1 This software and database is being provided to you, the LICENSEE, by 2 Princeton University under the following license. By obtaining, using 3 and/or copying this software and database, you agree that you have 4 read, understood, and will comply with these terms and conditions.: 5 6 Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and 7 database and its documentation for any purpose and without fee or 8 royalty is hereby granted, provided that you agree to comply with 9 the following copyright notice and statements, including the disclaimer, 10 and that the same appear on ALL copies of the software, database and 11 documentation, including modifications that you make for internal 12 use or for distribution. 13 14 WordNet 2.0 Copyright 2003 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. 15 16 THIS SOFTWARE AND DATABASE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND PRINCETON 17 UNIVERSITY MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR 18 IMPLIED. 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Title to copyright in this software, database and 28 any associated documentation shall at all times remain with 29 Princeton University and LICENSEE agrees to preserve same. 00001740 03 n 01 entity 0 010 ~ 00002056 n 0000 ~ 00005598 n 0000 ~ 00016236 n 0000 ~ 00017572 n 0000 ~ 00022625 n 0000 ~ 04253302 n 0000 ~ 08626236 n 0000 ~ 08694995 n 0000 ~ 08699136 n 0000 ~ 08843058 n 0000 | that which is perceived or known or inferred to have its own distinct existence (living or nonliving) 00002056 03 n 01 thing 0 012 @ 00001740 n 0000 ~ 00002342 n 0000 ~ 00002452 n 0000 ~ 00002560 n 0000 ~ 04179713 n 0000 ~ 08651117 n 0000 ~ 08731413 n 0000 ~ 08780469 n 0000 ~ 08797461 n 0000 ~ 08817117 n 0000 ~ 08869095 n 0000 ~ 08872016 n 0000 | a separate and self-contained entity 00002342 03 n 01 anything 0 001 @ 00002056 n 0000 | a thing of any kind; "do you have anything to declare?" 00002452 03 n 01 something 0 001 @ 00002056 n 0000 | a thing of some kind; "is there something you want?" 00002560 03 n 02 nothing 0 nonentity 0 001 @ 00002056 n 0000 | a nonexistent thing 00002645 03 n 03 whole 0 whole_thing 0 unit 0 010 @ 00016236 n 0000 + 01420446 v 0304 + 00356439 v 0301 + 01345193 v 0301 + 00356874 v 0301 ~ 00019244 n 0000 ~ 03455609 n 0000 %p 03746082 n 0000 %p 04007174 n 0000 ~ 04185662 n 0000 | an assemblage of parts that is regarded as a single entity; "how big is that part compared to the whole?"; "the team is a unit" 00003009 03 n 02 living_thing 0 animate_thing 0 007 @ 00016236 n 0000 -c 01595649 a 0000 ~ 00003226 n 0000 ~ 00004609 n 0000 ~ 00004740 n 0000 ~ 00004824 n 0000 -c 04783077 n 0000 | a living (or once living) entity 00003226 03 n 02 organism 0 being 0 055 @ 00003009 n 0000 + 02536315 v 0201 -c 00270602 a 0000 -c 00323358 a 0000 -c 01615477 a 0000 ~ 00004358 n 0000 ~ 00004483 n 0000 %p 00004824 n 0000 ~ 00006026 n 0000 ~ 00012748 n 0000 ~ 00014510 n 0000 ~ 01242256 n 0000 ~ 01242768 n 0000 ~ 01246722 n 0000 ~ 01246883 n 0000 ~ 01247045 n 0000 ~ 01247192 n 0000 ~ 01247405 n 0000 ~ 01250316 n 0000 ~ 01252602 n 0000 ~ 01253009 n 0000 ~ 01253138 n 0000 ~ 01253414 n 0000 ~ 01254314 n 0000 ~ 01254459 n 0000 ~ 01308238 n 0000 ~ 01308895 n 0000 ~ 01309233 n 0000 ~ 01309903 n 0000 ~ 01310546 n 0000 ~ 01310700 n 0000 ~ 01339602 n 0000 ~ 01339860 n 0000 ~ 01340117 n 0000 %p 04919813 n 0000 %s 04963895 n 0000 -c 05120768 n 0000 -c 05120975 n 0000 -c 05726113 n 0000 ~ 07461585 n 0000 -c 08128216 n 0000 ~ 09193950 n 0000 ~ 09545741 n 0000 ~ 09631952 n 0000 ~ 09672700 n 0000 ~ 09912693 n 0000 ~ 09954003 n 0000 ~ 10042771 n 0000 ~ 12333943 n 0000 ~ 12334097 n 0000 ~ 12372033 n 0000 ~ 12372191 n 0000 ~ 12372344 n 0000 -c 12750672 n 0000 -c 12753806 n 0000 | a living thing that has (or can develop) the ability to act or function independently 00004358 03 n 01 benthos 0 001 @ 00003226 n 0000 | organisms (plants and animals) that live at or near the bottom of a sea 00004483 03 n 01 heterotroph 0 001 @ 00003226 n 0000 | an organism that depends on complex organic substances for nutrition 00004609 03 n 01 life 0 002 @ 00003009 n 0000 ~ 07510753 n 0000 | living things collectively; "the oceans are teeming with life" 00004740 03 n 01 biont 0 001 @ 00003009 n 0000 | a discrete unit of living matter 00004824 03 n 01 cell 0 030 @ 00003009 n 0000 #p 00003226 n 0000 ;c 05681603 n 0000 -c 02691132 a 0000 ~ 01383227 n 0000 ~ 01825326 n 0000 ~ 04940767 n 0000 ~ 04964899 n 0000 %p 05006971 n 0000 ~ 05119524 n 0000 ~ 05120298 n 0000 %p 05120427 n 0000 ~ 05120768 n 0000 ~ 05120975 n 0000 %p 05121300 n 0000 %p 05123132 n 0000 %p 05132457 n 0000 %p 05133803 n 0000 ~ 05134453 n 0000 ~ 05136198 n 0000 ~ 05143222 n 0000 ~ 05144766 n 0000 ~ 05145057 n 0000 ~ 05145793 n 0000 ~ 05145926 n 0000 ~ 10942572 n 0000 ~ 10942710 n 0000 ~ 10942908 n 0000 ~ 12341194 n 0000 ~ 12341339 n 0000 | (biology) the basic structural and functional unit of all organisms; cells may exist as independent units of life (as in monads) or may form colonies or tissues as in higher plants and animals 00005598 03 n 03 causal_agent 0 cause 0 causal_agency 0 018 @ 00001740 n 0000 + 01598809 v 0201 + 00744964 v 0203 ~ 00006026 n 0000 ~ 08618846 n 0000 ~ 08903111 n 0000 ~ 08903306 n 0000 ~ 08903836 n 0000 ~ 08904126 n 0000 ~ 09269838 n 0000 ~ 09370024 n 0000 ~ 09705751 n 0000 ~ 09780795 n 0000 ~ 10055775 n 0000 ~ 10679342 n 0000 ~ 13710951 n 0000 ~ 13711431 n 0000 ~ 13935705 n 0000 | any entity that causes events to happen 00006026 03 n 07 person 0 individual 0 someone 0 somebody 0 mortal 0 human 0 soul 0 365 @ 00003226 n 0000 @ 00005598 n 0000 #m 07463651 n 0000 + 00376189 v 0203 + 00703521 v 0101 %p 04438278 n 0000 %p 04916889 n 0000 ~ 09000153 n 0000 ~ 09000461 n 0000 ~ 09001037 n 0000 ~ 09001518 n 0000 ~ 09002180 n 0000 ~ 09002530 n 0000 ~ 09003991 n 0000 ~ 09004283 n 0000 ~ 09004593 n 0000 ~ 09004977 n 0000 ~ 09005127 n 0000 ~ 09005382 n 0000 ~ 09007744 n 0000 ~ 09008600 n 0000 ~ 09008850 n 0000 ~ 09009928 n 0000 ~ 09010270 n 0000 ~ 09011297 n 0000 ~ 09012053 n 0000 ~ 09012224 n 0000 ~ 09013278 n 0000 ~ 09013489 n 0000 ~ 09014037 n 0000 ~ 09014255 n 0000 ~ 09014960 n 0000 ~ 09015189 n 0000 ~ 09015357 n 0000 ~ 09015843 n 0000 ~ 09016060 n 0000 ~ 09016667 n 0000 ~ 09017703 n 0000 ~ 09018479 n 0000 ~ 09018900 n 0000 ~ 09019234 n 0000 ~ 09019494 n 0000 ~ 09019701 n 0000 ~ 09020016 n 0000 ~ 09020431 n 0000 ~ 09020531 n 0000 ~ 09020858 n 0000 ~ 09021735 n 0000 ~ 09022376 n 0000 ~ 09022846 n 0000 ~ 09023734 n 0000 ~ 09024222 n 0000 ~ 09025331 n 0000 ~ 09025575 n 0000 ~ 09027443 n 0000 ~ 09029001 n 0000 ~ 09029234 n 0000 ~ 09031327 n 0000 ~ 09036503 n 0000 ~ 09067205 n 0000 ~ 09069303 n 0000 ~ 09071304 n 0000 ~ 09133580 n 0000 ~ 09133715 n 0000 ~ 09133853 n 0000 ~ 09133991 n 0000 ~ 09134129 n 0000 ~ 09134261 n 0000 ~ 09134399 n 0000 ~ 09134538 n 0000 ~ 09134682 n 0000 ~ 09134832 n 0000 ~ 09134976 n 0000 ~ 09135126 n 0000 ~ 09138085 n 0000 ~ 09139019 n 0000 ~ 09143736 n 0000 ~ 09144663 n 0000 ~ 09145008 n 0000 ~ 09145707 n 0000 ~ 09147748 n 0000 ~ 09150078 n 0000 ~ 09152082 n 0000 ~ 09152705 n 0000 ~ 09153602 n 0000 ~ 09154433 n 0000 ~ 09155013 n 0000 ~ 09156417 n 0000 ~ 09165429 n 0000 ~ 09177828 n 0000 ~ 09179261 n 0000 ~ 09185781 n 0000 ~ 09198511 n 0000 ~ 09199297 n 0000 ~ 09201816 n 0000 ~ 09202013 n 0000 ~ 09205048 n 0000 ~ 09205154 n 0000 ~ 09207070 n 0000 ~ 09207171 n 0000 ~ 09209228 n 0000 ~ 09216328 n 0000 ~ 09218025 n 0000 ~ 09218853 n 0000 ~ 09223355 n 0000 ~ 09229323 n 0000 ~ 09231893 n 0000 ~ 09234070 n 0000 ~ 09235705 n 0000 ~ 09248593 n 0000 ~ 09253859 n 0000 ~ 09260892 n 0000 ~ 09268199 n 0000 ~ 09268578 n 0000 ~ 09271899 n 0000 ~ 09275064 n 0000 ~ 09278476 n 0000 ~ 09285577 n 0000 ~ 09288156 n 0000 ~ 09296386 n 0000 ~ 09297133 n 0000 ~ 09301825 n 0000 ~ 09304332 n 0000 ~ 09311410 n 0000 ~ 09314535 n 0000 ~ 09315297 n 0000 ~ 09323734 n 0000 ~ 09325487 n 0000 ~ 09327399 n 0000 ~ 09332263 n 0000 ~ 09338493 n 0000 ~ 09338774 n 0000 ~ 09339073 n 0000 ~ 09351366 n 0000 ~ 09355584 n 0000 ~ 09357795 n 0000 ~ 09358205 n 0000 ~ 09360380 n 0000 ~ 09360971 n 0000 ~ 09361395 n 0000 ~ 09361968 n 0000 ~ 09372453 n 0000 ~ 09376301 n 0000 ~ 09377368 n 0000 ~ 09379179 n 0000 ~ 09383148 n 0000 ~ 09385835 n 0000 ~ 09391577 n 0000 ~ 09391996 n 0000 ~ 09394599 n 0000 ~ 09402267 n 0000 ~ 09403836 n 0000 ~ 09407617 n 0000 ~ 09409480 n 0000 ~ 09412173 n 0000 ~ 09414758 n 0000 ~ 09415396 n 0000 ~ 09427097 n 0000 ~ 09428796 n 0000 ~ 09429763 n 0000 ~ 09430485 n 0000 ~ 09433721 n 0000 ~ 09438856 n 0000 ~ 09445854 n 0000 ~ 09451625 n 0000 ~ 09461296 n 0000 ~ 09463859 n 0000 ~ 09466060 n 0000 ~ 09468238 n 0000 ~ 09468466 n 0000 ~ 09469434 n 0000 ~ 09472198 n 0000 ~ 09472369 n 0000 ~ 09486492 n 0000 ~ 09486890 n 0000 ~ 09491628 n 0000 ~ 09494050 n 0000 ~ 09494385 n 0000 ~ 09494742 n 0000 ~ 09496505 n 0000 ~ 09497862 n 0000 ~ 09504803 n 0000 ~ 09507996 n 0000 ~ 09518433 n 0000 ~ 09526953 n 0000 ~ 09527149 n 0000 ~ 09528807 n 0000 ~ 09529009 n 0000 ~ 09534437 n 0000 ~ 09534693 n 0000 ~ 09541923 n 0000 ~ 09551641 n 0000 ~ 09554471 n 0000 ~ 09555120 n 0000 ~ 09560864 n 0000 ~ 09562556 n 0000 ~ 09570948 n 0000 ~ 09574945 n 0000 ~ 09577282 n 0000 ~ 09578734 n 0000 ~ 09579055 n 0000 ~ 09585508 n 0000 ~ 09586344 n 0000 ~ 09587291 n 0000 ~ 09590119 n 0000 ~ 09591371 n 0000 ~ 09598437 n 0000 ~ 09599843 n 0000 ~ 09601861 n 0000 ~ 09603786 n 0000 ~ 09605625 n 0000 ~ 09608190 n 0000 ~ 09608829 n 0000 ~ 09615437 n 0000 ~ 09618729 n 0000 ~ 09620571 n 0000 ~ 09624379 n 0000 ~ 09626271 n 0000 ~ 09626891 n 0000 ~ 09634302 n 0000 ~ 09638630 n 0000 ~ 09642049 n 0000 ~ 09644782 n 0000 ~ 09645684 n 0000 ~ 09647761 n 0000 ~ 09654760 n 0000 ~ 09655462 n 0000 ~ 09656862 n 0000 ~ 09659285 n 0000 ~ 09664620 n 0000 ~ 09672959 n 0000 ~ 09675248 n 0000 ~ 09675396 n 0000 ~ 09681193 n 0000 ~ 09681867 n 0000 ~ 09684006 n 0000 ~ 09689470 n 0000 ~ 09689688 n 0000 ~ 09689782 n 0000 ~ 09690384 n 0000 ~ 09693367 n 0000 ~ 09695230 n 0000 ~ 09698074 n 0000 ~ 09702819 n 0000 ~ 09707396 n 0000 ~ 09711435 n 0000 ~ 09712445 n 0000 ~ 09712809 n 0000 ~ 09713235 n 0000 ~ 09713320 n 0000 ~ 09715867 n 0000 ~ 09721227 n 0000 ~ 09722152 n 0000 ~ 09724826 n 0000 ~ 09727781 n 0000 ~ 09728152 n 0000 ~ 09729879 n 0000 ~ 09742412 n 0000 ~ 09742831 n 0000 ~ 09743465 n 0000 ~ 09749806 n 0000 ~ 09754710 n 0000 ~ 09758552 n 0000 ~ 09760669 n 0000 ~ 09780540 n 0000 ~ 09785977 n 0000 ~ 09802111 n 0000 ~ 09807897 n 0000 ~ 09811651 n 0000 ~ 09812459 n 0000 ~ 09815147 n 0000 ~ 09818400 n 0000 ~ 09819657 n 0000 ~ 09825206 n 0000 ~ 09828104 n 0000 ~ 09828945 n 0000 ~ 09831390 n 0000 ~ 09833028 n 0000 ~ 09835942 n 0000 ~ 09837177 n 0000 ~ 09839247 n 0000 ~ 09839408 n 0000 ~ 09840772 n 0000 ~ 09843239 n 0000 ~ 09844807 n 0000 ~ 09846370 n 0000 ~ 09851511 n 0000 ~ 09853640 n 0000 ~ 09854198 n 0000 ~ 09856601 n 0000 ~ 09871938 n 0000 ~ 09874773 n 0000 ~ 09879975 n 0000 ~ 09886153 n 0000 ~ 09886346 n 0000 ~ 09889820 n 0000 ~ 09894363 n 0000 ~ 09895345 n 0000 ~ 09906200 n 0000 ~ 09908263 n 0000 ~ 09912914 n 0000 ~ 09913750 n 0000 ~ 09917734 n 0000 ~ 09918092 n 0000 ~ 09919890 n 0000 ~ 09921116 n 0000 ~ 09921818 n 0000 ~ 09922519 n 0000 ~ 09922657 n 0000 ~ 09924698 n 0000 ~ 09924790 n 0000 ~ 09924899 n 0000 ~ 09925795 n 0000 ~ 09925898 n 0000 ~ 09927154 n 0000 ~ 09933701 n 0000 ~ 09934310 n 0000 ~ 09942466 n 0000 ~ 09943534 n 0000 ~ 09947073 n 0000 ~ 09947655 n 0000 ~ 09949733 n 0000 ~ 09961814 n 0000 ~ 09962079 n 0000 ~ 09965054 n 0000 ~ 09970254 n 0000 ~ 09973233 n 0000 ~ 09983988 n 0000 ~ 09984900 n 0000 ~ 09985050 n 0000 ~ 09985373 n 0000 ~ 09994655 n 0000 ~ 10002137 n 0000 ~ 10004458 n 0000 ~ 10004888 n 0000 ~ 10005515 n 0000 ~ 10010366 n 0000 ~ 10010787 n 0000 ~ 10011078 n 0000 ~ 10012196 n 0000 ~ 10018494 n 0000 ~ 10024837 n 0000 ~ 10026181 n 0000 ~ 10026442 n 0000 ~ 10029149 n 0000 ~ 10034943 n 0000 ~ 10036755 n 0000 ~ 10040824 n 0000 ~ 10045085 n 0000 ~ 10050597 n 0000 ~ 10051178 n 0000 ~ 10054542 n 0000 ~ 10061328 n 0000 ~ 10061481 n 0000 ~ 10061899 n 0000 ~ 10063627 n 0000 ~ 10064604 n 0000 ~ 10066029 n 0000 ~ 10067225 n 0000 ~ 10068910 n 0000 ~ 10078048 n 0000 ~ 10080314 n 0000 ~ 10082452 n 0000 ~ 10083274 n 0000 ~ 10098783 n 0000 | a human being; "there was too much for one person to do" 00012748 03 n 06 animal 0 animate_being 0 beast 0 brute 0 creature 0 fauna 0 088 @ 00003226 n 0000 #m 01241461 n 0000 + 01571506 v 0502 + 01632665 v 0101 + 01632665 v 0102 -c 00060586 a 0000 -c 00151823 a 0000 -c 00165819 a 0000 -c 00216470 a 0000 -c 00312182 a 0000 -c 00313120 a 0000 -c 00313719 a 0000 -c 00313848 a 0000 -c 01378213 a 0000 -c 01437518 a 0000 -c 01843838 a 0000 -c 01897874 a 0000 -c 01898087 a 0000 -c 02173296 a 0000 -c 02367042 a 0000 -c 00215564 n 0000 -c 00306041 n 0000 ~ 01242375 n 0000 ~ 01242487 n 0000 ~ 01242616 n 0000 ~ 01242919 n 0000 ~ 01243036 n 0000 ~ 01243224 n 0000 ~ 01243399 n 0000 ~ 01243532 n 0000 ~ 01243665 n 0000 ~ 01244054 n 0000 ~ 01244626 n 0000 ~ 01245269 n 0000 ~ 01245451 n 0000 ~ 01245685 n 0000 ~ 01245792 n 0000 ~ 01245978 n 0000 ~ 01246257 n 0000 ~ 01247567 n 0000 ~ 01247871 n 0000 ~ 01248061 n 0000 ~ 01248130 n 0000 ~ 01249968 n 0000 ~ 01250114 n 0000 ~ 01250439 n 0000 ~ 01250530 n 0000 ~ 01250693 n 0000 ~ 01250980 n 0000 ~ 01251169 n 0000 ~ 01251268 n 0000 ~ 01251412 n 0000 -c 01252602 n 0000 -c 01300259 n 0000 ~ 01308746 n 0000 ~ 01382567 n 0000 ~ 01389442 n 0000 ~ 01823856 n 0000 ~ 01827124 n 0000 ~ 01992858 n 0000 ~ 02068403 n 0000 ~ 02068544 n 0000 ~ 02068654 n 0000 ~ 02072806 n 0000 ~ 02225577 n 0000 ~ 02298354 n 0000 ~ 02363855 n 0000 -c 04301232 n 0000 -c 04600477 n 0000 -c 04916110 n 0000 %s 04964100 n 0000 %p 05221598 n 0000 -c 05233619 n 0000 %p 05281203 n 0000 -c 05332434 n 0000 -c 07094157 n 0000 -c 08872323 n 0000 ~ 09263365 n 0000 ~ 09634869 n 0000 -c 09912693 n 0000 -c 09954003 n 0000 -c 13108476 n 0000 -c 13417088 n 0000 -c 00190611 v 0000 -c 00292345 v 0000 -c 00292619 v 0000 -c 01133605 v 0000 -c 01532944 v 0000 | a living organism characterized by voluntary movement 00014510 03 n 03 plant 0 flora 0 plant_life 0 087 @ 00003226 n 0000 #m 10786748 n 0000 + 01523846 v 0101 -c 00028110 a 0000 -c 00028442 a 0000 -c 00120296 a 0000 -c 00120483 a 0000 -c 00213131 a 0000 -c 00215997 a 0000 -c 00216470 a 0000 -c 00216916 a 0000 -c 00311868 a 0000 -c 00313409 a 0000 -c 00313848 a 0000 -c 00381494 a 0000 -c 00677183 a 0000 -c 00677830 a 0000 -c 00722661 a 0000 -c 00722797 a 0000 -c 00873257 a 0000 -c 00873559 a 0000 -c 00985363 a 0000 -c 00985527 a 0000 -c 00985674 a 0000 -c 00985837 a 0000 -c 01377952 a 0000 -c 01804330 a 0000 -c 02173024 a 0000 -c 02173165 a 0000 -c 02303540 a 0000 -c 02367311 a 0000 -c 02367477 a 0000 -c 02435287 a 0000 -c 02435631 a 0000 -c 00658195 n 0000 -c 01252602 n 0000 ~ 01308478 n 0000 -c 01309233 n 0000 -c 02949999 n 0000 -c 03300775 n 0000 -c 04782472 n 0000 -c 06863504 n 0000 -c 07429239 n 0000 -c 07925401 n 0000 -c 09530175 n 0000 ~ 10787125 n 0000 ~ 10787270 n 0000 ~ 10787355 n 0000 ~ 10792063 n 0000 ~ 10792170 n 0000 ~ 10792309 n 0000 ~ 10792489 n 0000 ~ 10792595 n 0000 ~ 10807512 n 0000 ~ 10808131 n 0000 ~ 10808255 n 0000 ~ 10808473 n 0000 ~ 10808606 n 0000 ~ 10808709 n 0000 ~ 10808803 n 0000 ~ 10940695 n 0000 ~ 10940972 n 0000 ~ 10941104 n 0000 ~ 10941263 n 0000 ~ 12242807 n 0000 ~ 12332505 n 0000 ~ 12332788 n 0000 ~ 12333068 n 0000 %p 12336213 n 0000 ~ 12348695 n 0000 ~ 12370890 n 0000 ~ 12371568 n 0000 ~ 12372469 n 0000 -c 12402740 n 0000 ~ 12425156 n 0000 -c 12757998 n 0000 -c 12770276 n 0000 -c 12772971 n 0000 -c 13408433 n 0000 -c 14129053 n 0000 -c 14214467 n 0000 -c 00054011 v 0000 -c 00129086 v 0000 -c 00250817 v 0000 -c 00292917 v 0000 -c 00384356 v 0000 -c 01564185 v 0000 | a living organism lacking the power of locomotion 00016236 03 n 02 object 0 physical_object 0 038 @ 00001740 n 0000 + 00518486 v 0105 ~ 00002645 n 0000 ~ 00003009 n 0000 ~ 00017087 n 0000 ~ 00019244 n 0000 ~ 02901920 n 0000 ~ 03035973 n 0000 ~ 03115771 n 0000 ~ 03217102 n 0000 ~ 03401721 n 0000 ~ 03462644 n 0000 ~ 03476979 n 0000 ~ 03576194 n 0000 ~ 03746082 n 0000 ~ 03860596 n 0000 ~ 04085460 n 0000 ~ 04313185 n 0000 ~ 04397101 n 0000 ~ 07376965 n 0000 ~ 08662916 n 0000 ~ 08689359 n 0000 ~ 08700963 n 0000 ~ 08703192 n 0000 ~ 08704338 n 0000 ~ 08715557 n 0000 ~ 08721236 n 0000 ~ 08727351 n 0000 ~ 08750552 n 0000 ~ 08751413 n 0000 ~ 08772358 n 0000 ~ 08781417 n 0000 ~ 08816616 n 0000 ~ 08818449 n 0000 ~ 08839410 n 0000 ~ 08871335 n 0000 ~ 08876684 n 0000 ~ 08879507 n 0000 | a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow; "it was full of rackets, balls and other objects" 00017087 03 n 01 natural_object 0 022 @ 00016236 n 0000 ! 00019244 n 0101 ~ 02227171 n 0000 ~ 04916110 n 0000 ~ 04917531 n 0000 ~ 08635097 n 0000 ~ 08648467 n 0000 ~ 08650882 n 0000 ~ 08664330 n 0000 ~ 08675483 n 0000 ~ 08675663 n 0000 ~ 08680377 n 0000 ~ 08699284 n 0000 ~ 08708989 n 0000 ~ 08764701 n 0000 ~ 08782130 n 0000 ~ 08812739 n 0000 ~ 08824564 n 0000 ~ 08829527 n 0000 ~ 08859177 n 0000 ~ 08869915 n 0000 ~ 12336213 n 0000 | an object occurring naturally; not made by man 00017572 03 n 02 substance 0 matter 0 062 @ 00001740 n 0000 ~ 00018827 n 0000 ~ 02683067 n 0000 ~ 02721394 n 0000 ~ 04960498 n 0000 ~ 05121088 n 0000 ~ 08692069 n 0000 ~ 08715163 n 0000 ~ 08835978 n 0000 ~ 13746072 n 0000 ~ 13747128 n 0000 ~ 13747323 n 0000 ~ 13747652 n 0000 ~ 13747829 n 0000 ~ 13747983 n 0000 ~ 13748150 n 0000 ~ 13748312 n 0000 ~ 13749216 n 0000 ~ 13749328 n 0000 ~ 13749440 n 0000 ~ 13750963 n 0000 ~ 13755609 n 0000 ~ 13780496 n 0000 ~ 13782418 n 0000 ~ 13785984 n 0000 ~ 13851782 n 0000 ~ 13869586 n 0000 ~ 13881948 n 0000 ~ 13883287 n 0000 ~ 13896950 n 0000 ~ 13897090 n 0000 ~ 13950767 n 0000 ~ 13974154 n 0000 ~ 13995737 n 0000 ~ 14025904 n 0000 ~ 14027638 n 0000 ~ 14050897 n 0000 ~ 14051242 n 0000 ~ 14051444 n 0000 ~ 14060540 n 0000 ~ 14070771 n 0000 ~ 14076399 n 0000 ~ 14084985 n 0000 ~ 14090320 n 0000 ~ 14090688 n 0000 ~ 14106061 n 0000 ~ 14130483 n 0000 ~ 14152331 n 0000 ~ 14153015 n 0000 ~ 14177195 n 0000 ~ 14179654 n 0000 ~ 14179910 n 0000 ~ 14184426 n 0000 ~ 14193490 n 0000 ~ 14194444 n 0000 ~ 14194586 n 0000 ~ 14239076 n 0000 ~ 14254323 n 0000 ~ 14254673 n 0000 ~ 14254866 n 0000 ~ 14255341 n 0000 ~ 14255501 n 0000 | that which has mass and occupies space; "an atom is the smallest indivisible unit of matter" 00018827 03 n 02 food 0 nutrient 0 016 @ 00017572 n 0000 + 01167679 v 0201 ~ 01388091 n 0000 %p 07089248 n 0000 ~ 07089742 n 0000 ~ 07089973 n 0000 ~ 07093916 n 0000 ~ 07099239 n 0000 ~ 07103220 n 0000 ~ 07104763 n 0000 ~ 07327324 n 0000 ~ 07385896 n 0000 ~ 07406270 n 0000 ~ 07457438 n 0000 ~ 07460195 n 0000 ~ 13748484 n 0000 | any substance that can be metabolized by an organism to give energy and build tissue 00019244 03 n 02 artifact 0 artefact 0 045 @ 00016236 n 0000 @ 00002645 n 0000 ! 00017087 n 0101 ~ 00020136 n 0000 ~ 02608970 n 0000 ~ 02614366 n 0000 ~ 02630051 n 0000 ~ 02751628 n 0000 ~ 02965274 n 0000 ~ 02977509 n 0000 ~ 03009582 n 0000 ~ 03015859 n 0000 ~ 03053611 n 0000 ~ 03054637 n 0000 ~ 03161164 n 0000 ~ 03166707 n 0000 ~ 03182186 n 0000 ~ 03187945 n 0000 ~ 03189674 n 0000 ~ 03194800 n 0000 ~ 03232818 n 0000 ~ 03242262 n 0000 ~ 03441602 n 0000 ~ 03443493 n 0000 ~ 03519649 n 0000 ~ 03534039 n 0000 ~ 03582899 n 0000 ~ 03660946 n 0000 ~ 03703456 n 0000 ~ 03726857 n 0000 ~ 03814525 n 0000 ~ 03929561 n 0000 ~ 04028576 n 0000 ~ 04111019 n 0000 ~ 04126608 n 0000 ~ 04127831 n 0000 ~ 04172147 n 0000 ~ 04174544 n 0000 ~ 04192963 n 0000 ~ 04253102 n 0000 ~ 04291003 n 0000 ~ 04387207 n 0000 ~ 04393417 n 0000 ~ 13943622 n 0000 ~ 14126136 n 0000 | a man-made object taken as a whole 00020136 03 n 01 article 0 006 @ 00019244 n 0000 ~ 02650225 n 0000 ~ 02791010 n 0000 ~ 03488630 n 0000 ~ 03688547 n 0000 ~ 04373719 n 0000 | one of a class of artifacts; "an article of clothing" 00020333 03 n 01 psychological_feature 0 003 ~ 00020729 n 0000 ~ 00021213 n 0000 ~ 00021668 n 0000 | a feature of the mental life of a living organism 00020486 03 n 01 abstraction 0 007 + 00669245 v 0101 ~ 00023548 n 0000 ~ 00023929 n 0000 ~ 00027563 n 0000 ~ 00027929 n 0000 ~ 00029305 n 0000 ~ 07515806 n 0000 | a general concept formed by extracting common features from specific examples 00020729 03 n 03 cognition 0 knowledge 0 noesis 0 020 @ 00020333 n 0000 ~ 05291080 n 0000 ~ 05291564 n 0000 ~ 05291809 n 0000 ~ 05292101 n 0000 ~ 05295659 n 0000 ~ 05320803 n 0000 ~ 05325778 n 0000 ~ 05325934 n 0000 ~ 05340531 n 0000 ~ 05357970 n 0000 ~ 05366245 n 0000 ~ 05371137 n 0000 ~ 05371512 n 0000 ~ 05379326 n 0000 ~ 05394159 n 0000 ~ 05473476 n 0000 ~ 05479334 n 0000 ~ 05787317 n 0000 ~ 05817574 n 0000 | the psychological result of perception and learning and reasoning 00021213 03 n 03 motivation 0 motive 0 need 0 009 @ 00020333 n 0000 + 01603134 v 0201 + 01603134 v 0101 ~ 08607306 n 0000 ~ 08607400 n 0000 ~ 08608820 n 0000 ~ 08608992 n 0000 ~ 08611989 n 0000 ~ 08612986 n 0000 | the psychological feature that arouses an organism to action toward a desired goal; the reason for the action; that which gives purpose and direction to behavior; "we did not understand his motivation"; "he acted with the best of motives" 00021668 03 n 01 feeling 0 042 @ 00020333 n 0000 + 01720480 v 0101 ~ 07023108 n 0000 ~ 07023232 n 0000 ~ 07023484 n 0000 ~ 07023649 n 0000 ~ 07023794 n 0000 ~ 07023882 n 0000 ~ 07024647 n 0000 ~ 07024974 n 0000 ~ 07025758 n 0000 ~ 07026057 n 0000 ~ 07026502 n 0000 ~ 07029739 n 0000 ~ 07031866 n 0000 ~ 07035305 n 0000 ~ 07035860 n 0000 ~ 07038244 n 0000 ~ 07042000 n 0000 ~ 07044618 n 0000 ~ 07044932 n 0000 ~ 07045669 n 0000 ~ 07046484 n 0000 ~ 07048239 n 0000 ~ 07048776 n 0000 ~ 07049180 n 0000 ~ 07049435 n 0000 ~ 07050530 n 0000 ~ 07051504 n 0000 ~ 07051727 n 0000 ~ 07051973 n 0000 ~ 07053105 n 0000 ~ 07054493 n 0000 ~ 07064311 n 0000 ~ 07064814 n 0000 ~ 07069714 n 0000 ~ 07076905 n 0000 ~ 07077667 n 0000 ~ 07079835 n 0000 ~ 07085430 n 0000 ~ 07087137 n 0000 ~ 07088525 n 0000 | the experiencing of affective and emotional states; "she had a feeling of euphoria"; "he had terrible feelings of guilt"; "I disliked him and the feeling was mutual" 00022625 03 n 01 location 0 023 @ 00001740 n 0000 #p 00023929 n 0000 + 02613751 v 0102 + 02266215 v 0101 + 02220173 v 0101 + 00401714 v 0102 ~ 07973368 n 0000 ~ 07973498 n 0000 ~ 07973636 n 0000 ~ 07973761 n 0000 ~ 07973910 n 0000 ~ 07974113 n 0000 ~ 07983361 n 0000 ~ 07991442 n 0000 ~ 08038775 n 0000 ~ 08068298 n 0000 ~ 08094153 n 0000 ~ 08103697 n 0000 ~ 08104509 n 0000 ~ 08152309 n 0000 ~ 08254850 n 0000 ~ 08798295 n 0000 ~ 13122081 n 0000 | a point or extent in space 00023103 03 n 02 shape 0 form 0 016 @ 00027563 n 0000 ~ 13075326 n 0000 ~ 13075583 n 0000 ~ 13076779 n 0000 ~ 13077049 n 0000 ~ 13077185 n 0000 ~ 13078140 n 0000 ~ 13078996 n 0000 ~ 13079662 n 0000 ~ 13081428 n 0000 ~ 13081626 n 0000 ~ 13084895 n 0000 ~ 13087791 n 0000 ~ 13092600 n 0000 ~ 13093211 n 0000 ~ 13112682 n 0000 | the spatial arrangement of something as distinct from its substance; "geometry is the mathematical science of shape" 00023548 03 n 01 time 0 014 @ 00020486 n 0000 ~ 14260439 n 0000 ~ 14260688 n 0000 ~ 14260880 n 0000 ~ 14261066 n 0000 ~ 14261402 n 0000 ~ 14263350 n 0000 ~ 14264367 n 0000 ~ 14265057 n 0000 ~ 14265389 n 0000 ~ 14267067 n 0000 ~ 14273313 n 0000 ~ 14276606 n 0000 ~ 14382894 n 0000 | the continuum of experience in which events pass from the future through the present to the past 00023929 03 n 01 space 0 007 @ 00020486 n 0000 %p 00022625 n 0000 ~ 00024197 n 0000 ~ 00024304 n 0000 ~ 07516993 n 0000 ~ 07983361 n 0000 %p 07984965 n 0000 | the unlimited expanse in which everything is located; "they tested his ability to locate objects in space" 00024197 03 n 01 absolute_space 0 001 @ 00023929 n 0000 | physical space independent of what occupies it 00024304 03 n 01 phase_space 0 003 @ 00023929 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 ~ 05865973 n 0000 | (physics) an ideal space in which the coordinate dimensions represent the variables that are required to describe a system or substance; "a multidimensional phase space" 00024568 03 n 01 state 0 067 ~ 05317117 n 0000 ~ 05342975 n 0000 ~ 13130950 n 0000 ~ 13131038 n 0000 ~ 13131173 n 0000 ~ 13131280 n 0000 ~ 13131686 n 0000 ~ 13134027 n 0000 ~ 13134118 n 0000 ~ 13137195 n 0000 ~ 13137967 n 0000 ~ 13138211 n 0000 ~ 13138468 n 0000 ~ 13141358 n 0000 ~ 13141508 n 0000 ~ 13148371 n 0000 ~ 13148676 n 0000 ~ 13148834 n 0000 ~ 13153429 n 0000 ~ 13154228 n 0000 ~ 13161930 n 0000 ~ 13166382 n 0000 ~ 13168756 n 0000 ~ 13173740 n 0000 ~ 13173956 n 0000 ~ 13174195 n 0000 ~ 13178173 n 0000 ~ 13184963 n 0000 ~ 13185393 n 0000 ~ 13187493 n 0000 ~ 13194939 n 0000 ~ 13202729 n 0000 ~ 13203602 n 0000 ~ 13206252 n 0000 ~ 13208060 n 0000 ~ 13208570 n 0000 ~ 13208694 n 0000 ~ 13211464 n 0000 ~ 13216759 n 0000 ~ 13231091 n 0000 ~ 13231307 n 0000 ~ 13233981 n 0000 ~ 13234241 n 0000 ~ 13459891 n 0000 ~ 13601963 n 0000 ~ 13608078 n 0000 ~ 13609056 n 0000 ~ 13637973 n 0000 ~ 13638382 n 0000 ~ 13638732 n 0000 ~ 13638956 n 0000 ~ 13639175 n 0000 ~ 13640210 n 0000 ~ 13641831 n 0000 ~ 13656632 n 0000 ~ 13656782 n 0000 ~ 13666117 n 0000 ~ 13730457 n 0000 ~ 13731139 n 0000 ~ 13731248 n 0000 ~ 13735824 n 0000 ~ 13736399 n 0000 ~ 13736552 n 0000 ~ 13736709 n 0000 ~ 13736938 n 0000 ~ 13744561 n 0000 ~ 13745951 n 0000 | the way something is with respect to its main attributes; "the current state of knowledge"; "his state of health"; "in a weak financial state" 00025950 03 n 01 event 0 009 ~ 01018509 n 0000 ~ 06835990 n 0000 ~ 06836099 n 0000 ~ 06836234 n 0000 ~ 06841042 n 0000 ~ 06841204 n 0000 ~ 06864028 n 0000 ~ 06873558 n 0000 ~ 07021885 n 0000 | something that happens at a given place and time 00026194 03 n 03 act 0 human_action 0 human_activity 0 026 + 01603134 v 0102 + 01596973 v 0102 + 02296591 v 0101 ~ 00032816 n 0000 ~ 00060780 n 0000 ~ 00064783 n 0000 ~ 00065061 n 0000 ~ 00076835 n 0000 ~ 00192551 n 0000 ~ 00195117 n 0000 ~ 00389883 n 0000 ~ 00779694 n 0000 ~ 00822240 n 0000 ~ 00858588 n 0000 ~ 00992931 n 0000 ~ 00993234 n 0000 ~ 01001511 n 0000 ~ 01012254 n 0000 ~ 01014244 n 0000 ~ 01018509 n 0000 ~ 01021219 n 0000 ~ 01129130 n 0000 ~ 01182120 n 0000 ~ 01195851 n 0000 ~ 05870645 n 0000 ~ 06719083 n 0000 | something that people do or cause to happen 00026769 03 n 02 group 0 grouping 0 028 + 01055191 v 0101 + 00634643 v 0101 ~ 07460309 n 0000 ~ 07460695 n 0000 ~ 07461791 n 0000 ~ 07462452 n 0000 ~ 07462939 n 0000 ~ 07463362 n 0000 ~ 07463651 n 0000 ~ 07470450 n 0000 ~ 07470940 n 0000 ~ 07478163 n 0000 ~ 07478429 n 0000 ~ 07485823 n 0000 ~ 07486459 n 0000 ~ 07507609 n 0000 ~ 07516391 n 0000 ~ 07659724 n 0000 ~ 07666993 n 0000 ~ 07682918 n 0000 ~ 07683723 n 0000 ~ 07805704 n 0000 ~ 07823624 n 0000 ~ 07924048 n 0000 ~ 07945747 n 0000 ~ 13749066 n 0000 ~ 13787654 n 0000 ~ 14056558 n 0000 | any number of entities (members) considered as a unit 00027371 03 n 01 possession 0 007 ~ 12489711 n 0000 ~ 12498044 n 0000 ~ 12498164 n 0000 ~ 12572908 n 0000 ~ 12573060 n 0000 ~ 12612707 n 0000 ~ 12637385 n 0000 | anything owned or possessed 00027563 03 n 01 attribute 0 015 @ 00020486 n 0000 ~ 00023103 n 0000 ~ 04436772 n 0000 ~ 04436965 n 0000 ~ 04438005 n 0000 ~ 04438157 n 0000 ~ 04438278 n 0000 ~ 04449382 n 0000 ~ 04449842 n 0000 ~ 04497083 n 0000 ~ 04521184 n 0000 ~ 04521334 n 0000 ~ 04521520 n 0000 ~ 04668899 n 0000 ~ 04672575 n 0000 | an abstraction belonging to or characteristic of an entity 00027929 03 n 01 relation 0 028 @ 00020486 n 0000 + 02644324 v 0101 + 00689759 v 0103 ~ 00028549 n 0000 ~ 04798369 n 0000 ~ 12486528 n 0000 ~ 13003466 n 0000 ~ 13003561 n 0000 ~ 13003952 n 0000 ~ 13005202 n 0000 ~ 13005471 n 0000 ~ 13005985 n 0000 ~ 13011409 n 0000 ~ 13012086 n 0000 ~ 13014869 n 0000 ~ 13017529 n 0000 ~ 13028617 n 0000 ~ 13030735 n 0000 ~ 13031908 n 0000 ~ 13034220 n 0000 ~ 13045077 n 0000 ~ 13053621 n 0000 ~ 13057875 n 0000 ~ 13060640 n 0000 ~ 13060874 n 0000 ~ 13069536 n 0000 ~ 13070377 n 0000 ~ 13073917 n 0000 | an abstraction belonging to or characteristic of two entities or parts together 00028549 03 n 01 social_relation 0 006 @ 00027929 n 0000 ~ 00028764 n 0000 ~ 13003309 n 0000 ~ 13054219 n 0000 ~ 13057499 n 0000 ~ 13057620 n 0000 | a relation between living organisms (especially between people) 00028764 03 n 01 communication 0 024 @ 00028549 n 0000 + 02167243 v 0103 + 00997378 v 0101 + 00735371 v 0102 + 01036205 v 0101 + 00717906 v 0101 + 00716346 v 0101 ~ 05872216 n 0000 ~ 05899517 n 0000 ~ 05899749 n 0000 ~ 05955443 n 0000 ~ 06191171 n 0000 ~ 06210248 n 0000 ~ 06373972 n 0000 ~ 06375800 n 0000 ~ 06379383 n 0000 ~ 06450172 n 0000 ~ 06633766 n 0000 ~ 06647357 n 0000 ~ 06671352 n 0000 ~ 06672930 n 0000 ~ 06811038 n 0000 ~ 06831062 n 0000 ~ 12644395 n 0000 | something that is communicated by or to or between people or groups 00029305 03 n 03 measure 0 quantity 0 amount 0 026 @ 00020486 n 0000 + 02566515 v 0305 + 00658664 v 0101 + 00476505 v 0102 + 00626409 v 0101 = 02214505 a 0000 = 02215747 a 0000 ~ 04813740 n 0000 ~ 05516254 n 0000 ~ 12654520 n 0000 ~ 12810936 n 0000 ~ 12811168 n 0000 ~ 12811422 n 0000 ~ 12812031 n 0000 ~ 12812220 n 0000 ~ 12814846 n 0000 ~ 12814950 n 0000 ~ 12833460 n 0000 ~ 12833573 n 0000 ~ 13001928 n 0000 ~ 13002122 n 0000 ~ 13003040 n 0000 ~ 14296945 n 0000 ~ 14321000 n 0000 ~ 14394273 n 0000 ~ 14405616 n 0000 | how much there is of something that you can quantify 00029881 03 n 01 phenomenon 0 008 ~ 10670756 n 0000 ~ 10670921 n 0000 ~ 10671102 n 0000 ~ 10672738 n 0000 ~ 10679901 n 0000 ~ 10680223 n 0000 ~ 10786440 n 0000 ~ 12776691 n 0000 | any state or process known through the senses rather than by intuition or reasoning 00030147 04 n 01 thing 0 001 @ 00032816 n 0000 | an action; "how could you do such a thing?" 00030242 04 n 02 kindness 0 benignity 0 007 @ 00032816 n 0000 ~ 01158013 n 0000 ~ 01158153 n 0000 ~ 01158257 n 0000 ~ 01158506 n 0000 ~ 01159121 n 0000 ~ 01160856 n 0000 | a kind act 00030427 04 n 02 abdominoplasty 0 tummy_tuck 0 001 @ 00649108 n 0000 | cosmetic surgery of the abdomen to remove wrinkles and tighten the skin over the stomach 00030589 04 n 02 accomplishment 0 achievement 0 023 @ 00032816 n 0000 + 02450929 v 0201 + 02450929 v 0102 + 01594283 v 0102 ~ 00031461 n 0000 ~ 00031742 n 0000 ~ 00031905 n 0000 ~ 00032426 n 0000 ~ 00032510 n 0000 ~ 00032620 n 0000 ~ 00042216 n 0000 ~ 00042855 n 0000 ~ 00043051 n 0000 ~ 00043161 n 0000 ~ 00043335 n 0000 ~ 00055673 n 0000 ~ 00057447 n 0000 ~ 00088826 n 0000 ~ 00119659 n 0000 ~ 00588498 n 0000 ~ 01193154 n 0000 ~ 01193283 n 0000 ~ 01193496 n 0000 | the action of accomplishing something 00031097 04 n 01 agon 0 005 @ 00484445 n 0000 ~ 00491474 n 0000 ~ 00491652 n 0000 ~ 00491813 n 0000 ~ 00491993 n 0000 | a festivity in ancient Greece at which competitors contended for prizes 00031291 04 n 01 alienation 0 001 @ 00032816 n 0000 | the action of alienating; the action of causing to become unfriendly; "his behavior alienated the other students" 00031461 04 n 02 beachhead 0 foothold 0 001 @ 00030589 n 0000 | an initial accomplishment that opens the way for further developments; "the town became a beachhead in the campaign to ban smoking outdoors"; "they are presently attempting to gain a foothold in the Russian market" 00031742 04 n 01 cakewalk 1 001 @ 00030589 n 0000 | an easy accomplishment; "winning the tournament was a cakewalk for him"; "invading Iraq won't be a cakewalk" 00031905 04 n 04 deed 0 feat 0 effort 2 exploit 0 021 @ 00030589 n 0000 ~ 00037061 n 0000 ~ 00037473 n 0000 ~ 00037703 n 0000 ~ 00037919 n 0000 ~ 00038274 n 0000 ~ 00038353 n 0000 ~ 00038749 n 0000 ~ 00039042 n 0000 ~ 00039290 n 0000 ~ 00039595 n 0000 ~ 00039813 n 0000 ~ 00040040 n 0000 ~ 00040235 n 0000 ~ 00040371 n 0000 ~ 00040767 n 0000 ~ 00041028 n 0000 ~ 00041298 n 0000 ~ 00041454 n 0000 ~ 00041632 n 0000 ~ 00042128 n 0000 | a notable achievement; "he performed a great deed"; "the book was her finest effort" 00032426 04 n 01 masterpiece 0 001 @ 00030589 n 0000 | an outstanding achievement 00032510 04 n 01 masterstroke 0 001 @ 00030589 n 0000 | an achievement demonstrating great skill or mastery 00032620 04 n 01 credit 1 001 @ 00030589 n 0000 | used in the phrase `to your credit' in order to indicate an achievement deserving praise; "she already had several performances to her credit"; 00032816 04 n 01 action 2 029 @ 00026194 n 0000 + 02296591 v 0101 ~ 00030147 n 0000 ~ 00030242 n 0000 ~ 00030589 n 0000 ~ 00031291 n 0000 ~ 00033487 n 0000 ~ 00033574 n 0000 ~ 00034333 n 0000 ~ 00036350 n 0000 ~ 00036630 n 0000 ~ 00043484 n 0000 ~ 00090828 n 0000 ~ 00152253 n 0000 ~ 00180570 n 0000 ~ 00182005 n 0000 ~ 00191132 n 0000 ~ 00191493 n 0000 ~ 00266970 n 0000 ~ 00309511 n 0000 ~ 00671928 n 0000 ~ 00701072 n 0000 ~ 00907368 n 0000 ~ 01094797 n 0000 ~ 01150072 n 0000 ~ 01193622 n 0000 ~ 01193833 n 0000 ~ 01195067 n 0000 ~ 01196495 n 0000 | something done (usually as opposed to something said); "there were stories of murders and other unnatural actions" 00033487 04 n 01 res_gestae 0 002 @ 00032816 n 0000 ;c 06536859 n 0000 | things done 00033574 04 n 02 course 0 course_of_action 0 004 @ 00032816 n 0000 ~ 00033885 n 0000 ~ 00034175 n 0000 ~ 00396886 n 0000 | a mode of action; "if you persist in that course you will surely fail"; "once a nation is embarked on a course of action it becomes extremely difficult for any retraction to take place" 00033885 04 n 01 blind_alley 0 002 @ 00033574 n 0000 ;u 06668368 n 0000 | (figurative) a course of action that is unproductive and offers no hope of improvement; "all the clues led the police into blind alleys"; "so far every road that we've been down has turned out to be a blind alley" 00034175 04 n 01 collision_course 0 001 @ 00033574 n 0000 | a course of action (following a given idea) that will lead to conflict if it continues unabated 00034333 04 n 01 interaction 0 005 @ 00032816 n 0000 + 02305904 v 0101 ~ 00034505 n 0000 ~ 00034591 n 0000 ~ 00035372 n 0000 | a mutual or reciprocal action; interacting 00034505 04 n 01 interplay 0 001 @ 00034333 n 0000 | reciprocal action and reaction 00034591 04 n 01 contact 2 005 @ 00034333 n 0000 + 00718853 v 0104 ~ 00034839 n 0000 ~ 00035034 n 0000 ~ 00035210 n 0000 | close interaction; "they kept in daily contact"; "they claimed that they had been in contact with extraterrestrial beings" 00034839 04 n 01 brush 4 001 @ 00034591 n 0000 | contact with something dangerous or undesirable; "I had a brush with danger on my way to work"; "he tried to avoid any brushes with the police" 00035034 04 n 01 eye_contact 0 001 @ 00034591 n 0000 | contact that occurs when two people look directly at each other; "a teacher should make eye contact with the students" 00035210 04 n 01 placement 1 001 @ 00034591 n 0000 | contact established between applicants and prospective employees; "the agency provided placement services" 00035372 04 n 03 interchange 1 reciprocation 2 give-and-take 0 006 @ 00034333 n 0000 + 02301536 v 0201 + 02192193 v 0103 ~ 00035618 n 0000 ~ 00035725 n 0000 ~ 00035984 n 0000 | mutual interaction; the activity of interchanging or reciprocating 00035618 04 n 01 reciprocity 0 001 @ 00035372 n 0000 | mutual exchange of commercial or other privileges 00035725 04 n 02 cross-fertilization 0 cross-fertilisation 0 001 @ 00035372 n 0000 | interchange between different cultures or different ways of thinking that is mutually productive and beneficial; "the cross-fertilization of science and the creative arts" 00035984 04 n 02 dealings 2 traffic 2 003 @ 00035372 n 0000 + 02300197 v 0101 ~ 00036142 n 0000 | social or verbal interchange (usually followed by `with') 00036142 04 n 01 relation 0 004 @ 00035984 n 0000 ;u 05911306 n 0000 + 02644324 v 0101 + 02384110 v 0101 | (usually plural) mutual dealings or connections among persons or groups; "international relations" 00036350 04 n 01 playing 0 010 @ 00032816 n 0000 + 02345648 v 0101 + 02345383 v 0101 + 01045027 v 0103 + 01038634 v 0101 + 00013016 v 0101 ~ 00036902 n 0000 ~ 00119259 n 0000 ~ 00119394 n 0000 ~ 00119524 n 0000 | the action of taking part in a game or sport or other recreation 00036630 04 n 02 play 7 swordplay 0 002 @ 00032816 n 0000 ~ 01106565 n 0000 | the act using a sword (or other weapon) vigorously and skillfully 00036776 04 n 01 boondoggle 0 002 @ 00699179 n 0000 + 02373795 v 0101 | work of little or no value done merely to look busy 00036902 04 n 01 bowling 1 004 @ 00036350 n 0000 %p 00097112 n 0000 %p 00452143 n 0000 -c 01833096 v 0000 | the playing of a game of tenpins or duckpins etc 00037061 04 n 02 acquiring 0 getting 0 013 @ 00031905 n 0000 + 02144748 v 0201 + 02147191 v 0201 + 00091651 v 0204 + 02147191 v 0102 ~ 00071120 n 0000 ~ 00071557 n 0000 ~ 00071682 n 0000 ~ 00077550 n 0000 ~ 00080152 n 0000 ~ 00081849 n 0000 ~ 00083620 n 0000 ~ 00305038 n 0000 | the act of acquiring something; "I envied his talent for acquiring"; "he's much more interested in the getting than in the giving" 00037473 04 n 02 causing 0 causation 0 008 @ 00031905 n 0000 + 01598809 v 0201 + 00744964 v 0203 ~ 00113600 n 0000 ~ 00147489 n 0000 ~ 00147911 n 0000 ~ 00148171 n 0000 ~ 00150039 n 0000 | the act of causing something to happen 00037703 04 n 02 delivery 2 obstetrical_delivery 0 007 @ 00031905 n 0000 #p 12687823 n 0000 + 00055053 v 0102 ~ 00175206 n 0000 ~ 00175546 n 0000 ~ 00175912 n 0000 ~ 00176210 n 0000 | the act of delivering a child 00037919 04 n 04 departure 0 going 1 going_away 0 leaving 0 015 @ 00031905 n 0000 + 01795174 v 0201 + 01795174 v 0103 + 01956293 v 0101 + 01950409 v 0101 ~ 00048100 n 0000 ~ 00048177 n 0000 ~ 00048485 n 0000 ~ 00048689 n 0000 ~ 00048992 n 0000 ~ 00052449 n 0000 ~ 00053131 n 0000 ~ 00053313 n 0000 ~ 00055949 n 0000 ~ 00293027 n 0000 | act of departing 00038274 04 n 01 derring-do 0 001 @ 00031905 n 0000 | brave and heroic deeds 00038353 04 n 03 discovery 0 find 0 uncovering 0 017 @ 00031905 n 0000 + 01591642 v 0202 + 00697510 v 0202 + 02219598 v 0201 + 02092480 v 0203 + 02183569 v 0201 + 02220656 v 010a + 02092480 v 0104 + 02066634 v 0101 + 01591642 v 0101 + 00579325 v 0108 + 00697510 v 0101 ~ 00142314 n 0000 ~ 00142541 n 0000 ~ 00142636 n 0000 ~ 00142724 n 0000 ~ 00143060 n 0000 | the act of discovering something 00038749 04 n 02 disposal 0 disposition 0 011 @ 00031905 n 0000 + 02287298 v 0201 + 02158552 v 0208 + 02158552 v 0108 ~ 00083742 n 0000 ~ 00083959 n 0000 ~ 00084128 n 0000 ~ 00084362 n 0000 ~ 00085019 n 0000 ~ 00085242 n 0000 ~ 01030735 n 0000 | the act or means of getting rid of something 00039042 04 n 01 hit 3 005 @ 00031905 n 0000 ;c 00447188 n 0000 + 01364506 v 0101 + 01076728 v 0102 ~ 00123030 n 0000 | (baseball) a successful stroke in an athletic contest (especially in baseball); "he came all the way around on Williams' hit" 00039290 04 n 02 implementation 0 effectuation 0 008 @ 00031905 n 0000 + 01596269 v 0202 + 02336337 v 0101 ~ 00090568 n 0000 ~ 00090672 n 0000 ~ 00095641 n 0000 ~ 00162952 n 0000 ~ 00393198 n 0000 | the act of implementing (providing a practical means for accomplishing something); carrying into effect 00039595 04 n 03 egress 1 egression 0 emergence 0 006 @ 00031905 n 0000 + 00411802 v 0301 + 00515094 v 0206 + 00515094 v 0106 ~ 00055830 n 0000 ~ 01183240 n 0000 | the act of coming (or going) out; becoming apparent 00039813 04 n 03 equalization 0 equalisation 0 leveling 0 007 @ 00031905 n 0000 + 01080373 v 0202 + 00404886 v 0204 + 01080373 v 0101 + 00404886 v 0103 ~ 00174872 n 0000 ~ 00175075 n 0000 | the act of making equal or uniform 00040040 04 n 03 exhumation 0 disinterment 0 digging_up 0 003 @ 00031905 n 0000 + 02383119 v 0201 + 02383119 v 0102 | the act of digging up something (especially a corpse) that has been buried 00040235 04 n 02 mitzvah 0 mitsvah 0 002 @ 00031905 n 0000 ;c 05853576 n 0000 | (Judaism) a good deed performed out of religious duty 00040371 04 n 02 propulsion 0 actuation 0 018 @ 00031905 n 0000 + 01596973 v 0202 + 01603134 v 0103 + 01469437 v 0101 ~ 00095854 n 0000 ~ 00096005 n 0000 ~ 00096548 n 0000 ~ 00097112 n 0000 ~ 00097235 n 0000 ~ 00104589 n 0000 ~ 00106726 n 0000 ~ 00108671 n 0000 ~ 00108982 n 0000 ~ 00112008 n 0000 ~ 00113238 n 0000 ~ 00114964 n 0000 ~ 00115095 n 0000 ~ 00453970 n 0000 | the act of propelling 00040767 04 n 02 rally 1 rallying 1 003 @ 00031905 n 0000 + 01062927 v 0204 + 01341445 v 0102 | the feat of mustering strength for a renewed effort; "he singled to start a rally in the 9th inning"; "he feared the rallying of their troops for a counterattack" 00041028 04 n 02 recovery 0 retrieval 0 008 @ 00031905 n 0000 + 02183081 v 0202 + 02183081 v 0101 ~ 00083258 n 0000 ~ 00086692 n 0000 ~ 00086821 n 0000 ~ 00090175 n 0000 ~ 00090293 n 0000 | the act of regaining or saving something lost (or in danger of becoming lost) 00041298 04 n 01 running_away 0 003 @ 00031905 n 0000 ~ 00053402 n 0000 ~ 00053537 n 0000 | leaving (without permission) the place you are expected to be 00041454 04 n 01 stunt 0 004 @ 00031905 n 0000 + 01664425 v 0101 ~ 00180359 n 0000 ~ 00414898 n 0000 | a difficult or unusual or dangerous feat; usually done to gain attention 00041632 04 n 02 touch 0 touching 0 019 @ 00031905 n 0000 + 01169634 v 0201 + 01170265 v 0101 ~ 00117272 n 0000 ~ 00117809 n 0000 ~ 00118002 n 0000 ~ 00127086 n 0000 ~ 00129853 n 0000 ~ 00129996 n 0000 ~ 00130732 n 0000 ~ 00132428 n 0000 ~ 00132640 n 0000 ~ 00132767 n 0000 ~ 00135303 n 0000 ~ 00135863 n 0000 ~ 00136050 n 0000 ~ 00136442 n 0000 ~ 00141973 n 0000 ~ 00142144 n 0000 | the act of putting two things together with no space between them; "at his touch the room filled with lights" 00042128 04 n 01 tour_de_force 0 001 @ 00031905 n 0000 | a masterly or brilliant feat 00042216 04 n 01 performance 3 003 @ 00030589 n 0000 ~ 00042466 n 0000 ~ 00042660 n 0000 | any recognized accomplishment; "they admired his performance under stress"; "when Roger Maris powered four home runs in one game his performance merits awe" 00042466 04 n 01 overachievement 0 003 @ 00042216 n 0000 + 02486520 v 0101 ! 00042660 n 0101 | better than expected performance (better than might have been predicted from intelligence tests) 00042660 04 n 01 underachievement 0 003 @ 00042216 n 0000 + 02486870 v 0101 ! 00042466 n 0101 | poorer than expected performance (poorer than might have been predicted from intelligence tests) 00042855 04 n 02 record 1 track_record 1 001 @ 00030589 n 0000 | the sum of recognized accomplishments; "the lawyer has a good record"; "the track record shows that he will be a good president" 00043051 04 n 02 fait_accompli 0 accomplished_fact 0 001 @ 00030589 n 0000 | an irreversible accomplishment 00043161 04 n 02 going 0 sledding 1 002 @ 00030589 n 0000 + 02539932 v 0101 | advancing toward a goal; "persuading him was easy going"; "the proposal faces tough sledding" 00043335 04 n 02 arrival 0 reaching 0 004 @ 00030589 n 0000 + 01964233 v 0201 ~ 00043766 n 0000 ~ 00043938 n 0000 | accomplishment of an objective 00043484 04 n 01 arrival 1 010 @ 00032816 n 0000 + 01947900 v 0101 ~ 00044113 n 0000 ~ 00045304 n 0000 ~ 00046282 n 0000 ~ 00047142 n 0000 ~ 00047236 n 0000 ~ 00047414 n 0000 ~ 00047580 n 0000 ~ 00133369 n 0000 | the act of arriving at a certain place; "they awaited her arrival" 00043766 04 n 01 attainment 1 003 @ 00043335 n 0000 + 01962681 v 0103 + 01948786 v 0103 | arrival at a new stage; "his attainment of puberty was delayed by malnutrition" 00043938 04 n 02 advent 0 coming 1 002 @ 00043335 n 0000 + 01947900 v 0203 | arrival that has been awaited (especially of something momentous); "the advent of the computer" 00044113 04 n 05 entrance 0 entering 0 entry 0 ingress 0 incoming 0 012 @ 00043484 n 0000 + 01958650 v 0301 + 01958650 v 0201 + 01671620 v 0201 + 01958650 v 0101 ~ 00044454 n 0000 ~ 00044639 n 0000 ~ 00044745 n 0000 ~ 00044898 n 0000 ~ 00045146 n 0000 ~ 00046615 n 0000 ~ 01178182 n 0000 | the act of entering; "she made a grand entrance" 00044454 04 n 01 incursion 1 001 @ 00044113 n 0000 | the act of entering some territory or domain (often in large numbers); "the incursion of television into the American livingroom" 00044639 04 n 01 intrusion 2 001 @ 00044113 n 0000 | entrance by force or without permission or welcome 00044745 04 n 01 irruption 0 002 @ 00044113 n 0000 + 01960651 v 0102 | a sudden violent entrance; a bursting in; "the recent irruption of bad manners" 00044898 04 n 01 entree 0 001 @ 00044113 n 0000 | the act of entering; "she made a graceful entree into the ballroom" 00045018 04 n 01 entail 0 001 @ 00180570 n 0000 | the act of entailing property; the creation of a fee tail from a fee simple 00045146 04 n 03 registration 0 enrollment 0 enrolment 0 004 @ 00044113 n 0000 + 02397243 v 0304 + 02397243 v 0201 + 02397606 v 0101 | the act of enrolling 00045304 04 n 01 appearance 0 006 @ 00043484 n 0000 + 01672129 v 0101 ! 00048689 n 0101 ~ 00045593 n 0000 ~ 00045801 n 0000 ~ 00045977 n 0000 | the act of appearing in public view; "the rookie made a brief appearance in the first period"; "it was Bernhardt's last appearance in America" 00045593 04 n 01 apparition 0 003 @ 00045304 n 0000 + 00412906 v 0101 + 00409939 v 0101 | an act of appearing or becoming visible unexpectedly; "natives were amazed at the apparition of this white stanger" 00045801 04 n 02 emergence 1 emersion 1 006 @ 00045304 n 0000 + 02546837 v 0202 + 01932751 v 0201 + 00515094 v 0202 + 00414398 v 0201 + 00411802 v 0201 | the act of emerging 00045977 04 n 02 reappearance 0 return 7 003 @ 00045304 n 0000 + 00414118 v 0101 ~ 00046167 n 0000 | the act of someone appearing again; "his reappearance as Hamlet has been long awaited" 00046167 04 n 01 comeback 0 001 @ 00045977 n 0000 | return by a celebrity to some previously successful activity 00046282 04 n 02 return 1 homecoming 0 003 @ 00043484 n 0000 + 01946892 v 0101 ~ 00046475 n 0000 | a coming to or returning home; "on his return from Australia we gave him a welcoming party" 00046475 04 n 01 repatriation 0 003 @ 00046282 n 0000 + 02428768 v 0101 + 02427599 v 0101 | the act of returning to the country of origin 00046615 04 n 01 penetration 2 003 @ 00044113 n 0000 ~ 00046802 n 0000 ~ 00046987 n 0000 | the act of entering into or through something; "the penetration of upper management by women" 00046802 04 n 02 interpenetration 0 permeation 0 004 @ 00046615 n 0000 + 01189997 v 0202 + 01191815 v 0201 + 01191815 v 0104 | mutual penetration; diffusion of each through the other 00046987 04 n 01 market_penetration 0 001 @ 00046615 n 0000 | the extent to which a product is recognized and bought by customers in a particular market 00047142 04 n 01 anchorage 0 002 @ 00043484 n 0000 + 01265702 v 0101 | the act of anchoring 00047236 04 n 03 docking 0 moorage 0 tying_up 0 004 @ 00043484 n 0000 + 01266085 v 0201 + 02026548 v 0101 + 01266717 v 0101 | the act of securing an arriving vessel with ropes 00047414 04 n 01 landing 0 005 @ 00043484 n 0000 + 02027966 v 0101 + 01923502 v 0101 ~ 00052540 n 0000 ~ 00052796 n 0000 | the act of coming to land after a voyage 00047580 04 n 01 landing 1 007 @ 00043484 n 0000 + 01923102 v 0101 + 01921967 v 0101 %p 00269159 n 0000 ~ 00291930 n 0000 ~ 00292078 n 0000 ~ 00292905 n 0000 | the act of coming down to the earth (or other surface); "the plane made a smooth landing"; "his landing on his feet was catlike" 00047871 04 n 02 forced_landing 0 emergency_landing 1 002 @ 00292078 n 0000 ~ 00292444 n 0000 | an unscheduled airplane landing that is made under circumstances (engine failure or adverse weather) not under the pilot's control 00048100 04 n 01 breaking_away 0 001 @ 00037919 n 0000 | departing hastily 00048177 04 n 04 farewell 0 leave 0 leave-taking 0 parting 0 007 @ 00037919 n 0000 + 01972202 v 0402 + 01956293 v 0402 + 01957725 v 0204 + 01951556 v 0201 + 00593707 v 0201 ~ 00048605 n 0000 | the act of departing politely; "he disliked long farewells"; "he took his leave"; "parting is such sweet sorrow" 00048485 04 n 01 French_leave 0 001 @ 00037919 n 0000 | an abrupt and unannounced departure (without saying farewell) 00048605 04 n 01 valediction 0 001 @ 00048177 n 0000 | the act of saying farewell 00048689 04 n 02 disappearance 0 disappearing 0 005 @ 00037919 n 0000 + 00414775 v 0201 + 00414775 v 0101 ! 00045304 n 0101 ~ 00048886 n 0000 | the act of leaving secretly or without explanation 00048886 04 n 01 vanishing 0 002 @ 00048689 n 0000 + 02094464 v 0101 | suddenly disappearing from sight 00048992 04 n 01 withdrawal 0 016 @ 00037919 n 0000 + 02309617 v 0102 + 02355336 v 0102 + 01936392 v 0101 + 01469111 v 0102 + 00773547 v 0108 + 00166870 v 0104 + 00482597 v 0104 ~ 00049341 n 0000 ~ 00049496 n 0000 ~ 00049632 n 0000 ~ 00050037 n 0000 ~ 00050125 n 0000 ~ 00051480 n 0000 ~ 00051704 n 0000 ~ 00052278 n 0000 | the act of withdrawing 00049341 04 n 02 effacement 0 self-effacement 0 002 @ 00048992 n 0000 + 01748509 v 0101 | withdrawing into the background; making yourself inconspicuous 00049496 04 n 02 retirement 1 retreat 1 001 @ 00048992 n 0000 | withdrawal for prayer and study and meditation; "a religious retreat" 00049632 04 n 01 evacuation 1 005 @ 00048992 n 0000 + 01802797 v 0101 + 01956152 v 0101 ~ 00049848 n 0000 ~ 01206844 n 0000 | the act of evacuating; leaving a place in an orderly fashion; especially for protection 00049848 04 n 03 medical_evacuation 0 medevac 0 medivac 0 001 @ 00049632 n 0000 | the evacuation of persons (usually be air transportation) to a place where they can recieve medical care 00050037 04 n 01 decampment 0 002 @ 00048992 n 0000 + 02017842 v 0101 | breaking camp 00050125 04 n 03 desertion 0 abandonment 1 defection 0 007 @ 00048992 n 0000 + 02507145 v 0301 + 00594081 v 0201 + 00594081 v 0104 ~ 00050443 n 0000 ~ 00050603 n 0000 ~ 00050742 n 0000 | withdrawing support or help despite allegiance or responsibility; "his abandonment of his wife and children left them penniless" 00050443 04 n 02 abscondment 0 decampment 1 003 @ 00050125 n 0000 + 02015113 v 0204 + 02015113 v 0101 | the act of running away secretly (as to avoid arrest) 00050603 04 n 02 absence_without_leave 0 unauthorized_absence 0 002 @ 00050125 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | unauthorized military absence 00050742 04 n 01 deviationism 0 001 @ 00050125 n 0000 | ideological defection from the party line (especially from orthodox communism) 00050879 04 n 03 emigration 0 out-migration 0 expatriation 1 003 @ 01059296 n 0000 + 00404284 v 0301 + 00404020 v 0101 | migration from a place (especially migration from your native country in order to settle in another) 00051103 04 n 02 immigration 0 in-migration 0 004 @ 01059296 n 0000 + 00403852 v 0101 + 00401270 v 0101 ~ 00051343 n 0000 | migration into a place (especially migration to a country of which you are not a native in order to settle there) 00051343 04 n 01 aliyah 0 002 @ 00051103 n 0000 ;c 05853576 n 0000 | (Judaism) immigration of Jews to Israel; "students making aliyah" 00051480 04 n 01 pullback 0 003 @ 00048992 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 + 01936392 v 0106 | (military) the act of pulling back (especially an orderly withdrawal of troops); "the pullback is expected to be over 25,000 troops" 00051704 04 n 01 retreat 0 003 @ 00048992 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 00052098 n 0000 | (military) withdrawal of troops to a more favorable position to escape the enemy's superior forces or after a defeat; "the disorderly retreat of French troops" 00051954 04 n 02 standdown 0 stand-down 0 002 @ 01014244 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | (military) a temporary stop of offensive military action 00052098 04 n 03 disengagement 0 fallback 0 pullout 0 004 @ 00051704 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 + 01957296 v 0301 + 01848576 v 0202 | to break off a military action with an enemy 00052278 04 n 02 receding 0 recession 0 005 @ 00048992 n 0000 + 00555131 v 0201 + 01936392 v 0105 + 01848576 v 0101 + 01078857 v 0105 | the act of becoming more distant 00052449 04 n 01 sailing 2 001 @ 00037919 n 0000 | the departure of a vessel from a port 00052540 04 n 01 amphibious_landing 0 003 @ 00047414 n 0000 @ 00896193 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a military action of coordinated land and sea and air forces organized for an invasion; "MacArthur staged a massive amphibious landing behind enemy lines" 00052796 04 n 03 debarkation 0 disembarkation 0 disembarkment 0 006 @ 00047414 n 0000 + 01921307 v 0301 + 01921307 v 0201 ! 00053131 n 0202 + 01921307 v 0102 ~ 00053041 n 0000 | the act of passengers and crew getting off of a ship or aircraft 00053041 04 n 01 going_ashore 0 001 @ 00052796 n 0000 | debarkation from a boat or ship 00053131 04 n 03 boarding 0 embarkation 0 embarkment 0 003 @ 00037919 n 0000 + 01921528 v 0301 ! 00052796 n 0202 | the act of passengers and crew getting aboard a ship or aircraft 00053313 04 n 01 exit 0 002 @ 00037919 n 0000 + 01957725 v 0101 | the act of going out 00053402 04 n 01 elopement 0 002 @ 00041298 n 0000 + 02015480 v 0101 | the act of running away with a lover (usually to get married) 00053537 04 n 02 escape 0 flight 1 009 @ 00041298 n 0000 + 02016731 v 0201 + 02015953 v 0101 ~ 00053901 n 0000 ~ 00054763 n 0000 ~ 00054975 n 0000 ~ 00055188 n 0000 ~ 00055322 n 0000 ~ 00055520 n 0000 | the act of escaping physically; "he made his escape from the mental hospital"; "the canary escaped from its cage"; "his flight was an indication of his guilt" 00053901 04 n 01 evasion 0 005 @ 00053537 n 0000 + 02015671 v 0102 ~ 00054150 n 0000 ~ 00054326 n 0000 ~ 00054669 n 0000 | the act of physically escaping from something (an opponent or a pursuer or an unpleasant situation) by some adroit maneuver 00054150 04 n 03 slip 3 elusion 0 eluding 0 004 @ 00053901 n 0000 + 02015671 v 0301 + 02015671 v 0201 + 01834031 v 0102 | the act of avoiding capture (especially by cunning) 00054326 04 n 03 maneuver 1 manoeuvre 1 evasive_action 0 004 @ 00053901 n 0000 ~ 00054502 n 0000 ~ 00161316 n 0000 ~ 00161548 n 0000 | an action aimed at evading an opponent 00054502 04 n 01 clinch 0 002 @ 00054326 n 0000 ;c 00422482 n 0000 | (boxing) the act of one boxer holding onto the other to avoid being hit and to rest momentarily 00054669 04 n 01 dodge 0 002 @ 00053901 n 0000 + 02036942 v 0101 | a quick evasive movement 00054763 04 n 06 break 4 breakout 0 jailbreak 0 gaolbreak 0 prisonbreak 0 prison-breaking 0 003 @ 00053537 n 0000 + 02014632 v 0202 + 02014632 v 0101 | an escape from jail; "the breakout was carefully planned" 00054975 04 n 02 getaway 0 lam 0 003 @ 00053537 n 0000 + 02016325 v 0204 + 02015953 v 0102 | a rapid escape (as by criminals); "the thieves made a clean getaway"; "after the expose he had to take it on the lam" 00055188 04 n 03 exodus 0 hegira 0 hejira 0 001 @ 00053537 n 0000 | a journey by a large group to escape from a hostile environment 00055322 04 n 02 Hegira 1 Hejira 1 001 @ 00053537 n 0000 | the flight of Muhammad from Mecca to Medina in 622 which marked the beginning of the Muslim era; the Muslim calendar begins in that year 00055520 04 n 02 Underground_Railroad 0 Underground_Railway 0 001 @ 00053537 n 0000 | abolitionists secret aid to escaping slaves; pre-Civil War in US 00055673 04 n 05 close_call 0 close_shave 0 squeak 0 squeaker 0 narrow_escape 0 001 @ 00030589 n 0000 | something achieved (or escaped) by a narrow margin 00055830 04 n 01 surfacing 0 002 @ 00039595 n 0000 + 01932338 v 0101 | emerging to the surface and becoming apparent 00055949 04 n 03 dispatch 0 despatch 0 shipment 0 004 @ 00037919 n 0000 + 01893524 v 0303 + 01897699 v 0202 ~ 00056112 n 0000 | the act of sending off something 00056112 04 n 01 reshipment 0 002 @ 00055949 n 0000 + 01454731 v 0101 | the act of shipping again (especially by transferring to another ship) 00056257 04 n 01 consummation 0 006 @ 00200336 n 0000 + 01595143 v 0101 + 01595024 v 0101 ~ 00056576 n 0000 ~ 00056792 n 0000 ~ 00057092 n 0000 | the act of bringing to completion or fruition 00056451 04 n 01 consummation 1 002 @ 00200336 n 0000 + 01595143 v 0101 | the completion of marriage by sexual intercourse 00056576 04 n 03 realization 2 realisation 2 fruition 0 003 @ 00056257 n 0000 + 01598026 v 0202 + 01598026 v 0101 | something that is made real or concrete; "the victory was the realization of a whole year's work" 00056792 04 n 04 orgasm 0 climax 0 sexual_climax 0 coming 0 003 @ 00056257 n 0000 + 02134448 v 0401 ~ 00056972 n 0000 | the moment of most intense pleasure in sexual intercourse 00056972 04 n 01 male_orgasm 0 001 @ 00056792 n 0000 | an orgasm accompanied by the sensation of ejaculation of semen 00057092 04 n 02 fulfillment 0 fulfilment 0 006 @ 00056257 n 0000 + 02591336 v 0203 + 01594283 v 0207 + 02591336 v 0102 + 01594283 v 0106 ~ 00057312 n 0000 | the act of consummating something (a desire or promise etc) 00057312 04 n 03 self-fulfillment 0 self-realization 0 self-realisation 0 001 @ 00057092 n 0000 | the fulfillment of your capacities 00057447 04 n 01 attainment 0 006 @ 00030589 n 0000 + 02450929 v 0103 ~ 00057655 n 0000 ~ 00058293 n 0000 ~ 00060419 n 0000 ~ 00224374 n 0000 | the act of achieving an aim; "the attainment of independence" 00057655 04 n 01 record 0 003 @ 00057447 n 0000 ~ 00057951 n 0000 ~ 00058200 n 0000 | an extreme attainment; the best (or worst) performance ever attested (as in a sport); "he tied the Olympic record"; "coffee production last year broke all previous records"; "Chicago set the homicide record" 00057951 04 n 01 track_record 0 001 @ 00057655 n 0000 | the fastest time ever recorded for a specific distance at a particular racetrack; "the track record for the mile and a half at Belmont is 2 minutes 24 seconds held by Secretariat since 1973" 00058200 04 n 01 world_record 0 001 @ 00057655 n 0000 | the best record in the whole world 00058293 04 n 01 success 0 012 @ 00057447 n 0000 ~ 00058659 n 0000 ~ 00059106 n 0000 ~ 00059391 n 0000 ~ 00059799 n 0000 ~ 00059919 n 0000 ~ 00060001 n 0000 ~ 00060139 n 0000 ~ 00062626 n 0000 ~ 00151541 n 0000 ~ 00176295 n 0000 ~ 00180211 n 0000 | an attainment that is successful; "his success in the marathon was unexpected"; "his new play was a great success" 00058659 04 n 01 winning 0 002 @ 00058293 n 0000 + 02222264 v 0102 | succeeding with great difficulty; "winning is not everything" 00058792 04 n 03 blockbuster 0 megahit 0 smash_hit 0 001 @ 00059106 n 0000 | an unsually successful hit with widespread popularity and huge sales (especially a movie or play or recording or novel) 00058991 04 n 01 sleeper 0 001 @ 00059106 n 0000 | an unexpected hit; "that movie was the sleeper of the summer" 00059106 04 n 05 hit 2 smash 1 smasher 0 strike 3 bang 0 003 @ 00058293 n 0000 ~ 00058792 n 0000 ~ 00058991 n 0000 | a conspicuous success; "that song was his first hit and marked the beginning of his career"; "that new Broadway show is a real smasher"; "the party went with a bang" 00059391 04 n 04 bell_ringer 0 bull's_eye 1 mark 1 home_run 1 002 @ 00058293 n 0000 + 01028545 v 0302 | something that exactly succeeds in achieving its goal; "the new advertising campaign was a bell ringer"; "scored a bull's eye"; "hit the mark"; "the president's speech was a home run" 00059681 04 n 01 ennoblement 0 002 @ 00187833 n 0000 + 02326719 v 0101 | the act of raising someone to the nobility 00059799 04 n 01 conquest 0 001 @ 00058293 n 0000 | success in mastering something difficult; "the conquest of space" 00059919 04 n 01 coup 1 001 @ 00058293 n 0000 | a brilliant and notable success 00060001 04 n 02 flying_colors 0 flying_colours 0 001 @ 00058293 n 0000 | complete success; "they passed inspection with flying colors" 00060139 04 n 03 passing 2 pass 5 qualifying 0 005 @ 00058293 n 0000 + 02598249 v 0301 + 02449906 v 0101 + 02448815 v 0101 ! 00061465 n 0101 | success in satisfying a test or requirement; "his future depended on his passing that test"; "he got a pass in introductory chemistry" 00060419 04 n 02 credit 0 course_credit 0 002 @ 00057447 n 0000 ~ 00060639 n 0000 | recognition by a college or university that a course of studies has been successfully completed; typically measured in semester hours 00060639 04 n 02 semester_hour 0 credit_hour 0 001 @ 00060419 n 0000 | a unit of academic credit; one hour a week for an academic semester 00060780 04 n 02 nonaccomplishment 0 nonachievement 0 004 @ 00026194 n 0000 ~ 00061200 n 0000 ~ 00065349 n 0000 ~ 00695824 n 0000 | an act that does not achieve its intended goal 00060961 04 n 01 failure 1 005 @ 00068507 n 0000 + 02454065 v 0101 ~ 00063175 n 0000 ~ 00063321 n 0000 ~ 00063480 n 0000 | an unexpected omission; "he resented my failure to return his call"; "the mechanic's failure to check the brakes" 00061200 04 n 01 failure 0 010 @ 00060780 n 0000 + 02453161 v 0101 ~ 00061465 n 0000 ~ 00061674 n 0000 ~ 00062029 n 0000 ~ 00062789 n 0000 ~ 00066212 n 0000 ~ 00121834 n 0000 ~ 01138013 n 0000 ~ 12544204 n 0000 | an act that fails; "his failure to pass the test" 00061465 04 n 01 failing 0 004 @ 00061200 n 0000 + 02448646 v 0101 + 02448383 v 0101 ! 00060139 n 0101 | failure to reach a minimum required performance; "his failing the course led to his disqualification" 00061674 04 n 01 naught 0 001 @ 00061200 n 0000 | complete failure; "all my efforts led to naught" 00061775 04 n 01 cut 6 001 @ 01165158 n 0000 | an unexcused absence from class; "he was punished for taking too many cuts in his math class" 00061918 04 n 01 default 0 001 @ 01165158 n 0000 | loss due to not showing up; "he lost the game by default" 00062029 04 n 01 loss 0 002 @ 00061200 n 0000 ~ 00062171 n 0000 | the act of losing; "everyone expected him to win so his loss was a shock" 00062171 04 n 03 capitulation 0 fall 2 surrender 0 006 @ 00062029 n 0000 + 01080547 v 0301 + 02313682 v 0201 + 02237669 v 0201 + 02453766 v 0201 + 01082891 v 0101 | the act of surrendering (under agreed conditions); "they were protected until the capitulation of the fort" 00062446 04 n 03 frustration 2 thwarting 0 foiling 0 004 @ 01012254 n 0000 + 02482511 v 0305 + 02482511 v 0201 + 02482511 v 0107 | an act of hindering someone's plans or efforts 00062626 04 n 02 overturn 1 upset 0 002 @ 00058293 n 0000 + 01073999 v 0201 | an improbable and unexpected victory; "the biggest upset since David beat Goliath" 00062789 04 n 07 backsliding 0 lapse 1 lapsing 0 relapse 0 relapsing 0 reversion 0 reverting 0 008 @ 00061200 n 0000 + 00375470 v 0701 + 00090532 v 0501 + 00090532 v 0401 + 00259285 v 0402 + 00090532 v 0202 + 00197365 v 0201 ~ 00063073 n 0000 | a failure to maintain a higher state 00063073 04 n 01 recidivism 0 002 @ 00062789 n 0000 + 00090532 v 0103 | habitual relapse into crime 00063175 04 n 02 disappointment 0 dashing_hopes 0 002 @ 00060961 n 0000 + 01746656 v 0101 | an act (or failure to act) that disappoints someone 00063321 04 n 01 breach 1 004 @ 00060961 n 0000 + 02490637 v 0106 ~ 00063593 n 0000 ~ 00064024 n 0000 | a failure to perform some promised act or obligation 00063480 04 n 01 copout 0 002 @ 00060961 n 0000 + 00656950 v 0102 | a failure to face some difficulty squarely 00063593 04 n 01 breach_of_contract 0 008 @ 00063321 n 0000 ~ 00063864 n 0000 ~ 00064105 n 0000 ~ 00064235 n 0000 ~ 00064338 n 0000 ~ 00064635 n 0000 ~ 00064882 n 0000 ~ 00065191 n 0000 | a breach of a legal duty; failure to do something that is required in a contract 00063864 04 n 02 anticipatory_breach 0 constructive_breach 0 001 @ 00063593 n 0000 | a breach of contract committed prior to the time of required performance 00064024 04 n 01 breach_of_duty 0 001 @ 00063321 n 0000 | a breach of due care 00064105 04 n 01 breach_of_the_covenant_of_warranty 0 001 @ 00063593 n 0000 | a failure of the seller's guarantee of good title 00064235 04 n 01 breach_of_promise 0 001 @ 00063593 n 0000 | failure to keep a promise (of marriage) 00064338 04 n 01 breach_of_trust 0 001 @ 00063593 n 0000 | violation (either through fraud or negligence) by a trustee of a duty that equity requires of him 00064497 04 n 01 breach_of_trust_with_fraudulent_intent 0 001 @ 00731384 n 0000 | larceny after trust rather than after unlawful taking 00064635 04 n 01 breach_of_warranty 0 001 @ 00063593 n 0000 | a breach that occurs when an item is deficient according to the terms of a warranty 00064783 04 n 01 leaning 0 001 @ 00026194 n 0000 | the act of deviating from a vertical position 00064882 04 n 01 material_breach 0 001 @ 00063593 n 0000 | a breach serious enough to destroy the value of the contract and to give a basis for an action for breach of contract 00065061 04 n 02 motivation 0 motivating 0 002 @ 00026194 n 0000 + 01603134 v 0101 | the act of motivating; providing incentive 00065191 04 n 01 partial_breach 0 001 @ 00063593 n 0000 | a breach that does not destroy the value of the contract but can give rise to a claim for damages 00065349 04 n 03 mistake 0 error 2 fault 0 016 @ 00060780 n 0000 + 00815162 v 0302 + 00597451 v 0201 + 00597451 v 0102 ~ 00066405 n 0000 ~ 00066617 n 0000 ~ 00066835 n 0000 ~ 00066952 n 0000 ~ 00067796 n 0000 ~ 00067911 n 0000 ~ 00068407 n 0000 ~ 00068507 n 0000 ~ 00068673 n 0000 ~ 00069417 n 0000 ~ 01178066 n 0000 ~ 01189180 n 0000 | a wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance or inattention; "he made a bad mistake"; "she was quick to point out my errors"; "I could understand his English in spite of his grammatical faults" 00065894 04 n 01 double_fault 0 002 @ 00539502 n 0000 ;c 00457626 n 0000 | (tennis) two successive faults in serving resulting in the loss of the point 00066048 04 n 01 footfault 0 002 @ 00539502 n 0000 #p 00457626 n 0000 | a fault that occurs when the server in tennis fails to keep both feet behind the baseline 00066212 04 n 02 error 3 misplay 0 003 @ 00061200 n 0000 ;c 00447188 n 0000 + 01040590 v 0201 | (baseball) a failure of a defensive player to make an out when normal play would have sufficed 00066405 04 n 05 blot 0 smear 0 smirch 0 spot 0 stain 0 003 @ 00065349 n 0000 + 01494912 v 0502 + 00818976 v 0303 | an act that brings discredit to the person who does it; "he made a huge blot on his copybook" 00066617 04 n 02 confusion 0 mix-up 0 002 @ 00065349 n 0000 + 00599295 v 0101 | a mistake that results from taking one thing to be another; "he changed his name in order to avoid confusion with the notorious outlaw" 00066835 04 n 01 incursion 2 002 @ 00065349 n 0000 + 02640992 v 0101 | the mistake of incurring liability or blame 00066952 04 n 03 miscalculation 0 misreckoning 0 misestimation 0 007 @ 00065349 n 0000 + 00619242 v 0302 + 00688981 v 0101 + 00619242 v 0101 ~ 00067176 n 0000 ~ 00067321 n 0000 ~ 00067608 n 0000 | a mistake in calculating 00067176 04 n 02 backfire 0 boomerang 0 003 @ 00066952 n 0000 + 01947730 v 0201 + 02307878 v 0101 | a miscalculation that recoils on its maker 00067321 04 n 02 rounding 0 rounding_error 0 002 @ 00066952 n 0000 ;c 05648376 n 0000 | (mathematics) a miscalculation that results from rounding off numbers to a convenient number of decimals; "taxes are rounded off to the nearest dollar but the rounding error is surprisingly small" 00067608 04 n 01 truncation_error 0 002 @ 00066952 n 0000 ;c 05648376 n 0000 | (mathematics) a miscalculation that results from cutting off a numerical calculation before it is finished 00067796 04 n 01 distortion 1 002 @ 00065349 n 0000 + 00808669 v 0102 | the mistake of misrepresenting the facts 00067911 04 n 04 slip 5 slip-up 1 miscue 1 parapraxis 0 005 @ 00065349 n 0000 + 00597760 v 0202 + 00589127 v 0101 + 00597451 v 0103 ~ 00068175 n 0000 | a minor inadvertent mistake usually observed in speech or writing or in small accidents or memory lapses etc. 00068175 04 n 01 Freudian_slip 0 001 @ 00067911 n 0000 | a slip-up that (according to Sigmund Freud) results from the operation of unconscious wishes or conflicts and can reveal unconscious processes in normal healthy individuals 00068407 04 n 02 oversight 0 lapse 0 001 @ 00065349 n 0000 | a mistake resulting from inattention 00068507 04 n 02 omission 1 skip 0 005 @ 00065349 n 0000 + 02535994 v 0202 + 00595585 v 0105 + 00595023 v 0103 ~ 00060961 n 0000 | a mistake resulting from neglect 00068673 04 n 0a blunder 0 blooper 0 bloomer 0 bungle 0 foul-up 0 fuckup 0 flub 0 botch 0 boner 0 boo-boo 0 017 @ 00065349 n 0000 + 02452440 v 0801 + 02452440 v 0707 + 02452440 v 0617 + 02452440 v 0515 + 02452440 v 040c + 00012860 v 0401 + 02490370 v 0102 ~ 00069119 n 0000 ~ 00069270 n 0000 ~ 00069589 n 0000 ~ 00069711 n 0000 ~ 00069871 n 0000 ~ 00069995 n 0000 ~ 00070122 n 0000 ~ 00070192 n 0000 ~ 00070362 n 0000 | an embarrassing mistake 00069119 04 n 01 snafu 0 002 @ 00068673 n 0000 + 00390902 v 0101 | an acronym often used by soldiers in World War II: situation normal all fucked up 00069270 04 n 01 spectacle 0 001 @ 00068673 n 0000 | a blunder that makes you look ridiculous; used in the phrase `make a spectacle of' yourself 00069417 04 n 04 ballup 0 balls-up 0 cockup 0 mess-up 0 004 @ 00065349 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 + 02452440 v 0416 + 02452440 v 0109 | something badly botched or muddled 00069589 04 n 01 bull 0 001 @ 00068673 n 0000 | a serious and ludicrous blunder; "he made a bad bull of the assignment" 00069711 04 n 02 fumble 0 muff 0 005 @ 00068673 n 0000 ;c 00447188 n 0000 ;c 00445245 n 0000 + 02454659 v 0201 + 01040874 v 0101 | (sports) dropping the ball 00069871 04 n 01 fluff 0 002 @ 00068673 n 0000 + 02452440 v 010d | a blunder (especially an actor's forgetting the lines) 00069995 04 n 05 faux_pas 0 gaffe 0 solecism 0 slip 2 gaucherie 0 001 @ 00068673 n 0000 | a socially awkward or tactless act 00070122 04 n 01 howler 0 001 @ 00068673 n 0000 | a glaring blunder 00070192 04 n 01 clanger 0 003 @ 00068673 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 + 02111720 v 0101 | a conspicuous mistake whose effects seem to reverberate; "he dropped a clanger" 00070362 04 n 04 trip 1 trip-up 0 stumble 1 misstep 0 004 @ 00068673 n 0000 + 00597760 v 0301 + 00580206 v 0201 + 00597760 v 0203 | an unintentional but embarrassing blunder; "he recited the whole poem without a single trip"; "he arranged his robes to avoid a trip-up later"; "confusion caused his unfortunate misstep" 00070683 04 n 03 spill 1 tumble 1 fall 1 008 @ 06868339 n 0000 + 01926184 v 0301 + 01926382 v 0301 + 01914423 v 0301 + 02037495 v 0202 + 00420701 v 0201 + 01918609 v 0201 ~ 00070950 n 0000 | a sudden drop from an upright position; "he had a nasty spill on the ice" 00070950 04 n 01 wipeout 0 002 @ 00070683 n 0000 ;c 00407449 n 0000 | a spill in some sport (as a fall from a bicycle or while skiing or being capsized on a surfboard) 00071120 04 n 01 acquisition 0 014 @ 00037061 n 0000 + 02147191 v 0102 ~ 00071900 n 0000 ~ 00072076 n 0000 ~ 00072183 n 0000 ~ 00072450 n 0000 ~ 00072647 n 0000 ~ 00076118 n 0000 ~ 00076329 n 0000 ~ 00076445 n 0000 ~ 00077160 n 0000 ~ 00077304 n 0000 ~ 00082718 n 0000 ~ 00740321 n 0000 | the act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something; "the acquisition of wealth"; "the acquisition of one company by another" 00071557 04 n 02 obtainment 0 obtention 0 003 @ 00037061 n 0000 + 02173228 v 0201 + 02173228 v 0101 | the act of obtaining 00071682 04 n 02 catching 2 contracting 0 002 @ 00037061 n 0000 + 00085282 v 0201 | becoming infected; "catching cold is sometimes unavoidable"; "the contracting of a serious illness can be financially catastrophic" 00071900 04 n 01 incurring 0 002 @ 00071120 n 0000 + 02640992 v 0101 | acquiring or coming into something (usually undesirable); "incurring debts is easier than paying them" 00072076 04 n 01 moneymaking 0 001 @ 00071120 n 0000 | the act of making money (and accumulating wealth) 00072183 04 n 01 annexation 0 001 @ 00071120 n 0000 | the formal act of acquiring something (especially territory) by conquest or occupation; "the French annexation of Madagascar as a colony in 1896"; "a protectorate has frequently been a first step to annexation" 00072450 04 n 01 pork-barreling 0 001 @ 00071120 n 0000 | acquisition of government money for benefits to a specific locale; "keeps his hold on his constituents through unashamed pork-barreling" 00072647 04 n 01 purchase 0 004 @ 00071120 n 0000 + 02143689 v 0102 ~ 00072841 n 0000 ~ 00075201 n 0000 | the acquisition of something for payment; "they closed the purchase with a handshake" 00072841 04 n 03 redemption 0 repurchase 0 buyback 0 004 @ 00072647 n 0000 + 02144373 v 0301 + 02191959 v 0102 + 02144373 v 0202 | the act of purchasing back something previously sold 00073027 04 n 01 trading 0 007 @ 01028287 n 0000 + 02180066 v 0103 ~ 00073232 n 0000 ~ 00073381 n 0000 ~ 00073537 n 0000 ~ 00073725 n 0000 ~ 00073871 n 0000 | buying or selling securities or commodities 00073232 04 n 02 bond_trading 0 bond-trading_activity 0 001 @ 00073027 n 0000 | trading in bonds (usually by a broker on the floor of an exchange) 00073381 04 n 01 program_trading 0 001 @ 00073027 n 0000 | a trading technique involving large blocks of stock with trades triggered by computer programs 00073537 04 n 02 short_sale 0 short_selling 0 001 @ 00073027 n 0000 | sale of securities or commodity futures not owned by the seller (who hopes to buy them back later at a lower price) 00073725 04 n 01 short_covering 0 001 @ 00073027 n 0000 | the purchase of securities or commodities by a short seller to close out a short sale 00073871 04 n 01 insider_trading 0 001 @ 00073027 n 0000 | buying or selling corporate stock by a corporate officer or other insider on the basis of information that has not been made public and is supposed to remain confidential 00074103 04 n 01 naked_option 0 001 @ 12487555 n 0000 | a put or call option for which the seller or buyer has no underlying security position 00074248 04 n 01 covered_option 0 001 @ 12487555 n 0000 | a put or call option backed by the shares underlying the option 00074372 04 n 02 call_option 0 call 4 004 @ 12487555 n 0000 #p 00333314 n 0000 + 00844908 v 0201 ! 00074597 n 0101 | the option to buy a given stock (or stock index or commodity future) at a given price before a given date 00074597 04 n 02 put_option 0 put 0 003 @ 12487555 n 0000 #p 00333314 n 0000 ! 00074372 n 0101 | the option to sell a given stock (or stock index or commodity future) at a given price before a given date 00074803 04 n 01 straddle 1 001 @ 12487555 n 0000 | the option to buy or sell a given stock (or stock index or commodity future) at a given price before a given date; consists of an equal number of put and call options 00075024 04 n 02 incentive_option 0 incentive_stock_option 0 001 @ 12487555 n 0000 | an option granted to corporate executives if the company achieves certain financial goals 00075201 04 n 02 buying 0 purchasing 0 006 @ 00072647 n 0000 + 02143689 v 0202 + 02143689 v 0101 ~ 00075465 n 0000 ~ 00075852 n 0000 ~ 00075976 n 0000 | the act of buying; "buying and selling fill their days"; "shrewd purchasing requires considerable knowledge" 00075465 04 n 01 shopping 0 004 @ 00075201 n 0000 + 02258960 v 0101 + 02258573 v 0101 ~ 00075710 n 0000 | searching for or buying goods or services; "went shopping for a reliable plumber"; "does her shopping at the mall rather than down town" 00075710 04 n 01 marketing 1 002 @ 00075465 n 0000 + 02232068 v 0101 | shopping at a market; "does the weekly marketing at the supermarket" 00075852 04 n 02 mail-order_buying 0 catalog_buying 0 001 @ 00075201 n 0000 | buying goods to be shipped through the mail 00075976 04 n 02 viatication 0 viaticus 0 001 @ 00075201 n 0000 | purchasing insurance policies for cash from terminally ill policy holders 00076118 04 n 01 acceptance 3 002 @ 00071120 n 0000 + 02171267 v 0101 | the act of taking something that is offered; "her acceptance of the gift encouraged him"; "he anticipated their acceptance of his offer" 00076329 04 n 02 succession 1 taking_over 0 001 @ 00071120 n 0000 | acquisition of property by descent or by will 00076445 04 n 02 assumption 0 laying_claim 0 004 @ 00071120 n 0000 + 02310584 v 0101 + 02235349 v 0104 + 02208641 v 0101 | the act of taking possession of or power over something; "his assumption of office coincided with the trouble in Cuba"; "the Nazi assumption of power in 1934"; "he acquired all the company's assets for ten million dollars and the assumption of the company's debts" 00076835 04 n 01 assumption 1 003 @ 00026194 n 0000 + 00612180 v 0101 ~ 00077023 n 0000 | the act of assuming or taking for granted; "your assumption that I would agree was unwarranted" 00077023 04 n 01 position 4 002 @ 00076835 n 0000 + 00693243 v 0102 | the act of positing; an assumption taken as a postulate or axiom 00077160 04 n 02 inheritance 0 heritage 0 002 @ 00071120 n 0000 + 02248378 v 0101 | hereditary succession to a title or an office or property 00077304 04 n 03 procurement 0 procurance 0 procural 0 004 @ 00071120 n 0000 + 02173895 v 0301 + 02173895 v 0201 + 02173895 v 0101 | the act of getting possession of something; "he was responsible for the procurement of materials and supplies" 00077550 04 n 01 appropriation 0 005 @ 00037061 n 0000 ~ 00077713 n 0000 ~ 00078383 n 0000 ~ 00078561 n 0000 ~ 00080599 n 0000 | a deliberate act of acquisition 00077713 04 n 02 borrowing 1 adoption 1 006 @ 00077550 n 0000 + 02279114 v 0201 + 00582177 v 0203 ~ 00077984 n 0000 ~ 00078237 n 0000 ~ 06602569 n 0000 | the appropriation (of ideas or words etc) from another source; "the borrowing of ancient motifs was very apparent" 00077984 04 n 02 naturalization 1 naturalisation 1 003 @ 00077713 n 0000 + 00400867 v 0202 + 00400867 v 0101 | changing the pronunciation of a borrowed word to agree with the borrowers' phonology; "the naturalization in English of many Italian words" 00078237 04 n 01 misappropriation 2 001 @ 00077713 n 0000 | wrongful borrowing; "his explanation was a misappropriation of sociological theory" 00078383 04 n 02 preemption 0 pre-emption 0 002 @ 00077550 n 0000 + 02235978 v 0101 | a prior appropriation of something; "the preemption of bandwidth by commercial interests" 00078561 04 n 01 seizure 0 007 @ 00077550 n 0000 + 02207624 v 0105 ~ 00079020 n 0000 ~ 00079171 n 0000 ~ 00079640 n 0000 ~ 00079997 n 0000 ~ 00090446 n 0000 | the taking possession of something by legal process 00078774 04 n 01 usurpation 0 002 @ 00081849 n 0000 + 02208641 v 0102 | wrongfully seizing and holding (an office or powers) by force (especially the seizure of a throne or supreme authority); "a succession of generals who ruled by usurpation" 00079020 04 n 02 confiscation 0 arrogation 0 004 @ 00078561 n 0000 + 02208641 v 0205 + 02207624 v 0104 ~ 00079483 n 0000 | seizure by the government 00079171 04 n 02 distress 0 distraint 0 001 @ 00078561 n 0000 | the seizure and holding of property as security for payment of a debt or satisfaction of a claim; "Originally distress was a landloard's remedy against a tenant for unpaid rents or property damage but now the landlord is given a landlord's lien" 00079483 04 n 01 expropriation 0 002 @ 00079020 n 0000 + 01430899 v 0101 | taking out of an owner's hands (especially taking property by public authority) 00079640 04 n 04 impoundment 0 impounding 0 internment 1 poundage 0 006 @ 00078561 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 01263387 v 0401 + 02207624 v 0201 + 02207624 v 0101 ~ 00079890 n 0000 | placing private property in the custody of an officer of the law 00079890 04 n 02 drug_bust 0 drugs_bust 0 001 @ 00079640 n 0000 | seizure of illegal drugs by the police 00079997 04 n 02 impress 0 impressment 0 003 @ 00078561 n 0000 + 01429804 v 0202 + 01429804 v 0102 | the act of coercing someone into government service 00080152 04 n 04 occupation 1 occupancy 1 taking_possession 1 moving_in 0 005 @ 00037061 n 0000 + 02575263 v 0202 + 02575263 v 0102 + 02570029 v 0101 ~ 00080454 n 0000 | the act of occupying or taking possession of a building; "occupation of a building without a certificate of occupancy is illegal" 00080454 04 n 02 preoccupancy 0 preoccupation 0 002 @ 00080152 n 0000 + 02207414 v 0201 | the act of taking occupancy before someone else does 00080599 04 n 02 sequestration 1 requisition 1 002 @ 00077550 n 0000 + 02207624 v 0103 | seizing property that belongs to someone else and holding it until profits pay the demand for which it was seized 00080804 04 n 03 grant 0 subsidization 0 subsidisation 0 008 @ 01021787 n 0000 + 02153442 v 0302 + 02153141 v 0302 + 02153442 v 0201 + 02153141 v 0201 ~ 00081044 n 0000 ~ 00081522 n 0000 ~ 00081735 n 0000 | the act of providing a subsidy 00081044 04 n 02 award 0 awarding 0 003 @ 00080804 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ~ 00081230 n 0000 | a grant made by a law court; "he criticized the awarding of compensation by the court" 00081230 04 n 01 addiction 0 003 @ 00081044 n 0000 ;c 06131469 n 0000 + 01129306 v 0101 | (Roman law) a formal award by a court sentence of a thing or person to another (as of a debtor to his creditor); a surrender to a master; "under Roman law addiction was the justification for slavery" 00081522 04 n 01 block_grant 0 001 @ 00080804 n 0000 | a grant of federal money to state and local governments to support social welfare programs; "block grants reduce federal responsibility for social welfare" 00081735 04 n 01 grant-in-aid 0 001 @ 00080804 n 0000 | a grant from a central government to a local government 00081849 04 n 03 capture 0 gaining_control 0 seizure 1 007 @ 00037061 n 0000 + 02206880 v 0303 + 02206880 v 0102 ~ 00078774 n 0000 ~ 00082093 n 0000 ~ 00082395 n 0000 ~ 00082601 n 0000 | the act of forcibly dispossessing an owner of property 00082093 04 n 06 apprehension 0 arrest 0 catch 1 collar 0 pinch 1 taking_into_custody 0 005 @ 00081849 n 0000 + 01178382 v 0401 + 01178666 v 0302 + 01178382 v 0204 + 01178382 v 0103 | the act of apprehending (especially apprehending a criminal); "the policeman on the beat got credit for the collar" 00082395 04 n 04 conquest 1 conquering 0 subjection 0 subjugation 0 006 @ 00081849 n 0000 + 02422244 v 0302 + 02206880 v 0204 + 01079354 v 0201 + 00449069 v 0205 ~ 01235118 n 0000 | the act of conquering 00082601 04 n 01 enslavement 0 002 @ 00081849 n 0000 + 02422124 v 0101 | the act of making slaves of your captives 00082718 04 n 04 restitution 0 return 2 restoration 1 regaining 0 006 @ 00071120 n 0000 + 02183081 v 0404 + 02243546 v 0301 + 02243071 v 0202 + 02243546 v 0102 ~ 00083024 n 0000 | getting something back again; "upon the restitution of the book to its rightful owner the child was given a tongue lashing" 00083024 04 n 01 clawback 0 002 @ 00082718 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | finding a way to take money back from people that they were given in another way; "the Treasury will find some clawback for the extra benefits members received" 00083258 04 n 01 repossession 0 002 @ 00041028 n 0000 + 02142382 v 0102 | the action of regaining possession (especially the seizure of collateral securing a loan that is in default) 00083443 04 n 01 foreclosure 0 002 @ 01118402 n 0000 + 02210591 v 0101 | the legal proceedings initiated by a creditor to repossess the collateral for loan that is in default 00083620 04 n 02 reception 0 receipt 0 003 @ 00037061 n 0000 + 00863268 v 0202 + 02146575 v 0101 | the act of receiving 00083742 04 n 01 appointment 2 002 @ 00038749 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | (law) the act of disposing of property by virtue of the power of appointment; "she allocated part of the trust to her church by appointment" 00083959 04 n 01 comb-out 1 002 @ 00038749 n 0000 + 02159716 v 0102 | the act of carefully weeding out unwanted things or people; "the department got a good comb-out" 00084128 04 n 01 giving 1 004 @ 00038749 n 0000 + 02241832 v 0102 + 02137285 v 0101 + 02136207 v 0101 | disposing of property by voluntary transfer without receiving value in return; "the alumni followed a program of annual giving" 00084362 04 n 01 abandonment 2 004 @ 00038749 n 0000 + 02163637 v 0101 ~ 00084583 n 0000 ~ 00084852 n 0000 | the voluntary surrender of property (or a right to property) without attempting to reclaim it or give it away 00084583 04 n 02 discard 0 throwing_away 0 003 @ 00084362 n 0000 + 02158552 v 0101 ~ 00084753 n 0000 | getting rid something that is regarded as useless or undesirable 00084753 04 n 01 staging 1 001 @ 00084583 n 0000 | getting rid of a stage of a multistage rocket 00084852 04 n 01 discard 1 003 @ 00084362 n 0000 #p 00463320 n 0000 ;c 00463320 n 0000 | (cards) the act of throwing out a useless card or to failing to follow suit 00085019 04 n 01 mine_disposal 0 002 @ 00038749 n 0000 ~ 00085128 n 0000 | the disposal of explosive mines 00085128 04 n 01 minesweeping 0 001 @ 00085019 n 0000 | the activity of detecting and disposing of marine mines 00085242 04 n 01 sewage_disposal 0 001 @ 00038749 n 0000 | the disposal of sewage 00085326 04 n 01 bait_and_switch 0 001 @ 01049567 n 0000 | a deceptive way of selling that involves advertising a product at a very low price in order to attract customers who are then persuaded to switch to a more expensive product 00085561 04 n 01 private_treaty 0 001 @ 01049567 n 0000 | a sale of property at a price agreed on by the seller and buyer without an intervening agency 00085715 04 n 03 auction 0 auction_sale 0 vendue 0 009 @ 01053744 n 0000 + 02179883 v 0101 -c 12548422 n 0000 -c 02232229 v 0000 -c 02232595 v 0000 -c 02233149 v 0000 -c 02233284 v 0000 -c 02233398 v 0000 -c 02233521 v 0000 | the public sale of something to the highest bidder 00085994 04 n 01 bootlegging 0 001 @ 01049567 n 0000 | the act of making of transporting alcoholic liquor for sale illegally; "the Prohibition amendment made bootlegging profitable" 00086178 04 n 01 bootlegging 1 001 @ 01049567 n 0000 | the act of selling illegally or without permission; "the bootlegging of video tapes is common in the Orient" 00086344 04 n 02 capitalization 2 capitalisation 2 002 @ 01049567 n 0000 ~ 00086465 n 0000 | the sale of capital stock 00086465 04 n 02 overcapitalization 0 overcapitalisation 0 004 @ 00086344 n 0000 ;c 01031794 n 0000 + 00156357 v 0202 + 00156357 v 0101 | (business) too much capitalization (the sale of more stock than the business warrants) 00086692 04 n 01 reclamation 2 002 @ 00041028 n 0000 + 02162463 v 0101 | the recovery of useful substances from waste products 00086821 04 n 04 rescue 0 deliverance 0 delivery 0 saving 2 011 @ 00041028 n 0000 + 02475841 v 0302 + 02475841 v 0202 + 02475841 v 0101 ~ 00087212 n 0000 ~ 00087339 n 0000 ~ 00089295 n 0000 ~ 00089535 n 0000 ~ 00089667 n 0000 ~ 00089837 n 0000 ~ 00090044 n 0000 | recovery or preservation from loss or danger; "work is the deliverance of mankind"; "a surgeon's job is the saving of lives" 00087212 04 n 01 lifesaving 0 001 @ 00086821 n 0000 | saving the lives of drowning persons; "he took a course in lifesaving" 00087339 04 n 02 redemption 1 salvation 0 006 @ 00086821 n 0000 ;c 05847101 n 0000 + 02476198 v 0102 ~ 00087564 n 0000 ~ 00088112 n 0000 ~ 00088445 n 0000 | (Christianity) the act of delivering from sin or saving from evil 00087564 04 n 04 absolution 0 remission 0 remittal 0 remission_of_sin 0 004 @ 00087339 n 0000 #p 00978794 n 0000 + 00874010 v 0101 ~ 00087824 n 0000 | the act of absolving or remitting; formal redemption as pronounced by a priest in the sacrament of penance 00087824 04 n 01 indulgence 2 002 @ 00087564 n 0000 ;c 07592955 n 0000 | the remission by the pope of the temporal punishment in purgatory that is still due for sins even after absolution; "in the Middle Ages the unrestricted sale of indulgences by pardoners became a widespread abuse" 00088112 04 n 03 conversion 1 rebirth 0 spiritual_rebirth 0 002 @ 00087339 n 0000 ~ 00088278 n 0000 | a spiritual enlightenment causing a person to lead a new life 00088278 04 n 01 proselytism 0 001 @ 00088112 n 0000 | the state of being a proselyte; spiritual rebirth resulting from the zeal of crusading advocacy of the gospel 00088445 04 n 03 expiation 0 atonement 0 propitiation 1 004 @ 00087339 n 0000 + 01744550 v 0202 + 02445533 v 0101 ~ 00088653 n 0000 | the act of atoning for sin or wrongdoing (especially appeasing a deity) 00088653 04 n 02 reparation 0 amends 0 003 @ 00088445 n 0000 + 02185693 v 0103 + 00192935 v 0104 | something done or paid in expiation of a wrong; "how can I make amends" 00088826 04 n 03 liberation 2 release 1 freeing 0 015 @ 00030589 n 0000 + 02349028 v 0301 + 02348394 v 0301 + 02348394 v 0203 + 02348394 v 0102 + 02422490 v 0101 ~ 00089197 n 0000 ~ 00755780 n 0000 ~ 01013765 n 0000 ~ 01174678 n 0000 ~ 01177422 n 0000 ~ 01177638 n 0000 ~ 01177798 n 0000 ~ 01187809 n 0000 ~ 01188360 n 0000 | the act of liberating someone or something 00089197 04 n 01 jail_delivery 0 001 @ 00088826 n 0000 | the use of force to liberate prisoners 00089295 04 n 02 reclamation 0 reformation 1 005 @ 00086821 n 0000 + 00373052 v 0201 + 00161502 v 0201 + 00256524 v 0201 + 00373052 v 0102 | rescuing from error and returning to a rightful course; "the reclamation of delinquent children" 00089535 04 n 01 salvage 0 001 @ 00086821 n 0000 | the act of rescuing a ship or its crew or its cargo from a shipwreck or a fire 00089667 04 n 01 salvage 1 003 @ 00086821 n 0000 + 02475565 v 0101 + 02475565 v 0102 | the act of saving goods or property that were in danger of damage or destruction 00089837 04 n 01 salvation 2 002 @ 00086821 n 0000 + 02475565 v 0102 | saving someone or something from harm of from an unpleasant situation; "the salvation of his party was the president's major concern" 00090044 04 n 01 search_and_rescue_mission 0 001 @ 00086821 n 0000 | a rescue mission to search for survivors and to rescue them 00090175 04 n 01 ransom 0 002 @ 00041028 n 0000 + 02191959 v 0101 | the act of freeing from captivity or punishment 00090293 04 n 02 recapture 0 retaking 0 004 @ 00041028 n 0000 + 02237175 v 0202 + 01398452 v 0101 + 02237175 v 0101 | the act of taking something back 00090446 04 n 01 recapture 1 001 @ 00078561 n 0000 | a legal seizure by the government of profits beyond a fixed amount 00090568 04 n 01 invocation 1 002 @ 00039290 n 0000 + 00730627 v 0102 | the act of appealing for help 00090672 04 n 01 instrumentation 0 002 @ 00039290 n 0000 + 02273087 v 0101 | the act of providing or using the instruments needed for some implementation 00090828 04 n 04 performance 0 execution 2 carrying_out 1 carrying_into_action 0 006 @ 00032816 n 0000 + 01663763 v 0202 + 01663763 v 0101 ~ 00091229 n 0000 ~ 00091357 n 0000 ~ 00520776 n 0000 | the act of performing; of doing something successfully; using knowledge as distinguished from merely possessing it; "they criticised his performance as mayor"; "experience generally improves performance" 00091229 04 n 01 specific_performance 0 001 @ 00090828 n 0000 | the performance of a legal contract as specified by its terms 00091357 04 n 02 mechanism 0 mechanics 0 001 @ 00090828 n 0000 | the technical aspects of doing something; "a mechanism of social control"; "mechanisms of communication"; "the mechanics of prose style" 00091561 04 n 01 service 6 003 @ 01143615 n 0000 ~ 00091740 n 0000 ~ 00091856 n 0000 | the performance of duties by a waiter or servant; "that restaurant has excellent service" 00091740 04 n 01 curb_service 0 001 @ 00091561 n 0000 | service provided to customers who remain intheir vehicles 00091856 04 n 01 self-service 0 001 @ 00091561 n 0000 | the practice of serving yourself (as in a grocery or cafeteria) 00091978 04 n 02 dramatic_production 0 dramatic_performance 0 001 @ 00522999 n 0000 | the act of performing a drama; "the group joined together in a dramatic production" 00092150 04 n 01 encore 0 002 @ 00522999 n 0000 + 00729541 v 0101 | an extra or repeated performance; usually given in response to audience demand 00092299 04 n 03 extemporization 0 extemporisation 0 improvisation 1 004 @ 00522999 n 0000 + 01679746 v 0301 + 01679746 v 0205 + 01679746 v 0104 | a performance given extempore without planning or preparation 00092510 04 n 02 juggle 0 juggling 0 003 @ 00522999 n 0000 + 01560909 v 0201 + 01560909 v 0101 | throwing and catching several objects simultaneously 00092662 04 n 08 magic_trick 0 conjuring_trick 0 trick 2 magic 1 legerdemain 0 conjuration 0 illusion 2 deception 1 003 @ 00522999 n 0000 ~ 00524237 n 0000 ~ 00524330 n 0000 | an illusory feat; considered magical by naive observers 00092896 04 n 01 mush 0 001 @ 00293351 n 0000 | a journey by dogsled 00092967 04 n 01 musical_performance 0 006 @ 00522999 n 0000 @ 05787873 n 0000 ~ 00093905 n 0000 ~ 00095088 n 0000 ~ 00518038 n 0000 %p 00992521 n 0000 | the act of performing music 00093151 04 n 01 one-night_stand 0 001 @ 00522999 n 0000 | a performance in one place on one night only 00093257 04 n 03 rendition 1 rendering 1 interpretation 2 008 @ 00522999 n 0000 + 01637996 v 0302 + 01683067 v 0301 + 00907397 v 0301 + 01683067 v 0202 + 01683067 v 0102 ~ 00093603 n 0000 ~ 00093717 n 0000 | the act of interpreting something as expressed in an artistic performance; "her rendition of Milton's verse was extraordinarily moving" 00093603 04 n 01 reinterpretation 0 002 @ 00093257 n 0000 + 00908006 v 0101 | a new or different interpretation 00093717 04 n 01 spin 3 001 @ 00093257 n 0000 | a distinctive interpretation (especially as used by politicians to sway public opinion); "the campaign put a favorable spin on the story" 00093905 04 n 01 playing 1 008 @ 00092967 n 0000 + 01675975 v 0101 + 01677078 v 0101 + 01675383 v 0101 ~ 00094124 n 0000 ~ 00094422 n 0000 ~ 00094523 n 0000 ~ 00094876 n 0000 | the act of playing a musical instrument 00094124 04 n 01 bowing 0 002 @ 00093905 n 0000 ~ 00094284 n 0000 | managing the bow in playing a stringed instrument; "the violinist's bowing was excellent" 00094284 04 n 02 spiccato 0 spiccato_bowing 0 001 @ 00094124 n 0000 | bowing in such a way that the bow bounces lightly off the strings 00094422 04 n 01 piping 0 002 @ 00093905 n 0000 + 01678590 v 0101 | playing a pipe or the bagpipes 00094523 04 n 01 stopping 0 002 @ 00093905 n 0000 ~ 00094753 n 0000 | the kind of playing that involves pressing the fingers on the strings of a stringed instrument to control the pitch; "the violinist's stopping was excellent" 00094753 04 n 01 double_stopping 0 001 @ 00094523 n 0000 | stopping two strings and producing two notes at the same time 00094876 04 n 01 transposition 1 003 @ 00093905 n 0000 ;c 06591368 n 0000 + 00369160 v 0101 | (music) playing in a different key from the key intended; moving the pitch of a piece of music upwards or downwards 00095088 04 n 01 jam_session 0 001 @ 00092967 n 0000 | an impromptu jazz concert 00095171 04 n 03 automation 0 mechanization 0 mechanisation 0 005 @ 00894118 n 0000 + 00466273 v 0302 + 00466273 v 0201 + 00466607 v 0103 ~ 00095493 n 0000 | the act of implementing the control of equipment with advanced technology; usually involving electronic hardware; "automation replaces human workers by machines" 00095493 04 n 02 computerization 0 cybernation 0 003 @ 00095171 n 0000 + 01669948 v 0201 + 01669948 v 0102 | the control of processes by computer 00095641 04 n 02 motorization 0 motorisation 0 005 @ 00039290 n 0000 + 00467391 v 0204 + 02161802 v 0101 + 02161643 v 0101 + 00467391 v 0103 | the act of motorizing (equiping with motors or with motor vehicles) 00095854 04 n 02 launching 0 launch 0 004 @ 00040371 n 0000 + 01473074 v 0201 + 01472314 v 0201 ~ 00096133 n 0000 | the act of propelling with force 00096005 04 n 01 launching 2 001 @ 00040371 n 0000 | the act of moving a newly-built vessel into the water for the first time 00096133 04 n 02 rocket_firing 0 rocket_launching 0 003 @ 00095854 n 0000 ~ 00096304 n 0000 ~ 00096451 n 0000 | the launching of a rocket or missile under its own power 00096304 04 n 02 blastoff 0 shot 7 002 @ 00096133 n 0000 + 01472715 v 0101 | the launching of a missile or spacecraft to a specified destination 00096451 04 n 01 moon_shot 0 001 @ 00096133 n 0000 | the launching of a spacecraft to the moon 00096548 04 n 03 drive 4 thrust 0 driving_force 0 005 @ 00040371 n 0000 + 02003784 v 0204 + 01463905 v 0102 ~ 00096802 n 0000 ~ 00096952 n 0000 | the act of applying force to propel something; "after reaching the desired velocity the drive is cut off" 00096802 04 n 01 firewall 0 002 @ 00096548 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | the application of maximum thrust; "he slammed the throttle to the firewall" 00096952 04 n 03 impulse 1 impulsion 0 impetus 0 002 @ 00096548 n 0000 + 01469437 v 0202 | the act of applying force suddenly; "the impulse knocked him over" 00097112 04 n 01 roll 2 002 @ 00040371 n 0000 #p 00036902 n 0000 | the act of rolling something (as the ball in bowling) 00097235 04 n 01 throw 0 014 @ 00040371 n 0000 + 01466080 v 0101 ~ 00097670 n 0000 ~ 00097858 n 0000 ~ 00097965 n 0000 ~ 00098173 n 0000 ~ 00098318 n 0000 ~ 00098514 n 0000 ~ 00098798 n 0000 ~ 00098966 n 0000 ~ 00099398 n 0000 ~ 00099560 n 0000 ~ 00099688 n 0000 ~ 00099809 n 0000 | the act of throwing (propelling something through the air with a rapid movement of the arm and wrist); "the catcher made a good throw to second base" 00097670 04 n 01 bowling 2 005 @ 00097235 n 0000 ;c 00451744 n 0000 ~ 00452307 n 0000 ~ 00452452 n 0000 ~ 00452623 n 0000 | (cricket) the act of delivering a cricket ball to the batsman 00097858 04 n 01 fling 2 003 @ 00097235 n 0000 + 02158552 v 0102 + 01470124 v 0101 | the act of flinging 00097965 04 n 02 heave 0 heaving 0 003 @ 00097235 n 0000 + 01465504 v 0201 + 01465504 v 0101 | throwing something heavy (with great effort); "he gave it a mighty heave"; "he was not good at heaving passes" 00098173 04 n 02 hurl 0 cast 3 005 @ 00097235 n 0000 + 01586656 v 0202 + 01464873 v 0203 + 02003784 v 0102 + 01464873 v 0101 | a violent throw 00098318 04 n 01 leaner 0 004 @ 00097235 n 0000 ;c 00443201 n 0000 + 01980120 v 0101 + 01562637 v 0101 | (horseshoes) the throw of a horseshoe so as to lean against (but not encircle) the stake 00098514 04 n 03 pass 0 toss 0 flip 0 008 @ 00097235 n 0000 ;c 00407449 n 0000 + 01470284 v 0301 + 01839076 v 0301 + 01839212 v 0301 + 01472184 v 0202 + 01470284 v 0202 ~ 00113377 n 0000 | (sports) the act of throwing the ball to another member of your team; "the pass was fumbled" 00098798 04 n 01 pitch 0 002 @ 00097235 n 0000 + 01470284 v 0104 | the action or manner of throwing something; "his pitch fell short and his hat landed on the floor" 00098966 04 n 02 pitch 3 delivery 3 018 @ 00097235 n 0000 ;c 00447188 n 0000 + 01466810 v 0102 ~ 00099951 n 0000 ~ 00100054 n 0000 ~ 00100205 n 0000 ~ 00100338 n 0000 ~ 00100529 n 0000 ~ 00100714 n 0000 ~ 00100814 n 0000 ~ 00101060 n 0000 ~ 00101178 n 0000 ~ 00101331 n 0000 ~ 00101478 n 0000 ~ 00101740 n 0000 ~ 00101927 n 0000 ~ 00102112 n 0000 ~ 00102233 n 0000 | (baseball) the throwing of a baseball by a pitcher to a batter 00099398 04 n 01 ringer 0 002 @ 00097235 n 0000 ;c 00443201 n 0000 | (horseshoes) the successful throw of a horseshoe or quoit so as to encircle a stake or peg 00099560 04 n 01 shy 0 002 @ 00097235 n 0000 + 01467223 v 0101 | a quick throw; "he gave the ball a shy to the first baseman" 00099688 04 n 01 slinging 0 002 @ 00097235 n 0000 + 01472007 v 0101 | throwing with a wide motion (as if with a sling) 00099809 04 n 01 throw-in 0 002 @ 00097235 n 0000 ;c 00446541 n 0000 | (rugby) an act or instance of throwing a ball in to put it into play 00099951 04 n 01 balk 0 001 @ 00098966 n 0000 | an illegal pitching motion while runners are on base 00100054 04 n 01 ball 0 001 @ 00098966 n 0000 | a pitch that is not in the strike zone; "he threw nine straight balls before the manager yanked him" 00100205 04 n 02 beanball 0 beaner 0 002 @ 00098966 n 0000 + 01360322 v 0201 | a baseball deliberately thrown at the batter's head 00100338 04 n 04 change-up 0 change-of-pace 0 change-of-pace_ball 0 off-speed_pitch 0 001 @ 00098966 n 0000 | a baseball thrown with little velocity when the batter is expecting a fastball 00100529 04 n 04 curve 2 curve_ball 0 breaking_ball 0 bender 2 002 @ 00098966 n 0000 + 01975059 v 0401 | a baseball thrown with spin so that its path curves as it approach the batter 00100714 04 n 01 duster 0 001 @ 00098966 n 0000 | a pitch thrown deliberately close to the batter 00100814 04 n 05 fastball 0 heater 0 smoke 2 hummer 0 bullet 0 003 @ 00098966 n 0000 ;c 00447188 n 0000 ~ 00101594 n 0000 | (baseball) a pitch thrown with maximum velocity; "he swung late on the fastball"; "he showed batters nothing but smoke" 00101060 04 n 02 knuckleball 0 knuckler 0 001 @ 00098966 n 0000 | a baseball pitch thrown with little speed or spin 00101178 04 n 01 passed_ball 0 001 @ 00098966 n 0000 | a pitch that the catcher should have caught but did not; allows a base runner to advance a base 00101331 04 n 01 screwball 0 001 @ 00098966 n 0000 | a pitch with reverse spin that curves toward the side of the plate from which it was thrown 00101478 04 n 01 sinker 0 001 @ 00098966 n 0000 | a pitch that curves downward rapidly as it approaches the plate 00101594 04 n 01 slider 0 002 @ 00100814 n 0000 + 01816187 v 0105 | a fastball that curves slightly away from the side from which it was thrown 00101740 04 n 02 spitball 0 spitter 0 001 @ 00098966 n 0000 | an illegal pitch in which a foreign substance (spit or Vaseline) is applied to the ball by the pitcher before he throws it 00101927 04 n 01 strike 5 002 @ 00098966 n 0000 + 01088878 v 0101 | a pitch that is in the strike zone and that the batter does not hit; "this pitcher throws more strikes than balls" 00102112 04 n 02 submarine_ball 0 submarine_pitch 0 001 @ 00098966 n 0000 | a pitch thrown sidearm instead of overhead 00102233 04 n 01 wild_pitch 0 001 @ 00098966 n 0000 | an errant pitch that the catcher cannot be expected to catch and that allows a base runner to advance a base 00102398 04 n 01 basketball_shot 0 013 @ 00739473 n 0000 #p 00456335 n 0000 ~ 00102756 n 0000 ~ 00102863 n 0000 ~ 00103143 n 0000 ~ 00103273 n 0000 ~ 00103667 n 0000 ~ 00103812 n 0000 ~ 00103937 n 0000 ~ 00104116 n 0000 ~ 00104239 n 0000 ~ 00104349 n 0000 ~ 00104462 n 0000 | throwing the basketball toward the hoop; "his shot hit the rim and bounced out" 00102756 04 n 01 bank_shot 0 001 @ 00102398 n 0000 | a basketball shot that bounces off of the backboard 00102863 04 n 03 dunk 0 dunk_shot 0 stuff_shot 0 003 @ 00102398 n 0000 + 01553941 v 0101 ~ 00103054 n 0000 | a basketball shot in which the basketball is propelled downward into the basket 00103054 04 n 01 slam_dunk 0 002 @ 00102863 n 0000 + 01554111 v 0101 | a forceful dunk 00103143 04 n 01 finger-roll 0 001 @ 00102398 n 0000 | a basketball shot that rolls off the tips of the fingers into the basket 00103273 04 n 06 foul_shot 0 free_throw 0 penalty_free_throw 0 charity_toss 0 charity_throw 0 charity_shot 0 002 @ 00102398 n 0000 ~ 00103531 n 0000 | an unhindered basketball shot from the foul line; given to penalize the other team for committing a foul 00103531 04 n 01 one-and-one 0 001 @ 00103273 n 0000 | a foul shot that must be made in order to earn the right to a second foul shot 00103667 04 n 02 hook_shot 0 hook 3 001 @ 00102398 n 0000 | a basketball shot made over the head with the hand that is farther from the basket 00103812 04 n 02 jumper 0 jump_shot 0 001 @ 00102398 n 0000 | a player releases the basketball at the high point of a jump 00103937 04 n 02 lay-up 0 layup 0 001 @ 00102398 n 0000 | a basketball shot made with one hand from a position under or beside the basket (and usually banked off the backboard) 00104116 04 n 01 pivot_shot 0 001 @ 00102398 n 0000 | a one-handed basketball shot made while whirling on the pivot foot 00104239 04 n 01 set_shot 0 001 @ 00102398 n 0000 | a two-handed basketball shot from a stationary position 00104349 04 n 01 scoop_shot 0 001 @ 00102398 n 0000 | a basketball shot made with an underhand scooping motion 00104462 04 n 01 tip_in 0 001 @ 00102398 n 0000 | a basketball shot made by tapping the rebounding ball back into the basket 00104589 04 n 02 push 0 pushing 0 011 @ 00040371 n 0000 + 01817891 v 0201 + 01406317 v 0102 + 01818783 v 0101 + 01818539 v 0101 + 01817891 v 0101 ~ 00104951 n 0000 ~ 00105274 n 0000 ~ 00105390 n 0000 ~ 00106021 n 0000 ~ 01143984 n 0000 | the act of applying force in order to move something away; "he gave the door a hard push"; "the pushing is good exercise" 00104951 04 n 01 depression 1 003 @ 00104589 n 0000 + 01531232 v 0102 ~ 00105105 n 0000 | pushing down; "depression of the space bar on the typewriter" 00105105 04 n 02 click 0 mouse_click 0 002 @ 00104951 n 0000 + 01839382 v 0102 | depression of a button on a computer mouse; "a click on the right button for example" 00105274 04 n 02 nudge 0 jog 1 003 @ 00104589 n 0000 + 01194024 v 0201 + 01193748 v 0101 | a slight push or shake 00105390 04 n 03 press 0 pressure 0 pressing 0 013 @ 00104589 n 0000 + 01347521 v 0306 + 01350260 v 0301 + 01405942 v 0301 + 01405942 v 0201 + 01406317 v 0101 + 01704816 v 0101 + 01347521 v 0106 + 01350260 v 0101 + 01405942 v 0101 ~ 00105827 n 0000 ~ 00340466 n 0000 ~ 00341127 n 0000 | the act of pressing; the exertion of pressure; "he gave the button a press"; "he used pressure to stop the bleeding"; "at the pressing of a button" 00105827 04 n 01 impression 1 002 @ 00105390 n 0000 + 01489399 v 0101 | the act of pressing one thing on or into the surface of another; "he watched the impression of the seal on the hot wax" 00106021 04 n 01 shove 0 006 @ 00104589 n 0000 + 02035069 v 0103 + 01541095 v 0101 + 01817592 v 0102 ~ 00106249 n 0000 ~ 00106390 n 0000 | the act of shoving (giving a push to someone or something); "he gave the door a shove" 00106249 04 n 01 bundling 1 001 @ 00106021 n 0000 | the act of shoving hastily; "she complained about bundling the children off to school" 00106390 04 n 02 jostle 0 jostling 0 006 @ 00106021 n 0000 + 01858641 v 0201 + 01817592 v 0201 + 01817592 v 0101 + 01858641 v 0101 ~ 00106593 n 0000 | the act of jostling (forcing your way by pushing) 00106593 04 n 01 elbowing 0 002 @ 00106390 n 0000 + 01819830 v 0101 | jostling with the elbows; "elbowing is a foul in basketball" 00106726 04 n 02 pull 0 pulling 0 013 @ 00040371 n 0000 + 01565350 v 0201 + 01406785 v 0201 + 01565350 v 0101 + 01463020 v 0102 + 01406785 v 0101 ~ 00107166 n 0000 ~ 00107331 n 0000 ~ 00107795 n 0000 ~ 00107962 n 0000 ~ 00108098 n 0000 ~ 00108303 n 0000 ~ 00108417 n 0000 | the act of pulling; applying force to move something toward or with you; "the pull up the hill had him breathing harder"; "his strenuous pulling strained his back" 00107166 04 n 01 drag 0 003 @ 00106726 n 0000 + 01413512 v 0104 + 01412135 v 0101 | the act of dragging (pulling with force); "the drag up the hill exhausted him" 00107331 04 n 03 draw 0 haul 0 haulage 0 007 @ 00106726 n 0000 + 01413512 v 0301 + 01410957 v 0301 + 01410957 v 0201 + 01413512 v 0201 + 01406785 v 0102 ~ 00107587 n 0000 | the act of drawing or hauling something; "the haul up the hill went very slowly" 00107587 04 n 02 tow 0 towage 0 003 @ 00107331 n 0000 + 01413133 v 0201 + 01413133 v 0101 | the act of hauling something (as a vehicle) by means of a hitch or rope; "the truck gave him a tow to the garage" 00107795 04 n 02 tug 0 jerk 1 006 @ 00106726 n 0000 + 01837516 v 0201 + 01548499 v 0202 + 01411958 v 0101 + 01411811 v 0101 + 01411620 v 0101 | a sudden abrupt pull 00107962 04 n 03 draft 0 draught 0 drawing 4 002 @ 00106726 n 0000 + 01406785 v 0302 | the act of moving a load by drawing or pulling 00108098 04 n 03 extirpation 1 excision 1 deracination 0 004 @ 00106726 n 0000 + 01523597 v 0303 + 01614876 v 0103 + 01523597 v 0102 | the act of pulling up or out; uprooting; cutting off from existence 00108303 04 n 01 pluck 0 002 @ 00106726 n 0000 + 01411248 v 0101 | the act of pulling and releasing a taut cord 00108417 04 n 01 traction 0 002 @ 00106726 n 0000 ;c 05704690 n 0000 | (orthopedics) the act of pulling on a bone or limb (as in a fracture) to relieve pressure or align parts in a special way during healing; "his leg was in traction for several days" 00108671 04 n 03 lift 0 raise 0 heave 2 007 @ 00040371 n 0000 + 01414568 v 0301 + 01916187 v 0201 + 01915884 v 0202 + 01413886 v 0102 + 01915884 v 0101 + 01916187 v 0102 | the act of raising something; "he responded with a lift of his eyebrow"; "fireman learn several different raises for getting ladders up" 00108982 04 n 04 expulsion 0 projection 0 ejection 1 forcing_out 0 010 @ 00040371 n 0000 + 02017984 v 0301 + 01335568 v 0304 + 00102093 v 0303 + 00102093 v 0102 ~ 00109873 n 0000 ~ 00110106 n 0000 ~ 00110741 n 0000 ~ 00110848 n 0000 ~ 00111029 n 0000 | the act of expelling or projecting or ejecting 00109284 04 n 01 defenestration 0 002 @ 00196153 n 0000 + 01466615 v 0101 | the act of throwing someone or something out of a window 00109419 04 n 01 accommodation_reflex 0 001 @ 00811897 n 0000 | reflex changes in the eyes that enable an object to be focused on the retina 00109562 04 n 03 Babinski 0 Babinski_reflex 0 Babinski_sign 0 001 @ 00811897 n 0000 | extension upward of the toes when the sole of the foot is stroked firmly on the outer side from the heel to the front; normal in infants under the age of two years but a sign of brain or spinal cord injury in older persons 00109873 04 n 05 belch 0 belching 0 burp 0 burping 0 eructation 0 005 @ 00811897 n 0000 @ 00108982 n 0000 + 00003374 v 0504 + 00003374 v 0301 + 00003374 v 0103 | a reflex that expels wind noisily from the stomach through the mouth 00110106 04 n 01 belching 1 001 @ 00108982 n 0000 | the forceful expulsion of something from inside; "the belching of smoke from factory chimneys" 00110255 04 n 07 blink 0 eye_blink 0 blinking 0 wink 0 winking 0 nictitation 0 nictation 0 009 @ 00811897 n 0000 + 00007638 v 0704 + 00007638 v 0603 + 00007638 v 0502 + 00007638 v 0402 + 00007638 v 0301 + 00008334 v 0102 + 00007638 v 0101 ~ 01194768 n 0000 | a reflex that closes and opens the eyes rapidly 00110564 04 n 02 blush 0 flush 0 003 @ 00811897 n 0000 + 00100542 v 0203 + 00100542 v 0101 | sudden reddening of the face (as from embarrassment or guilt or shame or modesty) 00110741 04 n 01 coughing_up 0 001 @ 00108982 n 0000 | the act of expelling (food or phlegm) by coughing 00110848 04 n 03 spit 0 spitting 0 expectoration 0 004 @ 00108982 n 0000 + 00006138 v 0301 + 00099175 v 0201 + 00099175 v 0101 | the act of spitting (forcefully expelling saliva) 00111029 04 n 06 vomit 0 vomiting 0 emesis 0 regurgitation 0 disgorgement 0 puking 0 010 @ 00811897 n 0000 @ 00108982 n 0000 + 00074101 v 060b + 00074101 v 0508 + 00074101 v 0412 + 00074101 v 0201 + 00074101 v 0101 ~ 00111375 n 0000 ~ 00111506 n 0000 ~ 00111593 n 0000 | the reflex act of ejecting the contents of the stomach through the mouth 00111375 04 n 01 rumination 0 001 @ 00111029 n 0000 | regurgitation of small amounts of food; seen in some infants after feeding 00111506 04 n 02 hematemesis 0 haematemesis 0 001 @ 00111029 n 0000 | vomiting blood 00111593 04 n 01 hyperemesis 0 002 @ 00111029 n 0000 ~ 00111698 n 0000 | severe and excessive vomiting 00111698 04 n 01 hyperemesis_gravidarum 0 001 @ 00111593 n 0000 | hyperemesis during pregnancy; if severe it can result in damage to the brain and liver and kidney 00111864 04 n 02 cough 0 coughing 0 003 @ 00784704 n 0000 + 00005679 v 0201 + 00005679 v 0101 | the act of exhaling air suddenly with a noise 00112008 04 n 02 jump 0 jumping 1 009 @ 00040371 n 0000 + 01906445 v 0201 + 01906445 v 0101 ~ 00112333 n 0000 ~ 00112450 n 0000 ~ 00112642 n 0000 ~ 00112949 n 0000 ~ 00113081 n 0000 ~ 00487211 n 0000 | the act of jumping; propelling yourself off the ground; "he advanced in a series of jumps"; "the jumping was unexpected" 00112333 04 n 01 header 1 001 @ 00112008 n 0000 | a headlong jump (or fall); "he took a header into the shrubbery" 00112450 04 n 01 hop 0 005 @ 00112008 n 0000 + 02035288 v 0101 + 02035422 v 0101 + 02035707 v 0101 + 01909348 v 0101 | the act of hopping; jumping upward or forward (especially on one foot) 00112642 04 n 06 leap 0 leaping 0 spring 0 saltation 0 bound 0 bounce 0 010 @ 00112008 n 0000 + 01906445 v 0503 + 01837803 v 0505 + 01907967 v 0401 + 01837803 v 0304 + 01906445 v 0304 + 01907659 v 0102 + 01906445 v 0102 ~ 00487127 n 0000 ~ 01188270 n 0000 | a light springing movement upwards or forwards 00112949 04 n 02 vault 0 hurdle 0 003 @ 00112008 n 0000 + 01909692 v 0201 + 01908682 v 0101 | the act of jumping over an obstacle 00113081 04 n 01 jumping_up_and_down 0 001 @ 00112008 n 0000 | jumping in one spot (as in excitement); "the wailing and jumping up and down exhausted him" 00113238 04 n 01 lob 0 002 @ 00040371 n 0000 + 01470949 v 0101 | the act of propelling something (as a ball or shell etc.) in a high arc 00113377 04 n 02 centering 0 snap 1 003 @ 00098514 n 0000 ;c 00445245 n 0000 + 01362332 v 0201 | (American football) putting the ball in play by passing it (between the legs) to a back; "the quarterback fumbled the snap" 00113600 04 n 01 sending 0 006 @ 00037473 n 0000 + 01894071 v 0101 + 01396120 v 0101 + 01028705 v 0101 + 00997956 v 0103 ~ 00113800 n 0000 | the act of causing something to go (especially messages) 00113800 04 n 03 transmission 1 transmittal 0 transmitting 0 008 @ 00113600 n 0000 + 01394266 v 0301 + 02020828 v 0202 + 01394266 v 0201 + 01394266 v 0101 ~ 00114079 n 0000 ~ 00114772 n 0000 ~ 00852706 n 0000 | the act of sending a message; causing a message to be transmitted 00114079 04 n 01 forwarding 1 003 @ 00113800 n 0000 + 01898080 v 0101 ~ 00114338 n 0000 | the act of sending on to another destination; "the forwarding of mail to a new address is done automatically"; "the forwarding of resumes to the personnel department" 00114338 04 n 01 referral 0 003 @ 00114079 n 0000 + 01895488 v 0101 ~ 00114540 n 0000 | the act of referring (as forwarding an applicant for employment or referring a matter to an appropriate agency) 00114540 04 n 03 remission 1 remitment 0 remit 0 005 @ 00114338 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 00918683 v 0301 + 00918683 v 0201 + 00918683 v 0101 | (law) the act of remitting (especially the referral of a law case to another court) 00114772 04 n 02 mailing 0 posting 0 004 @ 00113800 n 0000 + 00997956 v 0202 + 01396754 v 0101 + 00997956 v 0101 | the transmission of a letter; "the postmark indicates the time of mailing" 00114964 04 n 02 wheeling 0 rolling 0 003 @ 00040371 n 0000 + 01832792 v 0202 + 01832792 v 0101 | propelling something on wheels 00115095 04 n 02 shooting 0 shot 0 010 @ 00040371 n 0000 + 01099590 v 0101 ~ 00115388 n 0000 ~ 00115577 n 0000 ~ 00115668 n 0000 %p 00116044 n 0000 ~ 00116175 n 0000 ~ 00116648 n 0000 ~ 00116928 n 0000 ~ 00117158 n 0000 | the act of firing a projectile; "his shooting was slow but accurate" 00115388 04 n 01 shoot 0 004 @ 00115095 n 0000 + 01099590 v 0101 + 01101911 v 0101 ~ 00116734 n 0000 | the act of shooting at targets; "they hold a shoot every weekend during the summer" 00115577 04 n 01 countershot 0 001 @ 00115095 n 0000 | a return shot; a retaliatory shot 00115668 04 n 03 discharge 0 firing 2 firing_off 0 006 @ 00115095 n 0000 + 01098634 v 0201 + 01098634 v 0102 + 01099047 v 0102 + 01447175 v 0101 ~ 00115864 n 0000 | the act of discharging a gun 00115864 04 n 01 gun 0 003 @ 00115668 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 + 01101387 v 0101 | the discharge of a gun as signal or as a salute in military ceremonies; "a twenty gun salute" 00116044 04 n 01 fire_control 0 002 @ 01078607 n 0000 #p 00115095 n 0000 | preparation for the delivery of shellfire on a target 00116175 04 n 02 gunfire 0 gunshot 0 003 @ 00115095 n 0000 ~ 00116400 n 0000 ~ 00116543 n 0000 | the act of shooting a gun; "the gunfire endangered innocent bystanders"; "they retreated in the face of withering enemy fire" 00116400 04 n 02 enfilade 0 enfilade_fire 0 001 @ 00116175 n 0000 | gunfire directed along the length rather than the breadth of a formation 00116543 04 n 01 snipe 0 002 @ 00116175 n 0000 + 01100275 v 0102 | a gunshot from a concealed location 00116648 04 n 01 headshot 0 001 @ 00115095 n 0000 | a shot aimed at a person's head 00116734 04 n 03 skeet 0 skeet_shooting 0 trapshooting 0 001 @ 00115388 n 0000 | the sport of shooting at clay pigeons that are hurled upward in such a way as to simulate the flight of a bird 00116928 04 n 01 shellfire 0 001 @ 00115095 n 0000 | shooting artillery shells 00117009 04 n 03 gunfight 0 gunplay 0 shootout 0 001 @ 01105937 n 0000 | a fight involving shooting small arms with the intent to kill or frighten 00117158 04 n 01 potshot 0 001 @ 00115095 n 0000 | a shot taken at an easy or casual target (as by a pothunter) 00117272 04 n 01 contact 0 006 @ 00041632 n 0000 + 01169130 v 0104 ~ 00117499 n 0000 ~ 00120203 n 0000 ~ 00120661 n 0000 ~ 00130216 n 0000 | the act of touching physically; "her fingers came in contact with the light switch" 00117499 04 n 02 rub 0 wipe 0 005 @ 00117272 n 0000 + 01351846 v 0201 + 02058566 v 0101 + 01212021 v 0101 ~ 00117688 n 0000 | the act of rubbing or wiping; "he gave the hood a quick rub" 00117688 04 n 01 scuff 0 002 @ 00117499 n 0000 + 01861859 v 0101 | the act of scuffing (scraping or dragging the feet) 00117809 04 n 03 tap 0 pat 0 dab 0 007 @ 00041632 n 0000 + 01195613 v 0301 + 01195446 v 0301 + 01195446 v 0202 + 01205849 v 0202 + 02122674 v 0101 + 01210119 v 0101 | a light touch or stroke 00118002 04 n 03 hit 0 hitting 0 striking 0 016 @ 00041632 n 0000 + 01369678 v 0301 + 01364506 v 0201 + 01198410 v 0201 + 01359510 v 0201 + 01116872 v 0201 + 01101911 v 0202 + 01359510 v 0101 ~ 00118473 n 0000 ~ 00118609 n 0000 ~ 00120814 n 0000 ~ 00120975 n 0000 ~ 00121396 n 0000 ~ 00123434 n 0000 ~ 00123740 n 0000 ~ 00124168 n 0000 | the act of contacting one thing with another; "repeated hitting raised a large bruise"; "after three misses she finally got a hit" 00118473 04 n 01 contusion 0 002 @ 00118002 n 0000 + 01450495 v 0102 | the action of bruising; "the bruise resulted from a contusion" 00118609 04 n 02 crash 0 smash 0 003 @ 00118002 n 0000 + 01518725 v 0101 ~ 00118820 n 0000 | the act of colliding with something; "his crash through the window"; "the fullback's smash into the defensive line" 00118820 04 n 02 impingement 1 impaction 0 001 @ 00118609 n 0000 | a sharp collision produced by striking or dashing against something 00118957 04 n 01 batting 0 003 @ 00736544 n 0000 ;c 00447188 n 0000 + 01372585 v 0101 | (baseball) the batter's attempt to get on base 00119094 04 n 01 fielding 0 004 @ 00132428 n 0000 ;c 00447188 n 0000 + 01047808 v 0101 + 01047370 v 0101 | (baseball) handling the ball while playing in the field 00119259 04 n 01 catching 0 002 @ 00036350 n 0000 ;c 00447188 n 0000 | (baseball) playing the position of catcher on a baseball team 00119394 04 n 01 golfing 0 002 @ 00036350 n 0000 + 01111468 v 0101 | playing golf; "he goes south every winter for the golfing" 00119524 04 n 01 pitching 0 002 @ 00036350 n 0000 ;c 00447188 n 0000 | (baseball) playing the position of pitcher on a baseball team 00119659 04 n 03 base_on_balls 0 walk 1 pass 4 004 @ 00030589 n 0000 ;c 00447188 n 0000 + 01105390 v 0201 + 01078524 v 0201 | (baseball) an advance to first base by a batter who receives four balls; "he worked the pitcher for a base on balls" 00119904 04 n 01 best 0 002 @ 00736544 n 0000 ! 00120027 n 0101 | the supreme effort one can make; "they did their best" 00120027 04 n 01 worst 0 002 @ 00736544 n 0000 ! 00119904 n 0101 | the weakest effort or poorest achievement one is capable of; "it was the worst he had ever done on a test" 00120203 04 n 01 fair_ball 0 003 @ 00117272 n 0000 ;c 00447188 n 0000 ! 00120428 n 0101 | (baseball) a ball struck with the bat so that it stays between the lines (the foul lines) that define the width of the playing field 00120428 04 n 01 foul_ball 0 003 @ 00721763 n 0000 ;c 00447188 n 0000 ! 00120203 n 0101 | (baseball) a ball struck with the bat so that it does not stay between the lines (the foul lines) that define the width of the playing field 00120661 04 n 01 snick 1 003 @ 00117272 n 0000 #p 00451744 n 0000 + 01367974 v 0101 | a glancing contact with the ball off the edge of the cricket bat 00120814 04 n 01 bunt 0 003 @ 00118002 n 0000 ;c 00447188 n 0000 + 01367782 v 0101 | (baseball) the act of hitting a baseball lightly without swinging the bat 00120975 04 n 02 fly 0 fly_ball 0 008 @ 00118002 n 0000 ;c 00447188 n 0000 + 01362225 v 0101 ~ 00121204 n 0000 ~ 00121321 n 0000 ~ 00123557 n 0000 ~ 00141479 n 0000 ~ 00141610 n 0000 | (baseball) a hit that flies up in the air 00121204 04 n 01 blast 0 003 @ 00120975 n 0000 ;c 00447188 n 0000 + 01361232 v 0104 | a long and hard-hit fly ball 00121321 04 n 01 pop_fly 0 001 @ 00120975 n 0000 | a short high fly ball 00121396 04 n 04 grounder 0 ground_ball 0 groundball 0 hopper 0 006 @ 00118002 n 0000 ;c 00447188 n 0000 + 01909348 v 0401 + 01365974 v 0101 ~ 00121624 n 0000 ~ 00121742 n 0000 | (baseball) a hit that travels along the ground 00121624 04 n 02 chop 1 chopper 0 002 @ 00121396 n 0000 + 01374865 v 0201 | a grounder that bounces high in the air 00121742 04 n 01 roller 0 001 @ 00121396 n 0000 | a grounder that rolls along the infield 00121834 04 n 01 out 0 004 @ 00061200 n 0000 ;c 00447188 n 0000 ~ 00122050 n 0000 ~ 00122286 n 0000 | (baseball) a failure by a batter or runner to reach a base safely in baseball; "you only get 3 outs per inning" 00122050 04 n 01 putout 0 006 ;c 00447188 n 0000 @ 00121834 n 0000 + 01571361 v 0101 + 01118821 v 0101 ~ 00122612 n 0000 ~ 00122785 n 0000 | an out resulting from a fielding play (not a strikeout); "the first baseman made 15 putouts" 00122286 04 n 01 strikeout 0 004 ;c 00447188 n 0000 @ 00121834 n 0000 + 01118615 v 0102 ~ 00122451 n 0000 | an out resulting from the batter getting three strikes 00122451 04 n 01 whiff 0 002 @ 00122286 n 0000 + 01369343 v 0101 | a strikeout resulting from the batter swinging at and missing the ball for the third strike 00122612 04 n 01 fielder's_choice 0 001 @ 00122050 n 0000 | a play made on a ground ball in which the fielder chooses to put out an advancing runner instead of the batter 00122785 04 n 01 sacrifice 2 003 @ 00122050 n 0000 ;c 00447188 n 0000 ~ 00122927 n 0000 | (sacrifice) an out that advances the base runners 00122927 04 n 01 sacrifice_fly 0 001 @ 00122785 n 0000 | a sacrifice made by hitting a long fly ball 00123030 04 n 03 base_hit 0 safety 0 bingle 0 006 @ 00039042 n 0000 ;c 00447188 n 0000 ~ 00124304 n 0000 ~ 00124550 n 0000 ~ 00124696 n 0000 ~ 00124922 n 0000 | (baseball) the successful act of striking a baseball in such a way that the batter reaches base safely 00123296 04 n 01 daisy_cutter 0 002 @ 00447188 n 0000 ;c 00407449 n 0000 | a batted or served ball that skims along close to the ground 00123434 04 n 01 header 0 002 @ 00118002 n 0000 ;c 00453585 n 0000 | (soccer) the act of hitting the ball with your head 00123557 04 n 02 liner 0 line_drive 0 002 @ 00120975 n 0000 ;c 00447188 n 0000 | (baseball) a hit that flies straight out from the batter; "the batter hit a liner to the shortstop" 00123740 04 n 02 scorcher 0 screamer 0 001 @ 00118002 n 0000 | a very hard hit ball 00123826 04 n 02 line-drive_single 0 line_single 0 001 @ 00124550 n 0000 | a single resulting from a line drive 00123940 04 n 02 line-drive_double 0 line_double 0 001 @ 00124696 n 0000 | a double resulting from a line drive 00124054 04 n 02 line-drive_triple 0 line_triple 0 001 @ 00124922 n 0000 | a triple resulting from a line drive 00124168 04 n 02 plunk 0 plunker 0 002 @ 00118002 n 0000 ;c 00447188 n 0000 | (baseball) hitting a baseball so that it drops suddenly 00124304 04 n 02 homer 0 home_run 0 003 @ 00123030 n 0000 + 01066167 v 0101 ~ 00124446 n 0000 | a base hit on which the batter scores a run 00124446 04 n 02 solo_homer 0 solo_blast 0 001 @ 00124304 n 0000 | a home run with no runners on base 00124550 04 n 01 single 0 003 @ 00123030 n 0000 + 01368859 v 0101 ~ 00123826 n 0000 | a base hit on which the batter stops safely at first base 00124696 04 n 04 double 0 two-base_hit 0 two-bagger 0 two-baser 0 003 @ 00123030 n 0000 + 01368978 v 0101 ~ 00123940 n 0000 | a base hit on which the batter stops safely at second base; "he hit a double to deep centerfield" 00124922 04 n 03 triple 0 three-base_hit 0 three-bagger 0 003 @ 00123030 n 0000 + 01369097 v 0101 ~ 00124054 n 0000 | a base hit at which the batter stops safely at third base 00125100 04 n 01 clip 1 001 @ 01107752 n 0000 | a sharp slanting blow; "he gave me a clip on the ear" 00125204 04 n 05 knock 0 belt 0 rap 0 whack 0 whang 0 006 @ 01107752 n 0000 + 01371985 v 0501 + 00835222 v 0501 + 01375200 v 0401 + 01373699 v 0301 + 01200850 v 0101 | the act of hitting vigorously; "he gave the table a whack" 00125433 04 n 01 thwack 0 002 @ 01107752 n 0000 + 01374327 v 0102 | a hard blow with a flat object 00125534 04 n 03 smack 0 smacking 0 slap 0 005 @ 01107752 n 0000 + 01376264 v 0301 + 01374327 v 0201 + 01374327 v 0101 ~ 00126331 n 0000 | the act of smacking something; a blow delivered with an open hand 00125741 04 n 01 smacker 1 002 @ 01107752 n 0000 + 01374327 v 0101 | a very powerful blow with the fist 00125847 04 n 01 knockdown 0 002 @ 01107752 n 0000 + 01371783 v 0104 | a blow that knocks the opponent off his feet 00125965 04 n 02 knockout 0 KO 0 003 @ 01107752 n 0000 + 01373499 v 0102 ~ 00126105 n 0000 | a blow that renders the opponent unconscious 00126105 04 n 02 technical_knockout 0 TKO 0 001 @ 00125965 n 0000 | a knockout declared by the referee who judges one boxer unable to continue 00126250 04 n 01 swat 0 002 @ 01107752 n 0000 + 01356486 v 0101 | a sharp blow 00126331 04 n 01 spank 0 002 @ 00125534 n 0000 + 01380303 v 0101 | a slap with the flat of the hand 00126433 04 n 03 whip 0 lash 0 whiplash 0 004 @ 01107752 n 0000 + 01357588 v 0202 + 01370540 v 0205 + 01370540 v 0103 | a quick blow with a whip 00126580 04 n 05 punch 0 clout 0 poke 0 lick 1 biff 0 012 @ 01107752 n 0000 ;c 00422482 n 0000 + 01375413 v 0503 + 01374037 v 0303 + 01372196 v 0201 + 01374696 v 0101 ~ 00127279 n 0000 ~ 00127412 n 0000 ~ 00127574 n 0000 ~ 00127727 n 0000 ~ 00127823 n 0000 ~ 00127927 n 0000 | (boxing) a blow with the fist; "I gave him a clout on his nose" 00126923 04 n 01 box 0 003 @ 01107752 n 0000 + 01379375 v 0101 + 01380140 v 0101 | a blow with the hand (usually on the ear); "I gave him a good box on the ear" 00127086 04 n 02 dig 2 jab 2 003 @ 00041632 n 0000 + 01192555 v 0201 + 01192555 v 0105 | the act of touching someone suddenly with your finger or elbow; "she gave me a sharp dig in the ribs" 00127279 04 n 03 counterpunch 0 parry 0 counter 0 002 @ 00126580 n 0000 + 01111735 v 0201 | a return punch (especially by a boxer) 00127412 04 n 04 haymaker 0 knockout_punch 0 KO_punch 0 Sunday_punch 0 001 @ 00126580 n 0000 | a hard punch that renders the opponent unable to continue boxing 00127574 04 n 01 hook 0 003 @ 00126580 n 0000 + 01356339 v 0101 ~ 00128005 n 0000 | a short swinging punch delivered from the side with the elbow bent 00127727 04 n 01 jab 0 002 @ 00126580 n 0000 + 01193152 v 0101 | a quick short straight punch 00127823 04 n 01 rabbit_punch 0 001 @ 00126580 n 0000 | a short chopping blow to the back of the neck 00127927 04 n 01 sucker_punch 0 001 @ 00126580 n 0000 | an unexpected punch 00128005 04 n 01 roundhouse 0 001 @ 00127574 n 0000 | a hook delivered with an exaggerated swing 00128104 04 n 03 kick 0 boot 0 kicking 0 011 @ 01107752 n 0000 + 01331558 v 0301 + 01330392 v 0301 + 01332487 v 0201 + 01330392 v 0101 + 01331558 v 0101 ~ 00128466 n 0000 ~ 00128651 n 0000 ~ 00128759 n 0000 ~ 00129054 n 0000 ~ 00129652 n 0000 | the act of delivering a blow with the foot; "he gave the ball a powerful kick"; "the team's kicking was excellent" 00128466 04 n 01 goal-kick 0 002 @ 00128104 n 0000 ;c 00453585 n 0000 | (association football) a kick by the defending side after the attacking side sends the ball over the goal-line 00128651 04 n 01 goal-kick 1 002 @ 00128104 n 0000 ;c 00446541 n 0000 | (rugby) an attempt to kick a goal 00128759 04 n 02 punt 0 punting 0 004 @ 00128104 n 0000 ;c 00444092 n 0000 + 01332339 v 0201 + 01332339 v 0101 | (football) a kick in which the football is dropped from the hands and kicked before it touches the ground; "the punt traveled 50 yards"; "punting is an important part of the game" 00129054 04 n 02 place_kick 0 place-kicking 0 007 @ 00128104 n 0000 ;c 00453585 n 0000 ;c 00444092 n 0000 + 01330846 v 0201 + 01077749 v 0201 ~ 00129309 n 0000 ~ 00229326 n 0000 | (sports) a kick in which the ball is placed on the ground before kicking 00129309 04 n 01 free_kick 0 003 @ 00129054 n 0000 ;c 00453585 n 0000 ~ 00129484 n 0000 | (soccer) a place kick that is allowed for a foul or infringement by the other team 00129484 04 n 01 corner_kick 0 001 @ 00129309 n 0000 | a free kick from the corner awarded to the other side when a player has sent the ball behind his own goal line 00129652 04 n 01 dropkick 0 003 @ 00128104 n 0000 ;c 00444092 n 0000 + 01331846 v 0101 | (football) kicking (as for a field goal) in which the football is dropped and kicked as it touches the ground 00129853 04 n 01 kiss 1 002 @ 00041632 n 0000 + 01390851 v 0101 | a light glancing touch; "there was a brief kiss of their hands in passing" 00129996 04 n 03 kiss 0 buss 0 osculation 0 006 @ 00041632 n 0000 + 01390383 v 0303 + 01390383 v 0202 + 01390383 v 0101 ~ 00130374 n 0000 ~ 00130574 n 0000 | the act of caressing with the lips (or an instance thereof) 00130216 04 n 01 laying_on 0 001 @ 00117272 n 0000 | the act of contacting something with your hand; "peonies can be blighted by the laying on of a finger" 00130374 04 n 02 smack 1 smooch 0 004 @ 00129996 n 0000 + 01384899 v 0201 + 01391007 v 0101 ~ 00130509 n 0000 | an enthusiastic kiss 00130509 04 n 01 smacker 0 001 @ 00130374 n 0000 | a loud kiss 00130574 04 n 03 soul_kiss 0 deep_kiss 0 French_kiss 0 001 @ 00129996 n 0000 | an open-mouthed kiss in which your tongue is inserted into the other's mouth 00130732 04 n 04 catch 0 grab 0 snatch 0 snap 0 015 @ 00041632 n 0000 + 01398593 v 0403 + 01176391 v 0301 + 01398593 v 0301 + 02237810 v 0203 + 02039633 v 0201 + 01310400 v 0201 + 01398038 v 0202 + 01398038 v 0101 ~ 00131320 n 0000 ~ 00131534 n 0000 ~ 00131695 n 0000 ~ 00131888 n 0000 ~ 00132040 n 0000 ~ 00132169 n 0000 | the act of catching an object with the hands; "Mays made the catch with his back to the plate"; "he made a grab for the ball before it landed"; "Martin's snatch at the bridle failed and the horse raced away"; "the infielder's snap and throw was a single motion" 00131320 04 n 01 fair_catch 0 002 @ 00130732 n 0000 ;c 00445245 n 0000 | (American football) a catch of a punt on the fly by a defensive player who has signalled that he will not run and so should not be tackled 00131534 04 n 01 interception 1 002 @ 00130732 n 0000 ;c 00445245 n 0000 | (American football) the act of catching a football by a player on the opposing team 00131695 04 n 01 reception 3 002 @ 00130732 n 0000 ;c 00445245 n 0000 | (American football) the act of catching a pass in football; "the tight end made a great reception on the 20 yard line" 00131888 04 n 01 rebound 0 002 @ 00130732 n 0000 #p 00456335 n 0000 | the act of securing possession of the rebounding basketball after a missed shot 00132040 04 n 01 shoestring_catch 0 002 @ 00130732 n 0000 ;c 00447188 n 0000 | (baseball) a running catch made near the ground 00132169 04 n 04 mesh 0 meshing 0 interlock 0 interlocking 0 005 @ 00130732 n 0000 + 01562099 v 0401 + 01562799 v 0302 + 00392965 v 0301 + 01468558 v 0102 | the act of interlocking or meshing; "an interlocking of arms by the police held the crowd in check" 00132428 04 n 02 handling 1 manipulation 1 005 @ 00041632 n 0000 + 01174946 v 0201 + 00078601 v 0201 + 01173984 v 0101 ~ 00119094 n 0000 | the action of touching with the hands or the skillful use of the hands 00132640 04 n 01 fingering 0 003 @ 00041632 n 0000 + 01173058 v 0102 + 01173333 v 0101 | touching something with the fingers 00132767 04 n 01 grope 0 004 @ 00041632 n 0000 + 01174510 v 0101 + 02455699 v 0101 + 01275685 v 0101 | the act of groping; and instance of groping 00132916 04 n 01 audit 0 001 @ 00599932 n 0000 | a methodical examination or review of a condition or situation; "he made an audit of all the plants on his property"; "an energy efficiency audit"; "an email log audit" 00133136 04 n 05 autopsy 0 necropsy 0 postmortem 0 PM 0 postmortem_examination 0 002 @ 00599932 n 0000 + 02088118 v 0101 | an examination and dissection of a dead body to determine cause of death or the changes produced by disease 00133369 04 n 01 check-in 0 002 @ 00043484 n 0000 + 00934339 v 0101 | the act of reporting your presence (as at an airport or a hotel) 00133506 04 n 03 check 5 checkout 0 check-out_procedure 0 008 @ 00827038 n 0000 + 00639873 v 0204 + 02579152 v 0101 + 00890179 v 0102 + 00641353 v 0101 + 00640608 v 0102 + 00639873 v 0101 ~ 00133840 n 0000 | the act of inspecting or verifying; "they made a check of their equipment"; "the pilot ran through the check-out procedure" 00133840 04 n 01 spot_check 0 002 @ 00133506 n 0000 + 00642111 v 0101 | a check on work performance or product quality made at random times without warning; "spot checks ensure a high level of performance by employees" 00134061 04 n 06 checkup 0 medical_checkup 0 medical_examination 0 medical_exam 0 medical 0 health_check 0 003 @ 00599932 n 0000 %p 06575794 n 0000 %p 06575929 n 0000 | a thorough physical examination; includes a variety of tests depending on the age and sex and health of the person 00134347 04 n 02 comparison 0 comparing 0 009 @ 00599932 n 0000 + 00631790 v 0201 + 00631088 v 0201 + 00631088 v 0101 ~ 00614175 n 0000 ~ 00614263 n 0000 ~ 00614564 n 0000 ~ 00614703 n 0000 ~ 00614846 n 0000 | examining resemblances or differences 00134597 04 n 02 fine-tooth_comb 0 fine-toothed_comb 0 001 @ 00599932 n 0000 | a method of examining in minute detail; "he went over the contract with a fine-tooth comb looking for loopholes" 00134791 04 n 04 follow-up 0 followup 0 reexamination 0 review 0 007 @ 00599932 n 0000 + 00673071 v 0401 + 00673071 v 0302 + 00472572 v 0202 + 00222649 v 0201 + 00472572 v 0102 + 00222649 v 0101 | a subsequent examination of a patient for the purpose of monitoring earlier treatment 00135076 04 n 01 going-over 0 001 @ 00599932 n 0000 | a careful and thorough inspection 00135166 04 n 02 once-over 0 look-over 0 001 @ 00599932 n 0000 | a swift cursory examination or inspection; "I gave him the once-over" 00135303 04 n 02 palpation 0 tactual_exploration 0 004 @ 00599932 n 0000 @ 00041632 n 0000 + 01173732 v 0101 ~ 00135600 n 0000 | a method of examination in which the examiner feels the size or shape or firmness or location of something (of body parts when the examiner is a health professional) 00135600 04 n 01 ballottement 0 001 @ 00135303 n 0000 | a palpatory technique for feeling a floating object in the body (especially for determining the position of a fetus by feeling the rebound of the fetus after a quick digital tap on the wall of the uterus) 00135863 04 n 03 tickle 0 tickling 0 titillation 0 006 @ 00041632 n 0000 + 02058832 v 0302 + 02058832 v 0201 + 01391115 v 0201 + 01391115 v 0101 + 02058832 v 0101 | the act of tickling 00136050 04 n 02 stroke 1 stroking 0 004 @ 00041632 n 0000 + 01188723 v 0201 + 01188723 v 0101 ~ 00136196 n 0000 | a light touch with the hands 00136196 04 n 01 caress 0 002 @ 00136050 n 0000 + 01188978 v 0101 | a gentle affectionate stroking (or something resembling it); "he showered her with caresses"; "soft music was a fond caress"; "the caresses of the breeze played over his face" 00136442 04 n 01 tag 0 004 @ 00041632 n 0000 ;c 00447188 n 0000 ;c 00462969 n 0000 + 01556854 v 0101 | (sports) the act of touching a player in a game (which changes their status in the game) 00136636 04 n 03 joining 0 connection 0 connexion 0 019 @ 00359080 n 0000 + 02317821 v 0303 + 01035301 v 0201 + 02317821 v 0203 + 02544266 v 0104 + 01256741 v 0101 + 01252764 v 0101 ~ 00137197 n 0000 ~ 00137347 n 0000 ~ 00137529 n 0000 ~ 00137695 n 0000 ~ 00137861 n 0000 ~ 00137990 n 0000 ~ 00138569 n 0000 ~ 00138696 n 0000 ~ 00138836 n 0000 ~ 00138977 n 0000 + 01035502 v 0201 + 01035502 v 0301 | the act of bringing two things into contact (especially for communication); "the joining of hands around the table"; "there was a connection via the internet" 00137197 04 n 01 hit 5 001 @ 00136636 n 0000 | a connection made via the internet to another website; "WordNet gets many hits from users worldwide" 00137347 04 n 01 interconnection 0 003 @ 00136636 n 0000 ;c 02971359 n 0000 + 01315737 v 0101 | (computer science) the act of interconnecting (wires or computers or theories etc.) 00137529 04 n 01 intersection 0 002 @ 00136636 n 0000 + 01965458 v 0101 | the act of intersecting (as joining by causing your path to intersect your target's path) 00137695 04 n 02 approximation 0 bringing_close_together 0 001 @ 00136636 n 0000 | the act of bringing near or bringing together especially the cut edges of tissue 00137861 04 n 01 concatenation 0 002 @ 00136636 n 0000 + 00183679 v 0101 | the act of linking together as in a series or chain 00137990 04 n 03 convergence 1 converging 0 convergency 0 008 @ 00136636 n 0000 + 02631015 v 0301 + 01974574 v 0301 + 02631015 v 0201 + 01974574 v 0201 + 00357612 v 0201 + 01974574 v 0101 ~ 00138238 n 0000 | the act of converging (coming closer) 00138238 04 n 03 merging 2 meeting 2 coming_together 2 003 @ 00137990 n 0000 + 00356439 v 0103 ~ 00138473 n 0000 | the act of joining together as one; "the merging of the two groups occurred quickly"; "there was no meeting of minds" 00138473 04 n 02 concourse 0 confluence 2 001 @ 00138238 n 0000 | a coming together of people 00138569 04 n 02 encounter 1 coming_upon 0 002 @ 00136636 n 0000 + 01965169 v 0103 | a casual meeting with a person of thing 00138696 04 n 01 articulation 0 002 @ 00136636 n 0000 + 02286663 v 0102 | the act of joining things in such a way that motion is possible 00138836 04 n 02 junction 0 adjunction 0 003 @ 00136636 n 0000 + 01169130 v 0202 + 01256741 v 0101 | an act of joining or adjoining things 00138977 04 n 02 fastening 0 attachment 0 010 @ 00136636 n 0000 + 01257892 v 0201 + 01300906 v 0101 ~ 00140035 n 0000 ~ 00140144 n 0000 ~ 00140218 n 0000 ~ 00140360 n 0000 ~ 00140466 n 0000 ~ 00140890 n 0000 ~ 01189959 n 0000 | the act of fastening things together 00139244 04 n 02 loosening 0 laxation 0 006 @ 00189089 n 0000 + 01246683 v 0103 + 00407260 v 0101 + 00407022 v 0101 ! 00139439 n 0101 ~ 00140644 n 0000 | the act of making something less tight 00139439 04 n 01 tightening 0 004 @ 00189089 n 0000 + 00408018 v 0101 ! 00139244 n 0101 ~ 00183387 n 0000 | the act of making something tighter; "the tightening of economic controls" 00139624 04 n 01 ligation 0 004 @ 00140466 n 0000 ;c 05704227 n 0000 + 00080952 v 0101 ~ 00139828 n 0000 | (surgery) tying a duct or blood vessel with a ligature (as to prevent bleeding during surgery) 00139828 04 n 01 tubal_ligation 0 002 @ 00139624 n 0000 @ 00802488 n 0000 | a sterilization procedure with women; both Fallopian tubes are tied in two places and the tubes removed in between the ligations 00140035 04 n 02 bonding 0 soldering 0 002 @ 00138977 n 0000 + 01551676 v 0201 | fastening firmly together 00140144 04 n 01 doweling 0 001 @ 00138977 n 0000 | fastening by dowels 00140218 04 n 02 grounding 0 earthing 0 003 @ 00138977 n 0000 + 01254247 v 0201 + 01254054 v 0101 | fastening electrical equipment to earth 00140360 04 n 01 linkage 0 002 @ 00138977 n 0000 + 01314764 v 0102 | the act of linking things together 00140466 04 n 02 tying 0 ligature 0 005 @ 00138977 n 0000 + 00080952 v 0201 + 01611254 v 0101 + 01247215 v 0101 ~ 00139624 n 0000 | the act of tying or binding things together 00140644 04 n 03 untying 0 undoing 1 unfastening 0 005 @ 00139244 n 0000 + 01304771 v 0301 + 01304618 v 0301 + 01246683 v 0202 + 01246683 v 0101 | loosening the ties that fasten something; "the tying of bow ties is an art; the untying is easy" 00140890 04 n 01 welding 0 004 @ 00138977 n 0000 + 01552246 v 0101 ~ 00141081 n 0000 ~ 00141277 n 0000 | fastening two pieces of metal together by softening with heat and applying pressure 00141081 04 n 02 butt_welding 0 butt-welding 0 006 @ 00140890 n 0000 + 01552820 v 0202 + 01552820 v 0201 + 01552820 v 0102 + 01552820 v 0101 ~ 00141761 n 0000 | creating a butt joint by welding 00141277 04 n 02 spot_welding 0 spot-welding 0 005 @ 00140890 n 0000 + 01552472 v 0201 + 01552472 v 0202 + 01552472 v 0101 + 01552472 v 0102 | creating an overlapping joint by welding at small points 00141479 04 n 01 flare 0 002 @ 00120975 n 0000 ;c 00447188 n 0000 | (baseball) a fly ball hit a short distance into the outfield 00141610 04 n 01 Texas_leaguer 0 002 @ 00120975 n 0000 ;c 00447188 n 0000 | (baseball) a fly ball that falls between and infielder and an outfielder 00141761 04 n 02 flash_welding 0 flash_butt_welding 0 001 @ 00141081 n 0000 | butt welding by creating an electric arc between the two pieces which melts and joins them; used for joining segments of metal pipe 00141973 04 n 02 lick 0 lap 0 004 @ 00041632 n 0000 + 01134999 v 0201 + 01391304 v 0202 + 01391304 v 0101 | touching with the tongue; "the dog's laps were warm and wet" 00142144 04 n 03 grazing 0 shaving 1 skimming 2 004 @ 00041632 n 0000 + 01210894 v 0201 + 01564571 v 0101 + 01202724 v 0101 | the act of brushing against while passing 00142314 04 n 05 detection 0 catching 1 espial 0 spying 2 spotting 0 005 @ 00038353 n 0000 + 02092284 v 0502 + 02092284 v 0404 + 02092284 v 0303 + 02092480 v 0101 | the act of detecting something; catching sight of something 00142541 04 n 01 self-discovery 0 001 @ 00038353 n 0000 | discovering your own individuality 00142636 04 n 01 breakthrough 2 001 @ 00038353 n 0000 | making an important discovery 00142724 04 n 02 determination 0 finding 0 013 @ 00038353 n 0000 + 02092480 v 0203 + 00890179 v 0101 + 00888752 v 0101 + 00677446 v 0101 ~ 00143164 n 0000 ~ 00144916 n 0000 ~ 00145068 n 0000 ~ 00146410 n 0000 ~ 00146589 n 0000 ~ 00147069 n 0000 ~ 00147218 n 0000 ~ 00147392 n 0000 | the act of determining the properties of something 00143060 04 n 01 rediscovery 0 002 @ 00038353 n 0000 + 02094302 v 0101 | the act of discovering again 00143164 04 n 02 designation 1 identification 0 006 @ 00142724 n 0000 + 00993093 v 0202 + 00691015 v 0201 + 00630628 v 0201 + 00996861 v 0101 ~ 00143873 n 0000 | the act of designating or identifying something 00143376 04 n 01 Bertillon_system 0 001 @ 00964359 n 0000 | a system or procedure for identifying persons 00143484 04 n 01 fingerprinting 0 002 @ 00964359 n 0000 + 01699623 v 0101 | the procedure of taking inked impressions of a person's fingerprints for the purpose of identification 00143665 04 n 02 genetic_profiling 0 genetic_fingerprinting 0 001 @ 00964359 n 0000 | the procedure of analyzing the DNA in samples of a person's body tissue or body fluid for the purpose of identification 00143873 04 n 02 diagnosis 0 diagnosing 0 008 @ 00143164 n 0000 + 00625117 v 0201 + 00624898 v 0201 + 00625117 v 0101 + 00624898 v 0101 ~ 00144118 n 0000 ~ 00144233 n 0000 ~ 00610000 n 0000 | identifying the nature or cause of some phenomenon 00144118 04 n 01 blood_typing 0 001 @ 00143873 n 0000 | determining a person's blood type by serological methods 00144233 04 n 01 medical_diagnosis 0 005 @ 00143873 n 0000 #p 00619644 n 0000 ~ 00144624 n 0000 ~ 00144790 n 0000 %p 00167307 n 0000 | identification a disease from its symptoms 00144413 04 n 01 prenatal_diagnosis 0 004 @ 00167307 n 0000 ~ 00848128 n 0000 ~ 00886995 n 0000 ~ 00887835 n 0000 | any of the diagnostic procedures used to determine whether a fetus has a genetic abnormality 00144624 04 n 01 differential_diagnosis 0 001 @ 00144233 n 0000 | a systematic method of diagnosing a disorder (e.g., headache) that lacks unique symptoms or signs 00144790 04 n 03 prognosis 0 prospect 0 medical_prognosis 0 001 @ 00144233 n 0000 | a prediction of the course of a disease 00144916 04 n 02 resolution 1 solving 0 004 @ 00142724 n 0000 + 00708867 v 0202 + 00614742 v 0201 + 00708867 v 0101 | finding a solution to a problem 00145068 04 n 03 validation 0 proof 0 substantiation 0 008 @ 00142724 n 0000 + 00643814 v 0304 + 00979813 v 0101 + 00645008 v 0101 ~ 00145340 n 0000 ~ 00145540 n 0000 ~ 00145801 n 0000 ~ 00146006 n 0000 | the act of validating; finding or testing the truth of something 00145340 04 n 02 authentication 0 certification 1 005 @ 00145068 n 0000 + 02371230 v 0203 + 02374341 v 0201 + 02282185 v 0201 + 00642276 v 0101 | validating the authenticity of something or someone 00145540 04 n 02 documentation 0 support 2 004 @ 00145068 n 0000 + 02583744 v 0204 + 00643814 v 0205 + 00644312 v 0101 | documentary validation; "his documentation of the results was excellent"; "the strongest support for this this view is the work of Jones" 00145801 04 n 02 monetization 1 monetisation 1 004 @ 00145068 n 0000 + 02406950 v 0202 + 02406950 v 0101 ! 00146197 n 0101 | establishing something (e.g. gold or silver) as the legal tender of a country 00146006 04 n 01 probate 0 002 @ 00145068 n 0000 + 02391304 v 0101 | the act of proving that an instrument purporting to be a will was signed and executed in accord with legal requirements 00146197 04 n 02 demonetization 0 demonetisation 0 004 @ 00199187 n 0000 + 00480717 v 0202 + 00480717 v 0101 ! 00145801 n 0101 | ending something (e.g. gold or silver) as no longer the legal tender of a country 00146410 04 n 04 falsification 1 falsifying 0 disproof 0 refutation 0 003 @ 00142724 n 0000 + 00645495 v 0401 + 00645690 v 0201 | the act of determining that something is false 00146589 04 n 05 localization 0 localisation 0 location 1 locating 1 fix 2 008 @ 00142724 n 0000 + 02613751 v 0302 + 02220173 v 0301 + 02614695 v 0203 + 02434992 v 0202 + 02614695 v 0102 + 01662808 v 0102 ~ 00146896 n 0000 | a determination of the location of something; "he got a good fix on the target" 00146896 04 n 02 echolocation 0 echo_sounding 0 001 @ 00146589 n 0000 | determining the location of something by measuring the time it takes for an echo to return from it 00147069 04 n 01 predetermination 0 002 @ 00142724 n 0000 + 00679491 v 0101 | the act of determining or ordaining in advance what is to take place 00147218 04 n 01 rectification 1 002 @ 00142724 n 0000 + 00889672 v 0101 | determination of the length of a curve; finding a straight line equal in length to a given curve 00147392 04 n 01 redetermination 0 002 @ 00142724 n 0000 + 00889803 v 0101 | determining again 00147489 04 n 03 trigger 0 induction 3 initiation 2 007 @ 00037473 n 0000 + 01582273 v 0302 + 00525238 v 0302 + 00744964 v 0201 + 00802599 v 0201 + 01596973 v 0103 ~ 00147724 n 0000 | an act that sets in motion some course of events 00147724 04 n 02 fomentation 0 instigation 0 004 @ 00147489 n 0000 + 00746436 v 0203 + 00823635 v 0202 + 02508098 v 0102 | deliberate and intentional triggering (of trouble or discord) 00147911 04 n 02 compulsion 0 coercion 0 004 @ 00037473 n 0000 + 02429697 v 0201 + 02431663 v 0101 ~ 01128450 n 0000 | using force to cause something; "though pressed into rugby under compulsion I began to enjoy the game"; "they didn`t have to use coercion" 00148171 04 n 01 influence 0 010 @ 00037473 n 0000 + 00677776 v 0104 ~ 00148444 n 0000 ~ 00148589 n 0000 ~ 00149082 n 0000 ~ 00149310 n 0000 ~ 00149930 n 0000 ~ 00150482 n 0000 ~ 00150629 n 0000 ~ 00152112 n 0000 | causing something without any direct or apparent effort 00148444 04 n 01 cross-pollination 0 001 @ 00148171 n 0000 | stimulating influence among diverse elements; "the cross-pollination of the arts" 00148589 04 n 01 exposure 6 004 @ 00148171 n 0000 + 02050890 v 0101 ~ 00148813 n 0000 ~ 00149002 n 0000 | the act of subjecting someone to an influencing experience; "she denounced the exposure of children to pornography" 00148813 04 n 01 overexposure 1 002 @ 00148589 n 0000 + 02051915 v 0101 | the act of exposing someone excessively to an influencing experience; "an overexposure to violence on televsion" 00149002 04 n 01 underexposure 1 001 @ 00148589 n 0000 | inadequate publicity 00149082 04 n 03 impingement 0 encroachment 2 impact 0 004 @ 00148171 n 0000 + 00132263 v 0302 + 02493735 v 0202 + 02493735 v 0101 | influencing strongly; "they resented the impingement of American values on European culture" 00149310 04 n 02 manipulation 0 use 2 005 @ 00148171 n 0000 + 02523676 v 0201 + 02461065 v 0101 + 01751635 v 0101 ~ 00149568 n 0000 | exerting shrewd or devious influence especially for one's own advantage; "his manipulation of his friends was scandalous" 00149568 04 n 01 mind_game 0 001 @ 00149310 n 0000 | deliberate actions of calculated psychological manipulation intended to intimidate or confuse (usually for competitive advantage); "football players try to play mind games with the opposition"; "the jeweler's mind game is to convince lovers that the size of a gemstone reflects the depth of their feelings" 00149930 04 n 03 hypnotism 0 mesmerism 0 suggestion 2 001 @ 00148171 n 0000 | the act of inducing hypnosis 00150039 04 n 02 inducement 0 inducing 0 006 @ 00037473 n 0000 + 01597802 v 0201 + 01597366 v 0201 + 00744964 v 0201 + 01597366 v 0101 ~ 00150258 n 0000 | act of bringing about a desired result; "inducement of sleep" 00150258 04 n 01 corruption 1 001 @ 00150039 n 0000 | inducement (as of a public official) by improper means (as bribery) to violate duty (as by commiting a felony); "he was held on charges of corruption and racketeering" 00150482 04 n 01 persuasion 0 003 @ 00148171 n 0000 + 00741138 v 0101 ! 00152112 n 0101 | inducement to act by argument or reasoning or entreaty 00150629 04 n 02 enticement 0 temptation 0 008 @ 00148171 n 0000 + 00756826 v 0203 + 00750873 v 0203 + 00756826 v 0101 ~ 00150908 n 0000 ~ 00151306 n 0000 ~ 00151424 n 0000 ~ 00151913 n 0000 | the act of influencing by exciting hope or desire; "his enticements were shameless" 00150908 04 n 02 blandishment 0 wheedling 0 004 @ 00150629 n 0000 + 00743359 v 0201 + 00850802 v 0102 ~ 00151082 n 0000 | the act of urging by means of teasing or flattery 00151082 04 n 02 ingratiation 0 insinuation 0 001 @ 00150908 n 0000 | the act of gaining acceptance or affection for yourself by persuasive and subtle blandishments; "she refused to use insinuation in order to gain favor" 00151306 04 n 02 leading_astray 0 leading_off 0 001 @ 00150629 n 0000 | the act of enticing others into sinful ways 00151424 04 n 01 seduction 0 002 @ 00150629 n 0000 + 00757527 v 0101 | enticing someone astray from right behavior 00151541 04 n 02 seduction 1 conquest 2 003 @ 00058293 n 0000 + 01387776 v 0101 ~ 00151697 n 0000 | an act of winning the love or sexual favor of someone 00151697 04 n 02 sexual_conquest 0 score 1 002 @ 00151541 n 0000 + 01387776 v 0202 | a seduction culminating in sexual intercourse; "calling his seduction of the girl a `score' was a typical example of male slang" 00151913 04 n 02 solicitation 1 allurement 0 003 @ 00150629 n 0000 + 00768094 v 0202 + 00755951 v 0102 | the act of enticing a person to do something wrong (as an offer of sex in return for money) 00152112 04 n 01 dissuasion 0 002 @ 00148171 n 0000 ! 00150482 n 0101 | influencing someone to desist by argument or reasoning or entreaty 00152253 04 n 04 choice 0 selection 0 option 0 pick 0 011 @ 00032816 n 0000 + 00653781 v 0401 + 00656613 v 0303 + 00652154 v 0203 ~ 00152613 n 0000 ~ 00152749 n 0000 ~ 00152898 n 0000 ~ 00153642 n 0000 ~ 00154057 n 0000 ~ 00170871 n 0000 ~ 00173378 n 0000 | the act of choosing or selecting; "your choice of colors was unfortunate"; "you can take your pick" 00152613 04 n 01 casting 3 002 @ 00152253 n 0000 + 02314342 v 0101 | the choice of actors to play particular roles in a play or movie 00152749 04 n 02 coloration 0 colouration 0 003 @ 00152253 n 0000 + 01648215 v 0101 + 00275031 v 0101 | choice and use of colors (as by an artist) 00152898 04 n 01 sampling 0 004 @ 00152253 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 ~ 00153065 n 0000 ~ 00153427 n 0000 | (statistics) the selection of a suitable sample for study 00153065 04 n 01 random_sampling 0 002 @ 00152898 n 0000 ~ 00153246 n 0000 | the selection of a random sample; each element of the population has an equal chance of been selected 00153246 04 n 01 lucky_dip 1 002 @ 00153065 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a selection or decision purely at random; "their system of hiring people seemed to be a sort of lucky dip" 00153427 04 n 03 stratified_sampling 0 representative_sampling 0 proportional_sampling 0 001 @ 00152898 n 0000 | the population is divided into subpopulations (strata) and random samples are taken of each stratum 00153642 04 n 03 decision 0 determination 1 conclusion 1 013 @ 00152253 n 0000 + 00988455 v 0301 + 00614326 v 0303 + 00738281 v 0204 + 00888752 v 0201 + 00676553 v 0201 + 00674417 v 0203 + 00674417 v 0101 ~ 00154767 n 0000 ~ 00155768 n 0000 ~ 00156909 n 0000 ~ 00169981 n 0000 ~ 00170155 n 0000 | the act of making up your mind about something; "the burden of decision was his"; "he drew his conclusions quickly" 00154057 04 n 02 volition 0 willing 0 003 @ 00152253 n 0000 + 00675190 v 0201 ~ 00154225 n 0000 | the act of making a choice; "followed my father of my own volition" 00154225 04 n 01 intention 0 002 @ 00154057 n 0000 + 00684988 v 0101 | an act of intending; a volition that you intend to carry out; "my intention changed once I saw her" 00154398 04 n 04 about-face 1 volte-face 0 reversal 5 policy_change 0 003 @ 00180570 n 0000 + 00665984 v 0101 ~ 00222868 n 0000 | a reversal in attitude or principle or point of view; "an about-face on foreign policy" 00154618 04 n 01 adulteration 0 001 @ 00180570 n 0000 | the act of adulterating (especially the illicit substitution of one substance for another) 00154767 04 n 04 appointment 0 assignment 1 designation 0 naming 0 010 @ 00153642 n 0000 + 02324990 v 0401 + 02324533 v 0402 + 02320208 v 0302 + 02320208 v 0204 ~ 00155140 n 0000 ~ 00155966 n 0000 ~ 00156145 n 0000 ~ 00156265 n 0000 ~ 00156530 n 0000 | the act of putting a person into a non-elective position; "the appointment had to be approved by the whole committee" 00155140 04 n 01 nomination 0 004 @ 00154767 n 0000 + 02324990 v 0102 + 02324533 v 0103 + 00850133 v 0101 | the act of officially naming a candidate; "the Republican nomination for Governor" 00155333 04 n 02 assignment 2 assigning 0 003 @ 01021219 n 0000 + 00715822 v 0101 ~ 00155567 n 0000 | the act of distributing something to designated places or persons; "the first task is the assignment of an address to each datum" 00155567 04 n 01 allocation 1 003 @ 00155333 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 + 02169266 v 0101 | (computer science) the assignment of particular areas of a magnetic disk to particular data or instructions 00155768 04 n 01 call 0 004 @ 00153642 n 0000 ;c 00407449 n 0000 + 00795842 v 0101 + 01034904 v 0101 | (sports) the decision made by an umpire or referee; "he was ejected for protesting the call" 00155966 04 n 02 co-option 1 co-optation 1 003 @ 00154767 n 0000 + 02325522 v 0201 + 02325522 v 0101 | the act of appointing summarily (with or without the appointee's consent) 00156145 04 n 01 delegacy 0 003 @ 00154767 n 0000 + 02323723 v 0101 + 02320208 v 0101 | the appointment of a delegate 00156265 04 n 02 ordination 0 ordinance 0 005 @ 00154767 n 0000 #p 00979479 n 0000 + 02314541 v 0201 ~ 00156760 n 0000 + 02354575 v 0201 | the act of ordaining; the act of conferring (or receiving) holy orders; "the rabbi's family was present for his ordination" 00156530 04 n 01 recognition 0 001 @ 00154767 n 0000 | designation by the chair granting a person the right to speak in a deliberative body; "he was unable to make his motion because he couldn't get recognition by the chairman" 00156760 04 n 01 laying_on_of_hands 0 001 @ 00156265 n 0000 | laying hands on a person's head to invoke spiritual blessing in Christian ordination 00156909 04 n 01 move 0 005 @ 00153642 n 0000 + 02296591 v 0102 + 00014236 v 0102 ~ 00158869 n 0000 ~ 00158985 n 0000 | the act of deciding to do something; "he didn't make a move to help"; "his first move was to hire a lawyer" 00157139 04 n 01 move 2 004 @ 00433528 n 0000 ;c 00431785 n 0000 + 01042162 v 0101 ~ 00157319 n 0000 | (game) a player's turn to move a piece or take some other permitted action 00157319 04 n 01 chess_move 0 007 @ 00157139 n 0000 #p 00477923 n 0000 ~ 00157516 n 0000 ~ 00157666 n 0000 ~ 00158194 n 0000 ~ 00158512 n 0000 ~ 00158698 n 0000 | the act of moving a chess piece 00157516 04 n 02 castle 0 castling 0 003 @ 00157319 n 0000 + 01042876 v 0201 + 01042876 v 0101 | interchanging the positions of the king and a rook 00157666 04 n 01 capture 2 003 @ 00157319 n 0000 ~ 00157811 n 0000 ~ 00158026 n 0000 | the removal of an opponent's piece from the chess board 00157811 04 n 01 exchange 4 002 @ 00157666 n 0000 ;c 00477923 n 0000 | (chess) the capture by both players (usually on consecutive moves) of pieces of equal value; "the endgame began after the exchange of queens" 00158026 04 n 01 exchange 5 002 @ 00157666 n 0000 ;c 00477923 n 0000 | (chess) gaining (or losing) a rook in return for a knight or bishop; "black lost the exchange" 00158194 04 n 01 check 4 003 @ 00157319 n 0000 ;c 00477923 n 0000 ~ 00158328 n 0000 | (chess) a direct attack on an opponent's king 00158328 04 n 01 discovered_check 0 001 @ 00158194 n 0000 | a check on the opponent's king that is delivered by moving a piece out of the line of attack by a queen or rook or bishop 00158512 04 n 02 checkmate 0 mate 0 003 @ 00157319 n 0000 + 01079526 v 0202 + 01079526 v 0101 | a chess move constituting an inescapable and indefensible attack on the opponent's king 00158698 04 n 01 gambit 0 001 @ 00157319 n 0000 | a chess move early in the game in which the player sacrifices minor pieces in order to obtain an advantageous position 00158869 04 n 01 demarche 0 001 @ 00156909 n 0000 | a move or step or maneuver in political or diplomatic affairs 00158985 04 n 04 maneuver 0 manoeuvre 0 tactical_maneuver 0 tactical_manoeuvre 0 008 @ 00156909 n 0000 ~ 00159253 n 0000 ~ 00161747 n 0000 ~ 00162315 n 0000 ~ 00162589 n 0000 ~ 00162732 n 0000 ~ 00162840 n 0000 ~ 00164617 n 0000 | a move made to gain a tactical end 00159253 04 n 01 parking 0 002 @ 00158985 n 0000 + 01878451 v 0101 | the act of maneuvering a vehicle into a location where it can be left temporarily 00159406 04 n 02 move 1 relocation 0 005 @ 00180570 n 0000 + 00402247 v 0201 + 00402465 v 0201 + 01801953 v 0101 ~ 00159641 n 0000 | the act of changing your residence or place of business; "they say that three moves equal one fire" 00159641 04 n 01 flit 1 002 @ 00159406 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a secret move (to avoid paying debts); "they did a moonlight flit" 00159777 04 n 01 bank 0 003 @ 00161316 n 0000 + 01981176 v 0101 ~ 00159994 n 0000 | a flight maneuver; aircraft tips laterally about its longitudinal axis (especially in turning); "the plane went into a steep bank" 00159994 04 n 01 vertical_bank 0 001 @ 00159777 n 0000 | a bank so steep that the plane's lateral axis approaches the vertical 00160123 04 n 01 chandelle 0 001 @ 00161316 n 0000 | a flight maneuver consisting of a steep climbing turn executed to gain altitude while changing direction 00160283 04 n 02 loop 0 loop-the-loop 0 004 @ 00161316 n 0000 + 01986325 v 0101 ~ 00160477 n 0000 ~ 00160644 n 0000 | a flight maneuver; aircraft flies a complete circle in the vertical plane 00160477 04 n 01 inside_loop 0 001 @ 00160283 n 0000 | a loop consisting of a climb followed by inverted flight followed by a dive that returns to horizontal flight 00160644 04 n 01 outside_loop 0 001 @ 00160283 n 0000 | a loop consisting of a dive followed by inverted flight followed by a climb that returns to horizontal flight 00160812 04 n 01 roll 0 003 @ 00161316 n 0000 ~ 00161008 n 0000 ~ 00161115 n 0000 | a flight maneuver; aircraft rotates about its longitudinal axis without changing direction or losing altitude 00161008 04 n 01 barrel_roll 0 001 @ 00160812 n 0000 | a roll in which the plane follows a spiral course 00161115 04 n 01 snap_roll 0 001 @ 00160812 n 0000 | a fast roll 00161182 04 n 02 slip 0 sideslip 1 002 @ 00161316 n 0000 + 02017531 v 0101 | a flight maneuver; aircraft slides sideways in the air 00161316 04 n 02 flight_maneuver 0 airplane_maneuver 0 006 @ 00054326 n 0000 ~ 00159777 n 0000 ~ 00160123 n 0000 ~ 00160283 n 0000 ~ 00160812 n 0000 ~ 00161182 n 0000 | a maneuver executed by an aircraft (as for evasive purposes) 00161548 04 n 01 straight-arm 0 002 @ 00054326 n 0000 ;c 00445245 n 0000 | (American football) the act of warding off a tackler by holding the arm fully extended with the hand against the opponent 00161747 04 n 03 device 0 gimmick 0 twist 1 002 @ 00158985 n 0000 ~ 00161914 n 0000 | any clever (deceptive) maneuver; "he would stoop to any device to win a point" 00161914 04 n 02 trick 5 fast_one 0 003 @ 00161747 n 0000 + 02499274 v 0101 ~ 00162124 n 0000 | a cunning or deceitful action or device; "he played a trick on me"; "he pulled a fast one and got away with it" 00162124 04 n 04 shtik 2 schtik 2 shtick 2 schtick 2 002 @ 00161914 n 0000 ;c 06525782 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a devious trick; a bit of cheating; "how did you ever fall for a shtik like that?" 00162315 04 n 01 feint 0 003 @ 00158985 n 0000 + 01673259 v 0101 ~ 00162459 n 0000 | any distracting or deceptive maneuver (as a mock attack) 00162459 04 n 02 juke 0 fake 0 002 @ 00162315 n 0000 ;c 00444092 n 0000 | (football) a deceptive move made by a football player 00162589 04 n 01 footwork 1 001 @ 00158985 n 0000 | skillful maneuvering or dealing; "she needs some fancy footwork to cover all those lies" 00162732 04 n 03 ploy 0 gambit 1 stratagem 0 001 @ 00158985 n 0000 | a maneuver in a game or conversation 00162840 04 n 02 ruse 0 artifice 0 001 @ 00158985 n 0000 | a deceptive maneuver (especially to avoid capture) 00162952 04 n 03 means 0 agency 0 way 1 014 @ 00039290 n 0000 ~ 00163396 n 0000 ~ 00163506 n 0000 ~ 00163710 n 0000 ~ 00163984 n 0000 ~ 00164208 n 0000 ~ 00164465 n 0000 ~ 00167628 n 0000 ~ 00169071 n 0000 ~ 00169221 n 0000 ~ 00169326 n 0000 ~ 00169522 n 0000 ~ 00169629 n 0000 ~ 00169862 n 0000 | how a result is obtained or an end is achieved; "a means of control"; "an example is the best agency of instruction"; "the true way to success" 00163396 04 n 01 dint 0 001 @ 00162952 n 0000 | interchangeable with `means' in the expression `by dint of' 00163506 04 n 01 escape 4 002 @ 00162952 n 0000 + 02015953 v 0101 | a means or way of escaping; "hard work was his escape from worry"; "they installed a second hatch as an escape"; "their escape route" 00163710 04 n 01 fast_track 0 001 @ 00162952 n 0000 | a rapid means of achieving a goal; "they saw independence as the fast track to democracy"; "he took a fast track to the top of the corporate ladder"; "the company went off the fast track when the stock market dropped" 00163984 04 n 02 instrument 0 tool 0 002 @ 00162952 n 0000 + 02273087 v 0101 | the means whereby some act is accomplished; "my greed was the instrument of my destruction"; "science has given us new tools to fight disease" 00164208 04 n 01 road 0 002 @ 00162952 n 0000 ~ 00164332 n 0000 | a way or means to achieve something; "the road to fame" 00164332 04 n 01 royal_road 0 001 @ 00164208 n 0000 | an auspicious way or means to achieve something; "the royal road to success" 00164465 04 n 01 stepping_stone 0 001 @ 00162952 n 0000 | any means of advancement; "the job was just a stepping stone on his way to fame and riches" 00164617 04 n 02 measure 1 step 2 004 @ 00158985 n 0000 ~ 00164868 n 0000 ~ 00165810 n 0000 ~ 00772673 n 0000 | any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal; "the situation called for strong measures"; "the police took steps to reduce crime" 00164868 04 n 01 countermeasure 0 002 @ 00164617 n 0000 ~ 01015370 n 0000 | an action taken to offset another action 00164987 04 n 01 bear_hug 1 001 @ 00740992 n 0000 | a takeover bid so attractive that the directors of the target company must approve it or risk shareholder protest 00165155 04 n 01 proxy_fight 0 001 @ 00740992 n 0000 | a measure used by an acquirer to gain control of a takeover target; acquirer tries to persuade other shareholders that the management of the target should be replaced 00165379 04 n 01 leveraged_buyout 0 002 @ 00740321 n 0000 ~ 00165638 n 0000 | a buyout using borrowed money; the target company's assets are usually security for the loan; "a leveraged buyout by upper management can be used to combat hostile takeover bids" 00165638 04 n 01 bust-up_takeover 0 001 @ 00165379 n 0000 | a leveraged buyout in which the target company's assets are sold to repay the loan that financed the takeover 00165810 04 n 02 shark_repellent 0 porcupine_provision 0 007 @ 00164617 n 0000 ~ 00166080 n 0000 ~ 00166257 n 0000 ~ 00166517 n 0000 ~ 00166654 n 0000 ~ 00166971 n 0000 ~ 00167174 n 0000 | a measure undertaken by a corporation to discourage unwanted takeover attempts 00166080 04 n 01 golden_parachute 0 001 @ 00165810 n 0000 | giving top executives lucrative benefits that must be paid by the acquirer if they are discharged after a takeover 00166257 04 n 01 greenmail 0 002 @ 00165810 n 0000 ;c 07569639 n 0000 | (corporation) the practice of purchasing enough shares in a firm to threaten a takeover and thereby forcing the owners to buy those shares back at a premium in order to stay in business 00166517 04 n 01 pac-man_strategy 0 001 @ 00165810 n 0000 | the target company defends itself by threatening to take over its acquirer 00166654 04 n 01 poison_pill 0 002 @ 00165810 n 0000 ~ 00166814 n 0000 | the target company defends itself by making its stock less attractive to an acquirer 00166814 04 n 01 suicide_pill 0 001 @ 00166654 n 0000 | a poison pill with potentially catastrophic implications for the company it is intended to protect 00166971 04 n 01 safe_harbor 0 001 @ 00165810 n 0000 | the target company defends itself by acquiring a company so onerously regulated that it makes the target less attractive (gives it a safe harbor) 00167174 04 n 01 scorched-earth_policy 0 001 @ 00165810 n 0000 | the target company defends itself by selling off its crown jewels 00167307 04 n 02 diagnostic_procedure 0 diagnostic_technique 0 011 @ 00964359 n 0000 #p 00144233 n 0000 ~ 00144413 n 0000 ~ 00781529 n 0000 ~ 00781743 n 0000 ~ 00781908 n 0000 ~ 00824491 n 0000 ~ 00850294 n 0000 ~ 00947622 n 0000 ~ 00947756 n 0000 ~ 00947881 n 0000 | a procedure followed in making a medical diagnosis 00167628 04 n 01 expedient 0 005 @ 00162952 n 0000 ~ 00168584 n 0000 ~ 00168705 n 0000 ~ 00168837 n 0000 ~ 00168977 n 0000 | a means to an end; not necessarily a principled or ethical one 00167818 04 n 01 emergency_procedure 0 006 @ 00964359 n 0000 ;c 05686436 n 0000 ~ 00621324 n 0000 ~ 00781356 n 0000 ~ 00782063 n 0000 ~ 00782556 n 0000 | (medicine) a procedure adopted to meet an emergency (especially a medical emergency) 00168059 04 n 01 experimental_procedure 0 002 @ 00964359 n 0000 ~ 00168212 n 0000 | the specific techniques used in conducting a particular experiment 00168212 04 n 03 double-blind_procedure 0 double-blind_experiment 0 double-blind_study 0 001 @ 00168059 n 0000 | an experimental procedure in which neither the subjects of the experiment nor the persons administering the experiment know the critical aspects of the experiment; a double-blind procedure is used to guard against both experimenter bias and placebo effects 00168584 04 n 02 makeshift 0 stopgap 0 001 @ 00167628 n 0000 | something contrived to meet an urgent need or emergency 00168705 04 n 01 crutch 0 001 @ 00167628 n 0000 | anything that serves as an expedient; "he uses drugs as a psychological crutch" 00168837 04 n 02 improvisation 0 temporary_expedient 0 003 @ 00167628 n 0000 + 02510928 v 0101 + 01679746 v 0101 | an unplanned expedient 00168977 04 n 02 pis_aller 0 last_resort 0 001 @ 00167628 n 0000 | French for `worst going' 00169071 04 n 01 desperate_measure 0 001 @ 00162952 n 0000 | desperate actions taken as a means to an end; "he had to resort to desperate measures" 00169221 04 n 01 open_sesame 0 001 @ 00162952 n 0000 | any very successful means of achieving a result 00169326 04 n 01 salvation 1 001 @ 00162952 n 0000 | a means of preserving from harm or unpleasantness; "tourism was their economic salvation"; "they turned to individualism as their salvation" 00169522 04 n 01 tooth 0 001 @ 00162952 n 0000 | a means of enforcement; "the treaty had no teeth in it" 00169629 04 n 01 voice 0 002 @ 00162952 n 0000 + 00902685 v 0101 | a means or agency by which something is expressed or communicated; "the voice of the law"; "the Times is not the voice of New York"; "conservatism has many voices" 00169862 04 n 01 wings 0 001 @ 00162952 n 0000 | a means of flight or ascent; "necessity lends wings to inspiration" 00169981 04 n 03 casting_lots 0 drawing_lots 0 sortition 0 001 @ 00153642 n 0000 | making a chance decision by using lots (straws or pebbles etc.) that are thrown or drawn 00170155 04 n 01 resolution 0 002 @ 00153642 n 0000 + 00676364 v 0102 | a decision to do something or to behave in a certain manner; "he always wrote down his New Year's resolutions" 00170340 04 n 04 adoption 0 acceptance 0 acceptation 0 espousal 0 008 @ 01147617 n 0000 + 02279267 v 0403 + 02171267 v 0301 + 00771887 v 0301 + 00695412 v 0301 + 00695412 v 0201 + 02279267 v 0101 ~ 00170679 n 0000 | the act of accepting with approval; favorable reception; "its adoption by society"; "the proposal found wide acceptance" 00170679 04 n 02 embrace 1 bosom 0 002 @ 00170340 n 0000 + 00582177 v 0102 | a close affectionate and protective acceptance; "his willing embrace of new ideas"; "in the bosom of the family" 00170871 04 n 01 election 0 003 @ 00152253 n 0000 ~ 00171082 n 0000 ~ 00173915 n 0000 | the act of selecting someone or something; the exercise of deliberate choice; "her election of medicine as a profession" 00171082 04 n 02 co-option 0 co-optation 0 003 @ 00170871 n 0000 + 02329044 v 0201 + 02329044 v 0101 | the selection of a new member (usually by a vote of the existing membership) 00171264 04 n 01 reelection 0 002 @ 00171672 n 0000 + 02329289 v 0101 | election again; "he did not run for reelection" 00171386 04 n 01 plebiscite 0 001 @ 00172086 n 0000 | a vote by the electorate determining public opinion on a question of national importance 00171531 04 n 01 referendum 0 001 @ 00172086 n 0000 | a legislative act is referred for final approval to a popular vote by the electorate 00171672 04 n 01 election 1 014 @ 00172086 n 0000 + 02328789 v 0101 ~ 00171264 n 0000 ~ 00172308 n 0000 ~ 00172444 n 0000 ~ 00173113 n 0000 ~ 00173230 n 0000 -c 00616842 n 0000 -c 06076015 n 0000 -c 09006835 n 0000 -c 09006995 n 0000 -c 09808068 n 0000 -c 12816048 n 0000 -c 12816181 n 0000 | a vote to select the winner of a position or political office; "the results of the election will be announced tonight" 00172086 04 n 01 vote 1 006 @ 01018509 n 0000 + 02388587 v 0101 + 02387321 v 0101 ~ 00171386 n 0000 ~ 00171531 n 0000 ~ 00171672 n 0000 | the opinion of a group as determined by voting; "they put the question to a vote" 00172308 04 n 01 general_election 0 001 @ 00171672 n 0000 | a national or state election; candidates are chosen in all constituencies 00172444 04 n 02 primary 0 primary_election 0 002 @ 00171672 n 0000 ~ 00172596 n 0000 | a preliminary election where delegates or nominees are chosen 00172596 04 n 01 direct_primary 0 003 @ 00172444 n 0000 ~ 00172770 n 0000 ~ 00172957 n 0000 | a primary where voters directly select the candidates who will run for office 00172770 04 n 01 closed_primary 0 001 @ 00172596 n 0000 | a primary in which only registered members of a particular political party can vote; "closed primaries strengthen party unity" 00172957 04 n 01 open_primary 0 001 @ 00172596 n 0000 | a primary in which any registered voter can vote (but must vote for candidates of only one party) 00173113 04 n 02 by_election 0 bye_election 0 001 @ 00171672 n 0000 | a special election between regular elections 00173230 04 n 01 runoff 0 002 @ 00171672 n 0000 + 01047023 v 0101 | a final election to resolve an earlier election that did not produce a winner 00173378 04 n 04 vote 0 ballot 0 voting 0 balloting 0 014 @ 00152253 n 0000 + 02387321 v 0301 + 02388587 v 0301 + 02389148 v 0201 + 02388587 v 0101 + 02387321 v 0101 ~ 00173775 n 0000 ~ 00174142 n 0000 ~ 00174280 n 0000 ~ 00174431 n 0000 ~ 00174581 n 0000 ~ 00174749 n 0000 ~ 00198790 n 0000 ~ 00199033 n 0000 | a choice that is made by voting; "there were only 17 votes in favor of the motion" 00173775 04 n 01 block_vote 0 001 @ 00173378 n 0000 | a vote proportional in magnitude to the number of people that a delegate represents 00173915 04 n 01 cumulative_vote 0 001 @ 00170871 n 0000 | an election in which each person has as many votes as there are positions to be filled and they can all be cast for one candidate or can be distributed in any manner 00174142 04 n 01 secret_ballot 0 001 @ 00173378 n 0000 | a vote in which each person's choice is secret by the totaled votes are public 00174280 04 n 01 split_ticket 0 002 @ 00173378 n 0000 ! 00174431 n 0101 | a ballot cast by a voter who votes for candidates from more than one party 00174431 04 n 01 straight_ticket 0 002 @ 00173378 n 0000 ! 00174280 n 0101 | a ballot cast by a voter who votes for all the candidates of one party 00174581 04 n 01 multiple_voting 0 002 @ 00173378 n 0000 ;r 08483220 n 0000 | voting in more than one place by the same person at the same election (illegal in U.S.) 00174749 04 n 01 casting_vote 0 001 @ 00173378 n 0000 | the deciding vote cast by the presiding officer to resolve a tie 00174872 04 n 02 reconciliation 0 balancing 0 003 @ 00039813 n 0000 + 00469496 v 0102 + 00469076 v 0103 | getting two things to correspond; "the reconciliation of his checkbook and the bank statement" 00175075 04 n 02 equation 0 equating 0 003 @ 00039813 n 0000 + 00631790 v 0203 + 00631790 v 0103 | the act of regarding as equal 00175206 04 n 03 breech_delivery 0 breech_birth 0 breech_presentation 0 002 @ 00037703 n 0000 ~ 00175380 n 0000 | delivery of an infant whose feet or buttocks appear first 00175380 04 n 02 frank_breech 0 frank_breech_delivery 0 001 @ 00175206 n 0000 | position of a fetus in which the buttocks are present at the maternal pelvic outlet 00175546 04 n 0a cesarean_delivery 0 caesarean_delivery 0 cesarean_section 0 cesarian_section 0 caesarean_section 0 C-section 0 cesarean 0 cesarian 0 caesarean 0 abdominal_delivery 0 002 @ 00037703 n 0000 %p 00638110 n 0000 | the delivery of a fetus by surgical incision through the abdominal wall and uterus (from the belief that Julius Caesar was born that way) 00175912 04 n 01 forceps_delivery 0 001 @ 00037703 n 0000 | delivery in which forceps are inserted through the vagina and used to grasp the head of the fetus and pull it through the birth canal; since the forceps can injure the fetus this procedure has generally given way to cesarean deliveries 00176210 04 n 01 midwifery 0 001 @ 00037703 n 0000 | assisting women at childbirth 00176295 04 n 01 score 0 016 @ 00058293 n 0000 + 01076728 v 0101 ~ 00176805 n 0000 ~ 00176998 n 0000 ~ 00177371 n 0000 ~ 00177551 n 0000 ~ 00177668 n 0000 ~ 00178123 n 0000 ~ 00178269 n 0000 ~ 00178437 n 0000 ~ 00178609 n 0000 ~ 00179011 n 0000 ~ 00179877 n 0000 ~ 00180007 n 0000 ~ 00458182 n 0000 ~ 00458388 n 0000 | the act of scoring in a game or sport; "the winning score came with less than a minute left to play" 00176717 04 n 01 bowling_score 0 001 @ 12829162 n 0000 | the score in a bowling match 00176805 04 n 01 bull's_eye 0 001 @ 00176295 n 0000 | in target shooting: a score made by hitting the center of the target; "in repeated sets of five shots his numbers of bull's-eyes varied" 00176998 04 n 01 goal 0 002 @ 00176295 n 0000 ~ 00177160 n 0000 | a successful attempt at scoring; "the winning goal came with less than a minute left to play" 00177160 04 n 01 own_goal 0 002 @ 00176998 n 0000 ;c 00453585 n 0000 | (soccer) a goal that results when a player inadvertently knocks the ball into the goal he is defending; "the own goal cost them the game" 00177371 04 n 02 strike 1 ten-strike 0 001 @ 00176295 n 0000 | a score in tenpins: knocking down all ten with the first ball; "he finished with three strikes in the tenth frame" 00177551 04 n 01 spare 0 001 @ 00176295 n 0000 | a score in tenpins; knocking down all ten after rolling two balls 00177668 04 n 02 open_frame 0 break 6 001 @ 00176295 n 0000 | any frame in which a bowler fails to make a strike or spare; "the break in the eighth frame cost him the match" 00177844 04 n 01 football_score 0 002 @ 12829162 n 0000 ;c 00444092 n 0000 | the score in a football game 00177952 04 n 01 touchback 0 002 @ 00530336 n 0000 ;c 00445245 n 0000 | (American football) a play in which the opposing team has kicked the football into your end zone 00178123 04 n 01 safety 1 002 @ 00176295 n 0000 ;c 00445245 n 0000 | a score in American football; a player is tackled behind his own goal line 00178269 04 n 01 touchdown 0 002 @ 00176295 n 0000 ;c 00445245 n 0000 | a score in American football; being in possession of the ball across the opponents' goal line 00178437 04 n 01 field_goal 0 002 @ 00176295 n 0000 ;c 00445245 n 0000 | a score in American football; a score made by kicking the ball between the opponents' goal posts 00178609 04 n 01 conversion 2 003 @ 00176295 n 0000 + 01050366 v 0101 ~ 00178760 n 0000 | a successful free throw or try for point after a touchdown 00178760 04 n 02 point_after 0 extra_point 0 002 @ 00178609 n 0000 ;c 00445245 n 0000 | a score in American football made on a try for points after a touchdown 00178922 04 n 01 baseball_score 0 001 @ 12829162 n 0000 | the score of a baseball game 00179011 04 n 02 run 1 tally 1 007 @ 00176295 n 0000 + 00918550 v 0201 + 01076728 v 0203 + 02450174 v 0101 ~ 00179342 n 0000 ~ 00179486 n 0000 ~ 00179626 n 0000 | a score in baseball made by a runner touching all four bases safely; "the Yankees scored 3 runs in the bottom of the 9th"; "their first tally came in the 3rd inning" 00179342 04 n 01 earned_run 0 002 @ 00179011 n 0000 ! 00179486 n 0101 | a run that was not scored as the result of an error by the other team 00179486 04 n 01 unearned_run 0 002 @ 00179011 n 0000 ! 00179342 n 0101 | a run that was scored as a result of an error by the other team 00179626 04 n 02 run_batted_in 0 rbi 0 001 @ 00179011 n 0000 | a run that is the result of the batter's performance; "he had more than 100 rbi last season" 00179784 04 n 01 basketball_score 0 001 @ 12829162 n 0000 | the score in a basketball game 00179877 04 n 02 basket 0 field_goal 1 001 @ 00176295 n 0000 | a score in basketball made by throwing the ball through the hoop 00180007 04 n 01 hat_trick 0 003 @ 00176295 n 0000 ;c 00451744 n 0000 ;c 00439578 n 0000 | (sports) three consecutive scores by one player or three scores in one game (as in cricket or ice hockey etc.) 00180211 04 n 01 solution 0 002 @ 00058293 n 0000 + 00614742 v 0101 | the successful action of solving a problem; "the solution took three hours" 00180359 04 n 01 Russian_roulette 0 001 @ 00041454 n 0000 | a stunt in which you spin the cylinder of a revolver that is loaded with only one bullet and then point the muzzle at your head and pull the trigger 00180570 04 n 01 change 0 035 @ 00032816 n 0000 + 00118358 v 0101 + 00121430 v 0101 ~ 00045018 n 0000 ~ 00154398 n 0000 ~ 00154618 n 0000 ~ 00159406 n 0000 ~ 00181372 n 0000 ~ 00181692 n 0000 ~ 00183796 n 0000 ~ 00184027 n 0000 ~ 00184558 n 0000 ~ 00184779 n 0000 ~ 00184933 n 0000 ~ 00185302 n 0000 ~ 00185448 n 0000 ~ 00185849 n 0000 ~ 00187833 n 0000 ~ 00188175 n 0000 ~ 00188512 n 0000 ~ 00189089 n 0000 ~ 00267271 n 0000 ~ 00268004 n 0000 ~ 00316498 n 0000 ~ 00330444 n 0000 ~ 00335194 n 0000 ~ 00359080 n 0000 ~ 00382504 n 0000 ~ 00386558 n 0000 ~ 00386791 n 0000 ~ 01010860 n 0000 ~ 01087744 n 0000 ~ 01088583 n 0000 ~ 01090873 n 0000 ~ 01091130 n 0000 | the action of changing something; "the change of government had no impact on the economy"; "his change on abortion cost him the election" 00181372 04 n 01 filtration 0 004 @ 00180570 n 0000 + 01416511 v 0104 + 01417203 v 0101 ~ 00181541 n 0000 | the act of changing a fluid by passing it through a filter 00181541 04 n 01 percolation 1 003 @ 00181372 n 0000 + 01417003 v 0101 + 01416767 v 0101 | the filtration of a liquid for extraction or purification 00181692 04 n 02 reduction 2 simplification 2 004 @ 00180570 n 0000 + 00388314 v 0201 + 00234386 v 0101 ~ 00181849 n 0000 | the act of reducing complexity 00181849 04 n 02 schematization 1 schematisation 1 003 @ 00181692 n 0000 + 00552671 v 0202 + 00552671 v 0101 | the act of reducing to a scheme or formula 00182005 04 n 02 economy 0 saving 0 005 @ 00032816 n 0000 + 02289586 v 0102 + 02203610 v 0103 ~ 00182266 n 0000 ~ 00182453 n 0000 | an act of economizing; reduction in cost; "it was a small economy to walk to work every day"; "there was a saving of 50 cents" 00182266 04 n 03 retrenchment 0 curtailment 1 downsizing 0 003 @ 00182005 n 0000 + 02204234 v 0101 + 00417731 v 0101 | the reduction of expenditures in order to become financial stable 00182453 04 n 01 economy_of_scale 0 001 @ 00182005 n 0000 | the saving in cost of production that is due to mass production 00182579 04 n 01 accommodation 1 005 @ 00189089 n 0000 ;c 05718490 n 0000 ~ 00183509 n 0000 ~ 00183639 n 0000 ~ 00184213 n 0000 | (physiology) the automatic adjustment in focal length of the lens of the eye 00182788 04 n 01 adaptation 1 004 @ 00189089 n 0000 ;c 05718490 n 0000 ~ 00183004 n 0000 ~ 00183193 n 0000 | (physiology) the responsive adjustment of a sense organ (as the eye) to varying conditions (as of light) 00183004 04 n 01 dark_adaptation 0 001 @ 00182788 n 0000 | the process of adjusting the eyes to low levels of illumination; cones adapt first; rods continue to adapt for up to four hours 00183193 04 n 01 light_adaptation 0 001 @ 00182788 n 0000 | the process of adjusting the eyes to relatively high levels of illumination; the pupil constricts and the cones system is operative 00183387 04 n 01 take-up 0 001 @ 00139439 n 0000 | the action of taking up as by tightening or absorption or reeling in 00183509 04 n 01 readjustment 0 002 @ 00182579 n 0000 + 00145506 v 0101 | the act of adjusting again (to changed circumstances) 00183639 04 n 01 domestication 0 001 @ 00182579 n 0000 | accommodation to domestic life; "her explorer husband resisted all her attempts at domestication" 00183796 04 n 02 decimalization 0 decimalisation 0 005 @ 00180570 n 0000 + 00516726 v 0202 + 00516489 v 0202 + 00516726 v 0101 + 00516489 v 0101 | the act of changing to a decimal system; "the decimalization of British currency" 00184027 04 n 02 metrification 0 metrication 0 002 @ 00180570 n 0000 + 00369763 v 0204 | the act of changing from imperial units of measurement to metric units: meters, grams, seconds 00184213 04 n 01 habituation 0 002 @ 00182579 n 0000 + 00264554 v 0101 | a general accommodation to unchanging environmental conditions 00184351 04 n 02 variation 0 variance 0 003 @ 00389883 n 0000 + 02582064 v 0202 + 02582064 v 0102 | an activity that varies from a norm or standard; "any variation in his routine was immediately reported" 00184558 04 n 01 variation 1 002 @ 00180570 n 0000 + 00424501 v 0101 | the act of changing or altering something slightly but noticeably from the norm or standard; "who is responsible for these variations in taxation?" 00184779 04 n 01 turning 1 002 @ 00180570 n 0000 + 00140715 v 0102 | act of changing in practice or custom; "the law took many turnings over the years" 00184933 04 n 02 diversification 0 variegation 0 004 @ 00180570 n 0000 + 00424501 v 0202 + 00424711 v 0101 + 00424026 v 0101 | the act of introducing variety (especially in investments or in the variety of goods and services offered); "my broker recommended a greater diversification of my investments"; "he limited his losses by diversification of his product line" 00185302 04 n 01 flux 0 001 @ 00180570 n 0000 | in constant change; "his opinions are in flux"; "the newness and flux of the computer industry" 00185448 04 n 03 switch 0 switching 0 shift 1 009 @ 00180570 n 0000 + 00540042 v 0301 + 02193712 v 0204 + 00368447 v 0201 + 00116920 v 0103 + 00535406 v 0101 + 00368447 v 0101 + 00135665 v 0102 ~ 00185766 n 0000 | the act of changing one thing or position for another; "his switch on abortion cost him the election" 00185766 04 n 01 switcheroo 0 001 @ 00185448 n 0000 | a sudden unexpected switch 00185849 04 n 03 substitution 0 exchange 1 commutation 2 009 @ 00180570 n 0000 + 00538029 v 0301 + 00368712 v 0302 + 02321894 v 0201 + 00135665 v 0203 + 02192590 v 0101 ~ 00187154 n 0000 ~ 00187500 n 0000 ~ 00187652 n 0000 | the act of putting one thing or person in the place of another: "he sent Smith in for Jones but the substitution came too late to help" 00186212 04 n 01 novation 0 003 @ 00187154 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 00561701 v 0101 | (law) the replacement of one obligation by another by mutual agreement of both parties; usually the replacement of one of the original parties to a contract with the consent of the remaining party 00186500 04 n 01 pitching_change 0 001 @ 00187154 n 0000 | replacing a pitcher in baseball 00186593 04 n 01 superannuation 0 002 @ 00205335 n 0000 + 02309275 v 0101 | the act of discharging someone because of age (especially to cause someone to retire from service on a pension) 00186783 04 n 02 supersedure 0 supersession 0 003 @ 00187154 n 0000 + 02333087 v 0203 + 02333087 v 0103 | act of replacing one person or thing by another especially one held to be superior 00186974 04 n 02 supplanting 0 displacement 0 003 @ 00187154 n 0000 + 01956043 v 0201 + 02333087 v 0101 | act of taking the place of another especially using underhanded tactics 00187154 04 n 02 replacement 0 replacing 0 010 @ 00185849 n 0000 + 02333087 v 0202 + 00156695 v 0201 + 02333087 v 0102 + 02192590 v 0102 + 00156695 v 0101 ~ 00186212 n 0000 ~ 00186500 n 0000 ~ 00186783 n 0000 ~ 00186974 n 0000 | the act of furnishing an equivalent person or thing in the place of another; "replacing the star will not be easy" 00187500 04 n 01 subrogation 0 003 @ 00185849 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 02293176 v 0101 | (law) the act of substituting of one creditor for another 00187652 04 n 02 weaning 0 ablactation 0 002 @ 00185849 n 0000 + 01150791 v 0101 | the act of substituting other food for the mother's milk in the diet of a child or young mammal 00187833 04 n 01 promotion 0 006 @ 00180570 n 0000 + 02325893 v 0101 ! 00188175 n 0101 ~ 00059681 n 0000 ~ 00188013 n 0000 ~ 00188301 n 0000 | act of raising in rank or position 00188013 04 n 01 preferment 0 003 @ 00187833 n 0000 + 02328066 v 0101 + 00656613 v 0102 | the act of preferring; "the preferment went to the younger candidate" 00188175 04 n 01 demotion 0 003 @ 00180570 n 0000 + 02327587 v 0101 ! 00187833 n 0101 | act of lowering in rank or position 00188301 04 n 02 investment 2 investiture 0 002 @ 00187833 n 0000 + 02315204 v 0101 | the ceremonial act of clothing someone in the insignia of an office; the formal promotion of a person to an office or rank 00188512 04 n 01 change_of_state 0 025 @ 00180570 n 0000 ~ 00189608 n 0000 ~ 00190422 n 0000 ~ 00190725 n 0000 ~ 00190880 n 0000 ~ 00199187 n 0000 ~ 00219482 n 0000 ~ 00222686 n 0000 ~ 00223229 n 0000 ~ 00230624 n 0000 ~ 00231734 n 0000 ~ 00236197 n 0000 ~ 00236577 n 0000 ~ 00236806 n 0000 ~ 00249373 n 0000 ~ 00250018 n 0000 ~ 00253727 n 0000 ~ 00258736 n 0000 ~ 00261163 n 0000 ~ 00264092 n 0000 ~ 00264848 n 0000 ~ 00266282 n 0000 ~ 00267110 n 0000 ~ 00554318 n 0000 ~ 00554504 n 0000 | the act of changing something into something different in essential characteristics 00189089 04 n 03 alteration 1 modification 0 adjustment 0 010 @ 00180570 n 0000 + 00288920 v 0301 + 00163320 v 0201 + 00121430 v 0102 + 01619407 v 0101 ~ 00139244 n 0000 ~ 00139439 n 0000 ~ 00182579 n 0000 ~ 00182788 n 0000 ~ 00942723 n 0000 | the act of making something different (as e.g. the size of a garment) 00189405 04 n 02 distraction 2 misdirection 1 002 @ 00381814 n 0000 + 01739826 v 0101 | the act of distracting; drawing someone's attention away from something; "conjurers are experts at misdirection" 00189608 04 n 01 aeration 0 002 @ 00188512 n 0000 + 00179289 v 0104 | the act of charging a liquid with a gas making it effervescent 00189743 04 n 01 modulation 0 002 @ 00381814 n 0000 + 00290176 v 0102 | the act of modifying or adjusting according to due measure and proportion (as with regard to artistic effect) 00189927 04 n 01 qualification 0 002 @ 00381814 n 0000 + 00192332 v 0101 | the act of modifying or changing the strength of some idea; "his new position involves a qualification of his party's platform" 00190132 04 n 01 reorganization 1 003 @ 00381814 n 0000 + 02360092 v 0101 + 02359834 v 0101 | an extensive alteration of the structure of a corporation or government; "after the takeover there was a thorough reorganization"; "the reorganization was prescribed by federal bankruptcy laws" 00190422 04 n 02 passage 4 transition 0 004 @ 00188512 n 0000 + 01859535 v 0201 + 01914256 v 0102 ~ 00190597 n 0000 | the act of passing from one state or place to the next 00190597 04 n 02 fossilization 0 fossilisation 0 002 @ 00190422 n 0000 + 00241204 v 0202 | becoming inflexible or out of date 00190725 04 n 02 meddling 0 tampering 0 003 @ 00188512 n 0000 + 02463974 v 0202 + 02463974 v 0101 | the act of altering something secretly or improperly 00190880 04 n 02 transfer 3 transference 1 003 @ 00188512 n 0000 + 01394266 v 0102 + 02167764 v 0101 | the act of transfering something from one form to another; "the transfer of the music from record to tape suppressed much of the background noise" 00191132 04 n 03 prohibition 0 inhibition 1 forbiddance 0 004 @ 00032816 n 0000 + 00770118 v 0301 + 00449069 v 0203 + 00770118 v 0102 | the action of prohibiting or inhibiting or forbidding (or an instance thereof); "they were restrained by a prohibition in their charter"; "a medical inhibition of alcoholic beverages"; "he ignored his parents' forbiddance" 00191493 04 n 02 resistance 2 opposition 1 005 @ 00032816 n 0000 + 00750217 v 0201 ~ 00191829 n 0000 ~ 00192025 n 0000 ~ 00740873 n 0000 | the action of opposing something that you disapprove or disagree with; "he encountered a general feeling of resistance from many citizens"; "despite opposition from the newspapers he went ahead" 00191829 04 n 01 lockout 0 002 @ 00191493 n 0000 + 02376247 v 0101 | a management action resisting employee's demands; employees are barred from entering the workplace until they agree to terms 00192025 04 n 01 reaction 1 002 @ 00191493 n 0000 ~ 00192229 n 0000 | doing something in opposition to another way of doing it that you don't like; "his style of painting was a reaction against cubism" 00192229 04 n 01 backlash 0 003 @ 00192025 n 0000 + 02307878 v 0102 ~ 00192417 n 0000 | an adverse reaction to some political or social occurrence; "there was a backlash of intolerance" 00192417 04 n 02 whitelash 0 white_backlash 0 001 @ 00192229 n 0000 | backlash by white racists against black civil rights advances 00192551 04 n 01 rejection 0 011 @ 00026194 n 0000 + 02172481 v 0102 + 00781077 v 0102 + 00662708 v 0101 ~ 00192858 n 0000 ~ 00192962 n 0000 ~ 00193648 n 0000 ~ 00194287 n 0000 ~ 00194575 n 0000 ~ 00195528 n 0000 ~ 00198690 n 0000 | the act of rejecting something; "his proposals were met with rejection" 00192858 04 n 01 brush-off 0 002 @ 00192551 n 0000 + 00775063 v 0104 | a curt or disdainful rejection 00192962 04 n 04 avoidance 0 turning_away 0 shunning 0 dodging 1 007 @ 00192551 n 0000 + 00783535 v 0409 + 00785857 v 0301 + 00785083 v 0101 ~ 00193231 n 0000 ~ 00193408 n 0000 ~ 00193543 n 0000 | deliberately avoiding; keeping away from or preventing from happening 00193231 04 n 02 aversion 0 averting 1 002 @ 00192962 n 0000 + 01976400 v 0101 | the act of turning yourself (or your gaze) away; "averting her gaze meant that she was angry" 00193408 04 n 01 escape 3 002 @ 00192962 n 0000 + 00784261 v 0102 | an avoidance of danger or difficulty; "that was a narrow escape" 00193543 04 n 01 near_thing 0 001 @ 00192962 n 0000 | something that barely avoids failure or disaster 00193648 04 n 03 abandonment 3 forsaking 0 desertion 1 007 @ 00192551 n 0000 + 02507145 v 0302 + 02163347 v 0101 + 00593413 v 0101 ~ 00193868 n 0000 ~ 00194023 n 0000 ~ 00194151 n 0000 | the act of giving something up 00193868 04 n 01 exposure 1 002 @ 00193648 n 0000 + 00594468 v 0101 | abandoning without shelter or protection (as by leaving as infant out in the open) 00194023 04 n 02 apostasy 0 tergiversation 1 002 @ 00193648 n 0000 + 00733037 v 0203 | the act of abandoning a party or cause 00194151 04 n 01 bolt 0 003 @ 00193648 n 0000 ;c 05779555 n 0000 + 02015113 v 0102 | a sudden abandonment (as from a political party) 00194287 04 n 03 renunciation 0 forgoing 0 forswearing 0 006 @ 00192551 n 0000 + 00772899 v 0303 + 01160141 v 0201 + 02308091 v 0102 ~ 00194769 n 0000 ~ 00194875 n 0000 | the act of renouncing; sacrificing or giving up or surrendering (a possession or right or title or privilege etc.) 00194575 04 n 02 nonacceptance 0 turndown 0 004 @ 00192551 n 0000 + 02172481 v 0204 + 02428051 v 0202 + 00771184 v 0207 | the act of refusing an offer; "the turndown was polite but very firm" 00194769 04 n 02 forsaking 1 giving_up 0 002 @ 00194287 n 0000 + 00594081 v 0102 | the act of forsaking 00194875 04 n 05 abnegation 0 self-abnegation 0 denial 1 self-denial 1 self-renunciation 0 004 @ 01139030 n 0000 @ 00194287 n 0000 + 02149356 v 0301 + 02149356 v 0102 | renunciation of your own interests in favor of the interests of others 00195117 04 n 03 forfeit 0 forfeiture 0 sacrifice 1 004 @ 00026194 n 0000 + 02275981 v 0301 + 02236594 v 0201 + 02236594 v 0101 | the act of losing or surrendering something as a penalty for a mistake or fault or failure to perform etc. 00195356 04 n 01 boycott 0 002 @ 01110767 n 0000 + 02391483 v 0101 | a group's refusal to have commercial dealings with some organization in protest against its policies 00195528 04 n 02 banishment 0 proscription 0 010 @ 00192551 n 0000 + 00770118 v 0204 + 02428938 v 0101 ~ 00195826 n 0000 ~ 00196005 n 0000 ~ 00196153 n 0000 ~ 00197005 n 0000 ~ 00197519 n 0000 ~ 00197765 n 0000 ~ 00197938 n 0000 | rejection by means of an act of banishing or proscribing someone 00195826 04 n 02 anathematization 0 anathematisation 0 003 @ 00195528 n 0000 + 00836424 v 0206 + 00836424 v 0105 | the formal act of pronouncing (someone or something) accursed 00196005 04 n 01 disbarment 0 003 @ 00195528 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 02406307 v 0101 | the act of expelling a lawyer from the practice of law 00196153 04 n 04 ejection 0 exclusion 1 expulsion 1 riddance 0 011 @ 00195528 n 0000 + 02329756 v 0306 + 02426968 v 0301 + 01426914 v 0301 + 01426914 v 0204 + 01426914 v 0102 ~ 00109284 n 0000 ~ 00196550 n 0000 ~ 00196678 n 0000 ~ 00196866 n 0000 ~ 00198041 n 0000 | the act of forcing out someone or something; "the ejection of troublemakers by the police"; "the child's expulsion from school" 00196550 04 n 01 deportation 1 002 @ 00196153 n 0000 + 02424632 v 0102 | the expulsion from a country of an undesirable alien 00196678 04 n 01 ostracism 0 005 @ 00196153 n 0000 + 02429152 v 0103 + 02391647 v 0101 + 02429152 v 0104 + 02391647 v 0102 | the act of excluding someone from society by general consent 00196866 04 n 02 barring 0 blackball 0 002 @ 00196153 n 0000 + 02429152 v 0207 | the act of excluding someone by a negative vote or veto 00197005 04 n 04 exile 0 deportation 0 expatriation 0 transportation 2 005 @ 00195528 n 0000 + 02424632 v 0301 + 02424632 v 0202 + 02424632 v 0103 ~ 00197384 n 0000 | the act of expelling a person from their native land; "men in exile dream of hope"; "his deportation to a penal colony"; "the expatriation of wealthy farmers"; "the sentence was one of transportation for life" 00197384 04 n 01 Babylonian_Captivity 0 001 @ 00197005 n 0000 | the deportation of the Jews to Babylonia by Nebuchadnezzar in 586 BC 00197519 04 n 02 excommunication 0 excision 2 002 @ 00195528 n 0000 + 00997108 v 0101 | the act of banishing a member of the Church from the communion of believers and the privileges of the Church; cutting a person off from a religious society 00197765 04 n 01 relegation 1 002 @ 00195528 n 0000 + 02428938 v 0102 | mild banishment; consignment to an inferior position; "he has been relegated to a post in Siberia" 00197938 04 n 01 rustication 1 002 @ 00195528 n 0000 + 02429551 v 0101 | banishment into the country 00198041 04 n 02 ouster 0 ousting 0 003 @ 00196153 n 0000 + 02329756 v 0201 ~ 00198187 n 0000 | the act of ejecting someone or forcing them out 00198187 04 n 02 deposition 0 dethronement 0 003 @ 00198041 n 0000 + 02319858 v 0201 + 02332949 v 0101 | the act of deposing someone; removing a powerful person from a position or office 00198376 04 n 02 suspension 1 temporary_removal 0 003 @ 01016061 n 0000 + 02427249 v 0101 ~ 00198545 n 0000 | a temporary debarment (from a privilege or position etc) 00198545 04 n 01 rustication 3 003 @ 00198376 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 + 02427444 v 0102 | temporary dismissal of a student from a university 00198690 04 n 01 displacement 1 001 @ 00192551 n 0000 | act of removing from office or employment 00198790 04 n 01 veto 0 004 @ 00173378 n 0000 + 00770118 v 0105 + 02399321 v 0101 ~ 00198924 n 0000 | a vote that blocks a decision 00198924 04 n 01 pocket_veto 0 001 @ 00198790 n 0000 | indirect veto of legislation by refusing to sign it 00199033 04 n 01 write-in 0 002 @ 00173378 n 0000 + 02387814 v 0101 | a vote cast by writing in the name of a candidate who is not listed on the ballot 00199187 04 n 03 termination 0 ending 0 conclusion 0 024 @ 00188512 n 0000 + 00691558 v 0301 + 00341640 v 0201 + 00341640 v 0102 ~ 00146197 n 0000 ~ 00200166 n 0000 ~ 00200336 n 0000 ~ 00201431 n 0000 ~ 00202034 n 0000 ~ 00204522 n 0000 ~ 00204844 n 0000 ~ 00205199 n 0000 ~ 00205335 n 0000 ~ 00205950 n 0000 ~ 00207854 n 0000 ~ 00216234 n 0000 ~ 00216468 n 0000 ~ 00216844 n 0000 ~ 00217193 n 0000 ~ 00217867 n 0000 ~ 00218105 n 0000 ~ 00218257 n 0000 ~ 00221527 n 0000 ~ 00963198 n 0000 | the act of ending something; "the termination of the agreement" 00199744 04 n 02 finish 0 finishing 0 006 @ 00200336 n 0000 + 00470712 v 0202 + 02531897 v 0103 + 00470712 v 0102 ! 00223229 n 0102 ~ 00200023 n 0000 | the act of finishing; "his best finish in a major tournament was third"; "the speaker's finishing was greeted with applause" 00200023 04 n 04 finale 0 close 0 closing_curtain 0 finis 0 002 @ 00199744 n 0000 + 02532743 v 0202 | the concluding part of any performance 00200166 04 n 02 release 6 tone_ending 0 003 @ 00199187 n 0000 ;c 06591368 n 0000 ~ 06678138 n 0000 | (music) the act or manner of terminating a musical phrase or tone 00200336 04 n 05 completion 0 culmination 0 closing 2 windup 0 mop_up 0 014 @ 00199187 n 0000 + 00471438 v 0504 + 00341372 v 0405 + 02532743 v 0302 + 02352830 v 0301 + 00472163 v 0201 + 00470712 v 0101 ~ 00056257 n 0000 ~ 00056451 n 0000 ~ 00199744 n 0000 ~ 00200688 n 0000 ~ 00200819 n 0000 ~ 00201002 n 0000 ~ 00201291 n 0000 | a concluding action 00200688 04 n 02 finalization 0 finalisation 0 003 @ 00200336 n 0000 + 00468544 v 0202 + 00468544 v 0101 | the act of finalizing 00200819 04 n 01 follow-through 0 002 @ 00200336 n 0000 + 00472572 v 0101 | carrying some project or intention to full completion; "I appreciated his follow-through on his promise" 00201002 04 n 01 follow-through 1 003 @ 00200336 n 0000 #p 00536456 n 0000 + 01365478 v 0101 | the act of carrying a stroke to its natural completion; "his follow-through was straight down the line toward the target"; "squash can be dangerous if your opponent has a long follow-through" 00201291 04 n 01 graduation 1 003 @ 00200336 n 0000 + 02198776 v 0101 + 02198994 v 0101 | the successful completion of a program of study 00201431 04 n 01 retirement 0 005 @ 00199187 n 0000 + 02308884 v 0101 + 02308628 v 0101 ~ 00201603 n 0000 ~ 00201777 n 0000 | withdrawal from your position or occupation 00201603 04 n 01 hibernation 0 001 @ 00201431 n 0000 | the act of retiring into inactivity; "he emerged from his hibernation to make his first appearance in several years" 00201777 04 n 01 rustication 0 002 @ 00201431 n 0000 + 02538658 v 0101 | the action of retiring to and living in the country 00201904 04 n 02 swan_song 0 last_hurrah 0 001 @ 00522999 n 0000 | a final performance or effort (especially before retirement) 00202034 04 n 02 relinquishment 0 relinquishing 0 007 @ 00199187 n 0000 + 02249169 v 0202 + 02163111 v 0104 + 01432719 v 0104 ~ 00202278 n 0000 ~ 00202412 n 0000 ~ 00202920 n 0000 | the act of giving up and abandoning a struggle or task etc. 00202278 04 n 02 cession 0 ceding 0 004 @ 00202034 n 0000 + 02249514 v 0103 + 02170372 v 0102 ~ 01179865 n 0000 | the act of ceding 00202412 04 n 01 handover 0 002 @ 00202034 n 0000 + 02227272 v 0101 | act of relinquishing property or authority etc; "the handover of occupied territory" 00202569 04 n 01 surrender 1 003 @ 01045253 n 0000 + 02170372 v 0101 ~ 00202708 n 0000 | the delivery of a principal into lawful custody 00202708 04 n 01 extradition 0 002 @ 00202569 n 0000 + 02428500 v 0101 | the surrender of an accused or convicted person by one state or country to another (usually under the provisions of a statute or treaty) 00202920 04 n 03 release 5 waiver 0 discharge 2 006 @ 00202034 n 0000 + 01062710 v 0301 + 02458825 v 0201 + 02236594 v 0204 + 02249169 v 0101 ~ 00203129 n 0000 | a formal written statement of relinquishment 00203129 04 n 03 exemption 0 immunity 0 granting_immunity 0 005 @ 00202920 n 0000 ~ 00203356 n 0000 ~ 00203523 n 0000 ~ 00203734 n 0000 ~ 00204221 n 0000 | an act exempting someone; "he was granted immunity from prosecution" 00203356 04 n 01 fix 1 001 @ 00203129 n 0000 | an exemption granted after influence (e.g., money) is brought to bear; "collusion resulted in tax fixes for gamblers" 00203523 04 n 01 official_immunity 0 001 @ 00203129 n 0000 | personal immunity accorded to a public official from liability to anyone injured by actions that are the consequence of exercing official authority 00203734 04 n 01 sovereign_immunity 0 001 @ 00203129 n 0000 | an exemption that precludes bringing a suit against the sovereign government without the government's consent; "the doctrine of sovereign immunity originated with the maxim that the king can do no wrong" 00204002 04 n 01 transactional_immunity 0 001 @ 00204221 n 0000 | a broader form of use immunity that also protects the witness from any prosecution brought about relating to transactions to which they gave testimony 00204221 04 n 02 use_immunity 0 testimonial_immunity 0 002 @ 00203129 n 0000 ~ 00204002 n 0000 | an exemption that displaces the privilege against self-incrimination; neither compelled testimony or any fruits of it can be used against the witness who therefore can no longer fear self-incrimination 00204522 04 n 02 dissolution 0 breakup 0 005 @ 00199187 n 0000 + 02358151 v 0206 + 00344727 v 0101 ~ 00204695 n 0000 ~ 01171136 n 0000 | the termination of a relationship 00204695 04 n 01 splitsville 0 001 @ 00204522 n 0000 | separation or breakup or divorce; "after 15 years together they are headed for splitsville" 00204844 04 n 01 overthrow 1 003 @ 00199187 n 0000 + 02330356 v 0101 ~ 00204999 n 0000 | the termination of a ruler or institution (especially by force) 00204999 04 n 02 subversion 1 subversive_activity 0 003 @ 00204844 n 0000 + 01521709 v 0101 + 02330356 v 0102 | the act of subverting; as overthrowing or destroying a legally constituted government 00205199 04 n 02 adjournment 0 dissolution 1 003 @ 00199187 n 0000 + 00344727 v 0201 + 00353067 v 0101 | the termination of a meeting 00205335 04 n 08 dismissal 0 dismission 0 discharge 1 firing 1 liberation 1 release 2 sack 0 sacking 0 013 @ 00199187 n 0000 + 02330754 v 0807 + 02330754 v 0707 + 02330754 v 0401 + 02349028 v 0302 + 02330754 v 0204 + 02330754 v 0104 ~ 00186593 n 0000 ~ 00205750 n 0000 ~ 00205857 n 0000 ~ 00221708 n 0000 ~ 00221893 n 0000 ~ 00222071 n 0000 | the termination of someone's employment (leaving them free to depart) 00205750 04 n 01 conge 1 002 @ 00205335 n 0000 + 00869272 v 0102 | an abrupt and unceremonious dismissal 00205857 04 n 01 removal 2 002 @ 00205335 n 0000 + 02331921 v 0101 | dismissal from office 00205950 04 n 02 destruction 0 devastation 0 018 @ 00199187 n 0000 + 00376759 v 0203 + 01574188 v 0101 + 01520843 v 0101 ~ 00206364 n 0000 ~ 00206458 n 0000 ~ 00206638 n 0000 ~ 00206887 n 0000 ~ 00207050 n 0000 ~ 00207269 n 0000 ~ 00210987 n 0000 ~ 00222469 n 0000 ~ 01175102 n 0000 ~ 01175268 n 0000 ~ 01175524 n 0000 ~ 01179357 n 0000 ~ 01179490 n 0000 ~ 01179690 n 0000 | termination by an act of destruction 00206364 04 n 01 disaster 0 001 @ 00205950 n 0000 | an act that has disastrous consequences 00206458 04 n 01 kill 1 002 @ 00205950 n 0000 + 00344142 v 0101 | the destruction of an enemy plane or ship or tank or missile; "the pilot reported two kills during the mission" 00206638 04 n 05 laying_waste 0 ruin 0 ruining 0 ruination 0 wrecking 0 007 @ 00205950 n 0000 + 01522866 v 0502 + 01520843 v 0402 + 01523171 v 0301 + 01520843 v 0302 + 01523171 v 0201 + 01520843 v 0202 | destruction achieved by wrecking something 00206887 04 n 04 razing 0 leveling 1 tearing_down 0 demolishing 0 003 @ 00205950 n 0000 + 01609320 v 0401 + 01614562 v 0102 | complete destruction of a building 00207050 04 n 02 annihilation 0 obliteration 0 007 @ 00205950 n 0000 + 00458961 v 0201 + 00301502 v 0201 + 00457540 v 0102 ~ 00207444 n 0000 ~ 00207595 n 0000 ~ 00207744 n 0000 | destruction by annihilating something 00207269 04 n 01 decimation 0 002 @ 00205950 n 0000 + 00457540 v 0106 | destroying or killing a large part of the population (literally every tenth person as chosen by lot) 00207444 04 n 02 atomization 1 atomisation 1 003 @ 00207050 n 0000 + 01098098 v 0203 + 01098098 v 0102 | annihilation by reducing something to atoms 00207595 04 n 02 pulverization 1 pulverisation 1 003 @ 00207050 n 0000 + 01609320 v 0203 + 01609320 v 0102 | annihilation by pulverizing something 00207744 04 n 02 vaporization 0 vaporisation 0 001 @ 00207050 n 0000 | annihilation by vaporizing something 00207854 04 n 03 killing 0 kill 0 putting_to_death 0 020 @ 00199187 n 0000 + 01286468 v 0201 + 02667731 v 0201 + 01286230 v 0201 + 01284688 v 0201 + 01284688 v 0101 ~ 00208305 n 0000 ~ 00208417 n 0000 ~ 00208680 n 0000 ~ 00208847 n 0000 ~ 00210487 n 0000 ~ 00210615 n 0000 ~ 00210724 n 0000 ~ 00212066 n 0000 ~ 00212707 n 0000 ~ 00213562 n 0000 ~ 00215564 n 0000 ~ 00216029 n 0000 ~ 00216132 n 0000 ~ 01175366 n 0000 | the act of terminating a life 00208305 04 n 02 deathblow 0 coup_de_grace 0 001 @ 00207854 n 0000 | the blow that kills (usually mercifully) 00208417 04 n 01 death 0 003 @ 00207854 n 0000 + 00347202 v 0101 + 02048705 v 0101 | the act of killing; "he had two deaths on his conscience" 00208562 04 n 01 drive-by_killing 0 001 @ 00213119 n 0000 | homicide committed by shooting from a moving automobile 00208680 04 n 02 euthanasia 0 mercy_killing 0 001 @ 00207854 n 0000 | the act of killing someone painlessly (especially someone suffering from an incurable illness) 00208847 04 n 01 homicide 0 006 @ 00207854 n 0000 ~ 00209043 n 0000 ~ 00209240 n 0000 ~ 00209353 n 0000 ~ 00213039 n 0000 ~ 00213119 n 0000 | the killing of a human being by another human being 00209043 04 n 01 honor_killing 0 001 @ 00208847 n 0000 | an ancient Muslim tradition still sometimes observed; a male member of the family kills a female relative for tarnishing the family image 00209240 04 n 01 manslaughter 0 002 @ 00208847 n 0000 ~ 00209984 n 0000 | homicide without malice aforethought 00209353 04 n 03 murder 0 slaying 0 execution 1 018 @ 00208847 n 0000 + 02409921 v 0301 + 02408144 v 0202 + 02408144 v 0101 ~ 00209797 n 0000 ~ 00210099 n 0000 ~ 00210215 n 0000 ~ 00211932 n 0000 ~ 00212195 n 0000 ~ 00212568 n 0000 ~ 01174980 n 0000 ~ 01177315 n 0000 ~ 01180227 n 0000 ~ 01180331 n 0000 ~ 01180488 n 0000 ~ 01180565 n 0000 ~ 01180667 n 0000 ~ 01180741 n 0000 | unlawful premeditated killing of a human being by a human being 00209797 04 n 03 bloodshed 1 blood 0 gore 0 003 @ 00209353 n 0000 + 01404034 v 0301 + 01196061 v 0201 | the shedding of blood resulting in murder; "he avenged the blood of his kinsmen" 00209984 04 n 01 chance-medley 0 001 @ 00209240 n 0000 | unpremeditated killing of a human being in self defense 00210099 04 n 01 contract_killing 0 001 @ 00209353 n 0000 | a murder carried out on agreement with a hired killer 00210215 04 n 01 parricide 0 003 @ 00209353 n 0000 ~ 00210333 n 0000 ~ 00210410 n 0000 | murder of your own parents 00210333 04 n 01 matricide 0 001 @ 00210215 n 0000 | murder of your mother 00210410 04 n 01 patricide 0 001 @ 00210215 n 0000 | murder of your father 00210487 04 n 02 dispatch 1 despatch 1 003 @ 00207854 n 0000 + 02408144 v 0104 + 01285822 v 0101 | killing a person or animal 00210615 04 n 01 fell 0 002 @ 00207854 n 0000 + 01220231 v 0101 | the act of felling something (as a tree) 00210724 04 n 03 suicide 0 self-destruction 0 self-annihilation 0 007 @ 00207854 n 0000 + 01574659 v 0202 + 01574659 v 0201 ~ 00211160 n 0000 ~ 00211489 n 0000 ~ 00211583 n 0000 ~ 00211787 n 0000 | the act of killing yourself; "it is a crime to commit suicide" 00210987 04 n 01 self-destruction 1 003 @ 00205950 n 0000 + 01574659 v 0102 + 01574659 v 0101 | the act of destroying yourself; "his insistence was pure self-destruction" 00211160 04 n 01 assisted_suicide 0 002 @ 00210724 n 0000 ~ 00211365 n 0000 | suicide of a terminally ill person that involves an assistant who serves to make dying as painless and dignified as possible 00211365 04 n 01 physician-assisted_suicide 0 001 @ 00211160 n 0000 | assisted suicide where the assistant is a physician 00211489 04 n 01 felo-de-se 0 001 @ 00210724 n 0000 | an act of deliberate self destruction 00211583 04 n 03 harakiri 0 hara-kiri 0 harikari 0 002 @ 00210724 n 0000 ;r 08369977 n 0000 | ritual suicide by self-disembowelment on a sword; practiced by warriors in the traditional Japanese society 00211787 04 n 01 suttee 0 001 @ 00210724 n 0000 | the act of a Hindu widow willingly cremating herself on the funeral pyre of her dead husband 00211932 04 n 02 elimination 1 liquidation 2 003 @ 00209353 n 0000 + 01287938 v 0203 + 00458531 v 0101 | the murder of a competitor 00212066 04 n 01 slaughter 0 003 @ 00207854 n 0000 #p 00585924 n 0000 + 01283599 v 0102 | the killing of animals (as for food) 00212195 04 n 05 slaughter 1 massacre 0 mass_murder 0 carnage 0 butchery 2 007 @ 00209353 n 0000 + 01283599 v 0501 + 00465851 v 0201 + 00465851 v 0102 ~ 00212452 n 0000 ~ 01198561 n 0000 ~ 01213276 n 0000 | the savage and excessive killing of many people 00212452 04 n 04 bloodbath 0 bloodletting 1 bloodshed 0 battue 1 001 @ 00212195 n 0000 | indiscriminate slaughter 00212568 04 n 01 lynching 0 002 @ 00209353 n 0000 + 02410105 v 0101 | putting a person to death by mob action without due process of law 00212707 04 n 01 poisoning 0 005 @ 00207854 n 0000 + 01284083 v 0101 + 00518308 v 0101 + 00085885 v 0101 ~ 00212905 n 0000 | the act of giving poison to a person or animal with the intent to kill 00212905 04 n 01 gassing 0 002 @ 00212707 n 0000 + 01090364 v 0101 | the deliberate act of poisoning some person or animal with gas 00213039 04 n 01 regicide 0 001 @ 00208847 n 0000 | the act of killing a king 00213119 04 n 01 shooting 1 005 @ 00208847 n 0000 + 02410278 v 0101 ~ 00208562 n 0000 ~ 00213330 n 0000 ~ 00213453 n 0000 | killing someone by gunfire; "when the shooting stopped there were three dead bodies" 00213330 04 n 01 drive-by_shooting 0 001 @ 00213119 n 0000 | shooting someone from a car as it is driven past the victim 00213453 04 n 01 wing_shooting 0 001 @ 00213119 n 0000 | shooting game birds that are flying (on the wing) 00213562 04 n 02 suffocation 0 asphyxiation 0 006 @ 00207854 n 0000 + 00348105 v 0203 + 01525726 v 0202 + 01525726 v 0103 + 00348105 v 0101 ~ 00213755 n 0000 | killing by depriving of oxygen 00213755 04 n 04 choking 0 strangling 0 strangulation 1 throttling 0 007 @ 00213562 n 0000 + 01527465 v 0403 + 01527465 v 0302 + 01527465 v 0301 + 01527465 v 0201 + 01527274 v 0101 + 00075633 v 0101 | the act of suffocating (someone) by constricting the windpipe; "no evidence that the choking was done by the accused" 00214076 04 n 01 spasm 0 006 @ 01085423 n 0000 ;c 05702046 n 0000 ~ 00214480 n 0000 ~ 00214680 n 0000 ~ 00214920 n 0000 ~ 00215106 n 0000 | (pathology) sudden constriction of a hollow organ (as a blood vessel) 00214288 04 n 01 squeeze 3 001 @ 01085423 n 0000 | the act of forcing yourself (or being forced) into or through a restricted space; "getting through that small opening was a tight squeeze" 00214480 04 n 01 bronchospasm 0 003 @ 00214076 n 0000 #p 13340153 n 0000 #p 13340497 n 0000 | a spasm of the bronchi that makes exhalation difficult and noisy; associated with asthma and bronchitis 00214680 04 n 01 cardiospasm 0 001 @ 00214076 n 0000 | a spasm of the cardiac sphincter (between the esophagus and the stomach); if the cardiac sphincter does not relax during swallowing the passage of food into the stomach is obstructed 00214920 04 n 02 heave 3 retch 0 004 @ 00214076 n 0000 + 00074101 v 020a + 00075159 v 0203 + 00075159 v 0102 | an involuntary spasm of ineffectual vomiting; "a bad case of the heaves" 00215106 04 n 01 laryngismus 0 001 @ 00214076 n 0000 | laryngeal spasm caused by the sudden contraction of laryngeal muscles 00215233 04 n 01 strangulation 2 003 @ 01085423 n 0000 ;c 05702046 n 0000 + 01348334 v 0101 | (pathology) constriction of a body part so as to cut off the flow of blood or other fluid; "strangulation of the intestine" 00215453 04 n 01 carjacking 0 002 @ 00720672 n 0000 + 01430674 v 0101 | the violent theft of an occupied car 00215564 04 n 02 sacrifice 0 ritual_killing 0 006 @ 00207854 n 0000 ;c 00012748 n 0000 + 02258163 v 0101 + 01286787 v 0101 ~ 00215799 n 0000 ~ 00215920 n 0000 | the act of killing (an animal or person) in order to propitiate a deity 00215799 04 n 01 hecatomb 0 001 @ 00215564 n 0000 | a great sacrifice; an ancient Greek or Roman sacrifice of 100 oxen 00215920 04 n 01 immolation 0 002 @ 00215564 n 0000 + 02258341 v 0101 | killing or offering as a sacrifice 00216029 04 n 01 electrocution 0 002 @ 00207854 n 0000 + 02410843 v 0101 | killing by electric shock 00216132 04 n 02 decapitation 0 beheading 0 001 @ 00207854 n 0000 | killing by cutting off the head 00216234 04 n 02 abolition 0 abolishment 0 003 @ 00199187 n 0000 + 02354201 v 0201 + 02354201 v 0101 | the act of abolishing a system or practice or institution (especially abolishing slavery); "the abolition of capital punishment" 00216468 04 n 02 liquidation 0 settlement 0 005 @ 00199187 n 0000 + 02189291 v 0201 + 00772281 v 0201 + 02284395 v 0101 ~ 00216695 n 0000 | termination of a business operation by using its assets to discharge its liabilities 00216695 04 n 02 viatical_settlement 0 viaticus_settlement 0 001 @ 00216468 n 0000 | sale of an insurance policy by a terminally ill policy holder 00216844 04 n 02 withdrawal 2 drug_withdrawal 0 002 @ 00199187 n 0000 ~ 00216967 n 0000 | the termination of drug taking 00216967 04 n 01 cold_turkey 0 001 @ 00216844 n 0000 | complete and abrupt withdrawal of all addictive drugs or anything else on which you have become dependent; "he quit smoking cold turkey"; "she quit her job cold turkey" 00217193 04 n 04 closure 0 closedown 0 closing 0 shutdown 0 010 @ 00199187 n 0000 + 02353312 v 0403 + 02353312 v 0301 + 02353312 v 0204 + 02352830 v 0101 + 02078810 v 0101 + 02353312 v 0101 ~ 00217520 n 0000 ~ 00217621 n 0000 ~ 00217747 n 0000 | termination of operations; "they regretted the closure of the day care center" 00217520 04 n 01 plant_closing 0 001 @ 00217193 n 0000 | act of shutting down operation of a plant 00217621 04 n 01 bank_closing 0 001 @ 00217193 n 0000 | act of closing down a bank because of a fiscal emergency or failure 00217747 04 n 01 layoff 0 002 @ 00217193 n 0000 + 02331399 v 0102 | the act of laying off an employee or a work force 00217867 04 n 03 extinction 1 extinguishing 0 quenching 0 005 @ 00199187 n 0000 + 02679888 v 0304 + 02679888 v 0203 + 02679888 v 0103 + 00464910 v 0102 | the act of extinguishing; causing to stop burning; "the extinction of the lights" 00218105 04 n 02 fade 0 disappearance 1 004 @ 00199187 n 0000 + 00415222 v 0202 + 02094464 v 0202 + 00217079 v 0101 | gradually ceasing to be visible 00218257 04 n 01 abortion 0 004 @ 00199187 n 0000 + 00057995 v 0101 ~ 00218390 n 0000 ~ 00219076 n 0000 | termination of pregnancy 00218390 04 n 03 spontaneous_abortion 0 miscarriage 0 stillbirth 0 006 @ 00218257 n 0000 ! 06871537 n 0301 + 00057865 v 0201 ~ 00218618 n 0000 ~ 00218739 n 0000 ~ 00218912 n 0000 | a natural loss of the products of conception 00218618 04 n 01 habitual_abortion 0 001 @ 00218390 n 0000 | repeated spontaneous abortion (often for no known reason) 00218739 04 n 02 imminent_abortion 0 threatened_abortion 0 001 @ 00218390 n 0000 | the appearance of symptoms that signal the impending loss of the products of conception 00218912 04 n 02 incomplete_abortion 0 partial_abortion 0 001 @ 00218390 n 0000 | termination of pregnancy without expulsion of all of the products of conception 00219076 04 n 01 induced_abortion 0 004 @ 00218257 n 0000 ~ 00219230 n 0000 ~ 00219327 n 0000 ~ 00630829 n 0000 | a deliberate termination of pregnancy 00219230 04 n 02 aborticide 0 feticide 0 001 @ 00219076 n 0000 | the act of destroying a fetus 00219327 04 n 01 therapeutic_abortion 0 001 @ 00219076 n 0000 | a legally induced abortion for medical reasons (as when the mother's life is threatened) 00219482 04 n 02 nullification 0 override 0 009 @ 00188512 n 0000 + 02468987 v 0201 + 02566005 v 0201 + 02403814 v 0106 + 00456977 v 0103 ~ 00220301 n 0000 ~ 00221125 n 0000 ~ 00221299 n 0000 ~ 00222217 n 0000 | the act of nullifying; making null and void; counteracting or overriding the effect or force of something 00219802 04 n 03 abrogation 0 repeal 0 annulment 1 008 @ 00220301 n 0000 + 00773962 v 0302 + 00773962 v 0206 + 02404321 v 0101 ~ 00220062 n 0000 ~ 01183845 n 0000 ~ 01188688 n 0000 ~ 01188821 n 0000 | the act of abrogating; an official or legal cancellation 00220062 04 n 01 derogation 0 002 @ 00219802 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | (law) the partial taking away of the effectiveness of a law; a partial repeal or abolition of a law; "any derogation of the common law is to be strictly construed" 00220301 04 n 01 cancellation 0 007 @ 00219482 n 0000 + 02403608 v 0101 + 02403187 v 0101 ~ 00219802 n 0000 ~ 00220519 n 0000 ~ 00220680 n 0000 ~ 00220778 n 0000 | the act of cancelling; calling off some arrangement 00220519 04 n 01 write-off 0 003 @ 00220301 n 0000 + 02403508 v 0101 + 00306022 v 0101 | the act of cancelling from an account a bad debt or a worthless asset 00220680 04 n 02 attainder 0 civil_death 0 001 @ 00220301 n 0000 | cancellation of civil rights 00220778 04 n 02 recission 0 rescission 0 004 @ 00220301 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 00773962 v 0208 + 00773962 v 0108 | (law) the act of rescinding; the cancellation of a contract and the return of the parties to the positions they would have had if the contract had not been made; recission may be brought about by decree or by mutual consent 00221125 04 n 01 vitiation 0 002 @ 00219482 n 0000 + 00435478 v 0103 | nullification by the destruction of the legal force; rendering null; "the vitiation of the contract" 00221299 04 n 03 neutralization 0 neutralisation 0 counteraction 0 005 @ 00219482 n 0000 + 02468688 v 0301 + 00456977 v 0202 + 02468688 v 0103 + 00456977 v 0101 | action intended to nullify the effects of some previous action 00221527 04 n 02 deactivation 0 defusing 0 004 @ 00199187 n 0000 + 01102432 v 0201 + 00184864 v 0102 ! 00224614 n 0101 | the act of deactivating or making ineffective (as a bomb) 00221708 04 n 02 deactivation 1 inactivation 0 004 @ 00205335 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 + 01063173 v 0202 + 00185075 v 0101 | breaking up a military unit (by transfers or discharges) 00221893 04 n 01 dishonorable_discharge 0 001 @ 00205335 n 0000 | a discharge from the United States Army for a grave offense (as sabotage or espionage or cowardice or murder) 00222071 04 n 01 Section_Eight 0 001 @ 00205335 n 0000 | a discharge from the US Army based on unfitness or character traits deemed undesirable 00222217 04 n 02 neutralization 1 neutralisation 1 004 @ 00219482 n 0000 + 01083010 v 0202 + 02460632 v 0101 + 01083010 v 0101 | action intended to keep a country politically neutral or exclude it from a possible war; "the neutralization of Belgium" 00222469 04 n 02 neutralization 2 neutralisation 2 002 @ 00205950 n 0000 ;u 06196834 n 0000 | (euphemism) the removal of a threat by killing or destroying it (especially in a covert operation or military operation) 00222686 04 n 01 reversal 0 003 @ 00188512 n 0000 + 00133458 v 0103 ~ 00223002 n 0000 | a change from one state to the opposite state; "there was a reversal of autonomic function" 00222868 04 n 01 undoing 0 002 @ 00154398 n 0000 + 01477750 v 0101 | an act that makes a previous act of no effect (as if not done) 00223002 04 n 05 regression 0 regress 0 reversion 2 retrogression 0 retroversion 0 006 @ 00222686 n 0000 + 00375470 v 0503 + 00240990 v 0403 + 00375470 v 0301 + 00375470 v 0204 + 00375470 v 0104 | returning to a former state 00223229 04 n 03 beginning 0 start 0 commencement 0 034 @ 00188512 n 0000 + 01603709 v 0304 + 00337587 v 0304 + 00334609 v 0308 + 02524134 v 0202 + 02530956 v 0202 + 02308403 v 0201 + 01603709 v 0201 + 01582273 v 0203 + 02530480 v 0202 + 00337587 v 0203 + 00334609 v 0205 + 01040710 v 0201 ! 00199744 n 0201 + 00334609 v 0102 ~ 00223987 n 0000 ~ 00224614 n 0000 ~ 00224746 n 0000 ~ 00224871 n 0000 ~ 00225646 n 0000 ~ 00225798 n 0000 ~ 00226800 n 0000 ~ 00227006 n 0000 ~ 00227290 n 0000 ~ 00227473 n 0000 ~ 00227573 n 0000 ~ 00227717 n 0000 ~ 00227991 n 0000 ~ 00228757 n 0000 ~ 00229064 n 0000 ~ 00229326 n 0000 ~ 00229822 n 0000 ~ 00229965 n 0000 ~ 00230247 n 0000 | the act of starting something; "he was responsible for the beginning of negotiations" 00223987 04 n 03 springboard 0 jumping-off_point 0 point_of_departure 0 001 @ 00223229 n 0000 | a beginning from which an enterprise is launched; "he uses other people's ideas as a springboard for his own"; "reality provides the jumping-off point for his illusions"; "the point of departure of international comparison cannot be an institution but must be the function it carries out" 00224374 04 n 02 accession 3 rise_to_power 0 003 @ 00057447 n 0000 + 01949369 v 0101 + 02310255 v 0101 | the act of attaining or gaining access to a new office or right or position (especially the throne); "Elizabeth's accession in 1558" 00224614 04 n 01 activation 1 003 @ 00223229 n 0000 + 00184194 v 0101 ! 00221527 n 0101 | making active and effective (as a bomb) 00224746 04 n 02 attack 1 tone-beginning 0 001 @ 00223229 n 0000 | a decisive manner of beginning a musical tone or phrase 00224871 04 n 05 constitution 0 establishment 0 formation 1 organization 2 organisation 2 019 @ 00223229 n 0000 + 02360949 v 0504 + 02374715 v 0503 + 01604543 v 0502 + 02360949 v 0403 + 02374715 v 0402 + 02359241 v 0401 + 01604543 v 0401 + 00392528 v 0401 + 02374715 v 0301 + 01612040 v 0302 + 02353970 v 0201 + 01600394 v 0201 + 01600394 v 0104 ~ 00230399 n 0000 ~ 01088231 n 0000 ~ 01088417 n 0000 ~ 01088749 n 0000 ~ 01182276 n 0000 | the act of forming something; "the constitution of a PTA group last year"; "it was the establishment of his reputation"; "he still remembers the organization of the club" 00225482 04 n 01 re-establishment 0 001 @ 00256031 n 0000 | restoration to a previous state; "regular exercise resulted in the re-establishment of his endurance" 00225646 04 n 01 Creation 2 003 @ 00223229 n 0000 ;c 05807983 n 0000 + 01704535 v 0101 | (theology) God's act of bringing the universe into existence 00225798 04 n 06 introduction 1 debut 0 first_appearance 0 launching 1 unveiling 0 entry 1 006 @ 00223229 n 0000 + 01668625 v 0201 ~ 00226303 n 0000 ~ 00226647 n 0000 ~ 00231053 n 0000 ~ 00865963 n 0000 | the act of beginning something new; "they looked forward to the debut of their new product line" 00226102 04 n 01 induction_of_labor 0 002 @ 00226303 n 0000 ;c 05695556 n 0000 | (obstetrics) inducing the childbirth process artificially by administering oxytocin or by puncturing the amniotic sac 00226303 04 n 01 induction 0 006 @ 00225798 n 0000 + 01597802 v 0101 + 01597366 v 0101 + 00802599 v 0101 ~ 00226102 n 0000 ~ 00226554 n 0000 | the act of bringing about something (especially at an early time); "the induction of an anesthetic state" 00226554 04 n 01 hypnogenesis 0 001 @ 00226303 n 0000 | the induction of sleep or hypnosis 00226647 04 n 01 product_introduction 0 001 @ 00225798 n 0000 | the introduction (usually by an advertising campaign) of a new product or product line 00226800 04 n 01 face-off 0 004 @ 00223229 n 0000 #p 00439578 n 0000 ;c 00439578 n 0000 + 01049548 v 0101 | (ice hockey) the method of starting play; a referee drops the puck between two opposing players 00227006 04 n 04 first_step 0 initiative 0 opening_move 0 opening 3 007 @ 00223229 n 0000 + 02352379 v 0401 + 02353088 v 0401 + 01043434 v 0401 ~ 00231393 n 0000 ~ 00231478 n 0000 ~ 00231629 n 0000 | the first of a series of actions; "he memorized all the important chess openings" 00227290 04 n 02 groundbreaking 0 groundbreaking_ceremony 0 002 @ 00967864 n 0000 @ 00223229 n 0000 | the ceremonial breaking of the ground to formally begin a construction project 00227473 04 n 01 housing_start 0 001 @ 00223229 n 0000 | the act of starting to construct a house 00227573 04 n 01 icebreaker 0 001 @ 00223229 n 0000 | a beginning that relaxes a tense or formal atmosphere; "he told jokes as an icebreaker" 00227717 04 n 02 inauguration 1 startup 0 004 @ 00223229 n 0000 + 01603709 v 0202 + 02352254 v 0101 + 02324110 v 0101 | the act of starting a new operation or practice; "he opposed the inauguration of fluoridation"; "the startup of the new factory was delayed by strikes" 00227991 04 n 09 initiation 1 founding 0 foundation 0 institution 0 origination 0 creation 1 innovation 0 introduction 2 instauration 0 013 @ 00223229 n 0000 + 01595800 v 0702 + 01704535 v 0601 + 02546120 v 0501 + 01582273 v 0501 + 01600394 v 0405 + 02280940 v 0403 + 01600394 v 0302 + 02353970 v 0203 + 01600394 v 0202 + 01582273 v 0102 + 01595277 v 0101 ~ 00228591 n 0000 | the act of starting something for the first time; introducing something new; "she looked forward to her initiation as an adult"; "the foundation of a new scientific society"; "he regards the fork as a modern introduction" 00228591 04 n 02 authorship 1 paternity 0 001 @ 00227991 n 0000 | the act of initiating a new idea or theory or writing; "the authorship of the theory is disputed" 00228757 04 n 04 installation 0 installing 0 installment 0 instalment 0 007 @ 00223229 n 0000 + 01526111 v 0402 + 01526111 v 0301 + 01526111 v 0201 + 01526111 v 0202 + 02312615 v 0101 + 01526111 v 0101 | the act of installing something (as equipment); "the telephone installation took only a few minutes" 00229064 04 n 01 jump_ball 0 003 @ 00223229 n 0000 ;c 00456335 n 0000 ~ 00457014 n 0000 | (basketball) the way play begins or resumes when possession is disputed; an official tosses the ball up between two players who jump in an effort to tap it to a teammate 00229326 04 n 01 kickoff 0 003 @ 00129054 n 0000 @ 00223229 n 0000 ;c 00444092 n 0000 | (football) a kick from the center of the field to start a football game or to resume it after a score 00229518 04 n 02 start 2 starting 0 003 @ 00433528 n 0000 + 01040710 v 0201 + 01040710 v 0101 | a turn to be a starter (in a game at the beginning); "he got his start because one of the regular pitchers was in the hospital"; "his starting meant that the coach thought he was one of their best linemen" 00229822 04 n 02 resumption 0 recommencement 0 004 @ 00223229 n 0000 + 00338257 v 0201 + 00335385 v 0201 + 00338947 v 0101 | beginning again 00229965 04 n 02 scrum 0 scrummage 0 002 @ 00223229 n 0000 ;c 00446541 n 0000 | (rugby) the method of beginning play in which the forwards of each team crouch side by side with locked arms; play starts when the ball thrown in between them and the two sides compete for possession 00230247 04 n 01 startup 1 002 @ 00223229 n 0000 + 01803991 v 0102 | the act of setting in operation; "repeated shutdowns and startups are expensive" 00230399 04 n 02 unionization 0 unionisation 0 005 @ 00224871 n 0000 + 02362536 v 0202 + 02360949 v 0202 + 02362536 v 0101 + 02360949 v 0101 | act of forming labor unions; "the issue underlying the strike was unionization" 00230624 04 n 02 arousal 0 rousing 0 010 @ 00188512 n 0000 + 01711686 v 0202 + 01708538 v 0101 ~ 01189550 n 0000 ~ 01190644 n 0000 ~ 01191212 n 0000 ~ 01191434 n 0000 ~ 01191567 n 0000 ~ 01191696 n 0000 ~ 01192067 n 0000 | the act of arousing; "the purpose of art is the arousal of emotions" 00230918 04 n 01 reveille 0 001 @ 01189550 n 0000 | a signal to get up in the morning; in the military it is a bugle call at sunrise 00231053 04 n 01 ushering_in 0 001 @ 00225798 n 0000 | the introduction of something new; "it signalled the ushering in of a new era" 00231189 04 n 02 inauguration 0 inaugural 0 003 @ 06997715 n 0000 + 02324110 v 0101 %p 06796173 n 0000 | the ceremonial induction into a position; "the new president obviously enjoyed his inauguration" 00231393 04 n 01 curtain_raiser 0 001 @ 00227006 n 0000 | any preliminary activity 00231478 04 n 01 first_base 0 001 @ 00227006 n 0000 | the initial stage in accomplishing something; "we didn't get to first base with that approach" 00231629 04 n 01 peace_initiative 0 001 @ 00227006 n 0000 | opening move in negotiating a peace treaty 00231734 04 n 03 cooking 0 cookery 0 preparation 3 116 @ 00188512 n 0000 + 01616879 v 0305 + 01617913 v 0201 + 01616879 v 0201 + 00312547 v 0201 + 01617913 v 0101 + 01616879 v 0101 + 00312547 v 0101 ~ 00234176 n 0000 ~ 00234387 n 0000 ~ 00234589 n 0000 ~ 00234775 n 0000 ~ 00234916 n 0000 ~ 00235064 n 0000 ~ 00235177 n 0000 ~ 00235277 n 0000 ~ 00235627 n 0000 %p 00235892 n 0000 ~ 00236081 n 0000 %p 00236197 n 0000 ~ 07103752 n 0000 -c 07210423 n 0000 -c 07214885 n 0000 -c 07309470 n 0000 -c 07350712 n 0000 -c 07362995 n 0000 -c 00110640 v 0000 -c 00110830 v 0000 -c 00134643 v 0000 -c 00134822 v 0000 -c 00204655 v 0000 -c 00205814 v 0000 -c 00205944 v 0000 -c 00206135 v 0000 -c 00206385 v 0000 -c 00209152 v 0000 -c 00214666 v 0000 -c 00214830 v 0000 -c 00229195 v 0000 -c 00229455 v 0000 -c 00309785 v 0000 -c 00310020 v 0000 -c 00310145 v 0000 -c 00310309 v 0000 -c 00310435 v 0000 -c 00310580 v 0000 -c 00311361 v 0000 -c 00311510 v 0000 -c 00311645 v 0000 -c 00311861 v 0000 -c 00312095 v 0000 -c 00312259 v 0000 -c 00312419 v 0000 -c 00313421 v 0000 -c 00313574 v 0000 -c 00313789 v 0000 -c 00313949 v 0000 -c 00314278 v 0000 -c 00314524 v 0000 -c 00314792 v 0000 -c 00314915 v 0000 -c 00315035 v 0000 -c 00315354 v 0000 -c 00315484 v 0000 -c 00315617 v 0000 -c 00315756 v 0000 -c 00316017 v 0000 -c 00316166 v 0000 -c 00316326 v 0000 -c 00316480 v 0000 -c 00316717 v 0000 -c 00316852 v 0000 -c 00317835 v 0000 -c 00318035 v 0000 -c 00318244 v 0000 -c 00318344 v 0000 -c 00328598 v 0000 -c 00367771 v 0000 -c 00432225 v 0000 -c 00451114 v 0000 -c 00491606 v 0000 -c 00514219 v 0000 -c 00514329 v 0000 -c 01211591 v 0000 -c 01212622 v 0000 -c 01223420 v 0000 -c 01223702 v 0000 -c 01223879 v 0000 -c 01227633 v 0000 -c 01249535 v 0000 -c 01298120 v 0000 -c 01318891 v 0000 -c 01324197 v 0000 -c 01324370 v 0000 -c 01377261 v 0000 -c 01377430 v 0000 -c 01377572 v 0000 -c 01377782 v 0000 -c 01418911 v 0000 -c 01474942 v 0000 -c 01569825 v 0000 -c 01617461 v 0000 -c 01617608 v 0000 -c 01617782 v 0000 -c 01617913 v 0000 -c 01618111 v 0000 -c 01618277 v 0000 -c 01618406 v 0000 -c 01631578 v 0000 -c 02129085 v 0000 -c 02129544 v 0000 -c 02129889 v 0000 -c 02130137 v 0000 -c 02131360 v 0000 -c 02133169 v 0000 -c 02133302 v 0000 | the act of preparing something (as food) by the application of heat; "cooking can be a great art"; "people are needed who have experience in cookery"; "he left the preparation of meals to his wife" 00234176 04 n 01 baking 0 003 @ 00231734 n 0000 + 00309785 v 0101 ~ 00234295 n 0000 | cooking by dry heat in an oven 00234295 04 n 01 shirring 0 002 @ 00234176 n 0000 + 00312095 v 0101 | baking shelled eggs 00234387 04 n 02 toasting 0 browning 0 002 @ 00231734 n 0000 + 00311861 v 0101 | cooking to a brown crispiness over a fire or on a grill; "proper toasting should brown both sides of a piece of bread" 00234589 04 n 03 broil 0 broiling 0 grilling 0 003 @ 00231734 n 0000 + 00316480 v 0301 + 00318035 v 0101 | cooking by direct exposure to radiant heat (as over a fire or under a grill) 00234775 04 n 02 frying 0 sauteing 0 003 @ 00231734 n 0000 + 00316326 v 0201 + 00315035 v 0101 | cooking in fat or oil in a pan or griddle 00234916 04 n 01 fusion_cooking 0 001 @ 00231734 n 0000 | cooking that combines ingredients and techniques and seasonings from different cuisines 00235064 04 n 01 braising 0 001 @ 00231734 n 0000 | cooking slowly in fat in a closed pot with little moisture 00235177 04 n 01 poaching 0 002 @ 00231734 n 0000 + 00529707 v 0101 | cooking in simmering liquid 00235277 04 n 01 roasting 0 004 @ 00231734 n 0000 + 00314278 v 0101 ~ 00235489 n 0000 %p 00235784 n 0000 | cooking (meat) by dry heat in an oven (usually with fat added); "the slow roasting took several hours" 00235489 04 n 01 barbecuing 0 001 @ 00235277 n 0000 | roasting a large piece of meat on a revolving spit out of doors over an open fire 00235627 04 n 03 boiling 0 stewing 0 simmering 0 004 @ 00231734 n 0000 + 00313949 v 0301 + 00313574 v 0201 ~ 01182814 n 0000 | cooking in a boiling liquid 00235784 04 n 01 basting 1 002 @ 00265512 n 0000 #p 00235277 n 0000 | moistening a roast as it is cooking 00235892 04 n 02 tenderization 0 tenderisation 0 004 @ 00236806 n 0000 #p 00231734 n 0000 + 00501177 v 0203 + 00501177 v 0102 | the act of making meat tender by pounding or marinating it 00236081 04 n 01 percolation 0 002 @ 00231734 n 0000 + 01417003 v 0101 | the act of making coffee in a percolator 00236197 04 n 01 seasoning 0 005 @ 00188512 n 0000 #p 00231734 n 0000 + 02129085 v 0101 ~ 00236363 n 0000 ~ 00236465 n 0000 | the act of adding a seasoning to food 00236363 04 n 01 salting 0 002 @ 00236197 n 0000 + 02133302 v 0101 | the act of adding salt to food 00236465 04 n 01 sweetening 0 002 @ 00236197 n 0000 + 02132558 v 0101 | the act of adding a sweetener to food 00236577 04 n 01 infusion 1 002 @ 00188512 n 0000 + 00484880 v 0102 | the act of infusing or introducing a certain modifying element or quality; "the team's continued success is attributable to a steady infusion of new talent" 00236806 04 n 01 improvement 0 022 @ 00188512 n 0000 + 00198579 v 0102 ~ 00235892 n 0000 ~ 00238088 n 0000 ~ 00238842 n 0000 ~ 00246695 n 0000 ~ 00247856 n 0000 ~ 00248299 n 0000 ~ 00248409 n 0000 ~ 00248816 n 0000 ~ 00249045 n 0000 ~ 00251961 n 0000 ~ 00252135 n 0000 ~ 00252544 n 0000 ~ 00252682 n 0000 ~ 00252888 n 0000 ~ 00253466 n 0000 ~ 00253623 n 0000 ~ 00254119 n 0000 ~ 00254280 n 0000 ~ 01196305 n 0000 ~ 01196948 n 0000 | the act of improving something; "their improvements increased the value of the property" 00237330 04 n 02 advancement 2 progress 1 007 @ 00238088 n 0000 + 00244560 v 0204 + 00240336 v 0201 + 00542948 v 0101 ~ 00237609 n 0000 ~ 00237816 n 0000 ~ 00237972 n 0000 | gradual improvement or growth or development; "advancement of knowledge"; "great progress in the arts" 00237609 04 n 03 forwarding 2 furtherance 0 promotion 2 002 @ 00237330 n 0000 + 02479351 v 0301 | the advancement of some enterprise; "his experience in marketing resulted in the forwarding of his career" 00237816 04 n 01 stride 1 001 @ 00237330 n 0000 | significant progress (especially in the phrase "make strides"); "they made big strides in productivity" 00237972 04 n 02 work_flow 0 workflow 0 001 @ 00237330 n 0000 | progress (or rate of progress) in work being done 00238088 04 n 01 development 1 007 @ 00236806 n 0000 + 01689605 v 0101 + 00398930 v 0103 ~ 00237330 n 0000 ~ 00238426 n 0000 ~ 00238539 n 0000 ~ 00238711 n 0000 | act of improving by expanding or enlarging or refining; "he congratulated them on their development of a plan to meet the emergency"; "they funded research and development" 00238426 04 n 01 broadening 0 001 @ 00238088 n 0000 | the action of making broader; "the broadening of travel" 00238539 04 n 02 elaboration 0 working_out 0 004 @ 00238088 n 0000 + 01579319 v 0101 + 00243111 v 0101 + 00388769 v 0104 | developing in intricate and painstaking detail 00238711 04 n 01 product_development 0 001 @ 00238088 n 0000 | improving an existing product or developing new kinds of products 00238842 04 n 03 cleaning 0 cleansing 0 cleanup 0 021 @ 00236806 n 0000 + 00039521 v 0301 + 00034523 v 0201 + 02661729 v 0101 + 01490091 v 0101 + 01491099 v 0103 + 01490246 v 0101 + 00174453 v 0102 + 00034523 v 0102 ~ 00239349 n 0000 ~ 00239465 n 0000 ~ 00239609 n 0000 ~ 00239998 n 0000 ~ 00240136 n 0000 ~ 00240259 n 0000 ~ 00241117 n 0000 ~ 00241776 n 0000 ~ 00242272 n 0000 ~ 00242454 n 0000 ~ 00243071 n 0000 ~ 00551071 n 0000 | the act of making something clean; "he gave his shoes a good cleaning" 00239349 04 n 01 disinfestation 0 002 @ 00238842 n 0000 + 02282996 v 0101 | the activity of getting rid of vermin 00239465 04 n 01 spring-cleaning 0 002 @ 00238842 n 0000 + 01491354 v 0101 | the activity of cleaning a house thoroughly at the end of winter 00239609 04 n 03 scrub 0 scrubbing 0 scouring 0 006 @ 00238842 n 0000 + 01213376 v 0302 + 01213376 v 0201 + 00035545 v 0101 + 01213376 v 0101 ~ 00239849 n 0000 | the act of cleaning a surface by rubbing it with a brush and soap and water 00239849 04 n 02 swabbing 0 mopping 0 003 @ 00239609 n 0000 + 01352869 v 0203 + 01206366 v 0101 | cleaning with a mop; "he gave it a good mopping" 00239998 04 n 01 dry_cleaning 0 002 @ 00238842 n 0000 + 01492620 v 0101 | the act of cleaning (fabrics) with a solvent other than water 00240136 04 n 01 sweeping 0 003 @ 00238842 n 0000 + 01353544 v 0101 + 01353262 v 0101 | the act of cleaning with a broom 00240259 04 n 02 purge 0 purging 0 007 @ 00238842 n 0000 + 00462340 v 0201 + 00442441 v 0103 + 00462340 v 0101 ~ 00241242 n 0000 ~ 00241406 n 0000 ~ 00241584 n 0000 | an act of removing by cleansing; ridding of sediment or other undesired elements 00240509 04 n 03 purge 1 purging 1 purgation 1 006 @ 01177638 n 0000 + 00875519 v 0301 + 00462340 v 0201 + 00462512 v 0102 + 00875519 v 0101 ~ 00240741 n 0000 | the act of clearing yourself (or another) from some stigma or charge 00240741 04 n 01 purification 1 002 @ 00240509 n 0000 + 00462826 v 0101 | the act of purging of sin or guilt; moral or spiritual cleansing; "purification through repentance" 00240917 04 n 02 purification 2 purgation 2 003 @ 00967864 n 0000 + 00462512 v 0202 + 00462512 v 0101 | a ceremonial cleansing from defilement or uncleanness by the performance of appropriate rites 00241117 04 n 01 purification 0 002 @ 00238842 n 0000 + 00461876 v 0101 | the act of cleaning by getting rid of impurities 00241242 04 n 03 catharsis 0 katharsis 0 abreaction 0 003 @ 00240259 n 0000 ;c 00662043 n 0000 + 01762654 v 0301 | (psychoanalysis) purging of emotional tensions 00241406 04 n 03 catharsis 1 katharsis 1 purgation 0 002 @ 00240259 n 0000 + 00071623 v 0301 | purging the body by the use of a cathartic to stimulate evacuation of the bowels 00241584 04 n 03 colonic 0 colonic_irrigation 0 high_colonic 0 001 @ 00240259 n 0000 | irrigation of the colon for cleansing purposes by injecting large amounts of fluid high into the colon 00241776 04 n 02 sterilization 1 sterilisation 1 004 @ 00238842 n 0000 + 00060555 v 0202 + 00060555 v 0101 ~ 00242023 n 0000 | the procedure of making some object free of live bacteria or other microorganisms (usually by heat or chemical means) 00242023 04 n 02 pasteurization 0 pasteurisation 0 003 @ 00241776 n 0000 + 00353399 v 0202 + 00353399 v 0101 | partial sterilization of foods at a temperature that destroys harmful microorganisms without major changes in the chemistry of the food 00242272 04 n 03 sanitation 0 sanitization 0 sanitisation 0 003 @ 00238842 n 0000 + 01207357 v 0302 + 01207357 v 0201 | making something sanitary (free of germs) as by sterilizing 00242454 04 n 02 depilation 0 epilation 0 004 @ 00238842 n 0000 + 00036279 v 0102 ~ 00242626 n 0000 ~ 00242922 n 0000 | the act of removing hair (as from an animal skin) 00242626 04 n 02 shave 0 shaving 0 004 @ 00242454 n 0000 + 00036063 v 0201 + 00036063 v 0101 ~ 00242779 n 0000 | the act of removing hair with a razor 00242779 04 n 01 tonsure 0 002 @ 00242626 n 0000 + 00036526 v 0101 | shaving the crown of the head by priests or members of a monastic order 00242922 04 n 01 electrolysis 0 001 @ 00242454 n 0000 | removing superfluous or unwanted hair by passing an electric current through the hair root 00243071 04 n 02 washup 0 bathing 1 004 @ 00243549 n 0000 @ 00238842 n 0000 + 00034368 v 0201 + 00024595 v 0101 | the act of washing yourself (or another person) 00243235 04 n 01 ablution 0 006 @ 00971086 n 0000 @ 00243549 n 0000 ~ 00245419 n 0000 ~ 00245620 n 0000 ~ 00246244 n 0000 ~ 00246371 n 0000 | the ritual washing of a priest's hands or of sacred vessels 00243439 04 n 02 dishwashing 0 washup 1 002 @ 00243549 n 0000 + 01490823 v 0201 | the act of washing dishes 00243549 04 n 03 wash 1 washing 0 lavation 0 017 @ 00546605 n 0000 + 00024595 v 0302 + 00035127 v 0302 + 00035127 v 0201 + 02662611 v 0101 + 01492749 v 0101 + 00034943 v 0101 + 00035127 v 0101 ~ 00243071 n 0000 ~ 00243235 n 0000 ~ 00243439 n 0000 ~ 00243961 n 0000 ~ 00244056 n 0000 ~ 00244148 n 0000 ~ 00244340 n 0000 %p 00379117 n 0000 ~ 00549535 n 0000 | the work of cleansing (usually with soap and water) 00243961 04 n 01 washing-up 0 001 @ 00243549 n 0000 | the washing of dishes etc after a meal 00244056 04 n 01 window-washing 0 001 @ 00243549 n 0000 | the activity of washing windows 00244148 04 n 01 rinse 0 002 @ 00243549 n 0000 + 01232133 v 0102 | washing lightly without soap 00244246 04 n 01 rinse 1 001 @ 00262797 n 0000 | the act of giving a light tint to the hair 00244340 04 n 02 soak 1 soaking 0 002 @ 00243549 n 0000 + 01534767 v 0201 | washing something by allowing it to soak 00244459 04 n 02 brush 2 brushing 2 001 @ 00245067 n 0000 | the act of brushing your hair; "he gave his hair a quick brush" 00244585 04 n 02 comb 0 combing 0 006 @ 00245067 n 0000 + 01553060 v 0201 + 00037112 v 0201 + 01553060 v 0101 + 00037112 v 0101 ~ 00244800 n 0000 | the act of drawing a comb through hair; "his hair needed a comb" 00244800 04 n 02 comb-out 0 teasing 2 003 @ 00244585 n 0000 + 00038935 v 0201 + 00037112 v 0102 | the act of removing tangles from you hair with a comb 00244954 04 n 01 shampoo 0 002 @ 00245067 n 0000 + 00040543 v 0101 | the act of washing your hair with shampoo 00245067 04 n 03 hair_care 0 haircare 0 hairdressing 0 005 @ 00617916 n 0000 ~ 00244459 n 0000 ~ 00244585 n 0000 ~ 00244954 n 0000 ~ 00245307 n 0000 | care for the hair: the activity of washing or cutting or curling or arranging the hair 00245307 04 n 01 hairweaving 0 001 @ 00245067 n 0000 | the act of interweaving a hairpiece with your own hair 00245419 04 n 02 shower 0 shower_bath 0 002 @ 00243235 n 0000 + 00034024 v 0101 | washing yourself in a shower; you stand upright under water sprayed from a nozzle; "he took a shower after the game" 00245620 04 n 01 bath 0 005 @ 00243235 n 0000 + 00036666 v 0102 ~ 00245810 n 0000 ~ 00245934 n 0000 ~ 00246142 n 0000 | you soak your body in a bathtub; "he has a good bath every morning" 00245810 04 n 01 bubble_bath 0 001 @ 00245620 n 0000 | a bath in which you add something to foam and scent the bath water 00245934 04 n 01 mikvah 0 002 @ 00245620 n 0000 ;c 05853576 n 0000 | (Hebrew) a ritual purification and cleansing bath that Orthodox Jews take on certain occasions (as before Sabbath or after menstruation) 00246142 04 n 01 mud_bath 0 001 @ 00245620 n 0000 | a bath in warm mud (as for treating rheumatism) 00246244 04 n 01 sponge_bath 0 001 @ 00243235 n 0000 | you wash your body with a sponge or washcloth instead of in a bathtub 00246371 04 n 04 Turkish_bath 0 steam_bath 0 vapor_bath 0 vapour_bath 0 001 @ 00243235 n 0000 | you sweat in a steam room before getting a rubdown and cold shower 00246536 04 n 01 rubdown 0 003 @ 00621041 n 0000 + 01216140 v 0104 + 01195157 v 0102 | the act of rubbing down, usually for relaxation or medicinal purposes 00246695 04 n 02 correction 0 rectification 0 010 @ 00236806 n 0000 + 00373052 v 0204 + 00192682 v 0202 + 00192935 v 0201 + 00192682 v 0101 ~ 00247000 n 0000 ~ 00247349 n 0000 ~ 00247448 n 0000 ~ 01179993 n 0000 ~ 01180100 n 0000 | the act of offering an improvement to replace a mistake; setting right 00247000 04 n 03 redress 0 remedy 0 remediation 0 005 @ 00246695 n 0000 + 00192935 v 0302 + 00192935 v 0203 + 02445015 v 0103 ~ 00247197 n 0000 | act of correcting an error or a fault or an evil 00247197 04 n 01 salve 0 002 @ 00247000 n 0000 + 00083471 v 0101 | anything that remedies or heals or soothes; "he needed a salve for his conscience" 00247349 04 n 01 retribution 0 001 @ 00246695 n 0000 | the act of correcting for your wrongdoing 00247448 04 n 02 recompense 0 compensation 0 008 @ 00246695 n 0000 + 02591962 v 0201 + 02445015 v 0202 + 02188524 v 0204 + 02185693 v 0201 + 02184845 v 0201 + 02184845 v 0102 ~ 00247699 n 0000 | the act of compensating for service or loss or injury 00247699 04 n 01 indemnification 0 002 @ 00247448 n 0000 + 02185693 v 0104 | an act of compensation for actual loss or damage or for trouble and annoyance 00247856 04 n 02 optimization 0 optimisation 0 005 @ 00236806 n 0000 + 00119392 v 0202 + 00166037 v 0202 + 00119392 v 0101 + 00166037 v 0101 | the act of rendering optimal; "the simultaneous optimization of growth and profitability"; "in an optimization problem we seek values of the variables that lead to an optimal value of the function that is to be optimized"; "to promote the optimization and diversification of agricultural products" 00248299 04 n 01 perfection 0 002 @ 00236806 n 0000 + 00460283 v 0101 | the act of making something perfect 00248409 04 n 01 reform 0 006 @ 00236806 n 0000 + 00256793 v 0101 + 00256524 v 0101 ~ 00248668 n 0000 ~ 00253247 n 0000 ~ 00551266 n 0000 | a change for the better as a result of correcting abuses; "justice was for sale before the reform of the law courts" 00248668 04 n 01 land_reform 0 002 @ 00248409 n 0000 ;c 01060683 n 0000 | a redistribution of agricultural land (especially by government action) 00248816 04 n 03 amelioration 0 melioration 0 betterment 0 006 @ 00236806 n 0000 + 00198579 v 0301 + 00198579 v 0205 + 00197826 v 0204 + 00198579 v 0104 + 00197826 v 0103 | the act of relieving ills and changing for the better 00249045 04 n 02 self-improvement 0 self-reformation 0 002 @ 00236806 n 0000 ~ 00249174 n 0000 | the act of improving yourself 00249174 04 n 01 reform 2 003 @ 00249045 n 0000 + 00161502 v 0101 + 00373052 v 0101 | self-improvement in behavior or morals by abandoning some vice; "the family rejoiced in the drunkard's reform" 00249373 04 n 01 beautification 0 006 @ 00188512 n 0000 + 02668163 v 0106 + 01627899 v 0106 + 00284091 v 0101 ~ 00249566 n 0000 ~ 00249741 n 0000 | the act of making something more beautiful 00249566 04 n 01 beauty_treatment 0 005 @ 00249373 n 0000 ~ 00622318 n 0000 ~ 00622531 n 0000 ~ 00622687 n 0000 ~ 00627110 n 0000 | enhancement of someone's personal beauty 00249741 04 n 04 glamorization 0 glamorisation 0 glamourization 0 glamourisation 0 005 @ 00249373 n 0000 + 00518765 v 0402 + 00518765 v 0303 + 00518765 v 0204 + 00518765 v 0101 | the act of glamorizing; making something or someone more beautiful (often in a superficial way) 00250018 04 n 01 decoration 0 013 @ 00188512 n 0000 + 02668163 v 0103 + 01627899 v 0101 + 01424952 v 0102 ~ 00250365 n 0000 ~ 00250512 n 0000 ~ 00250677 n 0000 ~ 00250769 n 0000 ~ 00250933 n 0000 ~ 00251041 n 0000 ~ 00251122 n 0000 ~ 00251261 n 0000 ~ 00251411 n 0000 | the act of decorating something (in the hope of making it more attractive) 00250365 04 n 01 adornment 0 002 @ 00250018 n 0000 + 01627899 v 0102 | the action of decorating yourself with something colorful and interesting 00250512 04 n 02 ornamentation 0 embellishment 0 003 @ 00250018 n 0000 + 01627899 v 0205 + 01627899 v 0104 | the act of adding extraneous decorations to something 00250677 04 n 01 window_dressing 0 001 @ 00250018 n 0000 | the decoration of shop windows 00250769 04 n 01 trimming 0 001 @ 00250018 n 0000 | the act of adding decoration; "the children had to be in bed before it was time for the trimming of the tree" 00250933 04 n 01 tessellation 0 002 @ 00250018 n 0000 + 01299345 v 0101 | the act of adorning with mosaic 00251041 04 n 01 figuration 0 001 @ 00250018 n 0000 | decorating with a design 00251122 04 n 01 tattoo 0 002 @ 00250018 n 0000 + 01633234 v 0101 | the practice of making a design on the skin by pricking and staining 00251261 04 n 02 titivation 0 tittivation 0 003 @ 00250018 n 0000 + 00284917 v 0204 + 00284917 v 0103 | sprucing up; making decorative additions to 00251411 04 n 01 marking 1 005 @ 00250018 n 0000 + 00494390 v 0101 ~ 00251582 n 0000 ~ 00251716 n 0000 ~ 00251857 n 0000 | the act of making a visible mark on a surface 00251582 04 n 01 lineation 0 003 @ 00251411 n 0000 + 01238255 v 0101 + 01539039 v 0103 | the act of marking or outlining with lines 00251716 04 n 01 mottling 0 003 @ 00251411 n 0000 + 01647702 v 0101 + 00496575 v 0101 | the act of coloring with areas of different shades 00251857 04 n 01 striping 0 002 @ 00251411 n 0000 + 01235162 v 0101 | the act of marking with stripes 00251961 04 n 02 clearing 1 clarification 2 004 @ 00236806 n 0000 + 00491606 v 0201 + 02282816 v 0101 + 00534507 v 0101 | the act of removing solid particles from a liquid 00252135 04 n 01 enrichment 0 004 @ 00236806 n 0000 + 00165118 v 0101 ~ 00252298 n 0000 ~ 06979544 n 0000 | act of making fuller or more meaningful or rewarding 00252298 04 n 01 fortification 0 004 @ 00252135 n 0000 + 00214830 v 0101 + 00213400 v 0103 + 00214666 v 0103 | the addition of an ingredient for the purpose of enrichment (as the addition of alcohol to wine or the addition of vitamins to food) 00252544 04 n 02 humanization 0 humanisation 0 003 @ 00236806 n 0000 + 01749197 v 0202 + 01749197 v 0101 | the act of making more human 00252682 04 n 02 modernization 0 modernisation 0 003 @ 00236806 n 0000 + 00398930 v 0202 + 00398930 v 0101 | making modern in appearance or behavior; "the modernization of Nigeria will be a long process" 00252888 04 n 02 renovation 0 redevelopment 0 006 @ 00236806 n 0000 + 00895914 v 0201 + 00165790 v 0201 + 00157448 v 0102 + 00158208 v 0101 ~ 00253097 n 0000 | the act of improving by renewing and restoring 00253097 04 n 03 face_lift 1 facelift 1 face_lifting 1 001 @ 00252888 n 0000 | a renovation that improves the outward appearance (as of a building) 00253247 04 n 02 moralization 0 moralisation 0 003 @ 00248409 n 0000 + 00373443 v 0202 + 00373443 v 0101 | the act of making moral (or more moral); "for years she worked toward the moralization of English literature" 00253466 04 n 02 enhancement 0 sweetening 2 003 @ 00236806 n 0000 + 00506088 v 0201 + 00222424 v 0101 | an improvement that makes something more agreeable 00253623 04 n 01 upturn 0 001 @ 00236806 n 0000 | an upward movement or trend as in business activity 00253727 04 n 01 worsening 0 003 @ 00188512 n 0000 + 00200852 v 0101 ~ 00253875 n 0000 | changing something with the result that it becomes worse 00253875 04 n 02 downturn 0 downswing 1 002 @ 00253727 n 0000 ~ 00254034 n 0000 | a worsening of business or economic activity; "the market took a downturn" 00254034 04 n 01 downspin 0 001 @ 00253875 n 0000 | a swift and dangerous downturn 00254119 04 n 02 ventilation 0 airing 0 003 @ 00236806 n 0000 + 01984409 v 0101 + 00566244 v 0101 | the act of supplying fresh air and getting rid of foul air 00254280 04 n 07 repair 0 fix 0 fixing 0 fixture 0 mend 0 mending 0 reparation 1 015 @ 00236806 n 0000 + 00251962 v 0701 + 00251962 v 0602 + 00251962 v 0502 + 00251962 v 0403 + 00251962 v 0303 + 00251962 v 0203 + 00251962 v 0101 ~ 00254691 n 0000 ~ 00254823 n 0000 ~ 00254996 n 0000 ~ 00255931 n 0000 ~ 00256031 n 0000 ~ 00256731 n 0000 ~ 00257748 n 0000 | the act of putting something in working order again 00254691 04 n 01 darning 0 002 @ 00254280 n 0000 + 01291295 v 0101 | the act of mending a hole in a garment with crossing threads 00254823 04 n 01 patching 0 004 @ 00254280 n 0000 + 02290051 v 0101 + 01546598 v 0101 + 00253943 v 0101 | the act of mending a hole in a garment by sewing a patch over it 00254996 04 n 03 care 0 maintenance 0 upkeep 0 008 @ 00254280 n 0000 + 02214155 v 0203 ~ 00255295 n 0000 ~ 00255391 n 0000 ~ 00255586 n 0000 ~ 00257876 n 0000 ~ 00258012 n 0000 ~ 00258121 n 0000 | activity involved in maintaining something in good working order; "he wrote the manual on car care" 00255295 04 n 01 camera_care 0 001 @ 00254996 n 0000 | keeping a camera in good working order 00255391 04 n 01 car_care 0 002 @ 00254996 n 0000 ~ 00255499 n 0000 | keeping a car in good working order 00255499 04 n 01 oil_change 0 001 @ 00255391 n 0000 | replacing dirty oil with clean 00255586 04 n 03 overhaul 0 inspection_and_repair 0 service 5 004 @ 00254996 n 0000 + 00443859 v 0301 + 00253390 v 0101 ~ 00255815 n 0000 | periodic maintenance on a car or machine; "it was time for an overhaul on the tractor" 00255815 04 n 01 interim_overhaul 0 001 @ 00255586 n 0000 | an overhaul between the regular times for overhauling 00255931 04 n 04 band_aid 0 quick_fix 0 quickie 0 quicky 0 001 @ 00254280 n 0000 | hurried repair 00256031 04 n 01 restoration 0 009 @ 00254280 n 0000 + 02476974 v 0101 + 00162138 v 0102 ~ 00225482 n 0000 ~ 00256298 n 0000 ~ 00256491 n 0000 ~ 00383066 n 0000 ~ 00383880 n 0000 ~ 00384060 n 0000 | the act of restoring something or someone to a satisfactory state 00256298 04 n 01 gentrification 0 002 @ 00256031 n 0000 + 00157710 v 0101 | the restoration of run-down urban areas by the middle class (resulting in the displacement of lower-income people) 00256491 04 n 03 reclamation 1 renewal 0 rehabilitation 0 005 @ 00256031 n 0000 + 02477336 v 0301 + 00372303 v 0101 ~ 00382870 n 0000 ~ 00383615 n 0000 | the conversion of wasteland into land suitable for use of habitation or cultivation 00256731 04 n 01 reconstruction 0 007 @ 00254280 n 0000 + 01608764 v 0102 + 00192513 v 0102 ~ 00257147 n 0000 ~ 00257329 n 0000 ~ 00257436 n 0000 ~ 00257659 n 0000 | the activity of constructing something again 00256944 04 n 01 anastylosis 0 002 @ 00257329 n 0000 ;c 05775849 n 0000 | the archeological reassembly of ruined monuments from fallen or decayed fragments (incorporating new materials when necessary) 00257147 04 n 01 makeover 1 002 @ 00256731 n 0000 + 01573984 v 0104 | a complete reconstruction and renovation of something; "the blighted neighborhood underwent a total makeover" 00257329 04 n 02 reassembly 0 refabrication 0 002 @ 00256731 n 0000 ~ 00256944 n 0000 | assembling again 00257436 04 n 02 re-formation 0 regeneration 1 004 @ 00256731 n 0000 + 01584867 v 0201 + 00161392 v 0201 + 00095198 v 0201 | forming again (especially with improvements or removal of defects); renewing and reconstituting 00257659 04 n 01 rebuilding 0 002 @ 00256731 n 0000 + 01608764 v 0101 | building again 00257748 04 n 01 restitution 1 002 @ 00254280 n 0000 + 00158208 v 0102 | the act of restoring something to its original state 00257876 04 n 01 pump_priming 0 001 @ 00254996 n 0000 | introducing water into a pump to improve the seal and start the water flowing 00258012 04 n 01 scheduled_maintenance 0 001 @ 00254996 n 0000 | maintenance at a regularly scheduled time 00258121 04 n 01 steam_fitting 0 001 @ 00254996 n 0000 | care (installation and maintenance) of equipment for ventilating or heating or refrigerating 00258273 04 n 02 coaching 0 coaching_job 0 002 @ 00554938 n 0000 + 00806468 v 0101 | the job of a professional coach 00258392 04 n 02 engagement 5 booking 1 003 @ 00554938 n 0000 + 00656000 v 0201 ~ 00258628 n 0000 | employment for performers or performing groups that lasts for a limited period of time; "the play had bookings throughout the summer" 00258628 04 n 01 gig 0 001 @ 00258392 n 0000 | a booking for musicians; "they played a gig in New Jersey" 00258736 04 n 02 degradation 0 debasement 0 015 @ 00188512 n 0000 + 02502628 v 0207 + 01748142 v 0102 + 00200370 v 0101 ~ 00259109 n 0000 ~ 00259352 n 0000 ~ 00259596 n 0000 ~ 00259776 n 0000 ~ 00259921 n 0000 ~ 00260186 n 0000 ~ 00260351 n 0000 ~ 00260550 n 0000 ~ 00260792 n 0000 ~ 00260922 n 0000 ~ 01197287 n 0000 | changing to a lower state (a less respected state) 00259109 04 n 02 dehumanization 0 dehumanisation 0 003 @ 00258736 n 0000 + 01748997 v 0202 + 01748997 v 0101 | the act of degrading people with respect to their best qualities; "science has been blamed for the dehumanization of modern life" 00259352 04 n 04 brutalization 0 brutalisation 0 animalization 0 animalisation 0 005 @ 00258736 n 0000 + 00110419 v 0202 + 00110238 v 0202 + 00110419 v 0101 + 00110238 v 0101 | an act that makes people cruel or lacking normal human qualities 00259596 04 n 02 barbarization 0 barbarisation 0 004 @ 00258736 n 0000 + 00129514 v 0202 + 00129278 v 0202 + 00129278 v 0101 | an act that makes people primitive and uncivilized 00259776 04 n 02 bastardization 0 bastardisation 0 003 @ 00258736 n 0000 + 02503973 v 0202 + 02503973 v 0101 | an act that debases or corrupts 00259921 04 n 02 corruption 0 subversion 0 003 @ 00258736 n 0000 + 02502628 v 0203 + 02502628 v 0101 | destroying someone's (or some group's) honesty or loyalty; undermining moral integrity; "corruption of a minor"; "the big city's subversion of rural innocence" 00260186 04 n 02 demoralization 0 demoralisation 0 003 @ 00258736 n 0000 + 02502628 v 0205 + 02502628 v 0104 | destroying the moral basis for a doctrine or policy 00260351 04 n 04 stultification 0 constipation 0 impairment 1 deadening 0 003 @ 00258736 n 0000 + 00185398 v 0401 + 00186681 v 0401 | the act of making something futile and useless (as by routine) 00260550 04 n 04 popularization 1 popularisation 1 vulgarization 0 vulgarisation 0 005 @ 00258736 n 0000 + 00938187 v 0404 + 00938187 v 0303 + 00938187 v 0202 + 00938187 v 0101 | the act of making something attractive to the general public 00260792 04 n 01 profanation 1 002 @ 00258736 n 0000 + 02502628 v 0108 | degradation of something worthy of respect; cheapening 00260922 04 n 02 humiliation 0 abasement 0 004 @ 00258736 n 0000 + 01747514 v 0205 + 01747514 v 0101 ~ 00261074 n 0000 | depriving one of self-esteem 00261074 04 n 01 comedown 0 001 @ 00260922 n 0000 | decline to a lower status or level 00261163 04 n 01 change_of_color 0 005 @ 00188512 n 0000 ~ 00261349 n 0000 ~ 00261909 n 0000 ~ 00262197 n 0000 ~ 00262431 n 0000 | an act that change the light that something reflects 00261349 04 n 02 whitening 0 lightening 0 003 @ 00261163 n 0000 + 00271295 v 0101 ~ 00261481 n 0000 | changing to a lighter color 00261481 04 n 01 bleach 0 003 @ 00261349 n 0000 + 00270459 v 0101 ~ 00261678 n 0000 | the act of whitening something by bleaching it (exposing it to sunlight or using a chemical bleaching agent) 00261678 04 n 01 etiolation 0 003 @ 00261481 n 0000 ;c 05706814 n 0000 + 00129086 v 0101 | (botany) the act of causing a plant to develop without chlorophyll by growing it without exposure to sunlight; "the etiolation of celery" 00261909 04 n 02 blackening 0 darkening 0 005 @ 00261163 n 0000 + 02100237 v 0201 + 00301705 v 0201 + 00302508 v 0201 ~ 00262076 n 0000 | changing to a darker color 00262076 04 n 01 obfuscation 1 002 @ 00261909 n 0000 + 00909285 v 0101 | darkening or obscuring the sight of something 00262197 04 n 02 discoloration 0 discolouration 0 004 @ 00261163 n 0000 + 00272185 v 0202 + 00273160 v 0101 + 00272185 v 0101 | the act of changing the natural color of something by making it duller or dingier or unnatural or faded 00262431 04 n 02 coloring 0 colouring 0 006 @ 00261163 n 0000 + 00272185 v 0203 + 00272185 v 0104 ~ 00262641 n 0000 ~ 00262797 n 0000 ~ 00262914 n 0000 | the act or process of changing the color of something 00262641 04 n 01 tinting 0 002 @ 00262431 n 0000 + 00277924 v 0101 | the act of adding a tinge of color; "the hairdresser gave her hair a modest tinting" 00262797 04 n 01 hair_coloring 0 002 @ 00262431 n 0000 ~ 00244246 n 0000 | the act of dyeing or tinting one's hair 00262914 04 n 01 dyeing 0 003 @ 00262431 n 0000 + 00274174 v 0101 ~ 00263062 n 0000 | the use of dye to change the color of something permanently 00263062 04 n 01 staining 0 004 @ 00262914 n 0000 ;c 05715722 n 0000 + 00274535 v 0101 ~ 00263241 n 0000 | (histology) the use of a dye to color specimens for microscopic study 00263241 04 n 05 Gram's_method 0 Gram_method 0 Gram's_procedure 0 Gram's_stain 0 Gram_stain 0 001 @ 00263062 n 0000 | a staining technique used to classify bacteria; bacteria are stained with gentian violet and then treated with Gram's solution; after being decolorized with alcohol and treated with safranine and washed in water, those that retain the gentian violet are gram-positive and those that do not retain it are gram-negative 00263679 04 n 01 environmentalism 0 001 @ 00768746 n 0000 | the activity of protecting the environemnt from pollution or destruction 00263814 04 n 02 fixation 0 fixing 2 005 @ 12776134 n 0000 #p 12773838 n 0000 ;c 05715722 n 0000 + 00395290 v 0201 + 00473691 v 0101 | (histology) the preservation and hardening of a tissue sample to retain as nearly as possible the same relations they had in the living body 00264092 04 n 03 soiling 0 soilure 0 dirtying 0 006 @ 00188512 n 0000 + 01491650 v 0301 + 01491650 v 0202 + 01491650 v 0102 ~ 00264285 n 0000 ~ 00264459 n 0000 | the act of soiling something 00264285 04 n 03 staining 1 spotting 1 maculation 0 004 @ 00264092 n 0000 + 01494912 v 0303 + 00479060 v 0304 + 01489655 v 0201 | the act of spotting or staining something 00264459 04 n 02 contamination 0 pollution 0 006 @ 00264092 n 0000 + 00479356 v 0201 + 00479891 v 0101 + 00479356 v 0103 ! 00376990 n 0101 ~ 00264739 n 0000 | the act of contaminating or polluting; including (either intentionally or accidentally) unwanted substances or factors 00264739 04 n 01 dust_contamination 0 001 @ 00264459 n 0000 | the act of contaminating with dust particles 00264848 04 n 01 wetting 0 007 @ 00188512 n 0000 + 00207542 v 0101 ~ 00265041 n 0000 ~ 00265283 n 0000 ~ 00265512 n 0000 ~ 00265693 n 0000 ~ 00265875 n 0000 | the act of making something wet 00265041 04 n 04 submersion 0 immersion 1 ducking 0 dousing 0 007 @ 00264848 n 0000 + 01533559 v 0405 + 01918341 v 0303 + 01910279 v 0301 + 00581733 v 0202 + 01534544 v 0101 + 01534544 v 0102 | the act of wetting something by submerging it 00265283 04 n 04 drenching 0 soaking 1 souse 0 sousing 0 005 @ 00264848 n 0000 + 00208807 v 0406 + 01533559 v 0303 + 00208807 v 0306 + 00208807 v 0204 | the act of making something completely wet; "he gave it a good drenching" 00265512 04 n 02 moistening 0 dampening 0 005 @ 00264848 n 0000 + 00210487 v 0203 + 01336013 v 0102 + 00210487 v 0101 ~ 00235784 n 0000 | the act of making something slightly wet 00265693 04 n 02 splash 1 splashing 1 005 @ 00264848 n 0000 + 01335226 v 0201 + 01492112 v 0101 + 01333951 v 0104 + 01334698 v 0102 | the act of scattering water about haphazardly 00265875 04 n 01 watering 0 003 @ 00264848 n 0000 + 00220663 v 0101 ~ 00266027 n 0000 | wetting with water; "the lawn needs a great deal of watering" 00266027 04 n 03 sprinkle 0 sprinkling 2 sparge 0 004 @ 00265875 n 0000 + 00221082 v 0201 + 00221082 v 0101 + 01334698 v 0101 | the act of sprinkling or splashing water; "baptized with a sprinkling of holy water"; "a sparge of warm water over the malt" 00266282 04 n 04 chew 0 chewing 0 mastication 0 manduction 0 008 @ 00188512 n 0000 #p 00787723 n 0000 + 01164648 v 0302 + 01164648 v 0201 + 01164648 v 0101 ~ 00266572 n 0000 ~ 00266671 n 0000 ~ 00266813 n 0000 | biting and grinding food in your mouth so it becomes soft enough to swallow 00266572 04 n 01 chomping 0 002 @ 00266282 n 0000 + 01138855 v 0101 | the act of chewing noisily 00266671 04 n 02 mumbling 0 gumming 0 003 @ 00266282 n 0000 + 01139106 v 0202 + 01139106 v 0101 | ineffectual chewing (as if without teeth) 00266813 04 n 01 rumination 1 002 @ 00266282 n 0000 + 01138455 v 0101 | (of ruminants) chewing (the cud); "ruminants have remarkable powers of rumination" 00266970 04 n 01 bruxism 0 001 @ 00032816 n 0000 | involuntarily or unconsciously clenching or grinding the teeth, typically during sleep 00267110 04 n 01 defoliation 0 002 @ 00188512 n 0000 + 00189018 v 0101 | causing the leaves of trees and other plants to fall off (as by the use of chemicals) 00267271 04 n 03 motion 1 movement 4 move 4 027 @ 00180570 n 0000 + 01796771 v 0301 + 01782203 v 0303 + 01782203 v 0203 + 01801953 v 0201 + 01796771 v 0201 + 01782203 v 0103 ~ 00268271 n 0000 ~ 00269457 n 0000 ~ 00270493 n 0000 ~ 00277353 n 0000 ~ 00282711 n 0000 ~ 00305706 n 0000 ~ 00309954 n 0000 ~ 00311823 n 0000 ~ 00312917 n 0000 ~ 00313108 n 0000 ~ 00313594 n 0000 ~ 00313959 n 0000 ~ 00314283 n 0000 ~ 00314940 n 0000 ~ 00315065 n 0000 ~ 00315673 n 0000 ~ 00316221 n 0000 ~ 00527606 n 0000 ~ 00528271 n 0000 ~ 01059296 n 0000 | the act of changing location from one place to another; "police controlled the motion of the crowd"; "the movement of people from the farms to the cities"; "his move put him directly in my path" 00268004 04 n 01 movement 2 008 @ 00180570 n 0000 + 01796771 v 0101 ~ 00301806 n 0000 ~ 00301980 n 0000 ~ 00306609 n 0000 ~ 00312776 n 0000 ~ 00315791 n 0000 ~ 00316097 n 0000 | the act of changing the location of something; "the movement of cargo onto the vessel" 00268271 04 n 03 approach 0 approaching 0 coming 2 007 @ 00267271 n 0000 + 01795677 v 0301 + 01995535 v 0101 ~ 00268550 n 0000 ~ 00268869 n 0000 ~ 00269159 n 0000 ~ 00452143 n 0000 | the act of drawing spatially closer to something; "the hunter's approach scattered the geese" 00268550 04 n 01 access 0 003 @ 00268271 n 0000 + 01949369 v 0101 ~ 00268709 n 0000 | the act of approaching or entering; "he gained access to the building" 00268709 04 n 01 back_door 0 001 @ 00268550 n 0000 | a secret or underhand means of access (to a place or a position); "he got his job through the back door" 00268869 04 n 02 closing 3 closure 2 005 @ 00268271 n 0000 + 01995958 v 0201 + 02304588 v 0101 + 01995958 v 0101 + 01253512 v 0101 | approaching a particular destination; a coming closer; a narrowing of a gap; "the ship's rapid rate of closing gave them little time to avoid a collision" 00269159 04 n 01 landing_approach 0 003 @ 00268271 n 0000 #p 00047580 n 0000 ~ 00269305 n 0000 | the approach to a landing field by an airplane 00269305 04 n 03 overshoot 0 wave-off 0 go-around 0 002 @ 00269159 n 0000 + 00682406 v 0101 | an approach that fails and gives way to another attempt 00269457 04 n 07 progress 0 progression 0 procession 1 advance 0 advancement 1 forward_motion 0 onward_motion 0 014 @ 00267271 n 0000 + 01935876 v 0501 + 01934453 v 0501 + 00542948 v 0501 + 01934453 v 0401 + 00240336 v 0404 + 01937463 v 0301 + 01934453 v 0202 + 01934453 v 0102 ~ 00269869 n 0000 ~ 00269997 n 0000 ~ 00270206 n 0000 ~ 00270319 n 0000 ~ 00461420 n 0000 | the act of moving forward toward a goal 00269869 04 n 01 push 1 002 @ 00269457 n 0000 + 00740697 v 0101 | an effort to advance; "the army made a push toward the sea" 00269997 04 n 02 career 1 life_history 0 001 @ 00269457 n 0000 | the general progression of your working or professional life; "the general had had a distinguished career"; "he had a long career in the law" 00270206 04 n 01 march 2 001 @ 00269457 n 0000 | a steady advance; "the march of science"; "the march of time" 00270319 04 n 03 plain_sailing 0 clear_sailing 0 easy_going 0 001 @ 00269457 n 0000 | easy unobstructed progress; "after we solved that problem the rest was plain sailing" 00270493 04 n 02 locomotion 0 travel 1 013 @ 00267271 n 0000 + 01782203 v 0201 + 01782203 v 0104 ~ 00270798 n 0000 ~ 00270916 n 0000 ~ 00272686 n 0000 ~ 00274086 n 0000 ~ 00280933 n 0000 ~ 00281207 n 0000 ~ 00281885 n 0000 ~ 00282200 n 0000 ~ 00506883 n 0000 ~ 00540869 n 0000 | self-propelled movement 00270798 04 n 01 brachiation 0 002 @ 00270493 n 0000 + 01837188 v 0101 | swinging by the arms from branch to branch 00270916 04 n 02 walk 0 walking 0 015 @ 00270493 n 0000 + 01849285 v 0201 + 01851040 v 0101 + 01827991 v 0101 + 01857081 v 0101 + 01849285 v 0101 ~ 00271299 n 0000 ~ 00272342 n 0000 %p 00273018 n 0000 ~ 00273626 n 0000 ~ 00277659 n 0000 ~ 00279045 n 0000 ~ 00279159 n 0000 ~ 00279747 n 0000 ~ 00280324 n 0000 | the act of traveling by foot; "walking is a healthy form of exercise" 00271299 04 n 01 ambulation 0 002 @ 00270916 n 0000 + 01855896 v 0101 | walking about; "the hospital encouraged early ambulation" 00271431 04 n 06 amble 0 promenade 0 ramble 0 saunter 0 stroll 0 perambulation 0 010 @ 00271999 n 0000 + 01855163 v 0601 + 01861994 v 0501 + 01861994 v 0402 + 01827001 v 0308 + 01863240 v 0201 + 01855163 v 0101 + 01855896 v 0101 + 01862197 v 0101 ~ 00280562 n 0000 | a leisurely walk (usually in some public place) 00271748 04 n 01 constitutional 0 002 @ 00271999 n 0000 + 01828300 v 0101 | a regular walk taken as a form of exercise 00271869 04 n 01 foot 0 002 @ 00271999 n 0000 + 01850539 v 0101 | travel by foot; "he followed on foot"; "the swiftest of foot" 00271999 04 n 01 walk 3 014 @ 00282711 n 0000 + 01827991 v 0101 + 01857081 v 0101 + 01849285 v 0101 ~ 00271431 n 0000 ~ 00271748 n 0000 ~ 00271869 n 0000 ~ 00276095 n 0000 ~ 00278366 n 0000 ~ 00279303 n 0000 ~ 00279420 n 0000 ~ 00279634 n 0000 ~ 00280434 n 0000 ~ 00280770 n 0000 | the act of walking somewhere; "he took a walk after lunch" 00272342 04 n 05 sleepwalking 0 somnambulism 0 somnambulation 0 noctambulism 0 noctambulation 0 004 @ 00806794 n 0000 @ 00270916 n 0000 + 01860999 v 0302 + 01860999 v 0101 | walking by a person who is asleep 00272552 04 n 03 sleep_talking 0 somniloquy 0 somniloquism 0 002 @ 00806794 n 0000 @ 06672180 n 0000 | uttering speech while asleep 00272686 04 n 01 step 0 011 @ 00270493 n 0000 + 00477372 v 0102 + 02032206 v 0101 + 02032402 v 0101 + 02031927 v 0101 + 01872991 v 0101 ~ 00273018 n 0000 ~ 00273241 n 0000 ~ 00273369 n 0000 ~ 00273489 n 0000 ~ 00276005 n 0000 | the act of changing location by raising the foot and setting it down; "he walked with unsteady steps" 00273018 04 n 03 pace 0 stride 0 tread 0 008 @ 00272686 n 0000 #p 00270916 n 0000 + 02031927 v 0302 + 01856897 v 0201 + 01863725 v 0201 + 00477372 v 0101 + 02031682 v 0101 + 01873407 v 0101 | a step in walking or running 00273241 04 n 01 pas 0 002 @ 00272686 n 0000 ;c 00501691 n 0000 | (ballet) a step in dancing (especially in classical ballet) 00273369 04 n 01 trip 2 001 @ 00272686 n 0000 | a light or nimble tread; "he heard the trip of women's feet overhead" 00273489 04 n 01 sidestep 0 003 @ 00272686 n 0000 ;c 00422482 n 0000 ;c 00498636 n 0000 | a step to one side (as in boxing or dancing) 00273626 04 n 01 gait 1 011 @ 00270916 n 0000 ~ 00273885 n 0000 ~ 00276344 n 0000 ~ 00276465 n 0000 ~ 00276632 n 0000 ~ 00276736 n 0000 ~ 00276814 n 0000 ~ 00276983 n 0000 ~ 00277092 n 0000 ~ 00277202 n 0000 ~ 00277483 n 0000 | a person's manner of walking 00273885 04 n 03 hitch 0 hobble 0 limp 0 005 @ 00273626 n 0000 + 01938316 v 0301 + 01861283 v 0301 + 01861283 v 0202 + 01861283 v 0103 | the uneven manner of walking that results from an injured leg 00274086 04 n 01 gait 2 007 @ 00270493 n 0000 ~ 00274271 n 0000 ~ 00274405 n 0000 ~ 00274578 n 0000 ~ 00274690 n 0000 ~ 00275615 n 0000 ~ 00275796 n 0000 | a horse's manner of moving 00274271 04 n 01 walk 2 002 @ 00274086 n 0000 + 01902333 v 0101 | a slow gait of a horse in which two feet are always on the ground 00274405 04 n 02 rack 0 single-foot 0 003 @ 00274086 n 0000 + 01903052 v 0201 + 01903052 v 0102 | a rapid gait of a horse in which each foot strikes the ground separately 00274578 04 n 01 jog_trot 0 001 @ 00274086 n 0000 | an easy gait of a horse; midway between a walk and a trot 00274690 04 n 01 trot 2 005 @ 00274086 n 0000 + 01846117 v 0101 + 01903340 v 0101 ~ 00274891 n 0000 ~ 00275018 n 0000 | a gait faster than a walk; diagonally opposite legs strike the ground together 00274891 04 n 01 rising_trot 0 002 @ 00274690 n 0000 ! 00275018 n 0101 | the rider rises from the saddle every second stride 00275018 04 n 01 sitting_trot 0 002 @ 00274690 n 0000 ! 00274891 n 0101 | the rider sits still in the saddle 00275129 04 n 01 dressage 0 005 @ 00426942 n 0000 #p 07004889 n 0000 ~ 00275319 n 0000 ~ 00275513 n 0000 -c 00487211 n 0000 | maneuvers of a horse in response to body signals by the rider 00275319 04 n 02 curvet 0 vaulting 0 003 @ 00275129 n 0000 + 01908682 v 0201 + 01908866 v 0101 | a light leap by a horse in which both hind legs leave the ground before the forelegs come down 00275513 04 n 01 piaffe 0 001 @ 00275129 n 0000 | a cadenced trot executed by the horse in one spot 00275615 04 n 02 canter 0 lope 0 005 @ 00274086 n 0000 + 01872883 v 0201 + 01902039 v 0101 + 01902226 v 0101 + 01901897 v 0101 | a smooth 3-beat gait; between a trot and a gallop 00275796 04 n 01 gallop 0 004 @ 00274086 n 0000 + 01902857 v 0101 + 01903204 v 0101 + 01902485 v 0101 | a fast gait of a horse; a two-beat stride during which all four legs are off the ground simultaneously 00276005 04 n 01 footstep 0 001 @ 00272686 n 0000 | the act of taking a step in walking 00276095 04 n 02 hike 0 tramp 0 004 @ 00271999 n 0000 + 01864712 v 0201 + 01864949 v 0101 ~ 00276252 n 0000 | a long walk usually for exercise or pleasure 00276252 04 n 01 trudge 0 002 @ 00276095 n 0000 + 01865239 v 0104 | a long difficult walk 00276344 04 n 01 flounce 0 002 @ 00273626 n 0000 + 01868444 v 0101 | the act of walking with exaggerated jerky motions 00276465 04 n 03 lurch 0 stumble 0 stagger 0 005 @ 00273626 n 0000 + 01869209 v 0301 + 01868921 v 0301 + 01845590 v 0201 + 01868921 v 0104 | an unsteady uneven gait 00276632 04 n 01 pacing 0 002 @ 00273626 n 0000 + 01873407 v 0101 | walking with slow regular strides 00276736 04 n 01 roll 4 001 @ 00273626 n 0000 | walking with a rolling gait 00276814 04 n 01 saunter 1 002 @ 00273626 n 0000 + 01861994 v 0102 | a careless leisurely gait; "he walked with a kind of saunter as if he hadn't a care in the world" 00276983 04 n 01 skip 1 002 @ 00273626 n 0000 + 01909348 v 0102 | a gait in which steps and hops alternate 00277092 04 n 02 stalk 0 angry_walk 0 002 @ 00273626 n 0000 + 01868187 v 0101 | a stiff or threatening gait 00277202 04 n 03 strut 0 prance 0 swagger 0 004 @ 00273626 n 0000 + 01860682 v 0301 + 01860682 v 0203 + 01860682 v 0104 | a proud stiff pompous gait 00277353 04 n 02 lurch 1 lunge 0 003 @ 00267271 n 0000 + 02003784 v 0201 + 01810715 v 0101 | the act of moving forward suddenly 00277483 04 n 01 waddle 0 002 @ 00273626 n 0000 + 01862817 v 0106 | walking with a waddling gait; walking with short steps and the weight shifting from one foot to the other 00277659 04 n 02 march 0 marching 0 013 @ 00270916 n 0000 + 01938649 v 0201 + 02025393 v 0101 + 02446679 v 0102 + 01863405 v 0101 + 02025186 v 0101 + 01938649 v 0101 ~ 00278084 n 0000 ~ 00278234 n 0000 ~ 00278480 n 0000 ~ 00278743 n 0000 ~ 00278876 n 0000 ~ 00278956 n 0000 | the act of marching; walking with regular steps (especially in a procession of some kind); "it was a long march"; "we heard the sound of marching" 00278084 04 n 01 countermarch 0 002 @ 00277659 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | (military) a march in the reverse direction or back along the same route 00278234 04 n 01 goose_step 0 002 @ 00277659 n 0000 + 01873286 v 0101 | a manner of marching with legs straight and swinging high 00278366 04 n 01 last_mile 0 001 @ 00271999 n 0000 | the last walk of a condemned person to the execution place 00278480 04 n 01 lockstep 0 001 @ 00277659 n 0000 | a manner of marching in file in which each person's leg moves with and behind the corresponding leg of the person ahead; "the prisoner's ankles were so chained together that they could only march in lockstep" 00278743 04 n 01 promenade 1 002 @ 00277659 n 0000 #p 07754541 n 0000 | a march of all the guests at the opening of a formal dance 00278876 04 n 01 quick_march 0 001 @ 00277659 n 0000 | marching at quick time 00278956 04 n 01 routemarch 0 001 @ 00277659 n 0000 | a long training march for troops 00279045 04 n 01 plodding 1 002 @ 00270916 n 0000 + 01865239 v 0103 | the act of walking with a slow heavy gait 00279159 04 n 01 prowl 0 003 @ 00270916 n 0000 + 02561007 v 0101 + 01862318 v 0101 | the act of prowling (walking about in a stealthy manner) 00279303 04 n 01 moonwalk 0 001 @ 00271999 n 0000 | an exploratory walk by an astronaut on the surface of the moon 00279420 04 n 01 perambulation 1 003 @ 00271999 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 + 02103765 v 0101 | a walk around a territory (a parish or manor or forrest etc.) in order to officially assert and record its boundaries 00279634 04 n 01 turn 3 001 @ 00271999 n 0000 | taking a short walk out and back; "we took a turn in the park" 00279747 04 n 04 shamble 0 shambling 0 shuffle 1 shuffling 1 005 @ 00270916 n 0000 + 01861563 v 0401 + 01861563 v 0301 + 01861563 v 0203 + 01861563 v 0103 | walking with a slow dragging motion without lifting your feet; "from his shambling I assumed he was very old" 00280016 04 n 01 space_walk 0 001 @ 00389883 n 0000 | any kind of physical activity outside a spacecraft by one of the crew 00280142 04 n 01 moonwalk 1 001 @ 00506883 n 0000 | a kind of dance step in which the dancer seems to be sliding on the spot; "Michael Jackson perfected the moonwalk in the 1980s" 00280324 04 n 01 wading 0 002 @ 00270916 n 0000 + 01860262 v 0101 | walking with your feet in shallow water 00280434 04 n 01 walkabout 1 002 @ 00271999 n 0000 ;r 08286191 n 0000 | nomadic excursions into the bush made by an Aborigine 00280562 04 n 01 walkabout 2 001 @ 00271431 n 0000 | a public stroll by a celebrity to meet people informally 00280674 04 n 01 walkabout 3 002 @ 00297216 n 0000 + 01855163 v 0102 | a walking trip or tour 00280770 04 n 01 walk-through 1 001 @ 00271999 n 0000 | the act of walking in order to view something; "the realtor took her on a walk-through of the apartment" 00280933 04 n 02 run 0 running 1 007 @ 00270493 n 0000 + 01870464 v 0201 + 01871137 v 0101 + 01859135 v 0101 + 02032826 v 0101 + 01870464 v 0101 ~ 00281469 n 0000 | the act of running; traveling on foot at a fast pace; "he broke into a run"; "his daily run keeps him fit" 00281207 04 n 03 jog 0 trot 0 lope 2 006 @ 00270493 n 0000 + 01872883 v 0301 + 01845904 v 0201 + 01845904 v 0102 + 01872543 v 0101 ~ 00281383 n 0000 | a slow pace of running 00281383 04 n 01 dogtrot 0 001 @ 00281207 n 0000 | a steady trot like that of a dog 00281469 04 n 02 dash 1 sprint 0 004 @ 00280933 n 0000 + 01872732 v 0201 + 02003043 v 0102 ~ 00281765 n 0000 | a quick run 00281594 04 n 01 fast_break 0 002 @ 00281765 n 0000 ;c 00456335 n 0000 | (basketball) a rapid dash to get a shot as soon as possible after taking possession of the ball 00281765 04 n 01 break 2 002 @ 00281469 n 0000 ~ 00281594 n 0000 | a sudden dash; "he made a break for the open door" 00281885 04 n 04 crawl 1 crawling 0 creep 0 creeping 0 005 @ 00270493 n 0000 + 01831617 v 0402 + 01831617 v 0302 + 01831617 v 0201 + 01831617 v 0101 | a slow creeping mode of locomotion (on hands and knees or dragging the body); "a crawl was all that the injured man could manage"; "the traffic moved at a creep" 00282200 04 n 03 lap 1 circle 0 circuit 1 006 @ 00270493 n 0000 + 01986007 v 0202 + 01855537 v 0201 + 01986007 v 0201 ~ 00282432 n 0000 ~ 00282573 n 0000 | movement once around a course; "he drove an extra lap just for insurance" 00282432 04 n 01 pace_lap 0 002 @ 00282200 n 0000 ;c 00425846 n 0000 | the first lap of a car race that prepares the cars for a fast start 00282573 04 n 02 victory_lap 0 lap_of_honour 0 001 @ 00282200 n 0000 | a lap by the winning person or team run to celebrate the victory 00282711 04 n 03 travel 0 traveling 0 travelling 0 021 @ 00267271 n 0000 + 01792151 v 0301 + 01792151 v 0201 + 02042239 v 0101 + 01793338 v 0101 + 01792151 v 0101 ~ 00271999 n 0000 ~ 00283237 n 0000 ~ 00283452 n 0000 ~ 00284454 n 0000 ~ 00285401 n 0000 ~ 00286140 n 0000 ~ 00287371 n 0000 ~ 00293351 n 0000 ~ 00293789 n 0000 ~ 00293991 n 0000 ~ 00294065 n 0000 ~ 00297861 n 0000 ~ 00298475 n 0000 ~ 00299795 n 0000 ~ 00301676 n 0000 | the act of going from one place to another; "he enjoyed selling but he hated the travel" 00283237 04 n 01 circumnavigation 0 003 @ 00282711 n 0000 ;c 02599023 n 0000 + 01855724 v 0101 | traveling around something (by ship or plane); "Magellan's circumnavigation of the earth proved that it is a globe" 00283452 04 n 01 peregrination 0 004 @ 00282711 n 0000 + 02021874 v 0101 ~ 00283954 n 0000 ~ 00284070 n 0000 | travel (especially by foot) 00283593 04 n 01 procession 0 010 @ 01018509 n 0000 @ 07470940 n 0000 ~ 07906636 n 0000 ~ 07916398 n 0000 ~ 07916669 n 0000 ~ 07916770 n 0000 ~ 07917134 n 0000 ~ 07917236 n 0000 ~ 07918218 n 0000 ~ 07918292 n 0000 | the group action of a collection of people or animals or vehicles moving ahead in more or less regular formation; "processions were forbidden" 00283954 04 n 02 traversal 1 traverse 1 003 @ 00283452 n 0000 + 01856347 v 0201 + 01856347 v 0101 | travel across 00284070 04 n 03 wandering 0 roving 0 vagabondage 0 005 @ 00283452 n 0000 + 01827001 v 030c + 01827001 v 0209 + 01827001 v 0102 ~ 00284326 n 0000 | travelling about without any clear destination; "she followed him in his wanderings and looked after him" 00284326 04 n 01 drifting 0 003 @ 00284070 n 0000 + 01869733 v 0103 + 01827001 v 010b | aimless wandering from place to place 00284454 04 n 01 crossing 1 004 @ 00282711 n 0000 + 01856347 v 0104 ~ 00284579 n 0000 ~ 00284969 n 0000 | traveling across 00284579 04 n 02 ford 0 fording 0 005 @ 00284454 n 0000 + 01858037 v 0201 + 01858037 v 0101 ~ 00284785 n 0000 ~ 00284873 n 0000 | the act of crossing a stream or river by wading or in a car or on a horse 00284785 04 n 01 shallow_fording 0 001 @ 00284579 n 0000 | fording at a shallow place 00284873 04 n 01 deep_fording 0 001 @ 00284579 n 0000 | fording at a deep place in the stream 00284969 04 n 02 traversal 0 traverse 0 002 @ 00284454 n 0000 #p 00417537 n 0000 | taking a zigzag path on skis 00285083 04 n 02 tourism 0 touristry 0 002 @ 01031794 n 0000 ~ 00285255 n 0000 | the business of providing services to tourists; "Tourism is a major business in Bermuda" 00285255 04 n 01 ecotourism 0 001 @ 00285083 n 0000 | tourism to exotic or threatened ecosystems to observe wildlife or to help preserve nature 00285401 04 n 01 driving 0 028 @ 00282711 n 0000 @ 00765114 n 0000 + 01875026 v 0101 + 01469918 v 0101 ~ 00286035 n 0000 -c 01796591 v 0000 -c 01807318 v 0000 -c 01808008 v 0000 -c 01808171 v 0000 -c 01808421 v 0000 -c 01809239 v 0000 -c 01809491 v 0000 -c 01809674 v 0000 -c 01809898 v 0000 -c 01874269 v 0000 -c 01874634 v 0000 -c 01874890 v 0000 -c 01875026 v 0000 -c 01875414 v 0000 -c 01875527 v 0000 -c 01875718 v 0000 -c 01875920 v 0000 -c 01878451 v 0000 -c 01878755 v 0000 -c 01878866 v 0000 -c 01879000 v 0000 -c 01899270 v 0000 -c 01899835 v 0000 | the act of controlling and steering the movement of a vehicle or animal 00286035 04 n 01 motoring 0 002 @ 00285401 n 0000 + 01874269 v 0102 | the act of driving an automobile 00286140 04 n 02 riding 0 horseback_riding 0 020 @ 00282711 n 0000 + 01901173 v 0201 + 01900091 v 0101 ~ 00286756 n 0000 ~ 00286863 n 0000 ~ 00286967 n 0000 ~ 00287043 n 0000 -c 01900091 v 0000 -c 01900557 v 0000 -c 01900840 v 0000 -c 01901014 v 0000 -c 01901173 v 0000 -c 01901426 v 0000 -c 01901580 v 0000 -c 01901897 v 0000 -c 01902039 v 0000 -c 01902485 v 0000 -c 01902663 v 0000 -c 01902857 v 0000 -c 01903340 v 0000 | riding a horse as a means of transportation 00286610 04 n 01 roping 0 004 @ 00586216 n 0000 + 01560346 v 0102 ~ 00287136 n 0000 ~ 00287263 n 0000 | capturing cattle or horses with a lasso 00286756 04 n 01 bronco_busting 0 002 @ 00286140 n 0000 #p 00497898 n 0000 | breaking a bronco to saddle 00286863 04 n 01 endurance_riding 0 001 @ 00286140 n 0000 | riding for long hours over long distances 00286967 04 n 01 pack_riding 0 001 @ 00286140 n 0000 | riding with a pack 00287043 04 n 01 trail_riding 0 001 @ 00286140 n 0000 | riding along a roughly blazed path 00287136 04 n 01 calf_roping 0 002 @ 00286610 n 0000 #p 00497898 n 0000 | capturing a calf with a lasso and binding its feet 00287263 04 n 01 steer_roping 0 002 @ 00286610 n 0000 #p 00497898 n 0000 | capturing a steer with a lasso 00287371 04 n 03 air_travel 0 aviation 0 air 0 031 @ 00282711 n 0000 ~ 00289324 n 0000 -c 01786683 v 0000 -c 01786829 v 0000 -c 01787096 v 0000 -c 01791290 v 0000 -c 01791536 v 0000 -c 01808721 v 0000 -c 01808857 v 0000 -c 01868306 v 0000 -c 01876617 v 0000 -c 01884470 v 0000 -c 01885028 v 0000 -c 01885162 v 0000 -c 01885311 v 0000 -c 01885461 v 0000 -c 01885558 v 0000 -c 01885671 v 0000 -c 01885884 v 0000 -c 01886283 v 0000 -c 01906158 v 0000 -c 01910121 v 0000 -c 01910410 v 0000 -c 01912304 v 0000 -c 01922683 v 0000 -c 01922832 v 0000 -c 01922986 v 0000 -c 01923102 v 0000 -c 01958425 v 0000 -c 01960392 v 0000 -c 01975625 v 0000 | travel via aircraft; "air travel involves too much waiting in airports"; "if you've time to spare go by air" 00288122 04 n 01 flight 2 007 @ 00294588 n 0000 ~ 00288373 n 0000 ~ 00288528 n 0000 ~ 00288658 n 0000 ~ 00288787 n 0000 ~ 00288931 n 0000 ~ 00289115 n 0000 | a scheduled trip by plane between designated airports; "I took the noon flight to Chicago" 00288373 04 n 01 connecting_flight 0 001 @ 00288122 n 0000 | a flight with an intermediate stop and a change of aircraft (possibly a change of airlines) 00288528 04 n 01 direct_flight 0 001 @ 00288122 n 0000 | a flight with one or more intermediate stops but no change of aircraft 00288658 04 n 01 domestic_flight 0 002 @ 00288122 n 0000 ! 00288787 n 0101 | a flight that begins and ends in the same country 00288787 04 n 01 international_flight 0 002 @ 00288122 n 0000 ! 00288658 n 0101 | a flight that takes off in one country and lands in another 00288931 04 n 02 nonstop_flight 0 nonstop 0 001 @ 00288122 n 0000 | a flight made without intermediate stops between source and destination; "how many nonstops are there to Dallas?" 00289115 04 n 02 redeye 0 redeye_flight 0 001 @ 00288122 n 0000 | a night flight from which the passengers emerge with eyes red from lack of sleep; "he took the redeye in order to get home the next morning" 00289324 04 n 02 flight 0 flying 0 018 @ 00287371 n 0000 + 01786829 v 0201 + 01794301 v 0201 + 01884470 v 0201 + 01883780 v 0201 + 01410544 v 0201 + 01884245 v 0101 + 02410479 v 0101 ~ 00289773 n 0000 ~ 00289961 n 0000 ~ 00290133 n 0000 ~ 00290209 n 0000 ~ 00290393 n 0000 ~ 00291367 n 0000 ~ 00291517 n 0000 ~ 00291654 n 0000 ~ 00291776 n 0000 ~ 00293243 n 0000 | an instance of traveling by air; "flying was still an exciting adventure for him" 00289773 04 n 04 acrobatics 1 aerobatics 0 stunting 0 stunt_flying 0 003 @ 00289324 n 0000 + 01664425 v 0301 ~ 00293135 n 0000 | the performance of stunts while in flight in an aircraft 00289961 04 n 02 blind_flying 0 blind_landing 0 001 @ 00289324 n 0000 | using only instruments for flying an aircraft because you cannot see through clouds or mists etc. 00290133 04 n 01 ballooning 0 001 @ 00289324 n 0000 | flying in a balloon 00290209 04 n 02 flyover 0 flypast 0 003 @ 00289324 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ;c 02594490 n 0000 | a low-altitude flight (usually of military aircraft) over spectators on the ground 00290393 04 n 05 glide 1 gliding 0 sailplaning 0 soaring 0 sailing 3 008 @ 00289324 n 0000 + 01898380 v 0402 + 01886283 v 0402 + 01886283 v 0301 + 01885671 v 0201 + 01885671 v 0101 ~ 00290646 n 0000 ~ 00291288 n 0000 | the activity of flying a glider 00290646 04 n 01 hang_gliding 0 002 @ 00290393 n 0000 + 01898380 v 0101 | gliding in a hang glider 00290747 04 n 01 abseil 0 001 @ 00311823 n 0000 | a descent down a nearly vertical surface by using a doubled rope that is coiled around the body and attached to some higher point 00290929 04 n 02 jump 2 parachuting 0 004 @ 00311823 n 0000 + 01910762 v 0201 + 01910762 v 0102 ~ 00291120 n 0000 | descent with a parachute; "he had done a lot of parachuting in the army" 00291120 04 n 01 skydiving 0 003 @ 00290929 n 0000 + 01910532 v 0102 + 01910532 v 0101 | performing acrobatics in free fall before pulling the ripcord of a parachute 00291288 04 n 01 parasailing 0 001 @ 00290393 n 0000 | gliding in a parasail 00291367 04 n 01 overflight 0 001 @ 00289324 n 0000 | a flight by an aircraft over a particular area (especially over an area in foreigh territory) 00291517 04 n 01 pass 6 001 @ 00289324 n 0000 | a flight or run by an aircraft over a target; "the plane turned to make a second pass" 00291654 04 n 01 solo 0 002 @ 00289324 n 0000 + 01885311 v 0101 | a flight in which the aircraft pilot is unaccompanied 00291776 04 n 01 sortie 1 002 @ 00289324 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | (military) an operational flight by a single aircraft (as in a military operation) 00291930 04 n 01 touchdown 1 002 @ 00047580 n 0000 + 01921768 v 0101 | a landing (as the wheels touch the landing field); especially of airplanes 00292078 04 n 02 aircraft_landing 0 airplane_landing 0 005 @ 00047580 n 0000 ~ 00047871 n 0000 ~ 00292251 n 0000 ~ 00292632 n 0000 ~ 00292783 n 0000 | landing an aircraft 00292251 04 n 02 ground-controlled_approach 0 GCA 0 001 @ 00292078 n 0000 | aircraft landing in bad weather in which the pilot is talked down by ground control using precision approach radar 00292444 04 n 01 crash_landing 0 002 @ 00047871 n 0000 ;c 02594490 n 0000 | an emergency landing under circumstances where a normal landing is impossible (usually damaging the aircraft) 00292632 04 n 01 three-point_landing 0 001 @ 00292078 n 0000 | a landing in which all three wheels of the aircraft touch the ground at the same time 00292783 04 n 01 instrument_landing 0 001 @ 00292078 n 0000 | an aircraft landing made entirely by means of instruments 00292905 04 n 01 splashdown 0 001 @ 00047580 n 0000 | a landing of a spacecraft in the sea at the end of a space flight 00293027 04 n 01 takeoff 0 002 @ 00037919 n 0000 + 01956293 v 0108 | a departure; especially of airplanes 00293135 04 n 02 tailspin 0 spin 2 001 @ 00289773 n 0000 | rapid descent of an aircraft in a steep spiral 00293243 04 n 02 terrain_flight 0 low_level_flight 0 001 @ 00289324 n 0000 | flight at very low altitudes 00293351 04 n 02 journey 0 journeying 0 019 @ 00282711 n 0000 + 01792151 v 0202 + 01793338 v 0102 + 01792151 v 0102 ~ 00092896 n 0000 %p 00293789 n 0000 ~ 00294362 n 0000 ~ 00294497 n 0000 ~ 00294588 n 0000 ~ 00295333 n 0000 ~ 00295494 n 0000 ~ 00296306 n 0000 ~ 00296860 n 0000 ~ 00297066 n 0000 ~ 00297216 n 0000 ~ 00298020 n 0000 ~ 00298142 n 0000 ~ 00298868 n 0000 ~ 00299006 n 0000 | the act of traveling from one place to another 00293789 04 n 02 stage 0 leg 0 003 @ 00282711 n 0000 #p 00293351 n 0000 ~ 00294221 n 0000 | a section or portion of a journey or course; "then we embarked on the second stage of our Caribbean cruise" 00293991 04 n 01 staging 0 001 @ 00282711 n 0000 | travel by stagecoach 00294065 04 n 01 leg 1 003 @ 00282711 n 0000 @ 04843397 n 0000 ;c 00300463 n 0000 | (nautical) the distance traveled by a sailing vessel on a single tack 00294221 04 n 01 fare-stage 0 002 @ 00293789 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a section along the route of a bus for which the fare is the same 00294362 04 n 01 long_haul 0 001 @ 00293351 n 0000 | a journey over a long distance; "it's a long haul from New York to Los Angeles" 00294497 04 n 01 odyssey 0 001 @ 00293351 n 0000 | a long wandering and eventful journey 00294588 04 n 01 trip 0 010 @ 00293351 n 0000 + 01789516 v 0102 ~ 00288122 n 0000 ~ 00294899 n 0000 ~ 00294997 n 0000 ~ 00295089 n 0000 ~ 00295229 n 0000 ~ 00296988 n 0000 ~ 00688825 n 0000 ~ 01162341 n 0000 | a journey for some purpose (usually including the return); "he took a trip to the shopping center" 00294899 04 n 01 junket 1 001 @ 00294588 n 0000 | a trip taken by an official at public expense 00294997 04 n 01 round_trip 0 001 @ 00294588 n 0000 | a trip to some place and back again 00295089 04 n 01 run 4 003 @ 00294588 n 0000 + 01810119 v 0102 + 02177348 v 0101 | a regular trip; "the ship made its run in record time" 00295229 04 n 01 run 5 002 @ 00294588 n 0000 + 00322310 v 0101 | a short trip; "take a run into town" 00295333 04 n 02 passage 0 transit 0 003 @ 00293351 n 0000 + 01859535 v 0201 ~ 00299533 n 0000 | a journey usually by ship; "the outward passage took 10 days" 00295494 04 n 02 drive 0 ride 0 017 @ 00293351 n 0000 + 01794098 v 0201 + 02042617 v 0201 + 02662001 v 0202 + 02603806 v 0201 + 01898556 v 0201 + 01900091 v 0201 + 01874634 v 0101 + 01999218 v 0101 + 02335653 v 0101 + 02662001 v 0101 + 01998533 v 0101 + 01874269 v 0101 + 01875026 v 0101 ~ 00295935 n 0000 ~ 00296027 n 0000 ~ 00296199 n 0000 | a journey in a vehicle driven by someone else; "he took the family for a drive in his new car" 00295935 04 n 01 lift 3 001 @ 00295494 n 0000 | a ride in a car; "he gave me a lift home" 00296027 04 n 01 joyride 0 002 @ 00295494 n 0000 + 01899270 v 0101 | a ride in a car taken solely for pleasure; "they took their girlfriends for joyrides in stolen cars" 00296199 04 n 01 spin 1 001 @ 00295494 n 0000 | a short drive in a car; "he took the new car for a spin" 00296306 04 n 01 expedition 0 004 @ 00293351 n 0000 ~ 00296461 n 0000 ~ 00296565 n 0000 ~ 00296722 n 0000 | a journey organized for a particular purpose 00296461 04 n 01 scouting_trip 0 001 @ 00296306 n 0000 | an expedition undertaken to gain information 00296565 04 n 03 campaign 1 hunting_expedition 0 safari 0 002 @ 00296306 n 0000 ;r 08617365 n 0000 | an overland journey by hunters (especially in Africa) 00296722 04 n 02 exploration 2 geographic_expedition 0 002 @ 00296306 n 0000 + 00628016 v 0101 | to travel for the purpose of discovery 00296860 04 n 02 digression 1 excursion 1 002 @ 00293351 n 0000 + 02007729 v 0103 | wandering from the main path of a journey 00296988 04 n 01 trek 0 001 @ 00294588 n 0000 | any long and difficult trip 00297066 04 n 01 trek 1 002 @ 00293351 n 0000 ;r 08441257 n 0000 | a journey by ox wagon (especially an organized migration by a group of settlers) 00297216 04 n 02 tour 0 circuit 0 009 @ 00293351 n 0000 + 02023351 v 0201 + 01791660 v 0101 ~ 00280674 n 0000 ~ 00297605 n 0000 ~ 00297714 n 0000 ~ 00704819 n 0000 ~ 00705005 n 0000 ~ 00705132 n 0000 | a journey or route all the way around a particular place or area; "they took an extended tour of Europe"; "we took a quick circuit of the park"; "a ten-day coach circuit of the island" 00297605 04 n 01 grand_tour 0 001 @ 00297216 n 0000 | an extended sightseeing tour undertaken for pleasure 00297714 04 n 01 itineration 0 001 @ 00297216 n 0000 | journeying from place to place preaching or lecturing; a preaching tour or lecturing tour 00297861 04 n 02 on_the_road 0 on_tour 0 001 @ 00282711 n 0000 | travelling about; "they took the show on the road"; "they lost all their games on the road" 00298020 04 n 02 pilgrimage 0 pilgrim's_journey 0 002 @ 00293351 n 0000 ~ 05571204 n 0000 | a journey to a sacred place 00298142 04 n 07 excursion 0 jaunt 0 outing 0 junket 0 pleasure_trip 0 expedition 2 sashay 2 005 @ 00293351 n 0000 + 01789825 v 0401 + 01789516 v 0203 ~ 00298581 n 0000 ~ 00298718 n 0000 | a journey taken for pleasure; "many summer excursions to the shore"; "it was merely a pleasure trip"; "after cautious sashays into the field" 00298475 04 n 01 junketing 0 002 @ 00282711 n 0000 + 01789825 v 0101 | taking an excursion for pleasure 00298581 04 n 01 airing 1 001 @ 00298142 n 0000 | a short excursion (a walk or ride) in the open air; "he took the dogs for an airing" 00298718 04 n 01 field_trip 0 001 @ 00298142 n 0000 | a group excursion (to a museum or the woods or some historic place) for firsthand examination 00298868 04 n 01 voyage 0 004 @ 00293351 n 0000 + 01792751 v 0101 ~ 00299393 n 0000 ~ 00299650 n 0000 | a journey to some distant place 00299006 04 n 01 way 2 001 @ 00293351 n 0000 | a journey or passage; "they are on the way" 00299099 04 n 02 ocean_trip 0 voyage 1 003 @ 00299795 n 0000 + 01792751 v 0201 ~ 00299229 n 0000 | an act of traveling by water 00299229 04 n 02 cruise 0 sail 0 005 @ 00299099 n 0000 + 01792751 v 0202 + 01888596 v 0201 + 01793072 v 0201 + 01791084 v 0101 | an ocean trip taken for pleasure 00299393 04 n 01 crossing 0 002 @ 00298868 n 0000 + 01856347 v 0104 | a voyage across a body of water (usually across the Atlantic Ocean) 00299533 04 n 01 lockage 0 002 @ 00295333 n 0000 + 01992468 v 0101 | passage through a lock in a canal or waterway 00299650 04 n 03 spaceflight 0 space_travel 0 spacefaring 0 002 @ 00298868 n 0000 -c 10741075 n 0000 | a voyage outside the Earth's atmosphere 00299795 04 n 02 water_travel 0 seafaring 1 005 @ 00282711 n 0000 ~ 00299099 n 0000 ~ 00299954 n 0000 ~ 00301366 n 0000 -c 02050522 v 0000 | travel by water 00299954 04 n 01 sailing 0 005 @ 00299795 n 0000 + 01888596 v 0101 ~ 00300100 n 0000 ~ 00300212 n 0000 ~ 00300389 n 0000 | riding in a sailboat 00300100 04 n 01 luff 0 003 @ 00299954 n 0000 + 01846703 v 0101 + 01872307 v 0101 | sailing close to the wind 00300212 04 n 01 beat 0 002 @ 00299954 n 0000 + 01888989 v 0101 | the act of beating to windward; sailing as close as possible to the direction from which the wind is blowing 00300389 04 n 01 tack 0 001 @ 00299954 n 0000 | sailing a zigzag course 00300463 04 n 03 seafaring 0 navigation 1 sailing 1 039 @ 00554938 n 0000 -c 00422509 a 0000 -c 00990685 a 0000 -c 01017905 a 0000 -c 01048202 a 0000 -c 01048835 a 0000 -c 01396470 a 0000 -c 01825232 a 0000 -c 00162282 r 0000 -c 00294065 n 0000 ~ 00301283 n 0000 -c 00335043 n 0000 %p 00764967 n 0000 -c 02580840 n 0000 -c 02719488 n 0000 -c 02738484 n 0000 -c 02745063 n 0000 -c 02912408 n 0000 -c 03051215 n 0000 -c 03176716 n 0000 -c 03458466 n 0000 -c 03505371 n 0000 -c 03515914 n 0000 -c 03718618 n 0000 -c 03903138 n 0000 -c 03962124 n 0000 -c 04002263 n 0000 -c 04028301 n 0000 -c 04125176 n 0000 -c 04141737 n 0000 -c 04150846 n 0000 -c 04158595 n 0000 -c 04288612 n 0000 -c 06901813 n 0000 -c 07993188 n 0000 -c 14366464 n 0000 -c 14419790 n 0000 -c 01876865 v 0000 -c 01876982 v 0000 | the work of a sailor 00301283 04 n 01 cabotage 0 001 @ 00300463 n 0000 | navigation in coastal waters 00301366 04 n 02 boating 0 yachting 0 004 @ 00299795 n 0000 + 01888461 v 0201 + 01888016 v 0101 ~ 00301510 n 0000 | water travel for pleasure 00301510 04 n 01 bareboating 0 001 @ 00301366 n 0000 | boating by chartering a bareboat and providing your own crew and provisions; "we saved money by bareboating" 00301676 04 n 02 commutation 0 commuting 0 003 @ 00282711 n 0000 + 02003394 v 0201 + 02003394 v 0101 | the travel of a commuter 00301806 04 n 02 displacement 3 deracination 1 004 @ 00268004 n 0000 + 02463271 v 0203 + 01523597 v 0203 + 00402661 v 0102 | to move something from its natural environment 00301980 04 n 04 transportation 0 transfer 0 transferral 0 conveyance 1 017 @ 00268004 n 0000 + 02018551 v 0402 + 01392422 v 0403 + 02167764 v 0301 + 01394266 v 0302 + 02167764 v 0201 + 01408676 v 0101 ~ 00302430 n 0000 ~ 00302564 n 0000 ~ 00302957 n 0000 ~ 00303175 n 0000 ~ 00303562 n 0000 ~ 00304615 n 0000 %p 00305038 n 0000 ~ 00614987 n 0000 ~ 01182562 n 0000 ~ 01184653 n 0000 | the act of transporting something from one location to another 00302430 04 n 01 transshipment 0 002 @ 00301980 n 0000 + 01955268 v 0101 | the transfer from one conveyance to another for shipment 00302564 04 n 02 airlift 0 lift 4 004 @ 00301980 n 0000 + 01916187 v 0202 + 01410759 v 0101 ~ 00302775 n 0000 | transportation of people or goods by air (especially when other means of access are unavailable) 00302775 04 n 01 Berlin_airlift 0 001 @ 00302564 n 0000 | airlift in 1948 that supplied food and fuel to citizens of west Berlin when the Russians closed off land access to Berlin 00302957 04 n 02 connection 1 connexion 1 003 @ 00301980 n 0000 + 02666728 v 0201 + 02666728 v 0101 | shifting from one form of transportation to another; "the plane was late and he missed his connection in Atlanta" 00303175 04 n 02 delivery 4 bringing 0 007 @ 00301980 n 0000 + 01397170 v 0101 ~ 00303677 n 0000 ~ 00303884 n 0000 ~ 00304002 n 0000 ~ 00304153 n 0000 ~ 00304340 n 0000 | the act of delivering or distributing something (as goods or mail); "his reluctant delivery of bad news" 00303453 04 n 01 cattle_drive 0 001 @ 00303562 n 0000 | driving a bovine herd (as cows or bulls or steers) 00303562 04 n 01 drive 6 002 @ 00301980 n 0000 ~ 00303453 n 0000 | the act of driving a herd of animals overland 00303677 04 n 01 airdrop 0 001 @ 00303175 n 0000 | delivery of supplies or equipment or personnel by droppng them by parachute from an aircraft; "until then, front line troops will be supplied by airdrop" 00303884 04 n 01 consignment 1 002 @ 00303175 n 0000 + 02280831 v 0101 | the delivery of goods for sale or disposal 00304002 04 n 02 passage 2 handing_over 0 003 @ 00303175 n 0000 + 02166354 v 0101 ~ 00304516 n 0000 | the act of passing something to another person 00304153 04 n 01 post 1 002 @ 00303175 n 0000 + 00997956 v 0102 | the delivery and collection of letters and packages; "it came by the first post"; "if you hurry you'll catch the post" 00304340 04 n 03 service 4 serving 0 service_of_process 0 001 @ 00303175 n 0000 | the act of delivering a writ or summons upon someone; "he accepted service of the subpoena" 00304516 04 n 01 relay 0 002 @ 00304002 n 0000 + 00718591 v 0101 | the act of relaying something 00304615 04 n 01 carry 0 020 @ 00301980 n 0000 + 02661126 v 0101 + 02558101 v 0101 + 02619614 v 0103 + 02637172 v 0101 + 02485471 v 0101 + 02168374 v 0102 + 01954830 v 0101 + 01943731 v 0101 + 02020828 v 0104 + 01408676 v 0102 + 01557489 v 0102 + 01088600 v 0101 + 01088406 v 0101 + 01027221 v 0101 + 00227499 v 0101 ~ 00305174 n 0000 ~ 00305375 n 0000 ~ 00305484 n 0000 ~ 00305592 n 0000 | the act of carrying something 00305038 04 n 01 pickup 1 003 @ 00037061 n 0000 #p 00301980 n 0000 + 01899669 v 0101 | the act of taking aboard passengers or freight 00305174 04 n 02 packing 1 backpacking 0 003 @ 00304615 n 0000 + 01870184 v 0102 + 01409860 v 0101 | carrying something in a pack on the back; "the backpacking of oxygen is essential for astronauts" 00305375 04 n 01 fireman's_carry 0 001 @ 00304615 n 0000 | the act of carrying a person over your shoulder 00305484 04 n 01 portage 0 002 @ 00304615 n 0000 + 01409476 v 0101 | carrying boats and supplies overland 00305592 04 n 01 porterage 0 002 @ 00304615 n 0000 + 01409645 v 0101 | the transportation of burdens by porters 00305706 04 n 03 pursuit 0 chase 0 following 1 009 @ 00267271 n 0000 + 01942900 v 0302 + 01940346 v 0301 + 02459829 v 0201 + 01943890 v 0201 + 01942900 v 0101 ~ 00306041 n 0000 ~ 00306243 n 0000 ~ 00306382 n 0000 | the act of pursuing in an effort to overtake or capture; "the culprit started to run and the cop took off in pursuit" 00306041 04 n 02 trailing 0 tracking 0 004 @ 00305706 n 0000 ;c 00012748 n 0000 + 01943890 v 0209 + 01943890 v 0103 | the pursuit (of a person or animal) by following tracks or marks they left behind 00306243 04 n 02 shadowing 0 tailing 0 003 @ 00305706 n 0000 + 01943890 v 0204 + 01943493 v 0101 | the act of following someone secretly 00306382 04 n 02 stalk 1 stalking 1 002 @ 00305706 n 0000 + 01946027 v 0102 | the act of following prey stealthily 00306499 04 n 01 wild-goose_chase 0 001 @ 05437130 n 0000 | the fruitless pursuit of something unattainable 00306609 04 n 03 insertion 0 introduction 0 intromission 0 013 @ 00268004 n 0000 + 02427748 v 0304 + 01380907 v 0204 + 00181348 v 0206 + 01349421 v 0102 + 01380907 v 0101 + 00181348 v 0101 ~ 00306952 n 0000 ~ 00307319 n 0000 ~ 00307544 n 0000 ~ 00308222 n 0000 ~ 00309626 n 0000 ~ 00309803 n 0000 | the act of putting one thing into another 00306952 04 n 07 cannulation 0 canulation 0 cannulization 0 cannulisation 0 canulization 0 canulisation 0 intubation 0 010 @ 00306609 n 0000 + 01381457 v 0704 + 01381457 v 0601 + 01381457 v 0501 + 01381457 v 0402 + 01381457 v 0401 + 01381457 v 0303 + 01381457 v 0301 + 01381457 v 0205 + 01381457 v 0101 | the insertion of a cannula or tube into a hollow body organ 00307319 04 n 03 instillation 0 instillment 0 instilment 0 005 @ 00306609 n 0000 + 01381947 v 0302 + 01381947 v 0201 + 01381947 v 0101 ~ 00309120 n 0000 | the introduction of a liquid (by pouring or injection) drop by drop 00307544 04 n 04 enclosure 0 enclosing 0 envelopment 0 inclosure 0 008 @ 00306609 n 0000 + 00181348 v 0403 + 01536721 v 0301 + 01536721 v 0205 + 01536721 v 0105 + 01543739 v 0101 ~ 00307816 n 0000 ~ 00308076 n 0000 | the act of enclosing something inside something else 00307816 04 n 02 packing 0 boxing 1 004 @ 00307544 n 0000 + 01443171 v 0201 + 01440449 v 0101 ~ 00307979 n 0000 | the enclosure of something in a package or box 00307979 04 n 01 bundling 0 001 @ 00307816 n 0000 | the act of binding something into a bundle 00308076 04 n 02 encasement 0 incasement 0 003 @ 00307544 n 0000 + 01444327 v 0202 + 01444327 v 0101 | the act of enclosing something in a case 00308222 04 n 01 injection 0 003 @ 00306609 n 0000 + 01542236 v 0101 ~ 00308366 n 0000 | the forceful insertion of a substance under pressure 00308366 04 n 01 epidural_injection 0 001 @ 00308222 n 0000 | injection of an anesthetic substance into the epidural space of the spinal cord in order to produce epidural anesthesia 00308550 04 n 01 intradermal_injection 0 001 @ 00655301 n 0000 | an injection into the skin 00308644 04 n 01 intramuscular_injection 0 001 @ 00655301 n 0000 | an injection into a muscle 00308740 04 n 01 intravenous_injection 0 002 @ 00655301 n 0000 ~ 00308850 n 0000 | an injection into a vein 00308850 04 n 01 fix 3 002 @ 00308740 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | something craved, especially an intravenous injection of a narcotic drug; "she needed a fix of chocolate" 00309024 04 n 01 subcutaneous_injection 0 001 @ 00655301 n 0000 | an injection under the skin 00309120 04 n 01 infusion 0 003 @ 00307319 n 0000 ;c 05686436 n 0000 + 00084144 v 0101 | (medicine) the passive introduction of a substance (a fluid or drug or electrolyte) into a vein or between tissues (as by gravitational force) 00309354 04 n 01 exchange_transfusion 0 001 @ 00309626 n 0000 | slow removal of a person's blood and its replacement with equal amounts of a donor's blood 00309511 04 n 01 transfusion 1 001 @ 00032816 n 0000 | the action of pouring a liquid from one vessel to another 00309626 04 n 02 transfusion 0 blood_transfusion 0 003 @ 00306609 n 0000 + 00079039 v 0101 ~ 00309354 n 0000 | the introduction of blood or blood plasma into a vein or artery 00309803 04 n 01 perfusion 0 002 @ 00306609 n 0000 + 00441405 v 0101 | pumping a liquid into an organ or tissue (especially by way of blood vessels) 00309954 04 n 04 rise 0 ascent 0 ascension 0 ascending 0 010 @ 00267271 n 0000 + 01911527 v 0301 + 01911527 v 0201 + 00017853 v 0105 + 01925329 v 0102 + 01911030 v 0101 ~ 00310251 n 0000 ~ 00310386 n 0000 ~ 00310530 n 0000 ~ 00311674 n 0000 | the act of changing location in an upward direction 00310251 04 n 01 levitation 0 001 @ 00309954 n 0000 | the act of raising (a body) from the ground by presumably spiritualistic means 00310386 04 n 02 heave 1 heaving 3 003 @ 00309954 n 0000 + 01414568 v 0201 + 01414568 v 0101 | the act of lifting something with great effort 00310530 04 n 02 climb 0 mount 0 008 @ 00309954 n 0000 + 01865999 v 0203 + 00420864 v 0202 + 01865999 v 0101 ~ 00310784 n 0000 ~ 00310922 n 0000 ~ 00311205 n 0000 ~ 00311477 n 0000 | the act of climbing something; "it was a difficult climb to the top" 00310784 04 n 01 scaling 3 004 @ 00310530 n 0000 + 02143519 v 0101 + 01866501 v 0101 ~ 00311051 n 0000 | ascent by or as if by a ladder 00310922 04 n 01 clamber 0 002 @ 00310530 n 0000 + 01865807 v 0101 | an awkward climb; "reaching the crest was a real clamber" 00311051 04 n 01 escalade 0 002 @ 00310784 n 0000 + 01866611 v 0101 | an act of scaling by the use of ladders (especially the walls of a fortification) 00311205 04 n 02 mountain_climbing 0 mountaineering 0 004 @ 00310530 n 0000 + 01866930 v 0201 ~ 00311376 n 0000 -c 13512133 n 0000 | the activity of climbing a mountain 00311376 04 n 01 Alpinism 0 001 @ 00311205 n 0000 | mountain climbing (not restricted to the Alps) 00311477 04 n 01 rock_climbing 0 002 @ 00407449 n 0000 @ 00310530 n 0000 | the sport or pastime of scaling rock masses on mountain sides (especially with the help of ropes and special equipment) 00311674 04 n 02 soar 0 zoom 0 004 @ 00309954 n 0000 + 01887042 v 0205 + 01886662 v 0101 + 01898380 v 0102 | the act of rising upward into the air 00311823 04 n 01 descent 0 008 @ 00267271 n 0000 ~ 00290747 n 0000 ~ 00290929 n 0000 ~ 00312060 n 0000 ~ 00312181 n 0000 ~ 00312390 n 0000 ~ 00312477 n 0000 ~ 00312621 n 0000 | the act of changing your location in a downward direction 00312060 04 n 02 dive 0 nose_dive 0 002 @ 00311823 n 0000 ~ 00312282 n 0000 | a steep nose-down descent by an aircraft 00312181 04 n 01 swoop 0 002 @ 00311823 n 0000 + 02005783 v 0102 | a swift descent through the air 00312282 04 n 01 power_dive 0 001 @ 00312060 n 0000 | a dive accelerated by both gravity and engine power 00312390 04 n 01 crash_dive 0 001 @ 00311823 n 0000 | a rapid descent by a submarine 00312477 04 n 01 drop 0 002 @ 00311823 n 0000 + 01919767 v 0101 | the act of dropping something; "they expected the drop would be successful" 00312621 04 n 02 flop 0 collapse 1 002 @ 00311823 n 0000 + 01914974 v 0101 | the act of throwing yourself down; "he landed on the bed with a great flop" 00312776 04 n 02 lowering 1 letting_down 0 002 @ 00268004 n 0000 + 01915250 v 0101 | the act of causing something to move to a lower level 00312917 04 n 03 swing 0 swinging 0 vacillation 0 005 @ 00267271 n 0000 + 01822760 v 0302 + 02637542 v 0202 + 01823474 v 0101 + 01823209 v 0101 | changing location by moving back and forth 00313108 04 n 01 return 0 005 @ 00267271 n 0000 + 02019189 v 0101 + 01946892 v 0101 ~ 00313322 n 0000 ~ 00313419 n 0000 | the act of returning to a prior location; "they set out on their return to the base camp" 00313322 04 n 01 reentry 0 002 @ 00313108 n 0000 + 01799238 v 0101 | the act of entering again 00313419 04 n 01 remand 0 002 @ 00313108 n 0000 + 02419814 v 010a | the act of sending an accused person back into custody to await trial (or the continuation of the trial) 00313594 04 n 03 slide 0 glide 0 coast 0 007 @ 00267271 n 0000 + 01832500 v 0301 + 01833637 v 0201 + 01833348 v 0201 + 02031507 v 0101 + 01816187 v 0105 ~ 00314105 n 0000 | the act of moving smoothly along a surface while remaining in contact with it; "his slide didn't stop until the bottom of the hill"; "the children lined up for a coast down the snowy slope" 00313959 04 n 01 slippage 0 002 @ 00267271 n 0000 + 00452703 v 0104 | failing to hold or slipping out of place; "the knots allowed no slippage" 00314105 04 n 03 skid 0 slip 4 sideslip 0 006 @ 00313594 n 0000 + 00452703 v 0204 + 01816187 v 0202 + 01834031 v 0202 + 01816187 v 0101 + 01816779 v 0101 | an unexpected slide 00314283 04 n 02 flow 0 stream 0 008 @ 00267271 n 0000 + 02011865 v 0201 + 02663478 v 0101 + 02009114 v 0101 + 02008364 v 0102 + 02007935 v 0101 ~ 00314524 n 0000 ~ 00314724 n 0000 | the act of flowing or streaming; continuous progression 00314524 04 n 03 spill 0 spillage 0 release 3 006 @ 00314283 n 0000 + 01395389 v 0302 + 01499594 v 0201 + 01499190 v 0101 + 02011305 v 0101 + 01499594 v 0101 | the act of allowing a fluid to escape 00314724 04 n 03 flood 1 overflow 0 outpouring 0 003 @ 00314283 n 0000 + 02013558 v 0201 ~ 00314848 n 0000 | a large flow 00314848 04 n 01 effusion 0 002 @ 00314724 n 0000 + 00531383 v 0102 | flow under pressure 00314940 04 n 01 crawl 3 002 @ 00267271 n 0000 + 01831617 v 0101 | a very slow movement; "the traffic advanced at a crawl" 00315065 04 n 03 speed 0 speeding 0 hurrying 0 010 @ 00267271 n 0000 + 01997207 v 0303 + 02000544 v 0205 + 01997533 v 0201 + 01997207 v 0102 + 00426772 v 0102 + 01997533 v 0101 + 00425643 v 0103 ~ 00315326 n 0000 ~ 00315525 n 0000 | changing location rapidly 00315326 04 n 03 acceleration 0 quickening 0 speedup 0 005 @ 00315065 n 0000 + 00425643 v 0302 + 00426772 v 0303 + 00425643 v 0204 + 00426772 v 0101 | the act of accelerating; increasing the speed 00315525 04 n 02 scud 0 scudding 0 003 @ 00315065 n 0000 + 01889189 v 0201 + 01889189 v 0101 | the act of moving along swiftly (as before a gale) 00315673 04 n 02 translation 1 displacement 2 002 @ 00267271 n 0000 + 02044119 v 0101 | the act of uniform movement 00315791 04 n 03 transplant 1 transplanting 0 transplantation 0 005 @ 00268004 n 0000 + 01801502 v 0301 + 01801502 v 0201 + 02672437 v 0101 + 01801502 v 0101 | the act of uprooting and moving a plant to a new location; "the transplant was successful"; "too frequent transplanting is not good for plants" 00316097 04 n 01 troop_movement 0 002 @ 00268004 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | movement of military units to a new location 00316221 04 n 02 shift 0 shifting 0 008 @ 00267271 n 0000 + 01839599 v 0202 + 01829147 v 0201 + 01810715 v 0103 + 01830777 v 0103 + 01839599 v 0102 + 01954449 v 0102 + 01829147 v 0101 | the act of moving from one place to another; "his constant shifting disrupted the class" 00316498 04 n 04 motion 0 movement 0 move 3 motility 0 045 @ 00180570 n 0000 + 01778173 v 0301 + 01778173 v 0201 + 01778173 v 0101 ~ 00317585 n 0000 ~ 00317751 n 0000 ~ 00317914 n 0000 ~ 00318120 n 0000 ~ 00318281 n 0000 ~ 00318377 n 0000 ~ 00318722 n 0000 ~ 00318904 n 0000 ~ 00319057 n 0000 ~ 00319259 n 0000 ~ 00319932 n 0000 ~ 00320201 n 0000 ~ 00320362 n 0000 ~ 00320536 n 0000 ~ 00321307 n 0000 ~ 00321580 n 0000 ~ 00321712 n 0000 ~ 00321988 n 0000 ~ 00322921 n 0000 ~ 00325389 n 0000 ~ 00325523 n 0000 ~ 00325715 n 0000 ~ 00325828 n 0000 ~ 00325975 n 0000 ~ 00326170 n 0000 ~ 00326308 n 0000 ~ 00328320 n 0000 ~ 00328539 n 0000 ~ 00328701 n 0000 ~ 00328979 n 0000 ~ 00329204 n 0000 ~ 00329359 n 0000 ~ 00330027 n 0000 ~ 00330136 n 0000 ~ 00330287 n 0000 ~ 00332672 n 0000 ~ 00333181 n 0000 ~ 00333314 n 0000 ~ 00333470 n 0000 ~ 00333603 n 0000 ~ 00499342 n 0000 | a change of position that does not entail a change of location; "the reflex motion of his eyebrows revealed his surprise"; "movement is a sign of life"; "an impatient move of his hand"; "gastrointestinal motility" 00317585 04 n 01 abduction 1 003 @ 00316498 n 0000 ;c 05718490 n 0000 + 01408129 v 0101 | (physiology) moving of a body part away from the central axis of the body 00317751 04 n 01 adduction 0 003 @ 00316498 n 0000 ;c 05718490 n 0000 + 01407956 v 0101 | (physiology) moving of a body part toward the central axis of the body 00317914 04 n 01 agitation 1 005 @ 00316498 n 0000 ~ 00331299 n 0000 ~ 00331609 n 0000 ~ 00331771 n 0000 ~ 00331972 n 0000 | the act of agitating something; causing it to move around (usually vigorously) 00318120 04 n 01 body_English 0 001 @ 00316498 n 0000 | a motion of the body by a player as if to make an object already propelled go in the desired direction 00318281 04 n 01 circumduction 0 001 @ 00316498 n 0000 | a circular movement of a limb or eye 00318377 04 n 01 disturbance 0 013 @ 00316498 n 0000 + 01170925 v 0102 ~ 00524661 n 0000 ~ 00524896 n 0000 ~ 00525147 n 0000 ~ 00525797 n 0000 ~ 00525969 n 0000 ~ 00526081 n 0000 ~ 00526174 n 0000 ~ 00526274 n 0000 ~ 00526407 n 0000 ~ 00526515 n 0000 ~ 00526806 n 0000 | the act of disturbing something or someone; setting something in motion 00318722 04 n 02 fetal_movement 0 foetal_movement 0 002 @ 00316498 n 0000 ;c 13245172 n 0000 | motion of a fetus within the uterus (usually detected by the 16th week of pregnancy) 00318904 04 n 02 flit 0 dart 0 005 @ 00316498 n 0000 + 01844364 v 0201 + 02003043 v 0201 + 01844547 v 0204 + 01844547 v 0101 | a sudden quick movement 00319057 04 n 01 gesture 0 005 @ 00316498 n 0000 + 00959756 v 0102 + 00959756 v 0101 ~ 00319483 n 0000 ~ 00319833 n 0000 | motion of hands or body to emphasize or help to express a thought or feeling 00319259 04 n 02 headshake 0 headshaking 0 001 @ 00316498 n 0000 | the act of turning your head left and right to signify denial or disbelief or bemusement; "I could tell from their headshakes that they didn't believe me" 00319483 04 n 06 jab 1 jabbing 0 poke 1 poking 0 thrust 2 thrusting 0 008 @ 00319057 n 0000 + 02003784 v 0604 + 01457059 v 0502 + 01192555 v 0404 + 01192838 v 0301 + 01192555 v 0304 + 01192555 v 0201 + 01193152 v 0101 | a sharp hand gesture (resembling a blow); "he warned me with a jab with his finger"; "he made a thrusting motion with his fist" 00319833 04 n 01 mudra 0 001 @ 00319057 n 0000 | ritual hand movement in Hindu religious dancing 00319932 04 n 02 inclination 0 inclining 0 007 @ 00316498 n 0000 + 02108992 v 0201 + 02004443 v 0201 + 02004443 v 0101 ~ 00320776 n 0000 ~ 00320932 n 0000 ~ 00321156 n 0000 | the act of inclining; bending forward; "an inclination of his head indicated his agreement" 00320201 04 n 03 inversion 1 eversion 0 everting 0 004 @ 00316498 n 0000 + 02030342 v 0301 + 02030342 v 0201 + 00375093 v 0101 | the act of turning inside out 00320362 04 n 02 inversion 0 upending 0 005 @ 00316498 n 0000 + 01853896 v 0201 + 01475277 v 0201 + 00375093 v 0101 ~ 00332413 n 0000 | turning upside down; setting on end 00320536 04 n 03 jerk 0 jerking 0 jolt 0 009 @ 00316498 n 0000 + 01810946 v 0301 + 01837516 v 0201 + 00009337 v 0202 + 01547585 v 0101 + 01830186 v 0102 + 00009337 v 0102 + 01837516 v 0101 + 01548499 v 0102 | an abrupt spasmodic movement 00320776 04 n 01 bob 0 002 @ 00319932 n 0000 + 00869706 v 0102 | a short abrupt inclination (as of the head); "he gave me a short bob of acknowledgement" 00320932 04 n 01 nod 0 004 @ 00319932 n 0000 + 00016389 v 0101 + 00868564 v 0101 ~ 00321063 n 0000 | the act of nodding the head 00321063 04 n 01 nutation 0 002 @ 00320932 n 0000 + 01822164 v 0101 | uncontrolled nodding 00321156 04 n 01 stoop 0 003 @ 00319932 n 0000 + 01557784 v 0101 + 02004057 v 0102 | an inclination of the top half of the body forward and downward 00321307 04 n 02 kick 1 kicking 1 003 @ 00316498 n 0000 + 01880120 v 0101 ~ 00545091 n 0000 | a rhythmic thrusting movement of the legs as in swimming or calisthenics; "the kick must be synchronized with the arm movements"; "the swimmer's kicking left a wake behind him" 00321580 04 n 02 kneel 0 kneeling 0 003 @ 00316498 n 0000 + 01502877 v 0201 + 01502877 v 0101 | supporting yourself on your knees 00321712 04 n 03 lurch 2 pitch 4 pitching 1 006 @ 00316498 n 0000 ;c 04034011 n 0000 + 01810715 v 0302 + 01810715 v 0202 + 01810715 v 0101 ~ 00332127 n 0000 | abrupt up-and-down motion (as caused by a ship or other conveyance); "the pitching and tossing was quite exciting" 00321988 04 n 01 nystagmus 0 004 @ 00316498 n 0000 ~ 00322240 n 0000 ~ 00322501 n 0000 ~ 00322684 n 0000 | involuntary movements of the eyeballs; the presence or absence of nystagmus is used to diagnose a variety of neurological and visual disorders 00322240 04 n 01 physiological_nystagmus 0 001 @ 00321988 n 0000 | small involuntary tremors of the eyeballs; when physiological nystagmus is eliminated by stabilizing the image on the retina the perception fades rapidly from fatigue of the retinal receptors 00322501 04 n 01 rotational_nystagmus 0 001 @ 00321988 n 0000 | nystagmus caused by the body rotating rapidly; large slow movements of the eyeballs are in the direction of rotation 00322684 04 n 01 post-rotational_nystagmus 0 001 @ 00321988 n 0000 | nystagmus caused by suddenly stopping the rapid rotation of the body; large slow movements of the eyeballs are in the direction opposite to the direction of rotation 00322921 04 n 01 opening 1 003 @ 00316498 n 0000 + 01306283 v 0101 ! 00328320 n 0102 | the act of opening something; "the ray of light revealed his cautious opening of the door" 00323101 04 n 01 rearrangement 0 006 @ 00883218 n 0000 + 00269274 v 0101 ~ 00323274 n 0000 ~ 00323453 n 0000 ~ 00323743 n 0000 ~ 00324187 n 0000 | changing an arrangement 00323274 04 n 02 juggle 1 juggling 1 004 @ 00323101 n 0000 + 02500620 v 0201 + 02365017 v 0101 + 02500620 v 0101 | the act of rearranging things to give a misleading impression 00323453 04 n 01 musical_chairs 1 001 @ 00323101 n 0000 | a rearrangement that has no practical effect or significance; "the company is looking for stability after years of musical chairs with directors"; "shareholders don't want the company playing musical chairs with their investment" 00323743 04 n 01 reordering 0 006 @ 00323101 n 0000 + 00637179 v 0101 ~ 00323926 n 0000 ~ 00324056 n 0000 ~ 00324472 n 0000 ~ 00324743 n 0000 | a rearrangement in a different order 00323926 04 n 01 permutation 2 002 @ 00323743 n 0000 + 00368712 v 0101 | act of changing the lineal order of objects in a group 00324056 04 n 02 transposition 0 reversal 3 002 @ 00323743 n 0000 + 00368712 v 0103 | the act of reversing the order or place of 00324187 04 n 01 transposition 3 002 @ 00323101 n 0000 ;c 10710851 n 0000 | (electricity) a rearrangement of the relative positions of power lines in order to minimize the effects of mutual capacitance and inductance; "he wrote a textbook on the electrical effects of transposition" 00324472 04 n 02 passing 0 overtaking 0 004 @ 00323743 n 0000 + 01991311 v 0202 + 01119527 v 0201 + 01991311 v 0101 | going by something that is moving in order to get in front of it; "she drove but well but her reckless passing of every car on the road frightened me" 00324743 04 n 03 shuffle 0 shuffling 0 make 0 006 @ 00323743 n 0000 #p 00463320 n 0000 + 01378060 v 0201 + 01378060 v 0101 ~ 00324942 n 0000 ~ 00325118 n 0000 | the act of mixing cards haphazardly 00324942 04 n 02 reshuffle 0 reshuffling 0 004 @ 00324743 n 0000 ;c 00463320 n 0000 + 01378352 v 0201 + 01378352 v 0101 | shuffling again; "the gambler demanded a reshuffle" 00325118 04 n 01 riffle 0 002 @ 00324743 n 0000 + 01378553 v 0101 | shuffling by splitting the pack and interweaving the two halves at their corners 00325269 04 n 01 twiddle 0 002 @ 00329664 n 0000 + 01990506 v 0103 | a series of small (usually idle) twists or turns 00325389 04 n 01 prostration 0 003 @ 00316498 n 0000 + 02005035 v 0101 + 01455597 v 0101 | the act of assuming a prostrate position 00325523 04 n 03 reach 0 reaching 1 stretch 1 005 @ 00316498 n 0000 + 00098653 v 0301 + 01398987 v 0201 + 01398987 v 0101 ~ 00333054 n 0000 | the act of physically reaching or thrusting out 00325715 04 n 01 reciprocation 1 002 @ 00316498 n 0000 + 01821709 v 0101 | alternating back-and-forth movement 00325828 04 n 01 reclining 0 003 @ 00316498 n 0000 + 01980919 v 0102 + 01504618 v 0103 | the act of assuming or maintaining a reclining position 00325975 04 n 01 retraction 0 002 @ 00316498 n 0000 + 01464313 v 0102 | the act of pulling or holding or drawing a part back; "the retraction of the landing gear"; "retraction of the foreskin" 00326170 04 n 02 retroflection 0 retroflexion 0 003 @ 00316498 n 0000 + 01978315 v 0201 + 01978315 v 0101 | the act of bending backward 00326308 04 n 02 rotation 0 rotary_motion 0 014 @ 00316498 n 0000 + 01986772 v 0103 + 01987519 v 0101 ~ 00326704 n 0000 ~ 00326845 n 0000 ~ 00327035 n 0000 ~ 00327196 n 0000 ~ 00327371 n 0000 ~ 00327529 n 0000 ~ 00327886 n 0000 ~ 00329507 n 0000 ~ 00329664 n 0000 ~ 00329851 n 0000 ~ 00507441 n 0000 | the act of rotating as if on an axis; "the rotation of the dancer kept time with the music" 00326704 04 n 01 circumvolution 0 002 @ 00326308 n 0000 + 01987519 v 0102 | the act of turning or winding or folding around a central axis 00326845 04 n 02 feather 0 feathering 0 005 @ 00326308 n 0000 #p 00422031 n 0000 + 01089819 v 0201 + 01089955 v 0101 + 01089819 v 0101 | turning an oar parallel to the water between pulls 00327035 04 n 02 gyration 0 whirling 0 004 @ 00326308 n 0000 + 01990506 v 0204 + 01988466 v 0105 + 01990805 v 0101 | the act of rotating in a circle or spiral 00327196 04 n 01 pivot 0 002 @ 00326308 n 0000 + 01988283 v 0101 | the act of turning on (or as if on) a pivot; "the golfer went to the driving range to practice his pivot" 00327371 04 n 01 pronation 0 003 @ 00326308 n 0000 + 02022278 v 0101 ! 00329507 n 0101 | rotation of the hands and forearms so that the palms face downward 00327529 04 n 05 spin 0 twirl 0 twist 2 twisting 1 whirl 2 011 @ 00326308 n 0000 + 01988466 v 0503 + 01989762 v 0501 + 01309778 v 0302 + 01185645 v 0301 + 01989762 v 0204 + 01990506 v 0201 + 01989762 v 0103 + 01988466 v 0101 ~ 00328010 n 0000 ~ 00328174 n 0000 | the act of rotating rapidly; "he gave the crank a spin"; "it broke off after much twisting" 00327886 04 n 01 spiral 0 002 @ 00326308 n 0000 + 01991176 v 0102 | flying downward in a helical path with a large radius 00328010 04 n 01 pirouette 0 003 @ 00327529 n 0000 ;c 00501691 n 0000 + 01990095 v 0101 | (ballet) a rapid spin of the body (especially on the toes as in ballet) 00328174 04 n 02 birling 0 logrolling 0 002 @ 00327529 n 0000 ;c 00407449 n 0000 | rotating a log rapidly in the water (as a competitive sport) 00328320 04 n 02 shutting 0 closing 1 008 @ 00316498 n 0000 + 02078810 v 0201 + 01382570 v 0201 + 01436495 v 0201 + 01307262 v 0201 + 01305587 v 0201 ! 00322921 n 0201 + 01305587 v 0102 | the act of closing something 00328539 04 n 01 sitting 0 002 @ 00316498 n 0000 + 01500510 v 0101 | the act of assuming or maintaining a seated position; "he read the mystery at one sitting" 00328701 04 n 02 sitting 1 posing 0 004 @ 00316498 n 0000 ;c 00849301 n 0000 + 02080804 v 0202 + 02080804 v 0103 | (photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait); "he wanted his portrait painted but couldn't spare time for the sitting" 00328979 04 n 01 snap 3 003 @ 00316498 n 0000 + 01204411 v 0101 + 02120253 v 0101 | the act of snapping the fingers; movement of a finger from the tip to the base of the thumb on the same hand; "he gave his fingers a snap" 00329204 04 n 02 squat 0 squatting 0 003 @ 00316498 n 0000 + 01502542 v 0201 + 01502542 v 0101 | the act of assuming or maintaining a squatting position 00329359 04 n 01 sweep 1 004 @ 00316498 n 0000 + 01550178 v 0102 + 01815475 v 0101 + 01815955 v 0102 | a movement in an arc; "a sweep of his arm" 00329507 04 n 01 supination 0 003 @ 00326308 n 0000 + 02030953 v 0101 ! 00327371 n 0101 | rotation of the hands and forearms so that the palms face upward 00329664 04 n 02 twist 3 turn 7 003 @ 00326308 n 0000 + 02030694 v 0201 ~ 00325269 n 0000 | turning or twisting around (in place); "with a quick twist of his head he surveyed the room" 00329851 04 n 03 wind 0 winding 0 twist 4 002 @ 00326308 n 0000 + 01479821 v 0101 | the act of winding or twisting; "he put the key in the old clock and gave it a good wind" 00330027 04 n 01 toss 2 002 @ 00316498 n 0000 + 01836491 v 0107 | an abrupt movement; "a toss of his head" 00330136 04 n 03 vibration 0 quiver 0 quivering 0 004 @ 00316498 n 0000 + 01834865 v 0201 + 01823920 v 0102 ~ 00332902 n 0000 | the act of vibrating 00330287 04 n 01 wave 2 002 @ 00316498 n 0000 + 01846240 v 0104 | a movement like that of an ocean wave; "a wave of settlers"; "troops advancing in waves" 00330444 04 n 02 change_of_direction 0 reorientation 0 006 @ 00180570 n 0000 + 01852760 v 0201 + 00455696 v 0201 ~ 00330680 n 0000 ~ 00330830 n 0000 ~ 00333748 n 0000 | the act of changing the direction in which something is oriented 00330680 04 n 01 turn 2 002 @ 00330444 n 0000 + 01851475 v 0101 | turning away or in the opposite direction; "he made an abrupt turn away from her" 00330830 04 n 05 reversion 1 reverse 1 reversal 4 turnabout 0 turnaround 0 006 @ 00330444 n 0000 + 00375093 v 0302 + 00375093 v 0202 + 00133458 v 0203 ~ 00331055 n 0000 ~ 00331206 n 0000 | turning in the opposite direction 00331055 04 n 02 about-face 2 about_turn 0 002 @ 00330830 n 0000 + 01853259 v 0101 | act of pivoting 180 degrees, especially in a military formation 00331206 04 n 01 u-turn 0 001 @ 00330830 n 0000 | complete reversal of direction of travel 00331299 04 n 01 shaking 0 003 @ 00317914 n 0000 + 01835310 v 0101 ~ 00331478 n 0000 | the act of causing something to move up and down (or back and forth) with quick movements 00331478 04 n 02 joggle 0 jiggle 0 003 @ 00331299 n 0000 + 01843107 v 0201 + 01843107 v 0102 | a slight irregular shaking motion 00331609 04 n 01 stirring 0 001 @ 00317914 n 0000 | agitating a liquid with an implement; "constant stirring prevents it from burning on the bottom of the pan" 00331771 04 n 03 wag 0 waggle 0 shake 1 006 @ 00317914 n 0000 + 01821183 v 0303 + 01835310 v 0301 + 01817233 v 0202 + 01843417 v 0202 + 01843417 v 0101 | causing to move repeatedly from side to side 00331972 04 n 01 worrying 1 001 @ 00317914 n 0000 | the act of moving something by repeated tugs or pushes; "vigorous worrying finally loosened the saw" 00332127 04 n 04 rock 0 careen 0 sway 1 tilt 1 011 @ 00321712 n 0000 + 01830777 v 0404 + 01830380 v 0403 + 01980120 v 0402 + 01821881 v 0302 + 01823209 v 0302 + 01821183 v 0302 + 01868921 v 0206 + 01830777 v 0201 + 01821881 v 0101 + 01821183 v 0101 | pitching dangerously to one side 00332413 04 n 03 upset 2 overturn 0 turnover 0 006 @ 00320362 n 0000 + 01853614 v 0302 + 01854195 v 0303 + 01854195 v 0201 + 01853614 v 0201 + 01854195 v 0104 | the act of upsetting something; "he was badly bruised by the upset of his sled at a high speed" 00332672 04 n 03 waver 0 flutter 0 flicker 0 008 @ 00316498 n 0000 + 01824558 v 0301 + 01824558 v 0204 + 01844547 v 0202 + 01845746 v 0102 + 01824558 v 0102 + 01822760 v 0103 + 01814170 v 0101 | the act of moving back and forth 00332902 04 n 02 tremor 0 shudder 0 003 @ 00330136 n 0000 + 01834682 v 0201 + 00013888 v 0202 | an involuntary vibration (as if from illness or fear) 00333054 04 n 01 outreach 0 001 @ 00325523 n 0000 | the act of reaching out; "the outreach toward truth of the human spirit" 00333181 04 n 01 standing 0 002 @ 00316498 n 0000 + 01503339 v 0101 | the act of assuming or maintaining an erect upright position 00333314 04 n 02 straddle 0 span 0 004 @ 00316498 n 0000 + 02624751 v 0101 %p 00074372 n 0000 %p 00074597 n 0000 | the act of sitting or standing astride 00333470 04 n 01 stroke 3 004 @ 00316498 n 0000 ~ 00520219 n 0000 ~ 00520368 n 0000 ~ 01107752 n 0000 | a single complete movement 00333603 04 n 03 wiggle 0 wriggle 0 squirm 0 004 @ 00316498 n 0000 + 01814282 v 0305 + 01814282 v 0203 + 01843107 v 0103 | the act of wiggling 00333748 04 n 01 change_of_course 0 003 @ 00330444 n 0000 ~ 00333892 n 0000 ~ 00335043 n 0000 | a change in the direction that you are moving 00333892 04 n 02 turn 1 turning 0 012 @ 00333748 n 0000 + 01851475 v 0201 + 01851475 v 0101 ~ 00334242 n 0000 ~ 00334844 n 0000 ~ 00334945 n 0000 ~ 00418006 n 0000 ~ 00418272 n 0000 ~ 00418457 n 0000 ~ 01192829 n 0000 ~ 01192990 n 0000 ~ 01197168 n 0000 | the act of changing or reversing the direction of the course; "he took a turn to the right" 00334242 04 n 06 diversion 1 deviation 1 digression 0 deflection 0 deflexion 0 divagation 0 012 @ 00333892 n 0000 + 00754878 v 0603 + 01976188 v 0501 + 01975727 v 0501 + 01976188 v 0401 + 01975727 v 0401 + 00754878 v 0301 + 01975727 v 0202 + 02006510 v 0201 + 02006312 v 0201 + 02006312 v 0102 ~ 00334722 n 0000 | a turning aside (of your course or attention or concern); "a diversion from the main highway"; "a digression into irrelevant details"; "a deflection from his goal" 00334722 04 n 01 red_herring 0 001 @ 00334242 n 0000 | any diversion intended to distract attention from the main issue 00334844 04 n 01 right 0 001 @ 00333892 n 0000 | a turn to the right; "take a right at the corner" 00334945 04 n 01 left 0 001 @ 00333892 n 0000 | a turn to the left; "take a left at the corner" 00335043 04 n 02 tack 1 tacking 0 004 @ 00333748 n 0000 ;c 00300463 n 0000 + 01889459 v 0201 + 00116920 v 0102 | (nautical) the act of changing tack 00335194 04 n 01 change_of_magnitude 0 003 @ 00180570 n 0000 ~ 00335347 n 0000 ~ 00346818 n 0000 | the act of changing the amount or size of something 00335347 04 n 04 decrease 0 diminution 0 reduction 0 step-down 0 032 @ 00335194 n 0000 + 00281696 v 0403 + 00233158 v 0302 + 00232269 v 0301 + 00416885 v 0301 + 00146081 v 0101 ! 00346818 n 0101 ~ 00336040 n 0000 ~ 00336956 n 0000 ~ 00337163 n 0000 ~ 00337476 n 0000 ~ 00337686 n 0000 ~ 00337877 n 0000 ~ 00338277 n 0000 ~ 00338578 n 0000 ~ 00338928 n 0000 ~ 00339595 n 0000 ~ 00339875 n 0000 ~ 00342526 n 0000 ~ 00344061 n 0000 ~ 00344333 n 0000 ~ 00345490 n 0000 ~ 00345661 n 0000 ~ 00345816 n 0000 ~ 00345913 n 0000 ~ 00348158 n 0000 ~ 00349029 n 0000 ~ 00416100 n 0000 ~ 01059139 n 0000 ~ 01084646 n 0000 ~ 12557311 n 0000 ~ 12620936 n 0000 | the act of decreasing or reducing something 00336040 04 n 01 cut 5 007 @ 00335347 n 0000 ~ 00336294 n 0000 ~ 00336392 n 0000 ~ 00336487 n 0000 ~ 00336570 n 0000 ~ 00336722 n 0000 ~ 00336809 n 0000 | the act of reducing the amount or number; "the mayor proposed extensive cuts in the city budget" 00336294 04 n 01 budget_cut 0 001 @ 00336040 n 0000 | the act of reducing budgeted expenditures 00336392 04 n 02 pay_cut 0 salary_cut 0 001 @ 00336040 n 0000 | the act of reducing a salary 00336487 04 n 01 cost_cutting 0 001 @ 00336040 n 0000 | the act of cutting costs 00336570 04 n 02 price_cutting 0 price_cut 0 001 @ 00336040 n 0000 | cutting the price of merchandise to one lower than the usual or advertised price 00336722 04 n 01 spending_cut 0 001 @ 00336040 n 0000 | the act of reducing spending 00336809 04 n 01 taxcut 0 001 @ 00336040 n 0000 | the act of reducing taxation; "the new administration's large taxcut was highly controversial" 00336956 04 n 01 moderation 0 003 @ 00335347 n 0000 + 01024254 v 0103 ~ 00344909 n 0000 | the action of lessening in severity or intensity; "the object being control or moderation of economic depressions" 00337163 04 n 01 lowering 0 004 @ 00335347 n 0000 + 01531389 v 0101 + 00258975 v 0102 ~ 00337305 n 0000 | the act of causing to become less 00337305 04 n 01 tapering 0 002 @ 00337163 n 0000 + 00147154 v 0101 | the act of gradually lowering the size or amount; "the doctor prescribed the tapering of the dose" 00337476 04 n 01 cutback 0 003 @ 00335347 n 0000 + 00416885 v 0103 ~ 00337597 n 0000 | a reduction in quantity or rate 00337597 04 n 01 service_cutback 0 001 @ 00337476 n 0000 | the act of reducing service 00337686 04 n 01 devaluation 0 006 @ 00335347 n 0000 + 00480543 v 0102 + 00305158 v 0103 + 00480543 v 0101 + 00480317 v 0101 ~ 00338036 n 0000 | the reduction of something's value or worth 00337877 04 n 02 devitalization 0 devitalisation 0 003 @ 00335347 n 0000 + 00160520 v 0202 + 00160520 v 0101 | the act of reducing the vitality of something 00338036 04 n 01 evisceration 2 001 @ 00337686 n 0000 | altering something (as a legislative act or a statement) in such a manner as to reduce its value; "the adoption of their amendments would have amounted to an evisceration of the act" 00338277 04 n 03 extenuation 0 mitigation 0 palliation 1 004 @ 00335347 n 0000 + 00876273 v 0302 + 00876273 v 0203 + 00876273 v 0101 | to act in such a way as to cause an offense to seem less serious 00338479 04 n 01 spasmolysis 0 001 @ 00338578 n 0000 | the relaxation or relief of muscle spasms 00338578 04 n 04 easing 0 easement 0 alleviation 0 relief 1 009 @ 00335347 n 0000 + 00062014 v 0302 + 01762368 v 0204 + 00079944 v 0202 + 00079944 v 0102 ~ 00338479 n 0000 ~ 00339096 n 0000 ~ 00339223 n 0000 ~ 00339367 n 0000 | the act of reducing something unpleasant (as pain or annoyance); "he asked the nurse for relief from the constant pain" 00338928 04 n 01 de-escalation 0 004 @ 00335347 n 0000 ;c 00915394 n 0000 + 00281939 v 0101 + 00281696 v 0101 | (war) a reduction in intensity (of a crisis or a war) 00339096 04 n 01 detente 0 001 @ 00338578 n 0000 | the easing of tensions or strained relations (especially between nations) 00339223 04 n 01 palliation 0 002 @ 00338578 n 0000 + 00062014 v 0103 | easing the severity of a pain or a disease without removing the cause 00339367 04 n 03 liberalization 0 liberalisation 0 relaxation 1 007 @ 00338578 n 0000 + 02525182 v 0301 + 02524994 v 0301 + 02393155 v 0202 + 02392955 v 0202 + 02393155 v 0101 + 02392955 v 0101 | the act of making less strict 00339595 04 n 02 minimization 0 minimisation 0 008 @ 00335347 n 0000 + 00813749 v 0203 + 00415627 v 0202 + 00813749 v 0102 + 00836072 v 0101 + 00415627 v 0101 ! 00350624 n 0101 ~ 01018094 n 0000 | the act of reducing something to the least possible amount or degree or position 00339875 04 n 01 depletion 0 005 @ 00335347 n 0000 + 01121801 v 0105 ~ 00340043 n 0000 ~ 00340297 n 0000 ~ 01001182 n 0000 | the act of decreasing something markedly 00340043 04 n 03 consumption 0 using_up 0 expenditure 1 003 @ 00339875 n 0000 + 01122820 v 0302 ~ 00340192 n 0000 | the act of consuming something 00340192 04 n 01 burnup 0 001 @ 00340043 n 0000 | the amount of fuel used up (as in a nuclear reactor) 00340297 04 n 01 exhaustion 0 005 @ 00339875 n 0000 + 02214872 v 0102 + 01121801 v 0106 + 00438039 v 0101 + 00073208 v 0101 | the act of exhausting something entirely 00340466 04 n 02 compression 0 compressing 0 009 @ 00105390 n 0000 + 01348974 v 0201 + 01347521 v 0201 + 01347521 v 0101 ! 00341127 n 0101 ~ 00340699 n 0000 ~ 00341275 n 0000 ~ 00341684 n 0000 ~ 01085423 n 0000 | applying pressure 00340699 04 n 02 squeeze 0 squeezing 0 007 @ 00340466 n 0000 + 01406553 v 0201 + 01415473 v 0102 + 01406553 v 0101 ~ 00340951 n 0000 ~ 00342123 n 0000 ~ 00342297 n 0000 | the act of gripping and pressing firmly; "he gave her cheek a playful squeeze" 00340951 04 n 02 pinch 0 tweak 0 006 @ 00340699 n 0000 + 01548883 v 0202 + 01549096 v 0201 + 00490474 v 0101 + 01415763 v 0102 + 01415473 v 0101 | a squeeze with the fingers 00341127 04 n 02 decompression 0 decompressing 0 004 @ 00105390 n 0000 + 00391853 v 0203 + 00391853 v 0103 ! 00340466 n 0101 | relieving pressure 00341275 04 n 02 condensing 0 condensation 0 007 @ 00340466 n 0000 + 00354216 v 0201 + 00355317 v 0201 + 00354216 v 0101 + 00355317 v 0101 + 00355045 v 0101 ~ 00341501 n 0000 | the act of increasing the density of something 00341501 04 n 02 thickening 0 inspissation 0 006 @ 00341275 n 0000 + 00419242 v 0202 + 00418959 v 0202 + 00418749 v 0202 + 00419242 v 0101 + 00418959 v 0101 | the act of thickening 00341684 04 n 03 crush 0 crunch 0 compaction 0 007 @ 00340466 n 0000 + 01348974 v 0302 + 01441779 v 0304 + 00320747 v 0203 + 00328415 v 0101 + 01550352 v 0102 ~ 00341885 n 0000 | the act of crushing 00341885 04 n 04 grind 0 mill 0 pulverization 0 pulverisation 0 007 @ 00341684 n 0000 + 00321792 v 0405 + 00321792 v 0304 + 00321655 v 0201 + 00320747 v 0101 + 01354012 v 0102 + 01551393 v 0104 | the act of grinding to a powder or dust 00342123 04 n 01 expression 0 002 @ 00340699 n 0000 + 01311863 v 0102 | the act of forcing something out by squeezing or pressing; "the expression of milk from her breast" 00342297 04 n 02 extrusion 0 expulsion 2 002 @ 00340699 n 0000 + 01627734 v 0101 | squeezing out by applying pressure; "an unexpected extrusion of toothpaste from the bottom of the tube"; "the expulsion of pus from the pimple" 00342526 04 n 01 shortening 0 006 @ 00335347 n 0000 + 00545418 v 0101 ~ 00342730 n 0000 ~ 00342833 n 0000 ~ 00353265 n 0000 ~ 00353724 n 0000 | act of decreasing in length; "the dress needs shortening" 00342730 04 n 01 abbreviation 0 001 @ 00342526 n 0000 | shortening something by omitting parts of it 00342833 04 n 03 cut 0 cutting 0 cutting_off 1 006 @ 00342526 n 0000 + 01705448 v 0201 ~ 00343208 n 0000 ~ 00343398 n 0000 ~ 00343479 n 0000 ~ 00343818 n 0000 | the act of shortening something by cutting off the ends; "the barber gave him a good cut" 00343086 04 n 02 severance 0 severing 0 003 @ 00369641 n 0000 + 01517637 v 0202 + 01517637 v 0102 | the act of severing 00343208 04 n 03 clip 0 clipping 0 snip 0 006 @ 00342833 n 0000 + 01281815 v 0301 + 01415165 v 0304 + 01415165 v 0203 + 01281815 v 0102 + 01415165 v 0103 | the act of clipping or snipping 00343398 04 n 01 haircut 0 001 @ 00342833 n 0000 | the act of cutting the hair 00343479 04 n 03 trim 0 trimming 1 clipping 2 008 @ 00342833 n 0000 + 01281815 v 0302 + 01281815 v 0204 + 01211079 v 0202 + 01281815 v 0104 + 01211079 v 0102 + 00416885 v 0104 ~ 00343719 n 0000 | cutting down to the desired size or shape 00343719 04 n 01 pruning 0 002 @ 00343479 n 0000 + 01281815 v 0107 | the act of trimming a plant 00343818 04 n 01 shearing 0 005 @ 00342833 n 0000 + 01517275 v 0102 + 01281660 v 0101 + 01281357 v 0101 ~ 00343980 n 0000 | removing by cutting off or clipping 00343980 04 n 01 sheepshearing 0 001 @ 00343818 n 0000 | act of shearing sheep 00344061 04 n 01 shrinking 0 003 @ 00335347 n 0000 + 00146950 v 0101 ~ 00344177 n 0000 | the act of becoming less 00344177 04 n 02 miniaturization 0 miniaturisation 0 003 @ 00344061 n 0000 + 00233598 v 0202 + 00233598 v 0101 | act of making on a greatly reduced scale 00344333 04 n 02 subtraction 0 deduction 0 006 @ 00335347 n 0000 + 00620802 v 0202 + 00620802 v 0101 ! 00347346 n 0101 ~ 00344617 n 0000 ~ 00344768 n 0000 | the act of subtracting (removing a part from the whole); "he complained about the subtraction of money from their paychecks" 00344617 04 n 01 bite 1 002 @ 00344333 n 0000 ;u 06716165 n 0000 | a portion removed from the whole; "the government's weekly bite from my paycheck" 00344768 04 n 01 withholding 0 003 @ 00344333 n 0000 ;c 12552755 n 0000 + 02151284 v 0101 | the act of deducting from an employee's salary 00344909 04 n 01 abatement 0 002 @ 00336956 n 0000 ~ 00345035 n 0000 | the act of abating; "laws enforcing noise abatement" 00345035 04 n 02 abatement_of_a_nuisance 0 nuisance_abatement 0 003 @ 00344909 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ~ 00345260 n 0000 | (law) the removal or termination or destruction of something that has been found to be a nuisance 00345260 04 n 01 asbestos_abatement 0 001 @ 00345035 n 0000 | the removal of asbestos from a public building 00345371 04 n 01 attrition 0 001 @ 00669625 n 0000 | the act of rubbing together; wearing something down by friction 00345490 04 n 01 deflation 0 005 @ 00335347 n 0000 + 01395731 v 0101 + 01395587 v 0101 + 00255843 v 0101 ! 00350838 n 0101 | the act of letting the air out of something 00345661 04 n 03 discount 0 price_reduction 0 deduction 2 002 @ 00335347 n 0000 + 02252275 v 0101 | the act of reducing the selling price of merchandise 00345816 04 n 01 rollback 1 001 @ 00335347 n 0000 | reducing prices back to some earlier level 00345913 04 n 01 weakening 0 006 @ 00335347 n 0000 + 00217329 v 0101 ! 00357327 n 0101 ~ 00346104 n 0000 ~ 00346217 n 0000 ~ 00346420 n 0000 | the act of reducing the strength of something 00346104 04 n 02 wilt 0 wilting 0 002 @ 00345913 n 0000 + 00456530 v 0201 | causing to become limp or drooping 00346217 04 n 01 dilution 0 005 @ 00345913 n 0000 + 00474441 v 0103 + 00218499 v 0101 ! 00358086 n 0101 ~ 00346610 n 0000 | weakening (reducing the concentration) by the addition of water or a thinner 00346420 04 n 01 etiolation 1 002 @ 00345913 n 0000 + 00218118 v 0101 | the act of weakening by stunting the growth or development of something; "the etiolation of the critical tradition" 00346610 04 n 02 cutting 4 thinning 0 003 @ 00346217 n 0000 + 00218499 v 0202 + 00218499 v 0105 | the act of diluting something; "the cutting of whiskey with water"; "the thinning of paint with turpentine" 00346818 04 n 02 increase 0 step-up 0 023 @ 00335194 n 0000 + 00281258 v 0203 + 00147655 v 0101 + 00150804 v 0101 ! 00335347 n 0101 ~ 00347346 n 0000 ~ 00347818 n 0000 ~ 00347998 n 0000 ~ 00348345 n 0000 ~ 00348789 n 0000 ~ 00348887 n 0000 ~ 00349267 n 0000 ~ 00350404 n 0000 ~ 00350624 n 0000 ~ 00351110 n 0000 ~ 00354777 n 0000 ~ 00355474 n 0000 ~ 00356412 n 0000 ~ 00356808 n 0000 ~ 00357327 n 0000 ~ 00357488 n 0000 ~ 00357692 n 0000 ~ 00415859 n 0000 | the act of increasing something; "he gave me an increase in salary" 00347346 04 n 01 addition 2 005 @ 00346818 n 0000 + 00176022 v 0101 ! 00344333 n 0101 ~ 00347611 n 0000 ~ 00348570 n 0000 | the act of adding one thing to another; "the addition of flowers created a pleasing effect"; "the addition of a leap day every four years" 00347611 04 n 01 retrofit 0 001 @ 00347346 n 0000 | the act of adding a component or accessory to something that did not have it when it was manufactured; "the court ordered a retrofit on all automobiles" 00347818 04 n 02 advance 1 rise 1 003 @ 00346818 n 0000 + 00149343 v 0201 + 00152358 v 0101 | increase in price or value; "the news caused a general advance on the stock market" 00347998 04 n 01 appreciation 1 002 @ 00346818 n 0000 ! 00348158 n 0101 | an increase in price or value; "an appreciation of 30% in the value of real estate" 00348158 04 n 01 depreciation 0 004 @ 00335347 n 0000 + 00305432 v 0101 + 00305158 v 0101 ! 00347998 n 0101 | a decrease in price or value; "depreciation of the dollar against the yen" 00348345 04 n 02 surge 0 upsurge 0 003 @ 00346818 n 0000 + 00161767 v 0101 + 01887042 v 0104 | a sudden or abrupt strong increase; "stimulated a surge of speculation"; "an upsurge of emotion"; "an upsurge in violent crime" 00348570 04 n 03 fluoridation 0 fluoridization 0 fluoridisation 0 004 @ 00347346 n 0000 + 00179985 v 0303 + 00179985 v 0202 + 00179985 v 0101 | the addition of a fluoride to the water supply (to prevent dental decay) 00348789 04 n 01 augmentation 0 002 @ 00346818 n 0000 + 00148603 v 0101 | the act of augmenting 00348887 04 n 01 amplification 1 002 @ 00346818 n 0000 ;c 10710851 n 0000 | (electronics) the act of increasing voltage or power or current 00349029 04 n 01 contraction 0 007 @ 00335347 n 0000 + 01241280 v 0101 + 00353958 v 0103 + 00235800 v 0106 + 00232691 v 0102 + 00295534 v 0102 ! 00349267 n 0101 | the act of decreasing (something) in size or volume or quantity or scope 00349267 04 n 02 expansion 0 enlargement 0 009 @ 00346818 n 0000 + 00148978 v 0201 ! 00349029 n 0101 ~ 00349553 n 0000 ~ 00349875 n 0000 ~ 00350079 n 0000 ~ 00350838 n 0000 ~ 00350985 n 0000 ~ 00351326 n 0000 | the act of increasing (something) in size or volume or quantity or scope 00349553 04 n 02 dilation 0 dilatation 0 005 @ 00349267 n 0000 + 00295980 v 0201 + 00295980 v 0101 ~ 00349765 n 0000 ~ 00814373 n 0000 | the act of expanding an aperture; "the dilation of the pupil of the eye" 00349765 04 n 01 vasodilation 0 001 @ 00349553 n 0000 | dilation of blood vessels (especially the arteries) 00349875 04 n 02 distention 0 distension 0 006 @ 00349267 n 0000 + 00248430 v 0201 + 00295980 v 0202 + 00248655 v 0101 + 00295980 v 0102 + 00248430 v 0101 | the act of expanding by pressure from within 00350079 04 n 01 stretching 2 004 @ 00349267 n 0000 + 00308836 v 0102 ~ 00350233 n 0000 ~ 00352995 n 0000 | act of expanding by lengthening or widening 00350233 04 n 01 tension 0 003 @ 00350079 n 0000 + 01529246 v 0102 + 00521989 v 0101 | the action of stretching something tight; "tension holds the belt in the pulleys" 00350404 04 n 01 escalation 0 002 @ 00346818 n 0000 + 00281258 v 0101 | an increase to counteract a perceived discrepancy; "higher wages caused an escalation of prices"; "there was a gradual escalation of hostilities" 00350624 04 n 03 maximization 0 maximisation 0 maximation 0 004 @ 00346818 n 0000 + 00416408 v 0202 + 00416408 v 0101 ! 00339595 n 0101 | the act of raising to the highest possible point or condition or position 00350838 04 n 01 inflation 0 004 @ 00349267 n 0000 + 00247703 v 0102 + 00255208 v 0101 ! 00345490 n 0101 | the act of filling something with air 00350985 04 n 01 magnification 0 002 @ 00349267 n 0000 + 00421709 v 0101 | the act of expanding something in apparent size 00351110 04 n 01 exaggeration 0 003 @ 00346818 n 0000 + 02492925 v 0102 + 00812495 v 0102 | the act of making something more noticeable than usual; "the dance involved a deliberate exaggeration of his awkwardness" 00351326 04 n 01 extension 2 004 @ 00349267 n 0000 + 00525869 v 0103 ~ 00351534 n 0000 ~ 00354522 n 0000 | act of expanding in scope; making more widely available; "extension of the program to all in need" 00351534 04 n 02 spread 0 spreading 0 012 @ 00351326 n 0000 + 01338470 v 0201 + 02001681 v 0102 + 02023514 v 0101 + 00936422 v 0108 + 02608392 v 0101 + 01340036 v 0101 + 01338470 v 0101 ~ 00351860 n 0000 ~ 00352055 n 0000 ~ 00352601 n 0000 ~ 01168504 n 0000 | act of extending over a wider scope or expanse of space or time 00351860 04 n 01 circulation 0 004 @ 00351534 n 0000 + 01984927 v 0101 + 00936422 v 0101 + 00261089 v 0103 | the spread or transmission of something (as news or money) to a wider group or area 00352055 04 n 04 dispersion 0 dispersal 0 dissemination 0 diffusion 0 009 @ 00351534 n 0000 + 02001681 v 0401 + 01191815 v 0405 + 00936422 v 0409 + 00936422 v 0305 + 00936422 v 020a + 01972469 v 0101 + 00936422 v 010a ~ 00352402 n 0000 | the act of dispersing or diffusing something; "the dispersion of the troops"; "the diffusion of knowledge" 00352402 04 n 02 crop-dusting 0 spraying 3 002 @ 00352055 n 0000 ;c 02594490 n 0000 | the dispersion of fungicides or insecticides or fertilizer on growing crops (often from a low-flying aircraft) 00352601 04 n 03 scatter 0 scattering 0 strewing 0 010 @ 00351534 n 0000 + 01338037 v 0301 + 02023514 v 0202 + 01972469 v 0205 + 01971038 v 0203 + 01459442 v 0201 + 02023514 v 0102 + 01336176 v 0101 + 01971038 v 0103 + 01972469 v 0105 | the act of scattering 00352862 04 n 01 contracture 0 002 @ 00353265 n 0000 + 01347521 v 0105 | an abnormal and usually permanent contraction of a muscle 00352995 04 n 01 extension 1 004 @ 00350079 n 0000 + 00026695 v 0102 ! 00387712 n 0101 ~ 00353157 n 0000 | act of stretching or straightening out a flexed limb 00353157 04 n 01 hyperextension 0 002 @ 00352995 n 0000 + 00027401 v 0101 | greater than normal extension 00353265 04 n 03 contraction 1 muscular_contraction 0 muscle_contraction 0 008 @ 00342526 n 0000 ;c 05718490 n 0000 + 01347521 v 0105 ~ 00352862 n 0000 ~ 00353590 n 0000 ~ 00353921 n 0000 ~ 00354151 n 0000 ~ 00354348 n 0000 | (physiology) a shortening or tensing of a part or organ (especially of a muscle or muscle fiber) 00353590 04 n 01 tetanus 0 001 @ 00353265 n 0000 | a sustained muscular contraction resulting from a rapid series of nerve impulses 00353724 04 n 01 truncation 0 002 @ 00342526 n 0000 + 00307297 v 0101 | the act of cutting short; "it is an obvious truncation of the verse"; "they were sentenced to a truncation of their limbs" 00353921 04 n 01 uterine_contraction 0 002 @ 00353265 n 0000 #p 13247318 n 0000 | a rhythmic tightening in labor of the upper uterine musculature that contracts the size of the uterus and pushes the fetus toward the birth canal 00354151 04 n 02 Braxton-Hicks_contraction 0 false_labor 0 001 @ 00353265 n 0000 | painless contractions of the muscles of the uterus that continue throughout pregnancy with increasing frequency 00354348 04 n 01 vaginismus 0 001 @ 00353265 n 0000 | muscular contraction that causes the vagina to close; usually an anxiety reaction before coitus or pelvic examination 00354522 04 n 01 stretch 2 004 @ 00351326 n 0000 + 00527208 v 0101 + 00308836 v 0102 + 00232930 v 0101 | extension to or beyond the ordinary limit; "running at full stretch"; "by no stretch of the imagination"; "beyond any stretch of his understanding" 00354777 04 n 02 expansion 1 expanding_upon 0 005 @ 00346818 n 0000 + 00923861 v 0107 ~ 00354950 n 0000 ~ 00355196 n 0000 ~ 00355307 n 0000 | adding information or detail 00354950 04 n 02 amplification 2 elaboration 1 002 @ 00354777 n 0000 + 00923861 v 0201 | addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail; "a few remarks added in amplification and defense"; "an elaboration of the idea followed" 00355196 04 n 02 annotation 0 annotating 0 002 @ 00354777 n 0000 + 01656159 v 0101 | the act of adding notes 00355307 04 n 03 supplementation 0 subjunction 0 subjoining 0 004 @ 00354777 n 0000 + 01289645 v 0301 + 01289645 v 0201 + 01289342 v 0103 | the act of supplementing 00355474 04 n 03 accumulation 0 accrual 0 accruement 0 007 @ 00346818 n 0000 + 00150069 v 0301 + 02165653 v 0201 + 00150069 v 0201 + 02238144 v 0103 + 00152940 v 0101 ~ 00355687 n 0000 | the act of accumulating 00355687 04 n 01 buildup 0 003 @ 00355474 n 0000 + 00148808 v 0101 ~ 00355909 n 0000 | the act of building up an accumulation; "I envied his rapid buildup of assets"; "a military buildup in preparation for the invasion" 00355909 04 n 02 deposit 0 deposition 1 004 @ 00355687 n 0000 + 01532141 v 0204 + 01532141 v 0104 ~ 00356068 n 0000 | the act of putting something somewhere 00356068 04 n 04 repositing 0 reposition 0 storage 2 warehousing 0 005 @ 00355909 n 0000 + 02216368 v 0401 + 02215754 v 0201 + 02215754 v 0101 ~ 00356259 n 0000 | depositing in a warehouse 00356259 04 n 01 stockpiling 0 002 @ 00356068 n 0000 + 02219361 v 0103 | accumulating and storing a reserve supply; "the stockpiling of war materials" 00356412 04 n 01 inclusion 0 005 @ 00346818 n 0000 + 02376377 v 0103 + 00661907 v 0101 + 00177721 v 0101 ~ 00356560 n 0000 | the act of including 00356560 04 n 01 incorporation 0 004 @ 00356412 n 0000 + 02551275 v 0101 + 00453592 v 0102 ~ 00356700 n 0000 | including by incorporation 00356700 04 n 02 annexation 1 appropriation 1 001 @ 00356560 n 0000 | incorporation by joining or uniting 00356808 04 n 03 aggrandizement 0 aggrandisement 0 elevation 1 006 @ 00346818 n 0000 + 02325893 v 0306 + 00529852 v 0303 + 00924647 v 0206 + 00924647 v 0105 ~ 00357126 n 0000 | the act of increasing the wealth or prestige or power or scope of something; "the aggrandizement of the king"; "his elevation to cardinal" 00357126 04 n 03 self-aggrandizement 0 self-aggrandisement 0 ego_trip 0 001 @ 00356808 n 0000 | an act undertaken to increase your own power and influence or to draw attention to your own importance 00357327 04 n 01 strengthening 0 004 @ 00346818 n 0000 + 00213400 v 0101 ! 00345913 n 0101 ~ 00358086 n 0000 | the act of increasing the strength of something 00357488 04 n 01 intensification 0 006 @ 00346818 n 0000 + 00281258 v 0102 + 00219593 v 0101 + 00218994 v 0101 ~ 00357850 n 0000 ~ 00358642 n 0000 | action that makes something stronger or more extreme 00357692 04 n 01 intensification 1 003 @ 00346818 n 0000 ;c 00849301 n 0000 + 00559154 v 0101 | the act of increasing the contrast of (a photographic film) 00357850 04 n 02 aggravation 1 exacerbation 1 003 @ 00357488 n 0000 + 00200852 v 0203 + 00200852 v 0102 | action that makes a problem or a disease (or its symptoms) worse; "the aggravation of her condition resulted from lack of care" 00358086 04 n 01 concentration 1 008 @ 00357327 n 0000 + 00353958 v 0102 + 00236525 v 0103 + 00229455 v 0104 + 00229707 v 0101 + 00229195 v 0103 ! 00346217 n 0101 ~ 00358365 n 0000 | strengthening the concentration (as of a solute in a mixture) by removing extraneous material 00358365 04 n 01 pervaporation 0 003 @ 00358086 n 0000 + 00356169 v 0101 + 00355993 v 0101 | the concentration of a colloidal solution whose colloid will not pass through a semipermeable membrane; solution is placed in a bag of the membrane and the solvent is evaporated off 00358642 04 n 03 focalization 1 focalisation 1 focusing 0 012 @ 00357488 n 0000 + 02099896 v 0301 + 00707613 v 0305 + 00304392 v 0301 + 00304920 v 0301 + 00707613 v 0204 + 00304392 v 0203 + 00304920 v 0203 + 00707613 v 0103 + 00304392 v 0102 + 00304920 v 0102 ~ 00358955 n 0000 | the act of bringing into focus 00358955 04 n 01 refocusing 0 004 @ 00358642 n 0000 + 02100136 v 0101 + 00707915 v 0101 + 00304743 v 0101 | focusing again 00359080 04 n 01 change_of_integrity 0 013 @ 00180570 n 0000 ~ 00136636 n 0000 ~ 00359417 n 0000 ~ 00360381 n 0000 ~ 00361096 n 0000 ~ 00362001 n 0000 ~ 00366226 n 0000 ~ 00366442 n 0000 ~ 00381125 n 0000 ~ 00381451 n 0000 ~ 00384902 n 0000 ~ 00385156 n 0000 ~ 00385459 n 0000 | the act of changing the unity or wholeness of something 00359417 04 n 03 breakage 0 break 0 breaking 0 011 @ 00359080 n 0000 + 00324471 v 0201 + 00323679 v 0201 + 01260342 v 0101 + 01329607 v 0101 + 00324471 v 0101 + 00250136 v 0101 ~ 00359732 n 0000 ~ 00359842 n 0000 ~ 00360011 n 0000 ~ 00360186 n 0000 | the act of breaking something; "the breakage was unavoidable" 00359732 04 n 01 rupture 0 002 @ 00359417 n 0000 + 01529981 v 0102 | the act of making a sudden noisy break 00359842 04 n 02 smashing 0 shattering 0 004 @ 00359417 n 0000 + 00323545 v 0201 + 00323396 v 0201 + 00325380 v 0101 | the act of breaking something into small pieces 00360011 04 n 03 fracture 0 crack 0 cracking 0 005 @ 00359417 n 0000 + 01361415 v 0301 + 00105033 v 0101 + 00104829 v 0101 + 00324823 v 0101 | the act of cracking something 00360186 04 n 03 chip 0 chipping 0 splintering 0 006 @ 00359417 n 0000 + 02395208 v 0302 + 01221620 v 0201 + 01221387 v 0201 + 01221620 v 0101 + 01221387 v 0101 | the act of chipping something 00360381 04 n 02 explosion 0 burst 0 007 @ 00359080 n 0000 + 00296442 v 0202 + 00299567 v 0201 + 00297051 v 0101 + 00296442 v 0101 ~ 00360713 n 0000 ~ 00360934 n 0000 | the act of exploding or bursting something; "the explosion of the firecrackers awoke the children"; "the burst of an atom bomb creates enormous radiation aloft" 00360713 04 n 01 detonation 0 003 @ 00360381 n 0000 + 00297051 v 0102 ~ 00360840 n 0000 | the act of detonating an explosive 00360840 04 n 01 percussion 0 001 @ 00360713 n 0000 | the act of exploding a percussion cap 00360934 04 n 01 fulmination 1 002 @ 00360381 n 0000 + 00297339 v 0101 | the act of exploding with noise and violence; "his fulminations frightened the horses" 00361096 04 n 02 burning 0 combustion 0 005 @ 00359080 n 0000 + 02680593 v 0202 ~ 00361323 n 0000 ~ 00361488 n 0000 ~ 00361722 n 0000 | the act of burning something; "the burning of leaves was prohibited by a town ordinance" 00361323 04 n 03 arson 0 incendiarism 0 fire-raising 0 001 @ 00361096 n 0000 | malicious burning to destroy property; "the British term for arson is fire-raising" 00361488 04 n 05 ignition 0 firing 0 lighting 0 kindling 0 inflammation 1 006 @ 00361096 n 0000 + 02679676 v 0502 + 02679363 v 0504 + 02679676 v 0401 + 02678685 v 0102 + 02677713 v 0101 | the act of setting on fire or catching fire 00361722 04 n 01 incineration 0 004 @ 00361096 n 0000 + 00366710 v 0101 + 00366409 v 0102 ~ 00361896 n 0000 | the act of burning something completely; reducing it to ashes 00361896 04 n 01 cremation 0 002 @ 00361722 n 0000 + 00367485 v 0101 | the incineration of a dead body 00362001 04 n 03 combination 0 combining 0 compounding 0 017 @ 00359080 n 0000 + 01610638 v 0301 + 01419805 v 0301 + 00186839 v 0301 + 02242099 v 0201 + 01419805 v 0202 + 00186839 v 0202 + 00382880 v 020a ~ 00362420 n 0000 ~ 00362752 n 0000 ~ 00362973 n 0000 ~ 00363458 n 0000 ~ 00363586 n 0000 ~ 00364198 n 0000 ~ 00364439 n 0000 ~ 00364552 n 0000 ~ 01167861 n 0000 | the act of combining things to form a new whole 00362420 04 n 02 attachment 1 affixation 1 004 @ 00362001 n 0000 + 01289342 v 0204 + 01257892 v 0101 ~ 00362586 n 0000 | the act of attaching or affixing something 00362586 04 n 02 graft 0 grafting 0 004 @ 00362420 n 0000 + 01488087 v 0202 + 01488335 v 0201 + 01488335 v 0101 | the act of grafting something onto something else 00362752 04 n 01 confusion 1 002 @ 00362001 n 0000 + 01610064 v 0102 | an act causing a disorderly combination of elements with identities lost and distinctions blended; "the confusion of tongues at the Tower of Babel" 00362973 04 n 06 mix 0 commixture 0 admixture 0 mixture 0 intermixture 0 mixing 0 015 @ 00362001 n 0000 + 01420446 v 0601 + 00540788 v 0601 + 00177959 v 0601 + 01420891 v 0502 + 01420446 v 0401 + 00177959 v 0401 + 00382880 v 0403 + 00384716 v 0301 + 01420446 v 0203 + 01378060 v 0103 + 00177959 v 0101 + 00540788 v 0101 + 01420446 v 0101 + 00382880 v 0103 | the act of mixing together; "paste made by a mix of flour and water"; "the mixing of sound channels in the recording studio" 00363458 04 n 01 fusion 0 003 @ 00362001 n 0000 + 00385010 v 0101 + 00382880 v 0107 | the act of fusing (or melting) together 00363586 04 n 02 blend 0 blending 1 005 @ 00362001 n 0000 + 01420891 v 0101 + 00382880 v 0101 ~ 00363771 n 0000 ~ 00363866 n 0000 | the act of blending components together thoroughly 00363771 04 n 03 confluence 1 conflux 0 merging 1 001 @ 00363586 n 0000 | a flowing together 00363866 04 n 02 homogenization 0 homogenisation 0 007 @ 00363586 n 0000 + 00444491 v 0202 + 00444022 v 0202 + 00444249 v 0202 + 00444491 v 0101 + 00444022 v 0101 + 00444249 v 0101 | the act of making something homogeneous or uniform in composition; "the homogenization of cream"; "the network's homogenization of political news" 00364198 04 n 02 interspersion 0 interspersal 0 004 @ 00362001 n 0000 + 01336533 v 0201 + 01336533 v 0101 + 00182688 v 0101 | the act of combining one thing at intervals among other things; "the interspersion of illustrations in the text" 00364439 04 n 01 temperance 1 003 @ 00362001 n 0000 + 00293509 v 0102 + 00293328 v 0101 | the act of tempering 00364552 04 n 05 union 0 unification 0 uniting 0 conjugation 1 jointure 0 011 @ 00362001 n 0000 + 02544266 v 0504 + 00356439 v 0302 + 02395769 v 0202 + 00356439 v 0201 + 00356439 v 0102 ! 00368281 n 0101 ~ 00364981 n 0000 ~ 00365310 n 0000 ~ 00365575 n 0000 ~ 00365907 n 0000 | the act of making or becoming a single unit; "the union of opposing factions"; "he looked forward to the unification of his family for the holidays" 00364981 04 n 05 coalescence 0 coalescency 0 coalition 0 concretion 0 conglutination 0 008 @ 00364552 n 0000 + 01556445 v 0502 + 00363121 v 0401 + 00382880 v 0308 + 01419629 v 0301 + 01419629 v 0201 + 00382880 v 0208 + 01419629 v 0101 | the union of diverse things into one body or form or group; the growing together of parts 00365310 04 n 02 reunion 0 reunification 0 005 @ 00364552 n 0000 + 02396809 v 0201 + 02412530 v 0101 + 02396809 v 0101 ~ 00366117 n 0000 | the act of coming together again; "monetary unification precipitated the reunification of the German state in October 1990" 00365575 04 n 02 tribalization 0 tribalisation 0 003 @ 00364552 n 0000 ! 00365742 n 0202 ! 00365742 n 0101 | the act of making tribal; unification on a tribal basis 00365742 04 n 02 detribalization 0 detribalisation 0 003 @ 00368281 n 0000 ! 00365575 n 0202 ! 00365575 n 0101 | the decline or termination of tribal organization 00365907 04 n 01 umbrella 1 001 @ 00364552 n 0000 | having the function of uniting a group of similar things; "the Democratic Party is an umbrella for many liberal groups"; "under the umbrella of capitalism" 00366117 04 n 01 homecoming 2 001 @ 00365310 n 0000 | an annual school or university reunion for graduates 00366226 04 n 01 opening 2 005 @ 00359080 n 0000 + 01536067 v 0104 + 01307088 v 0101 + 01306283 v 0101 ~ 00370383 n 0000 | becoming open or being made open; "the opening of his arms was the sign I was waiting for" 00366442 04 n 01 separation 1 014 @ 00359080 n 0000 + 01513899 v 0101 ~ 00367439 n 0000 ~ 00367583 n 0000 ~ 00367714 n 0000 ~ 00367885 n 0000 ~ 00368281 n 0000 ~ 00368429 n 0000 ~ 00368571 n 0000 ~ 00373632 n 0000 ~ 00373812 n 0000 ~ 00374325 n 0000 ~ 00380410 n 0000 ~ 00945693 n 0000 | the act of dividing or disconnecting 00366769 04 n 04 break 1 interruption 0 disruption 2 gap 0 010 @ 01004791 n 0000 + 00752607 v 0302 + 00506591 v 0302 + 00752607 v 0201 + 00506591 v 0201 ~ 00367112 n 0000 ~ 00367291 n 0000 ~ 01006808 n 0000 ~ 01007152 n 0000 ~ 01007259 n 0000 | an act of delaying or interrupting the continuity; "it was presented without commercial breaks" 00367112 04 n 02 cut-in 0 insert 0 003 @ 00366769 n 0000 ;c 05880923 n 0000 + 01380907 v 0201 | (film) a still picture that is inserted and that interrupts the action of a film 00367291 04 n 02 cut-in 1 insert 1 002 @ 00366769 n 0000 ;c 05894111 n 0000 | (broadcasting) a local announcement inserted into a network program 00367439 04 n 01 avulsion 0 002 @ 00366442 n 0000 + 01974075 v 0101 | a forcible tearing or surgical separation of one body part from another 00367583 04 n 01 dissociation 0 003 @ 00366442 n 0000 + 02357429 v 0102 + 00690775 v 0102 | the act of removing from association 00367714 04 n 02 secession 0 withdrawal 1 004 @ 00366442 n 0000 + 02308884 v 0202 + 02460193 v 0101 ~ 00368046 n 0000 | formal separation from an alliance or federation 00367885 04 n 01 Secession 1 001 @ 00366442 n 0000 | the withdrawal of eleven Southern states from the Union in 1860 which precipitated the American Civil War 00368046 04 n 02 breakaway 0 breaking_away 1 002 @ 00367714 n 0000 + 02460193 v 0103 | the act of breaking away or withdrawing from; "there was a breakaway by the discontented members"; "a breaking away from family and neighborhood" 00368281 04 n 01 disunion 0 004 @ 00366442 n 0000 + 02357429 v 0104 ! 00364552 n 0101 ~ 00365742 n 0000 | the termination or destruction of union 00368429 04 n 02 disconnection 0 disjunction 0 003 @ 00366442 n 0000 + 01255880 v 0201 + 01316129 v 0101 | the act of breaking a connection 00368571 04 n 01 division 0 016 @ 00366442 n 0000 + 02393614 v 0101 ~ 00368926 n 0000 ~ 00369107 n 0000 ~ 00369212 n 0000 ~ 00369315 n 0000 ~ 00369438 n 0000 ~ 00369641 n 0000 ~ 00370936 n 0000 ~ 00371118 n 0000 ~ 00371861 n 0000 ~ 00372034 n 0000 ~ 00372234 n 0000 ~ 00373307 n 0000 ~ 00373461 n 0000 ~ 00464513 n 0000 | the act or process of dividing 00368926 04 n 01 parcellation 0 003 @ 00368571 n 0000 + 02395019 v 0101 + 01245516 v 0101 | the division into parcels; "the increasing parcellation of land with every generation" 00369107 04 n 01 cleavage 0 002 @ 00368571 n 0000 + 01513550 v 0101 | the act of cleaving or splitting 00369212 04 n 01 bisection 0 002 @ 00368571 n 0000 + 01507967 v 0101 | dividing into two equal parts 00369315 04 n 01 quartering 0 003 @ 00368571 n 0000 + 01520274 v 0101 + 00621935 v 0101 | dividing into four equal parts 00369438 04 n 02 schism 0 split 0 003 @ 00368571 n 0000 + 01972202 v 0203 + 02358151 v 0204 | division of a group into opposing factions; "another schism like that and they will wind up in bankruptcy" 00369641 04 n 02 cut 1 cutting 1 008 @ 00368571 n 0000 + 01566844 v 0201 + 01509511 v 0201 ~ 00343086 n 0000 ~ 00369940 n 0000 ~ 00370052 n 0000 ~ 00370150 n 0000 ~ 00370252 n 0000 | the act of cutting something into parts; "his cuts were skillful"; "his cutting of the cake made a terrible mess" 00369940 04 n 01 dissection 1 002 @ 00369641 n 0000 + 01507370 v 0101 | cutting so as to separate into pieces 00370052 04 n 01 scission 0 001 @ 00369641 n 0000 | the act of dividing by cutting or splitting 00370150 04 n 01 slicing 0 002 @ 00369641 n 0000 + 01216586 v 0101 | the act of cutting into slices 00370252 04 n 01 undercut 1 003 @ 00369641 n 0000 + 01511139 v 0101 + 01511292 v 0101 | a cut made underneath to remove material 00370383 04 n 02 cut 2 cutting 2 005 @ 00366226 n 0000 + 01566844 v 0201 ~ 00370623 n 0000 ~ 00370791 n 0000 ~ 00638821 n 0000 | the act of penetrating or opening open with a sharp edge; "his cut in the lining revealed the hidden jewels" 00370623 04 n 03 notch 0 nick 0 snick 0 006 @ 00370383 n 0000 + 01221070 v 0302 + 01220934 v 0201 + 01221070 v 0201 + 00971892 v 0101 + 01238864 v 0101 | a small cut 00370791 04 n 02 slash 0 gash 2 003 @ 00370383 n 0000 + 01283254 v 0202 + 01283420 v 0101 | a strong sweeping cut made with a sharp instrument 00370936 04 n 03 atomization 0 atomisation 0 fragmentation 0 004 @ 00368571 n 0000 + 00327401 v 0302 + 00319809 v 0202 + 00319809 v 0101 | separating something into fine particles 00371118 04 n 04 branching 0 ramification 0 fork 0 forking 0 011 @ 00368571 n 0000 + 00318467 v 0403 + 02638897 v 0301 + 00319482 v 0301 + 00318467 v 0303 + 00318909 v 0201 + 00318467 v 0202 ~ 00371436 n 0000 ~ 00371568 n 0000 ~ 00371685 n 0000 ~ 00371769 n 0000 | the act of branching out or dividing into branches 00371436 04 n 01 bifurcation 0 003 @ 00371118 n 0000 + 02638897 v 0101 + 00319482 v 0101 | the act of splitting into two branches 00371568 04 n 01 trifurcation 0 002 @ 00371118 n 0000 + 00319668 v 0101 | the act of splitting into three branches 00371685 04 n 01 divarication 0 001 @ 00371118 n 0000 | branching at a wide angle 00371769 04 n 01 fibrillation 1 001 @ 00371118 n 0000 | act or process of forming fibrils 00371861 04 n 02 dichotomization 0 dichotomisation 0 003 @ 00368571 n 0000 + 00634174 v 0202 + 00634174 v 0101 | the act of dividing into two sharply different categories 00372034 04 n 02 quantization 0 quantisation 0 004 @ 00368571 n 0000 + 00617958 v 0202 + 00650677 v 0101 + 00617958 v 0101 | the act of dividing into quanta or expressing in terms of quantum theory 00372234 04 n 01 fractionation 0 002 @ 00368571 n 0000 + 01418199 v 0101 | separation into portions 00372336 04 n 01 pairing 1 004 @ 00953533 n 0000 + 02416120 v 0101 ~ 00372489 n 0000 ~ 00372679 n 0000 | the act of grouping things or people in pairs 00372489 04 n 01 buddy_system 0 001 @ 00372336 n 0000 | a cooperative practice of pairing two or more people together for mutual assistance or safety (especially in recreational swimming) 00372679 04 n 02 match-up 0 matchup 0 001 @ 00372336 n 0000 | the pairing of people or things as for comparison or competition; "it was a good match-up but the home team won"; "we need a matchup of the best teachers with the neediest schools" 00372924 04 n 01 punctuation 0 004 @ 00953533 n 0000 #m 05957281 n 0000 + 00183522 v 0101 ~ 00373171 n 0000 | the use of certain marks to clarify meaning of written material by grouping words grammatically into sentences and clauses and phrases 00373171 04 n 01 hyphenation 0 003 @ 00372924 n 0000 #m 05957281 n 0000 + 01651667 v 0101 | connecting syllables and words by hyphens 00373307 04 n 02 syllabication 0 syllabification 0 003 @ 00368571 n 0000 + 01520035 v 0201 + 01520035 v 0102 | forming or dividing words into syllables 00373461 04 n 02 word_division 0 hyphenation 2 003 @ 00368571 n 0000 #p 05957281 n 0000 + 01651667 v 0201 | division of a word especially at the end of a line on a page 00373632 04 n 02 detachment 0 disengagement 2 004 @ 00366442 n 0000 + 01469111 v 0201 + 00212807 v 0201 + 01260079 v 0101 | the act of releasing from an attachment or connection 00373812 04 n 01 tear 0 005 @ 00366442 n 0000 + 01513324 v 0101 + 01529981 v 0101 ~ 00374019 n 0000 ~ 00374133 n 0000 | the act of tearing; "he took the manuscript in both hands and gave it a mighty tear" 00374019 04 n 01 laceration 0 003 @ 00373812 n 0000 + 01741359 v 0101 + 01516246 v 0101 | the act of lacerating 00374133 04 n 03 rent 2 rip 0 split 1 003 @ 00373812 n 0000 + 01513550 v 0302 + 01529742 v 0202 | the act of rending or ripping or splitting something; "he gave the envelope a vigorous rip" 00374325 04 n 02 removal 0 remotion 0 020 @ 00366442 n 0000 + 00166870 v 0201 + 02160141 v 0102 + 00166870 v 0101 ~ 00375284 n 0000 ~ 00375423 n 0000 ~ 00375525 n 0000 ~ 00376765 n 0000 ~ 00376990 n 0000 ~ 00377115 n 0000 ~ 00377308 n 0000 ~ 00377522 n 0000 ~ 00377709 n 0000 ~ 00377843 n 0000 ~ 00378013 n 0000 ~ 00378307 n 0000 ~ 00379117 n 0000 ~ 00631845 n 0000 ~ 01192296 n 0000 ~ 01192435 n 0000 | the act of removing; "he had surgery for the removal of a malignancy" 00374801 04 n 02 drawing 2 drawing_off 0 004 @ 01001182 n 0000 + 01800479 v 0101 ~ 00375043 n 0000 ~ 00375157 n 0000 | act of getting or draining something such as electricity or a liquid from a source; "the drawing of water from the well" 00375043 04 n 01 derivation 1 001 @ 00374801 n 0000 | drawing off water from its main channel as for irrigation 00375157 04 n 01 derivation 2 001 @ 00374801 n 0000 | drawing of fluid or inflammation away from a diseased part of the body 00375284 04 n 02 abscission 0 cutting_off 2 003 @ 00374325 n 0000 + 01217149 v 0101 ~ 00378164 n 0000 | the act of cutting something off 00375423 04 n 01 abstraction 0 001 @ 00374325 n 0000 | the act of withdrawing or removing something 00375525 04 n 01 extraction 0 002 @ 00374325 n 0000 + 01311287 v 0101 | the act of pulling out (as a tooth); "the dentist gave her a local anesthetic prior to the extraction" 00375702 04 n 01 threshing 0 002 @ 01184433 n 0000 + 01375757 v 0102 | the separation of grain or seeds from the husks and straw; "they used to do the threshing by hand but now there are machines to do it" 00375910 04 n 04 ablation 0 extirpation 0 cutting_out 0 excision 0 041 @ 00632493 n 0000 + 00459584 v 0401 + 00169861 v 0201 + 00171112 v 0101 ~ 00627281 n 0000 ~ 00627418 n 0000 ~ 00627543 n 0000 ~ 00630142 n 0000 ~ 00630297 n 0000 ~ 00634340 n 0000 ~ 00634453 n 0000 ~ 00634600 n 0000 ~ 00637849 n 0000 ~ 00637985 n 0000 ~ 00641492 n 0000 ~ 00641968 n 0000 ~ 00642112 n 0000 ~ 00642344 n 0000 ~ 00643402 n 0000 ~ 00644262 n 0000 ~ 00644922 n 0000 ~ 00645036 n 0000 ~ 00645139 n 0000 ~ 00645225 n 0000 ~ 00645324 n 0000 ~ 00645436 n 0000 ~ 00645580 n 0000 ~ 00645667 n 0000 ~ 00645781 n 0000 ~ 00645889 n 0000 ~ 00646006 n 0000 ~ 00646119 n 0000 ~ 00646226 n 0000 ~ 00646376 n 0000 ~ 00646464 n 0000 ~ 00646571 n 0000 ~ 00646705 n 0000 ~ 00646827 n 0000 ~ 00646924 n 0000 ~ 00673630 n 0000 ~ 00674127 n 0000 | surgical removal of a body part or tissue 00376765 04 n 01 autotomy 0 002 @ 00374325 n 0000 + 01471649 v 0101 | spontaneous removal or casting off of a body part (as the tail of a lizard or claw or a lobster) especially when the organism is injured or under attack 00376990 04 n 01 decontamination 0 003 @ 00374325 n 0000 + 00479684 v 0101 ! 00264459 n 0101 | the removal of contaminants 00377115 04 n 01 deletion 0 006 @ 00374325 n 0000 + 00193870 v 0103 + 01506397 v 0101 ~ 00379485 n 0000 ~ 00379822 n 0000 ~ 00380217 n 0000 | the act of deleting something written or printed 00377308 04 n 05 denudation 0 stripping 0 uncovering 1 baring 0 husking 0 006 @ 00374325 n 0000 + 00174874 v 0501 + 00187887 v 0201 + 00188265 v 0101 ~ 01192163 n 0000 ~ 01194663 n 0000 | the removal of covering 00377522 04 n 01 dermabrasion 0 001 @ 00374325 n 0000 | removal of scars or tattoos by anesthetizing the skin surface and then sanding or wire-brushing off some of the outer skin layer 00377709 04 n 02 dislodgment 0 dislodgement 0 002 @ 00374325 n 0000 + 01485191 v 0201 | forced removal from a position of advantage 00377843 04 n 02 elimination 2 riddance 1 004 @ 00374325 n 0000 + 02282547 v 0201 + 00458531 v 0101 ~ 01144541 n 0000 | the act of removing or getting rid of something 00378013 04 n 01 elimination 3 002 @ 00374325 n 0000 + 00559980 v 0101 | the act of removing an unknown mathematical quantity by combining equations 00378164 04 n 01 circumcision 0 002 @ 00375284 n 0000 + 01236240 v 0101 | the act of circumcising; surgical removal of the foreskin of males 00378307 04 n 03 emptying 0 voidance 0 evacuation 0 007 @ 00374325 n 0000 + 00436317 v 0301 + 00071171 v 0301 + 00071171 v 0202 + 01446156 v 0101 + 00436730 v 0101 ~ 00378539 n 0000 | the act of removing the contents of something 00378539 04 n 02 drain 0 drainage 0 004 @ 00378307 n 0000 + 02012856 v 0201 + 00438596 v 0201 + 00438596 v 0101 | emptying accomplished by draining 00378689 04 n 01 bank_withdrawal 0 002 @ 01192435 n 0000 ~ 00378820 n 0000 | the withdrawal of money from your account at a bank 00378820 04 n 01 bank_run 0 001 @ 00378689 n 0000 | the concerted action of depositors who try to withdraw their money from a bank because the think it will fail 00378984 04 n 01 disinvestment 0 002 @ 01192435 n 0000 + 02246750 v 0102 | the withdrawal of capital from a country or corporation 00379117 04 n 02 rinse 2 rinsing 0 004 @ 00374325 n 0000 #p 00243549 n 0000 + 01493671 v 0201 + 01493671 v 0101 | the removal of soap with clean water in the final stage of washing 00379300 04 n 02 bowdlerization 0 bowdlerisation 0 003 @ 00379485 n 0000 + 00194041 v 0202 + 00194041 v 0101 | the act of deleting or modifying all passages considered to be indecent 00379485 04 n 02 expurgation 0 castration 2 004 @ 00377115 n 0000 + 00194041 v 0204 + 00194041 v 0103 ~ 00379300 n 0000 | the deletion of objectionable parts from a literary work 00379666 04 n 02 bowdlerization 1 bowdlerisation 1 003 @ 05967883 n 0000 + 00194041 v 0202 + 00194041 v 0101 | written material that has been bowdlerized 00379822 04 n 02 censoring 0 censorship 0 003 @ 00377115 n 0000 ~ 00380002 n 0000 ~ 00380104 n 0000 | deleting parts of publications or correspondence or theatrical performances 00380002 04 n 01 Bowdlerism 0 001 @ 00379822 n 0000 | censorship in the form of prudish expurgation 00380104 04 n 01 Comstockery 0 001 @ 00379822 n 0000 | censorship because of perceived obscenity or immorality 00380217 04 n 03 expunction 0 expunging 0 erasure 0 005 @ 00377115 n 0000 + 01505928 v 0301 + 00466066 v 0301 + 01506630 v 0202 + 01506630 v 0102 | deletion by an act of expunging or erasing 00380410 04 n 06 division 2 partition 0 partitioning 0 segmentation 0 sectionalization 0 sectionalisation 0 012 @ 00366442 n 0000 + 02394195 v 0602 + 02394195 v 0501 + 01519704 v 0401 + 01520423 v 0301 + 00322473 v 0301 + 01520423 v 0201 + 00322473 v 0201 + 01973194 v 0102 ~ 00380848 n 0000 ~ 00381006 n 0000 ~ 00873421 n 0000 | the act of dividing or partitioning; separation by the creation of a boundary that divides or keeps apart 00380848 04 n 01 subdivision 0 003 @ 00380410 n 0000 + 00322915 v 0101 + 00322704 v 0101 | the act of subdividing; division of something previously divided 00381006 04 n 01 septation 0 001 @ 00380410 n 0000 | the division or partitioning of a cavity into parts by a septum 00381125 04 n 02 transformation 0 translation 2 008 @ 00359080 n 0000 + 00371974 v 0201 + 00371067 v 0101 ~ 00381644 n 0000 ~ 00381814 n 0000 ~ 00382138 n 0000 ~ 00382267 n 0000 ~ 00384531 n 0000 | the act of changing in form or shape or appearance; "a photograph is a translation of a scene onto a two-dimensional surface" 00381451 04 n 01 transformation 1 003 @ 00359080 n 0000 ;c 05714308 n 0000 + 00370442 v 0101 | (genetics) modification of a cell or bacterium by the uptake and incorporation of exogenous DNA 00381644 04 n 01 permutation 0 001 @ 00381125 n 0000 | complete change in character or condition; "the permutations...taking place in the physical world"- Henry Miller 00381814 04 n 02 revision 0 alteration 0 008 @ 00381125 n 0000 + 02360260 v 0102 + 00963714 v 0101 ~ 00189405 n 0000 ~ 00189743 n 0000 ~ 00189927 n 0000 ~ 00190132 n 0000 ~ 00384675 n 0000 | the act of revising or altering (involving reconsideration and modification); "it would require a drastic revision of his opinion" 00382138 04 n 01 transfiguration 0 002 @ 00381125 n 0000 + 00564883 v 0101 | the act of transforming so as to exalt or glorify 00382267 04 n 01 transmogrification 0 002 @ 00381125 n 0000 + 00372487 v 0103 | the act of changing into a different form or appearance (especially a fantastic or grotesque one); "the transmogrification of the prince into a porcupine" 00382504 04 n 01 conversion 0 005 @ 00180570 n 0000 + 00111347 v 0101 ~ 00382699 n 0000 ~ 00778317 n 0000 ~ 01180822 n 0000 | the act of changing from one use or function or purpose to another 00382699 04 n 01 afforestation 0 002 @ 00382504 n 0000 + 01524432 v 0101 | the conversion of bare or cultivated land into forest (originally for the purpose of hunting) 00382870 04 n 02 reforestation 0 re-afforestation 0 003 @ 00256491 n 0000 + 01524689 v 0201 + 01524891 v 0101 | the restoration (replanting) of a forest that had been reduced by fire or cutting 00383066 04 n 01 rehabilitation 1 006 @ 00256031 n 0000 + 02489433 v 0101 + 02476705 v 0101 ~ 00383272 n 0000 ~ 00383416 n 0000 ~ 00383735 n 0000 | the restoration of someone to a useful place in society 00383272 04 n 01 correctional_rehabilitation 0 001 @ 00383066 n 0000 | providing penal custody or probation or parole for convicted offenders 00383416 04 n 03 physical_rehabilitation 0 physical_restoration 0 therapeutic_rehabilitation 0 001 @ 00383066 n 0000 | providing help for disabled persons; the removal or reduction of disabilities 00383615 04 n 01 urban_renewal 0 001 @ 00256491 n 0000 | the clearing and rebuilding and redevelopment of urban slums 00383735 04 n 01 vocational_rehabilitation 0 001 @ 00383066 n 0000 | providing training in a specific trade with the aim of gaining employment 00383880 04 n 01 reinstatement 0 002 @ 00256031 n 0000 + 02477751 v 0101 | the act of restoring someone to a previous position; "we insisted on the reinstatement of the colonel" 00384060 04 n 01 rejuvenation 0 003 @ 00256031 n 0000 + 00242525 v 0101 ~ 00384204 n 0000 | the act of restoring to a more youthful condition 00384204 04 n 02 refreshment 0 recreation 1 004 @ 00384060 n 0000 + 00023840 v 0202 + 00158451 v 0101 + 00024375 v 0102 | activity that refreshes and recreates; activity that renews your health and spirits by enjoyment and relaxation; "time for rest and refreshment by the pool"; "days of joyous recreation with his friends" 00384531 04 n 01 metamorphosis 1 001 @ 00381125 n 0000 | a complete change of physical form or substance especially as by magic or witchcraft 00384675 04 n 02 transfiguration 2 metamorphosis 2 002 @ 00381814 n 0000 + 00372487 v 0102 | a striking change in appearance or character or circumstances; "the metamorphosis of the old house into something new and exciting" 00384902 04 n 01 filling 0 004 @ 00359080 n 0000 + 00439460 v 0101 ~ 00385038 n 0000 ~ 01187650 n 0000 | the act of filling something 00385038 04 n 01 saturation 0 002 @ 00384902 n 0000 + 00443273 v 0101 | the act of soaking thoroughly with a liquid 00385156 04 n 01 hardening 0 003 @ 00359080 n 0000 + 00430741 v 0101 ~ 00385318 n 0000 | the act of making something harder (firmer or tighter or more compact) 00385318 04 n 02 annealing 0 tempering 0 003 @ 00385156 n 0000 + 00293509 v 0202 + 00293328 v 0201 | hardening something by heat treatment 00385459 04 n 04 damage 0 harm 0 hurt 0 scathe 0 008 @ 00359080 n 0000 + 00099811 v 0201 + 00250328 v 0101 ~ 00385701 n 0000 ~ 00385833 n 0000 ~ 00386168 n 0000 ~ 00386296 n 0000 ~ 00909079 n 0000 | the act of damaging something or someone 00385701 04 n 01 impairment 0 002 @ 00385459 n 0000 + 00464634 v 0102 | damage that results in a reduction of strength or quality 00385833 04 n 03 defacement 0 disfigurement 0 disfiguration 0 004 @ 00385459 n 0000 + 01507055 v 0202 + 01507055 v 0101 + 00283700 v 0101 | the act of damaging the appearance or surface of something; "the defacement of an Italian mosaic during the Turkish invasion"; "he objected to the dam's massive disfigurement of the landscape" 00386168 04 n 02 wound 0 wounding 0 003 @ 00385459 n 0000 + 00067690 v 0202 + 00067690 v 0102 | the act of inflicting a wound 00386296 04 n 01 burn 0 005 @ 00385459 n 0000 + 00189569 v 0101 + 00366409 v 0101 + 00365423 v 0101 ~ 00386446 n 0000 | damage inflicted by burning 00386446 04 n 01 scald 0 002 @ 00386296 n 0000 + 00189946 v 0101 | the act of burning with steam or hot water 00386558 04 n 01 updating 0 004 @ 00180570 n 0000 + 00806312 v 0101 + 00164353 v 0101 + 00164191 v 0101 | the act of changing something to bring it up to date (usually by adding something); "criminal records need regular updating" 00386791 04 n 01 change_of_shape 0 013 @ 00180570 n 0000 ~ 00387114 n 0000 ~ 00387311 n 0000 ~ 00387458 n 0000 ~ 00387558 n 0000 ~ 00388359 n 0000 ~ 00388706 n 0000 ~ 00388844 n 0000 ~ 00388971 n 0000 ~ 00389287 n 0000 ~ 00389438 n 0000 ~ 00389618 n 0000 ~ 00389755 n 0000 | an action that changes the shape of something 00387114 04 n 02 contortion 0 deformation 0 004 @ 00386791 n 0000 + 01310816 v 0202 + 01241820 v 0203 + 01310816 v 0101 | the act of twisting or deforming the shape of something (e.g., yourself) 00387311 04 n 01 convolution 0 003 @ 00386791 n 0000 + 01242954 v 0101 + 01242954 v 0102 | the action of coiling or twisting or winding together 00387458 04 n 01 angulation 0 001 @ 00386791 n 0000 | the act of making angulate (having corners) 00387558 04 n 01 bending 0 005 @ 00386791 n 0000 ~ 00387712 n 0000 ~ 00388118 n 0000 ~ 00388466 n 0000 ~ 00388575 n 0000 | the act of bending something 00387712 04 n 02 flexion 0 flexure 0 006 @ 00387558 n 0000 + 01242258 v 0201 + 01977754 v 0202 ! 00352995 n 0101 ~ 00387980 n 0000 ~ 00388244 n 0000 | act of bending a joint; especially a joint between the bones of a limb so that the angle between them is decreased 00387980 04 n 01 flex 0 002 @ 00387712 n 0000 + 01978794 v 0101 | the act of flexing; "he gave his biceps a flex to impress the ladies" 00388118 04 n 01 crouch 0 002 @ 00387558 n 0000 + 02004057 v 0101 | the act of bending low with the limbs close to the body 00388244 04 n 01 dorsiflexion 0 001 @ 00387712 n 0000 | the act of bending backward (of the body or a body part) 00388359 04 n 01 elongation 0 002 @ 00386791 n 0000 + 00308836 v 0101 | the act of lengthening something 00388466 04 n 01 hunch 0 002 @ 00387558 n 0000 + 01977448 v 0101 | the act of bending yourself up together 00388575 04 n 01 incurvation 0 003 @ 00387558 n 0000 + 01978156 v 0101 + 01242415 v 0101 | the action of creating a curved shape 00388706 04 n 02 involution 0 enfolding 0 003 @ 00386791 n 0000 + 01536721 v 0202 + 01537489 v 0101 | the action of enfolding something 00388844 04 n 01 corrugation 0 002 @ 00386791 n 0000 + 01346899 v 0101 | the act of shaping into parallel ridges and grooves 00388971 04 n 02 fold 0 folding 0 005 @ 00386791 n 0000 + 01239868 v 0201 + 00549184 v 0101 + 01239868 v 0101 ~ 00389159 n 0000 | the act of folding; "he gave the napkins a double fold" 00389159 04 n 02 plication 0 pleating 0 003 @ 00388971 n 0000 + 01347036 v 0202 + 01180870 v 0102 | folding in parallel folds 00389287 04 n 01 indentation 0 002 @ 00386791 n 0000 + 01239067 v 0101 | the act of cutting into an edge with toothlike notches or angular incisions 00389438 04 n 04 protrusion 0 projection 2 jut 0 jutting 0 004 @ 00386791 n 0000 + 02633873 v 0404 + 02633873 v 0205 + 02633873 v 0102 | the act of projecting out from something 00389618 04 n 02 widening 0 broadening 1 003 @ 00386791 n 0000 + 00294104 v 0101 ! 00389755 n 0101 | the act of making something wider 00389755 04 n 01 narrowing 0 003 @ 00386791 n 0000 + 00295534 v 0101 ! 00389618 n 0101 | the act of making something narrower 00389883 04 n 01 activity 0 077 @ 00026194 n 0000 ! 01001511 n 0101 ~ 00184351 n 0000 ~ 00280016 n 0000 ~ 00391369 n 0000 ~ 00391487 n 0000 ~ 00391759 n 0000 ~ 00392523 n 0000 ~ 00405043 n 0000 ~ 00407217 n 0000 ~ 00431534 n 0000 ~ 00431785 n 0000 ~ 00433528 n 0000 ~ 00515842 n 0000 ~ 00520929 n 0000 ~ 00524454 n 0000 ~ 00527283 n 0000 ~ 00546605 n 0000 ~ 00548203 n 0000 ~ 00550265 n 0000 ~ 00553013 n 0000 ~ 00553475 n 0000 ~ 00580185 n 0000 ~ 00679612 n 0000 ~ 00689620 n 0000 ~ 00699179 n 0000 ~ 00736544 n 0000 ~ 00754095 n 0000 ~ 00767456 n 0000 ~ 00824686 n 0000 ~ 00831015 n 0000 ~ 00840432 n 0000 ~ 00844857 n 0000 ~ 00854109 n 0000 ~ 00857918 n 0000 ~ 00860539 n 0000 ~ 00886383 n 0000 ~ 00888780 n 0000 ~ 00890470 n 0000 ~ 00898277 n 0000 ~ 00939106 n 0000 ~ 00941125 n 0000 ~ 00949946 n 0000 ~ 00953533 n 0000 ~ 00958295 n 0000 ~ 00958962 n 0000 ~ 00964359 n 0000 ~ 00967418 n 0000 ~ 00967864 n 0000 ~ 00969068 n 0000 ~ 00986351 n 0000 ~ 00988237 n 0000 ~ 00990656 n 0000 ~ 00996210 n 0000 ~ 01000278 n 0000 ~ 01010192 n 0000 ~ 01010349 n 0000 ~ 01010513 n 0000 ~ 01010679 n 0000 ~ 01034340 n 0000 ~ 01078607 n 0000 ~ 01140275 n 0000 ~ 01148133 n 0000 ~ 01153161 n 0000 ~ 01153376 n 0000 ~ 01186597 n 0000 ~ 01187307 n 0000 ~ 01187544 n 0000 ~ 01189785 n 0000 ~ 01190333 n 0000 ~ 01190508 n 0000 ~ 01194037 n 0000 ~ 01194260 n 0000 ~ 01195512 n 0000 ~ 01195724 n 0000 ~ 06973913 n 0000 ~ 14314238 n 0000 | any specific activity; "they avoided all recreational activity" 00391369 04 n 01 domesticity 0 001 @ 00389883 n 0000 | domestic activities or life; "making a hobby of domesticity" 00391487 04 n 01 operation 7 005 @ 00389883 n 0000 ;c 01031794 n 0000 + 02370417 v 0101 + 01468558 v 0104 + 01187658 v 0101 | the activity of operating something (a machine or business etc.); "her smooth operation of the vehicle gave us a surprisingly comfortable ride" 00391759 04 n 01 operation 3 003 @ 00389883 n 0000 ~ 00392099 n 0000 ~ 00392219 n 0000 | a planned activity involving many people performing various actions; "they organized a rescue operation"; "the biggest police operation in French history"; "running a restaurant is quite an operation"; "consolidate the companies various operations" 00392099 04 n 01 rescue_operation 0 001 @ 00391759 n 0000 | an operation organized to free from danger or confinement 00392219 04 n 01 undercover_operation 0 002 @ 00391759 n 0000 ~ 00392372 n 0000 | an operation involving secret work within a community or institution 00392372 04 n 01 buy-and-bust_operation 0 001 @ 00392219 n 0000 | an undercover operation by narcotics detectives to catch unsuspecting drug dealers 00392523 04 n 02 practice 0 pattern 0 028 @ 00389883 n 0000 + 02632806 v 0201 + 02485635 v 0101 ~ 00393385 n 0000 ~ 00393516 n 0000 ~ 00393685 n 0000 ~ 00393849 n 0000 ~ 00393973 n 0000 ~ 00394097 n 0000 ~ 00394239 n 0000 ~ 00394344 n 0000 ~ 00394475 n 0000 ~ 00394582 n 0000 ~ 00394717 n 0000 ~ 00396319 n 0000 ~ 00396545 n 0000 ~ 00396652 n 0000 ~ 00396750 n 0000 ~ 00398105 n 0000 ~ 00398196 n 0000 ~ 00399166 n 0000 ~ 00970779 n 0000 ~ 00970908 n 0000 ~ 00971086 n 0000 ~ 00971271 n 0000 ~ 00971775 n 0000 ~ 00971899 n 0000 ~ 00972016 n 0000 | a customary way of operation or behavior; "it is their practice to give annual raises"; "they changed their dietary pattern" 00393198 04 n 02 practice 4 praxis 0 001 @ 00039290 n 0000 | translating an idea into action; "a hard theory to put into practice"; "differences between theory and praxis of communism" 00393385 04 n 01 biologism 0 001 @ 00392523 n 0000 | use of biological principles in explaining human especially social behavior 00393516 04 n 01 cooperation 2 002 @ 00392523 n 0000 + 02343290 v 0103 | the practice of cooperating; "economic cooperation"; "they agreed on a policy of cooperation" 00393685 04 n 01 featherbedding 0 001 @ 00392523 n 0000 | the practice (usually by a labor union) of requiring an employer to hire more workers than are required 00393849 04 n 01 formalism 0 001 @ 00392523 n 0000 | the practice of scrupulous adherence to prescribed or external forms 00393973 04 n 01 one-upmanship 0 001 @ 00392523 n 0000 | the practice of keeping one jump ahead of a friend or competitor 00394097 04 n 03 symbolism 0 symbolization 0 symbolisation 0 001 @ 00392523 n 0000 | the practice of investing things with symbolic meaning 00394239 04 n 01 modernism 0 001 @ 00392523 n 0000 | practices typical of contemporary life or thought 00394344 04 n 02 occult 0 occult_arts 0 001 @ 00392523 n 0000 | occult practices and techniques; "he is a student of the occult" 00394475 04 n 01 cannibalism 0 001 @ 00392523 n 0000 | the practice of eating the flesh of your own kind 00394582 04 n 01 careerism 0 001 @ 00392523 n 0000 | the practice of advancing your career at the expense of your personal integrity 00394717 04 n 03 custom 0 usage 1 usance 0 012 @ 00392523 n 0000 @ 00962893 n 0000 + 02485635 v 0303 + 02299341 v 0201 ~ 00395014 n 0000 ~ 00395134 n 0000 ~ 00395255 n 0000 ~ 00395364 n 0000 ~ 00395531 n 0000 ~ 00395639 n 0000 ~ 00395936 n 0000 ~ 00968308 n 0000 | accepted or habitual practice 00395014 04 n 01 Americanism 0 001 @ 00394717 n 0000 | a custom that is peculiar to the United States or its citizens 00395134 04 n 02 Anglicism 0 Britishism 0 001 @ 00394717 n 0000 | a custom that is peculiar to England or its citizens 00395255 04 n 01 consuetude 0 001 @ 00394717 n 0000 | a custom or usage that has acquired the force of law 00395364 04 n 01 couvade 0 001 @ 00394717 n 0000 | a custom among some peoples whereby the husband of a pregnant wife is put to bed at the time of bearing the child 00395531 04 n 01 Germanism 0 001 @ 00394717 n 0000 | a custom that is peculiar to Germany or its citizens 00395639 04 n 03 habit 2 use 1 wont 0 006 @ 00394717 n 0000 + 01129059 v 0102 ~ 00396127 n 0000 ~ 00396200 n 0000 ~ 13671628 n 0000 ~ 13673825 n 0000 | a pattern of behavior acquired through frequent repetition; "she had a habit twirling the ends of her hair"; "long use had hardened him to it" 00395936 04 n 01 hijab 0 001 @ 00394717 n 0000 | the custom in some Islamic societies of women dressing modestly outside the home; "she observes the hijab and does not wear tight clothing" 00396127 04 n 01 ritual 2 001 @ 00395639 n 0000 | stereotyped behavior 00396200 04 n 01 second_nature 0 001 @ 00395639 n 0000 | acquired behavior that is practiced so long it seems innate 00396319 04 n 01 habitude 0 002 @ 00392523 n 0000 ~ 00396417 n 0000 | habitual mode of behavior 00396417 04 n 02 round 1 daily_round 0 001 @ 00396319 n 0000 | the usual activities in your day; "the doctor made his rounds" 00396545 04 n 01 fashion 0 002 @ 00392523 n 0000 ~ 00397928 n 0000 | characteristic or habitual practice 00396652 04 n 02 slavery 1 slaveholding 0 001 @ 00392523 n 0000 | the practice of owning slaves 00396750 04 n 01 peonage 0 001 @ 00392523 n 0000 | the practice of making a debtor work for his creditor until the debt is discharged 00396886 04 n 03 way 0 path 0 way_of_life 0 006 @ 00033574 n 0000 ~ 00397198 n 0000 ~ 00397320 n 0000 ~ 00397407 n 0000 ~ 00397600 n 0000 ~ 00397837 n 0000 | a course of conduct; "the path of virtue"; "we went our separate ways"; "our paths in life led us apart"; "genius usually follows a revolutionary path" 00397198 04 n 01 ambages 0 002 @ 00396886 n 0000 ;u 06639075 n 0000 | (archaic) roundabout or mysterious ways of action 00397320 04 n 01 primrose_path 0 001 @ 00396886 n 0000 | a life of ease and pleasure 00397407 04 n 02 straight_and_narrow 0 strait_and_narrow 0 001 @ 00396886 n 0000 | the way of proper and honest behavior; "he taught his children to keep strictly to the straight and narrow" 00397600 04 n 03 Sunnah 0 Sunna 0 hadith 0 002 @ 00396886 n 0000 ;c 05855389 n 0000 | (Islam) the way of life prescribed as normative for Muslims on the basis of the teachings and practices of Muhammad and interpretations of the Koran 00397837 04 n 01 warpath 0 001 @ 00396886 n 0000 | a course leading to warfare or battle 00397928 04 n 02 line_of_least_resistance 0 path_of_least_resistance 0 001 @ 00396545 n 0000 | the easiest way; "In marrying him she simply took the path of least resistance" 00398105 04 n 01 unwritten_law 0 001 @ 00392523 n 0000 | law based on customary behavior 00398196 04 n 01 lynch_law 0 001 @ 00392523 n 0000 | the practice of punishing people by hanging without due process of law 00398322 04 n 02 chokehold 0 choke_hold 0 001 @ 00762555 n 0000 | a restraining hold; someone loops the arm around the neck of another person in a tight grip, usually from behind; "he grabbed the woman in a chokehold, demanded her cash and jewelry, and then fled" 00398588 04 n 02 embrace 0 embracing 0 005 @ 00762555 n 0000 + 01383729 v 0201 + 01383729 v 0101 ~ 00398802 n 0000 ~ 00399000 n 0000 | the act of clasping another person in the arms (as in greeting or affection) 00398802 04 n 03 cuddle 0 nestle 0 snuggle 0 005 @ 00398588 n 0000 + 01384138 v 0302 + 01384138 v 0203 + 01384701 v 0101 + 01384138 v 0101 | a close and affectionate (and often prolonged) embrace 00399000 04 n 03 hug 0 clinch 1 squeeze 2 003 @ 00398588 n 0000 + 01529444 v 0202 + 01383729 v 0102 | a tight or amorous embrace; "come here and give me a big hug" 00399166 04 n 01 mistreatment 0 007 @ 00392523 n 0000 + 02441620 v 0101 ~ 00399446 n 0000 ~ 00399667 n 0000 ~ 00399955 n 0000 ~ 00400529 n 0000 ~ 00400793 n 0000 | the practice of treating (someone or something) badly; "he should be punished for his mistreatment of his mother" 00399446 04 n 04 annoyance 0 annoying 0 irritation 1 vexation 0 006 @ 00399166 n 0000 + 01736079 v 040b + 01736079 v 0306 + 01736079 v 0101 ~ 00403618 n 0000 ~ 00403782 n 0000 | the act of troubling or annoying someone 00399667 04 n 02 disregard 1 neglect 2 005 @ 00399166 n 0000 + 00595928 v 0201 + 00596614 v 0103 + 00775063 v 0102 ~ 00399839 n 0000 | willful lack of care and attention 00399839 04 n 01 despite 0 001 @ 00399667 n 0000 | contemptuous disregard; "she wanted neither favor nor despite" 00399955 04 n 04 exploitation 1 victimization 0 victimisation 0 using 0 007 @ 00399166 n 0000 + 02523676 v 0401 + 02497828 v 0302 + 02495803 v 0201 + 01126824 v 0101 ~ 00400349 n 0000 ~ 00404659 n 0000 | an act that exploits or victimizes someone (treats them unfairly); "capitalistic exploitation of the working class"; "paying Blacks less and charging them more is a form of victimization" 00400349 04 n 01 sexploitation 0 001 @ 00399955 n 0000 | the commercial exploitation of sex or sexuality or explicit sexual material; "sexploitation by advertisers is notorious" 00400529 04 n 02 harassment 0 molestation 0 008 @ 00399166 n 0000 + 01737602 v 020a + 01737602 v 0101 ~ 00403349 n 0000 ~ 00403445 n 0000 ~ 00403948 n 0000 ~ 00404072 n 0000 ~ 00404408 n 0000 | the act of tormenting by continued persistent attacks and criticism 00400793 04 n 04 maltreatment 0 ill-treatment 0 ill-usage 0 abuse 2 009 @ 00399166 n 0000 + 02441620 v 0403 + 02441620 v 0304 + 02441620 v 0206 + 02441620 v 0102 ~ 00401059 n 0000 ~ 00401177 n 0000 ~ 00401318 n 0000 ~ 00402802 n 0000 | cruel or inhumane treatment 00401059 04 n 01 child_abuse 0 001 @ 00400793 n 0000 | the physical or emotional or sexual mistreatment of children 00401177 04 n 01 child_neglect 0 001 @ 00400793 n 0000 | failure of caretakers to provide adequate emotional and physical care for a child 00401318 04 n 01 persecution 0 006 @ 00400793 n 0000 ;c 05600431 n 0000 + 02508537 v 0101 ~ 00401870 n 0000 ~ 00402033 n 0000 ~ 00402144 n 0000 | the act of persecuting (especially on the basis of race or religion) 00401535 04 n 01 repression 0 002 @ 00754095 n 0000 + 02351099 v 0101 | the act of repressing; control by holding down; "his goal was the repression of insolence" 00401700 04 n 01 impalement 0 003 @ 00402802 n 0000 + 01528521 v 0101 + 01403125 v 0102 | the act of piercing with a sharpened stake as a form of punishment or torture 00401870 04 n 02 oppression 0 subjugation 1 002 @ 00401318 n 0000 + 02351605 v 0101 | the act of subjugating by cruelty; "the tyrant's oppression of the people" 00402033 04 n 01 pogrom 0 001 @ 00401318 n 0000 | organized persecution of an ethnic group (especially Jews) 00402144 04 n 02 torture 0 torturing 0 006 @ 00401318 n 0000 + 00069024 v 0201 + 00069024 v 0101 ~ 00402387 n 0000 ~ 00402634 n 0000 ~ 06978610 n 0000 | the act of torturing someone; "it required unnatural torturing to extract a confession" 00402387 04 n 01 strappado 0 001 @ 00402144 n 0000 | torture in which a person's hands and tied behind their back and they are lifted off the ground by a rope tied to their wrists and that allowed to drop until their fall is checked by the rope 00402634 04 n 02 crucifixion 1 excruciation 0 003 @ 00402144 n 0000 + 00069024 v 0202 + 01750702 v 0104 | the infliction of extremely painful punishment or suffering 00402802 04 n 02 cruelty 0 inhuman_treatment 0 003 @ 00400793 n 0000 ~ 00401700 n 0000 ~ 00402970 n 0000 | a cruel act; a deliberate infliction of pain and suffering 00402970 04 n 02 atrocity 0 inhumanity 0 004 @ 00402802 n 0000 ~ 00403119 n 0000 ~ 00403257 n 0000 ~ 00702209 n 0000 | an act of atrocious cruelty 00403119 04 n 04 brutality 0 barbarity 0 barbarism 0 savagery 0 002 @ 00402970 n 0000 + 01085889 v 0401 | a brutal barbarous savage act 00403257 04 n 01 outrage 1 002 @ 00402970 n 0000 + 02491481 v 0107 | a wantonly cruel act 00403349 04 n 01 baiting 0 001 @ 00400529 n 0000 | harassment especially of a tethered animal 00403445 04 n 04 badgering 0 worrying 0 torment 0 bedevilment 0 004 @ 00400529 n 0000 + 01750702 v 0403 + 01750702 v 0301 + 01714958 v 0201 | the act of harassing someone 00403618 04 n 01 exasperation 0 004 @ 00399446 n 0000 + 01735048 v 0102 + 01768030 v 0102 ~ 01154259 n 0000 | actions that cause great irritation (or even anger) 00403782 04 n 01 red_flag 0 001 @ 00399446 n 0000 | something that irritates or demands immediate action; "doing that is like waving a red flag in front of a bull" 00403948 04 n 01 sexual_harassment 0 001 @ 00400529 n 0000 | unwelcome sexual behavior by a supervisor toward an employee 00404072 04 n 03 tease 0 teasing 0 ribbing 0 005 @ 00400529 n 0000 + 00824293 v 0307 + 00822915 v 0201 + 00822915 v 0101 + 01751079 v 0101 | the act of harassing someone playfully or maliciously (especially by ridicule); provoking someone with persistent annoyances; "he ignored their teases"; "his ribbing was gentle but persistent" 00404408 04 n 01 witch-hunt 0 002 @ 00400529 n 0000 ~ 00404521 n 0000 | searching out and harassing dissenters 00404521 04 n 01 McCarthyism 0 001 @ 00404408 n 0000 | unscrupulously accusing people of disloyalty (as by saying they were Communists) 00404659 04 n 01 colonialism 0 002 @ 00399955 n 0000 ~ 00404872 n 0000 | exploitation by a stronger country of weaker one; the use of the weaker country's resources to strengthen and enrich the stronger country 00404872 04 n 01 neocolonialism 0 001 @ 00404659 n 0000 | control by a powerful country of its former colonies (or other less developed countries) by economic pressures 00405043 04 n 02 diversion 0 recreation 0 019 @ 00389883 n 0000 + 02345383 v 0202 + 02418034 v 0102 ~ 00405659 n 0000 ~ 00406475 n 0000 ~ 00406962 n 0000 ~ 00407449 n 0000 ~ 00419243 n 0000 ~ 00434536 n 0000 ~ 00481124 n 0000 ~ 00484445 n 0000 ~ 00485215 n 0000 ~ 00486677 n 0000 ~ 00487382 n 0000 ~ 00488975 n 0000 ~ 00489993 n 0000 ~ 00490571 n 0000 ~ 00498636 n 0000 ~ 00499342 n 0000 | an activity that diverts or amuses or stimulates; "scuba diving is provided as a diversion for tourists"; "for recreation he wrote poetry and solved crossword puzzles"; "drug abuse is often regarded as a form of recreation" 00405659 04 n 02 play 6 child's_play 1 005 @ 00405043 n 0000 + 02345648 v 0101 ~ 00405926 n 0000 ~ 00406118 n 0000 ~ 00406343 n 0000 | play by children that is guided more by imagination than by fixed rules; "Freud believed in the utility of play to a small child" 00405926 04 n 01 house 0 001 @ 00405659 n 0000 | play in which children take the roles of father or mother or children and pretend to interact like adults; "the children were playing house" 00406118 04 n 01 doctor 0 001 @ 00405659 n 0000 | children take the roles of doctor or patient or nurse and pretend they are at the doctor's office; "the children explored each other's bodies by playing the game of doctor" 00406343 04 n 01 fireman 0 001 @ 00405659 n 0000 | play in which children take the roles of firemen and pretend to put out a fire 00406475 04 n 03 pastime 0 interest 1 pursuit 1 003 @ 00405043 n 0000 + 02304269 v 0303 ~ 00406816 n 0000 | a diversion that occupies one's time and thoughts (usually pleasantly); "sailing is her favorite pastime"; "his main pastime is gambling"; "he counts reading among his interests"; "they criticized the boy for his limited pursuits" 00406816 04 n 05 avocation 0 by-line 0 hobby 0 sideline 0 spare-time_activity 0 002 @ 00406475 n 0000 ~ 00748823 n 0000 | an auxiliary activity 00406962 04 n 02 escape 2 escapism 0 001 @ 00405043 n 0000 | an inclination to retreat from unpleasant realities through diversion or fantasy; "romantic novels were her escape from the stress of daily life"; "his alcohol problem was a form of escapism" 00407217 04 n 03 cup_of_tea 0 bag 0 dish 0 001 @ 00389883 n 0000 | an activity that you like or at which you are superior; "chemistry is not my cup of tea"; "his bag now is learning to play golf"; "marriage was scarcely his dish" 00407449 04 n 02 sport 0 athletics 0 136 @ 00405043 n 0000 + 01829519 v 0106 -c 00104619 a 0000 -c 00105757 a 0000 -c 00466693 a 0000 -c 00573473 a 0000 -c 00817730 a 0000 -c 00818282 a 0000 -c 01176338 a 0000 -c 01176449 a 0000 -c 01232765 a 0000 -c 01352714 a 0000 -c 01355674 a 0000 -c 01579117 a 0000 -c 01600280 a 0000 -c 01600405 a 0000 -c 02383137 a 0000 -c 02383340 a 0000 -c 02404342 a 0000 -c 02405440 a 0000 -c 00098636 r 0000 -c 00099444 r 0000 -c 00070950 n 0000 -c 00098514 n 0000 -c 00123296 n 0000 -c 00155768 n 0000 ~ 00311477 n 0000 -c 00328174 n 0000 ~ 00410363 n 0000 ~ 00410566 n 0000 ~ 00410707 n 0000 ~ 00416605 n 0000 ~ 00417537 n 0000 ~ 00418595 n 0000 ~ 00422031 n 0000 ~ 00423600 n 0000 ~ 00423693 n 0000 ~ 00424899 n 0000 ~ 00425624 n 0000 ~ 00426626 n 0000 ~ 00427612 n 0000 ~ 00428108 n 0000 ~ 00439281 n 0000 -c 00536456 n 0000 -c 00680030 n 0000 -c 00721763 n 0000 -c 00721967 n 0000 -c 00759780 n 0000 ~ 00775223 n 0000 ~ 00834288 n 0000 ~ 00834810 n 0000 -c 01017539 n 0000 -c 03849264 n 0000 -c 04806702 n 0000 -c 05563076 n 0000 -c 06105602 n 0000 -c 06987469 n 0000 -c 07009269 n 0000 -c 07020604 n 0000 -c 07590851 n 0000 -c 09222262 n 0000 -c 09297466 n 0000 -c 09461460 n 0000 -c 09558208 n 0000 -c 09829243 n 0000 -c 09874262 n 0000 -c 09900548 n 0000 -c 10013047 n 0000 -c 13202950 n 0000 -c 14372585 n 0000 -c 14373394 n 0000 -c 14394085 n 0000 -c 00161767 v 0000 -c 00636980 v 0000 -c 00637422 v 0000 -c 01034904 v 0000 -c 01039620 v 0000 -c 01040710 v 0000 -c 01047370 v 0000 -c 01049966 v 0000 -c 01050736 v 0000 -c 01064957 v 0000 -c 01068195 v 0000 -c 01111971 v 0000 -c 01113135 v 0000 -c 01202398 v 0000 -c 01331558 v 0000 -c 01332339 v 0000 -c 01365478 v 0000 -c 01366697 v 0000 -c 01366838 v 0000 -c 01368118 v 0000 -c 01368245 v 0000 -c 01373329 v 0000 -c 01379375 v 0000 -c 01379587 v 0000 -c 01379697 v 0000 -c 01379844 v 0000 -c 01379991 v 0000 -c 01864712 v 0000 -c 01864949 v 0000 -c 01866930 v 0000 -c 01867093 v 0000 -c 01870052 v 0000 -c 01870184 v 0000 -c 01871600 v 0000 -c 01872543 v 0000 -c 01880464 v 0000 -c 01880778 v 0000 -c 01880932 v 0000 -c 01881104 v 0000 -c 01881244 v 0000 -c 01881505 v 0000 -c 01881702 v 0000 -c 01881957 v 0000 -c 01882095 v 0000 -c 01882347 v 0000 -c 01882579 v 0000 -c 01883188 v 0000 -c 01883411 v 0000 -c 01883625 v 0000 -c 01890047 v 0000 -c 01890422 v 0000 -c 01890613 v 0000 -c 01890805 v 0000 -c 01890957 v 0000 -c 01891147 v 0000 -c 01891379 v 0000 -c 01905655 v 0000 -c 01905962 v 0000 -c 01906298 v 0000 -c 01907834 v 0000 -c 01909692 v 0000 -c 02344991 v 0000 -c 02450174 v 0000 -c 02646252 v 0000 | an active diversion requiring physical exertion and competition 00410121 04 n 01 sport 1 009 @ 00553013 n 0000 ~ 00422936 n 0000 ~ 00424559 n 0000 ~ 00424665 n 0000 ~ 00442154 n 0000 ~ 00446129 n 0000 ~ 00450012 n 0000 ~ 00457151 n 0000 ~ 00458495 n 0000 | the occupation of athletes who compete for pay 00410363 04 n 01 contact_sport 0 005 @ 00407449 n 0000 ~ 00422482 n 0000 ~ 00424160 n 0000 ~ 00439578 n 0000 ~ 00444092 n 0000 | a sport that necessarily involves body contact between opposing players 00410566 04 n 02 outdoor_sport 0 field_sport 0 003 @ 00407449 n 0000 ~ 00428522 n 0000 ~ 00430121 n 0000 | a sport that is played outdoors 00410707 04 n 02 gymnastics 0 gymanstic_exercise 0 004 @ 00407449 n 0000 ~ 00410925 n 0000 -c 00412610 n 0000 -c 03344808 n 0000 | a sport that involves exercises intended to display strength and balance and agility 00410925 04 n 02 acrobatics 0 tumbling 0 003 @ 00410707 n 0000 + 00097492 v 0201 %p 00414898 n 0000 | the gymnastic moves of an acrobat 00411063 04 n 01 backbend 0 001 @ 00414898 n 0000 | an acrobatic feat in which the trunk is bent backward from a standing position until the hands touch the floor 00411228 04 n 01 back_circle 0 001 @ 00414898 n 0000 | a feat in which an acrobat arches the back from a prone position and bends the knees until the toes touch the head 00411400 04 n 01 walkover 1 001 @ 00414898 n 0000 | backbends combined with handstands 00411489 04 n 01 cartwheel 0 002 @ 00414898 n 0000 + 01987997 v 0101 | acrobatic revolutions with the body turned sideways and the arms and legs outstretched like the spokes of a wheel 00411676 04 n 01 crucifix 0 001 @ 00412610 n 0000 | a gymnastic exercise performed on the rings when the gymnast supports himself with both arms extended horizontally 00411845 04 n 01 dip 1 001 @ 00412610 n 0000 | a gymnastic exercise on the parallel bars in which the body is lowered and raised by bending and straightening the arms 00412014 04 n 01 double_leg_circle 0 001 @ 00412610 n 0000 | a gymnastic exercise performed on the pommel horse when the gymnast (with legs together) swings his legs in a circle while alternating hands on the pommels 00412233 04 n 01 grand_circle 0 001 @ 00412610 n 0000 | a gymnastic exercise performed on the horizontal bar by swinging around it with the body fully extended 00412395 04 n 01 cardiopulmonary_exercise 0 006 @ 00590163 n 0000 ~ 00460922 n 0000 ~ 00590976 n 0000 ~ 00591282 n 0000 ~ 00593341 n 0000 ~ 00593960 n 0000 | exercise intended to strengthen the circulatory system 00412610 04 n 01 gymnastic_exercise 0 012 @ 00590163 n 0000 ;c 00410707 n 0000 ~ 00411676 n 0000 ~ 00411845 n 0000 ~ 00412014 n 0000 ~ 00412233 n 0000 ~ 00413019 n 0000 ~ 00413171 n 0000 ~ 00415171 n 0000 ~ 00415440 n 0000 ~ 00415559 n 0000 ~ 00415713 n 0000 | (gymnastics) an exercise designed to develop and display strength and agility and balance (usually performed with or on some gymnastic apparatus) 00413019 04 n 01 handstand 0 002 @ 00412610 n 0000 %p 00414153 n 0000 | the act of supporting yourself by your hands alone in an upside down position 00413171 04 n 01 hang 0 006 @ 00412610 n 0000 ~ 00413441 n 0000 ~ 00413534 n 0000 ~ 00413649 n 0000 ~ 00413785 n 0000 ~ 00413899 n 0000 | a gymnastic exercise performed on the rings or horizontal bar or parallel bars when the gymnast's weight is supported by the arms 00413441 04 n 01 bent_hang 0 001 @ 00413171 n 0000 | a hang performed with the elbows bent 00413534 04 n 01 inverted_hang 0 001 @ 00413171 n 0000 | a hang performed on the rings with the body upside down 00413649 04 n 01 lever_hang 0 001 @ 00413171 n 0000 | a hang performed on the rings with the body stationary in a horizontal position 00413785 04 n 01 reverse_hang 0 002 @ 00413171 n 0000 ~ 00414051 n 0000 | a hang with the arms extended in back 00413899 04 n 01 straight_hang 0 001 @ 00413171 n 0000 | a hang performed on the rings or parallel bars with the body erect and the arms at the sides 00414051 04 n 01 piked_reverse_hang 0 001 @ 00413785 n 0000 | a reverse hang performed on the rings 00414153 04 n 01 kick_up 0 002 @ 00590163 n 0000 #p 00413019 n 0000 | raising the feet backward with the hands on the ground; a first movement in doing a handstand 00414319 04 n 01 handspring 0 001 @ 00414898 n 0000 | an acrobatic feat in which a person goes from a standing position to a handstand and back again 00414471 04 n 01 headstand 0 001 @ 00414898 n 0000 | an acrobatic feat in which a person balances on the head (usually with the help of the hands) 00414620 04 n 01 tumble 0 003 @ 00414898 n 0000 + 00097492 v 0101 ~ 00416300 n 0000 | an acrobatic feat of rolling or turning end over end 00414761 04 n 01 split 2 001 @ 00414898 n 0000 | extending the legs at right angles to the trunks (one in front and the other in back) 00414898 04 n 02 acrobatic_stunt 0 acrobatic_feat 0 010 @ 00041454 n 0000 #p 00410925 n 0000 ~ 00411063 n 0000 ~ 00411228 n 0000 ~ 00411400 n 0000 ~ 00411489 n 0000 ~ 00414319 n 0000 ~ 00414471 n 0000 ~ 00414620 n 0000 ~ 00414761 n 0000 | a stunt performed by an acrobat 00415171 04 n 02 kip 0 upstart 0 001 @ 00412610 n 0000 | a gymnastic exercise performed starting from a position with the legs over the upper body and moving to an errect position by arching the back and swinging the legs out and down while forcing the chest upright 00415440 04 n 01 long_fly 0 001 @ 00412610 n 0000 | a gymnastic exercise involving a long leap from a vaulting horse 00415559 04 n 01 scissors 1 001 @ 00412610 n 0000 | a gymnastic exercise performed on the pommel horse when the gymnast moves his legs as scissors move 00415713 04 n 01 straddle 2 002 @ 00412610 n 0000 + 02624751 v 0101 | a gymnastic exercise performed with the legs straddling the parallel bars 00415859 04 n 03 split 3 stock_split 0 split_up 0 001 @ 00346818 n 0000 | an increase in the number of outstanding shares of a corporation without changing the shareholders' equity; "they announced a two-for-one split of the common stock" 00416100 04 n 03 reverse_split 0 reverse_stock_split 0 split_down 0 001 @ 00335347 n 0000 | a decrease in the number of outstanding shares of a corporation without changing the shareholders' equity 00416300 04 n 03 somersault 0 somersaulting 0 flip 3 004 @ 00414620 n 0000 + 01813609 v 0201 + 01813609 v 0101 ~ 00416528 n 0000 | an acrobatic feat in which the feet roll over the head (either forward or backward) and return 00416528 04 n 01 flip-flop 0 001 @ 00416300 n 0000 | a backward somersault 00416605 04 n 01 track_and_field 0 004 @ 00407449 n 0000 #p 07011630 n 0000 ~ 00416818 n 0000 ~ 00416997 n 0000 | participating in athletic sports performed on a running track or on the field associated with it 00416818 04 n 02 track 0 running 0 003 @ 00416605 n 0000 #p 07012476 n 0000 + 01051602 v 0202 | the act of participating in an athletic competition involving running on a track 00416997 04 n 01 jumping 0 003 @ 00416605 n 0000 ~ 00417161 n 0000 ~ 00417288 n 0000 | the act of participating in an athletic competition in which you must jump 00417161 04 n 02 broad_jump 0 long_jump 0 001 @ 00416997 n 0000 | the act of jumping as far as possible from a running start 00417288 04 n 01 high_jump 0 002 @ 00416997 n 0000 ~ 00417422 n 0000 | the act of jumping as high as possible over a horizontal bar 00417422 04 n 01 Fosbury_flop 0 001 @ 00417288 n 0000 | jumping over the horizontal bar backwards and head first 00417537 04 n 01 skiing 0 005 @ 00407449 n 0000 + 01882095 v 0101 %p 00284969 n 0000 ~ 00417712 n 0000 ~ 00417844 n 0000 | a sport in which participants must travel on skis 00417712 04 n 01 cross-country_skiing 0 001 @ 00417537 n 0000 | the sport of skiing across the countryside (rather than downhill) 00417844 04 n 01 ski_jumping 0 002 @ 00417537 n 0000 + 01907834 v 0101 | the act of performing a jump of skis from a high ramp overhanging a snow covered slope 00418006 04 n 01 kick_turn 0 001 @ 00333892 n 0000 | a standing turn made in skiing; one ski is raised to the vertical and pivoted backward to become parallel with the other ski but headed in the opposite direction and then the other ski is aligned with the first 00418272 04 n 02 stem_turn 0 stem 0 002 @ 00333892 n 0000 + 02633602 v 0201 | a turn made in skiing; the back of one ski is forced outward and the other ski is brought parallel to it 00418457 04 n 01 telemark 0 001 @ 00333892 n 0000 | a turn made in skiing; the outside ski is placed ahead and turned gradually inwards 00418595 04 n 02 water_sport 0 aquatics 0 011 @ 00407449 n 0000 ~ 00418886 n 0000 ~ 00421735 n 0000 ~ 00421906 n 0000 -c 01904252 v 0000 -c 01904420 v 0000 -c 01904535 v 0000 -c 01904739 v 0000 -c 01904936 v 0000 -c 01905390 v 0000 -c 01905819 v 0000 | sports that involve bodies of water 00418886 04 n 02 swimming 0 swim 0 009 @ 00418595 n 0000 + 01848839 v 0202 + 01903472 v 0201 + 01903472 v 0101 ~ 00419111 n 0000 ~ 00419563 n 0000 ~ 00419697 n 0000 ~ 00419947 n 0000 ~ 00421356 n 0000 | the act of swimming 00419111 04 n 01 bathe 0 002 @ 00418886 n 0000 + 00036666 v 0101 | the act of swimming; "the Englishman said he had a good bathe" 00419243 04 n 01 bathing 0 004 @ 00405043 n 0000 + 00036666 v 0101 ~ 00419390 n 0000 ~ 00419475 n 0000 | immersing the body in water or sunshine 00419390 04 n 01 sea_bathing 0 001 @ 00419243 n 0000 | bathing in the sea or ocean 00419475 04 n 01 sun_bathing 0 001 @ 00419243 n 0000 | immersing the body in sunlight 00419563 04 n 02 dip 0 plunge 0 004 @ 00418886 n 0000 + 01533559 v 0204 + 01534101 v 0202 + 01918341 v 0101 | a brief swim in water 00419697 04 n 02 dive 1 diving 0 010 @ 00418886 n 0000 + 01905390 v 0201 + 01905390 v 0101 ~ 00420222 n 0000 ~ 00420397 n 0000 ~ 00420508 n 0000 ~ 00420622 n 0000 ~ 00420847 n 0000 ~ 00421045 n 0000 ~ 00421195 n 0000 | a headlong plunge into water 00419947 04 n 01 floating 0 003 @ 00418886 n 0000 + 01848839 v 0101 ~ 00420080 n 0000 | the act of someone who floats on the water 00420080 04 n 02 dead-man's_float 0 prone_float 0 001 @ 00419947 n 0000 | a floating position with the face down and arms stretched forward 00420222 04 n 04 belly_flop 0 belly_flopper 0 belly_whop 0 belly_whopper 0 001 @ 00419697 n 0000 | a dive in which the abdomen bears the main force of impact with the water 00420397 04 n 01 cliff_diving 0 001 @ 00419697 n 0000 | diving into the water from a steep overhanging cliff 00420508 04 n 01 flip 2 001 @ 00419697 n 0000 | a dive in which the diver somersaults before entering the water 00420622 04 n 02 gainer 0 full_gainer 0 001 @ 00419697 n 0000 | a dive in which the diver throws the feet forward to complete a full backward somersault and enters the water feet first and facing away from the diving board 00420847 04 n 01 half_gainer 0 001 @ 00419697 n 0000 | a dive in which the diver throws the feet forward and up to complete a half backward somersault and enters the water facing the diving board 00421045 04 n 01 jackknife 0 002 @ 00419697 n 0000 + 01905962 v 0101 | a dive in which the diver bends to touch the ankles before straightening out 00421195 04 n 02 swan_dive 0 swallow_dive 0 001 @ 00419697 n 0000 | a dive in which the diver arches the back with arms outstretched before entering the water 00421356 04 n 02 skin_diving 0 skin-dive 0 004 @ 00418886 n 0000 + 01905655 v 0201 ~ 00421526 n 0000 ~ 00421617 n 0000 | underwater swimming with a breathing apparatus 00421526 04 n 01 scuba_diving 0 001 @ 00421356 n 0000 | skin diving with scuba apparatus 00421617 04 n 02 snorkeling 0 snorkel_diving 0 002 @ 00421356 n 0000 + 01906298 v 0101 | skin diving with a snorkel 00421735 04 n 03 surfing 0 surfboarding 0 surfriding 0 002 @ 00418595 n 0000 + 01891147 v 0101 | the sport of riding a surfboard toward the shore on the crest of a wave 00421906 04 n 01 water-skiing 0 002 @ 00418595 n 0000 + 01883625 v 0101 | skiing on water while being towed by a motorboat 00422031 04 n 02 rowing 0 row 0 006 @ 00407449 n 0000 + 01890047 v 0201 + 01890047 v 0101 %p 00326845 n 0000 ~ 00422209 n 0000 ~ 00422365 n 0000 | the act of rowing as a sport 00422209 04 n 01 crab 0 001 @ 00422031 n 0000 | a stroke of the oar that either misses the water or digs too deeply; "he caught a crab and lost the race" 00422365 04 n 01 sculling 0 002 @ 00422031 n 0000 + 01890422 v 0101 | rowing by a single oarsman in a racing shell 00422482 04 n 03 boxing 0 pugilism 0 fisticuffs 0 020 @ 00410363 n 0000 + 01379375 v 0101 + 01380140 v 0101 -c 00916097 a 0000 -c 00054502 n 0000 -c 00126580 n 0000 -c 00273489 n 0000 ~ 00422936 n 0000 ~ 00423036 n 0000 ~ 00423118 n 0000 ~ 00423251 n 0000 ~ 00423424 n 0000 -c 02782818 n 0000 -c 02783055 n 0000 -c 03653124 n 0000 -c 06845887 n 0000 -c 01066262 v 0000 -c 01090200 v 0000 -c 01356339 v 0000 -c 02041886 v 0000 | fighting with the fists 00422936 04 n 01 professional_boxing 0 002 @ 00422482 n 0000 @ 00410121 n 0000 | boxing for money 00423036 04 n 01 in-fighting 0 001 @ 00422482 n 0000 | boxing at close quarters 00423118 04 n 02 fight 3 bout 0 002 @ 00422482 n 0000 + 01055630 v 0101 | a boxing match; "the fight was on television last night" 00423251 04 n 01 rope-a-dope 0 001 @ 00422482 n 0000 | a boxing tactic: pretending to be trapped against the ropes while your opponenet wears himself out throwing punches 00423424 04 n 02 spar 0 sparring 0 002 @ 00422482 n 0000 + 01379587 v 0201 | making the motions of attack and defense with the fists and arms; a part of training for a boxer 00423600 04 n 01 archery 0 001 @ 00407449 n 0000 | the sport of shooting arrows with a bow 00423693 04 n 01 sledding 0 004 @ 00407449 n 0000 + 01882579 v 0101 ~ 00423841 n 0000 ~ 00424083 n 0000 | the sport of riding on a sled or sleigh 00423841 04 n 01 tobogganing 0 003 @ 00423693 n 0000 + 01883411 v 0101 ~ 00423981 n 0000 | riding on a long light sled with low handrails 00423981 04 n 01 luging 0 002 @ 00423841 n 0000 + 01883411 v 0102 | riding a light one-man toboggan 00424083 04 n 01 bobsledding 0 001 @ 00423693 n 0000 | riding on a bobsled 00424160 04 n 03 wrestling 0 rassling 0 grappling 1 009 @ 00410363 n 0000 + 01530758 v 0301 + 01462465 v 0101 ~ 00424481 n 0000 ~ 00424559 n 0000 ~ 00424665 n 0000 %p 00763006 n 0000 -c 00763383 n 0000 -c 07015275 n 0000 | the sport of hand-to-hand struggle between unarmed contestants who try to throw each other down 00424481 04 n 01 flying_mare 0 001 @ 00424160 n 0000 | a wrestling maneuver 00424559 04 n 01 professional_wrestling 0 002 @ 00424160 n 0000 @ 00410121 n 0000 | wrestling for money 00424665 04 n 01 sumo 0 003 @ 00424160 n 0000 @ 00410121 n 0000 ;r 08369977 n 0000 | a Japanese form of wrestling; you lose if you are forced out of a small ring or if any part of your body (other than your feet) touches the ground 00424899 04 n 01 skating 0 006 @ 00407449 n 0000 + 01880464 v 0101 ~ 00425073 n 0000 ~ 00425305 n 0000 ~ 00425383 n 0000 ~ 00425497 n 0000 | the sport of gliding on skates 00425073 04 n 01 ice_skating 0 003 @ 00424899 n 0000 + 01880932 v 0101 ~ 00425181 n 0000 | skating on ice 00425181 04 n 01 figure_skating 0 001 @ 00425073 n 0000 | ice skating where the skates trace outlines of selected figures 00425305 04 n 01 roller_skating 0 001 @ 00424899 n 0000 | skating on wheels 00425383 04 n 01 skateboarding 0 002 @ 00424899 n 0000 + 01881505 v 0101 | the sport of skating on a skateboard 00425497 04 n 01 speed_skating 0 001 @ 00424899 n 0000 | competitive skating on speed skates (usually around an oval course) 00425624 04 n 01 racing 0 008 @ 00407449 n 0000 + 01051602 v 0101 ~ 00425846 n 0000 ~ 00425986 n 0000 ~ 00426183 n 0000 ~ 00426268 n 0000 ~ 00426361 n 0000 -c 04169561 n 0000 | the sport of engaging in contests of speed 00425846 04 n 02 auto_racing 0 car_racing 0 003 @ 00425624 n 0000 -c 00282432 n 0000 -c 03724071 n 0000 | the sport of racing automobiles 00425986 04 n 01 boat_racing 0 002 @ 00425624 n 0000 ~ 00426087 n 0000 | the sport of racing boats 00426087 04 n 01 hydroplane_racing 0 001 @ 00425986 n 0000 | racing in high-speed motor boats 00426183 04 n 01 camel_racing 0 001 @ 00425624 n 0000 | the sport of racing camels 00426268 04 n 01 greyhound_racing 0 001 @ 00425624 n 0000 | the sport of racing greyhounds 00426361 04 n 01 horse_racing 0 005 @ 00425624 n 0000 -c 02251474 a 0000 ~ 00426521 n 0000 -c 07515691 n 0000 -c 13157368 n 0000 | the sport of racing horses 00426521 04 n 01 thoroughbred_racing 0 001 @ 00426361 n 0000 | the sport of racing thoroughbred horses 00426626 04 n 03 riding 1 horseback_riding 1 equitation 0 012 @ 00407449 n 0000 + 01901173 v 0201 ~ 00426942 n 0000 ~ 00427108 n 0000 -c 01901173 v 0000 -c 01901426 v 0000 -c 01901580 v 0000 -c 01902039 v 0000 -c 01902485 v 0000 -c 01902663 v 0000 -c 01902857 v 0000 -c 01903340 v 0000 | riding a horse as a sport 00426942 04 n 01 equestrian_sport 0 005 @ 00426626 n 0000 ~ 00275129 n 0000 ~ 00427240 n 0000 ~ 00427428 n 0000 ~ 07004889 n 0000 | a sport that tests horsemanship 00427108 04 n 01 pony-trekking 0 002 @ 00426626 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a sport in which people ride across country on ponies 00427240 04 n 02 showjumping 0 stadium_jumping 0 002 @ 00426942 n 0000 #p 07004889 n 0000 | riding horses in competitions over set courses to demonstrate skill in jumping over obstacles 00427428 04 n 02 cross-country_riding 0 cross-country_jumping 0 002 @ 00426942 n 0000 #p 07004889 n 0000 | riding horses across country over obstructions to demonstrate horsemanship 00427612 04 n 01 cycling 0 006 @ 00407449 n 0000 + 01879500 v 0102 + 01879947 v 0102 ~ 00427805 n 0000 ~ 00427877 n 0000 ~ 00428010 n 0000 | the sport of traveling on a bicycle or motorcycle 00427805 04 n 01 bicycling 0 001 @ 00427612 n 0000 | riding a bicycle 00427877 04 n 01 motorcycling 1 002 @ 00427612 n 0000 + 01879947 v 0101 | riding a motorcycle; "motorcycling is a dangerous sport" 00428010 04 n 01 dune_cycling 0 001 @ 00427612 n 0000 | bicycling or motorcycling on sand dunes 00428108 04 n 01 blood_sport 0 004 @ 00407449 n 0000 ~ 00428276 n 0000 ~ 00428381 n 0000 ~ 00428522 n 0000 | sport that involves killing animals (especially hunting) 00428276 04 n 01 bullfighting 0 002 @ 00428108 n 0000 %p 14384055 n 0000 | the activity at a bullfight 00428381 04 n 01 cockfighting 0 002 @ 00428108 n 0000 -c 01379697 v 0000 | participation in the sport of matching gamecocks in a cockfight 00428522 04 n 02 hunt 1 hunting 1 018 @ 00410566 n 0000 @ 00428108 n 0000 + 01109412 v 0201 + 01108575 v 0201 + 01945615 v 0102 + 01109412 v 0101 + 01108575 v 0101 ~ 00428963 n 0000 ~ 00429093 n 0000 ~ 00429355 n 0000 ~ 00429505 n 0000 ~ 00429588 n 0000 ~ 00429670 n 0000 ~ 00429823 n 0000 -c 01437910 v 0000 -c 01438061 v 0000 -c 01438788 v 0000 -c 01439045 v 0000 | the pursuit and killing or capture of wild animals regarded as a sport 00428963 04 n 01 battue 0 001 @ 00428522 n 0000 | a hunt in which beaters force the game to flee in the direction of the hunter 00429093 04 n 01 beagling 0 001 @ 00428522 n 0000 | hunting rabbits with beagles 00429176 04 n 01 canned_hunt 0 001 @ 00588030 n 0000 | a hunt for animals that have been raised on game ranches until they are mature enough to be killed for trophy collections 00429355 04 n 01 coursing 0 002 @ 00428522 n 0000 + 01109628 v 0101 | hunting with dogs that are trained to chase game by sight instead of by scent 00429505 04 n 02 deer_hunting 0 deer_hunt 0 001 @ 00428522 n 0000 | hunting deer 00429588 04 n 02 ducking 1 duck_hunting 0 001 @ 00428522 n 0000 | hunting ducks 00429670 04 n 02 fox_hunting 0 foxhunt 0 003 @ 00428522 n 0000 + 01109779 v 0201 + 01109779 v 0101 | mounted hunters follow hounds in pursuit of a fox 00429823 04 n 01 pigsticking 0 001 @ 00428522 n 0000 | the sport of hunting wild boar with spears 00429923 04 n 02 farming 1 land 0 002 @ 00553013 n 0000 + 02347176 v 0101 | working the land as an occupation or way of life; "farming is a strenuous life"; "there's no work on the land any more" 00430121 04 n 02 fishing 0 sportfishing 0 005 @ 00410566 n 0000 + 01105530 v 0101 ~ 00430423 n 0000 ~ 00430810 n 0000 -c 07020786 n 0000 | the act of someone who fishes as a diversion 00430307 04 n 01 fishing 1 002 @ 01031794 n 0000 + 01105530 v 0101 | the occupation of catching fish for a living 00430423 04 n 01 angling 0 004 @ 00430121 n 0000 ~ 00430581 n 0000 ~ 00430679 n 0000 -c 03228843 n 0000 | fishing with a hook and line (and usually a pole) 00430581 04 n 01 fly-fishing 0 001 @ 00430423 n 0000 | angling with an artificial fly as a lure 00430679 04 n 02 troll 0 trolling 0 002 @ 00430423 n 0000 + 01106500 v 0101 | angling by drawing a baited line through the water 00430810 04 n 02 casting 2 cast 2 006 @ 00430121 n 0000 + 01464873 v 0103 ~ 00431041 n 0000 ~ 00431169 n 0000 ~ 00431262 n 0000 ~ 00431359 n 0000 | the act of throwing a fishing line out over the water by means of a rod and reel 00431041 04 n 01 bait_casting 0 001 @ 00430810 n 0000 | the single-handed rod casting of a relatively heavy (artificial) bait 00431169 04 n 01 fly_casting 0 001 @ 00430810 n 0000 | casting an artificial fly as a lure 00431262 04 n 01 overcast 0 001 @ 00430810 n 0000 | a cast that falls beyond the intended spot 00431359 04 n 02 surf_casting 0 surf_fishing 0 001 @ 00430810 n 0000 | casting (artificial) bait far out into the ocean (up to 200 yards) with the waves breaking around you 00431534 04 n 02 follow-up 1 followup 1 005 @ 00389883 n 0000 + 00472572 v 0202 + 00222649 v 0201 + 00472572 v 0102 + 00222649 v 0101 | an activity that continues something that has already begun or that repeats something that has already been done 00431785 04 n 01 game 0 026 @ 00389883 n 0000 -c 01579117 a 0000 -c 00157139 n 0000 -c 00432385 n 0000 %p 00433528 n 0000 ~ 00437785 n 0000 ~ 00437965 n 0000 ~ 00439151 n 0000 ~ 00439281 n 0000 ~ 00459225 n 0000 ~ 00463320 n 0000 ~ 00473751 n 0000 ~ 00476408 n 0000 ~ 00482555 n 0000 ~ 00484305 n 0000 -c 03288728 n 0000 -c 03406700 n 0000 -c 04871839 n 0000 -c 06892889 n 0000 -c 07897707 n 0000 -c 12830427 n 0000 -c 14394273 n 0000 -c 01047023 v 0000 -c 01047170 v 0000 -c 01109628 v 0000 -c 02984976 a 0000 | a contest with rules to determine a winner; "you need four people to play this game" 00432385 04 n 01 game 3 009 @ 07000331 n 0000 ;c 00431785 n 0000 ~ 00432856 n 0000 ~ 00432970 n 0000 ~ 00433065 n 0000 ~ 00437104 n 0000 ~ 00437211 n 0000 ~ 00437336 n 0000 ~ 00437468 n 0000 | a single play of a game; "the game lasted 2 hours" 00432631 04 n 01 day_game 0 002 @ 00440627 n 0000 ! 00432729 n 0101 | a game played in daylight 00432729 04 n 01 night_game 0 002 @ 00440627 n 0000 ! 00432631 n 0101 | a game played under artificial illumination at night 00432856 04 n 02 away_game 0 road_game 0 002 @ 00432385 n 0000 ! 00432970 n 0101 | a game played away from home 00432970 04 n 01 home_game 0 002 @ 00432385 n 0000 ! 00432856 n 0101 | a game played at home 00433065 04 n 02 exhibition_game 0 practice_game 0 001 @ 00432385 n 0000 | a game whose outcome is not recorded in the season's standing 00433204 04 n 01 follow-on 0 001 @ 00433393 n 0000 | an immediate second innings forced on a cricket team scoring a prescribed number of runs fewer than it opponents in the first innings 00433393 04 n 01 innings 0 003 @ 00433528 n 0000 #p 00451744 n 0000 ~ 00433204 n 0000 | the batting turn of a cricket player or team 00433528 04 n 02 turn 6 play 1 010 @ 00389883 n 0000 #p 00431785 n 0000 ~ 00157139 n 0000 ~ 00229518 n 0000 ~ 00433393 n 0000 ~ 00433844 n 0000 ~ 00434203 n 0000 ~ 00434369 n 0000 ~ 01186450 n 0000 ~ 01189349 n 0000 | the activity of doing something in an agreed succession; "it is my turn"; "it is still my play" 00433844 04 n 01 attack 4 002 @ 00433528 n 0000 ~ 00434011 n 0000 | an offensive move in a sport or game; "they won the game with a 10-hit attack in the 9th inning" 00434011 04 n 02 counterattack 1 counterplay 0 002 @ 00433844 n 0000 ;c 00477923 n 0000 | (chess) an attack that is intended to counter the opponent's advantage in another part of the board 00434203 04 n 01 down 0 002 @ 00433528 n 0000 ;c 00445245 n 0000 | (American football) a complete play to advance the football; "you have 4 downs to gain 10 yards" 00434369 04 n 02 bat 0 at-bat 0 002 @ 00433528 n 0000 ;c 00447188 n 0000 | (baseball) a turn batting; "he was at bat when it happened"; "he got 4 hits in 4 at-bats" 00434536 04 n 01 game 1 012 @ 00405043 n 0000 ~ 00434935 n 0000 ~ 00435094 n 0000 ~ 00435184 n 0000 ~ 00435578 n 0000 ~ 00435864 n 0000 ~ 00436139 n 0000 ~ 00436273 n 0000 ~ 00436372 n 0000 ~ 00436604 n 0000 ~ 00436801 n 0000 ~ 00436966 n 0000 | an amusement or pastime; "they played word games"; "he thought of his painting as a game that filled his empty time"; "his life was all fun and games" 00434935 04 n 01 catch 2 001 @ 00434536 n 0000 | a cooperative game in which a ball is passed back and forth; "he played catch with his son in the backyard" 00435094 04 n 01 party_game 0 001 @ 00434536 n 0000 | a game to amuse guests at a party 00435184 04 n 02 computer_game 0 video_game 0 002 @ 00434536 n 0000 ~ 00435307 n 0000 | a game played against a computer 00435307 04 n 01 virtual_reality 0 001 @ 00435184 n 0000 | a hypothetical three-dimensional visual world created by a computer; user wears special goggles and fiber optic gloves etc., and can enter and move about in this world and interact with objects as if inside it 00435578 04 n 02 pinball 0 pinball_game 0 002 @ 00434536 n 0000 ~ 00435759 n 0000 | a game played on a sloping board; the object is to propel marbles against pins or into pockets 00435759 04 n 01 pachinko 0 001 @ 00435578 n 0000 | a Japanese pinball game played on a vertical board 00435864 04 n 01 guessing_game 0 002 @ 00434536 n 0000 ~ 00436021 n 0000 | a game in which participants compete to identify some obscurely indicated thing 00436021 04 n 01 charades 0 002 @ 00435864 n 0000 %p 05905570 n 0000 | player acts out a phrase for others to guess 00436139 04 n 01 ducks_and_drakes 0 001 @ 00434536 n 0000 | a game in which a flat stone is bounced along the surface of calm water 00436273 04 n 01 mind_game 1 001 @ 00434536 n 0000 | any game designed to exercise the intellect 00436372 04 n 02 paper_chase 0 hare_and_hounds 0 001 @ 00434536 n 0000 | an outdoor game; the hares start off on a long run scattering bits of paper (the scent) and the hounds try to catch them before they reach a designated spot 00436604 04 n 03 ring-around-the-rosy 0 ring-around-a-rosy 0 ring-a-rosy 0 001 @ 00434536 n 0000 | a children's game in which the players dance around in a circle and at a given signal all squat 00436801 04 n 01 prisoner's_base 0 001 @ 00434536 n 0000 | a children's game; two teams capture opposing players by tagging them and taking them to their own base 00436966 04 n 01 treasure_hunt 0 001 @ 00434536 n 0000 | a game in which players try to find hidden articles by using a series of clues 00437104 04 n 01 nightcap 0 002 @ 00432385 n 0000 #p 00437211 n 0000 | the final game of a double header 00437211 04 n 03 twin_bill 0 doubleheader 0 double_feature 0 002 @ 00432385 n 0000 %p 00437104 n 0000 | two instead of one 00437336 04 n 01 playoff_game 0 002 @ 00432385 n 0000 #p 07009111 n 0000 | one game in the series of games constituting a playoff 00437468 04 n 01 cup_tie 0 001 @ 00432385 n 0000 | an eliminating game between teams in a cup competition 00437576 04 n 01 war_game 0 002 @ 00845388 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a simulation of a military operation intended to train military commanders or to demonstrate a situation or to test a proposed strategy 00437785 04 n 01 curling 1 003 @ 00431785 n 0000 ;r 08339818 n 0000 + 01039620 v 0101 | a game played on ice; curling stones (heavy stones with handles) are slid toward a target 00437965 04 n 01 bowling 0 008 @ 00431785 n 0000 ~ 00438247 n 0000 ~ 00438389 n 0000 ~ 00438508 n 0000 ~ 00438637 n 0000 ~ 00438755 n 0000 -c 13123285 n 0000 -c 01050088 v 0000 | a game in which balls are rolled at an object or group of objects with the aim of knocking them over 00438247 04 n 02 tenpins 0 tenpin_bowling 0 002 @ 00437965 n 0000 -c 04118167 n 0000 | bowling down an alley at a target of ten wooden pins 00438389 04 n 02 ninepins 0 skittles 0 001 @ 00437965 n 0000 | bowling down an alley at a target of nine wooden pins 00438508 04 n 01 duckpins 0 001 @ 00437965 n 0000 | a bowling game using a pin smaller than a tenpin but proportionately wider 00438637 04 n 02 candlepins 0 candlepin_bowling 0 001 @ 00437965 n 0000 | a bowling game using slender bowling pins 00438755 04 n 01 lawn_bowling 0 003 @ 00437965 n 0000 ~ 00438925 n 0000 ~ 00439051 n 0000 | a bowling game played on a lawn with wooden balls that are rolled at a jack 00438925 04 n 03 bocce 0 bocci 0 boccie 0 001 @ 00438755 n 0000 | Italian lawn bowling (played on a long narrow dirt court) 00439051 04 n 01 bowls 0 001 @ 00438755 n 0000 | lawn bowling at a jack using biased wooden balls 00439151 04 n 01 pall-mall 0 001 @ 00431785 n 0000 | a 17th century game; a wooden ball was driven along an alley with a mallet 00439281 04 n 01 athletic_game 0 012 @ 00407449 n 0000 @ 00431785 n 0000 ~ 00439578 n 0000 ~ 00440253 n 0000 ~ 00440454 n 0000 ~ 00440627 n 0000 ~ 00454399 n 0000 %p 00528271 n 0000 %p 14372585 n 0000 %p 14372796 n 0000 %p 14394273 n 0000 %p 14410294 n 0000 | a game involving athletic activity 00439578 04 n 03 ice_hockey 0 hockey 1 hockey_game 0 012 @ 00439281 n 0000 @ 00410363 n 0000 -c 00180007 n 0000 %p 00226800 n 0000 -c 00226800 n 0000 -c 00529948 n 0000 -c 00530121 n 0000 %p 00534234 n 0000 %p 01194387 n 0000 -c 03760417 n 0000 -c 04872051 n 0000 -c 09273421 n 0000 | a game played on an ice rink by two opposing teams of 6 skaters each who try to knock a flat round puck into the opponents' goal with hockey sticks 00440013 04 n 04 goalkeeper 0 goalie 0 goaltender 0 netkeeper 0 001 @ 00680030 n 0000 | the defensive position on an ice hockey or soccer or lacrosse team who stands in front of the goal and tries to prevent opposing players from scoring 00440253 04 n 01 tetherball 0 001 @ 00439281 n 0000 | a game with two players who use rackets to strike a ball that is tethered to the top of a pole; the object is to wrap the string around the pole 00440454 04 n 01 water_polo 0 001 @ 00439281 n 0000 | a game played in a swimming pool by two teams of swimmers who try to throw an inflated ball into the opponents' goal 00440627 04 n 01 outdoor_game 0 009 @ 00439281 n 0000 ~ 00432631 n 0000 ~ 00432729 n 0000 ~ 00440870 n 0000 ~ 00442761 n 0000 ~ 00443003 n 0000 ~ 00443201 n 0000 ~ 00443406 n 0000 ~ 00443589 n 0000 | an athletic game that is played outdoors 00440870 04 n 02 golf 0 golf_game 0 059 @ 00440627 n 0000 + 01111468 v 0101 -c 02403583 a 0000 -c 02908840 a 0000 ~ 00442154 n 0000 ~ 00442258 n 0000 ~ 00442405 n 0000 ~ 00442511 n 0000 ~ 00442593 n 0000 ~ 00544015 n 0000 -c 03126792 n 0000 -c 03320434 n 0000 -c 03320694 n 0000 -c 03320986 n 0000 -c 03321377 n 0000 -c 03383347 n 0000 -c 03820106 n 0000 -c 04272635 n 0000 -c 04392184 n 0000 -c 04755917 n 0000 -c 04805819 n 0000 -c 06105951 n 0000 -c 07979576 n 0000 -c 08689723 n 0000 -c 08689876 n 0000 -c 09493805 n 0000 -c 09639142 n 0000 -c 12829617 n 0000 -c 12829755 n 0000 -c 12829891 n 0000 -c 12830160 n 0000 -c 12830298 n 0000 -c 12830801 n 0000 -c 00451628 v 0000 -c 01049670 v 0000 -c 01049831 v 0000 -c 01050629 v 0000 -c 01061827 v 0000 -c 01078185 v 0000 -c 01078315 v 0000 -c 01088406 v 0000 -c 01361765 v 0000 -c 01361907 v 0000 -c 01363000 v 0000 -c 01363245 v 0000 -c 01363449 v 0000 -c 01363600 v 0000 -c 01367390 v 0000 -c 01367638 v 0000 -c 01368443 v 0000 -c 01368662 v 0000 -c 01370401 v 0000 -c 01376650 v 0000 -c 01457486 v 0000 -c 01554419 v 0000 -c 01554786 v 0000 -c 01554919 v 0000 -c 01555039 v 0000 -c 01555175 v 0000 | a game played on a large open course with 9 or 18 holes; the object is use as few strokes as possible in playing all the holes 00442154 04 n 01 professional_golf 0 002 @ 00440870 n 0000 @ 00410121 n 0000 | playing golf for money 00442258 04 n 02 round_of_golf 0 round 3 001 @ 00440870 n 0000 | the activity of playing 18 holes of golf; "a round of golf takes about 4 hours" 00442405 04 n 02 medal_play 0 stroke_play 0 001 @ 00440870 n 0000 | golf scoring by total strokes taken 00442511 04 n 01 match_play 0 001 @ 00440870 n 0000 | golf scoring by holes won 00442593 04 n 01 miniature_golf 0 001 @ 00440870 n 0000 | a novelty version of golf played with golf balls and putters on a miniature course featuring many obstacles 00442761 04 n 01 croquet 0 004 @ 00440627 n 0000 + 01119108 v 0101 -c 03021156 n 0000 -c 01557127 v 0000 | a game in which players hit a wooden ball through a series of hoops; the winner is the first to traverse all the hoops and hit a peg 00443003 04 n 01 paintball 0 001 @ 00440627 n 0000 | a game that simulates military combat; players on one team try to eliminate players on the opposing team by shooting capsules of paint at them 00443201 04 n 02 quoits 0 horseshoes 0 003 @ 00440627 n 0000 -c 00098318 n 0000 -c 00099398 n 0000 | a game in which quoits or horseshoes are thrown at a stake in the ground in the hope of encircling it 00443406 04 n 02 shuffleboard 0 shovelboard 0 001 @ 00440627 n 0000 | a game in which players use long sticks to shove wooden disks onto the scoring area marked on a smooth surface 00443589 04 n 01 field_game 0 010 @ 00440627 n 0000 ~ 00443865 n 0000 ~ 00444092 n 0000 ~ 00446405 n 0000 ~ 00447012 n 0000 ~ 00451744 n 0000 ~ 00452747 n 0000 ~ 00452994 n 0000 ~ 00453144 n 0000 ~ 00453309 n 0000 | an outdoor game played on a field of specified dimensions 00443865 04 n 02 field_hockey 0 hockey 0 004 @ 00443589 n 0000 -c 03317235 n 0000 -c 03676790 n 0000 -c 10079246 n 0000 | hockey played on a field; two opposing teams use curved sticks to drive a ball into the opponents' net 00444092 04 n 02 football 0 football_game 0 051 @ 00443589 n 0000 @ 00410363 n 0000 -c 00290702 a 0000 -c 00494728 a 0000 -c 00497497 a 0000 -c 01198596 a 0000 -c 01198766 a 0000 -c 02148890 a 0000 -c 00128759 n 0000 -c 00129054 n 0000 -c 00129652 n 0000 -c 00162459 n 0000 -c 00177844 n 0000 -c 00229326 n 0000 ~ 00445245 n 0000 ~ 00446129 n 0000 -c 00446129 n 0000 ~ 00446541 n 0000 ~ 00453585 n 0000 -c 04432757 n 0000 -c 08047169 n 0000 -c 09203451 n 0000 -c 09207534 n 0000 -c 09273035 n 0000 -c 09412841 n 0000 -c 09466382 n 0000 -c 09503334 n 0000 -c 09729570 n 0000 -c 09759402 n 0000 -c 09810064 n 0000 -c 09815264 n 0000 -c 09856021 n 0000 -c 09856873 n 0000 -c 09944143 n 0000 -c 09992498 n 0000 -c 10012342 n 0000 -c 10079023 n 0000 -c 10079246 n 0000 %p 14395155 n 0000 -c 01041797 v 0000 -c 01041917 v 0000 -c 01077749 v 0000 -c 01077891 v 0000 -c 01078012 v 0000 -c 01082563 v 0000 -c 01114665 v 0000 -c 01330674 v 0000 -c 01331846 v 0000 -c 01331997 v 0000 -c 01366146 v 0000 -c 01392287 v 0000 | any of various games played with a ball (round or oval) in which two teams try to kick or carry or propel the ball into each other's goal 00445245 04 n 02 American_football 0 American_football_game 0 032 @ 00444092 n 0000 -c 00069711 n 0000 -c 00113377 n 0000 -c 00131320 n 0000 -c 00131534 n 0000 -c 00131695 n 0000 -c 00161548 n 0000 -c 00177952 n 0000 -c 00178123 n 0000 -c 00178269 n 0000 -c 00178437 n 0000 -c 00178760 n 0000 -c 00434203 n 0000 ~ 00446257 n 0000 -c 00529359 n 0000 -c 00530336 n 0000 -c 00530553 n 0000 -c 00530957 n 0000 -c 00531183 n 0000 -c 00531352 n 0000 -c 00531544 n 0000 -c 00531921 n 0000 -c 00532157 n 0000 -c 00532494 n 0000 -c 00533401 n 0000 -c 00533814 n 0000 -c 00534122 n 0000 -c 00683062 n 0000 -c 00683367 n 0000 -c 00844466 n 0000 -c 00918338 n 0000 -c 00918523 n 0000 | a game played by two teams of 11 players on a rectangular field 100 yards long; teams try to get possession of the ball and advance it across the opponents goal line in a series of (running or passing) plays 00446129 04 n 01 professional_football 0 003 @ 00444092 n 0000 @ 00410121 n 0000 ;c 00444092 n 0000 | football played for pay 00446257 04 n 01 touch_football 0 001 @ 00445245 n 0000 | a version of American football in which the ball carrier is touched rather than tackled 00446405 04 n 01 hurling 0 001 @ 00443589 n 0000 | a traditional Irish game resembling hockey; played by two teams of 15 players each 00446541 04 n 03 rugby 0 rugby_football 0 rugger 0 011 @ 00444092 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 -c 00099809 n 0000 -c 00128651 n 0000 -c 00229965 n 0000 %p 00446852 n 0000 -c 00446852 n 0000 -c 09528366 n 0000 -c 10079246 n 0000 -c 01046419 v 0000 -c 01112776 v 0000 | a form of football played with an oval ball 00446852 04 n 01 knock_on 0 003 @ 00529528 n 0000 #p 00446541 n 0000 ;c 00446541 n 0000 | (rugby) knocking the ball forward while trying to catch it (a foul) 00447012 04 n 02 ball_game 0 ballgame 0 004 @ 00443589 n 0000 ;c 00447188 n 0000 ~ 00447188 n 0000 -c 02044687 v 0000 | a field game played with a ball (especially baseball) 00447188 04 n 03 baseball 0 baseball_game 0 ball 1 132 @ 00447012 n 0000 -c 00025409 a 0000 -c 00914323 a 0000 -c 00914499 a 0000 -c 00914612 a 0000 -c 01992505 a 0000 -c 01992685 a 0000 -c 02148890 a 0000 -c 02250766 a 0000 -c 02251283 a 0000 -c 02253233 a 0000 -c 00252707 r 0000 -c 00039042 n 0000 -c 00066212 n 0000 -c 00069711 n 0000 -c 00098966 n 0000 -c 00100814 n 0000 -c 00118957 n 0000 -c 00119094 n 0000 -c 00119259 n 0000 -c 00119524 n 0000 -c 00119659 n 0000 -c 00120203 n 0000 -c 00120428 n 0000 -c 00120814 n 0000 -c 00120975 n 0000 -c 00121204 n 0000 -c 00121396 n 0000 -c 00121834 n 0000 -c 00122050 n 0000 -c 00122286 n 0000 -c 00122785 n 0000 -c 00123030 n 0000 ~ 00123296 n 0000 -c 00123557 n 0000 -c 00124168 n 0000 -c 00132040 n 0000 -c 00136442 n 0000 -c 00141479 n 0000 -c 00141610 n 0000 -c 00434369 n 0000 -c 00447012 n 0000 ~ 00450012 n 0000 ~ 00450124 n 0000 ~ 00450236 n 0000 ~ 00450369 n 0000 ~ 00450497 n 0000 ~ 00450628 n 0000 ~ 00450758 n 0000 ~ 00450890 n 0000 ~ 00451016 n 0000 ~ 00451142 n 0000 ~ 00451495 n 0000 ~ 00451590 n 0000 -c 00529948 n 0000 -c 00535476 n 0000 ~ 00682454 n 0000 -c 02675367 n 0000 -c 02685934 n 0000 -c 02701983 n 0000 -c 02702269 n 0000 -c 03399133 n 0000 -c 03650211 n 0000 -c 06085546 n 0000 -c 06085790 n 0000 -c 06829224 n 0000 -c 07588798 n 0000 -c 07733112 n 0000 -c 07733291 n 0000 -c 08067237 n 0000 -c 09208606 n 0000 -c 09214332 n 0000 -c 09214512 n 0000 -c 09216187 n 0000 -c 09216682 n 0000 -c 09216947 n 0000 -c 09270162 n 0000 -c 09296179 n 0000 -c 09297905 n 0000 -c 09444999 n 0000 -c 09547282 n 0000 -c 09713686 n 0000 -c 09713972 n 0000 -c 09757124 n 0000 -c 09758806 n 0000 -c 09875601 n 0000 -c 09879013 n 0000 -c 09902134 n 0000 -c 09955509 n 0000 -c 10010507 n 0000 -c 13036334 n 0000 -c 13036528 n 0000 -c 13036739 n 0000 -c 13157171 n 0000 -c 01040460 v 0000 -c 01040874 v 0000 -c 01041677 v 0000 -c 01047541 v 0000 -c 01047972 v 0000 -c 01069368 v 0000 -c 01076370 v 0000 -c 01078524 v 0000 -c 01078671 v 0000 -c 01105390 v 0000 -c 01112530 v 0000 -c 01118615 v 0000 -c 01118821 v 0000 -c 01361633 v 0000 -c 01362225 v 0000 -c 01364000 v 0000 -c 01364375 v 0000 -c 01365818 v 0000 -c 01365974 v 0000 -c 01366521 v 0000 -c 01367030 v 0000 -c 01367782 v 0000 -c 01368859 v 0000 -c 01368978 v 0000 -c 01369097 v 0000 -c 01369218 v 0000 -c 01369343 v 0000 -c 01372585 v 0000 -c 01372848 v 0000 -c 01372973 v 0000 -c 01373131 v 0000 -c 01467011 v 0000 -c 01470580 v 0000 -c 01556854 v 0000 -c 01557013 v 0000 -c 01571361 v 0000 -c 01871364 v 0000 -c 02028676 v 0000 | a ball game played with a bat and ball between two teams of 9 players; teams take turns at bat trying to score run; "he played baseball in high school"; "there was a baseball game on every empy lot"; "there was a desire for National League ball in the area"; "play ball!" 00450012 04 n 01 professional_baseball 0 002 @ 00447188 n 0000 @ 00410121 n 0000 | playing baseball for money 00450124 04 n 01 hardball 0 002 @ 00447188 n 0000 ! 00451142 n 0101 | baseball as distinguished from softball 00450236 04 n 01 perfect_game 0 001 @ 00447188 n 0000 | a game in which a pitcher does not allow any opposing player to reach base 00450369 04 n 02 no-hit_game 0 no-hitter 0 001 @ 00447188 n 0000 | a game in which a pitcher allows the opposing team no hits 00450497 04 n 02 one-hitter 0 1-hitter 0 001 @ 00447188 n 0000 | a game in which a pitcher allows the opposing team only one hit 00450628 04 n 02 two-hitter 0 2-hitter 0 001 @ 00447188 n 0000 | a game in which a pitcher allows the opposing team only 2 hits 00450758 04 n 02 three-hitter 0 3-hitter 0 001 @ 00447188 n 0000 | a game in which a pitcher allows the opposing team only 3 hits 00450890 04 n 02 four-hitter 0 4-hitter 0 001 @ 00447188 n 0000 | a game in which a pitcher allows the opposing team 4 hits 00451016 04 n 02 five-hitter 0 5-hitter 0 001 @ 00447188 n 0000 | a game in which a pitcher allows the opposing team 5 hits 00451142 04 n 02 softball 0 softball_game 0 010 @ 00447188 n 0000 ! 00450124 n 0101 -c 09270162 n 0000 -c 09444999 n 0000 -c 09547282 n 0000 -c 09713686 n 0000 -c 09757124 n 0000 -c 09758806 n 0000 -c 09879013 n 0000 -c 10010507 n 0000 | a game closely resembling baseball that is played on a smaller diamond and with a ball that is larger and softer 00451495 04 n 01 rounders 0 001 @ 00447188 n 0000 | an English ball game similar to baseball 00451590 04 n 02 stickball 0 stickball_game 0 001 @ 00447188 n 0000 | a form of baseball played in the streets with a rubber ball and broomstick handle 00451744 04 n 01 cricket 0 014 @ 00443589 n 0000 + 01041564 v 0101 -c 02383558 a 0000 -c 00097670 n 0000 %p 00120661 n 0000 -c 00180007 n 0000 %p 00433393 n 0000 -c 03018612 n 0000 -c 04178591 n 0000 -c 12830036 n 0000 -c 14395812 n 0000 -c 14396082 n 0000 -c 01367184 v 0000 -c 01367974 v 0000 | a game played with a ball and bat by two teams of 11 players; teams take turns trying to score runs 00452143 04 n 01 run-up 0 004 @ 00268271 n 0000 #p 00036902 n 0000 #p 07013361 n 0000 #p 07013524 n 0000 | the approach run during which an athlete gathers speed 00452307 04 n 01 Chinaman 0 001 @ 00097670 n 0000 | a ball bowled by a left-handed bowler to a right-handed batsman that spins from off to leg 00452452 04 n 04 googly 0 wrong_'un 0 bosie 0 bosie_ball 0 001 @ 00097670 n 0000 | a cricket ball bowled as if to break one way that actually breaks in the opposite way 00452623 04 n 01 no_ball 0 001 @ 00097670 n 0000 | unlawfully delivered ball in cricket; "the umpire called it a no ball" 00452747 04 n 01 lacrosse 0 003 @ 00443589 n 0000 -c 08047169 n 0000 -c 01042061 v 0000 | a game invented by American indians; now played by two teams who use long-handled rackets to catch and carry and throw the ball toward the opponents' goal 00452994 04 n 01 polo 0 001 @ 00443589 n 0000 | a game similar to field hockey but played on horseback using long-handled mallets and a wooden ball 00453144 04 n 01 pushball 0 001 @ 00443589 n 0000 | a game using a leather-covered ball 6 feet in diameter; the two side try to push it across the opponents' goal 00453309 04 n 01 ultimate_frisbee 0 001 @ 00443589 n 0000 | a game between two teams whose players try to toss a Frisbee to one another until they cross the opponents goal; possession changes hands when the frisbee is intercepted or touches the ground or goes out of bounds 00453585 04 n 02 soccer 0 association_football 0 012 @ 00444092 n 0000 -c 00123434 n 0000 -c 00128466 n 0000 -c 00129054 n 0000 -c 00129309 n 0000 -c 00177160 n 0000 -c 00453970 n 0000 %p 01194525 n 0000 -c 03317235 n 0000 -c 03676790 n 0000 -c 07010830 n 0000 -c 10079246 n 0000 | a football game in which two teams of 11 players try to kick or head a ball into the opponents' goal 00453970 04 n 02 dribble 0 dribbling 0 006 @ 00040371 n 0000 ;c 00456335 n 0000 ;c 00453585 n 0000 + 01368245 v 0201 + 01368245 v 0101 ~ 00454178 n 0000 | the propulsion of a ball by repeated taps or kicks 00454178 04 n 01 double_dribble 0 002 @ 00453970 n 0000 ;c 00456335 n 0000 | an illegal dribble in basketball (the player uses both hands to dribble or the player starts to dribble a second time after coming to a stop) 00454399 04 n 01 court_game 0 016 @ 00439281 n 0000 ~ 00454763 n 0000 ~ 00454939 n 0000 ~ 00455057 n 0000 ~ 00455210 n 0000 ~ 00455553 n 0000 ~ 00455708 n 0000 ~ 00455850 n 0000 ~ 00456335 n 0000 ~ 00457267 n 0000 ~ 00457450 n 0000 ~ 00457626 n 0000 ~ 00459138 n 0000 -c 09892489 n 0000 -c 01041045 v 0000 -c 01043115 v 0000 | an athletic game played on a court 00454763 04 n 01 handball 0 001 @ 00454399 n 0000 | a game played in a walled court or against a single wall by two or four players who strike a rubber ball with their hands 00454939 04 n 01 racquetball 0 001 @ 00454399 n 0000 | a game played on a handball court with short-handled rackets 00455057 04 n 01 fives 0 002 @ 00454399 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a game resembling handball; played on a court with a front wall and two side walls 00455210 04 n 03 squash 0 squash_racquets 0 squash_rackets 0 009 @ 00454399 n 0000 -c 00536962 n 0000 -c 00537822 n 0000 -c 00538089 n 0000 -c 00538883 n 0000 -c 00539119 n 0000 -c 00539502 n 0000 -c 01101614 n 0000 -c 11409489 n 0000 | a game played in an enclosed court by two or four players who strike the ball with long-handled rackets 00455553 04 n 02 volleyball 0 volleyball_game 0 001 @ 00454399 n 0000 | a game in which two teams hit an inflated ball over a high net using their hands 00455708 04 n 02 jai_alai 0 pelota 0 001 @ 00454399 n 0000 | a Basque or Spanish game played in a court with a ball and a wickerwork racket 00455850 04 n 01 badminton 0 013 @ 00454399 n 0000 ~ 00456227 n 0000 ~ 00458699 n 0000 ~ 00458895 n 0000 -c 00536962 n 0000 -c 00537822 n 0000 -c 00538089 n 0000 -c 00539119 n 0000 -c 00539502 n 0000 -c 01101614 n 0000 -c 02676099 n 0000 -c 02676218 n 0000 -c 02676364 n 0000 | a game played on a court with light long-handled rackets used to volley a shuttlecock over a net 00456227 04 n 02 battledore 0 battledore_and_shuttlecock 0 001 @ 00455850 n 0000 | an ancient racket game 00456335 04 n 03 basketball 0 basketball_game 0 hoops 0 025 @ 00454399 n 0000 -c 02148890 a 0000 %p 00102398 n 0000 %p 00131888 n 0000 -c 00229064 n 0000 -c 00281594 n 0000 -c 00453970 n 0000 -c 00454178 n 0000 %p 00457014 n 0000 ~ 00457151 n 0000 -c 00529948 n 0000 %p 00534793 n 0000 -c 00722125 n 0000 -c 02672277 n 0000 -c 02704792 n 0000 -c 02704969 n 0000 -c 03398854 n 0000 -c 03938137 n 0000 -c 08066001 n 0000 -c 09240147 n 0000 -c 09273270 n 0000 %p 14395155 n 0000 -c 01112874 v 0000 -c 01553941 v 0000 -c 01554111 v 0000 | a game played on a court by two opposing teams of 5 players; points are scored by throwing the basketball through an elevated horizontal hoop 00457014 04 n 02 tip-off 0 tap-off 0 002 @ 00229064 n 0000 #p 00456335 n 0000 | the act of starting a basketball game with a jump ball 00457151 04 n 01 professional_basketball 0 002 @ 00456335 n 0000 @ 00410121 n 0000 | playing basketball for money 00457267 04 n 01 deck_tennis 0 001 @ 00454399 n 0000 | game played mainly on board ocean liners; players toss a ring back and form over a net that is stretched across a small court 00457450 04 n 01 netball 0 001 @ 00454399 n 0000 | a team game that resembles basketball; a soccer ball is to be thrown so that it passes through a ring on the top of a post 00457626 04 n 02 tennis 0 lawn_tennis 0 021 @ 00454399 n 0000 -c 00065894 n 0000 %p 00066048 n 0000 -c 00458182 n 0000 ~ 00458495 n 0000 ~ 00458603 n 0000 ~ 00458798 n 0000 ~ 00458995 n 0000 -c 00536962 n 0000 %p 00537451 n 0000 -c 00537822 n 0000 -c 00538089 n 0000 -c 00538883 n 0000 -c 00539119 n 0000 -c 00539502 n 0000 -c 01101614 n 0000 %p 07018871 n 0000 %p 12843895 n 0000 %p 12844000 n 0000 -c 12844120 n 0000 -c 01043306 v 0000 | a game played with rackets by two or four players who hit a ball back and forth over a net that divides the court 00458182 04 n 02 break 7 break_of_serve 0 002 @ 00176295 n 0000 ;c 00457626 n 0000 | (tennis) a score consisting of winning a game when your opponent was serving; "he was up two breaks in the second set" 00458388 04 n 01 equalizer 0 002 @ 00176295 n 0000 + 01080373 v 0101 | a score that makes the match even 00458495 04 n 01 professional_tennis 0 002 @ 00457626 n 0000 @ 00410121 n 0000 | playing tennis for money 00458603 04 n 01 singles 0 001 @ 00457626 n 0000 | tennis played with one person on each side 00458699 04 n 01 singles 1 001 @ 00455850 n 0000 | badminton played with one person on each side 00458798 04 n 01 doubles 0 001 @ 00457626 n 0000 | tennis played with two players on each side 00458895 04 n 01 doubles 1 001 @ 00455850 n 0000 | badminton played with two players on each side 00458995 04 n 03 royal_tennis 0 real_tennis 0 court_tennis 0 001 @ 00457626 n 0000 | an ancient form of tennis played in a four-walled court 00459138 04 n 01 pallone 0 001 @ 00454399 n 0000 | an Italian game similar to tennis 00459225 04 n 01 child's_game 0 020 @ 00431785 n 0000 ~ 00459652 n 0000 ~ 00459822 n 0000 ~ 00460092 n 0000 ~ 00460200 n 0000 ~ 00460371 n 0000 ~ 00460552 n 0000 ~ 00460740 n 0000 ~ 00460922 n 0000 ~ 00461288 n 0000 ~ 00461514 n 0000 ~ 00461646 n 0000 ~ 00461826 n 0000 ~ 00462167 n 0000 ~ 00462323 n 0000 ~ 00462421 n 0000 ~ 00462548 n 0000 ~ 00462712 n 0000 ~ 00462969 n 0000 ~ 00463146 n 0000 | a game enjoyed by children 00459652 04 n 02 blindman's_bluff 0 blindman's_buff 0 001 @ 00459225 n 0000 | a children's game in which a blindfolded player tries to catch and identify other players 00459822 04 n 02 cat_and_mouse 0 cat_and_rat 0 001 @ 00459225 n 0000 | a game for children in which the players form a circle and join hands; they raise their hands to let a player inside the circle or lower their hands to bar a second player who is chasing the first 00460092 04 n 01 cat's_cradle 0 001 @ 00459225 n 0000 | a game played with string looped over the fingers 00460200 04 n 02 hide-and-seek 0 hide_and_go_seek 0 001 @ 00459225 n 0000 | a game in which a child covers his eyes while the other players hide then tries to find them 00460371 04 n 01 hopscotch 0 001 @ 00459225 n 0000 | a game in which a child tosses a stone into an area drawn on the ground and then hops through it and back to regain the stone 00460552 04 n 03 jacks 0 jackstones 0 knucklebones 0 001 @ 00459225 n 0000 | a game in which jackstones are thrown and picked up in various groups between bounces of a small rubber ball 00460740 04 n 02 jackstraws 0 spillikins 0 001 @ 00459225 n 0000 | a game in which players try to pick each jackstraw (or spillikin) off of a pile without moving any of the others 00460922 04 n 01 jump_rope 0 003 @ 00459225 n 0000 @ 00412395 n 0000 ~ 00461105 n 0000 | a child's game or a cardiopulmonary exercise in which the player jumps over a swinging rope 00461105 04 n 01 double_Dutch 0 001 @ 00460922 n 0000 | the difficult version of jump rope in which players jump over two ropes that are swung in a crisscross manner by two turners 00461288 04 n 01 leapfrog 0 002 @ 00459225 n 0000 + 01908425 v 0101 | a game in which one child bends down and another leaps over 00461420 04 n 01 leapfrog 1 001 @ 00269457 n 0000 | advancing as if in the game of leapfrog 00461514 04 n 01 marbles 0 001 @ 00459225 n 0000 | a children's game played with little balls made of a hard substance (as glass) 00461646 04 n 02 mumblety-peg 0 mumble-the-peg 0 001 @ 00459225 n 0000 | a game in which players throw or flip a jackknife in various ways so that the knife sticks in the ground 00461826 04 n 02 musical_chairs 0 going_to_Jerusalem 0 001 @ 00459225 n 0000 | a child's game in which N players march to music around N-1 chairs; when the music abruptly stops the players scramble to sit and the player who does not find a chair is eliminated; then a chair is removed and the march resumes until only the winner is seated 00462167 04 n 02 peekaboo 0 bopeep 0 001 @ 00459225 n 0000 | a game played with young children; you hide your face and suddenly reveal it as you say Boo! 00462323 04 n 01 pillow_fight 0 001 @ 00459225 n 0000 | a child's game of fighting with pillows 00462421 04 n 01 post_office 0 001 @ 00459225 n 0000 | a children's game in which kisses are exchanged for pretended letters 00462548 04 n 01 spin_the_bottle 0 001 @ 00459225 n 0000 | a game in which a player spins a bottle and kisses the person that it points to when it stops spinning 00462712 04 n 02 spin_the_plate 0 spin_the_platter 0 001 @ 00459225 n 0000 | a game in which something round (as a plate) is spun on edge and the name of a player is called; the named player must catch the spinning object before it falls or pay a forfeit 00462969 04 n 01 tag 1 003 @ 00459225 n 0000 + 01943890 v 0105 -c 00136442 n 0000 | a game in which one child chases the others; the one who is caught becomes the next chaser 00463146 04 n 01 tiddlywinks 0 001 @ 00459225 n 0000 | a game in which players try to flip plastic disks into a cup by pressing them on the side sharply with a larger disk 00463320 04 n 02 card_game 0 cards 0 060 @ 00431785 n 0000 -c 02619030 a 0000 %p 00084852 n 0000 -c 00084852 n 0000 %p 00324743 n 0000 -c 00324942 n 0000 %p 00464513 n 0000 ~ 00464768 n 0000 ~ 00464971 n 0000 ~ 00465192 n 0000 ~ 00465387 n 0000 ~ 00465604 n 0000 ~ 00466559 n 0000 ~ 00466747 n 0000 ~ 00466902 n 0000 ~ 00467016 n 0000 ~ 00467204 n 0000 ~ 00467433 n 0000 ~ 00467580 n 0000 ~ 00467740 n 0000 ~ 00468016 n 0000 ~ 00468450 n 0000 ~ 00468566 n 0000 ~ 00468808 n 0000 ~ 00468988 n 0000 ~ 00469101 n 0000 ~ 00469462 n 0000 ~ 00469797 n 0000 ~ 00470025 n 0000 ~ 00470218 n 0000 ~ 00470861 n 0000 %p 00753890 n 0000 %p 01023463 n 0000 -c 01023463 n 0000 %p 01186450 n 0000 %p 01189180 n 0000 -c 01189349 n 0000 -c 04039681 n 0000 %p 06749966 n 0000 -c 01039903 v 0000 -c 01041159 v 0000 -c 01042500 v 0000 -c 01043782 v 0000 -c 01043973 v 0000 -c 01044120 v 0000 -c 01044236 v 0000 -c 01068552 v 0000 -c 01104116 v 0000 -c 01104232 v 0000 -c 01104492 v 0000 -c 01114369 v 0000 -c 01114511 v 0000 -c 01120729 v 0000 -c 01120998 v 0000 -c 01378352 v 0000 -c 01378553 v 0000 -c 02181566 v 0000 -c 02181790 v 0000 -c 02182012 v 0000 -c 02233657 v 0000 | a game played with playing cards 00464513 04 n 02 cut 9 cutting 9 003 @ 00368571 n 0000 #p 00463320 n 0000 + 01512433 v 0201 | the division of a deck of cards before dealing; "he insisted that we give him the last cut before every deal"; "the cutting of the cards soon became a ritual" 00464768 04 n 02 all_fours 0 high-low-jack 0 004 @ 00463320 n 0000 ~ 00473112 n 0000 ~ 00473243 n 0000 ~ 00473385 n 0000 | card games in which points are won for taking the high or low or jack or game 00464971 04 n 02 baccarat 0 chemin_de_fer 0 001 @ 00463320 n 0000 | a card game played in casinos in which two or more punters gamble against the banker; the player wins who holds 2 or 3 cars that total closest to nine 00465192 04 n 03 beggar-my-neighbor 0 beggar-my-neighbour 0 strip-Jack-naked 0 001 @ 00463320 n 0000 | a card game for two players in which the object is to win all of the other player's cards 00465387 04 n 03 blackjack 0 twenty-one 0 vingt-et-un 0 001 @ 00463320 n 0000 | a gambling game using cards; the object is to hold cards having a higher count than those dealt to the bank up to but not exceeding 21 00465604 04 n 01 bridge 0 019 @ 00463320 n 0000 ~ 00466053 n 0000 ~ 00466177 n 0000 ~ 00466382 n 0000 %p 01189349 n 0000 -c 03575029 n 0000 -c 03630033 n 0000 -c 04161010 n 0000 %p 06322961 n 0000 -c 06322961 n 0000 %p 06323243 n 0000 -c 06323477 n 0000 -c 06323607 n 0000 %p 07018274 n 0000 -c 12968453 n 0000 -c 02234146 v 0000 -c 02234597 v 0000 -c 02234748 v 0000 -c 02234918 v 0000 | any of various card games based on whist for four players 00466053 04 n 01 bridge_whist 0 001 @ 00465604 n 0000 | the earliest form of bridge; the dealer could name the trump suit 00466177 04 n 02 auction 1 auction_bridge 0 001 @ 00465604 n 0000 | a variety of bridge in which tricks made in excess of the contract are scored toward game; now generally superseded by contract bridge 00466382 04 n 02 contract 1 contract_bridge 0 001 @ 00465604 n 0000 | a variety of bridge in which the bidder receives points toward game only for the number of tricks he bid 00466559 04 n 02 casino 0 cassino 0 003 @ 00463320 n 0000 ~ 00473513 n 0000 ~ 00473632 n 0000 | a card game in which cards face up on the table are taken with eligible cards in the hand 00466747 04 n 02 cribbage 0 crib 0 001 @ 00463320 n 0000 | a card game in which each player is dealt 6 cards and discards one or two to make up the crib 00466902 04 n 01 ecarte 0 001 @ 00463320 n 0000 | a card game for 2 players; played with 32 cards and king high 00467016 04 n 02 euchre 0 five_hundred 0 001 @ 00463320 n 0000 | a card game similar to ecarte; each player is dealt 5 cards and the player making trump must take 3 tricks to win a hand 00467204 04 n 03 fantan 1 sevens 0 parliament 0 001 @ 00463320 n 0000 | a card game in which you play your sevens and other cards in sequence in the same suit as their sevens; you win if you are the first to use all your cards 00467433 04 n 01 faro 0 001 @ 00463320 n 0000 | a card game in which players bet against the dealer on the cards he will draw from a dealing box 00467580 04 n 01 Go_Fish 0 001 @ 00463320 n 0000 | a card game for two players who try to assemble books of cards by asking the opponent for particular cards 00467740 04 n 03 monte 0 four-card_monte 0 three-card_monte 0 001 @ 00463320 n 0000 | a gambling card game of Spanish origin; 3 or 4 cards are dealt face up and players bet that one of the will be matched before the others as the cards are dealt from the pack one at a time 00468016 04 n 05 Michigan 0 Chicago 0 Newmarket 0 boodle 0 stops 0 001 @ 00463320 n 0000 | a gambling card game in which chips are placed on the ace and king and queen and jack of separate suits (taken from a separate deck); a player plays the lowest card of a suit in his hand and successively higher cards are played until the sequence stops; the player who plays a card matching one in the layout wins all the chips on that card 00468450 04 n 02 Napoleon 0 nap 1 001 @ 00463320 n 0000 | a card game similar to whist; usually played for stakes 00468566 04 n 01 old_maid 0 001 @ 00463320 n 0000 | a card game using a pack of cards from which one queen has been removed; players match cards and the player holding the unmatched queen at the end of the game is the loser (or `old maid') 00468808 04 n 04 pinochle 0 pinocle 0 penuchle 0 bezique 0 001 @ 00463320 n 0000 | a card game played with a 48-card pack (two of each suit for high cards); play resembles whist 00468988 04 n 01 piquet 0 001 @ 00463320 n 0000 | a card game for two players using a reduced pack of 32 cards 00469101 04 n 01 pisha_paysha 0 002 @ 00463320 n 0000 ;c 06525782 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a card game for two players one of whom is usually a child; the deck is place face down with one card face upward; players draw from the deck alternately hoing to build up or down from the open card; the player with the fewest cards when the deck is exhausted is the winner 00469462 04 n 02 poker 0 poker_game 0 011 @ 00463320 n 0000 ~ 00472221 n 0000 ~ 00472398 n 0000 ~ 00472504 n 0000 ~ 00472609 n 0000 ~ 00472771 n 0000 ~ 00472905 n 0000 -c 00753704 n 0000 -c 04487303 n 0000 -c 12586884 n 0000 -c 12587027 n 0000 | any of various card games in which players bet that they hold the highest-ranking hand 00469797 04 n 02 rouge_et_noir 0 trente-et-quarante 0 001 @ 00463320 n 0000 | a card game in which two rows of cards are dealt and players can bet on the color of the cards or on which row will have a count nearer some number 00470025 04 n 02 rummy 0 rum 0 003 @ 00463320 n 0000 ~ 00471571 n 0000 ~ 00471754 n 0000 | a card game based on collecting sets and sequences; the winner is the first to meld all their cards 00470218 04 n 02 solitaire 0 patience 1 004 @ 00463320 n 0000 ~ 00470371 n 0000 ~ 00470468 n 0000 ~ 00471454 n 0000 | a card game played by one person 00470371 04 n 01 canfield 0 001 @ 00470218 n 0000 | a form of solitaire that involves gambling 00470468 04 n 01 klondike 0 001 @ 00470218 n 0000 | a form of solitaire that begins with seven piles of cards with the top cards facing up; descending sequences of cards of alternating colors are built on these piles; as aces become available they are placed above the seven piles; the object is to build sequences in suit from ace to king as the remaining cards are dealt out one at a time 00470861 04 n 03 whist 0 long_whist 0 short_whist 0 003 @ 00463320 n 0000 ~ 00471131 n 0000 ~ 00471293 n 0000 | a card game for four players who form two partnerships; a pack of 52 cards is dealt and each side scores one point for each trick it takes in excess of six 00471131 04 n 01 dummy_whist 0 001 @ 00470861 n 0000 | a form of whist with three players; four hands are dealt with the hand opposite the dealer being face up 00471293 04 n 02 hearts 0 Black_Maria 0 001 @ 00470861 n 0000 | a form of whist in which players avoid winning tricks containing hearts of the queen of spades 00471454 04 n 02 Russian_bank 0 crapette 0 001 @ 00470218 n 0000 | solitaire with two players using separate packs 00471571 04 n 03 gin 0 gin_rummy 0 knock_rummy 0 001 @ 00470025 n 0000 | a form of rummy in which a player can go out if the cards remaining in their hand total less than 10 points 00471754 04 n 03 canasta 0 basket_rummy 0 meld 0 004 @ 00470025 n 0000 + 00873106 v 0301 ~ 00472015 n 0000 ~ 00472119 n 0000 | a form of rummy using two decks and four jokers; jokers and deuces are wild; the object is to meld groups of seven of the same rank 00472015 04 n 01 bolivia 0 001 @ 00471754 n 0000 | a form of canasta in which sequences can be melded 00472119 04 n 01 samba 1 001 @ 00471754 n 0000 | a form of canasta using three decks and six jokers 00472221 04 n 02 draw 1 draw_poker 0 001 @ 00469462 n 0000 | poker in which a player can discard cards and receive substitutes from the dealer; "he played only draw and stud" 00472398 04 n 01 high-low 0 001 @ 00469462 n 0000 | poker in which the high and low hands split the pot 00472504 04 n 02 penny_ante 0 penny_ante_poker 0 001 @ 00469462 n 0000 | poker played for small stakes 00472609 04 n 01 straight_poker 0 001 @ 00469462 n 0000 | poker in which each player gets 5 cards face down and bets are made without drawing any further cards 00472771 04 n 01 strip_poker 0 001 @ 00469462 n 0000 | poker in which a player's losses are paid by removing an article of clothing 00472905 04 n 02 stud 0 stud_poker 0 002 @ 00469462 n 0000 -c 03397231 n 0000 | poker in which each player receives hole cards and the remainder are dealt face up; bets are placed after each card is dealt 00473112 04 n 01 cinch 0 001 @ 00464768 n 0000 | a form of all fours in which the players bid for the privilege of naming trumps 00473243 04 n 02 pitch 1 auction_pitch 0 002 @ 00464768 n 0000 + 01114369 v 0101 | an all-fours game in which the first card led is a trump 00473385 04 n 02 seven-up 0 old_sledge 0 001 @ 00464768 n 0000 | a form of all fours in which a total of seven points is game 00473513 04 n 01 royal_casino 0 001 @ 00466559 n 0000 | a form of casino in which face cards have extra point values 00473632 04 n 01 spade_casino 0 001 @ 00466559 n 0000 | a form of casino in which spades have the value of one point 00473751 04 n 01 table_game 0 007 @ 00431785 n 0000 ~ 00473948 n 0000 ~ 00474163 n 0000 ~ 00474285 n 0000 ~ 00474610 n 0000 ~ 00475766 n 0000 ~ 00476165 n 0000 | a game that is played on a table 00473948 04 n 02 table_tennis 0 Ping-Pong 0 003 @ 00473751 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 -c 01101614 n 0000 | a game (trade name Ping-Pong) resembling tennis but played on a table with paddles and a light hollow ball 00474163 04 n 02 dominoes 0 dominos 0 001 @ 00473751 n 0000 | any of several games played with small rectangular blocks 00474285 04 n 01 nim 0 001 @ 00473751 n 0000 | game in which matchsticks are arranged in rows and players alternately remove one or more of them; in some versions the object is to take the last remaining matchstick on the table and in other versions the object is to avoid taking the last remaining matchstick on the table 00474610 04 n 01 billiards 0 008 @ 00473751 n 0000 %p 00474966 n 0000 %p 00475135 n 0000 %p 00475355 n 0000 %p 00475613 n 0000 -c 01112662 v 0000 -c 01554274 v 0000 -c 01554674 v 0000 | any of several games played on rectangular cloth-covered table (with cushioned edges) in which long tapering cue sticks are used to propel ivory (or composition) balls 00474966 04 n 01 break 3 004 @ 00536456 n 0000 #p 00474610 n 0000 #p 00475766 n 0000 + 01554274 v 0101 | the opening shot that scatters the balls in billiards or pool 00475135 04 n 02 carom 0 cannon 0 005 @ 00536456 n 0000 #p 00474610 n 0000 #p 00475766 n 0000 + 01112662 v 0201 + 01554674 v 0101 | a shot in billiards in which the cue ball contacts one object ball and then the other 00475355 04 n 02 masse 0 masse_shot 0 003 @ 00536456 n 0000 #p 00474610 n 0000 #p 00475766 n 0000 | a shot in billiards made by hitting the cue ball with the cue held nearly vertically; the cue ball spins around another ball before hitting the object ball 00475613 04 n 01 miscue 0 003 @ 00536456 n 0000 #p 00474610 n 0000 #p 00475766 n 0000 | a faulty shot in billiards; the cue tip slips off the cue ball 00475766 04 n 02 pool 0 pocket_billiards 0 006 @ 00473751 n 0000 %p 00474966 n 0000 %p 00475135 n 0000 %p 00475355 n 0000 %p 00475613 n 0000 ~ 00475990 n 0000 | any of various games played on a pool table having 6 pockets 00475990 04 n 01 snooker 0 003 @ 00475766 n 0000 + 01039752 v 0101 -c 01039752 v 0000 | a form of pool played with 15 red balls and six balls of other colors and a cue ball 00476165 04 n 02 bagatelle 0 bar_billiards 0 002 @ 00473751 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a table game in which short cues are used to knock balls into holes that are guarded by wooden pegs; penalties are incurred if the pegs are knocked over 00476408 04 n 02 parlor_game 0 parlour_game 0 003 @ 00431785 n 0000 ~ 00476556 n 0000 ~ 00477101 n 0000 | a game suitable for playing in a parlor 00476556 04 n 01 word_game 0 003 @ 00476408 n 0000 ~ 00476716 n 0000 ~ 00476847 n 0000 | any game involving the formation or alteration or discovery of words 00476716 04 n 01 anagrams 0 001 @ 00476556 n 0000 | a game whose object is to form words from a group of randomly chosen letters 00476847 04 n 01 Scrabble 0 003 @ 00476556 n 0000 @ 00477101 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | a board game in which words are formed from letters in patterns similar to a crossword puzzle; each letter has a value and those values are used to score the game 00477101 04 n 01 board_game 0 018 @ 00476408 n 0000 ~ 00476847 n 0000 ~ 00477508 n 0000 ~ 00477638 n 0000 ~ 00477923 n 0000 ~ 00478604 n 0000 ~ 00478832 n 0000 ~ 00478931 n 0000 ~ 00479132 n 0000 ~ 00479266 n 0000 ~ 00479581 n 0000 ~ 00479732 n 0000 ~ 00479844 n 0000 ~ 00480052 n 0000 ~ 00480455 n 0000 ~ 00480644 n 0000 ~ 00480791 n 0000 -c 01046059 v 0000 | a game played on a specially designed board 00477508 04 n 01 backgammon 0 001 @ 00477101 n 0000 | a board game for two players; pieces move according to throws of the dice 00477638 04 n 02 checkers 0 draughts 0 006 @ 00477101 n 0000 -c 02745747 n 0000 -c 02903307 n 0000 %p 02903451 n 0000 -c 03483859 n 0000 -c 04402337 n 0000 | a checkerboard game for two players who each have 12 pieces; the object is to jump over and so capture the opponent's pieces 00477923 04 n 02 chess 0 chess_game 0 027 @ 00477101 n 0000 %p 00157319 n 0000 -c 00157811 n 0000 -c 00158026 n 0000 -c 00158194 n 0000 -c 00434011 n 0000 ~ 00480310 n 0000 -c 02743671 n 0000 -c 02745747 n 0000 -c 02874502 n 0000 %p 02903451 n 0000 -c 03483621 n 0000 -c 03754356 n 0000 -c 03881075 n 0000 -c 04402337 n 0000 -c 13606169 n 0000 -c 01040055 v 0000 -c 01040247 v 0000 -c 01042750 v 0000 -c 01042876 v 0000 -c 01043434 v 0000 -c 01045782 v 0000 -c 01079526 v 0000 -c 01079815 v 0000 -c 01083913 v 0000 -c 01086611 v 0000 -c 01912170 v 0000 | a game for two players who move their 16 pieces according to specific rules; the object is to checkmate the opponent's king 00478604 04 n 02 Chinese_checkers 0 Chinese_chequers 0 001 @ 00477101 n 0000 | a board game in which each player tries to move a set of marbles through a set of holes from one point of a six-pointed star to the opposite point 00478832 04 n 01 darts 0 001 @ 00477101 n 0000 | a game in which darts are thrown at a dartboard 00478931 04 n 02 go 0 go_game 0 002 @ 00477101 n 0000 ;r 08369977 n 0000 | a board game for two players who place counters on a grid; the object is to surround and so capture the opponent's counters 00479132 04 n 01 halma 0 001 @ 00477101 n 0000 | a board game in which players try to move their pieces into their opponent's bases 00479266 04 n 04 lotto 0 bingo 0 beano 0 keno 0 001 @ 00477101 n 0000 | a game in which numbered balls are drawn at random and players cover the corresponding numbers on their cards 00479450 04 n 01 tombola 0 002 @ 00482966 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a lottery in which tickets are drawn from a revolving drum 00479581 04 n 01 ludo 0 002 @ 00477101 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a simple board game in which players move counters according to the throw of dice 00479732 04 n 02 Mah-Jongg 0 mahjong 0 001 @ 00477101 n 0000 | Chinese game played by 4 people with 144 tiles 00479844 04 n 01 Monopoly 0 002 @ 00477101 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | a board game in which players try to gain a monopoly on real estate as pieces advance around the board according to the throw of a die 00480052 04 n 01 pachisi 0 002 @ 00477101 n 0000 ~ 00480199 n 0000 | an ancient board game resembling backgammon; played on a cross-shaped board 00480199 04 n 01 Parcheesi 0 002 @ 00480052 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | a modern board game based on pachisi 00480310 04 n 01 shogi 0 002 @ 00477923 n 0000 ;r 08369977 n 0000 | a form of chess played on a board of 81 squares; each player has 20 pieces 00480455 04 n 03 shovel_board 0 shove-halfpenny 0 shove-ha'penny 0 002 @ 00477101 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a game in which coins or discs are slid by hand across a board toward a mark 00480644 04 n 01 snakes_and_ladders 0 001 @ 00477101 n 0000 | a board game for children who use dice to move counters up ladders and down snakes 00480791 04 n 06 ticktacktoe 0 ticktacktoo 0 tick-tack-toe 0 tic-tac-toe 0 tit-tat-toe 0 noughts_and_crosses 0 001 @ 00477101 n 0000 | a game in which two players alternately put crosses and circles in one of the compartments of a 3-by-3 board; the object is to get a row of three crosses or three circles before the opponent does 00481124 04 n 03 gambling 0 gaming 0 play 2 013 @ 00405043 n 0000 @ 00703153 n 0000 + 01120124 v 0303 + 01120552 v 0301 + 01113971 v 0301 + 01103647 v 0301 + 01103840 v 0205 + 01103259 v 0101 ~ 00481608 n 0000 ~ 00481712 n 0000 ~ 00482555 n 0000 ~ 00703321 n 0000 ~ 01175748 n 0000 | the act of playing for stakes in the hope of winning (including the payment of a price for a chance to win a prize); "his gambling cost him a fortune"; "there was heavy play at the blackjack table" 00481608 04 n 01 sporting_life 0 001 @ 00481124 n 0000 | active interest in gambling on sports events 00481712 04 n 02 bet 0 wager 0 009 @ 00481124 n 0000 + 01120124 v 0202 + 00888460 v 0202 + 01120124 v 0101 ~ 00481955 n 0000 ~ 00482061 n 0000 ~ 00482198 n 0000 ~ 00482307 n 0000 ~ 00482421 n 0000 | the act of gambling; "he did it on a bet" 00481955 04 n 01 daily_double 0 001 @ 00481712 n 0000 | a single bet on two horse races in the same day 00482061 04 n 02 exacta 0 perfecta 0 001 @ 00481712 n 0000 | a bet that you can pick the first and second finishers in the right order 00482198 04 n 01 parimutuel 0 001 @ 00481712 n 0000 | betting where winners share the total amount wagered 00482307 04 n 01 place_bet 0 001 @ 00481712 n 0000 | a bet that a horse will finish a race no worse than second 00482421 04 n 01 superfecta 0 001 @ 00481712 n 0000 | a bet that you can pick the first four finishers in a race in the right order 00482555 04 n 02 game_of_chance 0 gambling_game 0 007 @ 00481124 n 0000 @ 00431785 n 0000 ~ 00482769 n 0000 ~ 00482966 n 0000 ~ 00483838 n 0000 ~ 00483998 n 0000 ~ 00484165 n 0000 | a game that involves gambling 00482769 04 n 01 fantan 0 001 @ 00482555 n 0000 | a Chinese gambling game; a random number of counters are placed under a bowl and you gamble on how many will be left (0 or 1 or 2 or 3) modulo 4 00482966 04 n 02 lottery 0 drawing 3 007 @ 00482555 n 0000 + 01043597 v 0201 ~ 00479450 n 0000 ~ 00483232 n 0000 ~ 00483439 n 0000 ~ 00483564 n 0000 ~ 00483692 n 0000 | players buy (or are given) chances and prizes are distributed according to the drawing of lots 00483232 04 n 01 lucky_dip 0 002 @ 00482966 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a game in which prizes (e.g., candies or coins) are concealed in a container and for a small sum a player can draw one out at random 00483439 04 n 04 numbers_pool 0 numbers_game 0 numbers_racket 0 numbers 0 001 @ 00482966 n 0000 | an illegal daily lottery 00483564 04 n 01 raffle 0 002 @ 00482966 n 0000 + 02138531 v 0101 | a lottery in which the prizes are goods rather than money 00483692 04 n 02 sweepstake 0 sweepstakes 0 001 @ 00482966 n 0000 | a lottery in which the prize consists of the money paid by the participants 00483838 04 n 04 craps 0 crap_shooting 0 crapshoot 0 crap_game 0 003 @ 00482555 n 0000 %p 01175951 n 0000 -c 01176088 n 0000 | a gambling game using two dice 00483998 04 n 01 roulette 0 001 @ 00482555 n 0000 | a gambling game in which players bet on which compartment of a revolving wheel a small ball will come to rest in 00484165 04 n 01 banking_game 0 001 @ 00482555 n 0000 | any gambling game in which bets are laid against the gambling house or the dealer 00484305 04 n 01 zero-sum_game 0 002 @ 00431785 n 0000 ;c 05781557 n 0000 | a game in which the total of all the gains and losses is zero 00484445 04 n 02 celebration 0 festivity 0 010 @ 00405043 n 0000 + 02501739 v 0102 + 02416567 v 0101 ~ 00031097 n 0000 ~ 00484697 n 0000 ~ 00492657 n 0000 ~ 00492821 n 0000 ~ 00493746 n 0000 ~ 00493847 n 0000 ~ 00494176 n 0000 | any joyous diversion 00484697 04 n 03 merrymaking 0 conviviality 0 jollification 0 005 @ 00484445 n 0000 + 02417055 v 0307 + 02417055 v 0104 ~ 00484901 n 0000 ~ 00485021 n 0000 | a boisterous celebration; a merry festivity 00484901 04 n 04 jinks 0 high_jinks 0 hijinks 0 high_jinx 0 001 @ 00484697 n 0000 | noisy and mischievous merrymaking 00485021 04 n 02 revel 0 revelry 0 007 @ 00484697 n 0000 + 02417055 v 0201 + 02417055 v 0101 ~ 00485673 n 0000 ~ 00485991 n 0000 ~ 00486162 n 0000 ~ 00494309 n 0000 | unrestrained merrymaking 00485215 04 n 02 escapade 0 lark 0 003 @ 00405043 n 0000 + 01829519 v 0202 ~ 00485333 n 0000 | any carefree episode 00485333 04 n 01 sexcapade 0 001 @ 00485215 n 0000 | a sexual escapade; an illicit affair 00485425 04 n 02 spree 0 fling 0 004 @ 00703859 n 0000 + 02203470 v 0202 + 01146440 v 0101 ~ 00485574 n 0000 | a brief indulgence of your impulses 00485574 04 n 01 spending_spree 0 001 @ 00485425 n 0000 | a brief period of extravagant spending 00485673 04 n 04 bust 0 tear 1 binge 0 bout 1 003 @ 00485021 n 0000 + 01156771 v 030d ~ 00485872 n 0000 | an occasion for excessive eating or drinking; "they went on a bust that lasted three days" 00485872 04 n 01 piss-up 0 002 @ 00485673 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | vulgar expression for a bout of heavy drinking 00485991 04 n 05 carouse 0 carousal 0 bender 0 toot 0 booze-up 0 003 @ 00485021 n 0000 + 02418721 v 0201 + 02418721 v 0101 | revelry in drinking; a merry drinking party 00486162 04 n 08 orgy 2 debauch 0 debauchery 0 saturnalia 1 riot 1 bacchanal 0 bacchanalia 1 drunken_revelry 0 004 @ 00485021 n 0000 + 02418721 v 0503 + 02502628 v 0306 + 02502628 v 0206 | a wild gathering involving excessive drinking and promiscuity 00486415 04 n 01 carnival 0 002 @ 00492821 n 0000 ~ 00495113 n 0000 | a festival marked by merrymaking and processions 00486536 04 n 02 Dionysia 0 Bacchanalia 0 001 @ 00492821 n 0000 | an orgiastic festival in ancient Greece in honor of Dionysus (= Bacchus) 00486677 04 n 05 play 0 frolic 0 romp 0 gambol 0 caper 0 013 @ 00405043 n 0000 + 01909591 v 0501 + 01829519 v 0408 + 01829519 v 030a + 01829519 v 0201 + 02345383 v 0101 + 02345648 v 0101 ~ 00487555 n 0000 ~ 00487858 n 0000 ~ 00488050 n 0000 ~ 00488695 n 0000 ~ 00488775 n 0000 ~ 00488886 n 0000 | gay or light-hearted recreational activity for diversion or amusement; "it was all done in play"; "their frolic in the surf threatened to become ugly" 00487127 04 n 02 caper 3 capriole 1 001 @ 00112642 n 0000 | a playful leap or hop 00487211 04 n 01 capriole 0 002 @ 00112008 n 0000 ;c 00275129 n 0000 | (dressage) a vertical jump of a trained horse with a kick of the hind legs at the top of the jump 00487382 04 n 03 fun 0 merriment 0 playfulness 0 001 @ 00405043 n 0000 | activities that are enjoyable or amusing; "I do it for the fun of it"; "he is fun to have around" 00487555 04 n 06 flirt 0 flirting 0 flirtation 0 coquetry 0 dalliance 1 toying 0 009 @ 00486677 n 0000 + 02364098 v 0602 + 02364098 v 0501 + 01004448 v 0503 + 01004448 v 0405 + 01004448 v 0302 + 02364098 v 0204 + 01004448 v 0202 + 01004448 v 0102 | playful behavior intended to arouse sexual interest 00487858 04 n 06 folly 0 foolery 0 tomfoolery 0 craziness 0 lunacy 0 indulgence 1 004 @ 00486677 n 0000 + 00826474 v 0204 ~ 00488212 n 0000 ~ 00488362 n 0000 | foolish or senseless behavior 00488050 04 n 01 game 4 001 @ 00486677 n 0000 | frivolous or trifling behavior; "for actors, memorizing lines is no game"; "for him, life is all fun and games" 00488212 04 n 03 meshugaas 0 mishegaas 0 mishegoss 0 002 @ 00487858 n 0000 ;c 06525782 n 0000 | (Yiddish) craziness; senseless behavior or activity 00488362 04 n 05 buffoonery 0 clowning 0 frivolity 0 harlequinade 0 prank 1 003 @ 00487858 n 0000 + 00102927 v 0201 ~ 00488531 n 0000 | acting like a clown or buffoon 00488531 04 n 04 shtik 1 schtik 1 shtick 1 schtick 1 002 @ 00488362 n 0000 ;c 06525782 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a prank or piece of clowning; "his shtik made us laugh" 00488695 04 n 01 horseplay 0 001 @ 00486677 n 0000 | rowdy or boisterous play 00488775 04 n 01 teasing 1 001 @ 00486677 n 0000 | playful vexation; "the parody was just a form of teasing" 00488886 04 n 01 word_play 0 001 @ 00486677 n 0000 | playing on words or speech sounds 00488975 04 n 06 antic 0 joke 0 prank 0 trick 0 caper 2 put-on 1 004 @ 00405043 n 0000 + 00102927 v 0103 ~ 00489176 n 0000 ~ 00489263 n 0000 | a ludicrous or grotesque act done for fun and amusement 00489176 04 n 01 dirty_trick 0 001 @ 00488975 n 0000 | an unkind or aggressive trick 00489263 04 n 01 practical_joke 0 004 @ 00488975 n 0000 ~ 00489473 n 0000 ~ 00489582 n 0000 ~ 00489711 n 0000 | a prank or trick played on a person (especially one intended to make the victim appear foolish) 00489473 04 n 01 April_fool 0 001 @ 00489263 n 0000 | a practical joke or trick played on April Fools' day 00489582 04 n 01 rag 2 002 @ 00489263 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a boisterous practical joke (especially by college students) 00489711 04 n 01 snipe_hunt 0 001 @ 00489263 n 0000 | an elaborate practical joke in which the unsuspecting victim hunts a snipe and is typically left in the dark holding a bag and waiting for the snipe to run into it; "in the South a snipe hunt is practically a rite of passage" 00489993 04 n 03 jest 0 joke 1 jocularity 0 008 @ 00405043 n 0000 + 00102703 v 0201 + 00825957 v 0201 + 00825957 v 0102 + 00102703 v 0102 ~ 00490226 n 0000 ~ 00490316 n 0000 ~ 00490454 n 0000 | activity characterized by good humor 00490226 04 n 02 drollery 0 waggery 0 001 @ 00489993 n 0000 | a quaint and amusing jest 00490316 04 n 02 leg-pull 0 leg-pulling 0 001 @ 00489993 n 0000 | as a joke: trying to make somebody believe something that is not true 00490454 04 n 01 pleasantry 0 001 @ 00489993 n 0000 | an agreeable or amusing remark; "they exchange pleasantries" 00490571 04 n 02 entertainment 0 amusement 0 008 @ 00405043 n 0000 + 02418034 v 0201 + 02417870 v 0101 ~ 00490805 n 0000 ~ 00490911 n 0000 ~ 00491018 n 0000 ~ 00495244 n 0000 ~ 00498472 n 0000 | a diversion that holds the attention 00490805 04 n 01 edutainment 0 001 @ 00490571 n 0000 | entertainment that is intended to be educational 00490911 04 n 01 extravaganza 0 001 @ 00490571 n 0000 | any lavishly staged or spectacular entertainment 00491018 04 n 01 militainment 0 002 @ 00490571 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | entertainment with military themes in which the Department of Defense is celebrated 00491179 04 n 03 celebration 1 solemnization 0 solemnisation 0 006 @ 00971086 n 0000 + 02415438 v 0302 + 02502428 v 0302 + 02415438 v 0201 + 02502428 v 0201 + 02501739 v 0102 | the public performance of a sacrament or solemn ceremony with all appropriate ritual; "the celebration of marriage" 00491474 04 n 01 Isthmian_Games 0 001 @ 00031097 n 0000 | the ancient Panhellenic games held biennially on the Isthmus of Corinth in the first and third years of each Olympiad 00491652 04 n 01 Nemean_Games 0 001 @ 00031097 n 0000 | the ancient Panhellenic games held biennially at Nemea in the second and fourth years of each Olympiad 00491813 04 n 02 Olympian_Games 0 Olympic_Games 0 001 @ 00031097 n 0000 | the ancient Panhellenic celebration at Olympia in honor of Zeus; held every 4 years beginning in 776 BC 00491993 04 n 01 Pythian_Games 0 001 @ 00031097 n 0000 | the ancient Panhellenic celebration at Delphi held every four years in the third year of the Olympiad in honor of Apollo 00492173 04 n 01 Royal_National_Eisteddfod 0 001 @ 00492324 n 0000 | an eisteddfod with competitions in music and drama and poetry and the fine arts 00492324 04 n 01 eisteddfod 0 003 @ 00492821 n 0000 ;c 00518038 n 0000 ~ 00492173 n 0000 | any of several annual Welsh festivals involving artistic competitions (especially in singing) 00492511 04 n 01 film_festival 0 001 @ 00492821 n 0000 | a cinematic festival that features films (usually films produced during the past year) 00492657 04 n 01 feria 0 002 @ 00484445 n 0000 ;r 06540877 n 0000 | (in Spanish speaking regions) a local festival or fair, usually in honor of some patron saint 00492821 04 n 02 festival 0 fete 0 010 @ 00484445 n 0000 ~ 00486415 n 0000 ~ 00486536 n 0000 ~ 00492324 n 0000 ~ 00492511 n 0000 ~ 00493132 n 0000 ~ 00493245 n 0000 ~ 00493397 n 0000 ~ 00493536 n 0000 ~ 00493649 n 0000 | an organized series of acts and performances (usually in one place); "a drama festival" 00493132 04 n 01 jazz_festival 0 001 @ 00492821 n 0000 | a festival that features performances by jazz artists 00493245 04 n 02 Kwanzaa 0 Kwanza 0 001 @ 00492821 n 0000 | a festival featuring African-American culture; celebrated between Christmas and New Years 00493397 04 n 01 Oktoberfest 0 002 @ 00492821 n 0000 ;r 08229549 n 0000 | an autumn festival that involves merrymaking and drinking beer 00493536 04 n 01 Saturnalia 0 001 @ 00492821 n 0000 | an orgiastic festival in ancient Rome in honor of Saturn 00493649 04 n 01 sheepshearing 2 001 @ 00492821 n 0000 | festival at the time of sheepshearing 00493746 04 n 04 gala 0 gala_affair 0 jamboree 0 blowout 0 001 @ 00484445 n 0000 | a gay festivity 00493847 04 n 02 Ludi_Saeculares 0 secular_games 0 001 @ 00484445 n 0000 | the centennial rites and games of ancient Rome that marked the commencement of a new generation (100 years representing the longest life in a generation); observances may have begun as early as the 5th century BC and lasted well into the Christian Era 00494176 04 n 01 victory_celebration 0 001 @ 00484445 n 0000 | a celebration following a victory in a battle or sports competition 00494309 04 n 01 whoopee 0 001 @ 00485021 n 0000 | noisy and boisterous revelry 00494391 04 n 03 carnival 1 fair 1 funfair 0 002 @ 00495244 n 0000 %p 08088959 n 0000 | a traveling show; having sideshows and rides and games of skill etc. 00494550 04 n 01 dog_show 0 001 @ 00495244 n 0000 | a competitive exhibition of dogs 00494637 04 n 01 horseshow 0 001 @ 00495244 n 0000 | a competitive exhibition of horses 00494727 04 n 01 raree-show 0 001 @ 00495244 n 0000 | a street show 00494797 04 n 01 circus 0 002 @ 00495244 n 0000 ~ 00494995 n 0000 | performance given by a traveling company of acrobats clowns and trained animals; "the children always love to go to the circus" 00494995 04 n 01 three-ring_circus 0 001 @ 00494797 n 0000 | a circus with simultaneous performances in three rings 00495113 04 n 02 Mardi_Gras 0 Fat_Tuesday 0 002 @ 00486415 n 0000 #p 08527242 n 0000 | the pre-Lenten festival of Shrove Tuesday 00495244 04 n 01 show 0 016 @ 00490571 n 0000 + 02086859 v 0101 ~ 00494391 n 0000 ~ 00494550 n 0000 ~ 00494637 n 0000 ~ 00494727 n 0000 ~ 00494797 n 0000 ~ 00495631 n 0000 ~ 00495742 n 0000 ~ 00495839 n 0000 ~ 00496168 n 0000 ~ 00496521 n 0000 ~ 00496929 n 0000 ~ 00498037 n 0000 ~ 00498107 n 0000 ~ 00498222 n 0000 | a public exhibition of entertainment; "a remarkable show of skill" 00495631 04 n 03 cabaret 0 floorshow 0 floor_show 0 001 @ 00495244 n 0000 | a series of acts at a night club 00495742 04 n 01 ice_show 0 001 @ 00495244 n 0000 | any entertainment performed by ice skaters 00495839 04 n 03 interlude 0 intermezzo 0 entr'acte 0 003 @ 00495244 n 0000 ;c 06591368 n 0000 + 01664873 v 0101 | a brief show (music or dance etc) performed between the sections of another performance 00496044 04 n 01 parade 0 002 @ 00496168 n 0000 + 01868751 v 0101 | a visible display; "she made a parade of her sorrows" 00496168 04 n 03 display 0 exhibit 0 showing 0 006 @ 00495244 n 0000 + 02086859 v 0301 + 02078062 v 0202 + 02078062 v 0103 ~ 00496044 n 0000 ~ 00496409 n 0000 | something shown to the public; "the museum had many exhibits of oriental art" 00496409 04 n 01 light_show 0 001 @ 00496168 n 0000 | a display of colored lights moving in shifting patterns 00496521 04 n 03 presentation 0 presentment 2 demonstration 0 011 @ 00495244 n 0000 + 02086859 v 0305 + 02086859 v 0204 + 01640599 v 0202 + 01662504 v 0202 + 02086859 v 0104 ~ 00497104 n 0000 ~ 00497496 n 0000 ~ 00522999 n 0000 ~ 00839583 n 0000 ~ 01111687 n 0000 | a show or display; the act of presenting something to sight or view; "the presentation of new data"; "he gave the customer a demonstration" 00496929 04 n 01 demonstration 2 002 @ 00495244 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a show of military force or preparedness; "he confused the enemy with feints and demonstrations" 00497104 04 n 01 exhibition 0 005 @ 00496521 n 0000 + 02553369 v 0101 + 02078062 v 0102 ~ 00497695 n 0000 ~ 00497898 n 0000 | the act of exhibiting; "a remarkable exhibition of musicianship" 00497297 04 n 02 repudiation 0 debunking 0 003 @ 00497496 n 0000 + 00825519 v 0201 + 00790508 v 0101 | the exposure of falseness or pretensions; "the debunking of religion has been too successful" 00497496 04 n 01 exposure 5 004 @ 00496521 n 0000 + 02075739 v 0102 + 02078062 v 0101 ~ 00497297 n 0000 | presentation to view in an open or public manner; "the exposure of his anger was shocking" 00497695 04 n 01 production 1 003 @ 00497104 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 02079175 v 0101 | (law) the act of exhibiting in a court of law; "the appellate court demanded the production of all documents" 00497898 04 n 01 rodeo 0 004 @ 00497104 n 0000 %p 00286756 n 0000 %p 00287136 n 0000 %p 00287263 n 0000 | an exhibition of cowboy skills 00498037 04 n 01 road_show 0 001 @ 00495244 n 0000 | a show on tour 00498107 04 n 01 sideshow 0 001 @ 00495244 n 0000 | a minor show that is part of a larger one (as at the circus) 00498222 04 n 02 Wild_West_Show 0 Buffalo_Bill's_Wild_West_Show 0 001 @ 00495244 n 0000 | a spectacular show organized in 1883 by William F. Cody that featured horseback riding and marksmanship on a large scale; toured the United States and Europe 00498472 04 n 02 beguilement 0 distraction 1 001 @ 00490571 n 0000 | an entertainment that provokes pleased interest and distracts you from worries and vexations 00498636 04 n 04 dancing 0 dance 0 terpsichore 0 saltation 1 031 @ 00405043 n 0000 @ 05787873 n 0000 + 01907967 v 0401 + 01659897 v 0201 + 01659897 v 0101 -c 00273489 n 0000 ~ 00499578 n 0000 ~ 00499731 n 0000 ~ 00499982 n 0000 ~ 00500137 n 0000 ~ 00500250 n 0000 ~ 00500371 n 0000 ~ 00500532 n 0000 ~ 00500729 n 0000 ~ 00501093 n 0000 ~ 00501421 n 0000 ~ 00502098 n 0000 ~ 00502221 n 0000 ~ 00502397 n 0000 ~ 00502508 n 0000 ~ 00505071 n 0000 ~ 00514299 n 0000 -c 04221310 n 0000 -c 09253613 n 0000 -c 01659763 v 0000 -c 01659897 v 0000 -c 01660990 v 0000 -c 01661107 v 0000 -c 01661249 v 0000 -c 01702380 v 0000 -c 01706082 v 0000 | taking a series of rhythmical steps (and movements) in time to music 00499342 04 n 04 eurythmy 0 eurhythmy 0 eurythmics 0 eurhythmics 0 002 @ 00316498 n 0000 @ 00405043 n 0000 | the interpretation in harmonious bodily movements of the rhythm of musical compositions; used to teach musical understanding 00499578 04 n 01 adagio 0 002 @ 00498636 n 0000 #p 00502221 n 0000 | a slow section of a pas de deux requiring great skill and strength by the dancers 00499731 04 n 02 break_dancing 0 break_dance 0 002 @ 00498636 n 0000 + 01842101 v 0201 | a form of solo dancing that involves rapid acrobatic moves in which different parts of the body touch the ground; normally performed to the rhythm of rap music 00499982 04 n 03 nautch 0 nauch 0 nautch_dance 0 001 @ 00498636 n 0000 | an intricate traditional dance in India performed by professional dancing girls 00500137 04 n 02 pavane 0 pavan 0 001 @ 00498636 n 0000 | a stately court dance of the 16th and 17th centuries 00500250 04 n 01 saraband 0 001 @ 00498636 n 0000 | a stately court dance of the 17th and 18th centuries; in slow time 00500371 04 n 01 skank 0 001 @ 00498636 n 0000 | a rhythmic dance to reggae music performed by bending forward and extending the hands while bending the knees 00500532 04 n 02 slam_dancing 0 slam_dance 0 003 @ 00498636 n 0000 + 01842710 v 0201 + 01842710 v 0101 | a form of dancing in which dancers slam into one another; normally performed to punk rock 00500729 04 n 02 step_dancing 0 hoofing 0 003 @ 00498636 n 0000 ~ 00500906 n 0000 %p 00506883 n 0000 | dancing in which the steps are more important than gestures or postures 00500906 04 n 02 tap_dancing 0 tap_dance 0 005 @ 00500729 n 0000 + 01661107 v 0201 ~ 00501190 n 0000 ~ 00501322 n 0000 ~ 00503205 n 0000 | a dance step tapped out audibly with the feet 00501093 04 n 02 toe_dancing 0 toe_dance 0 001 @ 00498636 n 0000 | a dance performed on tiptoe 00501190 04 n 03 soft-shoe 0 soft-shoe_shuffle 0 soft-shoe_dancing 0 001 @ 00500906 n 0000 | tap dancing wearing soft-soled shoes 00501322 04 n 01 buck-and-wing 0 001 @ 00500906 n 0000 | a solo tap dance emphasizing sharp taps 00501421 04 n 02 stage_dancing 0 choreography 0 010 @ 00498636 n 0000 @ 06210248 n 0000 ~ 00501691 n 0000 ~ 00503015 n 0000 ~ 00503365 n 0000 ~ 00503533 n 0000 ~ 00503734 n 0000 ~ 00503853 n 0000 ~ 00504056 n 0000 ~ 00504180 n 0000 | a show involving artistic dancing 00501691 04 n 02 ballet 0 concert_dance 0 015 @ 00501421 n 0000 -c 00273241 n 0000 -c 00328010 n 0000 -c 00502098 n 0000 %p 00502221 n 0000 %p 00502397 n 0000 %p 00502508 n 0000 ~ 00502619 n 0000 ~ 00502781 n 0000 ~ 00502899 n 0000 -c 00507113 n 0000 -c 00507305 n 0000 -c 00507441 n 0000 -c 04809547 n 0000 %p 06581000 n 0000 | a theatrical representation of a story performed to music by ballet dancers 00502098 04 n 02 pas_seul 0 variation 2 002 @ 00498636 n 0000 ;c 00501691 n 0000 | (ballet) a solo dance or dance figure 00502221 04 n 02 pas_de_deux 0 duet 1 003 @ 00498636 n 0000 #p 00501691 n 0000 %p 00499578 n 0000 | (ballet) a dance for two people (usually a ballerina and a danseur noble) 00502397 04 n 01 pas_de_trois 0 002 @ 00498636 n 0000 #p 00501691 n 0000 | (ballet) a dance for three people 00502508 04 n 01 pas_de_quatre 0 002 @ 00498636 n 0000 #p 00501691 n 0000 | (ballet) a dance for four people 00502619 04 n 01 classical_ballet 0 001 @ 00501691 n 0000 | a style of ballet based on precise conventional steps performed with graceful and flowing movements 00502781 04 n 01 modern_ballet 0 001 @ 00501691 n 0000 | a style of ballet that admits a wider variety of movements 00502899 04 n 01 comedy_ballet 0 001 @ 00501691 n 0000 | a ballet that stresses the drama with features of comedy 00503015 04 n 01 modern_dance 0 002 @ 00501421 n 0000 ~ 00504847 n 0000 | a style of theatrical dancing that is not as restricted as classical ballet; movements are expressive of feelings 00503205 04 n 03 clog_dance 0 clog_dancing 0 clog 0 002 @ 00500906 n 0000 + 01660990 v 0301 | a dance performed while wearing clogs; has heavy stamping steps 00503365 04 n 01 apache_dance 0 002 @ 00501421 n 0000 ;r 08377208 n 0000 | a violent fast dance in French vaudeville (an apache is a member of the French underworld) 00503533 04 n 03 belly_dance 0 belly_dancing 0 danse_du_ventre 0 002 @ 00501421 n 0000 + 01661249 v 0101 | a Middle Eastern dance in which the dancer makes sensuous movements of the hips and abdomen 00503734 04 n 01 bolero 0 001 @ 00501421 n 0000 | a Spanish dance in triple time accompanied by guitar and castanets 00503853 04 n 01 cakewalk 0 002 @ 00501421 n 0000 + 01842274 v 0101 | a strutting dance based on a march; was performed in minstrel shows; originated as a competition among Black dancers to win a cake 00504056 04 n 01 cancan 0 001 @ 00501421 n 0000 | a high-kicking dance of French origin performed by a female chorus line 00504180 04 n 01 nude_dancing 0 004 @ 00501421 n 0000 ~ 00504334 n 0000 ~ 00504469 n 0000 ~ 00504706 n 0000 | erotic dancing with little or no clothing 00504334 04 n 01 fan_dance 0 001 @ 00504180 n 0000 | a solo dance in which large fans are manipulated to suggest or reveal nakedness 00504469 04 n 03 strip 0 striptease 0 strip_show 0 003 @ 00504180 n 0000 + 00170777 v 0101 + 00048143 v 0105 | a form of erotic entertainment in which a dancer gradually undresses to music; "she did a strip right in front of everyone" 00504706 04 n 01 bubble_dance 0 001 @ 00504180 n 0000 | a solo dance similar to a fan dance except large balloons are used instead of fans 00504847 04 n 04 interpretive_dance 0 interpretive_dancing 0 interpretative_dance 0 interpretative_dancing 0 001 @ 00503015 n 0000 | a form of modern dance in which the dancer's movements depict an emotion or tell a story 00505071 04 n 01 social_dancing 0 014 @ 00498636 n 0000 ~ 00505402 n 0000 ~ 00505528 n 0000 ~ 00505700 n 0000 ~ 00505997 n 0000 ~ 00506185 n 0000 ~ 00506283 n 0000 ~ 00506365 n 0000 ~ 00506496 n 0000 ~ 00506652 n 0000 ~ 00506766 n 0000 ~ 00507592 n 0000 ~ 00507810 n 0000 ~ 00510562 n 0000 | dancing as part of a social occasion 00505402 04 n 01 jitterbug 0 002 @ 00505071 n 0000 + 01843006 v 0101 | a jerky American dance that was popular in the 1940s 00505528 04 n 02 lindy 0 lindy_hop 0 001 @ 00505071 n 0000 | an energetic American dance that was popular in the 1930s (probably named for the aviator Charles Lindbergh) 00505700 04 n 01 fandango 0 001 @ 00505071 n 0000 | a provocative Spanish courtship dance in triple time; performed by a man and a woman playing castanets 00505857 04 n 01 farandole 0 001 @ 00510562 n 0000 | a lively dance from Provence; all the dancers join hands and execute various figures 00505997 04 n 02 flamenco 0 gypsy_dancing 0 001 @ 00505071 n 0000 | a style of dancing characteristic of the Andalusian gypsies; vigorous and rhythmic with clapping and stamping of feet 00506185 04 n 01 gavotte 0 001 @ 00505071 n 0000 | an old formal French dance in quadruple time 00506283 04 n 01 habanera 0 001 @ 00505071 n 0000 | a Cuban dance in duple time 00506365 04 n 01 shag 0 002 @ 00505071 n 0000 + 01841736 v 0101 | a lively dance step consisting of hopping on each foot in turn 00506496 04 n 01 shimmy 0 002 @ 00505071 n 0000 + 01706082 v 0101 | lively dancing (usually to ragtime music) with much shaking of the shoulders and hips 00506652 04 n 01 stomp 0 002 @ 00505071 n 0000 + 01869377 v 0101 | a dance involving a rhythmical stamping step 00506766 04 n 02 tarantella 0 tarantelle 0 001 @ 00505071 n 0000 | a lively whirling Italian dance for two persons 00506883 04 n 02 dance_step 0 step 3 005 @ 00270493 n 0000 #p 00500729 n 0000 ~ 00280142 n 0000 ~ 00507113 n 0000 ~ 00507305 n 0000 | a sequence of foot movements that make up a particular dance; "he taught them the waltz step" 00507113 04 n 02 chasse 0 sashay 0 005 @ 00506883 n 0000 ;c 00501691 n 0000 + 01840644 v 0202 + 01815108 v 0202 + 01840644 v 0101 | (ballet) quick gliding steps with one foot always leading 00507305 04 n 01 glissade 0 003 @ 00506883 n 0000 ;c 00501691 n 0000 + 01840531 v 0101 | (ballet) a gliding or sliding step in ballet 00507441 04 n 01 turnout 1 003 @ 00326308 n 0000 ;c 00501691 n 0000 + 01987144 v 0101 | (ballet) the outward rotation of a dancer's leg from the hip 00507592 04 n 01 twist 0 002 @ 00505071 n 0000 + 01841136 v 0101 | social dancing in which couples vigorously twist their hips and arms in time to the music; was popular in the 1960s; "they liked to dance the twist" 00507810 04 n 02 ballroom_dancing 0 ballroom_dance 0 019 @ 00505071 n 0000 ~ 00508282 n 0000 ~ 00508416 n 0000 ~ 00508518 n 0000 ~ 00508675 n 0000 ~ 00508881 n 0000 ~ 00509045 n 0000 ~ 00509156 n 0000 ~ 00509266 n 0000 ~ 00509405 n 0000 ~ 00509544 n 0000 ~ 00509667 n 0000 ~ 00509761 n 0000 ~ 00509853 n 0000 ~ 00509974 n 0000 ~ 00510072 n 0000 ~ 00510177 n 0000 ~ 00510303 n 0000 ~ 00510414 n 0000 | any of a variety of social dances performed by couples in a ballroom 00508282 04 n 01 beguine 0 001 @ 00507810 n 0000 | a ballroom dance that originated in the French West Indies; similar to the rumba 00508416 04 n 01 carioca 0 001 @ 00507810 n 0000 | a lively ballroom dance that resembles the samba 00508518 04 n 02 cha-cha 0 cha-cha-cha 0 001 @ 00507810 n 0000 | a modern ballroom dance from Latin America; small steps and swaying movements of the hips 00508675 04 n 01 one-step 0 002 @ 00507810 n 0000 ~ 00508798 n 0000 | an early ballroom dance; precursor to the fox-trot 00508798 04 n 01 turkey_trot 0 001 @ 00508675 n 0000 | an early ragtime one-step 00508881 04 n 02 fox-trot 0 foxtrot 0 001 @ 00507810 n 0000 | a ballroom dance in quadruple time; combines short and long and fast and slow steps fixed sequences 00509045 04 n 01 two-step 0 001 @ 00507810 n 0000 | a ballroom dance in duple meter; marked by sliding steps 00509156 04 n 01 bunny_hug 0 001 @ 00507810 n 0000 | a syncopated ballroom dance formerly popular in the US 00509266 04 n 01 charleston 0 001 @ 00507810 n 0000 | an American ballroom dance in syncopated rhythm; popular early in the 20th century 00509405 04 n 01 conga 0 002 @ 00507810 n 0000 + 01842384 v 0101 | a Latin American dance of 3 steps and a kick by people in single file 00509544 04 n 02 cotillion 0 cotilion 0 001 @ 00507810 n 0000 | a lively dance originating in France in the 18th century 00509667 04 n 01 minuet 0 001 @ 00507810 n 0000 | a stately court dance in the 17th century 00509761 04 n 01 paso_doble 0 001 @ 00507810 n 0000 | a ballroom dance in fast duple time 00509853 04 n 01 quickstep 1 002 @ 00507810 n 0000 + 01843983 v 0101 | a ballroom dance with both quick and slow steps 00509974 04 n 01 rumba 1 001 @ 00507810 n 0000 | a ballroom dance based on the Cuban folk dance 00510072 04 n 01 samba 0 002 @ 00507810 n 0000 + 01842498 v 0101 | a lively ballroom dance from Brazil 00510177 04 n 02 round_dance 1 round_dancing 0 001 @ 00507810 n 0000 | a ballroom dance characterized by revolving movement 00510303 04 n 01 tango 0 002 @ 00507810 n 0000 + 01841624 v 0101 | a ballroom dance of Latin-American origin 00510414 04 n 02 waltz 0 valse 0 002 @ 00507810 n 0000 + 01841229 v 0101 | a ballroom dance in triple time with a strong accent on the first beat 00510562 04 n 02 folk_dancing 0 folk_dance 0 013 @ 00505071 n 0000 + 01843594 v 0201 + 01843594 v 0101 ~ 00505857 n 0000 ~ 00510932 n 0000 ~ 00511024 n 0000 ~ 00511230 n 0000 ~ 00511368 n 0000 ~ 00511526 n 0000 ~ 00511715 n 0000 ~ 00511811 n 0000 ~ 00511941 n 0000 ~ 00512647 n 0000 | a style of dancing that originated among ordinary people (not in the royal courts) 00510932 04 n 01 mazurka 0 001 @ 00510562 n 0000 | a Polish national dance in triple time 00511024 04 n 01 polka 0 001 @ 00510562 n 0000 | a Bohemian dance with 3 steps and a hop in fast time 00511128 04 n 01 schottische 0 001 @ 00512647 n 0000 | a German round dance resembling a slow polka 00511230 04 n 02 morris_dance 0 morris_dancing 0 001 @ 00510562 n 0000 | any of various English folk dances performed by men in costume 00511368 04 n 02 sword_dance 0 sword_dancing 0 001 @ 00510562 n 0000 | any of various dances by men who step nimbly over swords or flourish them in the air 00511526 04 n 01 rumba 0 001 @ 00510562 n 0000 | a rhythmic syncopated Cuban folk dance in duple time 00511630 04 n 01 highland_fling 0 001 @ 00513031 n 0000 | a vigorous Scottish reel 00511715 04 n 01 hornpipe 0 001 @ 00510562 n 0000 | a British solo dance performed by sailors 00511811 04 n 01 jig 0 002 @ 00510562 n 0000 + 01842857 v 0101 | any of various old rustic dances involving kicking and leaping 00511941 04 n 05 country-dance 0 country_dancing 0 contredanse 0 contra_danse 0 contradance 0 011 @ 00510562 n 0000 + 01841912 v 0404 + 01841912 v 0303 + 01841912 v 0102 ~ 00512330 n 0000 ~ 00512771 n 0000 ~ 00513521 n 0000 ~ 00513715 n 0000 ~ 00513855 n 0000 ~ 00513998 n 0000 ~ 00514158 n 0000 | a type of folk dance in which couples are arranged in sets or face one another in a line 00512330 04 n 02 longways 0 longways_dance 0 002 @ 00511941 n 0000 ~ 00512494 n 0000 | country dancing performed with couples in two long lines facing each other 00512494 04 n 02 Virginia_reel 0 reel 1 001 @ 00512330 n 0000 | an American country dance which starts with the couples facing each other in two lines 00512647 04 n 02 round_dance 0 ring_dance 0 002 @ 00510562 n 0000 ~ 00511128 n 0000 | a folk dance; dancers form a circle 00512771 04 n 02 square_dance 0 square_dancing 0 008 @ 00511941 n 0000 + 01843718 v 0101 ~ 00513031 n 0000 ~ 00513305 n 0000 %p 00513521 n 0000 %p 00513715 n 0000 %p 00513855 n 0000 %p 00513998 n 0000 | American country dancing in which couples form squares 00513031 04 n 02 reel 0 Scottish_reel 0 003 @ 00512771 n 0000 ~ 00511630 n 0000 ~ 00513216 n 0000 | a lively dance of Scottish highlanders; marked by circular moves and gliding steps 00513216 04 n 01 eightsome 0 001 @ 00513031 n 0000 | a Scottish reel for eight dancers 00513305 04 n 01 quadrille 0 002 @ 00512771 n 0000 ~ 00513436 n 0000 | a square dance of 5 or more figures for 4 or more couples 00513436 04 n 01 lancers 0 001 @ 00513305 n 0000 | a quadrille for 8 or 16 couples 00513521 04 n 01 do-si-do 0 002 @ 00511941 n 0000 #p 00512771 n 0000 | a square-dance figure; two dancers approach each other and circle back to back before returning to their original places 00513715 04 n 01 promenade 2 002 @ 00511941 n 0000 #p 00512771 n 0000 | a square dance figure; couples march counterclockwise in a circle 00513855 04 n 01 sashay 1 002 @ 00511941 n 0000 #p 00512771 n 0000 | a square dance figure; partners circle each other taking sideways steps 00513998 04 n 01 swing 4 002 @ 00511941 n 0000 #p 00512771 n 0000 | a square dance figure; a pair of dancers join hands and dance around a point between them 00514158 04 n 01 landler 0 001 @ 00511941 n 0000 | a moderately slow Austrian country dance in triple time; involves spinning and clapping 00514299 04 n 03 ritual_dancing 0 ritual_dance 0 ceremonial_dance 0 010 @ 00498636 n 0000 #p 00968308 n 0000 ~ 00514599 n 0000 ~ 00514776 n 0000 ~ 00514950 n 0000 ~ 00515211 n 0000 ~ 00515320 n 0000 ~ 00515450 n 0000 ~ 00515601 n 0000 ~ 00515723 n 0000 | a dance that is part of a religious ritual 00514599 04 n 01 apache_devil_dance 0 001 @ 00514299 n 0000 | a ritual dance of the Apache 00514692 04 n 01 corn_dance 0 001 @ 00515320 n 0000 | a rain dance of Amerindians 00514776 04 n 02 danse_macabre 0 dance_of_death 0 001 @ 00514299 n 0000 | a medieval dance in which a skeleton representing death leads a procession of others to the grave 00514950 04 n 01 ghost_dance 0 001 @ 00514299 n 0000 | a religious dance of native Americans looking for communication with the dead 00515085 04 n 03 hula 0 hula-hula 0 Hawaiian_dancing 0 001 @ 00515320 n 0000 | a Polynesian rain dance performed by a woman 00515211 04 n 01 pyrrhic 0 001 @ 00514299 n 0000 | an ancient Greek dance imitating the motions of warfare 00515320 04 n 01 rain_dance 0 003 @ 00514299 n 0000 ~ 00514692 n 0000 ~ 00515085 n 0000 | a ritual dance intended to bring rain 00515450 04 n 01 snake_dance 0 002 @ 00514299 n 0000 ;r 08483220 n 0000 | a ceremonial dance (as by the Hopi) in which snakes are handled or invoked 00515601 04 n 01 sun_dance 0 001 @ 00514299 n 0000 | a ceremonial dance performed by Amerindians at the summer solstice 00515723 04 n 01 war_dance 0 001 @ 00514299 n 0000 | a ceremonial dance performed before a battle or after a victory 00515842 04 n 01 music 0 055 @ 00389883 n 0000 ;c 06591368 n 0000 ;c 00518038 n 0000 ~ 00516996 n 0000 ~ 00517286 n 0000 ~ 00517397 n 0000 ~ 00517614 n 0000 ~ 00517881 n 0000 ~ 00520057 n 0000 %p 14421098 n 0000 -c 01604209 v 0000 -c 01658095 v 0000 -c 01664873 v 0000 -c 01665060 v 0000 -c 01665172 v 0000 -c 01666602 v 0000 -c 01667074 v 0000 -c 01667484 v 0000 -c 01676521 v 0000 -c 01676640 v 0000 -c 01676792 v 0000 -c 01676945 v 0000 -c 01677078 v 0000 -c 01677511 v 0000 -c 01677668 v 0000 -c 01677958 v 0000 -c 01678136 v 0000 -c 01678396 v 0000 -c 01678590 v 0000 -c 01678772 v 0000 -c 01678958 v 0000 -c 01679119 v 0000 -c 01679261 v 0000 -c 01680048 v 0000 -c 01680201 v 0000 -c 01680326 v 0000 -c 01680954 v 0000 -c 01681111 v 0000 -c 01681279 v 0000 -c 01681558 v 0000 -c 01681694 v 0000 -c 01681926 v 0000 -c 01682472 v 0000 -c 01682613 v 0000 -c 01682723 v 0000 -c 01682909 v 0000 -c 01683391 v 0000 -c 01683572 v 0000 -c 01683780 v 0000 -c 01684073 v 0000 -c 01684527 v 0000 -c 01684689 v 0000 -c 01684854 v 0000 -c 01684991 v 0000 -c 01685160 v 0000 | musical activity (singing or whistling etc.); "his music was his central interest" 00516996 04 n 03 bell_ringing 0 carillon 0 carillon_playing 0 002 @ 00515842 n 0000 ~ 00517160 n 0000 | playing a set of bells that are (usually) hung in a tower 00517160 04 n 01 change_ringing 0 001 @ 00516996 n 0000 | ringing tuned bells in a fixed order that is continually changing 00517286 04 n 01 instrumental_music 0 001 @ 00515842 n 0000 | music produced by playing a musical instrument 00517397 04 n 01 intonation 2 004 @ 00515842 n 0000 + 01016148 v 0102 + 01016148 v 0103 ~ 01185305 n 0000 | the production of musical tones (by voice or instrument); especially the exactitude of the pitch relations 00517614 04 n 01 percussion 1 002 @ 00515842 n 0000 ~ 00517731 n 0000 | the act of playing a percussion instrument 00517731 04 n 01 drumming 0 002 @ 00517614 n 0000 + 01683391 v 0101 | the act of playing drums; "he practiced his drumming several hours every day" 00517881 04 n 01 vocal_music 0 003 @ 00515842 n 0000 ~ 00518038 n 0000 ~ 00518925 n 0000 | music that is vocalized (as contrasted with instrumental music) 00518038 04 n 02 singing 0 vocalizing 0 027 @ 00517881 n 0000 @ 00092967 n 0000 + 01655494 v 0201 + 01681926 v 0101 + 01680326 v 0101 -c 00492324 n 0000 -c 00515842 n 0000 ~ 00518607 n 0000 ~ 00518752 n 0000 ~ 00518835 n 0000 ~ 00519464 n 0000 ~ 00519575 n 0000 ~ 00519704 n 0000 ~ 00519847 n 0000 ~ 01183958 n 0000 ~ 01184124 n 0000 ~ 01184865 n 0000 ~ 01185158 n 0000 ~ 01185482 n 0000 ~ 01185632 n 0000 ~ 01185729 n 0000 ~ 01185828 n 0000 ~ 01185988 n 0000 ~ 01186115 n 0000 ~ 01186304 n 0000 -c 07691160 n 0000 -c 09297284 n 0000 | the act of singing vocal music 00518607 04 n 02 a_cappella_singing 0 a_capella_singing 0 002 @ 00518038 n 0000 ~ 06628736 n 0000 | singing without instrumental accompaniment 00518752 04 n 01 bel_canto 0 001 @ 00518038 n 0000 | a style of operatic singing 00518835 04 n 01 coloratura 0 001 @ 00518038 n 0000 | singing with florid ornamentation 00518925 04 n 02 song 0 strain 1 006 @ 00517881 n 0000 + 01680326 v 0101 + 01681926 v 0101 ~ 00519149 n 0000 ~ 00519274 n 0000 ~ 00519381 n 0000 | the act of singing; "with a shout and a song they marched up to the gates" 00519149 04 n 01 carol 0 002 @ 00518925 n 0000 + 01682723 v 0101 | a joyful song (usually celebrating the birth of Christ) 00519274 04 n 02 lullaby 0 cradlesong 0 001 @ 00518925 n 0000 | a quiet song that lulls a child to sleep 00519381 04 n 01 aria 0 001 @ 00518925 n 0000 | an elaborate song for solo voice 00519464 04 n 01 caroling 0 001 @ 00518038 n 0000 | singing joyful religious songs (especially at Christmas) 00519575 04 n 01 crooning 0 002 @ 00518038 n 0000 + 01015881 v 0101 | the act of singing popular songs in a sentimental manner 00519704 04 n 01 crooning 1 002 @ 00518038 n 0000 + 01015881 v 0101 | singing in a soft low tone; "her crooning soon put the child to sleep" 00519847 04 n 02 scat 0 scat_singing 0 002 @ 00518038 n 0000 @ 06630082 n 0000 | singing jazz; the singer substitutes nonsense syllables for the words of the song and tries to sound like a musical instrument 00520057 04 n 01 whistling 0 002 @ 00515842 n 0000 + 01009913 v 0101 | the act of whistling a tune; "his cheerful whistling indicated that he enjoyed his work" 00520219 04 n 01 beat 1 003 @ 00333470 n 0000 + 01578873 v 0101 + 01358385 v 0101 | a stroke or blow; "the signal was two beats on the steam pipe" 00520368 04 n 01 bow 1 003 @ 00333470 n 0000 ~ 00520563 n 0000 ~ 00520671 n 0000 | a stroke with a curved piece of wood with taut horsehair strands that is used in playing stringed instruments 00520563 04 n 01 down-bow 0 001 @ 00520368 n 0000 | a downward stroke from the heel to the tip of the bow 00520671 04 n 01 up-bow 0 001 @ 00520368 n 0000 | an upward stroke from the tip to the heel of the bow 00520776 04 n 01 officiation 1 003 @ 00090828 n 0000 + 02310945 v 0101 + 01061464 v 0101 | the performance of a religious or ceremonial or public duty 00520929 04 n 04 acting 0 playing 2 playacting 0 performing 0 018 @ 00389883 n 0000 @ 05787873 n 0000 #p 00522999 n 0000 + 01665285 v 0401 + 01670899 v 0304 + 01670899 v 0202 + 01670298 v 0202 + 02664521 v 0101 + 01670899 v 0101 + 01670298 v 0101 ~ 00521369 n 0000 ~ 00521816 n 0000 ~ 00522280 n 0000 ~ 00522569 n 0000 ~ 00523736 n 0000 ~ 00523813 n 0000 ~ 00523942 n 0000 ~ 00524115 n 0000 | the performance of a part or role in a drama 00521369 04 n 04 portrayal 2 characterization 0 enactment 0 personation 1 006 @ 00520929 n 0000 + 00810009 v 0403 + 01673407 v 0301 + 01674614 v 0102 ~ 00521674 n 0000 ~ 05584351 n 0000 | acting the part of a character on stage; dramaticially representing the character by speech and action and gesture 00521674 04 n 01 impression 0 001 @ 00521369 n 0000 | an impressionistic portrayal of a person; "he did a funny impression of a politician" 00521816 04 n 02 impersonation 0 personation 0 005 @ 00520929 n 0000 + 00810009 v 0203 + 01674614 v 0101 + 00810009 v 0102 ~ 00522004 n 0000 | imitating the mannerisms of another person 00522004 04 n 02 apery 0 mimicry 0 003 @ 00521816 n 0000 + 02594364 v 0101 ~ 00522142 n 0000 | the act of mimicking; imitative behavior 00522142 04 n 03 parody 0 mockery 1 takeoff 1 003 @ 00522004 n 0000 + 01694108 v 0301 + 01674887 v 0101 | humorous or satirical mimicry 00522280 04 n 03 mime 0 pantomime 0 dumb_show 0 004 @ 00520929 n 0000 + 01675109 v 0202 + 01675109 v 0101 ~ 00522470 n 0000 | a performance using gestures and body movements without words 00522470 04 n 01 panto 0 002 @ 00522280 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | an abbreviation of pantomime 00522569 04 n 03 business 3 stage_business 0 byplay 0 002 @ 00520929 n 0000 ~ 00522773 n 0000 | incidental activity performed by an actor for dramatic effect; "his business with the cane was hilarious" 00522773 04 n 04 shtik 0 schtik 0 shtick 0 schtick 0 002 @ 00522569 n 0000 ;c 06525782 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a contrived and often used bit of business that a performer uses to steal attention; "play it straight with no shtik" 00522999 04 n 01 performance 1 012 @ 00496521 n 0000 ~ 00091978 n 0000 ~ 00092150 n 0000 ~ 00092299 n 0000 ~ 00092510 n 0000 ~ 00092662 n 0000 ~ 00092967 n 0000 ~ 00093151 n 0000 ~ 00093257 n 0000 ~ 00201904 n 0000 %p 00520929 n 0000 ~ 00523443 n 0000 | the act of presenting a play or a piece of music or other entertainment; "we congratulated him on his performance at the rehearsal"; "an inspired performance of Mozart's C minor concerto" 00523443 04 n 02 program 0 programme 0 002 @ 00522999 n 0000 ~ 00523635 n 0000 | a performance (or series of performances) at a public presentation; "the program lasted more than two hours" 00523635 04 n 01 bill 0 001 @ 00523443 n 0000 | the entertainment offered at a public presentation 00523736 04 n 01 skit 0 001 @ 00520929 n 0000 | a short theatrical episode 00523813 04 n 02 hamming 0 overacting 0 003 @ 00520929 n 0000 + 01702008 v 0201 + 01702008 v 0103 | poor acting by a ham actor 00523942 04 n 01 heroics 0 001 @ 00520929 n 0000 | ostentatious or vainglorious or extravagant or hammy conduct; "heroics are for those epic films they make in Hollywood" 00524115 04 n 01 roleplaying 0 002 @ 00520929 n 0000 + 01670899 v 0103 | acting a particular role (as in psychotherapy) 00524237 04 n 01 card_trick 0 001 @ 00092662 n 0000 | a trick performed with playing cards 00524330 04 n 02 prestidigitation 0 sleight_of_hand 0 001 @ 00092662 n 0000 | manual dexterity in the execution of tricks 00524454 04 n 02 liveliness 0 animation 1 001 @ 00389883 n 0000 | general activity and motion 00524550 04 n 01 brouhaha 0 001 @ 00525969 n 0000 | a confused disturbance far greater than its cause merits 00524661 04 n 02 circus 1 carnival 2 001 @ 00318377 n 0000 | a frenetic disorganized (and often comic) disturbance suggestive of a circus or carnival; "it was so funny it was a circus"; "the whole occasion had a carnival atmosphere" 00524896 04 n 02 disorganization 0 disorganisation 0 003 @ 00318377 n 0000 + 02362809 v 0202 + 02362809 v 0101 | the disturbance of a systematic arrangement causing disorder and confusion; "the disorganization of the enemy troops by a flank attack" 00525147 04 n 02 disruption 0 perturbation 0 006 @ 00318377 n 0000 + 02007077 v 0201 + 00267610 v 0201 + 00538911 v 0101 ~ 00525336 n 0000 ~ 00525629 n 0000 | the act of causing disorder 00525336 04 n 02 dislocation 0 breakdown 2 003 @ 00525147 n 0000 + 01068695 v 0201 + 00402661 v 0101 | the act of disrupting an established order so it fails to continue; "the social dislocations resulting from government policies"; "his warning came after the breakdown of talks in London" 00525629 04 n 02 surprise 0 surprisal 0 005 @ 00525147 n 0000 + 02519670 v 0201 + 00701276 v 0201 + 00701276 v 0101 + 02519670 v 0101 | the act of surprising someone 00525797 04 n 06 commotion 0 din 0 ruction 0 ruckus 0 rumpus 0 tumult 0 003 @ 00318377 n 0000 + 02508307 v 0501 ~ 00527094 n 0000 | the act of making a noisy disturbance 00525969 04 n 02 furor 0 furore 0 002 @ 00318377 n 0000 ~ 00524550 n 0000 | a sudden outburst (as of protest) 00526081 04 n 02 havoc 0 mayhem 1 001 @ 00318377 n 0000 | violent and needless disturbance 00526174 04 n 03 melee 0 scrimmage 0 battle_royal 0 001 @ 00318377 n 0000 | a noisy riotous fight 00526274 04 n 05 agitation 0 excitement 2 turmoil 0 upheaval 0 hullabaloo 0 001 @ 00318377 n 0000 | disturbance usually in protest 00526407 04 n 02 outburst 0 tumultuous_disturbance 0 001 @ 00318377 n 0000 | a sudden violent disturbance 00526515 04 n 02 rampage 0 violent_disorder 1 004 @ 00318377 n 0000 + 02642977 v 0101 + 02507954 v 0101 ~ 00526682 n 0000 | violently angry and destructive behavior 00526682 04 n 01 wilding 0 001 @ 00526515 n 0000 | an outrageous rampage usually involving sexual attacks by men on women 00526806 04 n 03 upset 1 derangement 0 overthrow 2 003 @ 00318377 n 0000 + 00267610 v 0202 + 01719446 v 0102 | the act of disturbing the mind or body; "his carelessness could have caused an ecological upset"; "she was unprepared for this sudden overthrow of their normal way of living" 00527094 04 n 06 bustle 0 hustle 0 flurry 0 ado 0 fuss 0 stir 0 005 @ 00525797 n 0000 + 02475213 v 0502 + 02025058 v 0301 + 01999753 v 0203 + 01999753 v 0101 | a rapid bustling commotion 00527283 04 n 02 burst 2 fit 0 003 @ 00389883 n 0000 + 02635858 v 0102 ~ 00527483 n 0000 | a sudden flurry of activity (often for no obvious reason); "a burst of applause"; "a fit of housecleaning" 00527483 04 n 01 fits_and_starts 0 001 @ 00527283 n 0000 | repeated bursts of activity; "they worked in fits and starts" 00527606 04 n 04 haste 0 hurry 0 rush 0 rushing 1 010 @ 00267271 n 0000 + 02000544 v 0401 + 00446474 v 0401 + 02001000 v 0302 + 00446474 v 0301 + 00446272 v 0301 + 02000544 v 0301 + 01997207 v 0203 ~ 00527941 n 0000 ~ 00528100 n 0000 | the act of moving hurriedly and in a careless manner; "in his haste to leave he forgot his book" 00527941 04 n 02 dash 2 bolt 1 003 @ 00527606 n 0000 + 01908553 v 0201 + 02003043 v 0102 | the act of moving with great haste; "he made a dash for the door" 00528100 04 n 03 scamper 0 scramble 0 scurry 0 004 @ 00527606 n 0000 + 01846862 v 0301 + 01832106 v 0201 + 01846862 v 0102 | rushing about hastily in an undignified way 00528271 04 n 03 maneuver 3 manoeuvre 3 play 4 017 @ 00267271 n 0000 #p 00439281 n 0000 + 01046227 v 0301 + 01127371 v 0301 + 01875920 v 0204 ~ 00528774 n 0000 ~ 00528932 n 0000 ~ 00529359 n 0000 ~ 00529805 n 0000 ~ 00529948 n 0000 ~ 00530121 n 0000 ~ 00533595 n 0000 ~ 00533696 n 0000 ~ 00536373 n 0000 ~ 00536456 n 0000 ~ 00918338 n 0000 ~ 00918523 n 0000 | a deliberate coordinated movement requiring dexterity and skill; "he made a great maneuver"; "the runner was out on a play by the shortstop" 00528774 04 n 01 takeaway 0 001 @ 00528271 n 0000 | the act of taking the ball or puck away from the team on the offense (as by the interception of a pass) 00528932 04 n 01 figure 0 003 @ 00528271 n 0000 ~ 00529124 n 0000 ~ 00529227 n 0000 | a predetermined set of movements in dancing or skating; "she made the best score on compulsory figures" 00529124 04 n 01 figure_eight 0 001 @ 00528932 n 0000 | a skating figure that carves an 8 in the ice 00529227 04 n 01 spread_eagle 0 001 @ 00528932 n 0000 | a skating figure executed with the skates heel to heel in a straight line 00529359 04 n 02 completion 2 pass_completion 0 003 @ 00528271 n 0000 ;c 00445245 n 0000 + 01082563 v 0101 | (American football) a successful forward pass in football 00529528 04 n 01 play 5 009 @ 05558909 n 0000 + 01045420 v 0101 + 01045611 v 0101 + 01038634 v 0101 ~ 00446852 n 0000 ~ 00530336 n 0000 ~ 00534629 n 0000 ~ 00534793 n 0000 ~ 00535476 n 0000 | a preset plan of action in team sports; "the coach drew up the plays for her team" 00529805 04 n 01 ball_hawking 0 001 @ 00528271 n 0000 | a skillful maneuver in catching balls or in stealing the ball from the opposing team 00529948 04 n 01 assist 0 004 @ 00528271 n 0000 ;c 00447188 n 0000 ;c 00456335 n 0000 ;c 00439578 n 0000 | (sports) the act of enabling another player to make a good play 00530121 04 n 02 icing 0 icing_the_puck 0 002 @ 00528271 n 0000 ;c 00439578 n 0000 | (ice hockey) the act of shooting the puck from within your own defensive area the length of the rink beyond the opponent's goal 00530336 04 n 01 football_play 0 007 @ 00529528 n 0000 ;c 00445245 n 0000 ~ 00177952 n 0000 ~ 00530553 n 0000 ~ 00532157 n 0000 ~ 00532494 n 0000 ~ 00533401 n 0000 | (American football) a play by the offensive team 00530553 04 n 04 run 2 running 3 running_play 0 running_game 0 010 @ 00530336 n 0000 ;c 00445245 n 0000 + 01871600 v 0201 + 01871600 v 0101 + 02450174 v 0101 ~ 00530957 n 0000 ~ 00531183 n 0000 ~ 00531352 n 0000 ~ 00531544 n 0000 ~ 00531921 n 0000 | (American football) a play in which a player runs with the ball; "the defensive line braced to stop the run"; "the coach put great emphasis on running" 00530957 04 n 02 draw 2 draw_play 0 002 @ 00530553 n 0000 ;c 00445245 n 0000 | (American football) the quarterback moves back as if to pass and then hands the ball to the fullback who is running toward the line of scrimmage 00531183 04 n 02 end_run 0 sweep 0 002 @ 00530553 n 0000 ;c 00445245 n 0000 | (American football) an attempt to advance the ball by running around the end of the line 00531352 04 n 01 return 5 003 @ 00530553 n 0000 ;c 00445245 n 0000 + 01392287 v 0101 | (American football) the act of running back the ball after a kickoff or punt or interception or fumble 00531544 04 n 01 reverse 0 003 @ 00530553 n 0000 ;c 00445245 n 0000 ~ 00531769 n 0000 | (American football) a running play in which a back running in one direction hands the ball to a back running in the opposite direction 00531769 04 n 01 double_reverse 0 001 @ 00531544 n 0000 | (American football) a running play in which a first reverse is followed by a second reverse 00531921 04 n 02 rush 1 rushing 0 004 @ 00530553 n 0000 ;c 00445245 n 0000 + 02001308 v 0201 + 02001308 v 0101 | (American football) an attempt to advance the ball by running into the line; "the linebackers were ready to stop a rush" 00532157 04 n 04 pass 2 passing_play 0 passing_game 0 passing 3 007 @ 00530336 n 0000 ;c 00445245 n 0000 + 02167055 v 0401 + 02167055 v 0101 ~ 00532642 n 0000 ~ 00533123 n 0000 ~ 00533236 n 0000 | (American football) a play that involves one player throwing the ball to a teammate; "the coach sent in a passing play on third and long" 00532494 04 n 01 handoff 0 002 @ 00530336 n 0000 ;c 00445245 n 0000 | (American football) a play in which one player hands the ball to a teammate 00532642 04 n 02 forward_pass 0 aerial 0 003 @ 00532157 n 0000 ~ 00532792 n 0000 ~ 00532986 n 0000 | a pass to a receiver downfield from the passer 00532792 04 n 02 flare_pass 0 flare 1 001 @ 00532642 n 0000 | a short forward pass to a back who is running toward the sidelines; "he threw a flare to the fullback who was tackled for a loss" 00532986 04 n 01 screen_pass 0 001 @ 00532642 n 0000 | a short forward pass in which the receiver is protected by a screen of blockers 00533123 04 n 02 lateral_pass 0 lateral 0 001 @ 00532157 n 0000 | a pass to a receiver upfield from the passer 00533236 04 n 01 spot_pass 0 001 @ 00532157 n 0000 | a pass to a designated spot on the field; the receiver should arrive at that spot the same time the ball does 00533401 04 n 01 tackle 0 003 @ 00530336 n 0000 ;c 00445245 n 0000 + 01114665 v 0101 | (American football) grasping an opposing player with the intention of stopping by throwing to the ground 00533595 04 n 01 jugglery 0 002 @ 00528271 n 0000 + 01560909 v 0101 | the performance of a juggler 00533696 04 n 01 obstruction 0 003 @ 00528271 n 0000 ~ 00533814 n 0000 ~ 00534234 n 0000 | getting in someone's way 00533814 04 n 03 blocking 0 block 0 interference 1 007 @ 00533696 n 0000 ;c 00445245 n 0000 + 01111735 v 0202 + 01434634 v 0106 + 01436092 v 0102 + 01111735 v 0102 ~ 00534122 n 0000 | (American football) the act of obstructing someone's path with your body; "he threw a rolling block into the line backer" 00534122 04 n 01 trap_block 0 002 @ 00533814 n 0000 ;c 00445245 n 0000 | (American football) an illegal block 00534234 04 n 01 check 2 005 @ 00533696 n 0000 #p 00439578 n 0000 + 02481977 v 0101 ~ 00534396 n 0000 ~ 00534511 n 0000 | obstructing an opponent in ice hockey 00534396 04 n 01 crosscheck 0 001 @ 00534234 n 0000 | an illegal check (chopping at an opponent's arms or stick) 00534511 04 n 01 poke_check 0 001 @ 00534234 n 0000 | knocking the puck away by jabbing at it with the hockey stick 00534629 04 n 04 razzle-dazzle 0 razzle 0 razzmatazz 0 razmataz 0 001 @ 00529528 n 0000 | any exciting and complex play intended to confuse (dazzle) the opponent 00534793 04 n 01 basketball_play 0 005 @ 00529528 n 0000 #p 00456335 n 0000 ~ 00534964 n 0000 ~ 00535122 n 0000 ~ 00535297 n 0000 | a play executed by a basketball team 00534964 04 n 01 pick 1 001 @ 00534793 n 0000 | a basketball maneuver; obstructing an opponent with one's body; "he was called for setting an illegal pick" 00535122 04 n 01 switch 1 001 @ 00534793 n 0000 | a basketball maneuver; two defensive players shift assignments so that each guards the player usually guarded by the other 00535297 04 n 01 give-and-go 0 001 @ 00534793 n 0000 | a basketball maneuver; one offensive player passes the ball to another, then runs toward the basket to take a return pass 00535476 04 n 01 baseball_play 0 005 @ 00529528 n 0000 ;c 00447188 n 0000 ~ 00535654 n 0000 ~ 00535758 n 0000 ~ 00535864 n 0000 | (baseball) a play executed by a baseball team 00535654 04 n 01 double_play 0 001 @ 00535476 n 0000 | the act of getting two players out on one play 00535758 04 n 01 triple_play 0 001 @ 00535476 n 0000 | the act of getting three players out on one play 00535864 04 n 01 squeeze_play 0 003 @ 00535476 n 0000 ~ 00536051 n 0000 ~ 00536205 n 0000 | a baseball play in which a runner on third base tries to score as the batter bunts the pitch 00536051 04 n 02 suicide_squeeze_play 0 suicide_squeeze 0 001 @ 00535864 n 0000 | the runner on third base starts home as the pitcher delivers the ball 00536205 04 n 02 safety_squeeze_play 0 safety_squeeze 0 001 @ 00535864 n 0000 | the runner on third base waits to start home until the batter has bunted successfully 00536373 04 n 01 footwork 0 001 @ 00528271 n 0000 | the manner of using the feet 00536456 04 n 02 stroke 0 shot 6 013 @ 00528271 n 0000 ;c 00407449 n 0000 + 01089599 v 0101 %p 00201002 n 0000 ~ 00474966 n 0000 ~ 00475135 n 0000 ~ 00475355 n 0000 ~ 00475613 n 0000 ~ 00536962 n 0000 ~ 00537193 n 0000 ~ 00537288 n 0000 ~ 00542397 n 0000 ~ 00542562 n 0000 | (sports) the act of swinging or striking at a ball with a club or racket or bat or cue or hand; "it took two strokes to get out of the bunker"; "a good shot require good balance and tempo"; "he left me an almost impossible shot" 00536962 04 n 02 cut 8 undercut 0 005 @ 00536456 n 0000 ;c 00457626 n 0000 ;c 00455850 n 0000 ;c 00455210 n 0000 + 01362577 v 0201 | (sports) a stroke that puts reverse spin on the ball; "cuts do not bother a good tennis player" 00537193 04 n 01 swipe 0 002 @ 00536456 n 0000 + 01353748 v 0101 | a sweeping stroke or blow 00537288 04 n 02 tennis_stroke 0 tennis_shot 0 003 @ 00536456 n 0000 ~ 00537451 n 0000 ~ 00539119 n 0000 | the act of hitting a tennis ball with a tennis racket 00537451 04 n 01 return 4 013 @ 00537288 n 0000 #p 00457626 n 0000 ~ 00537822 n 0000 ~ 00538300 n 0000 ~ 00538728 n 0000 ~ 00538883 n 0000 ~ 00539923 n 0000 ~ 00540088 n 0000 ~ 00540232 n 0000 ~ 00540359 n 0000 ~ 00540472 n 0000 ~ 00540606 n 0000 ~ 00540744 n 0000 | a tennis stroke that returns the ball to the other player; "he won the point on a cross-court return" 00537822 04 n 03 forehand 0 forehand_stroke 0 forehand_shot 0 004 @ 00537451 n 0000 ;c 00457626 n 0000 ;c 00455850 n 0000 ;c 00455210 n 0000 | (sports) a return made with the palm of the hand facing the direction of the stroke (as in tennis or badminton or squash) 00538089 04 n 01 forehand_drive 0 004 @ 00538883 n 0000 ;c 00457626 n 0000 ;c 00455850 n 0000 ;c 00455210 n 0000 | (sports) hard straight return made on the forehand side (as in tennis or badminton or squash) 00538300 04 n 03 backhand 0 backhand_stroke 0 backhand_shot 0 003 @ 00537451 n 0000 + 01364126 v 0101 ~ 00538608 n 0000 | a return made with the back of the hand facing the direction of the stroke 00538499 04 n 01 backhand_drive 0 001 @ 00538883 n 0000 | a hard straight return made on the backhand side 00538608 04 n 01 two-handed_backhand 0 001 @ 00538300 n 0000 | a backhand shot made holding the racquet in both hands 00538728 04 n 02 chop 0 chop_shot 0 002 @ 00537451 n 0000 + 01374865 v 0101 | a tennis return made with a downward motion that puts backspin on the ball 00538883 04 n 01 drive 5 008 @ 00537451 n 0000 ;c 00457626 n 0000 ;c 00455210 n 0000 + 01367184 v 0101 + 01467315 v 0101 + 01469918 v 0101 ~ 00538089 n 0000 ~ 00538499 n 0000 | (sports) a hard straight return (as in tennis or squash) 00539119 04 n 02 serve 0 service 2 008 @ 00537288 n 0000 ;c 00457626 n 0000 ;c 00455850 n 0000 ;c 00455210 n 0000 + 01043115 v 0101 ~ 00539390 n 0000 ~ 00539502 n 0000 ~ 00539762 n 0000 | (sports) a stroke that puts the ball in play; "his powerful serves won the game" 00539390 04 n 01 ace 0 002 @ 00539119 n 0000 + 01043306 v 0101 | a serve that the receiver is unable to reach 00539502 04 n 01 fault 1 006 @ 00539119 n 0000 ;c 00457626 n 0000 ;c 00455850 n 0000 ;c 00455210 n 0000 ~ 00065894 n 0000 ~ 00066048 n 0000 | (sports) a serve that is illegal (e.g., that lands outside the prescribed area); "he served too many double faults" 00539762 04 n 02 let 0 net_ball 1 001 @ 00539119 n 0000 | a serve that strikes the net before falling into the receiver's court; the ball must be served again 00539923 04 n 01 volley 1 004 @ 00537451 n 0000 + 01041045 v 0101 + 01554534 v 0101 ! 00540088 n 0101 | a tennis return made by hitting the ball before it bounces 00540088 04 n 01 ground_stroke 0 002 @ 00537451 n 0000 ! 00539923 n 0101 | a tennis return made by hitting the ball after it has bounced once 00540232 04 n 01 half_volley 0 001 @ 00537451 n 0000 | a tennis return made by hitting the ball immediately after it bounces 00540359 04 n 01 lob 1 002 @ 00537451 n 0000 + 01470949 v 0101 | an easy return of a tennis ball in a high arc 00540472 04 n 02 overhead 0 smash 2 002 @ 00537451 n 0000 + 01518489 v 0201 | a hard return hitting the tennis ball above your head 00540606 04 n 02 drop_shot 0 dink 0 001 @ 00537451 n 0000 | a soft return so that the tennis ball drops abruptly after crossing the net 00540744 04 n 01 passing_shot 0 001 @ 00537451 n 0000 | a tennis return that passes an opponent who has approached the net 00540869 04 n 01 stroke 4 002 @ 00270493 n 0000 ~ 00541037 n 0000 | any one of the repeated movements of the limbs and body used for locomotion in swimming or rowing 00541037 04 n 01 swimming_stroke 0 009 @ 00540869 n 0000 ~ 00541337 n 0000 ~ 00541543 n 0000 ~ 00541654 n 0000 ~ 00541825 n 0000 ~ 00542031 n 0000 ~ 00542236 n 0000 %p 00545091 n 0000 ~ 00546078 n 0000 | a method of moving the arms and legs to push against the water and propel the swimmer forward 00541337 04 n 03 crawl 2 front_crawl 0 Australian_crawl 0 003 @ 00541037 n 0000 + 01904535 v 0101 %p 00545294 n 0000 | a swimming stroke; arms are moved alternately overhead accompanied by a flutter kick 00541543 04 n 01 dog_paddle 0 001 @ 00541037 n 0000 | an elementary swimming stroke imitating a swimming dog 00541654 04 n 01 sidestroke 0 002 @ 00541037 n 0000 %p 00545789 n 0000 | a swimming stroke in which the arms move forward and backward while the legs do a scissors kick 00541825 04 n 02 butterfly 0 butterfly_stroke 0 002 @ 00541037 n 0000 %p 00545654 n 0000 | a swimming stroke in which the arms are thrown forward together out of the water while the feet kick up and down 00542031 04 n 01 breaststroke 0 002 @ 00541037 n 0000 %p 00545472 n 0000 | a swimming stroke; the arms are extended together in front of the head and swept back on either side accompanied by a frog kick 00542236 04 n 01 backstroke 0 002 @ 00541037 n 0000 %p 00545294 n 0000 | a swimming stroke that resembles the crawl except the swimmer lies on his or her back 00542397 04 n 03 baseball_swing 0 swing 2 cut 7 001 @ 00536456 n 0000 | in baseball; a batter's attempt to hit a pitched ball; "he took a vicious cut at the ball" 00542562 04 n 03 golf_stroke 0 golf_shot 0 swing 3 012 @ 00536456 n 0000 + 02028442 v 0301 ~ 00542909 n 0000 ~ 00542996 n 0000 ~ 00543238 n 0000 ~ 00543443 n 0000 ~ 00543660 n 0000 ~ 00543792 n 0000 ~ 00544177 n 0000 ~ 00544639 n 0000 ~ 00544809 n 0000 ~ 00544941 n 0000 | the act of swinging a golf club at a golf ball and (usually) hitting it 00542909 04 n 01 downswing 0 001 @ 00542562 n 0000 | a swing downward of a golf club 00542996 04 n 03 slice 0 fade 1 slicing 1 005 @ 00542562 n 0000 + 01368443 v 0301 + 01089380 v 0301 + 01089380 v 0101 + 01368443 v 0101 | a golf shot that curves to the right for a right-handed golfer; "he took lessons to cure his slicing" 00543238 04 n 03 hook 2 draw 3 hooking 0 003 @ 00542562 n 0000 + 01368662 v 0301 + 01368662 v 0101 | a golf shot that curves to the left for a right-handed golfer; "he tooks lessons to cure his hooking" 00543443 04 n 02 drive 3 driving 3 005 @ 00542562 n 0000 + 01367390 v 0201 + 01367390 v 0101 + 01467315 v 0101 + 01469918 v 0101 | hitting a golf ball off of a tee with a driver; "he sliced his drive out of bounds" 00543660 04 n 01 explosion 1 001 @ 00542562 n 0000 | a golf shot from a bunker that typically moves sand as well as the golf ball 00543792 04 n 02 putt 0 putting 0 005 @ 00542562 n 0000 + 01363245 v 0201 + 01363000 v 0201 + 01363245 v 0101 + 01363000 v 0101 | hitting a golf ball on the putting surface with a putter; "his putting let him down today" 00544015 04 n 01 clock_golf 0 001 @ 00440870 n 0000 | a form of golf in which you putt from positions arranged on the circumference of a circle around the hole 00544177 04 n 02 approach 1 approach_shot 0 003 @ 00542562 n 0000 ~ 00544420 n 0000 ~ 00544528 n 0000 | a relatively short golf shot intended to put the ball onto the putting green; "he lost the hole when his approach rolled over the green" 00544420 04 n 02 chip 1 chip_shot 0 002 @ 00544177 n 0000 + 01554419 v 0101 | a low running approach shot 00544528 04 n 02 pitch 2 pitch_shot 0 002 @ 00544177 n 0000 + 01362097 v 0101 | a high approach shot in golf 00544639 04 n 01 sclaff 0 003 @ 00542562 n 0000 + 01376650 v 0101 + 01370401 v 0101 | a poor golf stroke in which the club head hits the ground before hitting the ball 00544809 04 n 01 shank 0 002 @ 00542562 n 0000 + 01361907 v 0101 | a poor golf stroke in which the heel of the club hits the ball 00544941 04 n 01 teeoff 0 002 @ 00542562 n 0000 + 01049670 v 0101 | the act of hitting a golf ball from the teeing ground at the start of each hole 00545091 04 n 01 swimming_kick 0 007 @ 00321307 n 0000 #p 00541037 n 0000 ~ 00545294 n 0000 ~ 00545472 n 0000 ~ 00545654 n 0000 ~ 00545789 n 0000 ~ 00545947 n 0000 | a movement of the legs in swimming 00545294 04 n 01 flutter_kick 0 003 @ 00545091 n 0000 #p 00541337 n 0000 #p 00542236 n 0000 | a swimming kick; the legs are moved rapidly up and down without bending the knees 00545472 04 n 01 frog_kick 0 002 @ 00545091 n 0000 #p 00542031 n 0000 | a swimming kick; knees are drawn upward and outward so the legs can be brought together when fully extended 00545654 04 n 01 dolphin_kick 0 002 @ 00545091 n 0000 #p 00541825 n 0000 | a swimming kick; an up and down kick of the feet together 00545789 04 n 01 scissors_kick 0 002 @ 00545091 n 0000 #p 00541654 n 0000 | a kick used in the sidestroke; legs are brought together in a scissoring motion 00545947 04 n 01 thrash 0 003 @ 00545091 n 0000 #p 00546078 n 0000 + 01836491 v 0104 | a swimming kick used while treading water 00546078 04 n 01 treading_water 0 002 @ 00541037 n 0000 %p 00545947 n 0000 | a stroke that keeps the head above water by thrashing the legs and arms 00546229 04 n 09 cinch 1 breeze 0 picnic 0 snap 2 duck_soup 0 child's_play 0 pushover 0 walkover 0 piece_of_cake 0 005 @ 00746508 n 0000 + 01067526 v 0801 + 01840137 v 0201 + 00615594 v 0101 ~ 00546521 n 0000 | any undertaking that is easy to do; "marketing this product will be no picnic" 00546521 04 n 01 doddle 0 002 @ 00546229 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | an easy task 00546605 04 n 01 work 0 032 @ 00389883 n 0000 + 02302171 v 0101 + 02518174 v 0101 + 02340529 v 0101 + 02335359 v 0101 ~ 00243549 n 0000 ~ 00547315 n 0000 ~ 00547581 n 0000 ~ 00547741 n 0000 ~ 00547932 n 0000 ~ 00548352 n 0000 ~ 00549622 n 0000 ~ 00550891 n 0000 ~ 00551562 n 0000 ~ 00551643 n 0000 ~ 00551772 n 0000 ~ 00552246 n 0000 ~ 00552397 n 0000 ~ 00552510 n 0000 ~ 00552616 n 0000 ~ 00552696 n 0000 ~ 00552820 n 0000 ~ 00586216 n 0000 ~ 00589113 n 0000 ~ 00598213 n 0000 ~ 00617916 n 0000 ~ 00676927 n 0000 ~ 00687898 n 0000 ~ 00746296 n 0000 ~ 00746413 n 0000 ~ 00746508 n 0000 ~ 00832412 n 0000 | activity directed toward making or doing something; "she checked several points needing further work" 00547315 04 n 01 action 0 001 @ 00546605 n 0000 | the most important or interesting work or activity in a specific area or field; "the action is no longer in technology stocks but in municipal bonds"; "gawkers always try to get as close to the action as possible" 00547581 04 n 01 job 3 001 @ 00546605 n 0000 | a damaging piece of work; "dry rot did the job of destroying the barn"; "the barber did a real job on my hair" 00547741 04 n 01 job 5 003 @ 00546605 n 0000 + 02347715 v 0101 + 02387070 v 0103 | the performance of a piece of work; "she did an outstanding job as Ophelia"; "he gave it up as a bad job" 00547932 04 n 02 operation 5 procedure 2 002 @ 00546605 n 0000 + 01483385 v 0103 | a process or series of acts especially of a practical or mechanical nature involved in a particular form of work; "the operations in building a house"; "certain machine tool operations" 00548203 04 n 02 works 0 deeds 0 001 @ 00389883 n 0000 | performance of moral or religious acts; "salvation by deeds"; "the reward for good works" 00548352 04 n 01 service 8 005 @ 00546605 n 0000 ~ 00548576 n 0000 ~ 00549376 n 0000 ~ 00549960 n 0000 ~ 00550129 n 0000 | work done by one person or group that benefits another; "budget separately for goods and services" 00548576 04 n 01 consulting_service 0 003 @ 00548352 n 0000 ~ 00548758 n 0000 ~ 00548981 n 0000 | service provided by a professional advisor (e.g., a lawyer or doctor or CPA etc.) 00548758 04 n 01 advisory_service 0 001 @ 00548576 n 0000 | a consulting service in which a CPA develops findings and conclusions and recommendations that are presented to the client for consideration and decision making 00548981 04 n 02 attestation_service 0 attestation_report 0 002 @ 00548576 n 0000 ~ 00549232 n 0000 | a consulting service in which a CPA expresses a conclusion about the reliability of a written statement that is the responsibility of someone else 00549232 04 n 01 financial_audit 0 002 @ 00548981 n 0000 @ 12652184 n 0000 | an attestation that the client's financial statement is accurate 00549376 04 n 01 facility 0 001 @ 00548352 n 0000 | a service that an organization or a piece of equipment offers you; "a cell phone with internet facility" 00549535 04 n 01 laundering 0 001 @ 00243549 n 0000 | washing clothes and bed linens 00549622 04 n 02 shining 0 polishing 0 004 @ 00546605 n 0000 + 01207942 v 0201 + 01207942 v 0104 ~ 00549841 n 0000 | the work of making something shine by polishing it; "the shining of shoes provided a meager living" 00549841 04 n 01 shoeshine 0 001 @ 00549622 n 0000 | the act of shining shoes; "he charged a dollar for a shoeshine" 00549960 04 n 01 national_service 0 003 @ 00548352 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | (United Kingdom) compulsory service in the military during peacetime 00550129 04 n 01 utility 0 001 @ 00548352 n 0000 | the service provided by a utility company; "the cost of utilities never decreases" 00550265 04 n 01 service 9 005 @ 00389883 n 0000 ;c 06131845 n 0000 ~ 00550535 n 0000 ~ 00550678 n 0000 ~ 00550782 n 0000 | (law) the acts performed by an English feudal tenant for the benefit of his lord which formed the consideration for the property granted to him 00550535 04 n 01 socage 0 001 @ 00550265 n 0000 | land tenure by agricultural service or payment of rent; not burdened with military service 00550678 04 n 01 military_service 1 001 @ 00550265 n 0000 | land tenure by service in the lord's army 00550782 04 n 01 knight's_service 0 001 @ 00550265 n 0000 | land tenure by service to the lord as a knight 00550891 04 n 01 heavy_lifting 0 002 @ 00546605 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | difficult work; "the boss hoped the plan would succeed but he wasn't willing to do the heavy lifting" 00551071 04 n 01 housecleaning 0 002 @ 00238842 n 0000 + 01491099 v 0101 | the act of cleaning the rooms and furnishings of a house; "efficient housecleaning should proceed one room at a time" 00551266 04 n 01 housecleaning 1 001 @ 00248409 n 0000 | (figurative) the act of reforming by the removal of unwanted personnel or practices or conditions; "more housecleaning is in store at other accounting firms"; "many employees were discharged in a general housecleaning by the new owners" 00551562 04 n 01 housewifery 0 001 @ 00546605 n 0000 | the work of a housewife 00551643 04 n 02 housework 0 housekeeping 0 002 @ 00546605 n 0000 + 02602468 v 0201 | the work of cleaning and running a house 00551772 04 n 01 ironing 0 002 @ 00546605 n 0000 + 01350477 v 0101 | the work of ironing washed clothes 00551878 04 n 01 workload 0 002 @ 00554938 n 0000 ~ 00552007 n 0000 | work that a person is expected to do in a specified time 00552007 04 n 01 case_load 0 001 @ 00551878 n 0000 | the number of cases handled in a given period of time (as by a court or agency) 00552142 04 n 01 piecework 0 001 @ 00554938 n 0000 | work paid for according to the quantity produced 00552246 04 n 02 busywork 0 make-work 0 001 @ 00546605 n 0000 | active work of little value; "while he was waiting he filled the days with busywork" 00552397 04 n 01 logging 0 002 @ 00546605 n 0000 + 01220757 v 0101 | the work of cutting down trees for timber 00552510 04 n 02 loose_end 0 unfinished_business 0 001 @ 00546605 n 0000 | work that is left incomplete 00552616 04 n 01 nightwork 0 001 @ 00546605 n 0000 | work to be done at night 00552696 04 n 01 paperwork 0 001 @ 00546605 n 0000 | work that involves handling papers: forms or letters or reports etc. 00552820 04 n 02 welfare_work 0 social_service 0 003 @ 00546605 n 0000 ~ 01141590 n 0000 ~ 01141745 n 0000 | an organized activity to improve the condition of disadvantaged people in society 00553013 04 n 05 occupation 0 business 0 job 0 line_of_work 0 line 0 016 @ 00389883 n 0000 + 00580741 v 0104 ~ 00410121 n 0000 ~ 00429923 n 0000 ~ 00553696 n 0000 ~ 00553853 n 0000 ~ 00554938 n 0000 ~ 00556568 n 0000 ~ 00556725 n 0000 ~ 00572599 n 0000 ~ 00572850 n 0000 ~ 00576226 n 0000 ~ 00576495 n 0000 ~ 00584252 n 0000 ~ 00586054 n 0000 ~ 01040990 n 0000 | the principal activity in your life that you do to earn money; "he's not in my line of business" 00553475 04 n 01 occupation 4 004 @ 00389883 n 0000 + 02597681 v 0103 + 02342844 v 0102 + 00580741 v 0104 | any activity that occupies a person's attention; "he missed the bell in his occupation with the computer game" 00553696 04 n 02 game 2 biz 0 002 @ 00553013 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | your occupation or line of work; "he's in the plumbing game"; "she's in show biz" 00553853 04 n 03 career 0 calling 0 vocation 0 006 @ 00553013 n 0000 + 00729109 v 0201 ~ 00554068 n 0000 ~ 00554731 n 0000 ~ 00554819 n 0000 ~ 00572707 n 0000 | the particular occupation for which you are trained 00554068 04 n 05 specialization 0 specialisation 0 specialty 0 speciality 0 specialism 0 003 @ 00553853 n 0000 + 02372714 v 0202 + 02372714 v 0101 | the special line of work you have adopted as your career; "his specialization is gastroenterology" 00554318 04 n 02 specialization 1 specialisation 1 003 @ 00188512 n 0000 + 00425270 v 0202 + 00425270 v 0101 | the act of specializing; making something suitable for a special purpose 00554504 04 n 02 spiritualization 0 spiritualisation 0 005 @ 00188512 n 0000 + 00603824 v 0202 + 00463006 v 0202 + 00603824 v 0101 + 00463006 v 0101 | the act of making something spiritual; infusing it with spiritual content 00554731 04 n 01 lifework 0 001 @ 00553853 n 0000 | the principal work of your career 00554819 04 n 02 walk_of_life 0 walk 4 001 @ 00553853 n 0000 | careers in general; "it happens in all walks of life" 00554938 04 n 02 employment 0 work 1 013 @ 00553013 n 0000 + 02335359 v 0201 + 02338081 v 0201 ~ 00258273 n 0000 ~ 00258392 n 0000 ~ 00300463 n 0000 ~ 00551878 n 0000 ~ 00552142 n 0000 ~ 00555444 n 0000 ~ 00555571 n 0000 ~ 00555727 n 0000 ~ 00556141 n 0000 ~ 00677879 n 0000 | the occupation for which you are paid; "he is looking for employment"; "a lot of people are out of work" 00555322 04 n 01 job 4 001 @ 01065618 n 0000 | the responsibility to do something; "it is their job to print the truth" 00555444 04 n 01 service 7 001 @ 00554938 n 0000 | employment in or work for another; "he retired after 30 years of service" 00555571 04 n 02 telecommuting 0 teleworking 0 001 @ 00554938 n 0000 | employment at home while communicating with the workplace by phone or fax or modem 00555727 04 n 01 services 0 002 @ 00554938 n 0000 ~ 00555958 n 0000 | performance of duties or provision of space and equipment helpful to others; "the mayor tried to maintain city services"; "the medical services are excellent" 00555958 04 n 01 facility 1 002 @ 00555727 n 0000 ~ 03866797 n 0000 | services and space and equipment provided for a particular purpose; "catering facilities"; "toilet facilities" 00556141 04 n 01 public_service 0 002 @ 00554938 n 0000 ~ 00556291 n 0000 | employment within a government system (especially in the civil service) 00556291 04 n 01 minister 0 003 @ 00556141 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 ~ 00556427 n 0000 | the job of a head of a government department 00556427 04 n 01 cabinet_minister 0 002 @ 00556291 n 0000 #m 07871625 n 0000 | the job of a senior minister who is a member of the cabinet 00556568 04 n 01 appointment 1 001 @ 00553013 n 0000 | the job to which you are (or hope to be) appointed; "he applied for an appointment in the treasury" 00556725 04 n 08 position 1 post 0 berth 0 office 2 spot 1 billet 0 place 0 situation 0 106 @ 00553013 n 0000 + 01054384 v 0705 + 02462660 v 0701 + 02266215 v 0702 + 01061464 v 0401 + 02314163 v 0201 ~ 00558792 n 0000 ~ 00558899 n 0000 ~ 00558986 n 0000 ~ 00559063 n 0000 ~ 00559146 n 0000 ~ 00559227 n 0000 ~ 00559314 n 0000 ~ 00559397 n 0000 ~ 00559476 n 0000 ~ 00559551 n 0000 ~ 00559628 n 0000 ~ 00559706 n 0000 ~ 00559795 n 0000 ~ 00559876 n 0000 ~ 00559959 n 0000 ~ 00560044 n 0000 ~ 00560140 n 0000 ~ 00560239 n 0000 ~ 00560311 n 0000 ~ 00560419 n 0000 ~ 00560508 n 0000 ~ 00560583 n 0000 ~ 00560670 n 0000 ~ 00560777 n 0000 ~ 00560879 n 0000 ~ 00560956 n 0000 ~ 00561037 n 0000 ~ 00561122 n 0000 ~ 00561219 n 0000 ~ 00561326 n 0000 ~ 00561409 n 0000 ~ 00561488 n 0000 ~ 00561563 n 0000 ~ 00561638 n 0000 ~ 00561717 n 0000 ~ 00561806 n 0000 ~ 00561887 n 0000 ~ 00561966 n 0000 ~ 00562225 n 0000 ~ 00562300 n 0000 ~ 00562452 n 0000 ~ 00562575 n 0000 ~ 00562658 n 0000 ~ 00562741 n 0000 ~ 00562828 n 0000 ~ 00562917 n 0000 ~ 00563018 n 0000 ~ 00563094 n 0000 ~ 00563172 n 0000 ~ 00563268 n 0000 ~ 00563353 n 0000 ~ 00563438 n 0000 ~ 00563524 n 0000 ~ 00563622 n 0000 ~ 00563703 n 0000 ~ 00563782 n 0000 ~ 00563860 n 0000 ~ 00563939 n 0000 ~ 00564016 n 0000 ~ 00564097 n 0000 ~ 00564182 n 0000 ~ 00564265 n 0000 ~ 00564356 n 0000 ~ 00564442 n 0000 ~ 00564521 n 0000 ~ 00564606 n 0000 ~ 00564691 n 0000 ~ 00564769 n 0000 ~ 00564869 n 0000 ~ 00564948 n 0000 ~ 00565385 n 0000 ~ 00565464 n 0000 ~ 00565545 n 0000 ~ 00565620 n 0000 ~ 00565720 n 0000 ~ 00565801 n 0000 ~ 00565942 n 0000 ~ 00566027 n 0000 ~ 00566387 n 0000 ~ 00566470 n 0000 ~ 00566546 n 0000 ~ 00566716 n 0000 ~ 00566793 n 0000 ~ 00566882 n 0000 ~ 00571240 n 0000 ~ 00571319 n 0000 ~ 00571412 n 0000 ~ 00571497 n 0000 ~ 00571578 n 0000 ~ 00571659 n 0000 ~ 00571740 n 0000 ~ 00571821 n 0000 ~ 00571898 n 0000 ~ 00572038 n 0000 ~ 00572123 n 0000 ~ 00572204 n 0000 ~ 00572285 n 0000 ~ 00572364 n 0000 ~ 00572443 n 0000 ~ 00572522 n 0000 | a job in an organization; "he occupied a post in the treasury" 00558792 04 n 01 academicianship 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the position of member of an honorary academy 00558899 04 n 01 accountantship 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the position of accountant 00558986 04 n 01 admiralty 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the office of admiral 00559063 04 n 01 ambassadorship 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the post of ambassador 00559146 04 n 01 apostleship 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the position of apostle 00559227 04 n 01 apprenticeship 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the position of apprentice 00559314 04 n 01 attorneyship 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the position of attorney 00559397 04 n 01 bailiffship 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the office of bailiff 00559476 04 n 01 bishopry 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the office of bishop 00559551 04 n 01 cadetship 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the position of cadet 00559628 04 n 01 caliphate 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the office of a caliph 00559706 04 n 02 captainship 0 captaincy 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the post of captain 00559795 04 n 01 cardinalship 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the office of cardinal 00559876 04 n 01 chairmanship 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the position of chairman 00559959 04 n 01 chancellorship 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the office of chancellor 00560044 04 n 02 chaplaincy 0 chaplainship 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the position of chaplain 00560140 04 n 02 chieftaincy 0 chieftainship 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the position of chieftain 00560239 04 n 01 clerkship 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the job of clerk 00560311 04 n 02 commandership 0 commandery 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the position or office of commander 00560419 04 n 01 comptrollership 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the position of comptroller 00560508 04 n 01 consulship 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the post of consul 00560583 04 n 01 controllership 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the position of controller 00560670 04 n 02 councillorship 0 councilorship 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the position of council member 00560777 04 n 02 counselorship 0 counsellorship 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the position of counselor 00560879 04 n 01 curacy 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the position of a curate 00560956 04 n 01 curatorship 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the position of curator 00561037 04 n 01 custodianship 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the position of custodian 00561122 04 n 02 deanship 0 deanery 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the position or office of a dean 00561219 04 n 01 directorship 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the position of a director of a business concern 00561326 04 n 01 discipleship 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the position of disciple 00561409 04 n 01 editorship 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the position of editor 00561488 04 n 01 eldership 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the office of elder 00561563 04 n 01 emirate 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the office of an emir 00561638 04 n 01 fatherhood 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the status of a father 00561717 04 n 01 fatherhood 1 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the status of a religious leader 00561806 04 n 01 foremanship 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the position of foreman 00561887 04 n 01 generalship 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the office of general 00561966 04 n 01 governorship 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the office of governor 00562047 04 n 01 headmastership 0 001 @ 00562300 n 0000 | the position of headmaster 00562134 04 n 01 headmistressship 0 001 @ 00562300 n 0000 | the position of headmistress 00562225 04 n 01 headship 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the position of head 00562300 04 n 01 headship 1 004 @ 00556725 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 ~ 00562047 n 0000 ~ 00562134 n 0000 | the position of headmaster or headmistress 00562452 04 n 01 hot_seat 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | a difficult position where you are subjected to stress and criticism 00562575 04 n 01 incumbency 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the office of an incumbent 00562658 04 n 01 inspectorship 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the office of inspector 00562741 04 n 01 instructorship 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the position of instructor 00562828 04 n 01 internship 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the position of a medical intern 00562917 04 n 03 judgship 0 judgeship 0 judicature 1 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the position of judge 00563018 04 n 01 khanate 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the position of a khan 00563094 04 n 01 lectureship 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the post of lecturer 00563172 04 n 02 legation 0 legateship 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the post or office of legate 00563268 04 n 01 legislatorship 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the office of legislator 00563353 04 n 01 librarianship 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the position of librarian 00563438 04 n 01 lieutenancy 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the position of a lieutenant 00563524 04 n 02 magistracy 0 magistrature 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the position of magistrate 00563622 04 n 01 managership 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the position of manager 00563703 04 n 01 manhood 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the status of being a man 00563782 04 n 01 marshalship 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the post of marshall 00563860 04 n 01 mastership 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the position of master 00563939 04 n 01 mayoralty 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the position of mayor 00564016 04 n 01 messiahship 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the position of messiah 00564097 04 n 01 moderatorship 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the position of moderator 00564182 04 n 01 overlordship 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the position of overlord 00564265 04 n 02 pastorship 0 pastorate 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the position of pastor 00564356 04 n 01 peasanthood 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the state of being a peasant 00564442 04 n 01 praetorship 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the office of praetor 00564521 04 n 01 precentorship 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the position of precentor 00564606 04 n 01 preceptorship 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the position of preceptor 00564691 04 n 01 prefecture 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the office of prefect 00564769 04 n 02 prelacy 0 prelature 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the office or station of a prelate 00564869 04 n 01 premiership 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the office of premier 00564948 04 n 02 presidency 0 presidentship 0 002 @ 00556725 n 0000 ~ 00565172 n 0000 | the office and function of president; "Andrew Jackson expanded the power of the presidency beyond what was customary before his time" 00565172 04 n 03 President_of_the_United_States 0 President 4 Chief_Executive 0 002 @ 00564948 n 0000 + 02370177 v 0201 | the office of the United States head of state; "a President is elected every four years" 00565385 04 n 01 primateship 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the office of primate 00565464 04 n 01 principalship 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the post of principal 00565545 04 n 01 priorship 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the office of prior 00565620 04 n 02 proconsulship 0 proconsulate 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the position of proconsul 00565720 04 n 01 proctorship 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the position of proctor 00565801 04 n 02 professorship 0 chair 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the position of professor; "he was awarded an endowed chair in economics" 00565942 04 n 01 protectorship 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the position of protector 00566027 04 n 01 public_office 0 002 @ 00556725 n 0000 ~ 00566148 n 0000 | a position concerning the people as a whole 00566148 04 n 01 bully_pulpit 0 001 @ 00566027 n 0000 | a public office of sufficiently high rank that it provides the holder with an opportunity to speak out and be listened to on any matter; "the American presidency is a bully pulpit" 00566387 04 n 01 receivership 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the office of a receiver 00566470 04 n 01 regency 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the office of a regent 00566546 04 n 01 residency 1 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the position of physician who is receiving special training in a hospital (usually after completing an internship) 00566716 04 n 01 rulership 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the position of ruler 00566793 04 n 01 sainthood 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the status and dignity of a saint 00566882 04 n 01 secretaryship 0 019 @ 00556725 n 0000 ~ 00567291 n 0000 ~ 00567574 n 0000 ~ 00567809 n 0000 ~ 00568029 n 0000 ~ 00568245 n 0000 ~ 00568462 n 0000 ~ 00568670 n 0000 ~ 00568931 n 0000 ~ 00569196 n 0000 ~ 00569400 n 0000 ~ 00569594 n 0000 ~ 00569822 n 0000 ~ 00570043 n 0000 ~ 00570283 n 0000 ~ 00570505 n 0000 ~ 00570693 n 0000 ~ 00570886 n 0000 ~ 00571058 n 0000 | the position of secretary 00567291 04 n 02 Attorney_General 0 Attorney_General_of_the_United_States 0 002 @ 00566882 n 0000 #m 07872375 n 0000 | the position of the head of the Justice Department and the chief law enforcement officer of the United States; "the post of Attorney General was created in 1789" 00567574 04 n 02 Secretary_of_Agriculture 0 Agriculture_Secretary 0 002 @ 00566882 n 0000 #m 07872375 n 0000 | the position of the head of the Department of Agriculture; "the post of Secretary of Agriculture was established in 1889" 00567809 04 n 02 Secretary_of_Commerce 0 Commerce_Secretary 0 002 @ 00566882 n 0000 #m 07872375 n 0000 | the position of the head of the Department of Commerce; "the position of Commerce Secretary was created in 1913" 00568029 04 n 02 Secretary_of_Defense 0 Defense_Secretary 0 002 @ 00566882 n 0000 #m 07872375 n 0000 | the position of the head of the Department of Defense; "the position of Defense Secretary was created in 1947" 00568245 04 n 02 Secretary_of_Education 0 Education_Secretary 0 002 @ 00566882 n 0000 #m 07872375 n 0000 | the position of the head of the Education Department; "the post of Education Secretary was created in 1979" 00568462 04 n 02 Secretary_of_Energy 0 Energy_Secretary 0 002 @ 00566882 n 0000 #m 07872375 n 0000 | the position of the head of the Department of Energy; "the post of Energy Secretary was created in 1977" 00568670 04 n 01 Secretary_of_Health_and_Human_Services 0 002 @ 00566882 n 0000 #m 07872375 n 0000 | the position of the head of the Department of Health and Human Services; "the post of Secretary of Health and Human Services was created by Congress in 1979" 00568931 04 n 01 Secretary_of_Housing_and_Urban_Development 0 002 @ 00566882 n 0000 #m 07872375 n 0000 | the position of the head of the Department of Housing and Urban Development; "the position of Secretary of Housing and Urban Development was created in 1966" 00569196 04 n 02 Secretary_of_Labor 0 Labor_Secretary 0 002 @ 00566882 n 0000 #m 07872375 n 0000 | the position of the head of the Department of Labor; "the post of Labor Secretary was created in 1913" 00569400 04 n 01 Secretary_of_State 0 002 @ 00566882 n 0000 #m 07872375 n 0000 | the position of the head of the State Department; "the position of Secretary of State was established in 1789" 00569594 04 n 02 Secretary_of_the_Interior 0 Interior_Secretary 0 002 @ 00566882 n 0000 #m 07872375 n 0000 | the position of the head of the Department of the Interior; "the position of Interior Secretary was created in 1849" 00569822 04 n 02 Secretary_of_the_Treasury 0 Treasury_Secretary 0 002 @ 00566882 n 0000 #m 07872375 n 0000 | the position of the head of the Treasury Department; "the position of Treasury Secretary was created in 1789" 00570043 04 n 02 Secretary_of_Transportation 0 Transportation_Secretary 0 002 @ 00566882 n 0000 #m 07872375 n 0000 | the position of the head of the Department of Transportation; "the post of Transportation Secretary was created in 1966" 00570283 04 n 01 Secretary_of_Veterans_Affairs 0 002 @ 00566882 n 0000 #m 07872375 n 0000 | the position of the head of the Department of Veterans Affairs; "the post of Secretary of Veterans Affairs was created in 1989" 00570505 04 n 02 Secretary_of_War 0 War_Secretary 0 001 @ 00566882 n 0000 | head of a former executive department; combined with the Navy Secretary to form the Defense Secretary in 1947 00570693 04 n 02 Secretary_of_the_Navy 0 Navy_Secretary 0 001 @ 00566882 n 0000 | head of a former executive department; combined with the War Secretary to form the Defense Secretary in 1947 00570886 04 n 01 Secretary_of_Commerce_and_Labor 0 001 @ 00566882 n 0000 | head of a former executive department created in 1903 and divided into two departments in 1913 00571058 04 n 01 Secretary_of_Health_Education_and_Welfare 0 001 @ 00566882 n 0000 | head of a former executive department created in 1953 and divided into two departments in 1979 00571240 04 n 01 senatorship 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the office of senator 00571319 04 n 01 sinecure 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | an office that involves minimal duties 00571412 04 n 01 solicitorship 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the position of solicitor 00571497 04 n 01 speakership 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the position of speaker 00571578 04 n 01 stewardship 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the position of steward 00571659 04 n 01 studentship 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the position of student 00571740 04 n 01 teachership 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the position of teacher 00571821 04 n 01 thaneship 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the position of thane 00571898 04 n 01 throne 0 003 @ 00556725 n 0000 + 02319598 v 0102 + 02488725 v 0101 | the position and power of one who occupies a throne 00572038 04 n 01 treasurership 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the position of treasurer 00572123 04 n 01 tribuneship 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the position of tribune 00572204 04 n 01 viceroyship 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the position of viceroy 00572285 04 n 01 viziership 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the position of vizier 00572364 04 n 01 wardenship 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the position of warden 00572443 04 n 01 wardership 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the position of warder 00572522 04 n 01 womanhood 0 001 @ 00556725 n 0000 | the status of a woman 00572599 04 n 02 treadmill 0 salt_mine 0 001 @ 00553013 n 0000 | a job involving drudgery and confinement 00572707 04 n 02 business_life 0 professional_life 0 001 @ 00553853 n 0000 | a career in industrial or commercial or professional activities 00572850 04 n 02 trade 0 craft 0 031 @ 00553013 n 0000 + 01611572 v 0201 ~ 00573537 n 0000 ~ 00573647 n 0000 ~ 00573755 n 0000 ~ 00574237 n 0000 ~ 00574499 n 0000 ~ 00574624 n 0000 ~ 00574727 n 0000 ~ 00574816 n 0000 ~ 00575139 n 0000 ~ 00575246 n 0000 ~ 00575509 n 0000 ~ 00575696 n 0000 ~ 00575779 n 0000 ~ 00575942 n 0000 ~ 00576141 n 0000 ~ 00583282 n 0000 ~ 00583383 n 0000 ~ 00583507 n 0000 ~ 00583637 n 0000 ~ 00583782 n 0000 ~ 00583954 n 0000 ~ 00584054 n 0000 ~ 00672395 n 0000 ~ 00855427 n 0000 ~ 00871732 n 0000 ~ 01039777 n 0000 ~ 01056460 n 0000 ~ 01056549 n 0000 ~ 01062398 n 0000 | the skilled practice of a practical occupation; "he learned his trade as an apprentice" 00573537 04 n 01 airplane_mechanics 0 001 @ 00572850 n 0000 | the craft of building and repairing airplanes 00573647 04 n 01 auto_mechanics 0 001 @ 00572850 n 0000 | the craft of building and repairing automobiles 00573755 04 n 01 basketry 0 001 @ 00572850 n 0000 | the craft of basket making 00573836 04 n 01 bookbinding 0 001 @ 00672395 n 0000 | the craft of binding books 00573920 04 n 01 bricklaying 0 001 @ 00575246 n 0000 | the craft of laying bricks 00574004 04 n 02 cabinetwork 0 cabinetry 0 006 @ 00574237 n 0000 ;c 03281101 n 0000 -c 02266828 v 0000 -c 02266984 v 0000 -c 02270225 v 0000 -c 02274376 v 0000 | the craft of making furniture (especially furniture of high quality) 00574237 04 n 03 carpentry 0 woodworking 0 woodwork 0 008 @ 00572850 n 0000 + 02336215 v 0101 ~ 00574004 n 0000 ~ 00583191 n 0000 -c 01318060 v 0000 -c 01416267 v 0000 -c 02162189 v 0000 -c 02286663 v 0000 | the craft of a carpenter: making things out of wood 00574499 04 n 02 drafting 2 mechanical_drawing 0 002 @ 00572850 n 0000 + 01635483 v 0102 | the craft of drawing blueprints 00574624 04 n 01 dressmaking 0 002 @ 00572850 n 0000 ~ 00584160 n 0000 | the craft of making dresses 00574727 04 n 01 electrical_work 0 001 @ 00572850 n 0000 | the craft of an electrician 00574816 04 n 02 interior_decoration 0 interior_design 0 002 @ 00572850 n 0000 ~ 00574995 n 0000 | the trade of planning the layout and furnishings of an architectural interior 00574995 04 n 01 lighting 1 001 @ 00574816 n 0000 | the craft of providing artificial light; "an interior decorator must understand lighting" 00575139 04 n 01 lumbering 0 001 @ 00572850 n 0000 | the trade of cutting or preparing or selling timber 00575246 04 n 01 masonry 0 011 @ 00572850 n 0000 #p 01041285 n 0000 ~ 00573920 n 0000 -c 01320935 v 0000 -c 01321276 v 0000 -c 01321423 v 0000 -c 01321597 v 0000 -c 01321920 v 0000 -c 01322034 v 0000 -c 01322172 v 0000 -c 01322327 v 0000 | the craft of a mason 00575509 04 n 02 painting 1 house_painting 0 003 @ 00572850 n 0000 #p 01041285 n 0000 + 01322772 v 0101 | the occupation of a house painter; "house painting was the only craft he knew" 00575696 04 n 01 papermaking 0 001 @ 00572850 n 0000 | the craft of making paper 00575779 04 n 02 piloting 1 pilotage 1 005 @ 00572850 n 0000 + 01877336 v 0202 + 01884470 v 0203 + 01877336 v 0102 + 01884470 v 0103 | the occupation of a pilot 00575942 04 n 02 plumbing 1 plumbery 0 002 @ 00572850 n 0000 #p 01041285 n 0000 | the occupation of a plumber (installing and repairing pipes and fixtures for water or gas or sewage in a building) 00576141 04 n 01 pottery 0 001 @ 00572850 n 0000 | the craft of making earthenware 00576226 04 n 01 profession 0 008 @ 00553013 n 0000 ~ 00576646 n 0000 ~ 00576865 n 0000 ~ 00577011 n 0000 ~ 00577669 n 0000 ~ 00577874 n 0000 ~ 00578136 n 0000 ~ 00892915 n 0000 | an occupation requiring special education (especially in the liberal arts or sciences) 00576495 04 n 02 metier 0 medium 0 001 @ 00553013 n 0000 | an occupation for which you are especially well suited; "in law he found his true metier" 00576646 04 n 01 learned_profession 0 004 @ 00576226 n 0000 ~ 00577416 n 0000 ~ 00578270 n 0000 ~ 00579970 n 0000 | one of the three professions traditionally believed to require advanced learning and high principles 00576865 04 n 01 literature 0 002 @ 00576226 n 0000 ;c 05969534 n 0000 | the profession or art of a writer; "her place in literature is secure" 00577011 04 n 01 architecture 0 014 @ 00576226 n 0000 -c 01609095 v 0000 -c 02162010 v 0000 -c 02262802 v 0000 -c 02262962 v 0000 -c 02263881 v 0000 -c 02266505 v 0000 -c 02266699 v 0000 -c 02267121 v 0000 -c 02268155 v 0000 -c 02270396 v 0000 -c 02286220 v 0000 -c 02294111 v 0000 -c 02294281 v 0000 | the profession of designing buildings and environments with consideration for their esthetic effect 00577416 04 n 02 law 0 practice_of_law 0 003 @ 00576646 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 -c 02406307 v 0000 | the learned profession that is mastered by graduate study in a law school and that is responsible for the judicial system; "he studied law at Yale" 00577669 04 n 01 education 1 005 @ 00576226 n 0000 ;c 00831015 n 0000 + 02315989 v 0101 + 00583635 v 0104 ~ 00834401 n 0000 | the profession of teaching (especially at a school or college or university) 00577874 04 n 01 journalism 0 002 @ 00576226 n 0000 ~ 00578038 n 0000 | the profession of reporting or photographing or editing news stories for one of the media 00578038 04 n 01 newspapering 0 001 @ 00577874 n 0000 | journalism practiced for the newspapers 00578136 04 n 01 politics 0 002 @ 00576226 n 0000 ;c 05779555 n 0000 | the profession devoted to governing and to political affairs 00578270 04 n 02 medicine 0 practice_of_medicine 0 040 @ 00576646 n 0000 ;c 05686436 n 0000 + 00081830 v 0102 + 00081830 v 0101 ~ 00579279 n 0000 ~ 00579470 n 0000 ~ 00579816 n 0000 -c 00597222 n 0000 -c 00011670 v 0000 -c 00077976 v 0000 -c 00078128 v 0000 -c 00078377 v 0000 -c 00079039 v 0000 -c 00079181 v 0000 -c 00079397 v 0000 -c 00080181 v 0000 -c 00080332 v 0000 -c 00080547 v 0000 -c 00080742 v 0000 -c 00081141 v 0000 -c 00081279 v 0000 -c 00081427 v 0000 -c 00081830 v 0000 -c 00082144 v 0000 -c 00082302 v 0000 -c 00082610 v 0000 -c 00082810 v 0000 -c 00083471 v 0000 -c 00083641 v 0000 -c 00083884 v 0000 -c 00084144 v 0000 -c 00084381 v 0000 -c 00084836 v 0000 -c 00093539 v 0000 -c 00093671 v 0000 -c 00437206 v 0000 -c 00625117 v 0000 -c 00625285 v 0000 -c 01173732 v 0000 -c 01216984 v 0000 | the learned profession that is mastered by graduate training in a medical school and that is devoted to preventing or alleviating or curing diseases and injuries; "he studied medicine at Harvard" 00579279 04 n 01 preventive_medicine 0 001 @ 00578270 n 0000 | the branch of medicine concerned with preventing disease; "the medical establishment doesn't profit from preventive medicine" 00579470 04 n 01 alternative_medicine 0 002 @ 00578270 n 0000 ~ 00579682 n 0000 | the practice of medicine without the use of drugs; may involve herbal medicines or self-awareness or biofeedback or acupuncture 00579682 04 n 01 herbal_medicine 0 001 @ 00579470 n 0000 | the use of medicinal herbs to prevent or treat disease or promote health 00579816 04 n 01 complementary_medicine 0 001 @ 00578270 n 0000 | the practice of medicine that combines traditional medicine with alternative medicine 00579970 04 n 01 theology 0 002 @ 00576646 n 0000 ;c 05807983 n 0000 | the learned profession acquired by specialized courses in religion (usually taught at a college or seminary); "he studied theology at Oxford" 00580185 04 n 02 writing 1 committal_to_writing 0 006 @ 00389883 n 0000 + 00960729 v 0101 ~ 00580450 n 0000 ~ 00580639 n 0000 ~ 00580920 n 0000 ~ 00581091 n 0000 | the activity of putting something in written form; "she did the thinking while he did the writing" 00580450 04 n 03 cryptography 0 coding 0 secret_writing 0 005 @ 00580185 n 0000 + 00961643 v 0202 ~ 00581742 n 0000 ~ 00582541 n 0000 ~ 00582649 n 0000 | act of writing in code or cipher 00580639 04 n 01 handwriting 0 008 @ 00580185 n 0000 + 00972552 v 0101 -c 02201841 a 0000 ~ 00581371 n 0000 ~ 00581514 n 0000 -c 04592993 n 0000 -c 04595535 n 0000 -c 06006076 n 0000 | the activity of writing by hand; "handwriting can be slow and painful for one with arthritis" 00580920 04 n 01 inscription 0 003 @ 00580185 n 0000 + 00968504 v 0101 ~ 00581245 n 0000 | the activity of inscribing (especially carving or engraving) letters or words 00581091 04 n 01 notation 0 002 @ 00580185 n 0000 + 00962898 v 0101 | the activity of representing something by a special system of marks or characters 00581245 04 n 01 superscription 0 003 @ 00580920 n 0000 + 01643843 v 0101 + 01643674 v 0101 | the activity of superscribing 00581371 04 n 01 stenography 0 001 @ 00580639 n 0000 | the act or art of writing in shorthand; "stenography is no longer a marketable skill" 00581514 04 n 01 subscription 1 003 @ 00580639 n 0000 + 00964079 v 0102 ~ 06150780 n 0000 | the act of signing your name; writing your signature (as on a document); "the deed was attested by the subscription of his signature" 00581742 04 n 02 encoding 0 encryption 0 005 @ 00580450 n 0000 + 00961643 v 0206 + 00961643 v 0101 ~ 00581934 n 0000 ~ 00582397 n 0000 | the activity of converting from plain text into code 00581934 04 n 01 compression 1 004 @ 00581742 n 0000 + 01348974 v 0101 ! 00582231 n 0101 ~ 00582112 n 0000 | encoding information while reducing the bandwidth or bits required 00582112 04 n 01 image_compression 0 001 @ 00581934 n 0000 | the compression of graphics for storage or transmission 00582231 04 n 01 decompression 1 003 @ 00582649 n 0000 + 01349252 v 0101 ! 00581934 n 0101 | restoring compressed information to its normal form for use or display 00582397 04 n 01 data_encryption 0 002 @ 00581742 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computer science) the encryption of data for security purposes 00582541 04 n 01 recoding 0 002 @ 00580450 n 0000 + 00269508 v 0101 | converting from one code to another 00582649 04 n 03 decoding 0 decryption 0 decipherment 0 005 @ 00580450 n 0000 + 00962066 v 0303 + 00962066 v 0202 + 00962066 v 0101 ~ 00582231 n 0000 | the activity of making clear or converting from code into plain text; "a secret key or password is required for decryption" 00582927 04 n 01 triangulation 0 002 @ 00947147 n 0000 + 00626227 v 0101 | a method of surveying; the area is divided into triangles and the length of one side and its angles with the other two are measured, then the lengths of the other sides can be calculated 00583191 04 n 02 cabinetmaking 0 joinery 0 001 @ 00574237 n 0000 | the craft of a joiner 00583282 04 n 02 pyrotechnics 0 pyrotechny 0 001 @ 00572850 n 0000 | the craft of making fireworks 00583383 04 n 03 shoemaking 0 shoe_repairing 0 cobbling 0 002 @ 00572850 n 0000 + 00253159 v 0301 | the shoemaker's trade 00583507 04 n 01 roofing 0 004 @ 00572850 n 0000 #p 01041285 n 0000 + 01196430 v 0101 ~ 01041773 n 0000 | the craft of a roofer 00583637 04 n 01 sheet-metal_work 0 002 @ 00572850 n 0000 #p 01041285 n 0000 | the craft of doing sheet metal work (as in ventilation systems) 00583782 04 n 01 shingling 0 003 @ 00572850 n 0000 #p 01041285 n 0000 + 01196660 v 0101 | the laying on of shingles; "shingling is a draft very different from carpentry" 00583954 04 n 01 tailoring 0 002 @ 00572850 n 0000 + 01618602 v 0102 | the occupation of a tailor 00584054 04 n 01 tool-and-die_work 0 001 @ 00572850 n 0000 | the craft of making special tools and dies 00584160 04 n 01 couture 0 001 @ 00574624 n 0000 | high fashion designing and dressmaking 00584252 04 n 02 accountancy 0 accounting 0 006 @ 00553013 n 0000 + 02199815 v 0201 ~ 00584511 n 0000 ~ 00584730 n 0000 ~ 00585238 n 0000 -c 01955532 v 0000 | the occupation of maintaining and auditing records and preparing financial reports for a business 00584511 04 n 01 cost_accounting 0 002 @ 00584252 n 0000 ~ 00584642 n 0000 | keeping account of the costs of items in production 00584642 04 n 01 costing 0 002 @ 00584511 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | cost accounting 00584730 04 n 02 bookkeeping 0 clerking 0 005 @ 00584252 n 0000 + 02339064 v 0201 ~ 00584919 n 0000 ~ 00585078 n 0000 -c 06093533 n 0000 | the activity of recording business transactions 00584919 04 n 02 single_entry 0 single-entry_bookkeeping 0 001 @ 00584730 n 0000 | a simple bookkeeping system; transactions are entered in only one account 00585078 04 n 02 double_entry 0 double-entry_bookkeeping 0 001 @ 00584730 n 0000 | bookkeeper debits the transaction to one account and credits it to another 00585238 04 n 01 inventory_accounting 0 003 @ 00584252 n 0000 ~ 00585584 n 0000 ~ 00585758 n 0000 | accounting that controls and evaluates inventory 00585389 04 n 01 inventory_control 0 001 @ 00756518 n 0000 | supervision of the supply and storage and accessibility of items in order to insure an adequate supply without excessive oversupply 00585584 04 n 02 first_in_first_out 0 FIFO 0 001 @ 00585238 n 0000 | inventory accounting in which the oldest items (those first acquired) are assumed to be the first sold 00585758 04 n 02 last_in_first_out 0 LIFO 0 001 @ 00585238 n 0000 | inventory accounting in which the most recently acquired items are assumed to be the first sold 00585924 04 n 02 butchery 0 butchering 0 003 @ 01031794 n 0000 + 01283599 v 0101 %p 00212066 n 0000 | the business of a butcher 00586054 04 n 01 photography 1 003 @ 00553013 n 0000 ;c 00849301 n 0000 -c 00559154 v 0000 | the occupation of taking and printing photographs or making movies 00586216 04 n 03 labor 0 labour 0 toil 0 015 @ 00546605 n 0000 + 02346717 v 0303 + 02334288 v 0203 + 02346717 v 0202 + 02346717 v 0101 ~ 00286610 n 0000 ~ 00586772 n 0000 ~ 00586922 n 0000 ~ 00587073 n 0000 ~ 00588030 n 0000 ~ 00588305 n 0000 ~ 00588403 n 0000 ~ 00588608 n 0000 ~ 00588816 n 0000 ~ 00588988 n 0000 | productive work (especially physical work done for wages); "his labor did not require a great deal of skill" 00586644 04 n 01 strikebreaking 0 001 @ 01104787 n 0000 | confrontational activities intended to break up a strike by workers 00586772 04 n 01 corvee 0 001 @ 00586216 n 0000 | unpaid labor (as for the maintenance of roads) required by a lord of his vassals in lieu of taxes 00586922 04 n 04 drudgery 0 plodding 0 grind 1 donkeywork 0 003 @ 00586216 n 0000 + 02346717 v 0306 + 02346717 v 0107 | hard monotonous routine work 00587073 04 n 05 effort 1 elbow_grease 0 exertion 0 travail 0 sweat 0 014 @ 00586216 n 0000 + 02346717 v 0405 + 02301021 v 0301 ~ 00587514 n 0000 ~ 00589305 n 0000 ~ 00589879 n 0000 ~ 00589996 n 0000 ~ 00590163 n 0000 ~ 00590852 n 0000 ~ 00597678 n 0000 ~ 00597828 n 0000 ~ 00597962 n 0000 ~ 00598066 n 0000 ~ 00669625 n 0000 | use of physical or mental energy; hard work; "he got an A for effort"; "they managed only with great exertion" 00587514 04 n 01 struggle 0 005 @ 00587073 n 0000 + 01865807 v 0106 + 01462824 v 0101 + 02334710 v 0102 ~ 00587712 n 0000 | strenuous effort; "the struggle to get through the crowd exhausted her" 00587712 04 n 05 wrestle 0 wrestling 1 grapple 0 grappling 0 hand-to-hand_struggle 0 005 @ 00587514 n 0000 + 01530758 v 0401 + 01530758 v 0301 + 01462465 v 0201 + 01462465 v 0101 | the act of engaging in close hand-to-hand combat; "they had a fierce wrestle"; "we watched his grappling and wrestling with the bully" 00588030 04 n 02 hunt 0 hunting 0 009 @ 00586216 n 0000 + 01108575 v 0201 + 01945615 v 0102 + 01109412 v 0101 + 01108575 v 0101 ~ 00429176 n 0000 ~ 00669132 n 0000 ~ 00669393 n 0000 ~ 00669491 n 0000 | the work of finding and killing or capturing animals for food or pelts 00588305 04 n 01 hackwork 0 001 @ 00586216 n 0000 | professional work done according to formula 00588403 04 n 01 haymaking 0 001 @ 00586216 n 0000 | cutting grass and curing it to make hay 00588498 04 n 01 haymaking 1 001 @ 00030589 n 0000 | taking full advantage of an opportunity while it lasts 00588608 04 n 02 manual_labor 0 manual_labour 0 007 @ 00586216 n 0000 ~ 00669791 n 0000 ~ 00671059 n 0000 ~ 00671160 n 0000 ~ 00671808 n 0000 ~ 00672144 n 0000 ~ 00672257 n 0000 | labor done with the hands 00588816 04 n 02 overwork 0 overworking 0 003 @ 00586216 n 0000 + 02336520 v 0201 + 02336520 v 0101 | the act working too much or too long; "he became ill from overwork" 00588988 04 n 01 slavery 0 002 @ 00586216 n 0000 + 02348125 v 0101 | work done under harsh conditions for little or no pay 00589113 04 n 02 subbing 0 substituting 0 004 @ 00546605 n 0000 + 02322990 v 0201 + 02193324 v 0201 + 02193324 v 0102 | working as a substitute for someone who is ill or on leave of absence 00589305 04 n 02 trouble 2 difficulty 0 004 @ 00587073 n 0000 + 02432591 v 0102 ~ 00589590 n 0000 ~ 00589728 n 0000 | an effort that is inconvenient; "I went to a lot of trouble"; "he won without any trouble"; "had difficulty walking"; "finished the test only with great difficulty" 00589590 04 n 01 the_devil 0 001 @ 00589305 n 0000 | something difficult or awkward to do or deal with; "it will be the devil to solve" 00589728 04 n 01 tsuris 0 002 @ 00589305 n 0000 ;c 06525782 n 0000 | (Yiddish) aggravating trouble; "the frustrating tsuris he subjected himself to" 00589879 04 n 02 least_effort 0 least_resistance 0 001 @ 00587073 n 0000 | the least effortful way to do something 00589996 04 n 02 strain 2 straining 1 005 @ 00587073 n 0000 + 01129577 v 0201 + 01129577 v 0101 + 01746172 v 0102 + 01110726 v 0103 | an intense or violent exertion 00590163 04 n 05 exercise 0 exercising 0 physical_exercise 0 physical_exertion 0 workout 0 022 @ 00587073 n 0000 + 00096978 v 0502 + 00097808 v 0503 + 00096978 v 0201 + 00096978 v 0101 + 00097808 v 0101 ~ 00412395 n 0000 ~ 00412610 n 0000 ~ 00414153 n 0000 ~ 00591123 n 0000 ~ 00591399 n 0000 ~ 00592627 n 0000 ~ 00592799 n 0000 ~ 00593082 n 0000 ~ 00593490 n 0000 ~ 00593643 n 0000 ~ 00594127 n 0000 ~ 00594754 n 0000 ~ 00594862 n 0000 ~ 00595455 n 0000 ~ 00595563 n 0000 ~ 00595890 n 0000 | the activity of exerting your muscles in various ways to keep fit; "the doctor recommended regular exercise"; "he did some exercising"; "the physical exertion required by his work kept him fit" 00590852 04 n 01 pull 2 002 @ 00587073 n 0000 + 02505717 v 0103 | a sustained effort; "it was a long pull but we made it" 00590976 04 n 01 conditioner 0 002 @ 00412395 n 0000 + 00200060 v 0101 | exercise that conditions the body; "farmwork can be a good conditioner" 00591123 04 n 02 set 0 exercise_set 0 001 @ 00590163 n 0000 | several exercises intended to be done in series; "he did four sets of the incline bench press" 00591282 04 n 02 aerobics 0 aerobic_exercise 0 001 @ 00412395 n 0000 | exercise that increases the need for oxygen 00591399 04 n 04 bodybuilding 0 anaerobic_exercise 0 muscle_building 0 musclebuilding 0 003 @ 00590163 n 0000 ~ 00591594 n 0000 ~ 00592511 n 0000 | exercise that builds muscles through tension 00591594 04 n 01 weightlifting 0 006 @ 00591399 n 0000 + 01114871 v 0102 ~ 00591771 n 0000 ~ 00592047 n 0000 ~ 00592203 n 0000 ~ 00592386 n 0000 | exercise by lifting weights 00591771 04 n 01 bench_press 0 002 @ 00591594 n 0000 ~ 00591937 n 0000 | a weightlifting exercise in which you lie on your back on a bench and press weights upward 00591937 04 n 01 incline_bench_press 0 001 @ 00591771 n 0000 | a bench press performed on an inclined bench 00592047 04 n 02 clean_and_jerk 0 clean 0 001 @ 00591594 n 0000 | a weightlift in which the barbell is lifted to shoulder height and then jerked overhead 00592203 04 n 02 press 2 military_press 0 002 @ 00591594 n 0000 + 01114871 v 0103 | a weightlift in which the barbell is lifted to shoulder height and then smoothly lifted overhead 00592386 04 n 01 snatch 1 001 @ 00591594 n 0000 | a weightlift in which the barbell is lifted overhead in one rapid motion 00592511 04 n 01 weight_gaining 0 001 @ 00591399 n 0000 | bodybuilding that increases muscle mass and body weight 00592627 04 n 04 calisthenics 0 callisthenics 0 calisthenic_exercise 0 callisthenic_exercise 0 001 @ 00590163 n 0000 | light exercise designed to promote general fitness 00592799 04 n 02 isometrics 0 isometric_exercise 0 001 @ 00590163 n 0000 | muscle-building exercises (or a system of muscle-building exercises) involving muscular contractions against resistance without movement (the muscles contracts but the length of the muscle does not change) 00593082 04 n 01 isotonic_exercise 0 001 @ 00590163 n 0000 | exercise in which opposing muscles contract and there is controlled movement (tension is constant while the lengths of the muscles change); "the classic isotonic exercise is lifting free weights" 00593341 04 n 01 jogging 0 003 @ 00412395 n 0000 + 01845904 v 0102 + 01872543 v 0101 | running at a jog trot as a form of cardiopulmonary exercise 00593490 04 n 02 Kegel_exercises 0 pubococcygeus_exercises 0 001 @ 00590163 n 0000 | exercises for women designed to improve the ability to hold urine 00593643 04 n 02 stretch 0 stretching 0 004 @ 00590163 n 0000 + 00026695 v 0201 + 00026695 v 0101 ~ 00593834 n 0000 | exercise designed to extend the limbs and muscles to their full extent 00593834 04 n 01 pandiculation 0 002 @ 00593643 n 0000 @ 00786667 n 0000 | yawning and stretching (as when first waking up) 00593960 04 n 01 power_walking 0 001 @ 00412395 n 0000 | a form of cardiopulmonary exercise consisting of rapid walking accompanied by vigorous swinging of the arms 00594127 04 n 01 arm_exercise 0 003 @ 00590163 n 0000 ~ 00594269 n 0000 ~ 00594548 n 0000 | exercise designed to strengthen the arm muscles 00594269 04 n 02 pushup 0 press-up 0 002 @ 00594127 n 0000 ~ 00594447 n 0000 | an arm exercise performed lying face to the floor and pushing the body up and down with the arms 00594447 04 n 01 widegrip_pushup 0 001 @ 00594269 n 0000 | a pushup with the arms widely separated 00594548 04 n 02 pull-up 0 chin-up 0 003 @ 00594127 n 0000 + 01917512 v 0202 + 01924751 v 0102 | an arm exercise performed by pulling yourself up on a horizontal bar until your chin is level with the bar 00594754 04 n 01 back_exercise 0 001 @ 00590163 n 0000 | exercise designed to strengthen the back muscles 00594862 04 n 01 leg_exercise 0 004 @ 00590163 n 0000 ~ 00595022 n 0000 ~ 00595199 n 0000 ~ 00595330 n 0000 | exercise designed to strengthen the leg muscles 00595022 04 n 03 knee_bend 0 squat 1 squatting 1 002 @ 00594862 n 0000 + 01502542 v 0201 | exercising by repeatedly assuming a squatting position; strengthens the leg muscles 00595199 04 n 02 leg_curl 0 leg_curling 0 001 @ 00594862 n 0000 | an exercise designed to strength the flexor muscles of the leg 00595330 04 n 01 leg_extensor 0 001 @ 00594862 n 0000 | an exercise designed to strengthen the extensor muscles of the leg 00595455 04 n 01 neck_exercise 0 001 @ 00590163 n 0000 | exercise designed to strengthen the neck muscles 00595563 04 n 02 stomach_exercise 0 tummy_crunch 0 002 @ 00590163 n 0000 ~ 00595715 n 0000 | an exercise designed to strengthen the abdominal muscles 00595715 04 n 01 sit-up 0 002 @ 00595563 n 0000 + 02039074 v 0101 | an stomach exercise in which a person sits up from a supine position without using the arms for leverage 00595890 04 n 01 yoga 0 002 @ 00590163 n 0000 ~ 00596062 n 0000 | a system of exercises practiced as part of the Hindu discipline to promote control of the body and mind 00596062 04 n 01 hatha_yoga 0 001 @ 00595890 n 0000 | yogic exercises (popular in the West) that combine difficult postures (which force the mind to withdraw from the outside world) with controlled breathing 00596272 04 n 01 practice 3 008 @ 00890470 n 0000 + 02492598 v 0101 + 02485635 v 0101 ~ 00596552 n 0000 ~ 00596708 n 0000 ~ 00596795 n 0000 ~ 00596892 n 0000 ~ 00597407 n 0000 | the exercise of a profession; "the practice of the law"; "I took over his practice when he retired" 00596552 04 n 01 consultancy 0 001 @ 00596272 n 0000 | the practice of giving expert advice within a particular field; "a busines management consultancy" 00596708 04 n 01 dental_practice 0 001 @ 00596272 n 0000 | the practice of dentistry 00596795 04 n 01 law_practice 0 002 @ 00596272 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | the practice of law 00596892 04 n 01 medical_practice 0 004 @ 00596272 n 0000 ~ 00597033 n 0000 ~ 00597222 n 0000 ~ 00597493 n 0000 | the practice of medicine 00597033 04 n 02 family_practice 0 family_medicine 0 001 @ 00596892 n 0000 | medical practice that provides health care regardless of age or sex while placing emphasis on the family unit 00597222 04 n 01 group_practice 0 002 @ 00596892 n 0000 ;c 00578270 n 0000 | (medicine) the practice of medicine by a group of physicians who share their premises and other resources 00597407 04 n 01 optometry 0 001 @ 00596272 n 0000 | the practice of an optometrist 00597493 04 n 02 quackery 0 empiricism 1 002 @ 00596892 n 0000 + 00011670 v 0101 | medical practice and advice based on observation and experience in ignorance of scientific findings 00597678 04 n 02 application 1 diligence 0 002 @ 00587073 n 0000 + 02518718 v 0101 | a diligent effort; "it is a job requiring serious application" 00597828 04 n 01 overkill 0 001 @ 00587073 n 0000 | any effort that seems to go farther than would be necessary to achieve its goal 00597962 04 n 01 supererogation 0 001 @ 00587073 n 0000 | an effort above and beyond the call of duty 00598066 04 n 01 overexertion 0 002 @ 00587073 n 0000 + 02301185 v 0101 | excessive exertion; so much exertion that discomfort or injury results 00598213 04 n 02 investigation 0 investigating 0 016 @ 00546605 n 0000 + 00760225 v 0201 + 00763144 v 0201 + 00760225 v 0101 + 00763144 v 0101 ~ 00598625 n 0000 ~ 00598881 n 0000 ~ 00599270 n 0000 ~ 00599817 n 0000 ~ 00599932 n 0000 ~ 00600489 n 0000 ~ 00600756 n 0000 ~ 00600949 n 0000 ~ 00601382 n 0000 ~ 00615692 n 0000 ~ 00617431 n 0000 | the work of inquiring into something thoroughly and systematically 00598625 04 n 01 analysis 0 007 @ 00598213 n 0000 + 00712004 v 0101 ~ 00609855 n 0000 ~ 00610348 n 0000 ~ 00610501 n 0000 ~ 00612367 n 0000 ~ 00612508 n 0000 | an investigation of the component parts of a whole and their relations in making up the whole 00598881 04 n 06 count 0 counting 0 numeration 0 enumeration 0 reckoning 1 tally 0 013 @ 00598213 n 0000 + 00918069 v 060a + 00916888 v 0403 + 00916888 v 0304 + 00916693 v 0201 + 00916888 v 0201 ~ 00615836 n 0000 ~ 00616421 n 0000 ~ 00616549 n 0000 ~ 00616750 n 0000 ~ 00616842 n 0000 ~ 00616989 n 0000 ~ 00617144 n 0000 | the act of counting; "the counting continued for several hours" 00599270 04 n 02 police_work 0 police_investigation 0 004 @ 00598213 n 0000 ~ 00599445 n 0000 ~ 00599662 n 0000 ~ 00615499 n 0000 | the investigation of criminal activities 00599445 04 n 04 detection 1 detecting 0 detective_work 0 sleuthing 0 003 @ 00599270 n 0000 + 00759953 v 0404 + 02092480 v 0201 | a police investigation to determine the perpetrator; "detection is hard on the feet" 00599662 04 n 01 roundup 0 002 @ 00599270 n 0000 + 01341809 v 0101 | the systematic gathering up of suspects by the police; "a mass roundup of suspects" 00599817 04 n 01 empiricism 0 001 @ 00598213 n 0000 | the application of empirical methods in any art or science 00599932 04 n 02 examination 0 scrutiny 0 025 @ 00598213 n 0000 + 02091359 v 0203 + 00673932 v 0202 + 02091359 v 0204 + 00673932 v 0203 + 02069480 v 0101 ~ 00132916 n 0000 ~ 00133136 n 0000 ~ 00134061 n 0000 ~ 00134347 n 0000 ~ 00134597 n 0000 ~ 00134791 n 0000 ~ 00135076 n 0000 ~ 00135166 n 0000 ~ 00135303 n 0000 ~ 00605963 n 0000 ~ 00607289 n 0000 ~ 00607440 n 0000 ~ 00607611 n 0000 ~ 00608034 n 0000 ~ 00608171 n 0000 ~ 00608370 n 0000 ~ 00609033 n 0000 ~ 00827038 n 0000 ~ 01194917 n 0000 | the act of examining something closely (as for mistakes) 00600489 04 n 02 examination 2 testing 2 006 @ 00598213 n 0000 + 00760667 v 0202 + 02456388 v 0105 + 00762719 v 0102 + 00761025 v 0101 ~ 00601173 n 0000 | the act of giving students or candidates a test (as by questions) to determine what they know or have learned 00600756 04 n 02 inquiry 0 enquiry 0 005 @ 00598213 n 0000 + 00760225 v 0203 + 00760225 v 0102 ~ 00601705 n 0000 ~ 00601838 n 0000 | a systematic investigation of a matter of public interest 00600949 04 n 01 research 0 008 @ 00598213 n 0000 + 00627521 v 0101 ~ 00601574 n 0000 ~ 00603857 n 0000 ~ 00604212 n 0000 ~ 00604913 n 0000 ~ 00605492 n 0000 ~ 00605739 n 0000 | systematic investigation to establish facts 00601173 04 n 02 eleven-plus 0 11-plus 0 002 @ 00600489 n 0000 ;r 08322744 n 0000 | (formerly in England) an examination taken by 11 and 12 year old students to select suitable candidates for grammar school 00601382 04 n 01 search 2 002 @ 00598213 n 0000 + 00627521 v 0102 | an investigation seeking answers; "a thorough search of the ledgers revealed nothing"; "the outcome justified the search" 00601574 04 n 01 operations_research 0 001 @ 00600949 n 0000 | research designed to determine most efficient way to do something 00601705 04 n 01 means_test 0 001 @ 00600756 n 0000 | an inquiry into the financial position of someone applying for financial aid 00601838 04 n 01 inquest 0 001 @ 00600756 n 0000 | an inquiry into the cause of an unexpected death 00601940 04 n 01 big_science 0 001 @ 00605739 n 0000 | scientific research that requires massive capital investment but is expected to yield very significant results 00602108 04 n 01 biological_research 0 004 @ 00605739 n 0000 ~ 00602271 n 0000 ~ 00602797 n 0000 ~ 00603294 n 0000 | scientific research conducted by biologists 00602271 04 n 01 cloning 0 003 @ 00602108 n 0000 ~ 00602476 n 0000 ~ 00603034 n 0000 | a general term for the research activity that creates a copy of some biological entity (a gene or organism or cell) 00602476 04 n 01 reproductive_cloning 0 002 @ 00602271 n 0000 ~ 00602630 n 0000 | making a full living copy of an organism; requires a surrogate mother 00602630 04 n 01 human_reproductive_cloning 0 001 @ 00602476 n 0000 | the reproductive cloning of a sentient human being; generaly considered ethically unacceptable 00602797 04 n 04 somatic_cell_nuclear_transplantation 0 somatic_cell_nuclear_transfer 0 SCNT 0 nuclear_transplantation 0 002 @ 00602108 n 0000 ~ 00603034 n 0000 | moving a cell nucleus and its genetic material from one cell to another 00603034 04 n 02 therapeutic_cloning 0 biomedical_cloning 0 002 @ 00602797 n 0000 @ 00602271 n 0000 | nuclear transplantation of a patient's own cells to make an oocyte from which immune-compatible cells (especially stem cells) can be derived for transplant 00603294 04 n 01 stem-cell_research 0 002 @ 00602108 n 0000 ~ 00603425 n 0000 | research on stem cells and their use in medicine 00603425 04 n 01 embryonic_stem-cell_research 0 001 @ 00603294 n 0000 | biological research on stem cells derived from embryos and their use in medicine 00603580 04 n 02 experiment 0 experimentation 0 009 @ 00605739 n 0000 + 02457358 v 0201 + 02457358 v 0101 ~ 00603999 n 0000 ~ 00605391 n 0000 ~ 00651716 n 0000 ~ 05463442 n 0000 %p 05463598 n 0000 %p 05463874 n 0000 | the act of conducting a controlled test or investigation 00603857 04 n 01 field_work 0 001 @ 00600949 n 0000 | an investigation carried out in the field rather than in a laboratory or headquarters 00603999 04 n 01 testing 0 002 @ 00603580 n 0000 + 02456388 v 0101 | the act of subjecting to experimental test in order to determine how well something works; "they agreed to end the testing of atomic weapons" 00604212 04 n 02 marketing_research 0 market_research 0 004 @ 00600949 n 0000 ~ 00604458 n 0000 ~ 00604584 n 0000 ~ 00604745 n 0000 | research that gathers and analyzes information about the moving of good or services from producer to consumer 00604458 04 n 01 market_analysis 0 001 @ 00604212 n 0000 | marketing research that yields information about the marketplace 00604584 04 n 01 product_research 0 001 @ 00604212 n 0000 | marketing research that yields information about desired characteristics of the product or service 00604745 04 n 01 consumer_research 0 001 @ 00604212 n 0000 | marketing research that yields information about the motives and needs of different classes of consumers 00604913 04 n 01 microscopy 0 005 @ 00600949 n 0000 ~ 00605079 n 0000 ~ 00609290 n 0000 ~ 00609511 n 0000 -c 14199357 n 0000 | research with the use of microscopes 00605079 04 n 01 electron_microscopy 0 001 @ 00604913 n 0000 | microscopy with the use of electron microscopes 00605192 04 n 03 electron_spin_resonance 0 ESR 0 electron_paramagnetic_resonance 0 001 @ 00613999 n 0000 | microwave spectroscopy in which there is resonant absorption of radiation by a paramagnet 00605391 04 n 01 trial_and_error 0 001 @ 00603580 n 0000 | experimenting until a solution is found 00605492 04 n 01 probe 1 002 @ 00600949 n 0000 + 01189637 v 0101 | an investigation conducted using a probe instrument 00605613 04 n 01 Human_Genome_Project 0 001 @ 00605739 n 0000 | an international study of the entire human genetic material 00605739 04 n 02 scientific_research 0 research_project 0 005 @ 00600949 n 0000 ~ 00601940 n 0000 ~ 00602108 n 0000 ~ 00603580 n 0000 ~ 00605613 n 0000 | research into questions posed by scientific theories and hypotheses 00605963 04 n 01 endoscopy 0 008 @ 00599932 n 0000 ~ 00606225 n 0000 ~ 00606346 n 0000 ~ 00606504 n 0000 ~ 00606662 n 0000 ~ 00606810 n 0000 ~ 00606967 n 0000 ~ 00607108 n 0000 | visual examination of the interior of a hollow body organ by use of an endoscope 00606225 04 n 01 celioscopy 0 001 @ 00605963 n 0000 | endoscopic examination of the abdomen through the abdominal wall 00606346 04 n 01 colonoscopy 0 001 @ 00605963 n 0000 | visual examination of the colon (with a colonoscope) from the cecum to the rectum; requires sedation 00606504 04 n 01 culdoscopy 0 001 @ 00605963 n 0000 | endoscopic examination of a woman's pelvic organs by the insertion of a culdoscope through the vagina 00606662 04 n 01 gastroscopy 0 001 @ 00605963 n 0000 | visual examination of the stomach by means of a gastroscope inserted through the esophagus 00606810 04 n 01 hysteroscopy 0 001 @ 00605963 n 0000 | visual examination of the uterus and uterine lining using an endoscope inserted through the vagina 00606967 04 n 01 proctoscopy 0 001 @ 00605963 n 0000 | visual examination of the rectum and the end of the colon by means of a proctoscope 00607108 04 n 02 sigmoidoscopy 0 flexible_sigmoidoscopy 0 001 @ 00605963 n 0000 | visual examination (with a sigmoidoscope) of the lower third of the colon in a search for polyps 00607289 04 n 01 keratoscopy 0 001 @ 00599932 n 0000 | examination of the cornea with a keratoscope to detect irregularities in its anterior surface 00607440 04 n 01 rhinoscopy 0 001 @ 00599932 n 0000 | examination of the nasal passages (either through the anterior nares or with a rhinoscope through the nasopharynx) 00607611 04 n 01 scan 0 003 @ 00599932 n 0000 + 01279606 v 0101 + 02090476 v 0101 | the act of scanning; systematic examination of a prescribed region; "he made a thorough scan of the beach with his binoculars" 00607824 04 n 01 scanning 0 001 @ 00960804 n 0000 | the act of systematically moving a finely focused beam of light or electrons over a surface in order to produce an image of it for analysis or transmission 00608034 04 n 01 search 1 002 @ 00599932 n 0000 + 01278670 v 0101 | boarding and inspecting a ship on the high seas; "right of search" 00608171 04 n 02 survey 2 study 0 007 @ 00599932 n 0000 + 02104471 v 0201 + 00623929 v 0203 + 00673570 v 0103 + 02088407 v 0101 + 00625857 v 0101 ~ 00827298 n 0000 | a detailed critical inspection 00608370 04 n 01 testing 3 004 @ 00599932 n 0000 + 02665185 v 0101 + 00890603 v 0101 ~ 00608635 n 0000 | an examination of the characteristics of something; "there are laboratories for commercial testing"; "it involved testing thousands of children for smallpox" 00608635 04 n 01 screening 1 004 @ 00608370 n 0000 + 02328407 v 0101 ~ 00608830 n 0000 + 00674247 v 0101 | testing objects or persons in order to identify those with particular characteristics 00608830 04 n 01 genetic_screening 0 001 @ 00608635 n 0000 | analyzing a group of people to determine genetic susceptibility to a particular disease; "genetic screening of infants for phenylketonuria" 00609033 04 n 06 time_and_motion_study 0 time-and-motion_study 0 time-motion_study 0 motion_study 0 time_study 0 work_study 0 001 @ 00599932 n 0000 | an analysis of a specific job in an effort to find the most efficient method in terms of time and effort 00609290 04 n 02 dark_ground_illumination 0 dark_field_illumination 0 001 @ 00604913 n 0000 | a form of microscopic examination of living material by scattered light; specimens appear luminous against a dark background 00609511 04 n 01 fluorescence_microscopy 0 002 @ 00604913 n 0000 ~ 00609692 n 0000 | light microscopy in which the specimen is irradiated at wavelengths that excite fluorochromes 00609692 04 n 01 indirect_immunofluorescence 0 001 @ 00609511 n 0000 | a method of using fluorescence microscopy to detect the presence of an antigen indirectly 00609855 04 n 01 anatomy 0 003 @ 00598625 n 0000 + 00624587 v 0101 + 01507744 v 0102 | a detailed analysis; "he studied the anatomy of crimes" 00610000 04 n 02 urinalysis 0 uranalysis 0 003 @ 00610501 n 0000 @ 00143873 n 0000 ;c 05686436 n 0000 | (medicine) the chemical analysis of urine (for medical diagnosis) 00610172 04 n 01 scatology 0 002 @ 00610501 n 0000 ;c 05686436 n 0000 | (medicine) the chemical analysis of excrement (for medical diagnosis or for paleontological purposes) 00610348 04 n 01 case_study 0 001 @ 00598625 n 0000 | a detailed analysis of a person or group from a social or psychological or medical point of view 00610501 04 n 02 chemical_analysis 0 qualitative_analysis 0 009 @ 00598625 n 0000 ~ 00610000 n 0000 ~ 00610172 n 0000 ~ 00610796 n 0000 ~ 00610901 n 0000 ~ 00612659 n 0000 ~ 00612883 n 0000 ~ 00934514 n 0000 ~ 01052936 n 0000 | the act of decomposing a substance into its constituent elements 00610796 04 n 01 polarography 0 001 @ 00610501 n 0000 | an electrochemical method of chemical analysis 00610901 04 n 02 quantitative_analysis 0 quantitative_chemical_analysis 0 006 @ 00610501 n 0000 @ 00939106 n 0000 ~ 00611167 n 0000 ~ 00611308 n 0000 ~ 00612119 n 0000 ~ 00612269 n 0000 | chemical analysis to determine the amounts of each element in the substance 00611167 04 n 02 colorimetry 0 colorimetric_analysis 0 001 @ 00610901 n 0000 | quantitative chemical analysis by color using a colorimeter 00611308 04 n 01 volumetric_analysis 0 004 @ 00610901 n 0000 ~ 00611514 n 0000 ~ 00611664 n 0000 ~ 00611814 n 0000 | quantitative analysis by the use of definite volumes of standard solutions or reagents 00611514 04 n 01 acidimetry 0 001 @ 00611308 n 0000 | volumetric analysis using standard solutions of acids to measure the amount of a base present 00611664 04 n 01 alkalimetry 0 001 @ 00611308 n 0000 | volumetric analysis using standard solutions of alkali to measure the amount of acid present 00611814 04 n 01 titration 0 002 @ 00611308 n 0000 + 00478560 v 0101 | a measured amount of a solution of unknown concentration is added to a known volume of a second solution until the reaction between them is just complete; the concentration of the unknown solution (the titer) can them be calculated 00612119 04 n 01 volumetric_analysis 1 001 @ 00610901 n 0000 | determination of the volume of gases (or changes in their volume) during combination 00612269 04 n 01 gravimetric_analysis 0 001 @ 00610901 n 0000 | quantitative analysis by weight 00612367 04 n 01 cost_analysis 0 001 @ 00598625 n 0000 | breaking down the costs of some operation and reporting on each factor separately 00612508 04 n 01 dissection 2 002 @ 00598625 n 0000 + 00622910 v 0104 | detailed part-by-part critical analysis or examination as of a literary work 00612659 04 n 05 spectroscopy 0 spectrometry 0 spectroscopic_analysis 0 spectrum_analysis 0 spectrographic_analysis 0 003 @ 00610501 n 0000 ~ 00613848 n 0000 ~ 00613999 n 0000 | the use of spectroscopes to analyze spectra 00612883 04 n 01 dialysis 0 005 @ 00610501 n 0000 + 00320091 v 0102 ~ 00613115 n 0000 ~ 00613648 n 0000 %p 12764244 n 0000 | separation of substances in solution by means of their unequal diffusion through semipermeable membranes 00613115 04 n 02 apheresis 0 pheresis 0 003 @ 00612883 n 0000 ~ 00613372 n 0000 ~ 00613507 n 0000 | a procedure in which blood is drawn and separated into its components by dialysis; some are retained and the rest are returned to the donor by transfusion 00613372 04 n 01 plasmapheresis 0 001 @ 00613115 n 0000 | plasma is separated from whole blood and the rest is returned to the donor 00613507 04 n 01 plateletpheresis 0 001 @ 00613115 n 0000 | platelets are separated from whole blood and the rest is returned to the donor 00613648 04 n 02 hemodialysis 0 haemodialysis 0 001 @ 00612883 n 0000 | dialysis of the blood to remove toxic substances or metabolic wastes from the bloodstream; used in the case of kidney failure 00613848 04 n 01 mass_spectroscopy 0 001 @ 00612659 n 0000 | the use of spectroscopy to determine the masses of small electrically charged particles 00613999 04 n 01 microwave_spectroscopy 0 002 @ 00612659 n 0000 ~ 00605192 n 0000 | the use of spectroscopy to study atomic or molecular resonances in the microwave spectrum 00614175 04 n 01 likening 0 001 @ 00134347 n 0000 | the act of comparing similarities 00614263 04 n 01 analogy 0 003 @ 00134347 n 0000 + 00631453 v 0101 + 00631453 v 0102 | drawing a comparison in order to show a similarity in some respect; "the operation of a computer presents and interesting analogy to the working of the brain"; "the models show by analogy how matter is built up" 00614564 04 n 01 collation 1 002 @ 00134347 n 0000 + 00639762 v 0101 | careful examination and comparison to note points of disagreement 00614703 04 n 01 confrontation 1 002 @ 00134347 n 0000 + 01032546 v 0101 | a focussed comparison; bringing together for a careful comparison 00614846 04 n 01 contrast 0 003 @ 00134347 n 0000 + 02586720 v 0101 + 00639262 v 0101 | the act of distinguishing by comparing differences 00614987 04 n 01 lighterage 0 002 @ 00301980 n 0000 + 01897424 v 0101 | the transportation of goods on a lighter 00615102 04 n 01 visitation 0 002 @ 01163987 n 0000 + 01790497 v 0101 | an official visit for inspection or supervision; "the commissioner made visitations to all the precinct stations"; "the recent visitation of the bishop to his diocese" 00615344 04 n 01 site_visit 0 001 @ 01163987 n 0000 | a visit in an official capacity to examine a site to determine its suitability for some enterprise 00615499 04 n 01 surveillance 1 005 @ 00599270 n 0000 ~ 00617796 n 0000 ~ 00828429 n 0000 ~ 00828660 n 0000 ~ 00828802 n 0000 | close observation of a person or group (usually by the police) 00615692 04 n 01 tabulation 0 002 @ 00598213 n 0000 + 01696313 v 0103 | the act of putting into tabular form; "the tabulation of the results" 00615836 04 n 01 blood_count 0 003 @ 00598881 n 0000 ~ 00616008 n 0000 ~ 00616204 n 0000 | the act of estimating the number of red and white corpuscles in a blood sample 00616008 04 n 03 complete_blood_count 0 CBC 0 blood_profile 0 001 @ 00615836 n 0000 | counting the number of white and red blood cells and the number of platelets in 1 cubic millimeter of blood 00616204 04 n 01 differential_blood_count 0 001 @ 00615836 n 0000 | counting the number of specific types of white blood cells found in 1 cubic millimeter of blood; may be included as part of a complete blood count 00616421 04 n 03 census 0 nose_count 0 nosecount 0 002 @ 00598881 n 0000 + 00917488 v 0101 | a period count of the population 00616549 04 n 01 countdown 0 002 @ 00598881 n 0000 + 00916553 v 0101 | counting backward from an arbitrary number to indicate the time remaining before some event (such as launching a space vehicle) 00616750 04 n 01 miscount 0 002 @ 00598881 n 0000 + 00917383 v 0101 | an inaccurate count 00616842 04 n 01 poll 0 004 @ 00598881 n 0000 ;c 00171672 n 0000 + 02380914 v 0101 + 02389305 v 0101 | the counting of votes (as in an election) 00616989 04 n 01 recount 0 002 @ 00598881 n 0000 + 00775470 v 0101 | an additional (usually a second) count; especially of the votes in a close election 00617144 04 n 01 sperm_count 0 001 @ 00598881 n 0000 | the act of estimating the number of spermatozoa in an ejaculate 00617265 04 n 02 spying 0 undercover_work 0 003 @ 00924016 n 0000 + 00759733 v 0101 ~ 00617594 n 0000 | the act of keeping a secret watch for intelligence purposes 00617431 04 n 02 wiretap 0 tap 1 003 @ 00598213 n 0000 + 02126149 v 0202 + 02126149 v 0101 | the act of tapping a telephone or telegraph line to get information 00617594 04 n 01 espionage 0 001 @ 00617265 n 0000 | the systematic use of spies to get military or political secrets 00617714 04 n 01 counterespionage 0 001 @ 00928480 n 0000 | spying on the spies 00617796 04 n 01 electronic_surveillance 0 001 @ 00615499 n 0000 | surveillance by electronic means (e.g. television) 00617916 04 n 04 care 1 attention 1 aid 1 tending 0 025 @ 00546605 n 0000 + 02474544 v 0401 + 00079717 v 0302 + 02474278 v 0201 + 02474993 v 0101 ~ 00245067 n 0000 ~ 00618559 n 0000 ~ 00618728 n 0000 ~ 00618879 n 0000 ~ 00619293 n 0000 ~ 00619525 n 0000 ~ 00620122 n 0000 ~ 00620789 n 0000 ~ 00620939 n 0000 ~ 00622531 n 0000 ~ 00622687 n 0000 ~ 00626178 n 0000 ~ 00626408 n 0000 ~ 00626550 n 0000 ~ 00626687 n 0000 ~ 00626805 n 0000 ~ 00627008 n 0000 ~ 00657546 n 0000 ~ 00866518 n 0000 ~ 00998910 n 0000 | the work of caring for or attending to someone or something; "no medical care was required"; "the old car needed constant attention" 00618559 04 n 01 maternalism 0 001 @ 00617916 n 0000 | motherly care; behavior characteristic of a mother; the practice of acting as a mother does toward her children 00618728 04 n 02 babysitting 0 baby_sitting 0 001 @ 00617916 n 0000 | the work of a baby sitter; caring for children when their parents are not home 00618879 04 n 01 pet_sitting 0 001 @ 00617916 n 0000 | the work of a pet sitter; caring for pets in their own home while their owners are away from home 00619034 04 n 01 primary_care 0 001 @ 00619644 n 0000 | the medical care received on first contact with the medical system (before being referred elsewhere) 00619193 04 n 01 aftercare 0 001 @ 00619644 n 0000 | care and treatment of a convalescent patient 00619293 04 n 01 dental_care 0 002 @ 00617916 n 0000 ~ 00619387 n 0000 | care for the teeth 00619387 04 n 02 brush 3 brushing 3 001 @ 00619293 n 0000 | the act of brushing your teeth; "the dentist recommended two brushes a day" 00619525 04 n 01 first_aid 0 001 @ 00617916 n 0000 | emergency care given before regular medical aid can be obtained 00619644 04 n 02 medical_care 0 medical_aid 0 021 @ 00620122 n 0000 %p 00144233 n 0000 ~ 00619034 n 0000 ~ 00619193 n 0000 ~ 00620620 n 0000 ~ 00622821 n 0000 ~ 00626326 n 0000 ~ 00653617 n 0000 ~ 00654818 n 0000 ~ 00654960 n 0000 ~ 00655185 n 0000 ~ 00655301 n 0000 ~ 00655940 n 0000 ~ 00656769 n 0000 ~ 00656956 n 0000 ~ 00667130 n 0000 ~ 00667452 n 0000 ~ 00667624 n 0000 ~ 00668301 n 0000 ~ 00668498 n 0000 ~ 00668874 n 0000 | professional treatment for illness or injury 00620122 04 n 01 treatment 0 021 @ 00617916 n 0000 + 00076458 v 0101 ~ 00619644 n 0000 ~ 00621041 n 0000 ~ 00623487 n 0000 ~ 00657130 n 0000 ~ 00665630 n 0000 ~ 00665831 n 0000 ~ 00665995 n 0000 ~ 00666152 n 0000 ~ 00666339 n 0000 ~ 00666620 n 0000 ~ 00666832 n 0000 ~ 00667004 n 0000 ~ 00667764 n 0000 ~ 00667947 n 0000 ~ 00668159 n 0000 ~ 00668736 n 0000 ~ 00669022 n 0000 ~ 03919328 n 0000 %p 03920872 n 0000 | care by procedures or applications that are intended to relieve illness or injury 00620620 04 n 03 hospitalization 0 hospitalisation 0 hospital_care 0 003 @ 00619644 n 0000 + 02281299 v 0202 + 02281299 v 0101 | placing in medical care in a hospital 00620789 04 n 01 incubation 0 002 @ 00617916 n 0000 + 00245720 v 0101 | maintaining something at the most favorable temperature for its development 00620939 04 n 01 livery 1 001 @ 00617916 n 0000 | the care (feeding and stabling) of horses for pay 00621041 04 n 01 massage 0 009 @ 00620122 n 0000 + 00062352 v 0101 + 01195157 v 0101 ~ 00246536 n 0000 ~ 00621324 n 0000 ~ 00621642 n 0000 ~ 00621809 n 0000 ~ 00621921 n 0000 ~ 00622072 n 0000 | kneading and rubbing parts of the body to increase circulation and promote relaxation 00621324 04 n 02 cardiac_massage 0 heart_massage 0 003 @ 00167818 n 0000 @ 00621041 n 0000 #p 00782063 n 0000 | an emergency procedure that employs rhythmic compression of the heart (either through the chest wall or, during surgery, directly to the heart) in an attempt to maintain circulation during cardiac arrest 00621642 04 n 01 effleurage 0 002 @ 00621041 n 0000 #p 12742393 n 0000 | a rhythmic stroking; "effleurage of the abdomen is used in the Lamaze method of childbirth" 00621809 04 n 01 petrissage 0 001 @ 00621041 n 0000 | massage of the skin which is gently lifted and squeezed 00621921 04 n 01 Swedish_massage 0 001 @ 00621041 n 0000 | massage combined with a system of active and passive exercises for the muscles and joints 00622072 04 n 01 tapotement 0 001 @ 00621041 n 0000 | massage in which the body is tapped rhythmically with the fingers or with short rapid movements of the sides of the hand; used to loosen mucus on the chest walls of patients with bronchitis 00622318 04 n 01 makeover 0 002 @ 00249566 n 0000 + 01573984 v 0104 | an overall beauty treatment (involving a person's hair style and cosmetics and clothing) intended to change or improve a person's appearance 00622531 04 n 01 manicure 0 004 @ 00617916 n 0000 @ 00249566 n 0000 + 00041005 v 0101 + 00041167 v 0101 | professional care for the hands and fingernails 00622687 04 n 01 pedicure 0 003 @ 00617916 n 0000 @ 00249566 n 0000 + 00041462 v 0101 | professional care for the feet and toenails 00622821 04 n 01 therapy 0 022 @ 00619644 n 0000 ;c 05686436 n 0000 ~ 00623836 n 0000 ~ 00623987 n 0000 ~ 00624141 n 0000 ~ 00624327 n 0000 ~ 00624449 n 0000 ~ 00624688 n 0000 ~ 00624843 n 0000 ~ 00625069 n 0000 ~ 00625233 n 0000 ~ 00625465 n 0000 ~ 00625743 n 0000 ~ 00657810 n 0000 ~ 00658195 n 0000 ~ 00658426 n 0000 ~ 00663282 n 0000 ~ 00664070 n 0000 ~ 00664894 n 0000 ~ 00665007 n 0000 ~ 00665200 n 0000 ~ 00665448 n 0000 | (medicine) the act of caring for someone (as by medication or remedial training etc.); "the quarterback is undergoing treatment for a knee injury"; "he tried every treatment the doctors suggested"; "heat therapy gave the best relief" 00623487 04 n 01 modality 0 003 @ 00620122 n 0000 #p 00657810 n 0000 ~ 00623657 n 0000 | a method of therapy that involves physical or electrical therapeutic treatment 00623657 04 n 01 diathermy 0 001 @ 00623487 n 0000 | a method of physical therapy that involves generating local heat in body tissues by high-frequency electromagnetic currents 00623836 04 n 01 chemotherapy 0 002 @ 00622821 n 0000 ~ 00663921 n 0000 | the use of chemical agents to treat or control disease (or mental illness) 00623987 04 n 01 correction 1 002 @ 00622821 n 0000 ~ 00657327 n 0000 | treatment of a specific defect; "the correction of his vision with eye glasses" 00624141 04 n 03 galvanism 0 electric_healing 0 electrical_healing 0 003 @ 00622821 n 0000 + 00087951 v 0101 + 00087951 v 0102 | the therapeutic application of electricity to the body 00624327 04 n 02 heliotherapy 0 insolation 0 002 @ 00622821 n 0000 + 02051407 v 0202 | therapeutic exposure to sunlight 00624449 04 n 03 hormone_replacement_therapy 0 hormone-replacement_therapy 0 HRT 0 001 @ 00622821 n 0000 | hormones (estrogen and progestin) are given to postmenopausal women; believed to protect them from heart disease and osteoporosis 00624688 04 n 01 immunotherapy 0 001 @ 00622821 n 0000 | therapy designed to produce immunity to a disease or to enhance resistance by the immune system 00624843 04 n 01 infrared_therapy 0 001 @ 00622821 n 0000 | the use of infrared radiation (as by infrared lamps or heating pads or hot water bottles) to relieve pain and increase circulation to a particular area of the body 00625069 04 n 01 inflation_therapy 0 001 @ 00622821 n 0000 | therapy in which water or oxygen or a drug is introduced into the respiratory tract with inhaled air 00625233 04 n 05 iontophoresis 0 ionic_medication 0 iontotherapy 0 electromotive_drug_administration 0 EMDA 0 001 @ 00622821 n 0000 | therapy that uses a local electric current to introduce the ions of a medicine into the tissues 00625465 04 n 01 medication 0 005 @ 00622821 n 0000 + 00082144 v 0101 + 00081830 v 0101 ~ 00625640 n 0000 ~ 00653159 n 0000 | the act of treating with medicines or remedies 00625640 04 n 01 antipyresis 0 001 @ 00625465 n 0000 | medication with antipyretics to treat a fever 00625743 04 n 01 megavitamin_therapy 0 001 @ 00622821 n 0000 | therapy based on a theory that taking very large doses of vitamins will prevent or cure physical or psychological disorders 00625932 04 n 01 occupational_therapy 0 001 @ 00657810 n 0000 | physical therapy involving the therapeutic use of crafts and hobbies for the rehabilitation of handicapped or convalescing patients (especially for emotionally disturbed patients) 00626178 04 n 01 nourishment 0 002 @ 00617916 n 0000 + 01167679 v 0103 | the act of nourishing; "her nourishment of the orphans saved many lives" 00626326 04 n 01 nursing_care 0 001 @ 00619644 n 0000 | care by a skilled nurse 00626408 04 n 01 nursing 0 003 @ 00617916 n 0000 + 02475395 v 0101 + 00078377 v 0101 | the work of caring for the sick or injured or infirm 00626550 04 n 02 tender_loving_care 0 TLC 0 001 @ 00617916 n 0000 | considerate and solicitous care; "young children need lots of TLC" 00626687 04 n 01 nurturance 0 002 @ 00617916 n 0000 + 01166252 v 0102 | physical and emotional care and nourishment 00626805 04 n 01 personal_care 0 001 @ 00617916 n 0000 | care for someone who is disabled or is otherwise unable to care for themselves; can including bathing and cooking and managing bodily functions 00627008 04 n 02 skin_care 0 skincare 0 002 @ 00617916 n 0000 ~ 00627110 n 0000 | care for the skin 00627110 04 n 01 facial 0 002 @ 00627008 n 0000 @ 00249566 n 0000 | care for the face that usually involves cleansing and massage and the application of cosmetic creams 00627281 04 n 01 adenoidectomy 0 001 @ 00375910 n 0000 | surgical removal of the adenoids; commonly performed along with tonsillectomy 00627418 04 n 02 adrenalectomy 0 suprarenalectomy 0 001 @ 00375910 n 0000 | surgical removal of one or both adrenal glands 00627543 04 n 02 appendectomy 0 appendicectomy 0 001 @ 00375910 n 0000 | surgical removal of the vermiform appendix 00627661 04 n 01 amputation 0 002 @ 00632493 n 0000 + 01216801 v 0101 | a surgical removal of all or part of a limb 00627779 04 n 01 angioplasty 0 001 @ 00632493 n 0000 | an operation to repair a damaged blood vessel or unblock a coronary artery 00627911 04 n 01 arthroplasty 0 001 @ 00632493 n 0000 | surgical reconstruction or replacement of a malformed or degenerated joint 00628044 04 n 01 arthroscopy 0 001 @ 00632493 n 0000 | a minimally invasive operation to repair a damaged joint; the surgeon examines the joint with an arthroscope while making repairs through a small incision 00628256 04 n 01 autoplasty 0 001 @ 00649108 n 0000 | surgical repair by using tissue from another part of the patient's own body 00628388 04 n 01 brain_surgery 0 003 @ 00632493 n 0000 ~ 00628526 n 0000 ~ 00628754 n 0000 | any surgical procedure involving the brain 00628526 04 n 01 psychosurgery 0 004 @ 00628388 n 0000 ~ 00642476 n 0000 ~ 00642669 n 0000 ~ 00642882 n 0000 | brain surgery on human patients intended to relieve severe and otherwise intractable mental or behavioral problems 00628754 04 n 01 split-brain_technique 0 001 @ 00628388 n 0000 | brain surgery on animals in which the corpus callosum (and sometimes the optic chiasm) is severed so that communication between the cerebral hemispheres is interrupted 00628989 04 n 01 castration 1 002 @ 00632493 n 0000 + 00058451 v 0104 | surgical removal of the testes or ovaries (usually to inhibit hormone secretion in cases of breast cancer in women or prostate cancer in men); "bilateral castration results in sterilization" 00629254 04 n 03 cautery 0 cauterization 0 cauterisation 0 007 @ 00632493 n 0000 + 00362353 v 0302 + 00362353 v 0201 + 00362353 v 0101 + 00362353 v 0102 ~ 00655550 n 0000 ~ 00655823 n 0000 | the act of coagulating blood and destroying tissue with a hot iron or caustic agent or by freezing 00629546 04 n 01 chemosurgery 0 001 @ 00632493 n 0000 | use of chemical to destroy diseased or malignant tissue; used in treatment of skin cancer 00629694 04 n 01 colostomy 0 002 @ 00648157 n 0000 %p 04944143 n 0000 | a surgical operation that creates an opening from the colon to the surface of the body to function as an anus 00629878 04 n 01 craniotomy 0 001 @ 00632493 n 0000 | a surgical opening through the skull 00629971 04 n 01 cryosurgery 0 001 @ 00632493 n 0000 | the use of extreme cold (usually liquid nitrogen) to destroy unwanted tissue (warts or cataracts or skin cancers) 00630142 04 n 01 cholecystectomy 0 002 @ 00375910 n 0000 ~ 00630404 n 0000 | surgical removal of the gall bladder (usually for relief of gallstone pain) 00630297 04 n 02 clitoridectomy 0 female_circumcision 0 001 @ 00375910 n 0000 | excision of the clitoris 00630404 04 n 02 laparoscopic_cholecystectomy 0 lap_choly 0 001 @ 00630142 n 0000 | removal of the gall bladder through small punctures in the abdomen to permit the insertion of a laparoscope and surgical instruments 00630623 04 n 02 curettage 0 curettement 0 003 @ 00632493 n 0000 #p 00631392 n 0000 ~ 00630829 n 0000 | surgery to remove tissue or growths from a bodily cavity (as the uterus) by scraping with a curette 00630829 04 n 02 suction_curettage 0 vacuum_aspiration 0 002 @ 00630623 n 0000 @ 00219076 n 0000 | a method of induced abortion; prior to the 14th week of gestation the embryo and placenta are removed by applying suction to the dilated cervix 00631074 04 n 01 debridement 0 001 @ 00632493 n 0000 | surgical removal of foreign material and dead tissue from a wound in order to prevent infection and promote healing 00631247 04 n 01 decortication 0 003 @ 00632493 n 0000 + 00170408 v 0101 + 01225964 v 0101 | removal of the outer covering of an organ or part 00631392 04 n 03 dilation_and_curettage 0 dilatation_and_curettage 0 D_and_C 0 002 @ 00632493 n 0000 %p 00630623 n 0000 | a surgical procedure usually performed under local anesthesia in which the cervix is dilated and the endometrial lining of the uterus is scraped with a curet; performed to obtain tissue samples or to stop prolonged bleeding or to remove small tumors or to remove fragments of placenta after childbirth or as a method of abortion 00631845 04 n 02 disembowelment 0 evisceration 1 002 @ 00374325 n 0000 + 00190778 v 0202 | the act of removing the bowels or viscera; the act of cutting so as to cause the viscera to protrude 00632039 04 n 01 electrosurgery 0 001 @ 00632493 n 0000 | surgery performed with electrical devices (as in electrocautery) 00632164 04 n 02 enterostomy 0 enterotomy 0 001 @ 00632493 n 0000 | surgical operation that creates a permanent opening through the abdominal wall into the intestine 00632332 04 n 01 enucleation 0 002 @ 00632493 n 0000 + 00169993 v 0101 | surgical removal of something without cutting into it; "the enucleation of the tumor" 00632493 04 n 05 operation 0 surgery 1 surgical_operation 0 surgical_procedure 0 surgical_process 0 076 @ 00964913 n 0000 ;c 05704227 n 0000 + 00081427 v 0102 ~ 00375910 n 0000 ~ 00627661 n 0000 ~ 00627779 n 0000 ~ 00627911 n 0000 ~ 00628044 n 0000 ~ 00628388 n 0000 ~ 00628989 n 0000 ~ 00629254 n 0000 ~ 00629546 n 0000 ~ 00629878 n 0000 ~ 00629971 n 0000 ~ 00630623 n 0000 ~ 00631074 n 0000 ~ 00631247 n 0000 ~ 00631392 n 0000 ~ 00632039 n 0000 ~ 00632164 n 0000 ~ 00632332 n 0000 ~ 00634215 n 0000 ~ 00634685 n 0000 ~ 00634817 n 0000 ~ 00635374 n 0000 ~ 00635572 n 0000 ~ 00635676 n 0000 ~ 00635876 n 0000 ~ 00636031 n 0000 ~ 00637522 n 0000 %p 00637663 n 0000 ~ 00638110 n 0000 ~ 00638619 n 0000 %p 00638821 n 0000 ~ 00639218 n 0000 ~ 00639322 n 0000 ~ 00640264 n 0000 ~ 00640406 n 0000 ~ 00643591 n 0000 ~ 00643742 n 0000 ~ 00644103 n 0000 ~ 00647069 n 0000 ~ 00647164 n 0000 ~ 00647254 n 0000 ~ 00647373 n 0000 ~ 00647522 n 0000 ~ 00647793 n 0000 ~ 00648074 n 0000 ~ 00648157 n 0000 ~ 00648336 n 0000 ~ 00648739 n 0000 ~ 00648888 n 0000 ~ 00649108 n 0000 ~ 00649455 n 0000 ~ 00649657 n 0000 ~ 00649797 n 0000 ~ 00649937 n 0000 ~ 00650255 n 0000 ~ 00650486 n 0000 ~ 00650737 n 0000 ~ 00651447 n 0000 ~ 00651598 n 0000 ~ 00652006 n 0000 ~ 00652286 n 0000 ~ 00652755 n 0000 ~ 00652898 n 0000 ~ 00653056 n 0000 %p 00673506 n 0000 ~ 00673971 n 0000 ~ 00674228 n 0000 -c 00021590 v 0000 -c 00071394 v 0000 -c 00170408 v 0000 -c 00171112 v 0000 -c 00174621 v 0000 -c 01402670 v 0000 | a medical procedure involving an incision with instruments; performed to repair damage or arrest disease in a living body; "they will schedule the operation as soon as an operating room is available"; "he died while undergoing surgery" 00634215 04 n 01 wrong-site_surgery 0 001 @ 00632493 n 0000 | a surgical operation performed on the wrong part of the body 00634340 04 n 01 embolectomy 0 001 @ 00375910 n 0000 | surgical removal of an embolus (usually from an artery) 00634453 04 n 01 endarterectomy 0 001 @ 00375910 n 0000 | surgical removal of the inner lining of an artery that is clogged with atherosclerosis 00634600 04 n 01 ennervation 0 001 @ 00375910 n 0000 | surgical removal of a nerve 00634685 04 n 01 evisceration 0 001 @ 00632493 n 0000 | surgical removal of an organ (or the contents of an organ) from a patient 00634817 04 n 01 exenteration 0 002 @ 00632493 n 0000 + 00170152 v 0101 | surgical removal of the organs within a body cavity (as those of the pelvis) 00634970 04 n 08 face_lift 0 facelift 0 lift 1 face_lifting 0 cosmetic_surgery 0 rhytidectomy 0 rhytidoplasty 0 nip_and_tuck 0 003 @ 00649108 n 0000 + 00059906 v 0401 ~ 00647669 n 0000 | plastic surgery to remove wrinkles and other signs of aging from your face; an incision is made near the hair line and skin is pulled back and excess tissue is excised; "some actresses have more than one face lift" 00635374 04 n 01 fenestration 0 002 @ 00632493 n 0000 ;c 05696654 n 0000 | surgical procedure that creates a new fenestra to the cochlea in order to restore hearing lost because of osteosclerosis 00635572 04 n 01 gastrectomy 0 001 @ 00632493 n 0000 | surgical removal of all or part of the stomach 00635676 04 n 01 gastroenterostomy 0 001 @ 00632493 n 0000 | surgical creation of an opening between the stomach wall and the small intestines; performed when the normal opening has been eliminated 00635876 04 n 01 gastrostomy 0 001 @ 00632493 n 0000 | surgical creation of an opening through the abdominal wall into the stomach (as for gastrogavage) 00636031 04 n 01 heart_surgery 0 003 @ 00632493 n 0000 ~ 00636169 n 0000 ~ 00636352 n 0000 | any surgical procedure involving the heart 00636169 04 n 01 closed-heart_surgery 0 003 @ 00636031 n 0000 ~ 00636989 n 0000 ~ 00637282 n 0000 | heart surgery in which a small incision is made (the chest cavity is not opened) 00636352 04 n 01 open-heart_surgery 0 002 @ 00636031 n 0000 ~ 00636637 n 0000 | heart surgery in which the rib cage is spread open and surgery to fix a heart valve or repair a coronary artery is performed while the heart is stopped and blood is detoured through a heart-lung machine 00636637 04 n 04 coronary_bypass 0 coronary_bypass_surgery 0 coronary_artery_bypass_graft 0 CABG 0 001 @ 00636352 n 0000 | open-heart surgery in which the rib cage is opened and a section of a blood vessel is grafted from the aorta to the coronary artery to bypass the blocked section of the coronary artery and improve the blood supply to the heart 00636989 04 n 01 port-access_coronary_bypass_surgery 0 001 @ 00636169 n 0000 | heart surgery in which a coronary bypass is performed by the use of small instruments and tiny cameras threaded through small incisions while the heart is stopped and blood is pumped through a heart-lung machine 00637282 04 n 01 minimally_invasive_coronary_bypass_surgery 0 001 @ 00636169 n 0000 | heart surgery in which a coronary bypass is performed on the beating heart by the use of small instruments and cameras threaded through small incisions 00637522 04 n 02 hemorrhoidectomy 0 haemorrhoidectomy 0 001 @ 00632493 n 0000 | surgical procedure for tying hemorrhoids and excising them 00637663 04 n 04 hemostasis 0 haemostasis 0 hemostasia 0 haemostasia 0 002 @ 01014244 n 0000 #p 00632493 n 0000 | surgical procedure of stopping the flow of blood (as with a hemostat) 00637849 04 n 01 hypophysectomy 0 003 @ 00375910 n 0000 + 00174621 v 0101 + 00174621 v 0102 | surgical removal of the pituitary gland 00637985 04 n 01 hysterectomy 0 003 @ 00375910 n 0000 ~ 00638245 n 0000 ~ 00638424 n 0000 | surgical removal of the uterus 00638110 04 n 01 hysterotomy 0 002 @ 00632493 n 0000 #p 00175546 n 0000 | surgical incision into the uterus (as in cesarean section) 00638245 04 n 02 radical_hysterectomy 0 panhysterectomy 0 001 @ 00637985 n 0000 | surgical removal of the uterus and the ovaries and oviducts and cervix and related lymph nodes 00638424 04 n 01 total_hysterectomy 0 001 @ 00637985 n 0000 | surgical removal of the uterus and cervix 00638530 04 n 01 gastromy 0 001 @ 00638821 n 0000 | surgical incision into the stomach 00638619 04 n 01 implantation 1 002 @ 00632493 n 0000 + 01486477 v 0101 | a surgical procedure that places something in the human body; "the implantation of radioactive pellets in the prostate gland" 00638821 04 n 03 incision 0 section 0 surgical_incision 0 013 @ 00370383 n 0000 #p 00632493 n 0000 + 01512738 v 0101 ~ 00638530 n 0000 ~ 00639495 n 0000 ~ 00639768 n 0000 ~ 00641610 n 0000 ~ 00647909 n 0000 ~ 00650148 n 0000 ~ 00656170 n 0000 ~ 00656284 n 0000 ~ 00656419 n 0000 ~ 00673848 n 0000 | the cutting of or into body tissues or organs (especially by a surgeon as part of an operation) 00639218 04 n 01 iridectomy 0 001 @ 00632493 n 0000 | surgical removal of part of the iris of the eye 00639322 04 n 01 iridotomy 0 001 @ 00632493 n 0000 | a surgical procedure that makes an incision in the iris of the eye in order to enlarge the pupil or to treat glaucoma 00639495 04 n 01 keratotomy 0 002 @ 00638821 n 0000 ~ 00639603 n 0000 | surgical incision into the cornea 00639603 04 n 01 radial_keratotomy 0 001 @ 00639495 n 0000 | radial pattern of incisions in the cornea that cause the cornea to bulge; performed to correct myopia 00639768 04 n 01 perineotomy 0 002 @ 00638821 n 0000 ~ 00639879 n 0000 | surgical incision into the perineum 00639879 04 n 01 episiotomy 0 001 @ 00639768 n 0000 | surgical incision of the perineum to enlarge the vagina and so facilitate delivery during childbirth 00640036 04 n 01 ileostomy 0 001 @ 00648157 n 0000 | surgical procedure that creates an opening from the ileum through the abdominal wall to function as an anus; performed in cases of cancer of the colon or ulcerative colitis 00640264 04 n 01 intestinal_bypass 0 001 @ 00632493 n 0000 | surgical operation that shortens the small intestine; used in treating obesity 00640406 04 n 01 jejunostomy 0 001 @ 00632493 n 0000 | surgical creation of an opening between the jejunum and the anterior abdominal wall; will allow artificial feeding 00640578 04 n 03 keratoplasty 0 corneal_graft 0 corneal_transplant 0 003 @ 00649108 n 0000 @ 00652286 n 0000 ~ 00640834 n 0000 | a surgical procedure in which part or all of a damaged or diseased cornea is replaced by healthy corneal tissue from a donor 00640834 04 n 01 epikeratophakia 0 001 @ 00640578 n 0000 | using a piece of donated corneal tissue to repair the eye of someone who has had a cataract removed; "epikeratophakia gave her a living contact lens" 00641045 04 n 02 lipectomy 0 selective_lipectomy 0 001 @ 00649108 n 0000 | plastic surgery involving the breakdown and suction of fatty tissue 00641190 04 n 01 mastopexy 0 001 @ 00649108 n 0000 | plastic surgery to lift or reshape the breasts 00641292 04 n 01 neuroplasty 0 001 @ 00649108 n 0000 | plastic surgery of the nerves 00641379 04 n 01 otoplasty 0 001 @ 00649108 n 0000 | reconstructive surgery of the auricle of the external ear 00641492 04 n 01 laminectomy 0 001 @ 00375910 n 0000 | surgical removal of the bony arches on one or more vertebrae 00641610 04 n 01 laparotomy 0 002 @ 00638821 n 0000 ~ 00641766 n 0000 | surgical incision into the abdominal wall; often done to examine abdominal organs 00641766 04 n 01 laparoscopy 0 001 @ 00641610 n 0000 | laparotomy performed with a laparoscope that makes a small incision to examine the abdominal cavity (especially the ovaries and Fallopian tubes) 00641968 04 n 01 laryngectomy 0 001 @ 00375910 n 0000 | surgical removal of part or all of the larynx (usually to treat cancer of the larynx) 00642112 04 n 01 lithotomy 0 002 @ 00375910 n 0000 ~ 00642224 n 0000 | surgical removal of a stone (calculus) 00642224 04 n 01 cholelithotomy 0 001 @ 00642112 n 0000 | removal of gallstone through an incision in the gallbladder 00642344 04 n 01 lobectomy 0 001 @ 00375910 n 0000 | surgical removal of a lobe from any organ of the body (as the lung or brain) 00642476 04 n 01 amygdalotomy 0 001 @ 00628526 n 0000 | psychosurgery in which amygdaloid fibers that mediate limbic system activity are severed (in cases of extreme uncontrollable violence) 00642669 04 n 02 callosotomy 0 callosectomy 0 001 @ 00628526 n 0000 | severing the corpus callosum so that communication between the cerebral hemispheres is interrupted (in cases of severe intractable epilepsy) 00642882 04 n 07 lobotomy 0 leukotomy 0 leucotomy 0 prefrontal_lobotomy 0 prefrontal_leukotomy 0 prefrontal_leucotomy 0 frontal_lobotomy 0 002 @ 00628526 n 0000 ~ 00643204 n 0000 | surgical interruption of nerve tracts to and from the frontal lobe of the brain; often results in marked cognitive and personality changes 00643204 04 n 01 transorbital_lobotomy 0 001 @ 00642882 n 0000 | a method of performing prefrontal lobotomy in which the surgical knife is inserted above the eyeball and moved to cut brain fibers 00643402 04 n 01 lumpectomy 0 001 @ 00375910 n 0000 | surgical removal of a tumor without removing much of the surrounding tissue or lymph nodes; performed in some cases of breast cancer 00643591 04 n 01 major_surgery 0 002 @ 00632493 n 0000 ! 00644103 n 0101 | any surgical procedure that involves anesthesia or respiratory assistance 00643742 04 n 01 microsurgery 0 002 @ 00632493 n 0000 ~ 00643950 n 0000 | surgery using operating microscopes and miniaturized precision instruments to perform intricate procedures on very small structures 00643950 04 n 01 robotic_telesurgery 0 001 @ 00643742 n 0000 | microsurgery in which the surgeon performs surgery by manipulating the hands of a robot 00644103 04 n 01 minor_surgery 0 002 @ 00632493 n 0000 ! 00643591 n 0101 | any surgical procedure that does not involve anesthesia or respiratory assistance 00644262 04 n 01 mastectomy 0 004 @ 00375910 n 0000 ~ 00644429 n 0000 ~ 00644591 n 0000 ~ 00644781 n 0000 | surgical removal of a breast to remove a malignant tumor 00644429 04 n 01 modified_radical_mastectomy 0 001 @ 00644262 n 0000 | removal of a breast and the pectoralis minor and some lymph nodes in the adjacent armpit 00644591 04 n 01 radical_mastectomy 0 001 @ 00644262 n 0000 | removal of a breast and the underlying muscles (pectoralis major and pectoralis minor) and lymph nodes in the adjacent armpit 00644781 04 n 01 simple_mastectomy 0 001 @ 00644262 n 0000 | removal of a breast leaving the underlying muscles and the lymph nodes intact 00644922 04 n 01 mastoidectomy 0 001 @ 00375910 n 0000 | surgical removal of some or all of the mastoid process 00645036 04 n 01 meniscectomy 0 001 @ 00375910 n 0000 | surgical removal of the meniscus of the knee 00645139 04 n 01 nephrectomy 0 001 @ 00375910 n 0000 | surgical removal of a kidney 00645225 04 n 01 neurectomy 0 001 @ 00375910 n 0000 | surgical removal of all or part of a nerve 00645324 04 n 02 oophorectomy 0 ovariectomy 0 001 @ 00375910 n 0000 | surgical removal of one of both ovaries 00645436 04 n 01 oophorosalpingectomy 0 001 @ 00375910 n 0000 | surgical removal of one or both ovaries and the corresponding Fallopian tubes 00645580 04 n 01 ophthalmectomy 0 001 @ 00375910 n 0000 | surgical removal of an eye 00645667 04 n 02 orchidectomy 0 orchiectomy 0 001 @ 00375910 n 0000 | surgical removal of one or both testicles 00645781 04 n 01 pancreatectomy 0 001 @ 00375910 n 0000 | surgical removal of part or all of the pancreas 00645889 04 n 01 pneumonectomy 0 001 @ 00375910 n 0000 | surgical removal of a lung (usually to treat lung cancer) 00646006 04 n 01 prostatectomy 0 001 @ 00375910 n 0000 | surgical removal of part or all of the prostate gland 00646119 04 n 01 salpingectomy 0 001 @ 00375910 n 0000 | surgical removal of one or both Fallopian tubes 00646226 04 n 01 sigmoidectomy 0 001 @ 00375910 n 0000 | surgical removal of part or all of the sigmoid colon (usually to remove a malignant tumor) 00646376 04 n 01 splenectomy 0 001 @ 00375910 n 0000 | surgical removal of the spleen 00646464 04 n 01 stapedectomy 0 001 @ 00375910 n 0000 | surgical removal of the stapes of the middle ear 00646571 04 n 01 sympathectomy 0 001 @ 00375910 n 0000 | surgical interruption of a nerve pathway in the sympathetic nervous system 00646705 04 n 01 thrombectomy 0 001 @ 00375910 n 0000 | surgical removal of a blood clot (thrombus) from a blood vessel 00646827 04 n 01 thyroidectomy 0 001 @ 00375910 n 0000 | surgical removal of the thyroid gland 00646924 04 n 01 tonsillectomy 0 001 @ 00375910 n 0000 | surgical removal of the palatine tonsils; commonly performed along with adenoidectomy 00647069 04 n 01 myotomy 0 001 @ 00632493 n 0000 | surgical incision or division of a muscle 00647164 04 n 01 myringectomy 0 001 @ 00632493 n 0000 | surgical removal of the eardrum 00647254 04 n 01 myringoplasty 0 001 @ 00632493 n 0000 | surgical repair of a perforated eardrum with a tissue graft 00647373 04 n 01 myringotomy 0 001 @ 00632493 n 0000 | surgical incision into the eardrum (to relieve pressure or release pus from the middle ear) 00647522 04 n 01 neurosurgery 0 001 @ 00632493 n 0000 | any surgery that involves the nervous system (brain or spinal cord or peripheral nerves) 00647669 04 n 02 nose_job 0 rhinoplasty 0 001 @ 00634970 n 0000 | cosmetic surgery to improve the appearance of your nose 00647793 04 n 01 orchiopexy 0 001 @ 00632493 n 0000 | operation to bring an undescended testicle into the scrotum 00647909 04 n 01 orchotomy 0 001 @ 00638821 n 0000 | surgical incision into the testis to obtain material for analysis (as in cases of abnormally low sperm count) 00648074 04 n 01 osteotomy 0 001 @ 00632493 n 0000 | surgical sectioning of bone 00648157 04 n 01 ostomy 0 003 @ 00632493 n 0000 ~ 00629694 n 0000 ~ 00640036 n 0000 | surgical procedure that creates an artificial opening for the elimination of bodily wastes 00648336 04 n 04 palatopharyngoplasty 0 PPP 0 uvulopalatopharyngoplasty 0 UPPP 0 001 @ 00632493 n 0000 | surgical resection of unnecessary palatal and oropharyngeal tissue to open the airway; intended to cure extreme cases of snoring (with or without sleep apnea) 00648602 04 n 01 phalloplasty 0 001 @ 00649108 n 0000 | reconstructive surgery on the penis to repair congenital abnormality or injury 00648739 04 n 01 phlebectomy 0 001 @ 00632493 n 0000 | surgical removal or all or part of a vein; sometimes done in cases of severe varicose veins 00648888 04 n 01 photocoagulation 0 001 @ 00632493 n 0000 | surgical procedure that uses an intense laser beam to destroy diseased retinal tissue or to make a scar that will hold the retina in cases of detached retina 00649108 04 n 03 plastic_surgery 0 reconstructive_surgery 0 anaplasty 0 011 @ 00632493 n 0000 ~ 00030427 n 0000 ~ 00628256 n 0000 ~ 00634970 n 0000 ~ 00640578 n 0000 ~ 00641045 n 0000 ~ 00641190 n 0000 ~ 00641292 n 0000 ~ 00641379 n 0000 ~ 00648602 n 0000 ~ 00649540 n 0000 | surgery concerned with therapeutic or cosmetic reformation of tissue 00649455 04 n 01 polypectomy 0 001 @ 00632493 n 0000 | surgical removal of a polyp 00649540 04 n 02 proctoplasty 0 rectoplasty 0 001 @ 00649108 n 0000 | reconstructive surgery of the anus or rectum 00649657 04 n 01 resection 0 003 @ 00632493 n 0000 + 01216984 v 0101 ~ 00652567 n 0000 | surgical removal of part of a structure or organ 00649797 04 n 01 rhinotomy 0 001 @ 00632493 n 0000 | surgical procedure in which an incision is made in the nose to drain accumulated pus 00649937 04 n 01 rhizotomy 0 001 @ 00632493 n 0000 | surgical procedure in which spinal nerve roots are cut; done (anterior roots) to relieve intractable pain or (posterior roots) to stop severe muscle spasms 00650148 04 n 01 sclerotomy 0 001 @ 00638821 n 0000 | surgical incision of the sclerotic coat of the eye 00650255 04 n 02 sex-change_operation 0 transsexual_surgery 0 001 @ 00632493 n 0000 | surgical procedures and hormonal treatments designed to alter a person's sexual characteristics so that the resemble those of the opposite sex 00650486 04 n 02 Shirodkar's_operation 0 purse-string_operation 0 001 @ 00632493 n 0000 | a surgical procedure in which a suture is used to close the cervix in a pregnant woman; is performed when the cervix has failed to retain previous pregnancies 00650737 04 n 02 sterilization 0 sterilisation 0 005 @ 00632493 n 0000 + 00059569 v 0202 + 00059569 v 0101 ~ 00651113 n 0000 ~ 00802488 n 0000 | the act of making an organism barren or infertile (unable to reproduce) 00650956 04 n 02 castration 0 emasculation 0 003 @ 00651113 n 0000 + 00058807 v 0201 + 00058807 v 0102 | neutering a male animal by removing the testicles 00651113 04 n 03 neutering 0 fixing 1 altering 0 005 @ 00650737 n 0000 + 00059569 v 0207 + 00058451 v 0102 ~ 00650956 n 0000 ~ 00651333 n 0000 | the sterilization of an animal; "they took him to the vet for neutering" 00651333 04 n 01 spaying 0 002 @ 00651113 n 0000 + 00058451 v 0103 | neutering a female by removing the ovaries 00651447 04 n 01 strabotomy 0 001 @ 00632493 n 0000 | the surgical operation of cutting a muscle or tendon of the eye in order to correct strabismus 00651598 04 n 01 taxis 1 001 @ 00632493 n 0000 | the surgical procedure of manually restoring a displaced body part 00651716 04 n 01 Michelson-Morley_experiment 0 001 @ 00603580 n 0000 | a celebrated experiment conducted by Albert Michelson and Edward Morley; their failure to detect any influence of the earth's motion on the velocity of light was the starting point for Einstein's theory of relativity 00652006 04 n 02 tracheostomy 0 tracheotomy 0 002 @ 00632493 n 0000 %p 04944143 n 0000 | a surgical operation that creates an opening into the trachea with a tube inserted to provide a passage for air; performed when the pharynx is obstructed by edema or cancer or other causes 00652286 04 n 03 transplant 2 transplantation 2 organ_transplant 0 005 @ 00632493 n 0000 + 01488087 v 0201 + 01488087 v 0101 ~ 00640578 n 0000 ~ 01197450 n 0000 | an operation moving an organ from one organism (the donor) to another (the recipient); "he had a kidney transplant" 00652567 04 n 02 transurethral_resection_of_the_prostate 0 TURP 0 001 @ 00649657 n 0000 | removal of significant amounts of prostate tissue (as in cases of benign prostatic hyperplasia) 00652755 04 n 01 trephination 0 002 @ 00632493 n 0000 + 00060040 v 0101 | a operation that removes a circular section of bone from the skull 00652898 04 n 01 tympanoplasty 0 001 @ 00632493 n 0000 | surgical correction or repair of defects or injuries in the eardrum or the bones of the middle ear 00653056 04 n 01 uranoplasty 0 001 @ 00632493 n 0000 | surgical correction of a defect of the palate 00653159 04 n 02 administration 1 giving_medication 0 004 @ 00625465 n 0000 + 00078744 v 0101 ~ 00653329 n 0000 ~ 00653469 n 0000 | the act of administering medication 00653329 04 n 01 drip_feed 0 001 @ 00653159 n 0000 | the administration of a solution (blood or saline or plasma etc.) one drop at a time 00653469 04 n 02 sedation 0 drugging 0 003 @ 00653159 n 0000 + 00082302 v 0201 + 00021913 v 0101 | the administration of a sedative agent or drug 00653617 04 n 01 irrigation 1 006 @ 00619644 n 0000 ;c 05686436 n 0000 + 00077623 v 0101 ~ 00653868 n 0000 ~ 00654095 n 0000 ~ 00654422 n 0000 | (medicine) cleaning a wound or body organ by flushing or washing out with water or a medicated solution 00653868 04 n 01 douche 0 002 @ 00653617 n 0000 + 00036946 v 0101 | irrigation with a jet of water or medicated solution into or around a body part (especially the vagina) to treat infections or cleanse from odorous contents 00654095 04 n 02 enema 0 clyster 0 002 @ 00653617 n 0000 ~ 00654277 n 0000 | injection of a liquid through the anus to stimulate evacuation; sometimes used for diagnostic purposes 00654277 04 n 01 barium_enema 0 001 @ 00654095 n 0000 | contrast medium is injected into the rectum and x-rays are taken to search for lesions 00654422 04 n 01 lavage 0 003 @ 00653617 n 0000 + 00035127 v 0102 ~ 00654585 n 0000 | washing out a hollow organ (especially the stomach) by flushing with water 00654585 04 n 01 gastric_lavage 0 001 @ 00654422 n 0000 | washing out the stomach with sterile water or a salt-water solution; removes blood or poisons; "when the doctor ordered a gastric lavage the hospital pumped out my stomach" 00654818 04 n 03 dressing 1 bandaging 0 binding 0 003 @ 00619644 n 0000 + 01264551 v 0301 + 00080332 v 0101 | the act of applying a bandage 00654960 04 n 01 holistic_medicine 0 001 @ 00619644 n 0000 | medical care of the whole person considered as subject to personal and social as well as organic factors; "holistic medicine treats the mind as well as the body" 00655185 04 n 01 hospice 0 001 @ 00619644 n 0000 | a program of medical and emotional care for the terminally ill 00655301 04 n 02 injection 1 shot 3 006 @ 00619644 n 0000 + 00083884 v 0101 ~ 00308550 n 0000 ~ 00308644 n 0000 ~ 00308740 n 0000 ~ 00309024 n 0000 | the act of putting a liquid into the body by means of a syringe; "the nurse gave him a flu shot" 00655550 04 n 01 cryocautery 0 001 @ 00629254 n 0000 | application of a substance that destroys tissue by freezing it 00655670 04 n 01 electrocautery 0 001 @ 00655823 n 0000 | application of a needle heated by an electric current to destroy tissue (as to remove warts) 00655823 04 n 01 thermocautery 0 002 @ 00629254 n 0000 ~ 00655670 n 0000 | cautery (destruction of tissue) by heat 00655940 04 n 01 bloodletting 0 005 @ 00619644 n 0000 ;c 14396213 n 0000 ;c 05686436 n 0000 ~ 00656419 n 0000 ~ 00656604 n 0000 | formerly used as a treatment to reduce excess blood (one of the four humors of medieval medicine) 00656170 04 n 01 nephrotomy 0 001 @ 00638821 n 0000 | incision into a kidney (usually to remove a kidney stone) 00656284 04 n 02 valvotomy 0 valvulotomy 0 001 @ 00638821 n 0000 | incision into a stenosed cardiac valve to relieve the obstruction 00656419 04 n 02 venesection 0 phlebotomy 0 004 @ 00638821 n 0000 @ 00655940 n 0000 + 00083641 v 0203 + 00081707 v 0101 | surgical incision into a vein; used to treat hemochromatosis 00656604 04 n 01 cupping 0 002 @ 00655940 n 0000 + 00084836 v 0101 | a treatment in which evacuated cups are applied to the skin to draw blood through the surface 00656769 04 n 01 defibrillation 0 002 @ 00619644 n 0000 + 02477491 v 0101 | treatment by stopping fibrillation of heart muscles (usually by electric shock delivered by a defibrillator) 00656956 04 n 01 detoxification 0 002 @ 00619644 n 0000 + 00491804 v 0101 | treatment for poisoning by neutralizing the toxic properties (normally a function of the liver) 00657130 04 n 01 detoxification 1 002 @ 00620122 n 0000 + 00077468 v 0101 | a treatment for addiction to drugs or alcohol intended to remove the physiological effects of the addictive substances 00657327 04 n 02 fusion 1 spinal_fusion 0 001 @ 00623987 n 0000 | correction of an unstable part of the spine by joining two or more vertebrae; usually done surgically but sometimes done by traction or immobilization 00657546 04 n 02 faith_healing 0 faith_cure 0 002 @ 00617916 n 0000 ~ 00657682 n 0000 | care provided through prayer and faith in God 00657682 04 n 01 laying_on_of_hands 1 001 @ 00657546 n 0000 | the application of a faith healer's hands to the patient's body 00657810 04 n 03 physical_therapy 0 physiotherapy 0 physiatrics 0 004 @ 00622821 n 0000 %p 00623487 n 0000 ~ 00625932 n 0000 ~ 00658034 n 0000 | therapy that uses physical agents: exercise and massage and other modalities 00658034 04 n 01 rehabilitation 2 002 @ 00657810 n 0000 + 02477336 v 0101 | the treatment of physical disabilities by massage and electrotherapy and exercises 00658195 04 n 03 phytotherapy 0 herbal_therapy 0 botanical_medicine 0 002 @ 00622821 n 0000 ;c 00014510 n 0000 | the use of plants or plant extracts for medicinal purposes (especially plants that are not part of the normal diet) 00658426 04 n 01 psychotherapy 0 010 @ 00622821 n 0000 ~ 00658717 n 0000 ~ 00660974 n 0000 ~ 00661160 n 0000 ~ 00661426 n 0000 ~ 00661802 n 0000 ~ 00661897 n 0000 ~ 00662043 n 0000 ~ 00663135 n 0000 -c 00691202 v 0000 | the treatment of mental or emotional problems by psychological means 00658717 04 n 02 behavior_therapy 0 behavior_modification 0 007 @ 00658426 n 0000 ~ 00659063 n 0000 ~ 00659229 n 0000 ~ 00659493 n 0000 ~ 00660156 n 0000 ~ 00660397 n 0000 ~ 00660730 n 0000 | psychotherapy that seeks to extinguish or inhibit abnormal or maladaptive behavior by reinforcing desired behavior and extinguishing undesired behavior 00659063 04 n 01 assertiveness_training 0 001 @ 00658717 n 0000 | a method of psychotherapy that reinforces you for stating negative and positive feelings directly 00659229 04 n 01 aversion_therapy 0 001 @ 00658717 n 0000 | any technique of behavior modification that uses unpleasant stimuli in a controlled fashion to alter behavior in a therapeutic way; primarily used for alcoholism or drug abuse (but with little success) 00659493 04 n 06 desensitization_technique 0 desensitisation_technique 0 desensitization_procedure 0 desensitisation_procedure 0 systematic_desensitization 0 systematic_desensitisation 0 002 @ 00658717 n 0000 ~ 00659940 n 0000 | a technique used in behavior therapy to treat phobias and other behavior problems involving anxiety; client is exposed to the threatening situation under relaxed conditions until the anxiety reaction is extinguished 00659940 04 n 01 exposure_therapy 0 001 @ 00659493 n 0000 | a form of behavior therapy in which a survivor confronts feelings or phobias or anxieties about a traumatic event and relives it in the therapy situation 00660156 04 n 02 implosion_therapy 0 flooding 0 002 @ 00658717 n 0000 + 01482245 v 0202 | a technique used in behavior therapy; client is flooded with experiences of a particular kind until becoming either averse to them or numbed to them 00660397 04 n 02 reciprocal_inhibition 0 reciprocal-inhibition_therapy 0 001 @ 00658717 n 0000 | a method of behavior therapy based on the inhibition of one response by the occurrence of another response that is mutually incompatible with it; a relaxation response might be conditioned to a stimulus that previously evoked anxiety 00660730 04 n 01 token_economy 0 001 @ 00658717 n 0000 | a form of behavior therapy that has been used in some mental institutions; patients are rewarded with tokens for appropriate behavior and the tokens may be cashed in for valued rewards 00660974 04 n 01 client-centered_therapy 0 001 @ 00658426 n 0000 | a method of psychotherapy developed by Carl Rogers in which the client determines the focus and pace of each session 00661160 04 n 01 crisis_intervention 0 001 @ 00658426 n 0000 | psychotherapy that focuses on acute critical situations (depressive episodes or attempted suicides or drug overdoses) with the aim of restoring the person to the level of functioning before the crisis 00661426 04 n 02 group_therapy 0 group_psychotherapy 0 002 @ 00658426 n 0000 ~ 00661664 n 0000 | psychotherapy in which a small group of individuals meet with a therapist; interactions among the members are considered to be therapeutic 00661664 04 n 01 family_therapy 0 001 @ 00661426 n 0000 | any of several therapeutic approaches in which a family is treated as a whole 00661802 04 n 01 hypnotherapy 0 001 @ 00658426 n 0000 | the use of hypnosis in psychotherapy 00661897 04 n 01 play_therapy 0 001 @ 00658426 n 0000 | form of psychotherapy for children that uses play situations for diagnosis or treatment 00662043 04 n 03 psychoanalysis 0 analysis 1 depth_psychology 0 038 @ 00658426 n 0000 + 00622634 v 0201 -c 00116837 a 0000 -c 00117106 a 0000 -c 02579471 a 0000 -c 00241242 n 0000 ~ 00663021 n 0000 -c 04439759 n 0000 -c 04440096 n 0000 -c 04440622 n 0000 -c 05292865 n 0000 -c 05293302 n 0000 -c 05293471 n 0000 -c 05421582 n 0000 -c 05530084 n 0000 -c 05530390 n 0000 -c 05579844 n 0000 -c 05581471 n 0000 -c 05592675 n 0000 -c 05866293 n 0000 -c 05866774 n 0000 -c 06191911 n 0000 -c 07024974 n 0000 -c 07031051 n 0000 -c 07084744 n 0000 -c 08609492 n 0000 -c 08613592 n 0000 -c 08613764 n 0000 -c 08613999 n 0000 -c 12779425 n 0000 -c 13140160 n 0000 -c 13560807 n 0000 -c 14288304 n 0000 -c 14288526 n 0000 -c 14288782 n 0000 -c 14289067 n 0000 -c 14289350 n 0000 -c 01762654 v 0000 | a set of techniques for exploring underlying motives and a method of treating various mental disorders; based on the theories of Sigmund Freud; "his physician recommended psychoanalysis" 00663021 04 n 01 hypnoanalysis 0 001 @ 00662043 n 0000 | the use of hypnosis in conjunction with psychoanalysis 00663135 04 n 01 self-analysis 0 001 @ 00658426 n 0000 | the application of psychotherapeutic principles to the analysis of your own personality 00663282 04 n 05 radiotherapy 0 radiation_therapy 0 radiation 1 actinotherapy 0 irradiation 0 005 @ 00622821 n 0000 ;c 05686436 n 0000 ~ 00663585 n 0000 ~ 00663718 n 0000 ~ 00663832 n 0000 | (medicine) the treatment of disease (especially cancer) by exposure to radiation from a radioactive substance 00663585 04 n 01 phototherapy 0 001 @ 00663282 n 0000 | the use of strong light to treat acne or hyperbilirubinemia of the newborn 00663718 04 n 02 radium_therapy 0 Curietherapy 0 001 @ 00663282 n 0000 | the use of radium in radiation therapy 00663832 04 n 01 X-ray_therapy 0 001 @ 00663282 n 0000 | the therapeutic use of X rays 00663921 04 n 01 chrysotherapy 0 001 @ 00623836 n 0000 | the use of chemicals containing gold for treating diseases (such as rheumatoid arthritis) 00664070 04 n 02 shock_therapy 0 shock_treatment 0 004 @ 00622821 n 0000 ~ 00664304 n 0000 ~ 00664528 n 0000 ~ 00664709 n 0000 | treatment of certain psychotic states by the administration of shocks that are followed by convulsions 00664304 04 n 04 electroconvulsive_therapy 0 electroshock 0 electroshock_therapy 0 ECT 0 001 @ 00664070 n 0000 | the administration of a strong electric current that passes through the brain to induce convulsions and coma 00664528 04 n 03 insulin_shock 0 insulin_shock_therapy 0 insulin_shock_treatment 0 001 @ 00664070 n 0000 | the administration of sufficient insulin to induce convulsions and coma 00664709 04 n 03 metrazol_shock 0 metrazol_shock_therapy 0 metrazol_shock_treatment 0 001 @ 00664070 n 0000 | the administration of sufficient Metrazol to induce convulsions and coma 00664894 04 n 01 speech_therapy 0 001 @ 00622821 n 0000 | any therapy intended to correct a disorder of speech 00665007 04 n 01 refrigeration 0 001 @ 00622821 n 0000 | deliberately lowering the body's temperature for therapeutic purposes; "refrigeration by immersing the patient's body in a cold bath" 00665200 04 n 01 thermotherapy 0 001 @ 00622821 n 0000 | the use of heat to treat a disease or disorder; heating pads or hot compresses or hot-water bottles are used to promote circulation in peripheral vascular disease or to relax tense muscles 00665448 04 n 01 thrombolytic_therapy 0 001 @ 00622821 n 0000 | therapy consisting of the administration of a pharmacological agent to cause thrombolysis of an abnormal blood clot 00665630 04 n 01 chiropractic 0 001 @ 00620122 n 0000 | a method of treatment that manipulates body structures (especially the spine) to relieve low back pain or even headache or high blood pressure 00665831 04 n 01 fomentation 1 002 @ 00620122 n 0000 + 00034213 v 0101 | application of warm wet coverings to a part of the body to relieve pain and inflammation 00665995 04 n 01 naturopathy 0 001 @ 00620122 n 0000 | a method of treating disease using food and exercise and heat to assist the natural healing process 00666152 04 n 01 naprapathy 0 001 @ 00620122 n 0000 | a drugless method of treatment based on the belief that disease symptoms arise from problems with ligaments and connective tissues 00666339 04 n 01 orthodontic_treatment 0 001 @ 00620122 n 0000 | dental treatment that corrects irregularities of the teeth or of the relation of the teeth to surrounding anatomy; treatment is usually by braces or mechanical aids; "orthodontic treatment of facial abnormalities" 00666620 04 n 01 orthoptics 0 001 @ 00620122 n 0000 | treatment of defects of binocular vision (such as strabismus and amblyopia) by nonsurgical measures (especially by exercises to strengthen the eye muscles) 00666832 04 n 01 osteopathy 0 001 @ 00620122 n 0000 | therapy based on the assumption that restoring health is best accomplished by manipulating the skeleton and muscles 00667004 04 n 01 osteoclasis 0 001 @ 00620122 n 0000 | treatment of a skeletal deformity by intentionally fracturing a bone 00667130 04 n 01 disinfection 0 003 @ 00619644 n 0000 + 00086816 v 0101 ~ 00667268 n 0000 | treatment to destroy harmful microorganisms 00667268 04 n 01 chlorination 0 003 @ 00667130 n 0000 + 00180389 v 0101 + 00087076 v 0101 | disinfection of water by the addition of small amounts of chlorine or a chlorine compound 00667452 04 n 02 digitalization 0 digitalisation 0 002 @ 00619644 n 0000 + 00079181 v 0101 | the administration of digitalis for the treatment of certain heart disorders 00667624 04 n 01 anticoagulation 0 001 @ 00619644 n 0000 | the administration of an anticoagulant drug to retard coagulation of the blood 00667764 04 n 02 acupuncture 0 stylostixis 0 002 @ 00620122 n 0000 ;r 08188121 n 0000 | treatment of pain or disease by inserting the tips of needles at specific points on the skin 00667947 04 n 03 acupressure 0 G-Jo 0 shiatsu 0 003 @ 00620122 n 0000 ;r 08188121 n 0000 ;r 08369977 n 0000 | treatment of symptoms by applying pressure with the fingers to specific pressure points on the body 00668159 04 n 03 autogenic_therapy 0 autogenic_training 0 autogenics 0 001 @ 00620122 n 0000 | training patients in self-induced relaxation 00668301 04 n 01 allopathy 0 002 @ 00619644 n 0000 ! 00668498 n 0101 | the usual method of treating disease with remedies that produce effects differing from those produced by the disease itself 00668498 04 n 02 homeopathy 0 homoeopathy 0 002 @ 00619644 n 0000 ! 00668301 n 0101 | a method of treating disease with small amounts of remedies that, in large amounts in healthy people, produce symptoms similar to those being treated 00668736 04 n 02 hydropathy 0 hydrotherapy 0 001 @ 00620122 n 0000 | the internal and external use of water in the treatment of disease 00668874 04 n 01 intensive_care 0 001 @ 00619644 n 0000 | close monitoring and constant medical care of patients with life-threatening conditions 00669022 04 n 01 rest-cure 0 001 @ 00620122 n 0000 | rest as a medical treatment for stress or anxiety etc. 00669132 04 n 03 stalk 2 stalking 2 still_hunt 0 004 @ 00588030 n 0000 + 01943284 v 0201 + 01943284 v 0101 ~ 00669321 n 0000 | a hunt for game carried on by stalking or waiting in ambush 00669321 04 n 01 deerstalking 0 001 @ 00669132 n 0000 | stalking deer 00669393 04 n 01 birdnesting 0 001 @ 00588030 n 0000 | hunting for birds' nests to get the eggs 00669491 04 n 01 predation 0 002 @ 00588030 n 0000 + 01166988 v 0103 | the act of preying by a predator who kills and eats the prey 00669625 04 n 03 friction 0 detrition 0 rubbing 0 003 @ 00587073 n 0000 + 01212021 v 0301 ~ 00345371 n 0000 | effort expended in rubbing one object against another 00669791 04 n 03 application 3 coating 0 covering 1 020 @ 00588608 n 0000 + 01226248 v 0201 + 01323844 v 0102 ~ 00670399 n 0000 ~ 00670545 n 0000 ~ 00670701 n 0000 ~ 00670816 n 0000 ~ 00674378 n 0000 ~ 00674514 n 0000 ~ 00674641 n 0000 ~ 00674901 n 0000 ~ 00675628 n 0000 ~ 00675758 n 0000 ~ 00676006 n 0000 ~ 00676248 n 0000 ~ 00676449 n 0000 ~ 00676581 n 0000 ~ 00676707 n 0000 ~ 00676821 n 0000 ~ 00776834 n 0000 | the work of applying something; "the doctor prescribed a topical application of iodine"; "a complete bleach requires several applications"; "the surface was ready for a coating of paint"; 00670399 04 n 02 anointing 0 anointment 0 003 @ 00669791 n 0000 + 00083190 v 0201 ~ 00981368 n 0000 | the act of applying oil or an oily liquid 00670545 04 n 01 fumigation 0 002 @ 00669791 n 0000 + 02065704 v 0101 | the application of a gas or smoke to something for the purpose of disinfecting it 00670701 04 n 01 foliation 1 002 @ 00669791 n 0000 + 01228589 v 0101 | the work of coating glass with metal foil 00670816 04 n 02 galvanization 0 galvanisation 0 003 @ 00669791 n 0000 + 01228735 v 0202 + 01228735 v 0101 | either the work of covering with metal by the use of a galvanic current or the coating of iron with zinc to protect it from rusting 00671059 04 n 01 bodywork 0 001 @ 00588608 n 0000 | the work of making or repairing vehicle bodies 00671160 04 n 01 handling 0 004 @ 00588608 n 0000 ~ 00671350 n 0000 ~ 00671518 n 0000 ~ 00671684 n 0000 | manual (or mechanical) carrying or moving or delivering or working with something 00671350 04 n 01 materials_handling 0 001 @ 00671160 n 0000 | act of loading and unloading and moving goods within e.g. a factory especially using mechanical devices 00671518 04 n 01 loading 0 004 @ 00671160 n 0000 + 01568094 v 0101 + 01447785 v 0101 ! 00671684 n 0101 | the labor of loading something; "the loading took 2 hours" 00671684 04 n 01 unloading 0 003 @ 00671160 n 0000 + 01445975 v 0101 ! 00671518 n 0101 | the labor of unloading something 00671808 04 n 01 picking 0 002 @ 00588608 n 0000 + 01341979 v 0101 | the act of picking (crops or fruit or hops etc.) 00671928 04 n 02 pickings 0 taking 0 003 @ 00032816 n 0000 + 01177510 v 0201 + 02254495 v 0101 | the act of someone who picks up or takes something; "the pickings were easy"; "clothing could be had for the taking" 00672144 04 n 01 planking 0 002 @ 00588608 n 0000 + 01296626 v 0101 | the work of covering an area with planks 00672257 04 n 01 wiring 1 002 @ 00588608 n 0000 + 00492160 v 0102 | the work of installing the wires for an electrical system or device 00672395 04 n 01 handicraft 0 035 @ 00572850 n 0000 @ 00879019 n 0000 ~ 00573836 n 0000 ~ 00673125 n 0000 ~ 00854810 n 0000 ~ 00854898 n 0000 ~ 00855091 n 0000 ~ 00855185 n 0000 ~ 00855292 n 0000 ~ 00855701 n 0000 -c 01623117 v 0000 -c 01623411 v 0000 -c 01623541 v 0000 -c 01623687 v 0000 -c 01623833 v 0000 -c 01623963 v 0000 -c 01624462 v 0000 -c 01624725 v 0000 -c 01624979 v 0000 -c 01625109 v 0000 -c 01625276 v 0000 -c 01625862 v 0000 -c 01626196 v 0000 -c 01626328 v 0000 -c 01626497 v 0000 -c 01626670 v 0000 -c 01633393 v 0000 -c 01633624 v 0000 -c 01633940 v 0000 -c 01634135 v 0000 -c 01634347 v 0000 -c 01634662 v 0000 -c 01634847 v 0000 -c 01701856 v 0000 -c 01702860 v 0000 | a craft that requires skillful hands 00673125 04 n 02 sewing 0 stitching 0 005 @ 00672395 n 0000 + 01289858 v 0204 + 01289858 v 0101 ~ 00673400 n 0000 ~ 00673506 n 0000 | joining or attaching by stitches 00673294 04 n 01 baking 1 002 @ 00854526 n 0000 + 01616456 v 0101 | making bread or cake or pastry etc. 00673400 04 n 01 blind_stitching 0 001 @ 00673125 n 0000 | stitching that is not easily seen or noticed 00673506 04 n 01 suturing 0 003 @ 00673125 n 0000 #p 00632493 n 0000 + 01257602 v 0101 | surgical joining of two surfaces 00673630 04 n 01 vasectomy 0 003 @ 00375910 n 0000 @ 00802488 n 0000 + 00059375 v 0101 | surgical procedure that removes all or part of the vas deferens (usually as a means of sterilization); is sometimes reversible 00673848 04 n 02 vasotomy 0 vasosection 0 001 @ 00638821 n 0000 | surgical incision into or division of the vas deferens 00673971 04 n 01 vasovasostomy 0 001 @ 00632493 n 0000 | a surgical procedure that attempts to restore the function of the vas deferens after a vasectomy 00674127 04 n 01 vulvectomy 0 001 @ 00375910 n 0000 | surgical removal of part or all of the vulva 00674228 04 n 01 vivisection 0 002 @ 00632493 n 0000 + 01507553 v 0101 | the act of operating on living animals (especially in scientific research) 00674378 04 n 01 lubrication 0 003 @ 00669791 n 0000 + 01442995 v 0101 + 00211543 v 0101 | an application of a lubricant to something 00674514 04 n 02 paving 0 pavage 0 002 @ 00669791 n 0000 + 01228938 v 0101 | the act of applying paving materials to an area 00674641 04 n 01 painting 2 006 @ 00669791 n 0000 + 01323518 v 0101 + 01322772 v 0101 ~ 00675073 n 0000 ~ 00675181 n 0000 ~ 00675499 n 0000 | the act of applying paint to a surface; "you can finish the job of painting faster with a roller than with a brush" 00674901 04 n 01 spraying 2 003 @ 00669791 n 0000 + 01333482 v 0101 ~ 00675073 n 0000 | the application of a liquid in the form of small particles ejected from a sprayer 00675073 04 n 01 spray_painting 0 002 @ 00674641 n 0000 @ 00674901 n 0000 | applying paint with a sprayer 00675181 04 n 05 spatter 0 spattering 0 splash 0 splashing 0 splattering 0 010 @ 00674641 n 0000 + 01333951 v 0502 + 01334698 v 0402 + 01333951 v 0404 + 01492112 v 0301 + 01333951 v 0304 + 01334698 v 0302 + 01333951 v 0201 + 01496132 v 0101 + 01333951 v 0101 | the act of splashing a (liquid) substance on a surface 00675499 04 n 01 finger-painting 0 002 @ 00674641 n 0000 + 01632957 v 0101 | painting by using the fingers to spread the paint 00675628 04 n 02 tinning 0 tin-plating 0 002 @ 00669791 n 0000 + 01354930 v 0101 | the application of a protective layer of tin 00675758 04 n 01 tinning 1 002 @ 00669791 n 0000 + 00205625 v 0101 | the application of a thin layer of soft solder to the ends of wires before soldering them; "careful tinning of the ends of wires results in a better joint when you solder them" 00676006 04 n 02 papering 0 paperhanging 0 002 @ 00669791 n 0000 + 01230079 v 0102 | the application of wallpaper 00676122 04 n 02 pargeting 0 pargetting 0 003 @ 00676248 n 0000 + 01321597 v 0201 + 01321597 v 0101 | ornamental plastering 00676248 04 n 02 plastering 0 daubing 0 007 @ 00669791 n 0000 + 01320935 v 0202 + 01322604 v 0101 + 01322466 v 0101 + 01320935 v 0101 + 00080547 v 0102 ~ 00676122 n 0000 | the application of plaster 00676449 04 n 01 plating 0 002 @ 00669791 n 0000 + 01354597 v 0101 | the application of a thin coat of metal (as by electrolysis) 00676581 04 n 01 scumble 0 001 @ 00669791 n 0000 | the application of very thin coat of color over the surface of a picture 00676707 04 n 01 tiling 0 002 @ 00669791 n 0000 + 01299130 v 0101 | the application of tiles to cover a surface 00676821 04 n 01 waxing 0 002 @ 00669791 n 0000 + 01230693 v 0101 | the application of wax to a surface 00676927 04 n 01 duty 2 004 @ 00546605 n 0000 ~ 00677120 n 0000 ~ 00678112 n 0000 ~ 00687161 n 0000 | work that you are obliged to perform for moral or legal reasons; "the duties of the job" 00677120 04 n 03 job 1 task 0 chore 0 007 @ 00676927 n 0000 + 02321005 v 0201 + 02347715 v 0101 + 02387070 v 0103 ~ 00677581 n 0000 ~ 00677746 n 0000 ~ 00677979 n 0000 | a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee; "estimates of the city's loss on that job ranged as high as a million dollars"; "the job of repairing the engine took several hours"; "the endless task of classifying the samples"; "the farmer's morning chores" 00677581 04 n 02 ball-buster 0 ball-breaker 0 001 @ 00677120 n 0000 | a job or situation that is demanding and arduous and punishing; "Vietnam was a ball-breaker" 00677746 04 n 02 disagreeable_task 0 disagreeable_chore 0 002 @ 00677120 n 0000 ~ 00689454 n 0000 | a chore that causes discomfort 00677879 04 n 01 paper_route 0 001 @ 00554938 n 0000 | the job of delivering newspapers regularly 00677979 04 n 01 stint 0 001 @ 00677120 n 0000 | an individuals prescribed share of work; "her stint as a lifeguard exhausted her" 00678112 04 n 04 function 0 office 1 part 1 role 0 009 @ 00676927 n 0000 + 02310945 v 0201 + 01061464 v 0201 + 01061464 v 0102 ~ 00678498 n 0000 ~ 00678688 n 0000 ~ 00678829 n 0000 ~ 00678978 n 0000 ~ 00679480 n 0000 | the actions and activities assigned to or required or expected of a person or group; "the function of a teacher"; "the government must do its part"; "play its role" 00678498 04 n 01 capacity 1 001 @ 00678112 n 0000 | a specified function; "he was employed in the capacity of director"; "he should be retained in his present capacity at a higher salary" 00678688 04 n 01 hat 0 001 @ 00678112 n 0000 | an informal term for a person's role; "he took off his politician's hat and talked frankly" 00678829 04 n 01 portfolio 0 001 @ 00678112 n 0000 | the role of the head of a government department; "he holds the portfolio for foreign affairs" 00678978 04 n 04 stead 0 position 3 place 1 lieu 0 002 @ 00678112 n 0000 ~ 00679211 n 0000 | the function or position properly or customarily occupied or served by another; "can you go in my stead?"; "took his place"; "in lieu of" 00679211 04 n 01 behalf 0 001 @ 00678978 n 0000 | as the agent of or on someone's part (usually expressed as "on behalf of" rather than "in behalf of"); "the guardian signed the contract on behalf of the minor child"; "this letter is written on behalf of my client"; 00679480 04 n 01 second_fiddle 0 001 @ 00678112 n 0000 | a secondary role or function; "he hated to play second fiddle to anyone" 00679612 04 n 01 role 1 003 @ 00389883 n 0000 ~ 00679804 n 0000 ~ 00680030 n 0000 | normal or customary activity of a person in a particular social setting; "what is your role on the team?" 00679804 04 n 01 gender_role 0 001 @ 00679612 n 0000 | the overt expression of attitudes that indicate to others the degree of your maleness or femaleness; "your gender role is the public expression of your gender identity" 00680030 04 n 01 position 2 021 @ 00679612 n 0000 ;c 00407449 n 0000 ~ 00440013 n 0000 ~ 00680535 n 0000 ~ 00680792 n 0000 ~ 00681099 n 0000 ~ 00681268 n 0000 ~ 00681439 n 0000 ~ 00681618 n 0000 ~ 00681810 n 0000 ~ 00682031 n 0000 ~ 00682231 n 0000 ~ 00682685 n 0000 ~ 00682789 n 0000 ~ 00682960 n 0000 ~ 00683062 n 0000 ~ 00683367 n 0000 ~ 00685265 n 0000 ~ 00685389 n 0000 ~ 00685511 n 0000 ~ 06085790 n 0000 | (in team sports) the role assigned to an individual player; "what position does he play?" 00680535 04 n 02 pitcher 0 mound 0 002 @ 00680030 n 0000 #m 07588966 n 0000 | the position on a baseball team of the player who throws the ball for a batter to try to hit; "he has played every position except pitcher"; "they have a southpaw on the mound" 00680792 04 n 02 catcher 0 plate 0 003 @ 00680030 n 0000 #m 07588966 n 0000 + 01398038 v 0101 | the position on a baseball team of the player who is stationed behind home plate and who catches the balls that the pitcher throws; "a catcher needs a lot of protective equipment"; "he plays behind the plate" 00681099 04 n 02 first_base 1 first 0 002 @ 00680030 n 0000 #m 07588966 n 0000 | the fielding position of the player on a baseball team who is stationed at first base 00681268 04 n 02 second_base 0 second 0 002 @ 00680030 n 0000 #m 07588966 n 0000 | the fielding position of the player on a baseball team who is stationed near 2nd base 00681439 04 n 02 shortstop 0 short 0 002 @ 00680030 n 0000 #m 07588966 n 0000 | the fielding position of the player on a baseball team who is stationed between 2nd and 3rd base 00681618 04 n 02 third_base 0 third 0 002 @ 00680030 n 0000 #m 07588966 n 0000 | the fielding position of the player on a baseball team who is stationed near 3rd base; "he is playing third" 00681810 04 n 01 left_field 0 002 @ 00680030 n 0000 #m 07588966 n 0000 | the fielding position of the player on a baseball team who is expected to field balls in the left third of the outfield (looking from home plate) 00682031 04 n 01 center_field 0 002 @ 00680030 n 0000 #m 07588966 n 0000 | the fielding position of the player on a baseball team who is expected to field balls in the central third of the outfield 00682231 04 n 01 right_field 0 002 @ 00680030 n 0000 #m 07588966 n 0000 | the fielding position of the player on a baseball team who is expected to field balls in the right third of the outfield (looking from home plate) 00682454 04 n 01 steal 0 002 @ 00447188 n 0000 + 01076370 v 0101 | a stolen base; an instance in which a base runner advances safely during the delivery of a pitch (without the help of a hit or walk or passed ball or wild pitch) 00682685 04 n 01 forward 0 002 @ 00680030 n 0000 #m 07589499 n 0000 | a position on a basketball team 00682789 04 n 01 center 1 002 @ 00680030 n 0000 #m 07589499 n 0000 | a position on a basketball team of the player who participates in the center jump to start the game 00682960 04 n 01 guard 0 002 @ 00680030 n 0000 #m 07589499 n 0000 | a position on a basketball team 00683062 04 n 01 back 0 010 @ 00680030 n 0000 #m 07918462 n 0000 #m 07918617 n 0000 ;c 00445245 n 0000 ~ 00683616 n 0000 ~ 00683794 n 0000 ~ 00684074 n 0000 ~ 00684189 n 0000 ~ 00684304 n 0000 ~ 00684480 n 0000 | the position of a player on a football team who is stationed behind the line of scrimmage 00683367 04 n 01 lineman 0 007 @ 00680030 n 0000 #m 07918772 n 0000 ;c 00445245 n 0000 ~ 00684627 n 0000 ~ 00684850 n 0000 ~ 00684988 n 0000 ~ 00685132 n 0000 | the position of a player on a football team who is stationed on the line of scrimmage 00683616 04 n 02 linebacker 0 line_backer 0 002 @ 00683062 n 0000 #m 07589672 n 0000 | the position of a defensive football player who plays close behind the line of scrimmage 00683794 04 n 03 quarterback 0 signal_caller 0 field_general 0 003 @ 00683062 n 0000 #m 07589672 n 0000 + 01041917 v 0101 | the position of the football player in the backfield who directs the offensive play of his team; "quarterback is the most important position on the team" 00684074 04 n 01 fullback 0 002 @ 00683062 n 0000 #m 07589672 n 0000 | the position of a back on a football team 00684189 04 n 01 halfback 0 002 @ 00683062 n 0000 #m 07589672 n 0000 | the position of a back on a football team 00684304 04 n 01 tailback 0 002 @ 00683062 n 0000 #m 07589672 n 0000 | the position of the offensive back on a football team who lines up farthest from the line of scrimmage 00684480 04 n 01 wingback 0 002 @ 00683062 n 0000 #m 07589672 n 0000 | the position of the offensive back who lines up behind or outside the end 00684627 04 n 01 center 2 002 @ 00683367 n 0000 #m 07589672 n 0000 | the position of the player on the line of scrimmage who puts the ball in play; "it is a center's responsibility to get the football to the quarterback" 00684850 04 n 01 guard 2 002 @ 00683367 n 0000 #m 07589672 n 0000 | a position on the line of scrimmage; "guards must be good blockers" 00684988 04 n 01 tackle 2 002 @ 00683367 n 0000 #m 07589672 n 0000 | a position on the line of scrimmage; "it takes a big man to play tackle" 00685132 04 n 01 end 2 002 @ 00683367 n 0000 #m 07589672 n 0000 | a position on the line of scrimmage; "no one wanted to play end" 00685265 04 n 01 mid-off 0 001 @ 00680030 n 0000 | the fielding position in cricket closest to the bowler on the off side 00685389 04 n 01 mid-on 0 001 @ 00680030 n 0000 | the fielding position in cricket closest to the bowler on the on side 00685511 04 n 01 center 3 002 @ 00680030 n 0000 #m 07590033 n 0000 | the position on a hockey team of the player who participates in the face off at the beginning of the game 00685688 04 n 02 school_assignment 0 schoolwork 0 005 @ 00747319 n 0000 ~ 00685896 n 0000 ~ 00686022 n 0000 ~ 00686199 n 0000 ~ 06012214 n 0000 | a school task performed by a student to satisfy the teacher 00685896 04 n 01 classroom_project 0 002 @ 00685688 n 0000 #p 00831015 n 0000 | a school task requiring considerable effort 00686022 04 n 03 homework 0 prep 0 preparation 1 003 @ 00685688 n 0000 #p 00831015 n 0000 + 00583160 v 0302 | preparatory school work done outside school (especially at home) 00686199 04 n 01 lesson 0 005 @ 00685688 n 0000 #p 00831015 n 0000 ~ 00686833 n 0000 ~ 00687048 n 0000 ~ 00837259 n 0000 | a task assigned for individual study; "he did the lesson for today" 00686392 04 n 01 language_lesson 0 004 @ 00836504 n 0000 ~ 00686551 n 0000 ~ 00686645 n 0000 ~ 00686739 n 0000 | a period of instruction learning a language 00686551 04 n 01 French_lesson 0 001 @ 00686392 n 0000 | instruction in the French language 00686645 04 n 01 German_lesson 0 001 @ 00686392 n 0000 | instruction in the German language 00686739 04 n 01 Hebrew_lesson 0 001 @ 00686392 n 0000 | instruction in the Hebrew language 00686833 04 n 02 exercise 1 example 0 001 @ 00686199 n 0000 | a task performed or problem solved in order to develop skill or understanding; "you must work the examples at the end of each chapter in the textbook" 00687048 04 n 01 reading_assignment 0 001 @ 00686199 n 0000 | the reading of a passage assigned by the teacher 00687161 04 n 02 assignment 0 duty_assignment 0 008 @ 00676927 n 0000 + 02320208 v 0104 ~ 00687452 n 0000 ~ 00687622 n 0000 ~ 00688118 n 0000 ~ 00688954 n 0000 ~ 00689247 n 0000 ~ 00689370 n 0000 | a duty that you are assigned to perform (especially in the armed forces); "hazardous duty" 00687452 04 n 04 guard_duty 0 guard 1 sentry_duty 0 sentry_go 0 002 @ 00687161 n 0000 + 02382111 v 0201 | the duty of serving as a sentry; "he was on guard that night" 00687622 04 n 02 fatigue_duty 0 fatigue 0 002 @ 00687161 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | labor of a nonmilitary kind done by soldiers (cleaning or digging or draining or so on); "the soldiers were put on fatigue to teach them a lesson"; "they were assigned to kitchen fatigues" 00687898 04 n 02 mission 2 missionary_work 0 002 @ 00546605 n 0000 ~ 00688032 n 0000 | the organized work of a religious missionary 00688032 04 n 02 da'wah 0 dawah 0 001 @ 00687898 n 0000 | missionary work for Islam 00688118 04 n 03 mission 0 charge 3 commission 0 008 @ 00687161 n 0000 + 02401153 v 0301 + 02401814 v 0202 + 00725410 v 0201 + 00725770 v 0201 ~ 00688447 n 0000 ~ 00688526 n 0000 ~ 00688634 n 0000 | a special assignment that is given to a person or group; "a confidential mission to London"; "his charge was deliver a message" 00688447 04 n 01 fool's_errand 0 001 @ 00688118 n 0000 | a fruitless mission 00688526 04 n 01 mission_impossible 0 001 @ 00688118 n 0000 | an extremely dangerous or difficult mission 00688634 04 n 03 suicide_mission 0 martyr_operation 0 sacrifice_operation 0 001 @ 00688118 n 0000 | killing or injuring others while annihilating yourself; usually accomplished with a bomb 00688825 04 n 01 errand 0 001 @ 00294588 n 0000 | a short trip that is taken in the performance of a necessary task or mission 00688954 04 n 01 reassignment 0 003 @ 00687161 n 0000 + 02321491 v 0102 ~ 00689079 n 0000 | assignment to a different duty 00689079 04 n 01 secondment 0 002 @ 00688954 n 0000 + 02321709 v 0101 | the detachment of a person from their regular organization for temporary assignment elsewhere 00689247 04 n 03 sea-duty 0 service_abroad 0 shipboard_duty 0 001 @ 00687161 n 0000 | naval service aboard a ship at sea 00689370 04 n 01 shore_duty 0 001 @ 00687161 n 0000 | naval service at land bases 00689454 04 n 02 scut_work 0 shitwork 0 001 @ 00677746 n 0000 | trivial unrewarding tedious dirty and disagreeable chores; "the hospital hired him to do scut work" 00689620 04 n 04 wrongdoing 0 wrongful_conduct 0 misconduct 0 actus_reus 0 021 @ 00389883 n 0000 + 02442210 v 0302 ~ 00690155 n 0000 ~ 00690321 n 0000 ~ 00690721 n 0000 ~ 00692669 n 0000 ~ 00692773 n 0000 ~ 00695520 n 0000 ~ 00698459 n 0000 ~ 00698554 n 0000 ~ 00698664 n 0000 ~ 00698848 n 0000 ~ 00699008 n 0000 ~ 00700575 n 0000 ~ 00700741 n 0000 ~ 00700875 n 0000 ~ 00700968 n 0000 ~ 00701215 n 0000 ~ 00705474 n 0000 ~ 00706919 n 0000 ~ 00721309 n 0000 | activity that transgresses moral or civil law; "he denied any wrongdoing" 00690155 04 n 02 brutalization 1 brutalisation 1 003 @ 00689620 n 0000 + 02440935 v 0202 + 02440935 v 0101 | the activity of treating someone savagely or vicisouly 00690321 04 n 05 trespass 0 encroachment 0 violation 1 intrusion 1 usurpation 1 007 @ 00689620 n 0000 + 02494935 v 0402 + 01960651 v 0401 + 02492009 v 0304 + 01935302 v 0201 + 02494935 v 0101 ~ 00690591 n 0000 | entry to another's property without right or permission 00690591 04 n 01 inroad 1 001 @ 00690321 n 0000 | an encroachment or intrusion; "they made inroads in the United States market" 00690721 04 n 02 tort 0 civil_wrong 0 006 @ 00689620 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ~ 00690944 n 0000 ~ 00691140 n 0000 ~ 00691319 n 0000 ~ 06306597 n 0000 | (law) any wrongdoing for which an action for damages may be brought 00690944 04 n 01 alienation_of_affection 0 001 @ 00690721 n 0000 | a tort based on willful and malicious interference with the marriage relation by a third party without justification or excuse 00691140 04 n 01 invasion_of_privacy 0 001 @ 00690721 n 0000 | the wrongful intrusion by individuals or the government into private affairs with which the public has no concern 00691319 04 n 01 trespass 1 007 @ 00690721 n 0000 + 02491384 v 0101 ~ 00691620 n 0000 ~ 00691854 n 0000 ~ 00692035 n 0000 ~ 00692390 n 0000 ~ 00692523 n 0000 | a wrongful interference with the possession of property (personal property as well as realty), or the action instituted to recover damages 00691620 04 n 01 continuing_trespass 0 001 @ 00691319 n 0000 | trespass that is not transient or intermittent but continues as long as the offending object remains; "dumping his garbage on my land was a case of continuing trespass" 00691854 04 n 01 trespass_de_bonis_asportatis 0 001 @ 00691319 n 0000 | an action brought to recover damages from a person who has taken goods or property from its rightful owner 00692035 04 n 01 trespass_on_the_case 0 001 @ 00691319 n 0000 | an action brought to recover damages from a person whose actions have resulted indirectly in injury or loss; "a person struck by a log as it was thrown onto a road could maintain trespass against the thrower but one who was hurt by stumbling over it could maintain and action on the case" 00692390 04 n 01 trespass_quare_clausum_fregit 0 001 @ 00691319 n 0000 | the defendant unlawfully enters the land of the plaintiff 00692523 04 n 01 trespass_viet_armis 0 001 @ 00691319 n 0000 | trespass with force and arms resulting in injury to another's person or property 00692669 04 n 01 malversation 0 002 @ 00689620 n 0000 + 02226486 v 0105 | misconduct in public office 00692773 04 n 03 misbehavior 0 misbehaviour 0 misdeed 0 010 @ 00689620 n 0000 + 02442210 v 0101 ~ 00693056 n 0000 ~ 00693212 n 0000 ~ 00693772 n 0000 ~ 00693853 n 0000 ~ 00693971 n 0000 ~ 00694229 n 0000 ~ 00695339 n 0000 ~ 00695426 n 0000 | improper or wicked or immoral behavior 00693056 04 n 02 delinquency 0 juvenile_delinquency 0 002 @ 00692773 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | an antisocial misdeed in violation of the law by a minor 00693212 04 n 0a mischief 0 mischief-making 0 mischievousness 0 deviltry 1 devilry 1 devilment 0 rascality 0 roguery 0 roguishness 0 shenanigan 0 007 @ 00692773 n 0000 + 01736079 v 060d + 01736079 v 050d + 01736079 v 040d ~ 00693569 n 0000 ~ 00693677 n 0000 ~ 01179690 n 0000 | reckless or malicious behavior that causes discomfort or annoyance in others 00693569 04 n 02 hell 0 blaze 0 001 @ 00693212 n 0000 | noisy and unrestrained mischief; "raising blazes" 00693677 04 n 01 monkey_business 0 001 @ 00693212 n 0000 | mischievous or deceitful behavior 00693772 04 n 01 ruffianism 0 001 @ 00692773 n 0000 | violent lawless behavior 00693853 04 n 04 familiarity 0 impropriety 0 indecorum 0 liberty 0 001 @ 00692773 n 0000 | an act of undue intimacy 00693971 04 n 02 abnormality 0 irregularity 0 002 @ 00692773 n 0000 ~ 00694128 n 0000 | behavior that breaches the rule or etiquette or custom or morality 00694128 04 n 02 deviation 0 deviance 0 002 @ 00693971 n 0000 + 02582064 v 0101 | deviate behavior 00694229 04 n 02 indecency 1 impropriety 1 002 @ 00692773 n 0000 ~ 00695269 n 0000 | an indecent or improper act 00694344 04 n 01 paraphilia 0 006 @ 00803709 n 0000 ~ 00694515 n 0000 ~ 00694661 n 0000 ~ 00694855 n 0000 ~ 00694984 n 0000 ~ 00695172 n 0000 | abnormal sexual activity 00694515 04 n 02 exhibitionism 0 immodesty 0 001 @ 00694344 n 0000 | the perverse act of exposing and attracting attention to your own genitals 00694661 04 n 02 fetishism 0 fetichism 0 001 @ 00694344 n 0000 | sexual arousal or gratification resulting from handling a fetish (or a specific part of the body other than the sexual organs) 00694855 04 n 02 pedophilia 0 paedophilia 0 002 @ 00694344 n 0000 ~ 00806478 n 0000 | sexual activity of an adult with a child 00694984 04 n 01 voyeurism 0 001 @ 00694344 n 0000 | perversion in which a person receives sexual gratification from seeing the genitalia of others or witnessing others' sexual behavior 00695172 04 n 02 zoophilia 0 zoophilism 0 001 @ 00694344 n 0000 | sexual attraction to animals 00695269 04 n 01 obscenity 0 001 @ 00694229 n 0000 | an obscene act 00695339 04 n 02 indiscretion 0 peccadillo 0 001 @ 00692773 n 0000 | a petty misdeed 00695426 04 n 01 infantilism 0 001 @ 00692773 n 0000 | infantile behavior in mature persons 00695520 04 n 01 dereliction 0 003 @ 00695824 n 0000 @ 00689620 n 0000 ~ 00695632 n 0000 | willful negligence 00695632 04 n 01 nonfeasance 0 001 @ 00695520 n 0000 | a failure to act when under an obligation to do so; a refusal (without sufficient excuse) to do that which it is your legal duty to do 00695824 04 n 04 negligence 0 carelessness 0 neglect 0 nonperformance 0 009 @ 00060780 n 0000 + 00595023 v 0301 ~ 00695520 n 0000 ~ 00696168 n 0000 ~ 00696386 n 0000 ~ 00696584 n 0000 ~ 00696876 n 0000 ~ 00697143 n 0000 ~ 00697246 n 0000 | failure to act with the prudence that a reasonable person would exercise under the same circumstances 00696168 04 n 01 comparative_negligence 0 002 @ 00695824 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | (law) negligence allocated between the plaintiff and the defendant with a corresponding reduction in damages paid to the plaintiff 00696386 04 n 01 concurrent_negligence 0 002 @ 00695824 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | (law) negligence of two of more persons acting independently; the plaintiff may sue both together or separately 00696584 04 n 01 contributory_negligence 0 002 @ 00695824 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | (law) behavior by the plaintiff that contributes to the harm resulting from the defendant's negligence; in common law any degree of contributory negligence would bar the plaintiff from collecting damages 00696876 04 n 02 criminal_negligence 0 culpable_negligence 0 002 @ 00695824 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | (law) recklessly acting without reasonable caution and putting another person at risk of injury or death (or failing to do something with the same consequences) 00697143 04 n 01 neglect_of_duty 0 002 @ 00695824 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | (law) breach of a duty 00697246 04 n 03 evasion 1 escape 1 dodging 0 010 @ 00695824 n 0000 + 00783535 v 0309 + 02522208 v 0201 + 00784433 v 0205 + 00784261 v 0202 + 00783535 v 0103 ~ 00697692 n 0000 ~ 00697806 n 0000 ~ 00698012 n 0000 ~ 00698219 n 0000 | nonperformance of something distasteful (as by deceit or trickery) that you are supposed to do; "his evasion of his clear duty was reprehensible"; "that escape from the consequences is possible but unattractive" 00697692 04 n 01 escape_mechanism 0 001 @ 00697246 n 0000 | a form of behavior that evades unpleasant realities 00697806 04 n 02 malingering 0 skulking 0 003 @ 00697246 n 0000 + 02390139 v 0202 + 02390139 v 0101 | evading duty or work by pretending to be incapacitated; "they developed a test to detect malingering" 00698012 04 n 05 shirking 0 slacking 0 soldiering 0 goofing_off 0 goldbricking 0 005 @ 00697246 n 0000 + 02389711 v 0504 + 02390349 v 0201 + 00596118 v 0201 + 02389711 v 0102 | the evasion of work or duty 00698219 04 n 01 circumvention 0 002 @ 00697246 n 0000 + 00783535 v 0105 | the act of evading by going around 00698331 04 n 01 tax_evasion 0 001 @ 01057056 n 0000 | the deliberate failure to pay taxes (usually by making a false report) 00698459 04 n 01 malfeasance 0 001 @ 00689620 n 0000 | wrongful conduct by a public official 00698554 04 n 01 misfeasance 0 001 @ 00689620 n 0000 | doing a proper act in a wrongful or injurious manner 00698664 04 n 01 malpractice 0 001 @ 00689620 n 0000 | a wrongful act that the actor had no right to do; improper professional conduct; "he charged them with electoral malpractices" 00698848 04 n 01 malpractice 1 001 @ 00689620 n 0000 | professional wrongdoing that results in injury or damage; "the widow sued his surgeon for malpractice" 00699008 04 n 01 perversion 0 002 @ 00689620 n 0000 + 00196176 v 0101 | the action of perverting something (turning it to a wrong use); "it was a perversion of justice" 00699179 04 n 03 waste 0 wastefulness 3 dissipation 2 012 @ 00389883 n 0000 + 01159439 v 0303 + 02202819 v 0101 + 01125157 v 0101 + 01122429 v 0103 ~ 00036776 n 0000 ~ 00699653 n 0000 ~ 00699749 n 0000 ~ 00699846 n 0000 ~ 00699998 n 0000 ~ 00700139 n 0000 ~ 00700266 n 0000 | useless or profitless activity; using or expending or consuming thoughtlessly or carelessly; "if the effort brings no compensating gain it is a waste"; "mindless dissipation of natural resources" 00699653 04 n 02 waste_of_effort 0 waste_of_energy 0 001 @ 00699179 n 0000 | a useless effort 00699749 04 n 01 waste_of_material 0 001 @ 00699179 n 0000 | a useless consumption of material 00699846 04 n 01 waste_of_money 0 001 @ 00699179 n 0000 | money spent for inadequate return; "the senator said that the project was a waste of money" 00699998 04 n 01 waste_of_time 0 001 @ 00699179 n 0000 | the devotion of time to a useless activity; "the waste of time could prove fatal" 00700139 04 n 05 extravagance 0 prodigality 0 lavishness 0 highlife 0 high_life 0 001 @ 00699179 n 0000 | excessive spending 00700266 04 n 01 squandering 0 003 @ 00699179 n 0000 + 01122429 v 0102 ~ 00700448 n 0000 | spending resources lavishly and wastefully; "more wasteful than the squandering of time" 00700448 04 n 01 squandermania 0 002 @ 00700266 n 0000 ;c 01060683 n 0000 | prodigious squandering (usually by a government) 00700575 04 n 03 wrong 0 legal_injury 0 damage 1 002 @ 00689620 n 0000 + 02438990 v 0101 | a legal injury is any damage resulting from a violation of a legal right 00700741 04 n 01 injury 2 004 @ 00689620 n 0000 + 00067690 v 0101 ~ 01142590 n 0000 ~ 01192590 n 0000 | an act that injures someone 00700875 04 n 03 injustice 0 unfairness 0 iniquity 1 001 @ 00689620 n 0000 | an unjust act 00700968 04 n 01 infliction 1 002 @ 00689620 n 0000 + 00723747 v 0101 | an act causing pain or damage 00701072 04 n 01 transgression 1 002 @ 00032816 n 0000 + 01961683 v 0101 | the action of going beyond or overstepping some boundary or limit 00701215 04 n 02 transgression 0 evildoing 0 013 @ 00689620 n 0000 + 02489830 v 0102 + 02490637 v 0101 ~ 00701641 n 0000 ~ 00701846 n 0000 ~ 00702036 n 0000 ~ 00702990 n 0000 ~ 00703153 n 0000 ~ 00712691 n 0000 ~ 00717281 n 0000 ~ 00717412 n 0000 ~ 00718543 n 0000 ~ 00718681 n 0000 | the act of transgressing; the violation of a law or a duty or moral principle; "the boy was punished for the transgressions of his father" 00701641 04 n 01 abomination 0 002 @ 00701215 n 0000 + 01723090 v 0103 | an action that is vicious or vile; an action that arouses disgust or abhorence; "his treatment of the children is an abomination" 00701846 04 n 04 evil 0 immorality 0 wickedness 0 iniquity 0 005 @ 00701215 n 0000 ~ 00702119 n 0000 ~ 00702292 n 0000 ~ 00702410 n 0000 ~ 00702535 n 0000 | morally objectionable behavior 00702036 04 n 01 villainy 0 001 @ 00701215 n 0000 | a treacherous or vicious act 00702119 04 n 02 deviltry 0 devilry 0 001 @ 00701846 n 0000 | wicked and cruel behavior 00702209 04 n 01 enormity 0 001 @ 00402970 n 0000 | an act of extreme wickedness 00702292 04 n 01 foul_play 0 001 @ 00701846 n 0000 | unfair or treacherous behavior (especially involving violence) 00702410 04 n 02 irreverence 0 violation 3 003 @ 00701846 n 0000 + 02492009 v 0204 ~ 00702747 n 0000 | a disrespectful act 00702535 04 n 01 sexual_immorality 0 001 @ 00701846 n 0000 | the evil ascribed to sexual acts that violate social conventions; "sexual immorality is the major reason for last year's record number of abortions" 00702747 04 n 04 profanation 0 desecration 0 blasphemy 0 sacrilege 0 003 @ 00702410 n 0000 + 02492009 v 0201 + 02492009 v 0102 | blasphemous behavior; the act of depriving something of its sacred character; "desecration of the Holy Sabbath" 00702990 04 n 02 depravity 0 turpitude 0 001 @ 00701215 n 0000 | a corrupt or depraved or degenerate act or practice; "the various turpitudes of modern society" 00703153 04 n 01 vice 0 003 @ 00701215 n 0000 ~ 00481124 n 0000 ~ 00704049 n 0000 | a specific form of evildoing; "vice offends the moral standards of the community" 00703321 04 n 01 unlicensed_gambling 0 002 @ 00481124 n 0000 @ 00732682 n 0000 | unlicensed gambling is illegal in most jurisdictions 00703457 04 n 05 pornography 0 porno 0 porn 0 erotica 0 smut 0 003 @ 00854109 n 0000 + 00568075 v 0501 ~ 00703707 n 0000 | creative activity (writing or pictures or films etc.) of no literary or artistic value other than to stimulate sexual desire 00703707 04 n 03 child_pornography 0 kiddie_porn 0 kiddy_porn 0 001 @ 00703457 n 0000 | the illegal use of children in pornographic pictures or films 00703859 04 n 03 intemperance 0 intemperateness 0 self-indulgence 0 004 @ 01011536 n 0000 ~ 00485425 n 0000 ~ 00704309 n 0000 ~ 00705391 n 0000 | immoderate indulgence of bodily appetites 00704049 04 n 02 intemperance 1 intemperateness 1 002 @ 00703153 n 0000 ~ 00704469 n 0000 | consumption of alcoholic drinks 00704175 04 n 03 prostitution 0 harlotry 0 whoredom 0 002 @ 00732682 n 0000 + 02478495 v 0101 | offering sexual intercourse for pay 00704309 04 n 04 profligacy 0 dissipation 1 dissolution 3 licentiousness 0 002 @ 00703859 n 0000 + 02536946 v 0201 | dissolute indulgence in sensual pleasure 00704469 04 n 05 drink 0 drinking 1 boozing 0 drunkenness 0 crapulence 0 006 @ 00704049 n 0000 + 01136175 v 0201 + 01135199 v 0201 + 01136175 v 0101 + 01135199 v 0101 ~ 00704734 n 0000 | the act of drinking alcoholic beverages to excess; "drink was his downfall" 00704734 04 n 01 drinking_bout 0 001 @ 00704469 n 0000 | a long period of drinking 00704819 04 n 02 package_tour 0 package_holiday 0 001 @ 00297216 n 0000 | a tour arranged by a travel agent; transportation and food and lodging are all provided at an inclusive price 00705005 04 n 01 pub_crawl 0 001 @ 00297216 n 0000 | a tour of bars or public houses (usually taking one drink at each stop) 00705132 04 n 01 whistle-stop_tour 0 002 @ 00297216 n 0000 #p 00750043 n 0000 | a tour by a candidate as part of a political campaign in which a series of small towns are visited; "in 1948 Truman crossed the country several times on his whistle-stop tours" 00705391 04 n 01 jag 0 001 @ 00703859 n 0000 | a bout of drinking or drug taking 00705474 04 n 02 dishonesty 0 knavery 0 005 @ 00689620 n 0000 ~ 00705667 n 0000 ~ 00706152 n 0000 ~ 00706522 n 0000 ~ 00706664 n 0000 | lack of honesty; acts of lying or cheating or stealing 00705667 04 n 04 treachery 0 betrayal 0 treason 1 perfidy 0 004 @ 00705474 n 0000 + 02462107 v 0201 ~ 00705837 n 0000 ~ 00706062 n 0000 | an act of deliberate betrayal 00705837 04 n 02 double_cross 0 double-crossing 0 003 @ 00705667 n 0000 + 02462512 v 0201 + 02462512 v 0101 | an act of betrayal; "he gave us the old double cross"; "I could no longer tolerate his impudent double-crossing" 00706062 04 n 01 sellout 0 002 @ 00705667 n 0000 + 00905986 v 0101 | an act of betrayal 00706152 04 n 02 charlatanism 0 quackery 1 001 @ 00705474 n 0000 | the dishonesty of a charlatan 00706251 04 n 04 plagiarism 0 plagiarization 0 plagiarisation 0 piracy 1 006 @ 00721600 n 0000 + 02211920 v 0401 + 02212084 v 0302 + 02212084 v 0201 + 02212084 v 0101 + 02212084 v 0102 | the act of plagiarizing; taking someone's words or ideas as if they were your own 00706522 04 n 01 trick 4 001 @ 00705474 n 0000 | an attempt to get you to do something foolish or imprudent; "that offer was a dirty trick" 00706664 04 n 02 falsification 0 falsehood 0 005 @ 00705474 n 0000 + 02500172 v 0104 ~ 00707173 n 0000 ~ 00709193 n 0000 ~ 00719951 n 0000 | the act of rendering something false as by fraudulent changes (of documents or measures etc.) or counterfeiting 00706919 04 n 02 falsification 2 misrepresentaation 0 009 @ 00689620 n 0000 + 02500172 v 0104 + 00808669 v 0101 + 00194360 v 0103 + 00195189 v 0101 ~ 00707304 n 0000 ~ 00707554 n 0000 ~ 00707719 n 0000 ~ 00708206 n 0000 | a willful perversion of facts 00707173 04 n 02 frame-up 0 setup 0 002 @ 00706664 n 0000 + 02501237 v 0204 | an act that incriminates someone on a false charge 00707304 04 n 05 distortion 0 overrefinement 0 straining 0 torture 1 twisting 0 004 @ 00706919 n 0000 + 00902104 v 0501 + 00461001 v 0201 + 00808669 v 0102 | the act of distorting something so it seems to mean something it was not intended to mean 00707554 04 n 02 equivocation 0 tergiversation 0 003 @ 00706919 n 0000 + 00808272 v 0203 + 00808272 v 0102 | falsification by means of vague or ambiguous language 00707719 04 n 03 lying 0 prevarication 0 fabrication 3 005 @ 00706919 n 0000 + 01606505 v 0302 + 00808272 v 0204 + 00807025 v 0101 ~ 00707919 n 0000 | the deliberate act of deviating from the truth 00707919 04 n 02 fibbing 0 paltering 0 003 @ 00707719 n 0000 + 00808272 v 0205 + 00808060 v 0101 | a trivial act of lying or being deliberately unclear 00708073 04 n 01 fakery 0 003 @ 00708206 n 0000 + 02500172 v 0103 + 01607277 v 0102 | the act of faking (or the product of faking) 00708206 04 n 04 deception 0 deceit 0 dissembling 0 dissimulation 0 015 @ 00706919 n 0000 + 02085913 v 0401 + 02498705 v 0101 + 00826744 v 0101 ~ 00708073 n 0000 ~ 00708573 n 0000 ~ 00708729 n 0000 ~ 00708997 n 0000 ~ 00710126 n 0000 ~ 00710469 n 0000 ~ 00710622 n 0000 ~ 00711960 n 0000 ~ 00712099 n 0000 ~ 00712209 n 0000 ~ 00712391 n 0000 | the act of deceiving 00708573 04 n 01 indirection 1 001 @ 00708206 n 0000 | deceitful action that is not straightforward; "he could see through the indirections of diplomats" 00708729 04 n 06 trickery 1 chicanery 0 chicane 0 guile 0 wile 0 shenanigan 1 006 @ 00708206 n 0000 + 01069483 v 0305 + 01069483 v 0205 + 02499274 v 0101 ~ 00709406 n 0000 ~ 00709820 n 0000 | the use of tricks to deceive someone (usually to extract money from them) 00708997 04 n 02 duplicity 0 double-dealing 0 001 @ 00708206 n 0000 | acting in bad faith; deception by pretending to entertain one set of intentions while acting under the influence of another 00709193 04 n 01 sophistication 0 002 @ 00706664 n 0000 + 00902104 v 0105 | falsification by the use of sophistry; misleading by means of specious fallacies; "he practiced the art of sophistication upon reason" 00709406 04 n 06 fraud 1 fraudulence 0 dupery 0 hoax 0 humbug 0 put-on 0 007 @ 00708729 n 0000 + 00827192 v 0607 + 02516203 v 0501 + 02500815 v 0401 + 00827192 v 0302 ~ 00709694 n 0000 ~ 09756556 n 0000 | something intended to deceive; deliberate trickery intended to gain an advantage 00709694 04 n 01 goldbrick 0 001 @ 00709406 n 0000 | anything that is supposed to be valuable but turns out to be worthless 00709820 04 n 01 jugglery 1 002 @ 00708729 n 0000 + 02501464 v 0101 | artful trickery designed to achieve an end; "the senator's tax program was mere jugglery" 00709982 04 n 02 scam 0 cozenage 0 004 @ 00730701 n 0000 + 02498497 v 0201 + 02222625 v 0201 + 02495803 v 0109 | a fraudulent business scheme 00710126 04 n 02 cheat 0 cheating 0 005 @ 00708206 n 0000 + 02498139 v 0201 + 02496906 v 0201 + 02496906 v 0101 ~ 00710295 n 0000 | a deception for profit to yourself 00710295 04 n 01 gerrymander 0 002 @ 00710126 n 0000 + 02393468 v 0101 | an act of gerrymandering (dividing a voting area so as to give your own party an unfair advantage) 00710469 04 n 03 delusion 0 illusion 0 head_game 0 002 @ 00708206 n 0000 + 02498705 v 0103 | the act of deluding; deception by creating illusory ideas 00710622 04 n 05 pretense 0 pretence 0 pretending 0 simulation 0 feigning 0 009 @ 00708206 n 0000 + 01672714 v 0504 + 01672714 v 0401 + 00810765 v 0303 + 00810765 v 0103 ~ 00710943 n 0000 ~ 00711148 n 0000 ~ 00711303 n 0000 ~ 00711823 n 0000 | the act of giving a false appearance; "his conformity was only pretending" 00710943 04 n 02 appearance 2 show 1 001 @ 00710622 n 0000 | pretending that something is the case in order to make a good impression; "they try to keep up appearances"; "that ceremony is just for show" 00711148 04 n 02 make-believe 0 pretend 0 003 @ 00710622 n 0000 + 00811246 v 0202 + 00811246 v 0103 | the enactment of a pretense; "it was just pretend" 00711303 04 n 04 affectation 0 mannerism 0 pose 0 affectedness 0 004 @ 00710622 n 0000 + 02444207 v 0301 ~ 00711493 n 0000 ~ 00711664 n 0000 | a deliberate pretense or exaggerated display 00711493 04 n 01 attitude 0 003 @ 00711303 n 0000 + 02444518 v 0101 + 02444518 v 0102 | a theatrical pose created for effect; "the actor struck just the right attitude" 00711664 04 n 01 radical_chic 0 001 @ 00711303 n 0000 | an affectation of radical left-wing views and the fasionable dress and lifestyle that goes with them 00711823 04 n 01 masquerade 0 002 @ 00710622 n 0000 + 00810338 v 0101 | making a false outward show; "a beggar's masquerade of wealth" 00711960 04 n 02 imposture 0 impersonation 1 003 @ 00708206 n 0000 + 01674614 v 0201 + 00810009 v 0202 | pretending to be another person 00712099 04 n 01 obscurantism 0 001 @ 00708206 n 0000 | a deliberate act intended to make something obscure 00712209 04 n 02 bluff 0 four_flush 0 002 @ 00708206 n 0000 + 01042500 v 0101 | the act of bluffing in poker; deception by a false show of confidence in the strength of your cards 00712391 04 n 01 take-in 0 002 @ 00708206 n 0000 + 00827192 v 0108 | the act of taking in as by fooling or cheating or swindling someone 00712530 04 n 01 fall 3 003 @ 00712691 n 0000 + 02490235 v 0101 + 02490054 v 0101 | a lapse into sin; a loss of innocence or of chastity; "a fall from virtue" 00712691 04 n 02 sin 0 sinning 0 008 @ 00701215 n 0000 + 02489830 v 0201 + 02489830 v 0101 ~ 00712530 n 0000 ~ 00712948 n 0000 ~ 00713094 n 0000 ~ 00713313 n 0000 ~ 00713610 n 0000 | an act that is regarded by theologians as a transgression of God's will 00712948 04 n 01 actual_sin 0 002 @ 00712691 n 0000 ! 00713094 n 0101 | a sin committed of your own free will (as contrasted with original sin) 00713094 04 n 01 original_sin 0 002 @ 00712691 n 0000 ! 00712948 n 0101 | a sin inherited by all descendants of Adam; "Adam and Even committed the original sin when they ate the forbidden fruit in the Garden of Eden" 00713313 04 n 02 mortal_sin 0 deadly_sin 0 009 @ 00712691 n 0000 ! 00713610 n 0101 ~ 00713752 n 0000 ~ 00713894 n 0000 ~ 00714066 n 0000 ~ 00714264 n 0000 ~ 00714423 n 0000 ~ 00714619 n 0000 ~ 00714768 n 0000 | an unpardonable sin entailing a total loss of grace; theologians list 7 mortal sins 00713610 04 n 01 venial_sin 0 002 @ 00712691 n 0000 ! 00713313 n 0101 | a pardonable sin regarded as entailing only a partial loss of grace 00713752 04 n 02 pride 0 superbia 0 001 @ 00713313 n 0000 | unreasonable and inordinate self-esteem (personified as one of the deadly sins) 00713894 04 n 02 envy 0 invidia 0 002 @ 00713313 n 0000 + 01773928 v 0101 | spite and resentment at seeing the success of another (personified as one of the deadly sins) 00714066 04 n 05 avarice 0 greed 0 covetousness 0 rapacity 0 avaritia 0 001 @ 00713313 n 0000 | reprehensible acquisitiveness; insatiable desire for wealth (personified as one of the deadly sins) 00714264 04 n 03 sloth 0 laziness 0 acedia 0 001 @ 00713313 n 0000 | apathy and inactivity in the practice of virtue (personified as one of the deadly sins) 00714423 04 n 04 wrath 0 anger 0 ire 0 ira 0 003 @ 00713313 n 0000 + 01735248 v 0201 + 01734240 v 0201 | belligerence aroused by a real or supposed wrong (personified as one of the deadly sins) 00714619 04 n 03 gluttony 0 overeating 0 gula 0 002 @ 00713313 n 0000 + 01156771 v 0209 | eating to excess (personified as one of the deadly sins) 00714768 04 n 02 lust 0 luxuria 0 002 @ 00713313 n 0000 + 01152240 v 0105 | self-indulgent sexual desire (personified as one of the deadly sins) 00714915 04 n 03 terrorism 0 act_of_terrorism 0 terrorist_act 0 012 @ 01063054 n 0000 ~ 00715425 n 0000 ~ 00715556 n 0000 ~ 00715884 n 0000 ~ 00716004 n 0000 ~ 00716229 n 0000 ~ 00716437 n 0000 ~ 00716600 n 0000 ~ 00716733 n 0000 ~ 00717017 n 0000 ~ 00717188 n 0000 ~ 01176707 n 0000 | the calculated use of violence (or threat of violence) against civilians in order to attain goals that are political or religious or ideological in nature; this is done through intimindation or coercion or instilling fear 00715425 04 n 02 bioterrorism 0 biological_terrorism 0 001 @ 00714915 n 0000 | terrorism using the weapons of biological warfare 00715556 04 n 01 chemical_terrorism 0 001 @ 00714915 n 0000 | terrorism using the chemical agents of chemical warfare; can underminethe personal security of citizens; "a good agent for chemical terrorism should be colorless and odorless and inexpensive and readily available and not detectable until symptoms are experienced" 00715884 04 n 02 cyber-terrorism 0 cyberwar 0 001 @ 00714915 n 0000 | an assault on electronic communication networks 00716004 04 n 01 domestic_terrorism 0 001 @ 00714915 n 0000 | terrorism practiced in your own country against your own people; "the 1995 bombing of a federal building in Oklahoma City was an instance of domestic terrorism" 00716229 04 n 04 ecoterrorism 0 ecological_terrorism 0 eco-warfare 0 ecological_warfare 0 001 @ 00714915 n 0000 | violence carried out to further the political or social objectives of the environmentalists 00716437 04 n 01 international_terrorism 0 001 @ 00714915 n 0000 | terrorism practiced by a in a foreign country by terrorists who ae not native to that country 00716600 04 n 01 narcoterrorism 0 001 @ 00714915 n 0000 | the financing of terrorist activities by participation in the drug trade 00716733 04 n 01 nuclear_terrorism 0 001 @ 00714915 n 0000 | the use of a nuclear device by a terrorist organization to cause massive devastation or the use (or threat of use) of fissionable radioactive materials; "assaults on nuclear power plants is one form of nuclear terrorism" 00717017 04 n 01 state-sponsored_terrorism 0 001 @ 00714915 n 0000 | terrorism practiced by a government against its own people or in support of international terrorism 00717188 04 n 01 theoterrorism 0 001 @ 00714915 n 0000 | terrorism for a religious purpose 00717281 04 n 02 terrorization 1 terrorisation 1 003 @ 00701215 n 0000 + 02431478 v 0202 + 02431478 v 0101 | an act of terrorism 00717412 04 n 02 crime 0 law-breaking 0 053 @ 00701215 n 0000 ;c 06135956 n 0000 + 00815577 v 0104 + 02558506 v 0101 + 00815577 v 0103 + 02406642 v 0103 ~ 00719401 n 0000 ~ 00719531 n 0000 ~ 00719749 n 0000 ~ 00719951 n 0000 ~ 00720122 n 0000 ~ 00720413 n 0000 ~ 00720672 n 0000 ~ 00720879 n 0000 ~ 00720998 n 0000 ~ 00723993 n 0000 ~ 00724572 n 0000 ~ 00725264 n 0000 ~ 00725554 n 0000 ~ 00725764 n 0000 ~ 00732549 n 0000 ~ 00732682 n 0000 ~ 00732797 n 0000 ~ 00732977 n 0000 -c 01429431 v 0000 -c 01429804 v 0000 -c 01430082 v 0000 -c 01430508 v 0000 -c 01430674 v 0000 -c 02176713 v 0000 -c 02176859 v 0000 -c 02177003 v 0000 -c 02177141 v 0000 -c 02177348 v 0000 -c 02179536 v 0000 -c 02180665 v 0000 -c 02181276 v 0000 -c 02181410 v 0000 -c 02191959 v 0000 -c 02195830 v 0000 -c 02211161 v 0000 -c 02211326 v 0000 -c 02211471 v 0000 -c 02211686 v 0000 -c 02211920 v 0000 -c 02212084 v 0000 -c 02212493 v 0000 -c 02218101 v 0000 -c 02218631 v 0000 -c 02218772 v 0000 -c 02277678 v 0000 -c 02278246 v 0000 -c 02287635 v 0000 | (criminal law) an act punishable by law; usually considered an evil act; "a long record of crimes" 00718543 04 n 01 crime 1 002 @ 00701215 n 0000 + 02558506 v 0101 | an evil act not necessarily punishable by law; "crimes of the heart" 00718681 04 n 01 inside_job 0 001 @ 00701215 n 0000 | some transgression committed with the assistance of someone trusted by the victim; "the police decided that the crime was an inside job" 00718874 04 n 01 assault 1 005 @ 00724572 n 0000 + 01085076 v 0102 ~ 00719111 n 0000 ~ 00719251 n 0000 ~ 00724767 n 0000 | a threatened or attempted physical attack by someone who appears to be able to cause bodily harm if not stopped 00719111 04 n 01 aggravated_assault 0 001 @ 00718874 n 0000 | a reckless attack with intent to injure seriously (as with a deadly weapon) 00719251 04 n 02 battery 0 assault_and_battery 0 002 @ 00718874 n 0000 ~ 00723344 n 0000 | an assault in which the assailant makes physical contact 00719401 04 n 01 capital_offense 0 001 @ 00717412 n 0000 | a crime so serious that capital punishment is considered appropriate 00719531 04 n 01 cybercrime 0 001 @ 00717412 n 0000 | crime committed using a computer and the internet to steal a person's identity or sell contraband or stalk victims or disrupt operations with malevolent programs 00719749 04 n 01 felony 0 007 @ 00717412 n 0000 ~ 00726008 n 0000 ~ 00726869 n 0000 ~ 00726966 n 0000 ~ 00731384 n 0000 ~ 00734773 n 0000 ~ 00735412 n 0000 | a serious crime (such as murder or arson) 00719951 04 n 01 forgery 1 003 @ 00706664 n 0000 @ 00717412 n 0000 + 01607277 v 0101 | criminal falsification by making or altering an instrument with intent to defraud 00720122 04 n 01 fraud 0 011 @ 00717412 n 0000 ~ 00727640 n 0000 ~ 00728158 n 0000 ~ 00728250 n 0000 ~ 00728377 n 0000 ~ 00728588 n 0000 ~ 00728784 n 0000 ~ 00729146 n 0000 ~ 00729380 n 0000 ~ 00729606 n 0000 ~ 00730701 n 0000 | intentional deception resulting in injury to another person 00720413 04 n 01 Had_crime 0 002 @ 00717412 n 0000 ;c 05855389 n 0000 | (Islam) serious crimes committed by Muslims and punishable by pre-established punishments found in the Koran; "Had crimes include apostasy from Islam and murder and theft and adultery" 00720672 04 n 02 hijack 0 highjack 0 004 @ 00717412 n 0000 + 01430082 v 0203 + 01430082 v 0102 ~ 00215453 n 0000 | seizure of a vehicle in transit either to rob it or divert it to an alternate destination 00720879 04 n 01 mayhem 0 001 @ 00717412 n 0000 | the willful and unlawful crippling or mutilation of another person 00720998 04 n 07 misdemeanor 0 misdemeanour 0 infraction 0 offence 1 offense 1 violation 0 infringement 0 009 @ 00717412 n 0000 + 02491108 v 0703 + 02490637 v 0402 + 02490637 v 0303 ~ 00722487 n 0000 ~ 00722820 n 0000 ~ 00723047 n 0000 ~ 00723175 n 0000 ~ 00723607 n 0000 | a crime less serious than a felony 00721309 04 n 02 violation 4 infringement 1 007 @ 00689620 n 0000 + 02491108 v 0203 + 01935302 v 0202 + 02588325 v 0101 ~ 00721600 n 0000 ~ 00721763 n 0000 ~ 00722378 n 0000 | an act that disregards an agreement or a right; "he claimed a violation of his rights under the Fifth Amendment" 00721600 04 n 02 copyright_infringement 0 infringement_of_copyright 0 002 @ 00721309 n 0000 ~ 00706251 n 0000 | a violation of the rights secured by a copyright 00721763 04 n 01 foul 1 007 @ 00721309 n 0000 ;c 00407449 n 0000 + 01112384 v 0101 + 01112530 v 0101 ~ 00120428 n 0000 ~ 00721967 n 0000 ~ 00722125 n 0000 | an act that violates of the rules of a sport 00721967 04 n 01 personal_foul 0 002 @ 00721763 n 0000 ;c 00407449 n 0000 | a foul that involves unnecessarily rough contact (as in basketball or football) 00722125 04 n 02 technical_foul 0 technical 0 002 @ 00721763 n 0000 ;c 00456335 n 0000 | (basketball) a foul that that can be assessed on a player or a coach or a team for unsportsmanlike conduct; does not usually involve physical contact during play 00722378 04 n 01 patent_infringement 0 001 @ 00721309 n 0000 | violation of the rights secured by a patent 00722487 04 n 04 disorderly_conduct 0 disorderly_behavior 0 disturbance_of_the_peace 0 breach_of_the_peace 0 001 @ 00720998 n 0000 | any act of molesting or interrupting or hindering or disquieting or agitating or arousing from a state of repose or otherwise depriving inhabitants of the peace and quiet to which they are entitled 00722820 04 n 02 false_pretense 0 false_pretence 0 002 @ 00720998 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | (law) an offense involving intent to defraud and false representation and obtaining property as a result of that misrepresentation 00723047 04 n 02 indecent_exposure 0 public_nudity 0 001 @ 00720998 n 0000 | vulgar and offensive nakedness in a public place 00723175 04 n 03 perjury 0 bearing_false_witness 0 lying_under_oath 0 002 @ 00720998 n 0000 + 00807511 v 0101 | criminal offense of making false statements under oath 00723344 04 n 01 resisting_arrest 0 003 @ 00916714 n 0000 @ 00719251 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | physical efforts to oppose a lawful arrest; the resistance is classified as assault and battery upon the person of the police officer attempting to make the arrest 00723607 04 n 01 sedition 0 002 @ 00720998 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | an illegal action inciting resistance to lawful authority and tending to cause the disruption or overthrow of the government 00723805 04 n 01 molestation 1 002 @ 00724865 n 0000 + 02493422 v 0101 | the act of subjecting someone to unwanted or improper sexual advances or activity (especially women or children) 00723993 04 n 03 perpetration 0 commission 1 committal 1 004 @ 00717412 n 0000 + 02505717 v 0302 + 02505717 v 0202 + 02505717 v 0101 | the act of committing a crime 00724160 04 n 04 rape 0 violation 2 assault 2 ravishment 0 007 @ 00724865 n 0000 + 02491481 v 0402 + 01085076 v 0302 + 02491481 v 0203 + 02491481 v 0101 ~ 00724431 n 0000 ~ 00796126 n 0000 | the crime of forcing a woman to submit to sexual intercourse against her will 00724431 04 n 01 date_rape 0 001 @ 00724160 n 0000 | rape in which the rapist is known to the victim (as when they are on a date together) 00724572 04 n 02 attack 2 attempt 2 003 @ 00717412 n 0000 + 01085076 v 0104 ~ 00718874 n 0000 | the act of attacking; "attacks on women increased last year"; "they made an attempt on his life" 00724767 04 n 01 mugging 0 002 @ 00718874 n 0000 + 02211686 v 0101 | assault with intent to rob 00724865 04 n 04 sexual_assault 0 sexual_abuse 0 sex_crime 0 sex_offense 0 004 @ 00725554 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ~ 00723805 n 0000 ~ 00724160 n 0000 | a statutory offense that provides that it is a crime to knowingly cause another person to engage in an unwanted sexual act by force or threat; "most states have replaced the common law definition of rape with statutes defining sexual assault" 00725264 04 n 01 Tazir_crime 0 002 @ 00717412 n 0000 ;c 05855389 n 0000 | (Islam) minor crimes committed by Muslims; crimes that are not mentioned in the Koran so judges are free to punish the offender in any appropriate way; "in some Islamic nations Tazir crimes are set by legislation" 00725554 04 n 04 statutory_offense 0 statutory_offence 0 regulatory_offense 0 regulatory_offence 0 003 @ 00717412 n 0000 ~ 00724865 n 0000 ~ 00725853 n 0000 | crimes created by statutes and not by common law 00725764 04 n 01 thuggery 0 001 @ 00717412 n 0000 | violent or brutal acts as of thugs 00725853 04 n 01 bigamy 0 001 @ 00725554 n 0000 | the offense of marrying someone while you have a living spouse from whom no valid divorce has occurred 00726008 04 n 02 capture 1 seizure 2 005 @ 00719749 n 0000 + 01176859 v 0201 + 01178666 v 0103 ~ 00726182 n 0000 ~ 00726424 n 0000 | the act of taking of a person by force 00726182 04 n 01 abduction 0 002 @ 00726008 n 0000 + 01429431 v 0103 | the criminal act of capturing and carrying away by force a family member; if a man's wife is abducted it is a crime against the family relationship and against the wife 00726424 04 n 02 kidnapping 0 snatch 2 004 @ 00726008 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 01429431 v 0204 + 01429431 v 0101 | (law) the unlawful act of capturing and carrying away a person against their will and holding them in false imprisonment 00726665 04 n 03 racket 0 fraudulent_scheme 0 illegitimate_enterprise 0 001 @ 00747619 n 0000 | an illegal enterprise (such as extortion or fraud or drug peddling or prostitution) carried on for profit 00726869 04 n 01 racketeering 0 002 @ 00719749 n 0000 + 02372338 v 0101 | engaging in a racket 00726966 04 n 02 bribery 0 graft 1 003 @ 00719749 n 0000 + 02218101 v 0101 ~ 00727152 n 0000 | the practice of offering something (usually money) in order to gain an illicit advantage 00727152 04 n 01 commercial_bribery 0 001 @ 00726966 n 0000 | bribery of a purchasing agent in order to induce the agent to enter into a transaction 00727303 04 n 05 embezzlement 0 peculation 0 defalcation 0 misapplication 0 misappropriation 0 007 @ 00731384 n 0000 + 02226486 v 0504 + 02226486 v 0302 + 02226486 v 0203 + 02226486 v 0101 ~ 00727895 n 0000 ~ 00728010 n 0000 | the fraudulent appropriation of funds or property entrusted to your care but actually owned by someone else 00727640 04 n 01 identity_theft 0 001 @ 00720122 n 0000 | the co-option of another person's personal information (e.g., name, social security number, credit card number, passport) without that person's knowledge and the fraudulent use of such knowledge 00727895 04 n 01 raid 1 002 @ 00727303 n 0000 + 02209175 v 0101 | an attempt by speculators to defraud investors 00728010 04 n 01 plunderage 0 002 @ 00727303 n 0000 + 02277438 v 0102 | the act of plundering (especially the embezzlement of goods on shipboard) 00728158 04 n 01 mail_fraud 0 001 @ 00720122 n 0000 | use of the mails to defraud someone 00728250 04 n 01 election_fraud 0 001 @ 00720122 n 0000 | misrepresentation or alteration of the true results of an election 00728377 04 n 02 constructive_fraud 0 legal_fraud 0 002 @ 00720122 n 0000 ~ 00728976 n 0000 | comprises all acts or omissions or concealments involving breach of equitable or legal duty or trust or confidence 00728588 04 n 02 extrinsic_fraud 0 collateral_fraud 0 001 @ 00720122 n 0000 | fraud that prevents a party from knowing their rights or from having a fair opportunity of presenting them at trial 00728784 04 n 02 fraud_in_fact 0 positive_fraud 0 001 @ 00720122 n 0000 | actual deceit; concealing something or making a false representation with an evil intent to cause injury to another 00728976 04 n 01 fraud_in_law 0 001 @ 00728377 n 0000 | fraud that is presumed from the circumstances although the one who commits it need not have had any evil intent 00729146 04 n 01 fraud_in_the_factum 0 001 @ 00720122 n 0000 | fraud that arises from a disparity between the instrument intended to be executed and the instrument actually executed; e.g., leading someone to sign the wrong contract 00729380 04 n 01 fraud_in_the_inducement 0 001 @ 00720122 n 0000 | fraud which intentionally causes a person to execute and instrument or make an agreement or render a judgment; e.g., misleading someone about the true facts 00729606 04 n 01 intrinsic_fraud 0 001 @ 00720122 n 0000 | fraud (as by use of forged documents or false claims or perjury) that misleads a court or jury and induces a finding for the one perpetrating the fraud 00729819 04 n 0c bunco 0 bunco_game 0 bunko 0 bunko_game 0 con 0 confidence_trick 0 confidence_game 0 con_game 0 gyp 0 hustle 1 sting 0 flimflam 0 005 @ 00730701 n 0000 + 02495803 v 090b + 02495803 v 050c + 02495803 v 0107 ~ 00730152 n 0000 | a swindle in which you cheat at gambling or persuade a person to buy worthless property 00730152 04 n 01 sting_operation 0 001 @ 00729819 n 0000 | a complicated confidence game planned and executed with great care (especially an operation implemented by undercover agents to apprehend criminals) 00730362 04 n 01 pyramiding 0 001 @ 00730701 n 0000 | a fraudulent business practice involving some form of pyramid scheme e.g., the chain of distribution is artificially expanded by an excessive number of distributors selling to other distributors at progressively higher wholesale prices until retail prices are unnecessarily inflated 00730701 04 n 03 swindle 0 cheat 1 rig 0 011 @ 00720122 n 0000 + 02283615 v 0301 + 02496758 v 0301 + 01069483 v 0201 + 02495803 v 0102 ~ 00709982 n 0000 ~ 00729819 n 0000 ~ 00730362 n 0000 ~ 00731019 n 0000 ~ 00731168 n 0000 ~ 00731226 n 0000 | the act of swindling by some fraudulent scheme; "that book is a fraud" 00731019 04 n 01 holdout 0 001 @ 00730701 n 0000 | the act of hiding playing cards in a gambling game so they are available for personal use later 00731168 04 n 01 swiz 0 001 @ 00730701 n 0000 | British 00731226 04 n 02 shell_game 0 thimblerig 0 001 @ 00730701 n 0000 | a swindling sleight-of-hand game; victim guesses which of three things a pellet is under 00731384 04 n 05 larceny 0 theft 0 thievery 0 thieving 0 stealing 0 014 @ 00719749 n 0000 + 02254604 v 0501 + 02255077 v 0403 + 02255077 v 0303 ~ 00064497 n 0000 ~ 00727303 n 0000 ~ 00731814 n 0000 ~ 00731939 n 0000 ~ 00732144 n 0000 ~ 00733088 n 0000 ~ 00734295 n 0000 ~ 00734476 n 0000 ~ 00734656 n 0000 ~ 00908865 n 0000 | the act of taking something from someone unlawfully; "the thieving is awful at Kennedy International" 00731814 04 n 01 pilferage 0 002 @ 00731384 n 0000 + 02210889 v 0101 | the act of stealing small amounts or small articles 00731939 04 n 02 shoplifting 0 shrinkage 0 002 @ 00731384 n 0000 + 02211326 v 0101 | the act of stealing goods that are on display in a store; "shrinkage is the retail trade's euphemism for shoplifting" 00732144 04 n 01 robbery 0 010 @ 00731384 n 0000 + 02254238 v 0101 ~ 00732389 n 0000 ~ 00733251 n 0000 ~ 00733386 n 0000 ~ 00733522 n 0000 ~ 00733658 n 0000 ~ 00733860 n 0000 ~ 00733968 n 0000 ~ 00734155 n 0000 | larceny by threat of violence 00732389 04 n 04 armed_robbery 0 heist 1 holdup 0 stickup 0 004 @ 00732144 n 0000 + 02211471 v 0402 + 02211471 v 0301 + 02495195 v 0204 | robbery at gunpoint 00732549 04 n 03 treason 0 high_treason 0 lese_majesty 0 001 @ 00717412 n 0000 | a crime that undermines the offender's government 00732682 04 n 01 vice_crime 0 003 @ 00717412 n 0000 ~ 00703321 n 0000 ~ 00704175 n 0000 | a vice that is illegal 00732797 04 n 01 victimless_crime 0 001 @ 00717412 n 0000 | an act that is legally a crime but that seem to have no victims; "he considers prostitution to be a victimless crime" 00732977 04 n 01 war_crime 0 001 @ 00717412 n 0000 | a crime committed in wartime; violation of rules of war 00733088 04 n 01 biopiracy 0 001 @ 00731384 n 0000 | biological theft; illegal collection of indigenous plants by corporations who patent them for their own use 00733251 04 n 02 caper 1 job 2 001 @ 00732144 n 0000 | a crime (especially a robbery); "the gang pulled off a bank job in St. Louis" 00733386 04 n 02 dacoity 0 dakoity 0 003 @ 00732144 n 0000 ;r 08349657 n 0000 ;r 08181072 n 0000 | robbery by a gang of armed dacoits 00733522 04 n 02 heist 0 rip-off 0 004 @ 00732144 n 0000 ;u 06716165 n 0000 + 02496906 v 0202 + 02495195 v 0104 | the act of stealing 00733658 04 n 02 highjacking 0 hijacking 0 003 @ 00732144 n 0000 + 01430082 v 0202 + 01430082 v 0103 | robbery of a traveller or vehicle in transit or seizing control of a vehicle by the use of force 00733860 04 n 01 highway_robbery 0 001 @ 00732144 n 0000 | robbery of travellers on or near a public road 00733968 04 n 02 piracy 0 buccaneering 0 002 @ 00732144 n 0000 + 01430082 v 0104 | robbery on the high seas; taking a ship away from the control of those who are legally entitled to it 00734155 04 n 01 rolling 1 001 @ 00732144 n 0000 | the act of robbing a helpless person; "he was charged with rolling drunks in the park" 00734295 04 n 02 grand_larceny 0 grand_theft 0 002 @ 00731384 n 0000 ! 00734476 n 0101 | larceny of property having a value greater than some amount (the amount varies by locale) 00734476 04 n 02 petit_larceny 0 petty_larceny 0 002 @ 00731384 n 0000 ! 00734295 n 0101 | larceny of property having a value less than some amount (the amount varies by locale) 00734656 04 n 01 skimming 1 001 @ 00731384 n 0000 | failure to declare income in order to avoid paying taxes on it 00734773 04 n 01 extortion 0 005 @ 00719749 n 0000 + 02176199 v 0101 ~ 00734965 n 0000 ~ 00735122 n 0000 ~ 00735301 n 0000 | the felonious act of extorting money (as by threats of violence) 00734965 04 n 01 blackmail 0 003 @ 00734773 n 0000 + 02504193 v 0101 + 02176859 v 0101 | extortion of money by threats to divulge discrediting information 00735122 04 n 02 protection 1 tribute 2 001 @ 00734773 n 0000 | payment extorted by gangsters on threat of violence; "every store in the neighborhood had to pay him protection" 00735301 04 n 01 shakedown 0 002 @ 00734773 n 0000 ;u 06716165 n 0000 | extortion of money (as by blackmail) 00735412 04 n 01 burglary 0 004 @ 00719749 n 0000 + 02495195 v 0103 + 02495195 v 0101 ~ 00735612 n 0000 | entering a building unlawfully with intent to commit a felony or to steal valuable property 00735612 04 n 03 housebreaking 0 break-in 0 breaking_and_entering 0 003 @ 00735412 n 0000 + 02494629 v 0201 ~ 00735831 n 0000 | trespassing for an unlawful purpose; illegal entrance into premises with criminal intent 00735831 04 n 01 home_invasion 0 001 @ 00735612 n 0000 | burglary of a dwelling while the residents are at home 00735945 04 n 01 joint_venture 0 002 @ 00748593 n 0000 ~ 00736167 n 0000 | a venture by a partnership or conglomerate designed to share risk or expertise; "a joint venture between the film companies to produce TV shows" 00736167 04 n 01 foreign_direct_investment 1 001 @ 00735945 n 0000 | a joint venture between a foreign company and a United States company 00736308 04 n 01 experiment 1 001 @ 00748593 n 0000 | a venture at something new or different; "as an experiment he decided to grow a beard" 00736451 04 n 01 forlorn_hope 0 001 @ 00747619 n 0000 | a hopeless or desperate enterprise 00736544 04 n 05 attempt 0 effort 0 endeavor 0 endeavour 0 try 0 026 @ 00389883 n 0000 + 02454930 v 0501 + 02455962 v 0402 + 02455962 v 0301 + 02454930 v 0103 ~ 00118957 n 0000 ~ 00119904 n 0000 ~ 00120027 n 0000 ~ 00737272 n 0000 ~ 00737446 n 0000 ~ 00737651 n 0000 ~ 00737808 n 0000 ~ 00737897 n 0000 ~ 00738055 n 0000 ~ 00738427 n 0000 ~ 00738602 n 0000 ~ 00738692 n 0000 ~ 00738900 n 0000 ~ 00739203 n 0000 ~ 00739314 n 0000 ~ 00739473 n 0000 ~ 00739607 n 0000 ~ 00739796 n 0000 ~ 00740992 n 0000 ~ 00741865 n 0000 ~ 00745156 n 0000 | earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something; "made an effort to cover all the reading material"; "wished him luck in his endeavor"; "she gave it a good try" 00737272 04 n 02 bid 0 play 3 002 @ 00736544 n 0000 + 02175766 v 0101 | an attempt to get something; "they made a futile play for power"; "he made a bid to gain attention" 00737446 04 n 05 braving 0 confronting 0 coping_with 0 grappling 2 tackling 0 005 @ 00736544 n 0000 + 02493557 v 0502 + 02510526 v 0406 + 00786006 v 0201 ~ 00739011 n 0000 | taking the bull by the horns 00737651 04 n 06 crack 1 fling 1 go 1 pass 1 whirl 0 offer 1 001 @ 00736544 n 0000 | a usually brief attempt; "he took a crack at it"; "I gave it a whirl" 00737808 04 n 01 essay 0 002 @ 00736544 n 0000 + 02454930 v 0104 | a tentative attempt 00737897 04 n 01 foray 1 001 @ 00736544 n 0000 | an initial attempt (especially outside your usual areas of competence); "scientists' forays into politics" 00738055 04 n 03 contribution 2 part 3 share 1 003 @ 00736544 n 0000 + 02241832 v 0101 ~ 00738322 n 0000 | any one of a number of individual efforts in a common endeavor; "I am proud of my contribution to the team's success"; "they all did their share of the work" 00738322 04 n 01 end 0 001 @ 00738055 n 0000 | the part you are expected to play; "he held up his end" 00738427 04 n 01 liberation 0 003 @ 00736544 n 0000 + 02422828 v 0102 + 02422490 v 0101 | the attempt to achieve equal rights or status; "she worked for women's liberation" 00738602 04 n 01 mug's_game 0 001 @ 00736544 n 0000 | a futile or unprofitable endeavor 00738692 04 n 03 power_play 0 squeeze_play 1 squeeze 1 003 @ 00736544 n 0000 + 02176199 v 0302 + 02429697 v 0303 | an aggressive attempt to compel acquiescence by the concentration or manipulation of power 00738900 04 n 01 research_effort 0 001 @ 00736544 n 0000 | an attempt to solve some problem through research 00739011 04 n 02 face 0 facing 0 003 @ 00737446 n 0000 + 01032546 v 0202 + 00786006 v 0103 | the act of confronting bravely; "he hated facing the facts"; "he excelled in the face of danger" 00739203 04 n 01 seeking 1 002 @ 00736544 n 0000 + 02175573 v 0101 | an attempt to acquire or gain something 00739314 04 n 02 shot 4 stab 1 001 @ 00736544 n 0000 | informal words for any attempt or effort; "he gave it his best shot"; "he took a stab at forecasting" 00739473 04 n 01 shot 8 004 @ 00736544 n 0000 ~ 00102398 n 0000 ~ 01194387 n 0000 ~ 01194525 n 0000 | an attempt to score in a game 00739607 04 n 04 striving 0 nisus 0 pains 0 strain 0 005 @ 00736544 n 0000 + 01129577 v 0401 + 01110726 v 0403 + 02455962 v 0103 ~ 00938688 n 0000 | an effortful attempt to attain a goal 00739796 04 n 02 struggle 1 battle 1 005 @ 00736544 n 0000 + 02334710 v 0102 ~ 00740060 n 0000 ~ 00740178 n 0000 ~ 07016189 n 0000 | an energetic attempt to achieve something; "getting through the crowd was a real struggle"; "he fought a battle for recognition" 00740060 04 n 01 duel 1 001 @ 00739796 n 0000 | any struggle between two skillful opponents (individuals or groups) 00740178 04 n 02 scramble 1 scuffle 1 003 @ 00739796 n 0000 + 01462246 v 0201 + 01431064 v 0101 | an unceremonious and disorganized struggle 00740321 04 n 01 buyout 0 005 @ 00071120 n 0000 + 02208458 v 0102 ~ 00165379 n 0000 ~ 00740522 n 0000 ~ 00740693 n 0000 | acquisition of a company by purchasing a controlling percentage of its stock 00740522 04 n 01 strategic_buyout 0 001 @ 00740321 n 0000 | an acquisition based on analysis of the benefits of consolidation in anticipation of increased earning power 00740693 04 n 01 takeover 1 004 @ 00740321 n 0000 + 02208458 v 0101 ~ 00741604 n 0000 ~ 00741734 n 0000 | a change by sale or merger in the controlling interest of a corporation 00740873 04 n 01 anti-takeover_defense 0 001 @ 00191493 n 0000 | resistance to or defense against a hostile takeover 00740992 04 n 01 takeover_attempt 0 003 @ 00736544 n 0000 ~ 00164987 n 0000 ~ 00165155 n 0000 | an attempt to take control of a corporation 00741134 04 n 01 takeover_bid 0 003 @ 06724301 n 0000 ~ 00741285 n 0000 ~ 00741464 n 0000 | an offer to buy shares in order to take over the company 00741285 04 n 01 two-tier_bid 0 001 @ 00741134 n 0000 | a takeover bid where the acquirer offers to pay more for the shares needed to gain control than for the remaining shares 00741464 04 n 01 any-and-all_bid 0 001 @ 00741134 n 0000 | a takeover bid where the acquirer offers to buy any and all shares outstanding 00741604 04 n 01 hostile_takeover 0 001 @ 00740693 n 0000 | a takeover that is resisted by the management of the target company 00741734 04 n 01 friendly_takeover 0 001 @ 00740693 n 0000 | a takeover that is welcomed by the management of the target company 00741865 04 n 03 test 0 trial 0 run 6 014 @ 00736544 n 0000 + 00524802 v 0303 + 00890603 v 0101 + 02665185 v 0101 ~ 00742314 n 0000 ~ 00743143 n 0000 ~ 00744633 n 0000 ~ 00744912 n 0000 ~ 00745403 n 0000 ~ 00745659 n 0000 ~ 00745797 n 0000 ~ 00745949 n 0000 ~ 00746140 n 0000 ~ 05414386 n 0000 | the act of testing something; "in the experimental trials the amount of carbon was measured separately"; "he called each flip of the coin a new trial" 00742314 04 n 01 assay 0 006 @ 00741865 n 0000 + 00671855 v 0101 ~ 00742662 n 0000 ~ 00742929 n 0000 ~ 05406406 n 0000 ~ 05407663 n 0000 | a quantitative or qualitative test of a substance (especially an ore or a drug) to determine its components; frequently used to test for the presence or concentration of infectious agents or antibodies etc. 00742662 04 n 02 enzyme-linked-immunosorbent_serologic_assay 0 ELISA 0 001 @ 00742314 n 0000 | an assay that relies on an enzymatic conversion reaction and is used to detect the presence of specific substances (such as enzymes or viruses or antibodies or bacteria) 00742929 04 n 01 immunohistochemistry 0 001 @ 00742314 n 0000 | an assay that shows specific antigens in tissues by the use of markers that are either fluorescent dyes or enzymes (such as horseradish peroxidase) 00743143 04 n 02 clinical_trial 0 clinical_test 0 005 @ 00741865 n 0000 ~ 00743507 n 0000 ~ 00743741 n 0000 ~ 00743999 n 0000 ~ 00744320 n 0000 | a rigorously controlled test of a new drug or a new invasive medical device on human subjects; in the United States it is conducted under the direction of the FDA before being made available for general clinical use 00743507 04 n 02 phase_I_clinical_trial 0 phase_I 0 001 @ 00743143 n 0000 | a clinical trial on a few persons to determine the safety of a new drug or invasive medical device; for drugs, dosage or toxicity limits should be obtained 00743741 04 n 02 phase_II_clinical_trial 0 phase_II 0 001 @ 00743143 n 0000 | a clinical trial on more persons than in phase I; intended to evaluate the efficacy of a treatment for the condition it is intended to treat; possible side effects are monitored 00743999 04 n 02 phase_III_clinical_trial 0 phase_III 0 001 @ 00743143 n 0000 | a large clinical trial of a treatment or drug that in phase I and phase II has been shown to be efficacious with tolerable side effects; after successful conclusion of phase III clinical trials it will receive formal approval from the FDA 00744320 04 n 02 phase_IV_clinical_trials 0 phase_IV 0 001 @ 00743143 n 0000 | sometimes the FDA approves a drug for general use but requires to manufacturer to continue to monitor its effects; during phase IV the drug may be tried on slightly different patient populations than those studied in earlier trials 00744633 04 n 01 double_blind 0 001 @ 00741865 n 0000 | a test procedure in which the identity of those receiving the intervention is concealed from both the administrators and the subjects until after the test is completed; designed to reduce or eliminate bias in the results 00744912 04 n 03 preclinical_trial 0 preclinical_test 0 preclinical_phase 0 001 @ 00741865 n 0000 | a laboratory test of a new drug or a new invasive medical device on animal subjects; conducted to gather evidence justifying a clinical trial 00745156 04 n 02 test 3 trial 3 005 @ 00736544 n 0000 + 02456388 v 0203 + 00647692 v 0101 + 01077496 v 0101 + 00760667 v 0102 | the act of undergoing testing; "he survived the great test of battle"; "candidates must compete in a trial of skill" 00745403 04 n 02 audition 1 tryout 0 004 @ 00741865 n 0000 + 01669532 v 0202 + 01669532 v 0101 ~ 00745561 n 0000 | a test of the suitability of a performer 00745561 04 n 01 screen_test 0 001 @ 00745403 n 0000 | a filmed audition of an actor or actress 00745659 04 n 01 field_trial 0 001 @ 00741865 n 0000 | a test of young hunting dogs to determine their skill in pointing and retrieving 00745797 04 n 03 fitting 0 try-on 0 trying_on 0 003 @ 00741865 n 0000 + 02580603 v 0101 + 00045799 v 0201 | trying on clothes to see whether they fit 00745949 04 n 03 MOT 0 MOT_test 0 Ministry_of_Transportation_test 0 002 @ 00741865 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a compulsory annual test of older motor vehicles for safety and exhaust fumes 00746140 04 n 02 pilot_project 0 pilot_program 0 001 @ 00741865 n 0000 | activity planned as a test or trial; "they funded a pilot project in six states" 00746296 04 n 01 spadework 0 001 @ 00546605 n 0000 | dull or routine preliminary work preparing for an undertaking 00746413 04 n 01 timework 0 001 @ 00546605 n 0000 | work paid for at a rate per unit of time 00746508 04 n 04 undertaking 0 project 0 task 1 labor 1 018 @ 00546605 n 0000 + 02346717 v 0401 + 02334288 v 0402 + 02321005 v 0301 + 01592028 v 0202 + 01604392 v 0101 ~ 00546229 n 0000 ~ 00747120 n 0000 ~ 00747319 n 0000 ~ 00747500 n 0000 ~ 00747619 n 0000 ~ 00747922 n 0000 ~ 00748076 n 0000 ~ 00748183 n 0000 ~ 00748296 n 0000 ~ 00748438 n 0000 ~ 00748593 n 0000 ~ 00769936 n 0000 | any piece of work that is undertaken or attempted; "he prepared for great undertakings" 00746984 04 n 02 written_assignment 0 writing_assignment 0 002 @ 00747319 n 0000 ~ 06011993 n 0000 | an assignment to write something 00747120 04 n 04 adventure 0 escapade 1 risky_venture 0 dangerous_undertaking 0 003 @ 00746508 n 0000 + 02470068 v 0103 + 02469144 v 0106 | a wild and exciting undertaking (not necessarily lawful) 00747319 04 n 01 assignment 3 004 @ 00746508 n 0000 + 00654906 v 0101 ~ 00685688 n 0000 ~ 00746984 n 0000 | an undertaking that you have been assigned to do (as by an instructor) 00747500 04 n 01 baby 0 001 @ 00746508 n 0000 | a project of personal concern to someone; "this project is his baby" 00747619 04 n 03 enterprise 0 endeavor 1 endeavour 1 006 @ 00746508 n 0000 + 02455962 v 0302 + 02455962 v 0201 ~ 00726665 n 0000 ~ 00736451 n 0000 ~ 01032803 n 0000 | a purposeful or industrious undertaking (especially one that requires effort or boldness); "he had doubts about the whole enterprise" 00747922 04 n 02 labor_of_love 0 labour_of_love 0 001 @ 00746508 n 0000 | productive work performed voluntarily without material reward or compensation 00748076 04 n 02 marathon 0 endurance_contest 0 001 @ 00746508 n 0000 | any long and arduous undertaking 00748183 04 n 01 no-brainer 0 002 @ 00746508 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | anything that requires little thought 00748296 04 n 01 proposition 0 001 @ 00746508 n 0000 | a task to be dealt with; "securing adequate funding is a time-consuming proposition" 00748438 04 n 02 tall_order 0 large_order 0 001 @ 00746508 n 0000 | a formidable task or requirement; "finishing in time was a tall order but we did it" 00748593 04 n 01 venture 0 007 @ 00746508 n 0000 + 02302492 v 0101 ~ 00735945 n 0000 ~ 00736308 n 0000 ~ 00748924 n 0000 ~ 00752534 n 0000 ~ 00752806 n 0000 | any venturesome undertaking especially one with an uncertain outcome 00748823 04 n 02 speleology 0 spelaeology 0 001 @ 00406816 n 0000 | the pastime of exploring caves 00748924 04 n 06 campaign 2 cause 1 crusade 0 drive 2 movement 3 effort 3 020 @ 00748593 n 0000 + 00993955 v 0401 + 02334288 v 0405 + 01599490 v 0401 + 01463905 v 0402 + 01474193 v 0402 + 02512778 v 0301 + 02512778 v 0104 ~ 00749638 n 0000 ~ 00749804 n 0000 ~ 00749915 n 0000 ~ 00750043 n 0000 ~ 00750757 n 0000 ~ 00750892 n 0000 ~ 00751043 n 0000 ~ 00751225 n 0000 ~ 00751393 n 0000 ~ 00751508 n 0000 ~ 00751693 n 0000 ~ 00751845 n 0000 | a series of actions advancing a principle or tending toward a particular end; "he supported populist campaigns"; "they worked in the cause of world peace"; "the team was ready for a drive toward the pennant"; "the movement to end slavery"; "contributed to the war effort" 00749638 04 n 03 advertising_campaign 0 ad_campaign 0 ad_blitz 0 003 @ 00748924 n 0000 ~ 00752292 n 0000 ~ 00752402 n 0000 | an organized program of advertisements 00749804 04 n 01 anti-war_movement 0 001 @ 00748924 n 0000 | a campaign against entering or continuing a war 00749915 04 n 01 consumerism 0 001 @ 00748924 n 0000 | a movement advocating greater protection of the interests of consumers 00750043 04 n 05 campaigning 0 candidacy 0 candidature 0 electioneering 0 political_campaign 0 007 @ 00748924 n 0000 + 02341504 v 0401 %p 00705132 n 0000 ~ 00750315 n 0000 ~ 00750627 n 0000 ~ 00752018 n 0000 ~ 00752166 n 0000 | the campaign of a candidate to be elected 00750315 04 n 02 front-porch_campaigning 0 front-porch_campaign 0 001 @ 00750043 n 0000 | a campaign in which the candidate makes speeches but does not travel; "William McKinley's dignified front-porch campaign won him the presidency in 1896"; "her approach was the opposite of a passive front-porch campaign" 00750627 04 n 01 hustings 0 001 @ 00750043 n 0000 | the activities involved in political campaigning (especially speech making) 00750757 04 n 01 ecumenical_movement 0 001 @ 00748924 n 0000 | a movement among Protestant groups aimed at universal Christian unity 00750892 04 n 03 fund-raising_campaign 0 fund-raising_drive 0 fund-raising_effort 0 001 @ 00748924 n 0000 | a campaign to raise money for some cause 00751043 04 n 04 feminist_movement 0 feminism 0 women's_liberation_movement 0 women's_lib 0 002 @ 00748924 n 0000 %m 09437627 n 0000 | the movement aimed at equal rights for women 00751225 04 n 02 gay_liberation_movement 0 gay_lib 0 001 @ 00748924 n 0000 | the movement aimed at liberating homosexuals from legal or social or economic oppression 00751393 04 n 01 lost_cause 0 001 @ 00748924 n 0000 | a defeated cause or a cause for which defeat is inevitable 00751508 04 n 01 reform 1 002 @ 00748924 n 0000 + 00256524 v 0101 | a campaign aimed to correct abuses or malpractices; "the reforms he proposed were too radical for the politicians" 00751693 04 n 01 war 1 001 @ 00748924 n 0000 | a concerted campaign to end something that is injurious; "the war on poverty"; "the war against crime" 00751845 04 n 02 youth_movement 0 youth_crusade 0 001 @ 00748924 n 0000 | political or religious or social reform movement or agitation consisting chiefly of young people 00752018 04 n 01 whispering_campaign 0 001 @ 00750043 n 0000 | the organized dissemination of derogatory rumors designed to discredit a candidate 00752166 04 n 01 stumping 0 001 @ 00750043 n 0000 | campaigning for something by making political speeches (stump speeches) 00752292 04 n 01 sales_campaign 0 001 @ 00749638 n 0000 | an advertising campaign intended to promote sales 00752402 04 n 01 public-relations_campaign 0 001 @ 00749638 n 0000 | an advertising campaign intended to improve public relations 00752534 04 n 02 sally 1 sallying_forth 0 001 @ 00748593 n 0000 | a venture off the beaten path; "a sally into the wide world beyond his home" 00752679 04 n 01 self-help 0 001 @ 01140275 n 0000 | the act of helping or improving yourself without relying on anyone else 00752806 04 n 03 risk 0 peril 0 danger 0 007 @ 00748593 n 0000 + 01002857 v 0205 + 02469144 v 0103 + 02470374 v 0101 ~ 00753143 n 0000 ~ 00753281 n 0000 ~ 00753458 n 0000 | a venture undertaken without regard to possible loss or injury; "he saw the rewards but not the risks of crime"; "there was a danger he would do the wrong thing" 00753143 04 n 01 chance 0 002 @ 00752806 n 0000 + 02469144 v 0102 | a risk involving danger; "you take a chance when you let her drive" 00753281 04 n 01 crapshoot 1 002 @ 00752806 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | a risky and uncertain venture; "getting admitted to the college of your choice has become a crapshoot" 00753458 04 n 01 gamble 0 004 @ 00752806 n 0000 + 02469144 v 0101 ~ 00753587 n 0000 ~ 00753704 n 0000 | a risky act or venture 00753587 04 n 01 long_shot 0 001 @ 00753458 n 0000 | a venture that involves great risk but promises great rewards 00753704 04 n 01 raise 1 004 @ 00753458 n 0000 ;c 00469462 n 0000 + 01120844 v 0101 ~ 00753890 n 0000 | increasing the size of a bet (as in poker); "I'll see your raise and double it" 00753890 04 n 02 doubling 1 double 1 004 @ 00753704 n 0000 #p 00463320 n 0000 + 02234022 v 0201 + 00237930 v 0101 | raising the stakes in a card game by a factor of 2; "I decided his double was a bluff" 00754095 04 n 01 control 0 023 @ 00389883 n 0000 + 01751635 v 0103 ~ 00401535 n 0000 ~ 00754658 n 0000 ~ 00754749 n 0000 ~ 00754857 n 0000 ~ 00755013 n 0000 ~ 00755186 n 0000 ~ 00755370 n 0000 ~ 00755477 n 0000 ~ 00756518 n 0000 ~ 00757344 n 0000 ~ 00759579 n 0000 ~ 00759780 n 0000 ~ 00761120 n 0000 ~ 00762219 n 0000 ~ 00762340 n 0000 ~ 00764967 n 0000 ~ 00765114 n 0000 ~ 01008168 n 0000 ~ 01008968 n 0000 ~ 01009244 n 0000 ~ 01080925 n 0000 | the activity of managing or exerting control over something; "the control of the mob by the police was admirable" 00754658 04 n 01 crowd_control 0 001 @ 00754095 n 0000 | activity of controlling a crowd 00754749 04 n 01 damage_control 0 001 @ 00754095 n 0000 | an effort to minimize or curtail damage or loss 00754857 04 n 02 federalization 0 federalisation 0 003 @ 00754095 n 0000 + 00490919 v 0202 + 00490919 v 0101 | the act of being put under federal control 00755013 04 n 01 flight_control 0 001 @ 00754095 n 0000 | control from ground stations of airplanes in flight by means of messages transmitted to the pilot electronically 00755186 04 n 01 flood_control 0 002 @ 00754095 n 0000 ;c 05758872 n 0000 | (engineering) act or technique of trying to control rivers with dams etc to minimize occurrence of floods 00755370 04 n 01 imperialism 0 001 @ 00754095 n 0000 | any instance of aggressive extension of authority 00755477 04 n 02 regulation 0 regulating 0 008 @ 00754095 n 0000 + 02436624 v 0201 + 00677776 v 0105 ~ 00755967 n 0000 ~ 00756209 n 0000 ~ 00756311 n 0000 ~ 00757520 n 0000 ~ 00758429 n 0000 | the act of controlling or directing according to rule; "fiscal regulations are in the hands of politicians" 00755780 04 n 02 deregulation 0 deregulating 0 003 @ 00088826 n 0000 + 02437078 v 0201 + 02437078 v 0101 | the act of freeing from regulation (especially from governmental regulations) 00755967 04 n 01 devaluation 1 004 @ 00755477 n 0000 + 00305158 v 0103 + 00305158 v 0104 + 00480317 v 0101 | an official lowering of a nation's currency; a decrease in the value of a country's currency relative to that of foreign countries 00756209 04 n 01 gun_control 0 001 @ 00755477 n 0000 | efforts to regulate or control sales of guns 00756311 04 n 01 indexation 0 002 @ 00755477 n 0000 + 00679152 v 0101 | a system of economic regulation: wages and interest are tied to the cost-of-living index in order to reduce the effects of inflation 00756518 04 n 01 internal_control 0 005 @ 00754095 n 0000 ;c 05335943 n 0000 ~ 00585389 n 0000 ~ 00756808 n 0000 ~ 00756926 n 0000 | an accounting procedure or system designed to promote efficiency orassure the implementation of a policy or safeguard assets or avoid fraud and error etc. 00756808 04 n 01 management_control 0 001 @ 00756518 n 0000 | an internal control performed by one or more managers 00756926 04 n 01 quality_control 0 002 @ 00756518 n 0000 ~ 00757063 n 0000 | maintenance of standards of quality of manufactured goods 00757063 04 n 01 acceptance_sampling 0 002 @ 00756926 n 0000 @ 05670913 n 0000 | a statistical procedure for accepting or rejecting a batch of merchandise or documents; involves determining the maximum number of defects discovered in a sample before the entire batch is rejected 00757344 04 n 03 regulation 1 regularization 0 regularisation 0 003 @ 00754095 n 0000 + 00266616 v 0302 + 02436624 v 0101 | the act of bringing to uniformity; making regular 00757520 04 n 01 coordination 0 006 @ 00755477 n 0000 + 02364861 v 0101 + 02364538 v 0101 + 00452994 v 0103 ~ 00757747 n 0000 ~ 00758172 n 0000 | the regulation of diverse elements into an integrated and harmonious operation 00757747 04 n 03 synchronization 0 synchronisation 0 synchronizing 0 004 @ 00757520 n 0000 + 00382020 v 0301 + 00382020 v 0202 + 00382020 v 0101 | coordinating by causing to indicate the same time; "the synchronization of their watches was an important preliminary" 00758015 04 n 01 load-shedding 0 001 @ 00758429 n 0000 | cutting off the electric current on certain lines when the demand becomes greater than the supply 00758172 04 n 01 proration 0 003 @ 00757520 n 0000 + 00619095 v 0101 + 00618912 v 0101 | the proportional limitation of production or distribution of something (e.g. crude oil or natural gas) to some fractional part of the total capacity of each producer 00758429 04 n 02 limitation 0 restriction 0 011 @ 00755477 n 0000 + 02434378 v 0201 + 00228980 v 0201 + 00225754 v 0201 + 00225754 v 0104 + 00227757 v 0101 ~ 00758015 n 0000 ~ 00758732 n 0000 ~ 00758861 n 0000 ~ 00759014 n 0000 ~ 00759214 n 0000 | an act of limiting or restricting (as by regulation) 00758732 04 n 01 arms_control 0 001 @ 00758429 n 0000 | a limitation on the size and armament of the armed forces of a country 00758861 04 n 01 hold-down 0 002 @ 00758429 n 0000 + 00228152 v 0101 | a limitation or constraint; "taxpayers want a hold-down on government spending" 00759014 04 n 01 freeze 2 005 @ 00758429 n 0000 + 00260507 v 0101 ~ 00759321 n 0000 ~ 00759397 n 0000 ~ 00759489 n 0000 | fixing (of prices or wages etc) at a particular level; "a freeze on hiring" 00759214 04 n 01 clampdown 0 002 @ 00758429 n 0000 + 00406806 v 0101 | sudden restriction on an activity 00759321 04 n 01 hiring_freeze 0 001 @ 00759014 n 0000 | freeze on hiring 00759397 04 n 01 price_freeze 0 001 @ 00759014 n 0000 | freeze of prices at a given level 00759489 04 n 01 wage_freeze 0 001 @ 00759014 n 0000 | freeze of wages at a given level 00759579 04 n 02 possession 0 ownership 0 006 @ 00754095 n 0000 + 02141223 v 0103 ~ 00759964 n 0000 ~ 00760104 n 0000 ~ 00760312 n 0000 ~ 00760675 n 0000 | the act of having and controlling property 00759780 04 n 01 possession 1 002 @ 00754095 n 0000 ;c 00407449 n 0000 | (sport) the act of controlling the ball (or puck); "they took possession of the ball on their own goal line" 00759964 04 n 01 actual_possession 0 002 @ 00759579 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | (law) immediate and direct physical control over property 00760104 04 n 01 constructive_possession 0 002 @ 00759579 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | (law) having the power and intention to have and control property but without direct control or actual presence upon it 00760312 04 n 01 criminal_possession 0 003 @ 00759579 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ~ 00760575 n 0000 | (law) possession for which criminal sanctions are provided because the property may not lawfully be possessed or may not be posessed under certain circumstances 00760575 04 n 01 illegal_possession 0 001 @ 00760312 n 0000 | possession of controlled substances 00760675 04 n 03 retention 0 keeping 2 holding 0 006 @ 00759579 n 0000 + 02217329 v 0302 + 02138940 v 0201 + 02217329 v 0101 ~ 00760878 n 0000 ~ 00761420 n 0000 | the act of keeping in your possession 00760878 04 n 01 withholding 1 002 @ 00760675 n 0000 + 02149972 v 0101 | the act of holding back or keeping within your possession or control; "I resented his withholding permission"; "there were allegations of the withholding of evidence" 00761120 04 n 01 power_trip 0 001 @ 00754095 n 0000 | (slang) a self-aggrandizing action undertaken simply for the pleasure of exercising control over other people 00761286 04 n 02 defecation_reflex 0 rectal_reflex 0 001 @ 00811897 n 0000 | normal response to the presence of feces in the rectum 00761420 04 n 01 storage 1 004 @ 00760675 n 0000 + 02216509 v 0101 + 02215096 v 0101 ~ 00761556 n 0000 | the act of storing something 00761556 04 n 01 filing 0 002 @ 00761420 n 0000 + 00969139 v 0101 | preservation and methodical arrangement as of documents and papers etc.; "I have some filing to do" 00761726 04 n 01 storage 0 004 @ 01031794 n 0000 ~ 00761890 n 0000 ~ 00761986 n 0000 ~ 00762120 n 0000 | the commercial enterprise of storing goods and materials 00761890 04 n 01 cold_storage 0 001 @ 00761726 n 0000 | refrigerated storage for preservation 00761986 04 n 02 stowage 0 stowing 0 003 @ 00761726 n 0000 + 01451004 v 0201 + 01451004 v 0101 | the act of packing or storing away 00762120 04 n 01 tankage 0 002 @ 00761726 n 0000 + 02216085 v 0101 | the act of storing in tanks 00762219 04 n 02 riot_control 0 riot_control_operations 0 001 @ 00754095 n 0000 | the measures taken to control a riot 00762340 04 n 04 grasping 0 taking_hold 0 seizing 0 prehension 0 005 @ 00754095 n 0000 + 01175818 v 0402 + 01175818 v 0301 + 01179249 v 0101 ~ 00762555 n 0000 | the act of gripping something firmly with the hands 00762555 04 n 07 clasp 0 clench 0 clutch 0 clutches 0 grasp 0 grip 0 hold 0 013 @ 00762340 n 0000 + 01179760 v 0701 + 01530758 v 0602 + 01186979 v 0601 + 01179249 v 0501 + 01183375 v 0304 + 01175818 v 0303 + 01529444 v 0201 + 01185328 v 0101 + 01179612 v 0101 ~ 00398322 n 0000 ~ 00398588 n 0000 ~ 00763006 n 0000 | the act of grasping; "he released his clasp on my arm"; "he has a strong grip for an old man"; "she kept a firm hold on the railing" 00763006 04 n 01 wrestling_hold 0 010 @ 00762555 n 0000 #p 00424160 n 0000 ~ 00763267 n 0000 ~ 00763383 n 0000 ~ 00763612 n 0000 ~ 00764083 n 0000 ~ 00764267 n 0000 ~ 00764474 n 0000 ~ 00764693 n 0000 ~ 00764830 n 0000 | a hold used in the sport of wrestling 00763267 04 n 01 bear_hug 0 001 @ 00763006 n 0000 | a wrestling hold with arms locked tightly around the opponent 00763383 04 n 01 full_nelson 0 002 @ 00763006 n 0000 ;c 00424160 n 0000 | a wrestling hold in which the holder puts both arms under the opponent's arms and exerts pressure on the back of the neck (illegal in amateur wrestling) 00763612 04 n 01 half_nelson 0 001 @ 00763006 n 0000 | a wrestling hold in which the holder puts an arm under the opponent's arm and exerts press on the back of the neck 00763784 04 n 01 hammerlock 0 001 @ 00764267 n 0000 | a wrestling hold in which the opponent's arm is twisted up behind his back 00763915 04 n 01 headlock 0 001 @ 00764267 n 0000 | a wrestling hold in which the opponent's head is locked between the crook of your elbow and the side of your body 00764083 04 n 01 Japanese_stranglehold 0 001 @ 00763006 n 0000 | a wrestling hold in which the opponent's arms are crossed in front of his own neck to exert pressure on his windpipe 00764267 04 n 01 lock 0 005 @ 00763006 n 0000 + 01562099 v 0102 + 01562799 v 0101 ~ 00763784 n 0000 ~ 00763915 n 0000 | any wrestling hold in which some part of the opponent's body is twisted or pressured 00764474 04 n 04 scissors 0 scissors_hold 0 scissor_grip 0 scissors_grip 0 001 @ 00763006 n 0000 | a wrestling hold in which you wrap your legs around the opponents body or head and put your feet together and squeeze 00764693 04 n 01 stranglehold 0 001 @ 00763006 n 0000 | a wrestling hold in which the arms are pressed against the opponent's windpipe 00764830 04 n 01 toehold 0 001 @ 00763006 n 0000 | a wrestling hold in which the toe is held and the leg is twisted against the joints 00764967 04 n 02 steering 2 steerage 0 004 @ 00754095 n 0000 #p 00300463 n 0000 + 01875920 v 0201 + 01875920 v 0101 | the act of steering a ship 00765114 04 n 03 steering 0 guidance 0 direction 1 009 @ 00754095 n 0000 + 02366330 v 0102 ~ 00285401 n 0000 ~ 00765438 n 0000 ~ 00765595 n 0000 ~ 00766441 n 0000 ~ 00766617 n 0000 ~ 00766793 n 0000 ~ 00766967 n 0000 | the act of setting and holding a course; "a new council was installed under the direction of the king" 00765438 04 n 01 aim 0 003 @ 00765114 n 0000 + 01115060 v 0102 + 01115611 v 0101 | the action of directing something at an object; "he took aim and fired" 00765595 04 n 03 navigation 0 pilotage 0 piloting 0 026 @ 00765114 n 0000 + 01877336 v 0302 + 01884470 v 0303 + 01877336 v 0202 + 01884470 v 0203 + 01877336 v 0101 ~ 00766195 n 0000 ~ 00766306 n 0000 ~ 00767170 n 0000 -c 01872145 v 0000 -c 01872307 v 0000 -c 01872436 v 0000 -c 01888016 v 0000 -c 01888282 v 0000 -c 01888461 v 0000 -c 01888596 v 0000 -c 01888989 v 0000 -c 01889189 v 0000 -c 01889330 v 0000 -c 01889459 v 0000 -c 01889711 v 0000 -c 01892141 v 0000 -c 01892256 v 0000 -c 01892400 v 0000 -c 01892692 v 0000 -c 01893228 v 0000 | the guidance of ships or airplanes from place to place 00766195 04 n 01 instrument_flying 0 001 @ 00765595 n 0000 | navigation of an airplane solely by instruments 00766306 04 n 02 celestial_navigation 0 astronavigation 0 001 @ 00765595 n 0000 | navigating according to the positions of the stars 00766441 04 n 01 celestial_guidance 0 001 @ 00765114 n 0000 | a method of controlling the flight of a missile or spacecraft by reference to the positions of celestial bodies 00766617 04 n 02 inertial_guidance 0 inertial_navigation 0 001 @ 00765114 n 0000 | a method of controlling the flight of a missile by devices that respond to inertial forces 00766793 04 n 01 command_guidance 0 001 @ 00765114 n 0000 | a method of controlling the flight of a missile by commands originating from the ground or from another missile 00766967 04 n 01 terrestrial_guidance 0 001 @ 00765114 n 0000 | a method of controlling the flight of a missile by devices that respond to the strength and direction of the earth's gravitational field 00767170 04 n 01 dead_reckoning 0 001 @ 00765595 n 0000 | navigation without the aid of celestial observations 00767283 04 n 01 fire_watching 0 002 @ 00903645 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | (during World War II in Britain) watching for fires started by bombs that dropped from the sky 00767456 04 n 01 protection 0 019 @ 00389883 n 0000 + 01093094 v 0101 ~ 00767928 n 0000 ~ 00768120 n 0000 ~ 00768746 n 0000 ~ 00770424 n 0000 ~ 00773199 n 0000 ~ 00773503 n 0000 ~ 00774258 n 0000 ~ 00774642 n 0000 ~ 00776465 n 0000 ~ 00777093 n 0000 ~ 00777237 n 0000 ~ 00777537 n 0000 ~ 00778445 n 0000 ~ 00778833 n 0000 ~ 00779158 n 0000 ~ 00779536 n 0000 ~ 00903645 n 0000 | the activity of protecting someone or something; "the witnesses demanded police protection" 00767928 04 n 01 air_cover 0 002 @ 00767456 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | the use of military aircraft to provide protection against attack by enemy aircraft during ground or naval operations 00768120 04 n 01 shielding 0 002 @ 00767456 n 0000 + 01094998 v 0101 | the act of shielding from harm 00768224 04 n 03 guardianship 0 keeping 0 safekeeping 0 003 @ 01065618 n 0000 + 02139484 v 0201 ~ 00768418 n 0000 | the responsibility of a guardian or keeper; "he left his car in my keeping" 00768418 04 n 02 hands 0 custody 2 001 @ 00768224 n 0000 | (with `in') guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child; "my fate is in your hands"; "too much power in the president's hands"; "your guests are now in my custody"; "the mother was awarded custody of the children" 00768746 04 n 02 preservation 0 saving 1 008 @ 00767456 n 0000 + 02653121 v 0102 + 02214155 v 0102 ~ 00263679 n 0000 ~ 00768996 n 0000 ~ 00769662 n 0000 ~ 00769795 n 0000 ~ 01190086 n 0000 | the activity of protecting something from loss or danger 00768996 04 n 01 conservation 0 006 @ 00768746 n 0000 + 02214155 v 0101 ~ 00769228 n 0000 ~ 00769345 n 0000 ~ 00769460 n 0000 ~ 00769562 n 0000 | the preservation and careful management of the environment and of natural resources 00769228 04 n 01 conservancy 0 001 @ 00768996 n 0000 | the official conservation of trees and soil and rivers etc. 00769345 04 n 01 soil_conservation 0 001 @ 00768996 n 0000 | protection of soil against erosion or deterioration 00769460 04 n 01 oil_conservation 0 001 @ 00768996 n 0000 | the conservation of petroleum resources 00769562 04 n 01 water_conservation 0 001 @ 00768996 n 0000 | the conservation of water resources 00769662 04 n 01 self-preservation 0 001 @ 00768746 n 0000 | preservation of yourself from harm; a natural or instinctive tendency 00769795 04 n 01 reservation 0 002 @ 00768746 n 0000 + 02150768 v 0101 | the act of keeping back or setting aside for some future occasion 00769936 04 n 01 Manhattan_Project 0 001 @ 00746508 n 0000 | code name for the secret United States project set up in 1942 to develop atomic bombs for use in World War II 00770109 04 n 01 embalmment 0 003 @ 12776134 n 0000 + 02162606 v 0101 ~ 00770286 n 0000 | preservation (of a dead body) by treating with balsams and drugs and other chemicals 00770286 04 n 01 mummification 0 002 @ 00770109 n 0000 + 02162752 v 0101 | embalmment and drying a dead body and wrapping it as a mummy 00770424 04 n 03 momism 0 overprotection 0 overshielding 0 002 @ 00767456 n 0000 + 01093782 v 0201 | excessive protection 00770548 04 n 01 security_intelligence 0 001 @ 00928480 n 0000 | intelligence on the identity and capability and intentions of hostile individuals or organizations that may be engaged in espionage or sabotage or subversion or terrorism 00770786 04 n 03 censoring 1 censorship 1 security_review 0 003 @ 00928480 n 0000 ~ 00770998 n 0000 ~ 00772458 n 0000 | counterintelligence achieved by banning or deleting any information of value to the enemy 00770998 04 n 01 military_censorship 0 006 @ 00770786 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 00771221 n 0000 ~ 00771455 n 0000 ~ 00771676 n 0000 ~ 00771862 n 0000 | all types of censorship conducted by personnel of the armed forces 00771221 04 n 01 civil_censorship 0 001 @ 00770998 n 0000 | military censorship of civilian communications (correspondence or printed matter of films) entering or leaving of circulating within territories controlled by armed forces 00771455 04 n 01 field_press_censorship 0 001 @ 00770998 n 0000 | security review of news (including all information or material intended for dissemination to the public) subject to the jurisdiction of the armed forces 00771676 04 n 01 prisoner_of_war_censorship 0 001 @ 00770998 n 0000 | military censorship of communication to and from prisoners of war and civilian internees held by the armed forces 00771862 04 n 01 armed_forces_censorship 0 003 @ 00770998 n 0000 ~ 00772053 n 0000 ~ 00772247 n 0000 | military censorship of personal communications to or from persons in the armed forces 00772053 04 n 01 primary_censorship 0 001 @ 00771862 n 0000 | armed forces censorship performed by personnel of a military unit on the personal communications of persons assigned to that unit 00772247 04 n 01 secondary_censorship 0 001 @ 00771862 n 0000 | armed forces censorship of the personal communications of officers or civilian employees or enlisted personnel not subject to primary censorship 00772458 04 n 01 national_censorship 0 001 @ 00770786 n 0000 | censorship under civil authority of communications entering or leaving of crossing the borders of the United States or its territories or possessions 00772673 04 n 03 precaution 0 safeguard 0 guard 3 003 @ 00164617 n 0000 + 01102838 v 0201 ~ 00772983 n 0000 | a precautionary measure warding off impending danger or damage or injury etc.; "he put an ice pack on the injury as a precaution"; "an insurance policy is a good safeguard"; "we let our guard down" 00772983 04 n 02 security 0 security_measures 0 001 @ 00772673 n 0000 | measures taken as a precaution against theft or espionage or sabotage etc.; "military security has been stepped up since the recent uprising" 00773199 04 n 02 defense 3 defence 3 001 @ 00767456 n 0000 | protection from harm; "sanitation is the best defense against disease" 00773333 04 n 02 inoculation 0 vaccination 0 003 @ 00778445 n 0000 + 00084381 v 0204 + 00084381 v 0103 | taking a vaccine as a precaution against contracting a disease 00773503 04 n 02 inoculating 0 vaccinating 0 005 @ 00767456 n 0000 + 00084381 v 0204 + 00084381 v 0103 ~ 00773807 n 0000 ~ 00774064 n 0000 | the act of protecting against disease by introducing a vaccine into the body to induce immunity; "doctors examined the recruits but nurses did the innoculating" 00773807 04 n 01 ring_vaccination 0 001 @ 00773503 n 0000 | administering vaccine only to people in close contact with an isolated infected patient; prevents the spread of a highly infectious disease by surrounding the patient with a ring of immunization 00774064 04 n 02 variolation 0 variolization 0 001 @ 00773503 n 0000 | the obsolete process of inoculating a susceptible person with material taken from a vesicle of a person who has smallpox 00774258 04 n 01 patrol 0 004 @ 00767456 n 0000 + 02381018 v 0101 ~ 00774455 n 0000 ~ 00774546 n 0000 | the activity of going around or through an area at regular intervals for security purposes 00774455 04 n 01 airborne_patrol 0 001 @ 00774258 n 0000 | a patrol provided by aircraft 00774546 04 n 01 round-the-clock_patrol 0 001 @ 00774258 n 0000 | a continuous nonstop patrol 00774642 04 n 03 self-defense 0 self-defence 0 self-protection 0 002 @ 00767456 n 0000 ~ 00774893 n 0000 | the act of defending yourself 00774781 04 n 01 aikido 0 001 @ 00774893 n 0000 | a Japanese martial art employing principles similar to judo 00774893 04 n 01 martial_art 0 009 @ 00774642 n 0000 ~ 00774781 n 0000 ~ 00775223 n 0000 ~ 00775401 n 0000 ~ 00775663 n 0000 ~ 00775847 n 0000 ~ 00776056 n 0000 ~ 00776171 n 0000 ~ 00776267 n 0000 | any of several Oriental arts of weaponless self-defense; usually practiced as a sport; "he had a black belt in the martial arts" 00775223 04 n 01 judo 0 002 @ 00774893 n 0000 @ 00407449 n 0000 | a sport adapted from jujitsu (using principles of not resisting) and similar to wrestling; developed in Japan 00775401 04 n 03 jujutsu 0 jujitsu 0 jiujitsu 0 002 @ 00774893 n 0000 ;r 08369977 n 0000 | a method of self-defense without weapons that was developed in China and Japan; holds and blows are supplemented by clever use of the attacker's own weight and strength 00775663 04 n 02 ninjutsu 0 ninjitsu 0 002 @ 00774893 n 0000 ;r 08369977 n 0000 | the traditional Japanese method of espionage; involves stealthy movements and the use of camouflage 00775847 04 n 01 karate 0 002 @ 00774893 n 0000 ;r 08369977 n 0000 | a traditional Japanese system of unarmed combat; sharp blows and kicks are given to pressure-sensitive points on the body of the opponent 00776056 04 n 01 Kung_Fu 0 001 @ 00774893 n 0000 | a Chinese martial art; combines principles of karate and judo 00776171 04 n 01 tae_kwon_do 0 001 @ 00774893 n 0000 | a Korean martial art similar to karate 00776267 04 n 04 t'ai_chi 0 tai_chi 0 t'ai_chi_chuan 0 tai_chi_chuan 0 001 @ 00774893 n 0000 | a Chinese system of slow meditative physical exercise designed for relaxation and balance and health 00776465 04 n 01 insulation 0 003 @ 00767456 n 0000 + 00481634 v 0101 ~ 00776695 n 0000 | the act of protecting something by surrounding it with material that reduces or prevents the transmission of sound or heat or electricity 00776695 04 n 01 lining 0 002 @ 00776465 n 0000 + 01232689 v 0101 | the act of attaching an inside lining (to a garment or curtain etc.) 00776834 04 n 02 lining 1 facing 1 003 @ 00669791 n 0000 + 01233087 v 0201 ~ 00776990 n 0000 | providing something with a surface of a different material 00776990 04 n 01 babbitting 0 001 @ 00776834 n 0000 | lining a surface or bearing with babbitt metal 00777093 04 n 02 locking 0 lockup 0 003 @ 00767456 n 0000 + 01307963 v 0207 + 01308737 v 0201 | the act of locking something up to protect it 00777237 04 n 02 escort 0 accompaniment 0 004 @ 00767456 n 0000 + 02636837 v 0203 + 01967594 v 0201 ~ 00777429 n 0000 | the act of accompanying someone or something in order to protect them 00777429 04 n 01 convoy 0 002 @ 00777237 n 0000 + 01968477 v 0101 | the act of escorting while in transit 00777537 04 n 01 covering 0 004 @ 00767456 n 0000 + 02085198 v 0101 + 00047079 v 0101 ~ 00777692 n 0000 | the act of protecting something by covering it 00777692 04 n 02 dressing 0 grooming 0 007 @ 00777537 n 0000 + 00039108 v 0201 + 00046409 v 0101 + 00045016 v 0101 ~ 00777917 n 0000 ~ 00778014 n 0000 ~ 00778159 n 0000 | the activity of getting dressed; putting on clothes 00777917 04 n 01 investment 1 001 @ 00777692 n 0000 | the act of putting on robes or vestments 00778014 04 n 01 primping 0 002 @ 00777692 n 0000 + 00042209 v 0102 | careful or finicky grooming; "the primping alone took more than an hour" 00778159 04 n 02 toilet 0 toilette 0 001 @ 00777692 n 0000 | the act of dressing and preparing yourself; "he made his morning toilet and went to breakfast" 00778317 04 n 01 dressing 2 002 @ 00382504 n 0000 + 00497960 v 0101 | processes in the conversion of rough hides into leather 00778445 04 n 02 immunization 0 immunisation 0 004 @ 00767456 n 0000 + 00084381 v 0101 ~ 00773333 n 0000 ~ 00778625 n 0000 | the act of making immune (especially by inoculation) 00778625 04 n 04 sensitizing 0 sensitising 0 sensitization 0 sensitisation 0 003 @ 00778445 n 0000 + 00558351 v 0402 + 00558351 v 0301 | rendering an organism sensitive to a serum by a series of injections 00778833 04 n 04 care 2 charge 0 tutelage 1 guardianship 1 009 @ 00767456 n 0000 + 02515869 v 0301 + 02401814 v 0202 + 02363018 v 0103 ~ 01067495 n 0000 ~ 01067694 n 0000 ~ 01067849 n 0000 ~ 01068008 n 0000 ~ 01068135 n 0000 | attention and management implying responsibility for safety; "he is in the care of a bodyguard" 00779158 04 n 02 ruggedization 0 ruggedisation 0 003 @ 00767456 n 0000 + 00159215 v 0202 + 00159215 v 0101 | the act of making a piece of equipment rugged (strengthening to resist wear or abuse) 00779355 04 n 01 umbrella 0 002 @ 00897539 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a formation of military planes maintained over ground operations or targets; "an air umbrella over England" 00779536 04 n 02 waterproofing 0 sealing 0 003 @ 00767456 n 0000 + 01230975 v 0202 + 01314496 v 0101 | the act of treating something to make it repel water 00779694 04 n 02 wear 0 wearing 0 003 @ 00026194 n 0000 + 00046227 v 0201 + 00046227 v 0101 | the act of having on your person as a covering or adornment; "she bought it for everyday wear" 00779885 04 n 01 control 2 004 @ 12679776 n 0000 ;c 05718490 n 0000 + 01187658 v 0102 ~ 00780170 n 0000 | (physiology) regulation or maintenance of a function or action or reflex etc; "the timing and control of his movements were unimpaired"; "he had lost control of his sphincters" 00780170 04 n 01 motor_control 0 001 @ 00779885 n 0000 | control of muscles 00780248 04 n 03 respiration 0 internal_respiration 0 cellular_respiration 0 002 @ 12750672 n 0000 + 00002307 v 0101 | the metabolic processes whereby certain organisms obtain energy from organic moelcules; processes that take place in the cells and tissues during which energy is released and carbon dioxide is produced and absorbed by the blood to be transported to the lungs 00780628 04 n 04 breathing 0 external_respiration 0 respiration 1 ventilation 1 020 @ 12679776 n 0000 + 00002307 v 0301 + 00001740 v 0303 + 00753668 v 0102 + 00001740 v 0101 ~ 00781356 n 0000 ~ 00782733 n 0000 ~ 00782928 n 0000 ~ 00783015 n 0000 ~ 00783209 n 0000 ~ 00783307 n 0000 ~ 00783572 n 0000 ~ 00783727 n 0000 ~ 00784073 n 0000 %p 00784704 n 0000 ~ 00785431 n 0000 ~ 00785586 n 0000 ~ 00785808 n 0000 ~ 00786022 n 0000 %p 00786171 n 0000 | the bodily process of inhalation and exhalation; the process of taking in oxygen from inhaled air and releasing carbon dioxide by exhalation 00781219 04 n 01 respiration 2 001 @ 12679776 n 0000 | a single complete act of breathing in and out; "thirty respirations per minute" 00781356 04 n 01 artificial_respiration 0 003 @ 00167818 n 0000 @ 00780628 n 0000 #p 00782063 n 0000 | an emergency procedure whereby breathing is maintained artificially 00781529 04 n 02 cardiography 0 electrocardiography 0 001 @ 00167307 n 0000 | diagnostic procedure consisting of recording the activity of the heart electronically with a cardiograph (and producing a cardiogram) 00781743 04 n 01 echocardiography 0 001 @ 00167307 n 0000 | a noninvasive diagnostic procedure that uses ultrasound to study to structure and motions of the heart 00781908 04 n 01 echoencephalography 0 001 @ 00167307 n 0000 | a noninvasive diagnostic procedure that uses ultrasound to study the anatomy of the brain 00782063 04 n 05 cardiopulmonary_resuscitation 0 CPR 0 cardiac_resuscitation 0 mouth-to-mouth_resuscitation 0 kiss_of_life 0 004 @ 00987539 n 0000 @ 00167818 n 0000 %p 00621324 n 0000 %p 00781356 n 0000 | an emergency procedure consisting of external cardiac massage and artificial respiration; the first treatment for a person who has collapsed and has no pulse and has stopped breathing; attempts to restore circulation of the blood and prevent death or brain damage due to lack of oxygen 00782556 04 n 02 Heimlich_maneuver 0 Heimlich_manoeuvere 0 001 @ 00167818 n 0000 | an emergency procedure to help someone who is choking because food is lodged in the trachea 00782733 04 n 01 abdominal_breathing 0 001 @ 00780628 n 0000 | breathing in which most of the respiratory effort is done by the abdominal muscles; "abdominal breathing is practiced by singers" 00782928 04 n 02 eupnea 0 eupnoea 0 001 @ 00780628 n 0000 | normal relaxed breathing 00783015 04 n 01 hyperpnea 0 002 @ 00780628 n 0000 ! 00783209 n 0101 | energetic (deep and rapid) respiration that occurs normally after exercise or abnormally with fever or various disorders 00783209 04 n 01 hypopnea 0 002 @ 00780628 n 0000 ! 00783015 n 0101 | slow or shallow breathing 00783307 04 n 01 hyperventilation 0 003 @ 00780628 n 0000 + 00003078 v 0101 + 00002887 v 0101 | an increased depth and rate of breathing greater than demanded by the body needs; can cause dizziness and tingling of the fingers and toes and chest pain if continued 00783572 04 n 02 panting 0 heaving 2 004 @ 00780628 n 0000 + 00005390 v 0204 + 00953947 v 0101 + 00005390 v 0101 | breathing heavily (as after exertion) 00783727 04 n 02 periodic_breathing 0 Cheyne-Stokes_respiration 0 001 @ 00780628 n 0000 | abnormal respiration in which periods of shallow and deep breathing alternate 00783897 04 n 03 puffing 1 huffing 0 snorting 0 005 @ 00784704 n 0000 + 00006423 v 0301 + 00006701 v 0202 + 00006701 v 0101 + 00005390 v 0102 | an act of forcible exhalation 00784073 04 n 02 smoke 0 smoking 0 005 @ 00780628 n 0000 + 01161785 v 0201 + 01161785 v 0101 ~ 00784303 n 0000 %p 00787031 n 0000 | the act of smoking tobacco or other substances; "he went outside for a smoke"; "smoking stinks" 00784303 04 n 01 puffing 2 002 @ 00784073 n 0000 + 01162300 v 0101 | blowing tobacco smoke out into the air; "they smoked up the room with their ceaseless puffing" 00784469 04 n 01 breath 0 003 @ 12679776 n 0000 ~ 00784704 n 0000 ~ 00786171 n 0000 | the process of taking in and expelling air during breathing; "he took a deep breath and dived into the pool"; "he was fighting to his last breath" 00784704 04 n 03 exhalation 0 expiration 0 breathing_out 0 008 @ 00784469 n 0000 #p 00780628 n 0000 + 00004127 v 0202 + 00004127 v 0101 ~ 00111864 n 0000 ~ 00783897 n 0000 ~ 00784956 n 0000 ~ 00785920 n 0000 | the act of expelling air from the lungs 00784956 04 n 02 blow 2 puff 1 009 @ 00784704 n 0000 + 00006701 v 0201 + 00005390 v 0202 + 02074022 v 0101 + 02010170 v 0101 + 00463940 v 0101 + 00033713 v 0101 + 00006911 v 0101 ~ 00785285 n 0000 | forceful exhalation through the nose or mouth; "he gave his nose a loud blow"; "he blew out all the candles with a single puff" 00785285 04 n 01 insufflation 0 003 @ 00784956 n 0000 + 02242865 v 0101 + 00007092 v 0101 | an act of blowing or breathing on or into something 00785431 04 n 03 snore 0 snoring 0 stertor 0 003 @ 00780628 n 0000 + 00016718 v 0201 + 00016718 v 0101 | the act of snoring or producing a snoring sound 00785586 04 n 03 snuffle 0 sniffle 0 snivel 1 005 @ 00780628 n 0000 + 00098998 v 0302 + 00007448 v 0202 + 00065103 v 0105 + 00098998 v 0101 | the act of breathing heavily through the nose (as when the nose is congested) 00785808 04 n 01 wheeze 0 002 @ 00780628 n 0000 + 00006596 v 0101 | breathing with a husky or whistling sound 00785920 04 n 01 wind 1 001 @ 00784704 n 0000 | breath; "the collision knocked the wind out of him" 00786022 04 n 01 second_wind 0 001 @ 00780628 n 0000 | the return of relatively easy breathing after initial exhaustion during continuous exertion 00786171 04 n 04 inhalation 0 inspiration 0 aspiration 0 breathing_in 0 008 @ 00784469 n 0000 #p 00780628 n 0000 + 00003261 v 0301 + 00004923 v 0202 + 01162463 v 0101 + 00004923 v 0101 ~ 00786472 n 0000 ~ 00787031 n 0000 | the act of inhaling; the drawing in of air (or other gases) as in breathing 00786472 04 n 02 gasp 0 pant 0 004 @ 00786171 n 0000 + 00953947 v 0201 + 00005390 v 0201 + 00005390 v 0103 | a short labored intake of breath with the mouth open; "she gave a gasp and fainted" 00786667 04 n 04 yawn 0 yawning 0 oscitance 0 oscitancy 0 004 @ 00811897 n 0000 + 00007227 v 0201 + 00007227 v 0101 ~ 00593834 n 0000 | an involuntary intake of breath through a wide open mouth; usually triggered by fatigue or boredom; "he could not suppress a yawn"; "the yawning in the audience told him it was time to stop"; "he apologized for his ostinancy" 00787031 04 n 03 puff 0 drag 2 pull 1 006 @ 00786171 n 0000 #p 00784073 n 0000 + 01162675 v 0202 + 01162675 v 0101 + 01162300 v 0101 ~ 00787321 n 0000 | a slow inhalation (as of tobacco smoke); "he took a puff on his pipe"; "he took a drag on his cigarette and expelled the smoke slowly" 00787321 04 n 01 toke 0 001 @ 00787031 n 0000 | a puff of a marijuana or hashish cigarette; "the boys took a few tokes on a joint" 00787454 04 n 04 consumption 1 ingestion 0 intake 0 uptake 0 007 @ 12679776 n 0000 + 01121136 v 0202 + 01121136 v 0101 ~ 00787723 n 0000 ~ 00789133 n 0000 ~ 00792012 n 0000 ~ 00792430 n 0000 | the process of taking food into the body through the mouth (as by eating) 00787723 04 n 02 eating 0 feeding 0 021 @ 00787454 n 0000 + 01143746 v 0201 + 01143746 v 0102 + 01130349 v 0101 + 01132466 v 0101 %p 00266282 n 0000 ~ 00788172 n 0000 ~ 00788379 n 0000 ~ 00788519 n 0000 ~ 00789872 n 0000 ~ 00789985 n 0000 ~ 00790106 n 0000 ~ 00790253 n 0000 ~ 00790437 n 0000 ~ 00790643 n 0000 ~ 00790974 n 0000 ~ 00791123 n 0000 ~ 00791247 n 0000 ~ 00791739 n 0000 ~ 00791839 n 0000 ~ 00791917 n 0000 | the act of consuming food 00788172 04 n 02 bite 0 chomp 0 006 @ 00787723 n 0000 + 01138855 v 0201 + 01404753 v 0101 ~ 00790739 n 0000 ~ 00791543 n 0000 ~ 00791627 n 0000 | the act of gripping or chewing off with the teeth and jaws 00788379 04 n 02 browse 0 browsing 0 003 @ 00787723 n 0000 + 01532631 v 0102 + 01138624 v 0101 | the act of feeding by continual nibbling 00788519 04 n 02 coprophagy 0 coprophagia 0 001 @ 00787723 n 0000 | eating feces; in human a symptom of some kinds of insanity 00788648 04 n 03 electric_shock 0 electrical_shock 0 shock 0 002 @ 00811897 n 0000 + 00087824 v 0301 | a reflex response to the passage of electric current through the body; "subjects received a small electric shock when they mae the wrong response"; "electricians get accustomed to occasional shocks" 00788952 04 n 05 fart 0 farting 0 flatus 0 wind 2 breaking_wind 0 003 @ 00811897 n 0000 + 00098848 v 0201 + 00098848 v 0101 | a reflex that expels intestinal gas through the anus 00789133 04 n 03 swallow 0 drink 1 deglutition 0 006 @ 00787454 n 0000 + 01134068 v 0201 + 01165380 v 0101 ~ 00789412 n 0000 ~ 00789544 n 0000 ~ 00792796 n 0000 | the act of swallowing; "one swallow of the liquid was enough"; "he took a drink of his beer and smacked his lips" 00789412 04 n 01 aerophagia 0 001 @ 00789133 n 0000 | swallowing air (usually followed by belching and discomfort and flatulence) 00789544 04 n 04 gulp 0 draft 2 draught 1 swig 0 003 @ 00789133 n 0000 + 01165592 v 0403 + 01165592 v 0101 | a large and hurried swallow; "he finished it at a single gulp" 00789718 04 n 02 gulp 1 gulping 1 003 @ 00811897 n 0000 + 01033133 v 0201 + 01165592 v 0101 | a spasmodic reflex of the throat made as if in swallowing 00789872 04 n 01 dining 0 003 @ 00787723 n 0000 + 01131979 v 0101 ~ 00790873 n 0000 | the act of eating dinner 00789985 04 n 01 engorgement 0 002 @ 00787723 n 0000 + 01156771 v 0107 | eating ravenously or voraciously to satiation 00790106 04 n 02 feasting 0 banqueting 0 002 @ 00787723 n 0000 + 01149800 v 0101 | eating an elaborate meal (often accompanied by entertainment) 00790253 04 n 03 geophagy 0 geophagia 0 pica 0 001 @ 00787723 n 0000 | eating earth or clay or chalk; occurs in some primitive tribes or sometimes in cases of nutritional deficiency 00790437 04 n 02 graze 0 grazing 1 008 @ 00787723 n 0000 + 01532944 v 0202 + 01532631 v 0203 + 01532944 v 0102 + 01564571 v 0101 + 01532631 v 0103 + 01202724 v 0101 + 01138624 v 0102 | the act of grazing 00790643 04 n 01 lunching 0 002 @ 00787723 n 0000 + 01149130 v 0101 | the act of eating lunch 00790739 04 n 01 munch 0 002 @ 00788172 n 0000 + 01165217 v 0102 | a large bite; "he tried to talk between munches on the sandwich" 00790873 04 n 01 Dutch_treat 0 001 @ 00789872 n 0000 | a dinner where each person pays for his own 00790974 04 n 02 repletion 0 surfeit 0 004 @ 00787723 n 0000 + 02265769 v 0201 + 01155510 v 0201 + 01157356 v 0103 | eating until excessively full 00791123 04 n 01 supping 0 002 @ 00787723 n 0000 + 01168893 v 0101 | ingestion of liquid food with a spoon or by drinking 00791247 04 n 05 tasting 2 savoring 0 savouring 0 relishing 0 degustation 0 005 @ 00787723 n 0000 + 01159310 v 0501 + 02131196 v 0302 + 02131196 v 0201 + 01158934 v 0104 | taking a small amount into the mouth to test its quality; "cooking was fine but it was the savoring that he enjoyed most" 00791543 04 n 01 nibble 0 002 @ 00788172 n 0000 + 01405104 v 0101 | gentle biting 00791627 04 n 02 nip 1 pinch 3 003 @ 00788172 n 0000 + 00490474 v 0201 + 01405253 v 0101 | small sharp biting 00791739 04 n 02 necrophagia 0 necrophagy 0 001 @ 00787723 n 0000 | feeding on corpses or carrion 00791839 04 n 01 omophagia 0 001 @ 00787723 n 0000 | the eating of raw food 00791917 04 n 01 scatophagy 0 001 @ 00787723 n 0000 | the eating of excrement or other filth 00792012 04 n 03 sucking 0 suck 0 suction 0 012 @ 00787454 n 0000 + 01801026 v 0301 + 00071394 v 0301 + 02683679 v 0301 + 01801235 v 0301 + 01133720 v 0301 + 01150247 v 0204 + 01496566 v 0202 + 02683679 v 0201 + 01801235 v 0201 + 01133720 v 0201 + 01133720 v 0101 | the act of sucking 00792299 04 n 02 suckling 0 lactation 0 002 @ 00996769 n 0000 + 01150247 v 0207 | feeding an infant by giving suck at the breast 00792430 04 n 03 drinking 0 imbibing 0 imbibition 0 006 @ 00787454 n 0000 + 01134068 v 0302 + 01134068 v 0202 + 01134068 v 0101 ~ 00792627 n 0000 ~ 00792883 n 0000 | the act of consuming liquids 00792627 04 n 03 gulping 0 swilling 0 guzzling 0 004 @ 00792430 n 0000 + 01134840 v 0301 + 01133449 v 0201 + 01165592 v 0101 | the drinking of large mouthfuls rapidly 00792796 04 n 02 nip 0 sip 1 002 @ 00789133 n 0000 + 01134703 v 0201 | a small drink 00792883 04 n 01 potation 0 001 @ 00792430 n 0000 | the act of drinking (especially an alcoholic drink) 00792989 04 n 01 bondage 0 001 @ 00793468 n 0000 | sexual practice that involves physically restraining (by cords or handcuffs) one of the partners 00793139 04 n 01 outercourse 0 001 @ 00793468 n 0000 | mutual sexual gratification without the exchange of bodily fluids 00793262 04 n 01 safe_sex 0 001 @ 00793468 n 0000 | sexual activity (especially sexual intercourse) with the use of measures (such as latex condoms) to avoid the transmission of disease (especially AIDS) 00793468 04 n 04 sexual_activity 0 sexual_practice 0 sex 0 sex_activity 0 023 @ 12679776 n 0000 + 01711441 v 0302 = 01158470 a 0000 = 01158720 a 0000 ~ 00792989 n 0000 ~ 00793139 n 0000 ~ 00793262 n 0000 ~ 00794043 n 0000 ~ 00794719 n 0000 ~ 00795491 n 0000 ~ 00795680 n 0000 ~ 00796316 n 0000 ~ 00796489 n 0000 ~ 00798560 n 0000 ~ 00802836 n 0000 ~ 00803709 n 0000 ~ 00804537 n 0000 ~ 00805158 n 0000 ~ 00805513 n 0000 ~ 00805609 n 0000 ~ 00805838 n 0000 ~ 00806306 n 0000 ~ 00806666 n 0000 | activities associated with sexual intercourse; "they had sex in the back seat" 00794043 04 n 01 conception 1 002 @ 00793468 n 0000 + 00052492 v 0101 | the act of becoming pregnant; fertilization of an ovum by a spermatozoon 00794190 04 n 01 defloration 0 002 @ 00794719 n 0000 + 01387579 v 0101 | the act of depriving a woman of her virginity (especially by rupturing the hymen through sexual intercourse) 00794374 04 n 01 insemination 0 004 @ 12679776 n 0000 #p 00794719 n 0000 + 00050755 v 0101 ~ 00794548 n 0000 | the introduction of semen into the genital tract of a female 00794548 04 n 02 artificial_insemination 0 AI 0 001 @ 00794374 n 0000 | the introduction of semen into the oviduct or uterus by some means other than sexual intercourse 00794719 04 n 0b sexual_intercourse 0 intercourse 2 sex_act 0 copulation 0 coitus 0 coition 0 sexual_congress 0 congress 1 sexual_relation 0 relation 1 carnal_knowledge 0 008 @ 00793468 n 0000 + 01388051 v 0401 ~ 00794190 n 0000 %p 00794374 n 0000 ~ 00795199 n 0000 ~ 00795597 n 0000 ~ 00795982 n 0000 ~ 00797247 n 0000 | the act of sexual procreation between a man and a woman; the man's penis is inserted into the woman's vagina and excited until orgasm and ejaculation occur 00795199 04 n 0c fuck 0 fucking 0 screw 0 screwing 0 ass 0 nooky 0 nookie 0 piece_of_ass 0 piece_of_tail 0 roll_in_the_hay 0 shag 1 shtup 0 006 @ 00794719 n 0000 ;u 06685408 n 0000 + 01385612 v 040e + 01385612 v 030e + 01385612 v 020f + 01385612 v 010f | slang terms for sexual intercourse 00795491 04 n 01 pleasure 1 001 @ 00793468 n 0000 | sexual gratification; "he took his pleasure of her" 00795597 04 n 01 hank_panky 0 001 @ 00794719 n 0000 | illicit sexual intercourse 00795680 04 n 05 sexual_love 0 lovemaking 0 making_love 0 love 0 love_life 0 002 @ 00793468 n 0000 + 01385612 v 0402 | sexual activities (often including sexual intercourse) between two people; "his lovemaking disgusted her"; "he hadn't had any love in months"; "he has a very complicated love life" 00795982 04 n 01 penetration 3 002 @ 00794719 n 0000 + 01381288 v 0101 | the act (by a man) of inserting his penis into the vagina of a woman 00796126 04 n 02 statutory_rape 0 carnal_abuse 0 001 @ 00724160 n 0000 | sexual intercourse with a girl who has not reached the age of consent (even if both parties participate willingly) 00796316 04 n 01 carnal_abuse 1 001 @ 00793468 n 0000 | any lascivious contact by an adult with the sexual organs of a child (especially not involving sexual intercourse) 00796489 04 n 06 coupling 0 mating 0 pairing 0 conjugation 0 union 2 sexual_union 0 010 @ 00793468 n 0000 + 00558637 v 0401 + 01388051 v 0303 + 01388051 v 0202 + 01388051 v 0104 ~ 00796919 n 0000 ~ 00797081 n 0000 ~ 00799426 n 0000 ~ 00800588 n 0000 ~ 00802650 n 0000 | the act of pairing a male and female for reproductive purposes; "the casual couplings of adolescents"; "the mating of some species occurs only in the spring" 00796919 04 n 01 assortative_mating 0 002 @ 00796489 n 0000 ! 00797081 n 0101 | mating of individuals having more traits in common than likely in random mating 00797081 04 n 01 disassortative_mating 0 002 @ 00796489 n 0000 ! 00796919 n 0101 | mating of individuals having traits more dissimilar than likely in random mating 00797247 04 n 02 unlawful_carnal_knowledge 0 criminal_congress 0 003 @ 00794719 n 0000 ~ 00797431 n 0000 ~ 00797986 n 0000 | forbidden or tabu sexual intercourse between individuals 00797431 04 n 02 extramarital_sex 0 free_love 0 003 @ 00797247 n 0000 ~ 00797615 n 0000 ~ 00797840 n 0000 | sexual intercourse between individuals who are not married to one another 00797615 04 n 03 adultery 0 criminal_conversation 0 fornication 1 001 @ 00797431 n 0000 | extramarital sex that willfully and maliciously interferes with marriage relations; "adultery is often cited as grounds for divorce" 00797840 04 n 01 fornication 0 002 @ 00797431 n 0000 + 01386476 v 0101 | voluntary sexual intercourse between persons not married to each other 00797986 04 n 01 incest 0 001 @ 00797247 n 0000 | sexual intercourse between persons too closely related to marry (as between a parent and a child) 00798136 04 n 04 coitus_interruptus 0 withdrawal_method 0 pulling_out 0 onanism 1 001 @ 00800995 n 0000 | a method of birth control in which coitus is initiated but the penis is deliberately withdrawn before ejaculation 00798358 04 n 04 sodomy 0 buggery 0 anal_sex 0 anal_intercourse 0 004 @ 00803709 n 0000 + 02492318 v 0203 + 02492318 v 0101 + 02492318 v 0102 | anal intercourse committed by a man with a man or woman 00798560 04 n 04 reproduction 0 procreation 0 breeding 0 facts_of_life 0 006 @ 00793468 n 0000 + 00054456 v 0301 + 00053313 v 0202 + 00053313 v 0101 ~ 00798805 n 0000 ~ 00799019 n 0000 | the sexual activity of conceiving and bearing offspring 00798805 04 n 03 miscegenation 0 crossbreeding 1 interbreeding 1 003 @ 00798560 n 0000 + 01389124 v 0305 + 02658926 v 0101 | reproduction by parents of different races (especially by white and non-white persons) 00799019 04 n 03 generation 0 multiplication 1 propagation 0 008 @ 00798560 n 0000 + 02166029 v 0301 + 00054011 v 0301 + 00053715 v 0301 + 00053313 v 0203 + 00054456 v 0202 + 00052817 v 0107 ~ 00799297 n 0000 | the act of producing offspring or multiplying by such production 00799297 04 n 02 biogenesis 0 biogeny 0 001 @ 00799019 n 0000 | the production of living organisms from other living organisms 00799426 04 n 07 hybridization 0 hybridisation 0 crossbreeding 0 crossing 2 cross 0 interbreeding 0 hybridizing 0 012 @ 00796489 n 0000 ;c 05714308 n 0000 + 01389124 v 0703 + 01389124 v 0605 + 01389124 v 0502 + 01389124 v 0402 + 01389124 v 0204 + 01389124 v 0103 ~ 00799874 n 0000 ~ 00799987 n 0000 ~ 00800147 n 0000 ~ 00800317 n 0000 | (genetics) the act of mixing different species or varieties of animals or plants and thus to produce hybrids 00799874 04 n 01 dihybrid_cross 0 001 @ 00799426 n 0000 | hybridization using two traits with two alleles each 00799987 04 n 01 monohybrid_cross 0 001 @ 00799426 n 0000 | hybridization using a single trait with two alleles (as in Mendel's experiments with garden peas) 00800147 04 n 02 reciprocal_cross 0 reciprocal 0 001 @ 00799426 n 0000 | hybridization involving a pair of crosses that reverse the sexes associated with each genotype 00800317 04 n 02 testcross 0 test-cross 0 001 @ 00799426 n 0000 | a cross between an organism whose genotype for a certain trait is unknown and an organism that is homozygous recessive for that trait so the unknown genotype can be determined from that of the offspring 00800588 04 n 01 inbreeding 0 001 @ 00796489 n 0000 | the act of mating closely related individuals 00800690 04 n 01 natural_family_planning 0 004 @ 00800995 n 0000 ~ 00801523 n 0000 ~ 00801826 n 0000 ~ 00802146 n 0000 | any of several methods of family planning that do not involve sterilization or contraceptive devices or drugs; coitus is avoided during the fertile time of a woman's menstrual cycle 00800995 04 n 03 birth_control 0 birth_prevention 0 family_planning 0 004 @ 01079700 n 0000 ~ 00798136 n 0000 ~ 00800690 n 0000 ~ 00801182 n 0000 | limiting the number of children born 00801182 04 n 02 contraception 0 contraceptive_method 0 003 @ 00800995 n 0000 ~ 00801401 n 0000 ~ 00802488 n 0000 | birth control by the use of devices (diaphragm or intrauterine device or condom) or drugs or surgery 00801401 04 n 01 oral_contraception 0 001 @ 00801182 n 0000 | contraception achieved by taking oral contraceptive pills 00801523 04 n 02 basal_body_temperature_method_of_family_planning 0 basal_body_temperature_method 0 001 @ 00800690 n 0000 | natural family planning in which the fertile period of the woman's menstrual cycle is inferred by noting the rise in basal body temperature that typically occurs with ovulation 00801826 04 n 02 ovulation_method_of_family_planning 0 ovulation_method 0 001 @ 00800690 n 0000 | natural family planning in which the fertile period is inferred from changes in the character and quantity of cervical mucus; ovulation is marked by an increase in mucus that becomes sticky and then clearer and slippery 00802146 04 n 05 rhythm_method_of_birth_control 0 rhythm_method 0 rhythm 0 calendar_method_of_birth_control 0 calendar_method 0 001 @ 00800690 n 0000 | natural family planning in which ovulation is assumed to occur 14 days before the onset of a period (the fertile period would be assumed to extend from day 10 through day 18 of her cycle) 00802488 04 n 01 surgical_contraception 0 004 @ 00650737 n 0000 @ 00801182 n 0000 ~ 00139828 n 0000 ~ 00673630 n 0000 | contraception by surgical sterilization 00802650 04 n 02 servicing 0 service 3 003 @ 00796489 n 0000 + 01387209 v 0202 + 01387209 v 0102 | the act of mating by male animals; "the bull was worth good money in servicing fees" 00802836 04 n 03 foreplay 0 arousal 1 stimulation 1 003 @ 00793468 n 0000 ~ 00803004 n 0000 ~ 00803542 n 0000 | mutual sexual stimulation prior to sexual intercourse 00803004 04 n 09 caressing 0 cuddling 0 fondling 0 hugging 0 kissing 0 necking 0 petting 0 smooching 0 snuggling 0 011 @ 00802836 n 0000 + 01384138 v 0902 + 01384899 v 0801 + 01189355 v 0701 + 01385368 v 0601 + 01390383 v 0501 + 01383729 v 0402 + 01188723 v 0302 + 01384701 v 0201 + 01384138 v 0201 ~ 00803397 n 0000 | affectionate play (or foreplay without contact with the genital organs) 00803397 04 n 01 snogging 0 004 @ 00803004 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 + 01384899 v 0102 | (British informal) cuddle and kiss 00803542 04 n 01 feel 0 002 @ 00802836 n 0000 + 01173532 v 0101 | manual-genital stimulation for sexual pleasure; "the girls hated it when he tried to sneak a feel" 00803709 04 n 02 perversion 1 sexual_perversion 0 004 @ 00793468 n 0000 ~ 00694344 n 0000 ~ 00798358 n 0000 ~ 00803907 n 0000 | an aberrant sexual practice that is preferred to normal intercourse 00803907 04 n 02 oral_sex 0 head 0 004 @ 00803709 n 0000 ~ 00804078 n 0000 ~ 00804192 n 0000 ~ 00804417 n 0000 | oral-genital stimulation; "they say he gives good head" 00804078 04 n 02 cunnilingus 0 cunnilinctus 0 001 @ 00803907 n 0000 | oral stimulation of the vulva or clitoris 00804192 04 n 02 fellatio 0 fellation 0 003 @ 00803907 n 0000 + 02055977 v 0201 ~ 00804324 n 0000 | oral stimulation of the penis 00804324 04 n 02 cock_sucking 0 blowjob 0 001 @ 00804192 n 0000 | slang terms for fellatio 00804417 04 n 02 soixante-neuf 0 sixty-nine 0 001 @ 00803907 n 0000 | oral sex practiced simultaneously by two people 00804537 04 n 02 autoeroticism 0 autoerotism 0 002 @ 00793468 n 0000 ~ 00804666 n 0000 | using you own body as a sexual object 00804666 04 n 03 masturbation 0 onanism 0 self-abuse 0 005 @ 00804537 n 0000 + 01389786 v 0101 + 01390105 v 0101 ~ 00804905 n 0000 ~ 00805022 n 0000 | manual stimulation of the genital organs (of yourself or another) for sexual pleasure 00804905 04 n 01 frottage 0 001 @ 00804666 n 0000 | masturbation by rubbing against another person (as in a crowd) 00805022 04 n 04 jacking_off 0 jerking_off 0 hand_job 0 wank 0 002 @ 00804666 n 0000 + 01389786 v 0402 | slang terms for masturbation 00805158 04 n 03 promiscuity 0 promiscuousness 0 sleeping_around 0 002 @ 00793468 n 0000 ~ 00805339 n 0000 | indulging in promiscuous (casual and indiscriminate) sexual relations 00805339 04 n 01 one-night_stand 1 001 @ 00805158 n 0000 | a brief sexual encounter lasting only for a single night; "he ran through a series of loveless one-night stands" 00805513 04 n 01 lechery 0 001 @ 00793468 n 0000 | unrestrained indulgence in sexual activity 00805609 04 n 04 homosexuality 0 homosexualism 0 homoeroticism 0 gayness 0 004 @ 00793468 n 0000 ~ 00805935 n 0000 ~ 00806084 n 0000 ~ 00806478 n 0000 | a sexual attraction to (or sexual relations with) persons of the same sex 00805838 04 n 01 bisexuality 0 001 @ 00793468 n 0000 | sexual activity with both men and women 00805935 04 n 02 inversion 2 sexual_inversion 0 001 @ 00805609 n 0000 | a term formerly used to mean taking on the gender role of the opposite sex 00806084 04 n 02 lesbianism 0 sapphism 0 002 @ 00805609 n 0000 ~ 00806190 n 0000 | female homosexuality 00806190 04 n 01 tribadism 0 001 @ 00806084 n 0000 | a form of lesbianism that simulates heterosexual intercourse 00806306 04 n 03 heterosexuality 0 heterosexualism 0 straightness 0 001 @ 00793468 n 0000 | a sexual attraction to (or sexual relations with) persons of the opposite sex 00806478 04 n 02 pederasty 0 paederasty 0 002 @ 00805609 n 0000 @ 00694855 n 0000 | sexual relations between a man and a boy (usually anal intercourse with the boy as a passive partner) 00806666 04 n 03 bestiality 0 zooerastia 0 zooerasty 0 001 @ 00793468 n 0000 | sexual activity between a person and an animal 00806794 04 n 01 sleeping 0 005 @ 12679776 n 0000 ~ 00272342 n 0000 ~ 00272552 n 0000 ~ 00806983 n 0000 ~ 00807433 n 0000 | the suspension of consciousness and decrease in metabolic rate 00806983 04 n 06 nap 0 catnap 0 cat_sleep 0 forty_winks 0 short_sleep 0 snooze 0 006 @ 00806794 n 0000 + 00014990 v 0601 + 00015185 v 0202 + 00015185 v 0101 ~ 00807215 n 0000 ~ 00807326 n 0000 | a short sleep (usually not in bed) 00807215 04 n 01 siesta 0 001 @ 00806983 n 0000 | a nap in the early afternoon (especially in hot countries) 00807326 04 n 01 zizz 0 002 @ 00806983 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a nap; "Arthur's taking a short zizz" 00807433 04 n 02 doze 0 drowse 0 004 @ 00806794 n 0000 + 00016067 v 0201 + 00014990 v 0202 + 00014990 v 0103 | a light fitful sleep 00807567 04 n 02 reaction 0 response 1 016 @ 12679776 n 0000 + 00693825 v 0101 ~ 00808055 n 0000 ~ 00808256 n 0000 ~ 00808428 n 0000 ~ 00808576 n 0000 ~ 00808999 n 0000 ~ 00810176 n 0000 ~ 00811106 n 0000 ~ 00811642 n 0000 ~ 00811801 n 0000 ~ 00811897 n 0000 ~ 00812867 n 0000 ~ 00813932 n 0000 ~ 01165729 n 0000 ~ 01196704 n 0000 | a bodily process occurring due to the effect of some foregoing stimulus or agent; "a bad reaction to the medicine"; "his responses have slowed with age" 00808055 04 n 01 automatism 0 001 @ 00807567 n 0000 | any reaction that occurs automatically without conscious thought or reflection (especially the undirected behavior seen in psychomotor epilepsy) 00808256 04 n 01 rebound 1 002 @ 00807567 n 0000 + 00514712 v 0102 | a reaction to a crisis or setback or frustration; "he is still on the rebound from his wife's death" 00808428 04 n 01 overreaction 0 002 @ 00807567 n 0000 + 00694298 v 0101 | an excessive reaction; a reaction with inappropriate emotional behavior 00808576 04 n 07 galvanic_skin_response 0 GSR 0 psychogalvanic_response 0 electrodermal_response 0 electrical_skin_response 0 Fere_phenomenon 0 Tarchanoff_phenomenon 0 002 @ 00807567 n 0000 #p 03525852 n 0000 | a change in the electrical properties of the skin in response to stress or anxiety; can be measured either by recording the electrical resistance of the skin or by recording weak currents generated by the body 00808999 04 n 03 immune_response 0 immune_reaction 0 immunologic_response 0 008 @ 00807567 n 0000 ;c 12242807 n 0000 ;c 01274580 n 0000 ~ 00809422 n 0000 ~ 00809611 n 0000 ~ 00809764 n 0000 ~ 00809947 n 0000 %p 13894415 n 0000 | a bodily defense reaction that recognizes an invading substance (an antigen: such as a virus or fungus or bacteria or transplanted organ) and produces antibodies specific against that antigen 00809422 04 n 02 anamnestic_response 0 anamnestic_reaction 0 001 @ 00808999 n 0000 | renewed rapid production of an antibody on the second (or subsequent) encounter with the same antigen 00809611 04 n 01 humoral_immune_response 0 001 @ 00808999 n 0000 | an immune response (chiefly against bacterial invasion) that is mediated by B cells 00809764 04 n 01 cell-mediated_immune_response 0 001 @ 00808999 n 0000 | an immune response (chiefly against viral or fungal invasions or transplanted tissue) that involves T cells 00809947 04 n 01 complement_fixation 0 001 @ 00808999 n 0000 | an immune response in which an antigen-antibody combination inactivates a complement (so it is unavailable to participate in a second antigen-antibody combination) 00810176 04 n 01 tropism 0 008 @ 00807567 n 0000 ~ 00810441 n 0000 ~ 00810519 n 0000 ~ 00810608 n 0000 ~ 00810699 n 0000 ~ 00810839 n 0000 ~ 00810928 n 0000 ~ 00811017 n 0000 | an involuntary orienting response; positive or negative reaction to a stimulus source 00810441 04 n 01 ergotropism 0 001 @ 00810176 n 0000 | an affinity for work 00810519 04 n 01 geotropism 0 001 @ 00810176 n 0000 | an orienting response to gravity 00810608 04 n 01 heliotropism 0 001 @ 00810176 n 0000 | an orienting response to the sun 00810699 04 n 01 meteortropism 0 001 @ 00810176 n 0000 | an effect of climate on biological processes (as the effect on joint pains etc.) 00810839 04 n 01 neurotropism 0 001 @ 00810176 n 0000 | an affinity for neural tissues 00810928 04 n 01 phototropism 0 001 @ 00810176 n 0000 | an orienting response to light 00811017 04 n 01 trophotropism 0 001 @ 00810176 n 0000 | an orienting response to food 00811106 04 n 01 taxis 0 002 @ 00807567 n 0000 ~ 00811279 n 0000 | a locomotor response toward or away from an external stimulus by a motile (and usually simple) organism 00811279 04 n 01 chemotaxis 0 003 @ 00811106 n 0000 ~ 00811437 n 0000 ~ 00811541 n 0000 | movement by a cell or organism in reaction to a chemical stimulus 00811437 04 n 01 negative_chemotaxis 0 001 @ 00811279 n 0000 | movement away from a chemical stimulus 00811541 04 n 01 positive_chemotaxis 0 001 @ 00811279 n 0000 | movement toward a chemical stimulus 00811642 04 n 01 kinesis 0 001 @ 00807567 n 0000 | a movement that is a response to a stimulus but is not oriented with respect to the source of stimulation 00811801 04 n 01 double_take 0 001 @ 00807567 n 0000 | a delayed reaction indicating surprise 00811897 04 n 06 reflex 0 instinctive_reflex 0 innate_reflex 0 inborn_reflex 0 unconditioned_reflex 0 physiological_reaction 0 026 @ 00807567 n 0000 ~ 00109419 n 0000 ~ 00109562 n 0000 ~ 00109873 n 0000 ~ 00110255 n 0000 ~ 00110564 n 0000 ~ 00111029 n 0000 ~ 00761286 n 0000 ~ 00786667 n 0000 ~ 00788648 n 0000 ~ 00788952 n 0000 ~ 00789718 n 0000 ~ 00813191 n 0000 ~ 00814138 n 0000 ~ 00814373 n 0000 ~ 00814567 n 0000 ~ 00814717 n 0000 ~ 00814900 n 0000 ~ 00815164 n 0000 ~ 00815445 n 0000 ~ 00815639 n 0000 ~ 00815870 n 0000 ~ 00816054 n 0000 ~ 00816247 n 0000 ~ 13503865 n 0000 ~ 13546491 n 0000 | an automatic instinctive unlearned reaction to a stimulus 00812558 04 n 07 conditional_reflex 0 conditioned_reflex 0 acquired_reflex 0 conditional_reaction 0 conditioned_reaction 0 conditional_response 0 conditioned_response 0 002 @ 00812867 n 0000 ~ 00813012 n 0000 | an acquired response that is under the control of (conditional on the occurrence of) a stimulus 00812867 04 n 02 learned_reaction 0 learned_response 0 002 @ 00807567 n 0000 ~ 00812558 n 0000 | a reaction that has been acquired by learning 00813012 04 n 02 conditioned_avoidance 0 conditioned_avoidance_response 0 001 @ 00812558 n 0000 | a conditioned response that anticipates the occurrence of an aversive stimulus 00813191 04 n 03 knee_jerk 0 knee-jerk_reflex 0 patellar_reflex 0 001 @ 00811897 n 0000 | a reflex extension of the leg resulting from a sharp tap on the patellar tendon 00813363 04 n 02 startle_response 0 startle_reaction 0 001 @ 00815639 n 0000 | a complicated involuntary reaction to a sudden unexpected stimulus (especially a loud noise); involves flexion of most skeletal muscles and a variety of visceral reactions 00813616 04 n 02 startle_reflex 0 Moro_reflex 0 001 @ 00815639 n 0000 | a normal reflex of young infants; a sudden loud noise causes the child to stretch out the arms and flex the legs 00813803 04 n 02 wince 0 flinch 0 003 @ 00815639 n 0000 + 02002617 v 0201 + 02002617 v 0106 | a reflex response to sudden pain 00813932 04 n 02 passage 5 passing 5 002 @ 00807567 n 0000 + 00070835 v 0204 | a bodily process of passing from one place or stage to another; "the passage of air from the lungs"; "the passing of flatus" 00814138 04 n 04 light_reflex 0 pupillary_reflex 0 miosis 0 myosis 0 001 @ 00811897 n 0000 | reflex contraction of the sphincter muscle of the iris in response to a bright light (or certain drugs) causing the pupil to become smaller 00814373 04 n 01 mydriasis 0 002 @ 00811897 n 0000 @ 00349553 n 0000 | reflex pupillary dilation as a muscle pulls the iris outward; occurs in response to a decrease in light or certain drugs 00814567 04 n 01 micturition_reflex 0 001 @ 00811897 n 0000 | relaxation of the urethral sphincter in response to increased pressure in the bladder 00814717 04 n 02 pharyngeal_reflex 0 gag_reflex 0 001 @ 00811897 n 0000 | normal reflex consisting of retching; may be produced by touching the soft palate in the back of the mouth 00814900 04 n 06 pilomotor_reflex 0 gooseflesh 0 goose_bump 0 goose_pimple 0 goose_skin 0 horripilation 0 003 @ 00811897 n 0000 + 02055584 v 0601 + 02055375 v 0601 | reflex erection of hairs of the skin in response to cold or emotional stress or skin irritation 00815164 04 n 01 plantar_reflex 0 001 @ 00811897 n 0000 | flexion of the toes when the sole of the foot is stroked firmly on the outer side from the heel to the front in persons over the age of 2 years; under 2 years the results should be extension of the toes (Babinski reflex) 00815445 04 n 01 rooting_reflex 0 001 @ 00811897 n 0000 | reflex consisting of head-turning and sucking movements elicited in a normal infant by gently stroking the side of the mouth of cheek 00815639 04 n 03 startle 0 jump 1 start 1 007 @ 00811897 n 0000 + 01854590 v 0303 + 01854590 v 0202 + 01854590 v 0101 ~ 00813363 n 0000 ~ 00813616 n 0000 ~ 00813803 n 0000 | a sudden involuntary movement; "he awoke with a start" 00815870 04 n 02 stretch_reflex 0 myotactic_reflex 0 001 @ 00811897 n 0000 | reflex contraction of a muscle when an attached tendon is pulled; important in maintaining erect posture 00816054 04 n 01 suckling_reflex 0 001 @ 00811897 n 0000 | reflex behavior in newborn mammals; includes finding and grasping the nipple in the mouth and sucking on it and swallowing the milk 00816247 04 n 03 tremble 0 shiver 0 shake 0 004 @ 00811897 n 0000 + 00013721 v 0301 + 00013888 v 0201 + 01834247 v 0101 | reflex shaking caused by cold or fear or excitement 00816423 04 n 03 crying 0 weeping 0 tears 0 007 @ 12679776 n 0000 + 00064020 v 0202 + 00064514 v 0101 + 00064020 v 0101 ~ 00816750 n 0000 ~ 00816896 n 0000 ~ 00817026 n 0000 | the process of shedding tears (usually accompanied by sobs or other inarticulate sounds); "I hate to hear the crying of a child"; "she was in tears" 00816750 04 n 02 snivel 0 sniveling 0 004 @ 00816423 n 0000 + 00065103 v 0201 + 00065103 v 0101 + 01009003 v 0101 | whining in a tearful manner 00816896 04 n 02 sob 0 sobbing 0 003 @ 00816423 n 0000 + 00064958 v 0201 + 00064958 v 0101 | convulsive gasp made while weeping 00817026 04 n 02 wailing 1 bawling 0 002 @ 00816423 n 0000 + 01013350 v 0103 | loud cries made while weeping 00817137 04 n 03 calculation 0 computation 0 computing 0 010 @ 00964359 n 0000 + 00617041 v 0204 + 02199815 v 0102 + 00896076 v 0102 + 00688745 v 0101 + 00617041 v 0101 ~ 00817469 n 0000 ~ 00817676 n 0000 ~ 00817792 n 0000 ~ 00818310 n 0000 | the procedure of calculating; determining something by mathematical or logical methods 00817469 04 n 01 transposition 2 003 @ 00817137 n 0000 ;c 05657511 n 0000 + 01813215 v 0101 | (mathematics) the transfer of a quantity form one side of an equation to the other along with a change of sign 00817676 04 n 01 number_crunching 0 001 @ 00817137 n 0000 | performing complex and lengthy numerical calculations 00817792 04 n 03 mathematical_process 0 mathematical_operation 0 operation 1 012 @ 00817137 n 0000 ;c 05648376 n 0000 ~ 00818521 n 0000 ~ 00818662 n 0000 ~ 00818831 n 0000 ~ 00818977 n 0000 ~ 00819609 n 0000 ~ 00820584 n 0000 ~ 00820714 n 0000 ~ 00820895 n 0000 ~ 00821554 n 0000 ~ 00821971 n 0000 | (mathematics) calculation by mathematical methods; "the problems at the end of the chapter demonstrated the mathematical processes involved in the derivation"; "they were learning the basic operations of arithmetic" 00818310 04 n 01 recalculation 0 002 @ 00817137 n 0000 + 00619457 v 0101 | the act of calculating again (usually to eliminate errors or to include additional data); "recalculation yielded a much larger value" 00818521 04 n 01 permutation 1 002 @ 00817792 n 0000 + 00368712 v 0101 | the act of changing the arrangement of a given number of elements 00818662 04 n 01 combination 1 003 @ 00817792 n 0000 + 01344923 v 0102 + 00186839 v 0102 | the act of arranging elements into specified groups without regard to order 00818831 04 n 01 differentiation 1 002 @ 00817792 n 0000 + 00622240 v 0101 | the mathematical process of obtaining the derivative of a function 00818977 04 n 01 maximization 1 001 @ 00817792 n 0000 | the mathematical process of finding the maximum value of a function 00819103 04 n 01 division 1 004 @ 00820714 n 0000 + 00621553 v 0101 ~ 00819314 n 0000 ~ 00819454 n 0000 | an arithmetic operation that is the inverse of multiplication; the quotient of two numbers is computed 00819314 04 n 01 long_division 0 001 @ 00819103 n 0000 | the operation of division in which the sequence of steps are indicated in detail 00819454 04 n 01 short_division 0 001 @ 00819103 n 0000 | the operation of division in which the sequence of steps is performed without writing them out 00819609 04 n 01 integration 3 002 @ 00817792 n 0000 + 00622417 v 0101 | an operation used in the calculus whereby the integral of a function is determined 00819767 04 n 02 multiplication 0 times 0 003 @ 00820714 n 0000 + 00621145 v 0101 + 00239103 v 0101 | an arithmetic operation that is the inverse of division; the product of two numbers is computed; "the multiplication of four by three gives twelve"; "four times three equals twelve" 00820053 04 n 02 subtraction 1 minus 0 002 @ 00820714 n 0000 + 00620802 v 0101 | an arithmetic operation in which the difference between two numbers is calculated; "the subtraction of three from four leaves one"; "four minus three equals one" 00820298 04 n 03 summation 1 addition 1 plus 0 004 @ 00820714 n 0000 + 00918069 v 0208 + 00620414 v 0201 + 00918069 v 0104 | the arithmetic operation of summing; calculating the sum of two or more numbers; "the summation of four and three gives seven"; "four plus three equals seven" 00820584 04 n 02 exponentiation 0 involution 1 001 @ 00817792 n 0000 | the process of raising a quantity to some assigned power 00820714 04 n 01 arithmetic_operation 0 005 @ 00817792 n 0000 ~ 00819103 n 0000 ~ 00819767 n 0000 ~ 00820053 n 0000 ~ 00820298 n 0000 | a mathematical operation involving numbers 00820895 04 n 01 matrix_operation 0 005 @ 00817792 n 0000 ~ 00821073 n 0000 ~ 00821159 n 0000 ~ 00821257 n 0000 ~ 00821411 n 0000 | a mathematical operation involving matrices 00821073 04 n 01 matrix_addition 0 001 @ 00820895 n 0000 | the addition of matrices 00821159 04 n 01 matrix_multiplication 0 001 @ 00820895 n 0000 | the multiplication of matrices 00821257 04 n 01 matrix_inversion 0 001 @ 00820895 n 0000 | determination of a matrix that when multiplied by the given matrix will yield a unit matrix 00821411 04 n 01 matrix_transposition 0 001 @ 00820895 n 0000 | the interchange of each row of a square matrix with the corresponding column 00821554 04 n 01 construction 2 003 @ 00817792 n 0000 + 01539536 v 0101 ~ 00821844 n 0000 | drawing a figure satisfying certain conditions as part of solving a problem or proving a theorem; "the assignment was to make a construction that could be used in proving the Pythagorean theorem" 00821844 04 n 01 quadrature 0 001 @ 00821554 n 0000 | the construction of a square having the same area as some other figure 00821971 04 n 02 relaxation 2 relaxation_method 0 001 @ 00817792 n 0000 | a method of solving simultaneous equations by guessing a solution and then reducing the errors that result by successive approximations until all the errors are less than some specified amount 00822240 04 n 03 judgment 2 judgement 2 assessment 0 010 @ 00026194 n 0000 + 00939604 v 0103 + 00649877 v 0101 + 00647983 v 0101 ~ 00822594 n 0000 ~ 00822758 n 0000 ~ 00822943 n 0000 ~ 00823383 n 0000 ~ 00823656 n 0000 ~ 00823823 n 0000 | the act of judging or assessing a person or situation or event; "they criticized my judgment of the contestants" 00822594 04 n 01 adjudication 0 001 @ 00822240 n 0000 | the final judgment in a legal proceeding; the act of pronouncing judgment based on the evidence presented 00822758 04 n 01 disapproval 0 006 @ 00822240 n 0000 + 00781077 v 0101 ! 01147617 n 0102 ~ 01152106 n 0000 ~ 01155330 n 0000 ~ 01155561 n 0000 | the act of disapproving or condemning 00822943 04 n 02 evaluation 0 rating 0 004 @ 00822240 n 0000 + 00639020 v 0201 + 00658664 v 0102 ~ 00823114 n 0000 | act of ascertaining or fixing the value or worth of 00823114 04 n 03 marking 0 grading 1 scoring 0 005 @ 00822943 n 0000 + 00635795 v 0302 + 00635795 v 0201 + 00635617 v 0201 + 00635795 v 0103 | evaluation of performance by assigning a grade or score; "what he disliked about teaching was all the grading he had to do" 00823383 04 n 02 estimate 1 estimation 1 004 @ 00822240 n 0000 + 00650033 v 0201 ~ 00895444 n 0000 ~ 00947525 n 0000 | a judgment of the qualities of something or somebody; "many factors are involved in any estimate of human life"; "in my estimation the boy is innocent" 00823656 04 n 01 logistic_assessment 0 002 @ 00822240 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a judgment of the logistic support required for some particular military operation 00823823 04 n 02 value_judgment 0 value_judgement 0 002 @ 00822240 n 0000 ~ 00824047 n 0000 | an assessment that reveals more about the values of the person making the assessment than about the reality of what is assessed 00824047 04 n 01 moralism 0 001 @ 00823823 n 0000 | judgments about another person's morality; "he could not stand her hectoring moralism" 00824188 04 n 02 percussion 2 pleximetry 0 002 @ 00824491 n 0000 + 01210338 v 0101 | tapping a part of the body for diagnostic purposes 00824326 04 n 01 succussion 0 002 @ 00824491 n 0000 + 01836050 v 0101 | shaking a person to determine whether a large amount of liquid is present in a body cavity 00824491 04 n 01 auscultation 0 005 @ 00829877 n 0000 @ 00167307 n 0000 + 02088271 v 0101 ~ 00824188 n 0000 ~ 00824326 n 0000 | listening to sounds within the body (usually with a stethoscope) 00824686 04 n 01 sensory_activity 0 002 @ 00389883 n 0000 ~ 00824823 n 0000 | activity intended to achieve a particular sensory result 00824823 04 n 02 sensing 0 perception 0 008 @ 00824686 n 0000 + 02045668 v 0201 + 02045240 v 0102 ~ 00825058 n 0000 ~ 00829877 n 0000 ~ 00830272 n 0000 ~ 00830420 n 0000 ~ 00830679 n 0000 | becoming aware of something via the senses 00825058 04 n 03 look 0 looking 1 looking_at 0 012 @ 00824823 n 0000 + 02068725 v 0101 ~ 00825538 n 0000 ~ 00825965 n 0000 ~ 00826116 n 0000 ~ 00826223 n 0000 ~ 00826923 n 0000 ~ 00827374 n 0000 ~ 00827526 n 0000 ~ 00829312 n 0000 ~ 00829416 n 0000 ~ 00829812 n 0000 | the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually; "he went out to have a look"; "his look was fixed on her eyes"; "he gave it a good looking at"; "his camera does his looking for him" 00825538 04 n 03 glance 0 glimpse 0 coup_d'oeil 0 005 @ 00825058 n 0000 + 02058162 v 0201 + 02103315 v 0101 ~ 00825699 n 0000 ~ 00825837 n 0000 | a quick look 00825699 04 n 01 eye-beaming 0 001 @ 00825538 n 0000 | a radiant glance of the eye; "he pretended profundity by eye-beamings at people" 00825837 04 n 02 side-glance 0 side-look 0 001 @ 00825538 n 0000 | a glance sideways; "she shot him an impatient side-glance" 00825965 04 n 01 scrutiny 1 005 @ 00825058 n 0000 + 02091359 v 0103 + 00673932 v 0102 + 02091359 v 0104 + 00673932 v 0103 | a prolonged intense look 00826116 04 n 02 peek 0 peep 0 003 @ 00825058 n 0000 + 02103157 v 0201 + 02103315 v 0102 | a secret look 00826223 04 n 01 stare 0 007 @ 00825058 n 0000 + 00032189 v 0101 + 02070946 v 0102 ~ 00826415 n 0000 ~ 00826564 n 0000 ~ 00826693 n 0000 ~ 00826804 n 0000 | a fixed look with eyes open wide 00826415 04 n 02 gaze 0 regard 0 003 @ 00826223 n 0000 + 02071386 v 0201 + 02070946 v 0101 | a long fixed look; "he fixed his paternal gaze on me" 00826564 04 n 02 glare 0 glower 0 004 @ 00826223 n 0000 + 00031764 v 0202 + 00031986 v 0201 + 00031986 v 0102 | an angry stare 00826693 04 n 01 contemplation 1 002 @ 00826223 n 0000 + 02102980 v 0101 | a long and thoughtful observation 00826804 04 n 01 gape 1 002 @ 00826223 n 0000 + 02102686 v 0102 | a stare of amazement (usually with the mouth open) 00826923 04 n 01 evil_eye 0 001 @ 00825058 n 0000 | a look that is believed to have the power of inflicting harm 00827038 04 n 02 inspection 0 review 2 004 @ 00599932 n 0000 + 00673570 v 0201 + 01790497 v 0102 ~ 00133506 n 0000 | a formal or official examination; "the platoon stood ready for review"; "we had to wait for the inspection before we could use the elevator" 00827298 04 n 01 resurvey 0 001 @ 00608171 n 0000 | a new survey or study 00827374 04 n 02 sightseeing 0 rubber-necking 0 003 @ 00825058 n 0000 + 02088828 v 0201 + 01790353 v 0101 | going about to look at places of interest 00827526 04 n 03 observation 0 observance 0 watching 0 010 @ 00825058 n 0000 + 02067006 v 0301 + 02107130 v 0201 + 02381487 v 0102 + 02057661 v 0103 + 02107130 v 0101 + 00708376 v 0101 ~ 00827813 n 0000 ~ 00828036 n 0000 ~ 00828330 n 0000 | the act of observing; taking a patient look 00827813 04 n 01 monitoring 0 002 @ 00827526 n 0000 + 02101646 v 0101 | the act of observing something (and sometimes keeping a record of it); "the monitoring of enemy communications plays an important role in war times" 00828036 04 n 01 sighting 0 003 @ 00827526 n 0000 + 02101907 v 0101 ~ 00828198 n 0000 | the act of observing; "several sightings of enemy troops were reported" 00828198 04 n 01 landfall 0 001 @ 00828036 n 0000 | the first sighting of land from the sea after a voyage (or flight over water) 00828330 04 n 01 stargazing 0 002 @ 00827526 n 0000 + 02071498 v 0101 | observation of the stars 00828429 04 n 02 watch 0 vigil 1 008 @ 00615499 n 0000 + 02381487 v 0101 + 02089036 v 0101 + 02070164 v 0101 + 02067006 v 0101 + 02088598 v 0101 ~ 00829024 n 0000 ~ 00829208 n 0000 | a purposeful surveillance to guard or observe 00828660 04 n 01 stakeout 0 001 @ 00615499 n 0000 | surveillance of some place or some person by the police (as in anticipation of a crime) 00828802 04 n 01 surveillance_of_disease 0 001 @ 00615499 n 0000 | the ongoing systematic collection and analysis of data about an infectious disease that can lead to action being taken to control or prevent the disease 00829024 04 n 02 listening_watch 0 continuous_receiver_watch 0 001 @ 00828429 n 0000 | a watch established for the reception of traffic of interest to the unit maintaining the watch 00829208 04 n 01 spying 1 002 @ 00828429 n 0000 + 00759953 v 0101 | keeping a secret or furtive watch 00829312 04 n 02 lookout 0 outlook 0 002 @ 00825058 n 0000 + 02089921 v 0102 | the act of looking out 00829416 04 n 03 view 0 survey 1 sight 0 005 @ 00825058 n 0000 + 02101907 v 0301 + 00626053 v 0201 + 02089036 v 0102 ~ 00829681 n 0000 | the act of looking or seeing or observing; "he tried to get a better view of it"; "his survey of the battlefield was limited" 00829681 04 n 01 eyeful 0 001 @ 00829416 n 0000 | a full view; a good look; "they wanted to see violence and they got an eyeful" 00829812 04 n 01 dekko 0 001 @ 00825058 n 0000 | British slang 00829877 04 n 02 listening 0 hearing 0 007 @ 00824823 n 0000 + 02108709 v 0202 + 02495585 v 0103 + 02108709 v 0101 + 02107615 v 0101 ~ 00824491 n 0000 ~ 00830178 n 0000 | the act of hearing attentively; "you can learn a lot by just listening"; "they make good music--you should give them a hearing" 00830178 04 n 02 relistening 0 rehearing 0 001 @ 00829877 n 0000 | the act of hearing again 00830272 04 n 01 lipreading 0 002 @ 00824823 n 0000 + 00608094 v 0101 | perceiving what a person is saying by observing the movements of the lips 00830420 04 n 02 taste 0 tasting 0 007 @ 00824823 n 0000 + 02131717 v 0202 + 02128865 v 0201 + 02130311 v 0101 + 02131717 v 0102 + 02128865 v 0101 + 02131508 v 0101 | a kind of sensing; distinguishing substances by means of the taste buds; "a wine tasting" 00830679 04 n 02 smell 0 smelling 0 005 @ 00824823 n 0000 + 02063352 v 0201 + 02062276 v 0101 + 02063352 v 0101 ~ 00830857 n 0000 | the act of perceiving the odor of something 00830857 04 n 02 sniff 0 snuff 0 004 @ 00830679 n 0000 + 00106353 v 0201 + 02064755 v 0201 + 02063636 v 0101 | sensing an odor by inhaling through the nose 00831015 04 n 05 education 0 instruction 1 teaching 1 pedagogy 1 educational_activity 0 022 @ 00389883 n 0000 + 00801981 v 0301 + 00801981 v 0203 + 02315989 v 0101 + 00583635 v 0104 -c 00577669 n 0000 %p 00685896 n 0000 %p 00686022 n 0000 %p 00686199 n 0000 ~ 00831729 n 0000 ~ 00831838 n 0000 ~ 00833182 n 0000 ~ 00833363 n 0000 ~ 00833592 n 0000 ~ 00834019 n 0000 ~ 00834127 n 0000 ~ 00837728 n 0000 -c 05338028 n 0000 -c 05420681 n 0000 -c 05565939 n 0000 -c 07641380 n 0000 -c 12567249 n 0000 | the activities of educating or instructing or teaching; activities that impart knowledge or skill; "he received no formal education"; "our instruction was carefully programmed"; "good teaching is seldom rewarded" 00831729 04 n 01 coeducation 0 001 @ 00831015 n 0000 | education of men and women in the same institutions 00831838 04 n 04 course 1 course_of_study 0 course_of_instruction 0 class 0 019 @ 00831015 n 0000 %p 00832412 n 0000 ~ 00832621 n 0000 ~ 00832781 n 0000 ~ 00832898 n 0000 %p 00836504 n 0000 ~ 00837350 n 0000 ~ 00837471 n 0000 ~ 00837598 n 0000 ~ 00837881 n 0000 ~ 00838002 n 0000 ~ 00838169 n 0000 ~ 00838299 n 0000 ~ 00838472 n 0000 ~ 00838658 n 0000 ~ 00838767 n 0000 ~ 00838926 n 0000 %p 00839374 n 0000 %p 01163291 n 0000 | education imparted in a series of lessons or class meetings; "he took a course in basket weaving"; "flirting is not unknown in college classes" 00832412 04 n 01 coursework 0 002 @ 00546605 n 0000 #p 00831838 n 0000 | work assigned to and done by a student during a course of study; usually it is evaluated as part of the student's grade in the course 00832621 04 n 01 adult_education 0 001 @ 00831838 n 0000 | a course (via lectures or correspondence) for adults who are not otherwise engaged in formal study 00832781 04 n 01 art_class 0 002 @ 00831838 n 0000 ~ 00833088 n 0000 | a class in which you learn to draw or paint 00832898 04 n 01 childbirth-preparation_class 0 001 @ 00831838 n 0000 | a course that teaches pregnant women to use breathing and concentration and exercise techniques to use during labor 00833088 04 n 01 life_class 0 001 @ 00832781 n 0000 | an art class using a live human model 00833182 04 n 01 elementary_education 0 001 @ 00831015 n 0000 | education in elementary subjects (reading and writing and arithmetic) provided to young students at a grade school 00833363 04 n 03 extension 0 extension_service 0 university_extension 0 002 @ 00831015 n 0000 %p 00837598 n 0000 | an educational opportunity provided by colleges and universities to people who not enrolled as regular students 00833592 04 n 01 extracurricular_activity 0 003 @ 00831015 n 0000 ~ 00833776 n 0000 ~ 00833902 n 0000 | educational activities not falling within the scope of the regular curriculum 00833776 04 n 01 dramatics 0 001 @ 00833592 n 0000 | participation in theatrical productions as an extracurricular activity 00833902 04 n 01 athletics 1 001 @ 00833592 n 0000 | participation in sports events as an extracurricular activity 00834019 04 n 01 higher_education 0 001 @ 00831015 n 0000 | education provided by a college or university 00834127 04 n 01 secondary_education 0 001 @ 00831015 n 0000 | education beyond the elementary grades; provided by a high school or college preparatory school 00834288 04 n 01 spectator_sport 0 001 @ 00407449 n 0000 | a sport that many people find entertaining to watch 00834401 04 n 03 teaching 0 instruction 0 pedagogy 0 012 @ 00577669 n 0000 ~ 00834968 n 0000 ~ 00835087 n 0000 ~ 00835212 n 0000 ~ 00835334 n 0000 ~ 00835743 n 0000 ~ 00835846 n 0000 ~ 00836344 n 0000 ~ 00836504 n 0000 ~ 00839051 n 0000 ~ 00839224 n 0000 ~ 00839374 n 0000 | the profession of a teacher; "he prepared for teaching while still in college"; "pedagogy is recognized as an important profession" 00834810 04 n 01 team_sport 0 001 @ 00407449 n 0000 | a sport that involves competition between teams of players; "baseball is a team sport by golf is not" 00834968 04 n 01 catechesis 0 001 @ 00834401 n 0000 | oral religious instruction (as before baptism or confirmation) 00835087 04 n 01 catechetical_instruction 0 001 @ 00834401 n 0000 | teaching religious principles by questions and answers 00835212 04 n 01 language_teaching 0 001 @ 00834401 n 0000 | teaching people to speak and understand a foreign language 00835334 04 n 01 teaching_reading 0 003 @ 00834401 n 0000 ~ 00835459 n 0000 ~ 00835596 n 0000 | teaching beginners to read 00835459 04 n 01 phonics 0 001 @ 00835334 n 0000 | teaching reading by training beginners to associate letters with their sound values 00835596 04 n 01 whole-word_method 0 001 @ 00835334 n 0000 | teaching reading by training beginners to associate printed words with spoken words 00835743 04 n 01 schooling 0 002 @ 00834401 n 0000 + 02316395 v 0101 | the act of teaching at school 00835846 04 n 01 indoctrination 0 004 @ 00834401 n 0000 + 00585271 v 0101 ~ 00836010 n 0000 ~ 00836132 n 0000 | teaching someone to accept doctrines uncritically 00836010 04 n 01 brainwashing 0 001 @ 00835846 n 0000 | forcible indoctrination into a new set of attitudes and beliefs 00836132 04 n 03 inculcation 0 ingraining 0 instilling 0 004 @ 00835846 n 0000 + 00586785 v 0302 + 00704287 v 0303 + 00586785 v 0101 | teaching or impressing upon the mind by frequent instruction or repetition 00836344 04 n 03 tutelage 0 tuition 0 tutorship 0 002 @ 00834401 n 0000 + 00803026 v 0101 | teaching pupils individually (usually by a tutor hired privately) 00836504 04 n 01 lesson 1 007 @ 00834401 n 0000 #p 00831838 n 0000 ~ 00686392 n 0000 ~ 00836714 n 0000 ~ 00836792 n 0000 ~ 00837091 n 0000 ~ 00837177 n 0000 | a unit of instruction; "he took driving lessons" 00836714 04 n 01 dance_lesson 0 001 @ 00836504 n 0000 | a lesson in dancing 00836792 04 n 01 music_lesson 0 003 @ 00836504 n 0000 ~ 00836915 n 0000 ~ 00837003 n 0000 | a lesson in performing music 00836915 04 n 01 piano_lesson 0 001 @ 00836792 n 0000 | a lesson in playing the piano 00837003 04 n 01 violin_lesson 0 001 @ 00836792 n 0000 | a less in playing the violin 00837091 04 n 01 tennis_lesson 0 001 @ 00836504 n 0000 | a lesson in playing tennis 00837177 04 n 01 golf_lesson 0 001 @ 00836504 n 0000 | a lesson in playing gold 00837259 04 n 01 history_lesson 0 001 @ 00686199 n 0000 | a less in the facts of history 00837350 04 n 01 correspondence_course 0 001 @ 00831838 n 0000 | a course offered (by mail) by a correspondence school 00837471 04 n 01 course_of_lectures 0 002 @ 00831838 n 0000 #p 06265662 n 0000 | a series of lectures dealing with a subject 00837598 04 n 01 extension_course 0 002 @ 00831838 n 0000 #p 00833363 n 0000 | a course offered as part of an extension service 00837728 04 n 01 work-study_program 0 001 @ 00831015 n 0000 | an educational plan in which students alternate between paid employment and formal study 00837881 04 n 01 home_study 0 001 @ 00831838 n 0000 | a course of study carried out at home rather than in a classroom 00838002 04 n 01 industrial_arts 0 001 @ 00831838 n 0000 | a course in the methods of using tools and machinery as taught in secondary schools and technical schools 00838169 04 n 02 orientation_course 0 orientation 1 001 @ 00831838 n 0000 | a course introducing a new situation or environment 00838299 04 n 02 propaedeutic 0 propaedeutics 0 001 @ 00831838 n 0000 | a course that provides and introduction to an art or science (or to more advanced study generally) 00838472 04 n 02 refresher_course 0 refresher 0 002 @ 00831838 n 0000 + 00673722 v 0203 | a course that reviews and updates a topic for those who have not kept abreast of developments 00838658 04 n 01 seminar 0 001 @ 00831838 n 0000 | a course offered for a small group of advanced students 00838767 04 n 02 shop_class 0 shop 0 001 @ 00831838 n 0000 | a course of instruction in a trade (as carpentry or electricity); "I built a birdhouse in shop" 00838926 04 n 01 workshop 0 001 @ 00831838 n 0000 | a brief intensive course for a small group; emphasizes problem solving 00839051 04 n 02 sleep-learning 0 hypnopedia 0 001 @ 00834401 n 0000 | teaching during sleep (as by suing recordings to teach a foreign language to someone who is asleep) 00839224 04 n 01 spoonfeeding 1 002 @ 00834401 n 0000 + 00762067 v 0101 | teaching in an overly simplified way that discourages independent thought 00839374 04 n 02 lecture 0 lecturing 0 005 @ 00834401 n 0000 #p 00831838 n 0000 + 00803599 v 0101 %p 00839583 n 0000 ~ 00839738 n 0000 | teaching by giving a discourse on some subject (typically to a class) 00839583 04 n 01 lecture_demonstration 0 002 @ 00496521 n 0000 #p 00839374 n 0000 | presentation of an example of what the lecturer is discoursing about 00839738 04 n 01 talk 2 002 @ 00839374 n 0000 ~ 00839897 n 0000 | the act of giving a talk to an audience; "I attended an interesting talk on local history" 00839897 04 n 01 chalk_talk 0 001 @ 00839738 n 0000 | a talk that uses a blackboard and chalk 00839993 04 n 01 athletic_training 0 002 @ 00840432 n 0000 ~ 00840144 n 0000 | the course of practice and exercise and diet undertaken by an athlete 00840144 04 n 01 fartlek 0 001 @ 00839993 n 0000 | a method of athletic training (especially for runners) in which strenuous effort and normal effort alternate in a continuous exercise 00840331 04 n 01 discipline 0 001 @ 00840432 n 0000 | training to improve strength or self-control 00840432 04 n 03 training 0 preparation 0 grooming 1 016 @ 00389883 n 0000 + 02315563 v 0302 + 02315563 v 0201 + 00583635 v 0203 + 02315563 v 0103 + 00806468 v 0102 + 00583635 v 0101 + 00097301 v 0101 ~ 00839993 n 0000 ~ 00840331 n 0000 ~ 00840818 n 0000 ~ 00841011 n 0000 ~ 00841960 n 0000 ~ 00842338 n 0000 ~ 00842442 n 0000 ~ 00842573 n 0000 | activity leading to skilled behavior 00840818 04 n 01 drill 1 003 @ 00840432 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 + 00584395 v 0101 | (military) the training of soldiers to march (as in ceremonial parades) or to perform the manual of arms 00841011 04 n 05 exercise 2 practice 2 drill 0 practice_session 0 recitation 0 015 @ 00840432 n 0000 + 00586520 v 0301 + 00586278 v 0301 + 01674148 v 0203 + 00586278 v 0203 + 00586278 v 0102 ~ 00841438 n 0000 ~ 00841594 n 0000 ~ 00842687 n 0000 ~ 00843171 n 0000 ~ 00843365 n 0000 ~ 00844150 n 0000 ~ 00844466 n 0000 ~ 00844625 n 0000 ~ 00844764 n 0000 | systematic training by multiple repetitions; "practice makes perfect" 00841438 04 n 01 fire_drill 0 001 @ 00841011 n 0000 | an exercise intended to train people in duties and escape procedures to be followed in case of fire 00841594 04 n 02 manual_of_arms 0 manual 0 003 @ 00841011 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 %p 00841751 n 0000 | (military) a prescribed drill in handling a rifle 00841751 04 n 01 order_arms 0 002 @ 04803083 n 0000 #p 00841594 n 0000 | a position in the manual of arms; the rifle is held vertically on the right side with the butt on the ground; often used as a command 00841960 04 n 01 military_training 0 005 @ 00840432 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 00842139 n 0000 %p 00842687 n 0000 %p 00902949 n 0000 | training soldiers in military procedures 00842139 04 n 01 basic_training 0 002 @ 00841960 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | the initial period of training for new military personnel; involves intense physical activity and behavioral discipline 00842338 04 n 01 retraining 0 002 @ 00840432 n 0000 + 00584123 v 0101 | training for a new occupation 00842442 04 n 01 schooling 1 001 @ 00840432 n 0000 | the training of an animal (especially the training of a horse for dressage) 00842573 04 n 02 skull_session 0 skull_practice 0 001 @ 00840432 n 0000 | teaching strategy to an athletic team 00842687 04 n 01 military_drill 0 005 @ 00841011 n 0000 #p 00841960 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 00842865 n 0000 ~ 00843027 n 0000 | training in marching and the use of weapons 00842865 04 n 01 close-order_drill 0 002 @ 00842687 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | (military) military drill of troops in standard marching (shoulder-to-shoulder) 00843027 04 n 01 square-bashing 0 004 @ 00842687 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ;u 06716165 n 0000 | drill on a barracks square 00843171 04 n 01 rehearsal 0 002 @ 00841011 n 0000 ;c 05768820 n 0000 | (psychology) a form of practice; repetition of information (silently or aloud) in order to keep it in short-term memory 00843365 04 n 02 rehearsal 1 dry_run 0 006 @ 00841011 n 0000 ;c 06469093 n 0000 + 01674148 v 0101 ~ 00843704 n 0000 ~ 00843845 n 0000 ~ 00843947 n 0000 | a practice session in preparation for a public performance (as of a play or speech or concert); "he missed too many rehearsals"; "a rehearsal will be held the day before the wedding" 00843704 04 n 01 dress_rehearsal 0 001 @ 00843365 n 0000 | a full uninterrupted rehearsal in costumes shortly before the first performance 00843845 04 n 01 run-through 0 002 @ 00843365 n 0000 + 01126017 v 0102 | an uninterrupted rehearsal 00843947 04 n 01 walk-through 0 002 @ 00843365 n 0000 + 01674361 v 0101 | a first perfunctory rehearsal of a theatrical production in which actors read their lines from the script and move as directed 00844150 04 n 02 review 1 brushup 0 004 @ 00841011 n 0000 + 00673722 v 0202 + 00673722 v 0101 ~ 00844328 n 0000 | practice intended to polish performance or refresh the memory 00844328 04 n 01 rub_up 0 002 @ 00844150 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a review that refreshes your memory; "I need a rub up on my Latin" 00844466 04 n 01 scrimmage 1 003 @ 00841011 n 0000 ;c 00445245 n 0000 + 01674503 v 0101 | (American football) practice play between a football team's squads 00844625 04 n 01 shadowboxing 0 002 @ 00841011 n 0000 + 01379991 v 0101 | sparring with an imaginary opponent (for exercise or training) 00844764 04 n 01 target_practice 0 001 @ 00841011 n 0000 | practice in shooting at targets 00844857 04 n 01 representation 0 009 @ 00389883 n 0000 + 02618298 v 0101 ~ 00845143 n 0000 ~ 00845631 n 0000 ~ 00846100 n 0000 ~ 00846266 n 0000 ~ 00846546 n 0000 ~ 00846714 n 0000 ~ 00846920 n 0000 | an activity that stands as an equivalent of something or results in an equivalent 00845143 04 n 03 model 0 modelling 0 modeling 0 007 @ 00844857 n 0000 + 01648955 v 0301 + 01648955 v 0201 + 01648955 v 0101 + 01648594 v 0101 + 01694597 v 0101 ~ 00845388 n 0000 | the act of representing something (usually on a smaller scale) 00845388 04 n 01 simulation 1 002 @ 00845143 n 0000 ~ 00437576 n 0000 | the act of imitating the behavior of some situation or some process by means of something suitably analogous (especially for the purpose of study or personnel training) 00845631 04 n 02 dramatization 0 dramatisation 0 007 @ 00844857 n 0000 + 01652587 v 0202 + 00956007 v 0202 + 01652587 v 0101 + 00956007 v 0101 ~ 00845840 n 0000 ~ 00845996 n 0000 | a dramatic representation 00845840 04 n 02 guerrilla_theater 0 street_theater 0 001 @ 00845631 n 0000 | dramatization of a social issue; enacted outside in a park or on the street 00845996 04 n 01 puppetry 0 001 @ 00845631 n 0000 | a stilted dramatic performance (as if by puppets) 00846100 04 n 02 pageant 0 pageantry 0 001 @ 00844857 n 0000 | an elaborate representation of scenes from history etc; usually involves a parade with rich costumes 00846266 04 n 01 figuration 1 003 @ 00844857 n 0000 + 01589157 v 0107 ~ 00846409 n 0000 | representing figuratively as by emblem or allegory 00846409 04 n 02 symbolizing 0 symbolising 0 002 @ 00846266 n 0000 + 00809002 v 0102 | the act of representing something with a symbol 00846546 04 n 03 schematization 0 schematisation 0 diagramming 0 003 @ 00844857 n 0000 + 01645056 v 0301 + 01585881 v 0101 | providing a chart or outline of a system 00846714 04 n 02 pictorial_representation 0 picturing 0 005 @ 00844857 n 0000 + 01638820 v 0201 ~ 00847065 n 0000 ~ 00847422 n 0000 ~ 00849301 n 0000 | visual representation as by photography or painting 00846920 04 n 01 typification 0 002 @ 00844857 n 0000 + 00809002 v 0101 | the act of representing by a type or symbol; the action of typifying 00847065 04 n 03 depiction 0 delineation 0 portrayal 0 007 @ 00846714 n 0000 + 01640599 v 0301 + 02656687 v 0202 + 01641211 v 0201 + 01539039 v 0205 + 01638820 v 0102 ~ 00847296 n 0000 | representation by drawing or painting etc 00847296 04 n 01 portraiture 0 003 @ 00847065 n 0000 + 01640599 v 0101 + 01640084 v 0101 | the activity of making portraits 00847422 04 n 02 imaging 0 tomography 0 007 @ 00846714 n 0000 ;c 05686436 n 0000 ~ 00847655 n 0000 ~ 00848128 n 0000 ~ 00848398 n 0000 ~ 00848601 n 0000 ~ 00849087 n 0000 | (medicine) obtaining pictures of the interior of the body 00847655 04 n 02 X-raying 0 X-radiation 0 004 @ 00847422 n 0000 + 02087865 v 0101 + 00971227 v 0101 ~ 00847815 n 0000 | obtaining images by the use of X rays 00847815 04 n 06 computerized_tomography 0 computed_tomography 0 CT 0 computerized_axial_tomography 0 computed_axial_tomography 0 CAT 0 001 @ 00847655 n 0000 | a method of examining body organs by scanning them with X rays and using a computer to construct a series of cross-sectional scans along a single axis 00848128 04 n 03 sonography 0 ultrasonography 0 ultrasound 0 002 @ 00847422 n 0000 @ 00144413 n 0000 | using the reflections of high-frequency sound waves to construct an image of a body organ (a sonogram); commonly used to observe fetal growth or study bodily organs 00848398 04 n 02 positron_emission_tomography 0 PET 0 001 @ 00847422 n 0000 | using a computerized radiographic technique to examine the metabolic activity in various tissues (especially in the brain) 00848601 04 n 02 magnetic_resonance_imaging 0 MRI 0 002 @ 00847422 n 0000 ~ 00848779 n 0000 | the use of nuclear magnetic resonance of protons to produce proton density images 00848779 04 n 02 functional_magnetic_resonance_imaging 0 fMRI 0 001 @ 00848601 n 0000 | a form of magnetic resonance imaging of the brain that registers blood flow to functioning areas of the brain 00848979 04 n 01 fluoroscopy 0 001 @ 00849087 n 0000 | examination of body structures using a fluoroscope 00849087 04 n 02 radioscopy 0 radiology 0 003 @ 00847422 n 0000 ;c 05703380 n 0000 ~ 00848979 n 0000 | (radiology) examination of the inner structure of opaque objects using X rays or other penetrating radiation 00849301 04 n 02 photography 0 picture_taking 0 039 @ 00846714 n 0000 -c 00374571 a 0000 -c 00374767 a 0000 -c 00977678 a 0000 -c 00977807 a 0000 -c 00977993 a 0000 -c 01648024 a 0000 -c 00328701 n 0000 -c 00357692 n 0000 -c 00586054 n 0000 ~ 00850135 n 0000 ~ 00850557 n 0000 ~ 00852610 n 0000 ~ 00852975 n 0000 ~ 00853554 n 0000 -c 04840358 n 0000 -c 06008728 n 0000 -c 06237254 n 0000 -c 09795762 n 0000 -c 12786525 n 0000 -c 12806298 n 0000 -c 00222935 v 0000 -c 00232413 v 0000 -c 00276864 v 0000 -c 00558090 v 0000 -c 00970591 v 0000 -c 00970930 v 0000 -c 00971227 v 0000 -c 01318773 v 0000 -c 02051915 v 0000 -c 02052114 v 0000 -c 02052291 v 0000 -c 02052483 v 0000 -c 02052711 v 0000 -c 02052917 v 0000 -c 02053089 v 0000 -c 02053294 v 0000 -c 02076795 v 0000 -c 02077092 v 0000 | the act of taking and printing photographs 00850135 04 n 01 radiography 0 003 @ 00849301 n 0000 ~ 00850294 n 0000 ~ 00850827 n 0000 | photography that uses other kinds of radiation than visible light 00850294 04 n 02 roentgenography 0 X-ray_photography 0 008 @ 00850135 n 0000 @ 00167307 n 0000 ~ 00850971 n 0000 ~ 00851477 n 0000 ~ 00851775 n 0000 ~ 00851925 n 0000 ~ 00852105 n 0000 ~ 00852299 n 0000 | radiography that uses X-rays to produce a roentgenogram 00850557 04 n 01 xerography 0 001 @ 00849301 n 0000 | forming an image by the action of light on a specially coated charged plate; the latent image is developed with powders that adhere only to electrically charged areas; "edge enhancement is intrinsic in xerography" 00850827 04 n 01 xeroradiography 0 001 @ 00850135 n 0000 | radiography using X-rays and xerographic (rather than roentgenographic) techniques 00850971 04 n 01 angiography 0 002 @ 00850294 n 0000 ~ 00851163 n 0000 | roentgenographic examination of blood vessels after injection of a radiopaque contrast medium; produces an angiogram 00851163 04 n 02 lymphangiography 0 lymphography 0 001 @ 00850971 n 0000 | roentgenographic examination of lymph nodes and lymph vessels after injection of a radiopaque contrast medium; produces a lymphangiogram 00851377 04 n 01 arteriography 0 001 @ 00851477 n 0000 | roentgenographic examination of arteries 00851477 04 n 01 arthrography 0 003 @ 00850294 n 0000 ~ 00851377 n 0000 ~ 00851681 n 0000 | roentgenographic examination of a joint after injection of radiopaque contrast medium; produces an arthrogram 00851681 04 n 01 venography 0 001 @ 00851477 n 0000 | roentgenographic examination of veins 00851775 04 n 01 cholangiography 0 001 @ 00850294 n 0000 | roentgenographic examination of the bile ducts after a contrast medium has been injected 00851925 04 n 01 encephalography 0 001 @ 00850294 n 0000 | roentgenography of the brain after spinal fluid has been replaced by a gas (usually oxygen); produces an encephalogram 00852105 04 n 01 myelography 0 001 @ 00850294 n 0000 | roentgenography of the spinal cord to detect possible lesions (usually after injection of a contrast medium into the subarachnoid space) 00852299 04 n 01 pyelography 0 002 @ 00850294 n 0000 ~ 00852464 n 0000 | roentgenography of the kidney and ureters (usually after injection with a radiopaque dye) 00852464 04 n 02 intravenous_pyelography 0 IVP 0 001 @ 00852299 n 0000 | performing pyelography with intravenous injection of a contrast medium 00852610 04 n 01 telephotography 1 001 @ 00849301 n 0000 | photography using a telephoto lens 00852706 04 n 01 telephotography 2 002 @ 00113800 n 0000 ~ 00852870 n 0000 | transmission and reproduction of photographs and charts and pictures over a distance 00852870 04 n 01 radiophotography 0 001 @ 00852706 n 0000 | transmission of photographs by radio waves 00852975 04 n 01 exposure 2 005 @ 00849301 n 0000 + 02052291 v 0101 ~ 00853135 n 0000 ~ 00853277 n 0000 ~ 00853423 n 0000 | the act of exposing film to light 00853135 04 n 01 overexposure 0 002 @ 00852975 n 0000 + 02052483 v 0101 | the act of exposing film to too much light or for too long a time 00853277 04 n 01 underexposure 0 002 @ 00852975 n 0000 + 02053089 v 0101 | the act of exposing film to too little light or for too short a time 00853423 04 n 01 time_exposure 0 001 @ 00852975 n 0000 | exposure of a film for a relatively long time (more than half a second) 00853554 04 n 03 filming 0 cinematography 0 motion-picture_photography 0 005 @ 00849301 n 0000 + 01663024 v 0101 + 00970082 v 0101 ~ 00853750 n 0000 ~ 00854022 n 0000 | the act of making a film 00853750 04 n 01 take 0 003 @ 00853554 n 0000 + 00970082 v 0103 ~ 00853909 n 0000 | the act of photographing a scene or part of a scene without interruption 00853909 04 n 01 retake 0 002 @ 00853750 n 0000 + 00970930 v 0101 | a shot or scene that is photographed again 00854022 04 n 01 animation 0 001 @ 00853554 n 0000 | the making of animated cartoons 00854109 04 n 02 creation 0 creative_activity 0 011 @ 00389883 n 0000 + 01575778 v 0103 + 01704535 v 0101 + 01637213 v 0101 ~ 00703457 n 0000 ~ 00854389 n 0000 ~ 00854526 n 0000 ~ 00859213 n 0000 ~ 00871931 n 0000 ~ 00877471 n 0000 ~ 00885350 n 0000 | the human act of creating 00854389 04 n 01 re-creation 0 004 @ 00854109 n 0000 + 01645467 v 0102 + 01573613 v 0101 + 00712587 v 0101 | the act of creating again 00854526 04 n 01 creating_from_raw_materials 0 008 @ 00854109 n 0000 ~ 00673294 n 0000 ~ 00855530 n 0000 ~ 00855834 n 0000 ~ 00856679 n 0000 ~ 00869612 n 0000 ~ 00871338 n 0000 ~ 00871593 n 0000 | the act of creating something that is different from the materials that went into it 00854810 04 n 01 spinning 0 002 @ 00672395 n 0000 + 01476545 v 0101 | creating thread 00854898 04 n 01 weaving 0 003 @ 00672395 n 0000 + 01625862 v 0101 ~ 00855003 n 0000 | creating fabric 00855003 04 n 01 netting 0 002 @ 00854898 n 0000 + 01624246 v 0102 | creating netting 00855091 04 n 01 knitting 0 002 @ 00672395 n 0000 + 01623117 v 0101 | creating knitted wear 00855185 04 n 01 crocheting 0 002 @ 00672395 n 0000 + 01624725 v 0101 | creating a garment of needlework 00855292 04 n 02 lace_making 0 tatting 0 002 @ 00672395 n 0000 + 01626497 v 0201 | act or process or making tatting or handmade lace 00855427 04 n 01 mintage 0 002 @ 00572850 n 0000 + 01592569 v 0101 | act or process of minting coins 00855530 04 n 02 molding 1 casting 1 004 @ 00854526 n 0000 + 01615496 v 0201 + 01648594 v 0102 + 01615496 v 0102 | the act of creating something by casting it in a mold 00855701 04 n 02 needlework 0 needlecraft 0 001 @ 00672395 n 0000 | work (such as sewing or embroidery) that is done with a needle 00855834 04 n 02 recording 0 transcription 0 009 @ 00854526 n 0000 + 00965976 v 0101 ~ 00856164 n 0000 ~ 00856487 n 0000 -c 00966840 v 0000 -c 00966981 v 0000 -c 00967120 v 0000 -c 00967367 v 0000 -c 00967710 v 0000 | the act of making a record (especially an audio record); "she watched the recording from a sound-proof booth" 00856164 04 n 04 lip_synchronization 0 lip_synchronisation 0 lip_synch 0 lip_sync 0 001 @ 00855834 n 0000 | combining audio and video recording in such a way that the sound is perfectly synchronized with the action that produced it; especially synchronizing the movements of a speaker's lips with the sound of his speech 00856487 04 n 01 mastering 0 001 @ 00855834 n 0000 | the act of making a master recording from which copies can be made; "he received a bill for mastering the concert and making 100 copies" 00856679 04 n 02 construction 0 building 0 019 @ 00854526 n 0000 + 01607634 v 0202 + 01607634 v 0101 ~ 00857215 n 0000 ~ 00857396 n 0000 ~ 00857549 n 0000 ~ 00857645 n 0000 ~ 00857809 n 0000 ~ 00858220 n 0000 ~ 00858377 n 0000 ~ 00858466 n 0000 ~ 00858902 n 0000 -c 01233658 v 0000 -c 01608501 v 0000 -c 01608625 v 0000 -c 01608764 v 0000 -c 01608969 v 0000 -c 01614001 v 0000 -c 01690094 v 0000 | the act of constructing or building something; "during the construction we had to take a detour"; "his hobby was the building of boats" 00857215 04 n 02 crenelation 0 crenellation 0 003 @ 00856679 n 0000 + 02268155 v 0203 + 02268155 v 0102 | the action of constructing rampparts with gaps for firing guns or arrows 00857396 04 n 02 erecting 0 erection 0 004 @ 00856679 n 0000 + 01924931 v 0202 + 01614001 v 0202 + 01614001 v 0102 | the act of building or putting up 00857549 04 n 01 house-raising 0 001 @ 00856679 n 0000 | construction by a group of neighbors 00857645 04 n 02 fabrication 1 assembly 1 003 @ 00856679 n 0000 ! 00857918 n 0203 + 01606505 v 0102 | the act of constructing something (as a piece of machinery) 00857809 04 n 01 dry_walling 0 001 @ 00856679 n 0000 | the activity of building stone walls without mortar 00857918 04 n 03 dismantling 0 dismantlement 0 disassembly 0 005 @ 00389883 n 0000 ! 01160983 n 0301 + 01610787 v 0202 + 01610787 v 0102 ! 00857645 n 0302 | the act of taking something apart (as a piece of machinery); "Russia and the United States discussed the dismantling of their nuclear weapons" 00858220 04 n 02 grading 2 leveling 2 002 @ 00856679 n 0000 + 01268558 v 0101 | changing the ground level to a smooth horizontal or gently sloping surface 00858377 04 n 01 road_construction 0 001 @ 00856679 n 0000 | the construction of roads 00858466 04 n 01 shipbuilding 0 003 @ 00856679 n 0000 -c 02970082 a 0000 -c 05525438 n 0000 | the construction of ships 00858588 04 n 01 production 0 008 @ 00026194 n 0000 + 02095018 v 0101 ~ 00867042 n 0000 ~ 00868947 n 0000 ~ 00869372 n 0000 ~ 01078410 n 0000 ~ 12726109 n 0000 ~ 12796828 n 0000 | the act or process of producing something; "Shakespeare's production of poetry was enormous"; "the production of white blood cells" 00858902 04 n 01 rustication 2 003 @ 00856679 n 0000 + 01512311 v 0101 + 00521354 v 0101 | the construction of masonry or brickwork in a rustic manner 00859055 04 n 01 cottage_industry 0 001 @ 00868396 n 0000 | small-scale industry that can be carried on at home by family members using their own equipment 00859213 04 n 01 production 3 001 @ 00854109 n 0000 | the creation of value or wealth by producing goods and services 00859333 04 n 01 production 2 015 @ 00868396 n 0000 ;c 05780838 n 0000 ~ 00859792 n 0000 ~ 00859953 n 0000 ~ 00860119 n 0000 ~ 00860242 n 0000 ~ 00860405 n 0000 ~ 00860674 n 0000 ~ 00860885 n 0000 ~ 00861448 n 0000 ~ 00867132 n 0000 ~ 00867315 n 0000 ~ 00867956 n 0000 ~ 00868118 n 0000 ~ 00868291 n 0000 | (economics) manufacturing or mining or growing something (usually in large quantities) for sale; "he introduced more efficient methods of production" 00859792 04 n 01 mass_production 0 001 @ 00859333 n 0000 | the production of large quantities of a standardized article (often using assembly line techniques) 00859953 04 n 02 overproduction 0 overrun 0 004 @ 00859333 n 0000 + 02013558 v 0202 + 01579182 v 0101 + 01691299 v 0101 | too much production or more than expected 00860119 04 n 01 underproduction 0 002 @ 00859333 n 0000 + 01576818 v 0101 | inadequate production or less than expected 00860242 04 n 02 output 0 yield 0 005 @ 00859333 n 0000 + 02225659 v 0201 + 01582770 v 0202 + 01577018 v 0101 ~ 12335310 n 0000 | production of a certain amount 00860405 04 n 01 capacity 0 001 @ 00859333 n 0000 | the maximum production possible; "the plant is working at 80 per cent capacity" 00860539 04 n 02 line_function 0 line_duty 0 001 @ 00389883 n 0000 | activity contributing directly to the output of an organization 00860674 04 n 01 breeding 2 006 @ 00859333 n 0000 + 01388634 v 0101 ~ 00861073 n 0000 ~ 00861223 n 0000 ~ 00861300 n 0000 ~ 00861372 n 0000 | the production of animals or plants by inbreeding or hybridization 00860885 04 n 01 brewing 0 001 @ 00859333 n 0000 | the production of malt beverages (as beer or ale) from malt and hops by grinding and boiling them and fermenting the result with yeast 00861073 04 n 01 autosexing 0 001 @ 00860674 n 0000 | (especially of domestic fowl) breeding to reveal differential sex characteristics at hatching 00861223 04 n 01 cattle_breeding 0 001 @ 00860674 n 0000 | breeding cattle 00861300 04 n 01 dog_breeding 0 001 @ 00860674 n 0000 | breeding dogs 00861372 04 n 01 horse_breeding 0 001 @ 00860674 n 0000 | breeding horses 00861448 04 n 01 cultivation 0 009 @ 00859333 n 0000 ;c 00861982 n 0000 + 01692277 v 0101 + 01693557 v 0101 ~ 00861719 n 0000 ~ 00861839 n 0000 ~ 00861982 n 0000 ~ 00863241 n 0000 ~ 00864109 n 0000 | (agriculture) production of food by preparing the land to grow crops 00861719 04 n 01 aquaculture 0 001 @ 00861448 n 0000 | rearing aquatic animals or cultivating aquatic plants for food 00861839 04 n 02 beekeeping 0 apiculture 0 001 @ 00861448 n 0000 | the cultivation of bees on a commercial scale for the production of honey 00861982 04 n 03 farming 0 agriculture 0 husbandry 0 033 @ 00861448 n 0000 + 01690645 v 0103 -c 00861448 n 0000 ~ 00862711 n 0000 ~ 00863114 n 0000 ~ 00863614 n 0000 ~ 00863708 n 0000 %p 00864109 n 0000 ~ 00864265 n 0000 ~ 00864649 n 0000 ~ 00864766 n 0000 ~ 00865316 n 0000 ~ 00865465 n 0000 ~ 00865611 n 0000 %p 00866778 n 0000 ~ 01041192 n 0000 -c 00086646 v 0000 -c 00489302 v 0000 -c 01375757 v 0000 -c 01458631 v 0000 -c 01458950 v 0000 -c 01459113 v 0000 -c 01459341 v 0000 -c 01690645 v 0000 -c 01691151 v 0000 -c 01691439 v 0000 -c 01692277 v 0000 -c 01692523 v 0000 -c 01692695 v 0000 -c 01693075 v 0000 -c 01693246 v 0000 -c 01693387 v 0000 -c 01693557 v 0000 | the practice of cultivating the land or raising stock 00862711 04 n 01 animal_husbandry 0 017 @ 00861982 n 0000 -c 01318228 v 0000 -c 01387401 v 0000 -c 01389600 v 0000 -c 01448729 v 0000 -c 01448957 v 0000 -c 01449131 v 0000 -c 01449288 v 0000 -c 01449467 v 0000 -c 01449656 v 0000 -c 01449822 v 0000 -c 01450053 v 0000 -c 02255657 v 0000 -c 02255771 v 0000 -c 02262133 v 0000 -c 02262288 v 0000 -c 02385922 v 0000 | breeding and caring for farm animals 00863114 04 n 02 arboriculture 0 tree_farming 0 001 @ 00861982 n 0000 | the cultivation of tree for the production of timber 00863241 04 n 01 culture 0 004 @ 00861448 n 0000 ~ 00863407 n 0000 ~ 00863501 n 0000 ~ 01062562 n 0000 | the raising of plants or animals; "the culture of oysters" 00863407 04 n 01 cranberry_culture 0 001 @ 00863241 n 0000 | the cultivation of cranberries 00863501 04 n 01 tillage 0 002 @ 00863241 n 0000 + 01691439 v 0101 | the cultivation of soil for raising crops 00863614 04 n 02 dairying 0 dairy_farming 0 001 @ 00861982 n 0000 | the business of a dairy 00863708 04 n 02 gardening 0 horticulture 0 008 @ 00861982 n 0000 + 01691800 v 0101 ~ 00866167 n 0000 ~ 00866295 n 0000 ~ 00866405 n 0000 -c 01691800 v 0000 -c 01692052 v 0000 -c 01702671 v 0000 | the cultivation of plants 00863933 04 n 02 plowing 0 ploughing 0 003 @ 00864109 n 0000 + 01692695 v 0202 + 01692695 v 0101 | tilling the land with a plow; "he hired someone to do the plowing for him" 00864109 04 n 01 tilling 0 004 @ 00861448 n 0000 #p 00861982 n 0000 + 01691439 v 0101 ~ 00863933 n 0000 | cultivation of the land in order to raise crops 00864265 04 n 03 hydroponics 0 aquiculture 0 tank_farming 0 002 @ 00861982 n 0000 ~ 00864454 n 0000 | a technique of growing plants (without soil) in water containing dissolved nutrients 00864454 04 n 01 drip_culture 0 001 @ 00864265 n 0000 | a hydroponic method of growing plants by allowing nutrient solutions to drip slowly onto an inert medium in which the plants are growing 00864649 04 n 01 mixed_farming 0 001 @ 00861982 n 0000 | growing crops and feed and livestock all on the same farm 00864766 04 n 01 planting 1 003 @ 00861982 n 0000 + 01523846 v 0101 ~ 00864945 n 0000 | putting seeds or young plants in the ground to grow; "the planting of corn is hard work" 00864945 04 n 01 insemination 1 002 @ 00864766 n 0000 + 01459113 v 0101 | the act of sowing (of seeds in the ground or, figuratively, of germs in the body or ideas in the mind, etc.) 00865130 04 n 01 stratification 1 002 @ 00990656 n 0000 + 00051052 v 0101 | the placing of seeds in damp sand or sawdust or peat moss in ordere to preserve them or promote germination 00865316 04 n 01 ranching 0 003 @ 00861982 n 0000 + 02347374 v 0101 ~ 00866615 n 0000 | farming for the raising of livestock (particularly cattle) 00865465 04 n 01 strip_cropping 0 001 @ 00861982 n 0000 | cultivation of crops in strips following the contours of the land to minimize erosion 00865611 04 n 01 subsistence_farming 0 001 @ 00861982 n 0000 | farming that provides for the basic needs of the farmer without surpluses for marketing 00865764 04 n 01 culture 1 002 @ 12726302 n 0000 ;c 05681603 n 0000 | (biology) the growing of microorganisms in a nutrient medium (such as gelatin or agar); "the culture of cells in a Petri dish" 00865963 04 n 02 naturalization 2 naturalisation 2 003 @ 00225798 n 0000 + 00292917 v 0204 + 00292917 v 0103 | the introduction of animals or plants to places where they flourish but are not indigenous 00866167 04 n 02 landscaping 0 landscape_gardening 0 002 @ 00863708 n 0000 + 01692052 v 0101 | working as a landscape gardner 00866295 04 n 01 market_gardening 0 001 @ 00863708 n 0000 | the growing of vegetables or flowers for market 00866405 04 n 02 flower_gardening 0 floriculture 0 001 @ 00863708 n 0000 | the cultivation of flowering plants 00866518 04 n 01 tree_surgery 0 001 @ 00617916 n 0000 | treatment of damaged or decaying trees 00866615 04 n 01 roundup 1 002 @ 00865316 n 0000 + 01341809 v 0101 | the activity of gathering livestock together so that they can be counted or branded or sold 00866778 04 n 02 harvest 0 harvest_time 0 003 @ 14375231 n 0000 #p 00861982 n 0000 + 01280956 v 0102 | the season for gathering crops 00866914 04 n 02 haying 0 haying_time 0 001 @ 14375231 n 0000 | the season for cutting and drying and storing grass as fodder 00867042 04 n 01 rainmaking 0 001 @ 00858588 n 0000 | activity intended to produce rain 00867132 04 n 01 generation 1 003 @ 00859333 n 0000 + 01582770 v 0105 + 01582036 v 0101 | the production of heat or electricity; "dams were built for the generation of electricity" 00867315 04 n 02 mining 0 excavation 0 016 @ 00859333 n 0000 + 01271609 v 0201 + 01127636 v 0101 -c 02384208 a 0000 ~ 00867715 n 0000 ~ 00867836 n 0000 -c 02773589 n 0000 -c 03121654 n 0000 -c 12851015 n 0000 -c 00328066 v 0000 -c 00448033 v 0000 -c 00448210 v 0000 -c 01127636 v 0000 -c 01128097 v 0000 -c 01271913 v 0000 -c 01417913 v 0000 | the act of extracting ores or coal etc from the earth 00867715 04 n 01 placer_mining 0 001 @ 00867315 n 0000 | mining valuable minerals from a placer by washing or dredging 00867836 04 n 02 strip_mining 0 opencast_mining 0 001 @ 00867315 n 0000 | the mining of ore or coal from an open mine 00867956 04 n 01 quarrying 0 003 @ 00859333 n 0000 + 01127863 v 0101 -c 01127863 v 0000 | the extraction of building stone or slate from an open surface quarry 00868118 04 n 03 boring 0 drilling 0 oil_production 0 002 @ 00859333 n 0000 + 01401874 v 0202 | the act of drilling a hole in the earth in the hope of producing petroleum 00868291 04 n 01 sericulture 0 001 @ 00859333 n 0000 | the production of raw silk by raising silkworms 00868396 04 n 02 industry 0 manufacture 0 009 @ 01031794 n 0000 + 01606505 v 0201 ~ 00859055 n 0000 ~ 00859333 n 0000 ~ 00868754 n 0000 -c 05338028 n 0000 -c 07575349 n 0000 -c 00399958 v 0000 -c 02340230 v 0000 | the organized action of making of goods and services for sale; "American industry is making increased use of computers to control production" 00868754 04 n 03 industrialization 0 industrialisation 0 industrial_enterprise 0 003 @ 00868396 n 0000 + 00486901 v 0202 + 00486901 v 0101 | the development of industry on an extensive scale 00868947 04 n 03 devising 0 fashioning 0 making 0 011 @ 00858588 n 0000 + 02667995 v 0301 + 01607634 v 0303 + 01606879 v 0301 + 01593671 v 0302 + 01575778 v 0302 + 01571506 v 0301 + 01610998 v 0201 + 01604543 v 0104 + 01586189 v 0103 ~ 00869513 n 0000 | the act that results in something coming to be; "the devising of plans"; "the fashioning of pots and pans"; "the making of measurements"; "it was already in the making" 00869372 04 n 01 foliation 0 002 @ 00858588 n 0000 + 01627475 v 0101 | the production of foil by cutting or beating metal into thin leaves 00869513 04 n 02 mapmaking 0 cartography 0 001 @ 00868947 n 0000 | the making of maps and charts 00869612 04 n 02 fabrication 0 manufacture 1 006 @ 00854526 n 0000 + 01606505 v 0201 + 01606505 v 0102 ~ 00869978 n 0000 ~ 00870946 n 0000 ~ 00871138 n 0000 | the act of making something (a product) from raw materials; "the synthesis and fabrication of single crystals"; "an improvement in the manufacture of explosives"; "manufacturing is vital to Great Britain" 00869978 04 n 02 formation 0 shaping 0 010 @ 00869612 n 0000 + 01612040 v 0201 + 01612040 v 0102 + 01541554 v 0101 + 00137090 v 0102 ~ 00870256 n 0000 ~ 00870389 n 0000 ~ 00870499 n 0000 ~ 00870633 n 0000 ~ 00870793 n 0000 | the fabrication of something in a particular shape 00870256 04 n 01 filing 1 002 @ 00869978 n 0000 + 01346757 v 0101 | the act of using a file (as in shaping or smoothing an object) 00870389 04 n 01 forging 0 002 @ 00869978 n 0000 + 01627198 v 0101 | shaping metal by heating and hammering 00870499 04 n 02 metalworking 0 metalwork 0 001 @ 00869978 n 0000 | the activity of making things out of metal in a skillful manner 00870633 04 n 01 granulation 0 002 @ 00869978 n 0000 + 00139051 v 0101 | the act of forming something into granules or grains; "the granulation of medicines" 00870793 04 n 02 grooving 0 rifling 0 002 @ 00869978 n 0000 + 01416046 v 0101 | the cutting of spiral grooves on the inside of the barrel of a firearm 00870946 04 n 01 newspeak 0 001 @ 00869612 n 0000 | deliberately ambiguous and contradictiory language use to mislead and manipulate the public; "the welfare state brought its own newspeak" 00871138 04 n 01 prefabrication 0 002 @ 00869612 n 0000 + 01690094 v 0101 | the manufacture of sections of a building at the factory so they can be easily and rapidly assembled at the building site 00871338 04 n 02 confection 0 concoction 0 005 @ 00854526 n 0000 + 01618406 v 0201 + 01418399 v 0201 + 01580396 v 0101 + 01580396 v 0102 | the act of creating something (a medicine or drink or soup etc.) by compounding or mixing a variety of components 00871593 04 n 01 lamination 0 004 @ 00854526 n 0000 + 01579642 v 0101 + 01325144 v 0101 ~ 00871831 n 0000 | bonding thin sheets together 00871732 04 n 01 tanning 0 002 @ 00572850 n 0000 + 00497754 v 0101 | making leather from rawhide 00871831 04 n 01 veneering 0 002 @ 00871593 n 0000 + 01231191 v 0101 | the act of applying veneer 00871931 04 n 01 creating_by_mental_acts 0 009 @ 00854109 n 0000 ~ 00872186 n 0000 ~ 00872747 n 0000 ~ 00873617 n 0000 ~ 00874065 n 0000 ~ 00875898 n 0000 ~ 00883042 n 0000 ~ 00884003 n 0000 ~ 00884415 n 0000 | the act of creating something by thinking 00872186 04 n 01 formation 2 003 @ 00871931 n 0000 + 02545727 v 0101 ~ 00872364 n 0000 | creation by mental activity; "the formation of sentences"; "the formation of memories" 00872364 04 n 01 affixation 0 004 @ 00872186 n 0000 + 01259695 v 0101 ~ 00872515 n 0000 ~ 00872631 n 0000 | formation of a word by means of an affix 00872515 04 n 01 prefixation 0 002 @ 00872364 n 0000 + 01259373 v 0101 | formation of a word by means of a prefix 00872631 04 n 01 suffixation 0 002 @ 00872364 n 0000 + 01259535 v 0101 | formation of a word by means of a suffix 00872747 04 n 02 design 0 designing 0 006 @ 00871931 n 0000 + 01593978 v 0201 + 01593178 v 0201 + 01593178 v 0101 + 00686251 v 0101 ~ 00873041 n 0000 | the act of working out the form of something (as by making a sketch or outline or plan); "he contributed to the design of a new instrument" 00873041 04 n 01 planning 2 003 @ 00872747 n 0000 + 01593178 v 0102 ~ 00873212 n 0000 | the act or process of drawing up plans or layouts for some project or enterprise 00873212 04 n 03 city_planning 0 town_planning 0 urban_planning 0 002 @ 00873041 n 0000 %m 00873421 n 0000 | determining and drawing up plans for the future physical arrangement and condition of a community 00873421 04 n 01 zoning 0 002 @ 00380410 n 0000 #m 00873212 n 0000 | dividing an area into zones or sections reserved for different purposes such as residence and business and manufacturing etc 00873617 04 n 04 programming 0 programing 0 computer_programming 0 computer_programing 0 008 @ 00871931 n 0000 + 01698477 v 0201 + 01698477 v 0102 ~ 00873937 n 0000 -c 06179969 n 0000 -c 07495367 n 0000 -c 07495615 n 0000 -c 09998633 n 0000 | creating a sequence of instructions to enable the computer to do something 00873937 04 n 01 logic_programming 0 001 @ 00873617 n 0000 | creating a program that enables the computer to reason logically 00874065 04 n 01 verbal_creation 0 002 @ 00871931 n 0000 ~ 00874197 n 0000 | creating something by the use of speech and language 00874197 04 n 04 writing 2 authorship 0 composition 1 penning 0 028 @ 00874065 n 0000 + 01649807 v 0403 + 01649807 v 0302 + 01649807 v 0101 ~ 00874906 n 0000 ~ 00875038 n 0000 ~ 00875210 n 0000 ~ 00875387 n 0000 ~ 00875540 n 0000 ~ 00875695 n 0000 ~ 00875808 n 0000 ~ 06657140 n 0000 -c 01649807 v 0000 -c 01650708 v 0000 -c 01650882 v 0000 -c 01651075 v 0000 -c 01651996 v 0000 -c 01652210 v 0000 -c 01652428 v 0000 -c 01652587 v 0000 -c 01652910 v 0000 -c 01655652 v 0000 -c 01655831 v 0000 -c 01655958 v 0000 -c 01656159 v 0000 -c 01656463 v 0000 -c 01705287 v 0000 -c 01707412 v 0000 | the act of creating written works; "writing was a form of therapy for him"; "it was a matter of disputed authorship" 00874906 04 n 01 drafting 1 002 @ 00874197 n 0000 + 01652910 v 0101 | writing a first version to be filled out and polished later 00875038 04 n 02 dramatization 1 dramatisation 1 002 @ 00874197 n 0000 + 01652587 v 0101 | conversion into dramatic form; "the play was a dramatization of a short story" 00875210 04 n 03 fabrication 2 fictionalization 0 fictionalisation 0 004 @ 00874197 n 0000 + 00112140 v 0304 + 01588901 v 0201 + 01588165 v 0101 | writing in a fictional form 00875387 04 n 01 metrification 1 002 @ 00874197 n 0000 + 01654281 v 0101 | writing a metrical composition (or the metrical strucutre of a composition) 00875540 04 n 02 novelization 0 novelisation 0 003 @ 00874197 n 0000 + 00112140 v 0202 + 00112140 v 0101 | converting something into the form of a novel 00875695 04 n 01 redaction 0 002 @ 00874197 n 0000 + 00949136 v 0102 | the act of putting something in writing 00875808 04 n 01 lexicography 0 001 @ 00874197 n 0000 | the act of writing dictionaries 00875898 04 n 04 realization 0 realisation 0 actualization 0 actualisation 0 006 @ 00871931 n 0000 + 01598026 v 0404 + 01598026 v 0303 + 01598026 v 0202 + 01598026 v 0101 ~ 00876139 n 0000 | making real or giving the appearance of reality 00876139 04 n 01 objectification 0 006 @ 00875898 n 0000 + 00518486 v 0105 ~ 00876349 n 0000 ~ 00876675 n 0000 ~ 00876855 n 0000 ~ 00877051 n 0000 | the act of representing an abstraction as a physical thing 00876349 04 n 03 depersonalization 0 depersonalisation 0 reification 1 003 @ 00876139 n 0000 + 00376420 v 0202 + 00376420 v 0101 | representing a human being as a physical thing deprived of personal qualities or individuality; "according to Marx, treating labor as a commodity exemplified the reification of the individual" 00876675 04 n 04 externalization 0 externalisation 0 exteriorization 0 exteriorisation 0 003 @ 00876139 n 0000 + 00518486 v 0402 + 02024910 v 0301 | embodying in an outward form 00876855 04 n 03 hypostatization 0 hypostatisation 0 reification 0 004 @ 00876139 n 0000 + 00669478 v 0301 + 00669616 v 0202 + 00669616 v 0101 | regarding something abstract as a material thing 00877051 04 n 01 embodiment 0 004 @ 00876139 n 0000 + 02617244 v 0103 ~ 00877205 n 0000 ~ 00877310 n 0000 | giving concrete form to an abstract concept 00877205 04 n 01 soul 0 001 @ 00877051 n 0000 | the human embodiment of something; "the soul of honor" 00877310 04 n 02 personification 0 incarnation 0 002 @ 00877051 n 0000 + 00703521 v 0101 | the act of attributing human characteristics to abstract ideas etc. 00877471 04 n 03 art 0 artistic_creation 0 artistic_production 0 068 @ 00854109 n 0000 -c 00389868 a 0000 -c 00819602 a 0000 -c 01485850 a 0000 -c 02617929 a 0000 ~ 00879019 n 0000 ~ 00879242 n 0000 ~ 00879394 n 0000 ~ 00879557 n 0000 ~ 00879711 n 0000 ~ 00879917 n 0000 ~ 00880019 n 0000 ~ 00880143 n 0000 ~ 00880307 n 0000 ~ 00881063 n 0000 ~ 00881145 n 0000 ~ 00881325 n 0000 ~ 00881821 n 0000 -c 02608970 n 0000 -c 02648999 n 0000 -c 03335770 n 0000 -c 04216726 n 0000 -c 05336699 n 0000 -c 05791316 n 0000 -c 05880923 n 0000 -c 06633766 n 0000 -c 07474523 n 0000 -c 07896635 n 0000 -c 09179055 n 0000 -c 10008610 n 0000 -c 13204613 n 0000 -c 13213785 n 0000 -c 14277154 n 0000 -c 01632957 v 0000 -c 01635172 v 0000 -c 01635323 v 0000 -c 01635659 v 0000 -c 01635858 v 0000 -c 01636080 v 0000 -c 01636237 v 0000 -c 01636563 v 0000 -c 01636799 v 0000 -c 01637661 v 0000 -c 01637824 v 0000 -c 01637996 v 0000 -c 01638820 v 0000 -c 01639247 v 0000 -c 01639397 v 0000 -c 01640084 v 0000 -c 01640599 v 0000 -c 01642108 v 0000 -c 01644741 v 0000 -c 01645313 v 0000 -c 01647134 v 0000 -c 01647340 v 0000 -c 01648002 v 0000 -c 01648460 v 0000 -c 01648594 v 0000 -c 01649177 v 0000 -c 01700270 v 0000 -c 01700430 v 0000 -c 01700536 v 0000 -c 01700666 v 0000 -c 01701177 v 0000 -c 01701296 v 0000 -c 01701503 v 0000 -c 02080804 v 0000 -c 02179077 v 0000 | the creation of beautiful or significant things; "art does not need to be innovative to be good"; "I was never any good at art"; "he said that architecture is the art of wasting space beautifully" 00879019 04 n 01 arts_and_crafts 0 002 @ 00877471 n 0000 ~ 00672395 n 0000 | the arts of decorative design and handicraft; "they sponsored arts and crafts in order to encourage craftsmanship in an age of mass production" 00879242 04 n 01 ceramics 0 004 @ 00877471 n 0000 -c 01078867 a 0000 -c 01079624 a 0000 -c 02890455 n 0000 | the art of making and decorating pottery 00879394 04 n 02 decal 0 decalcomania 0 001 @ 00877471 n 0000 | the art of transfering designs from specially prepared paper to a wood or glass or metal surface 00879557 04 n 01 decoupage 0 001 @ 00877471 n 0000 | the art of decorating a surface with shapes or pictures and then coating it with vanish or lacquer 00879711 04 n 03 drawing 1 draftsmanship 0 drafting 0 004 @ 00877471 n 0000 + 01596780 v 0101 ~ 00882042 n 0000 ~ 00882185 n 0000 | the creation of artistic drawings; "he learned drawing from his father" 00879917 04 n 01 glyptography 0 001 @ 00877471 n 0000 | carving or engraving (especially on stones) 00880019 04 n 01 gastronomy 0 001 @ 00877471 n 0000 | the art and practice of choosing and preparing and eating good food 00880143 04 n 01 origami 0 002 @ 00877471 n 0000 ;r 08369977 n 0000 | the Japanese art of folding paper into shapes representing objects (e.g., flowers or birds) 00880307 04 n 01 painting 0 008 @ 00877471 n 0000 @ 05787515 n 0000 + 01636799 v 0101 + 01636563 v 0101 ~ 00880570 n 0000 ~ 00880774 n 0000 ~ 00880919 n 0000 ~ 00882304 n 0000 | creating a picture with paints; "he studied painting and sculpture for many years" 00880570 04 n 01 distemper 0 002 @ 00880307 n 0000 + 01635323 v 0101 | a method of painting in which the pigments are mixed with water and a binder; used for painting posters or murals or stage scenery 00880774 04 n 01 fresco 0 002 @ 00880307 n 0000 + 01635172 v 0101 | a durable method of painting on a wall by using watercolors on wet plaster 00880919 04 n 01 impasto 0 001 @ 00880307 n 0000 | painting that applies the pigment thickly so that brush or palette knife marks are visible 00881063 04 n 01 perfumery 0 001 @ 00877471 n 0000 | the art of making perfumes 00881145 04 n 01 printmaking 0 004 @ 00877471 n 0000 ~ 00882398 n 0000 ~ 00882838 n 0000 ~ 00882946 n 0000 | artistic design and manufacture of prints as woodcuts or silkscreens 00881325 04 n 02 sculpture 0 carving 0 008 @ 00877471 n 0000 @ 05787515 n 0000 + 01218546 v 0201 + 01508863 v 0102 + 01636237 v 0102 + 01636237 v 0101 + 01508863 v 0101 ~ 00881564 n 0000 | creating figures or designs in three dimensions 00881564 04 n 04 modeling 1 modelling 1 molding 0 moulding 0 006 @ 00881325 n 0000 + 01648594 v 0403 + 01648594 v 0302 + 01648594 v 0201 + 01648594 v 0101 ~ 00881927 n 0000 | a preliminary sculpture in wax or clay from which a finished work can be copied 00881821 04 n 01 topiary 0 001 @ 00877471 n 0000 | making decorative shapes by trimming shrubs or trees 00881927 04 n 01 cheoplasty 0 001 @ 00881564 n 0000 | molding artificial teeth using low-fusing metals or alloys 00882042 04 n 01 pyrography 0 001 @ 00879711 n 0000 | the act of producing drawings on wood or leather by using heated tools or a fine flame 00882185 04 n 01 tracing 0 002 @ 00879711 n 0000 + 01539039 v 0101 | the act of drawing a plan or diagram or outline 00882304 04 n 01 oil_painting 0 001 @ 00880307 n 0000 | the act of painting with oil paints 00882398 04 n 02 engraving 0 etching 0 005 @ 00881145 n 0000 + 01701296 v 0201 + 01700666 v 0101 ~ 00882599 n 0000 ~ 00882698 n 0000 | making engraved or etched plates and printing designs from them 00882599 04 n 01 steel_engraving 0 001 @ 00882398 n 0000 | the act of engraving on a steel plate 00882698 04 n 01 aquatint 0 002 @ 00882398 n 0000 + 01701503 v 0101 | a method of etching that imitates the broad washes of a water color 00882838 04 n 01 serigraphy 0 001 @ 00881145 n 0000 | the act of making a print by the silk-screen method 00882946 04 n 01 lithography 0 001 @ 00881145 n 0000 | the act of making a lithographic print 00883042 04 n 02 composing 0 composition 2 006 @ 00871931 n 0000 + 01656700 v 0201 + 01656700 v 0101 ~ 00883218 n 0000 ~ 00883633 n 0000 ~ 00883807 n 0000 | musical creation 00883218 04 n 03 arrangement 1 arranging 0 transcription 1 004 @ 00883042 n 0000 ~ 00323101 n 0000 ~ 00883408 n 0000 ~ 00950369 n 0000 | the act of arranging and adapting a piece of music 00883408 04 n 02 orchestration 1 instrumentation 1 003 @ 00883218 n 0000 + 01659146 v 0201 + 01658958 v 0101 | the act of arranging a piece of music for an orchestra and assigning parts to the different musical instruments 00883633 04 n 02 realization 3 realisation 3 002 @ 00883042 n 0000 + 01658701 v 0101 | the completion or enrichment of a piece of music left sparsely notated by a composer 00883807 04 n 01 recapitualtion 0 002 @ 00883042 n 0000 ;c 06591368 n 0000 | (music) the repitition of themes introduced earlier (especially when you are composing the final part of a movement) 00884003 04 n 01 invention 0 005 @ 00871931 n 0000 + 01588165 v 0105 + 01586189 v 0101 ~ 00884151 n 0000 ~ 00884282 n 0000 | the act of inventing 00884151 04 n 03 neologism 0 neology 0 coinage 2 002 @ 00884003 n 0000 + 01649535 v 0301 | the act of inventing a word or phrase 00884282 04 n 02 devisal 0 contrivance 1 003 @ 00884003 n 0000 + 01586189 v 0202 + 01586189 v 0103 | the act of devising something 00884415 04 n 03 conceptualization 0 conceptualisation 0 formulation 0 008 @ 00871931 n 0000 + 01586189 v 0305 + 00895477 v 0302 + 00948313 v 0302 + 01587102 v 0204 + 01587102 v 0103 ~ 00884713 n 0000 ~ 00885024 n 0000 | inventing or contriving an idea or explanation and formulating it mentally 00884713 04 n 03 approach 2 attack 3 plan_of_attack 0 003 @ 00884415 n 0000 + 02365915 v 0103 ~ 00885177 n 0000 | ideas or actions intended to deal with a problem or situation; "his approach to every problem is to draw up a list of pros and cons"; "an attack on inflation"; "his plan of attack was misguided" 00885024 04 n 01 framing 0 002 @ 00884415 n 0000 + 00683304 v 0101 | formulation of the plans and important details; "the framing of judicial decrees" 00885177 04 n 01 avenue 0 001 @ 00884713 n 0000 | a line of approach; "they explored every avenue they could think of"; "it promises to open new avenues to understanding" 00885350 04 n 01 creating_by_removal 0 006 @ 00854109 n 0000 ~ 00885547 n 0000 ~ 00885807 n 0000 ~ 00886194 n 0000 ~ 00886295 n 0000 ~ 00888584 n 0000 | the act of creating by removing something 00885547 04 n 03 excavation 1 digging 0 dig 1 007 @ 00885350 n 0000 + 01271609 v 0302 + 01272052 v 0301 + 01270650 v 0301 + 01270650 v 0201 + 02081610 v 0101 + 01274872 v 0101 | the act of digging; "there's an interesting excavation going on near Princeton" 00885807 04 n 02 carving 1 cutting 5 004 @ 00885350 n 0000 + 01705448 v 0201 + 01218103 v 0101 ~ 00885969 n 0000 | cutting away parts to create a desired shape 00885969 04 n 01 truncation 1 002 @ 00885807 n 0000 + 02193194 v 0101 | the replacement of an edge or solid angle (as in cutting a gemstone) by a plane (especially by a plane that is equally inclined to the adjacent faces) 00886194 04 n 02 drilling 1 boring 1 002 @ 00885350 n 0000 + 01401874 v 0102 | the act of drilling 00886295 04 n 01 gouge 0 002 @ 00885350 n 0000 + 01243381 v 0101 | the act of gouging 00886383 04 n 01 puncture 0 007 @ 00389883 n 0000 + 00300214 v 0101 + 01236870 v 0101 ~ 00886582 n 0000 ~ 00888012 n 0000 ~ 00888168 n 0000 ~ 00888344 n 0000 | the act of puncturing or perforating 00886582 04 n 01 centesis 0 008 @ 00886383 n 0000 ;c 05704227 n 0000 ~ 00886866 n 0000 ~ 00886995 n 0000 ~ 00887256 n 0000 ~ 00887358 n 0000 ~ 00887463 n 0000 ~ 00887691 n 0000 | (surgery) the act of puncturing a body cavity or organ with a hollow needle in order to draw out fluid 00886866 04 n 02 abdominocentesis 0 paracentesis 0 001 @ 00886582 n 0000 | centesis of the belly to remove fluid for diagnosis 00886995 04 n 02 amniocentesis 0 amnio 0 003 @ 00886582 n 0000 @ 00144413 n 0000 ;c 13245172 n 0000 | (pregnancy) extraction by centesis of amniotic fluid from a pregnant woman (after the 15th week of pregnancy) to aid in the diagnosis of fetal abnormalities 00887256 04 n 01 arthrocentesis 0 001 @ 00886582 n 0000 | removal of fluid from a joint by centesis 00887358 04 n 01 celiocentesis 0 001 @ 00886582 n 0000 | removal of fluid from the abdomen by centesis 00887463 04 n 03 lumbar_puncture 0 spinal_puncture 0 spinal_tap 0 001 @ 00886582 n 0000 | removal by centesis of fluid from the subarachnoid space of the lumbar region of the spinal cord for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes 00887691 04 n 01 thoracocentesis 0 001 @ 00886582 n 0000 | removal of fluid from the chest by centesis for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes 00887835 04 n 02 fetoscopy 0 foetoscopy 0 001 @ 00144413 n 0000 | prenatal diagnosis that allows direct observation of a fetus in the uterus and the withdrawal of fetal blood 00888012 04 n 01 perforation 0 002 @ 00886383 n 0000 + 01401632 v 0102 | the act of punching a hole (especially a row of holes as for ease of separation) 00888168 04 n 02 prick 0 pricking 0 003 @ 00886383 n 0000 + 01399649 v 0202 + 01399649 v 0102 | the act of puncturing with a small point; "he gave the balloon a small prick" 00888344 04 n 01 venipuncture 0 002 @ 00886383 n 0000 ;c 05686436 n 0000 | (medicine) puncture of a vein through the skin in order to withdraw blood for analysis or to start an intravenous drip or to inject medication or a radiopaque dye 00888584 04 n 02 film_editing 0 cutting 3 003 @ 00885350 n 0000 + 01806195 v 0201 + 00194675 v 0202 | the activity of selecting the scenes to be shown and putting them together to create a film 00888780 04 n 03 search 0 hunt 2 hunting 2 014 @ 00389883 n 0000 + 01277348 v 0301 + 01277348 v 0201 + 02091681 v 0101 + 01276560 v 0101 ~ 00889156 n 0000 ~ 00889295 n 0000 ~ 00889439 n 0000 ~ 00889774 n 0000 ~ 00889871 n 0000 ~ 00889992 n 0000 ~ 00890148 n 0000 ~ 00935671 n 0000 ~ 00935970 n 0000 | the activity of looking thoroughly in order to find something or someone 00889156 04 n 01 exploration 0 004 @ 00888780 n 0000 + 00625285 v 0101 + 00625604 v 0101 ~ 00890383 n 0000 | a careful systematic search 00889295 04 n 02 foraging 0 forage 0 003 @ 00888780 n 0000 + 02204361 v 0202 + 02204361 v 0102 | the act of searching for food and provisions 00889439 04 n 02 frisk 0 frisking 0 004 @ 00888780 n 0000 + 01279170 v 0201 + 01279170 v 0101 ~ 00889623 n 0000 | the act of searching someone for concealed weapons or illegal drugs 00889623 04 n 01 strip_search 0 001 @ 00889439 n 0000 | searching someone for concealed weapons or illegal drugs by having them remove their clothes 00889774 04 n 02 looking 0 looking_for 0 001 @ 00888780 n 0000 | the act of searching visually 00889871 04 n 01 manhunt 0 001 @ 00888780 n 0000 | an organized search (by police) for a person (charged with a crime) 00889992 04 n 02 quest 0 seeking 0 003 @ 00888780 n 0000 + 01276560 v 0202 + 02175973 v 0101 | the act of searching for something; "a quest for diamonds" 00890148 04 n 02 ransacking 0 rummage 0 003 @ 00888780 n 0000 + 01279996 v 0201 + 01280140 v 0102 | a thorough search for something (often causing disorder or confusion); "he gave the attic a good rummage but couldn't find his skis" 00890383 04 n 01 probe 0 001 @ 00889156 n 0000 | an exploratory action or expedition 00890470 04 n 06 use 0 usage 0 utilization 0 utilisation 0 employment 1 exercise 3 015 @ 00389883 n 0000 + 02492598 v 0603 + 01130091 v 0602 + 01123102 v 0505 + 01123102 v 0403 + 01123102 v 0302 + 01123102 v 0201 + 01123102 v 0101 + 01129059 v 0101 ~ 00596272 n 0000 ~ 00890938 n 0000 ~ 00891061 n 0000 ~ 00891502 n 0000 ~ 00892164 n 0000 ~ 00892430 n 0000 | the act of using; "he warned against the use of narcotic drugs"; "skilled in the utilization of computers" 00890938 04 n 01 play 8 002 @ 00890470 n 0000 + 02299860 v 0101 | utilization or exercise; "the play of the imagination" 00891061 04 n 02 misuse 0 abuse 1 005 @ 00890470 n 0000 + 00196176 v 0203 + 00196176 v 0102 + 01125360 v 0102 ~ 00891219 n 0000 | improper or excessive use 00891219 04 n 03 substance_abuse 0 drug_abuse 0 habit 1 003 @ 00891061 n 0000 + 00264554 v 0301 ~ 00891360 n 0000 | excessive use of drugs 00891360 04 n 03 alcohol_abuse 0 alcoholic_abuse 0 alcoholism_abuse 0 001 @ 00891219 n 0000 | excessive use of alcohol and alcoholic drinks 00891502 04 n 02 exploitation 0 development 2 012 @ 00890470 n 0000 + 00165384 v 0202 + 02336520 v 0102 + 01128289 v 0101 + 01126824 v 0101 ~ 00891936 n 0000 ~ 00892033 n 0000 ~ 00894663 n 0000 ~ 00894856 n 0000 ~ 00895011 n 0000 ~ 00895845 n 0000 ~ 00896017 n 0000 | the act of making some area of land or water more profitable or productive or useful; "the development of Alaskan resources"; "the exploitation of copper deposits" 00891936 04 n 01 land_development 0 001 @ 00891502 n 0000 | making an area of land more useful 00892033 04 n 03 water_development 0 water_project 0 water_program 0 001 @ 00891502 n 0000 | making an area of water more useful 00892164 04 n 01 recycling 0 003 @ 00890470 n 0000 + 01126495 v 0101 ~ 00892338 n 0000 | the act of processing used or abandoned materials for use in creating new products 00892338 04 n 01 bottle_collection 2 001 @ 00892164 n 0000 | collecting bottles for reuse 00892430 04 n 02 application 2 practical_application 0 007 @ 00890470 n 0000 + 02626450 v 0102 + 02485635 v 0102 + 01123102 v 0104 + 00993556 v 0101 ~ 00892812 n 0000 ~ 00892915 n 0000 | the act of bringing something to bear; using it for a particular purpose; "he advocated the application of statistics to the problem"; "a novel application of electronics to medical diagnosis" 00892812 04 n 01 misapplication 2 002 @ 00892430 n 0000 + 01125360 v 0101 | wrong use or application 00892915 04 n 02 technology 0 engineering 1 010 @ 00892430 n 0000 @ 00576226 n 0000 + 00688160 v 0201 ~ 00893208 n 0000 ~ 00893330 n 0000 ~ 00893477 n 0000 ~ 00893616 n 0000 ~ 00893965 n 0000 ~ 00894118 n 0000 ~ 00894267 n 0000 | the practical application of science to commerce or industry 00893208 04 n 01 aeronautical_engineering 0 001 @ 00892915 n 0000 | the activity of designing and constructing aircraft 00893330 04 n 02 automotive_technology 0 automotive_engineering 0 001 @ 00892915 n 0000 | the activity of designing and constructing automobiles 00893477 04 n 01 chemical_engineering 0 001 @ 00892915 n 0000 | the activity of applying chemistry to the solution of practical problems 00893616 04 n 01 communications_technology 0 002 @ 00892915 n 0000 ~ 00893786 n 0000 | the activity of designing and constructing and maintaining communication systems 00893786 04 n 01 digital_communications_technology 0 001 @ 00893616 n 0000 | the design and construction of communications technology that transmits information in digital form 00893965 04 n 01 computer_technology 0 002 @ 00892915 n 0000 -c 00164353 v 0000 | the activity of designing and constructing and programming computers 00894118 04 n 01 high_technology 0 002 @ 00892915 n 0000 ~ 00095171 n 0000 | highly advanced technological development (especially in electronics) 00894267 04 n 02 rail_technology 0 railroading 0 004 @ 00892915 n 0000 + 02264463 v 0201 + 01893383 v 0201 ~ 00894463 n 0000 | the activity of designing and constructing and operating railroads 00894463 04 n 02 magnetic_levitation 0 maglev 0 001 @ 00894267 n 0000 | high-speed rail technology; train is suspended on a magnetic cushion above a magnetized track and so travels free of friction 00894663 04 n 04 overexploitation 0 overuse 0 overutilization 0 overutilisation 0 003 @ 00891502 n 0000 + 01125765 v 0201 + 01128584 v 0101 | exploitation to the point of diminishing returns 00894856 04 n 02 capitalization 0 capitalisation 0 003 @ 00891502 n 0000 + 02213795 v 0202 + 02213795 v 0101 | the act of capitalizing on an opportunity 00895011 04 n 02 commercialization 0 commercialisation 0 003 @ 00891502 n 0000 + 00457279 v 0202 + 00457279 v 0101 | the act of commercializing something; involving something in commerce; "my father considered the commercialization of Christmas to be a sacrilege"; "the government tried to accelerate the commercialization of this development"; "both companies will retain control over the commercialization of their own products" 00895444 04 n 02 capitalization 3 capitalisation 3 004 @ 00823383 n 0000 + 00706983 v 0202 + 00706983 v 0101 ~ 00895616 n 0000 | an estimation of the value of a business 00895616 04 n 02 market_capitalization 0 market_capitalisation 0 001 @ 00895444 n 0000 | an estimation of the value of a business that is obtained by multiplying the number of shares outstanding by the current price of a share 00895845 04 n 01 electrification 1 003 @ 00891502 n 0000 + 00492398 v 0101 + 00492160 v 0101 | the act of providing electricity; "the electrification of rural Tennessee" 00896017 04 n 02 unitization 1 unitisation 1 001 @ 00891502 n 0000 | the joint development of a petroleum resource that straddles territory controlled by different companies 00896193 04 n 02 military_action 0 action 3 012 @ 01018509 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 00052540 n 0000 ~ 00896789 n 0000 ~ 00897314 n 0000 ~ 00897539 n 0000 ~ 00897968 n 0000 ~ 00899021 n 0000 ~ 00899202 n 0000 ~ 00899387 n 0000 ~ 00913626 n 0000 ~ 00915394 n 0000 | a military engagement; "he saw action in Korea" 00896510 04 n 01 limited_war 0 001 @ 00915394 n 0000 | a war whose objective is less than the unconditional defeat of the enemy 00896640 04 n 02 psychological_warfare 0 war_of_nerves 0 001 @ 00915394 n 0000 | the use of psychological tactics to destroy the opponents' morale 00896789 04 n 04 battle 0 conflict 1 fight 1 engagement 1 014 @ 00896193 n 0000 #p 00915394 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 + 02305058 v 0401 + 01055630 v 0301 + 01057546 v 0101 ~ 00899555 n 0000 ~ 00899700 n 0000 ~ 00901578 n 0000 ~ 00907037 n 0000 ~ 00916512 n 0000 ~ 00916714 n 0000 ~ 01199789 n 0000 ~ 01206662 n 0000 | a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war; "Grant won a decisive victory in the battle of Chickamauga"; "he lost his romantic ideas about war when he got into a real engagement" 00897314 04 n 02 blockade 0 encirclement 0 006 @ 00896193 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 + 01480438 v 0201 + 01091819 v 0101 ~ 01013180 n 0000 ~ 01013327 n 0000 | a war measure that isolates some area of importance to the enemy 00897539 04 n 03 defense 0 defence 0 defensive_measure 0 011 @ 00896193 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 00779355 n 0000 ~ 00903149 n 0000 ~ 00903808 n 0000 ~ 00904134 n 0000 ~ 00904285 n 0000 ~ 00904553 n 0000 ~ 00904753 n 0000 ~ 00904921 n 0000 ~ 00910354 n 0000 | military action or resources protecting a country against potential enemies; "they died in the defense of Stalingrad"; "they were developed for the defense program" 00897968 04 n 02 electronic_warfare 0 EW 0 006 @ 00896193 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 00937309 n 0000 ~ 00937531 n 0000 ~ 00937763 n 0000 ~ 00938030 n 0000 | military action involving the use of electromagnetic energy to determine or exploit or reduce or prevent hostile use of the electromagnetic spectrum 00898277 04 n 02 operation 2 military_operation 0 018 @ 00389883 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 + 01074775 v 0104 ~ 00898780 n 0000 ~ 00902949 n 0000 ~ 00910516 n 0000 ~ 00912795 n 0000 ~ 00912962 n 0000 ~ 00913780 n 0000 ~ 00914938 n 0000 ~ 00922253 n 0000 ~ 00923100 n 0000 ~ 00923376 n 0000 ~ 00923897 n 0000 ~ 00926187 n 0000 ~ 00926400 n 0000 ~ 01216245 n 0000 ~ 01218430 n 0000 | activity by a military or naval force (as a maneuver or campaign); "it was a joint operation of the navy and air force" 00898780 04 n 01 combined_operation 0 002 @ 00898277 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a military operation carried out cooperatively by two or more allied nations or a military operation carried out by coordination of sea, land, and air forces 00899021 04 n 01 police_action 0 002 @ 00896193 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a local military action without declaration of war; against violators of international peace and order 00899202 04 n 01 resistance 1 003 @ 00896193 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 + 01081709 v 0101 | the military action of resisting the enemy's advance; "the enemy offered little resistance" 00899387 04 n 02 saber_rattling 0 sabre_rattling 0 001 @ 00896193 n 0000 | the ostentatious display of military power (with the implied threat that it might be used) 00899555 04 n 01 Armageddon 0 001 @ 00896789 n 0000 | any catastrophically destructive battle; "they called the first World War an Armageddon" 00899700 04 n 01 pitched_battle 0 096 @ 00896789 n 0000 ~ 01198363 n 0000 ~ 01199021 n 0000 ~ 01199316 n 0000 ~ 01200020 n 0000 ~ 01200266 n 0000 ~ 01200586 n 0000 ~ 01201066 n 0000 ~ 01201284 n 0000 ~ 01201482 n 0000 ~ 01201696 n 0000 ~ 01201900 n 0000 ~ 01202193 n 0000 ~ 01202341 n 0000 ~ 01202546 n 0000 ~ 01202789 n 0000 ~ 01203020 n 0000 ~ 01203190 n 0000 ~ 01203392 n 0000 ~ 01203548 n 0000 ~ 01203749 n 0000 ~ 01203924 n 0000 ~ 01204156 n 0000 ~ 01204319 n 0000 ~ 01204626 n 0000 ~ 01205362 n 0000 ~ 01205559 n 0000 ~ 01205799 n 0000 ~ 01205988 n 0000 ~ 01207165 n 0000 ~ 01207594 n 0000 ~ 01207790 n 0000 ~ 01208036 n 0000 ~ 01208235 n 0000 ~ 01208509 n 0000 ~ 01208759 n 0000 ~ 01208947 n 0000 ~ 01209404 n 0000 ~ 01209681 n 0000 ~ 01210313 n 0000 ~ 01210523 n 0000 ~ 01210697 n 0000 ~ 01211171 n 0000 ~ 01211591 n 0000 ~ 01212041 n 0000 ~ 01212244 n 0000 ~ 01212606 n 0000 ~ 01212787 n 0000 ~ 01213931 n 0000 ~ 01214134 n 0000 ~ 01214598 n 0000 ~ 01214813 n 0000 ~ 01215204 n 0000 ~ 01215379 n 0000 ~ 01215554 n 0000 ~ 01215746 n 0000 ~ 01215986 n 0000 ~ 01216862 n 0000 ~ 01217076 n 0000 ~ 01217352 n 0000 ~ 01218244 n 0000 ~ 01218783 n 0000 ~ 01219442 n 0000 ~ 01219570 n 0000 ~ 01220038 n 0000 ~ 01220244 n 0000 ~ 01220553 n 0000 ~ 01220730 n 0000 ~ 01220912 n 0000 ~ 01221121 n 0000 ~ 01221302 n 0000 ~ 01221494 n 0000 ~ 01221732 n 0000 ~ 01222688 n 0000 ~ 01222890 n 0000 ~ 01223061 n 0000 ~ 01223349 n 0000 ~ 01223710 n 0000 ~ 01223929 n 0000 ~ 01224083 n 0000 ~ 01224471 n 0000 ~ 01225055 n 0000 ~ 01225494 n 0000 ~ 01225642 n 0000 ~ 01225837 n 0000 ~ 01226029 n 0000 ~ 01226521 n 0000 ~ 01226912 n 0000 ~ 01227113 n 0000 ~ 01227575 n 0000 ~ 01228012 n 0000 ~ 01228559 n 0000 ~ 01229037 n 0000 ~ 01229310 n 0000 ~ 01229607 n 0000 ~ 01229949 n 0000 | a fierce battle fought in close combat between troops in predetermined positions at a chosen time and place 00901578 04 n 01 naval_battle 0 018 @ 00896789 n 0000 ~ 01197636 n 0000 ~ 01197829 n 0000 ~ 01198089 n 0000 ~ 01200826 n 0000 ~ 01205121 n 0000 ~ 01209199 n 0000 ~ 01211347 n 0000 ~ 01212419 n 0000 ~ 01214993 n 0000 ~ 01216595 n 0000 ~ 01217597 n 0000 ~ 01218947 n 0000 ~ 01219726 n 0000 ~ 01222394 n 0000 ~ 01224238 n 0000 ~ 01226250 n 0000 ~ 01226704 n 0000 | a pitched battle between naval fleets 00901980 04 n 03 conflict 0 struggle 2 battle 2 012 @ 01018509 n 0000 + 01057546 v 0301 + 01055630 v 0202 ~ 00902757 n 0000 ~ 00905088 n 0000 ~ 00906498 n 0000 ~ 01102789 n 0000 ~ 01102926 n 0000 ~ 01103031 n 0000 ~ 01105937 n 0000 ~ 01166951 n 0000 ~ 01167074 n 0000 | an open clash between two opposing groups (or individuals); "the harder the conflict the more glorious the triumph"--Thomas Paine; "police tried to control the battle between the pro- and anti-abortion mobs" 00902460 04 n 04 brush 0 clash 0 encounter 0 skirmish 0 004 @ 01105937 n 0000 + 01088756 v 0401 + 01045027 v 0302 ~ 00902621 n 0000 | a minor short-term fight 00902621 04 n 01 contretemps 0 001 @ 00902460 n 0000 | an awkward clash; "he tried to smooth over his contretemps with the policeman" 00902757 04 n 03 class_struggle 0 class_war 0 class_warfare 0 001 @ 00901980 n 0000 | conflict between social or economic classes (especially between the capitalist and proletariat classes) 00902949 04 n 03 maneuver 2 manoeuvre 2 simulated_military_operation 0 005 @ 00898277 n 0000 #p 00841960 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 + 01074775 v 0203 + 01074775 v 0102 | a military training exercise 00903149 04 n 01 air_defense 0 003 @ 00897539 n 0000 ~ 00903352 n 0000 ~ 00903503 n 0000 | defensive measures designed to destroy attacking enemy aircraft or missiles or to nullify their effectiveness 00903352 04 n 01 active_air_defense 0 001 @ 00903149 n 0000 | air defense by the use aircraft or missiles or artillery or electronic countermeasures 00903503 04 n 01 passive_air_defense 0 001 @ 00903149 n 0000 | air defense by the use of deception or dispersion or protective construction 00903645 04 n 01 civil_defense 0 002 @ 00767456 n 0000 ~ 00767283 n 0000 | activities organized by civilians for their own protection in time of war or disaster 00903808 04 n 01 stand 0 003 @ 00897539 n 0000 + 01080861 v 0102 ~ 00903958 n 0000 | a defensive effort; "the army made a final stand at the Rhone" 00903958 04 n 02 repulsion 0 standoff 1 003 @ 00903808 n 0000 + 01463905 v 0103 + 01096026 v 0102 | the act of repulsing or repelling an attack; a successful defensive stand 00904134 04 n 02 hasty_defense 0 hasty_defence 0 001 @ 00897539 n 0000 | a defense organized while in contact with the enemy or when time is limited 00904285 04 n 02 deliberate_defense 0 deliberate_defence 0 001 @ 00897539 n 0000 | a defensive organized before contact is made with the enemy and while time for organization is available; usually includes a fortified zone (with pillboxes) and communication systems 00904553 04 n 04 biological_defense 0 biological_defence 0 biodefense 0 biodefence 0 001 @ 00897539 n 0000 | procedures involved in taking defensive measures against attacks using biological agents 00904753 04 n 02 chemical_defense 0 chemical_defence 0 001 @ 00897539 n 0000 | procedures involved in taking defensive measures against attacks using chemical agents 00904921 04 n 02 mining 2 minelaying 0 002 @ 00897539 n 0000 + 01090715 v 0101 | laying explosive mines in concealed places to destroy enemy personnel and equipment 00905088 04 n 05 rebellion 0 insurrection 0 revolt 0 rising 0 uprising 0 009 @ 00901980 n 0000 + 02506241 v 0403 + 02506846 v 0301 + 02506241 v 0101 ~ 00906008 n 0000 ~ 00906196 n 0000 ~ 00906627 n 0000 ~ 00906800 n 0000 ~ 01210041 n 0000 | organized opposition to authority; a conflict in which one faction tries to wrest control from another 00905434 04 n 01 civil_war 0 004 @ 00915394 n 0000 ~ 01230155 n 0000 ~ 01232637 n 0000 ~ 01237206 n 0000 | a war between factions in the same country 00905586 04 n 01 revolution 0 010 @ 01018509 n 0000 + 02330624 v 0101 ~ 00905860 n 0000 ~ 01230610 n 0000 ~ 01232101 n 0000 ~ 01232451 n 0000 ~ 01232871 n 0000 ~ 01233513 n 0000 ~ 01234298 n 0000 ~ 01236128 n 0000 | the overthrow of a government by those who are governed 00905860 04 n 01 counterrevolution 0 001 @ 00905586 n 0000 | a revolution whose aim is to reverse the changes introduced by a previous revolution 00906008 04 n 02 insurgency 0 insurgence 0 001 @ 00905088 n 0000 | an organized rebellion aimed at overthrowing a constituted government through the use of subversion and armed conflict 00906196 04 n 02 intifada 0 intifadah 0 001 @ 00905088 n 0000 | an uprising by Palestinian Arabs (in both the Gaza Strip and the West Bank) against Israel in the late 1980s and again in 2000; "the first intifada ended when Israel granted limited autonomy to the Palestine National Authority in 1993" 00906498 04 n 02 pacification 1 counterinsurgency 0 001 @ 00901980 n 0000 | actions taken by a government to defeat insurgency 00906627 04 n 01 mutiny 0 002 @ 00905088 n 0000 + 02507006 v 0101 | open rebellion against constituted authority (especially by seamen or soldiers against their officers) 00906800 04 n 02 Peasant's_Revolt 0 Great_Revolt 0 002 @ 00905088 n 0000 ;r 08322744 n 0000 | a widespread rebellion in 1381 against poll taxes and other inequities that oppressed the poorer people of England; suppressed by Richard II 00907037 04 n 02 combat 0 armed_combat 0 006 @ 00896789 n 0000 #p 00915394 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 + 01057546 v 0102 ~ 00907245 n 0000 ~ 01167613 n 0000 | an engagement fought between two military forces 00907245 04 n 02 hostility 1 belligerency 0 001 @ 00907037 n 0000 | acts of overt warfare; "the outbreak of hostilities" 00907368 04 n 02 aggression 0 hostility 0 005 @ 00032816 n 0000 + 01083492 v 0102 ~ 00907562 n 0000 ~ 00907783 n 0000 ~ 00908256 n 0000 | violent action that is hostile and usually unprovoked 00907562 04 n 01 meat_grinder 0 001 @ 00907368 n 0000 | any action resulting in injury or destruction; "the meat grinder of politics destroyed his reputation"; "allied forces crumbled before the Wehrmacht meat grinder" 00907783 04 n 02 violence 1 force 1 005 @ 00907368 n 0000 + 01543295 v 0202 ~ 00908079 n 0000 ~ 01105417 n 0000 ~ 01105513 n 0000 | an act of aggression (as one against a person who resists); "he may accomplish by craft in the long run what he cannot do by force and violence in the short one" 00908079 04 n 01 domestic_violence 0 001 @ 00907783 n 0000 | violence or physical abuse directed toward your spouse or domestic partner; usually violence by men against women 00908256 04 n 03 plundering 0 pillage 0 pillaging 0 012 @ 00907368 n 0000 + 02276958 v 0308 + 02277438 v 0102 + 02276958 v 0101 + 01522153 v 0105 ~ 00908655 n 0000 ~ 00908745 n 0000 ~ 00908960 n 0000 ~ 00909230 n 0000 ~ 00909518 n 0000 ~ 00909671 n 0000 ~ 00909807 n 0000 | the act of stealing valuable things from a place; "the plundering of the Parthenon"; "his plundering of the great authors" 00908655 04 n 01 banditry 0 001 @ 00908256 n 0000 | the practice of plundering in gangs 00908745 04 n 02 rape 1 rapine 0 002 @ 00908256 n 0000 + 01522153 v 0101 | the act of despoiling a country in warfare 00908865 04 n 01 rustling 0 002 @ 00731384 n 0000 + 02211161 v 0101 | the stealing of cattle 00908960 04 n 02 looting 0 robbery 1 002 @ 00908256 n 0000 + 02276958 v 0103 | plundering during riots or in wartime 00909079 04 n 01 defloration 1 003 @ 00385459 n 0000 + 01387579 v 0101 + 00464634 v 0104 | an act that despoils the innocence or beauty of something 00909230 04 n 06 spoil 0 spoliation 0 spoilation 0 despoilation 0 despoilment 0 despoliation 0 008 @ 00908256 n 0000 + 02276958 v 0602 + 01522153 v 0603 + 02276958 v 0502 + 01522153 v 0503 + 01522153 v 0302 + 01522153 v 0202 + 01522153 v 0102 | the act of stripping and taking by force 00909518 04 n 02 ravaging 0 devastation 1 003 @ 00908256 n 0000 + 00376759 v 0203 + 00376759 v 0105 | plundering with excessive damage and destruction 00909671 04 n 02 depredation 0 predation 1 002 @ 00908256 n 0000 + 01166988 v 0203 | an act of plundering and pillaging and marauding 00909807 04 n 01 sack 1 002 @ 00908256 n 0000 + 02277438 v 0101 | the plundering of a place by an army or mob; usually involves destruction and slaughter; "the sack of Rome" 00909983 04 n 02 chemical_warfare 0 chemical_operations 0 001 @ 00915394 n 0000 | warfare using chemical agents to kill or injure or incapacitate the enemy 00910141 04 n 05 biological_warfare 0 BW 0 biological_attack 0 biologic_attack 0 bioattack 0 002 @ 00915394 n 0000 ~ 00938231 n 0000 | the use of bacteria or viruses or toxins to destroy men and animals or food 00910354 04 n 04 biological_warfare_defense 0 biological_warfare_defence 0 BW_defense 0 BW_defence 0 001 @ 00897539 n 0000 | defense against biological warfare 00910516 04 n 02 campaign 0 military_campaign 0 008 @ 00898277 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 + 01058929 v 0101 ~ 00910836 n 0000 ~ 01206210 n 0000 ~ 01217862 n 0000 ~ 01219168 n 0000 ~ 01228301 n 0000 | several related operations aimed at achieving a particular goal (usually within geographical and temporal constraints) 00910836 04 n 03 expedition 1 military_expedition 0 hostile_expedition 0 003 @ 00910516 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 00911054 n 0000 | a military campaign designed to achieve a specific objective in a foreign country 00911054 04 n 01 Crusade 1 009 @ 00910836 n 0000 + 01059087 v 0101 ~ 00911414 n 0000 ~ 00911551 n 0000 ~ 00911746 n 0000 ~ 00912008 n 0000 ~ 00912181 n 0000 ~ 00912401 n 0000 ~ 00912649 n 0000 | any of the more or less continuous military expeditions in the 11-13th centuries when Christian powers of Europe tried to recapture the Holy Land from the Muslims 00911414 04 n 01 First_Crusade 0 001 @ 00911054 n 0000 | a Crusade from 1096 to 1099; captured Jerusalem and created a theocracy there 00911551 04 n 01 Second_Crusade 0 001 @ 00911054 n 0000 | a Crusade from 1145 to 1147 that failed because of internal disagreements among the crusaders and led to the loss of Jerusalem in 1187 00911746 04 n 01 Third_Crusade 0 001 @ 00911054 n 0000 | a Crusade from 1189 to 1192 led by Richard I and the king of France that failed because an army torn by dissensions and fighting on foreign soil could not succeed against forces united by religious zeal 00912008 04 n 01 Fourth_Crusade 0 001 @ 00911054 n 0000 | a Crusade from 1202 to 1204 that was diverted into a battle for Constantinople and failed to recapture Jerusalem 00912181 04 n 01 Fifth_Crusade 0 001 @ 00911054 n 0000 | a Crusade under papal control from 1218 to 1221 that achieved military victories but failed when dissension arose over accepting the terms they had been offered 00912401 04 n 01 Sixth_Crusade 0 001 @ 00911054 n 0000 | a Crusade from 1228 to 1229 led by the Holy Roman Emperor Frederick II who was therefore excommunicated by the Pope; by negotiation Frederick II was able to crown himself king of Jerusalem 00912649 04 n 01 Seventh_Crusade 0 001 @ 00911054 n 0000 | a Crusade initiated in 1248 after the loss of Jerusalem in 1244 and defeated in 1249 00912795 04 n 01 naval_campaign 0 001 @ 00898277 n 0000 | an operation conducted primarily by naval forces in order to gain or extend or maintain control of the sea 00912962 04 n 02 mission 1 military_mission 0 006 @ 00898277 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 00913220 n 0000 ~ 00913321 n 0000 ~ 00913413 n 0000 ~ 00914429 n 0000 | an operation that is assigned by a higher headquarters; "the planes were on a bombing mission" 00913220 04 n 01 combat_mission 0 001 @ 00912962 n 0000 | a mission to capture or defend something 00913321 04 n 01 search_mission 0 001 @ 00912962 n 0000 | a mission to discover something 00913413 04 n 01 search_and_destroy_mission 0 001 @ 00912962 n 0000 | an operation developed for United States troops in Vietnam; troops would move through a designated area destroying troops as they found them 00913626 04 n 02 sortie 0 sally 0 002 @ 00896193 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a military action in which besieged troops burst forth from their position 00913780 04 n 03 support 3 reinforcement 1 reenforcement 0 005 @ 00898277 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 + 00214974 v 0302 + 00214974 v 0201 ~ 00914301 n 0000 | a military operation (often involving new supplies of men and materiel) to strengthen a military force or aid in the performance of its mission; "they called for artillery support" 00914119 04 n 01 dogfight 0 003 @ 01105937 n 0000 + 01601508 v 0101 + 01057969 v 0101 | a violent fight between dogs (sometimes organized illegally for entertainment and gambling) 00914301 04 n 01 close_support 0 001 @ 00913780 n 0000 | close-in firing by one unit against an enemy engaged by another unit 00914429 04 n 01 direct_support 0 001 @ 00912962 n 0000 | a mission requiring one force to support another specific force and authorizing it to answer directly the supported force's request for assistance 00914636 04 n 01 amphibious_demonstration 0 001 @ 00923376 n 0000 | an amphibious operation conducted for the purpose of deceiving the enemy and leading him into a course of action unfavorable to him 00914838 04 n 01 diversionary_landing 0 001 @ 00917539 n 0000 | an amphibious diversionary attack 00914938 04 n 04 attack 0 onslaught 0 onset 1 onrush 0 017 @ 00898277 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 + 01083492 v 0101 + 01084194 v 0101 ~ 00916628 n 0000 %p 00916714 n 0000 ~ 00917032 n 0000 ~ 00917343 n 0000 ~ 00917539 n 0000 ~ 00917721 n 0000 ~ 00918050 n 0000 ~ 00919554 n 0000 ~ 00920426 n 0000 ~ 00920648 n 0000 ~ 00929124 n 0000 ~ 01176344 n 0000 ~ 01176551 n 0000 | (military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons); "the attack began at dawn" 00915394 04 n 02 war 0 warfare 0 048 @ 00896193 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 + 01058315 v 0101 -c 00338928 n 0000 ~ 00896510 n 0000 ~ 00896640 n 0000 %p 00896789 n 0000 ~ 00905434 n 0000 %p 00907037 n 0000 ~ 00909983 n 0000 ~ 00910141 n 0000 ~ 00938355 n 0000 ~ 00938830 n 0000 ~ 00938956 n 0000 %p 01167613 n 0000 ~ 01204862 n 0000 ~ 01214381 n 0000 ~ 01230972 n 0000 ~ 01231205 n 0000 ~ 01231456 n 0000 ~ 01231772 n 0000 ~ 01232257 n 0000 ~ 01233143 n 0000 ~ 01233336 n 0000 ~ 01233652 n 0000 ~ 01233814 n 0000 ~ 01234054 n 0000 ~ 01234391 n 0000 ~ 01234741 n 0000 ~ 01235292 n 0000 ~ 01235470 n 0000 ~ 01235675 n 0000 ~ 01236632 n 0000 ~ 01236809 n 0000 ~ 01237038 n 0000 ~ 01237485 n 0000 ~ 01237769 n 0000 ~ 01238180 n 0000 ~ 01238460 n 0000 ~ 01238732 n 0000 ~ 01238921 n 0000 ~ 01239162 n 0000 ~ 01239417 n 0000 ~ 01239715 n 0000 -c 07897707 n 0000 -c 09765157 n 0000 -c 13185969 n 0000 ~ 13186451 n 0000 | the waging of armed conflict against an enemy; "thousands of people were killed in the war" 00916399 04 n 02 air_raid 0 air_attack 0 001 @ 00919206 n 0000 | an attack by armed planes on a surface target 00916512 04 n 01 dogfight 1 002 @ 00896789 n 0000 + 01057969 v 0101 | an aerial engagement between fighter planes 00916628 04 n 01 ground_attack 0 001 @ 00914938 n 0000 | an attack by ground troops 00916714 04 n 01 assault 0 005 @ 00896789 n 0000 #p 00914938 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 00723344 n 0000 ~ 00916900 n 0000 | close fighting during the culmination of a military attack 00916900 04 n 01 storm 0 003 @ 00916714 n 0000 + 01091042 v 0101 + 01543295 v 0101 | a direct and violent assault on a stronghold 00917032 04 n 01 charge 1 003 @ 00914938 n 0000 + 01086709 v 0101 ~ 00917263 n 0000 | a impetuous rush toward someone or something; "the wrestler's charge carried him past his adversary"; "the battle began with a cavalry charge" 00917263 04 n 01 countercharge 0 001 @ 00917032 n 0000 | a retaliatory charge 00917343 04 n 02 banzai_attack 0 banzai_charge 0 001 @ 00914938 n 0000 | a mass attack of troops without concern for casualties; originated by Japanese who accompanied it with yells of `banzai' 00917539 04 n 02 diversion 2 diversionary_attack 0 002 @ 00914938 n 0000 ~ 00914838 n 0000 | an attack calculated to draw enemy defense away from the point of the principal attack 00917721 04 n 02 penetration 0 incursion 0 006 @ 00914938 n 0000 ~ 00917927 n 0000 ~ 00918208 n 0000 ~ 00918784 n 0000 ~ 00918951 n 0000 ~ 00919206 n 0000 | an attack that penetrates into enemy territory 00917927 04 n 01 interpenetration 1 002 @ 00917721 n 0000 + 01189997 v 0101 | the action of penetrating between or among 00918050 04 n 01 blitz 0 003 @ 00914938 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 + 01091210 v 0101 | a rapid and violent military attack with intensive aerial bombardment 00918208 04 n 01 breakthrough 1 002 @ 00917721 n 0000 + 00414566 v 0101 | a penetration of a barrier such as an enemy's defense 00918338 04 n 03 safety_blitz 0 linebacker_blitzing 0 blitz 2 002 @ 00528271 n 0000 ;c 00445245 n 0000 | (American football) defensive players try to break through the offensive line 00918523 04 n 02 mousetrap 0 trap_play 0 002 @ 00528271 n 0000 ;c 00445245 n 0000 | (American football) a play in which a defensive player is allowed to cross the line of scrimmage and then blocked off as the runner goes through the place the lineman vacated 00918784 04 n 01 invasion 0 003 @ 00917721 n 0000 + 01091351 v 0101 ~ 00919385 n 0000 | the act of invading; the act of an army that invades for conquest or plunder 00918951 04 n 01 infiltration 0 004 @ 00917721 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 + 02362303 v 0101 + 01857551 v 0101 | a process in which individuals (or small groups) penetrate an area (especially the military penetration of enemy positions without detection) 00919206 04 n 03 foray 0 raid 0 maraud 0 006 @ 00917721 n 0000 + 01962328 v 0301 + 02420308 v 0201 + 01191379 v 0101 ~ 00916399 n 0000 ~ 00919467 n 0000 | a sudden short attack 00919385 04 n 01 inroad 0 001 @ 00918784 n 0000 | an invasion or hostile attack 00919467 04 n 01 swoop 1 002 @ 00919206 n 0000 + 01398858 v 0101 | a very rapid raid 00919554 04 n 01 strike 2 005 @ 00914938 n 0000 + 01088878 v 0101 ~ 00919804 n 0000 ~ 00920110 n 0000 ~ 00920258 n 0000 | an attack that is intended to seize or inflict damage on or destroy an objective; "the strike was scheduled to begin at dawn" 00919804 04 n 01 first_strike 0 001 @ 00919554 n 0000 | the initial use of nuclear weapons to attack a country that also has nuclear weapons; considered feasible only when the attacker can destroy the other country's ability to retaliate; "the Pakistani president promised no first strike against India" 00920110 04 n 01 surgical_strike 0 001 @ 00919554 n 0000 | an attack (usually without prior warning) intended to deal only with a specific target 00920258 04 n 02 preventive_strike 0 preventive_attack 0 001 @ 00919554 n 0000 | a strike that is carried out in order to deter expected aggression by hostile forces 00920426 04 n 02 counterattack 0 countermove 0 002 @ 00914938 n 0000 + 01090075 v 0101 | an attack by a defending force against an attacking enemy force in order to regain lost ground or cut off enemy advance units etc. 00920648 04 n 02 bombing 0 bombardment 1 005 @ 00914938 n 0000 + 01096712 v 0201 + 01096712 v 0102 ~ 00920999 n 0000 ~ 00921228 n 0000 | an attack by dropping bombs 00920815 04 n 01 bombardment 2 001 @ 01183098 n 0000 | the act (or an instance) of subjecting a body or substance to the impact of high-energy particles (as electrons or alpha rays) 00920999 04 n 01 bombing_run 0 003 @ 00920648 n 0000 ~ 00921415 n 0000 ~ 00921582 n 0000 | that part of the flight that begins with the approach to the target; includes target acquisition and ends with the release of the bombs 00921228 04 n 03 carpet_bombing 0 area_bombing 0 saturation_bombing 0 002 @ 00920648 n 0000 + 01097165 v 0101 | an extensive and systematic bombing intended to devastate a large target 00921415 04 n 01 dive-bombing 0 002 @ 00920999 n 0000 + 01097477 v 0101 | a bombing run in which the bomber release the bomb while flying straight toward the target 00921582 04 n 02 loft_bombing 0 toss_bombing 0 002 @ 00920999 n 0000 ~ 00921791 n 0000 | a bombing run in which the bomber approaches the target at a low altitude and pulls up just before releasing the bomb 00921791 04 n 01 over-the-shoulder_bombing 0 001 @ 00921582 n 0000 | a special case of loft bombing in which the bomb is released past the vertical so it is tossed back to the target 00921976 04 n 01 bombing 1 002 @ 01175102 n 0000 ~ 00922117 n 0000 | the use of bombs for sabotage; a tactic frequently used by terrorists 00922117 04 n 01 suicide_bombing 0 001 @ 00921976 n 0000 | a terrorist bombing carried out by someone who does not hope to survive it 00922253 04 n 03 offense 0 offence 0 offensive 0 004 @ 00898277 n 0000 ~ 00922415 n 0000 ~ 00922609 n 0000 ~ 00922975 n 0000 | the action of attacking an enemy 00922415 04 n 01 counteroffensive 0 001 @ 00922253 n 0000 | a large scale offensive (more than a counterattack) undertaken by a defending force to seize the initiative from an attacking force 00922609 04 n 01 dirty_war 0 001 @ 00922253 n 0000 | an offensive conducted by secret police or the military of a regime against revolutionary and terrorist insurgents and marked by the use of kidnapping and torture and murder with civilians often being the victims; "thousands of people disappeared and were killed during Argentina's dirty war in the late 1970s" 00922975 04 n 02 rollback 0 push_back 0 002 @ 00922253 n 0000 + 01463905 v 0205 | the act of forcing the enemy to withdraw 00923100 04 n 03 peacekeeping 0 peacekeeping_mission 0 peacekeeping_operation 0 002 @ 00898277 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | the activity of keeping the peace by military forces (especially when international military forces enforce a truce between hostile groups or nations) 00923376 04 n 01 amphibious_operation 0 005 @ 00898277 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 00914636 n 0000 ~ 00923564 n 0000 ~ 01206844 n 0000 | a military operation by both land and sea forces 00923564 04 n 01 amphibious_assault 0 010 @ 00923376 n 0000 ~ 01207412 n 0000 ~ 01209878 n 0000 ~ 01210905 n 0000 ~ 01211845 n 0000 ~ 01212975 n 0000 ~ 01222002 n 0000 ~ 01222213 n 0000 ~ 01225246 n 0000 ~ 01227761 n 0000 | an amphibious operation attacking a land base that is carried out by troops that are landed by naval ships 00923897 04 n 01 information_gathering 0 002 @ 00898277 n 0000 ~ 00924016 n 0000 | the act of collecting information 00924016 04 n 03 intelligence 0 intelligence_activity 0 intelligence_operation 0 010 @ 00923897 n 0000 ~ 00617265 n 0000 ~ 00924339 n 0000 ~ 00924533 n 0000 ~ 00924865 n 0000 ~ 00925038 n 0000 ~ 00925856 n 0000 ~ 00926695 n 0000 ~ 00926814 n 0000 ~ 00928480 n 0000 | the operation of gathering information about an enemy 00924339 04 n 01 current_intelligence 0 001 @ 00924016 n 0000 | intelligence of all types and forms of immediate interest; usually disseminated without delays for evaluation or interpretation 00924533 04 n 02 tactical_intelligence 0 combat_intelligence 0 002 @ 00924016 n 0000 ~ 00924722 n 0000 | intelligence that is required for the planning and conduct of tactical operations 00924722 04 n 01 terrain_intelligence 0 001 @ 00924533 n 0000 | tactical intelligence on the natural and man-made characteristics of an area 00924865 04 n 01 strategic_intelligence 0 001 @ 00924016 n 0000 | intelligence that is required for forming policy and military plans at national and international levels 00925038 04 n 02 signals_intelligence 0 SIGINT 0 004 @ 00924016 n 0000 ~ 00925288 n 0000 ~ 00925492 n 0000 ~ 00925687 n 0000 | intelligence information gathered from communications intelligence or electronics intelligence or telemetry intelligence 00925288 04 n 02 electronics_intelligence 0 ELINT 0 001 @ 00925038 n 0000 | intelligence derived from non-communications electromagnetic radiations from foreign sources (other than radioactive sources) 00925492 04 n 02 communications_intelligence 0 COMINT 0 001 @ 00925038 n 0000 | technical and intelligence information derived from foreign communications by other than the intended recipients 00925687 04 n 02 telemetry_intelligence 0 TELINT 0 001 @ 00925038 n 0000 | intelligence derived from the interception and processing and analysis of foreign telemetry 00925856 04 n 01 clandestine_operation 0 002 @ 00924016 n 0000 ~ 00926016 n 0000 | an intelligence operation so planned and executed as to insure concealment 00926016 04 n 01 exfiltration_operation 0 001 @ 00925856 n 0000 | a clandestine rescue operation to bring a defector or refugee or an operative and family out of danger 00926187 04 n 02 psychological_operation 0 psyop 0 002 @ 00898277 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | military actions designed to influence the perceptions and attitudes of individuals, groups, and foreign governments 00926400 04 n 01 covert_operation 0 002 @ 00898277 n 0000 ~ 00926562 n 0000 | an intelligence operation so planned as to permit plausible denial by the sponsor 00926562 04 n 01 black_operation 0 001 @ 00926400 n 0000 | a covert operation not attributable to the organization carrying it out 00926695 04 n 01 overt_operation 0 001 @ 00924016 n 0000 | the collection of intelligence openly without concealment 00926814 04 n 02 reconnaissance 1 reconnaissance_mission 0 010 @ 00924016 n 0000 + 02105564 v 0103 + 02105564 v 0102 ~ 00927213 n 0000 ~ 00927311 n 0000 ~ 00927561 n 0000 ~ 00927721 n 0000 ~ 00927951 n 0000 ~ 00928126 n 0000 ~ 00928285 n 0000 | the act of reconnoitring (especially to gain information about an enemy or potential enemy); "an exchange of fire occurred on a reconnaissance mission" 00927213 04 n 03 recce 0 recco 0 reccy 0 001 @ 00926814 n 0000 | reconnaissance (by shortening) 00927311 04 n 04 scouting 0 exploratory_survey 0 reconnoitering 0 reconnoitring 0 004 @ 00926814 n 0000 + 02105564 v 0403 + 02105564 v 0302 + 02105564 v 0101 | exploring in order to gain information; "scouting in enemy territory is very dangerous" 00927561 04 n 01 air_reconnaissance 0 001 @ 00926814 n 0000 | reconnaissance either by visual observation from the air or through the use of airborne sensors 00927721 04 n 01 reconnaissance_by_fire 0 001 @ 00926814 n 0000 | a method of reconnaissance in which fire is placed on a suspected enemy position in order to cause the enemy to disclose his presence by moving or returning fire 00927951 04 n 01 reconnaissance_in_force 0 001 @ 00926814 n 0000 | an offensive operation designed to discover or test the enemy's strength (or to obtain other information) 00928126 04 n 01 shufti 0 002 @ 00926814 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a quick look around (originally military slang); "take a shufti while you're out there" 00928285 04 n 01 electronic_reconnaissance 0 001 @ 00926814 n 0000 | the detection and identification and evaluation and location of foreign electromagnetic radiations (other than radioactive) 00928480 04 n 01 counterintelligence 0 006 @ 00924016 n 0000 ~ 00617714 n 0000 ~ 00770548 n 0000 ~ 00770786 n 0000 ~ 00928849 n 0000 ~ 00928999 n 0000 | intelligence activities concerned with identifying and counteracting the threat to security posed by hostile intelligence organizations or by individuals engaged in espionage or sabotage or subversion or terrorism 00928849 04 n 01 countersubversion 0 001 @ 00928480 n 0000 | the aspect of counterintelligence designed to detect and prevent subversive activities 00928999 04 n 01 counter-sabotage 0 001 @ 00928480 n 0000 | counterintelligence designed to detect and counteract sabotage 00929124 04 n 02 fire 0 firing 3 035 @ 00914938 n 0000 + 01100557 v 0202 + 01099047 v 0101 + 01098634 v 0101 + 01100557 v 0102 ~ 00929961 n 0000 ~ 00930049 n 0000 ~ 00930363 n 0000 ~ 00930506 n 0000 ~ 00930742 n 0000 ~ 00931079 n 0000 ~ 00931766 n 0000 ~ 00931956 n 0000 ~ 00932502 n 0000 ~ 00932657 n 0000 ~ 00932773 n 0000 ~ 00932902 n 0000 ~ 00933026 n 0000 ~ 00933146 n 0000 ~ 00933253 n 0000 ~ 00933347 n 0000 ~ 00933519 n 0000 ~ 00933679 n 0000 ~ 00933825 n 0000 ~ 00933955 n 0000 ~ 00934097 n 0000 ~ 00934285 n 0000 ~ 00934404 n 0000 ~ 00935411 n 0000 ~ 00935560 n 0000 ~ 00935834 n 0000 ~ 00936139 n 0000 ~ 00936327 n 0000 ~ 00936504 n 0000 ~ 00936632 n 0000 | the act of firing weapons or artillery at an enemy; "hold your fire until you can see the whites of their eyes"; "they retreated in the face of withering enemy fire" 00929961 04 n 01 antiaircraft_fire 0 001 @ 00929124 n 0000 | firing at enemy aircraft 00930049 04 n 05 barrage 0 barrage_fire 0 battery 1 bombardment 0 shelling 0 002 @ 00929124 n 0000 + 01100696 v 0502 | the heavy fire of artillery to saturate an area rather than hit a specific target; "they laid down a barrage in front of the advancing troops"; "the shelling went on for hours without pausing" 00930363 04 n 01 broadside 0 002 @ 00929124 n 0000 ;c 07694819 n 0000 | the simultaneous firing of all the armament on one side of a warship 00930506 04 n 04 fusillade 0 salvo 0 volley 0 burst 1 004 @ 00929124 n 0000 + 01337485 v 0301 + 01971536 v 0301 + 01102318 v 0101 | rapid simultaneous discharge of firearms; "our fusillade from the left flank caught them by surprise" 00930742 04 n 01 call_fire 0 001 @ 00929124 n 0000 | fire delivered on a specific target in response to a request from the supported unit 00930882 04 n 01 close_supporting_fire 0 001 @ 00936139 n 0000 | fire on enemy troops or weapons or positions that are near the supported unit and are the most immediate and serious threat to it 00931079 04 n 02 cover 1 covering_fire 0 002 @ 00929124 n 0000 + 01094084 v 0101 | fire that makes it difficult for the enemy to fire on your own individuals or formations; "artillery provided covering fire for the withdrawal" 00931308 04 n 01 deep_supporting_fire 0 001 @ 00936139 n 0000 | fire on objectives not in the immediate vicinity your forces but with the objective of destroying enemy reserves and weapons nad interfering with the enemy command and supply and communications 00931568 04 n 01 direct_supporting_fire 0 001 @ 00936139 n 0000 | fire delivered in support of part of a force (as opposed to general supporting fire delivered in support of the force as a whole) 00931766 04 n 02 concentrated_fire 0 massed_fire 0 001 @ 00929124 n 0000 | fire from two or more weapons directed at a single target or area (as fire by batteries of two or more warships) 00931956 04 n 01 counterfire 0 004 @ 00929124 n 0000 ~ 00932120 n 0000 ~ 00932254 n 0000 ~ 00932378 n 0000 | fire intended to neutralize or destroy enemy weapons 00932120 04 n 01 counterbattery_fire 0 001 @ 00931956 n 0000 | fire delivered to neutralize or destroy indirect fire weapon systems 00932254 04 n 01 counterbombardment 0 001 @ 00931956 n 0000 | bombardment intended to destroy or neutralize enemy weapons 00932378 04 n 01 countermortar_fire 0 001 @ 00931956 n 0000 | mortar fire intended to destroy or neutralize enemy weapons 00932502 04 n 01 counterpreparation_fire 0 001 @ 00929124 n 0000 | intensive prearranged fire delivered when the immanence of enemy attack is discovered 00932657 04 n 01 crossfire 0 001 @ 00929124 n 0000 | fire from two or more points so that the lines of fire cross 00932773 04 n 01 destruction_fire 0 001 @ 00929124 n 0000 | fire delivered for the sole purpose of destroying material objects 00932902 04 n 01 direct_fire 0 001 @ 00929124 n 0000 | fire delivered on a target that is visible to the person aiming it 00933026 04 n 01 distributed_fire 0 001 @ 00929124 n 0000 | fire dispersed so as to engage effectively an area target 00933146 04 n 02 friendly_fire 0 fratricide 1 001 @ 00929124 n 0000 | fire that injures or kills an ally 00933253 04 n 01 hostile_fire 0 001 @ 00929124 n 0000 | fire that injures or kills an enemy 00933347 04 n 01 grazing_fire 0 001 @ 00929124 n 0000 | fire approximately parallel to the ground; the center of the cone of fire does rise above 1 meter from the ground 00933519 04 n 01 harassing_fire 0 001 @ 00929124 n 0000 | fire designed to disturb the rest of enemy troops and to curtail movement and to lower enemy morale 00933679 04 n 01 indirect_fire 0 001 @ 00929124 n 0000 | fire delivered on a target that is not itself used as the point of aim for the weapons 00933825 04 n 01 interdiction_fire 0 001 @ 00929124 n 0000 | fire directed to an area to prevent the enemy from using that area 00933955 04 n 01 neutralization_fire 0 001 @ 00929124 n 0000 | fire that is delivered in order to render the target ineffective or unusable 00934097 04 n 01 observed_fire 0 001 @ 00929124 n 0000 | fire for which the point of impact (the burst) can be seen by an observer; fire can be adjusted on the basis of the observations 00934285 04 n 01 preparation_fire 0 001 @ 00929124 n 0000 | fire delivered on a target in preparation for an assault 00934404 04 n 01 radar_fire 0 001 @ 00929124 n 0000 | gunfire aimed a target that is being tracked by radar 00934514 04 n 02 dating 0 geological_dating 0 005 @ 00610501 n 0000 + 00598868 v 0101 ~ 00934727 n 0000 ~ 00934915 n 0000 ~ 00935178 n 0000 | use of chemical analysis to estimate the age of geological specimens 00934727 04 n 01 potassium-argon_dating 0 001 @ 00934514 n 0000 | geological dating that relies on the proportions of radioactive potassium in a rock sample and its decay product, argon 00934915 04 n 03 radiocarbon_dating 0 carbon_dating 0 carbon-14_dating 0 001 @ 00934514 n 0000 | a chemical analysis used to determine the age of organic materials based on their content of the radioisotope carbon-14; believed to be reliable up to 40,000 years 00935178 04 n 01 rubidium-strontium_dating 0 001 @ 00934514 n 0000 | geological dating based on the proportions of radioactive rubidium into its decay product strontium; radioactive rubidium has a half-life of 47,000,000,000 years 00935411 04 n 01 registration_fire 0 001 @ 00929124 n 0000 | fire delivered to obtain accurate data for subsequent effective engagement of targets 00935560 04 n 01 scheduled_fire 0 001 @ 00929124 n 0000 | prearranged fire delivered at a predetermined time 00935671 04 n 01 scouring 1 002 @ 00888780 n 0000 + 01278223 v 0101 | moving over territory to search for something; "scouring the entire area revealed nothing" 00935834 04 n 01 searching_fire 0 001 @ 00929124 n 0000 | fire distributed in depth by successive changes in the elevation of the gun 00935970 04 n 01 shakedown 1 002 @ 00888780 n 0000 ;u 06716165 n 0000 | a very thorough search of a person or a place; "a shakedown by the police uncovered the drugs" 00936139 04 n 01 supporting_fire 0 004 @ 00929124 n 0000 ~ 00930882 n 0000 ~ 00931308 n 0000 ~ 00931568 n 0000 | fire delivered by supporting units to protect or assist a unit in combat 00936327 04 n 01 suppressive_fire 0 001 @ 00929124 n 0000 | fire on or about a weapon system to degrade its performance below what is needed to fulfill its mission objectives 00936504 04 n 01 unobserved_fire 0 001 @ 00929124 n 0000 | fire for which the point of impact (the bursts) cannot be observed 00936632 04 n 02 artillery_fire 0 cannon_fire 0 005 @ 00929124 n 0000 ~ 00936806 n 0000 ~ 00936928 n 0000 ~ 00937070 n 0000 ~ 00937164 n 0000 | fire delivered by artillery 00936806 04 n 02 cannonade 0 drumfire 0 002 @ 00936632 n 0000 + 01101255 v 0101 | intense and continuous artillery fire 00936928 04 n 01 high-angle_fire 0 001 @ 00936632 n 0000 | fire from a cannon fired at an elevation greater than that for the maximum range 00937070 04 n 01 mortar_fire 0 001 @ 00936632 n 0000 | artillery fire delivered by a mortar 00937164 04 n 01 zone_fire 0 001 @ 00936632 n 0000 | artillery or mortar fire delivered in a constant direction at several quadrant elevations 00937309 04 n 02 electronic_countermeasures 0 ECM 0 003 @ 00897968 n 0000 ~ 01181266 n 0000 ~ 01183559 n 0000 | electronic warfare undertaken to prevent or reduce an enemy's effective use of the electromagnetic spectrum 00937531 04 n 02 electronic_counter-countermeasures 0 ECCM 0 001 @ 00897968 n 0000 | electronic warfare undertaken to insure effective friendly use of the electromagnetic spectrum in spite of the enemy's use of electronic warfare 00937763 04 n 02 electronic_warfare-support_measures 0 ESM 0 001 @ 00897968 n 0000 | electronic warfare undertaken under direct control of an operational commander to locate sources of radiated electromagnetic energy for the purpose of immediate threat recognition 00938030 04 n 01 electromagnetic_intrusion 0 001 @ 00897968 n 0000 | the deliberate insertion of electromagnetic energy into transmission paths with the objective of confusing or deceiving operators 00938231 04 n 02 germ_warfare 0 bacteriological_warfare 0 001 @ 00910141 n 0000 | the use of harmful bacteria as a weapon 00938355 04 n 02 information_warfare 0 IW 0 001 @ 00915394 n 0000 | the use of information or information technology during a time of crisis or conflict to achieve or promote specific objectives over a specific adversary or adversaries; "not everyone agrees that information warfare is limited to the realm of traditional warfare" 00938688 04 n 02 jihad 0 jehad 0 001 @ 00739607 n 0000 | a holy struggle or striving by a Muslim for a moral or spiritual or political goal 00938830 04 n 03 jihad 1 jehad 1 international_jihad 0 001 @ 00915394 n 0000 | a holy war waged by Muslims against infidels 00938956 04 n 01 world_war 0 003 @ 00915394 n 0000 ~ 01239890 n 0000 ~ 01240465 n 0000 | a war in which the major nations of the world are involved 00939106 04 n 04 measurement 0 measuring 0 measure 0 mensuration 0 042 @ 00389883 n 0000 + 00626409 v 0402 + 00658664 v 0301 + 02623026 v 0301 + 00476505 v 0302 + 00626409 v 0301 + 00626409 v 0201 + 00626409 v 0101 + 00476505 v 0102 ~ 00610901 n 0000 ~ 00940061 n 0000 ~ 00940202 n 0000 ~ 00940299 n 0000 ~ 00940393 n 0000 ~ 00940484 n 0000 ~ 00940574 n 0000 ~ 00940702 n 0000 ~ 00940916 n 0000 ~ 00941005 n 0000 ~ 00943694 n 0000 ~ 00943785 n 0000 ~ 00943942 n 0000 ~ 00944061 n 0000 ~ 00944190 n 0000 ~ 00944295 n 0000 ~ 00944418 n 0000 ~ 00944613 n 0000 ~ 00944770 n 0000 ~ 00944929 n 0000 ~ 00945209 n 0000 ~ 00945944 n 0000 ~ 00946149 n 0000 ~ 00946342 n 0000 ~ 00946528 n 0000 ~ 00946667 n 0000 ~ 00946851 n 0000 ~ 00947040 n 0000 ~ 00947147 n 0000 ~ 01052694 n 0000 ~ 01052848 n 0000 ~ 01052936 n 0000 ~ 01053572 n 0000 | the act or process of measuring; "the measurements were carefully done"; "his mental measurings proved remarkably accurate" 00940061 04 n 01 actinometry 0 001 @ 00939106 n 0000 | measuring the intensity of electromagnetic radiation (especially of the sun's rays) 00940202 04 n 01 algometry 0 001 @ 00939106 n 0000 | measuring sensitivity to pain or pressure 00940299 04 n 01 anemography 0 001 @ 00939106 n 0000 | recording anemometrical measurements 00940393 04 n 01 anemometry 0 001 @ 00939106 n 0000 | measuring wind speed and direction 00940484 04 n 01 angulation 1 001 @ 00939106 n 0000 | the precise measurement of angles 00940574 04 n 01 anthropometry 0 001 @ 00939106 n 0000 | measurement and study of the human body and its parts and capacities 00940702 04 n 01 arterial_blood_gases 0 001 @ 00939106 n 0000 | measurement of the pH level and the oxygen and carbon dioxide concentrations in arterial blood; important in diagnosis of many respiratory diseases 00940916 04 n 01 audiometry 0 001 @ 00939106 n 0000 | measuring sensitivity of hearing 00941005 04 n 02 bathymetry 0 plumbing 0 002 @ 00939106 n 0000 + 00706471 v 0201 | measuring the depths of the oceans 00941125 04 n 03 calibration 0 standardization 0 standardisation 0 007 @ 00389883 n 0000 + 00659541 v 0302 + 00454622 v 0201 + 01545924 v 0101 + 00286605 v 0101 ~ 00941468 n 0000 ~ 00941667 n 0000 | the act of checking or adjusting (by comparison with a standard) the accuracy of a measuring instrument; "the thermometer needed calibration" 00941468 04 n 01 tuning 0 004 @ 00941125 n 0000 ;c 06591368 n 0000 + 00286874 v 0101 + 00286275 v 0101 | (music) calibrating something (an instrument or electronic circuit) to a standard frequency 00941667 04 n 03 adjustment 1 registration 1 readjustment 1 009 @ 00941125 n 0000 + 00892677 v 0202 + 00287086 v 0101 ~ 00941948 n 0000 ~ 00942156 n 0000 ~ 00942291 n 0000 ~ 00942849 n 0000 ~ 00942977 n 0000 ~ 00943520 n 0000 | the act of adjusting something to match a standard 00941948 04 n 01 alignment 0 005 @ 00941667 n 0000 + 02579718 v 0101 + 00452994 v 0101 ~ 00943224 n 0000 ~ 00943369 n 0000 | the act of adjusting or aligning the parts of a device in relation to each other 00942156 04 n 01 collimation 0 002 @ 00941667 n 0000 + 00452402 v 0101 | the accurate adjustment of the line of sight of a telescope 00942291 04 n 01 temperament 0 002 @ 00941667 n 0000 ~ 00942490 n 0000 | an adjustment of the intervals (as in tuning a keyboard instrument) so that the scale can be used to play in different keys 00942490 04 n 01 equal_temperament 0 001 @ 00942291 n 0000 | the division of the scale based on an octave that is divided into twelve exactly equal semitones; "equal temperament is the system commonly used in keyboard instruments" 00942723 04 n 01 tune 0 001 @ 00189089 n 0000 | the adjustment of a radio receiver or other circuit to a required frequency 00942849 04 n 01 tune-up 0 002 @ 00941667 n 0000 + 00286874 v 0102 | adjustments made to an engine to improve its performance 00942977 04 n 04 synchronization 1 synchronisation 1 synchronizing 1 synchronising 1 005 @ 00941667 n 0000 + 00382020 v 0402 + 00382020 v 0301 + 00382020 v 0202 + 00382020 v 0101 | an adjustment that causes something to occur or recur in unison 00943224 04 n 01 camber 0 001 @ 00941948 n 0000 | the alignment of the wheels of a motor vehicle closer together at the bottom than at the top 00943369 04 n 01 toe-in 0 001 @ 00941948 n 0000 | the alignment of the front wheels of a motor vehicle closer together at the front than at the back 00943520 04 n 01 voicing 0 001 @ 00941667 n 0000 | the act of adjusting an organ pipe (or wind instrument) so that it conforms to the standards of tone and pitch and color 00943694 04 n 01 calorimetry 0 001 @ 00939106 n 0000 | measurement of quantities of heat 00943785 04 n 01 densitometry 0 001 @ 00939106 n 0000 | measuring the optical density of a substance by shining light on it and measuring its transmission 00943942 04 n 01 dosimetry 0 001 @ 00939106 n 0000 | measuring the dose of radiation emitted by a radioactive source 00944061 04 n 02 fetometry 0 foetometry 0 001 @ 00939106 n 0000 | measurement of a fetus (especially the diameter of the head) 00944190 04 n 02 hydrometry 0 gravimetry 0 001 @ 00939106 n 0000 | the measurement of specific gravity 00944295 04 n 02 hypsometry 0 hypsography 0 001 @ 00939106 n 0000 | measurement of the elevation of land above sea level 00944418 04 n 01 mental_measurement 0 002 @ 00939106 n 0000 ~ 00948243 n 0000 | a generic term used to cover any application of measurement techniques to the quantification of mental functions 00944613 04 n 01 observation 1 004 @ 00939106 n 0000 + 02092480 v 0102 + 00708376 v 0101 ~ 01177960 n 0000 | the act of making and recording a measurement 00944770 04 n 01 pelvimetry 0 001 @ 00939106 n 0000 | measurement of the dimensions of the bony birth canal (to determine whether vaginal birth is possible) 00944929 04 n 01 photometry 0 002 @ 00939106 n 0000 ~ 00945074 n 0000 | measurement of the proterties of light (especially luminous intensity) 00945074 04 n 01 cytophotometry 0 001 @ 00944929 n 0000 | the study of chemical compounds inside a cell by means of a cytophotometer 00945209 04 n 01 quantification 0 003 @ 00939106 n 0000 + 00476505 v 0101 ~ 00945368 n 0000 | the act of discovering or expressing the quantity of something 00945368 04 n 02 gradation 0 graduation 0 006 @ 00945209 n 0000 + 01569983 v 0101 + 00635795 v 0101 + 00636119 v 0105 + 00635617 v 0101 ~ 00945557 n 0000 | the act of arranging in grades 00945557 04 n 02 shading 0 blending 0 001 @ 00945368 n 0000 | a gradation involving small or imperceptible differences between grades 00945693 04 n 02 divergence 0 divergency 0 004 @ 00366442 n 0000 + 02630537 v 0201 + 01974373 v 0201 + 01974373 v 0101 | the act of moving away in different direction from a common point; "an angle is formed by the divergence of two straight lines" 00945944 04 n 01 radioactive_dating 0 001 @ 00939106 n 0000 | measurement of the amount of radioactive material (usually carbon 14) that an object contains; can be used to estimate the age of the object 00946149 04 n 02 reading 2 meter_reading 0 002 @ 00939106 n 0000 + 00892677 v 0101 | the act of measuring with meters or similar instruments; "he has a job meter reading for the gas company" 00946342 04 n 01 sampling 1 002 @ 00939106 n 0000 ;c 05889545 n 0000 | measurement at regular intervals of the amplitude of a varying waveform (in order to convert it to digital form) 00946528 04 n 01 sounding 0 002 @ 00939106 n 0000 + 00478339 v 0102 | the act of measuring depth of water (usually with a sounding line) 00946667 04 n 01 sound_ranging 0 001 @ 00939106 n 0000 | locating a source of sound (as an enemy gun) by measurements of the time the sound arrives at microphones in known positions 00946851 04 n 01 scaling 1 005 @ 00939106 n 0000 + 02648098 v 0101 + 00309305 v 0101 + 00477078 v 0101 ~ 00947382 n 0000 | act of measuring or arranging or adjusting according to a scale 00947040 04 n 01 spirometery 0 001 @ 00939106 n 0000 | the use of a spirometer to measure vital capacity 00947147 04 n 01 surveying 0 003 @ 00939106 n 0000 + 00626053 v 0101 ~ 00582927 n 0000 | the practice of measuring angles and distances on the ground so that they can be accurately plotted on a map; "he studied surveying at college" 00947382 04 n 01 scalage 0 003 @ 00946851 n 0000 + 02648098 v 0101 + 00309305 v 0101 | the act of scaling in weight or quantity or dimension 00947525 04 n 01 scalage 1 001 @ 00823383 n 0000 | estimation of the amount of lumber in a log 00947622 04 n 01 electromyography 0 001 @ 00167307 n 0000 | diagnosis of neuromuscular disorders with the use of an electromyograph 00947756 04 n 01 mammography 0 001 @ 00167307 n 0000 | a diagnostic procedure to detect breast tumors by the use of X rays 00947881 04 n 01 thermography 0 002 @ 00167307 n 0000 ~ 00948104 n 0000 | diagnostic technique using a thermograph to record the heat produced by different parts of the body; used to study blood flow and to detect tumors 00948104 04 n 01 mammothermography 0 001 @ 00947881 n 0000 | the use of thermography to detect breast tumors (which appear as hot spots) 00948243 04 n 04 test 2 mental_test 0 mental_testing 0 psychometric_test 0 007 @ 00944418 n 0000 + 00647692 v 0101 + 01077496 v 0101 + 00760667 v 0102 ~ 00948621 n 0000 ~ 00949031 n 0000 ~ 00949839 n 0000 | any standardized procedure for measuring sensitivity or memory or intelligence or aptitude or personality etc; "the test was standardized on a large sample of students" 00948621 04 n 02 intelligence_test 0 IQ_test 0 003 @ 00948243 n 0000 ~ 00948841 n 0000 ~ 00948940 n 0000 | a psychometric test of intelligence; "they used to think that intelligence is what an intelligence test tests" 00948841 04 n 01 Stanford-Binet_test 0 001 @ 00948621 n 0000 | revision of the Binet-Simon Scale 00948940 04 n 01 Binet-Simon_Scale 0 001 @ 00948621 n 0000 | the first intelligence test 00949031 04 n 01 personality_test 0 003 @ 00948243 n 0000 ~ 00949177 n 0000 ~ 06073731 n 0000 | any test that is intended to assess personality 00949177 04 n 03 projective_test 0 projective_device 0 projective_technique 0 003 @ 00949031 n 0000 ~ 00949475 n 0000 ~ 00949665 n 0000 | any personality test designed to yield information about someone's personality on the basis of their unrestricted response to ambiguous objects or situations 00949475 04 n 03 Rorschach 0 Rorschach_test 0 inkblot_test 0 001 @ 00949177 n 0000 | a projective tests using bilaterally symmetrical inkblots; subjects state what they see in the inkblot 00949665 04 n 02 Thematic_Apperception_Test 0 TAT 0 001 @ 00949177 n 0000 | a projective technique using black-and-white pictures; subjects tell a story about each picture 00949839 04 n 01 sub-test 0 002 @ 00948243 n 0000 #m 07473247 n 0000 | one of a battery of related tests 00949946 04 n 02 organization 1 organisation 1 012 @ 00389883 n 0000 + 00686633 v 0205 + 02359241 v 0202 + 00392528 v 0202 + 02359241 v 0101 + 00686633 v 0104 + 00392528 v 0101 ~ 00950569 n 0000 ~ 00950758 n 0000 ~ 00951439 n 0000 ~ 00952605 n 0000 ~ 00957948 n 0000 | the activity or result of distributing or disposing persons or things properly or methodically; "his organization of the work force was very efficient" 00950369 04 n 01 orchestration 2 002 @ 00883218 n 0000 + 00686633 v 0106 | an arrangement of events that attempts to achieve a maximum effect; "the skillful orchestration of his political campaign" 00950569 04 n 02 randomization 0 randomisation 0 003 @ 00949946 n 0000 + 00269893 v 0202 + 00269893 v 0101 | a deliberately haphazard arrangement of observations so as to simulate chance 00950758 04 n 04 systematization 0 systematisation 0 rationalization 0 rationalisation 0 007 @ 00949946 n 0000 + 00609345 v 0402 + 00609345 v 0301 + 00467609 v 0202 + 00467609 v 0101 ~ 00951075 n 0000 ~ 00951205 n 0000 | systematic organization; the act of organizing something according to a system or a rationale 00951075 04 n 01 codification 0 002 @ 00950758 n 0000 + 00468343 v 0101 | the act of codifying; arranging is a systematic order 00951205 04 n 02 formalization 0 formalisation 0 005 @ 00950758 n 0000 + 02404438 v 0203 + 02404673 v 0202 + 02404438 v 0102 + 02404673 v 0101 | the act of making formal (as by stating formal rules governing classes of expressions) 00951439 04 n 02 order 0 ordering 0 012 @ 00949946 n 0000 + 00636119 v 0204 + 00267892 v 0201 + 00268653 v 0201 + 00267892 v 0101 + 00268653 v 0101 + 00720990 v 0101 ~ 00951776 n 0000 ~ 00951865 n 0000 ~ 00951989 n 0000 ~ 00952340 n 0000 ~ 00952467 n 0000 | putting in order; "there were mistakes in the ordering of items on the list" 00951776 04 n 01 rank_order 0 001 @ 00951439 n 0000 | an arrangement according to rank 00951865 04 n 02 scaling 2 grading 0 002 @ 00951439 n 0000 + 00636119 v 0205 | the act of arranging in a graduated series 00951989 04 n 02 succession 0 sequence 0 004 @ 00951439 n 0000 + 00638620 v 0201 + 02333975 v 0101 ~ 00952179 n 0000 | the action of following in order; "he played the trumps in sequence" 00952179 04 n 01 alternation 0 003 @ 00951989 n 0000 + 00116748 v 0101 + 00116593 v 0101 | successive change from one thing or state to another and back again 00952340 04 n 01 layout 0 002 @ 00951439 n 0000 + 00687650 v 0101 | the act of laying out (as by making plans for something) 00952467 04 n 02 alphabetization 0 alphabetisation 0 002 @ 00951439 n 0000 + 00270233 v 0101 | the act of putting in alphabetical order 00952605 04 n 03 listing 0 itemization 0 itemisation 0 009 @ 00949946 n 0000 + 00915451 v 0302 + 00914968 v 0304 + 00915451 v 0201 + 00914968 v 0203 + 02398139 v 0101 + 00915618 v 0102 + 00914716 v 0101 ~ 00952864 n 0000 | the act of making a list of items 00952864 04 n 03 inventory 0 inventorying 0 stocktaking 0 002 @ 00952605 n 0000 + 02398411 v 0201 | making an itemized list of merchandise or supplies on hand; "the inventory took two days" 00953056 04 n 01 roll_call 0 004 @ 06672180 n 0000 ~ 00953203 n 0000 ~ 00953298 n 0000 ~ 00953430 n 0000 | calling out an official list of names 00953203 04 n 01 mail_call 0 001 @ 00953056 n 0000 | a call of names of those receiving mail 00953298 04 n 01 muster_call 0 002 @ 00953056 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a call of the names of personnel at a military assembly 00953430 04 n 01 attendance_check 0 001 @ 00953056 n 0000 | a call of students' names in a classroom 00953533 04 n 01 grouping 0 009 @ 00389883 n 0000 + 01055191 v 0101 + 00634643 v 0101 ~ 00372336 n 0000 ~ 00372924 n 0000 ~ 00953781 n 0000 ~ 00953885 n 0000 ~ 00955185 n 0000 ~ 00957807 n 0000 | the activity of putting things together in groups 00953781 04 n 01 phrasing 0 001 @ 00953533 n 0000 | the grouping of musical phrases in a melodic line 00953885 04 n 06 categorization 0 categorisation 0 classification 0 compartmentalization 0 compartmentalisation 0 assortment 0 013 @ 00953533 n 0000 + 00632728 v 0604 + 00470365 v 0502 + 00470365 v 0401 + 00715449 v 0302 + 00632728 v 0301 + 00635327 v 0101 ~ 00954329 n 0000 ~ 00954489 n 0000 ~ 00954607 n 0000 ~ 00954777 n 0000 ~ 00954943 n 0000 ~ 00955090 n 0000 | the act of distributing things into classes or categories of the same type 00954329 04 n 01 indexing 0 002 @ 00953885 n 0000 + 02286488 v 0101 | the act of classifying and providing an index in order to make items easier to retrieve 00954489 04 n 01 reclassification 0 001 @ 00953885 n 0000 | classifying something again (usually in a new category) 00954607 04 n 01 relegation 2 003 @ 00953885 n 0000 + 02327587 v 0103 + 00715449 v 0101 | the act of assigning (someone or something) to a particular class or category 00954777 04 n 01 stratification 0 003 @ 00953885 n 0000 + 02438049 v 0101 + 02437809 v 0101 | the act or process or arranging persons into classes or social strata 00954943 04 n 01 taxonomy 0 001 @ 00953885 n 0000 | practice of classifying plants and animals according to their presumed natural relationships 00955090 04 n 01 typology 0 001 @ 00953885 n 0000 | classification according to general type 00955185 04 n 04 collection 0 collecting 0 assembling 0 aggregation 0 017 @ 00953533 n 0000 + 02238144 v 0202 + 01344236 v 0201 + 01340552 v 0203 + 02238144 v 0102 + 01344236 v 0101 + 01340552 v 0103 ~ 00955609 n 0000 ~ 00955726 n 0000 ~ 00955850 n 0000 ~ 00956109 n 0000 ~ 00956670 n 0000 ~ 00956808 n 0000 ~ 00957079 n 0000 ~ 00957248 n 0000 ~ 00957467 n 0000 ~ 00957723 n 0000 | the act of gathering something together 00955609 04 n 01 agglomeration 0 001 @ 00955185 n 0000 | the act of collecting in a mass; the act of agglomerating 00955726 04 n 01 collation 2 002 @ 00955185 n 0000 + 01345494 v 0101 | assembling in proper numerical or logical sequence 00955850 04 n 02 compilation 0 compiling 0 005 @ 00955185 n 0000 + 01580114 v 0202 + 02238144 v 0106 + 01581055 v 0101 + 01580114 v 0102 | the act of compiling (as into a single book or file or list); "the job of compiling the inventory took several hours" 00956109 04 n 02 gather 0 gathering 1 006 @ 00955185 n 0000 + 00152940 v 0205 + 01277566 v 0101 + 01340552 v 0101 ~ 00956294 n 0000 ~ 00956429 n 0000 | the act of gathering something 00956294 04 n 02 centralization 1 centralisation 1 003 @ 00956109 n 0000 + 00393122 v 0202 + 00393122 v 0101 | gathering to a center 00956429 04 n 03 harvest 1 harvesting 0 harvest_home 0 004 @ 00956109 n 0000 + 01280956 v 0202 + 01280956 v 0102 ~ 00956596 n 0000 | the gathering of a ripened crop 00956596 04 n 01 haying 1 001 @ 00956429 n 0000 | the harvesting of hay 00956670 04 n 01 bottle_collection 1 001 @ 00955185 n 0000 | the activity of collecting bottles; "bottle collection is a hobby of hers" 00956808 04 n 02 conchology 0 shell_collecting 0 001 @ 00955185 n 0000 | the collection and study of mollusc shells 00956926 04 n 04 garbage_collection 0 garbage_pickup 0 trash_collection 0 trash_pickup 0 001 @ 00957248 n 0000 | the collection and removal of garbage 00957079 04 n 04 numismatics 0 numismatology 0 coin_collecting 0 coin_collection 0 001 @ 00955185 n 0000 | the collection and study of money (and coins in particular) 00957248 04 n 01 pickup 0 004 @ 00955185 n 0000 + 02221010 v 0101 ~ 00956926 n 0000 + 02238712 v 0102 | the act or process of picking up or collecting from various places; "garbage pickup is on Mondays and Thursdays" 00957467 04 n 03 philately 0 stamp_collecting 0 stamp_collection 0 002 @ 00955185 n 0000 ~ 00957621 n 0000 | the collection and study of postage stamps 00957621 04 n 01 aerophilately 0 001 @ 00957467 n 0000 | the collection and study of airmail stamps 00957723 04 n 01 tax_collection 0 001 @ 00955185 n 0000 | the collection of taxes 00957807 04 n 01 sorting 0 004 @ 00953533 n 0000 + 00632728 v 0103 ~ 00958142 n 0000 ~ 01184433 n 0000 | grouping by class or kind or size 00957948 04 n 02 territorialization 0 territorialisation 0 005 @ 00949946 n 0000 + 02359686 v 0202 + 00564323 v 0202 + 02359686 v 0101 + 00564323 v 0101 | the act of organizing as a territory 00958142 04 n 01 triage 0 001 @ 00957807 n 0000 | sorting and allocating aid on the basis of need for or likely benefit from medical treatment or food 00958295 04 n 02 support 1 supporting 0 005 @ 00389883 n 0000 + 01180133 v 0202 + 01180133 v 0102 ~ 00958525 n 0000 ~ 00958676 n 0000 | the act of bearing the weight of or strengthening; "he leaned against the wall for support" 00958525 04 n 03 shoring 0 shoring_up 0 propping_up 0 003 @ 00958295 n 0000 + 01182076 v 0203 + 01182076 v 0104 | the act of propping up with shores 00958676 04 n 03 suspension 0 dangling 0 hanging 1 005 @ 00958295 n 0000 + 01439957 v 0301 + 01440285 v 0201 + 01439172 v 0101 + 00143209 v 0101 | the act of suspending something (hanging it from above so it moves freely); "there was a small ceremony for the hanging of the portrait" 00958962 04 n 02 continuance 0 continuation 0 015 @ 00389883 n 0000 + 02667247 v 0201 + 02667034 v 0201 + 02604086 v 0201 + 01937463 v 0203 + 00755285 v 0201 ! 00963198 n 0202 + 02604086 v 0101 ! 00963198 n 0101 ~ 00959341 n 0000 ~ 00959605 n 0000 ~ 00962294 n 0000 ~ 00962604 n 0000 ~ 00962723 n 0000 ~ 00962893 n 0000 | the act of continuing an activity without interruption 00959341 04 n 04 prolongation 0 protraction 0 perpetuation 0 lengthening 0 005 @ 00958962 n 0000 + 02569643 v 0301 + 00307944 v 0202 + 02598768 v 0101 + 00307944 v 0101 | the act of prolonging something; "there was an indefinite prolongation of the peace talks" 00959605 04 n 02 repetition 0 repeating 0 011 @ 00958962 n 0000 + 01685362 v 0204 + 01685362 v 0104 + 00926576 v 0101 ~ 00959890 n 0000 ~ 00960068 n 0000 ~ 00960187 n 0000 ~ 00960275 n 0000 ~ 00960427 n 0000 ~ 01178843 n 0000 ~ 01178934 n 0000 | the act of doing or performing again 00959890 04 n 01 echolalia 0 002 @ 00959605 n 0000 ;c 05697737 n 0000 | (psychiatry) mechanical and meaningless repetition of the words of another person (as in schizophrenia) 00960068 04 n 01 iteration 0 002 @ 00959605 n 0000 + 00926576 v 0104 | doing or saying again; a repeated performance 00960187 04 n 01 redundancy 0 001 @ 00959605 n 0000 | repetition of an act needlessly 00960275 04 n 02 reduplication 0 reiteration 0 002 @ 00959605 n 0000 + 00926576 v 0202 | the act of repeating over and again (or an instance thereof) 00960427 04 n 01 copying 0 007 @ 00959605 n 0000 + 01698134 v 0101 + 01645467 v 0101 + 01693699 v 0102 ~ 00960606 n 0000 ~ 00960804 n 0000 ~ 00961820 n 0000 | an act of copying 00960606 04 n 02 duplication 0 gemination 0 002 @ 00960427 n 0000 + 01686140 v 0101 | the act of copying or making a duplicate (or duplicates) of something; "this kind of duplication is wasteful" 00960804 04 n 02 reproduction 1 replication 0 005 @ 00960427 n 0000 + 01687654 v 0101 ~ 00607824 n 0000 ~ 00961038 n 0000 ~ 00961246 n 0000 | the act of making copies; "Gutenberg's reproduction of holy texts was far more efficient" 00961038 04 n 02 replay 0 action_replay 0 003 @ 00960804 n 0000 ;c 05894694 n 0000 + 01689178 v 0102 | (television) showing again some action (especially sports action) that has been recorded on video tape 00961246 04 n 01 sound_reproduction 0 003 @ 00960804 n 0000 ~ 00961372 n 0000 ~ 00961654 n 0000 | the reproduction of sound 00961372 04 n 02 high_fidelity 0 hi-fi 0 002 @ 00961246 n 0000 ~ 00961512 n 0000 | the reproduction of sound with little or no distortion 00961512 04 n 02 headroom 0 dynamic_headroom 0 001 @ 00961372 n 0000 | the capacity of a system to reproduce loud sounds without distortion 00961654 04 n 01 playback 0 002 @ 00961246 n 0000 + 01689178 v 0101 | the act of reproducing recorded sound; "he was allowed to hear the playback of his testimony" 00961820 04 n 01 imitation 0 004 @ 00960427 n 0000 + 01693699 v 0101 ~ 00961985 n 0000 ~ 00962111 n 0000 | copying (or trying to copy) the actions of someone else 00961985 04 n 01 emulation 0 003 @ 00961820 n 0000 + 02594998 v 0101 + 01087395 v 0101 | effort to equal or surpass another 00962111 04 n 01 mimicry 1 001 @ 00961820 n 0000 | the resemblance of an animal species to another species or to natural objects; provides concealment and protection from predators 00962294 04 n 03 perseverance 0 persistence 0 perseveration 0 005 @ 00958962 n 0000 + 00927029 v 0301 + 00339293 v 0301 + 00339293 v 0202 + 00339293 v 0101 | the act of persisting or persevering; continuing or repeating behavior; "his perseveration continued to the point where it was no longer appropriate" 00962604 04 n 01 abidance 0 002 @ 00958962 n 0000 + 00645847 v 010a | the act of abiding (enduring without yielding) 00962723 04 n 02 pursuance 0 prosecution 1 003 @ 00958962 n 0000 + 02304269 v 0201 + 02305393 v 0101 | the continuance of something begun with a view to its completion 00962893 04 n 01 survival 0 003 @ 00958962 n 0000 ~ 00394717 n 0000 ~ 00963007 n 0000 | something that survives 00963007 04 n 02 hangover 0 holdover 0 002 @ 00962893 n 0000 + 02601576 v 0201 | something that has survived from the past; "a holdover from the sixties"; "hangovers from the 19th century" 00963198 04 n 02 discontinuance 0 discontinuation 0 009 @ 00199187 n 0000 + 02599984 v 0201 + 00351165 v 0203 ! 00958962 n 0202 + 02599984 v 0101 ! 00958962 n 0101 ~ 00963503 n 0000 ~ 00963671 n 0000 ~ 01182980 n 0000 | the act of discontinuing or breaking off; an interruption (temporary or permanent) 00963503 04 n 01 disfranchisement 0 002 @ 00963198 n 0000 + 02402699 v 0102 | the discontinuation of a franchise; especially the discontinuation of the right to vote 00963671 04 n 01 disinheritance 0 002 @ 00963198 n 0000 + 02248962 v 0101 | the act by a donor that terminates the right of a person to inherit 00963817 04 n 01 intervention 1 002 @ 01118402 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | (law) a proceeding that permits a person to enter into a lawsuit already in progress; admission of person not an original party to the suit so that person can protect some right or interest that is allegedly affected by the proceedings; "the purpose of intervention is to prevent unnecessary duplication of lawsuits" 00964211 04 n 01 procedure 1 003 @ 01118402 n 0000 ~ 00966084 n 0000 ~ 00966199 n 0000 | a mode of conducting legal and parliamentary proceedings 00964359 04 n 02 procedure 0 process 0 020 @ 00389883 n 0000 + 01620837 v 0203 + 02365169 v 0201 + 02301761 v 0102 ~ 00143376 n 0000 ~ 00143484 n 0000 ~ 00143665 n 0000 ~ 00167307 n 0000 ~ 00167818 n 0000 ~ 00168059 n 0000 ~ 00817137 n 0000 ~ 00964913 n 0000 ~ 00965164 n 0000 ~ 00965332 n 0000 ~ 00965932 n 0000 ~ 00966712 n 0000 ~ 00966837 n 0000 ~ 00967003 n 0000 ~ 05463874 n 0000 ~ 05508566 n 0000 | a particular course of action intended to achieve a result; "the procedure of obtaining a driver's license"; "it was a process of trial and error" 00964913 04 n 01 medical_procedure 0 003 @ 00964359 n 0000 ~ 00632493 n 0000 ~ 00965068 n 0000 | a procedure employed by medical or dental practitioners 00965068 04 n 01 dental_procedure 0 001 @ 00964913 n 0000 | a procedure employed by a dentist 00965164 04 n 02 mapping 0 chromosome_mapping 0 003 @ 00964359 n 0000 ;c 05714308 n 0000 + 02614509 v 0101 | (genetics) the process of locating genes on a chromosome 00965332 04 n 01 operating_procedure 0 002 @ 00964359 n 0000 ~ 00965489 n 0000 | a procedure for operating something or for dealing with a given situation 00965489 04 n 04 standing_operating_procedure 0 standard_operating_procedure 0 SOP 0 standard_procedure 0 002 @ 00965332 n 0000 ~ 00965775 n 0000 | a prescribed procedure to be followed routinely; "rote memorization has been the educator's standard operating procedure for centuries" 00965775 04 n 01 lockstep 1 001 @ 00965489 n 0000 | a standard procedure that is followed mindlessly; "the union's support had been in lockstep for years" 00965932 04 n 01 stiffening 0 002 @ 00964359 n 0000 + 00406448 v 0101 | the act of becoming stiff; "stiffening his shoulders, he prepared to advance" 00966084 04 n 02 bureaucratic_procedure 0 red_tape 0 001 @ 00964211 n 0000 | needlessly time-consuming procedure 00966199 04 n 01 objection 0 003 @ 00964211 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ~ 00966541 n 0000 | (law) a procedure whereby a party to a suit says that a particular line of questioning or a particular witness or a piece of evidence or other matter is improper and should not be continued and asks the court to rule on its impropriety or illegality 00966541 04 n 01 recusation 1 003 @ 00966199 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 00663238 v 0101 | (law) an objection grounded on the judge's relationship to one of the parties 00966712 04 n 01 indirection 0 001 @ 00964359 n 0000 | indirect procedure or action; "he tried to find out by indirection" 00966837 04 n 02 rigmarole 0 rigamarole 0 001 @ 00964359 n 0000 | a long and complicated and confusing procedure; "all that academic rigmarole was a waste of time" 00967003 04 n 02 routine 0 modus_operandi 0 003 @ 00964359 n 0000 ~ 00967154 n 0000 ~ 00967265 n 0000 | an unvarying or habitual method of procedure 00967154 04 n 01 rat_race 0 001 @ 00967003 n 0000 | an exhausting routine that leaves no time for relaxation 00967265 04 n 02 rut 0 groove 0 001 @ 00967003 n 0000 | a settled and monotonous routine that is hard to escape; "they fell into a conversational rut" 00967418 04 n 01 ceremony 1 002 @ 00389883 n 0000 ~ 00967716 n 0000 | any activity that is performed in an especially solemn elaborate or formal way; "the ceremony of smelling the cork and tasting the wine"; "he makes a ceremony of addressing his golf ball"; "he disposed of it without ceremony" 00967716 04 n 02 tea_ceremony 0 chanoyu 0 002 @ 00967418 n 0000 ;r 08369977 n 0000 | an ancient ritual for preparing and serving and drinking tea 00967864 04 n 01 ceremony 0 007 @ 00389883 n 0000 ~ 00227290 n 0000 ~ 00240917 n 0000 ~ 00968111 n 0000 ~ 00968495 n 0000 ~ 00968794 n 0000 ~ 00988022 n 0000 | the proper or conventional behavior on some solemn occasion; "an inaugural ceremony" 00968111 04 n 01 lustrum 0 004 @ 00967864 n 0000 ;r 08264980 n 0000 ;c 14391345 n 0000 + 00463231 v 0101 | a ceremonial purification of the Roman population every five years following the census 00968308 04 n 02 ritual 0 rite 0 006 @ 00394717 n 0000 + 00511608 v 0101 %p 00514299 n 0000 ~ 00976465 n 0000 ~ 00976683 n 0000 ~ 00976981 n 0000 | any customary observance or practice 00968495 04 n 02 religious_ceremony 0 religious_ritual 0 011 @ 00967864 n 0000 ~ 00968947 n 0000 ~ 00969819 n 0000 ~ 00972198 n 0000 ~ 00974693 n 0000 ~ 00978549 n 0000 ~ 00979583 n 0000 ~ 00981043 n 0000 ~ 00981368 n 0000 ~ 00981529 n 0000 ~ 00981936 n 0000 | a ceremony having religious meaning 00968794 04 n 01 military_ceremony 0 002 @ 00967864 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a military custom performed in observance of some event or anniversary 00968947 04 n 02 agape 0 love_feast 0 001 @ 00968495 n 0000 | a religious meal shared as a sign of love and fellowship 00969068 04 n 01 worship 0 022 @ 00389883 n 0000 + 02535409 v 0101 ~ 00969527 n 0000 ~ 00969736 n 0000 ~ 00981662 n 0000 ~ 00983395 n 0000 ~ 00983553 n 0000 ~ 00983644 n 0000 ~ 00983968 n 0000 ~ 00984259 n 0000 ~ 00985158 n 0000 ~ 00985247 n 0000 ~ 00985360 n 0000 ~ 00985438 n 0000 ~ 00985542 n 0000 ~ 00985628 n 0000 ~ 00985735 n 0000 ~ 00985824 n 0000 ~ 00986039 n 0000 ~ 00986259 n 0000 ~ 05570529 n 0000 ~ 06281866 n 0000 | the activity of worshipping 00969527 04 n 03 deification 0 exaltation 1 apotheosis 0 005 @ 00969068 n 0000 + 00832481 v 0203 + 00530239 v 0201 + 00530443 v 0101 + 00670299 v 0101 | the elevation of a person (as to the status of a god) 00969736 04 n 01 ancestor_worship 0 001 @ 00969068 n 0000 | worship of ancestors 00969819 04 n 02 rite 1 religious_rite 0 007 @ 00968495 n 0000 ~ 00970066 n 0000 ~ 00970498 n 0000 ~ 00970607 n 0000 ~ 00971406 n 0000 ~ 00973199 n 0000 ~ 00973437 n 0000 | an established ceremony prescribed by a religion; "the rite of baptism" 00970066 04 n 02 vigil 2 watch 2 004 @ 00969819 n 0000 ;c 05600431 n 0000 ~ 00970247 n 0000 ~ 00970397 n 0000 | a devotional watch (especially on the eve of a religious festival) 00970247 04 n 02 wake 0 viewing 0 001 @ 00970066 n 0000 | a vigil held over a corpse the night before burial; "there's no weeping at an Irish wake" 00970397 04 n 01 agrypnia 0 001 @ 00970066 n 0000 | a vigil before certain feasts (as e.g. Easter) 00970498 04 n 01 last_rites 0 001 @ 00969819 n 0000 | rites performed in connection with a death or burial 00970607 04 n 01 orgy 0 001 @ 00969819 n 0000 | secret rite in the cults of ancient Greek or Roman deities involving singing and dancing and drinking and sexual activity 00970779 04 n 01 popery 0 001 @ 00392523 n 0000 | an offensive term for the practices and rituals of the Roman Catholic Church 00970908 04 n 01 quotation 0 002 @ 00392523 n 0000 + 00990257 v 0101 | the practice of quoting from books or plays etc.; "since he lacks originality he must rely on quotation" 00971086 04 n 01 ritual 1 005 @ 00392523 n 0000 + 00511608 v 0101 ~ 00243235 n 0000 ~ 00491179 n 0000 ~ 00976020 n 0000 | the prescribed procedure for conducting religious ceremonies 00971271 04 n 01 ritualism 0 001 @ 00392523 n 0000 | exaggerated emphasis on the importance of rites or ritualistic forms in worship 00971406 04 n 01 circumcision 1 003 @ 00969819 n 0000 + 01236240 v 0101 ~ 00971604 n 0000 | the act of circumcising performed on males eight days after birth as a Jewish and Muslim religious rite 00971604 04 n 05 Berith 0 Berit 0 Brith 0 Bris 0 Briss 0 001 @ 00971406 n 0000 | the Jewish rite of circumcision performed on a male child on the eighth day of his life 00971775 04 n 02 nudism 0 naturism 0 002 @ 00392523 n 0000 ~ 05613591 n 0000 | going without clothes as a social practice 00971899 04 n 01 systematism 0 001 @ 00392523 n 0000 | the habitual practice of systematization and classification 00972016 04 n 03 transvestism 0 transvestitism 0 cross_dressing 0 001 @ 00392523 n 0000 | the practice of adopting the clothes or the manner or the sexual role of the opposite sex 00972198 04 n 03 service 1 religious_service 0 divine_service 0 009 @ 00968495 n 0000 ~ 00972508 n 0000 ~ 00972940 n 0000 ~ 00973072 n 0000 ~ 00974001 n 0000 ~ 00974153 n 0000 ~ 00974339 n 0000 ~ 00974584 n 0000 %p 06747960 n 0000 | the act of public worship following prescribed rules; "the Sunday service" 00972508 04 n 02 church_service 0 church 0 017 @ 00972198 n 0000 + 02020046 v 0201 -c 01584994 a 0000 -c 00973657 n 0000 -c 02919331 n 0000 -c 02919830 n 0000 -c 03028346 n 0000 -c 03369301 n 0000 -c 04146582 n 0000 -c 05853331 n 0000 -c 06332742 n 0000 -c 06799319 n 0000 -c 07597246 n 0000 -c 07598228 n 0000 -c 09890102 n 0000 -c 00166539 v 0000 -c 02534896 v 0000 | a service conducted in a church; "don't be late for church" 00972940 04 n 02 prayer_meeting 0 prayer_service 0 001 @ 00972198 n 0000 | a service at which people sing hymns and pray together 00973072 04 n 02 chapel_service 0 chapel 0 001 @ 00972198 n 0000 | a service conducted in a chapel; "he was late for chapel" 00973199 04 n 01 liturgy 0 002 @ 00969819 n 0000 ~ 00973324 n 0000 | a rite or body of rites prescribed for public worship 00973324 04 n 01 Christian_liturgy 0 002 @ 00973199 n 0000 %p 06605940 n 0000 | the Christian worship services 00973437 04 n 01 office 0 005 @ 00969819 n 0000 + 02310945 v 0101 + 01061464 v 0101 ~ 00973657 n 0000 ~ 00973846 n 0000 | a religious rite or service prescribed by ecclesiastical authorities; "the offices of the mass" 00973657 04 n 01 Divine_Office 0 003 @ 00973437 n 0000 ;c 07592955 n 0000 ;c 00972508 n 0000 | canonical prayers recited daily by priests (e.g. the breviary of the Roman Catholic Church) 00973846 04 n 01 Little_Office 0 001 @ 00973437 n 0000 | a Roman Catholic office honoring the Virgin Mary; similar to but shorter than the Divine Office 00974001 04 n 01 committal_service 0 001 @ 00972198 n 0000 | service committing a body to the grave; "the committal service will be held next Monday" 00974153 04 n 01 none 0 001 @ 00972198 n 0000 | a service in the Roman Catholic Church formerly read or chanted at 3 PM (the ninth hour counting from sunrise) but now somewhat earlier 00974339 04 n 01 vesper 0 002 @ 00972198 n 0000 ~ 00974453 n 0000 | a late afternoon or evening worship service 00974453 04 n 01 placebo 0 002 @ 00974339 n 0000 ;c 07592955 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) vespers of the office for the dead 00974584 04 n 01 watch_night 0 001 @ 00972198 n 0000 | a devotional service (especially on New Year's Eve) 00974693 04 n 01 sacrament 0 008 @ 00968495 n 0000 ~ 00975594 n 0000 ~ 00976590 n 0000 ~ 00977509 n 0000 ~ 00978415 n 0000 ~ 00978794 n 0000 ~ 00979294 n 0000 ~ 00979479 n 0000 | a formal religious act conferring a specific grace on those who receive it; the Protestant sacraments are baptism and the Lord's Supper; in the Roman Catholic Church and the Eastern Orthodox Church there are seven traditional rites accepted as instituted by Jesus: baptism and confirmation and Holy Eucharist and penance and holy orders and matrimony and extreme unction 00975245 04 n 02 Last_Supper 0 Lord's_Supper 1 001 @ 00975408 n 0000 | the traditional Passover supper of Jesus with his disciples on the eve of his crucifixion 00975408 04 n 02 Seder 0 Passover_supper 0 003 @ 07108388 n 0000 ;c 05853576 n 0000 ~ 00975245 n 0000 | (Judaism) the ceremonial dinner on the first night (or both nights) of Passover 00975594 04 n 07 Holy_Eucharist 0 Eucharist 0 sacrament_of_the_Eucharist 0 Holy_Sacrament 0 Liturgy 1 Eucharistic_liturgy 0 Lord's_Supper 0 003 @ 00974693 n 0000 %p 00975881 n 0000 %p 00976020 n 0000 | a Christian sacrament commemorating the Last Supper by consecrating bread and wine 00975881 04 n 01 Offertory 0 002 @ 00981043 n 0000 #p 00975594 n 0000 | the part of the Eucharist when bread and wine are offered to God 00976020 04 n 04 Communion 1 Holy_Communion 0 sacramental_manduction 0 manduction 1 004 @ 00971086 n 0000 #p 00975594 n 0000 + 00735371 v 0101 ~ 00976311 n 0000 | the act of participating in the celebration of the Eucharist; "the governor took Communion with the rest of the congregation" 00976311 04 n 01 intercommunion 0 001 @ 00976020 n 0000 | participation in Holy Communion by members of more than one church (eg Catholic and Orthodox) 00976465 04 n 02 betrothal 0 espousal 2 002 @ 00968308 n 0000 + 00857187 v 0101 | the act of becoming betrothed or engaged 00976590 04 n 01 matrimony 0 001 @ 00974693 n 0000 | the ceremony or sacrament of marriage 00976683 04 n 03 marriage 0 wedding 0 marriage_ceremony 0 008 @ 00968308 n 0000 + 02414542 v 0203 + 02415146 v 0101 + 02414542 v 0101 ~ 00977159 n 0000 ~ 00977267 n 0000 ~ 00977400 n 0000 ~ 01178743 n 0000 | the act of marrying; the nuptial ceremony; "their marriage was conducted in the chapel" 00976981 04 n 01 rite_of_passage 0 001 @ 00968308 n 0000 | a ritual performed in some cultures at times when a individual changes his status (as from adolescence to adulthood) 00977159 04 n 02 bridal 0 espousal 1 001 @ 00976683 n 0000 | archaic terms for a wedding or wedding feast 00977267 04 n 01 civil_marriage 0 001 @ 00976683 n 0000 | a marriage performed by a government official rather than by a clergyman 00977400 04 n 01 love_match 0 001 @ 00976683 n 0000 | a marriage for love's sake; not an arranged marriage 00977509 04 n 01 baptism 0 007 @ 00974693 n 0000 + 00995014 v 0101 + 00995014 v 0102 ~ 00977801 n 0000 ~ 00977915 n 0000 ~ 00978029 n 0000 ~ 00978139 n 0000 | a Christian sacrament signifying spiritual cleansing and rebirth; "most churches baptize infants but some insist on adult baptism" 00977801 04 n 01 affusion 0 001 @ 00977509 n 0000 | the act of baptizing someone by pouring water on their head 00977915 04 n 02 aspersion 1 sprinkling 0 001 @ 00977509 n 0000 | the act of sprinkling water in baptism (rare) 00978029 04 n 01 christening 0 002 @ 00977509 n 0000 + 00995014 v 0103 | giving a Christian name at baptism 00978139 04 n 01 immersion 0 002 @ 00977509 n 0000 ~ 00978283 n 0000 | a form of baptism in which part or all of a person's body is submerged 00978283 04 n 01 trine_immersion 0 001 @ 00978139 n 0000 | baptism by immersion three times (in the names in turn of the Trinity) 00978415 04 n 01 confirmation 0 001 @ 00974693 n 0000 | a sacrament admitting a baptized person to full participation in the church 00978549 04 n 01 confirmation 1 001 @ 00968495 n 0000 | a ceremony held in the synagogue (usually at Pentecost) to admit as adult members of the Jewish community young men and women who have successfully completed a course of study in Judaism 00978794 04 n 01 penance 1 003 @ 00974693 n 0000 %p 00087564 n 0000 ~ 00978964 n 0000 | a Catholic sacrament; repentance and confession and satisfaction and absolution 00978964 04 n 01 confession 0 004 @ 00978794 n 0000 ;c 07592955 n 0000 + 00792018 v 0101 ~ 00979217 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) the act of a penitent disclosing his sinfulness before a priest in the sacrament of penance in the hope of absolution 00979217 04 n 01 shrift 0 001 @ 00978964 n 0000 | the act of being shriven 00979294 04 n 03 anointing_of_the_sick 0 extreme_unction 0 last_rites 1 001 @ 00974693 n 0000 | a Catholic sacrament; a priest anoints a dying person with oil and prays for salvation 00979479 04 n 01 holy_orders 0 002 @ 00974693 n 0000 %p 00156265 n 0000 | the sacrament of ordination 00979583 04 n 01 sanctification 0 006 @ 00968495 n 0000 + 00837881 v 0104 + 00462512 v 0103 ~ 00979786 n 0000 ~ 00980048 n 0000 ~ 00980340 n 0000 | a religious ceremony in which something is made holy 00979786 04 n 01 beatification 0 003 @ 00979583 n 0000 ;c 07592955 n 0000 + 00796008 v 0101 | (Roman Catholic Church) an act of the Pope who declares that a deceased person lived a holy life and is worthy of public veneration; a first step toward canonization 00980048 04 n 02 canonization 0 canonisation 0 007 @ 00979583 n 0000 ;c 07592955 n 0000 ;c 07595621 n 0000 + 00796225 v 0202 + 00177373 v 0202 + 00796225 v 0101 + 00177373 v 0101 | (Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox Church) the act of admitting a deceased person into the canon of saints 00980340 04 n 01 consecration 0 005 @ 00979583 n 0000 ;c 05600431 n 0000 + 02314541 v 0102 + 00857563 v 0102 + 00837881 v 0101 | (religion) sanctification of something by setting it apart (usually with religious rites) as dedicated to God; "the Cardinal attended the consecration of the church" 00980637 04 n 01 communalism 1 001 @ 01139204 n 0000 | loyalty and commitment to the interests of your own minority or ethnic group rather than to society as a whole 00980805 04 n 01 consecration 1 004 @ 01139204 n 0000 + 02314541 v 0102 + 00858050 v 0103 + 00857563 v 0102 | a solemn commitment of your life or your time to some cherished purpose (to a service or a goal); "his consecration to study" 00981043 04 n 02 Oblation 0 religious_offering 0 002 @ 00968495 n 0000 ~ 00975881 n 0000 | the act of offering the bread and wine of the Eucharist 00981192 04 n 02 oblation 1 offering 0 002 @ 01024153 n 0000 + 02535621 v 0201 | the act of contributing to the funds of a church or charity; "oblations for aid to the poor" 00981368 04 n 02 unction 0 inunction 0 003 @ 00670399 n 0000 @ 00968495 n 0000 + 00083190 v 0202 | anointing as part of a religious ceremony or healing ritual 00981529 04 n 01 libation 0 001 @ 00968495 n 0000 | the act of pouring a liquid offering (especially wine) as a religious ceremony 00981662 04 n 02 prayer 0 supplication 1 004 @ 00969068 n 0000 + 00734981 v 0101 ~ 00982458 n 0000 ~ 00983268 n 0000 | the act of communicating with a deity (especially as a petition or in adoration or contrition or thanksgiving); "the priest sank to his knees in prayer" 00981936 04 n 01 Mass 0 006 @ 00968495 n 0000 ;c 07592955 n 0000 ;c 07596835 n 0000 ~ 00982159 n 0000 ~ 00982272 n 0000 ~ 00982355 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church and Protestant Churches) the celebration of the Eucharist 00982159 04 n 01 High_Mass 0 002 @ 00981936 n 0000 %p 06603515 n 0000 | a solemn and elaborate Mass with music 00982272 04 n 01 Low_Mass 0 001 @ 00981936 n 0000 | a Mass recited without music 00982355 04 n 01 Requiem 0 002 @ 00981936 n 0000 %p 06603675 n 0000 | a Mass celebrated for the dead 00982458 04 n 01 devotion 0 005 @ 00981662 n 0000 ;u 05911306 n 0000 ~ 00982692 n 0000 ~ 00982883 n 0000 ~ 00983027 n 0000 | (usually plural) religious observance or prayers (usually spoken silently); "he returned to his devotions" 00982692 04 n 01 bhakti 0 002 @ 00982458 n 0000 ;c 05857042 n 0000 | (Hinduism) loving devotion to a deity leading to salvation and Nirvana; open to all persons independent of caste or sex 00982883 04 n 01 novena 0 002 @ 00982458 n 0000 ;c 07592955 n 0000 | a Roman Catholic devotion consisting of prayers on nine consecutive days 00983027 04 n 02 Stations 0 Stations_of_the_Cross 0 002 @ 00982458 n 0000 ;c 07592955 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) a devotion consisting of 14 prayers before the 14 stations of the cross (referring to Jesus' suffering and crucifixion) 00983268 04 n 02 blessing 0 benediction 0 002 @ 00981662 n 0000 + 00837684 v 0101 | the act of praying for divine protection 00983395 04 n 02 idolization 0 idolisation 0 004 @ 00969068 n 0000 + 01726447 v 0202 + 01726447 v 0101 ~ 00983792 n 0000 | worshiping blindly and to excess 00983553 04 n 02 adoration 2 latria 0 001 @ 00969068 n 0000 | worship given to God alone 00983644 04 n 02 idolatry 0 idol_worship 0 002 @ 00969068 n 0000 ~ 00983883 n 0000 | the worship of idols; the worship of images that are not God 00983792 04 n 01 bardolatry 0 001 @ 00983395 n 0000 | idolization of William Shakespeare 00983883 04 n 01 iconolatry 0 001 @ 00983644 n 0000 | the worship of sacred images 00983968 04 n 04 idolatry 1 devotion 2 veneration 0 cultism 0 010 @ 00969068 n 0000 + 00858050 v 0205 ~ 00984361 n 0000 ~ 00984455 n 0000 ~ 00984559 n 0000 ~ 00984666 n 0000 ~ 00984766 n 0000 ~ 00984869 n 0000 ~ 00984972 n 0000 ~ 00985069 n 0000 | religious zeal; willingness to serve God 00984259 04 n 03 idiolatry 0 autolatry 0 self-worship 0 001 @ 00969068 n 0000 | worship of yourself 00984361 04 n 02 bibliolatry 0 Bible-worship 0 001 @ 00983968 n 0000 | worship of the Bible 00984455 04 n 03 verbolatry 0 grammatolatry 0 word-worship 0 001 @ 00983968 n 0000 | worship of words 00984559 04 n 03 symbolatry 0 symbololatry 0 symbol-worship 0 001 @ 00983968 n 0000 | worship of symbols 00984666 04 n 02 anthropolatry 0 worship_of_man 0 001 @ 00983968 n 0000 | worship of human beings 00984766 04 n 03 gyneolatry 0 gynaeolatry 0 woman-worship 0 001 @ 00983968 n 0000 | worship of women 00984869 04 n 01 lordolatry 0 001 @ 00983968 n 0000 | worship of a lord because of his rank or title 00984972 04 n 02 thaumatolatry 0 miracle-worship 0 001 @ 00983968 n 0000 | worship of miracles 00985069 04 n 02 topolatry 0 place-worship 0 001 @ 00983968 n 0000 | worship of places 00985158 04 n 02 arborolatry 0 tree-worship 0 001 @ 00969068 n 0000 | worship of trees 00985247 04 n 02 astrolatry 0 worship_of_heavenly_bodies 0 001 @ 00969068 n 0000 | worship of planets or stars 00985360 04 n 01 cosmolatry 0 001 @ 00969068 n 0000 | worship of the cosmos 00985438 04 n 03 diabolatry 0 demonolatry 0 devil-worship 0 001 @ 00969068 n 0000 | worship of devils 00985542 04 n 02 pyrolatry 0 fire-worship 0 001 @ 00969068 n 0000 | worship of fire 00985628 04 n 03 hagiolatry 0 hierolatry 0 worship_of_saints 0 001 @ 00969068 n 0000 | worship of saints 00985735 04 n 02 heliolatry 0 sun-worship 0 001 @ 00969068 n 0000 | worship of the sun 00985824 04 n 02 zoolatry 0 animal-worship 0 003 @ 00969068 n 0000 ~ 00985950 n 0000 ~ 00986167 n 0000 | worship of animals 00985950 04 n 02 ichthyolatry 0 fish-worship 0 001 @ 00985824 n 0000 | worship of fish 00986039 04 n 01 monolatry 0 001 @ 00969068 n 0000 | the worship of a single god but without claiming that it is the only god 00986167 04 n 02 ophiolatry 0 serpent-worship 0 001 @ 00985824 n 0000 | worship of snakes 00986259 04 n 02 moon-worship 0 selenolatry 0 001 @ 00969068 n 0000 | worship of the moon 00986351 04 n 03 energizing 0 activating 0 activation 0 005 @ 00389883 n 0000 + 00543679 v 0102 + 00022265 v 0104 ~ 00986558 n 0000 ~ 00987791 n 0000 | the activity of causing to have energy and be active 00986558 04 n 01 electrification 0 002 @ 00986351 n 0000 + 01777458 v 0101 | the activity of thrilling or markedly exciting some person or group 00986705 04 n 05 revival 1 resurgence 0 revitalization 0 revitalisation 0 revivification 0 011 @ 06905941 n 0000 + 00023840 v 0509 + 00158665 v 0402 + 00158665 v 0301 + 02546645 v 0201 + 00162424 v 0101 + 00162812 v 0101 ~ 00987152 n 0000 ~ 00987268 n 0000 ~ 00987390 n 0000 ~ 00987539 n 0000 | bringing again into activity and prominence; "the revival of trade"; "a revival of a neglected play by Moliere"; "the Gothic revival in architecture" 00987152 04 n 03 rebirth 2 Renaissance 0 renascence 0 001 @ 00986705 n 0000 | the revival of learning and culture 00987268 04 n 01 regeneration 0 002 @ 00986705 n 0000 + 00162138 v 0101 | the activity of spiritual or physical renewal 00987390 04 n 01 resurrection 0 002 @ 00986705 n 0000 + 00095774 v 0101 | revival from inactivity and disuse; "it produced a resurrection of hope" 00987539 04 n 01 resuscitation 0 003 @ 00986705 n 0000 + 00095340 v 0101 ~ 00782063 n 0000 | act of reviving a person and returning them to consciousness; "although he was apparently drowned, resuscitation was accomplished by artificial respiration" 00987791 04 n 03 vivification 0 invigoration 0 animation 2 006 @ 00986351 n 0000 + 01760213 v 0203 + 00429438 v 0202 + 00186189 v 0204 + 00027753 v 0201 + 00023840 v 0108 | the activity of giving vitality and vigour to something 00988022 04 n 01 presentation 1 003 @ 00967864 n 0000 + 02196595 v 0102 + 02197331 v 0101 | the activity of formally presenting something (as a prize or reward); "she gave the trophy but he made the presentation" 00988237 04 n 03 concealment 0 concealing 0 hiding 0 014 @ 00389883 n 0000 + 00304161 v 0305 + 02082942 v 0202 + 02084879 v 0201 + 02084879 v 0101 ~ 00988591 n 0000 ~ 00988800 n 0000 ~ 00989010 n 0000 ~ 00989317 n 0000 ~ 00989512 n 0000 ~ 00989952 n 0000 ~ 00990197 n 0000 ~ 00990407 n 0000 ~ 00990546 n 0000 | the activity of keeping something secret 00988591 04 n 02 disguise 0 camouflage 0 003 @ 00988237 n 0000 + 02096975 v 0201 + 02096669 v 0101 | the act of concealing the identity of something by modifying its appearance; "he is a master of disguise" 00988800 04 n 01 mask 0 003 @ 00988237 n 0000 + 01318891 v 0101 + 02085692 v 0103 | activity that tries to conceal something; "no mask could conceal his ignorance"; "they moved in under a mask of friendship" 00989010 04 n 04 cover 0 covering 2 screening 0 masking 0 006 @ 00988237 n 0000 + 02085692 v 0403 + 01094998 v 0302 + 02085198 v 0201 + 02086440 v 0201 + 02085198 v 0101 | the act of concealing the existence of something by obstructing the view of it; "the cover concealed their guns from enemy aircraft" 00989317 04 n 01 cover 2 001 @ 00988237 n 0000 | a false identity and background (especially one created for an undercover agent); "her new name and passport are cover for her next assignment" 00989512 04 n 01 cover-up 0 003 @ 00988237 n 0000 + 02086440 v 0102 ~ 00989681 n 0000 | concealment that attempts to prevent something scandalous from becoming public 00989681 04 n 03 blue_wall_of_silence 0 blue_wall 0 wall_of_silence 0 001 @ 00989512 n 0000 | the secrecy of police officers who lie or look the other way to protect other police officers; "the blue wall cracked when some officers refused to take part in the cover-up" 00989952 04 n 02 burying 0 burial 0 003 @ 00988237 n 0000 + 01197062 v 0201 ~ 00990088 n 0000 | concealing something under the ground 00990088 04 n 02 reburying 0 reburial 0 002 @ 00989952 n 0000 + 02382912 v 0201 | the act of burying again 00990197 04 n 02 smoke_screen 0 smokescreen 0 001 @ 00988237 n 0000 | an action intended to conceal or confuse or obscure; "requesting new powers of surveillance is just a smokescreen to hide their failures" 00990407 04 n 02 stealth 0 stealing 1 003 @ 00988237 n 0000 + 01856050 v 0204 + 01834031 v 0201 | avoiding detection by moving carefully 00990546 04 n 01 money_laundering 0 001 @ 00988237 n 0000 | concealing the source of illegally gotten money 00990656 04 n 06 placement 0 location 2 locating 0 position 0 positioning 0 emplacement 0 018 @ 00389883 n 0000 + 01454220 v 0601 + 01929222 v 0501 + 01452069 v 0405 + 01532141 v 0403 + 02266215 v 0201 + 00401714 v 0202 ~ 00865130 n 0000 ~ 00991138 n 0000 ~ 00991552 n 0000 ~ 00991686 n 0000 ~ 00991764 n 0000 ~ 00991932 n 0000 ~ 00992053 n 0000 ~ 00992167 n 0000 ~ 00992381 n 0000 ~ 00992521 n 0000 ~ 00992718 n 0000 | the act of putting something in a certain place or location 00991138 04 n 03 juxtaposition 0 apposition 0 collocation 0 005 @ 00990656 n 0000 + 00635083 v 0301 + 01458008 v 0201 + 01459726 v 0101 ~ 00991415 n 0000 | the act of positioning close together (or side by side); "it is the result of the juxtaposition of contrasting colors" 00991415 04 n 01 tessellation 1 001 @ 00991138 n 0000 | the careful juxtaposition of shapes in a pattern; "a tessellation of hexagons" 00991552 04 n 01 interposition 1 002 @ 00990656 n 0000 + 00884702 v 0103 | the act of interposing one thing between or among others 00991686 04 n 01 orientation 0 001 @ 00990656 n 0000 | the act of orienting 00991764 04 n 01 planting 0 002 @ 00990656 n 0000 + 01486477 v 0105 | the act of fixing firmly in place; "he ordered the planting of policemen outside every doorway" 00991932 04 n 01 implantation 0 002 @ 00990656 n 0000 + 01486477 v 0101 | the act of planting or setting in the ground 00992053 04 n 01 repositioning 0 002 @ 00990656 n 0000 + 01456800 v 0101 | the act of placing in a new position 00992167 04 n 01 set 1 006 @ 00990656 n 0000 + 01569143 v 0101 + 01523846 v 0102 + 01662808 v 0101 + 01563508 v 0101 + 01452069 v 0102 | the act of putting something in position; "he gave a final set to his hat" 00992381 04 n 01 superposition 0 003 @ 00990656 n 0000 + 01427664 v 0102 + 01427846 v 0101 | the placement of one thing on top of another 00992521 04 n 01 fingering 2 003 @ 00990656 n 0000 #p 00092967 n 0000 + 00894035 v 0101 | the placement of the fingers for playing different notes (or sequences of notes) on a musical instrument 00992718 04 n 01 superposition 1 003 @ 00990656 n 0000 ;c 05651531 n 0000 + 01427846 v 0101 | (geometry) the placement of one object ideally in the position of another one in order to show that the two coincide 00992931 04 n 01 stay 0 007 @ 00026194 n 0000 + 02647172 v 0101 + 02558733 v 0103 + 01803666 v 0101 + 00113506 v 0101 ~ 00994482 n 0000 ~ 00995421 n 0000 | continuing or remaining in a place or state; "they had a nice stay in Paris"; "a lengthy hospital stay"; "a four-month stay in bankruptcy court" 00993234 04 n 03 residency 0 residence 0 abidance 1 008 @ 00026194 n 0000 + 02558733 v 0302 + 02570029 v 0202 + 02571132 v 0203 + 02570029 v 0102 + 02571132 v 0103 ~ 00993469 n 0000 ~ 00993577 n 0000 | the act of dwelling in a place 00993469 04 n 01 lodging 0 003 @ 00993234 n 0000 + 02573368 v 0101 + 02572298 v 0101 | the act of lodging 00993577 04 n 02 occupancy 0 tenancy 0 003 @ 00993234 n 0000 + 02570029 v 0101 ~ 00993715 n 0000 | an act of being a tenant or occupant 00993715 04 n 03 inhabitancy 0 inhabitation 0 habitation 0 006 @ 00993577 n 0000 + 02575263 v 0201 + 02571132 v 0205 + 02571132 v 0105 ~ 00994046 n 0000 ~ 00994287 n 0000 | the act of dwelling in or living permanently in a place (said of both animals and men); "he studied the creation and inhabitation and demise of the colony" 00994046 04 n 02 cohabitation 0 living_together 0 003 @ 00993715 n 0000 + 02572083 v 0101 ~ 00994187 n 0000 | living together (as spouses) 00994187 04 n 01 concubinage 0 001 @ 00994046 n 0000 | cohabitation without being legally married 00994287 04 n 04 camping 0 encampment 0 bivouacking 0 tenting 0 004 @ 00993715 n 0000 + 02574843 v 0405 + 02574843 v 0202 + 02574843 v 0101 | the act of encamping and living in tents in a camp 00994482 04 n 02 sojourn 0 visit 3 003 @ 00992931 n 0000 + 02541474 v 0201 + 02630118 v 0101 | a temporary stay (e.g., as a guest) 00994615 04 n 01 call 2 002 @ 01163987 n 0000 ~ 00994839 n 0000 | brief visit in an official or professional capacity; "the pastor's visits to his parishioners"; "a visit to a dentist"; "the salesman's call on a customer" 00994839 04 n 01 round 0 002 @ 00994615 n 0000 ;u 05911306 n 0000 | (often plural) a series of professional calls (usually in a set order); "the doctor goes on his rounds first thing every morning"; "the postman's rounds"; "we enjoyed our round of the local bars" 00995105 04 n 01 call 3 002 @ 01163987 n 0000 + 02413281 v 0103 | a brief social visit; "senior professors' wives no longer make afternoon calls on newcomers" 00995266 04 n 01 visiting 0 002 @ 01163987 n 0000 + 01790138 v 0102 | the activity of making visits; "visiting with the neighbors filled her afternoons" 00995421 04 n 03 stop 2 stopover 0 layover 0 009 @ 00992931 n 0000 + 02573796 v 0301 + 02573796 v 0202 + 01808999 v 0101 + 02599984 v 0102 ~ 00995723 n 0000 ~ 00995814 n 0000 ~ 00995951 n 0000 ~ 00996063 n 0000 | a brief stay in the course of a journey; "they made a stopover to visit their friends" 00995723 04 n 01 night-stop 0 001 @ 00995421 n 0000 | a break in a journey for the night 00995814 04 n 01 pit_stop 0 001 @ 00995421 n 0000 | a brief stop at a pit during an automobile race to take on fuel or service the car 00995951 04 n 01 pit_stop 1 001 @ 00995421 n 0000 | a stop during an automobile trip for rest and refreshment 00996063 04 n 01 stand 1 001 @ 00995421 n 0000 | a stop made by a touring musical or theatrical group to give a performance; "a one-night stand" 00996210 04 n 03 provision 1 supply 0 supplying 0 018 @ 00389883 n 0000 + 02259805 v 0301 + 01146590 v 0202 + 02405042 v 0202 + 02259805 v 0201 + 02155855 v 0101 + 02259805 v 0102 + 01146590 v 0101 + 02271501 v 0101 ~ 00996641 n 0000 ~ 00996769 n 0000 ~ 00998729 n 0000 ~ 00999111 n 0000 ~ 00999244 n 0000 ~ 00999726 n 0000 ~ 00999869 n 0000 ~ 00999974 n 0000 ~ 01000148 n 0000 | the activity of supplying or providing something 00996641 04 n 01 irrigation 0 002 @ 00996210 n 0000 + 00220663 v 0102 | supplying dry land with water by means of ditches etc 00996769 04 n 02 feeding 1 alimentation 0 011 @ 00996210 n 0000 + 01167679 v 0202 + 01145902 v 0101 + 01142446 v 0101 ~ 00792299 n 0000 ~ 00997059 n 0000 ~ 00997301 n 0000 ~ 00997993 n 0000 ~ 00998106 n 0000 ~ 00998199 n 0000 ~ 00998455 n 0000 | the act of supplying food and nourishment 00997059 04 n 01 infant_feeding 0 004 @ 00996769 n 0000 ~ 00997191 n 0000 ~ 00997880 n 0000 ~ 00998316 n 0000 | feeding an infant 00997191 04 n 01 demand_feeding 0 001 @ 00997059 n 0000 | feeding a baby or animal whenever it shows a need 00997301 04 n 02 forced_feeding 0 gavage 0 004 @ 00996769 n 0000 + 01143621 v 0101 ~ 00997549 n 0000 ~ 00997725 n 0000 | feeding that consists of the delivery of a nutrient solution (as through a nasal tube) to someone who cannot or will not eat 00997549 04 n 01 nasogastric_feeding 0 001 @ 00997301 n 0000 | feeding consisting of delivering liquid nutrients through a tube passing through the nose and into the stomach 00997725 04 n 01 gastrogavage 0 001 @ 00997301 n 0000 | feeding a nutrient solution into the stomach through a tube through a surgically created opening 00997880 04 n 02 nursing 1 breast_feeding 0 002 @ 00997059 n 0000 + 01150247 v 0105 | nourishing at the breast 00997993 04 n 02 intravenous_feeding 0 IV 0 001 @ 00996769 n 0000 | administration of nutrients through a vein 00998106 04 n 01 overfeeding 0 002 @ 00996769 n 0000 + 01143411 v 0101 | excessive feeding 00998199 04 n 01 spoonfeeding 0 002 @ 00996769 n 0000 + 01143519 v 0101 | feeding someone (as a baby) from a spoon 00998316 04 n 01 schedule_feeding 0 001 @ 00997059 n 0000 | feeding a baby or animal according to a fixed schedule (e.g., every 4 hours) 00998455 04 n 03 total_parenteral_nutrition 0 TPN 0 hyperalimentation 0 001 @ 00996769 n 0000 | administration of a nutritionally adequate solution through a catheter into the vena cava; used in cases of long-term coma or severe burns or severe gastrointestinal syndromes 00998729 04 n 02 fueling 0 refueling 0 005 @ 00996210 n 0000 + 02271255 v 0201 + 02172031 v 0201 + 02172167 v 0101 + 02270912 v 0101 | the activity of supplying or taking on fuel 00998910 04 n 02 healthcare 1 health_care 1 001 @ 00617916 n 0000 | the preservation of mental and physical health by preventing or treating illness through services offered by the health profession 00999111 04 n 03 healthcare_delivery 0 health_care_delivery 0 care_delivery 0 001 @ 00996210 n 0000 | the provision of health care 00999244 04 n 03 issue 1 issuing 0 issuance 0 004 @ 00996210 n 0000 + 02405042 v 0201 + 02405042 v 0101 ~ 00999511 n 0000 | the provision of something by issuing it (usually in quantity); "a new issue of stamps"; "the last issue of penicillin was over a month ago" 00999511 04 n 01 stock_issue 0 002 @ 00999244 n 0000 ;c 05792172 n 0000 | (corporation law) the authorization and delivery of shares of stock for sale to the public or the shares thus offered at a particular time 00999726 04 n 01 logistics 0 001 @ 00996210 n 0000 | handling an operation that involves providing labor and materials be supplied as needed 00999869 04 n 01 purveyance 0 002 @ 00996210 n 0000 + 02271501 v 0102 | the act of supplying something 00999974 04 n 01 stocking 0 002 @ 00996210 n 0000 + 02255906 v 0101 | the activity of supplying a stock of something; "he supervised the stocking of the stream with trout" 01000148 04 n 01 subvention 0 002 @ 00996210 n 0000 + 00860328 v 0103 | the act or process of providing aid or help of any sort 01000278 04 n 01 demand 0 005 @ 00389883 n 0000 + 00984897 v 0101 + 00730140 v 0101 ~ 01000471 n 0000 ~ 01000872 n 0000 | the act of demanding; "the kidnapper's exorbitant demands for money" 01000471 04 n 01 exaction 0 003 @ 01000278 n 0000 + 00984897 v 0102 ~ 01000671 n 0000 | act of demanding or levying by force or authority; "exaction of tribute"; "exaction of various dues and fees" 01000671 04 n 01 extortion 1 002 @ 01000471 n 0000 + 02176713 v 0101 | unjust exaction (as by the misuse of authority); "the extortion by dishonest officials of fees for performing their sworn duty" 01000872 04 n 01 claim 0 003 @ 01000278 n 0000 + 00985423 v 0101 ~ 01001063 n 0000 | demand for something as rightful or due; "they struck in support of their claim for a shorter work day" 01001063 04 n 01 insurance_claim 0 001 @ 01000872 n 0000 | demand for payment in accordance with an insurance policy 01001182 04 n 01 drain 1 004 @ 00339875 n 0000 + 01122270 v 0101 ~ 00374801 n 0000 ~ 01001396 n 0000 | a gradual depletion of energy or resources; "a drain on resources"; "a drain of young talent by emmigration" 01001396 04 n 01 brain_drain 0 001 @ 01001182 n 0000 | depletion or loss of intellectual and technical personnel 01001511 04 n 01 inactivity 0 007 @ 00026194 n 0000 ! 00389883 n 0101 ~ 01001709 n 0000 ~ 01002831 n 0000 ~ 01003040 n 0000 ~ 01004116 n 0000 ~ 01004791 n 0000 | being inactive; being less active 01001709 04 n 01 pause 0 007 @ 01001511 n 0000 + 00753369 v 0101 + 02562549 v 0102 ~ 01001889 n 0000 ~ 01002242 n 0000 ~ 01002470 n 0000 ~ 01002589 n 0000 | temporary inactivity 01001889 04 n 04 respite 0 recess 0 break 5 time_out 0 004 @ 01001709 n 0000 + 00753369 v 0303 + 00353067 v 0202 ~ 01002126 n 0000 | a pause from doing something (as work); "we took a 10-minute break"; "he took time out to recuperate" 01002126 04 n 01 spring_break 0 001 @ 01001889 n 0000 | a week or more of recess during the spring term at school 01002242 04 n 04 hesitation 0 waver 1 falter 0 faltering 0 005 @ 01001709 n 0000 + 01845746 v 0401 + 00949404 v 0304 + 02561972 v 0202 + 02562549 v 0101 | the act of pausing uncertainly; "there was a hesitation in his speech" 01002470 04 n 01 intermission 0 002 @ 01001709 n 0000 + 00753369 v 0102 | the act of suspending activity temporarily 01002589 04 n 02 freeze 1 halt 0 005 @ 01001709 n 0000 + 02484073 v 0202 + 01806883 v 0202 + 01805674 v 0201 + 00352263 v 0101 | an interruption or temporary suspension of progress or movement; "a halt in the arms race"; "a nuclear freeze" 01002831 04 n 02 wait 0 waiting 0 003 @ 01001511 n 0000 + 02559470 v 0201 + 02559470 v 0101 | the act of waiting (remaining inactive in one place while expecting something); "the wait was an ordeal for him" 01003040 04 n 04 rest 0 ease 0 repose 0 relaxation 0 008 @ 01001511 n 0000 + 00025848 v 0401 + 01504618 v 0302 + 02519017 v 0101 ~ 01003342 n 0000 ~ 01003487 n 0000 ~ 01003592 n 0000 ~ 01003961 n 0000 | freedom from activity (work or strain or responsibility); "took his repose by the swimming pool" 01003342 04 n 02 bedrest 0 bed_rest 0 001 @ 01003040 n 0000 | confinement to bed continuously (as in the case of some sick or injured persons) 01003487 04 n 01 lie-in 0 002 @ 01003040 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a long stay in bed in the morning 01003592 04 n 04 quiescence 0 quiescency 0 dormancy 0 sleeping 1 002 @ 01003040 n 0000 ~ 01003732 n 0000 | quiet and inactive restfulness 01003732 04 n 01 vegetation 0 003 @ 01003592 n 0000 + 02537714 v 0101 + 00026179 v 0102 | inactivity that is passive and monotonous, comparable to the inactivity of plant life; "their holiday was spent in sleep and vegetation" 01003961 04 n 01 leisure 0 002 @ 01003040 n 0000 ~ 01004433 n 0000 | freedom to choose a pastime or enjoyable activity; "he lacked the leisure for golf" 01004116 04 n 03 idleness 0 idling 0 loafing 0 003 @ 01001511 n 0000 + 02344466 v 0201 ~ 01004246 n 0000 | having no employment 01004246 04 n 01 dolce_far_niente 0 001 @ 01004116 n 0000 | carefree idleness 01004326 04 n 02 free_time 0 spare_time 0 001 @ 14280616 n 0000 | to that is free for leisure activities 01004433 04 n 01 vacationing 0 004 @ 01003961 n 0000 + 02629403 v 0101 ~ 01004573 n 0000 ~ 01004689 n 0000 | the act of taking a vacation 01004573 04 n 01 busman's_holiday 0 001 @ 01004433 n 0000 | a holiday where you do the same things you do at work 01004689 04 n 01 caravanning 0 001 @ 01004433 n 0000 | the practice of taking holidays in a caravan 01004791 04 n 02 delay 0 holdup 1 014 @ 01001511 n 0000 + 00446752 v 0203 + 00427679 v 0103 + 00447876 v 0103 + 00446752 v 0101 ~ 00366769 n 0000 ~ 01005173 n 0000 ~ 01005317 n 0000 ~ 01005509 n 0000 ~ 01006004 n 0000 ~ 01006219 n 0000 ~ 01006461 n 0000 ~ 01006661 n 0000 ~ 01007047 n 0000 | the act of delaying; inactivity resulting in something being put off until a later time 01005173 04 n 01 demurrage 0 001 @ 01004791 n 0000 | detention of a ship or freight car or other cargo beyond its scheduled time of departure 01005317 04 n 01 forbearance 0 002 @ 01004791 n 0000 + 02645567 v 0102 | a delay in enforcing rights or claims or privileges; refraining from acting; "his forbearance to reply was alarming" 01005509 04 n 03 postponement 0 deferment 0 deferral 1 006 @ 01004791 n 0000 + 02564241 v 0308 + 02564241 v 0208 + 02564241 v 0101 ~ 01005716 n 0000 ~ 01005838 n 0000 | act of putting off to a future time 01005716 04 n 01 adjournment 1 002 @ 01005509 n 0000 + 02355336 v 0101 | the act of postponing to another time or place 01005838 04 n 01 prorogation 0 003 @ 01005509 n 0000 + 02564241 v 0102 + 02355620 v 0101 | discontinuing the meetings (of a legislative body) without dissolving it 01006004 04 n 03 procrastination 0 cunctation 0 shillyshally 0 003 @ 01004791 n 0000 + 02563665 v 0305 + 02563665 v 0101 | the act of procrastinating; putting off or delaying or defering an action to a later time 01006219 04 n 03 slowdown 0 lag 0 retardation 0 008 @ 01004791 n 0000 + 02671749 v 0301 + 00427351 v 0305 + 01939776 v 0201 + 00427351 v 0103 + 00427973 v 0102 + 00425924 v 0102 + 00428179 v 0102 | the act of slowing down or falling behind 01006461 04 n 04 dalliance 0 dawdling 0 trifling 0 wasting_time 0 004 @ 01004791 n 0000 + 02629106 v 0305 + 01953790 v 0202 + 01953790 v 0101 | the deliberate act of wasting time instead of working 01006661 04 n 01 filibuster 0 002 @ 01004791 n 0000 + 02392467 v 0101 | a tactic for delaying or obstructing legislation by making long speeches 01006808 04 n 04 interjection 0 interposition 0 interpolation 0 interpellation 0 004 @ 00366769 n 0000 + 00194360 v 0301 + 00884702 v 0203 + 00884702 v 0101 | the action of interjecting or interposing an action or remark that interrupts 01007047 04 n 02 tarriance 0 lingering 0 002 @ 01004791 n 0000 + 01953665 v 0101 | the act of tarrying 01007152 04 n 02 breaking_off 0 abruption 0 001 @ 00366769 n 0000 | an instance of breaking off suddenly 01007259 04 n 02 heckling 0 barracking 0 002 @ 00366769 n 0000 + 00878000 v 0101 | shouting to interrupt a speech with which you disagree 01007399 04 n 01 abstinence 0 007 @ 01008168 n 0000 ~ 01007733 n 0000 ~ 01008367 n 0000 ~ 01008457 n 0000 ~ 01008552 n 0000 ~ 01009428 n 0000 ~ 05570761 n 0000 | act or practice of refraining from indulging an appetite 01007620 04 n 02 asceticism 0 ascesis 0 001 @ 01008168 n 0000 | rigorous self-denial and active self-restraint 01007733 04 n 03 chastity 0 celibacy 0 sexual_abstention 0 002 @ 01007399 n 0000 ;c 05600431 n 0000 | abstaining from sexual relations (as because of religious vows) 01007901 04 n 01 mortification 0 004 @ 01008168 n 0000 ;c 05847101 n 0000 + 01749769 v 0101 + 01749546 v 0101 | (Christianity) the act of mortifying the lusts of the flesh by self-denial and privation (especially by bodily pain or discomfort inflicted on yourself) 01008168 04 n 03 self-denial 0 self-discipline 0 self-control 0 004 @ 00754095 n 0000 ~ 01007399 n 0000 ~ 01007620 n 0000 ~ 01007901 n 0000 | the act of denying yourself; controlling your impulses 01008367 04 n 02 sobriety 0 temperance 0 001 @ 01007399 n 0000 | abstaining from excess 01008457 04 n 02 teetotaling 0 teetotalism 0 001 @ 01007399 n 0000 | abstaining from alcohol 01008552 04 n 02 fast 0 fasting 0 008 @ 01007399 n 0000 + 01153341 v 0201 + 01153164 v 0201 + 01153164 v 0101 + 01153341 v 0101 ~ 01008759 n 0000 ~ 01173083 n 0000 ~ 01173210 n 0000 | abstaining from food 01008759 04 n 02 diet 0 dieting 0 005 @ 01008552 n 0000 + 01153749 v 0201 + 01152979 v 0201 + 01153749 v 0101 + 01152979 v 0101 | the act of restricting your food intake (or your intake of particular foods) 01008968 04 n 01 traffic_control 0 002 @ 00754095 n 0000 ~ 01009102 n 0000 | control of the flow of traffic in a building or a city 01009102 04 n 01 point_duty 0 002 @ 01008968 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | the control of traffic by a policeman stationed at an intersection 01009244 04 n 01 price-fixing 0 002 @ 00754095 n 0000 ;c 01060683 n 0000 | control (by agreement among producers or by government) of the price of a commodity in interstate commerce 01009428 04 n 02 inhibition 0 suppression 3 004 @ 01007399 n 0000 ;c 05768820 n 0000 + 00592861 v 0201 + 00449069 v 0103 | (psychology) the conscious exclusion of unacceptable thoughts or desires 01009626 04 n 01 tolerance 0 003 @ 01077601 n 0000 + 00645847 v 0107 ~ 01009749 n 0000 | the act of tolerating something 01009749 04 n 02 lenience 0 leniency 0 002 @ 01009626 n 0000 ~ 01009911 n 0000 | lightening a penalty or excusing from a chore by judges or parents or teachers 01009911 04 n 03 clemency 1 mercifulness 0 mercy 0 004 @ 01009749 n 0000 ~ 01101033 n 0000 ~ 01179189 n 0000 ~ 01189003 n 0000 | leniency and compassion shown toward offenders by a person or agency charged with administering justice; "he threw himself on the mercy of the court" 01010192 04 n 01 pleasure 2 003 @ 00389883 n 0000 + 01771822 v 0101 + 01762811 v 0101 | an activity that affords enjoyment; "he puts duty before pleasure" 01010349 04 n 02 enjoyment 0 delectation 0 004 @ 00389883 n 0000 + 01775396 v 0102 + 01767431 v 0101 + 01154667 v 0102 | act of receiving pleasure from something 01010513 04 n 02 lamentation 0 mourning 0 003 @ 00389883 n 0000 @ 06456974 n 0000 + 01749918 v 0101 | the passionate and demonstrative activity of expressing grief 01010679 04 n 01 laughter 0 002 @ 00389883 n 0000 @ 06456974 n 0000 | the activity of laughing; the manifestation of joy or mirth of scorn; "he enjoyed the laughter of the crowd" 01010860 04 n 01 satisfaction 0 004 @ 00180570 n 0000 + 02591336 v 0101 + 01147457 v 0102 ~ 01011075 n 0000 | act of fulfilling a desire or need or appetite; "the satisfaction of their demand for better services" 01011075 04 n 01 gratification 0 007 @ 01010860 n 0000 + 01763578 v 0102 + 01146174 v 0101 ~ 01011279 n 0000 ~ 01011392 n 0000 ~ 01011536 n 0000 ~ 01011833 n 0000 | the act or an instance of satisfying 01011279 04 n 01 satiation 0 002 @ 01011075 n 0000 + 01157356 v 0101 | the act of achieving full gratification 01011392 04 n 02 self-gratification 0 head_trip 0 001 @ 01011075 n 0000 | the act of satisfying your own desires and giving yourself pleasure 01011536 04 n 04 indulgence 0 indulging 0 pampering 0 humoring 0 010 @ 01011075 n 0000 + 00831574 v 0401 + 02494212 v 0301 + 02494212 v 0209 + 01146174 v 0203 + 02436349 v 0101 + 02494212 v 0109 ~ 00703859 n 0000 ~ 01011932 n 0000 ~ 01012083 n 0000 | the act of indulging or gratifying a desire 01011833 04 n 01 pleasing 0 002 @ 01011075 n 0000 + 01762811 v 0101 | the act of one who pleases 01011932 04 n 02 overindulgence 0 excess 0 002 @ 01011536 n 0000 + 01156771 v 0103 | excessive indulgence; "the child was spoiled by overindulgence" 01012083 04 n 03 orgy 1 binge 1 splurge 0 001 @ 01011536 n 0000 | any act of immoderate indulgence; "an orgy of shopping"; "an emotional binge"; "a splurge of spending" 01012254 04 n 02 hindrance 0 interference 0 008 @ 00026194 n 0000 + 02378171 v 0201 ~ 00062446 n 0000 ~ 01012498 n 0000 ~ 01012708 n 0000 ~ 01014557 n 0000 ~ 01014686 n 0000 ~ 01015530 n 0000 | the act of hindering or obstructing or impeding 01012498 04 n 01 antagonism 0 002 @ 01012254 n 0000 ;c 05717749 n 0000 | (biochemistry) interference in or inhibition of the physiological action of a chemical substance by another having a similar structure 01012708 04 n 01 obstruction 1 006 @ 01012254 n 0000 + 02481538 v 0101 + 01434634 v 0101 ~ 01012904 n 0000 ~ 01013923 n 0000 ~ 01114800 n 0000 | the act of obstructing; "obstruction of justice" 01012904 04 n 03 blockage 0 closure 1 occlusion 0 011 @ 01012708 n 0000 + 01434634 v 0304 + 01436495 v 0201 + 01382570 v 0201 + 01305587 v 0201 + 02484073 v 0103 + 02481538 v 0103 + 02083632 v 0102 + 01436092 v 0102 + 01111735 v 0102 ~ 06677999 n 0000 | the act of blocking 01013180 04 n 01 naval_blockade 0 001 @ 00897314 n 0000 | the interdiction of a nation's lines of communication at sea by the use of naval power 01013327 04 n 04 siege 0 besieging 0 beleaguering 0 military_blockade 0 014 @ 00897314 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 01198561 n 0000 ~ 01198815 n 0000 ~ 01199505 n 0000 ~ 01206461 n 0000 ~ 01213759 n 0000 ~ 01218628 n 0000 ~ 01219168 n 0000 ~ 01220389 n 0000 ~ 01224679 n 0000 ~ 01224847 n 0000 ~ 01227336 n 0000 ~ 01228806 n 0000 | the action of an armed force that surrounds a fortified place and isolates it while continuing to attack 01013765 04 n 01 relief 4 001 @ 00088826 n 0000 | the act of freeing a city or town that has been besieged; "he asked for troops for the relief of Atlanta" 01013923 04 n 02 stall 0 stalling 0 005 @ 01012708 n 0000 + 00447531 v 0201 + 00447531 v 0101 + 02563665 v 0102 ~ 01014091 n 0000 | a tactic used to mislead or delay 01014091 04 n 01 stonewalling 0 002 @ 01013923 n 0000 + 01001647 v 0101 | stalling or delaying especially by refusing to answer questions or cooperate 01014244 04 n 02 stop 0 stoppage 0 008 @ 00026194 n 0000 + 02599984 v 0202 + 01805309 v 0201 + 00351165 v 0104 + 02484073 v 0101 + 02599984 v 0102 ~ 00051954 n 0000 ~ 00637663 n 0000 | the act of stopping something; "the third baseman made some remarkable stops"; "his stoppage of the flow resulted in a flood" 01014557 04 n 01 complication 0 003 @ 01012254 n 0000 + 00388769 v 0101 + 00390425 v 0101 | the act or process of complicating 01014686 04 n 01 deterrence 0 004 @ 01012254 n 0000 + 00878299 v 0101 ~ 01014904 n 0000 ~ 01015043 n 0000 | the act or process of discouraging actions or preventing occurrences by instilling fear or doubt or anxiety 01014904 04 n 01 discouragement 0 002 @ 01014686 n 0000 + 00878299 v 0102 | the act of discouraging; "the discouragement of petty theft" 01015043 04 n 01 nuclear_deterrence 0 003 @ 01014686 n 0000 @ 05597519 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | the military doctrine that an enemy will be deterred from using nuclear weapons as long as he can be destroyed as a consequence; "when two nations both resort to nuclear deterrence the consequence could be mutual destruction" 01015370 04 n 01 countermine 0 003 @ 00164868 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 + 01090873 v 0101 | (military) a tunnel dug to defeat similar activities by the enemy 01015530 04 n 02 prevention 0 bar 0 012 @ 01012254 n 0000 + 00770814 v 0201 + 02377053 v 0101 ~ 01015918 n 0000 ~ 01016061 n 0000 ~ 01016247 n 0000 ~ 01016440 n 0000 ~ 01016733 n 0000 ~ 01017203 n 0000 ~ 01017456 n 0000 ~ 01017539 n 0000 ~ 01017747 n 0000 | the act of preventing; "there was no bar against leaving"; "money was allocated to study the cause and prevention of influenza" 01015918 04 n 01 averting 0 001 @ 01015530 n 0000 | the act of preventing something from occurring; "averting danger was his responsibility" 01016061 04 n 01 debarment 0 003 @ 01015530 n 0000 + 02427249 v 0102 ~ 00198376 n 0000 | the act of prevention by legal means; "they achieved his debarment from holding public office" 01016247 04 n 01 disqualification 0 004 @ 01015530 n 0000 + 00940580 v 0101 + 00292033 v 0101 ~ 01018205 n 0000 | the act of preventing someone from participating by finding them unqualified 01016440 04 n 01 interception 0 002 @ 01015530 n 0000 + 01399226 v 0101 | the act of intercepting; preventing something from proceeding or arriving; "he resorted to the interception of his daughter's letters"; "he claimed that the interception of one missile by another would be impossible" 01016733 04 n 02 nonproliferation 0 non-proliferation 0 003 @ 01015530 n 0000 ! 12778318 n 0201 ! 12778318 n 0101 | the prevention of something increasing or spreading (especially the prevention of an increase in the number of countries possessing nuclear weapons); "they protested that the nonproliferation treaty was just a plot to maintain the hegemony of those who already had nuclear weapons"; "nuclear disarmament and nonproliferation are closely related goals" 01017203 04 n 03 obviation 0 forestalling 0 preclusion 0 006 @ 01015530 n 0000 + 02379144 v 0304 + 02379144 v 0202 + 02489652 v 0203 + 02551014 v 0101 + 02379475 v 0102 | the act of preventing something by anticipating and disposing of it effectively 01017456 04 n 01 prophylaxis 0 001 @ 01015530 n 0000 | the prevention of disease 01017539 04 n 01 save 0 002 @ 01015530 n 0000 ;c 00407449 n 0000 | (sports) the act of preventing the opposition from scoring; "the goalie made a brilliant save"; "the relief pitcher got credit for a save" 01017747 04 n 04 suppression 2 crushing 0 quelling 0 stifling 0 007 @ 01015530 n 0000 + 01525175 v 0402 + 00450175 v 0302 + 02351605 v 0203 + 00449069 v 0101 + 02351605 v 0102 ~ 01083779 n 0000 | forceful prevention; putting down by power or authority; "the suppression of heresy"; "the quelling of the rebellion"; "the stifling of all dissent" 01018094 04 n 01 tax_avoidance 0 001 @ 00339595 n 0000 | the minimization of tax liability by lawful methods 01018205 04 n 02 recusation 0 recusal 0 004 @ 01016247 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 00940839 v 0201 + 00940839 v 0101 | (law) the disqualification of a judge or jury by reason of prejudice or conflict of interest; a judge can be recused by objections of either party or judges can disqualify themselves 01018509 04 n 01 group_action 0 042 @ 00026194 n 0000 @ 00025950 n 0000 ~ 00172086 n 0000 ~ 00283593 n 0000 ~ 00896193 n 0000 ~ 00901980 n 0000 ~ 00905586 n 0000 ~ 01019339 n 0000 ~ 01019488 n 0000 ~ 01019598 n 0000 ~ 01020690 n 0000 ~ 01020862 n 0000 ~ 01021028 n 0000 ~ 01043364 n 0000 ~ 01059603 n 0000 ~ 01059781 n 0000 ~ 01080582 n 0000 ~ 01087117 n 0000 ~ 01087905 n 0000 ~ 01101372 n 0000 ~ 01101614 n 0000 ~ 01102023 n 0000 ~ 01103648 n 0000 ~ 01104396 n 0000 ~ 01104659 n 0000 ~ 01115063 n 0000 ~ 01115900 n 0000 ~ 01128926 n 0000 ~ 01134713 n 0000 ~ 01136071 n 0000 ~ 01136321 n 0000 ~ 01136694 n 0000 ~ 01160983 n 0000 ~ 01164246 n 0000 ~ 01164903 n 0000 ~ 01165506 n 0000 ~ 01167740 n 0000 ~ 01169492 n 0000 ~ 01169915 n 0000 ~ 01195326 n 0000 ~ 01196105 n 0000 ~ 01235981 n 0000 | action taken by a group of people 01019339 04 n 01 social_activity 0 003 @ 01018509 n 0000 ~ 01019770 n 0000 ~ 01020492 n 0000 | activity considered appropriate on social occasions 01019488 04 n 01 communalism 0 001 @ 01018509 n 0000 | the practice of communal living and common ownership 01019598 04 n 02 confederation 0 alliance 0 004 @ 01018509 n 0000 + 02357040 v 0201 + 02361251 v 0101 + 02396601 v 0102 | the act of forming an alliance or confederation 01019770 04 n 01 association 0 005 @ 01019339 n 0000 + 02512288 v 0102 + 02396109 v 0102 ~ 01020009 n 0000 ~ 01020203 n 0000 | the act of consorting with or joining with others; "you cannot be convicted of criminal guilt by association" 01020009 04 n 02 fraternization 0 fraternisation 0 003 @ 01019770 n 0000 + 02318384 v 0202 + 02318384 v 0101 | associating with others in a brotherly or friendly way; especially with an enemy 01020203 04 n 01 affiliation 0 003 @ 01019770 n 0000 + 02362021 v 0101 ~ 01020416 n 0000 | the act of becoming formally connected or joined; "welcomed the affiliation of the research center with the university" 01020416 04 n 01 reaffiliation 0 001 @ 01020203 n 0000 | affiliation anew 01020492 04 n 01 mingling 0 002 @ 01019339 n 0000 + 02520272 v 0101 | the action of people mingling and coming into contact; "all the random mingling and idle talk made him hate literary parties" 01020690 04 n 02 decolonization 0 decolonisation 0 003 @ 01018509 n 0000 + 02513869 v 0202 + 02513869 v 0101 | the action of changing from colonial to independent status 01020862 04 n 01 disbandment 0 003 @ 01018509 n 0000 + 01973012 v 0101 + 01971988 v 0101 | the act of disbanding; "the orchestra faced the prospect of disbandment" 01021028 04 n 01 disestablishment 0 002 @ 01018509 n 0000 + 00166539 v 0101 | the act terminating an established state of affairs; especially ending a connection with the Church of England 01021219 04 n 01 distribution 0 010 @ 00026194 n 0000 + 02228378 v 0101 + 01338470 v 0102 ~ 00155333 n 0000 ~ 01021492 n 0000 ~ 01021646 n 0000 ~ 01021787 n 0000 ~ 01023463 n 0000 ~ 01023782 n 0000 ~ 01023919 n 0000 | the act of distributing or spreading or apportioning 01021492 04 n 01 redistribution 0 002 @ 01021219 n 0000 + 01339879 v 0101 | distributing again; "the revolution resulted in a redistribution of wealth" 01021646 04 n 01 dispensation 0 003 @ 01021219 n 0000 + 02228378 v 0107 + 00078744 v 0102 | the act of dispensing (giving out in portions) 01021787 04 n 07 allotment 0 apportionment 0 apportioning 0 allocation 0 parceling 0 parcelling 0 assignation 1 012 @ 01021219 n 0000 + 02164287 v 0701 + 02395019 v 0601 + 02395019 v 0501 + 02169266 v 0401 + 02169266 v 0202 + 02228378 v 010b ~ 00080804 n 0000 ~ 01022322 n 0000 ~ 01022773 n 0000 ~ 01023068 n 0000 ~ 01023234 n 0000 | the act of distributing by allotting or apportioning; distribution according to a plan; "the apportionment of seats in the House of Representatives is based on the relative population of each state" 01022322 04 n 03 reallotment 0 reapportionment 0 reallocation 0 006 @ 01021787 n 0000 ;r 08483220 n 0000 + 02169694 v 0302 + 02169694 v 0201 + 02164499 v 0101 ~ 01022625 n 0000 | a new apportionment (especially a reallotment of congressional seats in the United States on the basis of census results) 01022625 04 n 01 reshuffle 1 002 @ 01022322 n 0000 + 00269704 v 0101 | a redistribution of something; "there was a reshuffle of cabinet officers" 01022773 04 n 01 deal 1 004 @ 01021787 n 0000 + 02228139 v 0105 + 02228378 v 0104 ~ 01022984 n 0000 | the act of apportioning or distributing something; "the captain was entrusted with the deal of provisions" 01022984 04 n 01 new_deal 0 001 @ 01022773 n 0000 | a reapportioning of something 01023068 04 n 01 rationing 0 002 @ 01021787 n 0000 + 02170131 v 0101 | the act of rationing; "during the war the government imposed rationing of food and gasoline" 01023234 04 n 03 parcel 0 portion 0 share 0 004 @ 01021787 n 0000 + 02228139 v 0301 + 02229113 v 0302 + 02164287 v 0203 | the result of parcelling out or sharing; "death gets more than its share of attention from theologicans" 01023463 04 n 01 deal 0 006 @ 01021219 n 0000 #p 00463320 n 0000 ;c 00463320 n 0000 + 02181790 v 0101 + 02181566 v 0101 ~ 01023693 n 0000 | the act of distributing playing cards; "the deal was passed around the table clockwise" 01023693 04 n 01 misdeal 0 002 @ 01023463 n 0000 + 02182012 v 0101 | an incorrect deal 01023782 04 n 01 revenue_sharing 0 001 @ 01021219 n 0000 | distribution of part of the federal tax income to states and municipalities 01023919 04 n 02 sharing 0 share-out 0 004 @ 01021219 n 0000 + 02228139 v 0101 ~ 01024063 n 0000 ~ 01024153 n 0000 | a distribution in shares 01024063 04 n 02 generosity 0 unselfishness 0 001 @ 01023919 n 0000 | acting generously 01024153 04 n 02 giving 0 gift 0 011 @ 01023919 n 0000 + 02137285 v 0202 + 02241832 v 0102 + 02136207 v 0101 + 01142446 v 0102 ~ 00981192 n 0000 ~ 01024410 n 0000 ~ 01024626 n 0000 ~ 01024798 n 0000 ~ 01027584 n 0000 ~ 01027745 n 0000 | the act of giving 01024410 04 n 04 bestowal 0 bestowment 0 conferral 0 conferment 0 005 @ 01024153 n 0000 + 02197925 v 0401 + 02197925 v 0301 + 02197925 v 0202 + 02197925 v 0102 | the act of conferring an honor or presenting a gift 01024626 04 n 02 accordance 0 accordance_of_rights 0 002 @ 01024153 n 0000 + 02190301 v 0101 | the act of granting rights; "the accordance to Canada of rights of access" 01024798 04 n 01 endowment 0 002 @ 01024153 n 0000 + 02137867 v 0101 | the act of endowing with a permanent source of income; "his generous endowment of the laboratory came just in the nick of time" 01024999 04 n 02 social_welfare 0 welfare 0 004 @ 01141886 n 0000 ~ 01025188 n 0000 ~ 01026172 n 0000 ~ 01026308 n 0000 | governmental provision of economic assistance to persons in need 01025188 04 n 01 social_insurance 0 007 @ 01024999 n 0000 ~ 01025502 n 0000 ~ 01025744 n 0000 ~ 01025943 n 0000 ~ 01026422 n 0000 ~ 01026742 n 0000 ~ 01026842 n 0000 | government provision for unemployed or injured or aged; financed by contributions from employers and employees as well as by government revenue 01025502 04 n 01 national_insurance 0 001 @ 01025188 n 0000 | social insurance program in Britain; based on contributions from employers and employees; provides payments to unemployed and sick and retired people as well as medical services 01025744 04 n 03 supplementary_benefit 0 social_assistance 0 national_assistance 0 002 @ 01025188 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | benefits paid to bring incomes up to minimum levels established by law 01025943 04 n 01 Social_Security 0 003 @ 01025188 n 0000 ~ 01026548 n 0000 ~ 01026641 n 0000 | social welfare program in the U.S.; includes old-age and survivors insurance and some unemployment insurance and old-age assistance 01026172 04 n 01 relief 0 001 @ 01024999 n 0000 | aid for the aged or indigent or handicapped; "he has been on relief for many years" 01026308 04 n 03 dole 0 pogy 0 pogey 0 002 @ 01024999 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | money received from the state 01026422 04 n 01 unemployment_compensation 0 001 @ 01025188 n 0000 | payment by a United States agency to unemployed people 01026548 04 n 01 old-age_insurance 0 001 @ 01025943 n 0000 | insurance paid to the elderly 01026641 04 n 01 survivors_insurance 0 001 @ 01025943 n 0000 | insurance paid to surviving spouses 01026742 04 n 01 disability_insurance 0 001 @ 01025188 n 0000 | social insurance for the disabled 01026842 04 n 01 health_care 0 004 @ 01025188 n 0000 ~ 01026994 n 0000 ~ 01027164 n 0000 ~ 01027282 n 0000 | social insurance for the ill and injured 01026994 04 n 01 Medicare 0 001 @ 01026842 n 0000 | health care for the aged; a federally administered system of health insurance available to persons aged 65 and over 01027164 04 n 01 Medicaid 0 001 @ 01026842 n 0000 | health care for the needy; a federally and state-funded program 01027282 04 n 01 primary_health_care 0 001 @ 01026842 n 0000 | health care that is provided by a health care professional in the first contact of a patient with the health care system 01027468 04 n 02 philanthropy 0 philanthropic_gift 0 001 @ 01141886 n 0000 | voluntary promotion of human welfare 01027584 04 n 01 charity 0 004 @ 01024153 n 0000 ~ 01028066 n 0000 ~ 01028183 n 0000 ~ 05571021 n 0000 | an activity or gift that benefits the public at large 01027745 04 n 02 contribution 0 donation 0 005 @ 01024153 n 0000 + 02197606 v 0201 + 02172925 v 0102 + 02241832 v 0101 ~ 01027967 n 0000 | act of giving in common with others for a common purpose especially to a charity 01027967 04 n 01 subscription 0 002 @ 01027745 n 0000 + 02232866 v 0102 | a pledged contribution 01028066 04 n 03 alms 0 alms-giving 0 almsgiving 0 001 @ 01027584 n 0000 | voluntary contributions to aid the poor 01028183 04 n 01 handout 0 001 @ 01027584 n 0000 | giving money or food or clothing to a needy person 01028287 04 n 03 commerce 0 commercialism 0 mercantilism 0 065 @ 01043364 n 0000 = 00455926 a 0000 = 00457456 a 0000 ~ 00073027 n 0000 ~ 01029674 n 0000 ~ 01030156 n 0000 ~ 01031644 n 0000 ~ 01031794 n 0000 %p 01041880 n 0000 ~ 01043271 n 0000 ~ 01048249 n 0000 ~ 01048451 n 0000 ~ 01048919 n 0000 ~ 01049384 n 0000 ~ 01049567 n 0000 ~ 01050366 n 0000 ~ 01056649 n 0000 ~ 01057056 n 0000 -c 14434264 n 0000 -c 00457279 v 0000 -c 02143689 v 0000 -c 02144601 v 0000 -c 02144748 v 0000 -c 02144892 v 0000 -c 02148230 v 0000 -c 02157609 v 0000 -c 02177556 v 0000 -c 02178296 v 0000 -c 02178571 v 0000 -c 02178740 v 0000 -c 02179077 v 0000 -c 02179536 v 0000 -c 02179713 v 0000 -c 02179883 v 0000 -c 02180066 v 0000 -c 02180875 v 0000 -c 02181103 v 0000 -c 02182132 v 0000 -c 02182330 v 0000 -c 02182688 v 0000 -c 02194792 v 0000 -c 02195069 v 0000 -c 02195477 v 0000 -c 02195666 v 0000 -c 02195963 v 0000 -c 02196171 v 0000 -c 02200310 v 0000 -c 02221010 v 0000 -c 02228016 v 0000 -c 02231793 v 0000 -c 02232068 v 0000 -c 02256133 v 0000 -c 02258573 v 0000 -c 02258803 v 0000 -c 02258960 v 0000 -c 02259277 v 0000 -c 02259400 v 0000 -c 02278246 v 0000 -c 02278526 v 0000 -c 02278799 v 0000 -c 02279592 v 0000 -c 02286360 v 0000 -c 02374090 v 0000 -c 02648280 v 0000 -c 02648494 v 0000 | transactions (sales and purchases) having the objective of supplying commodities (goods and services) 01029674 04 n 01 trade 5 007 @ 01028287 n 0000 + 02180066 v 0103 + 02648494 v 0101 + 02194792 v 0101 + 02195069 v 0101 ~ 01030048 n 0000 -c 01094593 v 0000 | the commercial exchange (buying and selling on domestic or international markets) of goods and services; "Venice was an important center of trade with the East"; "they are accused of conspiring to constrain trade" 01030048 04 n 01 free_trade 0 001 @ 01029674 n 0000 | international trade free of government interference 01030156 04 n 02 exchange 0 interchange 2 005 @ 01028287 n 0000 + 00155250 v 0102 ~ 01030449 n 0000 ~ 01046187 n 0000 ~ 12620468 n 0000 | reciprocal transfer of equivalent sums of money especially the currencies of different countries; "he earns his living from the interchange of currency" 01030449 04 n 01 conversion 3 003 @ 01030156 n 0000 + 00155250 v 0104 ~ 01030601 n 0000 | act of exchanging one type of money or security for another 01030601 04 n 02 unitization 0 unitisation 0 001 @ 01030449 n 0000 | conversion of an investment trust into a unit investment trust 01030735 04 n 02 lending 0 loaning 0 002 @ 00038749 n 0000 ~ 01030924 n 0000 | disposing of money or property with the expectation that the same thing (or an equivalent) will be returned 01030924 04 n 01 usury 0 001 @ 01030735 n 0000 | the act of lending money at an exorbitant rate of interest 01031034 04 n 01 arbitrage 0 003 @ 01036404 n 0000 + 02195666 v 0101 ~ 01031362 n 0000 | a kind of hedged investment meant to capture slight differences in price; when there is a difference in the price of something on two different markets the arbitrageur simultaneously buys at the lower price and sells at the higher price 01031362 04 n 02 risk_arbitrage 0 takeover_arbitrage 0 001 @ 01031034 n 0000 | arbitrage involving risk; as in the simultaneous purchase of stock in a target company and sale of stock in its potential acquirer; if the takeover fails the arbitrageur may lose a great deal of money 01031644 04 n 03 initial_public_offering 0 IPO 0 initial_offering 0 001 @ 01028287 n 0000 | a corporation's first offer to sell stock to the public 01031794 04 n 03 commercial_enterprise 0 business_enterprise 0 business 1 042 @ 01028287 n 0000 #p 01034340 n 0000 -c 00038704 a 0000 -c 00088081 a 0000 -c 02308444 a 0000 -c 02308977 a 0000 -c 00086465 n 0000 ~ 00285083 n 0000 -c 00391487 n 0000 ~ 00430307 n 0000 ~ 00585924 n 0000 ~ 00761726 n 0000 ~ 00868396 n 0000 %p 01032803 n 0000 -c 01033295 n 0000 ~ 01034167 n 0000 ~ 01035546 n 0000 ~ 01035703 n 0000 ~ 01038066 n 0000 ~ 01038179 n 0000 ~ 01038281 n 0000 ~ 01038910 n 0000 ~ 01039882 n 0000 ~ 01040438 n 0000 ~ 01041072 n 0000 ~ 01041285 n 0000 ~ 01041880 n 0000 ~ 01053436 n 0000 -c 01071878 n 0000 -c 03177854 n 0000 -c 03288328 n 0000 -c 05299796 n 0000 -c 05880923 n 0000 -c 07466184 n 0000 -c 07485368 n 0000 -c 07571175 n 0000 -c 09003991 n 0000 -c 09327081 n 0000 -c 09762698 n 0000 -c 12599378 n 0000 -c 13213785 n 0000 -c 00399958 v 0000 | the activity of providing goods and services involving financial and commercial and industrial aspects; "computers are now widely used in business" 01032803 04 n 02 business_activity 0 commercial_activity 0 005 @ 00747619 n 0000 #p 01031794 n 0000 ~ 01033016 n 0000 ~ 01033295 n 0000 ~ 01033722 n 0000 | activity undertaken as part of a commercial enterprise 01033016 04 n 01 operation 6 002 @ 01032803 n 0000 + 02370417 v 0101 | a business especially one run on a large scale; "a large-scale farming operation"; "a multinational operation"; "they paid taxes on every stage of the operation"; "they had to consolidate their operations" 01033295 04 n 01 business 2 004 @ 01032803 n 0000 ;c 01031794 n 0000 ~ 01033502 n 0000 ~ 01034045 n 0000 | the volume of business activity; "business is good today"; "show me where the business was today" 01033502 04 n 02 trade 1 patronage 2 003 @ 01033295 n 0000 + 00878803 v 0203 ~ 01033921 n 0000 | the business given to a commercial establishment by its customers; "even before noon there was a considerable patronage" 01033722 04 n 01 wash 0 002 @ 01032803 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | any enterprise in which losses and gains cancel out; "at the end of the year the accounting department showed that it was a wash" 01033921 04 n 01 custom 2 001 @ 01033502 n 0000 | habitual patronage; "I have given this tailor my custom for many years" 01034045 04 n 01 land-office_business 0 001 @ 01033295 n 0000 | very large and profitable volume of commercial activity 01034167 04 n 03 field 0 field_of_operation 0 line_of_business 0 001 @ 01031794 n 0000 | a particular kind of commercial enterprise; "they are outstanding in their field" 01034340 04 n 02 market 0 marketplace 0 012 @ 00389883 n 0000 + 00457279 v 0103 + 02231793 v 0101 %p 01031794 n 0000 ~ 01034772 n 0000 ~ 01034953 n 0000 ~ 01035090 n 0000 ~ 01035270 n 0000 ~ 01035409 n 0000 ~ 13625693 n 0000 ~ 13625993 n 0000 ~ 13626174 n 0000 | the world of commercial activity where goods and services are bought and sold; "without competition there would be no market"; "they were driven from the marketplace" 01034772 04 n 01 black_market 0 002 @ 01034340 n 0000 + 02177348 v 0102 | an illegal market in which goods or currencies are bought and sold in violation of rationing or controls 01034953 04 n 02 buyer's_market 0 buyers'_market 0 001 @ 01034340 n 0000 | a market in which more people want to sell than want to buy 01035090 04 n 01 gray_market 0 001 @ 01034340 n 0000 | an unofficial market in which goods are bought and sold at prices lower than the official price set by a regulatory agency 01035270 04 n 02 seller's_market 0 sellers'_market 0 001 @ 01034340 n 0000 | a market in which more people want to buy than want to sell 01035409 04 n 01 labor_market 0 001 @ 01034340 n 0000 | the market in which workers compete for jobs and employers compete for workers 01035546 04 n 02 employee-owned_enterprise 0 employee-owned_business 0 001 @ 01031794 n 0000 | a commercial enterprise owned by the people who work for it 01035703 04 n 01 finance 0 009 @ 01031794 n 0000 + 02154295 v 0101 + 02153697 v 0101 ~ 01035955 n 0000 ~ 01036077 n 0000 ~ 01036199 n 0000 ~ 01036404 n 0000 ~ 01037115 n 0000 ~ 01037241 n 0000 | the commercial activity of providing funds and capital 01035955 04 n 01 corporate_finance 0 002 @ 01035703 n 0000 -c 12505744 n 0000 | the financial activities of corporation 01036077 04 n 02 financing 0 funding 0 003 @ 01035703 n 0000 + 02151937 v 0201 + 02153697 v 0101 | the act of financing 01036199 04 n 01 high_finance 0 001 @ 01035703 n 0000 | large and complex financial transactions (often used with the implication that those individuals or institutions who engage in them are unethical) 01036404 04 n 02 investing 0 investment 0 010 @ 01035703 n 0000 + 02205511 v 0201 + 02205511 v 0101 ~ 01031034 n 0000 ~ 01036736 n 0000 ~ 01036914 n 0000 -c 02206704 v 0000 -c 02218513 v 0000 -c 02224725 v 0000 -c 02232707 v 0000 | the act of investing; laying out money or capital in an enterprise with the expectation of profit 01036736 04 n 01 foreign_direct_investment 0 001 @ 01036404 n 0000 | investing in United States businesses by foreign citizens (often involves stock ownership of the business) 01036914 04 n 02 leverage 0 leveraging 0 003 @ 01036404 n 0000 + 02292029 v 0101 + 02292178 v 0101 | investing with borrowed money as a way to amplify potential gains (at the risk of greater losses) 01037115 04 n 02 flotation 1 floatation 1 001 @ 01035703 n 0000 | financing a commercial enterprise by bond or stock shares 01037241 04 n 01 banking 0 005 @ 01035703 n 0000 + 02275778 v 0101 + 02243919 v 0102 -c 01087762 a 0000 ~ 01037459 n 0000 | transacting business with a bank; depositing or withdrawing funds or requesting a loan etc. 01037459 04 n 01 home_banking 0 001 @ 01037241 n 0000 | banking in which transactions are conducted by means of electronic communication (via telephone or computer) 01037626 04 n 01 banking 1 003 @ 01069673 n 0000 + 02275478 v 0101 -c 04895398 n 0000 | engaging in the business of banking; maintaining savings and checking accounts and issuing loans and credit etc. 01037829 04 n 02 cooperative 0 co-op 0 001 @ 07575208 n 0000 | a jointly owned commercial enterprise (usually organized by farmers or consumers) that produces and distributes goods and services and is run for the benefit of its owners 01038066 04 n 01 discount_business 0 001 @ 01031794 n 0000 | the business of selling merchandise at a discount 01038179 04 n 01 real-estate_business 0 001 @ 01031794 n 0000 | the business of selling real estate 01038281 04 n 02 advertising 0 publicizing 0 007 @ 01031794 n 0000 + 00943851 v 0202 + 00922993 v 0201 + 00944602 v 0101 ~ 01038523 n 0000 ~ 01038613 n 0000 ~ 01038705 n 0000 | the business of drawing public attention to goods and services 01038523 04 n 01 hard_sell 0 001 @ 01038281 n 0000 | forceful and insistent advertising 01038613 04 n 01 soft_sell 0 001 @ 01038281 n 0000 | suggestive or persuasive advertising 01038705 04 n 02 circularization 0 circularisation 0 005 @ 01038281 n 0000 + 02380728 v 0202 + 01985400 v 0202 + 02380728 v 0101 + 01985400 v 0101 | circulating printed notices as a means of advertising 01038910 04 n 02 publication 0 publishing 0 010 @ 01031794 n 0000 + 00935836 v 0201 + 01696482 v 0102 + 00935836 v 0101 ~ 01039171 n 0000 ~ 01039351 n 0000 ~ 01039489 n 0000 ~ 01039639 n 0000 -c 02264989 v 0000 -c 02286488 v 0000 | the business of publishing 01039171 04 n 01 desktop_publishing 0 002 @ 01038910 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computer science) the use of microcomputers with graphics capacity to produce printed materials 01039351 04 n 02 republication 0 republishing 0 003 @ 01038910 n 0000 + 01696905 v 0201 + 01696905 v 0101 | the act of publishing again 01039489 04 n 01 contribution 1 001 @ 01038910 n 0000 | a writing for publication especially one of a collection of writings as an article or story 01039639 04 n 02 serialization 0 serialisation 0 003 @ 01038910 n 0000 + 00270069 v 0202 + 00270069 v 0101 | publication in serial form 01039777 04 n 01 typography 0 001 @ 00572850 n 0000 | the craft of composing type and printing from it 01039882 04 n 01 printing 0 005 @ 01031794 n 0000 ;c 06266530 n 0000 ~ 01040035 n 0000 ~ 01040264 n 0000 -c 00476367 v 0000 | the business of printing 01040035 04 n 01 gravure 0 003 @ 01039882 n 0000 + 01700666 v 0101 ~ 01040142 n 0000 | intaglio printing 01040142 04 n 02 photogravure 0 rotogravure 0 001 @ 01040035 n 0000 | using photography to produce a plate for printing 01040264 04 n 02 issue 0 publication 1 005 @ 01039882 n 0000 + 01696482 v 0202 + 00935836 v 0201 + 01029199 v 0101 + 00935836 v 0104 | the act of issuing printed materials 01040438 04 n 01 packaging 0 004 @ 01031794 n 0000 + 01443171 v 0102 ~ 01040630 n 0000 ~ 01040840 n 0000 | the business of packaging; "the packaging of new ideas"; "packaging for transport" 01040630 04 n 03 meatpacking 0 meat_packing 0 meat-packing_business 0 001 @ 01040438 n 0000 | wholesale packaging of meat for future sale (including slaughtering and processing and distribution to retailers) 01040840 04 n 02 unitization 2 unitisation 2 003 @ 01040438 n 0000 + 01345193 v 0202 + 01345193 v 0101 | the act of packaging cargo into unit loads 01040990 04 n 01 catering 0 001 @ 00553013 n 0000 | providing food and services 01041072 04 n 03 agribusiness 0 agriculture 1 factory_farm 0 001 @ 01031794 n 0000 | a large-scale farming enterprise 01041192 04 n 01 truck_farming 0 001 @ 00861982 n 0000 | growing vegetables for the market 01041285 04 n 02 construction 1 building 1 010 @ 01031794 n 0000 + 02369992 v 0201 + 01637465 v 0201 %p 00575246 n 0000 %p 00575509 n 0000 %p 00575942 n 0000 %p 00583507 n 0000 %p 00583637 n 0000 %p 00583782 n 0000 ~ 01041659 n 0000 | the commercial activity involved in constructing buildings; "their main business is home construction"; "workers in the building trades" 01041659 04 n 01 jerry-building 0 001 @ 01041285 n 0000 | construction of inferior buildings for a quick profit 01041773 04 n 01 slating 0 002 @ 00583507 n 0000 + 01298835 v 0101 | the act of laying slates for a roof 01041880 04 n 03 transportation 1 shipping 0 transport 0 014 @ 01031794 n 0000 #p 01028287 n 0000 + 01394266 v 0303 + 01893524 v 0301 + 01893524 v 0203 + 01893524 v 0101 -c 01599020 a 0000 -c 01599172 a 0000 ~ 01042262 n 0000 ~ 01042364 n 0000 ~ 01042518 n 0000 ~ 01042828 n 0000 ~ 01043016 n 0000 ~ 01043143 n 0000 | the commercial enterprise of transporting goods and materials 01042262 04 n 02 air_transportation 0 air_transport 0 001 @ 01041880 n 0000 | transportation by air 01042364 04 n 01 navigation 2 002 @ 01041880 n 0000 + 01792751 v 0103 | ship traffic; "the channel will be open to navigation as soon as the ice melts" 01042518 04 n 03 hauling 0 trucking 0 truckage 0 006 @ 01041880 n 0000 + 01896913 v 0301 + 01896913 v 0201 + 01413512 v 0101 + 01410957 v 0101 ~ 01042727 n 0000 | the activity of transporting goods by truck 01042727 04 n 02 cartage 0 carting 0 002 @ 01042518 n 0000 + 01410186 v 0101 | the work of carting 01042828 04 n 02 freight 0 freightage 0 004 @ 01041880 n 0000 + 01893885 v 0201 + 01447004 v 0201 + 01893885 v 0101 | transporting goods commercially at rates cheaper than express rates 01043016 04 n 02 express 0 expressage 0 003 @ 01041880 n 0000 + 00998456 v 0201 + 00998456 v 0101 | rapid transport of goods 01043143 04 n 02 ferry 0 ferrying 0 003 @ 01041880 n 0000 + 01892256 v 0201 + 01892400 v 0101 | transport by boat or aircraft 01043271 04 n 01 carriage_trade 0 001 @ 01028287 n 0000 | trade from upper-class customers 01043364 04 n 03 transaction 0 dealing 2 dealings 0 017 @ 01018509 n 0000 + 02372059 v 0303 + 02180066 v 0301 + 02372059 v 0203 + 02180066 v 0201 + 02180875 v 0101 ~ 01028287 n 0000 ~ 01043914 n 0000 ~ 01044263 n 0000 ~ 01044450 n 0000 ~ 01045967 n 0000 ~ 01046774 n 0000 ~ 01047311 n 0000 ~ 01047473 n 0000 ~ 01047633 n 0000 ~ 01047875 n 0000 ~ 01048069 n 0000 | the act of transacting within or between groups (as carrying on commercial activities); "no transactions are possible without him"; "he has always been honest is his dealings with me" 01043914 04 n 01 affairs 0 002 @ 01043364 n 0000 ~ 01044086 n 0000 | transactions of professional or public interest; "news of current affairs"; "great affairs of state" 01044086 04 n 02 world_affairs 0 international_affairs 0 001 @ 01043914 n 0000 | affairs between nations; "you can't really keep up with world affairs by watching television" 01044263 04 n 02 operations 0 trading_operations 0 001 @ 01043364 n 0000 | financial transactions at a brokerage; having to do with the execution of trades and keeping customer records 01044450 04 n 02 transfer 2 transference 0 008 @ 01043364 n 0000 + 02156874 v 0201 + 02156874 v 0101 ~ 01044668 n 0000 ~ 01044920 n 0000 ~ 01045141 n 0000 ~ 01045614 n 0000 ~ 01045811 n 0000 | transferring ownership 01044668 04 n 01 alienation 1 002 @ 01044450 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | (law) the voluntary and absolute transfer of title and possession of real property from one person to another; "the power of alienation is an essential ingredient of ownership" 01044920 04 n 04 conveyance 0 conveyance_of_title 0 conveyancing 0 conveying 0 004 @ 01044450 n 0000 + 02157735 v 0401 + 02157735 v 0101 ~ 01045253 n 0000 | act of transferring property title from one person to another 01045141 04 n 01 quitclaim 0 001 @ 01044450 n 0000 | act of transferring a title or right or claim to another 01045253 04 n 03 delivery 1 livery 0 legal_transfer 0 004 @ 01044920 n 0000 + 02227272 v 0107 ~ 00202569 n 0000 ~ 01045471 n 0000 | the voluntary transfer of something (title or possession) from one party to another 01045471 04 n 01 bailment 0 002 @ 01045253 n 0000 + 02227692 v 0101 | the delivery of personal property in trust by the bailor to the bailee 01045614 04 n 02 lend-lease 0 lease-lend 0 001 @ 01044450 n 0000 | the transfer of goods and services to an ally to aid in a common cause; "lend-lease during World War II was extremely generous" 01045811 04 n 02 secularization 0 secularisation 0 002 @ 01044450 n 0000 + 02158057 v 0101 | transfer of property from ecclesiastical to civil possession 01045967 04 n 01 exchange 3 003 @ 01043364 n 0000 + 02192193 v 0101 ~ 01046563 n 0000 | the act of giving something in return for something received; "deductible losses on sales or exchanges of property are allowable" 01046187 04 n 04 barter 0 swap 0 swop 0 trade 3 007 @ 01030156 n 0000 + 02193712 v 0401 + 02194792 v 0401 + 02193712 v 0303 + 02193712 v 0202 + 02193948 v 0101 ~ 01046434 n 0000 | an equal exchange; "we had no money so we had to live by barter" 01046434 04 n 02 horse_trade 0 horse_trading 0 001 @ 01046187 n 0000 | the swapping of horses (accompanied by much bargaining) 01046563 04 n 01 logrolling 1 002 @ 01045967 n 0000 + 02304871 v 0101 | act of exchanging favors for mutual gain; especially trading of influence or votes among legislators to gain passage of certain projects 01046774 04 n 03 deal 2 trade 2 business_deal 0 009 @ 01043364 n 0000 + 02180066 v 0203 + 02648494 v 0201 + 02194792 v 0201 + 02195069 v 0201 + 02181103 v 0101 + 02180066 v 0101 ~ 01047133 n 0000 ~ 01047220 n 0000 | a particular instance of buying or selling; "it was a package deal"; "I had no further trade with him"; "he's a master of the business deal" 01047133 04 n 01 arms_deal 0 001 @ 01046774 n 0000 | a deal to provide military arms 01047220 04 n 01 penny_ante 1 001 @ 01046774 n 0000 | a business deal on a trivial scale 01047311 04 n 01 downtick 0 002 @ 01043364 n 0000 ! 01047473 n 0101 | a transaction in the stock market at a price below the price of the preceding transaction 01047473 04 n 01 uptick 0 002 @ 01043364 n 0000 ! 01047311 n 0101 | a transaction in the stock market at a price above the price of the preceding transaction 01047633 04 n 01 borrowing 0 002 @ 01043364 n 0000 ~ 01047736 n 0000 | obtaining funds from a lender 01047736 04 n 01 pawn 0 002 @ 01047633 n 0000 + 02279592 v 0101 | borrowing and leaving an article as security for repayment of the loan 01047875 04 n 02 rental 0 renting 0 004 @ 01043364 n 0000 ;c 02853224 n 0000 + 02386206 v 0201 + 02145020 v 0102 | the act of paying for the use of something (as an apartment or house or car) 01048069 04 n 01 Seward's_Folly 0 001 @ 01043364 n 0000 | the transaction in 1867 in which the United States secretary of state William Henry Seward purchased Alaska from Russia 01048249 04 n 02 importing 0 importation 0 004 @ 01028287 n 0000 + 02278526 v 0201 + 02278526 v 0101 ~ 01048631 n 0000 | the commercial activity of buying and bringing in goods from a foreign country 01048451 04 n 02 exporting 0 exportation 0 003 @ 01028287 n 0000 + 02278799 v 0201 + 02278799 v 0101 | the commercial activity of selling and shipping goods to a foreign country 01048631 04 n 01 smuggling 0 003 @ 01048249 n 0000 + 02278246 v 0101 ~ 01048788 n 0000 | secretly importing prohibited goods or goods on which duty is due 01048788 04 n 01 gunrunning 0 001 @ 01048631 n 0000 | the smuggling of guns and ammunition into a country secretly and illegally 01048919 04 n 01 marketing 2 007 @ 01028287 n 0000 + 00457279 v 0103 ~ 01049238 n 0000 %p 01049384 n 0000 %p 01049567 n 0000 ~ 01050094 n 0000 %p 06802397 n 0000 | the commercial processes involved in promoting and selling and distributing a product or service; "most companies have a manager in charge of marketing" 01049238 04 n 01 direct_marketing 0 001 @ 01048919 n 0000 | marketing via a promotion delivered directly to the individual prospective customer 01049384 04 n 01 distribution 1 003 @ 01028287 n 0000 #p 01048919 n 0000 + 02405709 v 0101 | the commercial activity of transporting and selling goods from a producer to a consumer 01049567 04 n 03 selling 0 merchandising 0 marketing 0 023 @ 01028287 n 0000 #p 01048919 n 0000 + 02232068 v 0301 + 02195069 v 0202 + 02647593 v 0101 + 02180066 v 0102 + 02177556 v 0101 ~ 00085326 n 0000 ~ 00085561 n 0000 ~ 00085994 n 0000 ~ 00086178 n 0000 ~ 00086344 n 0000 ~ 01050946 n 0000 ~ 01051134 n 0000 ~ 01051312 n 0000 ~ 01051836 n 0000 ~ 01052077 n 0000 ~ 01052222 n 0000 ~ 01052354 n 0000 ~ 01052514 n 0000 ~ 01053240 n 0000 ~ 01053657 n 0000 ~ 01053744 n 0000 | the exchange of goods for an agreed sum of money 01050094 04 n 02 distribution_channel 0 channel 0 001 @ 01048919 n 0000 | a way of selling a company's product either directly or via distributors; "possible distribution channels are wholesalers or small retailers or retail chains or direct mailers or your own stores" 01050366 04 n 01 traffic 1 006 @ 01028287 n 0000 + 02195477 v 0101 + 02195830 v 0101 ~ 01050554 n 0000 ~ 01050671 n 0000 ~ 01050772 n 0000 | buying and selling; especially illicit trade 01050554 04 n 03 drug_traffic 0 drug_trafficking 0 narcotraffic 0 001 @ 01050366 n 0000 | traffic in illegal drugs 01050671 04 n 01 simony 0 001 @ 01050366 n 0000 | traffic in ecclesiastical offices or preferments 01050772 04 n 02 slave_trade 0 slave_traffic 0 001 @ 01050366 n 0000 | traffic in slaves; especially in Black Africans transported to America in the 16th to 19th centuries 01050946 04 n 01 retail 0 004 @ 01049567 n 0000 + 02182132 v 0101 + 02648280 v 0101 ! 01051134 n 0101 | the selling of goods to consumers; usually in small quantities and not for resale 01051134 04 n 01 wholesale 0 003 @ 01049567 n 0000 + 02182330 v 0101 ! 01050946 n 0101 | the selling of goods to merchants; usually in large quantities for resale to consumers 01051312 04 n 01 sale 0 002 @ 01049567 n 0000 ~ 01051505 n 0000 | a particular instance of selling; "he has just made his first sale"; "they had to complete the sale before the banks closed" 01051505 04 n 01 divestiture 0 002 @ 01051312 n 0000 + 02246750 v 0101 | the sale by a company of a product line or a subsidiary or a division 01051650 04 n 01 sell 0 005 @ 01053744 n 0000 + 02667442 v 0101 + 02180066 v 0102 + 02647593 v 0101 + 02177556 v 0101 | the activity of persuading someone to buy; "it was a hard sell" 01051836 04 n 01 syndication 1 002 @ 01049567 n 0000 + 02178868 v 0101 | selling (an article or cartoon) for publication in many magazines or newspapers at the same time; "he received a comfortable income from the syndication of his work" 01052077 04 n 01 dumping 0 002 @ 01049567 n 0000 + 02283254 v 0101 | selling goods abroad at a price below that charged in the domestic market 01052222 04 n 01 dutch_auction 0 001 @ 01049567 n 0000 | a method of selling in which the price is reduced until a buyer is found 01052354 04 n 01 retailing 0 003 @ 01049567 n 0000 + 02648280 v 0101 + 02182132 v 0101 | the activities involved in selling commodities directly to consumers 01052514 04 n 03 telemarketing 0 teleselling 0 telecommerce 0 002 @ 01049567 n 0000 ~ 01053148 n 0000 | the use of the telephone as an interactive medium for promotion and sales 01052694 04 n 01 telemetry 0 001 @ 00939106 n 0000 | automatic transmission and measurement of data from remote sources by wire or radio or other means 01052848 04 n 01 thermometry 0 001 @ 00939106 n 0000 | the measurement of temperature 01052936 04 n 01 thermogravimetry 0 002 @ 00939106 n 0000 @ 00610501 n 0000 | the measurement of changes in weight as a function of changes in temperature used as a technique of chemically analyzing substances 01053148 04 n 01 telephone_order 0 001 @ 01052514 n 0000 | receiving orders via telephone 01053240 04 n 04 vending 0 peddling 0 hawking 0 vendition 0 005 @ 01049567 n 0000 + 02236118 v 0405 + 02236118 v 0304 + 02236118 v 0201 + 02236118 v 0105 | the act of selling goods for a living 01053436 04 n 01 venture 1 002 @ 01031794 n 0000 + 02470068 v 0101 | a commercial undertaking that risks a loss but promises a profit 01053572 04 n 01 viscometry 0 001 @ 00939106 n 0000 | the measurement of viscosity 01053657 04 n 01 resale 0 001 @ 01049567 n 0000 | the selling of something purchased 01053744 04 n 01 sale 2 003 @ 01049567 n 0000 ~ 00085715 n 0000 ~ 01051650 n 0000 | the general activity of selling; "they tried to boost sales"; "laws limit the sale of handguns" 01053926 04 n 03 sale 1 cut-rate_sale 0 sales_event 0 013 @ 13661764 n 0000 ~ 01054385 n 0000 ~ 01054815 n 0000 ~ 01054977 n 0000 ~ 01055091 n 0000 ~ 01055213 n 0000 ~ 01055317 n 0000 ~ 01055451 n 0000 ~ 01055602 n 0000 ~ 01055821 n 0000 ~ 01056051 n 0000 ~ 01056150 n 0000 ~ 01056377 n 0000 | an occasion (usually brief) for buying at specially reduced prices; "they held a sale to reduce their inventory"; "I got some great bargains at their annual sale" 01054385 04 n 02 bazaar 0 fair 0 003 @ 01053926 n 0000 ~ 01054541 n 0000 ~ 01054698 n 0000 | a sale of miscellany; often for charity; "the church bazaar" 01054541 04 n 02 book_fair 0 bookfair 0 001 @ 01054385 n 0000 | bazaar at which books are sold or auctioned off in order to raise funds for a worthy cause 01054698 04 n 01 craft_fair 0 001 @ 01054385 n 0000 | fair at which objects made by craftsmen are offered for sale 01054815 04 n 02 car_boot_sale 0 boot_sale 0 002 @ 01053926 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | an outdoor sale at which people sell things from the trunk of their car 01054977 04 n 02 clearance_sale 0 inventory-clearance_sale 0 001 @ 01053926 n 0000 | a sale to reduce inventory 01055091 04 n 01 closeout 0 002 @ 01053926 n 0000 + 02284914 v 0101 | a sale intended to dispose of all remaining stock 01055213 04 n 01 fire_sale 0 001 @ 01053926 n 0000 | a sale of merchandise supposedly damaged by fire 01055317 04 n 01 fire_sale 1 001 @ 01053926 n 0000 | a sale of assets at very low prices typically when the seller faces bankruptcy 01055451 04 n 02 garage_sale 0 yard_sale 0 001 @ 01053926 n 0000 | an outdoor sale of used personal or household items held on the seller's premises 01055602 04 n 01 going-out-of-business_sale 0 001 @ 01053926 n 0000 | a sale of all the tangible assets of a business that is about to close; "during the Great Depression going-out-of-business sales were very common" 01055821 04 n 02 realization 1 realisation 1 003 @ 01053926 n 0000 + 02179713 v 0202 + 02179713 v 0101 | a sale in order to obtain money (as a sale of stock or a sale of the estate of a bankrupt person) or the money so obtained 01056051 04 n 02 rummage_sale 0 jumble_sale 0 001 @ 01053926 n 0000 | a sale of donated articles 01056150 04 n 01 selloff 0 002 @ 01053926 n 0000 + 02179358 v 0101 | a sale of a relatively large number of assets (stocks or bonds or commodities) at a low price typically done to dispose of them rather than as normal trade 01056377 04 n 01 white_sale 0 001 @ 01053926 n 0000 | a sale of household linens 01056460 04 n 01 undertaking 1 001 @ 00572850 n 0000 | the trade of a funeral director 01056549 04 n 01 upholstery 0 002 @ 00572850 n 0000 + 02274376 v 0101 | the craft of upholstering 01056649 04 n 03 payment 0 defrayal 0 defrayment 0 018 @ 01028287 n 0000 + 02282317 v 0301 + 02282317 v 0201 + 02188222 v 0101 + 02187999 v 0103 + 02186811 v 0101 ! 01057056 n 0102 ~ 01057271 n 0000 ~ 01057446 n 0000 ~ 01057591 n 0000 ~ 01057693 n 0000 ~ 01057786 n 0000 ~ 01057891 n 0000 ~ 01058056 n 0000 ~ 01058238 n 0000 ~ 01058350 n 0000 ~ 01058588 n 0000 ~ 01058689 n 0000 | the act of paying money 01057056 04 n 02 evasion 2 nonpayment 0 003 @ 01028287 n 0000 ! 01056649 n 0201 ~ 00698331 n 0000 | the deliberate act of failing to pay money; "his evasion of all his creditors"; "he was indicted for nonpayment" 01057271 04 n 02 amortization 0 amortisation 0 003 @ 01056649 n 0000 + 02284639 v 0202 + 02284639 v 0101 | payment of an obligation in a series of installments or transfers 01057446 04 n 01 fee_splitting 0 001 @ 01056649 n 0000 | payment (usually by doctors or lawyers) of part of the fee in return for the referral 01057591 04 n 01 overpayment 0 002 @ 01056649 n 0000 + 02185145 v 0101 | the act of paying too much 01057693 04 n 01 prepayment 0 002 @ 01056649 n 0000 + 02185408 v 0101 | payment in advance 01057786 04 n 01 ransom 1 002 @ 01056649 n 0000 + 02191959 v 0101 | payment for the release of someone 01057891 04 n 02 refund 0 repayment 0 004 @ 01056649 n 0000 + 02276446 v 0202 + 02218920 v 0203 + 02218920 v 0101 | the act of returning money received previously 01058056 04 n 01 remuneration 0 002 @ 01056649 n 0000 + 02184845 v 0103 | the act of paying for goods or services or to recompense for losses; "adequate remuneration for his work" 01058238 04 n 01 rendering 0 002 @ 01056649 n 0000 + 01026949 v 0102 | giving in acknowledgment of obligation 01058350 04 n 04 spending 0 disbursement 0 disbursal 0 outlay 0 007 @ 01056649 n 0000 + 02235041 v 0301 + 02235041 v 0201 + 02201988 v 0101 + 02201591 v 0101 ~ 01058802 n 0000 ~ 01058955 n 0000 | the act of spending or disbursing money 01058588 04 n 01 tribute 1 001 @ 01056649 n 0000 | payment by one nation for protection by another 01058689 04 n 01 underpayment 0 002 @ 01056649 n 0000 + 02185284 v 0101 | the act of paying less than required 01058802 04 n 02 expending 0 expenditure 0 003 @ 01058350 n 0000 + 02201591 v 0202 + 02201591 v 0102 | the act of spending money for goods or services 01058955 04 n 03 deficit_spending 0 compensatory_spending 0 pump_priming 1 001 @ 01058350 n 0000 | spending money raised by borrowing; used by governments to stimulate their economy 01059139 04 n 02 amortization 1 amortisation 1 001 @ 00335347 n 0000 | the reduction of the value of an asset by prorating its cost over a period of years 01059296 04 n 01 migration 0 005 @ 00267271 n 0000 + 01802973 v 0101 ~ 00050879 n 0000 ~ 00051103 n 0000 ~ 01059487 n 0000 | the movement of persons from one country or locality to another 01059487 04 n 01 gold_rush 0 001 @ 01059296 n 0000 | a large migration of people to a newly discovered gold field 01059603 04 n 01 stampede 0 002 @ 01018509 n 0000 + 01997858 v 0101 | a headlong rush of people on a common impulse; "when he shouted `fire' there was a stampede to the exits" 01059781 04 n 01 social_control 0 023 @ 01018509 n 0000 ~ 01060293 n 0000 ~ 01060421 n 0000 ~ 01060559 n 0000 ~ 01060683 n 0000 ~ 01062828 n 0000 ~ 01064199 n 0000 ~ 01064793 n 0000 ~ 01065618 n 0000 ~ 01068742 n 0000 ~ 01068917 n 0000 ~ 01085712 n 0000 ~ 01086450 n 0000 ~ 01087300 n 0000 ~ 01087545 n 0000 ~ 01088027 n 0000 ~ 01088992 n 0000 ~ 01089305 n 0000 ~ 01091792 n 0000 ~ 01093526 n 0000 ~ 01094026 n 0000 ~ 01095678 n 0000 ~ 01101206 n 0000 | control exerted (actively or passively) by group action 01060293 04 n 01 auto_limitation 0 001 @ 01059781 n 0000 | social control achieved as a manifestation of self-will or consent 01060421 04 n 01 sanction 2 002 @ 01059781 n 0000 + 00780790 v 0101 | a mechanism of social control for enforcing a society's standards 01060559 04 n 01 population_control 0 001 @ 01059781 n 0000 | control over the growth of population; a government program 01060683 04 n 04 government 0 governing 0 governance 0 government_activity 0 028 @ 01059781 n 0000 + 02509613 v 0301 + 02509613 v 0201 + 02368809 v 0101 -c 00548881 a 0000 -c 00919729 a 0000 -c 01064415 a 0000 -c 01064729 a 0000 -c 01481507 a 0000 -c 00248668 n 0000 -c 00700448 n 0000 -c 01009244 n 0000 ~ 01061434 n 0000 ~ 01061565 n 0000 ~ 01062169 n 0000 -c 01076929 n 0000 -c 01094797 n 0000 -c 01112863 n 0000 -c 05337095 n 0000 -c 05779555 n 0000 -c 05820184 n 0000 -c 06313340 n 0000 -c 07561622 n 0000 -c 09422457 n 0000 -c 12516845 n 0000 -c 12584279 n 0000 -c 13153429 n 0000 -c 13178435 n 0000 | the act of governing; exercising authority; "regulations for the governing of state prisons"; "he had considerable experience of government" 01061434 04 n 02 misgovernment 0 misrule 0 002 @ 01060683 n 0000 + 02509973 v 0101 | government that is inefficient or dishonest 01061565 04 n 03 legislation 0 legislating 0 lawmaking 0 007 @ 01060683 n 0000 ;c 06132032 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 02392638 v 0101 ~ 01061793 n 0000 ~ 01061985 n 0000 ~ 01062665 n 0000 | the act of making or enacting laws 01061793 04 n 02 criminalization 0 criminalisation 0 003 @ 01061565 n 0000 ! 01061985 n 0202 ! 01061985 n 0101 | legislation that makes something illegal; "the criminalization of marijuana" 01061985 04 n 02 decriminalization 0 decriminalisation 0 003 @ 01061565 n 0000 ! 01061793 n 0202 ! 01061793 n 0101 | legislation that makes something legal that was formerly illegal 01062169 04 n 01 trust_busting 0 003 @ 01060683 n 0000 ;r 08483220 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | (law) government activities seeking to dissolve corporate trusts and monopolies (especially under the United States antitrust laws) 01062398 04 n 02 viniculture 0 winemaking 0 003 @ 00572850 n 0000 -c 00446090 v 0000 -c 02129702 v 0000 | the craft and science of growing grapes and making wine 01062562 04 n 01 viticulture 0 001 @ 00863241 n 0000 | the cultivation of grape vines; grape growing 01062665 04 n 02 enactment 1 passage 1 004 @ 01061565 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 02392638 v 0202 + 02354765 v 0102 | the passing of a law by a legislative body 01062828 04 n 01 enforcement 0 007 @ 01059781 n 0000 + 02484727 v 0101 + 02484485 v 0101 ~ 01063054 n 0000 ~ 01063188 n 0000 ~ 01063432 n 0000 ~ 01063946 n 0000 | the act of enforcing; insuring observance of or obedience to 01063054 04 n 01 coercion 1 003 @ 01062828 n 0000 + 02429697 v 0101 ~ 00714915 n 0000 | the act of compelling by force of authority 01063188 04 n 03 execution 3 implementation 1 carrying_out 0 003 @ 01062828 n 0000 + 00472572 v 0205 + 01594283 v 0103 | the act of accomplishing some aim or executing some order; "the agency was created for the implementation of the policy" 01063432 04 n 02 imposition 2 infliction 0 008 @ 01062828 n 0000 ;c 12552755 n 0000 + 02239588 v 0102 + 00723747 v 0104 ~ 01063683 n 0000 ~ 01083880 n 0000 ~ 01083995 n 0000 ~ 01095506 n 0000 | the act of imposing something (as a tax or an embargo) 01063683 04 n 02 protection 3 trade_protection 0 002 @ 01063432 n 0000 + 01094593 v 0101 | the imposition of duties or quotas on imports in order to protect domestic industry against foreign competition; "he made trade protection a plank in the party platform" 01063946 04 n 01 law_enforcement 0 003 @ 01062828 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ~ 01064075 n 0000 | insuring obedience to the laws 01064075 04 n 01 vigilantism 0 001 @ 01063946 n 0000 | the actions of a vigilance committee in trying to enforce the laws 01064199 04 n 01 domination 0 005 @ 01059781 n 0000 + 02568359 v 0101 ~ 01064356 n 0000 ~ 01064464 n 0000 ~ 01064615 n 0000 | social control by dominating 01064356 04 n 01 bossism 0 001 @ 01064199 n 0000 | domination of a political organization by a party boss 01064464 04 n 02 mastery 0 subordination 0 003 @ 01064199 n 0000 + 00564083 v 0201 + 02464207 v 0102 | the act of mastering or subordinating someone 01064615 04 n 02 monopolization 0 monopolisation 0 003 @ 01064199 n 0000 + 02140798 v 0202 + 02140798 v 0101 | domination (of a market or commodity) to the exclusion of others 01064793 04 n 04 socialization 0 socialisation 0 acculturation 0 enculturation 0 008 @ 01059781 n 0000 + 00153922 v 0301 + 02315374 v 0202 + 00393939 v 0202 + 02315374 v 0101 + 00393939 v 0101 ~ 01065154 n 0000 ~ 01065256 n 0000 | the adoption of the behavior patterns of the surrounding culture; "the socialization of children to the norms of their culture" 01065154 04 n 01 cultivation 1 001 @ 01064793 n 0000 | socialization through training and education 01065256 04 n 08 breeding 1 bringing_up 0 fostering 0 fosterage 0 nurture 0 raising 1 rearing 0 upbringing 0 007 @ 01064793 n 0000 + 02464643 v 0701 + 02464643 v 0504 + 00878533 v 0502 + 00878533 v 0401 + 02478851 v 0301 + 00878533 v 0301 | raising someone to be an accepted member of the community; "they debated whether nature or nurture was more important" 01065618 04 n 03 duty 0 responsibility 0 obligation 0 017 @ 01059781 n 0000 + 02431663 v 0303 + 02431663 v 0302 ~ 00555322 n 0000 ~ 00768224 n 0000 ~ 01066261 n 0000 ~ 01066436 n 0000 ~ 01066606 n 0000 ~ 01066705 n 0000 ~ 01066925 n 0000 ~ 01067031 n 0000 ~ 01067126 n 0000 ~ 01067216 n 0000 ~ 01068253 n 0000 ~ 01068372 n 0000 ~ 05549094 n 0000 ~ 05549300 n 0000 | the social force that binds you to your obligations and the courses of action demanded by that force; "we must instill a sense of duty in our children"; "every right implies a responsibility; every opportunity, an obligation; every possession, a duty"- John D.Rockefeller Jr 01066261 04 n 01 moral_obligation 0 001 @ 01065618 n 0000 | an obligation arising out of considerations of right and wrong; "he did it out of a feeling of moral obligation" 01066436 04 n 01 noblesse_oblige 0 002 @ 01065618 n 0000 ;u 06539031 n 0000 | the obligation of those of high rank to be honorable and generous (often used ironically) 01066606 04 n 01 burden_of_proof 0 001 @ 01065618 n 0000 | the duty of proving a disputed charge 01066705 04 n 02 civic_duty 0 civic_responsibility 0 002 @ 01065618 n 0000 ~ 01066836 n 0000 | the responsibilities of a citizen 01066836 04 n 01 jury_duty 0 001 @ 01066705 n 0000 | the civic duty to serve on a jury 01066925 04 n 01 filial_duty 0 002 @ 01065618 n 0000 ~ 01068518 n 0000 | duty of a child to its parents 01067031 04 n 01 imperative 0 001 @ 01065618 n 0000 | some duty that is essential and urgent 01067126 04 n 01 incumbency 1 001 @ 01065618 n 0000 | a duty that is incumbent upon you 01067216 04 n 01 legal_duty 0 003 @ 01065618 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ~ 01067357 n 0000 | acts which the law requires be done or forborne 01067357 04 n 01 fiduciary_duty 0 001 @ 01067216 n 0000 | the legal duty of a fiduciary to act in the best interests of the beneficiary 01067495 04 n 03 due_care 0 ordinary_care 0 reasonable_care 0 001 @ 00778833 n 0000 | the care that a reasonable man would exercise under the circumstances; the standard for determining legal duty 01067694 04 n 01 foster_care 0 001 @ 00778833 n 0000 | supervised care for delinquent or neglected children usually in an institution or substitute home 01067849 04 n 01 great_care 0 001 @ 00778833 n 0000 | greater care than is normally bestowed by prudent persons; "the pilot exercised great care in landing" 01068008 04 n 01 providence 0 001 @ 00778833 n 0000 | the guardianship and control exercised by a deity; "divine providence" 01068135 04 n 01 slight_care 0 001 @ 00778833 n 0000 | such care as a careless or inattentive person would exercise 01068253 04 n 01 line_of_duty 0 001 @ 01065618 n 0000 | all that is normally required in some area of responsibility 01068372 04 n 01 white_man's_burden 0 001 @ 01065618 n 0000 | the supposed responsibility of the white race to take of their non-white subjects 01068518 04 n 02 obedience 2 respect 2 001 @ 01066925 n 0000 | behavior intended to please your parents; "their children were never very strong on obedience"; "he went to law school out of respect for his father's wishes" 01068742 04 n 02 occupation 2 military_control 0 003 @ 01059781 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 + 01091351 v 0102 | the control of a country by military forces of a foreign power 01068917 04 n 02 management 0 direction 0 016 @ 01059781 n 0000 + 02369653 v 0104 + 02363018 v 0101 ~ 01069396 n 0000 ~ 01069569 n 0000 ~ 01069673 n 0000 ~ 01069862 n 0000 ~ 01069948 n 0000 ~ 01070097 n 0000 ~ 01070479 n 0000 ~ 01071257 n 0000 ~ 01071878 n 0000 ~ 01074457 n 0000 ~ 01075816 n 0000 ~ 01078086 n 0000 ~ 01080443 n 0000 | the act of managing something; "he was given overall management of the program"; "is the direction of the economy a function of government?" 01069396 04 n 01 conducting 1 003 @ 01068917 n 0000 + 01684073 v 0101 + 01683780 v 0101 | the direction of an orchestra or choir; "he does not use a baton for conducting" 01069569 04 n 01 database_management 0 001 @ 01068917 n 0000 | creation and maintenance of a database 01069673 04 n 01 finance 1 005 @ 01068917 n 0000 ;c 05781932 n 0000 + 02154295 v 0101 + 02153697 v 0101 ~ 01037626 n 0000 | the management of money and credit and banking and investments 01069862 04 n 01 homemaking 0 001 @ 01068917 n 0000 | the management of a household 01069948 04 n 01 misconduct 1 002 @ 01068917 n 0000 + 02365495 v 0103 | bad or dishonest management by persons supposed to act on another's behalf 01070097 04 n 02 mismanagement 0 misdirection 0 003 @ 01068917 n 0000 + 02365495 v 0101 ~ 01070317 n 0000 | management that is careless or inefficient; "he accomplished little due to the mismanagement of his energies" 01070317 04 n 01 screwup 0 002 @ 01070097 n 0000 + 02452440 v 0108 | the complete mismanagement or mishandling of a situation; "a typical bureaucratic screwup" 01070479 04 n 02 treatment 1 handling 2 006 @ 01068917 n 0000 + 02363018 v 0204 + 00501442 v 0102 ~ 01070799 n 0000 ~ 01071008 n 0000 ~ 01071165 n 0000 | the management of someone or something; "the handling of prisoners"; "the treatment of water sewage"; "the right to equal treatment in the criminal justice system" 01070799 04 n 01 bioremediation 0 002 @ 01070479 n 0000 ;c 01274580 n 0000 | the act of treating waste or pollutants by the use of microorganisms (as bacteria) that can break down the undesirable substances 01071008 04 n 01 dealing 1 003 @ 01070479 n 0000 + 02300197 v 0101 + 02306692 v 0101 | method or manner of conduct in relation to others; "honest dealing" 01071165 04 n 01 short_shrift 0 001 @ 01070479 n 0000 | brief and unsympathetic treatment 01071257 04 n 04 supervision 0 supervising 0 superintendence 0 oversight 1 006 @ 01068917 n 0000 + 02369653 v 0303 + 02369653 v 0202 + 02369653 v 0102 + 02101646 v 0102 ~ 01071523 n 0000 | management by overseeing the performance or operation of a person or group 01071523 04 n 01 invigilation 0 003 @ 01071257 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 + 02516556 v 0101 | keeping watch over examination candidates to prevent cheating 01071680 04 n 01 line_management 0 001 @ 01071878 n 0000 | administration of the line functions of an organization; administration of activities contributing directly to the organization's output 01071878 04 n 02 administration 0 disposal 2 009 @ 01068917 n 0000 ;c 01031794 n 0000 + 02358802 v 0101 ~ 01071680 n 0000 ~ 01072147 n 0000 ~ 01072383 n 0000 ~ 01072493 n 0000 ~ 01072933 n 0000 ~ 01073403 n 0000 | a method of tending to (especially business) matters 01072147 04 n 02 justice 0 judicature 0 003 @ 01071878 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 -c 02438743 v 0000 | the administration of law; the act of determining rights and assigning rewards or punishments; "justice deferred is justice denied" 01072383 04 n 01 conducting 0 002 @ 01071878 n 0000 + 02372059 v 0101 | the way of administering a business 01072493 04 n 02 organization 0 organisation 0 014 @ 01071878 n 0000 + 02374715 v 0203 + 02359241 v 0202 + 00686633 v 0205 + 00392528 v 0202 + 02374715 v 0102 + 02359241 v 0101 + 01604543 v 0101 + 00686633 v 0104 + 00392528 v 0101 ~ 01073545 n 0000 ~ 01073772 n 0000 ~ 01074186 n 0000 ~ 01074334 n 0000 | the act of organizing a business or business-related activity; "he was brought in to supervise the organization of a new department" 01072933 04 n 01 running 2 003 @ 01071878 n 0000 + 02370417 v 0102 ~ 01073154 n 0000 | the act of administering or being in charge of something; "he has responsibility for the running of two companies at the same time" 01073154 04 n 01 administrivia 0 001 @ 01072933 n 0000 | the tiresome but essential details that must be taken care of and tasks that must be performed in running an organization; "he sets policy and leaves all the administrivia to his assistant" 01073403 04 n 01 polity 0 001 @ 01071878 n 0000 | shrewd or crafty management of public affairs; "we was innocent of stratagems and polity" 01073545 04 n 02 rationalization 2 rationalisation 2 003 @ 01072493 n 0000 + 02203952 v 0202 + 02203952 v 0101 | the organization of a business according to scientific principles of management in order to increase efficiency 01073772 04 n 04 reorganization 0 reorganisation 0 shake-up 0 shakeup 0 005 @ 01072493 n 0000 + 02359834 v 0403 + 02359834 v 0303 + 02360092 v 0101 + 02359834 v 0101 | the act of imposing a new organization; organizing differently (often involving extensive and drastic changes); "a committee was appointed to oversee the reorganization of the curriculum"; "top officials were forced out in the cabinet shakeup" 01074186 04 n 02 self-organization 0 self-organisation 0 001 @ 01072493 n 0000 | organizing yourself (especially organizing your own labor union) 01074334 04 n 01 syndication 0 002 @ 01072493 n 0000 + 02375541 v 0101 | organizing into or administering as a syndicate 01074457 04 n 03 authorization 0 authorisation 0 empowerment 0 011 @ 01068917 n 0000 + 02399871 v 0301 + 00777368 v 0202 + 02399871 v 0103 ~ 01074787 n 0000 ~ 01074981 n 0000 ~ 01075617 n 0000 ~ 01076258 n 0000 ~ 01076608 n 0000 ~ 01077135 n 0000 ~ 01077251 n 0000 | the act of conferring legality or sanction or formal warrant 01074787 04 n 01 sanction 1 005 @ 01074457 n 0000 + 02404891 v 0101 ~ 01075277 n 0000 ~ 01075423 n 0000 ~ 01075536 n 0000 | the act of final authorization; "it had the sanction of the church" 01074981 04 n 03 license 0 permission 0 permit 0 010 @ 01074457 n 0000 + 00777007 v 0302 + 00776433 v 0301 + 00776433 v 0201 + 02371230 v 0101 ~ 01077362 n 0000 ~ 01077498 n 0000 ~ 01077601 n 0000 ~ 01077773 n 0000 ~ 01077891 n 0000 | the act of giving a formal (usually written) authorization 01075277 04 n 01 benefit_of_clergy 0 001 @ 01074787 n 0000 | sanction by a religious rite; "they are living together without benefit of clergy" 01075423 04 n 01 name 0 001 @ 01074787 n 0000 | by the sanction or authority of; "halt in the name of the law" 01075536 04 n 01 nihil_obstat 0 001 @ 01074787 n 0000 | authoritative approval 01075617 04 n 02 certification 0 enfranchisement 0 005 @ 01074457 n 0000 ! 01075816 n 0201 + 02371230 v 0103 + 02374341 v 0101 ~ 01075980 n 0000 | the act of certifying or bestowing a franchise on 01075816 04 n 01 disenfranchisement 0 003 @ 01068917 n 0000 + 02402699 v 0101 ! 01075617 n 0102 | the act of withdrawing certification or terminating a franchise 01075980 04 n 01 accreditation 0 002 @ 01075617 n 0000 + 02401427 v 0101 | the act of granting credit or recognition (especially with respect to educational institution that maintains suitable standards); "a commission is responsible for the accreditation of medical schools" 01076258 04 n 02 commission 2 commissioning 0 003 @ 01074457 n 0000 + 02401153 v 0201 ~ 01076427 n 0000 | the act of granting authority to undertake certain functions 01076427 04 n 01 mandate 0 003 @ 01076258 n 0000 ;c 05779555 n 0000 + 02323931 v 0101 | the commission that is given to a government and its policies through an electoral victory 01076608 04 n 05 delegating 0 delegation 0 relegating 0 relegation 0 deputation 0 010 @ 01074457 n 0000 + 02320208 v 0503 + 02322773 v 0501 + 02323723 v 0502 + 02512056 v 0401 + 02512056 v 0301 + 02323723 v 0201 + 02320208 v 0201 + 02323723 v 0101 ~ 01076929 n 0000 | authorizing subordinates to make certain decisions 01076929 04 n 02 devolution 0 devolvement 0 004 @ 01076608 n 0000 ;c 01060683 n 0000 + 02320790 v 0201 + 02320790 v 0101 | the delegation of authority (especially from a central to a regional government) 01077135 04 n 01 loan_approval 0 001 @ 01074457 n 0000 | formal authorization to get a loan (usually from a bank) 01077251 04 n 01 rubber_stamp 0 001 @ 01074457 n 0000 | routine authorization of an action without questions 01077362 04 n 01 clearance 0 002 @ 01074981 n 0000 + 00777368 v 0104 | permission to proceed; "the plane was given clearance to land" 01077498 04 n 01 conge 0 001 @ 01074981 n 0000 | formal permission to depart; "he gave me his conge" 01077601 04 n 01 allowance 0 003 @ 01074981 n 0000 + 00777007 v 0101 ~ 01009626 n 0000 | the act of allowing; "He objected to the allowance of smoking in the diningroom" 01077773 04 n 01 dispensation 1 002 @ 01074981 n 0000 + 02459043 v 0101 | an exemption from some rule or obligation 01077891 04 n 01 toleration 0 003 @ 01074981 n 0000 ;c 05600431 n 0000 + 02383628 v 0101 | official recognition of the right of individuals to hold dissenting opinions (especially in religion) 01078086 04 n 04 channelization 0 channelisation 0 canalization 1 canalisation 1 010 @ 01068917 n 0000 + 01877931 v 0403 + 01877931 v 0302 + 01875920 v 020a + 01394266 v 0206 + 01877931 v 0201 + 01394266 v 0204 + 01394266 v 0105 + 01877931 v 0101 + 01394266 v 0104 | management through specified channels of communication 01078410 04 n 02 canalization 0 canalisation 0 005 @ 00858588 n 0000 + 02268541 v 0203 + 02268541 v 0201 + 02268541 v 0102 + 02268541 v 0101 | the production of a canal or a conversion to canals 01078607 04 n 02 preparation 2 readying 0 011 @ 00389883 n 0000 + 00394129 v 0204 + 00394129 v 0102 ~ 00116044 n 0000 ~ 01078976 n 0000 ~ 01079147 n 0000 ~ 01079524 n 0000 ~ 01079613 n 0000 ~ 01079700 n 0000 ~ 01080122 n 0000 ~ 01080283 n 0000 | the activity of putting or setting in order in advance of some act or purpose; "preparations for the ceremony had begun" 01078976 04 n 01 deployment 0 004 @ 01078607 n 0000 + 01339514 v 0101 + 01113828 v 0101 ~ 01079327 n 0000 | the distribution of forces in preparation for battle or work 01079147 04 n 01 groundwork 0 001 @ 01078607 n 0000 | preliminary preparation as a basis or foundation; "we are prepared today because of groundwork that was done ten years ago" 01079327 04 n 02 redeployment 0 redisposition 0 003 @ 01078976 n 0000 + 02287485 v 0201 + 01339718 v 0101 | the withdrawal and redistribution of forces in an attempt to use them more effectively 01079524 04 n 01 makeready 0 001 @ 01078607 n 0000 | final preparation and adjustments 01079613 04 n 01 priming 1 001 @ 01078607 n 0000 | the act of making something ready 01079700 04 n 01 planning 0 004 @ 01078607 n 0000 + 00681336 v 0101 ~ 00800995 n 0000 ~ 01079922 n 0000 | an act of formulating a program for a definite course of action; "the planning was more fun than the trip itself" 01079922 04 n 03 scheduling 0 programming 1 programing 1 005 @ 01079700 n 0000 + 00769519 v 0301 + 00769519 v 0202 + 00769236 v 0101 + 00655505 v 0101 | setting an order and time for planned events 01080122 04 n 02 turnaround 2 turnround 0 001 @ 01078607 n 0000 | act or process of unloading and loading and servicing a vessel or aircraft for a return trip 01080283 04 n 03 warm-up 0 tune-up 1 prolusion 0 003 @ 01078607 n 0000 + 00026491 v 0102 + 00098124 v 0101 | exercising in preparation for strenuous activity 01080443 04 n 02 guidance 1 steering 1 003 @ 01068917 n 0000 + 01875920 v 0201 + 02366330 v 0101 | the act of guiding or showing the way 01080582 04 n 04 coup_d'etat 0 coup 0 putsch 0 takeover 2 004 @ 01018509 n 0000 + 02208641 v 0404 ~ 01080785 n 0000 ~ 01236381 n 0000 | a sudden and decisive change of government illegally or by force 01080785 04 n 01 countercoup 0 001 @ 01080582 n 0000 | a sudden and decisive overthrow of a government that gained power by a coup d'etat 01080925 04 n 01 restraint 0 011 @ 00754095 n 0000 + 02349665 v 0101 ~ 01081254 n 0000 ~ 01081471 n 0000 ~ 01081605 n 0000 ~ 01081854 n 0000 ~ 01082142 n 0000 ~ 01083017 n 0000 ~ 01083529 n 0000 ~ 01084088 n 0000 ~ 01084211 n 0000 | the of act controlling by restraining someone or something; "the unlawful restraint of trade" 01081254 04 n 02 collar 2 leash 0 001 @ 01080925 n 0000 | a figurative restraint; "asked for a collar on program trading in the stock market"; "kept a tight leash on his emotions"; "he's always gotten a long leash" 01081471 04 n 01 damper 0 002 @ 01080925 n 0000 + 00557522 v 0101 | a depressing restraint; "rain put a damper on our picnic plans" 01081605 04 n 03 bridle 0 check 1 curb 0 005 @ 01080925 n 0000 + 00228980 v 0303 + 02435410 v 0306 + 02435410 v 0205 + 02478150 v 0203 | the act of restraining power or action or limiting excess; "his common sense is a bridle to his quick temper" 01081854 04 n 03 immobilization 0 immobilisation 0 immobilizing 0 005 @ 01080925 n 0000 + 01170565 v 0303 + 00260242 v 0301 + 00260242 v 0202 + 00260242 v 0101 | the act of limiting movement or making incapable of movement; "the storm caused complete immobilization of the rescue team" 01082142 04 n 01 confinement 0 005 @ 01080925 n 0000 + 02420496 v 0101 ~ 01082334 n 0000 ~ 01082701 n 0000 ~ 01100806 n 0000 | the act of restraining of a person's liberty by confining them 01082334 04 n 02 imprisonment 0 internment 0 006 @ 01082142 n 0000 + 02420845 v 0201 + 02419814 v 0101 ~ 01082559 n 0000 ~ 01082788 n 0000 ~ 01082913 n 0000 | the act of confining someone in a prison (or as if in a prison) 01082559 04 n 01 lockdown 0 001 @ 01082334 n 0000 | the act of confining prisoners to their cells (usually to regain control during a riot) 01082701 04 n 01 house_arrest 0 001 @ 01082142 n 0000 | confinement to your own home 01082788 04 n 01 false_imprisonment 0 002 @ 01082334 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | (law) confinement without legal authority 01082913 04 n 01 custody 1 001 @ 01082334 n 0000 | holding by the police; "the suspect is in custody" 01083017 04 n 01 containment 0 004 @ 01080925 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 + 01096284 v 0105 ~ 01083275 n 0000 | (military) the act of containing something or someone; keeping it from spreading; "the army was charged with the containment of the rebel forces" 01083275 04 n 01 ring_containment 0 001 @ 01083017 n 0000 | a strategy of defense in cases of bioterrorism; vaccination only of people exposed and others who are incontact with them; "ring containment is a proven method of halting a smallpox epidemic" 01083529 04 n 02 suppression 1 curtailment 0 004 @ 01080925 n 0000 + 02349665 v 0102 + 02350811 v 0102 + 00449069 v 0101 | the act of withholding or withdrawing some book or writing from publication or circulation; "a suppression of the newspaper" 01083779 04 n 01 crackdown 0 002 @ 01017747 n 0000 + 00406806 v 0102 | severely repressive actions 01083880 04 n 01 regimentation 0 002 @ 01063432 n 0000 + 02368976 v 0101 | the imposition of order or discipline 01083995 04 n 01 reimposition 0 002 @ 01063432 n 0000 + 02240267 v 0101 | imposition again 01084088 04 n 01 restraint_of_trade 0 001 @ 01080925 n 0000 | any act that tends to prevent free competition in business 01084211 04 n 01 restriction 1 006 @ 01080925 n 0000 + 00225754 v 0101 ~ 01084435 n 0000 ~ 01084834 n 0000 ~ 01085011 n 0000 ~ 01085152 n 0000 | the act of keeping something within specified bounds (by force if necessary) 01084435 04 n 01 classification 1 003 @ 01084211 n 0000 + 02433894 v 0101 ! 01084646 n 0101 | restriction imposed by the government on documents or weapons that are available only to certain authorized people 01084646 04 n 01 declassification 0 003 @ 00335347 n 0000 + 02434198 v 0101 ! 01084435 n 0101 | reduction or removal by the government of restrictions on a classified document or weapon 01084834 04 n 02 stipulation 0 specification 1 003 @ 01084211 n 0000 + 00985999 v 0204 + 00985999 v 0101 | a restriction that is insisted upon as a condition for an agreement 01085011 04 n 01 circumscription 0 004 @ 01084211 n 0000 + 01540050 v 0101 + 01539888 v 0101 + 00227757 v 0102 | the act of circumscribing 01085152 04 n 01 constraint 0 002 @ 01084211 n 0000 ~ 01085324 n 0000 | the act of constraining; the threat or use of force to control the thoughts or behavior of others 01085324 04 n 01 swaddling_clothes 0 001 @ 01085152 n 0000 | restrictions placed on the immature 01085423 04 n 01 constriction 0 006 @ 00340466 n 0000 + 01347521 v 0102 ~ 00214076 n 0000 ~ 00214288 n 0000 ~ 00215233 n 0000 ~ 01085608 n 0000 | the action or process of compressing 01085608 04 n 01 vasoconstriction 0 001 @ 01085423 n 0000 | decrease in the diameter of blood vessels 01085712 04 n 02 privation 0 deprivation 0 006 @ 01059781 n 0000 + 02247119 v 0201 + 02246094 v 0201 + 00166264 v 0201 ~ 01085979 n 0000 ~ 01086174 n 0000 | act of depriving someone of food or money or rights; "nutritional privation"; "deprivation of civil rights" 01085979 04 n 03 pauperization 0 pauperisation 0 impoverishment 0 005 @ 01085712 n 0000 + 02250508 v 0301 + 00166264 v 0302 + 02250817 v 0203 + 02250817 v 0102 | the act of making someone poor 01086174 04 n 02 starvation 0 starving 0 003 @ 01085712 n 0000 + 01151495 v 0201 + 01151495 v 0101 | the act of depriving of food or subjecting to famine; "the beseigers used starvation to induce surrender"; "they were charged with the starvation of children in their care" 01086450 04 n 02 appeasement 0 calming 0 003 @ 01059781 n 0000 ~ 01086609 n 0000 ~ 01086919 n 0000 | the act of appeasing (as by acceding to the demonds of) 01086609 04 n 02 pacification 0 mollification 0 004 @ 01086450 n 0000 + 01714514 v 0206 + 00285813 v 0203 + 01714514 v 0101 | the act of appeasing someone or causing someone to be more favorably inclined; "a wonderful skill in the pacification of crying infants"; "his unsuccessful mollification of the mob" 01086919 04 n 03 placation 0 conciliation 0 propitiation 0 004 @ 01086450 n 0000 + 00740023 v 0301 + 01714514 v 0203 + 01714514 v 0107 | the act of placating and overcoming distrust and animosity 01087117 04 n 02 internationalization 0 internationalisation 0 003 @ 01018509 n 0000 + 02368290 v 0202 + 02368290 v 0101 | the act of bringing something under international control 01087300 04 n 04 nationalization 0 nationalisation 0 communization 2 communisation 2 005 @ 01059781 n 0000 + 00396691 v 0301 + 00399457 v 0202 + 00399457 v 0101 ! 01087545 n 0101 | changing something from private to state ownership or control 01087545 04 n 02 denationalization 0 denationalisation 0 004 @ 01059781 n 0000 + 00399702 v 0202 + 00399702 v 0101 ! 01087300 n 0101 | changing something from state to private ownership or control 01087744 04 n 02 nationalization 1 nationalisation 1 003 @ 00180570 n 0000 + 00562666 v 0202 + 00562666 v 0101 | the action of rendering national in character 01087905 04 n 02 nationalization 2 nationalisation 2 001 @ 01018509 n 0000 | the action of forming or becoming a nation 01088027 04 n 02 detribalization 1 detribalisation 1 003 @ 01059781 n 0000 + 00154110 v 0202 + 00154110 v 0101 | the act of causing tribal people to abandon their customs and adopt urban ways of living 01088231 04 n 02 collectivization 0 collectivisation 0 003 @ 00224871 n 0000 + 02360478 v 0202 + 02360478 v 0101 | the organization of a nation or economy on the basis of collectivism 01088417 04 n 02 communization 0 communisation 0 003 @ 00224871 n 0000 + 00397113 v 0202 + 00397113 v 0101 | the organization of a nation of the basis of communism 01088583 04 n 02 communization 1 communisation 1 002 @ 00180570 n 0000 + 00396691 v 0202 | a change from private property to public property owned by the community 01088749 04 n 01 federation 0 002 @ 00224871 n 0000 + 00357941 v 0101 | the act of constituting a political unity out of a number of separate states or colonies or provinces so that each member retains the management of its internal affairs 01088992 04 n 03 discrimination 0 favoritism 0 favouritism 0 010 @ 01059781 n 0000 + 02437378 v 0101 ~ 01089681 n 0000 ~ 01089817 n 0000 ~ 01089931 n 0000 ~ 01090105 n 0000 ~ 01090216 n 0000 ~ 01090344 n 0000 ~ 01090488 n 0000 ~ 01091301 n 0000 | unfair treatment of a person or group on the basis of prejudice 01089305 04 n 01 patronage 1 004 @ 01059781 n 0000 ;c 05779555 n 0000 + 01148859 v 0101 ~ 01089527 n 0000 | (politics) granting favors or giving contracts or making appointments to office in return for political support 01089527 04 n 01 nomenklatura 0 001 @ 01089305 n 0000 | the system of patronage in Communist countries; controlled by committees in the Communist Party 01089681 04 n 04 ableism 0 ablism 0 able-bodiedism 0 able-bodism 0 001 @ 01088992 n 0000 | discrimination in favor of the able-bodied 01089817 04 n 02 ageism 0 agism 0 001 @ 01088992 n 0000 | discrimination against middle-aged and elderly people 01089931 04 n 01 cronyism 0 001 @ 01088992 n 0000 | favoritism shown to friends and associates (as by appointing them to positions without regard for their qualifications) 01090105 04 n 02 fattism 0 fatism 0 001 @ 01088992 n 0000 | discrimination against people who are overweight 01090216 04 n 01 heterosexism 0 001 @ 01088992 n 0000 | discrimination in favor of heterosexual and against homosexual people 01090344 04 n 01 nepotism 0 001 @ 01088992 n 0000 | favoritism shown to relatives or close friends by those in power (as by giving them jobs) 01090488 04 n 03 racism 0 racialism 0 racial_discrimination 0 002 @ 01088992 n 0000 ~ 01090661 n 0000 | discriminatory or abusive behavior towards members of another race 01090661 04 n 01 racial_profiling 0 001 @ 01090488 n 0000 | a form of racism consisting of the (alleged) policy of policemen who stop and search vehicles driven by persons belonging to particular racial groups 01090873 04 n 02 secularization 1 secularisation 1 003 @ 00180570 n 0000 + 00130994 v 0202 + 00130994 v 0101 | the activity of changing something (art or education or society or morality etc.) so it is no longer under the control or influence of religion 01091130 04 n 01 rollover 0 002 @ 00180570 n 0000 + 02205864 v 0101 | the act of changing the institution that invests your pension plan without incurring a tax penalty 01091301 04 n 01 sexism 0 003 @ 01088992 n 0000 ~ 01091460 n 0000 ~ 01091616 n 0000 | discriminatory or abusive behavior towards members of the opposite sex 01091460 04 n 03 male_chauvinism 0 chauvinism 1 antifeminism 0 001 @ 01091301 n 0000 | activity indicative of belief in the superiority of men over women 01091616 04 n 01 sexual_discrimination 0 001 @ 01091301 n 0000 | discrimination (usually in employment) that excludes one sex (usually women) to the benefit of the other sex 01091792 04 n 04 mobilization 1 mobilisation 1 militarization 0 militarisation 0 015 @ 01059781 n 0000 + 01063836 v 0402 + 00562487 v 0402 + 01063836 v 0301 + 00562487 v 0301 + 01062927 v 0203 + 01053882 v 0202 + 00261299 v 0202 + 01062927 v 0102 + 01053882 v 0101 + 00261299 v 0101 ! 01093526 n 0101 ~ 01092253 n 0000 ~ 01093186 n 0000 ~ 01093879 n 0000 | act of assembling and putting into readiness for war or other emergency: "mobilization of the troops" 01092253 04 n 03 arming 0 armament 0 equipping 0 007 @ 01091792 n 0000 + 02271939 v 0301 + 01052697 v 0201 ! 01092911 n 0202 ! 01092911 n 0101 ~ 01092492 n 0000 ~ 01092738 n 0000 | the act of equiping with weapons in preparation for war 01092492 04 n 01 outfitting 0 003 @ 01092253 n 0000 + 02271939 v 0104 ~ 01092629 n 0000 | the act of renovating and fitting out a ship 01092629 04 n 01 refit 0 001 @ 01092492 n 0000 | outfitting a ship again (by repairing or replacing parts) 01092738 04 n 01 rearmament 0 003 @ 01092253 n 0000 + 02267604 v 0101 + 01053060 v 0101 | the act of arming again; "he opposed the rearmament of Japan after World War II" 01092911 04 n 02 disarming 0 disarmament 0 007 @ 01093526 n 0000 + 01053506 v 0201 + 01053336 v 0201 ! 01092253 n 0202 + 01053506 v 0101 + 01053336 v 0101 ! 01092253 n 0101 | act of reducing or depriving of arms; "the disarmament of the aggressor nations must be complete" 01093186 04 n 04 conscription 0 muster 0 draft 3 selective_service 0 006 @ 01091792 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 + 01062467 v 0302 + 00767598 v 0201 + 01063673 v 0101 ~ 01093400 n 0000 | compulsory military service 01093400 04 n 02 levy 1 levy_en_masse 0 002 @ 01093186 n 0000 + 01063419 v 0102 | the act of drafting into military service 01093526 04 n 02 demobilization 0 demobilisation 0 007 @ 01059781 n 0000 + 01063173 v 0203 + 01053693 v 0202 + 01063173 v 0101 + 01053693 v 0101 ! 01091792 n 0101 ~ 01092911 n 0000 | act of changing from a war basis to a peace basis including disbanding or discharging troops; "demobilization of factories"; "immediate demobilization of the reserves" 01093879 04 n 02 remilitarization 0 remilitarisation 0 003 @ 01091792 n 0000 + 01064187 v 0202 + 01064187 v 0101 | the act of militarizing again 01094026 04 n 04 standardization 1 standardisation 1 normalization 0 normalisation 0 007 @ 01059781 n 0000 + 00455141 v 0402 + 00455141 v 0301 + 00454622 v 0202 + 00659541 v 0101 ~ 01094361 n 0000 ~ 01095112 n 0000 | the imposition of standards or regulations; "a committee was appointed to recommend terminological standardization" 01094361 04 n 02 stabilization 0 stabilisation 0 007 @ 01094026 n 0000 + 00261930 v 0202 + 00263055 v 0202 ! 01094797 n 0202 + 00261930 v 0101 ! 01094797 n 0101 ~ 01195224 n 0000 | the act of stabilizing something or making it more stable; "he worked for price stabilization for farm products"; "wage stabilization is necessary for industrial peace"; "stabilization means that the product can be handled under atmospheric conditions" 01094797 04 n 02 destabilization 0 destabilisation 0 008 @ 00032816 n 0000 ;c 01060683 n 0000 + 00263286 v 0202 + 00262820 v 0202 ! 01094361 n 0202 + 00263286 v 0101 + 00262820 v 0101 ! 01094361 n 0101 | the action of destabilizing; making something less stable (especially of a government or country or economy) 01095112 04 n 02 stylization 0 stylisation 0 004 @ 01094026 n 0000 + 01639397 v 0202 + 01639397 v 0101 ~ 01095300 n 0000 | the act of stylizing; causing to conform to a particular style 01095300 04 n 02 conventionalization 0 conventionalisation 0 004 @ 01095112 n 0000 + 00513529 v 0202 + 01639397 v 0103 + 00513529 v 0101 | the act of conventionalizing; conforming to a conventional style 01095506 04 n 01 taxation 0 002 @ 01063432 n 0000 + 02240674 v 0101 | the imposition of taxes; the practice of the government in levying taxes on the subjects of a state 01095678 04 n 04 punishment 0 penalty 0 penalization 0 penalisation 0 016 @ 01059781 n 0000 + 02424949 v 0403 + 02424949 v 0302 + 02424949 v 0203 + 02424949 v 0101 ~ 01096335 n 0000 ~ 01096479 n 0000 ~ 01096729 n 0000 ~ 01096953 n 0000 ~ 01097139 n 0000 ~ 01097344 n 0000 ~ 01097658 n 0000 ~ 01097811 n 0000 ~ 01098011 n 0000 ~ 01098267 n 0000 ~ 01100651 n 0000 | the act of punishing 01096065 04 n 07 beating 0 thrashing 0 licking 0 drubbing 0 lacing 0 trouncing 1 whacking 0 006 @ 01096479 n 0000 + 01375200 v 0701 + 01370540 v 0608 + 01375586 v 0201 + 01356759 v 0101 ~ 01098386 n 0000 | the act of inflicting corporal punishment with repeated blows 01096335 04 n 02 castigation 0 chastisement 0 004 @ 01095678 n 0000 + 00797313 v 0201 + 02425428 v 0101 + 00797313 v 0102 | verbal punishment 01096479 04 n 01 corporal_punishment 0 007 @ 01095678 n 0000 ~ 01096065 n 0000 ~ 01098812 n 0000 ~ 01098922 n 0000 ~ 01099188 n 0000 ~ 01099400 n 0000 ~ 01099519 n 0000 | the infliction of physical injury on someone convicted of committing a crime 01096729 04 n 01 cruel_and_unusual_punishment 0 001 @ 01095678 n 0000 | punishment prohibited by the 8th amendment to the U.S. constitution; includes torture or degradation or punishment too severe for the crime committed 01096953 04 n 01 detention 0 002 @ 01095678 n 0000 + 02420496 v 0102 | a punishment in which a student must stay at school after others have gone home; "the detention of tardy pupils" 01097139 04 n 02 discipline 1 correction 2 004 @ 01095678 n 0000 + 02477917 v 0202 + 02477917 v 0101 ~ 01098123 n 0000 | the act of punishing; "the offenders deserved the harsh discipline they received" 01097344 04 n 01 economic_strangulation 0 001 @ 01095678 n 0000 | punishment of a group by cutting off commercial dealings with them; "the economic strangulation of the Jews by the Nazi Party" 01097539 04 n 01 self-flagellation 0 002 @ 01098386 n 0000 @ 01098011 n 0000 | self-punishment inflicted by whipping 01097658 04 n 01 imprisonment 1 003 @ 01095678 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 02419814 v 0101 | putting someone in prison or in jail as lawful punishment 01097811 04 n 02 music 2 medicine 2 004 @ 01095678 n 0000 -c 00078261 v 0000 -c 00078744 v 0000 -c 00081707 v 0000 | punishment for one's actions; "you have to face the music"; "take your medicine" 01098011 04 n 01 self-punishment 0 002 @ 01095678 n 0000 ~ 01097539 n 0000 | punishment inflicted on yourself 01098123 04 n 01 spanking 0 002 @ 01097139 n 0000 + 01380303 v 0101 | the act of slapping on the buttocks; "he gave the brat a good spanking" 01098267 04 n 01 stick 0 001 @ 01095678 n 0000 | threat of a penalty; "the policy so far is all stick and no carrot" 01098386 04 n 05 whipping 0 tanning 1 flogging 0 lashing 0 flagellation 0 007 @ 01096065 n 0000 + 01357999 v 0501 + 01371641 v 0302 + 01370540 v 0301 + 01370540 v 0103 ~ 01097539 n 0000 ~ 01098655 n 0000 | beating with a whip or strap or rope as a form of punishment 01098655 04 n 01 horsewhipping 0 002 @ 01098386 n 0000 + 01358238 v 0101 | the act of whipping with a horsewhip; "that villain needs a good horsewhipping" 01098812 04 n 01 electric_shock 1 001 @ 01096479 n 0000 | the use of electric shock as a form of punishment 01098922 04 n 04 execution 0 executing 0 capital_punishment 0 death_penalty 0 008 @ 01096479 n 0000 + 02408980 v 0201 + 02408980 v 0101 ~ 01099732 n 0000 ~ 01099988 n 0000 ~ 01100226 n 0000 ~ 01100338 n 0000 ~ 01100451 n 0000 | putting a condemned person to death 01099188 04 n 02 gauntlet 0 gantlet 0 001 @ 01096479 n 0000 | a form of punishment in which a person is forced to run between two lines of men facing each other and armed with clubs or whips to beat the victim 01099400 04 n 01 kick_in_the_butt 0 001 @ 01096479 n 0000 | punishment inflicted by kicking the victim in the behind 01099519 04 n 02 stoning 0 lapidation 0 004 @ 01096479 n 0000 + 01195050 v 0201 + 01284263 v 0202 + 01284263 v 0101 | pelting with stones; punishment inflicted by throwing stones at the victim (even unto death) 01099732 04 n 02 burning 2 burning_at_the_stake 0 002 @ 01098922 n 0000 ~ 01099844 n 0000 | execution by fire 01099844 04 n 01 auto-da-fe 0 002 @ 01099732 n 0000 ;r 08464023 n 0000 | the burning to death of heretics (as during the Spanish Inquisition) 01099988 04 n 01 hanging 2 002 @ 01098922 n 0000 + 02411159 v 0101 | a form of capital punishment; victim is suspended by the neck from a gallows or gibbet until dead; "in those days the hanging of criminals was a public entertainment" 01100226 04 n 02 electrocution 1 burning 1 002 @ 01098922 n 0000 + 02410665 v 0101 | execution by electricity 01100338 04 n 02 decapitation 1 beheading 1 001 @ 01098922 n 0000 | execution by cutting off the victim's head 01100451 04 n 01 crucifixion 0 002 @ 01098922 n 0000 + 02409762 v 0101 | the act of executing by a method widespread in the ancient world; the victim's hands and feet are bound or nailed to a cross 01100651 04 n 03 penance 0 self-mortification 0 self-abasement 0 001 @ 01095678 n 0000 | voluntary self-punishment in order to atone for some wrongdoing 01100806 04 n 03 commitment 1 committal 0 consignment 0 004 @ 01082142 n 0000 + 02280696 v 0301 + 02280940 v 0201 + 02280940 v 0101 | the official act of consigning a person to confinement (as in a prison or mental hospital) 01101033 04 n 02 commutation 1 re-sentencing 0 003 @ 01009911 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 00155994 v 0101 | (law) the reduction in severity of a punishment imposed by law 01101206 04 n 01 corrections 0 001 @ 01059781 n 0000 | the social control of offenders through a system of imprisonment and rehabilitation and probation and parole 01101372 04 n 01 exchange 2 003 @ 01018509 n 0000 + 00155994 v 0103 ~ 01101857 n 0000 | the act of changing one thing for another thing; "Adam was promised immortality in exchange for his disobedience"; "there was an exchange of prisoners" 01101614 04 n 02 rally 0 exchange 6 005 @ 01018509 n 0000 ;c 00455850 n 0000 ;c 00473948 n 0000 ;c 00457626 n 0000 ;c 00455210 n 0000 | (sports) an unbroken sequence of several successive strokes; "after a short rally Connors won the point" 01101857 04 n 02 tradeoff 0 trade-off 0 001 @ 01101372 n 0000 | an exchange that occurs as a compromise; "I faced a tradeoff between eating and buying my medicine" 01102023 04 n 02 submission 1 compliance 1 006 @ 01018509 n 0000 + 01083160 v 0101 + 00848976 v 0101 + 00647474 v 0103 ~ 01102243 n 0000 ~ 01102627 n 0000 | the act of submitting; usually surrendering power to another 01102243 04 n 02 obedience 0 obeisance 0 005 @ 01102023 n 0000 + 02467663 v 0201 + 02467663 v 0101 ! 01113349 n 0101 ~ 01102464 n 0000 | the act of obeying; dutiful or submissive behavior with respect to another person 01102464 04 n 01 truckling 0 002 @ 01102243 n 0000 + 00851535 v 0103 | the act of obeying meanly (especially obeying in a humble manner or for unworthy reasons) 01102627 04 n 01 prostration 1 003 @ 01102023 n 0000 + 02005035 v 0101 + 00542796 v 0101 | abject submission; the emotional equivalent of prostrating your body 01102789 04 n 01 strife 0 003 @ 00901980 n 0000 ~ 01103278 n 0000 ~ 01105222 n 0000 | bitter conflict; heated often violent dissension 01102926 04 n 01 tug-of-war 0 001 @ 00901980 n 0000 | any hard struggle between equally matched groups 01103031 04 n 01 turf_war 0 001 @ 00901980 n 0000 | a bitter struggle for territory or power or control or rights; "a turf war erupted between street gangs"; "the president's resignation was the result of a turf war with the board of directors" 01103278 04 n 02 countercurrent 0 crosscurrent 0 001 @ 01102789 n 0000 | actions counter to the main group activity; "political crosscurrents disrupted the conference" 01103448 04 n 01 direct_action 0 005 @ 01110767 n 0000 ~ 01113533 n 0000 ~ 01172321 n 0000 ~ 01172873 n 0000 ~ 01173574 n 0000 | a protest action by labor or minority groups to obtain their demands 01103648 04 n 03 competition 0 contention 0 rivalry 0 006 @ 01018509 n 0000 + 01087184 v 0301 + 01037983 v 0203 + 01037983 v 0101 ! 01136321 n 0101 ~ 01104040 n 0000 | the act of competing as for profit or a prize; "the teams were in fierce contention for first place" 01103919 04 n 01 battle_of_wits 0 001 @ 01104040 n 0000 | a contest in which intelligence rather than violence is used 01104040 04 n 01 contest 0 005 @ 01103648 n 0000 + 00840672 v 0101 ~ 01103919 n 0000 ~ 01104191 n 0000 ~ 01104279 n 0000 | a struggle between rivals 01104191 04 n 01 bidding_contest 0 001 @ 01104040 n 0000 | a series of competing bids 01104279 04 n 01 popularity_contest 0 001 @ 01104040 n 0000 | competition (real or figurative) for popular support 01104396 04 n 01 resistance 0 010 @ 01018509 n 0000 + 02506647 v 0101 ~ 01104787 n 0000 ~ 01105094 n 0000 ~ 01105349 n 0000 ~ 01105806 n 0000 ~ 01110683 n 0000 ~ 01110767 n 0000 ~ 01111061 n 0000 ~ 01113089 n 0000 | group action in opposition to those in power 01104659 04 n 01 nonresistance 0 001 @ 01018509 n 0000 | group refusal to resort to violence even in defense against violence 01104787 04 n 02 confrontation 0 opposition 0 005 @ 01104396 n 0000 + 01056643 v 0202 + 02662407 v 0101 + 01044330 v 0101 ~ 00586644 n 0000 | the act of opposing groups confronting each other; "the government was not ready for a confrontation with the unions"; "the invaders encountered stiff opposition" 01105094 04 n 01 sales_resistance 0 001 @ 01104396 n 0000 | resistance by potential customers to aggressive selling practices 01105222 04 n 02 discord 1 discordance 0 002 @ 01102789 n 0000 + 02638613 v 0203 | strife resulting from a lack of agreement 01105349 04 n 01 defiance 1 001 @ 01104396 n 0000 | a defiant act 01105417 04 n 01 road_rage 0 001 @ 00907783 n 0000 | violence exhibited by drivers in traffic 01105513 04 n 02 riot 0 public_violence 0 003 @ 00907783 n 0000 + 02507709 v 0101 ~ 01105659 n 0000 | a public act of violence by an unruly mob 01105659 04 n 01 race_riot 0 001 @ 01105513 n 0000 | a riot caused by hatred for one another of members of different races in the same community 01105806 04 n 02 dispute 0 contravention 0 003 @ 01104396 n 0000 + 02491108 v 0204 + 00749559 v 0102 | coming into conflict with 01105937 04 n 04 fight 2 fighting 0 combat 1 scrap 0 022 @ 00901980 n 0000 + 00749559 v 0403 + 01057546 v 0302 + 01055630 v 0201 + 01055630 v 0101 ~ 00117009 n 0000 ~ 00902460 n 0000 ~ 00914119 n 0000 ~ 01106565 n 0000 ~ 01106781 n 0000 ~ 01106923 n 0000 ~ 01107002 n 0000 ~ 01107191 n 0000 ~ 01107534 n 0000 %p 01107752 n 0000 ~ 01108522 n 0000 ~ 01110041 n 0000 ~ 01110145 n 0000 ~ 01110261 n 0000 ~ 01110357 n 0000 ~ 01110466 n 0000 ~ 01110575 n 0000 | the act of fighting; any contest or struggle; "a fight broke out at the hockey game"; "there was fighting in the streets"; "the unhappy couple got into a terrible scrap" 01106565 04 n 01 fencing 0 003 @ 01105937 n 0000 @ 00036630 n 0000 + 01111593 v 0101 | the art or sport of fighting with swords (especially the use of foils or epees or sabres to score points under a set of rules) 01106781 04 n 01 in-fighting 1 001 @ 01105937 n 0000 | conflict between members of the same organization (usually concealed from outsiders) 01106923 04 n 01 set-to 0 001 @ 01105937 n 0000 | a brief but vigorous fight 01107002 04 n 02 shock 1 impact 1 002 @ 01105937 n 0000 + 01518619 v 0101 | the violent interaction of individuals or groups entering into combat; "the armies met in the shock of battle" 01107191 04 n 05 hassle 0 scuffle 0 tussle 0 dogfingt 2 rough-and-tumble 0 003 @ 01105937 n 0000 + 01462246 v 0302 + 01462246 v 0201 | disorderly fighting 01107348 04 n 01 aggro 0 003 @ 01153894 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | (informal British usage) aggravation or aggression; "I skipped it because it was too much aggro" 01107534 04 n 02 duel 0 affaire_d'honneur 0 002 @ 01105937 n 0000 + 01086938 v 0101 | a prearranged fight with deadly weapons by two people (accompanied by seconds) in order to settle a quarrel over a point of honor 01107752 04 n 01 blow 1 023 @ 00333470 n 0000 #p 01105937 n 0000 ~ 00125100 n 0000 ~ 00125204 n 0000 ~ 00125433 n 0000 ~ 00125534 n 0000 ~ 00125741 n 0000 ~ 00125847 n 0000 ~ 00125965 n 0000 ~ 00126250 n 0000 ~ 00126433 n 0000 ~ 00126580 n 0000 ~ 00126923 n 0000 ~ 00128104 n 0000 ~ 01108265 n 0000 ~ 01108356 n 0000 ~ 01108661 n 0000 ~ 01108914 n 0000 ~ 01109025 n 0000 ~ 01109121 n 0000 ~ 01109242 n 0000 ~ 01109559 n 0000 ~ 01109957 n 0000 | a powerful stroke with the fist or a weapon; "a blow on the head" 01108265 04 n 01 counterblow 0 001 @ 01107752 n 0000 | a return blow; a retaliatory blow 01108356 04 n 01 swing 6 004 @ 01107752 n 0000 + 01116516 v 0101 + 01550178 v 0101 + 02028442 v 0101 | a sweeping blow or stroke; "he took a wild swing at my head" 01108522 04 n 03 fistfight 0 fisticuffs 1 slugfest 0 003 @ 01105937 n 0000 + 01047671 v 0101 ~ 01111281 n 0000 | a fight with bare fists 01108661 04 n 03 stab 0 thrust 1 knife_thrust 0 005 @ 01107752 n 0000 + 01400358 v 0202 + 02003784 v 0204 + 01192947 v 0101 + 01194148 v 0102 | a thrusting blow with a knife or other sharp pointed instrument; "one strong stab to the heart killed him" 01108914 04 n 01 stinger 0 003 @ 01107752 n 0000 + 02059143 v 0102 + 02062028 v 0102 | a sharp stinging blow 01109025 04 n 01 thump 0 002 @ 01107752 n 0000 + 01374037 v 0101 | a heavy blow with the hand 01109121 04 n 01 uppercut 0 001 @ 01107752 n 0000 | a swinging blow directed upward (especially at an opponent's chin) 01109242 04 n 04 hammer 0 pound 0 hammering 0 pounding 0 006 @ 01107752 n 0000 + 01374037 v 0402 + 01375932 v 0301 + 00321179 v 0201 + 01531612 v 0203 + 01374037 v 0202 | the act of pounding (delivering repeated heavy blows); "the sudden hammer of fists caught him off guard"; "the pounding of feet on the hallway" 01109559 04 n 01 shot 9 002 @ 01107752 n 0000 ~ 01109757 n 0000 | a blow hard enough to cause injury; "he is still recovering from a shot to his leg"; "I caught him with a solid shot to the chin" 01109757 04 n 01 cheap_shot 0 001 @ 01109559 n 0000 | an illegal and unsportsmanlike act of unnecessary violence; "he called a penalty on them when the lineman took a cheap shot at the quarterback" 01109957 04 n 01 wallop 0 002 @ 01107752 n 0000 + 01375200 v 0104 | a severe blow 01110041 04 n 02 battering 0 banging 0 001 @ 01105937 n 0000 | the act of subjecting to strong attack 01110145 04 n 02 beating 1 whipping 2 002 @ 01105937 n 0000 + 01066844 v 0101 | the act of overcoming or outdoing 01110261 04 n 04 affray 1 disturbance 1 fray 0 ruffle 0 001 @ 01105937 n 0000 | a noisy fight 01110357 04 n 02 brawl 0 free-for-all 0 002 @ 01105937 n 0000 + 00748747 v 0101 | a noisy fight in a crowd 01110466 04 n 03 knife_fight 0 snickersnee 0 cut-and-thrust 0 001 @ 01105937 n 0000 | fighting with knives 01110575 04 n 02 rumble 0 gang_fight 0 001 @ 01105937 n 0000 | a fight between rival gangs of adolescents 01110683 04 n 01 obstructionism 0 001 @ 01104396 n 0000 | deliberate interference 01110767 04 n 03 protest 0 objection 1 dissent 1 009 @ 01104396 n 0000 + 02446345 v 0303 + 02672993 v 0201 + 00781342 v 0201 + 02446345 v 0101 ~ 00195356 n 0000 ~ 01103448 n 0000 ~ 01111401 n 0000 ~ 01111892 n 0000 | the act of protesting; a public (often organized) manifestation of dissent 01111061 04 n 01 rebellion 1 002 @ 01104396 n 0000 + 02506481 v 0101 | refusal to accept some authority or code or convention; "each generation must have its own rebellion"; "his body was in rebellion against fatigue" 01111281 04 n 01 punch-up 0 002 @ 01108522 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a fistfight; "the quarrel ended in a punch-up" 01111401 04 n 02 demonstration 1 manifestation 0 006 @ 01110767 n 0000 ;c 05779555 n 0000 + 02446679 v 0101 ~ 01112112 n 0000 ~ 01112700 n 0000 ~ 01112863 n 0000 | a public display of group feelings (usually of a political nature); "there were violent demonstrations against the war" 01111687 04 n 01 counterdemonstration 0 001 @ 00496521 n 0000 | a demonstration held in opposition to another demonstration; "supporters of the president organized a counterdemonstration in his support" 01111892 04 n 01 walkout 1 002 @ 01110767 n 0000 + 01952505 v 0101 | the act of walking out (of a meeting or organization) as a sign of protest; "there was a walkout by the Black members as the chairman rose to speak" 01112112 04 n 01 Boston_Tea_Party 0 003 @ 01111401 n 0000 ;r 08483220 n 0000 ;c 05786328 n 0000 | demonstration (1773) by citizens of Boston who (disguised as Indians) raided three British ships in Boston harbor and dumped hundreds of chests of tea into the harbor; organized as a protest against taxes on tea 01112424 04 n 01 peace_march 0 001 @ 01112863 n 0000 | a protest march against (a particular) war and in favor of peace 01112546 04 n 01 sit-in 0 002 @ 01113533 n 0000 + 02468296 v 0101 | a form of civil disobedience in which demonstrators occupy seats and refuse to move 01112700 04 n 01 work-in 0 001 @ 01111401 n 0000 | occasion when workers continue to work as a protest against e.g. proposed dismissal or closure of the factory 01112863 04 n 01 protest_march 0 004 @ 01113533 n 0000 @ 01111401 n 0000 ;c 01060683 n 0000 ~ 01112424 n 0000 | occasion when you can express opposition by marching (usually on some government institution) without a license 01113089 04 n 02 insubordination 0 rebelliousness 0 003 @ 01104396 n 0000 ~ 01113224 n 0000 ~ 01113349 n 0000 | an insubordinate act 01113224 04 n 01 contumacy 2 001 @ 01113089 n 0000 | obstinate rebelliousness and insubordination; resistance to authority 01113349 04 n 02 disobedience 0 noncompliance 0 006 @ 01113089 n 0000 ! 01136978 n 0203 + 02468031 v 0101 ! 01102243 n 0101 ~ 01113806 n 0000 ~ 01114464 n 0000 | the failure to obey 01113533 04 n 01 civil_disobedience 0 003 @ 01103448 n 0000 ~ 01112546 n 0000 ~ 01112863 n 0000 | a group's refusal to obey a law because they believe the law is immoral (as in protest against discrimination); "Thoreau wrote a famous essay justifying civil disobedience" 01113806 04 n 01 contempt 0 004 @ 01113349 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ~ 01114004 n 0000 ~ 01114163 n 0000 | a willful disobedience to or disrespect for the authority of a court or legislative body 01114004 04 n 01 contempt_of_Congress 0 002 @ 01113806 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | deliberate obstruction of the operation of the federal legislative branch 01114163 04 n 01 contempt_of_court 0 004 @ 01113806 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ~ 01114324 n 0000 ~ 01114654 n 0000 | disrespect for the rules of a court of law 01114324 04 n 01 civil_contempt 0 002 @ 01114163 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a failure to follow a court order that benefits someone else 01114464 04 n 01 contumacy 0 002 @ 01113349 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | willful refusal to appear before a court or comply with a court order; can result in a finding of contempt of court 01114654 04 n 01 criminal_contempt 0 002 @ 01114163 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | an act of disrespect that impedes the administration of justice 01114800 04 n 01 obstruction_of_justice 0 002 @ 01012708 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | impeding those who seek justice in a court (as by trying to influence or intimidate any juror or witness or officer of the court); can result in a finding of contempt of court 01115063 04 n 02 due_process 0 due_process_of_law 0 008 @ 01018509 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ~ 01118402 n 0000 ~ 01121031 n 0000 ~ 01121378 n 0000 ~ 01127877 n 0000 ~ 01131620 n 0000 ~ 01132442 n 0000 | (law) the administration of justice according to established rules and principles; based on the principle that a person cannot be deprived of life or liberty or property without appropriate legal procedures and safeguards 01115490 04 n 03 legal_action 0 action 1 action_at_law 0 010 @ 01118402 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 02505162 v 0201 ~ 01117633 n 0000 ~ 01117818 n 0000 ~ 01117995 n 0000 ~ 01118153 n 0000 ~ 01118308 n 0000 ~ 01131999 n 0000 ~ 01132280 n 0000 | a judicial proceeding brought by one party against another; one party prosecutes another for a wrong done or for protection of a right or for prevention of a wrong 01115900 04 n 01 action 4 001 @ 01018509 n 0000 | an act by a government body or supranational organization; "recent federal action undermined the segregationist position"; "the United Nations must have the power to propose and organize action without being hobbled by irrelevant issues"; "the Union action of emancipating Southern slaves" 01116242 04 n 05 lawsuit 0 suit 0 case 0 cause 0 causa 0 009 @ 01118402 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 02505162 v 0202 ~ 01116619 n 0000 ~ 01116754 n 0000 ~ 01116961 n 0000 ~ 01117085 n 0000 ~ 01117226 n 0000 ~ 01117386 n 0000 | a comprehensive term for any proceeding in a court of law whereby an individual seeks a legal remedy; "the family brought suit against the landlord" 01116619 04 n 01 civil_suit 0 002 @ 01116242 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a lawsuit alleging violations of civil law by the defendant 01116754 04 n 02 class_action 0 class-action_suit 0 002 @ 01116242 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a lawsuit brought by a representative member of a large group of people on behalf of all members of the group 01116961 04 n 01 countersuit 0 002 @ 01116242 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a suit brought against someone who has sued you 01117085 04 n 01 criminal_suit 0 002 @ 01116242 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a lawsuit alleging violations of criminal law by the defendant 01117226 04 n 01 moot 0 002 @ 01116242 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a hypothetical case that law students argue as an exercise; "he organized the weekly moot" 01117386 04 n 02 paternity_suit 0 bastardy_proceeding 0 002 @ 01116242 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a lawsuit filed to determine the father of a child born out of wedlock (and to provide for the support of the child once paternity is determined) 01117633 04 n 01 antitrust_case 0 002 @ 01115490 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a legal action brought against parties who are charged with limiting free competition in the market place 01117818 04 n 01 civil_action 0 001 @ 01115490 n 0000 | legal action to protect a private civil right or to compel a civil remedy (as distinguished from criminal prosecution) 01117995 04 n 01 counterclaim 0 003 @ 01115490 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 00985716 v 0101 | a claim filed in opposition to another claim in a legal action 01118153 04 n 01 custody_case 0 002 @ 01115490 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a legal action to determine custody (usually of children following a divorce) 01118308 04 n 01 lis_pendens 0 002 @ 01115490 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a pending lawsuit 01118402 04 n 03 proceeding 0 legal_proceeding 0 proceedings 0 019 @ 01115063 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 02301761 v 0302 + 02301761 v 0102 ~ 00083443 n 0000 ~ 00963817 n 0000 ~ 00964211 n 0000 ~ 01115490 n 0000 ~ 01116242 n 0000 ~ 01118898 n 0000 ~ 01119217 n 0000 ~ 01120003 n 0000 ~ 01120182 n 0000 ~ 01120396 n 0000 ~ 01121188 n 0000 ~ 01129413 n 0000 ~ 01129737 n 0000 ~ 01130950 n 0000 ~ 01133389 n 0000 | (law) the institution of a sequence of steps by which legal judgments are invoked 01118898 04 n 01 adoption 2 003 @ 01118402 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 00401069 v 0101 | a legal proceeding that creates a parent-child relation between persons not related by blood; the adopted child is entitled to all privileges belonging to a natural child of the adoptive parents (including the right to inherit) 01119217 04 n 01 appeal 0 004 @ 01118402 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 02423216 v 0101 + 02423014 v 0101 | (law) a legal proceeding in which the appellant resorts to a higher court for the purpose of obtaining a review of a lower court decision and a reversal of the lower court's judgment or the granting of a new trial; "their appeal was denied in the superior court" 01119587 04 n 01 reversal 6 004 @ 01121378 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 00692615 v 0105 ! 01119798 n 0101 | a judgment by a higher court that the judgment of a lower court was incorrect and should be set aside 01119798 04 n 01 affirmation 0 004 @ 01121378 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 00643814 v 0106 ! 01119587 n 0101 | a judgment by a higher court that the judgment of a lower court was correct and should stand 01120003 04 n 01 bankruptcy 0 002 @ 01118402 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a legal process intended to insure equality among the creditors of a corporation declared in bankruptcy 01120182 04 n 01 receivership 1 002 @ 01118402 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a court action that places property under the control of a receiver during litigation so that it can be preserved for the benefit of all 01120396 04 n 02 litigation 0 judicial_proceeding 0 006 @ 01118402 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 02505552 v 0101 + 02505162 v 0103 ~ 01120653 n 0000 ~ 01120798 n 0000 | a legal proceeding in a court; a judicial contest to determine and enforce legal rights 01120653 04 n 01 custody_battle 0 002 @ 01120396 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | litigation to settle custody of the children of a divorced couple 01120798 04 n 01 vexatious_litigation 0 002 @ 01120396 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | litigation shown to have been instituted maliciously and without probable cause; "he got an injunction against vexatious litigation by his enemies" 01121031 04 n 02 presentment 0 notification 2 002 @ 01115063 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | an accusation of crime made by a grand jury on its own initiative 01121188 04 n 02 naturalization 0 naturalisation 0 004 @ 01118402 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 00400166 v 0202 + 00400166 v 0101 | the proceeding whereby a foreigner is granted citizenship 01121378 04 n 03 judgment 0 judgement 0 judicial_decision 0 017 @ 01115063 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 02426544 v 0101 ~ 01119587 n 0000 ~ 01119798 n 0000 ~ 01121841 n 0000 ~ 01122105 n 0000 ~ 01122351 n 0000 ~ 01122569 n 0000 ~ 01123218 n 0000 ~ 01123497 n 0000 ~ 01123740 n 0000 ~ 01123932 n 0000 ~ 01124129 n 0000 ~ 01124452 n 0000 ~ 01124708 n 0000 ~ 01125523 n 0000 | (law) the determination by a court of competent jurisdiction on matters submitted to it 01121841 04 n 04 confession_of_judgment 0 confession_of_judgement 0 cognovit_judgment 0 cognovit_judgement 0 002 @ 01121378 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a judgment entered after a written confession by the debtor without the expense of ordinary legal proceedings 01122105 04 n 04 default_judgment 0 default_judgement 0 judgment_by_default 0 judgement_by_default 0 002 @ 01121378 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a judgment entered in favor of the plaintiff when the defendant defaults (fails to appear in court) 01122351 04 n 02 non_prosequitur 0 non_pros 0 002 @ 01121378 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a judgment entered in favor of the defendant when the plaintiff has not continued his action (e.g., has not appeared in court) 01122569 04 n 02 final_judgment 0 final_decision 0 004 @ 01121378 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ~ 01122850 n 0000 ~ 01127432 n 0000 | a judgment disposing of the case before the court; after the judgment (or an appeal from it) is rendered all that remains is to enforce the judgment 01122850 04 n 04 conviction 0 judgment_of_conviction 0 condemnation 1 sentence 0 008 @ 01122569 n 0000 ;c 06135956 n 0000 + 00876935 v 0401 + 00876567 v 0101 ! 01127432 n 0101 ~ 01127567 n 0000 ~ 01127671 n 0000 ~ 01127771 n 0000 | (criminal law) a final judgment of guilty in a criminal case and the punishment that is imposed; "the conviction came as no surprise" 01123218 04 n 04 judgment_in_personam 0 judgement_in_personam 0 personal_judgment 0 personal_judgement 0 004 @ 01121378 n 0000 ;c 07569639 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ! 01123497 n 0101 | a judgment rendered against an individual (or corporation) for the payment of money damages 01123497 04 n 02 judgment_in_rem 0 judgement_in_rem 0 003 @ 01121378 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ! 01123218 n 0101 | a judgment pronounced on the status of some particular subject or property or thing (as opposed to one pronounced on persons) 01123740 04 n 03 judgment_of_dismissal 0 judgement_of_dismissal 0 dismissal 1 003 @ 01121378 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 00775741 v 0301 | a judgment disposing of the matter without a trial 01123932 04 n 02 judgment_on_the_merits 0 judgement_on_the_merits 0 002 @ 01121378 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | judgment rendered through analysis and adjudication of the factual issues presented 01124129 04 n 04 summary_judgment 0 summary_judgement 0 judgment_on_the_pleadings 0 judgement_on_the_pleadings 0 002 @ 01121378 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a judgment rendered by the court prior to a verdict because no material issue of fact exists and one party or the other is entitled to a judgment as a matter of law 01124452 04 n 03 arbitration 0 arbitrament 0 arbitrement 0 004 @ 01121378 n 0000 + 00735928 v 0305 + 00735928 v 0205 + 00735928 v 0105 | the act of deciding as an arbiter; giving authoritative judgment; "they submitted their disagreement to arbitration" 01124708 04 n 02 opinion 1 ruling 0 005 @ 01121378 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 00939971 v 0201 ~ 01124913 n 0000 ~ 01125158 n 0000 | the reason for a court's judgment (as opposed to the decision itself) 01124913 04 n 01 Bakke_decision 0 002 @ 01124708 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a ruling by the Supreme Court on affirmative action; the Court ruled in 1978 that medical schools are entitled to consider race as a factor in their admission policy 01125158 04 n 01 fatwa 0 002 @ 01124708 n 0000 ;c 07943163 n 0000 | a ruling on a point of Islamic law that is given by a recognized authority 01125303 04 n 04 umpirage 0 officiation 0 officiating 0 refereeing 0 005 @ 05453619 n 0000 + 01050736 v 0401 + 01061464 v 0301 + 01061464 v 0201 + 01050736 v 0102 | the act of umpiring; "the officiating was excellent" 01125523 04 n 01 finding 1 005 @ 01121378 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 00939971 v 0102 ~ 01125698 n 0000 ~ 01126011 n 0000 | the decision of a court on issues of fact or law 01125698 04 n 02 verdict 0 finding_of_fact 0 008 @ 01125523 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ~ 01126181 n 0000 ~ 01126362 n 0000 ~ 01126590 n 0000 ~ 01126722 n 0000 ~ 01126908 n 0000 ~ 01127218 n 0000 | (law) the findings of a jury on issues of fact submitted to it for decision; can be used in formulating a judgment 01126011 04 n 02 finding_of_law 0 conclusion_of_law 0 002 @ 01125523 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a finding as to the applicability of a rule of law to particular facts 01126181 04 n 01 compromise_verdict 0 003 @ 01125698 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ~ 01127081 n 0000 | a verdict resulting from improper compromises between jurors on material issues 01126362 04 n 01 directed_verdict 0 002 @ 01125698 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a verdict entered by the court in a jury trial without consideration by the jury; there cannot be a directed verdict of guilty in a criminal trial 01126590 04 n 01 false_verdict 0 002 @ 01125698 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a manifestly unjust verdict; not true to the evidence 01126722 04 n 01 general_verdict 0 003 @ 01125698 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ! 01127218 n 0101 | an ordinary verdict declaring which party prevails without any special findings of fact 01126908 04 n 01 partial_verdict 0 002 @ 01125698 n 0000 ;c 06135956 n 0000 | (criminal law) a finding that the defendant is guilty of some charges but innocent of others 01127081 04 n 01 quotient_verdict 0 002 @ 01126181 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | an improper and unacceptable kind of compromise verdict 01127218 04 n 01 special_verdict 0 003 @ 01125698 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ! 01126722 n 0101 | a verdict rendered on certain specific factual issues posed by the court without finding for one party or the other 01127432 04 n 01 acquittal 0 004 @ 01122569 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 00874318 v 0101 ! 01122850 n 0101 | a judgment of not guilty 01127567 04 n 01 murder_conviction 0 002 @ 01122850 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | conviction for murder 01127671 04 n 01 rape_conviction 0 002 @ 01122850 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | conviction for rape 01127771 04 n 01 robbery_conviction 0 002 @ 01122850 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | conviction for robbery 01127877 04 n 03 eviction 0 dispossession 0 legal_ouster 0 007 @ 01115063 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 02247502 v 0201 + 01426396 v 0101 ~ 01128161 n 0000 ~ 01128257 n 0000 ~ 01128733 n 0000 | the expulsion of someone (such as a tenant) from the possession of land by process of law 01128161 04 n 01 ouster 1 002 @ 01127877 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a wrongful dispossession 01128257 04 n 01 actual_eviction 0 002 @ 01127877 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | the physical ouster of a tenant from the leased premises; the tenant is relieved of any further duty to pay rent 01128450 04 n 02 eviction 1 constructive_eviction 0 003 @ 00147911 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 01426665 v 0101 | action by a landlord that compels a tenant to leave the premises (as by rendering the premises unfit for occupancy); no physical expulsion or legal process is involved 01128733 04 n 01 retaliatory_eviction 0 002 @ 01127877 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | an eviction in reprisal for the tenant's good-faith complaints against the landlord; illegal in many states 01128926 04 n 03 legalization 0 legalisation 0 legitimation 0 006 @ 01018509 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 02407155 v 0307 + 00867085 v 0301 + 02407155 v 0202 + 02407155 v 0101 | the act of making lawful 01129130 04 n 01 legitimation 1 003 @ 00026194 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 00559778 v 0101 | the act of rendering a person legitimate; "he has filial rights because he obtained letters of legitimation from the king"; "his parents' subsequent marriage resulted in his legitimation" 01129413 04 n 01 trial 1 007 @ 01118402 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 %p 01131620 n 0000 %p 01131999 n 0000 %p 01132442 n 0000 ~ 01132944 n 0000 ~ 01133057 n 0000 | (law) legal proceedings consisting of the judicial examination of issues by a competent tribunal; "most of these complaints are settled before they go to trial" 01129737 04 n 01 trial 2 007 @ 01118402 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 02426544 v 0103 ~ 01130029 n 0000 ~ 01130169 n 0000 ~ 01130451 n 0000 ~ 01130811 n 0000 | (law) the determination of a person's innocence or guilt by due process of law; "he had a fair trial and the jury found him guilty" 01130029 04 n 01 court-martial 0 004 @ 01129737 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ;c 07942605 n 0000 + 02424492 v 0101 | a trial by court martial 01130169 04 n 02 ordeal 0 trial_by_ordeal 0 001 @ 01129737 n 0000 | a primitive method of determining a person's guilt or innocence by subjecting the accused person to dangerous or painful tests believed to be under divine control; escape was usually taken as a sign of innocence 01130451 04 n 01 Scopes_trial 0 003 @ 01129737 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ;c 12714574 n 0000 | a highly publicized trial in 1925 when John Thomas Scopes violated a Tennessee state law by teaching evolution in high school; Scopes was prosecuted by William Jennings Bryan and defended by Clarence Darrow; Scopes was convicted but the verdict was later reversed 01130811 04 n 01 show_trial 0 001 @ 01129737 n 0000 | a trial held for show; the guilt of the accused person has been decided in advance 01130950 04 n 01 review 3 005 @ 01118402 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 00673071 v 0101 ~ 01131171 n 0000 ~ 01131350 n 0000 | (law) a judicial reexamination of the proceedings of a court (especially by an appellate court) 01131171 04 n 01 bill_of_review 0 001 @ 01130950 n 0000 | a proceeding brought to obtain an explanation or an alteration or a reversal of a decree by the court that rendered it 01131350 04 n 01 judicial_review 0 002 @ 01130950 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | review by a court of law of actions of a government official or entity or of some other legally appointed person or body or the review by an appellate court of the decision of a trial court 01131620 04 n 01 plea 1 003 @ 01115063 n 0000 #p 01129413 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | an answer indicating why a suit should be dismissed 01131760 04 n 01 double_jeopardy 0 002 @ 01131999 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | the prosecution of a defendant for a criminal offense for which he has already been tried; prohibited in the fifth amendment to the United States Constitution 01131999 04 n 02 prosecution 0 criminal_prosecution 0 007 @ 01115490 n 0000 #p 01129413 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 02505020 v 0101 + 02504597 v 0101 ! 01132442 n 0101 ~ 01131760 n 0000 | the institution and conduct of legal proceedings against a defendant for criminal behavior 01132280 04 n 02 test_case 0 test_suit 0 002 @ 01115490 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a representative legal action whose outcome is likely to become a precedent 01132442 04 n 04 defense 2 defence 2 denial 0 demurrer 0 006 @ 01115063 n 0000 #p 01129413 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 01034511 v 0302 ! 01131999 n 0101 ~ 01132727 n 0000 | a defendant's answer or plea denying the truth of the charges against him; "he gave evidence for the defense" 01132727 04 n 01 entrapment 0 003 @ 01132442 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 02501237 v 0102 | a defense that claims the defendant would not have broken the law if not tricked into doing it by law enforcement officials 01132944 04 n 01 mistrial 0 002 @ 01129413 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a trial that is invalid or inconclusive 01133057 04 n 01 retrial 0 003 @ 01129413 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 02426425 v 0102 | a new trial in which issues already litigated and to which the court has already rendered a verdict or decision are reexamined by the same court; occurs when the initial trial is found to have been improper or unfair due to procedural errors 01133389 04 n 01 hearing 1 006 @ 01118402 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ~ 01133692 n 0000 ~ 01133958 n 0000 ~ 01134194 n 0000 ~ 01134549 n 0000 | (law) a proceeding (usually by a court) where evidence is taken for the purpose of determining an issue of fact and reaching a decision based on that evidence 01133692 04 n 01 administrative_hearing 0 002 @ 01133389 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a hearing that takes place outside the judicial process before hearing examiners who have been granted judicial authority specifically for the purpose of conducting such hearings 01133958 04 n 01 competence_hearing 0 002 @ 01133389 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a hearing to determine legal capacity (to determine whether the defendant can understand the charges and cooperate with a lawyer in preparing a defense) 01134194 04 n 01 fair_hearing 0 002 @ 01133389 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a hearing that is granted in extraordinary situations where the normal judicial process would be inadequate to secure due process because the person would be harmed or denied their rights before a judicial remedy became available (as in deportation or loss of welfare benefits) 01134549 04 n 01 quo_warranto 0 002 @ 01133389 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a hearing to determine by what authority someone has an office or franchise or liberty 01134713 04 n 01 separation 0 006 @ 01018509 n 0000 + 01972202 v 0101 ~ 01134945 n 0000 ~ 01135447 n 0000 ~ 01135703 n 0000 ~ 01135858 n 0000 | the social act of separating or parting company; "the separation of church and state" 01134945 04 n 02 divorce 0 divorcement 0 004 @ 01134713 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 02416324 v 0201 + 02416324 v 0101 | the legal dissolution of a marriage 01135103 04 n 02 legal_separation 0 separation 2 003 @ 06910439 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 02358151 v 0201 | (law) the cessation of cohabitation of man and wife (either by mutual agreement or under a court order) 01135319 04 n 01 quarantine 0 002 @ 01135703 n 0000 + 00482865 v 0101 | isolation to prevent the spread of infectious disease 01135447 04 n 01 seclusion 0 003 @ 01134713 n 0000 + 00482597 v 0101 ~ 01135580 n 0000 | the act of secluding yourself from others 01135580 04 n 01 cocooning 0 001 @ 01135447 n 0000 | retreating to the seclusion of your home (as for privacy or escape) 01135703 04 n 02 isolation 0 closing_off 0 002 @ 01134713 n 0000 ~ 01135319 n 0000 | the act of isolating something; setting something apart from others 01135858 04 n 02 segregation 0 sequestration 0 005 @ 01134713 n 0000 + 00482597 v 0202 + 01515124 v 0101 + 00481209 v 0101 ! 01136071 n 0101 | the act of segregating or sequestering; "sequestration of the jury" 01136071 04 n 03 integration 0 integrating 0 desegregation 0 006 @ 01018509 n 0000 + 02407619 v 0301 + 02407619 v 0202 + 00454356 v 0201 + 02407619 v 0102 ! 01135858 n 0101 | the action of incorporating a racial or religious group into a community 01136321 04 n 01 cooperation 1 013 @ 01018509 n 0000 + 02343290 v 0103 ! 01103648 n 0101 ~ 01136892 n 0000 ~ 01136978 n 0000 ~ 01138273 n 0000 ~ 01138458 n 0000 ~ 01138645 n 0000 ~ 01138783 n 0000 ~ 01138896 n 0000 ~ 01139030 n 0000 ~ 01139204 n 0000 ~ 01149712 n 0000 | joint operation or action; "their cooperation with us was essential for the success of our mission" 01136694 04 n 01 brainstorming 0 002 @ 01018509 n 0000 + 00610311 v 0101 | a group problem-solving technique in which members sit around a let fly with ideas and possible solutions to the problem 01136892 04 n 01 teamwork 0 001 @ 01136321 n 0000 | cooperative work done by a team 01136978 04 n 04 conformity 0 conformation 1 compliance 2 abidance 2 009 @ 01136321 n 0000 + 02467166 v 0301 ! 01113349 n 0302 + 02583455 v 0201 ! 01138013 n 0101 ~ 01137264 n 0000 ~ 01137480 n 0000 ~ 01137605 n 0000 ~ 01138127 n 0000 | acting according to certain accepted standards 01137264 04 n 01 formality 0 008 @ 01136978 n 0000 -u 01623405 a 0000 -u 00243657 r 0000 -u 00258028 r 0000 ~ 01159224 n 0000 -u 09029001 n 0000 -u 09515995 n 0000 -u 13589631 n 0000 | compliance with formal rules 01137480 04 n 01 line 1 001 @ 01136978 n 0000 | acting in conformity; "in line with"; "he got out of line"; "toe the line" 01137605 04 n 02 honoring 0 observance 2 005 @ 01136978 n 0000 + 02502071 v 0201 ! 01137879 n 0201 + 02383294 v 0102 ~ 01137791 n 0000 | conformity with law or custom or practice etc. 01137791 04 n 01 punctilio 0 001 @ 01137605 n 0000 | strict observance of formalities 01137879 04 n 01 nonobservance 0 002 @ 01138013 n 0000 ! 01137605 n 0102 | a lack of conformity with law or custom or practice etc. 01138013 04 n 01 nonconformity 0 003 @ 00061200 n 0000 ! 01136978 n 0101 ~ 01137879 n 0000 | failure to conform 01138127 04 n 01 keeping 1 002 @ 01136978 n 0000 + 02502071 v 0102 | conformity or harmony; "his behavior was not in keeping with the occasion" 01138273 04 n 02 collaboration 1 coaction 0 003 @ 01136321 n 0000 + 02344056 v 0201 + 02343290 v 0101 | act of working jointly; "they worked either in collaboration or independently" 01138458 04 n 03 collaboration 2 collaborationism 0 quislingism 0 002 @ 01136321 n 0000 + 02343709 v 0101 | act of cooperating traitorously with an enemy that is occupying your country 01138645 04 n 02 compromise 0 via_media 0 003 @ 01136321 n 0000 + 01002500 v 0101 + 01002095 v 0101 | a middle way between two extremes 01138783 04 n 01 concurrence 0 001 @ 01136321 n 0000 | acting together as of agents or circumstances or events 01138896 04 n 02 reconciliation 1 rapprochement 0 002 @ 01136321 n 0000 + 00739766 v 0101 | the reestablishing of cordial relations 01139030 04 n 02 selflessness 0 self-sacrifice 0 002 @ 01136321 n 0000 ~ 00194875 n 0000 | acting with less concern for yourself than for the success of the joint activity 01139204 04 n 04 commitment 0 allegiance 0 loyalty 0 dedication 0 007 @ 01136321 n 0000 + 00858050 v 0402 + 00858050 v 0104 ~ 00980637 n 0000 ~ 00980805 n 0000 ~ 01139568 n 0000 ~ 01139889 n 0000 | the act of binding yourself (intellectually or emotionally) to a course of action; "his long commitment to public service"; "they felt no loyalty to a losing team" 01139568 04 n 01 devotion 1 005 @ 01139204 n 0000 + 00858050 v 0105 ~ 01139771 n 0000 ~ 01140044 n 0000 ~ 01140187 n 0000 | commitment to some purpose; "the devotion of his time and wealth to science" 01139771 04 n 01 cultism 1 001 @ 01139568 n 0000 | devotion to the doctrine or a cult or to the practices of a cult 01139889 04 n 01 faith 0 001 @ 01139204 n 0000 | loyalty or allegiance to a cause or a person; "keep the faith"; "they broke faith with their investors" 01140044 04 n 02 fetish 0 fetich 0 001 @ 01139568 n 0000 | excessive or irrational devotion to some activity; "made a fetish of cleanliness" 01140187 04 n 01 party_spirit 0 001 @ 01139568 n 0000 | devotion to a political party 01140275 04 n 04 aid 0 assist 1 assistance 0 help 0 021 @ 00389883 n 0000 + 00199618 v 0401 + 02479845 v 0401 + 00079717 v 0401 + 02655806 v 0401 + 02472355 v 0401 + 02472355 v 0302 + 02472355 v 0202 + 02465525 v 0205 ~ 00752679 n 0000 ~ 01140957 n 0000 ~ 01141126 n 0000 ~ 01141263 n 0000 ~ 01141463 n 0000 ~ 01141886 n 0000 ~ 01142019 n 0000 ~ 01142286 n 0000 ~ 01142375 n 0000 ~ 01143615 n 0000 ~ 01143818 n 0000 ~ 01145167 n 0000 | the activity of contributing to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose; "he gave me an assist with the housework"; "could not walk without assistance"; "rescue party went to their aid"; "offered his help in unloading" 01140957 04 n 01 facilitation 0 003 @ 01140275 n 0000 + 02655806 v 0102 + 00504854 v 0101 | act of assisting or making easier the progress or improvement of something 01141126 04 n 02 hand 0 helping_hand 0 002 @ 01140275 n 0000 + 01942165 v 0101 | physical assistance; "give me a hand with the chores" 01141263 04 n 03 recourse 0 resort 0 refuge 0 002 @ 01140275 n 0000 + 02513274 v 0202 | act of turning to for assistance; "have recourse to the courts"; "an appeal to his uncle was his last resort" 01141463 04 n 01 thanks 0 001 @ 01140275 n 0000 | with the help of or owing to; "thanks to hard work it was a great success" 01141590 04 n 01 social_work 0 001 @ 00552820 n 0000 | any of various services designed to aid the poor and aged and to increase the welfare of children 01141745 04 n 01 casework 0 001 @ 00552820 n 0000 | close sociological study of a maladjusted person or family for diagnosis and treatment 01141886 04 n 01 financial_aid 0 003 @ 01140275 n 0000 ~ 01024999 n 0000 ~ 01027468 n 0000 | assistance given in the form of money 01142019 04 n 04 relief 2 succor 0 succour 0 ministration 0 006 @ 01140275 n 0000 + 02474107 v 0401 + 02473443 v 0302 + 02473443 v 0201 ~ 01144320 n 0000 ~ 01158811 n 0000 | assistance in time of difficulty; "the contributions provided some relief for the victims" 01142286 04 n 01 lift 2 001 @ 01140275 n 0000 | the act of giving temporary assistance 01142375 04 n 01 service 0 007 @ 01140275 n 0000 ! 01142590 n 0101 ~ 01142762 n 0000 ~ 01142901 n 0000 ~ 01143080 n 0000 ~ 01143346 n 0000 ~ 01143498 n 0000 | an act of help or assistance; "he did them a service" 01142590 04 n 03 disservice 0 ill_service 0 ill_turn 0 002 @ 00700741 n 0000 ! 01142375 n 0101 | an act intended to help that turns out badly; "he did them a disservice" 01142762 04 n 02 childcare 0 child_care 0 002 @ 01142375 n 0000 ~ 01143238 n 0000 | a service involving care for other people's children 01142901 04 n 01 community_service 0 001 @ 01142375 n 0000 | an unpaid service for the benefit of the public that is performed by lawbreakers as part (or all) of their sentence 01143080 04 n 02 community_service 1 public_service 1 001 @ 01142375 n 0000 | a service that is performed for the benefit of the public or its institutions 01143238 04 n 02 daycare 0 day_care 0 001 @ 01142762 n 0000 | childcare during the day while parents work 01143346 04 n 02 help_desk 0 helpdesk 0 001 @ 01142375 n 0000 | a service that provides information and assistance to the users of a computer network 01143498 04 n 01 seating 0 002 @ 01142375 n 0000 + 01501386 v 0101 | the service of ushering people to their seats 01143615 04 n 01 accommodation 0 005 @ 01140275 n 0000 + 02572298 v 0102 + 01148301 v 0101 + 00856528 v 0102 ~ 00091561 n 0000 | the act of providing something (lodging or seat or food) to meet a need 01143818 04 n 02 boost 0 encouragement 0 004 @ 01140275 n 0000 + 02479351 v 0205 + 00301101 v 0101 ~ 01144142 n 0000 | the act of giving hope or support to someone 01143984 04 n 01 boost 1 003 @ 00104589 n 0000 + 02479351 v 0103 + 01473730 v 0101 | the act of giving an upward push; "he gave her a boost over the fence" 01144142 04 n 02 morale_building 0 morale_booster 0 001 @ 01143818 n 0000 | anything that serves to increase morale; "the sight of flowers every morning was my morale builder" 01144320 04 n 03 consolation 0 comfort 0 solace 0 004 @ 01142019 n 0000 + 01762034 v 0304 + 01762034 v 0201 + 01762034 v 0103 | the act of consoling; giving relief in affliction; "his presence was a consolation to her" 01144541 04 n 01 simplification 0 004 @ 00377843 n 0000 + 00388314 v 0101 ~ 01144690 n 0000 ~ 01144873 n 0000 | elimination of superfluous details 01144690 04 n 01 oversimplification 0 002 @ 01144541 n 0000 + 02493162 v 0101 | excessive simplification; the act of making something too simple (to the point of misrepresentation) 01144873 04 n 02 rationalization 1 rationalisation 1 004 @ 01144541 n 0000 ;c 05648376 n 0000 + 00553316 v 0202 + 00553316 v 0101 | (mathematics) the simplification of an expression or equation by eliminating radicals without changing the value of the expression or the roots of the equation 01145167 04 n 01 support 0 010 @ 01140275 n 0000 + 00865802 v 0102 + 00780231 v 0102 + 02379968 v 0106 ~ 01145530 n 0000 ~ 01146660 n 0000 ~ 01147279 n 0000 ~ 01147393 n 0000 ~ 01147617 n 0000 ~ 01147950 n 0000 | aiding the cause or policy or interests of; "the president no longer had the support of his own party"; "they developed a scheme of mutual support" 01145530 04 n 03 attachment 2 adherence 0 adhesion 0 007 @ 01145167 n 0000 + 02560377 v 0301 + 02462804 v 0103 ~ 01145777 n 0000 ~ 01145949 n 0000 ~ 01146091 n 0000 ~ 01146227 n 0000 | faithful support for a religion or cause or political party 01145777 04 n 01 ecclesiasticism 0 001 @ 01145530 n 0000 | excessive adherence to ecclesiastical forms and activities; "their ecclesiasticism overwhelmed their religion" 01145949 04 n 02 kabbalism 0 cabalism 0 001 @ 01145530 n 0000 | adherence to some extreme traditional theological concept or interpretation 01146091 04 n 01 royalism 0 001 @ 01145530 n 0000 | adherence or attachment to a monarchy or to the principle of monarchal government 01146227 04 n 01 traditionalism 0 002 @ 01145530 n 0000 ;c 05600431 n 0000 | adherence to tradition (especially in cultural or religious matters) 01146375 04 n 04 backing 0 backup 0 championship 0 patronage 0 005 @ 01147617 n 0000 + 02480483 v 0202 + 02481156 v 0102 + 02379968 v 0101 + 02154126 v 0101 | the act of providing approval and support; "his vigorous backing of the conservatives got him in trouble with progressives" 01146660 04 n 01 advocacy 0 004 @ 01145167 n 0000 + 00800603 v 0102 ~ 01146840 n 0000 ~ 01146989 n 0000 | active support; especially the act of pleading or arguing for something 01146840 04 n 01 drumbeat 0 001 @ 01146660 n 0000 | a vehement and vociferous advocacy of a cause; "the warmongers kept up their drumbeat on Iraq" 01146989 04 n 01 urging 0 002 @ 01146660 n 0000 + 00830808 v 0103 | the act of earnestly supporting or encouraging 01147106 04 n 03 auspices 0 protection 2 aegis 0 001 @ 01147393 n 0000 | kindly endorsement and guidance; "the tournament was held under the auspices of the city council" 01147279 04 n 01 sponsorship 1 001 @ 01145167 n 0000 | the act of sponsoring (either officially or financially) 01147393 04 n 02 endorsement 0 indorsement 0 005 @ 01145167 n 0000 + 02379968 v 0203 + 02481156 v 0103 + 02379968 v 0102 ~ 01147106 n 0000 | the act of endorsing; "a star athlete can make a lot of money from endorsements" 01147617 04 n 03 blessing 1 approval 2 approving 0 008 @ 01145167 n 0000 + 00777858 v 0201 + 00780419 v 0201 ! 00822758 n 0201 ~ 00170340 n 0000 ~ 01146375 n 0000 ~ 01150806 n 0000 ~ 01151764 n 0000 | the formal act of giving approval; "he gave the project his blessing"; "his decision merited the approval of any sensible person" 01147950 04 n 01 reassurance 0 005 @ 01145167 n 0000 + 01715457 v 0101 + 00986861 v 0101 = 00200011 a 0000 = 00200528 a 0000 | the act of reassuring; restoring someone's confidence 01148133 04 n 01 support 4 004 @ 00389883 n 0000 + 02155507 v 0101 ~ 01148422 n 0000 ~ 01148728 n 0000 | the activity of providing for or maintaining by supplying with money or necessities; "his support kept the family together"; "they gave him emotional support during difficult times" 01148422 04 n 05 sustenance 0 sustentation 0 sustainment 0 maintenance 1 upkeep 1 004 @ 01148133 n 0000 + 01148473 v 0403 + 01166252 v 0303 + 02598768 v 0102 | the act of sustaining life by food or providing a means of subsistence; "they were in want of sustenance"; "fishing was their main sustainment" 01148728 04 n 02 logistic_support 0 logistic_assistance 0 006 @ 01148133 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 01148951 n 0000 ~ 01149121 n 0000 ~ 01149265 n 0000 ~ 01149519 n 0000 | assistance between and within military commands 01148951 04 n 01 integrated_logistic_support 0 001 @ 01148728 n 0000 | the pooling of specific resources by subscribing nations for the support of some joint operation 01149121 04 n 02 mutual_aid 0 international_logistic_support 0 001 @ 01148728 n 0000 | arrangements made between nations to assist each other 01149265 04 n 02 interdepartmental_support 0 interagency_support 0 001 @ 01148728 n 0000 | provision of logistic (or administrative) support by one or more of the military services to one or more departments or agencies of the United States government 01149519 04 n 01 inter-service_support 0 002 @ 01148728 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | action by one military service to provide logistic (or administrative) support to another military service 01149712 04 n 01 representation 1 004 @ 01136321 n 0000 + 02504795 v 0102 + 02466364 v 0101 ~ 01149933 n 0000 | the act of representing; standing in for someone or some group and speaking with authority in their behalf 01149933 04 n 01 proportional_representation 0 001 @ 01149712 n 0000 | representation of all parties in proportion to their popular vote 01150072 04 n 02 employment 2 engagement 2 006 @ 00032816 n 0000 + 02336730 v 0202 + 02336730 v 0103 ~ 01150263 n 0000 ~ 01150426 n 0000 ~ 01150540 n 0000 | the act of giving someone a job 01150263 04 n 01 shape-up 0 001 @ 01150072 n 0000 | a way of hiring longshoremen by the day; applicants gather around a union boss who selects those to be hired 01150426 04 n 01 call-back 0 002 @ 01150072 n 0000 + 00765524 v 0102 | the recall of an employee after a layoff 01150540 04 n 02 booking 0 reservation 1 005 @ 01150072 n 0000 + 02423676 v 0201 + 02522958 v 0101 + 02423676 v 0103 + 00769887 v 0201 | the act of reserving (a place or passage) or engaging the services of (a person or group); "wondered who had made the booking" 01150806 04 n 02 admiration 0 appreciation 0 003 @ 01147617 n 0000 ~ 01150979 n 0000 ~ 01151288 n 0000 | a favorable judgment; "a small token in admiration of your works" 01150979 04 n 03 adoration 1 idolization 1 idolisation 1 004 @ 01150806 n 0000 + 01726447 v 0302 + 01726447 v 0201 ~ 01151145 n 0000 | the act of admiring strongly 01151145 04 n 01 glorification 0 002 @ 01150979 n 0000 + 00832481 v 0104 | the act of glorifying (as in worship); "the glorification of God" 01151288 04 n 03 idealization 0 idealisation 0 glorification 1 004 @ 01150806 n 0000 + 00476164 v 0301 + 00669805 v 0101 ~ 01151519 n 0000 | a portrayal of something as ideal; "the idealization of rural life was very misleading" 01151519 04 n 04 sentimentalization 0 sentimentalisation 0 romanticization 0 romanticisation 0 006 @ 01151288 n 0000 + 00670070 v 0402 + 00670070 v 0301 + 00519064 v 0202 + 00012632 v 0201 + 00012632 v 0102 | the act of indulging in sentiment 01151764 04 n 02 reward 1 reinforcement 0 004 @ 01147617 n 0000 + 00761851 v 0201 + 00761851 v 0102 ~ 01151935 n 0000 | an act performed to strengthen approved behavior 01151935 04 n 01 carrot 0 001 @ 01151764 n 0000 | promise of reward as in "carrot and stick"; "used the carrot of subsidized housing for the workers to get their vote"; 01152106 04 n 02 disparagement 0 dispraise 0 005 @ 00822758 n 0000 + 00818376 v 0101 ~ 01152287 n 0000 ~ 01152365 n 0000 ~ 01152931 n 0000 | the act of speaking contemptuously of 01152287 04 n 01 belittling 0 001 @ 01152106 n 0000 | the act of belittling 01152365 04 n 02 deprecation 0 denigration 0 004 @ 01152106 n 0000 + 00836072 v 0203 + 00828634 v 0101 + 00828221 v 0101 | the act of expressing disapproval (especially of yourself) 01152549 04 n 05 aspersion 0 calumny 1 slander 1 defamation 1 denigration 1 006 @ 01152796 n 0000 + 00818976 v 0505 + 00818976 v 0401 + 00818976 v 0302 + 00818976 v 0206 + 00818976 v 0104 | an abusive attack on a person's character or good name 01152796 04 n 01 attack 5 002 @ 06298124 n 0000 ~ 01152549 n 0000 | strong criticism; "he published an unexpected attack on my work" 01152931 04 n 01 detraction 0 002 @ 01152106 n 0000 + 00518012 v 0102 | the act of discrediting or detracting from someone's reputation (especially by slander); "let it be no detraction from his merits to say he is plainspoken" 01153161 04 n 04 behavior 0 behaviour 0 conduct 0 doings 0 006 @ 00389883 n 0000 + 02443169 v 0305 ~ 01153715 n 0000 ~ 01155745 n 0000 ~ 01155856 n 0000 ~ 01155991 n 0000 | manner of acting or conducting yourself 01153376 04 n 02 behavior 1 behaviour 1 003 @ 00389883 n 0000 ;c 05768820 n 0000 ~ 01153586 n 0000 | (psychology) the aggregate of the responses or reactions or movements made by an organism in any situation 01153586 04 n 01 territoriality 0 001 @ 01153376 n 0000 | the behavior of a male animal that defines and defends its territory 01153715 04 n 01 aggression 1 006 @ 01153161 n 0000 ~ 01153894 n 0000 ~ 01154435 n 0000 ~ 01154579 n 0000 ~ 01155105 n 0000 ~ 01155216 n 0000 | deliberately unfriendly behavior 01153894 04 n 03 aggravation 0 irritation 0 provocation 0 007 @ 01153715 n 0000 + 01737602 v 030b + 01736079 v 0206 + 01768030 v 0103 ~ 01107348 n 0000 ~ 01154138 n 0000 ~ 01154932 n 0000 | unfriendly behavior that causes anger or resentment 01154138 04 n 01 last_straw 0 001 @ 01153894 n 0000 | the final irritation that stretches you patience byond the limit 01154259 04 n 01 exacerbation 0 002 @ 00403618 n 0000 + 01768030 v 0101 | violent and bitter exasperation; "his foolishness was followed by an exacerbation of their quarrel" 01154435 04 n 01 bitchery 0 002 @ 01153715 n 0000 + 00877857 v 0102 | aggressive remarks and behavior like that of a spiteful malicious woman 01154579 04 n 02 bullying 0 intimidation 1 004 @ 01153715 n 0000 + 01766683 v 0201 + 01729485 v 0201 ~ 01154768 n 0000 | the act of intimidating a weaker person to make them do something 01154768 04 n 03 terrorization 0 terrorisation 0 frightening 0 004 @ 01154579 n 0000 + 01727523 v 0301 + 01729246 v 0203 + 01729246 v 0102 | to inspire with fear 01154932 04 n 03 twit 0 taunt 0 taunting 0 004 @ 01153894 n 0000 + 00822915 v 0308 + 00822915 v 0208 + 00822915 v 0109 | aggravation by deriding or mocking or criticizing 01155105 04 n 02 raising_hell 0 hell_raising 0 001 @ 01153715 n 0000 | making trouble just for the fun of it 01155216 04 n 01 self-assertion 0 001 @ 01153715 n 0000 | the act of asserting yourself in an aggressive manner 01155330 04 n 01 condemnation 0 003 @ 00822758 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 00828765 v 0101 | (law) the act of condemning (as land forfeited for public use) or judging to be unfit for use (as a food product or an unsafe building) 01155561 04 n 03 stigmatization 0 stigmatisation 0 branding 0 005 @ 00822758 n 0000 + 02433354 v 0202 + 00494984 v 0202 + 02433354 v 0101 + 00494984 v 0101 | the act of stigmatizing 01155745 04 n 01 dirty_pool 0 001 @ 01153161 n 0000 | conduct that is unfair or unethical or unsportsmanlike 01155856 04 n 01 dirty_tricks 0 001 @ 01153161 n 0000 | underhand commercial or political behavior designed to discredit an opponent 01155991 04 n 04 discourtesy 0 offense 2 offence 2 offensive_activity 0 008 @ 01153161 n 0000 + 01741003 v 0305 ~ 01156306 n 0000 ~ 01156599 n 0000 ~ 01156685 n 0000 ~ 01156780 n 0000 ~ 01157304 n 0000 ~ 01157507 n 0000 | a lack of politeness; a failure to show regard for others; wounding the feelings or others 01156306 04 n 02 derision 0 ridicule 0 004 @ 01155991 n 0000 + 00824293 v 0201 + 00825282 v 0101 ~ 01156471 n 0000 | the act of deriding or treating with contempt 01156471 04 n 01 mock 0 002 @ 01156306 n 0000 + 00821746 v 0101 | the act of mocking or ridiculing; "they made a mock of him" 01156599 04 n 01 indelicacy 0 001 @ 01155991 n 0000 | an impolite act or expression 01156685 04 n 01 insolence 0 001 @ 01155991 n 0000 | an offensive disrespectful impudent act 01156780 04 n 02 insult 0 affront 0 005 @ 01155991 n 0000 + 00820834 v 0203 + 00820834 v 0102 ~ 01157041 n 0000 ~ 01157139 n 0000 | a deliberately offensive act or something producing the effect of an affront; "turning his back on me was a deliberate insult" 01157041 04 n 01 indignity 0 001 @ 01156780 n 0000 | an affront to one's dignity or self-esteem 01157139 04 n 03 scandalization 0 scandalisation 0 outrage 0 004 @ 01156780 n 0000 + 01757955 v 0307 + 01757955 v 0204 + 01757955 v 0103 | the act of scandalizing 01157304 04 n 01 presumption 0 004 @ 01155991 n 0000 + 02304062 v 0103 + 00011257 v 0101 + 00612180 v 0102 | a kind of discourtesy in the form of an act of presuming; "his presumption was intolerable" 01157507 04 n 02 rebuff 0 slight 0 005 @ 01155991 n 0000 + 00597116 v 0201 + 00772721 v 0101 ~ 01157721 n 0000 ~ 01157905 n 0000 | a deliberate discourteous act (usually as an expression of anger or disapproval) 01157721 04 n 03 snub 0 cut 3 cold_shoulder 0 003 @ 01157507 n 0000 + 00597116 v 0302 + 01025782 v 0103 | a refusal to recognize someone you know; "the snub was clearly intentional" 01157905 04 n 01 silent_treatment 0 001 @ 01157507 n 0000 | an aloof refusal to speak to someone you know 01158013 04 n 02 benevolence 0 benefaction 0 002 @ 00030242 n 0000 + 02472970 v 0201 | an act intending or showing kindness and good will 01158153 04 n 01 cupboard_love 0 001 @ 00030242 n 0000 | a show of affection motivated by selfishness 01158257 04 n 02 favor 0 favour 0 004 @ 00030242 n 0000 + 02379771 v 0203 + 02390732 v 0101 ~ 01158399 n 0000 | an act of gracious kindness 01158399 04 n 02 turn 4 good_turn 0 001 @ 01158257 n 0000 | a favor for someone; "he did me a good turn" 01158506 04 n 02 forgiveness 0 pardon 0 004 @ 00030242 n 0000 + 00876088 v 0202 ~ 01158667 n 0000 ~ 01159007 n 0000 | the act of excusing a mistake or offense 01158667 04 n 01 condonation 0 002 @ 01158506 n 0000 + 00863737 v 0102 | a pardon by treating the offender as if the offense had not occurred 01158811 04 n 01 mercy 1 001 @ 01142019 n 0000 | alleviation of distress; showing great kindness toward the distressed; "distributing food and clothing to the flood victims was an act of mercy" 01159007 04 n 01 exculpation 0 002 @ 01158506 n 0000 + 00874318 v 0106 | the act of freeing from guilt or blame 01159121 04 n 01 endearment 0 002 @ 00030242 n 0000 + 01754797 v 0101 | the act of showing affection 01159224 04 n 02 politeness 0 civility 0 004 @ 01137264 n 0000 ~ 01159382 n 0000 ~ 01160014 n 0000 ~ 01160775 n 0000 | the act of showing regard for others 01159382 04 n 01 courtesy 0 003 @ 01159224 n 0000 ~ 01159782 n 0000 ~ 01159929 n 0000 | a courteous or respectful or considerate act 01159517 04 n 01 gesture 2 002 @ 06379383 n 0000 ~ 01159681 n 0000 | something done as an indication of intention; "a political gesture"; "a gesture of defiance" 01159681 04 n 01 beau_geste 0 001 @ 01159517 n 0000 | a gracious (but usually meaningless) gesture 01159782 04 n 01 attention 2 001 @ 01159382 n 0000 | a courteous act indicating affection; "she tried to win his heart with her many attentions" 01159929 04 n 01 gallantry 0 001 @ 01159382 n 0000 | polite attentiveness to women 01160014 04 n 02 deference 0 respect 3 006 @ 01159224 n 0000 + 02383294 v 0201 + 00670967 v 0201 ~ 01160324 n 0000 ~ 01160451 n 0000 ~ 01160631 n 0000 | a courteous expression (by word or deed) of esteem or regard; "his deference to her wishes was very flattering"; "be sure to give my respects to the dean" 01160324 04 n 02 court 0 homage 0 002 @ 01160014 n 0000 + 02459672 v 0102 | respectful deference; "pay court to the emperor" 01160451 04 n 01 last_respects 0 001 @ 01160014 n 0000 | the act of expressing respect for someone who has died; "he paid his last respects by standing quietly at the graveside" 01160631 04 n 01 props 0 001 @ 01160014 n 0000 | proper respect; "I have to give my props to the governor for the way he handled the problem" 01160775 04 n 01 devoir 0 001 @ 01159224 n 0000 | formal expression of respect 01160856 04 n 02 consideration 2 thoughtfulness 0 002 @ 00030242 n 0000 + 00668228 v 0101 | a considerate and thoughtful act 01160983 04 n 03 assembly 0 assemblage 0 gathering 0 012 @ 01018509 n 0000 + 02521319 v 0302 + 02355773 v 0302 + 02521319 v 0201 + 02355773 v 0203 ! 00857918 n 0103 ~ 01161328 n 0000 ~ 01161895 n 0000 ~ 01162010 n 0000 ~ 01162731 n 0000 ~ 01162864 n 0000 ~ 01163025 n 0000 | the social act of assembling; "they demanded the right of assembly" 01161328 04 n 02 mobilization 0 mobilisation 0 006 @ 01160983 n 0000 + 01062927 v 0203 + 00261299 v 0202 + 00261299 v 0101 ~ 01161611 n 0000 ~ 01161730 n 0000 | act of marshaling and organizing and making ready for use or action; "mobilization of the country's economic resources" 01161611 04 n 02 economic_mobilization 0 economic_mobilisation 0 001 @ 01161328 n 0000 | mobilization of the economy 01161730 04 n 01 rallying 0 001 @ 01161328 n 0000 | the act of mobilizing for a common purpose; "the bell was a signal for the rallying of the whole neighborhood" 01161895 04 n 02 convocation 0 calling_together 0 002 @ 01160983 n 0000 + 00767364 v 0101 | the act of convoking 01162010 04 n 02 meeting 0 coming_together 0 009 @ 01160983 n 0000 + 02412640 v 0101 + 02355773 v 0101 ~ 01162593 n 0000 ~ 01163136 n 0000 ~ 01163457 n 0000 ~ 01163729 n 0000 ~ 01163869 n 0000 ~ 01163987 n 0000 | the social act of assembling for some common purpose; "his meeting with the salesmen was the high point of his day" 01162341 04 n 01 service_call 0 001 @ 00294588 n 0000 | a trip made by a repairman to visit the location of something in need of service 01162480 04 n 02 assignation 0 tryst 0 001 @ 01162593 n 0000 | a secret rendezvous (especially between lovers) 01162593 04 n 01 rendezvous 0 003 @ 01162010 n 0000 + 02412934 v 0101 ~ 01162480 n 0000 | a meeting planned at a certain time and place 01162731 04 n 02 congregation 0 congregating 0 003 @ 01160983 n 0000 + 01965644 v 0201 + 01965644 v 0101 | the act of congregating 01162864 04 n 02 convention 0 convening 0 005 @ 01160983 n 0000 + 01966552 v 0201 + 00767364 v 0202 + 01966552 v 0101 + 00767364 v 0102 | the act of convening 01163025 04 n 01 concentration 2 002 @ 01160983 n 0000 + 01974856 v 0101 | bringing together military forces 01163136 04 n 01 session 0 002 @ 01162010 n 0000 ~ 01163291 n 0000 | a meeting devoted to a particular activity; "a filming session"; "a gossip session" 01163291 04 n 03 course_session 0 class_period 0 recitation 1 002 @ 01163136 n 0000 #p 00831838 n 0000 | a regularly scheduled session as part of a course of study 01163457 04 n 04 socialization 1 socialisation 1 socializing 0 socialising 0 005 @ 01162010 n 0000 + 02317425 v 0402 + 02317425 v 0301 + 02317425 v 0202 + 02317425 v 0101 | the act of meeting for social purposes; "there was too much socialization with the enlisted men" 01163729 04 n 01 visit 0 001 @ 01162010 n 0000 | the act of going to see some person in a professional capacity; "a visit to the dentist" 01163869 04 n 01 visit 1 001 @ 01162010 n 0000 | the act of visiting in an official capacity (as for an inspection) 01163987 04 n 01 visit 2 007 @ 01162010 n 0000 + 02413281 v 0101 ~ 00615102 n 0000 ~ 00615344 n 0000 ~ 00994615 n 0000 ~ 00995105 n 0000 ~ 00995266 n 0000 | the act of going to see some person or place or thing for a short time; "he dropped by for a visit" 01164246 04 n 02 attendance 0 attending 1 006 @ 01018509 n 0000 + 02534896 v 0101 ! 01164903 n 0101 ~ 01164458 n 0000 ~ 01164633 n 0000 ~ 01164730 n 0000 | the act of being present (at a meeting or event etc.) 01164458 04 n 03 appearance 1 appearing 0 coming_into_court 0 002 @ 01164246 n 0000 + 02520938 v 0101 | formal attendance (in court or at a hearing) of a party in an action 01164633 04 n 01 presence 0 002 @ 01164246 n 0000 ! 01165158 n 0101 | the act of being present 01164730 04 n 01 turnout 0 002 @ 01164246 n 0000 + 02356324 v 0101 | attendance for a particular event or purpose (as to vote in an election); "the turnout for the rally" 01164903 04 n 01 nonattendance 0 005 @ 01018509 n 0000 ! 01164246 n 0101 ~ 01165056 n 0000 ~ 01165158 n 0000 ~ 01165407 n 0000 | the failure to attend 01165056 04 n 01 nonappearance 0 001 @ 01164903 n 0000 | failure to appear (especially as at court) 01165158 04 n 01 absence 0 006 @ 01164903 n 0000 + 00409402 v 0101 ! 01164633 n 0101 ~ 00061775 n 0000 ~ 00061918 n 0000 ~ 01165323 n 0000 | failure to be present 01165323 04 n 01 absenteeism 0 001 @ 01165158 n 0000 | habitual absence from work 01165407 04 n 02 truancy 0 hooky 0 001 @ 01164903 n 0000 | failure to attend (especially school) 01165506 04 n 03 return 6 paying_back 0 getting_even 0 005 @ 01018509 n 0000 ~ 01165914 n 0000 ~ 01166025 n 0000 ~ 01166816 n 0000 ~ 01167526 n 0000 | a reciprocal group action; "in return we gave them as good as we got" 01165729 04 n 01 answer 0 003 @ 00807567 n 0000 + 00694489 v 0101 + 00695717 v 0101 | a nonverbal reaction; "his answer to any problem was to get drunk"; "their answer was to sue me" 01165914 04 n 01 requital 0 002 @ 01165506 n 0000 + 02276446 v 0101 | an act of requiting; returning in kind 01166025 04 n 02 retaliation 0 revenge 0 006 @ 01165506 n 0000 + 01117944 v 0201 + 01117944 v 0103 + 01117641 v 0101 ~ 01166230 n 0000 ~ 01166713 n 0000 | action taken in return for an injury or offense 01166230 04 n 03 vengeance 0 retribution 1 payback 0 002 @ 01166025 n 0000 + 01118387 v 0301 | the act of taking revenge (harming someone in retaliation for something harmful that they have done) especially in the next life; "Vengeance is mine; I will repay, saith the Lord"--Romans 12:19; "For vengeance I would do nothing. This nation is too great to look for mere revenge"--James Garfield; "he swore vengeance on the man who betrayed him"; "the swiftness of divine retribution" 01166713 04 n 01 reprisal 0 001 @ 01166025 n 0000 | a retaliatory action against an enemy in wartime 01166816 04 n 01 reciprocation 0 002 @ 01165506 n 0000 + 02301536 v 0101 | the act of making and return or doing something in return 01166951 04 n 01 feud 0 003 @ 00901980 n 0000 + 01088252 v 0101 ~ 01167393 n 0000 | a bitter quarrel between two parties 01167074 04 n 02 war 2 warfare 2 002 @ 00901980 n 0000 ~ 01167251 n 0000 | an active struggle between competing entities; "a price war"; "a war of wits"; "diplomatic warfare" 01167251 04 n 01 drug_war 0 002 @ 01167074 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | conflict between law enforcement and those who deal in illegal drugs 01167393 04 n 02 vendetta 0 blood_feud 0 001 @ 01166951 n 0000 | a feud in which members of the opposing parties murder each other 01167526 04 n 01 tit_for_tat 0 001 @ 01165506 n 0000 | an equivalent given in return 01167613 04 n 01 aggression 2 003 @ 00907037 n 0000 #p 00915394 n 0000 + 01083492 v 0102 | the act of initiating hostilities 01167740 04 n 02 democratization 0 democratisation 0 001 @ 01018509 n 0000 | the action of making something democratic 01167861 04 n 02 consolidation 0 integration 2 010 @ 00362001 n 0000 + 00454356 v 0201 + 00453592 v 0201 + 00234683 v 0101 + 00234552 v 0101 ~ 01168318 n 0000 ~ 01168713 n 0000 ~ 01168870 n 0000 ~ 01169053 n 0000 ~ 01169275 n 0000 | the act of combining into an integral whole; "a consolidation of two corporations"; "after their consolidation the two bills were passed unanimously"; "the defendants asked for a consolidation of the actions against them" 01168318 04 n 02 centralization 0 centralisation 0 004 @ 01167861 n 0000 + 00393122 v 0202 + 00393122 v 0101 ! 01168504 n 0101 | the act of consolidating power under a central control 01168504 04 n 02 decentralization 0 decentralisation 0 004 @ 00351534 n 0000 + 00393426 v 0203 + 00393426 v 0101 ! 01168318 n 0101 | the spread of power away from the center to local branches or governments 01168713 04 n 01 incorporation 1 003 @ 01167861 n 0000 + 01498405 v 0101 + 00453592 v 0102 | consolidating two or more things; union in (or into) one body 01168870 04 n 03 amalgamation 0 merger 0 uniting 1 004 @ 01167861 n 0000 + 00235024 v 0301 + 00235024 v 0203 + 00356439 v 0203 | the combination of two or more commercial companies 01169053 04 n 02 vertical_integration 0 vertical_combination 0 001 @ 01167861 n 0000 | absorption into a single firm of several firms involved in all aspects of a product's manufacture from raw materials to distribution 01169275 04 n 02 horizontal_integration 0 horizontal_combination 0 001 @ 01167861 n 0000 | absorption into a single firm of several firms involved in the same level of production and sharing resources at that level 01169492 04 n 04 engagement 0 participation 0 involvement 0 involution 2 012 @ 01018509 n 0000 + 02596810 v 0401 + 02596810 v 0301 ! 01169915 n 0303 + 02376786 v 0201 + 01048124 v 0202 ! 01169915 n 0202 + 02304269 v 0102 ! 01169915 n 0101 ~ 01170291 n 0000 ~ 01170633 n 0000 ~ 01170938 n 0000 | the act of sharing in the activities of a group; "the teacher tried to increase his students' engagement in class activities" 01169915 04 n 03 non-engagement 0 nonparticipation 0 non-involvement 0 006 @ 01018509 n 0000 ! 01169492 n 0303 ! 01169492 n 0202 ! 01169492 n 0101 ~ 01170145 n 0000 ~ 01171043 n 0000 | withdrawing from the activities of a group 01170145 04 n 01 isolation 1 001 @ 01169915 n 0000 | a country's withdrawal from internal politics; "he opposed a policy of American isolation" 01170291 04 n 01 commitment 2 003 @ 01169492 n 0000 + 02205511 v 0103 ~ 01170487 n 0000 | an engagement by contract involving financial obligation; "his business commitments took him to London" 01170487 04 n 01 incurrence 0 002 @ 01170291 n 0000 + 02640992 v 0101 | the act of incurring (making yourself subject to something undesirable) 01170633 04 n 02 intervention 0 intercession 0 004 @ 01169492 n 0000 + 00735928 v 0201 + 02463620 v 0101 ~ 01170809 n 0000 | the act of intervening (as to mediate a dispute) 01170809 04 n 02 mediation 0 intermediation 0 003 @ 01170633 n 0000 + 00735928 v 0203 + 00735928 v 0102 | the act of mediating 01170938 04 n 01 group_participation 0 001 @ 01169492 n 0000 | participation by all members of a group 01171043 04 n 01 neutrality 0 001 @ 01169915 n 0000 | nonparticipation in a dispute or war 01171136 04 n 02 annulment 0 invalidation 0 006 @ 00204522 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 02403814 v 0201 + 00435478 v 0201 + 02403814 v 0102 ~ 01171373 n 0000 | (law) a formal termination (of a relationship or a judicial proceeding etc) 01171373 04 n 01 dissolution_of_marriage 0 002 @ 01171136 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | an annulment of a marriage 01171488 04 n 02 vindication 1 exoneration 0 005 @ 01177638 n 0000 + 00874318 v 0205 + 00874926 v 0101 ~ 01171924 n 0000 ~ 01172154 n 0000 | the act of vindicating or defending against criticism or censure etc.; "friends provided a vindication of his position" 01171751 04 n 01 whitewash 0 003 @ 01177638 n 0000 + 02086180 v 0101 + 00875114 v 0101 | a specious or deceptive clearing that attempts to gloss over failings and defects 01171924 04 n 01 justification 0 003 @ 01171488 n 0000 + 00865308 v 0104 + 00867211 v 0101 | the act of defending or explaining or making excuses for by reasoning; "the justification of barbarous means by holy ends"- H.J.Muller 01172154 04 n 01 rehabilitation 3 002 @ 01171488 n 0000 + 02489433 v 0101 | vindication of a person's character and the re-establishment of that person's reputation 01172321 04 n 01 job_action 0 004 @ 01103448 n 0000 ~ 01172511 n 0000 ~ 01172696 n 0000 ~ 01173759 n 0000 | a temporary action by workers to protest management decision or to make demands 01172511 04 n 01 go-slow 0 002 @ 01172321 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a form of protest by workers in which they deliberately slow down in order to cause problem from their employers 01172696 04 n 01 work_to_rule 0 001 @ 01172321 n 0000 | a job action in which workers cause a slowdown by doing only the minimum amount required by the rules of the workplace 01172873 04 n 03 passive_resistance 0 nonviolent_resistance 0 nonviolence 0 003 @ 01103448 n 0000 ~ 01173083 n 0000 ~ 01173383 n 0000 | peaceful resistance to a government by fasting or refusing to cooperate 01173083 04 n 01 hunger_strike 0 002 @ 01008552 n 0000 @ 01172873 n 0000 | a voluntary fast undertaken as a means of protest 01173210 04 n 01 Ramadan 0 002 @ 01008552 n 0000 ;c 05855389 n 0000 | (Islam) a fast (held from sunrise to sunset) that is carried out during the Islamic month of Ramadan 01173383 04 n 01 Satyagraha 0 001 @ 01172873 n 0000 | the form of nonviolent resistance initiated in India by Mahatma Gandhi in order to oppose British rule and to hasten political reforms 01173574 04 n 01 recusancy 0 001 @ 01103448 n 0000 | refusal to submit to established authority; originally the refusal of Roman Catholics to attend services of the Church of England 01173759 04 n 02 strike 0 work_stoppage 0 006 @ 01172321 n 0000 + 02339744 v 0101 ~ 01174054 n 0000 ~ 01174212 n 0000 ~ 01174426 n 0000 ~ 01174536 n 0000 | a group's refusal to work in protest against low pay or bad work conditions; "the strike lasted more than a month before it was settled" 01174054 04 n 02 sit-down 0 sit-down_strike 0 001 @ 01173759 n 0000 | a strike in which workers refuse to leave the workplace until a settlement is reached 01174212 04 n 02 sympathy_strike 0 sympathetic_strike 0 001 @ 01173759 n 0000 | a strike in support of other workers who are on strike; a strike not resulting from direct grievances against the workers' employer 01174426 04 n 01 walkout 0 002 @ 01173759 n 0000 + 02339744 v 0102 | a strike in which the workers walk out 01174536 04 n 01 wildcat_strike 0 001 @ 01173759 n 0000 | a strike undertaken by workers without approval from the officials of their union 01174678 04 n 04 unsnarling 0 untangling 0 disentanglement 1 extrication 0 009 @ 00088826 n 0000 + 01542454 v 0401 + 02597313 v 0303 + 01542454 v 0303 + 01481545 v 0302 + 01421943 v 0301 + 00037112 v 0303 + 01542454 v 0202 + 01421943 v 0102 | the act of releasing from a snarled or tangled condition 01174980 04 n 01 assassination 0 002 @ 00209353 n 0000 + 02408713 v 0101 | murder of a public figure by surprise attack 01175102 04 n 01 sabotage 0 003 @ 00205950 n 0000 + 02468421 v 0101 ~ 00921976 n 0000 | a deliberate act of destruction or disruption in which equipment is damaged 01175268 04 n 02 extermination 0 liquidation 1 001 @ 00205950 n 0000 | the act of exterminating 01175366 04 n 03 genocide 0 race_murder 0 racial_extermination 0 002 @ 00207854 n 0000 ~ 01175624 n 0000 | systematic killing of a racial or cultural group 01175524 04 n 01 holocaust 0 001 @ 00205950 n 0000 | an act of great destruction and loss of life 01175624 04 n 02 Holocaust 1 final_solution 0 001 @ 01175366 n 0000 | the Nazi program of exterminating Jews under Hitler 01175748 04 n 01 throw 1 003 @ 00481124 n 0000 ~ 01175951 n 0000 ~ 01176224 n 0000 | the throwing of an object in order to determine an outcome randomly; "he risked his fortune on a throw of the dice" 01175951 04 n 02 cast 1 roll 3 004 @ 01175748 n 0000 #p 00483838 n 0000 + 01043597 v 0102 ~ 01176088 n 0000 | the act of throwing dice 01176088 04 n 01 natural 0 002 @ 01175951 n 0000 ;c 00483838 n 0000 | (craps) a first roll of 7 or 11 that immediately wins the stake 01176224 04 n 02 flip 1 toss 1 003 @ 01175748 n 0000 + 01838690 v 0202 + 01838690 v 0101 | the act of flipping a coin 01176344 04 n 01 strafe 0 002 @ 00914938 n 0000 + 01100916 v 0101 | an attack of machine-gun fire or cannon fire from a low flying airplane; "the next morning they carried out a strafe of enemy airfields" 01176551 04 n 02 surprise_attack 0 coup_de_main 0 004 @ 00914938 n 0000 ~ 01176707 n 0000 ~ 01176935 n 0000 ~ 01177165 n 0000 | an attack without warning 01176707 04 n 01 terrorist_attack 0 003 @ 01176551 n 0000 @ 00714915 n 0000 ~ 14434730 n 0000 | a surprise attack involving the deliberate use of violence against civilians in the hope of attaining political or religious aims 01176935 04 n 04 ambush 0 ambuscade 0 lying_in_wait 0 trap 0 005 @ 01176551 n 0000 + 01102940 v 0206 + 01106940 v 0102 + 01102940 v 0101 ~ 01177315 n 0000 | the act of concealing yourself and lying in wait to attack by surprise 01177165 04 n 01 pre-emptive_strike 0 001 @ 01176551 n 0000 | a surprise attack that is launched in order to prevent the enemy from doing it to you 01177315 04 n 01 dry-gulching 0 002 @ 01176935 n 0000 @ 00209353 n 0000 | the act of killing from ambush 01177422 04 n 01 emancipation 0 003 @ 00088826 n 0000 + 02422828 v 0101 + 02421944 v 0102 | freeing someone from the control of another; especially a parent's relinquishing authority and control over a minor child 01177638 04 n 01 clearing 0 005 @ 00088826 n 0000 + 00874318 v 0103 ~ 00240509 n 0000 ~ 01171488 n 0000 ~ 01171751 n 0000 | the act of freeing from suspicion 01177798 04 n 01 manumission 0 002 @ 00088826 n 0000 + 02421944 v 0101 | the formal act of freeing from slavery; "he believed in the manumission of the slaves" 01177960 04 n 01 radio_observation 0 001 @ 00944613 n 0000 | an observation made with a radio telescope 01178066 04 n 05 stupidity 0 betise 0 folly 1 foolishness 1 imbecility 0 001 @ 00065349 n 0000 | a stupid mistake 01178182 04 n 02 admission 0 admittance 0 004 @ 00044113 n 0000 + 02427748 v 0101 ~ 01178409 n 0000 ~ 01178599 n 0000 | the act of admitting someone to enter; "the surgery was performed on his second admission to the clinic" 01178409 04 n 01 readmission 0 003 @ 01178182 n 0000 + 02319191 v 0101 + 02428347 v 0101 | the act of admitting someone again; "the surgery was performed on his readmission to the clinic" 01178599 04 n 02 matriculation 0 matric 0 002 @ 01178182 n 0000 + 02397119 v 0101 | admission to a group (especially a college or university) 01178743 04 n 01 remarriage 0 002 @ 00976683 n 0000 + 02415937 v 0101 | the act of marrying again 01178843 04 n 01 renewal 1 002 @ 00959605 n 0000 + 01584867 v 0102 | the act of renewing 01178934 04 n 01 replication 1 002 @ 00959605 n 0000 + 01685362 v 0105 | the repetition of an experiment in order to test the validity of its conclusion; "scientists will not believe an experimental result until they have seen at least one replication" 01179189 04 n 03 amnesty 0 pardon 1 free_pardon 0 004 @ 01009911 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 00875635 v 0201 + 00875913 v 0101 | the formal act of liberating someone 01179357 04 n 01 demolition 0 004 @ 00205950 n 0000 + 01747915 v 0103 + 01609320 v 0101 + 01048873 v 0101 | the act of demolishing 01179490 04 n 01 spoliation 1 003 @ 00205950 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 00196044 v 0102 | (law) the intentional destruction of a document or an alteration of it that destroys its value as evidence 01179690 04 n 03 vandalism 0 hooliganism 0 malicious_mischief 0 002 @ 00693212 n 0000 @ 00205950 n 0000 | willful wanton and malicious destruction of the property of others 01179865 04 n 02 recession 1 ceding_back 0 003 @ 00202278 n 0000 + 01848576 v 0101 + 01078857 v 0105 | the act of ceding back 01179993 04 n 01 amendment 0 002 @ 00246695 n 0000 + 00963940 v 0101 | the act of amending or correcting 01180100 04 n 01 emendation 0 001 @ 00246695 n 0000 | a correction by emending; a correction resulting from critical editing 01180227 04 n 01 fratricide 0 001 @ 00209353 n 0000 | the act of murdering your own brother or sister 01180331 04 n 01 hit 4 002 @ 00209353 n 0000 + 02408144 v 0103 | a murder carried out by an underworld syndicate; "it has all the earmarks of a Mafia hit" 01180488 04 n 01 infanticide 0 001 @ 00209353 n 0000 | murdering an infant 01180565 04 n 01 shoot-down 0 001 @ 00209353 n 0000 | murder by shooting someone down in cold blood 01180667 04 n 01 tyrannicide 0 001 @ 00209353 n 0000 | killing a tyrant 01180741 04 n 01 thuggee 0 001 @ 00209353 n 0000 | murder and robbery by thugs 01180822 04 n 02 transmutation 0 transubstantiation 0 003 @ 00382504 n 0000 + 00371067 v 0203 + 00371067 v 0102 | an act that changes the form or character or substance of something 01181006 04 n 01 barrage_jamming 0 001 @ 01183559 n 0000 | electronic jamming over a wide range of frequencies simultaneously 01181134 04 n 02 spot_jamming 0 selective_jamming 0 001 @ 01183559 n 0000 | electronic jamming of a specific channel or frequency 01181266 04 n 01 electronic_deception 0 004 @ 00937309 n 0000 ~ 01181485 n 0000 ~ 01181720 n 0000 ~ 01181919 n 0000 | the deliberate use of electromagnetic energy in a manner intended to convey misleading information 01181485 04 n 02 manipulative_electronic_deception 0 electronic_manipulative_deception 0 001 @ 01181266 n 0000 | actions to eliminate revealing telltale indicators that could be used by the enemy (or to convey misleading indicators) 01181720 04 n 02 simulative_electronic_deception 0 electronic_simulative_deception 0 001 @ 01181266 n 0000 | actions to represent friendly notional or actual capabilities to mislead hostile forces 01181919 04 n 02 imitative_electronic_deception 0 electronic_imitative_deception 0 001 @ 01181266 n 0000 | the introduction of electromagnetic energy into enemy systems that imitates enemy emissions 01182120 04 n 02 waste 1 permissive_waste 0 002 @ 00026194 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | (law) reduction in the value of an estate caused by act or neglect 01182276 04 n 03 colonization 0 colonisation 0 settlement 1 007 @ 00224871 n 0000 + 00401714 v 0301 + 02513542 v 0202 + 00402012 v 0202 + 02513542 v 0101 + 00402012 v 0101 ~ 01188078 n 0000 | the act of colonizing; the establishment of colonies; "the British colonization of America" 01182562 04 n 03 resettlement 0 transplantation 1 relocation 2 004 @ 00301980 n 0000 + 00402247 v 0301 + 00402465 v 0301 + 00403695 v 0101 | the transportation of people (as a family or colony) to a new settlement (as after an upheaval of some kind) 01182814 04 n 01 decoction 0 003 @ 00235627 n 0000 ;c 05696845 n 0000 + 00363480 v 0101 | (pharmacology) the extraction by boiling of water-soluble drug substances 01182980 04 n 01 dismount 0 002 @ 00963198 n 0000 + 01901014 v 0102 | the act of dismounting (a horse or bike etc.) 01183098 04 n 01 radiation 0 003 @ 01183240 n 0000 + 02606114 v 0101 ~ 00920815 n 0000 | the act of spreading outward from a central source 01183240 04 n 02 emission 0 emanation 0 007 @ 00039595 n 0000 + 00531495 v 0201 + 00004487 v 0203 + 02685205 v 0101 + 00102482 v 0101 ~ 01183098 n 0000 ~ 01183457 n 0000 | the act of emitting; causing to flow forth 01183457 04 n 02 discharge 4 venting 0 002 @ 01183240 n 0000 + 00475438 v 0201 | the act of venting 01183559 04 n 03 jamming 0 electronic_jamming 0 jam 0 005 @ 00937309 n 0000 + 01023251 v 0301 + 01023251 v 0101 ~ 01181006 n 0000 ~ 01181134 n 0000 | deliberate radiation or reflection of electromagnetic energy for the purpose of disrupting enemy use of electronic devices or systems 01183845 04 n 01 vacation 1 002 @ 00219802 n 0000 + 00773962 v 0109 | the act of making something legally void 01183958 04 n 02 harmonization 0 harmonisation 0 005 @ 00518038 n 0000 + 01658095 v 0202 + 00468783 v 0202 + 01658095 v 0101 + 00468783 v 0101 | singing in harmony 01184124 04 n 01 humming 0 002 @ 00518038 n 0000 + 01022045 v 0101 | the act of singing with closed lips 01184231 04 n 03 winnow 0 winnowing 0 sifting 0 004 @ 01184433 n 0000 + 01418532 v 0301 + 01419440 v 0201 + 01419440 v 0101 | the act of separating grain from chaff; "the winnowing was done by women" 01184433 04 n 01 separation 3 004 @ 00957807 n 0000 + 01417512 v 0101 ~ 00375702 n 0000 ~ 01184231 n 0000 | sorting one thing from others; "the separation of wheat from chaff"; "the separation of mail by postal zones" 01184653 04 n 01 teleportation 0 003 @ 00301980 n 0000 ;c 05973208 n 0000 + 02044874 v 0101 | a hypothetical mode of instantaneous transportation; matter is dematerialized at one place and recreated at another 01184865 04 n 02 intonation 0 chanting 0 006 @ 00518038 n 0000 + 01016148 v 0201 + 01032906 v 0103 + 01016148 v 0102 + 01016148 v 0103 ~ 01185062 n 0000 | the act of singing in a monotonous tone 01185062 04 n 01 cantillation 0 002 @ 01184865 n 0000 + 01016148 v 0104 | liturgical chanting 01185158 04 n 01 intonation 1 003 @ 00518038 n 0000 + 01016148 v 0102 + 01016148 v 0103 | singing by a soloist of the opening piece of plainsong 01185305 04 n 01 fixed_intonation 0 001 @ 00517397 n 0000 | the intonation of keyboard instruments where the pitch of each note is fixed and cannot be varied by the performer 01185482 04 n 01 karaoke 0 001 @ 00518038 n 0000 | singing popular songs accompanied by a recording of an orchestra (usually in bars or nightclubs) 01185632 04 n 01 part-singing 0 001 @ 00518038 n 0000 | singing with three or more voice parts 01185729 04 n 02 psalmody 0 hymnody 0 001 @ 00518038 n 0000 | the act of singing psalms or hymns 01185828 04 n 02 singalong 0 singsong 0 004 @ 00518038 n 0000 + 02036144 v 0201 + 01016576 v 0201 + 01679519 v 0101 | informal group singing of popular songs 01185988 04 n 02 solfege 0 solfeggio 0 001 @ 00518038 n 0000 | a voice exercise; singing scales or runs to the same syllable 01186115 04 n 03 solmization 0 solfege 1 solfeggio 1 003 @ 00518038 n 0000 + 01682248 v 0101 + 01681279 v 0101 | singing using solfa syllables to denote the notes of the scale of C major 01186304 04 n 01 yodeling 0 002 @ 00518038 n 0000 + 01017062 v 0101 | singing by changing back and forth between the chest voice and a falsetto 01186450 04 n 01 lead 0 002 @ 00433528 n 0000 #p 00463320 n 0000 | the playing of a card to start a trick in bridge; "the lead was in the dummy" 01186597 04 n 02 leadership 0 leading 0 004 @ 00389883 n 0000 ~ 01186777 n 0000 ~ 01186905 n 0000 ~ 01187195 n 0000 | the activity of leading; "his leadership inspired the team" 01186777 04 n 01 helm 0 001 @ 01186597 n 0000 | a position of leadership; "the President is at the helm of the Ship of State" 01186905 04 n 01 lead 1 004 @ 01186597 n 0000 + 00787480 v 0103 + 01683780 v 0102 + 02366849 v 0102 | a position of leadership (especially in the phrase `take the lead'); "he takes the lead in any group"; "we were just waiting for someone to take the lead"; "they didn't follow our lead" 01187195 04 n 01 trend_setting 0 001 @ 01186597 n 0000 | the initiating or popularizing of a trend or fashion 01187307 04 n 03 precession 0 precedence 0 precedency 0 006 @ 00389883 n 0000 + 01941250 v 0301 + 02335138 v 0201 + 02611603 v 0101 + 02633006 v 0102 + 02335138 v 0101 | the act of preceding in time or order or rank (as in a ceremony) 01187544 04 n 01 solo 1 001 @ 00389883 n 0000 | any activity that is performed alone without assistance 01187650 04 n 02 flood 0 flowage 0 004 @ 00384902 n 0000 + 00209994 v 0201 + 00439168 v 0101 + 01482245 v 0102 | the act of flooding; filling to overflowing 01187809 04 n 01 parole 0 003 @ 00088826 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 02515095 v 0101 | (law) a conditional release from imprisonment that entitiles the person to serve the remainder of the sentence outside the prison as long as the terms of release are complied with 01188078 04 n 01 population 0 002 @ 01182276 n 0000 + 00438321 v 0102 | the act of populating (causing to live in a place); "he deplored the population of colonies with convicted criminals" 01188270 04 n 01 pounce 0 002 @ 00112642 n 0000 + 02005783 v 0101 | the act of pouncing 01188360 04 n 01 probation 0 003 @ 00088826 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 02565255 v 0101 | (law) a way of dealing with offenders without imprisoning them; a defendant found guilty of a crime is released by the court without imprisonment subject to conditions imposed by the court; "probation is part of the sentencing process" 01188688 04 n 01 recall 1 003 @ 00219802 n 0000 ;r 08483220 n 0000 + 00765524 v 0101 | the act of removing an official by petition 01188821 04 n 01 revocation 0 002 @ 00219802 n 0000 + 00773962 v 0101 | the act (by someone having the authority) of annulling something previously done; "the revocation of a law" 01189003 04 n 02 reprieve 0 respite 1 004 @ 01009911 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 02565418 v 0202 + 02565418 v 0101 | the act of reprieving; postponing or remitting punishment 01189180 04 n 02 revoke 0 renege 0 004 @ 00065349 n 0000 #p 00463320 n 0000 + 00774403 v 0201 + 01039903 v 0101 | the mistake of not following suit when able to do so 01189349 04 n 02 ruff 0 trumping 0 005 @ 00433528 n 0000 #p 00465604 n 0000 ;c 00463320 n 0000 + 01043782 v 0201 + 01043782 v 0102 | the act of taking a trick with a trump when unable to follow suit 01189550 04 n 03 awakening 0 wakening 0 waking_up 0 005 @ 00230624 n 0000 + 00018221 v 0207 + 00018221 v 0104 + 00018508 v 0101 ~ 00230918 n 0000 | the act of waking; "it was an early awakening"; "it was the waking up he hated most" 01189785 04 n 01 buzz 0 002 @ 00389883 n 0000 + 02625648 v 0102 | a confusion of activity and gossip; "the buzz of excitement was so great that a formal denial was issued" 01189959 04 n 01 fixation 1 002 @ 00138977 n 0000 + 00473691 v 0101 | the activity of fastening something firmly in position 01190086 04 n 02 immobilization 1 immobilisation 1 003 @ 00768746 n 0000 + 01170565 v 0204 + 01170565 v 0103 | fixation (as by a plaster cast) of a body part in order to promote proper healing; "immobilization of the injured knee was necessary" 01190333 04 n 01 fun 1 002 @ 00389883 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | violent and excited activity; "she asked for money and then the fun began"; "they began to fight like fun" 01190508 04 n 02 sin 1 hell 1 002 @ 00389883 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | violent and excited activity; "they began to fight like sin" 01190644 04 n 02 excitation 0 excitement 0 006 @ 00230624 n 0000 + 01711686 v 0206 + 00489709 v 0202 + 00489709 v 0102 ~ 01190890 n 0000 ~ 01191070 n 0000 | something that agitates and arouses; "he looked forward to the excitements of the day" 01190890 04 n 02 hair-raiser 0 chiller 0 001 @ 01190644 n 0000 | excitation that makes your hair stand up or that chills your bones; "the movie was an old-fashioned hair-raiser" 01191070 04 n 01 thrill 0 003 @ 01190644 n 0000 + 01759760 v 0103 + 01744114 v 0101 | something that thrills; "the thrills of space travel" 01191212 04 n 02 incitation 0 incitement 2 004 @ 00230624 n 0000 + 00823635 v 0201 + 01193302 v 0102 + 00823635 v 0101 | an act of urging on or spurring on or rousing to action or instigating; "the incitement of mutiny" 01191434 04 n 02 inflammation 0 inflaming 0 003 @ 00230624 n 0000 + 01710296 v 0201 + 01710296 v 0101 | arousal to violent emotion 01191567 04 n 02 inspiration 1 stirring 1 002 @ 00230624 n 0000 + 01719747 v 0202 | arousing to a particular emotion or action 01191696 04 n 01 stimulation 0 003 @ 00230624 n 0000 + 00744964 v 0102 ~ 01191831 n 0000 | the act of arousing an organism to action 01191831 04 n 02 galvanization 1 galvanisation 1 003 @ 01191696 n 0000 + 01768763 v 0203 + 01768763 v 0102 | stimulation that arouses a person to lively action; "the unexpected news produced a kind of galvanization of the whole team" 01192067 04 n 01 titillation 1 002 @ 00230624 n 0000 + 01763366 v 0101 | an agreeable arousal 01192163 04 n 02 deforestation 0 disforestation 0 003 @ 00377308 n 0000 + 00189229 v 0202 + 00189229 v 0101 | the removal of trees 01192296 04 n 01 skimming 0 002 @ 00374325 n 0000 + 01222947 v 0101 | the act of removing floating material from the surface of a liquid 01192435 04 n 01 withdrawal 3 004 @ 00374325 n 0000 + 02244406 v 0101 ~ 00378689 n 0000 ~ 00378984 n 0000 | the act of taking out money or other capital 01192590 04 n 03 spoil 1 spoiling 0 spoilage 0 005 @ 00700741 n 0000 + 02452440 v 030a + 02452440 v 020a + 00464634 v 0103 + 02452440 v 010a | the act of spoiling something by causing damage to it; "her spoiling my dress was deliberate" 01192829 04 n 03 swerve 0 swerving 0 veering 0 004 @ 00333892 n 0000 + 01975217 v 0305 + 01975217 v 0201 + 01975217 v 0101 | the act of turning aside suddenly 01192990 04 n 01 three-point_turn 0 001 @ 00333892 n 0000 | the act of turning a vehicle around in a limited space by moving in a series of back and forward arcs 01193154 04 n 02 face_saver 0 face_saving 0 001 @ 00030589 n 0000 | an act that avoids a loss of face (of dignity or prestige) 01193283 04 n 02 recruitment 0 enlisting 0 004 @ 00030589 n 0000 + 01062467 v 0201 + 02175411 v 0101 + 01063419 v 0101 | the act of getting recruits; enlisting people for the army (or for a job or a cause etc.) 01193496 04 n 01 smooth 0 002 @ 00030589 n 0000 + 01215101 v 0101 | the act of smoothing; "he gave his hair a quick smooth" 01193622 04 n 02 reference 0 consultation 0 004 @ 00032816 n 0000 + 00848105 v 0201 + 00847629 v 0201 + 01895488 v 0101 | the act of referring or consulting; "reference to an encyclopedia produced the answer" 01193833 04 n 03 emphasizing 0 accenting 0 accentuation 0 004 @ 00032816 n 0000 + 00980547 v 0306 + 00981788 v 0103 + 00980547 v 0102 | the act of giving special importance or significance to something 01194037 04 n 03 release 0 outlet 0 vent 0 002 @ 00389883 n 0000 + 00913465 v 0301 | activity that releases or expresses creative energy or emotion; "she had no other outlet for her feelings"; "he gave vent to his anger" 01194260 04 n 01 last 0 001 @ 00389883 n 0000 | a person's dying act; the last thing a person can do; "he breathed his last" 01194387 04 n 01 slapshot 0 002 @ 00739473 n 0000 #p 00439578 n 0000 | a fast shot made with a short powerful swing of the hockey stick 01194525 04 n 01 headshot 1 002 @ 00739473 n 0000 #p 00453585 n 0000 | an attempt to put the soccer ball into the net by using the head 01194663 04 n 01 cornhusking 0 001 @ 00377308 n 0000 | the act of removing the husks from ears of corn 01194768 04 n 01 palpebration 0 002 @ 00110255 n 0000 + 00007954 v 0101 | repeated blinking or winking (especially if uncontrolled and persistent) 01194917 04 n 01 bank_examination 0 001 @ 00599932 n 0000 | an examination of the affairs and records of a bank by a state or federal bank examiner 01195067 04 n 01 beatification 1 003 @ 00032816 n 0000 + 01759760 v 0105 + 01759504 v 0101 | the action of rendering supremely blessed and extremely happy 01195224 04 n 01 equilibration 0 001 @ 01094361 n 0000 | stabilization by bringing into equilibrium 01195326 04 n 01 ethnic_cleansing 0 001 @ 01018509 n 0000 | the mass expulsion and killing of one ethic or religious group in an area by another ethnic or religious group in that area 01195512 04 n 02 mystification 0 obfuscation 0 004 @ 00389883 n 0000 + 00909285 v 0201 + 00602261 v 0106 + 00505094 v 0101 | the activity of obscuring people's understanding, leaving them baffled or bewildered 01195724 04 n 01 negotiation 0 001 @ 00389883 n 0000 | the activity or business of negotiating an agreement; coming to terms 01195851 04 n 02 proclamation 0 promulgation 0 005 @ 00026194 n 0000 + 00833367 v 0201 + 00945285 v 0203 + 00946105 v 0101 + 00945285 v 0101 | the formal act of proclaiming; giving public notice; "his promulgation of the policy proved to be premature" 01196105 04 n 02 socialization 2 socialisation 2 003 @ 01018509 n 0000 + 00393739 v 0202 + 00393739 v 0101 | the action of establishing on a socialist basis; "the socialization of medical services" 01196305 04 n 02 stabilization 1 stabilisation 1 003 @ 00236806 n 0000 ;c 02594490 n 0000 + 01183065 v 0103 | the act of making something (as a vessel or aircraft) less likely to overturn 01196495 04 n 01 stupefaction 0 003 @ 00032816 n 0000 + 02054479 v 0102 + 00260070 v 0102 | the action of stupefying; making dull or lethargic; "the professor was noted for his stupefaction of the students" 01196704 04 n 01 transfusion_reaction 0 001 @ 00807567 n 0000 | reaction of the body to a transfusion of blood that is not compatible with its own blood; an adverse reaction can range from fever and hives to renal failure and shock and death 01196948 04 n 01 upgrade 0 001 @ 00236806 n 0000 | the act of improving something (especially machinery) by raising it to a higher grade (as by adding or replacing components); "the power plant received a new upgrade" 01197168 04 n 01 version 0 001 @ 00333892 n 0000 | manual turning of a fetus in the uterus (usually to aid delivery) 01197287 04 n 02 vulgarization 1 vulgarisation 1 003 @ 00258736 n 0000 + 00566652 v 0201 + 00566652 v 0102 | the act of rendering something coarse and unrefined 01197450 04 n 02 xenotransplant 0 xenotransplantation 0 001 @ 00652286 n 0000 | a surgical procedure in which tissue or whole organs are transfered from one species to another species 01197636 04 n 01 Actium 0 003 @ 08135936 n 0000 @ 00901578 n 0000 ;r 08241643 n 0000 | the naval battle in which Antony and Cleopatra were defeated by Octavian's fleet under Agrippa in 31 BC 01197829 04 n 02 Aegates_Isles 0 Aegadean_Isles 0 002 @ 00901578 n 0000 #p 01235675 n 0000 | islands west of Sicily (now known as the Egadi Islands) where the Romans won a naval victory over the Carthaginians that ended the first of the Punic Wars in 241 BC 01198089 04 n 02 Aegospotami 0 Aegospotamos 0 002 @ 00901578 n 0000 #p 01235292 n 0000 | a river in ancient Thrace (now Turkey); in the mouth of this river the Spartan fleet under Lysander destroyed the Athenian fleet in the final battle of the Peloponnesian War (404 BC) 01198363 04 n 01 Agincourt 0 002 @ 00899700 n 0000 ;r 08377208 n 0000 | a battle in northern France in which English longbowmen under Henry V decisively defeated a much larger French army in 1415 01198561 04 n 01 Alamo 0 003 @ 01013327 n 0000 @ 00212195 n 0000 ;r 08579273 n 0000 | the mission in San Antonio where in 1836 Mexican forces under Santa Anna besieged and massacred American rebels who were fighting to make Texas independent of Mexico 01198815 04 n 02 Atlanta 0 battle_of_Atlanta 0 003 @ 01013327 n 0000 #p 01230155 n 0000 ;r 08512990 n 0000 | Federal troops under Sherman cut off the railroads supplying Atlanta and burned the city; 1864 01199021 04 n 02 Austerlitz 0 battle_of_Austerlitz 0 003 @ 00899700 n 0000 #p 01234741 n 0000 ;r 08220920 n 0000 | a decisive battle during the Napoleonic campaigns (1805); the French under Napoleon defeated the Russian armies of Czar Alexander I and the Austrian armies of Emperor Francis II 01199316 04 n 01 Bannockburn 0 002 @ 00899700 n 0000 ;r 08339818 n 0000 | a battle in which the Scots under Robert the Bruce defeated the English and assured the independence of Scotland 01199505 04 n 02 Bataan 0 Corregidor 0 003 @ 01013327 n 0000 #p 01240465 n 0000 ;r 08423365 n 0000 | the peninsula and island in the Philippines where Japanese forces besieged American forces in World War II; United States forces surrendered in 1942 and recaptured the area in 1945 01199789 04 n 01 Battle_of_Britain 0 003 @ 00896789 n 0000 #p 01240465 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | the prolonged bombardment of British cities by the German Luftwaffe during World War II and the aerial combat that accompanied it 01200020 04 n 01 Battle_of_Kerbala 0 002 @ 00899700 n 0000 ;r 08362998 n 0000 | a battle in 680 in which the grandson of Mohammed and his followers were killed; "the Battle of Kerbala is the basis for the Ta'ziyehs that are performed annually" 01200266 04 n 03 Battle_of_the_Ardennes_Bulge 0 Battle_of_the_Bulge 0 Ardennes_counteroffensive 0 003 @ 00899700 n 0000 #p 01240465 n 0000 ;r 08387168 n 0000 | a battle during World War II; in December 1944 von Rundstedt launched a powerful counteroffensive in the forest at Ardennes and caught the Allies by surprise 01200586 04 n 04 Battle_of_the_Marne 0 Belleau_Wood 0 Chateau-Thierry 0 Marne_River 0 003 @ 00899700 n 0000 #p 01239890 n 0000 ;r 08377208 n 0000 | a World War I battle in northwestern France where the Allies defeated the Germans in 1918 01200826 04 n 02 Bismarck_Sea 0 battle_of_the_Bismarck_Sea 0 003 @ 00901578 n 0000 #p 01240465 n 0000 ;r 08648005 n 0000 | World War II naval battle; Allied land-based bombers destroyed a Japanese convoy in the Bismarck Sea in March 1943 01201066 04 n 01 Blenheim 0 003 @ 00899700 n 0000 #p 01239162 n 0000 ;r 08229549 n 0000 | the First Duke of Marlborough and Prince Eugene of Savoy defeated the French in 1704 during the War of the Spanish Succession 01201284 04 n 01 Borodino 0 003 @ 00899700 n 0000 #p 01234741 n 0000 ;r 08449065 n 0000 | Napoleon defeated the Russians in a pitched battle at Borodino in 1812, but irreparably weakened his army 01201482 04 n 01 Bosworth_Field 0 003 @ 00899700 n 0000 #p 01239417 n 0000 ;r 08334802 n 0000 | the battle that ended the Wars of the Roses (1485); Richard III was killed and Henry Tudor was crowned as Henry VII 01201696 04 n 01 Bouvines 0 002 @ 00899700 n 0000 ;r 08303785 n 0000 | in 1214 the French under Philip Augustus defeated a coalition formed against him in one of the greatest battles of the middle ages 01201900 04 n 02 Boyne 0 battle_of_Boyne 0 003 @ 00899700 n 0000 #p 01238921 n 0000 ;r 08311710 n 0000 | a battle in the War of the Grand Alliance in Ireland in 1690; William III defeated the deposed James II and so ended the Catholicism that had been reintroduced in England by the Stuarts 01202193 04 n 02 Brunanburh 0 battle_of_Brunanburh 0 002 @ 00899700 n 0000 ;r 08339818 n 0000 | a battle in 937 when Athelstan defeated the Scots 01202341 04 n 01 Buena_Vista 0 003 @ 00899700 n 0000 #p 01234391 n 0000 ;r 08204972 n 0000 | in 1847 United States forces under Zachary Taylor defeated Mexican forces under Santa Anna in the Mexican War 01202546 04 n 02 Bull_Run 0 Battle_of_Bull_Run 0 003 @ 00899700 n 0000 #p 01230155 n 0000 ;r 08582013 n 0000 | either of two battles during the American Civil War (1861 and 1862); Confederate forces defeated the Federal army in both battles 01202789 04 n 02 Bunker_Hill 0 battle_of_Bunker_Hill 0 003 @ 00899700 n 0000 #p 01230610 n 0000 ;r 08530896 n 0000 | the first important battle of the American War of Independence (1775); the British defeated the colonial forces 01203020 04 n 01 Cannae 0 003 @ 00899700 n 0000 #p 01235675 n 0000 ;r 08260144 n 0000 | ancient city is southeastern Italy where Hannibal defeated the Romans in 216 BC 01203190 04 n 02 Caporetto 0 battle_of_Caporetto 0 003 @ 00899700 n 0000 #p 01239890 n 0000 ;r 08260144 n 0000 | battle of World War I (1917); Italians were defeated by the Austrian and German forces 01203392 04 n 01 Caudine_Forks 0 002 @ 00899700 n 0000 ;r 08627991 n 0000 | a battle in the Apennines in 321 BC in which the Samnites defeated the Romans 01203548 04 n 01 Chaeronea 0 002 @ 00899700 n 0000 ;r 08241643 n 0000 | a battle in which Philip II of Macedon defeated the Athenians and Thebans (338 BC) and also Sulla defeated Mithridates (86 BC) 01203749 04 n 02 Chalons 0 Chalons-sur-Marne 0 002 @ 00899700 n 0000 ;r 08377208 n 0000 | the battle in which Attila the Hun was defeated by the Romans and Visigoths in 451 01203924 04 n 01 Chancellorsville 0 003 @ 00899700 n 0000 #p 01230155 n 0000 ;r 08582013 n 0000 | a major battle in the American Civil War (1863); the Confederates under Robert E. Lee defeated the Union forces under Joseph Hooker 01204156 04 n 01 Chapultepec 0 003 @ 00899700 n 0000 #p 01234391 n 0000 ;r 08204972 n 0000 | a victory by American over Mexican forces in the Mexican War (1847) 01204319 04 n 02 Chattanooga 0 battle_of_Chattanooga 0 003 @ 00899700 n 0000 #p 01230155 n 0000 ;r 08573465 n 0000 | in the American Civil War (1863) the Union armies of Hooker, Thomas, and Sherman under the command of Ulysses S. Grant won a decisive victory over the Confederate Army under Braxton Bragg 01204626 04 n 02 Chickamauga 0 battle_of_Chickamauga 0 003 @ 00899700 n 0000 #p 01230155 n 0000 ;r 08490543 n 0000 | a Confederate victory in the American Civil War (1863); Confederate forces under Braxton Bragg defeated Union forces 01204862 04 n 02 Chino-Japanese_War 0 Sino-Japanese_War 0 003 @ 00915394 n 0000 ;r 08399231 n 0000 ;r 08187978 n 0000 | a war between China and Japan (1894 and 1895) over the control of the Korean Peninsula; China was overwhelmingly defeated at Port Arthur 01205121 04 n 02 Coral_Sea 0 battle_of_the_Coral_Sea 0 003 @ 00901578 n 0000 #p 01240465 n 0000 ;r 08679139 n 0000 | a Japanese defeat in World War II (May 1942); the first naval battle fought entirely by planes based on aircraft carriers 01205362 04 n 02 Cowpens 0 battle_of_Cowpens 0 003 @ 00899700 n 0000 #p 01230610 n 0000 ;r 08571293 n 0000 | battle in the American Revolution; Americans under Daniel Morgan defeated the British 01205559 04 n 02 Crecy 0 battle_of_Crecy 0 003 @ 00899700 n 0000 #p 01233652 n 0000 ;r 08377208 n 0000 | the first decisive battle of the Hundred Years' War; in 1346 the English under Edward III defeated the French under Philip of Valois 01205799 04 n 02 Cunaxa 0 battle_of_Cunaxa 0 002 @ 00899700 n 0000 ;r 08365841 n 0000 | battle in 401 BC when the Artaxerxes II defeated his younger brother who tried to usurp the throne 01205988 04 n 02 Cynoscephalae 0 battle_of_Cynoscephalae 0 002 @ 00899700 n 0000 ;r 08249625 n 0000 | the battle that ended the second Macedonian War (197 BC); the Romans defeated Philip V who lost his control of Greece 01206210 04 n 02 Dardanelles 0 Dardanelles_campaign 0 003 @ 00910516 n 0000 #p 01239890 n 0000 ;r 08478191 n 0000 | the unsuccessful campaign in World War I (1915) by the English and French to open a passage for aid to Russia; defeated by the Turks 01206461 04 n 01 Dien_Bien_Phu 0 002 @ 01013327 n 0000 ;r 08594466 n 0000 | the French military base fell after a 56-day siege by Vietnam troops; ended the involvement of France in Indochina in 1954 01206662 04 n 01 Drogheda 0 003 @ 00896789 n 0000 #p 01232637 n 0000 ;r 08311710 n 0000 | in 1649 the place was captured by Oliver Cromwell, who massacred the Catholic inhabitants 01206844 04 n 02 Dunkirk 0 Dunkerque 0 005 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 00923376 n 0000 #p 01240465 n 0000 @ 00049632 n 0000 ;r 08377208 n 0000 | a city in northern France on the North Sea where in World War II (1940) 330,000 Allied troops had to be evacuated from the beaches at Dunkirk in a desperate retreat under enemy fire 01207165 04 n 03 El_Alamein 0 Al_Alamayn 0 Battle_of_El_Alamein 0 003 @ 00899700 n 0000 #p 01240465 n 0000 ;r 08346299 n 0000 | in World War II (1942); a decisive Allied victory by British troops under Montgomery over German troops under Rommel 01207412 04 n 01 Eniwetok 0 003 @ 00923564 n 0000 #p 01240465 n 0000 ;r 08294262 n 0000 | World War II (February 1944); American infantry landed and captured a Japanese stronghold 01207594 04 n 03 Flodden 0 Flodden_Field 0 Battle_of_Flodden_Field 0 002 @ 00899700 n 0000 ;r 08322744 n 0000 | a battle in 1513; the English defeated the invading Scots and James IV was killed 01207790 04 n 02 Fontenoy 0 Battle_of_Fontenoy 0 003 @ 00899700 n 0000 #p 01238732 n 0000 ;r 08303785 n 0000 | a battle in 1745 in which the French army under Marshal Saxe defeated the English army and their allies under the duke of Cumberland 01208036 04 n 02 Fort_Ticonderoga 0 Ticonderoga 0 003 @ 00899700 n 0000 #p 01230610 n 0000 ;r 08552363 n 0000 | American revolutionary troops captured Fort Ticonderoga from the British in May 1775 01208235 04 n 02 Fredericksburg 0 Battle_of_Fredericksburg 0 003 @ 00899700 n 0000 #p 01230155 n 0000 ;r 08582013 n 0000 | an important battle in the American Civil War (1862); the Union's army under A. E. Burnside was defeated by the Confederate army under Robert E. Lee 01208509 04 n 02 Gettysburg 0 Battle_of_Gettysburg 0 003 @ 00899700 n 0000 #p 01230155 n 0000 ;r 08567918 n 0000 | a battle of the American Civil War (1863); the defeat of Robert E. Lee's invading Confederate army was a major victory for the Union 01208759 04 n 02 Granicus 0 Battle_of_Granicus_River 0 002 @ 00899700 n 0000 ;r 08169200 n 0000 | the battle in which Alexander won his first major victory against the Persians (334 BC) 01208947 04 n 02 Guadalcanal 0 Battle_of_Guadalcanal 0 003 @ 00899700 n 0000 #p 01240465 n 0000 ;r 08298379 n 0000 | a battle in World War II in the Pacific (1942-1943); the island was occupied by the Japanese and later recaptured by American forces 01209199 04 n 01 Hampton_Roads 0 003 @ 00901578 n 0000 #p 01230155 n 0000 ;r 08720620 n 0000 | a naval battle of the American Civil War (1862); the indecisive battle between the Monitor and the Merrimac 01209404 04 n 02 Hastings 0 battle_of_Hastings 0 003 @ 00899700 n 0000 #p 01235118 n 0000 ;r 08322744 n 0000 | the decisive battle in which William the Conqueror (duke of Normandy) defeated the Saxons under Harold II (1066) and thus left England open for the Norman Conquest 01209681 04 n 02 Hohenlinden 0 battle_of_Hohenlinden 0 003 @ 00899700 n 0000 #p 01234741 n 0000 ;r 08233197 n 0000 | a battle during the Napoleonic Wars (1800); the French defeated the Austrians 01209878 04 n 01 Inchon 0 003 @ 00923564 n 0000 #p 01234054 n 0000 ;r 08400201 n 0000 | a battle in the Korean War (1950); United States forces landed at Inchon 01210041 04 n 02 Indian_Mutiny 0 Sepoy_Mutiny 0 002 @ 00905088 n 0000 ;r 08349657 n 0000 | discontent with British administration in India led to numerous mutinies in 1857 and 1858; the revolt was put down after several battles and seiges (notably the seige at Lucknow) 01210313 04 n 02 Ipsus 0 battle_of_Ipsus 0 002 @ 00899700 n 0000 ;r 08169200 n 0000 | a battle between the successors of Alexander the Great (301 BC); Lysimachus and Seleucus defeated Antigonus and Demetrius 01210523 04 n 02 Issus 0 battle_of_Issus 0 002 @ 00899700 n 0000 ;r 08169200 n 0000 | a battle (333 BC) in which Alexander the Great defeated the Persians under Darius III 01210697 04 n 03 Ivry 0 battle_of_Ivry 0 Ivry_la_Bataille 0 002 @ 00899700 n 0000 ;r 08377208 n 0000 | a battle (1590) in which the Huguenots under Henry IV defeated the Catholics under the duke of Mayenne 01210905 04 n 03 Iwo 0 Iwo_Jima 0 invasion_of_Iwo 0 003 @ 00923564 n 0000 #p 01240465 n 0000 ;r 08794970 n 0000 | a bloody and prolonged operation on the island of Iwo Jima in which American marines landed and defeated Japanese defenders (February and March 1945) 01211171 04 n 02 Jena 0 Battle_of_Jena 0 003 @ 00899700 n 0000 #p 01234741 n 0000 ;r 08229549 n 0000 | the battle in 1806 in which Napoleon decisively defeated the Prussians 01211347 04 n 02 Jutland 0 battle_of_Jutland 0 003 @ 00901578 n 0000 #p 01239890 n 0000 ;r 08223883 n 0000 | an indecisive naval battle in World War I (1916); fought between the British and German fleets off the northwestern coast of Denmark 01211591 04 n 01 Kennesaw_Mountain 0 003 @ 00899700 n 0000 #p 01230155 n 0000 ;r 08512235 n 0000 | battle of the American Civil War (1864); Union forces under William Tecumseh Sherman were repulsed by Confederate troops under Joseph Eggleston Johnston 01211845 04 n 01 Kwajalein 0 004 @ 00923564 n 0000 @ 08637273 n 0000 #p 01240465 n 0000 ;r 08294488 n 0000 | World War II (January 1944); American forces landed and captured a Japanese air base 01212041 04 n 02 Lake_Trasimenus 0 Battle_of_Lake_Trasimenus 0 003 @ 00899700 n 0000 #p 01235675 n 0000 ;r 08260144 n 0000 | a battle in 217 BC in which Hannibal ambushed a Roman army led by Flaminius 01212244 04 n 02 Langside 0 battle_of_Langside 0 002 @ 00899700 n 0000 ;r 08339818 n 0000 | (1568) Catholic forces supporting Mary Queen of Scots were routed by Protestants 01212419 04 n 02 Lepanto 0 Battle_of_Lepanto 0 002 @ 00901578 n 0000 ;r 08241643 n 0000 | Turkish sea power was destroyed in 1571 by a league of Christian nations organized by the Pope 01212606 04 n 02 Leuctra 0 battle_of_Leuctra 0 002 @ 00899700 n 0000 ;r 08241643 n 0000 | Thebes defeated Sparta in 371 BC; the battle ended Sparta's military supremacy in Greece 01212787 04 n 03 Lexington 0 Concord 0 Lexington_and_Concord 0 003 @ 00899700 n 0000 #p 01230610 n 0000 ;r 08530210 n 0000 | the first battle of the American Revolution (April 19, 1775) 01212975 04 n 03 Leyte 0 Leyte_Island 0 Leyte_invasion 0 003 @ 00923564 n 0000 #p 01240465 n 0000 ;r 08423365 n 0000 | a battle in World War II; the return of United States troops to the Philippines began with landings on Leyte Island in October 1944; first use of Kamikaze aircraft by the Japanese 01213276 04 n 04 Little_Bighorn 0 Battle_of_Little_Bighorn 0 Battle_of_the_Little_Bighorn 0 Custer's_Last_Stand 0 002 @ 00212195 n 0000 ;r 08542668 n 0000 | a battle in Montana near the Little Bighorn River between United States cavalry under Custer and several groups of Native Americans (1876); Custer was pursuing Sioux led by Sitting Bull; Custer underestimated the size of the Sioux forces (which were supported by Cheyenne warriors) and was killed along with all his command 01213759 04 n 01 Lucknow 0 002 @ 01013327 n 0000 ;r 08349657 n 0000 | the British residents of Lucknow were besieged by Indian insurgents during the Indian Mutiny (1857) 01213931 04 n 02 Lule_Burgas 0 battle_of_Lule_Burgas 0 003 @ 00899700 n 0000 #p 01231456 n 0000 ;r 08364179 n 0000 | the principal battle of the Balkan Wars (1912); Bulgarian forces defeated the Turks 01214134 04 n 02 Lutzen 0 battle_of_Lutzen 0 003 @ 00899700 n 0000 #p 01237485 n 0000 ;r 08229549 n 0000 | a battle in the Thirty Years' War (1632); Swedes under Gustavus Adolphus defeated the Imperialists under Wallenstein; Gustavus was killed 01214381 04 n 01 Macedonian_War 0 001 @ 00915394 n 0000 | one the four wars between Macedonia and Rome in thye 3rd and 2nd centuries BC, which ended in the defeat of Macedonia and its annexation as a Roman province 01214598 04 n 02 Magenta 0 Battle_of_Magenta 0 002 @ 00899700 n 0000 ;r 08260144 n 0000 | a battle in 1859 in which the French and Sardinian forces under Napoleon III defeated the Austrians under Francis Joseph I 01214813 04 n 02 Maldon 0 Battle_of_Maldon 0 002 @ 00899700 n 0000 ;r 08322744 n 0000 | a battle in which the Danes defeated the Saxons in 991; celebrated in an old English poem 01214993 04 n 01 Manila_Bay 0 003 @ 00901578 n 0000 #p 01237038 n 0000 ;r 08424304 n 0000 | a naval battle in the Spanish-American War (1898); the American fleet under Admiral Dewey defeated the Spanish fleet 01215204 04 n 02 Mantinea 0 Mantineia 0 002 @ 00899700 n 0000 ;r 08241643 n 0000 | the site of three famous battles among Greek city-states: in 418 BC and 362 BC and 207 BC 01215379 04 n 02 Marathon 1 battle_of_Marathon 0 002 @ 00899700 n 0000 ;r 08241643 n 0000 | a battle in 490 BC in which the Athenians and their allies defeated the Persians 01215554 04 n 01 Marengo 0 003 @ 00899700 n 0000 #p 01234741 n 0000 ;r 08260144 n 0000 | a battle in 1800 in which the French under Napoleon Bonaparte won a great victory over the Austrians 01215746 04 n 02 Marston_Moor 0 battle_of_Marston_Moor 0 003 @ 00899700 n 0000 #p 01232637 n 0000 ;r 08322744 n 0000 | a battle in 1644 in which the Parliamentarians under the earl of Manchester defeated the Royalists under Prince Rupert 01215986 04 n 01 Metaurus_River 0 003 @ 00899700 n 0000 #p 01235675 n 0000 ;r 08260144 n 0000 | a battle during the second of the Punic Wars (207 BC); Hannibal's brother Hasdrubal was defeated by the Romans which ended Hannibal's hopes for success in Italy 01216245 04 n 06 Meuse 0 Meuse_River 0 Argonne 0 Argonne_Forest 0 Meuse-Argonne 0 Meuse-Argonne_operation 0 004 @ 00898277 n 0000 #p 01239890 n 0000 ;r 08377208 n 0000 %p 01221732 n 0000 | an American operation in World War I (1918); American troops under Pershing drove back the German armies which were saved only by the Armistice on November 11 01216595 04 n 02 Midway 0 Battle_of_Midway 0 003 @ 00901578 n 0000 #p 01240465 n 0000 ;r 08517018 n 0000 | naval battle of World War II (June 1942); land and carrier-based American planes decisively defeated a Japanese fleet on its way to invade the Midway Islands 01216862 04 n 02 Minden 0 battle_of_Minden 0 003 @ 00899700 n 0000 #p 01236809 n 0000 ;r 08229549 n 0000 | a battle in the Seven Years' War (1759) in which the English forces and their allies defeated the French 01217076 04 n 03 Monmouth_Court_House 0 Battle_of_Monmouth_Court_House 0 Battle_of_Monmouth 0 003 @ 00899700 n 0000 #p 01230610 n 0000 ;r 08546644 n 0000 | a pitched battle in New Jersey during the American Revolution (1778) that ended with the withdrawal of British forces 01217352 04 n 02 Naseby 0 Battle_of_Naseby 0 003 @ 00899700 n 0000 #p 01232637 n 0000 ;r 08322744 n 0000 | a battle in 1645 that settled the outcome of the first English Civil War as the Parliamentarians won a major victory over the Royalists 01217597 04 n 02 Navarino 0 battle_of_Navarino 0 002 @ 00901578 n 0000 ;r 08241643 n 0000 | a decisive naval battle in the War of Greek Independence (1827); the Turkish and Egyptian fleet was defeated by an allied fleet of British and French and Russian warships 01217862 04 n 02 Okinawa 0 Okinawa_campaign 0 003 @ 00910516 n 0000 #p 01240465 n 0000 ;r 08372434 n 0000 | a campaign in the closing days of World War II in the Pacific (April to June 1945); in savage close-quarter fighting United States marines and regular army troops took the island from the Japanese; considered the greatest victory of the Pacific campaign for the Americans 01218244 04 n 02 Omdurman 0 battle_of_Omdurman 0 002 @ 00899700 n 0000 ;r 08469628 n 0000 | a battle (1898) in which an English and Egyptian army under Kitchener defeated the Sudanese 01218430 04 n 01 Operation_Desert_Storm 0 003 @ 00898277 n 0000 #p 01235470 n 0000 ;r 08250572 n 0000 | the United States and its allies defeated Iraq in a ground war that lasted 100 hours (1991) 01218628 04 n 02 Orleans 0 siege_of_Orleans 0 002 @ 01013327 n 0000 ;r 08377208 n 0000 | a long siege by the English was relieved by Joan of Arc in 1429 01218783 04 n 02 Panipat 0 battle_of_Panipat 0 002 @ 00899700 n 0000 ;r 08349657 n 0000 | battle in which the ruler of Afghanistan defeated the Mahrattas in 1761 01218947 04 n 03 Passero 0 Cape_Passero 0 Passero_Cape 0 002 @ 00901578 n 0000 ;r 08268770 n 0000 | the Spanish navy was destroyed by France and England while attempting to recover Sicily and Sardinia from Italy (1719) 01219168 04 n 02 Petersburg 0 Petersburg_Campaign 0 004 @ 00910516 n 0000 @ 01013327 n 0000 #p 01230155 n 0000 ;r 08582013 n 0000 | the final campaign of the American Civil War (1864-65); Union forces under Grant besieged and finally defeated Confederate forces under Lee 01219442 04 n 02 Pharsalus 0 battle_of_Pharsalus 0 002 @ 00899700 n 0000 ;r 08241643 n 0000 | Caesar defeated Pompey in 48 BC 01219570 04 n 02 Philippi 0 battle_of_Philippi 0 002 @ 00899700 n 0000 ;r 08405946 n 0000 | Octavian and Mark Antony defeated Brutus and Cassius in 42 BC 01219726 04 n 02 Philippine_Sea 0 battle_of_the_Philippine_Sea 0 003 @ 00901578 n 0000 #p 01240465 n 0000 ;r 08794970 n 0000 | a naval battle in World War II (1944); a decisive naval victory for the United States fleet over the Japanese who were trying to block supplies from reaching American troops on Leyte 01220038 04 n 02 Plassey 0 battle_of_Plassey 0 002 @ 00899700 n 0000 ;r 08349657 n 0000 | the victory in 1757 by the British under Clive over Siraj-ud-daula that established British supremacy over Bengal 01220244 04 n 02 Plataea 0 battle_of_Plataea 0 002 @ 00899700 n 0000 ;r 08249104 n 0000 | a defeat of the Persian army by the Greeks in 479 BC 01220389 04 n 02 Plevna 0 Pleven 0 002 @ 01013327 n 0000 ;r 08180170 n 0000 | the town was taken from the Turks by the Russians in 1877 after a siege of 143 days 01220553 04 n 02 Poitiers 0 battle_of_Poitiers 0 002 @ 00899700 n 0000 ;r 08377208 n 0000 | the battle in 1356 in which the English under the Black Prince defeated the French 01220730 04 n 01 Port_Arthur 0 002 @ 00899700 n 0000 ;r 08187978 n 0000 | a battle in the Chino-Japanese war (1894); Japanese captured the port and fortifications from the Chinese 01220912 04 n 02 Pydna 0 Battle_of_Pydna 0 002 @ 00899700 n 0000 ;r 08363769 n 0000 | a major victory by the Romans over the Macedonians in 168 BC; resulted in the downfall of the ancient Macedonian kingdom 01221121 04 n 02 Ravenna 0 Battle_of_Ravenna 0 002 @ 00899700 n 0000 ;r 08260144 n 0000 | a battle between the French and an alliance of Spaniards and Swiss and Venetians in 1512 01221302 04 n 02 Rocroi 0 Battle_of_Rocroi 0 003 @ 00899700 n 0000 #p 01237485 n 0000 ;r 08377208 n 0000 | a battle in the Thirty Years' War (1643); the French defeated the Spanish invaders 01221494 04 n 02 Rossbach 0 battle_of_Rossbach 0 003 @ 00899700 n 0000 #p 01236809 n 0000 ;r 08229549 n 0000 | a battle in the Seven Years' War (1757); Prussian forces under Frederick the Great defeated the armies of France and Austria 01221732 04 n 03 Saint-Mihiel 0 St_Mihiel 0 battle_of_St_Mihiel 0 003 @ 00899700 n 0000 #p 01216245 n 0000 ;r 08377208 n 0000 | a battle in the Meuse-Argonne operation in World War I (1918); the battle in which American troops launched their first offensive in France 01222002 04 n 01 Saipan 0 003 @ 00923564 n 0000 #p 01240465 n 0000 ;r 08293068 n 0000 | US forces captured the island from the Japanese in July 1944; it was an important air base until the end of World War II 01222213 04 n 01 Salerno 0 003 @ 00923564 n 0000 #p 01240465 n 0000 ;r 08260144 n 0000 | a battle in World War II; the port was captured by United States troops in September 1943 01222394 04 n 02 Santiago 0 Santiago_de_Cuba 0 003 @ 00901578 n 0000 #p 01237038 n 0000 ;r 08213268 n 0000 | a naval battle in the Spanish-American War (1898); the United States fleet bottled up the Spanish ships in the harbor of Santiago de Cuba and destroyed them when they tried to escape 01222688 04 n 02 Saratoga 0 battle_of_Saratoga 0 003 @ 00899700 n 0000 #p 01230610 n 0000 ;r 08551572 n 0000 | a battle during the American Revolution (1777); the British under Burgoyne were defeated 01222890 04 n 02 Sempatch 0 battle_of_Sempatch 0 002 @ 00899700 n 0000 ;r 08471827 n 0000 | the Swiss Confederation escaped Hapsburg domination by their victory in 1386 01223061 04 n 03 Shiloh 0 battle_of_Shiloh 0 battle_of_Pittsburgh_Landing 0 003 @ 00899700 n 0000 #p 01230155 n 0000 ;r 08573465 n 0000 | the second great battle of the American Civil War (1862); the battle ended with the withdrawal of Confederate troops but it was not a Union victory 01223349 04 n 04 Soissons 0 battle_of_Soissons-Reims 0 battle_of_the_Chemin-des-Dames 0 battle_of_the_Aisne 0 003 @ 00899700 n 0000 #p 01239890 n 0000 ;r 08377208 n 0000 | a battle in World War I (May 1918); the Germans tried to attack before the American numbers were too great to defeat; the tactical success of the Germans proved to be a strategic failure 01223710 04 n 02 Solferino 0 battle_of_Solferino 0 002 @ 00899700 n 0000 ;r 08260144 n 0000 | an indecisive battle in 1859 between the French and Sardinians under Napoleon III and the Austrians under Francis Joseph I 01223929 04 n 03 Somme 1 Somme_River 1 Battle_of_the_Somme 1 003 @ 00899700 n 0000 #p 01239890 n 0000 ;r 08377208 n 0000 | battle in World War I (1916) 01224083 04 n 03 Somme 2 Somme_River 2 Battle_of_the_Somme 2 003 @ 00899700 n 0000 #p 01240465 n 0000 ;r 08377208 n 0000 | battle of World War II (1944) 01224238 04 n 01 Battle_of_the_Spanish_Armada 0 002 @ 00901578 n 0000 ;r 08695169 n 0000 | in the English Channel a small fleet of British ships successfully defeated the large armada sent from Spain by Philip II to invade England 01224471 04 n 02 Spotsylvania 0 battle_of_Spotsylvania_Courthouse 0 003 @ 00899700 n 0000 #p 01228301 n 0000 ;r 08582013 n 0000 | a battle between the armies of Grant and Lee during the Wilderness Campaign 01224679 04 n 02 Syracuse 0 siege_of_Syracuse 0 002 @ 01013327 n 0000 ;r 08268770 n 0000 | the Athenian siege of Syracuse (415-413 BC) was eventually won by Syracuse 01224847 04 n 02 Syracuse 1 siege_of_Syracuse 1 002 @ 01013327 n 0000 ;r 08268770 n 0000 | the Roman siege of Syracuse (214-212 BC) was eventually won by the Romans who sacked the city (killing Archimedes) 01225055 04 n 02 Tannenberg 0 battle_of_Tannenberg 0 003 @ 00899700 n 0000 #p 01239890 n 0000 ;r 08425500 n 0000 | a battle in World War I (1914); decisive German victory over the Russians 01225246 04 n 03 Tarawa 0 Makin 0 Tarawa-Makin 0 003 @ 00923564 n 0000 #p 01240465 n 0000 ;r 08294689 n 0000 | battles in World War II in the Pacific (November 1943); United States Marines took the islands from the Japanese after bitter fighting 01225494 04 n 02 Tertry 0 battle_of_Tertry 0 002 @ 00899700 n 0000 ;r 08377208 n 0000 | a battle in France in 687 among the descendants of Clovis 01225642 04 n 02 Teutoburger_Wald 0 battle_of_Teutoburger_Wald 0 002 @ 00899700 n 0000 ;r 08229549 n 0000 | a battle in 9 AD in which the Germans under Arminius annihilated three Roman legions 01225837 04 n 02 Tewkesbury 0 battle_of_Tewkesbury 0 002 @ 00899700 n 0000 ;r 08322744 n 0000 | the final battle of the War of the Roses in 1471 in which Edward IV defeated the Lancastrians 01226029 04 n 02 Thermopylae 0 battle_of_Thermopylae 0 002 @ 00899700 n 0000 ;r 08241643 n 0000 | a famous battle in 480 BC; a Greek army under Leonidas was annihilated by the Persians who were trying to conquer Greece 01226250 04 n 02 Trafalgar 0 battle_of_Trafalgar 0 003 @ 00901578 n 0000 #p 01234741 n 0000 ;r 08635828 n 0000 | a naval battle in 1805 off the southwest coast of Spain; the French and Spanish fleets were defeated by the English under Nelson (who was mortally wounded) 01226521 04 n 02 Trasimeno 0 battle_of_Trasimeno 0 002 @ 00899700 n 0000 ;r 08260144 n 0000 | a battle in central Italy where Hannibal defeated the Romans under Flaminius in 217 BC 01226704 04 n 01 Tsushima 0 003 @ 00901578 n 0000 #p 01236632 n 0000 ;r 08744970 n 0000 | a naval battle in the Russo-Japanese War (1905); the Japanese fleet defeated the Russian fleet in the Korean Strait 01226912 04 n 02 Valmy 0 battle_of_Valmy 0 002 @ 00899700 n 0000 ;r 08377208 n 0000 | the French defeated the Austrian and Prussian troops in 1792 (with a famous cannonade from the French artillery) 01227113 04 n 02 Verdun 0 battle_of_Verdun 0 003 @ 00899700 n 0000 #p 01239890 n 0000 ;r 08377208 n 0000 | a battle in World War I (1916); in some of the bloodiest fighting in World War I the German offensive was stopped 01227336 04 n 02 Vicksburg 0 siege_of_Vicksburg 0 003 @ 01013327 n 0000 #p 01230155 n 0000 ;r 08538561 n 0000 | a decisive battle in the American Civil War (1863); after being besieged for nearly seven weeks the Confederates surrendered 01227575 04 n 02 Wagram 0 battle_of_Wagram 0 003 @ 00899700 n 0000 #p 01234741 n 0000 ;r 08299882 n 0000 | a battle in the Napoleonic campaigns (1809); Napoleon defeated the Austrians 01227761 04 n 02 Battle_of_Wake 0 Battle_of_Wake_Island 0 003 @ 00923564 n 0000 #p 01240465 n 0000 ;r 08293552 n 0000 | in December 1941 the island was captured by the Japanese after a gallant last-ditch stand by a few hundred United States marines 01228012 04 n 02 Waterloo 0 Battle_of_Waterloo 0 003 @ 00899700 n 0000 #p 01234741 n 0000 ;r 08303785 n 0000 | the battle on 18 June 1815 in which Napoleon met his final defeat; Prussian and British forces under Blucher and the Duke of Wellington routed the French forces under Napoleon 01228301 04 n 01 Wilderness_Campaign 0 004 @ 00910516 n 0000 #p 01230155 n 0000 ;r 08582013 n 0000 %p 01224471 n 0000 | American Civil War; a series of indecisive battles in Grant's campaign (1864) against Lee in which both armies suffered terrible losses 01228559 04 n 01 Yalu_River 0 003 @ 00899700 n 0000 #p 01234054 n 0000 ;r 08399638 n 0000 | a battle in the Korean War (November 1950); when UN troops advanced north to the Yalu River 200,000 Chinese troops crossed the river and drove them back 01228806 04 n 01 Yorktown 0 003 @ 01013327 n 0000 #p 01230610 n 0000 ;r 08582013 n 0000 | in 1781 during the American Revolution the British under Cornwallis surrendered after a siege of three weeks by American and French troops 01229037 04 n 03 Ypres 1 battle_of_Ypres 1 first_battle_of_Ypres 0 003 @ 00899700 n 0000 #p 01239890 n 0000 ;r 08303785 n 0000 | battle in World War I (1914); heavy but indecisive fighting as the Allies and the Germans both tried to break through the lines of the others 01229310 04 n 03 Ypres 2 battle_of_Ypres 2 second_battle_of_Ypres 0 003 @ 00899700 n 0000 #p 01239890 n 0000 ;r 08303785 n 0000 | battle in World War I (1915); Germans wanted to try chlorine (a toxic yellow gas) as a weapon and succeeded in taking considerable territory from the Allied salient 01229607 04 n 03 Ypres 3 battle_of_Ypres 3 third_battle_of_Ypres 0 003 @ 00899700 n 0000 #p 01239890 n 0000 ;r 08303785 n 0000 | battle in World War I (1917); an Allied offensive which eventually failed because tanks bogged down in the waterlogged soil of Flanders; Germans introduced mustard gas which interfered with the Allied artillery 01229949 04 n 02 Zama 0 battle_of_Zama 0 003 @ 00899700 n 0000 #p 01235675 n 0000 ;r 08476211 n 0000 | the battle in 202 BC in which Scipio decisively defeated Hannibal at the end of the second Punic War 01230155 04 n 03 American_Civil_War 0 United_States_Civil_War 0 War_between_the_States 0 015 @ 00905434 n 0000 ;r 08483220 n 0000 %p 01198815 n 0000 %p 01202546 n 0000 %p 01203924 n 0000 %p 01204319 n 0000 %p 01204626 n 0000 %p 01208235 n 0000 %p 01208509 n 0000 %p 01209199 n 0000 %p 01211591 n 0000 %p 01219168 n 0000 %p 01223061 n 0000 %p 01227336 n 0000 %p 01228301 n 0000 | civil war in the United States between the North and the South; 1861-1865 01230610 04 n 04 American_Revolution 0 American_Revolutionary_War 0 War_of_American_Independence 0 American_War_of_Independence 0 008 @ 00905586 n 0000 %p 01202789 n 0000 %p 01205362 n 0000 %p 01208036 n 0000 %p 01212787 n 0000 %p 01217076 n 0000 %p 01222688 n 0000 %p 01228806 n 0000 | the revolution of the American colonies against Great Britain; 1775-1783 01230972 04 n 03 Arab-Israeli_War 0 Six-Day_War 0 Six_Day_War 0 002 @ 00915394 n 0000 ;r 08250572 n 0000 | tension between Arabs and Israeli erupted into a brief war in June 1967; Israel emerged as a major power in the Middle East 01231205 04 n 02 Arab-Israeli_War 1 Yom_Kippur_War 0 002 @ 00915394 n 0000 ;r 08250572 n 0000 | Egypt and Syria attacked Israel in October 1973 (on Yom Kippur); Israel counterattacked and drove the Syrians back and crossed the Suez Canal into Egypt 01231456 04 n 01 Balkan_Wars 0 004 @ 00915394 n 0000 #p 08179811 n 0000 ;r 08241643 n 0000 %p 01213931 n 0000 | two wars (1912-1913) that were fought over the last of the European territories of the Ottoman Empire and that left the area around Constantinople (now Istanbul) as the only Ottoman territory in Europe 01231772 04 n 01 Boer_War 0 002 @ 00915394 n 0000 ;r 08617365 n 0000 | either of two wars: the first when the Boers fought England in order to regain the independence they had given up to obtain British help against the Zulus (1880-1881); the second when the Orange Free State and Transvaal declared war on Britain (1899-1902) 01232101 04 n 01 Chinese_Revolution 0 002 @ 00905586 n 0000 ;r 08188121 n 0000 | the republican revolution against the Manchu dynasty in China; 1911-1912 01232257 04 n 01 Crimean_War 0 002 @ 00915394 n 0000 ;r 08456616 n 0000 | a war in Crimea between Russia and a group of nations including England and France and Turkey and Sardinia; 1853-1856 01232451 04 n 01 Cuban_Revolution 0 001 @ 00905586 n 0000 | the revolution led by Fidel Castro and a small band of guerrilla fighters against a corrupt dictatorship in Cuba; 1956-1959 01232637 04 n 01 English_Civil_War 0 005 @ 00905434 n 0000 ;r 08322744 n 0000 %p 01206662 n 0000 %p 01215746 n 0000 %p 01217352 n 0000 | civil war in England between the Parliamentarians and the Royalists under Charles I; 1644-1648 01232871 04 n 03 English_Revolution 0 Glorious_Revolution 0 Bloodless_Revolution 0 001 @ 00905586 n 0000 | the revolution against James II; there was little armed resistance to William and Mary in England although battles were fought in Scotland and Ireland (1688-1689) 01233143 04 n 01 Franco-Prussian_War 0 001 @ 00915394 n 0000 | a war between France and Prussia that ended the Second Empire in France and led to the founding of the German empire; 1870-1871 01233336 04 n 01 French_and_Indian_War 0 002 @ 00915394 n 0000 #p 01236809 n 0000 | a war in North America between France and Britain (both aided by indian tribes); 1755-1760 01233513 04 n 01 French_Revolution 0 002 @ 00905586 n 0000 ;r 08377208 n 0000 | the revolution in France against the Bourbons; 1789-1799 01233652 04 n 01 Hundred_Years'_War 0 002 @ 00915394 n 0000 %p 01205559 n 0000 | the series of wars fought intermittently between France and England; 1337-1453 01233814 04 n 02 Iran-Iraq_War 0 Gulf_War 1 001 @ 00915394 n 0000 | a dispute over control of the waterway between Iraq and Iran broke out into open fighting in 1980 and continued until 1988, when they accepted a UN cease-fire resolution 01234054 04 n 01 Korean_War 0 004 @ 00915394 n 0000 ;r 08399231 n 0000 %p 01209878 n 0000 %p 01228559 n 0000 | a war between North and South Korea; South Korea was aided by the United States and other members of the United Nations; 1950-1953 01234298 04 n 01 Mexican_Revolution 0 002 @ 00905586 n 0000 ;r 08204972 n 0000 | 1910-1911 01234391 04 n 01 Mexican_War 0 003 @ 00915394 n 0000 %p 01202341 n 0000 %p 01204156 n 0000 | after disputes over Texas lands that were settled by Mexicans the United States declared war on Mexico in 1846 and by treaty in 1848 took Texas and California and Arizona and New Mexico and Nevada and Utah and part of Colorado and paid Mexico $15,000,000 01234741 04 n 01 Napoleonic_Wars 0 009 @ 00915394 n 0000 %p 01199021 n 0000 %p 01201284 n 0000 %p 01209681 n 0000 %p 01211171 n 0000 %p 01215554 n 0000 %p 01226250 n 0000 %p 01227575 n 0000 %p 01228012 n 0000 | a series of wars fought between France (led by Napoleon Bonaparte) and alliances involving England and Prussia and Russia and Austria at different times; 1799-1815 01235118 04 n 01 Norman_Conquest 0 002 @ 00082395 n 0000 %p 01209404 n 0000 | the invasion and settlement of England by the Normans following the Battle of Hastings (1066) 01235292 04 n 01 Peloponnesian_War 0 002 @ 00915394 n 0000 %p 01198089 n 0000 | a war in which Athens and its allies were defeated by the league centered on Sparta; 431-404 BC 01235470 04 n 02 Persian_Gulf_War 0 Gulf_War 0 002 @ 00915394 n 0000 %p 01218430 n 0000 | a war fought between a coalition led by the United States and Iraq to free Kuwait from Iraqi invaders; 1990-1991 01235675 04 n 01 Punic_War 0 006 @ 00915394 n 0000 %p 01197829 n 0000 %p 01203020 n 0000 %p 01212041 n 0000 %p 01215986 n 0000 %p 01229949 n 0000 | one of the three wars between Carthage and Rome that resulted in the destruction of Carthage and its annexation by Rome; 264-241 BC, 218-201 BC, 149-146 BC 01235981 04 n 01 Restoration 2 003 @ 01018509 n 0000 ;r 08322744 n 0000 + 02353684 v 0101 | the re-establishment of the British monarchy in 1660 01236128 04 n 02 Russian_Revolution 1 February_Revolution 0 002 @ 00905586 n 0000 ;r 08444912 n 0000 | the revolution against the Czarist government which led to the abdication of Nicholas II and the creation of a provisional government in March 1917 01236381 04 n 02 Russian_Revolution 2 October_Revolution 0 002 @ 01080582 n 0000 ;r 08444912 n 0000 | the coup d'etat by the Bolsheviks under Lenin in November 1917 that led to a period of civil war which ended in victory for the Bolsheviks in 1922 01236632 04 n 01 Russo-Japanese_War 0 002 @ 00915394 n 0000 %p 01226704 n 0000 | Japanese victory in the war with Russia (1904-1905) gave Japan power over Korea and Manchuria 01236809 04 n 01 Seven_Years'_War 0 004 @ 00915394 n 0000 %p 01216862 n 0000 %p 01221494 n 0000 %p 01233336 n 0000 | a war of England and Prussia against France and Austria (1756-1763); Britain and Prussia got the better of it 01237038 04 n 02 Spanish-American_War 0 Spanish_War 0 003 @ 00915394 n 0000 %p 01214993 n 0000 %p 01222394 n 0000 | a war between the United STates and Spain in 1898 01237206 04 n 01 Spanish_Civil_War 0 002 @ 00905434 n 0000 ;r 08464023 n 0000 | civil war in Spain in which General Franco succeeded in overthrowing the republican government; during the war Spain became a battleground for fascists and socialists from all countries; 1936-1939 01237485 04 n 01 Thirty_Years'_War 0 003 @ 00915394 n 0000 %p 01214134 n 0000 %p 01221302 n 0000 | a series of conflicts (1618-1648) between Protestants and Catholics staring in Germany and spreading until France and Denmark and Sweden were opposing the Holy Roman Empire and Spain 01237769 04 n 01 Trojan_War 0 002 @ 00915394 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a great war fought between Greece and Troy; the Greeks sailed to Troy to recover Helen of Troy, the beautiful wife of Menelaus who had been abducted by Paris; after ten years the Greeks (via the Trojan Horse) achieved final victory and burned Troy to the ground; "the story of the Trojan War is told in Homer's Iliad" 01238180 04 n 02 Vietnam_War 0 Vietnam 0 002 @ 00915394 n 0000 ;r 08594466 n 0000 | a prolonged war (1954-1975) between the communist armies of North Vietnam who were supported by the Chinese and the non-communist armies of South Vietnam who were supported by the United States 01238460 04 n 01 War_of_Greek_Independence 0 001 @ 00915394 n 0000 | the Greeks rebelled against Turkish rule in 1821; with the support of England and France and Russia they won independence in 1828 at Navarino (although the country included only half its present size) 01238732 04 n 01 War_of_the_Austrian_Succession 0 002 @ 00915394 n 0000 %p 01207790 n 0000 | Prussian and Austria fought over Silesia and most of the rest of Europe took sides; 1740-1748 01238921 04 n 02 War_of_the_Grand_Alliance 0 War_of_the_League_of_Augsburg 0 002 @ 00915394 n 0000 %p 01201900 n 0000 | an aggressive war waged by Louis XIV against Spain and the Empire and England and Holland and other states (1689-1697) 01239162 04 n 01 War_of_the_Spanish_Succession 0 002 @ 00915394 n 0000 %p 01201066 n 0000 | a general war in Europe (1701-1714) that broke out when Louis XIV installed his grandson on the throne of Spain; England and Holland hoped to limit Louis' power 01239417 04 n 02 War_of_the_Roses 0 Wars_of_the_Roses 0 003 @ 00915394 n 0000 ;r 08322744 n 0000 %p 01201482 n 0000 | struggle for the English throne (1455-1485) between the house of York (white rose) and the house of Lancaster (red rose) ending with the accession of the Tudor monarch Henry VII 01239715 04 n 01 War_of_1812 0 001 @ 00915394 n 0000 | a war (1812-1814) between the United States and England which was trying to interfere with American trade with France 01239890 04 n 05 World_War_I 0 World_War_1 0 Great_War 0 First_World_War 0 War_to_End_War 0 013 @ 00938956 n 0000 %p 01200586 n 0000 %p 01203190 n 0000 %p 01206210 n 0000 %p 01211347 n 0000 %p 01216245 n 0000 %p 01223349 n 0000 %p 01223929 n 0000 %p 01225055 n 0000 %p 01227113 n 0000 %p 01229037 n 0000 %p 01229310 n 0000 %p 01229607 n 0000 | a war between the allies (Russia, France, British Empire, Italy, United States, Japan, Rumania, Serbia, Belgium, Greece, Portugal, Montenegro) and the central powers (Germany, Austria-Hungary, Turkey, Bulgaria) from 1914 to 1918 01240465 04 n 03 World_War_II 0 World_War_2 0 Second_World_War 0 022 @ 00938956 n 0000 %p 01199505 n 0000 %p 01199789 n 0000 %p 01200266 n 0000 %p 01200826 n 0000 %p 01205121 n 0000 %p 01206844 n 0000 %p 01207165 n 0000 %p 01207412 n 0000 %p 01208947 n 0000 %p 01210905 n 0000 %p 01211845 n 0000 %p 01212975 n 0000 %p 01216595 n 0000 %p 01217862 n 0000 %p 01219726 n 0000 %p 01222002 n 0000 %p 01222213 n 0000 %p 01224083 n 0000 %p 01225246 n 0000 %p 01227761 n 0000 -c 07623665 n 0000 | a war between the Allies (Australia, Belgium, Bolivia, Brazil, Canada, China, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Czechoslovakia, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Ethiopia, France, Greece, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, India, Iran, Iraq, Luxembourg, Mexico, Netherlands, New Zealand, Nicaragua, Norway, Panama, Philippines, Poland, South Africa, United Kingdom, United States, USSR, Yugoslavia) and the Axis (Albania, Bulgaria, Finland, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Japan, Rumania, Slovakia, Thailand) from 1939 to 1945 01241461 05 n 03 Animalia 0 kingdom_Animalia 0 animal_kingdom 0 035 @ 07461895 n 0000 %m 00012748 n 0000 %m 01268597 n 0000 %m 01389179 n 0000 %m 01679576 n 0000 %m 01682919 n 0000 %m 01687593 n 0000 %m 01824523 n 0000 %m 01826453 n 0000 %m 01826581 n 0000 %m 01826869 n 0000 %m 01835969 n 0000 %m 01836111 n 0000 %m 01836269 n 0000 %m 01839517 n 0000 %m 01839845 n 0000 %m 01841111 n 0000 %m 01841577 n 0000 %m 01842494 n 0000 %m 01846247 n 0000 %m 01846624 n 0000 %m 01846934 n 0000 %m 01847283 n 0000 %m 01852077 n 0000 %m 01856702 n 0000 %m 01857450 n 0000 %m 01858340 n 0000 %m 02227622 n 0000 %m 02227922 n 0000 %m 02229149 n 0000 %m 02229741 n 0000 %m 02230110 n 0000 %m 02230452 n 0000 %m 02230594 n 0000 %m 02230806 n 0000 | taxonomic kingdom comprising all living or extinct animals 01242256 05 n 01 conspecific 0 001 @ 00003226 n 0000 | an organism belonging to the same species as another organism 01242375 05 n 01 critter 0 001 @ 00012748 n 0000 | a regional term for creature (especially domestic animals) 01242487 05 n 01 creepy-crawly 0 001 @ 00012748 n 0000 | an animal that creeps or crawls (such as worms or spiders or insects) 01242616 05 n 01 darter 0 002 @ 00012748 n 0000 + 01844364 v 0101 | a person or other animal that moves abruptly and rapidly; "squirrels are darters" 01242768 05 n 01 denizen 0 001 @ 00003226 n 0000 | a plant or animal naturalized in a region; "denizens of field and forest"; "denizens of the deep" 01242919 05 n 01 peeper 0 002 @ 00012748 n 0000 + 01018712 v 0101 | an animal that makes short high-pitched sounds 01243036 05 n 02 poikilotherm 0 ectotherm 0 001 @ 00012748 n 0000 | an animal whose body temperature varies with the temperature of its surroundings; any animal except birds and mammals 01243224 05 n 01 range_animal 0 001 @ 00012748 n 0000 | any animal that lives and grazes in the grassy open land of western North America (especially horses, cattle, sheep) 01243399 05 n 01 vermin 0 001 @ 00012748 n 0000 | any of various small animals or insects that are pests; e.g. cockroaches or rats 01243532 05 n 02 varmint 0 varment 0 001 @ 00012748 n 0000 | any usually predatory wild animal considered undesirable; e.g. coyote 01243665 05 n 01 scavenger 0 003 @ 00012748 n 0000 + 01141855 v 0101 ~ 01243950 n 0000 | any animal that feeds on refuse and other decaying organic matter 01243822 05 n 01 bottom_feeder 0 002 @ 02422955 n 0000 ~ 02508569 n 0000 | a fish that feeds on the bottom of a body of water 01243950 05 n 01 bottom_feeder 1 001 @ 01243665 n 0000 | a scavenger that feeds low on the food chain 01244054 05 n 01 work_animal 0 003 @ 00012748 n 0000 ~ 01244194 n 0000 ~ 01244381 n 0000 | an animal trained for and used for heavy labor 01244194 05 n 02 beast_of_burden 0 jument 0 002 @ 01244054 n 0000 ~ 01244478 n 0000 | an animal such as a donkey or ox or elephant used for transporting loads or doing other heavy work 01244381 05 n 01 draft_animal 0 001 @ 01244054 n 0000 | an animal used for pulling heavy loads 01244478 05 n 02 pack_animal 0 sumpter 0 002 @ 01244194 n 0000 ~ 02299878 n 0000 | an animal such as a mule or burro or horse used to carry loads 01244626 05 n 01 domestic_animal 0 004 @ 00012748 n 0000 ~ 01244777 n 0000 ~ 01244880 n 0000 ~ 01245172 n 0000 | any of various domesticated animals 01244777 05 n 01 feeder 0 001 @ 01244626 n 0000 | an animal being fattened or suitable for fattening 01244880 05 n 01 stocker 0 001 @ 01244626 n 0000 | a domestic animal (especially a young steer or heifer) kept as stock until fattened or matured and suitable for a breeding establishment 01245070 05 n 01 hatchling 0 001 @ 01248130 n 0000 | any recently hatched animal (especially birds) 01245172 05 n 01 head 0 001 @ 01244626 n 0000 | a single domestic animal; "200 head of cattle" 01245269 05 n 01 migrator 0 002 @ 00012748 n 0000 + 01802973 v 0101 | an animal (especially birds and fish) that travels between different habitats at particular times of the year 01245451 05 n 02 molter 0 moulter 0 003 @ 00012748 n 0000 + 00008853 v 0204 + 00008853 v 0102 | an animal (especially birds and arthropods and reptiles) that periodically shed their outer layer (feathers or cuticle or skin or hair) 01245685 05 n 01 pet 0 001 @ 00012748 n 0000 | a domesticated animal kept for companionship or amusement 01245792 05 n 01 stayer 0 002 @ 00012748 n 0000 + 02541187 v 0102 | a person or other animal having powers of endurance or perseverance; "the horse that won the race is a good stayer" 01245978 05 n 01 stunt 0 002 @ 00012748 n 0000 + 02378672 v 0101 | a creature (especially a whale) that has been prevented from attaining full growth 01246130 05 n 01 pollard 0 001 @ 02311719 n 0000 | a usually horned animal that as either shed its horns or had them removed 01246257 05 n 04 marine_animal 0 marine_creature 0 sea_animal 0 sea_creature 0 002 @ 00012748 n 0000 ~ 01246475 n 0000 | any of numerous animals inhabiting the sea including e.g. fishes and molluscs and many mammals 01246475 05 n 02 by-catch 0 bycatch 0 001 @ 01246257 n 0000 | unwanted marine creatures that are caught in the nets while fishing for another species; "thousands of dolphins and porpoises and whales are killed as part of the by-catch each year" 01246722 05 n 01 amphidiploid 0 002 @ 00003226 n 0000 ;c 05714308 n 0000 | (genetics) an organism or cell having a diploid set of chromosomes from each parent 01246883 05 n 01 diploid 0 002 @ 00003226 n 0000 ;c 05714308 n 0000 | (genetics) an organism or cell having two sets of chromosomes or twice the haploid number 01247045 05 n 01 haploid 0 002 @ 00003226 n 0000 ;c 05714308 n 0000 | (genetics) an organism or cell having only one complete set of chromosomes 01247192 05 n 01 heteroploid 0 002 @ 00003226 n 0000 ;c 05714308 n 0000 | (genetics) an organism or cell having a chromosome number that is not an even multiple of the haploid chromosome number for that species 01247405 05 n 01 polyploid 0 002 @ 00003226 n 0000 ;c 05714308 n 0000 | (genetics) an organism or cell having more than twice the haploid number of chromosomes 01247567 05 n 01 female 0 004 @ 00012748 n 0000 ! 01247871 n 0101 ~ 01247764 n 0000 ~ 01249862 n 0000 | an animal that produces gametes (ova) that can be fertilized by male gametes (spermatozoa) 01247764 05 n 01 hen 3 001 @ 01247567 n 0000 | female of certain aquatic animals e.g. octopus or lobster 01247871 05 n 01 male 0 004 @ 00012748 n 0000 ! 01247567 n 0101 ~ 01249724 n 0000 ~ 02290568 n 0000 | an animal that produces gametes (spermatozoa) that can fertilize female gametes (ova) 01248061 05 n 01 adult 0 001 @ 00012748 n 0000 | any mature animal 01248130 05 n 02 young 0 offspring 0 007 @ 00012748 n 0000 ~ 01245070 n 0000 ~ 01248321 n 0000 ~ 01248405 n 0000 ~ 01535520 n 0000 ~ 01873990 n 0000 ~ 02424400 n 0000 | any immature animal 01248321 05 n 01 orphan 0 001 @ 01248130 n 0000 | a young animal without a mother 01248405 05 n 01 young_mammal 0 014 @ 01248130 n 0000 #m 01780655 n 0000 ~ 01248718 n 0000 ~ 01248804 n 0000 ~ 01248969 n 0000 ~ 01249108 n 0000 ~ 01249524 n 0000 ~ 01249630 n 0000 ~ 01806855 n 0000 ~ 01807004 n 0000 ~ 02038912 n 0000 ~ 02290228 n 0000 ~ 02308494 n 0000 ~ 02324965 n 0000 | any immature mammal 01248718 05 n 01 baby 0 001 @ 01248405 n 0000 | a very young mammal; "baby rabbits" 01248804 05 n 02 pup 0 whelp 0 004 @ 01248405 n 0000 + 00056648 v 0201 + 00056648 v 0102 ~ 01249047 n 0000 | young of any of various canines such as a dog or wolf 01248969 05 n 02 wolf_pup 0 wolf_cub 0 001 @ 01248405 n 0000 | a young wolf 01249047 05 n 01 puppy 0 001 @ 01248804 n 0000 | young dog 01249108 05 n 02 cub 0 young_carnivore 0 005 @ 01248405 n 0000 + 00056056 v 0101 ~ 01249321 n 0000 ~ 01249388 n 0000 ~ 01249455 n 0000 | the young of certain carnivorous mammals such as the bear or wolf or lion 01249321 05 n 01 lion_cub 0 001 @ 01249108 n 0000 | a young lion 01249388 05 n 01 bear_cub 0 001 @ 01249108 n 0000 | a young bear 01249455 05 n 01 tiger_cub 0 001 @ 01249108 n 0000 | a young tiger 01249524 05 n 01 kit 0 001 @ 01248405 n 0000 | young of any of various fur-bearing animals; "a fox kit" 01249630 05 n 01 suckling 0 001 @ 01248405 n 0000 | a young mammal that has not been weaned 01249724 05 n 01 sire 0 002 @ 01247871 n 0000 + 00052817 v 0106 | male parent of an animal especially a domestic animal such as a horse 01249862 05 n 01 dam 0 001 @ 01247567 n 0000 | female parent of an animal especially domestic livestock 01249968 05 n 03 thoroughbred 0 purebred 0 pureblood 0 001 @ 00012748 n 0000 | a pedigreed animal of unmixed lineage; used especially of horses 01250114 05 n 01 giant 0 001 @ 00012748 n 0000 | any creature of exceptional size 01250198 05 n 01 vent 0 001 @ 04947422 n 0000 | external opening of urinary or genital system of a lower vertebrate 01250316 05 n 02 animalcule 0 animalculum 0 001 @ 00003226 n 0000 | microscopic organism such as an amoeba or paramecium 01250439 05 n 01 dead_animal 0 001 @ 00012748 n 0000 | an animal that is no longer alive 01250530 05 n 01 survivor 0 001 @ 00012748 n 0000 | an animal that survives in spite of adversity; "only the fittest animals were survivors of the cold winters" 01250693 05 n 01 mutant 0 002 @ 00012748 n 0000 + 00115288 v 0101 | an animal that has undergone mutation 01250801 05 n 01 carnivore 2 001 @ 02068403 n 0000 | any animal that feeds on flesh; "Tyrannosaurus Rex was a large carnivore"; "insectivorous plants are considered carnivores" 01250980 05 n 01 herbivore 0 001 @ 00012748 n 0000 | any animal that feeds chiefly on grass and other plants; "horses are herbivores"; "the sauropod dinosaurs were apparently herbivores" 01251169 05 n 01 insectivore 2 001 @ 00012748 n 0000 | any organism that feeds mainly on insects 01251268 05 n 01 acrodont 0 001 @ 00012748 n 0000 | an animal having teeth consolidated with the summit of the alveolar ridge without sockets 01251412 05 n 01 pleurodont 0 001 @ 00012748 n 0000 | an animal having teeth consolidate with the inner surface of the alveolar ridge without sockets 01251564 05 n 01 form_genus 0 001 @ 07617344 n 0000 | an artificial taxonomic category established on the basis of morphological resemblance for organisms of obscure true relationships especially fossil forms 01251775 05 n 01 horn 1 007 @ 05156310 n 0000 #p 02324605 n 0000 #p 02329039 n 0000 #p 02315990 n 0000 + 01403826 v 0101 ~ 01251998 n 0000 %s 04966339 n 0000 | one of the bony outgrowths on the heads of certain ungulates 01251998 05 n 01 antler 0 002 @ 01251775 n 0000 #p 02342528 n 0000 | deciduous horn of a member of the deer family 01252115 05 n 01 tuft 0 001 @ 01252326 n 0000 | a bunch of feathers or hair 01252193 05 n 01 horn 2 002 @ 05156310 n 0000 + 01403826 v 0101 | any outgrowth from the head of an organism that resembles a horn 01252326 05 n 01 crest 0 004 @ 05156310 n 0000 ~ 01252115 n 0000 ~ 01252509 n 0000 ~ 01711638 n 0000 | a showy growth of e.g. feathers or skin on the head of a bird or other animal 01252509 05 n 01 topknot 0 001 @ 01252326 n 0000 | showy crest or knot of hair or feathers 01252602 05 n 01 microorganism 0 018 @ 00003226 n 0000 ;c 00012748 n 0000 ;c 00014510 n 0000 -c 00047776 a 0000 -c 01473350 a 0000 -c 01474974 a 0000 ~ 01254659 n 0000 ~ 01254846 n 0000 ~ 01268337 n 0000 ~ 01274580 n 0000 ~ 01309073 n 0000 ~ 01310389 n 0000 ~ 01311411 n 0000 ~ 01311797 n 0000 %p 01820758 n 0000 -c 04874408 n 0000 -c 08872323 n 0000 -c 13305934 n 0000 | any organism of microscopic size 01253009 05 n 01 aerobe 0 001 @ 00003226 n 0000 | an organism especially a bacterium that requires air or free oxygen for life 01253138 05 n 01 anaerobe 0 002 @ 00003226 n 0000 ~ 01253296 n 0000 | an organism (especially a bacterium) that does not require air or free oxygen to live 01253296 05 n 01 obligate_anaerobe 0 001 @ 01253138 n 0000 | an organism that cannot grow in the presence of oxygen 01253414 05 n 03 hybrid 0 crossbreed 0 cross 0 007 @ 00003226 n 0000 + 01389124 v 0302 + 01389124 v 0201 + 01389124 v 0103 ~ 01253827 n 0000 ~ 01253958 n 0000 ~ 01254102 n 0000 | an organism that is the offspring of genetically dissimilar parents or stock; especially offspring produced by breeding plants or animals of different varieties or breeds or species; "a mule is a cross between a horse and a donkey" 01253827 05 n 01 crossbred 0 001 @ 01253414 n 0000 | a hybrid (especially an animal produced by a cross between two pure breeds) 01253958 05 n 01 dihybrid 0 001 @ 01253414 n 0000 | a hybrid produced by parents that differ only at two gene loci that have two alleles each 01254102 05 n 01 monohybrid 0 001 @ 01253414 n 0000 | a hybrid produced by crossing parents that are homozygous except for a single gene locus that has two alleles (as in Mendel's experiments with garden peas) 01254314 05 n 01 polymorph 0 001 @ 00003226 n 0000 | an organism that can assume more than one adult form as in the castes of ants or termites 01254459 05 n 03 relative 0 congener 0 congenator 0 001 @ 00003226 n 0000 | an animal or plant that bears a relationship to another (as related by common descent or by membership in the same genus) 01254659 05 n 01 intestinal_flora 0 001 @ 01252602 n 0000 | harmless microorganisms (as Escherichia coli) that inhabit the intestinal tract and are essential for its normal functioning 01254846 05 n 01 virus 0 012 @ 01252602 n 0000 @ 08731593 n 0000 ;c 05706079 n 0000 ~ 01255294 n 0000 -c 01256045 n 0000 ~ 01260975 n 0000 ~ 01261512 n 0000 ~ 01261711 n 0000 ~ 01267513 n 0000 ~ 01297201 n 0000 -c 13380258 n 0000 -c 14070771 n 0000 | (virology) ultramicroscopic infectious agent that replicates itself only within cells of living hosts; many are pathogenic; a piece of nucleic acid (DNA or RNA) wrapped in a thin coat of protein 01255294 05 n 02 arbovirus 0 arborvirus 0 007 @ 01254846 n 0000 ~ 01257456 n 0000 ~ 01258458 n 0000 ~ 01258766 n 0000 ~ 01259195 n 0000 ~ 01259414 n 0000 ~ 01259723 n 0000 | a large heterogeneous group of RNA viruses divisible into groups on the basis of the virions; they have been recovered from arthropods, bats, and rodents; most are borne by arthropods; they are linked by the epidemiologic concept of transmission between vertebrate hosts by arthropod vectors (mosquitoes, ticks, sandflies, midges, etc.) that feed on blood; they can cause mild fevers, hepatitis, hemorrhagic fever, and encephalitides 01255904 05 n 01 capsid 0 002 @ 13887503 n 0000 #p 01256045 n 0000 | the outer covering of protein surrounding the nucleic acid of a virus 01256045 05 n 01 virion 0 003 @ 08797896 n 0000 ;c 01254846 n 0000 %p 01255904 n 0000 | (virology) a complete viral particle; nucleic acid and capsid (and a lipid envelope in some viruses) 01256236 05 n 01 adenovirus 0 002 @ 01261711 n 0000 ~ 01256424 n 0000 | any of a group of viruses including those that in humans cause upper respiratory infections or infectious pinkeye 01256424 05 n 01 parainfluenza_virus 0 001 @ 01256236 n 0000 | a virus that causes upper respiratory infection (including the common cold and bronchiolitis); most often in children 01256607 05 n 01 arenavirus 0 006 @ 01261711 n 0000 #m 01259195 n 0000 ~ 01256806 n 0000 ~ 01256962 n 0000 ~ 01257076 n 0000 ~ 01257299 n 0000 | animal viruses belonging to the family Arenaviridae 01256806 05 n 01 Junin_virus 0 002 @ 01256607 n 0000 #m 01259195 n 0000 | the RNA virus that causes Argentine hemorrhagic fever; carried by rats and mice 01256962 05 n 01 Lassa_virus 0 002 @ 01256607 n 0000 #m 01259195 n 0000 | the RNA virus that causes Lassa fever 01257076 05 n 01 lympphocytic_choriomeningitis_virus 0 002 @ 01256607 n 0000 #m 01259195 n 0000 | the RNA virus that causes lymphocytic choriomeningitis; infects mice and monkeys and dogs and guinea pigs and human beings 01257299 05 n 01 Machupo_virus 0 002 @ 01256607 n 0000 #m 01259195 n 0000 | the RNA virus that causes Bolivian hemorrhagic fever; carried by rats and mice 01257456 05 n 01 Bunyaviridae 0 002 @ 01255294 n 0000 #m 07615889 n 0000 | a large family of arboviruses that affect a wide range of hosts (mainly vertebrates and arthropods) 01257633 05 n 01 bunyavirus 0 001 @ 01261711 n 0000 | an animal virus belonging to the family Bunyaviridae; can be used as a bioweapon 01257770 05 n 01 Filoviridae 0 003 @ 07615889 n 0000 %m 01258120 n 0000 %m 01258292 n 0000 | a family of threadlike RNA viruses that cause diseases in humans and nonhuman primates (monkeys and chimpanzees) 01257978 05 n 01 filovirus 0 003 @ 01261711 n 0000 ~ 01258120 n 0000 ~ 01258292 n 0000 | animal viruses belonging to the family Filoviridae 01258120 05 n 01 Ebola_virus 0 002 @ 01257978 n 0000 #m 01257770 n 0000 | a filovirus that causes Ebola hemorrhagic fever; carried by animals; can be used as a bioweapon 01258292 05 n 01 Marburg_virus 0 002 @ 01257978 n 0000 #m 01257770 n 0000 | a filovirus that causes Marburg disease; carried by animals; can be used as a bioweapon 01258458 05 n 01 Togaviridae 0 003 @ 01255294 n 0000 #m 07615889 n 0000 %m 01258599 n 0000 | a family of arboviruses carried by arthropods 01258599 05 n 01 alphavirus 0 002 @ 01261711 n 0000 #m 01258458 n 0000 | an arbovirus of the family Togaviridae that can cause a variety of encephalitides in horses 01258766 05 n 01 Flaviviridae 0 003 @ 01255294 n 0000 #m 07615889 n 0000 %m 01258908 n 0000 | a family of arboviruses carried by arthropods 01258908 05 n 01 flavivirus 0 003 @ 01261711 n 0000 #m 01258766 n 0000 ~ 01259053 n 0000 | animal viruses belonging to the family Flaviviridae 01259053 05 n 02 West_Nile_virus 0 West_Nile_encephalitis_virus 0 001 @ 01258908 n 0000 | the flavivirus that causes West Nile encephalitis 01259195 05 n 01 Arenaviridae 0 007 @ 01255294 n 0000 #m 07615889 n 0000 %m 01256607 n 0000 %m 01256806 n 0000 %m 01256962 n 0000 %m 01257076 n 0000 %m 01257299 n 0000 | a family of arborviruses carried by arthropods 01259414 05 n 01 Rhabdoviridae 0 005 @ 01255294 n 0000 #m 07615889 n 0000 %m 01259596 n 0000 %m 01266753 n 0000 %m 01266890 n 0000 | a family of arborviruses carried by arthropods 01259596 05 n 01 vesiculovirus 0 002 @ 01261711 n 0000 #m 01259414 n 0000 | an animal virus that causes vesicular stomatitis 01259723 05 n 01 Reoviridae 0 002 @ 01255294 n 0000 #m 07615889 n 0000 | a family of arboviruses carried by arthropods 01259844 05 n 01 poxvirus 0 003 @ 01261711 n 0000 ~ 01260003 n 0000 ~ 01260149 n 0000 | any of a group of viruses that can cause pox diseases in vertebrates 01260003 05 n 01 myxoma_virus 0 001 @ 01259844 n 0000 | a poxvirus closely related to smallpox virus; causes benign gelatinous tumors in humans 01260149 05 n 02 variola_virus 0 smallpox_virus 0 003 @ 01259844 n 0000 ~ 01260330 n 0000 ~ 01260481 n 0000 | the virus that causes smallpox in humans; can be used as a bioweapon 01260330 05 n 02 variola_major 0 variola_major_virus 0 001 @ 01260149 n 0000 | a type of smallpox virus that has a fatality rate of up to 25 percent 01260481 05 n 02 variola_minor 0 variola_minor_virus 0 001 @ 01260149 n 0000 | a type of smallpox virus that has a fatality rate of about 1 percent 01260631 05 n 02 tobacco_mosaic_virus 0 TMV 0 001 @ 01261512 n 0000 | the widely studied plant virus that causes tobacco mosaic; it was the first virus discovered (1892) 01260803 05 n 02 viroid 0 virusoid 0 001 @ 01261512 n 0000 | the smallest of viruses; a plant virus with its RNA arranged in a circular chromosome without a protein coat 01260975 05 n 02 bacteriophage 0 phage 0 003 @ 01254846 n 0000 ~ 01261270 n 0000 ~ 01261385 n 0000 | a virus that is parasitic in bacteria; it uses the bacterium's machinery and energy to produce more phage until the bacterium is destroyed and phage is released to invade surrounding bacteria 01261270 05 n 01 coliphage 0 001 @ 01260975 n 0000 | a bacteriophage that infects the bacterium Escherichia coli 01261385 05 n 01 typhoid_bacteriophage 0 001 @ 01260975 n 0000 | a bacteriophage specific for the bacterium Salmonella typhi 01261512 05 n 01 plant_virus 0 005 @ 01254846 n 0000 ~ 01260631 n 0000 ~ 01260803 n 0000 ~ 01267683 n 0000 ~ 01267830 n 0000 | a plant pathogen that is a virus consisting of a single strand of RNA 01261711 05 n 01 animal_virus 0 020 @ 01254846 n 0000 ~ 01256236 n 0000 ~ 01256607 n 0000 ~ 01257633 n 0000 ~ 01257978 n 0000 ~ 01258599 n 0000 ~ 01258908 n 0000 ~ 01259596 n 0000 ~ 01259844 n 0000 ~ 01262146 n 0000 ~ 01262352 n 0000 ~ 01262883 n 0000 ~ 01263556 n 0000 ~ 01264658 n 0000 ~ 01266112 n 0000 ~ 01266605 n 0000 ~ 01266753 n 0000 ~ 01266890 n 0000 ~ 01267039 n 0000 ~ 01267286 n 0000 | an animal pathogen that is a virus 01262146 05 n 01 hepadnavirus 0 001 @ 01261711 n 0000 | a group of animal DNA viruses including viruses of ducks and woodchucks and squirrels and others as well as the virus causing hepatitis B in humans 01262352 05 n 01 retrovirus 0 003 @ 01261711 n 0000 ~ 01262572 n 0000 ~ 01262691 n 0000 | any of a group of viruses that contain two single-strand linear RNA molecules per virion and reverse transcriptase (RNA to DNA) 01262572 05 n 02 human_T-cell_leukemia_virus-1 0 HTLV-1 0 001 @ 01262352 n 0000 | retrovirus causing T-cell leukemia 01262691 05 n 02 human_immunodeficiency_virus 0 HIV 0 001 @ 01262352 n 0000 | the virus that causes acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS); it replicates in and kills the helper T cells 01262883 05 n 01 myxovirus 0 003 @ 01261711 n 0000 ~ 01263051 n 0000 ~ 01263164 n 0000 | any of a group of RNA viruses including those that cause influenza and mumps 01263051 05 n 01 orthomyxovirus 0 001 @ 01262883 n 0000 | a group of viruses including those causing influenza 01263164 05 n 01 paramyxovirus 0 002 @ 01262883 n 0000 ~ 01263302 n 0000 | a group of viruses including those causing mumps and measles 01263302 05 n 01 respiratory_syncytial_virus 0 001 @ 01263164 n 0000 | a paramyxovirus that forms syncytia in tissue culture and that is responsible for severe respiratory diseases such as bronchiolitis and bronchial pneumonia (especially in children) 01263556 05 n 01 picornavirus 0 003 @ 01261711 n 0000 ~ 01263888 n 0000 ~ 01264510 n 0000 | a group of single-strand RNA viruses with a protein coat 01263707 05 n 01 poliovirus 0 001 @ 01263888 n 0000 | the virus causing poliomyelitis 01263795 05 n 01 hepatitis_A_virus 0 001 @ 01263888 n 0000 | the virus causing hepatitis A 01263888 05 n 01 enterovirus 0 005 @ 01263556 n 0000 ~ 01263707 n 0000 ~ 01263795 n 0000 ~ 01264151 n 0000 ~ 01264306 n 0000 | any of a group of picornaviruses that infect the gastrointestinal tract and can spread to other areas (especially the nervous system) 01264151 05 n 02 coxsackievirus 0 Coxsackie_virus 0 001 @ 01263888 n 0000 | enterovirus causing a disease resembling poliomyelitis but without paralysis 01264306 05 n 01 echovirus 0 001 @ 01263888 n 0000 | any of a group of viruses associated with various diseases including viral meningitis and mild respiratory disorders and diarrhea in newborn infants 01264510 05 n 01 rhinovirus 0 001 @ 01263556 n 0000 | any of a group of picornaviruses that are responsible for many upper respiratory infections 01264658 05 n 02 herpes 0 herpes_virus 0 006 @ 01261711 n 0000 ~ 01264881 n 0000 ~ 01265292 n 0000 ~ 01265579 n 0000 ~ 01265757 n 0000 ~ 01265971 n 0000 | any of the animal viruses that cause painful blisters on the skin 01264881 05 n 02 herpes_simplex 0 herpes_simplex_virus 0 003 @ 01264658 n 0000 ~ 01265056 n 0000 ~ 01265171 n 0000 | a herpes virus that affects the skin and nervous system 01265056 05 n 03 herpes_simplex_1 0 HS1 0 HSv-1 0 001 @ 01264881 n 0000 | a herpes virus that causes oral herpes 01265171 05 n 03 herpes_simplex_2 0 HS2 0 HSV-2 0 001 @ 01264881 n 0000 | a herpes virus that can cause genital herpes 01265292 05 n 02 herpes_zoster 0 herpes_zoster_virus 0 002 @ 01264658 n 0000 ~ 01265427 n 0000 | a herpes virus that causes shingles 01265427 05 n 02 herpes_varicella_zoster 0 herpes_varicella_zoster_virus 0 001 @ 01265292 n 0000 | a herpes virus that causes chickenpox and shingles 01265579 05 n 02 Epstein-Barr_virus 0 EBV 0 001 @ 01264658 n 0000 | the herpes virus that causes infectious mononucleosis; associated with specific cancers in Africa and China 01265757 05 n 02 cytomegalovirus 0 CMV 0 001 @ 01264658 n 0000 | any of a group of herpes viruses that enlarge epitheltial cells and can cause birth defects; can affect humans with impaired immunological systems 01265971 05 n 01 varicella_zoster_virus 0 001 @ 01264658 n 0000 | the member of the herpes virus family that is responsible for chickenpox 01266112 05 n 01 papovavirus 0 003 @ 01261711 n 0000 ~ 01266288 n 0000 ~ 01266479 n 0000 | any of a group of animal viruses associated with or causing papillomas or polyomas 01266288 05 n 01 human_papilloma_virus 0 001 @ 01266112 n 0000 | any of a group of papovaviruses associated with genital or oral carcinomas or a group associated with benign genital tumors 01266479 05 n 02 polyoma 0 polyoma_virus 0 001 @ 01266112 n 0000 | a virus the can initiate various kinds of tumors in mice 01266605 05 n 01 togavirus 0 001 @ 01261711 n 0000 | any of a group of arboviruses including those causing hepatitis non-A non-B and yellow fever 01266753 05 n 01 rhabdovirus 0 002 @ 01261711 n 0000 #m 01259414 n 0000 | any of a group of arboviruses including those causing rabies 01266890 05 n 01 lyssavirus 0 002 @ 01261711 n 0000 #m 01259414 n 0000 | a neurotropic nonarbovirus of the family Rhabdoviridae that causes rabies 01267039 05 n 01 reovirus 0 002 @ 01261711 n 0000 ~ 01267193 n 0000 | any of a group of nonarboviruses including the rotavirus causing infant enteritis 01267193 05 n 01 rotavirus 0 001 @ 01267039 n 0000 | the reovirus causing infant enteritis 01267286 05 n 02 parvovirus 0 parvo 0 001 @ 01261711 n 0000 | any of a group of viruses containing DNA in an icosahedral protein shell and causing disease in dogs and cattle; not known to be associated with any human disease 01267513 05 n 01 slow_virus 0 001 @ 01254846 n 0000 | a virus that remains dormant in the body for a long time before symptoms appear; "kuru is caused by a slow virus" 01267683 05 n 01 onion_yellow-dwarf_virus 0 001 @ 01261512 n 0000 | the virus that produces stunting and yellowing of the leaves of onion plants 01267830 05 n 01 potato_yellow-dwarf_virus 0 001 @ 01261512 n 0000 | the virus that produces stunting and yellowing of the leaves of potato plants 01267979 05 n 02 Monera 0 kingdom_Monera 0 006 @ 07461895 n 0000 %m 01268337 n 0000 %m 01273481 n 0000 %m 01280445 n 0000 %m 01304545 n 0000 %m 01313529 n 0000 | prokaryotic bacteria and blue-green algae and various primitive pathogens; because of lack of consensus on how to divide the organisms into phyla informal names are used for the major divisions 01268337 05 n 02 moneran 0 moneron 0 004 @ 01252602 n 0000 #m 01267979 n 0000 ~ 01273633 n 0000 ~ 01280902 n 0000 | organisms that typically reproduce by asexual budding or fission and whose nutritional mode is absorption or photosynthesis or chemosynthesis 01268597 05 n 01 animal_order 0 255 @ 07615324 n 0000 #m 01241461 n 0000 ~ 01281644 n 0000 ~ 01285870 n 0000 ~ 01296427 n 0000 ~ 01298343 n 0000 ~ 01300044 n 0000 ~ 01302833 n 0000 ~ 01306020 n 0000 ~ 01315146 n 0000 ~ 01315418 n 0000 ~ 01316088 n 0000 ~ 01317254 n 0000 ~ 01318284 n 0000 ~ 01327770 n 0000 ~ 01333911 n 0000 ~ 01340903 n 0000 ~ 01342657 n 0000 ~ 01342945 n 0000 ~ 01346699 n 0000 ~ 01347329 n 0000 ~ 01347622 n 0000 ~ 01349849 n 0000 ~ 01350332 n 0000 ~ 01350871 n 0000 ~ 01351107 n 0000 ~ 01351413 n 0000 ~ 01352021 n 0000 ~ 01361617 n 0000 ~ 01373884 n 0000 ~ 01376298 n 0000 ~ 01377654 n 0000 ~ 01397489 n 0000 ~ 01397872 n 0000 ~ 01398267 n 0000 ~ 01398639 n 0000 ~ 01398980 n 0000 ~ 01399663 n 0000 ~ 01400018 n 0000 ~ 01400907 n 0000 ~ 01418839 n 0000 ~ 01419412 n 0000 ~ 01440555 n 0000 ~ 01440732 n 0000 ~ 01441431 n 0000 ~ 01442443 n 0000 ~ 01443174 n 0000 ~ 01444365 n 0000 ~ 01444979 n 0000 ~ 01446041 n 0000 ~ 01446293 n 0000 ~ 01447252 n 0000 ~ 01467388 n 0000 ~ 01468462 n 0000 ~ 01468899 n 0000 ~ 01469382 n 0000 ~ 01526155 n 0000 ~ 01526621 n 0000 ~ 01542763 n 0000 ~ 01550076 n 0000 ~ 01560990 n 0000 ~ 01576331 n 0000 ~ 01576915 n 0000 ~ 01577416 n 0000 ~ 01577678 n 0000 ~ 01577908 n 0000 ~ 01583561 n 0000 ~ 01594189 n 0000 ~ 01594742 n 0000 ~ 01594907 n 0000 ~ 01617321 n 0000 ~ 01617564 n 0000 ~ 01621103 n 0000 ~ 01622361 n 0000 ~ 01623650 n 0000 ~ 01623890 n 0000 ~ 01624371 n 0000 ~ 01626280 n 0000 ~ 01628928 n 0000 ~ 01629365 n 0000 ~ 01629681 n 0000 ~ 01629811 n 0000 ~ 01632642 n 0000 ~ 01633412 n 0000 ~ 01634290 n 0000 ~ 01636672 n 0000 ~ 01637712 n 0000 ~ 01640624 n 0000 ~ 01642383 n 0000 ~ 01642697 n 0000 ~ 01643807 n 0000 ~ 01644660 n 0000 ~ 01645037 n 0000 ~ 01646222 n 0000 ~ 01646409 n 0000 ~ 01646915 n 0000 ~ 01647372 n 0000 ~ 01689904 n 0000 ~ 01690533 n 0000 ~ 01690821 n 0000 ~ 01691514 n 0000 ~ 01692226 n 0000 ~ 01695885 n 0000 ~ 01705223 n 0000 ~ 01706265 n 0000 ~ 01706788 n 0000 ~ 01707807 n 0000 ~ 01708451 n 0000 ~ 01729340 n 0000 ~ 01729829 n 0000 ~ 01735996 n 0000 ~ 01741748 n 0000 ~ 01744741 n 0000 ~ 01745082 n 0000 ~ 01750840 n 0000 ~ 01753999 n 0000 ~ 01757043 n 0000 ~ 01763102 n 0000 ~ 01764569 n 0000 ~ 01765453 n 0000 ~ 01790860 n 0000 ~ 01793145 n 0000 ~ 01807479 n 0000 ~ 01807780 n 0000 ~ 01807907 n 0000 ~ 01830309 n 0000 ~ 01832420 n 0000 ~ 01833098 n 0000 ~ 01833295 n 0000 ~ 01834015 n 0000 ~ 01834743 n 0000 ~ 01837672 n 0000 ~ 01837870 n 0000 ~ 01838540 n 0000 ~ 01839174 n 0000 ~ 01868157 n 0000 ~ 01869862 n 0000 ~ 01870512 n 0000 ~ 01872040 n 0000 ~ 01874529 n 0000 ~ 01887061 n 0000 ~ 01888367 n 0000 ~ 01890876 n 0000 ~ 01893345 n 0000 ~ 01893942 n 0000 ~ 01899906 n 0000 ~ 01903791 n 0000 ~ 01905743 n 0000 ~ 01905905 n 0000 ~ 01906395 n 0000 ~ 01907125 n 0000 ~ 01908051 n 0000 ~ 01909940 n 0000 ~ 01912544 n 0000 ~ 01913210 n 0000 ~ 01914844 n 0000 ~ 01918836 n 0000 ~ 01929630 n 0000 ~ 01935784 n 0000 ~ 01938737 n 0000 ~ 01939434 n 0000 ~ 01939797 n 0000 ~ 01957962 n 0000 ~ 01965784 n 0000 ~ 01966569 n 0000 ~ 01968483 n 0000 ~ 01972550 n 0000 ~ 01974748 n 0000 ~ 01979479 n 0000 ~ 01980207 n 0000 ~ 01983653 n 0000 ~ 01990322 n 0000 ~ 01992165 n 0000 ~ 01992973 n 0000 ~ 01999528 n 0000 ~ 02054722 n 0000 ~ 02055280 n 0000 ~ 02056771 n 0000 ~ 02076895 n 0000 ~ 02077102 n 0000 ~ 02078284 n 0000 ~ 02078756 n 0000 ~ 02079122 n 0000 ~ 02098463 n 0000 ~ 02098807 n 0000 ~ 02100417 n 0000 ~ 02101027 n 0000 ~ 02103120 n 0000 ~ 02114721 n 0000 ~ 02120802 n 0000 ~ 02137603 n 0000 ~ 02140670 n 0000 ~ 02145493 n 0000 ~ 02147317 n 0000 ~ 02147807 n 0000 ~ 02150286 n 0000 ~ 02151188 n 0000 ~ 02155878 n 0000 ~ 02160286 n 0000 ~ 02174741 n 0000 ~ 02176440 n 0000 ~ 02177236 n 0000 ~ 02177595 n 0000 ~ 02180047 n 0000 ~ 02182551 n 0000 ~ 02182910 n 0000 ~ 02183322 n 0000 ~ 02183591 n 0000 ~ 02184397 n 0000 ~ 02185995 n 0000 ~ 02187275 n 0000 ~ 02188113 n 0000 ~ 02233835 n 0000 ~ 02234101 n 0000 ~ 02237607 n 0000 ~ 02243363 n 0000 ~ 02244831 n 0000 ~ 02260361 n 0000 ~ 02268992 n 0000 ~ 02285255 n 0000 ~ 02286035 n 0000 ~ 02286877 n 0000 ~ 02306904 n 0000 ~ 02311451 n 0000 ~ 02365513 n 0000 ~ 02366030 n 0000 ~ 02373275 n 0000 ~ 02381377 n 0000 ~ 02382222 n 0000 ~ 02405597 n 0000 ~ 02406844 n 0000 ~ 02407631 n 0000 ~ 02408269 n 0000 ~ 02412156 n 0000 ~ 02413140 n 0000 ~ 02413957 n 0000 ~ 02427885 n 0000 ~ 02431934 n 0000 ~ 02432165 n 0000 ~ 02436523 n 0000 ~ 02439174 n 0000 ~ 02456567 n 0000 ~ 02458887 n 0000 ~ 02461178 n 0000 ~ 02462550 n 0000 ~ 02463866 n 0000 ~ 02483245 n 0000 ~ 02509564 n 0000 ~ 02520933 n 0000 ~ 02531693 n 0000 ~ 02547059 n 0000 ~ 02550345 n 0000 ~ 02550562 n 0000 ~ 02561068 n 0000 ~ 02565803 n 0000 | the order of animals 01273249 05 n 01 protoctist_order 0 009 @ 07615324 n 0000 #m 01310840 n 0000 ~ 01325261 n 0000 ~ 01326796 n 0000 ~ 01332223 n 0000 ~ 01332851 n 0000 ~ 01334819 n 0000 ~ 01335528 n 0000 ~ 01336251 n 0000 | the order of protoctista 01273481 05 n 01 division_Archaebacteria 0 003 @ 07723411 n 0000 #m 01267979 n 0000 %m 01273633 n 0000 | in some classifications considered a kingdom 01273633 05 n 04 archaebacteria 0 archaebacterium 0 archaeobacteria 0 archeobacteria 0 005 @ 01268337 n 0000 #m 01273481 n 0000 ~ 01273908 n 0000 ~ 01274125 n 0000 ~ 01274438 n 0000 | considered ancient life forms that evolved separately from bacteria and blue-green algae 01273908 05 n 01 methanogen 0 001 @ 01273633 n 0000 | archaebacteria found in anaerobic environments such as animal intestinal tracts or sediments or sewage and capable of producing methane; a source of natural gas 01274125 05 n 02 halophile 0 halophil 0 002 @ 01273633 n 0000 ~ 01274282 n 0000 | archaebacteria requiring a salt-rich environment for growth and survival 01274282 05 n 03 halobacteria 0 halobacterium 0 halobacter 0 001 @ 01274125 n 0000 | halophiles in saline environments such as the Dead Sea or salt flats 01274438 05 n 01 thermoacidophile 0 001 @ 01273633 n 0000 | archaebacteria that thrive in strongly acidic environments at high temperatures 01274580 05 n 02 bacteria 0 bacterium 0 022 @ 01252602 n 0000 ;c 05715903 n 0000 + 00133310 v 0201 + 00133310 v 0202 -c 01103661 a 0000 -c 01103838 a 0000 -c 01645676 a 0000 -c 00808999 n 0000 -c 01070799 n 0000 ~ 01275269 n 0000 ~ 01275395 n 0000 ~ 01290645 n 0000 ~ 01290997 n 0000 ~ 01291408 n 0000 ~ 01299281 n 0000 ~ 01299512 n 0000 ~ 01302411 n 0000 ~ 01302529 n 0000 ~ 01305285 n 0000 ~ 01311963 n 0000 -c 04914718 n 0000 -c 05140419 n 0000 | (microbiology) single-celled or noncellular spherical or spiral or rod-shaped organisms lacking chlorophyll that reproduce by fission; important as pathogens and for biochemical properties; taxonomy is difficult; often considered plants 01275269 05 n 02 acidophil 0 acidophile 0 001 @ 01274580 n 0000 | an organism that thrives in a relatively acid environment 01275395 05 n 01 bacteroid 0 001 @ 01274580 n 0000 | a rodlike bacterium (especially any of the rod-shaped or branched bacteria in the root nodules of nitrogen-fixing plants) 01275572 05 n 03 Bacillus 0 Bacilli 0 B 0 005 @ 01280902 n 0000 #m 01282228 n 0000 ~ 01275824 n 0000 ~ 01276084 n 0000 ~ 01276300 n 0000 | aerobic rod-shaped spore-producing bacterium; often occurring in chainlike formations; found primarily in soil 01275824 05 n 02 Bacillus_anthracis 0 anthrax 0 002 @ 01275572 n 0000 @ 02742159 n 0000 | a species of Bacillus that causes anthrax in humans and in animals (cattle and swine and sheep and sheep and rabbits and mice and guinea pigs); can be used a bioweapon 01276084 05 n 04 Bacillus_subtilis 0 Bacillus_globigii 0 grass_bacillus 0 hay_bacillus 0 001 @ 01275572 n 0000 | a species of Bacillus found in soil and decomposing organic matter; some strains produce antibiotics 01276300 05 n 01 Yersinia_pestis 0 001 @ 01275572 n 0000 | a Bacillus bacteria that causes plague; aerosolized bacteria can be used as a bioweapon 01276449 05 n 02 coccus 0 cocci 0 002 @ 01280902 n 0000 ~ 01304316 n 0000 | any spherical or nearly spherical bacteria 01276570 05 n 01 coccobacillus 0 002 @ 01280902 n 0000 ~ 01276746 n 0000 | a bacterial cell intermediate in morphology between a coccus and a bacillus; a very short bacillus 01276746 05 n 01 Brucella 0 001 @ 01276570 n 0000 | an aerobic Gram-negative coccobacillus that causes brucellosis; can be used as a bioweapon 01276891 05 n 02 spirillum 1 spirilla 0 001 @ 01280902 n 0000 | any flagellated aerobic bacteria having a spirally twisted rodlike form 01277029 05 n 02 Heliobacter 0 genus_Heliobacter 0 001 @ 01278150 n 0000 | a genus of helical or curved or straight aerobic bacteria with rounded ends and multiple flagella; found in the gastric mucosa of primates (including humans) 01277264 05 n 02 Heliobacter_pylori 0 H._pylori 0 001 @ 01278987 n 0000 | the type species of genus Heliobacter; produces urease and is associated with several gastroduodenal diseases (including gastritis and gastric ulcers and duodenal ulcers and other peptic ulcers) 01277535 05 n 01 bacteria_order 0 002 @ 07944308 n 0000 #m 01280445 n 0000 | an order of bacteria 01277635 05 n 01 bacteria_family 0 025 @ 07615889 n 0000 #m 01280445 n 0000 ~ 01279725 n 0000 ~ 01282017 n 0000 ~ 01284444 n 0000 ~ 01284610 n 0000 ~ 01285028 n 0000 ~ 01286252 n 0000 ~ 01287380 n 0000 ~ 01288309 n 0000 ~ 01288963 n 0000 ~ 01290110 n 0000 ~ 01291538 n 0000 ~ 01292953 n 0000 ~ 01296606 n 0000 ~ 01297462 n 0000 ~ 01298511 n 0000 ~ 01300479 n 0000 ~ 01300932 n 0000 ~ 01301820 n 0000 ~ 01303064 n 0000 ~ 01303727 n 0000 ~ 01304545 n 0000 ~ 01306225 n 0000 ~ 01306873 n 0000 | a family of bacteria 01278150 05 n 01 bacteria_genus 0 043 @ 07617344 n 0000 #m 01280445 n 0000 ~ 01277029 n 0000 ~ 01279349 n 0000 ~ 01279900 n 0000 ~ 01280097 n 0000 ~ 01282228 n 0000 ~ 01282446 n 0000 ~ 01284743 n 0000 ~ 01285171 n 0000 ~ 01286477 n 0000 ~ 01287005 n 0000 ~ 01287513 n 0000 ~ 01287736 n 0000 ~ 01288020 n 0000 ~ 01288539 n 0000 ~ 01289140 n 0000 ~ 01289549 n 0000 ~ 01290389 n 0000 ~ 01291938 n 0000 ~ 01292404 n 0000 ~ 01293609 n 0000 ~ 01294066 n 0000 ~ 01294367 n 0000 ~ 01295147 n 0000 ~ 01295656 n 0000 ~ 01296095 n 0000 ~ 01296856 n 0000 ~ 01297634 n 0000 ~ 01298746 n 0000 ~ 01300636 n 0000 ~ 01301111 n 0000 ~ 01301967 n 0000 ~ 01303273 n 0000 ~ 01304043 n 0000 ~ 01304179 n 0000 ~ 01304863 n 0000 ~ 01305164 n 0000 ~ 01305559 n 0000 ~ 01306450 n 0000 ~ 01307082 n 0000 ~ 01307439 n 0000 ~ 01307932 n 0000 | a genus of bacteria 01278987 05 n 01 bacteria_species 0 010 @ 07618709 n 0000 #m 01280445 n 0000 ~ 01277264 n 0000 ~ 01279234 n 0000 ~ 01279508 n 0000 ~ 01280300 n 0000 ~ 01290845 n 0000 ~ 01291207 n 0000 ~ 01295333 n 0000 ~ 01305906 n 0000 | a species of bacteria 01279234 05 n 01 Pseudomonas_pyocanea 0 002 @ 01278987 n 0000 #m 01286477 n 0000 | a species of aerobic bacteria 01279349 05 n 02 Aerobacter 0 genus_Aerobacter 0 003 @ 01278150 n 0000 #m 01292953 n 0000 %m 01279508 n 0000 | aerobic bacteria widely distributed in nature 01279508 05 n 01 Aerobacter_aerogenes 0 002 @ 01278987 n 0000 #m 01279349 n 0000 | a species of Gram-negative aerobic bacteria that produce gas and acid from sugars and are sometimes involved in the souring of milk 01279725 05 n 02 Rhizobiaceae 0 family_Rhizobiaceae 0 004 @ 01277635 n 0000 #m 01281644 n 0000 %m 01279900 n 0000 %m 01280097 n 0000 | a small family of rod-shaped bacteria 01279900 05 n 02 Rhizobium 0 genus_Rhizobium 0 002 @ 01278150 n 0000 #m 01279725 n 0000 | the type genus of Rhizobiaceae; usually occur in the root nodules of legumes; can fix atmospheric oxygen 01280097 05 n 02 Agrobacterium 0 genus_Agrobacterium 0 003 @ 01278150 n 0000 #m 01279725 n 0000 %m 01280300 n 0000 | small motile bacterial rods that can reduce nitrates and cause galls on plant stems 01280300 05 n 01 Agrobacterium_tumefaciens 0 002 @ 01278987 n 0000 #m 01280097 n 0000 | the bacteria that produce crown gall disease in plants 01280445 05 n 01 division_Eubacteria 0 017 @ 07723411 n 0000 #m 01267979 n 0000 %m 01277535 n 0000 %m 01277635 n 0000 %m 01278150 n 0000 %m 01278987 n 0000 %m 01280902 n 0000 %m 01281644 n 0000 %m 01283265 n 0000 %m 01283525 n 0000 %m 01285870 n 0000 %m 01296427 n 0000 %m 01298343 n 0000 %m 01300044 n 0000 %m 01302833 n 0000 %m 01303727 n 0000 %m 01306020 n 0000 | one-celled monerans having simple cells with rigid walls and (in motile types) flagella 01280902 05 n 03 eubacteria 0 eubacterium 0 true_bacteria 0 033 @ 01268337 n 0000 #m 01280445 n 0000 ~ 01275572 n 0000 ~ 01276449 n 0000 ~ 01276570 n 0000 ~ 01276891 n 0000 ~ 01282714 n 0000 ~ 01282886 n 0000 ~ 01283065 n 0000 ~ 01284130 n 0000 ~ 01285485 n 0000 ~ 01286801 n 0000 ~ 01287223 n 0000 ~ 01287876 n 0000 ~ 01288163 n 0000 ~ 01288661 n 0000 ~ 01289259 n 0000 ~ 01289703 n 0000 ~ 01291799 n 0000 ~ 01292606 n 0000 ~ 01293295 n 0000 ~ 01296330 n 0000 ~ 01296997 n 0000 ~ 01297799 n 0000 ~ 01298897 n 0000 ~ 01300259 n 0000 ~ 01300779 n 0000 ~ 01302111 n 0000 ~ 01303472 n 0000 ~ 01305008 n 0000 ~ 01305701 n 0000 ~ 01306633 n 0000 %p 01382045 n 0000 | a large group of bacteria having rigid cell walls; motile types have flagella 01281644 05 n 02 Eubacteriales 0 order_Eubacteriales 0 007 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01280445 n 0000 %m 01279725 n 0000 %m 01282017 n 0000 %m 01290110 n 0000 %m 01291538 n 0000 %m 01292953 n 0000 | one of two usually recognized orders of true bacteria; gram-positive spherical or rod-shaped forms; some are motile; in some classifications considered an order of Schizomycetes 01282017 05 n 02 Bacillaceae 0 family_Bacillaceae 0 004 @ 01277635 n 0000 #m 01281644 n 0000 %m 01282228 n 0000 %m 01282446 n 0000 | typically rod-shaped usually gram-positive bacteria that produce endospores 01282228 05 n 01 genus_Bacillus 0 003 @ 01278150 n 0000 #m 01282017 n 0000 %m 01275572 n 0000 | type genus of the Bacillaceae; includes many saprophytes important in decay of organic matter and a number of parasites 01282446 05 n 01 genus_Clostridium 0 005 @ 01278150 n 0000 #m 01282017 n 0000 %m 01282714 n 0000 %m 01282886 n 0000 %m 01283065 n 0000 | anaerobic or micro-aerophilic rod-shaped or spindle-shaped saprophytes; nearly cosmopolitan in soil, animal intestines, and dung 01282714 05 n 02 clostridium 0 clostridia 0 002 @ 01280902 n 0000 #m 01282446 n 0000 | spindle-shaped bacterial cell especially one swollen at the center by an endospore 01282886 05 n 03 botulinus 0 botulinum 0 Clostridium_botulinum 0 002 @ 01280902 n 0000 #m 01282446 n 0000 | anaerobic bacterium producing botulin the toxin that causes botulism 01283065 05 n 01 clostridium_perfringens 0 003 @ 01280902 n 0000 @ 02742159 n 0000 #m 01282446 n 0000 | anaerobic Gram-positive rod bacterium that produces epsilon toxin; can be used as a bioweapon 01283265 05 n 02 Cyanophyta 0 division_Cyanophyta 0 003 @ 07723411 n 0000 #m 01280445 n 0000 %m 01283817 n 0000 | prokaryotic organisms sometimes considered a class or phylum or subkingdom; coextensive with the Cyanophyceae: cyanobacteria (blue-green algae) 01283525 05 n 02 Schizophyta 0 division_Schizophyta 0 004 @ 07723411 n 0000 #m 01280445 n 0000 %m 01283693 n 0000 %m 01284444 n 0000 | former term for the Cyanophyta 01283693 05 n 02 Schizomycetes 0 class_Schizomycetes 0 002 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01283525 n 0000 | a former classification 01283817 05 n 03 class_Cyanobacteria 0 Cyanophyceae 0 class_Cyanophyceae 0 005 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01283265 n 0000 %m 01284130 n 0000 %m 01284610 n 0000 %m 01285028 n 0000 | photosynthetic bacteria found in fresh and salt water, having chlorophyll a and phycobilins; once thought to be algae: blue-green algae 01284130 05 n 02 cyanobacteria 0 blue-green_algae 0 004 @ 01280902 n 0000 #m 01283817 n 0000 ~ 01284905 n 0000 ~ 01285302 n 0000 | predominantly photosynthetic prokaryotic organisms containing a blue pigment in addition to chlorophyll; occur singly or in colonies in diverse habitats; important as phytoplankton 01284444 05 n 04 Myxophyceae 0 family_Myxophyceae 0 Schizophyceae 0 family_Schizophyceae 0 002 @ 01277635 n 0000 #m 01283525 n 0000 | former terms for Cyanophyceae 01284610 05 n 02 Nostocaceae 0 family_Nostocaceae 0 003 @ 01277635 n 0000 #m 01283817 n 0000 %m 01284743 n 0000 | blue-green algae 01284743 05 n 01 genus_Nostoc 0 003 @ 01278150 n 0000 #m 01284610 n 0000 %m 01284905 n 0000 | type genus of the family Nostocaceae: freshwater blue-green algae 01284905 05 n 01 nostoc 0 002 @ 01284130 n 0000 #m 01284743 n 0000 | found in moist places as rounded jellylike colonies 01285028 05 n 02 Oscillatoriaceae 0 family_Oscillatoriaceae 0 003 @ 01277635 n 0000 #m 01283817 n 0000 %m 01285171 n 0000 | blue green algae 01285171 05 n 01 genus_Trichodesmium 0 003 @ 01278150 n 0000 #m 01285028 n 0000 %m 01285302 n 0000 | a genus of blue-green algae 01285302 05 n 01 trichodesmium 0 002 @ 01284130 n 0000 #m 01285171 n 0000 | large colonial bacterium common in tropical open-ocean waters; important in carbon and nitrogen fixation 01285485 05 n 02 phototrophic_bacteria 0 phototropic_bacteria 0 002 @ 01280902 n 0000 ~ 01285720 n 0000 | green and purple bacteria; energy for growth is derived from sunlight; carbon is derived from carbon dioxide or organic carbon 01285720 05 n 01 purple_bacteria 0 001 @ 01285485 n 0000 | free-living Gram-negative pink to purplish-brown bacteria containing bacteriochlorophyll 01285870 05 n 02 Pseudomonadales 0 order_Pseudomonadales 0 007 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01280445 n 0000 %m 01286252 n 0000 %m 01287380 n 0000 %m 01287513 n 0000 %m 01288309 n 0000 %m 01288963 n 0000 | one of two usually recognized orders of true bacteria; gram-negative spiral or spherical or rod-shaped bacteria usually motile by polar flagella; some contain photosynthetic pigments 01286252 05 n 02 Pseudomonodaceae 0 family_Pseudomonodaceae 0 004 @ 01277635 n 0000 #m 01285870 n 0000 %m 01286477 n 0000 %m 01287005 n 0000 | rod-shaped gram-negative bacteria; include important plant and animal pathogens 01286477 05 n 02 Pseudomonas 0 genus_Pseudomonas 0 004 @ 01278150 n 0000 #m 01286252 n 0000 %m 01279234 n 0000 %m 01286801 n 0000 | type genus of the family Pseudomonodaceae 01286653 05 n 02 ring_rot_bacteria 0 Pseudomonas_solanacearum 0 001 @ 01286801 n 0000 | causes brown rot in tomatoes and potatoes and tobacco etc 01286801 05 n 01 pseudomonad 0 003 @ 01280902 n 0000 #m 01286477 n 0000 ~ 01286653 n 0000 | bacteria usually producing greenish fluorescent water-soluble pigment; some pathogenic for plants and animals 01287005 05 n 02 Xanthomonas 0 genus_Xanthomonas 0 003 @ 01278150 n 0000 #m 01286252 n 0000 %m 01287223 n 0000 | a genus of bacteria similar to Pseudomonas but producing a yellow pigment that is not soluble in water 01287223 05 n 01 xanthomonad 0 002 @ 01280902 n 0000 #m 01287005 n 0000 | bacteria producing yellow non-water-soluble pigments; some pathogenic for plants 01287380 05 n 02 Athiorhodaceae 0 family_Athiorhodaceae 0 002 @ 01277635 n 0000 #m 01285870 n 0000 | small motile sulphur bacteria 01287513 05 n 02 Nitrobacteriaceae 0 family_Nitrobacteriaceae 0 004 @ 01278150 n 0000 #m 01285870 n 0000 %m 01287736 n 0000 %m 01288020 n 0000 | usually rod-shaped bacteria that oxidize ammonia or nitrites: nitrobacteria 01287736 05 n 02 Nitrobacter 0 genus_Nitrobacter 0 003 @ 01278150 n 0000 #m 01287513 n 0000 %m 01287876 n 0000 | rod-shaped soil bacteria 01287876 05 n 02 nitric_bacteria 0 nitrobacteria 0 002 @ 01280902 n 0000 #m 01287736 n 0000 | soil bacteria that convert nitrites to nitrates 01288020 05 n 02 Nitrosomonas 0 genus_Nitrosomonas 0 003 @ 01278150 n 0000 #m 01287513 n 0000 %m 01288163 n 0000 | ellipsoidal soil bacteria 01288163 05 n 02 nitrosobacteria 0 nitrous_bacteria 0 002 @ 01280902 n 0000 #m 01288020 n 0000 | soil bacteria that oxidize ammonia to nitrites 01288309 05 n 02 Thiobacteriaceae 0 family_Thiobacteriaceae 0 003 @ 01277635 n 0000 #m 01285870 n 0000 %m 01288539 n 0000 | free-living coccoid to rod-shaped bacteria that derive energy from oxidizing sulfur or sulfur compounds 01288539 05 n 01 genus_Thiobacillus 0 003 @ 01278150 n 0000 #m 01288309 n 0000 %m 01288661 n 0000 | a genus of bacteria 01288661 05 n 01 thiobacillus 0 003 @ 01280902 n 0000 #m 01288539 n 0000 ~ 01288828 n 0000 | small rod-shaped bacteria living in sewage or soil and oxidizing sulfur 01288828 05 n 03 thiobacteria 0 sulphur_bacteria 0 sulfur_bacteria 0 001 @ 01288661 n 0000 | any bacterium of the genus Thiobacillus 01288963 05 n 02 Spirillaceae 0 family_Spirillaceae 0 004 @ 01277635 n 0000 #m 01285870 n 0000 %m 01289140 n 0000 %m 01289549 n 0000 | rigid spirally curved elongate bacteria 01289140 05 n 01 genus_Spirillum 0 003 @ 01278150 n 0000 #m 01288963 n 0000 %m 01289259 n 0000 | a genus of bacteria 01289259 05 n 01 spirillum 2 003 @ 01280902 n 0000 #m 01289140 n 0000 ~ 01289427 n 0000 | spirally twisted elongate rodlike bacteria usually living in stagnant water 01289427 05 n 02 ratbite_fever_bacterium 0 Spirillum_minus 0 001 @ 01289259 n 0000 | a bacterium causing rat-bite fever 01289549 05 n 01 genus_Vibrio 0 005 @ 01278150 n 0000 #m 01288963 n 0000 %m 01289703 n 0000 %m 01289852 n 0000 %m 01289995 n 0000 | a genus of bacteria 01289703 05 n 02 vibrio 0 vibrion 0 004 @ 01280902 n 0000 #m 01289549 n 0000 ~ 01289852 n 0000 ~ 01289995 n 0000 | curved rodlike motile bacterium 01289852 05 n 02 comma_bacillus 0 Vibrio_comma 0 002 @ 01289703 n 0000 #m 01289549 n 0000 | comma-shaped bacteria that cause Asiatic cholera 01289995 05 n 01 Vibrio_fetus 0 002 @ 01289703 n 0000 #m 01289549 n 0000 | bacteria that cause abortion in sheep 01290110 05 n 02 Bacteroidaceae 0 family_Bacteroidaceae 0 003 @ 01277635 n 0000 #m 01281644 n 0000 %m 01290389 n 0000 | family of bacteria living usually in the alimentary canal or on mucous surfaces of warm-blooded animals; sometimes associated with acute infective processes 01290389 05 n 02 Bacteroides 0 genus_Bacteroides 0 002 @ 01278150 n 0000 #m 01290110 n 0000 | type genus of Bacteroidaceae; genus of gram-negative rodlike anaerobic bacteria producing no endospores and no pigment and living in the gut of man and animals 01290645 05 n 02 Calymmatobacterium 0 genus_Calymmatobacterium 0 002 @ 01274580 n 0000 %m 01290845 n 0000 | a genus of bacterial rods containing only the one species that causes granuloma inguinale 01290845 05 n 01 Calymmatobacterium_granulomatis 0 002 @ 01278987 n 0000 #m 01290645 n 0000 | the species of bacteria that causes granuloma inguinale 01290997 05 n 02 Francisella 0 genus_Francisella 0 002 @ 01274580 n 0000 %m 01291207 n 0000 | a genus of gram-negative aerobic bacteria that occus as pathogens and parasite in many animals (including humans) 01291207 05 n 01 Francisella_tularensis 0 002 @ 01278987 n 0000 #m 01290997 n 0000 | the type species of the genus Francisella and the causal agent of tularemia in humans; can be used as a bioweapon 01291408 05 n 02 gonococcus 0 Neisseria_gonorrhoeae 0 001 @ 01274580 n 0000 | the pus-producing bacterium that causes gonorrhea 01291538 05 n 02 Corynebacteriaceae 0 family_Corynebacteriaceae 0 004 @ 01277635 n 0000 #m 01281644 n 0000 %m 01291938 n 0000 %m 01292404 n 0000 | a large family of mostly gram-positive and aerobic and nonmotile rod-shaped bacteria of the order Eubacteriales 01291799 05 n 01 corynebacterium 0 003 @ 01280902 n 0000 #m 01291938 n 0000 ~ 01292223 n 0000 | any species of the genus Corynebacterium 01291938 05 n 01 genus_Corynebacterium 0 004 @ 01278150 n 0000 #m 01291538 n 0000 %m 01291799 n 0000 %m 01292223 n 0000 | the type genus of the family Corynebacteriaceae which is widely distributed in nature; the best known are parasites and pathogens of humans and domestic animals 01292223 05 n 03 Corynebacterium_diphtheriae 0 C._diphtheriae 0 Klebs-Loeffler_bacillus 0 002 @ 01291799 n 0000 #m 01291938 n 0000 | a species of bacterium that causes diphtheria 01292404 05 n 01 genus_Listeria 0 003 @ 01278150 n 0000 #m 01291538 n 0000 %m 01292606 n 0000 | a genus of aerobic motile bacteria of the family Corynebacteriaceae containing small gram-positive rods 01292606 05 n 01 listeria 0 003 @ 01280902 n 0000 #m 01292404 n 0000 ~ 01292731 n 0000 | any species of the genus Listeria 01292731 05 n 02 Listeria_monocytogenes 0 L._monocytogenes 0 001 @ 01292606 n 0000 | the type species of the genus Listeria; can cause meningitis, encephalitis, septicemia, endocarditis, abortion, abscesses, listeriosis 01292953 05 n 02 Enterobacteriaceae 0 family_Enterobacteriaceae 0 010 @ 01277635 n 0000 #m 01281644 n 0000 %m 01279349 n 0000 %m 01293295 n 0000 %m 01293609 n 0000 %m 01294066 n 0000 %m 01294367 n 0000 %m 01295147 n 0000 %m 01295656 n 0000 %m 01296095 n 0000 | a large family of gram-negative rod-shaped bacteria of the order Eubacteriales 01293295 05 n 03 enteric_bacteria 0 enterobacteria 0 enterics 0 007 @ 01280902 n 0000 #m 01292953 n 0000 ~ 01293730 n 0000 ~ 01294186 n 0000 ~ 01294487 n 0000 ~ 01295774 n 0000 ~ 01296212 n 0000 | rod-shaped gram-negative bacteria; most occur normally or pathogenically in intestines of humans and other animals 01293609 05 n 01 genus_Escherichia 0 003 @ 01278150 n 0000 #m 01292953 n 0000 %m 01293730 n 0000 | a genus of bacteria 01293730 05 n 01 escherichia 0 003 @ 01293295 n 0000 #m 01293609 n 0000 ~ 01293852 n 0000 | a genus of enteric bacteria 01293852 05 n 02 Escherichia_coli 0 E._coli 0 001 @ 01293730 n 0000 | a species of bacterium normally present in intestinal tract of humans and other animals; sometimes pathogenic; can be a threat to food safety 01294066 05 n 01 genus_Klebsiella 0 003 @ 01278150 n 0000 #m 01292953 n 0000 %m 01294186 n 0000 | a genus of bacteria 01294186 05 n 01 klebsiella 0 002 @ 01293295 n 0000 #m 01294066 n 0000 | a genus of nonmotile rod-shaped gram-negative enterobacteria; some cause respiratory and other infections 01294367 05 n 01 genus_Salmonella 0 003 @ 01278150 n 0000 #m 01292953 n 0000 %m 01294487 n 0000 | a genus of bacteria 01294487 05 n 01 salmonella 0 005 @ 01293295 n 0000 #m 01294367 n 0000 ~ 01294724 n 0000 ~ 01294872 n 0000 ~ 01294998 n 0000 | rod-shaped gram-negative enterobacteria; cause typhoid fever and food poisoning; can be used as a bioweapon 01294724 05 n 02 Salmonella_enteritidis 0 Gartner's_bacillus 0 001 @ 01294487 n 0000 | a form of salmonella that causes gastroenteritis in humans 01294872 05 n 01 Salmonella_typhimurium 0 001 @ 01294487 n 0000 | a form of salmonella that causes food poisoning in humans 01294998 05 n 03 typhoid_bacillus 0 Salmonella_typhosa 0 Salmonella_typhi 0 001 @ 01294487 n 0000 | a form of salmonella that causes typhoid fever 01295147 05 n 02 genus_Serratia 0 Serratia 0 003 @ 01278150 n 0000 #m 01292953 n 0000 %m 01295333 n 0000 | a genus of motile peritrichous bacteria that contain small Gram-negative rod 01295333 05 n 01 Serratia_marcescens 0 002 @ 01278987 n 0000 #m 01295147 n 0000 | the type species of the genus Serratia; a species found in water and soil and milk and foods and insects; can cause infections of the endocardium and blood and wounds and urinary tract and respiratory tract; has been tested as a bioweapon 01295656 05 n 01 genus_Shigella 0 003 @ 01278150 n 0000 #m 01292953 n 0000 %m 01295774 n 0000 | a genus of bacteria 01295774 05 n 01 shigella 0 003 @ 01293295 n 0000 #m 01295656 n 0000 ~ 01295979 n 0000 | rod-shaped gram-negative enterobacteria; some are pathogenic for warm-blooded animals; can be used as a bioweapon 01295979 05 n 02 shiga_bacillus 0 Shigella_dysentariae 0 001 @ 01295774 n 0000 | a bacillus that causes dysentery 01296095 05 n 01 genus_Erwinia 0 003 @ 01278150 n 0000 #m 01292953 n 0000 %m 01296212 n 0000 | a genus of bacteria 01296212 05 n 01 erwinia 0 002 @ 01293295 n 0000 #m 01296095 n 0000 | rod-shaped motile bacteria that attack plants 01296330 05 n 01 endospore-forming_bacteria 0 001 @ 01280902 n 0000 | a group of true bacteria 01296427 05 n 02 Rickettsiales 0 order_Rickettsiales 0 004 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01280445 n 0000 %m 01296606 n 0000 %m 01297462 n 0000 | pleomorphic gram-negative microorganisms 01296606 05 n 02 Rickettsiaceae 0 family_Rickettsiaceae 0 004 @ 01277635 n 0000 #m 01296427 n 0000 %m 01296856 n 0000 %m 01296997 n 0000 | microorganism resembling bacteria inhabiting arthropod tissues but capable of causing disease in vertebrates 01296856 05 n 01 genus_Rickettsia 0 002 @ 01278150 n 0000 #m 01296606 n 0000 | can cause typhus and Rocky Mountain spotted fever in humans 01296997 05 n 01 rickettsias 0 002 @ 01280902 n 0000 #m 01296606 n 0000 | rod-shaped microorganisms resembling both bacteria and viruses; live in biting arthropods and cause disease in vertebrate hosts 01297201 05 n 01 tumor_virus 0 002 @ 01254846 n 0000 ~ 01297352 n 0000 | a cell-free filtrate held to be a virus responsible for a specific neoplasm 01297352 05 n 02 wound_tumor_virus 0 WTV 0 001 @ 01297201 n 0000 | a tumor virus transmitted by leafhoppers 01297462 05 n 02 Chlamydiaceae 0 family_Chlamydiaceae 0 003 @ 01277635 n 0000 #m 01296427 n 0000 %m 01297634 n 0000 | gram-negative parasites in warm-blooded vertebrates 01297634 05 n 01 genus_Chlamydia 0 003 @ 01278150 n 0000 #m 01297462 n 0000 %m 01297799 n 0000 | type genus of the family Chlamydiaceae: disease-causing parasites 01297799 05 n 01 chlamydia 0 004 @ 01280902 n 0000 #m 01297634 n 0000 ~ 01298016 n 0000 ~ 01298162 n 0000 | coccoid rickettsia infesting birds and mammals; cause infections of eyes and lungs and genitourinary tract 01298016 05 n 02 Chlamydia_psittaci 0 C._psittaci 0 001 @ 01297799 n 0000 | bacteria responsible for the sexually transmitted disease chlamydia 01298162 05 n 02 Chlamydia_trachomatis 0 C._trachomatis 0 001 @ 01297799 n 0000 | bacteria responsible for the sexually transmitted diseases chlamydia and lymphogranuloma venerum 01298343 05 n 02 Mycoplasmatales 0 order_Mycoplasmatales 0 003 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01280445 n 0000 %m 01298511 n 0000 | coextensive with the family Mycoplasmataceae 01298511 05 n 02 Mycoplasmataceae 0 family_Mycoplasmataceae 0 003 @ 01277635 n 0000 #m 01298343 n 0000 %m 01298746 n 0000 | pleomorphic gram-negative nonmotile microorganism similar to both viruses and bacteria; parasitic in mammals 01298746 05 n 01 genus_Mycoplasma 0 003 @ 01278150 n 0000 #m 01298511 n 0000 %m 01298897 n 0000 | type and sole genus of the family Mycoplasmataceae 01298897 05 n 01 mycoplasma 0 003 @ 01280902 n 0000 #m 01298746 n 0000 ~ 01299130 n 0000 | the smallest self-reproducing prokaryote; lacks a cell wall and can survive without oxygen; can cause pneumonia and urinary tract infection 01299130 05 n 02 pleuropneumonialike_organism 0 PPLO 0 001 @ 01298897 n 0000 | antibiotic-resistant mycoplasma causing a kind of pneumonia in humans 01299281 05 n 02 Legionella_pneumophilia 0 legionella 0 001 @ 01274580 n 0000 | the motile aerobic rod-shaped Gram-negative bacterium that thrives in centralheating and air conditioning systems and can cause Legionnairs' disease 01299512 05 n 01 nitrobacterium 0 003 @ 01274580 n 0000 ~ 01299758 n 0000 ~ 01299901 n 0000 | any of the bacteria in the soil that take part in the nitrogen cycle; they oxidize ammonium compounds into nitrites or oxidize nitrites into nitrates 01299758 05 n 02 nitrate_bacterium 0 nitric_bacterium 0 001 @ 01299512 n 0000 | any of the nitrobacteria that oxidize nitrites into nitrates 01299901 05 n 02 nitrite_bacterium 0 nitrous_bacterium 0 001 @ 01299512 n 0000 | any of the nitrobacteria that oxidize ammonia into nitrites 01300044 05 n 02 Actinomycetales 0 order_Actinomycetales 0 006 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01280445 n 0000 %m 01300259 n 0000 %m 01300479 n 0000 %m 01300932 n 0000 %m 01301820 n 0000 | filamentous or rod-shaped bacteria 01300259 05 n 01 actinomycete 0 004 @ 01280902 n 0000 #m 01300044 n 0000 ;c 00012748 n 0000 ~ 01301256 n 0000 | any bacteria (some of which are pathogenic for humans and animals) belonging to the order Actinomycetales 01300479 05 n 02 Actinomycetaceae 0 family_Actinomycetaceae 0 003 @ 01277635 n 0000 #m 01300044 n 0000 %m 01300636 n 0000 | filamentous anaerobic bacteria 01300636 05 n 01 genus_Actinomyces 0 003 @ 01278150 n 0000 #m 01300479 n 0000 %m 01300779 n 0000 | type genus of the family Actinomycetaceae 01300779 05 n 01 actinomyces 0 002 @ 01280902 n 0000 #m 01300636 n 0000 | soil-inhabiting saprophytes and disease-producing plant and animal parasites 01300932 05 n 02 Streptomycetaceae 0 family_Streptomycetaceae 0 003 @ 01277635 n 0000 #m 01300044 n 0000 %m 01301111 n 0000 | higher bacteria typically aerobic soil saprophytes 01301111 05 n 01 genus_Streptomyces 0 003 @ 01278150 n 0000 #m 01300932 n 0000 %m 01301256 n 0000 | type genus of the family Streptomycetaceae 01301256 05 n 01 streptomyces 0 005 @ 01300259 n 0000 #m 01301111 n 0000 ~ 01301456 n 0000 ~ 01301562 n 0000 ~ 01301666 n 0000 | aerobic bacteria (some of which produce the antibiotic streptomycin) 01301456 05 n 01 Streptomyces_erythreus 0 001 @ 01301256 n 0000 | source of the antibiotic erythromycin 01301562 05 n 01 Streptomyces_griseus 0 001 @ 01301256 n 0000 | source of the antibiotic streptomycin 01301666 05 n 02 potato_scab_bacteria 0 Streptomyces_scabies 0 001 @ 01301256 n 0000 | cause of a potato disease characterized by brownish corky tissue 01301820 05 n 02 Mycobacteriaceae 0 family_Mycobacteriaceae 0 003 @ 01277635 n 0000 #m 01300044 n 0000 %m 01301967 n 0000 | a family of bacteria 01301967 05 n 01 genus_Mycobacterium 0 003 @ 01278150 n 0000 #m 01301820 n 0000 %m 01302111 n 0000 | nonmotile gram-positive aerobic bacteria 01302111 05 n 02 mycobacteria 0 mycobacterium 0 004 @ 01280902 n 0000 #m 01301967 n 0000 ~ 01302297 n 0000 ~ 01302731 n 0000 | rod-shaped bacteria some saprophytic or causing diseases 01302297 05 n 02 tubercle_bacillus 0 Mycobacterium_tuberculosis 0 001 @ 01302111 n 0000 | cause of tuberculosis 01302411 05 n 01 penicillin-resistant_bacteria 0 001 @ 01274580 n 0000 | bacteria that are unaffected by penicillin 01302529 05 n 01 rod 0 002 @ 01274580 n 0000 ~ 01302621 n 0000 | any rod-shaped bacterium 01302621 05 n 01 streptobacillus 0 001 @ 01302529 n 0000 | any of various rod-shaped gram-negative bacteria 01302731 05 n 02 leprosy_bacillus 0 Mycobacterium_leprae 0 001 @ 01302111 n 0000 | cause of leprosy 01302833 05 n 05 order_Myxobacteria 0 Myxobacterales 0 order_Myxobacterales 0 Myxobacteriales 0 order_Myxobacteriales 0 004 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01280445 n 0000 %m 01303064 n 0000 %m 01303472 n 0000 | an order of higher bacteria 01303064 05 n 04 Polyangiaceae 0 family_Polyangiaceae 0 Myxobacteriaceae 0 family_Myxobacteriaceae 0 003 @ 01277635 n 0000 #m 01302833 n 0000 %m 01303273 n 0000 | bacteria living mostly in soils and on dung 01303273 05 n 02 Polyangium 0 genus_Polyangium 0 002 @ 01278150 n 0000 #m 01303064 n 0000 | type genus of the family Polyangiaceae: myxobacteria with rounded fruiting bodies enclosed in a membrane 01303472 05 n 05 myxobacteria 0 myxobacterium 0 myxobacter 0 gliding_bacteria 0 slime_bacteria 0 002 @ 01280902 n 0000 #m 01302833 n 0000 | bacteria that form colonies in self-produced slime; inhabit moist soils or decaying plant matter or animal waste 01303727 05 n 02 Micrococcaceae 0 family_Micrococcaceae 0 004 @ 01277635 n 0000 #m 01280445 n 0000 %m 01304043 n 0000 %m 01304179 n 0000 | spherical or elliptical usually aerobic eubacteria that produce yellow or orange or red pigment; includes toxin-producing forms as well as harmless commensals and saprophytes 01304043 05 n 02 Micrococcus 0 genus_Micrococcus 0 002 @ 01278150 n 0000 #m 01303727 n 0000 | type genus of the family Micrococcaceae 01304179 05 n 01 genus_Staphylococcus 0 003 @ 01278150 n 0000 #m 01303727 n 0000 %m 01304316 n 0000 | includes many pathogenic species 01304316 05 n 03 staphylococcus 0 staphylococci 0 staph 0 002 @ 01276449 n 0000 #m 01304179 n 0000 | spherical gram-positive parasitic bacteria that tend to form irregular colonies; some cause boils or septicemia or infections 01304545 05 n 04 Lactobacillaceae 0 family_Lactobacillaceae 0 Lactobacteriaceae 0 family_Lactobacteriaceae 0 005 @ 01277635 n 0000 #m 01267979 n 0000 %m 01304863 n 0000 %m 01305164 n 0000 %m 01305559 n 0000 | lactic acid bacteria and important pathogens; bacteria that ferment carbohydrates chiefly into lactic acid 01304863 05 n 01 genus_Lactobacillus 0 003 @ 01278150 n 0000 #m 01304545 n 0000 %m 01305008 n 0000 | type genus of the family Lactobacillaceae 01305008 05 n 01 lactobacillus 0 002 @ 01280902 n 0000 #m 01304863 n 0000 | gram-positive rod-shaped bacteria that produce lactic acid especially in milk 01305164 05 n 01 genus_Diplococcus 0 003 @ 01278150 n 0000 #m 01304545 n 0000 %m 01305285 n 0000 | a genus of bacteria 01305285 05 n 01 diplococcus 0 003 @ 01274580 n 0000 #m 01305164 n 0000 ~ 01305429 n 0000 | gram-positive bacteria usually occurring in pairs 01305429 05 n 02 pneumococcus 0 Diplococcus_pneumoniae 0 001 @ 01305285 n 0000 | bacterium causing pneumonia in mice and humans 01305559 05 n 01 genus_Streptococcus 0 004 @ 01278150 n 0000 #m 01304545 n 0000 %m 01305701 n 0000 %m 01305906 n 0000 | a genus of bacteria 01305701 05 n 03 streptococcus 0 streptococci 0 strep 0 002 @ 01280902 n 0000 #m 01305559 n 0000 | spherical gram-positive bacteria occurring in pairs or chains; cause e.g. scarlet fever and tonsillitis 01305906 05 n 01 Streptococcus_anhemolyticus 0 002 @ 01278987 n 0000 #m 01305559 n 0000 | a species of bacteria 01306020 05 n 02 Spirochaetales 0 order_Spirochaetales 0 005 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01280445 n 0000 %m 01306225 n 0000 %m 01306633 n 0000 %m 01306873 n 0000 | higher bacteria; slender spiral rodlike forms 01306225 05 n 02 Spirochaetaceae 0 family_Spirochaetaceae 0 003 @ 01277635 n 0000 #m 01306020 n 0000 %m 01306450 n 0000 | large coarsely spiral bacteria; free-living in fresh or salt water or commensal in bodies of oysters 01306450 05 n 02 Spirochaeta 0 genus_Spirochaeta 0 002 @ 01278150 n 0000 #m 01306225 n 0000 | type genus of the family Spirochaetaceae; flexible undulating chiefly aquatic bacteria 01306633 05 n 02 spirochete 0 spirochaete 0 006 @ 01280902 n 0000 #m 01306020 n 0000 ~ 01307299 n 0000 ~ 01307627 n 0000 ~ 01307751 n 0000 ~ 01308102 n 0000 | parasitic or free-living bacteria; many pathogenic to humans and other animals 01306873 05 n 02 Treponemataceae 0 family_Treponemataceae 0 005 @ 01277635 n 0000 #m 01306020 n 0000 %m 01307082 n 0000 %m 01307439 n 0000 %m 01307932 n 0000 | small spirochetes some parasitic or pathogenic 01307082 05 n 01 genus_Treponema 0 003 @ 01278150 n 0000 #m 01306873 n 0000 %m 01307299 n 0000 | type genus of Treponemataceae: anaerobic spirochetes with an undulating rigid body; parasitic in warm-blooded animals 01307299 05 n 01 treponema 0 002 @ 01306633 n 0000 #m 01307082 n 0000 | spirochete that causes disease in humans (e.g. syphilis and yaws) 01307439 05 n 01 genus_Borrelia 0 004 @ 01278150 n 0000 #m 01306873 n 0000 %m 01307627 n 0000 %m 01307751 n 0000 | small flexible parasitic spirochetes having three to five wavy spirals 01307627 05 n 01 borrelia 0 002 @ 01306633 n 0000 #m 01307439 n 0000 | cause of e.g. European and African relapsing fever 01307751 05 n 02 Borrelia_burgdorferi 0 Lime_disease_spirochete 0 002 @ 01306633 n 0000 #m 01307439 n 0000 | cause of Lyme disease; transmitted primarily by ticks of genus Ixodes 01307932 05 n 01 genus_Leptospira 0 003 @ 01278150 n 0000 #m 01306873 n 0000 %m 01308102 n 0000 | very slender aerobic spirochetes; free-living or parasitic in mammals 01308102 05 n 01 leptospira 0 002 @ 01306633 n 0000 #m 01307932 n 0000 | important pathogens causing Weil's disease or canicola fever 01308238 05 n 01 plankton 0 005 @ 00003226 n 0000 #m 07906938 n 0000 %m 01308478 n 0000 %m 01308746 n 0000 %p 01913992 n 0000 | the aggregate of small plant and animal organisms that float or drift in great numbers in fresh or salt water 01308478 05 n 01 phytoplankton 0 004 @ 00014510 n 0000 #m 01308238 n 0000 ~ 01308666 n 0000 ~ 01325071 n 0000 | photosynthetic or plant constituent of plankton; mainly unicellular algae 01308666 05 n 01 planktonic_algae 0 001 @ 01308478 n 0000 | unicellular algae 01308746 05 n 01 zooplankton 0 002 @ 00012748 n 0000 #m 01308238 n 0000 | animal constituent of plankton; mainly small crustaceans and fish larvae 01308895 05 n 01 nekton 0 002 @ 00003226 n 0000 #m 07906938 n 0000 | the aggregate of actively swimming animals in a body of water ranging from microscopic organisms to whales 01309073 05 n 03 microbe 0 bug 3 germ 0 001 @ 01252602 n 0000 | a minute life form (especially a disease-causing bacterium); the term is not in technical use 01309233 05 n 01 parasite 0 006 @ 00003226 n 0000 ;c 00014510 n 0000 ! 01309903 n 0101 ~ 01309537 n 0000 ~ 01309742 n 0000 ~ 12368455 n 0000 | an animal or plant that lives in or on a host (another animal or plant); the parasite obtains nourishment from the host without benefiting or killing the host 01309537 05 n 05 endoparasite 0 entoparasite 0 entozoan 0 entozoon 0 endozoan 0 001 @ 01309233 n 0000 | any of various parasites that live in the internal organs of animals (especially intestinal worms) 01309742 05 n 05 ectoparasite 0 ectozoan 0 ectozoon 0 epizoan 0 epizoon 0 002 @ 01309233 n 0000 ~ 02101207 n 0000 | any external parasitic organism (as fleas) 01309903 05 n 01 host 0 004 @ 00003226 n 0000 ! 01309233 n 0101 ~ 01310131 n 0000 ~ 01310260 n 0000 | an animal or plant that nourishes and supports a parasite; the host does not benefit and is often harmed by the association 01310131 05 n 01 intermediate_host 0 001 @ 01309903 n 0000 | a host that is used by a parasite in the course of its life cycle 01310260 05 n 01 definitive_host 0 001 @ 01309903 n 0000 | the host in which the sexual reproduction of a parasite takes place 01310389 05 n 01 pathogen 0 002 @ 01252602 n 0000 @ 08731593 n 0000 | any disease-producing agent (especially a virus or bacterium or other microorganism) 01310546 05 n 01 commensal 0 001 @ 00003226 n 0000 | either of two different animal or plant species living in close association but not interdependent 01310700 05 n 01 myrmecophile 0 001 @ 00003226 n 0000 | an organism such as an insect that habitually shares the nest of a species of ant 01310840 05 n 02 Protoctista 0 kingdom_Protoctista 0 013 @ 07461895 n 0000 %m 01273249 n 0000 %m 01311411 n 0000 %m 01311554 n 0000 %m 01312154 n 0000 %m 01312667 n 0000 %m 01313725 n 0000 %m 01323494 n 0000 %m 01323737 n 0000 %m 01330062 n 0000 %m 01331035 n 0000 %m 01337522 n 0000 %m 01344876 n 0000 | in most modern classifications, replacement for the Protista; includes: Protozoa; Euglenophyta; Chlorophyta; Cryptophyta; Heterokontophyta; Rhodophyta; unicellular protists and their descendant multicellular organisms: regarded as distinct from plants and animals 01311411 05 n 01 protoctist 0 004 @ 01252602 n 0000 #m 01310840 n 0000 ~ 01314044 n 0000 ~ 01321526 n 0000 | any of the unicellular protists 01311554 05 n 02 Protista 0 division_Protista 0 003 @ 07722954 n 0000 #m 01310840 n 0000 %m 01311797 n 0000 | eukaryotic one-celled living organisms distinct from multicellular plants and animals: protozoa, slime molds, and eukaryotic algae 01311797 05 n 02 protist 0 protistan 0 002 @ 01252602 n 0000 #m 01311554 n 0000 | free-living or colonial organisms with diverse nutritional and reproductive modes 01311963 05 n 01 Rickettsia 0 001 @ 01274580 n 0000 | any of a group of parasitic bacteria that live in arthropods (as ticks and mites) and can cause disease if transmitted to human beings 01312154 05 n 01 protoctist_family 0 024 @ 07615889 n 0000 #m 01310840 n 0000 ~ 01317648 n 0000 ~ 01318015 n 0000 ~ 01318604 n 0000 ~ 01325482 n 0000 ~ 01327017 n 0000 ~ 01328094 n 0000 ~ 01330396 n 0000 ~ 01332354 n 0000 ~ 01333036 n 0000 ~ 01333448 n 0000 ~ 01334080 n 0000 ~ 01335699 n 0000 ~ 01336451 n 0000 ~ 01337160 n 0000 ~ 01338330 n 0000 ~ 01338814 n 0000 ~ 01339230 n 0000 ~ 01341670 n 0000 ~ 01346865 n 0000 ~ 01348030 n 0000 ~ 01348472 n 0000 ~ 01349202 n 0000 | any of the families of Protoctista 01312667 05 n 01 protoctist_genus 0 044 @ 07617344 n 0000 #m 01310840 n 0000 ~ 01316298 n 0000 ~ 01316641 n 0000 ~ 01317775 n 0000 ~ 01318777 n 0000 ~ 01319046 n 0000 ~ 01320297 n 0000 ~ 01320582 n 0000 ~ 01320870 n 0000 ~ 01321188 n 0000 ~ 01325651 n 0000 ~ 01327249 n 0000 ~ 01328778 n 0000 ~ 01329411 n 0000 ~ 01329706 n 0000 ~ 01330535 n 0000 ~ 01332518 n 0000 ~ 01333215 n 0000 ~ 01333636 n 0000 ~ 01334301 n 0000 ~ 01334539 n 0000 ~ 01335008 n 0000 ~ 01335212 n 0000 ~ 01335843 n 0000 ~ 01336897 n 0000 ~ 01337043 n 0000 ~ 01337296 n 0000 ~ 01338474 n 0000 ~ 01338960 n 0000 ~ 01339368 n 0000 ~ 01341415 n 0000 ~ 01341845 n 0000 ~ 01343307 n 0000 ~ 01343604 n 0000 ~ 01343864 n 0000 ~ 01344028 n 0000 ~ 01344178 n 0000 ~ 01347025 n 0000 ~ 01348147 n 0000 ~ 01348803 n 0000 ~ 01348941 n 0000 ~ 01349367 n 0000 ~ 01350026 n 0000 | any genus of Protoctista 01313529 05 n 02 Pyrrophyta 0 phylum_Pyrrophyta 0 002 @ 07610999 n 0000 #m 01267979 n 0000 | a division of lower plants comprising unicellular and biflagellate algae that form starchy compounds 01313725 05 n 02 Protozoa 0 phylum_Protozoa 0 007 @ 07610999 n 0000 #m 01310840 n 0000 %m 01314044 n 0000 %m 01314394 n 0000 %m 01319313 n 0000 %m 01340258 n 0000 %m 01345360 n 0000 | in some classifications considered a superphylum or a subkingdom; comprises flagellates; ciliates; sporozoans; amoebas; foraminifers 01314044 05 n 02 protozoan 0 protozoon 0 012 @ 01311411 n 0000 #m 01313725 n 0000 ~ 01314642 n 0000 ~ 01315910 n 0000 ~ 01318903 n 0000 ~ 01319183 n 0000 ~ 01319666 n 0000 ~ 01330706 n 0000 ~ 01340489 n 0000 ~ 01344724 n 0000 ~ 01345671 n 0000 %p 01381789 n 0000 | any of diverse minute acellular or unicellular organisms usually nonphotosynthetic 01314394 05 n 02 Sarcodina 0 class_Sarcodina 0 005 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01313725 n 0000 %m 01314642 n 0000 %m 01314806 n 0000 %m 01315693 n 0000 | characterized by the formation of pseudopods for locomotion and taking food: Actinopoda; Rhizopoda 01314642 05 n 02 sarcodinian 0 sarcodine 0 003 @ 01314044 n 0000 #m 01314394 n 0000 ~ 01314985 n 0000 | protozoa that move and capture food by forming pseudopods 01314806 05 n 02 Actinopoda 0 subclass_Actinopoda 0 005 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01314394 n 0000 %m 01314985 n 0000 %m 01315146 n 0000 %m 01315418 n 0000 | heliozoans; radiolarians 01314985 05 n 01 actinopod 0 004 @ 01314642 n 0000 #m 01314806 n 0000 ~ 01315282 n 0000 ~ 01315547 n 0000 | protozoa having stiff rodlike radiating pseudopods 01315146 05 n 02 Heliozoa 0 order_Heliozoa 0 003 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01314806 n 0000 %m 01315282 n 0000 | mostly freshwater protozoa 01315282 05 n 01 heliozoan 0 002 @ 01314985 n 0000 #m 01315146 n 0000 | protozoa with spherical bodies and stiff radiating pseudopods 01315418 05 n 02 Radiolaria 0 order_Radiolaria 0 003 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01314806 n 0000 %m 01315547 n 0000 | marine protozoa 01315547 05 n 01 radiolarian 0 002 @ 01314985 n 0000 #m 01315418 n 0000 | protozoa with amoeba-like bodies and radiating filamentous pseudopods 01315693 05 n 02 Rhizopoda 0 subclass_Rhizopoda 0 006 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01314394 n 0000 %m 01315910 n 0000 %m 01316088 n 0000 %m 01317254 n 0000 %m 01318284 n 0000 | creeping protozoans: amoebas and foraminifers 01315910 05 n 02 rhizopod 0 rhizopodan 0 005 @ 01314044 n 0000 #m 01315693 n 0000 ~ 01316899 n 0000 ~ 01317441 n 0000 ~ 01318451 n 0000 | protozoa characterized by a pseudopod 01316088 05 n 04 Amoebida 0 order_Amoebida 0 Amoebina 0 order_Amoebina 0 005 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01315693 n 0000 %m 01316298 n 0000 %m 01316452 n 0000 %m 01316899 n 0000 | the animal order including amoebas 01316298 05 n 01 genus_Amoeba 0 002 @ 01312667 n 0000 #m 01316088 n 0000 | protozoan inhabiting moist soils or bottom vegetation in fresh or salt water 01316452 05 n 02 Endamoebidae 0 family_Endamoebidae 0 003 @ 07615889 n 0000 #m 01316088 n 0000 %m 01316641 n 0000 | a large family of endoparasitic amebas that invade the digestive tract 01316641 05 n 02 Endamoeba 0 genus_Endamoeba 0 003 @ 01312667 n 0000 #m 01316452 n 0000 %m 01317103 n 0000 | the type genus of the family Endamoebidae 01316794 05 n 01 endameba 0 002 @ 01316899 n 0000 ~ 01317103 n 0000 | any ameba of the genus Endamoeba 01316899 05 n 02 ameba 0 amoeba 0 003 @ 01315910 n 0000 #m 01316088 n 0000 ~ 01316794 n 0000 | naked freshwater or marine or parasitic protozoa that form temporary pseudopods for feeding and locomotion 01317103 05 n 01 Endamoeba_histolytica 0 002 @ 01316794 n 0000 #m 01316641 n 0000 | the parasitic ameba that causes amebic dysentery in human beings 01317254 05 n 02 Foraminifera 0 order_Foraminifera 0 006 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01315693 n 0000 %m 01317441 n 0000 %m 01317648 n 0000 %m 01317775 n 0000 %m 01318015 n 0000 | foraminifers 01317441 05 n 02 foram 0 foraminifer 0 004 @ 01315910 n 0000 #m 01317254 n 0000 ~ 01317897 n 0000 ~ 01318164 n 0000 | marine microorganism having a calcareous shell with openings where pseudopods protrude 01317648 05 n 02 Globigerinidae 0 family_Globigerinidae 0 002 @ 01312154 n 0000 #m 01317254 n 0000 | a family of protoctists 01317775 05 n 01 genus_Globigerina 0 002 @ 01312667 n 0000 #m 01317254 n 0000 | type genus of the family Globigerinidae 01317897 05 n 01 globigerina 0 001 @ 01317441 n 0000 | marine protozoan having a rounded shell with spiny processes 01318015 05 n 02 Nummulitidae 0 family_Nummulitidae 0 003 @ 01312154 n 0000 #m 01317254 n 0000 %m 01318164 n 0000 | a family of fossil protoctists 01318164 05 n 01 nummulite 0 002 @ 01317441 n 0000 #m 01318015 n 0000 | large fossil protozoan of the Tertiary period 01318284 05 n 02 Testacea 0 order_Testacea 0 005 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01315693 n 0000 %m 01318451 n 0000 %m 01318604 n 0000 %m 01319046 n 0000 | testacean rhizopods 01318451 05 n 01 testacean 0 002 @ 01315910 n 0000 #m 01318284 n 0000 | any of various rhizopods of the order Testacea characterized by having a shell 01318604 05 n 02 Arcellidae 0 family_Arcellidae 0 003 @ 01312154 n 0000 #m 01318284 n 0000 %m 01318777 n 0000 | soil and freshwater protozoa; cosmopolitan in distribution 01318777 05 n 01 genus_Arcella 0 003 @ 01312667 n 0000 #m 01318604 n 0000 %m 01318903 n 0000 | type genus of the Arcellidae 01318903 05 n 01 arcella 0 002 @ 01314044 n 0000 #m 01318777 n 0000 | an amoeba-like protozoan with a chitinous shell resembling an umbrella 01319046 05 n 01 genus_Difflugia 0 003 @ 01312667 n 0000 #m 01318284 n 0000 %m 01319183 n 0000 | genus of protozoans related to Amoeba 01319183 05 n 01 difflugia 0 002 @ 01314044 n 0000 #m 01319046 n 0000 | a protozoan with an ovoid shell of cemented sand grains 01319313 05 n 04 Ciliata 0 class_Ciliata 0 Ciliophora 0 class_Ciliophora 0 008 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01313725 n 0000 %m 01319666 n 0000 %m 01319943 n 0000 %m 01320297 n 0000 %m 01320582 n 0000 %m 01320870 n 0000 %m 01321188 n 0000 | class of protozoa having cilia or hairlike appendages on part or all of the surface during some part of the life cycle 01319666 05 n 03 ciliate 0 ciliated_protozoan 0 ciliophoran 0 007 @ 01314044 n 0000 #m 01319313 n 0000 ~ 01320185 n 0000 ~ 01320460 n 0000 ~ 01320734 n 0000 ~ 01321029 n 0000 ~ 01321363 n 0000 | a protozoan with a microscopic appendage extending from the surface of the cell 01319943 05 n 02 Infusoria 0 subclass_Infusoria 0 003 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01319313 n 0000 %m 01320185 n 0000 | in some recent classifications, coextensive with the Ciliata: minute organisms found in decomposing infusions of organic matter 01320185 05 n 01 infusorian 0 002 @ 01319666 n 0000 #m 01319943 n 0000 | any member of the subclass Infusoria 01320297 05 n 01 genus_Paramecium 0 003 @ 01312667 n 0000 #m 01319313 n 0000 %m 01320460 n 0000 | freshwater ciliate with an oval body and long deep oral groove 01320460 05 n 02 paramecium 0 paramecia 0 002 @ 01319666 n 0000 #m 01320297 n 0000 | any member of the genus Paramecium 01320582 05 n 01 genus_Tetrahymena 0 003 @ 01312667 n 0000 #m 01319313 n 0000 %m 01320734 n 0000 | protozoa having four membranous ciliary organelles 01320734 05 n 01 tetrahymena 0 002 @ 01319666 n 0000 #m 01320582 n 0000 | relative of the paramecium; often used in genetics research 01320870 05 n 01 genus_Stentor 0 003 @ 01312667 n 0000 #m 01319313 n 0000 %m 01321029 n 0000 | trumpet-shaped protozoa with a ciliated spiral feeding funnel 01321029 05 n 01 stentor 0 002 @ 01319666 n 0000 #m 01320870 n 0000 | any of several trumpet-shaped ciliate protozoans that are members of the genus Stentor 01321188 05 n 01 genus_Vorticella 0 003 @ 01312667 n 0000 #m 01319313 n 0000 %m 01321363 n 0000 | ciliated protozoans that have a goblet-shaped body with a retractile stalk 01321363 05 n 01 vorticella 0 002 @ 01319666 n 0000 #m 01321188 n 0000 | any of various protozoa having a transparent goblet-shaped body with a retractile stalk 01321526 05 n 02 alga 0 algae 0 012 @ 01311411 n 0000 ~ 01321891 n 0000 ~ 01324212 n 0000 ~ 01324356 n 0000 ~ 01325071 n 0000 ~ 01326004 n 0000 ~ 01326565 n 0000 ~ 01330874 n 0000 ~ 01331768 n 0000 ~ 01335422 n 0000 ~ 01337913 n 0000 ~ 01345197 n 0000 | primitive chlorophyll-containing mainly aquatic eukaryotic organisms lacking true stems and roots and leaves 01321891 05 n 01 seaweed 0 006 @ 01321526 n 0000 ~ 01322084 n 0000 ~ 01322172 n 0000 ~ 01322265 n 0000 ~ 01322458 n 0000 ~ 01327678 n 0000 | plant growing in the sea, especially marine algae 01322084 05 n 01 arame 0 001 @ 01321891 n 0000 | an edilbe seaweed with a mild flavor 01322172 05 n 01 wrack 1 001 @ 01321891 n 0000 | dried seaweed especially that cast ashore 01322265 05 n 01 seagrass 0 001 @ 01321891 n 0000 | any of various seaweeds that grow underwater in shallow beds; "seagrass provides a protective environment in which young fish can develop" 01322458 05 n 02 sea_wrack 0 wrack 2 001 @ 01321891 n 0000 | growth of marine vegetation especially of the large forms such as rockweeds and kelp 01322606 05 n 02 chlorophyll 0 chlorophyl 0 003 @ 14138748 n 0000 ~ 01322779 n 0000 ~ 01322902 n 0000 | any of a group of green pigments found in photosynthetic organisms 01322779 05 n 01 chlorophyll_a 0 001 @ 01322606 n 0000 | a blue-black plant pigment having a blue-green alcohol solution 01322902 05 n 01 chlorophyll_b 0 001 @ 01322606 n 0000 | a dark-green plant pigment having a brilliant green alcohol solution 01323030 05 n 01 bacteriochlorophyll 0 001 @ 14138748 n 0000 | a substance in photosensitive bacteria that is related to but different from chlorophyll of higher plants 01323201 05 n 01 phycobilin 0 001 @ 14138748 n 0000 | water-soluble proteinaceous pigments found in red algae and cyanobacteria 01323331 05 n 01 phycoerythrin 0 001 @ 14138748 n 0000 | red pigment in red algae 01323415 05 n 01 phycocyanin 0 001 @ 14138748 n 0000 | blue pigment in algae 01323494 05 n 02 Heterokontophyta 0 division_Heterokontophyta 0 002 @ 07723411 n 0000 #m 01310840 n 0000 | algae having chlorophyll a and usually c, and flagella of unequal lengths; terminology supersedes Chrysophyta in some classifications 01323737 05 n 02 Chrysophyta 0 division_Chrysophyta 0 008 @ 07723411 n 0000 #m 01310840 n 0000 %m 01324212 n 0000 %m 01324356 n 0000 %m 01324540 n 0000 %m 01324737 n 0000 %m 01324856 n 0000 %m 01325261 n 0000 | mostly freshwater eukaryotic algae having the chlorophyll masked by brown or yellow pigment; yellow-green and golden-brown algae and diatoms: Xanthophyceae, Chrysophyceae, Bacillariophyceae; some classification systems superseded or subsumed by Heterokontophyta 01324212 05 n 01 golden_algae 0 002 @ 01321526 n 0000 #m 01323737 n 0000 | algae having the pigments chlorophyll and carotene and xanthophyll 01324356 05 n 01 yellow-green_algae 0 003 @ 01321526 n 0000 #m 01323737 n 0000 ~ 01325807 n 0000 | any alga of the division Chrysophyta with its chlorophyll masked by yellow pigment 01324540 05 n 04 Chrysophyceae 0 class_Chrysophyceae 0 Heterokontae 0 class_Heterokontae 0 002 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01323737 n 0000 | all the yellow-green algae having flagella of unequal length 01324737 05 n 02 Xanthophyceae 0 class_Xanthophyceae 0 002 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01323737 n 0000 | yellow-green algae 01324856 05 n 04 Bacillariophyceae 0 class_Bacillariophyceae 0 Diatomophyceae 0 class_Diatomophyceae 0 003 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01323737 n 0000 %m 01325071 n 0000 | marine and freshwater eukaryotic algae: diatoms 01325071 05 n 01 diatom 0 003 @ 01321526 n 0000 @ 01308478 n 0000 #m 01324856 n 0000 | microscopic unicellular marine or freshwater colonial alga having cell walls impregnated with silica 01325261 05 n 02 Heterotrichales 0 order_Heterotrichales 0 003 @ 01273249 n 0000 #m 01323737 n 0000 %m 01325482 n 0000 | yellow-green algae with simple or branching filaments; comprising the single family Tribonemaceae 01325482 05 n 02 Tribonemaceae 0 family_Tribonemaceae 0 003 @ 01312154 n 0000 #m 01325261 n 0000 %m 01325651 n 0000 | simple filamentous freshwater yellow-green algae 01325651 05 n 03 Tribonema 0 genus_Tribonema 0 genus_Conferva 0 003 @ 01312667 n 0000 #m 01325482 n 0000 %m 01325807 n 0000 | type genus of Tribonemaceae 01325807 05 n 01 conferva 0 002 @ 01324356 n 0000 #m 01325651 n 0000 | any of various algae of the genus Tribonema; algae with branching filaments that form scum in still or stagnant fresh water 01326004 05 n 01 confervoid_algae 0 001 @ 01321526 n 0000 | algae resembling confervae especially in having branching filaments 01326134 05 n 02 Phaeophyceae 0 class_Phaeophyceae 0 005 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01326346 n 0000 %m 01326565 n 0000 %m 01326796 n 0000 %m 01327770 n 0000 | brown algae; mostly marine and littoral eukaryotic algae 01326346 05 n 02 Phaeophyta 0 division_Phaeophyta 0 003 @ 07723411 n 0000 %m 01326134 n 0000 %m 01327933 n 0000 | coextensive with class Phaeophyceae; in some classifications subsumed in the division Heterokontophyta 01326565 05 n 01 brown_algae 0 007 @ 01321526 n 0000 #m 01326134 n 0000 ~ 01327422 n 0000 ~ 01328330 n 0000 ~ 01328593 n 0000 ~ 01329072 n 0000 ~ 01329828 n 0000 | algae having the chlorophyll masked by brown and yellow pigments 01326796 05 n 02 Laminariales 0 order_Laminariales 0 003 @ 01273249 n 0000 #m 01326134 n 0000 %m 01327017 n 0000 | in some classifications coextensive with family Laminariaceae: marine brown algae of cold or polar seas 01327017 05 n 02 Laminariaceae 0 family_Laminariaceae 0 003 @ 01312154 n 0000 #m 01326796 n 0000 %m 01327249 n 0000 | large family of marine brown algae including many economically important large kelps chiefly of northern waters 01327249 05 n 02 Laminaria 0 genus_Laminaria 0 003 @ 01312667 n 0000 #m 01327017 n 0000 %m 01327422 n 0000 | type genus of the family Laminariaceae: perennial brown kelps 01327422 05 n 01 kelp 0 003 @ 01326565 n 0000 #m 01327249 n 0000 ~ 01327560 n 0000 | large brown seaweeds having fluted leathery fronds 01327560 05 n 02 sea_tangle 0 tang 1 001 @ 01327422 n 0000 | any of various kelps especially of the genus Laminaria 01327678 05 n 02 tang 2 sea_tang 0 001 @ 01321891 n 0000 | any of various coarse seaweeds 01327770 05 n 02 Fucales 0 order_Fucales 0 004 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01326134 n 0000 %m 01328094 n 0000 %m 01328460 n 0000 | coextensive with the family Fucaceae 01327933 05 n 02 Cyclosporeae 0 class_Cyclosporeae 0 002 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01326346 n 0000 | in more recent classifications superseded by the order Fucales 01328094 05 n 02 Fucaceae 0 family_Fucaceae 0 007 @ 01312154 n 0000 #m 01327770 n 0000 %m 01328330 n 0000 %m 01328593 n 0000 %m 01328778 n 0000 %m 01329411 n 0000 %m 01329706 n 0000 | small family of brown algae: gulfweeds; rockweeds 01328330 05 n 02 fucoid 1 fucoid_algae 0 002 @ 01326565 n 0000 #m 01328094 n 0000 | any of various algae of the family Fucaceae 01328460 05 n 01 fucoid 2 002 @ 08705692 n 0000 #m 01327770 n 0000 | a fossilized cast or impression of algae of the order Fucales 01328593 05 n 01 rockweed 0 005 @ 01326565 n 0000 #m 01328094 n 0000 ~ 01328972 n 0000 ~ 01329215 n 0000 ~ 01329585 n 0000 | coarse brown seaweed growing on rocks exposed at low tide 01328778 05 n 01 genus_Fucus 0 005 @ 01312667 n 0000 #m 01328094 n 0000 %m 01328972 n 0000 %m 01329072 n 0000 %m 01329215 n 0000 | type genus of the family Fucaceae: cartilaginous brown algae 01328972 05 n 01 fucus 0 002 @ 01328593 n 0000 #m 01328778 n 0000 | any member of the genus Fucus 01329072 05 n 03 serrated_wrack 0 Fucus_serratus 0 tang 3 002 @ 01326565 n 0000 #m 01328778 n 0000 | brown algae seaweed with serrated edges 01329215 05 n 05 bladderwrack 1 black_rockweed 0 bladder_fucus 0 tang 4 Fucus_vesiculosus 0 002 @ 01328593 n 0000 #m 01328778 n 0000 | common black rockweed used in preparing kelp and as manure 01329411 05 n 02 Ascophyllum 0 genus_Ascophyllum 0 002 @ 01312667 n 0000 #m 01328094 n 0000 | brown algae distinguished by compressed or inflated branchlets along the axis 01329585 05 n 02 bladderwrack 2 Ascophyllum_nodosum 0 001 @ 01328593 n 0000 | similar to and found with black rockweed 01329706 05 n 01 genus_Sargassum 0 003 @ 01312667 n 0000 #m 01328094 n 0000 %m 01329828 n 0000 | a genus of protoctista 01329828 05 n 04 gulfweed 0 sargassum 0 sargasso 0 Sargassum_bacciferum 0 002 @ 01326565 n 0000 #m 01329706 n 0000 | brown algae with rounded bladders forming dense floating masses in tropical Atlantic waters as in the Sargasso Sea 01330062 05 n 02 Euglenophyta 0 division_Euglenophyta 0 004 @ 07723411 n 0000 #m 01310840 n 0000 %m 01330232 n 0000 %m 01330874 n 0000 | free-swimming flagellate algae 01330232 05 n 02 Euglenophyceae 0 class_Euglenophyceae 0 003 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01330062 n 0000 %m 01330396 n 0000 | coextensive with the division Euglenophyta 01330396 05 n 02 Euglenaceae 0 family_Euglenaceae 0 003 @ 01312154 n 0000 #m 01330232 n 0000 %m 01330535 n 0000 | considered green algae 01330535 05 n 01 genus_Euglena 0 003 @ 01312667 n 0000 #m 01330396 n 0000 %m 01330706 n 0000 | type genus of the family Euglenaceae: green algae with a single flagellum 01330706 05 n 01 euglena 0 002 @ 01314044 n 0000 #m 01330535 n 0000 | minute single-celled green freshwater organism having a single flagella; often classed as algae 01330874 05 n 03 euglenoid 0 euglenophyte 0 euglenid 0 002 @ 01321526 n 0000 #m 01330062 n 0000 | marine and freshwater green or colorless flagellate organism 01331035 05 n 02 Chlorophyta 0 division_Chlorophyta 0 006 @ 07723411 n 0000 #m 01310840 n 0000 %m 01331435 n 0000 %m 01331768 n 0000 %m 01332058 n 0000 %m 01336057 n 0000 | large division of chiefly freshwater eukaryotic algae that possess chlorophyll a and b, store food as starch, and cellulose cell walls; classes Chlorophyceae, Ulvophyceae, and Charophyceae; obviously ancestral to land plants 01331435 05 n 02 Chlorophyceae 0 class_Chlorophyceae 0 007 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01331035 n 0000 %m 01332223 n 0000 %m 01332851 n 0000 %m 01333911 n 0000 %m 01334819 n 0000 %m 01335528 n 0000 | algae distinguished chiefly by having flagella and a clear green color, their chlorophyll being masked little if at all by other pigments 01331768 05 n 02 green_algae 0 chlorophyte 0 007 @ 01321526 n 0000 #m 01331035 n 0000 ~ 01332714 n 0000 ~ 01334428 n 0000 ~ 01334661 n 0000 ~ 01336666 n 0000 ~ 01337429 n 0000 | algae that are clear green in color; often growing on wet ricks or damp wood or the surface of stagnant water 01332058 05 n 02 Ulvophyceae 0 class_Ulvophyceae 0 002 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01331035 n 0000 | alternative name for the class Chlorophyceae in some classifications 01332223 05 n 02 Ulvales 0 order_Ulvales 0 003 @ 01273249 n 0000 #m 01331435 n 0000 %m 01332354 n 0000 | an order of protoctista 01332354 05 n 03 Ulvaceae 0 family_Ulvaceae 0 sea-lettuce_family 0 003 @ 01312154 n 0000 #m 01332223 n 0000 %m 01332518 n 0000 | thin flat or tubular green algae 01332518 05 n 02 Ulva 0 genus_Ulva 0 003 @ 01312667 n 0000 #m 01332354 n 0000 %m 01332714 n 0000 | type genus of the family Ulvaceae; green seaweed having a thallus two cells thick: sea lettuce 01332714 05 n 02 sea_lettuce 0 laver 1 002 @ 01331768 n 0000 #m 01332518 n 0000 | seaweed with edible translucent crinkly green fronds 01332851 05 n 02 Volvocales 0 order_Volvocales 0 004 @ 01273249 n 0000 #m 01331435 n 0000 %m 01333036 n 0000 %m 01333448 n 0000 | chiefly freshwater green algae; solitary or colonial 01333036 05 n 02 Volvocaceae 0 family_Volvocaceae 0 003 @ 01312154 n 0000 #m 01332851 n 0000 %m 01333215 n 0000 | unicellular or colonial biflagellate free-swimming flagellates 01333215 05 n 02 Volvox 0 genus_Volvox 0 002 @ 01312667 n 0000 #m 01333036 n 0000 | type genus of the Volvocaceae; minute pale green flagellates occurring in tiny spherical colonies; minute flagella rotate the colony about an axis 01333448 05 n 02 Chlamydomonadaceae 0 family_Chlamydomonadaceae 0 003 @ 01312154 n 0000 #m 01332851 n 0000 %m 01333636 n 0000 | green algae some of which are colored red by hematochrome 01333636 05 n 02 Chlamydomonas 0 genus_Chlamydomonas 0 002 @ 01312667 n 0000 #m 01333448 n 0000 | type genus of the Chlamydomonadaceae; solitary doubly-flagellated plant-like algae common in fresh water and damp soil; multiply freely; often a pest around filtration plants 01333911 05 n 04 Zygnematales 0 order_Zygnematales 0 Zygnemales 0 order_Zygnemales 0 003 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01331435 n 0000 %m 01334080 n 0000 | pond scums; desmids 01334080 05 n 02 Zygnemataceae 0 family_Zygnemataceae 0 005 @ 01312154 n 0000 #m 01333911 n 0000 %m 01334301 n 0000 %m 01334428 n 0000 %m 01334539 n 0000 | pond scums: common freshwater algae forming green slimy masses 01334301 05 n 02 Zygnema 0 genus_Zygnema 0 002 @ 01312667 n 0000 #m 01334080 n 0000 | type genus of the family Zygnemataceae 01334428 05 n 01 pond_scum 0 002 @ 01331768 n 0000 #m 01334080 n 0000 | free-floating freshwater green algae 01334539 05 n 01 genus_Spirogyra 0 003 @ 01312667 n 0000 #m 01334080 n 0000 %m 01334661 n 0000 | a genus of protoctista 01334661 05 n 01 spirogyra 0 002 @ 01331768 n 0000 #m 01334539 n 0000 | freshwater algae consisting of minute filaments containing spiral chlorophyll bands 01334819 05 n 02 Chlorococcales 0 order_Chlorococcales 0 004 @ 01273249 n 0000 #m 01331435 n 0000 %m 01335008 n 0000 %m 01335212 n 0000 | unicellular green algae that reproduce by spores 01335008 05 n 02 Chlorococcum 0 genus_Chlorococcum 0 002 @ 01312667 n 0000 #m 01334819 n 0000 | type genus of Chlorococcales; unicellular green algae occurring singly or in a layer on soil or damp rock 01335212 05 n 01 genus_Chlorella 0 003 @ 01312667 n 0000 #m 01334819 n 0000 %m 01335422 n 0000 | nonmotile unicellular green algae potentially important as source of high-grade protein and B-complex vitamins 01335422 05 n 01 chlorella 0 002 @ 01321526 n 0000 #m 01335212 n 0000 | any alga of the genus Chlorella 01335528 05 n 02 Oedogoniales 0 order_oedogoniales 0 003 @ 01273249 n 0000 #m 01331435 n 0000 %m 01335699 n 0000 | simple or branched filamentous freshwater green algae 01335699 05 n 02 Oedogoniaceae 0 family_Oedogoniaceae 0 003 @ 01312154 n 0000 #m 01335528 n 0000 %m 01335843 n 0000 | filamentous green algae 01335843 05 n 02 Oedogonium 0 genus_Oedogonium 0 002 @ 01312667 n 0000 #m 01335699 n 0000 | type genus of Oedogoniaceae; freshwater green algae having long unbranched filaments; usually free-floating when mature 01336057 05 n 02 Charophyceae 0 class_Charophyceae 0 004 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01331035 n 0000 %m 01336251 n 0000 %m 01337160 n 0000 | in some classifications: contains only the order Charales 01336251 05 n 02 Charales 0 order_Charales 0 003 @ 01273249 n 0000 #m 01336057 n 0000 %m 01336451 n 0000 | small order of macroscopic fresh and brackish water algae with a distinct axis: stoneworts 01336451 05 n 02 Characeae 0 family_Characeae 0 005 @ 01312154 n 0000 #m 01336251 n 0000 %m 01336666 n 0000 %m 01336897 n 0000 %m 01337043 n 0000 | green algae superficially resembling horsetail ferns: stoneworts 01336666 05 n 01 stonewort 0 002 @ 01331768 n 0000 #m 01336451 n 0000 | any of various submerged aquatic algae of the genus Chara having nodes with whorled filamentlike branches; usually encrusted with calcium carbonate deposits 01336897 05 n 02 Chara 0 genus_Chara 0 002 @ 01312667 n 0000 #m 01336451 n 0000 | green algae common in freshwater lakes of limestone districts 01337043 05 n 02 Nitella 0 genus_Nitella 0 002 @ 01312667 n 0000 #m 01336451 n 0000 | fragile branching stoneworts 01337160 05 n 02 Desmidiaceae 0 family_Desmidiaceae 0 003 @ 01312154 n 0000 #m 01336057 n 0000 %m 01337296 n 0000 | unicellular algae 01337296 05 n 02 Desmidium 0 genus_Desmidium 0 003 @ 01312667 n 0000 #m 01337160 n 0000 ~ 01337429 n 0000 | a genus of protoctista 01337429 05 n 01 desmid 0 002 @ 01331768 n 0000 @ 01337296 n 0000 | freshwater green algae 01337522 05 n 02 Rhodophyta 0 division_Rhodophyta 0 004 @ 07723411 n 0000 #m 01310840 n 0000 %m 01337715 n 0000 %m 01337913 n 0000 | lower plants; mostly marine and littoral eukaryotic algae 01337715 05 n 02 Rhodophyceae 0 class_Rhodophyceae 0 005 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01337522 n 0000 %m 01338330 n 0000 %m 01338814 n 0000 %m 01339230 n 0000 | coextensive with the Rhodophyta: red algae 01337913 05 n 01 red_algae 0 007 @ 01321526 n 0000 #m 01337522 n 0000 ~ 01338187 n 0000 ~ 01338606 n 0000 ~ 01339113 n 0000 ~ 01339500 n 0000 %p 10804303 n 0000 | marine algae in which the chlorophyll is masked by a red or purplish pigment; source of agar and carrageenan 01338187 05 n 01 sea_moss 2 001 @ 01337913 n 0000 | any of various red algae having graceful rose to purple fronds (e.g. dulse or carrageen) 01338330 05 n 02 Gigartinaceae 0 family_Gigartinaceae 0 003 @ 01312154 n 0000 #m 01337715 n 0000 %m 01338474 n 0000 | a family of protoctista 01338474 05 n 02 Chondrus 0 genus_Chondrus 0 003 @ 01312667 n 0000 #m 01338330 n 0000 %m 01338606 n 0000 | a genus of protoctista 01338606 05 n 05 Irish_moss 0 carrageen 0 carageen 0 carragheen 0 Chondrus_crispus 0 002 @ 01337913 n 0000 #m 01338474 n 0000 | dark purple edible seaweed of the Atlantic coasts of Europe and North America 01338814 05 n 02 Rhodymeniaceae 0 family_Rhodymeniaceae 0 003 @ 01312154 n 0000 #m 01337715 n 0000 %m 01338960 n 0000 | a family of protoctista 01338960 05 n 02 Rhodymenia 0 genus_Rhodymenia 0 003 @ 01312667 n 0000 #m 01338814 n 0000 %m 01339113 n 0000 | type genus of the family Rhodymeniaceae 01339113 05 n 02 dulse 0 Rhodymenia_palmata 0 002 @ 01337913 n 0000 #m 01338960 n 0000 | coarse edible red seaweed 01339230 05 n 02 Bangiaceae 0 family_Bangiaceae 0 003 @ 01312154 n 0000 #m 01337715 n 0000 %m 01339368 n 0000 | a family of protoctista 01339368 05 n 02 Porphyra 0 genus_Porphyra 0 003 @ 01312667 n 0000 #m 01339230 n 0000 %m 01339500 n 0000 | a genus of protoctista 01339500 05 n 02 red_laver 0 laver 2 002 @ 01337913 n 0000 #m 01339368 n 0000 | edible red seaweeds 01339602 05 n 02 eukaryote 0 eucaryote 0 002 @ 00003226 n 0000 ! 01339860 n 0101 | an organism with cells characteristic of all life forms except primitive microorganisms such as bacteria; i.e. an organism with `good' or membrane-bound nuclei in its cells 01339860 05 n 02 prokaryote 0 procaryote 0 002 @ 00003226 n 0000 ! 01339602 n 0101 | a unicellular organism having cells lacking membrane-bound nuclei; bacteria are the prime example but also included are blue-green algae and actinomycetes and mycoplasma 01340117 05 n 01 zooid 0 001 @ 00003226 n 0000 | one of the distinct individuals forming a colonial animal such as a bryozoan or hydrozoan 01340258 05 n 04 Mastigophora 0 class_Mastigophora 0 Flagellata 0 class_Flagellata 0 006 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01313725 n 0000 %m 01340489 n 0000 %m 01340903 n 0000 %m 01342100 n 0000 %m 01344519 n 0000 | protozoa having flagella 01340489 05 n 05 flagellate 0 flagellate_protozoan 0 flagellated_protozoan 0 mastigophoran 0 mastigophore 0 010 @ 01314044 n 0000 #m 01340258 n 0000 ~ 01341223 n 0000 ~ 01342361 n 0000 ~ 01342483 n 0000 ~ 01342810 n 0000 ~ 01343195 n 0000 ~ 01343437 n 0000 ~ 01343752 n 0000 ~ 01344389 n 0000 | usually nonphotosynthetic free-living protozoan with whiplike appendages; some pathogens of humans and other animals 01340903 05 n 04 Dinoflagellata 0 order_Dinoflagellata 0 Cilioflagellata 0 order_Cilioflagellata 0 005 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01340258 n 0000 %m 01341223 n 0000 %m 01341415 n 0000 %m 01341670 n 0000 | in some classifications considered a phylum of the kingdom Protista; in others included in the plant phylum Pyrrophyta 01341223 05 n 01 dinoflagellate 0 004 @ 01340489 n 0000 #m 01340903 n 0000 ~ 01341537 n 0000 ~ 01341977 n 0000 | chiefly marine protozoa having two flagella; a chief constituent of plankton 01341415 05 n 01 genus_Noctiluca 0 003 @ 01312667 n 0000 #m 01340903 n 0000 %m 01341537 n 0000 | a genus of protoctista 01341537 05 n 02 noctiluca 0 Noctiluca_miliaris 0 002 @ 01341223 n 0000 #m 01341415 n 0000 | large bioluminescent marine protozoan 01341670 05 n 02 Peridiniidae 0 family_Peridiniidae 0 004 @ 01312154 n 0000 #m 01340903 n 0000 %m 01341845 n 0000 %m 01341977 n 0000 | marine and freshwater dinoflagellates 01341845 05 n 02 Peridinium 0 genus_Peridinium 0 002 @ 01312667 n 0000 #m 01341670 n 0000 | type genus of the family Peridiniidae 01341977 05 n 01 peridinian 0 002 @ 01341223 n 0000 #m 01341670 n 0000 | flagellate with a thick test composed of plates 01342100 05 n 02 Zoomastigina 0 subclass_Zoomastigina 0 005 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01340258 n 0000 %m 01342483 n 0000 %m 01342657 n 0000 %m 01342945 n 0000 | in some classifications considered a phylum of the kingdom Protista; holozoic or saprozoic flagellates 01342361 05 n 02 Leishmania 0 genus_Leishmania 0 001 @ 01340489 n 0000 | flagellate protozoan that causes leishmaniasis 01342483 05 n 02 zoomastigote 0 zooflagellate 0 002 @ 01340489 n 0000 #m 01342100 n 0000 | flagellate protozoan lacking photosynthesis and other plant-like characteristics 01342657 05 n 02 Hypermastigina 0 order_Hypermastigina 0 003 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01342100 n 0000 %m 01342810 n 0000 | cellulose-producing flagellates 01342810 05 n 01 hypermastigote 0 002 @ 01340489 n 0000 #m 01342657 n 0000 | flagellate symbiotic in the intestines of e.g. termites 01342945 05 n 02 Polymastigina 0 order_Polymastigina 0 008 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01342100 n 0000 %m 01343195 n 0000 %m 01343307 n 0000 %m 01343604 n 0000 %m 01343864 n 0000 %m 01344028 n 0000 %m 01344178 n 0000 | small usually parasitic flagellates 01343195 05 n 01 polymastigote 0 002 @ 01340489 n 0000 #m 01342945 n 0000 | flagellates with several flagella 01343307 05 n 01 genus_Costia 0 003 @ 01312667 n 0000 #m 01342945 n 0000 %m 01343437 n 0000 | a genus of flagellate protoctista 01343437 05 n 02 costia 0 Costia_necatrix 0 002 @ 01340489 n 0000 #m 01343307 n 0000 | a flagellate that is the cause of the frequently fatal fish disease costiasis 01343604 05 n 01 genus_Giardia 0 003 @ 01312667 n 0000 #m 01342945 n 0000 %m 01343752 n 0000 | flagellates parasitic in intestines of vertebrates 01343752 05 n 01 giardia 0 002 @ 01340489 n 0000 #m 01343604 n 0000 | a suspected cause of diarrhea in humans 01343864 05 n 02 Chilomastix 0 genus_Chilomastix 0 002 @ 01312667 n 0000 #m 01342945 n 0000 | flagellates parasitic in intestines of vertebrates including humans 01344028 05 n 02 Hexamita 0 genus_Hexamita 0 002 @ 01312667 n 0000 #m 01342945 n 0000 | flagellates free-living or parasitic in intestines of birds 01344178 05 n 01 genus_Trichomonas 0 003 @ 01312667 n 0000 #m 01342945 n 0000 %m 01344389 n 0000 | flagellates parasitic in alimentary or genitourinary tracts of vertebrates and invertebrates including humans 01344389 05 n 01 trichomonad 0 002 @ 01340489 n 0000 #m 01344178 n 0000 | cause of trichomoniasis in women and cattle and birds 01344519 05 n 02 Phytomastigina 0 subclass_Phytomastigina 0 003 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01340258 n 0000 %m 01344724 n 0000 | plantlike flagellates containing chlorophyll; often considered unicellular algae 01344724 05 n 01 plantlike_flagellate 0 002 @ 01314044 n 0000 #m 01344519 n 0000 | unicellular organisms having many characteristics of typical algae 01344876 05 n 02 Cryptophyta 0 phylum_Cryptophyta 0 003 @ 07610999 n 0000 #m 01310840 n 0000 %m 01345028 n 0000 | a phylum in the kingdom Protoctista 01345028 05 n 02 Cryptophyceae 0 class_Cryptophyceae 0 003 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01344876 n 0000 %m 01345197 n 0000 | motile usually brownish-green protozoa-like algae 01345197 05 n 02 cryptomonad 0 cryptophyte 0 002 @ 01321526 n 0000 #m 01345028 n 0000 | common in fresh and salt water appearing along the shore as algal blooms 01345360 05 n 02 Sporozoa 0 class_Sporozoa 0 007 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01313725 n 0000 %m 01345671 n 0000 %m 01346458 n 0000 %m 01348147 n 0000 %m 01349683 n 0000 %m 01350650 n 0000 | strictly parasitic protozoans that are usually immobile; includes plasmodia and coccidia and piroplasms and malaria parasites 01345671 05 n 01 sporozoan 0 017 @ 01314044 n 0000 #m 01345360 n 0000 ~ 01346049 n 0000 ~ 01346199 n 0000 ~ 01346314 n 0000 ~ 01347167 n 0000 ~ 01347482 n 0000 ~ 01347836 n 0000 ~ 01348285 n 0000 ~ 01348647 n 0000 ~ 01349089 n 0000 ~ 01349500 n 0000 ~ 01350180 n 0000 ~ 01350491 n 0000 ~ 01351009 n 0000 ~ 01351265 n 0000 ~ 01351569 n 0000 | parasitic spore-forming protozoan 01346049 05 n 01 sporozoite 0 001 @ 01345671 n 0000 | one of the minute active bodies into which sporozoans divide in one stage of their life cycle 01346199 05 n 01 trophozoite 0 001 @ 01345671 n 0000 | a sporozoan in the active feeding stage of its life cycle 01346314 05 n 01 merozoite 0 001 @ 01345671 n 0000 | a cell that arises from the asexual division of a parent sporozoan during its life cycle 01346458 05 n 02 Telosporidia 0 subclass_Telosporidia 0 005 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01345360 n 0000 %m 01346699 n 0000 %m 01347329 n 0000 %m 01347622 n 0000 | parasitic sporozoans that form spores containing one or more infective sporozoites 01346699 05 n 02 Coccidia 0 order_Coccidia 0 004 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01346458 n 0000 %m 01346865 n 0000 %m 01347167 n 0000 | an order in the subclass Telosporidia 01346865 05 n 02 Eimeriidae 0 family_Eimeriidae 0 003 @ 01312154 n 0000 #m 01346699 n 0000 %m 01347025 n 0000 | a family of protoctista in the order Coccidia 01347025 05 n 01 genus_Eimeria 0 002 @ 01312667 n 0000 #m 01346865 n 0000 | type genus of the family Eimeriidae; includes serious pathogens 01347167 05 n 02 coccidium 0 eimeria 0 002 @ 01345671 n 0000 #m 01346699 n 0000 | parasitic on the digestive epithelium of vertebrates and higher invertebrates 01347329 05 n 02 Gregarinida 0 order_Gregarinida 0 003 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01346458 n 0000 %m 01347482 n 0000 | an order in the subclass Telosporidia 01347482 05 n 01 gregarine 0 002 @ 01345671 n 0000 #m 01347329 n 0000 | vermiform protozoans parasitic in insects and other invertebrates 01347622 05 n 02 Haemosporidia 0 order_Haemosporidia 0 006 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01346458 n 0000 %m 01347836 n 0000 %m 01348030 n 0000 %m 01348472 n 0000 %m 01349202 n 0000 | an order in the subclass Telosporidia 01347836 05 n 01 haemosporidian 0 002 @ 01345671 n 0000 #m 01347622 n 0000 | minute protozoans parasitic at some stage of the life cycle in blood cells of vertebrates including many pathogens 01348030 05 n 02 Plasmodiidae 0 family_Plasmodiidae 0 002 @ 01312154 n 0000 #m 01347622 n 0000 | malaria parasites 01348147 05 n 01 genus_Plasmodium 0 003 @ 01312667 n 0000 #m 01345360 n 0000 %m 01348285 n 0000 | type genus of the family Plasmodiidae 01348285 05 n 03 plasmodium 0 Plasmodium_vivax 0 malaria_parasite 0 002 @ 01345671 n 0000 #m 01348147 n 0000 | parasitic protozoan of the genus Plasmodium that causes malaria in humans 01348472 05 n 02 Haemoproteidae 0 family_Haemoproteidae 0 005 @ 01312154 n 0000 #m 01347622 n 0000 %m 01348647 n 0000 %m 01348803 n 0000 %m 01348941 n 0000 | bird parasites 01348647 05 n 01 haemoproteid 0 002 @ 01345671 n 0000 #m 01348472 n 0000 | related to malaria parasite and having a phase in the viscera of various birds 01348803 05 n 02 Haemoproteus 0 genus_Haemoproteus 0 002 @ 01312667 n 0000 #m 01348472 n 0000 | type genus of the family Haemoproteidae 01348941 05 n 02 genus_Leucocytozoon 0 genus_Leucocytozoan 0 003 @ 01312667 n 0000 #m 01348472 n 0000 %m 01349089 n 0000 | a genus of protoctista 01349089 05 n 02 leucocytozoan 0 leucocytozoon 0 002 @ 01345671 n 0000 #m 01348941 n 0000 | parasitic in birds 01349202 05 n 02 Babesiidae 0 family_Babesiidae 0 004 @ 01312154 n 0000 #m 01347622 n 0000 %m 01349367 n 0000 %m 01349500 n 0000 | piroplasms and cattle pathogens 01349367 05 n 02 genus_Babesia 0 genus_Piroplasma 0 002 @ 01312667 n 0000 #m 01349202 n 0000 | type genus of the family Babesiidae 01349500 05 n 01 piroplasm 0 002 @ 01345671 n 0000 #m 01349202 n 0000 | minute parasite of red blood cells of mammals transmitted by a tick and causing diseases of domestic animals 01349683 05 n 02 Acnidosporidia 0 subclass_Acnidosporidia 0 004 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01345360 n 0000 %m 01349849 n 0000 %m 01350332 n 0000 | a subclass of Sporozoa 01349849 05 n 02 Sarcosporidia 0 order_Sarcosporidia 0 003 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01349683 n 0000 %m 01350026 n 0000 | imperfectly known parasites of the muscles of vertebrates 01350026 05 n 02 Sarcocystis 0 genus_Sarcocystis 0 003 @ 01312667 n 0000 #m 01349849 n 0000 %m 01350180 n 0000 | chief genus of the order Sarcosporidia 01350180 05 n 03 sarcosporidian 0 sarcocystidean 0 sarcocystieian 0 002 @ 01345671 n 0000 #m 01350026 n 0000 | parasite of the muscles of vertebrates 01350332 05 n 02 Haplosporidia 0 order_Haplosporidia 0 003 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01349683 n 0000 %m 01350491 n 0000 | an order in the subclass Acnidosporidia 01350491 05 n 01 haplosporidian 0 002 @ 01345671 n 0000 #m 01350332 n 0000 | parasite in invertebrates and lower vertebrates of no known economic importance 01350650 05 n 02 Cnidosporidia 0 subclass_Cnidosporidia 0 005 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01345360 n 0000 %m 01350871 n 0000 %m 01351107 n 0000 %m 01351413 n 0000 | single-host parasites of lower vertebrates and invertebrates 01350871 05 n 02 Actinomyxidia 0 order_Actinomyxidia 0 003 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01350650 n 0000 %m 01351009 n 0000 | parasites of worms 01351009 05 n 01 actinomyxidian 0 002 @ 01345671 n 0000 #m 01350871 n 0000 | parasites of worms 01351107 05 n 02 Mycrosporidia 0 order_Mycrosporidia 0 003 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01350650 n 0000 %m 01351265 n 0000 | an order in the subclass Cnidosporidia 01351265 05 n 01 microsporidian 0 002 @ 01345671 n 0000 #m 01351107 n 0000 | parasite of arthropods and fishes that invade and destroy host cells 01351413 05 n 02 Myxosporidia 0 order_Myxosporidia 0 003 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01350650 n 0000 %m 01351569 n 0000 | an order in the subclass Cnidosporidia 01351569 05 n 01 myxosporidian 0 002 @ 01345671 n 0000 #m 01351413 n 0000 | mostly parasitic in fishes and including various serious pathogens 01351714 05 n 02 pseudopod 0 pseudopodium 0 001 @ 05156310 n 0000 | temporary outgrowth used by some microorganisms as an organ of feeding or locomotion 01351869 05 n 01 plasmodium 2 001 @ 05121300 n 0000 | multinucleate sheet of cytoplasm characteristic of some stages of such organisms as slime molds 01352021 05 n 02 Malacopterygii 0 superorder_Malacopterygii 0 014 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 02438472 n 0000 %m 01352446 n 0000 %m 01361617 n 0000 %m 02427885 n 0000 %m 02431934 n 0000 %m 02432165 n 0000 %m 02436523 n 0000 %m 02439174 n 0000 %m 02453754 n 0000 %m 02454079 n 0000 %m 02454922 n 0000 %m 02455530 n 0000 %m 02456098 n 0000 | an extensive group of teleost fishes having fins supported by flexible cartilaginous rays 01352446 05 n 02 soft-finned_fish 0 malacopterygian 0 027 @ 02438803 n 0000 #m 01352021 n 0000 ! 02461525 n 0101 ~ 01353038 n 0000 ~ 01362020 n 0000 ~ 02428158 n 0000 ~ 02432339 n 0000 ~ 02436778 n 0000 ~ 02439933 n 0000 ~ 02440412 n 0000 %m 02440692 n 0000 ~ 02444473 n 0000 ~ 02445199 n 0000 ~ 02449335 n 0000 ~ 02450754 n 0000 ~ 02452029 n 0000 ~ 02452774 n 0000 ~ 02453300 n 0000 ~ 02453597 n 0000 ~ 02453907 n 0000 ~ 02454292 n 0000 ~ 02454612 n 0000 ~ 02454801 n 0000 ~ 02455194 n 0000 ~ 02455381 n 0000 ~ 02455684 n 0000 ~ 02456368 n 0000 | any fish of the superorder Malacopterygii 01353038 05 n 02 Ostariophysi 0 order_Ostariophysi 0 001 @ 01352446 n 0000 | in some classifications considered a superorder comprising the Cypriniformes and the Siluriformes 01353215 05 n 01 fish_family 0 171 @ 07615889 n 0000 #m 01394052 n 0000 ~ 01362273 n 0000 ~ 01362532 n 0000 ~ 01367798 n 0000 ~ 01368320 n 0000 ~ 01370083 n 0000 ~ 01372570 n 0000 ~ 01374084 n 0000 ~ 01375326 n 0000 ~ 01376435 n 0000 ~ 01376990 n 0000 ~ 01378062 n 0000 ~ 01378504 n 0000 ~ 01379394 n 0000 ~ 01380718 n 0000 ~ 01381055 n 0000 ~ 01381355 n 0000 ~ 01400207 n 0000 ~ 01401134 n 0000 ~ 01403880 n 0000 ~ 01405570 n 0000 ~ 01406004 n 0000 ~ 01406186 n 0000 ~ 01408122 n 0000 ~ 01408489 n 0000 ~ 01409057 n 0000 ~ 01409893 n 0000 ~ 01410559 n 0000 ~ 01411050 n 0000 ~ 01411354 n 0000 ~ 01414806 n 0000 ~ 01416168 n 0000 ~ 01416990 n 0000 ~ 01417994 n 0000 ~ 01418994 n 0000 ~ 01419739 n 0000 ~ 01420374 n 0000 ~ 01420673 n 0000 ~ 01421607 n 0000 ~ 01422683 n 0000 ~ 01423780 n 0000 ~ 02426093 n 0000 ~ 02427128 n 0000 ~ 02428484 n 0000 ~ 02429529 n 0000 ~ 02431088 n 0000 ~ 02431366 n 0000 ~ 02432609 n 0000 ~ 02436200 n 0000 ~ 02437143 n 0000 ~ 02437802 n 0000 ~ 02438155 n 0000 ~ 02439589 n 0000 ~ 02440155 n 0000 ~ 02444347 n 0000 ~ 02444992 n 0000 ~ 02449080 n 0000 ~ 02450597 n 0000 ~ 02451773 n 0000 ~ 02452504 n 0000 ~ 02452940 n 0000 ~ 02453435 n 0000 ~ 02453754 n 0000 ~ 02454079 n 0000 ~ 02454922 n 0000 ~ 02455530 n 0000 ~ 02456098 n 0000 ~ 02456916 n 0000 ~ 02457301 n 0000 ~ 02457876 n 0000 ~ 02458344 n 0000 ~ 02459150 n 0000 ~ 02459650 n 0000 ~ 02460269 n 0000 ~ 02460670 n 0000 ~ 02462091 n 0000 ~ 02465368 n 0000 ~ 02465977 n 0000 ~ 02467695 n 0000 ~ 02468069 n 0000 ~ 02468326 n 0000 ~ 02468578 n 0000 ~ 02468952 n 0000 ~ 02469579 n 0000 ~ 02470841 n 0000 ~ 02474484 n 0000 ~ 02479404 n 0000 ~ 02480056 n 0000 ~ 02480739 n 0000 ~ 02481660 n 0000 ~ 02482162 n 0000 ~ 02482674 n 0000 ~ 02483407 n 0000 ~ 02484522 n 0000 ~ 02490533 n 0000 ~ 02491167 n 0000 ~ 02491649 n 0000 ~ 02491941 n 0000 ~ 02492187 n 0000 ~ 02494389 n 0000 ~ 02495039 n 0000 ~ 02496751 n 0000 ~ 02498858 n 0000 ~ 02502484 n 0000 ~ 02508395 n 0000 ~ 02509811 n 0000 ~ 02510812 n 0000 ~ 02511510 n 0000 ~ 02512277 n 0000 ~ 02512554 n 0000 ~ 02513197 n 0000 ~ 02513679 n 0000 ~ 02514734 n 0000 ~ 02516170 n 0000 ~ 02519081 n 0000 ~ 02519374 n 0000 ~ 02519965 n 0000 ~ 02520307 n 0000 ~ 02520586 n 0000 ~ 02521522 n 0000 ~ 02522482 n 0000 ~ 02523310 n 0000 ~ 02524016 n 0000 ~ 02525094 n 0000 ~ 02525551 n 0000 ~ 02526766 n 0000 ~ 02527219 n 0000 ~ 02527551 n 0000 ~ 02528260 n 0000 ~ 02528555 n 0000 ~ 02528840 n 0000 ~ 02529348 n 0000 ~ 02529630 n 0000 ~ 02530244 n 0000 ~ 02531346 n 0000 ~ 02532391 n 0000 ~ 02537731 n 0000 ~ 02538118 n 0000 ~ 02538735 n 0000 ~ 02540968 n 0000 ~ 02541423 n 0000 ~ 02544048 n 0000 ~ 02544649 n 0000 ~ 02545402 n 0000 ~ 02546373 n 0000 ~ 02547571 n 0000 ~ 02548048 n 0000 ~ 02548829 n 0000 ~ 02549799 n 0000 ~ 02551167 n 0000 ~ 02553704 n 0000 ~ 02555110 n 0000 ~ 02555718 n 0000 ~ 02556236 n 0000 ~ 02557189 n 0000 ~ 02558133 n 0000 ~ 02558422 n 0000 ~ 02559429 n 0000 ~ 02559948 n 0000 ~ 02560579 n 0000 ~ 02561712 n 0000 ~ 02562388 n 0000 ~ 02562989 n 0000 ~ 02563623 n 0000 ~ 02564075 n 0000 ~ 02565146 n 0000 ~ 02566525 n 0000 ~ 02569489 n 0000 ~ 02572054 n 0000 ~ 02572359 n 0000 | any of various families of fish 01356365 05 n 01 fish_genus 0 288 @ 07617344 n 0000 #m 01394052 n 0000 ~ 01363451 n 0000 ~ 01364144 n 0000 ~ 01364455 n 0000 ~ 01364749 n 0000 ~ 01365425 n 0000 ~ 01365855 n 0000 ~ 01366135 n 0000 ~ 01366391 n 0000 ~ 01366655 n 0000 ~ 01366926 n 0000 ~ 01367198 n 0000 ~ 01367964 n 0000 ~ 01368973 n 0000 ~ 01369105 n 0000 ~ 01369518 n 0000 ~ 01369798 n 0000 ~ 01370801 n 0000 ~ 01371352 n 0000 ~ 01371623 n 0000 ~ 01371968 n 0000 ~ 01372299 n 0000 ~ 01373055 n 0000 ~ 01373389 n 0000 ~ 01373660 n 0000 ~ 01374256 n 0000 ~ 01375528 n 0000 ~ 01375853 n 0000 ~ 01376002 n 0000 ~ 01376756 n 0000 ~ 01377132 n 0000 ~ 01377393 n 0000 ~ 01378195 n 0000 ~ 01378943 n 0000 ~ 01379788 n 0000 ~ 01380094 n 0000 ~ 01380411 n 0000 ~ 01381487 n 0000 ~ 01400579 n 0000 ~ 01401650 n 0000 ~ 01401900 n 0000 ~ 01402163 n 0000 ~ 01404020 n 0000 ~ 01405703 n 0000 ~ 01406523 n 0000 ~ 01406796 n 0000 ~ 01407533 n 0000 ~ 01407889 n 0000 ~ 01408617 n 0000 ~ 01409227 n 0000 ~ 01409522 n 0000 ~ 01410128 n 0000 ~ 01410730 n 0000 ~ 01412090 n 0000 ~ 01413361 n 0000 ~ 01413700 n 0000 ~ 01414050 n 0000 ~ 01414335 n 0000 ~ 01415014 n 0000 ~ 01415814 n 0000 ~ 01416489 n 0000 ~ 01417141 n 0000 ~ 01418142 n 0000 ~ 01420073 n 0000 ~ 01421063 n 0000 ~ 01421372 n 0000 ~ 01422046 n 0000 ~ 01422380 n 0000 ~ 01423145 n 0000 ~ 01423506 n 0000 ~ 01424235 n 0000 ~ 02426243 n 0000 ~ 02427316 n 0000 ~ 02427568 n 0000 ~ 02428894 n 0000 ~ 02429204 n 0000 ~ 02429706 n 0000 ~ 02430273 n 0000 ~ 02430712 n 0000 ~ 02431682 n 0000 ~ 02432940 n 0000 ~ 02433647 n 0000 ~ 02433995 n 0000 ~ 02434407 n 0000 ~ 02434738 n 0000 ~ 02435081 n 0000 ~ 02435468 n 0000 ~ 02435669 n 0000 ~ 02435944 n 0000 ~ 02437330 n 0000 ~ 02439751 n 0000 ~ 02440934 n 0000 ~ 02442001 n 0000 ~ 02442142 n 0000 ~ 02442459 n 0000 ~ 02443714 n 0000 ~ 02444063 n 0000 ~ 02444676 n 0000 ~ 02445971 n 0000 ~ 02446531 n 0000 ~ 02448232 n 0000 ~ 02449601 n 0000 ~ 02450102 n 0000 ~ 02450979 n 0000 ~ 02451481 n 0000 ~ 02451925 n 0000 ~ 02452217 n 0000 ~ 02452625 n 0000 ~ 02453146 n 0000 ~ 02454424 n 0000 ~ 02455040 n 0000 ~ 02455831 n 0000 ~ 02456227 n 0000 ~ 02457482 n 0000 ~ 02460848 n 0000 ~ 02462248 n 0000 ~ 02465549 n 0000 ~ 02466387 n 0000 ~ 02466815 n 0000 ~ 02467425 n 0000 ~ 02469282 n 0000 ~ 02469720 n 0000 ~ 02471436 n 0000 ~ 02472253 n 0000 ~ 02472886 n 0000 ~ 02473328 n 0000 ~ 02475081 n 0000 ~ 02475957 n 0000 ~ 02476240 n 0000 ~ 02476716 n 0000 ~ 02477082 n 0000 ~ 02477392 n 0000 ~ 02477907 n 0000 ~ 02478526 n 0000 ~ 02478794 n 0000 ~ 02479068 n 0000 ~ 02479790 n 0000 ~ 02480242 n 0000 ~ 02481125 n 0000 ~ 02481384 n 0000 ~ 02481831 n 0000 ~ 02482319 n 0000 ~ 02482849 n 0000 ~ 02483924 n 0000 ~ 02484211 n 0000 ~ 02485198 n 0000 ~ 02486029 n 0000 ~ 02486270 n 0000 ~ 02486561 n 0000 ~ 02486863 n 0000 ~ 02487342 n 0000 ~ 02488158 n 0000 ~ 02488793 n 0000 ~ 02489284 n 0000 ~ 02489721 n 0000 ~ 02490019 n 0000 ~ 02491321 n 0000 ~ 02492498 n 0000 ~ 02492734 n 0000 ~ 02493055 n 0000 ~ 02494786 n 0000 ~ 02495522 n 0000 ~ 02496404 n 0000 ~ 02497224 n 0000 ~ 02498107 n 0000 ~ 02498576 n 0000 ~ 02499826 n 0000 ~ 02500114 n 0000 ~ 02500378 n 0000 ~ 02500865 n 0000 ~ 02501228 n 0000 ~ 02501487 n 0000 ~ 02501974 n 0000 ~ 02503428 n 0000 ~ 02503838 n 0000 ~ 02504190 n 0000 ~ 02504523 n 0000 ~ 02505213 n 0000 ~ 02505499 n 0000 ~ 02505784 n 0000 ~ 02507049 n 0000 ~ 02507358 n 0000 ~ 02507818 n 0000 ~ 02508746 n 0000 ~ 02509268 n 0000 ~ 02510186 n 0000 ~ 02511214 n 0000 ~ 02511714 n 0000 ~ 02512882 n 0000 ~ 02513351 n 0000 ~ 02514111 n 0000 ~ 02514349 n 0000 ~ 02515130 n 0000 ~ 02515466 n 0000 ~ 02515885 n 0000 ~ 02516691 n 0000 ~ 02516969 n 0000 ~ 02517248 n 0000 ~ 02517709 n 0000 ~ 02518006 n 0000 ~ 02518491 n 0000 ~ 02518774 n 0000 ~ 02519694 n 0000 ~ 02521956 n 0000 ~ 02522209 n 0000 ~ 02522810 n 0000 ~ 02523679 n 0000 ~ 02524351 n 0000 ~ 02524773 n 0000 ~ 02525227 n 0000 ~ 02525924 n 0000 ~ 02526211 n 0000 ~ 02526478 n 0000 ~ 02526894 n 0000 ~ 02527931 n 0000 ~ 02528965 n 0000 ~ 02529942 n 0000 ~ 02530653 n 0000 ~ 02530931 n 0000 ~ 02532900 n 0000 ~ 02533655 n 0000 ~ 02533941 n 0000 ~ 02535113 n 0000 ~ 02536209 n 0000 ~ 02537150 n 0000 ~ 02537539 n 0000 ~ 02538264 n 0000 ~ 02539139 n 0000 ~ 02539597 n 0000 ~ 02540628 n 0000 ~ 02541088 n 0000 ~ 02542030 n 0000 ~ 02542298 n 0000 ~ 02542587 n 0000 ~ 02542899 n 0000 ~ 02543157 n 0000 ~ 02543455 n 0000 ~ 02543751 n 0000 ~ 02544197 n 0000 ~ 02544773 n 0000 ~ 02545782 n 0000 ~ 02546073 n 0000 ~ 02546575 n 0000 ~ 02547696 n 0000 ~ 02548200 n 0000 ~ 02548522 n 0000 ~ 02549189 n 0000 ~ 02549951 n 0000 ~ 02551672 n 0000 ~ 02552185 n 0000 ~ 02552450 n 0000 ~ 02552726 n 0000 ~ 02553880 n 0000 ~ 02554556 n 0000 ~ 02554850 n 0000 ~ 02555241 n 0000 ~ 02555877 n 0000 ~ 02556636 n 0000 ~ 02556907 n 0000 ~ 02557502 n 0000 ~ 02557815 n 0000 ~ 02559015 n 0000 ~ 02559661 n 0000 ~ 02560145 n 0000 ~ 02560738 n 0000 ~ 02562092 n 0000 ~ 02562698 n 0000 ~ 02563342 n 0000 ~ 02564414 n 0000 ~ 02564891 n 0000 ~ 02565270 n 0000 ~ 02567101 n 0000 ~ 02567390 n 0000 ~ 02567664 n 0000 ~ 02568062 n 0000 ~ 02568387 n 0000 ~ 02568681 n 0000 ~ 02569132 n 0000 ~ 02570037 n 0000 ~ 02570485 n 0000 ~ 02570785 n 0000 ~ 02571390 n 0000 ~ 02571788 n 0000 ~ 02572838 n 0000 ~ 02573213 n 0000 ~ 02573525 n 0000 ~ 02573821 n 0000 | any of various genus of fish 01361617 05 n 02 Cypriniformes 0 order_Cypriniformes 0 010 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01352021 n 0000 %m 01362020 n 0000 %m 01362273 n 0000 %m 01362532 n 0000 %m 01367798 n 0000 %m 01368320 n 0000 %m 01370083 n 0000 %m 01372570 n 0000 %m 02491941 n 0000 | an order of animals including almost entirely freshwater fishes: characins; loaches; carp; suckers; sometimes classified as a suborder of Ostariophysi 01362020 05 n 01 cypriniform_fish 0 009 @ 01352446 n 0000 #m 01361617 n 0000 ~ 01362393 n 0000 ~ 01362933 n 0000 ~ 01368139 n 0000 ~ 01368583 n 0000 ~ 01370389 n 0000 ~ 01372754 n 0000 ~ 02492297 n 0000 | a soft-finned fish of the order Cypriniformes 01362273 05 n 02 Cobitidae 0 family_Cobitidae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 01361617 n 0000 %m 01362393 n 0000 | loaches 01362393 05 n 01 loach 0 002 @ 01362020 n 0000 #m 01362273 n 0000 | slender freshwater fishes of Eurasia and Africa resembling catfishes 01362532 05 n 02 Cyprinidae 0 family_Cyprinidae 0 015 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 01361617 n 0000 %m 01362933 n 0000 %m 01363308 n 0000 %m 01363451 n 0000 %m 01364144 n 0000 %m 01364455 n 0000 %m 01364749 n 0000 %m 01365425 n 0000 %m 01365855 n 0000 %m 01366135 n 0000 %m 01366391 n 0000 %m 01366655 n 0000 %m 01366926 n 0000 %m 01367198 n 0000 | a family of fish including: carp; tench; roach; rudd; dace 01362933 05 n 02 cyprinid 0 cyprinid_fish 0 013 @ 01362020 n 0000 #m 01362532 n 0000 ~ 01363308 n 0000 ~ 01364564 n 0000 ~ 01364917 n 0000 ~ 01365072 n 0000 ~ 01365225 n 0000 ~ 01366250 n 0000 ~ 01366510 n 0000 ~ 01366772 n 0000 ~ 01367043 n 0000 ~ 01367337 n 0000 ~ 01367631 n 0000 | soft-finned mainly freshwater fishes typically having toothless jaws and cycloid scales 01363308 05 n 01 carp 0 003 @ 01362933 n 0000 #m 01362532 n 0000 ~ 01363602 n 0000 | any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae 01363451 05 n 02 Cyprinus 0 genus_Cyprinus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01362532 n 0000 %m 01363602 n 0000 | type genus of the family Cyprinidae: carp 01363602 05 n 02 domestic_carp 0 Cyprinus_carpio 0 005 @ 01363308 n 0000 #m 01363451 n 0000 ~ 01363954 n 0000 ~ 01364036 n 0000 %p 07306792 n 0000 | large Old World freshwater bottom-feeding fish introduced into Europe from Asia; inhabits ponds and sluggish streams and often raised for food; introduced into United States where it has become a pest 01363954 05 n 01 leather_carp 0 001 @ 01363602 n 0000 | scaleless domestic carp 01364036 05 n 01 mirror_carp 0 001 @ 01363602 n 0000 | domestic carp with some large large shining scales 01364144 05 n 02 Abramis 0 genus_Abramis 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01362532 n 0000 %m 01364267 n 0000 | European fishes 01364267 05 n 02 European_bream 0 Abramis_brama 0 002 @ 02471938 n 0000 #m 01364144 n 0000 | European freshwater fish having a flattened body and silvery scales; of little value as food 01364455 05 n 02 Tinca 0 genus_Tinca 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01362532 n 0000 %m 01364564 n 0000 | tench 01364564 05 n 02 tench 0 Tinca_tinca 0 002 @ 01362933 n 0000 #m 01364455 n 0000 | freshwater dace-like game fish of Europe and western Asia noted for ability to survive outside water 01364749 05 n 02 Leuciscus 0 genus_Leuciscus 0 004 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01362532 n 0000 %m 01364917 n 0000 %m 01365072 n 0000 | a genus of fish including: dace, chub 01364917 05 n 02 dace 0 Leuciscus_leuciscus 0 002 @ 01362933 n 0000 #m 01364749 n 0000 | small European freshwater fish with a slender bluish-green body 01365072 05 n 02 chub 1 Leuciscus_cephalus 0 002 @ 01362933 n 0000 #m 01364749 n 0000 | European freshwater game fish with a thick spindle-shaped body 01365225 05 n 01 shiner 0 004 @ 01362933 n 0000 ~ 01365542 n 0000 ~ 01365710 n 0000 ~ 01365966 n 0000 | any of numerous small silvery North American cyprinid fishes especially of the genus Notropis 01365425 05 n 02 Notropis 0 genus_Notropis 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01362532 n 0000 %m 01365710 n 0000 | shiners 01365542 05 n 02 emerald_shiner 0 Notropis_atherinoides 0 001 @ 01365225 n 0000 | small blunt-nosed fish of Great Lakes and Mississippi valley with a greenish luster 01365710 05 n 03 common_shiner 0 silversides 2 Notropis_cornutus 0 002 @ 01365225 n 0000 #m 01365425 n 0000 | the common North American shiner 01365855 05 n 02 Notemigonus 0 genus_Notemigonus 0 002 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01362532 n 0000 | golden shiners 01365966 05 n 02 golden_shiner 0 Notemigonus_crysoleucas 0 001 @ 01365225 n 0000 | shiner of eastern North America having golden glints; sometimes also called `bream' 01366135 05 n 02 Rutilus 0 genus_Rutilus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01362532 n 0000 %m 01366250 n 0000 | roaches 01366250 05 n 02 roach 2 Rutilus_rutilus 0 002 @ 01362933 n 0000 #m 01366135 n 0000 | European freshwater food fish having a greenish back 01366391 05 n 02 Scardinius 0 genus_Scardinius 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01362532 n 0000 %m 01366510 n 0000 | rudds 01366510 05 n 02 rudd 0 Scardinius_erythrophthalmus 0 002 @ 01362933 n 0000 #m 01366391 n 0000 | European freshwater fish resembling the roach 01366655 05 n 02 Phoxinus 0 genus_Phoxinus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01362532 n 0000 %m 01366772 n 0000 | minnows 01366772 05 n 02 minnow 1 Phoxinus_phoxinus 0 002 @ 01362933 n 0000 #m 01366655 n 0000 | very small European freshwater fish common in gravelly streams 01366926 05 n 02 Gobio 0 genus_Gobio 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01362532 n 0000 %m 01367043 n 0000 | true gudgeons 01367043 05 n 02 gudgeon 1 Gobio_gobio 0 002 @ 01362933 n 0000 #m 01366926 n 0000 | small slender European freshwater fish often used as bait by anglers 01367198 05 n 02 Carassius 0 genus_Carassius 0 004 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01362532 n 0000 %m 01367337 n 0000 %m 01367631 n 0000 | goldfish 01367337 05 n 02 goldfish 0 Carassius_auratus 0 003 @ 01362933 n 0000 #m 01367198 n 0000 ~ 01367536 n 0000 | small golden or orange-red freshwater fishes of Eurasia used as pond or aquarium fishes 01367536 05 n 01 silverfish 0 001 @ 01367337 n 0000 | a silvery variety of Carassius auratus 01367631 05 n 03 crucian_carp 0 Carassius_carassius 0 Carassius_vulgaris 0 002 @ 01362933 n 0000 #m 01367198 n 0000 | European carp closely resembling wild goldfish 01367798 05 n 02 Electrophoridae 0 family_Electrophoridae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 01361617 n 0000 %m 01367964 n 0000 | small family comprising the electric eels 01367964 05 n 02 Electrophorus 0 genus_Electrophorus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01367798 n 0000 %m 01368139 n 0000 | type genus of the family Electrophoridae; electric eels 01368139 05 n 02 electric_eel 0 Electrophorus_electric 0 002 @ 01362020 n 0000 #m 01367964 n 0000 | eel-shaped freshwater fish of South America having electric organs in its body 01368320 05 n 02 Catostomidae 0 family_Catostomidae 0 008 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 01361617 n 0000 %m 01368583 n 0000 %m 01368722 n 0000 %m 01368973 n 0000 %m 01369105 n 0000 %m 01369518 n 0000 %m 01369798 n 0000 | suckers; closely related to the family Cyprinidae 01368583 05 n 01 catostomid 0 003 @ 01362020 n 0000 #m 01368320 n 0000 ~ 01368722 n 0000 | a cypriniform fish of the family Catostomidae 01368722 05 n 01 sucker 1 006 @ 01368583 n 0000 #m 01368320 n 0000 ~ 01369229 n 0000 ~ 01369657 n 0000 ~ 01369952 n 0000 %p 07307564 n 0000 | mostly North American freshwater fishes with a thick-lipped mouth for feeding by suction; related to carps 01368973 05 n 02 Catostomus 0 genus_Catostomus 0 002 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01368320 n 0000 | type genus of the family Catostomidae 01369105 05 n 02 Ictiobus 0 genus_Ictiobus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01368320 n 0000 %m 01369393 n 0000 | buffalo fishes 01369229 05 n 02 buffalo_fish 0 buffalofish 0 003 @ 01368722 n 0000 ~ 01369393 n 0000 %p 07306932 n 0000 | any of several large suckers of the Mississippi valley 01369393 05 n 02 black_buffalo 0 Ictiobus_niger 0 002 @ 01369229 n 0000 #m 01369105 n 0000 | fish of the lower Mississippi 01369518 05 n 02 Hypentelium 0 genus_Hypentelium 0 002 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01368320 n 0000 | a genus of fish in the family Catostomidae 01369657 05 n 03 hog_sucker 0 hog_molly 0 Hypentelium_nigricans 0 001 @ 01368722 n 0000 | widely distributed in warm clear shallow streams 01369798 05 n 02 Maxostoma 0 genus_Maxostoma 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01368320 n 0000 %m 01369952 n 0000 | a genus of fish in the family Catostomidae 01369952 05 n 02 redhorse 0 redhorse_sucker 0 002 @ 01368722 n 0000 #m 01369798 n 0000 | North American sucker with reddish fins 01370083 05 n 02 Cyprinodontidae 0 family_Cyprinodontidae 0 008 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 01361617 n 0000 %m 01370389 n 0000 %m 01370801 n 0000 %m 01371352 n 0000 %m 01371623 n 0000 %m 01371968 n 0000 %m 01372299 n 0000 | large family of small soft-finned fishes; killifishes; flagfishes; swordtails; guppies 01370389 05 n 01 cyprinodont 0 005 @ 01362020 n 0000 #m 01370083 n 0000 ~ 01370560 n 0000 ~ 01372094 n 0000 ~ 01372397 n 0000 | any member of the family Cyprinodontidae 01370560 05 n 01 killifish 0 005 @ 01370389 n 0000 ~ 01370939 n 0000 ~ 01371131 n 0000 ~ 01371459 n 0000 ~ 01371747 n 0000 | small mostly marine warm-water carp-like schooling fishes; used as bait or aquarium fishes or in mosquito control 01370801 05 n 02 Fundulus 0 genus_Fundulus 0 004 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01370083 n 0000 %m 01370939 n 0000 %m 01371131 n 0000 | killifish 01370939 05 n 02 mummichog 0 Fundulus_heteroclitus 0 002 @ 01370560 n 0000 #m 01370801 n 0000 | silver-and-black killifish of saltwater marshes along the Atlantic coast of the United States 01371131 05 n 04 striped_killifish 0 mayfish 0 may_fish 0 Fundulus_majalis 0 002 @ 01370560 n 0000 #m 01370801 n 0000 | black-barred fish of bays and coastal marshes of the Atlantic and Gulf coasts of the United States 01371352 05 n 01 genus_Rivulus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01370083 n 0000 %m 01371459 n 0000 | killifish 01371459 05 n 01 rivulus 0 002 @ 01370560 n 0000 #m 01371352 n 0000 | found in small streams of tropical America; often kept in aquariums; usually hermaphroditic 01371623 05 n 02 Jordanella 0 genus_Jordanella 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01370083 n 0000 %m 01371747 n 0000 | flagfishes 01371747 05 n 03 flagfish 0 American_flagfish 0 Jordanella_floridae 0 002 @ 01370560 n 0000 #m 01371623 n 0000 | flagfish with a dark-blue back and whitish sides with red stripes; found in swamps and streams of Florida 01371968 05 n 02 Xyphophorus 0 genus_Xyphophorus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01370083 n 0000 %m 01372094 n 0000 | swordtails 01372094 05 n 04 swordtail 0 helleri 0 topminnow 2 Xyphophorus_helleri 0 002 @ 01370389 n 0000 #m 01371968 n 0000 | freshwater fish of Central America having a long swordlike tail; popular aquarium fish 01372299 05 n 02 Lebistes 0 genus_Lebistes 0 002 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01370083 n 0000 | guppies 01372397 05 n 03 guppy 0 rainbow_fish 0 Lebistes_reticulatus 0 001 @ 01370389 n 0000 | small freshwater fish of South America and the West Indies; often kept in aquariums 01372570 05 n 02 Poeciliidae 0 family_Poeciliidae 0 006 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 01361617 n 0000 %m 01372754 n 0000 %m 01373055 n 0000 %m 01373389 n 0000 %m 01373660 n 0000 | topminnows 01372754 05 n 04 topminnow 1 poeciliid_fish 0 poeciliid 0 live-bearer 0 005 @ 01362020 n 0000 #m 01372570 n 0000 ~ 01373177 n 0000 ~ 01373515 n 0000 ~ 01373783 n 0000 | small usually brightly-colored viviparous surface-feeding fishes of fresh or brackish warm waters; often used in mosquito control 01373055 05 n 02 Gambusia 0 genus_Gambusia 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01372570 n 0000 %m 01373177 n 0000 | mosquitofish 01373177 05 n 02 mosquitofish 0 Gambusia_affinis 0 002 @ 01372754 n 0000 #m 01373055 n 0000 | silvery topminnow with rows of black spots of tropical North America and West Indies; important in mosquito control 01373389 05 n 02 Platypoecilus 0 genus_Platypoecilus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01372570 n 0000 %m 01373515 n 0000 | platys 01373515 05 n 02 platy 0 Platypoecilus_maculatus 0 002 @ 01372754 n 0000 #m 01373389 n 0000 | small stocky Mexican fish; popular aquarium fish 01373660 05 n 02 Mollienesia 0 genus_Mollienesia 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01372570 n 0000 %m 01373783 n 0000 | mollies 01373783 05 n 02 mollie 0 molly 0 002 @ 01372754 n 0000 #m 01373660 n 0000 | popular aquarium fish 01373884 05 n 02 Berycomorphi 0 order_Berycomorphi 0 004 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 02461178 n 0000 %m 01374084 n 0000 %m 01375326 n 0000 | an order of spiny-finned fish in the superorder Acanthopterygii 01374084 05 n 02 Holocentridae 0 family_Holocentridae 0 004 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 01373884 n 0000 %m 01374256 n 0000 %m 01374464 n 0000 | squirrelfishes and soldierfishes 01374256 05 n 02 Holocentrus 0 genus_Holocentrus 0 005 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01374084 n 0000 %m 01374752 n 0000 %m 01374917 n 0000 %m 01375097 n 0000 | type genus of the family Holocentridae; squirrelfishes 01374464 05 n 01 squirrelfish 0 006 @ 02461525 n 0000 #m 01374084 n 0000 ~ 01374752 n 0000 ~ 01374917 n 0000 ~ 01375097 n 0000 ~ 01375228 n 0000 | very small brightly colored (especially red) nocturnal fishes of shallow waters of tropical reefs; they make sounds like a squirrel's bark 01374752 05 n 02 reef_squirrelfish 0 Holocentrus_coruscus 0 002 @ 01374464 n 0000 #m 01374256 n 0000 | on reefs from Bermuda and Florida to northern South America 01374917 05 n 02 deepwater_squirrelfish 0 Holocentrus_bullisi 0 002 @ 01374464 n 0000 #m 01374256 n 0000 | a squirrelfish found from South Carolina to Bermuda and Gulf of Mexico 01375097 05 n 01 Holocentrus_ascensionis 0 002 @ 01374464 n 0000 #m 01374256 n 0000 | bright red fish of West Indies and Bermuda 01375228 05 n 02 soldierfish 0 soldier-fish 0 001 @ 01374464 n 0000 | the larger squirrelfishes 01375326 05 n 02 Anomalopidae 0 family_Anomalopidae 0 005 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 01373884 n 0000 %m 01375528 n 0000 %m 01375853 n 0000 %m 01376002 n 0000 | a family of fish including: flashlight fishes 01375528 05 n 01 genus_Anomalops 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01375326 n 0000 %m 01375665 n 0000 | type genus of the family Anomalopidae 01375665 05 n 02 anomalops 0 flashlight_fish 1 002 @ 02461525 n 0000 #m 01375528 n 0000 | fish having a luminous organ beneath eye; of warm waters of the western Pacific and Puerto Rico 01375853 05 n 02 Krypterophaneron 0 genus_Krypterophaneron 0 002 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01375326 n 0000 | a genus of fish in the family Anomalopidae 01376002 05 n 02 Photoblepharon 0 genus_Photoblepharon 0 002 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01375326 n 0000 | a genus of fish in the family Anomalopidae 01376147 05 n 02 flashlight_fish 2 Photoblepharon_palpebratus 0 001 @ 02461525 n 0000 | fish of deep dark waters having a light organ below each eye 01376298 05 n 02 Zeomorphi 0 order_Zeomorphi 0 004 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 02461178 n 0000 %m 01376435 n 0000 %m 01376990 n 0000 | dories 01376435 05 n 02 Zeidae 0 family_Zeidae 0 004 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 01376298 n 0000 %m 01376600 n 0000 %m 01376756 n 0000 | a family of fish in the order Zeomorphi 01376600 05 n 01 dory 0 003 @ 02461525 n 0000 #m 01376435 n 0000 ~ 01376889 n 0000 | marine fishes widely distributed in mid-waters and deep slope waters 01376756 05 n 02 Zeus 0 genus_Zeus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01376435 n 0000 %m 01376889 n 0000 | type genus of the family Zeidae 01376889 05 n 02 John_dory 0 Zeus_faber 0 002 @ 01376600 n 0000 #m 01376756 n 0000 | European dory 01376990 05 n 02 Caproidae 0 family_Caproidae 0 004 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 01376298 n 0000 %m 01377132 n 0000 %m 01377393 n 0000 | boarfishes 01377132 05 n 02 Capros 0 genus_Capros 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01376990 n 0000 %m 01377277 n 0000 | a genus of fish in the family Caproidae 01377277 05 n 02 boarfish 1 Capros_aper 0 002 @ 02461525 n 0000 #m 01377132 n 0000 | fish with a projecting snout 01377393 05 n 02 Antigonia 0 genus_Antigonia 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01376990 n 0000 %m 01377544 n 0000 | a genus of fish in the family Caproidae 01377544 05 n 01 boarfish 2 002 @ 02461525 n 0000 #m 01377393 n 0000 | fish with large eyes and long snouts 01377654 05 n 02 Solenichthyes 0 order_Solenichthyes 0 008 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 02438472 n 0000 %m 01378062 n 0000 %m 01378504 n 0000 %m 01379394 n 0000 %m 01380718 n 0000 %m 01381055 n 0000 %m 01381355 n 0000 | bellows fishes; shrimpfishes; cornetfishes; pipefishes; small order of chiefly tropical marine fishes of varied and bizarre form all having a small mouth at the end of a drawn-out tubular snout 01378062 05 n 02 Fistulariidae 0 family_Fistulariidae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 01377654 n 0000 %m 01378195 n 0000 | cornetfishes 01378195 05 n 02 Fistularia 0 genus_Fistularia 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01378062 n 0000 %m 01378347 n 0000 | type genus of the family Fistulariidae 01378347 05 n 01 cornetfish 0 002 @ 02438803 n 0000 #m 01378195 n 0000 | slender tropical fish with a long tubular snout and bony plates instead of scales 01378504 05 n 02 Gasterosteidae 0 family_Gasterosteidae 0 004 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 01377654 n 0000 %m 01378658 n 0000 %m 01378943 n 0000 | sticklebacks 01378658 05 n 02 stickleback 0 prickleback 1 004 @ 02461525 n 0000 #m 01378504 n 0000 ~ 01379119 n 0000 ~ 01379263 n 0000 | small (2-4 inches) pugnacious mostly scaleless spiny-backed fishes of northern fresh and littoral waters having elaborate courtship; subjects of much research 01378943 05 n 02 Gasterosteus 0 genus_gasterosteus 0 004 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01378504 n 0000 %m 01379119 n 0000 %m 01379263 n 0000 | type genus of the family Gasterosteidae 01379119 05 n 02 three-spined_stickleback 0 Gasterosteus_aculeatus 0 002 @ 01378658 n 0000 #m 01378943 n 0000 | of rivers and coastal regions 01379263 05 n 02 ten-spined_stickleback 0 Gasterosteus_pungitius 0 002 @ 01378658 n 0000 #m 01378943 n 0000 | confined to rivers 01379394 05 n 02 Syngnathidae 0 family_Syngnathidae 0 006 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 01377654 n 0000 %m 01379580 n 0000 %m 01379788 n 0000 %m 01380094 n 0000 %m 01380411 n 0000 | pipefishes 01379580 05 n 02 pipefish 0 needlefish 1 005 @ 02438803 n 0000 #m 01379394 n 0000 ~ 01379939 n 0000 ~ 01380252 n 0000 ~ 01380536 n 0000 | fish with long tubular snout and slim body covered with bony plates 01379788 05 n 02 Syngnathus 0 genus_Syngnathus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01379394 n 0000 %m 01379939 n 0000 | type genus of the family Syngnathidae 01379939 05 n 02 dwarf_pipefish 0 Syngnathus_hildebrandi 0 002 @ 01379580 n 0000 #m 01379788 n 0000 | small (4 inches) fish found off Florida gulf coast 01380094 05 n 02 Cosmocampus 0 genus_Cosmocampus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01379394 n 0000 %m 01380252 n 0000 | a genus of fish in the family Syngnathidae 01380252 05 n 02 deepwater_pipefish 0 Cosmocampus_profundus 0 002 @ 01379580 n 0000 #m 01380094 n 0000 | 8 inches; from eastern Florida to western Caribbean 01380411 05 n 02 Hippocampus 0 genus_Hippocampus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01379394 n 0000 %m 01380536 n 0000 | seahorses 01380536 05 n 02 seahorse 0 sea_horse 0 002 @ 01379580 n 0000 #m 01380411 n 0000 | small fish with horselike heads bent sharply downward and curled tails; swim in upright position 01380718 05 n 02 Macrorhamphosidae 0 family_Macrorhamphosidae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 01377654 n 0000 %m 01380861 n 0000 | bellows fishes 01380861 05 n 02 snipefish 0 bellows_fish 0 002 @ 02438803 n 0000 #m 01380718 n 0000 | small bottom-dwelling fish of warm seas having a compressed body and a long snout with a toothless mouth 01381055 05 n 02 Centriscidae 0 family_Centriscidae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 01377654 n 0000 %m 01381186 n 0000 | shrimpfishes 01381186 05 n 02 shrimpfish 0 shrimp-fish 0 002 @ 02438803 n 0000 #m 01381055 n 0000 | slender tropical shallow-water East Indian fish covered with transparent plates 01381355 05 n 02 Aulostomidae 0 family_Aulostomidae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 01377654 n 0000 %m 01381487 n 0000 | trumpetfishes 01381487 05 n 02 Aulostomus 0 genus_Aulostomus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01381355 n 0000 %m 01381631 n 0000 | type genus of the Aulostomidae 01381631 05 n 02 trumpetfish 0 Aulostomus_maculatus 0 002 @ 02438803 n 0000 #m 01381487 n 0000 | tropical Atlantic fish with a long snout; swims snout down 01381789 05 n 01 cytostome 0 002 @ 04996887 n 0000 #p 01314044 n 0000 | mouth of a protozoan 01381884 05 n 01 cilium 0 001 @ 05132457 n 0000 | a hairlike projection from the surface of a cell; provides locomotion in free-swimming unicellular organisms 01382045 05 n 01 flagellum 0 003 @ 05156310 n 0000 #p 01280902 n 0000 #p 05143877 n 0000 | a lash-like appendage used for locomotion (e.g., in sperm cells and some bacteria and protozoa) 01382234 05 n 01 flame_cell 0 002 @ 05026192 n 0000 #p 01842820 n 0000 | organ of excretion in flatworms 01382341 05 n 01 investment 0 002 @ 04936703 n 0000 ~ 01382471 n 0000 | outer layer or covering of an organ or part or organism 01382471 05 n 01 pellicle 0 001 @ 01382341 n 0000 | thin protective membrane in some protozoa 01382567 05 n 03 embryo 0 conceptus 0 fertilized_egg 0 005 @ 00012748 n 0000 ~ 01385119 n 0000 ~ 01385899 n 0000 ~ 01386158 n 0000 %p 05204356 n 0000 | an animal organism in the early stages of growth and differentiation that in higher forms merge into fetal stages but in lower forms terminate in commencement of larval life 01382895 05 n 05 blastocoel 0 blastocoele 0 blastocele 0 segmentation_cavity 0 cleavage_cavity 0 002 @ 04998363 n 0000 #p 01385119 n 0000 | the fluid-filled cavity inside a blastula 01383079 05 n 04 blastoderm 0 germinal_disc 0 blastodisc 0 germinal_area 0 001 @ 01386578 n 0000 | a layer of cells on the inside of the blastula 01383227 05 n 01 blastomere 0 001 @ 00004824 n 0000 | any cell resulting from cleavage of a fertilized egg 01383336 05 n 02 fetus 0 foetus 0 005 @ 01394664 n 0000 ~ 01383599 n 0000 ~ 01383776 n 0000 %p 05107737 n 0000 %p 05204356 n 0000 | an unborn or unhatched vertebrate in the later stages of development showing the main recognizable features of the mature animal 01383599 05 n 02 monster 0 teras 0 004 @ 01383336 n 0000 ;c 05686436 n 0000 %p 13220118 n 0000 %p 13220263 n 0000 | (medicine) a grossly malformed and usually nonviable fetus 01383776 05 n 01 abortus 0 001 @ 01383336 n 0000 | a human fetus whose weight is less than 0.5 kilogram when removed or expelled from the mother's body 01383930 05 n 01 egg 0 008 @ 05144345 n 0000 %p 01384436 n 0000 ~ 01384619 n 0000 ~ 01384788 n 0000 ~ 01384918 n 0000 ~ 01388013 n 0000 %p 01388091 n 0000 ~ 02237033 n 0000 | animal reproductive body consisting of an ovum or embryo together with nutritive and protective envelopes; especially the thin-shelled reproductive body laid by e.g. female birds 01384286 05 n 01 ovipositor 0 001 @ 04992592 n 0000 | egg-laying tubular structure at the end of the abdomen in many female insects and some fishes 01384436 05 n 01 chalaza 0 002 @ 04964100 n 0000 #p 01383930 n 0000 | one of two spiral bands of tissue connecting the egg yolk to the enclosing membrane at either end of the shell 01384619 05 n 01 nit 0 001 @ 01383930 n 0000 | egg or young of an insect parasitic on mammals especially a sucking louse; often attached to a hair or item of clothing 01384788 05 n 01 spawn 0 002 @ 01383930 n 0000 ~ 01385005 n 0000 | the mass of eggs deposited by fish or amphibians or molluscs 01384918 05 n 01 roe 1 001 @ 01383930 n 0000 | the eggs or egg-laden ovary of a fish 01385005 05 n 01 roe 2 001 @ 01384788 n 0000 | the egg mass or spawn of certain crustaceans such as the lobster 01385119 05 n 02 blastula 0 blastodermic_vesicle 0 003 @ 01382567 n 0000 %p 01382895 n 0000 ~ 01385468 n 0000 | early stage of an embryo produced by cleavage of an ovum; a liquid-filled sphere whose wall is composed of a single layer of cells; during this stage (about eight days after fertilization) implantation in the wall of the uterus occurs 01385468 05 n 02 blastosphere 0 blastocyst 0 002 @ 01385119 n 0000 %p 01385582 n 0000 | the blastula of mammals 01385582 05 n 01 trophoblast 0 002 @ 05115501 n 0000 #p 01385468 n 0000 | the membrane that forms the wall of the blastocyst in early development; aids implantation in the uterine wall; "after implantation of the blastocyst in the uterine wall the trophoblast divides into two layers, the chorion and the placenta" 01385899 05 n 01 gastrula 0 002 @ 01382567 n 0000 %p 01386300 n 0000 | double-walled stage of the embryo resulting from invagination of the blastula; the outer layer of cells is the ectoderm and the inner layer differentiates into the mesoderm and endoderm 01386158 05 n 01 morula 0 001 @ 01382567 n 0000 | a solid mass of blastomeres that forms when the zygote splits; develops into the blastula 01386300 05 n 01 archenteron 0 003 @ 04998363 n 0000 #p 01385899 n 0000 %p 01386470 n 0000 | central cavity of the gastrula; becomes the intestinal or digestive cavity 01386470 05 n 01 blastopore 0 002 @ 04947422 n 0000 #p 01386300 n 0000 | the opening into the archenteron 01386578 05 n 01 layer 0 004 @ 04924597 n 0000 + 01224042 v 0101 ~ 01383079 n 0000 ~ 01814773 n 0000 | thin structure composed of a single thickness of cells 01386738 05 n 01 embryonic_tissue 0 002 @ 04964100 n 0000 ~ 01386838 n 0000 | tissue in an embryo 01386838 05 n 01 germ_layer 0 005 @ 01386738 n 0000 ;c 05711148 n 0000 ~ 01387058 n 0000 ~ 01387360 n 0000 ~ 01387820 n 0000 | (embryology) any of the 3 layers of cells differentiated in embryos following gastrulation 01387058 05 n 03 ectoderm 0 exoderm 0 ectoblast 0 002 @ 01386838 n 0000 ~ 01387216 n 0000 | the outer germ layer that develops into skin and nervous tissue 01387216 05 n 01 neural_tube 0 001 @ 01387058 n 0000 | a tube of ectodermal tissue in the embryo from which the brain and spinal cord develop 01387360 05 n 02 mesoderm 0 mesoblast 0 003 @ 01386838 n 0000 ~ 01387565 n 0000 ~ 01387688 n 0000 | the middle germ layer that develops into muscle and bone and cartilage and blood and connective tissue 01387565 05 n 02 chordamesoderm 0 chordomesoderm 0 001 @ 01387360 n 0000 | the area of mesoderm that forms the notochord 01387688 05 n 01 mesenchyme 0 001 @ 01387360 n 0000 | mesodermal tissue that forms connective tissue and blood and smooth muscles 01387820 05 n 05 endoderm 0 entoderm 0 endoblast 0 entoblast 0 hypoblast 0 001 @ 01386838 n 0000 | the inner germ layer that develops into the lining of the digestive and respiratory systems 01388013 05 n 01 silkworm_seed 0 001 @ 01383930 n 0000 | eggs of a silkworm 01388091 05 n 02 yolk 0 vitellus 0 002 @ 00018827 n 0000 #p 01383930 n 0000 | nutritive material of an ovum stored for the nutrition of an embryo (especially the yellow mass of a bird or reptile egg) 01388293 05 n 01 yolk_sac 1 001 @ 05199777 n 0000 | membranous structure enclosing the yolk of eggs in birds reptiles marsupials and some fishes; circulates nutrients to the developing embryo 01388487 05 n 04 yolk_sac 2 vitelline_sac 0 umbilical_vesicle 0 vesicula_umbilicus 0 001 @ 05199777 n 0000 | membranous structure that functions as the circulatory system in mammal embryos until the heart becomes functional 01388713 05 n 01 fang 0 001 @ 04978500 n 0000 | hollow or grooved tooth of a venomous snake; used to inject its poison 01388834 05 n 01 fang 1 001 @ 05001494 n 0000 | canine tooth of a carnivorous animal; used to seize and tear its prey 01388954 05 n 01 tusk 0 005 @ 04978500 n 0000 #p 01790426 n 0000 + 00191401 v 0101 + 01403826 v 0102 %s 13915239 n 0000 | a long pointed tooth specialized for fighting or digging; especially in an elephant or walrus or hog 01389179 05 n 02 Chordata 0 phylum_Chordata 0 008 @ 07610999 n 0000 #m 01241461 n 0000 %m 01389442 n 0000 %m 01389995 n 0000 %m 01390163 n 0000 %m 01390347 n 0000 %m 01391152 n 0000 %m 01394052 n 0000 | comprises true vertebrates and animals having a notochord 01389442 05 n 01 chordate 0 005 @ 00012748 n 0000 #m 01389179 n 0000 ~ 01390503 n 0000 ~ 01391404 n 0000 ~ 01394664 n 0000 | any animal of the phylum Chordata having a notochord or spinal column 01389639 05 n 01 notochord 0 002 @ 05268544 n 0000 ~ 01389868 n 0000 | a flexible rodlike structure that forms the supporting axis of the body in the lowest chordates and lowest vertebrates and in embryos of higher vertebrates 01389868 05 n 01 urochord 0 001 @ 01389639 n 0000 | a notochord of a larval tunicate typically confined to the caudal region 01389995 05 n 01 chordate_family 0 005 @ 07615889 n 0000 #m 01389179 n 0000 ~ 01390670 n 0000 ~ 01392407 n 0000 ~ 01392868 n 0000 | any family in the phylum Chordata 01390163 05 n 01 chordate_genus 0 006 @ 07617344 n 0000 #m 01389179 n 0000 ~ 01390841 n 0000 ~ 01392568 n 0000 ~ 01393000 n 0000 ~ 01393568 n 0000 | any genus in the phylum Chordata 01390347 05 n 02 Cephalochordata 0 subphylum_Cephalochordata 0 004 @ 07610999 n 0000 #m 01389179 n 0000 %m 01390503 n 0000 %m 01390670 n 0000 | lancelets 01390503 05 n 01 cephalochordate 0 003 @ 01389442 n 0000 #m 01390347 n 0000 ~ 01390970 n 0000 | fishlike animals having a notochord rather than a true spinal column 01390670 05 n 04 Amphioxidae 0 family_Amphioxidae 0 Branchiostomidae 0 family_Branchiostomidae 0 003 @ 01389995 n 0000 #m 01390347 n 0000 %m 01390841 n 0000 | lancelets 01390841 05 n 01 genus_Amphioxus 0 003 @ 01390163 n 0000 #m 01390670 n 0000 %m 01390970 n 0000 | type genus of the Amphioxidae 01390970 05 n 02 lancelet 0 amphioxus 0 002 @ 01390503 n 0000 #m 01390841 n 0000 | small translucent lancet-shaped burrowing marine animal; primitive forerunner of the vertebrates 01391152 05 n 06 Urochordata 0 subphylum_Urochordata 0 Urochorda 0 subphylum_Urochorda 0 Tunicata 0 subphylum_Tunicata 0 006 @ 07610999 n 0000 #m 01389179 n 0000 %m 01391404 n 0000 %m 01391704 n 0000 %m 01392204 n 0000 %m 01393269 n 0000 | tunicates 01391404 05 n 03 tunicate 0 urochordate 0 urochord 2 007 @ 01389442 n 0000 #m 01391152 n 0000 ~ 01391884 n 0000 ~ 01392705 n 0000 ~ 01393127 n 0000 ~ 01393461 n 0000 ~ 01393715 n 0000 | primitive marine animal having a saclike unsegmented body and a urochord (a notochord) conspicuous in the larva 01391704 05 n 02 Ascidiaceae 0 class_Ascidiaceae 0 004 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01391152 n 0000 %m 01391884 n 0000 %m 01393877 n 0000 | sometimes classified as an order: sea squirts 01391884 05 n 01 ascidian 0 003 @ 01391404 n 0000 #m 01391704 n 0000 ~ 01392085 n 0000 | minute sedentary marine invertebrate having a saclike body with siphons through which water enters and leaves 01392085 05 n 01 sea_squirt 0 001 @ 01391884 n 0000 | ascidian that can contract its body and eject streams of water 01392204 05 n 02 Thaliacea 0 class_Thaliacea 0 004 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01391152 n 0000 %m 01392407 n 0000 %m 01392868 n 0000 | small class of free-swimming tunicates; sometimes classified as an order 01392407 05 n 02 Salpidae 0 family_Salpidae 0 003 @ 01389995 n 0000 #m 01392204 n 0000 %m 01392568 n 0000 | a small family of tunicates in the class Thaliacea 01392568 05 n 01 genus_Salpa 0 003 @ 01390163 n 0000 #m 01392407 n 0000 %m 01392705 n 0000 | type (perhaps sole) genus of the Salpidae 01392705 05 n 02 salp 0 salpa 0 002 @ 01391404 n 0000 #m 01392568 n 0000 | minute floating marine tunicate having a transparent body with an opening at each end 01392868 05 n 02 Doliolidae 0 family_Doliolidae 0 003 @ 01389995 n 0000 #m 01392204 n 0000 %m 01393000 n 0000 | oceanic tunicates 01393000 05 n 01 genus_Doliolum 0 003 @ 01390163 n 0000 #m 01392868 n 0000 %m 01393127 n 0000 | type genus of the Doliolidae 01393127 05 n 01 doliolum 0 002 @ 01391404 n 0000 #m 01393000 n 0000 | free-swimming oceanic tunicate with a barrel-shaped transparent body 01393269 05 n 02 Larvacea 0 class_Larvacea 0 004 @ 07514249 n 0000 #m 01391152 n 0000 %m 01393461 n 0000 %m 01393568 n 0000 | small free-swimming tunicates; sometimes classified as an order 01393461 05 n 01 larvacean 0 002 @ 01391404 n 0000 #m 01393269 n 0000 | any member of the class Larvacea 01393568 05 n 01 genus_Appendicularia 0 003 @ 01390163 n 0000 #m 01393269 n 0000 %m 01393715 n 0000 | a genus of chordates in the class Larvacea 01393715 05 n 01 appendicularia 0 002 @ 01391404 n 0000 #m 01393568 n 0000 | free-swimming tadpole-shaped pelagic tunicate resembling larvae of other tunicates 01393877 05 n 01 ascidian_tadpole 0 002 @ 02225577 n 0000 #m 01391704 n 0000 | free-swimming larva of ascidians; they have a tail like a tadpole that contains the notochord 01394052 05 n 04 Vertebrata 0 subphylum_Vertebrata 0 Craniata 0 subphylum_Craniata 0 025 @ 07610999 n 0000 #m 01389179 n 0000 %m 01353215 n 0000 %m 01356365 n 0000 %m 01394664 n 0000 %m 01395267 n 0000 %m 01396838 n 0000 %m 01402477 n 0000 %m 01402771 n 0000 %m 01403169 n 0000 %m 01425034 n 0000 %m 01427078 n 0000 %m 01429816 n 0000 %m 01547472 n 0000 %m 01547778 n 0000 %m 01548244 n 0000 %m 01578145 n 0000 %m 01579055 n 0000 %m 01582051 n 0000 %m 01780655 n 0000 %m 01781718 n 0000 %m 01783868 n 0000 %m 02422726 n 0000 %m 02424881 n 0000 %m 02425258 n 0000 | fishes; amphibians; reptiles; birds; mammals 01394664 05 n 02 vertebrate 0 craniate 0 023 @ 01389442 n 0000 #m 01394052 n 0000 ~ 01383336 n 0000 ~ 01395267 n 0000 ~ 01395466 n 0000 ~ 01396654 n 0000 ~ 01402654 n 0000 ~ 01425787 n 0000 ~ 01549068 n 0000 ~ 01582405 n 0000 ~ 01780968 n 0000 ~ 02072331 n 0000 %p 02072900 n 0000 %p 02073042 n 0000 %p 02073568 n 0000 %p 04974975 n 0000 -c 04974975 n 0000 -c 05092012 n 0000 -c 05199412 n 0000 %p 05234842 n 0000 %p 05244707 n 0000 %p 05247611 n 0000 -c 05266798 n 0000 | animals having a bony or cartilaginous skeleton with a segmented spinal column and a large brain enclosed in a skull or cranium 01395267 05 n 01 Amniota 0 004 @ 01394664 n 0000 #m 01394052 n 0000 ;c 01780968 n 0000 %m 01395466 n 0000 | higher vertebrates (reptiles, birds and mammals) possessing an amnion during development 01395466 05 n 01 amniote 0 004 @ 01394664 n 0000 #m 01395267 n 0000 %p 01395602 n 0000 %p 01395849 n 0000 | any member of the Amniota 01395602 05 n 03 amnion 0 amniotic_sac 0 amnios 0 004 @ 05199777 n 0000 #p 01395466 n 0000 #p 05005035 n 0000 ;c 01780968 n 0000 | thin innermost membranous sac enclosing the developing embryo of higher vertebrates (reptiles, birds and mammals) 01395849 05 n 01 chorion 0 005 @ 05199777 n 0000 #p 01395466 n 0000 #p 05005035 n 0000 ;c 01780968 n 0000 %p 01396076 n 0000 | outermost membranous sac enclosing the embryo in higher vertebrates (reptiles, birds and mammals) 01396076 05 n 01 chorionic_villus 0 002 @ 01820172 n 0000 #p 01395849 n 0000 | one of the tiny villi that stick out of the fetal chorion and combine with the mother's uterine tissue to form the placenta 01396281 05 n 01 allantois 0 002 @ 05005035 n 0000 ;c 01780968 n 0000 | vascular fetal membrane that develops from the hindgut in embryonic higher vertebrates (reptiles, birds and mammals) 01396472 05 n 02 chorioallantois 0 chorioallantoic_membrane 0 001 @ 05115501 n 0000 | very vascular fetal membrane composed of the fused chorion and adjacent wall of the allantois 01396654 05 n 01 aquatic_vertebrate 0 005 @ 01394664 n 0000 ~ 01397131 n 0000 ~ 01402940 n 0000 %p 02376901 n 0000 ~ 02422955 n 0000 | animal living wholly or chiefly in or on water 01396838 05 n 02 Agnatha 0 superclass_Agnatha 0 007 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01394052 n 0000 %m 01397131 n 0000 %m 01397489 n 0000 %m 01398639 n 0000 %m 01398980 n 0000 %m 01399663 n 0000 | superclass of eel-shaped chordates lacking jaws and pelvic fins: lampreys; hagfishes; some extinct forms 01397131 05 n 03 jawless_vertebrate 0 jawless_fish 0 agnathan 0 010 @ 01396654 n 0000 #m 01396838 n 0000 ~ 01397712 n 0000 ~ 01398078 n 0000 ~ 01398493 n 0000 ~ 01398785 n 0000 ~ 01399263 n 0000 ~ 01399914 n 0000 ~ 01400359 n 0000 ~ 01401345 n 0000 | eel-shaped vertebrate without jaws or paired appendages including the cyclostomes and some extinct forms 01397489 05 n 02 Ostracodermi 0 order_Ostracodermi 0 005 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01396838 n 0000 %m 01397712 n 0000 %m 01397872 n 0000 %m 01398267 n 0000 | extinct group of armored jawless vertebrates; taxonomy is not clear 01397712 05 n 01 ostracoderm 0 002 @ 01397131 n 0000 #m 01397489 n 0000 | extinct fishlike jawless vertebrate having a heavily armored body; of the Paleozoic 01397872 05 n 02 Heterostraci 0 suborder_Heterostraci 0 003 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01397489 n 0000 %m 01398078 n 0000 | extinct group of armored jawless fishes or fishlike vertebrate; taxonomy is not clear 01398078 05 n 01 heterostracan 0 002 @ 01397131 n 0000 #m 01397872 n 0000 | extinct jawless fish with the anterior part of the body covered with bony plates; of the Silurian and Devonian 01398267 05 n 04 Osteostraci 0 suborder_Osteostraci 0 Cephalaspida 0 suborder_Cephalaspida 0 003 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01397489 n 0000 %m 01398493 n 0000 | extinct group of armored fishlike vertebrates; taxonomy is not clear 01398493 05 n 02 osteostracan 0 cephalaspid 0 002 @ 01397131 n 0000 #m 01398267 n 0000 | extinct jawless fish of the Devonian with armored head 01398639 05 n 02 Anaspida 0 order_Anaspida 0 003 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01396838 n 0000 %m 01398785 n 0000 | extinct order of jawless vertebrates 01398785 05 n 01 anaspid 0 002 @ 01397131 n 0000 #m 01398639 n 0000 | extinct small freshwater jawless fish usually having a heterocercal tail and an armored head; of the Silurian and Devonian 01398980 05 n 04 Conodonta 0 order_Conodonta 0 Conodontophorida 0 order_Conodontophorida 0 003 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01396838 n 0000 %m 01399263 n 0000 | extinct order of primitive vertebrates; the precise taxonomy is not clear; in some classifications considered a separate phylum 01399263 05 n 01 conodont 1 002 @ 01397131 n 0000 #m 01398980 n 0000 | small (2 in) extinct eellike fish with a finned tail and a notochord and having cone-shaped teeth containing cellular bone; late Cambrian to late Triassic; possible predecessor of the cyclostomes 01399532 05 n 01 conodont 2 001 @ 04978500 n 0000 | tiny fossil cone-shaped tooth of the most primitive vertebrate: the conodont 01399663 05 n 02 Cyclostomata 0 order_Cyclostomata 0 007 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01396838 n 0000 %m 01399914 n 0000 %m 01400018 n 0000 %m 01400207 n 0000 %m 01400907 n 0000 %m 01401134 n 0000 | primitive jawless aquatic vertebrate: lampreys; hagfishes 01399914 05 n 01 cyclostome 0 002 @ 01397131 n 0000 #m 01399663 n 0000 | primitive aquatic vertebrate 01400018 05 n 04 Petromyzoniformes 0 suborder_Petromyzoniformes 0 Hyperoartia 0 suborder_Hyperoartia 0 002 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01399663 n 0000 | lampreys as distinguished from hagfishes 01400207 05 n 02 Petromyzontidae 0 family_Petromyzontidae 0 004 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 01399663 n 0000 %m 01400359 n 0000 %m 01400579 n 0000 | lampreys 01400359 05 n 03 lamprey 0 lamprey_eel 0 lamper_eel 0 003 @ 01397131 n 0000 #m 01400207 n 0000 ~ 01400709 n 0000 | primitive eellike freshwater or anadromous cyclostome having round sucking mouth with a rasping tongue 01400579 05 n 02 Petromyzon 0 genus_Petromyzon 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01400207 n 0000 %m 01400709 n 0000 | typical lampreys 01400709 05 n 02 sea_lamprey 0 Petromyzon_marinus 0 002 @ 01400359 n 0000 #m 01400579 n 0000 | large anadromous lamprey sometimes used as food; destructive of native fish fauna in the Great Lakes 01400907 05 n 07 Myxiniformes 0 suborder_Myxiniformes 0 Hyperotreta 0 suborder_Hyperotreta 0 Myxinoidei 0 Myxinoidea 0 suborder_Myxinoidei 0 002 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01399663 n 0000 | hagfishes as distinguished from lampreys 01401134 05 n 02 Myxinidae 0 family_Myxinidae 0 006 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 01399663 n 0000 %m 01401345 n 0000 %m 01401650 n 0000 %m 01401900 n 0000 %m 01402163 n 0000 | slime-producing marine animals: hagfishes 01401345 05 n 03 hagfish 0 hag 0 slime_eels 0 005 @ 01397131 n 0000 #m 01401134 n 0000 ~ 01401803 n 0000 ~ 01402047 n 0000 ~ 01402293 n 0000 | eellike cyclostome having a tongue with horny teeth in a round mouth surrounded by eight tentacles; feeds on dead or trapped fishes by boring into their bodies 01401650 05 n 02 Myxine 0 genus_Myxine 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01401134 n 0000 %m 01401803 n 0000 | type genus of the Myxinidae (typical hagfishes) 01401803 05 n 01 Myxine_glutinosa 0 002 @ 01401345 n 0000 #m 01401650 n 0000 | typical hagfish 01401900 05 n 01 genus_Eptatretus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01401134 n 0000 %m 01402047 n 0000 | a genus of fossil fish of the family Myxinidae 01402047 05 n 01 eptatretus 0 002 @ 01401345 n 0000 #m 01401900 n 0000 | a fossil hagfish of the genus Eptatretus 01402163 05 n 02 Myxinikela 0 genus_Myxinikela 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01401134 n 0000 %m 01402293 n 0000 | fossil hagfishes 01402293 05 n 01 Myxinikela_siroka 0 002 @ 01401345 n 0000 #m 01402163 n 0000 | fossil hagfish of the Pennsylvanian period (c. 300 million years ago) that resembled modern hagfishes 01402477 05 n 02 Gnathostomata 0 superclass_Gnathostomata 0 003 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01394052 n 0000 %m 01402654 n 0000 | comprising all vertebrates with upper and lower jaws 01402654 05 n 01 gnathostome 0 002 @ 01394664 n 0000 #m 01402477 n 0000 | a vertebrate animal possessing true jaws 01402771 05 n 02 Placodermi 0 class_Placodermi 0 003 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01394052 n 0000 %m 01402940 n 0000 | extinct group of bony-plated fishes with primitive jaws 01402940 05 n 01 placoderm 0 002 @ 01396654 n 0000 #m 01402771 n 0000 | fishlike vertebrate with bony plates on head and upper body; dominant in seas and rivers during the Devonian; considered the earliest vertebrate with jaws 01403169 05 n 02 Chondrichthyes 0 class_Chondrichthyes 0 005 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01394052 n 0000 %m 01403349 n 0000 %m 01403548 n 0000 %m 01404415 n 0000 | cartilaginous fishes 01403349 05 n 02 cartilaginous_fish 0 chondrichthian 0 004 @ 02422955 n 0000 #m 01403169 n 0000 ~ 01403713 n 0000 ~ 01404887 n 0000 | fishes in which the skeleton may be calcified but not ossified 01403548 05 n 02 Holocephali 0 subclass_Holocephali 0 004 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01403169 n 0000 %m 01403713 n 0000 %m 01403880 n 0000 | chimaeras and extinct forms 01403713 05 n 01 holocephalan 0 003 @ 01403349 n 0000 #m 01403548 n 0000 ~ 01404148 n 0000 | fish with high compressed head and a body tapering off into a long tail 01403880 05 n 02 Chimaeridae 0 family_Chimaeridae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 01403548 n 0000 %m 01404020 n 0000 | a family of Holocephali 01404020 05 n 01 genus_Chimaera 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01403880 n 0000 %m 01404148 n 0000 | type genus of the Chimaeridae 01404148 05 n 01 chimaera 1 003 @ 01403713 n 0000 #m 01404020 n 0000 ~ 01404314 n 0000 | smooth-skinned deep-sea fish with a tapering body and long threadlike tail 01404314 05 n 02 rabbitfish 0 Chimaera_monstrosa 0 001 @ 01404148 n 0000 | large European chimaera 01404415 05 n 04 Elasmobranchii 0 subclass_Elasmobranchii 0 Selachii 0 subclass_Selachii 0 018 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01403169 n 0000 %m 01404887 n 0000 %m 01405570 n 0000 %m 01406004 n 0000 %m 01408122 n 0000 %m 01408489 n 0000 %m 01409057 n 0000 %m 01409893 n 0000 %m 01410559 n 0000 %m 01411050 n 0000 %m 01411354 n 0000 %m 01414806 n 0000 %m 01416168 n 0000 %m 01416990 n 0000 %m 01417994 n 0000 %m 01418839 n 0000 %m 01419412 n 0000 | sharks; rays; dogfishes; skates 01404887 05 n 02 elasmobranch 0 selachian 0 004 @ 01403349 n 0000 #m 01404415 n 0000 ~ 01405146 n 0000 ~ 01418503 n 0000 | any of numerous fishes of the class Chondrichthyes characterized by a cartilaginous skeleton and placoid scales: sharks; rays; skates 01405146 05 n 01 shark 0 014 @ 01404887 n 0000 + 01108351 v 0101 ~ 01405837 n 0000 ~ 01406338 n 0000 ~ 01408826 n 0000 ~ 01409356 n 0000 ~ 01409654 n 0000 ~ 01410322 n 0000 ~ 01410854 n 0000 ~ 01411201 n 0000 ~ 01411733 n 0000 ~ 01414689 n 0000 ~ 01417277 n 0000 ~ 01418295 n 0000 | any of numerous elongate mostly marine carnivorous fishes with heterocercal caudal fins and tough skin covered with small toothlike scales 01405570 05 n 02 Hexanchidae 0 family_Hexanchidae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 01404415 n 0000 %m 01405703 n 0000 | primitive sharks 01405703 05 n 02 Hexanchus 0 genus_Hexanchus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01405570 n 0000 %m 01405837 n 0000 | a genus of Hexanchidae 01405837 05 n 03 cow_shark 0 six-gilled_shark 0 Hexanchus_griseus 0 002 @ 01405146 n 0000 #m 01405703 n 0000 | large primitive shark widely distributed in warm seas 01406004 05 n 02 Lamnidae 0 family_Lamnidae 0 006 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 01404415 n 0000 %m 01406338 n 0000 %m 01406523 n 0000 %m 01407533 n 0000 %m 01407889 n 0000 | oceanic sharks 01406186 05 n 02 Isuridae 0 family_Isuridae 0 002 @ 01353215 n 0000 %m 01406796 n 0000 | in some classifications another name for the family Lamnidae 01406338 05 n 01 mackerel_shark 0 006 @ 01405146 n 0000 #m 01406004 n 0000 ~ 01406646 n 0000 ~ 01406913 n 0000 ~ 01407666 n 0000 ~ 01408295 n 0000 | fierce pelagic and oceanic sharks 01406523 05 n 02 Lamna 0 genus_Lamna 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01406004 n 0000 %m 01406646 n 0000 | a genus of Lamnidae 01406646 05 n 02 porbeagle 0 Lamna_nasus 0 002 @ 01406338 n 0000 #m 01406523 n 0000 | voracious pointed-nose shark of northern Atlantic and Pacific 01406796 05 n 02 Isurus 0 genus_Isurus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01406186 n 0000 %m 01406913 n 0000 | mako sharks 01406913 05 n 02 mako 0 mako_shark 0 005 @ 01406338 n 0000 #m 01406796 n 0000 ~ 01407101 n 0000 ~ 01407263 n 0000 ~ 01407378 n 0000 | powerful mackerel shark of the Atlantic and Pacific 01407101 05 n 02 shortfin_mako 0 Isurus_oxyrhincus 0 001 @ 01406913 n 0000 | very swift active bluish shark found worldwide in warm waters; important game fish 01407263 05 n 02 longfin_mako 0 Isurus_paucus 0 001 @ 01406913 n 0000 | similar to shortfin mako but darker blue 01407378 05 n 03 bonito_shark 0 blue_pointed 0 Isurus_glaucus 0 001 @ 01406913 n 0000 | common blue-gray shark of southwest Pacific; sport and food fish 01407533 05 n 02 Carcharodon 0 genus_Carcharodon 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01406004 n 0000 %m 01407666 n 0000 | man-eating sharks 01407666 05 n 05 great_white_shark 0 white_shark 0 man-eater 0 man-eating_shark 0 Carcharodon_carcharias 0 002 @ 01406338 n 0000 #m 01407533 n 0000 | large aggressive shark widespread in warm seas; known to attack humans 01407889 05 n 02 Cetorhinus 0 genus_Cetorhinus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01406004 n 0000 %m 01408295 n 0000 | comprising only the basking sharks; in some classifications considered the type genus of a separate family Cetorhinidae 01408122 05 n 02 Cetorhinidae 0 family_Cetorhinidae 0 002 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 01404415 n 0000 | in some older classifications considered the family of the basking sharks 01408295 05 n 02 basking_shark 0 Cetorhinus_maximus 0 002 @ 01406338 n 0000 #m 01407889 n 0000 | large harmless plankton-eating northern shark; often swims slowly or floats at the sea surface 01408489 05 n 02 Alopiidae 0 family_Alopiidae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 01404415 n 0000 %m 01408617 n 0000 | thresher sharks 01408617 05 n 02 Alopius 0 genus_Alopius 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01408489 n 0000 %m 01408826 n 0000 | type genus of the family Alopiidae; in some classifications considered a genus of the family Lamnidae 01408826 05 n 05 thresher 0 thrasher 1 thresher_shark 0 fox_shark 0 Alopius_vulpinus 0 002 @ 01405146 n 0000 #m 01408617 n 0000 | large pelagic shark of warm seas with a whiplike tail used to round up small fish on which to feed 01409057 05 n 02 Orectolobidae 0 family_Orectolobidae 0 004 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 01404415 n 0000 %m 01409227 n 0000 %m 01409522 n 0000 | nurse sharks and carpet sharks 01409227 05 n 02 Orectolobus 0 genus_Orectolobus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01409057 n 0000 %m 01409356 n 0000 | carpet sharks 01409356 05 n 02 carpet_shark 0 Orectolobus_barbatus 0 002 @ 01405146 n 0000 #m 01409227 n 0000 | shark of the western Pacific with flattened body and mottled skin 01409522 05 n 02 Ginglymostoma 0 genus_Ginglymostoma 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01409057 n 0000 %m 01409654 n 0000 | nurse sharks 01409654 05 n 02 nurse_shark 0 Ginglymostoma_cirratum 0 002 @ 01405146 n 0000 #m 01409522 n 0000 | small bottom-dwelling shark of warm shallow waters on both coasts of North America and South America and from southeast Asia to Australia 01409893 05 n 04 Carchariidae 0 family_Carchariidae 0 Odontaspididae 0 family_Odontaspididae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 01404415 n 0000 %m 01410128 n 0000 | sand sharks; in some classifications coextensive with family Carcharhinidae 01410128 05 n 04 Carcharias 0 genus_Carcharias 0 Odontaspis 0 genus_Odontaspis 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01409893 n 0000 %m 01410322 n 0000 | type and sole genus of Carchariidae: sand sharks 01410322 05 n 04 sand_tiger 0 sand_shark 0 Carcharias_taurus 0 Odontaspis_taurus 0 002 @ 01405146 n 0000 #m 01410128 n 0000 | shallow-water shark with sharp jagged teeth found on both sides of Atlantic; sometimes dangerous to swimmers 01410559 05 n 02 Rhincodontidae 0 family_Rhincodontidae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 01404415 n 0000 %m 01410730 n 0000 | small-toothed sharks comprising only one species 01410730 05 n 02 Rhincodon 0 genus_Rhincodon 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01410559 n 0000 %m 01410854 n 0000 | whale sharks 01410854 05 n 02 whale_shark 0 Rhincodon_typus 0 002 @ 01405146 n 0000 #m 01410730 n 0000 | large spotted shark of warm surface waters worldwide; resembles a whale and feeds chiefly on plankton 01411050 05 n 02 Scyliorhinidae 0 family_Scyliorhinidae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 01404415 n 0000 %m 01411201 n 0000 | small bottom-dwelling sharks 01411201 05 n 01 cat_shark 0 002 @ 01405146 n 0000 #m 01411050 n 0000 | small bottom-dwelling sharks with catlike eyes; found along continental slopes 01411354 05 n 02 Carcharhinidae 0 family_Carcharhinidae 0 008 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 01404415 n 0000 %m 01411733 n 0000 %m 01412090 n 0000 %m 01413361 n 0000 %m 01413700 n 0000 %m 01414050 n 0000 %m 01414335 n 0000 | largest family of living sharks; found worldwide especially in tropical waters; dorsal fin lacks spines: requiem sharks including tiger sharks and soupfin sharks 01411733 05 n 01 requiem_shark 0 011 @ 01405146 n 0000 #m 01411354 n 0000 ~ 01412316 n 0000 ~ 01412524 n 0000 ~ 01412735 n 0000 ~ 01412927 n 0000 ~ 01413175 n 0000 ~ 01413485 n 0000 ~ 01413821 n 0000 ~ 01414176 n 0000 ~ 01414476 n 0000 | any of numerous sharks from small relatively harmless bottom-dwellers to large dangerous oceanic and coastal species 01412090 05 n 02 Carcharhinus 0 genus_Carcharhinus 0 007 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01411354 n 0000 %m 01412316 n 0000 %m 01412524 n 0000 %m 01412735 n 0000 %m 01412927 n 0000 %m 01413175 n 0000 | type genus of the Carcharhinidae 01412316 05 n 03 bull_shark 0 cub_shark 0 Carcharhinus_leucas 0 002 @ 01411733 n 0000 #m 01412090 n 0000 | a most common shark in temperate and tropical coastal waters worldwide; heavy-bodied and dangerous 01412524 05 n 02 sandbar_shark 1 Carcharhinus_plumbeus 0 002 @ 01411733 n 0000 #m 01412090 n 0000 | most common gray shark along coasts of middle Atlantic states; sluggish and occasionally caught by fishermen 01412735 05 n 03 blacktip_shark 0 sandbar_shark 2 Carcharhinus_limbatus 0 002 @ 01411733 n 0000 #m 01412090 n 0000 | widely distributed shallow-water shark with fins seemingly dipped in ink 01412927 05 n 04 whitetip_shark 1 oceanic_whitetip_shark 0 white-tipped_shark 0 Carcharinus_longimanus 0 002 @ 01411733 n 0000 #m 01412090 n 0000 | large deep-water shark with white-tipped dorsal fin; worldwide distribution; most dangerous shark 01413175 05 n 02 dusky_shark 0 Carcharhinus_obscurus 0 002 @ 01411733 n 0000 #m 01412090 n 0000 | relatively slender blue-gray shark; nearly worldwide in tropical and temperate waters 01413361 05 n 02 Negaprion 0 genus_Negaprion 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01411354 n 0000 %m 01413485 n 0000 | lemon sharks 01413485 05 n 02 lemon_shark 0 Negaprion_brevirostris 0 002 @ 01411733 n 0000 #m 01413361 n 0000 | common shallow-water schooling shark of the Atlantic from North Carolina to Brazil and off west Africa; dangerous 01413700 05 n 02 Prionace 0 genus_Prionace 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01411354 n 0000 %m 01413821 n 0000 | blue sharks 01413821 05 n 03 blue_shark 0 great_blue_shark 0 Prionace_glauca 0 002 @ 01411733 n 0000 #m 01413700 n 0000 | slender cosmopolitan, pelagic shark; blue body shades to white belly; dangerous especially during maritime disasters 01414050 05 n 02 Galeocerdo 0 genus_Galeocerdo 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01411354 n 0000 %m 01414176 n 0000 | tiger sharks 01414176 05 n 02 tiger_shark 0 Galeocerdo_cuvieri 0 002 @ 01411733 n 0000 #m 01414050 n 0000 | large dangerous warm-water shark with striped or spotted body 01414335 05 n 02 Galeorhinus 0 genus_Galeorhinus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01411354 n 0000 %m 01414476 n 0000 | a genus of Carcharhinidae 01414476 05 n 04 soupfin_shark 0 soupfin 0 soup-fin 0 Galeorhinus_zyopterus 0 002 @ 01411733 n 0000 #m 01414335 n 0000 | Pacific shark valued for its fins (used by Chinese in soup) and liver (rich in vitamin A) 01414689 05 n 01 dogfish 0 003 @ 01405146 n 0000 ~ 01415159 n 0000 ~ 01416343 n 0000 | any of several small sharks 01414806 05 n 02 Triakidae 0 family_Triakidae 0 005 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 01404415 n 0000 %m 01415014 n 0000 %m 01415159 n 0000 %m 01415814 n 0000 | small smooth-skinned sharks lacking spines on dorsal fins 01415014 05 n 02 Mustelus 0 genus_Mustelus 0 004 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01414806 n 0000 %m 01415510 n 0000 %m 01415662 n 0000 | smooth dogfishes 01415159 05 n 01 smooth_dogfish 0 006 @ 01414689 n 0000 #m 01414806 n 0000 ~ 01415371 n 0000 ~ 01415510 n 0000 ~ 01415662 n 0000 ~ 01415948 n 0000 | small bottom-dwelling shark found along both Atlantic coasts 01415371 05 n 03 smoothhound 0 smoothhound_shark 0 Mustelus_mustelus 0 001 @ 01415159 n 0000 | smooth dogfish of European coastal waters 01415510 05 n 02 American_smooth_dogfish 0 Mustelus_canis 0 002 @ 01415159 n 0000 #m 01415014 n 0000 | found along the Atlantic coast of the Americas 01415662 05 n 02 Florida_smoothhound 0 Mustelus_norrisi 0 002 @ 01415159 n 0000 #m 01415014 n 0000 | found from the northern Gulf of Mexico to Brazil 01415814 05 n 02 Triaenodon 0 genus_Triaenodon 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01414806 n 0000 %m 01415948 n 0000 | a genus of Triakidae 01415948 05 n 03 whitetip_shark 2 reef_whitetip_shark 0 Triaenodon_obseus 0 002 @ 01415159 n 0000 #m 01415814 n 0000 | smooth dogfish of Pacific and Indian oceans and Red Sea having white-tipped dorsal and caudal fins 01416168 05 n 02 Squalidae 0 family_Squalidae 0 004 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 01404415 n 0000 %m 01416343 n 0000 %m 01416489 n 0000 | dogfishes having a spine in each dorsal fin 01416343 05 n 01 spiny_dogfish 0 004 @ 01414689 n 0000 #m 01416168 n 0000 ~ 01416631 n 0000 ~ 01416843 n 0000 | small bottom-dwelling dogfishes 01416489 05 n 02 Squalus 0 genus_Squalus 0 004 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01416168 n 0000 %m 01416631 n 0000 %m 01416843 n 0000 | spiny dogfishes 01416631 05 n 02 Atlantic_spiny_dogfish 0 Squalus_acanthias 0 002 @ 01416343 n 0000 #m 01416489 n 0000 | destructive dogfish of the Atlantic coastal waters of America and Europe; widely used in anatomy classes 01416843 05 n 02 Pacific_spiny_dogfish 0 Squalus_suckleyi 0 002 @ 01416343 n 0000 #m 01416489 n 0000 | dogfish of Pacific coast of North America 01416990 05 n 02 Sphyrnidae 0 family_Sphyrnidae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 01404415 n 0000 %m 01417141 n 0000 | hammerhead sharks; bonnethead sharks 01417141 05 n 02 Sphyrna 0 genus_Sphyrna 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01416990 n 0000 %m 01417277 n 0000 | type genus of the Sphyrnidae 01417277 05 n 02 hammerhead 0 hammerhead_shark 0 005 @ 01405146 n 0000 #m 01417141 n 0000 ~ 01417559 n 0000 ~ 01417684 n 0000 ~ 01417808 n 0000 | medium-sized live-bearing shark with eyes at either end of a flattened hammer-shaped head; worldwide in warm waters; can be dangerous 01417559 05 n 02 smooth_hammerhead 0 Sphyrna_zygaena 0 001 @ 01417277 n 0000 | fished for the hides and vitamin-rich liver 01417684 05 n 02 smalleye_hammerhead 0 Sphyrna_tudes 0 001 @ 01417277 n 0000 | fished for the hide and vitamin-rich liver 01417808 05 n 04 shovelhead 0 bonnethead 0 bonnet_shark 0 Sphyrna_tiburo 0 001 @ 01417277 n 0000 | small harmless hammerhead having a spade-shaped head; abundant in bays and estuaries 01417994 05 n 02 Squatinidae 0 family_Squatinidae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 01404415 n 0000 %m 01418142 n 0000 | bottom-dwelling ray-like sharks 01418142 05 n 02 Squatina 0 genus_Squatina 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01417994 n 0000 %m 01418295 n 0000 | type genus of the Squatinidae: angel sharks 01418295 05 n 04 angel_shark 0 angelfish 1 Squatina_squatina 0 monkfish 1 002 @ 01405146 n 0000 #m 01418142 n 0000 | sharks with broad flat bodies and winglike pectoral fins but that swim the way sharks do 01418503 05 n 01 ray 0 008 @ 01404887 n 0000 ~ 01419126 n 0000 ~ 01419913 n 0000 ~ 01420533 n 0000 ~ 01420836 n 0000 ~ 01421774 n 0000 ~ 01422876 n 0000 ~ 01423945 n 0000 | cartilaginous fishes having horizontally flattened bodies and enlarged winglike pectoral fins with gills on the underside; most swim by moving the pectoral fins 01418839 05 n 02 Torpediniformes 0 order_Torpediniformes 0 003 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01404415 n 0000 %m 01418994 n 0000 | rays with torpedo-shaped bodies 01418994 05 n 02 Torpedinidae 0 family_Torpedinidae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 01418839 n 0000 %m 01419126 n 0000 | electric rays 01419126 05 n 04 electric_ray 0 crampfish 0 numbfish 0 torpedo 0 002 @ 01418503 n 0000 #m 01418994 n 0000 | any sluggish bottom-dwelling ray of the order Torpediniformes having a rounded body and electric organs on each side of the head capable of emitting strong electric discharges 01419412 05 n 04 Rajiformes 0 order_Rajiformes 0 Batoidei 0 order_Batoidei 0 008 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01404415 n 0000 %m 01419739 n 0000 %m 01420374 n 0000 %m 01420673 n 0000 %m 01421607 n 0000 %m 01422683 n 0000 %m 01423780 n 0000 | fish with dorsoventrally flattened bodies; includes: rays; skates; guitarfishes; sawfishes 01419739 05 n 02 Pristidae 0 family_Pristidae 0 004 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 01419412 n 0000 %m 01419913 n 0000 %m 01420073 n 0000 | large primitive rays with elongated snouts 01419913 05 n 01 sawfish 0 003 @ 01418503 n 0000 #m 01419739 n 0000 ~ 01420208 n 0000 | primitive ray with sharp teeth on each edge of a long flattened snout 01420073 05 n 02 Pristis 0 genus_Pristis 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01419739 n 0000 %m 01420208 n 0000 | type genus of the Pristidae 01420208 05 n 02 smalltooth_sawfish 0 Pristis_pectinatus 0 002 @ 01419913 n 0000 #m 01420073 n 0000 | commonly found in tropical bays and estuaries; not aggressive 01420374 05 n 02 Rhinobatidae 0 family_Rhinobatidae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 01419412 n 0000 %m 01420533 n 0000 | primitive rays with guitar-shaped bodies 01420533 05 n 01 guitarfish 0 002 @ 01418503 n 0000 #m 01420374 n 0000 | primitive tropical bottom-dwelling ray with a guitar-shaped body 01420673 05 n 02 Dasyatidae 0 family_Dasyatidae 0 005 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 01419412 n 0000 %m 01420836 n 0000 %m 01421063 n 0000 %m 01421372 n 0000 | sting rays 01420836 05 n 01 stingray 0 004 @ 01418503 n 0000 #m 01420673 n 0000 ~ 01421201 n 0000 ~ 01421494 n 0000 | large venomous ray with large barbed spines near the base of a thin whiplike tail capable of inflicting severe wounds 01421063 05 n 02 Dasyatis 0 genus_Dasyatis 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01420673 n 0000 %m 01421201 n 0000 | type genus of the Dasyatidae 01421201 05 n 02 roughtail_stingray 0 Dasyatis_centroura 0 002 @ 01420836 n 0000 #m 01421063 n 0000 | one of the largest stingrays; found from Cape Cod to Cape Hatteras 01421372 05 n 02 Gymnura 0 genus_Gymnura 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01420673 n 0000 %m 01421494 n 0000 | butterfly rays 01421494 05 n 01 butterfly_ray 0 002 @ 01420836 n 0000 #m 01421372 n 0000 | short-tailed broad-finned stingray 01421607 05 n 02 Myliobatidae 0 family_Myliobatidae 0 005 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 01419412 n 0000 %m 01421774 n 0000 %m 01422046 n 0000 %m 01422380 n 0000 | eagle rays 01421774 05 n 01 eagle_ray 0 004 @ 01418503 n 0000 #m 01421607 n 0000 ~ 01422181 n 0000 ~ 01422517 n 0000 | powerful free-swimming tropical ray noted for `soaring' by flapping winglike fins; usually harmless but has venomous tissue near base of the tail as in stingrays 01422046 05 n 02 Aetobatus 0 genus_Aetobatus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01421607 n 0000 %m 01422181 n 0000 | a genus of Myliobatidae 01422181 05 n 03 spotted_eagle_ray 0 spotted_ray 0 Aetobatus_narinari 0 002 @ 01421774 n 0000 #m 01422046 n 0000 | ray with back covered with white or yellow spots; widely distributed in warm seas 01422380 05 n 02 Rhinoptera 0 genus_Rhinoptera 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01421607 n 0000 %m 01422517 n 0000 | a genus of Myliobatidae 01422517 05 n 03 cownose_ray 0 cow-nosed_ray 0 Rhinoptera_bonasus 0 002 @ 01421774 n 0000 #m 01422380 n 0000 | large ray found along eastern coast of North America 01422683 05 n 02 Mobulidae 0 family_Mobulidae 0 005 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 01419412 n 0000 %m 01422876 n 0000 %m 01423145 n 0000 %m 01423506 n 0000 | large rays lacking venomous spines: mantas 01422876 05 n 03 manta 0 manta_ray 0 devilfish 0 004 @ 01418503 n 0000 #m 01422683 n 0000 ~ 01423261 n 0000 ~ 01423639 n 0000 | extremely large pelagic tropical ray that feeds on plankton and small fishes; usually harmless but its size make it dangerous if harpooned 01423145 05 n 01 genus_Manta 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01422683 n 0000 %m 01423261 n 0000 | a genus of Mobulidae 01423261 05 n 02 Atlantic_manta 0 Manta_birostris 0 002 @ 01422876 n 0000 #m 01423145 n 0000 | largest manta (to 22 feet across wings); found worldwide but common in Gulf of Mexico and along southern coasts of United States; primarily oceanic 01423506 05 n 02 Mobula 0 genus_Mobula 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01422683 n 0000 %m 01423639 n 0000 | type genus of the Mobulidae 01423639 05 n 02 devil_ray 0 Mobula_hypostoma 0 002 @ 01422876 n 0000 #m 01423506 n 0000 | small manta (to 4 feet) that travels in schools 01423780 05 n 02 Rajidae 0 family_Rajidae 0 004 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 01419412 n 0000 %m 01423945 n 0000 %m 01424235 n 0000 | bottom-dwelling tropical rays: skates 01423945 05 n 01 skate 0 006 @ 01418503 n 0000 #m 01423780 n 0000 ~ 01424426 n 0000 ~ 01424549 n 0000 ~ 01424720 n 0000 ~ 01424873 n 0000 | large edible rays having a long snout and thick tail with pectoral fins continuous with the head; swim by undulating the edges of the pectoral fins 01424235 05 n 02 Raja 0 genus_Raja 0 006 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 01423780 n 0000 %m 01424426 n 0000 %m 01424549 n 0000 %m 01424720 n 0000 %m 01424873 n 0000 | type genus of the family Rajidae 01424426 05 n 02 gray_skate 0 Raja_batis 0 002 @ 01423945 n 0000 #m 01424235 n 0000 | common European skate used as food 01424549 05 n 02 little_skate 0 Raja_erinacea 0 002 @ 01423945 n 0000 #m 01424235 n 0000 | most plentiful skate in North American inshore waters in summer; to 21 inches 01424720 05 n 02 thorny_skate 0 Raja_radiata 0 002 @ 01423945 n 0000 #m 01424235 n 0000 | cold-water bottom fish with spines on the back; to 40 inches 01424873 05 n 02 barndoor_skate 0 Raja_laevis 0 002 @ 01423945 n 0000 #m 01424235 n 0000 | one of the largest skates (to 5 feet); an active skate easy to hook 01425034 05 n 02 Aves 0 class_Aves 0 037 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01394052 n 0000 %m 01425787 n 0000 %m 01437802 n 0000 %m 01438214 n 0000 %m 01440555 n 0000 %m 01440732 n 0000 %m 01441431 n 0000 %m 01442443 n 0000 %m 01443174 n 0000 %m 01444365 n 0000 %m 01444979 n 0000 %m 01446041 n 0000 %m 01446293 n 0000 %m 01526155 n 0000 %m 01526621 n 0000 %m 01535520 n 0000 %m 01542763 n 0000 %m 01708451 n 0000 %m 01729829 n 0000 %m 01735996 n 0000 %m 01741748 n 0000 %m 01744741 n 0000 %m 01745082 n 0000 %m 01750840 n 0000 %m 01753999 n 0000 %m 01757043 n 0000 %m 01763102 n 0000 %m 01764569 n 0000 %m 01918836 n 0000 %m 01929630 n 0000 %m 01938737 n 0000 %m 01965784 n 0000 %m 01966569 n 0000 %m 01968483 n 0000 %m 01972550 n 0000 %m 01974748 n 0000 | birds 01425787 05 n 01 bird 0 041 @ 01394664 n 0000 #m 01425034 n 0000 #m 07508188 n 0000 + 01104601 v 0101 ~ 01426664 n 0000 ~ 01437072 n 0000 ~ 01437263 n 0000 ~ 01437330 n 0000 ~ 01437482 n 0000 ~ 01437707 n 0000 ~ 01437987 n 0000 ~ 01438615 n 0000 ~ 01439012 n 0000 ~ 01439439 n 0000 ~ 01439792 n 0000 ~ 01439968 n 0000 ~ 01440369 n 0000 ~ 01446744 n 0000 ~ 01447128 n 0000 ~ 01526362 n 0000 %p 01679035 n 0000 ~ 01708773 n 0000 ~ 01736248 n 0000 ~ 01741927 n 0000 ~ 01745254 n 0000 ~ 01751033 n 0000 ~ 01754215 n 0000 ~ 01757335 n 0000 ~ 01763528 n 0000 ~ 01764214 n 0000 %p 01814296 n 0000 %p 01814918 n 0000 %p 02067341 n 0000 %p 02068109 n 0000 %p 02070066 n 0000 %p 02073709 n 0000 %p 02379535 n 0000 %p 02379806 n 0000 %p 02422535 n 0000 ~ 02422632 n 0000 %p 07174427 n 0000 | warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings 01426664 05 n 04 dickeybird 0 dickey-bird 0 dickybird 0 dicky-bird 0 002 @ 01425787 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | small bird; adults talking to children sometimes call small birds dickeybirds 01426856 05 n 02 fledgling 0 fledgeling 0 001 @ 01535520 n 0000 | young bird that has just fledged or become capable of flying 01426985 05 n 02 nestling 0 baby_bird 0 001 @ 01535520 n 0000 | young bird not yet fledged 01427078 05 n 01 bird_family 0 144 @ 07615889 n 0000 #m 01394052 n 0000 ~ 01440949 n 0000 ~ 01441613 n 0000 ~ 01442669 n 0000 ~ 01443399 n 0000 ~ 01444532 n 0000 ~ 01445174 n 0000 ~ 01448966 n 0000 ~ 01449256 n 0000 ~ 01449811 n 0000 ~ 01450418 n 0000 ~ 01451314 n 0000 ~ 01452969 n 0000 ~ 01459161 n 0000 ~ 01461008 n 0000 ~ 01461610 n 0000 ~ 01464806 n 0000 ~ 01466783 n 0000 ~ 01467542 n 0000 ~ 01467991 n 0000 ~ 01468587 n 0000 ~ 01469680 n 0000 ~ 01472635 n 0000 ~ 01473636 n 0000 ~ 01474729 n 0000 ~ 01475162 n 0000 ~ 01476345 n 0000 ~ 01476914 n 0000 ~ 01477792 n 0000 ~ 01478877 n 0000 ~ 01479234 n 0000 ~ 01484790 n 0000 ~ 01485184 n 0000 ~ 01488592 n 0000 ~ 01489094 n 0000 ~ 01493175 n 0000 ~ 01493784 n 0000 ~ 01497776 n 0000 ~ 01498705 n 0000 ~ 01500540 n 0000 ~ 01502067 n 0000 ~ 01504792 n 0000 ~ 01506171 n 0000 ~ 01508708 n 0000 ~ 01510324 n 0000 ~ 01511277 n 0000 ~ 01512528 n 0000 ~ 01513569 n 0000 ~ 01515784 n 0000 ~ 01516236 n 0000 ~ 01518840 n 0000 ~ 01519273 n 0000 ~ 01520511 n 0000 ~ 01521958 n 0000 ~ 01522513 n 0000 ~ 01523583 n 0000 ~ 01524386 n 0000 ~ 01525348 n 0000 ~ 01527115 n 0000 ~ 01532699 n 0000 ~ 01537689 n 0000 ~ 01540066 n 0000 ~ 01540518 n 0000 ~ 01543456 n 0000 ~ 01547000 n 0000 ~ 01713199 n 0000 ~ 01714222 n 0000 ~ 01718466 n 0000 ~ 01720139 n 0000 ~ 01721689 n 0000 ~ 01726645 n 0000 ~ 01728148 n 0000 ~ 01728809 n 0000 ~ 01729495 n 0000 ~ 01730309 n 0000 ~ 01731045 n 0000 ~ 01734792 n 0000 ~ 01736764 n 0000 ~ 01739515 n 0000 ~ 01742098 n 0000 ~ 01744333 n 0000 ~ 01745547 n 0000 ~ 01746322 n 0000 ~ 01748038 n 0000 ~ 01748467 n 0000 ~ 01748926 n 0000 ~ 01749504 n 0000 ~ 01749944 n 0000 ~ 01750399 n 0000 ~ 01751251 n 0000 ~ 01752580 n 0000 ~ 01752916 n 0000 ~ 01754384 n 0000 ~ 01756106 n 0000 ~ 01756527 n 0000 ~ 01757623 n 0000 ~ 01761408 n 0000 ~ 01761677 n 0000 ~ 01761952 n 0000 ~ 01762239 n 0000 ~ 01762535 n 0000 ~ 01763229 n 0000 ~ 01764924 n 0000 ~ 01773319 n 0000 ~ 01777214 n 0000 ~ 01779528 n 0000 ~ 01919229 n 0000 ~ 01922488 n 0000 ~ 01922984 n 0000 ~ 01923867 n 0000 ~ 01924779 n 0000 ~ 01925078 n 0000 ~ 01930039 n 0000 ~ 01931213 n 0000 ~ 01931965 n 0000 ~ 01935937 n 0000 ~ 01936865 n 0000 ~ 01938076 n 0000 ~ 01940432 n 0000 ~ 01942829 n 0000 ~ 01953691 n 0000 ~ 01954156 n 0000 ~ 01954570 n 0000 ~ 01955909 n 0000 ~ 01957206 n 0000 ~ 01958136 n 0000 ~ 01960187 n 0000 ~ 01960761 n 0000 ~ 01961263 n 0000 ~ 01962288 n 0000 ~ 01966102 n 0000 ~ 01966942 n 0000 ~ 01968971 n 0000 ~ 01969781 n 0000 ~ 01970206 n 0000 ~ 01970990 n 0000 ~ 01971521 n 0000 ~ 01972104 n 0000 ~ 01972701 n 0000 ~ 01975344 n 0000 ~ 01976203 n 0000 ~ 01977989 n 0000 ~ 01978986 n 0000 | a family of warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings 01429816 05 n 01 bird_genus 0 400 @ 07617344 n 0000 #m 01394052 n 0000 ~ 01437802 n 0000 ~ 01438467 n 0000 ~ 01438890 n 0000 ~ 01439281 n 0000 ~ 01439668 n 0000 ~ 01441103 n 0000 ~ 01441786 n 0000 ~ 01442104 n 0000 ~ 01442827 n 0000 ~ 01443582 n 0000 ~ 01443987 n 0000 ~ 01444690 n 0000 ~ 01445337 n 0000 ~ 01445764 n 0000 ~ 01449386 n 0000 ~ 01450105 n 0000 ~ 01450575 n 0000 ~ 01450873 n 0000 ~ 01452534 n 0000 ~ 01453124 n 0000 ~ 01454353 n 0000 ~ 01454910 n 0000 ~ 01455415 n 0000 ~ 01456025 n 0000 ~ 01456279 n 0000 ~ 01456566 n 0000 ~ 01457250 n 0000 ~ 01457555 n 0000 ~ 01458087 n 0000 ~ 01458719 n 0000 ~ 01459605 n 0000 ~ 01459943 n 0000 ~ 01460731 n 0000 ~ 01461369 n 0000 ~ 01462005 n 0000 ~ 01462665 n 0000 ~ 01462930 n 0000 ~ 01463202 n 0000 ~ 01463494 n 0000 ~ 01463851 n 0000 ~ 01464288 n 0000 ~ 01464549 n 0000 ~ 01465298 n 0000 ~ 01465511 n 0000 ~ 01465747 n 0000 ~ 01466056 n 0000 ~ 01466306 n 0000 ~ 01467116 n 0000 ~ 01467664 n 0000 ~ 01468128 n 0000 ~ 01470364 n 0000 ~ 01471520 n 0000 ~ 01471975 n 0000 ~ 01472239 n 0000 ~ 01472831 n 0000 ~ 01473159 n 0000 ~ 01473755 n 0000 ~ 01474121 n 0000 ~ 01474398 n 0000 ~ 01474860 n 0000 ~ 01475586 n 0000 ~ 01475826 n 0000 ~ 01476085 n 0000 ~ 01476517 n 0000 ~ 01477031 n 0000 ~ 01477378 n 0000 ~ 01478246 n 0000 ~ 01478574 n 0000 ~ 01479903 n 0000 ~ 01481500 n 0000 ~ 01482170 n 0000 ~ 01482717 n 0000 ~ 01483265 n 0000 ~ 01483524 n 0000 ~ 01483819 n 0000 ~ 01484090 n 0000 ~ 01484322 n 0000 ~ 01485519 n 0000 ~ 01485785 n 0000 ~ 01486836 n 0000 ~ 01487444 n 0000 ~ 01487686 n 0000 ~ 01488010 n 0000 ~ 01488288 n 0000 ~ 01488715 n 0000 ~ 01489736 n 0000 ~ 01490225 n 0000 ~ 01490699 n 0000 ~ 01491919 n 0000 ~ 01492318 n 0000 ~ 01492755 n 0000 ~ 01493503 n 0000 ~ 01494380 n 0000 ~ 01495116 n 0000 ~ 01495682 n 0000 ~ 01495974 n 0000 ~ 01496469 n 0000 ~ 01496870 n 0000 ~ 01497196 n 0000 ~ 01497469 n 0000 ~ 01498140 n 0000 ~ 01498411 n 0000 ~ 01499062 n 0000 ~ 01499464 n 0000 ~ 01500017 n 0000 ~ 01500285 n 0000 ~ 01501020 n 0000 ~ 01502424 n 0000 ~ 01502843 n 0000 ~ 01503240 n 0000 ~ 01503798 n 0000 ~ 01504302 n 0000 ~ 01505210 n 0000 ~ 01505540 n 0000 ~ 01505803 n 0000 ~ 01506696 n 0000 ~ 01507161 n 0000 ~ 01507744 n 0000 ~ 01508057 n 0000 ~ 01508337 n 0000 ~ 01508958 n 0000 ~ 01509315 n 0000 ~ 01509573 n 0000 ~ 01509865 n 0000 ~ 01510741 n 0000 ~ 01511010 n 0000 ~ 01511673 n 0000 ~ 01512127 n 0000 ~ 01512916 n 0000 ~ 01513989 n 0000 ~ 01514971 n 0000 ~ 01515235 n 0000 ~ 01515502 n 0000 ~ 01515936 n 0000 ~ 01516690 n 0000 ~ 01517409 n 0000 ~ 01517920 n 0000 ~ 01518221 n 0000 ~ 01518558 n 0000 ~ 01518966 n 0000 ~ 01519630 n 0000 ~ 01520899 n 0000 ~ 01522230 n 0000 ~ 01522942 n 0000 ~ 01523301 n 0000 ~ 01523952 n 0000 ~ 01524539 n 0000 ~ 01525510 n 0000 ~ 01528295 n 0000 ~ 01529063 n 0000 ~ 01530028 n 0000 ~ 01530627 n 0000 ~ 01530876 n 0000 ~ 01531178 n 0000 ~ 01531491 n 0000 ~ 01532368 n 0000 ~ 01533193 n 0000 ~ 01534726 n 0000 ~ 01535796 n 0000 ~ 01536082 n 0000 ~ 01536656 n 0000 ~ 01537813 n 0000 ~ 01538816 n 0000 ~ 01539135 n 0000 ~ 01539479 n 0000 ~ 01539795 n 0000 ~ 01540202 n 0000 ~ 01540999 n 0000 ~ 01541486 n 0000 ~ 01541799 n 0000 ~ 01542078 n 0000 ~ 01542371 n 0000 ~ 01543736 n 0000 ~ 01543972 n 0000 ~ 01544338 n 0000 ~ 01545009 n 0000 ~ 01546131 n 0000 ~ 01546432 n 0000 ~ 01546712 n 0000 ~ 01547142 n 0000 ~ 01710297 n 0000 ~ 01713369 n 0000 ~ 01713860 n 0000 ~ 01714834 n 0000 ~ 01715602 n 0000 ~ 01716250 n 0000 ~ 01716560 n 0000 ~ 01716852 n 0000 ~ 01717147 n 0000 ~ 01717432 n 0000 ~ 01717732 n 0000 ~ 01718920 n 0000 ~ 01719256 n 0000 ~ 01719422 n 0000 ~ 01719666 n 0000 ~ 01720343 n 0000 ~ 01720751 n 0000 ~ 01721133 n 0000 ~ 01721413 n 0000 ~ 01722275 n 0000 ~ 01722928 n 0000 ~ 01723144 n 0000 ~ 01723409 n 0000 ~ 01723720 n 0000 ~ 01724176 n 0000 ~ 01724579 n 0000 ~ 01724826 n 0000 ~ 01725072 n 0000 ~ 01726120 n 0000 ~ 01726364 n 0000 ~ 01727081 n 0000 ~ 01727351 n 0000 ~ 01727810 n 0000 ~ 01728352 n 0000 ~ 01728955 n 0000 ~ 01730467 n 0000 ~ 01730757 n 0000 ~ 01731834 n 0000 ~ 01732619 n 0000 ~ 01733172 n 0000 ~ 01733452 n 0000 ~ 01734496 n 0000 ~ 01735216 n 0000 ~ 01735697 n 0000 ~ 01737112 n 0000 ~ 01737494 n 0000 ~ 01737734 n 0000 ~ 01738029 n 0000 ~ 01738284 n 0000 ~ 01738925 n 0000 ~ 01739243 n 0000 ~ 01739989 n 0000 ~ 01740262 n 0000 ~ 01740743 n 0000 ~ 01741052 n 0000 ~ 01741489 n 0000 ~ 01742604 n 0000 ~ 01742934 n 0000 ~ 01743236 n 0000 ~ 01743551 n 0000 ~ 01743767 n 0000 ~ 01744479 n 0000 ~ 01745866 n 0000 ~ 01746982 n 0000 ~ 01747272 n 0000 ~ 01747591 n 0000 ~ 01747721 n 0000 ~ 01748180 n 0000 ~ 01748612 n 0000 ~ 01749063 n 0000 ~ 01749637 n 0000 ~ 01750120 n 0000 ~ 01750552 n 0000 ~ 01751696 n 0000 ~ 01751999 n 0000 ~ 01752294 n 0000 ~ 01753336 n 0000 ~ 01753581 n 0000 ~ 01753709 n 0000 ~ 01754881 n 0000 ~ 01755543 n 0000 ~ 01755824 n 0000 ~ 01756250 n 0000 ~ 01756660 n 0000 ~ 01758258 n 0000 ~ 01758518 n 0000 ~ 01758767 n 0000 ~ 01759575 n 0000 ~ 01759940 n 0000 ~ 01760265 n 0000 ~ 01760866 n 0000 ~ 01761112 n 0000 ~ 01762873 n 0000 ~ 01763422 n 0000 ~ 01763711 n 0000 ~ 01766826 n 0000 ~ 01768620 n 0000 ~ 01769019 n 0000 ~ 01769307 n 0000 ~ 01769948 n 0000 ~ 01771268 n 0000 ~ 01771816 n 0000 ~ 01772344 n 0000 ~ 01772651 n 0000 ~ 01773035 n 0000 ~ 01773495 n 0000 ~ 01774615 n 0000 ~ 01775461 n 0000 ~ 01775968 n 0000 ~ 01776391 n 0000 ~ 01777353 n 0000 ~ 01778180 n 0000 ~ 01779904 n 0000 ~ 01780216 n 0000 ~ 01919792 n 0000 ~ 01920283 n 0000 ~ 01920861 n 0000 ~ 01921140 n 0000 ~ 01921399 n 0000 ~ 01921748 n 0000 ~ 01922066 n 0000 ~ 01922624 n 0000 ~ 01923348 n 0000 ~ 01923568 n 0000 ~ 01924184 n 0000 ~ 01924518 n 0000 ~ 01925673 n 0000 ~ 01926372 n 0000 ~ 01926977 n 0000 ~ 01927468 n 0000 ~ 01927916 n 0000 ~ 01928205 n 0000 ~ 01928480 n 0000 ~ 01928992 n 0000 ~ 01929387 n 0000 ~ 01930358 n 0000 ~ 01930686 n 0000 ~ 01931384 n 0000 ~ 01931725 n 0000 ~ 01932540 n 0000 ~ 01933004 n 0000 ~ 01933263 n 0000 ~ 01933517 n 0000 ~ 01934412 n 0000 ~ 01934654 n 0000 ~ 01934926 n 0000 ~ 01935197 n 0000 ~ 01936343 n 0000 ~ 01936607 n 0000 ~ 01937061 n 0000 ~ 01937749 n 0000 ~ 01938201 n 0000 ~ 01940963 n 0000 ~ 01941652 n 0000 ~ 01941935 n 0000 ~ 01942222 n 0000 ~ 01943797 n 0000 ~ 01944097 n 0000 ~ 01944508 n 0000 ~ 01945029 n 0000 ~ 01945855 n 0000 ~ 01946531 n 0000 ~ 01946859 n 0000 ~ 01947202 n 0000 ~ 01947721 n 0000 ~ 01947988 n 0000 ~ 01948422 n 0000 ~ 01948734 n 0000 ~ 01949040 n 0000 ~ 01949949 n 0000 ~ 01950218 n 0000 ~ 01950736 n 0000 ~ 01951308 n 0000 ~ 01951686 n 0000 ~ 01953137 n 0000 ~ 01953840 n 0000 ~ 01954274 n 0000 ~ 01955005 n 0000 ~ 01955302 n 0000 ~ 01955621 n 0000 ~ 01956129 n 0000 ~ 01956641 n 0000 ~ 01956924 n 0000 ~ 01957377 n 0000 ~ 01958756 n 0000 ~ 01959606 n 0000 ~ 01959901 n 0000 ~ 01960471 n 0000 ~ 01960923 n 0000 ~ 01961622 n 0000 ~ 01961923 n 0000 ~ 01962969 n 0000 ~ 01963309 n 0000 ~ 01963585 n 0000 ~ 01963883 n 0000 ~ 01964422 n 0000 ~ 01965105 n 0000 ~ 01965512 n 0000 ~ 01966222 n 0000 ~ 01967125 n 0000 ~ 01968191 n 0000 ~ 01969314 n 0000 ~ 01969909 n 0000 ~ 01970549 n 0000 ~ 01971129 n 0000 ~ 01971646 n 0000 ~ 01972236 n 0000 ~ 01973361 n 0000 ~ 01973691 n 0000 ~ 01974143 n 0000 ~ 01974478 n 0000 ~ 01975723 n 0000 ~ 01976663 n 0000 ~ 01976993 n 0000 ~ 01977286 n 0000 ~ 01977560 n 0000 ~ 01978343 n 0000 ~ 01978695 n 0000 | a genus of birds 01437072 05 n 01 cock 0 002 @ 01425787 n 0000 ~ 01437156 n 0000 | adult male bird 01437156 05 n 02 gamecock 0 fighting_cock 0 001 @ 01437072 n 0000 | a cock bred and trained for fighting 01437263 05 n 01 hen 2 001 @ 01425787 n 0000 | adult female bird 01437330 05 n 01 nester 0 004 @ 01425787 n 0000 + 02575870 v 0101 + 01343190 v 0101 + 01487422 v 0101 | a bird that has built (or is building) a nest 01437482 05 n 01 night_bird 0 002 @ 01425787 n 0000 ~ 01437621 n 0000 | any bird associated with night: owl; nightingale; nighthawk; etc 01437621 05 n 01 night_raven 1 001 @ 01437482 n 0000 | any bird that cries at night 01437707 05 n 01 bird_of_passage 0 001 @ 01425787 n 0000 | any bird that migrates seasonally 01437802 05 n 01 genus_Protoavis 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01425034 n 0000 %m 01437987 n 0000 | extinct primitive birds of the Triassic period; 70 million years before archaeopteryx 01437987 05 n 01 protoavis 0 002 @ 01425787 n 0000 #m 01437802 n 0000 | most primitive avian type known; extinct bird of the Triassic having birdlike jaw and hollow limbs and breastbone with dinosaur-like tail and hind limbs 01438214 05 n 02 Archaeornithes 0 subclass_Archaeornithes 0 006 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01425034 n 0000 %m 01438467 n 0000 %m 01438890 n 0000 %m 01439281 n 0000 %m 01439668 n 0000 | primitive reptile-like fossil birds of the Jurassic or early Cretaceous 01438467 05 n 02 genus_Archaeopteryx 0 genus_Archeopteryx 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01438214 n 0000 %m 01438615 n 0000 | a genus of fossil birds 01438615 05 n 03 archaeopteryx 0 archeopteryx 0 Archaeopteryx_lithographica 0 002 @ 01425787 n 0000 #m 01438467 n 0000 | extinct primitive toothed bird of the Jurassic period having a long feathered tail and hollow bones; usually considered the most primitive of all birds 01438890 05 n 01 genus_Sinornis 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01438214 n 0000 %m 01439012 n 0000 | a genus of fossil birds 01439012 05 n 01 Sinornis 0 002 @ 01425787 n 0000 #m 01438890 n 0000 | sparrow-sized fossil bird of the Jurassic period to the Cretaceous period having a keeled breastbone and vestigial tail; found in China; considered possibly the second most primitive of all birds 01439281 05 n 01 genus_Ibero-mesornis 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01438214 n 0000 %m 01439439 n 0000 | a genus of fossil bird of the subclass Archaeornithes 01439439 05 n 01 Ibero-mesornis 0 002 @ 01425787 n 0000 #m 01439281 n 0000 | sparrow-sized fossil bird of the Cretaceous period having a vestigial tail; found in Spain; considered possibly the third most primitive of all birds 01439668 05 n 01 genus_Archaeornis 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01438214 n 0000 %m 01439792 n 0000 | a genus of fossil bird 01439792 05 n 01 archaeornis 0 002 @ 01425787 n 0000 #m 01439668 n 0000 | extinct primitive toothed bird with a long feathered tail and three free clawed digits on each wing 01439968 05 n 03 ratite 0 ratite_bird 0 flightless_bird 1 010 @ 01425787 n 0000 ! 01440369 n 0101 ~ 01441263 n 0000 ~ 01441948 n 0000 ~ 01442258 n 0000 ~ 01442961 n 0000 ~ 01443784 n 0000 ~ 01444141 n 0000 ~ 01444835 n 0000 ~ 01445490 n 0000 | flightless birds having flat breastbones lacking a keel for attachment of flight muscles: ostriches; cassowaries; emus; moas; rheas; kiwis; elephant birds 01440369 05 n 03 carinate 0 carinate_bird 0 flying_bird 0 003 @ 01425787 n 0000 ! 01439968 n 0101 %p 04927284 n 0000 | birds having keeled breastbones for attachment of flight muscles 01440555 05 n 02 Ratitae 0 superorder_Ratitae 0 003 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01425034 n 0000 %m 01729340 n 0000 | used in former classifications to include all ratite bird orders 01440732 05 n 02 Struthioniformes 0 order_Struthioniformes 0 003 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01425034 n 0000 %m 01440949 n 0000 | a ratite bird order: ostriches and related extinct birds; known from the Pleistocene onward 01440949 05 n 02 Struthionidae 0 family_Struthionidae 0 003 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01440732 n 0000 %m 01441103 n 0000 | tall terrestrial birds: ostriches 01441103 05 n 02 Struthio 0 genus_Struthio 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01440949 n 0000 %m 01441263 n 0000 | type genus of the Struthionidae: African ostriches 01441263 05 n 02 ostrich 0 Struthio_camelus 0 002 @ 01439968 n 0000 #m 01441103 n 0000 | fast-running African flightless bird with two-toed feet; largest living bird 01441431 05 n 02 Casuariiformes 0 order_Casuariiformes 0 004 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01425034 n 0000 %m 01441613 n 0000 %m 01442104 n 0000 | a ratite bird order: cassowaries and emus 01441613 05 n 02 Casuaridae 0 family_Casuaridae 0 003 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01441431 n 0000 %m 01441786 n 0000 | a family of large ostrich-like birds including cassowaries 01441786 05 n 02 Casuarius 0 genus_Casuarius 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01441613 n 0000 %m 01441948 n 0000 | type and sole genus of the Casuaridae: cassowaries 01441948 05 n 01 cassowary 0 002 @ 01439968 n 0000 #m 01441786 n 0000 | large black flightless bird of Australia and New Guinea having a horny head crest 01442104 05 n 02 Dromaius 0 genus_Dromaius 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01441431 n 0000 %m 01442258 n 0000 | a genus of birds in the order Casuariiformes 01442258 05 n 03 emu 0 Dromaius_novaehollandiae 0 Emu_novaehollandiae 0 002 @ 01439968 n 0000 #m 01442104 n 0000 | large Australian flightless bird similar to the ostrich but smaller 01442443 05 n 02 Apterygiformes 0 order_Apterygiformes 0 003 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01425034 n 0000 %m 01442669 n 0000 | a ratite bird order: flightless ground birds having vestigial wings and long bills and small eyes: kiwis 01442669 05 n 02 Apterygidae 0 family_Apterygidae 0 003 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01442443 n 0000 %m 01442827 n 0000 | coextensive with the order Apterygiformes 01442827 05 n 01 genus_Apteryx 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01442669 n 0000 %m 01442961 n 0000 | type genus of the Apterygidae: kiwis 01442961 05 n 02 kiwi 0 apteryx 0 002 @ 01439968 n 0000 #m 01442827 n 0000 | nocturnal flightless bird of New Zealand having a long neck and stout legs; only surviving representative of the order Apterygiformes 01443174 05 n 02 Rheiformes 0 order_Rheiformes 0 003 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01425034 n 0000 %m 01443399 n 0000 | a ratite bird order: birds intermediate in characteristics between ostriches and emus: recent and extinct rheas 01443399 05 n 02 Rheidae 0 family_Rheidae 0 004 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01443174 n 0000 %m 01443582 n 0000 %m 01443987 n 0000 | a family of birds coextensive with the order Rheiformes 01443582 05 n 01 genus_Rhea 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01443399 n 0000 %m 01443784 n 0000 | type genus of the Rheidae; large tall flightless South American birds similar to but smaller than ostriches 01443784 05 n 02 rhea 1 Rhea_americana 0 002 @ 01439968 n 0000 #m 01443582 n 0000 | larger of two tall fast-running flightless birds similar to ostriches but three-toed; found from Brazil to Patagonia 01443987 05 n 02 Pterocnemia 0 genus_Pterocnemia 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01443399 n 0000 %m 01444141 n 0000 | a genus of birds of the family Rheidae 01444141 05 n 03 rhea 2 nandu 0 Pterocnemia_pennata 0 002 @ 01439968 n 0000 #m 01443987 n 0000 | smaller of two tall fast-running flightless birds similar to ostriches but three-toed; found from Peru to Strait of Magellan 01444365 05 n 02 Aepyorniformes 0 order_Aepyorniformes 0 003 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01425034 n 0000 %m 01444532 n 0000 | huge extinct flightless birds: elephant birds 01444532 05 n 02 Aepyornidae 0 family_Aepyornidae 0 003 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01444365 n 0000 %m 01444690 n 0000 | coextensive with the order Aepyorniformes 01444690 05 n 01 genus_Aepyornis 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01444532 n 0000 %m 01444835 n 0000 | type genus of the Aepyornidae: elephant birds 01444835 05 n 02 elephant_bird 0 aepyornis 0 002 @ 01439968 n 0000 #m 01444690 n 0000 | huge (to 9 ft.) extinct flightless bird of Madagascar 01444979 05 n 02 Dinornithiformes 0 order_Dinornithiformes 0 003 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01425034 n 0000 %m 01445174 n 0000 | a ratite bird order: recently extinct flightless birds of New Zealand 01445174 05 n 02 Dinornithidae 0 family_Dinornithidae 0 005 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01444979 n 0000 %m 01445337 n 0000 %m 01445490 n 0000 %m 01445764 n 0000 | moas 01445337 05 n 02 Dinornis 0 genus_Dinornis 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01445174 n 0000 %m 01445633 n 0000 | type genus of the Dinornithidae: large moas 01445490 05 n 01 moa 0 004 @ 01439968 n 0000 #m 01445174 n 0000 ~ 01445633 n 0000 ~ 01445878 n 0000 | extinct flightless bird of New Zealand 01445633 05 n 02 giant_moa 0 Dinornis_giganteus 0 002 @ 01445490 n 0000 #m 01445337 n 0000 | the largest moa; about 12 feet high 01445764 05 n 01 genus_Anomalopteryx 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01445174 n 0000 %m 01445878 n 0000 | small moas 01445878 05 n 02 anomalopteryx 0 Anomalopteryx_oweni 0 002 @ 01445490 n 0000 #m 01445764 n 0000 | the smallest moa; slender moa about the size of a large turkey 01446041 05 n 04 Insessores 0 order_Insessores 0 perching_bird 0 percher 0 003 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01425034 n 0000 + 01501118 v 0401 | a bird with feet adapted for perching (as on tree branches); this order is now generally abandoned by taxonomists 01446293 05 n 02 Passeriformes 0 order_Passeriformes 0 009 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01425034 n 0000 %m 01446744 n 0000 %m 01447252 n 0000 %m 01467388 n 0000 %m 01468462 n 0000 %m 01468899 n 0000 %m 01469382 n 0000 %m 01506171 n 0000 | largest order of birds comprising about half the known species; rooks; finches; sparrows; tits; warblers; robins; wrens; swallows; etc.; the four suborders are Eurylaimi and Tyranni and Menurae and Oscines or Passeres 01446744 05 n 02 passerine 0 passeriform_bird 0 009 @ 01425787 n 0000 #m 01446293 n 0000 ~ 01448087 n 0000 ~ 01461806 n 0000 ~ 01467813 n 0000 ~ 01468278 n 0000 ~ 01468745 n 0000 ~ 01469160 n 0000 ~ 01506392 n 0000 | perching birds mostly small and living near the ground with feet having 4 toes arranged to allow for gripping the perch; most are songbirds; hatchlings are helpless 01447128 05 n 01 nonpasserine_bird 0 001 @ 01425787 n 0000 | chiefly arboreal birds especially of the order Coraciiformes 01447252 05 n 04 Oscines 0 suborder_Oscines 0 Passeres 0 suborder_Passeres 0 037 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01446293 n 0000 %m 01448087 n 0000 %m 01448966 n 0000 %m 01449256 n 0000 %m 01449811 n 0000 %m 01450418 n 0000 %m 01451314 n 0000 %m 01461008 n 0000 %m 01461610 n 0000 %m 01464806 n 0000 %m 01466783 n 0000 %m 01477792 n 0000 %m 01478877 n 0000 %m 01484790 n 0000 %m 01488592 n 0000 %m 01489094 n 0000 %m 01493175 n 0000 %m 01493784 n 0000 %m 01497776 n 0000 %m 01498705 n 0000 %m 01500540 n 0000 %m 01504792 n 0000 %m 01508708 n 0000 %m 01510324 n 0000 %m 01511277 n 0000 %m 01512528 n 0000 %m 01513569 n 0000 %m 01515784 n 0000 %m 01516236 n 0000 %m 01518840 n 0000 %m 01519273 n 0000 %m 01520511 n 0000 %m 01522513 n 0000 %m 01523583 n 0000 %m 01524386 n 0000 %m 01525348 n 0000 | two names for the suborder of typical songbirds 01448087 05 n 02 oscine 0 oscine_bird 0 038 @ 01446744 n 0000 #m 01447252 n 0000 ~ 01448870 n 0000 ~ 01449097 n 0000 ~ 01449525 n 0000 ~ 01449948 n 0000 ~ 01450727 n 0000 ~ 01450985 n 0000 ~ 01451950 n 0000 ~ 01461188 n 0000 ~ 01465025 n 0000 ~ 01478015 n 0000 ~ 01479391 n 0000 ~ 01485334 n 0000 ~ 01488851 n 0000 ~ 01493332 n 0000 ~ 01494110 n 0000 ~ 01497944 n 0000 ~ 01498894 n 0000 ~ 01500774 n 0000 ~ 01505023 n 0000 ~ 01509108 n 0000 ~ 01509445 n 0000 ~ 01509693 n 0000 ~ 01509986 n 0000 ~ 01510583 n 0000 ~ 01511438 n 0000 ~ 01512668 n 0000 ~ 01513776 n 0000 ~ 01516083 n 0000 ~ 01516451 n 0000 ~ 01519101 n 0000 ~ 01519415 n 0000 ~ 01520667 n 0000 ~ 01522690 n 0000 ~ 01523727 n 0000 ~ 01524663 n 0000 ~ 01525632 n 0000 | passerine bird having specialized vocal apparatus 01448870 05 n 02 songbird 0 songster 0 001 @ 01448087 n 0000 | any bird having a musical call 01448966 05 n 02 Meliphagidae 0 family_Meliphagidae 0 003 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01447252 n 0000 %m 01449097 n 0000 | honey eaters 01449097 05 n 02 honey_eater 0 honeysucker 0 002 @ 01448087 n 0000 #m 01448966 n 0000 | Australasian bird with tongue and bill adapted for extracting nectar 01449256 05 n 02 Prunellidae 0 family_Prunellidae 0 003 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01447252 n 0000 %m 01449386 n 0000 | hedge sparrow 01449386 05 n 02 Prunella 0 genus_Prunella 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01449256 n 0000 %m 01449525 n 0000 | type genus of the Prunellidae 01449525 05 n 01 accentor 0 003 @ 01448087 n 0000 #m 01449386 n 0000 ~ 01449678 n 0000 | small sparrow-like songbird of mountainous regions of Eurasia 01449678 05 n 04 hedge_sparrow 0 sparrow 3 dunnock 0 Prunella_modularis 0 001 @ 01449525 n 0000 | small brownish European songbird 01449811 05 n 02 Alaudidae 0 family_Alaudidae 0 004 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01447252 n 0000 %m 01449948 n 0000 %m 01450105 n 0000 | larks 01449948 05 n 01 lark 1 003 @ 01448087 n 0000 #m 01449811 n 0000 ~ 01450248 n 0000 | any of numerous predominantly Old World birds noted for their singing 01450105 05 n 02 Alauda 0 genus_Alauda 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01449811 n 0000 %m 01450248 n 0000 | type genus of the Alaudidae: skylarks 01450248 05 n 02 skylark 0 Alauda_arvensis 0 002 @ 01449948 n 0000 #m 01450105 n 0000 | brown-speckled European lark noted for singing while hovering at a great height 01450418 05 n 02 Motacillidae 0 family_Motacillidae 0 004 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01447252 n 0000 %m 01450575 n 0000 %m 01450873 n 0000 | pipits and wagtails 01450575 05 n 02 Motacilla 0 genus_Motacilla 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01450418 n 0000 %m 01450727 n 0000 | type genus of the Motacillidae: wagtails 01450727 05 n 01 wagtail 0 002 @ 01448087 n 0000 #m 01450575 n 0000 | Old World bird having a very long tail that jerks up and down as it walks 01450873 05 n 02 Anthus 0 genus_Anthus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01450418 n 0000 %m 01450985 n 0000 | pipits 01450985 05 n 03 pipit 0 titlark 0 lark 2 003 @ 01448087 n 0000 #m 01450873 n 0000 ~ 01451123 n 0000 | small songbirds resembling larks 01451123 05 n 02 meadow_pipit 0 Anthus_pratensis 0 001 @ 01450985 n 0000 | a common pipit that is brown above and white below; widely distributed in northern and central Europe and in Asia 01451314 05 n 02 Fringillidae 0 family_Fringillidae 0 024 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01447252 n 0000 %m 01451950 n 0000 %m 01452534 n 0000 %m 01452969 n 0000 %m 01453124 n 0000 %m 01454353 n 0000 %m 01454910 n 0000 %m 01455415 n 0000 %m 01456025 n 0000 %m 01456279 n 0000 %m 01456566 n 0000 %m 01457250 n 0000 %m 01457555 n 0000 %m 01458087 n 0000 %m 01458719 n 0000 %m 01459161 n 0000 %m 01462665 n 0000 %m 01462930 n 0000 %m 01463202 n 0000 %m 01463494 n 0000 %m 01463851 n 0000 %m 01464288 n 0000 %m 01464549 n 0000 | finches: goldfinches; bullfinches; chaffinches; siskins; canaries; cardinals; grosbeaks; crossbills; linnets; buntings 01451950 05 n 01 finch 0 026 @ 01448087 n 0000 #m 01451314 n 0000 ~ 01452717 n 0000 ~ 01452853 n 0000 ~ 01453456 n 0000 ~ 01453622 n 0000 ~ 01453790 n 0000 ~ 01453912 n 0000 ~ 01454084 n 0000 ~ 01454217 n 0000 ~ 01454571 n 0000 ~ 01454757 n 0000 ~ 01455075 n 0000 ~ 01455246 n 0000 ~ 01455585 n 0000 ~ 01455897 n 0000 ~ 01456138 n 0000 ~ 01456400 n 0000 ~ 01456678 n 0000 ~ 01457007 n 0000 ~ 01459379 n 0000 ~ 01462466 n 0000 ~ 01463619 n 0000 ~ 01463993 n 0000 ~ 01464155 n 0000 ~ 01466943 n 0000 | any of numerous small songbirds with short stout bills adapted for crushing seeds 01452534 05 n 02 Fringilla 0 genus_Fringilla 0 004 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01451314 n 0000 %m 01452717 n 0000 %m 01452853 n 0000 | type genus of the Fringillidae: chaffinch, brambling 01452717 05 n 02 chaffinch 0 Fringilla_coelebs 0 002 @ 01451950 n 0000 #m 01452534 n 0000 | small European finch with a cheerful song 01452853 05 n 02 brambling 0 Fringilla_montifringilla 0 002 @ 01451950 n 0000 #m 01452534 n 0000 | Eurasian finch 01452969 05 n 02 Carduelinae 0 subfamily_Carduelinae 0 002 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01451314 n 0000 | used in some classifications for a subgroup of finches 01453124 05 n 02 Carduelis 0 genus_Carduelis 0 007 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01451314 n 0000 %m 01453456 n 0000 %m 01453622 n 0000 %m 01453912 n 0000 %m 01454084 n 0000 %m 01454217 n 0000 | in some classifications considered the type genus of a subfamily Carduelinae of the family Fringillidae: goldfinches; siskins; redpolls; linnets 01453456 05 n 02 goldfinch 1 Carduelis_carduelis 0 002 @ 01451950 n 0000 #m 01453124 n 0000 | small European finch having a crimson face and yellow-and-black wings 01453622 05 n 03 linnet 1 lintwhite 0 Carduelis_cannabina 0 002 @ 01451950 n 0000 #m 01453124 n 0000 | small Old World finch whose male has a red breast and forehead 01453790 05 n 02 siskin 0 Carduelis_spinus 0 001 @ 01451950 n 0000 | small sharp-billed yellow-and-black Eurasian finch 01453912 05 n 02 red_siskin 0 Carduelis_cucullata 0 002 @ 01451950 n 0000 #m 01453124 n 0000 | South American species of scarlet finch with black head and wings and tail 01454084 05 n 02 redpoll 1 Carduelis_flammea 0 002 @ 01451950 n 0000 #m 01453124 n 0000 | small siskin-like finch with a red crown 01454217 05 n 02 redpoll 2 Carduelis_hornemanni 0 002 @ 01451950 n 0000 #m 01453124 n 0000 | small siskin-like finch with a red crown 01454353 05 n 02 Spinus 0 genus_Spinus 0 004 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01451314 n 0000 %m 01454571 n 0000 %m 01454757 n 0000 | in some classifications considered a subgenus of Carduelis: siskins and New World goldfinches 01454571 05 n 04 New_world_goldfinch 0 goldfinch 2 yellowbird 1 Spinus_tristis 0 002 @ 01451950 n 0000 #m 01454353 n 0000 | American finch whose male has yellow body plumage in summer 01454757 05 n 03 pine_siskin 0 pine_finch 0 Spinus_pinus 0 002 @ 01451950 n 0000 #m 01454353 n 0000 | small finch of North American coniferous forests 01454910 05 n 02 Carpodacus 0 genus_Carpodacus 0 004 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01451314 n 0000 %m 01455075 n 0000 %m 01455246 n 0000 | house finches and purple finches 01455075 05 n 03 house_finch 0 linnet 2 Carpodacus_mexicanus 0 002 @ 01451950 n 0000 #m 01454910 n 0000 | small finch originally of the western United States and Mexico 01455246 05 n 02 purple_finch 0 Carpodacus_purpureus 0 002 @ 01451950 n 0000 #m 01454910 n 0000 | North American finch having a raspberry-red head and breast and rump 01455415 05 n 02 Serinus 0 genus_Serinus 0 004 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01451314 n 0000 %m 01455585 n 0000 %m 01455897 n 0000 | Old World finches; e.g. canaries and serins 01455585 05 n 02 canary 0 canary_bird 0 003 @ 01451950 n 0000 #m 01455415 n 0000 ~ 01455727 n 0000 | any of several small Old World finches 01455727 05 n 02 common_canary 0 Serinus_canaria 0 001 @ 01455585 n 0000 | native to the Canary Islands and Azores; popular usually yellow cage bird noted for its song 01455897 05 n 01 serin 0 002 @ 01451950 n 0000 #m 01455415 n 0000 | any of various brown and yellow finches of pats of Europe 01456025 05 n 02 Loxia 0 genus_Loxia 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01451314 n 0000 %m 01456138 n 0000 | crossbill 01456138 05 n 02 crossbill 0 Loxia_curvirostra 0 002 @ 01451950 n 0000 #m 01456025 n 0000 | finch with a bill whose tips cross when closed 01456279 05 n 02 Pyrrhula 0 genus_Pyrrhula 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01451314 n 0000 %m 01456400 n 0000 | bullfinches 01456400 05 n 02 bullfinch 0 Pyrrhula_pyrrhula 0 002 @ 01451950 n 0000 #m 01456279 n 0000 | common European finch mostly black and white with red throat and breast 01456566 05 n 01 genus_Junco 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01451314 n 0000 %m 01456678 n 0000 | American finches 01456678 05 n 02 junco 0 snowbird 2 003 @ 01451950 n 0000 #m 01456566 n 0000 ~ 01456827 n 0000 | small North American finch seen chiefly in winter 01456827 05 n 03 dark-eyed_junco 0 slate-colored_junco 0 Junco_hyemalis 0 001 @ 01456678 n 0000 | common North American junco having gray plumage and eyes with dark brown irises 01457007 05 n 01 New_World_sparrow 0 009 @ 01451950 n 0000 ~ 01457385 n 0000 ~ 01457714 n 0000 ~ 01457935 n 0000 ~ 01458280 n 0000 ~ 01458431 n 0000 ~ 01458579 n 0000 ~ 01458889 n 0000 ~ 01459025 n 0000 | sparrow-like North American finches 01457250 05 n 02 Pooecetes 0 genus_Pooecetes 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01451314 n 0000 %m 01457385 n 0000 | a genus of Fringillidae 01457385 05 n 03 vesper_sparrow 0 grass_finch 2 Pooecetes_gramineus 0 002 @ 01457007 n 0000 #m 01457250 n 0000 | common North American finch noted for its evening song 01457555 05 n 02 Zonotrichia 0 genus_Zonotrichia 0 004 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01451314 n 0000 %m 01457714 n 0000 %m 01457935 n 0000 | large New World sparrows 01457714 05 n 03 white-throated_sparrow 0 whitethroat 0 Zonotrichia_albicollis 0 002 @ 01457007 n 0000 #m 01457555 n 0000 | common North American finch with a white patch on the throat and black-and-white striped crown 01457935 05 n 02 white-crowned_sparrow 0 Zonotrichia_leucophrys 0 002 @ 01457007 n 0000 #m 01457555 n 0000 | finch with black-and-white striped crown 01458087 05 n 02 Spizella 0 genus_Spizella 0 005 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01451314 n 0000 %m 01458280 n 0000 %m 01458431 n 0000 %m 01458579 n 0000 | chipping sparrow; field sparrow; tree sparrow 01458280 05 n 02 chipping_sparrow 0 Spizella_passerina 0 002 @ 01457007 n 0000 #m 01458087 n 0000 | small North American finch common in urban areas 01458431 05 n 02 field_sparrow 0 Spizella_pusilla 0 002 @ 01457007 n 0000 #m 01458087 n 0000 | common North American finch of brushy pasturelands 01458579 05 n 02 tree_sparrow 2 Spizella_arborea 0 002 @ 01457007 n 0000 #m 01458087 n 0000 | finch common in winter in the northern U.S. 01458719 05 n 02 Melospiza 0 genus_Melospiza 0 004 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01451314 n 0000 %m 01458889 n 0000 %m 01459025 n 0000 | American song sparrow and swamp sparrow 01458889 05 n 02 song_sparrow 0 Melospiza_melodia 0 002 @ 01457007 n 0000 #m 01458719 n 0000 | small songbird common in North America 01459025 05 n 02 swamp_sparrow 0 Melospiza_georgiana 0 002 @ 01457007 n 0000 #m 01458719 n 0000 | North American finch of marshy area 01459161 05 n 03 Emberizidae 0 subfamily_Emberizidae 0 subfamily_Emberizinae 0 005 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01451314 n 0000 %m 01459605 n 0000 %m 01459943 n 0000 %m 01460731 n 0000 | buntings and some New World sparrows 01459379 05 n 01 bunting 0 007 @ 01451950 n 0000 ~ 01459777 n 0000 ~ 01460128 n 0000 ~ 01460292 n 0000 ~ 01460433 n 0000 ~ 01460595 n 0000 ~ 01460863 n 0000 | any of numerous seed-eating songbirds of Europe or North America 01459605 05 n 02 Passerina 0 genus_Passerina 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01459161 n 0000 %m 01459777 n 0000 | small North American bush-loving finches: New World buntings 01459777 05 n 04 indigo_bunting 0 indigo_finch 0 indigo_bird 0 Passerina_cyanea 0 002 @ 01459379 n 0000 #m 01459605 n 0000 | small deep blue North American bunting 01459943 05 n 02 Emberiza 0 genus_Emberiza 0 006 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01459161 n 0000 %m 01460128 n 0000 %m 01460292 n 0000 %m 01460433 n 0000 %m 01460595 n 0000 | Old World buntings 01460128 05 n 03 ortolan 0 ortolan_bunting 0 Emberiza_hortulana 0 002 @ 01459379 n 0000 #m 01459943 n 0000 | brownish Old World bunting often eaten as a delicacy 01460292 05 n 02 reed_bunting 0 Emberiza_schoeniclus 0 002 @ 01459379 n 0000 #m 01459943 n 0000 | European bunting inhabiting marshy areas 01460433 05 n 03 yellowhammer 1 yellow_bunting 0 Emberiza_citrinella 0 002 @ 01459379 n 0000 #m 01459943 n 0000 | European bunting the male being bright yellow 01460595 05 n 02 yellow-breasted_bunting 0 Emberiza_aureola 0 002 @ 01459379 n 0000 #m 01459943 n 0000 | common in Russia and Siberia 01460731 05 n 02 Plectrophenax 0 genus_Plectrophenax 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01459161 n 0000 %m 01460863 n 0000 | snow bunting 01460863 05 n 04 snow_bunting 0 snowbird 1 snowflake 0 Plectrophenax_nivalis 0 002 @ 01459379 n 0000 #m 01460731 n 0000 | white arctic bunting 01461008 05 n 04 Coerebidae 0 family_Coerebidae 0 Dacninae 0 family_Dacninae 0 004 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01447252 n 0000 %m 01461188 n 0000 %m 01461369 n 0000 | the honeycreepers 01461188 05 n 01 honeycreeper 1 003 @ 01448087 n 0000 #m 01461008 n 0000 ~ 01461505 n 0000 | small bright-colored tropical American songbird with a curved bill for sucking nectar 01461369 05 n 02 Coereba 0 genus_Coereba 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01461008 n 0000 %m 01461505 n 0000 | type genus of the Coerebidae 01461505 05 n 01 banana_quit 0 002 @ 01461188 n 0000 #m 01461369 n 0000 | any of several honeycreepers 01461610 05 n 02 Passeridae 0 family_Passeridae 0 004 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01447252 n 0000 %m 01461806 n 0000 %m 01462005 n 0000 | true sparrows: Old world birds formerly considered weaverbirds 01461806 05 n 02 sparrow 0 true_sparrow 0 004 @ 01446744 n 0000 #m 01461610 n 0000 ~ 01462158 n 0000 ~ 01462323 n 0000 | any of several small dull-colored singing birds feeding on seeds or insects 01462005 05 n 02 Passer 0 genus_Passer 0 004 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01461610 n 0000 %m 01462158 n 0000 %m 01462323 n 0000 | type genus of the Passeridae 01462158 05 n 03 English_sparrow 0 house_sparrow 0 Passer_domesticus 0 002 @ 01461806 n 0000 #m 01462005 n 0000 | small hardy brown-and-gray bird native to Europe 01462323 05 n 02 tree_sparrow 1 Passer_montanus 0 002 @ 01461806 n 0000 #m 01462005 n 0000 | Eurasian sparrow smaller than the house sparrow 01462466 05 n 02 grosbeak 0 grossbeak 0 004 @ 01451950 n 0000 ~ 01462799 n 0000 ~ 01463065 n 0000 ~ 01463335 n 0000 | any of various finches of Europe or America having a massive and powerful bill 01462665 05 n 02 Hesperiphona 0 genus_Hesperiphona 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01451314 n 0000 %m 01462799 n 0000 | evening grosbeak 01462799 05 n 02 evening_grosbeak 0 Hesperiphona_vespertina 0 002 @ 01462466 n 0000 #m 01462665 n 0000 | North American grosbeak 01462930 05 n 02 Coccothraustes 0 genus_Coccothraustes 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01451314 n 0000 %m 01463065 n 0000 | large finches 01463065 05 n 02 hawfinch 0 Coccothraustes_coccothraustes 0 002 @ 01462466 n 0000 #m 01462930 n 0000 | a common large finch of Eurasia 01463202 05 n 02 Pinicola 0 genus_Pinicola 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01451314 n 0000 %m 01463335 n 0000 | a genus of Fringillidae 01463335 05 n 02 pine_grosbeak 0 Pinicola_enucleator 0 002 @ 01462466 n 0000 #m 01463202 n 0000 | large grosbeak of coniferous forests of Old and New Worlds 01463494 05 n 02 Richmondena 0 genus_Richmondena 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01451314 n 0000 %m 01463619 n 0000 | cardinals 01463619 05 n 05 cardinal 0 cardinal_grosbeak 0 Richmondena_Cardinalis 0 Cardinalis_cardinalis 0 redbird 1 002 @ 01451950 n 0000 #m 01463494 n 0000 | crested thick-billed North American finch having bright red plumage in the male 01463851 05 n 01 genus_Pyrrhuloxia 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01451314 n 0000 %m 01463993 n 0000 | large showy finches related to cardinals 01463993 05 n 02 pyrrhuloxia 0 Pyrrhuloxia_sinuata 0 002 @ 01451950 n 0000 #m 01463851 n 0000 | crested gray-and-red bird of southwest United States and Mexico 01464155 05 n 01 towhee 0 003 @ 01451950 n 0000 ~ 01464401 n 0000 ~ 01464666 n 0000 | any of numerous long-tailed American finches 01464288 05 n 02 Pipilo 0 genus_Pipilo 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01451314 n 0000 %m 01464401 n 0000 | towhees 01464401 05 n 03 chewink 0 cheewink 0 Pipilo_erythrophthalmus 0 002 @ 01464155 n 0000 #m 01464288 n 0000 | common towhee of eastern North America 01464549 05 n 02 Chlorura 0 genus_Chlorura 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01451314 n 0000 %m 01464666 n 0000 | towhees 01464666 05 n 02 green-tailed_towhee 0 Chlorura_chlorura 0 002 @ 01464155 n 0000 #m 01464549 n 0000 | towhee of the Rocky mountain region 01464806 05 n 02 Ploceidae 0 family_Ploceidae 0 008 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01447252 n 0000 %m 01465025 n 0000 %m 01465298 n 0000 %m 01465511 n 0000 %m 01465747 n 0000 %m 01466056 n 0000 %m 01466306 n 0000 | weaverbirds 01465025 05 n 03 weaver 0 weaverbird 0 weaver_finch 0 007 @ 01448087 n 0000 #m 01464806 n 0000 ~ 01465414 n 0000 ~ 01465622 n 0000 ~ 01465871 n 0000 ~ 01466175 n 0000 ~ 01466447 n 0000 | finch-like African and Asian colonial birds noted for their elaborately woven nests 01465298 05 n 02 Ploceus 0 genus_Ploceus 0 002 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01464806 n 0000 | type genus of the Ploceidae 01465414 05 n 02 baya 0 Ploceus_philippinus 0 001 @ 01465025 n 0000 | common Indian weaverbird 01465511 05 n 02 Vidua 0 genus_Vidua 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01464806 n 0000 %m 01465622 n 0000 | whydahs 01465622 05 n 03 whydah 0 whidah 0 widow_bird 0 002 @ 01465025 n 0000 #m 01465511 n 0000 | mostly black African weaverbird 01465747 05 n 02 Padda 0 genus_Padda 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01464806 n 0000 %m 01465871 n 0000 | a genus of Ploceidae 01465871 05 n 04 Java_sparrow 0 Java_finch 0 ricebird 2 Padda_oryzivora 0 002 @ 01465025 n 0000 #m 01465747 n 0000 | small finch-like Indonesian weaverbird that frequents rice fields 01466056 05 n 02 Estrilda 0 genus_Estrilda 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01464806 n 0000 %m 01466175 n 0000 | avadavats 01466175 05 n 02 avadavat 0 amadavat 0 002 @ 01465025 n 0000 #m 01466056 n 0000 | red Asian weaverbirds often kept as cage birds 01466306 05 n 02 Poephila 0 genus_Poephila 0 004 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01464806 n 0000 %m 01466447 n 0000 %m 01466628 n 0000 | grassfinches 01466447 05 n 02 grassfinch 1 grass_finch 1 003 @ 01465025 n 0000 #m 01466306 n 0000 ~ 01466628 n 0000 | usually brightly-colored Australian weaverbirds; often kept as cage birds 01466628 05 n 02 zebra_finch 0 Poephila_castanotis 0 002 @ 01466447 n 0000 #m 01466306 n 0000 | small Australian weaverbird with markings like a zebra's 01466783 05 n 02 Drepanididae 0 family_Drepanididae 0 004 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01447252 n 0000 %m 01466943 n 0000 %m 01467116 n 0000 | Hawaiian honeycreepers 01466943 05 n 02 honeycreeper 2 Hawaiian_honeycreeper 0 003 @ 01451950 n 0000 #m 01466783 n 0000 ~ 01467249 n 0000 | small to medium-sized finches of the Hawaiian islands 01467116 05 n 02 Drepanis 0 genus_Drepanis 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01466783 n 0000 %m 01467249 n 0000 | a genus of Drepanididae 01467249 05 n 01 mamo 0 002 @ 01466943 n 0000 #m 01467116 n 0000 | black honeycreepers with yellow feathers around the tail; now extinct 01467388 05 n 02 Menurae 0 suborder_Menurae 0 004 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01446293 n 0000 %m 01467542 n 0000 %m 01467991 n 0000 | lyrebirds and scrubbirds 01467542 05 n 02 Menuridae 0 family_Menuridae 0 003 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01467388 n 0000 %m 01467664 n 0000 | lyrebirds 01467664 05 n 02 Menura 0 genus_Menura 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01467542 n 0000 %m 01467813 n 0000 | type and sole genus of the family Menuridae 01467813 05 n 01 lyrebird 0 002 @ 01446744 n 0000 #m 01467664 n 0000 | Australian bird that resembles a pheasant; the courting male displays long tail feathers in a lyre shape 01467991 05 n 02 Atrichornithidae 0 family_Atrichornithidae 0 003 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01467388 n 0000 %m 01468128 n 0000 | scrubbirds 01468128 05 n 02 Atrichornis 0 genus_Atrichornis 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01467991 n 0000 %m 01468278 n 0000 | type genus of the Atrichornithidae 01468278 05 n 03 scrubbird 0 scrub-bird 0 scrub_bird 0 002 @ 01446744 n 0000 #m 01468128 n 0000 | small fast-running Australian bird resembling a wren and frequenting brush or scrub 01468462 05 n 02 Eurylaimi 0 suborder_Eurylaimi 0 003 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01446293 n 0000 %m 01468587 n 0000 | broadbills 01468587 05 n 02 Eurylaimidae 0 family_Eurylaimidae 0 003 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01468462 n 0000 %m 01468745 n 0000 | coextensive with the suborder Eurylaimi 01468745 05 n 01 broadbill 1 002 @ 01446744 n 0000 #m 01468587 n 0000 | small birds of the Old World tropics having bright plumage and short wide bills 01468899 05 n 02 Tyranni 0 suborder_Tyranni 0 008 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01446293 n 0000 %m 01469160 n 0000 %m 01469680 n 0000 %m 01473636 n 0000 %m 01474729 n 0000 %m 01475162 n 0000 %m 01476345 n 0000 | New World flycatchers; antbirds; oven birds; woodhewers 01469160 05 n 01 tyrannid 0 008 @ 01446744 n 0000 #m 01468899 n 0000 ~ 01470053 n 0000 ~ 01473917 n 0000 ~ 01475019 n 0000 ~ 01475348 n 0000 ~ 01476654 n 0000 ~ 01477210 n 0000 | a passerine bird of the suborder Tyranni 01469382 05 n 02 Clamatores 0 suborder_Clamatores 0 002 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01446293 n 0000 | used in some classification systems; a suborder or superfamily nearly coextensive with suborder Tyranni; Passeriformes having relatively simple vocal organs and little power of song: clamatorial birds 01469680 05 n 02 Tyrannidae 0 superfamily_Tyrannidae 0 010 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01468899 n 0000 %m 01470053 n 0000 %m 01470364 n 0000 %m 01471520 n 0000 %m 01471975 n 0000 %m 01472239 n 0000 %m 01472635 n 0000 %m 01476914 n 0000 %m 01477378 n 0000 | New World tyrant flycatchers most numerous in Central America and South America but also in the United States and Canada 01470053 05 n 04 New_World_flycatcher 0 flycatcher 2 tyrant_flycatcher 0 tyrant_bird 0 008 @ 01469160 n 0000 #m 01469680 n 0000 ~ 01470522 n 0000 ~ 01471636 n 0000 ~ 01472092 n 0000 ~ 01472378 n 0000 ~ 01472967 n 0000 ~ 01477511 n 0000 | large American birds that characteristically catch insects on the wing 01470364 05 n 02 Tyrannus 0 genus_Tyrannus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01469680 n 0000 %m 01470522 n 0000 | type genus of the Tyrannidae: tyrant flycatchers 01470522 05 n 02 kingbird 0 Tyrannus_tyrannus 0 006 @ 01470053 n 0000 #m 01470364 n 0000 ~ 01470713 n 0000 ~ 01470915 n 0000 ~ 01471086 n 0000 ~ 01471275 n 0000 | large American flycatcher 01470713 05 n 02 Arkansas_kingbird 0 western_kingbird 0 001 @ 01470522 n 0000 | a kingbird seen in western United States; head and back are pale gray and the breast is yellowish and the tail is black 01470915 05 n 02 Cassin's_kingbird 0 Tyrannus_vociferans 0 001 @ 01470522 n 0000 | a kingbird seen in the southwestern United States; largely gray with a yellow abdomen 01471086 05 n 01 eastern_kingbird 0 001 @ 01470522 n 0000 | a kingbird that breeds in North American and winters in tropical America; distinguished by a white band on the tip of the tail 01471275 05 n 03 gray_kingbird 0 petchary 0 Tyrannus_domenicensis_domenicensis 0 001 @ 01470522 n 0000 | a kingbird that breeds in the southeastern United States and winters in tropical America; similar to but larger than the eastern kingbird 01471520 05 n 02 Contopus 0 genus_Contopus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01469680 n 0000 %m 01471636 n 0000 | pewees 01471636 05 n 06 pewee 0 peewee 0 peewit 2 pewit 2 wood_pewee 0 Contopus_virens 0 003 @ 01470053 n 0000 #m 01471520 n 0000 ~ 01471847 n 0000 | small olive-colored woodland flycatchers of eastern North America 01471847 05 n 02 western_wood_pewee 0 Contopus_sordidulus 0 001 @ 01471636 n 0000 | small flycatcher of western North America 01471975 05 n 02 Sayornis 0 genus_Sayornis 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01469680 n 0000 %m 01472092 n 0000 | phoebes 01472092 05 n 03 phoebe 0 phoebe_bird 0 Sayornis_phoebe 0 002 @ 01470053 n 0000 #m 01471975 n 0000 | small dun-colored North American flycatcher 01472239 05 n 02 Pyrocephalus 0 genus_Pyrocephalus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01469680 n 0000 %m 01472378 n 0000 | a genus of Tyrannidae 01472378 05 n 03 vermillion_flycatcher 0 firebird 3 Pyrocephalus_rubinus_mexicanus 0 002 @ 01470053 n 0000 #m 01472239 n 0000 | tropical American flycatcher found as far north as southern Texas and Arizona; adult male has bright scarlet and black plumage 01472635 05 n 02 Cotingidae 0 family_Cotingidae 0 006 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01469680 n 0000 %m 01472831 n 0000 %m 01473159 n 0000 %m 01474121 n 0000 %m 01474398 n 0000 | cotingas; umbrella birds 01472831 05 n 01 genus_Cotinga 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01472635 n 0000 %m 01472967 n 0000 | type genus of the Cotingidae: cotingas 01472967 05 n 02 cotinga 0 chatterer 0 006 @ 01470053 n 0000 #m 01472831 n 0000 ~ 01473286 n 0000 ~ 01473506 n 0000 ~ 01474240 n 0000 ~ 01474539 n 0000 | passerine bird of New World tropics 01473159 05 n 02 Rupicola 0 genus_Rupicola 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01472635 n 0000 %m 01473286 n 0000 | cock of the rocks 01473286 05 n 02 cock_of_the_rock 1 Rupicola_rupicola 0 002 @ 01472967 n 0000 #m 01473159 n 0000 | tropical bird of northern South America the male having brilliant red or orange plumage and an erectile disklike crest 01473506 05 n 02 cock_of_the_rock 2 Rupicola_peruviana 0 001 @ 01472967 n 0000 | bird of the Andes similar to Rupicola rupicola 01473636 05 n 02 Pipridae 0 family_Pipridae 0 003 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01468899 n 0000 %m 01473755 n 0000 | manakins 01473755 05 n 02 Pipra 0 genus_Pipra 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01473636 n 0000 %m 01473917 n 0000 | type genus of the Pipridae containing the typical manakins 01473917 05 n 01 manakin 0 002 @ 01469160 n 0000 #m 01473755 n 0000 | any of numerous small bright-colored birds of Central America and South America having short bills and elaborate courtship behavior 01474121 05 n 02 Procnias 0 genus_Procnias 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01472635 n 0000 %m 01474240 n 0000 | bellbirds 01474240 05 n 01 bellbird 0 002 @ 01472967 n 0000 #m 01474121 n 0000 | any of several tropical American birds of the genus Procnias having a bell-like call 01474398 05 n 02 Cephalopterus 0 genus_Cephalopterus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01472635 n 0000 %m 01474539 n 0000 | a genus of Cotingidae 01474539 05 n 02 umbrella_bird 0 Cephalopterus_ornatus 0 002 @ 01472967 n 0000 #m 01474398 n 0000 | black tropical American bird having a large overhanging crest and long feathered wattle 01474729 05 n 02 Furnariidae 0 family_Furnariidae 0 003 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01468899 n 0000 %m 01474860 n 0000 | e.g. ovenbirds 01474860 05 n 02 Furnarius 0 genus_Furnarius 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01474729 n 0000 %m 01475019 n 0000 | type genus of the family Furnariidae: ovenbirds 01475019 05 n 01 ovenbird 2 002 @ 01469160 n 0000 #m 01474860 n 0000 | small brownish South American birds that build oven-shaped clay nests 01475162 05 n 02 Formicariidae 0 family_Formicariidae 0 006 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01468899 n 0000 %m 01475348 n 0000 %m 01475586 n 0000 %m 01475826 n 0000 %m 01476085 n 0000 | antbirds 01475348 05 n 02 antbird 0 ant_bird 0 005 @ 01469160 n 0000 #m 01475162 n 0000 ~ 01475733 n 0000 ~ 01475968 n 0000 ~ 01476223 n 0000 | any of various dull-colored South American birds that feeding on ants some following army ant swarms 01475586 05 n 02 Formicarius 0 genus_Formicarius 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01475162 n 0000 %m 01475733 n 0000 | type genus of the Formicariidae 01475733 05 n 01 ant_thrush 0 002 @ 01475348 n 0000 #m 01475586 n 0000 | a kind of antbird 01475826 05 n 02 Thamnophilus 0 genus_Thamnophilus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01475162 n 0000 %m 01475968 n 0000 | a genus of Formicariidae 01475968 05 n 01 ant_shrike 0 002 @ 01475348 n 0000 #m 01475826 n 0000 | antbirds superficially resembling shrikes 01476085 05 n 02 Hylophylax 0 genus_Hylophylax 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01475162 n 0000 %m 01476223 n 0000 | a genus of Formicariidae 01476223 05 n 02 spotted_antbird 0 Hylophylax_naevioides 0 002 @ 01475348 n 0000 #m 01476085 n 0000 | a kind of antbird 01476345 05 n 02 Dendrocolaptidae 0 family_Dendrocolaptidae 0 004 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01468899 n 0000 %m 01476517 n 0000 %m 01476654 n 0000 | woodhewers or woodcreepers 01476517 05 n 02 Dendrocolaptes 0 genus_Dendrocolaptes 0 002 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01476345 n 0000 | type genus of the Dendrocolaptidae 01476654 05 n 04 woodhewer 0 woodcreeper 0 wood-creeper 0 tree_creeper 2 002 @ 01469160 n 0000 #m 01476345 n 0000 | any of numerous South American and Central American birds with a curved bill and stiffened tail feathers that climb and feed like woodpeckers 01476914 05 n 02 Pittidae 0 family_Pittidae 0 003 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01469680 n 0000 %m 01477031 n 0000 | pittas 01477031 05 n 01 genus_Pitta 0 002 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01476914 n 0000 | type genus of the Pittidae; a large genus of birds of southern Asia and Australia and adjacent islands 01477210 05 n 01 pitta 0 001 @ 01469160 n 0000 | any bird of the genus Pitta; brilliantly colored chiefly terrestrial birds with short wings and tail and stout bills 01477378 05 n 02 Muscivora 0 genus_Muscivora 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01469680 n 0000 %m 01477511 n 0000 | a genus of Tyrannidae 01477511 05 n 03 scissortail 0 scissortailed_flycatcher 0 Muscivora-forficata 0 002 @ 01470053 n 0000 #m 01477378 n 0000 | gray flycatcher of the southwestern United States and Mexico and Central America having a long forked tail and white breast and salmon and scarlet markings 01477792 05 n 02 Muscicapidae 0 family_Muscicapidae 0 007 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01447252 n 0000 %m 01478015 n 0000 %m 01478246 n 0000 %m 01478574 n 0000 %m 01479234 n 0000 %m 01485184 n 0000 | Old World (true) flycatchers 01478015 05 n 03 Old_World_flycatcher 0 true_flycatcher 0 flycatcher 1 004 @ 01448087 n 0000 #m 01477792 n 0000 ~ 01478388 n 0000 ~ 01478720 n 0000 | any of a large group of small songbirds that feed on insects taken on the wing 01478246 05 n 02 Muscicapa 0 genus_Muscicapa 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01477792 n 0000 %m 01478388 n 0000 | type genus of the Muscicapidae 01478388 05 n 03 spotted_flycatcher 0 Muscicapa_striata 0 Muscicapa_grisola 0 002 @ 01478015 n 0000 #m 01478246 n 0000 | common European woodland flycatcher with grayish-brown plumage 01478574 05 n 02 Pachycephala 0 genus_Pachycephala 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01477792 n 0000 %m 01478720 n 0000 | arboreal insectivorous birds 01478720 05 n 02 thickhead 0 whistler 1 002 @ 01478015 n 0000 #m 01478574 n 0000 | Australian and southeastern Asian birds with a melodious whistling call 01478877 05 n 02 Turdidae 0 family_Turdidae 0 011 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01447252 n 0000 %m 01479391 n 0000 %m 01479903 n 0000 %m 01481500 n 0000 %m 01482170 n 0000 %m 01482717 n 0000 %m 01483265 n 0000 %m 01483524 n 0000 %m 01483819 n 0000 %m 01484322 n 0000 | thrushes; in some classifications considered a subfamily (Turdinae) of the family Muscicapidae 01479234 05 n 02 Turdinae 0 subfamily_Turdinae 0 003 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01477792 n 0000 %m 01484090 n 0000 | alternative classification for the thrushes 01479391 05 n 01 thrush 0 022 @ 01448087 n 0000 #m 01478877 n 0000 ~ 01480168 n 0000 ~ 01480355 n 0000 ~ 01480513 n 0000 ~ 01480667 n 0000 ~ 01480800 n 0000 ~ 01480971 n 0000 ~ 01481199 n 0000 ~ 01481366 n 0000 ~ 01481683 n 0000 ~ 01481845 n 0000 ~ 01482010 n 0000 ~ 01482311 n 0000 ~ 01482486 n 0000 ~ 01482842 n 0000 ~ 01483387 n 0000 ~ 01483658 n 0000 ~ 01483938 n 0000 ~ 01484220 n 0000 ~ 01484471 n 0000 ~ 01484657 n 0000 | songbirds characteristically having brownish upper plumage with a spotted breast 01479903 05 n 02 Turdus 0 genus_Turdus 0 010 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01478877 n 0000 %m 01480168 n 0000 %m 01480355 n 0000 %m 01480513 n 0000 %m 01480667 n 0000 %m 01480800 n 0000 %m 01480971 n 0000 %m 01481199 n 0000 %m 01481366 n 0000 | type genus of the Turdidae 01480168 05 n 04 missel_thrush 0 mistle_thrush 0 mistletoe_thrush 0 Turdus_viscivorus 0 002 @ 01479391 n 0000 #m 01479903 n 0000 | large European thrush that feeds on mistletoe berries 01480355 05 n 04 song_thrush 0 mavis 0 throstle 0 Turdus_philomelos 0 002 @ 01479391 n 0000 #m 01479903 n 0000 | common Old World thrush noted for its song 01480513 05 n 03 fieldfare 0 snowbird 3 Turdus_pilaris 0 002 @ 01479391 n 0000 #m 01479903 n 0000 | medium-sized Eurasian thrush seen chiefly in winter 01480667 05 n 02 redwing 1 Turdus_iliacus 0 002 @ 01479391 n 0000 #m 01479903 n 0000 | small European thrush having reddish flanks 01480800 05 n 07 blackbird 2 merl 0 merle 0 ouzel 1 ousel 1 European_blackbird 0 Turdus_merula 0 002 @ 01479391 n 0000 #m 01479903 n 0000 | common black European thrush 01480971 05 n 04 ring_ouzel 0 ring_blackbird 0 ring_thrush 0 Turdus_torquatus 0 002 @ 01479391 n 0000 #m 01479903 n 0000 | European thrush common in rocky areas; the male has blackish plumage with a white band around the neck 01481199 05 n 03 robin 1 American_robin 0 Turdus_migratorius 0 002 @ 01479391 n 0000 #m 01479903 n 0000 | large American thrush having a rust-red breast and abdomen 01481366 05 n 02 clay-colored_robin 0 Turdus_grayi 0 002 @ 01479391 n 0000 #m 01479903 n 0000 | robin of Mexico and Central America 01481500 05 n 02 Hylocichla 0 genus_Hylocichla 0 004 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01478877 n 0000 %m 01481683 n 0000 %m 01481845 n 0000 | American thrush: wood thrush; hermit thrush; veery 01481683 05 n 02 hermit_thrush 0 Hylocichla_guttata 0 002 @ 01479391 n 0000 #m 01481500 n 0000 | North American thrush noted for its complex and appealing song 01481845 05 n 03 veery 0 Wilson's_thrush 0 Hylocichla_fuscescens 0 002 @ 01479391 n 0000 #m 01481500 n 0000 | tawny brown North American thrush noted for its song 01482010 05 n 02 wood_thrush 0 Hylocichla_mustelina 0 001 @ 01479391 n 0000 | large thrush common in eastern American woodlands; noted for its melodious song 01482170 05 n 02 Luscinia 0 genus_Luscinia 0 004 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01478877 n 0000 %m 01482311 n 0000 %m 01482486 n 0000 | nightingales 01482311 05 n 02 nightingale 0 Luscinia_megarhynchos 0 003 @ 01479391 n 0000 #m 01482170 n 0000 ~ 01482625 n 0000 | European songbird noted for its melodious nocturnal song 01482486 05 n 02 thrush_nightingale 0 Luscinia_luscinia 0 002 @ 01479391 n 0000 #m 01482170 n 0000 | large nightingale of eastern Europe 01482625 05 n 01 bulbul 0 001 @ 01482311 n 0000 | nightingale spoken of in Persian poetry 01482717 05 n 02 Saxicola 0 genus_Saxicola 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01478877 n 0000 %m 01482842 n 0000 | Old World chats 01482842 05 n 02 Old_World_chat 0 chat 1 004 @ 01479391 n 0000 #m 01482717 n 0000 ~ 01482999 n 0000 ~ 01483141 n 0000 | songbirds having a chattering call 01482999 05 n 02 stonechat 0 Saxicola_torquata 0 001 @ 01482842 n 0000 | common European chat with black plumage and a reddish-brown breast 01483141 05 n 02 whinchat 0 Saxicola_rubetra 0 001 @ 01482842 n 0000 | brown-and-buff European songbird of grassy meadows 01483265 05 n 02 Myadestes 0 genus_Myadestes 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01478877 n 0000 %m 01483387 n 0000 | solitaires 01483387 05 n 01 solitaire 1 002 @ 01479391 n 0000 #m 01483265 n 0000 | dull gray North American thrushes noted for its beautiful song 01483524 05 n 02 Phoenicurus 0 genus_Phoenicurus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01478877 n 0000 %m 01483658 n 0000 | Old World thrushes 01483658 05 n 02 redstart 1 redtail 2 002 @ 01479391 n 0000 #m 01483524 n 0000 | European songbird with a reddish breast and tail; related to Old World robins 01483819 05 n 02 Oenanthe 0 genus_Oenanthe 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01478877 n 0000 %m 01483938 n 0000 | wheatears 01483938 05 n 01 wheatear 0 002 @ 01479391 n 0000 #m 01483819 n 0000 | small songbird of northern America and Eurasia having a distinctive white rump 01484090 05 n 02 Sialia 0 genus_Sialia 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01479234 n 0000 %m 01484220 n 0000 | North American bluebirds 01484220 05 n 01 bluebird 1 002 @ 01479391 n 0000 #m 01484090 n 0000 | blue North American songbird 01484322 05 n 02 Erithacus 0 genus_Erithacus 0 004 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01478877 n 0000 %m 01484471 n 0000 %m 01484657 n 0000 | Old World thrushes 01484471 05 n 05 robin 2 redbreast 0 robin_redbreast 2 Old_World_robin 0 Erithacus_rubecola 0 002 @ 01479391 n 0000 #m 01484322 n 0000 | small Old World songbird with a reddish breast 01484657 05 n 02 bluethroat 0 Erithacus_svecicus 0 002 @ 01479391 n 0000 #m 01484322 n 0000 | songbird of northern Europe and Asia 01484790 05 n 02 Sylviidae 0 family_Sylviidae 0 010 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01447252 n 0000 %m 01485519 n 0000 %m 01485785 n 0000 %m 01486600 n 0000 %m 01486836 n 0000 %m 01487444 n 0000 %m 01487686 n 0000 %m 01488010 n 0000 %m 01488288 n 0000 | in some classifications considered a subfamily (Sylviinae) of the family Muscicapidae: Old World (true) warblers; American kinglets and gnatcatchers 01485184 05 n 02 Sylviinae 0 subfamily_Sylviinae 0 002 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01477792 n 0000 | alternative classification for the Old World warblers 01485334 05 n 01 warbler 0 007 @ 01448087 n 0000 ~ 01485655 n 0000 ~ 01485952 n 0000 ~ 01486600 n 0000 ~ 01487120 n 0000 ~ 01487284 n 0000 ~ 01489339 n 0000 | a small active songbird 01485519 05 n 02 Polioptila 0 genus_Polioptila 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01484790 n 0000 %m 01485655 n 0000 | New World gnatcatchers 01485655 05 n 01 gnatcatcher 0 002 @ 01485334 n 0000 #m 01485519 n 0000 | very small North American and South American warblers 01485785 05 n 02 Regulus 0 genus_Regulus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01484790 n 0000 %m 01485952 n 0000 | a genus of birds of the family Sylviidae including kinglets 01485952 05 n 01 kinglet 0 005 @ 01485334 n 0000 #m 01485785 n 0000 ~ 01486151 n 0000 ~ 01486307 n 0000 ~ 01486423 n 0000 | small birds resembling warblers but having some of the habits of titmice 01486151 05 n 03 goldcrest 0 golden-crested_kinglet 0 Regulus_regulus 0 001 @ 01485952 n 0000 | European kinglet with a black-bordered yellow crown patch 01486307 05 n 02 gold-crowned_kinglet 0 Regulus_satrata 0 001 @ 01485952 n 0000 | American golden-crested kinglet 01486423 05 n 03 ruby-crowned_kinglet 0 ruby-crowned_wren 0 Regulus_calendula 0 001 @ 01485952 n 0000 | American kinglet with a notable song and in the male a red crown patch 01486600 05 n 02 Old_World_warbler 0 true_warbler 0 007 @ 01485334 n 0000 #m 01484790 n 0000 ~ 01486979 n 0000 ~ 01487551 n 0000 ~ 01487805 n 0000 ~ 01488136 n 0000 ~ 01488413 n 0000 | small active brownish or grayish Old World birds 01486836 05 n 02 Silvia 0 genus_Silvia 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01484790 n 0000 %m 01486979 n 0000 | type genus of the Sylviidae: warblers 01486979 05 n 02 blackcap 1 Silvia_atricapilla 0 002 @ 01486600 n 0000 #m 01486836 n 0000 | small brownish-gray warbler with a black crown 01487120 05 n 03 greater_whitethroat 0 whitethroat 1 Sylvia_communis 0 001 @ 01485334 n 0000 | grayish-brown Old World warbler with a white throat and underparts 01487284 05 n 03 lesser_whitethroat 0 whitethroat 2 Sylvia_curruca 0 001 @ 01485334 n 0000 | Old World warbler similar to the greater whitethroat but smaller 01487444 05 n 02 Phylloscopus 0 genus_Phylloscopus 0 002 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01484790 n 0000 | warblers 01487551 05 n 02 wood_warbler 2 Phylloscopus_sibilatrix 0 001 @ 01486600 n 0000 | European woodland warbler with dull yellow plumage 01487686 05 n 02 Acrocephalus 0 genus_Acrocephalus 0 002 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01484790 n 0000 | a genus of Sylviidae 01487805 05 n 05 sedge_warbler 0 sedge_bird 0 sedge_wren 1 reedbird 2 Acrocephalus_schoenobaenus 0 001 @ 01486600 n 0000 | small European warbler that breeds among reeds and wedges and winters in Africa 01488010 05 n 02 Prinia 0 genus_Prinia 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01484790 n 0000 %m 01488136 n 0000 | a genus of Sylviidae 01488136 05 n 01 wren_warbler 0 002 @ 01486600 n 0000 #m 01488010 n 0000 | small Asiatic and African bird; constructs nests like those of tailorbirds 01488288 05 n 02 Orthotomus 0 genus_Orthotomus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01484790 n 0000 %m 01488413 n 0000 | tailorbirds 01488413 05 n 02 tailorbird 0 Orthotomus_sutorius 0 002 @ 01486600 n 0000 #m 01488288 n 0000 | tropical Asian warbler that stitches leaves together to form and conceal its nest 01488592 05 n 02 Timaliidae 0 family_Timaliidae 0 003 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01447252 n 0000 %m 01488715 n 0000 | babblers 01488715 05 n 02 Timalia 0 genus_Timalia 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01488592 n 0000 %m 01488851 n 0000 | type genus of the Timaliidae 01488851 05 n 02 babbler 0 cackler 2 003 @ 01448087 n 0000 #m 01488715 n 0000 + 01022586 v 0201 | any of various insectivorous Old World birds with a loud incessant song; in some classifications considered members of the family Muscicapidae 01489094 05 n 02 Parulidae 0 family_Parulidae 0 009 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01447252 n 0000 %m 01489339 n 0000 %m 01489736 n 0000 %m 01490225 n 0000 %m 01490699 n 0000 %m 01491919 n 0000 %m 01492318 n 0000 %m 01492755 n 0000 | New World warblers 01489339 05 n 02 New_World_warbler 0 wood_warbler 1 015 @ 01485334 n 0000 #m 01489094 n 0000 ~ 01489884 n 0000 ~ 01490085 n 0000 ~ 01490338 n 0000 ~ 01490926 n 0000 ~ 01491098 n 0000 ~ 01491266 n 0000 ~ 01491468 n 0000 ~ 01491629 n 0000 ~ 01491772 n 0000 ~ 01492042 n 0000 ~ 01492473 n 0000 ~ 01492627 n 0000 ~ 01492882 n 0000 | small bright-colored American songbird with a weak unmusical song 01489736 05 n 02 Parula 0 genus_Parula 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01489094 n 0000 %m 01489884 n 0000 | type genus of the Parulidae: wood warblers 01489884 05 n 03 parula_warbler 0 northern_parula 0 Parula_americana 0 002 @ 01489339 n 0000 #m 01489736 n 0000 | small gray-blue wood warbler with yellow throat and breast; of eastern North America 01490085 05 n 03 Wilson's_warbler 0 Wilson's_blackcap 0 Wilsonia_pusilla 0 001 @ 01489339 n 0000 | yellow wood warbler with a black crown 01490225 05 n 02 Setophaga 0 genus_Setophaga 0 002 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01489094 n 0000 | a genus of Parulidae 01490338 05 n 01 flycatching_warbler 0 002 @ 01489339 n 0000 ~ 01490500 n 0000 | any of numerous American wood warblers that feed on insects caught on the wing 01490500 05 n 03 American_redstart 0 redstart 2 Setophaga_ruticilla 0 001 @ 01490338 n 0000 | flycatching warbler of eastern North America the male having bright orange on sides and wings and tail 01490699 05 n 02 Dendroica 0 genus_Dendroica 0 008 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01489094 n 0000 %m 01490926 n 0000 %m 01491098 n 0000 %m 01491266 n 0000 %m 01491468 n 0000 %m 01491629 n 0000 %m 01491772 n 0000 | a genus of Parulidae 01490926 05 n 02 Cape_May_warbler 0 Dendroica_tigrina 0 002 @ 01489339 n 0000 #m 01490699 n 0000 | North American wood warbler; olive green and yellow striped with black 01491098 05 n 04 yellow_warbler 0 golden_warbler 0 yellowbird 2 Dendroica_petechia 0 002 @ 01489339 n 0000 #m 01490699 n 0000 | yellow-throated American wood warbler 01491266 05 n 03 Blackburn 0 Blackburnian_warbler 0 Dendroica_fusca 0 002 @ 01489339 n 0000 #m 01490699 n 0000 | black-and-white North American wood warbler having an orange-and-black head and throat 01491468 05 n 03 Audubon's_warbler 0 Audubon_warbler 0 Dendroica_auduboni 0 002 @ 01489339 n 0000 #m 01490699 n 0000 | common warbler of western North America 01491629 05 n 03 myrtle_warbler 0 myrtle_bird 0 Dendroica_coronata 0 002 @ 01489339 n 0000 #m 01490699 n 0000 | similar to Audubon's warbler 01491772 05 n 02 blackpoll 0 Dendroica_striate 0 002 @ 01489339 n 0000 #m 01490699 n 0000 | North American warbler having a black-and-white head 01491919 05 n 02 Icteria 0 genus_Icteria 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01489094 n 0000 %m 01492042 n 0000 | New World chats 01492042 05 n 02 New_World_chat 0 chat 2 003 @ 01489339 n 0000 #m 01491919 n 0000 ~ 01492177 n 0000 | birds having a chattering call 01492177 05 n 02 yellow-breasted_chat 0 Icteria_virens 0 001 @ 01492042 n 0000 | American warbler noted for imitating songs of other birds 01492318 05 n 02 Seiurus 0 genus_Seiurus 0 004 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01489094 n 0000 %m 01492473 n 0000 %m 01492627 n 0000 | ovenbirds and water thrushes 01492473 05 n 02 ovenbird 1 Seiurus_aurocapillus 0 002 @ 01489339 n 0000 #m 01492318 n 0000 | American warbler; builds a dome-shaped nest on the ground 01492627 05 n 01 water_thrush 0 002 @ 01489339 n 0000 #m 01492318 n 0000 | brownish North American warbler found near streams 01492755 05 n 02 Geothlypis 0 genus_Geothlypis 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01489094 n 0000 %m 01492882 n 0000 | yellowthroats 01492882 05 n 01 yellowthroat 0 003 @ 01489339 n 0000 #m 01492755 n 0000 ~ 01493045 n 0000 | small olive-colored American warblers with yellow breast and throat 01493045 05 n 03 common_yellowthroat 0 Maryland_yellowthroat 0 Geothlypis_trichas 0 001 @ 01492882 n 0000 | an American warbler 01493175 05 n 02 Paradisaeidae 0 family_Paradisaeidae 0 004 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01447252 n 0000 %m 01493332 n 0000 %m 01493503 n 0000 | birds of paradise 01493332 05 n 01 bird_of_paradise 0 003 @ 01448087 n 0000 #m 01493175 n 0000 ~ 01493616 n 0000 | any of numerous brilliantly colored plumed birds of the New Guinea area 01493503 05 n 02 Ptloris 0 genus_Ptloris 0 002 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01493175 n 0000 | a genus of Paradisaeidae 01493616 05 n 02 riflebird 0 Ptloris_paradisea 0 001 @ 01493332 n 0000 | velvety black Australian bird of paradise with green and purple iridescence on head and tail 01493784 05 n 02 Icteridae 0 family_Icteridae 0 011 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01447252 n 0000 %m 01494110 n 0000 %m 01494380 n 0000 %m 01495116 n 0000 %m 01495682 n 0000 %m 01495974 n 0000 %m 01496469 n 0000 %m 01496870 n 0000 %m 01497196 n 0000 %m 01497469 n 0000 | American orioles; American blackbirds; bobolinks; meadowlarks 01494110 05 n 03 New_World_oriole 0 American_oriole 0 oriole 1 008 @ 01448087 n 0000 #m 01493784 n 0000 ~ 01494534 n 0000 ~ 01494988 n 0000 ~ 01495280 n 0000 ~ 01495826 n 0000 ~ 01496097 n 0000 ~ 01496244 n 0000 | American songbird; male is black and orange or yellow 01494380 05 n 02 Icterus 0 genus_Icterus 0 004 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01493784 n 0000 %m 01494534 n 0000 %m 01494988 n 0000 | type genus of the Icteridae 01494534 05 n 02 northern_oriole 0 Icterus_galbula 0 004 @ 01494110 n 0000 #m 01494380 n 0000 ~ 01494695 n 0000 ~ 01494860 n 0000 | a kind of New World oriole 01494695 05 n 05 Baltimore_oriole 0 Baltimore_bird 0 hangbird 0 firebird 1 Icterus_galbula_galbula 0 001 @ 01494534 n 0000 | eastern subspecies of northern oriole 01494860 05 n 02 Bullock's_oriole 0 Icterus_galbula_bullockii 0 001 @ 01494534 n 0000 | western subspecies of northern oriole 01494988 05 n 02 orchard_oriole 0 Icterus_spurius 0 002 @ 01494110 n 0000 #m 01494380 n 0000 | the male is chestnut-and-black 01495116 05 n 02 Sturnella 0 genus_Sturnella 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01493784 n 0000 %m 01495280 n 0000 | a genus of passerine birds including the meadowlarks 01495280 05 n 02 meadowlark 0 lark 3 004 @ 01494110 n 0000 #m 01495116 n 0000 ~ 01495439 n 0000 ~ 01495559 n 0000 | North American yellow-breasted songbirds 01495439 05 n 02 eastern_meadowlark 0 Sturnella_magna 0 001 @ 01495280 n 0000 | a meadowlark of eastern North America 01495559 05 n 02 western_meadowlark 0 Sturnella_neglecta 0 001 @ 01495280 n 0000 | a meadowlark of western North America 01495682 05 n 02 Cacicus 0 genus_Cacicus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01493784 n 0000 %m 01495826 n 0000 | a genus of tropical American orioles 01495826 05 n 02 cacique 0 cazique 0 002 @ 01494110 n 0000 #m 01495682 n 0000 | black-and-red or black-and-yellow orioles of the American tropics 01495974 05 n 02 Dolichonyx 0 genus_Dolichonyx 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01493784 n 0000 %m 01496097 n 0000 | bobolinks 01496097 05 n 04 bobolink 0 ricebird 1 reedbird 1 Dolichonyx_oryzivorus 0 002 @ 01494110 n 0000 #m 01495974 n 0000 | migratory American songbird 01496244 05 n 02 New_World_blackbird 0 blackbird 1 005 @ 01494110 n 0000 ~ 01496589 n 0000 ~ 01497000 n 0000 ~ 01497316 n 0000 ~ 01497600 n 0000 | any bird of the family Icteridae whose male is black or predominantly black 01496469 05 n 02 Quiscalus 0 genus_Quiscalus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01493784 n 0000 %m 01496589 n 0000 | grackles 01496589 05 n 02 grackle 1 crow_blackbird 0 003 @ 01496244 n 0000 #m 01496469 n 0000 ~ 01496759 n 0000 | long-tailed American blackbird having iridescent black plumage 01496759 05 n 02 purple_grackle 0 Quiscalus_quiscula 0 001 @ 01496589 n 0000 | eastern United States grackle 01496870 05 n 02 Euphagus 0 genus_Euphagus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01493784 n 0000 %m 01497000 n 0000 | a genus of Icteridae 01497000 05 n 03 rusty_blackbird 0 rusty_grackle 0 Euphagus_carilonus 0 002 @ 01496244 n 0000 #m 01496870 n 0000 | North American blackbird whose bluish-black plumage is rusty-edged in the fall 01497196 05 n 02 Molothrus 0 genus_Molothrus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01493784 n 0000 %m 01497316 n 0000 | cowbirds 01497316 05 n 01 cowbird 0 002 @ 01496244 n 0000 #m 01497196 n 0000 | North American blackbird that follows cattle and lays eggs in other birds' nests 01497469 05 n 02 Agelaius 0 genus_Agelaius 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01493784 n 0000 %m 01497600 n 0000 | red-winged blackbirds 01497600 05 n 03 red-winged_blackbird 0 redwing 2 Agelaius_phoeniceus 0 002 @ 01496244 n 0000 #m 01497469 n 0000 | North American blackbird with scarlet patches on the wings 01497776 05 n 02 Oriolidae 0 family_Oriolidae 0 005 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01447252 n 0000 %m 01497944 n 0000 %m 01498140 n 0000 %m 01498411 n 0000 | Old World orioles 01497944 05 n 02 Old_World_oriole 0 oriole 2 004 @ 01448087 n 0000 #m 01497776 n 0000 ~ 01498275 n 0000 ~ 01498557 n 0000 | mostly tropical songbird; the male is usually bright orange and black 01498140 05 n 02 Oriolus 0 genus_Oriolus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01497776 n 0000 %m 01498275 n 0000 | type genus of the Oriolidae 01498275 05 n 02 golden_oriole 0 Oriolus_oriolus 0 002 @ 01497944 n 0000 #m 01498140 n 0000 | bright yellow songbird with black wings 01498411 05 n 02 Sphecotheres 0 genus_Sphecotheres 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01497776 n 0000 %m 01498557 n 0000 | a genus of Old World orioles 01498557 05 n 01 fig-bird 0 002 @ 01497944 n 0000 #m 01498411 n 0000 | greenish-yellow Australian oriole feeding chiefly on figs and other fruits 01498705 05 n 02 Sturnidae 0 family_Sturnidae 0 006 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01447252 n 0000 %m 01498894 n 0000 %m 01499062 n 0000 %m 01500017 n 0000 %m 01500285 n 0000 | Old World starlings 01498894 05 n 01 starling 0 005 @ 01448087 n 0000 #m 01498705 n 0000 ~ 01499234 n 0000 ~ 01499657 n 0000 ~ 01499858 n 0000 | gregarious birds native to the Old World 01499062 05 n 02 Sturnus 0 genus_Sturnus 0 004 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01498705 n 0000 %m 01499234 n 0000 %m 01499464 n 0000 | type genus of the Sturnidae: common starlings 01499234 05 n 02 common_starling 0 Sturnus_vulgaris 0 002 @ 01498894 n 0000 #m 01499062 n 0000 | gregarious bird having plumage with dark metallic gloss; builds nests around dwellings and other structures; naturalized worldwide 01499464 05 n 02 Pastor 0 subgenus_Pastor 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01499062 n 0000 %m 01499657 n 0000 | only the rose-colored starlings; in some classifications considered a separate genus 01499657 05 n 04 rose-colored_starling 0 rose-colored_pastor 0 Pastor_sturnus 0 Pastor_roseus 0 002 @ 01498894 n 0000 #m 01499464 n 0000 | glossy black bird with pink back and abdomen; chiefly Asian 01499858 05 n 06 myna 0 mynah 0 mina 0 minah 0 myna_bird 0 mynah_bird 0 003 @ 01498894 n 0000 ~ 01500140 n 0000 ~ 01500379 n 0000 | tropical Asian starlings 01500017 05 n 02 Acridotheres 0 genus_Acridotheres 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01498705 n 0000 %m 01500140 n 0000 | mynas 01500140 05 n 02 crested_myna 0 Acridotheres_tristis 0 002 @ 01499858 n 0000 #m 01500017 n 0000 | dark brown crested bird of southeastern Asia 01500285 05 n 02 Gracula 0 genus_Gracula 0 002 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01498705 n 0000 | mynas 01500379 05 n 04 hill_myna 0 Indian_grackle 0 grackle 2 Gracula_religiosa 0 001 @ 01499858 n 0000 | glossy black Asiatic starling often taught to mimic speech 01500540 05 n 02 Corvidae 0 family_Corvidae 0 007 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01447252 n 0000 %m 01500774 n 0000 %m 01501020 n 0000 %m 01502067 n 0000 %m 01503798 n 0000 %m 01504302 n 0000 | crow; raven; rook; jackdaw; chough; magpie; jay 01500774 05 n 01 corvine_bird 0 010 @ 01448087 n 0000 #m 01500540 n 0000 ~ 01501227 n 0000 ~ 01501459 n 0000 ~ 01501609 n 0000 ~ 01501777 n 0000 ~ 01501928 n 0000 ~ 01502276 n 0000 ~ 01503921 n 0000 ~ 01504411 n 0000 | birds of the crow family 01501020 05 n 02 Corvus 0 genus_Corvus 0 006 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01500540 n 0000 %m 01501227 n 0000 %m 01501459 n 0000 %m 01501609 n 0000 %m 01501777 n 0000 | type genus of the Corvidae: crows and ravens 01501227 05 n 01 crow 0 003 @ 01500774 n 0000 #m 01501020 n 0000 ~ 01501348 n 0000 | black birds having a raucous call 01501348 05 n 02 American_crow 0 Corvus_brachyrhyncos 0 001 @ 01501227 n 0000 | common crow of North America 01501459 05 n 02 raven 0 Corvus_corax 0 002 @ 01500774 n 0000 #m 01501020 n 0000 | large black bird with a straight bill and long wedge-shaped tail 01501609 05 n 02 rook 0 Corvus_frugilegus 0 002 @ 01500774 n 0000 #m 01501020 n 0000 | common gregarious Old World bird about the size and color of the American crow 01501777 05 n 03 jackdaw 0 daw 0 Corvus_monedula 0 002 @ 01500774 n 0000 #m 01501020 n 0000 | common black-and-gray Eurasian bird noted for thievery 01501928 05 n 01 chough 0 001 @ 01500774 n 0000 | a European corvine bird of small or medium size with red legs and glossy black plumage 01502067 05 n 02 Garrulinae 0 subfamily_Garrulinae 0 006 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01500540 n 0000 %m 01502276 n 0000 %m 01502424 n 0000 %m 01502843 n 0000 %m 01503240 n 0000 | subfamily of the crow family: jays 01502276 05 n 01 jay 0 005 @ 01500774 n 0000 #m 01502067 n 0000 ~ 01502578 n 0000 ~ 01502971 n 0000 ~ 01503365 n 0000 | crested largely blue bird 01502424 05 n 02 Garrulus 0 genus_Garrulus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01502067 n 0000 %m 01502578 n 0000 | type genus of the Garrulinae: Old World jays 01502578 05 n 01 Old_World_jay 0 003 @ 01502276 n 0000 #m 01502424 n 0000 ~ 01502689 n 0000 | a European jay 01502689 05 n 02 common_European_jay 0 Garullus_garullus 0 001 @ 01502578 n 0000 | fawn-colored jay with black-and-white crest and blue-and-black wings 01502843 05 n 02 Cyanocitta 0 genus_Cyanocitta 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01502067 n 0000 %m 01503069 n 0000 | New World jays 01502971 05 n 01 New_World_jay 0 002 @ 01502276 n 0000 ~ 01503069 n 0000 | a North American jay 01503069 05 n 03 blue_jay 0 jaybird 0 Cyanocitta_cristata 0 002 @ 01502971 n 0000 #m 01502843 n 0000 | common jay of eastern North America; bright blue with grey breast 01503240 05 n 02 Perisoreus 0 genus_Perisoreus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01502067 n 0000 %m 01503365 n 0000 | Canada jays 01503365 05 n 05 Canada_jay 0 gray_jay 0 camp_robber 0 whisker_jack 0 Perisoreus_canadensis 0 003 @ 01502276 n 0000 #m 01503240 n 0000 ~ 01503625 n 0000 | gray jay of northern North America with black-capped head and no crest; noted for boldness in thievery 01503625 05 n 02 Rocky_Mountain_jay 0 Perisoreus_canadensis_capitalis 0 001 @ 01503365 n 0000 | a Canada jay with a white head; widely distributed from Montana to Arizona 01503798 05 n 02 Nucifraga 0 genus_Nucifraga 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01500540 n 0000 %m 01503921 n 0000 | nutcrackers 01503921 05 n 01 nutcracker 0 004 @ 01500774 n 0000 #m 01503798 n 0000 ~ 01504065 n 0000 ~ 01504175 n 0000 | speckled birds that feed on nuts 01504065 05 n 02 common_nutcracker 0 Nucifraga_caryocatactes 0 001 @ 01503921 n 0000 | Old World nutcracker 01504175 05 n 02 Clark's_nutcracker 0 Nucifraga_columbiana 0 001 @ 01503921 n 0000 | nutcracker of the western United States 01504302 05 n 02 Pica 0 genus_Pica 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01500540 n 0000 %m 01504411 n 0000 | magpies 01504411 05 n 01 magpie 0 004 @ 01500774 n 0000 #m 01504302 n 0000 ~ 01504581 n 0000 ~ 01504677 n 0000 | long-tailed black-and-white bird that utters a chattering call 01504581 05 n 02 European_magpie 0 Pica_pica 0 001 @ 01504411 n 0000 | common European magpie 01504677 05 n 02 American_magpie 0 Pica_pica_hudsonia 0 001 @ 01504411 n 0000 | magpie of Rocky mountain regions 01504792 05 n 02 Cracticidae 0 family_Cracticidae 0 006 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01447252 n 0000 %m 01505023 n 0000 %m 01505210 n 0000 %m 01505540 n 0000 %m 01505803 n 0000 | Australian birds formerly included in the family Laniidae 01505023 05 n 01 Australian_magpie 0 005 @ 01448087 n 0000 #m 01504792 n 0000 ~ 01505376 n 0000 ~ 01505662 n 0000 ~ 01505995 n 0000 | black-and-white oscine birds that resemble magpies 01505210 05 n 02 Cracticus 0 genus_Cracticus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01504792 n 0000 %m 01505376 n 0000 | type genus of the Cracticidae: Australian butcherbirds 01505376 05 n 01 butcherbird 2 002 @ 01505023 n 0000 #m 01505210 n 0000 | large carnivorous Australian bird with the shrike-like habit of impaling prey on thorns 01505540 05 n 02 Strepera 0 genus_Strepera 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01504792 n 0000 %m 01505662 n 0000 | bell magpies 01505662 05 n 02 currawong 0 bell_magpie 0 002 @ 01505023 n 0000 #m 01505540 n 0000 | bluish black fruit-eating bird with a bell-like call 01505803 05 n 02 Gymnorhina 0 genus_Gymnorhina 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01504792 n 0000 %m 01505995 n 0000 | in some classifications placed in the family Laniidae: Australian piping crows 01505995 05 n 03 piping_crow 0 piping_crow-shrike 0 Gymnorhina_tibicen 0 002 @ 01505023 n 0000 #m 01505803 n 0000 | crow-sized black-and-white bird; a good mimic often caged 01506171 05 n 02 Troglodytidae 0 family_Troglodytidae 0 008 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01446293 n 0000 %m 01506392 n 0000 %m 01506696 n 0000 %m 01507161 n 0000 %m 01507744 n 0000 %m 01508057 n 0000 %m 01508337 n 0000 | wrens 01506392 05 n 02 wren 0 jenny_wren 0 008 @ 01446744 n 0000 #m 01506171 n 0000 ~ 01506862 n 0000 ~ 01507020 n 0000 ~ 01507288 n 0000 ~ 01507882 n 0000 ~ 01508187 n 0000 ~ 01508541 n 0000 | and of several small active brown birds of the northern hemisphere with short upright tails; they feed on insects 01506696 05 n 02 Troglodytes 0 genus_Troglodytes 0 004 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01506171 n 0000 %m 01506862 n 0000 %m 01507020 n 0000 | type genus of the Troglodytidae 01506862 05 n 02 winter_wren 0 Troglodytes_troglodytes 0 002 @ 01506392 n 0000 #m 01506696 n 0000 | small wren of coniferous forests of northern hemisphere 01507020 05 n 02 house_wren 0 Troglodytes_aedon 0 002 @ 01506392 n 0000 #m 01506696 n 0000 | common American wren that nests around houses 01507161 05 n 02 Cistothorus 0 genus_Cistothorus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01506171 n 0000 %m 01507288 n 0000 | marsh wrens 01507288 05 n 01 marsh_wren 0 004 @ 01506392 n 0000 #m 01507161 n 0000 ~ 01507454 n 0000 ~ 01507589 n 0000 | a wren of the genus Cistothorus that frequents marshes 01507454 05 n 02 long-billed_marsh_wren 0 Cistothorus_palustris 0 001 @ 01507288 n 0000 | American wren that inhabits tall reed beds 01507589 05 n 03 sedge_wren 2 short-billed_marsh_wren 0 Cistothorus_platensis 0 001 @ 01507288 n 0000 | small American wren inhabiting wet sedgy meadows 01507744 05 n 02 Salpinctes 0 genus_Salpinctes 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01506171 n 0000 %m 01507882 n 0000 | a genus of Troglodytidae 01507882 05 n 02 rock_wren 1 Salpinctes_obsoletus 0 002 @ 01506392 n 0000 #m 01507744 n 0000 | wren inhabiting badlands and mesa country of western United States and Mexico 01508057 05 n 02 Thryothorus 0 genus_Thryothorus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01506171 n 0000 %m 01508187 n 0000 | Carolina wrens 01508187 05 n 02 Carolina_wren 0 Thryothorus_ludovicianus 0 002 @ 01506392 n 0000 #m 01508057 n 0000 | large United States wren with a musical call 01508337 05 n 04 Campylorhynchus 0 genus_Campylorhynchus 0 Heleodytes 0 genus_Heleodytes 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01506171 n 0000 %m 01508541 n 0000 | alternative classifications for the cactus wrens 01508541 05 n 01 cactus_wren 0 002 @ 01506392 n 0000 #m 01508337 n 0000 | large harsh-voiced American wren of arid regions of the United States southwest and Mexico 01508708 05 n 02 Mimidae 0 family_Mimidae 0 006 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01447252 n 0000 %m 01508958 n 0000 %m 01509315 n 0000 %m 01509573 n 0000 %m 01509865 n 0000 | sometimes considered a subfamily of Troglodytidae: mockingbirds; catbirds; thrashers 01508958 05 n 02 Mimus 0 genus_Mimus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01508708 n 0000 %m 01509108 n 0000 | type genus of the family Mimidae: mockingbirds 01509108 05 n 03 mockingbird 0 mocker 0 Mimus_polyglotktos 0 002 @ 01448087 n 0000 #m 01508958 n 0000 | long-tailed gray-and-white songbird of the southern United States able to mimic songs of other birds 01509315 05 n 02 Melanotis 0 genus_Melanotis 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01508708 n 0000 %m 01509445 n 0000 | a genus of Mimidae 01509445 05 n 02 blue_mockingbird 0 Melanotis_caerulescens 0 002 @ 01448087 n 0000 #m 01509315 n 0000 | mockingbird of Mexico 01509573 05 n 02 Dumetella 0 genus_Dumetella 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01508708 n 0000 %m 01509693 n 0000 | catbirds 01509693 05 n 03 catbird 1 gray_catbird 0 Dumetella_carolinensis 0 002 @ 01448087 n 0000 #m 01509573 n 0000 | North American songbird whose call resembles a cat's mewing 01509865 05 n 02 Toxostoma 0 genus_Toxostoma 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01508708 n 0000 %m 01509986 n 0000 | thrashers 01509986 05 n 02 thrasher 0 mocking_thrush 0 003 @ 01448087 n 0000 #m 01509865 n 0000 ~ 01510154 n 0000 | thrush-like American songbird able to mimic other birdsongs 01510154 05 n 03 brown_thrasher 0 brown_thrush 0 Toxostoma_rufums 0 001 @ 01509986 n 0000 | common large songbird of eastern United States having reddish-brown plumage 01510324 05 n 04 Xenicidae 0 family_Xenicidae 0 Acanthisittidae 0 family_Acanthisittidae 0 005 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01447252 n 0000 %m 01510583 n 0000 %m 01510741 n 0000 %m 01511010 n 0000 | alternative names for the family comprising the New Zealand wrens 01510583 05 n 01 New_Zealand_wren 0 004 @ 01448087 n 0000 #m 01510324 n 0000 ~ 01510877 n 0000 ~ 01511148 n 0000 | birds of New Zealand that resemble wrens 01510741 05 n 02 Xenicus 0 genus_Xenicus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01510324 n 0000 %m 01510877 n 0000 | type genus for the Xenicidae 01510877 05 n 02 rock_wren 2 Xenicus_gilviventris 0 002 @ 01510583 n 0000 #m 01510741 n 0000 | short-tailed bird resembling a wren 01511010 05 n 02 Acanthisitta 0 genus_Acanthisitta 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01510324 n 0000 %m 01511148 n 0000 | a genus of Xenicidae 01511148 05 n 02 rifleman_bird 0 Acanthisitta_chloris 0 002 @ 01510583 n 0000 #m 01511010 n 0000 | small green-and-bronze bird 01511277 05 n 02 Certhiidae 0 family_Certhiidae 0 005 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01447252 n 0000 %m 01511438 n 0000 %m 01511673 n 0000 %m 01512127 n 0000 | creepers 01511438 05 n 02 creeper 0 tree_creeper 1 005 @ 01448087 n 0000 #m 01511277 n 0000 ~ 01511809 n 0000 ~ 01511978 n 0000 ~ 01512305 n 0000 | any of various small insectivorous birds of the northern hemisphere that climb about on trees 01511673 05 n 02 Certhia 0 genus_Certhia 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01511277 n 0000 %m 01511809 n 0000 | type genus of the Certhiidae 01511809 05 n 03 brown_creeper 0 American_creeper 0 Certhia_americana 0 002 @ 01511438 n 0000 #m 01511673 n 0000 | common American brown creeper with down-curved bill 01511978 05 n 02 European_creeper 0 Certhia_familiaris 0 001 @ 01511438 n 0000 | common European brown-and-buff tree creeper with down-curved bill 01512127 05 n 02 Tichodroma 0 genus_Tichodroma 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01511277 n 0000 %m 01512305 n 0000 | wall creepers; in some classifications placed in family Sittidae 01512305 05 n 03 wall_creeper 0 tichodrome 0 Tichodroma_muriaria 0 002 @ 01511438 n 0000 #m 01512127 n 0000 | crimson-and-gray songbird that inhabits town walls and mountain cliffs of southern Eurasia and northern Africa 01512528 05 n 02 Sittidae 0 family_Sittidae 0 004 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01447252 n 0000 %m 01512668 n 0000 %m 01512916 n 0000 | nuthatches 01512668 05 n 02 nuthatch 0 nutcracker 2 005 @ 01448087 n 0000 #m 01512528 n 0000 ~ 01513084 n 0000 ~ 01513202 n 0000 ~ 01513380 n 0000 | any of various small short-tailed sharp-beaked birds that creep on trees and feed on small nuts and insects 01512916 05 n 02 Sitta 0 genus_Sitta 0 005 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01512528 n 0000 %m 01513084 n 0000 %m 01513202 n 0000 %m 01513380 n 0000 | type genus of the Sittidae 01513084 05 n 02 European_nuthatch 0 Sitta_europaea 0 002 @ 01512668 n 0000 #m 01512916 n 0000 | a kind of nuthatch 01513202 05 n 02 red-breasted_nuthatch 0 Sitta_canadensis 0 002 @ 01512668 n 0000 #m 01512916 n 0000 | bluish-gray nuthatch with reddish breast; of northern coniferous forests 01513380 05 n 02 white-breasted_nuthatch 0 Sitta_carolinensis 0 002 @ 01512668 n 0000 #m 01512916 n 0000 | bluish-gray nuthatch with black head and white breast; of eastern North America 01513569 05 n 02 Paridae 0 family_Paridae 0 007 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01447252 n 0000 %m 01513776 n 0000 %m 01513989 n 0000 %m 01514971 n 0000 %m 01515235 n 0000 %m 01515502 n 0000 | titmice and chickadees 01513776 05 n 02 titmouse 0 tit 0 008 @ 01448087 n 0000 #m 01513569 n 0000 ~ 01514163 n 0000 ~ 01514466 n 0000 ~ 01514773 n 0000 ~ 01515107 n 0000 ~ 01515361 n 0000 ~ 01515632 n 0000 | small insectivorous birds 01513989 05 n 02 Parus 0 genus_Parus 0 005 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01513569 n 0000 %m 01514163 n 0000 %m 01514466 n 0000 %m 01514773 n 0000 | type genus of the family Paridae 01514163 05 n 01 chickadee 0 004 @ 01513776 n 0000 #m 01513989 n 0000 ~ 01514336 n 0000 ~ 01514619 n 0000 | any of various small gray-and-black songbirds of North America 01514336 05 n 03 black-capped_chickadee 0 blackcap 2 Parus_atricapillus 0 001 @ 01514163 n 0000 | Chickadee having a dark crown 01514466 05 n 02 tufted_titmouse 0 Parus_bicolor 0 002 @ 01513776 n 0000 #m 01513989 n 0000 | crested titmouse of eastern and midwestern United States 01514619 05 n 02 Carolina_chickadee 0 Parus_carolinensis 0 001 @ 01514163 n 0000 | southern United States chickadee similar to the blackcap but smaller 01514773 05 n 03 blue_tit 0 tomtit 0 Parus_caeruleus 0 002 @ 01513776 n 0000 #m 01513989 n 0000 | widely distributed European titmouse with bright cobalt blue wings and tail and crown of the head 01514971 05 n 02 Psaltriparus 0 genus_Psaltriparus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01513569 n 0000 %m 01515107 n 0000 | a genus of Paridae 01515107 05 n 02 bushtit 0 bush_tit 0 002 @ 01513776 n 0000 #m 01514971 n 0000 | active gray titmice of western North America 01515235 05 n 02 Chamaea 0 genus_Chamaea 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01513569 n 0000 %m 01515361 n 0000 | a genus of Paridae 01515361 05 n 02 wren-tit 0 Chamaea_fasciata 0 002 @ 01513776 n 0000 #m 01515235 n 0000 | small brown bird of California resembling a wren 01515502 05 n 02 Auriparus 0 genus_Auriparus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01513569 n 0000 %m 01515632 n 0000 | a genus of Paridae 01515632 05 n 02 verdin 0 Auriparus_flaviceps 0 002 @ 01513776 n 0000 #m 01515502 n 0000 | very small yellow-headed titmouse of western North America 01515784 05 n 02 Irenidae 0 family_Irenidae 0 003 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01447252 n 0000 %m 01515936 n 0000 | a family of birds of the suborder Oscines 01515936 05 n 02 Irena 0 genus_Irena 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01515784 n 0000 %m 01516083 n 0000 | type genus of the Irenidae: fairy bluebirds 01516083 05 n 02 fairy_bluebird 0 bluebird 2 002 @ 01448087 n 0000 #m 01515936 n 0000 | fruit-eating mostly brilliant blue songbird of the East Indies 01516236 05 n 02 Hirundinidae 0 family_Hirundinidae 0 007 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01447252 n 0000 %m 01516690 n 0000 %m 01517409 n 0000 %m 01517920 n 0000 %m 01518221 n 0000 %m 01518558 n 0000 | swallows and martins 01516451 05 n 01 swallow 0 006 @ 01448087 n 0000 ~ 01516866 n 0000 ~ 01517047 n 0000 ~ 01517247 n 0000 ~ 01517529 n 0000 ~ 01517703 n 0000 | small long-winged songbird noted for swift graceful flight and the regularity of its migrations 01516690 05 n 02 Hirundo 0 genus_Hirundo 0 005 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01516236 n 0000 %m 01516866 n 0000 %m 01517047 n 0000 %m 01517247 n 0000 | type genus of the Hirundinidae 01516866 05 n 03 barn_swallow 0 chimney_swallow 1 Hirundo_rustica 0 002 @ 01516451 n 0000 #m 01516690 n 0000 | common swallow of North America and Europe that nests in barns etc. 01517047 05 n 02 cliff_swallow 0 Hirundo_pyrrhonota 0 002 @ 01516451 n 0000 #m 01516690 n 0000 | North American swallow that lives in colonies and builds bottle-shaped mud nests on cliffs and walls 01517247 05 n 03 tree_swallow 1 tree_martin 0 Hirundo_nigricans 0 002 @ 01516451 n 0000 #m 01516690 n 0000 | of Australia and Polynesia; nests in tree cavities 01517409 05 n 02 Iridoprocne 0 genus_Iridoprocne 0 002 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01516236 n 0000 | a genus of Hirundinidae 01517529 05 n 03 white-bellied_swallow 0 tree_swallow 2 Iridoprocne_bicolor 0 001 @ 01516451 n 0000 | bluish-green-and-white North American swallow; nests in tree cavities 01517703 05 n 01 martin 0 004 @ 01516451 n 0000 ~ 01518053 n 0000 ~ 01518352 n 0000 ~ 01518687 n 0000 | any of various swallows with squarish or slightly forked tail and long pointed wings; migrate around Martinmas 01517920 05 n 02 Delichon 0 genus_Delichon 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01516236 n 0000 %m 01518053 n 0000 | a genus of Hirundinidae 01518053 05 n 02 house_martin 0 Delichon_urbica 0 002 @ 01517703 n 0000 #m 01517920 n 0000 | common small European martin that builds nests under the eaves of houses 01518221 05 n 02 Riparia 0 genus_Riparia 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01516236 n 0000 %m 01518352 n 0000 | a genus of Hirundinidae 01518352 05 n 04 bank_martin 0 bank_swallow 0 sand_martin 0 Riparia_riparia 0 002 @ 01517703 n 0000 #m 01518221 n 0000 | swallow of the northern hemisphere that nests in tunnels dug in clay or sand banks 01518558 05 n 02 Progne 0 genus_Progne 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01516236 n 0000 %m 01518687 n 0000 | a genus of Hirundinidae 01518687 05 n 02 purple_martin 0 Progne_subis 0 002 @ 01517703 n 0000 #m 01518558 n 0000 | large North American martin of which the male is blue-black 01518840 05 n 02 Artamidae 0 family_Artamidae 0 003 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01447252 n 0000 %m 01518966 n 0000 | wood swallows 01518966 05 n 02 Artamus 0 genus_Artamus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01518840 n 0000 %m 01519101 n 0000 | type genus of the Artamidae 01519101 05 n 02 wood_swallow 0 swallow_shrike 0 002 @ 01448087 n 0000 #m 01518966 n 0000 | Australasian and Asiatic bird related to the shrikes and resembling a swallow 01519273 05 n 02 Thraupidae 0 family_Thraupidae 0 004 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01447252 n 0000 %m 01519415 n 0000 %m 01519630 n 0000 | tanagers 01519415 05 n 01 tanager 0 006 @ 01448087 n 0000 #m 01519273 n 0000 ~ 01519816 n 0000 ~ 01519985 n 0000 ~ 01520153 n 0000 ~ 01520350 n 0000 | any of numerous New World woodland birds having brightly colored males 01519630 05 n 02 Piranga 0 genus_Piranga 0 006 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01519273 n 0000 %m 01519816 n 0000 %m 01519985 n 0000 %m 01520153 n 0000 %m 01520350 n 0000 | a genus of Thraupidae 01519816 05 n 04 scarlet_tanager 0 Piranga_olivacea 0 redbird 2 firebird 2 002 @ 01519415 n 0000 #m 01519630 n 0000 | the male is bright red with black wings and tail 01519985 05 n 02 western_tanager 0 Piranga_ludoviciana 0 002 @ 01519415 n 0000 #m 01519630 n 0000 | of western North America; male is black and yellow and orange-red 01520153 05 n 03 summer_tanager 0 summer_redbird 0 Piranga_rubra 0 002 @ 01519415 n 0000 #m 01519630 n 0000 | of middle and southern United States; male is deep rose-red the female mostly yellow 01520350 05 n 02 hepatic_tanager 0 Piranga_flava_hepatica 0 002 @ 01519415 n 0000 #m 01519630 n 0000 | common tanager of southwestern United States and Mexico 01520511 05 n 02 Laniidae 0 family_Laniidae 0 005 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01447252 n 0000 %m 01520667 n 0000 %m 01520899 n 0000 %m 01521958 n 0000 | shrikes 01520667 05 n 01 shrike 0 006 @ 01448087 n 0000 #m 01520511 n 0000 ~ 01521067 n 0000 ~ 01521618 n 0000 ~ 01521789 n 0000 ~ 01522121 n 0000 | any of numerous Old World birds having a strong hooked bill that feed on smaller animals 01520899 05 n 02 Lanius 0 genus_Lanius 0 004 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01520511 n 0000 %m 01521067 n 0000 %m 01521618 n 0000 | type genus of the Laniidae: typical shrikes 01521067 05 n 01 butcherbird 1 005 @ 01520667 n 0000 #m 01520899 n 0000 ~ 01521238 n 0000 ~ 01521346 n 0000 ~ 01521464 n 0000 | shrikes that impale their prey on thorns 01521238 05 n 02 European_shrike 0 Lanius_excubitor 0 001 @ 01521067 n 0000 | common European butcherbird 01521346 05 n 02 northern_shrike 0 Lanius_borealis 0 001 @ 01521067 n 0000 | butcherbird of northern North American 01521464 05 n 02 white-rumped_shrike 0 Lanius_ludovicianus_excubitorides 0 001 @ 01521067 n 0000 | of western North America; gray with white underparts 01521618 05 n 02 loggerhead_shrike 0 Lanius_lucovicianus 0 002 @ 01520667 n 0000 #m 01520899 n 0000 | common shrike of southeastern United States having black eye-bands 01521789 05 n 02 migrant_shrike 0 Lanius_ludovicianus_migrans 0 001 @ 01520667 n 0000 | of central North America; winters in Texas and the southern Mississippi valley 01521958 05 n 02 Malaconotinae 0 subfamily_Malaconotinae 0 004 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01520511 n 0000 %m 01522121 n 0000 %m 01522230 n 0000 | African bush shrikes 01522121 05 n 01 bush_shrike 0 003 @ 01520667 n 0000 #m 01521958 n 0000 ~ 01522374 n 0000 | African shrike 01522230 05 n 02 Chlorophoneus 0 genus_Chlorophoneus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01521958 n 0000 %m 01522374 n 0000 | a genus of Malaconotinae 01522374 05 n 02 black-fronted_bush_shrike 0 Chlorophoneus_nigrifrons 0 002 @ 01522121 n 0000 #m 01522230 n 0000 | a kind of bush shrike 01522513 05 n 02 Ptilonorhynchidae 0 family_Ptilonorhynchidae 0 005 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01447252 n 0000 %m 01522690 n 0000 %m 01522942 n 0000 %m 01523301 n 0000 | bowerbirds 01522690 05 n 02 bowerbird 0 catbird 2 004 @ 01448087 n 0000 #m 01522513 n 0000 ~ 01523101 n 0000 ~ 01523443 n 0000 | any of various birds of the Australian region whose males build ornamented structures resembling bowers in order to attract females 01522942 05 n 02 Ptilonorhynchus 0 genus_Ptilonorhynchus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01522513 n 0000 %m 01523101 n 0000 | type genus of the Ptilonorhynchidae 01523101 05 n 03 satin_bowerbird 0 satin_bird 0 Ptilonorhynchus_violaceus 0 002 @ 01522690 n 0000 #m 01522942 n 0000 | of southeast Australia; male is glossy violet blue; female is light gray-green 01523301 05 n 02 Chlamydera 0 genus_Chlamydera 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01522513 n 0000 %m 01523443 n 0000 | a genus of Ptilonorhynchidae 01523443 05 n 02 great_bowerbird 0 Chlamydera_nuchalis 0 002 @ 01522690 n 0000 #m 01523301 n 0000 | large bowerbird of northern Australia 01523583 05 n 02 Cinclidae 0 family_Cinclidae 0 004 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01447252 n 0000 %m 01523727 n 0000 %m 01523952 n 0000 | water ouzels 01523727 05 n 02 water_ouzel 0 dipper 2 004 @ 01448087 n 0000 #m 01523583 n 0000 ~ 01524113 n 0000 ~ 01524242 n 0000 | small stocky diving bird without webbed feet; frequents fast-flowing streams and feeds along the bottom 01523952 05 n 02 Cinclus 0 genus_Cinclus 0 004 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01523583 n 0000 %m 01524113 n 0000 %m 01524242 n 0000 | type genus of the family Cinclidae 01524113 05 n 02 European_water_ouzel 0 Cinclus_aquaticus 0 002 @ 01523727 n 0000 #m 01523952 n 0000 | a water ouzel of Europe 01524242 05 n 02 American_water_ouzel 0 Cinclus_mexicanus 0 002 @ 01523727 n 0000 #m 01523952 n 0000 | a water ouzel of western North America 01524386 05 n 02 Vireonidae 0 family_Vireonidae 0 003 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01447252 n 0000 %m 01524539 n 0000 | small insectivorous American songbirds 01524539 05 n 01 genus_Vireo 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01524386 n 0000 %m 01524663 n 0000 | type genus of the Vireonidae 01524663 05 n 01 vireo 0 005 @ 01448087 n 0000 #m 01524539 n 0000 ~ 01524865 n 0000 ~ 01525032 n 0000 ~ 01525184 n 0000 | any of various small insectivorous American birds chiefly olive-gray in color 01524865 05 n 02 red-eyed_vireo 0 Vireo_olivaceous 0 001 @ 01524663 n 0000 | of northern North America having red irises and a olive-gray body with white underparts 01525032 05 n 02 solitary_vireo 0 Vireo_solitarius 0 001 @ 01524663 n 0000 | of eastern North America having a bluish-gray head and mostly green body 01525184 05 n 02 blue-headed_vireo 0 Vireo_solitarius_solitarius 0 001 @ 01524663 n 0000 | common vireo of northeastern North America with bluish slaty-gray head 01525348 05 n 02 Bombycillidae 0 family_Bombycillidae 0 003 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01447252 n 0000 %m 01525510 n 0000 | a family of birds of the suborder Oscines 01525510 05 n 02 Bombycilla 0 genus_bombycilla 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01525348 n 0000 %m 01525632 n 0000 | waxwings 01525632 05 n 01 waxwing 0 004 @ 01448087 n 0000 #m 01525510 n 0000 ~ 01525844 n 0000 ~ 01525985 n 0000 | brown velvety-plumaged songbirds of the northern hemisphere having crested heads and red waxy wing tips 01525844 05 n 03 cedar_waxwing 0 cedarbird 0 Bombycilla_cedrorun 0 001 @ 01525632 n 0000 | widely distributed over temperate North America 01525985 05 n 02 Bohemian_waxwing 0 Bombycilla_garrulus 0 001 @ 01525632 n 0000 | large waxwing of northern North America; similar to but larger than the cedar waxwing 01526155 05 n 02 Raptores 0 order_Raptores 0 002 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01425034 n 0000 | term used in former classifications; erroneously grouped together birds of the orders Falconiformes and Strigiformes 01526362 05 n 03 bird_of_prey 0 raptor 0 raptorial_bird 0 007 @ 01425787 n 0000 ~ 01526964 n 0000 ~ 01527626 n 0000 ~ 01535217 n 0000 ~ 01538182 n 0000 ~ 01540350 n 0000 ~ 01542923 n 0000 | any of numerous carnivorous birds that hunt and kill other animals 01526621 05 n 02 Falconiformes 0 order_Falconiformes 0 007 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01425034 n 0000 %m 01527115 n 0000 %m 01532699 n 0000 %m 01537689 n 0000 %m 01540066 n 0000 %m 01540518 n 0000 | chiefly diurnal carnivorous birds having hooked beaks and long talons with opposable hind toe: falcons; hawks; eagles; ospreys; caracaras; vultures 01526964 05 n 02 Accipitriformes 0 order_Accipitriformes 0 001 @ 01526362 n 0000 | in some classifications an alternative name for the Falconiformes 01527115 05 n 02 Accipitridae 0 family_Accipitridae 0 021 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01526621 n 0000 %m 01527626 n 0000 %m 01528295 n 0000 %m 01529063 n 0000 %m 01530028 n 0000 %m 01530374 n 0000 %m 01530627 n 0000 %m 01530876 n 0000 %m 01531178 n 0000 %m 01531491 n 0000 %m 01532368 n 0000 %m 01535217 n 0000 %m 01535796 n 0000 %m 01536082 n 0000 %m 01536656 n 0000 %m 01538610 n 0000 %m 01538816 n 0000 %m 01539135 n 0000 %m 01539479 n 0000 %m 01539795 n 0000 | hawks; Old World vultures; kites; harriers; eagles 01527626 05 n 01 hawk 0 020 @ 01526362 n 0000 #m 01527115 n 0000 + 01110289 v 0101 ~ 01528093 n 0000 ~ 01528173 n 0000 ~ 01528482 n 0000 ~ 01528632 n 0000 ~ 01528769 n 0000 ~ 01528938 n 0000 ~ 01529269 n 0000 ~ 01529371 n 0000 ~ 01529542 n 0000 ~ 01529754 n 0000 ~ 01529904 n 0000 ~ 01530207 n 0000 ~ 01530374 n 0000 ~ 01531693 n 0000 ~ 01532494 n 0000 ~ 01532896 n 0000 ~ 01537950 n 0000 | diurnal bird of prey typically having short rounded wings and a long tail 01528093 05 n 01 eyas 0 001 @ 01527626 n 0000 | an unfledged or nestling hawk 01528173 05 n 03 tiercel 0 tercel 0 tercelet 0 001 @ 01527626 n 0000 | male hawk especially male peregrine or gyrfalcon 01528295 05 n 02 Accipiter 0 genus_Accipiter 0 005 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01527115 n 0000 %m 01528482 n 0000 %m 01528632 n 0000 %m 01528769 n 0000 | type genus of the family Accipitridae 01528482 05 n 02 goshawk 0 Accipiter_gentilis 0 002 @ 01527626 n 0000 #m 01528295 n 0000 | large hawk of Eurasia and North America used in falconry 01528632 05 n 02 sparrow_hawk 2 Accipiter_nisus 0 002 @ 01527626 n 0000 #m 01528295 n 0000 | small hawk of Eurasia and northern Africa 01528769 05 n 03 Cooper's_hawk 0 blue_darter 0 Accipiter_cooperii 0 002 @ 01527626 n 0000 #m 01528295 n 0000 | bluish-gray North American hawk having a darting flight 01528938 05 n 02 chicken_hawk 0 hen_hawk 0 001 @ 01527626 n 0000 | nontechnical term for any hawks said to prey on poultry 01529063 05 n 02 Buteo 0 genus_Buteo 0 007 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01527115 n 0000 %m 01529269 n 0000 %m 01529371 n 0000 %m 01529542 n 0000 %m 01529754 n 0000 %m 01529904 n 0000 | broad-winged soaring hawks 01529269 05 n 01 buteonine 0 002 @ 01527626 n 0000 #m 01529063 n 0000 | any hawk of the genus Buteo 01529371 05 n 03 redtail 1 red-tailed_hawk 0 Buteo_jamaicensis 0 002 @ 01527626 n 0000 #m 01529063 n 0000 | dark brown American hawk species having a reddish-brown tail 01529542 05 n 03 rough-legged_hawk 0 roughleg 0 Buteo_lagopus 0 002 @ 01527626 n 0000 #m 01529063 n 0000 | large hawk of the northern hemisphere that feeds chiefly on small rodents and is beneficial to farmers 01529754 05 n 02 red-shouldered_hawk 0 Buteo_lineatus 0 002 @ 01527626 n 0000 #m 01529063 n 0000 | North American hawk with reddish brown shoulders 01529904 05 n 02 buzzard 2 Buteo_buteo 0 002 @ 01527626 n 0000 #m 01529063 n 0000 | the common European short-winged hawk 01530028 05 n 02 Pernis 0 genus_Pernis 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01527115 n 0000 %m 01530207 n 0000 | a common European bird of prey; dull brown with white-streaked underparts 01530207 05 n 02 honey_buzzard 0 Pernis_apivorus 0 002 @ 01527626 n 0000 #m 01530028 n 0000 | Old World hawk that feeds on bee larvae and small rodents and reptiles 01530374 05 n 01 kite 0 005 @ 01527626 n 0000 #m 01527115 n 0000 ~ 01530756 n 0000 ~ 01531004 n 0000 ~ 01531333 n 0000 | any of several small graceful hawks of the family Accipitridae having long pointed wings and feeding on insects and small animals 01530627 05 n 02 Milvus 0 genus-Milvus 0 002 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01527115 n 0000 | a genus including the common European kits 01530756 05 n 02 black_kite 0 Milvus_migrans 0 001 @ 01530374 n 0000 | dark Old World kite feeding chiefly on carrion 01530876 05 n 02 Elanoides 0 genus_Elanoides 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01527115 n 0000 %m 01531004 n 0000 | a genus of kites 01531004 05 n 03 swallow-tailed_kite 0 swallow-tailed_hawk 0 Elanoides_forficatus 0 002 @ 01530374 n 0000 #m 01530876 n 0000 | graceful North American black-and-white kite 01531178 05 n 02 Elanus 0 genus_Elanus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01527115 n 0000 %m 01531333 n 0000 | a genus of small kites of both Old and New Worlds 01531333 05 n 02 white-tailed_kite 0 Elanus_leucurus 0 002 @ 01530374 n 0000 #m 01531178 n 0000 | gray-and-white American kite of warm and tropical regions 01531491 05 n 02 Circus 0 genus_Circus 0 006 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01527115 n 0000 %m 01531693 n 0000 %m 01531898 n 0000 %m 01532042 n 0000 %m 01532168 n 0000 | a genus of haws comprising the harriers 01531693 05 n 01 harrier 0 005 @ 01527626 n 0000 #m 01531491 n 0000 ~ 01531898 n 0000 ~ 01532042 n 0000 ~ 01532168 n 0000 | hawks that hunt over meadows and marshes and prey on small terrestrial animals 01531898 05 n 02 marsh_harrier 0 Circus_Aeruginosus 0 002 @ 01531693 n 0000 #m 01531491 n 0000 | Old World harrier frequenting marshy regions 01532042 05 n 02 Montagu's_harrier 0 Circus_pygargus 0 002 @ 01531693 n 0000 #m 01531491 n 0000 | brownish European harrier 01532168 05 n 04 marsh_hawk 0 northern_harrier 0 hen_harrier 0 Circus_cyaneus 0 002 @ 01531693 n 0000 #m 01531491 n 0000 | common harrier of North America and Europe; nests in marshes and open land 01532368 05 n 02 Circaetus 0 genus_Circaetus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01527115 n 0000 %m 01532494 n 0000 | Harrier eagles 01532494 05 n 02 harrier_eagle 0 short-toed_eagle 0 002 @ 01527626 n 0000 #m 01532368 n 0000 | any of numerous large Old Wold hawks intermediate in some respects between typical hawks and typical eagles 01532699 05 n 02 Falconidae 0 family_Falconidae 0 005 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01526621 n 0000 %m 01532896 n 0000 %m 01533193 n 0000 %m 01534726 n 0000 | a family of birds of the order Falconiformes 01532896 05 n 01 falcon 0 010 @ 01527626 n 0000 #m 01532699 n 0000 + 01110442 v 0101 ~ 01533413 n 0000 ~ 01533723 n 0000 ~ 01533892 n 0000 ~ 01534045 n 0000 ~ 01534198 n 0000 ~ 01534399 n 0000 ~ 01534551 n 0000 | diurnal birds of prey having long pointed powerful wings adapted for swift flight 01533193 05 n 02 Falco 0 genus_Falco 0 008 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01532699 n 0000 %m 01533413 n 0000 %m 01533723 n 0000 %m 01533892 n 0000 %m 01534045 n 0000 %m 01534198 n 0000 %m 01534399 n 0000 | a genus of Falconidae 01533413 05 n 03 peregrine 0 peregrine_falcon 0 Falco_peregrinus 0 003 @ 01532896 n 0000 #m 01533193 n 0000 ~ 01533597 n 0000 | a widely distributed falcon formerly used in falconry 01533597 05 n 02 falcon-gentle 0 falcon-gentil 0 001 @ 01533413 n 0000 | female falcon especially a female peregrine falcon 01533723 05 n 03 gyrfalcon 0 gerfalcon 0 Falco_rusticolus 0 002 @ 01532896 n 0000 #m 01533193 n 0000 | large and rare arctic falcon having white and dark color phases 01533892 05 n 02 kestrel 1 Falco_tinnunculus 0 002 @ 01532896 n 0000 #m 01533193 n 0000 | small Old World falcon that hovers in the air against a wind 01534045 05 n 04 sparrow_hawk 1 American_kestrel 0 kestrel 2 Falco_sparverius 0 002 @ 01532896 n 0000 #m 01533193 n 0000 | small North American falcon 01534198 05 n 03 pigeon_hawk 0 merlin 0 Falco_columbarius 0 002 @ 01532896 n 0000 #m 01533193 n 0000 | small falcon of Europe and America having dark plumage with black-barred tail; used in falconry 01534399 05 n 02 hobby 0 Falco_subbuteo 0 002 @ 01532896 n 0000 #m 01533193 n 0000 | small Old World falcon formerly trained and flown at small birds 01534551 05 n 01 caracara 0 003 @ 01532896 n 0000 ~ 01534878 n 0000 ~ 01535100 n 0000 | any of various long-legged carrion-eating hawks of South America and Central America 01534726 05 n 02 Polyborus 0 genus_Polyborus 0 004 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01532699 n 0000 %m 01534878 n 0000 %m 01535100 n 0000 | a genus of Falconidae 01534878 05 n 02 Audubon's_caracara 0 Polyborus_cheriway_audubonii 0 002 @ 01534551 n 0000 #m 01534726 n 0000 | widespread from southern United States to Central America; rusty black with black-and-white breast and tail 01535100 05 n 02 carancha 0 Polyborus_plancus 0 002 @ 01534551 n 0000 #m 01534726 n 0000 | South American caracara 01535217 05 n 02 eagle 0 bird_of_Jove 0 008 @ 01526362 n 0000 #m 01527115 n 0000 ~ 01535712 n 0000 ~ 01535925 n 0000 ~ 01536230 n 0000 ~ 01536443 n 0000 ~ 01536812 n 0000 ~ 01537002 n 0000 | any of various large keen-sighted diurnal birds of prey noted for their broad wings and strong soaring flight 01535520 05 n 01 young_bird 0 007 @ 01248130 n 0000 #m 01425034 n 0000 ~ 01426856 n 0000 ~ 01426985 n 0000 ~ 01535712 n 0000 ~ 01711406 n 0000 ~ 01778097 n 0000 | a bird that is still young 01535712 05 n 01 eaglet 0 002 @ 01535217 n 0000 @ 01535520 n 0000 | a young eagle 01535796 05 n 02 Harpia 0 genus_Harpia 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01527115 n 0000 %m 01535925 n 0000 | a genus of Accipitridae 01535925 05 n 03 harpy 1 harpy_eagle 0 Harpia_harpyja 0 002 @ 01535217 n 0000 #m 01535796 n 0000 | large black-and-white crested eagle of tropical America 01536082 05 n 02 Aquila 0 genus_Aquila 0 004 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01527115 n 0000 %m 01536230 n 0000 %m 01536443 n 0000 | a genus of Accipitridae 01536230 05 n 02 golden_eagle 0 Aquila_chrysaetos 0 003 @ 01535217 n 0000 #m 01536082 n 0000 ~ 01536577 n 0000 | large eagle of mountainous regions of the northern hemisphere having a golden-brown head and neck 01536443 05 n 02 tawny_eagle 0 Aquila_rapax 0 002 @ 01535217 n 0000 #m 01536082 n 0000 | brownish eagle of Africa and parts of Asia 01536577 05 n 01 ringtail 1 001 @ 01536230 n 0000 | an immature golden eagle 01536656 05 n 02 Haliaeetus 0 genus_Haliaeetus 0 004 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01527115 n 0000 %m 01536812 n 0000 %m 01537002 n 0000 | a genus of Accipitridae 01536812 05 n 03 bald_eagle 0 American_eagle 0 Haliaeetus_leucocephalus 0 002 @ 01535217 n 0000 #m 01536656 n 0000 | large North American eagle having a white head and dark wings and body 01537002 05 n 01 sea_eagle 1 005 @ 01535217 n 0000 #m 01536656 n 0000 ~ 01537184 n 0000 ~ 01537339 n 0000 ~ 01537567 n 0000 | any of various large eagles that usually feed on fish 01537184 05 n 03 Kamchatkan_sea_eagle 0 Stellar's_sea_eagle 0 Haliaeetus_pelagicus 0 001 @ 01537002 n 0000 | found on coasts of the northwestern Pacific 01537339 05 n 06 ern 0 erne 0 gray_sea_eagle 0 European_sea_eagle 0 white-tailed_sea_eagle 0 Haliatus_albicilla 0 001 @ 01537002 n 0000 | bulky grayish-brown eagle with a short wedge-shaped white tail; of Europe and Greenland 01537567 05 n 02 fishing_eagle 0 Haliaeetus_leucorhyphus 0 001 @ 01537002 n 0000 | of southeast Europe and central Asia 01537689 05 n 02 Pandionidae 0 family_Pandionidae 0 003 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01526621 n 0000 %m 01537813 n 0000 | ospreys 01537813 05 n 02 Pandion 0 genus_Pandion 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01537689 n 0000 %m 01537950 n 0000 | type genus of the Pandionidae 01537950 05 n 05 osprey 0 fish_hawk 0 fish_eagle 0 sea_eagle 2 Pandion_haliaetus 0 002 @ 01527626 n 0000 #m 01537813 n 0000 | large harmless hawk found worldwide that feeds on fish and builds a bulky nest often occupied for years 01538182 05 n 01 vulture 0 004 @ 01526362 n 0000 ~ 01538397 n 0000 ~ 01538610 n 0000 ~ 01540769 n 0000 | any of various large diurnal birds of prey having naked heads and weak claws and feeding chiefly on carrion 01538397 05 n 02 Aegypiidae 0 family_Aegypiidae 0 001 @ 01538182 n 0000 | in some classifications considered the family comprising the Old World vultures which are more often included in the family Accipitridae 01538610 05 n 01 Old_World_vulture 0 006 @ 01538182 n 0000 #m 01527115 n 0000 ~ 01538941 n 0000 ~ 01539289 n 0000 ~ 01539612 n 0000 ~ 01539928 n 0000 | any of several large vultures of Africa and Eurasia 01538816 05 n 02 Gyps 0 genus_Gyps 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01527115 n 0000 %m 01538941 n 0000 | a genus of Accipitridae 01538941 05 n 03 griffon_vulture 0 griffon 3 Gyps_fulvus 0 002 @ 01538610 n 0000 #m 01538816 n 0000 | large vulture of southern Europe and northern Africa having pale plumage with black wings 01539135 05 n 02 Gypaetus 0 genus_Gypaetus 0 002 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01527115 n 0000 | in some classifications the type genus of the family Aegypiidae 01539289 05 n 04 bearded_vulture 0 lammergeier 0 lammergeyer 0 Gypaetus_barbatus 0 001 @ 01538610 n 0000 | the largest Eurasian bird of prey; having black feathers hanging around the bill 01539479 05 n 02 Neophron 0 genus_Neophron 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01527115 n 0000 %m 01539612 n 0000 | a genus of Accipitridae 01539612 05 n 03 Egyptian_vulture 0 Pharaoh's_chicken 0 Neophron_percnopterus 0 002 @ 01538610 n 0000 #m 01539479 n 0000 | small mostly white vulture of Africa and southern Eurasia 01539795 05 n 02 Aegypius 0 genus_Aegypius 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01527115 n 0000 %m 01539928 n 0000 | a genus of Accipitridae 01539928 05 n 02 black_vulture 1 Aegypius_monachus 0 002 @ 01538610 n 0000 #m 01539795 n 0000 | of southern Eurasia and northern Africa 01540066 05 n 02 Sagittariidae 0 family_Sagittariidae 0 003 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01526621 n 0000 %m 01540202 n 0000 | secretary birds 01540202 05 n 02 Sagittarius 0 genus_Sagittarius 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01540066 n 0000 %m 01540350 n 0000 | type family of the Sagittariidae 01540350 05 n 02 secretary_bird 0 Sagittarius_serpentarius 0 002 @ 01526362 n 0000 #m 01540202 n 0000 | large long-legged African bird of prey that feeds on reptiles 01540518 05 n 02 Cathartidae 0 family_Cathartidae 0 008 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01526621 n 0000 %m 01540769 n 0000 %m 01540999 n 0000 %m 01541486 n 0000 %m 01541799 n 0000 %m 01542078 n 0000 %m 01542371 n 0000 | condors; turkey buzzards; king vultures 01540769 05 n 02 New_World_vulture 0 cathartid 0 006 @ 01538182 n 0000 #m 01540518 n 0000 ~ 01541157 n 0000 ~ 01541351 n 0000 ~ 01542210 n 0000 ~ 01542531 n 0000 | large birds of prey superficially similar to Old World vultures 01540999 05 n 02 Cathartes 0 genus_Cathartes 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01540518 n 0000 %m 01541157 n 0000 | type genus of the Cathartidae: turkey vultures 01541157 05 n 04 buzzard 1 turkey_buzzard 0 turkey_vulture 0 Cathartes_aura 0 002 @ 01540769 n 0000 #m 01540999 n 0000 | common in South America and Central America and southern United States 01541351 05 n 01 condor 0 003 @ 01540769 n 0000 ~ 01541631 n 0000 ~ 01541931 n 0000 | largest flying birds in the western hemisphere 01541486 05 n 02 Vultur 0 genus_Vultur 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01540518 n 0000 %m 01541631 n 0000 | usually restricted to the Andean condor 01541631 05 n 02 Andean_condor 0 Vultur_gryphus 0 002 @ 01541351 n 0000 #m 01541486 n 0000 | large vulture of the high Andes having black plumage and white neck ruff 01541799 05 n 02 Gymnogyps 0 genus_Gymnogyps 0 002 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01540518 n 0000 | containing solely the California condor 01541931 05 n 02 California_condor 0 Gymnogyps_californianus 0 001 @ 01541351 n 0000 | North American condor; chiefly dull black; almost extinct 01542078 05 n 02 Coragyps 0 genus_Coragyps 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01540518 n 0000 %m 01542210 n 0000 | a genus of Cathartidae 01542210 05 n 03 black_vulture 2 carrion_crow 0 Coragyps_atratus 0 002 @ 01540769 n 0000 #m 01542078 n 0000 | American vulture smaller than the turkey buzzard 01542371 05 n 02 Sarcorhamphus 0 genus_Sarcorhamphus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01540518 n 0000 %m 01542531 n 0000 | usually containing only the king vulture 01542531 05 n 02 king_vulture 0 Sarcorhamphus_papa 0 002 @ 01540769 n 0000 #m 01542371 n 0000 | large black-and-white vulture of South America and Central America; have colorful wattles and wartlike protuberances on head and neck 01542763 05 n 02 Strigiformes 0 order_Strigiformes 0 005 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01425034 n 0000 %m 01542923 n 0000 %m 01543456 n 0000 %m 01547000 n 0000 | owls 01542923 05 n 04 owl 0 bird_of_Minerva 0 bird_of_night 0 hooter 0 017 @ 01526362 n 0000 #m 01542763 n 0000 ~ 01543395 n 0000 ~ 01543862 n 0000 ~ 01544094 n 0000 ~ 01544521 n 0000 ~ 01544684 n 0000 ~ 01544835 n 0000 ~ 01545150 n 0000 ~ 01545340 n 0000 ~ 01545431 n 0000 ~ 01545605 n 0000 ~ 01546030 n 0000 ~ 01546262 n 0000 ~ 01546558 n 0000 ~ 01546846 n 0000 ~ 01547287 n 0000 | nocturnal bird of prey with hawk-like beak and claws and large head with front-facing eyes 01543395 05 n 01 owlet 0 001 @ 01542923 n 0000 | young owl 01543456 05 n 02 Strigidae 0 family_Strigidae 0 009 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01542763 n 0000 %m 01543736 n 0000 %m 01543972 n 0000 %m 01544338 n 0000 %m 01545009 n 0000 %m 01546131 n 0000 %m 01546432 n 0000 %m 01546712 n 0000 | a family of nocturnal birds of the order Strigiformes 01543736 05 n 02 Athene 0 genus_Athene 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01543456 n 0000 %m 01543862 n 0000 | a genus of Strigidae 01543862 05 n 02 little_owl 0 Athene_noctua 0 002 @ 01542923 n 0000 #m 01543736 n 0000 | small European owl 01543972 05 n 02 Bubo 0 genus_Bubo 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01543456 n 0000 %m 01544094 n 0000 | a genus of Strigidae 01544094 05 n 01 horned_owl 0 003 @ 01542923 n 0000 #m 01543972 n 0000 ~ 01544225 n 0000 | large owls having prominent ear tufts 01544225 05 n 02 great_horned_owl 0 Bubo_virginianus 0 001 @ 01544094 n 0000 | brown North American horned owl 01544338 05 n 02 Strix 0 genus_Strix 0 006 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01543456 n 0000 %m 01544521 n 0000 %m 01544684 n 0000 %m 01544835 n 0000 %m 01545605 n 0000 | owls lacking ear tufts 01544521 05 n 02 great_gray_owl 0 Strix_nebulosa 0 002 @ 01542923 n 0000 #m 01544338 n 0000 | large dish-faced owl of northern North America and western Eurasia 01544684 05 n 02 tawny_owl 0 Strix_aluco 0 002 @ 01542923 n 0000 #m 01544338 n 0000 | reddish-brown European owl having a round head with black eyes 01544835 05 n 02 barred_owl 0 Strix_varia 0 002 @ 01542923 n 0000 #m 01544338 n 0000 | large owl of eastern North America having its breast and abdomen streaked with brown 01545009 05 n 02 Otus 0 genus_Otus 0 004 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01543456 n 0000 %m 01545150 n 0000 %m 01545431 n 0000 | a genus of Strigidae 01545150 05 n 02 screech_owl 1 Otus_asio 0 002 @ 01542923 n 0000 #m 01545009 n 0000 | small North American owl having hornlike tufts of feathers whose call sounds like a quavering whistle 01545340 05 n 01 screech_owl 2 001 @ 01542923 n 0000 | any owl that has a screeching cry 01545431 05 n 01 scops_owl 0 004 @ 01542923 n 0000 #m 01545009 n 0000 ~ 01545840 n 0000 ~ 01545937 n 0000 | any of several small owls having ear tufts and a whistling call 01545605 05 n 02 spotted_owl 0 Strix_occidentalis 0 002 @ 01542923 n 0000 #m 01544338 n 0000 | a large owl of North America found in forests from British Columbia to central Mexico; has dark brown plumage and a heavily spotted chest 01545840 05 n 02 Old_World_scops_owl 0 Otus_scops 0 001 @ 01545431 n 0000 | European scops owl 01545937 05 n 02 Oriental_scops_owl 0 Otus_sunia 0 001 @ 01545431 n 0000 | Asian scops owl 01546030 05 n 01 hoot_owl 0 001 @ 01542923 n 0000 | any owl that hoots as distinct from screeching 01546131 05 n 02 Surnia 0 genus_Surnia 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01543456 n 0000 %m 01546262 n 0000 | a genus of hawk-like owls 01546262 05 n 02 hawk_owl 0 Surnia_ulula 0 002 @ 01542923 n 0000 #m 01546131 n 0000 | gray-and-white diurnal hawk-like owl of northern parts of the northern hemisphere 01546432 05 n 02 Asio 0 genus_Asio 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01543456 n 0000 %m 01546558 n 0000 | a genus of European owls 01546558 05 n 02 long-eared_owl 0 Asio_otus 0 002 @ 01542923 n 0000 #m 01546432 n 0000 | slender European owl of coniferous forests with long ear tufts 01546712 05 n 02 Sceloglaux 0 genus_Sceloglaux 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01543456 n 0000 %m 01546846 n 0000 | a genus of Strigidae 01546846 05 n 03 laughing_owl 0 laughing_jackass 2 Sceloglaux_albifacies 0 002 @ 01542923 n 0000 #m 01546712 n 0000 | almost extinct owl of New Zealand 01547000 05 n 02 Tytonidae 0 family_Tytonidae 0 003 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01542763 n 0000 %m 01547142 n 0000 | comprising only the barn owls 01547142 05 n 02 Tyto 0 genus_Tyto 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01547000 n 0000 %m 01547287 n 0000 | type and only genus of the family Tytonidae 01547287 05 n 02 barn_owl 0 Tyto_alba 0 002 @ 01542923 n 0000 #m 01547142 n 0000 | mottled buff and white owl often inhabiting barns and other structures; important in rodent control 01547472 05 n 02 Amphibia 0 class_Amphibia 0 011 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01394052 n 0000 %m 01549068 n 0000 %m 01549412 n 0000 %m 01549774 n 0000 %m 01550076 n 0000 %m 01560990 n 0000 %m 01576331 n 0000 %m 01576915 n 0000 %m 01577678 n 0000 %m 02381261 n 0000 | frogs; toads; newts; salamanders; caecilians 01547778 05 n 01 amphibian_family 0 022 @ 07615889 n 0000 #m 01394052 n 0000 ~ 01550511 n 0000 ~ 01553385 n 0000 ~ 01554673 n 0000 ~ 01556304 n 0000 ~ 01557279 n 0000 ~ 01560102 n 0000 ~ 01560572 n 0000 ~ 01561932 n 0000 ~ 01564220 n 0000 ~ 01565653 n 0000 ~ 01566091 n 0000 ~ 01566643 n 0000 ~ 01567184 n 0000 ~ 01569353 n 0000 ~ 01570351 n 0000 ~ 01571375 n 0000 ~ 01573957 n 0000 ~ 01574984 n 0000 ~ 01575619 n 0000 ~ 01576490 n 0000 | any family of amphibians 01548244 05 n 01 amphibian_genus 0 042 @ 07617344 n 0000 #m 01394052 n 0000 ~ 01549412 n 0000 ~ 01549774 n 0000 ~ 01550719 n 0000 ~ 01552159 n 0000 ~ 01552421 n 0000 ~ 01552661 n 0000 ~ 01553529 n 0000 ~ 01554876 n 0000 ~ 01555204 n 0000 ~ 01555575 n 0000 ~ 01555718 n 0000 ~ 01556012 n 0000 ~ 01556511 n 0000 ~ 01556963 n 0000 ~ 01557584 n 0000 ~ 01558295 n 0000 ~ 01558604 n 0000 ~ 01559098 n 0000 ~ 01559416 n 0000 ~ 01560231 n 0000 ~ 01560691 n 0000 ~ 01562116 n 0000 ~ 01564641 n 0000 ~ 01564923 n 0000 ~ 01565236 n 0000 ~ 01565794 n 0000 ~ 01566248 n 0000 ~ 01566828 n 0000 ~ 01567684 n 0000 ~ 01569551 n 0000 ~ 01570044 n 0000 ~ 01570502 n 0000 ~ 01571912 n 0000 ~ 01572761 n 0000 ~ 01573274 n 0000 ~ 01573537 n 0000 ~ 01574224 n 0000 ~ 01574758 n 0000 ~ 01575349 n 0000 ~ 01575803 n 0000 | any genus of amphibians 01549068 05 n 01 amphibian 0 010 @ 01394664 n 0000 #m 01547472 n 0000 ~ 01549602 n 0000 ~ 01549957 n 0000 ~ 01550396 n 0000 ~ 01550902 n 0000 ~ 01561368 n 0000 ~ 01576700 n 0000 ~ 01577289 n 0000 %p 02377728 n 0000 | cold-blooded vertebrate typically living on land but breeding in water; aquatic larvae undergo metamorphosis into adult form 01549412 05 n 02 Hynerpeton 0 genus_Hynerpeton 0 003 @ 01548244 n 0000 #m 01547472 n 0000 %m 01549602 n 0000 | earliest fossil amphibian ever found; of the Devonian; found in Pennsylvania 01549602 05 n 01 Hynerpeton_bassetti 0 002 @ 01549068 n 0000 #m 01549412 n 0000 | fossil amphibian of the Devonian having well-developed forelimbs; found in Pennsylvania 01549774 05 n 01 genus_Ichthyostega 0 003 @ 01548244 n 0000 #m 01547472 n 0000 %m 01549957 n 0000 | second earliest fossil amphibian ever found; of the Devonian; found in Greenland 01549957 05 n 01 Ichyostega 0 002 @ 01549068 n 0000 #m 01549774 n 0000 | early tetrapod amphibian found in Greenland 01550076 05 n 04 Urodella 0 order_Urodella 0 Caudata 0 order_Caudata 0 011 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01547472 n 0000 %m 01550396 n 0000 %m 01550511 n 0000 %m 01553385 n 0000 %m 01554673 n 0000 %m 01555575 n 0000 %m 01556304 n 0000 %m 01557279 n 0000 %m 01560102 n 0000 %m 01560572 n 0000 | salamanders; newts; congo snakes 01550396 05 n 02 urodele 0 caudate 0 002 @ 01549068 n 0000 #m 01550076 n 0000 | amphibians that resemble lizards 01550511 05 n 02 Salamandridae 0 family_Salamandridae 0 007 @ 01547778 n 0000 #m 01550076 n 0000 %m 01550719 n 0000 %m 01551910 n 0000 %m 01552159 n 0000 %m 01552421 n 0000 %m 01552661 n 0000 | salamanders 01550719 05 n 02 Salamandra 0 genus_Salamandra 0 005 @ 01548244 n 0000 #m 01550511 n 0000 %m 01551445 n 0000 %m 01551588 n 0000 %m 01551774 n 0000 | type genus of the Salamandridae 01550902 05 n 01 salamander 0 022 @ 01549068 n 0000 ~ 01551445 n 0000 ~ 01551588 n 0000 ~ 01551774 n 0000 ~ 01551910 n 0000 ~ 01553673 n 0000 ~ 01555032 n 0000 ~ 01555407 n 0000 ~ 01555853 n 0000 ~ 01556142 n 0000 ~ 01556647 n 0000 ~ 01556796 n 0000 ~ 01557100 n 0000 ~ 01557747 n 0000 ~ 01557972 n 0000 ~ 01558130 n 0000 ~ 01558449 n 0000 ~ 01558732 n 0000 ~ 01559235 n 0000 ~ 01559552 n 0000 ~ 01560342 n 0000 ~ 01560807 n 0000 | any of various typically terrestrial amphibians that resemble lizards and that return to water only to breed 01551445 05 n 02 European_fire_salamander 0 Salamandra_salamandra 0 002 @ 01550902 n 0000 #m 01550719 n 0000 | a kind of European salamander 01551588 05 n 03 spotted_salamander 1 fire_salamander 0 Salamandra_maculosa 0 002 @ 01550902 n 0000 #m 01550719 n 0000 | European salamander having dark skin with usually yellow spots 01551774 05 n 02 alpine_salamander 0 Salamandra_atra 0 002 @ 01550902 n 0000 #m 01550719 n 0000 | ovoviviparous amphibian of the Alps 01551910 05 n 02 newt 0 triton 1 006 @ 01550902 n 0000 #m 01550511 n 0000 ~ 01552296 n 0000 ~ 01552527 n 0000 ~ 01552801 n 0000 ~ 01553289 n 0000 | small usually bright-colored semiaquatic salamanders of North America and Europe and northern Asia 01552159 05 n 02 Triturus 0 genus_Triturus 0 003 @ 01548244 n 0000 #m 01550511 n 0000 %m 01552296 n 0000 | chiefly aquatic salamanders 01552296 05 n 02 common_newt 0 Triturus_vulgaris 0 002 @ 01551910 n 0000 #m 01552159 n 0000 | small semiaquatic salamander 01552421 05 n 02 Notophthalmus 0 genus_Notophthalmus 0 002 @ 01548244 n 0000 #m 01550511 n 0000 | newts 01552527 05 n 02 red_eft 0 Notophthalmus_viridescens 0 001 @ 01551910 n 0000 | red terrestrial form of a common North American newt 01552661 05 n 02 Taricha 0 genus_Taricha 0 004 @ 01548244 n 0000 #m 01550511 n 0000 %m 01552801 n 0000 %m 01552980 n 0000 | Pacific newts 01552801 05 n 01 Pacific_newt 0 004 @ 01551910 n 0000 #m 01552661 n 0000 ~ 01552980 n 0000 ~ 01553138 n 0000 | any of several rough-skinned newts found in western North America 01552980 05 n 02 rough-skinned_newt 0 Taricha_granulosa 0 002 @ 01552801 n 0000 #m 01552661 n 0000 | newt of humid coast from Alaska to southern California 01553138 05 n 02 California_newt 0 Taricha_torosa 0 001 @ 01552801 n 0000 | newt that is similar to Taricha granulosa in characteristics and habitat 01553289 05 n 01 eft 0 001 @ 01551910 n 0000 | a newt in its terrestrial stage of development 01553385 05 n 02 Ambystomatidae 0 family_Ambystomatidae 0 003 @ 01547778 n 0000 #m 01550076 n 0000 %m 01553529 n 0000 | New World salamanders 01553529 05 n 02 Ambystoma 0 genus_Ambystoma 0 003 @ 01548244 n 0000 #m 01553385 n 0000 %m 01553673 n 0000 | type genus of the Ambystomatidae 01553673 05 n 02 ambystomid 0 ambystomid_salamander 0 007 @ 01550902 n 0000 #m 01553529 n 0000 ~ 01553934 n 0000 ~ 01554084 n 0000 ~ 01554227 n 0000 ~ 01554403 n 0000 ~ 01554578 n 0000 | small to moderate-sized terrestrial or semiaquatic New World salamander 01553934 05 n 02 mole_salamander 0 Ambystoma_talpoideum 0 001 @ 01553673 n 0000 | brownish-black burrowing salamander of southeastern United States 01554084 05 n 02 spotted_salamander 2 Ambystoma_maculatum 0 001 @ 01553673 n 0000 | glossy black North American salamander with yellow spots 01554227 05 n 02 tiger_salamander 0 Ambystoma_tigrinum 0 001 @ 01553673 n 0000 | widely distributed brown or black North American salamander with vertical yellowish blotches 01554403 05 n 03 axolotl 0 mud_puppy 2 Ambystoma_mexicanum 0 001 @ 01553673 n 0000 | larval salamander of mountain lakes of Mexico that usually lives without metamorphosing 01554578 05 n 01 waterdog 0 001 @ 01553673 n 0000 | any of several large aquatic salamanders 01554673 05 n 02 Cryptobranchidae 0 family_Cryptobranchidae 0 004 @ 01547778 n 0000 #m 01550076 n 0000 %m 01554876 n 0000 %m 01555204 n 0000 | large aquatic salamanders: hellbenders; giant salamanders 01554876 05 n 02 Cryptobranchus 0 genus_Cryptobranchus 0 003 @ 01548244 n 0000 #m 01554673 n 0000 %m 01555032 n 0000 | type genus of the Cryptobranchidae 01555032 05 n 03 hellbender 0 mud_puppy 3 Cryptobranchus_alleganiensis 0 002 @ 01550902 n 0000 #m 01554876 n 0000 | large salamander of North American rivers and streams 01555204 05 n 02 Megalobatrachus 0 genus_Megalobatrachus 0 003 @ 01548244 n 0000 #m 01554673 n 0000 %m 01555407 n 0000 | giant salamanders; in some classifications included in the genus Cryptobranchus 01555407 05 n 02 giant_salamander 0 Megalobatrachus_maximus 0 002 @ 01550902 n 0000 #m 01555204 n 0000 | large (up to more than three feet) edible salamander of Asia 01555575 05 n 02 Proteidae 0 family_Proteidae 0 004 @ 01548244 n 0000 #m 01550076 n 0000 %m 01555718 n 0000 %m 01556012 n 0000 | mud puppies 01555718 05 n 02 Proteus 0 genus_Proteus 0 003 @ 01548244 n 0000 #m 01555575 n 0000 %m 01555853 n 0000 | type genus of the Proteidae 01555853 05 n 02 olm 0 Proteus_anguinus 0 002 @ 01550902 n 0000 #m 01555718 n 0000 | European cave-dwelling aquatic salamander with permanent external gills 01556012 05 n 02 Necturus 0 genus_Necturus 0 003 @ 01548244 n 0000 #m 01555575 n 0000 %m 01556142 n 0000 | a genus of Proteidae 01556142 05 n 02 mud_puppy 1 Necturus_maculosus 0 002 @ 01550902 n 0000 #m 01556012 n 0000 | aquatic North American salamander with red feathery external gills 01556304 05 n 02 Dicamptodontidae 0 family_Dicamptodontidae 0 005 @ 01547778 n 0000 #m 01550076 n 0000 %m 01556511 n 0000 %m 01556647 n 0000 %m 01556963 n 0000 | large and small highly aquatic salamanders 01556511 05 n 01 genus_Dicamptodon 0 003 @ 01548244 n 0000 #m 01556304 n 0000 %m 01556796 n 0000 | type genus of the Dicamptodontidae 01556647 05 n 02 dicamptodon 0 dicamptodontid 0 002 @ 01550902 n 0000 #m 01556304 n 0000 | salamanders found near cold streams throughout the year 01556796 05 n 02 Pacific_giant_salamander 0 Dicamptodon_ensatus 0 002 @ 01550902 n 0000 #m 01556511 n 0000 | large (to 7 inches) salamander of western North America 01556963 05 n 02 Rhyacotriton 0 genus_Rhyacotriton 0 003 @ 01548244 n 0000 #m 01556304 n 0000 %m 01557100 n 0000 | olympic salamanders 01557100 05 n 02 olympic_salamander 0 Rhyacotriton_olympicus 0 002 @ 01550902 n 0000 #m 01556963 n 0000 | small large-eyed semiaquatic salamander of the United States northwest 01557279 05 n 02 Plethodontidae 0 family_Plethodontidae 0 008 @ 01547778 n 0000 #m 01550076 n 0000 %m 01557584 n 0000 %m 01557747 n 0000 %m 01558295 n 0000 %m 01558604 n 0000 %m 01559098 n 0000 %m 01559416 n 0000 | small mostly terrestrial New World salamanders having neither lungs nor gills as adults 01557584 05 n 02 Plethodon 0 genus_Plethodon 0 004 @ 01548244 n 0000 #m 01557279 n 0000 %m 01557972 n 0000 %m 01558130 n 0000 | type genus of the Plethodontidae 01557747 05 n 02 lungless_salamander 0 plethodont 0 002 @ 01550902 n 0000 #m 01557279 n 0000 | mostly terrestrial salamanders that breathe through their thin moist skin; lay eggs in moist places on land; rarely enter water 01557972 05 n 02 eastern_red-backed_salamander 0 Plethodon_cinereus 0 002 @ 01550902 n 0000 #m 01557584 n 0000 | common salamander of eastern North America 01558130 05 n 02 western_red-backed_salamander 0 Plethodon_vehiculum 0 002 @ 01550902 n 0000 #m 01557584 n 0000 | salamander of the Pacific coast of North America 01558295 05 n 02 Desmograthus 0 genus_Desmograthus 0 003 @ 01548244 n 0000 #m 01557279 n 0000 %m 01558449 n 0000 | an amphibian genus of Plethodontidae 01558449 05 n 01 dusky_salamander 0 002 @ 01550902 n 0000 #m 01558295 n 0000 | common North American salamander mottled with dull brown or grayish-black 01558604 05 n 02 Aneides 0 genus_Aneides 0 003 @ 01548244 n 0000 #m 01557279 n 0000 %m 01558732 n 0000 | climbing salamanders 01558732 05 n 01 climbing_salamander 0 003 @ 01550902 n 0000 #m 01558604 n 0000 ~ 01558958 n 0000 | any of several North American salamanders adapted for climbing with well-developed limbs and long somewhat squared-off toes 01558958 05 n 02 arboreal_salamander 0 Aneides_lugubris 0 001 @ 01558732 n 0000 | yellow-spotted brown salamander of California woodlands 01559098 05 n 02 Batrachoseps 0 genus_Batrachoseps 0 003 @ 01548244 n 0000 #m 01557279 n 0000 %m 01559235 n 0000 | slender salamanders 01559235 05 n 02 slender_salamander 0 worm_salamander 0 002 @ 01550902 n 0000 #m 01559098 n 0000 | any of several small slim salamanders of the Pacific coast of the United States 01559416 05 n 02 Hydromantes 0 genus_Hydromantes 0 003 @ 01548244 n 0000 #m 01557279 n 0000 %m 01559552 n 0000 | web-toed salamanders 01559552 05 n 01 web-toed_salamander 0 004 @ 01550902 n 0000 #m 01559416 n 0000 ~ 01559814 n 0000 ~ 01559949 n 0000 | any of several salamanders with webbed toes and very long extensile tongues; excellent climbers that move with ease over smooth rock surfaces 01559814 05 n 02 Shasta_salamander 0 Hydromantes_shastae 0 001 @ 01559552 n 0000 | primarily a cave dweller in the Mount Shasta area 01559949 05 n 02 limestone_salamander 0 Hydromantes_brunus 0 001 @ 01559552 n 0000 | similar to Shasta salamander; lives in cliff crevices and taluses 01560102 05 n 02 Amphiumidae 0 family_Amphiumidae 0 003 @ 01547778 n 0000 #m 01550076 n 0000 %m 01560231 n 0000 | congo snakes 01560231 05 n 01 genus_Amphiuma 0 003 @ 01548244 n 0000 #m 01560102 n 0000 %m 01560342 n 0000 | congo snakes 01560342 05 n 04 amphiuma 0 congo_snake 0 congo_eel 0 blind_eel 0 002 @ 01550902 n 0000 #m 01560231 n 0000 | aquatic eel-shaped salamander having two pairs of very small feet; of still muddy waters in the southern United States 01560572 05 n 02 Sirenidae 0 family_Sirenidae 0 003 @ 01547778 n 0000 #m 01550076 n 0000 %m 01560691 n 0000 | sirens 01560691 05 n 01 genus_Siren 0 003 @ 01548244 n 0000 #m 01560572 n 0000 %m 01560807 n 0000 | a genus of Sirenidae 01560807 05 n 01 siren 0 002 @ 01550902 n 0000 #m 01560691 n 0000 | eel-like aquatic North American salamander with small forelimbs and no hind limbs; have permanent external gills 01560990 05 n 06 Salientia 0 order_Salientia 0 Anura 0 order_Anura 0 Batrachia 0 order_Batrachia 0 013 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01547472 n 0000 %m 01561932 n 0000 %m 01564220 n 0000 %m 01565653 n 0000 %m 01566091 n 0000 %m 01566643 n 0000 %m 01567184 n 0000 %m 01569353 n 0000 %m 01570351 n 0000 %m 01571375 n 0000 %m 01573957 n 0000 %m 01574984 n 0000 | frogs, toads, tree toads 01561368 05 n 06 frog 0 toad 0 toad_frog 0 anuran 0 batrachian 0 salientian 0 020 @ 01549068 n 0000 ~ 01562395 n 0000 ~ 01564492 n 0000 ~ 01564804 n 0000 ~ 01565056 n 0000 ~ 01565445 n 0000 ~ 01565922 n 0000 ~ 01566449 n 0000 ~ 01567016 n 0000 ~ 01567326 n 0000 ~ 01569689 n 0000 ~ 01569906 n 0000 ~ 01570170 n 0000 ~ 01570679 n 0000 ~ 01571570 n 0000 ~ 01574400 n 0000 ~ 01574597 n 0000 ~ 01574883 n 0000 ~ 01575147 n 0000 ~ 01576237 n 0000 | any of various tailless stout-bodied amphibians with long hind limbs for leaping; semiaquatic and terrestrial species 01561932 05 n 02 Ranidae 0 family_Ranidae 0 004 @ 01547778 n 0000 #m 01560990 n 0000 %m 01562116 n 0000 %m 01562395 n 0000 | a family nearly cosmopolitan in distribution: true frogs 01562116 05 n 02 Rana 0 genus_Rana 0 011 @ 01548244 n 0000 #m 01561932 n 0000 %m 01562755 n 0000 %m 01562940 n 0000 %m 01563126 n 0000 %m 01563288 n 0000 %m 01563479 n 0000 %m 01563646 n 0000 %m 01563806 n 0000 %m 01563940 n 0000 %m 01564088 n 0000 | type genus of the Ranidae 01562395 05 n 02 true_frog 0 ranid 0 012 @ 01561368 n 0000 #m 01561932 n 0000 ~ 01562755 n 0000 ~ 01562940 n 0000 ~ 01563126 n 0000 ~ 01563288 n 0000 ~ 01563479 n 0000 ~ 01563646 n 0000 ~ 01563806 n 0000 ~ 01563940 n 0000 ~ 01564088 n 0000 %p 07393437 n 0000 | insectivorous usually semiaquatic web-footed amphibian with smooth moist skin and long hind legs 01562755 05 n 03 wood-frog 0 wood_frog 0 Rana_sylvatica 0 002 @ 01562395 n 0000 #m 01562116 n 0000 | wide-ranging light-brown frog of moist North American woodlands especially spruce 01562940 05 n 03 leopard_frog 0 spring_frog 1 Rana_pipiens 0 002 @ 01562395 n 0000 #m 01562116 n 0000 | common North American green or brownish frog having white-edged dark oval spots 01563126 05 n 02 bullfrog 0 Rana_catesbeiana 0 002 @ 01562395 n 0000 #m 01562116 n 0000 | largest North American frog; highly aquatic with a deep-pitched voice 01563288 05 n 03 green_frog 0 spring_frog 2 Rana_clamitans 0 002 @ 01562395 n 0000 #m 01562116 n 0000 | similar to bullfrog; found in or near marshes and ponds; of United States and Canada 01563479 05 n 02 cascades_frog 0 Rana_cascadae 0 002 @ 01562395 n 0000 #m 01562116 n 0000 | mountain frog found near water; of United States northwest to California 01563646 05 n 02 goliath_frog 0 Rana_goliath 0 002 @ 01562395 n 0000 #m 01562116 n 0000 | largest living frog; up to a foot and weighing up to 10 lbs; Africa 01563806 05 n 02 pickerel_frog 0 Rana_palustris 0 002 @ 01562395 n 0000 #m 01562116 n 0000 | a meadow frog of eastern North America 01563940 05 n 02 tarahumara_frog 0 Rana_tarahumarae 0 002 @ 01562395 n 0000 #m 01562116 n 0000 | Mexican frog found within a jump of two or water 01564088 05 n 02 grass_frog 0 Rana_temporaria 0 002 @ 01562395 n 0000 #m 01562116 n 0000 | a common semiterrestrial European frog 01564220 05 n 02 Leptodactylidae 0 family_Leptodactylidae 0 006 @ 01547778 n 0000 #m 01560990 n 0000 %m 01564492 n 0000 %m 01564641 n 0000 %m 01564923 n 0000 %m 01565236 n 0000 | New World frogs; in some classifications essentially coextensive with the family Bufonidae 01564492 05 n 02 leptodactylid_frog 0 leptodactylid 0 002 @ 01561368 n 0000 #m 01564220 n 0000 | toothed frogs: terrestrial or aquatic or arboreal 01564641 05 n 02 Eleutherodactylus 0 genus_Eleutherodactylus 0 003 @ 01548244 n 0000 #m 01564220 n 0000 %m 01564804 n 0000 | completely terrestrial robber frogs 01564804 05 n 01 robber_frog 1 002 @ 01561368 n 0000 #m 01564641 n 0000 | small terrestrial frog of tropical America 01564923 05 n 02 Hylactophryne 0 genus_Hylactophryne 0 003 @ 01548244 n 0000 #m 01564220 n 0000 %m 01565056 n 0000 | barking frogs 01565056 05 n 03 barking_frog 0 robber_frog 2 Hylactophryne_augusti 0 002 @ 01561368 n 0000 #m 01564923 n 0000 | of southwest United States and Mexico; call is like a dog's bark 01565236 05 n 02 Leptodactylus 0 genus_Leptodactylus 0 003 @ 01548244 n 0000 #m 01564220 n 0000 %m 01565445 n 0000 | type genus of the Leptodactylidae; in some classifications placed in the family Bufonidae 01565445 05 n 03 crapaud 0 South_American_bullfrog 0 Leptodactylus_pentadactylus 0 002 @ 01561368 n 0000 #m 01565236 n 0000 | large toothed frog of South America and Central America resembling the bullfrog 01565653 05 n 02 Polypedatidae 0 family_Polypedatidae 0 003 @ 01547778 n 0000 #m 01560990 n 0000 %m 01565794 n 0000 | Old World tree frogs 01565794 05 n 02 Polypedates 0 genus_Polypedates 0 002 @ 01548244 n 0000 #m 01565653 n 0000 | type genus of the Polypedatidae 01565922 05 n 02 tree_frog 1 tree-frog 1 001 @ 01561368 n 0000 | any of various Old World arboreal frogs distinguished from true frogs by adhesive suckers on the toes 01566091 05 n 02 Ascaphidae 0 family_Ascaphidae 0 003 @ 01547778 n 0000 #m 01560990 n 0000 %m 01566248 n 0000 | family of one species of frog: tailed frog 01566248 05 n 02 Ascaphus 0 genus_Ascaphus 0 003 @ 01548244 n 0000 #m 01566091 n 0000 %m 01566449 n 0000 | type genus of the Ascaphidae; in some classifications included in the family Leiopelmatidae 01566449 05 n 05 tailed_frog 0 bell_toad 0 ribbed_toad 0 tailed_toad 0 Ascaphus_trui 0 002 @ 01561368 n 0000 #m 01566248 n 0000 | western North American frog with a tail-like copulatory organ 01566643 05 n 04 Leiopelmatidae 0 family_Leiopelmatidae 0 Liopelmidae 0 family_Liopelmidae 0 003 @ 01547778 n 0000 #m 01560990 n 0000 %m 01566828 n 0000 | primitive New Zealand frogs 01566828 05 n 04 Leiopelma 0 genus_Leiopelma 0 Liopelma 0 genus_Liopelma 0 003 @ 01548244 n 0000 #m 01566643 n 0000 %m 01567016 n 0000 | type and sole genus of the family Leiopelmatidae 01567016 05 n 01 Liopelma_hamiltoni 0 002 @ 01561368 n 0000 #m 01566828 n 0000 | primitive New Zealand frog with four unwebbed toes on forefeet and five on hind feet 01567184 05 n 02 Bufonidae 0 family_Bufonidae 0 004 @ 01547778 n 0000 #m 01560990 n 0000 %m 01567326 n 0000 %m 01567684 n 0000 | true toads 01567326 05 n 01 true_toad 0 013 @ 01561368 n 0000 #m 01567184 n 0000 ~ 01567842 n 0000 ~ 01567938 n 0000 ~ 01568105 n 0000 ~ 01568198 n 0000 ~ 01568352 n 0000 ~ 01568452 n 0000 ~ 01568583 n 0000 ~ 01568730 n 0000 ~ 01568853 n 0000 ~ 01569016 n 0000 ~ 01569190 n 0000 | tailless amphibian similar to a frog but more terrestrial and having drier warty skin 01567684 05 n 01 genus_Bufo 0 003 @ 01548244 n 0000 #m 01567184 n 0000 %m 01567842 n 0000 | type genus of the Bufonidae; common toads of New and Old Worlds 01567842 05 n 01 bufo 0 002 @ 01567326 n 0000 #m 01567684 n 0000 | any toad of the genus Bufo 01567938 05 n 03 agua 0 agua_toad 0 Bufo_marinus 0 001 @ 01567326 n 0000 | largest known toad species; native to Central America; valuable destroyer of insect pests 01568105 05 n 02 European_toad 0 Bufo_bufo 0 001 @ 01567326 n 0000 | common toad of Europe 01568198 05 n 02 natterjack 0 Bufo_calamita 0 001 @ 01567326 n 0000 | common brownish-yellow short-legged toad of western Europe; runs rather than hops 01568352 05 n 02 American_toad 0 Bufo_americanus 0 001 @ 01567326 n 0000 | common toad of America 01568452 05 n 02 Eurasian_green_toad 0 Bufo_viridis 0 001 @ 01567326 n 0000 | Eurasian toad with variable chiefly green coloring 01568583 05 n 02 American_green_toad 0 Bufo_debilis 0 001 @ 01567326 n 0000 | small green or yellow-green toad with small black bars and stripes 01568730 05 n 02 Yosemite_toad 0 Bufo_canorus 0 001 @ 01567326 n 0000 | of high Sierra Nevada meadows and forest borders 01568853 05 n 02 Texas_toad 0 Bufo_speciosus 0 001 @ 01567326 n 0000 | nocturnal burrowing toad of mesquite woodland and prairies of the United States southwest 01569016 05 n 02 southwestern_toad 0 Bufo_microscaphus 0 001 @ 01567326 n 0000 | a uniformly warty stocky toad of washes and streams of semiarid southwestern United States 01569190 05 n 02 western_toad 0 Bufo_boreas 0 001 @ 01567326 n 0000 | of a great variety of habitats from southern Alaska to Baja California west of the Rockies 01569353 05 n 02 Discoglossidae 0 family_Discoglossidae 0 004 @ 01547778 n 0000 #m 01560990 n 0000 %m 01569551 n 0000 %m 01570044 n 0000 | family of Old World toads having a fixed disklike tongue 01569551 05 n 02 Alytes 0 genus_Alytes 0 004 @ 01548244 n 0000 #m 01569353 n 0000 %m 01569689 n 0000 %m 01569906 n 0000 | midwife toads 01569689 05 n 03 obstetrical_toad 0 midwife_toad 1 Alytes_obstetricans 0 002 @ 01561368 n 0000 #m 01569551 n 0000 | European toad whose male carries the fertilized eggs wrapped around its hind legs until they hatch 01569906 05 n 02 midwife_toad 2 Alytes_cisternasi 0 002 @ 01561368 n 0000 #m 01569551 n 0000 | similar in habit to Alytes obstetricians 01570044 05 n 02 Bombina 0 genus_Bombina 0 003 @ 01548244 n 0000 #m 01569353 n 0000 %m 01570170 n 0000 | fire-bellied toads 01570170 05 n 02 fire-bellied_toad 0 Bombina_bombina 0 002 @ 01561368 n 0000 #m 01570044 n 0000 | toad of central and eastern Europe having red or orange patches on its underside 01570351 05 n 02 Pelobatidae 0 family_Pelobatidae 0 004 @ 01547778 n 0000 #m 01560990 n 0000 %m 01570502 n 0000 %m 01570679 n 0000 | spadefoot toads 01570502 05 n 02 Scaphiopus 0 genus_Scaphiopus 0 005 @ 01548244 n 0000 #m 01570351 n 0000 %m 01570919 n 0000 %m 01571038 n 0000 %m 01571179 n 0000 | New World spadefoot toads 01570679 05 n 02 spadefoot 0 spadefoot_toad 0 005 @ 01561368 n 0000 #m 01570351 n 0000 ~ 01570919 n 0000 ~ 01571038 n 0000 ~ 01571179 n 0000 | burrowing toad of the northern hemisphere with a horny spade-like projection on each hind foot 01570919 05 n 02 western_spadefoot 0 Scaphiopus_hammondii 0 002 @ 01570679 n 0000 #m 01570502 n 0000 | of California 01571038 05 n 02 southern_spadefoot 0 Scaphiopus_multiplicatus 0 002 @ 01570679 n 0000 #m 01570502 n 0000 | of the United States southwest 01571179 05 n 02 plains_spadefoot 0 Scaphiopus_bombifrons 0 002 @ 01570679 n 0000 #m 01570502 n 0000 | of plains and hills and river bottoms in areas of low rainfall east of the Rocky Mountains 01571375 05 n 02 Hylidae 0 family_Hylidae 0 007 @ 01547778 n 0000 #m 01560990 n 0000 %m 01571570 n 0000 %m 01571912 n 0000 %m 01572761 n 0000 %m 01573274 n 0000 %m 01573537 n 0000 | tree frogs 01571570 05 n 03 tree_toad 0 tree_frog 2 tree-frog 2 009 @ 01561368 n 0000 #m 01571375 n 0000 ~ 01572089 n 0000 ~ 01572298 n 0000 ~ 01572452 n 0000 ~ 01572676 n 0000 ~ 01572878 n 0000 ~ 01573400 n 0000 ~ 01573671 n 0000 | arboreal amphibians usually having adhesive disks at the tip of each toe; of southeast Asia and Australia and America 01571912 05 n 02 Hyla 0 genus_Hyla 0 005 @ 01548244 n 0000 #m 01571375 n 0000 %m 01572089 n 0000 %m 01572298 n 0000 %m 01572452 n 0000 | type genus of the Hylidae; tree toads 01572089 05 n 02 spring_peeper 0 Hyla_crucifer 0 002 @ 01571570 n 0000 #m 01571912 n 0000 | small brown tree toad having a shrill call heard near wetlands of eastern United States and Canada in early spring 01572298 05 n 02 Pacific_tree_toad 0 Hyla_regilla 0 002 @ 01571570 n 0000 #m 01571912 n 0000 | most commonly heard frog on the Pacific coast of America 01572452 05 n 02 canyon_treefrog 0 Hyla_arenicolor 0 002 @ 01571570 n 0000 #m 01571912 n 0000 | small chiefly ground dweller that stays within easy jumping distance of water; of United States southwest and northern Mexico 01572676 05 n 01 chameleon_tree_frog 0 001 @ 01571570 n 0000 | a form of tree toad 01572761 05 n 02 Acris 0 genus_Acris 0 003 @ 01548244 n 0000 #m 01571375 n 0000 %m 01572878 n 0000 | cricket frogs 01572878 05 n 01 cricket_frog 0 004 @ 01571570 n 0000 #m 01572761 n 0000 ~ 01573032 n 0000 ~ 01573154 n 0000 | either of two frogs with a clicking call 01573032 05 n 02 northern_cricket_frog 0 Acris_crepitans 0 001 @ 01572878 n 0000 | of eastern and central United States 01573154 05 n 02 eastern_cricket_frog 0 Acris_gryllus 0 001 @ 01572878 n 0000 | cricket frog of eastern United States 01573274 05 n 02 Pseudacris 0 genus_Pseudacris 0 003 @ 01548244 n 0000 #m 01571375 n 0000 %m 01573400 n 0000 | chorus frogs 01573400 05 n 01 chorus_frog 0 002 @ 01571570 n 0000 #m 01573274 n 0000 | any of several small North American frogs having a loud call 01573537 05 n 02 Pternohyla 0 genus_Pternohyla 0 003 @ 01548244 n 0000 #m 01571375 n 0000 %m 01573671 n 0000 | burrowing tree frogs 01573671 05 n 03 lowland_burrowing_treefrog 0 northern_casque-headed_frog 0 Pternohyla_fodiens 0 002 @ 01571570 n 0000 #m 01573537 n 0000 | terrestrial burrowing nocturnal frog of grassy terrain and scrub forests having very hard upper surface of head; of the United States southwest 01573957 05 n 04 Microhylidae 0 family_Microhylidae 0 Brevicipitidae 0 family_Brevicipitidae 0 004 @ 01547778 n 0000 #m 01560990 n 0000 %m 01574224 n 0000 %m 01574758 n 0000 | narrow-mouthed toads and sheep frogs; some burrow and some are arboreal; found worldwide 01574224 05 n 02 Gastrophryne 0 genus_Gastrophryne 0 004 @ 01548244 n 0000 #m 01573957 n 0000 %m 01574400 n 0000 %m 01574597 n 0000 | primarily tropical narrow-mouthed toads 01574400 05 n 02 western_narrow-mouthed_toad 0 Gastrophryne_olivacea 0 002 @ 01561368 n 0000 #m 01574224 n 0000 | small secretive toad with smooth tough skin of central and western North America 01574597 05 n 02 eastern_narrow-mouthed_toad 0 Gastrophryne_carolinensis 0 002 @ 01561368 n 0000 #m 01574224 n 0000 | small toad of southeastern United States 01574758 05 n 02 Hypopachus 0 genus_Hypopachus 0 003 @ 01548244 n 0000 #m 01573957 n 0000 %m 01574883 n 0000 | sheep frogs 01574883 05 n 01 sheep_frog 0 002 @ 01561368 n 0000 #m 01574758 n 0000 | mostly of Central America 01574984 05 n 02 Pipidae 0 family_Pipidae 0 005 @ 01547778 n 0000 #m 01560990 n 0000 %m 01575147 n 0000 %m 01575349 n 0000 %m 01575803 n 0000 | tongueless frogs 01575147 05 n 01 tongueless_frog 0 004 @ 01561368 n 0000 #m 01574984 n 0000 ~ 01575457 n 0000 ~ 01576011 n 0000 | almost completely aquatic frog native to Africa and Panama and northern South America 01575349 05 n 02 Pipa 0 genus_Pipa 0 002 @ 01548244 n 0000 #m 01574984 n 0000 | type genus of the Pipidae 01575457 05 n 03 Surinam_toad 0 Pipa_pipa 0 Pipa_americana 0 001 @ 01575147 n 0000 | a South American toad; incubates its young in pits in the skin of its back 01575619 05 n 02 Xenopodidae 0 family_Xenopodidae 0 001 @ 01547778 n 0000 | in some classifications the family of the genus Xenopus which is otherwise included in the family Pipidae 01575803 05 n 02 Xenopus 0 genus_Xenopus 0 003 @ 01548244 n 0000 #m 01574984 n 0000 %m 01576011 n 0000 | an African clawed frog; in some classifications made the type genus of a separate family Xenopodidae 01576011 05 n 02 African_clawed_frog 0 Xenopus_laevis 0 002 @ 01575147 n 0000 #m 01575803 n 0000 | a tongueless frog native to Africa; established in the United States as result of release of laboratory and aquarium animals 01576237 05 n 01 South_American_poison_toad 0 001 @ 01561368 n 0000 | a South American toad 01576331 05 n 02 Gymnophiona 0 order_Gymnophiona 0 003 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01547472 n 0000 %m 01576490 n 0000 | an order of amphibians including caecilians 01576490 05 n 04 Caeciliidae 0 family_Caeciliidae 0 Caeciliadae 0 family_Caeciliadae 0 003 @ 01547778 n 0000 #m 01576331 n 0000 %m 01576700 n 0000 | coextensive with the order Gymnophiona: legless amphibians 01576700 05 n 02 caecilian 0 blindworm 2 002 @ 01549068 n 0000 #m 01576490 n 0000 | any of the small slender limbless burrowing wormlike amphibians of the order Gymnophiona; inhabit moist soil in tropical regions 01576915 05 n 04 Labyrinthodontia 0 superorder_Labyrinthodontia 0 Labyrinthodonta 0 superorder_Labyrinthodonta 0 005 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01547472 n 0000 %m 01577289 n 0000 %m 01577416 n 0000 %m 01577908 n 0000 | extinct amphibians typically resembling heavy-bodied salamanders or crocodiles and having a solid flattened skull and conical teeth; Devonian through Triassic 01577289 05 n 01 labyrinthodont 0 002 @ 01549068 n 0000 #m 01576915 n 0000 | an amphibian of the superorder Labyrinthodontia 01577416 05 n 02 Stereospondyli 0 order_Stereospondyli 0 002 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01576915 n 0000 | formerly a suborder of Stegocephalia; amphibia having vertebrae whose component elements are fused into a single piece; "most vertebrates are stereospondylous" 01577678 05 n 02 Stegocephalia 0 order_Stegocephalia 0 002 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01547472 n 0000 | in former classifications a division of Amphibia comprising all pre-Jurassic and some later extinct large salamandriform amphibia 01577908 05 n 02 Temnospondyli 0 order_Temnospondyli 0 002 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01576915 n 0000 | formerly a suborder of Stegocephalia; large Carboniferous and Permian amphibians having vertebrae in which some elements remain separate 01578145 05 n 01 reptile_family 0 047 @ 07615889 n 0000 #m 01394052 n 0000 ~ 01584420 n 0000 ~ 01586489 n 0000 ~ 01587012 n 0000 ~ 01588041 n 0000 ~ 01588809 n 0000 ~ 01591122 n 0000 ~ 01593113 n 0000 ~ 01596035 n 0000 ~ 01597094 n 0000 ~ 01597443 n 0000 ~ 01604034 n 0000 ~ 01604542 n 0000 ~ 01604838 n 0000 ~ 01606391 n 0000 ~ 01608555 n 0000 ~ 01610296 n 0000 ~ 01611773 n 0000 ~ 01612155 n 0000 ~ 01612454 n 0000 ~ 01612850 n 0000 ~ 01613781 n 0000 ~ 01614540 n 0000 ~ 01615505 n 0000 ~ 01617888 n 0000 ~ 01619183 n 0000 ~ 01620442 n 0000 ~ 01624903 n 0000 ~ 01626750 n 0000 ~ 01628466 n 0000 ~ 01631328 n 0000 ~ 01636229 n 0000 ~ 01638646 n 0000 ~ 01643064 n 0000 ~ 01644241 n 0000 ~ 01645452 n 0000 ~ 01647924 n 0000 ~ 01661225 n 0000 ~ 01661335 n 0000 ~ 01662686 n 0000 ~ 01664165 n 0000 ~ 01664391 n 0000 ~ 01665584 n 0000 ~ 01672358 n 0000 ~ 01672716 n 0000 ~ 01674458 n 0000 | a family of reptiles 01579055 05 n 01 reptile_genus 0 163 @ 07617344 n 0000 #m 01394052 n 0000 ~ 01584910 n 0000 ~ 01585190 n 0000 ~ 01585495 n 0000 ~ 01586113 n 0000 ~ 01586623 n 0000 ~ 01587353 n 0000 ~ 01587682 n 0000 ~ 01588206 n 0000 ~ 01588541 n 0000 ~ 01589198 n 0000 ~ 01589496 n 0000 ~ 01590307 n 0000 ~ 01590766 n 0000 ~ 01591617 n 0000 ~ 01591912 n 0000 ~ 01592200 n 0000 ~ 01592551 n 0000 ~ 01593514 n 0000 ~ 01594357 n 0000 ~ 01596410 n 0000 ~ 01596726 n 0000 ~ 01597243 n 0000 ~ 01598372 n 0000 ~ 01598743 n 0000 ~ 01599043 n 0000 ~ 01599367 n 0000 ~ 01599637 n 0000 ~ 01600002 n 0000 ~ 01600293 n 0000 ~ 01600609 n 0000 ~ 01600951 n 0000 ~ 01601251 n 0000 ~ 01602314 n 0000 ~ 01602627 n 0000 ~ 01602926 n 0000 ~ 01603407 n 0000 ~ 01603702 n 0000 ~ 01604150 n 0000 ~ 01605014 n 0000 ~ 01605126 n 0000 ~ 01605549 n 0000 ~ 01606055 n 0000 ~ 01606221 n 0000 ~ 01606793 n 0000 ~ 01608123 n 0000 ~ 01608970 n 0000 ~ 01609220 n 0000 ~ 01609542 n 0000 ~ 01609882 n 0000 ~ 01610748 n 0000 ~ 01611075 n 0000 ~ 01611409 n 0000 ~ 01611927 n 0000 ~ 01612595 n 0000 ~ 01613211 n 0000 ~ 01614088 n 0000 ~ 01615070 n 0000 ~ 01615633 n 0000 ~ 01617065 n 0000 ~ 01617190 n 0000 ~ 01618041 n 0000 ~ 01618876 n 0000 ~ 01619342 n 0000 ~ 01619980 n 0000 ~ 01620564 n 0000 ~ 01621781 n 0000 ~ 01622079 n 0000 ~ 01622724 n 0000 ~ 01623114 n 0000 ~ 01625033 n 0000 ~ 01625221 n 0000 ~ 01625534 n 0000 ~ 01625884 n 0000 ~ 01627280 n 0000 ~ 01627566 n 0000 ~ 01627898 n 0000 ~ 01628182 n 0000 ~ 01628599 n 0000 ~ 01630311 n 0000 ~ 01630756 n 0000 ~ 01631017 n 0000 ~ 01631509 n 0000 ~ 01632277 n 0000 ~ 01633586 n 0000 ~ 01634020 n 0000 ~ 01634615 n 0000 ~ 01635039 n 0000 ~ 01635384 n 0000 ~ 01635666 n 0000 ~ 01635962 n 0000 ~ 01636363 n 0000 ~ 01637102 n 0000 ~ 01637439 n 0000 ~ 01638315 n 0000 ~ 01638937 n 0000 ~ 01639256 n 0000 ~ 01639603 n 0000 ~ 01641096 n 0000 ~ 01641846 n 0000 ~ 01642248 n 0000 ~ 01643233 n 0000 ~ 01643517 n 0000 ~ 01644407 n 0000 ~ 01645685 n 0000 ~ 01645929 n 0000 ~ 01646552 n 0000 ~ 01647061 n 0000 ~ 01649409 n 0000 ~ 01649702 n 0000 ~ 01650097 n 0000 ~ 01650497 n 0000 ~ 01650802 n 0000 ~ 01651375 n 0000 ~ 01651622 n 0000 ~ 01652361 n 0000 ~ 01653385 n 0000 ~ 01654034 n 0000 ~ 01654286 n 0000 ~ 01654574 n 0000 ~ 01655213 n 0000 ~ 01656002 n 0000 ~ 01656838 n 0000 ~ 01657196 n 0000 ~ 01657509 n 0000 ~ 01657636 n 0000 ~ 01658137 n 0000 ~ 01658296 n 0000 ~ 01659115 n 0000 ~ 01659410 n 0000 ~ 01659905 n 0000 ~ 01660202 n 0000 ~ 01660460 n 0000 ~ 01660947 n 0000 ~ 01661663 n 0000 ~ 01662058 n 0000 ~ 01663252 n 0000 ~ 01663622 n 0000 ~ 01663909 n 0000 ~ 01664729 n 0000 ~ 01666707 n 0000 ~ 01666990 n 0000 ~ 01667492 n 0000 ~ 01667745 n 0000 ~ 01668071 n 0000 ~ 01668393 n 0000 ~ 01668666 n 0000 ~ 01669315 n 0000 ~ 01669896 n 0000 ~ 01670183 n 0000 ~ 01670764 n 0000 ~ 01671052 n 0000 ~ 01671335 n 0000 ~ 01671657 n 0000 ~ 01672090 n 0000 ~ 01673170 n 0000 ~ 01673626 n 0000 ~ 01674091 n 0000 ~ 01674927 n 0000 ~ 01676011 n 0000 ~ 01678274 n 0000 ~ 01678746 n 0000 | a genus of reptiles 01582051 05 n 02 Reptilia 0 class_Reptilia 0 007 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01394052 n 0000 %m 01582405 n 0000 %m 01582694 n 0000 %m 01594006 n 0000 %m 01616334 n 0000 %m 01640154 n 0000 | class of cold-blooded air-breathing vertebrates with completely ossified skeleton and a body usually covered with scales or horny plates; once the dominant land animals 01582405 05 n 02 reptile 0 reptilian 0 006 @ 01394664 n 0000 #m 01582051 n 0000 ~ 01582879 n 0000 ~ 01583105 n 0000 ~ 01583347 n 0000 ~ 01640382 n 0000 | any cold-blooded vertebrate of the class Reptilia including tortoises turtles snakes lizards alligators crocodiles and extinct forms 01582694 05 n 02 Anapsida 0 subclass_Anapsida 0 004 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01582051 n 0000 %m 01582879 n 0000 %m 01583561 n 0000 | oldest known reptiles: turtles; extinct Permian forms 01582879 05 n 02 anapsid 0 anapsid_reptile 0 004 @ 01582405 n 0000 #m 01582694 n 0000 ! 01583105 n 0101 ~ 01583891 n 0000 | primitive reptile having no opening in the temporal region of the skull; all extinct except turtles 01583105 05 n 02 diapsid 0 diapsid_reptile 0 007 @ 01582405 n 0000 ! 01582879 n 0101 ~ 01594521 n 0000 ~ 01595419 n 0000 ~ 01616756 n 0000 ~ 01617672 n 0000 ~ 01647674 n 0000 | reptile having a pair of openings in the skull behind each eye 01583347 05 n 02 Diapsida 0 subclass_Diapsida 0 001 @ 01582405 n 0000 | used in former classifications to include all living reptiles except turtles; superseded by the two subclasses Lepidosauria and Archosauria 01583561 05 n 06 Chelonia 1 order_Chelonia 0 Testudinata 0 order_Testudinata 0 Testudines 0 order_Testudines 0 010 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01582694 n 0000 %m 01583891 n 0000 %m 01584420 n 0000 %m 01586489 n 0000 %m 01587012 n 0000 %m 01588041 n 0000 %m 01588809 n 0000 %m 01591122 n 0000 %m 01593113 n 0000 | tortoises and turtles 01583891 05 n 02 chelonian 0 chelonian_reptile 0 003 @ 01582879 n 0000 #m 01583561 n 0000 ~ 01584035 n 0000 | a reptile of the order Chelonia 01584035 05 n 01 turtle 0 014 @ 01583891 n 0000 ~ 01584652 n 0000 ~ 01587183 n 0000 ~ 01588353 n 0000 ~ 01589017 n 0000 ~ 01589675 n 0000 ~ 01589904 n 0000 ~ 01590131 n 0000 ~ 01590430 n 0000 ~ 01590893 n 0000 ~ 01591331 n 0000 ~ 01593271 n 0000 %p 01822278 n 0000 %p 01822524 n 0000 | any of various aquatic and land reptiles having a bony shell and flipper-like limbs for swimming 01584420 05 n 04 Cheloniidae 0 family_Cheloniidae 0 Chelonidae 0 family_Chelonidae 0 006 @ 01578145 n 0000 #m 01583561 n 0000 %m 01584910 n 0000 %m 01585190 n 0000 %m 01585495 n 0000 %m 01586113 n 0000 | green turtles; hawksbills 01584652 05 n 02 sea_turtle 0 marine_turtle 0 006 @ 01584035 n 0000 ~ 01585033 n 0000 ~ 01585316 n 0000 ~ 01585620 n 0000 ~ 01586241 n 0000 ~ 01586792 n 0000 | any of various large turtles with limbs modified into flippers; widely distributed in warm seas 01584910 05 n 02 Chelonia 2 genus_Chelonia 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01584420 n 0000 %m 01585033 n 0000 | green turtles 01585033 05 n 02 green_turtle 0 Chelonia_mydas 0 002 @ 01584652 n 0000 #m 01584910 n 0000 | large tropical turtle with greenish flesh used for turtle soup 01585190 05 n 02 Caretta 0 genus_Caretta 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01584420 n 0000 %m 01585316 n 0000 | loggerhead turtles 01585316 05 n 03 loggerhead 0 loggerhead_turtle 0 Caretta_caretta 0 002 @ 01584652 n 0000 #m 01585190 n 0000 | very large carnivorous sea turtle; wide ranging in warm open seas 01585495 05 n 02 Lepidochelys 0 genus_Lepidochelys 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01584420 n 0000 %m 01585620 n 0000 | ridleys 01585620 05 n 01 ridley 0 004 @ 01584652 n 0000 #m 01585495 n 0000 ~ 01585743 n 0000 ~ 01585925 n 0000 | a marine turtle 01585743 05 n 04 Atlantic_ridley 0 bastard_ridley 0 bastard_turtle 0 Lepidochelys_kempii 0 001 @ 01585620 n 0000 | gray sea turtle of the Atlantic and Gulf coasts of North America 01585925 05 n 03 Pacific_ridley 0 olive_ridley 0 Lepidochelys_olivacea 0 001 @ 01585620 n 0000 | olive-colored sea turtle of tropical Pacific and Indian and the southern Atlantic oceans 01586113 05 n 02 Eretmochelys 0 genus_Eretmochelys 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01584420 n 0000 %m 01586241 n 0000 | hawksbills 01586241 05 n 05 hawksbill_turtle 0 hawksbill 0 hawkbill 0 tortoiseshell_turtle 0 Eretmochelys_imbricata 0 002 @ 01584652 n 0000 #m 01586113 n 0000 | pugnacious tropical sea turtle with a hawk-like beak; source of food and the best tortoiseshell 01586489 05 n 02 Dermochelyidae 0 family_Dermochelyidae 0 003 @ 01578145 n 0000 #m 01583561 n 0000 %m 01586623 n 0000 | sea turtles 01586623 05 n 02 Dermochelys 0 genus_Dermochelys 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01586489 n 0000 %m 01586792 n 0000 | type genus of the Dermochelyidae: leatherback turtles 01586792 05 n 04 leatherback_turtle 0 leatherback 0 leathery_turtle 0 Dermochelys_coriacea 0 002 @ 01584652 n 0000 #m 01586623 n 0000 | wide ranging marine turtle with flexible leathery carapace; largest living turtle 01587012 05 n 02 Chelydridae 0 family_Chelydridae 0 005 @ 01578145 n 0000 #m 01583561 n 0000 %m 01587183 n 0000 %m 01587353 n 0000 %m 01587682 n 0000 | snapping turtles 01587183 05 n 01 snapping_turtle 0 004 @ 01584035 n 0000 #m 01587012 n 0000 ~ 01587479 n 0000 ~ 01587824 n 0000 | large aggressive freshwater turtle with powerful jaws 01587353 05 n 02 Chelydra 0 genus_Chelydra 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01587012 n 0000 %m 01587479 n 0000 | snapping turtles 01587479 05 n 03 common_snapping_turtle 0 snapper 0 Chelydra_serpentina 0 002 @ 01587183 n 0000 #m 01587353 n 0000 | large-headed turtle with powerful hooked jaws found in or near water; prone to bite 01587682 05 n 02 Macroclemys 0 genus_Macroclemys 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01587012 n 0000 %m 01587824 n 0000 | alligator snapping turtles 01587824 05 n 03 alligator_snapping_turtle 0 alligator_snapper 0 Macroclemys_temmincki 0 002 @ 01587183 n 0000 #m 01587682 n 0000 | large species having three ridges on its back; found in southeastern United States 01588041 05 n 02 Kinosternidae 0 family_Kinosternidae 0 004 @ 01578145 n 0000 #m 01583561 n 0000 %m 01588206 n 0000 %m 01588541 n 0000 | mud turtles; musk turtles 01588206 05 n 02 Kinosternon 0 genus_Kinosternon 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01588041 n 0000 %m 01588353 n 0000 | type genus of the Kinosternidae 01588353 05 n 01 mud_turtle 0 003 @ 01584035 n 0000 #m 01588206 n 0000 ~ 01588671 n 0000 | bottom-dwelling freshwater turtle inhabiting muddy rivers of North America and Central America 01588541 05 n 02 Sternotherus 0 genus_Sternotherus 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01588041 n 0000 %m 01588671 n 0000 | musk turtles 01588671 05 n 02 musk_turtle 0 stinkpot 0 002 @ 01588353 n 0000 #m 01588541 n 0000 | small freshwater turtle having a strong musky odor 01588809 05 n 02 Emydidae 0 family_Emydidae 0 007 @ 01578145 n 0000 #m 01583561 n 0000 %m 01589017 n 0000 %m 01589198 n 0000 %m 01589496 n 0000 %m 01590307 n 0000 %m 01590766 n 0000 | box and water turtles 01589017 05 n 01 terrapin 0 003 @ 01584035 n 0000 #m 01588809 n 0000 ~ 01589330 n 0000 | any of various edible North American web-footed turtles living in fresh or brackish water 01589198 05 n 02 Malaclemys 0 genus_Malaclemys 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01588809 n 0000 %m 01589330 n 0000 | American terrapins 01589330 05 n 02 diamondback_terrapin 0 Malaclemys_centrata 0 002 @ 01589017 n 0000 #m 01589198 n 0000 | of marshes along Atlantic and Gulf coasts of United States 01589496 05 n 02 Pseudemys 0 genus_Pseudemys 0 005 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01588809 n 0000 %m 01589675 n 0000 %m 01589904 n 0000 %m 01590131 n 0000 | sliders; red-bellied terrapin 01589675 05 n 04 red-bellied_terrapin 0 red-bellied_turtle 0 redbelly 0 Pseudemys_rubriventris 0 002 @ 01584035 n 0000 #m 01589496 n 0000 | freshwater turtle of Chesapeake bay tributaries having red markings on the lower shell 01589904 05 n 03 slider 0 yellow-bellied_terrapin 0 Pseudemys_scripta 0 002 @ 01584035 n 0000 #m 01589496 n 0000 | freshwater turtle of United States and South America; frequently raised commercially; some young sold as pets 01590131 05 n 03 cooter 0 river_cooter 0 Pseudemys_concinna 0 002 @ 01584035 n 0000 #m 01589496 n 0000 | large river turtle of the southern United States and northern Mexico 01590307 05 n 02 Terrapene 0 genus_Terrapene 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01588809 n 0000 %m 01590430 n 0000 | box turtles 01590430 05 n 02 box_turtle 0 box_tortoise 0 003 @ 01584035 n 0000 #m 01590307 n 0000 ~ 01590611 n 0000 | chiefly terrestrial turtle of North America; shell can be closed tightly 01590611 05 n 02 Western_box_turtle 0 Terrapene_ornata 0 001 @ 01590430 n 0000 | primarily a prairie turtle of western United States and northern Mexico 01590766 05 n 02 Chrysemys 0 genus_Chrysemys 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01588809 n 0000 %m 01590893 n 0000 | painted turtles 01590893 05 n 04 painted_turtle 0 painted_terrapin 0 painted_tortoise 0 Chrysemys_picta 0 002 @ 01584035 n 0000 #m 01590766 n 0000 | freshwater turtles having bright yellow and red markings; common in the eastern United States 01591122 05 n 02 Testudinidae 0 family_Testudinidae 0 007 @ 01578145 n 0000 #m 01583561 n 0000 %m 01591331 n 0000 %m 01591617 n 0000 %m 01591912 n 0000 %m 01592200 n 0000 %m 01592551 n 0000 | land tortoises 01591331 05 n 01 tortoise 0 007 @ 01584035 n 0000 #m 01591122 n 0000 ~ 01591774 n 0000 ~ 01592041 n 0000 ~ 01592364 n 0000 ~ 01592718 n 0000 ~ 01592944 n 0000 | usually herbivorous land turtles having clawed elephant-like limbs; worldwide in arid area except Australia and Antarctica 01591617 05 n 02 Testudo 0 genus_Testudo 0 004 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01591122 n 0000 %m 01591774 n 0000 %m 01592041 n 0000 | type genus of the Testudinidae 01591774 05 n 02 European_tortoise 0 Testudo_graeca 0 002 @ 01591331 n 0000 #m 01591617 n 0000 | small land tortoise of southern Europe 01591912 05 n 02 Geochelone 0 genus_Geochelone 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01591122 n 0000 %m 01592041 n 0000 | giant tortoises 01592041 05 n 01 giant_tortoise 0 003 @ 01591331 n 0000 #m 01591617 n 0000 #m 01591912 n 0000 | very large tortoises of the Galapagos and Seychelles islands 01592200 05 n 02 Gopherus 0 genus_Gopherus 0 005 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01591122 n 0000 %m 01592364 n 0000 %m 01592718 n 0000 %m 01592944 n 0000 | gopher tortoises 01592364 05 n 04 gopher_tortoise 0 gopher_turtle 0 gopher 2 Gopherus_polypemus 0 002 @ 01591331 n 0000 #m 01592200 n 0000 | burrowing edible land tortoise of southeastern North America 01592551 05 n 02 Xerobates 0 genus_Xerobates 0 002 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01591122 n 0000 | possible new genus for desert and Texas tortoises based on recent research 01592718 05 n 02 desert_tortoise 0 Gopherus_agassizii 0 002 @ 01591331 n 0000 #m 01592200 n 0000 | burrowing tortoise of the arid western United States and northern Mexico; may be reclassified as a member of genus Xerobates 01592944 05 n 01 Texas_tortoise 0 002 @ 01591331 n 0000 #m 01592200 n 0000 | close relative to the desert tortoise; may be reclassified as a member of genus Xerobates 01593113 05 n 02 Trionychidae 0 family_Trionychidae 0 004 @ 01578145 n 0000 #m 01583561 n 0000 %m 01593271 n 0000 %m 01593514 n 0000 | soft-shelled turtles 01593271 05 n 02 soft-shelled_turtle 0 pancake_turtle 0 004 @ 01584035 n 0000 #m 01593113 n 0000 ~ 01593671 n 0000 ~ 01593850 n 0000 | voracious aquatic turtle with a flat flexible shell covered by a leathery skin; can inflict painful bites 01593514 05 n 02 Trionyx 0 genus_Trionyx 0 004 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01593113 n 0000 %m 01593671 n 0000 %m 01593850 n 0000 | type genus of the Trionychidae 01593671 05 n 02 spiny_softshell 0 Trionyx_spiniferus 0 002 @ 01593271 n 0000 #m 01593514 n 0000 | river turtle of western United States with a warty shell; prefers quiet water 01593850 05 n 02 smooth_softshell 0 Trionyx_muticus 0 002 @ 01593271 n 0000 #m 01593514 n 0000 | river turtle of Mississippi basin; prefers running water 01594006 05 n 02 Lepidosauria 0 subclass_Lepidosauria 0 004 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01582051 n 0000 %m 01594189 n 0000 %m 01594742 n 0000 | diapsid reptiles: lizards; snakes; tuataras 01594189 05 n 02 Rhynchocephalia 0 order_Rhynchocephalia 0 003 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01594006 n 0000 %m 01594357 n 0000 | tuataras; extinct forms from middle Triassic 01594357 05 n 02 Sphenodon 0 genus_Sphenodon 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01594189 n 0000 %m 01594521 n 0000 | coextensive with the order Rhynchocephalia: tuataras 01594521 05 n 02 tuatara 0 Sphenodon_punctatum 0 002 @ 01583105 n 0000 #m 01594357 n 0000 | only extant member of the order Rhynchocephalia of large spiny lizard-like diapsid reptiles of coastal islands off New Zealand 01594742 05 n 02 Squamata 0 order_Squamata 0 004 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01594006 n 0000 %m 01594907 n 0000 %m 01647372 n 0000 | diapsid reptiles: snakes and lizards 01594907 05 n 04 Sauria 0 suborder_Sauria 0 Lacertilia 0 suborder_Lacertilia 0 020 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01594742 n 0000 %m 01595419 n 0000 %m 01596035 n 0000 %m 01597094 n 0000 %m 01597443 n 0000 %m 01604034 n 0000 %m 01604542 n 0000 %m 01604838 n 0000 %m 01606055 n 0000 %m 01606391 n 0000 %m 01608555 n 0000 %m 01610296 n 0000 %m 01611773 n 0000 %m 01612155 n 0000 %m 01612454 n 0000 %m 01612850 n 0000 %m 01613781 n 0000 %m 01614540 n 0000 %m 01615505 n 0000 | true lizards; including chameleons and geckos 01595419 05 n 01 saurian 0 003 @ 01583105 n 0000 #m 01594907 n 0000 ~ 01595649 n 0000 | any of various reptiles of the suborder Sauria which includes lizards; in former classifications included also the crocodiles and dinosaurs 01595649 05 n 01 lizard 0 015 @ 01595419 n 0000 ~ 01596175 n 0000 ~ 01597885 n 0000 ~ 01604315 n 0000 ~ 01604672 n 0000 ~ 01605247 n 0000 ~ 01606553 n 0000 ~ 01608779 n 0000 ~ 01610481 n 0000 ~ 01612287 n 0000 ~ 01612720 n 0000 ~ 01613019 n 0000 ~ 01613932 n 0000 ~ 01614858 n 0000 ~ 01615784 n 0000 | relatively long-bodied reptile with usually two pairs of legs and a tapering tail 01596035 05 n 02 Gekkonidae 0 family_Gekkonidae 0 004 @ 01578145 n 0000 #m 01594907 n 0000 %m 01596410 n 0000 %m 01596726 n 0000 | geckos 01596175 05 n 01 gecko 0 003 @ 01595649 n 0000 ~ 01596537 n 0000 ~ 01596849 n 0000 | any of various small chiefly tropical and usually nocturnal insectivorous terrestrial lizards typically with immovable eyelids; completely harmless 01596410 05 n 02 Ptychozoon 0 genus_Ptychozoon 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01596035 n 0000 %m 01596537 n 0000 | flying geckos 01596537 05 n 03 flying_gecko 0 fringed_gecko 0 Ptychozoon_homalocephalum 0 002 @ 01596175 n 0000 #m 01596410 n 0000 | having membranous expansions along sides of body and limbs and tail 01596726 05 n 02 Coleonyx 0 genus_Coleonyx 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01596035 n 0000 %m 01596849 n 0000 | banded geckos 01596849 05 n 01 banded_gecko 0 002 @ 01596175 n 0000 #m 01596726 n 0000 | any of several geckos with dard bands across the body and differing from typical geckos in having movable eyelids; of United States southwest and gulf coast to Florida 01597094 05 n 02 Pygopodidae 0 family_Pygopodidae 0 003 @ 01578145 n 0000 #m 01594907 n 0000 %m 01597243 n 0000 | Australian and Tasmanian lizards 01597243 05 n 02 Pygopus 0 genus_Pygopus 0 002 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01597094 n 0000 | type genus of the Pygopodidae; snake-shaped pleurodont lizard with no forelimbs and only rudimentary hind limbs 01597443 05 n 04 Iguanidae 0 family_Iguanidae 0 Iguania 0 family_Iguania 0 018 @ 01578145 n 0000 #m 01594907 n 0000 %m 01597885 n 0000 %m 01598372 n 0000 %m 01598743 n 0000 %m 01599043 n 0000 %m 01599367 n 0000 %m 01599637 n 0000 %m 01600002 n 0000 %m 01600293 n 0000 %m 01600609 n 0000 %m 01600951 n 0000 %m 01601251 n 0000 %m 01602314 n 0000 %m 01602627 n 0000 %m 01602926 n 0000 %m 01603407 n 0000 %m 01603702 n 0000 | New World lizards 01597885 05 n 02 iguanid 0 iguanid_lizard 0 017 @ 01595649 n 0000 #m 01597443 n 0000 ~ 01598496 n 0000 ~ 01598877 n 0000 ~ 01599173 n 0000 ~ 01599473 n 0000 ~ 01599772 n 0000 ~ 01600120 n 0000 ~ 01600422 n 0000 ~ 01600740 n 0000 ~ 01601076 n 0000 ~ 01601378 n 0000 ~ 01602442 n 0000 ~ 01602767 n 0000 ~ 01603054 n 0000 ~ 01603549 n 0000 ~ 01603828 n 0000 | lizards of the New World and Madagascar and some Pacific islands; typically having a long tail and bright throat patch in males 01598372 05 n 01 genus_Iguana 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01597443 n 0000 %m 01598496 n 0000 | type genus of the Iguanidae 01598496 05 n 03 common_iguana 0 iguana 0 Iguana_iguana 0 002 @ 01597885 n 0000 #m 01598372 n 0000 | large herbivorous tropical American arboreal lizards with a spiny crest along the back; used as human food in Central America and South America 01598743 05 n 02 Amblyrhynchus 0 genus_Amblyrhynchus 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01597443 n 0000 %m 01598877 n 0000 | marine iguanas 01598877 05 n 02 marine_iguana 0 Amblyrhynchus_cristatus 0 002 @ 01597885 n 0000 #m 01598743 n 0000 | shore-dwelling seaweed-eating lizard of the Galapagos Islands 01599043 05 n 02 Dipsosaurus 0 genus_Dipsosaurus 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01597443 n 0000 %m 01599173 n 0000 | desert iguanas 01599173 05 n 02 desert_iguana 0 Dipsosaurus_dorsalis 0 002 @ 01597885 n 0000 #m 01599043 n 0000 | small long-tailed lizard of arid areas of southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico 01599367 05 n 02 Sauromalus 0 genus_Sauromalus 0 002 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01597443 n 0000 | chuckwallas 01599473 05 n 02 chuckwalla 0 Sauromalus_obesus 0 001 @ 01597885 n 0000 | rock-dwelling herbivorous lizard of arid parts of southwestern United States and Mexico 01599637 05 n 02 Callisaurus 0 genus_Callisaurus 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01597443 n 0000 %m 01599772 n 0000 | zebra-tailed lizard 01599772 05 n 03 zebra-tailed_lizard 0 gridiron-tailed_lizard 0 Callisaurus_draconoides 0 002 @ 01597885 n 0000 #m 01599637 n 0000 | swift lizard with long black-banded tail and long legs; of deserts of United States and Mexico 01600002 05 n 02 Uma 0 genus_Uma 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01597443 n 0000 %m 01600120 n 0000 | fringe-toed lizard 01600120 05 n 02 fringe-toed_lizard 0 Uma_notata 0 002 @ 01597885 n 0000 #m 01600002 n 0000 | with long pointed scales around toes; of deserts of United States and Mexico 01600293 05 n 02 Holbrookia 0 genus_Holbrookia 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01597443 n 0000 %m 01600422 n 0000 | earless lizards 01600422 05 n 01 earless_lizard 0 002 @ 01597885 n 0000 #m 01600293 n 0000 | any of several slender lizards without external ear openings: of plains of western United States and Mexico 01600609 05 n 02 Crotaphytus 0 genus_Crotaphytus 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01597443 n 0000 %m 01600740 n 0000 | collard lizards 01600740 05 n 01 collared_lizard 0 002 @ 01597885 n 0000 #m 01600609 n 0000 | any of several robust long-tailed lizards with collars of two dark bands; of central and western United States and northern Mexico 01600951 05 n 02 Gambelia 0 genus_Gambelia 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01597443 n 0000 %m 01601076 n 0000 | leopard lizards 01601076 05 n 01 leopard_lizard 0 002 @ 01597885 n 0000 #m 01600951 n 0000 | any of several large lizards with many dark spots; of western United States and northern Mexico 01601251 05 n 02 Sceloporus 0 genus_Sceloporus 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01597443 n 0000 %m 01601378 n 0000 | spiny lizards 01601378 05 n 01 spiny_lizard 1 004 @ 01597885 n 0000 #m 01601251 n 0000 ~ 01601592 n 0000 ~ 01602097 n 0000 | any of numerous lizards with overlapping ridged pointed scales; of North America and Central America 01601592 05 n 01 fence_lizard 0 003 @ 01601378 n 0000 ~ 01601769 n 0000 ~ 01601927 n 0000 | spiny lizard often seen basking on fences in the United States and northern Mexico 01601769 05 n 04 western_fence_lizard 0 swift 2 blue-belly 0 Sceloporus_occidentalis 0 001 @ 01601592 n 0000 | common western lizard; seen on logs or rocks 01601927 05 n 03 eastern_fence_lizard 0 pine_lizard 0 Sceloporus_undulatus 0 001 @ 01601592 n 0000 | small active lizard of United States and north to British Columbia 01602097 05 n 02 sagebrush_lizard 0 Sceloporus_graciosus 0 001 @ 01601378 n 0000 | a ground dweller that prefers open ground and scattered low bushes; of United States west between Rocky and Sierra Nevada Mountains 01602314 05 n 02 Uta 0 genus_Uta 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01597443 n 0000 %m 01602442 n 0000 | a reptile genus of Iguanidae 01602442 05 n 03 side-blotched_lizard 0 sand_lizard 2 Uta_stansburiana 0 002 @ 01597885 n 0000 #m 01602314 n 0000 | one of the most abundant lizards in the arid western United States 01602627 05 n 02 Urosaurus 0 genus_Urosaurus 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01597443 n 0000 %m 01602767 n 0000 | a reptile genus of Iguanidae 01602767 05 n 02 tree_lizard 0 Urosaurus_ornatus 0 002 @ 01597885 n 0000 #m 01602627 n 0000 | a climbing lizard of western United States and northern Mexico 01602926 05 n 02 Phrynosoma 0 genus_Phrynosoma 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01597443 n 0000 %m 01603054 n 0000 | horned lizards 01603054 05 n 03 horned_lizard 0 horned_toad 2 horny_frog 0 003 @ 01597885 n 0000 #m 01602926 n 0000 ~ 01603286 n 0000 | insectivorous lizard with hornlike spines on the head and spiny scales on the body; of western North America 01603286 05 n 02 Texas_horned_lizard 0 Phrynosoma_cornutum 0 001 @ 01603054 n 0000 | of arid and semiarid open country 01603407 05 n 02 Basiliscus 0 genus_Basiliscus 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01597443 n 0000 %m 01603549 n 0000 | a reptile genus of Iguanidae 01603549 05 n 01 basilisk 1 002 @ 01597885 n 0000 #m 01603407 n 0000 | small crested arboreal lizard able to run on its hind legs; of tropical America 01603702 05 n 02 Anolis 0 genus_Anolis 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01597443 n 0000 %m 01603828 n 0000 | New World chameleons 01603828 05 n 03 American_chameleon 0 anole 0 Anolis_carolinensis 0 002 @ 01597885 n 0000 #m 01603702 n 0000 | small arboreal tropical American insectivorous lizards with the ability to change skin color 01604034 05 n 02 Amphisbaenidae 0 family_Amphisbaenidae 0 002 @ 01578145 n 0000 #m 01594907 n 0000 | worm lizards 01604150 05 n 04 Amphisbaena 0 genus_Amphisbaena 0 Amphisbaenia 0 genus_Amphisbaenia 0 002 @ 01579055 n 0000 %m 01604315 n 0000 | type genus of the Amphisbaenidae 01604315 05 n 01 worm_lizard 0 002 @ 01595649 n 0000 #m 01604150 n 0000 | a lizard of the genus Amphisbaena; harmless wormlike limbless lizard of warm or tropical regions having concealed eyes and ears and a short blunt tail 01604542 05 n 02 Xantusiidae 0 family_Xantusiidae 0 003 @ 01578145 n 0000 #m 01594907 n 0000 %m 01604672 n 0000 | night lizards 01604672 05 n 01 night_lizard 0 002 @ 01595649 n 0000 #m 01604542 n 0000 | small secretive nocturnal lizard of southwestern North America and Cuba; bear live young 01604838 05 n 02 Scincidae 0 family_Scincidae 0 006 @ 01578145 n 0000 #m 01594907 n 0000 %m 01605014 n 0000 %m 01605126 n 0000 %m 01605247 n 0000 %m 01605549 n 0000 | skinks 01605014 05 n 02 Scincus 0 genus_Scincus 0 002 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01604838 n 0000 | type genus of Scincidae 01605126 05 n 02 Scincella 0 genus_Scincella 0 002 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01604838 n 0000 | a reptile genus of Scincidae 01605247 05 n 03 skink 0 scincid 0 scincid_lizard 0 004 @ 01595649 n 0000 #m 01604838 n 0000 ~ 01605692 n 0000 ~ 01605855 n 0000 | alert agile lizard with reduced limbs and an elongated body covered with shiny scales; more dependent on moisture than most lizards; found in tropical regions worldwide 01605549 05 n 02 Eumeces 0 genus_Eumeces 0 004 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01604838 n 0000 %m 01605692 n 0000 %m 01605855 n 0000 | New World skinks 01605692 05 n 02 western_skink 0 Eumeces_skiltonianus 0 002 @ 01605247 n 0000 #m 01605549 n 0000 | found in western North American grasslands and open woodlands 01605855 05 n 02 mountain_skink 0 Eumeces_callicephalus 0 002 @ 01605247 n 0000 #m 01605549 n 0000 | frequents oak and pine habitats in rocky mountainous areas of United States southwest and Mexico 01606055 05 n 02 Cordylidae 0 family_Cordylidae 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01594907 n 0000 %m 01606221 n 0000 | small family of spiny ovoviviparous African lizards 01606221 05 n 02 Cordylus 0 genus_Cordylus 0 002 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01606055 n 0000 | type genus of the Cordylidae; spiny lizards somewhat resembling tiny crocodiles 01606391 05 n 02 Teiidae 0 family_Teiidae 0 005 @ 01578145 n 0000 #m 01594907 n 0000 %m 01606553 n 0000 %m 01606793 n 0000 %m 01608123 n 0000 | whiptails; etc. 01606553 05 n 02 teiid_lizard 0 teiid 0 005 @ 01595649 n 0000 #m 01606391 n 0000 ~ 01606922 n 0000 ~ 01608242 n 0000 ~ 01608404 n 0000 | tropical New World lizard with a long tail and large rectangular scales on the belly and a long tail 01606793 05 n 02 Cnemidophorus 0 genus_Cnemidophorus 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01606391 n 0000 %m 01606922 n 0000 | whiptails 01606922 05 n 02 whiptail 0 whiptail_lizard 0 007 @ 01606553 n 0000 #m 01606793 n 0000 ~ 01607158 n 0000 ~ 01607334 n 0000 ~ 01607517 n 0000 ~ 01607723 n 0000 ~ 01607922 n 0000 | any of numerous very agile and alert New World lizards 01607158 05 n 04 racerunner 0 race_runner 0 six-lined_racerunner 0 Cnemidophorus_sexlineatus 0 001 @ 01606922 n 0000 | very swift lizard of eastern and central United States 01607334 05 n 02 plateau_striped_whiptail 0 Cnemidophorus_velox 0 001 @ 01606922 n 0000 | having distinct longitudinal stripes: of Colorado Plateau from Arizona to western Colorado 01607517 05 n 02 Chihuahuan_spotted_whiptail 0 Cnemidophorus_exsanguis 0 001 @ 01606922 n 0000 | having longitudinal stripes overlaid with light spots; upland lizard of United States southwest and Mexico 01607723 05 n 02 western_whiptail 0 Cnemidophorus_tigris 0 001 @ 01606922 n 0000 | active lizard having a network of dusky dark markings; of semiarid areas from Oregon and Idaho to Baja California 01607922 05 n 02 checkered_whiptail 0 Cnemidophorus_tesselatus 0 001 @ 01606922 n 0000 | markings are darker and more marked than in western whiptail; from southeastern Colorado to eastern Chihuahua 01608123 05 n 02 Tupinambis 0 genus_Tupinambis 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01606391 n 0000 %m 01608242 n 0000 | tejus 01608242 05 n 01 teju 0 002 @ 01606553 n 0000 #m 01608123 n 0000 | large (to 3 feet) blackish yellow-banded South American lizard; raid henhouses; used as food 01608404 05 n 01 caiman_lizard 0 001 @ 01606553 n 0000 | crocodile-like lizard of South America having powerful jaws for crushing snails and mussels 01608555 05 n 02 Agamidae 0 family_Agamidae 0 007 @ 01578145 n 0000 #m 01594907 n 0000 %m 01608779 n 0000 %m 01608970 n 0000 %m 01609220 n 0000 %m 01609542 n 0000 %m 01609882 n 0000 | an Old World reptile family of Sauria 01608779 05 n 02 agamid 0 agamid_lizard 0 006 @ 01595649 n 0000 #m 01608555 n 0000 ~ 01609092 n 0000 ~ 01609357 n 0000 ~ 01609659 n 0000 ~ 01610031 n 0000 | a lizard of the family Agamidae 01608970 05 n 01 genus_Agama 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01608555 n 0000 %m 01609092 n 0000 | type genus of the Agamidae 01609092 05 n 01 agama 0 002 @ 01608779 n 0000 #m 01608970 n 0000 | small terrestrial lizard of warm regions of the Old World 01609220 05 n 02 Chlamydosaurus 0 genus_Chlamydosaurus 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01608555 n 0000 %m 01609357 n 0000 | frilled lizards 01609357 05 n 02 frilled_lizard 0 Chlamydosaurus_kingi 0 002 @ 01608779 n 0000 #m 01609220 n 0000 | large arboreal insectivorous Australian lizard with a ruff of skin around the neck 01609542 05 n 02 Draco 0 genus_Draco 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01608555 n 0000 %m 01609659 n 0000 | flying dagons 01609659 05 n 03 dragon 2 flying_dragon 0 flying_lizard 0 002 @ 01608779 n 0000 #m 01609542 n 0000 | any of several small tropical Asian lizards capable of gliding by spreading winglike membranes on each side of the body 01609882 05 n 01 genus_Moloch 0 004 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01608555 n 0000 %m 01610031 n 0000 %m 01610151 n 0000 | genus of Australian desert lizard 01610031 05 n 01 moloch 0 003 @ 01608779 n 0000 #m 01609882 n 0000 ~ 01610151 n 0000 | any lizard of the genus Moloch 01610151 05 n 03 mountain_devil 0 spiny_lizard 2 Moloch_horridus 0 002 @ 01610031 n 0000 #m 01609882 n 0000 | desert lizard that feeds on ants 01610296 05 n 02 Anguidae 0 family_Anguidae 0 006 @ 01578145 n 0000 #m 01594907 n 0000 %m 01610481 n 0000 %m 01610748 n 0000 %m 01611075 n 0000 %m 01611409 n 0000 | alligator lizards 01610481 05 n 01 anguid_lizard 0 005 @ 01595649 n 0000 #m 01610296 n 0000 ~ 01610881 n 0000 ~ 01611219 n 0000 ~ 01611536 n 0000 | any of a small family of lizards widely distributed in warm areas; all are harmless and useful as destroyers of e.g. slugs and insects 01610748 05 n 02 Gerrhonotus 0 genus_Gerrhonotus 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01610296 n 0000 %m 01610881 n 0000 | alligator lizards 01610881 05 n 01 alligator_lizard 0 002 @ 01610481 n 0000 #m 01610748 n 0000 | slim short-limbed lizard having a distinctive fold on each side that permits expansion; of western North America 01611075 05 n 02 Anguis 0 genus_Anguis 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01610296 n 0000 %m 01611219 n 0000 | type genus of the Anguidae: blindworms 01611219 05 n 03 blindworm 1 slowworm 0 Anguis_fragilis 0 002 @ 01610481 n 0000 #m 01611075 n 0000 | small burrowing legless European lizard with tiny eyes; popularly believed to be blind 01611409 05 n 02 Ophisaurus 0 genus_Ophisaurus 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01610296 n 0000 %m 01611536 n 0000 | glass lizards 01611536 05 n 03 glass_lizard 0 glass_snake 0 joint_snake 0 002 @ 01610481 n 0000 #m 01611409 n 0000 | snakelike lizard of Europe and Asia and North America with vestigial hind limbs and the ability to regenerate its long fragile tail 01611773 05 n 02 Xenosauridae 0 family_Xenosauridae 0 003 @ 01578145 n 0000 #m 01594907 n 0000 %m 01611927 n 0000 | monotypic family of Mexican lizards 01611927 05 n 02 Xenosaurus 0 genus_Xenosaurus 0 002 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01611773 n 0000 | type and sole genus of Xenosauridae: slender-bodied Mexican lizards having the upper surface covered with tiny granules and tubercles 01612155 05 n 02 Anniellidae 0 family_Anniellidae 0 003 @ 01578145 n 0000 #m 01594907 n 0000 %m 01612287 n 0000 | legless lizards 01612287 05 n 01 legless_lizard 0 002 @ 01595649 n 0000 #m 01612155 n 0000 | degenerate wormlike burrowing lizard of California closely related to alligator lizards 01612454 05 n 02 Lanthanotidae 0 family_Lanthanotidae 0 003 @ 01578145 n 0000 #m 01594907 n 0000 %m 01612595 n 0000 | stout-bodied lizards 01612595 05 n 02 Lanthanotus 0 genus_Lanthanotus 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01612454 n 0000 %m 01612720 n 0000 | 1 species 01612720 05 n 01 Lanthanotus_borneensis 0 002 @ 01595649 n 0000 #m 01612595 n 0000 | a stout-bodied pleurodont lizard of Borneo 01612850 05 n 02 Helodermatidae 0 family_Helodermatidae 0 004 @ 01578145 n 0000 #m 01594907 n 0000 %m 01613019 n 0000 %m 01613211 n 0000 | only known venomous lizards 01613019 05 n 01 venomous_lizard 0 004 @ 01595649 n 0000 #m 01612850 n 0000 ~ 01613401 n 0000 ~ 01613591 n 0000 | any of two or three large heavy-bodied lizards; only known venomous lizards 01613211 05 n 02 Heloderma 0 genus_Heloderma 0 004 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01612850 n 0000 %m 01613401 n 0000 %m 01613591 n 0000 | type genus of the Helodermatidae; American venomous lizards 01613401 05 n 02 Gila_monster 0 Heloderma_suspectum 0 002 @ 01613019 n 0000 #m 01613211 n 0000 | large orange and black lizard of southwestern United States; not dangerous unless molested 01613591 05 n 03 beaded_lizard 0 Mexican_beaded_lizard 0 Heloderma_horridum 0 002 @ 01613019 n 0000 #m 01613211 n 0000 | lizard with black and yellowish beadlike scales; of western Mexico 01613781 05 n 02 Lacertidae 0 family_Lacertidae 0 004 @ 01578145 n 0000 #m 01594907 n 0000 %m 01613932 n 0000 %m 01614088 n 0000 | Old World lizards 01613932 05 n 02 lacertid_lizard 0 lacertid 0 004 @ 01595649 n 0000 #m 01613781 n 0000 ~ 01614243 n 0000 ~ 01614402 n 0000 | Old World terrestrial lizard 01614088 05 n 02 Lacerta 0 genus_Lacerta 0 004 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01613781 n 0000 %m 01614243 n 0000 %m 01614402 n 0000 | type genus of the Lacertidae 01614243 05 n 02 sand_lizard 1 Lacerta_agilis 0 002 @ 01613932 n 0000 #m 01614088 n 0000 | a common and widely distributed lizard of Europe and central Asia 01614402 05 n 02 green_lizard 0 Lacerta_viridis 0 002 @ 01613932 n 0000 #m 01614088 n 0000 | a common Eurasian lizard about a foot long 01614540 05 n 06 Chamaeleontidae 0 family_Chamaeleontidae 0 Chamaeleonidae 0 family_Chamaeleonidae 0 Rhiptoglossa 0 family_Rhiptoglossa 0 004 @ 01578145 n 0000 #m 01594907 n 0000 %m 01614858 n 0000 %m 01615070 n 0000 | Old World chameleons; in some classifications Rhiptoglossa is considered a superfamily of Sauria 01614858 05 n 02 chameleon 0 chamaeleon 0 004 @ 01595649 n 0000 #m 01614540 n 0000 ~ 01615253 n 0000 ~ 01615386 n 0000 | lizard of Africa and Madagascar able to change skin color and having a projectile tongue 01615070 05 n 03 Chamaeleo 0 genus_Chamaeleo 0 genus_Chamaeleon 0 004 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01614540 n 0000 %m 01615253 n 0000 %m 01615386 n 0000 | type genus of the Chamaeleontidae 01615253 05 n 02 African_chameleon 0 Chamaeleo_chamaeleon 0 002 @ 01614858 n 0000 #m 01615070 n 0000 | a chameleon found in Africa 01615386 05 n 02 horned_chameleon 0 Chamaeleo_oweni 0 002 @ 01614858 n 0000 #m 01615070 n 0000 | a kind of chameleon 01615505 05 n 02 Varanidae 0 family_Varanidae 0 003 @ 01578145 n 0000 #m 01594907 n 0000 %m 01615633 n 0000 | monitor lizards 01615633 05 n 02 Varanus 0 genus_Varanus 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01615505 n 0000 %m 01615784 n 0000 | type and sole extant genus of the Varanidae 01615784 05 n 03 monitor 0 monitor_lizard 0 varan 0 004 @ 01595649 n 0000 #m 01615633 n 0000 ~ 01616030 n 0000 ~ 01616135 n 0000 | any of various large tropical carnivorous lizards of Africa and Asia and Australia; fabled to warn of crocodiles 01616030 05 n 02 African_monitor 0 Varanus_niloticus 0 001 @ 01615784 n 0000 | destroys crocodile eggs 01616135 05 n 05 Komodo_dragon 0 Komodo_lizard 0 dragon_lizard 0 giant_lizard 0 Varanus_komodoensis 0 001 @ 01615784 n 0000 | the largest lizard in the world (10 feet); found on Indonesian islands 01616334 05 n 02 Archosauria 0 subclass_Archosauria 0 012 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01582051 n 0000 %m 01616756 n 0000 %m 01617065 n 0000 %m 01617190 n 0000 %m 01617321 n 0000 %m 01621103 n 0000 %m 01628928 n 0000 %m 01643807 n 0000 %m 01644660 n 0000 %m 01645037 n 0000 %m 01646222 n 0000 | a large subclass of diapsid reptiles including: crocodiles; alligators; dinosaurs; pterosaurs; plesiosaurs; ichthyosaurs; thecodonts 01616756 05 n 03 archosaur 0 archosaurian 0 archosaurian_reptile 0 008 @ 01583105 n 0000 #m 01616334 n 0000 ~ 01620858 n 0000 ~ 01643977 n 0000 ~ 01644865 n 0000 ~ 01645213 n 0000 ~ 01646695 n 0000 ~ 01647185 n 0000 | extinct reptiles including: dinosaurs; plesiosaurs; pterosaurs; ichthyosaurs; thecodonts 01617065 05 n 02 Saurosuchus 0 genus_Saurosuchus 0 002 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01616334 n 0000 | early archosaurian carnivore 01617190 05 n 02 Proterochampsa 0 genus_Proterochampsa 0 002 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01616334 n 0000 | early archosaurian carnivore 01617321 05 n 04 Crocodylia 0 order_Crocodylia 0 Crocodilia 0 order_Crocodilia 0 006 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01616334 n 0000 %m 01617672 n 0000 %m 01617888 n 0000 %m 01619183 n 0000 %m 01620442 n 0000 | crocodiles; alligators; caimans; gavials 01617564 05 n 02 Loricata 0 order_Loricata 0 001 @ 01268597 n 0000 | former name for the order Crocodylia 01617672 05 n 02 crocodilian_reptile 0 crocodilian 0 007 @ 01583105 n 0000 #m 01617321 n 0000 ~ 01618217 n 0000 ~ 01619017 n 0000 ~ 01619473 n 0000 ~ 01620084 n 0000 ~ 01620702 n 0000 | extant archosaurian reptile 01617888 05 n 02 Crocodylidae 0 family_Crocodylidae 0 004 @ 01578145 n 0000 #m 01617321 n 0000 %m 01618041 n 0000 %m 01618876 n 0000 | true crocodiles 01618041 05 n 04 Crocodylus 0 genus_Crocodylus 0 Crocodilus 0 genus_Crocodilus 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01617888 n 0000 %m 01618217 n 0000 | type genus of the Crocodylidae 01618217 05 n 01 crocodile 0 005 @ 01617672 n 0000 #m 01618041 n 0000 ~ 01618496 n 0000 ~ 01618650 n 0000 ~ 01618788 n 0000 | large voracious aquatic reptile having a long snout with massive jaws and sharp teeth and a body covered with bony plates; of sluggish tropical waters 01618496 05 n 03 African_crocodile 0 Nile_crocodile 0 Crocodylus_niloticus 0 001 @ 01618217 n 0000 | a dangerous crocodile widely distributed in Africa 01618650 05 n 02 Asian_crocodile 0 Crocodylus_porosus 0 001 @ 01618217 n 0000 | estuarine crocodile of eastern Asia and Pacific islands 01618788 05 n 01 Morlett's_crocodile 0 001 @ 01618217 n 0000 | a variety of crocodile 01618876 05 n 02 Tomistoma 0 genus_Tomistoma 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01617888 n 0000 %m 01619017 n 0000 | a genus of Malayan crocodiles 01619017 05 n 02 false_gavial 0 Tomistoma_schlegeli 0 002 @ 01617672 n 0000 #m 01618876 n 0000 | crocodile of southeast Asia similar to but smaller than the gavial 01619183 05 n 02 Alligatoridae 0 family_Alligatoridae 0 004 @ 01578145 n 0000 #m 01617321 n 0000 %m 01619342 n 0000 %m 01619980 n 0000 | alligators; caimans 01619342 05 n 01 genus_Alligator 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01619183 n 0000 %m 01619473 n 0000 | type genus of the Alligatoridae 01619473 05 n 02 alligator 0 gator 0 004 @ 01617672 n 0000 #m 01619342 n 0000 ~ 01619684 n 0000 ~ 01619826 n 0000 | either of two amphibious reptiles related to crocodiles but with with shorter broader snouts 01619684 05 n 02 American_alligator 0 Alligator_mississipiensis 0 001 @ 01619473 n 0000 | large alligator of the southeastern United States 01619826 05 n 02 Chinese_alligator 0 Alligator_sinensis 0 001 @ 01619473 n 0000 | small alligator of the Yangtze valley of China having unwebbed digits 01619980 05 n 01 genus_Caiman 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01619183 n 0000 %m 01620084 n 0000 | caimans 01620084 05 n 02 cayman 0 caiman 0 003 @ 01617672 n 0000 #m 01619980 n 0000 ~ 01620281 n 0000 | an alligator-like reptile of Central America and South America having a more heavily armored belly 01620281 05 n 02 spectacled_caiman 0 Caiman_sclerops 0 001 @ 01620084 n 0000 | caiman with bony ridges about the eyes; found from southern Mexico to Argentina 01620442 05 n 02 Gavialidae 0 family_Gavialidae 0 003 @ 01578145 n 0000 #m 01617321 n 0000 %m 01620564 n 0000 | gavials 01620564 05 n 02 Gavialis 0 genus_Gavialis 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01620442 n 0000 %m 01620702 n 0000 | type genus of the Gavialidae 01620702 05 n 02 gavial 0 Gavialis_gangeticus 0 002 @ 01617672 n 0000 #m 01620564 n 0000 | large fish-eating Indian crocodilian with a long slender snout 01620858 05 n 01 dinosaur 0 008 @ 01616756 n 0000 ~ 01621497 n 0000 ~ 01628731 n 0000 ~ 01629139 n 0000 ~ 01631159 n 0000 ~ 01631727 n 0000 ~ 01632140 n 0000 ~ 01632476 n 0000 | any of numerous extinct terrestrial reptiles of the Mesozoic era 01621103 05 n 02 Ornithischia 0 order_Ornithischia 0 008 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01616334 n 0000 %m 01621497 n 0000 %m 01621781 n 0000 %m 01622079 n 0000 %m 01622361 n 0000 %m 01623650 n 0000 %m 01626280 n 0000 | extinct terrestrial reptiles having birdlike pelvises: armored dinosaurs (thyreophorans); bone-headed and horned dinosaurs (marginocephalians); duck-billed dinosaurs (euronithopods) 01621497 05 n 02 ornithischian 0 ornithischian_dinosaur 0 009 @ 01620858 n 0000 #m 01621103 n 0000 ~ 01621951 n 0000 ~ 01622232 n 0000 ~ 01622578 n 0000 ~ 01624040 n 0000 ~ 01624599 n 0000 ~ 01626624 n 0000 ~ 01626967 n 0000 | herbivorous dinosaur with a pelvis like that of a bird 01621781 05 n 01 genus_Pisanosaurus 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01621103 n 0000 %m 01621951 n 0000 | primitive ornithischian dinosaur found in Argentina; early Triassic 01621951 05 n 02 pisanosaur 0 pisanosaurus 0 002 @ 01621497 n 0000 #m 01621781 n 0000 | primitive dinosaur found in Argentina 01622079 05 n 01 genus_Staurikosaurus 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01621103 n 0000 %m 01622232 n 0000 | primitive ornithischian dinosaur found in Brazil 01622232 05 n 02 staurikosaur 0 staurikosaurus 0 002 @ 01621497 n 0000 #m 01622079 n 0000 | primitive dinosaur found in Brazil 01622361 05 n 03 Thyreophora 0 suborder_Thyreophora 0 thyreophoran 0 005 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01621103 n 0000 %m 01622578 n 0000 %m 01622724 n 0000 %m 01623114 n 0000 | armored dinosaurs: stegosaurs and ankylosaurs 01622578 05 n 01 armored_dinosaur 0 004 @ 01621497 n 0000 #m 01622361 n 0000 ~ 01622886 n 0000 ~ 01623283 n 0000 | dinosaurs having bony armour 01622724 05 n 01 genus_Stegosaurus 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01622361 n 0000 %m 01622886 n 0000 | quadrupedal armored herbivore of the Jurassic and Cretaceous 01622886 05 n 03 stegosaur 0 stegosaurus 0 Stegosaur_stenops 0 002 @ 01622578 n 0000 #m 01622724 n 0000 | herbivorous ornithischian dinosaur with a row of bony plates along its back and a spiked tail probably used as a weapon 01623114 05 n 01 genus_Ankylosaurus 0 004 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01622361 n 0000 %m 01623283 n 0000 %m 01623506 n 0000 | armored herbivorous dinosaurs of the Cretaceous 01623283 05 n 02 ankylosaur 0 ankylosaurus 0 003 @ 01622578 n 0000 #m 01623114 n 0000 ~ 01623506 n 0000 | having the back covered with thick bony plates; thought to have walked with a sprawling gait resembling a lizard's 01623506 05 n 01 Edmontonia 0 002 @ 01623283 n 0000 #m 01623114 n 0000 | heavily armored and highly spiked dinosaur with semi-upright posture 01623650 05 n 03 Marginocephalia 0 suborder_Marginocephalia 0 marginocephalian 0 004 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01621103 n 0000 %m 01623890 n 0000 %m 01624371 n 0000 | includes bone-headed (pachycephalosaurs) and horned (ceratopsian) dinosaurs 01623890 05 n 01 suborder_Pachycephalosaurus 0 003 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01623650 n 0000 %m 01624040 n 0000 | bone-headed dinosaurs; late Cretaceous 01624040 05 n 01 bone-headed_dinosaur 0 003 @ 01621497 n 0000 #m 01623890 n 0000 ~ 01624190 n 0000 | bipedal herbivorous dinosaurs with bony crowns 01624190 05 n 02 pachycephalosaur 0 pachycephalosaurus 0 001 @ 01624040 n 0000 | bipedal herbivore having 10 inches of bone atop its head; largest bone-headed dinosaur ever found 01624371 05 n 02 Ceratopsia 0 suborder_Ceratopsia 0 008 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01623650 n 0000 %m 01624599 n 0000 %m 01624903 n 0000 %m 01625033 n 0000 %m 01625221 n 0000 %m 01625534 n 0000 %m 01625884 n 0000 | horned dinosaurs 01624599 05 n 02 ceratopsian 0 horned_dinosaur 0 006 @ 01621497 n 0000 #m 01624371 n 0000 ~ 01625140 n 0000 ~ 01625360 n 0000 ~ 01625663 n 0000 ~ 01626047 n 0000 | any of several four-footed herbivorous horned dinosaurs with enormous beaked skulls; of the late Cretaceous in North America and Mongolia 01624903 05 n 02 Ceratopsidae 0 family_Ceratopsidae 0 002 @ 01578145 n 0000 #m 01624371 n 0000 | American ceratopsian dinosaurs 01625033 05 n 01 genus_Protoceratops 0 002 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01624371 n 0000 | small horned dinosaurs 01625140 05 n 01 protoceratops 0 001 @ 01624599 n 0000 | small horned dinosaur 01625221 05 n 01 genus_Triceratops 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01624371 n 0000 %m 01625360 n 0000 | genus of herbivorous horned dinosaurs 01625360 05 n 01 triceratops 0 002 @ 01624599 n 0000 #m 01625221 n 0000 | huge ceratopsian dinosaur having three horns and the neck heavily armored with a very solid frill 01625534 05 n 01 genus_Styracosaurus 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01624371 n 0000 %m 01625663 n 0000 | genus of horned dinosaurs 01625663 05 n 02 styracosaur 0 styracosaurus 0 002 @ 01624599 n 0000 #m 01625534 n 0000 | an unusual ceratopsian dinosaur having many large spikes around the edge of its bony frill and a long nose horn; late Cretaceous 01625884 05 n 01 genus_Psittacosaurus 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01624371 n 0000 %m 01626047 n 0000 | most primitive genus of horned dinosaurs; early Cretaceous 01626047 05 n 02 psittacosaur 0 psittacosaurus 0 002 @ 01624599 n 0000 #m 01625884 n 0000 | primitive dinosaur actually lacking horns and having only the beginning of a frill; long hind and short front limbs; may have been bipedal 01626280 05 n 05 Euronithopoda 0 suborder_Euronithopoda 0 euronithopod 0 Ornithopoda 0 suborder_Ornithopoda 0 006 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01621103 n 0000 %m 01626624 n 0000 %m 01626750 n 0000 %m 01628182 n 0000 %m 01628466 n 0000 | widespread group including duck-billed dinosaurs and their early relatives (hadrosaurs, trachodon and iguanodon) 01626624 05 n 02 ornithopod 0 ornithopod_dinosaur 0 002 @ 01621497 n 0000 #m 01626280 n 0000 | bipedal herbivorous dinosaur 01626750 05 n 02 Hadrosauridae 0 family_Hadrosauridae 0 006 @ 01578145 n 0000 #m 01626280 n 0000 %m 01626967 n 0000 %m 01627280 n 0000 %m 01627566 n 0000 %m 01627898 n 0000 | duck-billed dinosaurs; upper Cretaceous 01626967 05 n 03 hadrosaur 0 hadrosaurus 0 duck-billed_dinosaur 0 006 @ 01621497 n 0000 #m 01626750 n 0000 ~ 01627434 n 0000 ~ 01627719 n 0000 ~ 01628033 n 0000 ~ 01628327 n 0000 | any of numerous large bipedal ornithischian dinosaurs having a horny duck-like bill and webbed feet; may have been partly aquatic 01627280 05 n 01 genus_Anatotitan 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01626750 n 0000 %m 01627434 n 0000 | genus of large duck-billed dinosaurs; late Cretaceous 01627434 05 n 01 anatotitan 0 002 @ 01626967 n 0000 #m 01627280 n 0000 | one of the largest and most famous duck-billed dinosaurs 01627566 05 n 01 genus_Corythosaurus 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01626750 n 0000 %m 01627719 n 0000 | genus of duck-billed dinosaurs of late Cretaceous 01627719 05 n 02 corythosaur 0 corythosaurus 0 002 @ 01626967 n 0000 #m 01627566 n 0000 | duck-billed dinosaur with nasal passages that expand into a crest like a hollow helmet 01627898 05 n 01 genus_Edmontosaurus 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01626750 n 0000 %m 01628033 n 0000 | duck-billed dinosaurs of Canada 01628033 05 n 01 edmontosaurus 0 002 @ 01626967 n 0000 #m 01627898 n 0000 | duck-billed dinosaur from Canada found as a fossilized mummy with skin 01628182 05 n 01 genus_Trachodon 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01626280 n 0000 %m 01628327 n 0000 | a reptile genus of the suborder Euronithopoda 01628327 05 n 02 trachodon 0 trachodont 0 002 @ 01626967 n 0000 #m 01628182 n 0000 | large duck-billed dinosaur of the Cretaceous period 01628466 05 n 02 Iguanodontidae 0 family_Iguanodontidae 0 003 @ 01578145 n 0000 #m 01626280 n 0000 %m 01628599 n 0000 | iguanodons 01628599 05 n 01 genus_Iguanodon 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01628466 n 0000 %m 01628731 n 0000 | type genus of the Iguanodontidae 01628731 05 n 01 iguanodon 0 002 @ 01620858 n 0000 #m 01628599 n 0000 | massive herbivorous bipedal dinosaur with a long heavy tail; common in Europe and northern Africa; early Cretaceous period 01628928 05 n 02 Saurischia 0 order_Saurischia 0 004 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01616334 n 0000 %m 01629139 n 0000 %m 01629365 n 0000 | extinct terrestrial reptiles: theropods (carnivorous); sauropods (herbivorous) 01629139 05 n 02 saurischian 0 saurischian_dinosaur 0 004 @ 01620858 n 0000 #m 01628928 n 0000 ~ 01630031 n 0000 ~ 01632988 n 0000 | herbivorous or carnivorous dinosaur having a three-pronged pelvis like that of a crocodile 01629365 05 n 02 Sauropodomorpha 0 suborder_Sauropodomorpha 0 005 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01628928 n 0000 %m 01629681 n 0000 %m 01629811 n 0000 %m 01632642 n 0000 | gigantic herbivorous dinosaurs having huge bodies with long necks and small heads: Prosauropoda and Sauropoda (apatosaurus, diplodocus and titanosaurs) 01629681 05 n 02 Prosauropoda 0 suborder_Prosauropoda 0 002 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01629365 n 0000 | the earliest known dinosaurs 01629811 05 n 02 Sauropoda 0 suborder_Sauropoda 0 007 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01629365 n 0000 %m 01630031 n 0000 %m 01630311 n 0000 %m 01630756 n 0000 %m 01631017 n 0000 %m 01631328 n 0000 | any of the sauropod dinosaurs 01630031 05 n 02 sauropod 0 sauropod_dinosaur 0 004 @ 01629139 n 0000 #m 01629811 n 0000 ~ 01630517 n 0000 ~ 01630909 n 0000 | very large herbivorous dinosaur of the Jurassic and Cretaceous having a small head a long neck and tail and five-toed limbs; largest known land animal 01630311 05 n 02 genus_Apatosaurus 0 genus_Brontosaurus 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01629811 n 0000 %m 01630517 n 0000 | large quadrupedal herbivorous dinosaurs with very long neck and tail; late Jurassic 01630517 05 n 06 apatosaur 0 apatosaurus 0 brontosaur 0 brontosaurus 0 thunder_lizard 0 Apatosaurus_excelsus 0 002 @ 01630031 n 0000 #m 01630311 n 0000 | huge quadrupedal herbivorous dinosaur common in North America in the late Jurassic 01630756 05 n 01 genus_Barosaurus 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01629811 n 0000 %m 01630909 n 0000 | huge quadrupedal herbivorous dinosaur; late Jurassic 01630909 05 n 02 barosaur 0 barosaurus 0 002 @ 01630031 n 0000 #m 01630756 n 0000 | 5-story-tall dinosaur 01631017 05 n 01 genus_Diplodocus 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01629811 n 0000 %m 01631159 n 0000 | a reptile genus of the suborder Sauropoda 01631159 05 n 01 diplodocus 0 002 @ 01620858 n 0000 #m 01631017 n 0000 | huge quadrupedal herbivore with long neck and tail; of late Jurassic in western North America 01631328 05 n 02 Titanosauridae 0 family_Titanosauridae 0 004 @ 01578145 n 0000 #m 01629811 n 0000 %m 01631509 n 0000 %m 01632277 n 0000 | herbivorous dinosaurs of the Cretaceous 01631509 05 n 02 Titanosaurus 0 genus_Titanosaurus 0 004 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01631328 n 0000 %m 01631727 n 0000 %m 01631973 n 0000 | genus of herbivorous dinosaurs flourishing during the Cretaceous in South America 01631727 05 n 02 titanosaur 0 titanosaurian 0 003 @ 01620858 n 0000 #m 01631509 n 0000 ~ 01631973 n 0000 | amphibious quadrupedal herbivorous dinosaur with a long thin neck and whiplike tail; of the Cretaceous mostly in the southern hemisphere 01631973 05 n 01 genus_Argentinosaurus 0 003 @ 01631727 n 0000 #m 01631509 n 0000 %m 01632140 n 0000 | enormous dinosaur of the middle Cretaceous found in Argentina 01632140 05 n 01 argentinosaur 0 002 @ 01620858 n 0000 #m 01631973 n 0000 | huge herbivorous dinosaur of Cretaceous found in Argentina 01632277 05 n 02 Seismosaurus 0 genus_Seismosaurus 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01631328 n 0000 %m 01632476 n 0000 | genus of large herbivorous dinosaurs of Cretaceous found in western North America 01632476 05 n 02 ground-shaker 0 seismosaur 0 002 @ 01620858 n 0000 #m 01632277 n 0000 | huge herbivorous dinosaur of the Cretaceous found in western North America 01632642 05 n 02 Theropoda 0 suborder_Theropoda 0 011 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01629365 n 0000 %m 01632988 n 0000 %m 01633412 n 0000 %m 01634290 n 0000 %m 01635384 n 0000 %m 01635666 n 0000 %m 01635962 n 0000 %m 01636229 n 0000 %m 01636672 n 0000 %m 01637712 n 0000 | carnivorous saurischian dinosaurs with short forelimbs; Jurassic and Cretaceous 01632988 05 n 03 theropod 0 theropod_dinosaur 0 bird-footed_dinosaur 0 012 @ 01629139 n 0000 #m 01632642 n 0000 ~ 01633732 n 0000 ~ 01634488 n 0000 ~ 01634744 n 0000 ~ 01635211 n 0000 ~ 01635516 n 0000 ~ 01635823 n 0000 ~ 01636114 n 0000 ~ 01636498 n 0000 ~ 01636868 n 0000 ~ 01637996 n 0000 | any of numerous carnivorous dinosaurs of the Triassic to Cretaceous with short forelimbs that walked or ran on strong hind legs 01633412 05 n 01 suborder_Ceratosaura 0 005 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01632642 n 0000 %m 01633586 n 0000 %m 01633732 n 0000 %m 01634020 n 0000 | primitive saurischian dinosaurs 01633586 05 n 01 genus_Ceratosaurus 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01633412 n 0000 %m 01634150 n 0000 | primitive saurischian carnivorous dinosaurs 01633732 05 n 02 ceratosaur 0 ceratosaurus 0 003 @ 01632988 n 0000 #m 01633412 n 0000 ~ 01634150 n 0000 | primitive medium-sized theropod; swift-running bipedal carnivorous dinosaur having grasping hands with sharp claws and a short horn between the nostrils; Jurassic in North America 01634020 05 n 01 genus_Coelophysis 0 002 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01633412 n 0000 | late Triassic carnivorous saurischian dinosaurs 01634150 05 n 01 coelophysis 0 002 @ 01633732 n 0000 #m 01633586 n 0000 | one of the oldest known dinosaurs; late Triassic; cannibalistic 01634290 05 n 02 Carnosaura 0 suborder_Carnosaura 0 005 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01632642 n 0000 %m 01634488 n 0000 %m 01634615 n 0000 %m 01635039 n 0000 | largest carnivorous land animals ever known 01634488 05 n 01 carnosaur 0 002 @ 01632988 n 0000 #m 01634290 n 0000 | large carnivorous bipedal dinosaur having huge claws 01634615 05 n 01 genus_Tyrannosaurus 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01634290 n 0000 %m 01634744 n 0000 | includes a single species 01634744 05 n 03 tyrannosaur 0 tyrannosaurus 0 Tyrannosaurus_rex 0 002 @ 01632988 n 0000 #m 01634615 n 0000 | large carnivorous bipedal dinosaur having enormous teeth with knifelike serrations; may have been a scavenger rather than an active predator; later Cretaceous period in North America 01635039 05 n 02 genus_Allosaurus 0 genus_Antrodemus 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01634290 n 0000 %m 01635211 n 0000 | carnivorous dinosaur of North America; late Jurassic 01635211 05 n 02 allosaur 0 allosaurus 0 002 @ 01632988 n 0000 #m 01635039 n 0000 | late Jurassic carnivorous dinosaur; similar to but somewhat smaller than tyrannosaurus 01635384 05 n 01 genus_Compsognathus 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01632642 n 0000 %m 01635516 n 0000 | a reptile genus of Theropoda 01635516 05 n 01 compsognathus 0 002 @ 01632988 n 0000 #m 01635384 n 0000 | very small bipedal carnivorous dinosaur of the late Jurassic in Bavaria 01635666 05 n 01 genus_Herrerasaurus 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01632642 n 0000 %m 01635823 n 0000 | primitive theropod found in Argentina; early Triassic 01635823 05 n 02 herrerasaur 0 herrerasaurus 0 002 @ 01632988 n 0000 #m 01635666 n 0000 | a kind of theropod dinosaur found in Argentina 01635962 05 n 01 genus_Eoraptor 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01632642 n 0000 %m 01636114 n 0000 | primitive theropod found in Argentina; early Triassic 01636114 05 n 01 eoraptor 0 002 @ 01632988 n 0000 #m 01635962 n 0000 | a theropod dinosaur of the genus Eoraptor 01636229 05 n 02 Megalosauridae 0 family_Megalosauridae 0 003 @ 01578145 n 0000 #m 01632642 n 0000 %m 01636363 n 0000 | megalosaurs 01636363 05 n 01 genus_Megalosaurus 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01636229 n 0000 %m 01636498 n 0000 | type genus of the Megalosauridae 01636498 05 n 02 megalosaur 0 megalosaurus 0 002 @ 01632988 n 0000 #m 01636363 n 0000 | gigantic carnivorous bipedal dinosaur of the Jurassic or early Cretaceous in Europe 01636672 05 n 02 Ornithomimida 0 suborder_Ornithomimida 0 005 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01632642 n 0000 %m 01636868 n 0000 %m 01637102 n 0000 %m 01637439 n 0000 | lightly built medium-size theropods 01636868 05 n 01 ornithomimid 0 004 @ 01632988 n 0000 #m 01636672 n 0000 ~ 01637278 n 0000 ~ 01637574 n 0000 | lightly built medium-sized dinosaur having extremely long limbs and necks with small heads and big brains and large eyes 01637102 05 n 01 genus_Struthiomimus 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01636672 n 0000 %m 01637278 n 0000 | small toothless saurischian dinosaurs; later Cretaceous period in Canada 01637278 05 n 01 struthiomimus 0 002 @ 01636868 n 0000 #m 01637102 n 0000 | small light-boned toothless dinosaur resembling an ostrich in size and proportions 01637439 05 n 01 genus_Deinocheirus 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01636672 n 0000 %m 01637574 n 0000 | a reptile genus of Ornithomimida 01637574 05 n 01 deinocheirus 0 002 @ 01636868 n 0000 #m 01637439 n 0000 | lightly built medium-sized theropod with long limbs and neck 01637712 05 n 02 Maniraptora 0 suborder_Maniraptora 0 007 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01632642 n 0000 %m 01637996 n 0000 %m 01638209 n 0000 %m 01638315 n 0000 %m 01638646 n 0000 %m 01639603 n 0000 | advanced theropods including oviraptorids and dromaeosaurs and possibly even modern birds 01637996 05 n 01 maniraptor 0 008 @ 01632988 n 0000 #m 01637712 n 0000 ~ 01638209 n 0000 ~ 01638447 n 0000 ~ 01638840 n 0000 ~ 01639076 n 0000 ~ 01639394 n 0000 ~ 01639779 n 0000 | advanced carnivorous theropod 01638209 05 n 01 oviraptorid 0 002 @ 01637996 n 0000 #m 01637712 n 0000 | advanced carnivorous theropod 01638315 05 n 01 genus_Velociraptor 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01637712 n 0000 %m 01638447 n 0000 | advanced carnivorous theropod 01638447 05 n 01 velociraptor 0 002 @ 01637996 n 0000 #m 01638315 n 0000 | small active carnivore that probably fed on protoceratops; possibly related more closely to birds than to other dinosaurs 01638646 05 n 02 Dromaeosauridae 0 family_Dromaeosauridae 0 005 @ 01578145 n 0000 #m 01637712 n 0000 %m 01638840 n 0000 %m 01638937 n 0000 %m 01639256 n 0000 | swift-running bipedal dinosaurs 01638840 05 n 01 dromaeosaur 0 002 @ 01637996 n 0000 #m 01638646 n 0000 | a kind of maniraptor 01638937 05 n 01 genus_Deinonychus 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01638646 n 0000 %m 01639076 n 0000 | advanced bipedal carnivorous dinosaur 01639076 05 n 01 deinonychus 0 002 @ 01637996 n 0000 #m 01638937 n 0000 | swift agile wolf-sized bipedal dinosaur having a large curved claw on each hind foot; of the Cretaceous 01639256 05 n 01 genus_Utahraptor 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01638646 n 0000 %m 01639394 n 0000 | advanced bipedal carnivorous dinosaur 01639394 05 n 02 utahraptor 0 superslasher 0 002 @ 01637996 n 0000 #m 01639256 n 0000 | large (20-ft) and swift carnivorous dinosaur having an upright 15-in slashing claw on each hind foot; early Cretaceous 01639603 05 n 01 genus_Mononychus 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01637712 n 0000 %m 01639779 n 0000 | authorities disagree over whether to classify the genus as bird or dinosaur 01639779 05 n 01 Mononychus_olecranus 0 002 @ 01637996 n 0000 #m 01639603 n 0000 | 75-million-year-old turkey-sized long-legged fossil found in the Gobi Desert having birdlike fused wrist bones and keeled breastbone and a long tail resembling a dinosaur's; short 3-inch-long forelimbs end in a single claw instead of wings; classification as bird or dinosaur is in dispute 01640154 05 n 02 Synapsida 0 subclass_Synapsida 0 005 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01582051 n 0000 %m 01640624 n 0000 %m 01642383 n 0000 %m 01642697 n 0000 | extinct reptiles of the Permian to Jurassic considered ancestral to mammals 01640382 05 n 02 synapsid 0 synapsid_reptile 0 006 @ 01582405 n 0000 ~ 01640893 n 0000 ~ 01642546 n 0000 ~ 01642877 n 0000 ~ 01643368 n 0000 ~ 01643649 n 0000 | extinct reptile having a single pair of lateral temporal openings in the skull 01640624 05 n 02 Therapsida 0 order_Therapsida 0 006 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01640154 n 0000 %m 01640893 n 0000 %m 01641096 n 0000 %m 01641475 n 0000 %m 01641989 n 0000 | extinct mammal-like reptiles found inhabiting all continents from the mid Permian to late Triassic 01640893 05 n 02 therapsid 0 protomammal 0 005 @ 01640382 n 0000 #m 01640624 n 0000 ~ 01641245 n 0000 ~ 01641746 n 0000 ~ 01642153 n 0000 | probably warm-blooded; considered direct ancestor of mammals 01641096 05 n 02 Chronoperates 0 genus_Chronoperates 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01640624 n 0000 %m 01641245 n 0000 | a reptile genus of Therapsida 01641245 05 n 01 Chronoperates_paradoxus 0 002 @ 01640893 n 0000 #m 01641096 n 0000 | shrew-sized protomammal from the Alberta region of Canada; from about 55 million years ago (much more recent than other mammal-like reptiles) 01641475 05 n 02 Cynodontia 0 division_Cynodontia 0 004 @ 07723411 n 0000 #m 01640624 n 0000 %m 01641746 n 0000 %m 01641846 n 0000 | a division of the order Therapsida from the Triassic period comprising small carnivorous tetrapod reptiles often with mammal-like teeth 01641746 05 n 01 cynodont 0 002 @ 01640893 n 0000 #m 01641475 n 0000 | small carnivorous reptiles 01641846 05 n 02 Exaeretodon 0 genus_Exaeretodon 0 002 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01641475 n 0000 | a genus of reptiles of the division Cynodontia 01641989 05 n 02 Dicynodontia 0 division_Dicynodontia 0 004 @ 07723411 n 0000 #m 01640624 n 0000 %m 01642153 n 0000 %m 01642248 n 0000 | a division of Therapsida 01642153 05 n 01 dicynodont 0 002 @ 01640893 n 0000 #m 01641989 n 0000 | a kind of therapsid 01642248 05 n 02 Ischigualastia 0 genus_Ischigualastia 0 002 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01641989 n 0000 | early reptile found in Argentina 01642383 05 n 02 Ictodosauria 0 order_Ictodosauria 0 003 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01640154 n 0000 %m 01642546 n 0000 | extinct reptiles of the later Triassic period 01642546 05 n 01 ictodosaur 0 002 @ 01640382 n 0000 #m 01642383 n 0000 | intermediate in form between the therapsids and most primitive true mammals 01642697 05 n 02 Pelycosauria 0 order_Pelycosauria 0 005 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01640154 n 0000 %m 01642877 n 0000 %m 01643064 n 0000 %m 01643517 n 0000 | edaphosaurus; dimetrodon 01642877 05 n 01 pelycosaur 0 002 @ 01640382 n 0000 #m 01642697 n 0000 | large primitive reptile having a tall spinal sail; of the Permian or late Paleozoic in Europe and North America 01643064 05 n 02 Edaphosauridae 0 family_Edaphosauridae 0 003 @ 01578145 n 0000 #m 01642697 n 0000 %m 01643233 n 0000 | a family of reptiles of the order Pelycosauria 01643233 05 n 01 genus_Edaphosaurus 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01643064 n 0000 %m 01643368 n 0000 | type genus of the Edaphosauridae 01643368 05 n 01 edaphosaurus 0 002 @ 01640382 n 0000 #m 01643233 n 0000 | heavy-bodied reptile with a dorsal sail or crest; of the late Paleozoic 01643517 05 n 01 genus_Dimetrodon 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01642697 n 0000 %m 01643649 n 0000 | a reptile genus of Pelycosauria 01643649 05 n 01 dimetrodon 0 002 @ 01640382 n 0000 #m 01643517 n 0000 | carnivorous dinosaur of the Permian in North America having a crest or dorsal sail 01643807 05 n 02 Pterosauria 0 order_Pterosauria 0 004 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01616334 n 0000 %m 01643977 n 0000 %m 01644241 n 0000 | extinct flying reptiles: pterosaurs 01643977 05 n 02 pterosaur 0 flying_reptile 0 003 @ 01616756 n 0000 #m 01643807 n 0000 ~ 01644561 n 0000 | extinct flying reptile of the Jurassic and Cretaceous having a birdlike beak and membranous wings supported by the very long fourth digit of each forelimb 01644241 05 n 02 Pterodactylidae 0 family_Pterodactylidae 0 003 @ 01578145 n 0000 #m 01643807 n 0000 %m 01644407 n 0000 | a reptile family in the order Pterosauria 01644407 05 n 02 Pterodactylus 0 genus_Pterodactylus 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01644241 n 0000 %m 01644561 n 0000 | a reptile genus of Pterodactylidae 01644561 05 n 01 pterodactyl 0 002 @ 01643977 n 0000 #m 01644407 n 0000 | extinct flying reptile 01644660 05 n 02 Thecodontia 0 order_Thecodontia 0 003 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01616334 n 0000 %m 01644865 n 0000 | extinct terrestrial reptiles having teeth set in sockets; of the late Permian to Triassic 01644865 05 n 02 thecodont 0 thecodont_reptile 0 002 @ 01616756 n 0000 #m 01644660 n 0000 | presumably in the common ancestral line to dinosaurs and crocodiles and birds 01645037 05 n 02 Ichthyosauria 0 order_Ichthyosauria 0 004 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01616334 n 0000 %m 01645213 n 0000 %m 01645452 n 0000 | extinct marine reptiles: ichthyosaurs 01645213 05 n 01 ichthyosaur 0 004 @ 01616756 n 0000 #m 01645037 n 0000 ~ 01645822 n 0000 ~ 01646068 n 0000 | any of several marine reptiles of the Mesozoic having a body like a porpoise with dorsal and tail fins and paddle-shaped limbs 01645452 05 n 02 Ichthyosauridae 0 family_Ichthyosauridae 0 004 @ 01578145 n 0000 #m 01645037 n 0000 %m 01645685 n 0000 %m 01645929 n 0000 | later ichthyosaurs of the Jurassic and Cretaceous; widely distributed in both hemispheres 01645685 05 n 01 genus_Ichthyosaurus 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01645452 n 0000 %m 01645822 n 0000 | type genus of the Ichthyosauridae 01645822 05 n 01 ichthyosaurus 0 002 @ 01645213 n 0000 #m 01645685 n 0000 | ichthyosaurs of the Jurassic 01645929 05 n 01 genus_Stenopterygius 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01645452 n 0000 %m 01646068 n 0000 | a reptile genus of Ichthyosauridae 01646068 05 n 02 stenopterygius 0 Stenopterygius_quadrisicissus 0 002 @ 01645213 n 0000 #m 01645929 n 0000 | an ichthyosaur of the genus Stenopterygius 01646222 05 n 02 Sauropterygia 0 order_Sauropterygia 0 004 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01616334 n 0000 %m 01646409 n 0000 %m 01646915 n 0000 | extinct marine reptiles: plesiosaurs; nothosaurs 01646409 05 n 02 Plesiosauria 0 suborder_Plesiosauria 0 003 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01646222 n 0000 %m 01646552 n 0000 | any of the plesiosaurs 01646552 05 n 01 genus_Plesiosaurus 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01646409 n 0000 %m 01646695 n 0000 | a reptile genus of suborder Plesiosauria 01646695 05 n 02 plesiosaur 0 plesiosaurus 0 002 @ 01616756 n 0000 #m 01646552 n 0000 | extinct marine reptile with a small head on a long neck a short tail and four paddle-shaped limbs; of the Jurassic and Cretaceous 01646915 05 n 02 Nothosauria 0 suborder_Nothosauria 0 003 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01646222 n 0000 %m 01647061 n 0000 | a suborder of Sauropterygia 01647061 05 n 01 genus_Nothosaurus 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01646915 n 0000 %m 01647185 n 0000 | a genus of Nothosauria 01647185 05 n 01 nothosaur 0 002 @ 01616756 n 0000 #m 01647061 n 0000 | extinct marine reptile with longer more slender limbs than plesiosaurs and less completely modified for swimming 01647372 05 n 04 Serpentes 0 suborder_Serpentes 0 Ophidia 0 suborder_Ophidia 0 011 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01594742 n 0000 %m 01647674 n 0000 %m 01647924 n 0000 %m 01661225 n 0000 %m 01661335 n 0000 %m 01662686 n 0000 %m 01665584 n 0000 %m 01672358 n 0000 %m 01672716 n 0000 %m 01674458 n 0000 | snakes 01647674 05 n 03 snake 0 serpent 0 ophidian 0 008 @ 01583105 n 0000 #m 01647372 n 0000 ~ 01648610 n 0000 ~ 01661493 n 0000 ~ 01662504 n 0000 ~ 01666052 n 0000 ~ 01672485 n 0000 ~ 01672902 n 0000 | limbless scaly elongate reptile; some are venomous 01647924 05 n 02 Colubridae 0 family_Colubridae 0 030 @ 01578145 n 0000 #m 01647372 n 0000 %m 01648610 n 0000 %m 01649409 n 0000 %m 01649702 n 0000 %m 01650097 n 0000 %m 01650497 n 0000 %m 01650802 n 0000 %m 01651375 n 0000 %m 01651622 n 0000 %m 01652361 n 0000 %m 01653385 n 0000 %m 01654034 n 0000 %m 01654286 n 0000 %m 01654574 n 0000 %m 01655213 n 0000 %m 01656002 n 0000 %m 01656838 n 0000 %m 01657196 n 0000 %m 01657509 n 0000 %m 01657636 n 0000 %m 01658137 n 0000 %m 01658296 n 0000 %m 01659115 n 0000 %m 01659410 n 0000 %m 01659905 n 0000 %m 01660202 n 0000 %m 01660460 n 0000 %m 01660947 n 0000 %m 01662058 n 0000 | nonvenomous snakes; about two-thirds of all living species 01648610 05 n 02 colubrid_snake 0 colubrid 0 027 @ 01647674 n 0000 #m 01647924 n 0000 ~ 01649230 n 0000 ~ 01649536 n 0000 ~ 01649884 n 0000 ~ 01650286 n 0000 ~ 01650636 n 0000 ~ 01650941 n 0000 ~ 01651509 n 0000 ~ 01651755 n 0000 ~ 01652488 n 0000 ~ 01653184 n 0000 ~ 01654406 n 0000 ~ 01654697 n 0000 ~ 01655358 n 0000 ~ 01656129 n 0000 ~ 01656972 n 0000 ~ 01657315 n 0000 ~ 01657736 n 0000 ~ 01657961 n 0000 ~ 01659246 n 0000 ~ 01659541 n 0000 ~ 01660034 n 0000 ~ 01660323 n 0000 ~ 01660589 n 0000 ~ 01661073 n 0000 ~ 01662174 n 0000 | mostly harmless temperate-to-tropical terrestrial or arboreal or aquatic snakes 01649230 05 n 01 hoop_snake 0 001 @ 01648610 n 0000 | any of various harmless North American snakes that were formerly believed to take tail in mouth and roll along like a hoop 01649409 05 n 02 Carphophis 0 genus_Carphophis 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01647924 n 0000 %m 01649536 n 0000 | thunder snake 01649536 05 n 03 thunder_snake 0 worm_snake 2 Carphophis_amoenus 0 002 @ 01648610 n 0000 #m 01649409 n 0000 | small reddish wormlike snake of eastern United States 01649702 05 n 02 Diadophis 0 genus_Diadophis 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01647924 n 0000 %m 01649884 n 0000 | a genus of reptiles of the family Colubridae including ringneck snakes 01649884 05 n 03 ringneck_snake 0 ring-necked_snake 0 ring_snake 2 002 @ 01648610 n 0000 #m 01649702 n 0000 | any of numerous small nonvenomous North American snakes with a yellow or orange ring around the neck 01650097 05 n 02 Heterodon 0 genus_Heterodon 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01647924 n 0000 %m 01650286 n 0000 | a genus of small colubrid snakes containing the North American hognose snakes 01650286 05 n 03 hognose_snake 0 puff_adder 2 sand_viper 2 002 @ 01648610 n 0000 #m 01650097 n 0000 | harmless North American snake with upturned nose; may spread its head and neck or play dead when disturbed 01650497 05 n 02 Phyllorhynchus 0 genus_Phyllorhynchus 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01647924 n 0000 %m 01650636 n 0000 | leaf-nosed snakes 01650636 05 n 01 leaf-nosed_snake 0 002 @ 01648610 n 0000 #m 01650497 n 0000 | any of various pale blotched snakes with a blunt snout of southwestern North America 01650802 05 n 02 Opheodrys 0 genus_Opheodrys 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01647924 n 0000 %m 01650941 n 0000 | North American green snakes 01650941 05 n 02 green_snake 1 grass_snake 3 004 @ 01648610 n 0000 #m 01650802 n 0000 ~ 01651131 n 0000 ~ 01651253 n 0000 | either of two North American chiefly insectivorous green snakes 01651131 05 n 02 smooth_green_snake 0 Opheodrys_vernalis 0 001 @ 01650941 n 0000 | of western and central United States 01651253 05 n 02 rough_green_snake 0 Opheodrys_aestivus 0 001 @ 01650941 n 0000 | of southern and eastern United States 01651375 05 n 02 Chlorophis 0 genus_Chlorophis 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01647924 n 0000 %m 01651509 n 0000 | African green snakes 01651509 05 n 01 green_snake 2 002 @ 01648610 n 0000 #m 01651375 n 0000 | any of numerous African green snakes 01651622 05 n 02 Coluber 0 genus_Coluber 0 004 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01647924 n 0000 %m 01651755 n 0000 %m 01652220 n 0000 | racers 01651755 05 n 01 racer 1 004 @ 01648610 n 0000 #m 01651622 n 0000 ~ 01651903 n 0000 ~ 01652220 n 0000 | slender fast-moving North American snakes 01651903 05 n 03 blacksnake 1 black_racer 0 Coluber_constrictor 0 002 @ 01651755 n 0000 ~ 01652080 n 0000 | blackish racer of the eastern United States that grows to six feet 01652080 05 n 02 blue_racer 0 Coluber_constrictor_flaviventris 0 001 @ 01651903 n 0000 | bluish-green blacksnake found from Ohio to Texas 01652220 05 n 02 horseshoe_whipsnake 0 Coluber_hippocrepis 0 002 @ 01651755 n 0000 #m 01651622 n 0000 | slender fast-moving Eurasian snake 01652361 05 n 02 Masticophis 0 genus_Masticophis 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01647924 n 0000 %m 01652488 n 0000 | whip snakes 01652488 05 n 02 whip-snake 0 whip_snake 0 005 @ 01648610 n 0000 #m 01652361 n 0000 ~ 01652704 n 0000 ~ 01652881 n 0000 ~ 01653033 n 0000 | any of several fast-moving North American snakes with long whiplike tails 01652704 05 n 03 coachwhip 0 coachwhip_snake 0 Masticophis_flagellum 0 001 @ 01652488 n 0000 | a whipsnake of southern United States and Mexico; tail resembles a braided whip 01652881 05 n 03 California_whipsnake 0 striped_racer 0 Masticophis_lateralis 0 001 @ 01652488 n 0000 | a whipsnake of scrublands and rocky hillsides 01653033 05 n 02 Sonoran_whipsnake 0 Masticophis_bilineatus 0 001 @ 01652488 n 0000 | both terrestrial and arboreal snake of United States southwest 01653184 05 n 01 rat_snake 0 005 @ 01648610 n 0000 ~ 01653554 n 0000 ~ 01653729 n 0000 ~ 01653929 n 0000 ~ 01654154 n 0000 | any of various nonvenomous rodent-eating snakes of North America and Asia 01653385 05 n 02 Elaphe 0 genus_Elaphe 0 005 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01647924 n 0000 %m 01653554 n 0000 %m 01653729 n 0000 %m 01653929 n 0000 | North American rat snakes 01653554 05 n 03 corn_snake 0 red_rat_snake 0 Elaphe_guttata 0 002 @ 01653184 n 0000 #m 01653385 n 0000 | large harmless snake of southeastern United States; often on farms 01653729 05 n 05 black_rat_snake 0 blacksnake 2 pilot_blacksnake 0 mountain_blacksnake 0 Elaphe_obsoleta 0 002 @ 01653184 n 0000 #m 01653385 n 0000 | large harmless shiny black North American snake 01653929 05 n 01 chicken_snake 0 002 @ 01653184 n 0000 #m 01653385 n 0000 | large North American snake 01654034 05 n 02 Ptyas 0 genus_Ptyas 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01647924 n 0000 %m 01654154 n 0000 | Asian rat snakes 01654154 05 n 02 Indian_rat_snake 0 Ptyas_mucosus 0 002 @ 01653184 n 0000 #m 01654034 n 0000 | enter buildings in pursuit of prey 01654286 05 n 02 Arizona 0 genus_Arizona 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01647924 n 0000 %m 01654406 n 0000 | glossy snake 01654406 05 n 02 glossy_snake 0 Arizona_elegans 0 002 @ 01648610 n 0000 #m 01654286 n 0000 | nocturnal burrowing snake of western United States with shiny tan scales 01654574 05 n 02 Pituophis 0 genus_Pituophis 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01647924 n 0000 %m 01654697 n 0000 | bull snakes 01654697 05 n 02 bull_snake 0 bull-snake 0 004 @ 01648610 n 0000 #m 01654574 n 0000 ~ 01654897 n 0000 ~ 01655044 n 0000 | any of several large harmless rodent-eating North American burrowing snakes 01654897 05 n 02 gopher_snake 2 Pituophis_melanoleucus 0 001 @ 01654697 n 0000 | bull snake of western North America that invades rodent burrows 01655044 05 n 01 pine_snake 0 001 @ 01654697 n 0000 | any of several bull snakes of eastern and southeastern United States found chiefly in pine woods; now threatened 01655213 05 n 02 Lampropeltis 0 genus_Lampropeltis 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01647924 n 0000 %m 01655358 n 0000 | king snakes and milk snakes 01655358 05 n 02 king_snake 0 kingsnake 0 004 @ 01648610 n 0000 #m 01655213 n 0000 ~ 01655577 n 0000 ~ 01655748 n 0000 | any of numerous nonvenomous North American constrictors; feed on other snakes and small mammals 01655577 05 n 02 common_kingsnake 0 Lampropeltis_getulus 0 001 @ 01655358 n 0000 | widespread in United States except northern regions; black or brown with yellow bands 01655748 05 n 05 milk_snake 0 house_snake 0 milk_adder 0 checkered_adder 0 Lampropeltis_triangulum 0 001 @ 01655358 n 0000 | nonvenomous tan and brown king snake with an arrow-shaped occipital spot; southeastern ones have red stripes like coral snakes 01656002 05 n 02 Thamnophis 0 genus_Thamnophis 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01647924 n 0000 %m 01656129 n 0000 | garter snakes 01656129 05 n 02 garter_snake 0 grass_snake 2 005 @ 01648610 n 0000 #m 01656002 n 0000 ~ 01656379 n 0000 ~ 01656517 n 0000 ~ 01656668 n 0000 | any of numerous nonvenomous longitudinally-striped viviparous North American and Central American snakes 01656379 05 n 02 common_garter_snake 0 Thamnophis_sirtalis 0 001 @ 01656129 n 0000 | a garter snake that is widespread in North America 01656517 05 n 02 ribbon_snake 0 Thamnophis_sauritus 0 001 @ 01656129 n 0000 | slender yellow-striped North American garter snake; prefers wet places 01656668 05 n 02 Western_ribbon_snake 0 Thamnophis_proximus 0 001 @ 01656129 n 0000 | yellow- or reddish-striped snake of temperate woodlands and grasslands to tropics 01656838 05 n 02 Tropidoclonion 0 genus_Tropidoclonion 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01647924 n 0000 %m 01656972 n 0000 | lined snakes 01656972 05 n 02 lined_snake 0 Tropidoclonion_lineatum 0 002 @ 01648610 n 0000 #m 01656838 n 0000 | secretive snake of city dumps and parks as well as prairies and open woods; feeds on earthworms; of central United States 01657196 05 n 02 Sonora 0 genus_Sonora 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01647924 n 0000 %m 01657315 n 0000 | ground snakes 01657315 05 n 02 ground_snake 0 Sonora_semiannulata 0 002 @ 01648610 n 0000 #m 01657196 n 0000 | small shy brightly-ringed terrestrial snake of arid or semiarid areas of western North America 01657509 05 n 02 Potamophis 0 genus_Potamophis 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01647924 n 0000 %m 01657736 n 0000 | ground snakes 01657636 05 n 02 Haldea 0 genus_Haldea 0 002 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01647924 n 0000 | ground snakes 01657736 05 n 03 eastern_ground_snake 0 Potamophis_striatula 0 Haldea_striatula 0 002 @ 01648610 n 0000 #m 01657509 n 0000 | in some classifications placed in genus Haldea; small reddish-gray snake of eastern North America 01657961 05 n 01 water_snake 0 004 @ 01648610 n 0000 ~ 01658412 n 0000 ~ 01658668 n 0000 ~ 01658815 n 0000 | any of various mostly harmless snakes that live in or near water 01658137 05 n 02 Natrix 0 genus_Natrix 0 004 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01647924 n 0000 %m 01658412 n 0000 %m 01658668 n 0000 | water snakes; a cosmopolitan genus 01658296 05 n 02 Nerodia 0 genus_Nerodia 0 002 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01647924 n 0000 | North American water snakes 01658412 05 n 04 common_water_snake 0 banded_water_snake 0 Natrix_sipedon 0 Nerodia_sipedon 0 002 @ 01657961 n 0000 #m 01658137 n 0000 | in some classifications placed in the genus Nerodia; western United States snake that seldom ventures far from water 01658668 05 n 01 water_moccasin 2 002 @ 01657961 n 0000 #m 01658137 n 0000 | any of numerous North American water snakes inhabiting fresh waters 01658815 05 n 04 grass_snake 0 ring_snake 1 ringed_snake 0 Natrix_natrix 0 002 @ 01657961 n 0000 ~ 01659005 n 0000 | harmless European snake with a bright yellow collar; common in England 01659005 05 n 02 viperine_grass_snake 0 Natrix_maura 0 001 @ 01658815 n 0000 | a small harmless grass snake 01659115 05 n 02 Storeria 0 genus_Storeria 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01647924 n 0000 %m 01659246 n 0000 | a genus of Colubridae 01659246 05 n 02 red-bellied_snake 0 Storeria_occipitamaculata 0 002 @ 01648610 n 0000 #m 01659115 n 0000 | harmless woodland snake of southeastern United States 01659410 05 n 02 Chilomeniscus 0 genus_Chilomeniscus 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01647924 n 0000 %m 01659541 n 0000 | sand snakes 01659541 05 n 01 sand_snake 0 003 @ 01648610 n 0000 #m 01659410 n 0000 ~ 01659671 n 0000 | small North American burrowing snake 01659671 05 n 02 banded_sand_snake 0 Chilomeniscus_cinctus 0 001 @ 01659541 n 0000 | a sand snake of southwestern United States; lives in fine to coarse sand or loamy soil in which it `swims'; banding resembles that of coral snakes 01659905 05 n 02 Tantilla 0 genus_Tantilla 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01647924 n 0000 %m 01660034 n 0000 | black-headed snakes 01660034 05 n 01 black-headed_snake 0 002 @ 01648610 n 0000 #m 01659905 n 0000 | small secretive ground-dwelling snake; found from central United States to Argentina 01660202 05 n 02 Oxybelis 0 genus_Oxybelis 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01647924 n 0000 %m 01660323 n 0000 | vine snakes 01660323 05 n 01 vine_snake 0 002 @ 01648610 n 0000 #m 01660202 n 0000 | slender arboreal snake found from southern Arizona to Bolivia 01660460 05 n 02 Trimorphodon 0 genus_Trimorphodon 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01647924 n 0000 %m 01660589 n 0000 | lyre snakes 01660589 05 n 01 lyre_snake 0 003 @ 01648610 n 0000 #m 01660460 n 0000 ~ 01660813 n 0000 | mildly venomous snake with a lyre-shaped mark on the head; found in rocky areas from southwestern United States to Central America 01660813 05 n 02 Sonoran_lyre_snake 0 Trimorphodon_lambda 0 001 @ 01660589 n 0000 | of desert regions of southwestern North America 01660947 05 n 02 Hypsiglena 0 genus_Hypsiglena 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01647924 n 0000 %m 01661073 n 0000 | night snakes 01661073 05 n 02 night_snake 0 Hypsiglena_torquata 0 002 @ 01648610 n 0000 #m 01660947 n 0000 | nocturnal prowler of western United States and Mexico 01661225 05 n 02 Typhlopidae 0 family_Typhlopidae 0 002 @ 01578145 n 0000 #m 01647372 n 0000 | blind snakes 01661335 05 n 02 Leptotyphlopidae 0 family_Leptotyphlopidae 0 004 @ 01578145 n 0000 #m 01647372 n 0000 %m 01661493 n 0000 %m 01661663 n 0000 | blind snakes 01661493 05 n 02 blind_snake 0 worm_snake 1 003 @ 01647674 n 0000 #m 01661335 n 0000 ~ 01661827 n 0000 | wormlike burrowing snake of warm regions having vestigial eyes 01661663 05 n 02 Leptotyphlops 0 genus_Leptotyphlops 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01661335 n 0000 %m 01661827 n 0000 | blind snakes of Asia and Africa and Americas 01661827 05 n 02 western_blind_snake 0 Leptotyphlops_humilis 0 002 @ 01661493 n 0000 #m 01661663 n 0000 | burrows among roots of shrubs and beneath rocks in desert and rocky hillside areas and beach sand of western United States 01662058 05 n 02 Drymarchon 0 genus_Drymarchon 0 002 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01647924 n 0000 | a genus of Colubridae 01662174 05 n 03 indigo_snake 0 gopher_snake 1 Drymarchon_corais 0 002 @ 01648610 n 0000 ~ 01662384 n 0000 | large dark-blue nonvenomous snake that invades burrows; found in southern North America and Mexico 01662384 05 n 02 eastern_indigo_snake 0 Drymarchon_corais_couperi 0 001 @ 01662174 n 0000 | a variety of indigo snake 01662504 05 n 01 constrictor 0 003 @ 01647674 n 0000 + 01347521 v 0102 ~ 01662885 n 0000 | any of various large nonvenomous snakes that kill their prey by crushing it in its coils 01662686 05 n 02 Boidae 0 family_Boidae 0 007 @ 01578145 n 0000 #m 01647372 n 0000 %m 01662885 n 0000 %m 01663252 n 0000 %m 01663622 n 0000 %m 01663909 n 0000 %m 01664165 n 0000 | boas and pythons 01662885 05 n 01 boa 0 007 @ 01662504 n 0000 #m 01662686 n 0000 ~ 01663114 n 0000 ~ 01663389 n 0000 ~ 01663763 n 0000 ~ 01664028 n 0000 ~ 01664547 n 0000 | any of several chiefly tropical constrictors with vestigial hind limbs 01663114 05 n 02 boa_constrictor 0 Constrictor_constrictor 0 001 @ 01662885 n 0000 | very large boa of tropical America and West Indies 01663252 05 n 02 Charina 0 genus_Charina 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01662686 n 0000 %m 01663389 n 0000 | boas of western North America 01663389 05 n 03 rubber_boa 0 tow-headed_snake 0 Charina_bottae 0 002 @ 01662885 n 0000 #m 01663252 n 0000 | boa of grasslands and woodlands of western North America; looks and feels like rubber with tail and head of similar shape 01663622 05 n 02 Lichanura 0 genus_Lichanura 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01662686 n 0000 %m 01663763 n 0000 | boas of western North America 01663763 05 n 02 rosy_boa 0 Lichanura_trivirgata 0 002 @ 01662885 n 0000 #m 01663622 n 0000 | boa of rocky desert of southwestern United States 01663909 05 n 02 Eunectes 0 genus_Eunectes 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01662686 n 0000 %m 01664028 n 0000 | anacondas 01664028 05 n 02 anaconda 0 Eunectes_murinus 0 002 @ 01662885 n 0000 #m 01663909 n 0000 | large arboreal boa of tropical South America 01664165 05 n 02 Pythoninae 0 subfamily_Pythoninae 0 004 @ 01578145 n 0000 #m 01662686 n 0000 %m 01664547 n 0000 %m 01664729 n 0000 | Old World boas: pythons; in some classifications considered a separate family from Boidae 01664391 05 n 02 Pythonidae 0 family_Pythonidae 0 001 @ 01578145 n 0000 | in some classifications a family separate from Boidae comprising Old World boas 01664547 05 n 01 python 0 007 @ 01662885 n 0000 #m 01664165 n 0000 ~ 01664878 n 0000 ~ 01665042 n 0000 ~ 01665212 n 0000 ~ 01665343 n 0000 ~ 01665497 n 0000 | large Old World boas 01664729 05 n 01 genus_Python 0 005 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01664165 n 0000 %m 01665042 n 0000 %m 01665212 n 0000 %m 01665343 n 0000 | Old World boas 01664878 05 n 03 carpet_snake 0 Python_variegatus 0 Morelia_spilotes_variegatus 0 001 @ 01664547 n 0000 | Australian python with a variegated pattern on its back 01665042 05 n 02 reticulated_python 0 Python_reticulatus 0 002 @ 01664547 n 0000 #m 01664729 n 0000 | of southeast Asia and East Indies; the largest snake in the world 01665212 05 n 02 Indian_python 0 Python_molurus 0 002 @ 01664547 n 0000 #m 01664729 n 0000 | very large python of southeast Asia 01665343 05 n 03 rock_python 0 rock_snake 0 Python_sebae 0 002 @ 01664547 n 0000 #m 01664729 n 0000 | very large python of tropical and southern Africa 01665497 05 n 01 amethystine_python 0 001 @ 01664547 n 0000 | with an amethyst color 01665584 05 n 02 Elapidae 0 family_Elapidae 0 018 @ 01578145 n 0000 #m 01647372 n 0000 %m 01666052 n 0000 %m 01666707 n 0000 %m 01666990 n 0000 %m 01667492 n 0000 %m 01667745 n 0000 %m 01668071 n 0000 %m 01668393 n 0000 %m 01668666 n 0000 %m 01669315 n 0000 %m 01669896 n 0000 %m 01670183 n 0000 %m 01670764 n 0000 %m 01671052 n 0000 %m 01671335 n 0000 %m 01671657 n 0000 %m 01672090 n 0000 | cobras; kraits; mambas; coral snakes; Australian taipan and tiger snakes 01666052 05 n 02 elapid 0 elapid_snake 0 013 @ 01647674 n 0000 #m 01665584 n 0000 ~ 01666411 n 0000 ~ 01667286 n 0000 ~ 01668516 n 0000 ~ 01668812 n 0000 ~ 01669999 n 0000 ~ 01670337 n 0000 ~ 01670904 n 0000 ~ 01671174 n 0000 ~ 01671480 n 0000 ~ 01671773 n 0000 ~ 01672209 n 0000 | any of numerous venomous fanged snakes of warmer parts of both hemispheres 01666411 05 n 03 coral_snake 1 harlequin-snake 0 New_World_coral_snake 0 003 @ 01666052 n 0000 ~ 01666829 n 0000 ~ 01667118 n 0000 | any of several venomous New World snakes brilliantly banded in red and black and either yellow or white; widely distributed in South America and Central America 01666707 05 n 02 Micrurus 0 genus_Micrurus 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01665584 n 0000 %m 01666829 n 0000 | coral snakes 01666829 05 n 02 eastern_coral_snake 0 Micrurus_fulvius 0 002 @ 01666411 n 0000 #m 01666707 n 0000 | ranges from Central America to southeastern United States 01666990 05 n 02 Micruroides 0 genus_Micruroides 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01665584 n 0000 %m 01667118 n 0000 | coral snakes 01667118 05 n 02 western_coral_snake 0 Micruroides_euryxanthus 0 002 @ 01666411 n 0000 #m 01666990 n 0000 | ranges from Central America to southwestern United States 01667286 05 n 02 coral_snake 2 Old_World_coral_snake 0 004 @ 01666052 n 0000 ~ 01667654 n 0000 ~ 01667879 n 0000 ~ 01668212 n 0000 | any of various venomous elapid snakes of Asia and Africa and Australia 01667492 05 n 04 Calliophis 0 genus_Calliophis 0 Callophis 0 genus_Callophis 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01665584 n 0000 %m 01667654 n 0000 | Asian coral snakes 01667654 05 n 01 Asian_coral_snake 0 002 @ 01667286 n 0000 #m 01667492 n 0000 | of India 01667745 05 n 02 Aspidelaps 0 genus_Aspidelaps 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01665584 n 0000 %m 01667879 n 0000 | African coral snakes 01667879 05 n 02 African_coral_snake 0 Aspidelaps_lubricus 0 002 @ 01667286 n 0000 #m 01667745 n 0000 | small widely distributed arboreal snake of southern Africa banded in black and orange 01668071 05 n 02 Rhynchoelaps 0 genus_Rhynchoelaps 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01665584 n 0000 %m 01668212 n 0000 | Australian coral snakes 01668212 05 n 02 Australian_coral_snake 0 Rhynchoelaps_australis 0 002 @ 01667286 n 0000 #m 01668071 n 0000 | small venomous but harmless snake marked with black-and-white on red 01668393 05 n 02 Denisonia 0 genus_Denisonia 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01665584 n 0000 %m 01668516 n 0000 | copperheads 01668516 05 n 02 copperhead 2 Denisonia_superba 0 002 @ 01666052 n 0000 #m 01668393 n 0000 | venomous but sluggish reddish-brown snake of Australia 01668666 05 n 02 Naja 0 genus_Naja 0 005 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01665584 n 0000 %m 01669027 n 0000 %m 01669144 n 0000 %m 01669441 n 0000 | cobras 01668812 05 n 01 cobra 0 005 @ 01666052 n 0000 ~ 01669027 n 0000 ~ 01669144 n 0000 ~ 01669441 n 0000 ~ 01669661 n 0000 | venomous Asiatic and African elapid snakes that can expand the skin of the neck into a hood 01669027 05 n 02 Indian_cobra 0 Naja_naja 0 002 @ 01668812 n 0000 #m 01668666 n 0000 | of tropical Africa and Asia 01669144 05 n 03 asp 2 Egyptian_cobra 0 Naja_haje 0 002 @ 01668812 n 0000 #m 01668666 n 0000 | cobra used by the Pharaohs as a symbol of their power over life and death 01669315 05 n 02 Ophiophagus 0 genus_Ophiophagus 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01665584 n 0000 %m 01669661 n 0000 | king cobra 01669441 05 n 03 black-necked_cobra 0 spitting_cobra 0 Naja_nigricollis 0 002 @ 01668812 n 0000 #m 01668666 n 0000 | aggressive cobra widely distributed in Africa; rarely bites but spits venom that may cause blindness 01669661 05 n 04 hamadryad 0 king_cobra 0 Ophiophagus_hannan 0 Naja_hannah 0 002 @ 01668812 n 0000 #m 01669315 n 0000 | large cobra of southeastern Asia and the East Indies; the largest venomous snake; sometimes placed in genus Naja 01669896 05 n 02 Hemachatus 0 genus_Hemachatus 0 002 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01665584 n 0000 | ringhals 01669999 05 n 04 ringhals 0 rinkhals 0 spitting_snake 0 Hemachatus_haemachatus 0 001 @ 01666052 n 0000 | highly venomous snake of southern Africa able to spit venom up to seven feet 01670183 05 n 04 Dendroaspis 0 genus_Dendroaspis 0 Dendraspis 0 genus_Dendraspis 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01665584 n 0000 %m 01670337 n 0000 | mambas 01670337 05 n 01 mamba 0 003 @ 01666052 n 0000 #m 01670183 n 0000 ~ 01670497 n 0000 | arboreal snake of central and southern Africa whose bite is often fatal 01670497 05 n 02 black_mamba 0 Dendroaspis_augusticeps 0 002 @ 01670337 n 0000 ~ 01670676 n 0000 | southern African mamba dreaded because of its quickness and readiness to bite 01670676 05 n 01 green_mamba 0 001 @ 01670497 n 0000 | green phase of the black mamba 01670764 05 n 02 Acanthophis 0 genus_Acanthophis 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01665584 n 0000 %m 01670904 n 0000 | Australian elapid snakes 01670904 05 n 02 death_adder 0 Acanthophis_antarcticus 0 002 @ 01666052 n 0000 #m 01670764 n 0000 | venomous Australian snake resembling an adder 01671052 05 n 02 Notechis 0 genus_Notechis 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01665584 n 0000 %m 01671174 n 0000 | tiger snakes 01671174 05 n 02 tiger_snake 0 Notechis_scutatus 0 002 @ 01666052 n 0000 #m 01671052 n 0000 | highly venomous brown-and-yellow snake of Australia and Tasmania 01671335 05 n 02 Pseudechis 0 genus_Pseudechis 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01665584 n 0000 %m 01671480 n 0000 | venomous Australian blacksnakes 01671480 05 n 02 Australian_blacksnake 0 Pseudechis_porphyriacus 0 002 @ 01666052 n 0000 #m 01671335 n 0000 | large semiaquatic snake of Australia; black above with red belly 01671657 05 n 02 Bungarus 0 genus_Bungarus 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01665584 n 0000 %m 01671773 n 0000 | kraits 01671773 05 n 01 krait 0 003 @ 01666052 n 0000 #m 01671657 n 0000 ~ 01671952 n 0000 | brightly colored venomous but nonaggressive snake of southeastern Asia and Malay peninsula 01671952 05 n 03 banded_krait 0 banded_adder 0 Bungarus_fasciatus 0 001 @ 01671773 n 0000 | sluggish krait banded with black and yellow 01672090 05 n 02 Oxyuranus 0 genus_Oxyuranus 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01665584 n 0000 %m 01672209 n 0000 | taipans 01672209 05 n 02 taipan 0 Oxyuranus_scutellatus 0 002 @ 01666052 n 0000 #m 01672090 n 0000 | large highly venomous snake of northeastern Australia 01672358 05 n 02 Hydrophidae 0 family_Hydrophidae 0 003 @ 01578145 n 0000 #m 01647372 n 0000 %m 01672485 n 0000 | sea snakes 01672485 05 n 01 sea_snake 0 002 @ 01647674 n 0000 #m 01672358 n 0000 | any of numerous venomous aquatic viviparous snakes having a fin-like tail; of warm littoral seas; feed on fish which they immobilize with quick-acting venom 01672716 05 n 02 Viperidae 0 family_Viperidae 0 006 @ 01578145 n 0000 #m 01647372 n 0000 %m 01672902 n 0000 %m 01673170 n 0000 %m 01673626 n 0000 %m 01674091 n 0000 | Old World vipers 01672902 05 n 01 viper 0 008 @ 01647674 n 0000 #m 01672716 n 0000 ~ 01673322 n 0000 ~ 01673473 n 0000 ~ 01673769 n 0000 ~ 01673917 n 0000 ~ 01674225 n 0000 ~ 01674696 n 0000 | venomous Old World snakes characterized by hollow venom-conducting fangs in the upper jaw 01673170 05 n 02 Vipera 0 genus_Vipera 0 004 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01672716 n 0000 %m 01673322 n 0000 %m 01673473 n 0000 | type genus of the Viperidae 01673322 05 n 03 adder 0 common_viper 0 Vipera_berus 0 002 @ 01672902 n 0000 #m 01673170 n 0000 | small terrestrial viper common in northern Eurasia 01673473 05 n 03 asp 1 asp_viper 0 Vipera_aspis 0 002 @ 01672902 n 0000 #m 01673170 n 0000 | of southern Europe; similar to but smaller than the adder 01673626 05 n 02 Bitis 0 genus_Bitis 0 004 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01672716 n 0000 %m 01673769 n 0000 %m 01673917 n 0000 | a genus of Viperidae 01673769 05 n 02 puff_adder 1 Bitis_arietans 0 002 @ 01672902 n 0000 #m 01673626 n 0000 | large African viper that inflates its body when alarmed 01673917 05 n 02 gaboon_viper 0 Bitis_gabonica 0 002 @ 01672902 n 0000 #m 01673626 n 0000 | large heavy-bodied brilliantly marked and extremely venomous west African viper 01674091 05 n 03 genus_Cerastes 0 Aspis 0 genus_Aspis 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01672716 n 0000 %m 01674225 n 0000 | horned vipers 01674225 05 n 05 horned_viper 0 cerastes 0 sand_viper 1 horned_asp 0 Cerastes_cornutus 0 002 @ 01672902 n 0000 #m 01674091 n 0000 | highly venomous viper of northern Africa and southwestern Asia having a horny spine above each eye 01674458 05 n 02 Crotalidae 0 family_Crotalidae 0 008 @ 01578145 n 0000 #m 01647372 n 0000 %m 01674696 n 0000 %m 01674927 n 0000 %m 01675613 n 0000 %m 01676011 n 0000 %m 01678274 n 0000 %m 01678746 n 0000 | New World vipers: pit vipers 01674696 05 n 01 pit_viper 0 006 @ 01672902 n 0000 #m 01674458 n 0000 ~ 01675107 n 0000 ~ 01675270 n 0000 ~ 01675613 n 0000 ~ 01678868 n 0000 | New World vipers with hollow fangs and a heat-sensitive pit on each side of the head 01674927 05 n 04 Agkistrodon 0 genus_Agkistrodon 0 Ancistrodon 0 genus_Ancistrodon 0 004 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01674458 n 0000 %m 01675107 n 0000 %m 01675270 n 0000 | copperheads 01675107 05 n 02 copperhead 1 Agkistrodon_contortrix 0 002 @ 01674696 n 0000 #m 01674927 n 0000 | common coppery brown pit viper of upland eastern United States 01675270 05 n 04 water_moccasin 1 cottonmouth 0 cottonmouth_moccasin 0 Agkistrodon_piscivorus 0 002 @ 01674696 n 0000 #m 01674927 n 0000 | venomous semiaquatic snake of swamps in southern United States 01675474 05 n 01 rattle 0 002 @ 02073042 n 0000 #p 01675613 n 0000 | loosely connected horny sections at the end of a rattlesnake's tail 01675613 05 n 02 rattlesnake 0 rattler 0 015 @ 01674696 n 0000 #m 01674458 n 0000 + 01836325 v 0201 %p 01675474 n 0000 ~ 01676318 n 0000 ~ 01676477 n 0000 ~ 01676826 n 0000 ~ 01677028 n 0000 ~ 01677245 n 0000 ~ 01677470 n 0000 ~ 01677653 n 0000 ~ 01677852 n 0000 ~ 01678080 n 0000 ~ 01678404 n 0000 ~ 01678628 n 0000 | pit viper with horny segments at the end of the tail that rattle when shaken 01676011 05 n 02 Crotalus 0 genus_Crotalus 0 010 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01674458 n 0000 %m 01676477 n 0000 %m 01676826 n 0000 %m 01677028 n 0000 %m 01677245 n 0000 %m 01677470 n 0000 %m 01677653 n 0000 %m 01677852 n 0000 %m 01678080 n 0000 | large rattlesnakes; seldom bite unless startled or pursuing prey 01676318 05 n 03 diamondback 0 diamondback_rattlesnake 0 Crotalus_adamanteus 0 001 @ 01675613 n 0000 | large deadly rattlesnake with diamond-shaped markings 01676477 05 n 03 timber_rattlesnake 0 banded_rattlesnake 0 Crotalus_horridus_horridus 0 003 @ 01675613 n 0000 #m 01676011 n 0000 ~ 01676689 n 0000 | widely distributed in rugged ground of eastern United States 01676689 05 n 03 canebrake_rattlesnake 0 canebrake_rattler 0 Crotalus_horridus_atricaudatus 0 001 @ 01676477 n 0000 | southern variety 01676826 05 n 04 prairie_rattlesnake 0 prairie_rattler 0 Western_rattlesnake 0 Crotalus_viridis 0 002 @ 01675613 n 0000 #m 01676011 n 0000 | widely distributed between the Mississippi and the Rockies 01677028 05 n 03 sidewinder 0 horned_rattlesnake 0 Crotalus_cerastes 0 002 @ 01675613 n 0000 #m 01676011 n 0000 | small pale-colored desert rattlesnake of southwestern United States; body moves in an s-shaped curve 01677245 05 n 03 Western_diamondback 0 Western_diamondback_rattlesnake 0 Crotalus_atrox 0 002 @ 01675613 n 0000 #m 01676011 n 0000 | largest and most dangerous North American snake; of southwestern United States and Mexico 01677470 05 n 02 rock_rattlesnake 0 Crotalus_lepidus 0 002 @ 01675613 n 0000 #m 01676011 n 0000 | mountain rock dweller of Mexico and most southern parts of United States southwest 01677653 05 n 02 tiger_rattlesnake 0 Crotalus_tigris 0 002 @ 01675613 n 0000 #m 01676011 n 0000 | having irregularly cross-banded back; of arid foothills and canyons of southern Arizona and Mexico 01677852 05 n 02 Mojave_rattlesnake 0 Crotalus_scutulatus 0 002 @ 01675613 n 0000 #m 01676011 n 0000 | extremely dangerous; most common in areas of scattered scrubby growth; from Mojave Desert to western Texas and into Mexico 01678080 05 n 02 speckled_rattlesnake 0 Crotalus_mitchellii 0 002 @ 01675613 n 0000 #m 01676011 n 0000 | markings vary but usually harmonize with background; of sw Arizona and Baja California 01678274 05 n 02 Sistrurus 0 genus_Sistrurus 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01674458 n 0000 %m 01678404 n 0000 | pygmy rattlesnakes 01678404 05 n 03 massasauga 1 massasauga_rattler 0 Sistrurus_catenatus 0 002 @ 01675613 n 0000 #m 01678274 n 0000 | pygmy rattlesnake found in moist areas from the Great Lakes to Mexico; feeds on mice and small amphibians 01678628 05 n 03 ground_rattler 0 massasauga 2 Sistrurus_miliaris 0 001 @ 01675613 n 0000 | small pygmy rattlesnake 01678746 05 n 02 Bothrops 0 genus_Bothrops 0 003 @ 01579055 n 0000 #m 01674458 n 0000 %m 01678868 n 0000 | fer-de-lance 01678868 05 n 02 fer-de-lance 0 Bothrops_atrops 0 002 @ 01674696 n 0000 #m 01678746 n 0000 | large extremely venomous pit viper of Central America and South America 01679035 05 n 05 beak 0 bill 0 neb 1 nib 0 pecker 1 005 @ 04996887 n 0000 #p 01425787 n 0000 + 01205662 v 0501 + 01137713 v 0501 + 01205662 v 0103 | horny projecting mouth of a bird 01679219 05 n 01 beak 1 002 @ 04996887 n 0000 + 01205662 v 0103 | beaklike mouth of animals other than birds (e.g., turtles) 01679346 05 n 02 carcase 0 carcass 0 001 @ 04917531 n 0000 | the dead body of an animal especially one slaughtered and dressed for food 01679484 05 n 01 carrion 0 001 @ 04917531 n 0000 | the dead and rotting body of an animal 01679576 05 n 01 arthropod_family 0 182 @ 07615889 n 0000 #m 01241461 n 0000 ~ 01690058 n 0000 ~ 01692823 n 0000 ~ 01693947 n 0000 ~ 01694612 n 0000 ~ 01694924 n 0000 ~ 01695598 n 0000 ~ 01696552 n 0000 ~ 01699334 n 0000 ~ 01699915 n 0000 ~ 01700191 n 0000 ~ 01700440 n 0000 ~ 01701164 n 0000 ~ 01701910 n 0000 ~ 01704784 n 0000 ~ 01705440 n 0000 ~ 01706933 n 0000 ~ 01895111 n 0000 ~ 01896171 n 0000 ~ 01897755 n 0000 ~ 01898420 n 0000 ~ 01898970 n 0000 ~ 01900319 n 0000 ~ 01901382 n 0000 ~ 01901840 n 0000 ~ 01902382 n 0000 ~ 01903371 n 0000 ~ 01903962 n 0000 ~ 01904652 n 0000 ~ 01905362 n 0000 ~ 01906521 n 0000 ~ 01907610 n 0000 ~ 01908657 n 0000 ~ 01909100 n 0000 ~ 01909406 n 0000 ~ 01910360 n 0000 ~ 01913382 n 0000 ~ 01915875 n 0000 ~ 01916328 n 0000 ~ 01917444 n 0000 ~ 01918026 n 0000 ~ 02080113 n 0000 ~ 02080387 n 0000 ~ 02082126 n 0000 ~ 02083261 n 0000 ~ 02083682 n 0000 ~ 02084485 n 0000 ~ 02085409 n 0000 ~ 02085971 n 0000 ~ 02086377 n 0000 ~ 02086756 n 0000 ~ 02089276 n 0000 ~ 02090386 n 0000 ~ 02090914 n 0000 ~ 02091196 n 0000 ~ 02092191 n 0000 ~ 02092499 n 0000 ~ 02092767 n 0000 ~ 02093367 n 0000 ~ 02094009 n 0000 ~ 02094552 n 0000 ~ 02095866 n 0000 ~ 02096137 n 0000 ~ 02096972 n 0000 ~ 02099207 n 0000 ~ 02099974 n 0000 ~ 02101454 n 0000 ~ 02104251 n 0000 ~ 02104859 n 0000 ~ 02105052 n 0000 ~ 02105971 n 0000 ~ 02106458 n 0000 ~ 02107682 n 0000 ~ 02108366 n 0000 ~ 02108808 n 0000 ~ 02109423 n 0000 ~ 02110412 n 0000 ~ 02110702 n 0000 ~ 02111005 n 0000 ~ 02111551 n 0000 ~ 02112421 n 0000 ~ 02113340 n 0000 ~ 02115008 n 0000 ~ 02117483 n 0000 ~ 02117982 n 0000 ~ 02118431 n 0000 ~ 02118713 n 0000 ~ 02119436 n 0000 ~ 02120001 n 0000 ~ 02120289 n 0000 ~ 02121512 n 0000 ~ 02122830 n 0000 ~ 02124984 n 0000 ~ 02125616 n 0000 ~ 02125987 n 0000 ~ 02127211 n 0000 ~ 02129861 n 0000 ~ 02130223 n 0000 ~ 02130830 n 0000 ~ 02131436 n 0000 ~ 02132223 n 0000 ~ 02133124 n 0000 ~ 02133452 n 0000 ~ 02134123 n 0000 ~ 02135282 n 0000 ~ 02137894 n 0000 ~ 02138852 n 0000 ~ 02139034 n 0000 ~ 02139942 n 0000 ~ 02141309 n 0000 ~ 02142484 n 0000 ~ 02143585 n 0000 ~ 02144096 n 0000 ~ 02146018 n 0000 ~ 02146641 n 0000 ~ 02148288 n 0000 ~ 02150032 n 0000 ~ 02150472 n 0000 ~ 02151932 n 0000 ~ 02153167 n 0000 ~ 02153436 n 0000 ~ 02154040 n 0000 ~ 02154916 n 0000 ~ 02155400 n 0000 ~ 02156698 n 0000 ~ 02156987 n 0000 ~ 02157636 n 0000 ~ 02158045 n 0000 ~ 02158701 n 0000 ~ 02159657 n 0000 ~ 02160978 n 0000 ~ 02162721 n 0000 ~ 02163318 n 0000 ~ 02163939 n 0000 ~ 02164569 n 0000 ~ 02165038 n 0000 ~ 02166597 n 0000 ~ 02166987 n 0000 ~ 02168928 n 0000 ~ 02170125 n 0000 ~ 02170568 n 0000 ~ 02170923 n 0000 ~ 02172094 n 0000 ~ 02173338 n 0000 ~ 02173468 n 0000 ~ 02174123 n 0000 ~ 02174402 n 0000 ~ 02175180 n 0000 ~ 02175741 n 0000 ~ 02176881 n 0000 ~ 02178273 n 0000 ~ 02179310 n 0000 ~ 02179753 n 0000 ~ 02180293 n 0000 ~ 02181156 n 0000 ~ 02181595 n 0000 ~ 02181932 n 0000 ~ 02182220 n 0000 ~ 02184894 n 0000 ~ 02185655 n 0000 ~ 02186308 n 0000 ~ 02187688 n 0000 ~ 02189084 n 0000 ~ 02192124 n 0000 ~ 02194010 n 0000 ~ 02194791 n 0000 ~ 02196093 n 0000 ~ 02198271 n 0000 ~ 02199901 n 0000 ~ 02201357 n 0000 ~ 02203015 n 0000 ~ 02205536 n 0000 ~ 02205903 n 0000 ~ 02207362 n 0000 ~ 02207647 n 0000 ~ 02209273 n 0000 ~ 02213066 n 0000 ~ 02214705 n 0000 ~ 02215638 n 0000 ~ 02219812 n 0000 ~ 02220726 n 0000 | any of the arthropods 01682919 05 n 01 arthropod_genus 0 256 @ 07617344 n 0000 #m 01241461 n 0000 ~ 01690199 n 0000 ~ 01691235 n 0000 ~ 01691884 n 0000 ~ 01693006 n 0000 ~ 01693340 n 0000 ~ 01694269 n 0000 ~ 01695236 n 0000 ~ 01697038 n 0000 ~ 01698978 n 0000 ~ 01700809 n 0000 ~ 01701300 n 0000 ~ 01702238 n 0000 ~ 01703431 n 0000 ~ 01704924 n 0000 ~ 01705605 n 0000 ~ 01707080 n 0000 ~ 01707544 n 0000 ~ 01889518 n 0000 ~ 01894813 n 0000 ~ 01895259 n 0000 ~ 01896551 n 0000 ~ 01896822 n 0000 ~ 01897165 n 0000 ~ 01897480 n 0000 ~ 01897898 n 0000 ~ 01898564 n 0000 ~ 01899311 n 0000 ~ 01899635 n 0000 ~ 01900701 n 0000 ~ 01901555 n 0000 ~ 01901971 n 0000 ~ 01902755 n 0000 ~ 01903091 n 0000 ~ 01903496 n 0000 ~ 01904105 n 0000 ~ 01904777 n 0000 ~ 01905488 n 0000 ~ 01906678 n 0000 ~ 01906814 n 0000 ~ 01907807 n 0000 ~ 01908791 n 0000 ~ 01909232 n 0000 ~ 01909537 n 0000 ~ 01910490 n 0000 ~ 01910825 n 0000 ~ 01911139 n 0000 ~ 01912208 n 0000 ~ 01912730 n 0000 ~ 01913498 n 0000 ~ 01914410 n 0000 ~ 01916007 n 0000 ~ 01916456 n 0000 ~ 01917603 n 0000 ~ 01917762 n 0000 ~ 01918172 n 0000 ~ 02080894 n 0000 ~ 02081164 n 0000 ~ 02081576 n 0000 ~ 02081814 n 0000 ~ 02082515 n 0000 ~ 02082785 n 0000 ~ 02084016 n 0000 ~ 02084973 n 0000 ~ 02087510 n 0000 ~ 02088363 n 0000 ~ 02088694 n 0000 ~ 02089644 n 0000 ~ 02089993 n 0000 ~ 02090563 n 0000 ~ 02091734 n 0000 ~ 02093686 n 0000 ~ 02094837 n 0000 ~ 02095169 n 0000 ~ 02096723 n 0000 ~ 02097330 n 0000 ~ 02097608 n 0000 ~ 02097906 n 0000 ~ 02099363 n 0000 ~ 02100100 n 0000 ~ 02100756 n 0000 ~ 02101641 n 0000 ~ 02101889 n 0000 ~ 02102482 n 0000 ~ 02102814 n 0000 ~ 02104572 n 0000 ~ 02105668 n 0000 ~ 02106139 n 0000 ~ 02106626 n 0000 ~ 02107136 n 0000 ~ 02107397 n 0000 ~ 02108505 n 0000 ~ 02108964 n 0000 ~ 02109087 n 0000 ~ 02109608 n 0000 ~ 02109896 n 0000 ~ 02111769 n 0000 ~ 02112056 n 0000 ~ 02112553 n 0000 ~ 02113029 n 0000 ~ 02113723 n 0000 ~ 02114005 n 0000 ~ 02114361 n 0000 ~ 02115703 n 0000 ~ 02116244 n 0000 ~ 02116732 n 0000 ~ 02117852 n 0000 ~ 02118306 n 0000 ~ 02119058 n 0000 ~ 02119561 n 0000 ~ 02120429 n 0000 ~ 02123031 n 0000 ~ 02124118 n 0000 ~ 02124396 n 0000 ~ 02124643 n 0000 ~ 02125179 n 0000 ~ 02125455 n 0000 ~ 02126171 n 0000 ~ 02126661 n 0000 ~ 02127699 n 0000 ~ 02128250 n 0000 ~ 02128855 n 0000 ~ 02129091 n 0000 ~ 02130385 n 0000 ~ 02130955 n 0000 ~ 02131813 n 0000 ~ 02131939 n 0000 ~ 02132090 n 0000 ~ 02132886 n 0000 ~ 02133801 n 0000 ~ 02134790 n 0000 ~ 02135565 n 0000 ~ 02135849 n 0000 ~ 02136129 n 0000 ~ 02137084 n 0000 ~ 02137344 n 0000 ~ 02138036 n 0000 ~ 02138405 n 0000 ~ 02139177 n 0000 ~ 02140118 n 0000 ~ 02140288 n 0000 ~ 02141830 n 0000 ~ 02142141 n 0000 ~ 02142926 n 0000 ~ 02143276 n 0000 ~ 02143734 n 0000 ~ 02144578 n 0000 ~ 02145066 n 0000 ~ 02146391 n 0000 ~ 02146797 n 0000 ~ 02148478 n 0000 ~ 02148892 n 0000 ~ 02149430 n 0000 ~ 02149789 n 0000 ~ 02150176 n 0000 ~ 02150622 n 0000 ~ 02152423 n 0000 ~ 02152806 n 0000 ~ 02153766 n 0000 ~ 02154352 n 0000 ~ 02154627 n 0000 ~ 02155071 n 0000 ~ 02155546 n 0000 ~ 02157363 n 0000 ~ 02157510 n 0000 ~ 02157759 n 0000 ~ 02158438 n 0000 ~ 02159090 n 0000 ~ 02159364 n 0000 ~ 02159933 n 0000 ~ 02161181 n 0000 ~ 02161516 n 0000 ~ 02161770 n 0000 ~ 02162057 n 0000 ~ 02163585 n 0000 ~ 02164247 n 0000 ~ 02164707 n 0000 ~ 02165228 n 0000 ~ 02166028 n 0000 ~ 02167166 n 0000 ~ 02168150 n 0000 ~ 02168668 n 0000 ~ 02169089 n 0000 ~ 02169702 n 0000 ~ 02170256 n 0000 ~ 02171100 n 0000 ~ 02171440 n 0000 ~ 02171707 n 0000 ~ 02172623 n 0000 ~ 02172912 n 0000 ~ 02175843 n 0000 ~ 02176187 n 0000 ~ 02178404 n 0000 ~ 02180436 n 0000 ~ 02181308 n 0000 ~ 02185041 n 0000 ~ 02185378 n 0000 ~ 02186720 n 0000 ~ 02186996 n 0000 ~ 02187822 n 0000 ~ 02189940 n 0000 ~ 02190489 n 0000 ~ 02191095 n 0000 ~ 02192463 n 0000 ~ 02192911 n 0000 ~ 02193169 n 0000 ~ 02193272 n 0000 ~ 02193695 n 0000 ~ 02194387 n 0000 ~ 02195386 n 0000 ~ 02196528 n 0000 ~ 02197277 n 0000 ~ 02198909 n 0000 ~ 02199055 n 0000 ~ 02199313 n 0000 ~ 02199594 n 0000 ~ 02200451 n 0000 ~ 02200813 n 0000 ~ 02201746 n 0000 ~ 02202018 n 0000 ~ 02203603 n 0000 ~ 02203719 n 0000 ~ 02204008 n 0000 ~ 02204382 n 0000 ~ 02204690 n 0000 ~ 02205058 n 0000 ~ 02206452 n 0000 ~ 02206784 n 0000 ~ 02207076 n 0000 ~ 02208072 n 0000 ~ 02208486 n 0000 ~ 02208791 n 0000 ~ 02210100 n 0000 ~ 02210247 n 0000 ~ 02210680 n 0000 ~ 02211010 n 0000 ~ 02211286 n 0000 ~ 02211820 n 0000 ~ 02212328 n 0000 ~ 02213520 n 0000 ~ 02214402 n 0000 ~ 02215065 n 0000 ~ 02216348 n 0000 ~ 02216690 n 0000 ~ 02217419 n 0000 ~ 02217734 n 0000 ~ 02218015 n 0000 ~ 02218484 n 0000 ~ 02218796 n 0000 ~ 02219534 n 0000 ~ 02220366 n 0000 ~ 02221234 n 0000 ~ 02221569 n 0000 ~ 02222842 n 0000 ~ 02223369 n 0000 | a genus of arthropods 01687593 05 n 02 Arthropoda 0 phylum_Arthropoda 0 015 @ 07610999 n 0000 #m 01241461 n 0000 %m 01688019 n 0000 %m 01688743 n 0000 %m 01702535 n 0000 %m 01703065 n 0000 %m 01703244 n 0000 %m 01703796 n 0000 %m 01704288 n 0000 %m 01705788 n 0000 %m 01708117 n 0000 %m 01891882 n 0000 %m 01916782 n 0000 %m 02074641 n 0000 %m 02075325 n 0000 | jointed-foot invertebrates: arachnids; crustaceans; insects; millipedes; centipedes 01688019 05 n 01 arthropod 0 024 @ 01823856 n 0000 #m 01687593 n 0000 ~ 01688584 n 0000 ~ 01689634 n 0000 ~ 01702877 n 0000 ~ 01703566 n 0000 ~ 01704154 n 0000 ~ 01704536 n 0000 ~ 01706032 n 0000 ~ 01706392 n 0000 ~ 01706578 n 0000 ~ 01707222 n 0000 ~ 01707678 n 0000 ~ 01707966 n 0000 ~ 01708251 n 0000 %p 01822020 n 0000 %p 01822278 n 0000 %p 01823326 n 0000 ~ 01892238 n 0000 ~ 01917175 n 0000 ~ 02075325 n 0000 ~ 02223759 n 0000 %p 04924452 n 0000 %p 05235813 n 0000 | invertebrate having jointed limbs and a segmented body with an exoskeleton made of chitin 01688584 05 n 01 trilobite 0 001 @ 01688019 n 0000 | an extinct arthropod that was abundant in Palaeozoic times; had an exoskeleton divided into three parts 01688743 05 n 02 Chelicerata 0 superclass_Chelicerata 0 005 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01687593 n 0000 %m 01689274 n 0000 %m 01706265 n 0000 %m 01706578 n 0000 | spiders; scorpions; horseshoe crabs 01688937 05 n 01 chelicera 0 001 @ 05241700 n 0000 | either of the first pair of fang-like appendages near the mouth of an arachnid; often modified for grasping and piercing 01689113 05 n 01 mouthpart 0 001 @ 05241700 n 0000 | any part of the mouth of an insect or other arthropod especially one adapted to a specific way of feeding 01689274 05 n 02 Arachnida 0 class_Arachnida 0 009 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01688743 n 0000 %m 01689634 n 0000 %m 01689904 n 0000 %m 01690533 n 0000 %m 01690821 n 0000 %m 01691514 n 0000 %m 01692226 n 0000 %m 01695885 n 0000 | a large class of arthropods including spiders and ticks and scorpions and daddy longlegs; have four pairs of walking legs and no wings 01689634 05 n 02 arachnid 0 arachnoid 0 008 @ 01688019 n 0000 #m 01689274 n 0000 ~ 01690350 n 0000 ~ 01690663 n 0000 ~ 01691063 n 0000 ~ 01691685 n 0000 ~ 01692464 n 0000 ~ 01696198 n 0000 | air-breathing arthropods characterized by simple eyes and four pairs of legs 01689904 05 n 04 Phalangida 0 order_Phalangida 0 Opiliones 0 order_Opiliones 0 003 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01689274 n 0000 %m 01690058 n 0000 | harvestmen 01690058 05 n 02 Phalangiidae 0 family_Phalangiidae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 01689904 n 0000 %m 01690199 n 0000 | a family of Phalangida 01690199 05 n 02 Phalangium 0 genus_Phalangium 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 01690058 n 0000 %m 01690350 n 0000 | type genus of the family Phalangiidae 01690350 05 n 03 harvestman 0 daddy_longlegs 2 Phalangium_opilio 0 002 @ 01689634 n 0000 #m 01690199 n 0000 | spider-like arachnid with a small rounded body and very long thin legs 01690533 05 n 02 Scorpionida 0 order_Scorpionida 0 003 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01689274 n 0000 %m 01690663 n 0000 | true scorpions 01690663 05 n 01 scorpion 0 002 @ 01689634 n 0000 #m 01690533 n 0000 | arachnid of warm dry regions having a long segmented tail ending in a venomous sting 01690821 05 n 06 Chelonethida 0 order_Chelonethida 0 Pseudoscorpionida 0 order_Pseudoscorpionida 0 Pseudoscorpiones 0 order_Pseudoscorpiones 0 004 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01689274 n 0000 %m 01691063 n 0000 %m 01691235 n 0000 | false scorpions 01691063 05 n 02 false_scorpion 0 pseudoscorpion 0 003 @ 01689634 n 0000 #m 01690821 n 0000 ~ 01691368 n 0000 | small nonvenomous arachnid resembling a tailless scorpion 01691235 05 n 02 Chelifer 0 genus_Chelifer 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 01690821 n 0000 %m 01691368 n 0000 | a genus of Chelonethida 01691368 05 n 02 book_scorpion 0 Chelifer_cancroides 0 002 @ 01691063 n 0000 #m 01691235 n 0000 | minute arachnid sometimes found in old papers 01691514 05 n 04 Pedipalpi 0 order_Pedipalpi 0 Uropygi 0 order_Uropygi 0 004 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01689274 n 0000 %m 01691685 n 0000 %m 01691884 n 0000 | whip scorpions 01691685 05 n 02 whip-scorpion 0 whip_scorpion 0 003 @ 01689634 n 0000 #m 01691514 n 0000 ~ 01692026 n 0000 | nonvenomous arachnid that resembles a scorpion and that has a long thin stingless tail 01691884 05 n 02 Mastigoproctus 0 genus_Mastigoproctus 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 01691514 n 0000 %m 01692026 n 0000 | giant whip scorpions 01692026 05 n 02 vinegarroon 0 Mastigoproctus_giganteus 0 002 @ 01691685 n 0000 #m 01691884 n 0000 | large whip-scorpion of Mexico and southern United States that emits a vinegary odor when alarmed 01692226 05 n 04 Araneae 0 order_Araneae 0 Araneida 0 order_Araneida 0 008 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01689274 n 0000 %m 01692464 n 0000 %m 01692823 n 0000 %m 01693947 n 0000 %m 01694612 n 0000 %m 01694924 n 0000 %m 01695598 n 0000 | spiders 01692464 05 n 01 spider 0 010 @ 01689634 n 0000 #m 01692226 n 0000 ~ 01693178 n 0000 ~ 01693570 n 0000 ~ 01693818 n 0000 ~ 01694114 n 0000 ~ 01694401 n 0000 ~ 01694767 n 0000 ~ 01695068 n 0000 ~ 01695736 n 0000 | predatory arachnid that usually has silk-spinning organs at the back end of the body; they spin silk to make cocoons for eggs or traps for prey 01692823 05 n 02 Argiopidae 0 family_Argiopidae 0 004 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 01692226 n 0000 %m 01693006 n 0000 %m 01693340 n 0000 | orb-weaving spiders; cosmopolitan in distribution 01693006 05 n 02 Argiope 0 genus_Argiope 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 01692823 n 0000 %m 01693178 n 0000 | the type genus of Argiopidae; small genus of orb-weaving spiders 01693178 05 n 02 black_and_gold_garden_spider 0 Argiope_aurantia 0 002 @ 01692464 n 0000 #m 01693006 n 0000 | a widely distributed North American garden spider 01693340 05 n 04 Aranea 0 genus_Aranea 0 Araneus 0 genus_Araneus 0 004 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 01692823 n 0000 %m 01693570 n 0000 %m 01693818 n 0000 | a genus of orb-weaving spiders including common garden spiders and barn spiders 01693570 05 n 02 barn_spider 0 Araneus_cavaticus 0 002 @ 01692464 n 0000 #m 01693340 n 0000 | an orange and tan spider with darkly banded legs that spins an orb web daily; "the barn spider was made famous in E. B. White's book `Charlotte's Web'" 01693818 05 n 02 garden_spider 0 Aranea_diademata 0 002 @ 01692464 n 0000 #m 01693340 n 0000 | a common European garden spider 01693947 05 n 02 Theridiidae 0 family_Theridiidae 0 004 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 01692226 n 0000 %m 01694114 n 0000 %m 01694269 n 0000 | a family of comb-footed spiders 01694114 05 n 02 comb-footed_spider 0 theridiid 0 002 @ 01692464 n 0000 #m 01693947 n 0000 | spider having a comb-like row of bristles on each hind foot 01694269 05 n 02 Latrodectus 0 genus_Latrodectus 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 01693947 n 0000 %m 01694401 n 0000 | venomous spiders 01694401 05 n 02 black_widow 0 Latrodectus_mactans 0 002 @ 01692464 n 0000 #m 01694269 n 0000 | venomous New World spider; the female is black with an hourglass-shaped red mark on the underside of the abdomen 01694612 05 n 02 Theraphosidae 0 family_Theraphosidae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 01692226 n 0000 %m 01694767 n 0000 | large tropical spiders; tarantulas 01694767 05 n 01 tarantula 1 002 @ 01692464 n 0000 #m 01694612 n 0000 | large hairy tropical spider that can inflict painful but not highly venomous bites 01694924 05 n 02 Lycosidae 0 family_Lycosidae 0 004 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 01692226 n 0000 %m 01695068 n 0000 %m 01695236 n 0000 | wolf spiders 01695068 05 n 02 wolf_spider 0 hunting_spider 0 003 @ 01692464 n 0000 #m 01694924 n 0000 ~ 01695376 n 0000 | ground spider that hunts its prey instead of using a web 01695236 05 n 02 Lycosa 0 genus_Lycosa 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 01694924 n 0000 %m 01695376 n 0000 | type genus of the family Lycosidae 01695376 05 n 03 European_wolf_spider 0 tarantula 2 Lycosa_tarentula 0 002 @ 01695068 n 0000 #m 01695236 n 0000 | large southern European spider once thought to be the cause of tarantism (uncontrollable bodily movement) 01695598 05 n 02 Ctenizidae 0 family_Ctenizidae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 01692226 n 0000 %m 01695736 n 0000 | large burrowing spiders 01695736 05 n 01 trap-door_spider 0 002 @ 01692464 n 0000 #m 01695598 n 0000 | American spider that constructs a silk-lined nest with a hinged lid 01695885 05 n 02 Acarina 0 order_Acarina 0 013 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01689274 n 0000 %m 01696198 n 0000 %m 01696319 n 0000 %m 01696552 n 0000 %m 01699334 n 0000 %m 01699623 n 0000 %m 01699915 n 0000 %m 01700191 n 0000 %m 01700440 n 0000 %m 01701164 n 0000 %m 01701460 n 0000 %m 01701910 n 0000 | mites and ticks 01696198 05 n 01 acarine 0 004 @ 01689634 n 0000 #m 01695885 n 0000 ~ 01696319 n 0000 ~ 01699623 n 0000 | mite or tick 01696319 05 n 01 tick 0 005 @ 01696198 n 0000 #m 01695885 n 0000 + 02113183 v 0101 ~ 01696711 n 0000 ~ 01699457 n 0000 | any of two families of small parasitic arachnids with barbed proboscis; feed on blood of warm-blooded animals 01696552 05 n 02 Ixodidae 0 family_Ixodidae 0 005 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 01695885 n 0000 %m 01696711 n 0000 %m 01697038 n 0000 %m 01698978 n 0000 | hard ticks 01696711 05 n 02 hard_tick 0 ixodid 0 011 @ 01696319 n 0000 #m 01696552 n 0000 ~ 01697310 n 0000 ~ 01697473 n 0000 ~ 01697655 n 0000 ~ 01697903 n 0000 ~ 01698211 n 0000 ~ 01698481 n 0000 ~ 01698615 n 0000 ~ 01698795 n 0000 ~ 01699142 n 0000 | ticks having a hard shield on the back and mouth parts that project from the head 01697038 05 n 02 Ixodes 0 genus_Ixodes 0 010 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 01696552 n 0000 %m 01697310 n 0000 %m 01697473 n 0000 %m 01697655 n 0000 %m 01697903 n 0000 %m 01698211 n 0000 %m 01698481 n 0000 %m 01698615 n 0000 %m 01698795 n 0000 | type genus of the family Ixodidae 01697310 05 n 02 Ixodes_dammini 0 deer_tick 0 002 @ 01696711 n 0000 #m 01697038 n 0000 | a northeastern tick now recognized as same species as Ixodes scapularis 01697473 05 n 01 Ixodes_neotomae 0 002 @ 01696711 n 0000 #m 01697038 n 0000 | a tick that usually does not bite humans; transmits Lyme disease spirochete to dusky-footed wood rats 01697655 05 n 02 Ixodes_pacificus 0 western_black-legged_tick 0 002 @ 01696711 n 0000 #m 01697038 n 0000 | feeds on dusky-footed wood rat and bites humans; principal vector for Lyme disease in western United States especially northern California 01697903 05 n 02 Ixodes_scapularis 0 black-legged_tick 0 002 @ 01696711 n 0000 #m 01697038 n 0000 | parasitic on mice of genus Peromyscus and bites humans; principal vector for Lyme disease in eastern United States (especially New England); northern form was for a time known as Ixodes dammini (deer tick) 01698211 05 n 03 sheep-tick 2 sheep_tick 2 Ixodes_ricinus 0 002 @ 01696711 n 0000 #m 01697038 n 0000 | parasitic on sheep and cattle as well as humans; can transmit looping ill in sheep (acute viral disease of the nervous system); a vector for Lyme disease spirochete 01698481 05 n 01 Ixodes_persulcatus 0 002 @ 01696711 n 0000 #m 01697038 n 0000 | bites humans; a vector for Lyme disease spirochete 01698615 05 n 01 Ixodes_dentatus 0 002 @ 01696711 n 0000 #m 01697038 n 0000 | usually does not bite humans; transmits Lyme disease spirochete to cottontail rabbits and wood rats 01698795 05 n 01 Ixodes_spinipalpis 0 002 @ 01696711 n 0000 #m 01697038 n 0000 | usually does not bite humans; transmits Lyme disease spirochete to cottontail rabbits and wood rats 01698978 05 n 02 Dermacentor 0 genus_Dermacentor 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 01696552 n 0000 %m 01699142 n 0000 | vectors of important diseases of man and animals 01699142 05 n 03 wood_tick 0 American_dog_tick 0 Dermacentor_variabilis 0 002 @ 01696711 n 0000 #m 01698978 n 0000 | common tick that can transmit Rocky Mountain spotted fever and tularemia 01699334 05 n 02 Argasidae 0 family_Argasidae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 01695885 n 0000 %m 01699457 n 0000 | soft ticks 01699457 05 n 02 soft_tick 0 argasid 0 002 @ 01696319 n 0000 #m 01699334 n 0000 | tick lacking a dorsal shield and having mouth parts on the under side of the head 01699623 05 n 01 mite 0 009 @ 01696198 n 0000 #m 01695885 n 0000 ~ 01700031 n 0000 ~ 01700315 n 0000 ~ 01700585 n 0000 ~ 01701460 n 0000 ~ 01701558 n 0000 ~ 01701735 n 0000 ~ 01702069 n 0000 | any of numerous very small to minute arachnids often infesting animals or plants or stored foods 01699915 05 n 02 Acaridae 0 family_Acaridae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 01695885 n 0000 %m 01700031 n 0000 | mites 01700031 05 n 01 acarid 0 002 @ 01699623 n 0000 #m 01699915 n 0000 | very small free-living arachnid that is parasitic on animals or plants; related to ticks 01700191 05 n 02 Trombidiidae 0 family_Trombidiidae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 01695885 n 0000 %m 01700315 n 0000 | mites 01700315 05 n 01 trombidiid 0 002 @ 01699623 n 0000 #m 01700191 n 0000 | mite that in all stages feeds on other arthropods 01700440 05 n 02 Trombiculidae 0 family_Trombiculidae 0 004 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 01695885 n 0000 %m 01700585 n 0000 %m 01700809 n 0000 | mites 01700585 05 n 01 trombiculiid 0 003 @ 01699623 n 0000 #m 01700440 n 0000 ~ 01700961 n 0000 | mite that as nymph and adult feeds on early stages of small arthropods but whose larvae are parasitic on terrestrial vertebrates 01700809 05 n 02 Trombicula 0 genus_Trombicula 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 01700440 n 0000 %m 01700961 n 0000 | type genus of the family Trombiculidae 01700961 05 n 04 harvest_mite 0 chigger 1 jigger 0 redbug 0 002 @ 01700585 n 0000 #m 01700809 n 0000 | larval mite that sucks the blood of vertebrates including human beings causing intense irritation 01701164 05 n 02 Sarcoptidae 0 family_Sarcoptidae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 01695885 n 0000 %m 01701300 n 0000 | small whitish mites 01701300 05 n 02 Sarcoptes 0 genus_Sarcoptes 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 01701164 n 0000 %m 01701558 n 0000 | type genus of the family Sarcoptidae: itch mites 01701460 05 n 01 acarus 0 002 @ 01699623 n 0000 #m 01695885 n 0000 | a mite of the genus Acarus 01701558 05 n 02 itch_mite 0 sarcoptid 0 002 @ 01699623 n 0000 #m 01701300 n 0000 | whitish mites that attack the skin of humans and other animals; "itch mites cause scabies" 01701735 05 n 01 rust_mite 0 001 @ 01699623 n 0000 | any of several varieties of mite that burrow into plants and cause a reddish-brown discoloration on the leaves or fruit 01701910 05 n 02 Tetranychidae 0 family_Tetranychidae 0 004 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 01695885 n 0000 %m 01702069 n 0000 %m 01702238 n 0000 | plant-feeding mites 01702069 05 n 02 spider_mite 0 tetranychid 0 003 @ 01699623 n 0000 #m 01701910 n 0000 ~ 01702376 n 0000 | web-spinning mite that attacks garden plants and fruit trees 01702238 05 n 02 Panonychus 0 genus_Panonychus 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 01701910 n 0000 %m 01702376 n 0000 | a genus of Tetranychidae 01702376 05 n 03 red_spider 0 red_spider_mite 0 Panonychus_ulmi 0 002 @ 01702069 n 0000 #m 01702238 n 0000 | small web-spinning mite; a serious orchard pest 01702535 05 n 01 superclass_Myriapoda 0 002 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01687593 n 0000 | used in some classifications to encompass the millipedes (Diplopoda) and centipedes (Chilopoda); formerly a large taxon including also the Pauropoda and Symphyla; the term Myriapoda now usually used synonymously with Diplopoda and limited to the millipedes 01702877 05 n 01 myriapod 0 001 @ 01688019 n 0000 | general term for any terrestrial arthropod having an elongated body composed of many similar segments: e.g. centipedes and millipedes 01703065 05 n 02 Pauropoda 0 class_Pauropoda 0 002 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01687593 n 0000 | an obscure class of minute arthropods with branched antennae and 8 to 10 pairs of legs 01703244 05 n 02 Symphyla 0 class_Symphyla 0 003 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01687593 n 0000 %m 01703431 n 0000 | small class of minute arthropods; unimportant except for the garden centipede 01703431 05 n 02 Scutigerella 0 genus_Scutigerella 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 01703244 n 0000 %m 01703566 n 0000 | garden centipedes 01703566 05 n 04 garden_centipede 0 garden_symphilid 0 symphilid 0 Scutigerella_immaculata 0 002 @ 01688019 n 0000 #m 01703431 n 0000 | minute arthropod often infesting the underground parts of truck-garden and greenhouse crops 01703796 05 n 02 Tardigrada 0 class_Tardigrada 0 003 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01687593 n 0000 %m 01704154 n 0000 | in some classifications considered a separate phylum: microscopic arachnid-like invertebrates living in water or damp moss having 4 pairs of legs and instead of a mouth a pair of stylets or needle-like piercing organs connected with the pharynx 01704154 05 n 01 tardigrade 0 003 @ 01688019 n 0000 #m 01703796 n 0000 %p 01820027 n 0000 | an arthropod of the division Tardigrada 01704288 05 n 02 Chilopoda 0 class_Chilopoda 0 005 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01687593 n 0000 %m 01704536 n 0000 %m 01704784 n 0000 %m 01705223 n 0000 | arthropods having the trunk composed of numerous somites each bearing one pair of legs: centipedes 01704536 05 n 01 centipede 0 003 @ 01688019 n 0000 #m 01704288 n 0000 ~ 01705059 n 0000 | chiefly nocturnal predacious arthropod having a flattened body of 15 to 173 segments each with a pair of legs the foremost being modified into poison fangs 01704784 05 n 02 Scutigeridae 0 family_Scutigeridae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 01704288 n 0000 %m 01704924 n 0000 | a family of Chilopoda 01704924 05 n 02 Scutigera 0 genus_Scutigera 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 01704784 n 0000 %m 01705059 n 0000 | a genus of Scutigeridae 01705059 05 n 02 house_centipede 0 Scutigera_coleoptrata 0 002 @ 01704536 n 0000 #m 01704924 n 0000 | long-legged centipede common in damp places as e.g. cellars 01705223 05 n 02 Geophilomorpha 0 order_Geophilomorpha 0 003 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01704288 n 0000 %m 01705440 n 0000 | small elongate centipedes living in soil and under stones and having more than 30 pairs of legs 01705440 05 n 02 Geophilidae 0 family_Geophilidae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 01705223 n 0000 %m 01705605 n 0000 | small extremely elongate earth-living centipedes 01705605 05 n 02 Geophilus 0 genus_Geophilus 0 002 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 01705440 n 0000 | type genus of the Geophilidae: a cosmopolitan genus of centipedes sometimes called earwigs 01705788 05 n 04 Diplopoda 0 class_Diplopoda 0 Myriapoda 0 class_Myriapoda 0 003 @ 07514249 n 0000 #m 01687593 n 0000 %m 01706032 n 0000 | arthropods having the body composed of numerous double somites each with two pairs of legs: millipedes 01706032 05 n 03 millipede 0 millepede 0 milliped 0 002 @ 01688019 n 0000 #m 01705788 n 0000 | any of numerous herbivorous nonpoisonous arthropods having a cylindrical body of 20 to 100 or more segments most with two pairs of legs 01706265 05 n 02 Pycnogonida 0 order_Pycnogonida 0 003 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01688743 n 0000 %m 01706392 n 0000 | sea spiders 01706392 05 n 02 sea_spider 1 pycnogonid 0 002 @ 01688019 n 0000 #m 01706265 n 0000 | any of various small spider-like marine arthropods having small thin bodies and long slender legs 01706578 05 n 02 Merostomata 0 class_Merostomata 0 004 @ 01688019 n 0000 #m 01688743 n 0000 %m 01706788 n 0000 %m 01707807 n 0000 | used in some classifications; includes the orders Xiphosura and Eurypterida 01706788 05 n 02 Xiphosura 0 order_Xiphosura 0 003 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01706578 n 0000 %m 01706933 n 0000 | horseshoe crabs and extinct forms 01706933 05 n 02 Limulidae 0 family_Limulidae 0 004 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 01706788 n 0000 %m 01707080 n 0000 %m 01707544 n 0000 | horseshoe crabs 01707080 05 n 02 Limulus 0 genus_Limulus 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 01706933 n 0000 %m 01707222 n 0000 | type genus of the family Limulidae 01707222 05 n 04 horseshoe_crab 0 king_crab 2 Limulus_polyphemus 0 Xiphosurus_polyphemus 0 002 @ 01688019 n 0000 #m 01707080 n 0000 | large marine arthropod of the Atlantic coast of North America having a domed carapace that is shaped like a horseshoe and a stiff pointed tail; a living fossil related to the wood louse 01707544 05 n 02 Tachypleus 0 genus_Tachypleus 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 01706933 n 0000 %m 01707678 n 0000 | a genus of Limulidae 01707678 05 n 01 Asian_horseshoe_crab 0 002 @ 01688019 n 0000 #m 01707544 n 0000 | horseshoe crab of the coast of eastern Asia 01707807 05 n 02 Eurypterida 0 order_Eurypterida 0 003 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01706578 n 0000 %m 01707966 n 0000 | extinct aquatic arthropods of the Paleozoic 01707966 05 n 01 eurypterid 0 002 @ 01688019 n 0000 #m 01707807 n 0000 | large extinct scorpion-like arthropod considered related to horseshoe crabs 01708117 05 n 02 Pentastomida 0 subphylum_Pentastomida 0 003 @ 07610999 n 0000 #m 01687593 n 0000 %m 01708251 n 0000 | tongue worms 01708251 05 n 02 tongue_worm 0 pentastomid 0 002 @ 01688019 n 0000 #m 01708117 n 0000 | wormlike arthropod having two pairs of hooks at the sides of the mouth; parasitic in nasal sinuses of mammals 01708451 05 n 02 Galliformes 0 order_Galliformes 0 009 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01425034 n 0000 %m 01708773 n 0000 %m 01713199 n 0000 %m 01714222 n 0000 %m 01718466 n 0000 %m 01720139 n 0000 %m 01721689 n 0000 %m 01728809 n 0000 | pheasants; turkeys; grouse; partridges; quails; chickens; brush turkeys; curassows; hoatzins 01708773 05 n 02 gallinaceous_bird 0 gallinacean 0 013 @ 01425787 n 0000 #m 01708451 n 0000 ~ 01709127 n 0000 ~ 01710461 n 0000 %p 01711638 n 0000 ~ 01714051 n 0000 ~ 01718682 n 0000 ~ 01719059 n 0000 ~ 01719804 n 0000 ~ 01720468 n 0000 ~ 01729115 n 0000 ~ 01730063 n 0000 ~ 02068866 n 0000 | heavy-bodied largely ground-feeding domestic or game birds 01709127 05 n 03 domestic_fowl 0 fowl 0 poultry 0 015 @ 01708773 n 0000 #m 01710297 n 0000 + 01110619 v 0201 + 01107636 v 0201 ~ 01709539 n 0000 ~ 01709672 n 0000 ~ 01709766 n 0000 ~ 01709910 n 0000 ~ 01710064 n 0000 ~ 01710166 n 0000 ~ 01710979 n 0000 ~ 01713539 n 0000 ~ 01728469 n 0000 %p 01814160 n 0000 %p 07174751 n 0000 | a domesticated gallinaceous bird though to be descended from the red jungle fowl 01709539 05 n 01 Dorking 0 001 @ 01709127 n 0000 | an English breed of large domestic fowl having five toes (the hind toe doubled) 01709672 05 n 01 Plymouth_Rock 0 001 @ 01709127 n 0000 | an American breed of domestic fowl 01709766 05 n 01 Cornish 0 001 @ 01709127 n 0000 | English breed of compact domestic fowl; raised primarily to crossbreed to produce roasters 01709910 05 n 01 Rock_Cornish 0 002 @ 01709127 n 0000 %p 07176208 n 0000 | small plump hybrid developed by crossbreeding Plymouth Rock and Cornish fowl 01710064 05 n 01 game_fowl 0 001 @ 01709127 n 0000 | any of several breeds reared for cock-fighting 01710166 05 n 02 cochin 0 cochin_china 0 001 @ 01709127 n 0000 | Asian breed of large fowl with dense plumage and feathered legs 01710297 05 n 02 Gallus 0 genus_Gallus 0 004 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01721689 n 0000 %m 01709127 n 0000 %m 01710461 n 0000 | common domestic birds and related forms 01710461 05 n 02 jungle_fowl 0 gallina 0 005 @ 01708773 n 0000 #m 01710297 n 0000 ~ 01710668 n 0000 ~ 01710742 n 0000 ~ 01710817 n 0000 | small Asiatic wild bird; believed to be ancestral to domestic fowl 01710668 05 n 01 jungle_cock 0 001 @ 01710461 n 0000 | male jungle fowl 01710742 05 n 01 jungle_hen 0 001 @ 01710461 n 0000 | female jungle fowl 01710817 05 n 02 red_jungle_fowl 0 Gallus_gallus 0 001 @ 01710461 n 0000 | a jungle fowl of southeastern Asia that is considered ancestral to the domestic fowl 01710979 05 n 02 chicken 1 Gallus_gallus 2 011 @ 01709127 n 0000 ~ 01711326 n 0000 ~ 01711406 n 0000 ~ 01711522 n 0000 ~ 01711913 n 0000 ~ 01712023 n 0000 ~ 01712723 n 0000 ~ 01712818 n 0000 ~ 01712948 n 0000 ~ 01713098 n 0000 %p 07175012 n 0000 | a domestic fowl bred for flesh or eggs; believed to have been developed from the red jungle fowl 01711326 05 n 01 bantam 0 001 @ 01710979 n 0000 | any of various small breeds 01711406 05 n 02 chick 0 biddy 1 002 @ 01710979 n 0000 @ 01535520 n 0000 | young bird especially of domestic fowl 01711522 05 n 02 cock 1 rooster 0 003 @ 01710979 n 0000 ~ 01711812 n 0000 %p 05157696 n 0000 | adult male chicken 01711638 05 n 03 comb 1 cockscomb 0 coxcomb 0 002 @ 01252326 n 0000 #p 01708773 n 0000 | the fleshy red crest on the head of the domestic fowl and other gallinaceous birds 01711812 05 n 01 cockerel 0 001 @ 01711522 n 0000 | a young domestic cock; not older than one year 01711913 05 n 01 capon 0 003 @ 01710979 n 0000 + 00059053 v 0101 + 00059053 v 0102 | castrated male chicken 01712023 05 n 02 hen 1 biddy 2 006 @ 01710979 n 0000 ~ 01712191 n 0000 ~ 01712338 n 0000 ~ 01712468 n 0000 ~ 01712542 n 0000 ~ 01712632 n 0000 | adult female chicken 01712191 05 n 01 cackler 1 003 @ 01712023 n 0000 + 01022771 v 0101 + 01022586 v 0101 | a hen that has just laid an egg and emits a shrill squawk 01712338 05 n 05 brood_hen 0 broody 0 broody_hen 0 setting_hen 0 sitter 0 001 @ 01712023 n 0000 | a domestic hen ready to brood 01712468 05 n 01 mother_hen 0 001 @ 01712023 n 0000 | a hen with chicks 01712542 05 n 01 layer 1 002 @ 01712023 n 0000 + 01502307 v 0101 | a hen that lays eggs 01712632 05 n 01 pullet 0 001 @ 01712023 n 0000 | young hen usually less than a year old 01712723 05 n 01 spring_chicken 0 001 @ 01710979 n 0000 | a young chicken having tender meat 01712818 05 n 01 Rhode_Island_red 0 001 @ 01710979 n 0000 | American breed of heavy-bodied brownish-red general-purpose chicken 01712948 05 n 02 Dominique 0 Dominick 0 001 @ 01710979 n 0000 | American breed of chicken having barred gray plumage raised for meat and brown eggs 01713098 05 n 01 Orpington 0 001 @ 01710979 n 0000 | English breed of large white-skinned chickens 01713199 05 n 02 Meleagrididae 0 family_Meleagrididae 0 004 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01708451 n 0000 %m 01713369 n 0000 %m 01713860 n 0000 | turkeys and some extinct forms 01713369 05 n 02 Meleagris 0 genus_Meleagris 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01713199 n 0000 %m 01713539 n 0000 | type genus of the Meleagrididae: wild and domestic turkeys 01713539 05 n 02 turkey 0 Meleagris_gallopavo 0 003 @ 01709127 n 0000 #m 01713369 n 0000 ~ 01713725 n 0000 | large gallinaceous bird with fan-shaped tail; widely domesticated for food 01713725 05 n 04 turkey_cock 0 gobbler 0 tom 2 tom_turkey 0 003 @ 01713539 n 0000 + 01024644 v 0201 %p 05157696 n 0000 | male turkey 01713860 05 n 02 Agriocharis 0 genus_Agriocharis 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01713199 n 0000 %m 01714051 n 0000 | a genus of birds of the family Meleagrididae including the ocellated turkey 01714051 05 n 03 ocellated_turkey 0 Agriocharis_ocellata 0 turkey 1 002 @ 01708773 n 0000 #m 01713860 n 0000 | wild turkey of Central America and northern South America 01714222 05 n 02 Tetraonidae 0 family_Tetraonidae 0 011 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01708451 n 0000 %m 01714497 n 0000 %m 01714834 n 0000 %m 01715602 n 0000 %m 01716250 n 0000 %m 01716560 n 0000 %m 01716852 n 0000 %m 01717147 n 0000 %m 01717432 n 0000 %m 01717732 n 0000 | grouse 01714497 05 n 01 grouse 0 013 @ 02068866 n 0000 #m 07508978 n 0000 #m 01714222 n 0000 + 01107765 v 0101 ~ 01714954 n 0000 ~ 01715720 n 0000 ~ 01716400 n 0000 ~ 01716687 n 0000 ~ 01716981 n 0000 ~ 01717266 n 0000 ~ 01717548 n 0000 ~ 01717864 n 0000 %p 07177124 n 0000 | popular game bird having a plump body and feathered legs and feet 01714834 05 n 02 Lyrurus 0 genus_Lyrurus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01714222 n 0000 %m 01714954 n 0000 | black grouse 01714954 05 n 01 black_grouse 0 006 @ 01714497 n 0000 #m 01714834 n 0000 ~ 01715144 n 0000 ~ 01715301 n 0000 ~ 01715420 n 0000 ~ 01715506 n 0000 | grouse of which the male is bluish-black 01715144 05 n 03 European_black_grouse 0 heathfowl 0 Lyrurus_tetrix 0 001 @ 01714954 n 0000 | large northern European black grouse with a lyre-shaped tail 01715301 05 n 02 Asian_black_grouse 2 Lyrurus_mlokosiewiczi 0 001 @ 01714954 n 0000 | a black grouse of western Asia 01715420 05 n 02 blackcock 0 black_cock 0 001 @ 01714954 n 0000 | male black grouse 01715506 05 n 03 grayhen 0 gray_hen 0 heath_hen 2 001 @ 01714954 n 0000 | female black grouse 01715602 05 n 02 Lagopus 0 genus_Lagopus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01714222 n 0000 %m 01715720 n 0000 | ptarmigans 01715720 05 n 01 ptarmigan 0 003 @ 01714497 n 0000 #m 01715602 n 0000 ~ 01715899 n 0000 | large arctic and subarctic grouse with feathered feet and usually white winter plumage 01715899 05 n 06 red_grouse 0 moorfowl 0 moorbird 0 moor-bird 0 moorgame 0 Lagopus_scoticus 0 003 @ 01715720 n 0000 ~ 01716109 n 0000 ~ 01716180 n 0000 | reddish-brown grouse of upland moors of Great Britain 01716109 05 n 01 moorhen 2 001 @ 01715899 n 0000 | female red grouse 01716180 05 n 01 moorcock 0 001 @ 01715899 n 0000 | male red grouse 01716250 05 n 02 Tetrao 0 genus_Tetrao 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01714222 n 0000 %m 01716400 n 0000 | type genus of the Tetraonidae: capercaillies 01716400 05 n 04 capercaillie 0 capercailzie 0 horse_of_the_wood 0 Tetrao_urogallus 0 002 @ 01714497 n 0000 #m 01716250 n 0000 | large black Old World grouse 01716560 05 n 02 Canachites 0 genus_Canachites 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01714222 n 0000 %m 01716687 n 0000 | spruce grouse 01716687 05 n 02 spruce_grouse 0 Canachites_canadensis 0 002 @ 01714497 n 0000 #m 01716560 n 0000 | North American grouse that feeds on evergreen buds and needles 01716852 05 n 02 Centrocercus 0 genus_Centrocercus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01714222 n 0000 %m 01716981 n 0000 | sage grouse 01716981 05 n 03 sage_grouse 0 sage_hen 0 Centrocercus_urophasianus 0 002 @ 01714497 n 0000 #m 01716852 n 0000 | large grouse of sagebrush regions of North America 01717147 05 n 02 Bonasa 0 genus_Bonasa 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01714222 n 0000 %m 01717266 n 0000 | ruffed grouse 01717266 05 n 03 ruffed_grouse 0 partridge 3 Bonasa_umbellus 0 002 @ 01714497 n 0000 #m 01717147 n 0000 | valued as a game bird in eastern United States and Canada 01717432 05 n 02 Pedioecetes 0 genus_Pedioecetes 0 002 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01714222 n 0000 | sharp-tailed grouse 01717548 05 n 04 sharp-tailed_grouse 0 sprigtail 0 sprig_tail 0 Pedioecetes_phasianellus 0 001 @ 01714497 n 0000 | large grouse of prairies and open forests of western North America 01717732 05 n 02 Tympanuchus 0 genus_Tympanuchus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01714222 n 0000 %m 01717864 n 0000 | prairie chickens 01717864 05 n 03 prairie_chicken 0 prairie_grouse 0 prairie_fowl 0 005 @ 01714497 n 0000 #m 01717732 n 0000 ~ 01718086 n 0000 ~ 01718219 n 0000 ~ 01718359 n 0000 | brown mottled North American grouse of western prairies 01718086 05 n 02 greater_prairie_chicken 0 Tympanuchus_cupido 0 001 @ 01717864 n 0000 | the most common variety of prairie chicken 01718219 05 n 02 lesser_prairie_chicken 0 Tympanuchus_pallidicinctus 0 001 @ 01717864 n 0000 | a smaller prairie chicken of western Texas 01718359 05 n 02 heath_hen 1 Tympanuchus_cupido_cupido 0 001 @ 01717864 n 0000 | extinct prairie chicken 01718466 05 n 02 Cracidae 0 family_Cracidae 0 007 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01708451 n 0000 %m 01718682 n 0000 %m 01718920 n 0000 %m 01719256 n 0000 %m 01719422 n 0000 %m 01719666 n 0000 | curassows; guans; chachalacas 01718682 05 n 01 guan 0 003 @ 01708773 n 0000 #m 01718466 n 0000 ~ 01719575 n 0000 | any of several large turkey-like game birds of the family Cracidae; native to jungles of tropical America; resembling the curassows and valued as food 01718920 05 n 02 Crax 0 genus_Crax 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01718466 n 0000 %m 01719059 n 0000 | type genus of the Cracidae: curassows 01719059 05 n 01 curassow 0 002 @ 01708773 n 0000 #m 01718920 n 0000 | large crested arboreal game bird of warm parts of the Americas having long legs and tails; highly esteemed as game and food 01719256 05 n 02 Penelope 0 genus_Penelope 0 002 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01718466 n 0000 | a genus of guans (turkey-like arboreal birds valued as game and food birds) 01719422 05 n 02 Pipile 0 genus_Pipile 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01718466 n 0000 %m 01719575 n 0000 | genus of large crested guans (the piping guans) 01719575 05 n 01 piping_guan 0 002 @ 01718682 n 0000 #m 01719422 n 0000 | a kind of guan 01719666 05 n 02 Ortalis 0 genus_Ortalis 0 004 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01718466 n 0000 %m 01719804 n 0000 %m 01720013 n 0000 | chachalacas 01719804 05 n 01 chachalaca 0 003 @ 01708773 n 0000 #m 01719666 n 0000 ~ 01720013 n 0000 | slender arboreal guan resembling a wild turkey; native to Central America and Mexico; highly regarded as game birds 01720013 05 n 02 Texas_chachalaca 0 Ortilis_vetula_macalli 0 002 @ 01719804 n 0000 #m 01719666 n 0000 | of Mexico and Texas 01720139 05 n 02 Megapodiidae 0 family_Megapodiidae 0 007 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01708451 n 0000 %m 01720343 n 0000 %m 01720468 n 0000 %m 01720751 n 0000 %m 01721133 n 0000 %m 01721413 n 0000 | megapodes 01720343 05 n 02 Megapodius 0 genus-Megapodius 0 002 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01720139 n 0000 | type genus of the Megapodiidae 01720468 05 n 05 megapode 0 mound_bird 0 mound-bird 0 mound_builder 0 scrub_fowl 0 005 @ 01708773 n 0000 #m 01720139 n 0000 ~ 01720859 n 0000 ~ 01721256 n 0000 ~ 01721539 n 0000 | large-footed short-winged birds of Australasia; build mounds of decaying vegetation to incubate eggs 01720751 05 n 01 genus_Leipoa 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01720139 n 0000 %m 01720859 n 0000 | mallee fowl 01720859 05 n 04 mallee_fowl 0 leipoa 0 lowan 0 Leipoa_ocellata 0 003 @ 01720468 n 0000 #m 01720751 n 0000 ~ 01721052 n 0000 | Australian mound bird; incubates eggs naturally in sandy mounds 01721052 05 n 01 mallee_hen 0 001 @ 01720859 n 0000 | adult female mallee fowl 01721133 05 n 02 Alectura 0 genus_Alectura 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01720139 n 0000 %m 01721256 n 0000 | brush turkeys 01721256 05 n 02 brush_turkey 0 Alectura_lathami 0 002 @ 01720468 n 0000 #m 01721133 n 0000 | black megapode of wooded regions of Australia and New Guinea 01721413 05 n 02 Macrocephalon 0 genus_Macrocephalon 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01720139 n 0000 %m 01721539 n 0000 | maleos 01721539 05 n 02 maleo 0 Macrocephalon_maleo 0 002 @ 01720468 n 0000 #m 01721413 n 0000 | Celebes megapode that lays eggs in holes in sandy beaches 01721689 05 n 02 Phasianidae 0 family_Phasianidae 0 017 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01708451 n 0000 %m 01710297 n 0000 %m 01722101 n 0000 %m 01722275 n 0000 %m 01722928 n 0000 %m 01723144 n 0000 %m 01723409 n 0000 %m 01723720 n 0000 %m 01724176 n 0000 %m 01724579 n 0000 %m 01724826 n 0000 %m 01725072 n 0000 %m 01726120 n 0000 %m 01726364 n 0000 %m 01726645 n 0000 %m 01728148 n 0000 | pheasants; quails; partridges 01722101 05 n 01 phasianid 0 005 @ 02068866 n 0000 #m 01721689 n 0000 ~ 01722458 n 0000 ~ 01725947 n 0000 ~ 01726876 n 0000 | a kind of game bird in the family Phasianidae 01722275 05 n 02 Phasianus 0 genus_Phasianus 0 004 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01721689 n 0000 %m 01722458 n 0000 %m 01722742 n 0000 | type genus of the Phasianidae: the typical pheasants 01722458 05 n 01 pheasant 0 009 @ 01722101 n 0000 #m 01722275 n 0000 ~ 01722742 n 0000 ~ 01723021 n 0000 ~ 01723273 n 0000 ~ 01723543 n 0000 ~ 01724701 n 0000 ~ 01725181 n 0000 ~ 01726485 n 0000 | large long-tailed gallinaceous bird native to the Old World but introduced elsewhere 01722742 05 n 02 ring-necked_pheasant 0 Phasianus_colchicus 0 003 @ 01722458 n 0000 #m 01722275 n 0000 %p 07177611 n 0000 | common pheasant having bright plumage and a white neck ring 01722928 05 n 01 genus_Afropavo 0 002 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01721689 n 0000 | Congo peafowl 01723021 05 n 03 afropavo 0 Congo_peafowl 0 Afropavo_congensis 0 001 @ 01722458 n 0000 | both sexes are brightly colored 01723144 05 n 02 Argusianus 0 genus_Argusianus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01721689 n 0000 %m 01723273 n 0000 | argus pheasants 01723273 05 n 02 argus 0 argus_pheasant 0 002 @ 01722458 n 0000 #m 01723144 n 0000 | large brilliantly patterned East Indian pheasant 01723409 05 n 02 Chrysolophus 0 genus_Chrysolophus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01721689 n 0000 %m 01723543 n 0000 | golden pheasants 01723543 05 n 02 golden_pheasant 0 Chrysolophus_pictus 0 002 @ 01722458 n 0000 #m 01723409 n 0000 | brightly colored crested pheasant of mountains of western and central Asia 01723720 05 n 02 Colinus 0 genus_Colinus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01721689 n 0000 %m 01723858 n 0000 | New World quail: the bobwhites 01723858 05 n 03 bobwhite 0 bobwhite_quail 0 partridge 2 003 @ 01725947 n 0000 #m 01723720 n 0000 ~ 01724033 n 0000 | a popular North American game bird; named for its call 01724033 05 n 02 northern_bobwhite 0 Colinus_virginianus 0 001 @ 01723858 n 0000 | a favorite game bird of eastern and central United States 01724176 05 n 02 Coturnix 0 genus_Coturnix 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01721689 n 0000 %m 01724301 n 0000 | Old World quail 01724301 05 n 01 Old_World_quail 0 003 @ 01725947 n 0000 #m 01724176 n 0000 ~ 01724450 n 0000 | small game bird with a rounded body and small tail 01724450 05 n 03 migratory_quail 0 Coturnix_coturnix 0 Coturnix_communis 0 001 @ 01724301 n 0000 | the typical Old World quail 01724579 05 n 02 Lophophorus 0 genus_Lophophorus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01721689 n 0000 %m 01724701 n 0000 | monals 01724701 05 n 02 monal 0 monaul 0 002 @ 01722458 n 0000 #m 01724579 n 0000 | brilliantly colored pheasant of southern Asia 01724826 05 n 02 Odontophorus 0 genus_Odontophorus 0 002 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01721689 n 0000 | genus of Central and South American crested partridges resembling quails; sometimes placed in a distinct subfamily or isolated in a distinct family 01725072 05 n 02 Pavo 0 genus_Pavo 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01721689 n 0000 %m 01725181 n 0000 | peafowl 01725181 05 n 02 peafowl 0 bird_of_Juno 0 007 @ 01722458 n 0000 #m 01725072 n 0000 ~ 01725441 n 0000 ~ 01725523 n 0000 ~ 01725677 n 0000 ~ 01725744 n 0000 ~ 01725847 n 0000 | very large terrestrial southeast Asian pheasant often raised as an ornamental bird 01725441 05 n 02 peachick 0 pea-chick 0 001 @ 01725181 n 0000 | a young peafowl 01725523 05 n 01 peacock 1 001 @ 01725181 n 0000 | male peafowl; having a crested head and very large fanlike tail marked with iridescent eyes or spots 01725677 05 n 01 peahen 0 001 @ 01725181 n 0000 | female peafowl 01725744 05 n 02 blue_peafowl 0 Pavo_cristatus 0 001 @ 01725181 n 0000 | peafowl of India and Ceylon 01725847 05 n 02 green_peafowl 0 Pavo_muticus 0 001 @ 01725181 n 0000 | peafowl of southeast Asia 01725947 05 n 01 quail 1 006 @ 01722101 n 0000 #m 07508804 n 0000 ~ 01723858 n 0000 ~ 01724301 n 0000 ~ 01726227 n 0000 %p 07177330 n 0000 | small gallinaceous game birds 01726120 05 n 02 Lofortyx 0 genus_Lofortyx 0 002 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01721689 n 0000 | California quail 01726227 05 n 02 California_quail 0 Lofortyx_californicus 0 001 @ 01725947 n 0000 | plump chunky bird of coastal California and Oregon 01726364 05 n 01 genus_Tragopan 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01721689 n 0000 %m 01726485 n 0000 | a genus of Phasianidae 01726485 05 n 01 tragopan 0 002 @ 01722458 n 0000 #m 01726364 n 0000 | brilliantly colored Asian pheasant having wattles and two fleshy processes on the head 01726645 05 n 04 Perdicidae 0 subfamily_Perdicidae 0 Perdicinae 0 subfamily_Perdicinae 0 006 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01721689 n 0000 %m 01726876 n 0000 %m 01727081 n 0000 %m 01727351 n 0000 %m 01727810 n 0000 | Old World partridges 01726876 05 n 01 partridge 1 007 @ 01722101 n 0000 #m 01726645 n 0000 #m 07508978 n 0000 ~ 01727208 n 0000 ~ 01727503 n 0000 ~ 01727654 n 0000 ~ 01727959 n 0000 | small Old World gallinaceous game birds 01727081 05 n 02 Perdix 0 genus_Perdix 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01726645 n 0000 %m 01727208 n 0000 | a genus of Perdicinae 01727208 05 n 03 Hungarian_partridge 0 gray_partridge 0 Perdix_perdix 0 002 @ 01726876 n 0000 #m 01727081 n 0000 | common European partridge 01727351 05 n 02 Alectoris 0 genus_Alectoris 0 004 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01726645 n 0000 %m 01727503 n 0000 %m 01727654 n 0000 | a genus of Perdicidae 01727503 05 n 02 red-legged_partridge 0 Alectoris_ruffa 0 002 @ 01726876 n 0000 #m 01727351 n 0000 | common western European partridge with red legs 01727654 05 n 03 Greek_partridge 0 rock_partridge 0 Alectoris_graeca 0 002 @ 01726876 n 0000 #m 01727351 n 0000 | of mountainous areas of southern Europe 01727810 05 n 02 Oreortyx 0 genus_Oreortyx 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01726645 n 0000 %m 01727959 n 0000 | mountain quail of western United States 01727959 05 n 03 mountain_quail 0 mountain_partridge 0 Oreortyx_picta_palmeri 0 002 @ 01726876 n 0000 #m 01727810 n 0000 | California partridge; slightly larger than the California quail 01728148 05 n 04 Numididae 0 subfamily_Numididae 0 Numidinae 0 subfamily_Numidinae 0 003 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01721689 n 0000 %m 01728352 n 0000 | guinea fowl and related birds of Africa and Madagascar 01728352 05 n 02 Numida 0 genus_Numida 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01728148 n 0000 %m 01728469 n 0000 | guinea fowl 01728469 05 n 03 guinea_fowl 0 guinea 0 Numida_meleagris 0 004 @ 01709127 n 0000 #m 01728352 n 0000 ~ 01728734 n 0000 %p 07176329 n 0000 | a west African bird having dark plumage mottled with white; native to Africa but raised for food in many parts of the world 01728734 05 n 01 guinea_hen 0 001 @ 01728469 n 0000 | female guinea fowl 01728809 05 n 02 Opisthocomidae 0 family_Opisthocomidae 0 003 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01708451 n 0000 %m 01728955 n 0000 | comprising the hoatzins 01728955 05 n 02 Opisthocomus 0 genus_Opisthocomus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01728809 n 0000 %m 01729115 n 0000 | type genus of the Opisthocomidae: hoatzins 01729115 05 n 04 hoatzin 0 hoactzin 0 stinkbird 0 Opisthocomus_hoazin 0 002 @ 01708773 n 0000 #m 01728955 n 0000 | crested ill-smelling South American bird whose young have claws on the first and second digits of the wings 01729340 05 n 02 Tinamiformes 0 order_Tinamiformes 0 003 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01440555 n 0000 %m 01729495 n 0000 | coextensive with the family Tinamidae 01729495 05 n 02 Tinamidae 0 family_Tinamidae 0 003 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01729340 n 0000 %m 01729631 n 0000 | comprising the tinamous 01729631 05 n 02 tinamou 0 partridge 4 002 @ 02068866 n 0000 #m 01729495 n 0000 | heavy-bodied small-winged South American game bird resembling a gallinaceous bird but related to the ratite birds 01729829 05 n 02 Columbiformes 0 order_Columbiformes 0 006 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01425034 n 0000 %m 01730063 n 0000 %m 01730309 n 0000 %m 01731045 n 0000 %m 01734792 n 0000 | sand grouse; pigeons; doves; extinct dodos and solitaires 01730063 05 n 01 columbiform_bird 0 006 @ 01708773 n 0000 #m 01729829 n 0000 ~ 01730606 n 0000 ~ 01730905 n 0000 ~ 01731272 n 0000 ~ 01734962 n 0000 | a cosmopolitan order of land birds having small heads and short legs with four unwebbed toes 01730309 05 n 02 Raphidae 0 family_Raphidae 0 004 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01729829 n 0000 %m 01730467 n 0000 %m 01730757 n 0000 | extinct dodos and solitaires 01730467 05 n 02 Raphus 0 genus_Raphus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01730309 n 0000 %m 01730606 n 0000 | type genus of the Raphidae: dodos 01730606 05 n 02 dodo 0 Raphus_cucullatus 0 002 @ 01730063 n 0000 #m 01730467 n 0000 | extinct heavy flightless bird of Mauritius related to pigeons 01730757 05 n 02 Pezophaps 0 genus_Pezophaps 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01730309 n 0000 %m 01730905 n 0000 | constituted by the extinct solitaire 01730905 05 n 02 solitaire 2 Pezophaps_solitaria 0 002 @ 01730063 n 0000 #m 01730757 n 0000 | extinct flightless bird related to the dodo 01731045 05 n 02 Columbidae 0 family_Columbidae 0 008 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01729829 n 0000 %m 01731272 n 0000 %m 01731834 n 0000 %m 01732619 n 0000 %m 01733172 n 0000 %m 01733452 n 0000 %m 01734496 n 0000 | doves and pigeons 01731272 05 n 01 pigeon 0 010 @ 01730063 n 0000 #m 01731045 n 0000 ~ 01731550 n 0000 ~ 01731700 n 0000 ~ 01732025 n 0000 ~ 01732229 n 0000 ~ 01732451 n 0000 ~ 01733731 n 0000 ~ 01733910 n 0000 ~ 01734631 n 0000 | wild and domesticated birds having a heavy body and short legs 01731550 05 n 02 pouter_pigeon 0 pouter 0 001 @ 01731272 n 0000 | one of a breed of pigeon that enlarge their crop until their breast is puffed out 01731700 05 n 01 dove 0 004 @ 01731272 n 0000 ~ 01732747 n 0000 ~ 01733309 n 0000 ~ 01733578 n 0000 | any of numerous small pigeons 01731834 05 n 02 Columba 0 genus_Columba 0 005 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01731045 n 0000 %m 01732025 n 0000 %m 01732229 n 0000 %m 01732451 n 0000 | type genus of the Columbidae: typical pigeons 01732025 05 n 03 rock_dove 0 rock_pigeon 0 Columba_livia 0 002 @ 01731272 n 0000 #m 01731834 n 0000 | pale gray Eurasian pigeon having black-striped wings from which most domestic species are descended 01732229 05 n 04 band-tailed_pigeon 0 band-tail_pigeon 0 bandtail 0 Columba_fasciata 0 002 @ 01731272 n 0000 #m 01731834 n 0000 | wild pigeon of western North America; often mistaken for the now extinct passenger pigeon 01732451 05 n 04 wood_pigeon 0 ringdove 2 cushat 0 Columba_palumbus 0 002 @ 01731272 n 0000 #m 01731834 n 0000 | Eurasian pigeon with white patches on wings and neck 01732619 05 n 02 Streptopelia 0 genus_Streptopelia 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01731045 n 0000 ~ 01732747 n 0000 | turtledoves 01732747 05 n 01 turtledove 0 004 @ 01731700 n 0000 @ 01732619 n 0000 ~ 01732893 n 0000 ~ 01733019 n 0000 | any of several Old World wild doves 01732893 05 n 01 Streptopelia_turtur 0 001 @ 01732747 n 0000 | the common European wild dove noted for its plaintive cooing 01733019 05 n 02 ringdove 1 Streptopelia_risoria 0 001 @ 01732747 n 0000 | grayish Old World turtledove with a black band around the neck; often caged 01733172 05 n 02 Stictopelia 0 genus_Stictopelia 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01731045 n 0000 %m 01733309 n 0000 | a genus of Columbidae 01733309 05 n 03 Australian_turtledove 0 turtledove 2 Stictopelia_cuneata 0 002 @ 01731700 n 0000 #m 01733172 n 0000 | small Australian dove 01733452 05 n 02 Zenaidura 0 genus_Zenaidura 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01731045 n 0000 %m 01733578 n 0000 | mourning doves 01733578 05 n 02 mourning_dove 0 Zenaidura_macroura 0 002 @ 01731700 n 0000 #m 01733452 n 0000 | wild dove of the United States having a mournful call 01733731 05 n 01 domestic_pigeon 0 005 @ 01731272 n 0000 ~ 01733981 n 0000 ~ 01734116 n 0000 ~ 01734282 n 0000 %p 07176448 n 0000 | domesticated pigeon raised for sport or food 01733910 05 n 01 squab 0 001 @ 01731272 n 0000 | an unfledged pigeon 01733981 05 n 01 fairy_swallow 0 001 @ 01733731 n 0000 | fancy domestic pigeon having blue-and-white plumage and heavily muffed feet 01734116 05 n 03 roller 2 tumbler 0 tumbler_pigeon 0 002 @ 01733731 n 0000 + 01813909 v 0201 | pigeon that executes backward somersaults in flight or on the ground 01734282 05 n 02 homing_pigeon 0 homer 0 002 @ 01733731 n 0000 ~ 01734397 n 0000 | pigeon trained to return home 01734397 05 n 01 carrier_pigeon 0 001 @ 01734282 n 0000 | a homing pigeon used to carry messages 01734496 05 n 02 Ectopistes 0 genus_Ectopistes 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01731045 n 0000 %m 01734631 n 0000 | a genus of Columbidae 01734631 05 n 02 passenger_pigeon 0 Ectopistes_migratorius 0 002 @ 01731272 n 0000 #m 01734496 n 0000 | gregarious North American migratory pigeon now extinct 01734792 05 n 02 Pteroclididae 0 family_Pteroclididae 0 005 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01729829 n 0000 %m 01734962 n 0000 %m 01735216 n 0000 %m 01735697 n 0000 | sandgrouses 01734962 05 n 02 sandgrouse 0 sand_grouse 0 005 @ 01730063 n 0000 #m 01734792 n 0000 ~ 01735378 n 0000 ~ 01735501 n 0000 ~ 01735835 n 0000 | pigeon-like bird of arid regions of the Old World having long pointed wings and tail and precocial downy young 01735216 05 n 02 Pterocles 0 genus_Pterocles 0 004 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01734792 n 0000 %m 01735378 n 0000 %m 01735501 n 0000 | type genus of the Pteroclididae 01735378 05 n 02 painted_sandgrouse 0 Pterocles_indicus 0 002 @ 01734962 n 0000 #m 01735216 n 0000 | sandgrouse of India 01735501 05 n 03 pin-tailed_sandgrouse 0 pin-tailed_grouse 0 Pterocles_alchata 0 002 @ 01734962 n 0000 #m 01735216 n 0000 | sandgrouse of Europe and Africa having elongated middle tail feathers 01735697 05 n 02 Syrrhaptes 0 genus_Syrrhaptes 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01734792 n 0000 %m 01735835 n 0000 | a genus of Pteroclididae 01735835 05 n 02 pallas's_sandgrouse 0 Syrrhaptes_paradoxus 0 002 @ 01734962 n 0000 #m 01735697 n 0000 | Eurasiatic sandgrouse with a black patch on the belly 01735996 05 n 02 Psittaciformes 0 order_Psittaciformes 0 004 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01425034 n 0000 %m 01736248 n 0000 %m 01736764 n 0000 | an order of birds including parrots and amazons and cockatoos and lorikeets and lories and macaws and parakeets 01736248 05 n 01 parrot 0 013 @ 01425787 n 0000 #m 01735996 n 0000 ~ 01736624 n 0000 ~ 01736686 n 0000 ~ 01737293 n 0000 ~ 01737624 n 0000 ~ 01737840 n 0000 ~ 01738157 n 0000 ~ 01738440 n 0000 ~ 01739059 n 0000 ~ 01739377 n 0000 ~ 01739673 n 0000 ~ 01740528 n 0000 | usually brightly colored zygodactyl tropical birds with short hooked beaks and the ability to mimic sounds 01736624 05 n 01 popinjay 0 001 @ 01736248 n 0000 | archaic 01736686 05 n 02 poll 0 poll_parrot 0 001 @ 01736248 n 0000 | a tame parrot 01736764 05 n 02 Psittacidae 0 family_Psittacidae 0 013 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01735996 n 0000 %m 01737112 n 0000 %m 01737494 n 0000 %m 01737734 n 0000 %m 01738029 n 0000 %m 01738284 n 0000 %m 01738925 n 0000 %m 01739243 n 0000 %m 01739515 n 0000 %m 01740743 n 0000 %m 01741052 n 0000 %m 01741489 n 0000 | coextensive with the order Psittaciformes 01737112 05 n 02 Psittacus 0 genus_Psittacus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01736764 n 0000 %m 01737293 n 0000 | type genus of the Psittacidae: usually restricted to the African gray 01737293 05 n 02 African_gray 0 Psittacus_erithacus 0 002 @ 01736248 n 0000 #m 01737112 n 0000 | commonly domesticated gray parrot with red-and-black tail and white face; native to equatorial Africa 01737494 05 n 02 Amazona 0 genus_Amazona 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01736764 n 0000 %m 01737624 n 0000 | a genus of Psittacidae 01737624 05 n 01 amazon 0 002 @ 01736248 n 0000 #m 01737494 n 0000 | mainly green tropical American parrots 01737734 05 n 02 Ara 0 genus_Ara 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01736764 n 0000 %m 01737840 n 0000 | macaws 01737840 05 n 01 macaw 0 002 @ 01736248 n 0000 #m 01737734 n 0000 | long-tailed brilliantly colored parrot of Central America and South America; among the largest and showiest of parrots 01738029 05 n 02 Nestor 0 genus_Nestor 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01736764 n 0000 %m 01738157 n 0000 | a genus of Psittacidae 01738157 05 n 02 kea 0 Nestor_notabilis 0 002 @ 01736248 n 0000 #m 01738029 n 0000 | large brownish-green New Zealand parrot 01738284 05 n 04 Kakatoe 0 genus_Kakatoe 0 Cacatua 0 genus_Cacatua 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01736764 n 0000 %m 01738440 n 0000 | a genus of Psittacidae 01738440 05 n 01 cockatoo 0 004 @ 01736248 n 0000 #m 01738284 n 0000 ~ 01738638 n 0000 ~ 01738790 n 0000 | white or light-colored crested parrot of the Australian region; often kept as cage birds 01738638 05 n 03 sulphur-crested_cockatoo 0 Kakatoe_galerita 0 Cacatua_galerita 0 001 @ 01738440 n 0000 | white cockatoo with a yellow erectile crest 01738790 05 n 02 pink_cockatoo 0 Kakatoe_leadbeateri 0 001 @ 01738440 n 0000 | white Australian cockatoo with roseate tinged plumage 01738925 05 n 02 Nymphicus 0 genus_Nymphicus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01736764 n 0000 %m 01739059 n 0000 | a genus of Psittacidae 01739059 05 n 04 cockateel 0 cockatiel 0 cockatoo_parrot 0 Nymphicus_hollandicus 0 002 @ 01736248 n 0000 #m 01738925 n 0000 | small gray Australian parrot with a yellow crested head 01739243 05 n 02 Agapornis 0 genus_Agapornis 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01736764 n 0000 %m 01739377 n 0000 | a genus of Psittacidae 01739377 05 n 01 lovebird 1 002 @ 01736248 n 0000 #m 01739243 n 0000 | small African parrot noted for showing affection for their mates 01739515 05 n 02 Loriinae 0 subfamily_Loriinae 0 005 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01736764 n 0000 %m 01739673 n 0000 %m 01739989 n 0000 %m 01740262 n 0000 | lories 01739673 05 n 01 lory 0 003 @ 01736248 n 0000 #m 01739515 n 0000 ~ 01739871 n 0000 | small brightly colored Australasian parrots having a brush-tipped tongue for feeding on nectar and soft fruits 01739871 05 n 01 lorikeet 0 003 @ 01739673 n 0000 ~ 01740126 n 0000 ~ 01740401 n 0000 | any of various small lories 01739989 05 n 02 Glossopsitta 0 genus_Glossopsitta 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01739515 n 0000 %m 01740126 n 0000 | a genus of Loriinae 01740126 05 n 02 varied_Lorikeet 0 Glossopsitta_versicolor 0 002 @ 01739871 n 0000 #m 01739989 n 0000 | lorikeet with a colorful coat 01740262 05 n 02 Trichoglossus 0 genus_Trichoglossus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01739515 n 0000 %m 01740401 n 0000 | a genus of Loriinae 01740401 05 n 02 rainbow_lorikeet 0 Trichoglossus_moluccanus 0 002 @ 01739871 n 0000 #m 01740262 n 0000 | a kind of lorikeet 01740528 05 n 06 parakeet 0 parrakeet 0 parroket 0 paraquet 0 paroquet 0 parroquet 0 004 @ 01736248 n 0000 ~ 01740879 n 0000 ~ 01741194 n 0000 ~ 01741625 n 0000 | any of numerous small slender long-tailed parrots 01740743 05 n 02 Conuropsis 0 genus_Conuropsis 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01736764 n 0000 %m 01740879 n 0000 | a genus of Psittacidae 01740879 05 n 02 Carolina_parakeet 0 Conuropsis_carolinensis 0 002 @ 01740528 n 0000 #m 01740743 n 0000 | extinct parakeet whose range extended far into the United States 01741052 05 n 02 Melopsittacus 0 genus_Melopsittacus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01736764 n 0000 %m 01741194 n 0000 | a genus of Psittacidae 01741194 05 n 08 budgerigar 0 budgereegah 0 budgerygah 0 budgie 0 grass_parakeet 0 lovebird 2 shell_parakeet 0 Melopsittacus_undulatus 0 002 @ 01740528 n 0000 #m 01741052 n 0000 | small Australian parakeet usually light green with black and yellow markings in the wild but bred in many colors 01741489 05 n 02 Psittacula 0 genus_Psittacula 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01736764 n 0000 %m 01741625 n 0000 | a genus of Psittacidae 01741625 05 n 02 ring-necked_parakeet 0 Psittacula_krameri 0 002 @ 01740528 n 0000 #m 01741489 n 0000 | African parakeet 01741748 05 n 02 Cuculiformes 0 order_Cuculiformes 0 005 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01425034 n 0000 %m 01741927 n 0000 %m 01742098 n 0000 %m 01744333 n 0000 | cuckoos; touracos; etc. 01741927 05 n 01 cuculiform_bird 0 004 @ 01425787 n 0000 #m 01741748 n 0000 ~ 01742338 n 0000 ~ 01744602 n 0000 | birds having zygodactyl feet (except for the touracos) 01742098 05 n 02 Cuculidae 0 family_Cuculidae 0 008 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01741748 n 0000 %m 01742338 n 0000 %m 01742604 n 0000 %m 01742934 n 0000 %m 01743236 n 0000 %m 01743551 n 0000 %m 01743767 n 0000 | includes cuckoo; ani; roadrunner 01742338 05 n 01 cuckoo 0 008 @ 01741927 n 0000 #m 01742098 n 0000 + 00926187 v 0101 ~ 01742739 n 0000 ~ 01743064 n 0000 ~ 01743359 n 0000 ~ 01743668 n 0000 ~ 01743899 n 0000 | any of numerous European and North American birds having pointed wings and a long tail 01742604 05 n 02 Cuculus 0 genus_Cuculus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01742098 n 0000 %m 01742739 n 0000 | type genus of the Cuculidae 01742739 05 n 02 European_cuckoo 0 Cuculus_canorus 0 002 @ 01742338 n 0000 #m 01742604 n 0000 | common European cuckoo having a distinctive two-note call; lays eggs in the nests of other birds 01742934 05 n 02 Coccyzus 0 genus_Coccyzus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01742098 n 0000 %m 01743064 n 0000 | a genus of Cuculidae 01743064 05 n 02 black-billed_cuckoo 0 Coccyzus_erythropthalmus 0 002 @ 01742338 n 0000 #m 01742934 n 0000 | North American cuckoo; builds a nest and rears its own young 01743236 05 n 02 Geococcyx 0 genus_Geococcyx 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01742098 n 0000 %m 01743359 n 0000 | roadrunners 01743359 05 n 03 roadrunner 0 chaparral_cock 0 Geococcyx_californianus 0 002 @ 01742338 n 0000 #m 01743236 n 0000 | speedy largely terrestrial bird found from California and Mexico to Texas 01743551 05 n 02 Crotophaga 0 genus_Crotophaga 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01742098 n 0000 %m 01743668 n 0000 | ani 01743668 05 n 01 ani 0 002 @ 01742338 n 0000 #m 01743551 n 0000 | black tropical American cuckoo 01743767 05 n 02 Centropus 0 genus_Centropus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01742098 n 0000 %m 01743899 n 0000 | a genus of Cuculidae 01743899 05 n 01 coucal 0 004 @ 01742338 n 0000 #m 01743767 n 0000 ~ 01744073 n 0000 ~ 01744186 n 0000 | Old World ground-living cuckoo having a long dagger-like hind claw 01744073 05 n 02 crow_pheasant 0 Centropus_sinensis 0 001 @ 01743899 n 0000 | common coucal of India and China 01744186 05 n 03 pheasant_coucal 0 pheasant_cuckoo 0 Centropus_phasianinus 0 001 @ 01743899 n 0000 | Australian bird with a tail like a pheasant 01744333 05 n 02 Musophagidae 0 family_Musophagidae 0 004 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01741748 n 0000 %m 01744479 n 0000 %m 01744602 n 0000 | touracos 01744479 05 n 02 Musophaga 0 genus_Musophaga 0 002 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01744333 n 0000 | type genus of the Musophagidae 01744602 05 n 04 touraco 0 turaco 0 turacou 0 turakoo 0 002 @ 01741927 n 0000 #m 01744333 n 0000 | large brightly crested bird of Africa 01744741 05 n 02 Coraciiformes 0 order_Coraciiformes 0 011 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01425034 n 0000 %m 01745254 n 0000 %m 01745547 n 0000 %m 01746322 n 0000 %m 01748038 n 0000 %m 01748467 n 0000 %m 01748926 n 0000 %m 01749504 n 0000 %m 01749944 n 0000 %m 01750399 n 0000 | rollers; kingfishers; hornbills; hoopoes; motmots; bee eaters; todies 01745082 05 n 02 Picariae 0 order_Picariae 0 002 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01425034 n 0000 | term used in some classifications as nearly equivalent to the order Coraciiformes 01745254 05 n 01 coraciiform_bird 0 010 @ 01425787 n 0000 #m 01744741 n 0000 ~ 01745688 n 0000 ~ 01746727 n 0000 ~ 01748294 n 0000 ~ 01748737 n 0000 ~ 01749193 n 0000 ~ 01749800 n 0000 ~ 01750236 n 0000 ~ 01750681 n 0000 | chiefly short-legged arboreal nonpasserine birds that nest in holes 01745547 05 n 02 Coraciidae 0 family_Coraciidae 0 004 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01744741 n 0000 %m 01745688 n 0000 %m 01745866 n 0000 | rollers 01745688 05 n 01 roller 1 004 @ 01745254 n 0000 #m 01745547 n 0000 ~ 01746004 n 0000 ~ 01746168 n 0000 | Old World bird that tumbles or rolls in flight; related to kingfishers 01745866 05 n 02 Coracias 0 genus_Coracias 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01745547 n 0000 %m 01746004 n 0000 | type genus of the Coraciidae 01746004 05 n 02 European_roller 0 Coracias_garrulus 0 002 @ 01745688 n 0000 #m 01745866 n 0000 | common European blue-and-green roller with a reddish-brown back 01746168 05 n 01 ground_roller 0 001 @ 01745688 n 0000 | Madagascan roller with terrestrial and crepuscular habits that feeds on e.g. insects and worms 01746322 05 n 02 Alcedinidae 0 family_Alcedinidae 0 007 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01744741 n 0000 %m 01746727 n 0000 %m 01746982 n 0000 %m 01747272 n 0000 %m 01747591 n 0000 %m 01747721 n 0000 | kingfishers 01746526 05 n 01 halcyon 1 001 @ 08886311 n 0000 | a mythical bird said to breed at the time of the winter solstice in a nest floating on the sea and to have the power of calming the winds and waves 01746727 05 n 01 kingfisher 0 005 @ 01745254 n 0000 #m 01746322 n 0000 ~ 01747117 n 0000 ~ 01747420 n 0000 ~ 01747880 n 0000 | nonpasserine large-headed bird with a short tail and long sharp bill; usually crested and bright-colored; feed mostly on fish 01746982 05 n 02 Alcedo 0 genus_Alcedo 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01746322 n 0000 %m 01747117 n 0000 | type genus of the Alcedinidae 01747117 05 n 02 Eurasian_kingfisher 0 Alcedo_atthis 0 002 @ 01746727 n 0000 #m 01746982 n 0000 | small kingfisher with greenish-blue and orange plumage 01747272 05 n 02 Ceryle 0 genus_Ceryle 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01746322 n 0000 %m 01747420 n 0000 | a genus of birds of the family Alcedinidae 01747420 05 n 02 belted_kingfisher 0 Ceryle_alcyon 0 002 @ 01746727 n 0000 #m 01747272 n 0000 | grayish-blue North American kingfisher with a chestnut band on its chest 01747591 05 n 02 Dacelo 0 genus_Dacelo 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01746322 n 0000 %m 01747880 n 0000 | Australasian kingfishers 01747721 05 n 02 Halcyon 0 genus_Halcyon 0 002 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01746322 n 0000 | a large kingfisher widely distributed in warmer parts of the Old World 01747880 05 n 03 kookaburra 0 laughing_jackass 1 Dacelo_gigas 0 002 @ 01746727 n 0000 #m 01747591 n 0000 | Australian kingfisher having a loud cackling cry 01748038 05 n 02 Meropidae 0 family_Meropidae 0 004 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01744741 n 0000 %m 01748180 n 0000 %m 01748294 n 0000 | bee-eaters 01748180 05 n 02 Merops 0 genus_Merops 0 002 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01748038 n 0000 | type genus of the Meropidae 01748294 05 n 01 bee_eater 0 002 @ 01745254 n 0000 #m 01748038 n 0000 | colorful chiefly tropical Old World bird having a strong graceful flight; feeds on especially bees 01748467 05 n 02 Bucerotidae 0 family_Bucerotidae 0 004 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01744741 n 0000 %m 01748612 n 0000 %m 01748737 n 0000 | hornbills 01748612 05 n 02 Buceros 0 genus_Buceros 0 002 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01748467 n 0000 | type genus of the family Bucerotidae 01748737 05 n 01 hornbill 0 002 @ 01745254 n 0000 #m 01748467 n 0000 | bird of tropical Africa and Asia having a very large bill surmounted by a bony protuberance; related to kingfishers 01748926 05 n 02 Upupidae 0 family_Upupidae 0 004 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01744741 n 0000 %m 01749063 n 0000 %m 01749193 n 0000 | hoopoes 01749063 05 n 02 Upupa 0 genus_Upupa 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01748926 n 0000 %m 01749363 n 0000 | type genus of the Upupidae 01749193 05 n 02 hoopoe 0 hoopoo 0 003 @ 01745254 n 0000 #m 01748926 n 0000 ~ 01749363 n 0000 | any of several crested Old World birds with a slender down-curving bill 01749363 05 n 02 Euopean_hoopoe 0 Upupa_epops 0 002 @ 01749193 n 0000 #m 01749063 n 0000 | pinkish-brown hoopoe with black-and-white wings 01749504 05 n 02 Phoeniculidae 0 family_Phoeniculidae 0 003 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01744741 n 0000 %m 01749637 n 0000 | wood hoopoes 01749637 05 n 02 Phoeniculus 0 genus_Phoeniculus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01749504 n 0000 %m 01749800 n 0000 | type and only genus of the family Phoeniculidae 01749800 05 n 01 wood_hoopoe 0 002 @ 01745254 n 0000 #m 01749637 n 0000 | tropical African bird having metallic blackish plumage but no crest 01749944 05 n 02 Momotidae 0 family_Momotidae 0 004 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01744741 n 0000 %m 01750120 n 0000 %m 01750236 n 0000 | a family of birds of the order Coraciiformes 01750120 05 n 02 Momotus 0 genus_Momotus 0 002 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01749944 n 0000 | type genus of the Momotidae 01750236 05 n 02 motmot 0 momot 0 002 @ 01745254 n 0000 #m 01749944 n 0000 | tropical American bird resembling a blue jay and having greenish and bluish plumage 01750399 05 n 02 Todidae 0 family_Todidae 0 003 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01744741 n 0000 %m 01750552 n 0000 | a family of birds of the order Coraciiformes 01750552 05 n 02 Todus 0 genus_Todus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01750399 n 0000 %m 01750681 n 0000 | type genus of the Todidae 01750681 05 n 01 tody 0 002 @ 01745254 n 0000 #m 01750552 n 0000 | tiny insectivorous West Indian bird having red-and-green plumage and a long straight bill 01750840 05 n 02 Apodiformes 0 order_Apodiformes 0 006 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01425034 n 0000 %m 01751033 n 0000 %m 01751251 n 0000 %m 01752580 n 0000 %m 01752916 n 0000 | swifts; hummingbirds 01751033 05 n 01 apodiform_bird 0 005 @ 01425787 n 0000 #m 01750840 n 0000 ~ 01751488 n 0000 ~ 01752712 n 0000 ~ 01753102 n 0000 | nonpasserine bird having long wings and weak feet; spends much of its time in flight 01751251 05 n 02 Apodidae 0 family_Apodidae 0 006 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01750840 n 0000 %m 01751488 n 0000 %m 01751696 n 0000 %m 01751999 n 0000 %m 01752294 n 0000 | swifts; in former classifications included in the order Coraciiformes 01751488 05 n 01 swift 0 005 @ 01751033 n 0000 #m 01751251 n 0000 ~ 01751808 n 0000 ~ 01752128 n 0000 ~ 01752427 n 0000 | small plain-colored bird that resembles a swallow and is noted for its rapid flight 01751696 05 n 02 Apus 0 genus_Apus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01751251 n 0000 %m 01751808 n 0000 | type genus 01751808 05 n 02 European_swift 0 Apus_apus 0 002 @ 01751488 n 0000 #m 01751696 n 0000 | common European bird with a shrieking call that nests chiefly about eaves of buildings or on cliffs 01751999 05 n 02 Chateura 0 genus_Chateura 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01751251 n 0000 %m 01752128 n 0000 | a genus of Apodidae 01752128 05 n 03 chimney_swift 0 chimney_swallow 2 Chateura_pelagica 0 002 @ 01751488 n 0000 #m 01751999 n 0000 | American swift that nests in e.g. unused chimneys 01752294 05 n 02 Collocalia 0 genus_Collocalia 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01751251 n 0000 %m 01752427 n 0000 | a genus of Apodidae 01752427 05 n 02 swiftlet 0 Collocalia_inexpectata 0 002 @ 01751488 n 0000 #m 01752294 n 0000 | swift of eastern Asia; produces the edible bird's nest 01752580 05 n 02 Hemiprocnidae 0 family_Hemiprocnidae 0 003 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01750840 n 0000 %m 01752712 n 0000 | tree swifts 01752712 05 n 02 tree_swift 0 crested_swift 0 002 @ 01751033 n 0000 #m 01752580 n 0000 | birds of southeast Asia and East Indies differing from true swifts in having upright crests and nesting in trees 01752916 05 n 02 Trochilidae 0 family_Trochilidae 0 006 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01750840 n 0000 %m 01753102 n 0000 %m 01753336 n 0000 %m 01753581 n 0000 %m 01753709 n 0000 | hummingbirds 01753102 05 n 01 hummingbird 0 004 @ 01751033 n 0000 #m 01752916 n 0000 ~ 01753474 n 0000 ~ 01753837 n 0000 | tiny American bird having brilliant iridescent plumage and long slender bills; wings are specialized for vibrating flight 01753336 05 n 02 Archilochus 0 genus_Archilochus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01752916 n 0000 %m 01753474 n 0000 | a genus of Trochilidae 01753474 05 n 01 Archilochus_colubris 0 002 @ 01753102 n 0000 #m 01753336 n 0000 | a kind of hummingbird 01753581 05 n 02 Chalcostigma 0 genus_Chalcostigma 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01752916 n 0000 %m 01753837 n 0000 | thornbills 01753709 05 n 02 Ramphomicron 0 genus_Ramphomicron 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01752916 n 0000 %m 01753837 n 0000 | thornbills 01753837 05 n 01 thornbill 1 003 @ 01753102 n 0000 #m 01753581 n 0000 #m 01753709 n 0000 | any of various South American hummingbirds with a sharp pointed bill 01753999 05 n 02 Caprimulgiformes 0 order_Caprimulgiformes 0 006 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01425034 n 0000 %m 01754215 n 0000 %m 01754384 n 0000 %m 01756106 n 0000 %m 01756527 n 0000 | goatsuckers; frogmouths; oilbirds 01754215 05 n 01 caprimulgiform_bird 0 005 @ 01425787 n 0000 #m 01753999 n 0000 ~ 01754573 n 0000 ~ 01756369 n 0000 ~ 01756823 n 0000 | long-winged nonpasserine birds 01754384 05 n 02 Caprimulgidae 0 family_Caprimulgidae 0 006 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01753999 n 0000 %m 01754573 n 0000 %m 01754881 n 0000 %m 01755543 n 0000 %m 01755824 n 0000 | goatsuckers 01754573 05 n 03 goatsucker 0 nightjar 0 caprimulgid 0 007 @ 01754215 n 0000 #m 01754384 n 0000 ~ 01755066 n 0000 ~ 01755215 n 0000 ~ 01755384 n 0000 ~ 01755681 n 0000 ~ 01755970 n 0000 | mainly crepuscular or nocturnal nonpasserine birds with mottled grayish-brown plumage and large eyes; feed on insects 01754881 05 n 02 Caprimulgus 0 genus_Caprimulgus 0 005 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01754384 n 0000 %m 01755066 n 0000 %m 01755215 n 0000 %m 01755384 n 0000 | type genus of the Caprimulgidae 01755066 05 n 03 European_goatsucker 0 European_nightjar 0 Caprimulgus_europaeus 0 002 @ 01754573 n 0000 #m 01754881 n 0000 | Old World goatsucker 01755215 05 n 02 chuck-will's-widow 0 Caprimulgus_carolinensis 0 002 @ 01754573 n 0000 #m 01754881 n 0000 | large whippoorwill-like bird of the southern United States 01755384 05 n 02 whippoorwill 0 Caprimulgus_vociferus 0 002 @ 01754573 n 0000 #m 01754881 n 0000 | American nocturnal goatsucker with gray-and-white plumage 01755543 05 n 02 Chordeiles 0 genus_Chordeiles 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01754384 n 0000 %m 01755681 n 0000 | a genus of Caprimulgidae 01755681 05 n 03 nighthawk 0 bullbat 0 mosquito_hawk 1 002 @ 01754573 n 0000 #m 01755543 n 0000 | mainly nocturnal North American goatsucker 01755824 05 n 02 Phalaenoptilus 0 genus_Phalaenoptilus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01754384 n 0000 %m 01755970 n 0000 | a genus of Caprimulgidae 01755970 05 n 02 poorwill 0 Phalaenoptilus_nuttallii 0 002 @ 01754573 n 0000 #m 01755824 n 0000 | goatsucker of western North America 01756106 05 n 02 Podargidae 0 family_Podargidae 0 004 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01753999 n 0000 %m 01756250 n 0000 %m 01756369 n 0000 | frogmouths 01756250 05 n 02 Podargus 0 genus_Podargus 0 002 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01756106 n 0000 | type genus of the Podargidae 01756369 05 n 01 frogmouth 0 002 @ 01754215 n 0000 #m 01756106 n 0000 | insectivorous bird of Australia and southeastern Asia having a wide frog-like mouth 01756527 05 n 02 Steatornithidae 0 family_Steatornithidae 0 003 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01753999 n 0000 %m 01756660 n 0000 | oilbirds 01756660 05 n 02 Steatornis 0 genus_Steatornis 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01756527 n 0000 %m 01756823 n 0000 | type and sole genus of the family Steatornithidae 01756823 05 n 03 oilbird 0 guacharo 0 Steatornis_caripensis 0 002 @ 01754215 n 0000 #m 01756660 n 0000 | nocturnal fruit-eating bird of South America that has fatty young yielding an oil that is used instead of butter 01757043 05 n 02 Piciformes 0 order_Piciformes 0 009 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01425034 n 0000 %m 01757335 n 0000 %m 01757623 n 0000 %m 01761408 n 0000 %m 01761677 n 0000 %m 01761952 n 0000 %m 01762239 n 0000 %m 01762535 n 0000 | woodpeckers; jacamars; puffbirds; barbets; honey guides; toucans 01757335 05 n 01 piciform_bird 0 008 @ 01425787 n 0000 #m 01757043 n 0000 ~ 01757895 n 0000 ~ 01761532 n 0000 ~ 01761801 n 0000 ~ 01762085 n 0000 ~ 01762362 n 0000 ~ 01762680 n 0000 | any of numerous nonpasserine insectivorous climbing birds usually having strong bills for boring wood 01757623 05 n 02 Picidae 0 family_Picidae 0 011 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01757043 n 0000 %m 01757895 n 0000 %m 01758258 n 0000 %m 01758518 n 0000 %m 01758767 n 0000 %m 01759575 n 0000 %m 01759940 n 0000 %m 01760265 n 0000 %m 01760866 n 0000 %m 01761112 n 0000 | woodpeckers 01757895 05 n 03 woodpecker 0 peckerwood 0 pecker 0 010 @ 01757335 n 0000 #m 01757623 n 0000 ~ 01758383 n 0000 ~ 01758627 n 0000 ~ 01758895 n 0000 ~ 01759709 n 0000 ~ 01760072 n 0000 ~ 01760399 n 0000 ~ 01760976 n 0000 ~ 01761240 n 0000 | bird with strong claws and a stiff tail adapted for climbing and a hard chisel-like bill for boring into wood for insects 01758258 05 n 02 Picus 0 genus_Picus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01757623 n 0000 %m 01758383 n 0000 | type genus of Picidae 01758383 05 n 02 green_woodpecker 0 Picus_viridis 0 002 @ 01757895 n 0000 #m 01758258 n 0000 | woodpecker of Europe and western Asia 01758518 05 n 02 Picoides 0 genus_Picoides 0 002 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01757623 n 0000 | a genus of Picidae 01758627 05 n 01 downy_woodpecker 0 001 @ 01757895 n 0000 | small North American woodpecker with black and white plumage and a small bill 01758767 05 n 02 Colaptes 0 genus_Colaptes 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01757623 n 0000 %m 01758895 n 0000 | a genus of Picidae 01758895 05 n 01 flicker 0 005 @ 01757895 n 0000 #m 01758767 n 0000 ~ 01759047 n 0000 ~ 01759246 n 0000 ~ 01759417 n 0000 | North American woodpecker 01759047 05 n 03 yellow-shafted_flicker 0 Colaptes_auratus 0 yellowhammer 2 001 @ 01758895 n 0000 | large flicker of eastern North America with a red neck and yellow undersurface to wings and tail 01759246 05 n 02 gilded_flicker 0 Colaptes_chrysoides 0 001 @ 01758895 n 0000 | southwestern United States bird like the yellow-shafted flicker but lacking the red neck 01759417 05 n 02 red-shafted_flicker 0 Colaptes_caper_collaris 0 001 @ 01758895 n 0000 | western United States bird with red undersurface to wings and tail 01759575 05 n 02 Campephilus 0 genus_Campephilus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01757623 n 0000 %m 01759709 n 0000 | a genus of Picidae 01759709 05 n 03 ivorybill 0 ivory-billed_woodpecker 0 Campephilus_principalis 0 002 @ 01757895 n 0000 #m 01759575 n 0000 | large black-and-white woodpecker of southern United States and Cuba having an ivory bill; nearly extinct 01759940 05 n 02 Melanerpes 0 genus_Melanerpes 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01757623 n 0000 %m 01760072 n 0000 | a genus of Picidae 01760072 05 n 03 redheaded_woodpecker 0 redhead 1 Melanerpes_erythrocephalus 0 002 @ 01757895 n 0000 #m 01759940 n 0000 | black-and-white North American woodpecker having a red head and neck 01760265 05 n 02 Sphyrapicus 0 genus_Sphyrapicus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01757623 n 0000 %m 01760399 n 0000 | a genus of Picidae 01760399 05 n 01 sapsucker 0 004 @ 01757895 n 0000 #m 01760265 n 0000 ~ 01760585 n 0000 ~ 01760738 n 0000 | small American woodpecker that feeds on sap from e.g. apple and maple trees 01760585 05 n 02 yellow-bellied_sapsucker 0 Sphyrapicus_varius 0 001 @ 01760399 n 0000 | eastern North American sapsucker having a pale yellow abdomen 01760738 05 n 02 red-breasted_sapsucker 0 Sphyrapicus_varius_ruber 0 001 @ 01760399 n 0000 | western North American sapsucker 01760866 05 n 02 Jynx 0 genus_Jynx 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01757623 n 0000 %m 01760976 n 0000 | wrynecks 01760976 05 n 01 wryneck 0 002 @ 01757895 n 0000 #m 01760866 n 0000 | Old World woodpecker with a peculiar habit of twisting the neck 01761112 05 n 02 Picumnus 0 genus_Picumnus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01757623 n 0000 %m 01761240 n 0000 | a genus of Picidae 01761240 05 n 01 piculet 0 002 @ 01757895 n 0000 #m 01761112 n 0000 | small woodpeckers of South America and Africa and East Indies having soft rounded tail feathers 01761408 05 n 02 Capitonidae 0 family_Capitonidae 0 003 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01757043 n 0000 %m 01761532 n 0000 | barbets 01761532 05 n 01 barbet 0 002 @ 01757335 n 0000 #m 01761408 n 0000 | small brightly colored stout-billed tropical bird having short weak wings 01761677 05 n 02 Bucconidae 0 family_Bucconidae 0 003 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01757043 n 0000 %m 01761801 n 0000 | puffbirds 01761801 05 n 01 puffbird 0 002 @ 01757335 n 0000 #m 01761677 n 0000 | brownish tropical American bird having a large head with fluffed out feathers 01761952 05 n 02 Indicatoridae 0 family_Indicatoridae 0 003 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01757043 n 0000 %m 01762085 n 0000 | honey guides 01762085 05 n 01 honey_guide 0 002 @ 01757335 n 0000 #m 01761952 n 0000 | small bird of tropical Africa and Asia; feeds on beeswax and honey and larvae 01762239 05 n 02 Galbulidae 0 family_Galbulidae 0 003 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01757043 n 0000 %m 01762362 n 0000 | jacamars 01762362 05 n 01 jacamar 0 002 @ 01757335 n 0000 #m 01762239 n 0000 | tropical American insectivorous bird having a long sharp bill and iridescent green or bronze plumage 01762535 05 n 02 Ramphastidae 0 family_Ramphastidae 0 004 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01757043 n 0000 %m 01762680 n 0000 %m 01762873 n 0000 | toucans 01762680 05 n 01 toucan 0 003 @ 01757335 n 0000 #m 01762535 n 0000 ~ 01763016 n 0000 | brilliantly colored arboreal fruit-eating bird of tropical America having a very large thin-walled beak 01762873 05 n 02 Aulacorhyncus 0 genus_Aulacorhyncus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01762535 n 0000 %m 01763016 n 0000 | a genus of Ramphastidae 01763016 05 n 01 toucanet 0 002 @ 01762680 n 0000 #m 01762873 n 0000 | small toucan 01763102 05 n 02 Trogoniformes 0 order_Trogoniformes 0 003 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01425034 n 0000 %m 01763229 n 0000 | trogons 01763229 05 n 02 Trogonidae 0 family_Trogonidae 0 005 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01763102 n 0000 %m 01763422 n 0000 %m 01763528 n 0000 %m 01763711 n 0000 | coextensive with the order Trogoniformes 01763422 05 n 01 genus_Trogon 0 002 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01763229 n 0000 | type genus of the Trogonidae 01763528 05 n 01 trogon 0 003 @ 01425787 n 0000 #m 01763229 n 0000 ~ 01763848 n 0000 | forest bird of warm regions of the New World having brilliant lustrous plumage and long tails 01763711 05 n 02 Pharomacrus 0 genus_Pharomacrus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01763229 n 0000 %m 01763848 n 0000 | a genus of Trogonidae 01763848 05 n 02 quetzal 0 quetzal_bird 0 003 @ 01763528 n 0000 #m 01763711 n 0000 ~ 01764043 n 0000 | large trogon of Central America and South America having golden-green and scarlet plumage 01764043 05 n 03 resplendent_quetzel 0 resplendent_trogon 0 Pharomacrus_mocino 0 001 @ 01763848 n 0000 | very rare Central American bird; the national bird of Guatemala 01764214 05 n 01 aquatic_bird 0 006 @ 01425787 n 0000 ~ 01764429 n 0000 ~ 01777632 n 0000 ~ 01918362 n 0000 ~ 01933677 n 0000 ~ 01939094 n 0000 | wading and swimming and diving birds of either fresh or salt water 01764429 05 n 03 waterfowl 0 water_bird 0 waterbird 0 003 @ 01764214 n 0000 ~ 01764774 n 0000 ~ 01779688 n 0000 | freshwater aquatic bird 01764569 05 n 02 Anseriformes 0 order_Anseriformes 0 006 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01425034 n 0000 %m 01764774 n 0000 %m 01764924 n 0000 %m 01765453 n 0000 %m 01779528 n 0000 | ducks; geese; swans; screamers 01764774 05 n 01 anseriform_bird 0 004 @ 01764429 n 0000 #m 01764569 n 0000 ~ 01765628 n 0000 ~ 01774944 n 0000 | chiefly web-footed swimming birds 01764924 05 n 02 Anatidae 0 family_Anatidae 0 020 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01764569 n 0000 %m 01765628 n 0000 %m 01766826 n 0000 %m 01768620 n 0000 %m 01769019 n 0000 %m 01769307 n 0000 %m 01769948 n 0000 %m 01771268 n 0000 %m 01771816 n 0000 %m 01772344 n 0000 %m 01772651 n 0000 %m 01773319 n 0000 %m 01774944 n 0000 %m 01775461 n 0000 %m 01776391 n 0000 %m 01777214 n 0000 %m 01777353 n 0000 %m 01777632 n 0000 %m 01778180 n 0000 | swimming birds having heavy short-legged bodies and bills with a horny tip: swans; geese; ducks 01765453 05 n 02 Anseres 0 suborder_Anseres 0 002 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01764569 n 0000 | used in some especially older classifications; coextensive with the family Anatidae 01765628 05 n 01 duck 0 028 @ 01764774 n 0000 #m 01764924 n 0000 ~ 01766279 n 0000 ~ 01766368 n 0000 ~ 01766449 n 0000 ~ 01766514 n 0000 ~ 01766668 n 0000 ~ 01767067 n 0000 ~ 01767239 n 0000 ~ 01767388 n 0000 ~ 01767913 n 0000 ~ 01768248 n 0000 ~ 01768429 n 0000 ~ 01768738 n 0000 ~ 01769135 n 0000 ~ 01769464 n 0000 ~ 01769645 n 0000 ~ 01770145 n 0000 ~ 01770310 n 0000 ~ 01770479 n 0000 ~ 01770647 n 0000 ~ 01771167 n 0000 ~ 01771414 n 0000 ~ 01771672 n 0000 ~ 01771943 n 0000 ~ 01772133 n 0000 %p 01815550 n 0000 %p 07176623 n 0000 | small wild or domesticated web-footed broad-billed swimming bird usually having a depressed body and short legs 01766279 05 n 01 drake 0 001 @ 01765628 n 0000 | adult male of a wild or domestic duck 01766368 05 n 01 quack-quack 0 001 @ 01765628 n 0000 | child's word for a duck 01766449 05 n 01 duckling 0 001 @ 01765628 n 0000 | young duck 01766514 05 n 01 diving_duck 0 002 @ 01765628 n 0000 ! 01766668 n 0101 | any of various ducks of especially bays and estuaries that dive for their food 01766668 05 n 02 dabbling_duck 0 dabbler 0 002 @ 01765628 n 0000 ! 01766514 n 0101 | any of numerous shallow-water ducks that feed by upending and dabbling 01766826 05 n 02 Anas 0 genus_Anas 0 008 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01764924 n 0000 %m 01767067 n 0000 %m 01767239 n 0000 %m 01767388 n 0000 %m 01767913 n 0000 %m 01768248 n 0000 %m 01768429 n 0000 | type genus of the Anatidae: freshwater ducks 01767067 05 n 02 mallard 0 Anas_platyrhynchos 0 002 @ 01765628 n 0000 #m 01766826 n 0000 | wild dabbling duck from which domestic ducks are descended; widely distributed 01767239 05 n 02 black_duck 0 Anas_rubripes 0 002 @ 01765628 n 0000 #m 01766826 n 0000 | dusky black duck of northeastern United States and Canada 01767388 05 n 01 teal 0 005 @ 01765628 n 0000 #m 01766826 n 0000 ~ 01767588 n 0000 ~ 01767718 n 0000 ~ 01767820 n 0000 | any of various small short-necked dabbling river ducks of Europe and America 01767588 05 n 03 greenwing 0 green-winged_teal 0 Anas_crecca 0 001 @ 01767388 n 0000 | common teal of Eurasia and North America 01767718 05 n 03 bluewing 0 blue-winged_teal 0 Anas_discors 0 001 @ 01767388 n 0000 | American teal 01767820 05 n 02 garganey 0 Anas_querquedula 0 001 @ 01767388 n 0000 | small Eurasian teal 01767913 05 n 03 widgeon 0 wigeon 0 Anas_penelope 0 003 @ 01765628 n 0000 #m 01766826 n 0000 ~ 01768105 n 0000 | freshwater duck of Eurasia and northern Africa related to mallards and teals 01768105 05 n 03 American_widgeon 0 baldpate 0 Anas_americana 0 001 @ 01767913 n 0000 | American widgeon the male of which has a white crown 01768248 05 n 04 shoveler 0 shoveller 0 broadbill 2 Anas_clypeata 0 002 @ 01765628 n 0000 #m 01766826 n 0000 | freshwater duck of the northern hemisphere having a broad flat bill 01768429 05 n 03 pintail 1 pin-tailed_duck 0 Anas_acuta 0 002 @ 01765628 n 0000 #m 01766826 n 0000 | long-necked river duck of the Old and New Worlds having elongated central tail feathers 01768620 05 n 02 Tadorna 0 genus_Tadorna 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01764924 n 0000 %m 01768738 n 0000 | sheldrakes 01768738 05 n 01 sheldrake 1 003 @ 01765628 n 0000 #m 01768620 n 0000 ~ 01768948 n 0000 | Old World gooselike duck slightly larger than a mallard with variegated mostly black-and-white plumage and a red bill 01768948 05 n 01 shelduck 0 001 @ 01768738 n 0000 | female sheldrake 01769019 05 n 02 Oxyura 0 genus_Oxyura 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01764924 n 0000 %m 01769135 n 0000 | ruddy duck 01769135 05 n 02 ruddy_duck 0 Oxyura_jamaicensis 0 002 @ 01765628 n 0000 #m 01769019 n 0000 | reddish-brown stiff-tailed duck of North America and northern South America 01769307 05 n 02 Bucephala 0 genus_Bucephala 0 004 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01764924 n 0000 %m 01769464 n 0000 %m 01769645 n 0000 | buffleheads and goldeneyes 01769464 05 n 04 bufflehead 0 butterball 0 dipper 1 Bucephela_albeola 0 002 @ 01765628 n 0000 #m 01769307 n 0000 | small North American diving duck; males have bushy head plumage 01769645 05 n 03 goldeneye 1 whistler 2 Bucephela_clangula 0 003 @ 01765628 n 0000 #m 01769307 n 0000 ~ 01769825 n 0000 | large-headed swift-flying diving duck of arctic regions 01769825 05 n 02 Barrow's_goldeneye 0 Bucephala_islandica 0 001 @ 01769645 n 0000 | North American goldeneye diving duck 01769948 05 n 02 Aythya 0 genus_Aythya 0 006 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01764924 n 0000 %m 01770145 n 0000 %m 01770310 n 0000 %m 01770479 n 0000 %m 01770647 n 0000 | canvasback; redhead; pochard; etc. 01770145 05 n 03 canvasback 0 canvasback_duck 0 Aythya_valisineria 0 002 @ 01765628 n 0000 #m 01769948 n 0000 | North American wild duck valued for sport and food 01770310 05 n 02 pochard 0 Aythya_ferina 0 002 @ 01765628 n 0000 #m 01769948 n 0000 | heavy-bodied Old World diving duck having a gray-and-black body and reddish head 01770479 05 n 02 redhead 2 Aythya_americana 0 002 @ 01765628 n 0000 #m 01769948 n 0000 | North American diving duck with a gray-and-black body and reddish-brown head 01770647 05 n 04 scaup 0 scaup_duck 0 bluebill 0 broadbill 3 004 @ 01765628 n 0000 #m 01769948 n 0000 ~ 01770845 n 0000 ~ 01771003 n 0000 | diving ducks of North America having a bluish-gray bill 01770845 05 n 02 greater_scaup 0 Aythya_marila 0 001 @ 01770647 n 0000 | large scaup of North America having a greenish iridescence on the head of the male 01771003 05 n 04 lesser_scaup 0 lesser_scaup_duck 0 lake_duck 0 Aythya_affinis 0 001 @ 01770647 n 0000 | common scaup of North America; males have purplish heads 01771167 05 n 01 wild_duck 0 001 @ 01765628 n 0000 | an undomesticated duck (especially a mallard) 01771268 05 n 02 Aix 0 genus_Aix 0 004 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01764924 n 0000 %m 01771414 n 0000 %m 01771672 n 0000 | wood duck and mandarin duck 01771414 05 n 04 wood_duck 0 summer_duck 0 wood_widgeon 0 Aix_sponsa 0 003 @ 01765628 n 0000 #m 01771268 n 0000 ~ 01771601 n 0000 | showy North American duck that nests in hollow trees 01771601 05 n 01 wood_drake 0 001 @ 01771414 n 0000 | male wood duck 01771672 05 n 02 mandarin_duck 0 Aix_galericulata 0 002 @ 01765628 n 0000 #m 01771268 n 0000 | showy crested Asiatic duck; often domesticated 01771816 05 n 02 Cairina 0 genus_Cairina 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01764924 n 0000 %m 01771943 n 0000 | a genus of Anatidae 01771943 05 n 03 muscovy_duck 0 musk_duck 0 Cairina_moschata 0 002 @ 01765628 n 0000 #m 01771816 n 0000 | large crested wild duck of Central America and South America; widely domesticated 01772133 05 n 01 sea_duck 0 005 @ 01765628 n 0000 ~ 01772467 n 0000 ~ 01772770 n 0000 ~ 01773142 n 0000 ~ 01773687 n 0000 | any of various large diving ducks found along the seacoast: eider; scoter; merganser 01772344 05 n 02 Somateria 0 genus_Somateria 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01764924 n 0000 %m 01772467 n 0000 | eider ducks 01772467 05 n 02 eider 0 eider_duck 0 003 @ 01772133 n 0000 #m 01772344 n 0000 %p 01815659 n 0000 | duck of the northern hemisphere much valued for the fine soft down of the females 01772651 05 n 02 Melanitta 0 genus_Melanitta 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01764924 n 0000 %m 01772770 n 0000 | scoters 01772770 05 n 02 scoter 0 scooter 0 003 @ 01772133 n 0000 #m 01772651 n 0000 ~ 01772938 n 0000 | large black diving duck of northern parts of the northern hemisphere 01772938 05 n 02 common_scoter 0 Melanitta_nigra 0 001 @ 01772770 n 0000 | a variety of scoter 01773035 05 n 02 Clangula 0 genus_Clangula 0 002 @ 01429816 n 0000 %m 01773142 n 0000 | a genus of ducks 01773142 05 n 03 old_squaw 0 oldwife 1 Clangula_hyemalis 0 002 @ 01772133 n 0000 #m 01773035 n 0000 | a common long-tailed sea duck of the northern parts of the United States 01773319 05 n 02 Merginae 0 subfamily_Merginae 0 004 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01764924 n 0000 %m 01773495 n 0000 %m 01774615 n 0000 | mergansers and closely related diving birds 01773495 05 n 02 Mergus 0 genus_Mergus 0 007 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01773319 n 0000 %m 01773687 n 0000 %m 01773972 n 0000 %m 01774110 n 0000 %m 01774304 n 0000 %m 01774460 n 0000 | mergansers 01773687 05 n 04 merganser 0 fish_duck 0 sawbill 0 sheldrake 2 007 @ 01772133 n 0000 #m 01773495 n 0000 ~ 01773972 n 0000 ~ 01774110 n 0000 ~ 01774304 n 0000 ~ 01774460 n 0000 ~ 01774748 n 0000 | large crested fish-eating diving duck having a slender hooked bill with serrated edges 01773972 05 n 02 goosander 0 Mergus_merganser 0 002 @ 01773687 n 0000 #m 01773495 n 0000 | common merganser of Europe and North America 01774110 05 n 02 American_merganser 0 Mergus_merganser_americanus 0 002 @ 01773687 n 0000 #m 01773495 n 0000 | common North American diving duck considered a variety of the European goosander 01774304 05 n 02 red-breasted_merganser 0 Mergus_serrator 0 002 @ 01773687 n 0000 #m 01773495 n 0000 | widely distributed merganser of America and Europe 01774460 05 n 02 smew 0 Mergus_albellus 0 002 @ 01773687 n 0000 #m 01773495 n 0000 | smallest merganser and most expert diver; found in northern Eurasia 01774615 05 n 02 Lophodytes 0 genus_Lophodytes 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01773319 n 0000 %m 01774748 n 0000 | a genus of Merginae 01774748 05 n 03 hooded_merganser 0 hooded_sheldrake 0 Lophodytes_cucullatus 0 002 @ 01773687 n 0000 #m 01774615 n 0000 | small North American duck with a high circular crest on the male's head 01774944 05 n 01 goose 0 013 @ 01764774 n 0000 #m 01764924 n 0000 #m 07509226 n 0000 ~ 01775326 n 0000 ~ 01775391 n 0000 ~ 01775616 n 0000 ~ 01775789 n 0000 ~ 01776110 n 0000 ~ 01776545 n 0000 ~ 01776852 n 0000 ~ 01777042 n 0000 %p 01815775 n 0000 %p 07176830 n 0000 | web-footed long-necked typically gregarious migratory aquatic birds usually larger and less aquatic than ducks 01775326 05 n 01 gosling 0 001 @ 01774944 n 0000 | young goose 01775391 05 n 01 gander 0 001 @ 01774944 n 0000 | mature male goose 01775461 05 n 02 Anser 0 genus_Anser 0 005 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01764924 n 0000 %m 01775616 n 0000 %m 01775789 n 0000 %m 01775968 n 0000 | typical geese 01775616 05 n 02 Chinese_goose 0 Anser_cygnoides 0 002 @ 01774944 n 0000 #m 01775461 n 0000 | very large wild goose of northeast Asia; interbreeds freely with the graylag 01775789 05 n 04 graylag 0 greylag 0 greylag_goose 0 Anser_anser 0 002 @ 01774944 n 0000 #m 01775461 n 0000 | common gray wild goose of Europe; ancestor of many domestic breeds 01775968 05 n 02 Chen 0 subgenus_Chen 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01775461 n 0000 %m 01776110 n 0000 | wild goose having white adult plumage 01776110 05 n 02 blue_goose 0 Chen_caerulescens 0 003 @ 01774944 n 0000 #m 01775968 n 0000 ~ 01776299 n 0000 | North American wild goose having dark plumage in summer but white in winter 01776299 05 n 01 snow_goose 0 001 @ 01776110 n 0000 | blue goose in the white color phase 01776391 05 n 02 Branta 0 genus_Branta 0 005 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01764924 n 0000 %m 01776545 n 0000 %m 01776852 n 0000 %m 01777042 n 0000 | wild geese 01776545 05 n 04 brant 0 brant_goose 0 brent 0 brent_goose 0 003 @ 01774944 n 0000 #m 01776391 n 0000 ~ 01776732 n 0000 | small dark geese that breed in the north and migrate southward 01776732 05 n 02 common_brant_goose 0 Branta_bernicla 0 001 @ 01776545 n 0000 | the best known variety of brant goose 01776852 05 n 04 honker 0 Canada_goose 0 Canadian_goose 0 Branta_canadensis 0 003 @ 01774944 n 0000 #m 01776391 n 0000 + 01019609 v 0101 | common grayish-brown wild goose of North America 01777042 05 n 03 barnacle_goose 0 barnacle 2 Branta_leucopsis 0 002 @ 01774944 n 0000 #m 01776391 n 0000 | European goose smaller than the brant; breeds in the far north 01777214 05 n 02 Anserinae 0 subfamily_Anserinae 0 002 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01764924 n 0000 | used in some classifications for the swans 01777353 05 n 01 genus_Coscoroba 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01764924 n 0000 %m 01777472 n 0000 | a genus of Anatidae 01777472 05 n 01 coscoroba 0 002 @ 01777632 n 0000 #m 01777353 n 0000 | large white South American bird intermediate in some respects between ducks and swans 01777632 05 n 01 swan 0 012 @ 01764214 n 0000 #m 01764924 n 0000 ~ 01777472 n 0000 ~ 01777971 n 0000 ~ 01778036 n 0000 ~ 01778097 n 0000 ~ 01778381 n 0000 ~ 01778516 n 0000 ~ 01778687 n 0000 ~ 01779193 n 0000 ~ 01779378 n 0000 %p 01815868 n 0000 | stately heavy-bodied aquatic bird with very long neck and usually white plumage as adult 01777971 05 n 01 cob 1 001 @ 01777632 n 0000 | adult male swan 01778036 05 n 01 pen 0 001 @ 01777632 n 0000 | female swan 01778097 05 n 01 cygnet 0 002 @ 01777632 n 0000 @ 01535520 n 0000 | a young swan 01778180 05 n 02 Cygnus 0 genus_Cygnus 0 007 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01764924 n 0000 %m 01778381 n 0000 %m 01778516 n 0000 %m 01778687 n 0000 %m 01779193 n 0000 %m 01779378 n 0000 | a genus of Anatidae 01778381 05 n 02 mute_swan 0 Cygnus_olor 0 002 @ 01777632 n 0000 #m 01778180 n 0000 | soundless Eurasian swan; commonly domesticated 01778516 05 n 03 whooper 0 whooper_swan 0 Cygnus_cygnus 0 003 @ 01777632 n 0000 #m 01778180 n 0000 + 00884148 v 0101 | common Old World swan noted for its whooping call 01778687 05 n 02 tundra_swan 0 Cygnus_columbianus 0 004 @ 01777632 n 0000 #m 01778180 n 0000 ~ 01778880 n 0000 ~ 01779043 n 0000 | swan that nests in tundra regions of the New and Old Worlds 01778880 05 n 02 whistling_swan 0 Cygnus_columbianus_columbianus 0 001 @ 01778687 n 0000 | North American subspecies of tundra swan having a soft whistling note 01779043 05 n 02 Bewick's_swan 0 Cygnus_columbianus_bewickii 0 001 @ 01778687 n 0000 | Eurasian subspecies of tundra swan; smaller than the whooper 01779193 05 n 03 trumpeter 2 trumpeter_swan 0 Cygnus_buccinator 0 002 @ 01777632 n 0000 #m 01778180 n 0000 | large pure white wild swan of western North America having a sonorous cry 01779378 05 n 02 black_swan 0 Cygnus_atratus 0 002 @ 01777632 n 0000 #m 01778180 n 0000 | large Australian swan having black plumage and a red bill 01779528 05 n 02 Anhimidae 0 family_Anhimidae 0 005 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01764569 n 0000 %m 01779688 n 0000 %m 01779904 n 0000 %m 01780216 n 0000 | screamers 01779688 05 n 01 screamer 0 006 @ 01764429 n 0000 #m 01779528 n 0000 + 00882766 v 0102 + 00882998 v 0106 ~ 01780055 n 0000 ~ 01780339 n 0000 | gooselike aquatic bird of South America having a harsh trumpeting call 01779904 05 n 02 Anhima 0 genus_Anhima 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01779528 n 0000 %m 01780055 n 0000 | type genus of the Anhimidae; horned screamers 01780055 05 n 02 horned_screamer 0 Anhima_cornuta 0 002 @ 01779688 n 0000 #m 01779904 n 0000 | screamer having a hornlike process projecting from the forehead 01780216 05 n 02 Chauna 0 genus_Chauna 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01779528 n 0000 %m 01780339 n 0000 | crested screamers 01780339 05 n 01 crested_screamer 0 003 @ 01779688 n 0000 #m 01780216 n 0000 ~ 01780521 n 0000 | distinguished from the horned screamer by a feathery crest on the back of the head 01780521 05 n 02 chaja 0 Chauna_torquata 0 001 @ 01780339 n 0000 | largest crested screamer; naive to southern Brazil and Argentina 01780655 05 n 02 Mammalia 0 class_Mammalia 0 010 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01394052 n 0000 %m 01248405 n 0000 %m 01780968 n 0000 %m 01790567 n 0000 %m 01792641 n 0000 %m 01792869 n 0000 %m 01805211 n 0000 %m 02284359 n 0000 %m 02284927 n 0000 | warm-blooded vertebrates characterized by mammary glands in the female 01780968 05 n 01 mammal 0 022 @ 01394664 n 0000 #m 01780655 n 0000 -c 00720179 a 0000 -c 00720331 a 0000 -c 01679673 a 0000 -c 02071802 a 0000 -c 02072235 a 0000 -c 02450150 a 0000 -c 01395267 n 0000 -c 01395602 n 0000 -c 01395849 n 0000 -c 01396281 n 0000 ~ 01781578 n 0000 ~ 01790426 n 0000 ~ 01790704 n 0000 ~ 01793001 n 0000 ~ 01805729 n 0000 %p 01817520 n 0000 ~ 02069461 n 0000 %p 04952118 n 0000 -c 05081674 n 0000 -c 01388501 v 0000 | any warm-blooded vertebrate having the skin more or less covered with hair; young are born alive except for the small subclass of monotremes and nourished with milk 01781578 05 n 01 female_mammal 0 003 @ 01780968 n 0000 %p 02284099 n 0000 %p 05236384 n 0000 | animals that nourish their young with milk 01781718 05 n 01 mammal_family 0 116 @ 07615889 n 0000 #m 01394052 n 0000 ~ 01791255 n 0000 ~ 01792026 n 0000 ~ 01793803 n 0000 ~ 01794736 n 0000 ~ 01795199 n 0000 ~ 01795863 n 0000 ~ 01798974 n 0000 ~ 01799929 n 0000 ~ 01801940 n 0000 ~ 01802204 n 0000 ~ 01804715 n 0000 ~ 01808269 n 0000 ~ 01809215 n 0000 ~ 01810379 n 0000 ~ 01812476 n 0000 ~ 01812981 n 0000 ~ 01813611 n 0000 ~ 01980732 n 0000 ~ 01981370 n 0000 ~ 01983148 n 0000 ~ 01984153 n 0000 ~ 01985144 n 0000 ~ 01985938 n 0000 ~ 01989186 n 0000 ~ 01989490 n 0000 ~ 01990786 n 0000 ~ 01991258 n 0000 ~ 01993781 n 0000 ~ 01996344 n 0000 ~ 01998452 n 0000 ~ 01999668 n 0000 ~ 02000208 n 0000 ~ 02033159 n 0000 ~ 02036811 n 0000 ~ 02047257 n 0000 ~ 02050391 n 0000 ~ 02057865 n 0000 ~ 02059094 n 0000 ~ 02059365 n 0000 ~ 02060184 n 0000 ~ 02060826 n 0000 ~ 02064852 n 0000 ~ 02066022 n 0000 ~ 02238136 n 0000 ~ 02242540 n 0000 ~ 02245079 n 0000 ~ 02245675 n 0000 ~ 02249017 n 0000 ~ 02249517 n 0000 ~ 02257548 n 0000 ~ 02260869 n 0000 ~ 02261911 n 0000 ~ 02262451 n 0000 ~ 02264891 n 0000 ~ 02265564 n 0000 ~ 02266436 n 0000 ~ 02267575 n 0000 ~ 02269753 n 0000 ~ 02275902 n 0000 ~ 02276598 n 0000 ~ 02277558 n 0000 ~ 02278098 n 0000 ~ 02279121 n 0000 ~ 02279549 n 0000 ~ 02280579 n 0000 ~ 02281008 n 0000 ~ 02282440 n 0000 ~ 02282889 n 0000 ~ 02285431 n 0000 ~ 02286181 n 0000 ~ 02287385 n 0000 ~ 02304618 n 0000 ~ 02306136 n 0000 ~ 02307640 n 0000 ~ 02309970 n 0000 ~ 02310971 n 0000 ~ 02312840 n 0000 ~ 02314006 n 0000 ~ 02341606 n 0000 ~ 02342178 n 0000 ~ 02348016 n 0000 ~ 02349140 n 0000 ~ 02351101 n 0000 ~ 02353003 n 0000 ~ 02356788 n 0000 ~ 02357852 n 0000 ~ 02359508 n 0000 ~ 02366259 n 0000 ~ 02368916 n 0000 ~ 02369680 n 0000 ~ 02370261 n 0000 ~ 02370906 n 0000 ~ 02371711 n 0000 ~ 02373459 n 0000 ~ 02383184 n 0000 ~ 02391076 n 0000 ~ 02394000 n 0000 ~ 02395095 n 0000 ~ 02400436 n 0000 ~ 02401108 n 0000 ~ 02402668 n 0000 ~ 02405925 n 0000 ~ 02408463 n 0000 ~ 02408887 n 0000 ~ 02409410 n 0000 ~ 02411045 n 0000 ~ 02412330 n 0000 ~ 02413267 n 0000 ~ 02414368 n 0000 ~ 02416596 n 0000 ~ 02417414 n 0000 ~ 02418257 n 0000 ~ 02419378 n 0000 ~ 02420985 n 0000 | a family of mammals 01783868 05 n 01 mammal_genus 0 361 @ 07617344 n 0000 #m 01394052 n 0000 ~ 01791405 n 0000 ~ 01791769 n 0000 ~ 01792163 n 0000 ~ 01794184 n 0000 ~ 01794899 n 0000 ~ 01795555 n 0000 ~ 01796427 n 0000 ~ 01797194 n 0000 ~ 01797491 n 0000 ~ 01797794 n 0000 ~ 01798086 n 0000 ~ 01798370 n 0000 ~ 01798692 n 0000 ~ 01799347 n 0000 ~ 01799562 n 0000 ~ 01800408 n 0000 ~ 01800709 n 0000 ~ 01800983 n 0000 ~ 01801364 n 0000 ~ 01801599 n 0000 ~ 01802754 n 0000 ~ 01803339 n 0000 ~ 01803694 n 0000 ~ 01804023 n 0000 ~ 01804358 n 0000 ~ 01804847 n 0000 ~ 01808681 n 0000 ~ 01808974 n 0000 ~ 01809352 n 0000 ~ 01809659 n 0000 ~ 01810086 n 0000 ~ 01810806 n 0000 ~ 01811212 n 0000 ~ 01811817 n 0000 ~ 01812235 n 0000 ~ 01812607 n 0000 ~ 01813322 n 0000 ~ 01813744 n 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0000 ~ 02350779 n 0000 ~ 02351224 n 0000 ~ 02351613 n 0000 ~ 02354021 n 0000 ~ 02355971 n 0000 ~ 02356391 n 0000 ~ 02356935 n 0000 ~ 02357564 n 0000 ~ 02358302 n 0000 ~ 02358800 n 0000 ~ 02359176 n 0000 ~ 02359878 n 0000 ~ 02360183 n 0000 ~ 02360487 n 0000 ~ 02360789 n 0000 ~ 02361041 n 0000 ~ 02361347 n 0000 ~ 02361744 n 0000 ~ 02361862 n 0000 ~ 02362201 n 0000 ~ 02363272 n 0000 ~ 02363572 n 0000 ~ 02366797 n 0000 ~ 02367139 n 0000 ~ 02367450 n 0000 ~ 02367724 n 0000 ~ 02368027 n 0000 ~ 02368287 n 0000 ~ 02368645 n 0000 ~ 02369361 n 0000 ~ 02369818 n 0000 ~ 02370580 n 0000 ~ 02371218 n 0000 ~ 02372178 n 0000 ~ 02372587 n 0000 ~ 02372917 n 0000 ~ 02373604 n 0000 ~ 02383711 n 0000 ~ 02387036 n 0000 ~ 02387289 n 0000 ~ 02388827 n 0000 ~ 02389070 n 0000 ~ 02389596 n 0000 ~ 02389719 n 0000 ~ 02389842 n 0000 ~ 02390170 n 0000 ~ 02390385 n 0000 ~ 02390662 n 0000 ~ 02391526 n 0000 ~ 02391853 n 0000 ~ 02392809 n 0000 ~ 02394404 n 0000 ~ 02394744 n 0000 ~ 02395975 n 0000 ~ 02397027 n 0000 ~ 02397300 n 0000 ~ 02397727 n 0000 ~ 02397949 n 0000 ~ 02398365 n 0000 ~ 02399297 n 0000 ~ 02399726 n 0000 ~ 02400208 n 0000 ~ 02401513 n 0000 ~ 02401764 n 0000 ~ 02402042 n 0000 ~ 02402984 n 0000 ~ 02403299 n 0000 ~ 02403595 n 0000 ~ 02403892 n 0000 ~ 02404168 n 0000 ~ 02404449 n 0000 ~ 02404732 n 0000 ~ 02405033 n 0000 ~ 02405316 n 0000 ~ 02406158 n 0000 ~ 02406501 n 0000 ~ 02408605 n 0000 ~ 02409038 n 0000 ~ 02409675 n 0000 ~ 02409943 n 0000 ~ 02410233 n 0000 ~ 02410489 n 0000 ~ 02410755 n 0000 ~ 02411199 n 0000 ~ 02411527 n 0000 ~ 02412487 n 0000 ~ 02413412 n 0000 ~ 02414867 n 0000 ~ 02415322 n 0000 ~ 02415622 n 0000 ~ 02416292 n 0000 ~ 02416759 n 0000 ~ 02417578 n 0000 ~ 02418783 n 0000 ~ 02419535 n 0000 ~ 02419991 n 0000 ~ 02420325 n 0000 ~ 02420614 n 0000 ~ 02421160 n 0000 | a genus of mammals 01790426 05 n 01 tusker 0 002 @ 01780968 n 0000 %p 01388954 n 0000 | any mammal with prominent tusks (especially an elephant or wild boar) 01790567 05 n 02 Prototheria 0 subclass_Prototheria 0 003 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01780655 n 0000 %m 01790860 n 0000 | echidnas; platypus 01790704 05 n 01 prototherian 0 002 @ 01780968 n 0000 ~ 01791036 n 0000 | primitive oviparous mammals found only in Australia and Tasmania and New Guinea 01790860 05 n 02 Monotremata 0 order_Monotremata 0 004 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01790567 n 0000 %m 01791255 n 0000 %m 01792026 n 0000 | coextensive with the subclass Prototheria 01791036 05 n 02 monotreme 0 egg-laying_mammal 0 004 @ 01790704 n 0000 ~ 01791562 n 0000 ~ 01791906 n 0000 ~ 01792329 n 0000 | the most primitive mammals comprising the only extant members of the subclass Prototheria 01791255 05 n 02 Tachyglossidae 0 family_Tachyglossidae 0 004 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 01790860 n 0000 %m 01791405 n 0000 %m 01791769 n 0000 | echidnas 01791405 05 n 02 Tachyglossus 0 genus_Tachyglossus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 01791255 n 0000 %m 01791562 n 0000 | type genus of the family Tachyglossidae 01791562 05 n 03 echidna 1 spiny_anteater 1 anteater 2 002 @ 01791036 n 0000 #m 01791405 n 0000 | burrowing spine-covered monotreme of Australia having a long snout and claws for hunting ants and termites 01791769 05 n 02 Zaglossus 0 genus_Zaglossus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 01791255 n 0000 %m 01791906 n 0000 | a genus of Tachyglossidae 01791906 05 n 03 echidna 2 spiny_anteater 2 anteater 3 002 @ 01791036 n 0000 #m 01791769 n 0000 | New Guinea echidnas 01792026 05 n 02 Ornithorhynchidae 0 family_Ornithorhynchidae 0 003 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 01790860 n 0000 %m 01792163 n 0000 | platypus 01792163 05 n 02 Ornithorhynchus 0 genus_Ornithorhynchus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 01792026 n 0000 %m 01792329 n 0000 | type genus of the family Ornithorhynchidae 01792329 05 n 05 platypus 0 duckbill 1 duckbilled_platypus 0 duck-billed_platypus 0 Ornithorhynchus_anatinus 0 002 @ 01791036 n 0000 #m 01792163 n 0000 | small densely furred aquatic monotreme of Australia and Tasmania having a broad bill and tail and webbed feet; only species in the family Ornithorhynchidae 01792641 05 n 02 Pantotheria 0 subclass_Pantotheria 0 002 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01780655 n 0000 | generalized extinct mammals widespread during the Jurassic; commonly conceded to be ancestral to marsupial and placental mammals 01792869 05 n 02 Metatheria 0 subclass_Metatheria 0 003 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01780655 n 0000 %m 01793145 n 0000 | pouched animals 01793001 05 n 01 metatherian 0 002 @ 01780968 n 0000 ~ 01793453 n 0000 | primitive pouched mammals found mainly in Australia and the Americas 01793145 05 n 02 Marsupialia 0 order_Marsupialia 0 011 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01792869 n 0000 %m 01793453 n 0000 %m 01793803 n 0000 %m 01794736 n 0000 %m 01795199 n 0000 %m 01795863 n 0000 %m 01799929 n 0000 %m 01801940 n 0000 %m 01802204 n 0000 %m 01804715 n 0000 | coextensive with the subclass Metatheria 01793453 05 n 02 marsupial 0 pouched_mammal 0 010 @ 01793001 n 0000 #m 01793145 n 0000 ~ 01793947 n 0000 ~ 01795053 n 0000 ~ 01795345 n 0000 ~ 01796154 n 0000 ~ 01800163 n 0000 ~ 01802062 n 0000 ~ 01802505 n 0000 ~ 01805036 n 0000 | mammals of which the females have a pouch (the marsupium) containing the teats where the young are fed and carried 01793803 05 n 02 Didelphidae 0 family_Didelphidae 0 004 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 01793145 n 0000 %m 01793947 n 0000 %m 01794184 n 0000 | opossums 01793947 05 n 02 opossum 1 possum 1 004 @ 01793453 n 0000 #m 01793803 n 0000 ~ 01794332 n 0000 ~ 01794629 n 0000 | nocturnal arboreal marsupial having a naked prehensile tail found from southern North America to northern South America 01794184 05 n 02 Didelphis 0 genus_Didelphis 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 01793803 n 0000 %m 01794629 n 0000 | type genus of the family Didelphidae 01794332 05 n 03 common_opossum 0 Didelphis_virginiana 0 Didelphis_marsupialis 0 001 @ 01793947 n 0000 | omnivorous opossum of the eastern United States; noted for feigning death when in danger; esteemed as food in some areas; considered same species as the crab-eating opossum of South America 01794629 05 n 01 crab-eating_opossum 0 002 @ 01793947 n 0000 #m 01794184 n 0000 | South American opossum 01794736 05 n 02 Caenolestidae 0 family_Caenolestidae 0 003 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 01793145 n 0000 %m 01794899 n 0000 | small marsupials of southern South America 01794899 05 n 02 Caenolestes 0 genus_Caenolestes 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 01794736 n 0000 %m 01795053 n 0000 | type genus of the family Caenolestidae 01795053 05 n 01 opossum_rat 0 002 @ 01793453 n 0000 #m 01794899 n 0000 | terrestrial marsupials of southern South America that resemble shrews 01795199 05 n 02 Peramelidae 0 family_Peramelidae 0 004 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 01793145 n 0000 %m 01795345 n 0000 %m 01795555 n 0000 | bandicoots 01795345 05 n 01 bandicoot 0 003 @ 01793453 n 0000 #m 01795199 n 0000 ~ 01795687 n 0000 | any of various agile rat-like terrestrial marsupials of Australia and adjacent islands; insectivorous and herbivorous 01795555 05 n 02 Macrotis 0 genus_Macrotis 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 01795199 n 0000 %m 01795687 n 0000 | a genus of Peramelidae 01795687 05 n 04 rabbit-eared_bandicoot 0 rabbit_bandicoot 0 bilby 0 Macrotis_lagotis 0 002 @ 01795345 n 0000 #m 01795555 n 0000 | bandicoot with leathery ears like a rabbit 01795863 05 n 02 Macropodidae 0 family_Macropodidae 0 011 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 01793145 n 0000 %m 01796154 n 0000 %m 01796427 n 0000 %m 01797194 n 0000 %m 01797491 n 0000 %m 01797794 n 0000 %m 01798086 n 0000 %m 01798370 n 0000 %m 01798692 n 0000 %m 01798974 n 0000 | kangaroos; wallabies 01796154 05 n 01 kangaroo 0 006 @ 01793453 n 0000 #m 01795863 n 0000 ~ 01796626 n 0000 ~ 01796832 n 0000 ~ 01798828 n 0000 ~ 01799143 n 0000 | any of several herbivorous leaping marsupials of Australia and New Guinea having large powerful hind legs and a long thick tail 01796427 05 n 02 Macropus 0 genus_Macropus 0 004 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 01795863 n 0000 %m 01796626 n 0000 %m 01797080 n 0000 | type genus of the family Macropodidae: typical kangaroos and wallabies 01796626 05 n 03 giant_kangaroo 0 great_gray_kangaroo 0 Macropus_giganteus 0 002 @ 01796154 n 0000 #m 01796427 n 0000 | very large grayish-brown Australian kangaroo formerly abundant in open wooded areas 01796832 05 n 02 wallaby 0 brush_kangaroo 0 007 @ 01796154 n 0000 ~ 01797080 n 0000 ~ 01797326 n 0000 ~ 01797630 n 0000 ~ 01797920 n 0000 ~ 01798208 n 0000 ~ 01798500 n 0000 | any of various small or medium-sized kangaroos often brightly colored 01797080 05 n 02 common_wallaby 0 Macropus_agiles 0 002 @ 01796832 n 0000 #m 01796427 n 0000 | height 30 inches 01797194 05 n 02 Lagorchestes 0 genus_Lagorchestes 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 01795863 n 0000 %m 01797326 n 0000 | hare wallabies 01797326 05 n 02 hare_wallaby 0 kangaroo_hare 0 002 @ 01796832 n 0000 #m 01797194 n 0000 | small Australian wallaby that resembles a hare and has persistent teeth 01797491 05 n 02 Onychogalea 0 genus_Onychogalea 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 01795863 n 0000 %m 01797630 n 0000 | a genus of Macropodidae 01797630 05 n 02 nail-tailed_wallaby 0 nail-tailed_kangaroo 0 002 @ 01796832 n 0000 #m 01797491 n 0000 | small wallabies with a horny nail on the tip of the tail 01797794 05 n 02 Petrogale 0 genus_Petrogale 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 01795863 n 0000 %m 01797920 n 0000 | rock wallabies 01797920 05 n 02 rock_wallaby 0 rock_kangaroo 0 002 @ 01796832 n 0000 #m 01797794 n 0000 | slender long-legged Australian wallabies living in caves and rocky areas 01798086 05 n 02 Thylogale 0 genus_Thylogale 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 01795863 n 0000 %m 01798208 n 0000 | pademelons 01798208 05 n 02 pademelon 0 paddymelon 0 002 @ 01796832 n 0000 #m 01798086 n 0000 | small reddish-brown wallabies of scrubby areas of Australia and New Guinea 01798370 05 n 02 Dendrolagus 0 genus_Dendrolagus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 01795863 n 0000 %m 01798500 n 0000 | tree wallabies 01798500 05 n 02 tree_wallaby 0 tree_kangaroo 0 002 @ 01796832 n 0000 #m 01798370 n 0000 | arboreal wallabies of New Guinea and northern Australia having hind and forelegs of similar length 01798692 05 n 02 Hypsiprymnodon 0 genus_Hypsiprymnodon 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 01795863 n 0000 %m 01798828 n 0000 | musk kangaroos 01798828 05 n 02 musk_kangaroo 0 Hypsiprymnodon_moschatus 0 002 @ 01796154 n 0000 #m 01798692 n 0000 | small kangaroo of northeastern Australia 01798974 05 n 02 Potoroinae 0 subfamily_Potoroinae 0 005 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 01795863 n 0000 %m 01799143 n 0000 %m 01799347 n 0000 %m 01799562 n 0000 | rat kangaroos 01799143 05 n 02 rat_kangaroo 0 kangaroo_rat 2 005 @ 01796154 n 0000 #m 01798974 n 0000 ~ 01799465 n 0000 ~ 01799708 n 0000 ~ 01799805 n 0000 | any of several rabbit-sized rat-like Australian kangaroos 01799347 05 n 02 Potorous 0 genus_Potorous 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 01798974 n 0000 %m 01799465 n 0000 | potoroos 01799465 05 n 01 potoroo 0 002 @ 01799143 n 0000 #m 01799347 n 0000 | Australian rat kangaroos 01799562 05 n 02 Bettongia 0 genus_Bettongia 0 004 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 01798974 n 0000 %m 01799708 n 0000 %m 01799805 n 0000 | jerboa kangaroo 01799708 05 n 01 bettong 0 002 @ 01799143 n 0000 #m 01799562 n 0000 | short-nosed rat kangaroo 01799805 05 n 02 jerboa_kangaroo 0 kangaroo_jerboa 0 002 @ 01799143 n 0000 #m 01799562 n 0000 | brush-tailed rat kangaroo 01799929 05 n 02 Phalangeridae 0 family_Phalangeridae 0 008 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 01793145 n 0000 %m 01800163 n 0000 %m 01800408 n 0000 %m 01800709 n 0000 %m 01800983 n 0000 %m 01801364 n 0000 %m 01801599 n 0000 | phalangers; koalas 01800163 05 n 03 phalanger 0 opossum 2 possum 2 006 @ 01793453 n 0000 #m 01799929 n 0000 ~ 01800556 n 0000 ~ 01800849 n 0000 ~ 01801117 n 0000 ~ 01801706 n 0000 | small furry Australian arboreal marsupials having long usually prehensile tails 01800408 05 n 01 genus_Phalanger 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 01799929 n 0000 %m 01800556 n 0000 | type genus of the family Phalangeridae: cuscuses 01800556 05 n 01 cuscus 0 002 @ 01800163 n 0000 #m 01800408 n 0000 | woolly-haired monkey-like arboreal marsupial of New Guinea and northern Australia 01800709 05 n 02 Trichosurus 0 genus_Trichosurus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 01799929 n 0000 %m 01800849 n 0000 | a genus of Phalangeridae 01800849 05 n 02 brush-tailed_phalanger 0 Trichosurus_vulpecula 0 002 @ 01800163 n 0000 #m 01800709 n 0000 | bushy-tailed phalanger 01800983 05 n 02 Petaurus 0 genus_Petaurus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 01799929 n 0000 %m 01801117 n 0000 | a genus of Phalangeridae 01801117 05 n 03 flying_phalanger 0 flying_opossum 0 flying_squirrel 2 003 @ 01800163 n 0000 #m 01800983 n 0000 ~ 01801500 n 0000 | nocturnal phalangers that move with gliding leaps using parachute-like folds of skin along the sides of the body 01801364 05 n 02 Acrobates 0 genus_Acrobates 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 01799929 n 0000 %m 01801500 n 0000 | a genus of Phalangeridae 01801500 05 n 01 flying_mouse 0 002 @ 01801117 n 0000 #m 01801364 n 0000 | tiny flying phalanger 01801599 05 n 02 Phascolarctos 0 genus_Phascolarctos 0 002 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 01799929 n 0000 | koalas 01801706 05 n 05 koala 0 koala_bear 0 kangaroo_bear 0 native_bear 0 Phascolarctos_cinereus 0 001 @ 01800163 n 0000 | sluggish tailless Australian arboreal marsupial with gray furry ears and coat; feeds on eucalyptus leaves and bark 01801940 05 n 02 Vombatidae 0 family_Vombatidae 0 003 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 01793145 n 0000 %m 01802062 n 0000 | wombats 01802062 05 n 01 wombat 0 002 @ 01793453 n 0000 #m 01801940 n 0000 | burrowing herbivorous Australian marsupials about the size of a badger 01802204 05 n 03 Dasyuridae 0 family_Dasyuridae 0 family_Dasyurinae 0 008 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 01793145 n 0000 %m 01802505 n 0000 %m 01802754 n 0000 %m 01803339 n 0000 %m 01803694 n 0000 %m 01804023 n 0000 %m 01804358 n 0000 | dasyures; native cats; pouched mice; banded anteaters; Tasmanian devils 01802505 05 n 02 dasyurid_marsupial 0 dasyurid 0 007 @ 01793453 n 0000 #m 01802204 n 0000 ~ 01802912 n 0000 ~ 01803467 n 0000 ~ 01803825 n 0000 ~ 01804149 n 0000 ~ 01804489 n 0000 | small carnivorous nocturnal marsupials of Australia and Tasmania 01802754 05 n 02 Dasyurus 0 genus_Dasyurus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 01802204 n 0000 %m 01802912 n 0000 | type genus of the family Dasyuridae: native cats 01802912 05 n 01 dasyure 0 004 @ 01802505 n 0000 #m 01802754 n 0000 ~ 01803096 n 0000 ~ 01803195 n 0000 | any of several more or less arboreal marsupials somewhat resembling martens 01803096 05 n 02 eastern_dasyure 0 Dasyurus_quoll 0 001 @ 01802912 n 0000 | a variety of dasyure 01803195 05 n 02 native_cat 0 Dasyurus_viverrinus 0 001 @ 01802912 n 0000 | carnivorous arboreal catlike marsupials of Australia and Tasmania 01803339 05 n 02 Thylacinus 0 genus_Thylacinus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 01802204 n 0000 %m 01803467 n 0000 | Tasmanian wolf 01803467 05 n 04 thylacine 0 Tasmanian_wolf 0 Tasmanian_tiger 0 Thylacinus_cynocephalus 0 002 @ 01802505 n 0000 #m 01803339 n 0000 | rare doglike carnivorous marsupial of Tasmania having stripes on its back; probably extinct 01803694 05 n 02 Sarcophilus 0 genus_Sarcophilus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 01802204 n 0000 %m 01803825 n 0000 | Tasmanian devil 01803825 05 n 03 Tasmanian_devil 0 ursine_dasyure 0 Sarcophilus_hariisi 0 002 @ 01802505 n 0000 #m 01803694 n 0000 | small ferocious carnivorous marsupial having a mostly black coat and long tail 01804023 05 n 02 Phascogale 0 genus_Phascogale 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 01802204 n 0000 %m 01804149 n 0000 | pouched mice 01804149 05 n 03 pouched_mouse 0 marsupial_mouse 0 marsupial_rat 0 002 @ 01802505 n 0000 #m 01804023 n 0000 | any of numerous small sharp-nosed insectivorous marsupials superficially resembling mice or rats 01804358 05 n 02 Myrmecobius 0 genus_Myrmecobius 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 01802204 n 0000 %m 01804489 n 0000 | banded anteater 01804489 05 n 04 numbat 0 banded_anteater 0 anteater 5 Myrmecobius_fasciatus 0 002 @ 01802505 n 0000 #m 01804358 n 0000 | small Australian marsupial having long snout and strong claws for feeding on termites; nearly extinct 01804715 05 n 02 Notoryctidae 0 family_Notoryctidae 0 003 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 01793145 n 0000 %m 01804847 n 0000 | pouched moles 01804847 05 n 02 Notoryctus 0 genus_Notoryctus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 01804715 n 0000 %m 01805036 n 0000 | type genus of the family Notoryctidae: comprising solely the marsupial mole 01805036 05 n 03 pouched_mole 0 marsupial_mole 0 Notoryctus_typhlops 0 002 @ 01793453 n 0000 #m 01804847 n 0000 | small burrowing Australian marsupial that resembles a mole 01805211 05 n 02 Eutheria 0 subclass_Eutheria 0 022 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01780655 n 0000 %m 01805729 n 0000 %m 01807479 n 0000 %m 01979479 n 0000 %m 01990322 n 0000 %m 01992165 n 0000 %m 01999226 n 0000 %m 01999528 n 0000 %m 02054722 n 0000 %m 02237607 n 0000 %m 02243363 n 0000 %m 02286035 n 0000 %m 02286877 n 0000 %m 02306904 n 0000 %m 02365513 n 0000 %m 02373275 n 0000 %m 02381377 n 0000 %m 02405597 n 0000 %m 02413140 n 0000 %m 02413957 n 0000 %m 02420985 n 0000 | all mammals except monotremes and marsupials 01805729 05 n 04 placental 0 placental_mammal 0 eutherian 0 eutherian_mammal 0 030 @ 01780968 n 0000 #m 01805211 n 0000 ~ 01806429 n 0000 ~ 01806582 n 0000 ~ 01806746 n 0000 ~ 01807140 n 0000 ~ 01807223 n 0000 ~ 01807370 n 0000 ~ 01808033 n 0000 ~ 01979287 n 0000 ~ 01992546 n 0000 ~ 01999226 n 0000 ~ 01999961 n 0000 ~ 02055000 n 0000 ~ 02237870 n 0000 ~ 02243671 n 0000 ~ 02284359 n 0000 ~ 02284640 n 0000 ~ 02284927 n 0000 ~ 02285146 n 0000 ~ 02286368 n 0000 ~ 02365338 n 0000 ~ 02365751 n 0000 ~ 02373733 n 0000 ~ 02381703 n 0000 ~ 02406297 n 0000 ~ 02413569 n 0000 ~ 02414182 n 0000 ~ 02417895 n 0000 ~ 02418082 n 0000 | mammals having a placenta; all mammals except monotremes and marsupials 01806429 05 n 03 livestock 0 stock 0 farm_animal 0 002 @ 01805729 n 0000 -c 01166562 v 0000 | not used technically; any animals kept for use or profit 01806582 05 n 01 bull 2 001 @ 01805729 n 0000 | mature male of various mammals of which the female is called `cow'; e.g. whales or elephants or especially cattle 01806746 05 n 01 cow 2 001 @ 01805729 n 0000 | mature female of mammals of which the male is called `bull' 01806855 05 n 01 calf 0 005 @ 01248405 n 0000 #m 02315126 n 0000 ~ 02316531 n 0000 ~ 02316639 n 0000 %p 07194605 n 0000 | young of domestic cattle 01807004 05 n 01 calf 1 001 @ 01248405 n 0000 | young of various large placental mammals e.g. whale or giraffe or elephant or buffalo 01807140 05 n 01 yearling 1 001 @ 01805729 n 0000 | an animal in its second year 01807223 05 n 01 buck 0 003 @ 01805729 n 0000 + 01830186 v 0101 ~ 02343042 n 0000 | mature male of various mammals (especially deer or antelope) 01807370 05 n 01 doe 0 001 @ 01805729 n 0000 | mature female of mammals of which the male is called `buck' 01807479 05 n 02 Insectivora 0 order_Insectivora 0 011 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01805211 n 0000 %m 01807780 n 0000 %m 01807907 n 0000 %m 01808033 n 0000 %m 01808269 n 0000 %m 01809215 n 0000 %m 01810379 n 0000 %m 01812476 n 0000 %m 01812981 n 0000 %m 01813611 n 0000 | shrews; moles; hedgehogs; tenrecs 01807780 05 n 02 Lipotyphla 0 suborder_Lipotyphla 0 002 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01807479 n 0000 | moles; hedgehogs; true shrews 01807907 05 n 02 Menotyphla 0 suborder_Menotyphla 0 002 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01807479 n 0000 | elephant shrews; tree shrews 01808033 05 n 01 insectivore 0 007 @ 01805729 n 0000 #m 01807479 n 0000 ~ 01808461 n 0000 ~ 01810574 n 0000 ~ 01812766 n 0000 ~ 01813148 n 0000 ~ 01813897 n 0000 | small insect-eating mainly nocturnal terrestrial or fossorial mammals 01808269 05 n 02 Talpidae 0 family_Talpidae 0 007 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 01807479 n 0000 %m 01808461 n 0000 %m 01808681 n 0000 %m 01808974 n 0000 %m 01809659 n 0000 %m 01810086 n 0000 | moles 01808461 05 n 01 mole 0 006 @ 01808033 n 0000 #m 01808269 n 0000 ~ 01808790 n 0000 ~ 01809085 n 0000 ~ 01809505 n 0000 ~ 01809801 n 0000 | small velvety-furred burrowing mammal having small eyes and fossorial forefeet 01808681 05 n 02 Condylura 0 genus_Condylura 0 002 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 01808269 n 0000 | star-nosed moles 01808790 05 n 03 starnose_mole 0 star-nosed_mole 0 Condylura_cristata 0 001 @ 01808461 n 0000 | amphibious mole of eastern North America having pink fleshy tentacles around the nose 01808974 05 n 02 Parascalops 0 genus_Parascalops 0 002 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 01808269 n 0000 | brewer's moles 01809085 05 n 03 brewer's_mole 0 hair-tailed_mole 0 Parascalops_breweri 0 001 @ 01808461 n 0000 | mole of eastern North America 01809215 05 n 02 Chrysochloridae 0 family_Chrysochloridae 0 003 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 01807479 n 0000 %m 01809352 n 0000 | golden moles 01809352 05 n 02 Chrysochloris 0 genus_Chrysochloris 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 01809215 n 0000 %m 01809505 n 0000 | type genus of the Chrysochloridae 01809505 05 n 01 golden_mole 0 002 @ 01808461 n 0000 #m 01809352 n 0000 | mole of southern Africa having iridescent guard hairs mixed with the underfur 01809659 05 n 02 Uropsilus 0 genus_Uropsilus 0 004 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 01808269 n 0000 %m 01809801 n 0000 %m 01809954 n 0000 | shrew moles 01809801 05 n 01 shrew_mole 0 004 @ 01808461 n 0000 #m 01809659 n 0000 ~ 01809954 n 0000 ~ 01810215 n 0000 | slender mole having a long snout and tail 01809954 05 n 02 Asiatic_shrew_mole 0 Uropsilus_soricipes 0 002 @ 01809801 n 0000 #m 01809659 n 0000 | shrew mole of eastern Asia 01810086 05 n 02 Neurotrichus 0 genus_Neurotrichus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 01808269 n 0000 %m 01810215 n 0000 | shrew moles 01810215 05 n 02 American_shrew_mole 0 Neurotrichus_gibbsii 0 002 @ 01809801 n 0000 #m 01810086 n 0000 | grayish-black shrew mole of the United States and Canada 01810379 05 n 02 Soricidae 0 family_Soricidae 0 007 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 01807479 n 0000 %m 01810574 n 0000 %m 01810806 n 0000 %m 01811212 n 0000 %m 01811817 n 0000 %m 01812235 n 0000 | shrews 01810574 05 n 02 shrew 0 shrewmouse 0 007 @ 01808033 n 0000 #m 01810379 n 0000 ~ 01810971 n 0000 ~ 01811086 n 0000 ~ 01811326 n 0000 ~ 01811492 n 0000 ~ 01812340 n 0000 | small mouselike mammal with a long snout; related to moles 01810806 05 n 02 Sorex 0 genus_Sorex 0 004 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 01810379 n 0000 %m 01810971 n 0000 %m 01811685 n 0000 | type genus of the family Soricidae: shrews 01810971 05 n 02 common_shrew 0 Sorex_araneus 0 002 @ 01810574 n 0000 #m 01810806 n 0000 | common American shrew 01811086 05 n 02 masked_shrew 0 Sorex_cinereus 0 001 @ 01810574 n 0000 | commonest shrew of moist habitats in North America 01811212 05 n 02 Blarina 0 genus_Blarina 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 01810379 n 0000 %m 01811326 n 0000 | shrews 01811326 05 n 02 short-tailed_shrew 0 Blarina_brevicauda 0 002 @ 01810574 n 0000 #m 01811212 n 0000 | North American shrew with tail less than half its body length 01811492 05 n 01 water_shrew 0 004 @ 01810574 n 0000 ~ 01811685 n 0000 ~ 01811962 n 0000 ~ 01812105 n 0000 | any of several small semiaquatic shrews usually living near swift-flowing streams 01811685 05 n 02 American_water_shrew 0 Sorex_palustris 0 002 @ 01811492 n 0000 #m 01810806 n 0000 | water shrew of North America 01811817 05 n 02 Neomys 0 genus_Neomys 0 004 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 01810379 n 0000 %m 01811962 n 0000 %m 01812105 n 0000 | a genus of Soricidae 01811962 05 n 02 European_water_shrew 0 Neomys_fodiens 0 002 @ 01811492 n 0000 #m 01811817 n 0000 | widely distributed Old World water shrew 01812105 05 n 02 Mediterranean_water_shrew 0 Neomys_anomalus 0 002 @ 01811492 n 0000 #m 01811817 n 0000 | a type of water shrew 01812235 05 n 02 Cryptotis 0 genus_Cryptotis 0 002 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 01810379 n 0000 | least shrews 01812340 05 n 02 least_shrew 0 Cryptotis_parva 0 001 @ 01810574 n 0000 | small brown shrew of grassy regions of eastern United States 01812476 05 n 02 Erinaceidae 0 family_Erinaceidae 0 003 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 01807479 n 0000 %m 01812607 n 0000 | true hedgehogs 01812607 05 n 02 Erinaceus 0 genus_Erinaceus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 01812476 n 0000 %m 01812766 n 0000 | type genus of the family Erinaceidae: hedgehogs 01812766 05 n 03 hedgehog 0 Erinaceus_europaeus 0 Erinaceus_europeaeus 0 003 @ 01808033 n 0000 #m 01812607 n 0000 %p 01819516 n 0000 | small nocturnal Old World mammal covered with both hair and protective spines 01812981 05 n 02 Tenrecidae 0 family_Tenrecidae 0 004 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 01807479 n 0000 %m 01813148 n 0000 %m 01813322 n 0000 | tenrecs and extinct related forms 01813148 05 n 02 tenrec 0 tendrac 0 003 @ 01808033 n 0000 #m 01812981 n 0000 ~ 01813463 n 0000 | small often spiny insectivorous mammal of Madagascar; resembles a hedgehog 01813322 05 n 01 genus_Tenrec 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 01812981 n 0000 %m 01813463 n 0000 | type genus of the family Tenrecidae: tenrecs 01813463 05 n 02 tailless_tenrec 0 Tenrec_ecaudatus 0 002 @ 01813148 n 0000 #m 01813322 n 0000 | prolific animal that feeds chiefly on earthworms 01813611 05 n 02 Potamogalidae 0 family_Potamogalidae 0 003 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 01807479 n 0000 %m 01813744 n 0000 | otter shrews 01813744 05 n 01 genus_Potamogale 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 01813611 n 0000 %m 01813897 n 0000 | type genus of the family Potamogalidae: otter shrews 01813897 05 n 03 otter_shrew 0 potamogale 0 Potamogale_velox 0 002 @ 01808033 n 0000 #m 01813744 n 0000 | amphibious African insectivorous mammal that resembles an otter 01814069 05 n 01 chine 0 002 @ 05268544 n 0000 + 01283947 v 0101 | backbone of an animal 01814160 05 n 01 saddle 0 003 @ 04919813 n 0000 #p 05240546 n 0000 #p 01709127 n 0000 | posterior part of the back of a domestic fowl 01814296 05 n 01 furcula 0 003 @ 04966339 n 0000 #p 01425787 n 0000 ~ 01814452 n 0000 | a forked bone formed by the fusion of the clavicles of most birds 01814452 05 n 02 wishbone 0 wishing_bone 0 002 @ 01814296 n 0000 #p 07174427 n 0000 | the furcula of a domestic fowl 01814571 05 n 01 cuticula 0 001 @ 01822278 n 0000 | the outer body wall of an insect 01814658 05 n 03 hide 0 pelt 0 skin 1 002 @ 04936176 n 0000 + 01270427 v 0301 | body covering of a living animal 01814773 05 n 01 hypodermis 0 002 @ 01386578 n 0000 #p 04936176 n 0000 | layer of cells that secretes the chitinous cuticle in e.g. arthropods 01814918 05 n 03 feather 0 plume 0 plumage 0 019 @ 04936176 n 0000 @ 13913496 n 0000 #p 01425787 n 0000 + 01632041 v 0201 + 01351689 v 0202 + 01234697 v 0101 + 00091503 v 0102 ~ 01815394 n 0000 ~ 01816072 n 0000 ~ 01816351 n 0000 ~ 01816482 n 0000 ~ 01816648 n 0000 %p 01816780 n 0000 ~ 01817248 n 0000 %p 02380406 n 0000 ~ 02380653 n 0000 ~ 02381037 n 0000 %s 13890985 n 0000 %s 13914864 n 0000 | the light horny waterproof structure forming the external covering of birds 01815394 05 n 02 down 0 down_feather 0 005 @ 01814918 n 0000 ~ 01815550 n 0000 ~ 01815775 n 0000 ~ 01815868 n 0000 ~ 01815961 n 0000 | soft fine feathers 01815550 05 n 01 duck_down 0 003 @ 01815394 n 0000 #p 01765628 n 0000 ~ 01815659 n 0000 | down of the duck 01815659 05 n 01 eiderdown 0 003 @ 01815550 n 0000 #p 01772467 n 0000 #s 03148069 n 0000 | down of the eider duck 01815775 05 n 01 goose_down 0 002 @ 01815394 n 0000 #p 01774944 n 0000 | down of the goose 01815868 05 n 01 swan's_down 0 002 @ 01815394 n 0000 #p 01777632 n 0000 | down of the swan 01815961 05 n 01 plumule 0 001 @ 01815394 n 0000 | down feather of young birds; persists in some adult birds 01816072 05 n 01 aftershaft 0 001 @ 01814918 n 0000 | a supplementary feather (usually small) on the underside of the base of the shaft of some feathers in some birds 01816241 05 n 01 sickle_feather 0 001 @ 02381133 n 0000 | one of the long curved tail feathers of a rooster 01816351 05 n 01 contour_feather 0 001 @ 01814918 n 0000 | feathers covering the body of an adult bird and determining its shape 01816482 05 n 03 bastard_wing 0 alula 0 spurious_wing 0 002 @ 01814918 n 0000 #p 02067341 n 0000 | tuft of small stiff feathers on the first digit of a bird's wing 01816648 05 n 01 marabou 2 002 @ 01814918 n 0000 #p 01920612 n 0000 | downy feathers of marabou storks used for trimming garments 01816780 05 n 02 vane 0 web 1 003 @ 04934450 n 0000 #p 01814918 n 0000 %p 01816974 n 0000 | the flattened weblike part of a feather consisting of a series of barbs on either side of the shaft 01816974 05 n 01 barb 0 002 @ 14021436 n 0000 #p 01816780 n 0000 | one of the parallel filaments projecting from the main shaft of a feather 01817117 05 n 01 web 2 002 @ 05115501 n 0000 #p 02070270 n 0000 | membrane connecting the toes of some aquatic birds and mammals 01817248 05 n 01 hackle 0 002 @ 01814918 n 0000 ~ 01817382 n 0000 | long slender feather on the necks of e.g. turkeys and pheasants 01817382 05 n 02 saddle_hackle 0 saddle_feather 0 001 @ 01817248 n 0000 | a long narrow feather on the back (saddle) of a domestic fowl 01817520 05 n 02 coat 0 pelage 0 004 @ 04952502 n 0000 #p 01780968 n 0000 ~ 01817851 n 0000 ~ 01818364 n 0000 | growth of hair or wool or fur covering the body of an animal 01817695 05 n 01 guard_hair 0 002 @ 04952502 n 0000 #p 01817851 n 0000 | coarse hairs that form the outer fur and protect the underfur of certain mammals 01817851 05 n 01 fur 0 003 @ 01817520 n 0000 %p 01817695 n 0000 ~ 01818009 n 0000 | dense coat of fine silky hairs on mammals (e.g., cat or seal or weasel) 01818009 05 n 02 undercoat 0 underfur 0 001 @ 01817851 n 0000 | thick soft fur lying beneath the longer and coarser guard hair 01818138 05 n 01 underpart 0 002 @ 04919813 n 0000 ~ 02072900 n 0000 | a part lying on the lower side or underneath an animal's body; "the warbler has a white throat and underparts"; "a woodland mouse with white underparts" 01818364 05 n 02 wool 0 fleece 0 002 @ 01817520 n 0000 + 01517275 v 0201 | outer coat of especially sheep and yaks 01818481 05 n 01 mane 0 003 @ 04952502 n 0000 #p 02045040 n 0000 ~ 01818629 n 0000 | long coarse hair growing from the crest of the animal's neck 01818629 05 n 01 encolure 0 003 @ 01818481 n 0000 #p 02288217 n 0000 %p 01818741 n 0000 | the mane of a horse 01818741 05 n 02 forelock 0 foretop 0 002 @ 04952502 n 0000 #p 01818629 n 0000 | a lock of a horse's mane that grows forward between the ears 01818885 05 n 01 hair 2 005 @ 05156310 n 0000 ~ 01820290 n 0000 ~ 01820490 n 0000 ~ 01820666 n 0000 ~ 01820758 n 0000 | a filamentous projection or process on an organism 01819058 05 n 01 cirrus 0 001 @ 05156310 n 0000 | a slender flexible animal appendage as on barnacles or crinoids or many insects; often tactile 01819205 05 n 01 spine 0 003 @ 05156310 n 0000 ~ 01819400 n 0000 ~ 01819516 n 0000 | a sharp rigid animal process or appendage; as a porcupine quill or a ridge on a bone or a ray of a fish fin 01819400 05 n 01 ray 1 002 @ 01819205 n 0000 #p 02377931 n 0000 | any of the stiff bony rods in the fin of a fish 01819516 05 n 01 quill 1 003 @ 01819205 n 0000 #p 02260673 n 0000 #p 01812766 n 0000 | a stiff hollow protective spine on a porcupine or hedgehog 01819664 05 n 01 aculea 0 001 @ 05156310 n 0000 | small spiny outgrowth on the wings of certain insects 01819770 05 n 01 aculeus 0 001 @ 02377492 n 0000 | a sharp-pointed process especially a sting of a hymenopterous insect 01819892 05 n 01 style 0 002 @ 05156310 n 0000 ~ 01820027 n 0000 | a slender bristlelike or tubular process; "a cartilaginous style" 01820027 05 n 01 stylet 0 002 @ 01819892 n 0000 #p 01704154 n 0000 | small needle-like appendage; especially the feeding organ of a tardigrade 01820172 05 n 01 villus 0 002 @ 05156310 n 0000 ~ 01396076 n 0000 | a minute hairlike projection on mucous membrane 01820290 05 n 01 bristle 0 002 @ 01818885 n 0000 + 01925662 v 0101 | a stiff hair 01820374 05 n 01 chaeta 0 001 @ 01820666 n 0000 | a stiff chitinous seta or bristle especially of an annelid worm 01820490 05 n 03 whisker 0 vibrissa 0 sensory_hair 0 002 @ 01818885 n 0000 + 02264717 v 0102 | a long stiff hair growing from the snout or brow of most mammals as e.g. a cat 01820666 05 n 01 seta 0 002 @ 01818885 n 0000 ~ 01820374 n 0000 | a stiff hair or bristle 01820758 05 n 01 pilus 0 002 @ 01818885 n 0000 #p 01252602 n 0000 | hairlike structure especially on the surface of a cell or microorganism 01820900 05 n 01 horseback 0 002 @ 04919813 n 0000 #p 02288217 n 0000 | the back of a horse 01820994 05 n 01 operculum 0 001 @ 05262046 n 0000 | a hard flap serving as a cover for (a) the gill slits in fishes or (b) the opening of the shell in certain gastropods when the body is retracted 01821194 05 n 01 protective_covering 0 005 @ 04936176 n 0000 ~ 01821372 n 0000 ~ 01821914 n 0000 ~ 01822020 n 0000 ~ 01822153 n 0000 | tough natural covering of some organisms 01821372 05 n 02 armor 0 armour 0 001 @ 01821194 n 0000 | tough more-or-less rigid protective covering of an animal or plant 01821499 05 n 01 scale 0 004 @ 08680377 n 0000 + 01226113 v 0101 ~ 01821678 n 0000 ~ 01821802 n 0000 | a flattened rigid plate forming part of the body covering of many animals 01821678 05 n 01 fish_scale 0 002 @ 01821499 n 0000 #p 02422955 n 0000 | scale of the kind that covers the bodies of fish 01821802 05 n 01 squama 0 002 @ 01821499 n 0000 ~ 02105502 n 0000 | a protective structure resembling a scale 01821914 05 n 01 scute 0 001 @ 01821194 n 0000 | large bony or horny plate as on an armadillo or turtle 01822020 05 n 01 sclerite 0 002 @ 01821194 n 0000 #p 01688019 n 0000 | hard plate or element of the exoskeleton of some arthropods 01822153 05 n 01 clypeus 0 002 @ 01821194 n 0000 #p 02075325 n 0000 | a shield-like plate on the front of an insect's head 01822278 05 n 03 carapace 0 shell 2 cuticle 0 006 @ 05267111 n 0000 #p 01858588 n 0000 #p 01688019 n 0000 #p 01584035 n 0000 ~ 01814571 n 0000 %s 13916174 n 0000 | hard outer covering or case of certain organisms such as arthropods and turtles 01822524 05 n 01 plastron 0 003 @ 05267111 n 0000 #p 01584035 n 0000 ;c 05720882 n 0000 | (zoology) the part of a turtle's shell forming its underside 01822677 05 n 01 shell 1 008 @ 08680377 n 0000 + 00190932 v 0101 + 01277760 v 0101 ~ 01823011 n 0000 ~ 01823091 n 0000 ~ 01823170 n 0000 ~ 01874369 n 0000 ~ 01874454 n 0000 | the hard largely calcareous covering of a mollusc 01822904 05 n 01 test 0 001 @ 08680377 n 0000 | a hard outer covering as of some amoebas and sea urchins 01823011 05 n 01 scallop_shell 0 001 @ 01822677 n 0000 | a shell of a scallop 01823091 05 n 01 oyster_shell 0 001 @ 01822677 n 0000 | a shell of an oyster 01823170 05 n 02 phragmocone 0 phragmacone 0 001 @ 01822677 n 0000 | the thin conical chambered internal shell (either straight or curved) of a belemnite 01823326 05 n 01 apodeme 0 002 @ 04924597 n 0000 #p 01688019 n 0000 | ridge-like ingrowth of the exoskeleton of an arthropod that supports internal organs and provides attachment points for muscles 01823526 05 n 01 theca 2 001 @ 04936457 n 0000 | outer sheath of the pupa of certain insects 01823621 05 n 01 lorica 0 001 @ 04936457 n 0000 | a hard protective sheath as secreted by certain protoctists e.g. 01823738 05 n 01 coelenteron 0 002 @ 05199777 n 0000 #p 01827588 n 0000 | the saclike body cavity of a coelenterate 01823856 05 n 01 invertebrate 0 021 @ 00012748 n 0000 ~ 01688019 n 0000 ~ 01824373 n 0000 ~ 01824944 n 0000 ~ 01827588 n 0000 ~ 01836702 n 0000 ~ 01840261 n 0000 ~ 01840965 n 0000 ~ 01847073 n 0000 ~ 01858588 n 0000 ~ 02227787 n 0000 ~ 02228136 n 0000 ~ 02228588 n 0000 ~ 02228925 n 0000 ~ 02229456 n 0000 ~ 02229901 n 0000 ~ 02230235 n 0000 ~ 02231121 n 0000 %p 02236622 n 0000 %p 02422412 n 0000 -c 05267111 n 0000 | any animal lacking a backbone or notochord; the term is not used as a scientific classification 01824373 05 n 01 zoophyte 0 001 @ 01823856 n 0000 | any of various invertebrate animals resembling a plant such as a sea anemone or coral or sponge 01824523 05 n 02 Parazoa 0 subkingdom_Parazoa 0 003 @ 07462147 n 0000 #m 01241461 n 0000 %m 01824747 n 0000 | multicellular organisms having less-specialized cells than in the Metazoa; comprises the single phylum Porifera 01824747 05 n 02 Porifera 0 phylum_Porifera 0 005 @ 07610999 n 0000 #m 01824523 n 0000 %m 01824944 n 0000 %m 01825211 n 0000 %m 01825672 n 0000 | coextensive with the subkingdom Parazoa: sponges 01824944 05 n 03 sponge 0 poriferan 0 parazoan 0 004 @ 01823856 n 0000 #m 01824747 n 0000 + 01343443 v 0101 ~ 01825904 n 0000 | primitive multicellular marine animal whose porous body is supported by a fibrous skeletal framework; usually occurs in sessile colonies 01825211 05 n 01 sponge_genus 0 003 @ 07617344 n 0000 #m 01824747 n 0000 ~ 01826068 n 0000 | a genus of Porifera 01825326 05 n 01 flagellated_cell 0 002 @ 00004824 n 0000 ~ 01825464 n 0000 | any cell or one-celled organism equipped with a flagellum 01825464 05 n 02 choanocyte 0 collar_cell 0 001 @ 01825326 n 0000 | any of the flagellated cells in sponges having a collar of cytoplasm around the flagellum; they maintain a flow of water through the body 01825672 05 n 02 Hyalospongiae 0 class_Hyalospongiae 0 004 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01824747 n 0000 %m 01825904 n 0000 %m 01826068 n 0000 | sponges with 6-rayed siliceous spicules; choanocytes are restricted to finger-shaped chambers 01825904 05 n 01 glass_sponge 0 003 @ 01824944 n 0000 #m 01825672 n 0000 ~ 01826208 n 0000 | a siliceous sponge (with glassy spicules) of the class Hyalospongiae 01826068 05 n 02 Euplectella 0 genus_Euplectella 0 003 @ 01825211 n 0000 #m 01825672 n 0000 %m 01826208 n 0000 | a genus of Hyalospongiae 01826208 05 n 01 Venus's_flower_basket 0 002 @ 01825904 n 0000 #m 01826068 n 0000 | a deep-water marine sponge having a cylindrical skeleton of intricate glassy latticework; found in the waters of the East Indies and the eastern coast of Asia 01826453 05 n 01 coelenterate_family 0 003 @ 07615889 n 0000 #m 01241461 n 0000 ~ 01833419 n 0000 | a family of coelenterates 01826581 05 n 01 coelenterate_genus 0 012 @ 07617344 n 0000 #m 01241461 n 0000 ~ 01829308 n 0000 ~ 01830087 n 0000 ~ 01830725 n 0000 ~ 01831072 n 0000 ~ 01831570 n 0000 ~ 01832966 n 0000 ~ 01833546 n 0000 ~ 01835172 n 0000 ~ 01835439 n 0000 ~ 01835756 n 0000 | a genus of coelenterates 01826869 05 n 02 Metazoa 0 subkingdom_Metazoa 0 004 @ 07462147 n 0000 #m 01241461 n 0000 %m 01827124 n 0000 %m 01827277 n 0000 | multicellular animals having cells differentiated into tissues and organs and usually a digestive cavity and nervous system 01827124 05 n 01 metazoan 0 002 @ 00012748 n 0000 #m 01826869 n 0000 | any animal of the subkingdom Metazoa; all animals except protozoans and sponges 01827277 05 n 04 Cnidaria 0 phylum_Cnidaria 0 Coelenterata 0 phylum_Coelenterata 0 009 @ 07610999 n 0000 #m 01826869 n 0000 %m 01827588 n 0000 %m 01828072 n 0000 %m 01828308 n 0000 %m 01828547 n 0000 %m 01828765 n 0000 %m 01829548 n 0000 %m 01831875 n 0000 | hydras; polyps; jellyfishes; sea anemones; corals 01827588 05 n 02 coelenterate 0 cnidarian 0 009 @ 01823856 n 0000 #m 01827277 n 0000 %p 01823738 n 0000 ~ 01828072 n 0000 ~ 01828308 n 0000 ~ 01828765 n 0000 ~ 01829100 n 0000 ~ 01829876 n 0000 ~ 01832168 n 0000 | radially symmetrical animals having saclike bodies with only one opening and tentacles with stinging structures; they occur in polyp and medusa forms 01827954 05 n 01 planula 0 001 @ 01829876 n 0000 | the flat ciliated free-swimming larva of hydrozoan coelenterates 01828072 05 n 01 polyp 0 002 @ 01827588 n 0000 #m 01827277 n 0000 | one of two forms that coelenterates take e.g. a hydra or coral: usually sedentary and has a hollow cylindrical body usually with a ring of tentacles around the mouth 01828308 05 n 01 medusa 1 002 @ 01827588 n 0000 #m 01827277 n 0000 | one of two forms that coelenterates take: is the free-swimming sexual stage in the life cycle of a coelenterate and has a gelatinous umbrella-shaped body and tentacles 01828547 05 n 02 Scyphozoa 0 class_Scyphozoa 0 004 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01827277 n 0000 %m 01829100 n 0000 %m 01829308 n 0000 | coelenterates in which the polyp stage is absent or at least inconspicuous: jellyfishes 01828765 05 n 03 jellyfish 0 medusa 2 medusan 0 004 @ 01827588 n 0000 #m 01827277 n 0000 ~ 01829035 n 0000 ~ 01829440 n 0000 | any of numerous usually marine and free-swimming coelenterates that constitute the sexually reproductive forms of hydrozoans and scyphozoans 01829035 05 n 01 Aegina 0 001 @ 01828765 n 0000 | small medusa 01829100 05 n 01 scyphozoan 0 002 @ 01827588 n 0000 #m 01828547 n 0000 | any of various usually free-swimming marine coelenterates having a gelatinous medusoid stage as the dominant phase of its life cycle 01829308 05 n 02 Chrysaora 0 genus_Chrysaora 0 003 @ 01826581 n 0000 #m 01828547 n 0000 %m 01829440 n 0000 | a genus of Scyphozoa 01829440 05 n 01 Chrysaora_quinquecirrha 0 002 @ 01828765 n 0000 #m 01829308 n 0000 | a type of jellyfish 01829548 05 n 02 Hydrozoa 0 class_Hydrozoa 0 006 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01827277 n 0000 %m 01829876 n 0000 %m 01830087 n 0000 %m 01830309 n 0000 %m 01831570 n 0000 | coelenterates typically having alternation of generations; hydroid phase is usually colonial giving rise to the medusoid phase by budding: hydras and jellyfishes 01829876 05 n 02 hydrozoan 0 hydroid 0 006 @ 01827588 n 0000 #m 01829548 n 0000 ~ 01827954 n 0000 ~ 01830189 n 0000 ~ 01830491 n 0000 ~ 01831728 n 0000 | colonial coelenterates having the polyp phase dominant 01830087 05 n 01 genus_Hydra 0 003 @ 01826581 n 0000 #m 01829548 n 0000 %m 01830189 n 0000 | hydras 01830189 05 n 01 hydra 0 002 @ 01829876 n 0000 #m 01830087 n 0000 | small tubular solitary freshwater hydrozoan polyp 01830309 05 n 02 Siphonophora 0 order_Siphonophora 0 005 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01829548 n 0000 %m 01830491 n 0000 %m 01830725 n 0000 %m 01831072 n 0000 | marine colonial hydrozoans 01830491 05 n 01 siphonophore 0 006 @ 01829876 n 0000 #m 01830309 n 0000 ~ 01830846 n 0000 ~ 01831203 n 0000 ~ 01831383 n 0000 ~ 01831477 n 0000 | a floating or swimming oceanic colony of polyps often transparent or showily colored 01830725 05 n 01 genus_Nanomia 0 003 @ 01826581 n 0000 #m 01830309 n 0000 %m 01830846 n 0000 | a genus of Siphonophora 01830846 05 n 01 nanomia 0 002 @ 01830491 n 0000 #m 01830725 n 0000 | small creatures resembling pieces of fuzzy rope; each with a cluster of swimming bells serving as the head and long elastic tentacles for drawing in prey 01831072 05 n 02 Physalia 0 genus_Physalia 0 003 @ 01826581 n 0000 #m 01830309 n 0000 %m 01831203 n 0000 | Portuguese man-of-war 01831203 05 n 03 Portuguese_man-of-war 0 man-of-war 0 jellyfish 3 002 @ 01830491 n 0000 #m 01831072 n 0000 | large siphonophore having a bladderlike float and stinging tentacles 01831383 05 n 01 praya 0 001 @ 01830491 n 0000 | colonial siphonophore of up to 130 ft long 01831477 05 n 01 apolemia 0 001 @ 01830491 n 0000 | large siphonophore of up to 50 ft long 01831570 05 n 02 Sertularia 0 genus_Sertularia 0 003 @ 01826581 n 0000 #m 01829548 n 0000 %m 01831728 n 0000 | sessile hydroid that forms feathery colonies 01831728 05 n 01 sertularian 0 002 @ 01829876 n 0000 #m 01831570 n 0000 | feathery colony of long-branched stems bearing stalkless paired polyps 01831875 05 n 04 Anthozoa 0 class_Anthozoa 0 Actinozoa 0 class_Actinozoa 0 006 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01827277 n 0000 %m 01832168 n 0000 %m 01832420 n 0000 %m 01833098 n 0000 %m 01834743 n 0000 | no alternation of generations the medusoid phase being entirely suppressed: sea anemones; corals 01832168 05 n 02 anthozoan 0 actinozoan 0 005 @ 01827588 n 0000 #m 01831875 n 0000 ~ 01832614 n 0000 ~ 01833705 n 0000 ~ 01833816 n 0000 | sessile marine coelenterates including solitary and colonial polyps; the medusoid phase is entirely suppressed 01832420 05 n 04 Actiniaria 0 order_Actiniaria 0 Actinaria 0 order_Actinaria 0 005 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01831875 n 0000 %m 01832614 n 0000 %m 01832835 n 0000 %m 01832966 n 0000 | sea anemones 01832614 05 n 02 sea_anemone 0 anemone 0 003 @ 01832168 n 0000 #m 01832420 n 0000 ~ 01832835 n 0000 | marine polyps that resemble flowers but have oral rings of tentacles; differ from corals in forming no hard skeleton 01832835 05 n 03 actinia 2 actinian 0 actiniarian 0 002 @ 01832614 n 0000 #m 01832420 n 0000 | any sea anemone or related animal 01832966 05 n 02 Actinia 0 genus_Actinia 0 002 @ 01826581 n 0000 #m 01832420 n 0000 | a genus of sea anemone common in rock pools 01833098 05 n 02 Alcyonaria 0 order_Alcyonaria 0 005 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01831875 n 0000 %m 01833295 n 0000 %m 01833419 n 0000 %m 01834015 n 0000 | corals and sea anemones having eight branches 01833295 05 n 02 Alcyonacea 0 suborder_Alcyonacea 0 002 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01833098 n 0000 | comprising the soft corals 01833419 05 n 02 Pennatulidae 0 family_Pennatulidae 0 003 @ 01826453 n 0000 #m 01833098 n 0000 %m 01833546 n 0000 | sea pens 01833546 05 n 02 Pennatula 0 genus_Pennatula 0 003 @ 01826581 n 0000 #m 01833419 n 0000 %m 01833705 n 0000 | type genus of the family Pennatulidae: sea pens 01833705 05 n 01 sea_pen 0 002 @ 01832168 n 0000 #m 01833546 n 0000 | fleshy featherlike warm-water colonies 01833816 05 n 01 coral 0 003 @ 01832168 n 0000 ~ 01834192 n 0000 ~ 01834930 n 0000 | marine colonial polyp characterized by a calcareous skeleton; masses in a variety of shapes often forming reefs 01834015 05 n 04 Gorgonacea 0 suborder_Gorgonacea 0 Gorgoniacea 0 suborder_Gorgoniacea 0 003 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01833098 n 0000 %m 01834192 n 0000 | red corals and sea fans 01834192 05 n 02 gorgonian 0 gorgonian_coral 0 005 @ 01833816 n 0000 #m 01834015 n 0000 ~ 01834393 n 0000 ~ 01834486 n 0000 ~ 01834593 n 0000 | corals having a horny of calcareous branching skeleton 01834393 05 n 01 sea_feather 0 001 @ 01834192 n 0000 | corals forming featherlike colonies 01834486 05 n 01 sea_fan 0 001 @ 01834192 n 0000 | corals having a treelike or fan-shaped horny skeleton 01834593 05 n 01 red_coral 0 001 @ 01834192 n 0000 | corals of especially the Mediterranean having pink or red color used for ornaments and jewelry 01834743 05 n 02 Madreporaria 0 order_Madreporaria 0 006 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01831875 n 0000 %m 01834930 n 0000 %m 01835172 n 0000 %m 01835439 n 0000 %m 01835756 n 0000 | stony corals 01834930 05 n 03 stony_coral 0 madrepore 0 madriporian_coral 0 005 @ 01833816 n 0000 #m 01834743 n 0000 ~ 01835294 n 0000 ~ 01835616 n 0000 ~ 01835858 n 0000 | corals having calcareous skeletons aggregations of which form reefs and islands 01835172 05 n 02 Maeandra 0 genus_Maeandra 0 003 @ 01826581 n 0000 #m 01834743 n 0000 %m 01835294 n 0000 | brain corals 01835294 05 n 01 brain_coral 0 002 @ 01834930 n 0000 #m 01835172 n 0000 | massive reef-building coral having a convoluted and furrowed surface 01835439 05 n 02 Acropora 0 genus_Acropora 0 003 @ 01826581 n 0000 #m 01834743 n 0000 %m 01835616 n 0000 | coelenterate genus of order Madreporaria, including staghorn corals 01835616 05 n 02 staghorn_coral 0 stag's-horn_coral 0 002 @ 01834930 n 0000 #m 01835439 n 0000 | large branching coral resembling antlers 01835756 05 n 02 Fungia 0 genus_Fungia 0 002 @ 01826581 n 0000 #m 01834743 n 0000 | mushroom corals 01835858 05 n 01 mushroom_coral 0 001 @ 01834930 n 0000 | flattened disk-shaped stony coral usually solitary 01835969 05 n 01 ctenophore_family 0 004 @ 07615889 n 0000 #m 01241461 n 0000 ~ 01838136 n 0000 ~ 01838693 n 0000 | a family of ctenophores 01836111 05 n 01 ctenophore_genus 0 005 @ 07617344 n 0000 #m 01241461 n 0000 ~ 01837216 n 0000 ~ 01838260 n 0000 ~ 01838897 n 0000 | a genus of ctenophores 01836269 05 n 02 Ctenophora 0 phylum_Ctenophora 0 007 @ 07610999 n 0000 #m 01241461 n 0000 %m 01836702 n 0000 %m 01837057 n 0000 %m 01837462 n 0000 %m 01838136 n 0000 %m 01838260 n 0000 | comb jellies; sea acorns; a small phylum formerly considered a class of Coelenterata 01836544 05 n 01 ctene 0 002 @ 04992592 n 0000 #p 01836702 n 0000 | comb-plate or locomotor organ consisting of a row of strong cilia whose bases are fused 01836702 05 n 02 ctenophore 0 comb_jelly 0 008 @ 01823856 n 0000 #m 01836269 n 0000 %p 01836544 n 0000 ~ 01837343 n 0000 ~ 01838009 n 0000 ~ 01838396 n 0000 ~ 01839017 n 0000 %p 01839398 n 0000 | biradially symmetrical hermaphroditic solitary marine animals resembling jellyfishes having for locomotion eight rows of cilia arranged like teeth in a comb 01837057 05 n 02 Nuda 0 class_Nuda 0 003 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01836269 n 0000 %m 01837216 n 0000 | ctenophores lacking tentacles; comprises one genus: Beroe 01837216 05 n 01 genus_Beroe 0 003 @ 01836111 n 0000 #m 01837057 n 0000 %m 01837343 n 0000 | coextensive with the class Nuda 01837343 05 n 01 beroe 0 002 @ 01836702 n 0000 #m 01837216 n 0000 | delicately iridescent thimble-shaped ctenophores 01837462 05 n 02 Tentaculata 0 class_Tentaculata 0 006 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01836269 n 0000 %m 01837672 n 0000 %m 01837870 n 0000 %m 01838540 n 0000 %m 01839174 n 0000 | ctenophores have retractile tentacles 01837672 05 n 06 Cydippida 0 order_Cydippida 0 Cydippidea 0 order_Cydippidea 0 Cydippea 0 order_Cydippea 0 002 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01837462 n 0000 | ctenophores having two long pinnate tentacles 01837870 05 n 02 Platyctenea 0 order_Platyctenea 0 003 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01837462 n 0000 %m 01838009 n 0000 | an order of Tentaculata 01838009 05 n 01 platyctenean 0 002 @ 01836702 n 0000 #m 01837870 n 0000 | ctenophore have long tentacles and flattened body 01838136 05 n 02 Pleurobrachiidae 0 family_Pleurobrachiidae 0 002 @ 01835969 n 0000 #m 01836269 n 0000 | sea gooseberries 01838260 05 n 02 Pleurobrachia 0 genus_Pleurobrachia 0 003 @ 01836111 n 0000 #m 01836269 n 0000 %m 01838396 n 0000 | sea gooseberries 01838396 05 n 01 sea_gooseberry 0 002 @ 01836702 n 0000 #m 01838260 n 0000 | ctenophore having a rounded body with longitudinal rows of cilia 01838540 05 n 02 Cestida 0 order_Cestida 0 003 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01837462 n 0000 %m 01838693 n 0000 | ctenophore having short tentacles; one family 01838693 05 n 02 Cestidae 0 family_Cestidae 0 003 @ 01835969 n 0000 #m 01838540 n 0000 %m 01838897 n 0000 | coextensive with the order Cestida; ctenophores having a greatly flattened and elongated body 01838897 05 n 02 Cestum 0 genus_Cestum 0 003 @ 01836111 n 0000 #m 01838693 n 0000 %m 01839017 n 0000 | Venus's girdle 01839017 05 n 02 Venus's_girdle 0 Cestum_veneris 0 002 @ 01836702 n 0000 #m 01838897 n 0000 | ctenophore having a ribbon-shaped iridescent gelatinous body 01839174 05 n 02 Lobata 0 order_Lobata 0 002 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01837462 n 0000 | ctenophore having tentacles only in the immature stage; body compressed vertically having two large oral lobes and four pointed processes 01839398 05 n 01 comb 0 002 @ 05262046 n 0000 #p 01836702 n 0000 | ciliated comb-like swimming plate of a ctenophore 01839517 05 n 01 worm_family 0 015 @ 07615889 n 0000 #m 01241461 n 0000 ~ 01843976 n 0000 ~ 01844726 n 0000 ~ 01845552 n 0000 ~ 01848372 n 0000 ~ 01849164 n 0000 ~ 01849732 n 0000 ~ 01850245 n 0000 ~ 01850687 n 0000 ~ 01851230 n 0000 ~ 01851556 n 0000 ~ 01853595 n 0000 ~ 01854867 n 0000 ~ 01856007 n 0000 | a family of worms 01839845 05 n 01 worm_genus 0 020 @ 07617344 n 0000 #m 01241461 n 0000 ~ 01842055 n 0000 ~ 01842320 n 0000 ~ 01844133 n 0000 ~ 01844435 n 0000 ~ 01844874 n 0000 ~ 01845703 n 0000 ~ 01845960 n 0000 ~ 01848559 n 0000 ~ 01848882 n 0000 ~ 01849285 n 0000 ~ 01849871 n 0000 ~ 01850382 n 0000 ~ 01851704 n 0000 ~ 01853849 n 0000 ~ 01855086 n 0000 ~ 01855274 n 0000 ~ 01856164 n 0000 ~ 01856470 n 0000 | a genus of worms 01840261 05 n 01 worm 0 010 @ 01823856 n 0000 ~ 01840657 n 0000 ~ 01840888 n 0000 ~ 01841344 n 0000 ~ 01841794 n 0000 ~ 01842820 n 0000 ~ 01846404 n 0000 ~ 01846752 n 0000 ~ 01847999 n 0000 ~ 01852310 n 0000 | any of numerous relatively small elongated soft-bodied animals especially of the phyla Annelida and Chaetognatha and Nematoda and Nemertea and Platyhelminthes; also many insect larvae 01840657 05 n 02 helminth 0 parasitic_worm 0 004 @ 01840261 n 0000 #m 01847283 n 0000 #m 01843373 n 0000 #m 01845187 n 0000 | worm that is parasitic on the intestines of vertebrates especially roundworms and tapeworms and flukes 01840888 05 n 01 woodworm 0 001 @ 01840261 n 0000 | a larva of a woodborer 01840965 05 n 02 woodborer 0 borer 0 002 @ 01823856 n 0000 + 01401874 v 0201 | any of various insects or larvae or mollusks that bore into wood 01841111 05 n 02 Acanthocephala 0 phylum_Acanthocephala 0 003 @ 07610999 n 0000 #m 01241461 n 0000 %m 01841344 n 0000 | phylum or class of elongated wormlike parasites that live in the intestines of vertebrates: spiny-headed worms 01841344 05 n 02 acanthocephalan 0 spiny-headed_worm 0 002 @ 01840261 n 0000 #m 01841111 n 0000 | any of various worms living parasitically in intestines of vertebrates having a retractile proboscis covered with many hooked spines 01841577 05 n 02 Chaetognatha 0 phylum_Chaetognatha 0 005 @ 07610999 n 0000 #m 01241461 n 0000 %m 01841794 n 0000 %m 01842055 n 0000 %m 01842320 n 0000 | arrowworms: a group of small active transparent marine worms 01841794 05 n 02 arrowworm 0 chaetognath 0 003 @ 01840261 n 0000 #m 01841577 n 0000 ~ 01842213 n 0000 | any worm of the Chaetognatha; transparent marine worm with horizontal lateral and caudal fins and a row of movable curved spines at each side of the mouth 01842055 05 n 01 genus_Sagitta 0 003 @ 01839845 n 0000 #m 01841577 n 0000 %m 01842213 n 0000 | chief genus of Chaetognatha including the largest arrowworms 01842213 05 n 01 sagitta 0 002 @ 01841794 n 0000 #m 01842055 n 0000 | any arrowworm of the genus Sagitta 01842320 05 n 01 genus_Spadella 0 002 @ 01839845 n 0000 #m 01841577 n 0000 | marine worms resembling the sagittas but with a broader body and only one pair of lateral fins 01842494 05 n 02 Platyhelminthes 0 phylum_Platyhelminthes 0 007 @ 07610999 n 0000 #m 01241461 n 0000 %m 01842704 n 0000 %m 01842820 n 0000 %m 01843037 n 0000 %m 01843373 n 0000 %m 01845187 n 0000 | flatworms 01842704 05 n 01 bladder_worm 0 002 @ 02225577 n 0000 #m 01842494 n 0000 | encysted saclike larva of the tapeworm 01842820 05 n 02 flatworm 0 platyhelminth 0 006 @ 01840261 n 0000 #m 01842494 n 0000 %p 01382234 n 0000 ~ 01843174 n 0000 ~ 01843599 n 0000 ~ 01845342 n 0000 | parasitic or free-living worms having a flattened body 01843037 05 n 02 Turbellaria 0 class_Turbellaria 0 003 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01842494 n 0000 %m 01843174 n 0000 | free-living flatworms 01843174 05 n 02 planarian 0 planaria 0 002 @ 01842820 n 0000 #m 01843037 n 0000 | free-swimming mostly freshwater flatworms; popular in laboratory studies for the ability to regenerate lost parts 01843373 05 n 02 Trematoda 0 class_Trematoda 0 007 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01842494 n 0000 %m 01840657 n 0000 %m 01843599 n 0000 %m 01843820 n 0000 %m 01843976 n 0000 %m 01844726 n 0000 | parasitic flatworms (including flukes) 01843599 05 n 03 fluke 0 trematode 0 trematode_worm 0 005 @ 01842820 n 0000 #m 01843373 n 0000 ~ 01844265 n 0000 ~ 01844575 n 0000 ~ 01845045 n 0000 | parasitic flatworms having external suckers for attaching to a host 01843820 05 n 01 cercaria 0 002 @ 02225577 n 0000 #m 01843373 n 0000 | tadpole-shaped parasitic larva of a trematode worm; tail disappears in adult stage 01843976 05 n 02 Fasciolidae 0 family_Fasciolidae 0 004 @ 01839517 n 0000 #m 01843373 n 0000 %m 01844133 n 0000 %m 01844435 n 0000 | a family of Trematoda 01844133 05 n 02 Fasciola 0 genus_Fasciola 0 003 @ 01839845 n 0000 #m 01843976 n 0000 %m 01844265 n 0000 | a genus of Fasciolidae 01844265 05 n 02 liver_fluke 0 Fasciola_hepatica 0 002 @ 01843599 n 0000 #m 01844133 n 0000 | flatworm parasitic in liver and bile ducts of domestic animals and humans 01844435 05 n 02 Fasciolopsis 0 genus_Fasciolopsis 0 003 @ 01839845 n 0000 #m 01843976 n 0000 %m 01844575 n 0000 | a genus of Fasciolidae 01844575 05 n 01 Fasciolopsis_buski 0 002 @ 01843599 n 0000 #m 01844435 n 0000 | fluke that is parasitic on humans and swine; common in eastern Asia 01844726 05 n 02 Schistosomatidae 0 family_Schistosomatidae 0 003 @ 01839517 n 0000 #m 01843373 n 0000 %m 01844874 n 0000 | a family of Trematoda 01844874 05 n 02 Schistosoma 0 genus_Schistosoma 0 003 @ 01839845 n 0000 #m 01844726 n 0000 %m 01845045 n 0000 | type genus of the family Schistosomatidae: blood flukes 01845045 05 n 02 schistosome 0 blood_fluke 0 002 @ 01843599 n 0000 #m 01844874 n 0000 | flatworms parasitic in the blood vessels of mammals 01845187 05 n 02 Cestoda 0 class_Cestoda 0 005 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01842494 n 0000 %m 01840657 n 0000 %m 01845342 n 0000 %m 01845552 n 0000 | tapeworms 01845342 05 n 02 tapeworm 0 cestode 0 004 @ 01842820 n 0000 #m 01845187 n 0000 ~ 01845815 n 0000 ~ 01846102 n 0000 | ribbon-like flatworms that are parasitic in the intestines of humans and other vertebrates 01845552 05 n 02 Taeniidae 0 family_Taeniidae 0 004 @ 01839517 n 0000 #m 01845187 n 0000 %m 01845703 n 0000 %m 01845960 n 0000 | a family of Cestoda 01845703 05 n 01 genus_Echinococcus 0 003 @ 01839845 n 0000 #m 01845552 n 0000 %m 01845815 n 0000 | tapeworms 01845815 05 n 01 echinococcus 0 002 @ 01845342 n 0000 #m 01845703 n 0000 | tapeworms whose larvae are parasitic in humans and domestic animals 01845960 05 n 01 genus_Taenia 0 003 @ 01839845 n 0000 #m 01845552 n 0000 %m 01846102 n 0000 | type genus of the family Taeniidae: tapeworms 01846102 05 n 01 taenia 0 002 @ 01845342 n 0000 #m 01845960 n 0000 | tapeworms parasitic in humans which uses the pig as its intermediate host 01846247 05 n 04 Nemertea 0 phylum_Nemertea 0 Nemertina 0 phylum_Nemertina 0 003 @ 07610999 n 0000 #m 01241461 n 0000 %m 01846404 n 0000 | proboscis worms 01846404 05 n 04 ribbon_worm 0 nemertean 0 nemertine 0 proboscis_worm 0 002 @ 01840261 n 0000 #m 01846247 n 0000 | soft unsegmented marine worms that have a threadlike proboscis and the ability to stretch and contract 01846624 05 n 02 Pogonophora 0 phylum_Pogonophora 0 003 @ 07610999 n 0000 #m 01241461 n 0000 %m 01846752 n 0000 | beard worms 01846752 05 n 02 beard_worm 0 pogonophoran 0 002 @ 01840261 n 0000 #m 01846624 n 0000 | slender animal with tentacles and a tubelike outer covering; lives on the deep ocean bottom 01846934 05 n 02 Rotifera 0 phylum_Rotifera 0 003 @ 07610999 n 0000 #m 01241461 n 0000 %m 01847073 n 0000 | a phylum including: rotifers 01847073 05 n 01 rotifer 0 002 @ 01823856 n 0000 #m 01846934 n 0000 | minute aquatic multicellular organisms having a ciliated wheel-like organ for feeding and locomotion; constituents of freshwater plankton 01847283 05 n 04 Nematoda 0 phylum_Nematoda 0 Aschelminthes 0 phylum_Aschelminthes 0 013 @ 07610999 n 0000 #m 01241461 n 0000 %m 01840657 n 0000 %m 01847675 n 0000 %m 01847838 n 0000 %m 01847999 n 0000 %m 01848372 n 0000 %m 01849164 n 0000 %m 01849732 n 0000 %m 01850245 n 0000 %m 01850687 n 0000 %m 01851230 n 0000 %m 01851556 n 0000 | unsegmented worms: roundworms; threadworms; eelworms 01847675 05 n 02 Aphasmidia 0 class_Aphasmidia 0 002 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01847283 n 0000 | one of two subgroups of Nematoda used in some classification systems 01847838 05 n 02 Phasmidia 0 class_Phasmidia 0 002 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01847283 n 0000 | one of two subgroups of Nematoda used in some classification systems 01847999 05 n 03 nematode 0 nematode_worm 0 roundworm 0 011 @ 01840261 n 0000 #m 01847283 n 0000 ~ 01848739 n 0000 ~ 01849027 n 0000 ~ 01849407 n 0000 ~ 01849601 n 0000 ~ 01850530 n 0000 ~ 01850823 n 0000 ~ 01851038 n 0000 ~ 01851366 n 0000 ~ 01851858 n 0000 | unsegmented worms with elongated rounded body pointed at both ends; mostly free-living but some are parasitic 01848372 05 n 02 Ascaridae 0 family_Ascaridae 0 004 @ 01839517 n 0000 #m 01847283 n 0000 %m 01848559 n 0000 %m 01848882 n 0000 | large roundworms parasitic in intestines of vertebrates 01848559 05 n 02 Ascaris 0 genus_Ascaris 0 003 @ 01839845 n 0000 #m 01848372 n 0000 %m 01848739 n 0000 | type genus of the family Ascaridae: roundworms with a three-lipped mouth 01848739 05 n 02 common_roundworm 0 Ascaris_lumbricoides 0 002 @ 01847999 n 0000 #m 01848559 n 0000 | intestinal parasite of humans and pigs 01848882 05 n 02 Ascaridia 0 genus_Ascaridia 0 003 @ 01839845 n 0000 #m 01848372 n 0000 %m 01849027 n 0000 | roundworm having a preanal sucker 01849027 05 n 02 chicken_roundworm 0 Ascaridia_galli 0 002 @ 01847999 n 0000 #m 01848882 n 0000 | intestinal parasite of domestic fowl 01849164 05 n 02 Oxyuridae 0 family_Oxyuridae 0 003 @ 01839517 n 0000 #m 01847283 n 0000 %m 01849285 n 0000 | pinworms 01849285 05 n 02 Enterobius 0 genus_Enterobius 0 003 @ 01839845 n 0000 #m 01849164 n 0000 %m 01849407 n 0000 | pinworms 01849407 05 n 03 pinworm 0 threadworm 0 Enterobius_vermicularis 0 002 @ 01847999 n 0000 #m 01849285 n 0000 | small threadlike worm infesting human intestines and rectum especially in children 01849601 05 n 01 eelworm 0 002 @ 01847999 n 0000 ~ 01850038 n 0000 | any of various small free-living plant-parasitic roundworms 01849732 05 n 02 Cephalobidae 0 family_Cephalobidae 0 003 @ 01839517 n 0000 #m 01847283 n 0000 %m 01849871 n 0000 | a family of Nematoda 01849871 05 n 04 Anguillula 0 genus_Anguillula 0 Turbatrix 0 genus_Turbatrix 0 003 @ 01839845 n 0000 #m 01849732 n 0000 %m 01850038 n 0000 | a genus of Cephalobidae 01850038 05 n 04 vinegar_eel 0 vinegar_worm 0 Anguillula_aceti 0 Turbatrix_aceti 0 002 @ 01849601 n 0000 #m 01849871 n 0000 | minute eelworm that feeds on organisms that cause fermentation in e.g. vinegar 01850245 05 n 02 Tylenchidae 0 family_Tylenchidae 0 003 @ 01839517 n 0000 #m 01847283 n 0000 %m 01850382 n 0000 | a family of Nematoda 01850382 05 n 02 Tylenchus 0 genus_Tylenchus 0 003 @ 01839845 n 0000 #m 01850245 n 0000 %m 01850530 n 0000 | type genus of the family Tylenchidae 01850530 05 n 04 wheatworm 0 wheat_eel 0 wheat_eelworm 0 Tylenchus_tritici 0 002 @ 01847999 n 0000 #m 01850382 n 0000 | small roundworm parasitic on wheat 01850687 05 n 02 Ancylostomatidae 0 family_Ancylostomatidae 0 003 @ 01839517 n 0000 #m 01847283 n 0000 %m 01851038 n 0000 | hookworms 01850823 05 n 02 trichina 0 Trichinella_spiralis 0 001 @ 01847999 n 0000 | parasitic nematode occurring in the intestines of pigs and rats and human beings and producing larvae that form cysts in skeletal muscles 01851038 05 n 01 hookworm 0 002 @ 01847999 n 0000 #m 01850687 n 0000 | parasitic blood-sucking roundworms having hooked mouth parts to fasten to the intestinal wall of human and other hosts 01851230 05 n 02 Filariidae 0 family_Filariidae 0 003 @ 01839517 n 0000 #m 01847283 n 0000 %m 01851366 n 0000 | threadlike roundworms 01851366 05 n 01 filaria 0 002 @ 01847999 n 0000 #m 01851230 n 0000 | slender threadlike roundworms living in the blood and tissues of vertebrates; transmitted as larvae by biting insects 01851556 05 n 02 Dracunculidae 0 family_Dracunculidae 0 003 @ 01839517 n 0000 #m 01847283 n 0000 %m 01851704 n 0000 | greatly elongated roundworm 01851704 05 n 02 Dracunculus 0 genus_Dracunculus 0 003 @ 01839845 n 0000 #m 01851556 n 0000 %m 01851858 n 0000 | type genus of the family Dracunculidae 01851858 05 n 02 Guinea_worm 0 Dracunculus_medinensis 0 002 @ 01847999 n 0000 #m 01851704 n 0000 | parasitic roundworm of India and Africa that lives in the abdomen or beneath the skin of humans and other vertebrates 01852077 05 n 02 Annelida 0 phylum_Annelida 0 007 @ 07610999 n 0000 #m 01241461 n 0000 %m 01852310 n 0000 %m 01852557 n 0000 %m 01852864 n 0000 %m 01854071 n 0000 %m 01855571 n 0000 | segmented worms: earthworms; lugworms; leeches 01852310 05 n 03 annelid 0 annelid_worm 0 segmented_worm 0 006 @ 01840261 n 0000 #m 01852077 n 0000 ~ 01852696 n 0000 ~ 01853028 n 0000 ~ 01854243 n 0000 ~ 01855761 n 0000 | worms with cylindrical bodies segmented both internally and externally 01852557 05 n 02 Archiannelida 0 class_Archiannelida 0 003 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01852077 n 0000 %m 01852696 n 0000 | a class of Annelida 01852696 05 n 01 archiannelid 0 002 @ 01852310 n 0000 #m 01852557 n 0000 | small primitive marine worm lacking external segmentation and resembling polychaete larvae 01852864 05 n 02 Oligochaeta 0 class_Oligochaeta 0 005 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01852077 n 0000 %m 01853028 n 0000 %m 01853247 n 0000 %m 01853595 n 0000 | earthworms 01853028 05 n 02 oligochaete 0 oligochaete_worm 0 003 @ 01852310 n 0000 #m 01852864 n 0000 ~ 01853247 n 0000 | hermaphroditic terrestrial and aquatic annelids having bristles borne singly along the length of the body 01853247 05 n 0a earthworm 0 angleworm 0 fishworm 0 fishing_worm 0 wiggler 1 nightwalker 0 nightcrawler 0 crawler 0 dew_worm 0 red_worm 0 004 @ 01853028 n 0000 #m 01852864 n 0000 + 01831617 v 0801 + 01843107 v 0503 | terrestrial worm that burrows into and helps aerate soil; often surfaces when the ground is cool or wet; used as bait by anglers 01853595 05 n 02 Branchiobdellidae 0 family_Branchiobdellidae 0 003 @ 01839517 n 0000 #m 01852864 n 0000 %m 01853849 n 0000 | small annelid worms with the posterior end modified into an adhesive sucker; especially formerly regarded as modified leeches 01853849 05 n 02 Branchiobdella 0 genus_Branchiobdella 0 002 @ 01839845 n 0000 #m 01853595 n 0000 | type genus of the Branchiobdellidae: a small worm that lives on the gills or surface of a crayfish attached by a sucker 01854071 05 n 02 Polychaeta 0 class_Polychaeta 0 005 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01852077 n 0000 %m 01854243 n 0000 %m 01854523 n 0000 %m 01854867 n 0000 | marine annelid worms 01854243 05 n 04 polychaete 0 polychete 0 polychaete_worm 0 polychete_worm 0 005 @ 01852310 n 0000 #m 01854071 n 0000 ~ 01854523 n 0000 ~ 01854710 n 0000 ~ 01855431 n 0000 | chiefly marine annelids possessing both sexes and having paired appendages (parapodia) bearing bristles 01854523 05 n 03 lugworm 0 lug 0 lobworm 0 002 @ 01854243 n 0000 #m 01854071 n 0000 | marine worms having a row of tufted gills along each side of the back; often used for fishing bait 01854710 05 n 01 sea_mouse 0 001 @ 01854243 n 0000 | any of several large worms having a broad flattened body with a mat of coarse hairs covering the back 01854867 05 n 02 Terebellidae 0 family_Terebellidae 0 004 @ 01839517 n 0000 #m 01854071 n 0000 %m 01855086 n 0000 %m 01855274 n 0000 | marine burrowing or tube-forming polychete worms usually having long thick bodies 01855086 05 n 02 Terebella 0 genus_Terebella 0 002 @ 01839845 n 0000 #m 01854867 n 0000 | type genus of Terebellidae; tube-forming marine polychete worms with many filamentous tentacles 01855274 05 n 02 Polycirrus 0 genus_Polycirrus 0 003 @ 01839845 n 0000 #m 01854867 n 0000 %m 01855431 n 0000 | genus of soft-bodied polychete marine worms 01855431 05 n 01 bloodworm 0 002 @ 01854243 n 0000 #m 01855274 n 0000 | a segmented marine worm with bright red body; often used for bait 01855571 05 n 02 Hirudinea 0 class_Hirudinea 0 004 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01852077 n 0000 %m 01855761 n 0000 %m 01856007 n 0000 | hermaphroditic aquatic or terrestrial or parasitic annelids 01855761 05 n 03 leech 0 bloodsucker 0 hirudinean 0 005 @ 01852310 n 0000 #m 01855571 n 0000 + 00083641 v 0102 ~ 01856306 n 0000 ~ 01856587 n 0000 | carnivorous or bloodsucking aquatic or terrestrial worms typically having a sucker at each end 01856007 05 n 02 Hirudinidae 0 family_Hirudinidae 0 004 @ 01839517 n 0000 #m 01855571 n 0000 %m 01856164 n 0000 %m 01856470 n 0000 | a family of Hirudinea 01856164 05 n 02 Hirudo 0 genus_Hirudo 0 003 @ 01839845 n 0000 #m 01856007 n 0000 %m 01856306 n 0000 | type genus of the family Hirudinidae 01856306 05 n 02 medicinal_leech 0 Hirudo_medicinalis 0 002 @ 01855761 n 0000 #m 01856164 n 0000 | large European freshwater leech formerly used for bloodletting 01856470 05 n 02 Haemopis 0 genus_Haemopis 0 003 @ 01839845 n 0000 #m 01856007 n 0000 %m 01856587 n 0000 | leeches 01856587 05 n 01 horseleech 0 002 @ 01855761 n 0000 #m 01856470 n 0000 | any of several large freshwater leeches 01856702 05 n 01 mollusk_family 0 038 @ 07615889 n 0000 #m 01241461 n 0000 ~ 01860321 n 0000 ~ 01860933 n 0000 ~ 01861937 n 0000 ~ 01863163 n 0000 ~ 01863838 n 0000 ~ 01864975 n 0000 ~ 01865313 n 0000 ~ 01865574 n 0000 ~ 01865854 n 0000 ~ 01866488 n 0000 ~ 01866895 n 0000 ~ 01867384 n 0000 ~ 01868652 n 0000 ~ 01869421 n 0000 ~ 01870129 n 0000 ~ 01870732 n 0000 ~ 01874680 n 0000 ~ 01875196 n 0000 ~ 01876346 n 0000 ~ 01876743 n 0000 ~ 01877218 n 0000 ~ 01877830 n 0000 ~ 01879265 n 0000 ~ 01879752 n 0000 ~ 01880546 n 0000 ~ 01881259 n 0000 ~ 01882165 n 0000 ~ 01883276 n 0000 ~ 01884326 n 0000 ~ 01885206 n 0000 ~ 01886102 n 0000 ~ 01887394 n 0000 ~ 01887843 n 0000 ~ 01889784 n 0000 ~ 01890234 n 0000 ~ 01891067 n 0000 | a family of mollusks 01857450 05 n 01 mollusk_genus 0 046 @ 07617344 n 0000 #m 01241461 n 0000 ~ 01860444 n 0000 ~ 01861087 n 0000 ~ 01861474 n 0000 ~ 01862337 n 0000 ~ 01863300 n 0000 ~ 01864207 n 0000 ~ 01864720 n 0000 ~ 01865984 n 0000 ~ 01866617 n 0000 ~ 01867030 n 0000 ~ 01867517 n 0000 ~ 01868807 n 0000 ~ 01869172 n 0000 ~ 01869545 n 0000 ~ 01870257 n 0000 ~ 01870897 n 0000 ~ 01872662 n 0000 ~ 01874807 n 0000 ~ 01875344 n 0000 ~ 01875528 n 0000 ~ 01876470 n 0000 ~ 01876889 n 0000 ~ 01877384 n 0000 ~ 01878429 n 0000 ~ 01878997 n 0000 ~ 01879391 n 0000 ~ 01879879 n 0000 ~ 01880191 n 0000 ~ 01880665 n 0000 ~ 01881405 n 0000 ~ 01882350 n 0000 ~ 01882640 n 0000 ~ 01882933 n 0000 ~ 01883733 n 0000 ~ 01884490 n 0000 ~ 01884925 n 0000 ~ 01885341 n 0000 ~ 01886243 n 0000 ~ 01887531 n 0000 ~ 01888003 n 0000 ~ 01889018 n 0000 ~ 01889229 n 0000 ~ 01889912 n 0000 ~ 01890448 n 0000 | a genus of mollusks 01858340 05 n 02 Mollusca 0 phylum_Mollusca 0 008 @ 07610999 n 0000 #m 01241461 n 0000 %m 01858588 n 0000 %m 01858882 n 0000 %m 01859390 n 0000 %m 01872429 n 0000 %m 01873163 n 0000 %m 01885644 n 0000 | gastropods; bivalves; cephalopods; chitons 01858588 05 n 03 mollusk 0 mollusc 0 shellfish 1 009 @ 01823856 n 0000 #m 01858340 n 0000 %p 01822278 n 0000 ~ 01859075 n 0000 ~ 01859897 n 0000 ~ 01872784 n 0000 ~ 01873633 n 0000 ~ 01885844 n 0000 %p 07310789 n 0000 | invertebrate having a soft unsegmented body usually enclosed in a shell 01858882 05 n 02 Scaphopoda 0 class_Scaphopoda 0 003 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01858340 n 0000 %m 01859075 n 0000 | small class of bilaterally symmetrical marine forms comprising the tooth shells 01859075 05 n 01 scaphopod 0 003 @ 01858588 n 0000 #m 01858882 n 0000 ~ 01859192 n 0000 | burrowing marine mollusk 01859192 05 n 02 tooth_shell 0 tusk_shell 0 001 @ 01859075 n 0000 | any of various seashore mollusks having a tapering tubular shell open at each end and a foot pointed like a spade for burrowing 01859390 05 n 04 Gastropoda 0 class_Gastropoda 0 Gasteropoda 0 class_Gasteropoda 0 020 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01858340 n 0000 %m 01859897 n 0000 %m 01860321 n 0000 %m 01860933 n 0000 %m 01863163 n 0000 %m 01863838 n 0000 %m 01864975 n 0000 %m 01865313 n 0000 %m 01865574 n 0000 %m 01865854 n 0000 %m 01866273 n 0000 %m 01866488 n 0000 %m 01866895 n 0000 %m 01867384 n 0000 %m 01867895 n 0000 %m 01869421 n 0000 %m 01869862 n 0000 %m 01870512 n 0000 %m 01871902 n 0000 | snails and slugs and their relatives 01859897 05 n 02 gastropod 0 univalve 0 014 @ 01858588 n 0000 #m 01859390 n 0000 ~ 01860589 n 0000 ~ 01861619 n 0000 ~ 01862110 n 0000 ~ 01863405 n 0000 ~ 01863565 n 0000 ~ 01867673 n 0000 ~ 01868431 n 0000 ~ 01868974 n 0000 ~ 01869729 n 0000 ~ 01870412 n 0000 ~ 01871061 n 0000 ~ 01872216 n 0000 | a class of mollusks typically having a one-piece coiled shell and flattened muscular foot with a head bearing stalked eyes 01860321 05 n 02 Haliotidae 0 family_Haliotidae 0 003 @ 01856702 n 0000 #m 01859390 n 0000 %m 01860444 n 0000 | abalones 01860444 05 n 02 Haliotis 0 genus_Haliotis 0 003 @ 01857450 n 0000 #m 01860321 n 0000 %m 01860589 n 0000 | type genus of the family Haliotidae 01860589 05 n 02 abalone 0 ear-shell 0 003 @ 01859897 n 0000 #m 01860444 n 0000 ~ 01860807 n 0000 | any of various large edible marine gastropods of the genus Haliotis having an ear-shaped shell with pearly interior 01860807 05 n 03 ormer 0 sea-ear 0 Haliotis_tuberculata 0 001 @ 01860589 n 0000 | an abalone found near the Channel Islands 01860933 05 n 02 Strombidae 0 family_Strombidae 0 004 @ 01856702 n 0000 #m 01859390 n 0000 %m 01861087 n 0000 %m 01861474 n 0000 | the family of conchs 01861087 05 n 02 Lambis 0 genus_Lambis 0 003 @ 01857450 n 0000 #m 01860933 n 0000 %m 01861261 n 0000 | scorpion shells of shallow tropical waters of the eastern hemisphere 01861261 05 n 01 scorpion_shell 0 002 @ 01862110 n 0000 #m 01861087 n 0000 | any of numerous tropical marine snails that as adults have the outer lip of the aperture produced into a series of long curved spines 01861474 05 n 02 Strombus 0 genus_Strombus 0 003 @ 01857450 n 0000 #m 01860933 n 0000 %m 01861619 n 0000 | type genus of the family Strombidae 01861619 05 n 01 conch 0 003 @ 01859897 n 0000 #m 01861474 n 0000 ~ 01861838 n 0000 | any of various edible tropical marine gastropods of the genus Strombus having a brightly-colored spiral shell with large outer lip 01861838 05 n 02 giant_conch 0 Strombus_gigas 0 001 @ 01861619 n 0000 | a large variety of conch 01861937 05 n 02 Helicidae 0 family_Helicidae 0 003 @ 01856702 n 0000 #m 01869862 n 0000 %m 01862337 n 0000 | land snails including the common edible snail and some pests 01862110 05 n 01 snail 0 005 @ 01859897 n 0000 + 01342714 v 0101 ~ 01861261 n 0000 ~ 01862532 n 0000 ~ 01862675 n 0000 | freshwater or marine or terrestrial gastropod mollusk usually having an external enclosing spiral shell 01862337 05 n 02 Helix 0 genus_Helix 0 006 @ 01857450 n 0000 #m 01861937 n 0000 %m 01862532 n 0000 %m 01862675 n 0000 %m 01862863 n 0000 %m 01863060 n 0000 | type genus of the family Helicidae 01862532 05 n 02 edible_snail 0 Helix_pomatia 0 003 @ 01862110 n 0000 #m 01862337 n 0000 %s 07310054 n 0000 | one of the chief edible snails 01862675 05 n 01 garden_snail 0 004 @ 01862110 n 0000 #m 01862337 n 0000 ~ 01862863 n 0000 ~ 01863060 n 0000 | any of several inedible snails of the genus Helix; often destructive pests 01862863 05 n 02 brown_snail 0 Helix_aspersa 0 002 @ 01862675 n 0000 #m 01862337 n 0000 | serious garden pest having a brown shell with paler zigzag markings; nearly cosmopolitan in distribution 01863060 05 n 01 Helix_hortensis 0 002 @ 01862675 n 0000 #m 01862337 n 0000 | a kind of garden snail 01863163 05 n 02 Limacidae 0 family_Limacidae 0 004 @ 01856702 n 0000 #m 01859390 n 0000 %m 01863300 n 0000 %m 01863405 n 0000 | slugs 01863300 05 n 02 Limax 0 genus_Limax 0 002 @ 01857450 n 0000 #m 01863163 n 0000 | a genus of Limacidae 01863405 05 n 01 slug 0 002 @ 01859897 n 0000 #m 01863163 n 0000 | any of various terrestrial gastropods having an elongated slimy body and no external shell 01863565 05 n 01 seasnail 2 007 @ 01859897 n 0000 ~ 01863997 n 0000 ~ 01865096 n 0000 ~ 01865435 n 0000 ~ 01865697 n 0000 ~ 01866146 n 0000 ~ 01866273 n 0000 | any of several creeping marine gastropods with a spirally coiled shell: whelks; tritons; moon shells; neritids 01863838 05 n 02 Neritidae 0 family_Neritidae 0 005 @ 01856702 n 0000 #m 01859390 n 0000 %m 01863997 n 0000 %m 01864207 n 0000 %m 01864720 n 0000 | neritids 01863997 05 n 02 neritid 0 neritid_gastropod 0 005 @ 01863565 n 0000 #m 01863838 n 0000 ~ 01864350 n 0000 ~ 01864527 n 0000 ~ 01864839 n 0000 | operculate seasnail of coastal waters with a short spiral shell 01864207 05 n 01 genus_Nerita 0 004 @ 01857450 n 0000 #m 01863838 n 0000 %m 01864350 n 0000 %m 01864527 n 0000 | type genus of the Neritidae 01864350 05 n 01 nerita 0 002 @ 01863997 n 0000 #m 01864207 n 0000 | having short a smooth or spirally ridged shell with thick usually toothed outer lip and toothed operculum 01864527 05 n 02 bleeding_tooth 0 Nerita_peloronta 0 002 @ 01863997 n 0000 #m 01864207 n 0000 | gastropod having reddish toothlike projections around the shell opening; of the Caribbean area 01864720 05 n 01 genus_Neritina 0 003 @ 01857450 n 0000 #m 01863838 n 0000 %m 01864839 n 0000 | a genus of Neritidae 01864839 05 n 01 neritina 0 002 @ 01863997 n 0000 #m 01864720 n 0000 | ornately marked and brightly colored snails of brackish waters 01864975 05 n 02 Buccinidae 0 family_Buccinidae 0 003 @ 01856702 n 0000 #m 01859390 n 0000 %m 01865096 n 0000 | whelks 01865096 05 n 01 whelk 0 004 @ 01863565 n 0000 #m 01864975 n 0000 + 01107884 v 0101 %s 07310383 n 0000 | large carnivorous marine gastropods of coastal waters and intertidal regions having a strong snail-like shell 01865313 05 n 02 Cymatiidae 0 family_Cymatiidae 0 003 @ 01856702 n 0000 #m 01859390 n 0000 %m 01865435 n 0000 | tritons 01865435 05 n 01 triton 2 002 @ 01863565 n 0000 #m 01865313 n 0000 | tropical marine gastropods having beautifully colored spiral shells 01865574 05 n 02 Naticidae 0 family_Naticidae 0 003 @ 01856702 n 0000 #m 01859390 n 0000 %m 01865697 n 0000 | moonshells 01865697 05 n 02 moon_shell 0 moonshell 0 002 @ 01863565 n 0000 #m 01865574 n 0000 | marine gastropods having smooth rounded shells that form short spires 01865854 05 n 02 Littorinidae 0 family_Littorinidae 0 003 @ 01856702 n 0000 #m 01859390 n 0000 %m 01865984 n 0000 | periwinkles 01865984 05 n 02 Littorina 0 genus_Littorina 0 003 @ 01857450 n 0000 #m 01865854 n 0000 %m 01866146 n 0000 | type genus of the family Littorinidae: periwinkles 01866146 05 n 02 periwinkle 0 winkle 0 003 @ 01863565 n 0000 #m 01865984 n 0000 %s 07310247 n 0000 | edible marine gastropod 01866273 05 n 01 limpet 0 004 @ 01863565 n 0000 #m 01859390 n 0000 ~ 01866785 n 0000 ~ 01867199 n 0000 | any of various usually marine gastropods with low conical shells; found clinging to rocks in littoral areas 01866488 05 n 02 Patellidae 0 family_Patellidae 0 003 @ 01856702 n 0000 #m 01859390 n 0000 %m 01866617 n 0000 | marine limpets 01866617 05 n 02 Patella 0 genus_Patella 0 003 @ 01857450 n 0000 #m 01866488 n 0000 %m 01866785 n 0000 | type genus of the family Patellidae: common European limpets 01866785 05 n 02 common_limpet 0 Patella_vulgata 0 002 @ 01866273 n 0000 #m 01866617 n 0000 | marine limpet 01866895 05 n 02 Fissurellidae 0 family_Fissurellidae 0 003 @ 01856702 n 0000 #m 01859390 n 0000 %m 01867030 n 0000 | marine limpets 01867030 05 n 02 Fissurella 0 genus_Fissurella 0 003 @ 01857450 n 0000 #m 01866895 n 0000 %m 01867199 n 0000 | type genus of the family Fissurellidae: keyhole limpets 01867199 05 n 03 keyhole_limpet 0 Fissurella_apertura 0 Diodora_apertura 0 002 @ 01866273 n 0000 #m 01867030 n 0000 | marine limpet having a conical shell with an opening at the apex 01867384 05 n 02 Ancylidae 0 family_Ancylidae 0 003 @ 01856702 n 0000 #m 01859390 n 0000 %m 01867517 n 0000 | freshwater gastropod 01867517 05 n 02 Ancylus 0 genus_Ancylus 0 003 @ 01857450 n 0000 #m 01867384 n 0000 %m 01867673 n 0000 | type genus of the family Ancylidae: river limpet 01867673 05 n 03 river_limpet 0 freshwater_limpet 0 Ancylus_fluviatilis 0 002 @ 01859897 n 0000 #m 01867517 n 0000 | minute conical gastropod superficially resembling a limpet but living and feeding on freshwater plants 01867895 05 n 02 Opisthobranchia 0 subclass_Opisthobranchia 0 003 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01859390 n 0000 %m 01868157 n 0000 | gastropods having the gills when present posterior to the heart and having no operculum: includes sea slugs; sea butterflies; sea hares 01868157 05 n 02 Nudibranchia 0 order_Nudibranchia 0 005 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01867895 n 0000 %m 01868431 n 0000 %m 01868652 n 0000 %m 01869172 n 0000 | comprising numerous marine gastropod mollusks lacking a shell in the adult state and usually having a body like a slug 01868431 05 n 02 sea_slug 0 nudibranch 0 003 @ 01859897 n 0000 #m 01868157 n 0000 ~ 01869313 n 0000 | any of various marine gastropods of the suborder Nudibranchia having a shell-less and often beautifully colored body 01868652 05 n 04 Aplysiidae 0 family_Aplysiidae 0 Tethyidae 0 family_Tethyidae 0 003 @ 01856702 n 0000 #m 01868157 n 0000 %m 01868807 n 0000 | sea hares 01868807 05 n 04 Aplysia 0 genus_Aplysia 0 Tethys 0 genus_Tethus 0 003 @ 01857450 n 0000 #m 01868652 n 0000 %m 01868974 n 0000 | type genus of the family Aplysiidae 01868974 05 n 02 sea_hare 0 Aplysia_punctata 0 002 @ 01859897 n 0000 #m 01868807 n 0000 | naked marine gastropod having a soft body with reduced internal shell and two pairs of ear-like tentacles 01869172 05 n 02 Hermissenda 0 genus_Hermissenda 0 003 @ 01857450 n 0000 #m 01868157 n 0000 %m 01869313 n 0000 | genus of marine sea slugs 01869313 05 n 01 Hermissenda_crassicornis 0 002 @ 01868431 n 0000 #m 01869172 n 0000 | a kind of sea slug 01869421 05 n 02 Akeridae 0 family_Akeridae 0 003 @ 01856702 n 0000 #m 01859390 n 0000 %m 01869545 n 0000 | bubble shells 01869545 05 n 02 Haminoea 0 genus_Haminoea 0 003 @ 01857450 n 0000 #m 01869421 n 0000 %m 01869729 n 0000 | common genus of marine bubble shells of the Pacific coast of North America 01869729 05 n 01 bubble_shell 0 002 @ 01859897 n 0000 #m 01869545 n 0000 | marine gastropod mollusk having a very small thin shell 01869862 05 n 02 Pulmonata 0 order_Pulmonata 0 004 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01859390 n 0000 %m 01861937 n 0000 %m 01870129 n 0000 | large order of gastropods usually breathing by means of a lung-like sac comprising most land snails and slugs and many freshwater snails 01870129 05 n 02 Physidae 0 family_Physidae 0 003 @ 01856702 n 0000 #m 01869862 n 0000 %m 01870257 n 0000 | freshwater snails 01870257 05 n 01 genus_Physa 0 003 @ 01857450 n 0000 #m 01870129 n 0000 %m 01870412 n 0000 | type genus of the physidae; freshwater air-breathing snails 01870412 05 n 01 physa 0 002 @ 01859897 n 0000 #m 01870257 n 0000 | any member of the genus Physa 01870512 05 n 02 Pectinibranchia 0 order_Pectinibranchia 0 003 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01859390 n 0000 %m 01870732 n 0000 | large order of gastropods comprising univalve mollusks that have a single gill resembling a comb 01870732 05 n 02 Cypraeidae 0 family_Cypraeidae 0 003 @ 01856702 n 0000 #m 01870512 n 0000 %m 01870897 n 0000 | family of marine gastropods comprising the cowries 01870897 05 n 02 Cypraea 0 genus_Cypraea 0 003 @ 01857450 n 0000 #m 01870732 n 0000 %m 01871061 n 0000 | type genus of the family Cypraeidae: the typical cowries 01871061 05 n 02 cowrie 0 cowry 0 004 @ 01859897 n 0000 #m 01870897 n 0000 ~ 01871294 n 0000 ~ 01871462 n 0000 | any of numerous tropical marine gastropods of the genus Cypraea having highly polished usually brightly marked shells 01871294 05 n 02 money_cowrie 0 Cypraea_moneta 0 001 @ 01871061 n 0000 | cowrie whose shell is used for money in parts of the southern Pacific and in parts of Africa 01871462 05 n 02 tiger_cowrie 0 Cypraea_tigris 0 001 @ 01871061 n 0000 | cowrie whose shell is used for ornament 01871577 05 n 01 ctenidium 0 001 @ 02421689 n 0000 | comb-like respiratory structure serving as the gill of certain mollusks 01871704 05 n 01 ceras 0 001 @ 02421689 n 0000 | one of the often brightly colored and branching hornlike structures on the back of the nudibranch (and other related mollusks) that serve as gills 01871902 05 n 02 Amphineura 0 subclass_Amphineura 0 003 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01859390 n 0000 %m 01872040 n 0000 | a class of Gastropoda 01872040 05 n 04 Solenogastres 0 order_Solenogastres 0 Aplacophora 0 order_Aplacophora 0 003 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01871902 n 0000 %m 01872216 n 0000 | an order of Amphineura 01872216 05 n 02 solenogaster 0 aplacophoran 0 002 @ 01859897 n 0000 #m 01872040 n 0000 | deep-water wormlike mollusks lacking calcareous plates on the body but having fine slimy spicules on the covering mantle 01872429 05 n 02 Polyplacophora 0 class_Polyplacophora 0 003 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01858340 n 0000 %m 01872662 n 0000 | small class of marine mollusks comprising the chitons; sometimes considered an order of the subclass Amphineura 01872662 05 n 01 genus_Chiton 0 003 @ 01857450 n 0000 #m 01872429 n 0000 %m 01872784 n 0000 | a genus of Polyplacophora 01872784 05 n 04 chiton 0 coat-of-mail_shell 0 sea_cradle 0 polyplacophore 0 002 @ 01858588 n 0000 #m 01872662 n 0000 | primitive elongated bilaterally symmetrical marine mollusk having a mantle covered with eight calcareous plates 01873018 05 n 02 byssus 0 beard 0 001 @ 14020709 n 0000 | tuft of strong filaments by which e.g. a mussel makes itself fast to a fixed surface 01873163 05 n 05 Bivalvia 0 class_Bivalvia 0 Lamellibranchia 0 class_Lamellibranchia 0 class_Pelecypoda 0 017 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01858340 n 0000 %m 01873633 n 0000 %m 01873990 n 0000 %m 01874529 n 0000 %m 01876743 n 0000 %m 01877218 n 0000 %m 01877830 n 0000 %m 01879265 n 0000 %m 01879752 n 0000 %m 01880191 n 0000 %m 01880546 n 0000 %m 01881259 n 0000 %m 01882165 n 0000 %m 01883276 n 0000 %m 01884326 n 0000 %m 01885206 n 0000 | oysters; clams; scallops; mussels 01873633 05 n 03 bivalve 0 pelecypod 0 lamellibranch 0 010 @ 01858588 n 0000 #m 01873163 n 0000 ~ 01874127 n 0000 ~ 01877535 n 0000 ~ 01877988 n 0000 ~ 01880846 n 0000 ~ 01881008 n 0000 ~ 01881100 n 0000 ~ 01883418 n 0000 ~ 01885492 n 0000 | marine or freshwater mollusks having a soft body with platelike gills enclosed within two shells hinged together 01873990 05 n 01 spat 0 004 @ 01248130 n 0000 #m 01873163 n 0000 + 00054952 v 0101 + 01496288 v 0101 | a young oyster or other bivalve 01874127 05 n 01 clam 0 009 @ 01873633 n 0000 + 01343744 v 0101 ~ 01874940 n 0000 ~ 01875643 n 0000 ~ 01876087 n 0000 ~ 01876585 n 0000 ~ 01877048 n 0000 ~ 01884623 n 0000 %p 07314170 n 0000 | burrowing marine mollusk living on sand or mud 01874369 05 n 01 seashell 0 001 @ 01822677 n 0000 | the shell of a marine organism 01874454 05 n 01 clamshell 0 001 @ 01822677 n 0000 | the shell of a clam 01874529 05 n 02 Myaceae 0 order_Myaceae 0 005 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01873163 n 0000 %m 01874680 n 0000 %m 01875196 n 0000 %m 01876346 n 0000 | clams 01874680 05 n 02 Myacidae 0 family_Myacidae 0 003 @ 01856702 n 0000 #m 01874529 n 0000 %m 01874807 n 0000 | soft-shell clams 01874807 05 n 02 Mya 0 genus_Mya 0 003 @ 01857450 n 0000 #m 01874680 n 0000 %m 01874940 n 0000 | type genus of the family Myacidae 01874940 05 n 05 soft-shell_clam 0 steamer 0 steamer_clam 0 long-neck_clam 0 Mya_arenaria 0 003 @ 01874127 n 0000 #m 01874807 n 0000 %p 07314874 n 0000 | an edible clam with thin oval-shaped shell found in coastal regions of the United States and Europe 01875196 05 n 02 Veneridae 0 family_Veneridae 0 004 @ 01856702 n 0000 #m 01874529 n 0000 %m 01875344 n 0000 %m 01875528 n 0000 | hard-shell clams 01875344 05 n 02 Venus 0 genus_Venus 0 003 @ 01857450 n 0000 #m 01875196 n 0000 %m 01875643 n 0000 | type genus of the family Veneridae: genus of edible clams with thick oval shells 01875528 05 n 02 Mercenaria 0 genus_Mercenaria 0 002 @ 01857450 n 0000 #m 01875196 n 0000 | a genus of Veneridae 01875643 05 n 06 quahog 0 quahaug 0 hard-shell_clam 0 round_clam 0 Venus_mercenaria 0 Mercenaria_mercenaria 0 005 @ 01874127 n 0000 #m 01875344 n 0000 ~ 01875877 n 0000 ~ 01875991 n 0000 %p 07314340 n 0000 | an edible American clam 01875877 05 n 02 littleneck 0 littleneck_clam 0 001 @ 01875643 n 0000 | a young quahog suitable to be eaten raw 01875991 05 n 02 cherrystone 0 cherrystone_clam 0 001 @ 01875643 n 0000 | a half-grown quahog 01876087 05 n 01 geoduck 0 001 @ 01874127 n 0000 | a large edible clam found burrowing deeply in sandy mud along the Pacific coast of North America; weighs up to six pounds; has siphons that can extend to several feet and cannot be withdrawn into the shell 01876346 05 n 02 Solenidae 0 family_Solenidae 0 003 @ 01856702 n 0000 #m 01874529 n 0000 %m 01876470 n 0000 | razor clams 01876470 05 n 02 Ensis 0 genus_Ensis 0 003 @ 01857450 n 0000 #m 01876346 n 0000 %m 01876585 n 0000 | razor clams 01876585 05 n 03 razor_clam 0 jackknife_clam 0 knife-handle 0 002 @ 01874127 n 0000 #m 01876470 n 0000 | marine clam having a long narrow curved thin shell 01876743 05 n 02 Tridacnidae 0 family_Tridacnidae 0 003 @ 01856702 n 0000 #m 01873163 n 0000 %m 01876889 n 0000 | large marine hard-shell clams 01876889 05 n 02 Tridacna 0 genus_Tridacna 0 003 @ 01857450 n 0000 #m 01876743 n 0000 %m 01877048 n 0000 | type genus of the family Tridacnidae: giant clams 01877048 05 n 02 giant_clam 0 Tridacna_gigas 0 002 @ 01874127 n 0000 #m 01876889 n 0000 | giant clam inhabiting reefs in the southern Pacific weighing up to 500 pounds 01877218 05 n 02 Cardiidae 0 family_Cardiidae 0 003 @ 01856702 n 0000 #m 01873163 n 0000 %m 01877384 n 0000 | somewhat heart-shaped sand-burrowing bivalve mollusks 01877384 05 n 02 Cardium 0 genus_Cardium 0 003 @ 01857450 n 0000 #m 01877218 n 0000 %m 01877535 n 0000 | type genus of the family Cardiidae: cockles 01877535 05 n 01 cockle 0 003 @ 01873633 n 0000 #m 01877384 n 0000 ~ 01877706 n 0000 | common edible European bivalve mollusk having a rounded shell with radiating ribs 01877706 05 n 02 edible_cockle 0 Cardium_edule 0 002 @ 01877535 n 0000 %p 07315058 n 0000 | common edible European cockle 01877830 05 n 02 Ostreidae 0 family_Ostreidae 0 005 @ 01856702 n 0000 #m 01873163 n 0000 %m 01877988 n 0000 %m 01878429 n 0000 %m 01878997 n 0000 | oysters 01877988 05 n 01 oyster 0 011 @ 01873633 n 0000 #m 01877830 n 0000 + 01343308 v 0101 ~ 01878316 n 0000 ~ 01878588 n 0000 ~ 01878763 n 0000 ~ 01879129 n 0000 ~ 01879514 n 0000 ~ 01880035 n 0000 ~ 01880317 n 0000 %p 07313648 n 0000 | marine mollusks having a rough irregular shell; found on the sea bed mostly in coastal waters 01878316 05 n 01 seed_oyster 0 001 @ 01877988 n 0000 | a young oyster especially of a size for transplantation 01878429 05 n 02 Ostrea 0 genus_Ostrea 0 004 @ 01857450 n 0000 #m 01877830 n 0000 %m 01878588 n 0000 %m 01878763 n 0000 | type genus of the family Ostreidae 01878588 05 n 02 bluepoint 0 blue_point 1 003 @ 01877988 n 0000 #m 01878429 n 0000 %p 07313968 n 0000 | small edible oyster typically from the southern shore of Long Island 01878763 05 n 02 Japanese_oyster 0 Ostrea_gigas 0 002 @ 01877988 n 0000 #m 01878429 n 0000 | a large oyster native to Japan and introduced along the Pacific coast of the United States; a candidate for introduction in Chesapeake Bay 01878997 05 n 02 Crassostrea 0 genus_Crassostrea 0 003 @ 01857450 n 0000 #m 01877830 n 0000 %m 01879129 n 0000 | Virginia oysters 01879129 05 n 01 Virginia_oyster 0 002 @ 01877988 n 0000 #m 01878997 n 0000 | common edible oyster of Atlantic coast of North America 01879265 05 n 02 Pteriidae 0 family_Pteriidae 0 003 @ 01856702 n 0000 #m 01873163 n 0000 %m 01879391 n 0000 | pearl oysters 01879391 05 n 02 Pinctada 0 genus_Pinctada 0 003 @ 01857450 n 0000 #m 01879265 n 0000 %m 01879514 n 0000 | pearl oysters 01879514 05 n 02 pearl_oyster 0 Pinctada_margaritifera 0 002 @ 01877988 n 0000 #m 01879391 n 0000 | tropical marine bivalve found chiefly off eastern Asia and Pacific coast of North America and Central America; a major source of pearls 01879752 05 n 02 Anomiidae 0 family_Anomiidae 0 003 @ 01856702 n 0000 #m 01873163 n 0000 %m 01879879 n 0000 | saddle oysters 01879879 05 n 02 Anomia 0 genus_Anomia 0 003 @ 01857450 n 0000 #m 01879752 n 0000 %m 01880035 n 0000 | type genus of the family Anomiidae: saddle oysters 01880035 05 n 02 saddle_oyster 0 Anomia_ephippium 0 002 @ 01877988 n 0000 #m 01879879 n 0000 | thin-shelled bivalve having the right valve deeply notched 01880191 05 n 02 Placuna 0 genus_Placuna 0 003 @ 01857450 n 0000 #m 01873163 n 0000 %m 01880317 n 0000 | windowpane oysters 01880317 05 n 04 window_oyster 0 windowpane_oyster 0 capiz 0 Placuna_placenta 0 002 @ 01877988 n 0000 #m 01880191 n 0000 | marine bivalve common in Philippine coastal waters characterized by a large thin flat translucent shell 01880546 05 n 02 Arcidae 0 family_Arcidae 0 003 @ 01856702 n 0000 #m 01873163 n 0000 %m 01880665 n 0000 | ark shells 01880665 05 n 02 Arca 0 genus_Arca 0 004 @ 01857450 n 0000 #m 01880546 n 0000 %m 01880846 n 0000 %m 01881008 n 0000 | type genus of the family Arcidae: ark shells and blood clams 01880846 05 n 01 ark_shell 0 002 @ 01873633 n 0000 #m 01880665 n 0000 | marine bivalve mollusk having a heavy toothed shell with a deep boat-like inner surface 01881008 05 n 01 blood_clam 0 002 @ 01873633 n 0000 #m 01880665 n 0000 | red-blooded clam 01881100 05 n 01 mussel 0 003 @ 01873633 n 0000 ~ 01881578 n 0000 ~ 01881970 n 0000 | marine or freshwater bivalve mollusk that lives attached to rocks etc. 01881259 05 n 02 Mytilidae 0 family_Mytilidae 0 004 @ 01856702 n 0000 #m 01873163 n 0000 %m 01881405 n 0000 %m 01881578 n 0000 | marine mussels 01881405 05 n 02 Mytilus 0 genus_Mytilus 0 003 @ 01857450 n 0000 #m 01881259 n 0000 %m 01881800 n 0000 | type genus of the family Mytilidae: smooth-shelled marine mussels 01881578 05 n 02 marine_mussel 0 mytilid 0 003 @ 01881100 n 0000 #m 01881259 n 0000 ~ 01881800 n 0000 | marine bivalve mollusk having a dark elongated shell; live attached to solid objects especially in intertidal zones 01881800 05 n 02 edible_mussel 0 Mytilus_edulis 0 003 @ 01881578 n 0000 #m 01881405 n 0000 %p 07311129 n 0000 | dark-shelled edible mussel that lives attached to rocks 01881970 05 n 02 freshwater_mussel 0 freshwater_clam 0 004 @ 01881100 n 0000 ~ 01882486 n 0000 ~ 01882781 n 0000 ~ 01883058 n 0000 | bivalve mollusk abundant in rivers of central United States 01882165 05 n 02 Unionidae 0 family_Unionidae 0 005 @ 01856702 n 0000 #m 01873163 n 0000 %m 01882350 n 0000 %m 01882640 n 0000 %m 01882933 n 0000 | freshwater mussels found worldwide 01882350 05 n 02 Unio 0 genus_Unio 0 003 @ 01857450 n 0000 #m 01882165 n 0000 %m 01882486 n 0000 | type genus of the family Unionidae 01882486 05 n 01 pearly-shelled_mussel 0 002 @ 01881970 n 0000 #m 01882350 n 0000 | the pearly lining of the dark shells is a source of mother-of-pearl 01882640 05 n 02 Anodonta 0 genus_Anodonta 0 003 @ 01857450 n 0000 #m 01882165 n 0000 %m 01882781 n 0000 | thin-shelled freshwater mussels 01882781 05 n 01 thin-shelled_mussel 0 002 @ 01881970 n 0000 #m 01882640 n 0000 | mussel with thin fragile shells having only rudimentary hinge teeth 01882933 05 n 02 Dreissena 0 genus_Dreissena 0 003 @ 01857450 n 0000 #m 01882165 n 0000 %m 01883058 n 0000 | zebra mussels 01883058 05 n 02 zebra_mussel 0 Dreissena_polymorpha 0 002 @ 01881970 n 0000 #m 01882933 n 0000 | inch-long mollusk imported accidentally from Europe; clogs utility inlet pipes and feeds on edible freshwater mussels 01883276 05 n 02 Pectinidae 0 family_Pectinidae 0 004 @ 01856702 n 0000 #m 01873163 n 0000 %m 01883418 n 0000 %m 01883733 n 0000 | scallops 01883418 05 n 03 scallop 0 scollop 0 escallop 0 007 @ 01873633 n 0000 #m 01883276 n 0000 + 01105051 v 0202 + 01105051 v 0101 ~ 01883906 n 0000 ~ 01884115 n 0000 %p 07324873 n 0000 | edible marine bivalve having a fluted fan-shaped shell that swim by expelling water from the shell in a series of snapping motions 01883733 05 n 01 genus_Pecten 0 004 @ 01857450 n 0000 #m 01883276 n 0000 %m 01883906 n 0000 %m 01884115 n 0000 | type genus of the family Pectinidae: sea and bay scallops 01883906 05 n 02 bay_scallop 0 Pecten_irradians 0 003 @ 01883418 n 0000 #m 01883733 n 0000 %p 07325257 n 0000 | a small scallop inhabiting shallow waters and mud flats of the Atlantic coast of North America 01884115 05 n 03 sea_scallop 0 giant_scallop 0 Pecten_magellanicus 0 003 @ 01883418 n 0000 #m 01883733 n 0000 %p 07325145 n 0000 | a large scallop inhabiting deep waters of the Atlantic coast of North America 01884326 05 n 02 Teredinidae 0 family_Teredinidae 0 005 @ 01856702 n 0000 #m 01873163 n 0000 %m 01884490 n 0000 %m 01884623 n 0000 %m 01884925 n 0000 | shipworms 01884490 05 n 01 genus_Teredo 0 003 @ 01857450 n 0000 #m 01884326 n 0000 %m 01884837 n 0000 | type genus of the family Teredinidae 01884623 05 n 02 shipworm 0 teredinid 0 004 @ 01874127 n 0000 #m 01884326 n 0000 ~ 01884837 n 0000 ~ 01885046 n 0000 | wormlike marine bivalve that bores into wooden piers and ships by means of drill-like shells 01884837 05 n 01 teredo 0 002 @ 01884623 n 0000 #m 01884490 n 0000 | typical shipworm 01884925 05 n 02 Bankia 0 genus_Bankia 0 003 @ 01857450 n 0000 #m 01884326 n 0000 %m 01885046 n 0000 | giant shipworms 01885046 05 n 02 giant_northwest_shipworm 0 Bankia_setaceae 0 002 @ 01884623 n 0000 #m 01884925 n 0000 | giant shipworm of the Pacific coast of North America 01885206 05 n 02 Pholadidae 0 family_Pholadidae 0 003 @ 01856702 n 0000 #m 01873163 n 0000 %m 01885341 n 0000 | a family of Bivalvia 01885341 05 n 02 Pholas 0 genus_Pholas 0 003 @ 01857450 n 0000 #m 01885206 n 0000 %m 01885492 n 0000 | type genus of the family Pholadidae: piddocks 01885492 05 n 01 piddock 0 002 @ 01873633 n 0000 #m 01885341 n 0000 | marine bivalve that bores into rock or clay or wood by means of saw-like shells 01885644 05 n 02 Cephalopoda 0 class_Cephalopoda 0 005 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01858340 n 0000 %m 01885844 n 0000 %m 01886102 n 0000 %m 01886614 n 0000 | octopuses; squids; cuttlefish; pearly nautilus 01885844 05 n 02 cephalopod 0 cephalopod_mollusk 0 006 @ 01858588 n 0000 #m 01885644 n 0000 ~ 01886408 n 0000 ~ 01886940 n 0000 ~ 01887237 n 0000 ~ 01888595 n 0000 | marine mollusk characterized by well-developed head and eyes and sucker-bearing tentacles 01886102 05 n 02 Nautilidae 0 family_Nautilidae 0 003 @ 01856702 n 0000 #m 01885644 n 0000 %m 01886243 n 0000 | spiral-shelled cephalopods 01886243 05 n 01 genus_Nautilus 0 003 @ 01857450 n 0000 #m 01886102 n 0000 %m 01886408 n 0000 | type genus and sole recent representative of the family Nautilidae 01886408 05 n 03 chambered_nautilus 0 pearly_nautilus 0 nautilus 1 002 @ 01885844 n 0000 #m 01886243 n 0000 | cephalopod of the Indian and Pacific oceans having a spiral shell with pale pearly partitions 01886614 05 n 04 Dibranchiata 0 subclass_Dibranchiata 0 Dibranchia 0 subclass_Dibranchia 0 005 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01885644 n 0000 %m 01887061 n 0000 %m 01888367 n 0000 %m 01890876 n 0000 | comprising all living cephalopods except the family Nautilidae: the orders Octopoda (octopuses) and Decapoda (squids and cuttlefish) 01886940 05 n 03 dibranchiate 0 dibranchiate_mollusk 0 dibranch 0 001 @ 01885844 n 0000 | cephalopods having two gills 01887061 05 n 02 Octopoda 0 order_Octopoda 0 005 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01886614 n 0000 %m 01887237 n 0000 %m 01887394 n 0000 %m 01887843 n 0000 | octopuses and paper nautilus 01887237 05 n 01 octopod 0 004 @ 01885844 n 0000 #m 01887061 n 0000 ~ 01887665 n 0000 ~ 01888168 n 0000 | eight-armed cephalopod lacking an internal shell 01887394 05 n 02 Octopodidae 0 family_Octopodidae 0 003 @ 01856702 n 0000 #m 01887061 n 0000 %m 01887531 n 0000 | a family of Octopoda 01887531 05 n 01 genus_Octopus 0 003 @ 01857450 n 0000 #m 01887394 n 0000 %m 01887665 n 0000 | type genus of the family Octopodidae 01887665 05 n 02 octopus 0 devilfish 1 003 @ 01887237 n 0000 #m 01887531 n 0000 %p 07309944 n 0000 | bottom-living cephalopod having a soft oval body with eight long tentacles 01887843 05 n 02 Argonautidae 0 family_Argonautidae 0 003 @ 01856702 n 0000 #m 01887061 n 0000 %m 01888003 n 0000 | represented solely by the genus Argonauta 01888003 05 n 02 Argonauta 0 genus_Argonauta 0 003 @ 01857450 n 0000 #m 01887843 n 0000 %m 01888168 n 0000 | type genus of the family Argonautidae: paper nautilus 01888168 05 n 04 paper_nautilus 0 nautilus 2 Argonaut 0 Argonauta_argo 0 002 @ 01887237 n 0000 #m 01888003 n 0000 | cephalopod mollusk of warm seas whose females have delicate papery spiral shells 01888367 05 n 02 Decapoda 2 order_Decapoda 2 008 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01886614 n 0000 %m 01888595 n 0000 %m 01889018 n 0000 %m 01889229 n 0000 %m 01889518 n 0000 %m 01889784 n 0000 %m 01890234 n 0000 | squids and cuttlefishes 01888595 05 n 01 decapod 2 005 @ 01885844 n 0000 #m 01888367 n 0000 ~ 01888781 n 0000 ~ 01890042 n 0000 ~ 01890649 n 0000 | cephalopods having eight short tentacles plus two long ones 01888781 05 n 01 squid 0 005 @ 01888595 n 0000 ~ 01889121 n 0000 ~ 01889351 n 0000 ~ 01889632 n 0000 %p 07309470 n 0000 | widely distributed fast-moving ten-armed cephalopod mollusk having a long tapered body with triangular tail fins 01889018 05 n 01 genus_Loligo 0 003 @ 01857450 n 0000 #m 01888367 n 0000 %m 01889121 n 0000 | squids 01889121 05 n 01 loligo 0 002 @ 01888781 n 0000 #m 01889018 n 0000 | somewhat flattened cylindrical squid 01889229 05 n 01 genus_Ommastrephes 0 003 @ 01857450 n 0000 #m 01888367 n 0000 %m 01889351 n 0000 | a genus of Decapoda 01889351 05 n 01 ommastrephes 0 002 @ 01888781 n 0000 #m 01889229 n 0000 | extremely active cylindrical squid with short strong arms and large rhombic terminal fins 01889518 05 n 01 genus_Architeuthis 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 01888367 n 0000 %m 01889632 n 0000 | giant squid 01889632 05 n 02 architeuthis 0 giant_squid 0 002 @ 01888781 n 0000 #m 01889518 n 0000 | largest mollusk known about but never seen (to 60 feet long) 01889784 05 n 02 Sepiidae 0 family_Sepiidae 0 003 @ 01856702 n 0000 #m 01888367 n 0000 %m 01889912 n 0000 | true cuttlefishes 01889912 05 n 02 Sepia 0 genus_Sepia 0 003 @ 01857450 n 0000 #m 01889784 n 0000 %m 01890042 n 0000 | type genus of the Sepiidae 01890042 05 n 02 cuttlefish 0 cuttle 0 002 @ 01888595 n 0000 #m 01889912 n 0000 | ten-armed oval-bodied cephalopod with narrow fins as long as the body and a large calcareous internal shell 01890234 05 n 02 Spirulidae 0 family_Spirulidae 0 003 @ 01856702 n 0000 #m 01888367 n 0000 %m 01890448 n 0000 | coextensive with the genus Spirula; included in the order Belemnoidea in some older classifications 01890448 05 n 01 genus_Spirula 0 003 @ 01857450 n 0000 #m 01890234 n 0000 %m 01890649 n 0000 | genus of small cephalopods with many-chambered spiral shells resembling those of the extinct belemnites 01890649 05 n 02 spirula 0 Spirula_peronii 0 002 @ 01888595 n 0000 #m 01890448 n 0000 | a small tropical cephalopod of the genus Spirula having prominent eyes and short arms and a many-chambered shell coiled in a flat spiral 01890876 05 n 02 Belemnoidea 0 order_Belemnoidea 0 003 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01886614 n 0000 %m 01891067 n 0000 | order of extinct dibranchiate cephalopods related to the surviving spirulas 01891067 05 n 02 Belemnitidae 0 family_Belemnitidae 0 003 @ 01856702 n 0000 #m 01890876 n 0000 %m 01891224 n 0000 | family of extinct Mesozoic cephalopods 01891224 05 n 01 belemnite 0 002 @ 08705692 n 0000 #m 01891067 n 0000 | a conical calcareous fossil tapering to a point at one end and with a conical cavity at the other end containing (when unbroken) a small chambered phragmocone from the shell of any of numerous extinct cephalopods of the family Belemnitidae 01891538 05 n 02 craw 0 crop 0 001 @ 05087909 n 0000 | a pouch in many birds and some lower animals that resembles a stomach for storage and preliminary maceration of food 01891712 05 n 03 gizzard 0 ventriculus 0 gastric_mill 0 001 @ 05200883 n 0000 | thick-walled muscular pouch below the crop in many birds and reptiles for grinding food 01891882 05 n 02 Crustacea 0 class_Crustacea 0 010 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01687593 n 0000 %m 01892238 n 0000 %m 01892777 n 0000 %m 01907125 n 0000 %m 01911374 n 0000 %m 01911601 n 0000 %m 01913799 n 0000 %m 01915106 n 0000 %m 01915427 n 0000 | class of mandibulate arthropods including: lobsters; crabs; shrimps; woodlice; barnacles; decapods; water fleas 01892238 05 n 01 crustacean 0 012 @ 01688019 n 0000 #m 01891882 n 0000 %p 01892582 n 0000 ~ 01893152 n 0000 ~ 01893611 n 0000 ~ 01894315 n 0000 ~ 01907293 n 0000 ~ 01911899 n 0000 ~ 01913992 n 0000 ~ 01915233 n 0000 ~ 01915591 n 0000 %p 02072126 n 0000 | any mainly aquatic arthropod usually having a segmented body and chitinous exoskeleton 01892582 05 n 01 green_gland 0 002 @ 05020822 n 0000 #p 01892238 n 0000 | one of a pair of glands (believed to have excretory functions) in some crustaceans near the base of the large antennae 01892777 05 n 02 Malacostraca 0 subclass_Malacostraca 0 008 @ 07514249 n 0000 #m 01891882 n 0000 %m 01893152 n 0000 %m 01893345 n 0000 %m 01905905 n 0000 %m 01906395 n 0000 %m 01908051 n 0000 %m 01909940 n 0000 | largest subclass of Crustacea including most of the well-known marine, freshwater, and terrestrial crustaceans: crabs; lobsters; shrimps; sow bugs; beach flies 01893152 05 n 01 malacostracan_crustacean 0 006 @ 01892238 n 0000 #m 01892777 n 0000 ~ 01906125 n 0000 ~ 01906940 n 0000 ~ 01908224 n 0000 ~ 01910198 n 0000 | a major subclass of crustaceans 01893345 05 n 02 Decapoda 1 order_Decapoda 1 009 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01892777 n 0000 %m 01893611 n 0000 %m 01899906 n 0000 %m 01901382 n 0000 %m 01901840 n 0000 %m 01902382 n 0000 %m 01903371 n 0000 %m 01903791 n 0000 | lobsters; crayfish; crabs; shrimps; prawns 01893611 05 n 02 decapod_crustacean 0 decapod 1 009 @ 01892238 n 0000 #m 01893345 n 0000 ~ 01894404 n 0000 ~ 01900074 n 0000 ~ 01902552 n 0000 ~ 01903638 n 0000 ~ 01904230 n 0000 ~ 01904969 n 0000 ~ 01905627 n 0000 | crustaceans characteristically having five pairs of locomotor appendages each joined to a segment of the thorax 01893942 05 n 02 Brachyura 0 suborder_Brachyura 0 011 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01899906 n 0000 %m 01894315 n 0000 %m 01894404 n 0000 %m 01894813 n 0000 %m 01895111 n 0000 %m 01896171 n 0000 %m 01897480 n 0000 %m 01897755 n 0000 %m 01898420 n 0000 %m 01898970 n 0000 | an order of crustaceans (including true crabs) having a reduced abdomen folded against the ventral surface 01894315 05 n 01 brachyuran 0 002 @ 01892238 n 0000 #m 01893942 n 0000 | typical crabs 01894404 05 n 01 crab 0 014 @ 01893611 n 0000 #m 01893942 n 0000 + 01104801 v 0101 ~ 01894932 n 0000 ~ 01895437 n 0000 ~ 01895563 n 0000 ~ 01895714 n 0000 ~ 01895882 n 0000 ~ 01896014 n 0000 ~ 01896357 n 0000 ~ 01897593 n 0000 ~ 01898082 n 0000 ~ 01898703 n 0000 ~ 01899129 n 0000 | decapod having eyes on short stalks and a broad flattened carapace with a small abdomen folded under the thorax and pincers 01894813 05 n 02 Menippe 0 genus_Menippe 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 01893942 n 0000 %m 01894932 n 0000 | stone crabs 01894932 05 n 02 stone_crab 0 Menippe_mercenaria 0 003 @ 01894404 n 0000 #m 01894813 n 0000 %p 07316158 n 0000 | large edible crab of S coat of United States especially Florida 01895111 05 n 02 Cancridae 0 family_Cancridae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 01893942 n 0000 %m 01895259 n 0000 | many of the best known edible crabs 01895259 05 n 02 Cancer 0 genus_Cancer 0 005 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 01895111 n 0000 %m 01895714 n 0000 %m 01895882 n 0000 %m 01896014 n 0000 | type genus of the family Cancridae 01895437 05 n 01 hard-shell_crab 0 001 @ 01894404 n 0000 | edible crab that has not recently molted and so has a hard shell 01895563 05 n 02 soft-shell_crab 0 soft-shelled_crab 0 001 @ 01894404 n 0000 | edible crab that has recently molted and not yet formed its new shell 01895714 05 n 02 Dungeness_crab 0 Cancer_magister 0 003 @ 01894404 n 0000 #m 01895259 n 0000 %p 07316054 n 0000 | small edible crab of Pacific coast of North America 01895882 05 n 02 rock_crab 0 Cancer_irroratus 0 002 @ 01894404 n 0000 #m 01895259 n 0000 | crab of eastern coast of North America 01896014 05 n 02 Jonah_crab 0 Cancer_borealis 0 002 @ 01894404 n 0000 #m 01895259 n 0000 | large red deep-water crab of the eastern coast of North America 01896171 05 n 02 Portunidae 0 family_Portunidae 0 006 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 01893942 n 0000 %m 01896357 n 0000 %m 01896551 n 0000 %m 01896822 n 0000 %m 01897165 n 0000 | swimming crabs 01896357 05 n 01 swimming_crab 0 005 @ 01894404 n 0000 #m 01896171 n 0000 ~ 01896696 n 0000 ~ 01896953 n 0000 ~ 01897301 n 0000 | marine crab with some legs flattened and fringed for swimming 01896551 05 n 02 Portunus 0 genus_Portunus 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 01896171 n 0000 %m 01896696 n 0000 | type genus of the family Portunidae 01896696 05 n 02 English_lady_crab 0 Portunus_puber 0 002 @ 01896357 n 0000 #m 01896551 n 0000 | crab of the English coasts 01896822 05 n 02 Ovalipes 0 genus_Ovalipes 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 01896171 n 0000 %m 01896953 n 0000 | a genus of Portunidae 01896953 05 n 04 American_lady_crab 0 lady_crab 0 calico_crab 0 Ovalipes_ocellatus 0 002 @ 01896357 n 0000 #m 01896822 n 0000 | brightly spotted crab of sandy beaches of the Atlantic coast of the United States 01897165 05 n 02 Callinectes 0 genus_Callinectes 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 01896171 n 0000 %m 01897301 n 0000 | New World blue crabs 01897301 05 n 02 blue_crab 0 Callinectes_sapidus 0 003 @ 01896357 n 0000 #m 01897165 n 0000 %p 07315425 n 0000 | bluish edible crab of Atlantic and Gulf coasts of North America 01897480 05 n 02 Uca 0 genus_Uca 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 01893942 n 0000 %m 01897593 n 0000 | fiddler crabs 01897593 05 n 01 fiddler_crab 0 002 @ 01894404 n 0000 #m 01897480 n 0000 | burrowing crab of American coastal regions having one claw much enlarged in the male 01897755 05 n 02 Pinnotheridae 0 family_Pinnotheridae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 01893942 n 0000 %m 01897898 n 0000 | tiny soft-bodied crabs 01897898 05 n 02 Pinnotheres 0 genus_Pinnotheres 0 004 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 01897755 n 0000 %m 01898082 n 0000 %m 01898257 n 0000 | type genus of the family Pinnotheridae: pea crabs 01898082 05 n 01 pea_crab 0 003 @ 01894404 n 0000 #m 01897898 n 0000 ~ 01898257 n 0000 | tiny soft-bodied crab living commensally in the mantles of certain bivalve mollusks 01898257 05 n 02 oyster_crab 0 Pinnotheres_ostreum 0 002 @ 01898082 n 0000 #m 01897898 n 0000 | tiny soft-bodied crab living within the mantle cavity of oysters 01898420 05 n 02 Lithodidae 0 family_Lithodidae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 01893942 n 0000 %m 01898564 n 0000 | deep-sea crabs of cold waters 01898564 05 n 02 Paralithodes 0 genus_Paralithodes 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 01898420 n 0000 %m 01898703 n 0000 | a genus of Lithodidae 01898703 05 n 05 king_crab 1 Alaska_crab 0 Alaskan_king_crab 0 Alaska_king_crab 0 Paralithodes_camtschatica 0 003 @ 01894404 n 0000 #m 01898564 n 0000 %p 07315880 n 0000 | large edible crab of northern Pacific waters especially along the coasts of Alaska and Japan 01898970 05 n 02 Majidae 0 family_Majidae 0 005 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 01893942 n 0000 %m 01899129 n 0000 %m 01899311 n 0000 %m 01899635 n 0000 | spider crabs 01899129 05 n 01 spider_crab 0 004 @ 01894404 n 0000 #m 01898970 n 0000 ~ 01899495 n 0000 ~ 01899771 n 0000 | any of numerous crabs with very long legs and small triangular bodies 01899311 05 n 04 Maja 0 genus_Maja 0 Maia 0 genus_Maia 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 01898970 n 0000 %m 01899495 n 0000 | type genus of the Majidae; nearly cosmopolitan in distribution 01899495 05 n 03 European_spider_crab 0 king_crab 3 Maja_squinado 0 002 @ 01899129 n 0000 #m 01899311 n 0000 | large European spider crab 01899635 05 n 02 Macrocheira 0 genus_Macrocheira 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 01898970 n 0000 %m 01899771 n 0000 | giant crabs of Japan 01899771 05 n 02 giant_crab 0 Macrocheira_kaempferi 0 002 @ 01899129 n 0000 #m 01899635 n 0000 | very large deep-water Japanese crab 01899906 05 n 02 Reptantia 0 suborder_Reptantia 0 005 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01893345 n 0000 %m 01893942 n 0000 %m 01900074 n 0000 %m 01900319 n 0000 | lobsters; crabs 01900074 05 n 01 lobster 0 006 @ 01893611 n 0000 #m 01899906 n 0000 ~ 01900472 n 0000 ~ 01901669 n 0000 ~ 01902119 n 0000 %p 02494103 n 0000 | any of several edible marine crustaceans of the families Homaridae and Nephropsidae and Palinuridae 01900319 05 n 02 Homaridae 0 family_Homaridae 0 004 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 01899906 n 0000 %m 01900472 n 0000 %m 01900701 n 0000 | large-clawed lobsters 01900472 05 n 01 true_lobster 0 006 @ 01900074 n 0000 #m 01900319 n 0000 ~ 01900905 n 0000 ~ 01901098 n 0000 ~ 01901253 n 0000 %p 07320141 n 0000 | large edible marine crustaceans having large pincers on the first pair of legs 01900701 05 n 02 Homarus 0 genus_Homarus 0 005 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 01900319 n 0000 %m 01900905 n 0000 %m 01901098 n 0000 %m 01901253 n 0000 | type genus of the family Homaridae: common edible lobsters 01900905 05 n 04 American_lobster 0 Northern_lobster 0 Maine_lobster 0 Homarus_americanus 0 003 @ 01900472 n 0000 #m 01900701 n 0000 %p 07320342 n 0000 | lobster of Atlantic coast of America 01901098 05 n 02 European_lobster 0 Homarus_vulgaris 0 003 @ 01900472 n 0000 #m 01900701 n 0000 %m 07320549 n 0000 | lobster of Atlantic coast of Europe 01901253 05 n 02 Cape_lobster 0 Homarus_capensis 0 002 @ 01900472 n 0000 #m 01900701 n 0000 | small lobster of southern Africa 01901382 05 n 02 Nephropsidae 0 family_Nephropsidae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 01893345 n 0000 %m 01901555 n 0000 | in some classifications coextensive with the Homaridae 01901555 05 n 02 Nephrops 0 genus_Nephrops 0 002 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 01901382 n 0000 | a genus of Nephropsidae 01901669 05 n 02 Norway_lobster 0 Nephrops_norvegicus 0 002 @ 01900074 n 0000 %p 07320937 n 0000 | edible European lobster resembling the American lobster but slenderer 01901840 05 n 02 Palinuridae 0 family_Palinuridae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 01893345 n 0000 %m 01901971 n 0000 | spiny lobsters 01901971 05 n 02 Palinurus 0 genus_Palinurus 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 01901840 n 0000 %m 01902119 n 0000 | type genus of the family Palinuridae 01902119 05 n 06 spiny_lobster 0 langouste 0 rock_lobster 0 crawfish 1 crayfish 1 sea_crawfish 0 003 @ 01900074 n 0000 #m 01901971 n 0000 %p 07320676 n 0000 | large edible marine crustacean having a spiny carapace but lacking the large pincers of true lobsters 01902382 05 n 03 Astacidae 0 family_Astacidae 0 Astacura 0 005 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 01893345 n 0000 %m 01902552 n 0000 %m 01902755 n 0000 %m 01903091 n 0000 | crayfish 01902552 05 n 04 crayfish 2 crawfish 2 crawdad 0 crawdaddy 0 004 @ 01893611 n 0000 #m 01902382 n 0000 ~ 01902917 n 0000 ~ 01903221 n 0000 | small freshwater decapod crustacean that resembles a lobster 01902755 05 n 02 Astacus 0 genus_Astacus 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 01902382 n 0000 %m 01902917 n 0000 | type genus of the family Astacidae; Old World crayfish 01902917 05 n 02 Old_World_crayfish 0 ecrevisse 0 003 @ 01902552 n 0000 #m 01902755 n 0000 %p 07316313 n 0000 | small crayfish of Europe and Asia and western North America 01903091 05 n 02 Cambarus 0 genus_Cambarus 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 01902382 n 0000 %m 01903221 n 0000 | a genus of Astacidae 01903221 05 n 01 American_crayfish 0 003 @ 01902552 n 0000 #m 01903091 n 0000 %p 07316313 n 0000 | common large crayfishes of eastern North America 01903371 05 n 02 Paguridae 0 family_Paguridae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 01893345 n 0000 %m 01903496 n 0000 | hermit crabs 01903496 05 n 02 Pagurus 0 genus_Pagurus 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 01903371 n 0000 %m 01903638 n 0000 | type genus of the family Paguridae 01903638 05 n 01 hermit_crab 0 002 @ 01893611 n 0000 #m 01903496 n 0000 | small soft-bodied marine crustaceans living in cast-off shells of gastropods 01903791 05 n 02 Natantia 0 suborder_Natantia 0 005 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01893345 n 0000 %m 01903962 n 0000 %m 01904652 n 0000 %m 01905362 n 0000 | shrimp; prawns; etc. 01903962 05 n 02 Crangonidae 0 family_Crangonidae 0 004 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 01903791 n 0000 %m 01904105 n 0000 %m 01904230 n 0000 | shrimps 01904105 05 n 02 Crangon 0 genus_Crangon 0 002 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 01903962 n 0000 | type genus of the family Crangonidae 01904230 05 n 01 shrimp 0 006 @ 01893611 n 0000 #m 01903962 n 0000 + 01106807 v 0101 ~ 01904500 n 0000 %p 02494103 n 0000 %p 07321575 n 0000 | small slender-bodied chiefly marine decapod crustaceans with a long tail and single pair of pincers; many species are edible 01904500 05 n 02 snapping_shrimp 0 pistol_shrimp 0 001 @ 01904230 n 0000 | small shrimp that makes a snapping noise with one of their enlarged chelae 01904652 05 n 02 Palaemonidae 0 family_Palaemonidae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 01903791 n 0000 %m 01904777 n 0000 | prawns 01904777 05 n 02 Palaemon 0 genus_Palaemon 0 004 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 01904652 n 0000 %m 01904969 n 0000 %m 01905151 n 0000 | type genus of the family Palaemonidae; widely distributed genus 01904969 05 n 01 prawn 0 004 @ 01893611 n 0000 #m 01904777 n 0000 + 01342502 v 0101 ~ 01905151 n 0000 | shrimp-like decapod crustacean having two pairs of pincers; most are edible 01905151 05 n 03 long-clawed_prawn 0 river_prawn 0 Palaemon_australis 0 003 @ 01904969 n 0000 #m 01904777 n 0000 %p 07321769 n 0000 | large (a foot or more) edible freshwater prawn common in Australian rivers 01905362 05 n 02 Peneidae 0 family_Peneidae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 01903791 n 0000 %m 01905488 n 0000 | tropical prawns 01905488 05 n 02 Peneus 0 genus_Peneus 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 01905362 n 0000 %m 01905627 n 0000 | type genus of the family Peneidae 01905627 05 n 01 tropical_prawn 0 002 @ 01893611 n 0000 #m 01905488 n 0000 | edible tropical and warm-water prawn 01905743 05 n 01 Schizopoda 0 001 @ 01268597 n 0000 | in former classifications a division of Malacostraca; superseded by the orders Mysidacea and Euphausiacea 01905905 05 n 02 Euphausiacea 0 order_Euphausiacea 0 004 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01892777 n 0000 %m 01906125 n 0000 %m 01906293 n 0000 | small commonly luminescent crustaceans; important element of marine plankton: krill 01906125 05 n 01 krill 0 003 @ 01893152 n 0000 #m 01905905 n 0000 ~ 01906293 n 0000 | shrimp-like planktonic crustaceans; major source of food for e.g. baleen whales 01906293 05 n 01 Euphausia_pacifica 0 002 @ 01906125 n 0000 #m 01905905 n 0000 | food for jellyfish 01906395 05 n 02 Mysidacea 0 order_Mysidacea 0 003 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01892777 n 0000 %m 01906521 n 0000 | opossum shrimp 01906521 05 n 02 Mysidae 0 family_Mysidae 0 004 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 01906395 n 0000 %m 01906678 n 0000 %m 01906814 n 0000 | small shrimp-like crustaceans 01906678 05 n 02 Mysis 0 genus_Mysis 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 01906521 n 0000 %m 01906940 n 0000 | type genus of the family Mysidae 01906814 05 n 02 Praunus 0 genus_Praunus 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 01906521 n 0000 %m 01906940 n 0000 | a genus of Mysidae 01906940 05 n 01 opossum_shrimp 0 003 @ 01893152 n 0000 #m 01906678 n 0000 #m 01906814 n 0000 | shrimp-like crustaceans whose females carry eggs and young in a pouch between the legs 01907125 05 n 02 Stomatopoda 0 order_Stomatopoda 0 005 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01891882 n 0000 %m 01907293 n 0000 %m 01907431 n 0000 %m 01907610 n 0000 | mantis shrimps 01907293 05 n 02 stomatopod 0 stomatopod_crustacean 0 003 @ 01892238 n 0000 #m 01907125 n 0000 ~ 01907431 n 0000 | a kind of crustacean 01907431 05 n 02 mantis_shrimp 0 mantis_crab 0 003 @ 01907293 n 0000 #m 01907125 n 0000 ~ 01907940 n 0000 | tropical marine burrowing crustaceans with large grasping appendages 01907610 05 n 02 Squillidae 0 family_Squillidae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 01907125 n 0000 %m 01907807 n 0000 | crustaceans that burrow in mud or under stones in shallow water along the seashore 01907807 05 n 01 genus_Squilla 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 01907610 n 0000 %m 01907940 n 0000 | type genus of the family Squillidae 01907940 05 n 02 squilla 0 mantis_prawn 0 002 @ 01907431 n 0000 #m 01907807 n 0000 | a kind of mantis shrimp 01908051 05 n 02 Isopoda 0 order_Isopoda 0 006 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01892777 n 0000 %m 01908224 n 0000 %m 01908657 n 0000 %m 01909100 n 0000 %m 01909406 n 0000 | woodlice 01908224 05 n 01 isopod 0 005 @ 01893152 n 0000 #m 01908051 n 0000 ~ 01908452 n 0000 ~ 01909847 n 0000 %p 02494103 n 0000 | any of various small terrestrial or aquatic crustaceans with seven pairs of legs adapted for crawling 01908452 05 n 02 woodlouse 1 slater 1 003 @ 01908224 n 0000 ~ 01908944 n 0000 ~ 01909686 n 0000 | any of various small terrestrial isopods having a flat elliptical segmented body; found in damp habitats 01908657 05 n 02 Armadillidiidae 0 family_Armadillidiidae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 01908051 n 0000 %m 01908791 n 0000 | pill bugs 01908791 05 n 02 Armadillidium 0 genus_Armadillidium 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 01908657 n 0000 %m 01908944 n 0000 | type genus of the Armadillidiidae 01908944 05 n 01 pill_bug 0 002 @ 01908452 n 0000 #m 01908791 n 0000 | small terrestrial isopod with a convex segmented body that can roll up into a ball 01909100 05 n 02 Oniscidae 0 family_Oniscidae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 01908051 n 0000 %m 01909232 n 0000 | a family of Isopoda 01909232 05 n 02 Oniscus 0 genus_Oniscus 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 01909100 n 0000 %m 01909686 n 0000 | type genus of the Oniscidae; woodlice that cannot roll into a ball 01909406 05 n 02 Porcellionidae 0 family_Porcellionidae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 01908051 n 0000 %m 01909537 n 0000 | sow bugs 01909537 05 n 02 Porcellio 0 genus_Porcellio 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 01909406 n 0000 %m 01909686 n 0000 | Old World genus of isopod crustaceans 01909686 05 n 01 sow_bug 0 003 @ 01908452 n 0000 #m 01909537 n 0000 #m 01909232 n 0000 | terrestrial isopod having an oval segmented body (a shape like a sow) 01909847 05 n 02 sea_louse 0 sea_slater 0 001 @ 01908224 n 0000 | marine isopod crustacean 01909940 05 n 02 Amphipoda 0 order_Amphipoda 0 006 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01892777 n 0000 %m 01910198 n 0000 %m 01910360 n 0000 %m 01910825 n 0000 %m 01911139 n 0000 | small flat-bodied semi-terrestrial crustaceans: whale lice; sand-hoppers; skeleton shrimp 01910198 05 n 01 amphipod 0 005 @ 01893152 n 0000 #m 01909940 n 0000 ~ 01910639 n 0000 ~ 01910950 n 0000 ~ 01911255 n 0000 | a kind of malacostracan crustacean 01910360 05 n 02 Orchestiidae 0 family_Orchestiidae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 01909940 n 0000 %m 01910490 n 0000 | beach fleas 01910490 05 n 02 Orchestia 0 genus_Orchestia 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 01910360 n 0000 %m 01910639 n 0000 | type genus of the family Orchestiidae 01910639 05 n 04 beach_flea 0 sand_hopper 0 sandhopper 0 sand_flea 0 002 @ 01910198 n 0000 #m 01910490 n 0000 | small amphipod crustaceans that hop like fleas; common on ocean beaches 01910825 05 n 02 Caprella 0 genus_Caprella 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 01909940 n 0000 %m 01910950 n 0000 | skeleton shrimp 01910950 05 n 01 skeleton_shrimp 0 002 @ 01910198 n 0000 #m 01910825 n 0000 | small amphipod crustacean having a grotesque form suggestive of the praying mantis; found chiefly on seaweed 01911139 05 n 02 Cyamus 0 genus_Cyamus 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 01909940 n 0000 %m 01911255 n 0000 | whale lice 01911255 05 n 01 whale_louse 0 002 @ 01910198 n 0000 #m 01911139 n 0000 | amphipod crustacean parasitic on cetaceans 01911374 05 n 02 Entomostraca 0 subclass_Entomostraca 0 002 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01891882 n 0000 | in some older classifications includes the Branchiopoda and Copepoda and Ostracoda and Cirripedia; no longer in technical use 01911601 05 n 02 Branchiopoda 0 subclass_Branchiopoda 0 006 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01891882 n 0000 %m 01912208 n 0000 %m 01912544 n 0000 %m 01913210 n 0000 %m 01913498 n 0000 | primitive aquatic mainly freshwater crustaceans: fairy shrimps; brine shrimps; tadpole shrimps; can shrimps; water fleas 01911899 05 n 03 branchiopod_crustacean 0 branchiopod 0 branchiopodan 0 005 @ 01892238 n 0000 ~ 01912317 n 0000 ~ 01912921 n 0000 ~ 01913093 n 0000 ~ 01913687 n 0000 | aquatic crustaceans typically having a carapace and many pairs of leaflike appendages used for swimming as well as respiration and feeding 01912208 05 n 01 genus_Daphnia 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 01911601 n 0000 %m 01912317 n 0000 | water fleas 01912317 05 n 02 daphnia 0 water_flea 1 002 @ 01911899 n 0000 #m 01912208 n 0000 | minute freshwater crustacean having a round body enclosed in a transparent shell; moves about like a flea by means of hairy branched antennae 01912544 05 n 02 Anostraca 0 order_Anostraca 0 003 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01911601 n 0000 %m 01912730 n 0000 | small aquatic crustaceans lacking a carapace: fairy shrimps; brine shrimps 01912730 05 n 04 Artemia 0 genus_Artemia 0 Chirocephalus 0 genus_Chirocephalus 0 004 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 01912544 n 0000 %m 01912921 n 0000 %m 01913093 n 0000 | fairy shrimp; brine shrimp 01912921 05 n 01 fairy_shrimp 0 002 @ 01911899 n 0000 #m 01912730 n 0000 | small freshwater branchiopod having a transparent body with many appendages; swims on its back 01913093 05 n 02 brine_shrimp 0 Artemia_salina 0 002 @ 01911899 n 0000 #m 01912730 n 0000 | common to saline lakes 01913210 05 n 02 Notostraca 0 order_Notostraca 0 003 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01911601 n 0000 %m 01913382 n 0000 | small freshwater crustaceans with a shield-shaped carapace 01913382 05 n 02 Triopidae 0 family_Triopidae 0 002 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 01913210 n 0000 | a family of Notostraca 01913498 05 n 02 Triops 0 genus_Triops 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 01911601 n 0000 %m 01913687 n 0000 | type genus of the family Triopidae: small crustaceans with a small third median eye 01913687 05 n 01 tadpole_shrimp 0 002 @ 01911899 n 0000 #m 01913498 n 0000 | a kind of branchiopod crustacean 01913799 05 n 02 Copepoda 0 subclass_Copepoda 0 005 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01891882 n 0000 %m 01913992 n 0000 %m 01914410 n 0000 %m 01914844 n 0000 | minute planktonic or parasitic crustaceans 01913992 05 n 02 copepod 0 copepod_crustacean 0 006 @ 01892238 n 0000 #m 01913799 n 0000 #p 01308238 n 0000 ~ 01914303 n 0000 ~ 01914527 n 0000 ~ 01915013 n 0000 | minute marine or fresh-water crustaceans usually having six pairs of limbs on the thorax; some abundant in plankton and others parasitic on fish 01914303 05 n 02 brit 2 britt 2 001 @ 01913992 n 0000 | minute crustaceans forming food for right whales 01914410 05 n 01 genus_Cyclops 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 01913799 n 0000 %m 01914527 n 0000 | copepod water fleas 01914527 05 n 02 cyclops 0 water_flea 2 002 @ 01913992 n 0000 #m 01914410 n 0000 | minute free-swimming freshwater copepod having a large median eye and pear-shaped body and long antennae used in swimming; important in some food chains and as intermediate hosts of parasitic worms that affect man e.g. Guinea worms 01914844 05 n 02 Branchiura 0 order_Branchiura 0 003 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01913799 n 0000 %m 01915013 n 0000 | copepods with suctorial mouthparts; parasitic on fishes 01915013 05 n 01 fish_louse 0 002 @ 01913992 n 0000 #m 01914844 n 0000 | a kind of copepod 01915106 05 n 02 Ostracoda 0 subclass_Ostracoda 0 003 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01891882 n 0000 %m 01915233 n 0000 | seed shrimps 01915233 05 n 03 seed_shrimp 0 mussel_shrimp 0 ostracod 0 002 @ 01892238 n 0000 #m 01915106 n 0000 | tiny marine and freshwater crustaceans with a shrimp-like body enclosed in a bivalve shell 01915427 05 n 02 Cirripedia 0 subclass_Cirripedia 0 005 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01891882 n 0000 %m 01915591 n 0000 %m 01915875 n 0000 %m 01916328 n 0000 | barnacles 01915591 05 n 03 barnacle 1 cerriped 0 cerripede 0 004 @ 01892238 n 0000 #m 01915427 n 0000 ~ 01916149 n 0000 ~ 01916594 n 0000 | marine crustaceans with feathery food-catching appendages; free-swimming as larvae; as adults form a hard shell and live attached to submerged surfaces 01915875 05 n 02 Balanidae 0 family_Balanidae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 01915427 n 0000 %m 01916007 n 0000 | stalkless barnacles 01916007 05 n 02 Balanus 0 genus_Balanus 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 01915875 n 0000 %m 01916149 n 0000 | type genus of the family Balanidae 01916149 05 n 03 acorn_barnacle 0 rock_barnacle 0 Balanus_balanoides 0 002 @ 01915591 n 0000 #m 01916007 n 0000 | barnacle that attaches to rocks especially in intertidal zones 01916328 05 n 02 Lepadidae 0 family_Lepadidae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 01915427 n 0000 %m 01916456 n 0000 | goose barnacles 01916456 05 n 02 Lepas 0 genus_Lepas 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 01916328 n 0000 %m 01916594 n 0000 | type genus of the family Lepadidae 01916594 05 n 03 goose_barnacle 0 gooseneck_barnacle 0 Lepas_fascicularis 0 002 @ 01915591 n 0000 #m 01916456 n 0000 | stalked barnacle that attaches to ship bottoms or floating timbers 01916782 05 n 02 Onychophora 0 class_Onychophora 0 005 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01687593 n 0000 %m 01917175 n 0000 %m 01917444 n 0000 %m 01918026 n 0000 | enigmatic small elongated wormlike terrestrial invertebrates of damp dark habitats in warm regions; distinct from the phylum Annelida; resemble slugs with legs and are sometimes described as the missing link between arthropods and annelids 01917175 05 n 03 onychophoran 0 velvet_worm 0 peripatus 0 003 @ 01688019 n 0000 #m 01916782 n 0000 ~ 01917910 n 0000 | any of numerous velvety-skinned wormlike carnivorous animals common in tropical forests having characteristics of both arthropods and annelid worms 01917444 05 n 02 Peripatidae 0 family_Peripatidae 0 004 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 01916782 n 0000 %m 01917603 n 0000 %m 01917762 n 0000 | a family of Onychophora 01917603 05 n 01 genus_Peripatus 0 002 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 01917444 n 0000 | type genus of Peripatidae; onychophorans of chiefly New World tropical regions 01917762 05 n 02 Plicatoperipatus 0 genus_Plicatoperipatus 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 01917444 n 0000 %m 01917910 n 0000 | a genus of Peripatidae 01917910 05 n 01 Plicatoperipatus_jamaicensis 0 002 @ 01917175 n 0000 #m 01917762 n 0000 | a kind of onychophoran 01918026 05 n 02 Peripatopsidae 0 family_Peripatopsidae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 01916782 n 0000 %m 01918172 n 0000 | a family of Onychophora 01918172 05 n 02 Peripatopsis 0 genus_Peripatopsis 0 002 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 01918026 n 0000 | type genus of Peripatopsidae; onychophorans of chiefly Asiatic and African tropical regions 01918362 05 n 02 wading_bird 0 wader 1 020 @ 01764214 n 0000 + 01860262 v 0201 ~ 01919483 n 0000 ~ 01922785 n 0000 ~ 01923176 n 0000 ~ 01924013 n 0000 ~ 01924915 n 0000 ~ 01925398 n 0000 ~ 01930173 n 0000 ~ 01930891 n 0000 ~ 01931030 n 0000 ~ 01931556 n 0000 ~ 01931843 n 0000 ~ 01932260 n 0000 ~ 01936094 n 0000 ~ 01937228 n 0000 ~ 01937644 n 0000 ~ 01937877 n 0000 ~ 01938349 n 0000 ~ 01939983 n 0000 | any of many long-legged birds that wade in water in search of food 01918836 05 n 02 Ciconiiformes 0 order_Ciconiiformes 0 008 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01425034 n 0000 %m 01919229 n 0000 %m 01922488 n 0000 %m 01922984 n 0000 %m 01923867 n 0000 %m 01924779 n 0000 %m 01925078 n 0000 | order of chiefly tropical marsh-dwelling fish-eating wading birds with long legs and bills and (except for flamingos) unwebbed feet: herons; storks; spoonbills; flamingos; ibises 01919229 05 n 02 Ciconiidae 0 family_Ciconiidae 0 010 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01918836 n 0000 %m 01919483 n 0000 %m 01919792 n 0000 %m 01920283 n 0000 %m 01920861 n 0000 %m 01921140 n 0000 %m 01921399 n 0000 %m 01921748 n 0000 %m 01922066 n 0000 | storks 01919483 05 n 01 stork 0 011 @ 01918362 n 0000 #m 01919229 n 0000 ~ 01919964 n 0000 ~ 01920132 n 0000 ~ 01920445 n 0000 ~ 01920612 n 0000 ~ 01920982 n 0000 ~ 01921244 n 0000 ~ 01921536 n 0000 ~ 01921897 n 0000 ~ 01922260 n 0000 | large mostly Old World wading birds typically having white-and-black plumage 01919792 05 n 02 Ciconia 0 genus_Ciconia 0 004 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01919229 n 0000 %m 01919964 n 0000 %m 01920132 n 0000 | type genus of the Ciconiidae: European storks 01919964 05 n 02 white_stork 0 Ciconia_ciconia 0 002 @ 01919483 n 0000 #m 01919792 n 0000 | the common stork of Europe; white with black wing feathers and a red bill 01920132 05 n 02 black_stork 0 Ciconia_nigra 0 002 @ 01919483 n 0000 #m 01919792 n 0000 | Old World stork that is glossy black above and white below 01920283 05 n 02 Leptoptilus 0 genus_Leptoptilus 0 004 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01919229 n 0000 %m 01920445 n 0000 %m 01920612 n 0000 | adjutant birds and marabous 01920445 05 n 04 adjutant_bird 0 adjutant 0 adjutant_stork 0 Leptoptilus_dubius 0 002 @ 01919483 n 0000 #m 01920283 n 0000 | large Indian stork with a military gait 01920612 05 n 04 marabou 1 marabout 0 marabou_stork 0 Leptoptilus_crumeniferus 0 003 @ 01919483 n 0000 #m 01920283 n 0000 %p 01816648 n 0000 | large African black-and-white carrion-eating stork; downy under-wing feathers are used to trim garments 01920861 05 n 02 Anastomus 0 genus_Anastomus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01919229 n 0000 %m 01920982 n 0000 | openbills 01920982 05 n 01 openbill 0 002 @ 01919483 n 0000 #m 01920861 n 0000 | stork with a grooved bill whose upper and lower parts touch only at the base and tip 01921140 05 n 01 genus_Jabiru 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01919229 n 0000 %m 01921244 n 0000 | jabirus 01921244 05 n 02 jabiru 1 Jabiru_mycteria 0 002 @ 01919483 n 0000 #m 01921140 n 0000 | large white stork of warm regions of the world especially America 01921399 05 n 02 Ephippiorhynchus 0 genus_Ephippiorhynchus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01919229 n 0000 %m 01921536 n 0000 | saddlebills 01921536 05 n 03 saddlebill 0 jabiru 2 Ephippiorhynchus_senegalensis 0 002 @ 01919483 n 0000 #m 01921399 n 0000 | large black-and-white stork of tropical Africa; its red bill has a black band around the middle 01921748 05 n 02 Xenorhyncus 0 genus_Xenorhyncus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01919229 n 0000 %m 01921897 n 0000 | East Indian and Australian storks 01921897 05 n 04 policeman_bird 0 black-necked_stork 0 jabiru 3 Xenorhyncus_asiaticus 0 002 @ 01919483 n 0000 #m 01921748 n 0000 | large mostly white Australian stork 01922066 05 n 02 Mycteria 0 genus_Mycteria 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01919229 n 0000 %m 01922260 n 0000 | a genus of storks of the family Ciconiidae now including only the American wood ibis 01922260 05 n 03 wood_ibis 1 wood_stork 1 Mycteria_americana 0 002 @ 01919483 n 0000 #m 01922066 n 0000 | American stork resembling the true ibises in having a downward-curved bill; inhabits wooded swamps of New World tropics 01922488 05 n 02 Balaenicipitidae 0 family_Balaenicipitidae 0 003 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01918836 n 0000 %m 01922624 n 0000 | shoebills 01922624 05 n 02 Balaeniceps 0 genus_Balaeniceps 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01922488 n 0000 %m 01922785 n 0000 | type genus of the Balaenicipitidae: shoebills 01922785 05 n 03 shoebill 0 shoebird 0 Balaeniceps_rex 0 002 @ 01918362 n 0000 #m 01922624 n 0000 | large stork-like bird of the valley of the White Nile with a broad bill suggesting a wooden shoe 01922984 05 n 03 Threskiornithidae 0 family_Threskiornithidae 0 family_Ibidiidae 0 005 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01918836 n 0000 %m 01923176 n 0000 %m 01923348 n 0000 %m 01923568 n 0000 | ibises 01923176 05 n 01 ibis 0 004 @ 01918362 n 0000 #m 01922984 n 0000 ~ 01923449 n 0000 ~ 01923721 n 0000 | wading birds of warm regions having long slender down-curved bills 01923348 05 n 01 genus_Ibis 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01922984 n 0000 %m 01923449 n 0000 | ibises 01923449 05 n 03 wood_ibis 2 wood_stork 2 Ibis_ibis 0 002 @ 01923176 n 0000 #m 01923348 n 0000 | Old World wood ibis 01923568 05 n 02 Threskiornis 0 genus_Threskiornis 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01922984 n 0000 %m 01923721 n 0000 | type genus of the Threskiornithidae 01923721 05 n 02 sacred_ibis 0 Threskiornis_aethiopica 0 002 @ 01923176 n 0000 #m 01923568 n 0000 | African ibis venerated by ancient Egyptians 01923867 05 n 02 Plataleidae 0 family_Plataleidae 0 004 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01918836 n 0000 %m 01924013 n 0000 %m 01924184 n 0000 | spoonbills 01924013 05 n 01 spoonbill 0 004 @ 01918362 n 0000 #m 01923867 n 0000 ~ 01924342 n 0000 ~ 01924641 n 0000 | wading birds having a long flat bill with a tip like a spoon 01924184 05 n 02 Platalea 0 genus_Platalea 0 004 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01923867 n 0000 %m 01924342 n 0000 %m 01924518 n 0000 | type genus of the Plataleidae 01924342 05 n 02 common_spoonbill 0 Platalea_leucorodia 0 002 @ 01924013 n 0000 #m 01924184 n 0000 | pure white crested spoonbill of southern Eurasia and northeastern Africa 01924518 05 n 02 Ajaia 0 genus_Ajaia 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01924184 n 0000 %m 01924641 n 0000 | a genus of Platalea 01924641 05 n 02 roseate_spoonbill 0 Ajaia_ajaja 0 002 @ 01924013 n 0000 #m 01924518 n 0000 | tropical rose-colored New World spoonbill 01924779 05 n 02 Phoenicopteridae 0 family_Phoenicopteridae 0 003 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01918836 n 0000 %m 01924915 n 0000 | flamingos 01924915 05 n 01 flamingo 0 002 @ 01918362 n 0000 #m 01924779 n 0000 | large pink to scarlet web-footed wading bird with down-bent bill; inhabits brackish lakes 01925078 05 n 02 Ardeidae 0 family_Ardeidae 0 012 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01918836 n 0000 %m 01925398 n 0000 %m 01925673 n 0000 %m 01926372 n 0000 %m 01926977 n 0000 %m 01927468 n 0000 %m 01927916 n 0000 %m 01928205 n 0000 %m 01928480 n 0000 %m 01928992 n 0000 %m 01929387 n 0000 | herons; egrets; night herons; bitterns 01925398 05 n 01 heron 0 009 @ 01918362 n 0000 #m 01925078 n 0000 ~ 01925854 n 0000 ~ 01926000 n 0000 ~ 01926153 n 0000 ~ 01926586 n 0000 ~ 01927777 n 0000 ~ 01928605 n 0000 ~ 01928784 n 0000 | gray or white wading bird with long neck and long legs and (usually) long bill 01925673 05 n 02 Ardea 0 genus_Ardea 0 004 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01925078 n 0000 %m 01925854 n 0000 %m 01926000 n 0000 | type genus of the Ardeidae: large New and Old World herons 01925854 05 n 02 great_blue_heron 0 Ardea_herodius 0 002 @ 01925398 n 0000 #m 01925673 n 0000 | large American heron having bluish-gray plumage 01926000 05 n 02 great_white_heron 1 Ardea_occidentalis 0 002 @ 01925398 n 0000 #m 01925673 n 0000 | large white heron of Florida and the Florida Keys 01926153 05 n 01 egret 0 006 @ 01925398 n 0000 ~ 01926737 n 0000 ~ 01926865 n 0000 ~ 01927107 n 0000 ~ 01927269 n 0000 ~ 01927596 n 0000 | any of various usually white herons having long plumes during breeding season 01926372 05 n 02 Egretta 0 genus_Egretta 0 007 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01925078 n 0000 %m 01926586 n 0000 %m 01926737 n 0000 %m 01926865 n 0000 %m 01927107 n 0000 %m 01927269 n 0000 | small Old and New World herons 01926586 05 n 02 little_blue_heron 0 Egretta_caerulea 0 002 @ 01925398 n 0000 #m 01926372 n 0000 | small bluish gray heron of the western hemisphere 01926737 05 n 03 snowy_egret 0 snowy_heron 0 Egretta_thula 0 002 @ 01926153 n 0000 #m 01926372 n 0000 | small New World egret 01926865 05 n 02 little_egret 0 Egretta_garzetta 0 002 @ 01926153 n 0000 #m 01926372 n 0000 | Old World egret 01926977 05 n 02 Casmerodius 0 genus_Casmerodius 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01925078 n 0000 %m 01927107 n 0000 | a white egrets 01927107 05 n 02 great_white_heron 2 Casmerodius_albus 0 003 @ 01926153 n 0000 #m 01926977 n 0000 #m 01926372 n 0000 | widely distributed Old World white egret 01927269 05 n 03 American_egret 0 great_white_heron 3 Egretta_albus 0 002 @ 01926153 n 0000 #m 01926372 n 0000 | the common American egret; a variety of the Old World white egret Casmerodius albus 01927468 05 n 02 Bubulcus 0 genus_Bubulcus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01925078 n 0000 %m 01927596 n 0000 | small white egrets 01927596 05 n 02 cattle_egret 0 Bubulcus_ibis 0 002 @ 01926153 n 0000 #m 01927468 n 0000 | small white egret widely distributed in warm regions often found around grazing animals 01927777 05 n 02 night_heron 0 night_raven 2 003 @ 01925398 n 0000 ~ 01928052 n 0000 ~ 01928340 n 0000 | nocturnal or crepuscular herons 01927916 05 n 02 Nycticorax 0 genus_Nycticorax 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01925078 n 0000 %m 01928052 n 0000 | Old World night herons 01928052 05 n 02 black-crowned_night_heron 0 Nycticorax_nycticorax 0 002 @ 01927777 n 0000 #m 01927916 n 0000 | night heron of both Old and New Worlds 01928205 05 n 02 Nyctanassa 0 genus_Nyctanassa 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01925078 n 0000 %m 01928340 n 0000 | American night herons 01928340 05 n 02 yellow-crowned_night_heron 0 Nyctanassa_violacea 0 002 @ 01927777 n 0000 #m 01928205 n 0000 | North American night heron 01928480 05 n 02 Cochlearius 0 genus_Cochlearius 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01925078 n 0000 %m 01928605 n 0000 | boatbills 01928605 05 n 04 boatbill 0 boat-billed_heron 0 broadbill 4 Cochlearius_cochlearius 0 002 @ 01925398 n 0000 #m 01928480 n 0000 | tropical American heron related to night herons 01928784 05 n 01 bittern 0 004 @ 01925398 n 0000 ~ 01929129 n 0000 ~ 01929267 n 0000 ~ 01929509 n 0000 | relatively small compact tawny-brown heron with nocturnal habits and a booming cry; found in marshes 01928992 05 n 02 Botaurus 0 genus_Botaurus 0 004 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01925078 n 0000 %m 01929129 n 0000 %m 01929267 n 0000 | bitterns 01929129 05 n 03 American_bittern 0 stake_driver 0 Botaurus_lentiginosus 0 002 @ 01928784 n 0000 #m 01928992 n 0000 | a kind of bittern 01929267 05 n 02 European_bittern 0 Botaurus_stellaris 0 002 @ 01928784 n 0000 #m 01928992 n 0000 | a kind of bittern 01929387 05 n 02 Ixobrychus 0 genus_Ixobrychus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01925078 n 0000 %m 01929509 n 0000 | bitterns 01929509 05 n 02 least_bittern 0 Ixobrychus_exilis 0 002 @ 01928784 n 0000 #m 01929387 n 0000 | small American bittern 01929630 05 n 02 Gruiformes 0 order_Gruiformes 0 012 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01425034 n 0000 %m 01930039 n 0000 %m 01930686 n 0000 %m 01930891 n 0000 %m 01931030 n 0000 %m 01931213 n 0000 %m 01931965 n 0000 %m 01935784 n 0000 %m 01935937 n 0000 %m 01936865 n 0000 %m 01938076 n 0000 | inland marsh-dwelling birds with long legs and necks and bills that wade in water in search of food: cranes; rails; bustards 01930039 05 n 02 Gruidae 0 family_Gruidae 0 004 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01929630 n 0000 %m 01930173 n 0000 %m 01930358 n 0000 | cranes 01930173 05 n 01 crane 0 004 @ 01918362 n 0000 #m 01930039 n 0000 + 00027558 v 0101 ~ 01930501 n 0000 | large long-necked wading bird of marshes and plains in many parts of the world 01930358 05 n 02 Grus 0 genus_Grus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01930039 n 0000 %m 01930501 n 0000 | type genus of the Gruidae: typical cranes 01930501 05 n 03 whooping_crane 0 whooper 1 Grus_americana 0 002 @ 01930173 n 0000 #m 01930358 n 0000 | rare North American crane having black-and-white plumage and a trumpeting call 01930686 05 n 02 Aramus 0 genus_Aramus 0 002 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01929630 n 0000 | genus of large brown long-billed wading birds found in warm swampy regions of the Western Hemisphere: courlan; limpkin 01930891 05 n 02 courlan 0 Aramus_guarauna 0 002 @ 01918362 n 0000 #m 01929630 n 0000 | wading bird of South America and Central America 01931030 05 n 02 limpkin 0 Aramus_pictus 0 002 @ 01918362 n 0000 #m 01929630 n 0000 | wading bird of Florida, Cuba and Jamaica having a drooping bill and a distinctive wailing call 01931213 05 n 02 Cariamidae 0 family_Cariamidae 0 004 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01929630 n 0000 %m 01931384 n 0000 %m 01931725 n 0000 | cranelike South American wading birds 01931384 05 n 02 Cariama 0 genus_Cariama 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01931213 n 0000 %m 01931556 n 0000 | type genus of the Cariamidae comprising only the crested cariama 01931556 05 n 03 crested_cariama 0 seriema 1 Cariama_cristata 0 002 @ 01918362 n 0000 #m 01931384 n 0000 | Brazilian cariama; sole representative of the genus Cariama 01931725 05 n 01 genus_Chunga 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01931213 n 0000 %m 01931843 n 0000 | a genus of Cariamidae 01931843 05 n 03 chunga 0 seriema 2 Chunga_burmeisteri 0 002 @ 01918362 n 0000 #m 01931725 n 0000 | Argentinian cariama 01931965 05 n 02 Rallidae 0 family_Rallidae 0 011 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01929630 n 0000 %m 01932260 n 0000 %m 01932540 n 0000 %m 01933004 n 0000 %m 01933263 n 0000 %m 01933517 n 0000 %m 01934412 n 0000 %m 01934654 n 0000 %m 01934926 n 0000 %m 01935197 n 0000 | rails; crakes; gallinules; coots 01932260 05 n 01 rail 0 006 @ 01918362 n 0000 #m 01931965 n 0000 ~ 01932676 n 0000 ~ 01932873 n 0000 ~ 01935044 n 0000 ~ 01935346 n 0000 | any of numerous widely distributed small wading birds of the family Rallidae having short wings and very long toes for running on soft mud 01932540 05 n 02 Gallirallus 0 genus_Gallirallus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01931965 n 0000 %m 01932676 n 0000 | rails of New Zealand 01932676 05 n 03 weka 0 maori_hen 0 wood_hen 0 002 @ 01932260 n 0000 #m 01932540 n 0000 | flightless New Zealand rail of thievish disposition having short wings each with a spur used in fighting 01932873 05 n 01 crake 0 003 @ 01932260 n 0000 ~ 01933116 n 0000 ~ 01933385 n 0000 | any of several short-billed Old World rails 01933004 05 n 02 Crex 0 genus_Crex 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01931965 n 0000 %m 01933116 n 0000 | corncrakes 01933116 05 n 03 corncrake 0 land_rail 0 Crex_crex 0 002 @ 01932873 n 0000 #m 01933004 n 0000 | common Eurasian rail that frequents grain fields 01933263 05 n 02 Porzana 0 genus_Porzana 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01931965 n 0000 %m 01933385 n 0000 | spotted crakes 01933385 05 n 02 spotted_crake 0 Porzana_porzana 0 002 @ 01932873 n 0000 #m 01933263 n 0000 | Eurasian rail of swamps and marshes 01933517 05 n 02 Gallinula 0 genus_Gallinula 0 005 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01931965 n 0000 %m 01933677 n 0000 %m 01933978 n 0000 %m 01934135 n 0000 | gallinules 01933677 05 n 04 gallinule 0 marsh_hen 1 water_hen 1 swamphen 0 005 @ 01764214 n 0000 #m 01933517 n 0000 ~ 01933978 n 0000 ~ 01934135 n 0000 ~ 01934275 n 0000 | any of various small aquatic birds of the genus Gallinula distinguished from rails by a frontal shield and a resemblance to domestic hens 01933978 05 n 02 Florida_gallinule 0 Gallinula_chloropus_cachinnans 0 002 @ 01933677 n 0000 #m 01933517 n 0000 | North American dark bluish-gray gallinule 01934135 05 n 02 moorhen 1 Gallinula_chloropus 0 002 @ 01933677 n 0000 #m 01933517 n 0000 | black gallinule that inhabits ponds and lakes 01934275 05 n 01 purple_gallinule 0 003 @ 01933677 n 0000 ~ 01934532 n 0000 ~ 01934794 n 0000 | gallinules with showy purplish plumage 01934412 05 n 02 Porphyrio 0 genus_Porphyrio 0 002 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01931965 n 0000 | Old World purple gallinules 01934532 05 n 02 European_gallinule 0 Porphyrio_porphyrio 0 001 @ 01934275 n 0000 | purple gallinule of southern Europe 01934654 05 n 02 Porphyrula 0 genus_Porphyrula 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01931965 n 0000 %m 01934794 n 0000 | American purple gallinules 01934794 05 n 02 American_gallinule 0 Porphyrula_martinica 0 002 @ 01934275 n 0000 #m 01934654 n 0000 | American purple gallinule 01934926 05 n 01 genus_Notornis 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01931965 n 0000 %m 01935044 n 0000 | a genus of Rallidae 01935044 05 n 03 notornis 0 takahe 0 Notornis_mantelli 0 002 @ 01932260 n 0000 #m 01934926 n 0000 | flightless New Zealand birds similar to gallinules 01935197 05 n 02 Fulica 0 genus_Fulica 0 005 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01931965 n 0000 %m 01935346 n 0000 %m 01935526 n 0000 %m 01935677 n 0000 | coots 01935346 05 n 01 coot 0 005 @ 01932260 n 0000 #m 01935197 n 0000 #m 07508890 n 0000 ~ 01935526 n 0000 ~ 01935677 n 0000 | slaty-black slow-flying birds somewhat resembling ducks 01935526 05 n 05 American_coot 0 marsh_hen 2 mud_hen 0 water_hen 2 Fulica_americana 0 002 @ 01935346 n 0000 #m 01935197 n 0000 | North American coot 01935677 05 n 02 Old_World_coot 0 Fulica_atra 0 002 @ 01935346 n 0000 #m 01935197 n 0000 | Eurasian coot 01935784 05 n 02 Otides 0 suborder_Otides 0 002 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01929630 n 0000 | terrestrial game birds of the Old World and Australia: bustards 01935937 05 n 02 Otididae 0 family_Otididae 0 005 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01929630 n 0000 %m 01936094 n 0000 %m 01936343 n 0000 %m 01936607 n 0000 | bustards 01936094 05 n 01 bustard 0 004 @ 01918362 n 0000 #m 01935937 n 0000 ~ 01936489 n 0000 ~ 01936737 n 0000 | large heavy-bodied chiefly terrestrial game bird capable of powerful swift flight; classified with wading birds but frequents grassy steppes 01936343 05 n 02 Otis 0 genus_Otis 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01935937 n 0000 %m 01936489 n 0000 | type genus of the Otididae: European bustard 01936489 05 n 02 great_bustard 0 Otis_tarda 0 002 @ 01936094 n 0000 #m 01936343 n 0000 | largest European land bird 01936607 05 n 02 Choriotis 0 genus_Choriotis 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01935937 n 0000 %m 01936737 n 0000 | Australian bustard 01936737 05 n 02 plain_turkey 0 Choriotis_australis 0 002 @ 01936094 n 0000 #m 01936607 n 0000 | popular Australian game bird 01936865 05 n 02 Turnicidae 0 family_Turnicidae 0 004 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01929630 n 0000 %m 01937061 n 0000 %m 01937749 n 0000 | small Old World birds resembling but not related to true quail 01937061 05 n 02 Turnix 0 genus_Turnix 0 004 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01936865 n 0000 %m 01937228 n 0000 %m 01937644 n 0000 | type genus of the Turnicidae: button quail 01937228 05 n 04 button_quail 0 button-quail 0 bustard_quail 0 hemipode 0 003 @ 01918362 n 0000 #m 01937061 n 0000 ~ 01937518 n 0000 | small quail-like terrestrial bird of southern Eurasia and northern Africa that lacks a hind toe; classified with wading birds but inhabits grassy plains 01937518 05 n 02 striped_button_quail 0 Turnix_sylvatica 0 001 @ 01937228 n 0000 | a variety of button quail having stripes 01937644 05 n 01 ortygan 0 002 @ 01918362 n 0000 #m 01937061 n 0000 | any of several East Indian birds 01937749 05 n 02 Pedionomus 0 genus_Pedionomus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01936865 n 0000 %m 01937877 n 0000 | plain wanderer 01937877 05 n 02 plain_wanderer 0 Pedionomus_torquatus 0 002 @ 01918362 n 0000 #m 01937749 n 0000 | small Australian bird related to the button quail; classified as wading bird but inhabits plains 01938076 05 n 02 Psophiidae 0 family_Psophiidae 0 003 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01929630 n 0000 %m 01938201 n 0000 | trumpeters 01938201 05 n 02 Psophia 0 genus_Psophia 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01938076 n 0000 %m 01938349 n 0000 | type genus of the Psophiidae: trumpeters 01938349 05 n 01 trumpeter 1 003 @ 01918362 n 0000 #m 01938201 n 0000 ~ 01938580 n 0000 | large gregarious forest-dwelling cranelike bird of South America having glossy black plumage and a loud prolonged cry; easily domesticated 01938580 05 n 02 Brazilian_trumpeter 0 Psophia_crepitans 0 001 @ 01938349 n 0000 | trumpeter of Brazil and Guiana; often kept to protect poultry in Brazil 01938737 05 n 02 Charadriiformes 0 order_Charadriiformes 0 008 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01425034 n 0000 %m 01939434 n 0000 %m 01939797 n 0000 %m 01954274 n 0000 %m 01957769 n 0000 %m 01957962 n 0000 %m 01962288 n 0000 | large diverse order of aquatic birds found along seacoasts and inland waters: shorebirds and coastal diving birds; most feed on anima life 01939094 05 n 03 seabird 0 sea_bird 0 seafowl 0 009 @ 01764214 n 0000 ~ 01957769 n 0000 ~ 01962633 n 0000 ~ 01964884 n 0000 ~ 01965968 n 0000 ~ 01966802 n 0000 ~ 01968744 n 0000 ~ 01972928 n 0000 ~ 01975001 n 0000 | a bird that frequents coastal waters and the open ocean: gulls; pelicans; gannets; cormorants; albatrosses; petrels; etc. 01939434 05 n 02 Charadrii 0 suborder_Charadrii 0 012 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01938737 n 0000 %m 01939983 n 0000 %m 01940432 n 0000 %m 01942829 n 0000 %m 01951686 n 0000 %m 01953137 n 0000 %m 01953691 n 0000 %m 01954156 n 0000 %m 01954570 n 0000 %m 01955909 n 0000 %m 01957206 n 0000 | shorebirds: plovers; sandpipers; avocets; phalaropes; coursers; stone curlews 01939797 05 n 02 Limicolae 0 suborder_Limicolae 0 002 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01938737 n 0000 | term used in some classifications for migratory shorebirds; coextensive with the Charadrii 01939983 05 n 03 shorebird 0 shore_bird 0 limicoline_bird 0 017 @ 01918362 n 0000 #m 01939434 n 0000 ~ 01940640 n 0000 ~ 01943358 n 0000 ~ 01943928 n 0000 ~ 01948275 n 0000 ~ 01949222 n 0000 ~ 01950853 n 0000 ~ 01951421 n 0000 ~ 01951953 n 0000 ~ 01953345 n 0000 ~ 01954003 n 0000 ~ 01954402 n 0000 ~ 01954756 n 0000 ~ 01956285 n 0000 ~ 01956463 n 0000 ~ 01957530 n 0000 | any of numerous wading birds that frequent mostly seashores and estuaries 01940432 05 n 02 Charadriidae 0 family_Charadriidae 0 007 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01939434 n 0000 %m 01940640 n 0000 %m 01940963 n 0000 %m 01941652 n 0000 %m 01941935 n 0000 %m 01942222 n 0000 | plover family 01940640 05 n 01 plover 0 008 @ 01939983 n 0000 #m 01940432 n 0000 ~ 01941154 n 0000 ~ 01941291 n 0000 ~ 01941484 n 0000 ~ 01941778 n 0000 ~ 01942062 n 0000 ~ 01942342 n 0000 | any of numerous chiefly shorebirds of relatively compact build having straight bills and large pointed wings; closely related to the sandpipers 01940963 05 n 02 Charadrius 0 genus_Charadrius 0 005 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01940432 n 0000 %m 01941154 n 0000 %m 01941291 n 0000 %m 01941484 n 0000 | type genus of the Charadriidae: plovers 01941154 05 n 02 piping_plover 0 Charadrius_melodus 0 002 @ 01940640 n 0000 #m 01940963 n 0000 | small plover of eastern North America 01941291 05 n 04 killdeer 0 kildeer 0 killdeer_plover 0 Charadrius_vociferus 0 002 @ 01940640 n 0000 #m 01940963 n 0000 | American plover of inland waters and fields having a distinctive cry 01941484 05 n 04 dotterel 0 dotrel 0 Charadrius_morinellus 0 Eudromias_morinellus 0 002 @ 01940640 n 0000 #m 01940963 n 0000 | rare plover of upland areas of Eurasia 01941652 05 n 02 Pluvialis 0 genus_Pluvialis 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01940432 n 0000 %m 01941778 n 0000 | golden plovers 01941778 05 n 01 golden_plover 0 002 @ 01940640 n 0000 #m 01941652 n 0000 | plovers of Europe and America having the backs marked with golden-yellow spots 01941935 05 n 02 Vanellus 0 genus_Vanellus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01940432 n 0000 %m 01942062 n 0000 | Eurasian lapwings 01942062 05 n 04 lapwing 0 green_plover 0 peewit 1 pewit 1 002 @ 01940640 n 0000 #m 01941935 n 0000 | large crested Old World plover having wattles and spurs 01942222 05 n 02 Arenaria 0 genus_Arenaria 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01940432 n 0000 %m 01942342 n 0000 | turnstones 01942342 05 n 01 turnstone 0 004 @ 01940640 n 0000 #m 01942222 n 0000 ~ 01942538 n 0000 ~ 01942688 n 0000 | migratory shorebirds of the plover family that turn over stones in searching for food 01942538 05 n 02 ruddy_turnstone 0 Arenaria_interpres 0 001 @ 01942342 n 0000 | common arctic turnstone that winters in South America and Australia 01942688 05 n 02 black_turnstone 0 Arenaria-Melanocephala 0 001 @ 01942342 n 0000 | common turnstone of the Pacific coast or North America 01942829 05 n 02 Scolopacidae 0 family_Scolopacidae 0 020 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01939434 n 0000 %m 01943358 n 0000 %m 01943797 n 0000 %m 01944097 n 0000 %m 01944508 n 0000 %m 01945029 n 0000 %m 01945855 n 0000 %m 01946531 n 0000 %m 01946859 n 0000 %m 01947202 n 0000 %m 01947721 n 0000 %m 01947988 n 0000 %m 01948422 n 0000 %m 01948734 n 0000 %m 01949040 n 0000 %m 01949949 n 0000 %m 01950218 n 0000 %m 01950736 n 0000 %m 01951308 n 0000 | sandpiper family: sandpipers; woodcocks; snipes; tattlers; curlews; godwits; dowitchers 01943358 05 n 01 sandpiper 0 016 @ 01939983 n 0000 #m 01942829 n 0000 ~ 01944247 n 0000 ~ 01944374 n 0000 ~ 01944656 n 0000 ~ 01944791 n 0000 ~ 01945196 n 0000 ~ 01945334 n 0000 ~ 01945474 n 0000 ~ 01946026 n 0000 ~ 01946199 n 0000 ~ 01946375 n 0000 ~ 01946666 n 0000 ~ 01946994 n 0000 ~ 01947323 n 0000 ~ 01947566 n 0000 | any of numerous usually small wading birds having a slender bill and piping call; closely related to the plovers 01943797 05 n 02 Aphriza 0 genus_Aphriza 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01942829 n 0000 %m 01943928 n 0000 | a genus of Scolopacidae 01943928 05 n 02 surfbird 0 Aphriza_virgata 0 002 @ 01939983 n 0000 #m 01943797 n 0000 | sandpiper-like shorebird of Pacific coasts of North America and South America 01944097 05 n 02 Actitis 0 genus_Actitis 0 004 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01942829 n 0000 %m 01944247 n 0000 %m 01944374 n 0000 | a genus of Scolopacidae 01944247 05 n 02 European_sandpiper 0 Actitis_hypoleucos 0 002 @ 01943358 n 0000 #m 01944097 n 0000 | a variety of sandpiper 01944374 05 n 02 spotted_sandpiper 0 Actitis_macularia 0 002 @ 01943358 n 0000 #m 01944097 n 0000 | common North American sandpiper 01944508 05 n 02 Erolia 0 genus_Erolia 0 004 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01942829 n 0000 %m 01944656 n 0000 %m 01944791 n 0000 | a genus of Scolopacidae 01944656 05 n 03 least_sandpiper 0 stint 0 Erolia_minutilla 0 002 @ 01943358 n 0000 #m 01944508 n 0000 | smallest American sandpiper 01944791 05 n 03 red-backed_sandpiper 0 dunlin 0 Erolia_alpina 0 002 @ 01943358 n 0000 #m 01944508 n 0000 | small common sandpiper that breeds in northern or arctic regions and winters in southern United States or Mediterranean regions 01945029 05 n 02 Tringa 0 genus_Tringa 0 005 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01942829 n 0000 %m 01945196 n 0000 %m 01945334 n 0000 %m 01945474 n 0000 | a genus of Scolopacidae 01945196 05 n 02 greenshank 0 Tringa_nebularia 0 002 @ 01943358 n 0000 #m 01945029 n 0000 | large European sandpiper with greenish legs 01945334 05 n 02 redshank 0 Tringa_totanus 0 002 @ 01943358 n 0000 #m 01945029 n 0000 | a common Old World wading bird with long red legs 01945474 05 n 01 yellowlegs 0 004 @ 01943358 n 0000 #m 01945029 n 0000 ~ 01945641 n 0000 ~ 01945750 n 0000 | either of two North American shorebird with yellow legs 01945641 05 n 02 greater_yellowlegs 0 Tringa_melanoleuca 0 001 @ 01945474 n 0000 | a variety of yellowlegs 01945750 05 n 02 lesser_yellowlegs 0 Tringa_flavipes 0 001 @ 01945474 n 0000 | a variety of yellowlegs 01945855 05 n 02 Calidris 0 genus_Calidris 0 005 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01942829 n 0000 %m 01946026 n 0000 %m 01946199 n 0000 %m 01946375 n 0000 | a genus of Scolopacidae 01946026 05 n 03 pectoral_sandpiper 0 jacksnipe 1 Calidris_melanotos 0 002 @ 01943358 n 0000 #m 01945855 n 0000 | American sandpiper that inflates its chest when courting 01946199 05 n 03 knot 0 grayback 2 Calidris_canutus 0 002 @ 01943358 n 0000 #m 01945855 n 0000 | a sandpiper that breeds in the arctic and winters in the southern hemisphere 01946375 05 n 02 curlew_sandpiper 0 Calidris_Ferruginea 0 002 @ 01943358 n 0000 #m 01945855 n 0000 | Old World sandpiper with a curved bill like a curlew 01946531 05 n 02 Crocethia 0 genus_Crocethia 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01942829 n 0000 %m 01946666 n 0000 | a genus of Scolopacidae 01946666 05 n 02 sanderling 0 Crocethia_alba 0 002 @ 01943358 n 0000 #m 01946531 n 0000 | small sandpiper that breeds in the arctic and migrates southward along sandy coasts in most of world 01946859 05 n 02 Bartramia 0 genus_Bartramia 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01942829 n 0000 %m 01946994 n 0000 | a genus of Scolopacidae 01946994 05 n 04 upland_sandpiper 0 upland_plover 0 Bartramian_sandpiper 0 Bartramia_longicauda 0 002 @ 01943358 n 0000 #m 01946859 n 0000 | large plover-like sandpiper of North American fields and uplands 01947202 05 n 02 Philomachus 0 genus_Philomachus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01942829 n 0000 %m 01947323 n 0000 | ruffs 01947323 05 n 02 ruff 0 Philomachus_pugnax 0 003 @ 01943358 n 0000 #m 01947202 n 0000 ~ 01947503 n 0000 | common Eurasian sandpiper; male has an erectile ruff in breeding season 01947503 05 n 01 reeve 0 001 @ 01947323 n 0000 | female ruff 01947566 05 n 01 tattler 0 003 @ 01943358 n 0000 ~ 01947847 n 0000 ~ 01948116 n 0000 | any of several long-legged shorebirds having a loud whistling cry 01947721 05 n 02 Heteroscelus 0 genus_Heteroscelus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01942829 n 0000 %m 01947847 n 0000 | tattlers 01947847 05 n 02 Polynesian_tattler 0 Heteroscelus_incanus 0 002 @ 01947566 n 0000 #m 01947721 n 0000 | tattler of Pacific coastal regions 01947988 05 n 02 Catoptrophorus 0 genus_Catoptrophorus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01942829 n 0000 %m 01948116 n 0000 | willet 01948116 05 n 02 willet 0 Catoptrophorus_semipalmatus 0 002 @ 01947566 n 0000 #m 01947988 n 0000 | large North American shorebird of eastern and Gulf coasts 01948275 05 n 01 woodcock 0 003 @ 01939983 n 0000 ~ 01948577 n 0000 ~ 01948864 n 0000 | game bird of the sandpiper family that resembles a snipe 01948422 05 n 02 Scolopax 0 genus_Scolopax 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01942829 n 0000 %m 01948577 n 0000 | type of the Scolopacidae: Old World woodcocks 01948577 05 n 02 Eurasian_woodcock 0 Scolopax_rusticola 0 002 @ 01948275 n 0000 #m 01948422 n 0000 | short-legged long-billed migratory Old World woodcock 01948734 05 n 02 Philohela 0 genus_Philohela 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01942829 n 0000 %m 01948864 n 0000 | American woodcocks 01948864 05 n 03 American_woodcock 0 woodcock_snipe 1 Philohela_minor 0 002 @ 01948275 n 0000 #m 01948734 n 0000 | small long-billed American woodcock; prized as a game bird 01949040 05 n 04 Gallinago 0 genus_Gallinago 0 Capella 0 genus_Capella 0 005 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01942829 n 0000 %m 01949510 n 0000 %m 01949658 n 0000 %m 01949783 n 0000 | snipes 01949222 05 n 01 snipe 0 008 @ 01939983 n 0000 #m 07509332 n 0000 + 01100457 v 0101 ~ 01949510 n 0000 ~ 01949658 n 0000 ~ 01949783 n 0000 ~ 01950072 n 0000 ~ 01950344 n 0000 | Old or New World straight-billed game bird of the sandpiper family; of marshy areas; similar to the woodcocks 01949510 05 n 03 whole_snipe 0 common_snipe 0 Gallinago_gallinago 0 002 @ 01949222 n 0000 #m 01949040 n 0000 | common snipe of Eurasia and Africa 01949658 05 n 02 Wilson's_snipe 0 Gallinago_gallinago_delicata 0 002 @ 01949222 n 0000 #m 01949040 n 0000 | American snipe 01949783 05 n 03 great_snipe 0 woodcock_snipe 2 Gallinago_media 0 002 @ 01949222 n 0000 #m 01949040 n 0000 | Old World snipe larger and darker than the whole snipe 01949949 05 n 02 Limnocryptes 0 genus_Limnocryptes 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01942829 n 0000 %m 01950072 n 0000 | snipe 01950072 05 n 03 jacksnipe 2 half_snipe 0 Limnocryptes_minima 0 002 @ 01949222 n 0000 #m 01949949 n 0000 | a small short-billed Old World snipe 01950218 05 n 02 Limnodromus 0 genus_Limnodromus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01942829 n 0000 %m 01950344 n 0000 | dowitchers 01950344 05 n 01 dowitcher 0 004 @ 01949222 n 0000 #m 01950218 n 0000 ~ 01950511 n 0000 ~ 01950616 n 0000 | shorebird of the sandpiper family that resembles a snipe 01950511 05 n 02 grayback 1 Limnodromus_griseus 0 001 @ 01950344 n 0000 | a dowitcher with a gray back 01950616 05 n 02 red-breasted_snipe 0 Limnodromus_scolopaceus 0 001 @ 01950344 n 0000 | a dowitcher with a red breast 01950736 05 n 02 Numenius 0 genus_Numenius 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01942829 n 0000 %m 01950853 n 0000 | curlews 01950853 05 n 01 curlew 0 004 @ 01939983 n 0000 #m 01950736 n 0000 ~ 01951071 n 0000 ~ 01951174 n 0000 | large migratory shorebirds of the sandpiper family; closely related to woodcocks but having a down-curved bill 01951071 05 n 02 European_curlew 0 Numenius_arquata 0 001 @ 01950853 n 0000 | common Eurasian curlew 01951174 05 n 02 Eskimo_curlew 0 Numenius_borealis 0 001 @ 01950853 n 0000 | New World curlew that breeds in northern North America 01951308 05 n 02 Limosa 0 genus_Limosa 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01942829 n 0000 %m 01951421 n 0000 | godwits 01951421 05 n 01 godwit 0 003 @ 01939983 n 0000 #m 01951308 n 0000 ~ 01951587 n 0000 | large wading bird that resembles a curlew; has a long slightly upturned bill 01951587 05 n 02 Hudsonian_godwit 0 Limosa_haemastica 0 001 @ 01951421 n 0000 | New World godwit 01951686 05 n 02 Himantopus 0 genus_Himantopus 0 007 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01939434 n 0000 %m 01951953 n 0000 %m 01952263 n 0000 %m 01952502 n 0000 %m 01952694 n 0000 %m 01952948 n 0000 | major one of two genera of stilts; similar to avocets but with straight bills 01951953 05 n 06 stilt 1 stiltbird 1 longlegs 0 long-legs 0 stilt_plover 0 Himantopus_stilt 0 006 @ 01939983 n 0000 #m 01951686 n 0000 ~ 01952263 n 0000 ~ 01952502 n 0000 ~ 01952694 n 0000 ~ 01952948 n 0000 | long-legged three-toed black-and-white wading bird of inland ponds and marshes or brackish lagoons 01952263 05 n 02 black-necked_stilt 0 Himantopus_mexicanus 0 002 @ 01951953 n 0000 #m 01951686 n 0000 | stilt of southwestern United States to northern South America having black plumage extending from the head down the back of the neck 01952502 05 n 02 black-winged_stilt 0 Himantopus_himantopus 0 002 @ 01951953 n 0000 #m 01951686 n 0000 | stilt of Europe and Africa and Asia having mostly white plumage but with black wings 01952694 05 n 02 white-headed_stilt 0 Himantopus_himantopus_leucocephalus 0 002 @ 01951953 n 0000 #m 01951686 n 0000 | stilt of the southwest Pacific including Australia and New Zealand having mostly white plumage but with black wings and nape of neck 01952948 05 n 02 kaki 0 Himantopus_novae-zelandiae 0 002 @ 01951953 n 0000 #m 01951686 n 0000 | blackish stilt of New Zealand sometimes considered a color phase of the white-headed stilt 01953137 05 n 02 Cladorhyncus 0 genus_Cladorhyncus 0 004 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01939434 n 0000 %m 01953345 n 0000 %m 01953520 n 0000 | one of two genera of stilts; similar to avocets but with straight bills 01953345 05 n 02 stilt 2 Australian_stilt 0 003 @ 01939983 n 0000 #m 01953137 n 0000 ~ 01953520 n 0000 | long-legged three-toed wading bird of brackish marshes of Australia 01953520 05 n 02 banded_stilt 0 Cladorhyncus_leucocephalum 0 002 @ 01953345 n 0000 #m 01953137 n 0000 | web-footed Australian stilt with reddish-brown pectoral markings 01953691 05 n 02 Recurvirostridae 0 family_Recurvirostridae 0 003 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01939434 n 0000 %m 01953840 n 0000 | long-legged shorebirds 01953840 05 n 02 Recurvirostra 0 genus_Recurvirostra 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01953691 n 0000 %m 01954003 n 0000 | type genus of the Recurvirostridae: avocets 01954003 05 n 01 avocet 0 002 @ 01939983 n 0000 #m 01953840 n 0000 | long-legged web-footed black-and-white shorebird with slender upward-curving bill 01954156 05 n 02 Haematopodidae 0 family_Haematopodidae 0 002 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01939434 n 0000 | oystercatchers 01954274 05 n 02 Haematopus 0 genus_Haematopus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01938737 n 0000 %m 01954402 n 0000 | oystercatchers 01954402 05 n 02 oystercatcher 0 oyster_catcher 0 002 @ 01939983 n 0000 #m 01954274 n 0000 | black-and-white shorebird with stout legs and bill; feed on oysters etc. 01954570 05 n 02 Phalaropidae 0 family_Phalaropidae 0 006 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01939434 n 0000 %m 01954756 n 0000 %m 01955005 n 0000 %m 01955302 n 0000 %m 01955621 n 0000 | phalaropes 01954756 05 n 01 phalarope 0 005 @ 01939983 n 0000 #m 01954570 n 0000 ~ 01955161 n 0000 ~ 01955433 n 0000 ~ 01955758 n 0000 | small sandpiper-like shorebird having lobate toes and being good swimmers; breed in the arctic and winter in the tropics 01955005 05 n 02 Phalaropus 0 genus_Phalaropus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01954570 n 0000 %m 01955161 n 0000 | type genus of the Phalaropidae: phalaropes 01955161 05 n 02 red_phalarope 0 Phalaropus_fulicarius 0 002 @ 01954756 n 0000 #m 01955005 n 0000 | phalarope of northern oceans and lakes 01955302 05 n 02 Lobipes 0 genus_Lobipes 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01954570 n 0000 %m 01955433 n 0000 | a genus of Phalaropidae 01955433 05 n 02 northern_phalarope 0 Lobipes_lobatus 0 002 @ 01954756 n 0000 #m 01955302 n 0000 | breeds in arctic regions of Old and New worlds; large flocks often seen far out at sea 01955621 05 n 02 Steganopus 0 genus_Steganopus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01954570 n 0000 %m 01955758 n 0000 | a genus of Phalaropidae 01955758 05 n 02 Wilson's_phalarope 0 Steganopus_tricolor 0 002 @ 01954756 n 0000 #m 01955621 n 0000 | breeds on the northern great plains of Canada 01955909 05 n 02 Glareolidae 0 family_Glareolidae 0 006 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01939434 n 0000 %m 01956129 n 0000 %m 01956463 n 0000 %m 01956641 n 0000 %m 01956924 n 0000 | Old World shorebirds: pratincoles and coursers 01956129 05 n 02 Glareola 0 genus_Glareola 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01955909 n 0000 %m 01956285 n 0000 | type genus of the Glareolidae: the pratincoles 01956285 05 n 02 pratincole 0 glareole 0 002 @ 01939983 n 0000 #m 01956129 n 0000 | Old World shorebird with long pointed wings and short legs; closely related to the coursers 01956463 05 n 01 courser 0 004 @ 01939983 n 0000 #m 01955909 n 0000 ~ 01956761 n 0000 ~ 01957044 n 0000 | swift-footed terrestrial plover-like bird of southern Asia and Africa 01956641 05 n 02 Cursorius 0 genus_Cursorius 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01955909 n 0000 %m 01956761 n 0000 | coursers 01956761 05 n 02 cream-colored_courser 0 Cursorius_cursor 0 002 @ 01956463 n 0000 #m 01956641 n 0000 | courser of desert and semidesert regions of the Old World 01956924 05 n 02 Pluvianus 0 genus_Pluvianus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01955909 n 0000 %m 01957044 n 0000 | coursers 01957044 05 n 02 crocodile_bird 0 Pluvianus_aegyptius 0 002 @ 01956463 n 0000 #m 01956924 n 0000 | African courser that feeds on insect parasites on crocodiles 01957206 05 n 02 Burhinidae 0 family_Burhinidae 0 003 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01939434 n 0000 %m 01957377 n 0000 | large wading birds resembling the plovers: stone curlews 01957377 05 n 02 Burhinus 0 genus_Burhinus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01957206 n 0000 %m 01957530 n 0000 | type genus of the Burhinidae: stone curlews 01957530 05 n 03 stone_curlew 0 thick-knee 0 Burhinus_oedicnemus 0 002 @ 01939983 n 0000 #m 01957377 n 0000 | large-headed large-eyed crepuscular or nocturnal shorebird of the Old World and tropical America having a thickened knee joint 01957769 05 n 01 coastal_diving_bird 0 005 @ 01939094 n 0000 #m 01938737 n 0000 ~ 01958349 n 0000 ~ 01961072 n 0000 ~ 01961442 n 0000 | gull family; skimmer family; jaeger family; auk family 01957962 05 n 02 Lari 0 suborder_Lari 0 005 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01938737 n 0000 %m 01958136 n 0000 %m 01960761 n 0000 %m 01961263 n 0000 | gulls; terns; jaegers; skimmers 01958136 05 n 02 Laridae 0 family_Laridae 0 007 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01957962 n 0000 %m 01958349 n 0000 %m 01958756 n 0000 %m 01959606 n 0000 %m 01959901 n 0000 %m 01960187 n 0000 | gull family: gulls and terns 01958349 05 n 01 larid 0 004 @ 01957769 n 0000 #m 01958136 n 0000 ~ 01958510 n 0000 ~ 01960327 n 0000 | long-winged web-footed aquatic bird of the gull family 01958510 05 n 03 gull 0 seagull 0 sea_gull 0 007 @ 01958349 n 0000 ~ 01958942 n 0000 ~ 01959139 n 0000 ~ 01959310 n 0000 ~ 01959444 n 0000 ~ 01959736 n 0000 ~ 01960023 n 0000 | mostly white aquatic bird having long pointed wings and short legs 01958756 05 n 02 Larus 0 genus_Larus 0 006 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01958136 n 0000 %m 01958942 n 0000 %m 01959139 n 0000 %m 01959310 n 0000 %m 01959444 n 0000 | type genus of the Laridae 01958942 05 n 04 mew 0 mew_gull 0 sea_mew 0 Larus_canus 0 004 @ 01958510 n 0000 #m 01958756 n 0000 + 01026401 v 0101 + 01019170 v 0102 | the common gull of Eurasia and northeastern North America 01959139 05 n 04 black-backed_gull 0 great_black-backed_gull 0 cob 3 Larus_marinus 0 002 @ 01958510 n 0000 #m 01958756 n 0000 | white gull having a black back and wings 01959310 05 n 02 herring_gull 0 Larus_argentatus 0 002 @ 01958510 n 0000 #m 01958756 n 0000 | large gull of the northern hemisphere 01959444 05 n 05 laughing_gull 0 blackcap 4 pewit 3 pewit_gull 0 Larus_ridibundus 0 002 @ 01958510 n 0000 #m 01958756 n 0000 | small black-headed European gull 01959606 05 n 02 Pagophila 0 genus_Pagophila 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01958136 n 0000 %m 01959736 n 0000 | a genus of Laridae 01959736 05 n 02 ivory_gull 0 Pagophila_eburnea 0 002 @ 01958510 n 0000 #m 01959606 n 0000 | white arctic gull; migrates as far south as England and New Brunswick 01959901 05 n 02 Rissa 0 genus_Rissa 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01958136 n 0000 %m 01960023 n 0000 | a genus of Laridae 01960023 05 n 01 kittiwake 0 002 @ 01958510 n 0000 #m 01959901 n 0000 | small pearl-gray gull of northern regions; nests on cliffs and has a rudimentary hind toe 01960187 05 n 02 Sterninae 0 subfamily_Sterninae 0 004 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01958136 n 0000 %m 01960327 n 0000 %m 01960471 n 0000 | terns 01960327 05 n 01 tern 0 003 @ 01958349 n 0000 #m 01960187 n 0000 ~ 01960597 n 0000 | small slender gull having narrow wings and a forked tail 01960471 05 n 02 Sterna 0 genus_Sterna 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01960187 n 0000 %m 01960597 n 0000 | a genus of Sterninae 01960597 05 n 02 sea_swallow 0 Sterna_hirundo 0 002 @ 01960327 n 0000 #m 01960471 n 0000 | common tern of Eurasia and America having white black and gray plumage 01960761 05 n 02 Rynchopidae 0 family_Rynchopidae 0 003 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01957962 n 0000 %m 01960923 n 0000 | coextensive with the genus Rynchops: skimmers 01960923 05 n 02 Rynchops 0 genus_Rynchops 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01960761 n 0000 %m 01961072 n 0000 | type genus of the Rynchopidae: skimmers 01961072 05 n 01 skimmer 0 002 @ 01957769 n 0000 #m 01960923 n 0000 | gull-like seabird that flies along the surface of the water with an elongated lower mandible immersed to skim out food 01961263 05 n 02 Stercorariidae 0 family_Stercorariidae 0 005 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01957962 n 0000 %m 01961442 n 0000 %m 01961622 n 0000 %m 01961923 n 0000 | jaegers and skuas: 01961442 05 n 01 jaeger 0 004 @ 01957769 n 0000 #m 01961263 n 0000 ~ 01961781 n 0000 ~ 01962042 n 0000 | rapacious seabird that pursues weaker birds to make them drop their prey 01961622 05 n 02 Stercorarius 0 genus_Stercorarius 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01961263 n 0000 %m 01961781 n 0000 | type genus of the Stercorariidae: jaegers 01961781 05 n 03 parasitic_jaeger 0 arctic_skua 0 Stercorarius_parasiticus 0 002 @ 01961442 n 0000 #m 01961622 n 0000 | a variety of jaeger 01961923 05 n 02 Catharacta 0 genus_Catharacta 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01961263 n 0000 %m 01962042 n 0000 | skuas 01962042 05 n 02 skua 0 bonxie 0 003 @ 01961442 n 0000 #m 01961923 n 0000 ~ 01962172 n 0000 | gull-like jaeger of northern seas 01962172 05 n 02 great_skua 0 Catharacta_skua 0 001 @ 01962042 n 0000 | large brown skua of the northern Atlantic 01962288 05 n 02 Alcidae 0 family_Alcidae 0 011 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01938737 n 0000 %m 01962633 n 0000 %m 01962969 n 0000 %m 01963309 n 0000 %m 01963585 n 0000 %m 01963883 n 0000 %m 01964422 n 0000 %m 01964884 n 0000 %m 01965105 n 0000 %m 01965512 n 0000 | web-footed diving seabirds of northern seas: auks; puffins; guillemots; murres; etc. 01962633 05 n 01 auk 0 007 @ 01939094 n 0000 #m 01962288 n 0000 ~ 01962860 n 0000 ~ 01963128 n 0000 ~ 01963435 n 0000 ~ 01963706 n 0000 ~ 01964029 n 0000 | black-and-white short-necked web-footed diving bird of northern seas 01962860 05 n 01 auklet 0 001 @ 01962633 n 0000 | any of several small auks of the northern Pacific coasts 01962969 05 n 02 Alca 0 genus_Alca 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01962288 n 0000 %m 01963128 n 0000 | type genus of the Alcidae comprising solely the razorbill 01963128 05 n 03 razorbill 0 razor-billed_auk 0 Alca_torda 0 002 @ 01962633 n 0000 #m 01962969 n 0000 | black-and-white northern Atlantic auk having a compressed sharp-edged bill 01963309 05 n 02 Plautus 0 genus_Plautus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01962288 n 0000 %m 01963435 n 0000 | a genus of Alcidae 01963435 05 n 03 little_auk 0 dovekie 0 Plautus_alle 0 002 @ 01962633 n 0000 #m 01963309 n 0000 | small short-billed auk abundant in arctic regions 01963585 05 n 02 Pinguinus 0 genus_Pinguinus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01962288 n 0000 %m 01963706 n 0000 | great auk 01963706 05 n 02 great_auk 0 Pinguinus_impennis 0 002 @ 01962633 n 0000 #m 01963585 n 0000 | large large flightless auk of rocky islands off northern Atlantic coasts; extinct 01963883 05 n 02 Cepphus 0 genus_Cepphus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01962288 n 0000 %m 01964029 n 0000 | a genus of birds including: guillemots 01964029 05 n 01 guillemot 0 005 @ 01962633 n 0000 #m 01963883 n 0000 ~ 01964209 n 0000 ~ 01964315 n 0000 ~ 01964530 n 0000 | small black or brown speckled auks of northern seas 01964209 05 n 02 black_guillemot 0 Cepphus_grylle 0 001 @ 01964029 n 0000 | northern Atlantic guillemot 01964315 05 n 02 pigeon_guillemot 0 Cepphus_columba 0 001 @ 01964029 n 0000 | northern Pacific guillemot 01964422 05 n 02 Uria 0 genus_Uria 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01962288 n 0000 %m 01964530 n 0000 | murres 01964530 05 n 01 murre 0 004 @ 01964029 n 0000 #m 01964422 n 0000 ~ 01964681 n 0000 ~ 01964787 n 0000 | black-and-white diving bird of northern seas 01964681 05 n 02 common_murre 0 Uria_aalge 0 001 @ 01964530 n 0000 | the most frequent variety of murre 01964787 05 n 02 thick-billed_murre 0 Uria_lomvia 0 001 @ 01964530 n 0000 | a variety of murre 01964884 05 n 01 puffin 0 005 @ 01939094 n 0000 #m 01962288 n 0000 ~ 01965245 n 0000 ~ 01965385 n 0000 ~ 01965623 n 0000 | any of two genera of northern seabirds having short necks and brightly colored compressed bills 01965105 05 n 02 Fratercula 0 genus_Fratercula 0 004 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01962288 n 0000 %m 01965245 n 0000 %m 01965385 n 0000 | puffins 01965245 05 n 02 Atlantic_puffin 0 Fratercula_arctica 0 002 @ 01964884 n 0000 #m 01965105 n 0000 | common puffin of the northern Atlantic 01965385 05 n 02 horned_puffin 0 Fratercula_corniculata 0 002 @ 01964884 n 0000 #m 01965105 n 0000 | northern Pacific puffin 01965512 05 n 02 Lunda 0 genus_Lunda 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01962288 n 0000 %m 01965623 n 0000 | puffins 01965623 05 n 02 tufted_puffin 0 Lunda_cirrhata 0 002 @ 01964884 n 0000 #m 01965512 n 0000 | northern Pacific puffin having a large yellow plume over each eye 01965784 05 n 02 Gaviiformes 0 order_Gaviiformes 0 004 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01425034 n 0000 %m 01965968 n 0000 %m 01966102 n 0000 | large aquatic birds: loons and some extinct forms 01965968 05 n 01 gaviiform_seabird 0 003 @ 01939094 n 0000 #m 01965784 n 0000 ~ 01966358 n 0000 | seabirds of the order Gaviiformes 01966102 05 n 02 Gavidae 0 family_Gavidae 0 003 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01965784 n 0000 %m 01966222 n 0000 | loon family 01966222 05 n 02 Gavia 0 genus_Gavia 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01966102 n 0000 %m 01966358 n 0000 | type genus of the Gavidae: loons 01966358 05 n 02 loon 0 diver 0 002 @ 01965968 n 0000 #m 01966222 n 0000 | large somewhat primitive fish-eating diving bird of the northern hemisphere having webbed feet placed far back; related to the grebes 01966569 05 n 06 Podicipitiformes 0 order_Podicipitiformes 0 Podicipediformes 0 order_Podicipediformes 0 Colymbiformes 0 order_Colymbiformes 0 004 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01425034 n 0000 %m 01966802 n 0000 %m 01966942 n 0000 | grebes 01966802 05 n 01 podicipitiform_seabird 0 003 @ 01939094 n 0000 #m 01966569 n 0000 ~ 01967274 n 0000 | aquatic birds related to the loons 01966942 05 n 02 Podicipedidae 0 family_Podicipedidae 0 004 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01966569 n 0000 %m 01967125 n 0000 %m 01968191 n 0000 | coextensive with the order Podicipitiformes 01967125 05 n 02 Podiceps 0 genus_Podiceps 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01966942 n 0000 %m 01967274 n 0000 | type genus of the Podicipedidae: grebes 01967274 05 n 01 grebe 0 007 @ 01966802 n 0000 #m 01967125 n 0000 ~ 01967583 n 0000 ~ 01967712 n 0000 ~ 01967856 n 0000 ~ 01968079 n 0000 ~ 01968329 n 0000 | small compact-bodied almost completely aquatic bird that builds floating nests; similar to loons but smaller and with lobate rather than webbed feet 01967583 05 n 02 great_crested_grebe 0 Podiceps_cristatus 0 001 @ 01967274 n 0000 | large Old World grebe with black ear tufts 01967712 05 n 02 red-necked_grebe 0 Podiceps_grisegena 0 001 @ 01967274 n 0000 | large stocky grebe of circumpolar regions having a dark neck 01967856 05 n 03 black-necked_grebe 0 eared_grebe 0 Podiceps_nigricollis 0 001 @ 01967274 n 0000 | small grebe with yellow ear tufts and a black neck; found in Eurasia and southern Africa as well as western United States 01968079 05 n 03 dabchick 0 little_grebe 0 Podiceps_ruficollis 0 001 @ 01967274 n 0000 | small European grebe 01968191 05 n 02 Podilymbus 0 genus_Podilymbus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01966942 n 0000 %m 01968329 n 0000 | a genus of Podicipedidae 01968329 05 n 02 pied-billed_grebe 0 Podilymbus_podiceps 0 002 @ 01967274 n 0000 #m 01968191 n 0000 | American grebe having a black-banded whitish bill 01968483 05 n 02 Pelecaniformes 0 order_Pelecaniformes 0 008 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01425034 n 0000 %m 01968971 n 0000 %m 01969781 n 0000 %m 01970206 n 0000 %m 01970990 n 0000 %m 01971521 n 0000 %m 01972104 n 0000 | pelicans; frigate birds; gannets; cormorants 01968744 05 n 01 pelecaniform_seabird 0 007 @ 01939094 n 0000 ~ 01969115 n 0000 ~ 01970045 n 0000 ~ 01970353 n 0000 ~ 01971306 n 0000 ~ 01971772 n 0000 ~ 01972377 n 0000 | large fish-eating seabird with four-toed webbed feet 01968971 05 n 02 Pelecanidae 0 family_Pelecanidae 0 004 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01968483 n 0000 %m 01969115 n 0000 %m 01969314 n 0000 | pelicans 01969115 05 n 01 pelican 0 004 @ 01968744 n 0000 #m 01968971 n 0000 ~ 01969474 n 0000 ~ 01969635 n 0000 | large long-winged warm-water seabird having a large bill with a distensible pouch for fish 01969314 05 n 02 Pelecanus 0 genus_Pelecanus 0 004 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01968971 n 0000 %m 01969474 n 0000 %m 01969635 n 0000 | type genus of the Pelecanidae 01969474 05 n 02 white_pelican 0 Pelecanus_erythrorhynchos 0 002 @ 01969115 n 0000 #m 01969314 n 0000 | large American pelican; white with black wing feathers 01969635 05 n 02 Old_world_white_pelican 0 Pelecanus_onocrotalus 0 002 @ 01969115 n 0000 #m 01969314 n 0000 | similar to American white pelican 01969781 05 n 02 Fregatidae 0 family_Fregatidae 0 003 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01968483 n 0000 %m 01969909 n 0000 | frigate birds 01969909 05 n 02 Fregata 0 genus_Fregata 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01969781 n 0000 %m 01970045 n 0000 | type genus of the Fregatidae 01970045 05 n 02 frigate_bird 0 man-of-war_bird 0 002 @ 01968744 n 0000 #m 01969909 n 0000 | long-billed warm-water seabird with wide wingspan and forked tail 01970206 05 n 02 Sulidae 0 family_Sulidae 0 004 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01968483 n 0000 %m 01970353 n 0000 %m 01970549 n 0000 | gannets and boobies 01970353 05 n 01 gannet 0 004 @ 01968744 n 0000 #m 01970206 n 0000 ~ 01970695 n 0000 ~ 01970854 n 0000 | large heavily built seabird with a long stout bill noted for its plunging dives for fish 01970549 05 n 02 Sula 0 genus_Sula 0 004 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01970206 n 0000 %m 01970695 n 0000 %m 01970854 n 0000 | type genus of the Sulidae 01970695 05 n 04 solan 0 solan_goose 0 solant_goose 0 Sula_bassana 0 002 @ 01970353 n 0000 #m 01970549 n 0000 | very large white gannet with black wing tips 01970854 05 n 01 booby 0 002 @ 01970353 n 0000 #m 01970549 n 0000 | small tropical gannet having a bright bill or bright feet or both 01970990 05 n 02 Phalacrocoracidae 0 family_Phalacrocoracidae 0 003 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01968483 n 0000 %m 01971129 n 0000 | cormorants 01971129 05 n 02 Phalacrocorax 0 genus_Phalacrocorax 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01970990 n 0000 %m 01971306 n 0000 | type genus: coextensive with the family Phalacrocoracidae 01971306 05 n 02 cormorant 0 Phalacrocorax_carbo 0 002 @ 01968744 n 0000 #m 01971129 n 0000 | large voracious dark-colored long-necked seabird with a distensible pouch for holding fish; used in Asia to catch fish 01971521 05 n 02 Anhingidae 0 family_Anhingidae 0 003 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01968483 n 0000 %m 01971646 n 0000 | snakebirds 01971646 05 n 01 genus_Anhinga 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01971521 n 0000 %m 01971772 n 0000 | type genus of the Anhingidae 01971772 05 n 03 snakebird 0 anhinga 0 darter 1 003 @ 01968744 n 0000 #m 01971646 n 0000 ~ 01971981 n 0000 | fish-eating bird of warm inland waters having a long flexible neck and slender sharp-pointed bill 01971981 05 n 02 water_turkey 0 Anhinga_anhinga 0 001 @ 01971772 n 0000 | blackish New World snakebird of swampy regions 01972104 05 n 02 Phaethontidae 0 family_Phaethontidae 0 003 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01968483 n 0000 %m 01972236 n 0000 | tropicbirds 01972236 05 n 02 Phaethon 0 genus_Phaethon 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01972104 n 0000 %m 01972377 n 0000 | type genus of the Phaethontidae 01972377 05 n 03 tropic_bird 0 tropicbird 0 boatswain_bird 0 002 @ 01968744 n 0000 #m 01972236 n 0000 | mostly white web-footed tropical seabird often found far from land 01972550 05 n 02 Sphenisciformes 0 order_Sphenisciformes 0 004 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01425034 n 0000 %m 01972701 n 0000 %m 01972928 n 0000 | penguins 01972701 05 n 02 Spheniscidae 0 family_Spheniscidae 0 007 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01972550 n 0000 %m 01973073 n 0000 %m 01973361 n 0000 %m 01973691 n 0000 %m 01974143 n 0000 %m 01974478 n 0000 | comprising all existing penguins 01972928 05 n 01 sphenisciform_seabird 0 003 @ 01939094 n 0000 #m 01972550 n 0000 ~ 01973073 n 0000 | flightless cold-water seabirds: penguins 01973073 05 n 01 penguin 0 007 @ 01972928 n 0000 #m 01972701 n 0000 ~ 01973498 n 0000 ~ 01973840 n 0000 ~ 01973998 n 0000 ~ 01974305 n 0000 ~ 01974600 n 0000 | short-legged flightless birds of cold southern especially Antarctic regions having webbed feet and wings modified as flippers 01973361 05 n 02 Pygoscelis 0 genus_Pygoscelis 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01972701 n 0000 %m 01973498 n 0000 | a genus of Spheniscidae 01973498 05 n 03 Adelie 0 Adelie_penguin 0 Pygoscelis_adeliae 0 002 @ 01973073 n 0000 #m 01973361 n 0000 | medium-sized penguins occurring in large colonies on the Adelie coast of Antarctica 01973691 05 n 02 Aptenodytes 0 genus_Aptenodytes 0 004 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01972701 n 0000 %m 01973840 n 0000 %m 01973998 n 0000 | large penguins 01973840 05 n 02 king_penguin 0 Aptenodytes_patagonica 0 002 @ 01973073 n 0000 #m 01973691 n 0000 | large penguin on islands bordering the Antarctic Circle 01973998 05 n 02 emperor_penguin 0 Aptenodytes_forsteri 0 002 @ 01973073 n 0000 #m 01973691 n 0000 | the largest penguin; an Antarctic penguin 01974143 05 n 02 Spheniscus 0 genus_Spheniscus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01972701 n 0000 %m 01974305 n 0000 | type genus of the Spheniscidae: jackass penguins 01974305 05 n 02 jackass_penguin 0 Spheniscus_demersus 0 002 @ 01973073 n 0000 #m 01974143 n 0000 | small penguin of South America and southern Africa with a braying call 01974478 05 n 02 Eudyptes 0 genus_Eudyptes 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01972701 n 0000 %m 01974600 n 0000 | rock hoppers 01974600 05 n 02 rock_hopper 0 crested_penguin 0 002 @ 01973073 n 0000 #m 01974478 n 0000 | small penguin of the Falkland Islands and New Zealand 01974748 05 n 02 Procellariiformes 0 order_Procellariiformes 0 007 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01425034 n 0000 %m 01975168 n 0000 %m 01975344 n 0000 %m 01976203 n 0000 %m 01977989 n 0000 %m 01978986 n 0000 | petrels; albatrosses; shearwaters; diving petrels 01975001 05 n 02 pelagic_bird 0 oceanic_bird 0 005 @ 01939094 n 0000 ~ 01975168 n 0000 ~ 01975491 n 0000 ~ 01976432 n 0000 ~ 01979123 n 0000 | bird of the open seas 01975168 05 n 01 procellariiform_seabird 0 002 @ 01975001 n 0000 #m 01974748 n 0000 | large long-winged bird with hooked bill and tubular nostrils that wanders the open seas 01975344 05 n 02 Diomedeidae 0 family_Diomedeidae 0 004 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01974748 n 0000 %m 01975491 n 0000 %m 01975723 n 0000 | albatrosses 01975491 05 n 02 albatross 0 mollymawk 0 004 @ 01975001 n 0000 #m 01975344 n 0000 ~ 01975864 n 0000 ~ 01976017 n 0000 | large web-footed birds of the southern hemisphere having long narrow wings; noted for powerful gliding flight 01975723 05 n 01 genus_Diomedea 0 004 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01975344 n 0000 %m 01975864 n 0000 %m 01976017 n 0000 | type of the Diomedeidae 01975864 05 n 02 wandering_albatross 0 Diomedea_exulans 0 002 @ 01975491 n 0000 #m 01975723 n 0000 | very large albatross; white with wide black wings 01976017 05 n 06 black-footed_albatross 0 gooney 0 gooney_bird 0 goonie 0 goony 0 Diomedea_nigripes 0 002 @ 01975491 n 0000 #m 01975723 n 0000 | a variety of albatross with black feet 01976203 05 n 02 Procellariidae 0 family_Procellariidae 0 007 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01974748 n 0000 %m 01976432 n 0000 %m 01976663 n 0000 %m 01976993 n 0000 %m 01977286 n 0000 %m 01977560 n 0000 | petrels; fulmars; shearwaters; 01976432 05 n 01 petrel 0 007 @ 01975001 n 0000 #m 01976203 n 0000 ~ 01976811 n 0000 ~ 01977122 n 0000 ~ 01977403 n 0000 ~ 01977681 n 0000 ~ 01978159 n 0000 | relatively small long-winged tube-nosed bird that flies far from land 01976663 05 n 02 Procellaria 0 genus_Procellaria 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01976203 n 0000 %m 01976811 n 0000 | type genus of the Procellariidae 01976811 05 n 02 white-chinned_petrel 0 Procellaria_aequinoctialis 0 002 @ 01976432 n 0000 #m 01976663 n 0000 | large black petrel of southern seas having a white mark on the chin 01976993 05 n 02 Macronectes 0 genus_Macronectes 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01976203 n 0000 %m 01977122 n 0000 | giant petrels 01977122 05 n 03 giant_petrel 0 giant_fulmar 0 Macronectes_giganteus 0 002 @ 01976432 n 0000 #m 01976993 n 0000 | large brownish petrel chiefly of Antarctic seas 01977286 05 n 02 Fulmarus 0 genus_Fulmarus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01976203 n 0000 %m 01977403 n 0000 | fulmars 01977403 05 n 03 fulmar 0 fulmar_petrel 0 Fulmarus_glacialis 0 002 @ 01976432 n 0000 #m 01977286 n 0000 | heavy short-tailed oceanic bird of polar regions 01977560 05 n 02 Puffinus 0 genus_Puffinus 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01976203 n 0000 %m 01977681 n 0000 | shearwaters 01977681 05 n 01 shearwater 0 003 @ 01976432 n 0000 #m 01977560 n 0000 ~ 01977839 n 0000 | long-winged oceanic bird that in flight skims close to the waves 01977839 05 n 02 Manx_shearwater 0 Puffinus_puffinus 0 001 @ 01977681 n 0000 | small black-and-white shearwater common in the northeastern Atlantic 01977989 05 n 02 Hydrobatidae 0 family_Hydrobatidae 0 005 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01974748 n 0000 %m 01978159 n 0000 %m 01978343 n 0000 %m 01978695 n 0000 | storm petrels 01978159 05 n 01 storm_petrel 0 004 @ 01976432 n 0000 #m 01977989 n 0000 ~ 01978487 n 0000 ~ 01978830 n 0000 | any of various small petrels having dark plumage with paler underparts 01978343 05 n 02 Hydrobates 0 genus_Hydrobates 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01977989 n 0000 %m 01978487 n 0000 | type genus of the Hydrobatidae 01978487 05 n 03 stormy_petrel 0 northern_storm_petrel 0 Hydrobates_pelagicus 0 002 @ 01978159 n 0000 #m 01978343 n 0000 | sooty black petrel with white markings; of the northern Atlantic and Mediterranean 01978695 05 n 02 Oceanites 0 genus_Oceanites 0 003 @ 01429816 n 0000 #m 01977989 n 0000 %m 01978830 n 0000 | a genus of Hydrobatidae 01978830 05 n 03 Mother_Carey's_chicken 0 Mother_Carey's_hen 0 Oceanites_oceanicus 0 002 @ 01978159 n 0000 #m 01978695 n 0000 | medium-sized storm petrel 01978986 05 n 02 Pelecanoididae 0 family_Pelecanoididae 0 003 @ 01427078 n 0000 #m 01974748 n 0000 %m 01979123 n 0000 | diving petrels 01979123 05 n 01 diving_petrel 0 002 @ 01975001 n 0000 #m 01978986 n 0000 | any of several small diving birds of southern hemisphere seas; somewhat resemble auks 01979287 05 n 01 aquatic_mammal 0 005 @ 01805729 n 0000 ~ 01979664 n 0000 ~ 01990504 n 0000 ~ 01993173 n 0000 %p 02376901 n 0000 | whales and dolphins; manatees and dugongs; walruses; seals 01979479 05 n 02 Cetacea 0 order_Cetacea 0 006 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01805211 n 0000 %m 01979664 n 0000 %m 01980207 n 0000 %m 01983653 n 0000 %m 01989490 n 0000 | an order of Eutheria 01979664 05 n 03 cetacean 0 cetacean_mammal 0 blower 0 006 @ 01979287 n 0000 #m 01979479 n 0000 #m 07512075 n 0000 ~ 01979960 n 0000 %p 02073974 n 0000 %p 04948203 n 0000 | large aquatic carnivorous mammal with fin-like forelimbs no hind limbs, including: whales; dolphins; porpoises; narwhals 01979960 05 n 01 whale 0 006 @ 01979664 n 0000 + 01106675 v 0101 ~ 01980440 n 0000 ~ 01983910 n 0000 ~ 01989774 n 0000 ~ 01990234 n 0000 | any of the larger cetacean mammals having a streamlined body and breathing through a blowhole on the head 01980207 05 n 02 Mysticeti 0 suborder_Mysticeti 0 006 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01979479 n 0000 %m 01980440 n 0000 %m 01980732 n 0000 %m 01981370 n 0000 %m 01983148 n 0000 | baleen whales: right whales; rorquals; blue whales; humpbacks 01980440 05 n 02 baleen_whale 0 whalebone_whale 0 008 @ 01979960 n 0000 #m 01980207 n 0000 ~ 01980878 n 0000 ~ 01981216 n 0000 ~ 01981554 n 0000 ~ 01982032 n 0000 ~ 01982942 n 0000 ~ 01983461 n 0000 | whale with plates of whalebone along the upper jaw for filtering plankton from the water 01980732 05 n 02 Balaenidae 0 family_Balaenidae 0 004 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 01980207 n 0000 %m 01980878 n 0000 %m 01981062 n 0000 | right whales 01980878 05 n 01 right_whale 0 002 @ 01980440 n 0000 #m 01980732 n 0000 | large arctic whalebone whale; allegedly the `right' whale to hunt because of its valuable whalebone and oil 01981062 05 n 02 Balaena 0 genus_Balaena 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 01980732 n 0000 %m 01981216 n 0000 | type genus of the Balaenidae: Greenland whales 01981216 05 n 04 bowhead 0 bowhead_whale 0 Greenland_whale 0 Balaena_mysticetus 0 002 @ 01980440 n 0000 #m 01981062 n 0000 | large-mouthed arctic whale 01981370 05 n 02 Balaenopteridae 0 family_Balaenopteridae 0 005 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 01980207 n 0000 %m 01981554 n 0000 %m 01981824 n 0000 %m 01982815 n 0000 | rorquals; blue whales 01981554 05 n 02 rorqual 0 razorback 2 005 @ 01980440 n 0000 #m 01981370 n 0000 ~ 01982242 n 0000 ~ 01982479 n 0000 ~ 01982623 n 0000 | any of several baleen whales of the family Balaenopteridae having longitudinal grooves on the throat and a small pointed dorsal fin 01981824 05 n 02 Balaenoptera 0 genus_Balaenoptera 0 006 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 01981370 n 0000 %m 01982032 n 0000 %m 01982242 n 0000 %m 01982479 n 0000 %m 01982623 n 0000 | type genus of the Balaenopteridae 01982032 05 n 03 blue_whale 0 sulfur_bottom 0 Balaenoptera_musculus 0 002 @ 01980440 n 0000 #m 01981824 n 0000 | largest mammal ever known; bluish-gray migratory whalebone whale mostly of southern hemisphere 01982242 05 n 05 finback 0 finback_whale 0 fin_whale 0 common_rorqual 0 Balaenoptera_physalus 0 002 @ 01981554 n 0000 #m 01981824 n 0000 | large flat-headed whalebone whale having deep furrows along the throat; of Atlantic and Pacific 01982479 05 n 02 sei_whale 0 Balaenoptera_borealis 0 002 @ 01981554 n 0000 #m 01981824 n 0000 | similar to but smaller than the finback whale 01982623 05 n 04 lesser_rorqual 0 piked_whale 0 minke_whale 0 Balaenoptera_acutorostrata 0 002 @ 01981554 n 0000 #m 01981824 n 0000 | small finback of coastal waters of Atlantic and Pacific 01982815 05 n 02 Megaptera 0 genus_Megaptera 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 01981370 n 0000 %m 01982942 n 0000 | humpback whales 01982942 05 n 03 humpback 0 humpback_whale 0 Megaptera_novaeangliae 0 002 @ 01980440 n 0000 #m 01982815 n 0000 | large whalebone whale with long flippers noted for arching or humping its back as it dives 01983148 05 n 02 Eschrichtiidae 0 family_Eschrichtiidae 0 003 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 01980207 n 0000 %m 01983302 n 0000 | comprising only the gray whales 01983302 05 n 02 Eschrichtius 0 genus_Eschrichtius 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 01983148 n 0000 %m 01983461 n 0000 | type and sole genus of the Eschrichtiidae 01983461 05 n 04 gray_whale 0 devilfish 3 Eschrichtius_gibbosus 0 Eschrichtius_robustus 0 002 @ 01980440 n 0000 #m 01983302 n 0000 | medium-sized grayish-black whale of the northern Pacific 01983653 05 n 02 Odontoceti 0 suborder_Odontoceti 0 007 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01979479 n 0000 %m 01983910 n 0000 %m 01984153 n 0000 %m 01985144 n 0000 %m 01985938 n 0000 %m 01989186 n 0000 | toothed whales: dolphins; porpoises; sperm whales; beaked whales 01983910 05 n 01 toothed_whale 0 007 @ 01979960 n 0000 #m 01983653 n 0000 ~ 01984443 n 0000 ~ 01984806 n 0000 ~ 01984971 n 0000 ~ 01985409 n 0000 ~ 01986177 n 0000 | any of several whales having simple conical teeth and feeding on fish etc. 01984153 05 n 02 Physeteridae 0 family_Physeteridae 0 004 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 01983653 n 0000 %m 01984303 n 0000 %m 01984665 n 0000 | sperm whales 01984303 05 n 02 Physeter 0 genus_Physeter 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 01984153 n 0000 %m 01984443 n 0000 | type genus of the Physeteridae 01984443 05 n 04 sperm_whale 0 cachalot 0 black_whale 1 Physeter_catodon 0 002 @ 01983910 n 0000 #m 01984303 n 0000 | large whale with a large cavity in the head containing spermaceti and oil; also a source of ambergris 01984665 05 n 02 Kogia 0 genus_Kogia 0 004 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 01984153 n 0000 %m 01984806 n 0000 %m 01984971 n 0000 | pygmy sperm whales 01984806 05 n 02 pygmy_sperm_whale 0 Kogia_breviceps 0 002 @ 01983910 n 0000 #m 01984665 n 0000 | small sperm whale of warm waters of both coasts of North America 01984971 05 n 02 dwarf_sperm_whale 0 Kogia_simus 0 002 @ 01983910 n 0000 #m 01984665 n 0000 | very small (to 8 feet) sperm whale of central coasts of Atlantic and Pacific 01985144 05 n 04 Ziphiidae 0 family_Ziphiidae 0 Hyperodontidae 0 family_Hyperodontidae 0 004 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 01983653 n 0000 %m 01985409 n 0000 %m 01985611 n 0000 | beaked whales; in some especially former classifications included in the family Physeteridae 01985409 05 n 01 beaked_whale 0 003 @ 01983910 n 0000 #m 01985144 n 0000 ~ 01985744 n 0000 | any of several whales inhabiting all oceans and having beaklike jaws with vestigial teeth in the upper jaw 01985611 05 n 02 Hyperoodon 0 genus_Hyperoodon 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 01985144 n 0000 %m 01985744 n 0000 | bottle-nosed whales 01985744 05 n 04 bottle-nosed_whale 0 bottlenose_whale 0 bottlenose 1 Hyperoodon_ampullatus 0 002 @ 01985409 n 0000 #m 01985611 n 0000 | northern Atlantic beaked whale with a bulbous forehead 01985938 05 n 02 Delphinidae 0 family_Delphinidae 0 009 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 01983653 n 0000 %m 01986177 n 0000 %m 01986474 n 0000 %m 01986850 n 0000 %m 01987592 n 0000 %m 01988204 n 0000 %m 01988454 n 0000 %m 01988787 n 0000 | dolphins 01986177 05 n 01 dolphin 0 010 @ 01983910 n 0000 #m 01985938 n 0000 ~ 01986615 n 0000 ~ 01986982 n 0000 ~ 01987711 n 0000 ~ 01988309 n 0000 ~ 01988575 n 0000 ~ 01988917 n 0000 ~ 01989321 n 0000 ~ 01990079 n 0000 | any of various small toothed whales with a beaklike snout; larger than porpoises 01986474 05 n 02 Delphinus 0 genus_Delphinus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 01985938 n 0000 %m 01986615 n 0000 | type genus of the Delphinidae 01986615 05 n 02 common_dolphin 0 Delphinus_delphis 0 002 @ 01986177 n 0000 #m 01986474 n 0000 | black-and-white dolphin that leaps high out of the water; one of the dolphins displayed at the Marinelands in California and in Florida 01986850 05 n 02 Tursiops 0 genus_Tursiops 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 01985938 n 0000 %m 01986982 n 0000 | a genus of Delphinidae 01986982 05 n 03 bottlenose_dolphin 0 bottle-nosed_dolphin 0 bottlenose 2 004 @ 01986177 n 0000 #m 01986850 n 0000 ~ 01987255 n 0000 ~ 01987455 n 0000 | any of several dolphins with rounded forehead and well-developed beak; chiefly of northern Atlantic and Mediterranean 01987255 05 n 02 Atlantic_bottlenose_dolphin 0 Tursiops_truncatus 0 001 @ 01986982 n 0000 | the most common dolphin of northern Atlantic and Mediterranean; often kept captive and trained to perform 01987455 05 n 02 Pacific_bottlenose_dolphin 0 Tursiops_gilli 0 001 @ 01986982 n 0000 | a bottlenose dolphin found in the Pacific Ocean 01987592 05 n 02 Phocaena 0 genus_Phocaena 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 01985938 n 0000 %m 01987711 n 0000 | porpoises 01987711 05 n 01 porpoise 0 004 @ 01986177 n 0000 #m 01987592 n 0000 ~ 01987905 n 0000 ~ 01988057 n 0000 | any of several small gregarious cetacean mammals having a blunt snout and many teeth 01987905 05 n 03 harbor_porpoise 0 herring_hog 0 Phocaena_phocaena 0 001 @ 01987711 n 0000 | the common porpoise of the northern Atlantic and Pacific 01988057 05 n 02 vaquita 0 Phocaena_sinus 0 001 @ 01987711 n 0000 | a short porpoise that lives in the Gulf of California; an endangered species 01988204 05 n 01 genus_Grampus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 01985938 n 0000 %m 01988309 n 0000 | grampus 01988309 05 n 02 grampus 1 Grampus_griseus 0 002 @ 01986177 n 0000 #m 01988204 n 0000 | slaty-gray blunt-nosed dolphin common in northern seas 01988454 05 n 02 Orcinus 0 genus_Orcinus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 01985938 n 0000 %m 01988575 n 0000 | killer whales 01988575 05 n 06 killer_whale 0 killer 0 orca 0 grampus 2 sea_wolf 0 Orcinus_orca 0 002 @ 01986177 n 0000 #m 01988454 n 0000 | predatory black-and-white toothed whale with large dorsal fin; common in cold seas 01988787 05 n 02 Globicephala 0 genus_Globicephala 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 01985938 n 0000 %m 01988917 n 0000 | pilot whales 01988917 05 n 05 pilot_whale 0 black_whale 2 common_blackfish 0 blackfish 2 Globicephala_melaena 0 002 @ 01986177 n 0000 #m 01988787 n 0000 | small dark-colored whale of the Atlantic coast of the United States; the largest male acts as pilot or leader for the school 01989186 05 n 02 Platanistidae 0 family_Platanistidae 0 003 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 01983653 n 0000 %m 01989321 n 0000 | river dolphins 01989321 05 n 01 river_dolphin 0 002 @ 01986177 n 0000 #m 01989186 n 0000 | any of several long-snouted usually freshwater dolphins of South America and southern Asia 01989490 05 n 02 Monodontidae 0 family_Monodontidae 0 004 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 01979479 n 0000 %m 01989636 n 0000 %m 01989946 n 0000 | narwhals 01989636 05 n 02 Monodon 0 genus_Monodon 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 01989490 n 0000 %m 01989774 n 0000 | type genus of the Monodontidae 01989774 05 n 04 narwhal 0 narwal 0 narwhale 0 Monodon_monoceros 0 002 @ 01979960 n 0000 #m 01989636 n 0000 | small arctic whale the male having a long spiral ivory tusk 01989946 05 n 02 Delphinapterus 0 genus_Delphinapterus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 01989490 n 0000 %m 01990079 n 0000 | white whale 01990079 05 n 03 white_whale 0 beluga 2 Delphinapterus_leucas 0 002 @ 01986177 n 0000 #m 01989946 n 0000 | small northern whale that is white when adult 01990234 05 n 01 spouter 0 002 @ 01979960 n 0000 + 02009838 v 0104 | a spouting whale 01990322 05 n 02 Sirenia 0 order_Sirenia 0 005 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01805211 n 0000 %m 01990504 n 0000 %m 01990786 n 0000 %m 01991258 n 0000 | manatees; dugongs; Stellar's sea cow 01990504 05 n 03 sea_cow 0 sirenian_mammal 0 sirenian 0 005 @ 01979287 n 0000 #m 01990322 n 0000 ~ 01991085 n 0000 ~ 01991621 n 0000 ~ 01991980 n 0000 | any of two families of large herbivorous aquatic mammals with paddle-shaped tails and flipper-like forelimbs and no hind limbs 01990786 05 n 02 Trichechidae 0 family_Trichechidae 0 003 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 01990322 n 0000 %m 01990933 n 0000 | comprising only the manatees 01990933 05 n 02 Trichechus 0 genus_Trichecus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 01990786 n 0000 %m 01991085 n 0000 | type and sole genus of the Trichechidae 01991085 05 n 02 manatee 0 Trichechus_manatus 0 002 @ 01990504 n 0000 #m 01990933 n 0000 | sirenian mammal of tropical coastal waters of America; the flat tail is rounded 01991258 05 n 02 Dugongidae 0 family_Dugongidae 0 004 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 01990322 n 0000 %m 01991468 n 0000 %m 01991796 n 0000 | a family of mammals of order Sirenia including dugongs and Steller's sea cow 01991468 05 n 01 genus_Dugong 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 01991258 n 0000 %m 01991621 n 0000 | type genus of the Dugongidae comprising only the dugongs 01991621 05 n 02 dugong 0 Dugong_dugon 0 002 @ 01990504 n 0000 #m 01991468 n 0000 | sirenian tusked mammal found from eastern Africa to Australia; the flat tail is bilobate 01991796 05 n 02 Hydrodamalis 0 genus_Hydrodamalis 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 01991258 n 0000 %m 01991980 n 0000 | a genus of the family Dugongidae comprising only Steller's sea cow 01991980 05 n 02 Steller's_sea_cow 0 Hydrodamalis_gigas 0 002 @ 01990504 n 0000 #m 01991796 n 0000 | extinct large sirenian mammal formerly found near Asiatic coast of the Bering Sea 01992165 05 n 02 Carnivora 0 order_Carnivora 0 011 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01805211 n 0000 %m 01992546 n 0000 %m 01992973 n 0000 %m 02000208 n 0000 %m 02033159 n 0000 %m 02036811 n 0000 %m 02047257 n 0000 %m 02050391 n 0000 %m 02353003 n 0000 %m 02418257 n 0000 | cats; lions; tigers; panthers; dogs; wolves; jackals; bears; raccoons; skunks; and members of the suborder Pinnipedia 01992546 05 n 01 carnivore 0 009 @ 01805729 n 0000 #m 01992165 n 0000 ~ 01999360 n 0000 ~ 02000516 n 0000 ~ 02037116 n 0000 ~ 02047492 n 0000 ~ 02050773 n 0000 ~ 02353624 n 0000 ~ 02418569 n 0000 | terrestrial or aquatic flesh-eating mammal; terrestrial carnivores have four or five clawed digits on each limb 01992858 05 n 01 omnivore 0 001 @ 00012748 n 0000 | an animal that feeds on both animal and vegetable substances 01992973 05 n 02 Pinnipedia 0 suborder_Pinnipedia 0 006 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01992165 n 0000 %m 01993173 n 0000 %m 01993781 n 0000 %m 01996344 n 0000 %m 01998452 n 0000 | seals; sea lions; walruses 01993173 05 n 03 pinniped_mammal 0 pinniped 0 pinnatiped 0 005 @ 01979287 n 0000 #m 01992973 n 0000 #m 07512075 n 0000 ~ 01993442 n 0000 ~ 01998741 n 0000 | aquatic carnivorous mammal having a streamlined body specialized for swimming with limbs modified as flippers 01993442 05 n 01 seal 0 005 @ 01993173 n 0000 + 01108235 v 0101 ~ 01993648 n 0000 ~ 01994025 n 0000 ~ 01996563 n 0000 | any of numerous marine mammals that come on shore to breed; chiefly of cold regions 01993648 05 n 02 crabeater_seal 0 crab-eating_seal 0 001 @ 01993442 n 0000 | silvery gray Antarctic seal subsisting on crustaceans 01993781 05 n 02 Otariidae 0 family_Otariidae 0 008 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 01992973 n 0000 %m 01994025 n 0000 %m 01994269 n 0000 %m 01994712 n 0000 %m 01995333 n 0000 %m 01995610 n 0000 %m 01996056 n 0000 | eared seals: sea lions and fur seals 01994025 05 n 01 eared_seal 0 005 @ 01993442 n 0000 #m 01993781 n 0000 ~ 01994398 n 0000 ~ 01994837 n 0000 ~ 01995097 n 0000 | pinniped mammal having external ear flaps and hind limbs used for locomotion on land; valued for its soft underfur 01994269 05 n 02 Arctocephalus 0 genus_Arctocephalus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 01993781 n 0000 %m 01994398 n 0000 | fur seals 01994398 05 n 01 fur_seal 1 003 @ 01994025 n 0000 #m 01994269 n 0000 ~ 01994578 n 0000 | eared seal of the southern hemisphere; the thick soft underfur is the source of sealskin 01994578 05 n 02 guadalupe_fur_seal 0 Arctocephalus_philippi 0 001 @ 01994398 n 0000 | of Pacific coast of California and southward 01994712 05 n 02 Callorhinus 0 genus_Callorhinus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 01993781 n 0000 %m 01994837 n 0000 | fur seals 01994837 05 n 01 fur_seal 2 003 @ 01994025 n 0000 #m 01994712 n 0000 ~ 01994961 n 0000 | fur seal of the northern Pacific 01994961 05 n 02 Alaska_fur_seal 0 Callorhinus_ursinus 0 001 @ 01994837 n 0000 | of Pacific coast from Alaska southward to California 01995097 05 n 01 sea_lion 0 005 @ 01994025 n 0000 ~ 01995466 n 0000 ~ 01995748 n 0000 ~ 01995912 n 0000 ~ 01996179 n 0000 | any of several large eared seals of the northern Pacific related to fur seals but lacking their valuable coat 01995333 05 n 02 Otaria 0 genus_Otaria 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 01993781 n 0000 %m 01995466 n 0000 | type genus of the Otariidae 01995466 05 n 02 South_American_sea_lion 0 Otaria_Byronia 0 002 @ 01995097 n 0000 #m 01995333 n 0000 | of the southern coast of South America 01995610 05 n 02 Zalophus 0 genus_Zalophus 0 004 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 01993781 n 0000 %m 01995748 n 0000 %m 01995912 n 0000 | sea lions 01995748 05 n 03 California_sea_lion 0 Zalophus_californianus 0 Zalophus_californicus 0 002 @ 01995097 n 0000 #m 01995610 n 0000 | often trained as a show animal 01995912 05 n 02 Australian_sea_lion 0 Zalophus_lobatus 0 002 @ 01995097 n 0000 #m 01995610 n 0000 | a variety of sea lion found in Australia 01996056 05 n 02 Eumetopias 0 genus_Eumetopias 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 01993781 n 0000 %m 01996179 n 0000 | sea lions 01996179 05 n 03 Steller_sea_lion 0 Steller's_sea_lion 0 Eumetopias_jubatus 0 002 @ 01995097 n 0000 #m 01996056 n 0000 | largest sea lion; of the northern Pacific 01996344 05 n 02 Phocidae 0 family_Phocidae 0 008 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 01992973 n 0000 %m 01996563 n 0000 %m 01996880 n 0000 %m 01997196 n 0000 %m 01997465 n 0000 %m 01997760 n 0000 %m 01998104 n 0000 | earless seals 01996563 05 n 03 earless_seal 0 true_seal 0 hair_seal 0 007 @ 01993442 n 0000 #m 01996344 n 0000 ~ 01997025 n 0000 ~ 01997320 n 0000 ~ 01997589 n 0000 ~ 01997887 n 0000 ~ 01998230 n 0000 | any of several seals lacking external ear flaps and having a stiff hairlike coat with hind limbs reduced to swimming flippers 01996880 05 n 02 Phoca 0 genus_Phoca 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 01996344 n 0000 %m 01997025 n 0000 | type genus of the Phocidae: earless seals 01997025 05 n 03 harbor_seal 0 common_seal 0 Phoca_vitulina 0 002 @ 01996563 n 0000 #m 01996880 n 0000 | small spotted seal of coastal waters of the northern hemisphere 01997196 05 n 02 Pagophilus 0 genus_Pagophilus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 01996344 n 0000 %m 01997320 n 0000 | harp seals 01997320 05 n 02 harp_seal 0 Pagophilus_groenlandicus 0 002 @ 01996563 n 0000 #m 01997196 n 0000 | common arctic seal; the young are all white 01997465 05 n 02 Mirounga 0 genus_Mirounga 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 01996344 n 0000 %m 01997589 n 0000 | elephant seals 01997589 05 n 02 elephant_seal 0 sea_elephant 0 002 @ 01996563 n 0000 #m 01997465 n 0000 | either of two large northern Atlantic earless seals having snouts like trunks 01997760 05 n 02 Erignathus 0 genus_Erignathus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 01996344 n 0000 %m 01997887 n 0000 | bearded seals 01997887 05 n 03 bearded_seal 0 squareflipper_square_flipper 0 Erignathus_barbatus 0 002 @ 01996563 n 0000 #m 01997760 n 0000 | medium-sized grayish to yellow seal with bristles each side of muzzle; of Arctic Ocean 01998104 05 n 02 Cystophora 0 genus_Cystophora 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 01996344 n 0000 %m 01998230 n 0000 | hooded seals 01998230 05 n 03 hooded_seal 0 bladdernose 0 Cystophora_cristata 0 002 @ 01996563 n 0000 #m 01998104 n 0000 | medium-sized blackish-gray seal with large inflatable sac on the head; of Arctic and northern Atlantic waters 01998452 05 n 02 Odobenidae 0 family_Odobenidae 0 003 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 01992973 n 0000 %m 01998593 n 0000 | walruses and extinct forms 01998593 05 n 02 Odobenus 0 genus_Odobenus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 01998452 n 0000 %m 01998741 n 0000 | type genus of the Odobenidae: walruses 01998741 05 n 03 walrus 0 seahorse 1 sea_horse 1 004 @ 01993173 n 0000 #m 01998593 n 0000 ~ 01998968 n 0000 ~ 01999097 n 0000 | either of two large northern marine mammals having ivory tusks and tough hide over thick blubber 01998968 05 n 02 Atlantic_walrus 0 Odobenus_rosmarus 0 001 @ 01998741 n 0000 | a walrus of northern Atlantic and Arctic waters 01999097 05 n 02 Pacific_walrus 0 Odobenus_divergens 0 001 @ 01998741 n 0000 | a walrus of the Bering Sea and northern Pacific 01999226 05 n 01 Fissipedia 0 002 @ 01805729 n 0000 #m 01805211 n 0000 | in some classifications considered a suborder of Carnivora 01999360 05 n 02 fissiped_mammal 0 fissiped 0 001 @ 01992546 n 0000 | terrestrial carnivores; having toes separated to the base: dogs; cats; bears; badgers; raccoons 01999528 05 n 02 Tubulidentata 0 order_Tubulidentata 0 003 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01805211 n 0000 %m 01999668 n 0000 | an order of Eutheria 01999668 05 n 02 Orycteropodidae 0 family_Orycteropodidae 0 003 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 01999528 n 0000 %m 01999802 n 0000 | aardvarks 01999802 05 n 02 Orycteropus 0 genus_Orycteropus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 01999668 n 0000 %m 01999961 n 0000 | coextensive with the family Orycteropodidae 01999961 05 n 04 aardvark 0 ant_bear 1 anteater 1 Orycteropus_afer 0 002 @ 01805729 n 0000 #m 01999802 n 0000 | nocturnal burrowing mammal of the grasslands of Africa that feeds on termites; sole extant representative of the order Tubulidentata 02000208 05 n 02 Canidae 0 family_Canidae 0 012 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 01992165 n 0000 %m 02000516 n 0000 %m 02001015 n 0000 %m 02031535 n 0000 %m 02031975 n 0000 %m 02032279 n 0000 %m 02032522 n 0000 %m 02032830 n 0000 %m 02034972 n 0000 %m 02036080 n 0000 %m 02036506 n 0000 | dogs; wolves; jackals; foxes 02000516 05 n 02 canine 0 canid 0 010 @ 01992546 n 0000 #m 02000208 n 0000 ~ 02000824 n 0000 ~ 02001223 n 0000 ~ 02030351 n 0000 ~ 02031296 n 0000 ~ 02031535 n 0000 ~ 02033335 n 0000 ~ 02034533 n 0000 %p 02352256 n 0000 | any of various fissiped mammals with nonretractile claws and typically long muzzles 02000824 05 n 01 bitch 0 002 @ 02000516 n 0000 ~ 02000932 n 0000 | female of any member of the dog family 02000932 05 n 01 brood_bitch 0 001 @ 02000824 n 0000 | a bitch used for breeding 02001015 05 n 02 Canis 0 genus_Canis 0 005 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02000208 n 0000 %m 02001223 n 0000 %m 02030351 n 0000 %m 02031296 n 0000 | type genus of the Canidae: domestic and wild dogs; wolves; jackals 02001223 05 n 03 dog 0 domestic_dog 0 Canis_familiaris 0 021 @ 02000516 n 0000 #m 02001015 n 0000 #m 07511852 n 0000 ~ 02001848 n 0000 ~ 02001977 n 0000 ~ 02002388 n 0000 ~ 02002490 n 0000 ~ 02004217 n 0000 ~ 02020367 n 0000 ~ 02026696 n 0000 ~ 02027161 n 0000 ~ 02027313 n 0000 ~ 02027484 n 0000 ~ 02027632 n 0000 ~ 02027803 n 0000 ~ 02027929 n 0000 ~ 02028788 n 0000 ~ 02029117 n 0000 ~ 02029627 n 0000 ~ 02030229 n 0000 %p 02074201 n 0000 | a member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been domesticated by man since prehistoric times; occurs in many breeds; "the dog barked all night" 02001848 05 n 05 pooch 0 doggie 0 doggy 0 barker 0 bow-wow 0 002 @ 02001223 n 0000 + 01014156 v 0401 | informal terms for dogs 02001977 05 n 03 cur 0 mongrel 0 mutt 0 004 @ 02001223 n 0000 + 01388834 v 0201 ~ 02002135 n 0000 ~ 02002234 n 0000 | an inferior dog or one of mixed breed 02002135 05 n 02 feist 0 fice 0 001 @ 02001977 n 0000 | a nervous belligerent little mongrel dog 02002234 05 n 03 pariah_dog 0 pye-dog 0 pie-dog 0 001 @ 02001977 n 0000 | ownerless half-wild mongrel dog common around Asian villages especially India 02002388 05 n 01 lapdog 0 001 @ 02001223 n 0000 | a dog small and tame enough to be held in the lap 02002490 05 n 02 toy_dog 0 toy 0 008 @ 02001223 n 0000 ~ 02002736 n 0000 ~ 02002895 n 0000 ~ 02003049 n 0000 ~ 02003174 n 0000 ~ 02003335 n 0000 ~ 02003441 n 0000 ~ 02004141 n 0000 | any of several breeds of very small dogs kept purely as pets 02002736 05 n 01 Chihuahua 0 001 @ 02002490 n 0000 | old breed of tiny short-coated dog with protruding eyes from Mexico held to antedate Aztec civilization 02002895 05 n 01 Japanese_spaniel 0 001 @ 02002490 n 0000 | breed of toy dogs originating in Japan having a silky black-and-white or red-and-white coat 02003049 05 n 02 Maltese_dog 0 Maltese 0 001 @ 02002490 n 0000 | breed of toy dogs having a long straight silky white coat 02003174 05 n 03 Pekinese 0 Pekingese 0 Peke 0 001 @ 02002490 n 0000 | a Chinese breed of small short-legged dogs with a long silky coat and broad flat muzzle 02003335 05 n 01 Shih-Tzu 0 001 @ 02002490 n 0000 | a Chinese breed of small dog similar to a Pekingese 02003441 05 n 01 toy_spaniel 0 004 @ 02002490 n 0000 ~ 02003573 n 0000 ~ 02003848 n 0000 ~ 02004005 n 0000 | a very small spaniel 02003573 05 n 01 English_toy_spaniel 0 002 @ 02003441 n 0000 ~ 02003741 n 0000 | British breed having a long silky coat and rounded head with a short upturned muzzle 02003741 05 n 01 Blenheim_spaniel 0 001 @ 02003573 n 0000 | red-and-white variety of English toy spaniel 02003848 05 n 01 King_Charles_spaniel 0 001 @ 02003441 n 0000 | a toy English spaniel with a black-and-tan coat; named after Charles II who popularized it 02004005 05 n 01 papillon 0 001 @ 02003441 n 0000 | small slender toy spaniel with erect ears and a black-spotted brown to white coat 02004141 05 n 01 toy_terrier 0 001 @ 02002490 n 0000 | a small active dog 02004217 05 n 01 hunting_dog 0 006 @ 02001223 n 0000 ~ 02004391 n 0000 ~ 02004548 n 0000 ~ 02006229 n 0000 ~ 02009465 n 0000 ~ 02015514 n 0000 | a dog used in hunting game 02004391 05 n 01 Rhodesian_ridgeback 0 001 @ 02004217 n 0000 | a powerful short-haired African hunting dog having a crest of reversed hair along the spine 02004548 05 n 02 hound 0 hound_dog 0 023 @ 02004217 n 0000 #m 07511852 n 0000 + 01945615 v 0101 ~ 02005091 n 0000 ~ 02005235 n 0000 ~ 02005361 n 0000 ~ 02005463 n 0000 ~ 02005629 n 0000 ~ 02005742 n 0000 ~ 02005836 n 0000 ~ 02006552 n 0000 ~ 02007126 n 0000 ~ 02007250 n 0000 ~ 02007376 n 0000 ~ 02007472 n 0000 ~ 02007824 n 0000 ~ 02008241 n 0000 ~ 02008464 n 0000 ~ 02008632 n 0000 ~ 02008828 n 0000 ~ 02008999 n 0000 ~ 02009170 n 0000 ~ 02009336 n 0000 | any of several breeds of dog used for hunting typically having large drooping ears 02005091 05 n 02 Afghan_hound 0 Afghan 0 001 @ 02004548 n 0000 | tall graceful breed of hound with a long silky coat; native to the Near East 02005235 05 n 02 basset 0 basset_hound 0 001 @ 02004548 n 0000 | smooth-haired breed of hound with short legs and long ears 02005361 05 n 01 beagle 0 001 @ 02004548 n 0000 | a small short-legged smooth-coated breed of hound 02005463 05 n 02 bloodhound 0 sleuthhound 0 001 @ 02004548 n 0000 | a breed of large powerful hound of European origin having very acute smell and used in tracking 02005629 05 n 01 bluetick 0 001 @ 02004548 n 0000 | a very fast American hound; white mottled with bluish gray 02005742 05 n 01 boarhound 0 001 @ 02004548 n 0000 | large hound used in hunting wild boars 02005836 05 n 01 coonhound 0 003 @ 02004548 n 0000 ~ 02005989 n 0000 ~ 02006075 n 0000 | any of several breeds of hound developed for hunting raccoons 02005989 05 n 01 coondog 0 001 @ 02005836 n 0000 | any dog trained to hunt raccoons 02006075 05 n 01 black-and-tan_coonhound 0 001 @ 02005836 n 0000 | American breed of large powerful hound dogs used for hunting raccoons and other game 02006229 05 n 03 dachshund 0 dachsie 0 badger_dog 0 002 @ 02004217 n 0000 ~ 02006465 n 0000 | small long-bodied short-legged German breed of dog having a short sleek coat and long drooping ears; suited for following game into burrows 02006465 05 n 02 sausage_dog 0 sausage_hound 0 001 @ 02006229 n 0000 | informal term 02006552 05 n 01 foxhound 0 004 @ 02004548 n 0000 ~ 02006722 n 0000 ~ 02006864 n 0000 ~ 02006970 n 0000 | medium-sized glossy-coated hounds developed for hunting foxes 02006722 05 n 01 American_foxhound 0 001 @ 02006552 n 0000 | an American breed of foxhounds used for hunting both in packs and individually 02006864 05 n 02 Walker_hound 0 Walker_foxhound 0 001 @ 02006552 n 0000 | an American breed of foxhound 02006970 05 n 01 English_foxhound 0 001 @ 02006552 n 0000 | an English breed slightly larger than the American foxhounds originally used to hunt in packs 02007126 05 n 01 harrier 1 001 @ 02004548 n 0000 | a hound that resembles a foxhound but is smaller; used to hunt rabbits 02007250 05 n 01 Plott_hound 0 001 @ 02004548 n 0000 | a brindle-coated American hound used in hunting bears and wild boars 02007376 05 n 01 redbone 0 001 @ 02004548 n 0000 | a speedy red or red-and-tan American hound 02007472 05 n 01 wolfhound 0 003 @ 02004548 n 0000 ~ 02007619 n 0000 ~ 02007718 n 0000 | the largest breed of dogs; formerly used to hunt wolves 02007619 05 n 02 borzoi 0 Russian_wolfhound 0 001 @ 02007472 n 0000 | tall fast-moving dog breed 02007718 05 n 01 Irish_wolfhound 0 001 @ 02007472 n 0000 | large breed of hound with a rough thick coat 02007824 05 n 01 greyhound 0 004 @ 02004548 n 0000 @ 02298354 n 0000 ~ 02008029 n 0000 ~ 02008131 n 0000 | a tall slender dog of an ancient breed noted for swiftness and keen sight; used as a racing dog 02008029 05 n 01 Italian_greyhound 0 001 @ 02007824 n 0000 | a toy dog developed from the greyhound 02008131 05 n 01 whippet 0 001 @ 02007824 n 0000 | small slender dog of greyhound type developed in England 02008241 05 n 02 Ibizan_hound 0 Ibizan_Podenco 0 001 @ 02004548 n 0000 | breed of slender agile medium-sized hound found chiefly in the Balearic Islands; said to have been bred originally by the pharaohs of ancient Egypt 02008464 05 n 02 Norwegian_elkhound 0 elkhound 0 001 @ 02004548 n 0000 | breed of compact medium-sized dog with a heavy gray coat developed in Norway for hunting elk 02008632 05 n 02 otterhound 0 otter_hound 0 001 @ 02004548 n 0000 | hardy British hound having long pendulous ears and a thick coarse shaggy coat with an oily undercoat; bred for hunting otters 02008828 05 n 02 Saluki 0 gazelle_hound 0 001 @ 02004548 n 0000 | old breed of tall swift keen-eyed hunting dogs resembling greyhounds; from Egypt and southwestern Asia 02008999 05 n 02 Scottish_deerhound 0 deerhound 0 001 @ 02004548 n 0000 | very large and tall rough-coated dog bred for hunting deer; known as the royal dog of Scotland 02009170 05 n 01 staghound 0 001 @ 02004548 n 0000 | a large heavy hound formerly used in hunting stags and other large game; similar to but larger than a foxhound 02009336 05 n 01 Weimaraner 0 001 @ 02004548 n 0000 | large breed of hound having a smooth grayish coat; originated in Germany 02009465 05 n 01 terrier 0 025 @ 02004217 n 0000 ~ 02010053 n 0000 ~ 02010644 n 0000 ~ 02010751 n 0000 ~ 02010856 n 0000 ~ 02010988 n 0000 ~ 02011111 n 0000 ~ 02011280 n 0000 ~ 02011455 n 0000 ~ 02011584 n 0000 ~ 02012045 n 0000 ~ 02012407 n 0000 ~ 02013015 n 0000 ~ 02013141 n 0000 ~ 02013258 n 0000 ~ 02013401 n 0000 ~ 02013549 n 0000 ~ 02013720 n 0000 ~ 02014262 n 0000 ~ 02014438 n 0000 ~ 02014622 n 0000 ~ 02014750 n 0000 ~ 02015069 n 0000 ~ 02015250 n 0000 ~ 02015377 n 0000 | any of several usually small short-bodied breeds originally trained to hunt animals living underground 02010053 05 n 02 bullterrier 0 bull_terrier 0 003 @ 02009465 n 0000 ~ 02010253 n 0000 ~ 02010425 n 0000 | a powerful short-haired terrier originated in England by crossing the bulldog with terriers 02010253 05 n 02 Staffordshire_bullterrier 0 Staffordshite_bull_terrier 0 001 @ 02010053 n 0000 | English breed of strong stocky dog having a broad skull and smooth coat 02010425 05 n 04 American_Staffordshire_terrier 0 Staffordshire_terrier 0 American_pit_bull_terrier 0 pit_bull_terrier 0 001 @ 02010053 n 0000 | American breed of muscular terriers with a short close-lying stiff coat 02010644 05 n 01 Bedlington_terrier 0 001 @ 02009465 n 0000 | a light terrier groomed to resemble a lamb 02010751 05 n 01 Border_terrier 0 001 @ 02009465 n 0000 | small rough-coated terrier of British origin 02010856 05 n 01 Kerry_blue_terrier 0 001 @ 02009465 n 0000 | an Irish breed of medium-sized terriers with a silky blue-gray coat 02010988 05 n 01 Irish_terrier 0 001 @ 02009465 n 0000 | medium-sized breed with a wiry brown coat; developed in Ireland 02011111 05 n 01 Norfolk_terrier 0 001 @ 02009465 n 0000 | English breed of small terrier with a straight wiry red-and-black-and-tan or grizzled coat and dropped ears 02011280 05 n 01 Norwich_terrier 0 001 @ 02009465 n 0000 | English breed of small short-legged terrier with a straight wiry red or gray or black-and-tan coat and erect ears 02011455 05 n 01 Yorkshire_terrier 0 001 @ 02009465 n 0000 | very small breed having a long glossy coat of bluish-gray and tan 02011584 05 n 02 rat_terrier 0 ratter 0 003 @ 02009465 n 0000 + 01438659 v 0201 ~ 02011743 n 0000 | any of several breeds of terrier developed to catch rats 02011743 05 n 02 Manchester_terrier 0 black-and-tan_terrier 0 002 @ 02011584 n 0000 ~ 02011926 n 0000 | breed of short-haired black-and-tan terrier developed in Manchester, England 02011926 05 n 02 toy_Manchester 0 toy_Manchester_terrier 0 001 @ 02011743 n 0000 | breed of small Manchester terrier 02012045 05 n 01 fox_terrier 0 003 @ 02009465 n 0000 ~ 02012207 n 0000 ~ 02012309 n 0000 | small lively black-and-white terriers formerly used to dig out foxes 02012207 05 n 01 smooth-haired_fox_terrier 0 001 @ 02012045 n 0000 | a fox terrier with smooth hair 02012309 05 n 01 wire-haired_fox_terrier 0 001 @ 02012045 n 0000 | a fox terrier with wiry hair 02012407 05 n 03 wirehair 0 wirehaired_terrier 0 wire-haired_terrier 0 003 @ 02009465 n 0000 ~ 02012565 n 0000 ~ 02012722 n 0000 | a terrier with wiry hair 02012565 05 n 01 Lakeland_terrier 0 001 @ 02012407 n 0000 | breed of wire-haired terrier originally from the Lake District of England and used for hunting 02012722 05 n 01 Welsh_terrier 0 002 @ 02012407 n 0000 ~ 02012884 n 0000 | wire-haired terrier resembling airedales but smaller; developed in Wales for hunting 02012884 05 n 02 Sealyham_terrier 0 Sealyham 0 002 @ 02012722 n 0000 ;r 08343939 n 0000 | a Welsh terrier first bred in Sealyham 02013015 05 n 02 Airedale 0 Airedale_terrier 0 001 @ 02009465 n 0000 | breed of large wiry-coated terrier bred in Yorkshire 02013141 05 n 02 cairn 0 cairn_terrier 0 001 @ 02009465 n 0000 | small rough-haired breed of terrier from Scotland 02013258 05 n 01 Australian_terrier 0 001 @ 02009465 n 0000 | small grayish wire-haired breed of terrier from Australia similar to the cairn 02013401 05 n 02 Dandie_Dinmont 0 Dandie_Dinmont_terrier 0 001 @ 02009465 n 0000 | a breed of small terrier with long wiry coat and drooping ears 02013549 05 n 02 Boston_bull 0 Boston_terrier 0 001 @ 02009465 n 0000 | small pug-faced American terrier breed having a smooth brindle or black coat with white markings 02013720 05 n 01 schnauzer 0 004 @ 02009465 n 0000 ~ 02014011 n 0000 ~ 02014094 n 0000 ~ 02014173 n 0000 | old German breed of sturdy black or grayish wire-haired terriers having a blunt muzzle ranging in size from fairly small to very large; used as ratters and guard dogs or police dogs 02014011 05 n 01 miniature_schnauzer 0 001 @ 02013720 n 0000 | a small schnauzer 02014094 05 n 01 giant_schnauzer 0 001 @ 02013720 n 0000 | a large schnauzer 02014173 05 n 01 standard_schnauzer 0 001 @ 02013720 n 0000 | a medium-sized schnauzer 02014262 05 n 03 Scotch_terrier 0 Scottish_terrier 0 Scottie 0 001 @ 02009465 n 0000 | old Scottish breed of small long-haired usually black terrier with erect tail and ears 02014438 05 n 02 Tibetan_terrier 0 chrysanthemum_dog 0 001 @ 02009465 n 0000 | breed of medium-sized terriers bred in Tibet resembling Old English sheepdogs with fluffy curled tails 02014622 05 n 02 silky_terrier 0 Sydney_silky 0 001 @ 02009465 n 0000 | Australian breed of toy dogs having a silky blue coat 02014750 05 n 01 Skye_terrier 0 002 @ 02009465 n 0000 ~ 02014931 n 0000 | Scottish breed of terrier with shaggy hair and long low body with short legs; native to the Isle of Skye 02014931 05 n 01 Clydesdale_terrier 0 001 @ 02014750 n 0000 | selectively bred small Skye terrier with erect ears and a long silky coat 02015069 05 n 01 soft-coated_wheaten_terrier 0 001 @ 02009465 n 0000 | Irish breed of medium-sized terrier with an abundant coat any shade of wheat and very hairy head and muzzle 02015250 05 n 01 West_Highland_white_terrier 0 001 @ 02009465 n 0000 | small white long-coated terrier developed in Scotland 02015377 05 n 02 Lhasa 0 Lhasa_apso 0 001 @ 02009465 n 0000 | a breed of terrier having a long heavy coat raised in Tibet as watchdogs 02015514 05 n 02 sporting_dog 0 gun_dog 0 008 @ 02004217 n 0000 ~ 02015770 n 0000 ~ 02015870 n 0000 ~ 02015993 n 0000 ~ 02016961 n 0000 ~ 02017360 n 0000 ~ 02018068 n 0000 ~ 02020142 n 0000 | a dog trained to work with sportsmen when they hunt with guns 02015770 05 n 01 bird_dog 0 001 @ 02015514 n 0000 | a gun dog trained to locate or retrieve birds 02015870 05 n 01 water_dog 0 001 @ 02015514 n 0000 | a dog accustomed to water and usually trained to retrieve waterfowl 02015993 05 n 01 retriever 0 007 @ 02015514 n 0000 + 01392919 v 0101 ~ 02016231 n 0000 ~ 02016393 n 0000 ~ 02016565 n 0000 ~ 02016676 n 0000 ~ 02016813 n 0000 | a dog with heavy water-resistant coat that can be trained to retrieve game 02016231 05 n 01 flat-coated_retriever 0 001 @ 02015993 n 0000 | an English breed having a shiny black or liver-colored coat; retrieves game from land or water 02016393 05 n 01 curly-coated_retriever 0 001 @ 02015993 n 0000 | an English breed having a tightly curled black or liver-colored coat; retrieves game from land or water 02016565 05 n 01 golden_retriever 0 001 @ 02015993 n 0000 | an English breed having a long silky golden coat 02016676 05 n 01 Labrador_retriever 0 001 @ 02015993 n 0000 | breed originally from Labrador having a short black or golden-brown coat 02016813 05 n 01 Chesapeake_Bay_retriever 0 001 @ 02015993 n 0000 | American breed having a short thick oily coat ranging from brown to light tan 02016961 05 n 02 pointer 0 Spanish_pointer 0 003 @ 02015514 n 0000 ~ 02017197 n 0000 ~ 02017544 n 0000 | a strong slender smooth-haired dog of Spanish origin having a white coat with brown or black patches; scents out and points game 02017197 05 n 01 German_short-haired_pointer 0 001 @ 02016961 n 0000 | liver or liver-and-white hunting dog developed in Germany; 3/4 pointer and 1/4 bloodhound 02017360 05 n 01 setter 0 004 @ 02015514 n 0000 ~ 02017695 n 0000 ~ 02017837 n 0000 ~ 02017966 n 0000 | a long-haired dog formerly trained to crouch on finding game but now to point 02017544 05 n 02 vizla 0 Hungarian_pointer 0 001 @ 02016961 n 0000 | Hungarian hunting dog resembling the Weimaraner but having a rich deep red coat 02017695 05 n 01 English_setter 0 001 @ 02017360 n 0000 | an English breed having a plumed tail and a soft silky coat that is chiefly white 02017837 05 n 02 Irish_setter 0 red_setter 0 001 @ 02017360 n 0000 | an Irish breed with a chestnut-brown or mahogany-red coat 02017966 05 n 01 Gordon_setter 0 001 @ 02017360 n 0000 | a Scottish breed with a black-and-tan coat 02018068 05 n 01 spaniel 0 008 @ 02015514 n 0000 ~ 02018348 n 0000 ~ 02018516 n 0000 ~ 02018630 n 0000 ~ 02018821 n 0000 ~ 02019278 n 0000 ~ 02019441 n 0000 ~ 02019566 n 0000 | any of several breeds of small to medium-sized gun dogs with a long silky coat and long frilled ears 02018348 05 n 01 Brittany_spaniel 0 001 @ 02018068 n 0000 | tall active short-tailed French breed of bird dog having a usually smooth orange- or liver-and-white coat 02018516 05 n 02 clumber 0 clumber_spaniel 0 001 @ 02018068 n 0000 | a thickset spaniel with longish silky hair 02018630 05 n 01 field_spaniel 0 001 @ 02018068 n 0000 | large usually black hunting and retrieving spaniel with a dense flat or slightly wavy coat; cross between cocker and Sussex spaniel 02018821 05 n 02 springer_spaniel 0 springer 1 003 @ 02018068 n 0000 ~ 02019000 n 0000 ~ 02019137 n 0000 | a large spaniel with wavy silky coat usually black or liver and white 02019000 05 n 02 English_springer 0 English_springer_spaniel 0 001 @ 02018821 n 0000 | a breed having typically a black-and-white coat 02019137 05 n 01 Welsh_springer_spaniel 0 001 @ 02018821 n 0000 | a red-and-white breed slightly smaller than the English springer spaniel 02019278 05 n 03 cocker_spaniel 0 English_cocker_spaniel 0 cocker 0 001 @ 02018068 n 0000 | a small breed with a wavy silky hair originally developed in England 02019441 05 n 01 Sussex_spaniel 0 001 @ 02018068 n 0000 | an English breed with short legs and a golden liver-colored coat 02019566 05 n 01 water_spaniel 0 005 @ 02018068 n 0000 ;r 08311710 n 0000 ;r 08483220 n 0000 ~ 02019767 n 0000 ~ 02019934 n 0000 | any dog of two large curly-coated breeds used for hunting waterfowl 02019767 05 n 01 American_water_spaniel 0 001 @ 02019566 n 0000 | breed of medium-sized spaniels originating in America having chocolate or liver-colored curly coat 02019934 05 n 01 Irish_water_spaniel 0 001 @ 02019566 n 0000 | breed of large spaniels developed in Ireland having a heavy coat of liver-colored curls and a topknot of long curls and a nearly hairless tail 02020142 05 n 02 griffon 2 wire-haired_pointing_griffon 0 001 @ 02015514 n 0000 | breed of medium-sized long-headed dogs with downy undercoat and harsh wiry outer coat; originated in Holland but largely developed in France 02020367 05 n 01 working_dog 0 016 @ 02001223 n 0000 ~ 02020802 n 0000 ~ 02021484 n 0000 ~ 02023802 n 0000 ~ 02024368 n 0000 ~ 02024593 n 0000 ~ 02024758 n 0000 ~ 02024926 n 0000 ~ 02025176 n 0000 ~ 02025551 n 0000 ~ 02025654 n 0000 ~ 02025759 n 0000 ~ 02025893 n 0000 ~ 02026042 n 0000 ~ 02026166 n 0000 ~ 02026316 n 0000 | any of several breeds of usually large powerful dogs bred to work as draft animals and guard and guide dogs 02020802 05 n 02 watchdog 0 guard_dog 0 006 @ 02020367 n 0000 ~ 02020990 n 0000 ~ 02021145 n 0000 ~ 02021241 n 0000 ~ 02021326 n 0000 ~ 02023914 n 0000 | a dog trained to guard property 02020990 05 n 01 kuvasz 0 001 @ 02020802 n 0000 | long-established Hungarian breed of tall light-footed but sturdy white dog; used also as a hunting dog 02021145 05 n 01 attack_dog 0 001 @ 02020802 n 0000 | a watchdog trained to attack on command 02021241 05 n 01 housedog 0 001 @ 02020802 n 0000 | a dog trained to guard a house 02021326 05 n 01 schipperke 0 001 @ 02020802 n 0000 | breed of small stocky black dogs originally used as watchdogs on boats in the Netherlands and Belgium 02021484 05 n 03 shepherd_dog 0 sheepdog 0 sheep_dog 0 012 @ 02020367 n 0000 ~ 02021843 n 0000 ~ 02022212 n 0000 ~ 02022373 n 0000 ~ 02022466 n 0000 ~ 02022602 n 0000 ~ 02022810 n 0000 ~ 02022978 n 0000 ~ 02023114 n 0000 ~ 02023330 n 0000 ~ 02023498 n 0000 ~ 02023610 n 0000 | any of various usually long-haired breeds of dog reared to herd and guard sheep 02021843 05 n 02 Belgian_sheepdog 0 Belgian_shepherd 0 003 @ 02021484 n 0000 ~ 02022017 n 0000 ~ 02022123 n 0000 | hardy working dog developed in Belgium for herding sheep 02022017 05 n 01 groenendael 0 001 @ 02021843 n 0000 | black-coated sheepdog with a heavily plumed tail 02022123 05 n 01 malinois 0 001 @ 02021843 n 0000 | fawn-colored short-haired sheepdog 02022212 05 n 01 briard 0 001 @ 02021484 n 0000 | old French breed of large strong usually black dogs having a long tail and long wavy and slightly stiff coat 02022373 05 n 01 kelpie 0 001 @ 02021484 n 0000 | an Australian sheepdog with pointed ears 02022466 05 n 01 komondor 0 001 @ 02021484 n 0000 | Hungarian breed of large powerful shaggy-coated white dog; used also as guard dog 02022602 05 n 02 Old_English_sheepdog 0 bobtail 1 001 @ 02021484 n 0000 | large sheepdog with a profuse shaggy blue-gray-and-white coat and short tail; believed to trace back to Roman occupation of Britain 02022810 05 n 03 Shetland_sheepdog 0 Shetland_sheep_dog 0 Shetland 0 001 @ 02021484 n 0000 | small sheepdog developed in the Shetland Islands and resembling a collie 02022978 05 n 01 collie 0 001 @ 02021484 n 0000 | a silky-coated sheepdog with a long ruff and long narrow head developed in Scotland 02023114 05 n 01 Border_collie 0 001 @ 02021484 n 0000 | developed in the area between Scotland and England usually having a black coat with white on the head and tip of tail used for herding both sheep and cattle 02023330 05 n 02 Bouvier_des_Flandres 0 Bouviers_des_Flandres 0 001 @ 02021484 n 0000 | rough-coated breed used originally in Belgium for herding and guarding cattle 02023498 05 n 01 Rottweiler 0 001 @ 02021484 n 0000 | German breed of large vigorous short-haired cattle dogs 02023610 05 n 04 German_shepherd 0 German_shepherd_dog 0 German_police_dog 0 alsatian 0 001 @ 02021484 n 0000 | breed of large shepherd dogs used in police work and as a guide for the blind 02023802 05 n 01 police_dog 0 001 @ 02020367 n 0000 | any dog trained to assist police especially in tracking 02023914 05 n 01 pinscher 0 004 @ 02020802 n 0000 ~ 02024090 n 0000 ~ 02024260 n 0000 ~ 02026982 n 0000 | any of three breeds of dogs whose ears and tail are usually cropped 02024090 05 n 02 Doberman 0 Doberman_pinscher 0 001 @ 02023914 n 0000 | medium large breed of dog of German origin with a glossy black and tan coat; used as a watchdog 02024260 05 n 01 miniature_pinscher 0 001 @ 02023914 n 0000 | small German version of a Doberman pinscher 02024368 05 n 01 Bernese_mountain_dog 0 001 @ 02020367 n 0000 | large powerful long-haired black-coated Swiss dog with deep tan or russet markings on legs and white blaze and feet and chest marking; formerly used for draft 02024593 05 n 01 boxer 0 001 @ 02020367 n 0000 | a breed of stocky medium-sized short-haired dog with a brindled coat and square-jawed muzzle developed in Germany 02024758 05 n 01 mastiff 0 002 @ 02020367 n 0000 ~ 02025055 n 0000 | an old breed of powerful deep-chested smooth-coated dog used chiefly as a watchdog and guard dog 02024926 05 n 01 bull_mastiff 0 001 @ 02020367 n 0000 | large powerful breed developed by crossing the bulldog and the mastiff 02025055 05 n 01 Tibetan_mastiff 0 001 @ 02024758 n 0000 | very large powerful rough-coated dog native to central Asia 02025176 05 n 02 bulldog 0 English_bulldog 0 003 @ 02020367 n 0000 + 01084055 v 0101 ~ 02025419 n 0000 | a sturdy thickset short-haired breed with a large head and strong undershot lower jaw; developed originally in England for bull baiting 02025419 05 n 01 French_bulldog 0 001 @ 02025176 n 0000 | small stocky version of the bulldog having a sleek coat and square head 02025551 05 n 01 Great_Dane 0 001 @ 02020367 n 0000 | very large powerful smooth-coated breed of dog 02025654 05 n 02 guide_dog 0 seeing-eye_dog 0 001 @ 02020367 n 0000 | a dog trained to guide the blind 02025759 05 n 01 hearing_dog 0 001 @ 02020367 n 0000 | dog trained to assist the deaf by signaling the occurrence of certain sounds 02025893 05 n 02 Saint_Bernard 0 St_Bernard 0 001 @ 02020367 n 0000 | a Swiss alpine breed of large powerful thick-coated dog used as a rescue dog 02026042 05 n 01 seizure-alert_dog 0 001 @ 02020367 n 0000 | a dog that can alert or assist people with seizure disorders 02026166 05 n 02 sled_dog 0 sledge_dog 0 003 @ 02020367 n 0000 ~ 02026418 n 0000 ~ 02026540 n 0000 | a dog trained to draw a sled usually in a team 02026316 05 n 02 Eskimo_dog 0 husky 0 001 @ 02020367 n 0000 | breed of heavy-coated Arctic sled dog 02026418 05 n 03 malamute 0 malemute 0 Alaskan_malamute 0 001 @ 02026166 n 0000 | breed of sled dog developed in Alaska 02026540 05 n 01 Siberian_husky 0 001 @ 02026166 n 0000 | breed of sled dog developed in northeastern Siberia; they resemble the larger Alaskan malamutes 02026696 05 n 03 dalmatian 0 coach_dog 0 carriage_dog 0 002 @ 02001223 n 0000 ~ 02026887 n 0000 | a large breed having a smooth white coat with black or brown spots; originated in Dalmatia 02026887 05 n 01 liver-spotted_dalmatian 0 001 @ 02026696 n 0000 | a brown-spotted dalmatian 02026982 05 n 03 affenpinscher 0 monkey_pinscher 0 monkey_dog 0 001 @ 02023914 n 0000 | European breed of small dog resembling a terrier with dark wiry hair and a tufted muzzle 02027161 05 n 01 basenji 0 001 @ 02001223 n 0000 | small smooth-haired breed of African origin having a tightly curled tail and the inability to bark 02027313 05 n 02 pug 0 pug-dog 0 001 @ 02001223 n 0000 | small compact smooth-coated breed of Asiatic origin having a tightly curled tail and broad flat wrinkled muzzle 02027484 05 n 01 Leonberg 0 001 @ 02001223 n 0000 | a large dog (usually with a golden coat) produced by crossing a St Bernard and a Newfoundland 02027632 05 n 01 Newfoundland 0 001 @ 02001223 n 0000 | breed of very large heavy usually black dogs developed in Newfoundland; highly intelligent and vigorous swimmers 02027803 05 n 01 Great_Pyrenees 0 001 @ 02001223 n 0000 | bred of large heavy-coated white dogs resembling the Newfoundland 02027929 05 n 01 spitz 0 005 @ 02001223 n 0000 ~ 02028192 n 0000 ~ 02028313 n 0000 ~ 02028432 n 0000 ~ 02028641 n 0000 | any of various stocky heavy-coated breeds of dogs native to northern regions having pointed muzzles and erect ears with a curled furry tail 02028192 05 n 02 Samoyed 0 Samoyede 0 001 @ 02027929 n 0000 | Siberian breed of white or cream dog of the spitz family 02028313 05 n 01 Pomeranian 0 001 @ 02027929 n 0000 | breed of very small compact long-haired dogs of the spitz type 02028432 05 n 02 chow 0 chow_chow 0 001 @ 02027929 n 0000 | breed of thick-coated medium-sized dogs with fluffy curled tails and distinctive blue-black tongues; believed to have originated in northern China 02028641 05 n 01 keeshond 0 001 @ 02027929 n 0000 | a spitz-type dog having a shaggy grayish coat and tightly curled tail originating in Holland 02028788 05 n 03 griffon 1 Brussels_griffon 0 Belgian_griffon 0 002 @ 02001223 n 0000 ~ 02028997 n 0000 | breed of various very small compact wiry-coated dogs of Belgian origin having a short bearded muzzle 02028997 05 n 01 Brabancon_griffon 0 001 @ 02028788 n 0000 | a variety of Brussels griffon having a short smooth coat 02029117 05 n 02 corgi 0 Welsh_corgi 0 003 @ 02001223 n 0000 ~ 02029314 n 0000 ~ 02029477 n 0000 | either of two Welsh breeds of long-bodied short-legged dogs with erect ears and a fox-like head 02029314 05 n 02 Pembroke 0 Pembroke_Welsh_corgi 0 001 @ 02029117 n 0000 | the smaller and straight-legged variety of corgi having pointed ears and a short tail 02029477 05 n 02 Cardigan 0 Cardigan_Welsh_corgi 0 001 @ 02029117 n 0000 | slightly bow-legged variety of corgi having rounded ears and a long tail 02029627 05 n 02 poodle 0 poodle_dog 0 005 @ 02001223 n 0000 ~ 02029916 n 0000 ~ 02029992 n 0000 ~ 02030069 n 0000 ~ 02030152 n 0000 | an intelligent dog with a heavy curly solid-colored coat that is usually clipped; an old breed sometimes trained as sporting dogs or as performing dogs 02029916 05 n 01 toy_poodle 0 001 @ 02029627 n 0000 | the smallest poodle 02029992 05 n 01 miniature_poodle 0 001 @ 02029627 n 0000 | a small poodle 02030069 05 n 01 standard_poodle 0 001 @ 02029627 n 0000 | a medium-sized poodle 02030152 05 n 01 large_poodle 0 001 @ 02029627 n 0000 | the largest poodle 02030229 05 n 01 Mexican_hairless 0 001 @ 02001223 n 0000 | any of an old breed of small nearly hairless dogs of Mexico 02030351 05 n 01 wolf 0 006 @ 02000516 n 0000 #m 02001015 n 0000 ~ 02030600 n 0000 ~ 02030748 n 0000 ~ 02030912 n 0000 ~ 02031055 n 0000 | any of various predatory carnivorous canine mammals of North America and Eurasia that usually hunt in packs 02030600 05 n 03 timber_wolf 0 gray_wolf 0 Canis_lupus 0 001 @ 02030351 n 0000 | brindled gray wolf of forested northern regions of North America 02030748 05 n 03 white_wolf 0 Arctic_wolf 0 Canis_lupus_tundrarum 0 001 @ 02030351 n 0000 | wolf of arctic North America having white fur and a black-tipped tail 02030912 05 n 04 red_wolf 0 maned_wolf 0 Canis_rufus 0 Canis_niger 0 001 @ 02030351 n 0000 | reddish-gray wolf of southwestern North America 02031055 05 n 04 coyote 0 prairie_wolf 0 brush_wolf 0 Canis_latrans 0 002 @ 02030351 n 0000 ~ 02031212 n 0000 | small wolf native to western North America 02031212 05 n 01 coydog 0 001 @ 02031055 n 0000 | offspring of a coyote and a dog 02031296 05 n 02 jackal 0 Canis_aureus 0 002 @ 02000516 n 0000 #m 02001015 n 0000 | Old World nocturnal canine mammal closely related to the dog; smaller than a wolf; sometimes hunts in a pack but usually singly or as a member of a pair 02031535 05 n 01 wild_dog 0 007 @ 02000516 n 0000 #m 02000208 n 0000 ~ 02031841 n 0000 ~ 02032113 n 0000 ~ 02032385 n 0000 ~ 02032650 n 0000 ~ 02032938 n 0000 | any of various undomesticated mammals of the family Canidae that are thought to resemble domestic dogs as distinguished from jackals or wolves 02031841 05 n 04 dingo 0 warrigal 1 warragal 1 Canis_dingo 0 001 @ 02031535 n 0000 | wolflike yellowish-brown wild dog of Australia 02031975 05 n 04 Cuon 0 Cyon 0 genus_Cuon 0 genus_Cyon 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02000208 n 0000 %m 02032113 n 0000 | Asiatic wild dog 02032113 05 n 02 dhole 0 Cuon_alpinus 0 002 @ 02031535 n 0000 #m 02031975 n 0000 | fierce wild dog of the forests of central and southeast Asia that hunts in packs 02032279 05 n 02 Dusicyon 0 genus_Dusicyon 0 002 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02000208 n 0000 | crab-eating dog 02032385 05 n 03 crab-eating_dog 0 crab-eating_fox 0 Dusicyon_cancrivorus 0 001 @ 02031535 n 0000 | wild dog of northern South America 02032522 05 n 02 Nyctereutes 0 genus_Nyctereutes 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02000208 n 0000 %m 02032650 n 0000 | raccoon dogs 02032650 05 n 02 raccoon_dog 0 Nyctereutes_procyonides 0 002 @ 02031535 n 0000 #m 02032522 n 0000 | small wild dog of eastern Asia having facial markings like those of a raccoon 02032830 05 n 02 Lycaeon 0 genus_Lycaeon 0 002 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02000208 n 0000 | African hunting dog 02032938 05 n 04 African_hunting_dog 0 hyena_dog 0 Cape_hunting_dog 0 Lycaon_pictus 0 001 @ 02031535 n 0000 | a powerful doglike mammal of southern and eastern Africa that hunts in large packs; now rare in settled area 02033159 05 n 02 Hyaenidae 0 family_Hyaenidae 0 006 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 01992165 n 0000 %m 02033335 n 0000 %m 02033569 n 0000 %m 02033972 n 0000 %m 02034258 n 0000 | hyenas 02033335 05 n 02 hyena 0 hyaena 0 006 @ 02000516 n 0000 #m 02033159 n 0000 ~ 02033712 n 0000 ~ 02033846 n 0000 ~ 02034100 n 0000 ~ 02034376 n 0000 | doglike nocturnal mammal of Africa and southern Asia that feeds chiefly on carrion 02033569 05 n 01 genus_Hyaena 0 004 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02033159 n 0000 %m 02033712 n 0000 %m 02033846 n 0000 | type genus of the Hyaenidae 02033712 05 n 02 striped_hyena 0 Hyaena_hyaena 0 002 @ 02033335 n 0000 #m 02033569 n 0000 | of northern Africa and Arabia and India 02033846 05 n 03 brown_hyena 0 strand_wolf 0 Hyaena_brunnea 0 002 @ 02033335 n 0000 #m 02033569 n 0000 | of southern Africa 02033972 05 n 02 Crocuta 0 genus_Crocuta 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02033159 n 0000 %m 02034100 n 0000 | a genus of Hyaenidae 02034100 05 n 03 spotted_hyena 0 laughing_hyena 0 Crocuta_crocuta 0 002 @ 02033335 n 0000 #m 02033972 n 0000 | African hyena noted for its distinctive howl 02034258 05 n 02 Proteles 0 genus_Proteles 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02033159 n 0000 %m 02034376 n 0000 | aardwolf 02034376 05 n 02 aardwolf 0 Proteles_cristata 0 002 @ 02033335 n 0000 #m 02034258 n 0000 | striped hyena of southeast Africa that feeds chiefly on insects 02034533 05 n 01 fox 0 008 @ 02000516 n 0000 ~ 02034825 n 0000 ~ 02035140 n 0000 ~ 02035595 n 0000 ~ 02035753 n 0000 ~ 02035908 n 0000 ~ 02036198 n 0000 ~ 02036624 n 0000 | alert carnivorous mammal with pointed muzzle and ears and a bushy tail; most are predators that do not hunt in packs 02034825 05 n 01 Reynard 0 001 @ 02034533 n 0000 | a conventional name for a fox used in tales following usage in the old epic `Reynard the Fox' 02034972 05 n 02 Vulpes 0 genus_Vulpes 0 006 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02000208 n 0000 %m 02035140 n 0000 %m 02035595 n 0000 %m 02035753 n 0000 %m 02035908 n 0000 | foxes 02035140 05 n 02 red_fox 0 Vulpes_vulpes 0 004 @ 02034533 n 0000 #m 02034972 n 0000 ~ 02035365 n 0000 ~ 02035477 n 0000 | the common Old World fox; having reddish-brown fur; commonly considered a single circumpolar species 02035365 05 n 01 black_fox 0 001 @ 02035140 n 0000 | red fox in the color phase when its pelt is mostly black 02035477 05 n 01 silver_fox 0 001 @ 02035140 n 0000 | red fox in the color phase when its pelt is tipped with white 02035595 05 n 02 red_fox 2 Vulpes_fulva 0 002 @ 02034533 n 0000 #m 02034972 n 0000 | New World fox; often considered the same species las the Old World fox 02035753 05 n 03 kit_fox 1 prairie_fox 0 Vulpes_velox 0 002 @ 02034533 n 0000 #m 02034972 n 0000 | small gray fox of the plains of western North America 02035908 05 n 02 kit_fox 2 Vulpes_macrotis 0 002 @ 02034533 n 0000 #m 02034972 n 0000 | small gray fox of southwestern United States; may be a subspecies of Vulpes velox 02036080 05 n 02 Alopex 0 genus_Alopex 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02000208 n 0000 %m 02036198 n 0000 | arctic foxes 02036198 05 n 03 arctic_fox 0 white_fox 0 Alopex_lagopus 0 003 @ 02034533 n 0000 #m 02036080 n 0000 ~ 02036397 n 0000 | thickly-furred fox of Arctic regions; brownish in summer and white in winter 02036397 05 n 01 blue_fox 0 001 @ 02036198 n 0000 | a variety of arctic fox having a pale gray winter coat 02036506 05 n 02 Urocyon 0 genus_Urocyon 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02000208 n 0000 %m 02036624 n 0000 | gray foxes 02036624 05 n 03 gray_fox 0 grey_fox 0 Urocyon_cinereoargenteus 0 002 @ 02034533 n 0000 #m 02036506 n 0000 | dark gray American fox; from Central America through southern United States 02036811 05 n 02 Felidae 0 family_Felidae 0 010 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 01992165 n 0000 %m 02037116 n 0000 %m 02037335 n 0000 %m 02042826 n 0000 %m 02043683 n 0000 %m 02043995 n 0000 %m 02046029 n 0000 %m 02046634 n 0000 %m 02046915 n 0000 | cats; wildcats; lions; leopards; cheetahs; saber-toothed tigers 02037116 05 n 02 feline 0 felid 0 005 @ 01992546 n 0000 #m 02036811 n 0000 ~ 02037721 n 0000 ~ 02043683 n 0000 %p 02352256 n 0000 | any of various lithe-bodied round-headed fissiped mammals many with retractile claws 02037335 05 n 02 Felis 0 genus_Felis 0 015 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02036811 n 0000 %m 02037911 n 0000 %m 02040495 n 0000 %m 02040962 n 0000 %m 02041186 n 0000 %m 02041369 n 0000 %m 02041564 n 0000 %m 02041747 n 0000 %m 02041903 n 0000 %m 02042014 n 0000 %m 02042192 n 0000 %m 02042340 n 0000 %m 02042515 n 0000 %m 02042662 n 0000 | type genus of the Felidae: true cats and most wildcats 02037721 05 n 02 cat 0 true_cat 0 003 @ 02037116 n 0000 ~ 02037911 n 0000 ~ 02040495 n 0000 | feline mammal usually having thick soft fur and being unable to roar; domestic cats; wildcats 02037911 05 n 04 domestic_cat 0 house_cat 0 Felis_domesticus 0 Felis_catus 0 019 @ 02037721 n 0000 #m 02037335 n 0000 #m 07512276 n 0000 ~ 02038383 n 0000 ~ 02038515 n 0000 ~ 02038595 n 0000 ~ 02038689 n 0000 ~ 02038842 n 0000 ~ 02039009 n 0000 ~ 02039123 n 0000 ~ 02039206 n 0000 ~ 02039350 n 0000 ~ 02039434 n 0000 ~ 02039546 n 0000 ~ 02039858 n 0000 ~ 02040016 n 0000 ~ 02040098 n 0000 ~ 02040192 n 0000 ~ 02040363 n 0000 | any domesticated member of the genus Felis 02038383 05 n 05 kitty 1 kitty-cat 0 puss 0 pussy 0 pussycat 0 001 @ 02037911 n 0000 | informal terms referring to a domestic cat 02038515 05 n 01 mouser 0 001 @ 02037911 n 0000 | a cat proficient at mousing 02038595 05 n 02 alley_cat 0 stray 0 002 @ 02037911 n 0000 + 01827001 v 0204 | homeless cat 02038689 05 n 02 tom 1 tomcat 0 002 @ 02037911 n 0000 ~ 02038774 n 0000 | male cat 02038774 05 n 01 gib 0 001 @ 02038689 n 0000 | a castrated tomcat 02038842 05 n 02 tabby 2 queen 3 001 @ 02037911 n 0000 | female cat 02038912 05 n 02 kitten 0 kitty 2 002 @ 01248405 n 0000 + 00056177 v 0101 | young domestic cat 02039009 05 n 02 tabby 1 tabby_cat 0 001 @ 02037911 n 0000 | a cat with a gray or tawny coat mottled with black 02039123 05 n 01 tiger_cat 2 001 @ 02037911 n 0000 | a cat having a striped coat 02039206 05 n 03 tortoiseshell 1 tortoiseshell-cat 0 calico_cat 0 001 @ 02037911 n 0000 | a cat having black and cream and yellowish markings 02039350 05 n 01 Persian_cat 0 001 @ 02037911 n 0000 | a long-haired breed of cat 02039434 05 n 02 Angora 3 Angora_cat 0 001 @ 02037911 n 0000 | a long-haired breed similar to the Persian cat 02039546 05 n 02 Siamese_cat 0 Siamese 0 002 @ 02037911 n 0000 ~ 02039734 n 0000 | a slender short-haired blue-eyed breed of cat having a pale coat with dark ears paws face and tail tip 02039734 05 n 01 blue_point_Siamese 0 001 @ 02039546 n 0000 | Siamese cat having a bluish cream body and dark gray points 02039858 05 n 01 Burmese_cat 0 001 @ 02037911 n 0000 | a short-haired breed with body similar to the Siamese cat but having a solid dark brown or gray coat 02040016 05 n 01 Egyptian_cat 0 001 @ 02037911 n 0000 | a domestic cat of Egypt 02040098 05 n 01 Maltese_cat 0 001 @ 02037911 n 0000 | a short-haired bluish-gray cat breed 02040192 05 n 02 Abyssinian 0 Abyssinian_cat 0 001 @ 02037911 n 0000 | a small slender short-haired breed of African origin having brownish fur with a reddish undercoat 02040363 05 n 01 Manx_cat 0 001 @ 02037911 n 0000 | a short-haired tailless breed of cat believed to originate on the Isle of Man 02040495 05 n 01 wildcat 0 015 @ 02037721 n 0000 #m 02037335 n 0000 ~ 02040882 n 0000 ~ 02040962 n 0000 ~ 02041186 n 0000 ~ 02041369 n 0000 ~ 02041564 n 0000 ~ 02041747 n 0000 ~ 02041903 n 0000 ~ 02042014 n 0000 ~ 02042192 n 0000 ~ 02042340 n 0000 ~ 02042515 n 0000 ~ 02042662 n 0000 ~ 02042927 n 0000 | any small or medium-sized cat resembling the domestic cat and living in the wild 02040882 05 n 01 sand_cat 0 001 @ 02040495 n 0000 | a desert-dwelling wildcat 02040962 05 n 03 European_wildcat 0 catamountain 0 Felis_silvestris 0 002 @ 02040495 n 0000 #m 02037335 n 0000 | bushy-tailed European wildcat resembling the domestic tabby and regarded as the ancestor of the domestic cat 02041186 05 n 07 cougar 0 puma 0 catamount 1 mountain_lion 0 painter 0 panther 4 Felis_concolor 0 002 @ 02040495 n 0000 #m 02037335 n 0000 | large American feline resembling a lion 02041369 05 n 03 ocelot 0 panther_cat 0 Felis_pardalis 0 002 @ 02040495 n 0000 #m 02037335 n 0000 | nocturnal wildcat of Central America and South America having a dark-spotted buff-brown coat 02041564 05 n 05 jaguarundi 0 jaguarundi_cat 0 jaguarondi 0 eyra 0 Felis_yagouaroundi 0 002 @ 02040495 n 0000 #m 02037335 n 0000 | long-bodied long-tailed tropical American wildcat 02041747 05 n 03 kaffir_cat 0 caffer_cat 0 Felis_ocreata 0 002 @ 02040495 n 0000 #m 02037335 n 0000 | widely distributed wildcat of Africa and Asia Minor 02041903 05 n 02 jungle_cat 0 Felis_chaus 0 002 @ 02040495 n 0000 #m 02037335 n 0000 | small Asiatic wildcat 02042014 05 n 02 serval 0 Felis_serval 0 002 @ 02040495 n 0000 #m 02037335 n 0000 | slender long-legged African wildcat having large untufted ears and tawny black-spotted coat 02042192 05 n 02 leopard_cat 0 Felis_bengalensis 0 002 @ 02040495 n 0000 #m 02037335 n 0000 | small spotted wildcat of southern Asia and Malaysia 02042340 05 n 02 tiger_cat 1 Felis_tigrina 0 002 @ 02040495 n 0000 #m 02037335 n 0000 | medium-sized wildcat of Central America and South America having a dark-striped coat 02042515 05 n 03 margay 0 margay_cat 0 Felis_wiedi 0 002 @ 02040495 n 0000 #m 02037335 n 0000 | small spotted wildcat found from Texas to Brazil 02042662 05 n 03 manul 0 Pallas's_cat 0 Felis_manul 0 002 @ 02040495 n 0000 #m 02037335 n 0000 | small wildcat of the mountains of Siberia and Tibet and Mongolia 02042826 05 n 01 genus_Lynx 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02036811 n 0000 %m 02042927 n 0000 | lynxes 02042927 05 n 02 lynx 0 catamount 2 007 @ 02040495 n 0000 #m 02042826 n 0000 ~ 02043167 n 0000 ~ 02043256 n 0000 ~ 02043357 n 0000 ~ 02043461 n 0000 ~ 02043553 n 0000 | short-tailed wildcats with usually tufted ears; valued for their fur 02043167 05 n 02 common_lynx 0 Lynx_lynx 0 001 @ 02042927 n 0000 | of northern Eurasia 02043256 05 n 02 Canada_lynx 0 Lynx_canadensis 0 001 @ 02042927 n 0000 | of northern North America 02043357 05 n 03 bobcat 0 bay_lynx 0 Lynx_rufus 0 001 @ 02042927 n 0000 | small lynx of North America 02043461 05 n 02 spotted_lynx 0 Lynx_pardina 0 001 @ 02042927 n 0000 | of southern Europe 02043553 05 n 03 caracal 0 desert_lynx 0 Lynx_caracal 0 001 @ 02042927 n 0000 | of deserts of northern Africa and southern Asia 02043683 05 n 02 big_cat 0 cat 2 011 @ 02037116 n 0000 #m 02036811 n 0000 ~ 02044260 n 0000 ~ 02044632 n 0000 ~ 02044800 n 0000 ~ 02045040 n 0000 ~ 02045461 n 0000 ~ 02045830 n 0000 ~ 02045925 n 0000 ~ 02046147 n 0000 ~ 02046384 n 0000 | any of several large cats typically able to roar and living in the wild 02043995 05 n 02 Panthera 0 genus_Panthera 0 007 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02036811 n 0000 %m 02044260 n 0000 %m 02044632 n 0000 %m 02044800 n 0000 %m 02045040 n 0000 %m 02045461 n 0000 | lions; leopards; snow leopards; jaguars; tigers; cheetahs; saber-toothed tigers 02044260 05 n 02 leopard 0 Panthera_pardus 0 004 @ 02043683 n 0000 #m 02043995 n 0000 ~ 02044473 n 0000 ~ 02044544 n 0000 | large feline of African and Asian forests usually having a tawny coat with black spots 02044473 05 n 01 leopardess 0 001 @ 02044260 n 0000 | female leopard 02044544 05 n 01 panther 2 001 @ 02044260 n 0000 | a leopard in the black color phase 02044632 05 n 03 snow_leopard 0 ounce 0 Panthera_uncia 0 002 @ 02043683 n 0000 #m 02043995 n 0000 | large feline of upland central Asia having long thick whitish fur 02044800 05 n 04 jaguar 0 panther 3 Panthera_onca 0 Felis_onca 0 002 @ 02043683 n 0000 #m 02043995 n 0000 | a large spotted feline of tropical America similar to the leopard; in some classifications considered a member of the genus Felis 02045040 05 n 03 lion 0 king_of_beasts 0 Panthera_leo 0 006 @ 02043683 n 0000 #m 02043995 n 0000 #m 07512189 n 0000 %p 01818481 n 0000 ~ 02045320 n 0000 ~ 02045387 n 0000 | large gregarious predatory feline of Africa and India having a tawny coat with a shaggy mane in the male 02045320 05 n 01 lioness 0 001 @ 02045040 n 0000 | a female lion 02045387 05 n 01 lionet 0 001 @ 02045040 n 0000 | a small or young lion 02045461 05 n 02 tiger 0 Panthera_tigris 0 004 @ 02043683 n 0000 #m 02043995 n 0000 ~ 02045676 n 0000 ~ 02045762 n 0000 | large feline of forests in most of Asia having a tawny coat with black stripes; endangered 02045676 05 n 01 Bengal_tiger 0 001 @ 02045461 n 0000 | southern short-haired tiger 02045762 05 n 01 tigress 0 001 @ 02045461 n 0000 | a female tiger 02045830 05 n 01 liger 0 001 @ 02043683 n 0000 | offspring of a male lion and a female tiger 02045925 05 n 02 tiglon 0 tigon 0 001 @ 02043683 n 0000 | offspring of a male tiger and a female lion 02046029 05 n 02 Acinonyx 0 genus_Acinonyx 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02036811 n 0000 %m 02046147 n 0000 | cheetahs 02046147 05 n 03 cheetah 0 chetah 0 Acinonyx_jubatus 0 002 @ 02043683 n 0000 #m 02046029 n 0000 | long-legged spotted cat of Africa and southwestern Asia having nonretractile claws; the swiftest mammal; can be trained to run down game 02046384 05 n 02 saber-toothed_tiger 0 sabertooth 0 003 @ 02043683 n 0000 ~ 02046764 n 0000 ~ 02047050 n 0000 | any of many extinct cats of the Old and New Worlds having long swordlike upper canine teeth; from the Oligocene through the Pleistocene 02046634 05 n 02 Smiledon 0 genus_Smiledon 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02036811 n 0000 %m 02046764 n 0000 | saber-toothed tigers 02046764 05 n 01 Smiledon_californicus 0 002 @ 02046384 n 0000 #m 02046634 n 0000 | North American sabertooth; culmination of sabertooth development 02046915 05 n 02 Nimravus 0 genus_Nimravus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02036811 n 0000 %m 02047050 n 0000 | false sabertoothed tigers 02047050 05 n 01 false_saber-toothed_tiger 0 002 @ 02046384 n 0000 #m 02046915 n 0000 | North American cat of the Miocene and Pliocene; much earlier and less specialized than members of the genus Smiledon 02047257 05 n 02 Ursidae 0 family_Ursidae 0 008 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 01992165 n 0000 %m 02047492 n 0000 %m 02047763 n 0000 %m 02048795 n 0000 %m 02049333 n 0000 %m 02049704 n 0000 %m 02050042 n 0000 | bears and extinct related forms 02047492 05 n 01 bear 0 008 @ 01992546 n 0000 #m 02047257 n 0000 ~ 02047957 n 0000 ~ 02048141 n 0000 ~ 02048982 n 0000 ~ 02049525 n 0000 ~ 02049886 n 0000 ~ 02050220 n 0000 | massive plantigrade carnivorous or omnivorous mammals with long shaggy coats and strong claws 02047763 05 n 02 Ursus 0 genus_Ursus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02047257 n 0000 %m 02047957 n 0000 | type genus of Ursidae: brown bears; in some classifications genus Ursus includes all bears 02047957 05 n 03 brown_bear 0 bruin 1 Ursus_arctos 0 005 @ 02047492 n 0000 #m 02047763 n 0000 ~ 02048287 n 0000 ~ 02048401 n 0000 ~ 02048609 n 0000 | large ferocious bear of Eurasia 02048141 05 n 01 bruin 2 001 @ 02047492 n 0000 | a conventional name for a bear used in tales following usage in the old epic `Reynard the Fox' 02048287 05 n 02 Syrian_bear 0 Ursus_arctos_syriacus 0 001 @ 02047957 n 0000 | yellowish-gray Syrian brown bear 02048401 05 n 06 grizzly 0 grizzly_bear 0 silvertip 0 silver-tip 0 Ursus_horribilis 0 Ursus_arctos_horribilis 0 001 @ 02047957 n 0000 | powerful brownish-yellow bear of the uplands of western North America 02048609 05 n 05 Alaskan_brown_bear 0 Kodiak_bear 0 Kodiak 0 Ursus_middendorffi 0 Ursus_arctos_middendorffi 0 001 @ 02047957 n 0000 | brown bear of coastal Alaska and British Columbia 02048795 05 n 02 Euarctos 0 genus_Euarctos 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02047257 n 0000 %m 02048982 n 0000 | American black bears; in some classifications not a separate genus from Ursus 02048982 05 n 04 American_black_bear 0 black_bear 1 Ursus_americanus 0 Euarctos_americanus 0 003 @ 02047492 n 0000 #m 02048795 n 0000 ~ 02049221 n 0000 | brown to black North American bear; smaller and less ferocious than the brown bear 02049221 05 n 01 cinnamon_bear 0 001 @ 02048982 n 0000 | reddish-brown color phase of the American black bear 02049333 05 n 02 Selenarctos 0 genus_Selenarctos 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02047257 n 0000 %m 02049525 n 0000 | Asiatic black bears; in some classifications not a separate genus from Ursus 02049525 05 n 04 Asiatic_black_bear 0 black_bear 2 Ursus_thibetanus 0 Selenarctos_thibetanus 0 002 @ 02047492 n 0000 #m 02049333 n 0000 | black bear of central and eastern Asia 02049704 05 n 02 Thalarctos 0 genus_Thalarctos 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02047257 n 0000 %m 02049886 n 0000 | polar bears; in some classifications not a separate genus from Ursus 02049886 05 n 04 ice_bear 0 polar_bear 0 Ursus_Maritimus 0 Thalarctos_maritimus 0 002 @ 02047492 n 0000 #m 02049704 n 0000 | white bear of arctic regions 02050042 05 n 02 Melursus 0 genus_Melursus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02047257 n 0000 %m 02050220 n 0000 | sloth bears; in some classifications not a separate genus from Ursus 02050220 05 n 03 sloth_bear 0 Melursus_ursinus 0 Ursus_ursinus 0 002 @ 02047492 n 0000 #m 02050042 n 0000 | common coarse-haired long-snouted bear of south-central Asia 02050391 05 n 04 Viverridae 0 family_Viverridae 0 Viverrinae 0 family_Viverrinae 0 014 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 01992165 n 0000 %m 02050773 n 0000 %m 02051021 n 0000 %m 02051286 n 0000 %m 02051526 n 0000 %m 02051785 n 0000 %m 02052089 n 0000 %m 02052426 n 0000 %m 02052704 n 0000 %m 02052975 n 0000 %m 02053231 n 0000 %m 02053843 n 0000 %m 02054124 n 0000 | genets; civets; mongooses 02050773 05 n 02 viverrine 0 viverrine_mammal 0 007 @ 01992546 n 0000 #m 02050391 n 0000 ~ 02051021 n 0000 ~ 02052255 n 0000 ~ 02052818 n 0000 ~ 02053351 n 0000 ~ 02054242 n 0000 | small catlike predatory mammals of warmer parts of the Old World 02051021 05 n 02 civet 0 civet_cat 1 009 @ 02050773 n 0000 #m 02050391 n 0000 ~ 02051410 n 0000 ~ 02051644 n 0000 ~ 02051907 n 0000 ~ 02052089 n 0000 ~ 02052597 n 0000 ~ 02053105 n 0000 ~ 02053970 n 0000 | catlike mammal typically secreting musk used in perfumes 02051286 05 n 02 Viverra 0 genus_Viverra 0 002 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02050391 n 0000 | type genus of the family Viverridae 02051410 05 n 02 large_civet 0 Viverra_zibetha 0 001 @ 02051021 n 0000 | common civet of India and southeast Asia 02051526 05 n 02 Viverricula 0 genus_Viverricula 0 002 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02050391 n 0000 | a genus of Viverridae 02051644 05 n 03 small_civet 0 Viverricula_indica 0 Viverricula_malaccensis 0 001 @ 02051021 n 0000 | common small civet of southeast Asia 02051785 05 n 02 Arctictis 0 genus_Arctictis 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02050391 n 0000 %m 02051907 n 0000 | binturongs 02051907 05 n 03 binturong 0 bearcat 0 Arctictis_bintourong 0 002 @ 02051021 n 0000 #m 02051785 n 0000 | arboreal civet of Asia having a long prehensile tail and shaggy black hair 02052089 05 n 02 Cryptoprocta 0 genus_Cryptoprocta 0 002 @ 02051021 n 0000 #m 02050391 n 0000 | large primitive catlike carnivores inhabiting forests of Madagascar 02052255 05 n 03 fossa 1 fossa_cat 0 Cryptoprocta_ferox 0 001 @ 02050773 n 0000 | largest carnivore of Madagascar; intermediate in some respects between cats and civets 02052426 05 n 02 Fossa 0 genus_Fossa 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02050391 n 0000 %m 02052597 n 0000 | monotypic genus of Madagascar civets closely related to palm civets 02052597 05 n 02 fanaloka 0 Fossa_fossa 0 002 @ 02051021 n 0000 #m 02052426 n 0000 | civet of Madagascar 02052704 05 n 02 Genetta 0 genus_Genetta 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02050391 n 0000 %m 02052818 n 0000 | genets 02052818 05 n 02 genet 0 Genetta_genetta 0 002 @ 02050773 n 0000 #m 02052704 n 0000 | agile Old World viverrine having a spotted coat and long ringed tail 02052975 05 n 02 Hemigalus 0 genus_Hemigalus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02050391 n 0000 %m 02053105 n 0000 | banded palm civets 02053105 05 n 02 banded_palm_civet 0 Hemigalus_hardwickii 0 002 @ 02051021 n 0000 #m 02052975 n 0000 | an East Indian civet 02053231 05 n 02 Herpestes 0 genus_Herpestes 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02050391 n 0000 ~ 02053351 n 0000 | mongooses 02053351 05 n 01 mongoose 0 004 @ 02050773 n 0000 @ 02053231 n 0000 ~ 02053523 n 0000 ~ 02053689 n 0000 | agile grizzled Old World viverrine; preys on snakes and rodents 02053523 05 n 02 Indian_mongoose 0 Herpestes_nyula 0 001 @ 02053351 n 0000 | keen-sighted viverrine of southern Asia about the size of a ferret; often domesticated 02053689 05 n 02 ichneumon 0 Herpestes_ichneumon 0 001 @ 02053351 n 0000 | northern African mongoose; in ancient times thought to devour crocodile eggs 02053843 05 n 02 Paradoxurus 0 genus_Paradoxurus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02050391 n 0000 %m 02053970 n 0000 | palm civets 02053970 05 n 02 palm_cat 0 palm_civet 0 002 @ 02051021 n 0000 #m 02053843 n 0000 | spotted or striped arboreal civet of southeast Asia and East Indies 02054124 05 n 02 Suricata 0 genus_Suricata 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02050391 n 0000 %m 02054242 n 0000 | meerkats 02054242 05 n 02 meerkat 0 mierkat 0 004 @ 02050773 n 0000 #m 02054124 n 0000 ~ 02054448 n 0000 ~ 02054578 n 0000 | a mongoose-like viverrine of South Africa having a face like a lemur and only four toes 02054448 05 n 02 slender-tailed_meerkat 0 Suricata_suricatta 0 001 @ 02054242 n 0000 | a meerkat with a thin and elongated tail 02054578 05 n 02 suricate 0 Suricata_tetradactyla 0 001 @ 02054242 n 0000 | burrowing diurnal meerkat of southern Africa; often kept as a pet 02054722 05 n 02 Chiroptera 0 order_Chiroptera 0 005 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01805211 n 0000 %m 02055000 n 0000 %m 02055280 n 0000 %m 02056771 n 0000 | an old order dating to early Eocene: bats: suborder Megachiroptera (fruit bats); suborder Microchiroptera (insectivorous bats) 02055000 05 n 02 bat 0 chiropteran 0 005 @ 01805729 n 0000 #m 02054722 n 0000 ~ 02055472 n 0000 ~ 02057107 n 0000 %p 02067341 n 0000 | nocturnal mouselike mammal with forelimbs modified to form membranous wings and anatomical adaptations for echolocation by which they navigate 02055280 05 n 02 Megachiroptera 0 suborder_Megachiroptera 0 006 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 02054722 n 0000 %m 02055472 n 0000 %m 02055715 n 0000 %m 02056158 n 0000 %m 02056520 n 0000 | fruit bats 02055472 05 n 02 fruit_bat 0 megabat 0 007 @ 02055000 n 0000 #m 02055280 n 0000 ~ 02055850 n 0000 ~ 02055980 n 0000 ~ 02056069 n 0000 ~ 02056292 n 0000 ~ 02056659 n 0000 | large Old World bat of warm and tropical regions that feeds on fruit 02055715 05 n 02 Pteropus 0 genus_Pteropus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02055280 n 0000 %m 02055850 n 0000 | a genus of Megachiroptera 02055850 05 n 01 flying_fox 0 002 @ 02055472 n 0000 #m 02055715 n 0000 | large bat with a head that resembles the head of a fox 02055980 05 n 01 Pteropus_capestratus 0 001 @ 02055472 n 0000 | a variety of fruit bat 02056069 05 n 01 Pteropus_hypomelanus 0 001 @ 02055472 n 0000 | a variety of fruit bat 02056158 05 n 02 Nyctimene 0 genus_Nyctimene 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02055280 n 0000 %m 02056292 n 0000 | East Indian fruit bats 02056292 05 n 04 harpy 2 harpy_bat 0 tube-nosed_bat 0 tube-nosed_fruit_bat 0 002 @ 02055472 n 0000 #m 02056158 n 0000 | any of various fruit bats of the genus Nyctimene distinguished by nostrils drawn out into diverging tubes 02056520 05 n 02 Cynopterus 0 genus_Cynopterus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02055280 n 0000 %m 02056659 n 0000 | a genus of Megachiroptera 02056659 05 n 01 Cynopterus_sphinx 0 002 @ 02055472 n 0000 #m 02056520 n 0000 | a variety of fruit eating bat 02056771 05 n 02 Microchiroptera 0 suborder_Microchiroptera 0 010 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 02054722 n 0000 %m 02057107 n 0000 %m 02057865 n 0000 %m 02059094 n 0000 %m 02059365 n 0000 %m 02060184 n 0000 %m 02060826 n 0000 %m 02064852 n 0000 %m 02066022 n 0000 | most of the bats in the world; all bats except fruit bats insectivorous bats 02057107 05 n 02 carnivorous_bat 0 microbat 0 009 @ 02055000 n 0000 #m 02056771 n 0000 ~ 02057412 n 0000 ~ 02057514 n 0000 ~ 02061166 n 0000 ~ 02062102 n 0000 ~ 02065136 n 0000 ~ 02065850 n 0000 ~ 02066198 n 0000 | typically having large ears and feeding primarily on insects; worldwide in distribution 02057412 05 n 01 mouse-eared_bat 0 001 @ 02057107 n 0000 | a carnivorous bat with ears like a mouse 02057514 05 n 02 leafnose_bat 0 leaf-nosed_bat 0 009 @ 02057107 n 0000 ~ 02058208 n 0000 ~ 02058535 n 0000 ~ 02058699 n 0000 ~ 02058943 n 0000 ~ 02059240 n 0000 ~ 02059662 n 0000 ~ 02059993 n 0000 ~ 02060335 n 0000 | bat having a leaflike flap at the end of the nose; especially of the families Phyllostomatidae and Rhinolophidae and Hipposideridae 02057865 05 n 04 Phyllostomidae 0 family_Phyllostomidae 0 Phyllostomatidae 0 family_Phyllostomatidae 0 005 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02056771 n 0000 %m 02058096 n 0000 %m 02058376 n 0000 %m 02058794 n 0000 | New World leaf-nosed bats 02058096 05 n 01 genus_Macrotus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02057865 n 0000 %m 02058208 n 0000 | leafnose bats 02058208 05 n 02 macrotus 0 Macrotus_californicus 0 002 @ 02057514 n 0000 #m 02058096 n 0000 | large-eared grayish bat of southern California and northwestern Mexico 02058376 05 n 02 Phyllostomus 0 genus_Phyllostomus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02057865 n 0000 %m 02058535 n 0000 | type genus of the family Phyllostomatidae 02058535 05 n 01 spearnose_bat 0 002 @ 02057514 n 0000 #m 02058376 n 0000 | New World bat with a pointed nose leaf; found from southern United States to Paraguay 02058699 05 n 01 Phyllostomus_hastatus 0 001 @ 02057514 n 0000 | a variety of leaf-nosed bat 02058794 05 n 02 Choeronycteris 0 genus_Choeronycteris 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02057865 n 0000 %m 02058943 n 0000 | a genus of Phyllostomatidae 02058943 05 n 02 hognose_bat 0 Choeronycteris_mexicana 0 002 @ 02057514 n 0000 #m 02058794 n 0000 | small-eared Mexican bat with a long slender nose 02059094 05 n 02 Rhinolophidae 0 family_Rhinolophidae 0 003 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02056771 n 0000 %m 02059240 n 0000 | Old World leaf-nosed bats 02059240 05 n 01 horseshoe_bat 1 002 @ 02057514 n 0000 #m 02059094 n 0000 | bat having a horseshoe-shaped leaf on the nose 02059365 05 n 02 Hipposideridae 0 family_Hipposideridae 0 004 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02056771 n 0000 %m 02059530 n 0000 %m 02059852 n 0000 | Old World leafnose bats 02059530 05 n 02 Hipposideros 0 genus_Hipposideros 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02059365 n 0000 %m 02059662 n 0000 | horseshoe bats 02059662 05 n 01 horseshoe_bat 2 002 @ 02057514 n 0000 #m 02059530 n 0000 | any of numerous bats of northwest Africa or Philippines or Australia having a horseshoe-shaped leaf on the nose 02059852 05 n 02 Rhinonicteris 0 genus_Rhinonicteris 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02059365 n 0000 %m 02059993 n 0000 | orange horseshoe bats 02059993 05 n 03 orange_bat 0 orange_horseshoe_bat 0 Rhinonicteris_aurantius 0 002 @ 02057514 n 0000 #m 02059852 n 0000 | a common bat of northwestern Australia having orange or yellow fur 02060184 05 n 02 Megadermatidae 0 family_Megadermatidae 0 003 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02056771 n 0000 %m 02060534 n 0000 | Old World false vampire bats 02060335 05 n 02 false_vampire 0 false_vampire_bat 0 002 @ 02057514 n 0000 ~ 02060678 n 0000 | any New or Old World carnivorous bat erroneously thought to suck blood but in fact feeding on insects 02060534 05 n 02 Megaderma 0 genus_Megaderma 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02060184 n 0000 %m 02060678 n 0000 | type genus of the Megadermatidae 02060678 05 n 02 big-eared_bat 0 Megaderma_lyra 0 002 @ 02060335 n 0000 #m 02060534 n 0000 | large carnivorous Old World bat with very large ears 02060826 05 n 02 Vespertilionidae 0 family_Vespertilionidae 0 011 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02056771 n 0000 %m 02061166 n 0000 %m 02061509 n 0000 %m 02061806 n 0000 %m 02062257 n 0000 %m 02062765 n 0000 %m 02063182 n 0000 %m 02063471 n 0000 %m 02064101 n 0000 %m 02064414 n 0000 | the majority of common bats of temperate regions of the world 02061166 05 n 02 vespertilian_bat 0 vespertilionid 0 014 @ 02057107 n 0000 #m 02060826 n 0000 ~ 02061652 n 0000 ~ 02061943 n 0000 ~ 02062431 n 0000 ~ 02062610 n 0000 ~ 02062904 n 0000 ~ 02063059 n 0000 ~ 02063321 n 0000 ~ 02063671 n 0000 ~ 02063812 n 0000 ~ 02063969 n 0000 ~ 02064236 n 0000 ~ 02064551 n 0000 | a variety of carnivorous bat 02061509 05 n 02 Vespertilio 0 genus_Vespertilio 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02060826 n 0000 %m 02061652 n 0000 | a genus of Vespertilionidae 02061652 05 n 02 frosted_bat 0 Vespertilio_murinus 0 002 @ 02061166 n 0000 #m 02061509 n 0000 | common Eurasian bat with white-tipped hairs in its coat 02061806 05 n 02 Lasiurus 0 genus_Lasiurus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02060826 n 0000 %m 02061943 n 0000 | a genus of Vespertilionidae 02061943 05 n 02 red_bat 0 Lasiurus_borealis 0 002 @ 02061166 n 0000 #m 02061806 n 0000 | North American brick or rusty red bat with hairs tipped with white 02062102 05 n 01 brown_bat 0 001 @ 02057107 n 0000 | any of numerous medium to small insectivorous bats found worldwide in caves and trees and buildings 02062257 05 n 02 Myotis 0 genus_Myotis 0 004 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02060826 n 0000 %m 02062431 n 0000 %m 02062610 n 0000 | largest and most widely distributed genus of bats 02062431 05 n 03 little_brown_bat 0 little_brown_myotis 0 Myotis_leucifugus 0 002 @ 02061166 n 0000 #m 02062257 n 0000 | the small common North American bat; widely distributed 02062610 05 n 02 cave_myotis 0 Myotis_velifer 0 002 @ 02061166 n 0000 #m 02062257 n 0000 | small bat of southwest United States that lives in caves etc. 02062765 05 n 02 Eptesicus 0 genus_Eptesicus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02060826 n 0000 %m 02062904 n 0000 | a genus of Vespertilionidae 02062904 05 n 02 big_brown_bat 0 Eptesicus_fuscus 0 002 @ 02061166 n 0000 #m 02062765 n 0000 | rather large North American brown bat; widely distributed 02063059 05 n 03 serotine 0 European_brown_bat 0 Eptesicus_serotinus 0 001 @ 02061166 n 0000 | common European brown bat 02063182 05 n 02 Antrozous 0 genus_Antrozous 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02060826 n 0000 %m 02063321 n 0000 | a genus of Vespertilionidae 02063321 05 n 03 pallid_bat 0 cave_bat 0 Antrozous_pallidus 0 002 @ 02061166 n 0000 #m 02063182 n 0000 | drab yellowish big-eared cave-dwelling bat 02063471 05 n 02 Pipistrellus 0 genus_Pipistrellus 0 005 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02060826 n 0000 %m 02063671 n 0000 %m 02063812 n 0000 %m 02063969 n 0000 | nearly cosmopolitan genus of very small bats 02063671 05 n 03 pipistrelle 0 pipistrel 1 Pipistrellus_pipistrellus 0 002 @ 02061166 n 0000 #m 02063471 n 0000 | small European brown bat 02063812 05 n 02 eastern_pipistrel 0 Pipistrellus_subflavus 0 002 @ 02061166 n 0000 #m 02063471 n 0000 | one of the smallest bats of eastern North America 02063969 05 n 02 western_pipistrel 0 SPipistrellus_hesperus 0 002 @ 02061166 n 0000 #m 02063471 n 0000 | of western North America 02064101 05 n 02 Euderma 0 genus_Euderma 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02060826 n 0000 %m 02064236 n 0000 | a genus of Vespertilionidae 02064236 05 n 03 jackass_bat 0 spotted_bat 0 Euderma_maculata 0 002 @ 02061166 n 0000 #m 02064101 n 0000 | large spotted bat of southwestern United States having enormous ears 02064414 05 n 02 Plecotus 0 genus_Plecotus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02060826 n 0000 %m 02064551 n 0000 | a genus of Vespertilionidae 02064551 05 n 01 long-eared_bat 0 003 @ 02061166 n 0000 #m 02064414 n 0000 ~ 02064707 n 0000 | any of various Old or New World bats having very long ears 02064707 05 n 02 western_big-eared_bat 0 Plecotus_townsendi 0 001 @ 02064551 n 0000 | bat of western North America having extremely large ears 02064852 05 n 02 Molossidae 0 family_Molossidae 0 004 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02056771 n 0000 %m 02065013 n 0000 %m 02065732 n 0000 | mastiff bats; freetail bats 02065013 05 n 02 Tadarida 0 genus_Tadarida 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02064852 n 0000 %m 02065136 n 0000 | freetail bats 02065136 05 n 03 freetail 0 free-tailed_bat 0 freetailed_bat 0 004 @ 02057107 n 0000 #m 02065013 n 0000 ~ 02065369 n 0000 ~ 02065577 n 0000 | small swift insectivorous bat with leathery ears and a long tail; common in warm regions 02065369 05 n 03 guano_bat 0 Mexican_freetail_bat 0 Tadarida_brasiliensis 0 001 @ 02065136 n 0000 | the common freetail bat of southern United States having short velvety fur; migrates southward for winter 02065577 05 n 03 pocketed_bat 0 pocketed_freetail_bat 0 Tadirida_femorosacca 0 001 @ 02065136 n 0000 | small brown bat of California and northern Mexico 02065732 05 n 02 Eumops 0 genus_Eumops 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02064852 n 0000 %m 02065850 n 0000 | mastiff bats 02065850 05 n 01 mastiff_bat 0 002 @ 02057107 n 0000 #m 02065732 n 0000 | a soft-furred chocolate-brown bat with folded ears and small wings; often runs along the ground 02066022 05 n 02 Desmodontidae 0 family_Desmodontidae 0 005 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02056771 n 0000 %m 02066198 n 0000 %m 02066446 n 0000 %m 02066824 n 0000 | true vampire bats 02066198 05 n 02 vampire_bat 0 true_vampire_bat 0 004 @ 02057107 n 0000 #m 02066022 n 0000 ~ 02066601 n 0000 ~ 02066946 n 0000 | any of various tropical American bats of the family Desmodontidae that bite mammals and birds to feed on their blood 02066446 05 n 02 Desmodus 0 genus_Desmodus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02066022 n 0000 %m 02066601 n 0000 | type genus of the Desmodontidae: vampire bats 02066601 05 n 01 Desmodus_rotundus 0 002 @ 02066198 n 0000 #m 02066446 n 0000 | mouse-sized bat of tropical Central America and South America having sharp incisor and canine teeth; feeds on the blood of birds and mammals 02066824 05 n 02 Diphylla 0 genus_Diphylla 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02066022 n 0000 %m 02066946 n 0000 | vampire bats 02066946 05 n 02 hairy-legged_vampire_bat 0 Diphylla_ecaudata 0 002 @ 02066198 n 0000 #m 02066824 n 0000 | similar in size and habits to Desmodus rotundus; of tropical America including southern California and Texas 02067164 05 n 01 water_vascular_system 0 002 @ 05195483 n 0000 #p 02231121 n 0000 | system of fluid-filled tubes used by echinoderms in locomotion and feeding and respiration 02067341 05 n 01 wing 0 013 @ 04992592 n 0000 #p 01425787 n 0000 #p 02055000 n 0000 #p 02075325 n 0000 #p 08937026 n 0000 + 01883780 v 0102 %p 01816482 n 0000 ~ 02067656 n 0000 ~ 02067744 n 0000 ~ 02067865 n 0000 ~ 02068109 n 0000 ~ 02068222 n 0000 %p 02380653 n 0000 | a movable organ for flying (one of a pair) 02067656 05 n 01 ala 1 002 @ 02067341 n 0000 #p 02075325 n 0000 | a wing of an insect 02067744 05 n 01 forewing 0 001 @ 02067341 n 0000 | either of the anterior pair of wings on an insect that has 4 wings 02067865 05 n 03 halter 0 haltere 0 balancer 0 004 @ 02067341 n 0000 #p 02103736 n 0000 + 02662771 v 0301 + 01558568 v 0302 | either of the club-like rudimentary hind wings of dipterous insects; used for maintaining equilibrium during flight 02068109 05 n 02 pennon 0 pinion 1 003 @ 02067341 n 0000 #p 01425787 n 0000 + 00499073 v 0201 | wing of a bird 02068222 05 n 02 wing_case 0 elytron 0 001 @ 02067341 n 0000 | either of the horny front wings in beetles and some other insects which cover and protect the functional hind wings 02068403 05 n 02 predator 0 predatory_animal 0 002 @ 00012748 n 0000 ~ 01250801 n 0000 | any animal that lives by preying on other animals 02068544 05 n 02 prey 0 quarry 0 002 @ 00012748 n 0000 + 01166988 v 0102 | animal hunted or caught for food 02068654 05 n 01 game 0 003 @ 00012748 n 0000 ~ 02068772 n 0000 ~ 02068866 n 0000 | animal hunted for food or sport 02068772 05 n 01 big_game 0 001 @ 02068654 n 0000 | large animals that are hunted for sport 02068866 05 n 01 game_bird 0 008 @ 02068654 n 0000 @ 01708773 n 0000 ~ 01714497 n 0000 ~ 01722101 n 0000 ~ 01729631 n 0000 -c 07177124 n 0000 -c 07177330 n 0000 -c 07177611 n 0000 | any bird (as grouse or pheasant) that is hunted for sport 02069108 05 n 02 animal_foot 0 foot 1 009 @ 05244707 n 0000 ~ 02069364 n 0000 ~ 02069611 n 0000 ~ 02070066 n 0000 ~ 02070270 n 0000 ~ 02351895 n 0000 ~ 02352055 n 0000 ~ 02352156 n 0000 ~ 02352256 n 0000 | a foot of a vertebrate other than a human being 02069364 05 n 01 fossorial_foot 0 001 @ 02069108 n 0000 | foot adapted for digging as in moles 02069461 05 n 01 fossorial_mammal 0 003 @ 01780968 n 0000 ~ 02283557 n 0000 ~ 02283971 n 0000 | a burrowing mammal having limbs adapted for digging 02069611 05 n 01 hoof 0 006 @ 02069108 n 0000 #p 02284640 n 0000 %p 02069785 n 0000 ~ 02069914 n 0000 ~ 02074472 n 0000 %p 05258509 n 0000 | the foot of an ungulate mammal 02069785 05 n 01 hoof 1 002 @ 05262193 n 0000 #p 02069611 n 0000 | the horny covering of the end of the foot in hoofed mammals 02069914 05 n 02 cloven_foot 0 cloven_hoof 0 001 @ 02069611 n 0000 | a hoof divided into two parts at its distal extremity (as of ruminants or swine) 02070066 05 n 01 bird's_foot 0 008 @ 02069108 n 0000 #p 01425787 n 0000 ~ 02070392 n 0000 ~ 02070489 n 0000 ~ 02070665 n 0000 ~ 02070843 n 0000 ~ 02070950 n 0000 %p 02072007 n 0000 | the foot of a bird 02070270 05 n 01 webfoot 0 002 @ 02069108 n 0000 %p 01817117 n 0000 | a foot having the toes connected by folds of skin 02070392 05 n 01 claw 1 002 @ 02070066 n 0000 + 01267621 v 0101 | a bird's foot that has claws 02070489 05 n 01 zygodactyl_foot 0 002 @ 02070066 n 0000 ! 02070665 n 0101 | having the first and fourth toes of each foot directed backward and the second and third forward 02070665 05 n 01 heterodactyl_foot 0 002 @ 02070066 n 0000 ! 02070489 n 0101 | having the first and second toes of each foot directed backward and the third and fourth forward 02070843 05 n 01 webbed_foot 0 001 @ 02070066 n 0000 | a bird's foot with folds of skin between the toes 02070950 05 n 01 lobate_foot 0 001 @ 02070066 n 0000 | a foot having separate toes each with membranous flaps along the sides 02071078 05 n 03 calyculus 0 caliculus 0 calycle 0 002 @ 04924597 n 0000 ~ 02071272 n 0000 | a small cup-shaped structure (as a taste bud or optic cup or cavity of a coral containing a polyp) 02071272 05 n 02 optic_cup 0 eyecup 0 002 @ 02071078 n 0000 ;c 05711148 n 0000 | (embryology) a two-walled cuplike depression that develops into the pigmented and sensory layers of the retina 02071466 05 n 01 tooth 2 002 @ 04924597 n 0000 ~ 02071625 n 0000 | toothlike structure in invertebrates found in the mouth or alimentary canal or on a shell 02071625 05 n 01 denticle 0 001 @ 02071466 n 0000 | small pointed ridge on the exoskeleton of an arthropod 02071734 05 n 01 claw 0 004 @ 05262193 n 0000 + 01267621 v 0101 ~ 02071914 n 0000 ~ 02072007 n 0000 | sharp curved horny process on the toe of a bird or some mammals or reptiles 02071914 05 n 01 bear_claw 0 001 @ 02071734 n 0000 | claw of a bear; often used in jewelry 02072007 05 n 01 talon 0 002 @ 02071734 n 0000 #p 02070066 n 0000 | a sharp hooked claw especially on a bird of prey 02072126 05 n 04 claw 2 chela 0 nipper 0 pincer 0 004 @ 05241700 n 0000 #p 01892238 n 0000 + 01415473 v 0305 + 01267621 v 0101 | a structure like a pincer on the limb of a crustacean or other arthropods 02072331 05 n 01 tetrapod 0 002 @ 01394664 n 0000 ~ 02072470 n 0000 | a vertebrate animal having four feet or legs or leglike appendages 02072470 05 n 01 quadruped 0 012 @ 02072331 n 0000 -c 00137336 a 0000 %p 02352055 n 0000 %p 02352156 n 0000 %p 02375293 n 0000 %p 02375483 n 0000 %p 02375665 n 0000 %p 02376078 n 0000 %p 02376182 n 0000 %p 02376446 n 0000 %p 02376780 n 0000 -c 04801937 n 0000 | an animal especially a mammal having four limbs specialized for walking 02072806 05 n 01 biped 0 002 @ 00012748 n 0000 %p 02376182 n 0000 | an animal with two feet 02072900 05 n 01 belly 1 002 @ 01818138 n 0000 #p 01394664 n 0000 | the underpart of the body of certain vertebrates such as snakes or fish 02073042 05 n 01 tail 0 012 @ 05156310 n 0000 #p 01394664 n 0000 + 01513156 v 0102 ~ 01675474 n 0000 ~ 02073421 n 0000 ~ 02073568 n 0000 ~ 02073709 n 0000 ~ 02073849 n 0000 ~ 02073974 n 0000 ~ 02074094 n 0000 ~ 02074201 n 0000 %p 02074327 n 0000 | the posterior part of the body of a vertebrate especially when elongated and extending beyond the trunk or main part of the body 02073421 05 n 03 bobtail 0 bob 0 dock 1 003 @ 02073042 n 0000 + 01513156 v 0301 + 01513156 v 0203 | a short or shortened tail of certain animals 02073568 05 n 01 caudal_appendage 0 002 @ 02073042 n 0000 #p 01394664 n 0000 | tail especially of a mammal posterior to and above the anus 02073709 05 n 01 uropygium 0 002 @ 02073042 n 0000 #p 01425787 n 0000 | posterior part of a bird's body from which the tail feathers grow 02073849 05 n 01 oxtail 0 002 @ 02073042 n 0000 #s 07118730 n 0000 | the skinned tail of cattle; used especially for soups 02073974 05 n 01 fluke 1 002 @ 02073042 n 0000 #p 01979664 n 0000 | either of the two lobes of the tail of a cetacean 02074094 05 n 01 scut 0 003 @ 02073042 n 0000 #p 02342528 n 0000 #p 02238466 n 0000 | a short erect tail 02074201 05 n 01 flag 0 003 @ 02073042 n 0000 #p 02342528 n 0000 #p 02001223 n 0000 | a conspicuously marked or shaped tail 02074327 05 n 01 dock 0 002 @ 04919813 n 0000 #p 02073042 n 0000 | the solid bony part of the tail of an animal as distinguished from the hair 02074472 05 n 02 horse's_foot 0 horse's_hoof 0 005 @ 02069611 n 0000 #p 02288217 n 0000 %p 02373969 n 0000 %p 02374252 n 0000 %p 02374367 n 0000 | the hoof of a horse 02074641 05 n 04 Insecta 0 class_Insecta 0 Hexapoda 0 class_Hexapoda 0 029 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01687593 n 0000 %m 02076895 n 0000 %m 02077102 n 0000 %m 02078284 n 0000 %m 02078756 n 0000 %m 02079122 n 0000 %m 02098463 n 0000 %m 02098807 n 0000 %m 02100417 n 0000 %m 02101027 n 0000 %m 02103120 n 0000 %m 02120802 n 0000 %m 02137603 n 0000 %m 02140670 n 0000 %m 02145493 n 0000 %m 02147119 n 0000 %m 02147317 n 0000 %m 02151188 n 0000 %m 02174741 n 0000 %m 02176440 n 0000 %m 02177236 n 0000 %m 02177595 n 0000 %m 02182551 n 0000 %m 02183591 n 0000 %m 02184397 n 0000 %m 02185995 n 0000 %m 02187275 n 0000 %m 02188113 n 0000 | insects; about five-sixths of all known animal species 02075325 05 n 01 insect 0 048 @ 01688019 n 0000 #m 01687593 n 0000 #m 07512771 n 0000 %p 01822153 n 0000 %p 02067341 n 0000 %p 02067656 n 0000 ~ 02076262 n 0000 ~ 02076383 n 0000 ~ 02076496 n 0000 ~ 02076615 n 0000 ~ 02076746 n 0000 ~ 02077375 n 0000 ~ 02078437 n 0000 ~ 02078903 n 0000 ~ 02079604 n 0000 ~ 02098617 n 0000 ~ 02098967 n 0000 ~ 02100561 n 0000 ~ 02101207 n 0000 ~ 02103736 n 0000 ~ 02113137 n 0000 ~ 02121158 n 0000 ~ 02122337 n 0000 ~ 02138151 n 0000 ~ 02140894 n 0000 ~ 02145763 n 0000 ~ 02147662 n 0000 ~ 02151066 n 0000 ~ 02151589 n 0000 ~ 02156263 n 0000 ~ 02160705 n 0000 ~ 02174978 n 0000 ~ 02176735 n 0000 ~ 02177360 n 0000 ~ 02177934 n 0000 ~ 02182724 n 0000 ~ 02183772 n 0000 ~ 02184579 n 0000 ~ 02186138 n 0000 ~ 02187439 n 0000 ~ 02188592 n 0000 ~ 02226872 n 0000 ~ 02227339 n 0000 ~ 02227435 n 0000 %p 02379673 n 0000 %p 02574245 n 0000 %p 04973174 n 0000 -c 12730235 n 0000 | small air-breathing arthropod 02076262 05 n 02 ephemera 0 ephemeron 0 001 @ 02075325 n 0000 | an insect that lives only for a day in its winged form 02076383 05 n 02 holometabola 0 metabola 0 001 @ 02075325 n 0000 | insects that undergo complete metamorphosis 02076496 05 n 01 defoliator 0 002 @ 02075325 n 0000 + 00189018 v 0101 | an insect that strips the leaves from plants 02076615 05 n 01 pollinator 0 002 @ 02075325 n 0000 + 00052266 v 0101 | an insect that carries pollen from one flower to another 02076746 05 n 01 gallfly 0 001 @ 02075325 n 0000 | any of various insects that deposit their eggs in plants causing galls in which the larvae feed 02076895 05 n 02 Mantophasmatodea 0 order_mantophasmatodea 0 002 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 02074641 n 0000 | an order of insect identified in 2002 in a 45 million year old piece of amber from the Baltic region 02077102 05 n 02 Mecoptera 0 order_Mecoptera 0 005 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 02074641 n 0000 %m 02077375 n 0000 %m 02077544 n 0000 %m 02077971 n 0000 | an order of carnivorous insects usually having long membranous wings and long beaklike heads with chewing mouths at the tip 02077375 05 n 01 mecopteran 0 004 @ 02075325 n 0000 #m 02077102 n 0000 ~ 02077701 n 0000 ~ 02078148 n 0000 | any of various carnivorous insects of the order Mecoptera 02077544 05 n 02 Panorpidae 0 family_Panorpidae 0 003 @ 07615889 n 0000 #m 02077102 n 0000 %m 02077701 n 0000 | a family of insects of the order Mecoptera 02077701 05 n 01 scorpion_fly 0 002 @ 02077375 n 0000 #m 02077544 n 0000 | any of various mecopterous insects of the family Panorpidae of the northern hemisphere having a long beak and long antennae; males have a tail like that of a scorpion except it is not venomous 02077971 05 n 02 Bittacidae 0 family_Bittacidae 0 003 @ 07615889 n 0000 #m 02077102 n 0000 %m 02078148 n 0000 | a family of predacious tropical insects of the order Mecoptera 02078148 05 n 01 hanging_fly 0 002 @ 02077375 n 0000 #m 02077971 n 0000 | any of various mecopterous insects of the family Bittacidae 02078284 05 n 02 Collembola 0 order_Collembola 0 003 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 02074641 n 0000 %m 02078437 n 0000 | minute wingless arthropods: springtails 02078437 05 n 02 collembolan 0 springtail 0 002 @ 02075325 n 0000 #m 02078284 n 0000 | any of numerous minute wingless primitive insects possessing a special abdominal appendage that allows the characteristic nearly perpetual springing pattern; found in soil rich in organic debris or on the surface of snow or water 02078756 05 n 02 Protura 0 order_Protura 0 003 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 02074641 n 0000 %m 02078903 n 0000 | minute wingless arthropods: telsontails 02078903 05 n 02 proturan 0 telsontail 0 002 @ 02075325 n 0000 #m 02078756 n 0000 | any of several minute primitive wingless and eyeless insects having a cone-shaped head; inhabit damp soil or decaying organic matter 02079122 05 n 02 Coleoptera 0 order_Coleoptera 0 022 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 02074641 n 0000 %m 02079604 n 0000 %m 02080113 n 0000 %m 02080387 n 0000 %m 02082126 n 0000 %m 02083261 n 0000 %m 02083682 n 0000 %m 02084485 n 0000 %m 02085409 n 0000 %m 02085971 n 0000 %m 02086377 n 0000 %m 02091196 n 0000 %m 02092191 n 0000 %m 02092499 n 0000 %m 02092767 n 0000 %m 02093367 n 0000 %m 02094009 n 0000 %m 02094552 n 0000 %m 02095866 n 0000 %m 02096137 n 0000 %m 02096972 n 0000 | beetles 02079604 05 n 01 beetle 0 020 @ 02075325 n 0000 #m 02079122 n 0000 ~ 02080245 n 0000 ~ 02080596 n 0000 ~ 02082291 n 0000 ~ 02083385 n 0000 ~ 02083839 n 0000 ~ 02084637 n 0000 ~ 02085540 n 0000 ~ 02086116 n 0000 ~ 02086576 n 0000 ~ 02091384 n 0000 ~ 02092319 n 0000 ~ 02092629 n 0000 ~ 02092898 n 0000 ~ 02093095 n 0000 ~ 02094135 n 0000 ~ 02095356 n 0000 ~ 02095999 n 0000 ~ 02098206 n 0000 | insect having biting mouthparts and front wings modified to form horny covers overlying the membranous rear wings 02080113 05 n 02 Cicindelidae 0 family_Cicindelidae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02079122 n 0000 %m 02080245 n 0000 | tiger beetles 02080245 05 n 01 tiger_beetle 0 002 @ 02079604 n 0000 #m 02080113 n 0000 | active usually bright-colored beetle that preys on other insects 02080387 05 n 02 Coccinellidae 0 family_Coccinellidae 0 007 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02079122 n 0000 %m 02080596 n 0000 %m 02080894 n 0000 %m 02081164 n 0000 %m 02081576 n 0000 %m 02081814 n 0000 | the ladybugs 02080596 05 n 05 ladybug 0 ladybeetle 0 lady_beetle 0 ladybird 0 ladybird_beetle 0 006 @ 02079604 n 0000 #m 02080387 n 0000 ~ 02081017 n 0000 ~ 02081369 n 0000 ~ 02081707 n 0000 ~ 02081966 n 0000 | small round bright-colored and spotted beetle that usually feeds on aphids and other insect pests 02080894 05 n 02 Adalia 0 genus_Adalia 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02080387 n 0000 %m 02081017 n 0000 | genus of ladybugs 02081017 05 n 02 two-spotted_ladybug 0 Adalia_bipunctata 0 002 @ 02080596 n 0000 #m 02080894 n 0000 | red ladybug with a black spot on each wing 02081164 05 n 02 Epilachna 0 genus_Epilachna 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02080387 n 0000 %m 02081369 n 0000 | genus of ladybugs native to Mexico and Central America; both larvae and adults feed on plants 02081369 05 n 03 Mexican_bean_beetle 0 bean_beetle 0 Epilachna_varivestis 0 002 @ 02080596 n 0000 #m 02081164 n 0000 | introduced into the United States from Mexico; feeds on the foliage of the bean plant 02081576 05 n 02 Hippodamia 0 genus_Hippodamia 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02080387 n 0000 %m 02081707 n 0000 | genus of ladybugs 02081707 05 n 01 Hippodamia_convergens 0 002 @ 02080596 n 0000 #m 02081576 n 0000 | a variety of ladybug 02081814 05 n 03 Rodolia 0 genus_Rodolia 0 genus_Vedalia 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02080387 n 0000 %m 02081966 n 0000 | genus of Australian ladybugs 02081966 05 n 02 vedalia 0 Rodolia_cardinalis 0 002 @ 02080596 n 0000 #m 02081814 n 0000 | native to Australia; introduced elsewhere to control scale insects 02082126 05 n 02 Carabidae 0 family_Carabidae 0 005 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02079122 n 0000 %m 02082291 n 0000 %m 02082515 n 0000 %m 02082785 n 0000 | ground beetles 02082291 05 n 02 ground_beetle 0 carabid_beetle 0 004 @ 02079604 n 0000 #m 02082126 n 0000 ~ 02082645 n 0000 ~ 02082960 n 0000 | predacious shining black or metallic terrestrial beetle that destroys many injurious insects 02082515 05 n 02 Brachinus 0 genus_Brachinus 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02082126 n 0000 %m 02082645 n 0000 | bombardier beetles 02082645 05 n 01 bombardier_beetle 0 002 @ 02082291 n 0000 #m 02082515 n 0000 | beetle that ejects audibly a pungent vapor when disturbed 02082785 05 n 01 genus_Calosoma 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02082126 n 0000 %m 02082960 n 0000 | genus of large predaceous ground beetles that feed on injurious caterpillars 02082960 05 n 01 calosoma 0 003 @ 02082291 n 0000 #m 02082785 n 0000 ~ 02083084 n 0000 | any beetle of the genus Calosoma 02083084 05 n 03 searcher 0 searcher_beetle 0 Calosoma_scrutator 0 001 @ 02082960 n 0000 | large metallic blue-green beetle that preys on caterpillars; found in North America 02083261 05 n 02 Lampyridae 0 family_Lampyridae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02079122 n 0000 %m 02083385 n 0000 | fireflies 02083385 05 n 02 firefly 1 lightning_bug 0 003 @ 02079604 n 0000 #m 02083261 n 0000 ~ 02083567 n 0000 | nocturnal beetle common in warm regions having luminescent abdominal organs 02083567 05 n 01 glowworm 0 001 @ 02083385 n 0000 | the luminous larva or wingless grub-like female of a firefly 02083682 05 n 02 Cerambycidae 0 family_Cerambycidae 0 004 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02079122 n 0000 %m 02083839 n 0000 %m 02084016 n 0000 | long-horned beetles 02083839 05 n 03 long-horned_beetle 0 longicorn 0 longicorn_beetle 0 003 @ 02079604 n 0000 #m 02083682 n 0000 ~ 02084163 n 0000 | long-bodied beetle having very long antennae 02084016 05 n 02 Monochamus 0 genus_Monochamus 0 004 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02083682 n 0000 %m 02084163 n 0000 %m 02084358 n 0000 | sawyer beetles 02084163 05 n 02 sawyer 0 sawyer_beetle 0 003 @ 02083839 n 0000 #m 02084016 n 0000 ~ 02084358 n 0000 | any of several beetles whose larvae bore holes in dead or dying trees especially conifers 02084358 05 n 01 pine_sawyer 0 002 @ 02084163 n 0000 #m 02084016 n 0000 | large beetle whose larvae bore holes in pine trees 02084485 05 n 02 Chrysomelidae 0 family_Chrysomelidae 0 004 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02079122 n 0000 %m 02084637 n 0000 %m 02084973 n 0000 | leaf beetles 02084637 05 n 02 leaf_beetle 0 chrysomelid 0 004 @ 02079604 n 0000 #m 02084485 n 0000 ~ 02084845 n 0000 ~ 02085114 n 0000 | brightly colored beetle that feeds on plant leaves; larvae infest roots and stems 02084845 05 n 01 flea_beetle 0 001 @ 02084637 n 0000 | any small leaf beetle having enlarged hind legs and capable of jumping 02084973 05 n 02 Leptinotarsa 0 genus_Leptinotarsa 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02084485 n 0000 %m 02085114 n 0000 | Colorado potato beetles 02085114 05 n 05 Colorado_potato_beetle 0 Colorado_beetle 0 potato_bug 0 potato_beetle 0 Leptinotarsa_decemlineata 0 002 @ 02084637 n 0000 #m 02084973 n 0000 | black-and-yellow beetle that feeds in adult and larval stages on potato leaves; originally of eastern Rocky Mountains; now worldwide 02085409 05 n 02 Dermestidae 0 family_Dermestidae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02079122 n 0000 %m 02085540 n 0000 | carpet beetles 02085540 05 n 02 carpet_beetle 0 carpet_bug 0 004 @ 02079604 n 0000 #m 02085409 n 0000 ~ 02085739 n 0000 ~ 02085878 n 0000 | small beetle whose larvae are household pests feeding on woolen fabrics 02085739 05 n 02 buffalo_carpet_beetle 0 Anthrenus_scrophulariae 0 001 @ 02085540 n 0000 | a small black and red and white carpet beetle 02085878 05 n 01 black_carpet_beetle 0 001 @ 02085540 n 0000 | a solid black carpet beetle 02085971 05 n 02 Cleridae 0 family_Cleridae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02079122 n 0000 %m 02086116 n 0000 | beetles that prey on other insects 02086116 05 n 02 clerid_beetle 0 clerid 0 003 @ 02079604 n 0000 #m 02085971 n 0000 ~ 02086287 n 0000 | predacious on other insects; usually brightly colored or metallic 02086287 05 n 01 bee_beetle 0 001 @ 02086116 n 0000 | European beetle; infests beehives 02086377 05 n 02 Lamellicornia 0 superfamily_Lamellicornia 0 005 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02079122 n 0000 %m 02086576 n 0000 %m 02086756 n 0000 %m 02090914 n 0000 | scarabaeid beetles and stag beetles 02086576 05 n 01 lamellicorn_beetle 0 004 @ 02079604 n 0000 #m 02086377 n 0000 ~ 02086992 n 0000 ~ 02091039 n 0000 | beetle having antennae with hard platelike terminal segments 02086756 05 n 02 Scarabaeidae 0 family_Scarabaeidae 0 008 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02086377 n 0000 %m 02086992 n 0000 %m 02087510 n 0000 %m 02088363 n 0000 %m 02088694 n 0000 %m 02089276 n 0000 %m 02090386 n 0000 | scarab or dung beetles 02086992 05 n 03 scarabaeid_beetle 0 scarabaeid 0 scarabaean 0 009 @ 02086576 n 0000 #m 02086756 n 0000 ~ 02087305 n 0000 ~ 02087993 n 0000 ~ 02088496 n 0000 ~ 02088907 n 0000 ~ 02089124 n 0000 ~ 02089478 n 0000 ~ 02090692 n 0000 | any of numerous species of stout-bodied beetles having heads with horny spikes 02087305 05 n 01 dung_beetle 0 004 @ 02086992 n 0000 ~ 02087641 n 0000 ~ 02087801 n 0000 ~ 02087884 n 0000 | any of numerous beetles that roll balls of dung on which they feed and in which they lay eggs 02087510 05 n 01 genus_Scarabaeus 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02086756 n 0000 %m 02087641 n 0000 | type genus of the Scarabaeidae 02087641 05 n 03 scarab 0 scarabaeus 0 Scarabaeus_sacer 0 002 @ 02087305 n 0000 #m 02087510 n 0000 | scarabaeid beetle considered divine by ancient Egyptians 02087801 05 n 01 tumblebug 0 001 @ 02087305 n 0000 | any of various dung beetles 02087884 05 n 01 dorbeetle 0 001 @ 02087305 n 0000 | Old World dung beetle that flies with a droning sound 02087993 05 n 04 June_beetle 0 June_bug 0 May_bug 2 May_beetle 2 002 @ 02086992 n 0000 ~ 02088236 n 0000 | any of various large usually brown North American leaf-eating beetles common in late spring; the larvae feed on roots of grasses etc. 02088236 05 n 02 green_June_beetle 0 figeater 0 001 @ 02087993 n 0000 | large greenish June beetle of southern United States 02088363 05 n 02 Popillia 0 genus_Popillia 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02086756 n 0000 %m 02088496 n 0000 | a genus of Scarabaeidae 02088496 05 n 02 Japanese_beetle 0 Popillia_japonica 0 002 @ 02086992 n 0000 #m 02088363 n 0000 | small metallic green and brown beetle native to eastern Asia; serious plant pest in North America 02088694 05 n 02 Anomala 0 genus_Anomala 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02086756 n 0000 %m 02088907 n 0000 | genus of beetles whose grubs feed mainly on roots of plants; includes several pests of cultivated grasses 02088907 05 n 03 Oriental_beetle 0 Asiatic_beetle 0 Anomala_orientalis 0 002 @ 02086992 n 0000 #m 02088694 n 0000 | introduced into United States from the Orient; larvae feed on roots of sugarcane and other grasses 02089124 05 n 01 rhinoceros_beetle 0 001 @ 02086992 n 0000 | any of various large chiefly tropical beetles having horns on the head; pest on coconuts 02089276 05 n 02 Melolonthidae 0 subfamily_Melolonthidae 0 004 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02086756 n 0000 %m 02089644 n 0000 %m 02089993 n 0000 | considered a separate family in some classification systems 02089478 05 n 01 melolonthid_beetle 0 003 @ 02086992 n 0000 ~ 02089782 n 0000 ~ 02090137 n 0000 | any of various beetles of the family (or subfamily) Melolonthidae 02089644 05 n 02 Melolontha 0 genus_Melolontha 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02089276 n 0000 %m 02089782 n 0000 | a genus of Melolonthidae 02089782 05 n 04 cockchafer 0 May_bug 1 May_beetle 1 Melolontha_melolontha 0 002 @ 02089478 n 0000 #m 02089644 n 0000 | any of various large European beetles destructive to vegetation as both larvae and adult 02089993 05 n 02 Macrodactylus 0 genus_Macrodactylus 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02089276 n 0000 %m 02090137 n 0000 | a genus of Melolonthidae 02090137 05 n 03 rose_chafer 0 rose_bug 0 Macrodactylus_subspinosus 0 002 @ 02089478 n 0000 #m 02089993 n 0000 | common North American beetle: larvae feed on roots and adults on leaves and flowers of e.g. rose bushes or apple trees or grape vines 02090386 05 n 02 Cetoniidae 0 subfamily_Cetoniidae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02086756 n 0000 %m 02090563 n 0000 | considered a separate family in some classification systems 02090563 05 n 02 Cetonia 0 genus_Cetonia 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02090386 n 0000 %m 02090692 n 0000 | a genus of Cetoniidae 02090692 05 n 03 rose_chafer 2 rose_beetle 0 Cetonia_aurata 0 002 @ 02086992 n 0000 #m 02090563 n 0000 | a common metallic green European beetle: larvae feed on plant roots and adults on leaves and flowers of e.g. roses 02090914 05 n 02 Lucanidae 0 family_Lucanidae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02086377 n 0000 %m 02091039 n 0000 | stag beetles 02091039 05 n 01 stag_beetle 0 002 @ 02086576 n 0000 #m 02090914 n 0000 | a kind of lamellicorn beetle; the male has branched mandibles resembling antlers 02091196 05 n 02 Elateridae 0 family_Elateridae 0 005 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02079122 n 0000 %m 02091384 n 0000 %m 02091734 n 0000 %m 02092039 n 0000 | click beetles and certain fireflies 02091384 05 n 03 elaterid_beetle 0 elater 0 elaterid 0 004 @ 02079604 n 0000 #m 02091196 n 0000 ~ 02091562 n 0000 ~ 02091870 n 0000 | any of various widely distributed beetles 02091562 05 n 03 click_beetle 0 skipjack 3 snapping_beetle 0 001 @ 02091384 n 0000 | able to right itself when on its back by flipping into the air with a clicking sound 02091734 05 n 02 Pyrophorus 0 genus_Pyrophorus 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02091196 n 0000 %m 02091870 n 0000 | tropical click beetles 02091870 05 n 03 firefly 2 fire_beetle 0 Pyrophorus_noctiluca 0 002 @ 02091384 n 0000 #m 02091734 n 0000 | tropical American click beetle having bright luminous spots 02092039 05 n 01 wireworm 0 002 @ 02225577 n 0000 #m 02091196 n 0000 | wormlike larva of various elaterid beetles; feeds on roots of many crop plants 02092191 05 n 02 Dytiscidae 0 family_Dytiscidae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02079122 n 0000 %m 02092319 n 0000 | water beetles 02092319 05 n 01 water_beetle 0 002 @ 02079604 n 0000 #m 02092191 n 0000 | any of numerous aquatic beetles usually having a smooth oval body and flattened hind legs for swimming 02092499 05 n 02 Gyrinidae 0 family_Gyrinidae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02079122 n 0000 %m 02092629 n 0000 | whirligig beetles 02092629 05 n 01 whirligig_beetle 0 002 @ 02079604 n 0000 #m 02092499 n 0000 | aquatic beetle that circles rapidly on the water surface 02092767 05 n 02 Anobiidae 0 family_Anobiidae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02079122 n 0000 %m 02092898 n 0000 | deathwatch beetles 02092898 05 n 03 deathwatch_beetle 0 deathwatch 1 Xestobium_rufovillosum 0 002 @ 02079604 n 0000 #m 02092767 n 0000 | bores through wood making a ticking sound popularly thought to presage death 02093095 05 n 01 weevil 0 006 @ 02079604 n 0000 ~ 02093534 n 0000 ~ 02093840 n 0000 ~ 02096359 n 0000 ~ 02097154 n 0000 ~ 02098040 n 0000 | any of several families of mostly small beetles that feed on plants and plant products; especially snout weevils and seed weevils 02093367 05 n 02 Curculionidae 0 family_Curculionidae 0 004 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02079122 n 0000 %m 02093534 n 0000 %m 02093686 n 0000 | true weevils: snout beetles 02093534 05 n 01 snout_beetle 0 002 @ 02093095 n 0000 #m 02093367 n 0000 | small weevil having a prolonged snout; destructive to e.g. grains and nuts 02093686 05 n 02 Anthonomus 0 genus_Anthonomus 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02093367 n 0000 %m 02093840 n 0000 | weevils destructive of cultivated plants 02093840 05 n 02 boll_weevil 0 Anthonomus_grandis 0 002 @ 02093095 n 0000 #m 02093686 n 0000 | grayish weevil that lays its eggs in cotton bolls destroying the cotton 02094009 05 n 02 Meloidae 0 family_Meloidae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02079122 n 0000 %m 02094135 n 0000 | blister beetles 02094135 05 n 02 blister_beetle 0 meloid 0 004 @ 02079604 n 0000 #m 02094009 n 0000 ~ 02094315 n 0000 ~ 02094463 n 0000 | beetle that produces a secretion that blisters the skin 02094315 05 n 01 oil_beetle 0 001 @ 02094135 n 0000 | any of various beetles that exude an oily substance from the leg joints that deters enemies 02094463 05 n 01 Spanish_fly 0 001 @ 02094135 n 0000 | green beetle of southern Europe 02094552 05 n 04 Scolytidae 0 family_Scolytidae 0 Ipidae 0 family_Ipidae 0 005 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02079122 n 0000 %m 02094837 n 0000 %m 02095169 n 0000 %m 02095356 n 0000 | large family of bark-boring or wood-boring short-beaked beetles; very destructive to forest and fruit trees 02094837 05 n 02 Scolytus 0 genus_Scolytus 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02094552 n 0000 %m 02095014 n 0000 | type genus of the Scolytidae comprising numerous small bark beetles 02095014 05 n 02 Dutch-elm_beetle 0 Scolytus_multistriatus 0 002 @ 02095356 n 0000 #m 02094837 n 0000 | a vector of the fungus causing Dutch elm disease 02095169 05 n 02 Dendroctonus 0 genus_Dendroctonus 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02094552 n 0000 %m 02095550 n 0000 | genus of small bark beetles destructive especially to mature conifers 02095356 05 n 01 bark_beetle 0 004 @ 02079604 n 0000 #m 02094552 n 0000 ~ 02095014 n 0000 ~ 02095550 n 0000 | small beetle that bores tunnels in the bark and wood of trees; related to weevils 02095550 05 n 02 spruce_bark_beetle 0 Dendroctonus_rufipennis 0 002 @ 02095356 n 0000 #m 02095169 n 0000 | small beetle that likes to bore through the bark of spruce trees and eat the cambrium which eventually kills the tree; "the spruce bark beetle is the major tree-killing insect pest of Alaska spruce forests" 02095866 05 n 02 Staphylinidae 0 family_Staphylinidae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02079122 n 0000 %m 02095999 n 0000 | rove beetles 02095999 05 n 01 rove_beetle 0 002 @ 02079604 n 0000 #m 02095866 n 0000 | active beetle typically having predatory or scavenging habits 02096137 05 n 02 Tenebrionidae 0 family_Tenebrionidae 0 005 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02079122 n 0000 %m 02096359 n 0000 %m 02096601 n 0000 %m 02096723 n 0000 | a family of arthropods including darkling beetles and mealworms 02096359 05 n 03 darkling_beetle 0 darkling_groung_beetle 0 tenebrionid 0 003 @ 02093095 n 0000 #m 02096137 n 0000 ~ 02096848 n 0000 | sluggish hard-bodied black terrestrial weevil whose larvae feed on e.g. decaying plant material or grain 02096601 05 n 01 mealworm 0 002 @ 02225577 n 0000 #m 02096137 n 0000 | the larva of beetles of the family Tenebrionidae 02096723 05 n 02 Tribolium 0 genus_Tribolium 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02096137 n 0000 %m 02096848 n 0000 | flour beetles 02096848 05 n 02 flour_beetle 0 flour_weevil 0 002 @ 02096359 n 0000 #m 02096723 n 0000 | infests flour and stored grains 02096972 05 n 02 Bruchidae 0 family_Bruchidae 0 006 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02079122 n 0000 %m 02097154 n 0000 %m 02097330 n 0000 %m 02097608 n 0000 %m 02097906 n 0000 | seed beetles 02097154 05 n 02 seed_beetle 0 seed_weevil 0 004 @ 02093095 n 0000 #m 02096972 n 0000 ~ 02097465 n 0000 ~ 02097752 n 0000 | a small beretle that infests the seeds of legumes 02097330 05 n 02 Bruchus 0 genus_Bruchus 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02096972 n 0000 %m 02097465 n 0000 | type genus of the Bruchidae 02097465 05 n 02 pea_weevil 0 Bruchus_pisorum 0 002 @ 02097154 n 0000 #m 02097330 n 0000 | larvae live in and feed on seeds of the pea plant 02097608 05 n 02 Acanthoscelides 0 genus_Acanthoscelides 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02096972 n 0000 %m 02097752 n 0000 | a genus of Bruchidae 02097752 05 n 02 bean_weevil 0 Acanthoscelides_obtectus 0 002 @ 02097154 n 0000 #m 02097608 n 0000 | larvae live in and feed on growing or stored beans 02097906 05 n 02 Sitophylus 0 genus_Sitophylus 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02096972 n 0000 %m 02098040 n 0000 | a genus of Bruchidae 02098040 05 n 03 rice_weevil 0 black_weevil 0 Sitophylus_oryzae 0 002 @ 02093095 n 0000 #m 02097906 n 0000 | brown weevil that infests stored grain especially rice 02098206 05 n 02 Asian_longhorned_beetle 0 Anoplophora_glabripennis 0 001 @ 02079604 n 0000 | a beetle from China that has been found in the United States and is a threat to hardwood trees; lives inside the tree; no natural predators in the United States 02098463 05 n 04 Embioptera 0 order_Embioptera 0 Embiodea 0 order_Embiodea 0 003 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 02074641 n 0000 %m 02098617 n 0000 | web spinners 02098617 05 n 01 web_spinner 0 002 @ 02075325 n 0000 #m 02098463 n 0000 | any of a small order of slender typically tropical insects that nest in colonies in silken tunnels that they spin 02098807 05 n 02 Anoplura 0 order_Anoplura 0 005 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 02074641 n 0000 %m 02098967 n 0000 %m 02099207 n 0000 %m 02099974 n 0000 | sucking lice 02098967 05 n 02 louse 1 sucking_louse 0 006 @ 02075325 n 0000 #m 02098807 n 0000 ~ 02099566 n 0000 ~ 02099682 n 0000 ~ 02099813 n 0000 ~ 02100260 n 0000 | wingless usually flattened blood-sucking insect parasitic on warm-blooded animals 02099207 05 n 02 Pediculidae 0 family_Pediculidae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02098807 n 0000 %m 02099363 n 0000 | true lice: human lice and related forms 02099363 05 n 02 Pediculus 0 genus_Pediculus 0 005 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02099207 n 0000 %m 02099566 n 0000 %m 02099682 n 0000 %m 02099813 n 0000 | type genus of Pediculidae: true lice infecting humans 02099566 05 n 02 common_louse 0 Pediculus_humanus 0 002 @ 02098967 n 0000 #m 02099363 n 0000 | head or body louse 02099682 05 n 02 head_louse 0 Pediculus_capitis 0 002 @ 02098967 n 0000 #m 02099363 n 0000 | infests the head and body of humans 02099813 05 n 03 body_louse 0 cootie 0 Pediculus_corporis 0 002 @ 02098967 n 0000 #m 02099363 n 0000 | a parasitic louse that infests the body of human beings 02099974 05 n 02 Phthiriidae 0 family_Phthiriidae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02098807 n 0000 %m 02100100 n 0000 | crab lice 02100100 05 n 04 Phthirius 0 genus_Phthirius 0 Phthirus 0 genus_Phthirus 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02099974 n 0000 %m 02100260 n 0000 | true lice: crab lice 02100260 05 n 04 crab_louse 0 pubic_louse 0 crab 1 Phthirius_pubis 0 002 @ 02098967 n 0000 #m 02100100 n 0000 | infests the pubic region of the human body 02100417 05 n 02 Mallophaga 0 order_Mallophaga 0 004 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 02074641 n 0000 %m 02100561 n 0000 %m 02100756 n 0000 | biting lice 02100561 05 n 03 bird_louse 0 biting_louse 0 louse 3 003 @ 02075325 n 0000 #m 02100417 n 0000 ~ 02100876 n 0000 | wingless insect with mouth parts adapted for biting; mostly parasitic on birds 02100756 05 n 02 Menopon 0 genus_Menopon 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02100417 n 0000 %m 02100876 n 0000 | chicken lice 02100876 05 n 04 chicken_louse 0 shaft_louse 0 Menopon_palladum 0 Menopon_gallinae 0 002 @ 02100561 n 0000 #m 02100756 n 0000 | parasitic on poultry 02101027 05 n 02 Siphonaptera 0 order_Siphonaptera 0 006 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 02074641 n 0000 %m 02101207 n 0000 %m 02101454 n 0000 %m 02102482 n 0000 %m 02102814 n 0000 | fleas 02101207 05 n 01 flea 0 008 @ 02075325 n 0000 @ 01309742 n 0000 #m 02101027 n 0000 ~ 02101772 n 0000 ~ 02102205 n 0000 ~ 02102334 n 0000 ~ 02102609 n 0000 ~ 02102955 n 0000 | any wingless blood-sucking parasitic insect noted for ability to leap 02101454 05 n 02 Pulicidae 0 family_Pulicidae 0 004 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02101027 n 0000 %m 02101641 n 0000 %m 02101889 n 0000 | many common fleas attacking humans and domestic animals 02101641 05 n 02 Pulex 0 genus_Pulex 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02101454 n 0000 %m 02101772 n 0000 | type genus of the Pulicidae 02101772 05 n 01 Pulex_irritans 0 002 @ 02101207 n 0000 #m 02101641 n 0000 | the most common flea attacking humans 02101889 05 n 02 Ctenocephalides 0 genus_Ctenocephalides 0 005 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02101454 n 0000 ~ 02102077 n 0000 %m 02102205 n 0000 %m 02102334 n 0000 | an arthropod genus of fleas 02102077 05 n 02 Ctenocephalus 0 genus_Ctenocephalus 0 001 @ 02101889 n 0000 | a former usage synonymous with Ctenocephalides 02102205 05 n 02 dog_flea 0 Ctenocephalides_canis 0 002 @ 02101207 n 0000 #m 02101889 n 0000 | flea that attacks dogs and cats 02102334 05 n 02 cat_flea 0 Ctenocephalides_felis 0 002 @ 02101207 n 0000 #m 02101889 n 0000 | flea that breeds chiefly on cats and dogs and rats 02102482 05 n 02 Tunga 0 genus_Tunga 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02101027 n 0000 %m 02102609 n 0000 | a genus of Siphonaptera 02102609 05 n 04 chigoe 0 chigger 2 chigoe_flea 0 Tunga_penetrans 0 002 @ 02101207 n 0000 #m 02102482 n 0000 | small tropical flea; the fertile female burrows under the skin of the host including humans 02102814 05 n 02 Echidnophaga 0 genus_Echidnophaga 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02101027 n 0000 %m 02102955 n 0000 | a genus of Siphonaptera 02102955 05 n 03 sticktight 0 sticktight_flea 0 Echidnophaga_gallinacea 0 002 @ 02101207 n 0000 #m 02102814 n 0000 | parasitic on especially the heads of chickens 02103120 05 n 02 Diptera 0 order_Diptera 0 022 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 02074641 n 0000 %m 02103736 n 0000 %m 02104251 n 0000 %m 02104859 n 0000 %m 02105052 n 0000 %m 02105203 n 0000 %m 02105971 n 0000 %m 02106458 n 0000 %m 02107682 n 0000 %m 02108366 n 0000 %m 02108808 n 0000 %m 02109423 n 0000 %m 02110412 n 0000 %m 02110702 n 0000 %m 02111005 n 0000 %m 02111551 n 0000 %m 02112421 n 0000 %m 02113340 n 0000 %m 02114361 n 0000 %m 02114721 n 0000 %m 02120289 n 0000 | a large order of insects having a single pair of wings and sucking or piercing mouths; includes true flies and mosquitoes and gnats and crane flies 02103736 05 n 04 dipterous_insect 0 two-winged_insects 0 dipteran 0 dipteron 0 013 @ 02075325 n 0000 #m 02103120 n 0000 %p 02067865 n 0000 ~ 02104400 n 0000 ~ 02105203 n 0000 ~ 02111128 n 0000 ~ 02111353 n 0000 ~ 02113540 n 0000 ~ 02115207 n 0000 ~ 02117261 n 0000 ~ 02118566 n 0000 ~ 02119698 n 0000 ~ 02120125 n 0000 | insects having usually a single pair of functional wings (anterior pair) with the posterior pair reduced to small knobbed structures and mouth parts adapted for sucking or lapping or piercing 02104251 05 n 02 Cecidomyidae 0 family_Cecidomyidae 0 004 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02103120 n 0000 %m 02104400 n 0000 %m 02104572 n 0000 | gall midges 02104400 05 n 03 gall_midge 0 gallfly 3 gall_gnat 0 003 @ 02103736 n 0000 #m 02104251 n 0000 ~ 02104707 n 0000 | fragile mosquito-like flies that produce galls on plants 02104572 05 n 02 Mayetiola 0 genus_Mayetiola 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02104251 n 0000 %m 02104707 n 0000 | a genus of Cecidomyidae 02104707 05 n 02 Hessian_fly 0 Mayetiola_destructor 0 002 @ 02104400 n 0000 #m 02104572 n 0000 | small fly whose larvae damage wheat and other grains 02104859 05 n 02 Muscoidea 0 superfamily_Muscoidea 0 002 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02103120 n 0000 | two-winged flies especially the families: Muscidae; Gasterophilidae; Calliphoridae; Tachinidae 02105052 05 n 02 Muscidae 0 family_Muscidae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02103120 n 0000 %m 02105668 n 0000 | two-winged flies especially the housefly 02105203 05 n 01 fly 0 012 @ 02103736 n 0000 #m 02103120 n 0000 + 01883780 v 0101 %p 02105502 n 0000 ~ 02105810 n 0000 ~ 02106281 n 0000 ~ 02106782 n 0000 ~ 02107522 n 0000 ~ 02107823 n 0000 ~ 02108018 n 0000 ~ 02110828 n 0000 ~ 02114511 n 0000 | two-winged insects characterized by active flight 02105502 05 n 02 alula 2 calypter 0 002 @ 01821802 n 0000 #p 02105203 n 0000 | scale-like structure between the base of the wing and the halter of a two-winged fly 02105668 05 n 02 Musca 0 genus_Musca 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02105052 n 0000 %m 02105810 n 0000 | type genus of the Muscidae: houseflies 02105810 05 n 02 housefly 0 Musca_domestica 0 002 @ 02105203 n 0000 #m 02105668 n 0000 | common fly that frequents human habitations and spreads many diseases 02105971 05 n 02 Glossinidae 0 family_Glossinidae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02103120 n 0000 %m 02106139 n 0000 | flies closely related to the Muscidae: tsetse flies 02106139 05 n 01 genus_Glossina 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02105971 n 0000 %m 02106281 n 0000 | type genus of the Glossinidae: tsetse flies 02106281 05 n 05 tsetse_fly 0 tsetse 0 tzetze_fly 0 tzetze 0 glossina 0 002 @ 02105203 n 0000 #m 02106139 n 0000 | blood-sucking African fly; transmits sleeping sickness etc. 02106458 05 n 02 Calliphoridae 0 family_Calliphoridae 0 005 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02103120 n 0000 %m 02106626 n 0000 %m 02107136 n 0000 %m 02107397 n 0000 | blowflies 02106626 05 n 02 Calliphora 0 genus_Calliphora 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02106458 n 0000 %m 02106782 n 0000 | type genus of the Calliphoridae: blowflies 02106782 05 n 02 blowfly 0 blow_fly 0 004 @ 02105203 n 0000 #m 02106626 n 0000 ~ 02106988 n 0000 ~ 02107261 n 0000 | large usually hairy metallic blue or green fly; lays eggs in carrion or dung or wounds 02106988 05 n 02 bluebottle 0 Calliphora_vicina 0 001 @ 02106782 n 0000 | blowfly with iridescent blue body; makes a loud buzzing noise in flight 02107136 05 n 02 Lucilia 0 genus_Lucilia 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02106458 n 0000 %m 02107261 n 0000 | greenbottle flies 02107261 05 n 02 greenbottle 0 greenbottle_fly 0 002 @ 02106782 n 0000 #m 02107136 n 0000 | blowfly with brilliant coppery green body 02107397 05 n 02 Sarcophaga 0 genus_Sarcophaga 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02106458 n 0000 %m 02107522 n 0000 | flesh flies 02107522 05 n 02 flesh_fly 0 Sarcophaga_carnaria 0 002 @ 02105203 n 0000 #m 02107397 n 0000 | fly whose larvae feed on carrion or the flesh of living animals 02107682 05 n 02 Tachinidae 0 family_Tachinidae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02103120 n 0000 %m 02107823 n 0000 | parasites on other insects 02107823 05 n 01 tachina_fly 0 002 @ 02105203 n 0000 #m 02107682 n 0000 | bristly fly whose larvae live parasitically in caterpillars and other insects; important in control of noxious insects 02108018 05 n 01 gadfly 0 004 @ 02105203 n 0000 ~ 02108172 n 0000 ~ 02110100 n 0000 ~ 02110535 n 0000 | any of various large flies that annoy livestock 02108172 05 n 01 botfly 0 004 @ 02108018 n 0000 ~ 02108674 n 0000 ~ 02109258 n 0000 ~ 02109759 n 0000 | stout-bodied hairy dipterous fly whose larvae are parasites on humans and other mammals 02108366 05 n 02 Gasterophilidae 0 family_Gasterophilidae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02103120 n 0000 %m 02108505 n 0000 | horse botflies 02108505 05 n 02 Gasterophilus 0 genus_Gasterophilus 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02108366 n 0000 %m 02108674 n 0000 | type genus of the Gasterophilidae: horse botflies 02108674 05 n 02 horse_botfly 0 Gasterophilus_intestinalis 0 002 @ 02108172 n 0000 #m 02108505 n 0000 | parasitic chiefly on horses 02108808 05 n 02 Cuterebridae 0 family_Cuterebridae 0 004 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02103120 n 0000 %m 02108964 n 0000 %m 02109087 n 0000 | New World botflies 02108964 05 n 02 Cuterebra 0 genus_Cuterebra 0 002 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02108808 n 0000 | type genus of the Cuterebridae 02109087 05 n 02 Dermatobia 0 genus_Dermatobia 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02108808 n 0000 %m 02109258 n 0000 | larvae live under the skin of domestic mammals and humans 02109258 05 n 02 human_botfly 0 Dermatobia_hominis 0 002 @ 02108172 n 0000 #m 02109087 n 0000 | large tropical American fly; parasitic on humans and other mammals 02109423 05 n 04 Oestridae 0 family_Oestridae 0 Hypodermatidae 0 family_Hypodermatidae 0 004 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02103120 n 0000 %m 02109608 n 0000 %m 02109896 n 0000 | warble flies 02109608 05 n 02 Oestrus 0 genus_Oestrus 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02109423 n 0000 %m 02109759 n 0000 | type genus of the Oestridae: sheep botflies 02109759 05 n 03 sheep_botfly 0 sheep_gadfly 0 Oestrus_ovis 0 002 @ 02108172 n 0000 #m 02109608 n 0000 | larvae are parasitic on sheep 02109896 05 n 02 Hypoderma 0 genus_Hypoderma 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02109423 n 0000 %m 02110100 n 0000 | in some classifications considered the type genus of the family Hypodermatidae: warble flies 02110100 05 n 01 warble_fly 0 002 @ 02108018 n 0000 #m 02109896 n 0000 | hairy bee-like fly whose larvae produce lumpy abscesses (warbles) under the skin of cattle 02110266 05 n 01 warble 0 001 @ 13448422 n 0000 | a lumpy abscess under the hide of domestic mammals caused by larvae of a botfly or warble fly 02110412 05 n 02 Tabanidae 0 family_Tabanidae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02103120 n 0000 %m 02110535 n 0000 | horseflies 02110535 05 n 04 horsefly 0 cleg 0 clegg 0 horse_fly 0 002 @ 02108018 n 0000 #m 02110412 n 0000 | large swift fly the female of which sucks blood of various animals 02110702 05 n 02 Bombyliidae 0 family_Bombyliidae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02103120 n 0000 %m 02110828 n 0000 | bee flies 02110828 05 n 01 bee_fly 0 002 @ 02105203 n 0000 #m 02110702 n 0000 | hairy nectar-eating fly that resembles a bee; larvae are parasitic on larvae of bees and related insects 02111005 05 n 02 Asilidae 0 family_Asilidae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02103120 n 0000 %m 02111128 n 0000 | robber flies 02111128 05 n 02 robber_fly 0 bee_killer 0 002 @ 02103736 n 0000 #m 02111005 n 0000 | swift predatory fly having a strong body like a bee with the proboscis hardened for sucking juices of other insects captured on the wing 02111353 05 n 02 fruit_fly 0 pomace_fly 0 005 @ 02103736 n 0000 ~ 02111904 n 0000 ~ 02112193 n 0000 ~ 02112697 n 0000 ~ 02112885 n 0000 | any of numerous small insects whose larvae feed on fruits 02111551 05 n 04 Trypetidae 0 family_Trypetidae 0 Trephritidae 0 family_Trephritidae 0 005 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02103120 n 0000 %m 02111769 n 0000 %m 02112056 n 0000 %m 02113029 n 0000 | fruit flies; some leafminers 02111769 05 n 02 Rhagoletis 0 genus_Rhagoletis 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02111551 n 0000 %m 02111904 n 0000 | a genus of Trypetidae 02111904 05 n 03 apple_maggot 0 railroad_worm 0 Rhagoletis_pomonella 0 002 @ 02111353 n 0000 #m 02111769 n 0000 | larvae bore into and feed on apples 02112056 05 n 02 Ceratitis 0 genus_Ceratitis 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02111551 n 0000 %m 02112193 n 0000 | Mediterranean fruit flies 02112193 05 n 03 Mediterranean_fruit_fly 0 medfly 0 Ceratitis_capitata 0 002 @ 02111353 n 0000 #m 02112056 n 0000 | small black-and-white fly that damages citrus and other fruits by implanting eggs that hatch inside the fruit 02112421 05 n 02 Drosophilidae 0 family_Drosophilidae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02103120 n 0000 %m 02112553 n 0000 | fruit flies 02112553 05 n 01 genus_Drosophila 0 004 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02112421 n 0000 %m 02112697 n 0000 %m 02112885 n 0000 | a genus of Drosophilidae 02112697 05 n 02 drosophila 0 Drosophila_melanogaster 0 002 @ 02111353 n 0000 #m 02112553 n 0000 | small fruit fly used by Thomas Hunt Morgan in studying basic mechanisms of inheritance 02112885 05 n 01 vinegar_fly 0 002 @ 02111353 n 0000 #m 02112553 n 0000 | flies whose larvae feed on pickles and imperfectly sealed preserves 02113029 05 n 02 Philophylla 0 genus_Philophylla 0 002 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02111551 n 0000 | leaf miners 02113137 05 n 02 leaf_miner 0 leaf-miner 0 001 @ 02075325 n 0000 | any of various small moths or dipterous flies whose larvae burrow into and feed on leaf tissue especially of the family Gracilariidae 02113340 05 n 02 Hippoboscidae 0 family_Hippoboscidae 0 005 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02103120 n 0000 %m 02113540 n 0000 %m 02113723 n 0000 %m 02114005 n 0000 | winged or wingless dipterans: louse flies 02113540 05 n 02 louse_fly 0 hippoboscid 0 004 @ 02103736 n 0000 #m 02113340 n 0000 ~ 02113868 n 0000 ~ 02114179 n 0000 | blood-sucking dipterous fly parasitic on birds and mammals 02113723 05 n 02 Hippobosca 0 genus_Hippobosca 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02113340 n 0000 %m 02113868 n 0000 | type genus of the Hippoboscidae 02113868 05 n 03 horse_tick 0 horsefly 2 Hippobosca_equina 0 002 @ 02113540 n 0000 #m 02113723 n 0000 | winged fly parasitic on horses 02114005 05 n 02 Melophagus 0 genus_Melophagus 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02113340 n 0000 %m 02114179 n 0000 | an arthropod genus of wingless flies including the sheep ked 02114179 05 n 04 sheep_ked 0 sheep-tick 1 sheep_tick 1 Melophagus_Ovinus 0 002 @ 02113540 n 0000 #m 02114005 n 0000 | wingless fly that is an external parasite on sheep and cattle 02114361 05 n 02 Haematobia 0 genus_Haematobia 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02103120 n 0000 %m 02114511 n 0000 | European genus of bloodsucking flies 02114511 05 n 02 horn_fly 0 Haematobia_irritans 0 002 @ 02105203 n 0000 #m 02114361 n 0000 | small black European fly introduced into North America; sucks blood from cattle especially at the base of the horn 02114721 05 n 02 Nematocera 0 suborder_Nematocera 0 009 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 02103120 n 0000 %m 02115008 n 0000 %m 02117483 n 0000 %m 02117982 n 0000 %m 02118431 n 0000 %m 02118713 n 0000 %m 02119436 n 0000 %m 02120001 n 0000 | mosquitoes; fungus gnats; crane flies; gnats; sand flies 02115008 05 n 02 Culicidae 0 family_Culicidae 0 007 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02114721 n 0000 %m 02115207 n 0000 %m 02115518 n 0000 %m 02115703 n 0000 %m 02116244 n 0000 %m 02116732 n 0000 | mosquitoes 02115207 05 n 01 mosquito 0 009 @ 02103736 n 0000 #m 02115008 n 0000 ~ 02115639 n 0000 ~ 02115848 n 0000 ~ 02115998 n 0000 ~ 02116489 n 0000 ~ 02116600 n 0000 ~ 02116980 n 0000 ~ 02117098 n 0000 | two-winged insect whose female has a long proboscis to pierce the skin and suck the blood of humans and animals 02115518 05 n 02 wiggler 2 wriggler 0 003 @ 02225577 n 0000 #m 02115008 n 0000 + 01843107 v 0103 | larva of a mosquito 02115639 05 n 01 gnat 2 001 @ 02115207 n 0000 | British usage 02115703 05 n 02 Aedes 0 genus_Aedes 0 004 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02115008 n 0000 %m 02115848 n 0000 %m 02115998 n 0000 | yellow-fever mosquitos 02115848 05 n 02 yellow-fever_mosquito 0 Aedes_aegypti 0 002 @ 02115207 n 0000 #m 02115703 n 0000 | mosquito that transmits yellow fever and dengue 02115998 05 n 02 Asian_tiger_mosquito 0 Aedes_albopictus 0 002 @ 02115207 n 0000 #m 02115703 n 0000 | striped native of Japan thriving in United States southeast and midwest and spreading to the Caribbean; potential carrier of serious diseases 02116244 05 n 02 Anopheles 0 genus_Anopheles 0 004 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02115008 n 0000 %m 02116489 n 0000 %m 02116600 n 0000 | malaria mosquitoes; distinguished by the adult's head-downward stance and absence of breathing tubes in the larvae 02116489 05 n 01 anopheline 0 002 @ 02115207 n 0000 #m 02116244 n 0000 | any mosquito of the genus Anopheles 02116600 05 n 02 malarial_mosquito 0 malaria_mosquito 0 002 @ 02115207 n 0000 #m 02116244 n 0000 | transmits the malaria parasite 02116732 05 n 02 Culex 0 genus_Culex 0 004 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02115008 n 0000 %m 02116980 n 0000 %m 02117098 n 0000 | type genus of the Culicidae: widespread genus of mosquitoes distinguished by holding the body parallel to the resting surface 02116980 05 n 02 common_mosquito 0 Culex_pipiens 0 002 @ 02115207 n 0000 #m 02116732 n 0000 | common house mosquito 02117098 05 n 02 Culex_quinquefasciatus 0 Culex_fatigans 0 002 @ 02115207 n 0000 #m 02116732 n 0000 | widespread tropical mosquito that transmits filarial worms 02117261 05 n 01 gnat 0 006 @ 02103736 n 0000 ~ 02117652 n 0000 ~ 02118126 n 0000 ~ 02118952 n 0000 ~ 02119224 n 0000 ~ 02120579 n 0000 | any of various small biting flies: midges; biting midges; black flies; sand flies 02117483 05 n 02 Ceratopogonidae 0 family_Ceratopogonidae 0 004 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02114721 n 0000 %m 02117652 n 0000 %m 02117852 n 0000 | biting midges; sand flies 02117652 05 n 05 punkie 0 punky 0 punkey 0 no-see-um 0 biting_midge 0 002 @ 02117261 n 0000 #m 02117483 n 0000 | minute two-winged insect that sucks the blood of mammals and birds and other insects 02117852 05 n 02 Ceratopogon 0 genus_Ceratopogon 0 002 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02117483 n 0000 | type genus of the Ceratopogonidae 02117982 05 n 02 Chironomidae 0 family_Chironomidae 0 004 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02114721 n 0000 %m 02118126 n 0000 %m 02118306 n 0000 | midges 02118126 05 n 01 midge 0 002 @ 02117261 n 0000 #m 02117982 n 0000 | minute two-winged mosquito-like fly lacking biting mouthparts; appear in dancing swarms especially near water 02118306 05 n 02 Chironomus 0 genus_Chironomus 0 002 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02117982 n 0000 | type genus of the Chironomidae 02118431 05 n 02 Mycetophilidae 0 family_Mycetophylidae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02114721 n 0000 %m 02118566 n 0000 | fungus gnats 02118566 05 n 01 fungus_gnat 1 002 @ 02103736 n 0000 #m 02118431 n 0000 | mosquito-like insect whose larvae feed on fungi or decaying vegetation 02118713 05 n 02 Psychodidae 0 family_Psychodidae 0 004 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02114721 n 0000 %m 02118952 n 0000 %m 02119058 n 0000 | very small two-winged flies with hairy wings that develop in moss and damp vegetable matter: sand flies 02118952 05 n 01 psychodid 0 002 @ 02117261 n 0000 #m 02118713 n 0000 | a fly of the family Psychodidae 02119058 05 n 02 Phlebotomus 0 genus_Phlebotomus 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02118713 n 0000 %m 02119224 n 0000 | small blood-sucking sand flies that resemble moths 02119224 05 n 03 sand_fly 0 sandfly 0 Phlebotomus_papatasii 0 002 @ 02117261 n 0000 #m 02119058 n 0000 | any of various small dipterous flies; blood-sucking females can transmit sandfly fever and leishmaniasis 02119436 05 n 02 Sciaridae 0 family_Sciaridae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02114721 n 0000 %m 02119561 n 0000 | fungus gnats 02119561 05 n 01 genus_Sciara 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02119436 n 0000 %m 02119698 n 0000 | type genus of the Sciaridae: fungus gnat 02119698 05 n 03 fungus_gnat 2 sciara 0 sciarid 0 003 @ 02103736 n 0000 #m 02119561 n 0000 ~ 02119883 n 0000 | minute blackish gregarious flies destructive to mushrooms and seedlings 02119883 05 n 01 armyworm 3 001 @ 02119698 n 0000 | larva of fungus gnat; march in large companies in regular order 02120001 05 n 02 Tipulidae 0 family_Tipulidae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02114721 n 0000 %m 02120125 n 0000 | crane flies 02120125 05 n 02 crane_fly 0 daddy_longlegs 1 002 @ 02103736 n 0000 #m 02120001 n 0000 | long-legged slender flies that resemble large mosquitoes but do not bite 02120289 05 n 02 Simuliidae 0 family_Simuliidae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02103120 n 0000 %m 02120429 n 0000 | blackflies and sand flies 02120429 05 n 02 Simulium 0 genus_Simulium 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02120289 n 0000 %m 02120579 n 0000 | type genus of the Simuliidae: blackflies 02120579 05 n 03 blackfly 1 black_fly 1 buffalo_gnat 0 002 @ 02117261 n 0000 #m 02120429 n 0000 | small blackish stout-bodied biting fly having aquatic larvae; sucks the blood of birds as well as humans and other mammals 02120802 05 n 02 Hymenoptera 0 order_Hymenoptera 0 011 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 02074641 n 0000 %m 02121158 n 0000 %m 02121512 n 0000 %m 02127211 n 0000 %m 02129861 n 0000 %m 02131436 n 0000 %m 02132223 n 0000 %m 02133124 n 0000 %m 02133452 n 0000 %m 02134123 n 0000 | an order of insects including: bees; wasps; ants; ichneumons; sawflies; gall wasps; etc. 02121158 05 n 04 hymenopterous_insect 0 hymenopteran 0 hymenopteron 0 hymenopter 0 009 @ 02075325 n 0000 #m 02120802 n 0000 ~ 02121744 n 0000 ~ 02126950 n 0000 ~ 02129548 n 0000 ~ 02132452 n 0000 ~ 02133260 n 0000 ~ 02133602 n 0000 ~ 02134375 n 0000 | insects having two pairs of membranous wings and an ovipositor specialized for stinging or piercing 02121512 05 n 02 Apoidea 0 superfamily_Apoidea 0 009 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02120802 n 0000 %m 02121744 n 0000 %m 02122233 n 0000 %m 02122693 n 0000 %m 02122830 n 0000 %m 02124984 n 0000 %m 02125616 n 0000 %m 02125987 n 0000 | bees 02121744 05 n 01 bee 0 012 @ 02121158 n 0000 #m 02121512 n 0000 ~ 02122067 n 0000 ~ 02123168 n 0000 ~ 02124242 n 0000 ~ 02124512 n 0000 ~ 02124852 n 0000 ~ 02125315 n 0000 ~ 02125809 n 0000 ~ 02126332 n 0000 ~ 02126515 n 0000 ~ 02126784 n 0000 | any of numerous hairy-bodied insects including social and solitary species 02122067 05 n 01 drone 0 001 @ 02121744 n 0000 | stingless male bee in a colony of social bees (especially honeybees) whose sole function is to mate with the queen 02122233 05 n 01 queen_bee 0 002 @ 02227435 n 0000 #m 02121512 n 0000 | fertile egg-laying female bee 02122337 05 n 01 worker 1 004 @ 02075325 n 0000 ~ 02122535 n 0000 ~ 02122693 n 0000 + 02340529 v 0101 | sterile member of a colony of social insects that forages for food and cares for the larvae 02122535 05 n 01 soldier 0 001 @ 02122337 n 0000 | a wingless sterile ant or termite having a large head and powerful jaws adapted for defending the colony 02122693 05 n 01 worker_bee 0 002 @ 02122337 n 0000 #m 02121512 n 0000 | sterile bee specialized to collect food and maintain the hive 02122830 05 n 02 Apidae 0 family_Apidae 0 006 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02121512 n 0000 %m 02123031 n 0000 %m 02124118 n 0000 %m 02124396 n 0000 %m 02124643 n 0000 | honeybees; carpenter bees; bumblebees 02123031 05 n 02 Apis 0 genus_Apis 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02122830 n 0000 %m 02123168 n 0000 | type genus of the Apidae: honeybees 02123168 05 n 02 honeybee 0 Apis_mellifera 0 006 @ 02121744 n 0000 #m 02123031 n 0000 ~ 02123386 n 0000 ~ 02123736 n 0000 ~ 02123867 n 0000 ~ 02123999 n 0000 | social bee often domesticated for the honey it produces 02123386 05 n 05 Africanized_bee 0 Africanized_honey_bee 0 killer_bee 0 Apis_mellifera_scutellata 0 Apis_mellifera_adansonii 0 001 @ 02123168 n 0000 | a strain of bees that originated in Brazil in the 1950s as a cross between an aggressive African bee and a honeybee; retains most of the traits of the African bee; now spread as far north as Texas 02123736 05 n 02 black_bee 0 German_bee 0 001 @ 02123168 n 0000 | dark-colored ill-tempered honeybee supposedly of German origin 02123867 05 n 01 Carniolan_bee 0 001 @ 02123168 n 0000 | grayish highly productive European honeybee that has a quiet disposition 02123999 05 n 01 Italian_bee 0 001 @ 02123168 n 0000 | yellowish honeybee resembling the Carniolan bee in its habits 02124118 05 n 02 Xylocopa 0 genus_Xylocopa 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02122830 n 0000 %m 02124242 n 0000 | carpenter bees 02124242 05 n 01 carpenter_bee 0 002 @ 02121744 n 0000 #m 02124118 n 0000 | large solitary bee that lays eggs in tunnels bored into wood or plant stems 02124396 05 n 02 Bombus 0 genus_Bombus 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02122830 n 0000 %m 02124512 n 0000 | bumblebees 02124512 05 n 02 bumblebee 0 humblebee 0 002 @ 02121744 n 0000 #m 02124396 n 0000 | robust hairy social bee of temperate regions 02124643 05 n 02 Psithyrus 0 genus_Psithyrus 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02122830 n 0000 %m 02124852 n 0000 | a large bee that resembles the bumblebee but lacks pollen-collecting apparatus and a worker caste 02124852 05 n 01 cuckoo-bumblebee 0 002 @ 02121744 n 0000 #m 02124643 n 0000 | a bee that is parasitic in the nests of bumblebees 02124984 05 n 02 Andrenidae 0 family_Andrenidae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02121512 n 0000 %m 02125179 n 0000 | a large family of solitary short-tongued bees most of which burrow in the ground 02125179 05 n 01 genus_Andrena 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02124984 n 0000 %m 02125315 n 0000 | a solitary burrowing short-tongued bee 02125315 05 n 03 andrena 0 andrenid 0 mining_bee 0 002 @ 02121744 n 0000 #m 02125179 n 0000 | a bee that is a member of the genus Andrena 02125455 05 n 02 nomia 0 genus_Nomia 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02125616 n 0000 %m 02125809 n 0000 | a genus of bee; some are important pollinators of legumes 02125616 05 n 02 Halictidae 0 family_Halictidae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02121512 n 0000 %m 02125455 n 0000 | a family of small solitary bees; many are valuable pollinators for agriculture 02125809 05 n 02 Nomia_melanderi 0 alkali_bee 0 002 @ 02121744 n 0000 #m 02125455 n 0000 | a common solitary bee important for pollinating alfalfa in the western United States 02125987 05 n 02 Megachilidae 0 family_Megachilidae 0 005 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02121512 n 0000 %m 02126171 n 0000 %m 02126515 n 0000 %m 02126661 n 0000 | leaf-cutting and mason bees 02126171 05 n 02 Megachile 0 genus_Megachile 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02125987 n 0000 %m 02126332 n 0000 | type genus of the Megachilidae: leaf-cutting bees 02126332 05 n 03 leaf-cutting_bee 0 leaf-cutter 0 leaf-cutter_bee 0 002 @ 02121744 n 0000 #m 02126171 n 0000 | bee that cuts rounded pieces from leaves and flowers to line its nest 02126515 05 n 01 mason_bee 0 002 @ 02121744 n 0000 #m 02125987 n 0000 | any of numerous solitary bees that build nests of hardened mud and sand 02126661 05 n 02 Anthidium 0 genus_Anthidium 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02125987 n 0000 %m 02126784 n 0000 | potter bees 02126784 05 n 01 potter_bee 0 002 @ 02121744 n 0000 #m 02126661 n 0000 | solitary bee that builds nests of mud or pebbles cemented together and attached to a plant 02126950 05 n 01 wasp 0 005 @ 02121158 n 0000 ~ 02127490 n 0000 ~ 02129661 n 0000 ~ 02130050 n 0000 ~ 02131629 n 0000 | social or solitary hymenopterans typically having a slender body with the abdomen attached by a narrow stalk and having a formidable sting 02127211 05 n 02 Vespidae 0 family_Vespidae 0 007 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02120802 n 0000 %m 02127490 n 0000 %m 02127699 n 0000 %m 02128250 n 0000 %m 02128855 n 0000 %m 02129091 n 0000 | an arthropod family of the order Hymenoptera including: yellow jackets; hornets; mason wasps 02127490 05 n 02 vespid 0 vespid_wasp 0 007 @ 02126950 n 0000 #m 02127211 n 0000 ~ 02127846 n 0000 ~ 02127995 n 0000 ~ 02128431 n 0000 ~ 02129229 n 0000 ~ 02129387 n 0000 | mostly social nest-building wasps 02127699 05 n 02 Vespa 0 genus_Vespa 0 002 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02127211 n 0000 | type genus of the Vespidae: various hornets and yellow jackets 02127846 05 n 01 paper_wasp 0 002 @ 02127490 n 0000 ~ 02128984 n 0000 | any of several social wasps that construct nests of a substance like paper 02127995 05 n 01 hornet 0 004 @ 02127490 n 0000 ~ 02128127 n 0000 ~ 02128551 n 0000 ~ 02128676 n 0000 | large stinging paper wasp 02128127 05 n 02 giant_hornet 0 Vespa_crabro 0 001 @ 02127995 n 0000 | European hornet introduced into the United States 02128250 05 n 02 Vespula 0 genus_Vespula 0 004 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02127211 n 0000 %m 02128431 n 0000 %m 02128676 n 0000 | sometimes considered a subgenus of Vespa: social wasps 02128431 05 n 02 common_wasp 0 Vespula_vulgaris 0 002 @ 02127490 n 0000 #m 02128250 n 0000 | a variety of vespid wasp 02128551 05 n 03 bald-faced_hornet 0 white-faced_hornet 0 Vespula_maculata 0 001 @ 02127995 n 0000 | North American hornet 02128676 05 n 03 yellow_jacket 0 yellow_hornet 0 Vespula_maculifrons 0 002 @ 02127995 n 0000 #m 02128250 n 0000 | small yellow-marked social wasp commonly nesting in the ground 02128855 05 n 02 Polistes 0 genus_Polistes 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02127211 n 0000 %m 02128984 n 0000 | a genus of Vespidae 02128984 05 n 01 Polistes_annularis 0 002 @ 02127846 n 0000 #m 02128855 n 0000 | a variety of paper wasp 02129091 05 n 02 Eumenes 0 genus_Eumenes 0 004 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02127211 n 0000 %m 02129229 n 0000 %m 02129387 n 0000 | mason wasps 02129229 05 n 01 mason_wasp 1 002 @ 02127490 n 0000 #m 02129091 n 0000 | any of various solitary wasps that construct nests of hardened mud for their young 02129387 05 n 01 potter_wasp 0 002 @ 02127490 n 0000 #m 02129091 n 0000 | any of various solitary wasps that construct vase-shaped cells of mud for their eggs 02129548 05 n 02 Mutillidae 0 family_Mutillidae 0 002 @ 02121158 n 0000 %m 02129661 n 0000 | a family of wasps 02129661 05 n 01 velvet_ant 0 002 @ 02126950 n 0000 #m 02129548 n 0000 | a solitary wasp of the family Mutillidae; the body has a coat of brightly colored velvetly hair and the females are wingless 02129861 05 n 02 Sphecoidea 0 superfamily_Sphecoidea 0 005 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02120802 n 0000 %m 02130050 n 0000 %m 02130223 n 0000 %m 02130830 n 0000 | families Sphecidae and Stizidae 02130050 05 n 02 sphecoid_wasp 0 sphecoid 0 005 @ 02126950 n 0000 #m 02129861 n 0000 ~ 02130510 n 0000 ~ 02130659 n 0000 ~ 02131254 n 0000 | any of various solitary wasps 02130223 05 n 02 Sphecidae 0 family_Sphecidae 0 004 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02129861 n 0000 %m 02130385 n 0000 %m 02131254 n 0000 | mud daubers; some digger wasps 02130385 05 n 02 Sceliphron 0 genus_Sceliphron 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02130223 n 0000 %m 02130510 n 0000 | mud daubers 02130510 05 n 01 mason_wasp 2 002 @ 02130050 n 0000 #m 02130385 n 0000 | solitary wasp that constructs nests of hardened mud or clay for the young 02130659 05 n 01 digger_wasp 0 002 @ 02130050 n 0000 ~ 02131100 n 0000 | solitary wasp that digs nests in the soil and stocks them with paralyzed insects for the larvae 02130830 05 n 02 Stizidae 0 family_Stizidae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02129861 n 0000 %m 02130955 n 0000 | cicada killers 02130955 05 n 02 Sphecius 0 genus_Sphecius 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02130830 n 0000 %m 02131100 n 0000 | large solitary wasps: cicada killer 02131100 05 n 02 cicada_killer 0 Sphecius_speciosis 0 002 @ 02130659 n 0000 #m 02130955 n 0000 | large black or rust-colored wasp that preys on cicadas 02131254 05 n 01 mud_dauber 0 002 @ 02130050 n 0000 #m 02130223 n 0000 | wasp that constructs mud cells on a solid base in which females place eggs laid in paralyzed insect larvae 02131436 05 n 02 Cynipidae 0 family_Cynipidae 0 006 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02120802 n 0000 %m 02131629 n 0000 %m 02131813 n 0000 %m 02131939 n 0000 %m 02132090 n 0000 | a family of Hymenoptera 02131629 05 n 04 gall_wasp 0 gallfly 2 cynipid_wasp 0 cynipid_gall_wasp 0 002 @ 02126950 n 0000 #m 02131436 n 0000 | small solitary wasp that produces galls on oaks and other plants 02131813 05 n 02 Cynips 0 genus_Cynips 0 002 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02131436 n 0000 | type genus of the Cynipidae: gall wasps 02131939 05 n 02 Amphibolips 0 genus_Amphibolips 0 002 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02131436 n 0000 | cynipid gall wasps, especially causing oak-apple galls 02132090 05 n 02 Andricus 0 genus_Andricus 0 002 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02131436 n 0000 | cynipid gall wasps, chiefly affecting oaks 02132223 05 n 04 Chalcididae 0 family_Chalcididae 0 Chalcidae 0 family_Chalcidae 0 005 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02120802 n 0000 %m 02132452 n 0000 %m 02132728 n 0000 %m 02132886 n 0000 | an arthropod family including: chalcidflies 02132452 05 n 04 chalcid_fly 0 chalcidfly 0 chalcid 0 chalcid_wasp 0 003 @ 02121158 n 0000 #m 02132223 n 0000 ~ 02133023 n 0000 | any of various tiny insects whose larvae are parasites on eggs and larvae of other insects; many are beneficial in destroying injurious insects 02132728 05 n 02 strawworm 1 jointworm 0 002 @ 02225577 n 0000 #m 02132223 n 0000 | larva of chalcid flies injurious to the straw of wheat and other grains 02132886 05 n 02 Chalcis 0 genus_Chalcis 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02132223 n 0000 %m 02133023 n 0000 | type genus of the Chalcididae 02133023 05 n 01 chalcis_fly 0 002 @ 02132452 n 0000 #m 02132886 n 0000 | a variety of chalcid fly 02133124 05 n 02 Ichneumonidae 0 family_Ichneumonidae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02120802 n 0000 %m 02133260 n 0000 | ichneumon flies 02133260 05 n 01 ichneumon_fly 0 002 @ 02121158 n 0000 #m 02133124 n 0000 | hymenopterous insect that resembles a wasp and whose larvae are parasitic on caterpillars and other insect larvae 02133452 05 n 02 Tenthredinidae 0 family_Tenthredinidae 0 004 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02120802 n 0000 %m 02133602 n 0000 %m 02133801 n 0000 | sawflies 02133602 05 n 01 sawfly 0 003 @ 02121158 n 0000 #m 02133452 n 0000 ~ 02133904 n 0000 | insect whose female has a saw-like ovipositor for inserting eggs into the leaf or stem tissue of a host plant 02133801 05 n 02 Fenusa 0 genus-Fenusa 0 002 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02133452 n 0000 | birch leaf miner 02133904 05 n 02 birch_leaf_miner 0 Fenusa_pusilla 0 001 @ 02133602 n 0000 | small black sawfly native to Europe but established in eastern United States; larvae mine the leaves of birches causing serious defoliation 02134123 05 n 02 Formicidae 0 family_Formicidae 0 010 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02120802 n 0000 %m 02134375 n 0000 %m 02134790 n 0000 %m 02135282 n 0000 %m 02135565 n 0000 %m 02135849 n 0000 %m 02136129 n 0000 %m 02137084 n 0000 %m 02137344 n 0000 | ants 02134375 05 n 03 ant 0 emmet 0 pismire 0 011 @ 02121158 n 0000 #m 02134123 n 0000 ~ 02134944 n 0000 ~ 02135114 n 0000 ~ 02135407 n 0000 ~ 02135693 n 0000 ~ 02135972 n 0000 ~ 02136303 n 0000 ~ 02136460 n 0000 ~ 02136709 n 0000 ~ 02137206 n 0000 | social insect living in organized colonies; characteristically the males and fertile queen have wings during breeding season; wingless sterile females are the workers 02134790 05 n 02 Monomorium 0 genus_Monomorium 0 004 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02134123 n 0000 %m 02134944 n 0000 %m 02135114 n 0000 | a genus of Formicidae 02134944 05 n 03 pharaoh_ant 0 pharaoh's_ant 0 Monomorium_pharaonis 0 002 @ 02134375 n 0000 #m 02134790 n 0000 | small red ant of warm regions; a common household pest 02135114 05 n 02 little_black_ant 0 Monomorium_minimum 0 002 @ 02134375 n 0000 #m 02134790 n 0000 | tiny glossy black ant; nests outdoors but invades houses for food 02135282 05 n 02 Dorylinae 0 subfamily_Dorylinae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02134123 n 0000 %m 02135407 n 0000 | army ants 02135407 05 n 03 army_ant 0 driver_ant 0 legionary_ant 0 002 @ 02134375 n 0000 #m 02135282 n 0000 | tropical nomadic ant that preys mainly on other insects 02135565 05 n 02 Camponotus 0 genus_Camponotus 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02134123 n 0000 %m 02135693 n 0000 | carpenter ants 02135693 05 n 01 carpenter_ant 0 002 @ 02134375 n 0000 #m 02135565 n 0000 | ant that nests in decaying wood in which it bores tunnels for depositing eggs 02135849 05 n 02 Solenopsis 0 genus_Solenopsis 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02134123 n 0000 %m 02135972 n 0000 | fire ants 02135972 05 n 01 fire_ant 0 002 @ 02134375 n 0000 #m 02135849 n 0000 | omnivorous ant of tropical and subtropical America that can inflict a painful sting 02136129 05 n 02 Formica 0 genus_Formica 0 005 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02134123 n 0000 %m 02136303 n 0000 %m 02136604 n 0000 %m 02136920 n 0000 | type genus of the Formicidae 02136303 05 n 02 wood_ant 0 Formica_rufa 0 002 @ 02134375 n 0000 #m 02136129 n 0000 | reddish-brown European ant typically living in anthills in woodlands 02136460 05 n 01 slave_ant 0 002 @ 02134375 n 0000 ~ 02136604 n 0000 | any of various ants captured as larvae and enslaved by another species 02136604 05 n 01 Formica_fusca 0 002 @ 02136460 n 0000 #m 02136129 n 0000 | an ant frequently enslaved 02136709 05 n 02 slave-making_ant 0 slave-maker 0 003 @ 02134375 n 0000 ~ 02136920 n 0000 ~ 02137467 n 0000 | an ant that attacks colonies of other ant species and carries off the young to be reared as slaves 02136920 05 n 02 sanguinary_ant 0 Formica_sanguinea 0 002 @ 02136709 n 0000 #m 02136129 n 0000 | slave-making ant widely distributed over the northern hemisphere 02137084 05 n 02 Myrmecia 0 genus_Myrmecia 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02134123 n 0000 %m 02137206 n 0000 | bulldog ants 02137206 05 n 01 bulldog_ant 0 002 @ 02134375 n 0000 #m 02137084 n 0000 | any of the large fierce Australian ants of the genus Myrmecia 02137344 05 n 02 Polyergus 0 genus_Polyergus 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02134123 n 0000 %m 02137467 n 0000 | Amazon ants 02137467 05 n 02 Amazon_ant 0 Polyergus_rufescens 0 002 @ 02136709 n 0000 #m 02137344 n 0000 | small reddish slave-making ant species 02137603 05 n 02 Isoptera 0 order_Isoptera 0 007 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 02074641 n 0000 %m 02137894 n 0000 %m 02138151 n 0000 %m 02138852 n 0000 %m 02139034 n 0000 %m 02139942 n 0000 | order of social insects that live in colonies, including: termites; often placed in subclass Exopterygota 02137894 05 n 02 Termitidae 0 family_Termitidae 0 004 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02137603 n 0000 %m 02138036 n 0000 %m 02138405 n 0000 | termites 02138036 05 n 02 Termes 0 genus_Termes 0 002 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02137894 n 0000 | type genus of the Termitidae 02138151 05 n 02 termite 0 white_ant 0 008 @ 02075325 n 0000 #m 02137603 n 0000 ~ 02138612 n 0000 ~ 02138734 n 0000 ~ 02139424 n 0000 ~ 02139648 n 0000 ~ 02139792 n 0000 ~ 02140509 n 0000 | whitish soft-bodied ant-like social insect that feeds on wood 02138405 05 n 02 Reticulitermes 0 genus_Reticulitermes 0 004 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02137894 n 0000 %m 02138612 n 0000 %m 02138734 n 0000 | includes species highly destructive to structures and living trees 02138612 05 n 01 Reticulitermes_flanipes 0 002 @ 02138151 n 0000 #m 02138405 n 0000 | destructive United States termite 02138734 05 n 01 Reticulitermes_lucifugus 0 002 @ 02138151 n 0000 #m 02138405 n 0000 | destructive European termite 02138852 05 n 02 Rhinotermitidae 0 family_Rhinotermitidae 0 002 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02137603 n 0000 | large widely distributed family of termites of temperate to tropical regions 02139034 05 n 02 Mastotermitidae 0 family_Mastotermitidae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02137603 n 0000 %m 02139177 n 0000 | primitive termites 02139177 05 n 02 Mastotermes 0 genus_Mastotermes 0 005 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02139034 n 0000 %m 02139424 n 0000 %m 02139648 n 0000 %m 02139792 n 0000 | primitive genus of termites; mostly extinct; sometimes considered the most primitive Isoptera 02139424 05 n 01 Mastotermes_darwiniensis 0 002 @ 02138151 n 0000 #m 02139177 n 0000 | Australian termite; sole living species of Mastotermes; called a living fossil; apparent missing link between cockroaches and termites 02139648 05 n 01 Mastotermes_electromexicus 0 002 @ 02138151 n 0000 #m 02139177 n 0000 | an extinct termite found in amber in southern Mexico 02139792 05 n 01 Mastotermes_electrodominicus 0 002 @ 02138151 n 0000 #m 02139177 n 0000 | extinct termite found in amber in the Dominican Republic 02139942 05 n 02 Kalotermitidae 0 family_Kalotermitidae 0 004 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02137603 n 0000 %m 02140118 n 0000 %m 02140288 n 0000 | primitive termites of warm regions 02140118 05 n 02 Kalotermes 0 genus_Kalotermes 0 002 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02139942 n 0000 | type genus of Kalotermitidae; termites destructive of wood and living trees 02140288 05 n 02 Cryptotermes 0 genus_Cryptotermes 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02139942 n 0000 %m 02140509 n 0000 | genus of dry wood termites; cosmopolitan in distribution; sometimes considered a subgenus of Kalotermes 02140509 05 n 02 powder-post_termite 0 Cryptotermes_brevis 0 002 @ 02138151 n 0000 #m 02140288 n 0000 | extremely destructive dry-wood termite of warm regions 02140670 05 n 02 Orthoptera 0 order_Orthoptera 0 007 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 02074641 n 0000 %m 02140894 n 0000 %m 02141309 n 0000 %m 02142484 n 0000 %m 02143585 n 0000 %m 02144096 n 0000 | grasshoppers and locusts; crickets 02140894 05 n 03 orthopterous_insect 0 orthopteron 0 orthopteran 0 004 @ 02075325 n 0000 #m 02140670 n 0000 ~ 02141140 n 0000 ~ 02144255 n 0000 | any of various insects having leathery forewings and membranous hind wings and chewing mouthparts 02141140 05 n 02 grasshopper 0 hopper 0 003 @ 02140894 n 0000 ~ 02141532 n 0000 ~ 02142677 n 0000 | terrestrial plant-eating insect with hind legs adapted for leaping 02141309 05 n 04 Acrididae 0 family_Acrididae 0 Locustidae 0 family_Locustidae 0 005 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02140670 n 0000 %m 02141532 n 0000 %m 02141830 n 0000 %m 02142141 n 0000 | short-horned grasshoppers; true locusts 02141532 05 n 02 short-horned_grasshopper 0 acridid 0 003 @ 02141140 n 0000 #m 02141309 n 0000 ~ 02141681 n 0000 | grasshopper with short antennae 02141681 05 n 01 locust 0 003 @ 02141532 n 0000 ~ 02141958 n 0000 ~ 02142315 n 0000 | migratory grasshoppers of warm regions having short antennae 02141830 05 n 02 Locusta 0 genus_Locusta 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02141309 n 0000 %m 02141958 n 0000 | a genus of Acrididae 02141958 05 n 02 migratory_locust 0 Locusta_migratoria 0 002 @ 02141681 n 0000 #m 02141830 n 0000 | Old World locust that travels in vast swarms stripping large areas of vegetation 02142141 05 n 02 Melanoplus 0 genus_Melanoplus 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02141309 n 0000 %m 02142315 n 0000 | New World migratory locusts and common American grasshoppers 02142315 05 n 01 migratory_grasshopper 0 002 @ 02141681 n 0000 #m 02142141 n 0000 | serious pest of grain-growing and range areas of central and western United States 02142484 05 n 02 Tettigoniidae 0 family_Tettigoniidae 0 005 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02140670 n 0000 %m 02142677 n 0000 %m 02142926 n 0000 %m 02143276 n 0000 | long-horned grasshoppers; katydids 02142677 05 n 02 long-horned_grasshopper 0 tettigoniid 0 004 @ 02141140 n 0000 #m 02142484 n 0000 ~ 02143052 n 0000 ~ 02143867 n 0000 | grasshoppers with long threadlike antennae and well-developed stridulating organs on the forewings of the male 02142926 05 n 02 Microcentrum 0 genus_Microcentrum 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02142484 n 0000 %m 02143052 n 0000 | katydids 02143052 05 n 01 katydid 0 003 @ 02142677 n 0000 #m 02142926 n 0000 ~ 02143408 n 0000 | large green long-horned grasshopper of North America; males produce shrill sounds by rubbing together special organs on the forewings 02143276 05 n 02 Anabrus 0 genus_Anabrus 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02142484 n 0000 %m 02143408 n 0000 | a genus of Tettigoniidae 02143408 05 n 02 mormon_cricket 0 Anabrus_simplex 0 002 @ 02143052 n 0000 #m 02143276 n 0000 | large dark wingless cricket-like katydid of arid parts of western United States 02143585 05 n 02 Stenopelmatidae 0 family_Stenopelmatidae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02140670 n 0000 %m 02143734 n 0000 | long-horned grasshoppers 02143734 05 n 02 Stenopelmatus 0 genus_Stenopelmatus 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02143585 n 0000 %m 02143867 n 0000 | sand crickets 02143867 05 n 03 sand_cricket 0 Jerusalem_cricket 0 Stenopelmatus_fuscus 0 002 @ 02142677 n 0000 #m 02143734 n 0000 | large wingless nocturnal grasshopper that burrows in loose soil along the Pacific coast of the United States 02144096 05 n 02 Gryllidae 0 family_Gryllidae 0 005 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02140670 n 0000 %m 02144255 n 0000 %m 02144578 n 0000 %m 02145066 n 0000 | crickets 02144255 05 n 01 cricket 0 006 @ 02140894 n 0000 #m 02144096 n 0000 ~ 02144476 n 0000 ~ 02144734 n 0000 ~ 02144898 n 0000 ~ 02145191 n 0000 | leaping insect; male makes chirping noises by rubbing the forewings together 02144476 05 n 01 mole_cricket 0 001 @ 02144255 n 0000 | digs in moist soil and feeds on plant roots 02144578 05 n 02 Acheta 0 genus_Acheta 0 004 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02144096 n 0000 %m 02144734 n 0000 %m 02144898 n 0000 | common house and field crickets 02144734 05 n 02 European_house_cricket 0 Acheta_domestica 0 002 @ 02144255 n 0000 #m 02144578 n 0000 | lives in human dwellings; naturalized in parts of America 02144898 05 n 02 field_cricket 0 Acheta_assimilis 0 002 @ 02144255 n 0000 #m 02144578 n 0000 | common American black cricket; attacks crops and also enters dwellings 02145066 05 n 02 Oecanthus 0 genus_Oecanthus 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02144096 n 0000 %m 02145191 n 0000 | tree crickets 02145191 05 n 01 tree_cricket 0 003 @ 02144255 n 0000 #m 02145066 n 0000 ~ 02145345 n 0000 | pale arboreal American cricket noted for loud stridulation 02145345 05 n 02 snowy_tree_cricket 0 Oecanthus_fultoni 0 001 @ 02145191 n 0000 | pale yellowish tree cricket widely distributed in North America 02145493 05 n 04 Phasmida 0 order_Phasmida 0 Phasmatodea 0 order_Phasmatodea 0 005 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 02074641 n 0000 %m 02145763 n 0000 %m 02146018 n 0000 %m 02146641 n 0000 | in some classifications considered a suborder of Orthoptera: stick insects; leaf insects 02145763 05 n 02 phasmid 0 phasmid_insect 0 004 @ 02075325 n 0000 #m 02145493 n 0000 ~ 02146198 n 0000 ~ 02146934 n 0000 | large cylindrical or flattened mostly tropical insects with long strong legs that feed on plants; walking sticks and leaf insects 02146018 05 n 04 Phasmidae 0 family_Phasmidae 0 Phasmatidae 0 family_Phasmatidae 0 004 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02145493 n 0000 %m 02146198 n 0000 %m 02146391 n 0000 | stick insects 02146198 05 n 03 walking_stick 0 walkingstick 0 stick_insect 0 003 @ 02145763 n 0000 #m 02146018 n 0000 ~ 02146514 n 0000 | any of various mostly tropical insects having long twiglike bodies 02146391 05 n 01 genus_Diapheromera 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02146018 n 0000 %m 02146514 n 0000 | a genus of Phasmidae 02146514 05 n 02 diapheromera 0 Diapheromera_femorata 0 002 @ 02146198 n 0000 #m 02146391 n 0000 | a variety of stick insect 02146641 05 n 04 Phyllidae 0 family_Phyllidae 0 Phillidae 0 family_Phillidae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02145493 n 0000 %m 02146797 n 0000 | leaf insects 02146797 05 n 02 Phyllium 0 genus_Phyllium 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02146641 n 0000 %m 02146934 n 0000 | type genus of the Phyllidae 02146934 05 n 02 walking_leaf 0 leaf_insect 0 002 @ 02145763 n 0000 #m 02146797 n 0000 | tropical insect having a flattened leaflike body; common in southern Asia and the East Indies 02147119 05 n 03 Exopterygota 0 subclass_Exopterygota 0 Hemimetabola 0 002 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 02074641 n 0000 | subclass of insects characterized by gradual and usually incomplete metamorphosis 02147317 05 n 02 Dictyoptera 0 order_Dictyoptera 0 005 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 02074641 n 0000 %m 02147662 n 0000 %m 02147807 n 0000 %m 02150286 n 0000 | in some classifications replaced by the orders (here suborders) Blattodea (cockroaches) and Manteodea (mantids); in former classifications often subsumed under a much broader order Orthoptera 02147662 05 n 01 dictyopterous_insect 0 004 @ 02075325 n 0000 #m 02147317 n 0000 ~ 02148049 n 0000 ~ 02150755 n 0000 | cockroaches and mantids 02147807 05 n 04 Blattodea 0 suborder_Blattodea 0 Blattaria 0 suborder_Blattaria 0 005 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 02147317 n 0000 %m 02148049 n 0000 %m 02148288 n 0000 %m 02150032 n 0000 | cockroaches; in some classifications considered an order 02148049 05 n 02 cockroach 0 roach 1 007 @ 02147662 n 0000 #m 02147807 n 0000 ~ 02148654 n 0000 ~ 02149066 n 0000 ~ 02149281 n 0000 ~ 02149559 n 0000 ~ 02149916 n 0000 | any of numerous chiefly nocturnal insects; some are domestic pests 02148288 05 n 02 Blattidae 0 family_Blattidae 0 006 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02147807 n 0000 %m 02148478 n 0000 %m 02148892 n 0000 %m 02149430 n 0000 %m 02149789 n 0000 | domestic cockroaches 02148478 05 n 02 Blatta 0 genus_Blatta 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02148288 n 0000 %m 02148654 n 0000 | type genus of the Blattidae: cockroaches infesting buildings worldwide 02148654 05 n 05 oriental_cockroach 0 oriental_roach 0 Asiatic_cockroach 0 blackbeetle 0 Blatta_orientalis 0 002 @ 02148049 n 0000 #m 02148478 n 0000 | dark brown cockroach originally from orient now nearly cosmopolitan in distribution 02148892 05 n 02 Periplaneta 0 genus_Periplaneta 0 004 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02148288 n 0000 %m 02149066 n 0000 %m 02149281 n 0000 | cosmopolitan genus of large cockroaches 02149066 05 n 02 American_cockroach 0 Periplaneta_americana 0 002 @ 02148049 n 0000 #m 02148892 n 0000 | large reddish brown free-flying cockroach originally from southern United States but now widely distributed 02149281 05 n 02 Australian_cockroach 0 Periplaneta_australasiae 0 002 @ 02148049 n 0000 #m 02148892 n 0000 | widely distributed in warm countries 02149430 05 n 02 Blattella 0 genus_Blattella 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02148288 n 0000 %m 02149559 n 0000 | small cockroaches 02149559 05 n 05 German_cockroach 0 Croton_bug 0 crotonbug 0 water_bug 2 Blattella_germanica 0 002 @ 02148049 n 0000 #m 02149430 n 0000 | small light-brown cockroach brought to United States from Europe; a common household pest 02149789 05 n 02 Blaberus 0 genus_Blaberus 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02148288 n 0000 %m 02149916 n 0000 | giant cockroaches 02149916 05 n 01 giant_cockroach 0 002 @ 02148049 n 0000 #m 02149789 n 0000 | large tropical American cockroaches 02150032 05 n 02 Cryptocercidae 0 family_Cryptocercidae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02147807 n 0000 %m 02150176 n 0000 | a family of Blattodea 02150176 05 n 02 Cryptocercus 0 genus_Cryptocercus 0 002 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02150032 n 0000 | cockroaches 02150286 05 n 02 Manteodea 0 suborder_Manteodea 0 003 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 02147317 n 0000 %m 02150472 n 0000 | mantises; in former classifications considered a suborder of Orthoptera 02150472 05 n 04 Mantidae 0 family_Mantidae 0 Manteidae 0 family_Manteidae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02150286 n 0000 %m 02150622 n 0000 | mantises 02150622 05 n 01 genus_Mantis 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02150472 n 0000 %m 02150755 n 0000 | type genus of the Mantidae: mantises 02150755 05 n 02 mantis 0 mantid 0 003 @ 02147662 n 0000 #m 02150622 n 0000 ~ 02150952 n 0000 | predacious long-bodied large-eyed insect of warm regions; rests with forelimbs raised as in prayer 02150952 05 n 03 praying_mantis 0 praying_mantid 0 Mantis_religioso 0 001 @ 02150755 n 0000 | the common mantis 02151066 05 n 01 bug 2 001 @ 02075325 n 0000 | general term for any insect or similar creeping or crawling invertebrate 02151188 05 n 02 Hemiptera 0 order_Hemiptera 0 011 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 02074641 n 0000 %m 02151589 n 0000 %m 02151932 n 0000 %m 02153167 n 0000 %m 02153436 n 0000 %m 02154040 n 0000 %m 02154916 n 0000 %m 02155400 n 0000 %m 02155878 n 0000 %m 02160286 n 0000 | plant bugs; bedbugs; some true bugs; also includes suborders Heteroptera (true bugs) and Homoptera (e.g., aphids, plant lice and cicadas) 02151589 05 n 04 hemipterous_insect 0 bug 1 hemipteran 0 hemipteron 0 008 @ 02075325 n 0000 #m 02151188 n 0000 ~ 02152117 n 0000 ~ 02153580 n 0000 ~ 02154221 n 0000 ~ 02155211 n 0000 ~ 02155702 n 0000 ~ 02156120 n 0000 | insects with sucking mouthparts and forewings thickened and leathery at the base; usually show incomplete metamorphosis 02151932 05 n 04 Miridae 0 family_Miridae 0 Capsidae 0 family_Capsidae 0 005 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02151188 n 0000 %m 02152274 n 0000 %m 02152423 n 0000 %m 02152806 n 0000 | leaf bugs 02152117 05 n 02 leaf_bug 0 plant_bug 0 003 @ 02151589 n 0000 ~ 02152274 n 0000 ~ 02153287 n 0000 | small bright-colored insect that feeds on plant juices 02152274 05 n 03 mirid_bug 0 mirid 0 capsid 1 004 @ 02152117 n 0000 #m 02151932 n 0000 ~ 02152561 n 0000 ~ 02152928 n 0000 | a variety of leaf bug 02152423 05 n 02 Poecilocapsus 0 genus_Poecilocapsus 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02151932 n 0000 %m 02152561 n 0000 | a genus of Miridae 02152561 05 n 03 four-lined_plant_bug 0 four-lined_leaf_bug 0 Poecilocapsus_lineatus 0 002 @ 02152274 n 0000 #m 02152423 n 0000 | yellow or orange leaf bug with four black stripes down the back; widespread in central and eastern North America 02152806 05 n 02 Lygus 0 genus_Lygus 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02151932 n 0000 %m 02152928 n 0000 | plant-sucking bugs 02152928 05 n 01 lygus_bug 0 003 @ 02152274 n 0000 #m 02152806 n 0000 ~ 02153051 n 0000 | vector of viral plant diseases 02153051 05 n 02 tarnished_plant_bug 0 Lygus_lineolaris 0 001 @ 02152928 n 0000 | widespread plant and fruit pest 02153167 05 n 02 Tingidae 0 family_Tingidae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02151188 n 0000 %m 02153287 n 0000 | lace bugs 02153287 05 n 01 lace_bug 0 002 @ 02152117 n 0000 #m 02153167 n 0000 | small bug having body and wings covered with a lacy network of raised lines 02153436 05 n 02 Lygaeidae 0 family_Lygaeidae 0 004 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02151188 n 0000 %m 02153580 n 0000 %m 02153766 n 0000 | lygaeid bugs 02153580 05 n 02 lygaeid 0 lygaeid_bug 0 003 @ 02151589 n 0000 #m 02153436 n 0000 ~ 02153885 n 0000 | a true bug: usually bright-colored; pest of cultivated crops and some fruit trees 02153766 05 n 02 Blissus 0 genus_Blissus 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02153436 n 0000 %m 02153885 n 0000 | chinch bugs 02153885 05 n 02 chinch_bug 0 Blissus_leucopterus 0 002 @ 02153580 n 0000 #m 02153766 n 0000 | small black-and-white insect that feeds on cereal grasses 02154040 05 n 02 Coreidae 0 family_Coreidae 0 005 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02151188 n 0000 %m 02154221 n 0000 %m 02154352 n 0000 %m 02154627 n 0000 | squash bugs and leaf-footed bugs 02154221 05 n 02 coreid_bug 0 coreid 0 004 @ 02151589 n 0000 #m 02154040 n 0000 ~ 02154467 n 0000 ~ 02154761 n 0000 | a true bug 02154352 05 n 02 Anasa 0 genus_Anasa 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02154040 n 0000 %m 02154467 n 0000 | squash bugs 02154467 05 n 02 squash_bug 0 Anasa_tristis 0 002 @ 02154221 n 0000 #m 02154352 n 0000 | large black American bug that sucks sap of vines of the gourd family 02154627 05 n 02 Leptoglossus 0 genus_Leptoglossus 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02154040 n 0000 %m 02154761 n 0000 | leaf-footed bugs 02154761 05 n 02 leaf-footed_bug 0 leaf-foot_bug 0 002 @ 02154221 n 0000 #m 02154627 n 0000 | large sap-sucking bug with leaflike expansions on the legs 02154916 05 n 02 Cimicidae 0 family_Cimicidae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02151188 n 0000 %m 02155071 n 0000 | wingless flat-bodied blood-sucking insects 02155071 05 n 02 Cimex 0 genus_Cimex 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02154916 n 0000 %m 02155211 n 0000 | type genus of the Cimicidae: bedbugs 02155211 05 n 04 bedbug 0 bed_bug 0 chinch 0 Cimex_lectularius 0 002 @ 02151589 n 0000 #m 02155071 n 0000 | bug of temperate regions that infests especially beds and feeds on human blood 02155400 05 n 02 Notonectidae 0 family_Notonectidae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02151188 n 0000 %m 02155546 n 0000 | aquatic carnivorous insects 02155546 05 n 02 Notonecta 0 genus_Notonecta 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02155400 n 0000 %m 02155702 n 0000 | type genus of the Notonectidae: backswimmers 02155702 05 n 02 backswimmer 0 Notonecta_undulata 0 002 @ 02151589 n 0000 #m 02155546 n 0000 | predaceous aquatic insect that swims on its back and may inflict painful bites 02155878 05 n 02 Heteroptera 0 suborder_Heteroptera 0 009 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 02151188 n 0000 %m 02156263 n 0000 %m 02156698 n 0000 %m 02156987 n 0000 %m 02157636 n 0000 %m 02158045 n 0000 %m 02158701 n 0000 %m 02159657 n 0000 | true bugs 02156120 05 n 01 true_bug 0 001 @ 02151589 n 0000 | any of various insects of the order Hemiptera and especially of the suborder Heteroptera 02156263 05 n 01 heteropterous_insect 0 006 @ 02075325 n 0000 #m 02155878 n 0000 ~ 02156493 n 0000 ~ 02158867 n 0000 ~ 02159805 n 0000 ~ 02160137 n 0000 | true bugs: insects whose forewings are membranous but have leathery tips 02156493 05 n 01 water_bug 0 005 @ 02156263 n 0000 ~ 02156831 n 0000 ~ 02157149 n 0000 ~ 02157903 n 0000 ~ 02158256 n 0000 | a true bug: large aquatic bug adapted to living in or on the surface of water 02156698 05 n 02 Belostomatidae 0 family_Belostomatidae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02155878 n 0000 %m 02156831 n 0000 | water bugs 02156831 05 n 01 giant_water_bug 0 002 @ 02156493 n 0000 #m 02156698 n 0000 | large water bug with piercing and sucking mouthparts; feeds on young fishes 02156987 05 n 02 Nepidae 0 family_Nepidae 0 005 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02155878 n 0000 %m 02157149 n 0000 %m 02157363 n 0000 %m 02157510 n 0000 | water scorpions 02157149 05 n 01 water_scorpion 0 002 @ 02156493 n 0000 #m 02156987 n 0000 | long-legged aquatic insect having the front legs fitted for seizing and holding prey and the abdomen extended by a long breathing tube 02157363 05 n 02 Nepa 0 genus_Nepa 0 002 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02156987 n 0000 | type genus of the Nepidae: typical elongate-oval water scorpions 02157510 05 n 02 Ranatra 0 genus_Ranatra 0 002 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02156987 n 0000 | elongate very slender water scorpions 02157636 05 n 02 Corixidae 0 family_Corixidae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02155878 n 0000 %m 02157759 n 0000 | water bugs 02157759 05 n 02 Corixa 0 genus_Corixa 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02157636 n 0000 %m 02157903 n 0000 | type genus of the Corixidae: boat bugs 02157903 05 n 02 water_boatman 0 boat_bug 1 002 @ 02156493 n 0000 #m 02157759 n 0000 | carnivorous aquatic bug having paddle-like hind legs 02158045 05 n 04 Gerrididae 0 family_Gerrididae 0 Gerridae 1 family_Gerridae 1 004 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02155878 n 0000 %m 02158256 n 0000 %m 02158438 n 0000 | an arthropod family that includes water striders 02158256 05 n 03 water_strider 0 pond-skater 0 water_skater 0 003 @ 02156493 n 0000 #m 02158045 n 0000 ~ 02158572 n 0000 | long-legged bug that skims about on the surface of water 02158438 05 n 02 Gerris 0 genus_Gerris 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02158045 n 0000 %m 02158572 n 0000 | type genus of the Gerrididae 02158572 05 n 02 common_pond-skater 0 Gerris_lacustris 0 002 @ 02158256 n 0000 #m 02158438 n 0000 | a variety of water strider 02158701 05 n 02 Reduviidae 0 family_Reduviidae 0 005 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02155878 n 0000 %m 02158867 n 0000 %m 02159090 n 0000 %m 02159364 n 0000 | assassin bugs 02158867 05 n 02 assassin_bug 0 reduviid 0 004 @ 02156263 n 0000 #m 02158701 n 0000 ~ 02159209 n 0000 ~ 02159491 n 0000 | a true bug: long-legged predacious bug living mostly on other insects; a few suck blood of mammals 02159090 05 n 02 Triatoma 0 genus_Triatoma 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02158701 n 0000 %m 02159209 n 0000 | conenoses 02159209 05 n 05 conenose 0 cone-nosed_bug 0 conenose_bug 0 big_bedbug 0 kissing_bug 0 002 @ 02158867 n 0000 #m 02159090 n 0000 | large bloodsucking bug 02159364 05 n 02 Arilus 0 genus_Arilus 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02158701 n 0000 %m 02159491 n 0000 | a genus of Reduviidae 02159491 05 n 02 wheel_bug 0 Arilus_cristatus 0 002 @ 02158867 n 0000 #m 02159364 n 0000 | large predatory North American bug that sucks the blood of other insects 02159657 05 n 02 Pyrrhocoridae 0 family_Pyrrhocoridae 0 004 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02155878 n 0000 %m 02159805 n 0000 %m 02159933 n 0000 | firebugs 02159805 05 n 01 firebug 0 002 @ 02156263 n 0000 #m 02159657 n 0000 | a true bug: brightly colored bug that can exude a stain 02159933 05 n 02 Dysdercus 0 genus_Dysdercus 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02159657 n 0000 %m 02160137 n 0000 | a genus of slender long-legged bugs that feed on the developing seeds of cotton and stain it 02160137 05 n 01 cotton_stainer 0 002 @ 02156263 n 0000 #m 02159933 n 0000 | a true bug: bug that damages and stains the lint of developing cotton 02160286 05 n 02 Homoptera 0 suborder_Homoptera 0 013 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 02151188 n 0000 %m 02160705 n 0000 %m 02160978 n 0000 %m 02162721 n 0000 %m 02166597 n 0000 %m 02170568 n 0000 %m 02170923 n 0000 %m 02172094 n 0000 %m 02173338 n 0000 %m 02173468 n 0000 %m 02174123 n 0000 %m 02174402 n 0000 | plant lice (aphids); whiteflies; cicadas; leafhoppers; plant hoppers; scale insects and mealybugs; spittle insects 02160705 05 n 02 homopterous_insect 0 homopteran 0 009 @ 02075325 n 0000 #m 02160286 n 0000 ~ 02161322 n 0000 ~ 02162942 n 0000 ~ 02166351 n 0000 ~ 02171214 n 0000 ~ 02172273 n 0000 ~ 02173770 n 0000 ~ 02173935 n 0000 | insects having membranous forewings and hind wings 02160978 05 n 02 Aleyrodidae 0 family_Aleyrodidae 0 007 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02160286 n 0000 %m 02161181 n 0000 %m 02161322 n 0000 %m 02161516 n 0000 %m 02161770 n 0000 %m 02162057 n 0000 | whiteflies 02161181 05 n 02 Aleyrodes 0 genus_Aleyrodes 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02160978 n 0000 %m 02161635 n 0000 | type genus of the Aleyrodidae 02161322 05 n 01 whitefly 0 005 @ 02160705 n 0000 #m 02160978 n 0000 ~ 02161635 n 0000 ~ 02161910 n 0000 ~ 02162205 n 0000 | minute insect that feeds on plant juices; related to scale insects 02161516 05 n 02 Dialeurodes 0 genus_Dialeurodes 0 002 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02160978 n 0000 | a genus of Aleyrodidae 02161635 05 n 02 citrus_whitefly 0 Dialeurodes_citri 0 002 @ 02161322 n 0000 #m 02161181 n 0000 | whitefly that attacks citrus trees 02161770 05 n 02 Trialeurodes 0 genus_Trialeurodes 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02160978 n 0000 %m 02161910 n 0000 | a genus of Aleyrodidae 02161910 05 n 02 greenhouse_whitefly 0 Trialeurodes_vaporariorum 0 002 @ 02161322 n 0000 #m 02161770 n 0000 | whitefly that inhabits greenhouses 02162057 05 n 02 Bemisia 0 genus_Bemisia 0 004 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02160978 n 0000 %m 02162205 n 0000 %m 02162349 n 0000 | sweet-potato whitefly 02162205 05 n 01 sweet-potato_whitefly 0 004 @ 02161322 n 0000 #m 02162057 n 0000 ~ 02162349 n 0000 ~ 02162636 n 0000 | a variety of whitefly 02162349 05 n 03 superbug 0 Bemisia_tabaci 0 poinsettia_strain 0 002 @ 02162205 n 0000 #m 02162057 n 0000 | a strain accidentally imported into Florida from the Middle East then spread to California where it is a very serious pest feeding on almost all vegetable crops and poinsettias 02162636 05 n 01 cotton_strain 0 001 @ 02162205 n 0000 | feeds primarily on cotton 02162721 05 n 02 Coccoidea 0 superfamily_Coccoidea 0 007 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02160286 n 0000 %m 02162942 n 0000 %m 02163318 n 0000 %m 02163939 n 0000 %m 02164569 n 0000 %m 02165038 n 0000 | scale insects and mealybugs 02162942 05 n 01 coccid_insect 0 004 @ 02160705 n 0000 #m 02162721 n 0000 ~ 02163084 n 0000 ~ 02165397 n 0000 | scale insects and mealybugs 02163084 05 n 01 scale_insect 0 005 @ 02162942 n 0000 ~ 02163461 n 0000 ~ 02163830 n 0000 ~ 02164089 n 0000 ~ 02164854 n 0000 | small homopterous insect that usually lives and feeds on plants and secretes a protective waxy covering 02163318 05 n 02 Coccidae 0 family_Coccidae 0 004 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02162721 n 0000 %m 02163461 n 0000 %m 02163585 n 0000 | scale insects 02163461 05 n 01 soft_scale 0 003 @ 02163084 n 0000 #m 02163318 n 0000 ~ 02163708 n 0000 | an insect active in all stages 02163585 05 n 01 genus_Coccus 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02163318 n 0000 %m 02163708 n 0000 | type genus of the Coccidae 02163708 05 n 02 brown_soft_scale 0 Coccus_hesperidum 0 002 @ 02163461 n 0000 #m 02163585 n 0000 | pest on citrus trees 02163830 05 n 01 wax_insect 0 001 @ 02163084 n 0000 | any of various insects that secrete a waxy substance 02163939 05 n 02 Diaspididae 0 family_Diaspididae 0 004 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02162721 n 0000 %m 02164089 n 0000 %m 02164247 n 0000 | armored scales 02164089 05 n 01 armored_scale 0 003 @ 02163084 n 0000 #m 02163939 n 0000 ~ 02164383 n 0000 | insect having a firm covering of wax especially in the female 02164247 05 n 02 Aspidiotus 0 genus_Aspidiotus 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02163939 n 0000 %m 02164383 n 0000 | a genus of Diaspididae 02164383 05 n 02 San_Jose_scale 0 Aspidiotus_perniciosus 0 002 @ 02164089 n 0000 #m 02164247 n 0000 | small east Asian insect naturalized in the United States that damages fruit trees 02164569 05 n 02 Dactylopiidae 0 family_Dactylopiidae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02162721 n 0000 %m 02164707 n 0000 | cochineal insects 02164707 05 n 02 Dactylopius 0 genus_Dactylopius 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02164569 n 0000 %m 02164854 n 0000 | type genus of the Dactylopiidae 02164854 05 n 03 cochineal_insect 0 cochineal 0 Dactylopius_coccus 0 002 @ 02163084 n 0000 #m 02164707 n 0000 | Mexican red scale insect that feeds on cacti; the source of a red dye 02165038 05 n 02 Pseudococcidae 0 family_Pseudococcidae 0 005 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02162721 n 0000 %m 02165228 n 0000 %m 02165397 n 0000 %m 02166028 n 0000 | scale-like insects: mealybugs 02165228 05 n 02 Pseudococcus 0 genus_Pseudococcus 0 004 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02165038 n 0000 %m 02165643 n 0000 %m 02165809 n 0000 | type genus of the Pseudococcidae 02165397 05 n 02 mealybug 0 mealy_bug 0 005 @ 02162942 n 0000 #m 02165038 n 0000 ~ 02165643 n 0000 ~ 02165809 n 0000 ~ 02166169 n 0000 | scale-like plant-eating insect coated with a powdery waxy secretion; destructive especially of fruit trees 02165643 05 n 03 citrophilous_mealybug 0 citrophilus_mealybug 0 Pseudococcus_fragilis 0 002 @ 02165397 n 0000 #m 02165228 n 0000 | destructive especially to citrus 02165809 05 n 03 Comstock_mealybug 0 Comstock's_mealybug 0 Pseudococcus_comstocki 0 002 @ 02165397 n 0000 #m 02165228 n 0000 | Asiatic insect introduced accidentally into United States; pest on citrus and apple trees 02166028 05 n 02 Planococcus 0 genus_Planococcus 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02165038 n 0000 %m 02166169 n 0000 | a genus of Pseudococcidae 02166169 05 n 02 citrus_mealybug 0 Planococcus_citri 0 002 @ 02165397 n 0000 #m 02166028 n 0000 | feeds on a wide variety of cultivated plants but especially destructive to citrus 02166351 05 n 02 plant_louse 0 louse 2 006 @ 02160705 n 0000 ~ 02166784 n 0000 ~ 02169255 n 0000 ~ 02170413 n 0000 ~ 02170730 n 0000 ~ 13410818 n 0000 | any of several small insects especially aphids that feed by sucking the juices from plants 02166597 05 n 02 Aphidoidea 0 superfamily_Aphidoidea 0 006 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02160286 n 0000 %m 02166784 n 0000 %m 02166987 n 0000 %m 02168928 n 0000 %m 02170125 n 0000 | plant lice 02166784 05 n 01 aphid 0 007 @ 02166351 n 0000 #m 02166597 n 0000 ~ 02167357 n 0000 ~ 02167530 n 0000 ~ 02167685 n 0000 ~ 02168052 n 0000 ~ 02168273 n 0000 | any of various small plant-sucking insects 02166987 05 n 02 Aphididae 0 family_Aphididae 0 005 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02166597 n 0000 %m 02167166 n 0000 %m 02168150 n 0000 %m 02168668 n 0000 | small soft-bodied plant lice 02167166 05 n 02 Aphis 0 genus_Aphis 0 004 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02166987 n 0000 %m 02167357 n 0000 %m 02167530 n 0000 | type genus of the Aphididae: injurious to fruit trees and vegetables 02167357 05 n 03 apple_aphid 0 green_apple_aphid 0 Aphis_pomi 0 002 @ 02166784 n 0000 #m 02167166 n 0000 | bright green aphid; feeds on and causes curling of apple leaves 02167530 05 n 03 blackfly 2 bean_aphid 0 Aphis_fabae 0 002 @ 02166784 n 0000 #m 02167166 n 0000 | blackish aphid that infests e.g. beans and sugar beets 02167685 05 n 01 greenfly 0 003 @ 02166784 n 0000 ~ 02167822 n 0000 ~ 02167949 n 0000 | greenish aphid; pest on garden and crop plants 02167822 05 n 01 green_peach_aphid 0 001 @ 02167685 n 0000 | yellowish green aphid that is especially destructive to peaches 02167949 05 n 01 pale_chrysanthemum_aphid 0 001 @ 02167685 n 0000 | important pest of chrysanthemums 02168052 05 n 01 ant_cow 0 001 @ 02166784 n 0000 | excretes a honeylike substance eaten by ants 02168150 05 n 02 Eriosoma 0 genus_Eriosoma 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02166987 n 0000 %m 02168471 n 0000 | woolly aphids 02168273 05 n 02 woolly_aphid 0 woolly_plant_louse 0 003 @ 02166784 n 0000 ~ 02168471 n 0000 ~ 02168804 n 0000 | secretes a waxy substance like a mass of fine curly white cotton or woolly threads 02168471 05 n 03 woolly_apple_aphid 0 American_blight 0 Eriosoma_lanigerum 0 002 @ 02168273 n 0000 #m 02168150 n 0000 | primarily a bark feeder on aerial parts and roots of apple and other trees 02168668 05 n 02 Prociphilus 0 genus_Prociphilus 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02166987 n 0000 %m 02168804 n 0000 | a genus of Aphididae 02168804 05 n 02 woolly_alder_aphid 0 Prociphilus_tessellatus 0 002 @ 02168273 n 0000 #m 02168668 n 0000 | attacks alders 02168928 05 n 02 Adelgidae 0 family_Adelgidae 0 005 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02166597 n 0000 %m 02169089 n 0000 %m 02169255 n 0000 %m 02169702 n 0000 | plant lice 02169089 05 n 02 Adelges 0 genus_Adelges 0 004 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02168928 n 0000 %m 02169459 n 0000 %m 02169581 n 0000 | type genus of the Adelgidae: plant lice 02169255 05 n 01 adelgid 0 006 @ 02166351 n 0000 #m 02168928 n 0000 ~ 02169459 n 0000 ~ 02169581 n 0000 ~ 02169828 n 0000 ~ 02169949 n 0000 | any of various insects that feed and form galls on conifers 02169459 05 n 02 balsam_woolly_aphid 0 Adelges_piceae 0 002 @ 02169255 n 0000 #m 02169089 n 0000 | a variety of adelgid 02169581 05 n 02 spruce_gall_aphid 0 Adelges_abietis 0 002 @ 02169255 n 0000 #m 02169089 n 0000 | a variety of adelgid 02169702 05 n 02 Pineus 0 genus_Pineus 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02168928 n 0000 %m 02169828 n 0000 | a genus of Adelgidae 02169828 05 n 02 pine_leaf_aphid 0 Pineus_pinifoliae 0 002 @ 02169255 n 0000 #m 02169702 n 0000 | a variety of adelgid 02169949 05 n 01 woolly_adelgid 0 001 @ 02169255 n 0000 | an insect that feeds on hemlocks; its egg sacs are small fuzzy white balls like artificial snow on a Christmas tree 02170125 05 n 02 Phylloxeridae 0 family_Phylloxeridae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02166597 n 0000 %m 02170256 n 0000 | plant lice 02170256 05 n 02 Phylloxera 0 genus_Phylloxera 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02170125 n 0000 %m 02170413 n 0000 | type genus of the Phylloxeridae: plant lice 02170413 05 n 03 grape_louse 0 grape_phylloxera 0 Phylloxera_vitifoleae 0 002 @ 02166351 n 0000 #m 02170256 n 0000 | destructive to various grape plants 02170568 05 n 04 Psyllidae 0 family_Psyllidae 0 Chermidae 0 family_Chermidae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02160286 n 0000 %m 02170730 n 0000 | jumping plant lice 02170730 05 n 03 jumping_plant_louse 0 psylla 0 psyllid 0 002 @ 02166351 n 0000 #m 02170568 n 0000 | small active cicada-like insect with hind legs adapted for leaping; feeds on plant juices 02170923 05 n 02 Cicadidae 0 family_Cicadidae 0 006 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02160286 n 0000 %m 02171100 n 0000 %m 02171214 n 0000 %m 02171440 n 0000 %m 02171707 n 0000 | cicadas 02171100 05 n 01 genus_Cicada 0 002 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02170923 n 0000 | type genus of the Cicadidae: cicadas 02171214 05 n 02 cicada 0 cicala 0 004 @ 02160705 n 0000 #m 02170923 n 0000 ~ 02171561 n 0000 ~ 02171842 n 0000 | stout-bodied insect with large membranous wings; male has drum-like organs for producing a high-pitched drone 02171440 05 n 02 Tibicen 0 genus_Tibicen 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02170923 n 0000 %m 02171561 n 0000 | harvest flies 02171561 05 n 02 dog-day_cicada 0 harvest_fly 0 002 @ 02171214 n 0000 #m 02171440 n 0000 | its distinctive song is heard during July and August 02171707 05 n 02 Magicicada 0 genus_Magicicada 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02170923 n 0000 %m 02171842 n 0000 | seventeen-year locust 02171842 05 n 03 seventeen-year_locust 0 periodical_cicada 0 Magicicada_septendecim 0 002 @ 02171214 n 0000 #m 02171707 n 0000 | North American cicada; appears in great numbers at infrequent intervals because the nymphs take 13 to 17 years to mature 02172094 05 n 02 Cercopidae 0 family_Cercopidae 0 005 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02160286 n 0000 %m 02172273 n 0000 %m 02172623 n 0000 %m 02172912 n 0000 | froghoppers or spittlebugs 02172273 05 n 02 spittle_insect 0 spittlebug 0 006 @ 02160705 n 0000 #m 02172094 n 0000 ~ 02172543 n 0000 ~ 02172756 n 0000 ~ 02173066 n 0000 ~ 02173187 n 0000 | small leaping herbivorous insect that lives in a mass of protective froth which it and its larvae secrete 02172543 05 n 01 froghopper 0 001 @ 02172273 n 0000 | a variety of spittlebug 02172623 05 n 02 Philaenus 0 genus_Philaenus 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02172094 n 0000 %m 02172756 n 0000 | a genus of Cercopidae 02172756 05 n 02 meadow_spittlebug 0 Philaenus_spumarius 0 002 @ 02172273 n 0000 #m 02172623 n 0000 | North American insect that severely damages grasses 02172912 05 n 02 Aphrophora 0 genus_Aphrophora 0 004 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02172094 n 0000 %m 02173066 n 0000 %m 02173187 n 0000 | a genus of Cercopidae 02173066 05 n 01 pine_spittlebug 0 002 @ 02172273 n 0000 #m 02172912 n 0000 | North American insect that attacks pines 02173187 05 n 02 Saratoga_spittlebug 0 Aphrophora_saratogensis 0 002 @ 02172273 n 0000 #m 02172912 n 0000 | feeds on pines in northern United States 02173338 05 n 02 Cicadellidae 0 family_Cicadellidae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02160286 n 0000 %m 02173770 n 0000 | leafhoppers 02173468 05 n 02 Jassidae 0 family_Jassidae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02160286 n 0000 %m 02173770 n 0000 | family of small leafhoppers coextensive with the Cicadellidae and not distinguished from it in some classifications 02173694 05 n 01 jassid 0 001 @ 02173770 n 0000 | a variety of leafhopper 02173770 05 n 01 leafhopper 0 004 @ 02160705 n 0000 #m 02173338 n 0000 #m 02173468 n 0000 ~ 02173694 n 0000 | small leaping insect that sucks the juices of plants 02173935 05 n 02 plant_hopper 0 planthopper 0 003 @ 02160705 n 0000 ~ 02174266 n 0000 ~ 02174545 n 0000 | related to the leafhoppers and spittlebugs but rarely damages cultivated plants 02174123 05 n 02 Membracidae 0 family_Membracidae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02160286 n 0000 %m 02174266 n 0000 | plant hoppers: treehoppers 02174266 05 n 01 treehopper 0 002 @ 02173935 n 0000 #m 02174123 n 0000 | small leaping insect that sucks juices of branches and twigs 02174402 05 n 02 Fulgoridae 0 family_Fulgoridae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02160286 n 0000 %m 02174545 n 0000 | plant hoppers: lantern flies 02174545 05 n 02 lantern_fly 0 lantern-fly 0 002 @ 02173935 n 0000 #m 02174402 n 0000 | large brightly marked tropical insect with a process like a snout that was formerly thought to emit light 02174741 05 n 04 Psocoptera 0 order_Psocoptera 0 Corrodentia 0 order_Corrodentia 0 005 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 02074641 n 0000 %m 02174978 n 0000 %m 02175180 n 0000 %m 02175741 n 0000 | an order of insects: includes booklice and barklice 02174978 05 n 01 psocopterous_insect 0 004 @ 02075325 n 0000 #m 02174741 n 0000 ~ 02175420 n 0000 ~ 02175976 n 0000 | small soft-bodied insect with chewing mouthparts and either no wings or two pairs 02175180 05 n 02 Psocidae 0 family_Psocidae 0 005 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02174741 n 0000 %m 02175420 n 0000 %m 02175843 n 0000 %m 02176187 n 0000 | a family of small soft-bodied insects that feed on decaying vegetation; related to booklice 02175420 05 n 01 psocid 0 003 @ 02174978 n 0000 #m 02175180 n 0000 ~ 02175620 n 0000 | small winged insect living on the bark and leaves of trees and feeding on e.g. fungi and decaying plant matter 02175620 05 n 02 bark-louse 0 bark_louse 0 001 @ 02175420 n 0000 | any of several insects living on the bark of plants 02175741 05 n 02 Atropidae 0 family_Atropidae 0 002 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02174741 n 0000 | booklice 02175843 05 n 02 Liposcelis 0 genus_Liposcelis 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02175180 n 0000 %m 02175976 n 0000 | a genus of Psocidae 02175976 05 n 04 booklouse 0 book_louse 0 deathwatch 2 Liposcelis_divinatorius 0 003 @ 02174978 n 0000 #m 02175843 n 0000 ~ 02176314 n 0000 | minute wingless psocopterous insects injurious to books and papers 02176187 05 n 02 Trogium 0 genus_Trogium 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02175180 n 0000 %m 02176314 n 0000 | a genus of Psocidae 02176314 05 n 02 common_booklouse 0 Trogium_pulsatorium 0 002 @ 02175976 n 0000 #m 02176187 n 0000 | a variety of booklouse 02176440 05 n 04 Ephemeroptera 0 order_Ephemeroptera 0 Ephemerida 0 order_Ephemerida 0 004 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 02074641 n 0000 %m 02176735 n 0000 %m 02176881 n 0000 | mayflies 02176619 05 n 01 Plectophera 0 001 @ 02176735 n 0000 | in some former classifications: name for the Ephemeroptera 02176735 05 n 02 ephemerid 0 ephemeropteran 0 004 @ 02075325 n 0000 #m 02176440 n 0000 ~ 02176619 n 0000 ~ 02177006 n 0000 | short-lived insect 02176881 05 n 02 Ephemeridae 0 family_Ephemeridae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02176440 n 0000 %m 02177006 n 0000 | mayflies 02177006 05 n 03 mayfly 0 dayfly 0 shadfly 0 002 @ 02176735 n 0000 #m 02176881 n 0000 | slender insect with delicate membranous wings having an aquatic larval stage and terrestrial adult stage usually lasting less than two days 02177236 05 n 02 Plecoptera 0 order_Plecoptera 0 003 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 02074641 n 0000 %m 02177360 n 0000 | stoneflies 02177360 05 n 03 stonefly 0 stone_fly 0 plecopteran 0 002 @ 02075325 n 0000 #m 02177236 n 0000 | primitive winged insect with a flattened body; used as bait by fishermen; aquatic gilled larvae are carnivorous and live beneath stones 02177595 05 n 02 Neuroptera 0 order_Neuroptera 0 009 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 02074641 n 0000 %m 02177934 n 0000 %m 02178273 n 0000 %m 02179310 n 0000 %m 02179753 n 0000 %m 02180047 n 0000 %m 02181932 n 0000 %m 02182220 n 0000 | an order of insects including: lacewings; antlions; dobsonflies; alderflies; fishflies; mantispids; spongeflies 02177934 05 n 03 neuropteron 0 neuropteran 0 neuropterous_insect 0 010 @ 02075325 n 0000 #m 02177595 n 0000 ~ 02178577 n 0000 ~ 02178943 n 0000 ~ 02180626 n 0000 ~ 02180997 n 0000 ~ 02181440 n 0000 ~ 02181784 n 0000 ~ 02182059 n 0000 ~ 02182402 n 0000 | insect having biting mouthparts and four large membranous wings with netlike veins 02178273 05 n 02 Myrmeleontidae 0 family_Myrmeleontidae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02177595 n 0000 %m 02178404 n 0000 | antlions 02178404 05 n 02 Myrmeleon 0 genus_Myrmeleon 0 004 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02178273 n 0000 %m 02178577 n 0000 %m 02178788 n 0000 | type genus of the Myrmeleontidae: antlions 02178577 05 n 03 ant_lion 0 antlion 0 antlion_fly 0 002 @ 02177934 n 0000 #m 02178404 n 0000 | winged insect resembling a dragonfly; the larvae (doodlebugs) dig conical pits where they wait to catch e.g. ants 02178788 05 n 03 doodlebug 0 ant_lion 1 antlion 1 002 @ 02225577 n 0000 #m 02178404 n 0000 | the larva of an ant lion or of any of several other insects 02178943 05 n 02 lacewing 0 lacewing_fly 0 003 @ 02177934 n 0000 ~ 02179461 n 0000 ~ 02179906 n 0000 | any of two families of gauzy-winged insects (Chrysopidae and Hemerobiidae); larvae feed on insect pests such as aphids 02179167 05 n 02 aphid_lion 0 aphis_lion 0 003 @ 02225577 n 0000 #m 02179310 n 0000 #m 02179753 n 0000 | carnivorous larva of lacewing flies 02179310 05 n 02 Chrysopidae 0 family_Chrysopidae 0 004 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02177595 n 0000 %m 02179167 n 0000 %m 02179461 n 0000 | green lacewings 02179461 05 n 03 green_lacewing 0 chrysopid 0 stink_fly 0 003 @ 02178943 n 0000 #m 02179310 n 0000 ~ 02179652 n 0000 | pale green unpleasant-smelling lacewing fly having carnivorous larvae 02179652 05 n 02 goldeneye 2 golden-eyed_fly 0 001 @ 02179461 n 0000 | a variety of green lacewing 02179753 05 n 02 Hemerobiidae 0 family_Hemerobiidae 0 004 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02177595 n 0000 %m 02179167 n 0000 %m 02179906 n 0000 | brown lacewings 02179906 05 n 03 brown_lacewing 0 hemerobiid 0 hemerobiid_fly 0 002 @ 02178943 n 0000 #m 02179753 n 0000 | small dark-colored lacewing fly 02180047 05 n 02 Megaloptera 0 suborder_Megaloptera 0 005 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 02177595 n 0000 %m 02180293 n 0000 %m 02181156 n 0000 %m 02181595 n 0000 | in some classifications considered a separate order: alderflies; dobsonflies; snake flies 02180293 05 n 02 Corydalidae 0 family_Corydalidae 0 004 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02180047 n 0000 %m 02180436 n 0000 %m 02180997 n 0000 | dobsons 02180436 05 n 04 Corydalus 0 genus_Corydalus 0 Corydalis 0 genus_Corydalis 0 004 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02180293 n 0000 %m 02180626 n 0000 %m 02180845 n 0000 | type genus of the Corydalidae 02180626 05 n 04 dobson 1 dobsonfly 0 dobson_fly 0 Corydalus_cornutus 0 002 @ 02177934 n 0000 #m 02180436 n 0000 | large soft-bodied insect having long slender mandibles in the male; aquatic larvae often used as bait 02180845 05 n 02 hellgrammiate 0 dobson 2 002 @ 02225577 n 0000 #m 02180436 n 0000 | large brown aquatic larva of the dobsonfly; used as fishing bait 02180997 05 n 02 fish_fly 0 fish-fly 0 002 @ 02177934 n 0000 #m 02180293 n 0000 | similar to but smaller than the dobsonfly; larvae are used as fishing bait 02181156 05 n 02 Sialidae 0 family_Sialidae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02180047 n 0000 %m 02181308 n 0000 | an arthropod family including: alderflies 02181308 05 n 02 Sialis 0 genus_Sialis 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02181156 n 0000 %m 02181440 n 0000 | type genus of the Sialidae 02181440 05 n 03 alderfly 0 alder_fly 0 Sialis_lutaria 0 002 @ 02177934 n 0000 #m 02181308 n 0000 | dark-colored insect having predaceous aquatic larvae 02181595 05 n 02 Raphidiidae 0 family_Raphidiidae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02180047 n 0000 %m 02181784 n 0000 | a family of arthropods of the suborder Megaloptera, including snakeflies 02181784 05 n 01 snakefly 0 002 @ 02177934 n 0000 #m 02181595 n 0000 | predatory insect of western North America having a long necklike prothorax 02181932 05 n 02 Mantispidae 0 family_Mantispidae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02177595 n 0000 %m 02182059 n 0000 | mantispids 02182059 05 n 01 mantispid 0 002 @ 02177934 n 0000 #m 02181932 n 0000 | insect that resembles a mantis; larvae are parasites in the nests of spiders and wasps 02182220 05 n 02 Sisyridae 0 family_Sisyridae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02177595 n 0000 %m 02182402 n 0000 | an arthropod family of the order Neuroptera that includes spongeflies 02182402 05 n 02 spongefly 0 spongillafly 0 002 @ 02177934 n 0000 #m 02182220 n 0000 | hairy-bodied insect whose larvae feed on freshwater sponges 02182551 05 n 02 Odonata 0 order_Odonata 0 005 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 02074641 n 0000 %m 02182724 n 0000 %m 02182910 n 0000 %m 02183322 n 0000 | dragonflies and damselflies 02182724 05 n 01 odonate 0 004 @ 02075325 n 0000 #m 02182551 n 0000 ~ 02183019 n 0000 ~ 02183429 n 0000 | large primitive predatory aquatic insect having two pairs of membranous wings 02182910 05 n 02 Anisoptera 0 suborder_Anisoptera 0 002 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 02182551 n 0000 | dragonflies 02183019 05 n 08 dragonfly 0 darning_needle 0 devil's_darning_needle 0 sewing_needle 0 snake_feeder 0 snake_doctor 0 mosquito_hawk 0 skeeter_hawk 0 001 @ 02182724 n 0000 | slender-bodied non-stinging insect having iridescent wings that are outspread at rest; adults and nymphs feed on mosquitoes etc. 02183322 05 n 02 Zygoptera 0 suborder_Zygoptera 0 002 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 02182551 n 0000 | damselflies 02183429 05 n 01 damselfly 0 001 @ 02182724 n 0000 | slender non-stinging insect similar to but smaller than the dragonfly but having wings folded when at rest 02183591 05 n 02 Trichoptera 0 order_Trichoptera 0 004 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 02074641 n 0000 %m 02183772 n 0000 %m 02184233 n 0000 | an order of insects consisting of caddis flies 02183772 05 n 03 trichopterous_insect 0 trichopteran 0 trichopteron 0 003 @ 02075325 n 0000 #m 02183591 n 0000 ~ 02183916 n 0000 | caddis fly 02183916 05 n 04 caddis_fly 0 caddis-fly 0 caddice_fly 0 caddice-fly 0 001 @ 02183772 n 0000 | small moth-like insect having two pairs of hairy membranous wings and aquatic larvae 02184098 05 n 01 caseworm 0 002 @ 02225577 n 0000 ~ 02184233 n 0000 | insect larva that constructs a protective case around its body 02184233 05 n 02 caddisworm 0 strawworm 2 002 @ 02184098 n 0000 #m 02183591 n 0000 | caddisfly larva; constructs a case of silk covered with sand or plant debris 02184397 05 n 02 Thysanura 0 order_Thysanura 0 005 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 02074641 n 0000 %m 02184579 n 0000 %m 02184894 n 0000 %m 02185655 n 0000 | firebrats; silverfish; machilids 02184579 05 n 02 thysanuran_insect 0 thysanuron 0 005 @ 02075325 n 0000 #m 02184397 n 0000 ~ 02184768 n 0000 ~ 02185191 n 0000 ~ 02185790 n 0000 | primitive wingless insects: bristletail 02184768 05 n 01 bristletail 0 002 @ 02184579 n 0000 ~ 02185513 n 0000 | small wingless insect with a long bristlelike tail 02184894 05 n 02 Lepismatidae 0 family_Lepismatidae 0 004 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02184397 n 0000 %m 02185041 n 0000 %m 02185378 n 0000 | firebrats 02185041 05 n 02 Lepisma 0 genus_Lepisma 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02184894 n 0000 %m 02185191 n 0000 | type genus of the Lepismatidae: silverfish 02185191 05 n 02 silverfish 2 Lepisma_saccharina 0 002 @ 02184579 n 0000 #m 02185041 n 0000 | silver-gray wingless insect found in houses feeding on book bindings and starched clothing 02185378 05 n 02 Thermobia 0 genus_Thermobia 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02184894 n 0000 %m 02185513 n 0000 | a genus of Lepismatidae 02185513 05 n 02 firebrat 0 Thermobia_domestica 0 002 @ 02184768 n 0000 #m 02185378 n 0000 | lives in warm moist areas e.g. around furnaces 02185655 05 n 02 Machilidae 0 family_Machilidae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02184397 n 0000 %m 02185790 n 0000 | jumping bristletails 02185790 05 n 02 jumping_bristletail 0 machilid 0 002 @ 02184579 n 0000 #m 02185655 n 0000 | wingless insect living in dark moist places as under dead tree trunks; they make erratic leaps when disturbed 02185995 05 n 02 Thysanoptera 0 order_Thysanoptera 0 004 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 02074641 n 0000 %m 02186138 n 0000 %m 02186308 n 0000 | thrips 02186138 05 n 03 thysanopter 0 thysanopteron 0 thysanopterous_insect 0 003 @ 02075325 n 0000 #m 02185995 n 0000 ~ 02186465 n 0000 | an insect of the order Thysanoptera 02186308 05 n 02 Thripidae 0 family_Thripidae 0 005 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02185995 n 0000 %m 02186465 n 0000 %m 02186720 n 0000 %m 02186996 n 0000 | thrips 02186465 05 n 03 thrips 0 thrip 0 thripid 0 004 @ 02186138 n 0000 #m 02186308 n 0000 ~ 02186854 n 0000 ~ 02187120 n 0000 | any of various small to minute sucking insects with narrow feathery wings if any; they feed on plant sap and many are destructive 02186720 05 n 02 Frankliniella 0 genus_Frankliniella 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02186308 n 0000 %m 02186854 n 0000 | tobacco thrips 02186854 05 n 02 tobacco_thrips 0 Frankliniella_fusca 0 002 @ 02186465 n 0000 #m 02186720 n 0000 | injurious to growing tobacco and peanuts 02186996 05 n 01 genus_Thrips 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02186308 n 0000 %m 02187120 n 0000 | type genus of the Thripidae 02187120 05 n 03 onion_thrips 0 onion_louse 0 Thrips_tobaci 0 002 @ 02186465 n 0000 #m 02186996 n 0000 | injurious to onion plants and sometimes tobacco 02187275 05 n 02 Dermaptera 0 order_Dermaptera 0 004 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 02074641 n 0000 %m 02187439 n 0000 %m 02187688 n 0000 | earwigs and a few related forms 02187439 05 n 01 earwig 0 003 @ 02075325 n 0000 #m 02187275 n 0000 ~ 02187960 n 0000 | any of numerous insects of the order Dermaptera having elongate bodies and slender many-jointed antennae and a pair of large pincers at the rear of the abdomen 02187688 05 n 02 Forficulidae 0 family_Forficulidae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02187275 n 0000 %m 02187822 n 0000 | typical earwigs 02187822 05 n 02 Forficula 0 genus_Forficula 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02187688 n 0000 %m 02187960 n 0000 | type genus of Forficulidae 02187960 05 n 02 common_European_earwig 0 Forficula_auricularia 0 002 @ 02187439 n 0000 #m 02187822 n 0000 | sometimes destructive to cultivated bulbs 02188113 05 n 02 Lepidoptera 0 order_Lepidoptera 0 021 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 02074641 n 0000 %m 02188592 n 0000 %m 02189084 n 0000 %m 02192124 n 0000 %m 02194010 n 0000 %m 02194791 n 0000 %m 02196093 n 0000 %m 02198271 n 0000 %m 02199901 n 0000 %m 02201357 n 0000 %m 02203015 n 0000 %m 02205536 n 0000 %m 02207647 n 0000 %m 02209273 n 0000 %m 02213066 n 0000 %m 02214705 n 0000 %m 02215638 n 0000 %m 02219812 n 0000 %m 02220726 n 0000 %m 02223854 n 0000 | moths and butterflies 02188592 05 n 03 lepidopterous_insect 0 lepidopteron 0 lepidopteran 0 004 @ 02075325 n 0000 #m 02188113 n 0000 ~ 02188827 n 0000 ~ 02197762 n 0000 | insect that in the adult state has four wings more or less covered with tiny scales 02188827 05 n 01 butterfly 0 007 @ 02188592 n 0000 ~ 02189390 n 0000 ~ 02192310 n 0000 ~ 02194205 n 0000 ~ 02194999 n 0000 ~ 02195947 n 0000 ~ 02196328 n 0000 | diurnal insect typically having a slender body with knobbed antennae and broad colorful wings 02189084 05 n 02 Nymphalidae 0 family_Nymphalidae 0 011 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02188113 n 0000 %m 02189390 n 0000 %m 02189940 n 0000 %m 02190489 n 0000 %m 02191095 n 0000 %m 02192463 n 0000 %m 02192911 n 0000 %m 02193169 n 0000 %m 02193272 n 0000 %m 02193695 n 0000 | large beautifully colored butterflies 02189390 05 n 04 nymphalid 0 nymphalid_butterfly 0 brush-footed_butterfly 0 four-footed_butterfly 0 016 @ 02188827 n 0000 #m 02189084 n 0000 ~ 02190128 n 0000 ~ 02190341 n 0000 ~ 02190646 n 0000 ~ 02190826 n 0000 ~ 02190923 n 0000 ~ 02191317 n 0000 ~ 02191470 n 0000 ~ 02191662 n 0000 ~ 02191836 n 0000 ~ 02191990 n 0000 ~ 02192592 n 0000 ~ 02192778 n 0000 ~ 02193407 n 0000 ~ 02193825 n 0000 | medium to large butterflies found worldwide typically having brightly colored wings and much-reduced nonfunctional forelegs carried folded on the breast 02189940 05 n 02 Nymphalis 0 genus_Nymphalis 0 004 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02189084 n 0000 %m 02190128 n 0000 %m 02190341 n 0000 | type genus of the Nymphalidae: mourning cloak butterflies 02190128 05 n 04 mourning_cloak 0 mourning_cloak_butterfly 0 Camberwell_beauty 0 Nymphalis_antiopa 0 002 @ 02189390 n 0000 #m 02189940 n 0000 | of temperate regions; having dark purple wings with yellow borders 02190341 05 n 02 tortoiseshell 2 tortoiseshell_butterfly 0 002 @ 02189390 n 0000 #m 02189940 n 0000 | brilliantly colored; larvae feed on nettles 02190489 05 n 02 Vanessa 0 genus_Vanessa 0 004 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02189084 n 0000 %m 02190646 n 0000 %m 02190923 n 0000 | painted beauty and red admiral 02190646 05 n 02 painted_beauty 0 Vanessa_virginiensis 0 002 @ 02189390 n 0000 #m 02190489 n 0000 | American butterfly having dark brown wings with white and golden orange spots 02190826 05 n 01 admiral 0 001 @ 02189390 n 0000 | any of several brightly colored butterflies 02190923 05 n 02 red_admiral 0 Vanessa_atalanta 0 002 @ 02189390 n 0000 #m 02190489 n 0000 | of temperate Europe and Asia; having black wings with red and white markings 02191095 05 n 02 Limenitis 0 genus_Limenitis 0 006 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02189084 n 0000 %m 02191317 n 0000 %m 02191470 n 0000 %m 02191662 n 0000 %m 02191836 n 0000 | mainly dark northern butterflies with white wing bars 02191317 05 n 02 white_admiral 1 Limenitis_camilla 0 002 @ 02189390 n 0000 #m 02191095 n 0000 | Eurasian butterfly with brown wings and white markings 02191470 05 n 03 banded_purple 0 white_admiral 2 Limenitis_arthemis 0 002 @ 02189390 n 0000 #m 02191095 n 0000 | North American butterfly with blue-black wings crossed by a broad white band 02191662 05 n 02 red-spotted_purple 0 Limenitis_astyanax 0 002 @ 02189390 n 0000 #m 02191095 n 0000 | similar to the banded purple but with red spots on underwing surfaces 02191836 05 n 02 viceroy 0 Limenitis_archippus 0 002 @ 02189390 n 0000 #m 02191095 n 0000 | showy American butterfly resembling the monarch but smaller 02191990 05 n 01 anglewing 0 001 @ 02189390 n 0000 | nymphalid butterfly having angular notches on the outer edges of the forewings 02192124 05 n 02 Satyridae 0 family_Satyridae 0 003 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02188113 n 0000 %m 02192310 n 0000 | a widely distributed family of butterflies common near the edges of woods 02192310 05 n 02 ringlet 0 ringlet_butterfly 0 002 @ 02188827 n 0000 #m 02192124 n 0000 | any of various butterflies belonging to the family Satyridae 02192463 05 n 02 Polygonia 0 genus_Polygonia 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02189084 n 0000 %m 02192592 n 0000 | comma butterflies 02192592 05 n 03 comma 0 comma_butterfly 0 Polygonia_comma 0 002 @ 02189390 n 0000 #m 02192463 n 0000 | anglewing butterfly with a comma-shaped mark on the underside of each hind wing 02192778 05 n 01 fritillary 0 002 @ 02189390 n 0000 ~ 02193031 n 0000 | butterfly with brownish wings marked with black and silver 02192911 05 n 02 Spyeria 0 genus_Spyeria 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02189084 n 0000 %m 02193031 n 0000 | fritillaries 02193031 05 n 01 silverspot 0 002 @ 02192778 n 0000 #m 02192911 n 0000 | butterfly with silver spots on the underside of the hind wings 02193169 05 n 02 Argynnis 0 genus_Argynnis 0 002 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02189084 n 0000 | fritillaries 02193272 05 n 02 Apatura 0 genus_Apatura 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02189084 n 0000 %m 02193407 n 0000 | large Old World butterflies 02193407 05 n 02 emperor_butterfly 0 emperor 1 003 @ 02189390 n 0000 #m 02193272 n 0000 ~ 02193548 n 0000 | large richly colored butterfly 02193548 05 n 02 purple_emperor 0 Apatura_iris 0 001 @ 02193407 n 0000 | large European butterfly the male of which has wings shaded with purple 02193695 05 n 02 Inachis 0 genus_Inachis 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02189084 n 0000 %m 02193825 n 0000 | a genus of Nymphalidae 02193825 05 n 03 peacock 2 peacock_butterfly 0 Inachis_io 0 002 @ 02189390 n 0000 #m 02193695 n 0000 | European butterfly having reddish-brown wings each marked with a purple eyespot 02194010 05 n 02 Danaidae 0 family_Danaidae 0 004 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02188113 n 0000 %m 02194205 n 0000 %m 02194387 n 0000 | small family of usually tropical butterflies: monarch butterflies 02194205 05 n 02 danaid 0 danaid_butterfly 0 003 @ 02188827 n 0000 #m 02194010 n 0000 ~ 02194540 n 0000 | large tropical butterfly with degenerate forelegs and an unpleasant taste 02194387 05 n 02 Danaus 0 genus_Danaus 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02194010 n 0000 %m 02194540 n 0000 | type genus of the Danaidae: monarch butterflies 02194540 05 n 04 monarch 0 monarch_butterfly 0 milkweed_butterfly 0 Danaus_plexippus 0 002 @ 02194205 n 0000 #m 02194387 n 0000 | large migratory American butterfly having deep orange wings with black and white markings; the larvae feed on milkweed 02194791 05 n 02 Pieridae 0 family_Pieridae 0 006 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02188113 n 0000 %m 02194999 n 0000 %m 02195190 n 0000 %m 02195386 n 0000 %m 02195947 n 0000 | cabbage butterflies; sulphur butterflies 02194999 05 n 02 pierid 0 pierid_butterfly 0 003 @ 02188827 n 0000 #m 02194791 n 0000 ~ 02195190 n 0000 | any of numerous pale-colored butterflies having three pairs of well-developed legs 02195190 05 n 01 cabbage_butterfly 0 005 @ 02194999 n 0000 #m 02194791 n 0000 ~ 02195556 n 0000 ~ 02195677 n 0000 ~ 02195808 n 0000 | white butterfly whose larvae (cabbageworms) feed on cabbage 02195386 05 n 02 Pieris 0 genus_Pieris 0 005 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02194791 n 0000 %m 02195556 n 0000 %m 02195677 n 0000 %m 02225102 n 0000 | type genus of the Pieridae 02195556 05 n 02 small_white 0 Pieris_rapae 1 002 @ 02195190 n 0000 #m 02195386 n 0000 | small widely distributed form 02195677 05 n 02 large_white 0 Pieris_brassicae 0 002 @ 02195190 n 0000 #m 02195386 n 0000 | Old World form of cabbage butterfly 02195808 05 n 02 southern_cabbage_butterfly 0 Pieris_protodice 0 001 @ 02195190 n 0000 | common North American form of cabbage butterfly 02195947 05 n 02 sulphur_butterfly 0 sulfur_butterfly 0 002 @ 02188827 n 0000 #m 02194791 n 0000 | any of numerous yellow or orange butterflies 02196093 05 n 02 Lycaenidae 0 family_Lycaenidae 0 005 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02188113 n 0000 %m 02196328 n 0000 %m 02196528 n 0000 %m 02197277 n 0000 | family of small usually brilliantly colored butterflies; males have short forelegs 02196328 05 n 02 lycaenid 0 lycaenid_butterfly 0 005 @ 02188827 n 0000 #m 02196093 n 0000 ~ 02196798 n 0000 ~ 02196939 n 0000 ~ 02197464 n 0000 | any of various butterflies of the family Lycaenidae 02196528 05 n 02 Lycaena 0 genus_Lycaena 0 005 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02196093 n 0000 %m 02196798 n 0000 %m 02196939 n 0000 %m 02197114 n 0000 | type genus of the Lycaenidae; small slender butterflies with upper surface of wings usually metallic blue or green or copper 02196798 05 n 01 blue 0 002 @ 02196328 n 0000 #m 02196528 n 0000 | any of numerous small chiefly blue butterflies of the family Lycaenidae 02196939 05 n 01 copper 0 003 @ 02196328 n 0000 #m 02196528 n 0000 ~ 02197114 n 0000 | any of various small butterflies of the family Lycaenidae having copper colored wings 02197114 05 n 02 American_copper 0 Lycaena_hypophlaeas 0 002 @ 02196939 n 0000 #m 02196528 n 0000 | common copper butterfly of central and eastern North America 02197277 05 n 02 Strymon 0 genus_Strymon 0 004 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02196093 n 0000 %m 02197464 n 0000 %m 02197638 n 0000 | large and widely distributed genus of hairstreak butterflies 02197464 05 n 02 hairstreak 0 hairstreak_butterfly 0 003 @ 02196328 n 0000 #m 02197277 n 0000 ~ 02197638 n 0000 | small butterflies having striped markings under the wings 02197638 05 n 01 Strymon_melinus 0 002 @ 02197464 n 0000 #m 02197277 n 0000 | larvae are pests of various economic plants 02197762 05 n 01 moth 0 015 @ 02188592 n 0000 ~ 02198160 n 0000 ~ 02198494 n 0000 ~ 02200090 n 0000 ~ 02201546 n 0000 ~ 02203331 n 0000 ~ 02205732 n 0000 ~ 02207864 n 0000 ~ 02209576 n 0000 ~ 02213228 n 0000 ~ 02214860 n 0000 ~ 02216018 n 0000 ~ 02219974 n 0000 ~ 02221000 n 0000 ~ 02221738 n 0000 | typically crepuscular or nocturnal insect having a stout body and feathery or hairlike antennae 02198160 05 n 02 moth_miller 0 miller 0 001 @ 02197762 n 0000 | any of various moths that have powdery wings 02198271 05 n 02 Tortricidae 0 family_Tortricidae 0 007 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02188113 n 0000 %m 02198494 n 0000 %m 02198909 n 0000 %m 02199055 n 0000 %m 02199313 n 0000 %m 02199594 n 0000 | leaf rollers and codling moths 02198494 05 n 02 tortricid 0 tortricid_moth 0 006 @ 02197762 n 0000 #m 02198271 n 0000 ~ 02198766 n 0000 ~ 02199153 n 0000 ~ 02199426 n 0000 ~ 02199721 n 0000 | any of numerous small moths having lightly fringed wings; larvae are leafrollers or live in fruits and galls 02198766 05 n 02 leaf_roller 0 leaf-roller 0 001 @ 02198494 n 0000 | moth whose larvae form nests by rolling and tying leaves with spun silk 02198909 05 n 01 genus_Tortrix 0 004 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02198271 n 0000 %m 02199153 n 0000 %m 02199426 n 0000 | type genus of the Tortricidae 02199055 05 n 02 Homona 0 genus_Homona 0 002 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02198271 n 0000 | tea tortrix 02199153 05 n 03 tea_tortrix 0 tortrix 1 Homona_coffearia 0 002 @ 02198494 n 0000 #m 02198909 n 0000 | small Indian moth infesting e.g. tea and coffee plants 02199313 05 n 02 Argyrotaenia 0 genus_Argyrotaenia 0 002 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02198271 n 0000 | orange tortrix 02199426 05 n 03 orange_tortrix 0 tortrix 2 Argyrotaenia_citrana 0 002 @ 02198494 n 0000 #m 02198909 n 0000 | California moth whose larvae live in especially oranges 02199594 05 n 02 Carpocapsa 0 genus_Carpocapsa 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02198271 n 0000 %m 02199721 n 0000 | codling moths 02199721 05 n 03 codling_moth 0 codlin_moth 0 Carpocapsa_pomonella 0 002 @ 02198494 n 0000 #m 02199594 n 0000 | a small gray moth whose larvae live in apples and English walnuts 02199901 05 n 02 Lymantriidae 0 family_Lymantriidae 0 006 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02188113 n 0000 %m 02200090 n 0000 %m 02200343 n 0000 %m 02200451 n 0000 %m 02200813 n 0000 | tussock moths 02200090 05 n 02 lymantriid 0 tussock_moth 0 005 @ 02197762 n 0000 #m 02199901 n 0000 ~ 02200631 n 0000 ~ 02200967 n 0000 ~ 02201196 n 0000 | dull-colored moth whose larvae have tufts of hair on the body and feed on the leaves of many deciduous trees 02200343 05 n 01 tussock_caterpillar 0 002 @ 02223854 n 0000 #m 02199901 n 0000 | larva of a tussock moth 02200451 05 n 02 Lymantria 0 genus_Lymantria 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02199901 n 0000 %m 02200631 n 0000 | type genus of the Lymantriidae; a pest (Lymantria means `destroyer') 02200631 05 n 03 gypsy_moth 0 gipsy_moth 0 Lymantria_dispar 0 002 @ 02200090 n 0000 #m 02200451 n 0000 | European moth introduced into North America; a serious pest of shade trees 02200813 05 n 02 Euproctis 0 genus_Euproctis 0 004 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02199901 n 0000 %m 02200967 n 0000 %m 02201196 n 0000 | a genus of Lymantriidae 02200967 05 n 03 browntail 0 brown-tail_moth 0 Euproctis_phaeorrhoea 0 002 @ 02200090 n 0000 #m 02200813 n 0000 | small brown and white European moth introduced into eastern United States; pest of various shade and fruit trees 02201196 05 n 02 gold-tail_moth 0 Euproctis_chrysorrhoea 0 002 @ 02200090 n 0000 #m 02200813 n 0000 | white furry-bodied European moth with a yellow tail tuft 02201357 05 n 02 Geometridae 0 family_Geometridae 0 006 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02188113 n 0000 %m 02201546 n 0000 %m 02201746 n 0000 %m 02202018 n 0000 %m 02202341 n 0000 | measuring worms 02201546 05 n 02 geometrid 0 geometrid_moth 0 004 @ 02197762 n 0000 #m 02201357 n 0000 ~ 02201894 n 0000 ~ 02202164 n 0000 | slender-bodied broad-winged moth whose larvae are called measuring worms 02201746 05 n 02 Paleacrita 0 genus_Paleacrita 0 004 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02201357 n 0000 %m 02201894 n 0000 %m 02202529 n 0000 | geometrid moths 02201894 05 n 01 Paleacrita_vernata 0 002 @ 02201546 n 0000 #m 02201746 n 0000 | moth whose larvae are spring cankerworms 02202018 05 n 02 Alsophila 0 genus_Alsophila 0 004 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02201357 n 0000 %m 02202164 n 0000 %m 02202664 n 0000 | geometrid moths 02202164 05 n 01 Alsophila_pometaria 0 002 @ 02201546 n 0000 #m 02202018 n 0000 | North American moth with gray-winged males and wingless females; larvae are fall cankerworms 02202341 05 n 01 cankerworm 0 004 @ 02223854 n 0000 #m 02201357 n 0000 ~ 02202529 n 0000 ~ 02202664 n 0000 | green caterpillar of a geometrid moth; pest of various fruit and shade trees 02202529 05 n 01 spring_cankerworm 2 002 @ 02202341 n 0000 #m 02201746 n 0000 | variably colored looper; larva of Paleacrita vernata 02202664 05 n 01 fall_cankerworm 2 002 @ 02202341 n 0000 #m 02202018 n 0000 | green or brown white-striped looper; larva of Alsophila pometaria 02202810 05 n 03 measuring_worm 0 inchworm 0 looper 0 001 @ 02223854 n 0000 | small hairless caterpillar having legs on only its front and rear segments; mostly larvae of moths of the family Geometridae 02203015 05 n 04 Pyralidae 0 family_Pyralidae 0 Pyralididae 0 family_Pyralididae 0 010 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02188113 n 0000 %m 02203331 n 0000 %m 02203603 n 0000 %m 02203719 n 0000 %m 02204008 n 0000 %m 02204382 n 0000 %m 02204690 n 0000 %m 02205058 n 0000 %m 02224358 n 0000 | bee moths; corn borers; flour moths 02203331 05 n 02 pyralid 0 pyralid_moth 0 008 @ 02197762 n 0000 #m 02203015 n 0000 ~ 02203849 n 0000 ~ 02204152 n 0000 ~ 02204525 n 0000 ~ 02204877 n 0000 ~ 02205201 n 0000 ~ 02205382 n 0000 | usually tropical slender-bodied long-legged moth whose larvae are crop pests 02203603 05 n 02 Pyralis 0 genus_Pyralis 0 002 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02203015 n 0000 | type genus of the Pyralidae 02203719 05 n 02 Galleria 0 genus_Galleria 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02203015 n 0000 %m 02203849 n 0000 | a genus of Pyralidae 02203849 05 n 03 bee_moth 0 wax_moth 0 Galleria_mellonella 0 002 @ 02203331 n 0000 #m 02203719 n 0000 | moth whose larvae live in and feed on bee honeycombs 02204008 05 n 02 Pyrausta 0 genus_Pyrausta 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02203015 n 0000 %m 02204152 n 0000 | moths whose larvae are corn borers 02204152 05 n 04 corn_borer 1 European_corn_borer 0 corn_borer_moth 0 Pyrausta_nubilalis 1 002 @ 02203331 n 0000 #m 02204008 n 0000 | native to Europe; in America the larvae bore into the stem and crown of corn and other plants 02204382 05 n 02 Anagasta 0 genus_Anagasta 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02203015 n 0000 %m 02204525 n 0000 | moth whose larvae are flour moths 02204525 05 n 02 Mediterranean_flour_moth 0 Anagasta_kuehniella 0 002 @ 02203331 n 0000 #m 02204382 n 0000 | small moth whose larvae damage stored grain and flour 02204690 05 n 02 Ephestia 0 genus_Ephestia 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02203015 n 0000 %m 02204877 n 0000 | small moths whose larvae spin silken tunnels and feed on stored food products 02204877 05 n 03 tobacco_moth 0 cacao_moth 0 Ephestia_elutella 0 002 @ 02203331 n 0000 #m 02204690 n 0000 | small moth whose larvae feed on tobacco and other dried plant products 02205058 05 n 02 Cadra 0 genus_Cadra 0 004 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02203015 n 0000 %m 02205201 n 0000 %m 02205382 n 0000 | a genus of Pyralidae 02205201 05 n 03 almond_moth 0 fig_moth 0 Cadra_cautella 0 002 @ 02203331 n 0000 #m 02205058 n 0000 | moth whose larvae feed on and mat together with webbing various stored foods 02205382 05 n 02 raisin_moth 0 Cadra_figulilella 0 002 @ 02203331 n 0000 #m 02205058 n 0000 | moth whose larvae attack dried fruits and cereal products 02205536 05 n 02 Tineoidea 0 superfamily_Tineoidea 0 005 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02188113 n 0000 %m 02205732 n 0000 %m 02205903 n 0000 %m 02207362 n 0000 | clothes moths; carpet moths; leaf miners 02205732 05 n 02 tineoid 0 tineoid_moth 0 004 @ 02197762 n 0000 #m 02205536 n 0000 ~ 02206084 n 0000 ~ 02207492 n 0000 | small dull-colored moth with chewing mouthparts 02205903 05 n 02 Tineidae 0 family_Tineidae 0 006 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02205536 n 0000 %m 02206084 n 0000 %m 02206452 n 0000 %m 02206784 n 0000 %m 02207076 n 0000 | clothes moths 02206084 05 n 02 tineid 0 tineid_moth 0 004 @ 02205732 n 0000 #m 02205903 n 0000 ~ 02206260 n 0000 ~ 02207204 n 0000 | small yellowish moths whose larvae feed on wool or fur 02206260 05 n 01 clothes_moth 0 003 @ 02206084 n 0000 ~ 02206597 n 0000 ~ 02206913 n 0000 | any of several small yellowish or buff-colored moths whose larvae eat organic matter e.g. woolens 02206452 05 n 02 Tinea 0 genus_Tinea 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02205903 n 0000 %m 02206597 n 0000 | type genus of the Tineidae: clothes moths 02206597 05 n 02 casemaking_clothes_moth 0 Tinea_pellionella 0 002 @ 02206260 n 0000 #m 02206452 n 0000 | the larvae live in tubes of its food material fastened with silk that it spins 02206784 05 n 02 Tineola 0 genus_Tineola 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02205903 n 0000 %m 02206913 n 0000 | webbing clothes moths 02206913 05 n 03 webbing_clothes_moth 0 webbing_moth 0 Tineola_bisselliella 0 002 @ 02206260 n 0000 #m 02206784 n 0000 | moth that forms a web in which it lives 02207076 05 n 02 Trichophaga 0 genus_Trichophaga 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02205903 n 0000 %m 02207204 n 0000 | carpet moths 02207204 05 n 03 carpet_moth 0 tapestry_moth 0 Trichophaga_tapetzella 0 002 @ 02206084 n 0000 #m 02207076 n 0000 | larvae feed on carpets and other woolens 02207362 05 n 03 Gracilariidae 0 Gracillariidae 0 family_Gracilariidae 0 002 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02205536 n 0000 | leaf miners 02207492 05 n 02 gracilariid 0 gracilariid_moth 0 001 @ 02205732 n 0000 | small dull or metallic-colored tineoid moths whose larvae mine in plant leaves 02207647 05 n 02 Gelechiidae 0 family_Gelechiidae 0 007 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02188113 n 0000 %m 02207864 n 0000 %m 02208072 n 0000 %m 02208486 n 0000 %m 02208791 n 0000 %m 02224666 n 0000 | important economic pests 02207864 05 n 02 gelechiid 0 gelechiid_moth 0 005 @ 02197762 n 0000 #m 02207647 n 0000 ~ 02208227 n 0000 ~ 02208380 n 0000 ~ 02208919 n 0000 | small slender-winged moths whose larvae are agricultural pests 02208072 05 n 02 Gelechia 0 genus_Gelechia 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02207647 n 0000 %m 02208227 n 0000 | type genus of the Gelechiidae: pink bollworms 02208227 05 n 01 Gelechia_gossypiella 1 002 @ 02207864 n 0000 #m 02208072 n 0000 | small brown moth whose larvae bore into flowers and bolls of cotton 02208380 05 n 01 grain_moth 0 002 @ 02207864 n 0000 ~ 02208609 n 0000 | moth whose larvae feed on grain 02208486 05 n 02 Sitotroga 0 genus_Sitotroga 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02207647 n 0000 %m 02208609 n 0000 | grain moths 02208609 05 n 03 angoumois_moth 0 angoumois_grain_moth 0 Sitotroga_cerealella 0 002 @ 02208380 n 0000 #m 02208486 n 0000 | small moth whose larvae feed on kernels of stored grains 02208791 05 n 02 Phthorimaea 0 genus_Phthorimaea 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02207647 n 0000 %m 02209089 n 0000 | potato moths 02208919 05 n 04 potato_moth 0 potato_tuber_moth 0 splitworm 0 Phthorimaea_operculella 1 001 @ 02207864 n 0000 | grayish-brown moth whose larva is the potato tuberworm 02209089 05 n 02 potato_tuberworm 0 Phthorimaea_operculella 2 002 @ 02223854 n 0000 #m 02208791 n 0000 | larva of potato moth; mines in leaves and stems of e.g. potatoes and tobacco 02209273 05 n 02 Noctuidae 0 family_Noctuidae 0 012 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02188113 n 0000 %m 02209576 n 0000 %m 02209920 n 0000 %m 02210100 n 0000 %m 02210247 n 0000 %m 02210680 n 0000 %m 02211010 n 0000 %m 02211286 n 0000 %m 02211820 n 0000 %m 02212328 n 0000 %m 02224851 n 0000 | cutworms; armyworms 02209576 05 n 03 noctuid_moth 0 noctuid 0 owlet_moth 0 009 @ 02197762 n 0000 #m 02209273 n 0000 ~ 02210400 n 0000 ~ 02210806 n 0000 ~ 02211142 n 0000 ~ 02211461 n 0000 ~ 02211987 n 0000 ~ 02212512 n 0000 ~ 02212782 n 0000 | usually dull-colored medium-sized nocturnal moth; the usually smooth-bodied larvae are destructive agricultural pests 02209920 05 n 01 cutworm 0 003 @ 02223854 n 0000 #m 02209273 n 0000 ~ 02211616 n 0000 | North American moth whose larvae feed on young plant stems cutting them off at the ground 02210100 05 n 02 Noctua 0 genus_Noctua 0 002 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02209273 n 0000 | type genus of the Noctuidae: moths whose larvae are cutworms 02210247 05 n 02 Catacala 0 genus_Catacala 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02209273 n 0000 %m 02210400 n 0000 | moths whose larvae are cutworms: underwings 02210400 05 n 01 underwing 0 003 @ 02209576 n 0000 #m 02210247 n 0000 ~ 02210551 n 0000 | moth having dull forewings and brightly colored hind wings 02210551 05 n 02 red_underwing 0 Catocala_nupta 0 001 @ 02210400 n 0000 | moth having dull forewings and red-marked hind wings 02210680 05 n 02 Cerapteryx 0 genus_Cerapteryx 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02209273 n 0000 %m 02210806 n 0000 | antler moths 02210806 05 n 02 antler_moth 0 Cerapteryx_graminis 0 002 @ 02209576 n 0000 #m 02210680 n 0000 | European moth with white antler-like markings on the forewings; the larvae damage pastures and grasslands 02211010 05 n 02 Heliothis 0 genus_Heliothis 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02209273 n 0000 %m 02211142 n 0000 | a genus of Noctuidae 02211142 05 n 02 heliothis_moth 0 Heliothis_zia 1 002 @ 02209576 n 0000 #m 02211010 n 0000 | medium-sized moth whose larvae are corn earworms 02211286 05 n 02 Chorizagrotis 0 genus_Chorizagrotis 0 004 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02209273 n 0000 %m 02211461 n 0000 %m 02211616 n 0000 | moths whose larvae are army cutworms 02211461 05 n 02 army_cutworm 1 Chorizagrotis_auxiliaris 1 002 @ 02209576 n 0000 #m 02211286 n 0000 | moth whose larvae destroy grains and forage plants 02211616 05 n 02 army_cutworm 2 Chorizagrotis_auxiliaris 2 002 @ 02209920 n 0000 #m 02211286 n 0000 | noctuid moth larvae that travel in large groups and destroy grains and alfalfa in the Plains states 02211820 05 n 02 Pseudaletia 0 genus_Pseudaletia 0 004 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02209273 n 0000 %m 02211987 n 0000 %m 02212135 n 0000 | moths whose larvae are armyworms 02211987 05 n 02 armyworm 1 Pseudaletia_unipuncta 1 002 @ 02209576 n 0000 #m 02211820 n 0000 | moth whose destructive larvae travel in multitudes 02212135 05 n 03 armyworm 2 army_worm 0 Pseudaletia_unipuncta 2 002 @ 02223854 n 0000 #m 02211820 n 0000 | noctuid moth larvae that travel in multitudes destroying especially grass and grain 02212328 05 n 02 Spodoptera 0 genus_Spodoptera 0 005 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02209273 n 0000 %m 02212512 n 0000 %m 02212631 n 0000 %m 02212782 n 0000 | moths whose larvae are armyworms 02212512 05 n 01 Spodoptera_exigua 1 002 @ 02209576 n 0000 #m 02212328 n 0000 | moth whose larvae are beet armyworms 02212631 05 n 02 beet_armyworm 0 Spodoptera_exigua 2 002 @ 02223854 n 0000 #m 02212328 n 0000 | moth larva that eats foliage of beets and vegetables 02212782 05 n 01 Spodoptera_frugiperda 1 002 @ 02209576 n 0000 #m 02212328 n 0000 | moth whose larvae are fall armyworms 02212905 05 n 02 fall_armyworm 0 Spodoptera_frugiperda 0 001 @ 02223854 n 0000 | larva of a migratory American noctuid moth; destroys grasses and small grains 02213066 05 n 02 Sphingidae 0 family_Sphingidae 0 005 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02188113 n 0000 %m 02213228 n 0000 %m 02213520 n 0000 %m 02214402 n 0000 | hawkmoths 02213228 05 n 05 hawkmoth 0 hawk_moth 0 sphingid 0 sphinx_moth 0 hummingbird_moth 0 005 @ 02197762 n 0000 #m 02213066 n 0000 ~ 02213726 n 0000 ~ 02214065 n 0000 ~ 02214533 n 0000 | any of various moths with long narrow forewings capable of powerful flight and hovering over flowers to feed 02213520 05 n 02 Manduca 0 genus_Manduca 0 005 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02213066 n 0000 %m 02213726 n 0000 %m 02213844 n 0000 %m 02214065 n 0000 | moths whose larvae are tobacco hornworms or tomato hornworms 02213726 05 n 01 Manduca_sexta 1 002 @ 02213228 n 0000 #m 02213520 n 0000 | moth whose larvae are tobacco hornworms 02213844 05 n 03 tobacco_hornworm 0 tomato_worm 0 Manduca_sexta 2 002 @ 02223854 n 0000 #m 02213520 n 0000 | large green white-striped hawkmoth larva that feeds on tobacco and related plants; similar to tomato hornworm 02214065 05 n 01 Manduca_quinquemaculata 1 002 @ 02213228 n 0000 #m 02213520 n 0000 | moth whose larvae are tomato hornworms 02214192 05 n 03 tomato_hornworm 0 potato_worm 0 Manduca_quinquemaculata 2 001 @ 02223854 n 0000 | large green white-striped hawkmoth larva that feeds on tomato and potato plants; similar to tobacco hornworm 02214402 05 n 02 Acherontia 0 genus_Acherontia 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02213066 n 0000 %m 02214533 n 0000 | death's-head moth 02214533 05 n 02 death's-head_moth 0 Acherontia_atropos 0 002 @ 02213228 n 0000 #m 02214402 n 0000 | European hawkmoth with markings on the back resembling a human skull 02214705 05 n 02 Bombycidae 0 family_Bombycidae 0 004 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02188113 n 0000 %m 02214860 n 0000 %m 02215065 n 0000 | Chinese silkworm moth 02214860 05 n 03 bombycid 0 bombycid_moth 0 silkworm_moth 1 003 @ 02197762 n 0000 #m 02214705 n 0000 ~ 02215241 n 0000 | moderate-sized Asiatic moth whose larvae feed on mulberry leaves and produce silk 02215065 05 n 02 Bombyx 0 genus_Bombyx 0 004 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02214705 n 0000 %m 02215241 n 0000 %m 02215458 n 0000 | type genus of the Bombycidae: Chinese silkworm moth 02215241 05 n 02 domestic_silkworm_moth 0 Bombyx_mori 0 002 @ 02214860 n 0000 #m 02215065 n 0000 | stocky creamy-white Asiatic moth found almost entirely under human care; the source of most of the silk of commerce 02215458 05 n 01 silkworm 1 003 @ 02223854 n 0000 #m 02215065 n 0000 %p 02379967 n 0000 | hairless white caterpillar of the Chinese silkworm moth; source of most commercial silk 02215638 05 n 02 Saturniidae 0 family_Saturniidae 0 012 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02188113 n 0000 %m 02216018 n 0000 %m 02216348 n 0000 %m 02216690 n 0000 %m 02217186 n 0000 %m 02217419 n 0000 %m 02217734 n 0000 %m 02218015 n 0000 %m 02218484 n 0000 %m 02218796 n 0000 %m 02219534 n 0000 | important and widely distributed family of moths including some of the largest insects known 02216018 05 n 02 saturniid 0 saturniid_moth 0 011 @ 02197762 n 0000 #m 02215638 n 0000 ~ 02216501 n 0000 ~ 02216810 n 0000 ~ 02217025 n 0000 ~ 02217535 n 0000 ~ 02217851 n 0000 ~ 02218603 n 0000 ~ 02218999 n 0000 ~ 02219224 n 0000 ~ 02219364 n 0000 | large brightly colored and usually tropical moth; larvae spin silken cocoons 02216348 05 n 02 Saturnia 0 genus_Saturnia 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02215638 n 0000 %m 02216501 n 0000 | type genus of the Saturniidae: emperor moth 02216501 05 n 03 emperor 2 emperor_moth 0 Saturnia_pavonia 0 002 @ 02216018 n 0000 #m 02216348 n 0000 | large moth of temperate forests of Eurasia having heavily scaled transparent wings 02216690 05 n 02 Eacles 0 genus_Eacles 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02215638 n 0000 %m 02216810 n 0000 | imperial moths 02216810 05 n 02 imperial_moth 0 Eacles_imperialis 0 002 @ 02216018 n 0000 #m 02216690 n 0000 | large American moth having yellow wings with purplish or brownish markings; larvae feed on e.g. maple and pine trees 02217025 05 n 02 giant_silkworm_moth 0 silkworm_moth 2 003 @ 02216018 n 0000 ~ 02218152 n 0000 ~ 02219652 n 0000 | any silkworm moth of the family Saturniidae 02217186 05 n 03 silkworm 2 giant_silkworm 0 wild_wilkworm 0 004 @ 02223854 n 0000 #m 02215638 n 0000 ~ 02218344 n 0000 %p 02379967 n 0000 | larva of a saturniid moth; spins a large amount of strong silk in constructing its cocoon 02217419 05 n 02 Actias 0 genus_Actias 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02215638 n 0000 %m 02217535 n 0000 | luna moths 02217535 05 n 02 luna_moth 0 Actias_luna 0 002 @ 02216018 n 0000 #m 02217419 n 0000 | large pale-green American moth with long-tailed hind wings and a yellow crescent-shaped mark on each fore wing 02217734 05 n 02 Hyalophora 0 genus_Hyalophora 0 002 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02215638 n 0000 | American silkworm moth 02217851 05 n 03 cecropia 0 cecropia_moth 0 Hyalophora_cecropia 0 001 @ 02216018 n 0000 | North American silkworm moth; larvae feed on the leaves of forest trees 02218015 05 n 02 Samia 0 genus_Samia 0 004 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02215638 n 0000 %m 02218152 n 0000 %m 02218344 n 0000 | silkworm moths 02218152 05 n 03 cynthia_moth 0 Samia_cynthia 1 Samia_walkeri 0 002 @ 02217025 n 0000 #m 02218015 n 0000 | large Asiatic moth introduced into the United States; larvae feed on the ailanthus 02218344 05 n 02 ailanthus_silkworm 0 Samia_cynthia 2 002 @ 02217186 n 0000 #m 02218015 n 0000 | large green silkworm of the cynthia moth 02218484 05 n 02 Automeris 0 genus_Automeris 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02215638 n 0000 %m 02218603 n 0000 | io moth 02218603 05 n 02 io_moth 0 Automeris_io 0 002 @ 02216018 n 0000 #m 02218484 n 0000 | large yellow American moth having a large eyelike spot on each hind wing; the larvae have stinging spines 02218796 05 n 02 Antheraea 0 genus_Antheraea 0 005 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02215638 n 0000 %m 02218999 n 0000 %m 02219224 n 0000 %m 02219364 n 0000 | large moths whose larvae produce silk of high quality 02218999 05 n 02 polyphemus_moth 0 Antheraea_polyphemus 0 002 @ 02216018 n 0000 #m 02218796 n 0000 | very large yellowish-brown American silkworm moth with large eyespots on hind wings; larvae feed on fruit and shade trees 02219224 05 n 02 pernyi_moth 0 Antheraea_pernyi 0 002 @ 02216018 n 0000 #m 02218796 n 0000 | a Chinese moth that produces a brownish silk 02219364 05 n 06 tussah 0 tusseh 0 tussur 0 tussore 0 tusser 0 Antheraea_mylitta 0 002 @ 02216018 n 0000 #m 02218796 n 0000 | oriental moth that produces brownish silk 02219534 05 n 02 Atticus 0 genus_Atticus 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02215638 n 0000 %m 02219652 n 0000 | atlas moth 02219652 05 n 02 atlas_moth 0 Atticus_atlas 0 002 @ 02217025 n 0000 #m 02219534 n 0000 | giant saturniid moth widespread in Asia; sometimes cultured for silk 02219812 05 n 02 Arctiidae 0 family_Arctiidae 0 005 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02188113 n 0000 %m 02219974 n 0000 %m 02220366 n 0000 %m 02225458 n 0000 | tiger moths 02219974 05 n 02 arctiid 0 arctiid_moth 0 004 @ 02197762 n 0000 #m 02219812 n 0000 ~ 02220203 n 0000 ~ 02220496 n 0000 | stout-bodied broad-winged moth with conspicuously striped or spotted wings; larvae are hairy caterpillars 02220203 05 n 01 tiger_moth 0 001 @ 02219974 n 0000 | medium-sized moth with long richly colored and intricately patterned wings; larvae are called woolly bears 02220366 05 n 02 Callimorpha 0 genus_Callimorpha 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02219812 n 0000 %m 02220496 n 0000 | cinnabar moths 02220496 05 n 03 cinnabar 0 cinnabar_moth 0 Callimorpha_jacobeae 0 002 @ 02219974 n 0000 #m 02220366 n 0000 | large red-and-black European moth; larvae feed on leaves of ragwort; introduced into United States to control ragwort 02220726 05 n 02 Lasiocampidae 0 family_Lasiocampidae 0 009 @ 01679576 n 0000 #m 02188113 n 0000 %m 02221000 n 0000 %m 02221234 n 0000 %m 02221569 n 0000 %m 02222550 n 0000 %m 02222656 n 0000 %m 02222842 n 0000 %m 02223369 n 0000 | tent caterpillars; eggars; lappet moths 02221000 05 n 02 lasiocampid 0 lasiocampid_moth 0 006 @ 02197762 n 0000 #m 02220726 n 0000 ~ 02221387 n 0000 ~ 02222065 n 0000 ~ 02222427 n 0000 ~ 02222988 n 0000 | medium-sized stout-bodied neutral-colored moths comb-like antennae 02221234 05 n 02 Lasiocampa 0 genus_Lasiocampa 0 003 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02220726 n 0000 %m 02221387 n 0000 | type genus of the Lasiocampidae: eggars 02221387 05 n 02 eggar 0 egger 0 002 @ 02221000 n 0000 #m 02221234 n 0000 | moth having nonfunctional mouthparts as adults; larvae feed on tree foliage and spin egg-shaped cocoons 02221569 05 n 02 Malacosoma 0 genus_Malacosoma 0 005 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02220726 n 0000 %m 02221738 n 0000 %m 02221887 n 0000 %m 02222065 n 0000 | tent caterpillars 02221738 05 n 02 tent-caterpillar_moth 1 Malacosoma_americana 0 002 @ 02197762 n 0000 #m 02221569 n 0000 | moth whose larvae are tent caterpillars 02221887 05 n 01 tent_caterpillar 0 003 @ 02223854 n 0000 #m 02221569 n 0000 ~ 02222215 n 0000 | the larvae of moths that build communal silken webs in orchard and shade trees 02222065 05 n 02 tent-caterpillar_moth 2 Malacosoma_disstria 1 002 @ 02221000 n 0000 #m 02221569 n 0000 | moth whose gregarious larvae spin carpets 02222215 05 n 02 forest_tent_caterpillar 0 Malacosoma_disstria 2 001 @ 02221887 n 0000 | larvae of a gregarious North American moth that spins a carpet rather than a tent; serious defoliator of deciduous trees 02222427 05 n 02 lappet 0 lappet_moth 0 001 @ 02221000 n 0000 | medium-sized hairy moths; larvae are lappet caterpillars 02222550 05 n 01 lappet_caterpillar 0 002 @ 02223854 n 0000 #m 02220726 n 0000 | larva of a lappet moth 02222656 05 n 01 webworm 0 004 @ 02223854 n 0000 #m 02220726 n 0000 ~ 02223252 n 0000 ~ 02223637 n 0000 | several gregarious moth larvae that spin webs over foliage on which they feed 02222842 05 n 02 Hyphantria 0 genus_Hyphantria 0 004 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02220726 n 0000 %m 02223135 n 0000 %m 02223252 n 0000 | fall webworms 02222988 05 n 01 webworm_moth 0 003 @ 02221000 n 0000 ~ 02223135 n 0000 ~ 02223515 n 0000 | a variety of moth that spins a web in which it lives 02223135 05 n 01 Hyphantria_cunea 1 002 @ 02222988 n 0000 #m 02222842 n 0000 | moth whose larvae are fall webworms 02223252 05 n 02 fall_webworm 0 Hyphantria_cunea 2 002 @ 02222656 n 0000 #m 02222842 n 0000 | a variety of webworm 02223369 05 n 02 Loxostege 0 genus_Loxostege 0 004 @ 01682919 n 0000 #m 02220726 n 0000 %m 02223515 n 0000 %m 02223637 n 0000 | garden webworms 02223515 05 n 01 Loxostege_similalis 1 002 @ 02222988 n 0000 #m 02223369 n 0000 | moth whose larvae are garden webworms 02223637 05 n 02 garden_webworm 0 Loxostege_similalis 2 002 @ 02222656 n 0000 #m 02223369 n 0000 | a variety of webworm 02223759 05 n 01 instar 0 001 @ 01688019 n 0000 | an insect or other arthropod between molts 02223854 05 n 01 caterpillar 0 021 @ 02225577 n 0000 #m 02188113 n 0000 ~ 02200343 n 0000 ~ 02202341 n 0000 ~ 02202810 n 0000 ~ 02209089 n 0000 ~ 02209920 n 0000 ~ 02212135 n 0000 ~ 02212631 n 0000 ~ 02212905 n 0000 ~ 02213844 n 0000 ~ 02214192 n 0000 ~ 02215458 n 0000 ~ 02217186 n 0000 ~ 02221887 n 0000 ~ 02222550 n 0000 ~ 02222656 n 0000 ~ 02224358 n 0000 ~ 02224517 n 0000 ~ 02225102 n 0000 ~ 02225234 n 0000 | a wormlike and often brightly colored and hairy or spiny larva of a butterfly or moth 02224358 05 n 02 corn_borer 2 Pyrausta_nubilalis 2 002 @ 02223854 n 0000 #m 02203015 n 0000 | larva of the European corn borer moth; a serious pest of maize 02224517 05 n 01 bollworm 0 003 @ 02223854 n 0000 ~ 02224666 n 0000 ~ 02224851 n 0000 | any of various moth caterpillars that destroy cotton bolls 02224666 05 n 02 pink_bollworm 0 Gelechia_gossypiella 2 002 @ 02224517 n 0000 #m 02207647 n 0000 | larvae of a gelechiid moth introduced from Asia; feeds on the seeds of cotton bolls 02224851 05 n 06 corn_earworm 0 cotton_bollworm 0 tomato_fruitworm 0 tobacco_budworm 0 vetchworm 0 Heliothis_zia 2 002 @ 02224517 n 0000 #m 02209273 n 0000 | larva of a noctuid moth; highly destructive to especially corn and cotton and tomato crops 02225102 05 n 02 cabbageworm 0 Pieris_rapae 2 002 @ 02223854 n 0000 #m 02195386 n 0000 | toxic green larva of a cabbage butterfly 02225234 05 n 02 woolly_bear 0 woolly_bear_caterpillar 0 002 @ 02223854 n 0000 ~ 02225458 n 0000 | caterpillar of numerous moths characterized by a dense coat of woolly hairs; feed on plants and some are destructive pests 02225458 05 n 01 woolly_bear_moth 0 002 @ 02225234 n 0000 #m 02219812 n 0000 | larva of moth of the family Arctiidae 02225577 05 n 01 larva 0 018 @ 00012748 n 0000 ~ 01393877 n 0000 ~ 01842704 n 0000 ~ 01843820 n 0000 ~ 02092039 n 0000 ~ 02096601 n 0000 ~ 02115518 n 0000 ~ 02132728 n 0000 ~ 02178788 n 0000 ~ 02179167 n 0000 ~ 02180845 n 0000 ~ 02184098 n 0000 ~ 02223854 n 0000 ~ 02226098 n 0000 ~ 02226229 n 0000 ~ 02226360 n 0000 ~ 02226487 n 0000 ~ 02381261 n 0000 | the immature free-living form of most invertebrates and amphibians and fish which at hatching from the egg is fundamentally unlike its parent and must metamorphose 02226098 05 n 01 nymph 0 001 @ 02225577 n 0000 | a larva of an insect with incomplete metamorphosis (as the dragonfly or mayfly) 02226229 05 n 01 leptocephalus 0 002 @ 02225577 n 0000 #m 02438472 n 0000 | slender transparent larva of eels and certain fishes 02226360 05 n 01 bot 0 001 @ 02225577 n 0000 | botfly larva; typically develops inside the body of a horse or sheep or human 02226487 05 n 01 grub 0 003 @ 02225577 n 0000 ~ 02226638 n 0000 ~ 02226770 n 0000 | a soft thick wormlike larva of certain beetles and other insects 02226638 05 n 01 maggot 0 001 @ 02226487 n 0000 | the larva of the housefly and blowfly commonly found in decaying organic matter 02226770 05 n 01 leatherjacket 3 001 @ 02226487 n 0000 | tough-skinned larva of certain crane flies 02226872 05 n 01 pupa 0 003 @ 02075325 n 0000 + 00093795 v 0101 ~ 02227067 n 0000 | an insect in the inactive stage of development (when it is not feeding) intermediate between larva and adult 02227067 05 n 01 chrysalis 0 001 @ 02226872 n 0000 | pupa of a moth or butterfly enclosed in a cocoon 02227171 05 n 01 cocoon 0 002 @ 00017087 n 0000 + 01538327 v 0101 | silky envelope spun by the larvae of many insects to protect pupas and by spiders to protect eggs 02227339 05 n 01 imago 0 001 @ 02075325 n 0000 | an adult insect produced after metamorphosis 02227435 05 n 01 queen 1 002 @ 02075325 n 0000 ~ 02122233 n 0000 | the only fertile female in a colony of social insects such as bees and ants and termites; its function is to lay eggs 02227622 05 n 03 Phoronida 0 Phoronidea 0 phylum_Phoronida 0 003 @ 07610999 n 0000 #m 01241461 n 0000 %m 02227787 n 0000 | small phylum of wormlike marine animals 02227787 05 n 01 phoronid 0 002 @ 01823856 n 0000 #m 02227622 n 0000 | hermaphrodite wormlike animal living in mud of the sea bottom 02227922 05 n 03 Bryozoa 0 phylum_Bryozoa 0 polyzoa 0 005 @ 07610999 n 0000 #m 01241461 n 0000 %m 02228136 n 0000 %m 02228431 n 0000 %m 02228754 n 0000 | marine or freshwater animals that form colonies of zooids 02228136 05 n 05 bryozoan 0 polyzoan 0 sea_mat 0 sea_moss 0 moss_animal 0 002 @ 01823856 n 0000 #m 02227922 n 0000 | sessile aquatic animal forming mosslike colonies of small polyps each having a curved or circular ridge bearing tentacles; attach to stones or seaweed and reproduce by budding 02228431 05 n 02 Ectoprocta 0 phylum_Ectoprocta 0 003 @ 07610999 n 0000 #m 02227922 n 0000 %m 02228588 n 0000 | coextensive with or a subphylum of Bryozoa 02228588 05 n 01 ectoproct 0 002 @ 01823856 n 0000 #m 02228431 n 0000 | sessile mosslike aquatic animal having the anus of the polyp outside the crown of tentacles 02228754 05 n 03 Entoprocta 0 phylum_Entoprocta 0 Endoprocta 0 003 @ 07610999 n 0000 #m 02227922 n 0000 %m 02228925 n 0000 | sometimes considered a subphylum of Bryozoa 02228925 05 n 01 entoproct 0 002 @ 01823856 n 0000 #m 02228754 n 0000 | any of various mosslike aquatic animals usually forming branching colonies; each polyp having a both mouth and anus within a closed ring of tentacles 02229149 05 n 02 Cycliophora 0 phylum_Cycliophora 0 003 @ 07610999 n 0000 #m 01241461 n 0000 %m 02229456 n 0000 | tiny marine organisms each the size of a period found in great numbers on lobsters' lips; identified tentatively in 1995 as a new phylum or as possible link between Entoprocta and Ectoprocta 02229456 05 n 01 Symbion_pandora 0 002 @ 01823856 n 0000 #m 02229149 n 0000 | only known species of Cycliophora; lives symbiotically attached to a lobster's lip by an adhesive disk and feeding by means of a hairy mouth ring; its complex life cycle includes asexual and sexual phases 02229741 05 n 02 Brachiopoda 0 phylum_Brachiopoda 0 003 @ 07610999 n 0000 #m 01241461 n 0000 %m 02229901 n 0000 | marine invertebrates that resemble mollusks 02229901 05 n 03 brachiopod 0 lamp_shell 0 lampshell 0 002 @ 01823856 n 0000 #m 02229741 n 0000 | marine animal with bivalve shell having a pair of arms bearing tentacles for capturing food; found worldwide 02230110 05 n 02 Sipuncula 0 phylum_Sipuncula 0 003 @ 07610999 n 0000 #m 01241461 n 0000 %m 02230235 n 0000 | peanut worms 02230235 05 n 02 peanut_worm 0 sipunculid 0 002 @ 01823856 n 0000 #m 02230110 n 0000 | small unsegmented marine worm that when disturbed retracts its anterior portion into the body giving the appearance of a peanut 02230452 05 n 01 echinoderm_family 0 004 @ 07615889 n 0000 #m 01241461 n 0000 ~ 02235015 n 0000 ~ 02236168 n 0000 | a family of echinoderms 02230594 05 n 01 echinoderm_genus 0 008 @ 07617344 n 0000 #m 01241461 n 0000 ~ 02232849 n 0000 ~ 02232950 n 0000 ~ 02233210 n 0000 ~ 02234733 n 0000 ~ 02235282 n 0000 ~ 02236312 n 0000 | a genus of echinoderms 02230806 05 n 02 Echinodermata 0 phylum_Echinodermata 0 008 @ 07610999 n 0000 #m 01241461 n 0000 %m 02231121 n 0000 %m 02231624 n 0000 %m 02231900 n 0000 %m 02233327 n 0000 %m 02234379 n 0000 %m 02235736 n 0000 | radially symmetrical marine invertebrates including e.g. starfish and sea urchins and sea cucumbers 02231121 05 n 01 echinoderm 0 011 @ 01823856 n 0000 #m 02230806 n 0000 %p 02067164 n 0000 %p 02231455 n 0000 ~ 02231747 n 0000 ~ 02232193 n 0000 ~ 02232579 n 0000 ~ 02233507 n 0000 ~ 02234539 n 0000 ~ 02235923 n 0000 %p 02236796 n 0000 | marine invertebrates with tube feet and calcite-covered five-part radially symmetrical bodies 02231455 05 n 01 ambulacrum 0 002 @ 04919813 n 0000 #p 02231121 n 0000 | one of the five areas on the undersurface of an echinoderm on which the tube feet are located 02231624 05 n 02 Asteroidea 0 class_Asteroidea 0 003 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 02230806 n 0000 %m 02231747 n 0000 | sea stars 02231747 05 n 02 starfish 0 sea_star 0 002 @ 02231121 n 0000 #m 02231624 n 0000 | echinoderms characterized by five arms extending from a central disk 02231900 05 n 02 Ophiuroidea 0 class_Ophiuroidea 0 004 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 02230806 n 0000 %m 02232065 n 0000 %m 02232395 n 0000 | brittle stars and basket stars 02232065 05 n 02 Ophiurida 0 subclass_Ophiurida 0 003 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 02231900 n 0000 %m 02232193 n 0000 | brittle stars 02232193 05 n 03 brittle_star 0 brittle-star 0 serpent_star 0 002 @ 02231121 n 0000 #m 02232065 n 0000 | an animal resembling a starfish with fragile whiplike arms radiating from a small central disc 02232395 05 n 02 Euryalida 0 subclass_Euryalida 0 006 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 02231900 n 0000 %m 02232579 n 0000 %m 02232849 n 0000 %m 02232950 n 0000 %m 02233210 n 0000 | basket stars 02232579 05 n 02 basket_star 0 basket_fish 0 003 @ 02231121 n 0000 #m 02232395 n 0000 ~ 02233099 n 0000 | any starfish-like animal of the genera Euryale or Astrophyton or Gorgonocephalus having slender complexly branched interlacing arms radiating from a central disc 02232849 05 n 02 Euryale 0 genus_Euryale 0 002 @ 02230594 n 0000 #m 02232395 n 0000 | basket stars 02232950 05 n 02 Astrophyton 0 genus_Astrophyton 0 003 @ 02230594 n 0000 #m 02232395 n 0000 %m 02233099 n 0000 | includes many of the basket stars 02233099 05 n 01 Astrophyton_muricatum 0 002 @ 02232579 n 0000 #m 02232950 n 0000 | a variety of basket star 02233210 05 n 02 Gorgonocephalus 0 genus_Gorgonocephalus 0 002 @ 02230594 n 0000 #m 02232395 n 0000 | basket stars 02233327 05 n 02 Echinoidea 0 class_Echinoidea 0 005 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 02230806 n 0000 %m 02233507 n 0000 %m 02233835 n 0000 %m 02234101 n 0000 | sea urchins and sand dollars 02233507 05 n 01 sea_urchin 0 005 @ 02231121 n 0000 #m 02233327 n 0000 ~ 02233720 n 0000 ~ 02233967 n 0000 ~ 02234241 n 0000 | shallow-water echinoderms having soft bodies enclosed in thin spiny globular shells 02233720 05 n 02 edible_sea_urchin 0 Echinus_esculentus 0 001 @ 02233507 n 0000 | a sea urchin that can be eaten 02233835 05 n 02 Exocycloida 0 order_Exocycloida 0 003 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 02233327 n 0000 %m 02233967 n 0000 | flat sea urchins 02233967 05 n 01 sand_dollar 0 002 @ 02233507 n 0000 #m 02233835 n 0000 | flattened disklike sea urchins that live on sandy bottoms 02234101 05 n 02 Spatangoida 0 order_Spatangoida 0 003 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 02233327 n 0000 %m 02234241 n 0000 | heart-shaped sea urchins 02234241 05 n 01 heart_urchin 0 002 @ 02233507 n 0000 #m 02234101 n 0000 | sea urchin having a heart-shaped body in a rigid spiny shell 02234379 05 n 02 Crinoidea 0 class_Crinoidea 0 005 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 02230806 n 0000 %m 02234539 n 0000 %m 02234733 n 0000 %m 02235015 n 0000 | sea lilies 02234539 05 n 01 crinoid 0 004 @ 02231121 n 0000 #m 02234379 n 0000 ~ 02234859 n 0000 ~ 02235564 n 0000 | primitive echinoderms having five or more feathery arms radiating from a central disk 02234733 05 n 02 Ptilocrinus 0 genus_Ptilocrinus 0 003 @ 02230594 n 0000 #m 02234379 n 0000 %m 02234859 n 0000 | sea lilies 02234859 05 n 01 sea_lily 0 002 @ 02234539 n 0000 #m 02234733 n 0000 | crinoid with delicate radiating arms and a stalked body attached to a hard surface 02235015 05 n 02 Antedonidae 0 family_Antedonidae 0 004 @ 02230452 n 0000 #m 02234379 n 0000 ~ 02235163 n 0000 %m 02235282 n 0000 | feather stars 02235163 05 n 02 Comatulidae 0 family_Comatulidae 0 001 @ 02235015 n 0000 | former usage synonymous with Antedonidae 02235282 05 n 02 Antedon 0 genus_Antedon 0 004 @ 02230594 n 0000 #m 02235015 n 0000 ~ 02235456 n 0000 %m 02235564 n 0000 | a genus of echinoderms of the family Antedonidae 02235456 05 n 02 Comatula 0 genus_Comatula 0 001 @ 02235282 n 0000 | former usage synonymous with Antedon 02235564 05 n 02 feather_star 0 comatulid 0 002 @ 02234539 n 0000 #m 02235282 n 0000 | free-swimming stalkless crinoid with ten feathery arms; found on muddy sea bottoms 02235736 05 n 02 Holothuroidea 0 class_Holothuroidea 0 004 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 02230806 n 0000 %m 02235923 n 0000 %m 02236168 n 0000 | class of echinoderms including the sea cucumbers 02235923 05 n 02 sea_cucumber 0 holothurian 0 003 @ 02231121 n 0000 #m 02235736 n 0000 ~ 02236456 n 0000 | echinoderm having a flexible sausage-shaped body, tentacles surrounding the mouth and tube feet; free-living mud feeders: sea cucumbers 02236168 05 n 02 Holothuridae 0 family_Holothuridae 0 003 @ 02230452 n 0000 #m 02235736 n 0000 %m 02236312 n 0000 | a family of Holothuroidea 02236312 05 n 02 Holothuria 0 genus_Holothuria 0 003 @ 02230594 n 0000 #m 02236168 n 0000 %m 02236456 n 0000 | type genus of the Holothuridae 02236456 05 n 02 trepang 0 Holothuria_edulis 0 002 @ 02235923 n 0000 #m 02236312 n 0000 | of warm coasts from Australia to Asia; used as food especially by Chinese 02236622 05 n 02 foot 0 invertebrate_foot 0 003 @ 04992592 n 0000 #p 01823856 n 0000 ~ 02236796 n 0000 | any of various organs of locomotion or attachment in invertebrates 02236796 05 n 01 tube_foot 0 002 @ 02236622 n 0000 #p 02231121 n 0000 | tentacular tubular process of most echinoderms (starfish and sea urchins and holothurians) having a sucker at the end and used for e.g. locomotion and respiration 02237033 05 n 01 roe 0 002 @ 01383930 n 0000 #p 02422955 n 0000 | eggs of female fish 02237121 05 n 01 milt 0 002 @ 05095126 n 0000 #p 02422955 n 0000 | seminal fluid produced by male fish 02237226 05 n 01 splint_bone 0 001 @ 04966339 n 0000 | a rudimentary splint-like metacarpal or metatarsal bone on either side of the cannon bone in the leg of a horse or related animal 02237413 05 n 01 Duplicidentata 0 002 @ 02237870 n 0000 #m 02237607 n 0000 | in former classifications considered a suborder of Rodentia coextensive with the order Lagomorpha: gnawing animals 02237607 05 n 02 Lagomorpha 0 order_Lagomorpha 0 006 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01805211 n 0000 %m 02237413 n 0000 %m 02237870 n 0000 %m 02238136 n 0000 %m 02242540 n 0000 | rabbits; hares; pikas; formerly considered the suborder Duplicidentata of the order Rodentia 02237870 05 n 02 lagomorph 0 gnawing_mammal 2 005 @ 01805729 n 0000 #m 02237607 n 0000 ~ 02237413 n 0000 ~ 02238323 n 0000 ~ 02242699 n 0000 | relative large gnawing animals; distinguished from rodents by having two pairs of upper incisors specialized for gnawing 02238136 05 n 02 Leporidae 0 family_Leporidae 0 006 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02237607 n 0000 %m 02238323 n 0000 %m 02239037 n 0000 %m 02239527 n 0000 %m 02240525 n 0000 | hares and rabbits 02238323 05 n 02 leporid 0 leporid_mammal 0 004 @ 02237870 n 0000 #m 02238136 n 0000 ~ 02238466 n 0000 ~ 02240720 n 0000 | rabbits and hares 02238466 05 n 03 rabbit 0 coney 1 cony 1 010 @ 02238323 n 0000 #m 07513162 n 0000 + 01107498 v 0101 %p 02074094 n 0000 ~ 02238834 n 0000 ~ 02238907 n 0000 ~ 02239170 n 0000 ~ 02239682 n 0000 ~ 02242289 n 0000 ~ 02242430 n 0000 | any of various burrowing animals of the family Leporidae having long ears and short tails; some domesticated and raised for pets or food 02238834 05 n 01 lapin 0 001 @ 02238466 n 0000 | castrated male rabbit 02238907 05 n 02 bunny 0 bunny_rabbit 0 002 @ 02238466 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | (usually informal) especially a young rabbit 02239037 05 n 02 Oryctolagus 0 genus_Oryctolagus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02238136 n 0000 %m 02239170 n 0000 | Old World rabbits 02239170 05 n 03 European_rabbit 0 Old_World_rabbit 0 Oryctolagus_cuniculus 0 003 @ 02238466 n 0000 #m 02239037 n 0000 %p 07195808 n 0000 | common grayish-brown burrowing animal native to southern Europe and northern Africa but introduced elsewhere; widely domesticated and developed in various colors and for various needs; young born naked and helpless 02239527 05 n 02 Sylvilagus 0 genus_Sylvilagus 0 004 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02238136 n 0000 %m 02239682 n 0000 %m 02240200 n 0000 | North American rabbits 02239682 05 n 03 wood_rabbit 0 cottontail 0 cottontail_rabbit 0 006 @ 02238466 n 0000 #m 02239527 n 0000 ~ 02240038 n 0000 ~ 02240200 n 0000 ~ 02240376 n 0000 %p 07195808 n 0000 | common small rabbit of North America having grayish or brownish fur and a tail with a white underside; a host for Ixodes pacificus and Ixodes scapularis (Lyme disease ticks) 02240038 05 n 02 eastern_cottontail 0 Sylvilagus_floridanus 0 001 @ 02239682 n 0000 | widely distributed in United States except northwest and far west regions 02240200 05 n 04 swamp_rabbit 1 canecutter 0 swamp_hare 0 Sylvilagus_aquaticus 0 002 @ 02239682 n 0000 #m 02239527 n 0000 | of southeastern United States swamps and lowlands 02240376 05 n 03 marsh_hare 0 swamp_rabbit 2 Sylvilagus_palustris 0 001 @ 02239682 n 0000 | of marshy coastal areas from North Carolina to Florida 02240525 05 n 02 Lepus 0 genus_Lepus 0 006 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02238136 n 0000 %m 02240720 n 0000 %m 02241150 n 0000 %m 02241316 n 0000 %m 02241944 n 0000 | type genus of the Leporidae: hares 02240720 05 n 01 hare 0 009 @ 02238323 n 0000 #m 02240525 n 0000 + 02025810 v 0101 ~ 02241051 n 0000 ~ 02241150 n 0000 ~ 02241316 n 0000 ~ 02241944 n 0000 ~ 02242122 n 0000 %p 07195808 n 0000 | swift timid long-eared mammal larger than a rabbit having a divided upper lip and long hind legs; young born furred and with open eyes 02241051 05 n 01 leveret 0 001 @ 02240720 n 0000 | a young hare especially one in its first year 02241150 05 n 02 European_hare 0 Lepus_europaeus 0 002 @ 02240720 n 0000 #m 02240525 n 0000 | large hare introduced in North America; does not turn white in winter 02241316 05 n 01 jackrabbit 0 004 @ 02240720 n 0000 #m 02240525 n 0000 ~ 02241463 n 0000 ~ 02241723 n 0000 | large hare of western North America 02241463 05 n 03 white-tailed_jackrabbit 0 whitetail_jackrabbit 0 Lepus_townsendi 0 001 @ 02241316 n 0000 | largest hare of northern plains and western mountains of United States; brownish-gray in summer and pale gray in winter; tail nearly always all white 02241723 05 n 02 blacktail_jackrabbit 0 Lepus_californicus 0 001 @ 02241316 n 0000 | the common jackrabbit of grasslands and open areas of western United States; has large black-tipped ears and black streak on the tail 02241944 05 n 03 polar_hare 0 Arctic_hare 0 Lepus_arcticus 0 002 @ 02240720 n 0000 #m 02240525 n 0000 | a large Arctic hare of North America; almost completely white in winter 02242122 05 n 04 snowshoe_hare 0 snowshoe_rabbit 0 varying_hare 0 Lepus_americanus 0 001 @ 02240720 n 0000 | large large-footed North American hare; white in winter 02242289 05 n 02 Belgian_hare 0 leporide 0 001 @ 02238466 n 0000 | red breed of domestic rabbits; hybrid between Old World rabbit and hare 02242430 05 n 02 Angora 2 Angora_rabbit 0 001 @ 02238466 n 0000 | domestic breed with long white silky hair 02242540 05 n 02 Ochotonidae 0 family_Ochotonidae 0 004 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02237607 n 0000 %m 02242699 n 0000 %m 02242932 n 0000 | pikas and extinct forms 02242699 05 n 05 pika 0 mouse_hare 0 rock_rabbit 1 coney 2 cony 2 004 @ 02237870 n 0000 #m 02242540 n 0000 ~ 02243090 n 0000 ~ 02243212 n 0000 | small short-eared burrowing mammal of rocky uplands of Asia and western North America 02242932 05 n 02 Ochotona 0 genus_Ochotona 0 004 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02242540 n 0000 %m 02243090 n 0000 %m 02243212 n 0000 | type genus of the Ochotonidae 02243090 05 n 02 little_chief_hare 0 Ochotona_princeps 0 002 @ 02242699 n 0000 #m 02242932 n 0000 | North American pika 02243212 05 n 02 collared_pika 0 Ochotona_collaris 0 002 @ 02242699 n 0000 #m 02242932 n 0000 | similar to little chief hare and may be same species 02243363 05 n 02 Rodentia 0 order_Rodentia 0 007 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01805211 n 0000 %m 02243671 n 0000 %m 02244831 n 0000 %m 02260361 n 0000 %m 02268992 n 0000 %m 02283557 n 0000 | small gnawing animals: porcupines; rats; mice; squirrels; marmots; beavers; gophers; voles; hamsters; guinea pigs; agoutis 02243671 05 n 03 rodent 0 gnawer 0 gnawing_animal 1 038 @ 01805729 n 0000 #m 02243363 n 0000 + 01404396 v 0201 ~ 02244530 n 0000 ~ 02245260 n 0000 ~ 02246038 n 0000 ~ 02249295 n 0000 ~ 02250179 n 0000 ~ 02252313 n 0000 ~ 02252617 n 0000 ~ 02252890 n 0000 ~ 02253069 n 0000 ~ 02256946 n 0000 ~ 02257833 n 0000 ~ 02258589 n 0000 ~ 02260673 n 0000 ~ 02265035 n 0000 ~ 02265916 n 0000 ~ 02266637 n 0000 ~ 02269269 n 0000 ~ 02273289 n 0000 ~ 02275214 n 0000 ~ 02276882 n 0000 ~ 02277873 n 0000 ~ 02278397 n 0000 ~ 02278985 n 0000 ~ 02279357 n 0000 ~ 02279879 n 0000 ~ 02280178 n 0000 ~ 02280456 n 0000 ~ 02280836 n 0000 ~ 02281369 n 0000 ~ 02281689 n 0000 ~ 02281993 n 0000 ~ 02282276 n 0000 ~ 02282698 n 0000 ~ 02283170 n 0000 ~ 02283432 n 0000 | relatively small gnawing animals having a single pair of constantly growing incisor teeth specialized for gnawing 02244530 05 n 01 mouse 0 006 @ 02243671 n 0000 ~ 02246324 n 0000 ~ 02246615 n 0000 ~ 02246923 n 0000 ~ 02247122 n 0000 ~ 02250809 n 0000 | any of numerous small rodents typically resembling diminutive rats having pointed snouts and small ears on elongated bodies with slender usually hairless tails 02244831 05 n 02 Myomorpha 0 suborder_Myomorpha 0 008 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 02243363 n 0000 %m 02245079 n 0000 %m 02249517 n 0000 %m 02264891 n 0000 %m 02265564 n 0000 %m 02266436 n 0000 %m 02282440 n 0000 | true rats and mice and related rodents 02245079 05 n 02 Muroidea 0 superfamily_Muroidea 0 003 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02244831 n 0000 %m 02245675 n 0000 | essential equal to suborder Myomorpha with the Dipodidae excluded 02245260 05 n 01 rat 0 008 @ 02243671 n 0000 + 01438659 v 0101 ~ 02245505 n 0000 ~ 02247714 n 0000 ~ 02248077 n 0000 ~ 02248369 n 0000 ~ 02248628 n 0000 ~ 02254701 n 0000 | any of various long-tailed rodents similar to but larger than a mouse 02245505 05 n 01 pocket_rat 0 005 @ 02245260 n 0000 ~ 02262834 n 0000 ~ 02264151 n 0000 ~ 02264716 n 0000 ~ 02267907 n 0000 | any of various rodents with cheek pouches 02245675 05 n 02 Muridae 0 family_Muridae 0 010 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02245079 n 0000 %m 02246138 n 0000 %m 02246483 n 0000 %m 02246774 n 0000 %m 02247536 n 0000 %m 02248247 n 0000 %m 02248505 n 0000 %m 02248777 n 0000 %m 02249017 n 0000 | originally Old World rats now distributed worldwide; distinguished from the Cricetidae by typically lacking cheek pouches 02246038 05 n 01 murine 0 001 @ 02243671 n 0000 | a rodent that is a member of the family Muridae 02246138 05 n 02 Mus 0 genus_Mus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02245675 n 0000 %m 02246324 n 0000 | type genus of the Muridae: common house mice; upper incisors have a square-notched tip 02246324 05 n 02 house_mouse 0 Mus_musculus 0 002 @ 02244530 n 0000 #m 02246138 n 0000 | brownish-gray Old World mouse now a common household pest worldwide 02246483 05 n 02 Micromyx 0 genus_Micromyx 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02245675 n 0000 %m 02246615 n 0000 | Old World harvest mice 02246615 05 n 02 harvest_mouse 1 Micromyx_minutus 0 002 @ 02244530 n 0000 #m 02246483 n 0000 | small reddish-brown Eurasian mouse inhabiting e.g. cornfields 02246774 05 n 02 Apodemus 0 genus_Apodemus 0 004 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02245675 n 0000 %m 02246923 n 0000 %m 02247358 n 0000 | Old World field mice 02246923 05 n 02 field_mouse 2 fieldmouse 0 003 @ 02244530 n 0000 #m 02246774 n 0000 ~ 02247358 n 0000 | any nocturnal Old World mouse of the genus Apodemus inhabiting woods and fields and gardens 02247122 05 n 01 nude_mouse 0 001 @ 02244530 n 0000 | a mouse with a genetic defect that prevents them from growing hair and also prevents them from immunologically rejecting human cells and tissues; widely used in preclinical trials 02247358 05 n 02 European_wood_mouse 0 Apodemus_sylvaticus 0 002 @ 02246923 n 0000 #m 02246774 n 0000 | nocturnal yellowish-brown mouse inhabiting woods and fields and gardens 02247536 05 n 02 Rattus 0 genus_Rattus 0 004 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02245675 n 0000 %m 02247714 n 0000 %m 02248077 n 0000 | common house rats; upper incisors have a beveled edge 02247714 05 n 03 brown_rat 0 Norway_rat 0 Rattus_norvegicus 0 004 @ 02245260 n 0000 #m 02247536 n 0000 ~ 02247901 n 0000 ~ 02247987 n 0000 | common domestic rat; serious pest worldwide 02247901 05 n 01 wharf_rat 0 001 @ 02247714 n 0000 | brown rat that infests wharves 02247987 05 n 01 sewer_rat 0 001 @ 02247714 n 0000 | brown rat commonly found in sewers 02248077 05 n 03 black_rat 0 roof_rat 0 Rattus_rattus 0 002 @ 02245260 n 0000 #m 02247536 n 0000 | common household pest originally from Asia that has spread worldwide 02248247 05 n 02 Nesokia 0 genus_Nesokia 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02245675 n 0000 %m 02248369 n 0000 | bandicoot rats 02248369 05 n 02 bandicoot_rat 0 mole_rat 2 002 @ 02245260 n 0000 #m 02248247 n 0000 | burrowing scaly-tailed rat of India and Ceylon 02248505 05 n 02 Conilurus 0 genus_Conilurus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02245675 n 0000 %m 02248628 n 0000 | jerboa rats 02248628 05 n 01 jerboa_rat 0 003 @ 02245260 n 0000 #m 02248505 n 0000 ~ 02248896 n 0000 | large Australian rat with hind legs adapted for leaping 02248777 05 n 02 Notomys 0 genus_Notomys 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02245675 n 0000 %m 02248896 n 0000 | jerboa rats 02248896 05 n 01 kangaroo_mouse 1 002 @ 02248628 n 0000 #m 02248777 n 0000 | leaping rodent of Australian desert areas 02249017 05 n 02 Hydromyinae 0 subfamily_Hydromyinae 0 003 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02245675 n 0000 %m 02249175 n 0000 | water rats of Australia and New Guinea 02249175 05 n 02 Hydromys 0 genus_Hydromys 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02249017 n 0000 %m 02249399 n 0000 | water rats 02249295 05 n 01 water_rat 0 002 @ 02243671 n 0000 ~ 02249399 n 0000 | any of various amphibious rats 02249399 05 n 01 beaver_rat 0 002 @ 02249295 n 0000 #m 02249175 n 0000 | amphibious rat of Australia and New Guinea 02249517 05 n 02 Cricetidae 0 family_Cricetidae 0 027 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02244831 n 0000 %m 02250179 n 0000 %m 02250297 n 0000 %m 02250619 n 0000 %m 02251648 n 0000 %m 02251942 n 0000 %m 02252197 n 0000 %m 02252487 n 0000 %m 02252760 n 0000 %m 02253069 n 0000 %m 02253829 n 0000 %m 02254582 n 0000 %m 02254874 n 0000 %m 02255169 n 0000 %m 02255866 n 0000 %m 02256170 n 0000 %m 02256474 n 0000 %m 02256788 n 0000 %m 02257248 n 0000 %m 02257548 n 0000 %m 02258067 n 0000 %m 02258589 n 0000 %m 02258846 n 0000 %m 02259274 n 0000 %m 02259517 n 0000 %m 02259936 n 0000 | mostly small New World rodents including New World mice and lemmings and voles and hamsters 02250179 05 n 01 New_World_mouse 0 003 @ 02243671 n 0000 #m 02249517 n 0000 ~ 02250443 n 0000 | a variety of rodent 02250297 05 n 02 Reithrodontomys 0 genus_Reithrodontomys 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02249517 n 0000 %m 02250443 n 0000 | New World harvest mice 02250443 05 n 02 American_harvest_mouse 0 harvest_mouse 2 002 @ 02250179 n 0000 #m 02250297 n 0000 | any of several small grayish New World mice inhabiting e.g. grain fields 02250619 05 n 02 Peromyscus 0 genus_Peromyscus 0 006 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02249517 n 0000 %m 02250994 n 0000 %m 02251169 n 0000 %m 02251339 n 0000 %m 02251500 n 0000 | New World wood mice 02250809 05 n 01 wood_mouse 0 006 @ 02244530 n 0000 ~ 02250994 n 0000 ~ 02251169 n 0000 ~ 02251339 n 0000 ~ 02251500 n 0000 ~ 02251766 n 0000 | any of various New World woodland mice 02250994 05 n 03 white-footed_mouse 0 vesper_mouse 0 Peromyscus_leucopus 0 002 @ 02250809 n 0000 #m 02250619 n 0000 | American woodland mouse with white feet and underparts 02251169 05 n 02 deer_mouse 0 Peromyscus_maniculatus 0 002 @ 02250809 n 0000 #m 02250619 n 0000 | brownish New World mouse; most widely distributed member of the genus 02251339 05 n 02 cactus_mouse 0 Peromyscus_eremicus 0 002 @ 02250809 n 0000 #m 02250619 n 0000 | burrowing mouse of desert areas of southwestern United States 02251500 05 n 02 cotton_mouse 0 Peromyscus_gossypinus 0 002 @ 02250809 n 0000 #m 02250619 n 0000 | large dark mouse of southeastern United States 02251648 05 n 02 Baiomys 0 genus_Baiomys 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02249517 n 0000 %m 02251766 n 0000 | pygmy mice 02251766 05 n 02 pygmy_mouse 0 Baiomys_taylori 0 002 @ 02250809 n 0000 #m 02251648 n 0000 | very small dark grayish brown mouse resembling a house mouse; of Texas and Mexico 02251942 05 n 02 Onychomys 0 genus_Onychomys 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02249517 n 0000 %m 02252070 n 0000 | grasshopper mice 02252070 05 n 01 grasshopper_mouse 0 002 @ 02253437 n 0000 #m 02251942 n 0000 | insectivorous mouse of western North America 02252197 05 n 02 Ondatra 0 genus_Ondatra 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02249517 n 0000 %m 02252313 n 0000 | muskrats 02252313 05 n 03 muskrat 0 musquash 0 Ondatra_zibethica 0 002 @ 02243671 n 0000 #m 02252197 n 0000 | beaver-like aquatic rodent of North America with dark glossy brown fur 02252487 05 n 02 Neofiber 0 genus_Neofiber 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02249517 n 0000 %m 02252617 n 0000 | round-tailed muskrat 02252617 05 n 03 round-tailed_muskrat 0 Florida_water_rat 0 Neofiber_alleni 0 002 @ 02243671 n 0000 #m 02252487 n 0000 | of Florida wetlands 02252760 05 n 02 Sigmodon 0 genus_Sigmodon 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02249517 n 0000 %m 02252890 n 0000 | American cotton rats 02252890 05 n 02 cotton_rat 0 Sigmodon_hispidus 0 002 @ 02243671 n 0000 #m 02252760 n 0000 | destructive long-haired burrowing rat of southern North America and Central America 02253069 05 n 02 wood_rat 0 wood-rat 0 005 @ 02243671 n 0000 #m 02249517 n 0000 ~ 02253437 n 0000 ~ 02253983 n 0000 ~ 02254419 n 0000 | any of various small short-tailed rodents of the northern hemisphere having soft fur gray above and white below with well-furred tails and large ears; some are hosts for Ixodes pacificus and Ixodes scapularis (Lyme disease ticks) 02253437 05 n 02 vole 0 field_mouse 1 009 @ 02253069 n 0000 ~ 02252070 n 0000 ~ 02254991 n 0000 ~ 02255349 n 0000 ~ 02255536 n 0000 ~ 02255677 n 0000 ~ 02256035 n 0000 ~ 02256311 n 0000 ~ 02256595 n 0000 | any of various small mouselike rodents of the family Cricetidae (especially of genus Microtus) having a stout short-tailed body and inconspicuous ears and inhabiting fields or meadows 02253829 05 n 02 Neotoma 0 genus_Neotoma 0 005 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02249517 n 0000 %m 02253983 n 0000 %m 02254247 n 0000 %m 02254419 n 0000 | packrats 02253983 05 n 05 packrat 0 pack_rat 0 trade_rat 0 bushytail_woodrat 0 Neotoma_cinerea 0 003 @ 02253069 n 0000 #m 02253829 n 0000 ~ 02254247 n 0000 | any of several bushy-tailed rodents of the genus Neotoma of western North America; hoards food and other objects 02254247 05 n 02 dusky-footed_woodrat 0 Neotoma_fuscipes 0 002 @ 02253983 n 0000 #m 02253829 n 0000 | host to Lyme disease tick (Ixodes pacificus) in northern California 02254419 05 n 02 eastern_woodrat 0 Neotoma_floridana 0 002 @ 02253069 n 0000 #m 02253829 n 0000 | large grayish-brown wood rat of the southeastern United States 02254582 05 n 02 Oryzomys 0 genus_Oryzomys 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02249517 n 0000 %m 02254701 n 0000 | rice rats 02254701 05 n 02 rice_rat 0 Oryzomys_palustris 0 002 @ 02245260 n 0000 #m 02254582 n 0000 | hardy agile rat of grassy marshes of Mexico and the southeastern United States 02254874 05 n 02 Pitymys 0 genus_Pitymys 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02249517 n 0000 %m 02254991 n 0000 | pine mice 02254991 05 n 03 pine_vole 0 pine_mouse 0 Pitymys_pinetorum 0 002 @ 02253437 n 0000 #m 02254874 n 0000 | short-tailed glossy-furred burrowing vole of the eastern United States 02255169 05 n 02 Microtus 0 genus_Microtus 0 005 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02249517 n 0000 %m 02255349 n 0000 %m 02255536 n 0000 %m 02255677 n 0000 | voles of the northern hemisphere 02255349 05 n 03 meadow_vole 0 meadow_mouse 0 Microtus_pennsylvaticus 0 002 @ 02253437 n 0000 #m 02255169 n 0000 | widely distributed in grasslands of northern United States and Canada 02255536 05 n 03 water_vole 2 Richardson_vole 0 Microtus_richardsoni 0 002 @ 02253437 n 0000 #m 02255169 n 0000 | of western North America 02255677 05 n 02 prairie_vole 0 Microtus_ochrogaster 0 002 @ 02253437 n 0000 #m 02255169 n 0000 | typical vole of the extended prairie region of central United States and southern Canada 02255866 05 n 02 Arvicola 0 genus_Arvicola 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02249517 n 0000 %m 02256035 n 0000 | in some classifications considered synonymous with Microtus 02256035 05 n 03 water_vole 1 water_rat 2 Arvicola_amphibius 0 002 @ 02253437 n 0000 #m 02255866 n 0000 | common large Eurasian vole 02256170 05 n 02 Clethrionomys 0 genus_Clethrionomys 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02249517 n 0000 %m 02256311 n 0000 | a genus of Cricetidae 02256311 05 n 02 red-backed_mouse 0 redback_vole 0 002 @ 02253437 n 0000 #m 02256170 n 0000 | any of several voles of mountainous regions of Eurasia and America 02256474 05 n 01 genus_Phenacomys 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02249517 n 0000 %m 02256595 n 0000 | North American boles 02256595 05 n 01 phenacomys 0 002 @ 02253437 n 0000 #m 02256474 n 0000 | any of several vole-like terrestrial or arboreal rodents of cold forested regions of Canada and western United States 02256788 05 n 02 Cricetus 0 genus_Cricetus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02249517 n 0000 %m 02256946 n 0000 | type genus of the Cricetidae: Old World hamsters 02256946 05 n 01 hamster 0 004 @ 02243671 n 0000 #m 02256788 n 0000 ~ 02257119 n 0000 ~ 02257381 n 0000 | short-tailed Old World burrowing rodent with large cheek pouches 02257119 05 n 02 Eurasian_hamster 0 Cricetus_cricetus 0 001 @ 02256946 n 0000 | a variety of hamster common to Europe and Asia 02257248 05 n 02 Mesocricetus 0 genus_Mesocricetus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02249517 n 0000 %m 02257381 n 0000 | golden hamsters 02257381 05 n 03 golden_hamster 0 Syrian_hamster 0 Mesocricetus_auratus 0 002 @ 02256946 n 0000 #m 02257248 n 0000 | small light-colored hamster often kept as a pet 02257548 05 n 02 Gerbillinae 0 subfamily_Gerbillinae 0 004 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02249517 n 0000 %m 02257694 n 0000 %m 02257833 n 0000 | gerbils 02257694 05 n 02 Gerbillus 0 genus_Gerbillus 0 002 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02257548 n 0000 | type genus of the Gerbillinae: typical gerbils 02257833 05 n 02 gerbil 0 gerbille 0 005 @ 02243671 n 0000 #m 02257548 n 0000 ~ 02258236 n 0000 ~ 02258331 n 0000 ~ 02258469 n 0000 | small Old World burrowing desert rodent with long soft pale fur and hind legs adapted for leaping 02258067 05 n 02 Meriones 0 genus_Meriones 0 005 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02249517 n 0000 %m 02258236 n 0000 %m 02258331 n 0000 %m 02258469 n 0000 | a genus of Cricetidae 02258236 05 n 01 jird 0 002 @ 02257833 n 0000 #m 02258067 n 0000 | gerbil of northern Africa 02258331 05 n 02 tamarisk_gerbil 0 Meriones_unguiculatus 0 002 @ 02257833 n 0000 #m 02258067 n 0000 | a gerbil that is popular as a pet 02258469 05 n 02 sand_rat 1 Meriones_longifrons 0 002 @ 02257833 n 0000 #m 02258067 n 0000 | southern European gerbil 02258589 05 n 01 lemming 0 008 @ 02243671 n 0000 #m 02249517 n 0000 ~ 02258979 n 0000 ~ 02259139 n 0000 ~ 02259401 n 0000 ~ 02259646 n 0000 ~ 02260043 n 0000 ~ 02260216 n 0000 | any of various short-tailed furry-footed rodents of circumpolar distribution 02258846 05 n 02 Lemmus 0 genus_lemmus 0 004 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02249517 n 0000 %m 02258979 n 0000 %m 02259139 n 0000 | lemmings 02258979 05 n 02 European_lemming 0 Lemmus_lemmus 0 002 @ 02258589 n 0000 #m 02258846 n 0000 | notable for mass migrations even into the sea where many drown 02259139 05 n 02 brown_lemming 0 Lemmus_trimucronatus 0 002 @ 02258589 n 0000 #m 02258846 n 0000 | of northwestern Canada and Alaska 02259274 05 n 02 Myopus 0 genus_Myopus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02249517 n 0000 %m 02259401 n 0000 | a genus of Cricetidae 02259401 05 n 02 gray_lemming 0 red-backed_lemming 0 002 @ 02258589 n 0000 #m 02259274 n 0000 | Old World lemming 02259517 05 n 02 Dicrostonyx 0 genus_Dicrostonyx 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02249517 n 0000 %m 02259646 n 0000 | pied lemmings 02259646 05 n 01 pied_lemming 0 003 @ 02258589 n 0000 #m 02259517 n 0000 ~ 02259820 n 0000 | North American lemming having a white winter coat and some claws much enlarged 02259820 05 n 02 Hudson_bay_collared_lemming 0 Dicrostonyx_hudsonius 0 001 @ 02259646 n 0000 | of northern Canada 02259936 05 n 02 Synaptomys 0 genus_Synaptomys 0 002 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02249517 n 0000 | bog lemmings 02260043 05 n 02 southern_bog_lemming 0 Synaptomys_cooperi 0 001 @ 02258589 n 0000 | of low bogs and meadows of northeastern and central United States and southern Canada 02260216 05 n 02 northern_bog_lemming 0 Synaptomys_borealis 0 001 @ 02258589 n 0000 | of wet alpine and subalpine meadows of Canada and Alaska 02260361 05 n 02 Hystricomorpha 0 suborder_Hystricomorpha 0 009 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 02243363 n 0000 %m 02260869 n 0000 %m 02261911 n 0000 %m 02278098 n 0000 %m 02279549 n 0000 %m 02280579 n 0000 %m 02281008 n 0000 %m 02282889 n 0000 | an order of rodents including: porcupines; guinea pigs; chinchillas; etc. 02260673 05 n 02 porcupine 0 hedgehog 2 004 @ 02243671 n 0000 %p 01819516 n 0000 ~ 02261044 n 0000 ~ 02261790 n 0000 | relatively large rodents with sharp erectile bristles mingled with the fur 02260869 05 n 02 Hystricidae 0 family_Hystricidae 0 005 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02260361 n 0000 %m 02261044 n 0000 %m 02261186 n 0000 %m 02261489 n 0000 | Old World porcupines 02261044 05 n 01 Old_World_porcupine 0 004 @ 02260673 n 0000 #m 02260869 n 0000 ~ 02261320 n 0000 ~ 02261619 n 0000 | terrestrial porcupine 02261186 05 n 02 Atherurus 0 genus_Atherurus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02260869 n 0000 %m 02261320 n 0000 | a genus of Hystricidae 02261320 05 n 02 brush-tailed_porcupine 0 brush-tail_porcupine 0 002 @ 02261044 n 0000 #m 02261186 n 0000 | porcupine with a tuft of large beaded bristles on the tail 02261489 05 n 02 Trichys 0 genus_Trichys 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02260869 n 0000 %m 02261619 n 0000 | a genus of Hystricidae 02261619 05 n 02 long-tailed_porcupine 0 Trichys_lipura 0 002 @ 02261044 n 0000 #m 02261489 n 0000 | porcupine of Borneo and Sumatra having short spines and a long tail 02261790 05 n 01 New_World_porcupine 0 003 @ 02260673 n 0000 #m 02261911 n 0000 ~ 02262219 n 0000 | arboreal porcupine 02261911 05 n 02 Erethizontidae 0 family_Erethizontidae 0 004 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02260361 n 0000 %m 02261790 n 0000 %m 02262082 n 0000 | New World arboreal porcupines 02262082 05 n 02 Erethizon 0 genus_Erethizon 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02261911 n 0000 %m 02262219 n 0000 | a genus of Erethizontidae 02262219 05 n 02 Canada_porcupine 0 Erethizon_dorsatum 0 002 @ 02261790 n 0000 #m 02262082 n 0000 | porcupine of northeastern North America with barbed spines concealed in the coarse fur; often gnaws buildings for salt and grease 02262451 05 n 02 Heteromyidae 0 family_Heteromyidae 0 007 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02268992 n 0000 %m 02262834 n 0000 %m 02263086 n 0000 %m 02263776 n 0000 %m 02264026 n 0000 %m 02264583 n 0000 | small New World burrowing mouselike rodents with fur-lined cheek pouches and hind limbs and tail adapted to leaping; adapted to desert conditions: pocket mice; kangaroo mice; kangaroo rats 02262834 05 n 01 pocket_mouse 0 006 @ 02245505 n 0000 #m 02262451 n 0000 ~ 02263251 n 0000 ~ 02263436 n 0000 ~ 02263603 n 0000 ~ 02263893 n 0000 | any of various small nocturnal burrowing desert rodents with cheek pouches and long hind legs and tail 02263086 05 n 02 Perognathus 0 genus_Perognathus 0 005 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02262451 n 0000 %m 02263251 n 0000 %m 02263436 n 0000 %m 02263603 n 0000 | pocket mice 02263251 05 n 02 silky_pocket_mouse 0 Perognathus_flavus 0 002 @ 02262834 n 0000 #m 02263086 n 0000 | small pale yellowish soft-furred rodent of southwestern United States and Mexico 02263436 05 n 02 plains_pocket_mouse 0 Perognathus_flavescens 0 002 @ 02262834 n 0000 #m 02263086 n 0000 | small rodent of open areas of United States plains states 02263603 05 n 02 hispid_pocket_mouse 0 Perognathus_hispidus 0 002 @ 02262834 n 0000 #m 02263086 n 0000 | large stiff-haired rodent of shortgrass prairies of United States 02263776 05 n 02 Liomys 0 genus_Liomys 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02262451 n 0000 %m 02263893 n 0000 | pocket mice 02263893 05 n 02 Mexican_pocket_mouse 0 Liomys_irroratus 0 002 @ 02262834 n 0000 #m 02263776 n 0000 | large pocket mouse of Mexico 02264026 05 n 02 Dipodomys 0 genus_Dipodomys 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02262451 n 0000 %m 02264151 n 0000 | kangaroo rats 02264151 05 n 03 kangaroo_rat 1 desert_rat 0 Dipodomys_phillipsii 0 003 @ 02245505 n 0000 #m 02264026 n 0000 ~ 02264403 n 0000 | any of various leaping rodents of desert regions of North America and Mexico; largest members of the family Heteromyidae 02264403 05 n 02 Ord_kangaroo_rat 0 Dipodomys_ordi 0 001 @ 02264151 n 0000 | most widely distributed kangaroo rat: plains and mountain areas of central and western United States 02264583 05 n 02 Microdipodops 0 genus_Microdipodops 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02262451 n 0000 %m 02264716 n 0000 | kangaroo mice 02264716 05 n 02 kangaroo_mouse 0 dwarf_pocket_rat 0 002 @ 02245505 n 0000 #m 02264583 n 0000 | small silky-haired pouched rodent; similar to but smaller than kangaroo rats 02264891 05 n 02 Zapodidae 0 family_Zapodidae 0 004 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02244831 n 0000 %m 02265035 n 0000 %m 02265258 n 0000 | jumping mice 02265035 05 n 01 jumping_mouse 0 003 @ 02243671 n 0000 #m 02264891 n 0000 ~ 02265389 n 0000 | any of several primitive mouselike rodents with long hind legs and no cheek pouches; of woodlands of Eurasia and North America 02265258 05 n 02 Zapus 0 genus_Zapus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02264891 n 0000 %m 02265389 n 0000 | type genus of the Zapodidae 02265389 05 n 02 meadow_jumping_mouse 0 Zapus_hudsonius 0 002 @ 02265035 n 0000 #m 02265258 n 0000 | widely distributed in northeastern and central United States and Canada 02265564 05 n 02 Dipodidae 0 family_Dipodidae 0 005 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02244831 n 0000 %m 02265732 n 0000 %m 02265916 n 0000 %m 02266221 n 0000 | Old World jerboas 02265732 05 n 02 Dipus 0 genus_Dipus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02265564 n 0000 %m 02266048 n 0000 | type genus of the Dipodidae; typical jerboas having three toes on each hind food 02265916 05 n 01 jerboa 0 004 @ 02243671 n 0000 #m 02265564 n 0000 ~ 02266048 n 0000 ~ 02266336 n 0000 | mouselike jumping rodent 02266048 05 n 01 typical_jerboa 0 002 @ 02265916 n 0000 #m 02265732 n 0000 | small nocturnal jumping rodent with long hind legs; of arid parts of Asia and northern Africa 02266221 05 n 02 Jaculus 0 genus_Jaculus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02265564 n 0000 %m 02266336 n 0000 | jerboas 02266336 05 n 01 Jaculus_jaculus 0 002 @ 02265916 n 0000 #m 02266221 n 0000 | a variety of jerboa 02266436 05 n 02 Gliridae 0 family_Gliridae 0 006 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02244831 n 0000 %m 02266637 n 0000 %m 02266850 n 0000 %m 02267083 n 0000 %m 02267343 n 0000 | dormice and other Old World forms 02266637 05 n 01 dormouse 0 005 @ 02243671 n 0000 #m 02266436 n 0000 ~ 02266978 n 0000 ~ 02267218 n 0000 ~ 02267457 n 0000 | small furry-tailed squirrel-like Old World rodent that becomes torpid in cold weather 02266850 05 n 02 Glis 0 genus_Glis 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02266436 n 0000 %m 02266978 n 0000 | type genus of the Gliridae 02266978 05 n 02 loir 0 Glis_glis 0 002 @ 02266637 n 0000 #m 02266850 n 0000 | large European dormouse 02267083 05 n 02 Muscardinus 0 genus_Muscardinus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02266436 n 0000 %m 02267218 n 0000 | a genus of Gliridae 02267218 05 n 02 hazel_mouse 0 Muscardinus_avellanarius 0 002 @ 02266637 n 0000 #m 02267083 n 0000 | a variety of dormouse 02267343 05 n 02 Eliomys 0 genus_Eliomys 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02266436 n 0000 %m 02267457 n 0000 | lerots 02267457 05 n 01 lerot 0 002 @ 02266637 n 0000 #m 02267343 n 0000 | dormouse of southern Europe and northern Africa 02267575 05 n 02 Geomyidae 0 family_Geomyidae 0 005 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02268992 n 0000 %m 02267755 n 0000 %m 02267907 n 0000 %m 02268516 n 0000 | North American pocket gophers 02267755 05 n 02 Geomys 0 genus_Geomys 0 004 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02267575 n 0000 %m 02268208 n 0000 %m 02268366 n 0000 | type genus of the Geomyidae 02267907 05 n 03 gopher 1 pocket_gopher 0 pouched_rat 1 006 @ 02245505 n 0000 #m 02267575 n 0000 ~ 02268208 n 0000 ~ 02268366 n 0000 ~ 02268665 n 0000 ~ 02268824 n 0000 | burrowing rodent of the family Geomyidae having large external cheek pouches; of Central America and southwestern North America 02268208 05 n 02 plains_pocket_gopher 0 Geomys_bursarius 0 002 @ 02267907 n 0000 #m 02267755 n 0000 | gopher of chiefly grasslands of central North America 02268366 05 n 02 southeastern_pocket_gopher 0 Geomys_pinetis 0 002 @ 02267907 n 0000 #m 02267755 n 0000 | gopher of Alabama and Georgia and Florida 02268516 05 n 02 Thomomys 0 genus_Thomomys 0 004 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02267575 n 0000 ~ 02268665 n 0000 ~ 02268824 n 0000 | western pocket gophers 02268665 05 n 02 valley_pocket_gopher 0 Thomomys_bottae 0 002 @ 02267907 n 0000 @ 02268516 n 0000 | of valleys and mountain meadows of western United States 02268824 05 n 02 northern_pocket_gopher 0 Thomomys_talpoides 0 002 @ 02267907 n 0000 @ 02268516 n 0000 | grayish to brown gopher of western and central United States 02268992 05 n 02 Sciuromorpha 0 suborder_Sciuromorpha 0 007 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 02243363 n 0000 %m 02262451 n 0000 %m 02267575 n 0000 %m 02269753 n 0000 %m 02276598 n 0000 %m 02277558 n 0000 | large more or less primitive rodents: squirrels; marmots; gophers; beavers; etc. 02269269 05 n 01 squirrel 0 009 @ 02243671 n 0000 #m 02269753 n 0000 ~ 02269519 n 0000 ~ 02272056 n 0000 ~ 02273880 n 0000 ~ 02274247 n 0000 ~ 02274357 n 0000 ~ 02274658 n 0000 ~ 02276071 n 0000 | a kind of arboreal rodent having a long bushy tail 02269519 05 n 01 tree_squirrel 0 009 @ 02269269 n 0000 #m 02270121 n 0000 ~ 02270394 n 0000 ~ 02270601 n 0000 ~ 02270763 n 0000 ~ 02270942 n 0000 ~ 02271076 n 0000 ~ 02271366 n 0000 ~ 02271550 n 0000 | any typical arboreal squirrel 02269753 05 n 02 Sciuridae 0 family_Sciuridae 0 012 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02268992 n 0000 %m 02269269 n 0000 %m 02270121 n 0000 %m 02271245 n 0000 %m 02271706 n 0000 %m 02273169 n 0000 %m 02273740 n 0000 %m 02274100 n 0000 %m 02274520 n 0000 %m 02275099 n 0000 %m 02275902 n 0000 | true squirrels; ground squirrels; marmots; chipmunks; flying squirrels; spermophiles 02270121 05 n 02 Sciurus 0 genus_Sciurus 0 008 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02269753 n 0000 %m 02269519 n 0000 %m 02270394 n 0000 %m 02270601 n 0000 %m 02270763 n 0000 %m 02270942 n 0000 %m 02271076 n 0000 | type genus of the Sciuridae; typical moderate-sized arboreal squirrels 02270394 05 n 03 eastern_gray_squirrel 0 cat_squirrel 1 Sciurus_carolinensis 0 002 @ 02269519 n 0000 #m 02270121 n 0000 | common medium-large squirrel of eastern North America; now introduced into England 02270601 05 n 02 western_gray_squirrel 0 Sciurus_griseus 0 002 @ 02269519 n 0000 #m 02270121 n 0000 | large gray squirrel of far western areas of United States 02270763 05 n 03 fox_squirrel 0 eastern_fox_squirrel 0 Sciurus_niger 0 002 @ 02269519 n 0000 #m 02270121 n 0000 | exceptionally large arboreal squirrel of eastern United States 02270942 05 n 01 black_squirrel 0 002 @ 02269519 n 0000 #m 02270121 n 0000 | fox squirrel or gray squirrel in the black color phase 02271076 05 n 03 red_squirrel 1 cat_squirrel 2 Sciurus_vulgaris 0 002 @ 02269519 n 0000 #m 02270121 n 0000 | common reddish-brown squirrel of Europe and parts of Asia 02271245 05 n 02 Tamiasciurus 0 genus_Tamiasciurus 0 002 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02269753 n 0000 | American red squirrels 02271366 05 n 05 American_red_squirrel 0 spruce_squirrel 0 red_squirrel 2 Sciurus_hudsonicus 0 Tamiasciurus_hudsonicus 0 001 @ 02269519 n 0000 | of northern United States and Canada 02271550 05 n 03 chickeree 0 Douglas_squirrel 0 Tamiasciurus_douglasi 0 001 @ 02269519 n 0000 | far western United States counterpart of the red squirrel 02271706 05 n 04 Citellus 0 genus_Citellus 0 Spermophilus 0 genus_Spermophilus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02269753 n 0000 %m 02272056 n 0000 | typical ground squirrels 02271876 05 n 04 antelope_squirrel 0 whitetail_antelope_squirrel 0 antelope_chipmunk 0 Citellus_leucurus 0 001 @ 02272056 n 0000 | small ground squirrel of western United States 02272056 05 n 03 ground_squirrel 0 gopher 3 spermophile 0 008 @ 02269269 n 0000 #m 02271706 n 0000 ~ 02271876 n 0000 ~ 02272355 n 0000 ~ 02272549 n 0000 ~ 02272677 n 0000 ~ 02272855 n 0000 ~ 02273012 n 0000 | any of various terrestrial burrowing rodents of Old and New Worlds; often destroy crops 02272355 05 n 02 mantled_ground_squirrel 0 Citellus_lateralis 0 001 @ 02272056 n 0000 | common black-striped reddish-brown ground squirrel of western North America; resembles a large chipmunk 02272549 05 n 03 suslik 0 souslik 0 Citellus_citellus 0 001 @ 02272056 n 0000 | rather large central Eurasian ground squirrel 02272677 05 n 03 flickertail 0 Richardson_ground_squirrel 0 Citellus_richardsoni 0 001 @ 02272056 n 0000 | of sagebrush and grassland areas of western United States and Canada 02272855 05 n 02 rock_squirrel 0 Citellus_variegatus 0 001 @ 02272056 n 0000 | large gray ground squirrel of rocky areas of the southwestern United States 02273012 05 n 03 Arctic_ground_squirrel 0 parka_squirrel 0 Citellus_parryi 0 001 @ 02272056 n 0000 | large ground squirrel of the North American far north 02273169 05 n 02 Cynomys 0 genus_Cynomys 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02269753 n 0000 %m 02273289 n 0000 | prairie dogs 02273289 05 n 02 prairie_dog 0 prairie_marmot 0 004 @ 02243671 n 0000 #m 02273169 n 0000 ~ 02273521 n 0000 ~ 02273632 n 0000 | any of several rodents of North American prairies living in large complex burrows having a barking cry 02273521 05 n 02 blacktail_prairie_dog 0 Cynomys_ludovicianus 0 001 @ 02273289 n 0000 | tail is black tipped 02273632 05 n 02 whitetail_prairie_dog 0 Cynomys_gunnisoni 0 001 @ 02273289 n 0000 | tail is white tipped 02273740 05 n 02 Tamias 0 genus_Tamias 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02269753 n 0000 %m 02273880 n 0000 | chipmunks of eastern North America 02273880 05 n 05 eastern_chipmunk 0 hackee 0 striped_squirrel 0 ground_squirrel 2 Tamias_striatus 0 002 @ 02269269 n 0000 #m 02273740 n 0000 | small striped semiterrestrial eastern American squirrel with cheek pouches 02274100 05 n 02 Eutamias 0 genus_Eutamias 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02269753 n 0000 %m 02274247 n 0000 | chipmunks of western America and Asia 02274247 05 n 01 chipmunk 2 002 @ 02269269 n 0000 #m 02274100 n 0000 | chipmunk of western America and Asia 02274357 05 n 06 baronduki 0 baranduki 0 barunduki 0 burunduki 0 Eutamius_asiaticus 0 Eutamius_sibiricus 0 001 @ 02269269 n 0000 | terrestrial Siberian squirrel 02274520 05 n 02 Glaucomys 0 genus_Glaucomys 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02269753 n 0000 %m 02274658 n 0000 | New World flying squirrels 02274658 05 n 01 American_flying_squirrel 0 004 @ 02269269 n 0000 #m 02274520 n 0000 ~ 02274810 n 0000 ~ 02274967 n 0000 | New World flying squirrels 02274810 05 n 02 southern_flying_squirrel 0 Glaucomys_volans 0 001 @ 02274658 n 0000 | small large-eyed nocturnal flying squirrel of eastern United States 02274967 05 n 02 northern_flying_squirrel 0 Glaucomys_sabrinus 0 001 @ 02274658 n 0000 | large flying squirrel; chiefly of Canada 02275099 05 n 02 Marmota 0 genus_Marmota 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02269753 n 0000 %m 02275214 n 0000 | marmots 02275214 05 n 01 marmot 0 005 @ 02243671 n 0000 #m 02275099 n 0000 ~ 02275464 n 0000 ~ 02275583 n 0000 ~ 02275727 n 0000 | stocky coarse-furred burrowing rodent with a short bushy tail found throughout the northern hemisphere; hibernates in winter 02275464 05 n 03 groundhog 0 woodchuck 0 Marmota_monax 0 001 @ 02275214 n 0000 | reddish brown North American marmot 02275583 05 n 04 hoary_marmot 0 whistler 3 whistling_marmot 0 Marmota_caligata 0 001 @ 02275214 n 0000 | large North American mountain marmot 02275727 05 n 03 yellowbelly_marmot 0 rockchuck 0 Marmota_flaviventris 0 001 @ 02275214 n 0000 | heavy-bodied yellowish-brown marmot of rocky areas of western North America 02275902 05 n 02 Petauristidae 0 subfamily_Petauristidae 0 004 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02269753 n 0000 %m 02276071 n 0000 %m 02276297 n 0000 | Old World flying squirrels 02276071 05 n 01 Asiatic_flying_squirrel 0 003 @ 02269269 n 0000 #m 02275902 n 0000 ~ 02276446 n 0000 | nocturnal rodent of Asia having furry folds of skin between forelegs and hind legs enabling it to move by gliding leaps 02276297 05 n 02 Petaurista 0 genus_Petaurista 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02275902 n 0000 %m 02276446 n 0000 | very large Asiatic flying squirrels 02276446 05 n 04 taguan 0 flying_marmot 0 flying_cat 1 Petaurista_petaurista 0 002 @ 02276071 n 0000 #m 02276297 n 0000 | East Indian flying squirrel 02276598 05 n 02 Castoridae 0 family_Castoridae 0 004 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02268992 n 0000 %m 02276739 n 0000 %m 02277388 n 0000 | beavers 02276739 05 n 02 Castor 0 genus_Castor 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02276598 n 0000 %m 02276882 n 0000 | type genus of the Castoridae: beavers 02276882 05 n 01 beaver 0 005 @ 02243671 n 0000 #m 02276739 n 0000 + 02341926 v 0101 ~ 02277122 n 0000 ~ 02277228 n 0000 | large semiaquatic rodent with webbed hind feet and a broad flat tail; construct complex dams and underwater lodges 02277122 05 n 02 Old_World_beaver 0 Castor_fiber 0 001 @ 02276882 n 0000 | a European variety of beaver 02277228 05 n 02 New_World_beaver 0 Castor_canadensis 0 001 @ 02276882 n 0000 | a variety of beaver found in almost all areas of North America except Florida 02277388 05 n 02 Castoroides 0 genus_Castoroides 0 002 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02276598 n 0000 | extinct beavers of the Pleistocene; of eastern and southern United States 02277558 05 n 02 Aplodontiidae 0 family_Aplodontiidae 0 003 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02268992 n 0000 %m 02277695 n 0000 | mountain beavers 02277695 05 n 02 Aplodontia 0 genus_Aplodontia 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02277558 n 0000 %m 02277873 n 0000 | type genus of the Aplodontiidae: comprising the mountain beavers 02277873 05 n 03 mountain_beaver 0 sewellel 0 Aplodontia_rufa 0 002 @ 02243671 n 0000 #m 02277695 n 0000 | bulky nocturnal burrowing rodent of uplands of the Pacific coast of North America; the most primitive living rodent 02278098 05 n 02 Caviidae 0 family_Caviidae 0 004 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02260361 n 0000 %m 02278254 n 0000 %m 02278866 n 0000 | a family of Hystricomorpha 02278254 05 n 02 Cavia 0 genus_Cavia 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02278098 n 0000 %m 02278397 n 0000 | type genus of the Caviidae: guinea pigs 02278397 05 n 01 cavy 0 004 @ 02243671 n 0000 #m 02278254 n 0000 ~ 02278550 n 0000 ~ 02278717 n 0000 | short-tailed rough-haired South American rodent 02278550 05 n 02 guinea_pig 0 Cavia_cobaya 0 001 @ 02278397 n 0000 | stout-bodied nearly tailless domesticated cavy; often kept as a pet and widely used in research 02278717 05 n 03 aperea 0 wild_cavy 0 Cavia_porcellus 0 001 @ 02278397 n 0000 | South American cavy; possibly ancestral to the domestic guinea pig 02278866 05 n 02 Dolichotis 0 genus_Dolichotis 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02278098 n 0000 %m 02278985 n 0000 | maras 02278985 05 n 02 mara 0 Dolichotis_patagonum 0 002 @ 02243671 n 0000 #m 02278866 n 0000 | hare-like rodent of the pampas of Argentina 02279121 05 n 02 Hydrochoeridae 0 family_Hydrochoeridae 0 002 @ 01781718 n 0000 %m 02279233 n 0000 | capybara 02279233 05 n 02 Hydrochoerus 0 genus_Hydrochoerus 0 002 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02279121 n 0000 | a genus of Hydrochoeridae 02279357 05 n 03 capybara 0 capibara 0 Hydrochoerus_hydrochaeris 0 001 @ 02243671 n 0000 | pig-sized tailless South American amphibious rodent with partly webbed feet; largest living rodent 02279549 05 n 02 Dasyproctidae 0 family_Dasyproctidae 0 005 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02260361 n 0000 %m 02279725 n 0000 %m 02280080 n 0000 %m 02280330 n 0000 | agoutis and pacas 02279725 05 n 02 Dasyprocta 0 genus_Dasyprocta 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02279549 n 0000 %m 02279879 n 0000 | type genus of the Dasyproctidae: agoutis 02279879 05 n 02 agouti 0 Dasyprocta_aguti 0 002 @ 02243671 n 0000 #m 02279725 n 0000 | agile long-legged rabbit-sized rodent of Central America and South America and the West Indies; valued as food 02280080 05 n 02 Cuniculus 0 genus_Cuniculus 0 002 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02279549 n 0000 | pacas 02280178 05 n 02 paca 0 Cuniculus_paca 0 001 @ 02243671 n 0000 | large burrowing rodent of South America and Central America; highly esteemed as food 02280330 05 n 02 Stictomys 0 genus_Stictomys 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02279549 n 0000 %m 02280456 n 0000 | mountain pacas 02280456 05 n 01 mountain_paca 0 002 @ 02243671 n 0000 #m 02280330 n 0000 | rodent of mountains of western South America 02280579 05 n 02 Capromyidae 0 family_Capromyidae 0 003 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02260361 n 0000 %m 02280702 n 0000 | coypus 02280702 05 n 02 Myocastor 0 genus_Myocastor 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02280579 n 0000 %m 02280836 n 0000 | a genus of Capromyidae 02280836 05 n 03 coypu 0 nutria 0 Myocastor_coypus 0 002 @ 02243671 n 0000 #m 02280702 n 0000 | aquatic South American rodent resembling a small beaver; bred for its fur 02281008 05 n 02 Chinchillidae 0 family_Chinchillidae 0 006 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02260361 n 0000 %m 02281237 n 0000 %m 02281555 n 0000 %m 02281870 n 0000 %m 02282157 n 0000 | small bushy-tailed South American burrowing rodents 02281237 05 n 01 genus_Chinchilla 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02281008 n 0000 %m 02281369 n 0000 | type genus of the Chinchillidae 02281369 05 n 02 chinchilla 0 Chinchilla_laniger 0 002 @ 02243671 n 0000 #m 02281237 n 0000 | small rodent with soft pearly gray fur; native to the Andes but bred in captivity for fur 02281555 05 n 02 Lagidium 0 genus_Lagidium 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02281008 n 0000 %m 02281689 n 0000 | a genus of Chinchillidae 02281689 05 n 02 mountain_chinchilla 0 mountain_viscacha 0 002 @ 02243671 n 0000 #m 02281555 n 0000 | a rodent native to the mountains of Chile and Peru and now bred in captivity 02281870 05 n 02 Lagostomus 0 genus_Lagostomus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02281008 n 0000 %m 02281993 n 0000 | viscachas 02281993 05 n 03 viscacha 0 chinchillon 0 Lagostomus_maximus 0 002 @ 02243671 n 0000 #m 02281870 n 0000 | gregarious burrowing rodent larger than the chinchillas 02282157 05 n 02 Abrocoma 0 genus_Abrocoma 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02281008 n 0000 %m 02282276 n 0000 | abrocomes 02282276 05 n 03 abrocome 0 chinchilla_rat 0 rat_chinchilla 0 002 @ 02243671 n 0000 #m 02282157 n 0000 | ratlike rodent with soft fur and large ears of the Andes 02282440 05 n 02 Spalacidae 0 family_Spalacidae 0 003 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02244831 n 0000 %m 02282564 n 0000 | mole rats 02282564 05 n 02 Spalax 0 genus_Spalax 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02282440 n 0000 %m 02282698 n 0000 | type genus of the Spalacidae 02282698 05 n 01 mole_rat 3 002 @ 02243671 n 0000 #m 02282564 n 0000 | furry short-limbed tailless rodent resembling a true mole in habits and appearance; of eastern Europe and Middle East 02282889 05 n 02 Bathyergidae 0 family_Bathyergidae 0 004 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02260361 n 0000 %m 02283047 n 0000 %m 02283301 n 0000 | mole rats; sand rats 02283047 05 n 02 Bathyergus 0 genus_Bathyergus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02282889 n 0000 %m 02283170 n 0000 | mole rats 02283170 05 n 01 mole_rat 1 002 @ 02243671 n 0000 #m 02283047 n 0000 | African rodent resembling a mole in habits and appearance 02283301 05 n 02 Heterocephalus 0 genus_Heterocephalus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02282889 n 0000 %m 02283432 n 0000 | sand rats 02283432 05 n 01 sand_rat 2 002 @ 02243671 n 0000 #m 02283301 n 0000 | small nearly naked African mole rat of desert areas 02283557 05 n 01 naked_mole_rat 0 003 @ 02069461 n 0000 #m 02243363 n 0000 ~ 02283812 n 0000 | fetal-looking colonial rodent of east Africa; neither mole nor rat; they feed on tubers and have a social structure similar to that of honeybees and termites 02283812 05 n 01 queen 2 001 @ 02283557 n 0000 | especially large and only member of a colony of naked mole rats to bear offspring sired by only a few males 02283971 05 n 01 Damaraland_mole_rat 0 001 @ 02069461 n 0000 | colonial mole rat of western Africa; similar to naked mole rat 02284099 05 n 01 dug 0 002 @ 05236384 n 0000 #p 01781578 n 0000 | an udder or breast or teat 02284194 05 n 02 udder 0 bag 0 004 @ 05236384 n 0000 #p 02316119 n 0000 #p 02324524 n 0000 #p 02329484 n 0000 | mammary gland of bovids (cows and sheep and goats) 02284359 05 n 01 Ungulata 0 003 @ 01805729 n 0000 #m 01780655 n 0000 %m 02285255 n 0000 | in former classifications a major division of Mammalia comprising all hoofed mammals; now divided into the orders Perissodactyla (odd-toed ungulates) and Artiodactyla (even-toed ungulates) 02284640 05 n 02 ungulate 0 hoofed_mammal 0 007 @ 01805729 n 0000 %p 02069611 n 0000 ~ 02285830 n 0000 ~ 02287120 n 0000 ~ 02307295 n 0000 %p 02374731 n 0000 %p 02375108 n 0000 | any of a number of hoofed mammals superficially similar but not necessarily closely related taxonomically 02284927 05 n 01 Unguiculata 0 002 @ 01805729 n 0000 #m 01780655 n 0000 | in former classifications a major division of Mammalia comprising mammals with nails or claws; distinguished from hoofed mammals and cetaceans 02285146 05 n 02 unguiculate 0 unguiculate_mammal 0 001 @ 01805729 n 0000 | a mammal having nails or claws 02285255 05 n 02 Dinocerata 0 order_Dinocerata 0 003 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 02284359 n 0000 %m 02285431 n 0000 | small order of primitive ungulates of the Paleocene and Eocene 02285431 05 n 02 Uintatheriidae 0 family_Uintatheriidae 0 003 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02285255 n 0000 %m 02285585 n 0000 | an extinct family of Dinocerata 02285585 05 n 02 Uintatherium 0 genus_Uintatherium 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02285431 n 0000 %m 02285924 n 0000 | type genus of the Uintatheriidae; extinct large herbivorous ungulates somewhat resembling elephants; from the Eocene in Wyoming 02285830 05 n 01 dinocerate 0 002 @ 02284640 n 0000 ~ 02285924 n 0000 | an extinct ungulate 02285924 05 n 02 dinoceras 0 uintathere 0 002 @ 02285830 n 0000 #m 02285585 n 0000 | a variety of dinocerate 02286035 05 n 02 Hyracoidea 0 order_Hyracoidea 0 003 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01805211 n 0000 %m 02286181 n 0000 | hyraxes and some extinct animals 02286181 05 n 02 Procaviidae 0 family_Procaviidae 0 004 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02286035 n 0000 %m 02286368 n 0000 %m 02286597 n 0000 | includes all recent members of the order Hyracoidea 02286368 05 n 05 hyrax 0 coney 3 cony 3 dassie 0 das 0 003 @ 01805729 n 0000 #m 02286181 n 0000 ~ 02286736 n 0000 | any of several small ungulate mammals of Africa and Asia with rodent-like incisors and feet with hooflike toes 02286597 05 n 02 Procavia 0 genus_Procavia 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02286181 n 0000 %m 02286736 n 0000 | type genus of the Procaviidae 02286736 05 n 03 rock_hyrax 0 rock_rabbit 2 Procavia_capensis 0 002 @ 02286368 n 0000 #m 02286597 n 0000 | hyrax that lives in rocky areas 02286877 05 n 02 Perissodactyla 0 order_Perissodactyla 0 006 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01805211 n 0000 %m 02287120 n 0000 %m 02287385 n 0000 %m 02304618 n 0000 %m 02306136 n 0000 | nonruminant ungulates: horses; tapirs; rhinoceros; extinct forms 02287120 05 n 03 odd-toed_ungulate 0 perissodactyl 0 perissodactyl_mammal 0 006 @ 02284640 n 0000 #m 02286877 n 0000 ! 02307295 n 0101 ~ 02287933 n 0000 ~ 02304830 n 0000 ~ 02306416 n 0000 | placental mammals having hooves with an odd number of toes on each foot 02287385 05 n 02 Equidae 0 family_Equidae 0 008 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02286877 n 0000 %m 02287627 n 0000 %m 02287933 n 0000 %m 02289279 n 0000 %m 02289706 n 0000 %m 02289989 n 0000 %m 02291112 n 0000 | horses; asses; zebras; extinct animals 02287627 05 n 02 Equus 0 genus_Equus 0 010 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02287385 n 0000 %m 02288217 n 0000 %m 02302278 n 0000 %m 02302491 n 0000 %m 02303022 n 0000 %m 02303145 n 0000 %m 02303276 n 0000 %m 02303885 n 0000 %m 02304453 n 0000 | type genus of the Equidae: only surviving genus of the family Equidae 02287933 05 n 02 equine 0 equid 0 008 @ 02287120 n 0000 #m 02287385 n 0000 ~ 02288217 n 0000 ~ 02302278 n 0000 ~ 02303022 n 0000 ~ 02303145 n 0000 ~ 02303885 n 0000 ~ 02304453 n 0000 | hoofed mammals having slender legs and a flat coat with a narrow mane along the back of the neck 02288217 05 n 02 horse 0 Equus_caballus 0 039 @ 02287933 n 0000 #m 02287627 n 0000 + 01147906 v 0101 %p 01818629 n 0000 %p 01820900 n 0000 %p 02074472 n 0000 ~ 02289050 n 0000 ~ 02289125 n 0000 ~ 02289450 n 0000 ~ 02289555 n 0000 ~ 02289825 n 0000 ~ 02290109 n 0000 %m 02290228 n 0000 ~ 02291112 n 0000 ~ 02291335 n 0000 ~ 02293933 n 0000 ~ 02294062 n 0000 ~ 02295014 n 0000 ~ 02295686 n 0000 ~ 02295758 n 0000 ~ 02295991 n 0000 ~ 02296502 n 0000 ~ 02298237 n 0000 ~ 02299048 n 0000 ~ 02299164 n 0000 ~ 02299460 n 0000 ~ 02300693 n 0000 ~ 02300941 n 0000 ~ 02301546 n 0000 ~ 02301693 n 0000 ~ 02301790 n 0000 ~ 02301875 n 0000 ~ 02301966 n 0000 ~ 02302068 n 0000 ~ 02302193 n 0000 %p 02374505 n 0000 %p 02375768 n 0000 %p 05221985 n 0000 %p 07195693 n 0000 | solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times 02289050 05 n 01 roan 0 001 @ 02288217 n 0000 | horse having a roan coat 02289125 05 n 02 stablemate 0 stable_companion 0 001 @ 02288217 n 0000 | a horse stabled with another or one of several horses owned by the same person 02289279 05 n 02 Hyracotherium 0 genus_Hyracotherium 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02287385 n 0000 %m 02289555 n 0000 | extinct horse genus; formerly called genus Eohippus 02289450 05 n 01 gee-gee 0 001 @ 02288217 n 0000 | a word for horse used by children or in adult slang 02289555 05 n 02 eohippus 0 dawn_horse 0 002 @ 02288217 n 0000 #m 02289279 n 0000 | earliest horse; extinct primitive dog-sized 4-toed Eocene animal 02289706 05 n 01 genus_Mesohippus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02287385 n 0000 %m 02289825 n 0000 | a genus of Equidae 02289825 05 n 01 mesohippus 0 002 @ 02288217 n 0000 #m 02289706 n 0000 | North American 3-toed Oligocene animal; probably not directly ancestral to modern horses 02289989 05 n 01 genus_Protohippus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02287385 n 0000 %m 02290109 n 0000 | a genus of Equidae 02290109 05 n 01 protohippus 0 002 @ 02288217 n 0000 #m 02289989 n 0000 | Pliocene horse approaching donkeys in size 02290228 05 n 01 foal 0 005 @ 01248405 n 0000 #m 02288217 n 0000 + 00055937 v 0101 ~ 02290365 n 0000 ~ 02290459 n 0000 | a young horse 02290365 05 n 01 filly 0 001 @ 02290228 n 0000 | a young female horse under the age of four 02290459 05 n 01 colt 2 002 @ 02290228 n 0000 ~ 02290695 n 0000 | a young male horse under the age of four 02290568 05 n 01 male_horse 0 003 @ 01247871 n 0000 ~ 02290813 n 0000 ~ 02291020 n 0000 | the male of species Equus caballus 02290695 05 n 04 ridgeling 0 ridgling 0 ridgel 0 ridgil 0 001 @ 02290459 n 0000 | a colt with undescended testicles 02290813 05 n 02 stallion 0 entire 0 002 @ 02290568 n 0000 ~ 02290923 n 0000 | uncastrated adult male horse 02290923 05 n 02 stud 0 studhorse 0 001 @ 02290813 n 0000 | adult male horse kept for breeding 02291020 05 n 01 gelding 0 002 @ 02290568 n 0000 + 00059193 v 0101 | castrated male horse 02291112 05 n 02 mare 0 female_horse 0 003 @ 02288217 n 0000 #m 02287385 n 0000 ~ 02291235 n 0000 | female equine animal 02291235 05 n 02 broodmare 0 stud_mare 0 001 @ 02291112 n 0000 | a female horse used for breeding 02291335 05 n 03 saddle_horse 0 riding_horse 0 mount 0 019 @ 02288217 n 0000 + 01867456 v 0302 ~ 02291781 n 0000 ~ 02291931 n 0000 ~ 02292047 n 0000 ~ 02292486 n 0000 ~ 02292585 n 0000 ~ 02292697 n 0000 ~ 02292799 n 0000 ~ 02292945 n 0000 ~ 02293046 n 0000 ~ 02293246 n 0000 ~ 02293359 n 0000 ~ 02293524 n 0000 ~ 02293650 n 0000 ~ 02294565 n 0000 ~ 02294680 n 0000 ~ 02294822 n 0000 ~ 02294925 n 0000 | a lightweight horse kept for riding only 02291781 05 n 01 remount 0 002 @ 02291335 n 0000 + 01148043 v 0101 | a fresh horse especially (formerly) to replace one killed or injured in battle 02291931 05 n 01 palfrey 0 002 @ 02291335 n 0000 ;u 06639075 n 0000 | especially a light saddle horse for a woman 02292047 05 n 01 warhorse 0 004 @ 02291335 n 0000 ~ 02292173 n 0000 ~ 02292257 n 0000 ~ 02292371 n 0000 | horse used in war 02292173 05 n 01 cavalry_horse 0 001 @ 02292047 n 0000 | horse trained for battle 02292257 05 n 01 charger 0 002 @ 02292047 n 0000 + 01086709 v 0101 | formerly a strong horse ridden into battle 02292371 05 n 01 steed 0 002 @ 02292047 n 0000 ;c 05969534 n 0000 | (literary) a spirited horse for state or war 02292486 05 n 01 prancer 0 002 @ 02291335 n 0000 + 01860682 v 0103 | a mettlesome or fiery horse 02292585 05 n 01 hack 3 001 @ 02291335 n 0000 | a saddle horse used for transportation rather than sport etc. 02292697 05 n 01 cow_pony 0 001 @ 02291335 n 0000 | a light saddle horse trained for herding cattle 02292799 05 n 01 quarter_horse 0 001 @ 02291335 n 0000 | a small powerful horse originally bred for sprinting in quarter-mile races in Virginia 02292945 05 n 01 Morgan 0 001 @ 02291335 n 0000 | an American breed of small compact saddle horses 02293046 05 n 04 Tennessee_walker 0 Tennessee_walking_horse 0 Walking_horse 0 Plantation_walking_horse 0 001 @ 02291335 n 0000 | a horse marked by stamina and trained to move at a fast running walk 02293246 05 n 01 American_saddle_horse 0 001 @ 02291335 n 0000 | a high-stepping horse originating in Kentucky 02293359 05 n 01 Appaloosa 0 001 @ 02291335 n 0000 | a hardy breed of saddle horse developed in western North America and characteristically having a spotted rump 02293524 05 n 02 Arabian 0 Arab 0 001 @ 02291335 n 0000 | a spirited graceful and intelligent riding horse native to Arabia 02293650 05 n 03 Lippizan 0 Lipizzan 0 Lippizaner 0 001 @ 02291335 n 0000 | a compact and sturdy saddle horse that is bred and trained in Vienna; smart and docile and excellent for dressage; "a Lippizan is black or brown when born but turns white by the time it is five years old" 02293933 05 n 01 pony 2 003 @ 02288217 n 0000 ~ 02294181 n 0000 ~ 02295593 n 0000 | a range horse of the western United States 02294062 05 n 01 polo_pony 0 001 @ 02288217 n 0000 | a small agile horse specially bred and trained for playing polo 02294181 05 n 01 mustang 0 002 @ 02293933 n 0000 ~ 02294343 n 0000 | small hardy range horse of the western plains descended from horses brought by the Spanish 02294343 05 n 03 bronco 0 bronc 0 broncho 0 002 @ 02294181 n 0000 ~ 02294473 n 0000 | an unbroken or imperfectly broken mustang 02294473 05 n 01 bucking_bronco 0 001 @ 02294343 n 0000 | a vicious or unbreakable bronco 02294565 05 n 01 buckskin 0 001 @ 02291335 n 0000 | horse of a light yellowish dun color with dark mane and tail 02294680 05 n 02 crowbait 0 crow-bait 0 001 @ 02291335 n 0000 | an emaciated horse likely soon to become carrion and so attractive to crows 02294822 05 n 01 dun 0 002 @ 02291335 n 0000 + 00302293 v 0101 | horse of a dull brownish gray color 02294925 05 n 01 gray 0 001 @ 02291335 n 0000 | horse of a light grey or whitish color 02295014 05 n 01 wild_horse 0 004 @ 02288217 n 0000 ~ 02295163 n 0000 ~ 02295298 n 0000 ~ 02295385 n 0000 | undomesticated or feral domestic horse 02295163 05 n 02 tarpan 0 Equus_caballus_gomelini 0 001 @ 02295014 n 0000 | European wild horse extinct since the early 20th century 02295298 05 n 02 warrigal 2 warragal 2 001 @ 02295014 n 0000 | Australian wild horse 02295385 05 n 04 Przewalski's_horse 0 Przevalski's_horse 0 Equus_caballus_przewalskii 0 Equus_caballus_przevalskii 0 001 @ 02295014 n 0000 | wild horse of central Asia that resembles an ass; now endangered 02295593 05 n 02 cayuse 0 Indian_pony 0 001 @ 02293933 n 0000 | a small native range horse 02295686 05 n 01 hack 1 001 @ 02288217 n 0000 | a horse kept for hire 02295758 05 n 04 hack 2 jade 0 nag 0 plug 0 003 @ 02288217 n 0000 + 00072813 v 0206 + 00073901 v 0205 | an old or over-worked horse 02295892 05 n 02 plow_horse 0 plough_horse 0 001 @ 02299460 n 0000 | a horse used to pull a plow 02295991 05 n 01 pony 1 004 @ 02288217 n 0000 ~ 02296189 n 0000 ~ 02296304 n 0000 ~ 02296404 n 0000 | any of various breeds of small gentle horses usually less than five feet high at the shoulder 02296189 05 n 01 Shetland_pony 0 001 @ 02295991 n 0000 | breed of very small pony with long shaggy mane and tail 02296304 05 n 01 Welsh_pony 0 001 @ 02295991 n 0000 | breed of small ponies originally from Wales 02296404 05 n 01 Exmoor 2 001 @ 02295991 n 0000 | stocky breed of pony with a fawn-colored nose 02296502 05 n 03 racehorse 0 race_horse 0 bangtail 0 009 @ 02288217 n 0000 ~ 02296749 n 0000 ~ 02298480 n 0000 ~ 02298596 n 0000 ~ 02298730 n 0000 ~ 02298826 n 0000 ~ 02298926 n 0000 ~ 02301101 n 0000 ~ 02301234 n 0000 | a horse bred for racing 02296749 05 n 01 thoroughbred 1 012 @ 02296502 n 0000 ~ 02297111 n 0000 ~ 02297214 n 0000 ~ 02297318 n 0000 ~ 02297416 n 0000 ~ 02297520 n 0000 ~ 02297622 n 0000 ~ 02297726 n 0000 ~ 02297826 n 0000 ~ 02297927 n 0000 ~ 02298031 n 0000 ~ 02298136 n 0000 | a racehorse belonging to a breed that originated from a cross between Arabian stallions and English mares 02297111 05 n 01 Sir_Barton 0 001 @ 02296749 n 0000 | thoroughbred that won the triple crown in 1919 02297214 05 n 01 Gallant_Fox 0 001 @ 02296749 n 0000 | thoroughbred that won the triple crown in 1930 02297318 05 n 01 Omaha 0 001 @ 02296749 n 0000 | thoroughbred that won the triple crown in 1935 02297416 05 n 01 War_Admiral 0 001 @ 02296749 n 0000 | thoroughbred that won the triple crown in 1937 02297520 05 n 01 Whirlaway 0 001 @ 02296749 n 0000 | thoroughbred that won the triple crown in 1941 02297622 05 n 01 Count_Fleet 0 001 @ 02296749 n 0000 | thoroughbred that won the triple crown in 1943 02297726 05 n 01 Assault 0 001 @ 02296749 n 0000 | thoroughbred that won the triple crown in 1946 02297826 05 n 01 Citation 0 001 @ 02296749 n 0000 | thoroughbred that won the triple crown in 1948 02297927 05 n 01 Secretariat 0 001 @ 02296749 n 0000 | thoroughbred that won the triple crown in 1973 02298031 05 n 01 Seattle_Slew 0 001 @ 02296749 n 0000 | thoroughbred that won the triple crown in 1977 02298136 05 n 01 Affirmed 0 001 @ 02296749 n 0000 | thoroughbred that won the triple crown in 1978 02298237 05 n 01 steeplechaser 0 002 @ 02288217 n 0000 @ 02298354 n 0000 | a horse trained to run in steeplechases 02298354 05 n 01 racer 0 004 @ 00012748 n 0000 + 01051602 v 0101 ~ 02007824 n 0000 ~ 02298237 n 0000 | an animal that races 02298480 05 n 01 pony 3 001 @ 02296502 n 0000 | an informal term for a racehorse; "he liked to bet on the ponies" 02298596 05 n 01 yearling 2 001 @ 02296502 n 0000 | a racehorse considered one year old until the second Jan. 1 following its birth 02298730 05 n 01 dark_horse 0 001 @ 02296502 n 0000 | a racehorse about which little is known 02298826 05 n 01 mudder 0 001 @ 02296502 n 0000 | a racehorse that runs well on a muddy racetrack 02298926 05 n 01 nonstarter 0 001 @ 02296502 n 0000 | a horse that fails to run in a race for which it has been entered 02299048 05 n 01 stalking-horse 0 001 @ 02288217 n 0000 | a horse behind which a hunter hides while stalking game 02299164 05 n 01 harness_horse 0 003 @ 02288217 n 0000 ~ 02299291 n 0000 ~ 02299374 n 0000 | horse used for pulling vehicles 02299291 05 n 01 cob 2 001 @ 02299164 n 0000 | stocky short-legged harness horse 02299374 05 n 01 hackney 0 001 @ 02299164 n 0000 | a compact breed of harness horse 02299460 05 n 01 workhorse 0 005 @ 02288217 n 0000 ~ 02295892 n 0000 ~ 02299646 n 0000 ~ 02299878 n 0000 ~ 02300225 n 0000 | a horse used for plowing and hauling and other heavy labor 02299646 05 n 03 draft_horse 0 draught_horse 0 dray_horse 0 007 @ 02299460 n 0000 ~ 02299985 n 0000 ~ 02300100 n 0000 ~ 02300317 n 0000 ~ 02300423 n 0000 ~ 02300552 n 0000 ~ 02300845 n 0000 | horse adapted for drawing heavy loads 02299878 05 n 01 packhorse 0 002 @ 02299460 n 0000 @ 01244478 n 0000 | a workhorse used as a pack animal 02299985 05 n 03 carthorse 0 cart_horse 0 drayhorse 0 001 @ 02299646 n 0000 | draft horse kept for pulling carts 02300100 05 n 01 Clydesdale 0 001 @ 02299646 n 0000 | heavy feathered-legged breed of draft horse originally from Scotland 02300225 05 n 02 farm_horse 0 dobbin 0 001 @ 02299460 n 0000 | a quiet plodding workhorse 02300317 05 n 02 shire 0 shire_horse 0 001 @ 02299646 n 0000 | British breed of large heavy draft horse 02300423 05 n 02 pole_horse 0 poler 0 001 @ 02299646 n 0000 | a draft horse harnessed alongside the shaft or pole of a vehicle 02300552 05 n 02 wheel_horse 0 wheeler 0 001 @ 02299646 n 0000 | a draft horse harnessed behind others and nearest the wheels of a vehicle 02300693 05 n 02 post_horse 0 poster 0 001 @ 02288217 n 0000 | a horse kept at an inn or post house for use by mail carriers or for rent to travelers 02300845 05 n 01 coach_horse 0 001 @ 02299646 n 0000 | strong draft horse for drawing coaches 02300941 05 n 01 pacer 1 002 @ 02288217 n 0000 + 02031682 v 0101 | a horse trained to a special gait in which both feet on one side leave the ground together 02301101 05 n 03 pacer 2 pacemaker 0 pacesetter 0 002 @ 02296502 n 0000 + 00679319 v 0101 | a horse used to set the pace in racing 02301234 05 n 02 trotting_horse 0 trotter 0 003 @ 02296502 n 0000 + 01845904 v 0201 ~ 02301411 n 0000 | a horse trained to trot; especially a horse trained for harness racing 02301411 05 n 01 pole_horse 1 001 @ 02301234 n 0000 | the horse having a starting position next to the inside rail in a harness race 02301546 05 n 02 stepper 0 high_stepper 0 001 @ 02288217 n 0000 | a horse trained to lift its feet high off the ground while walking or trotting 02301693 05 n 01 chestnut 0 001 @ 02288217 n 0000 | a dark golden-brown or reddish-brown horse 02301790 05 n 01 liver_chestnut 0 001 @ 02288217 n 0000 | a solid dark brown horse 02301875 05 n 01 bay 0 001 @ 02288217 n 0000 | a horse of a moderate reddish-brown color 02301966 05 n 01 sorrel 0 001 @ 02288217 n 0000 | a horse of a brownish orange to light brown color 02302068 05 n 01 palomino 0 001 @ 02288217 n 0000 | a horse of light tan or golden color with cream or white mane and tail 02302193 05 n 01 pinto 0 001 @ 02288217 n 0000 | a spotted or calico horse or pony 02302278 05 n 01 ass 0 006 @ 02287933 n 0000 #m 02287627 n 0000 ~ 02302491 n 0000 ~ 02302864 n 0000 ~ 02302936 n 0000 ~ 02303276 n 0000 | hardy and sure-footed animal smaller and with longer ears than the horse 02302491 05 n 03 domestic_ass 0 donkey 0 Equus_asinus 1 004 @ 02302278 n 0000 #m 02287627 n 0000 ~ 02302711 n 0000 ~ 02302797 n 0000 | domestic beast of burden descended from the African wild ass; patient but stubborn 02302711 05 n 01 burro 0 001 @ 02302491 n 0000 | small donkey used as a pack animal 02302797 05 n 01 moke 0 001 @ 02302491 n 0000 | British informal 02302864 05 n 02 jack 1 jackass 0 001 @ 02302278 n 0000 | male donkey 02302936 05 n 03 jennet 0 jenny 0 jenny_ass 0 001 @ 02302278 n 0000 | female donkey 02303022 05 n 01 mule 0 002 @ 02287933 n 0000 #m 02287627 n 0000 | sterile offspring of a male donkey and a female horse 02303145 05 n 01 hinny 0 002 @ 02287933 n 0000 #m 02287627 n 0000 | sterile offspring of a male horse and a female donkey or ass 02303276 05 n 01 wild_ass 0 005 @ 02302278 n 0000 #m 02287627 n 0000 ~ 02303476 n 0000 ~ 02303574 n 0000 ~ 02303670 n 0000 | any of several plain-colored equine mammals of Asia and northeast Africa 02303476 05 n 02 African_wild_ass 0 Equus_asinus 2 001 @ 02303276 n 0000 | a wild ass of Africa 02303574 05 n 02 kiang 0 Equus_kiang 0 001 @ 02303276 n 0000 | wild ass of Tibet and Mongolia 02303670 05 n 02 onager 0 Equus_hemionus 0 002 @ 02303276 n 0000 ~ 02303774 n 0000 | Asiatic wild ass 02303774 05 n 03 chigetai 0 dziggetai 0 Equus_hemionus_hemionus 0 001 @ 02303670 n 0000 | Mongolian wild ass 02303885 05 n 01 zebra 0 005 @ 02287933 n 0000 #m 02287627 n 0000 ~ 02304070 n 0000 ~ 02304209 n 0000 ~ 02304344 n 0000 | any of several fleet black-and-white striped African equines 02304070 05 n 03 common_zebra 0 Burchell's_zebra 0 Equus_Burchelli 0 001 @ 02303885 n 0000 | of the plains of central and eastern Africa 02304209 05 n 02 mountain_zebra 0 Equus_zebra_zebra 0 001 @ 02303885 n 0000 | narrow-striped nearly extinct zebra of southern Africa 02304344 05 n 02 grevy's_zebra 0 Equus_grevyi 0 001 @ 02303885 n 0000 | zebra with less continuous stripes 02304453 05 n 02 quagga 0 Equus_quagga 0 002 @ 02287933 n 0000 #m 02287627 n 0000 | mammal of South Africa that resembled a zebra; extinct since late 19th century 02304618 05 n 03 Rhinocerotidae 0 family_Rhinocerotidae 0 rhinoceros_family 0 006 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02286877 n 0000 %m 02304830 n 0000 %m 02305118 n 0000 %m 02305546 n 0000 %m 02305860 n 0000 | rhinoceroses 02304830 05 n 02 rhinoceros 0 rhino 0 006 @ 02287120 n 0000 #m 02304618 n 0000 ~ 02305270 n 0000 ~ 02305391 n 0000 ~ 02305660 n 0000 ~ 02305997 n 0000 | massive powerful herbivorous odd-toed ungulate of southeast Asia and Africa having very thick skin and one or two horns on the snout 02305118 05 n 01 genus_Rhinoceros 0 004 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02304618 n 0000 %m 02305270 n 0000 %m 02305391 n 0000 | type genus of the Rhinocerotidae 02305270 05 n 02 Indian_rhinoceros 0 Rhinoceros_unicornis 0 002 @ 02304830 n 0000 #m 02305118 n 0000 | having one horn 02305391 05 n 02 woolly_rhinoceros 0 Rhinoceros_antiquitatis 0 002 @ 02304830 n 0000 #m 02305118 n 0000 | extinct thick-haired species of arctic regions 02305546 05 n 02 Ceratotherium 0 genus_Ceratotherium 0 002 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02304618 n 0000 | African genus 02305660 05 n 03 white_rhinoceros 0 Ceratotherium_simum 0 Diceros_simus 0 001 @ 02304830 n 0000 | large light-gray African rhinoceros having two horns; endangered; sometimes placed in genus Diceros 02305860 05 n 02 Diceros 0 genus_Diceros 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02304618 n 0000 %m 02305997 n 0000 | most common species in Africa 02305997 05 n 02 black_rhinoceros 0 Diceros_bicornis 0 002 @ 02304830 n 0000 #m 02305860 n 0000 | African rhino; in danger of extinction 02306136 05 n 02 Tapiridae 0 family_Tapiridae 0 003 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02286877 n 0000 %m 02306281 n 0000 | tapirs and extinct related forms 02306281 05 n 02 Tapirus 0 genus_Tapirus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02306136 n 0000 %m 02306416 n 0000 | type genus of the Tapiridae 02306416 05 n 01 tapir 0 004 @ 02287120 n 0000 #m 02306281 n 0000 ~ 02306643 n 0000 ~ 02306776 n 0000 | large inoffensive chiefly nocturnal ungulate of tropical America and southeast Asia having a heavy body and fleshy snout 02306643 05 n 02 New_World_tapir 0 Tapirus_terrestris 0 001 @ 02306416 n 0000 | a tapir found in South America and Central America 02306776 05 n 03 Malayan_tapir 0 Indian_tapir 0 Tapirus_indicus 0 001 @ 02306416 n 0000 | a tapir found in Malaya and Sumatra 02306904 05 n 02 Artiodactyla 0 order_Artiodactyla 0 008 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01805211 n 0000 %m 02307295 n 0000 %m 02307640 n 0000 %m 02309970 n 0000 %m 02310971 n 0000 %m 02311451 n 0000 %m 02349140 n 0000 | an order of hooved mammals of the subclass Eutheria (including pigs and peccaries and hippopotami and members of the suborder Ruminantia) having an even number of functional toes 02307295 05 n 03 even-toed_ungulate 0 artiodactyl 0 artiodactyl_mammal 0 010 @ 02284640 n 0000 #m 02306904 n 0000 ! 02287120 n 0101 ~ 02307821 n 0000 ~ 02310248 n 0000 ~ 02311240 n 0000 ~ 02311719 n 0000 ~ 02349463 n 0000 ~ 02349943 n 0000 ~ 02350907 n 0000 | placental mammal having hooves with an even number of functional toes on each foot 02307640 05 n 02 Suidae 0 family_Suidae 0 006 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02306904 n 0000 %m 02307821 n 0000 %m 02308062 n 0000 %m 02309386 n 0000 %m 02309689 n 0000 | pigs; hogs; boars 02307821 05 n 01 swine 0 009 @ 02307295 n 0000 #m 02307640 n 0000 ~ 02308224 n 0000 ~ 02308770 n 0000 ~ 02308844 n 0000 ~ 02308913 n 0000 ~ 02309165 n 0000 ~ 02309515 n 0000 ~ 02309815 n 0000 | stout-bodied short-legged omnivorous animals 02308062 05 n 02 Sus 0 genus_Sus 0 005 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02307640 n 0000 %m 02308224 n 0000 %m 02308494 n 0000 %m 02309165 n 0000 | type genus of the Suidae 02308224 05 n 05 hog 0 pig 0 grunter 0 squealer 0 Sus_scrofa 2 010 @ 02307821 n 0000 #m 02308062 n 0000 + 01020928 v 0401 + 01009703 v 0301 + 00056777 v 0202 + 02537855 v 0201 ~ 02308687 n 0000 %p 02351895 n 0000 %p 07197973 n 0000 %s 07201657 n 0000 | domestic swine 02308494 05 n 03 piglet 0 piggy 0 shoat 0 003 @ 01248405 n 0000 #m 02308062 n 0000 ~ 02308611 n 0000 | a young pig 02308611 05 n 01 sucking_pig 0 001 @ 02308494 n 0000 | an unweaned piglet 02308687 05 n 01 porker 0 001 @ 02308224 n 0000 | a pig fattened to provide meat 02308770 05 n 01 boar 1 001 @ 02307821 n 0000 | an uncastrated male hog 02308844 05 n 01 sow 0 001 @ 02307821 n 0000 | an adult female hog 02308913 05 n 03 razorback 1 razorback_hog 0 razorbacked_hog 0 001 @ 02307821 n 0000 | a mongrel hog with a thin body and long legs and a ridged back; a wild or semi-wild descendant of improved breeds; found chiefly in the southeastern United States 02309165 05 n 03 wild_boar 0 boar 2 Sus_scrofa 1 002 @ 02307821 n 0000 #m 02308062 n 0000 | Old World wild swine having a narrow body and prominent tusks from which most domestic swine come; introduced in United States 02309386 05 n 02 Babyrousa 0 genus_Babyrousa 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02307640 n 0000 %m 02309515 n 0000 | a genus of Suidae 02309515 05 n 04 babirusa 0 babiroussa 0 babirussa 0 Babyrousa_Babyrussa 0 002 @ 02307821 n 0000 #m 02309386 n 0000 | Indonesian wild pig with enormous curved canine teeth 02309689 05 n 02 Phacochoerus 0 genus_Phacochoerus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02307640 n 0000 %m 02309815 n 0000 | warthogs 02309815 05 n 01 warthog 0 002 @ 02307821 n 0000 #m 02309689 n 0000 | African wild swine with warty protuberances on the face and large protruding tusks 02309970 05 n 02 Tayassuidae 0 family_Tayassuidae 0 003 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02306904 n 0000 %m 02310096 n 0000 | peccaries 02310096 05 n 03 Tayassu 0 genus_Tayassu 0 genus_Pecari 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02309970 n 0000 %m 02310248 n 0000 | type genus of the Tayassuidae 02310248 05 n 02 peccary 0 musk_hog 0 005 @ 02307295 n 0000 #m 02310096 n 0000 ~ 02310463 n 0000 ~ 02310706 n 0000 ~ 02310860 n 0000 | nocturnal gregarious pig-like wild animals of North America and South America 02310463 05 n 05 collared_peccary 0 javelina 0 Tayassu_angulatus 0 Tayassu_tajacu 0 Peccari_angulatus 0 001 @ 02310248 n 0000 | dark gray peccary with an indistinct white collar; of semi desert areas of Mexico and southwestern United States 02310706 05 n 02 white-lipped_peccary 0 Tayassu_pecari 0 001 @ 02310248 n 0000 | blackish peccary with whitish cheeks; larger than the collared peccary 02310860 05 n 01 Chiacoan_peccary 0 001 @ 02310248 n 0000 | a recently discovered large wild pig of Paraguay 02310971 05 n 02 Hippopotamidae 0 family_Hippopotamidae 0 003 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02306904 n 0000 %m 02311105 n 0000 | hippopotami 02311105 05 n 01 genus_Hippopotamus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02310971 n 0000 %m 02311240 n 0000 | type genus of the Hippopotamidae 02311240 05 n 04 hippopotamus 0 hippo 0 river_horse 0 Hippopotamus_amphibius 0 002 @ 02307295 n 0000 #m 02311105 n 0000 | massive thick-skinned herbivorous animal living in or around rivers of tropical Africa 02311451 05 n 02 Ruminantia 0 suborder_Ruminantia 0 007 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 02306904 n 0000 %m 02311719 n 0000 %m 02312840 n 0000 %m 02341606 n 0000 %m 02342178 n 0000 %m 02348016 n 0000 | cattle; bison; sheep; goats; antelopes; deer; chevrotains; giraffes; camels 02311719 05 n 01 ruminant 0 015 @ 02307295 n 0000 #m 02311451 n 0000 + 01138455 v 0101 ~ 01246130 n 0000 %p 02312143 n 0000 %p 02312367 n 0000 %p 02312510 n 0000 %p 02312661 n 0000 ~ 02313732 n 0000 ~ 02341939 n 0000 ~ 02342528 n 0000 ~ 02348180 n 0000 ~ 02351360 n 0000 -c 01138455 v 0000 -c 01161554 v 0000 | any of various cud-chewing hoofed mammals having a stomach divided into four (occasionally three) compartments 02312143 05 n 02 rumen 0 first_stomach 0 003 @ 05087909 n 0000 #p 02311719 n 0000 + 01138455 v 0101 | the first compartment of the stomach of a ruminant; here food is collected and returned to the mouth as cud for chewing 02312367 05 n 02 reticulum 0 second_stomach 0 002 @ 05087909 n 0000 #p 02311719 n 0000 | the second compartment of the stomach of a ruminant 02312510 05 n 03 psalterium 0 omasum 0 third_stomach 0 002 @ 05087909 n 0000 #p 02311719 n 0000 | the third compartment of the stomach of a ruminant 02312661 05 n 02 abomasum 0 fourth_stomach 0 002 @ 05087909 n 0000 #p 02311719 n 0000 | the fourth compartment of the stomach of a ruminant; the one where digestion takes place 02312840 05 n 02 Bovidae 0 family_Bovidae 0 042 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02311451 n 0000 %m 02313732 n 0000 %m 02314006 n 0000 %m 02314210 n 0000 %m 02314362 n 0000 %m 02320497 n 0000 %m 02320755 n 0000 %m 02321432 n 0000 %m 02321898 n 0000 %m 02322231 n 0000 %m 02322842 n 0000 %m 02323600 n 0000 %m 02323952 n 0000 %m 02328491 n 0000 %m 02328930 n 0000 %m 02330551 n 0000 %m 02330828 n 0000 %m 02331135 n 0000 %m 02331421 n 0000 %m 02331704 n 0000 %m 02332002 n 0000 %m 02332876 n 0000 %m 02333162 n 0000 %m 02333481 n 0000 %m 02333795 n 0000 %m 02334099 n 0000 %m 02334449 n 0000 %m 02334736 n 0000 %m 02335048 n 0000 %m 02335347 n 0000 %m 02335952 n 0000 %m 02336274 n 0000 %m 02337880 n 0000 %m 02338243 n 0000 %m 02338537 n 0000 %m 02338822 n 0000 %m 02339117 n 0000 %m 02339820 n 0000 %m 02340441 n 0000 %m 02340712 n 0000 %m 02341136 n 0000 | true antelopes; cattle; oxen; sheep; goats 02313732 05 n 01 bovid 0 012 @ 02311719 n 0000 #m 02312840 n 0000 ~ 02314711 n 0000 ~ 02320497 n 0000 ~ 02323038 n 0000 ~ 02323731 n 0000 ~ 02324230 n 0000 ~ 02327084 n 0000 ~ 02329039 n 0000 ~ 02330551 n 0000 ~ 02332283 n 0000 ~ 02341325 n 0000 | hollow-horned ruminants 02314006 05 n 02 Bovinae 0 subfamily_Bovinae 0 002 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02312840 n 0000 | term not used technically; essentially coextensive with genus Bos: cattle; buffalo; and sometimes includes kudu 02314210 05 n 02 Bovini 0 tribe_Bovini 0 002 @ 07617156 n 0000 #m 02312840 n 0000 | term not used technically; essentially coextensive with genus Bos 02314362 05 n 02 Bos 0 genus_Bos 0 011 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02312840 n 0000 %m 02314711 n 0000 %m 02314876 n 0000 %m 02315126 n 0000 %m 02315686 n 0000 %m 02317184 n 0000 %m 02317517 n 0000 %m 02317712 n 0000 %m 02317913 n 0000 %m 02318051 n 0000 | wild and domestic cattle; in some classifications placed in the subfamily Bovinae or tribe Bovini 02314711 05 n 01 bovine 0 005 @ 02313732 n 0000 #m 02314362 n 0000 ~ 02314876 n 0000 ~ 02315126 n 0000 ~ 02317184 n 0000 | any of various members of the genus Bos 02314876 05 n 02 ox 0 wild_ox 0 007 @ 02314711 n 0000 #m 02314362 n 0000 #m 02322231 n 0000 ~ 02317712 n 0000 ~ 02317913 n 0000 ~ 02318051 n 0000 ~ 02322399 n 0000 | any of various wild bovines especially of the genera Bos or closely related Bibos 02315126 05 n 05 cattle 0 cows 0 kine 0 oxen 0 Bos_taurus 0 017 @ 02314711 n 0000 #m 02314362 n 0000 #m 07511326 n 0000 %m 01806855 n 0000 ~ 02315686 n 0000 ~ 02315836 n 0000 ~ 02315914 n 0000 ~ 02315990 n 0000 ~ 02316119 n 0000 ~ 02316797 n 0000 ~ 02318188 n 0000 ~ 02318288 n 0000 ~ 02318642 n 0000 ~ 02318770 n 0000 ~ 02319397 n 0000 ~ 02319490 n 0000 %p 07192932 n 0000 | domesticated bovine animals as a group regardless of sex or age; "so many head of cattle"; "wait till the cows come home"; "seven thin and ill-favored kine"- Bible; "a team of oxen" 02315686 05 n 01 ox 2 003 @ 02315126 n 0000 #m 02314362 n 0000 %p 02374505 n 0000 | an adult castrated bull of the genus Bos; especially Bos taurus 02315836 05 n 01 stirk 0 001 @ 02315126 n 0000 | yearling heifer or bullock 02315914 05 n 02 bullock 1 steer 0 001 @ 02315126 n 0000 | castrated bull 02315990 05 n 01 bull 1 003 @ 02315126 n 0000 %p 01251775 n 0000 ~ 02316467 n 0000 | uncastrated adult male of domestic cattle 02316119 05 n 02 cow 1 moo-cow 0 005 @ 02315126 n 0000 %p 02284194 n 0000 ~ 02316309 n 0000 ~ 02316405 n 0000 %p 05221985 n 0000 | female of domestic cattle: "`moo-cow' is a child's term" 02316309 05 n 02 springer 0 springing_cow 0 001 @ 02316119 n 0000 | a cow about to give birth 02316405 05 n 01 heifer 0 001 @ 02316119 n 0000 | young cow 02316467 05 n 01 bullock 2 001 @ 02315990 n 0000 | young bull 02316531 05 n 03 dogie 0 dogy 0 leppy 0 001 @ 01806855 n 0000 | motherless calf in a range herd of cattle 02316639 05 n 01 maverick 0 001 @ 01806855 n 0000 | an unbranded range animal (especially a stray calf); belongs to the first person who puts a brand on it 02316797 05 n 02 beef 0 beef_cattle 0 009 @ 02315126 n 0000 ~ 02317043 n 0000 ~ 02318395 n 0000 ~ 02318525 n 0000 ~ 02319211 n 0000 ~ 02319609 n 0000 ~ 02319814 n 0000 ~ 02320163 n 0000 ~ 02320301 n 0000 | cattle that are reared for their meat 02317043 05 n 02 longhorn 0 Texas_longhorn 0 001 @ 02316797 n 0000 | long-horned beef cattle formerly common in southwestern United States 02317184 05 n 04 Brahman 0 Brahma 0 Brahmin 0 Bos_indicus 0 003 @ 02314711 n 0000 #m 02314362 n 0000 ~ 02317517 n 0000 | any of several breeds of Indian cattle; especially a large American heat and tick resistant grayish humped breed evolved in the Gulf States by interbreeding Indian cattle and now used chiefly for crossbreeding 02317517 05 n 01 zebu 0 002 @ 02317184 n 0000 #m 02314362 n 0000 | domesticated ox having a humped back and long horns and a large dewlap; used chiefly as a draft animal in India and east Asia 02317712 05 n 03 aurochs 1 urus 0 Bos_primigenius 0 002 @ 02314876 n 0000 #m 02314362 n 0000 | large recently extinct long-horned European wild ox; considered one of the ancestors of domestic cattle 02317913 05 n 02 yak 0 Bos_grunniens 0 002 @ 02314876 n 0000 #m 02314362 n 0000 | large long-haired wild ox of Tibet often domesticated 02318051 05 n 04 banteng 0 banting 0 tsine 0 Bos_banteng 0 002 @ 02314876 n 0000 #m 02314362 n 0000 | wild ox of the Malay Archipelago 02318188 05 n 02 Welsh 0 Welsh_Black 0 001 @ 02315126 n 0000 | Welsh breed of dual-purpose cattle 02318288 05 n 01 red_poll 0 001 @ 02315126 n 0000 | hornless short-haired breed of beef and dairy cattle 02318395 05 n 01 Santa_Gertrudis 0 001 @ 02316797 n 0000 | Brahman and shorthorn crossbreed of red cattle; hardy in hot regions 02318525 05 n 03 Aberdeen_Angus 0 Angus 0 black_Angus 0 001 @ 02316797 n 0000 | black hornless breed from Scotland 02318642 05 n 01 Africander 0 001 @ 02315126 n 0000 | tall large-horned humped cattle of South Africa; used for meat or draft 02318770 05 n 06 dairy_cattle 0 dairy_cow 0 milch_cow 0 milk_cow 0 milcher 0 milker 0 007 @ 02315126 n 0000 ~ 02319028 n 0000 ~ 02319113 n 0000 ~ 02319313 n 0000 ~ 02319710 n 0000 ~ 02319928 n 0000 ~ 02320059 n 0000 | cattle that are reared for their milk 02319028 05 n 01 Ayrshire 0 001 @ 02318770 n 0000 | hardy breed from Ayr, Scotland 02319113 05 n 01 Brown_Swiss 0 001 @ 02318770 n 0000 | large hardy brown breed from Switzerland 02319211 05 n 01 Charolais 0 001 @ 02316797 n 0000 | large white or cream-colored breed from France 02319313 05 n 01 Jersey 0 001 @ 02318770 n 0000 | breed from the island of Jersey 02319397 05 n 01 Devon 0 001 @ 02315126 n 0000 | red dual-purpose cattle of English origin 02319490 05 n 01 grade 0 001 @ 02315126 n 0000 | a variety of cattle produced by crossbreeding with a superior breed 02319609 05 n 02 Durham 0 shorthorn 0 001 @ 02316797 n 0000 | English breed of short-horned cattle 02319710 05 n 01 milking_shorthorn 0 001 @ 02318770 n 0000 | breed evolved from shorthorn beef cattle 02319814 05 n 01 Galloway 0 001 @ 02316797 n 0000 | breed of hardy black chiefly beef cattle native to Scotland 02319928 05 n 03 Friesian 0 Holstein 0 Holstein-Friesian 0 001 @ 02318770 n 0000 | a breed of dairy cattle from northern Holland 02320059 05 n 01 Guernsey 0 001 @ 02318770 n 0000 | breed of dairy cattle from the island of Guernsey 02320163 05 n 02 Hereford 0 whiteface 0 001 @ 02316797 n 0000 | hardy English breed of dairy cattle raised extensively in United States 02320301 05 n 02 cattalo 0 beefalo 0 001 @ 02316797 n 0000 | hardy breed of cattle resulting from crossing domestic cattle with the American buffalo; yields leaner beef than conventional breeds 02320497 05 n 02 Old_World_buffalo 0 buffalo 1 006 @ 02313732 n 0000 #m 02312840 n 0000 ~ 02320967 n 0000 ~ 02321567 n 0000 ~ 02321731 n 0000 ~ 02322037 n 0000 | any of several Old World animals resembling oxen including, e.g., water buffalo; Cape buffalo 02320755 05 n 03 Bubalus 0 genus_Bubalus 0 tribe_Bubalus 0 004 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02312840 n 0000 %m 02320967 n 0000 %m 02321731 n 0000 | in some classification systems included in genus Bos; water buffaloes 02320967 05 n 04 water_buffalo 0 water_ox 0 Asiatic_buffalo 0 Bubalus_bubalis 0 004 @ 02320497 n 0000 #m 02320755 n 0000 ~ 02321189 n 0000 ~ 02321346 n 0000 | Asiatic buffalo often domesticated for use as a draft animal 02321189 05 n 01 Indian_buffalo 0 001 @ 02320967 n 0000 | upland buffalo of eastern Asia where true water buffaloes do not thrive; used for draft and milk 02321346 05 n 01 carabao 0 001 @ 02320967 n 0000 | water buffalo of the Philippines 02321432 05 n 01 genus_Anoa 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02312840 n 0000 %m 02321567 n 0000 | a genus of mammals of the family Bovidae 02321567 05 n 03 anoa 0 dwarf_buffalo 0 Anoa_depressicornis 0 002 @ 02320497 n 0000 #m 02321432 n 0000 | small buffalo of the Celebes having small straight horns 02321731 05 n 04 tamarau 0 tamarao 0 Bubalus_mindorensis 0 Anoa_mindorensis 0 002 @ 02320497 n 0000 #m 02320755 n 0000 | small buffalo of Mindoro in the Philippines 02321898 05 n 03 Synercus 0 genus_Synercus 0 tribe_synercus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02312840 n 0000 %m 02322037 n 0000 | Cape buffalo 02322037 05 n 02 Cape_buffalo 0 Synercus_caffer 0 002 @ 02320497 n 0000 #m 02321898 n 0000 | large often savage buffalo of southern Africa having upward-curving horns; mostly in game reserves 02322231 05 n 02 Bibos 0 genus_Bibos 0 006 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02312840 n 0000 %m 02314876 n 0000 %m 02322399 n 0000 %m 02322540 n 0000 %m 02322670 n 0000 | wild ox 02322399 05 n 01 Asian_wild_ox 0 004 @ 02314876 n 0000 #m 02322231 n 0000 ~ 02322540 n 0000 ~ 02322670 n 0000 | genus of Asiatic wild oxen 02322540 05 n 02 gaur 0 Bibos_gaurus 0 002 @ 02322399 n 0000 #m 02322231 n 0000 | wild ox of mountainous areas of eastern India 02322670 05 n 03 gayal 0 mithan 0 Bibos_frontalis 0 002 @ 02322399 n 0000 #m 02322231 n 0000 | ox of southeast Asia sometimes considered a domesticated breed of the gaur 02322842 05 n 01 genus_Bison 0 005 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02312840 n 0000 %m 02323038 n 0000 %m 02323227 n 0000 %m 02323425 n 0000 | sometimes considered a subgenus of genus Bos: American buffalo 02323038 05 n 01 bison 0 004 @ 02313732 n 0000 #m 02322842 n 0000 ~ 02323227 n 0000 ~ 02323425 n 0000 | any of several large shaggy-maned humped bovids having large heads and short horns 02323227 05 n 04 American_bison 0 American_buffalo 0 buffalo 2 Bison_bison 0 003 @ 02323038 n 0000 #m 02322842 n 0000 %p 07192832 n 0000 | large shaggy-haired brown bison of North American plains 02323425 05 n 03 wisent 0 aurochs 2 Bison_bonasus 0 002 @ 02323038 n 0000 #m 02322842 n 0000 | European bison having a smaller and higher head than the North American bison 02323600 05 n 02 Ovibos 0 genus_Ovibos 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02312840 n 0000 %m 02323731 n 0000 | consisting of the musk-ox 02323731 05 n 03 musk_ox 0 musk_sheep 0 Ovibos_moschatus 0 002 @ 02313732 n 0000 #m 02323600 n 0000 | large shaggy-coated bovid mammal of Canada and Greenland; intermediate in size and anatomy between an ox and a sheep 02323952 05 n 02 Ovis 0 genus_Ovis 0 012 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02312840 n 0000 %m 02324230 n 0000 %m 02324735 n 0000 %m 02324965 n 0000 %m 02325656 n 0000 %m 02327269 n 0000 %m 02327410 n 0000 %m 02327636 n 0000 %m 02327759 n 0000 %m 02328083 n 0000 %m 02328335 n 0000 | sheep 02324230 05 n 01 sheep 0 011 @ 02313732 n 0000 #m 02323952 n 0000 #m 07511326 n 0000 #m 07508401 n 0000 ~ 02324524 n 0000 ~ 02324605 n 0000 ~ 02324735 n 0000 ~ 02325575 n 0000 ~ 02325656 n 0000 %p 02351895 n 0000 %p 02374505 n 0000 | woolly usually horned ruminant mammal related to the goat 02324524 05 n 01 ewe 0 002 @ 02324230 n 0000 %p 02284194 n 0000 | female sheep 02324605 05 n 02 ram 0 tup 0 002 @ 02324230 n 0000 %p 01251775 n 0000 | uncastrated adult male sheep; "a British term is `tup'" 02324735 05 n 01 wether 0 003 @ 02324230 n 0000 #m 02323952 n 0000 ~ 02324862 n 0000 | male sheep especially a castrated one 02324862 05 n 01 bellwether 0 001 @ 02324735 n 0000 | sheep that leads the herd often wearing a bell 02324965 05 n 01 lamb 0 008 @ 01248405 n 0000 #m 02323952 n 0000 + 00056307 v 0101 ~ 02325154 n 0000 ~ 02325225 n 0000 ~ 02325312 n 0000 ~ 02325434 n 0000 ~ 02325502 n 0000 | young sheep 02325154 05 n 01 lambkin 0 001 @ 02324965 n 0000 | a very young lamb 02325225 05 n 01 baa-lamb 0 001 @ 02324965 n 0000 | child's word for a sheep or lamb 02325312 05 n 03 hog 2 hogget 0 hogg 0 001 @ 02324965 n 0000 | a sheep up to the age of one year; one yet to be sheared 02325434 05 n 01 teg 0 001 @ 02324965 n 0000 | two-year-old sheep 02325502 05 n 01 Persian_lamb 0 001 @ 02324965 n 0000 | a karakul lamb 02325575 05 n 01 black_sheep 0 001 @ 02324230 n 0000 | sheep with a black coat 02325656 05 n 02 domestic_sheep 0 Ovis_aries 0 013 @ 02324230 n 0000 #m 02323952 n 0000 ~ 02326009 n 0000 ~ 02326113 n 0000 ~ 02326235 n 0000 ~ 02326342 n 0000 ~ 02326435 n 0000 ~ 02326549 n 0000 ~ 02326715 n 0000 ~ 02326796 n 0000 ~ 02326948 n 0000 %p 07196020 n 0000 %p 07196430 n 0000 | any of various breeds raised for wool or edible meat or skin 02326009 05 n 01 Cotswold 0 001 @ 02325656 n 0000 | sheep with long wool originating in the Cotswolds 02326113 05 n 02 Hampshire 0 Hampshire_down 0 001 @ 02325656 n 0000 | British breed of hornless dark-faced mutton sheep 02326235 05 n 01 Lincoln 0 001 @ 02325656 n 0000 | long-wooled mutton sheep originally from Lincolnshire 02326342 05 n 01 Exmoor 1 001 @ 02325656 n 0000 | horned sheep of Devon; valued for mutton 02326435 05 n 01 Cheviot 0 001 @ 02325656 n 0000 | hardy hornless sheep of the Cheviot hills noted for its wool 02326549 05 n 03 broadtail 0 caracul 0 karakul 0 001 @ 02325656 n 0000 | hardy coarse-haired sheep of central Asia; lambs are valued for their soft curly black fur 02326715 05 n 01 longwool 0 001 @ 02325656 n 0000 | a domestic long-wool sheep 02326796 05 n 02 merino 0 merino_sheep 0 001 @ 02325656 n 0000 | white sheep originating in Spain and producing a heavy fleece of exceptional quality 02326948 05 n 01 Rambouillet 0 001 @ 02325656 n 0000 | hardy sheep developed from the Merino producing both good mutton and fine wool 02327084 05 n 01 wild_sheep 0 007 @ 02313732 n 0000 ~ 02327269 n 0000 ~ 02327410 n 0000 ~ 02327636 n 0000 ~ 02327759 n 0000 ~ 02327941 n 0000 ~ 02328624 n 0000 | undomesticated sheep 02327269 05 n 03 argali 0 argal 0 Ovis_ammon 0 002 @ 02327084 n 0000 #m 02323952 n 0000 | wild sheep of semidesert regions in central Asia 02327410 05 n 03 Marco_Polo_sheep 0 Marco_Polo's_sheep 0 Ovis_poli 0 002 @ 02327084 n 0000 #m 02323952 n 0000 | Asiatic wild sheep with exceptionally large horns; sometimes considered a variety of the argali (or Ovis ammon) 02327636 05 n 02 urial 0 Ovis_vignei 0 002 @ 02327084 n 0000 #m 02323952 n 0000 | bearded reddish sheep of southern Asia 02327759 05 n 04 Dall_sheep 0 Dall's_sheep 0 white_sheep 0 Ovis_montana_dalli 0 002 @ 02327084 n 0000 #m 02323952 n 0000 | large white wild sheep of northwestern Canada and Alaska 02327941 05 n 01 mountain_sheep 0 003 @ 02327084 n 0000 ~ 02328083 n 0000 ~ 02328335 n 0000 | any wild sheep inhabiting mountainous regions 02328083 05 n 06 bighorn 0 bighorn_sheep 0 cimarron 0 Rocky_Mountain_bighorn 0 Rocky_Mountain_sheep 0 Ovis_canadensis 0 002 @ 02327941 n 0000 #m 02323952 n 0000 | wild sheep of mountainous regions of western North America having massive curled horns 02328335 05 n 03 mouflon 0 moufflon 0 Ovis_musimon 0 002 @ 02327941 n 0000 #m 02323952 n 0000 | wild short-fleeced mountain sheep of Corsica and Sardinia 02328491 05 n 02 Ammotragus 0 genus_Ammotragus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02312840 n 0000 %m 02328624 n 0000 | genus of wild sheep 02328624 05 n 06 aoudad 0 arui 0 audad 0 Barbary_sheep 0 maned_sheep 0 Ammotragus_lervia 0 002 @ 02327084 n 0000 #m 02328491 n 0000 | wild sheep of northern Africa 02328790 05 n 01 beard 1 003 @ 04952502 n 0000 #p 02329039 n 0000 + 02606893 v 0101 | hairy growth on or near the face of certain mammals 02328930 05 n 02 Capra 0 genus_Capra 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02312840 n 0000 %m 02329039 n 0000 | goats 02329039 05 n 02 goat 0 caprine_animal 0 009 @ 02313732 n 0000 #m 02328930 n 0000 %p 01251775 n 0000 %p 02328790 n 0000 ~ 02329340 n 0000 ~ 02329400 n 0000 ~ 02329484 n 0000 ~ 02329590 n 0000 ~ 02330021 n 0000 | any of numerous agile ruminants related to sheep but having a beard and straight horns 02329340 05 n 01 kid 0 001 @ 02329039 n 0000 | young goat 02329400 05 n 03 billy 0 billy_goat 0 he-goat 0 001 @ 02329039 n 0000 | male goat 02329484 05 n 03 nanny 0 nanny-goat 0 she-goat 0 002 @ 02329039 n 0000 %p 02284194 n 0000 | female goat 02329590 05 n 02 domestic_goat 0 Capra_hircus 0 003 @ 02329039 n 0000 ~ 02329754 n 0000 ~ 02329899 n 0000 | any of various breeds raised for milk or meat or wool 02329754 05 n 02 Cashmere_goat 0 Kashmir_goat 0 001 @ 02329590 n 0000 | Himalayan goat having a silky undercoat highly prized as cashmere wool 02329899 05 n 02 Angora 1 Angora_goat 0 001 @ 02329590 n 0000 | raised for its long silky hair which is the true mohair 02330021 05 n 01 wild_goat 0 004 @ 02329039 n 0000 ~ 02330150 n 0000 ~ 02330272 n 0000 ~ 02330401 n 0000 | undomesticated goat 02330150 05 n 03 bezoar_goat 0 pasang 1 Capra_aegagrus 0 001 @ 02330021 n 0000 | wild goat of Iran and adjacent regions 02330272 05 n 03 markhor 0 markhoor 0 Capra_falconeri 0 001 @ 02330021 n 0000 | large Himalayan goat with large spiraled horns 02330401 05 n 02 ibex 0 Capra_ibex 0 001 @ 02330021 n 0000 | wild goat of mountain areas of Eurasia and northern Africa having large recurved horns 02330551 05 n 01 goat_antelope 0 007 @ 02313732 n 0000 #m 02312840 n 0000 ~ 02330952 n 0000 ~ 02331257 n 0000 ~ 02331543 n 0000 ~ 02331823 n 0000 ~ 02332121 n 0000 | bovid related to goats but having antelope-like features: mountain goats; gorals; serows; chamois; gnu goats 02330828 05 n 02 Oreamnos 0 genus_Oreamnos 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02312840 n 0000 %m 02330952 n 0000 | mountain goats 02330952 05 n 03 mountain_goat 0 Rocky_Mountain_goat 0 Oreamnos_americanus 0 002 @ 02330551 n 0000 #m 02330828 n 0000 | sure-footed mammal of mountainous northwestern North America 02331135 05 n 02 Naemorhedus 0 genus_Naemorhedus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02312840 n 0000 %m 02331257 n 0000 | gorals 02331257 05 n 02 goral 0 Naemorhedus_goral 0 002 @ 02330551 n 0000 #m 02331135 n 0000 | small goat antelope with small conical horns; of southern Asian mountains 02331421 05 n 02 Capricornis 0 genus_Capricornis 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02312840 n 0000 %m 02331543 n 0000 | serows 02331543 05 n 01 serow 0 002 @ 02330551 n 0000 #m 02331421 n 0000 | short-horned dark-coated goat antelope of mountain areas of southern and southeastern Asia 02331704 05 n 02 Rupicapra 0 genus_Rupicapra 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02312840 n 0000 %m 02331823 n 0000 | chamois 02331823 05 n 02 chamois 0 Rupicapra_rupicapra 0 002 @ 02330551 n 0000 #m 02331704 n 0000 | hoofed mammal of mountains of Eurasia having upright horns with backward-hooked tips 02332002 05 n 02 Budorcas 0 genus_Budorcas 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02312840 n 0000 %m 02332121 n 0000 | gnu goats 02332121 05 n 03 takin 0 gnu_goat 0 Budorcas_taxicolor 0 002 @ 02330551 n 0000 #m 02332002 n 0000 | large heavily built goat antelope of eastern Himalayan area 02332283 05 n 01 antelope 0 022 @ 02313732 n 0000 ~ 02332996 n 0000 ~ 02333315 n 0000 ~ 02333623 n 0000 ~ 02333936 n 0000 ~ 02334279 n 0000 ~ 02334593 n 0000 ~ 02334878 n 0000 ~ 02335186 n 0000 ~ 02335509 n 0000 ~ 02336572 n 0000 ~ 02336792 n 0000 ~ 02337182 n 0000 ~ 02337573 n 0000 ~ 02338019 n 0000 ~ 02338374 n 0000 ~ 02338659 n 0000 ~ 02338964 n 0000 ~ 02339296 n 0000 ~ 02340207 n 0000 ~ 02340572 n 0000 ~ 02340832 n 0000 | graceful Old World ruminant with long legs and horns directed upward and backward; includes gazelles; springboks; impalas; addax; gerenuks; blackbucks; dik-diks 02332876 05 n 02 Antilope 0 genus_Antilope 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02312840 n 0000 %m 02332996 n 0000 | blackbucks 02332996 05 n 03 blackbuck 0 black_buck 0 Antilope_cervicapra 0 002 @ 02332283 n 0000 #m 02332876 n 0000 | common Indian antelope with a dark back and spiral horns 02333162 05 n 02 Litocranius 0 genus_Litocranius 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02312840 n 0000 %m 02333315 n 0000 | antelopes of eastern Africa: gerenuks 02333315 05 n 02 gerenuk 0 Litocranius_walleri 0 002 @ 02332283 n 0000 #m 02333162 n 0000 | slender east African antelope with slim neck and backward-curving horns 02333481 05 n 01 genus_Addax 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02312840 n 0000 %m 02333623 n 0000 | genus of antelopes of northern African deserts 02333623 05 n 02 addax 0 Addax_nasomaculatus 0 002 @ 02332283 n 0000 #m 02333481 n 0000 | large antelope with lightly spiraled horns of desert regions of northern Africa 02333795 05 n 02 Connochaetes 0 genus_Connochaetes 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02312840 n 0000 %m 02333936 n 0000 | African antelopes: gnus 02333936 05 n 02 gnu 0 wildebeest 0 002 @ 02332283 n 0000 #m 02333795 n 0000 | large African antelope having a head with horns like an ox and a long tufted tail 02334099 05 n 02 Madoqua 0 genus_Madoqua 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02312840 n 0000 %m 02334279 n 0000 | genus comprising some small antelopes of eastern and northeastern Africa 02334279 05 n 01 dik-dik 0 002 @ 02332283 n 0000 #m 02334099 n 0000 | any of several small antelopes of eastern Africa of the genus Madoqua; the size of a large rabbit 02334449 05 n 02 Alcelaphus 0 genus_Alcelaphus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02312840 n 0000 %m 02334593 n 0000 | African antelopes: hartebeests 02334593 05 n 01 hartebeest 0 002 @ 02332283 n 0000 #m 02334449 n 0000 | a large African antelope with lyre-shaped horns that curve backward 02334736 05 n 02 Damaliscus 0 genus_Damaliscus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02312840 n 0000 %m 02334878 n 0000 | African antelopes: sassabies 02334878 05 n 03 sassaby 0 topi 0 Damaliscus_lunatus 0 002 @ 02332283 n 0000 #m 02334736 n 0000 | a large South African antelope; considered the swiftest hoofed mammal 02335048 05 n 02 Aepyceros 0 genus_Aepyceros 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02312840 n 0000 %m 02335186 n 0000 | African antelopes: impalas 02335186 05 n 02 impala 0 Aepyceros_melampus 0 002 @ 02332283 n 0000 #m 02335048 n 0000 | African antelope with ridged curved horns; moves with enormous leaps 02335347 05 n 02 Gazella 0 genus_Gazella 0 005 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02312840 n 0000 %m 02335509 n 0000 %m 02335705 n 0000 %m 02335849 n 0000 | typical gazelles 02335509 05 n 01 gazelle 0 005 @ 02332283 n 0000 #m 02335347 n 0000 ~ 02335705 n 0000 ~ 02335849 n 0000 ~ 02336076 n 0000 | small swift graceful antelope of Africa and Asia having lustrous eyes 02335705 05 n 02 Thomson's_gazelle 0 Gazella_thomsoni 0 002 @ 02335509 n 0000 #m 02335347 n 0000 | East African gazelle; the smallest gazelle 02335849 05 n 01 Gazella_subgutturosa 0 002 @ 02335509 n 0000 #m 02335347 n 0000 | a kind of gazelle 02335952 05 n 02 Antidorcas 0 genus_Antidorcas 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02312840 n 0000 %m 02336076 n 0000 | springboks 02336076 05 n 04 springbok 0 springbuck 0 Antidorcas_marsupialis 0 Antidorcas_euchore 0 002 @ 02335509 n 0000 #m 02335952 n 0000 | a South African gazelle noted for springing lightly into the air 02336274 05 n 04 Tragelaphus 0 genus_Tragelaphus 0 Strepsiceros 0 genus_Strepsiceros 0 008 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02312840 n 0000 %m 02336572 n 0000 %m 02336792 n 0000 %m 02337182 n 0000 %m 02337396 n 0000 %m 02337573 n 0000 %m 02337715 n 0000 | African antelopes: kudus; bongos; nyalas; bushbucks 02336572 05 n 03 bongo 0 Tragelaphus_eurycerus 0 Boocercus_eurycerus 0 002 @ 02332283 n 0000 #m 02336274 n 0000 | large forest antelope of central Africa having a reddish-brown coat with white stripes and spiral horns 02336792 05 n 03 kudu 0 koodoo 0 koudou 0 004 @ 02332283 n 0000 #m 02336274 n 0000 ~ 02336973 n 0000 ~ 02337076 n 0000 | either of two spiral-horned antelopes of the African bush 02336973 05 n 02 greater_kudu 0 Tragelaphus_strepsiceros 0 001 @ 02336792 n 0000 | a variety of kudu 02337076 05 n 02 lesser_kudu 0 Tragelaphus_imberbis 0 001 @ 02336792 n 0000 | a smaller variety of kudu 02337182 05 n 01 harnessed_antelope 0 004 @ 02332283 n 0000 #m 02336274 n 0000 ~ 02337396 n 0000 ~ 02337715 n 0000 | any of several antelopes of the genus Tragelaphus having striped markings resembling a harness 02337396 05 n 02 nyala 0 Tragelaphus_angasi 0 002 @ 02337182 n 0000 #m 02336274 n 0000 | spiral-horned South African antelope with a fringe of white hairs along back and neck 02337573 05 n 02 mountain_nyala 0 Tragelaphus_buxtoni 0 002 @ 02332283 n 0000 #m 02336274 n 0000 | shaggy antelope of mountains of Ethiopia 02337715 05 n 03 bushbuck 0 guib 0 Tragelaphus_scriptus 0 002 @ 02337182 n 0000 #m 02336274 n 0000 | antelope with white markings like a harness and twisted horns 02337880 05 n 02 Boselaphus 0 genus_Boselaphus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02312840 n 0000 %m 02338019 n 0000 | Indian antelopes: nilgais 02338019 05 n 05 nilgai 0 nylghai 0 nylghau 0 blue_bull 0 Boselaphus_tragocamelus 0 002 @ 02332283 n 0000 #m 02337880 n 0000 | large Indian antelope; male is blue-grey with white markings; female is brownish with no horns 02338243 05 n 02 Hippotragus 0 genus_Hippotragus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02312840 n 0000 %m 02338374 n 0000 | sable antelopes 02338374 05 n 02 sable_antelope 0 Hippotragus_niger 0 002 @ 02332283 n 0000 #m 02338243 n 0000 | large black east African antelope with sharp back-curving horns 02338537 05 n 01 genus_Saiga 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02312840 n 0000 %m 02338659 n 0000 | Eurasian antelopes: saigas 02338659 05 n 02 saiga 0 Saiga_tatarica 0 002 @ 02332283 n 0000 #m 02338537 n 0000 | goat-like antelope of central Eurasia having a stubby nose like a proboscis 02338822 05 n 02 Raphicerus 0 genus_Raphicerus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02312840 n 0000 %m 02338964 n 0000 | African antelopes: steenboks 02338964 05 n 03 steenbok 0 steinbok 0 Raphicerus_campestris 0 002 @ 02332283 n 0000 #m 02338822 n 0000 | small plains antelope of southeastern Africa 02339117 05 n 02 Taurotragus 0 genus_Taurotragus 0 005 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02312840 n 0000 %m 02339296 n 0000 %m 02339515 n 0000 %m 02339666 n 0000 | African antelopes: elands 02339296 05 n 01 eland 0 004 @ 02332283 n 0000 #m 02339117 n 0000 ~ 02339515 n 0000 ~ 02339666 n 0000 | either of two large African antelopes of the genus Taurotragus having short spirally twisted horns in both sexes 02339515 05 n 02 common_eland 0 Taurotragus_oryx 0 002 @ 02339296 n 0000 #m 02339117 n 0000 | dark fawn-colored eland of southern and eastern Africa 02339666 05 n 02 giant_eland 0 Taurotragus_derbianus 0 002 @ 02339296 n 0000 #m 02339117 n 0000 | large dark striped eland of western equatorial Africa 02339820 05 n 02 Kobus 0 genus_Kobus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02312840 n 0000 %m 02340207 n 0000 | African antelopes: waterbucks 02339953 05 n 02 kob 0 Kobus_kob 0 001 @ 02340207 n 0000 | an orange-brown antelope of southeast Africa 02340059 05 n 02 lechwe 0 Kobus_leche 0 001 @ 02340207 n 0000 | tawny-colored African antelope inhabiting wet grassy plains; a threatened species 02340207 05 n 01 waterbuck 0 004 @ 02332283 n 0000 #m 02339820 n 0000 ~ 02339953 n 0000 ~ 02340059 n 0000 | any of several large African antelopes of the genus Kobus having curved ridged horns and frequenting e.g. swamps and rivers 02340441 05 n 02 Adenota 0 genus_Adenota 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02312840 n 0000 %m 02340572 n 0000 | African antelopes: puku 02340572 05 n 02 puku 0 Adenota_vardoni 0 002 @ 02332283 n 0000 #m 02340441 n 0000 | an African antelope closely related to the waterbuck 02340712 05 n 01 genus_Oryx 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02312840 n 0000 %m 02340832 n 0000 | African antelopes: oryxes 02340832 05 n 02 oryx 0 pasang 2 003 @ 02332283 n 0000 #m 02340712 n 0000 ~ 02340991 n 0000 | large African antelope with long straight nearly upright horns 02340991 05 n 03 gemsbok 0 gemsbuck 0 Oryx_gazella 0 001 @ 02340832 n 0000 | large South African oryx with a broad black band along its flanks 02341136 05 n 02 Pseudoryx 0 genus_Pseudoryx 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02312840 n 0000 %m 02341325 n 0000 | species of large cow-like mammals of Vietnam discovered by scientists in 1992 02341325 05 n 03 forest_goat 0 spindle_horn 0 Pseudoryx_nghetinhensis 0 002 @ 02313732 n 0000 #m 02341136 n 0000 | cow-like creature with the glossy coat of a horse and the agility of a goat and the long horns of an antelope; characterized as a cow that lives the life of a goat 02341606 05 n 02 Antilocapridae 0 family_Antilocapridae 0 003 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02311451 n 0000 %m 02341759 n 0000 | comprising only the pronghorns 02341759 05 n 02 Antilocapra 0 genus_Antilocapra 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02341606 n 0000 %m 02341939 n 0000 | type and sole genus of the Antilocapridae comprising one species 02341939 05 n 05 pronghorn 0 prongbuck 0 pronghorn_antelope 0 American_antelope 0 Antilocapra_americana 0 002 @ 02311719 n 0000 #m 02341759 n 0000 | fleet antelope-like ruminant of western North American plains with small branched horns 02342178 05 n 02 Cervidae 0 family_Cervidae 0 013 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02311451 n 0000 %m 02342528 n 0000 %m 02343392 n 0000 %m 02344474 n 0000 %m 02345202 n 0000 %m 02345536 n 0000 %m 02345757 n 0000 %m 02346127 n 0000 %m 02346925 n 0000 %m 02347161 n 0000 %m 02347426 n 0000 %m 02347713 n 0000 | deer: reindeer; moose or elks; muntjacs; roe deer 02342528 05 n 02 deer 0 cervid 0 022 @ 02311719 n 0000 #m 02342178 n 0000 %p 01251998 n 0000 %p 02074094 n 0000 %p 02074201 n 0000 ~ 02343231 n 0000 ~ 02343313 n 0000 ~ 02343581 n 0000 ~ 02343989 n 0000 ~ 02344146 n 0000 ~ 02344311 n 0000 ~ 02344626 n 0000 ~ 02344846 n 0000 ~ 02345318 n 0000 ~ 02345649 n 0000 ~ 02345877 n 0000 ~ 02346256 n 0000 ~ 02347039 n 0000 ~ 02347281 n 0000 ~ 02347543 n 0000 ~ 02347844 n 0000 %p 02374505 n 0000 | distinguished from Bovidae by the male's having solid deciduous antlers 02343042 05 n 01 stag 0 002 @ 01807223 n 0000 ~ 02343126 n 0000 | adult male deer 02343126 05 n 02 royal 0 royal_stag 0 001 @ 02343042 n 0000 | stag with antlers of 12 or more branches 02343231 05 n 01 pricket 0 001 @ 02342528 n 0000 | male deer in his second year 02343313 05 n 01 fawn 0 002 @ 02342528 n 0000 + 00056926 v 0101 | young deer 02343392 05 n 02 Cervus 0 genus_Cervus 0 006 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02342178 n 0000 %m 02343581 n 0000 %m 02343989 n 0000 %m 02344146 n 0000 %m 02344311 n 0000 | type genus of the Cervidae 02343581 05 n 02 red_deer 0 Cervus_elaphus 0 005 @ 02342528 n 0000 #m 02343392 n 0000 ~ 02343766 n 0000 ~ 02343837 n 0000 ~ 02343903 n 0000 | common deer of temperate Europe and Asia 02343766 05 n 02 hart 0 stag 2 001 @ 02343581 n 0000 | male red deer 02343837 05 n 01 hind 0 001 @ 02343581 n 0000 | female red deer 02343903 05 n 01 brocket 2 001 @ 02343581 n 0000 | male red deer in its second year 02343989 05 n 03 sambar 0 sambur 0 Cervus_unicolor 0 002 @ 02342528 n 0000 #m 02343392 n 0000 | a deer of southern Asia with antlers that have three tines 02344146 05 n 03 wapiti 0 American_elk 0 Cervus_canadensis 0 002 @ 02342528 n 0000 #m 02343392 n 0000 | large North American deer with large much-branched antlers 02344311 05 n 04 Japanese_deer 0 sika 0 Cervus_nipon 0 Cervus_sika 0 002 @ 02342528 n 0000 #m 02343392 n 0000 | small deer of Japan with slightly forked antlers 02344474 05 n 02 Odocoileus 0 genus_Odocoileus 0 004 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02342178 n 0000 %m 02344626 n 0000 %m 02344846 n 0000 | North American deer 02344626 05 n 06 Virginia_deer 0 white_tail 0 whitetail 0 white-tailed_deer 0 whitetail_deer 0 Odocoileus_Virginianus 0 002 @ 02342528 n 0000 #m 02344474 n 0000 | common North American deer; tail has a white underside 02344846 05 n 03 mule_deer 0 burro_deer 0 Odocoileus_hemionus 0 003 @ 02342528 n 0000 #m 02344474 n 0000 ~ 02345039 n 0000 | long-eared deer of western North America with two-pronged antlers 02345039 05 n 04 black-tailed_deer 0 blacktail_deer 0 blacktail 0 Odocoileus_hemionus_columbianus 0 001 @ 02344846 n 0000 | mule deer of western Rocky Mountains 02345202 05 n 02 Alces 0 genus_Alces 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02342178 n 0000 %m 02345318 n 0000 | elk or moose 02345318 05 n 04 elk 0 European_elk 0 moose 0 Alces_alces 0 002 @ 02342528 n 0000 #m 02345202 n 0000 | large northern deer with enormous flattened antlers in the male; called elk in Europe and moose in North America 02345536 05 n 02 Dama 0 genus_Dama 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02342178 n 0000 %m 02345649 n 0000 | fallow deer 02345649 05 n 02 fallow_deer 0 Dama_dama 0 002 @ 02342528 n 0000 #m 02345536 n 0000 | small Eurasian deer 02345757 05 n 02 Capreolus 0 genus_Capreolus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02342178 n 0000 %m 02345877 n 0000 | roe deer 02345877 05 n 02 roe_deer 0 Capreolus_capreolus 0 003 @ 02342528 n 0000 #m 02345757 n 0000 ~ 02346060 n 0000 | small graceful deer of Eurasian woodlands having small forked antlers 02346060 05 n 01 roebuck 0 001 @ 02345877 n 0000 | male roe deer 02346127 05 n 02 Rangifer 0 genus_Rangifer 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02342178 n 0000 %m 02346256 n 0000 | reindeer or caribou 02346256 05 n 04 caribou 0 reindeer 0 Greenland_caribou 0 Rangifer_tarandus 0 004 @ 02342528 n 0000 #m 02346127 n 0000 ~ 02346517 n 0000 ~ 02346742 n 0000 | arctic deer with large antlers in both sexes; called reindeer in Eurasia and caribou in North America 02346517 05 n 02 woodland_caribou 0 Rangifer_caribou 0 001 @ 02346256 n 0000 | any of several large caribou living in coniferous forests of southern Canada; in some classifications included in the species Rangifer tarandus 02346742 05 n 02 barren_ground_caribou 0 Rangifer_arcticus 0 001 @ 02346256 n 0000 | of tundra of northern Canada; in some classifications included in the species Rangifer tarandus 02346925 05 n 02 Mazama 0 genus_Mazama 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02342178 n 0000 %m 02347039 n 0000 | brockets 02347039 05 n 01 brocket 1 002 @ 02342528 n 0000 #m 02346925 n 0000 | small South American deer with unbranched antlers 02347161 05 n 02 Muntiacus 0 genus_Muntiacus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02342178 n 0000 %m 02347281 n 0000 | muntjacs 02347281 05 n 02 muntjac 0 barking_deer 0 002 @ 02342528 n 0000 #m 02347161 n 0000 | small Asian deer with small antlers and a cry like a bark 02347426 05 n 02 Moschus 0 genus_Moschus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02342178 n 0000 %m 02347543 n 0000 | musk deer 02347543 05 n 02 musk_deer 0 Moschus_moschiferus 0 002 @ 02342528 n 0000 #m 02347426 n 0000 | small heavy-limbed upland deer of central Asia; male secretes valued musk 02347713 05 n 02 Elaphurus 0 genus_Elaphurus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02342178 n 0000 %m 02347844 n 0000 | a genus of Cervidae 02347844 05 n 03 pere_david's_deer 0 elaphure 0 Elaphurus_davidianus 0 002 @ 02342528 n 0000 #m 02347713 n 0000 | large Chinese deer surviving only in domesticated herds 02348016 05 n 02 Tragulidae 0 family_Tragulidae 0 005 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02311451 n 0000 %m 02348180 n 0000 %m 02348394 n 0000 %m 02348841 n 0000 | chevrotains 02348180 05 n 02 chevrotain 0 mouse_deer 0 005 @ 02311719 n 0000 #m 02348016 n 0000 ~ 02348551 n 0000 ~ 02348680 n 0000 ~ 02348972 n 0000 | very small hornless deer-like ruminant of tropical Asia and west Africa 02348394 05 n 02 Tragulus 0 genus_Tragulus 0 004 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02348016 n 0000 %m 02348551 n 0000 %m 02348680 n 0000 | type genus of the Tragulidae 02348551 05 n 02 kanchil 0 Tragulus_kanchil 0 002 @ 02348180 n 0000 #m 02348394 n 0000 | small chevrotain of southeastern Asia 02348680 05 n 02 napu 0 Tragulus_Javanicus 0 002 @ 02348180 n 0000 #m 02348394 n 0000 | chevrotain somewhat larger than the kanchil; found in India and Malaya 02348841 05 n 02 Hyemoschus 0 genus_Hyemoschus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02348016 n 0000 %m 02348972 n 0000 | water chevrotains 02348972 05 n 03 water_chevrotain 0 water_deer 0 Hyemoschus_aquaticus 0 002 @ 02348180 n 0000 #m 02348841 n 0000 | largest chevrotain; of marshy areas of west Africa 02349140 05 n 02 Camelidae 0 family_Camelidae 0 005 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02306904 n 0000 %m 02349320 n 0000 %m 02350152 n 0000 %m 02350779 n 0000 | camels and llamas and vicunas 02349320 05 n 02 Camelus 0 genus_Camelus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02349140 n 0000 %m 02349463 n 0000 | type genus of the Camelidae: camels 02349463 05 n 01 camel 0 004 @ 02307295 n 0000 #m 02349320 n 0000 ~ 02349639 n 0000 ~ 02349809 n 0000 | cud-chewing mammal used as a draft or saddle animal in desert regions 02349639 05 n 03 Arabian_camel 0 dromedary 0 Camelus_dromedarius 0 001 @ 02349463 n 0000 | one-humped camel of the hot deserts of northern Africa and southwestern Asia 02349809 05 n 02 Bactrian_camel 0 Camelus_bactrianus 0 001 @ 02349463 n 0000 | two-humped camel of the cold deserts of central Asia 02349943 05 n 01 llama 0 004 @ 02307295 n 0000 ~ 02350298 n 0000 ~ 02350500 n 0000 ~ 02350599 n 0000 | wild or domesticated South American cud-chewing animal related to camels but smaller and lacking a hump 02350152 05 n 02 Lama 0 genus_Lama 0 005 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02349140 n 0000 %m 02350298 n 0000 %m 02350500 n 0000 %m 02350599 n 0000 | llamas 02350298 05 n 02 domestic_llama 0 Lama_peruana 0 002 @ 02349943 n 0000 #m 02350152 n 0000 | used in the Andes as a beast of burden and source of wool; considered a domesticated variety of the guanaco 02350500 05 n 02 guanaco 0 Lama_guanicoe 0 002 @ 02349943 n 0000 #m 02350152 n 0000 | wild llama 02350599 05 n 02 alpaca 0 Lama_pacos 0 002 @ 02349943 n 0000 #m 02350152 n 0000 | domesticated llama with long silky fleece; believed to be a domesticated variety of the guanaco 02350779 05 n 02 Vicugna 0 genus_Vicugna 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02349140 n 0000 %m 02350907 n 0000 | a genus of Camelidae 02350907 05 n 02 vicuna 0 Vicugna_vicugna 0 002 @ 02307295 n 0000 #m 02350779 n 0000 | small wild cud-chewing Andean animal similar to the guanaco but smaller; valued for its fleecy undercoat 02351101 05 n 02 Giraffidae 0 family_Giraffidae 0 003 @ 01781718 n 0000 %m 02351224 n 0000 %m 02351613 n 0000 | giraffes 02351224 05 n 02 Giraffa 0 genus_Giraffa 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02351101 n 0000 %m 02351360 n 0000 | type genus of the Giraffidae 02351360 05 n 03 giraffe 0 camelopard 0 Giraffa_camelopardalis 0 003 @ 02311719 n 0000 #m 02351224 n 0000 ~ 02351725 n 0000 | tallest living quadruped; having a spotted coat and small horns and very long neck and legs; of savannahs of tropical Africa 02351613 05 n 02 Okapia 0 genus_Okapia 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02351101 n 0000 %m 02351725 n 0000 | okapis 02351725 05 n 02 okapi 0 Okapia_johnstoni 0 002 @ 02351360 n 0000 #m 02351613 n 0000 | similar to the giraffe but smaller with much shorter neck and stripe on the legs 02351895 05 n 01 trotter 1 004 @ 02069108 n 0000 #p 02308224 n 0000 #p 02324230 n 0000 + 01845904 v 0101 | foot of a pig or sheep especially one used as food 02352055 05 n 01 forefoot 0 002 @ 02069108 n 0000 #p 02072470 n 0000 | a front foot of a quadruped 02352156 05 n 01 hindfoot 0 002 @ 02069108 n 0000 #p 02072470 n 0000 | a rear foot of a quadruped 02352256 05 n 01 paw 0 006 @ 02069108 n 0000 #p 02000516 n 0000 #p 02037116 n 0000 + 01174702 v 0101 ~ 02352448 n 0000 %p 02352850 n 0000 | a clawed foot of an animal especially a quadruped 02352448 05 n 01 forepaw 0 003 @ 02352256 n 0000 #p 02376605 n 0000 ~ 02352577 n 0000 | front paw; analogous to the human hand 02352577 05 n 01 hand 1 001 @ 02352448 n 0000 | terminal part of the forelimb in certain vertebrates (e.g. apes or kangaroos); "the kangaroo's forearms seem undeveloped but the powerful five-fingered hands are skilled at feinting and clouting"- Springfield (Mass.) Union 02352850 05 n 01 pad 0 003 @ 04924597 n 0000 #p 02352256 n 0000 + 01865239 v 0105 | the foot or fleshy cushion-like underside of the toes of an animal 02353003 05 n 02 Mustelidae 0 family_Mustelidae 0 025 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 01992165 n 0000 %m 02353624 n 0000 %m 02354021 n 0000 %m 02355971 n 0000 %m 02356391 n 0000 %m 02356788 n 0000 %m 02356935 n 0000 %m 02357564 n 0000 %m 02357852 n 0000 %m 02358302 n 0000 %m 02358800 n 0000 %m 02359176 n 0000 %m 02359508 n 0000 %m 02359878 n 0000 %m 02360183 n 0000 %m 02360487 n 0000 %m 02360789 n 0000 %m 02361041 n 0000 %m 02361347 n 0000 %m 02361744 n 0000 %m 02361862 n 0000 %m 02362201 n 0000 %m 02363272 n 0000 %m 02363572 n 0000 | weasels; polecats; ferrets; minks; fishers; otters; badgers; skunks; wolverines; martens 02353624 05 n 03 musteline_mammal 0 mustelid 0 musteline 0 016 @ 01992546 n 0000 #m 02353003 n 0000 ~ 02354240 n 0000 ~ 02355143 n 0000 ~ 02355412 n 0000 ~ 02355782 n 0000 ~ 02357107 n 0000 ~ 02357682 n 0000 ~ 02358003 n 0000 ~ 02359654 n 0000 ~ 02360605 n 0000 ~ 02361470 n 0000 ~ 02361637 n 0000 ~ 02361979 n 0000 ~ 02362314 n 0000 ~ 02363695 n 0000 | fissiped fur-bearing carnivorous mammals 02354021 05 n 02 Mustela 0 genus_Mustela 0 006 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02353003 n 0000 %m 02354240 n 0000 %m 02355143 n 0000 %m 02355412 n 0000 %m 02355782 n 0000 | type genus of the family Mustelidae: minks and weasels 02354240 05 n 01 weasel 0 007 @ 02353624 n 0000 #m 02354021 n 0000 ~ 02354470 n 0000 ~ 02354744 n 0000 ~ 02354870 n 0000 ~ 02354966 n 0000 ~ 02356096 n 0000 | small carnivorous mammal with short legs and elongated body and neck 02354470 05 n 03 ermine 0 shorttail_weasel 0 Mustela_erminea 0 002 @ 02354240 n 0000 ~ 02354634 n 0000 | mustelid of northern hemisphere in its white winter coat 02354634 05 n 01 stoat 0 001 @ 02354470 n 0000 | the ermine in its brown summer coat with black-tipped tail 02354744 05 n 02 New_World_least_weasel 0 Mustela_rixosa 0 001 @ 02354240 n 0000 | of Canada and northeastern United States 02354870 05 n 02 Old_World_least_weasel 0 Mustela_nivalis 0 001 @ 02354240 n 0000 | of Europe 02354966 05 n 03 longtail_weasel 0 long-tailed_weasel 0 Mustela_frenata 0 001 @ 02354240 n 0000 | the common American weasel distinguished by large size and black-tipped tail 02355143 05 n 01 mink 0 003 @ 02353624 n 0000 #m 02354021 n 0000 ~ 02355313 n 0000 | slender-bodied semiaquatic mammal having partially webbed feet; valued for its fur 02355313 05 n 02 American_mink 0 Mustela_vison 0 001 @ 02355143 n 0000 | usually rich dark brown 02355412 05 n 05 polecat 1 fitch 0 foulmart 0 foumart 0 Mustela_putorius 0 003 @ 02353624 n 0000 #m 02354021 n 0000 ~ 02355644 n 0000 | dark brown mustelid of woodlands of Eurasia that gives off an unpleasant odor when threatened 02355644 05 n 01 ferret 1 001 @ 02355412 n 0000 | domesticated albino variety of the European polecat bred for hunting rats and rabbits 02355782 05 n 03 black-footed_ferret 0 ferret 2 Mustela_nigripes 0 003 @ 02353624 n 0000 #m 02354021 n 0000 + 01109305 v 0201 | ferret of prairie regions of United States; nearly extinct 02355971 05 n 02 Poecilogale 0 genus_Poecilogale 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02353003 n 0000 %m 02356096 n 0000 | muishonds 02356096 05 n 01 muishond 0 005 @ 02354240 n 0000 #m 02355971 n 0000 ~ 02356247 n 0000 ~ 02356539 n 0000 ~ 02356672 n 0000 | southern African weasel 02356247 05 n 02 snake_muishond 0 Poecilogale_albinucha 0 001 @ 02356096 n 0000 | small slender burrowing muishond with white top of the head 02356391 05 n 02 Ictonyx 0 genus_Ictonyx 0 004 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02353003 n 0000 %m 02356539 n 0000 %m 02356672 n 0000 | a genus of Mustelidae 02356539 05 n 02 striped_muishond 0 Ictonyx_striata 0 002 @ 02356096 n 0000 #m 02356391 n 0000 | ferret-sized muishond often tamed 02356672 05 n 02 zoril 0 Ictonyx_frenata 0 002 @ 02356096 n 0000 #m 02356391 n 0000 | muishond of northern Africa 02356788 05 n 02 Lutrinae 0 subfamily_Lutrinae 0 002 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02353003 n 0000 | subdivision not used in some classifications: otters 02356935 05 n 02 Lutra 0 genus_Lutra 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02353003 n 0000 %m 02357107 n 0000 | in some classifications considered a genus of the subfamily Lutrinae 02357107 05 n 01 otter 0 004 @ 02353624 n 0000 #m 02356935 n 0000 ~ 02357292 n 0000 ~ 02357459 n 0000 | freshwater carnivorous mammal having webbed and clawed feet and dark brown fur 02357292 05 n 02 river_otter 0 Lutra_canadensis 0 001 @ 02357107 n 0000 | sociable aquatic animal widely distributed along streams and lake borders in North America 02357459 05 n 02 Eurasian_otter 0 Lutra_lutra 0 001 @ 02357107 n 0000 | otter found in Europe and Asia 02357564 05 n 02 Enhydra 0 genus_Enhydra 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02353003 n 0000 %m 02357682 n 0000 | sea otters 02357682 05 n 02 sea_otter 0 Enhydra_lutris 0 002 @ 02353624 n 0000 #m 02357564 n 0000 | large marine otter of northern Pacific coasts having very thick dark brown fur 02357852 05 n 02 Mephitinae 0 subfamily_Mephitinae 0 002 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02353003 n 0000 | subdivision not used in some classifications: skunks 02358003 05 n 03 skunk 0 polecat 2 wood_pussy 0 005 @ 02353624 n 0000 ~ 02358494 n 0000 ~ 02358640 n 0000 ~ 02358933 n 0000 ~ 02359309 n 0000 | American musteline mammal typically ejecting an intensely malodorous fluid when startled; in some classifications put in a separate subfamily Mephitinae 02358302 05 n 02 Mephitis 0 genus_Mephitis 0 004 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02353003 n 0000 %m 02358494 n 0000 %m 02358640 n 0000 | in some classifications: type genus of the subfamily Mephitinae 02358494 05 n 02 striped_skunk 0 Mephitis_mephitis 0 002 @ 02358003 n 0000 #m 02358302 n 0000 | most common and widespread North American skunk 02358640 05 n 02 hooded_skunk 0 Mephitis_macroura 0 002 @ 02358003 n 0000 #m 02358302 n 0000 | of Mexico and southernmost parts of southwestern United States 02358800 05 n 02 Conepatus 0 genus_Conepatus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02353003 n 0000 %m 02358933 n 0000 | a genus of Mustelidae 02358933 05 n 05 hog-nosed_skunk 0 hognosed_skunk 0 badger_skunk 0 rooter_skunk 0 Conepatus_leuconotus 0 002 @ 02358003 n 0000 #m 02358800 n 0000 | large naked-muzzled skunk with white back and tail; of southwestern North America and Mexico 02359176 05 n 02 Spilogale 0 genus_Spilogale 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02353003 n 0000 %m 02359309 n 0000 | a genus of Mustelidae 02359309 05 n 03 spotted_skunk 0 little_spotted_skunk 0 Spilogale_putorius 0 002 @ 02358003 n 0000 #m 02359176 n 0000 | small skunk with a marbled black and white coat; of United States and Mexico 02359508 05 n 02 Melinae 0 subfamily_Melinae 0 002 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02353003 n 0000 | subdivision not used in some classifications: badgers 02359654 05 n 01 badger 0 005 @ 02353624 n 0000 ~ 02360049 n 0000 ~ 02360347 n 0000 ~ 02360920 n 0000 ~ 02361172 n 0000 | sturdy carnivorous burrowing mammal with strong claws widely distributed in the northern hemisphere 02359878 05 n 02 Taxidea 0 genus_Taxidea 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02353003 n 0000 %m 02360049 n 0000 | in some classifications considered a genus of subfamily Melinae 02360049 05 n 02 American_badger 0 Taxidea_taxus 0 002 @ 02359654 n 0000 #m 02359878 n 0000 | a variety of badger native to America 02360183 05 n 02 Meles 0 genus_Meles 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02353003 n 0000 %m 02360347 n 0000 | in some classifications: type genus of the subfamily Melinae 02360347 05 n 02 Eurasian_badger 0 Meles_meles 0 002 @ 02359654 n 0000 #m 02360183 n 0000 | a variety of badger native to Europe and Asia 02360487 05 n 02 Mellivora 0 genus_Mellivora 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02353003 n 0000 %m 02360605 n 0000 | ratels 02360605 05 n 03 ratel 0 honey_badger 0 Mellivora_capensis 0 002 @ 02353624 n 0000 #m 02360487 n 0000 | nocturnal badger-like carnivore of wooded regions of Africa and southern Asia 02360789 05 n 02 Melogale 0 genus_Melogale 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02353003 n 0000 %m 02360920 n 0000 | a genus of Mustelidae 02360920 05 n 01 ferret_badger 0 002 @ 02359654 n 0000 #m 02360789 n 0000 | small ferret-like badger of southeast Asia 02361041 05 n 02 Arctonyx 0 genus_Arctonyx 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02353003 n 0000 %m 02361172 n 0000 | a genus of Mustelidae 02361172 05 n 04 hog_badger 0 hog-nosed_badger 0 sand_badger 0 Arctonyx_collaris 0 002 @ 02359654 n 0000 #m 02361041 n 0000 | southeast Asian badger with a snout like a pig 02361347 05 n 02 Gulo 0 genus_Gulo 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02353003 n 0000 %m 02361470 n 0000 | a genus of Mustelidae 02361470 05 n 04 wolverine 1 carcajou 0 skunk_bear 0 Gulo_luscus 0 002 @ 02353624 n 0000 #m 02361347 n 0000 | stocky shaggy-coated North American carnivorous mammal 02361637 05 n 03 glutton 0 Gulo_gulo 0 wolverine 2 001 @ 02353624 n 0000 | wolverine of northern Eurasia 02361744 05 n 01 genus_Grison 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02353003 n 0000 %m 02361979 n 0000 | a genus of Mustelidae 02361862 05 n 01 genus_Galictis 0 002 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02353003 n 0000 | alternative name for the genus Grison 02361979 05 n 03 grison 0 Grison_vittatus 0 Galictis_vittatus 0 002 @ 02353624 n 0000 #m 02361744 n 0000 | carnivore of Central America and South America resembling a weasel with a grayish-white back and dark underparts 02362201 05 n 02 Martes 0 genus_Martes 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02353003 n 0000 %m 02362314 n 0000 | martens 02362314 05 n 02 marten 0 marten_cat 0 008 @ 02353624 n 0000 #m 02362201 n 0000 ~ 02362575 n 0000 ~ 02362706 n 0000 ~ 02362841 n 0000 ~ 02362957 n 0000 ~ 02363109 n 0000 ~ 02363405 n 0000 | agile slender-bodied arboreal mustelids somewhat larger than weasels 02362575 05 n 02 pine_marten 0 Martes_martes 0 001 @ 02362314 n 0000 | dark brown marten of northern Eurasian coniferous forests 02362706 05 n 02 sable 0 Martes_zibellina 0 001 @ 02362314 n 0000 | marten of northern Asian forests having luxuriant dark brown fur 02362841 05 n 03 American_marten 0 American_sable 0 Martes_americana 0 001 @ 02362314 n 0000 | valued for its fur 02362957 05 n 03 stone_marten 0 beech_marten 0 Martes_foina 0 001 @ 02362314 n 0000 | Eurasian marten having a brown coat with pale breast and throat 02363109 05 n 05 fisher 0 pekan 0 fisher_cat 0 black_cat 0 Martes_pennanti 0 001 @ 02362314 n 0000 | large dark brown North American arboreal carnivorous mammal 02363272 05 n 02 Charronia 0 genus_Charronia 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02353003 n 0000 %m 02363405 n 0000 | a genus of Mustelidae 02363405 05 n 02 yellow-throated_marten 0 Charronia_flavigula 0 002 @ 02362314 n 0000 #m 02363272 n 0000 | large yellow and black marten of southern China and Burma 02363572 05 n 02 Eira 0 genus_Eira 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02353003 n 0000 %m 02363695 n 0000 | a genus of Mustelidae 02363695 05 n 03 tayra 0 taira 0 Eira_barbara 0 002 @ 02353624 n 0000 #m 02363572 n 0000 | long-tailed arboreal mustelid of Central America and South America 02363855 05 n 01 fictional_animal 0 007 @ 00012748 n 0000 ~ 02364092 n 0000 ~ 02364185 n 0000 ~ 02364286 n 0000 ~ 02364409 n 0000 ~ 02364495 n 0000 ~ 02364616 n 0000 | animals that exist only in fiction (usually in children's stories) 02364092 05 n 01 Easter_bunny 0 001 @ 02363855 n 0000 | a rabbit that delivers Easter eggs 02364185 05 n 01 church_mouse 0 001 @ 02363855 n 0000 | a fictional mouse created by Lewis Carroll 02364286 05 n 01 Mickey_Mouse 0 001 @ 02363855 n 0000 | a fictional mouse created in animated film strips by Walt Disney 02364409 05 n 01 Minnie_Mouse 0 001 @ 02363855 n 0000 | the partner of Mickey Mouse 02364495 05 n 01 Donald_Duck 0 001 @ 02363855 n 0000 | a fictional duck created in animated film strips by Walt Disney 02364616 05 n 01 Mighty_Mouse 0 001 @ 02363855 n 0000 | a fictional mouse endowed with great strength and courage 02364732 05 n 01 muzzle 0 003 @ 05281203 n 0000 #p 05221598 n 0000 %p 02364905 n 0000 | forward projecting part of the head of certain animals; includes the jaws and nose 02364905 05 n 02 snout 0 neb 2 003 @ 05278188 n 0000 #p 02364732 n 0000 ~ 02365235 n 0000 | a long projecting or anterior elongation of an animal's head; especially the nose 02365081 05 n 02 snout 2 rostrum 0 001 @ 05278188 n 0000 | beaklike projection of the anterior part of the head of certain insects such as e.g. weevils 02365235 05 n 02 proboscis 0 trunk 1 001 @ 02364905 n 0000 | a long flexible snout as of an elephant 02365338 05 n 01 pachyderm 0 002 @ 01805729 n 0000 %p 02574115 n 0000 | any of various nonruminant hoofed mammals having very thick skin: elephant; rhinoceros; hippopotamus 02365513 05 n 02 Edentata 0 order_Edentata 0 005 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01805211 n 0000 %m 02365751 n 0000 %m 02366030 n 0000 %m 02370906 n 0000 | order of mammals having few or no teeth including: New World anteaters; sloths; armadillos 02365751 05 n 01 edentate 0 008 @ 01805729 n 0000 #m 02365513 n 0000 ~ 02366519 n 0000 ~ 02369074 n 0000 ~ 02370422 n 0000 ~ 02371095 n 0000 ~ 02371390 n 0000 ~ 02371912 n 0000 | primitive terrestrial mammal with few if any teeth; of tropical Central America and South America 02366030 05 n 02 Xenarthra 0 suborder_Xenarthra 0 007 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 02365513 n 0000 %m 02366259 n 0000 %m 02368916 n 0000 %m 02369680 n 0000 %m 02370261 n 0000 %m 02371711 n 0000 | armadillos; American anteaters; sloths 02366259 05 n 02 Dasypodidae 0 family_Dasypodidae 0 010 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02366030 n 0000 %m 02366519 n 0000 %m 02366797 n 0000 %m 02367139 n 0000 %m 02367450 n 0000 %m 02367724 n 0000 %m 02368027 n 0000 %m 02368287 n 0000 %m 02368645 n 0000 | armadillos 02366519 05 n 01 armadillo 0 009 @ 02365751 n 0000 #m 02366259 n 0000 ~ 02366934 n 0000 ~ 02367275 n 0000 ~ 02367568 n 0000 ~ 02367860 n 0000 ~ 02368148 n 0000 ~ 02368415 n 0000 ~ 02368785 n 0000 | burrowing chiefly nocturnal mammal with body covered with strong horny plates 02366797 05 n 02 Dasypus 0 genus_Dasypus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02366259 n 0000 %m 02366934 n 0000 | type genus of the Dasypodidae 02366934 05 n 04 peba 0 nine-banded_armadillo 0 Texas_armadillo 0 Dasypus_novemcinctus 0 002 @ 02366519 n 0000 #m 02366797 n 0000 | having nine hinged bands of bony plates; ranges from Texas to Paraguay 02367139 05 n 02 Tolypeutes 0 genus_Tolypeutes 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02366259 n 0000 %m 02367275 n 0000 | a genus of Dasypodidae 02367275 05 n 03 apar 0 three-banded_armadillo 0 Tolypeutes_tricinctus 0 002 @ 02366519 n 0000 #m 02367139 n 0000 | South American armadillo with three bands of bony plates 02367450 05 n 01 genus_Cabassous 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02366259 n 0000 %m 02367568 n 0000 | solely the tatouay 02367568 05 n 03 tatouay 0 cabassous 0 Cabassous_unicinctus 0 002 @ 02366519 n 0000 #m 02367450 n 0000 | naked-tailed armadillo of tropical South America 02367724 05 n 02 Euphractus 0 genus_Euphractus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02366259 n 0000 %m 02367860 n 0000 | a genus of Dasypodidae 02367860 05 n 03 peludo 0 poyou 0 Euphractus_sexcinctus 0 002 @ 02366519 n 0000 #m 02367724 n 0000 | Argentine armadillo with six movable bands and hairy underparts 02368027 05 n 02 Priodontes 0 genus_Priodontes 0 002 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02366259 n 0000 | solely the giant armadillo 02368148 05 n 04 giant_armadillo 0 tatou 0 tatu 0 Priodontes_giganteus 0 001 @ 02366519 n 0000 | about three feet long exclusive of tail 02368287 05 n 02 Chlamyphorus 0 genus_Chlamyphorus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02366259 n 0000 %m 02368415 n 0000 | pichiciago 02368415 05 n 05 pichiciago 0 pichiciego 0 fairy_armadillo 0 chlamyphore 0 Chlamyphorus_truncatus 0 002 @ 02366519 n 0000 #m 02368287 n 0000 | very small Argentine armadillo with pale silky hair and pink plates on head and neck 02368645 05 n 02 Burmeisteria 0 genus_Burmeisteria 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02366259 n 0000 %m 02368785 n 0000 | a genus of Dasypodidae 02368785 05 n 02 greater_pichiciego 0 Burmeisteria_retusa 0 002 @ 02366519 n 0000 #m 02368645 n 0000 | of southern South America 02368916 05 n 02 Bradypodidae 0 family_Bradypodidae 0 004 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02366030 n 0000 %m 02369074 n 0000 %m 02369361 n 0000 | true sloths; in some 02369074 05 n 02 sloth 0 tree_sloth 0 005 @ 02365751 n 0000 #m 02368916 n 0000 ~ 02369520 n 0000 ~ 02369974 n 0000 ~ 02370118 n 0000 | any of several slow-moving arboreal mammals of South America and Central America; they hang from branches back downward and feed on leaves and fruits 02369361 05 n 02 Bradypus 0 genus_Bradypus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02368916 n 0000 %m 02369520 n 0000 | type genus of the Bradypodidae: three-toed sloths 02369520 05 n 03 three-toed_sloth 0 ai 0 Bradypus_tridactylus 0 002 @ 02369074 n 0000 #m 02369361 n 0000 | a sloth that has three long claws on each forefoot 02369680 05 n 02 Megalonychidae 0 family_Megalonychidae 0 003 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02366030 n 0000 %m 02369818 n 0000 | two-toed sloths 02369818 05 n 02 Choloepus 0 genus_Choloepus 0 004 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02369680 n 0000 %m 02369974 n 0000 %m 02370118 n 0000 | a genus of Megalonychidae 02369974 05 n 03 two-toed_sloth 1 unau 1 Choloepus_didactylus 0 002 @ 02369074 n 0000 #m 02369818 n 0000 | relatively small fast-moving sloth 02370118 05 n 03 two-toed_sloth 2 unau 2 Choloepus_hoffmanni 0 002 @ 02369074 n 0000 #m 02369818 n 0000 | relatively small fast-moving sloth 02370261 05 n 02 Megatheriidae 0 family_Megatheriidae 0 004 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02366030 n 0000 %m 02370422 n 0000 %m 02370580 n 0000 | extinct ground sloths 02370422 05 n 03 megatherian 0 megatheriid 0 megatherian_mammal 0 003 @ 02365751 n 0000 #m 02370261 n 0000 ~ 02370727 n 0000 | a large extinct ground sloth 02370580 05 n 02 Megatherium 0 genus_Megatherium 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02370261 n 0000 %m 02370727 n 0000 | type genus of the Megatheriidae 02370727 05 n 02 ground_sloth 0 megathere 0 002 @ 02370422 n 0000 #m 02370580 n 0000 | gigantic extinct terrestrial sloth-like mammal of the Pliocene and Pleistocene in America 02370906 05 n 02 Mylodontidae 0 family_Mylodontidae 0 005 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02365513 n 0000 %m 02371095 n 0000 %m 02371218 n 0000 %m 02371541 n 0000 | extinct South American edentates 02371095 05 n 01 mylodontid 0 003 @ 02365751 n 0000 #m 02370906 n 0000 ~ 02371541 n 0000 | a variety of extinct edentate 02371218 05 n 01 genus_Mylodon 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02370906 n 0000 %m 02371390 n 0000 | type genus of the Mylodontidae; sometimes included in family Megatheriidae 02371390 05 n 01 mylodon 0 002 @ 02365751 n 0000 #m 02371218 n 0000 | large (bear-sized) extinct edentate mammal of the Pleistocene in South America 02371541 05 n 01 mapinguari 0 002 @ 02371095 n 0000 #m 02370906 n 0000 | supposed human-sized sloth-like creature reported sighted by Indians in the Amazon rain forest 02371711 05 n 02 Myrmecophagidae 0 family_Myrmecophagidae 0 006 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02366030 n 0000 %m 02371912 n 0000 %m 02372178 n 0000 %m 02372587 n 0000 %m 02372917 n 0000 | New World anteaters 02371912 05 n 02 anteater 0 New_World_anteater 0 005 @ 02365751 n 0000 #m 02371711 n 0000 ~ 02372354 n 0000 ~ 02372720 n 0000 ~ 02373031 n 0000 | any of several tropical American mammals of the family Myrmecophagidae which lack teeth and feed on ants and termites 02372178 05 n 02 Myrmecophaga 0 genus_Myrmecophaga 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02371711 n 0000 %m 02372354 n 0000 | type genus of the Myrmecophagidae; South American ant bear 02372354 05 n 05 ant_bear 2 giant_anteater 0 great_anteater 0 tamanoir 0 Myrmecophaga_jubata 0 002 @ 02371912 n 0000 #m 02372178 n 0000 | large shaggy-haired toothless anteater with long tongue and powerful claws; of South America 02372587 05 n 02 Cyclopes 0 genus_Cyclopes 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02371711 n 0000 %m 02372720 n 0000 | only the silky anteater 02372720 05 n 03 silky_anteater 0 two-toed_anteater 0 Cyclopes_didactylus 0 002 @ 02371912 n 0000 #m 02372587 n 0000 | squirrel-sized South American toothless anteater with long silky golden fur 02372917 05 n 01 genus_Tamandua 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02371711 n 0000 %m 02373031 n 0000 | lesser anteater 02373031 05 n 04 tamandua 0 tamandu 0 lesser_anteater 0 Tamandua_tetradactyla 0 002 @ 02371912 n 0000 #m 02372917 n 0000 | small toothless anteater with prehensile tale and four-clawed forelimbs; of tropical South America and Central America 02373275 05 n 02 Pholidota 0 order_Pholidota 0 003 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01805211 n 0000 %m 02373459 n 0000 | pangolins; in some former classifications included in the order Edentata 02373459 05 n 02 Manidae 0 family_Manidae 0 003 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02373275 n 0000 %m 02373604 n 0000 | coextensive with the order Pholidota 02373604 05 n 02 Manis 0 genus_Manis 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02373459 n 0000 %m 02373733 n 0000 | type genus of the Manidae 02373733 05 n 03 pangolin 0 scaly_anteater 0 anteater 4 002 @ 01805729 n 0000 #m 02373604 n 0000 | toothless mammal of southern Africa and Asia having a body covered with horny scales and a long snout for feeding on ants and termites 02373969 05 n 02 pastern 0 fetter_bone 0 003 @ 04966339 n 0000 #p 02074472 n 0000 %p 02374116 n 0000 | the part between the fetlock and the hoof 02374116 05 n 01 coronet 0 002 @ 04964100 n 0000 #p 02373969 n 0000 | margin between the skin of the pastern and the horn of the hoof 02374252 05 n 01 fetlock 0 002 @ 05156310 n 0000 #p 02074472 n 0000 | projection behind and above a horse's hoof 02374367 05 n 02 fetlock 1 fetlock_joint 0 002 @ 05275200 n 0000 #p 02074472 n 0000 | the joint between the cannon bone and the pastern 02374505 05 n 01 withers 0 005 @ 04919813 n 0000 #p 02288217 n 0000 #p 02315686 n 0000 #p 02342528 n 0000 #p 02324230 n 0000 | the highest part of the back at the base of the neck of various animals especially draft animals 02374731 05 n 02 cannon 0 shank 0 004 @ 04919813 n 0000 #p 02376182 n 0000 #p 02284640 n 0000 %p 02374927 n 0000 | lower part of the leg extending from the hock to the fetlock in hoofed mammals 02374927 05 n 01 cannon_bone 0 002 @ 04966339 n 0000 #p 02374731 n 0000 | greatly developed metatarsal or metacarpal bone in the shank or cannon part of the leg in hoofed mammals 02375108 05 n 01 hock 0 004 @ 05275200 n 0000 #p 02376446 n 0000 #p 02284640 n 0000 + 02279592 v 0103 | tarsal joint of the hind leg of hoofed mammals; corresponds to the human ankle 02375293 05 n 02 loin 0 lumbus 0 003 @ 04919813 n 0000 #p 02072470 n 0000 #p 02383992 n 0000 | either side of the backbone between the hipbone and the ribs in humans as well as quadrupeds 02375483 05 n 04 hindquarters 0 croup 0 croupe 0 rump 0 003 @ 04919813 n 0000 #p 02072470 n 0000 ~ 02375665 n 0000 | the part of a quadruped that corresponds to the human buttocks 02375665 05 n 01 haunch 0 002 @ 02375483 n 0000 #p 02072470 n 0000 | the loin and leg of a quadruped 02375768 05 n 01 gaskin 0 003 @ 04919813 n 0000 #p 02376446 n 0000 #p 02288217 n 0000 | lower part of a horse's thigh between the hock and the stifle 02375920 05 n 02 stifle 0 knee 1 002 @ 05275200 n 0000 #p 02376446 n 0000 | joint between the femur and tibia in a quadruped; corresponds to the human knee 02376078 05 n 01 flank 0 002 @ 04919813 n 0000 #p 02072470 n 0000 | the side between ribs and hipbone 02376182 05 n 01 animal_leg 0 004 @ 05243250 n 0000 #p 02072470 n 0000 #p 02072806 n 0000 %p 02374731 n 0000 | the leg of an animal 02376316 05 n 01 hind_limb 0 002 @ 05242036 n 0000 ~ 02376446 n 0000 | a posterior leg or homologous structure in other animals 02376446 05 n 01 hind_leg 0 005 @ 02376316 n 0000 #p 02072470 n 0000 %p 02375108 n 0000 %p 02375768 n 0000 %p 02375920 n 0000 | the back limb of a quadruped 02376605 05 n 01 forelimb 0 003 @ 05242036 n 0000 %p 02352448 n 0000 ~ 02376780 n 0000 | the front limb (or homologous structure in other animals such as a flipper or wing) 02376780 05 n 01 foreleg 0 003 @ 02376605 n 0000 #p 02072470 n 0000 %p 02380157 n 0000 | the front limb of a quadruped 02376901 05 n 01 flipper 0 004 @ 05242036 n 0000 #p 01396654 n 0000 #p 01979287 n 0000 + 01203817 v 0101 | the flat broad limb of aquatic animals specialized for swimming 02377074 05 n 01 parapodium 0 001 @ 05241700 n 0000 | one of a pair of fleshy appendages of a polychete annelid that functions in locomotion and breathing 02377231 05 n 01 sucker 2 003 @ 04992592 n 0000 + 01150247 v 0104 ~ 02377402 n 0000 | an organ specialized for sucking nourishment or for adhering to objects by suction 02377402 05 n 01 cupule 0 001 @ 02377231 n 0000 | a sucker on the feet of certain flies 02377492 05 n 01 stinger 0 005 @ 04992592 n 0000 + 02059143 v 0102 + 02062028 v 0102 + 01404206 v 0101 ~ 01819770 n 0000 | a sharp organ of offense or defense (as of a wasp or stingray or scorpion) often connected with a poison gland 02377728 05 n 02 lateral_line 0 lateral_line_organ 0 003 @ 04994211 n 0000 #p 02422955 n 0000 #p 01549068 n 0000 | sense organs of fish and amphibians; believed to detect pressure changes in the water 02377931 05 n 01 fin 0 009 @ 05241700 n 0000 #p 02422955 n 0000 + 01904071 v 0101 + 01904252 v 0101 %p 01819400 n 0000 ~ 02378199 n 0000 ~ 02378363 n 0000 ~ 02378530 n 0000 ~ 02378756 n 0000 | organ of locomotion and balance in fishes and some other aquatic animals 02378199 05 n 01 dorsal_fin 0 001 @ 02377931 n 0000 | unpaired median fin on the backs of fishes and some other aquatic vertebrates that help to maintain balance 02378363 05 n 01 pectoral_fin 0 001 @ 02377931 n 0000 | either of a pair of fins situated just behind the head in fishes that help control the direction of movement 02378530 05 n 02 pelvic_fin 0 ventral_fin 0 001 @ 02377931 n 0000 | either of a pair of fins attached to the pelvic girdle in fishes that help control the direction of movement; correspond to hind limbs of a land vertebrate 02378756 05 n 02 tail_fin 0 caudal_fin 0 004 @ 02377931 n 0000 #p 02422955 n 0000 ~ 02378932 n 0000 ~ 02379117 n 0000 | the tail of fishes and some other aquatic vertebrates 02378932 05 n 01 heterocercal_fin 0 002 @ 02378756 n 0000 ! 02379117 n 0101 | tail fin with unequal lobes in which the vertebral column turns upward into the larger lobe as in sharks 02379117 05 n 01 homocercal_fin 0 002 @ 02378756 n 0000 ! 02378932 n 0101 | symmetrical tail fin extending beyond the end of the vertebral column as in most bony fishes 02379288 05 n 01 fishbone 0 002 @ 04966339 n 0000 #p 02422955 n 0000 | a bone of a fish 02379378 05 n 02 air_bladder 0 swim_bladder 0 001 @ 05199777 n 0000 | an air-filled sac near the spinal column in many fishes that helps maintain buoyancy 02379535 05 n 01 air_sac 1 002 @ 05199777 n 0000 #p 01425787 n 0000 | any of the membranous air-filled extensions of the lungs of birds 02379673 05 n 01 air_sac 2 002 @ 05199777 n 0000 #p 02075325 n 0000 | any of the thin-walled extensions of the tracheae of insects 02379806 05 n 02 uropygial_gland 0 preen_gland 0 002 @ 05021152 n 0000 #p 01425787 n 0000 | oil-secreting gland situated at the base of the tail in most birds 02379967 05 n 03 silk_gland 0 serictery 0 sericterium 0 003 @ 05020822 n 0000 #p 02215458 n 0000 #p 02217186 n 0000 | silk-producing gland of insects (especially of a silkworm) or spiders 02380157 05 n 01 elbow 1 002 @ 05275200 n 0000 #p 02376780 n 0000 | the joint of a mammal or bird that corresponds to the human elbow 02380293 05 n 01 chestnut 1 001 @ 13550720 n 0000 | a small horny callus on the inner surface of a horse's leg 02380406 05 n 03 quill 2 calamus 1 shaft 0 002 @ 04934300 n 0000 #p 01814918 n 0000 | the hollow shaft of a feather 02380524 05 n 02 vein 0 nervure 2 001 @ 04934300 n 0000 | one of the horny ribs that stiffen and support the wing of an insect 02380653 05 n 04 flight_feather 0 pinion 2 quill 3 quill_feather 0 005 @ 01814918 n 0000 #p 02067341 n 0000 + 00499073 v 0201 ~ 02380869 n 0000 ~ 02381133 n 0000 | any of the larger wing or tail feathers of a bird 02380869 05 n 03 primary 0 primary_feather 0 primary_quill 0 001 @ 02380653 n 0000 | one of the main flight feathers projecting along the outer edge of a bird's wing 02381037 05 n 01 scapular 0 001 @ 01814918 n 0000 | a feather covering the shoulder of a bird 02381133 05 n 01 tail_feather 0 002 @ 02380653 n 0000 ~ 01816241 n 0000 | feather growing from the tail (uropygium) of a bird 02381261 05 n 03 tadpole 0 polliwog 0 pollywog 0 002 @ 02225577 n 0000 #m 01547472 n 0000 | a larval frog or toad 02381377 05 n 02 Primates 0 order_Primates 0 010 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01805211 n 0000 %m 02381703 n 0000 %m 02382222 n 0000 %m 02406844 n 0000 %m 02407265 n 0000 %m 02407631 n 0000 %m 02408269 n 0000 %m 02411804 n 0000 %m 02412156 n 0000 | an animal order including lemurs and tarsiers and monkeys and apes and human beings 02381703 05 n 01 primate 0 011 @ 01805729 n 0000 #m 02381377 n 0000 ~ 02382027 n 0000 ~ 02382096 n 0000 ~ 02382480 n 0000 ~ 02383017 n 0000 ~ 02383479 n 0000 ~ 02395502 n 0000 ~ 02407107 n 0000 ~ 02407968 n 0000 ~ 02412638 n 0000 | any placental mammal of the order Primates; has good eyesight and flexible hands and feet 02382027 05 n 01 simian 0 001 @ 02381703 n 0000 | an ape or monkey 02382096 05 n 01 ape 0 002 @ 02381703 n 0000 ~ 02382616 n 0000 | any of various primates with short tails or no tail at all 02382222 05 n 02 Anthropoidea 0 suborder_Anthropoidea 0 009 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 02381377 n 0000 %m 02382616 n 0000 %m 02382789 n 0000 %m 02383184 n 0000 %m 02391076 n 0000 %m 02394000 n 0000 %m 02395095 n 0000 %m 02400436 n 0000 | monkeys; apes; hominids 02382480 05 n 01 anthropoid 0 001 @ 02381703 n 0000 | any member of the suborder Anthropoidea including monkeys and apes and hominids 02382616 05 n 01 anthropoid_ape 0 004 @ 02382096 n 0000 #m 02382222 n 0000 ~ 02391333 n 0000 ~ 02394272 n 0000 | any tailless ape of the families Pongidae and Hylobatidae 02382789 05 n 02 Hominoidea 0 superfamily_Hominoidea 0 007 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 02382222 n 0000 %m 02383017 n 0000 %m 02389842 n 0000 %m 02390170 n 0000 %m 02390385 n 0000 %m 02390662 n 0000 | anthropoid apes and human beings 02383017 05 n 01 hominoid 0 005 @ 02381703 n 0000 #m 02382789 n 0000 ~ 02390055 n 0000 ~ 02390512 n 0000 ~ 02390814 n 0000 | a primate of the superfamily Hominoidea 02383184 05 n 02 Hominidae 0 family_Hominidae 0 010 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02382222 n 0000 %m 02383479 n 0000 %m 02383711 n 0000 %m 02387036 n 0000 %m 02387289 n 0000 %m 02388827 n 0000 %m 02389070 n 0000 %m 02389596 n 0000 %m 02389719 n 0000 | modern man and extinct immediate ancestors of man 02383479 05 n 01 hominid 0 009 @ 02381703 n 0000 #m 02383184 n 0000 ~ 02383992 n 0000 ~ 02384839 n 0000 ~ 02385268 n 0000 ~ 02385567 n 0000 ~ 02387434 n 0000 ~ 02388962 n 0000 ~ 02389257 n 0000 | a primate of the family Hominidae 02383711 05 n 01 genus_Homo 0 011 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02383184 n 0000 %m 02383992 n 0000 %m 02384592 n 0000 %m 02385395 n 0000 %m 02385890 n 0000 %m 02386062 n 0000 %m 02386347 n 0000 %m 02386573 n 0000 %m 02386693 n 0000 %m 02386884 n 0000 | type genus of the family Hominidae 02383992 05 n 04 homo 0 man 1 human_being 0 human 0 026 @ 02383479 n 0000 #m 02383711 n 0000 -c 01439435 a 0000 -c 01679484 a 0000 %p 02375293 n 0000 ~ 02384592 n 0000 ~ 02385395 n 0000 ~ 02385890 n 0000 ~ 02386062 n 0000 ~ 02386347 n 0000 -c 04916110 n 0000 %p 04916889 n 0000 %p 04953184 n 0000 %p 04953637 n 0000 %p 05222111 n 0000 -c 05233619 n 0000 %p 05244939 n 0000 %p 05245410 n 0000 %p 05246212 n 0000 %p 05280660 n 0000 -c 05768531 n 0000 %m 09526657 n 0000 ~ 09842211 n 0000 -c 13417088 n 0000 -c 13649874 n 0000 -c 13650058 n 0000 | any living or extinct member of the family Hominidae 02384592 05 n 01 Homo_erectus 0 004 @ 02383992 n 0000 #m 02383711 n 0000 ~ 02385005 n 0000 ~ 02385142 n 0000 | extinct species of primitive hominid with upright stature but small brain; "Homo erectus was formerly called Pithecanthropus erectus" 02384839 05 n 03 Pithecanthropus 0 Pithecanthropus_erectus 0 genus_Pithecanthropus 0 001 @ 02383479 n 0000 | former genus of primitive apelike men now Homo erectus 02385005 05 n 02 Java_man 0 Trinil_man 0 001 @ 02384592 n 0000 | fossil remains found in Java; formerly called Pithecanthropus erectus 02385142 05 n 01 Peking_man 0 001 @ 02384592 n 0000 | fossils found near Beijing, China; they were lost during World War II 02385268 05 n 02 Sinanthropus 0 genus_Sinanthropus 0 001 @ 02383479 n 0000 | genus to which Peking man was formerly assigned 02385395 05 n 01 Homo_soloensis 0 003 @ 02383992 n 0000 #m 02383711 n 0000 ~ 02385716 n 0000 | extinct primitive hominid of late Pleistocene; Java; formerly Javanthropus 02385567 05 n 02 Javanthropus 0 genus_Javanthropus 0 001 @ 02383479 n 0000 | former genus of primitive man; now Homo soloensis: comprises Solo man 02385716 05 n 01 Solo_man 0 001 @ 02385395 n 0000 | early man of late Pleistocene; skull resembles that of Neanderthal man but with smaller cranial capacity; found in Java 02385890 05 n 01 Homo_habilis 0 002 @ 02383992 n 0000 #m 02383711 n 0000 | extinct species of upright east African hominid having some advanced humanlike characteristics 02386062 05 n 01 Homo_sapiens 0 005 @ 02383992 n 0000 #m 02383711 n 0000 ~ 02386573 n 0000 ~ 02386693 n 0000 ~ 02386884 n 0000 | the only surviving hominid; species to which modern man belongs; bipedal primate having language and ability to make and use complex tools; brain 1400 cc 02386347 05 n 05 Neandertal_man 0 Neanderthal_man 0 Neandertal 0 Neanderthal 0 Homo_sapiens_neanderthalensis 0 002 @ 02383992 n 0000 #m 02383711 n 0000 | extinct robust human of Middle Paleolithic in Europe and western Asia 02386573 05 n 01 Cro-magnon 0 002 @ 02386062 n 0000 #m 02383711 n 0000 | extinct human of Upper Paleolithic in Europe 02386693 05 n 01 Boskop_man 0 002 @ 02386062 n 0000 #m 02383711 n 0000 | possible early Homo sapiens represented by a cranium found in the Transvaal; formerly considered a separate species 02386884 05 n 02 Homo_sapiens_sapiens 0 modern_man 0 002 @ 02386062 n 0000 #m 02383711 n 0000 | subspecies of Homo sapiens; includes all modern races 02387036 05 n 02 genus_Australopithecus 0 Australopithecus 0 008 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02383184 n 0000 %m 02387434 n 0000 %m 02387749 n 0000 %m 02387917 n 0000 %m 02388050 n 0000 %m 02388208 n 0000 %m 02388509 n 0000 | extinct genus of African hominid 02387289 05 n 02 Plesianthropus 0 genus_Plesianthropus 0 002 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02383184 n 0000 | former name for the genus Australopithecus 02387434 05 n 01 australopithecine 0 008 @ 02383479 n 0000 #m 02387036 n 0000 ~ 02387749 n 0000 ~ 02388050 n 0000 ~ 02388208 n 0000 ~ 02388367 n 0000 ~ 02388509 n 0000 ~ 02388696 n 0000 | any of several extinct humanlike small-brained bipedal primates of the genus Australopithecus; from 1 to 4 million years ago 02387749 05 n 01 Australopithecus_afarensis 0 003 @ 02387434 n 0000 #m 02387036 n 0000 ~ 02387917 n 0000 | fossils found in Ethiopia; from 3.5 to 4 million years ago 02387917 05 n 01 Lucy 0 002 @ 02387749 n 0000 #m 02387036 n 0000 | incomplete skeleton of female found in eastern Ethiopia in 1974 02388050 05 n 01 Australopithecus_africanus 0 002 @ 02387434 n 0000 #m 02387036 n 0000 | gracile hominid of southern Africa; from about 3 million years ago 02388208 05 n 01 Australopithecus_boisei 0 002 @ 02387434 n 0000 #m 02387036 n 0000 | large-toothed hominid of eastern Africa; from 1 to 2 million years ago 02388367 05 n 02 Zinjanthropus 0 genus_Zinjanthropus 0 001 @ 02387434 n 0000 | genus to which Australopithecus boisei was formerly assigned 02388509 05 n 01 Australopithecus_robustus 0 002 @ 02387434 n 0000 #m 02387036 n 0000 | large-toothed hominid of southern Africa; from 1.5 to 2 million years ago; formerly Paranthropus 02388696 05 n 02 Paranthropus 0 genus_Paranthropus 0 001 @ 02387434 n 0000 | former classification for Australopithecus robustus 02388827 05 n 01 genus_Sivapithecus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02383184 n 0000 %m 02388962 n 0000 | extinct primates; lower Pliocene 02388962 05 n 01 Sivapithecus 0 002 @ 02383479 n 0000 #m 02388827 n 0000 | fossil primates found in India 02389070 05 n 02 Dryopithecus 0 genus_Dryopithecus 0 004 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02383184 n 0000 %m 02389257 n 0000 %m 02389419 n 0000 | genus of Old World hominoids; Miocene and Pliocene 02389257 05 n 01 dryopithecine 0 003 @ 02383479 n 0000 #m 02389070 n 0000 ~ 02389419 n 0000 | considered a possible ancestor to both anthropoid apes and humans 02389419 05 n 02 rudapithecus 0 Dryopithecus_Rudapithecus_hungaricus 0 002 @ 02389257 n 0000 #m 02389070 n 0000 | fossil hominoids from northern central Hungary; late Miocene 02389596 05 n 02 Ouranopithecus 0 genus_Ouranopithecus 0 002 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02383184 n 0000 | a genus of Hominidae 02389719 05 n 02 Lufengpithecus 0 genus_Lufengpithecus 0 002 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02383184 n 0000 | a genus of Hominidae 02389842 05 n 01 genus_Proconsul 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02382789 n 0000 %m 02390055 n 0000 | genus of extinct primitive African primates of the Miocene epoch; sometimes considered a subgenus of Dryopithecus 02390055 05 n 01 proconsul 0 002 @ 02383017 n 0000 #m 02389842 n 0000 | an anthropoid ape of the genus Proconsul 02390170 05 n 02 Kenyapithecus 0 genus_Kenyapithecus 0 002 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02382789 n 0000 | extinct primate having powerful chewing muscles along with large molars and small incisors; fossils found in Kenya 02390385 05 n 01 genus_Aegyptopithecus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02382789 n 0000 %m 02390512 n 0000 | a genus of Hominoidea 02390512 05 n 01 Aegyptopithecus 0 002 @ 02383017 n 0000 #m 02390385 n 0000 | extinct primate of about 38 million years ago; fossils found in Egypt 02390662 05 n 02 Algeripithecus 0 genus_Algeripithecus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02382789 n 0000 %m 02390814 n 0000 | an extinct genus of Hominoidea 02390814 05 n 01 Algeripithecus_minutus 0 002 @ 02383017 n 0000 #m 02390662 n 0000 | tiny (150 to 300 grams) extinct primate of 46 to 50 million years ago; fossils found in Algeria; considered by some authorities the leading candidate for the first anthropoid 02391076 05 n 02 Pongidae 0 family_Pongidae 0 006 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02382222 n 0000 %m 02391333 n 0000 %m 02391526 n 0000 %m 02391853 n 0000 %m 02392809 n 0000 | usually considered as comprising orangutans; gorillas; chimpanzees; and sometimes gibbons 02391333 05 n 02 great_ape 0 pongid 0 005 @ 02382616 n 0000 #m 02391076 n 0000 ~ 02391675 n 0000 ~ 02392035 n 0000 ~ 02393003 n 0000 | any of the large anthropoid apes of the family Pongidae 02391526 05 n 02 Pongo 0 genus_Pongo 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02391076 n 0000 %m 02391675 n 0000 | type genus of the family Pongidae: orangutans 02391675 05 n 04 orangutan 0 orang 0 orangutang 0 Pongo_pygmaeus 0 002 @ 02391333 n 0000 #m 02391526 n 0000 | large long-armed ape of Borneo and Sumatra having arboreal habits 02391853 05 n 01 genus_Gorilla 0 007 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02391076 n 0000 %m 02392035 n 0000 %m 02392283 n 0000 %m 02392415 n 0000 %m 02392546 n 0000 %m 02392680 n 0000 | gorillas 02392035 05 n 02 gorilla 0 Gorilla_gorilla 0 006 @ 02391333 n 0000 #m 02391853 n 0000 ~ 02392283 n 0000 ~ 02392415 n 0000 ~ 02392546 n 0000 ~ 02392680 n 0000 | largest anthropoid ape; terrestrial and vegetarian; of forests of central west Africa 02392283 05 n 02 western_lowland_gorilla 0 Gorilla_gorilla_gorilla 0 002 @ 02392035 n 0000 #m 02391853 n 0000 | a kind of gorilla 02392415 05 n 02 eastern_lowland_gorilla 0 Gorilla_gorilla_grauri 0 002 @ 02392035 n 0000 #m 02391853 n 0000 | a kind of gorilla 02392546 05 n 02 mountain_gorilla 0 Gorilla_gorilla_beringei 0 002 @ 02392035 n 0000 #m 02391853 n 0000 | gorilla of Kivu highlands 02392680 05 n 01 silverback 0 002 @ 02392035 n 0000 #m 02391853 n 0000 | an adult male gorilla with gray hairs across the back 02392809 05 n 02 Pan 0 genus_Pan 0 004 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02391076 n 0000 %m 02393003 n 0000 %m 02393830 n 0000 | chimpanzees; more closely related to Australopithecus than to other pongids 02393003 05 n 03 chimpanzee 0 chimp 0 Pan_troglodytes 0 006 @ 02391333 n 0000 #m 02392809 n 0000 ~ 02393240 n 0000 ~ 02393466 n 0000 ~ 02393654 n 0000 ~ 02393830 n 0000 | intelligent somewhat arboreal ape of equatorial African forests 02393240 05 n 02 western_chimpanzee 0 Pan_troglodytes_verus 0 001 @ 02393003 n 0000 | masked or pale-faced chimpanzees of western Africa; distantly related to the eastern and central chimpanzees; possibly a distinct species 02393466 05 n 02 eastern_chimpanzee 0 Pan_troglodytes_schweinfurthii 0 001 @ 02393003 n 0000 | long-haired chimpanzees of east-central Africa; closely related to the central chimpanzees 02393654 05 n 02 central_chimpanzee 0 Pan_troglodytes_troglodytes 0 001 @ 02393003 n 0000 | black-faced chimpanzees of central Africa; closely related to eastern chimpanzees 02393830 05 n 03 pygmy_chimpanzee 0 bonobo 0 Pan_paniscus 0 002 @ 02393003 n 0000 #m 02392809 n 0000 | small chimpanzee of swamp forests in Zaire; a threatened species 02394000 05 n 02 Hylobatidae 0 family_Hylobatidae 0 005 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02382222 n 0000 %m 02394272 n 0000 %m 02394404 n 0000 %m 02394744 n 0000 | used in some classifications for the lesser apes (gibbons and siamangs); sometimes considered a subfamily of Pongidae 02394272 05 n 01 lesser_ape 0 004 @ 02382616 n 0000 #m 02394000 n 0000 ~ 02394542 n 0000 ~ 02394888 n 0000 | gibbons and siamangs 02394404 05 n 02 Hylobates 0 genus_Hylobates 0 004 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02394000 n 0000 %m 02394542 n 0000 %m 02394888 n 0000 | gibbons 02394542 05 n 02 gibbon 0 Hylobates_lar 0 002 @ 02394272 n 0000 #m 02394404 n 0000 | smallest and most perfectly anthropoid arboreal ape having long arms and no tail; of southern Asia and East Indies 02394744 05 n 02 Symphalangus 0 genus_Symphalangus 0 002 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02394000 n 0000 | used in some classifications for the siamangs 02394888 05 n 03 siamang 0 Hylobates_syndactylus 0 Symphalangus_syndactylus 0 002 @ 02394272 n 0000 #m 02394404 n 0000 | large black gibbon of Sumatra having the 2nd and 3rd toes partially united by a web 02395095 05 n 02 Cercopithecidae 0 family_Cercopithecidae 0 012 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02382222 n 0000 %m 02395653 n 0000 %m 02395975 n 0000 %m 02397027 n 0000 %m 02397300 n 0000 %m 02397727 n 0000 %m 02397949 n 0000 %m 02398365 n 0000 %m 02399297 n 0000 %m 02399726 n 0000 %m 02400208 n 0000 | Old World monkeys: guenon; baboon; colobus monkey; langur; macaque; mandrill; mangabey; patas; proboscis monkey 02395502 05 n 01 monkey 0 003 @ 02381703 n 0000 ~ 02395653 n 0000 ~ 02400737 n 0000 | any of various long-tailed primates (excluding the prosimians) 02395653 05 n 02 Old_World_monkey 0 catarrhine 0 010 @ 02395502 n 0000 #m 02395095 n 0000 ~ 02396137 n 0000 ~ 02397150 n 0000 ~ 02397423 n 0000 ~ 02397572 n 0000 ~ 02398495 n 0000 ~ 02399439 n 0000 ~ 02399850 n 0000 ~ 02400314 n 0000 | of Africa or Arabia or Asia; having nonprehensile tails and nostrils close together 02395975 05 n 02 Cercopithecus 0 genus_Cercopithecus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02395095 n 0000 %m 02396137 n 0000 | type genus of the Cercopithecidae: guenons 02396137 05 n 02 guenon 0 guenon_monkey 0 006 @ 02395653 n 0000 #m 02395975 n 0000 ~ 02396387 n 0000 ~ 02396533 n 0000 ~ 02396698 n 0000 ~ 02396850 n 0000 | small slender African monkey having long hind limbs and tail and long hair around the face 02396387 05 n 02 talapoin 0 Cercopithecus_talapoin 0 001 @ 02396137 n 0000 | smallest guenon monkey; of swampy central and west African forests 02396533 05 n 02 grivet 0 Cercopithecus_aethiops 0 001 @ 02396137 n 0000 | white and olive green east African monkey with long white tufts of hair beside the face 02396698 05 n 03 vervet 0 vervet_monkey 0 Cercopithecus_aethiops_pygerythrus 0 001 @ 02396137 n 0000 | South African monkey with black face and hands 02396850 05 n 03 green_monkey 0 African_green_monkey 0 Cercopithecus_aethiops_sabaeus 0 001 @ 02396137 n 0000 | common savannah monkey with greenish-gray back and yellow tail 02397027 05 n 02 Cercocebus 0 genus_Cercocebus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02395095 n 0000 %m 02397150 n 0000 | mangabeys 02397150 05 n 01 mangabey 0 002 @ 02395653 n 0000 #m 02397027 n 0000 | large agile arboreal monkey with long limbs and tail and white upper eyelids 02397300 05 n 02 Erythrocebus 0 genus_Erythrocebus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02395095 n 0000 %m 02397423 n 0000 | patas 02397423 05 n 03 patas 0 hussar_monkey 0 Erythrocebus_patas 0 002 @ 02395653 n 0000 #m 02397300 n 0000 | reddish long-tailed monkey of west Africa 02397572 05 n 01 baboon 0 004 @ 02395653 n 0000 ~ 02397819 n 0000 ~ 02398070 n 0000 ~ 02398227 n 0000 | large terrestrial monkeys having doglike muzzles 02397727 05 n 02 Papio 0 genus_Papio 0 002 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02395095 n 0000 | baboons 02397819 05 n 03 chacma 0 chacma_baboon 0 Papio_ursinus 0 001 @ 02397572 n 0000 | grayish baboon of southern and eastern Africa 02397949 05 n 02 Mandrillus 0 genus_Mandrillus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02395095 n 0000 %m 02398070 n 0000 | baboons 02398070 05 n 02 mandrill 0 Mandrillus_sphinx 0 002 @ 02397572 n 0000 #m 02397949 n 0000 | baboon of west Africa with red and blue muzzle and hindquarters 02398227 05 n 02 drill 0 Mandrillus_leucophaeus 0 001 @ 02397572 n 0000 | similar to the mandrill but smaller and less brightly colored 02398365 05 n 02 Macaca 0 genus_Macaca 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02395095 n 0000 %m 02398495 n 0000 | macaques; rhesus monkeys 02398495 05 n 01 macaque 0 006 @ 02395653 n 0000 #m 02398365 n 0000 ~ 02398695 n 0000 ~ 02398823 n 0000 ~ 02398995 n 0000 ~ 02399151 n 0000 | short-tailed monkey of rocky regions of Asia and Africa 02398695 05 n 03 rhesus 0 rhesus_monkey 0 Macaca_mulatta 0 001 @ 02398495 n 0000 | of southern Asia; used in medical research 02398823 05 n 05 bonnet_macaque 0 bonnet_monkey 0 capped_macaque 0 crown_monkey 0 Macaca_radiata 0 001 @ 02398495 n 0000 | Indian macaque with a bonnet-like tuft of hair 02398995 05 n 02 Barbary_ape 0 Macaca_sylvana 0 001 @ 02398495 n 0000 | tailless macaque of rocky cliffs and forests of northwestern Africa and Gibraltar 02399151 05 n 03 crab-eating_macaque 0 croo_monkey 0 Macaca_irus 0 001 @ 02398495 n 0000 | monkey of southeast Asia, Borneo and the Philippines 02399297 05 n 03 Presbytes 0 genus_Presbytes 0 mammal_Semnopithecus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02395095 n 0000 %m 02399439 n 0000 | langurs 02399439 05 n 01 langur 0 003 @ 02395653 n 0000 #m 02399297 n 0000 ~ 02399563 n 0000 | slender long-tailed monkey of Asia 02399563 05 n 04 entellus 0 hanuman 0 Presbytes_entellus 0 Semnopithecus_entellus 0 001 @ 02399439 n 0000 | langur of southern Asia; regarded as sacred in India 02399726 05 n 01 genus_Colobus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02395095 n 0000 %m 02399850 n 0000 | a genus of Cercopithecidae 02399850 05 n 02 colobus 0 colobus_monkey 0 003 @ 02395653 n 0000 #m 02399726 n 0000 ~ 02400042 n 0000 | arboreal monkey of western and central Africa with long silky fur and reduced thumbs 02400042 05 n 02 guereza 0 Colobus_guereza 0 001 @ 02399850 n 0000 | a colobus monkey with a reddish brown coat and white silky fringes down both sides of the body 02400208 05 n 02 Nasalis 0 genus_Nasalis 0 002 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02395095 n 0000 | proboscis monkeys 02400314 05 n 02 proboscis_monkey 0 Nasalis_larvatus 0 001 @ 02395653 n 0000 | Borneo monkey having a long bulbous nose 02400436 05 n 02 Platyrrhini 0 superfamily_Platyrrhini 0 005 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02382222 n 0000 %m 02400737 n 0000 %m 02401108 n 0000 %m 02402668 n 0000 | New World monkeys: capuchin; douroucouli; howler monkey; saki; spider monkey; squirrel monkey; titi; uakari; woolly monkey; marmoset; tamarin 02400737 05 n 02 New_World_monkey 0 platyrrhine 0 012 @ 02395502 n 0000 #m 02400436 n 0000 ~ 02401297 n 0000 ~ 02403113 n 0000 ~ 02403415 n 0000 ~ 02403719 n 0000 ~ 02404007 n 0000 ~ 02404283 n 0000 ~ 02404568 n 0000 ~ 02404852 n 0000 ~ 02405138 n 0000 ~ 02405442 n 0000 | hairy-faced arboreal monkeys having widely separated nostrils and long usually prehensile tails 02401108 05 n 02 Callithricidae 0 family_Callithricidae 0 006 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02400436 n 0000 %m 02401297 n 0000 %m 02401513 n 0000 %m 02401764 n 0000 %m 02402042 n 0000 | marmosets 02401297 05 n 01 marmoset 0 005 @ 02400737 n 0000 #m 02401108 n 0000 ~ 02401675 n 0000 ~ 02401889 n 0000 ~ 02402185 n 0000 | small soft-furred South American and Central American monkey with claws instead of nails 02401513 05 n 02 Callithrix 0 genus_Callithrix 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02401108 n 0000 %m 02401675 n 0000 | type genus of the Callithricidae: true marmosets 02401675 05 n 01 true_marmoset 0 002 @ 02401297 n 0000 #m 02401513 n 0000 | a marmoset 02401764 05 n 02 Cebuella 0 genus_Cebuella 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02401108 n 0000 %m 02401889 n 0000 | pygmy marmosets 02401889 05 n 02 pygmy_marmoset 0 Cebuella_pygmaea 0 002 @ 02401297 n 0000 #m 02401764 n 0000 | the smallest monkey; of tropical forests of the Amazon 02402042 05 n 03 Leontocebus 0 genus_Leontocebus 0 genus_Leontideus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02401108 n 0000 %m 02402185 n 0000 | tamarins 02402185 05 n 04 tamarin 0 lion_monkey 0 lion_marmoset 0 leoncita 0 004 @ 02401297 n 0000 #m 02402042 n 0000 ~ 02402407 n 0000 ~ 02402552 n 0000 | small South American marmoset with silky fur and long nonprehensile tail 02402407 05 n 02 silky_tamarin 0 Leontocebus_rosalia 0 001 @ 02402185 n 0000 | golden South American monkey with long soft hair forming a mane 02402552 05 n 02 pinche 0 Leontocebus_oedipus 0 001 @ 02402185 n 0000 | South American tamarin with a tufted head 02402668 05 n 02 Cebidae 0 family_Cebidae 0 011 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02400436 n 0000 %m 02402984 n 0000 %m 02403299 n 0000 %m 02403595 n 0000 %m 02403892 n 0000 %m 02404168 n 0000 %m 02404449 n 0000 %m 02404732 n 0000 %m 02405033 n 0000 %m 02405316 n 0000 | all the New World monkeys except marmosets and tamarins 02402984 05 n 02 Cebus 0 genus_Cebus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02402668 n 0000 %m 02403113 n 0000 | type genus of the Cebidae 02403113 05 n 03 capuchin 0 ringtail 4 Cebus_capucinus 0 002 @ 02400737 n 0000 #m 02402984 n 0000 | monkey of Central America and South America having a cowl of thick hair on the head 02403299 05 n 02 Aotus 0 genus_Aotus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02402668 n 0000 %m 02403415 n 0000 | douroucoulis 02403415 05 n 02 douroucouli 0 Aotus_trivirgatus 0 002 @ 02400737 n 0000 #m 02403299 n 0000 | nocturnal monkey of Central America and South America with large eyes and thick fur 02403595 05 n 02 Alouatta 0 genus_Alouatta 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02402668 n 0000 %m 02403719 n 0000 | howler monkeys 02403719 05 n 02 howler_monkey 0 howler 0 003 @ 02400737 n 0000 #m 02403595 n 0000 + 01013792 v 0201 | monkey of tropical South American forests having a loud howling cry 02403892 05 n 02 Pithecia 0 genus_Pithecia 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02402668 n 0000 %m 02404007 n 0000 | sakis 02404007 05 n 01 saki 0 002 @ 02400737 n 0000 #m 02403892 n 0000 | small arboreal monkey of tropical South America with long hair and bushy nonprehensile tail 02404168 05 n 02 Cacajao 0 genus_Cacajao 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02402668 n 0000 %m 02404283 n 0000 | uakaris 02404283 05 n 01 uakari 0 002 @ 02400737 n 0000 #m 02404168 n 0000 | medium-sized tree-dwelling monkey of the Amazon basin; only New World monkey with a short tail 02404449 05 n 02 Callicebus 0 genus_Callicebus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02402668 n 0000 %m 02404568 n 0000 | titis 02404568 05 n 02 titi 0 titi_monkey 0 002 @ 02400737 n 0000 #m 02404449 n 0000 | small South American monkeys with long beautiful fur and long nonprehensile tail 02404732 05 n 02 Ateles 0 genus_Ateles 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02402668 n 0000 %m 02404852 n 0000 | spider monkeys 02404852 05 n 02 spider_monkey 0 Ateles_geoffroyi 0 002 @ 02400737 n 0000 #m 02404732 n 0000 | arboreal monkey of tropical America with long slender legs and long prehensile tail 02405033 05 n 02 Saimiri 0 genus_Saimiri 0 002 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02402668 n 0000 | squirrel monkeys 02405138 05 n 02 squirrel_monkey 0 Saimiri_sciureus 0 001 @ 02400737 n 0000 | small long-tailed monkey of Central American and South America with greenish fur and black muzzle 02405316 05 n 02 Lagothrix 0 genus_Lagothrix 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02402668 n 0000 %m 02405442 n 0000 | woolly monkeys 02405442 05 n 01 woolly_monkey 0 002 @ 02400737 n 0000 #m 02405316 n 0000 | large monkeys with dark skin and woolly fur of the Amazon and Orinoco basins 02405597 05 n 02 Scandentia 0 order_Scandentia 0 003 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01805211 n 0000 %m 02405925 n 0000 | a small order comprising only the tree shrews: in some classifications tree shrews are considered either primates (and included in the suborder Prosimii) or true insectivores (and included in the order Insectivora) 02405925 05 n 02 Tupaiidae 0 family_Tupaiidae 0 005 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02405597 n 0000 %m 02406158 n 0000 %m 02406297 n 0000 %m 02406501 n 0000 | tree shrews; in some classifications tree shrews are considered prosimian primates 02406158 05 n 02 Tupaia 0 genus_Tupaia 0 002 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02405925 n 0000 | type genus of the Tupaia: chief genus of tree shrews 02406297 05 n 01 tree_shrew 0 003 @ 01805729 n 0000 #m 02405925 n 0000 ~ 02406625 n 0000 | insectivorous arboreal mammal of southeast Asia that resembles a squirrel with large eyes and long sharp snout 02406501 05 n 02 Ptilocercus 0 genus_Ptilocercus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02405925 n 0000 %m 02406625 n 0000 | pentails 02406625 05 n 03 pentail 0 pen-tail 0 pen-tailed_tree_shrew 0 002 @ 02406297 n 0000 #m 02406501 n 0000 | brown tree shrew having a naked tail bilaterally fringed with long stiff hairs on the distal third; of Malaysia 02406844 05 n 02 Prosimii 0 suborder_Prosimii 0 003 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 02381377 n 0000 %m 02407107 n 0000 | not used in all classifications; in some classifications considered coextensive with the Lemuroidea; in others includes both Lemuroidea and Tarsioidea 02407107 05 n 01 prosimian 0 002 @ 02381703 n 0000 #m 02406844 n 0000 | primitive primates having large ears and eyes and characterized by nocturnal habits 02407265 05 n 02 Adapid 0 Adapid_group 0 002 @ 07509560 n 0000 #m 02381377 n 0000 | extinct small mostly diurnal lower primates that fed on leaves and fruit; abundant in North America and Europe 30 to 50 million years ago; their descendents probably include the lemurs; some authorities consider them ancestral to anthropoids but others consider them only cousins 02407631 05 n 02 Lemuroidea 0 suborder_Lemuroidea 0 007 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 02381377 n 0000 %m 02407968 n 0000 %m 02408463 n 0000 ~ 02408887 n 0000 %m 02409410 n 0000 %m 02411045 n 0000 | Lemuridae; Lorisidae; Daubentoniidae; Indriidae; used in some classifications instead of Prosimii; in others considered a subdivision of Prosimii 02407968 05 n 01 lemur 0 011 @ 02381703 n 0000 #m 02407631 n 0000 ~ 02408728 n 0000 ~ 02409208 n 0000 ~ 02409798 n 0000 ~ 02410077 n 0000 ~ 02410371 n 0000 ~ 02410623 n 0000 ~ 02410863 n 0000 ~ 02411322 n 0000 ~ 02411651 n 0000 | large-eyed arboreal prosimian having foxy faces and long furry tails 02408269 05 n 02 Strepsirhini 0 suborder_Strepsirhini 0 002 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 02381377 n 0000 | in some classifications either coextensive with the Lemuroidea or comprising the true lemurs 02408463 05 n 02 Lemuridae 0 family_Lemuridae 0 003 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02407631 n 0000 %m 02408605 n 0000 | typical lemurs; of Madagascar 02408605 05 n 01 genus_Lemur 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02408463 n 0000 %m 02408728 n 0000 | type genus of the Lemuridae 02408728 05 n 03 Madagascar_cat 0 ring-tailed_lemur 0 Lemur_catta 0 002 @ 02407968 n 0000 #m 02408605 n 0000 | small lemur having its tail barred with black 02408887 05 n 02 Daubentoniidae 0 family_Daubentoniidae 0 003 @ 01781718 n 0000 @ 02407631 n 0000 %m 02409038 n 0000 | comprising solely the aye-aye 02409038 05 n 02 Daubentonia 0 genus_Daubentonia 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02408887 n 0000 %m 02409208 n 0000 | type genus; coextensive with the family Daubentoniidae 02409208 05 n 02 aye-aye 0 Daubentonia_madagascariensis 0 002 @ 02407968 n 0000 #m 02409038 n 0000 | nocturnal lemur with long bony fingers and rodent-like incisor teeth closely related to the lemurs 02409410 05 n 02 Lorisidae 0 family_Lorisidae 0 007 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02407631 n 0000 %m 02409675 n 0000 %m 02409943 n 0000 %m 02410233 n 0000 %m 02410489 n 0000 %m 02410755 n 0000 | slow-moving omnivorous nocturnal primates of tropical Asia; usually tailless 02409675 05 n 01 genus_Loris 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02409410 n 0000 %m 02409798 n 0000 | type genus of the Lorisidae 02409798 05 n 02 slender_loris 0 Loris_gracilis 0 002 @ 02407968 n 0000 #m 02409675 n 0000 | slim-bodied lemur of southern India and Sri Lanka 02409943 05 n 02 Nycticebus 0 genus_Nycticebus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02409410 n 0000 %m 02410077 n 0000 | a genus of Lorisidae 02410077 05 n 03 slow_loris 0 Nycticebus_tardigradua 0 Nycticebus_pygmaeus 0 002 @ 02407968 n 0000 #m 02409943 n 0000 | stocky lemur of southeastern Asia 02410233 05 n 02 Perodicticus 0 genus_Perodicticus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02409410 n 0000 %m 02410371 n 0000 | a genus of Lorisidae 02410371 05 n 03 potto 1 kinkajou 1 Perodicticus_potto 0 002 @ 02407968 n 0000 #m 02410233 n 0000 | a kind of lemur 02410489 05 n 02 Arctocebus 0 genus_Arctocebus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02409410 n 0000 %m 02410623 n 0000 | a genus of Lorisidae 02410623 05 n 03 angwantibo 0 golden_potto 0 Arctocebus_calabarensis 0 002 @ 02407968 n 0000 #m 02410489 n 0000 | a kind of lemur 02410755 05 n 01 genus_Galago 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02409410 n 0000 %m 02410863 n 0000 | bush babies 02410863 05 n 03 galago 0 bushbaby 0 bush_baby 0 002 @ 02407968 n 0000 #m 02410755 n 0000 | agile long-tailed nocturnal African lemur with dense woolly fur and large eyes and ears 02411045 05 n 02 Indriidae 0 family_Indriidae 0 004 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02407631 n 0000 %m 02411199 n 0000 %m 02411527 n 0000 | a family of Lemuroidea 02411199 05 n 01 genus_Indri 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02411045 n 0000 %m 02411322 n 0000 | type genus of the Indriidae 02411322 05 n 04 indri 1 indris 0 Indri_indri 0 Indri_brevicaudatus 0 002 @ 02407968 n 0000 #m 02411199 n 0000 | large short-tailed lemur of Madagascar having thick silky fur in black and white and fawn 02411527 05 n 02 Avahi 0 genus_Avahi 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02411045 n 0000 %m 02411651 n 0000 | a genus of Indriidae 02411651 05 n 02 woolly_indris 0 Avahi_laniger 0 002 @ 02407968 n 0000 #m 02411527 n 0000 | nocturnal indris with thick gray-brown fur and a long tail 02411804 05 n 02 Omomyid 0 Omomyid_group 0 002 @ 07509560 n 0000 #m 02381377 n 0000 | extinct tiny nocturnal lower primates that fed on fruit and insects; abundant in North America and Europe 30 to 50 million years ago; probably gave rise to the tarsiers; some authorities consider them ancestral to anthropoids but others consider them only cousins 02412156 05 n 02 Tarsioidea 0 suborder_Tarsioidea 0 003 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 02381377 n 0000 %m 02412330 n 0000 | in some classifications assigned to the suborder Prosimii 02412330 05 n 02 Tarsiidae 0 family_Tarsiidae 0 003 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02412156 n 0000 %m 02412487 n 0000 | coextensive with the genus Tarsius: tarsiers 02412487 05 n 02 Tarsius 0 genus_Tarsius 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02412330 n 0000 %m 02412638 n 0000 | type and sole genus of the family Tarsiidae 02412638 05 n 01 tarsier 0 004 @ 02381703 n 0000 #m 02412487 n 0000 ~ 02412978 n 0000 ~ 02413061 n 0000 | nocturnal arboreal primate of Indonesia and the Philippines having huge eyes and digits ending in pads to facilitate climbing; the only primate that spurns all plant material as food living entirely on insects and small vertebrates 02412978 05 n 01 Tarsius_syrichta 0 001 @ 02412638 n 0000 | a variety of tarsier 02413061 05 n 01 Tarsius_glis 0 001 @ 02412638 n 0000 | a variety of tarsier 02413140 05 n 02 Dermoptera 0 order_Dermoptera 0 003 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01805211 n 0000 %m 02413267 n 0000 | flying lemurs 02413267 05 n 02 Cynocephalidae 0 family_Cynocephalidae 0 003 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02413140 n 0000 %m 02413412 n 0000 | a family of Dermoptera 02413412 05 n 02 Cynocephalus 0 genus_Cynocephalus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02413267 n 0000 %m 02413569 n 0000 | type genus of the family Cynocephalidae 02413569 05 n 03 flying_lemur 0 flying_cat 2 colugo 0 003 @ 01805729 n 0000 #m 02413412 n 0000 ~ 02413862 n 0000 | arboreal nocturnal mammal of southeast Asia and the Philippines resembling a lemur and having a fold of skin on each side from neck to tail that is used for long gliding leaps 02413862 05 n 01 Cynocephalus_variegatus 0 001 @ 02413569 n 0000 | a variety of flying lemur 02413957 05 n 02 Proboscidea 0 order_Proboscidea 0 006 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01805211 n 0000 %m 02414182 n 0000 %m 02414368 n 0000 %m 02416596 n 0000 %m 02417414 n 0000 | an order of animals including elephants and mammoths 02414182 05 n 02 proboscidean 0 proboscidian 0 004 @ 01805729 n 0000 #m 02413957 n 0000 ~ 02414572 n 0000 ~ 02416948 n 0000 | massive herbivorous mammals having tusks and a long trunk 02414368 05 n 02 Elephantidae 0 family_Elephantidae 0 007 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02413957 n 0000 %m 02414572 n 0000 %m 02414867 n 0000 %m 02415322 n 0000 %m 02415622 n 0000 %m 02416292 n 0000 | elephants 02414572 05 n 01 elephant 0 007 @ 02414182 n 0000 #m 02414368 n 0000 ~ 02414755 n 0000 ~ 02415012 n 0000 ~ 02415457 n 0000 ~ 02415757 n 0000 ~ 02417731 n 0000 | five-toed pachyderm 02414755 05 n 01 rogue_elephant 0 001 @ 02414572 n 0000 | a wild and vicious elephant separated from the herd 02414867 05 n 02 Elephas 0 genus_Elephas 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02414368 n 0000 %m 02415012 n 0000 | type genus of the family Elephantidae 02415012 05 n 02 Indian_elephant 0 Elephas_maximus 0 003 @ 02414572 n 0000 #m 02414867 n 0000 ~ 02415195 n 0000 | Asian elephant having smaller ears and tusks primarily in the male 02415195 05 n 01 white_elephant 0 001 @ 02415012 n 0000 | albinic Indian elephant; rare and sometimes venerated in east Asia 02415322 05 n 02 Loxodonta 0 genus_Loxodonta 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02414368 n 0000 %m 02415457 n 0000 | a genus of Elephantidae 02415457 05 n 02 African_elephant 0 Loxodonta_africana 0 002 @ 02414572 n 0000 #m 02415322 n 0000 | African elephant having enormous flapping ears and ivory tusks 02415622 05 n 02 Mammuthus 0 genus_Mammuthus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02414368 n 0000 %m 02415757 n 0000 | extinct genus: mammoths 02415757 05 n 01 mammoth 0 005 @ 02414572 n 0000 #m 02415622 n 0000 ~ 02416013 n 0000 ~ 02416188 n 0000 ~ 02416435 n 0000 | any of numerous extinct elephants widely distributed in the Pleistocene; extremely large with hairy coats and long upcurved tusks 02416013 05 n 03 woolly_mammoth 0 northern_mammoth 0 Mammuthus_primigenius 0 001 @ 02415757 n 0000 | very hairy mammoth common in colder portions of the northern hemisphere 02416188 05 n 02 columbian_mammoth 0 Mammuthus_columbi 0 001 @ 02415757 n 0000 | a variety of mammoth 02416292 05 n 02 Archidiskidon 0 genus_Archidiskidon 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02414368 n 0000 %m 02416435 n 0000 | a genus of Elephantidae 02416435 05 n 03 imperial_mammoth 0 imperial_elephant 0 Archidiskidon_imperator 0 002 @ 02415757 n 0000 #m 02416292 n 0000 | largest known mammoth; of America 02416596 05 n 03 Mammutidae 0 family_Mammutidae 0 family_Mastodontidae 0 003 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02413957 n 0000 %m 02416759 n 0000 | extinct family: mastodons 02416759 05 n 03 Mammut 0 genus_Mammut 0 genus_Mastodon 0 004 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02416596 n 0000 %m 02416948 n 0000 %m 02417198 n 0000 | extinct type genus of the Mammutidae: mastodons 02416948 05 n 02 mastodon 0 mastodont 0 003 @ 02414182 n 0000 #m 02416759 n 0000 ~ 02417198 n 0000 | extinct elephant-like mammal that flourished worldwide from Miocene through Pleistocene times; differ from mammoths in the form of the molar teeth 02417198 05 n 03 American_mastodon 0 American_mastodont 0 Mammut_americanum 0 002 @ 02416948 n 0000 #m 02416759 n 0000 | North American mastodon; in some classifications considered a mammoth rather than a mastodon 02417414 05 n 02 Gomphotheriidae 0 family_Gomphotheriidae 0 003 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02413957 n 0000 %m 02417578 n 0000 | elephants extinct since the Pleistocene 02417578 05 n 02 Gomphotherium 0 genus_Gomphotherium 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02417414 n 0000 %m 02417731 n 0000 | type genus of the Gomphotheriidae 02417731 05 n 01 gomphothere 0 002 @ 02414572 n 0000 #m 02417578 n 0000 | extinct elephants of Central American and South America; of the Miocene and Pleistocene 02417895 05 n 01 plantigrade_mammal 0 002 @ 01805729 n 0000 ! 02418082 n 0101 | an animal that walks with the entire sole of the foot touching the ground as e.g. bears and human beings 02418082 05 n 01 digitigrade_mammal 0 002 @ 01805729 n 0000 ! 02417895 n 0101 | an animal that walks so that only the toes touch the ground as e.g. dogs and cats and horses 02418257 05 n 02 Procyonidae 0 family_Procyonidae 0 010 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 01992165 n 0000 %m 02418569 n 0000 %m 02418783 n 0000 %m 02419378 n 0000 %m 02419535 n 0000 %m 02419991 n 0000 %m 02420325 n 0000 %m 02420614 n 0000 %m 02421160 n 0000 | raccoons; coatis; cacomistles; kinkajous; and sometimes pandas 02418569 05 n 01 procyonid 0 008 @ 01992546 n 0000 #m 02418257 n 0000 ~ 02418941 n 0000 ~ 02419662 n 0000 ~ 02420117 n 0000 ~ 02420435 n 0000 ~ 02420735 n 0000 ~ 02421375 n 0000 | plantigrade carnivorous mammals 02418783 05 n 02 Procyon 0 genus_Procyon 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02418257 n 0000 %m 02418941 n 0000 | the type genus of the family Procyonidae: raccoons 02418941 05 n 02 raccoon 0 racoon 0 004 @ 02418569 n 0000 #m 02418783 n 0000 ~ 02419133 n 0000 ~ 02419266 n 0000 | an omnivorous nocturnal mammal native to North America and Central America 02419133 05 n 05 common_raccoon 0 common_racoon 0 coon 0 ringtail 2 Procyon_lotor 0 001 @ 02418941 n 0000 | North American raccoon 02419266 05 n 02 crab-eating_raccoon 0 Procyon_cancrivorus 0 001 @ 02418941 n 0000 | a South American raccoon 02419378 05 n 02 Bassariscidae 0 subfamily_Bassariscidae 0 002 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 02418257 n 0000 | in some classifications considered a separate family 02419535 05 n 02 Bassariscus 0 genus_Bassariscus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02418257 n 0000 %m 02419662 n 0000 | cacomistles 02419662 05 n 0a bassarisk 0 cacomistle 0 cacomixle 0 coon_cat 2 raccoon_fox 0 ringtail 3 ring-tailed_cat 0 civet_cat 2 miner's_cat 0 Bassariscus_astutus 0 002 @ 02418569 n 0000 #m 02419535 n 0000 | raccoon-like omnivorous mammal of Mexico and the southwestern United States having a long bushy tail with black and white rings 02419991 05 n 02 Potos 0 genus_Potos 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02418257 n 0000 %m 02420117 n 0000 | a genus of Procyonidae 02420117 05 n 05 kinkajou 2 honey_bear 0 potto 2 Potos_flavus 0 Potos_caudivolvulus 0 002 @ 02418569 n 0000 #m 02419991 n 0000 | arboreal fruit-eating mammal of tropical America with a long prehensile tail 02420325 05 n 02 Nasua 0 genus_Nasua 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02418257 n 0000 %m 02420435 n 0000 | coatis 02420435 05 n 05 coati 0 coati-mondi 0 coati-mundi 0 coon_cat 1 Nasua_narica 0 002 @ 02418569 n 0000 #m 02420325 n 0000 | omnivorous mammal of Central America and South America 02420614 05 n 02 Ailurus 0 genus_Ailurus 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02418257 n 0000 %m 02420735 n 0000 | lesser pandas 02420735 05 n 06 lesser_panda 0 red_panda 0 panda 2 bear_cat 0 cat_bear 0 Ailurus_fulgens 0 002 @ 02418569 n 0000 #m 02420614 n 0000 | reddish-brown Old World raccoon-like carnivore; in some classifications considered unrelated to the giant pandas 02420985 05 n 02 Ailuropodidae 0 family_Ailuropodidae 0 002 @ 01781718 n 0000 #m 01805211 n 0000 | in some classifications considered the family comprising the giant pandas 02421160 05 n 02 Ailuropoda 0 genus_Ailuropoda 0 003 @ 01783868 n 0000 #m 02418257 n 0000 %m 02421375 n 0000 | only the giant panda: in some classifications considered a genus of the separate family Ailuropodidae 02421375 05 n 05 giant_panda 0 panda 1 panda_bear 0 coon_bear 0 Ailuropoda_melanoleuca 0 002 @ 02418569 n 0000 #m 02421160 n 0000 | large black-and-white herbivorous mammal of bamboo forests of China and Tibet; in some classifications considered a member of the bear family or of a separate family Ailuropodidae 02421689 05 n 02 gill 0 branchia 0 004 @ 05211546 n 0000 ~ 01871577 n 0000 ~ 01871704 n 0000 ~ 02421880 n 0000 | respiratory organ of aquatic animals that breathe oxygen dissolved in water 02421880 05 n 01 external_gill 0 001 @ 02421689 n 0000 | occurs in some mollusks and in tadpoles and other immature amphibians 02422009 05 n 03 gill_slit 0 branchial_cleft 0 gill_cleft 0 001 @ 04924597 n 0000 | one of a series of slit openings in the pharynxes of fishes and aquatic amphibians through which water passes 02422205 05 n 03 gill_arch 0 branchial_arch 0 gill_bar 0 001 @ 04924597 n 0000 | one of the bony or cartilaginous arches on each side of the pharynx that support the gills of fishes and aquatic amphibians 02422412 05 n 01 peristome 0 002 @ 04924597 n 0000 #p 01823856 n 0000 | region around the mouth in various invertebrates 02422535 05 n 01 syrinx 0 002 @ 04924597 n 0000 #p 01425787 n 0000 | the vocal organ of a bird 02422632 05 n 01 twitterer 0 002 @ 01425787 n 0000 + 01019893 v 0102 | a bird that twitters 02422726 05 n 01 Pisces 0 003 @ 07723411 n 0000 #m 01394052 n 0000 %m 02422955 n 0000 | a group of vertebrates comprising both cartilaginous and bony fishes and sometimes including the jawless vertebrates; not used technically 02422955 05 n 01 fish 0 024 @ 01396654 n 0000 #m 07512364 n 0000 #m 02422726 n 0000 + 01105530 v 0101 + 01280293 v 0101 ~ 01243822 n 0000 ~ 01403349 n 0000 %p 01821678 n 0000 %p 02237033 n 0000 %p 02237121 n 0000 %p 02377728 n 0000 %p 02377931 n 0000 %p 02378756 n 0000 %p 02379288 n 0000 ~ 02423617 n 0000 ~ 02423695 n 0000 ~ 02423803 n 0000 ~ 02424095 n 0000 ~ 02424400 n 0000 ~ 02424645 n 0000 ~ 02424779 n 0000 ~ 02425003 n 0000 ~ 02425508 n 0000 ~ 02465727 n 0000 | any of various mostly cold-blooded aquatic vertebrates usually having scales and breathing through gills; "the shark is a large fish"; "in the livingroom there was a tank of colorful fish" 02423617 05 n 01 fingerling 0 001 @ 02422955 n 0000 | a young or small fish 02423695 05 n 02 game_fish 0 sport_fish 0 001 @ 02422955 n 0000 | any fish providing sport for the angler 02423803 05 n 01 food_fish 0 012 @ 02422955 n 0000 ~ 02424202 n 0000 ~ 02441061 n 0000 ~ 02442667 n 0000 ~ 02443241 n 0000 ~ 02445374 n 0000 ~ 02447470 n 0000 ~ 02449335 n 0000 ~ 02475590 n 0000 ~ 02495200 n 0000 ~ 02535285 n 0000 ~ 02572551 n 0000 | any fish used for food by human beings 02424095 05 n 01 rough_fish 0 001 @ 02422955 n 0000 | any fish useless for food or sport or even as bait 02424202 05 n 02 groundfish 0 bottom_fish 0 001 @ 02423803 n 0000 | fish that live on the sea bottom especially commercially important gadoid fishes like cod and haddock or flatfish like flounder 02424400 05 n 01 young_fish 0 006 @ 01248130 n 0000 @ 02422955 n 0000 ~ 02424567 n 0000 ~ 02440692 n 0000 ~ 02440828 n 0000 ~ 02445702 n 0000 | a fish that is young 02424567 05 n 01 parr 2 001 @ 02424400 n 0000 | the young of various fishes 02424645 05 n 01 mouthbreeder 0 001 @ 02422955 n 0000 | any of various fishes that carry their eggs and their young in their mouths 02424779 05 n 01 spawner 0 002 @ 02422955 n 0000 + 00054806 v 0101 | a female fish at spawning time 02424881 05 n 02 Channidae 0 class_Channidae 0 003 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01394052 n 0000 %m 02425003 n 0000 | snakeheads 02425003 05 n 01 northern_snakehead 0 002 @ 02422955 n 0000 #m 02424881 n 0000 | a voracious freshwater fish that is native to northeastern China; can use fin to walk and can survive out of water for three days; a threat to American populations of fish 02425258 05 n 02 Osteichthyes 0 class_Osteichthyes 0 006 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 01394052 n 0000 %m 02425508 n 0000 %m 02425671 n 0000 %m 02426597 n 0000 %m 02438472 n 0000 | a class of fish having a skeleton composed of bone in addition to cartilage 02425508 05 n 01 bony_fish 0 005 @ 02422955 n 0000 #m 02425258 n 0000 ~ 02425897 n 0000 ~ 02426871 n 0000 ~ 02438803 n 0000 | any fish of the class Osteichthyes 02425671 05 n 02 Crossopterygii 0 subclass_Crossopterygii 0 004 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 02425258 n 0000 %m 02425897 n 0000 %m 02426093 n 0000 | fishes having paired fins resembling limbs and regarded as ancestral to amphibians 02425897 05 n 03 crossopterygian 0 lobefin 0 lobe-finned_fish 0 003 @ 02425508 n 0000 #m 02425671 n 0000 ~ 02426396 n 0000 | any fish of the order Crossopterygii; most known only in fossil form 02426093 05 n 02 Latimeridae 0 family_Latimeridae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02425671 n 0000 %m 02426243 n 0000 | extinct except for the coelacanth 02426243 05 n 02 Latimeria 0 genus_Latimeria 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02426093 n 0000 %m 02426396 n 0000 | type genus of the Latimeridae: coelacanth 02426396 05 n 02 coelacanth 0 Latimeria_chalumnae 0 002 @ 02425897 n 0000 #m 02426243 n 0000 | fish thought to have been extinct since the Cretaceous Period but found in 1938 off the coast of Africa 02426597 05 n 02 Dipnoi 0 subclass_Dipnoi 0 004 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 02425258 n 0000 %m 02426871 n 0000 %m 02427128 n 0000 | bony fishes of the southern hemisphere that breathe by a modified air bladder as well as gills; sometimes classified as an order of Crossopterygii 02426871 05 n 01 lungfish 0 004 @ 02425508 n 0000 #m 02426597 n 0000 ~ 02427477 n 0000 ~ 02427714 n 0000 | air-breathing fish having an elongated body and fleshy paired fins; certain species construct mucus-lined mud coverings in which to survive drought 02427128 05 n 02 Ceratodontidae 0 family_Ceratodontidae 0 004 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02426597 n 0000 %m 02427316 n 0000 %m 02427568 n 0000 | lungfishes having hornlike ridges on the teeth 02427316 05 n 01 genus_Ceratodus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02427128 n 0000 %m 02427477 n 0000 | type genus of the Ceratodontidae: extinct genus of lungfishes 02427477 05 n 01 ceratodus 0 002 @ 02426871 n 0000 #m 02427316 n 0000 | extinct lungfish 02427568 05 n 02 Neoceratodus 0 genus_Neoceratodus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02427128 n 0000 %m 02427714 n 0000 | extant Australian lungfishes 02427714 05 n 03 barramunda 0 barramundi 0 Neoceratodus_forsteri 0 002 @ 02426871 n 0000 #m 02427568 n 0000 | large edible Australian lungfish having paddle-shaped fins 02427885 05 n 02 Siluriformes 0 order_Siluriformes 0 007 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01352021 n 0000 %m 02428158 n 0000 %m 02428484 n 0000 %m 02429529 n 0000 %m 02431088 n 0000 %m 02431366 n 0000 | an order of fish belonging to the superorder Malacopterygii including catfishes 02428158 05 n 02 catfish 1 siluriform_fish 0 008 @ 01352446 n 0000 #m 02427885 n 0000 ~ 02428654 n 0000 ~ 02429864 n 0000 ~ 02430383 n 0000 ~ 02430844 n 0000 ~ 02431222 n 0000 ~ 02431507 n 0000 | any of numerous mostly freshwater bottom-living fishes of Eurasia and North America with barbels like whiskers around the mouth 02428484 05 n 02 Siluridae 0 family_Siluridae 0 005 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02427885 n 0000 %m 02428654 n 0000 %m 02428894 n 0000 %m 02429204 n 0000 | Old World catfishes 02428654 05 n 02 silurid 0 silurid_fish 0 004 @ 02428158 n 0000 #m 02428484 n 0000 ~ 02429040 n 0000 ~ 02429338 n 0000 | Old World freshwater catfishes having naked skin and a long anal fin more or less merged with the eellike caudal fin 02428894 05 n 02 Silurus 0 genus_Silurus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02428484 n 0000 %m 02429040 n 0000 | type genus of the Siluridae: catfishes 02429040 05 n 03 European_catfish 0 sheatfish 0 Silurus_glanis 0 002 @ 02428654 n 0000 #m 02428894 n 0000 | large elongated catfish of central and eastern Europe 02429204 05 n 02 Malopterurus 0 genus_Malopterurus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02428484 n 0000 %m 02429338 n 0000 | electric catfish 02429338 05 n 02 electric_catfish 0 Malopterurus_electricus 0 002 @ 02428654 n 0000 #m 02429204 n 0000 | freshwater catfish of the Nile and tropical central Africa having an electric organ 02429529 05 n 02 Ameiuridae 0 family_Ameiuridae 0 005 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02427885 n 0000 %m 02429706 n 0000 %m 02430273 n 0000 %m 02430712 n 0000 | North American catfishes 02429706 05 n 02 Ameiurus 0 genus_Ameiurus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02429529 n 0000 %m 02429864 n 0000 | type genus of the Ameiuridae: bullhead catfishes 02429864 05 n 01 bullhead 1 004 @ 02428158 n 0000 #m 02429706 n 0000 ~ 02430037 n 0000 ~ 02430169 n 0000 | any of several common freshwater catfishes of the United States 02430037 05 n 04 horned_pout 0 hornpout 0 pout 1 Ameiurus_Melas 0 001 @ 02429864 n 0000 | catfish common in eastern United States 02430169 05 n 01 brown_bullhead 0 001 @ 02429864 n 0000 | freshwater catfish of eastern United States 02430273 05 n 02 Ictalurus 0 genus_Ictalurus 0 002 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02429529 n 0000 | channel catfishes 02430383 05 n 03 channel_catfish 0 channel_cat 0 Ictalurus_punctatus 0 002 @ 02428158 n 0000 ~ 02430559 n 0000 | freshwater food fish common throughout central United States 02430559 05 n 04 blue_catfish 0 blue_cat 0 blue_channel_catfish 0 blue_channel_cat 0 001 @ 02430383 n 0000 | a large catfish of the Mississippi valley 02430712 05 n 02 Pylodictus 0 genus_Pylodictus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02429529 n 0000 %m 02430844 n 0000 | flathead catfishes 02430844 05 n 06 flathead_catfish 0 mudcat 0 goujon 0 shovelnose_catfish 0 spoonbill_catfish 0 Pylodictus_olivaris 0 002 @ 02428158 n 0000 #m 02430712 n 0000 | large catfish of central United States having a flattened head and projecting jaw 02431088 05 n 02 Laricariidae 0 family_Laricariidae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02427885 n 0000 %m 02431222 n 0000 | armored catfish 02431222 05 n 01 armored_catfish 0 002 @ 02428158 n 0000 #m 02431088 n 0000 | South American catfish having the body covered with bony plates 02431366 05 n 02 Ariidae 0 family_Ariidae 0 004 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02427885 n 0000 %m 02431507 n 0000 %m 02431682 n 0000 | sea catfishes 02431507 05 n 01 sea_catfish 0 003 @ 02428158 n 0000 #m 02431366 n 0000 ~ 02431826 n 0000 | any of numerous marine fishes most of which are mouthbreeders; not used for food 02431682 05 n 02 Arius 0 genus_Arius 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02431366 n 0000 %m 02431826 n 0000 | type genus of the Ariidae: sea catfishes 02431826 05 n 01 crucifix_fish 0 002 @ 02431507 n 0000 #m 02431682 n 0000 | catfish of the Caribbean area 02431934 05 n 02 Gadiformes 0 order_Gadiformes 0 004 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01352021 n 0000 %m 02432609 n 0000 %m 02436200 n 0000 | cods, haddocks, grenadiers; in some classifications considered equivalent to the order Anacanthini 02432165 05 n 02 Anacanthini 0 order_Anacanthini 0 002 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01352021 n 0000 | at least partially equivalent to the order Gadiformes in some classifications 02432339 05 n 02 gadoid 0 gadoid_fish 0 010 @ 01352446 n 0000 #m 02432609 n 0000 ~ 02433092 n 0000 ~ 02433767 n 0000 ~ 02434534 n 0000 ~ 02434859 n 0000 ~ 02435181 n 0000 ~ 02435777 n 0000 ~ 02436039 n 0000 ~ 02436360 n 0000 | a soft-finned fish of the family Gadidae 02432609 05 n 02 Gadidae 0 family_Gadidae 0 012 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02431934 n 0000 %m 02432339 n 0000 %m 02432940 n 0000 %m 02433647 n 0000 %m 02433995 n 0000 %m 02434407 n 0000 %m 02434738 n 0000 %m 02435081 n 0000 %m 02435468 n 0000 %m 02435669 n 0000 %m 02435944 n 0000 | large family of important mostly marine food fishes 02432940 05 n 02 Gadus 0 genus_Gadus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02432609 n 0000 %m 02433092 n 0000 | type genus of the Gadidae: the typical codfishes 02433092 05 n 02 cod 0 codfish 0 007 @ 02432339 n 0000 #m 02432940 n 0000 ~ 02433312 n 0000 ~ 02433379 n 0000 ~ 02433523 n 0000 ~ 02434084 n 0000 ~ 02434274 n 0000 | major food fish of arctic and cold-temperate waters 02433312 05 n 01 codling 0 001 @ 02433092 n 0000 | young codfish 02433379 05 n 02 Atlantic_cod 0 Gadus_morhua 0 002 @ 02433092 n 0000 %p 07316491 n 0000 | one of the world's most important commercial fishes 02433523 05 n 03 Pacific_cod 0 Alaska_cod 0 Gadus_macrocephalus 0 001 @ 02433092 n 0000 | closely related to Atlantic cod 02433647 05 n 02 Merlangus 0 genus_Merlangus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02432609 n 0000 %m 02433767 n 0000 | whitings 02433767 05 n 03 whiting 0 Merlangus_merlangus 0 Gadus_merlangus 0 003 @ 02432339 n 0000 #m 02433647 n 0000 %p 07306352 n 0000 | a food fish of the Atlantic waters of Europe resembling the cod; sometimes placed in genus Gadus 02433995 05 n 02 Lota 0 genus_Lota 0 002 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02432609 n 0000 | burbot 02434084 05 n 05 burbot 0 eelpout 2 ling 3 cusk 2 Lota_lota 0 001 @ 02433092 n 0000 | elongate freshwater cod of northern Europe and Asia and North America having barbels around its mouth 02434274 05 n 02 scrod 0 schrod 0 001 @ 02433092 n 0000 | young Atlantic cod or haddock especially one split and boned for cooking 02434407 05 n 02 Melanogrammus 0 genus_Melanogrammus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02432609 n 0000 %m 02434534 n 0000 | haddock 02434534 05 n 02 haddock 0 Melanogrammus_aeglefinus 0 003 @ 02432339 n 0000 #m 02434407 n 0000 %p 07316969 n 0000 | important food fish on both sides of the Atlantic; related to cod but usually smaller 02434738 05 n 02 Pollachius 0 genus_Pollachius 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02432609 n 0000 %m 02434859 n 0000 | pollack 02434859 05 n 03 pollack 0 pollock 0 Pollachius_pollachius 0 003 @ 02432339 n 0000 #m 02434738 n 0000 %p 07316668 n 0000 | important food and game fish of northern seas (especially the northern Atlantic); related to cod 02435081 05 n 02 Merluccius 0 genus_Merluccius 0 002 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02432609 n 0000 | hakes 02435181 05 n 01 hake 0 003 @ 02432339 n 0000 ~ 02435316 n 0000 ~ 02435585 n 0000 | any of several marine food fishes related to cod 02435316 05 n 03 silver_hake 0 Merluccius_bilinearis 0 whiting 2 002 @ 02435181 n 0000 %p 07306166 n 0000 | found off Atlantic coast of North America 02435468 05 n 02 Urophycis 0 genus_Urophycis 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02432609 n 0000 %m 02435585 n 0000 | hakes 02435585 05 n 01 ling 2 002 @ 02435181 n 0000 #m 02435468 n 0000 | American hakes 02435669 05 n 02 Molva 0 genus_Molva 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02432609 n 0000 %m 02435777 n 0000 | ling 02435777 05 n 02 ling 1 Molva_molva 0 002 @ 02432339 n 0000 #m 02435669 n 0000 | elongated marine food fish of Greenland and northern Europe; often salted and dried 02435944 05 n 02 Brosmius 0 genus_Browmius 0 002 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02432609 n 0000 | cusk 02436039 05 n 03 cusk 1 torsk 0 Brosme_brosme 0 002 @ 02432339 n 0000 %p 07306482 n 0000 | large edible marine fish of northern coastal waters; related to cod 02436200 05 n 04 Macrouridae 0 family_Macrouridae 0 Macruridae 0 family_Macruridae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02431934 n 0000 %m 02436360 n 0000 | grenadiers 02436360 05 n 03 grenadier 0 rattail 0 rattail_fish 0 002 @ 02432339 n 0000 #m 02436200 n 0000 | deep-sea fish with a large head and body and long tapering tail 02436523 05 n 03 Anguilliformes 0 order_Anguilliformes 0 order_Apodes 0 006 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01352021 n 0000 %m 02436778 n 0000 %m 02437143 n 0000 %m 02437802 n 0000 %m 02438155 n 0000 | elongate fishes with pelvic fins and girdle absent or reduced 02436778 05 n 01 eel 0 007 @ 01352446 n 0000 #m 02436523 n 0000 ~ 02437082 n 0000 ~ 02437475 n 0000 ~ 02437714 n 0000 ~ 02437928 n 0000 ~ 02438279 n 0000 | voracious snakelike marine or freshwater fishes with smooth slimy usually scaleless skin and having a continuous vertical fin but no ventral fins 02437082 05 n 01 elver 0 001 @ 02436778 n 0000 | young eel 02437143 05 n 02 Anguillidae 0 family_Anguillidae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02436523 n 0000 %m 02437330 n 0000 | eels that live in fresh water as adults but return to the sea to spawn 02437330 05 n 02 Anguilla 0 genus_Anguilla 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02437143 n 0000 %m 02437475 n 0000 | type genus of the Anguillidae: eels 02437475 05 n 02 common_eel 0 freshwater_eel 0 003 @ 02436778 n 0000 #m 02437330 n 0000 %p 07311560 n 0000 | eels that live in fresh water as adults but return to sea to spawn; found in Europe and America; marketed both fresh and smoked 02437714 05 n 02 tuna 3 Anguilla_sucklandii 0 001 @ 02436778 n 0000 | New Zealand eel 02437802 05 n 02 Muraenidae 0 family_Muraenidae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02436523 n 0000 %m 02437928 n 0000 | marine eels 02437928 05 n 02 moray 0 moray_eel 0 002 @ 02436778 n 0000 #m 02437802 n 0000 | family of brightly colored voracious eels of warm coastal waters; generally nonaggressive to humans but larger species are dangerous if provoked 02438155 05 n 02 Congridae 0 family_Congridae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02436523 n 0000 %m 02438279 n 0000 | marine eels 02438279 05 n 02 conger 0 conger_eel 0 002 @ 02436778 n 0000 #m 02438155 n 0000 | large somber-colored scaleless marine eel found in temperate and tropical coastal waters; some used for food 02438472 05 n 02 Teleostei 0 subclass_Teleostei 0 011 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 02425258 n 0000 %m 01352021 n 0000 %m 01377654 n 0000 %m 02226229 n 0000 %m 02438803 n 0000 %m 02454424 n 0000 %m 02458887 n 0000 %m 02461178 n 0000 %m 02512277 n 0000 %m 02547059 n 0000 | large diverse group of bony fishes; includes most living species 02438803 05 n 03 teleost_fish 0 teleost 0 teleostan 0 015 @ 02425508 n 0000 #m 02438472 n 0000 ~ 01352446 n 0000 ~ 01378347 n 0000 ~ 01379580 n 0000 ~ 01380861 n 0000 ~ 01381186 n 0000 ~ 01381631 n 0000 ~ 02459343 n 0000 ~ 02459814 n 0000 ~ 02460488 n 0000 ~ 02461022 n 0000 ~ 02461525 n 0000 ~ 02512402 n 0000 ~ 02547332 n 0000 | a bony fish of the subclass Teleostei 02439174 05 n 02 Isospondyli 0 order_Isospondyli 0 012 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 01352021 n 0000 %m 02439589 n 0000 %m 02440155 n 0000 %m 02444347 n 0000 %m 02444992 n 0000 %m 02449080 n 0000 %m 02450597 n 0000 %m 02451773 n 0000 %m 02452504 n 0000 %m 02452940 n 0000 %m 02453435 n 0000 | most primitive teleost fishes; all are soft-finned: salmon; trout; herring; shad; sardines; anchovies; whitefish; smelts; tarpon 02439589 05 n 02 Gonorhynchidae 0 family_Gonorhynchidae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02439174 n 0000 %m 02439751 n 0000 | coextensive with the genus Gonorhynchus 02439751 05 n 02 Gonorhynchus 0 genus_Gonorhynchus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02439589 n 0000 %m 02439933 n 0000 | slender cylindrical marine fishes lacking air bladders and teeth 02439933 05 n 03 beaked_salmon 0 sandfish 2 Gonorhynchus_gonorhynchus 0 002 @ 01352446 n 0000 #m 02439751 n 0000 | fish of sandy areas of western Pacific and Indian oceans having an angular snout for burrowing into sand 02440155 05 n 02 Clupeidae 0 family_Clupeidae 0 009 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02439174 n 0000 %m 02440412 n 0000 %m 02440934 n 0000 %m 02442001 n 0000 %m 02442142 n 0000 %m 02442459 n 0000 %m 02443714 n 0000 %m 02444063 n 0000 | herrings; shad; sardines; etc. 02440412 05 n 02 clupeid_fish 0 clupeid 0 008 @ 01352446 n 0000 #m 02440155 n 0000 ~ 02441061 n 0000 ~ 02441753 n 0000 ~ 02442264 n 0000 ~ 02442667 n 0000 ~ 02443241 n 0000 ~ 02443848 n 0000 | any of numerous soft-finned schooling food fishes of shallow waters of northern seas 02440692 05 n 01 whitebait 0 002 @ 02424400 n 0000 #m 01352446 n 0000 | the edible young of especially herrings and sprats and smelts 02440828 05 n 02 brit 1 britt 1 001 @ 02424400 n 0000 | the young of a herring or sprat or similar fish 02440934 05 n 02 Alosa 0 genus_Alosa 0 004 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02440155 n 0000 %m 02441061 n 0000 %m 02441753 n 0000 | shad 02441061 05 n 01 shad 0 006 @ 02440412 n 0000 @ 02423803 n 0000 #m 02440934 n 0000 ~ 02441276 n 0000 ~ 02441470 n 0000 ~ 02441638 n 0000 | herring-like food fishes that migrate from the sea to freshwater to spawn 02441276 05 n 02 common_American_shad 0 Alosa_sapidissima 0 003 @ 02441061 n 0000 %p 07325589 n 0000 %p 07327107 n 0000 | shad of Atlantic coast of North America; naturalized to Pacific coast 02441470 05 n 02 river_shad 0 Alosa_chrysocloris 0 001 @ 02441061 n 0000 | shad that spawns in streams of the Mississippi drainage; very similar to Alosa sapidissima 02441638 05 n 05 allice_shad 0 allis_shad 0 allice 0 allis 0 Alosa_alosa 0 001 @ 02441061 n 0000 | European shad 02441753 05 n 03 alewife 0 Alosa_pseudoharengus 0 Pomolobus_pseudoharengus 0 003 @ 02440412 n 0000 #m 02440934 n 0000 %p 07313115 n 0000 | shad-like food fish that runs rivers to spawn; often salted or smoked; sometimes placed in genus Pomolobus 02442001 05 n 02 Pomolobus 0 genus_Pomolobus 0 002 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02440155 n 0000 | genus to which the alewife is sometimes assigned 02442142 05 n 02 Brevoortia 0 genus_Brevoortia 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02440155 n 0000 %m 02442264 n 0000 | menhaden 02442264 05 n 02 menhaden 0 Brevoortia_tyrannis 0 003 @ 02440412 n 0000 #m 02442142 n 0000 %s 14100292 n 0000 | shad-like North American marine fishes used for fish meal and oil and fertilizer 02442459 05 n 02 Clupea 0 genus_Clupea 0 006 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02440155 n 0000 %m 02442667 n 0000 %m 02442911 n 0000 %m 02443090 n 0000 %m 02443557 n 0000 | type genus of the Clupeidae: typical herrings 02442667 05 n 02 herring 0 Clupea_harangus 0 006 @ 02440412 n 0000 @ 02423803 n 0000 #m 02442459 n 0000 ~ 02442911 n 0000 ~ 02443090 n 0000 %p 07312006 n 0000 | commercially important food fish of northern waters of both Atlantic and Pacific 02442911 05 n 02 Atlantic_herring 0 Clupea_harengus_harengus 0 002 @ 02442667 n 0000 #m 02442459 n 0000 | important food fish; found in enormous shoals in the northern Atlantic 02443090 05 n 02 Pacific_herring 0 Clupea_harengus_pallasii 0 002 @ 02442667 n 0000 #m 02442459 n 0000 | important food fish of the northern Pacific 02443241 05 n 01 sardine 1 004 @ 02440412 n 0000 @ 02423803 n 0000 ~ 02443425 n 0000 ~ 02443557 n 0000 | any of various small edible herring or related food fishes frequently canned 02443425 05 n 01 sild 0 001 @ 02443241 n 0000 | any of various young herrings (other than brislings) canned as sardines in Norway 02443557 05 n 03 brisling 0 sprat 0 Clupea_sprattus 0 003 @ 02443241 n 0000 #m 02442459 n 0000 %p 07326217 n 0000 | small herring processed like a sardine 02443714 05 n 03 Sardina 0 genus_Sardina 0 genus_Sardinia 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02440155 n 0000 %m 02443848 n 0000 | pilchards 02443848 05 n 03 pilchard 0 sardine 2 Sardina_pilchardus 0 003 @ 02440412 n 0000 #m 02443714 n 0000 ~ 02444184 n 0000 | small fishes found in great schools along coasts of Europe; smaller and rounder than herring 02444063 05 n 02 Sardinops 0 genus_Sardinops 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02440155 n 0000 %m 02444184 n 0000 | pilchards 02444184 05 n 02 Pacific_sardine 0 Sardinops_caerulea 0 002 @ 02443848 n 0000 #m 02444063 n 0000 | small pilchards common off the pacific coast of North America 02444347 05 n 02 Engraulidae 0 family_Engraulidae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02439174 n 0000 %m 02444473 n 0000 | anchovies 02444473 05 n 01 anchovy 0 003 @ 01352446 n 0000 #m 02444347 n 0000 ~ 02444805 n 0000 | small herring-like plankton-feeding fishes often canned whole or as paste; abundant in tropical waters worldwide 02444676 05 n 02 Engraulis 0 genus_Engraulis 0 002 @ 01356365 n 0000 %m 02444805 n 0000 | type genus of the family Engraulidae 02444805 05 n 02 mediterranean_anchovy 0 Engraulis_encrasicholus 0 002 @ 02444473 n 0000 #m 02444676 n 0000 | esteemed for its flavor; usually preserved or used for sauces and relishes 02444992 05 n 02 Salmonidae 0 family_Salmonidae 0 007 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02439174 n 0000 %m 02445199 n 0000 %m 02445374 n 0000 %m 02445971 n 0000 %m 02446531 n 0000 %m 02448232 n 0000 | salmon and trout 02445199 05 n 01 salmonid 0 005 @ 01352446 n 0000 #m 02444992 n 0000 ~ 02445374 n 0000 ~ 02447470 n 0000 ~ 02448791 n 0000 | soft-finned fishes of cold and temperate waters 02445374 05 n 01 salmon 0 010 @ 02445199 n 0000 @ 02423803 n 0000 #m 02444992 n 0000 ~ 02445785 n 0000 ~ 02445880 n 0000 ~ 02446159 n 0000 ~ 02446730 n 0000 ~ 02447021 n 0000 ~ 02447249 n 0000 %p 07323146 n 0000 | any of various large food and game fishes of northern waters; usually migrate from salt to fresh water to spawn 02445702 05 n 01 parr 0 001 @ 02424400 n 0000 | a young salmon up to 2 years old 02445785 05 n 01 blackfish 1 001 @ 02445374 n 0000 | female salmon that has recently spawned 02445880 05 n 01 redfish 1 001 @ 02445374 n 0000 | male salmon that has recently spawned 02445971 05 n 02 Salmo 0 genus_Salmo 0 005 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02444992 n 0000 %m 02446159 n 0000 %m 02447704 n 0000 %m 02447910 n 0000 | type genus of the Salmonidae: salmon and trout 02446159 05 n 02 Atlantic_salmon 0 Salmo_salar 0 004 @ 02445374 n 0000 #m 02445971 n 0000 ~ 02446381 n 0000 %p 07323400 n 0000 | found in northern coastal Atlantic waters or tributaries; adults do not die after spawning 02446381 05 n 02 landlocked_salmon 0 lake_salmon 0 001 @ 02446159 n 0000 | Atlantic salmon confined to lakes of New England and southeastern Canada 02446531 05 n 02 Onchorynchus 0 genus_Onchorynchus 0 005 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02444992 n 0000 %m 02446730 n 0000 %m 02447021 n 0000 %m 02447249 n 0000 | sockeye salmon; chinook salmon; coho salmon 02446730 05 n 05 sockeye 0 sockeye_salmon 0 red_salmon 0 blueback_salmon 0 Onchorynchus_nerka 0 003 @ 02445374 n 0000 #m 02446531 n 0000 %p 07323560 n 0000 | small salmon with red flesh; found in rivers and tributaries of the northern Pacific and valued as food; adults die after spawning 02447021 05 n 05 chinook 0 chinook_salmon 0 king_salmon 0 quinnat_salmon 0 Onchorynchus_tshawtscha 0 003 @ 02445374 n 0000 #m 02446531 n 0000 %p 07323716 n 0000 | large Pacific salmon valued as food; adults die after spawning 02447249 05 n 06 coho 0 cohoe 0 coho_salmon 0 blue_jack 0 silver_salmon 0 Onchorynchus_kisutch 0 003 @ 02445374 n 0000 #m 02446531 n 0000 %p 07323863 n 0000 | small salmon of northern Pacific coasts and the Great Lakes 02447470 05 n 01 trout 0 006 @ 02445199 n 0000 @ 02423803 n 0000 ~ 02447704 n 0000 ~ 02447910 n 0000 ~ 02448395 n 0000 ~ 02448601 n 0000 | any of various game and food fishes of cool fresh waters mostly smaller than typical salmons 02447704 05 n 03 brown_trout 0 salmon_trout 1 Salmo_trutta 0 004 @ 02447470 n 0000 #m 02445971 n 0000 ~ 02448101 n 0000 %p 07322160 n 0000 | speckled trout of European rivers; introduced in North America 02447910 05 n 02 rainbow_trout 0 Salmo_gairdneri 0 003 @ 02447470 n 0000 #m 02445971 n 0000 %p 07322021 n 0000 | found in Pacific coastal waters and streams from lower California to Alaska 02448101 05 n 01 sea_trout 1 001 @ 02447704 n 0000 | silvery marine variety of brown trout that migrates to fresh water to spawn 02448232 05 n 02 Salvelinus 0 genus_Salvelinus 0 005 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02444992 n 0000 %m 02448395 n 0000 %m 02448601 n 0000 %m 02448791 n 0000 | brook trout 02448395 05 n 03 lake_trout 0 salmon_trout 0 Salvelinus_namaycush 0 003 @ 02447470 n 0000 #m 02448232 n 0000 %p 07322418 n 0000 | large fork-tailed trout of lakes of Canada and the northern United States 02448601 05 n 03 brook_trout 0 speckled_trout 0 Salvelinus_fontinalis 0 003 @ 02447470 n 0000 #m 02448232 n 0000 %p 07322309 n 0000 | North American freshwater trout; introduced in Europe 02448791 05 n 01 char 0 003 @ 02445199 n 0000 #m 02448232 n 0000 ~ 02448912 n 0000 | any of several small-scaled trout 02448912 05 n 02 Arctic_char 0 Salvelinus_alpinus 0 001 @ 02448791 n 0000 | small trout of northern waters; landlocked populations in Quebec and northern New England 02449080 05 n 02 Coregonidae 0 family_Coregonidae 0 005 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02439174 n 0000 %m 02449335 n 0000 %m 02449601 n 0000 %m 02450102 n 0000 | soft-finned fishes comprising the freshwater whitefishes; formerly included in the family Salmonidae 02449335 05 n 01 whitefish 1 008 @ 01352446 n 0000 @ 02423803 n 0000 #m 02449080 n 0000 ~ 02449774 n 0000 ~ 02449923 n 0000 ~ 02450244 n 0000 ~ 02450433 n 0000 %p 07322532 n 0000 | silvery herring-like freshwater food fish of cold lakes of the northern hemisphere 02449601 05 n 02 Coregonus 0 genus_Coregonus 0 004 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02449080 n 0000 %m 02449774 n 0000 %m 02449923 n 0000 | type genus of the Coregonidae: whitefishes 02449774 05 n 02 lake_whitefish 0 Coregonus_clupeaformis 0 002 @ 02449335 n 0000 #m 02449601 n 0000 | found in the Great Lakes and north to Alaska 02449923 05 n 03 cisco 0 lake_herring 0 Coregonus_artedi 0 003 @ 02449335 n 0000 #m 02449601 n 0000 %p 07322854 n 0000 | important food fish of cold deep lakes of North America 02450102 05 n 02 Prosopium 0 genus_Prosopium 0 004 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02449080 n 0000 %m 02450244 n 0000 %m 02450433 n 0000 | whitefishes 02450244 05 n 03 round_whitefish 0 Menominee_whitefish 0 Prosopium_cylindraceum 0 002 @ 02449335 n 0000 #m 02450102 n 0000 | bronze-backed whitefish of northern North America and Siberia 02450433 05 n 02 Rocky_Mountain_whitefish 0 Prosopium_williamsonii 0 002 @ 02449335 n 0000 #m 02450102 n 0000 | whitefish of the western United States and Canada 02450597 05 n 02 Osmeridae 0 family_Osmeridae 0 005 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02439174 n 0000 %m 02450754 n 0000 %m 02450979 n 0000 %m 02451481 n 0000 | smelts 02450754 05 n 01 smelt 0 006 @ 01352446 n 0000 #m 02450597 n 0000 ~ 02451133 n 0000 ~ 02451325 n 0000 ~ 02451599 n 0000 %p 07325786 n 0000 | small trout-like silvery marine or freshwater food fishes of cold northern waters 02450979 05 n 02 Osmerus 0 genus_Osmerus 0 004 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02450597 n 0000 %m 02451133 n 0000 %m 02451325 n 0000 | type genus of the Osmeridae 02451133 05 n 02 rainbow_smelt 0 Osmerus_mordax 0 003 @ 02450754 n 0000 #m 02450979 n 0000 %p 07325960 n 0000 | important marine and landlocked food fish of eastern North America and Alaska 02451325 05 n 03 sparling 0 European_smelt 0 Osmerus_eperlanus 0 003 @ 02450754 n 0000 #m 02450979 n 0000 %p 07326104 n 0000 | the common smelt of Europe 02451481 05 n 02 Mallotus 0 genus_Mallotus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02450597 n 0000 %m 02451599 n 0000 | capelins 02451599 05 n 03 capelin 0 capelan 0 caplin 0 002 @ 02450754 n 0000 #m 02451481 n 0000 | very small northern fish; forage for sea birds and marine mammals and other fishes 02451773 05 n 02 Elopidae 0 family_Elopidae 0 004 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02439174 n 0000 %m 02451925 n 0000 %m 02452217 n 0000 | tarpons and ladyfishes 02451925 05 n 01 genus_Tarpon 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02451773 n 0000 %m 02452029 n 0000 | tarpons 02452029 05 n 02 tarpon 0 Tarpon_atlanticus 0 003 @ 01352446 n 0000 #m 02451925 n 0000 ~ 02452359 n 0000 | large silvery game fish of warm Atlantic coastal waters especially off Florida 02452217 05 n 02 Elops 0 genus_Elops 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02451773 n 0000 %m 02452359 n 0000 | type genus of the Elopidae: tenpounder 02452359 05 n 03 ladyfish 0 tenpounder 0 Elops_saurus 0 002 @ 02452029 n 0000 #m 02452217 n 0000 | game fish resembling the tarpon but smaller 02452504 05 n 02 Albulidae 0 family_Albulidae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02439174 n 0000 %m 02452625 n 0000 | bonefish 02452625 05 n 02 Albula 0 genus_Albula 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02452504 n 0000 %m 02452774 n 0000 | type and sole genus of the family Albulidae 02452774 05 n 02 bonefish 0 Albula_vulpes 0 002 @ 01352446 n 0000 #m 02452625 n 0000 | slender silvery marine fish found in tropical mud flats and mangrove lagoons 02452940 05 n 02 Argentinidae 0 family_Argentinidae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02439174 n 0000 %m 02453146 n 0000 | small marine soft-finned fishes with long silvery bodies; related to salmons and trouts 02453146 05 n 02 Argentina 0 genus_Argentina 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02452940 n 0000 %m 02453300 n 0000 | type genus of the Argentinidae: argentines 02453300 05 n 01 argentine 0 002 @ 01352446 n 0000 #m 02453146 n 0000 | any of various small silver-scaled salmon-like marine fishes 02453435 05 n 02 Myctophidae 0 family_Myctophidae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02439174 n 0000 %m 02453597 n 0000 | deep-sea fishes comprising the lantern fishes 02453597 05 n 01 lanternfish 0 002 @ 01352446 n 0000 #m 02453435 n 0000 | small fish having rows of luminous organs along each side; some surface at night 02453754 05 n 02 Synodontidae 0 family_Synodontidae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 01352021 n 0000 %m 02453907 n 0000 | soft-finned bottom-dwelling fishes 02453907 05 n 03 lizardfish 0 snakefish 0 snake-fish 0 002 @ 01352446 n 0000 #m 02453754 n 0000 | tropical fishes with large mouths in lizard-like heads; found worldwide 02454079 05 n 02 Chlorophthalmidae 0 family_Chlorophthalmidae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 01352021 n 0000 %m 02454292 n 0000 | small family of soft-finned bottom-livers with large eyes; relatives of lizardfishes 02454292 05 n 01 greeneye 0 002 @ 01352446 n 0000 #m 02454079 n 0000 | bottom-livers having large eyes with metallic green luster 02454424 05 n 02 Alepisaurus 0 genus_Alepisaurus 0 004 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02438472 n 0000 %m 02454612 n 0000 %m 02454801 n 0000 | slender scaleless predaceous tropical deep-sea fishes 02454612 05 n 03 lancetfish 0 lancet_fish 0 wolffish 2 002 @ 01352446 n 0000 #m 02454424 n 0000 | large elongate scaleless oceanic fishes with sharp teeth and a long sail-like dorsal fin 02454801 05 n 01 handsaw_fish 0 002 @ 01352446 n 0000 #m 02454424 n 0000 | a soft-finned fish of the genus Alepisaurus 02454922 05 n 02 Lampridae 0 family_Lampridae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 01352021 n 0000 %m 02455040 n 0000 | opahs 02455040 05 n 02 Lampris 0 genus_Lampris 0 004 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02454922 n 0000 %m 02455194 n 0000 %m 02455381 n 0000 | type genus of the Lampridae 02455194 05 n 03 opah 0 moonfish 1 Lampris_regius 0 002 @ 01352446 n 0000 #m 02455040 n 0000 | large elliptical brightly colored deep-sea fish of Atlantic and Pacific and Mediterranean 02455381 05 n 02 New_World_opah 0 Lampris_guttatus 0 002 @ 01352446 n 0000 #m 02455040 n 0000 | from Nova Scotia to West Indies and Gulf of Mexico 02455530 05 n 02 Trachipteridae 0 family_Trachipteridae 0 004 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 01352021 n 0000 %m 02455684 n 0000 %m 02455831 n 0000 | ribbonfishes 02455684 05 n 01 ribbonfish 1 003 @ 01352446 n 0000 #m 02455530 n 0000 ~ 02455981 n 0000 | marine fish having a long compressed ribbon-like body 02455831 05 n 02 Trachipterus 0 genus_Trachipterus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02455530 n 0000 %m 02455981 n 0000 | type genus of the Trachipteridae 02455981 05 n 02 dealfish 0 Trachipterus_arcticus 0 002 @ 02455684 n 0000 #m 02455831 n 0000 | deep-sea ribbonfish 02456098 05 n 02 Regalecidae 0 family_Regalecidae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 01352021 n 0000 %m 02456227 n 0000 | ribbonfishes 02456227 05 n 02 Reglaecus 0 genus_Regalecus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02456098 n 0000 %m 02456368 n 0000 | type genus of the Regalecidae 02456368 05 n 04 oarfish 0 king_of_the_herring 0 ribbonfish 2 Regalecus_glesne 0 002 @ 01352446 n 0000 #m 02456227 n 0000 | thin deep-water tropical fish 20 to 30 feet long having a red dorsal fin 02456567 05 n 02 Pediculati 0 order_Pediculati 0 006 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 02461178 n 0000 %m 02456916 n 0000 %m 02457301 n 0000 %m 02457876 n 0000 %m 02458344 n 0000 | anglers and batfishes; spiny-finned marine fishes having pectoral fins at the ends of armlike processes and a long movable spine on the dorsal fin to lure prey to the large mouth 02456916 05 n 02 Ogcocephalidae 0 family_Ogcocephalidae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02456567 n 0000 %m 02457087 n 0000 | batfishes: sluggish bottom-dwelling spiny fishes 02457087 05 n 01 batfish 0 002 @ 02461525 n 0000 #m 02456916 n 0000 | bottom-dweller of warm western Atlantic coastal waters having a flattened scaleless body that crawls about on fleshy pectoral and pelvic fins 02457301 05 n 02 Lophiidae 0 family_Lophiidae 0 004 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02456567 n 0000 %m 02457482 n 0000 %m 02457601 n 0000 | large-headed marine fishes comprising the anglers 02457482 05 n 02 Lophius 0 genus_Lophius 0 002 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02457301 n 0000 | type genus of family Lophiidae 02457601 05 n 08 goosefish 0 angler 0 anglerfish 0 angler_fish 0 monkfish 0 lotte 0 allmouth 0 Lophius_Americanus 0 004 @ 02461525 n 0000 #m 02457301 n 0000 + 01106349 v 0201 %p 07307416 n 0000 | fishes having large mouths with a wormlike filament attached for luring prey 02457876 05 n 02 Batrachoididae 0 family_Batrachoididae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02456567 n 0000 %m 02458043 n 0000 | toadfishes; related to anglers and batfishes 02458043 05 n 02 toadfish 0 Opsanus_tau 0 003 @ 02461525 n 0000 #m 02457876 n 0000 ~ 02458238 n 0000 | bottom-dwelling fish having scaleless slimy skin and a broad thick head with a wide mouth 02458238 05 n 03 oyster_fish 0 oyster-fish 0 oysterfish 0 001 @ 02458043 n 0000 | a variety of toadfish 02458344 05 n 02 Antennariidae 0 family_Antennariidae 0 004 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02456567 n 0000 %m 02458602 n 0000 %m 02458730 n 0000 | frogfishes; tropical spiny-finned marine fishes having large nearly vertical mouths; related to toadfishes and anglers 02458602 05 n 01 frogfish 0 002 @ 02461525 n 0000 #m 02458344 n 0000 | fish having a frog-like mouth with a lure on the snout 02458730 05 n 01 sargassum_fish 0 002 @ 02461525 n 0000 #m 02458344 n 0000 | small fantastically formed and colored fishes found among masses of sargassum 02458887 05 n 02 Synentognathi 0 order_Synentognathi 0 006 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 02438472 n 0000 %m 02459150 n 0000 %m 02459650 n 0000 %m 02460269 n 0000 %m 02460670 n 0000 | order of fishes having spineless fins; needlefishes; sauries; flying fishes; halfbeaks 02459150 05 n 02 Belonidae 0 family_Belonidae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02458887 n 0000 %m 02459343 n 0000 | ferocious fishes of warm regions resembling but unrelated to the freshwater gars 02459343 05 n 03 needlefish 2 gar 2 billfish 2 003 @ 02438803 n 0000 #m 02459150 n 0000 ~ 02459557 n 0000 | elongate European surface-dwelling predacious fishes with long toothed jaws; abundant in coastal waters 02459557 05 n 01 timucu 0 001 @ 02459343 n 0000 | found in warm waters of western Atlantic 02459650 05 n 02 Exocoetidae 0 family_Exocoetidae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02458887 n 0000 %m 02459814 n 0000 | flying fishes; closely related to the halfbeaks 02459814 05 n 01 flying_fish 0 004 @ 02438803 n 0000 #m 02459650 n 0000 ~ 02460009 n 0000 ~ 02460134 n 0000 | tropical marine fishes having enlarged winglike fins used for brief gliding flight 02460009 05 n 02 monoplane_flying_fish 0 two-wing_flying_fish 0 001 @ 02459814 n 0000 | having only pectoral fins enlarged 02460134 05 n 02 biplane_flying_fish 0 four-wing_flying_fish 0 001 @ 02459814 n 0000 | having both pectoral and pelvic fins enlarged 02460269 05 n 02 Hemiramphidae 0 family_Hemiramphidae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02458887 n 0000 %m 02460488 n 0000 | halfbeaks; marine and freshwater fishes closely related to the flying fishes but not able to glide 02460488 05 n 01 halfbeak 0 002 @ 02438803 n 0000 #m 02460269 n 0000 | tropical and subtropical marine and freshwater fishes having an elongated body and long protruding lower jaw 02460670 05 n 04 Scomberesocidae 0 family_Scomberesocidae 0 Scombresocidae 0 family_Scombresocidae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02458887 n 0000 %m 02460848 n 0000 | only sauries 02460848 05 n 04 Scomberesox 0 genus_Scomberesox 0 Scombresox 0 genus_Scombresox 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02460670 n 0000 %m 02461022 n 0000 | a genus of Scomberesocidae 02461022 05 n 03 saury 0 billfish 4 Scomberesox_saurus 0 002 @ 02438803 n 0000 #m 02460848 n 0000 | slender long-beaked fish of temperate Atlantic waters 02461178 05 n 02 Acanthopterygii 0 superorder_Acanthopterygii 0 012 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 02438472 n 0000 %m 01373884 n 0000 %m 01376298 n 0000 %m 02456567 n 0000 %m 02461525 n 0000 %m 02462550 n 0000 %m 02483245 n 0000 %m 02550345 n 0000 %m 02550562 n 0000 %m 02561068 n 0000 %m 02565803 n 0000 | teleost fishes having fins with sharp bony rays 02461525 05 n 02 spiny-finned_fish 0 acanthopterygian 0 024 @ 02438803 n 0000 #m 02461178 n 0000 ! 01352446 n 0101 ~ 01374464 n 0000 ~ 01375665 n 0000 ~ 01376147 n 0000 ~ 01376600 n 0000 ~ 01377277 n 0000 ~ 01377544 n 0000 ~ 01378658 n 0000 ~ 02457087 n 0000 ~ 02457601 n 0000 ~ 02458043 n 0000 ~ 02458602 n 0000 ~ 02458730 n 0000 ~ 02464084 n 0000 ~ 02483666 n 0000 ~ 02511002 n 0000 ~ 02511857 n 0000 ~ 02527035 n 0000 ~ 02527349 n 0000 ~ 02550844 n 0000 ~ 02561401 n 0000 ~ 02566088 n 0000 | a teleost fish with fins that are supported by sharp inflexible rays 02462091 05 n 02 Ophiodontidae 0 family_Ophiodontidae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02550562 n 0000 %m 02462248 n 0000 | fishes closely related to greenlings 02462248 05 n 02 Ophiodon 0 genus_Ophiodon 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02462091 n 0000 %m 02462382 n 0000 | a genus of Ophiodontidae 02462382 05 n 02 lingcod 0 Ophiodon_elongatus 0 003 @ 02550844 n 0000 #m 02462248 n 0000 %p 07312475 n 0000 | food fish of the northern Pacific related to greenlings 02462550 05 n 04 Perciformes 0 order_Perciformes 0 Percomorphi 0 order_Percomorphi 0 059 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 02461178 n 0000 %m 02463866 n 0000 %m 02464084 n 0000 %m 02465217 n 0000 %m 02465368 n 0000 %m 02465977 n 0000 %m 02467695 n 0000 %m 02468069 n 0000 %m 02468326 n 0000 %m 02468578 n 0000 %m 02468952 n 0000 %m 02469579 n 0000 %m 02470841 n 0000 %m 02471938 n 0000 %m 02474484 n 0000 %m 02479404 n 0000 %m 02480056 n 0000 %m 02480739 n 0000 %m 02481660 n 0000 %m 02482162 n 0000 %m 02482674 n 0000 %m 02484522 n 0000 %m 02490533 n 0000 %m 02491167 n 0000 %m 02491649 n 0000 %m 02494389 n 0000 %m 02495039 n 0000 %m 02496751 n 0000 %m 02498858 n 0000 %m 02499323 n 0000 %m 02502484 n 0000 %m 02508395 n 0000 %m 02509564 n 0000 %m 02512554 n 0000 %m 02513197 n 0000 %m 02513679 n 0000 %m 02514734 n 0000 %m 02516170 n 0000 %m 02519081 n 0000 %m 02519374 n 0000 %m 02519965 n 0000 %m 02520307 n 0000 %m 02520933 n 0000 %m 02526766 n 0000 %m 02527219 n 0000 %m 02527551 n 0000 %m 02528260 n 0000 %m 02528555 n 0000 %m 02528840 n 0000 %m 02529348 n 0000 %m 02529630 n 0000 %m 02530244 n 0000 %m 02531346 n 0000 %m 02531693 n 0000 %m 02541423 n 0000 %m 02544048 n 0000 %m 02544649 n 0000 %m 02545402 n 0000 | one of the largest natural groups of fishes of both marine and fresh water: true perches; basses; tuna 02463866 05 n 02 Percoidea 0 suborder_Percoidea 0 003 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 02462550 n 0000 %m 02546373 n 0000 | in some classifications nearly or exactly equivalent to the Perciformes which are considered a suborder 02464084 05 n 03 percoid_fish 0 percoid 0 percoidean 0 056 @ 02461525 n 0000 #m 02462550 n 0000 ~ 02465217 n 0000 ~ 02466200 n 0000 ~ 02467905 n 0000 ~ 02468206 n 0000 ~ 02468490 n 0000 ~ 02468729 n 0000 ~ 02469170 n 0000 ~ 02469864 n 0000 ~ 02471071 n 0000 ~ 02474329 n 0000 ~ 02474865 n 0000 ~ 02479594 n 0000 ~ 02480408 n 0000 ~ 02480566 n 0000 ~ 02480952 n 0000 ~ 02482005 n 0000 ~ 02482460 n 0000 ~ 02483027 n 0000 ~ 02484979 n 0000 ~ 02490687 n 0000 ~ 02491826 n 0000 ~ 02494529 n 0000 ~ 02495200 n 0000 ~ 02496929 n 0000 ~ 02499116 n 0000 ~ 02499323 n 0000 ~ 02502871 n 0000 ~ 02508569 n 0000 ~ 02509955 n 0000 ~ 02512697 n 0000 ~ 02513494 n 0000 ~ 02513856 n 0000 ~ 02514924 n 0000 ~ 02516402 n 0000 ~ 02519204 n 0000 ~ 02519520 n 0000 ~ 02520101 n 0000 ~ 02520438 n 0000 ~ 02520707 n 0000 ~ 02521197 n 0000 ~ 02527687 n 0000 ~ 02528383 n 0000 ~ 02528689 n 0000 ~ 02529100 n 0000 ~ 02529479 n 0000 ~ 02529781 n 0000 ~ 02530431 n 0000 ~ 02531478 n 0000 ~ 02531968 n 0000 ~ 02541718 n 0000 ~ 02544318 n 0000 ~ 02544908 n 0000 ~ 02545590 n 0000 ~ 02546713 n 0000 | any of numerous spiny-finned fishes of the order Perciformes 02465217 05 n 01 perch 2 002 @ 02464084 n 0000 #m 02462550 n 0000 | any of numerous spiny-finned fishes of various families of the order Perciformes 02465368 05 n 02 Anabantidae 0 family_Anabantidae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02462550 n 0000 %m 02465549 n 0000 | small freshwater spiny-finned fishes of Africa and southern Asia 02465549 05 n 02 Anabas 0 genus_Anabas 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02465368 n 0000 %m 02465727 n 0000 | the type genus of the family Anabantidae; small fish that resemble perch 02465727 05 n 03 climbing_perch 0 Anabas_testudineus 0 A._testudineus 0 002 @ 02422955 n 0000 #m 02465549 n 0000 | a small perch of India whose gills are modified to allow it to breathe air; has spiny pectoral fins that enable it to travel on land 02465977 05 n 02 Percidae 0 family_Percidae 0 006 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02462550 n 0000 %m 02466200 n 0000 %m 02466387 n 0000 %m 02466815 n 0000 %m 02467425 n 0000 | active freshwater fishes; true perches and pike perches 02466200 05 n 01 perch 1 006 @ 02464084 n 0000 #m 02465977 n 0000 ~ 02466536 n 0000 ~ 02466672 n 0000 ~ 02466944 n 0000 ~ 02467552 n 0000 | spiny-finned freshwater food and game fishes 02466387 05 n 02 Perca 0 genus_Perca 0 004 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02465977 n 0000 %m 02466536 n 0000 %m 02466672 n 0000 | type genus of the Percidae 02466536 05 n 02 yellow_perch 0 Perca_flavescens 0 003 @ 02466200 n 0000 #m 02466387 n 0000 %p 07307842 n 0000 | North American perch 02466672 05 n 02 European_perch 0 Perca_fluviatilis 0 003 @ 02466200 n 0000 #m 02466387 n 0000 %p 07307842 n 0000 | a perch native to Europe 02466815 05 n 02 Stizostedion 0 genus_Stizostedion 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02465977 n 0000 %m 02466944 n 0000 | pikeperches 02466944 05 n 02 pike-perch 0 pike_perch 0 003 @ 02466200 n 0000 #m 02466815 n 0000 ~ 02467102 n 0000 | any of several pike-like fishes of the perch family 02467102 05 n 04 walleye 0 walleyed_pike 0 jack_salmon 0 Stizostedion_vitreum 0 002 @ 02466944 n 0000 ~ 02467255 n 0000 | pike-like freshwater perches 02467255 05 n 05 blue_pike 0 blue_pickerel 0 blue_pikeperch 0 blue_walleye 0 Strizostedion_vitreum_glaucum 0 001 @ 02467102 n 0000 | variety inhabiting the Great Lakes 02467425 05 n 02 Percina 0 genus_Percina 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02465977 n 0000 %m 02467552 n 0000 | a genus of Percidae 02467552 05 n 02 snail_darter 0 Percina_tanasi 0 002 @ 02466200 n 0000 #m 02467425 n 0000 | 3-inch snail-eating perch of the Tennessee River 02467695 05 n 02 Trichodontidae 0 family_Trichodontidae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02462550 n 0000 %m 02467905 n 0000 | two species of elongate compressed scaleless large-eyed fishes that live in sand or mud 02467905 05 n 01 sandfish 1 002 @ 02464084 n 0000 #m 02467695 n 0000 | either of two small silvery scaleless fishes of the northern Pacific that burrow into sand 02468069 05 n 02 Ophidiidae 0 family_Ophidiidae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02462550 n 0000 %m 02468206 n 0000 | eel-like marine fishes 02468206 05 n 01 cusk-eel 0 002 @ 02464084 n 0000 #m 02468069 n 0000 | elongate compressed somewhat eel-shaped fishes 02468326 05 n 02 Brotulidae 0 family_Brotulidae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02462550 n 0000 %m 02468490 n 0000 | chiefly deep-sea fishes related to the Ophidiidae 02468490 05 n 01 brotula 0 002 @ 02464084 n 0000 #m 02468326 n 0000 | deep-sea fishes 02468578 05 n 02 Carapidae 0 family_Carapidae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02462550 n 0000 %m 02468729 n 0000 | pearlfishes: related to the Brotulidae 02468729 05 n 02 pearlfish 0 pearl-fish 0 002 @ 02464084 n 0000 #m 02468578 n 0000 | found living within the alimentary canals of e.g. sea cucumbers or between the shells of pearl oysters in or near shallow seagrass beds 02468952 05 n 02 Centropomidae 0 family_Centropomidae 0 005 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02462550 n 0000 %m 02469170 n 0000 %m 02469282 n 0000 %m 02469418 n 0000 | a family of fish or the order Perciformes including robolos 02469170 05 n 01 robolo 0 003 @ 02464084 n 0000 #m 02468952 n 0000 ~ 02469418 n 0000 | a kind of percoid fish 02469282 05 n 02 Centropomus 0 genus_Centropomus 0 002 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02468952 n 0000 | type genus of the Centropomidae: snooks 02469418 05 n 01 snook 0 002 @ 02469170 n 0000 #m 02468952 n 0000 | large tropical American food and game fishes of coastal and brackish waters; resemble pike 02469579 05 n 02 Esocidae 0 family_Esocidae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02462550 n 0000 %m 02469720 n 0000 | pikes; pickerels; muskellunges 02469720 05 n 02 Esox 0 genus_Esox 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02469579 n 0000 %m 02469864 n 0000 | type and only genus of the family Esocidae 02469864 05 n 01 pike 0 006 @ 02464084 n 0000 #m 02469720 n 0000 ~ 02470137 n 0000 ~ 02470270 n 0000 ~ 02470417 n 0000 %p 07307044 n 0000 | any of several elongate long-snouted freshwater game and food fishes widely distributed in cooler parts of the northern hemisphere 02470137 05 n 02 northern_pike 0 Esox_lucius 0 001 @ 02469864 n 0000 | voracious piscivorous pike of waters of northern hemisphere 02470270 05 n 02 muskellunge 0 Esox_masquinongy 0 002 @ 02469864 n 0000 %p 07307204 n 0000 | large (60 to 80 pounds) sport fish of North America 02470417 05 n 01 pickerel 0 003 @ 02469864 n 0000 ~ 02470559 n 0000 ~ 02470693 n 0000 | any of several North American species of small pike 02470559 05 n 03 chain_pickerel 0 chain_pike 0 Esox_niger 0 001 @ 02470417 n 0000 | common in quiet waters of eastern United States 02470693 05 n 03 redfin_pickerel 0 barred_pickerel 0 Esox_americanus 0 001 @ 02470417 n 0000 | small but gamy pickerel of Atlantic coastal states 02470841 05 n 02 Centrarchidae 0 family_Centrarchidae 0 008 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02462550 n 0000 %m 02471071 n 0000 %m 02471436 n 0000 %m 02472253 n 0000 %m 02472886 n 0000 %m 02473026 n 0000 %m 02473328 n 0000 | sunfish family 02471071 05 n 02 sunfish 1 centrarchid 0 008 @ 02464084 n 0000 #m 02470841 n 0000 ~ 02471552 n 0000 ~ 02471938 n 0000 ~ 02472404 n 0000 ~ 02473159 n 0000 ~ 02473476 n 0000 %p 07307976 n 0000 | small carnivorous freshwater percoid fishes of North America usually having a laterally compressed body and metallic luster: crappies; black bass; bluegills; pumpkinseed 02471436 05 n 02 Pomoxis 0 genus_Pomoxis 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02470841 n 0000 %m 02471552 n 0000 | crappies 02471552 05 n 01 crappie 0 005 @ 02471071 n 0000 #m 02471436 n 0000 ~ 02471727 n 0000 ~ 02471835 n 0000 %p 07308155 n 0000 | small sunfishes of central United States rivers 02471727 05 n 02 black_crappie 0 Pomoxis_nigromaculatus 0 001 @ 02471552 n 0000 | a crappie that is black 02471835 05 n 02 white_crappie 0 Pomoxis_annularis 0 001 @ 02471552 n 0000 | a crappie that is white 02471938 05 n 02 freshwater_bream 0 bream 0 006 @ 02471071 n 0000 #m 02462550 n 0000 ~ 01364267 n 0000 ~ 02472548 n 0000 ~ 02472705 n 0000 %p 07305030 n 0000 | any of various usually edible freshwater percoid fishes having compressed bodies and shiny scales; especially (but not exclusively) of the genus Lepomis 02472253 05 n 02 Lepomis 0 genus_Lepomis 0 005 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02470841 n 0000 %m 02472404 n 0000 %m 02472548 n 0000 %m 02472705 n 0000 | bream 02472404 05 n 02 pumpkinseed 0 Lepomis_gibbosus 0 002 @ 02471071 n 0000 #m 02472253 n 0000 | small brilliantly colored North American sunfish 02472548 05 n 02 bluegill 0 Lepomis_macrochirus 0 002 @ 02471938 n 0000 #m 02472253 n 0000 | important edible sunfish of eastern and central United States 02472705 05 n 03 spotted_sunfish 0 stumpknocker 0 Lepomis_punctatus 0 002 @ 02471938 n 0000 #m 02472253 n 0000 | inhabits streams from South Carolina to Florida; esteemed panfish 02472886 05 n 02 Ambloplites 0 genus_Ambloplites 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02470841 n 0000 %m 02473159 n 0000 | a genus of Centrarchidae 02473026 05 n 01 freshwater_bass 0 003 @ 02474329 n 0000 #m 02470841 n 0000 %p 07305184 n 0000 | North American food and game fish 02473159 05 n 03 rock_bass 1 rock_sunfish 0 Ambloplites_rupestris 0 002 @ 02471071 n 0000 #m 02472886 n 0000 | game and food fish of upper Mississippi and Great Lakes 02473328 05 n 02 Micropterus 0 genus_Micropterus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02470841 n 0000 %m 02473476 n 0000 | American freshwater black basses 02473476 05 n 01 black_bass 1 005 @ 02471071 n 0000 #m 02473328 n 0000 ~ 02473691 n 0000 ~ 02473828 n 0000 ~ 02474080 n 0000 | widely distributed and highly prized American freshwater game fishes (sunfish family) 02473691 05 n 03 Kentucky_black_bass 0 spotted_black_bass 0 Micropterus_pseudoplites 0 001 @ 02473476 n 0000 | a variety of black bass 02473828 05 n 06 smallmouth 0 smallmouth_bass 0 smallmouthed_bass 0 smallmouth_black_bass 0 smallmouthed_black_bass 0 Micropterus_dolomieu 0 002 @ 02473476 n 0000 %p 07305512 n 0000 | a variety of black bass; the angle of the jaw falls below the eye 02474080 05 n 06 largemouth 0 largemouth_bass 0 largemouthed_bass 0 largemouth_black_bass 0 largemouthed_black_bass 0 Micropterus_salmoides 0 002 @ 02473476 n 0000 %p 07305407 n 0000 | a large black bass; the angle of the jaw falls behind the eye 02474329 05 n 01 bass 0 002 @ 02464084 n 0000 ~ 02473026 n 0000 | nontechnical name for any of numerous edible marine and freshwater spiny-finned fishes 02474484 05 n 02 Serranidae 0 family_Serranidae 0 014 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02462550 n 0000 %m 02474865 n 0000 %m 02475081 n 0000 %m 02475590 n 0000 %m 02475957 n 0000 %m 02476240 n 0000 %m 02476716 n 0000 %m 02477082 n 0000 %m 02477392 n 0000 %m 02477907 n 0000 %m 02478526 n 0000 %m 02478794 n 0000 %m 02479068 n 0000 | marine fishes: sea basses; sea perches; groupers; jewfish 02474865 05 n 02 serranid_fish 0 serranid 0 006 @ 02464084 n 0000 #m 02474484 n 0000 ~ 02475245 n 0000 ~ 02475421 n 0000 ~ 02475590 n 0000 ~ 02479240 n 0000 | marine food sport fishes mainly of warm coastal waters 02475081 05 n 02 Morone 0 genus_Morone 0 004 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02474484 n 0000 %m 02475245 n 0000 %m 02475421 n 0000 | carnivorous fresh and salt water fishes 02475245 05 n 03 white_perch 0 silver_perch 1 Morone_americana 0 002 @ 02474865 n 0000 #m 02475081 n 0000 | small silvery food and game fish of eastern United States streams 02475421 05 n 02 yellow_bass 0 Morone_interrupta 0 002 @ 02474865 n 0000 #m 02475081 n 0000 | North American freshwater bass resembling the larger marine striped bass 02475590 05 n 01 sea_bass 0 011 @ 02474865 n 0000 @ 02423803 n 0000 #m 02474484 n 0000 ~ 02476090 n 0000 ~ 02476389 n 0000 ~ 02476528 n 0000 ~ 02476843 n 0000 ~ 02477203 n 0000 ~ 02477563 n 0000 ~ 02477715 n 0000 %p 07305617 n 0000 | any of various food and sport fishes of the Atlantic coast of the United States having an elongated body and long spiny dorsal fin 02475957 05 n 02 Synagrops 0 genus_Synagrops 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02474484 n 0000 %m 02476090 n 0000 | a genus of Serranidae 02476090 05 n 02 blackmouth_bass 0 Synagrops_bellus 0 002 @ 02475590 n 0000 #m 02475957 n 0000 | small marine fish with black mouth and gill cavity 02476240 05 n 02 Centropristis 0 genus_Centropristis 0 004 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02474484 n 0000 %m 02476389 n 0000 %m 02476528 n 0000 | sea basses 02476389 05 n 03 rock_sea_bass 0 rock_bass 2 Centropristis_philadelphica 0 002 @ 02475590 n 0000 #m 02476240 n 0000 | a kind of sea bass 02476528 05 n 03 black_sea_bass 0 black_bass 2 Centropistes_striata 0 002 @ 02475590 n 0000 #m 02476240 n 0000 | bluish black-striped sea bass of the Atlantic coast of the United States 02476716 05 n 02 Roccus 0 genus_Roccus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02474484 n 0000 %m 02476843 n 0000 | a genus of Serranidae 02476843 05 n 04 striped_bass 0 striper 0 Roccus_saxatilis 0 rockfish 2 002 @ 02475590 n 0000 #m 02476716 n 0000 | marine food and game fish with dark longitudinal stripes; migrates upriver to spawn; sometimes placed in the genus Morone 02477082 05 n 02 Polyprion 0 genus_Polyprion 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02474484 n 0000 %m 02477203 n 0000 | wreckfish 02477203 05 n 03 stone_bass 0 wreckfish 0 Polyprion_americanus 0 002 @ 02475590 n 0000 #m 02477082 n 0000 | brown fish of the Atlantic and Mediterranean found around rocks and shipwrecks 02477392 05 n 02 Serranus 0 genus_Serranus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02474484 n 0000 %m 02477563 n 0000 | type genus of the Serranidae: mostly small Pacific sea basses 02477563 05 n 02 belted_sandfish 0 Serranus_subligarius 0 002 @ 02475590 n 0000 #m 02477392 n 0000 | found in warm shallow waters of western Atlantic 02477715 05 n 01 grouper 0 006 @ 02475590 n 0000 ~ 02478090 n 0000 ~ 02478240 n 0000 ~ 02478661 n 0000 ~ 02478920 n 0000 %p 07305896 n 0000 | usually solitary bottom sea basses of warm seas 02477907 05 n 02 Epinephelus 0 genus_Epinephelus 0 005 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02474484 n 0000 %m 02478090 n 0000 %m 02478240 n 0000 %m 02478387 n 0000 | genus of groupers or sea bass 02478090 05 n 02 coney 0 Epinephelus_fulvus 0 002 @ 02477715 n 0000 #m 02477907 n 0000 | black-spotted usually dusky-colored fish with reddish fins 02478240 05 n 01 hind 1 003 @ 02477715 n 0000 #m 02477907 n 0000 ~ 02478387 n 0000 | any of several mostly spotted fishes that resemble groupers 02478387 05 n 02 rock_hind 0 Epinephelus_adscensionis 0 002 @ 02478240 n 0000 #m 02477907 n 0000 | found around rocky coasts or on reefs 02478526 05 n 02 Paranthias 0 genus_Paranthias 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02474484 n 0000 %m 02478661 n 0000 | a genus of Serranidae 02478661 05 n 02 creole-fish 0 Paranthias_furcifer 0 002 @ 02477715 n 0000 #m 02478526 n 0000 | deep-sea fish of tropical Atlantic 02478794 05 n 02 Mycteroperca 0 genus_Mycteroperca 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02474484 n 0000 %m 02478920 n 0000 | groupers 02478920 05 n 02 jewfish 0 Mycteroperca_bonaci 0 002 @ 02477715 n 0000 #m 02478794 n 0000 | large dark grouper with a thick head and rough scales 02479068 05 n 02 Rypticus 0 genus_Rypticus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02474484 n 0000 %m 02479240 n 0000 | a genus of fish of the family Serranidae, including soapfishes 02479240 05 n 01 soapfish 0 002 @ 02474865 n 0000 #m 02479068 n 0000 | fishes with slimy mucus-covered skin; found in the warm Atlantic coastal waters of America 02479404 05 n 02 Embiotocidae 0 family_Embiotocidae 0 004 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02462550 n 0000 %m 02479594 n 0000 %m 02479790 n 0000 | viviparous percoid fishes comprising the surf fishes 02479594 05 n 03 surfperch 0 surffish 1 surf_fish 1 003 @ 02464084 n 0000 #m 02479404 n 0000 ~ 02479923 n 0000 | small to medium-sized shallow-water fishes of the Pacific coast of North America 02479790 05 n 02 Hipsurus 0 genus_Hipsurus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02479404 n 0000 %m 02479923 n 0000 | a genus of Embiotocidae 02479923 05 n 03 rainbow_seaperch 0 rainbow_perch 0 Hipsurus_caryi 0 002 @ 02479594 n 0000 #m 02479790 n 0000 | Pacific coast fish 02480056 05 n 02 Priacanthidae 0 family_Priacanthidae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02462550 n 0000 %m 02480242 n 0000 | small carnivorous percoid fishes found worldwide in tropical seas 02480242 05 n 02 Priacanthus 0 genus_Priacanthus 0 004 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02480056 n 0000 %m 02480408 n 0000 %m 02480566 n 0000 | type genus of the Priacanthidae 02480408 05 n 01 bigeye 0 002 @ 02464084 n 0000 #m 02480242 n 0000 | red fishes of American coastal tropical waters having very large eyes and rough scales 02480566 05 n 02 catalufa 0 Priacanthus_arenatus 0 002 @ 02464084 n 0000 #m 02480242 n 0000 | brightly colored carnivorous fish of western Atlantic and West Indies waters 02480739 05 n 02 Apogonidae 0 family_Apogonidae 0 005 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02462550 n 0000 %m 02480952 n 0000 %m 02481125 n 0000 %m 02481384 n 0000 | bright-colored marine fishes that incubate eggs in the mouth 02480952 05 n 01 cardinalfish 0 004 @ 02464084 n 0000 #m 02480739 n 0000 ~ 02481240 n 0000 ~ 02481519 n 0000 | small red fishes of coral reefs and inshore tropical waters 02481125 05 n 02 Apogon 0 genus_Apogon 0 002 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02480739 n 0000 | type genus of the Apogonidae 02481240 05 n 03 flame_fish 0 flamefish 0 Apogon_maculatus 0 001 @ 02480952 n 0000 | a cardinalfish found in tropical Atlantic coastal waters 02481384 05 n 02 Astropogon 0 genus_Astropogon 0 002 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02480739 n 0000 | a genus of fish of the family Apogonidae 02481519 05 n 02 conchfish 0 Astropogon_stellatus 0 001 @ 02480952 n 0000 | found in West Indies; lives in mantle cavity of a living conch 02481660 05 n 02 Malacanthidae 0 family_Malacanthidae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02462550 n 0000 %m 02481831 n 0000 | short-headed marine fishes; often brightly colored 02481831 05 n 02 Lopholatilus 0 genus_Lopholatilus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02481660 n 0000 %m 02482005 n 0000 | large brightly colored food fish of deep Atlantic waters 02482005 05 n 02 tilefish 1 Lopholatilus_chamaeleonticeps 0 002 @ 02464084 n 0000 #m 02481831 n 0000 | yellow-spotted violet food fish of warm deep waters 02482162 05 n 02 Pomatomidae 0 family_Pomatomidae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02462550 n 0000 %m 02482319 n 0000 | food and game fishes related to pompanos 02482319 05 n 02 Pomatomus 0 genus_Pomatomus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02482162 n 0000 %m 02482460 n 0000 | type genus of the Pomatomidae 02482460 05 n 02 bluefish 0 Pomatomus_saltatrix 0 003 @ 02464084 n 0000 #m 02482319 n 0000 %p 07313267 n 0000 | bluish warm-water marine food and game fish that follow schools of small fishes into shallow waters 02482674 05 n 02 Rachycentridae 0 family_Rachycentridae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02462550 n 0000 %m 02482849 n 0000 | family of pelagic fishes containing solely the cobia 02482849 05 n 02 Rachycentron 0 genus_Rachycentron 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02482674 n 0000 %m 02483027 n 0000 | genus and family are coextensive and comprise only the cobia 02483027 05 n 03 cobia 0 Rachycentron_canadum 0 sergeant_fish 0 002 @ 02464084 n 0000 #m 02482849 n 0000 | large dark-striped tropical food and game fish related to remoras; found worldwide in coastal to open waters 02483245 05 n 02 Discocephali 0 order_Discocephali 0 003 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 02461178 n 0000 %m 02483407 n 0000 | small order of fishes comprising the remoras 02483407 05 n 03 Echeneididae 0 family_Echeneididae 0 family_Echeneidae 0 005 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02483245 n 0000 %m 02483666 n 0000 %m 02483924 n 0000 %m 02484211 n 0000 | fishes having a sucking disk on the head for clinging to other fishes and to ships 02483666 05 n 03 remora 0 suckerfish 0 sucking_fish 0 004 @ 02461525 n 0000 #m 02483407 n 0000 ~ 02484081 n 0000 ~ 02484346 n 0000 | marine fishes with a flattened elongated body and a sucking disk on the head for attaching to large fish or moving objects 02483924 05 n 02 Echeneis 0 genus_Echeneis 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02483407 n 0000 %m 02484081 n 0000 | type genus of the Echeneididae: typical remoras 02484081 05 n 02 sharksucker 0 Echeneis_naucrates 0 002 @ 02483666 n 0000 #m 02483924 n 0000 | remoras found attached to sharks 02484211 05 n 02 Remilegia 0 genus_Remilegia 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02483407 n 0000 %m 02484346 n 0000 | a genus of Echeneididae 02484346 05 n 03 whale_sucker 0 whalesucker 0 Remilegia_australis 0 002 @ 02483666 n 0000 #m 02484211 n 0000 | large blue Pacific remora that attaches to whales and dolphins 02484522 05 n 02 Carangidae 0 family_Carangidae 0 016 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02462550 n 0000 %m 02484979 n 0000 %m 02485198 n 0000 %m 02485313 n 0000 %m 02486029 n 0000 %m 02486270 n 0000 %m 02486561 n 0000 %m 02486863 n 0000 %m 02487342 n 0000 %m 02488158 n 0000 %m 02488793 n 0000 %m 02489074 n 0000 %m 02489284 n 0000 %m 02489721 n 0000 %m 02490019 n 0000 | large family of narrow-bodied marine food fishes with widely forked tails; chiefly of warm seas 02484979 05 n 02 carangid_fish 0 carangid 0 007 @ 02464084 n 0000 #m 02484522 n 0000 ~ 02485313 n 0000 ~ 02486971 n 0000 ~ 02488295 n 0000 ~ 02488926 n 0000 ~ 02489074 n 0000 | a percoid fish of the family Carangidae 02485198 05 n 02 Caranx 0 genus_Caranx 0 002 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02484522 n 0000 | type genus of the Carangidae 02485313 05 n 01 jack 0 012 @ 02484979 n 0000 #m 02484522 n 0000 ~ 02485644 n 0000 ~ 02485779 n 0000 ~ 02485902 n 0000 ~ 02486141 n 0000 ~ 02486400 n 0000 ~ 02486690 n 0000 ~ 02487509 n 0000 ~ 02487666 n 0000 ~ 02487829 n 0000 ~ 02488041 n 0000 | any of several fast-swimming predacious fishes of tropical to warm-temperate seas 02485644 05 n 03 crevalle_jack 0 jack_crevalle 0 Caranx_hippos 0 001 @ 02485313 n 0000 | fish of western Atlantic and Gulf of Mexico 02485779 05 n 02 yellow_jack 0 Caranx_bartholomaei 0 001 @ 02485313 n 0000 | fish of western Atlantic and Gulf of Mexico 02485902 05 n 03 runner 0 blue_runner 0 Caranx_crysos 0 001 @ 02485313 n 0000 | fish of western Atlantic: Cape Cod to Brazil 02486029 05 n 02 Elagatis 0 genus_Elagatis 0 002 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02484522 n 0000 | a genus of Carangidae 02486141 05 n 02 rainbow_runner 0 Elagatis_bipinnulata 0 001 @ 02485313 n 0000 | streamlined cigar-shaped jack; good game fish 02486270 05 n 02 Oligoplites 0 genus_Oligoplites 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02484522 n 0000 %m 02486400 n 0000 | leatherjackets 02486400 05 n 02 leatherjacket 2 leatherjack 0 002 @ 02485313 n 0000 #m 02486270 n 0000 | any of several New World tropical fishes having tiny embedded scales 02486561 05 n 02 Alectis 0 genus_Alectis 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02484522 n 0000 %m 02486690 n 0000 | a genus of Carangidae 02486690 05 n 03 threadfish 0 thread-fish 0 Alectis_ciliaris 0 002 @ 02485313 n 0000 #m 02486561 n 0000 | fish having greatly elongated front rays on dorsal and anal fins 02486863 05 n 02 Selene 0 genus_Selene 0 002 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02484522 n 0000 | a genus of Carangidae 02486971 05 n 07 moonfish 2 Atlantic_moonfish 0 horsefish 0 horsehead 0 horse-head 0 dollarfish 2 Selene_setapinnis 0 002 @ 02484979 n 0000 ~ 02487192 n 0000 | any of several silvery marine fishes with very flat bodies 02487192 05 n 03 lookdown 0 lookdown_fish 0 Selene_vomer 0 001 @ 02486971 n 0000 | similar to moonfish but with eyes high on the truncated forehead 02487342 05 n 02 Seriola 0 genus_Seriola 0 005 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02484522 n 0000 %m 02487509 n 0000 %m 02487666 n 0000 %m 02487829 n 0000 | a genus of Carangidae 02487509 05 n 02 amberjack 0 amberfish 0 002 @ 02485313 n 0000 #m 02487342 n 0000 | any of several amber to coppery fork-tailed warm-water carangid fishes 02487666 05 n 02 yellowtail 3 Seriola_dorsalis 0 002 @ 02485313 n 0000 #m 02487342 n 0000 | game fish of southern California and Mexico having a yellow tail fin 02487829 05 n 03 rudderfish 1 banded_rudderfish 0 Seriola_zonata 0 002 @ 02485313 n 0000 #m 02487342 n 0000 | fish having the habit of following ships; found in North American and South American coastal waters 02488041 05 n 02 kingfish 4 Seriola_grandis 0 001 @ 02485313 n 0000 | large game fish of Australia and New Zealand 02488158 05 n 02 Trachinotus 0 genus_Trachinotus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02484522 n 0000 %m 02488295 n 0000 | a genus of Carangidae 02488295 05 n 01 pompano 0 005 @ 02484979 n 0000 #m 02488158 n 0000 ~ 02488500 n 0000 ~ 02488666 n 0000 %p 07309358 n 0000 | any of several deep-bodied food fishes of western Atlantic and Gulf of Mexico 02488500 05 n 02 Florida_pompano 0 Trachinotus_carolinus 0 001 @ 02488295 n 0000 | found in coastal waters New England to Brazil except clear waters of West Indies 02488666 05 n 02 permit 0 Trachinotus_falcatus 0 001 @ 02488295 n 0000 | large game fish; found in waters of the West Indies 02488793 05 n 02 Naucrates 0 genus_Naucrates 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02484522 n 0000 %m 02488926 n 0000 | a genus of Carangidae 02488926 05 n 02 pilotfish 0 Naucrates_ductor 0 002 @ 02484979 n 0000 #m 02488793 n 0000 | small pelagic fish often accompanying sharks or mantas 02489074 05 n 01 scad 0 007 @ 02484979 n 0000 #m 02484522 n 0000 ~ 02489409 n 0000 ~ 02489560 n 0000 ~ 02489838 n 0000 ~ 02490212 n 0000 ~ 02490372 n 0000 | any of a number of fishes of the family Carangidae 02489284 05 n 02 Trachurus 0 genus_Trachurus 0 002 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02484522 n 0000 | scads especially horse mackerels 02489409 05 n 05 horse_mackerel 1 jack_mackerel 0 Spanish_mackerel 3 saurel 2 Trachurus_symmetricus 0 001 @ 02489074 n 0000 | a California food fish 02489560 05 n 03 horse_mackerel 2 saurel 1 Trachurus_trachurus 0 001 @ 02489074 n 0000 | large elongated compressed food fish of the Atlantic waters of Europe 02489721 05 n 02 Selar 0 genus_Selar 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02484522 n 0000 %m 02489838 n 0000 | big-eyed scad 02489838 05 n 04 bigeye_scad 0 big-eyed_scad 0 goggle-eye 0 Selar_crumenophthalmus 0 002 @ 02489074 n 0000 #m 02489721 n 0000 | of Atlantic coastal waters; commonly used for bait 02490019 05 n 02 Decapterus 0 genus_Decapterus 0 004 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02484522 n 0000 %m 02490212 n 0000 %m 02490372 n 0000 | scads especially mackerel scad; cosmopolitan in distribution 02490212 05 n 03 mackerel_scad 0 mackerel_shad 0 Decapterus_macarellus 0 002 @ 02489074 n 0000 #m 02490019 n 0000 | small silvery fish; Nova Scotia to Brazil 02490372 05 n 04 round_scad 0 cigarfish 0 quiaquia 0 Decapterus_punctatus 0 002 @ 02489074 n 0000 #m 02490019 n 0000 | small fusiform fish of western Atlantic 02490533 05 n 02 Coryphaenidae 0 family_Coryphaenidae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02462550 n 0000 %m 02490687 n 0000 | large active pelagic percoid fish 02490687 05 n 03 dolphinfish 0 dolphin 1 mahimahi 0 006 @ 02464084 n 0000 #m 02490533 n 0000 ;r 08514361 n 0000 ~ 02490950 n 0000 ~ 02491079 n 0000 %p 07306610 n 0000 | large slender food and game fish widely distributed in warm seas (especially around Hawaii) 02490950 05 n 01 Coryphaena_hippurus 0 001 @ 02490687 n 0000 | the more common dolphinfish valued as food; about six feet long 02491079 05 n 01 Coryphaena_equisetis 0 001 @ 02490687 n 0000 | a kind of dolphinfish 02491167 05 n 02 Bramidae 0 family_Bramidae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02462550 n 0000 %m 02491321 n 0000 | deep-bodied percoid fishes of the open seas 02491321 05 n 02 Brama 0 genus_Brama 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02491167 n 0000 %m 02491451 n 0000 | type genus of the Bramidae 02491451 05 n 02 pomfret 0 Brama_raii 0 002 @ 02499323 n 0000 #m 02491321 n 0000 | deep-bodied sooty-black pelagic spiny-finned fish of the northern Atlantic and northern Pacific; valued for food 02491649 05 n 02 Branchiostegidae 0 family_Branchiostegidae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02462550 n 0000 %m 02491826 n 0000 | small family of marine fishes having covered gills 02491826 05 n 02 blanquillo 0 tilefish 2 002 @ 02464084 n 0000 #m 02491649 n 0000 | important marine food fishes 02491941 05 n 02 Characidae 0 family_Characidae 0 006 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 01361617 n 0000 %m 02492297 n 0000 %m 02492498 n 0000 %m 02492734 n 0000 %m 02493055 n 0000 | tropical freshwater fishes of Africa and South America and Central America 02492187 05 n 02 Characinidae 0 family_Characinidae 0 001 @ 01353215 n 0000 | former name of the Characidae 02492297 05 n 03 characin 0 characin_fish 0 characid 0 005 @ 01362020 n 0000 #m 02491941 n 0000 ~ 02492620 n 0000 ~ 02492875 n 0000 ~ 02493179 n 0000 | any freshwater fish of the family Characinidae 02492498 05 n 02 Hemigrammus 0 genus_Hemigrammus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02491941 n 0000 %m 02492620 n 0000 | tetras 02492620 05 n 01 tetra 0 002 @ 02492297 n 0000 #m 02492498 n 0000 | brightly colored tropical freshwater fishes 02492734 05 n 02 Paracheirodon 0 genus_Paracheirodon 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02491941 n 0000 %m 02492875 n 0000 | a genus of Characidae 02492875 05 n 02 cardinal_tetra 0 Paracheirodon_axelrodi 0 002 @ 02492297 n 0000 #m 02492734 n 0000 | small bright red and blue aquarium fish from streams in Brazil and Columbia 02493055 05 n 02 Serrasalmus 0 genus_Serrasalmus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02491941 n 0000 %m 02493179 n 0000 | piranhas 02493179 05 n 03 piranha 0 pirana 0 caribe 0 002 @ 02492297 n 0000 #m 02493055 n 0000 | small voraciously carnivorous freshwater fishes of South America that attack and destroy living animals 02493373 05 n 01 tentacle 0 003 @ 05156310 n 0000 ~ 02493626 n 0000 ~ 02493960 n 0000 | any of various elongated tactile or prehensile flexible organs that occur on the head or near the mouth in many animals used for feeling or grasping or locomotion 02493626 05 n 02 antenna 0 feeler 1 003 @ 02493373 n 0000 + 02219996 v 0201 + 01173058 v 0201 | one of a pair of mobile appendages on the head of e.g. insects and crustaceans; typically sensitive to touch and taste 02493843 05 n 01 arista 0 001 @ 05156310 n 0000 | bristlelike process near the tip of the antenna of certain flies 02493960 05 n 02 barbel 0 feeler 2 003 @ 02493373 n 0000 + 02219996 v 0201 + 01173058 v 0201 | slender tactile process on the jaws of a fish 02494103 05 n 02 swimmeret 0 pleopod 0 004 @ 05241700 n 0000 #p 01900074 n 0000 #p 01904230 n 0000 #p 01908224 n 0000 | one of the paired abdominal appendages of certain aquatic crustaceans that function primarily for carrying the eggs in females and are usually adapted for swimming 02494389 05 n 02 Cichlidae 0 family_Cichlidae 0 004 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02462550 n 0000 %m 02494529 n 0000 %m 02494786 n 0000 | cichlids 02494529 05 n 02 cichlid 0 cichlid_fish 0 003 @ 02464084 n 0000 #m 02494389 n 0000 ~ 02494895 n 0000 | freshwater fishes of tropical America and Africa and Asia similar to American sunfishes; some are food fishes; many small ones are popular in aquariums 02494786 05 n 02 Tilapia 0 genus_Tilapia 0 002 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02494389 n 0000 | a genus of Cichlidae 02494895 05 n 02 bolti 0 Tilapia_nilotica 0 001 @ 02494529 n 0000 | important food fish of the Nile and other rivers of Africa and Asia Minor 02495039 05 n 02 Lutjanidae 0 family_Lutjanidae 0 005 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02462550 n 0000 %m 02495200 n 0000 %m 02495522 n 0000 %m 02496404 n 0000 | snappers 02495200 05 n 01 snapper 1 009 @ 02464084 n 0000 @ 02423803 n 0000 #m 02495039 n 0000 ~ 02495708 n 0000 ~ 02495958 n 0000 ~ 02496122 n 0000 ~ 02496261 n 0000 ~ 02496520 n 0000 %p 07324421 n 0000 | any of several large sharp-toothed marine food and sport fishes of the family Lutjanidae of mainly tropical coastal waters 02495522 05 n 02 Lutjanus 0 genus_Lutjanus 0 005 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02495039 n 0000 %m 02495708 n 0000 %m 02495958 n 0000 %m 02496261 n 0000 | type genus of the Lutjanidae: snappers 02495708 05 n 02 red_snapper 0 Lutjanus_blackfordi 0 003 @ 02495200 n 0000 #m 02495522 n 0000 %p 07324589 n 0000 | an esteemed food fish with pinkish red head and body; common in the Atlantic coastal waters of North American and the Gulf of Mexico 02495958 05 n 03 gray_snapper 0 mangrove_snapper 0 Lutjanus_griseus 0 002 @ 02495200 n 0000 #m 02495522 n 0000 | found in shallow waters off the coast of Florida 02496122 05 n 03 mutton_snapper 0 muttonfish 0 Lutjanus_analis 0 001 @ 02495200 n 0000 | similar to and often marketed as `red snapper'; 02496261 05 n 02 schoolmaster 0 Lutjanus_apodus 0 002 @ 02495200 n 0000 #m 02495522 n 0000 | food fish of warm Caribbean and Atlantic waters 02496404 05 n 02 Ocyurus 0 genus_Ocyurus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02495039 n 0000 %m 02496520 n 0000 | snappers 02496520 05 n 03 yellowtail 2 yellowtail_snapper 0 Ocyurus_chrysurus 0 002 @ 02495200 n 0000 #m 02496404 n 0000 | superior food fish of the tropical Atlantic and Caribbean with broad yellow stripe along the sides and on the tail 02496751 05 n 02 Haemulidae 0 family_Haemulidae 0 006 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02462550 n 0000 %m 02496929 n 0000 %m 02497224 n 0000 %m 02498107 n 0000 %m 02498576 n 0000 | grunts 02496929 05 n 01 grunt 0 010 @ 02464084 n 0000 #m 02496751 n 0000 ~ 02497438 n 0000 ~ 02497574 n 0000 ~ 02497691 n 0000 ~ 02497825 n 0000 ~ 02497945 n 0000 ~ 02498244 n 0000 ~ 02498417 n 0000 ~ 02498715 n 0000 | medium-sized tropical marine food fishes that utter a grunting sound when caught 02497224 05 n 02 Haemulon 0 genus_Haemulon 0 007 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02496751 n 0000 %m 02497438 n 0000 %m 02497574 n 0000 %m 02497691 n 0000 %m 02497825 n 0000 %m 02497945 n 0000 | type genus of the Haemulidae 02497438 05 n 02 margate 0 Haemulon_album 0 002 @ 02496929 n 0000 #m 02497224 n 0000 | red-mouthed grunt found from Florida to Brazil 02497574 05 n 02 Spanish_grunt 0 Haemulon_macrostomum 0 002 @ 02496929 n 0000 #m 02497224 n 0000 | a kind of grunt 02497691 05 n 02 tomtate 0 Haemulon_aurolineatum 0 002 @ 02496929 n 0000 #m 02497224 n 0000 | found off the West Indies and Florida 02497825 05 n 02 cottonwick 0 Haemulon_malanurum 0 002 @ 02496929 n 0000 #m 02497224 n 0000 | of warm Atlantic waters 02497945 05 n 03 sailor's-choice 1 sailors_choice 0 Haemulon_parra 0 002 @ 02496929 n 0000 #m 02497224 n 0000 | found from Florida to Brazil and Gulf of Mexico 02498107 05 n 02 Anisotremus 0 genus_Anisotremus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02496751 n 0000 %m 02498244 n 0000 | a genus of Haemulidae 02498244 05 n 03 porkfish 0 pork-fish 0 Anisotremus_virginicus 0 002 @ 02496929 n 0000 #m 02498107 n 0000 | black and gold grunt found from Bermuda to Caribbean to Brazil 02498417 05 n 03 pompon 0 black_margate 0 Anisotremus_surinamensis 0 001 @ 02496929 n 0000 | dusky gray food fish found from Louisiana and Florida southward 02498576 05 n 02 Orthopristis 0 genus_Orthopristis 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02496751 n 0000 %m 02498715 n 0000 | a genus of Haemulidae 02498715 05 n 03 pigfish 0 hogfish 0 Orthopristis_chrysopterus 0 002 @ 02496929 n 0000 #m 02498576 n 0000 | found from Long Island southward 02498858 05 n 02 Sparidae 0 family_Sparidae 0 010 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02462550 n 0000 %m 02499116 n 0000 %m 02499826 n 0000 %m 02500114 n 0000 %m 02500378 n 0000 %m 02500865 n 0000 %m 02501228 n 0000 %m 02501487 n 0000 %m 02501974 n 0000 | porgies; scups 02499116 05 n 02 sparid 0 sparid_fish 0 005 @ 02464084 n 0000 #m 02498858 n 0000 ~ 02500676 n 0000 ~ 02500992 n 0000 ~ 02501640 n 0000 | spiny-finned food fishes of warm waters having well-developed teeth 02499323 05 n 02 sea_bream 0 bream 2 008 @ 02464084 n 0000 #m 02462550 n 0000 ~ 02491451 n 0000 ~ 02499608 n 0000 ~ 02500234 n 0000 ~ 02500532 n 0000 ~ 02501812 n 0000 %p 07304861 n 0000 | any of numerous marine percoid fishes especially (but not exclusively) of the family Sparidae 02499608 05 n 01 porgy 0 005 @ 02499323 n 0000 ~ 02499951 n 0000 ~ 02501355 n 0000 ~ 02502074 n 0000 ~ 02502300 n 0000 | important deep-bodied food and sport fish of warm and tropical coastal waters; found worldwide 02499826 05 n 02 Pagrus 0 genus_Pagrus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02498858 n 0000 %m 02499951 n 0000 | a genus of Sparidae 02499951 05 n 02 red_porgy 0 Pagrus_pagrus 0 002 @ 02499608 n 0000 #m 02499826 n 0000 | food fish of the Mediterranean and Atlantic coasts of Europe and America 02500114 05 n 02 Pagellus 0 genus_Pagellus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02498858 n 0000 %m 02500234 n 0000 | sea breams 02500234 05 n 02 European_sea_bream 0 Pagellus_centrodontus 0 002 @ 02499323 n 0000 #m 02500114 n 0000 | food fish of European coastal waters 02500378 05 n 02 Archosargus 0 genus_Archosargus 0 004 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02498858 n 0000 %m 02500532 n 0000 %m 02500676 n 0000 | a genus of Sparidae 02500532 05 n 02 Atlantic_sea_bream 0 Archosargus_rhomboidalis 0 002 @ 02499323 n 0000 #m 02500378 n 0000 | sea bream of warm Atlantic waters 02500676 05 n 02 sheepshead 0 Archosargus_probatocephalus 0 002 @ 02499116 n 0000 #m 02500378 n 0000 | large (up to 20 lbs) food fish of the eastern coast of the United States and Mexico 02500865 05 n 02 Lagodon 0 genus_Lagodon 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02498858 n 0000 %m 02500992 n 0000 | a genus of Sparidae 02500992 05 n 04 pinfish 0 sailor's-choice 2 squirrelfish 2 Lagodon_rhomboides 0 002 @ 02499116 n 0000 #m 02500865 n 0000 | similar to sea bream; small spiny-finned fish found in bays along the southeastern coast of the United States 02501228 05 n 02 Calamus 0 genus_Calamus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02498858 n 0000 %m 02501355 n 0000 | a genus of Sparidae 02501355 05 n 02 sheepshead_porgy 0 Calamus_penna 0 002 @ 02499608 n 0000 #m 02501228 n 0000 | from Florida and Bahamas to Brazil 02501487 05 n 02 Chrysophrys 0 genus_Chrysophrys 0 004 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02498858 n 0000 %m 02501640 n 0000 %m 02501812 n 0000 | australian snapper 02501640 05 n 02 snapper 2 Chrysophrys_auratus 0 003 @ 02499116 n 0000 #m 02501487 n 0000 %p 07324421 n 0000 | Australian food fish having a pinkish body with blue spots 02501812 05 n 02 black_bream 0 Chrysophrys_australis 0 002 @ 02499323 n 0000 #m 02501487 n 0000 | important dark-colored edible food and game fish of Australia 02501974 05 n 02 Stenotomus 0 genus_Stenotomus 0 002 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02498858 n 0000 | scups 02502074 05 n 04 scup 2 northern_porgy 0 northern_scup 0 Stenotomus_chrysops 0 002 @ 02499608 n 0000 %p 07317674 n 0000 | found in Atlantic coastal waters of North America from South Carolina to Maine; esteemed as a panfish 02502300 05 n 04 scup 1 southern_porgy 0 southern_scup 0 Stenotomus_aculeatus 0 002 @ 02499608 n 0000 %p 07317509 n 0000 | porgy of southern Atlantic coastal waters of North America 02502484 05 n 02 Sciaenidae 0 family_Sciaenidae 0 013 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02462550 n 0000 %m 02502871 n 0000 %m 02503428 n 0000 %m 02503838 n 0000 %m 02504190 n 0000 %m 02504523 n 0000 %m 02505213 n 0000 %m 02505499 n 0000 %m 02505784 n 0000 %m 02507049 n 0000 %m 02507358 n 0000 %m 02507818 n 0000 | warm-water marine fishes including the drums and grunts and croakers and sea trout 02502871 05 n 02 sciaenid_fish 0 sciaenid 0 008 @ 02464084 n 0000 #m 02502484 n 0000 ~ 02503173 n 0000 ~ 02504688 n 0000 ~ 02504873 n 0000 ~ 02505002 n 0000 ~ 02505978 n 0000 ~ 02507663 n 0000 | widely distributed family of carnivorous percoid fishes having a large air bladder used to produce sound 02503173 05 n 02 drum 0 drumfish 0 005 @ 02502871 n 0000 ~ 02503563 n 0000 ~ 02503677 n 0000 ~ 02503960 n 0000 ~ 02504323 n 0000 | small to medium-sized bottom-dwelling food and game fishes of shallow coastal and fresh waters that make a drumming noise 02503428 05 n 02 Equetus 0 genus_Equetus 0 004 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02502484 n 0000 %m 02503563 n 0000 %m 02503677 n 0000 | drumfish 02503563 05 n 02 striped_drum 0 Equetus_pulcher 0 002 @ 02503173 n 0000 #m 02503428 n 0000 | a kind of drumfish 02503677 05 n 02 jackknife-fish 0 Equetus_lanceolatus 0 002 @ 02503173 n 0000 #m 02503428 n 0000 | black-and-white drumfish with an erect elongated dorsal fin 02503838 05 n 02 Bairdiella 0 genus_Bairdiella 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02502484 n 0000 %m 02503960 n 0000 | drumfish 02503960 05 n 03 silver_perch 2 mademoiselle 0 Bairdiella_chrysoura 0 002 @ 02503173 n 0000 #m 02503838 n 0000 | small silvery drumfish often mistaken for white perch; found along coasts of United States from New York to Mexico 02504190 05 n 02 Sciaenops 0 genus_Sciaenops 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02502484 n 0000 %m 02504323 n 0000 | a genus of Sciaenidae 02504323 05 n 04 red_drum 0 channel_bass 0 redfish 2 Sciaenops_ocellatus 0 002 @ 02503173 n 0000 #m 02504190 n 0000 | large edible fish found off coast of United States from Massachusetts to Mexico 02504523 05 n 02 Sciaena 0 genus_Sciaena 0 004 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02502484 n 0000 %m 02504688 n 0000 %m 02504873 n 0000 | type genus of the Sciaenidae: croakers 02504688 05 n 03 mulloway 0 jewfish 2 Sciaena_antarctica 0 002 @ 02502871 n 0000 #m 02504523 n 0000 | large important food fish of Australia; almost indistinguishable from the maigre 02504873 05 n 03 maigre 0 maiger 0 Sciaena_aquila 0 002 @ 02502871 n 0000 #m 02504523 n 0000 | large European marine food fish 02505002 05 n 01 croaker 0 007 @ 02502871 n 0000 + 01030533 v 0101 ~ 02505341 n 0000 ~ 02505615 n 0000 ~ 02507184 n 0000 ~ 02507489 n 0000 %p 07306014 n 0000 | any of several fishes that make a croaking noise 02505213 05 n 02 Micropogonias 0 genus_Micropogonias 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02502484 n 0000 %m 02505341 n 0000 | croakers 02505341 05 n 02 Atlantic_croaker 0 Micropogonias_undulatus 0 002 @ 02505002 n 0000 #m 02505213 n 0000 | silvery-bodied with dark markings and tiny barbels 02505499 05 n 02 Umbrina 0 genus_Umbrina 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02502484 n 0000 %m 02505615 n 0000 | croakers 02505615 05 n 04 yellowfin_croaker 0 surffish 2 surf_fish 2 Umbrina_roncador 0 002 @ 02505002 n 0000 #m 02505499 n 0000 | a fish of the Pacific coast of North America 02505784 05 n 02 Menticirrhus 0 genus_Menticirrhus 0 006 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02502484 n 0000 %m 02505978 n 0000 %m 02506219 n 0000 %m 02506429 n 0000 %m 02506863 n 0000 | kingfishes; whiting 02505978 05 n 01 whiting 1 008 @ 02502871 n 0000 #m 02505784 n 0000 ~ 02506219 n 0000 ~ 02506429 n 0000 ~ 02506583 n 0000 ~ 02506745 n 0000 ~ 02506863 n 0000 %p 07306166 n 0000 | any of several food fishes of North American coastal waters 02506219 05 n 01 kingfish 1 003 @ 02505978 n 0000 #m 02505784 n 0000 %p 07312294 n 0000 | any of several food and game fishes of the drum family indigenous to warm Atlantic waters of the North American coast 02506429 05 n 02 king_whiting 0 Menticirrhus_americanus 0 002 @ 02505978 n 0000 #m 02505784 n 0000 | whiting of the southeastern coast of North America 02506583 05 n 02 northern_whiting 0 Menticirrhus_saxatilis 0 001 @ 02505978 n 0000 | whiting of the east coast of United States; closely resembles king whiting 02506745 05 n 02 corbina 0 Menticirrhus_undulatus 0 001 @ 02505978 n 0000 | bluish-gray whiting of California coast 02506863 05 n 02 silver_whiting 0 Menticirrhus_littoralis 0 002 @ 02505978 n 0000 #m 02505784 n 0000 | a dull silvery whiting of southern Atlantic and Gulf coasts of the United States 02507049 05 n 02 Genyonemus 0 genus_Genyonemus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02502484 n 0000 %m 02507184 n 0000 | a genus of Sciaenidae 02507184 05 n 04 white_croaker 1 chenfish 0 kingfish 3 Genyonemus_lineatus 0 002 @ 02505002 n 0000 #m 02507049 n 0000 | small silvery marine food fish found off California 02507358 05 n 02 Seriphus 0 genus_Seriphus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02502484 n 0000 %m 02507489 n 0000 | a genus of Sciaenidae 02507489 05 n 03 white_croaker 2 queenfish 0 Seriphus_politus 0 002 @ 02505002 n 0000 #m 02507358 n 0000 | silvery and bluish drumfish of shallow California coastal waters 02507663 05 n 01 sea_trout 2 003 @ 02502871 n 0000 ~ 02507958 n 0000 ~ 02508168 n 0000 | any of several sciaenid fishes of North American coastal waters 02507818 05 n 02 Cynoscion 0 genus_Cynoscion 0 004 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02502484 n 0000 %m 02507958 n 0000 %m 02508168 n 0000 | sea trout 02507958 05 n 02 weakfish 0 Cynoscion_regalis 0 003 @ 02507663 n 0000 #m 02507818 n 0000 %p 07319886 n 0000 | food and game fish of North American coastal waters with a mouth from which hooks easily tear out 02508168 05 n 04 spotted_weakfish 0 spotted_sea_trout 0 spotted_squeateague 0 Cynoscion_nebulosus 0 003 @ 02507663 n 0000 #m 02507818 n 0000 %p 07319886 n 0000 | weakfish of southern Atlantic and Gulf coasts of United States 02508395 05 n 02 Mullidae 0 family_Mullidae 0 005 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02462550 n 0000 %m 02508569 n 0000 %m 02508746 n 0000 %m 02509268 n 0000 | goatfishes or red mullets 02508569 05 n 01 mullet 1 004 @ 02464084 n 0000 @ 01243822 n 0000 #m 02508395 n 0000 ~ 02508909 n 0000 | bottom dwelling marine warm water fishes with two barbels on the chin 02508746 05 n 02 Mullus 0 genus_Mullus 0 004 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02508395 n 0000 %m 02508909 n 0000 %m 02509114 n 0000 | type genus of the Mullidae: goatfishes 02508909 05 n 04 goatfish 0 red_mullet 0 surmullet 0 Mullus_surmuletus 0 004 @ 02508569 n 0000 #m 02508746 n 0000 ~ 02509114 n 0000 ~ 02509409 n 0000 | brightly colored tropical fishes with chin barbels 02509114 05 n 02 red_goatfish 0 Mullus_auratus 0 002 @ 02508909 n 0000 #m 02508746 n 0000 | body bright scarlet with 2 yellow to reddish strips on side 02509268 05 n 02 Mulloidichthys 0 genus_Mulloidichthys 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02508395 n 0000 %m 02509409 n 0000 | a genus of Mullidae 02509409 05 n 02 yellow_goatfish 0 Mulloidichthys_martinicus 0 002 @ 02508909 n 0000 #m 02509268 n 0000 | schooling goatfish; grayish with yellow stripe 02509564 05 n 02 Mugiloidea 0 suborder_Mugiloidea 0 005 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 02462550 n 0000 %m 02509811 n 0000 %m 02510812 n 0000 %m 02511510 n 0000 | fishes distinguished by abdominal pelvic fins: families Mugilidae; Atherinidae; Sphyraenidae 02509811 05 n 02 Mugilidae 0 family_Mugilidae 0 004 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02509564 n 0000 %m 02509955 n 0000 %m 02510186 n 0000 | gray mullets 02509955 05 n 02 mullet 2 gray_mullet 0 006 @ 02464084 n 0000 #m 02509811 n 0000 ~ 02510364 n 0000 ~ 02510518 n 0000 ~ 02510656 n 0000 %p 07311865 n 0000 | freshwater or coastal food fishes a spindle-shaped body; found worldwide 02510186 05 n 02 Mugil 0 genus_Mugil 0 005 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02509811 n 0000 %m 02510364 n 0000 %m 02510518 n 0000 %m 02510656 n 0000 | type genus of the Mugilidae: mullets 02510364 05 n 02 striped_mullet 0 Mugil_cephalus 0 002 @ 02509955 n 0000 #m 02510186 n 0000 | most important commercial mullet in eastern United States 02510518 05 n 02 white_mullet 0 Mugil_curema 0 002 @ 02509955 n 0000 #m 02510186 n 0000 | silvery mullet of Atlantic and Pacific coasts 02510656 05 n 02 liza 0 Mugil_liza 0 002 @ 02509955 n 0000 #m 02510186 n 0000 | similar to the striped mullet and takes its place in the Caribbean region 02510812 05 n 02 Atherinidae 0 family_Atherinidae 0 004 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02509564 n 0000 %m 02511002 n 0000 %m 02511214 n 0000 | small spiny-finned fishes of both salt and fresh water 02511002 05 n 02 silverside 1 silversides 1 003 @ 02461525 n 0000 #m 02510812 n 0000 ~ 02511354 n 0000 | small fishes having a silver stripe along each side; found along the Atlantic coast of the United States 02511214 05 n 02 Atherinopsis 0 genus_Atherinopsis 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02510812 n 0000 %m 02511354 n 0000 | a genus of Atherinidae 02511354 05 n 02 jacksmelt 0 Atherinopsis_californiensis 0 002 @ 02511002 n 0000 #m 02511214 n 0000 | large silversides of Pacific coast of North America 02511510 05 n 02 Sphyraenidae 0 family_Sphyraenidae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02509564 n 0000 %m 02511714 n 0000 | monotypic family of large active fishes of tropical and subtropical waters: barracuda 02511714 05 n 02 Sphyraena 0 genus_Sphyraena 0 002 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02511510 n 0000 | type and sole genus of the Sphyraenidae: barracuda 02511857 05 n 01 barracuda 0 002 @ 02461525 n 0000 ~ 02512080 n 0000 | any voracious marine fish of the genus Sphyraena having an elongated cylindrical body and large mouth with projecting lower jaw and long strong teeth 02512080 05 n 02 great_barracuda 0 Sphyraena_barracuda 0 001 @ 02511857 n 0000 | large (up to 6 ft) grayish-brown barracuda highly regarded as a food and sport fish; may be dangerous to swimmers 02512277 05 n 02 Pempheridae 0 family_Pempheridae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02438472 n 0000 %m 02512402 n 0000 | sweepers 02512402 05 n 01 sweeper 0 002 @ 02438803 n 0000 #m 02512277 n 0000 | little-known nocturnal fish of warm shallow seas with an oblong compressed body 02512554 05 n 02 Kyphosidae 0 family_Kyphosidae 0 004 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02462550 n 0000 %m 02512697 n 0000 %m 02512882 n 0000 | sea chubs 02512697 05 n 01 sea_chub 0 003 @ 02464084 n 0000 #m 02512554 n 0000 ~ 02513020 n 0000 | schooling fishes mostly of Indian and western Pacific oceans; two species in western Atlantic 02512882 05 n 02 Kyphosus 0 genus_Kyphosus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02512554 n 0000 %m 02513020 n 0000 | type genus of the Kyphosidae 02513020 05 n 03 Bermuda_chub 0 rudderfish 2 Kyphosus_sectatrix 0 002 @ 02512697 n 0000 #m 02512882 n 0000 | food and game fish around Bermuda and Florida; often follow ships 02513197 05 n 02 Ephippidae 0 family_Ephippidae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02462550 n 0000 %m 02513351 n 0000 | small family comprising the spadefishes 02513351 05 n 02 Chaetodipterus 0 genus_Chaetodipterus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02513197 n 0000 %m 02513494 n 0000 | a genus of Ephippidae 02513494 05 n 03 spadefish 0 angelfish 3 Chaetodipterus_faber 0 002 @ 02464084 n 0000 #m 02513351 n 0000 | deep-bodied disk-shaped food fish of warmer western Atlantic coastal waters 02513679 05 n 02 Chaetodontidae 0 family_Chaetodontidae 0 005 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02462550 n 0000 %m 02513856 n 0000 %m 02514111 n 0000 %m 02514349 n 0000 | butterfly fishes 02513856 05 n 01 butterfly_fish 0 005 @ 02464084 n 0000 #m 02513679 n 0000 ~ 02514243 n 0000 ~ 02514476 n 0000 ~ 02514592 n 0000 | small usually brilliantly colored tropical marine fishes having narrow deep bodies with large broad fins; found worldwide 02514111 05 n 01 genus_Chaetodon 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02513679 n 0000 %m 02514243 n 0000 | type genus of the Chaetodontidae 02514243 05 n 01 chaetodon 0 002 @ 02513856 n 0000 #m 02514111 n 0000 | any fish of the genus Chaetodon 02514349 05 n 02 Pomacanthus 0 genus_Pomacanthus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02513679 n 0000 %m 02514476 n 0000 | angelfishes 02514476 05 n 01 angelfish 2 002 @ 02513856 n 0000 #m 02514349 n 0000 | a butterfly fish of the genus Pomacanthus 02514592 05 n 02 rock_beauty 0 Holocanthus_tricolor 0 001 @ 02513856 n 0000 | gold and black butterflyfish found from West Indies to Brazil 02514734 05 n 02 Pomacentridae 0 family_Pomacentridae 0 006 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02462550 n 0000 %m 02514924 n 0000 %m 02515130 n 0000 %m 02515466 n 0000 %m 02515885 n 0000 | damselfishes 02514924 05 n 02 damselfish 0 demoiselle 0 005 @ 02464084 n 0000 #m 02514734 n 0000 ~ 02515291 n 0000 ~ 02515612 n 0000 ~ 02516010 n 0000 | small brilliantly colored tropical marine fishes of coral reefs 02515130 05 n 02 Pomacentrus 0 genus_Pomacentrus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02514734 n 0000 %m 02515291 n 0000 | type genus of the Pomacentridae: damselfishes 02515291 05 n 02 beaugregory 0 Pomacentrus_leucostictus 0 002 @ 02514924 n 0000 #m 02515130 n 0000 | a blue and yellow damselfish of Bermuda and Florida and the West Indies 02515466 05 n 02 Amphiprion 0 genus_Amphiprion 0 004 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02514734 n 0000 %m 02515612 n 0000 %m 02515741 n 0000 | damsel fishes 02515612 05 n 01 anemone_fish 0 003 @ 02514924 n 0000 #m 02515466 n 0000 ~ 02515741 n 0000 | live associated with sea anemones 02515741 05 n 02 clown_anemone_fish 0 Amphiprion_percula 0 002 @ 02515612 n 0000 #m 02515466 n 0000 | an anemone fish of the genus Amphiprion 02515885 05 n 02 Abudefduf 0 genus_Abudefduf 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02514734 n 0000 %m 02516010 n 0000 | damsel fishes 02516010 05 n 02 sergeant_major 0 Abudefduf_saxatilis 0 002 @ 02514924 n 0000 #m 02515885 n 0000 | large blue-gray black-striped damselfish; nearly worldwide 02516170 05 n 02 Labridae 0 family_Labridae 0 009 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02462550 n 0000 %m 02516691 n 0000 %m 02516969 n 0000 %m 02517248 n 0000 %m 02517709 n 0000 %m 02518006 n 0000 %m 02518491 n 0000 %m 02518774 n 0000 | wrasses 02516402 05 n 01 wrasse 0 009 @ 02464084 n 0000 ~ 02516824 n 0000 ~ 02517087 n 0000 ~ 02517400 n 0000 ~ 02517536 n 0000 ~ 02517842 n 0000 ~ 02518158 n 0000 ~ 02518606 n 0000 ~ 02518913 n 0000 | chiefly tropical marine fishes with fleshy lips and powerful teeth; usually brightly colored 02516691 05 n 02 Achoerodus 0 genus_Achoerodus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02516170 n 0000 %m 02516824 n 0000 | a genus of Labridae 02516824 05 n 03 pigfish 1 giant_pigfish 0 Achoerodus_gouldii 0 002 @ 02516402 n 0000 #m 02516691 n 0000 | found around the Great Barrier Reef 02516969 05 n 02 Lachnolaimus 0 genus_Lachnolaimus 0 002 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02516170 n 0000 | a genus of Labridae 02517087 05 n 03 hogfish 1 hog_snapper 0 Lachnolaimus_maximus 0 001 @ 02516402 n 0000 | large wrasse of western Atlantic; head of male resembles a pig's snout 02517248 05 n 02 Halicoeres 0 genus_Halicoeres 0 004 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02516170 n 0000 %m 02517400 n 0000 %m 02517536 n 0000 | a genus of Labridae 02517400 05 n 02 slippery_dick 0 Halicoeres_bivittatus 0 002 @ 02516402 n 0000 #m 02517248 n 0000 | small wrasse of tropical Atlantic 02517536 05 n 03 puddingwife 0 pudding-wife 0 Halicoeres_radiatus 0 002 @ 02516402 n 0000 #m 02517248 n 0000 | bluish and bronze wrasse; found from Florida keys to Brazil 02517709 05 n 02 Thalassoma 0 genus_Thalassoma 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02516170 n 0000 %m 02517842 n 0000 | a genus of Labridae 02517842 05 n 02 bluehead 0 Thalassoma_bifasciatum 0 002 @ 02516402 n 0000 #m 02517709 n 0000 | small Atlantic wrasse the male of which has a brilliant blue head 02518006 05 n 02 Hemipteronatus 0 genus_Hemipteronatus 0 004 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02516170 n 0000 %m 02518158 n 0000 %m 02518364 n 0000 | razorfishes 02518158 05 n 02 razor_fish 0 razor-fish 0 003 @ 02516402 n 0000 #m 02518006 n 0000 ~ 02518364 n 0000 | any of several small wrasses with compressed sharp-edged heads of the West Indies and Mediterranean 02518364 05 n 02 pearly_razorfish 0 Hemipteronatus_novacula 0 002 @ 02518158 n 0000 #m 02518006 n 0000 | a kind of razorfish 02518491 05 n 02 Tautoga 0 genus_Tautoga 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02516170 n 0000 %m 02518606 n 0000 | tautogs 02518606 05 n 03 tautog 0 blackfish 3 Tautoga_onitis 0 002 @ 02516402 n 0000 #m 02518491 n 0000 | large dark-colored food fish of the Atlantic coast of North America 02518774 05 n 02 Tautogolabrus 0 genus_Tautogolabrus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02516170 n 0000 %m 02518913 n 0000 | a genus of Labridae 02518913 05 n 03 cunner 0 bergall 0 Tautogolabrus_adspersus 0 002 @ 02516402 n 0000 #m 02518774 n 0000 | common in north Atlantic coastal waters of the United States 02519081 05 n 02 Scaridae 0 family_Scaridae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02462550 n 0000 %m 02519204 n 0000 | parrotfishes 02519204 05 n 03 parrotfish 0 polly_fish 0 pollyfish 0 002 @ 02464084 n 0000 #m 02519081 n 0000 | gaudy tropical fishes with parrotlike beaks formed by fusion of teeth 02519374 05 n 02 Polynemidae 0 family_Polynemidae 0 004 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02462550 n 0000 %m 02519520 n 0000 %m 02519694 n 0000 | threadfins 02519520 05 n 01 threadfin 0 003 @ 02464084 n 0000 #m 02519374 n 0000 ~ 02519834 n 0000 | mullet-like tropical marine fishes having pectoral fins with long threadlike rays 02519694 05 n 02 Polydactylus 0 genus_Polydactylus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02519374 n 0000 %m 02519834 n 0000 | a genus of Polynemidae 02519834 05 n 02 barbu 0 Polydactylus_virginicus 0 002 @ 02519520 n 0000 #m 02519694 n 0000 | found along western Atlantic coast 02519965 05 n 02 Opisthognathidae 0 family_Opisthognathidae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02462550 n 0000 %m 02520101 n 0000 | jawfishes 02520101 05 n 01 jawfish 0 002 @ 02464084 n 0000 #m 02519965 n 0000 | small large-mouthed tropical marine fishes common along sandy bottoms; males brood egg balls in their mouths; popular aquarium fishes 02520307 05 n 02 Uranoscopidae 0 family_Uranoscopidae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02462550 n 0000 %m 02520438 n 0000 | stargazers 02520438 05 n 01 stargazer 0 002 @ 02464084 n 0000 #m 02520307 n 0000 | heavy-bodied marine bottom-lurkers with eyes on flattened top of the head 02520586 05 n 02 Dactyloscopidae 0 family_Dactyloscopidae 0 002 @ 01353215 n 0000 %m 02520707 n 0000 | sand stargazers 02520707 05 n 01 sand_stargazer 0 002 @ 02464084 n 0000 #m 02520586 n 0000 | small pallid fishes of shoal tropical waters of North America and South America having eyes on stalks atop head; they burrow in sand to await prey 02520933 05 n 02 Blennioidea 0 suborder_Blennioidea 0 009 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 02462550 n 0000 %m 02521197 n 0000 %m 02521522 n 0000 %m 02522482 n 0000 %m 02523310 n 0000 %m 02524016 n 0000 %m 02525094 n 0000 %m 02525551 n 0000 | blennies; butterfishes; gunnels 02521197 05 n 02 blennioid_fish 0 blennioid 0 010 @ 02464084 n 0000 #m 02520933 n 0000 ~ 02521721 n 0000 ~ 02522662 n 0000 ~ 02523004 n 0000 ~ 02523500 n 0000 ~ 02524164 n 0000 ~ 02524919 n 0000 ~ 02525373 n 0000 ~ 02525729 n 0000 | elongated mostly scaleless marine fishes with large pectoral fins and reduced pelvic fins 02521522 05 n 02 Blenniidae 0 family_Blenniidae 0 005 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02520933 n 0000 %m 02521721 n 0000 %m 02521956 n 0000 %m 02522209 n 0000 | a family of fish including: combtooth blennies 02521721 05 n 02 blenny 0 combtooth_blenny 0 004 @ 02521197 n 0000 #m 02521522 n 0000 ~ 02522094 n 0000 ~ 02522342 n 0000 | small usually scaleless fishes with comb-like teeth living about rocky shores; territorial and hole-dwelling 02521956 05 n 02 Blennius 0 genus_Blennius 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02521522 n 0000 %m 02522094 n 0000 | type genus of the Blenniidae 02522094 05 n 02 shanny 0 Blennius_pholis 0 002 @ 02521721 n 0000 #m 02521956 n 0000 | European scaleless blenny 02522209 05 n 02 Scartella 0 genus_Scartella 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02521522 n 0000 %m 02522342 n 0000 | a genus of Blenniidae 02522342 05 n 02 Molly_Miller 0 Scartella_cristata 0 002 @ 02521721 n 0000 #m 02522209 n 0000 | inhabits both coasts of tropical Atlantic 02522482 05 n 02 Clinidae 0 family_Clinidae 0 004 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02520933 n 0000 %m 02522662 n 0000 %m 02522810 n 0000 | viviparous blennies of temperate and tropical seas 02522662 05 n 02 clinid 0 clinid_fish 0 002 @ 02521197 n 0000 #m 02522482 n 0000 | mostly small blennioid fishes of coral reefs and seagrass beds 02522810 05 n 02 Chaenopsis 0 genus_Chaenopsis 0 004 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02522482 n 0000 %m 02523004 n 0000 %m 02523175 n 0000 | a genus of fish of the family Clinidae including pikeblennies 02523004 05 n 01 pikeblenny 0 003 @ 02521197 n 0000 #m 02522810 n 0000 ~ 02523175 n 0000 | tropical American fishes; males are aggressively defensive of their territory 02523175 05 n 02 bluethroat_pikeblenny 0 Chaenopsis_ocellata 0 002 @ 02523004 n 0000 #m 02522810 n 0000 | found from Florida to Cuba 02523310 05 n 03 Pholidae 0 family_Pholidae 0 family_Pholididae 0 004 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02520933 n 0000 %m 02523500 n 0000 %m 02523679 n 0000 | a family of fish of suborder Blennioidea 02523500 05 n 02 gunnel 0 bracketed_blenny 0 003 @ 02521197 n 0000 #m 02523310 n 0000 ~ 02523820 n 0000 | small eellike fishes common in shallow waters of the northern Atlantic 02523679 05 n 02 Pholis 0 genus_Pholis 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02523310 n 0000 %m 02523820 n 0000 | type genus of the Pholidae: gunnels 02523820 05 n 03 rock_gunnel 0 butterfish 2 Pholis_gunnellus 0 003 @ 02523500 n 0000 #m 02523679 n 0000 %p 07313489 n 0000 | slippery scaleless food fish of the northern Atlantic coastal waters 02524016 05 n 02 Stichaeidae 0 family_Stichaeidae 0 004 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02520933 n 0000 %m 02524351 n 0000 %m 02524773 n 0000 | pricklebacks 02524164 05 n 01 prickleback 0 003 @ 02521197 n 0000 ~ 02524502 n 0000 ~ 02524650 n 0000 | small elongate fishes of shallow northern seas; a long dorsal fin consists entirely of spines 02524351 05 n 02 Lumpenus 0 genus_Lumpenus 0 004 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02524016 n 0000 %m 02524502 n 0000 %m 02524650 n 0000 | a genus of Stichaeidae 02524502 05 n 02 snakeblenny 0 Lumpenus_lumpretaeformis 0 002 @ 02524164 n 0000 #m 02524351 n 0000 | found in Arctic and northern Atlantic waters 02524650 05 n 01 eelblenny 0 002 @ 02524164 n 0000 #m 02524351 n 0000 | eellike fishes found in subarctic coastal waters 02524773 05 n 02 Cryptacanthodes 0 genus_Cryptacanthodes 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02524016 n 0000 %m 02524919 n 0000 | a genus of Stichaeidae 02524919 05 n 03 wrymouth 0 ghostfish 0 Cryptacanthodes_maculatus 0 002 @ 02521197 n 0000 #m 02524773 n 0000 | eellike Atlantic bottom fish with large almost vertical mouth 02525094 05 n 02 Anarhichadidae 0 family_Anarhichadidae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02520933 n 0000 %m 02525227 n 0000 | wolffishes 02525227 05 n 02 Anarhichas 0 genus_Anarhichas 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02525094 n 0000 %m 02525373 n 0000 | type genus of the Anarhichadidae 02525373 05 n 03 wolffish 1 wolf_fish 1 catfish 2 002 @ 02521197 n 0000 #m 02525227 n 0000 | large ferocious northern deep-sea food fishes with strong teeth and no pelvic fins 02525551 05 n 02 Zoarcidae 0 family_Zoarcidae 0 006 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02520933 n 0000 %m 02525729 n 0000 %m 02525924 n 0000 %m 02526211 n 0000 %m 02526478 n 0000 | eelpouts 02525729 05 n 02 eelpout 1 pout 2 005 @ 02521197 n 0000 #m 02525551 n 0000 ~ 02526059 n 0000 ~ 02526341 n 0000 ~ 02526616 n 0000 | marine eellike mostly bottom-dwelling fishes of northern seas 02525924 05 n 02 Zoarces 0 genus_Zoarces 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02525551 n 0000 %m 02526059 n 0000 | type genus of the Zoarcidae 02526059 05 n 02 viviparous_eelpout 0 Zoarces_viviparus 0 002 @ 02525729 n 0000 #m 02525924 n 0000 | an eelpout of northern Europe that is viviparous 02526211 05 n 02 Gymnelis 0 genus_Gymnelis 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02525551 n 0000 %m 02526341 n 0000 | a genus of Zoarcidae 02526341 05 n 02 fish_doctor 0 Gymnelis_viridis 0 002 @ 02525729 n 0000 #m 02526211 n 0000 | brightly colored scaleless Arctic eelpout 02526478 05 n 02 Macrozoarces 0 genus_Macrozoarces 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02525551 n 0000 %m 02526616 n 0000 | a genus of Zoarcidae 02526616 05 n 02 ocean_pout 0 Macrozoarces_americanus 0 002 @ 02525729 n 0000 #m 02526478 n 0000 | common along northeastern coast of North America 02526766 05 n 02 Ammodytidae 0 family_Ammodytidae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02462550 n 0000 %m 02526894 n 0000 | sand lances 02526894 05 n 02 Ammodytes 0 genus_Ammodytes 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02526766 n 0000 %m 02527035 n 0000 | type genus of the Ammodytidae 02527035 05 n 04 sand_lance 0 sand_launce 0 sand_eel 0 launce 0 002 @ 02461525 n 0000 #m 02526894 n 0000 | very small silvery eellike schooling fishes that burrow into sandy beaches 02527219 05 n 02 Callionymidae 0 family_Callionymidae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02462550 n 0000 %m 02527349 n 0000 | dragonets 02527349 05 n 01 dragonet 0 002 @ 02461525 n 0000 #m 02527219 n 0000 | small often brightly colored scaleless marine bottom-dwellers; found in tropical and warm-temperate waters of Europe and America 02527551 05 n 02 Gobiidae 0 family_Gobiidae 0 004 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02462550 n 0000 %m 02527687 n 0000 %m 02527931 n 0000 | gobies 02527687 05 n 02 goby 0 gudgeon 2 003 @ 02464084 n 0000 #m 02527551 n 0000 ~ 02528072 n 0000 | small spiny-finned fish of coastal or brackish waters having a large head and elongated tapering body having the ventral fins modified as a sucker 02527931 05 n 02 Periophthalmus 0 genus_Periophthalmus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02527551 n 0000 %m 02528072 n 0000 | a genus of Gobiidae 02528072 05 n 02 mudskipper 0 mudspringer 0 002 @ 02527687 n 0000 #m 02527931 n 0000 | found in tropical coastal regions of Africa and Asia; able to move on land on strong pectoral fins 02528260 05 n 02 Eleotridae 0 family_Eleotridae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02462550 n 0000 %m 02528383 n 0000 | sleepers 02528383 05 n 02 sleeper 0 sleeper_goby 0 002 @ 02464084 n 0000 #m 02528260 n 0000 | tropical fish that resembles a goby and rests quietly on the bottom in shallow water 02528555 05 n 02 Percophidae 0 family_Percophidae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02462550 n 0000 %m 02528689 n 0000 | percoid flatheads 02528689 05 n 01 flathead 3 002 @ 02464084 n 0000 #m 02528555 n 0000 | pallid bottom-dwelling flat-headed fish with large eyes and a duck-like snout 02528840 05 n 02 Toxotidae 0 family_Toxotidae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02462550 n 0000 %m 02528965 n 0000 | archerfishes 02528965 05 n 02 Toxotes 0 genus_Toxotes 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02528840 n 0000 %m 02529100 n 0000 | type genus of the Toxotidae 02529100 05 n 02 archerfish 0 Toxotes_jaculatrix 0 002 @ 02464084 n 0000 #m 02528965 n 0000 | any of several small freshwater fishes that catch insects by squirting water at them and knocking them into the water; found in Indonesia and Australia 02529348 05 n 02 Microdesmidae 0 family_Microdesmidae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02462550 n 0000 %m 02529479 n 0000 | wormfishes 02529479 05 n 01 worm_fish 0 002 @ 02464084 n 0000 #m 02529348 n 0000 | poorly known family of small tropical shallow-water fishes related to gobies 02529630 05 n 02 Acanthuridae 0 family_Acanthuridae 0 004 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02462550 n 0000 %m 02529781 n 0000 %m 02529942 n 0000 | surgeonfishes 02529781 05 n 01 surgeonfish 0 003 @ 02464084 n 0000 #m 02529630 n 0000 ~ 02530100 n 0000 | brightly colored coral-reef fish with knifelike spines at the tail 02529942 05 n 02 Acanthurus 0 genus_Acanthurus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02529630 n 0000 %m 02530100 n 0000 | type genus of the Acanthuridae: doctorfishes 02530100 05 n 03 doctorfish 0 doctor-fish 0 Acanthurus_chirurgus 0 002 @ 02529781 n 0000 #m 02529942 n 0000 | surgeon fish of the West Indies 02530244 05 n 02 Gempylidae 0 family_Gempylidae 0 006 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02462550 n 0000 %m 02530431 n 0000 %m 02530653 n 0000 %m 02530772 n 0000 %m 02530931 n 0000 | snake mackerels 02530431 05 n 01 gempylid 0 005 @ 02464084 n 0000 #m 02530244 n 0000 ~ 02530772 n 0000 ~ 02531070 n 0000 ~ 02531235 n 0000 | snake mackerels; elongated marine fishes with oily flesh; resembles mackerels; found worldwide 02530653 05 n 02 Gempylus 0 genus_Gempylus 0 002 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02530244 n 0000 | type genus of the Gempylidae 02530772 05 n 02 snake_mackerel 0 Gempylus_serpens 0 002 @ 02530431 n 0000 #m 02530244 n 0000 | predatory tropical fishes with jutting jaws and strong teeth 02530931 05 n 02 Lepidocybium 0 genus_Lepidocybium 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02530244 n 0000 %m 02531070 n 0000 | a genus of Gempylidae 02531070 05 n 02 escolar 0 Lepidocybium_flavobrunneum 0 002 @ 02530431 n 0000 #m 02530931 n 0000 | large snake mackerel with rings like spectacles around its eyes 02531235 05 n 02 oilfish 0 Ruvettus_pretiosus 0 001 @ 02530431 n 0000 | very large deep-water snake mackerel 02531346 05 n 02 Trichiuridae 0 family_Trichiuridae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02462550 n 0000 %m 02531478 n 0000 | cutlassfishes 02531478 05 n 03 cutlassfish 0 frost_fish 0 hairtail 0 002 @ 02464084 n 0000 #m 02531346 n 0000 | long-bodied marine fishes having a long whiplike scaleless body and sharp teeth; closely related to snake mackerel 02531693 05 n 02 Scombroidea 0 suborder_Scombroidea 0 008 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 02462550 n 0000 %m 02531968 n 0000 %m 02532391 n 0000 %m 02537731 n 0000 %m 02538118 n 0000 %m 02538735 n 0000 %m 02540968 n 0000 | mackerels; tunas; albacores; bonitos; swordfishes; sailfishes 02531968 05 n 02 scombroid 0 scombroid_fish 0 012 @ 02464084 n 0000 #m 02531693 n 0000 ~ 02532690 n 0000 ~ 02535285 n 0000 ~ 02536377 n 0000 ~ 02537283 n 0000 ~ 02537913 n 0000 ~ 02538399 n 0000 ~ 02538964 n 0000 ~ 02539410 n 0000 ~ 02541223 n 0000 ~ 02543596 n 0000 | important marine food and game fishes found in all tropical and temperate seas; some are at least partially endothermic and can thrive in colder waters 02532391 05 n 02 Scombridae 0 family_Scombridae 0 010 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02531693 n 0000 %m 02532690 n 0000 %m 02532900 n 0000 %m 02533655 n 0000 %m 02533941 n 0000 %m 02535113 n 0000 %m 02536209 n 0000 %m 02537150 n 0000 %m 02537539 n 0000 | marine food fishes: mackerels; chub mackerels; tuna 02532690 05 n 01 mackerel 0 007 @ 02531968 n 0000 #m 02532391 n 0000 ~ 02533074 n 0000 ~ 02533330 n 0000 ~ 02533510 n 0000 ~ 02533781 n 0000 ~ 02534135 n 0000 | any of various fishes of the family Scombridae 02532900 05 n 02 Scomber 0 genus_Scomber 0 005 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02532391 n 0000 %m 02533074 n 0000 %m 02533330 n 0000 %m 02533510 n 0000 | type genus of the Scombridae 02533074 05 n 03 common_mackerel 0 shiner 2 Scomber_scombrus 0 003 @ 02532690 n 0000 #m 02532900 n 0000 %p 07308988 n 0000 | important food fish of the northern Atlantic and Mediterranean; its body is greenish-blue with dark bars and small if any scales 02533330 05 n 02 Spanish_mackerel 2 Scomber_colias 0 003 @ 02532690 n 0000 #m 02532900 n 0000 %p 07309166 n 0000 | medium-sized mackerel of temperate Atlantic and Gulf of Mexico 02533510 05 n 03 chub_mackerel 0 tinker 0 Scomber_japonicus 0 002 @ 02532690 n 0000 #m 02532900 n 0000 | small mackerel found nearly worldwide 02533655 05 n 02 Acanthocybium 0 genus_Acanthocybium 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02532391 n 0000 %m 02533781 n 0000 | wahoos 02533781 05 n 02 wahoo 0 Acanthocybium_solandri 0 002 @ 02532690 n 0000 #m 02533655 n 0000 | large fast-moving predacious food and game fish; found worldwide 02533941 05 n 02 Scomberomorus 0 genus_Scomberomorus 0 006 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02532391 n 0000 %m 02534135 n 0000 %m 02534374 n 0000 %m 02534612 n 0000 %m 02534788 n 0000 | Spanish mackerels 02534135 05 n 01 Spanish_mackerel 0 007 @ 02532690 n 0000 #m 02533941 n 0000 ~ 02534374 n 0000 ~ 02534612 n 0000 ~ 02534788 n 0000 ~ 02534994 n 0000 %p 07309166 n 0000 | any of several large marine food fishes of the genus Scomberomorus 02534374 05 n 04 king_mackerel 0 cavalla 0 cero 2 Scomberomorus_cavalla 0 002 @ 02534135 n 0000 #m 02533941 n 0000 | large mackerel with long pointed snout; important food and game fish of the eastern Atlantic coast southward to Brazil 02534612 05 n 01 Scomberomorus_maculatus 0 002 @ 02534135 n 0000 #m 02533941 n 0000 | a large commercially important mackerel of the Atlantic coastal waters of North America 02534788 05 n 04 cero 0 pintado 0 kingfish 2 Scomberomorus_regalis 0 003 @ 02534135 n 0000 #m 02533941 n 0000 %p 07312294 n 0000 | large edible mackerel of temperate United States coastal Atlantic waters 02534994 05 n 02 sierra 0 Scomberomorus_sierra 0 001 @ 02534135 n 0000 | a Spanish mackerel of western North America 02535113 05 n 02 Thunnus 0 genus_Thunnus 0 005 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02532391 n 0000 %m 02535285 n 0000 %m 02535815 n 0000 %m 02536055 n 0000 | tunas: warm-blooded fishes 02535285 05 n 02 tuna 1 tunny 0 007 @ 02531968 n 0000 @ 02423803 n 0000 #m 02535113 n 0000 ~ 02535560 n 0000 ~ 02535815 n 0000 ~ 02536055 n 0000 %p 07308296 n 0000 | any very large marine food and game fish of the genus Thunnus; related to mackerel; chiefly of warm waters 02535560 05 n 03 albacore 0 long-fin_tunny 0 Thunnus_alalunga 0 002 @ 02535285 n 0000 %p 07308543 n 0000 | large pelagic tuna the source of most canned tuna; reaches 93 pounds and has long pectoral fins; found worldwide in tropical and temperate waters 02535815 05 n 04 bluefin 0 bluefin_tuna 0 horse_mackerel 3 Thunnus_thynnus 0 003 @ 02535285 n 0000 #m 02535113 n 0000 %p 07308876 n 0000 | largest tuna; to 1500 pounds; of mostly temperate seas: feed in polar regions but breed in tropics 02536055 05 n 03 yellowfin 0 yellowfin_tuna 0 Thunnus_albacares 0 002 @ 02535285 n 0000 #m 02535113 n 0000 | may reach 400 pounds; worldwide in tropics 02536209 05 n 02 Sarda 0 genus_Sarda 0 006 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02532391 n 0000 %m 02536377 n 0000 %m 02536622 n 0000 %m 02536819 n 0000 %m 02537010 n 0000 | bonitos 02536377 05 n 01 bonito 1 006 @ 02531968 n 0000 #m 02536209 n 0000 ~ 02536622 n 0000 ~ 02536819 n 0000 ~ 02537010 n 0000 %p 07308691 n 0000 | any of various scombroid fishes intermediate in size and characteristics between mackerels and tunas 02536622 05 n 03 skipjack 2 Atlantic_bonito 0 Sarda_sarda 0 002 @ 02536377 n 0000 #m 02536209 n 0000 | medium-sized tuna-like food fish of warm Atlantic and Pacific waters; less valued than tuna 02536819 05 n 03 Chile_bonito 0 Chilean_bonito 0 Sarda_chiliensis 0 002 @ 02536377 n 0000 #m 02536209 n 0000 | common bonito of Pacific coast of the Americas; its dark oily flesh cans well 02537010 05 n 02 Pacific_bonito 0 Sarda_lineolata 0 002 @ 02536377 n 0000 #m 02536209 n 0000 | probably a northern strain of Chile bonito 02537150 05 n 02 Euthynnus 0 genus_Euthynnus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02532391 n 0000 %m 02537283 n 0000 | a genus of Scombridae 02537283 05 n 03 skipjack 1 skipjack_tuna 0 Euthynnus_pelamis 0 002 @ 02531968 n 0000 #m 02537150 n 0000 | oceanic schooling tuna of considerable value in Pacific but less in Atlantic; reaches 75 pounds; very similar to if not the same as oceanic bonito 02537539 05 n 02 Katsuwonus 0 genus_Katsuwonus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02532391 n 0000 %m 02537913 n 0000 | oceanic bonitos; in some classifications placed in its own family Katsuwonidae 02537731 05 n 02 Katsuwonidae 0 family_Kasuwonidae 0 002 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02531693 n 0000 | in some classifications considered a separate family comprising the oceanic bonitos 02537913 05 n 03 bonito 2 oceanic_bonito 0 Katsuwonus_pelamis 0 002 @ 02531968 n 0000 #m 02537539 n 0000 | fish whose flesh is dried and flaked for Japanese cookery; may be same species as skipjack tuna 02538118 05 n 02 Xiphiidae 0 family_Xiphiidae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02531693 n 0000 %m 02538264 n 0000 | comprising the common swordfishes 02538264 05 n 02 Xiphias 0 genus_Xiphias 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02538118 n 0000 %m 02538399 n 0000 | type genus of the Xiphiidae 02538399 05 n 02 swordfish 0 Xiphias_gladius 0 003 @ 02531968 n 0000 #m 02538264 n 0000 %p 07313371 n 0000 | large toothless marine food fish with a long swordlike upper jaw; not completely cold-blooded i.e. they are able to warm their brains and eyes: worldwide in warm waters but feed on cold ocean floor coming to surface at night 02538735 05 n 02 Istiophoridae 0 family_Istiophoridae 0 007 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02531693 n 0000 %m 02538964 n 0000 %m 02539139 n 0000 %m 02539410 n 0000 %m 02539597 n 0000 %m 02540628 n 0000 | sailfishes; spearfishes; marlins 02538964 05 n 01 sailfish 0 003 @ 02531968 n 0000 #m 02538735 n 0000 ~ 02539286 n 0000 | large pelagic game fish having an elongated upper jaw and long sail-like dorsal fin 02539139 05 n 02 Istiophorus 0 genus_Istiophorus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02538735 n 0000 %m 02539286 n 0000 | type genus of the Istiophoridae 02539286 05 n 02 Atlantic_sailfish 0 Istiophorus_albicans 0 002 @ 02538964 n 0000 #m 02539139 n 0000 | a kind of sailfish 02539410 05 n 01 billfish 1 004 @ 02531968 n 0000 #m 02538735 n 0000 ~ 02539712 n 0000 ~ 02540768 n 0000 | giant warm-water game fish having a prolonged and rounded toothless upper jaw 02539597 05 n 02 Makaira 0 genus_Makaira 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02538735 n 0000 %m 02539712 n 0000 | marlins 02539712 05 n 02 marlin 0 spearfish 2 007 @ 02539410 n 0000 #m 02539597 n 0000 ~ 02540031 n 0000 ~ 02540176 n 0000 ~ 02540266 n 0000 ~ 02540357 n 0000 ~ 02540504 n 0000 | large long-jawed oceanic sport fishes; related to sailfishes and spearfishes; not completely cold-blooded i.e. able to warm their brains and eyes 02540031 05 n 02 blue_marlin 0 Makaira_nigricans 0 001 @ 02539712 n 0000 | largest marlin; may reach 2000 pounds; found worldwide in warm seas 02540176 05 n 02 black_marlin 1 Makaira_mazara 0 001 @ 02539712 n 0000 | Pacific marlin 02540266 05 n 02 black_marlin 2 Makaira_marlina 0 001 @ 02539712 n 0000 | Pacific marlin 02540357 05 n 02 striped_marlin 0 Makaira_mitsukurii 0 001 @ 02539712 n 0000 | Pacific food and game fish marked with dark blue vertical stripes 02540504 05 n 02 white_marlin 0 Makaira_albida 0 001 @ 02539712 n 0000 | small marlin (to 180 pounds) of western Atlantic 02540628 05 n 02 Tetrapturus 0 genus_Tetrapturus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02538735 n 0000 %m 02540768 n 0000 | a genus of Istiophoridae 02540768 05 n 01 spearfish 1 002 @ 02539410 n 0000 #m 02540628 n 0000 | any of several large vigorous pelagic fishes resembling sailfishes but with first dorsal fin much reduced; worldwide but rare 02540968 05 n 02 Luvaridae 0 family_Luvaridae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02531693 n 0000 %m 02541088 n 0000 | louvars 02541088 05 n 02 Luvarus 0 genus_Luvarus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02540968 n 0000 %m 02541223 n 0000 | type genus of the Luvaridae 02541223 05 n 02 louvar 0 Luvarus_imperialis 0 002 @ 02531968 n 0000 #m 02541088 n 0000 | large silvery fish found worldwide in warm seas but nowhere common; resembles a whale and feeds on plankton 02541423 05 n 02 Stromateidae 0 family_Stromateidae 0 010 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02462550 n 0000 %m 02541718 n 0000 %m 02542030 n 0000 %m 02542298 n 0000 %m 02542587 n 0000 %m 02542899 n 0000 %m 02543157 n 0000 %m 02543455 n 0000 %m 02543751 n 0000 | butterfishes: harvest fishes; dollar fishes 02541718 05 n 03 butterfish 1 stromateid_fish 0 stromateid 0 009 @ 02464084 n 0000 #m 02541423 n 0000 ~ 02542165 n 0000 ~ 02542420 n 0000 ~ 02542720 n 0000 ~ 02543028 n 0000 ~ 02543288 n 0000 ~ 02543892 n 0000 %p 07313489 n 0000 | small marine fish with a short smooth-scaled compressed body and feeble spines 02542030 05 n 02 Poronotus 0 genus_Poronotus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02541423 n 0000 %m 02542165 n 0000 | a genus of Stromateidae 02542165 05 n 02 dollarfish 1 Poronotus_triacanthus 0 002 @ 02541718 n 0000 #m 02542030 n 0000 | small food fish of Atlantic coast 02542298 05 n 01 genus_Palometa 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02541423 n 0000 %m 02542420 n 0000 | a genus of Stromateidae 02542420 05 n 03 palometa 0 California_pompano 0 Palometa_simillima 0 002 @ 02541718 n 0000 #m 02542298 n 0000 | smaller than Florida pompano; common in West Indies 02542587 05 n 02 Paprilus 0 genus_Paprilus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02541423 n 0000 %m 02542720 n 0000 | a genus of Stromateidae 02542720 05 n 02 harvestfish 0 Paprilus_alepidotus 0 002 @ 02541718 n 0000 #m 02542587 n 0000 | butterfish up to a foot long of Atlantic waters from Chesapeake Bay to Argentina 02542899 05 n 02 Psenes 0 genus_Psenes 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02541423 n 0000 %m 02543028 n 0000 | a genus of Stromateidae 02543028 05 n 01 driftfish 1 002 @ 02541718 n 0000 #m 02542899 n 0000 | small (6 inches) tropical butterfishes found worldwide 02543157 05 n 02 Ariomma 0 genus_Ariomma 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02541423 n 0000 %m 02543288 n 0000 | a genus of Stromateidae 02543288 05 n 01 driftfish 2 002 @ 02541718 n 0000 #m 02543157 n 0000 | larger driftfishes of eastern Atlantic from the New York area to the northern Gulf of Mexico 02543455 05 n 02 Tetragonurus 0 genus_Tetragonurus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02541423 n 0000 %m 02543596 n 0000 | a genus of Stromateidae 02543596 05 n 01 squaretail 0 002 @ 02531968 n 0000 #m 02543455 n 0000 | sluggish square-tailed fish armored with tough bony scales; of deep warm waters 02543751 05 n 02 Hyperoglyphe 0 genus_Hyperoglyphe 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02541423 n 0000 %m 02543892 n 0000 | a genus of Stromateidae 02543892 05 n 03 barrelfish 0 black_rudderfish 0 Hyperglyphe_perciformis 0 002 @ 02541718 n 0000 #m 02543751 n 0000 | blackish fish of New England waters 02544048 05 n 02 Gobiesocidae 0 family_Gobiesocidae 0 004 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02462550 n 0000 %m 02544197 n 0000 %m 02544318 n 0000 | clingfishes 02544197 05 n 02 Gobiesox 0 genus_Gobiesox 0 002 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02544048 n 0000 | type genus of the Gobiesocidae 02544318 05 n 01 clingfish 0 003 @ 02464084 n 0000 #m 02544048 n 0000 ~ 02544519 n 0000 | very small (to 3 inches) flattened marine fish with a sucking disc on the abdomen for clinging to rocks etc. 02544519 05 n 03 skillet_fish 0 skilletfish 0 Gobiesox_strumosus 0 001 @ 02544318 n 0000 | clingfish with typical skillet shape 02544649 05 n 02 Lobotidae 0 family_Lobotidae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02462550 n 0000 %m 02544773 n 0000 | tripletails 02544773 05 n 02 Lobotes 0 genus_Lobotes 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02544649 n 0000 %m 02544908 n 0000 | type genus of the Lobotidae 02544908 05 n 01 tripletail 0 004 @ 02464084 n 0000 #m 02544773 n 0000 ~ 02545141 n 0000 ~ 02545286 n 0000 | large food fish of warm waters worldwide having long anal and dorsal fins that with caudal fin suggest a three-lobed tail 02545141 05 n 02 Atlantic_tripletail 0 Lobotes_surinamensis 0 001 @ 02544908 n 0000 | tripletail found from Cape Cod to northern South America 02545286 05 n 02 Pacific_tripletail 0 Lobotes_pacificus 0 001 @ 02544908 n 0000 | tripletail found in the Pacific 02545402 05 n 04 Gerreidae 0 family_Gerreidae 0 Gerridae 2 family_Gerridae 2 005 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02462550 n 0000 %m 02545590 n 0000 %m 02545782 n 0000 %m 02546073 n 0000 | mojarras 02545590 05 n 01 mojarra 0 004 @ 02464084 n 0000 #m 02545402 n 0000 ~ 02545915 n 0000 ~ 02546211 n 0000 | small silvery schooling fishes with protrusible mouths found in warm coastal waters 02545782 05 n 02 Gerres 0 genus_Gerres 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02545402 n 0000 %m 02545915 n 0000 | type genus of the Gerreidae 02545915 05 n 02 yellowfin_mojarra 0 Gerres_cinereus 0 002 @ 02545590 n 0000 #m 02545782 n 0000 | popular panfish from Bermuda and Gulf of Mexico to Brazil 02546073 05 n 02 Eucinostomus 0 genus_Eucinostomus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02545402 n 0000 %m 02546211 n 0000 | a genus of Gerreidae 02546211 05 n 02 silver_jenny 0 Eucinostomus_gula 0 002 @ 02545590 n 0000 #m 02546073 n 0000 | silvery mojarra found along sandy shores of the western Atlantic 02546373 05 n 02 Sillaginidae 0 family_Sillaginidae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02463866 n 0000 %m 02546575 n 0000 | small family of small food fishes in shallow waters of the Pacific around Indonesia 02546575 05 n 02 Sillago 0 genus_Sillago 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02546373 n 0000 %m 02546713 n 0000 | type genus of the Sillaginidae 02546713 05 n 01 whiting 3 002 @ 02464084 n 0000 #m 02546575 n 0000 | a small fish of the genus Sillago; excellent food fish 02546840 05 n 02 ganoin 0 ganoine 0 001 @ 05095511 n 0000 | shiny substance that resemble enamel and is secreted by the corium of certain fishes (especially ganoid fishes) and composes the outer layer of their scales 02547059 05 n 02 Ganoidei 0 order_Ganoidei 0 007 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 02438472 n 0000 %m 02547332 n 0000 %m 02547571 n 0000 %m 02548048 n 0000 %m 02548829 n 0000 %m 02549799 n 0000 | a group of mostly extinct primitive bony fishes characterized by armor-like bony scales 02547332 05 n 02 ganoid 0 ganoid_fish 0 007 @ 02438803 n 0000 #m 02547059 n 0000 ~ 02547823 n 0000 ~ 02548341 n 0000 ~ 02548658 n 0000 ~ 02548978 n 0000 ~ 02550115 n 0000 | primitive fishes having thick bony scales with a shiny covering 02547571 05 n 02 Amiidae 0 family_Amiidae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02547059 n 0000 %m 02547696 n 0000 | only the bowfins 02547696 05 n 02 Amia 0 genus_Amia 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02547571 n 0000 %m 02547823 n 0000 | type genus of the Amiidae 02547823 05 n 04 bowfin 0 grindle 0 dogfish 1 Amia_calva 0 002 @ 02547332 n 0000 #m 02547696 n 0000 | primitive long-bodies carnivorous freshwater fish with a very long dorsal fin; found in sluggish waters of North America 02548048 05 n 02 Polyodontidae 0 family_Polyodontidae 0 004 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02547059 n 0000 %m 02548200 n 0000 %m 02548522 n 0000 | paddlefishes 02548200 05 n 02 Polyodon 0 genus_Polyodon 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02548048 n 0000 %m 02548341 n 0000 | type genus of the Polyodontidae 02548341 05 n 03 paddlefish 0 duckbill 2 Polyodon_spathula 0 002 @ 02547332 n 0000 #m 02548200 n 0000 | primitive fish of the Mississippi valley having a long paddle-shaped snout 02548522 05 n 02 Psephurus 0 genus_Psephurus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02548048 n 0000 %m 02548658 n 0000 | a genus of Polyodontidae 02548658 05 n 02 Chinese_paddlefish 0 Psephurus_gladis 0 002 @ 02547332 n 0000 #m 02548522 n 0000 | fish of larger rivers of China similar to the Mississippi paddlefish 02548829 05 n 02 Acipenseridae 0 family_Acipenseridae 0 004 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02547059 n 0000 %m 02548978 n 0000 %m 02549189 n 0000 | sturgeons 02548978 05 n 01 sturgeon 0 004 @ 02547332 n 0000 #m 02548829 n 0000 ~ 02549362 n 0000 ~ 02549593 n 0000 | large primitive fishes valued for their flesh and roe; widely distributed in the North Temperate Zone 02549189 05 n 02 Acipenser 0 genus_Acipenser 0 004 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02548829 n 0000 %m 02549362 n 0000 %m 02549593 n 0000 | type genus of the Acipenseridae: sturgeons 02549362 05 n 04 Pacific_sturgeon 0 white_sturgeon 1 Sacramento_sturgeon 0 Acipenser_transmontanus 0 002 @ 02548978 n 0000 #m 02549189 n 0000 | food and game fish of marine and fresh waters of northwestern coast of North America 02549593 05 n 04 beluga 1 hausen 0 white_sturgeon 2 Acipenser_huso 0 003 @ 02548978 n 0000 #m 02549189 n 0000 %p 07326971 n 0000 | valuable source of caviar and isinglass; found in Black and Caspian seas 02549799 05 n 02 Lepisosteidae 0 family_Lepisosteidae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02547059 n 0000 %m 02549951 n 0000 | comprises the genus Lepisosteus 02549951 05 n 02 Lepisosteus 0 genus_Lepisosteus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02549799 n 0000 %m 02550115 n 0000 | type genus of the Lepisosteidae: freshwater gars 02550115 05 n 05 gar 1 garfish 0 garpike 0 billfish 3 Lepisosteus_osseus 0 002 @ 02547332 n 0000 #m 02549951 n 0000 | primitive predaceous North American fish covered with hard scales and having long jaws with needle-like teeth 02550345 05 n 02 Scleroparei 0 order_Scleroparei 0 005 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 02461178 n 0000 %m 02556236 n 0000 %m 02557189 n 0000 %m 02560579 n 0000 | scorpionfishes; sculpins; gurnards; greenlings; flying gurnards 02550562 05 n 02 Scorpaenoidea 0 suborder_Scorpaenoidea 0 009 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 02461178 n 0000 %m 02462091 n 0000 %m 02550844 n 0000 %m 02553704 n 0000 %m 02555110 n 0000 %m 02555718 n 0000 %m 02558133 n 0000 %m 02558422 n 0000 | mail-cheeked fishes: scorpionfishes; gurnards 02550844 05 n 02 scorpaenoid 0 scorpaenoid_fish 0 012 @ 02461525 n 0000 #m 02550562 n 0000 ~ 02462382 n 0000 ~ 02551381 n 0000 ~ 02554041 n 0000 ~ 02555400 n 0000 ~ 02556027 n 0000 ~ 02556393 n 0000 ~ 02557358 n 0000 ~ 02558279 n 0000 ~ 02558783 n 0000 ~ 02560865 n 0000 | fishes having the head armored with bony plates 02551167 05 n 02 Scorpaenidae 0 family_Scorpaenidae 0 006 @ 01353215 n 0000 %m 02551381 n 0000 %m 02551672 n 0000 %m 02552185 n 0000 %m 02552450 n 0000 %m 02552726 n 0000 | scorpionfishes; rockfishes; lionfishes 02551381 05 n 02 scorpaenid 0 scorpaenid_fish 0 006 @ 02550844 n 0000 #m 02551167 n 0000 ~ 02551849 n 0000 ~ 02552303 n 0000 ~ 02552573 n 0000 ~ 02552850 n 0000 | any of numerous carnivorous usually bottom-dwelling warm-water marine fishes found worldwide but most abundant in the Pacific 02551672 05 n 02 Scorpaena 0 genus_Scorpaena 0 004 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02551167 n 0000 %m 02551849 n 0000 %m 02552053 n 0000 | type genus of the Scorpaenidae: scorpionfishes 02551849 05 n 03 scorpionfish 0 scorpion_fish 0 sea_scorpion 0 003 @ 02551381 n 0000 #m 02551672 n 0000 ~ 02552053 n 0000 | marine fishes having a tapering body with an armored head and venomous spines 02552053 05 n 02 plumed_scorpionfish 0 Scorpaena_grandicornis 0 002 @ 02551849 n 0000 #m 02551672 n 0000 | a kind of scorpionfish 02552185 05 n 02 Pterois 0 genus_Pterois 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02551167 n 0000 %m 02552303 n 0000 | lionfishes 02552303 05 n 01 lionfish 0 002 @ 02551381 n 0000 #m 02552185 n 0000 | brightly striped fish of the tropical Pacific having elongated spiny fins 02552450 05 n 02 Synanceja 0 genus_Synanceja 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02551167 n 0000 %m 02552573 n 0000 | stonefishes 02552573 05 n 02 stonefish 0 Synanceja_verrucosa 0 002 @ 02551381 n 0000 #m 02552450 n 0000 | venomous tropical marine fish resembling a piece of rock 02552726 05 n 02 Sebastodes 0 genus_Sebastodes 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02551167 n 0000 %m 02552850 n 0000 | rockfishes 02552850 05 n 01 rockfish 1 007 @ 02551381 n 0000 #m 02552726 n 0000 ~ 02553097 n 0000 ~ 02553238 n 0000 ~ 02553402 n 0000 ~ 02553554 n 0000 %p 07319635 n 0000 | marine food fish found among rocks along the northern coasts of Europe and America 02553097 05 n 02 copper_rockfish 0 Sebastodes_caurinus 0 001 @ 02552850 n 0000 | a rockfish of the Pacific coastal waters of North America 02553238 05 n 03 vermillion_rockfish 0 rasher 0 Sebastodes_miniatus 0 001 @ 02552850 n 0000 | a commercially important fish of the Pacific coast of North America 02553402 05 n 02 red_rockfish 0 Sebastodes_ruberrimus 0 002 @ 02552850 n 0000 %p 07324750 n 0000 | a large fish of the Pacific coast of North America 02553554 05 n 03 rosefish 0 ocean_perch 0 Sebastodes_marinus 0 001 @ 02552850 n 0000 | large fish of northern Atlantic coasts of America and Europe 02553704 05 n 02 Cottidae 0 family_Cottidae 0 006 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02550562 n 0000 %m 02553880 n 0000 %m 02554041 n 0000 %m 02554556 n 0000 %m 02554850 n 0000 | sculpins 02553880 05 n 02 Cottus 0 genus_Cottus 0 004 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02553704 n 0000 %m 02554271 n 0000 %m 02554424 n 0000 | type genus of the Cottidae: sculpins 02554041 05 n 01 sculpin 0 006 @ 02550844 n 0000 #m 02553704 n 0000 ~ 02554271 n 0000 ~ 02554424 n 0000 ~ 02554686 n 0000 ~ 02554974 n 0000 | any of numerous spiny large-headed broad-mouthed usually scaleless scorpaenoid fishes 02554271 05 n 01 bullhead 0 002 @ 02554041 n 0000 #m 02553880 n 0000 | freshwater sculpin with a large flattened bony-plated head with hornlike spines 02554424 05 n 01 miller's-thumb 0 002 @ 02554041 n 0000 #m 02553880 n 0000 | small freshwater sculpin of Europe and North America 02554556 05 n 02 Hemitripterus 0 genus_Hemitripterus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02553704 n 0000 %m 02554686 n 0000 | sea ravens 02554686 05 n 02 sea_raven 0 Hemitripterus_americanus 0 002 @ 02554041 n 0000 #m 02554556 n 0000 | large sculpin of western Atlantic; inflates itself when caught 02554850 05 n 02 Myxocephalus 0 genus_Myxocephalus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02553704 n 0000 %m 02554974 n 0000 | grubby 02554974 05 n 02 grubby 0 Myxocephalus_aenaeus 0 002 @ 02554041 n 0000 #m 02554850 n 0000 | small sculpin of the coast of New England 02555110 05 n 02 Cyclopteridae 0 family_Cyclopteridae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02550562 n 0000 %m 02555241 n 0000 | lumpfishes 02555241 05 n 02 Cyclopterus 0 genus_Cyclopterus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02555110 n 0000 %m 02555400 n 0000 | type genus of the Cyclopteridae: lumpfishes 02555400 05 n 02 lumpfish 0 Cyclopterus_lumpus 0 003 @ 02550844 n 0000 #m 02555241 n 0000 ~ 02555625 n 0000 | clumsy soft thick-bodied northern Atlantic fish with pelvic fins fused into a sucker; edible roe used for caviar 02555625 05 n 01 lumpsucker 0 001 @ 02555400 n 0000 | any of several very small lumpfishes 02555718 05 n 04 Liparididae 0 family_Liparididae 0 Liparidae 0 family_Liparidae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02550562 n 0000 %m 02555877 n 0000 | snailfishes 02555877 05 n 02 Liparis 0 genus_Liparis 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02555718 n 0000 %m 02556027 n 0000 | type genus of the Liparididae: snailfishes 02556027 05 n 04 snailfish 0 seasnail 1 sea_snail 1 Liparis_liparis 0 002 @ 02550844 n 0000 #m 02555877 n 0000 | small tadpole-shaped cold-water fishes with pelvic fins forming a sucker; related to lumpfish 02556236 05 n 02 Agonidae 0 family_Agonidae 0 005 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02550345 n 0000 %m 02556393 n 0000 %m 02556636 n 0000 %m 02556907 n 0000 | poachers 02556393 05 n 03 poacher 0 sea_poacher 0 sea_poker 0 004 @ 02550844 n 0000 #m 02556236 n 0000 ~ 02556768 n 0000 ~ 02557046 n 0000 | small slender fish (to 8 inches) with body covered by bony plates; chiefly of deeper northern Pacific waters 02556636 05 n 02 Agonus 0 genus_Agonus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02556236 n 0000 %m 02556768 n 0000 | type genus of the Agonidae 02556768 05 n 03 pogge 0 armed_bullhead 0 Agonus_cataphractus 0 002 @ 02556393 n 0000 #m 02556636 n 0000 | northern Atlantic sea poacher 02556907 05 n 02 Aspidophoroides 0 genus_Aspidophoroides 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02556236 n 0000 %m 02557046 n 0000 | alligatorfishes 02557046 05 n 02 alligatorfish 0 Aspidophoroides_monopterygius 0 002 @ 02556393 n 0000 #m 02556907 n 0000 | small very elongate sea poachers 02557189 05 n 02 Hexagrammidae 0 family_Hexagrammidae 0 005 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02550345 n 0000 %m 02557358 n 0000 %m 02557502 n 0000 %m 02557815 n 0000 | greenlings 02557358 05 n 01 greenling 1 004 @ 02550844 n 0000 #m 02557189 n 0000 ~ 02557649 n 0000 ~ 02557951 n 0000 | food fish of the northern Pacific 02557502 05 n 02 Hexagrammos 0 genus_Hexagrammos 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02557189 n 0000 %m 02557649 n 0000 | type genus of the Hexagrammidae 02557649 05 n 02 kelp_greenling 0 Hexagrammos_decagrammus 0 002 @ 02557358 n 0000 #m 02557502 n 0000 | common food and sport fish of western coast of North America 02557815 05 n 02 Oxylebius 0 genus_Oxylebius 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02557189 n 0000 %m 02557951 n 0000 | a genus of Hexagrammidae 02557951 05 n 04 painted_greenling 0 convict_fish 0 convictfish 0 Oxylebius_pictus 0 002 @ 02557358 n 0000 #m 02557815 n 0000 | greenling with whitish body marked with black bands 02558133 05 n 02 Platycephalidae 0 family_Platycephalidae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02550562 n 0000 %m 02558279 n 0000 | scorpaenoid flatheads 02558279 05 n 01 flathead 2 002 @ 02550844 n 0000 #m 02558133 n 0000 | food fish of the Indonesian region of the Pacific; resembles gurnards 02558422 05 n 02 Triglidae 0 family_Triglidae 0 008 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02550562 n 0000 %m 02558783 n 0000 %m 02559015 n 0000 %m 02559429 n 0000 %m 02559661 n 0000 %m 02559948 n 0000 %m 02560145 n 0000 | in some classifications restricted to the gurnards and subdivided into the subfamilies Triglinae (true sea robins) and Peristediinae (armored sea robins) 02558783 05 n 01 gurnard 0 004 @ 02550844 n 0000 #m 02558422 n 0000 ~ 02559146 n 0000 ~ 02559274 n 0000 | bottom-dwelling coastal fishes with spiny armored heads and fingerlike pectoral fins used for crawling along the sea bottom 02559015 05 n 02 Triga 0 genus_Triga 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02558422 n 0000 %m 02559146 n 0000 | type genus of the Triglidae 02559146 05 n 03 tub_gurnard 0 yellow_gurnard 0 Trigla_lucerna 0 002 @ 02558783 n 0000 #m 02559015 n 0000 | a kind of gurnard 02559274 05 n 02 sea_robin 0 searobin 0 003 @ 02558783 n 0000 ~ 02559793 n 0000 ~ 02560350 n 0000 | American gurnard; mostly found in bays and estuaries 02559429 05 n 02 Triglinae 0 subfamily_Triglinae 0 002 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02558422 n 0000 | in some classifications considered a subfamily of Triglidae comprising searobins having ordinary scales and no barbels (true searobins) 02559661 05 n 02 Prionotus 0 genus_Prionotus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02558422 n 0000 %m 02559793 n 0000 | a genus of Triglidae 02559793 05 n 02 northern_sea_robin 0 Prionotus_carolinus 0 002 @ 02559274 n 0000 #m 02559661 n 0000 | large searobin; found from Nova Scotia to Florida 02559948 05 n 02 Peristediinae 0 subfamily_Peristediinae 0 002 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02558422 n 0000 | in some classifications considered a subfamily of Triglidae comprising the armored searobins 02560145 05 n 02 Peristedion 0 genus_Peristedion 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02558422 n 0000 %m 02560350 n 0000 | in some classifications the type genus of the subfamily Peristediinae: armored sea robins 02560350 05 n 03 armored_searobin 0 armored_sea_robin 0 Peristedion_miniatum 0 002 @ 02559274 n 0000 #m 02560145 n 0000 | sea robins having bony scutes on the body and barbels on the chin; found mostly on the continental slope 02560579 05 n 02 Dactylopteridae 0 family_Dactylopteridae 0 004 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02550345 n 0000 %m 02560738 n 0000 %m 02560865 n 0000 | flying gurnards 02560738 05 n 02 Dactylopterus 0 genus_Dactylopterus 0 002 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02560579 n 0000 | a genus of Dactylopteridae 02560865 05 n 03 flying_gurnard 0 flying_robin 0 butterflyfish 1 002 @ 02550844 n 0000 #m 02560579 n 0000 | tropical fish with huge fanlike pectoral fins for underwater gliding; unrelated to searobins 02561068 05 n 03 Plectognathi 0 order_Plectognathi 0 order_Tetraodontiformes 0 009 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 02461178 n 0000 %m 02561401 n 0000 %m 02561712 n 0000 %m 02562388 n 0000 %m 02562989 n 0000 %m 02563623 n 0000 %m 02564075 n 0000 %m 02565146 n 0000 | boxfishes; filefishes; globefishes; ocean sunfishes; triggerfishes; puffers 02561401 05 n 02 plectognath 0 plectognath_fish 0 008 @ 02461525 n 0000 #m 02561068 n 0000 ~ 02561878 n 0000 ~ 02562519 n 0000 ~ 02563158 n 0000 ~ 02563753 n 0000 ~ 02564243 n 0000 ~ 02565390 n 0000 | tropical marine fishes having the teeth fused into a beak and thick skin covered with bony plates or spines 02561712 05 n 02 Balistidae 0 family_Balistidae 0 005 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02561068 n 0000 %m 02561878 n 0000 %m 02562092 n 0000 %m 02562519 n 0000 | triggerfishes 02561878 05 n 01 triggerfish 0 003 @ 02561401 n 0000 #m 02561712 n 0000 ~ 02562230 n 0000 | any of numerous compressed deep-bodied tropical fishes with sandpapery skin and erectile spines in the first dorsal fin 02562092 05 n 02 Balistes 0 genus_Balistes 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02561712 n 0000 %m 02562230 n 0000 | type genus of the Balistidae 02562230 05 n 05 queen_triggerfish 0 Bessy_cerca 0 oldwench 0 oldwife 0 Balistes_vetula 0 002 @ 02561878 n 0000 #m 02562092 n 0000 | tropical Atlantic fish 02562388 05 n 02 Monocanthidae 0 family_Monocanthidae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02561068 n 0000 %m 02562698 n 0000 | filefishes 02562519 05 n 01 filefish 0 003 @ 02561401 n 0000 #m 02561712 n 0000 ~ 02562845 n 0000 | narrow flattened warm-water fishes with leathery skin and a long file-like dorsal spine 02562698 05 n 02 Monocanthus 0 genus_Monocanthus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02562388 n 0000 %m 02562845 n 0000 | type genus of the Monocanthidae 02562845 05 n 02 leatherjacket 1 leatherfish 0 002 @ 02562519 n 0000 #m 02562698 n 0000 | any of several brightly colored tropical filefishes 02562989 05 n 03 Ostraciidae 0 family_Ostraciidae 0 family_Ostraciontidae 0 004 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02561068 n 0000 %m 02563158 n 0000 %m 02563342 n 0000 | boxfishes 02563158 05 n 02 boxfish 0 trunkfish 0 003 @ 02561401 n 0000 #m 02562989 n 0000 ~ 02563478 n 0000 | any of numerous small tropical fishes having body and head encased in bony plates 02563342 05 n 02 Lactophrys 0 genus_Lactophrys 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02562989 n 0000 %m 02563478 n 0000 | a genus of Ostraciidae 02563478 05 n 02 cowfish 0 Lactophrys_quadricornis 0 002 @ 02563158 n 0000 #m 02563342 n 0000 | trunkfish having hornlike spines over the eyes 02563623 05 n 02 Tetraodontidae 0 family_Tetraodontidae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02561068 n 0000 %m 02563753 n 0000 | puffers 02563753 05 n 03 puffer 0 blowfish 0 globefish 0 004 @ 02561401 n 0000 #m 02563623 n 0000 + 00254877 v 0101 %p 07309641 n 0000 | any of numerous marine fishes whose elongated spiny body can inflate itself with water or air to form a globe; several species contain a potent nerve poison; closely related to spiny puffers 02564075 05 n 02 Diodontidae 0 family_Diodontidae 0 005 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02561068 n 0000 %m 02564243 n 0000 %m 02564414 n 0000 %m 02564891 n 0000 | spiny puffers 02564243 05 n 01 spiny_puffer 0 005 @ 02561401 n 0000 #m 02564075 n 0000 ~ 02564568 n 0000 ~ 02564752 n 0000 ~ 02565021 n 0000 | puffers having rigid or erectile spines 02564414 05 n 02 Diodon 0 genus_Diodon 0 004 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02564075 n 0000 %m 02564568 n 0000 %m 02564752 n 0000 | type genus of the Diodontidae 02564568 05 n 03 porcupinefish 0 porcupine_fish 0 Diodon_hystrix 0 002 @ 02564243 n 0000 #m 02564414 n 0000 | spines become erect when the body is inflated; worldwide in warm waters 02564752 05 n 02 balloonfish 0 Diodon_holocanthus 0 002 @ 02564243 n 0000 #m 02564414 n 0000 | similar to but smaller than porcupinefish 02564891 05 n 02 Chilomycterus 0 genus_Chilomycterus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02564075 n 0000 %m 02565021 n 0000 | burrfishes 02565021 05 n 01 burrfish 0 002 @ 02564243 n 0000 #m 02564891 n 0000 | any of several fishes having rigid flattened spines 02565146 05 n 02 Molidae 0 family_Molidae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02561068 n 0000 %m 02565270 n 0000 | ocean sunfishes 02565270 05 n 01 genus_Mola 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02565146 n 0000 %m 02565390 n 0000 | type genus of the Molidae 02565390 05 n 04 ocean_sunfish 0 sunfish 2 mola 0 headfish 0 003 @ 02561401 n 0000 #m 02565270 n 0000 ~ 02565689 n 0000 | among the largest bony fish; pelagic fish having an oval compressed body with high dorsal and anal fins and caudal fin reduced to a rudder-like lobe; worldwide in warm waters 02565689 05 n 02 sharptail_mola 0 Mola_lanceolata 0 001 @ 02565390 n 0000 | caudal fin has a central projection 02565803 05 n 03 Heterosomata 0 order_Heterosomata 0 order_Pleuronectiformes 0 007 @ 01268597 n 0000 #m 02461178 n 0000 %m 02566088 n 0000 %m 02566525 n 0000 %m 02569489 n 0000 %m 02572054 n 0000 %m 02572359 n 0000 | flatfishes: halibut; sole; flounder; plaice; turbot; tonguefishes 02566088 05 n 01 flatfish 0 008 @ 02461525 n 0000 #m 02565803 n 0000 ~ 02566414 n 0000 ~ 02566799 n 0000 ~ 02568928 n 0000 ~ 02569737 n 0000 ~ 02572187 n 0000 ~ 02572551 n 0000 | any of several families of fishes having flattened bodies that swim along the sea floor on one side of the body with both eyes on the upper side 02566414 05 n 01 flounder 0 001 @ 02566088 n 0000 | any of various European and non-European marine flatfish 02566525 05 n 02 Pleuronectidae 0 family_Pleuronectidae 0 010 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02565803 n 0000 %m 02566799 n 0000 %m 02567101 n 0000 %m 02567390 n 0000 %m 02567664 n 0000 %m 02568062 n 0000 %m 02568387 n 0000 %m 02568681 n 0000 %m 02569132 n 0000 | righteye flounders 02566799 05 n 02 righteye_flounder 0 righteyed_flounder 0 010 @ 02566088 n 0000 #m 02566525 n 0000 ~ 02567251 n 0000 ~ 02567531 n 0000 ~ 02567896 n 0000 ~ 02568198 n 0000 ~ 02568528 n 0000 ~ 02568811 n 0000 ~ 02569239 n 0000 ~ 02569360 n 0000 | flounders with both eyes on the right side of the head 02567101 05 n 02 Pleuronectes 0 genus_Pleuronectes 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02566525 n 0000 %m 02567251 n 0000 | type genus of the Pleuronectidae 02567251 05 n 02 plaice 0 Pleuronectes_platessa 0 003 @ 02566799 n 0000 #m 02567101 n 0000 %p 07318363 n 0000 | large European food fish 02567390 05 n 02 Platichthys 0 genus_Platichthys 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02566525 n 0000 %m 02567531 n 0000 | a genus of Pleuronectidae 02567531 05 n 02 European_flatfish 0 Platichthys_flesus 0 002 @ 02566799 n 0000 #m 02567390 n 0000 | important food fish of Europe 02567664 05 n 02 Limanda 0 genus_Limanda 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02566525 n 0000 %m 02567896 n 0000 | a genus of Pleuronectidae; righteye flounders having a humped nose and small scales; the underside is often brightly colored 02567896 05 n 02 yellowtail_flounder 0 Limanda_ferruginea 0 003 @ 02566799 n 0000 #m 02567664 n 0000 %p 07318228 n 0000 | American flounder having a yellowish tail 02568062 05 n 02 Pseudopleuronectes 0 genus_Pseudopleuronectes 0 002 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02566525 n 0000 | a genus of Pleuronectidae 02568198 05 n 04 winter_flounder 0 blackback_flounder 0 lemon_sole 2 Pseudopleuronectes_americanus 0 002 @ 02566799 n 0000 %p 07319079 n 0000 | important American food fish in the winter 02568387 05 n 02 Microstomus 0 genus_Microstomus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02566525 n 0000 %m 02568528 n 0000 | a genus of Pleuronectidae 02568528 05 n 02 lemon_sole 1 Microstomus_kitt 0 003 @ 02566799 n 0000 #m 02568387 n 0000 %p 07318951 n 0000 | European flatfish highly valued as food 02568681 05 n 02 Hippoglossoides 0 genus_Hippoglossoides 0 002 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02566525 n 0000 | a genus of Pleuronectidae 02568811 05 n 02 American_plaice 0 Hippoglossoides_platessoides 0 001 @ 02566799 n 0000 | large American food fish 02568928 05 n 02 halibut 0 holibut 0 002 @ 02566088 n 0000 %p 07319224 n 0000 | marine food fish of the northern Atlantic or northern Pacific; the largest flatfish and one of the largest teleost fishes 02569132 05 n 02 Hippoglossus 0 genus_Hippoglossus 0 002 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02566525 n 0000 | halibuts 02569239 05 n 02 Atlantic_halibut 0 Hippoglossus_hippoglossus 0 001 @ 02566799 n 0000 | largest United States flatfish 02569360 05 n 02 Pacific_halibut 0 Hippoglossus_stenolepsis 0 001 @ 02566799 n 0000 | a righteye flounder found in the Pacific 02569489 05 n 02 Bothidae 0 family_Bothidae 0 008 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02565803 n 0000 %m 02569737 n 0000 %m 02570037 n 0000 %m 02570485 n 0000 %m 02570785 n 0000 %m 02571390 n 0000 %m 02571788 n 0000 | a family of fish of the order Heterosomata 02569737 05 n 02 lefteye_flounder 0 lefteyed_flounder 0 010 @ 02566088 n 0000 #m 02569489 n 0000 ~ 02570193 n 0000 ~ 02570338 n 0000 ~ 02570612 n 0000 ~ 02570943 n 0000 ~ 02571261 n 0000 ~ 02571527 n 0000 ~ 02571695 n 0000 ~ 02571913 n 0000 | flatfishes with both eyes on the left side of the head 02570037 05 n 02 Paralichthys 0 genus_Paralichthys 0 004 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02569489 n 0000 %m 02570193 n 0000 %m 02570338 n 0000 | a genus of Bothidae 02570193 05 n 02 southern_flounder 0 Paralichthys_lethostigmus 0 002 @ 02569737 n 0000 #m 02570037 n 0000 | flounder of southern United States 02570338 05 n 02 summer_flounder 0 Paralichthys_dentatus 0 002 @ 02569737 n 0000 #m 02570037 n 0000 | flounder of eastern coast of North America 02570485 05 n 02 Etropus 0 genus_Etropus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02569489 n 0000 %m 02570612 n 0000 | a genus of Bothidae 02570612 05 n 02 gray_flounder 0 Etropus_rimosus 0 002 @ 02569737 n 0000 #m 02570485 n 0000 | flounder found from North Carolina to Florida and the eastern Gulf of Mexico 02570785 05 n 02 Citharichthys 0 genus_Citharichthys 0 004 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02569489 n 0000 %m 02570943 n 0000 %m 02571261 n 0000 | a genus of Bothidae 02570943 05 n 01 whiff 0 003 @ 02569737 n 0000 #m 02570785 n 0000 ~ 02571101 n 0000 | a lefteye flounder found in coastal waters from New England to Brazil 02571101 05 n 02 horned_whiff 0 Citharichthys_cornutus 0 001 @ 02570943 n 0000 | whiff found in waters from the Bahamas and northern Gulf of Mexico to Brazil 02571261 05 n 01 sand_dab 0 002 @ 02569737 n 0000 #m 02570785 n 0000 | small food fishes of the Pacific coast of North America 02571390 05 n 02 Scophthalmus 0 genus_Scophthalmus 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02569489 n 0000 %m 02571527 n 0000 | a genus of Bothidae 02571527 05 n 02 windowpane 0 Scophthalmus_aquosus 0 002 @ 02569737 n 0000 #m 02571390 n 0000 | very thin translucent flounder of the Atlantic coast of North America 02571695 05 n 02 brill 0 Scophthalmus_rhombus 0 001 @ 02569737 n 0000 | European food fish 02571788 05 n 02 Psetta 0 genus_Psetta 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02569489 n 0000 %m 02571913 n 0000 | a genus of Bothidae 02571913 05 n 02 turbot 0 Psetta_maxima 0 003 @ 02569737 n 0000 #m 02571788 n 0000 %p 07318467 n 0000 | a large brownish European flatfish 02572054 05 n 02 Cynoglossidae 0 family_Cynoglossidae 0 003 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02565803 n 0000 %m 02572187 n 0000 | tonguefishes 02572187 05 n 02 tonguefish 0 tongue-fish 0 002 @ 02566088 n 0000 #m 02572054 n 0000 | left-eyed marine flatfish whose tail tapers to a point; of little commercial value 02572359 05 n 02 Soleidae 0 family_Soleidae 0 007 @ 01353215 n 0000 #m 02565803 n 0000 %m 02572551 n 0000 %m 02572838 n 0000 %m 02573213 n 0000 %m 02573525 n 0000 %m 02573821 n 0000 | soles 02572551 05 n 01 sole 0 009 @ 02566088 n 0000 @ 02423803 n 0000 #m 02572359 n 0000 ~ 02572987 n 0000 ~ 02573101 n 0000 ~ 02573344 n 0000 ~ 02573662 n 0000 ~ 02573952 n 0000 %p 07318702 n 0000 | right-eyed flatfish; many are valued as food; most common in warm seas especially European 02572838 05 n 02 Solea 0 genus_Solea 0 004 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02572359 n 0000 %m 02572987 n 0000 %m 02573101 n 0000 | type genus of the Soleidae 02572987 05 n 02 European_sole 0 Solea_solea 0 002 @ 02572551 n 0000 #m 02572838 n 0000 | highly valued as food 02573101 05 n 02 lemon_sole 0 Solea_lascaris 0 002 @ 02572551 n 0000 #m 02572838 n 0000 | small European sole 02573213 05 n 02 Parophrys 0 genus_Parophrys 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02572359 n 0000 %m 02573344 n 0000 | a genus of Soleidae 02573344 05 n 03 English_sole 0 lemon_sole 3 Parophrys_vitulus 0 002 @ 02572551 n 0000 #m 02573213 n 0000 | popular pale brown food flatfish of the Pacific coast of North America 02573525 05 n 02 Psettichthys 0 genus_Psettichthys 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02572359 n 0000 %m 02573662 n 0000 | a genus of Soleidae 02573662 05 n 02 sand_sole 0 Psettichthys_melanostichus 0 002 @ 02572551 n 0000 #m 02573525 n 0000 | a common flatfish of the Pacific coast of North America 02573821 05 n 02 Trinectes 0 genus_Trinectes 0 003 @ 01356365 n 0000 #m 02572359 n 0000 %m 02573952 n 0000 | a genus of Soleidae 02573952 05 n 02 hogchoker 0 Trinectes_maculatus 0 002 @ 02572551 n 0000 #m 02573821 n 0000 | useless as food; in coastal streams from Maine to Texas and Panama 02574115 05 n 01 thick_skin 0 002 @ 04936703 n 0000 #p 02365338 n 0000 | skin that is very thick (as an elephant or rhinoceros) 02574245 05 n 01 thorax 1 003 @ 04919813 n 0000 #p 02075325 n 0000 ~ 02574389 n 0000 | part of an insect's body that bears the wings and legs 02574389 05 n 01 prothorax 0 001 @ 02574245 n 0000 | the anterior part of an insect's thorax; bears the first pair of legs 02574514 05 n 02 metamere 0 somite 0 001 @ 08836173 n 0000 | one of a series of similar body segments into which some animals are divided longitudinally 02574669 06 n 02 aba 0 aba_cloth 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a fabric woven from goat and camel hair 02574770 06 n 01 aba 1 001 @ 03717999 n 0000 | a loose sleeveless outer garment made from aba cloth; worn by Arabs 02574887 06 n 01 abacus 0 001 @ 02834550 n 0000 | a calculator that performs arithmetic functions by manually sliding counters on rods or in grooves 02575038 06 n 01 abacus 1 001 @ 04211716 n 0000 | a tablet placed horizontally on top of the capital of a column as an aid in supporting the architrave 02575192 06 n 02 abandoned_ship 0 derelict 0 001 @ 04034011 n 0000 | a ship abandoned on the high seas 02575297 06 n 01 A_battery 0 001 @ 02711746 n 0000 | battery used to heat the filaments of a vacuum tube 02575404 06 n 02 abattis 0 abatis 0 001 @ 03535828 n 0000 | line of defense consisting of a barrier of felled or live trees with branches (sharpened or with barbed wire entwined) toward the enemy 02575602 06 n 04 abattoir 0 butchery 0 shambles 0 slaughterhouse 0 002 @ 02809375 n 0000 + 01283599 v 0201 | a building where animals are butchered 02575752 06 n 01 abaya 0 002 @ 03943536 n 0000 ;c 06561529 n 0000 | (Arabic) a loose black robe from head to toe; traditionally worn by Muslim women 02575903 06 n 01 Abbe_condenser 0 001 @ 02975556 n 0000 | a condenser having 2 or 3 lenses with wide aperture for use in microscopes 02576038 06 n 01 abbey 0 001 @ 03639684 n 0000 | a monastery ruled by an abbot 02576119 06 n 01 abbey 1 001 @ 02987377 n 0000 | a convent ruled by an abbess 02576199 06 n 01 abbey 2 001 @ 02919331 n 0000 | a church associated with a monastery or convent 02576298 06 n 01 Abney_level 0 001 @ 04196653 n 0000 | a surveying instrument consisting of a spirit level and a sighting tube; used to measure the angle of inclination of a line from the observer to the target 02576511 06 n 03 abortifacient 0 aborticide 0 abortion-inducing_drug 0 002 @ 03129572 n 0000 ~ 02576680 n 0000 | a drug (or other chemical agent) that causes abortion 02576680 06 n 03 abortion_pill 0 RU_486 0 Mifepristone 0 002 @ 02576511 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | an abortion-inducing drug (trade name Mifepristone) developed in France; when taken during the first five weeks of pregnancy it blocks the action of progesterone so that the uterus sloughs off the embryo 02576986 06 n 02 abrader 0 abradant 0 006 @ 04279652 n 0000 + 01216140 v 0201 + 01213799 v 0102 + 01216140 v 0101 ~ 02577206 n 0000 ~ 04146170 n 0000 | a tool or machine used for wearing down or smoothing or polishing 02577206 06 n 01 abrading_stone 0 001 @ 02576986 n 0000 | a primitive stone artifact (usually made of sandstone) used as an abrader 02577340 06 n 02 Abstract_Expressionism 0 action_painting 0 001 @ 07953640 n 0000 | a New York school of painting characterized by freely created abstractions; the first important school of American painting to develop independently of European styles 02577594 06 n 01 abstraction 0 001 @ 03730240 n 0000 | an abstract painting 02577672 06 n 02 abstractionism 0 abstract_art 0 002 @ 03309562 n 0000 ~ 03702559 n 0000 | an abstract genre of art; artistic content depends on internal form rather than pictorial representation 02577870 06 n 01 abutment 0 001 @ 04191439 n 0000 | a masonry support that touches and directly receives thrust or pressure of an arch or bridge 02578017 06 n 01 abutment_arch 0 001 @ 02639275 n 0000 | an arch supported by an abutment 02578109 06 n 01 academic_costume 0 003 @ 03000766 n 0000 %p 02578298 n 0000 %p 03645151 n 0000 | a costume worn on formal occasions by the faculty or students of a university or college 02578298 06 n 03 academic_gown 0 academic_robe 0 judge's_robe 0 003 @ 03324435 n 0000 #p 02578109 n 0000 ~ 03309449 n 0000 | a gown worn by academics or judges 02578460 06 n 01 academy 0 001 @ 03177854 n 0000 | a learned establishment for the advancement of knowledge 02578570 06 n 02 Acapulco_gold 0 Mexican_green 0 002 @ 02844889 n 0000 #p 11648936 n 0000 | a particularly potent variety of marijuana 02578707 06 n 03 accelerator 0 throttle 0 throttle_valve 0 004 @ 04343775 n 0000 #p 03277427 n 0000 + 00166691 v 0202 + 00426772 v 0101 | a valve that regulates the supply of fuel to the engine 02578903 06 n 03 accelerator 1 particle_accelerator 0 atom_smasher 0 008 @ 03990975 n 0000 ~ 02733022 n 0000 ~ 02901142 n 0000 ~ 02950634 n 0000 ~ 02959333 n 0000 ~ 03041704 n 0000 ~ 03535104 n 0000 %p 04161870 n 0000 | a scientific instrument that increases the kinetic energy of charged particles 02579204 06 n 06 accelerator 2 accelerator_pedal 0 gas_pedal 0 gas 0 throttle 1 gun 4 005 @ 03756001 n 0000 #p 02853224 n 0000 #p 02599023 n 0000 + 00166691 v 0502 + 00426772 v 0101 | a pedal that controls the throttle valve; "he stepped on the gas" 02579456 06 n 01 accelerometer 0 001 @ 03594285 n 0000 | an instrument for measuring the acceleration of aircraft or rockets 02579583 06 n 02 access 0 approach 0 002 @ 04387207 n 0000 ~ 03171265 n 0000 | a way of entering or leaving; "he took a wrong turn on the access to the bridge" 02579745 06 n 02 access 1 memory_access 0 004 @ 12761088 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 + 02183912 v 0101 ~ 03092275 n 0000 | (computer science) the operation of reading or writing stored information 02579942 06 n 04 accessory 0 appurtenance 0 supplement 0 add-on 1 008 @ 02969437 n 0000 + 01289342 v 0402 + 02274692 v 0301 + 02574589 v 0202 ~ 02663175 n 0000 ~ 02972584 n 0000 ~ 03231847 n 0000 ~ 03232574 n 0000 | a supplementary component that improves capability 02580211 06 n 03 accessory 1 accoutrement 0 accouterment 0 003 @ 02942117 n 0000 ~ 02728421 n 0000 ~ 03281006 n 0000 | clothing that is worn or carried, but not part of your main clothing 02580401 06 n 02 access_road 0 slip_road 0 001 @ 03941718 n 0000 | a short road giving access to an expressway; "in England they call an access road a slip road" 02580565 06 n 01 accommodation 0 008 @ 03542284 n 0000 + 02572298 v 0102 ~ 02828402 n 0000 ~ 03228133 n 0000 ~ 03548450 n 0000 ~ 04130450 n 0000 ~ 04146804 n 0000 ~ 04286767 n 0000 | living quarters provided for public convenience; "overnight accommodations are available" 02580840 06 n 01 accommodation_ladder 0 002 @ 04002263 n 0000 ;c 00300463 n 0000 | (nautical) a portable ladder hung over the side of a vessel to give access to small boats alongside 02581025 06 n 03 accordion 0 piano_accordion 0 squeeze_box 0 002 @ 03269229 n 0000 %p 03780617 n 0000 | a portable box-shaped free-reed instrument; the reeds are made to vibrate by air from the bellows controlled by the player 02581254 06 n 02 accumulator 1 accumulator_register 0 002 @ 03918375 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computer science) a register that has a built-in adder that adds an input number to the contents of the accumulator 02581470 06 n 01 ace 0 005 @ 03813805 n 0000 ~ 02582246 n 0000 ~ 02582329 n 0000 ~ 02582418 n 0000 ~ 02582503 n 0000 | one of four playing cards in a deck having a single pip on its face 02581659 06 n 02 acebutolol 0 Sectral 0 002 @ 02732374 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | an oral beta blocker (trade name Sectral) used in treating hypertension 02581816 06 n 02 ACE_inhibitor 0 angiotensin_converting_enzyme_inhibitor 0 004 @ 02627277 n 0000 ~ 02852883 n 0000 ~ 03165901 n 0000 ~ 03540278 n 0000 | antihypertensive drug that blocks the formation of angiotensin in the kidney, leading to relaxation of the arteries; promotes the excretion of salt and water by inhibiting the activity of the angiotensin converting enzyme; also administered after uncomplicated heart attacks 02582246 06 n 01 ace_of_clubs 0 001 @ 02581470 n 0000 | the ace in the club suit 02582329 06 n 01 ace_of_diamonds 0 001 @ 02581470 n 0000 | the ace in the diamond suit 02582418 06 n 01 ace_of_hearts 0 001 @ 02581470 n 0000 | the ace in the heart suit 02582503 06 n 01 ace_of_spades 0 001 @ 02581470 n 0000 | the ace of spades; sometimes taken as a portent of death 02582619 06 n 07 acetaminophen 0 Datril 0 Tylenol 0 Panadol 0 Phenaphen 0 Tempra 0 Anacin_III 0 002 @ 02614833 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | an analgesic for mild pain; also used as an antipyretic; (Datril and Tylenol and Panadol and Phenaphen and Tempra and Anacin III are trademarks of brands of acetaminophen tablets) 02582940 06 n 03 acetanilide 0 acetanilid 0 phenylacetamide 0 001 @ 02614833 n 0000 | a white crystalline compound used as an analgesic and also as an antipyretic 02583105 06 n 02 acetate_disk 0 phonograph_recording_disk 0 002 @ 03092016 n 0000 #p 03776098 n 0000 | a disk coated with cellulose acetate 02583247 06 n 02 acetate_rayon 0 acetate 0 002 @ 03904209 n 0000 %s 14114357 n 0000 | a fabric made from cellulose acetate fibers 02583379 06 n 03 acetophenetidin 0 acetphenetidin 0 phenacetin 0 001 @ 02614833 n 0000 | a white crystalline compound used as an analgesic and also as an antipyretic 02583547 06 n 01 achromatic_lens 0 001 @ 02970366 n 0000 | a compound lens system that forms an image free from chromatic aberration 02583682 06 n 0c acid 0 back_breaker 0 battery-acid 0 dose 1 dot 0 Elvis 0 loony_toons 0 Lucy_in_the_sky_with_diamonds 0 pane 2 superman 0 window_pane 0 Zen 0 001 @ 03561345 n 0000 | street name for lysergic acid diethylamide 02583910 06 n 01 acorn_tube 0 001 @ 04320487 n 0000 | a small vacuum tube; used at high frequencies 02584012 06 n 01 acoustic 0 001 @ 03920872 n 0000 | a remedy for hearing loss or deafness 02584104 06 n 02 acoustic_delay_line 0 sonic_delay_line 0 002 @ 03058162 n 0000 #p 02584812 n 0000 | a delay line based on the time of propagation of sound waves 02584268 06 n 01 acoustic_device 0 012 @ 03068033 n 0000 ~ 02725348 n 0000 ~ 02743233 n 0000 ~ 03378215 n 0000 ~ 03603494 n 0000 ~ 03652978 n 0000 ~ 03660021 n 0000 ~ 04057088 n 0000 ~ 04062873 n 0000 ~ 04071944 n 0000 ~ 04107238 n 0000 ~ 04401911 n 0000 | a device for amplifying or transmitting sound 02584573 06 n 01 acoustic_guitar 0 001 @ 03340363 n 0000 | sound is not amplified by electrical means 02584677 06 n 01 acoustic_modem 0 001 @ 03636284 n 0000 | a modem that converts electrical signals to telephone tones and back again 02584812 06 n 01 acoustic_storage 0 002 @ 03604997 n 0000 %p 02584104 n 0000 | a storage device consisting of acoustic delay lines 02584945 06 n 01 acropolis 0 001 @ 02707906 n 0000 | the citadel in ancient Greek towns 02585035 06 n 01 acrylic 0 003 @ 03189674 n 0000 ~ 03008049 n 0000 ~ 03710177 n 0000 | a synthetic fabric 02585143 06 n 02 acrylic 1 acrylic_paint 0 001 @ 03729011 n 0000 | used especially by artists 02585239 06 n 01 Actifed 0 002 @ 02626842 n 0000 @ 03666750 n 0000 | trade name for a drug containing an antihistamine and a decongestant; used to treat upper respiratory conditions and minor allergies 02585443 06 n 01 actinometer 0 001 @ 03594285 n 0000 | an instrument for measuring the intensity of electromagnetic radiation (usually by the photochemical effect) 02585609 06 n 01 actinomycin 0 001 @ 02623238 n 0000 | any of various red antibiotics isolated from soil bacteria 02585725 06 n 02 action 0 action_mechanism 0 008 @ 03598777 n 0000 #p 03340812 n 0000 #p 03480332 n 0000 ~ 03342321 n 0000 %p 03479954 n 0000 ~ 03653613 n 0000 ~ 03780411 n 0000 ~ 03870370 n 0000 | the operating part that transmits power to a mechanism; "the piano had a very stiff action" 02586017 06 n 01 active_matrix_screen 0 001 @ 03539729 n 0000 | a type of LCD screen used for some portable computers; there is a separate circuit for each pixel 02586181 06 n 01 active_placebo 0 001 @ 03802627 n 0000 | a placebo used in experimental tests of a drug that has noticeable side effects; "an active placebo mimics the side effects of the experimental drug" 02586391 06 n 01 actuator 0 003 @ 03598777 n 0000 + 01596973 v 0102 ~ 03955460 n 0000 | a mechanism that puts something into automatic action 02586535 06 n 02 acyclovir 0 Zovirax 0 002 @ 03600430 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | an oral antiviral drug (trade name Zovirax) used to treat genital herpes; does not cure the disease but relieves the symptoms 02586745 06 n 08 Adam 0 ecstasy 0 XTC 0 go 0 disco_biscuit 0 cristal 0 X 0 hug_drug 0 001 @ 03615508 n 0000 | street names for methylenedioxymethamphetamine 02586904 06 n 02 adapter 0 adaptor 0 003 @ 03068033 n 0000 + 00290397 v 0201 + 00290397 v 0101 | device that enables something to be used in a way different from that for which it was intended or makes different pieces of apparatus compatible 02587149 06 n 01 adder 0 003 @ 02834550 n 0000 + 00918069 v 0108 + 00620414 v 0101 | a machine that adds numbers 02587264 06 n 03 adding_machine 0 totalizer 0 totaliser 0 002 @ 02834550 n 0000 #p 02871334 n 0000 | a calculator that performs simple arithmetic functions 02587422 06 n 03 addition 0 add-on 0 improver 0 009 @ 02969437 n 0000 + 00198579 v 0302 + 00177599 v 0201 + 02257242 v 0105 ~ 02587795 n 0000 ~ 02591850 n 0000 ~ 02620160 n 0000 ~ 02659758 n 0000 ~ 03162949 n 0000 | a component that is added to something to improve it; "the addition of a bathroom was a major improvement"; "the addition of cinammon improved the flavor" 02587795 06 n 01 additive 0 003 @ 02587422 n 0000 ~ 02588948 n 0000 ~ 03254791 n 0000 | something added to enhance food or gasoline or paint or medicine 02587950 06 n 02 addressing_machine 0 Addressograph 0 001 @ 03853110 n 0000 | a printer that automatically prints addresses on letters for mailing 02588099 06 n 01 adhesive_bandage 0 003 @ 02688403 n 0000 ~ 02688813 n 0000 ~ 03149404 n 0000 | bandage consisting of a medical dressing of plain absorbent gauze held in place by a plastic or fabric tape coated with adhesive 02588326 06 n 01 adhesive_tape 0 006 @ 04221603 n 0000 ~ 02886187 n 0000 ~ 03135356 n 0000 ~ 03272719 n 0000 ~ 03586337 n 0000 ~ 03807278 n 0000 | tape coated with adhesive 02588501 06 n 01 adit 0 002 @ 03748155 n 0000 #p 03627241 n 0000 | a nearly horizontal passage from the surface into a mine 02588627 06 n 01 adjoining_room 0 001 @ 03412186 n 0000 | a hotel room that shares a wall with an adjoining room but is not connected by a door 02588773 06 n 02 adjustable_wrench 0 adjustable_spanner 0 004 @ 04427766 n 0000 ~ 03641173 n 0000 ~ 03798132 n 0000 ~ 03997992 n 0000 | can be changed to different settings 02588948 06 n 01 adjuvant 0 001 @ 02587795 n 0000 | an additive that enhances the effectiveness of medical treatment 02589067 06 n 02 admixture 0 intermixture 0 003 @ 03439157 n 0000 + 01420891 v 0202 + 00384716 v 0101 | an additional ingredient that is added by mixing with the base; "the growing medium should be equal parts of sand and loam with an admixture of peat moss and cow manure"; "a large intermixture of sand" 02589375 06 n 02 adobe 0 adobe_brick 0 002 @ 02794787 n 0000 %s 13764893 n 0000 | sun-dried brick; used in hot dry climates 02589501 06 n 01 adornment 0 023 @ 03054637 n 0000 + 02668163 v 0102 ~ 02687823 n 0000 ~ 02690037 n 0000 ~ 02719021 n 0000 ~ 02777223 n 0000 ~ 02924410 n 0000 ~ 02995084 n 0000 ~ 03172671 n 0000 ~ 03252239 n 0000 ~ 03273428 n 0000 ~ 03274132 n 0000 ~ 03275302 n 0000 ~ 03464807 n 0000 ~ 03755885 n 0000 ~ 03761223 n 0000 ~ 03819741 n 0000 ~ 03830329 n 0000 ~ 03954920 n 0000 ~ 04015319 n 0000 ~ 04225136 n 0000 ~ 04310899 n 0000 ~ 04375070 n 0000 | a decoration of color or interest that is added to relieve plainness 02590021 06 n 02 adrenergic 0 adrenergic_drug 0 003 @ 04346523 n 0000 ~ 03774951 n 0000 ~ 03775092 n 0000 | drug that has the effects of epinephrine 02590172 06 n 01 adumbration 0 001 @ 03923099 n 0000 | a sketchy or imperfect or faint representation 02590276 06 n 02 adz 0 adze 0 001 @ 03146315 n 0000 | an edge tool used to cut and shape wood 02590372 06 n 03 aeolian_harp 0 aeolian_lyre 0 wind_harp 0 001 @ 03367083 n 0000 | a harp having strings tuned in unison; they sound when wind passes over them 02590534 06 n 01 aerator 0 002 @ 02633705 n 0000 + 00184511 v 0102 | an apparatus for exposing something to the air (as sewage) 02590664 06 n 01 aerial_ladder 0 001 @ 03187120 n 0000 | mechanically extendible ladder; used on a fire truck 02590776 06 n 01 aerial_torpedo 0 001 @ 04284189 n 0000 | a torpedo designed to be launched from an airplane 02590887 06 n 05 aerosol 0 aerosol_container 0 aerosol_can 0 aerosol_bomb 0 spray_can 0 002 @ 03094123 n 0000 ~ 03766947 n 0000 | a dispenser that forces a liquid out as a fine spray when a button is pressed 02591097 06 n 01 Aertex 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a trademark for a loosely woven cotton fabric that is used to make shirts and underwear 02591237 06 n 01 afghan 0 001 @ 02748604 n 0000 | a blanket knitted or crocheted in strips or squares; sometimes used as a shawl 02591368 06 n 01 afro-wig 0 001 @ 03348097 n 0000 | a wig that gives the appearance of an afro hairdo 02591472 06 n 01 afterburner 0 002 @ 03068033 n 0000 #p 04325306 n 0000 | a device injects fuel into a hot exhaust for extra thrust 02591606 06 n 01 afterdeck 0 002 @ 03052902 n 0000 %p 03200418 n 0000 | a deck abaft of midships 02591705 06 n 02 after-shave 0 after-shave_lotion 0 002 @ 03553629 n 0000 ~ 02714526 n 0000 | a fragrant lotion for a man's face after shaving 02591850 06 n 01 afterthought 0 001 @ 02587422 n 0000 | an addition that was not included in the original plan; "the garage was an afterthought" 02591997 06 n 01 agal 0 001 @ 02993811 n 0000 | a cord (usually of goat's hair) that Arabs (especially Bedouins) wind around their heads to hold down the kaffiyeh 02592162 06 n 01 agateware 0 001 @ 03841677 n 0000 | pottery that is veined and mottled to resemble agate 02592270 06 n 01 agglomerator 0 002 @ 03068033 n 0000 + 01442781 v 0101 | a device that causes material to gather into rounded balls; "a sonic agglomerator" 02592429 06 n 03 aglet 0 aiglet 0 aiguilette 0 001 @ 02786339 n 0000 | ornamental tagged cord or braid on the shoulder of a uniform 02592563 06 n 02 aglet 1 aiglet 1 002 @ 04027035 n 0000 #p 04040317 n 0000 | metal or plastic sheath over the end of a shoelace or ribbon 02592703 06 n 01 agonist 0 002 @ 03129572 n 0000 ;c 05717749 n 0000 | (biochemistry) a drug that can combine with a receptor on a cell to produce a physiological reaction 02592876 06 n 03 agora 0 forum 1 public_square 0 001 @ 03583390 n 0000 | a place of assembly for the people in ancient Greece 02593004 06 n 02 aigrette 0 aigret 0 001 @ 03819741 n 0000 | a long plume (especially one of egret feathers) worn on a hat or a piece of jewelry in the shape of a plume 02593175 06 n 01 aileron 0 002 @ 02596347 n 0000 #p 04414931 n 0000 | an airfoil that controls lateral motion 02593287 06 n 01 air_bag 0 003 @ 02676701 n 0000 @ 03927955 n 0000 #p 02853224 n 0000 | a safety restraint in an automobile; the bag inflates on collision and prevents the driver or passenger from being thrown forward 02593507 06 n 02 air_base 0 air_station 0 002 @ 02700662 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a base for military aircraft 02593623 06 n 01 airbrake 0 002 @ 02786729 n 0000 #p 03649150 n 0000 | a vehicular brake that operates by compressed air; especially for heavy vehicles 02593777 06 n 02 airbrake 1 dive_brake 0 001 @ 03927955 n 0000 | a small parachute or articulated flap to reduce the speed of an aircraft 02593917 06 n 01 airbrush 0 002 @ 02658640 n 0000 + 01323356 v 0101 | an atomizer to spray paint by means of compressed air 02594043 06 n 01 airbus 0 001 @ 02598258 n 0000 | a subsonic jet airliner operated over short distances 02594149 06 n 01 air_compressor 0 001 @ 02971187 n 0000 | a compressor that takes in air at atmospheric pressure and delivers it at a higher pressure 02594301 06 n 02 air_conditioner 0 air_conditioning 0 005 @ 02990713 n 0000 + 02264119 v 0201 + 02263881 v 0201 + 02263881 v 0101 + 02264119 v 0101 | a system that keeps air cool and dry 02594490 06 n 01 aircraft 0 028 @ 03012619 n 0000 -c 01143275 a 0000 -c 01145120 a 0000 -c 01335041 a 0000 -c 02288941 a 0000 -c 02289124 a 0000 -c 00290209 n 0000 -c 00292444 n 0000 -c 00352402 n 0000 -c 01196305 n 0000 %p 02595327 n 0000 %p 02713906 n 0000 ~ 02762486 n 0000 %p 02827728 n 0000 %p 02951411 n 0000 ~ 03026686 n 0000 %p 03277427 n 0000 ~ 03382187 n 0000 ~ 03530163 n 0000 %p 03686739 n 0000 %p 04064821 n 0000 %p 04068172 n 0000 ~ 04142402 n 0000 -c 06905060 n 0000 -c 06915082 n 0000 #m 07793210 n 0000 -c 13188338 n 0000 -c 01921768 v 0000 | a vehicle that can fly 02595075 06 n 04 aircraft_carrier 0 carrier 1 flattop 0 attack_aircraft_carrier 0 004 @ 04375571 n 0000 + 01408676 v 0202 %p 02647939 n 0000 %p 03241140 n 0000 | a large warship that carries planes and has a long flat deck for take-offs and landings 02595327 06 n 01 aircraft_engine 0 002 @ 03168471 n 0000 #p 02594490 n 0000 | the engine that powers and aircraft 02595443 06 n 02 air_cushion 0 inflatable_cushion 0 001 @ 03037421 n 0000 | a cushion usually made of rubber or plastic that can be inflated 02595586 06 n 02 air_cushion 2 air_spring 0 001 @ 04038572 n 0000 | a mechanical device using confined air to absorb the shock of motion 02595725 06 n 03 airdock 0 hangar 0 repair_shed 0 002 @ 04174544 n 0000 #p 02600118 n 0000 | a large structure at an airport where aircraft can be stored and maintained 02595896 06 n 04 airfield 0 landing_field 0 flying_field 0 field 0 009 @ 03194800 n 0000 #p 04300198 n 0000 ~ 02600118 n 0000 ~ 02601073 n 0000 %p 02636937 n 0000 ~ 02666923 n 0000 %p 03965748 n 0000 %p 04226401 n 0000 %p 08069561 n 0000 | a place where planes take off and land 02596177 06 n 02 air_filter 0 air_cleaner 0 003 @ 03218061 n 0000 #p 04350808 n 0000 ~ 03218688 n 0000 | a filter that removes dust from the air that passes through it 02596347 06 n 04 airfoil 0 aerofoil 0 control_surface 0 surface 1 014 @ 03068033 n 0000 ~ 02593175 n 0000 ~ 03162538 n 0000 ~ 03235721 n 0000 ~ 03405737 n 0000 %p 03515706 n 0000 ~ 03957261 n 0000 ~ 03962372 n 0000 ~ 04118599 n 0000 ~ 04118758 n 0000 ~ 04129524 n 0000 %p 04294918 n 0000 ~ 04353986 n 0000 ~ 04414931 n 0000 | a device that provides reactive force when in motion relative to the surrounding air; can lift or control a plane in flight 02596799 06 n 02 Air_Force_Research_Laboratory 0 AFRL 0 002 @ 07829789 n 0000 #p 07699121 n 0000 | a United States Air Force defense laboratory responsible for discovering and developing and integrating fighting technologies for aerospace forces 02597047 06 n 01 airframe 0 001 @ 03267657 n 0000 | the framework and covering of an airplane or rocket (excluding the engines) 02597177 06 n 03 air_gun 0 airgun 0 air_rifle 0 003 @ 03340812 n 0000 ~ 02715391 n 0000 ~ 03729676 n 0000 | a gun that propels a projectile by compressed air 02597337 06 n 03 air_hammer 0 jackhammer 0 pneumatic_hammer 0 001 @ 03353516 n 0000 | a hammer driven by compressed air 02597459 06 n 01 air_hole 0 001 @ 03396429 n 0000 | a hole that allows the passage of air 02597551 06 n 01 air_horn 0 002 @ 03444816 n 0000 #p 02856950 n 0000 | air intake of a carburetor 02597651 06 n 01 air_horn 1 001 @ 03406376 n 0000 | a pneumatic horn 02597722 06 n 01 airing_cupboard 0 001 @ 03034346 n 0000 | a warm cupboard where you put newly washed clothes until they are completely dry 02597864 06 n 01 air-intake 0 002 @ 03135238 n 0000 #p 02856950 n 0000 | a duct that admits air to be mixed with fuel 02597984 06 n 03 airline 0 airline_business 0 airway 0 002 @ 03534663 n 0000 %p 07793210 n 0000 | a commercial enterprise that provides scheduled flights for passengers 02598155 06 n 02 airline 1 air_hose 0 001 @ 03409270 n 0000 | a hose that carries air under pressure 02598258 06 n 01 airliner 0 006 @ 02599023 n 0000 ~ 02594043 n 0000 %p 03287400 n 0000 ~ 03666123 n 0000 %p 03805384 n 0000 ~ 04405880 n 0000 | a commercial airplane that carries passengers 02598450 06 n 02 airlock 0 air_lock 0 001 @ 02896126 n 0000 | a chamber that provides access to space where air is under pressure 02598582 06 n 01 airmailer 0 002 @ 03572001 n 0000 + 00998827 v 0101 | a mailer for airmail 02598676 06 n 01 air_mattress 0 002 @ 03592039 n 0000 ~ 03532013 n 0000 | a mattress that can be stored flat and inflated for use 02598808 06 n 03 air_passage 0 air_duct 0 airway 1 006 @ 03135238 n 0000 ~ 03918211 n 0000 ~ 04088055 n 0000 ~ 04339163 n 0000 %p 04350085 n 0000 ~ 04350644 n 0000 | a duct that provides ventilation (as in mines) 02599023 06 n 03 airplane 0 aeroplane 0 plane 1 041 @ 03382187 n 0000 -c 00278071 r 0000 -c 00283237 n 0000 %p 02579204 n 0000 ~ 02598258 n 0000 ~ 02612267 n 0000 ~ 02742429 n 0000 ~ 02766353 n 0000 -c 03057409 n 0000 -c 03146315 n 0000 %p 03176047 n 0000 ~ 03213715 n 0000 %p 03283413 n 0000 ~ 03362742 n 0000 %p 03400842 n 0000 -c 03435012 n 0000 ~ 03463326 n 0000 %p 03503007 n 0000 ~ 03642054 n 0000 ~ 03656399 n 0000 %p 03670177 n 0000 %p 03823651 n 0000 ~ 03860420 n 0000 %p 03892854 n 0000 ~ 03909378 n 0000 -c 03949265 n 0000 ~ 04003137 n 0000 ~ 04068566 n 0000 ~ 04220051 n 0000 ~ 04325538 n 0000 %p 04412743 n 0000 %p 04414931 n 0000 -c 06102396 n 0000 -c 08119197 n 0000 -c 09520156 n 0000 -c 09729204 n 0000 -c 12708256 n 0000 -c 12743433 n 0000 -c 13820147 n 0000 -c 01519326 v 0000 -c 01976035 v 0000 | an aircraft that has a fixed wing and is powered by propellers or jets; "the flight was delayed due to trouble with the airplane" 02599972 06 n 03 airplane_propeller 0 airscrew 0 prop 1 002 @ 03860163 n 0000 #p 03860420 n 0000 | a propeller that rotates to push against air 02600118 06 n 03 airport 0 airdrome 0 aerodrome 0 006 @ 02595896 n 0000 %p 02595725 n 0000 %p 02601249 n 0000 %p 02986882 n 0000 ~ 03384185 n 0000 ~ 08558475 n 0000 | an airfield equipped with control tower and hangers as well as accommodations for passengers and cargo 02600390 06 n 02 air_pump 0 vacuum_pump 0 004 @ 03869726 n 0000 ~ 02975435 n 0000 ~ 03437938 n 0000 ~ 03451578 n 0000 | a pump that moves air in or out of something 02600557 06 n 01 air_search_radar 0 001 @ 03669191 n 0000 | a shipboard radar that searches for aircraft 02600664 06 n 02 air_shaft 0 air_well 0 001 @ 04022782 n 0000 | a shaft for ventilation 02600754 06 n 02 airship 0 dirigible 0 005 @ 03530163 n 0000 ~ 02697443 n 0000 ~ 02750360 n 0000 %p 02855301 n 0000 ~ 04435308 n 0000 | a steerable self-propelled airship 02600927 06 n 04 air_sock 0 air_sleeve 0 wind_sock 0 wind_sleeve 0 001 @ 03436573 n 0000 | truncated cloth cone used to indicate wind direction 02601073 06 n 04 airstrip 0 flight_strip 0 landing_strip 0 strip 2 003 @ 02595896 n 0000 ~ 03236051 n 0000 %p 03965748 n 0000 | an airfield without normal airport facilities 02601249 06 n 02 air_terminal 0 airport_terminal 0 003 @ 04242465 n 0000 #p 02600118 n 0000 %p 03302704 n 0000 | a terminal that serves air travelers or air freight 02601416 06 n 01 air-to-air_missile 0 001 @ 03632102 n 0000 | a missile designed to be launched from one airplane at another 02601543 06 n 02 air-to-ground_missile 0 air-to-surface_missile 0 001 @ 03632102 n 0000 | a missile designed to be launched from an airplane at a target on the ground 02601712 06 n 01 air_transportation_system 0 002 @ 04300198 n 0000 ~ 03417185 n 0000 | a transportation system for moving passengers or goods by air 02601863 06 n 02 aisle 0 gangway 2 001 @ 03748447 n 0000 | passageway between seating areas as in an auditorium or passenger vehicle or between areas of shelves of goods as in stores 02602048 06 n 01 aisle 2 001 @ 02641332 n 0000 | part of a church divided laterally from the nave proper by rows of pillars or columns 02602185 06 n 01 aisle 3 001 @ 03748155 n 0000 | a long narrow passage (as in a cave or woods) 02602282 06 n 01 Aladdin's_lamp 0 002 @ 03500372 n 0000 ;c 06778843 n 0000 | (Arabian Nights) a magical lamp from which Aladdin summoned a genie 02602429 06 n 03 alarm 0 warning_device 0 alarm_system 0 006 @ 03068033 n 0000 ~ 02666148 n 0000 ~ 02817771 n 0000 ~ 03222008 n 0000 ~ 03406376 n 0000 ~ 04062873 n 0000 | a device that signals the occurrence of some undesirable event 02602665 06 n 02 alarm_clock 0 alarm 1 001 @ 02936915 n 0000 | a clock that wakes sleeper at preset time 02602772 06 n 02 Alaskan_pipeline 0 trans-Alaska_pipeline 0 002 @ 03796992 n 0000 #p 08492325 n 0000 | an oil pipeline that runs 800 miles from wells at Prudhoe Bay to the port of Valdez 02602961 06 n 01 alb 0 001 @ 04355687 n 0000 | a white linen liturgical vestment with sleeves; worn by priests 02603074 06 n 01 album 0 006 @ 02768681 n 0000 ~ 02664036 n 0000 ~ 03775830 n 0000 ~ 03777993 n 0000 ~ 03993904 n 0000 ~ 04135043 n 0000 | a book of blank pages with pockets or envelopes; for organizing photographs or stamp collections etc 02603316 06 n 03 albuterol 0 Ventolin 0 Proventil 0 002 @ 02802248 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a bronchodilator (trade names Ventolin or Proventil) used for asthma and emphysema and other lung conditions; available in oral or inhalant forms; side effects are tachycardia and shakiness 02603603 06 n 01 alcazar 0 002 @ 03731516 n 0000 @ 03262488 n 0000 | any of various Spanish fortresses or palaces built by the Moors 02603738 06 n 02 alcohol_thermometer 0 alcohol-in-glass_thermometer 0 001 @ 04250792 n 0000 | thermometer consisting of a glass capillary tube marked with degrees Celsius or Fahrenheit and containing alcohol which rises or falls as it expands or contracts with changes in temperature 02604024 06 n 02 alcove 0 bay 0 002 @ 03908703 n 0000 ~ 02862682 n 0000 | a small recess opening off a larger room 02604141 06 n 01 alehouse 0 001 @ 03866529 n 0000 | a tavern where ale is sold 02604222 06 n 01 alembic 0 001 @ 03929742 n 0000 | an obsolete kind of container used for distillation; two retorts connected by a tube 02604360 06 n 02 alendronate 0 Fosamax 0 002 @ 03600430 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a tablet (trade name Fosamax) prescribed to prevent or treat osteoporosis in women after menopause 02604545 06 n 01 algometer 0 001 @ 03594285 n 0000 | device for measuring pain caused by pressure 02604645 06 n 01 Alhambra 0 003 @ 03731516 n 0000 @ 03262488 n 0000 #p 08466554 n 0000 | a palace and fortress built in Granada by the Muslims in the Middle Ages 02604809 06 n 02 alidade 0 alidad 0 001 @ 04196386 n 0000 | surveying instrument used with a plane table for drawing lines of sight on a distant object and for measuring angles 02604988 06 n 02 alidade 1 alidad 1 002 @ 04196386 n 0000 #p 04248582 n 0000 | surveying instrument consisting of the upper movable part of a theodolite including the telescope and its attachments 02605187 06 n 01 alkalating_agent 0 002 @ 02628555 n 0000 ~ 02913375 n 0000 | an antineoplastic drug used to treat some forms of cancer 02605325 06 n 01 Allen_screw 0 001 @ 03996566 n 0000 | a screw with a hexagonal hole in the head 02605424 06 n 01 Allen_wrench 0 001 @ 04427766 n 0000 | a wrench for Allen screws 02605508 06 n 03 alley 0 alleyway 0 back_street 0 001 @ 04167561 n 0000 | a narrow street with walls on both sides 02605625 06 n 01 alligator_wrench 0 001 @ 04427766 n 0000 | a wrench with a v-shaped jaw and serrations on one side (resembles the open jaws of an alligator) 02605785 06 n 02 allopurinol 0 Zyloprim 0 002 @ 03600430 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a drug (trade name Zyloprim) used to treat gout and other conditions in which there is an excessive buildup of uric acid 02605993 06 n 02 alms_dish 0 alms_tray 0 001 @ 04303007 n 0000 | a tray for collecting the offering from a congregation 02606115 06 n 02 aloes 0 bitter_aloes 0 001 @ 03873572 n 0000 | a purgative made from the leaves of aloe 02606222 06 n 01 alpaca 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a thin glossy fabric made of the wool of the alpaca, or a rayon or cotton imitation 02606358 06 n 01 alpenstock 0 002 @ 04131360 n 0000 %p 13114467 n 0000 | a stout staff with a metal point; used by mountain climbers 02606493 06 n 04 alpha_blocker 0 alpha-blocker 0 alpha-adrenergic_blocker 0 alpha-adrenergic_blocking_agent 0 003 @ 02753243 n 0000 ~ 03847244 n 0000 ~ 04242114 n 0000 | any of various drugs that block alpha-adrenergic receptors; used in treating benign prostatic hyperplasia; relaxes the muscles of the prostate and bladder 02606820 06 n 01 alpha-interferon 0 001 @ 03447310 n 0000 | a form of interferon that is produced endogenously and commercially for its pharmacological effects (including regulation of the immune system and antiviral and antineoplastic effects) 02607067 06 n 02 alprazolam 0 Xanax 0 002 @ 02731016 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | an antianxiety agent (trade name Xanax) of the benzodiazepine class 02607218 06 n 01 altar 0 002 @ 04174544 n 0000 ~ 03388777 n 0000 | a raised structure on which gifts or sacrifices to a god are made 02607353 06 n 03 altar 1 communion_table 0 Lord's_table 0 001 @ 04209815 n 0000 | the table in Christian churches where communion is given 02607494 06 n 02 altarpiece 0 reredos 0 001 @ 03995277 n 0000 | a painted or carved screen placed above and behind an altar or communion table 02607639 06 n 01 altazimuth 0 001 @ 03594285 n 0000 | an instrument that measures the altitude and azimuth of celestial bodies; used in navigation 02607788 06 n 01 alternator 0 003 @ 03308635 n 0000 #p 03151403 n 0000 ;c 02853224 n 0000 | an old term for an electric generator that produces alternating current (especially in automobiles) 02607982 06 n 01 altimeter 0 003 @ 03594285 n 0000 %p 02617525 n 0000 ~ 03424890 n 0000 | an instrument that measures the height above ground; used in navigation 02608146 06 n 03 alto_relievo 0 alto_rilievo 0 high_relief 0 002 @ 03920077 n 0000 ! 02705377 n 0302 | a sculptural relief in which forms extend out from the background to at least half their depth 02608346 06 n 01 alum 0 001 @ 02655422 n 0000 | a double sulphate of aluminum and potassium that is used as an astringent (among other things) 02608491 06 n 03 aluminum_foil 0 aluminium_foil 0 tin_foil 1 002 @ 03252936 n 0000 %s 13790628 n 0000 | foil made of aluminum 02608619 06 n 01 Amati 0 001 @ 04360414 n 0000 | a violin made by a member of the Amati family 02608716 06 n 01 ambulance 0 002 @ 02853224 n 0000 ~ 03279543 n 0000 | a vehicle that takes people to and from hospitals 02608839 06 n 01 amen_corner 0 002 @ 02996873 n 0000 #p 02919331 n 0000 | area reserved for persons leading the responsive amens 02608970 06 n 01 Americana 0 003 @ 00019244 n 0000 ;c 03281101 n 0000 ;c 00877471 n 0000 | any artifact (such as books or furniture or art) that is distinctive of America 02609143 06 n 04 American_flag 0 Stars_and_Stripes 0 Star-Spangled_Banner 0 Old_Glory 0 001 @ 03233107 n 0000 | the national flage of the United States of America 02609308 06 n 01 American_organ 0 001 @ 03269229 n 0000 | a free-reed instrument in which air is drawn in through reeds by suction bellows 02609449 06 n 03 American_Stock_Exchange 0 AMEX 0 Curb 3 001 @ 04156852 n 0000 | a stock exchange in New York 02609561 06 n 05 aminophylline 0 theophylline 0 Elixophyllin 0 Slo-Bid 0 Theobid 0 002 @ 02802248 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a bronchodilator (trade names Elixophyllin and Slo-Bid and Theobid) used to treat asthma and bronchitis and emphysema 02609807 06 n 02 aminopyrine 0 amidopyrine 0 001 @ 02614833 n 0000 | a white crystalline substance used as an analgesic and antipyretic 02609945 06 n 02 amiodarone 0 Cordarone 0 002 @ 02622349 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | an antiarrhythmic drug (trade name Cordarone) that has potentially fatal side effects and is used to control serious heart rhythm problems only when safer agents have been ineffective 02610216 06 n 03 amitriptyline 0 amitriptyline_hydrochloride 0 Elavil 0 002 @ 04309264 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a tricyclic antidepressant drug (trade name Elavil) with serious side effects; interacts with many other medications 02610450 06 n 02 amlodipine_besylate 0 Norvasc 0 001 @ 04347014 n 0000 | a vasodilator (trade name Norvasc) taken in tablet form; prescribed for hypertension and angina pectoris 02610630 06 n 01 ammeter 0 002 @ 03612458 n 0000 ~ 03625146 n 0000 | a meter that measures the flow of electrical current in amperes 02610765 06 n 01 ammonia_clock 0 001 @ 02657931 n 0000 | an atomic clock based on vibrational frequency of the nitrogen atom in the ammonia molecule 02610916 06 n 02 ammunition 0 ammo 0 007 @ 04388712 n 0000 ~ 02866028 n 0000 ~ 02870537 n 0000 ~ 03843269 n 0000 ~ 03958624 n 0000 ~ 04030415 n 0000 ~ 04289893 n 0000 | projectiles to be fired from a gun 02611122 06 n 01 amobarbital 0 003 @ 02694605 n 0000 @ 04319157 n 0000 ~ 02611314 n 0000 | a barbiturate with sedative and hypnotic effects; used to relive insomnia and as an anticonvulsant 02611314 06 n 05 amobarbital_sodium 0 blue 0 blue_angel 0 blue_devil 0 Amytal 0 001 @ 02611122 n 0000 | the sodium salt of amobarbital that is used as a barbiturate; used as a sedative and a hypnotic 02611516 06 n 06 amoxicillin 0 Amoxil 0 Larotid 0 Polymox 0 Trimox 0 Augmentin 0 001 @ 03762415 n 0000 | an antibiotic; a semisynthetic oral penicillin (trade names Amoxil and Larotid and Polymox and Trimox and Augmentin) used to treat bacterial infections 02611775 06 n 04 amphetamine 0 pep_pill 0 upper 1 speed 0 006 @ 04153649 n 0000 @ 03130838 n 0000 ~ 02612084 n 0000 ~ 02730779 n 0000 ~ 03070814 n 0000 ~ 03613676 n 0000 | a central nervous system stimulant that increases energy and decreases appetite; used to treat narcolepsy and some forms of depression 02612084 06 n 02 amphetamine_sulfate 0 amphetamine_sulphate 0 001 @ 02611775 n 0000 | a sulfate derivative of amphetamine that is used as a stimulant for the central nervous system 02612267 06 n 02 amphibian 0 amphibious_aircraft 0 002 @ 02599023 n 0000 %p 03830934 n 0000 | an airplane designed to take off and land on water 02612414 06 n 02 amphibian 1 amphibious_vehicle 0 002 @ 03649150 n 0000 ~ 04199562 n 0000 | a flat-bottomed motor vehicle that can travel on land or water 02612571 06 n 03 amphitheater 0 amphitheatre 0 coliseum 0 003 @ 04130980 n 0000 ~ 02961912 n 0000 %p 04365138 n 0000 | an oval large stadium with tiers of seats; an arena in which contests and spectacles are held 02612786 06 n 02 amphitheater 1 amphitheatre 1 003 @ 03286557 n 0000 ;c 06577694 n 0000 %p 04263029 n 0000 | a sloping gallery with seats for spectators (as in an operating room or theater) 02612978 06 n 01 amphora 0 001 @ 03461020 n 0000 | an ancient jar with two handles and a narrow neck; used to hold oil or wine 02613107 06 n 01 amphotericin 0 001 @ 02623238 n 0000 | an antibiotic and antifungal agent 02613200 06 n 04 ampicillin 0 Principen 0 Polycillin 0 SK-Ampicillin 0 002 @ 03762415 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | semisynthetic penicillin (trade names Principen and Polycillin and SK-Ampicillin) 02613398 06 n 01 amplifier 0 009 @ 03159398 n 0000 #p 03891376 n 0000 #p 04149974 n 0000 #p 03866285 n 0000 + 00421709 v 0102 + 00255078 v 0101 ~ 02661314 n 0000 ~ 02770955 n 0000 ~ 03585272 n 0000 | electronic equipment that increases strength of signals passing through it 02613675 06 n 01 ampulla 0 001 @ 03237571 n 0000 | a flask that has two handles; used by Romans for wines or oils 02613791 06 n 02 amrinone 0 Inocor 0 002 @ 03600430 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a drug (trade name Inocor) used intravenously in heart failure; increases strength of contraction of myocardium 02613985 06 n 02 amulet 0 talisman 0 002 @ 02901920 n 0000 ~ 03332804 n 0000 | a trinket or piece of jewelry thought to be a protection against evil 02614136 06 n 01 amusement_arcade 0 001 @ 02639122 n 0000 | an arcade featuring coin-operated game machines 02614246 06 n 01 amyl_nitrate 0 001 @ 04347014 n 0000 | a vasodilator that is sometimes used to treat angina pectoris 02614366 06 n 01 anachronism 0 001 @ 00019244 n 0000 | an artifact that belongs to another time 02614464 06 n 01 anaglyph 1 002 @ 03316518 n 0000 ~ 02837983 n 0000 | anything carved in low relief 02614566 06 n 01 anaglyph 2 001 @ 04150233 n 0000 | moving or still pictures in contrasting colors that appear three-dimensional when superimposed 02614715 06 n 01 analeptic 0 001 @ 04153649 n 0000 | a medication used as a stimulant to the central nervous system 02614833 06 n 04 analgesic 0 anodyne 0 painkiller 0 pain_pill 0 015 @ 03600430 n 0000 ~ 02582619 n 0000 ~ 02582940 n 0000 ~ 02583379 n 0000 ~ 02609807 n 0000 ~ 02653443 n 0000 ~ 02952230 n 0000 ~ 02956696 n 0000 ~ 03207359 n 0000 ~ 03422773 n 0000 ~ 03644536 n 0000 ~ 03765027 n 0000 ~ 03773425 n 0000 ~ 03861188 n 0000 ~ 04092979 n 0000 | a medicine used to relieve pain 02615207 06 n 02 analog_computer 0 analogue_computer 0 003 @ 02971359 n 0000 ~ 03078491 n 0000 ~ 04076679 n 0000 | a computer that represents information by variable quantities (e.g., positions or voltages) 02615416 06 n 01 analog_watch 0 001 @ 04378726 n 0000 | a watch that represents time by the position of hands on a dial 02615538 06 n 02 analytical_balance 0 chemical_balance 0 001 @ 02717540 n 0000 | a beam balance of great precision used in quantitative chemical analysis 02615694 06 n 02 analyzer 0 analyser 0 005 @ 03443087 n 0000 + 00622910 v 0202 + 00623929 v 0202 + 00712004 v 0101 + 00622910 v 0101 | an instrument that performs analyses 02615868 06 n 02 anamorphosis 0 anamorphism 0 001 @ 02992308 n 0000 | a distorted projection or perspective; especially an image distorted in such a way that it becomes visible only when viewed in a special manner 02616084 06 n 01 anastigmat 0 001 @ 03520277 n 0000 | compound lens or lens system designed to be free of astigmatism and able to form approximately point images 02616248 06 n 01 anastigmatic_lens 0 001 @ 03520277 n 0000 | a lens designed to correct astigmatism 02616350 06 n 02 anchor 0 ground_tackle 0 009 @ 03402313 n 0000 #p 04354269 n 0000 + 01265702 v 0101 %p 03247307 n 0000 ~ 03327874 n 0000 ~ 03642833 n 0000 ~ 03657888 n 0000 %p 04024288 n 0000 ~ 04028936 n 0000 | a mechanical device that prevents a vessel from moving 02616620 06 n 01 anchor_chain 0 001 @ 02892416 n 0000 | the chain that attaches an anchor to a vessel 02616724 06 n 03 anchor_light 0 riding_light 0 riding_lamp 0 001 @ 03528766 n 0000 | a light in the rigging of a ship that is riding at anchor 02616869 06 n 02 AND_circuit 0 AND_gate 0 001 @ 03302451 n 0000 | a circuit in a computer that fires only when all of its inputs fire 02617005 06 n 04 andiron 0 firedog 0 dog 1 dog-iron 0 001 @ 04190527 n 0000 | metal supports for logs in a fireplace; "the andirons were too hot to touch" 02617162 06 n 03 android 0 humanoid 0 mechanical_man 0 001 @ 02665724 n 0000 | an automaton that resembles a human being 02617285 06 n 01 anechoic_chamber 0 001 @ 03951013 n 0000 | a chamber having very little reverberation 02617390 06 n 03 anemometer 0 wind_gauge 0 wind_gage 0 001 @ 03304083 n 0000 | a gauge for recording the speed and direction of wind 02617525 06 n 02 aneroid_barometer 0 aneroid 0 002 @ 02696685 n 0000 #p 02607982 n 0000 | a barometer that measures pressure without using fluids 02617673 06 n 04 anesthetic 0 anaesthetic 0 anesthetic_agent 0 anaesthetic_agent 0 009 @ 03129572 n 0000 + 00020689 v 0202 + 00020689 v 0204 + 00020689 v 0101 + 00020689 v 0103 ~ 03308196 n 0000 ~ 03450092 n 0000 ~ 03544011 n 0000 ~ 04113171 n 0000 | a drug that causes temporary loss of bodily sensations 02617981 06 n 01 anesthyl 0 001 @ 03544011 n 0000 | a mixture of methyl and ethyl chloride; sprayed on as a local anesthetic 02618108 06 n 01 angiocardiogram 0 001 @ 03946147 n 0000 | a series of X rays representing the action of the heart and its blood vessels after the injection of a radiopaque substance 02618293 06 n 01 angiogenesis_inhibitor 0 001 @ 03600430 n 0000 | a drug that is designed to prevent the growth of blood vessels that nourish tumors 02618444 06 n 01 angiogram 0 002 @ 03946147 n 0000 ~ 03560926 n 0000 | an X-ray representation of blood vessels made after the injection of a radiopaque substance; "angiograms are produced by angiography" 02618651 06 n 01 angioscope 0 001 @ 03619680 n 0000 | a modified microscope used to study capillary vessels 02618761 06 n 03 angiotensin 0 angiotonin 0 Hypertensin 0 004 @ 04346523 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 ~ 02619005 n 0000 ~ 02619151 n 0000 | any of several vasoconstrictor substances (trade name Hypertensin) that cause narrowing of blood vessels 02619005 06 n 01 angiotensin_I 0 001 @ 02618761 n 0000 | a physiologically inactive form of angiotensin that is the precursor to angiotensin II 02619151 06 n 01 angiotensin_II 0 001 @ 02618761 n 0000 | a potent vasopressor agent formed from angiotensin I 02619264 06 n 02 angle_bracket 0 angle_iron 0 001 @ 02785896 n 0000 | an L-shaped metal bracket 02619362 06 n 01 angledozer 0 001 @ 02812363 n 0000 | a bulldozer with an angled moldboard to push earth to one side 02619481 06 n 01 Angostura_Bridge 0 002 @ 04197269 n 0000 #p 08593696 n 0000 | a suspension bridge across the Orinoco River at Cuidad Bolivar 02619625 06 n 01 animalization 0 001 @ 03058735 n 0000 | a depiction in the form of an animal 02619721 06 n 01 ankle_brace 0 001 @ 02784536 n 0000 | a brace worn to strengthen the ankle 02619815 06 n 02 anklet 0 ankle_bracelet 0 001 @ 02785297 n 0000 | an ornament worn around the ankle 02619918 06 n 04 anklet 1 anklets 0 bobbysock 0 bobbysocks 0 001 @ 04091722 n 0000 | a sock that reaches just above the ankle 02620046 06 n 01 anklet 2 001 @ 04038802 n 0000 | a shoe for a child or woman that has a strap around the ankle 02620160 06 n 04 annex 0 annexe 0 extension 0 wing 1 004 @ 02587422 n 0000 #p 02809375 n 0000 + 01289760 v 0101 ~ 03162835 n 0000 | an addition that extends a main building 02620335 06 n 01 annulet 0 001 @ 03938299 n 0000 | a small ring 02620401 06 n 05 annulet 1 bandelet 0 bandelette 0 bandlet 0 square_and_rabbet 0 001 @ 03638832 n 0000 | molding in the form of a ring; at top of a column 02620558 06 n 02 annulet 2 roundel 1 001 @ 02900890 n 0000 | a charge in the shape of a circle; a hollow roundel 02620673 06 n 01 annunciator 0 002 @ 03436573 n 0000 + 00942140 v 0102 | an indicator that announces which electrical circuit has been active (as on a telephone switchboard) 02620849 06 n 01 anode 0 005 @ 03155974 n 0000 #p 03157042 n 0000 #p 04320487 n 0000 ! 02878320 n 0101 ~ 03810791 n 0000 | a positively charged electrode by which electrons leave an electrical device 02621051 06 n 01 anode 1 004 @ 04242715 n 0000 #p 04161515 n 0000 #p 04364273 n 0000 ! 02878534 n 0101 | the negatively charged terminal of a voltaic cell or storage battery that supplies current 02621249 06 n 01 answering_machine 0 001 @ 03158939 n 0000 | an electronic device that answers the telephone and records messages 02621381 06 n 01 antagonist 0 004 @ 03129572 n 0000 ! 04206980 n 0101 ~ 03178684 n 0000 ~ 03665788 n 0000 | a drug that neutralizes or counteracts the effects of another drug 02621558 06 n 01 antefix 0 001 @ 02640092 n 0000 | carved ornament at the eaves of a tile roof concealing the joints between tiles 02621691 06 n 03 antenna 0 aerial 0 transmitting_aerial 0 006 @ 03150657 n 0000 #p 03907399 n 0000 #p 04299532 n 0000 ~ 03087853 n 0000 ~ 03088674 n 0000 ~ 03701829 n 0000 | an electrical device that sends or receives radio or television signals 02621939 06 n 07 anteroom 0 antechamber 0 entrance_hall 0 hall 5 foyer 0 lobby 0 vestibule 0 003 @ 03951013 n 0000 #p 02809375 n 0000 ~ 03666497 n 0000 | a large entrance or reception room or area 02622138 06 n 07 antiaircraft 0 antiaircraft_gun 0 flak 0 flack 0 pom-pom 0 ack-ack 0 ack-ack_gun 0 003 @ 03340812 n 0000 ~ 02762384 n 0000 %p 03847557 n 0000 | artillery designed to shoot upward at airplanes 02622349 06 n 03 antiarrhythmic 0 antiarrhythmic_drug 0 antiarrhythmic_medication 0 007 @ 03600430 n 0000 ~ 02609945 n 0000 ~ 03166143 n 0000 ~ 03240186 n 0000 ~ 03617069 n 0000 ~ 03882643 n 0000 ~ 04272170 n 0000 | a drug used to treat an abnormal heart rhythm 02622613 06 n 03 antibacterial 0 antibacterial_drug 0 bactericide 0 014 @ 03600430 n 0000 ~ 02623238 n 0000 ~ 03047514 n 0000 ~ 03076668 n 0000 ~ 03388149 n 0000 ~ 03454910 n 0000 ~ 03614483 n 0000 ~ 03663075 n 0000 ~ 03675108 n 0000 ~ 03682347 n 0000 ~ 03935804 n 0000 ~ 04183929 n 0000 ~ 04246076 n 0000 ~ 13928300 n 0000 | any drug that destroys bacteria or inhibits their growth 02622998 06 n 02 antiballistic_missile 0 ABM 0 001 @ 03339027 n 0000 | a defensive missile designed to shoot down incoming intercontinental ballistic missiles; "the Strategic Arms Limitation Talks placed limits on the deployment of ABMs" 02623238 06 n 02 antibiotic 0 antibiotic_drug 0 043 @ 02622613 n 0000 ~ 02585609 n 0000 ~ 02613107 n 0000 ~ 02628446 n 0000 ~ 02629076 n 0000 ~ 02669949 n 0000 ~ 02671321 n 0000 ~ 02856464 n 0000 ~ 02889634 n 0000 ~ 02889767 n 0000 ~ 02889904 n 0000 ~ 02913702 n 0000 ~ 02915222 n 0000 ~ 02923737 n 0000 ~ 03041421 n 0000 ~ 03082100 n 0000 ~ 03112497 n 0000 ~ 03112595 n 0000 ~ 03175552 n 0000 ~ 03310001 n 0000 ~ 03325973 n 0000 ~ 03475066 n 0000 ~ 03533812 n 0000 ~ 03633345 n 0000 ~ 03660523 n 0000 ~ 03674569 n 0000 ~ 03689121 n 0000 ~ 03692845 n 0000 ~ 03723355 n 0000 ~ 03762415 n 0000 ~ 03829322 n 0000 ~ 03851172 n 0000 ~ 03876813 n 0000 ~ 03876947 n 0000 ~ 04109102 n 0000 ~ 04169296 n 0000 ~ 04169449 n 0000 ~ 04181288 n 0000 ~ 04271840 n 0000 ~ 04331676 n 0000 ~ 04332093 n 0000 ~ 04345067 n 0000 ~ 04360765 n 0000 | a chemical substance derivable from a mold or bacterium that kills microorganisms and cures infections; "when antibiotics were first discovered they were called wonder drugs" 02624243 06 n 02 anticholinergic 0 anticholinergic_drug 0 002 @ 03600430 n 0000 ~ 03723188 n 0000 | a substance that opposes or blocks the action of acetylcholine 02624408 06 n 01 anticholinesterase 0 002 @ 03600430 n 0000 ~ 03675322 n 0000 | a medicine that inhibits cholinesterase by combining with it and so has a cholinergic effect 02624583 06 n 03 anticoagulant 0 anticoagulant_medication 0 decoagulant 0 004 @ 03600430 n 0000 ~ 03076974 n 0000 ~ 03386140 n 0000 ~ 04374080 n 0000 | medicine that prevents or retards the clotting of blood 02624793 06 n 04 anticonvulsant 0 anticonvulsant_drug 0 antiepileptic 0 antiepileptic_drug 0 009 @ 03600430 n 0000 ~ 03180682 n 0000 ~ 03419705 n 0000 ~ 03606943 n 0000 ~ 03607170 n 0000 ~ 03614322 n 0000 ~ 03774500 n 0000 ~ 03851567 n 0000 ~ 04343610 n 0000 | a drug used to treat or prevent convulsions (as in epilepsy) 02625117 06 n 02 antidepressant 0 antidepressant_drug 0 008 @ 03600430 n 0000 ~ 03641396 n 0000 ~ 03673545 n 0000 ~ 03684989 n 0000 ~ 03907071 n 0000 ~ 04010772 n 0000 ~ 04309264 n 0000 ~ 14096607 n 0000 | any of a class of drugs used to treat depression; often have undesirable side effects 02625411 06 n 02 antidiabetic 0 antidiabetic_drug 0 005 @ 03600430 n 0000 ~ 03314491 n 0000 ~ 03316179 n 0000 ~ 03613038 n 0000 ~ 04185048 n 0000 | a drug used to treat diabetes mellitus 02625600 06 n 02 antidiarrheal 0 antidiarrheal_drug 0 003 @ 03600430 n 0000 ~ 03475371 n 0000 ~ 03550234 n 0000 | a drug used to control or stop diarrhea 02625756 06 n 02 antidiuretic 0 antidiuretic_drug 0 002 @ 03600430 n 0000 ~ 03561087 n 0000 | a drug that limits the formation of urine 02625894 06 n 02 antidote 0 counterpoison 0 003 @ 03920872 n 0000 ~ 02659270 n 0000 ~ 14165949 n 0000 | a remedy that stops or controls the effects of a poison 02626056 06 n 02 antiemetic 0 antiemetic_drug 0 005 @ 03600430 n 0000 ~ 03083023 n 0000 ~ 03164659 n 0000 ~ 03855750 n 0000 ~ 03858702 n 0000 | a drug that prevents or alleviates nausea and vomiting 02626257 06 n 01 antiflatulent 0 001 @ 13935705 n 0000 | any agent that reduces intestinal gas 02626354 06 n 05 antifungal 0 antifungal_agent 0 fungicide 0 antimycotic 0 antimycotic_agent 0 010 @ 13935705 n 0000 ~ 02773232 n 0000 ~ 03333980 n 0000 ~ 03450878 n 0000 ~ 03455827 n 0000 ~ 03617747 n 0000 ~ 03692845 n 0000 ~ 04242291 n 0000 ~ 04252058 n 0000 ~ 13928300 n 0000 | any agent that destroys or prevents the growth of fungi 02626693 06 n 02 anti-G_suit 0 G_suit 0 001 @ 03850517 n 0000 | worn by fliers and astronauts to counteract the forces of gravity and acceleration 02626842 06 n 01 antihistamine 0 014 @ 03600430 n 0000 ~ 02585239 n 0000 ~ 02802058 n 0000 ~ 02914803 n 0000 ~ 03043027 n 0000 ~ 03083023 n 0000 ~ 03083214 n 0000 ~ 03086944 n 0000 ~ 03599405 n 0000 ~ 03614019 n 0000 ~ 03774003 n 0000 ~ 03775258 n 0000 ~ 03858702 n 0000 ~ 03877372 n 0000 | a medicine used to treat allergies and hypersensitive reactions and colds; works by counteracting the effects of histamine on a receptor site 02627277 06 n 02 antihypertensive 0 antihypertensive_drug 0 014 @ 03600430 n 0000 ~ 02581816 n 0000 ~ 02914613 n 0000 ~ 02939007 n 0000 ~ 03337285 n 0000 ~ 03419843 n 0000 ~ 03495653 n 0000 ~ 03593392 n 0000 ~ 03615315 n 0000 ~ 03847244 n 0000 ~ 03924471 n 0000 ~ 04239771 n 0000 ~ 04242114 n 0000 ~ 13911884 n 0000 | a drug that reduces high blood pressure 02627637 06 n 02 anti-inflammatory 0 anti-inflammatory_drug 0 009 @ 03600430 n 0000 ~ 03011463 n 0000 ~ 03422973 n 0000 ~ 03684369 n 0000 ~ 03723010 n 0000 ~ 03774810 n 0000 ~ 13911032 n 0000 ~ 13911239 n 0000 ~ 13911576 n 0000 | a medicine intended to reduce inflammation 02627912 06 n 01 antimacassar 0 001 @ 02940621 n 0000 | a piece of ornamented cloth that protects the back of chair from hair oils 02628045 06 n 02 antimalarial 0 antimalarial_drug 0 006 @ 02629371 n 0000 ~ 02914459 n 0000 ~ 03602961 n 0000 ~ 03851088 n 0000 ~ 03882400 n 0000 ~ 03882826 n 0000 | a medicinal drug used to prevent or treat malaria 02628263 06 n 01 antimetabolite 0 004 @ 02628555 n 0000 ~ 03248362 n 0000 ~ 03608080 n 0000 ~ 03615036 n 0000 | an antineoplastic drug that inhibits the utilization of a metabolite 02628446 06 n 01 antimycin 0 001 @ 02623238 n 0000 | a crystalline antibiotic active against various fungi 02628555 06 n 03 antineoplastic 0 antineoplastic_drug 0 cancer_drug 0 012 @ 03043432 n 0000 ~ 02605187 n 0000 ~ 02628263 n 0000 ~ 02629076 n 0000 ~ 02652886 n 0000 ~ 03246545 n 0000 ~ 03550318 n 0000 ~ 03603792 n 0000 ~ 03769691 n 0000 ~ 03855637 n 0000 ~ 04253673 n 0000 ~ 04254391 n 0000 | any of several drugs that control or kill neoplastic cells; used in chemotherapy to kill cancer cells; all have unpleasant side effects that may include nausea and vomiting and hair loss and suppression of bone marrow function 02629076 06 n 01 antineoplastic_antibiotic 0 003 @ 02623238 n 0000 @ 02628555 n 0000 ~ 03633176 n 0000 | an antibiotic drug used as an antineoplastic in chemotherapy 02629244 06 n 01 antiperspirant 0 001 @ 04275453 n 0000 | an astringent substance applied to the skin to reduce perspiration 02629371 06 n 02 antiprotozoal 0 antiprotozoal_drug 0 003 @ 03600430 n 0000 ~ 02628045 n 0000 ~ 03616573 n 0000 | a medicinal drug used to fight diseases (like malaria) that are caused by protozoa 02629570 06 n 01 antipruritic 0 001 @ 03544011 n 0000 | a substance that relieves or prevents itching 02629674 06 n 02 antipyretic 0 febrifuge 0 001 @ 03600430 n 0000 | any medicine that lowers body temperature to prevent or alleviate fever 02629815 06 n 01 antique 0 004 @ 02630051 n 0000 + 00245071 v 0102 + 02259400 v 0101 + 00245071 v 0101 | any piece of furniture or decorative object or the like produced in a former period and valuable because of its beauty or rarity 02630051 06 n 01 antiquity 0 005 @ 00019244 n 0000 ~ 02629815 n 0000 ~ 03919955 n 0000 ~ 03949610 n 0000 ~ 04147795 n 0000 | an artifact surviving from the past 02630214 06 n 01 antiseptic 0 010 @ 03600430 n 0000 ~ 02913540 n 0000 ~ 02914075 n 0000 ~ 03325973 n 0000 ~ 03451021 n 0000 ~ 03607626 n 0000 ~ 03621794 n 0000 ~ 03674569 n 0000 ~ 04252887 n 0000 ~ 04267704 n 0000 | a substance that destroys micro-organisms that carry disease without harming body tissues 02630522 06 n 03 antispasmodic 0 spasmolytic 0 antispasmodic_agent 0 002 @ 03600430 n 0000 ~ 02659270 n 0000 | a drug used to relieve or prevent spasms (especially of the smooth muscles) 02630711 06 n 01 anti-submarine_rocket 0 001 @ 04035875 n 0000 | a shipboard system to fire rockets at submarines 02630827 06 n 01 antisyphilitic 0 001 @ 03129572 n 0000 | a drug (or other chemical agent) that is effective against syphilis 02630955 06 n 01 anti-TNF_compound 0 004 @ 03129572 n 0000 ~ 03179125 n 0000 ~ 03438101 n 0000 ~ 03518034 n 0000 | a class of drugs that block the action of tumor necrosis factor (TNF); used in cases of rheumatoid arthritis because TNF instigates inflammation of the joints 02631231 06 n 01 antitussive 0 002 @ 03600430 n 0000 ~ 02952230 n 0000 | any medicine used to suppress or relieve coughing 02631356 06 n 03 antiviral 0 antiviral_agent 0 antiviral_drug 0 005 @ 03600430 n 0000 ~ 03447310 n 0000 ~ 03862275 n 0000 ~ 03931218 n 0000 ~ 03933228 n 0000 | any drug that destroys viruses 02631549 06 n 01 Antonine_Wall 0 002 @ 03899176 n 0000 #p 08339818 n 0000 | a fortification 37 miles long across the narrowest part of southern Scotland (between the Firth of Forth and the Firth of Clyde); built in 140 to mark the frontier of the Roman province of Britain 02631824 06 n 01 anvil 0 002 @ 02751628 n 0000 #p 03260104 n 0000 | a heavy block of iron or steel on which hot metals are shaped by hammering 02631969 06 n 01 ao_dai 0 001 @ 02660594 n 0000 | the traditional dress of Vietnamese women consisting of a tunic with long sleeves and panels front and back; the tunic is worn over trousers 02632162 06 n 01 apadana 0 001 @ 03330732 n 0000 | the great hall in ancient Persian palaces 02632257 06 n 02 apartment 0 flat 0 014 @ 03415644 n 0000 #p 02632615 n 0000 ~ 02722964 n 0000 ~ 02957420 n 0000 ~ 03138795 n 0000 ~ 03147074 n 0000 ~ 03239302 n 0000 %p 03486173 n 0000 ~ 03574727 n 0000 ~ 03765184 n 0000 ~ 03895539 n 0000 ~ 04177492 n 0000 ~ 04183409 n 0000 ~ 04369612 n 0000 | a suite of rooms usually on one floor of an apartment house 02632615 06 n 02 apartment_building 0 apartment_house 0 004 @ 02809375 n 0000 %p 02632257 n 0000 ~ 04238966 n 0000 ~ 04369498 n 0000 | a building that is divided into apartments 02632795 06 n 01 APC 0 001 @ 03600430 n 0000 | a drug combination found in some over-the-counter headache remedies (Aspirin and Phenacetin and Caffeine) 02632950 06 n 01 aperture 0 003 @ 03703456 n 0000 ~ 03652653 n 0000 ~ 03653274 n 0000 | an man-made opening; usually small 02633075 06 n 01 aperture 1 003 @ 03918692 n 0000 #p 02838105 n 0000 #p 04233378 n 0000 | a device that controls amount of light admitted 02633215 06 n 01 aphrodisiac 0 001 @ 04153649 n 0000 | a drug or other agent that stimulates sexual desire 02633324 06 n 02 apiary 0 bee_house 0 002 @ 04027516 n 0000 %p 02723765 n 0000 | a shed containing a number of beehives 02633446 06 n 01 apishamore 0 001 @ 03968878 n 0000 | a saddle blanket made of buffalo hide 02633540 06 n 01 apomorphine 0 001 @ 03644536 n 0000 | a morphine derivative that is not as strong as morphine; used as an emetic and in small doses as a sedative 02633705 06 n 02 apparatus 0 setup 0 030 @ 03174243 n 0000 ~ 02590534 n 0000 ~ 02819107 n 0000 ~ 02868746 n 0000 ~ 02889100 n 0000 ~ 02904920 n 0000 ~ 02943108 n 0000 ~ 02975833 n 0000 ~ 03139316 n 0000 ~ 03156744 n 0000 ~ 03308946 n 0000 ~ 03381211 n 0000 ~ 03384013 n 0000 ~ 03435523 n 0000 ~ 03442705 n 0000 ~ 03484317 n 0000 ~ 03530481 n 0000 ~ 03689841 n 0000 ~ 03705896 n 0000 ~ 03761542 n 0000 ~ 03873823 n 0000 ~ 03916521 n 0000 ~ 04012828 n 0000 ~ 04015132 n 0000 ~ 04092616 n 0000 ~ 04152505 n 0000 ~ 04180811 n 0000 ~ 04230311 n 0000 ~ 04270114 n 0000 ~ 04430810 n 0000 | equipment designed to serve a specific function 02634338 06 n 04 apparel 0 wearing_apparel 0 dress 2 clothes 0 005 @ 02942117 n 0000 + 00042209 v 0304 + 00046409 v 0301 + 00045016 v 0301 + 00046409 v 010a | clothing in general; "she was refined in her choice of apparel"; "he always bought his clothes at the same store"; "fastidious about his dress" 02634643 06 n 01 appendage 0 007 @ 03746082 n 0000 + 01289342 v 0101 + 01289150 v 0101 ~ 02634848 n 0000 ~ 03357562 n 0000 ~ 03357984 n 0000 ~ 04215596 n 0000 | a part that is joined to something larger 02634848 06 n 01 appendicle 0 001 @ 02634643 n 0000 | a small appendage 02634922 06 n 01 Appian_Way 0 002 @ 03390668 n 0000 #p 08260144 n 0000 | an ancient Roman road in Italy extending south from Rome to Brindisi; begun in 312 BC 02635083 06 n 01 applecart 0 001 @ 03356050 n 0000 | a handcart from which apples and other fruit are sold in the street 02635206 06 n 01 apple_of_discord 0 002 @ 04314681 n 0000 ;c 07496857 n 0000 | (classical mythology) a golden apple thrown into a banquet of the gods by Eris (goddess of discord--who had not been invited); the apple had `for the fairest' written on it and Hera and Athena and Aphrodite all claimed it; when Paris (prince of Troy) awarded it to Aphrodite it began a chain of events that led to the Trojan War 02635616 06 n 01 apple_orchard 0 001 @ 03336943 n 0000 | a grove of apple trees 02635698 06 n 01 appliance 0 003 @ 03139607 n 0000 ~ 03133613 n 0000 ~ 03398495 n 0000 | durable goods for home or office use 02635826 06 n 08 appliance 1 contraption 0 contrivance 0 convenience 0 gadget 0 gizmo 0 gismo 0 widget 0 005 @ 03068033 n 0000 ~ 03285052 n 0000 ~ 03312181 n 0000 ~ 03439887 n 0000 ~ 03635656 n 0000 | a device that is very useful for a particular job 02636079 06 n 02 applicator 0 applier 0 005 @ 03068033 n 0000 + 01323844 v 0202 ~ 03250180 n 0000 ~ 03729952 n 0000 ~ 04122863 n 0000 | a device for applying a substance 02636251 06 n 01 applique 0 002 @ 04020379 n 0000 + 01622855 v 0101 | a decorative design made of one material sewn over another 02636382 06 n 02 appointment 0 fitting 1 003 @ 03280711 n 0000 ;u 05911306 n 0000 + 02271939 v 0202 | (usually plural) furnishings and equipment (especially for a ship or hotel) 02636562 06 n 02 approach_trench 0 communication_trench 0 001 @ 04305405 n 0000 | a trench that provides protected passage between the rear and front lines of a defensive position 02636744 06 n 01 apron 0 003 @ 03863486 n 0000 %p 02637065 n 0000 %p 02734578 n 0000 | a garment of cloth or leather or plastic that is tied about the waist and worn to protect your clothing 02636937 06 n 01 apron 1 002 @ 03753121 n 0000 #p 02595896 n 0000 | a paved surface where aircraft stand while not being used 02637065 06 n 02 apron_string 0 apron_strings 0 002 @ 02993811 n 0000 #p 02636744 n 0000 | cord used to tie an apron at the waist 02637197 06 n 02 apse 0 apsis 0 003 @ 03908703 n 0000 #p 02919331 n 0000 ~ 04307976 n 0000 | a domed or vaulted recess or projection on a building especially the east end of a church; usually contains the altar 02637410 06 n 03 aqualung 0 Aqua-Lung 0 scuba 0 004 @ 02792592 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 %p 03041912 n 0000 %p 03722829 n 0000 | a device (trade name Aqua-Lung) that lets divers breathe under water; scuba is an acronym for self-contained underwater breathing apparatus 02637681 06 n 01 aquaplane 0 002 @ 02755585 n 0000 + 01886178 v 0101 | a board that is pulled by a speedboat as a person stands on it and skims over the top of the water 02637853 06 n 03 aquarium 0 fish_tank 0 marine_museum 0 004 @ 04362715 n 0000 @ 04218795 n 0000 ~ 03228445 n 0000 ~ 03582794 n 0000 | a tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals 02638075 06 n 01 aquatint 0 002 @ 03179638 n 0000 + 01701503 v 0101 | an etching made by a process that makes it resemble a water color 02638213 06 n 01 aqueduct 0 002 @ 02977175 n 0000 %p 02639275 n 0000 | a conduit that resembles a bridge but carries water over a valley 02638352 06 n 01 arabesque 0 001 @ 03054637 n 0000 | an ornament that interlaces simulated foliage in an intricate design 02638476 06 n 03 araroba 0 Goa_powder 0 chrysarobin 0 001 @ 03842991 n 0000 | a bitter yellow powder used to treat skin diseases 02638607 06 n 04 arbor 0 arbour 0 bower 0 pergola 0 003 @ 03267657 n 0000 + 01349854 v 0302 ~ 03327328 n 0000 | a framework that supports climbing plants; "the arbor provided a shady resting place in the park" 02638819 06 n 02 arboretum 0 botanical_garden 0 001 @ 03194800 n 0000 | a facility where trees and shrubs are cultivated for exhibition 02638957 06 n 02 arcade 1 colonnade 2 003 @ 04174544 n 0000 %p 02639275 n 0000 ~ 03549767 n 0000 | a structure composed of a series of arches supported by columns 02639122 06 n 01 arcade 2 003 @ 03748447 n 0000 ~ 02614136 n 0000 ~ 03764469 n 0000 | a covered passageway; often between streets with shops or stalls 02639275 06 n 01 arch 0 030 @ 04174544 n 0000 #p 02795660 n 0000 #p 02638213 n 0000 #p 02638957 n 0000 ;c 05757212 n 0000 + 01976875 v 0101 ~ 02578017 n 0000 ~ 02801681 n 0000 ~ 02837422 n 0000 ~ 02993322 n 0000 ~ 03238138 n 0000 %p 03481183 n 0000 ~ 03785899 n 0000 ~ 03824723 n 0000 ~ 03861936 n 0000 ~ 03899056 n 0000 ~ 03958748 n 0000 ~ 03960468 n 0000 ~ 03970175 n 0000 ~ 03991908 n 0000 ~ 04010101 n 0000 ~ 04046809 n 0000 ~ 04064456 n 0000 ~ 04066071 n 0000 %p 04123900 n 0000 ~ 04128842 n 0000 ~ 04310763 n 0000 ~ 04312794 n 0000 ~ 04321820 n 0000 %p 04365805 n 0000 | (architecture) a masonry construction (usually curved) for spanning an opening and supporting the weight above it 02639968 06 n 02 arch 1 archway 0 003 @ 03171265 n 0000 #p 04369872 n 0000 + 01976875 v 0101 | a passageway under an arch 02640092 06 n 01 architectural_ornament 0 010 @ 03054637 n 0000 ;c 05757212 n 0000 ~ 02621558 n 0000 ~ 03020047 n 0000 ~ 03101481 n 0000 ~ 03254023 n 0000 ~ 03272190 n 0000 ~ 03272965 n 0000 ~ 03339812 n 0000 ~ 04305005 n 0000 | (architecture) something added to a building to improve its appearance 02640394 06 n 01 architecture 0 002 @ 02809375 n 0000 ;c 05757212 n 0000 | an architectural product or work 02640504 06 n 01 architrave 0 002 @ 04191439 n 0000 #p 03170689 n 0000 | the lowest part of an entablature; rests immediately on the capitals of the columns 02640663 06 n 01 architrave 1 001 @ 03638832 n 0000 | the molding around a door or window 02640755 06 n 02 archive 0 archives 0 003 @ 03062374 n 0000 + 01344435 v 0101 ~ 02897525 n 0000 | a depository containing historical records and documents 02640912 06 n 01 arch_support 0 001 @ 04190527 n 0000 | a support for the arch of the foot 02641005 06 n 02 arc_lamp 0 arc_light 0 002 @ 03153597 n 0000 ~ 02856697 n 0000 | a lamp that produces light when electric current flows across the gap between two electrodes 02641182 06 n 05 arctic 0 galosh 0 golosh 0 rubber 0 gumshoe 0 001 @ 03719934 n 0000 | a waterproof overshoe that protects shoes from water or snow 02641332 06 n 01 area 0 025 @ 04174544 n 0000 ~ 02602048 n 0000 ~ 02662577 n 0000 ~ 02782087 n 0000 ~ 02791144 n 0000 ~ 02814134 n 0000 ~ 02897202 n 0000 ~ 02915871 n 0000 ~ 02996873 n 0000 ~ 03050978 n 0000 ~ 03084195 n 0000 ~ 03317235 n 0000 ~ 03388525 n 0000 ~ 03513963 n 0000 ~ 03669886 n 0000 ~ 03707964 n 0000 ~ 03737340 n 0000 ~ 03752380 n 0000 ~ 03849388 n 0000 ~ 03878349 n 0000 ~ 03951013 n 0000 ~ 04006384 n 0000 ~ 04162113 n 0000 ~ 04257020 n 0000 ~ 04326259 n 0000 | a part of a structure having some specific characteristic or function; "the spacious cooking area provided plenty of room for servants" 02641950 06 n 01 areaway 0 001 @ 03748447 n 0000 | a passageway between buildings or giving access to a basement 02642065 06 n 02 arena 0 scene_of_action 0 002 @ 08046652 n 0000 ~ 02925966 n 0000 | a playing field where sports events take place 02642199 06 n 02 arena_theater 0 theater_in_the_round 0 001 @ 04247355 n 0000 | a theater arranged with seats around at least three sides of the stage 02642352 06 n 04 argyle 0 argyles 0 argyll 0 argylls 0 001 @ 04091722 n 0000 | a sock knitted or woven with an argyle design 02642479 06 n 02 argyle 1 argyll 1 001 @ 03063796 n 0000 | a design consisting of a pattern of varicolored diamonds on a solid background (originally for knitted articles); patterned after the tartan of a clan in western Scotland 02642711 06 n 02 argyll 2 argyle 2 001 @ 03329770 n 0000 | a covered gravy holder of silver or other metal containing a detachable central vessel for hot water to keep the gravy warm 02642896 06 n 01 ark 0 001 @ 02757236 n 0000 | a boat built by Noah to save his family and animals from the Flood 02643012 06 n 02 Ark 1 Ark_of_the_Covenant 0 002 @ 02906599 n 0000 ;c 05853576 n 0000 | (Judaism) sacred chest where the ancient Hebrews kept the two tablets containing the Ten Commandments 02643204 06 n 01 arm 2 003 @ 02646948 n 0000 #p 02644074 n 0000 ~ 04429165 n 0000 | the part of an armchair or sofa that supports the elbow and forearm of a seated person 02643377 06 n 03 arm 3 branch 0 limb 0 001 @ 03857337 n 0000 | any projection that is thought to resemble an arm; "the arm of the record player"; "an arm of the sea"; "a branch of the sewer" 02643570 06 n 01 armament 0 009 @ 04388712 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 + 02267393 v 0101 ~ 02648878 n 0000 ~ 02651318 n 0000 ~ 02801034 n 0000 ~ 03511411 n 0000 ~ 03656780 n 0000 ~ 04284189 n 0000 | weaponry used by military or naval force 02643810 06 n 01 armature 0 004 @ 02955439 n 0000 #p 03157357 n 0000 #p 03154257 n 0000 ~ 03956971 n 0000 | coil in which voltage is induced by motion through a magnetic field 02643988 06 n 01 armband 0 001 @ 02687362 n 0000 | a band worn around the upper arm 02644074 06 n 01 armchair 0 007 @ 02894344 n 0000 %p 02643204 n 0000 ~ 02852743 n 0000 ~ 03144274 n 0000 ~ 03204122 n 0000 ~ 03644740 n 0000 ~ 03909162 n 0000 | chair with a support on each side for arms 02644280 06 n 01 armet 0 002 @ 03384731 n 0000 #p 02760896 n 0000 | a medieval helmet with a visor and a neck guard 02644398 06 n 02 arm_guard 0 arm_pad 0 001 @ 03863486 n 0000 | a pad worn by football players and hockey goalkeepers 02644517 06 n 01 armhole 0 002 @ 03396429 n 0000 #p 03293872 n 0000 | a hole through which you put your arm and where a sleeve can be attached 02644662 06 n 01 armilla 0 002 @ 02785297 n 0000 ;c 05775849 n 0000 | (archeology) a bracelet worn around the wrist or arm 02644787 06 n 02 armillary_sphere 0 armilla 1 001 @ 02884411 n 0000 | a celestial globe consisting of metal hoops; used by early astronomers to determine the positions of stars 02644966 06 n 02 armlet 0 arm_band 0 001 @ 02687362 n 0000 | a band worn around the arm for decoration 02645071 06 n 01 armoire 0 001 @ 04373065 n 0000 | a large wardrobe or cabinet; originally used for storing weapons 02645189 06 n 02 armor 0 armour 0 005 @ 03862579 n 0000 + 02274244 v 0202 + 02274244 v 0101 ~ 02760896 n 0000 ~ 04032595 n 0000 | protective covering made of metal and used in combat 02645374 06 n 02 armored_car 0 armoured_car 0 002 @ 02646006 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a military combat vehicle on wheels with light armor (and usually a machine gun) 02645546 06 n 02 armored_car 1 armoured_car 1 001 @ 02646006 n 0000 | an armor-plated truck with strong doors and locks used to transport money or valuables; "the paintings were delivered to the museum in an air-conditioned armored car" 02645785 06 n 03 armored_personnel_carrier 0 armoured_personnel_carrier 0 APC 1 002 @ 02646006 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | (military) an armored vehicle (usually equipped with treads) that is used to transport infantry 02646006 06 n 02 armored_vehicle 0 armoured_vehicle 0 007 @ 04011657 n 0000 ~ 02645374 n 0000 ~ 02645546 n 0000 ~ 02645785 n 0000 ~ 02653996 n 0000 ~ 04219085 n 0000 ~ 04219770 n 0000 | a vehicle that is protected by armor plate 02646237 06 n 05 armor_plate 0 armour_plate 0 armor_plating 0 plate_armor 0 plate_armour 0 023 @ 03809560 n 0000 ~ 02674021 n 0000 ~ 02719235 n 0000 ~ 02789415 n 0000 ~ 02792140 n 0000 ~ 02845794 n 0000 ~ 02897987 n 0000 ~ 03030752 n 0000 ~ 03032221 n 0000 ~ 03172823 n 0000 ~ 03204007 n 0000 ~ 03322659 n 0000 ~ 03331173 n 0000 ~ 03384731 n 0000 ~ 03488520 n 0000 ~ 03687648 n 0000 ~ 03733335 n 0000 ~ 03959014 n 0000 ~ 04069505 n 0000 ~ 04096361 n 0000 ~ 04225267 n 0000 ~ 04322667 n 0000 ~ 04362336 n 0000 | specially hardened steel plate used to protect fortifications or vehicles from enemy fire 02646840 06 n 03 armory 0 armoury 0 arsenal 2 001 @ 03264054 n 0000 | a place where arms are manufactured 02646948 06 n 01 armrest 0 003 @ 03927164 n 0000 #p 02858241 n 0000 ~ 02643204 n 0000 | a support for the arm 02647060 06 n 01 army_base 0 001 @ 02700662 n 0000 | a large base of operations for an army 02647154 06 n 02 Army_High_Performance_Computing_Research_Center 0 AHPCRC 0 002 @ 07829789 n 0000 #p 07884488 n 0000 | a United States defense laboratory to conduct reserch in high-performance computing for defense technology applications; a partnership of government and university and industry 02647452 06 n 01 arnica 0 001 @ 03700853 n 0000 | an ointment used in treating bruises 02647541 06 n 04 arquebus 0 harquebus 0 hackbut 0 hagbut 0 001 @ 03660164 n 0000 | an obsolete firearm with a long barrel 02647665 06 n 01 array 0 001 @ 03088674 n 0000 | an arrangement of aerials spaced to give desired directional characteristics 02647793 06 n 03 array 1 raiment 0 regalia 3 003 @ 02942117 n 0000 + 00046409 v 0205 ~ 04374972 n 0000 | especially fine or decorative clothing 02647939 06 n 02 arrester 0 arrester_hook 0 003 @ 03927955 n 0000 #p 02595075 n 0000 + 01805674 v 0103 | a restraint that slows airplanes as they land on the flight deck of an aircraft carrier 02648134 06 n 01 arrival_gate 0 001 @ 03302704 n 0000 | gate where passengers disembark 02648224 06 n 01 arrow 0 006 @ 03857090 n 0000 #p 02778144 n 0000 %p 02648502 n 0000 ~ 02799706 n 0000 ~ 02825115 n 0000 ~ 03879270 n 0000 | a projectile with a straight thin shaft and an arrowhead on one end and stabilizing vanes on the other; intended to be shot from a bow 02648502 06 n 01 arrowhead 0 004 @ 03823921 n 0000 #p 02648224 n 0000 %p 02692871 n 0000 %p 13114467 n 0000 | the pointed head or striking tip of an arrow 02648659 06 n 03 arsenal 1 armory 2 armoury 2 002 @ 03622118 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a military structure where arms and ammunition and other military equipment are stored and training is given in the use of arms 02648878 06 n 03 arsenal 3 armory 3 armoury 3 001 @ 02643570 n 0000 | all the weapons and equipment that a country has 02648999 06 n 02 art 0 fine_art 0 017 @ 03015859 n 0000 ;c 00877471 n 0000 ~ 02650362 n 0000 ~ 02964874 n 0000 ~ 03040688 n 0000 ~ 03055503 n 0000 ~ 03088529 n 0000 ~ 03307734 n 0000 ~ 03309562 n 0000 ~ 03327573 n 0000 ~ 03335617 n 0000 ~ 03487297 n 0000 ~ 03645878 n 0000 ~ 03807956 n 0000 ~ 04312163 n 0000 ~ 04423283 n 0000 ~ 06591011 n 0000 | the products of human creativity; works of art collectively; "an art exhibition"; "a fine collection of art" 02649457 06 n 01 arterial_road 0 002 @ 03390668 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a major or main route 02649557 06 n 01 arteriogram 0 001 @ 03946147 n 0000 | an X ray of an artery filled with a contrast medium 02649666 06 n 01 artery 1 001 @ 04255274 n 0000 | a major thoroughfare that bears important traffic 02649768 06 n 01 artesian_well 0 001 @ 04394684 n 0000 | a well drilled through impermeable strata into strata that receive water from a higher altitude so there is pressure to force the water to flow upward 02649978 06 n 01 arthrogram 0 001 @ 03946147 n 0000 | an X ray of a joint after the injection of a contrast medium 02650095 06 n 01 arthroscope 0 001 @ 03167346 n 0000 | a type of endoscope that is inserted into a joint for visual examination 02650225 06 n 01 article_of_commerce 0 003 @ 04373719 n 0000 @ 00020136 n 0000 ~ 04268807 n 0000 | an article that is offered for sale 02650362 06 n 01 artificial_flower 0 001 @ 02648999 n 0000 | a handmade imitation of a blossom 02650459 06 n 01 artificial_heart 0 002 @ 03432383 n 0000 ~ 03461356 n 0000 | a pump that replaces the natural heart 02650578 06 n 03 artificial_horizon 0 gyro_horizon 0 flight_indicator 0 001 @ 03669984 n 0000 | a navigational instrument based on a gyroscope; provides an artificial horizon for the pilot 02650769 06 n 01 artificial_joint 0 001 @ 03432383 n 0000 | a metal or plastic part that is surgically implanted to replace a natural joint (possibly elbow or wrist but usually hip or knee) 02650961 06 n 02 artificial_kidney 0 hemodialyzer 0 001 @ 03072524 n 0000 | a machine that uses dialysis to remove impurities and waste products from the bloodstream before returning the blood to the patient's body 02651178 06 n 01 artificial_skin 0 001 @ 03009582 n 0000 | a synthetic covering with two layers used experimentally to treat burn victims 02651318 06 n 04 artillery 0 heavy_weapon 0 gun 1 ordnance 1 008 @ 02643570 n 0000 #p 07473247 n 0000 + 01101387 v 0301 ~ 02845454 n 0000 ~ 02875784 n 0000 ~ 03211079 n 0000 ~ 03265112 n 0000 %p 04155852 n 0000 | large but transportable armament 02651566 06 n 01 artillery_shell 0 001 @ 04030415 n 0000 | a shell fired by artillery 02651654 06 n 01 artist's_loft 0 002 @ 03549100 n 0000 @ 02651812 n 0000 | a factory loft that has been converted into an artist's workroom and living area 02651812 06 n 02 artist's_workroom 0 atelier 0 002 @ 04177022 n 0000 ~ 02651654 n 0000 | a studio especially for an artist or designer 02651949 06 n 01 art_school 0 001 @ 02980379 n 0000 | a school specializing in art 02652034 06 n 01 ascot 0 001 @ 03014852 n 0000 | a cravat with wide square ends; secured with an ornamental pin 02652148 06 n 0a ashcan 0 trash_can 0 garbage_can 0 wastebin 0 ash_bin 0 ash-bin 0 ashbin 0 dustbin 0 trash_barrel 0 trash_bin 0 001 @ 02739817 n 0000 | a bin that holds rubbish until it is collected 02652350 06 n 02 Ash_Can 0 Ashcan_school 0 001 @ 07953640 n 0000 | early 20th-century United States painting; portrays realistic and sordid scenes of city life 02652512 06 n 01 ashlar 0 002 @ 04159270 n 0000 @ 02811015 n 0000 | a rectangular block of hewn stone used for building purposes 02652643 06 n 01 ash-pan 0 001 @ 03907656 n 0000 | a receptacle fitted beneath the grate in which ashes collect and are removed 02652773 06 n 01 ashtray 0 001 @ 03907656 n 0000 | a receptacle for the ash from smokers' cigars or cigarettes 02652886 06 n 02 asparaginase 0 Elspar 0 002 @ 02628555 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | antineoplastic drug (trade name Elspar) sometimes used to treat lymphoblastic leukemia 02653059 06 n 01 asparagus_bed 0 001 @ 02720436 n 0000 | a bed in which asparagus is growing 02653154 06 n 01 aspergill 0 002 @ 03068033 n 0000 %p 03357984 n 0000 | a short-handled device with a globe containing a sponge; used for sprinkling holy water 02653316 06 n 01 aspirator 0 002 @ 03869726 n 0000 + 00003261 v 0101 | a pump that draws air or another gas through a liquid 02653443 06 n 04 aspirin 0 acetylsalicylic_acid 0 Bayer 0 Empirin 0 007 @ 14157907 n 0000 @ 02614833 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 ~ 02653873 n 0000 ~ 02808132 n 0000 ~ 03170983 n 0000 %s 14158102 n 0000 | the acetylated derivative of salicylic acid; used as an analgesic anti-inflammatory drug (trade names Bayer and Empirin) usually taken in tablet form; used as an antipyretic; slows clotting of the blood by poisoning platelets 02653873 06 n 02 aspirin_powder 0 headache_powder 0 002 @ 02653443 n 0000 @ 03842991 n 0000 | a powdered form of aspirin 02653996 06 n 01 assault_gun 0 001 @ 02646006 n 0000 | an armored vehicle with the chassis of a tank (but no turret) and a large gun; used as an antitank weapon and to support infantry 02654183 06 n 02 assault_rifle 0 assault_gun 1 002 @ 02665205 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | any of the automatic rifles or semiautomatic rifles with large magazines designed for military use 02654374 06 n 02 assegai 0 assagai 0 001 @ 04107553 n 0000 | the slender spear of the Bantu-speaking people of Africa 02654494 06 n 01 assembly 0 003 @ 03561924 n 0000 ~ 04179343 n 0000 ~ 04394575 n 0000 | a group of machine parts that fit together to form a self-contained unit 02654657 06 n 01 assembly_hall 0 001 @ 02662577 n 0000 | a hall where many people can congregate 02654756 06 n 01 assembly_plant 0 002 @ 03196165 n 0000 ~ 03581942 n 0000 | a factory where manufactured parts are assembled into a finished product 02654907 06 n 01 astatic_coils 0 002 @ 02955439 n 0000 #p 02655239 n 0000 | an arrangement of coils used in sensitive electrical instruments; the coils are arranged to give zero resultant external magnetic field when a current passes through them and to have zero electromotive force induced in them by an external magnetic field 02655239 06 n 01 astatic_galvanometer 0 002 @ 03288164 n 0000 %p 02654907 n 0000 | has a moving magnet and astatic coils arranged to cancel the effect of the Earth's magnetic field 02655422 06 n 03 astringent 0 astringent_drug 0 styptic 0 004 @ 03600430 n 0000 + 01348085 v 0101 + 00295105 v 0101 ~ 02608346 n 0000 | a drug that causes contraction of body tissues and canals 02655618 06 n 01 astrodome 0 001 @ 03103428 n 0000 | a transparent dome on top of an airplane where the navigator can make celestial observations 02655766 06 n 01 astrolabe 0 001 @ 04021281 n 0000 | an early form of sextant 02655846 06 n 01 astronomical_telescope 0 003 @ 04233378 n 0000 ~ 03707365 n 0000 ~ 03892314 n 0000 | any telescope designed to collect and record electromagnetic radiation from cosmic sources 02656041 06 n 01 astronomy_satellite 0 001 @ 03981335 n 0000 | a satellite equipped with a telescope to observe infra-red radiation 02656175 06 n 03 Aswan_High_Dam 0 Aswan_Dam 0 High_Dam 0 002 @ 03045734 n 0000 #p 08346299 n 0000 | one of the world's largest dams on the Nile River in southern Egypt 02656345 06 n 02 atenolol 0 Tenormin 0 002 @ 02732374 n 0000 #s 04239771 n 0000 | an oral beta blocker (trade name Tenormin) used in treating hypertension and angina; has adverse side effects (depression and exacerbation of congestive heart failure etc.) 02656602 06 n 01 athanor 0 002 @ 03279949 n 0000 ;c 05444794 n 0000 | a self-feeding furnace that maintains a uniform temperature; used by alchemists 02656754 06 n 02 athenaeum 0 atheneum 0 001 @ 03524120 n 0000 | a place where reading materials are available 02656866 06 n 01 athletic_facility 0 006 @ 03194800 n 0000 ~ 03212166 n 0000 ~ 03255882 n 0000 ~ 03344688 n 0000 %p 03546375 n 0000 ~ 04202032 n 0000 | a facility for athletic events 02657051 06 n 03 athletic_sock 0 sweat_sock 0 varsity_sock 0 001 @ 04091722 n 0000 | a sock worn for athletic events 02657170 06 n 05 athletic_supporter 0 supporter 1 suspensor 0 jockstrap 0 jock 0 001 @ 03863486 n 0000 | a support for the genitals worn by men engaging in strenuous exercise 02657347 06 n 02 atlas 0 telamon 0 001 @ 02962711 n 0000 | a figure of a man used as a supporting column 02657454 06 n 02 atmometer 0 evaporometer 0 001 @ 03594285 n 0000 | an instrument that measures rate of evaporation of water 02657581 06 n 05 atom_bomb 0 atomic_bomb 0 A-bomb 0 fission_bomb 0 plutonium_bomb 0 006 @ 03690405 n 0000 @ 02765408 n 0000 ~ 02930690 n 0000 ~ 03089447 n 0000 ~ 03677635 n 0000 %p 03820379 n 0000 | a nuclear weapon in which enormous energy is released by nuclear fission (splitting the nuclei of a heavy element like uranium 235 or plutonium 239) 02657931 06 n 01 atomic_clock 0 003 @ 04266505 n 0000 ~ 02610765 n 0000 ~ 02831157 n 0000 | a timepiece that derives its time scale from the vibration of atoms or molecules 02658106 06 n 01 atomic_cocktail 0 001 @ 03600430 n 0000 | an oral dose of radioactive substance used in treatment and diagnosis of cancer 02658247 06 n 04 atomic_pile 0 atomic_reactor 0 pile 0 chain_reactor 0 001 @ 03689841 n 0000 | a nuclear reactor that uses controlled nuclear fission to generate energy 02658418 06 n 04 atomic_warhead 0 nuclear_warhead 0 thermonuclear_warhead 0 nuke 0 004 @ 04374250 n 0000 #p 03690405 n 0000 + 01097790 v 0402 + 01098098 v 0401 | the warhead of a missile designed to deliver an atom bomb 02658640 06 n 04 atomizer 0 atomiser 0 spray 0 sprayer 0 009 @ 03094123 n 0000 + 01332613 v 0401 + 01332613 v 0301 + 01333775 v 0301 + 01333069 v 0202 + 00319809 v 0202 + 01333069 v 0101 + 00319809 v 0101 ~ 02593917 n 0000 | a dispenser that turns a liquid (such as perfume) into a fine spray 02658935 06 n 02 atorvastatin 0 Lipitor 0 002 @ 03539145 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | an oral drug (trade name Lipitor) that is effective in lowering triglycerides; potent in reducing LDL cholesterol because higher doses can be given 02659170 06 n 01 atrium 0 001 @ 03007122 n 0000 | the central area in a building; open to the sky 02659270 06 n 01 atropine 0 006 @ 13872080 n 0000 @ 02630522 n 0000 @ 14179654 n 0000 @ 03660645 n 0000 @ 02625894 n 0000 ~ 02725903 n 0000 | a poisonous crystalline alkaloid extracted from the nightshade family; used as an antispasmodic and to dilate the eye pupil; also administered in large amounts as an antidote for organophosphate nerve agents or organophosphate insecticides 02659654 06 n 02 attache_case 0 attache 0 001 @ 02797613 n 0000 | a shallow and rectangular briefcase 02659758 06 n 01 attachment 0 001 @ 02587422 n 0000 | a supplementary part or accessory 02659848 06 n 02 attachment 1 bond 1 005 @ 02979439 n 0000 + 01316841 v 0203 + 01251986 v 0101 + 01252135 v 0101 ~ 03528343 n 0000 | a connection that fastens things together 02660025 06 n 01 attack_submarine 0 002 @ 04180242 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a military submarine designed and armed to attack enemy shipping 02660171 06 n 01 attenuator 0 002 @ 03150657 n 0000 + 00213232 v 0101 | an electrical device for attenuating the strength of an electrical signal 02660319 06 n 01 attic 1 003 @ 04369872 n 0000 #p 03170689 n 0000 ;c 05757212 n 0000 | (architecture) a low wall at the top of the entablature; hides the roof 02660480 06 n 01 attic_fan 0 001 @ 03183266 n 0000 | a fan that blows heated air out of the attic of a building 02660594 06 n 03 attire 0 garb 0 dress 1 018 @ 02942117 n 0000 + 00043305 v 0301 + 00046409 v 0204 + 00042675 v 010b ~ 02631969 n 0000 ~ 03000589 n 0000 ~ 03000766 n 0000 ~ 03000972 n 0000 ~ 03001167 n 0000 ~ 03090262 n 0000 ~ 03144661 n 0000 ~ 03219296 n 0000 ~ 03261370 n 0000 ~ 03346524 n 0000 ~ 03348097 n 0000 ~ 03644313 n 0000 ~ 03714319 n 0000 ~ 04120925 n 0000 | clothing of a distinctive style or for a particular occasion; "formal attire"; "battle dress" 02661061 06 n 02 auction_block 0 block 5 001 @ 03811780 n 0000 | a platform from which an auctioneer sells; "they put their paintings on the block" 02661211 06 n 01 audio 0 002 @ 02969437 n 0000 #p 04234098 n 0000 | the sound elements of television 02661314 06 n 01 audio_amplifier 0 001 @ 02613398 n 0000 | an amplifier that increases the amplitude of reproduced sound 02661437 06 n 01 audiocassette 0 001 @ 02872759 n 0000 | a cassette for audio tape 02661522 06 n 02 audio_CD 0 audio_compact_disc 0 002 @ 02967676 n 0000 ;c 06591368 n 0000 | compact discs used to reproduce sound (voice and music) 02661672 06 n 01 audiogram 0 001 @ 03923099 n 0000 | a graphical representation of a person's auditory sensitivity to sound 02661798 06 n 02 audiometer 0 sonometer 0 001 @ 03594285 n 0000 | an instrument used to measure the sensitivity of hearing 02661923 06 n 02 audio_system 0 sound_system 0 007 @ 03159398 n 0000 @ 04207742 n 0000 %p 03891054 n 0000 ~ 03910941 n 0000 %p 03911129 n 0000 ~ 03923665 n 0000 %p 04222542 n 0000 | a system of electronic equipment for recording or reproducing sound 02662175 06 n 01 audiotape 0 001 @ 03569739 n 0000 | magnetic tape for use in recording sound 02662271 06 n 01 audiotape 1 003 @ 04221872 n 0000 @ 04099550 n 0000 ~ 03080140 n 0000 | a tape recording of sound 02662388 06 n 02 audiovisual 0 audiovisual_aid 0 001 @ 04227196 n 0000 | materials using sight or sound to present information; "language tapes and videocassettes and other audiovisuals" 02662577 06 n 01 auditorium 0 002 @ 02641332 n 0000 ~ 02654657 n 0000 | the area of a theater or concert hall where the audience sits 02662713 06 n 01 Augean_stables 0 002 @ 04129977 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the extremely dirty stables that were finally cleaned by Hercules who diverted two rivers through them 02662913 06 n 04 auger 0 gimlet 0 screw_auger 0 wimble 0 001 @ 03121981 n 0000 | hand tool for boring holes 02663023 06 n 01 Auschwitz 0 002 @ 02974413 n 0000 #p 08425500 n 0000 | a Nazi concentration camp for Jews in southwestern Poland during World War II 02663175 06 n 01 auto_accessory 0 002 @ 02579942 n 0000 #p 02853224 n 0000 | an accessory for an automobile 02663285 06 n 01 autobahn 0 001 @ 03186574 n 0000 | an expressway in a German-speaking country 02663382 06 n 03 autoclave 0 sterilizer 0 steriliser 0 006 @ 04354799 n 0000 + 00060555 v 0302 + 00060555 v 0201 + 00060946 v 0101 ~ 03079653 n 0000 ~ 03849937 n 0000 | a device for heating substances above their boiling point; used to manufacture chemicals or to sterilize surgical instruments 02663679 06 n 01 autofocus 0 001 @ 03706018 n 0000 | an optical device for focussing a camer or other instrument automatically 02663808 06 n 03 autogiro 0 autogyro 0 gyroplane 0 001 @ 03382187 n 0000 | an aircraft that is supported in flight by unpowered rotating horizontal wings (or blades); forward propulsion is provided by a conventional propeller 02664036 06 n 01 autograph_album 0 001 @ 02603074 n 0000 | an album for autographs 02664121 06 n 01 autoinjector 0 001 @ 03424690 n 0000 | a hypodermic syringe to use in injecting yourself with a liquid; "United States troops now carry atropine and autoinjectors in their first-aid kits to use in case of organophosphate nerve agent poisoning" 02664384 06 n 02 autoloader 0 self-loader 0 003 @ 03222124 n 0000 ~ 02664850 n 0000 ~ 04013080 n 0000 | a firearm that reloads itself 02664520 06 n 01 automat 0 001 @ 02831558 n 0000 | a cafeteria where food is served from machines 02664620 06 n 01 automat 1 001 @ 04349234 n 0000 | a vending machine from which you can get food 02664719 06 n 01 automatic_choke 0 001 @ 02916140 n 0000 | a choke that automatically controls the flow of air to the carburetor 02664850 06 n 01 automatic_firearm 0 003 @ 02664384 n 0000 ~ 02665026 n 0000 ~ 02665205 n 0000 | a firearm that reloads itself and keeps firing until the trigger is released 02665026 06 n 02 automatic_pistol 0 automatic 2 002 @ 03798968 n 0000 @ 02664850 n 0000 | a pistol that will keep firing until the ammunition is gone or the trigger is released 02665205 06 n 03 automatic_rifle 0 automatic 1 machine_rifle 0 004 @ 02664850 n 0000 @ 03563322 n 0000 ~ 02654183 n 0000 ~ 02804006 n 0000 | light machine gun 02665366 06 n 02 automatic_transmission 0 automatic_drive 0 001 @ 04299049 n 0000 | a transmission that automatically changes the gears according to the speed of the car 02665538 06 n 01 automation 0 001 @ 03174243 n 0000 | equipment used to achieve automatic control or operation; "this factory floor is a showcase for automation and robotic equipment" 02665724 06 n 03 automaton 0 robot 0 golem 0 003 @ 03598777 n 0000 + 00466878 v 0101 ~ 02617162 n 0000 | a mechanism that can move automatically 02665871 06 n 01 automobile_engine 0 003 @ 03168471 n 0000 #p 02853224 n 0000 %p 03182987 n 0000 | the engine that propels an automobile 02666010 06 n 03 automobile_factory 0 auto_factory 0 car_factory 0 001 @ 03196165 n 0000 | a factory where automobiles are manufactured 02666148 06 n 05 automobile_horn 0 car_horn 0 motor_horn 0 horn 5 hooter 0 004 @ 02602429 n 0000 #p 02853224 n 0000 + 01009197 v 0501 %p 03406856 n 0000 | a device on an automobile for making a warning noise 02666358 06 n 02 auto_part 0 car_part 0 001 @ 02969437 n 0000 | a component of an automobile; "his business is auto parts" 02666483 06 n 03 autopilot 0 automatic_pilot 0 robot_pilot 0 002 @ 03068033 n 0000 %p 03437737 n 0000 | a navigational device that automatically keeps ships or planes or spacecraft on a steady course 02666685 06 n 01 autoradiograph 0 001 @ 03890001 n 0000 | a radiogram produced by radiation emitted by the specimen being photographed 02666822 06 n 01 autostrada 0 001 @ 03186574 n 0000 | an expressway in an Italian-speaking country 02666923 06 n 01 auxiliary_airfield 0 001 @ 02595896 n 0000 | an airfield that functions in a subsidiary capacity 02667039 06 n 02 auxiliary_boiler 0 donkey_boiler 0 002 @ 02762598 n 0000 ;c 04034011 n 0000 | (nautical) an extra boiler (as a ship's boiler that is used while the ship is in port) 02667223 06 n 02 auxiliary_engine 0 donkey_engine 0 002 @ 03168471 n 0000 ;c 04034011 n 0000 | (nautical) a small engine (as one used on board ships to operate a windlass) 02667397 06 n 02 auxiliary_pump 0 donkey_pump 0 001 @ 03869726 n 0000 | a supplementary pump available if needed 02667512 06 n 01 auxiliary_research_submarine 0 001 @ 04180242 n 0000 | a submarine for research purposes 02667620 06 n 03 auxiliary_storage 0 external_storage 0 secondary_storage 0 001 @ 03604997 n 0000 | a data storage device that is not the main memory of a computer 02667786 06 n 02 avenue 0 boulevard 0 003 @ 04167561 n 0000 ~ 08555063 n 0000 ~ 08555224 n 0000 | a wide street or thoroughfare 02667916 06 n 03 aviary 0 bird_sanctuary 0 volary 0 001 @ 02809375 n 0000 | a building where birds are kept 02668026 06 n 01 awl 0 005 @ 03361138 n 0000 ~ 02786202 n 0000 %p 03347214 n 0000 %p 03823921 n 0000 ~ 03998272 n 0000 | a pointed tool for marking surfaces or for punching small holes 02668213 06 n 03 awning 0 sunshade 0 sunblind 1 001 @ 02846951 n 0000 | a canopy made of canvas to shelter people or things from rain or sun 02668356 06 n 02 ax 0 axe 0 014 @ 03146315 n 0000 + 01219882 v 0201 + 01219882 v 0102 %p 02668710 n 0000 %p 02668817 n 0000 %p 02747666 n 0000 ~ 02799796 n 0000 ~ 02965936 n 0000 ~ 03108864 n 0000 ~ 03224551 n 0000 %p 03347214 n 0000 ~ 03370697 n 0000 ~ 03425618 n 0000 ~ 03827101 n 0000 | an edge tool with a heavy bladed head mounted across a handle 02668710 06 n 02 ax_handle 0 axe_handle 0 002 @ 03357984 n 0000 #p 02668356 n 0000 | the handle of an ax 02668817 06 n 02 ax_head 0 axe_head 0 002 @ 04391882 n 0000 #p 02668356 n 0000 | the cutting head of an ax 02668926 06 n 02 axis 0 axis_of_rotation 0 003 @ 03598777 n 0000 ~ 03801902 n 0000 ~ 03957439 n 0000 | the center around which something rotates 02669073 06 n 01 axle 0 005 @ 04022590 n 0000 #p 04398733 n 0000 ~ 03051083 n 0000 ~ 03469386 n 0000 ~ 03541779 n 0000 | a shaft on which a wheel rotates 02669229 06 n 01 axle_bar 0 001 @ 02669322 n 0000 | an iron bar that serves as an axletree 02669322 06 n 01 axletree 0 005 @ 03051083 n 0000 #p 02862822 n 0000 #p 02865186 n 0000 #p 04366400 n 0000 ~ 02669229 n 0000 | a dead axle on a carriage or wagon that has terminal spindles on which the wheel revolve 02669540 06 n 02 azathioprine 0 Imuran 0 002 @ 03600430 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | an immunosuppressive drug (trade name Imuran) used to prevent rejection of a transplanted organ 02669722 06 n 04 zidovudine 0 Retrovir 0 ZDV 0 AZT 0 001 @ 03690621 n 0000 | an antiviral drug (trade name Retrovir) used in the treatment of AIDS; adverse side effects include liver damage and suppression of the bone marrow 02669949 06 n 02 aztreonam 0 Azactam 0 002 @ 02623238 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | an antibiotic (trade name Azactam) used against severe infections; has minimal side effects 02670125 06 n 01 B-52 0 002 @ 02766353 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | United States military aircraft; B- stands for bomber 02670248 06 n 01 babushka 0 001 @ 03377159 n 0000 | a woman's headscarf folded into a triangle and tied under the chine; worn by Russian peasant women 02670401 06 n 02 baby_bed 0 baby's_bed 0 005 @ 03281101 n 0000 ~ 02706639 n 0000 ~ 02864871 n 0000 ~ 03012478 n 0000 ~ 03018138 n 0000 | a small bed for babies; enclosed by sides to prevent the baby from falling 02670615 06 n 09 baby_buggy 0 baby_carriage 0 carriage 3 perambulator 0 pram 0 stroller 0 go-cart 0 pushchair 0 pusher 0 003 @ 04398733 n 0000 + 01817891 v 0901 ~ 02706740 n 0000 | a small vehicle with four wheels in which a baby or child is pushed around 02670873 06 n 06 baby_grand 0 baby_grand_piano 0 parlor_grand 0 parlor_grand_piano 0 parlour_grand 0 parlour_grand_piano 0 001 @ 03326641 n 0000 | a small grand piano 02671042 06 n 01 baby_oil 0 001 @ 03700853 n 0000 | an ointment for babies 02671119 06 n 01 baby_powder 0 001 @ 03842991 n 0000 | powder used to prevent a baby's diaper from chafing 02671228 06 n 01 baby_shoe 0 001 @ 04038802 n 0000 | a shoe designed to be worn by infants 02671321 06 n 01 bacitracin 0 001 @ 02623238 n 0000 | a polypeptide antibiotic of known chemical structure effective against several types of Gram-positive organisms; usually applied locally 02671514 06 n 02 back 1 backrest 0 005 @ 04190527 n 0000 #p 02894344 n 0000 #p 02865022 n 0000 ~ 02848557 n 0000 ~ 03497468 n 0000 | a support that you can lean against while sitting; "the back of the dental chair was adjustable" 02671746 06 n 01 back 2 001 @ 02940621 n 0000 | the part of a garment that covers your back; "they pinned a `kick me' sign on his back" 02671884 06 n 01 backband 0 001 @ 02687362 n 0000 | a broad band that passes over the back of a horse and supports the shafts of a vehicle 02672025 06 n 01 backbench 0 002 @ 04003729 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | any of the seats occupied by backbenchers in the House of Commons 02672165 06 n 01 backboard 0 001 @ 04190527 n 0000 | a board used to support the back of someone or something 02672277 06 n 02 backboard 1 basketball_backboard 0 002 @ 03289024 n 0000 ;c 00456335 n 0000 | a raised vertical board with basket attached; used to play basketball; "he banked the shot off the backboard" 02672484 06 n 01 backbone 0 002 @ 02979439 n 0000 #p 03676067 n 0000 | the part of a network that connects other networks together; "the backbone is the part of a communication network that carries the heaviest traffic" 02672706 06 n 01 back_brace 0 001 @ 02784536 n 0000 | a brace worn to support the back 02672795 06 n 02 back_door 0 back_entrance 0 001 @ 03187238 n 0000 | an entrance at the rear of a building 02672904 06 n 03 backdrop 0 background 0 backcloth 0 001 @ 03988572 n 0000 | scenery hung at back of stage 02673013 06 n 01 backgammon_board 0 001 @ 02756109 n 0000 | the board on which backgammon is played 02673115 06 n 03 background 1 desktop 0 screen_background 0 002 @ 03995483 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computer science) the area of the screen in graphical user interfaces against which icons and windows appear 02673330 06 n 01 backhoe 0 002 @ 03845135 n 0000 %p 03992254 n 0000 | an excavator whose shovel bucket is attached to a hinged boom and is drawn backward to move earth 02673500 06 n 02 backing 0 mount 0 006 @ 03514176 n 0000 @ 04168950 n 0000 #p 03267657 n 0000 + 00395465 v 0201 + 01303684 v 0201 + 00179681 v 0101 | something forming a back that is added for strengthening 02673709 06 n 06 backpack 0 back_pack 0 knapsack 0 packsack 0 rucksack 0 haversack 0 003 @ 02676701 n 0000 + 01870184 v 0101 ~ 03485303 n 0000 | a bag carried by a strap on your back or shoulder 02673906 06 n 02 backpacking_tent 0 pack_tent 0 001 @ 04240828 n 0000 | a tent that can be carried in a backpack 02674021 06 n 01 backplate 0 002 @ 02646237 n 0000 #p 03032098 n 0000 | plate armor protecting the back; worn as part of a cuirass 02674154 06 n 01 back_porch 0 001 @ 03833740 n 0000 | a porch for the back door 02674236 06 n 01 back_room 0 001 @ 03951013 n 0000 | a room located in the rear of an establishment; usually accessible only to privileged groups 02674384 06 n 01 backroom 1 001 @ 03194800 n 0000 | the meeting place of a group of leaders who make their decisions via private negotiations 02674528 06 n 01 backsaw 0 001 @ 03360157 n 0000 | a handsaw stiffened by metal along upper edge 02674627 06 n 01 backscratcher 0 001 @ 03994152 n 0000 | a long-handled scratcher for scratching your back 02674736 06 n 01 backseat 0 003 @ 04003729 n 0000 ;c 02853224 n 0000 ~ 03076097 n 0000 | a seat at the rear (especially the backseat of an automobile) 02674889 06 n 02 backspace_key 0 backspacer 0 002 @ 03479954 n 0000 + 00972716 v 0201 | the typewriter key used for back spacing 02675020 06 n 01 backstairs 0 001 @ 04133215 n 0000 | a second staircase at the rear of a building 02675121 06 n 01 backstay 0 001 @ 04141737 n 0000 | a stay that supports the back of something 02675218 06 n 01 backstitch 0 002 @ 04154750 n 0000 + 01291186 v 0101 | overlapping stitch made by starting next stitch at middle of preceding one 02675367 06 n 01 backstop 0 003 @ 03205943 n 0000 ;c 00447188 n 0000 + 01041677 v 0101 | (baseball) a fence or screen (as behind home plate) 02675510 06 n 01 backsword 0 001 @ 04204657 n 0000 | a sword with only one cutting edge 02675600 06 n 02 backup 0 computer_backup 0 003 @ 03139073 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 + 01646188 v 0101 | (computer science) a copy of a file or directory on a separate storage device; "he made a backup in case the original was accidentally damaged or erased" 02675861 06 n 01 backyard 0 001 @ 04432037 n 0000 | the grounds in back of a house 02675946 06 n 01 bacteria_bed 0 001 @ 03218061 n 0000 | layer of sand or gravel used to expose sewage effluent to air and the action of microorganisms 02676099 06 n 01 badminton_court 0 002 @ 03007396 n 0000 ;c 00455850 n 0000 | the court on which badminton is played 02676218 06 n 01 badminton_equipment 0 003 @ 04120269 n 0000 ;c 00455850 n 0000 ~ 04051344 n 0000 | equipment for playing the game of badminton 02676364 06 n 03 badminton_racket 0 badminton_racquet 0 battledore 0 002 @ 03887042 n 0000 ;c 00455850 n 0000 | a light long-handled racket used by badminton players 02676532 06 n 02 baffle 0 baffle_board 0 003 @ 03809795 n 0000 + 00227377 v 0101 ~ 03079313 n 0000 | a flat plate that controls or directs the flow of fluid or energy 02676701 06 n 01 bag 0 036 @ 02982528 n 0000 ~ 02593287 n 0000 ~ 02673709 n 0000 ~ 02717702 n 0000 ~ 02747568 n 0000 ~ 02761618 n 0000 ~ 02769209 n 0000 ~ 02818855 n 0000 ~ 02864745 n 0000 ~ 03118149 n 0000 ~ 03139903 n 0000 ~ 03172424 n 0000 ~ 03288891 n 0000 ~ 03319783 n 0000 ~ 03342731 n 0000 ~ 03426779 n 0000 ~ 03571296 n 0000 ~ 03687107 n 0000 ~ 03808086 n 0000 ~ 03842154 n 0000 ~ 03874187 n 0000 ~ 03893690 n 0000 ~ 03955302 n 0000 ~ 03967352 n 0000 ~ 03967492 n 0000 ~ 03968774 n 0000 ~ 03978079 n 0000 ~ 03989823 n 0000 ~ 04051768 n 0000 ~ 04068300 n 0000 ~ 04073836 n 0000 ~ 04200352 n 0000 ~ 04226743 n 0000 ~ 04274854 n 0000 ~ 04280362 n 0000 ~ 04321575 n 0000 | a flexible container with a single opening; "he stuffed his laundry into a large bag" 02677466 06 n 04 bag 1 traveling_bag 0 grip 0 suitcase 0 007 @ 02678239 n 0000 ~ 02861649 n 0000 ~ 03295238 n 0000 ~ 03333761 n 0000 ~ 03719287 n 0000 ~ 03836094 n 0000 ~ 04393144 n 0000 | a portable rectangular traveling bag for carrying clothes; "he carried his small bag onto the plane with him" 02677767 06 n 04 bag 2 handbag 0 pocketbook 0 purse 0 008 @ 02982528 n 0000 + 01443854 v 0101 %p 02929313 n 0000 ~ 02945693 n 0000 ~ 03181376 n 0000 ~ 03182006 n 0000 ~ 03929402 n 0000 ~ 04046556 n 0000 | a bag used for carrying money and small personal items or accessories (especially by women); "she reached into her bag and found a comb" 02678111 06 n 04 bagatelle 0 fluff 0 frippery 0 frivolity 0 001 @ 04313185 n 0000 | something of little value or significance 02678239 06 n 02 baggage 0 luggage 0 012 @ 02868989 n 0000 + 01412948 v 0201 ~ 02677466 n 0000 ~ 03120090 n 0000 %p 03357984 n 0000 ~ 03359520 n 0000 ~ 03370193 n 0000 ~ 03432031 n 0000 ~ 03432284 n 0000 ~ 03981108 n 0000 %p 04166253 n 0000 ~ 04318127 n 0000 | a case used to carry belongings when traveling 02678549 06 n 02 baggage_car 0 luggage_van 0 002 @ 02854760 n 0000 #m 03749095 n 0000 | a railway car where passengers' bags are carried 02678688 06 n 01 bagger 0 002 @ 03561924 n 0000 + 01443854 v 0101 | a machine for putting objects or substances into bags 02678812 06 n 02 bagpipe 0 pipes 0 004 @ 04409139 n 0000 %p 02898994 n 0000 %p 03127740 n 0000 ~ 03657507 n 0000 | a wind instrument; the player blows air into a bag and squeezes it out through pipes 02679014 06 n 01 bailey 0 001 @ 03899176 n 0000 | the outer defensive wall that surrounds the outer courtyard of a castle 02679138 06 n 01 bailey 1 001 @ 03007122 n 0000 | the outer courtyard of a castle 02679222 06 n 01 Bailey_bridge 0 001 @ 02795660 n 0000 | a temporary bridge designed for rapid construction 02679332 06 n 01 bain-marie 0 001 @ 03733935 n 0000 | a large pan that is filled with hot water; smaller pans can be set in a bain-maire to keep food warm or to cook food slowly 02679512 06 n 03 bait 0 decoy 0 lure 0 008 @ 03068033 n 0000 #p 04301232 n 0000 + 00756826 v 0302 + 02500984 v 0201 + 02501106 v 0101 ~ 03228843 n 0000 ~ 03336083 n 0000 ~ 04160295 n 0000 | something used to lure victims into danger 02679747 06 n 01 baize 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a bright green fabric napped to resemble felt; used to cover gaming tables 02679873 06 n 03 bakery 0 bakeshop 0 bakehouse 0 003 @ 04423637 n 0000 @ 04042110 n 0000 ~ 03752545 n 0000 | a workplace where baked goods (breads and cakes and pastries) are produced or sold 02680067 06 n 02 balaclava 0 balaclava_helmet 0 001 @ 02849425 n 0000 | a cap that is close-fitting and woolen and covers all of the head but the face 02680220 06 n 01 balalaika 0 001 @ 02917706 n 0000 | a stringed instrument that has triangular body and three strings 02680340 06 n 01 balance 0 006 @ 03985614 n 0000 ~ 02717540 n 0000 ~ 03158637 n 0000 ~ 03617921 n 0000 ~ 04123649 n 0000 ~ 04146304 n 0000 | a scale for weighing; depends on pull of gravity 02680532 06 n 02 balance_beam 0 beam 1 001 @ 03344808 n 0000 | a gymnastic apparatus used by women gymnasts 02680642 06 n 02 balance_wheel 0 balance 2 002 @ 04397539 n 0000 #p 04266505 n 0000 | a wheel that regulates the rate of movement in a machine; especially a wheel oscillating against the hairspring of a timepiece to regulate its beat 02680878 06 n 01 balbriggan 0 001 @ 03490528 n 0000 | a cotton knit fabric used for underwear 02680974 06 n 01 balcony 1 003 @ 04174544 n 0000 %p 02690697 n 0000 ~ 03286557 n 0000 | a platform projecting from the wall of a building and surrounded by a balustrade or railing or parapet 02681167 06 n 01 balcony 2 005 @ 04174544 n 0000 %p 02781705 n 0000 ~ 03549633 n 0000 ~ 03617353 n 0000 %p 04006384 n 0000 | an upper floor projecting from the rear over the main floor in an auditorium 02681371 06 n 01 baldachin 0 001 @ 02846951 n 0000 | ornamented canopy supported by columns or suspended from a roof or projected from a wall (as over an altar) 02681534 06 n 02 baldric 0 baldrick 0 001 @ 02728421 n 0000 | a wide (ornamented) belt worn over the right shoulder to support a sword or bugle by the left hip 02681696 06 n 01 bale 0 003 @ 02815579 n 0000 + 01345935 v 0101 ~ 03372078 n 0000 | a large bundle bound for storage or transport 02681828 06 n 01 baling_wire 0 001 @ 04416409 n 0000 | wire used to make bales 02681909 06 n 01 ball 1 030 @ 03289024 n 0000 ~ 02701461 n 0000 ~ 02704674 n 0000 ~ 02739258 n 0000 ~ 02759995 n 0000 ~ 02779309 n 0000 ~ 02780010 n 0000 ~ 03018395 n 0000 ~ 03021042 n 0000 ~ 03211938 n 0000 ~ 03255461 n 0000 ~ 03319943 n 0000 ~ 03354871 n 0000 ~ 03497009 n 0000 ~ 03582168 n 0000 ~ 03602252 n 0000 ~ 03681499 n 0000 ~ 03794379 n 0000 ~ 03828319 n 0000 ~ 03831702 n 0000 ~ 03871864 n 0000 ~ 03887403 n 0000 ~ 03958325 n 0000 ~ 03963446 n 0000 ~ 04091625 n 0000 ~ 04093837 n 0000 ~ 04127318 n 0000 ~ 04239096 n 0000 ~ 04363565 n 0000 ~ 04406316 n 0000 | round object that is hit or thrown or kicked in games; "the ball travelled 90 mph on his serve"; "the mayor threw out the first ball"; "the ball rolled into the corner pocket" 02682657 06 n 01 ball 2 003 @ 03814525 n 0000 ~ 02715499 n 0000 ~ 04088765 n 0000 | a spherical object used as a plaything; "he played with his rubber ball in the bathtub" 02682831 06 n 01 ball_and_chain 0 001 @ 04021621 n 0000 | heavy iron ball attached to a prisoner by a chain 02682941 06 n 01 ball-and-socket_joint 0 002 @ 03468033 n 0000 %p 04092109 n 0000 | a joint that can rotate within a socket 02683067 06 n 01 ballast 0 002 @ 00017572 n 0000 + 00262507 v 0101 | any heavy material used to stabilize a ship or airship 02683193 06 n 02 ballast 1 light_ballast 0 001 @ 03150657 n 0000 | an electrical device for starting and regulating fluorescent and discharge lamps 02683343 06 n 03 ballast_resistor 0 ballast 2 barretter 0 001 @ 03926053 n 0000 | a resistor inserted into a circuit to compensate for changes (as those arising from temperature fluctuations) 02683537 06 n 03 ball_bearing 0 needle_bearing 0 roller_bearing 0 001 @ 02718071 n 0000 | bearings containing small metal balls 02683667 06 n 01 ball_cartridge 0 001 @ 02866028 n 0000 | a general purpose cartridge having a primer and a ball and a full charge of powder 02683810 06 n 02 ballcock 0 ball_cock 0 001 @ 03918692 n 0000 | floating ball that controls level in a water tank 02683926 06 n 01 balldress 0 002 @ 03261370 n 0000 ;r 08322744 n 0000 | a suit or dress for formal occasions 02684037 06 n 02 ballet_skirt 0 tutu 0 001 @ 04068887 n 0000 | very short skirt worn by ballerinas 02684138 06 n 03 ball_field 0 baseball_field 0 diamond 2 006 @ 08046652 n 0000 #p 02685934 n 0000 %p 02701983 n 0000 %p 02782087 n 0000 %p 03714096 n 0000 %p 08048601 n 0000 | the baseball playing field 02684343 06 n 01 ball_gown 0 001 @ 03324240 n 0000 | the most formal gown; worn to a ball 02684435 06 n 01 ballistic_galvanometer 0 001 @ 03654036 n 0000 | a moving-coil galvanometer that measures electric charge 02684560 06 n 01 ballistic_missile 0 002 @ 03632102 n 0000 ~ 03446424 n 0000 | a missile that is guided in the first part of its flight but falls freely as it approaches target 02684739 06 n 01 ballistic_pendulum 0 001 @ 03779705 n 0000 | a physical pendulum consisting of a large mass suspended from a rod; its displacement is used to measure the velocity of a projectile 02684937 06 n 02 ballistocardiograph 0 cardiograph 1 002 @ 03599962 n 0000 #p 02857688 n 0000 | a medical instrument that measures the mechanical force of cardiac contractions and the amount of blood passing through the heart during a specified period by measuring the recoil of the body as blood is pumped from the ventricles 02685266 06 n 01 balloon 0 007 @ 03530163 n 0000 + 01891588 v 0101 %p 03172424 n 0000 ~ 03411249 n 0000 ~ 03612303 n 0000 %p 03939712 n 0000 ~ 04307248 n 0000 | large tough non-rigid bag filled with gas or heated air 02685485 06 n 01 balloon 1 001 @ 03814525 n 0000 | small thin inflatable rubber bag with narrow neck 02685588 06 n 02 balloon_bomb 0 Fugo 0 001 @ 02765408 n 0000 | a bomb carried by a balloon; "In World War II the Japanese launched balloon bombs against North America" 02685758 06 n 01 balloon_sail 0 001 @ 03972329 n 0000 | any light loose sail 02685837 06 n 01 ballot_box 0 001 @ 02780860 n 0000 | a box where voters deposit their ballots 02685934 06 n 02 ballpark 0 park 0 006 @ 04130980 n 0000 ;c 00447188 n 0000 %p 02684138 n 0000 %p 02814134 n 0000 %p 03136029 n 0000 %p 04135503 n 0000 | a facility in which ball games are played (especially baseball games); "take me out to the ballpark" 02686191 06 n 01 ball-peen_hammer 0 001 @ 03353167 n 0000 | a hammer with one round and one flat end; used in working metal 02686317 06 n 04 ballpoint 0 ballpoint_pen 0 ballpen 0 Biro 0 001 @ 03759542 n 0000 | a pen that has a small metal ball as the point of transfer of ink to paper 02686480 06 n 03 ballroom 0 dance_hall 0 dance_palace 0 002 @ 03951013 n 0000 ~ 03089826 n 0000 | large room used mainly for dancing 02686615 06 n 01 ball_valve 0 001 @ 04343775 n 0000 | any valve that checks flow by the seating of a ball 02686723 06 n 02 Balmoral 0 bluebonnet 0 001 @ 02849425 n 0000 | a brimless dark blue Scottish cap with a flat top and a plume on one side 02686864 06 n 01 balmoral 1 001 @ 04038802 n 0000 | a sturdy laced walking shoe 02686946 06 n 01 balsam 0 001 @ 03700853 n 0000 | a fragrant ointment containing a balsam resin 02687044 06 n 02 balsa_raft 0 Kon_Tiki 0 001 @ 03892996 n 0000 | a light raft made of balsa 02687138 06 n 01 baluster 0 002 @ 04190527 n 0000 #p 02690697 n 0000 | one of a number of closely spaced supports for a railing 02687268 06 n 01 banana_boat 0 001 @ 02859720 n 0000 | a ship designed to transport bananas 02687362 06 n 01 band 0 020 @ 04172147 n 0000 ~ 02643988 n 0000 ~ 02644966 n 0000 ~ 02671884 n 0000 ~ 02727965 n 0000 ~ 02957791 n 0000 ~ 02958096 n 0000 ~ 03296009 n 0000 ~ 03312672 n 0000 ~ 03373680 n 0000 ~ 03377683 n 0000 ~ 03403613 n 0000 ~ 03961024 n 0000 ~ 04166589 n 0000 ~ 04200485 n 0000 ~ 04200599 n 0000 ~ 04379033 n 0000 ~ 04393008 n 0000 ~ 04428581 n 0000 ~ 04428715 n 0000 | something elongated that is worn around the body or one of the limbs 02687823 06 n 03 band 1 banding 0 stripe 0 006 @ 02589501 n 0000 #p 03293872 n 0000 + 01235162 v 0301 ~ 02921459 n 0000 ~ 03370068 n 0000 ~ 03671109 n 0000 | a strip or stripe of a contrasting color or material 02688036 06 n 01 band 2 006 @ 03927955 n 0000 + 01265328 v 0101 ~ 02786950 n 0000 ~ 02959057 n 0000 ~ 03528632 n 0000 ~ 04418419 n 0000 | a restraint put around something to hold it together 02688229 06 n 02 band 4 ring 1 002 @ 04172147 n 0000 + 01258813 v 0201 | a strip of material attached to the leg of a bird to identify it (as in studies of bird migration) 02688403 06 n 02 bandage 0 patch 4 016 @ 03119890 n 0000 + 00080742 v 0101 ~ 02588099 n 0000 ~ 02851034 n 0000 ~ 02873714 n 0000 ~ 02971036 n 0000 ~ 03149083 n 0000 ~ 03265747 n 0000 %p 03304868 n 0000 ~ 03431277 n 0000 ~ 03694316 n 0000 ~ 03947315 n 0000 ~ 04077352 n 0000 ~ 04197718 n 0000 ~ 04199892 n 0000 ~ 04318886 n 0000 | a piece of soft material that covers and protects an injured part of the body 02688813 06 n 01 Band_Aid 0 002 @ 02588099 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | trade name for an adhesive bandage to cover small cuts or blisters 02688953 06 n 02 bandanna 0 bandana 0 001 @ 03357781 n 0000 | large and brightly colored handkerchief; often used as a neckerchief 02689086 06 n 01 bandbox 0 001 @ 02780860 n 0000 | a light cylindrical box for holding light articles of attire (especially hats) 02689218 06 n 01 banderilla 0 001 @ 03048108 n 0000 | a decorated dart that is implanted in the neck or shoulders of the bull during a bull fight 02689366 06 n 02 bandoleer 0 bandolier 0 001 @ 02866734 n 0000 | a broad cartridge belt worn over the shoulder by soldiers 02689491 06 n 01 bandsaw 0 001 @ 03844864 n 0000 | a toothed metal band driven by two wheels 02689586 06 n 03 bandstand 0 outdoor_stage 0 stand 2 001 @ 03811780 n 0000 | a platform where a (brass) band can play in the open air 02689722 06 n 01 bandwagon 0 001 @ 04366400 n 0000 | a large ornate wagon for carrying a musical band; "the gaudy bandwagon led the circus parade" 02689871 06 n 01 bangalore_torpedo 0 001 @ 04284189 n 0000 | a metal pipe filled with explosive, used to detonate land mines or to clear a path through barbed wire 02690037 06 n 07 bangle 0 bauble 0 gaud 0 gewgaw 0 novelty 0 fallal 0 trinket 0 001 @ 02589501 n 0000 | cheap showy jewelry or ornament on clothing 02690187 06 n 01 banjo 0 002 @ 04171373 n 0000 %p 03219665 n 0000 | a stringed instrument of the guitar family that has long neck and circular body 02690337 06 n 02 bank 0 bank_building 0 005 @ 03062374 n 0000 + 02275778 v 0101 + 02275478 v 0101 + 02243919 v 0102 %p 04347940 n 0000 | a building in which commercial banking is transacted; "the bank is on the corner of Nassau and Witherspoon" 02690584 06 n 02 banner 0 streamer 0 001 @ 03233107 n 0000 | long strip of cloth for decoration or advertising 02690697 06 n 05 bannister 0 banister 0 balustrade 0 balusters 0 handrail 0 004 @ 02699019 n 0000 #p 02680974 n 0000 %p 02687138 n 0000 %p 03894991 n 0000 | a railing at the side of a staircase or balcony to prevent people from falling 02690935 06 n 01 banquette 0 001 @ 02729261 n 0000 | an upholstered bench 02691011 06 n 02 banyan 0 banian 0 001 @ 03456792 n 0000 | a loose fitting jacket; originally worn in India 02691121 06 n 04 baptismal_font 0 baptistry 0 baptistery 0 font 0 001 @ 02703830 n 0000 | bowl for baptismal water 02691238 06 n 01 bar 0 023 @ 03432640 n 0000 + 01303377 v 0101 ~ 02725052 n 0000 ~ 02764761 n 0000 ~ 02764936 n 0000 ~ 02861141 n 0000 ~ 02911061 n 0000 ~ 02995398 n 0000 ~ 03022162 n 0000 ~ 03115972 n 0000 ~ 03271953 n 0000 ~ 03325039 n 0000 ~ 03359077 n 0000 ~ 03360760 n 0000 ~ 03382091 n 0000 ~ 03522749 n 0000 ~ 03894189 n 0000 ~ 03957156 n 0000 ~ 04021965 n 0000 ~ 04075125 n 0000 ~ 04129712 n 0000 ~ 04287433 n 0000 ~ 04290752 n 0000 | a rigid piece of metal or wood; usually used as a fastening or obstruction or weapon; "there were bars in the windows to prevent escape" 02691820 06 n 01 bar 2 004 @ 03695542 n 0000 #p 03316986 n 0000 + 01303377 v 0101 + 01436092 v 0107 | an obstruction (usually metal) placed at the top of a goal; "it was an excellent kick but the ball hit the bar" 02692036 06 n 01 bar 5 009 @ 03003536 n 0000 ~ 02870711 n 0000 ~ 03723804 n 0000 ~ 03974234 n 0000 ~ 04085186 n 0000 ~ 04092714 n 0000 ~ 04196935 n 0000 ~ 04395853 n 0000 ~ 04413821 n 0000 | a counter where you can obtain food or drink; "he bought a hot dog and a coke at the bar" 02692319 06 n 01 bar 7 003 @ 03894991 n 0000 #p 03007654 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | (law) a railing that encloses the part of the courtroom where the judges and lawyers sit and the case is tried; "spectators were not allowed past the bar" 02692561 06 n 01 bar 8 002 @ 03380231 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a heating element in an electric fire; "an electric fire with three bars" 02692703 06 n 01 bar 9 003 @ 04190527 n 0000 #p 03405395 n 0000 #p 03741871 n 0000 | a horizontal rod that serves as a support for gymnasts as they perform exercises 02692871 06 n 01 barb 0 005 @ 03823921 n 0000 #p 03401983 n 0000 #p 02648502 n 0000 #p 04107553 n 0000 ~ 03247435 n 0000 | a subsidiary point facing opposite from the main point that makes an arrowhead or spear hard to remove 02693099 06 n 01 barb 1 004 @ 03823921 n 0000 #p 02693390 n 0000 + 01299648 v 0101 + 00497389 v 0101 | the pointed part of barbed wire 02693236 06 n 02 barbecue 0 barbeque 0 002 @ 03886388 n 0000 + 00314524 v 0101 | a rack to hold meat for cooking over hot charcoal usually out of doors 02693390 06 n 01 barbed_wire 0 003 @ 04416409 n 0000 %p 02693099 n 0000 ~ 02975058 n 0000 | strong wire with barbs at regular intervals used to prevent passage 02693552 06 n 01 barbell 0 001 @ 04393621 n 0000 | a bar to which heavy discs are attached at each end; used in weightlifting 02693680 06 n 01 barber_chair 0 002 @ 02894344 n 0000 #p 02693826 n 0000 | a large fixed adjustable chair in which barbers seat their customers 02693826 06 n 01 barbershop 0 002 @ 04042110 n 0000 %p 02693680 n 0000 | a shop where men can get their hair cut 02693941 06 n 01 barbette 0 001 @ 03649925 n 0000 | (formerly) a mound of earth inside a fort from which heavy gun can be fired over the parapet 02694088 06 n 01 barbette_carriage 0 001 @ 03341524 n 0000 | a gun carriage elevated so that the gun can be fired over the parapet 02694221 06 n 02 barbican 0 barbacan 0 001 @ 04287654 n 0000 | a tower that is part of a defensive structure (such as a castle) 02694351 06 n 01 bar_bit 0 001 @ 02744329 n 0000 | a bit for horses that is a solid bar of metal 02694450 06 n 05 barbital 0 veronal 0 barbitone 0 diethylbarbituric_acid 0 diethylmalonylurea 0 001 @ 02694605 n 0000 | a barbiturate used as a hypnotic 02694605 06 n 01 barbiturate 0 009 @ 04008882 n 0000 @ 03130838 n 0000 ~ 02611122 n 0000 ~ 02694450 n 0000 ~ 03607170 n 0000 ~ 03765492 n 0000 ~ 04005925 n 0000 ~ 04093098 n 0000 ~ 04253783 n 0000 | organic compound having powerful soporific effect; overdose can be fatal 02694879 06 n 01 bard 0 002 @ 02850607 n 0000 + 01622401 v 0102 | an ornamental caparison for a horse 02694983 06 n 01 bareboat 0 001 @ 04354269 n 0000 | a vessel (such as a yacht) that can be chartered without a captain or crew or provisions 02695126 06 n 04 barge 0 flatboat 0 hoy 0 lighter 1 008 @ 02757236 n 0000 + 01897424 v 0401 + 01893228 v 0101 ~ 03118776 n 0000 ~ 03414795 n 0000 ~ 03831036 n 0000 ~ 03993317 n 0000 ~ 04399797 n 0000 | a flatbottom boat for carrying heavy loads (especially on canals) 02695396 06 n 01 bargello 0 001 @ 04154750 n 0000 | needlepoint stitch that produces zigzag lines 02695496 06 n 01 barge_pole 0 001 @ 03826328 n 0000 | a long pole used to propel or guide a barge; "I wouldn't touch it with a barge pole" 02695637 06 n 02 baritone 0 baritone_horn 0 001 @ 02788856 n 0000 | the second lowest brass wind instrument 02695747 06 n 02 bark 0 barque 0 001 @ 03973127 n 0000 | a sailing ship with 3 (or more) masts 02695844 06 n 01 bar_magnet 0 001 @ 03567152 n 0000 | a magnet in the form of a bar with magnetic poles at each end 02695962 06 n 01 bar_mask 0 001 @ 02876948 n 0000 | a catcher's mask with bars 02696043 06 n 01 barn 0 003 @ 03201316 n 0000 ~ 03010589 n 0000 ~ 04269986 n 0000 | an outlying farm building for storing grain or animal feed and housing farm animals 02696213 06 n 01 barndoor 0 001 @ 03235381 n 0000 | an opaque adjustable flap on a lamp fixture; used in photography to cut off light from particular areas 02696371 06 n 01 barn_door 0 001 @ 04076990 n 0000 | the large sliding door of a barn 02696459 06 n 01 barnyard 0 001 @ 04431661 n 0000 | a yard adjoining a barn 02696537 06 n 01 barograph 0 001 @ 02696685 n 0000 | a recording barometer; automatically records on paper the variations in atmospheric pressure 02696685 06 n 01 barometer 0 005 @ 03594285 n 0000 ~ 02617525 n 0000 ~ 02696537 n 0000 ~ 03609093 n 0000 ~ 04389571 n 0000 | an instrument that measures atmospheric pressure 02696861 06 n 01 barong 0 001 @ 03488738 n 0000 | a knife resembling a cleaver; used in the Philippines 02696967 06 n 01 barouche 0 001 @ 02862822 n 0000 | a horse-drawn carriage having four wheels; has an outside seat for the driver and facing inside seats for two couples and a folding top 02697157 06 n 01 bar_printer 0 001 @ 03431873 n 0000 | an impact printer that uses a bar to carry the type slugs 02697272 06 n 01 barrack 0 005 @ 03622711 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 + 02572619 v 0101 ~ 02870448 n 0000 %p 04126042 n 0000 | a building used to house military personnel 02697443 06 n 01 barrage_balloon 0 002 @ 02600754 n 0000 ~ 03487056 n 0000 | an elongated tethered balloon or blimp with cables or net suspended from it to deter enemy planes that are flying low 02697640 06 n 02 barrel 0 cask 0 015 @ 04354799 n 0000 + 01460306 v 0101 ~ 02724235 n 0000 %p 02792867 n 0000 %p 02815813 n 0000 ~ 02823388 n 0000 ~ 03395405 n 0000 %p 03403613 n 0000 ~ 03477127 n 0000 ~ 03782295 n 0000 ~ 04041298 n 0000 %p 04141587 n 0000 %p 04221029 n 0000 ~ 04323705 n 0000 ~ 04414195 n 0000 | a cylindrical container that holds liquids 02697999 06 n 02 barrel 1 gun_barrel 0 002 @ 04319806 n 0000 #p 03340812 n 0000 | a tube through which a bullet travels when a gun is fired 02698141 06 n 02 barrelhouse 0 honky-tonk 0 001 @ 02699391 n 0000 | a cheap drinking and dancing establishment 02698254 06 n 02 barrel_knot 0 blood_knot 0 001 @ 03492381 n 0000 | a knot used for tying fishing leaders together; the ends of the two leaders are wrapped around each other two or three times 02698449 06 n 05 barrel_organ 0 grind_organ 0 hand_organ 0 hurdy_gurdy 0 street_organ 0 001 @ 03658049 n 0000 | a musical instrument that makes music by rotation of a cylinder studded with pegs 02698645 06 n 01 barrel_vault 0 001 @ 04347634 n 0000 | the simplest form of vault; a single continuous arch 02698756 06 n 01 barrette 0 001 @ 03791849 n 0000 | a pin for holding women's hair in place 02698850 06 n 01 barricade 1 001 @ 02699019 n 0000 | a barrier (usually thrown up hastily so as to impede the advance of an enemy); "they enemy stormed the barricade" 02699019 06 n 01 barrier 0 016 @ 03695542 n 0000 ~ 02690697 n 0000 ~ 02698850 n 0000 ~ 02791591 n 0000 ~ 02814500 n 0000 ~ 03014280 n 0000 ~ 03045734 n 0000 ~ 03205943 n 0000 ~ 03206550 n 0000 ~ 03328471 n 0000 ~ 03418761 n 0000 ~ 03653435 n 0000 ~ 03894991 n 0000 ~ 03931901 n 0000 ~ 03942518 n 0000 ~ 04139212 n 0000 | a structure or object that impedes free movement 02699391 06 n 05 barroom 0 bar 4 saloon 0 ginmill 0 taproom 0 006 @ 03951013 n 0000 #p 03866529 n 0000 ~ 02698141 n 0000 ~ 02952016 n 0000 ~ 03984091 n 0000 ~ 04106938 n 0000 | a room or establishment where alcoholic drinks are served over a counter; "he drowned his sorrows in whiskey at the bar" 02699691 06 n 04 barrow 1 garden_cart 0 lawn_cart 0 wheelbarrow 0 001 @ 03356050 n 0000 | a cart for carrying small loads; has handles and one or more wheels 02699851 06 n 01 bar_soap 0 001 @ 04090419 n 0000 | soap in the form of a bar 02699931 06 n 01 bascule 0 001 @ 04174544 n 0000 | a structure in which one end is counterbalanced by the other (as in a bascule bridge) 02700070 06 n 03 base 0 pedestal 0 stand 0 005 @ 04190527 n 0000 ~ 02790134 n 0000 ~ 04130876 n 0000 ~ 04312953 n 0000 ~ 04313062 n 0000 | a support or foundation; "the base of the lamp" 02700259 06 n 02 base 2 bag 3 006 @ 02702269 n 0000 #p 02701983 n 0000 ~ 03228012 n 0000 ~ 03399133 n 0000 ~ 04006591 n 0000 ~ 04254651 n 0000 | place that runner must touch before scoring; "he scrambled to get back to the bag" 02700489 06 n 01 base 3 003 @ 03155974 n 0000 #p 04298438 n 0000 ;c 05734947 n 0000 | (electronics) the part of a transistor that separates the emitter from the collector 02700662 06 n 02 base 4 base_of_operations 0 008 @ 03622118 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 + 01054384 v 0103 ~ 02593507 n 0000 ~ 02647060 n 0000 ~ 03222476 n 0000 ~ 03670420 n 0000 ~ 03945230 n 0000 | installation from which a military force initiates operations; "the attack wiped out our forward bases" 02700964 06 n 01 base 5 004 @ 07993412 n 0000 #p 04354799 n 0000 #p 02780860 n 0000 #p 03500773 n 0000 | a flat bottom on which something is intended to sit; "a tub should sit on its own base" 02701159 06 n 01 base 7 002 @ 03439157 n 0000 + 01163872 v 0102 | the principal ingredient of a mixture; "glycerinated gelatin is used as a base for many ointments"; "he told the painter that he wanted a yellow base with just a hint of green"; "everything she cooked seemed to have rice as the base" 02701461 06 n 01 baseball 0 002 @ 02681909 n 0000 @ 02702269 n 0000 | a ball used in playing baseball 02701565 06 n 02 baseball_bat 0 lumber 0 003 @ 02708091 n 0000 @ 02702269 n 0000 %p 03357984 n 0000 | an implement used in baseball by the batter 02701713 06 n 03 baseball_cap 0 jockey_cap 0 golf_cap 0 002 @ 02849425 n 0000 %p 02738635 n 0000 | a cap with a bill 02701832 06 n 01 baseball_card 0 001 @ 04292815 n 0000 | a trading card with a picture of a baseball player and information about his playing record 02701983 06 n 03 baseball_diamond 0 diamond 0 infield 0 008 @ 08142919 n 0000 #p 02684138 n 0000 ;c 00447188 n 0000 ! 03714096 n 0301 %p 02700259 n 0000 %p 02711545 n 0000 %p 03650211 n 0000 %p 04044085 n 0000 | the area of a baseball field that is enclosed by 3 bases and home plate 02702269 06 n 01 baseball_equipment 0 013 @ 04120269 n 0000 ;c 00447188 n 0000 ~ 02700259 n 0000 ~ 02701461 n 0000 ~ 02701565 n 0000 ~ 02702585 n 0000 ~ 02712334 n 0000 ~ 02712479 n 0000 ~ 02712625 n 0000 ~ 02876948 n 0000 ~ 03650211 n 0000 ~ 03793963 n 0000 ~ 03955302 n 0000 | equipment used in playing baseball 02702585 06 n 04 baseball_glove 0 glove 1 baseball_mitt 0 mitt 0 001 @ 02702269 n 0000 | gloves worn by fielders in baseball 02702712 06 n 03 baseboard 0 mopboard 0 skirting_board 0 001 @ 03638832 n 0000 | a molding covering the joint formed by a wall and the floor 02702855 06 n 02 basement 0 cellar 0 002 @ 03243815 n 0000 ~ 02885351 n 0000 | the lowermost portion of a structure partly or wholly below ground level; often used for storage 02703033 06 n 01 basement 1 001 @ 04191439 n 0000 | the ground floor facade or interior in Renaissance architecture 02703151 06 n 02 basic 0 staple 0 002 @ 02965274 n 0000 ;u 05911306 n 0000 | (usually plural) a necessary commodity for which demand is constant 02703298 06 n 01 basic_point_defense_missile_system 0 001 @ 04035875 n 0000 | a shipboard missile system 02703405 06 n 01 basilica 1 001 @ 03949610 n 0000 | a Roman building used for public administration 02703507 06 n 01 basilica 2 002 @ 02919331 n 0000 %p 03666613 n 0000 | an early Christian church designed like a Roman basilica; or a Roman Catholic church or cathedral accorded certain privileges; "the church was raised to the rank of basilica" 02703755 06 n 01 basilisk 0 001 @ 02845454 n 0000 | ancient brass cannon 02703830 06 n 01 basin 0 008 @ 04354799 n 0000 ~ 02691121 n 0000 ~ 02736282 n 0000 ~ 02742930 n 0000 ~ 03164355 n 0000 ~ 03513179 n 0000 ~ 04163276 n 0000 ~ 04376565 n 0000 | a bowl-shaped vessel; usually used for holding food or liquids; "she mixed the dough in a large basin" 02704110 06 n 01 basinet 0 003 @ 03384731 n 0000 #p 02760896 n 0000 %p 02837252 n 0000 | a medieval steel helmet 02704225 06 n 02 basket 0 handbasket 0 010 @ 02982528 n 0000 ~ 02790594 n 0000 ~ 02820931 n 0000 ~ 03016584 n 0000 ~ 03267049 n 0000 ~ 03354399 n 0000 ~ 03872722 n 0000 ~ 04043724 n 0000 ~ 04065334 n 0000 ~ 04404609 n 0000 | a container that is usually woven and has handles 02704502 06 n 03 basket 1 basketball_hoop 0 hoop 3 002 @ 03316986 n 0000 @ 02704969 n 0000 | horizontal hoop with a net through which players try to throw the basketball 02704674 06 n 01 basketball 0 002 @ 02681909 n 0000 @ 02704969 n 0000 | an inflated ball used in playing basketball 02704792 06 n 01 basketball_court 0 005 @ 03007396 n 0000 ;c 00456335 n 0000 %p 03269439 n 0000 ~ 03398854 n 0000 %p 08066001 n 0000 | the court on which basketball is played 02704969 06 n 01 basketball_equipment 0 004 @ 04120269 n 0000 ;c 00456335 n 0000 ~ 02704502 n 0000 ~ 02704674 n 0000 | sports equipment used in playing basketball 02705134 06 n 01 basket_hilt 0 001 @ 03391303 n 0000 | a hilt with a basket-shaped guard for the hand 02705238 06 n 01 basket_weave 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a cloth woven of two or more threads interlaced to suggest the weave of a basket 02705377 06 n 04 bas_relief 0 low_relief 0 basso_relievo 0 basso_rilievo 0 002 @ 03920077 n 0000 ! 02608146 n 0203 | a sculptural relief in which forms extend only slightly from the background; no figures are undercut 02705597 06 n 01 bass 2 005 @ 03658049 n 0000 ~ 02706182 n 0000 ~ 02706371 n 0000 ~ 02706477 n 0000 ~ 02766096 n 0000 | the member with the lowest range of a family of musical instruments 02705787 06 n 01 bass_clarinet 0 001 @ 02928777 n 0000 | a large clarinet whose range is an octave below the B-flat clarinet 02705914 06 n 02 bass_drum 0 gran_casa 0 001 @ 03131431 n 0000 | a large drum with two heads; makes a sound of indefinite but very low pitch 02706057 06 n 01 basset_horn 0 001 @ 02928777 n 0000 | a tenor clarinet; pitched in the key of F below the B-flat clarinet 02706182 06 n 06 bass_fiddle 0 bass_viol 1 bull_fiddle 0 double_bass 0 contrabass 0 string_bass 0 002 @ 02778297 n 0000 @ 02705597 n 0000 | largest and lowest member of the violin family 02706371 06 n 01 bass_guitar 0 002 @ 03340363 n 0000 @ 02705597 n 0000 | the lowest six-stringed guitar 02706477 06 n 03 bass_horn 0 sousaphone 0 tuba 0 004 @ 02788856 n 0000 @ 02705597 n 0000 ~ 03181653 n 0000 ~ 03383591 n 0000 | the lowest brass wind instrument 02706639 06 n 01 bassinet 0 001 @ 02670401 n 0000 | a basket (usually hooded) used as a baby's bed 02706740 06 n 01 bassinet 1 001 @ 02670615 n 0000 | a perambulator that resembles a bassinet 02706835 06 n 01 bassoon 0 003 @ 03110787 n 0000 ~ 02984392 n 0000 ~ 04239946 n 0000 | a double-reed instrument; the tenor of the oboe family 02706979 06 n 02 bastard 0 mongrel 0 004 @ 04345821 n 0000 + 01388834 v 0201 + 02503973 v 0101 + 02503973 v 0102 | derogatory term for a variation that is not genuine; something irregular or inferior or of dubious origin; "the architecture was a kind of bastard suggesting Gothic but not true Gothic" 02707282 06 n 03 baste 0 basting 0 tacking 0 002 @ 04154750 n 0000 + 01291953 v 0101 | loose temporary stitches 02707396 06 n 01 baster 0 001 @ 02989840 n 0000 | a tube with a rubber bulb used to take up and release melted fat or gravy in order to moisten roasting meat 02707556 06 n 01 bastille 0 002 @ 03459736 n 0000 ;r 08377208 n 0000 | a jail (literally, a French jail) 02707663 06 n 01 bastinado 0 002 @ 03031263 n 0000 + 01359387 v 0101 | a cudgel used to give someone a beating on the soles of the feet 02707801 06 n 01 bastion 0 001 @ 03262054 n 0000 | projecting part of a rampart or other fortification 02707906 06 n 02 bastion 1 citadel 0 004 @ 04173791 n 0000 ~ 02584945 n 0000 ~ 03493640 n 0000 ~ 03493719 n 0000 | a stronghold into which people could go for shelter during a battle 02708091 06 n 01 bat 0 004 @ 02943942 n 0000 + 01372585 v 0101 ~ 02701565 n 0000 ~ 03727641 n 0000 | a club used for hitting a ball in various games 02708242 06 n 01 bath 2 001 @ 04354799 n 0000 | a vessel containing liquid in which something is immersed (as to process it or to maintain it at a constant temperature or to lubricate it); "she soaked the etching in an acid bath" 02708474 06 n 01 bath_chair 0 001 @ 04398524 n 0000 | a wheelchair usually pushed by an attendant, as at a spa 02708587 06 n 02 bathhouse 0 bagnio 1 001 @ 03414475 n 0000 | a building containing public baths 02708686 06 n 02 bathhouse 1 bathing_machine 0 002 @ 02809375 n 0000 %p 03120382 n 0000 | a building containing dressing rooms for bathers 02708827 06 n 02 bathing_cap 0 swimming_cap 0 001 @ 02849425 n 0000 | a tight-fitting cap that keeps hair dry while swimming 02708954 06 n 01 bath_linen 0 004 @ 03535542 n 0000 ~ 02709095 n 0000 ~ 02709976 n 0000 ~ 04377393 n 0000 | linens for use in the bathroom 02709095 06 n 01 bath_mat 0 001 @ 02708954 n 0000 | a heavy towel or mat to stand on while drying yourself after a bath 02709217 06 n 01 bath_oil 0 001 @ 04275453 n 0000 | a scented oil added to your bath water 02709310 06 n 01 bathrobe 0 001 @ 03943536 n 0000 | a loose-fitting robe of towelling; worn after a bath or swim 02709425 06 n 02 bathroom 0 bath 1 007 @ 03951013 n 0000 #p 03141215 n 0000 + 00036666 v 0202 %p 02710112 n 0000 %p 04048826 n 0000 %p 04274531 n 0000 %p 04376565 n 0000 | a room (as in a residence) containing a bath or shower and usually a washbasin and toilet 02709689 06 n 01 bathroom_cleaner 0 001 @ 02931508 n 0000 | a preparation for cleaning bathrooms 02709788 06 n 01 bathroom_fixture 0 001 @ 03232818 n 0000 | any fixture in a bathroom 02709876 06 n 01 bath_salts 0 001 @ 04275453 n 0000 | a preparation that softens or scents a bath 02709976 06 n 01 bath_towel 0 003 @ 04286886 n 0000 @ 02708954 n 0000 ~ 04326045 n 0000 | a large towel; to dry yourself after a bath 02710112 06 n 04 bathtub 0 bathing_tub 0 bath 0 tub 1 007 @ 04354799 n 0000 #p 02709425 n 0000 + 00036666 v 0302 ~ 03256021 n 0000 ~ 03412910 n 0000 ~ 03459251 n 0000 ~ 04063338 n 0000 | a relatively large open container that you fill with water and use to wash the body 02710385 06 n 03 bathyscaphe 0 bathyscaph 0 bathyscape 0 001 @ 04180811 n 0000 | navigable deep diving vessel for underwater exploration 02710524 06 n 01 bathysphere 0 001 @ 04180811 n 0000 | spherical deep diving apparatus (lowered by a cable) for underwater exploration 02710661 06 n 01 batik 0 002 @ 03189674 n 0000 + 00279770 v 0101 | a dyed fabric; a removable wax is used where the dye is not wanted 02710797 06 n 01 batiste 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a thin plain-weave cotton or linen fabric; used for shirts or dresses 02710920 06 n 01 baton 0 002 @ 03945755 n 0000 ~ 04372508 n 0000 | a thin tapered rod used by a conductor to direct an orchestra 02711051 06 n 01 baton 1 001 @ 04120726 n 0000 | an implement passed from runner to runner in a relay race 02711160 06 n 01 Baton_Rouge_Bridge 1 002 @ 02848306 n 0000 #p 08526742 n 0000 | a cantilever bridge across the Mississippi at Baton Rouge 02711301 06 n 01 batten 0 003 @ 04172494 n 0000 + 01267392 v 0101 + 01267259 v 0101 | a strip fixed to something to hold it firm 02711432 06 n 01 battering_ram 0 001 @ 03897928 n 0000 | a ram used to break down doors of fortified buildings 02711545 06 n 01 batter's_box 0 002 @ 02782087 n 0000 #p 02701983 n 0000 | an area on a baseball diamond (on either side of home plate) marked by lines within which the batter must stand when at bat 02711746 06 n 02 battery 0 electric_battery 0 008 @ 03150657 n 0000 ~ 02575297 n 0000 ~ 02715256 n 0000 ~ 02881495 n 0000 %p 03155974 n 0000 %p 04242715 n 0000 ~ 04364059 n 0000 ~ 04364648 n 0000 | a device that produces electricity; may have several primary or secondary cells arranged in parallel or series 02712057 06 n 02 battery 3 stamp_battery 0 002 @ 04135120 n 0000 %p 04134842 n 0000 | a series of stamps operated in one mortar for crushing ores 02712205 06 n 02 batting 0 batten 1 001 @ 04178046 n 0000 | stuffing made of rolls or sheets of cotton wool or synthetic fiber 02712334 06 n 02 batting_cage 0 cage 2 001 @ 02702269 n 0000 | a movable screen placed behind home base to catch balls during batting practice 02712479 06 n 01 batting_glove 0 002 @ 03315457 n 0000 @ 02702269 n 0000 | a glove worn by batters in baseball to give a firmer grip on the bat 02712625 06 n 01 batting_helmet 0 002 @ 03384492 n 0000 @ 02702269 n 0000 | a helmet worn by the batter in baseball 02712743 06 n 02 battle-ax 0 battle-axe 0 004 @ 02799796 n 0000 #p 03349424 n 0000 ~ 03545047 n 0000 ~ 03826937 n 0000 | a broadax used as a weapon 02712893 06 n 01 battle_cruiser 0 001 @ 03026815 n 0000 | a cruiser of maximum speed and firepower 02712994 06 n 01 battle_dress 0 002 @ 03622933 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a military uniform designed for field service 02713117 06 n 01 battle_flag 0 001 @ 03233107 n 0000 | a flag that leads troops into battle 02713211 06 n 03 battlement 0 crenelation 0 crenellation 0 006 @ 03899176 n 0000 #p 03262488 n 0000 + 02268155 v 0303 + 02268155 v 0202 %p 03017076 n 0000 %p 03610203 n 0000 | a rampart built around the top of a castle with regular gaps for firing arrows or guns 02713476 06 n 02 battleship 0 battlewagon 0 003 @ 04375571 n 0000 ~ 03118446 n 0000 ~ 03822709 n 0000 | large and heavily armoured warship 02713617 06 n 02 battle_sight 0 battlesight 0 001 @ 03342998 n 0000 | an arrangement of sights that makes possible the rapid aiming of a firearm at short ranges 02713780 06 n 01 batwing 0 001 @ 04202756 n 0000 | one of a pair of swinging doors (as at the entrance to a western saloon) 02713906 06 n 01 bay 1 002 @ 02968655 n 0000 #p 02594490 n 0000 | a compartment in an aircraft used for some specific purpose; "he opened the bomb bay" 02714060 06 n 01 bay 2 002 @ 02968187 n 0000 #p 04034011 n 0000 | a compartment on a ship between decks; often used as a hospital; "they put him in the sick bay" 02714224 06 n 01 bayonet 0 002 @ 03489316 n 0000 + 01194476 v 0101 | a knife that can be fixed to the end of a rifle and used as a weapon 02714364 06 n 01 Bayonne_Bridge 0 002 @ 04145304 n 0000 #p 08547537 n 0000 | a steel arch bridge connecting New Jersey and Staten Island at Bayonne, New Jersey 02714526 06 n 01 bay_rum 0 001 @ 02591705 n 0000 | an aromatic liquid originally obtained by distilling the leaves of the bayberry tree with rum 02714673 06 n 02 bay_window 0 bow_window 0 002 @ 04409873 n 0000 ~ 03709754 n 0000 | a window that sticks out from the outside wall of a house 02714818 06 n 02 bazaar 0 bazar 0 001 @ 04042110 n 0000 | a shop where a variety of goods are sold 02714919 06 n 02 bazaar 1 bazar 1 001 @ 03583390 n 0000 | a street of small shops (especially in Orient) 02715026 06 n 01 bazooka 0 001 @ 03511411 n 0000 | a portable rocket launcher used by infantrymen as an anti-tank weapon 02715149 06 n 02 BB 0 BB_shot 0 001 @ 04045206 n 0000 | a small pellet fired from an air rifle or BB gun 02715256 06 n 01 B_battery 0 001 @ 02711746 n 0000 | battery for supplying a constant positive voltage to the plate of a vacuum tube 02715391 06 n 01 BB_gun 0 001 @ 02597177 n 0000 | an air gun in which BBs are propelled by compressed air 02715499 06 n 01 beach_ball 0 001 @ 02682657 n 0000 | large and light ball; for play at the seaside 02715601 06 n 01 beach_house 0 001 @ 03413667 n 0000 | a house built on or near a beach 02715691 06 n 01 beach_towel 0 001 @ 04286886 n 0000 | very large towel to dry yourself after swimming 02715796 06 n 06 beach_wagon 0 station_wagon 0 wagon 1 beach_waggon 0 station_waggon 0 waggon 1 003 @ 02853224 n 0000 ~ 04041413 n 0000 %p 04214847 n 0000 | a car that has a long body and rear door with space behind rear seat 02716024 06 n 01 beachwear 0 001 @ 02942117 n 0000 | clothing to be worn at a beach 02716110 06 n 04 beacon 1 lighthouse 0 beacon_light 0 pharos 0 003 @ 04287654 n 0000 + 02098467 v 0101 + 01877235 v 0101 | a tower with a light that gives warning of shoals to passing ships 02716302 06 n 01 bead 0 004 @ 03464807 n 0000 + 01622589 v 0101 + 01320127 v 0101 ~ 02809258 n 0000 | a small ball with a hole through the middle 02716450 06 n 04 beading 0 bead 1 beadwork 0 astragal 0 002 @ 03638832 n 0000 ~ 03883221 n 0000 | a beaded molding for edging or decorating furniture 02716602 06 n 02 beading 1 beadwork 1 001 @ 03054637 n 0000 | ornamentation with beads 02716691 06 n 01 beading_plane 0 001 @ 03804644 n 0000 | a plane with a concave blade for making moulding with beadwork 02716813 06 n 02 beads 0 string_of_beads 0 003 @ 04171215 n 0000 ~ 03954365 n 0000 ~ 04372286 n 0000 | beads threaded on a string 02716945 06 n 01 beaker 0 001 @ 03033513 n 0000 | a cup (usually without a handle) 02717030 06 n 01 beaker 1 001 @ 03461020 n 0000 | a flatbottomed jar made of glass or plastic; used for chemistry 02717146 06 n 01 beam 0 016 @ 04174272 n 0000 ~ 02782339 n 0000 ~ 02848165 n 0000 ~ 03312542 n 0000 ~ 03374535 n 0000 ~ 03374871 n 0000 ~ 03468878 n 0000 ~ 03476252 n 0000 ~ 03476669 n 0000 ~ 03893243 n 0000 ~ 03934649 n 0000 ~ 03934819 n 0000 ~ 04043934 n 0000 ~ 04262121 n 0000 ~ 04264737 n 0000 ~ 04302244 n 0000 | long thick piece of wood or metal or concrete, etc., used in construction 02717540 06 n 01 beam_balance 0 002 @ 02680340 n 0000 ~ 02615538 n 0000 | a balance consisting of a lever with two equal arms and a pan suspended from each arm 02717702 06 n 01 beanbag 0 001 @ 02676701 n 0000 | a small cloth bag filled with dried beans; thrown in games 02717814 06 n 02 beanie 0 beany 0 001 @ 04070214 n 0000 | a small skullcap; formerly worn by schoolboys and college freshmen 02717941 06 n 01 bear_claw 0 001 @ 03063796 n 0000 | an incised design resembling a bear's claw used in Native American pottery 02718071 06 n 01 bearing 0 006 @ 04190527 n 0000 #p 03955976 n 0000 ~ 02683537 n 0000 ~ 03213460 n 0000 ~ 03469607 n 0000 ~ 04259097 n 0000 | a rotating support placed between moving parts to allow them to move easily 02718291 06 n 02 bearing_rein 0 checkrein 0 001 @ 03919068 n 0000 | a rein designed to keep the horse's head in the desired position 02718426 06 n 01 bearing_wall 0 002 @ 04369872 n 0000 @ 04190527 n 0000 | any wall supporting a floor or the roof of a building 02718556 06 n 03 bearskin 0 busby 0 shako 0 001 @ 03369427 n 0000 | tall hat; worn by some British soldiers on ceremonial occasions 02718690 06 n 01 beater 0 005 @ 03432640 n 0000 + 01377572 v 0101 + 01358385 v 0101 ~ 02861762 n 0000 ~ 03147691 n 0000 | an implement for beating 02718839 06 n 02 beating-reed_instrument 0 reed 0 004 @ 04420394 n 0000 ~ 03110787 n 0000 ~ 03269104 n 0000 ~ 04061325 n 0000 | a musical instrument that sounds by means of a reed 02719021 06 n 01 beauty_spot 0 001 @ 02589501 n 0000 | a spot that is worn on a lady's face for adornment 02719129 06 n 02 beaver 0 castor 0 001 @ 03279860 n 0000 | a hat made of beaver fur or similar material 02719235 06 n 01 beaver 1 002 @ 02646237 n 0000 #p 03384492 n 0000 | a movable piece of armor on a medieval helmet used to protect the lower face 02719383 06 n 01 beaver_board 0 001 @ 04371006 n 0000 | a light wallboard made of compressed wood pulp 02719488 06 n 01 becket 0 002 @ 03534039 n 0000 ;c 00300463 n 0000 | (nautical) a short line with an eye at one end and a knot at the other; used to secure loose items on a ship 02719668 06 n 01 Beckman_thermometer 0 001 @ 03609396 n 0000 | a mercury thermometer that measures small differences or changes in temperature 02719813 06 n 01 bed 0 026 @ 03281101 n 0000 + 02269592 v 0101 + 01457876 v 0101 + 01385612 v 0114 %p 02723479 n 0000 ~ 02731930 n 0000 ~ 02811581 n 0000 ~ 02816248 n 0000 ~ 02816424 n 0000 ~ 03001495 n 0000 ~ 03002768 n 0000 ~ 03051860 n 0000 ~ 03108762 n 0000 ~ 03264950 n 0000 ~ 03354247 n 0000 ~ 03584535 n 0000 %p 03592039 n 0000 ~ 03657012 n 0000 ~ 03806426 n 0000 ~ 03812675 n 0000 ~ 04052089 n 0000 ~ 04060701 n 0000 ~ 04074776 n 0000 ~ 04317996 n 0000 ~ 04329614 n 0000 ~ 04380351 n 0000 | a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep; "he sat on the edge of the bed"; "the room had only a bed and chair" 02720436 06 n 01 bed 1 006 @ 08144209 n 0000 ~ 02653059 n 0000 ~ 03246147 n 0000 ~ 03411399 n 0000 ~ 04009163 n 0000 ~ 04326853 n 0000 | a plot of ground in which plants are growing; "the gardener planted a bed of roses" 02720659 06 n 01 bed 2 003 @ 03263435 n 0000 ~ 03895424 n 0000 ~ 03942403 n 0000 | a foundation of earth or rock supporting a road or railroad track; "the track bed had washed away" 02720843 06 n 01 bed 3 002 @ 04192963 n 0000 #p 03848983 n 0000 | the flat surface of a printing press on which the type form is laid in the last stage of producing a newspaper or magazine or book etc. 02721047 06 n 02 bed_and_breakfast 0 bed-and-breakfast 0 001 @ 02756563 n 0000 | an overnight boardinghouse with breakfast 02721172 06 n 03 bedclothes 0 bed_clothing 0 bedding 0 007 @ 02940621 n 0000 ~ 02722505 n 0000 ~ 02723120 n 0000 ~ 02748604 n 0000 ~ 03592358 n 0000 ~ 03881782 n 0000 ~ 04258609 n 0000 | coverings that are used on a bed 02721394 06 n 03 bedding_material 0 bedding 1 litter 0 001 @ 00017572 n 0000 | material used to provide a bed for animals 02721518 06 n 01 Bedford_cord 0 001 @ 02994423 n 0000 | a heavy corded fabric similar to corduroy; used for clothing 02721637 06 n 01 bed_jacket 0 001 @ 03456792 n 0000 | a lightweight jacket worn over bedclothes (as when sitting in bed) 02721760 06 n 0c Bedlam 0 booby_hatch 0 crazy_house 0 cuckoo's_nest 0 funny_farm 0 funny_house 0 loony_bin 0 madhouse 0 nut_house 0 nuthouse 0 sanatorium 1 snake_pit 0 001 @ 03606293 n 0000 | pejorative terms for an insane asylum 02721992 06 n 01 bed_linen 0 004 @ 03535542 n 0000 ~ 02869694 n 0000 ~ 03790319 n 0000 ~ 04028112 n 0000 | linen or cotton articles for a bed (as sheets and pillowcases) 02722164 06 n 01 bedpan 0 001 @ 04354799 n 0000 | a shallow vessel used by a bedridden patient for defecation and urination 02722290 06 n 01 bed_pillow 0 001 @ 03789907 n 0000 | a soft pillow for use on a bed 02722377 06 n 01 bedpost 0 002 @ 04190527 n 0000 #p 02723479 n 0000 | any of 4 vertical supports at the corners of a bedstead 02722505 06 n 01 bedroll 0 001 @ 02721172 n 0000 | bedding rolled up for carrying 02722589 06 n 04 bedroom 0 sleeping_room 0 chamber 1 bedchamber 0 009 @ 03951013 n 0000 #p 03141215 n 0000 ~ 02776336 n 0000 ~ 02908943 n 0000 ~ 03107891 n 0000 ~ 03338718 n 0000 ~ 03412186 n 0000 ~ 03588391 n 0000 ~ 03646679 n 0000 | a room used primarily for sleeping 02722861 06 n 01 bedroom_furniture 0 001 @ 03281101 n 0000 | furniture intended for use in a bedroom 02722964 06 n 03 bedsitting_room 0 bedsitter 0 bedsit 0 001 @ 02632257 n 0000 | a furnished sitting room with sleeping accommodations (and some plumbing) 02723120 06 n 06 bedspread 0 bedcover 0 bed_cover 0 bed_covering 0 counterpane 0 spread 0 003 @ 02721172 n 0000 ~ 03010351 n 0000 ~ 03882021 n 0000 | decorative cover for a bed 02723299 06 n 01 bedspring 0 004 @ 04123388 n 0000 #p 02723479 n 0000 ;u 05911306 n 0000 ~ 02783708 n 0000 | (usually plural) one of the springs holding up the mattress of a bed 02723479 06 n 02 bedstead 0 bedframe 0 006 @ 03281101 n 0000 #p 02719813 n 0000 %p 02722377 n 0000 %p 02723299 n 0000 %p 03256139 n 0000 %p 03373838 n 0000 | the framework of a bed 02723662 06 n 01 beefcake 0 001 @ 03777247 n 0000 | a photograph of a muscular man in minimal attire 02723765 06 n 02 beehive 0 hive 0 004 @ 03907656 n 0000 #p 02633324 n 0000 + 02239213 v 0201 ~ 04065246 n 0000 | a man-made receptacle that houses a swarm of bees 02723930 06 n 01 beehive 1 001 @ 04423637 n 0000 | any workplace where people are very busy 02724024 06 n 02 beeper 0 pager 0 004 @ 03158939 n 0000 + 00729788 v 0201 + 02120577 v 0103 + 00765390 v 0101 | an electronic device that generates a series of beeps when the person carrying it is being paged 02724235 06 n 02 beer_barrel 0 beer_keg 0 001 @ 02697640 n 0000 | a barrel that holds beer 02724328 06 n 01 beer_bottle 0 001 @ 02774862 n 0000 | a bottle that holds beer 02724410 06 n 01 beer_can 0 001 @ 02842260 n 0000 | a can that holds beer 02724486 06 n 01 beer_garden 0 001 @ 04225810 n 0000 | tavern with an outdoor area (usually resembling a garden) where beer and other alcoholic drinks are served 02724650 06 n 01 beer_glass 0 001 @ 03312858 n 0000 | a relatively large glass for serving beer 02724748 06 n 01 beer_hall 0 001 @ 03350921 n 0000 | a hall or barroom featuring beer and (usually) entertainment 02724864 06 n 01 beer_mat 0 001 @ 03124137 n 0000 | a drip mat placed under a glass of beer 02724958 06 n 02 beer_mug 0 stein 0 001 @ 03655162 n 0000 | a mug intended for serving beer 02725052 06 n 01 belaying_pin 0 002 @ 02691238 n 0000 ;c 04034011 n 0000 | a wood or metal bar to which a rope can be secured (as on a ship or in mountain climbing) 02725219 06 n 01 belfry 0 002 @ 03951013 n 0000 #p 02727703 n 0000 | a room (often at the top of a tower) where bells are hung 02725348 06 n 01 bell 0 017 @ 02584268 n 0000 @ 04056281 n 0000 + 01258686 v 0101 ~ 02919830 n 0000 %p 02928296 n 0000 ~ 03010690 n 0000 ~ 03052211 n 0000 ~ 03085245 n 0000 ~ 03151933 n 0000 ~ 03222576 n 0000 ~ 03523685 n 0000 ~ 03989984 n 0000 ~ 04027684 n 0000 ~ 04043049 n 0000 ~ 04074902 n 0000 %p 04098248 n 0000 ~ 04272373 n 0000 | a hollow device made of metal that makes a ringing sound when struck 02725757 06 n 01 bell 3 004 @ 03703456 n 0000 #p 04409139 n 0000 #p 03279174 n 0000 #p 02755359 n 0000 | the flared opening of a tubular device 02725903 06 n 01 belladonna 0 001 @ 02659270 n 0000 | an alkaloidal extract or tincture of the poisonous belladonna herb that is used medicinally 02726051 06 n 01 bell_arch 0 001 @ 03958748 n 0000 | a round arch resting on corbels 02726138 06 n 04 bellarmine 0 longbeard 0 long-beard 0 graybeard 0 001 @ 03470643 n 0000 | a stoneware drinking jug with a long neck; decorated with a caricature of Cardinal Bellarmine (17th century) 02726340 06 n 02 bellbottom_trousers 0 bell-bottoms 0 001 @ 04315668 n 0000 | trousers with legs that flare; worn by sailors; absurdly wide hems were fashionable in the 1960s 02726517 06 n 02 bell_cote 0 bell_cot 0 001 @ 04031876 n 0000 | a small shelter for bells; has a gable or shed roof 02726635 06 n 01 bell_deck 0 001 @ 03243500 n 0000 | a floor under the bells of an open belfry 02726732 06 n 01 bell_foundry 0 001 @ 03264054 n 0000 | a foundry where bells are cast 02726821 06 n 01 bell_gable 0 001 @ 03284525 n 0000 | an extension of a gable that serves as a bell cote 02726928 06 n 02 bell_jar 0 bell_glass 0 001 @ 03862579 n 0000 | a bell-shaped glass cover used to protect and display delicate objects or to cover scientific apparatus or to contain gases 02727119 06 n 02 bellows 0 blower 1 002 @ 03597275 n 0000 + 02041440 v 0201 | a mechanical device that blows air onto a fire to make it burn more fiercely 02727276 06 n 01 bellpull 0 001 @ 03867807 n 0000 | a handle or cord that is pulled to ring a doorbell or a servant's bell etc. 02727406 06 n 01 bell_push 0 001 @ 03874793 n 0000 | a button that is pushed to ring a bell 02727500 06 n 02 bell_seat 0 balloon_seat 0 001 @ 04003729 n 0000 | a seat that has a bell shape (on some 18th century chairs) 02727629 06 n 01 bell_tent 0 001 @ 04240828 n 0000 | a bell-shaped tent 02727703 06 n 01 bell_tower 0 003 @ 04287654 n 0000 %p 02725219 n 0000 ~ 02841467 n 0000 | a tower that supports or shelters a bell 02727837 06 n 01 bellyband 0 001 @ 03202450 n 0000 | a strap around the belly of a draft animal holding the shafts of a wagon 02727965 06 n 01 bellyband 1 001 @ 02687362 n 0000 | a cloth band that is worn around the waist (as on infants until the navel has healed) 02728106 06 n 02 Belmont_Park 0 Belmont 0 002 @ 03089307 n 0000 #p 08558329 n 0000 | a racetrack for thoroughbred racing in Elmont on Long Island; site of the Belmont Stakes 02728282 06 n 01 Belsen 0 001 @ 02974413 n 0000 | a Nazi concentration camp for Jews created in northwestern Germany during World War II 02728421 06 n 01 belt 0 010 @ 02580211 n 0000 + 01326051 v 0101 ~ 02681534 n 0000 %p 02728912 n 0000 %s 02729040 n 0000 ~ 02866734 n 0000 ~ 03397817 n 0000 ~ 03640091 n 0000 ~ 03970336 n 0000 ~ 03976536 n 0000 | a band to tie or buckle around the body (usually at the waist) 02728698 06 n 01 belt 1 006 @ 13089369 n 0000 %s 02729040 n 0000 ~ 02988784 n 0000 ~ 03126677 n 0000 ~ 03199487 n 0000 ~ 04291438 n 0000 | endless loop of flexible material between two rotating shafts or pulleys 02728912 06 n 01 belt_buckle 0 003 @ 02806779 n 0000 #p 02728421 n 0000 %p 03859281 n 0000 | the buckle used to fasten a belt 02729040 06 n 01 belting 0 003 @ 03189674 n 0000 #s 02728421 n 0000 #s 02728698 n 0000 | the material of which belts are made 02729168 06 n 01 belvedere 0 001 @ 03305195 n 0000 | a gazebo sited to command a fine view 02729261 06 n 01 bench 0 009 @ 04004316 n 0000 ~ 02690935 n 0000 ~ 03238627 n 0000 ~ 03744442 n 0000 ~ 03760417 n 0000 ~ 03772988 n 0000 ~ 03851007 n 0000 ~ 04019329 n 0000 ~ 04412208 n 0000 | a long seat for more than one person 02729493 06 n 01 banch 3 003 @ 04004316 n 0000 #p 03007654 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | (law) the seat for judges in a courtroom 02729623 06 n 01 bench_clamp 0 001 @ 02927953 n 0000 | a clamp used to hold work in place on a workbench 02729730 06 n 01 bench_lathe 0 001 @ 03510196 n 0000 | lathe mounted on a workbench 02729816 06 n 01 bench_press 0 001 @ 03872157 n 0000 | a small punch press mounted on a workbench 02729916 06 n 02 bend 0 curve 0 010 @ 04007174 n 0000 #p 03941718 n 0000 ;c 08820496 n 0000 + 00350945 v 0202 + 02658553 v 0202 + 01975217 v 0203 + 01975059 v 0101 ~ 02751193 n 0000 ~ 03149726 n 0000 ~ 03348472 n 0000 | curved segment (of a road or river or railroad track etc.) 02730197 06 n 02 bend 1 bend_dexter 0 001 @ 03708407 n 0000 | diagonal line traversing a shield from the upper right corner to the lower left 02730341 06 n 01 bender 0 003 @ 04279652 n 0000 + 01977754 v 0101 + 01241820 v 0102 | a tool for bending; "he used pliers as a bender" 02730478 06 n 01 Benjamin_Franklin_Bridge 0 002 @ 04197269 n 0000 #p 08569632 n 0000 | a suspension bridge across the Delaware River 02730613 06 n 01 bentwood 0 001 @ 14243413 n 0000 | wood that is steamed until it becomes pliable and then is shaped for use in making furniture; "bentwood chairs" 02730779 06 n 02 Benzedrine 0 bennie 0 002 @ 02611775 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | a form of amphetamine 02730885 06 n 02 benzocaine 0 ethyl_aminobenzoate 0 001 @ 03544011 n 0000 | a white crystalline ester used as a local anesthetic 02731016 06 n 01 benzodiazepine 0 012 @ 03630215 n 0000 @ 04008594 n 0000 @ 03657137 n 0000 ~ 02607067 n 0000 ~ 02913885 n 0000 ~ 03074653 n 0000 ~ 03178330 n 0000 ~ 03552696 n 0000 ~ 03620830 n 0000 ~ 03682235 n 0000 ~ 04236633 n 0000 ~ 04307346 n 0000 | any of several similar lipophilic amines used as tranquilizers or sedatives or hypnotics or muscle relaxants; chronic use can lead to dependency 02731419 06 n 01 beret 0 001 @ 02849425 n 0000 | a cap with no brim or bill; made of soft cloth 02731517 06 n 01 berlin 0 001 @ 03533399 n 0000 | a limousine with a glass partition between the front and back seats 02731637 06 n 04 Bermuda_rig 0 Bermudan_rig 0 Bermudian_rig 0 Marconi_rig 0 001 @ 03936968 n 0000 | a rig of triangular sails for a yacht 02731777 06 n 02 Bermuda_shorts 0 Jamaica_shorts 0 002 @ 04044784 n 0000 ;u 05911306 n 0000 | (usually in the plural) short pants that end at the knee 02731930 06 n 03 berth 0 bunk 0 built_in_bed 0 004 @ 02719813 n 0000 + 02269473 v 0101 ~ 03556300 n 0000 ~ 04340163 n 0000 | a bed on a ship or train; usually in tiers 02732100 06 n 01 besom 0 001 @ 02803349 n 0000 | a broom made of twigs tied together on a long handle 02732204 06 n 01 Bessemer_converter 0 002 @ 02987832 n 0000 #p 04145892 n 0000 | a refractory-lined furnace used to convert pig iron into steel by the Bessemer process 02732374 06 n 03 beta_blocker 0 beta-adrenergic_blocker 0 beta-adrenergic_blocking_agent 0 010 @ 02753243 n 0000 ~ 02581659 n 0000 ~ 02656345 n 0000 ~ 02867732 n 0000 ~ 03176878 n 0000 ~ 03616182 n 0000 ~ 03661346 n 0000 ~ 03793810 n 0000 ~ 03859745 n 0000 ~ 04267283 n 0000 | any of various drugs used in treating hypertension or arrhythmia; decreases force and rate of heart contractions by blocking beta-adrenergic receptors of the autonomic nervous system 02732836 06 n 01 beta-interferon 0 001 @ 03447310 n 0000 | a form of interferon that is produced by fibroblasts and have antiviral effects; used in the treatment of multiple sclerosis 02733022 06 n 02 betatron 0 induction_accelerator 0 001 @ 02578903 n 0000 | accelerates a continuous beam of electrons to high speeds by means of the electric field produced by changing magnetic flux 02733224 06 n 01 bethel 0 001 @ 03803347 n 0000 | a house of worship (especially one for sailors) 02733324 06 n 01 betting_shop 0 002 @ 04042110 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a licensed bookmaker's shop that is not at the race track 02733459 06 n 01 bevatron 0 001 @ 03041704 n 0000 | a cyclotron that accelerates protons up to several billion electron volts 02733587 06 n 02 bevel 0 bevel_square 0 001 @ 03361138 n 0000 | a hand tool consisting of two rules that are hinged together so you can draw or measure angles of any size 02733760 06 n 03 bevel 1 cant 0 chamfer 0 006 @ 03145567 n 0000 + 01540387 v 0302 + 01239543 v 0302 + 01830380 v 0201 + 01540387 v 0101 ~ 04117383 n 0000 | two surfaces meeting at an angle different from 90 degrees 02733977 06 n 03 bevel_gear 0 pinion_and_crown_wheel 0 pinion_and_ring_gear 0 002 @ 03305328 n 0000 ~ 03078618 n 0000 | gears that mesh at an angle 02734127 06 n 01 bezel 0 001 @ 03145567 n 0000 | a sloping edge on a cutting tool 02734211 06 n 02 B-flat_clarinet 0 licorice_stick 0 001 @ 02928777 n 0000 | the ordinary clarinet with a middle range 02734331 06 n 01 bhang 0 002 @ 04093939 n 0000 #p 11649157 n 0000 | a preparation of the leaves and flowers of the hemp plant; much used in India 02734479 06 n 01 bib 0 001 @ 03664534 n 0000 | a napkin tied under the chin a child while eating 02734578 06 n 01 bib 1 002 @ 03784378 n 0000 #p 02636744 n 0000 | top part of an apron; covering the chest 02734687 06 n 01 bib-and-tucker 0 002 @ 03714319 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | an attractive outfit; "she wore her best bib-and-tucker" 02734823 06 n 02 bicorn 0 bicorne 0 001 @ 02950956 n 0000 | a cocked hat with the brim turned up to form two points 02734941 06 n 04 bicycle 0 bike 0 wheel 6 cycle 0 017 @ 04398733 n 0000 + 01879500 v 0203 + 01879500 v 0101 ~ 02735379 n 0000 %p 02736023 n 0000 %p 02736143 n 0000 %p 02892416 n 0000 %p 02946997 n 0000 %p 03359077 n 0000 ~ 03650657 n 0000 %p 03654377 n 0000 ~ 03708597 n 0000 %p 03756001 n 0000 ~ 03874583 n 0000 ~ 03970549 n 0000 %p 04124787 n 0000 ~ 04348807 n 0000 | a wheeled vehicle that has two wheels and is moved by foot pedals 02735379 06 n 03 bicycle-built-for-two 0 tandem_bicycle 0 tandem 0 001 @ 02734941 n 0000 | a bicycle with two sets of pedals and two seats 02735520 06 n 01 bicycle_chain 0 001 @ 02892416 n 0000 | a chain that transmits the power from the pedals to the rear wheel of a bicycle 02735659 06 n 02 bicycle_clip 0 trouser_clip 0 001 @ 02934811 n 0000 | a clip worn around a cyclist's ankles that keeps trousers from becoming caught in the bicycle chain 02735832 06 n 01 bicycle_pump 0 001 @ 03869726 n 0000 | a small pump that fills bicycle tires with air 02735937 06 n 01 bicycle_rack 0 001 @ 03886388 n 0000 | a rack for parking bicycles 02736023 06 n 02 bicycle_seat 0 saddle 2 002 @ 04003729 n 0000 #p 02734941 n 0000 | a seat for the rider of a bicycle 02736143 06 n 01 bicycle_wheel 0 004 @ 04397539 n 0000 #p 02734941 n 0000 %p 03821128 n 0000 %p 04118881 n 0000 | the wheel of a bicycle 02736282 06 n 01 bidet 0 001 @ 02703830 n 0000 | a basin for washing genitals and anal area 02736376 06 n 01 bier 0 002 @ 03886101 n 0000 ~ 02875071 n 0000 | a stand to support a corpse or a coffin prior to burial 02736500 06 n 01 bier 1 001 @ 02954525 n 0000 | a coffin along with its stand; "we followed the bier to the graveyard" 02736621 06 n 01 bi-fold_door 0 002 @ 03447711 n 0000 %p 03391694 n 0000 | an interior door 02736715 06 n 01 Big_Ben 0 002 @ 02936915 n 0000 #p 08325251 n 0000 | clock in the clock tower of the Houses of Parliament, London 02736848 06 n 02 Big_Blue 0 BLU-82 0 001 @ 03266703 n 0000 | a reliable and deadly 15,000-pound fragmentation bomb that explodes just above ground with a large radius; the largest conventional bomb in existence; used in Afghanistan 02737082 06 n 01 big_board 0 002 @ 03095022 n 0000 #p 03679170 n 0000 | the large display board at the New York Stock Exchange that reports on stocks traded on the exchange 02737257 06 n 01 biggin 0 001 @ 02849425 n 0000 | a child's tight-fitting cap; often ties under the chin 02737364 06 n 05 big_H 0 hell_dust 0 nose_drops 0 smack 0 thunder 0 001 @ 03387169 n 0000 | street names for heroin 02737482 06 n 01 bight 0 002 @ 08002696 n 0000 #p 03953334 n 0000 | the middle part of a slack rope (as distinguished from its ends) 02737617 06 n 01 bijou 0 001 @ 03464807 n 0000 | a small and delicately worked piece 02737704 06 n 02 bikini 0 two-piece 1 001 @ 04202351 n 0000 | a woman's abbreviated two-piece bathing suit 02737813 06 n 01 bikini_pants 0 001 @ 04334423 n 0000 | small and tight-fitting underpants; worn by women 02737921 06 n 01 bilge 0 004 @ 07993412 n 0000 #p 04354269 n 0000 + 00249425 v 0101 ~ 02738355 n 0000 | where the sides of the vessel curve in to form the bottom 02738085 06 n 01 bilge_keel 0 002 @ 03476252 n 0000 #p 04354269 n 0000 | either of two lengthwise fins attached along the outside of a ship's bilge; reduces rolling 02738252 06 n 01 bilge_pump 0 002 @ 03869726 n 0000 #p 04034011 n 0000 | a pump to remove bilgewater 02738355 06 n 01 bilges 0 001 @ 02737921 n 0000 | in a vessel with two hulls, an enclosed area between the frames at each side 02738484 06 n 01 bilge_well 0 003 @ 04394899 n 0000 #p 04034011 n 0000 ;c 00300463 n 0000 | (nautical) a well where seepage drains to be pumped away 02738635 06 n 05 bill 0 peak 0 eyeshade 0 visor 0 vizor 0 003 @ 02798961 n 0000 #p 02701713 n 0000 #p 03477373 n 0000 | a brim that projects to the front to shade the eyes; "he pulled down the bill of his cap and trudged ahead" 02738865 06 n 02 bill 1 billhook 0 001 @ 03983775 n 0000 | a long-handled saw with a curved blade; "he used a bill to prune branches off of the tree" 02739017 06 n 02 billboard 0 hoarding 0 001 @ 04056445 n 0000 | large outdoor signboard 02739107 06 n 01 billet 0 003 @ 03415644 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 + 02574033 v 0102 | lodging for military personnel (especially in a private home) 02739258 06 n 01 billiard_ball 0 003 @ 02681909 n 0000 ~ 03031598 n 0000 ~ 03693692 n 0000 | ball used in playing billiards 02739384 06 n 01 billiard_marker 0 001 @ 03068033 n 0000 | a device for keeping the score in a game of billiards 02739499 06 n 05 billiard_room 0 billiard_saloon 0 billiard_parlor 0 billiard_parlour 0 billiard_hall 0 001 @ 03951013 n 0000 | a room in which billiards is played 02739665 06 n 01 bimetallic_strip 0 002 @ 03150657 n 0000 #p 04251777 n 0000 | a strip consisting of two metals that bends with a rise in temperature 02739817 06 n 01 bin 0 008 @ 02982528 n 0000 + 01450912 v 0101 ~ 02652148 n 0000 ~ 02946134 n 0000 ~ 03245785 n 0000 ~ 03541458 n 0000 ~ 03747539 n 0000 ~ 03912510 n 0000 | a container; usually has a lid 02740023 06 n 02 binder 0 ligature 0 002 @ 03528343 n 0000 + 01264264 v 0101 | something used to tie or bind 02740134 06 n 02 binder 1 ring-binder 0 002 @ 03862579 n 0000 + 01296271 v 0101 | holds loose papers or magazines 02740250 06 n 02 binder 3 reaper_binder 0 003 @ 03368667 n 0000 + 01247215 v 0102 + 01264264 v 0101 | a machine that cuts grain and binds it in sheaves 02740404 06 n 01 bindery 0 002 @ 04424512 n 0000 + 01296271 v 0101 | a workshop where books are bound 02740508 06 n 04 binding 0 book_binding 0 cover 4 back 3 008 @ 03862579 n 0000 #p 02768681 n 0000 + 00179681 v 0401 + 01171349 v 0301 + 01293336 v 0301 + 01296271 v 0101 ~ 03349526 n 0000 ~ 04256495 n 0000 | the front and back covering of a book; "the book had a leather binding" 02740790 06 n 01 binding 1 002 @ 04020379 n 0000 + 01296271 v 0101 | strip sewn over or along an edge for reinforcement or decoration 02740926 06 n 01 bin_liner 0 002 @ 03808086 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a plastic bag used to line a trash or garbage bin 02741050 06 n 01 binnacle 0 001 @ 03416090 n 0000 | a nonmagnetic housing for a ship's compass (usually in front of the helm) 02741178 06 n 04 binocular 0 binoculars 0 field_glasses 0 opera_glasses 0 002 @ 03706957 n 0000 %p 03189331 n 0000 | an optical instrument designed for simultaneous use by both eyes 02741362 06 n 01 binocular_microscope 0 002 @ 03531039 n 0000 ~ 03704730 n 0000 | a light microscope adapted to the use of both eyes 02741497 06 n 01 biochip 0 001 @ 02911901 n 0000 | a microchip that uses tiny strands of DNA to latch onto and quickly recognize thousands of genes at a time; intended for use in a biological environment 02741703 06 n 01 biohazard_suit 0 001 @ 03863486 n 0000 | a loose one-piece garment worn to protect the wearer against dangerous biological or chemical agents 02741864 06 n 03 biology_lab 0 biology_laboratory 0 bio_lab 0 001 @ 03495095 n 0000 | a laboratory for biological research 02741989 06 n 01 bioscope 0 001 @ 03653831 n 0000 | a kind of early movie projector 02742075 06 n 01 bioscope 1 001 @ 02923431 n 0000 | a South African movie theater 02742159 06 n 03 bioweapon 0 biological_weapon 0 bioarm 0 006 @ 04388418 n 0000 ~ 01275824 n 0000 ~ 01283065 n 0000 ~ 13873851 n 0000 ~ 14182354 n 0000 ~ 14197082 n 0000 | any weapon usable in biological warfare; "they feared use of the smallpox virus as a bioweapon" 02742429 06 n 01 biplane 0 001 @ 02599023 n 0000 | old fashioned airplane; has two wings one above the other 02742540 06 n 01 biprism 0 002 @ 03706018 n 0000 %p 03853923 n 0000 | an optical device for obtaining interference fringes 02742665 06 n 02 birch 0 birch_rod 0 002 @ 04202948 n 0000 + 01371415 v 0101 | bundle of birch twigs used to hit people as punishment 02742801 06 n 03 birchbark_canoe 0 birchbark 0 birch_bark 0 001 @ 02846484 n 0000 | a canoe made with the bark of a birch tree 02742930 06 n 01 birdbath 0 001 @ 02703830 n 0000 | an ornamental basin (usually in a garden) for birds to bathe in 02743048 06 n 01 birdcage 0 001 @ 02832381 n 0000 | a cage in which a bird is kept 02743133 06 n 01 birdcage_mask 0 001 @ 02876948 n 0000 | a catcher's mask with a strong wire face 02743233 06 n 01 birdcall 0 001 @ 02584268 n 0000 | a device for imitating a birdcall 02743321 06 n 01 birdhouse 0 002 @ 04031876 n 0000 ~ 03111432 n 0000 | a shelter for birds 02743414 06 n 03 bird_shot 0 buckshot 0 duck_shot 0 002 @ 04045206 n 0000 #p 04046017 n 0000 | small lead shot for shotgun shells 02743546 06 n 01 biretta 0 001 @ 02849425 n 0000 | a stiff cap with ridges across the crown; worn by Roman Catholic clergy 02743671 06 n 01 bishop 0 002 @ 02906334 n 0000 ;c 00477923 n 0000 | (chess) a piece that can be moved diagonally over unoccupied squares of the same color 02743829 06 n 01 bistro 0 001 @ 03927401 n 0000 | a small informal restaurant; serves wine 02743922 06 n 01 bit 0 012 @ 03040079 n 0000 #p 03121981 n 0000 ~ 02817330 n 0000 ~ 02887183 n 0000 ~ 02896909 n 0000 ~ 03004584 n 0000 ~ 03122545 n 0000 ~ 03184360 n 0000 ~ 03790656 n 0000 %p 04024012 n 0000 ~ 04103500 n 0000 ~ 04329794 n 0000 | the cutting part of a drill; usually pointed and threaded and is replaceable in a brace or bitstock or drill press; "he looked around for the right size bit" 02744329 06 n 01 bit 1 007 @ 04130178 n 0000 #p 02797087 n 0000 ~ 02694351 n 0000 ~ 02797502 n 0000 ~ 03035157 n 0000 ~ 03759008 n 0000 ~ 04085326 n 0000 | piece of metal held in horse's mouth by reins and used to control the horse while riding; "the horse was not accustomed to a bit" 02744617 06 n 02 bite_plate 0 biteplate 0 001 @ 03060665 n 0000 | a removable dental appliance that is worn in the palate for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes 02744780 06 n 01 bitewing 0 001 @ 04430690 n 0000 | a dental X-ray film that can be held in place by the teeth during radiography 02744912 06 n 02 bitmap 0 electronic_image 0 001 @ 03782824 n 0000 | an image represented as a two dimensional array of brightness values for pixels 02745063 06 n 01 bitter_end 0 003 @ 08042383 n 0000 #p 03534039 n 0000 ;c 00300463 n 0000 | (nautical) the inboard end of a line or cable especially the end that is wound around a bitt 02745250 06 n 01 bitthead 0 002 @ 08042383 n 0000 #p 02763441 n 0000 | the upper end of a bitt 02745347 06 n 01 bitt_pin 0 001 @ 03791849 n 0000 | a pin through the bitthead to keep the mooring lines from slipping off 02745472 06 n 01 bitumastic 0 001 @ 02948231 n 0000 | a protective coating of asphalt and filter used on structural metals that are exposed to weathering 02745628 06 n 01 black 0 001 @ 02942117 n 0000 | black clothing (worn as a sign of mourning); "the widow wore black" 02745747 06 n 01 black 1 004 @ 03577697 n 0000 ;c 00477923 n 0000 ;c 00477638 n 0000 ! 04402337 n 0101 | (board games) the darker pieces 02745886 06 n 02 black_and_white 0 monochrome 0 001 @ 03777247 n 0000 | a black-and-white photograph or slide 02745998 06 n 02 blackboard 0 chalkboard 0 001 @ 04028576 n 0000 | sheet of slate; for writing with chalk 02746106 06 n 01 blackboard_eraser 0 001 @ 03175028 n 0000 | an eraser that removes chalk marks from blackboard 02746220 06 n 01 black_box 0 001 @ 03910107 n 0000 | equipment that records information about the performance of an aircraft during flight 02746361 06 n 01 blackface 0 001 @ 03575708 n 0000 | the makeup (usually burnt cork) used by a performer in order to imitate a Negro 02746496 06 n 03 black_flag 0 pirate_flag 0 Jolly_Roger 0 002 @ 03233107 n 0000 %p 04070095 n 0000 | a black flag bearing a white skull and crossbones; indicates a pirate ship 02746674 06 n 01 Black_Hole_of_Calcutta 0 001 @ 03476808 n 0000 | a dungeon (20 feet square) in a fort in Calcutta where as many as 146 English prisoners were held overnight by Siraj-ud-daula; the next morning only 23 were still alive 02746911 06 n 03 blackjack 0 cosh 0 sap 0 002 @ 02754915 n 0000 + 01361012 v 0201 | a piece of metal covered by leather with a flexible handle; used for hitting people 02747081 06 n 01 black_tie 0 001 @ 02780744 n 0000 | a black bow tie worn with a dinner jacket 02747178 06 n 01 Blackwall_hitch 0 001 @ 03393244 n 0000 | a simple hitch used for temporarily attaching a line to a hook 02747302 06 n 01 blackwash 0 001 @ 04376246 n 0000 | a wash that colors a surface black 02747392 06 n 02 blackwash 1 black_lotion 0 003 @ 03553819 n 0000 %s 14087985 n 0000 %s 14100800 n 0000 | a mixture of calomel and limewater that is used on syphilitic sores 02747568 06 n 01 bladder 0 002 @ 02676701 n 0000 #p 03255461 n 0000 | a bag that fills with air 02747666 06 n 01 blade 0 011 @ 03040079 n 0000 #p 02668356 n 0000 #p 03488738 n 0000 #p 04204657 n 0000 #p 04106606 n 0000 #p 04106809 n 0000 #p 03991516 n 0000 #p 03513699 n 0000 ~ 03489600 n 0000 %p 03489697 n 0000 ~ 03904492 n 0000 | the flat part of a tool or weapon that (usually) has a cutting edge 02747973 06 n 02 blade 2 vane 1 010 @ 03955976 n 0000 #p 03860163 n 0000 #p 03383708 n 0000 #p 04409629 n 0000 #p 04324767 n 0000 #p 03693091 n 0000 ~ 03199646 n 0000 ~ 03432133 n 0000 ~ 03727492 n 0000 ~ 03962547 n 0000 | flat surface that rotates and pushes against air or water 02748256 06 n 01 blade 3 002 @ 03965001 n 0000 #p 03427325 n 0000 | the part of the skate that slides on the ice 02748371 06 n 03 blank 0 dummy 1 blank_shell 0 001 @ 02866028 n 0000 | a cartridge containing an explosive charge but no bullet 02748501 06 n 01 blank 1 001 @ 04028576 n 0000 | a piece of material ready to be made into something 02748604 06 n 02 blanket 0 cover 1 006 @ 02721172 n 0000 ~ 02591237 n 0000 ~ 03152092 n 0000 ~ 03565196 n 0000 ~ 03580544 n 0000 ~ 04007718 n 0000 | bedding that keeps a person warm in bed; "he pulled the covers over his head and went to sleep" 02748851 06 n 01 blanket 1 002 @ 03514176 n 0000 #p 02793927 n 0000 | a layer of lead surrounding the highly reactive core of a nuclear reactor 02748997 06 n 01 blanket_stitch 0 001 @ 04154750 n 0000 | strong reinforcing stitch for edges of blanket and other thick material; similar to buttonhole stitch 02749159 06 n 01 Blarney_Stone 0 001 @ 04159270 n 0000 | a stone in a castle in Ireland that is said to impart skill in flattery to anyone who kisses it 02749314 06 n 01 blast_furnace 0 002 @ 03279949 n 0000 #p 04145892 n 0000 | a furnace for smelting of iron from iron oxide ores; combustion is intensified by a blast of air 02749489 06 n 01 blasting_cap 0 002 @ 03067191 n 0000 %p 13955707 n 0000 | a small tube filled with detonating substances; used to detonate high explosives 02749647 06 n 01 blasting_gelatin 0 003 @ 03185827 n 0000 %s 13951922 n 0000 %s 14038666 n 0000 | mixture of guncotton with nitroglycerin 02749787 06 n 05 blazer 0 sport_jacket 0 sport_coat 0 sports_jacket 0 sports_coat 0 001 @ 03456792 n 0000 | lightweight single-breasted jacket; often striped in the colors of a club or school 02749981 06 n 01 bleachers 0 001 @ 04135503 n 0000 | an outdoor grandstand without a roof; patrons are exposed to the sun as linens are when they are bleached 02750142 06 n 03 blender 0 liquidizer 0 liquidiser 0 004 @ 03633712 n 0000 + 00431613 v 0204 + 00431613 v 0203 + 01420891 v 0101 | an electrically powered mixer with whirling blades that mix or chop or liquefy foods 02750360 06 n 03 blimp 0 sausage_balloon 0 sausage 0 001 @ 02600754 n 0000 | a small nonrigid airship used for observation or as a barrage balloon 02750509 06 n 02 blind 0 screen 4 007 @ 03862579 n 0000 + 01094998 v 0202 + 01435628 v 0201 ~ 03037017 n 0000 ~ 04050418 n 0000 ~ 04411386 n 0000 ~ 04415819 n 0000 | something that keeps things out or hinders sight; "they had just moved in and had not put up blinds yet" 02750782 06 n 01 blind 1 001 @ 03994951 n 0000 | a hiding place sometimes used by hunters (especially duck hunters); "he waited impatiently in the blind" 02750938 06 n 04 blind_alley 0 cul_de_sac 0 dead-end_street 0 impasse 0 001 @ 04255274 n 0000 | a street with only one way in or out 02751073 06 n 01 blind_corner 0 001 @ 02996478 n 0000 | a street corner that you cannot see around as you are driving 02751193 06 n 02 blind_curve 0 blind_bend 0 001 @ 02729916 n 0000 | a curve or bend in the road that you cannot see around as you are driving 02751337 06 n 01 blindfold 0 002 @ 02940621 n 0000 + 01298394 v 0101 | a cloth used to cover the eyes 02751441 06 n 02 blinker 0 flasher 1 004 @ 03528766 n 0000 + 00412704 v 0201 + 02097924 v 0201 + 02097924 v 0102 | a light that flashes on and off; used as a signal or to send messages 02751628 06 n 01 block 0 018 @ 00019244 n 0000 ~ 02631824 n 0000 ~ 02799238 n 0000 ~ 02833133 n 0000 ~ 02915685 n 0000 ~ 02917187 n 0000 ~ 03023257 n 0000 ~ 03030489 n 0000 ~ 03103717 n 0000 ~ 03438965 n 0000 ~ 03683188 n 0000 ~ 03691865 n 0000 ~ 03726678 n 0000 ~ 04071407 n 0000 ~ 04139089 n 0000 ~ 04149211 n 0000 ~ 04199102 n 0000 ~ 04330632 n 0000 | a solid piece of something (usually having flat rectangular sides); "the pyramids were built with large stone blocks" 02752103 06 n 01 block 6 003 @ 03415644 n 0000 ~ 02885433 n 0000 ~ 04372800 n 0000 | housing in a large building that is divided into separate units; "there is a block of classrooms in the west wing" 02752305 06 n 01 blockade 0 003 @ 03695542 n 0000 + 01436092 v 0103 + 01091934 v 0101 | prevents access or progress 02752423 06 n 01 blockade-runner 0 001 @ 04034011 n 0000 | a ship that runs through or around a naval blockade 02752536 06 n 06 blockage 0 block 1 closure 0 occlusion 0 stop 1 stoppage 0 006 @ 03695542 n 0000 + 01437387 v 0204 + 01437387 v 0104 ~ 02793060 n 0000 ~ 03817703 n 0000 ~ 04345390 n 0000 | an obstruction in a pipe or tube; "we had to call a plumber to clear out the blockage in the drainpipe" 02752832 06 n 01 block_and_tackle 0 002 @ 03395503 n 0000 %p 03868409 n 0000 | pulley blocks with associated rope or cable 02752957 06 n 01 blockbuster 0 001 @ 03308395 n 0000 | a large bomb used to demolish extensive areas (as a city block) 02753078 06 n 01 block_diagram 0 001 @ 03071208 n 0000 | a diagram showing the interconnections between the components of system (especially an electronic system) 02753243 06 n 02 blocker 0 blocking_agent 0 007 @ 03600430 n 0000 @ 13935705 n 0000 + 02135511 v 0101 ~ 02606493 n 0000 ~ 02732374 n 0000 ~ 03495653 n 0000 ~ 14110768 n 0000 | a class of drugs that inhibit (block) some biological process 02753483 06 n 01 blockhouse 0 001 @ 04173791 n 0000 | a stronghold that is reinforced for protection from enemy fire; with apertures for defensive fire 02753637 06 n 01 block_plane 0 001 @ 03804644 n 0000 | a small plane used on end grains of wood 02753735 06 n 01 bloodmobile 0 001 @ 03649150 n 0000 | a motor vehicle equipped to collect blood donations 02753844 06 n 04 bloomers 0 pants 1 drawers 1 knickers 0 002 @ 04334423 n 0000 ;u 05911306 n 0000 | (usually in the plural) underpants worn by women; "she was afraid that her bloomers might have been showing" 02754055 06 n 01 blouse 0 006 @ 04281409 n 0000 ~ 03293607 n 0000 ~ 03340119 n 0000 ~ 03621223 n 0000 %p 03671841 n 0000 ~ 04038337 n 0000 | a top worn by women 02754218 06 n 01 blower 0 004 @ 03068033 n 0000 + 02041440 v 0101 + 02041026 v 0101 ~ 03355302 n 0000 | a device that produces a current of air 02754364 06 n 04 blowgun 0 blowpipe 1 blowtube 1 blow_tube 1 001 @ 04319806 n 0000 | a tube through which darts can be shot by blowing 02754501 06 n 03 blowtorch 0 torch 1 blowlamp 0 003 @ 02819107 n 0000 + 00367611 v 0201 ~ 03722729 n 0000 | a burner that mixes air and gas to produce a very hot flame 02754671 06 n 03 blowtube 0 blow_tube 0 blowpipe 0 001 @ 04319806 n 0000 | a tube that directs air or gas into a flame to concentrate heat 02754812 06 n 02 blucher 0 bluchers 0 001 @ 04038802 n 0000 | a high shoe with laces over the tongue 02754915 06 n 01 bludgeon 0 004 @ 02943942 n 0000 + 02430723 v 0101 + 01383214 v 0102 ~ 02746911 n 0000 | a club used as a weapon 02755047 06 n 01 blue 1 001 @ 02942117 n 0000 | blue clothing; "she was wearing blue" 02755135 06 n 01 blue_chip 0 001 @ 02912261 n 0000 | a blue poker chip with the highest value 02755231 06 n 01 blueprint 0 002 @ 03777247 n 0000 + 01635483 v 0101 | photographic print of plans or technical drawings etc. 02755359 06 n 01 blunderbuss 0 002 @ 03659087 n 0000 %p 02725757 n 0000 | a short musket of wide bore with a flared muzzle 02755484 06 n 01 blunt_file 0 002 @ 03215329 n 0000 ! 04223316 n 0101 | a file with parallel edges 02755585 06 n 01 board 0 022 @ 04028576 n 0000 ~ 02637681 n 0000 ~ 02790786 n 0000 ~ 02812722 n 0000 ~ 02917324 n 0000 ~ 03113372 n 0000 ~ 03115024 n 0000 ~ 03244446 n 0000 ~ 03453451 n 0000 ~ 03488255 n 0000 ~ 03645283 n 0000 ~ 03732304 n 0000 ~ 03804420 n 0000 ~ 03992857 n 0000 ~ 04052853 n 0000 ~ 04052961 n 0000 ~ 04064293 n 0000 ~ 04123789 n 0000 ~ 04194479 n 0000 ~ 04305903 n 0000 ~ 04367839 n 0000 ~ 04422222 n 0000 | a flat piece of material designed for a special purpose; "he nailed boards across the windows" 02756109 06 n 02 board 5 gameboard 0 010 @ 04192963 n 0000 ~ 02673013 n 0000 ~ 02903451 n 0000 ~ 03018219 n 0000 ~ 03048230 n 0000 ~ 03317691 n 0000 ~ 03642140 n 0000 ~ 03713059 n 0000 ~ 03758769 n 0000 ~ 03871324 n 0000 | a flat portable surface (usually rectangular) designed for board games; "he got out the board and set up the pieces" 02756451 06 n 01 boarding 0 003 @ 04174544 n 0000 ~ 02756993 n 0000 ~ 03236598 n 0000 | a structure of boards 02756563 06 n 02 boarding_house 0 boardinghouse 0 002 @ 03413667 n 0000 ~ 02721047 n 0000 | a private house that provides accommodations and meals for paying guests 02756730 06 n 02 boardroom 0 council_chamber 0 002 @ 03951013 n 0000 ~ 03098270 n 0000 | a room where a committee meets (such as the board of directors of a company) 02756898 06 n 01 board_rule 0 001 @ 03595961 n 0000 | a measure used in computing board feet 02756993 06 n 01 boards 0 002 @ 02756451 n 0000 #p 03426299 n 0000 | the boarding that surrounds an ice hockey rink 02757111 06 n 01 boardwalk 0 002 @ 04368192 n 0000 ~ 03135027 n 0000 | a walkway made of wooden boards; usually at seaside 02757236 06 n 01 boat 0 041 @ 04354269 n 0000 + 01888016 v 0101 -c 00754032 a 0000 -c 00754428 a 0000 -c 02019383 a 0000 -c 02210661 a 0000 ~ 02642896 n 0000 ~ 02695126 n 0000 %p 02758785 n 0000 ~ 02814620 n 0000 ~ 02842974 n 0000 ~ 03208367 n 0000 ~ 03222664 n 0000 ~ 03321600 n 0000 ~ 03337634 n 0000 ~ 03341398 n 0000 ~ 03470515 n 0000 ~ 03550450 n 0000 ~ 03558448 n 0000 ~ 03565079 n 0000 ~ 03571552 n 0000 -c 03642642 n 0000 ~ 03648201 n 0000 -c 03730073 n 0000 ~ 03790772 n 0000 ~ 03827263 n 0000 -c 03831036 n 0000 ~ 03872843 n 0000 ~ 03940862 n 0000 ~ 03993415 n 0000 ~ 04001394 n 0000 ~ 04025427 n 0000 ~ 04082619 n 0000 ~ 04143125 n 0000 ~ 04194573 n 0000 ~ 04238710 n 0000 ~ 04322108 n 0000 -c 09729204 n 0000 -c 09876770 n 0000 -c 01889459 v 0000 -c 01890422 v 0000 | a small vessel for travel on water 02758053 06 n 01 boat_deck 0 001 @ 04340253 n 0000 | the upper deck on which lifeboats are stored 02758153 06 n 07 boater 0 leghorn 0 Panama 0 Panama_hat 0 sailor 0 skimmer 0 straw_hat 0 001 @ 03369427 n 0000 | a stiff straw hat with a flat crown 02758304 06 n 01 boat_hook 0 001 @ 03401983 n 0000 | pole-handled hook used to pull or push boats 02758404 06 n 01 boathouse 0 001 @ 03414475 n 0000 | a house at edge of river or lake; used to store boats 02758513 06 n 02 boatswain's_chair 0 bosun's_chair 0 001 @ 04003729 n 0000 | a seat consisting of a board and a rope; used while working aloft or over the side of a ship 02758685 06 n 01 boat_train 0 001 @ 04295024 n 0000 | a train taking passengers to or from a port 02758785 06 n 01 boat_whistle 0 002 @ 04401911 n 0000 #p 02757236 n 0000 | a whistle on a boat that is sounded as a warning 02758911 06 n 04 bob 0 bobber 0 cork 1 bobfloat 0 003 @ 03242262 n 0000 #m 03229657 n 0000 + 01811464 v 0201 | a small float usually made of cork; attached to a fishing line 02759087 06 n 01 bob 1 005 @ 04393417 n 0000 #p 03761542 n 0000 ~ 03487188 n 0000 ~ 03818471 n 0000 ~ 04099282 n 0000 | a hanging weight, especially a metal ball on a string 02759263 06 n 03 bobbin 0 spool 0 reel 0 005 @ 04408628 n 0000 + 01480827 v 0301 + 01480600 v 0201 ~ 03215232 n 0000 ~ 04050919 n 0000 | a winder around which thread or tape or film or other flexible materials can be wound 02759488 06 n 03 bobby_pin 0 hairgrip 0 grip 2 001 @ 03348327 n 0000 | a flat wire hairpin whose prongs press tightly together; used to hold bobbed hair in place; "in England they call a bobby pin a grip" 02759695 06 n 03 bobsled 0 bobsleigh 0 bob 2 003 @ 04073266 n 0000 + 01883188 v 0302 + 01883188 v 0101 | a long racing sled (for 2 or more people) with a steering mechanism 02759870 06 n 02 bobsled 1 bobsleigh 1 002 @ 04073266 n 0000 + 01883188 v 0101 | formerly two short sleds coupled together 02759995 06 n 03 bocce_ball 0 bocci_ball 0 boccie_ball 0 001 @ 02681909 n 0000 | wooden ball that is bowled in the Italian game of bocce 02760134 06 n 01 bodega 0 001 @ 04042110 n 0000 | a small Hispanic shop selling wine and groceries 02760235 06 n 01 bodice 0 003 @ 04281409 n 0000 #p 03119068 n 0000 %p 03809086 n 0000 | part of a dress above the waist 02760357 06 n 02 bodkin 0 threader 0 003 @ 03361138 n 0000 + 01319468 v 0202 + 01479681 v 0201 | a blunt needle for threading ribbon through loops 02760506 06 n 01 bodkin 1 001 @ 03361138 n 0000 | a small sharp-pointed tool for punching holes in leather or fabric 02760625 06 n 01 bodkin 2 001 @ 03348327 n 0000 | formerly a long hairpin; usually with an ornamental head 02760734 06 n 01 body 0 003 @ 04174544 n 0000 ~ 02762274 n 0000 ~ 03283413 n 0000 | the external structure of a vehicle; "the body of the car was badly rusted" 02760896 06 n 06 body_armor 0 body_armour 0 suit_of_armor 0 suit_of_armour 0 coat_of_mail 0 cataphract 0 030 @ 02645189 n 0000 %p 02644280 n 0000 %p 02704110 n 0000 %p 02789415 n 0000 %p 02792140 n 0000 ~ 02813120 n 0000 %p 02845794 n 0000 %p 02872101 n 0000 ~ 02893140 n 0000 ~ 02999675 n 0000 %p 03030752 n 0000 ~ 03032098 n 0000 %p 03032221 n 0000 %p 03172823 n 0000 %p 03204007 n 0000 %p 03304566 n 0000 %p 03322659 n 0000 %p 03331173 n 0000 %p 03384731 n 0000 %p 03488520 n 0000 %p 03687648 n 0000 %p 03733335 n 0000 %p 03923829 n 0000 %p 03959014 n 0000 %p 04069505 n 0000 %p 04096361 n 0000 %p 04225267 n 0000 %p 04322667 n 0000 %p 04344455 n 0000 %p 04363160 n 0000 | armor that protects the wearer's whole body 02761618 06 n 03 body_bag 0 personnel_pouch 0 human_remains_pouch 0 001 @ 02676701 n 0000 | a bag in which the body of a dead soldier is placed 02761764 06 n 01 body_lotion 0 001 @ 03553629 n 0000 | lotion applied to the body after bathing 02761862 06 n 01 body_stocking 0 001 @ 04334113 n 0000 | a one-piece tight-fitting undergarment for women that covers the torso (and may have sleeves and legs) 02762024 06 n 01 body_plethysmograph 0 001 @ 03816105 n 0000 | plethysmograph consisting of a chamber surrounding the entire body; used in studies of respiration 02762188 06 n 01 body_pad 0 001 @ 03863486 n 0000 | a pad worn by hockey goalkeeper 02762274 06 n 01 bodywork 0 002 @ 02760734 n 0000 #p 03649150 n 0000 | the exterior body of a motor vehicle 02762384 06 n 01 Bofors_gun 0 001 @ 02622138 n 0000 | an automatic double-barreled antiaircraft gun 02762486 06 n 03 bogy 0 bogie 0 bogey 0 001 @ 02594490 n 0000 | an unidentified (and possibly enemy) aircraft 02762598 06 n 02 boiler 0 steam_boiler 0 008 @ 04354799 n 0000 #p 03380628 n 0000 #p 04143367 n 0000 + 00363255 v 0101 + 00363608 v 0101 ~ 02667039 n 0000 %m 02762843 n 0000 %p 04145021 n 0000 | sealed vessel where water is converted to steam 02762843 06 n 01 boilerplate 0 002 @ 03811091 n 0000 #m 02762598 n 0000 | thick plate iron used in the production of boilers 02762970 06 n 02 boiling_water_reactor 0 BWR 0 001 @ 04381734 n 0000 | a nuclear reactor that uses water as a coolant and moderator; the water boils in the reactor core and the steam produced can drive a steam turbine 02763190 06 n 01 bola 0 001 @ 03953334 n 0000 | a rope with weights attached to the ends; is thrown to entangle the legs of an animal; of South American origin 02763352 06 n 01 bolero 0 001 @ 03456792 n 0000 | a short jacket; worn mostly by women 02763441 06 n 02 bollard 0 bitt 0 006 @ 03837420 n 0000 #p 03785217 n 0000 ;c 04034011 n 0000 + 01248311 v 0201 %p 02745250 n 0000 ~ 03935142 n 0000 | a strong post (as on a wharf or quay or ship for attaching mooring lines); "the road was closed to vehicular traffic with bollards" 02763726 06 n 02 bollock 0 bullock_block 0 001 @ 03868409 n 0000 | a pulley-block at the head of a topmast 02763835 06 n 02 bolo 0 bolo_knife 0 001 @ 03488738 n 0000 | long heavy knife with a single edge; of Philippine origin 02763956 06 n 02 bologram 0 bolograph 0 001 @ 03910395 n 0000 | record or recording made by a bolometer 02764062 06 n 01 bolometer 0 001 @ 03594285 n 0000 | an instrument that measures heat radiation; extremely sensitive 02764181 06 n 04 bolo_tie 0 bolo 1 bola_tie 0 bola 1 001 @ 03672160 n 0000 | a cord fastened around the neck with an ornamental clasp and worn as a necktie 02764339 06 n 02 bolster 0 long_pillow 0 002 @ 03789907 n 0000 + 01182354 v 0101 | a pillow that is often put across a bed underneath the regular pillows 02764495 06 n 01 bolt 0 010 @ 03996566 n 0000 #p 03692125 n 0000 ~ 02863499 n 0000 %p 02933700 n 0000 ~ 03184502 n 0000 %p 03372935 n 0000 ~ 03484066 n 0000 ~ 03563122 n 0000 %p 04024150 n 0000 ~ 04163836 n 0000 | a screw that screws into a nut to form a fastener 02764761 06 n 02 bolt 1 deadbolt 0 004 @ 02691238 n 0000 #p 03545154 n 0000 + 01309123 v 0101 ~ 03970727 n 0000 | the part of a lock that is engaged or withdrawn with a key 02764936 06 n 01 bolt 2 002 @ 02691238 n 0000 #p 03935984 n 0000 | a sliding bar in a breech-loading firearm that ejects an empty cartridge and replaces it and closes the breech 02765116 06 n 01 bolt 3 001 @ 03946687 n 0000 | a roll of cloth or wallpaper of a definite length 02765216 06 n 01 bolt_cutter 0 001 @ 03039706 n 0000 | an implement for cutting bolts 02765304 06 n 01 bolus 0 001 @ 03788237 n 0000 | a large pill; used especially in veterinary medicine 02765408 06 n 01 bomb 0 033 @ 03185523 n 0000 @ 04388712 n 0000 + 01096712 v 0102 ~ 02657581 n 0000 ~ 02685588 n 0000 ~ 02766877 n 0000 ~ 02767165 n 0000 ~ 02797765 n 0000 ~ 02856294 n 0000 ~ 02904648 n 0000 ~ 02945066 n 0000 ~ 03026686 n 0000 ~ 03062868 n 0000 ~ 03137006 n 0000 ~ 03266703 n 0000 ~ 03296664 n 0000 ~ 03308395 n 0000 ~ 03331985 n 0000 ~ 03422349 n 0000 ~ 03434447 n 0000 ~ 03521598 n 0000 ~ 03603637 n 0000 ~ 03620318 n 0000 ~ 03639495 n 0000 ~ 03762040 n 0000 ~ 03796484 n 0000 ~ 03808197 n 0000 ~ 03921431 n 0000 ~ 04083383 n 0000 ~ 04083995 n 0000 ~ 04154110 n 0000 ~ 04249417 n 0000 ~ 04265384 n 0000 | an explosive device fused to denote under specific conditions 02766096 06 n 02 bombardon 0 bombard 0 002 @ 04026592 n 0000 @ 02705597 n 0000 | a large shawm; the bass member of the shawm family 02766230 06 n 02 bomb_calorimeter 0 bomb 1 001 @ 02836502 n 0000 | strong sealed vessel for measuring heat of combustion 02766353 06 n 01 bomber 0 009 @ 02599023 n 0000 @ 04375223 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 + 01096712 v 0102 ~ 02670125 n 0000 %p 02767048 n 0000 %p 02845662 n 0000 ~ 03098385 n 0000 ~ 04142591 n 0000 | a military aircraft that drops bombs during flight 02766603 06 n 01 bomber_jacket 0 001 @ 03456792 n 0000 | a jacket gathered into a band at the waist 02766705 06 n 01 bombie 0 001 @ 02766877 n 0000 | an unexploded bomblet; "unexploded bomblets known in Laos as `bombies' caused farmers to fear cultivating their fields" 02766877 06 n 02 bomblet 0 cluster_bomblet 0 003 @ 02765408 n 0000 #p 02945066 n 0000 ~ 02766705 n 0000 | one of the smaller bombs that are released from a cluster bomb 02767048 06 n 01 bomb_rack 0 002 @ 02864223 n 0000 #p 02766353 n 0000 | a device on an aircraft for carrying bombs 02767165 06 n 01 bombshell 0 001 @ 02765408 n 0000 | an explosive bomb or artillery shell 02767257 06 n 03 bomb_shelter 0 air-raid_shelter 0 bombproof 0 001 @ 02896126 n 0000 | a chamber (often underground) reinforced against bombing and provided with food and living facilities; used during air raids 02767471 06 n 01 bombsight 0 001 @ 04055749 n 0000 | a sighting device in an aircraft for aiming bombs 02767576 06 n 03 bone-ash_cup 0 cupel 0 refractory_pot 0 001 @ 04354799 n 0000 | small porous bowl made of bone ash used in assaying to separate precious metals from e.g. lead 02767754 06 n 01 bone_china 0 001 @ 02910069 n 0000 | fine porcelain that contains bone ash 02767848 06 n 05 bones 0 castanets 0 clappers 0 finger_cymbals 0 maraca 0 001 @ 03767801 n 0000 | a percussion instrument consisting of a pair of hollow pieces of wood or bone (usually held between the thumb and fingers) that are made to click together (as by Spanish dancers) in rhythm with the dance 02768152 06 n 01 boneshaker 0 001 @ 04398733 n 0000 | any wheeled vehicle that is dilapidated and uncomfortable; "that old bike without rubber tires was a real boneshaker" 02768326 06 n 02 bongo 0 bongo_drum 0 001 @ 03131431 n 0000 | a small drum; played with the hands 02768426 06 n 02 bonnet 0 poke_bonnet 0 003 @ 03369427 n 0000 + 00045993 v 0101 ~ 04186325 n 0000 | a hat tied under the chin 02768554 06 n 01 booby_prize 0 002 @ 04314681 n 0000 ~ 04419822 n 0000 | a prize given to one who finishes last in a contest 02768681 06 n 02 book 0 volume 0 013 @ 03856368 n 0000 ~ 02603074 n 0000 %p 02740508 n 0000 ~ 02953886 n 0000 ~ 03254191 n 0000 ~ 03364374 n 0000 ~ 03469483 n 0000 ~ 03688813 n 0000 ~ 03708261 n 0000 ~ 03739752 n 0000 ~ 03783395 n 0000 ~ 04065654 n 0000 ~ 06016916 n 0000 | physical objects consisting of a number of pages bound together; "he used a large book as a doorstop" 02769059 06 n 01 book 2 001 @ 03856368 n 0000 | a number of sheets (ticket or stamps etc.) bound together on one edge; "he bought a book of stamps" 02769209 06 n 01 book_bag 0 001 @ 02676701 n 0000 | a bag in which students carry their books 02769305 06 n 01 bookcase 0 002 @ 03281101 n 0000 %p 04030003 n 0000 | a piece of furniture with shelves for storing books 02769430 06 n 01 bookend 0 001 @ 04190527 n 0000 | a support placed at the end of a row of books to keep them upright (on a shelf or table) 02769572 06 n 02 bookmark 0 bookmarker 0 001 @ 03582899 n 0000 | a marker (a piece of paper or ribbon) placed between the pages of a book to mark the reader's place 02769739 06 n 01 bookmobile 0 001 @ 04344738 n 0000 | a van with shelves of books; serves as a mobile library or bookstore 02769864 06 n 01 bookshelf 0 001 @ 04030003 n 0000 | a shelf on which to keep books 02769950 06 n 03 bookshop 0 bookstore 0 bookstall 0 001 @ 04042110 n 0000 | a shop where books are sold 02770056 06 n 01 boom 0 002 @ 04104209 n 0000 #p 03973127 n 0000 | any of various more-or-less horizontal spars or poles used to extend the foot of a sail or for handling cargo or in mooring 02770249 06 n 02 boom 1 microphone_boom 0 001 @ 03826328 n 0000 | a pole carrying an overhead microphone projected over a film or tv set 02770388 06 n 03 boomerang 0 throwing_stick 0 throw_stick 0 004 @ 03857090 n 0000 ;r 08286191 n 0000 + 01947730 v 0101 ~ 03494510 n 0000 | a curved piece of wood; when properly thrown will return to thrower 02770597 06 n 04 booster 0 booster_dose 0 booster_shot 0 recall_dose 0 001 @ 03108021 n 0000 | an additional dose that makes sure the first dose was effective 02770758 06 n 06 booster 1 booster_rocket 0 booster_unit 0 multistage_rocket 0 takeoff_booster 0 takeoff_rocket 0 002 @ 03944810 n 0000 + 01473730 v 0101 | the first stage of a multistage rocket 02770955 06 n 06 boosters 0 booster_amplifier 0 booster_stations 0 relay_links 0 relay_stations 0 relay_transmitters 0 002 @ 02613398 n 0000 #p 02966452 n 0000 | an amplifier for restoring the strength of a transmitted signal 02771183 06 n 01 boot 0 018 @ 03257519 n 0000 %p 02772893 n 0000 %p 02772998 n 0000 ~ 02821597 n 0000 %p 03003948 n 0000 ~ 03010816 n 0000 %p 03188781 n 0000 ~ 03387722 n 0000 ~ 03392162 n 0000 %p 03442168 n 0000 %p 03442542 n 0000 %p 03716330 n 0000 ~ 03935286 n 0000 ~ 03961202 n 0000 ~ 04066656 n 0000 %p 04125356 n 0000 %p 04272812 n 0000 %p 04278864 n 0000 | footwear that covers the whole foot and lower leg 02771599 06 n 01 boot 1 002 @ 03558068 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | British term for the luggage compartment in a car 02771718 06 n 03 boot 2 iron_boot 0 iron_heel 0 001 @ 03444414 n 0000 | an instrument of torture that is used to crush the foot and leg 02771856 06 n 01 boot 3 001 @ 04030698 n 0000 | protective casing for something that resembles a leg 02771959 06 n 01 boot_camp 0 002 @ 02840213 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | camp for training military recruits 02772069 06 n 04 bootee 0 bootees 0 bootie 0 booties 0 001 @ 04079273 n 0000 | a slipper that is soft and wool (for babies) 02772195 06 n 04 booth 0 cubicle 0 stall 0 kiosk 0 008 @ 02940052 n 0000 ~ 02978281 n 0000 ~ 03828165 n 0000 ~ 03858920 n 0000 ~ 04048826 n 0000 ~ 04231420 n 0000 ~ 04277280 n 0000 ~ 04365463 n 0000 | small area set off by walls for special use 02772442 06 n 01 booth 1 002 @ 04042110 n 0000 ~ 04133976 n 0000 | a small shop at a fair; for selling goods or entertainment 02772570 06 n 01 booth 2 001 @ 04209815 n 0000 | a table (in a restaurant or bar) surrounded by two high-backed benches 02772692 06 n 01 boothose 0 001 @ 04157604 n 0000 | protective stockings worn with or in place of boots 02772798 06 n 01 bootjack 0 001 @ 03068033 n 0000 | has V-shaped notch for pulling off boots 02772893 06 n 01 bootlace 0 002 @ 03496373 n 0000 #p 02771183 n 0000 | a long lace for fastening boots 02772998 06 n 01 bootleg 0 002 @ 03009582 n 0000 #p 02771183 n 0000 | the part of a boot above the instep 02773106 06 n 01 bootstrap 0 001 @ 04166253 n 0000 | a strap that is looped and sewn to the top of a boot for pulling it on 02773232 06 n 01 Bordeaux_mixture 0 001 @ 02626354 n 0000 | antifungal agent consisting of a solution of copper sulphate and quicklime 02773369 06 n 01 border 0 006 @ 03145955 n 0000 + 01543545 v 0103 + 01425761 v 0103 ~ 03146799 n 0000 ~ 04012686 n 0000 ~ 04352034 n 0000 | a strip forming the outer edge of something; "the rug had a wide blue border" 02773589 06 n 03 bore 0 bore-hole 0 drill_hole 0 004 @ 03182186 n 0000 ;c 00867315 n 0000 + 01401874 v 0101 ~ 04046142 n 0000 | a hole or passage made by a drill; usually made for exploratory purposes 02773792 06 n 04 bore_bit 0 borer 0 rock_drill 0 stone_drill 0 005 @ 03121981 n 0000 + 01401874 v 0201 ~ 03022499 n 0000 ~ 04138384 n 0000 ~ 04164914 n 0000 | a drill for penetrating rock 02773982 06 n 01 boron_chamber 0 002 @ 03451390 n 0000 #p 02774171 n 0000 | an ionization chamber lined with boron or filled with boron trifluoride gas for counting low velocity neutrons 02774171 06 n 01 boron_counter_tube 0 002 @ 03861001 n 0000 %p 02773982 n 0000 | a proportional counter tube for counting neutrons 02774304 06 n 01 Borstal 0 001 @ 03916313 n 0000 | a British reform school for youths between 16 and 22 02774410 06 n 01 bosom 0 002 @ 02940621 n 0000 #p 03293872 n 0000 | cloth that covers the chest or breasts 02774519 06 n 01 Bosporus_Bridge 0 002 @ 04197269 n 0000 #p 08480217 n 0000 | a suspension bridge across the Bosporus at Istanbul 02774651 06 n 01 Boston_rocker 0 001 @ 03945550 n 0000 | a rocking chair that has a high spindle back and a decorative top panel 02774782 06 n 01 bota 0 001 @ 04413903 n 0000 | a wine bottle made of leather 02774862 06 n 01 bottle 0 024 @ 04354799 n 0000 + 02217083 v 0101 + 01460045 v 0101 ~ 02724328 n 0000 %p 02775649 n 0000 ~ 02855671 n 0000 ~ 02856811 n 0000 ~ 02879560 n 0000 ~ 03026346 n 0000 ~ 03059529 n 0000 ~ 03237571 n 0000 ~ 03323501 n 0000 ~ 03440073 n 0000 ~ 03470643 n 0000 %p 03652247 n 0000 ~ 03691735 n 0000 ~ 03775408 n 0000 ~ 03789198 n 0000 ~ 03832757 n 0000 ~ 04083596 n 0000 ~ 04108447 n 0000 ~ 04380477 n 0000 ~ 04401535 n 0000 ~ 04413903 n 0000 | glass or plastic vessel; cylindrical with a narrow neck; no handle 02775397 06 n 01 bottle_bank 0 002 @ 03912510 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a place where bottles can be deposited for recycling 02775526 06 n 01 bottlebrush 0 001 @ 02804806 n 0000 | a cylindrical brush on a thin shaft that is used to clean bottles 02775649 06 n 02 bottlecap 0 bottle-cordk 0 002 @ 02850023 n 0000 #p 02774862 n 0000 | a cap that seals a bottle 02775764 06 n 01 bottle_opener 0 003 @ 03703267 n 0000 ~ 02851788 n 0000 ~ 02996240 n 0000 | an opener for removing caps or corks from bottles 02775909 06 n 01 bottling_plant 0 001 @ 03806817 n 0000 | a plant where beverages are put into bottles with caps 02776024 06 n 04 bottom 0 freighter 0 merchantman 0 merchant_ship 0 003 @ 02859720 n 0000 + 01893885 v 0201 + 01447004 v 0201 | a cargo ship; "they did much of their overseas trade in foreign bottoms" 02776227 06 n 01 boucle 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a fabric of uneven yarn that has an uneven knobby effect 02776336 06 n 01 boudoir 0 001 @ 02722589 n 0000 | a lady's bedroom or private sitting room 02776430 06 n 03 boulle 0 boule 0 buhl 0 001 @ 03163397 n 0000 | an inlaid furniture decoration; tortoiseshell and yellow and white metal form scrolls in cabinetwork 02776598 06 n 01 bouncing_betty 0 001 @ 03503780 n 0000 | an anti-personnel land mine 02776686 06 n 02 Bounty 0 H.M.S._Bounty 0 001 @ 04034011 n 0000 | a ship of the British navy; in 1789 part of the crew mutineed against their commander William Bligh and set him afloat in an open boat 02776889 06 n 04 bouquet 0 corsage 0 posy 0 nosegay 0 001 @ 03245957 n 0000 | an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present 02777030 06 n 01 Bourse 0 001 @ 04156852 n 0000 | the stock exchange in Paris 02777110 06 n 02 boutique 0 dress_shop 0 001 @ 04042110 n 0000 | a shop that sells women's clothes and jewelry 02777223 06 n 01 boutonniere 0 001 @ 02589501 n 0000 | a flower that is worn in a buttonhole 02777318 06 n 01 bow 0 003 @ 04151342 n 0000 + 01680201 v 0101 ~ 03210957 n 0000 | a slightly curved piece of resilient wood with taut horsehair strands, used in playing certain stringed instrument 02777518 06 n 01 bow 1 008 @ 04387884 n 0000 #p 02778144 n 0000 %p 02780640 n 0000 ~ 03022614 n 0000 ~ 03034654 n 0000 ~ 03355517 n 0000 %p 03532304 n 0000 ~ 03550558 n 0000 | curved piece of resilient wood with taut cord to propel arrows 02777759 06 n 04 bow 2 fore 0 prow 0 stem 0 002 @ 03274225 n 0000 #p 04354269 n 0000 | front part of a vessel or aircraft; "he pointed the bow of the boat toward the finish line" 02777940 06 n 02 bow 3 bowknot 0 001 @ 03492381 n 0000 | a knot with two loops and loose ends; used to tie shoelaces 02778059 06 n 01 bow 4 001 @ 03054637 n 0000 | a decorative interlacing of ribbons 02778144 06 n 01 bow_and_arrow 0 003 @ 04387884 n 0000 %p 02648224 n 0000 %p 02777518 n 0000 | a weapon consisting of arrows and the bow to shoot them 02778297 06 n 02 bowed_stringed_instrument 0 string 5 008 @ 04171373 n 0000 + 01319181 v 0201 ~ 02706182 n 0000 ~ 02885612 n 0000 %p 03219665 n 0000 ~ 04359709 n 0000 ~ 04359891 n 0000 ~ 04360414 n 0000 | stringed instruments that are played with a bow; "the strings played superlatively well" 02778593 06 n 01 Bowie_knife 0 001 @ 03488738 n 0000 | a stout hunting knife with a single edge 02778691 06 n 01 bowl 0 009 @ 03090452 n 0000 ~ 02890956 n 0000 ~ 03219974 n 0000 ~ 03634059 n 0000 ~ 03834118 n 0000 ~ 03871597 n 0000 ~ 03974348 n 0000 ~ 04080350 n 0000 ~ 04100119 n 0000 | a dish that is round and open at the top for serving foods 02778944 06 n 01 bowl 1 005 @ 04354799 n 0000 ~ 03228445 n 0000 ~ 03469115 n 0000 ~ 03593991 n 0000 ~ 04275038 n 0000 | a round vessel that is open at the top; used for holding fruit or liquids or for serving food 02779160 06 n 02 bowl 2 pipe_bowl 0 002 @ 02982528 n 0000 #p 03796031 n 0000 | a small round container that is open at the top for holding tobacco 02779309 06 n 01 bowl 4 003 @ 02681909 n 0000 + 01833096 v 0101 + 01111182 v 0101 | a wooden ball (with flattened sides) used in the game of bowls 02779458 06 n 04 bowler_hat 0 bowler 0 derby 0 plug_hat 0 001 @ 03369427 n 0000 | a hat that is round and black and hard with a narrow brim; worn by some British businessmen 02779634 06 n 02 bowline 0 bowline_knot 0 001 @ 03552181 n 0000 | a loop knot that neither slips not jams 02779742 06 n 03 bowling_alley 0 alley 1 skittle_alley 0 002 @ 03504729 n 0000 %p 08048752 n 0000 | a lane down which a bowling ball is rolled toward pins 02779899 06 n 01 bowling_alley 1 001 @ 02809375 n 0000 | a building that contains several alleys for bowling 02780010 06 n 01 bowling_ball 0 003 @ 02681909 n 0000 %p 03220075 n 0000 %p 04259647 n 0000 | a large ball used for bowling 02780136 06 n 01 bowling_equipment 0 002 @ 03289024 n 0000 ~ 02780243 n 0000 | equipment used in bowling 02780243 06 n 02 bowling_pin 0 pin 4 005 @ 02780136 n 0000 ~ 03135119 n 0000 ~ 03375931 n 0000 ~ 03681336 n 0000 ~ 04240146 n 0000 | a club-shaped wooden object used in bowling; set up in groups as a target 02780452 06 n 01 bowling_shoe 0 001 @ 04038802 n 0000 | a special shoe worn when bowling 02780543 06 n 01 bowsprit 0 001 @ 04104209 n 0000 | a spar projecting from the bow of a vessel 02780640 06 n 01 bowstring 0 002 @ 02993811 n 0000 #p 02777518 n 0000 | the string of an archer's bow 02780744 06 n 01 bow_tie 0 003 @ 03672160 n 0000 ~ 02747081 n 0000 ~ 04403324 n 0000 | a man's tie; ties in a bow 02780860 06 n 01 box 0 028 @ 02982528 n 0000 + 01443171 v 0101 ~ 02685837 n 0000 ~ 02689086 n 0000 %p 02700964 n 0000 ~ 02865693 n 0000 ~ 02871951 n 0000 ~ 02891049 n 0000 ~ 02906599 n 0000 ~ 02921550 n 0000 ~ 02954525 n 0000 ~ 03014674 n 0000 ~ 03238043 n 0000 ~ 03394716 n 0000 %p 03524795 n 0000 ~ 03571666 n 0000 ~ 03590282 n 0000 ~ 03729832 n 0000 ~ 03761127 n 0000 ~ 03813306 n 0000 ~ 03832237 n 0000 ~ 03878245 n 0000 ~ 04039938 n 0000 ~ 04090058 n 0000 ~ 04173606 n 0000 ~ 04267904 n 0000 ~ 04321316 n 0000 ~ 04411521 n 0000 | a (usually rectangular) container; may have a lid; "he rummaged through a box of spare parts" 02781491 06 n 01 box 1 004 @ 02968187 n 0000 ~ 03473235 n 0000 ~ 03849264 n 0000 ~ 04418514 n 0000 | separate partitioned area in a public place for a few people; "the sentry stayed in his box to avoid the cold" 02781705 06 n 02 box 2 loge 1 004 @ 02968187 n 0000 #p 02681167 n 0000 %p 02783570 n 0000 ~ 04070373 n 0000 | private area in a theater or grandstand where a small group can watch the performance; "the royal box was empty" 02781930 06 n 02 box 3 box_seat 1 002 @ 04004316 n 0000 #p 02945803 n 0000 | the driver's seat on a coach; "an armed guard sat in the box with the driver" 02782087 06 n 01 box 4 003 @ 02641332 n 0000 #p 02684138 n 0000 ~ 02711545 n 0000 | any one of several designated areas on a ball field where the batter or catcher or coaches are positioned; "the umpire warned the batter to stay in the batter's box" 02782339 06 n 02 box_beam 0 box_girder 0 001 @ 02717146 n 0000 | a beam built up from boards; has a hollow rectangular cross section 02782474 06 n 02 box_camera 0 box_Kodak 0 001 @ 02838105 n 0000 | a simple camera shaped like a rectangular box 02782588 06 n 01 boxcar 0 002 @ 03269817 n 0000 ~ 04156518 n 0000 | a freight car with roof and sliding doors in the sides 02782713 06 n 01 box_coat 0 001 @ 02947145 n 0000 | a short coat that hangs loosely from the shoulders 02782818 06 n 01 boxing_equipment 0 003 @ 04120269 n 0000 ;c 00422482 n 0000 ~ 02782941 n 0000 | equipment use in boxing 02782941 06 n 02 boxing_glove 0 glove 2 001 @ 02782818 n 0000 | gloves that are big and padded; worn for boxing 02783055 06 n 02 boxing_ring 0 prize_ring 0 002 @ 03938649 n 0000 ;c 00422482 n 0000 | the ring where boxers fight 02783172 06 n 01 box_kite 0 001 @ 03486835 n 0000 | a kite shaped like a box open at both ends 02783269 06 n 03 box_office 0 ticket_office 0 ticket_booth 0 002 @ 03697215 n 0000 #p 04247355 n 0000 | the office where tickets of admission are sold 02783422 06 n 01 box_pleat 0 002 @ 03815687 n 0000 #p 04068887 n 0000 | a flat double pleat made by folding under the fabric on either side of it 02783570 06 n 01 box_seat 0 003 @ 04004316 n 0000 #p 02781705 n 0000 #p 03326838 n 0000 | a special seat in a theater or grandstand box 02783708 06 n 01 box_spring 0 001 @ 02723299 n 0000 | a coiled bedspring in a frame that is covered with cloth 02783821 06 n 02 box_wrench 0 box_end_wrench 0 002 @ 04427766 n 0000 %p 04092109 n 0000 | a wrench with a closed loop (a socket) that fits over a nut or bolt head 02783986 06 n 02 brace 0 bracing 0 012 @ 04174272 n 0000 @ 04168950 n 0000 #p 03267657 n 0000 + 01182778 v 0201 + 01182778 v 0101 ~ 03023792 n 0000 ~ 03343941 n 0000 ~ 03344373 n 0000 ~ 04141737 n 0000 ~ 04171918 n 0000 ~ 04175924 n 0000 ~ 04262329 n 0000 | a structural member used to stiffen a framework 02784294 06 n 02 brace 1 bitstock 0 002 @ 04155630 n 0000 #p 02785159 n 0000 | the stock of a tool used for turning a drilling bit 02784427 06 n 02 brace 3 braces 2 001 @ 03060665 n 0000 | an appliance that corrects dental irregularities 02784536 06 n 01 brace 4 009 @ 04190527 n 0000 @ 04168950 n 0000 + 01182778 v 0101 + 01183065 v 0101 ~ 02619721 n 0000 ~ 02672706 n 0000 ~ 03488163 n 0000 ~ 03671220 n 0000 ~ 04064606 n 0000 | a support that steadies or strengthens something else; "he wore a brace on his knee" 02784816 06 n 03 brace 5 suspender 0 gallus 0 004 @ 02942117 n 0000 ;u 05911306 n 0000 + 01439172 v 0201 %p 04166589 n 0000 | elastic straps that hold trousers up (usually used in the plural) 02785010 06 n 01 brace 6 002 @ 03953334 n 0000 ~ 03960832 n 0000 | a rope on a square-rigged ship that is used to swing a yard about and secure it 02785159 06 n 01 brace_and_bit 0 002 @ 03121981 n 0000 %p 02784294 n 0000 | a drill consisting of a bit and a brace to hold and turn it 02785297 06 n 02 bracelet 0 bangle 1 004 @ 03464807 n 0000 ~ 02619815 n 0000 ~ 02644662 n 0000 %p 02929313 n 0000 | jewelry worn around the wrist for decoration 02785460 06 n 02 bracer 0 pick-me-up 0 002 @ 04279343 n 0000 + 00022265 v 0103 | a tonic or restorative (especially a drink of liquor) 02785597 06 n 02 bracer 1 armguard 0 001 @ 03862579 n 0000 | a protective covering for the wrist or arm that is used in archery and fencing and other sports 02785756 06 n 01 brace_wrench 0 001 @ 04427766 n 0000 | a wrench shaped like a brace (has a handle shaped like a crank) and a socket head 02785896 06 n 01 bracket 0 007 @ 04190527 n 0000 + 01181863 v 0101 ~ 02619264 n 0000 ~ 02980541 n 0000 ~ 02993126 n 0000 ~ 03636953 n 0000 ~ 04030327 n 0000 | an L-shaped support projecting from a wall (as to hold a shelf) 02786121 06 n 01 brad 0 002 @ 03661779 n 0000 + 01302906 v 0101 | a small nail 02786202 06 n 02 bradawl 0 pricker 0 002 @ 02668026 n 0000 + 01399649 v 0202 | an awl for making small holes for brads or small screws 02786339 06 n 03 braid 0 gold_braid 0 braiding 0 005 @ 04310899 n 0000 + 01626670 v 0101 + 01477500 v 0101 ~ 02592429 n 0000 ~ 04100996 n 0000 | trimming used to decorate clothes or curtains 02786532 06 n 01 brail 0 001 @ 03953334 n 0000 | a small rope (one of several) used to draw a sail in 02786636 06 n 01 brail 1 001 @ 03676466 n 0000 | a small net used to draw fish into a boat 02786729 06 n 01 brake 0 008 @ 03927955 n 0000 #p 04398733 n 0000 + 01809898 v 0101 + 01809674 v 0101 ~ 02593623 n 0000 ~ 02788267 n 0000 ~ 02946997 n 0000 ~ 03355623 n 0000 | a restraint used to slow or stop a vehicle 02786950 06 n 01 brake_band 0 002 @ 02688036 n 0000 #p 02788267 n 0000 | a band that can be tightened around a shaft to stop its rotation 02787090 06 n 03 brake_cylinder 0 hydraulic_brake_cylinder 0 master_cylinder 0 002 @ 03042038 n 0000 #p 03420256 n 0000 | a cylinder that contains brake fluid that is compressed by a piston 02787282 06 n 01 brake_disk 0 002 @ 03092016 n 0000 #p 03092398 n 0000 | the brake disk plate is fixed to the wheel; pressure is applied to it by the brake pads 02787445 06 n 02 brake_drum 0 drum 2 002 @ 13112136 n 0000 #p 03131931 n 0000 | a hollow cast-iron cylinder attached to the wheel that forms part of the brakes 02787607 06 n 01 brake_lining 0 002 @ 03536975 n 0000 #p 02788019 n 0000 | the lining on the brake shoes that comes in contact with the brake drum 02787756 06 n 01 brake_pads 0 002 @ 03927955 n 0000 #p 03092398 n 0000 | pads apply friction to both sides of the brake disk 02787883 06 n 01 brake_pedal 0 002 @ 03756001 n 0000 #p 03420256 n 0000 | foot pedal that moves a piston in the master brake cylinder 02788019 06 n 03 brake_shoe 0 shoe 2 skid 1 004 @ 03927955 n 0000 #p 03131931 n 0000 + 01817129 v 0301 %p 02787607 n 0000 | a restraint provided when the brake linings are moved hydraulically against the brake drum to retard the wheel's rotation 02788267 06 n 02 brake_system 0 brakes 0 005 @ 02786729 n 0000 #p 03649150 n 0000 %p 02786950 n 0000 ~ 03420256 n 0000 %p 06820191 n 0000 | brake consisting of a combination of interacting parts that work to slow a motor vehicle 02788498 06 n 03 branch_line 0 spur_track 0 spur 1 002 @ 03534462 n 0000 ~ 03552311 n 0000 | a railway line connected to a trunk line 02788634 06 n 02 brand-name_drug 0 proprietary_drug 0 002 @ 03129572 n 0000 ! 03309186 n 0101 | a drug that has a trade name and is protected by a patent (can be produced and sold only by the company holding the patent) 02788856 06 n 01 brass 0 011 @ 04409139 n 0000 ~ 02695637 n 0000 ~ 02706477 n 0000 ~ 02809117 n 0000 ~ 02928931 n 0000 ~ 02997661 n 0000 ~ 03247071 n 0000 ~ 03270821 n 0000 ~ 03984837 n 0000 ~ 04314097 n 0000 %p 04344122 n 0000 | a wind instrument that consists of a brass tube (usually of variable length) blown by means of a cup-shaped or funnel-shaped mouthpiece 02789224 06 n 03 brass 1 memorial_tablet 0 plaque 0 001 @ 03604099 n 0000 | a memorial made of brass 02789327 06 n 01 brass 2 001 @ 03054637 n 0000 | an ornament or utensil made of brass 02789415 06 n 01 brassard 0 002 @ 02646237 n 0000 #p 02760896 n 0000 | armor plate that protects the arm 02789522 06 n 01 brasserie 0 001 @ 03927401 n 0000 | a small restaurant serving beer and wine as well as food; usually cheap 02789649 06 n 01 brassie 0 001 @ 04418874 n 0000 | (formerly) a golfing wood with a face more elevated that a driver but less than a spoon 02789790 06 n 03 brassiere 0 bra 0 bandeau 0 003 @ 04334113 n 0000 %p 04166589 n 0000 ~ 04339848 n 0000 | an undergarment worn by women to support their breasts 02789953 06 n 05 brass_knucks 0 knucks 0 brass_knuckles 0 knuckles 0 knuckle_duster 0 001 @ 04387884 n 0000 | a small metal weapon; worn over the knuckles on the back of the hand 02790134 06 n 01 brass_monkey 0 001 @ 02700070 n 0000 | a metal stand that formerly held cannon balls on sailing ships 02790255 06 n 01 brattice 0 001 @ 03747241 n 0000 | a partition (often temporary) of planks or cloth that is used to control ventilation in a mine 02790404 06 n 02 brazier 0 brasier 0 002 @ 03379704 n 0000 ~ 03388387 n 0000 | large metal container in which coal or charcoal is burned; warms people who must stay outside for long times 02790594 06 n 01 breadbasket 0 001 @ 02704225 n 0000 | a basket for serving bread 02790678 06 n 02 bread-bin 0 breadbox 0 001 @ 02982528 n 0000 | a container used to keep bread or cake in 02790786 06 n 02 breadboard 0 bread_board 0 001 @ 02755585 n 0000 | a wooden or plastic board on which dough is kneaded or bread is sliced 02790927 06 n 01 bread_knife 0 001 @ 03488738 n 0000 | a knife used to cut bread 02791010 06 n 01 breakable 0 001 @ 00020136 n 0000 | an article that is fragile and easily broken; "pack the breakables separately" 02791144 06 n 02 breakfast_area 0 breakfast_nook 0 001 @ 02641332 n 0000 | a place for light meals (usually near a kitchen); "the breakfast nook had a built in table and seats" 02791323 06 n 01 breakfast_table 0 001 @ 04209815 n 0000 | a table where breakfast is eaten 02791417 06 n 01 break_seal 0 001 @ 04001941 n 0000 | a seal that must be broken when first used and cannot easily be resealed; "it was stored in a tube with a break seal" 02791591 06 n 07 breakwater 0 groin 0 groyne 0 mole 0 bulwark 0 seawall 0 jetty 0 002 @ 02699019 n 0000 + 01092972 v 0501 | a protective structure of stone or concrete; extends from shore into the water to prevent a beach from washing away 02791833 06 n 01 breast_drill 0 001 @ 03121981 n 0000 | a portable drill with a plate that is pressed against the chest to force the drill point into the work 02791994 06 n 01 breast_implant 0 001 @ 03432383 n 0000 | an implant for cosmetic purposes to replace a breast that has been surgically removed 02792140 06 n 03 breastplate 0 aegis 0 egis 0 003 @ 02646237 n 0000 #p 02760896 n 0000 ~ 03808873 n 0000 | armor plate that protects the chest; the front part of a cuirass 02792314 06 n 01 breast_pocket 0 002 @ 03822230 n 0000 #p 02947145 n 0000 | a picket inside of a man's coat 02792424 06 n 02 breathalyzer 0 breathalyser 0 001 @ 03068033 n 0000 | a device that measures chemicals (especially the alcohol content) in a person's expired breath 02792592 06 n 04 breathing_device 0 breathing_apparatus 0 breathing_machine 0 ventilator 1 006 @ 03068033 n 0000 ~ 02637410 n 0000 ~ 03722829 n 0000 ~ 03926953 n 0000 ~ 03928437 n 0000 ~ 04088349 n 0000 | a device that facilitates breathing in cases of respiratory failure 02792867 06 n 03 breech 0 rear_of_barrel 0 rear_of_tube 0 003 @ 03703456 n 0000 #p 02697640 n 0000 %p 02793060 n 0000 | opening in the rear of the barrel of a gun where bullets can be loaded 02793060 06 n 02 breechblock 0 breech_closer 0 002 @ 02752536 n 0000 #p 02792867 n 0000 | a metal block in breech-loading firearms that is withdrawn to insert a cartridge and replaced to close the breech before firing 02793280 06 n 04 breechcloth 0 breechclout 0 loincloth 0 G-string 0 002 @ 03293872 n 0000 ~ 03071008 n 0000 | a garment that provides covering for the loins 02793439 06 n 05 breeches 0 knee_breeches 0 knee_pants 0 knickerbockers 0 knickers 1 006 @ 04315668 n 0000 ~ 02799625 n 0000 ~ 02807127 n 0000 %p 02952419 n 0000 ~ 03820106 n 0000 ~ 04318292 n 0000 | trousers ending above the knee 02793672 06 n 01 breeches_buoy 0 001 @ 03526119 n 0000 | a life buoy in the form of a ring with short breeches for support; used to transfer people from a ship 02793834 06 n 01 breechloader 0 001 @ 03340812 n 0000 | a gun that is loaded at the breech 02793927 06 n 01 breeder_reactor 0 002 @ 03689841 n 0000 %p 02748851 n 0000 | a nuclear reactor that produces more fissile material than it burns 02794075 06 n 02 Bren 0 Bren_gun 0 001 @ 04180007 n 0000 | a submachine gun operated by gas pressure; used by the British in World War II 02794215 06 n 01 brewery 0 004 @ 03096023 n 0000 + 01616627 v 0101 ~ 02794356 n 0000 ~ 03618019 n 0000 | a distillery where beer is brewed 02794356 06 n 01 prewpub 0 002 @ 02794215 n 0000 @ 03927401 n 0000 | a combination brewery and restaurant; beer is brewed for consumption on the premises and served along with food 02794539 06 n 02 briar 0 briar_pipe 0 001 @ 03796031 n 0000 | a pipe made from the root (briarroot) of the tree heath 02794659 06 n 05 bric-a-brac 0 knickknack 0 nicknack 0 knickknackery 0 whatnot 0 001 @ 03035973 n 0000 | miscellaneous curios 02794787 06 n 01 brick 0 007 @ 02890455 n 0000 @ 13943622 n 0000 ~ 02589375 n 0000 ~ 02934546 n 0000 ~ 03222913 n 0000 ~ 03374735 n 0000 %s 13969663 n 0000 | rectangular block of clay baked by the sun or in a kiln; used as a building or paving material 02795042 06 n 01 brickkiln 0 001 @ 03482645 n 0000 | a kiln for making bricks 02795122 06 n 01 bricklayer's_hammer 0 001 @ 03353167 n 0000 | a hammer used in laying bricks 02795218 06 n 02 brick_trowel 0 mason's_trowel 0 001 @ 04316497 n 0000 | a trowel used in masonry 02795318 06 n 01 brickwork 0 002 @ 03586699 n 0000 ~ 03683324 n 0000 | masonry done with bricks and mortar 02795427 06 n 02 brickyard 0 brickfield 0 001 @ 04424512 n 0000 | a place where bricks are made and sold 02795534 06 n 03 bridal_gown 0 wedding_gown 0 wedding_dress 0 001 @ 03324240 n 0000 | a gown worn by the bride at a wedding 02795660 06 n 02 bridge 0 span 0 021 @ 04174544 n 0000 #p 04300198 n 0000 + 01859319 v 0101 + 01257772 v 0101 %p 02639275 n 0000 ~ 02679222 n 0000 ~ 02848306 n 0000 ~ 02879757 n 0000 ~ 03008906 n 0000 ~ 03116092 n 0000 ~ 03256506 n 0000 ~ 03719473 n 0000 %p 03785603 n 0000 ~ 03831230 n 0000 ~ 03953852 n 0000 ~ 04145304 n 0000 ~ 04197269 n 0000 %p 04306571 n 0000 ~ 04306687 n 0000 ~ 04319050 n 0000 ~ 04356215 n 0000 | a structure that allows people or vehicles to cross an obstacle such as a river or canal or railway etc. 02796188 06 n 02 bridge 1 bridge_deck 0 004 @ 04340253 n 0000 ~ 02979972 n 0000 ~ 03250889 n 0000 %p 03791271 n 0000 | an upper deck where a ship is steered and the captain stands 02796370 06 n 02 bridge 2 nosepiece 0 002 @ 03537171 n 0000 #p 04108690 n 0000 | the link between two lenses; rests on nose 02796496 06 n 02 bridge 3 bridgework 0 001 @ 03061447 n 0000 | a denture anchored to teeth on either side of missing teeth 02796621 06 n 01 bridge 4 002 @ 04190527 n 0000 #p 04171373 n 0000 | a wooden support that holds the strings up 02796735 06 n 02 bridge 5 bridge_circuit 0 002 @ 02924505 n 0000 ~ 04397301 n 0000 | a circuit consisting of two branches (4 arms arranged in a diamond configuration) across which a meter is connected 02796938 06 n 01 bridged-T 0 001 @ 02924505 n 0000 | a circuit consisting of a T-network with an additional shunt bridging the two series circuits 02797087 06 n 01 bridle 0 008 @ 03375356 n 0000 #p 03366531 n 0000 + 01261695 v 0101 + 01023135 v 0101 %p 02744329 n 0000 %p 02903927 n 0000 %p 03377683 n 0000 %p 03919068 n 0000 | headgear for a horse; includes a headstall and bit and reins to give the rider or driver control 02797367 06 n 02 bridle_path 0 bridle_road 0 001 @ 03751940 n 0000 | a path suitable for riding or leading horses (but not for cars) 02797502 06 n 01 bridoon 0 001 @ 02744329 n 0000 | a bit resembling a snaffle bit; used with a separate curb 02797613 06 n 01 briefcase 0 003 @ 02868989 n 0000 ~ 02659654 n 0000 %p 03357984 n 0000 | a case with a handle; for carrying papers or files or books 02797765 06 n 01 briefcase_bomb 0 001 @ 02765408 n 0000 | a bomb consisting of an explosive and timer hidden inside a briefcase 02797895 06 n 01 briefcase_computer 0 001 @ 03834530 n 0000 | a portable computer housed in a box that resembles a briefcase 02798022 06 n 02 briefs 0 Jockey_shorts 0 001 @ 04334423 n 0000 | short tight-fitting underpants (trade name Jockey) 02798141 06 n 01 brig 0 002 @ 03760163 n 0000 ;c 04034011 n 0000 | a penal institution (especially on board a ship) 02798259 06 n 01 brig 1 001 @ 03973127 n 0000 | two-masted sailing vessel square-rigged on both masts 02798363 06 n 01 brigandine 0 001 @ 02893140 n 0000 | a medieval coat of chain mail consisting of metal rings sewn onto leather or cloth 02798502 06 n 02 brigantine 0 hermaphrodite_brig 0 001 @ 03973127 n 0000 | two-masted sailing vessel square-rigged on the foremast and fore-and-aft rigged on the mainmast 02798675 06 n 01 brilliantine 0 001 @ 03829631 n 0000 | a pomade to make the hair manageable and lustrous 02798783 06 n 01 brilliant_pebble 0 001 @ 03381446 n 0000 | a code name for a small computerized heat-seeking missile that was supposed to intercept and destroy enemy missiles 02798961 06 n 01 brim 0 003 @ 03857337 n 0000 #p 03369427 n 0000 ~ 02738635 n 0000 | a circular projection that sticks outward from the crown of a hat 02799114 06 n 03 brim 1 rim 0 lip 0 003 @ 03145567 n 0000 #p 04354799 n 0000 + 00175885 v 0101 | the top edge of a vessel 02799238 06 n 02 briquette 0 briquet 0 001 @ 02751628 n 0000 | a block made from charcoal or coal dust and burned as fuel 02799362 06 n 01 bristle 0 002 @ 14020709 n 0000 #p 02804806 n 0000 | a stiff fiber (coarse hair or filament); natural or synthetic 02799496 06 n 01 bristle_brush 0 001 @ 02804806 n 0000 | a brush that is made with the short stiff hairs of an animal or plant 02799625 06 n 01 britches 0 001 @ 02793439 n 0000 | informal term for breeches 02799706 06 n 01 broad_arrow 0 001 @ 02648224 n 0000 | an arrow with a wide barbed head 02799796 06 n 02 broadax 0 broadaxe 0 002 @ 02668356 n 0000 ~ 02712743 n 0000 | a large ax with a broad cutting blade 02799916 06 n 02 broadcaster 0 spreader 1 003 @ 03597275 n 0000 + 02023514 v 0201 + 01458950 v 0101 | a mechanical device for scattering something (seed or fertilizer or sand etc.) in all directions 02800117 06 n 01 broadcasting_studio 0 003 @ 04177022 n 0000 #p 04235976 n 0000 #p 03891762 n 0000 | a studio where broadcasts originate 02800256 06 n 01 broadcloth 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a closely woven silk or synthetic fabric with a narrow crosswise rib 02800381 06 n 01 broadcloth 1 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a densely textured woolen fabric with a lustrous finish 02800493 06 n 01 broad_gauge 0 002 @ 03895665 n 0000 @ 04843860 n 0000 | a railroad track (or its width) broader than the standard 56.5 inches 02800638 06 n 01 broad_hatchet 0 001 @ 03370697 n 0000 | a short-handled hatchet with a broad blade opposite a hammerhead 02800762 06 n 01 broadloom 0 001 @ 03962929 n 0000 | a carpet woven on a wide loom to obviate the need for seams 02800877 06 n 01 broadside 0 002 @ 04052451 n 0000 + 01199441 v 0101 | the whole side of a vessel from stem to stern; "the ship was broadside to the dock" 02801034 06 n 01 broadside 1 002 @ 02643570 n 0000 ;c 07694819 n 0000 | all of the armament that is fired from one side of a warship 02801169 06 n 01 broadsword 0 002 @ 04204657 n 0000 ~ 02930472 n 0000 | a sword with a broad blade and (usually) two cutting edges; used to cut rather than stab 02801332 06 n 01 brocade 0 002 @ 03189674 n 0000 + 01626196 v 0101 | thick heavy expensive material with a raised pattern 02801456 06 n 04 brogan 0 brogue 0 clodhopper 0 work_shoe 0 001 @ 04038802 n 0000 | a thick and heavy shoe 02801565 06 n 01 broiler 0 002 @ 03716750 n 0000 + 00318035 v 0101 | an oven or part of a stove used for broiling 02801681 06 n 01 broken_arch 0 001 @ 02639275 n 0000 | an arch with a gap at the apex; the gap is usually filled with some decoration 02801817 06 n 02 brokerage_house 0 brokerage 0 002 @ 04423637 n 0000 + 02196171 v 0201 | place where a broker conducts his business 02801951 06 n 01 bromide 0 001 @ 04008594 n 0000 | a sedative in the form of sodium or potassium bromide 02802058 06 n 02 brompheniramine_maleate 0 Dimetane 0 002 @ 02626842 n 0000 #s 03083214 n 0000 | antihistamine (trade name Dimetane) used to treat hypersensitivity reactions (as rhinitis) 02802248 06 n 01 bronchodilator 0 006 @ 03600430 n 0000 ~ 02603316 n 0000 ~ 02609561 n 0000 ~ 03451880 n 0000 ~ 03612030 n 0000 ~ 13872693 n 0000 | a drug that relaxes and dilates the bronchial passageways and improves the passages of air into the lungs 02802504 06 n 01 bronchoscope 0 001 @ 03599962 n 0000 | a slender tubular instrument used to examine the bronchial tubes 02802627 06 n 01 Bronx-Whitestone_Bridge 0 002 @ 04197269 n 0000 #p 08553453 n 0000 | a suspension bridge across the East River in New York City 02802774 06 n 01 bronze 0 001 @ 03999979 n 0000 | a sculpture made of bronze 02802853 06 n 01 bronze_medal 0 002 @ 04314681 n 0000 @ 06294236 n 0000 | a medal made of bronze (or having the appearance of bronze) that is usually awarded for winning third place in a competition 02803054 06 n 03 brooch 0 broach 0 breastpin 0 003 @ 03792306 n 0000 + 01505786 v 0101 ~ 04186468 n 0000 | a decorative pin worn by women 02803194 06 n 01 Brooklyn_Bridge 0 002 @ 04197269 n 0000 #p 08553453 n 0000 | a suspension bridge across the East River in New York City; opened in 1883 02803349 06 n 01 broom 0 006 @ 02930907 n 0000 + 01353262 v 0102 ~ 02732100 n 0000 %p 02803697 n 0000 ~ 03874688 n 0000 ~ 04401280 n 0000 | a cleaning implement for sweeping; bundle of straws or twigs attached to a long handle 02803578 06 n 01 broom_closet 0 001 @ 03034346 n 0000 | a small room for storing brooms and other cleaning equipment 02803697 06 n 02 broomstick 0 broom_handle 0 002 @ 03357984 n 0000 #p 02803349 n 0000 | the handle of a broom 02803809 06 n 01 brougham 0 001 @ 04008331 n 0000 | a sedan that has no roof over the driver's seat 02803911 06 n 01 brougham 1 001 @ 02862822 n 0000 | light carriage; pulled by a single horse 02804006 06 n 02 Browning_automatic_rifle 0 BAR 1 001 @ 02665205 n 0000 | a portable .30 caliber magazine-fed automatic rifle operated by gas pressure; used by United States troops in World War I and in World War II and in the Korean War 02804246 06 n 02 Browning_machine_gun 0 Peacemaker 0 001 @ 03563322 n 0000 | a belt-fed machine gun capable of firing more than 500 rounds per minute; used by United States troops in World War II and the Korean War 02804463 06 n 01 brownstone 0 001 @ 03960182 n 0000 | a row house built of brownstone; reddish brown in color 02804575 06 n 02 Brown_University 0 Brown 0 003 @ 04336653 n 0000 #p 08570479 n 0000 #m 07734319 n 0000 | a university in Rhode Island 02804712 06 n 01 brunch_coat 0 001 @ 03674126 n 0000 | a woman's short housecoat or wrapper 02804806 06 n 01 brush 0 016 @ 03432640 n 0000 + 01206170 v 0101 + 01205997 v 0101 + 00540375 v 0101 ~ 02775526 n 0000 %p 02799362 n 0000 ~ 02799496 n 0000 ~ 02941030 n 0000 ~ 03347595 n 0000 %p 03357984 n 0000 ~ 03662215 n 0000 ~ 03729952 n 0000 ~ 03967017 n 0000 ~ 03998804 n 0000 ~ 04025914 n 0000 ~ 04280899 n 0000 | an implement that has hairs or bristles firmly set into a handle 02805194 06 n 01 brush 1 003 @ 03150657 n 0000 #p 03308635 n 0000 #p 03154257 n 0000 | conducts current between rotating and stationary parts of a generator or motor 02805362 06 n 01 Brussels_carpet 0 001 @ 03962929 n 0000 | a carpet with a strong linen warp and a heavy pile of colored woolen yarns drawn up in uncut loops to form a pattern 02805540 06 n 01 Brussels_lace 0 001 @ 03496123 n 0000 | fine lace with a raised or applique design 02805642 06 n 01 bubble 0 001 @ 03009582 n 0000 | a dome-shaped covering made of transparent glass or plastic 02805754 06 n 01 bubble_chamber 0 001 @ 03594285 n 0000 | an instrument that records the tracks of ionizing particles 02805874 06 n 03 bubble_jet_printer 0 bubble-jet_printer 0 bubblejet 0 001 @ 03440390 n 0000 | a kind of ink-jet printer 02805997 06 n 01 bubbler 1 001 @ 03068033 n 0000 | any of various devices in which air or some other gas is bubbled through a liquid 02806132 06 n 01 buckboard 0 001 @ 02862822 n 0000 | an open horse-drawn carriage with four wheels; has a seat attached to a flexible board between the two axles 02806296 06 n 02 bucket 0 pail 0 010 @ 04354799 n 0000 #p 04385886 n 0000 + 01460207 v 0101 + 01392170 v 0101 ~ 02845384 n 0000 ~ 03085721 n 0000 ~ 03118913 n 0000 ~ 03481927 n 0000 ~ 04080645 n 0000 ~ 04414077 n 0000 | a roughly cylindrical that is vessel open at the top 02806571 06 n 01 bucket_seat 0 001 @ 04003729 n 0000 | a low single seat as in cars or planes 02806667 06 n 01 bucket_shop 1 001 @ 04225810 n 0000 | (formerly) a cheap saloon selling liquor by the bucket 02806779 06 n 01 buckle 0 004 @ 03202450 n 0000 + 01505500 v 0101 ~ 02728912 n 0000 %p 03859281 n 0000 | fastener that fastens together two ends of a belt or strap; often has loose prong 02806968 06 n 01 buckram 0 002 @ 03189674 n 0000 + 00405860 v 0101 | a coarse cotton fabric stiffened with glue; used in bookbinding and to stiffen clothing 02807127 06 n 01 buckskins 0 001 @ 02793439 n 0000 | breeches made of buckskin 02807208 06 n 02 buff 0 buffer 4 003 @ 03432640 n 0000 + 01208402 v 0201 + 01208402 v 0101 | an implement consisting of soft material mounted on a block; used for polishing (as in manicuring) 02807402 06 n 02 buffer 0 fender 0 004 @ 03068033 n 0000 #p 02853224 n 0000 + 01080861 v 0203 + 01533383 v 0102 | a cushion-like device that reduces shock due to contact 02807574 06 n 02 buffer 1 polisher 0 004 @ 03846203 n 0000 + 01207942 v 0201 + 01208402 v 0101 %p 02808542 n 0000 | a power tool used to buff surfaces 02807727 06 n 03 buffer 3 buffer_storage 0 buffer_store 0 007 @ 03604997 n 0000 #p 03900106 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 ~ 02830684 n 0000 ~ 03267500 n 0000 ~ 03480708 n 0000 ~ 03852734 n 0000 | (computer science) a part of RAM used for temporary storage of data that is waiting to be sent to a device; used to compensate for differences in the rate of flow of data between components of a computer system 02808132 06 n 02 buffered_aspirin 0 Bufferin 0 002 @ 02653443 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | aspirin coated with a substance capable of neutralizing acid (trade name Bufferin) 02808307 06 n 03 buffet 0 counter 4 sideboard 0 005 @ 03281101 n 0000 ~ 03016489 n 0000 %p 03116253 n 0000 ~ 03628477 n 0000 %p 04030003 n 0000 | a piece of furniture that stands at the side of a dining room; has shelves and drawers 02808542 06 n 01 buffing_wheel 0 002 @ 04397539 n 0000 #p 02807574 n 0000 | a wheel that is covered with soft material 02808663 06 n 01 bug 0 002 @ 03618981 n 0000 + 02126149 v 0104 | a small hidden microphone; for listening secretly 02808780 06 n 02 buggy 0 roadster 0 001 @ 02862822 n 0000 | a small lightweight carriage; drawn by a single horse 02808896 06 n 01 buggy_whip 0 001 @ 03409149 n 0000 | a horsewhip once used by a driver of a buggy; "since buggies have been replaced by cars the buggy whip has become a symbol for anything that is hopelessly outmoded" 02809117 06 n 01 bugle 0 002 @ 02788856 n 0000 + 01676945 v 0101 | a brass instrument without valves; used for military calls and fanfares 02809258 06 n 01 bugle 1 001 @ 02716302 n 0000 | a tubular glass or plastic bead sewn onto clothing for decoration 02809375 06 n 02 building 0 edifice 0 078 @ 04174544 n 0000 ~ 02575602 n 0000 %p 02620160 n 0000 %p 02621939 n 0000 ~ 02632615 n 0000 ~ 02640394 n 0000 ~ 02667916 n 0000 ~ 02708686 n 0000 ~ 02779899 n 0000 ~ 02886852 n 0000 ~ 02899793 n 0000 ~ 02944787 n 0000 %p 02996685 n 0000 %p 02996873 n 0000 %p 02997324 n 0000 %p 02997462 n 0000 %p 03007122 n 0000 %p 03032680 n 0000 ~ 03107676 n 0000 %p 03162159 n 0000 %p 03187238 n 0000 ~ 03201316 n 0000 ~ 03205080 n 0000 ~ 03225974 n 0000 %p 03243815 n 0000 %p 03263907 n 0000 ~ 03288328 n 0000 ~ 03305195 n 0000 ~ 03323614 n 0000 ~ 03331634 n 0000 ~ 03350770 n 0000 ~ 03351135 n 0000 ~ 03351280 n 0000 %p 03380628 n 0000 ~ 03411659 n 0000 ~ 03411931 n 0000 ~ 03413667 n 0000 ~ 03414475 n 0000 ~ 03435931 n 0000 %p 03447711 n 0000 ~ 03524499 n 0000 ~ 03599787 n 0000 ~ 03629097 n 0000 ~ 03643654 n 0000 ~ 03695220 n 0000 ~ 03697561 n 0000 ~ 03705801 n 0000 ~ 03713659 n 0000 ~ 03725844 n 0000 ~ 03803347 n 0000 ~ 03806052 n 0000 ~ 03847832 n 0000 ~ 03927401 n 0000 ~ 03927810 n 0000 ~ 03939277 n 0000 ~ 03949610 n 0000 %p 03950188 n 0000 %p 03951013 n 0000 ~ 03957663 n 0000 ~ 03963543 n 0000 %p 03987012 n 0000 ~ 03989548 n 0000 %p 04023101 n 0000 ~ 04041685 n 0000 ~ 04056143 n 0000 %p 04064821 n 0000 ~ 04071184 n 0000 %p 04133215 n 0000 ~ 04176516 n 0000 ~ 04225810 n 0000 ~ 04229921 n 0000 ~ 04237290 n 0000 ~ 04247355 n 0000 %p 04369872 n 0000 ~ 04403908 n 0000 %p 04409873 n 0000 %p 08033676 n 0000 ~ 08327839 n 0000 | a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place; "there was a three-story building on the corner"; "it was an imposing edifice" 02811015 06 n 01 building_block 0 005 @ 13943622 n 0000 ~ 02652512 n 0000 ~ 02923136 n 0000 ~ 03481183 n 0000 ~ 04365805 n 0000 | a block of material used in construction work 02811193 06 n 02 building_complex 0 complex 0 004 @ 04174544 n 0000 ~ 02958856 n 0000 ~ 03806817 n 0000 ~ 03933915 n 0000 | a whole structure (as a building) made up of interconnected or related structures 02811401 06 n 02 building_supply_store 0 building_supply_house 0 001 @ 04042110 n 0000 | a store where builders can purchase materials for building houses and related structures 02811581 06 n 01 built-in_bed 1 001 @ 02719813 n 0000 | a bed that is built in and fixed to a wall 02811682 06 n 01 bulb 1 003 @ 03746082 n 0000 #p 03609396 n 0000 #p 04207561 n 0000 | a rounded part of a cylindrical instrument (usually at one end); "the bulb of a syringe" 02811859 06 n 01 bulkhead 0 002 @ 03747241 n 0000 #p 04034011 n 0000 | a partition that divides a ship or plane into compartments 02811991 06 n 01 bulla 0 001 @ 04001645 n 0000 | the round leaden seal affixed to a papal bull 02812088 06 n 02 bulldog_clip 0 alligator_clip 0 003 @ 02934811 n 0000 #p 02935524 n 0000 %p 03461771 n 0000 | a clip with a spring that closes the metal jaws 02812249 06 n 01 bulldog_wrench 0 001 @ 04427766 n 0000 | a wrench designed to provide a firm grip on something 02812363 06 n 02 bulldozer 0 dozer 0 003 @ 04292521 n 0000 + 01531854 v 0101 ~ 02619362 n 0000 | large powerful tractor; a large blade in front flattens areas of ground 02812534 06 n 02 bullet 0 slug 0 006 @ 03857090 n 0000 #p 02866028 n 0000 ~ 03137327 n 0000 ~ 03278075 n 0000 ~ 03936269 n 0000 ~ 03961297 n 0000 | a projectile that is fired from a gun 02812722 06 n 02 bulletin_board 0 notice_board 0 002 @ 02755585 n 0000 ~ 02835913 n 0000 | a board that hangs on a wall; displays announcements 02812868 06 n 04 bulletin_board_system 0 bulletin_board 1 electronic_bulletin_board 0 bbs 0 002 @ 03080396 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | a computer that is running software that allows users to leave messages and access information of general interest 02813120 06 n 01 bulletproof_vest 0 002 @ 04355538 n 0000 @ 02760896 n 0000 | a vest capable of resisting the impact of a bullet 02813251 06 n 02 bullet_train 0 bullet 1 001 @ 03749095 n 0000 | a high-speed passenger train 02813347 06 n 02 bullfight 0 corrida 0 002 @ 04108545 n 0000 ~ 03689006 n 0000 | a Spanish or Portuguese or Latin American spectacle; a matador baits and (usually) kills a bull in an arena before many spectators 02813561 06 n 02 bullhorn 0 loud-hailer 0 001 @ 03554150 n 0000 | a portable loudspeaker with built-in microphone and amplifier 02813691 06 n 01 bullion 0 001 @ 03438965 n 0000 | gold or silver in bars or ingots 02813777 06 n 02 bullnose 0 bullnosed_plane 0 001 @ 03804644 n 0000 | a small carpenter's plane with the cutting edge near the front 02813912 06 n 03 bullpen 0 detention_cell 0 detention_centre 0 001 @ 02884775 n 0000 | a large cell where prisoners (people awaiting trial or sentence or refugees or illegal immigrants) are confined together temporarily 02814134 06 n 01 bullpen 1 002 @ 02641332 n 0000 #p 02685934 n 0000 | a place on a baseball field where relief pitchers can warm up during a game 02814282 06 n 01 bullring 0 001 @ 04130980 n 0000 | a stadium where bullfights take place 02814374 06 n 01 bull_tongue 0 001 @ 03817323 n 0000 | a heavy plow with a single wide blade; used chiefly in cotton fields 02814500 06 n 02 bulwarks 0 bulwark 2 002 @ 02699019 n 0000 #p 04034011 n 0000 | a fence-like structure around a deck 02814620 06 n 01 bumboat 0 001 @ 02757236 n 0000 | a small boat that ferries supplies and commodities for sale to a larger ship at anchor 02814760 06 n 01 bumper 0 005 @ 03597275 n 0000 #p 02853224 n 0000 #p 04316771 n 0000 + 01201829 v 0101 %p 02815313 n 0000 | a mechanical device consisting of bars at either end of a vehicle to absorb shock and prevent serious damage 02814996 06 n 01 bumper 1 001 @ 03312858 n 0000 | a glass filled to the brim (especially as a toast); "we quaffed a bumper of ale" 02815129 06 n 02 bumper_car 0 Dodgem 0 001 @ 04348422 n 0000 | a small low-powered electrically powered vehicle driven on a special platform where there are many others to be dodged 02815313 06 n 01 bumper_guard 0 002 @ 03597275 n 0000 #p 02814760 n 0000 | vertical bars attached to a bumper to prevent locking bumpers with another vehicle 02815473 06 n 01 bumper_jack 0 001 @ 03456110 n 0000 | a jack for lifting a motor vehicle by the bumper 02815579 06 n 02 bundle 0 sheaf 0 007 @ 03724948 n 0000 + 01442407 v 0103 + 01445023 v 0101 ~ 02681696 n 0000 ~ 03196980 n 0000 ~ 03724537 n 0000 ~ 04198976 n 0000 | a package of several things tied together for carrying or storing 02815813 06 n 02 bung 0 spile 0 003 @ 03817703 n 0000 #p 02697640 n 0000 + 01306049 v 0101 | a plug used to close a hole in a barrel or flask 02815957 06 n 02 bungalow 0 cottage 0 001 @ 03413667 n 0000 | a small house with a single story 02816055 06 n 02 bungee 0 bungee_cord 0 001 @ 03953334 n 0000 | an elasticized rope 02816141 06 n 01 bunghole 0 001 @ 03396429 n 0000 | a hole in a barrel or cask; used to fill or empty it 02816248 06 n 01 bunk 1 001 @ 02719813 n 0000 | a rough bed (as at a campsite) 02816329 06 n 02 bunk 3 feed_bunk 0 001 @ 03578483 n 0000 | a long trough for feeding cattle 02816424 06 n 02 bunk_bed 0 bunk 2 002 @ 02719813 n 0000 + 02269756 v 0201 | beds built one above the other 02816534 06 n 03 bunker 0 sand_trap 0 trap 2 003 @ 03372799 n 0000 #p 03320694 n 0000 + 01363740 v 0101 | a hazard on a golf course 02816668 06 n 02 bunker 1 dugout 0 003 @ 03262054 n 0000 ~ 03266469 n 0000 ~ 03278856 n 0000 | a fortification of earth; mostly or entirely below ground 02816823 06 n 03 Bunker_Buster 0 Guided_Bomb_Unit-28 0 GBU-28 0 001 @ 03507542 n 0000 | a 5,000 pound laser-guided bomb that can be programmed to penetrate to a given depth before exploding; used to penetrate hardened underground faccilities 02817067 06 n 03 bunsen_burner 0 bunsen 0 etna 0 001 @ 03296968 n 0000 | a gas burner used in laboratories; has an air valve to regulate the mixture of gas and air 02817233 06 n 01 bunting 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a loosely woven fabric used for flags, etc. 02817330 06 n 02 bur 0 burr 2 002 @ 02743922 n 0000 #p 03061299 n 0000 | small bit used in dentistry or surgery 02817444 06 n 01 Burberry 0 001 @ 03896941 n 0000 | a lightweight belted gabardine raincoat with a distinctive tartan lining; name for the original manufacturer 02817607 06 n 02 burette 0 buret 0 001 @ 03594285 n 0000 | measuring instrument consisting of a graduated glass tube with a tap at the bottom; used for titration 02817771 06 n 01 burglar_alarm 0 001 @ 02602429 n 0000 | a warning device that is tripped off by the occurrence of a burglary 02817899 06 n 04 burial_chamber 0 sepulcher 0 sepulchre 0 sepulture 0 007 @ 03328797 n 0000 @ 02896126 n 0000 ~ 03028346 n 0000 ~ 03398182 n 0000 ~ 03592989 n 0000 ~ 03922984 n 0000 ~ 04347799 n 0000 | a chamber that is used as a grave 02818137 06 n 01 burial_garment 0 002 @ 02940621 n 0000 ~ 03732746 n 0000 | cloth used to cover a corpse in preparation for burial 02818270 06 n 04 burial_mound 0 grave_mound 0 barrow 2 tumulus 0 002 @ 03649925 n 0000 ;c 05775849 n 0000 | (archeology) a heap of earth placed over prehistoric tombs 02818439 06 n 01 burin 0 001 @ 02912537 n 0000 | a chisel of tempered steel with a sharp point; used for engraving 02818556 06 n 02 burqa 0 burka 0 001 @ 03293872 n 0000 | a loose garment (usually with veiled holes for the eyes) worn by Muslim women especially in India and Pakistan; "the Taliban forced all women to wear the burqa" 02818776 06 n 02 burlap 0 gunny 0 001 @ 03968252 n 0000 | coarse jute fabric 02818855 06 n 01 burn_bag 0 001 @ 02676701 n 0000 | a bag into which secret documents are placed before being burned 02818974 06 n 01 burn_center 0 002 @ 02886852 n 0000 #p 03409949 n 0000 | a center where patients with severe burns can be treated 02819107 06 n 01 burner 0 005 @ 02633705 n 0000 + 00366409 v 0101 ~ 02754501 n 0000 ~ 03296856 n 0000 ~ 03296968 n 0000 | an apparatus for burning fuel (or refuse); "a diesel engine is an oil burner" 02819309 06 n 01 burner 1 001 @ 03380231 n 0000 | the heating elements of a stove or range on which pots and pans are placed for cooking; "the electric range had one large burner and three smaller one" 02819513 06 n 03 burnous 0 burnoose 0 burnouse 0 001 @ 02936025 n 0000 | a long hooded cloak woven of wool in one piece; worn by Arabs and Moors 02819660 06 n 02 burp_gun 0 machine_pistol 0 001 @ 04180007 n 0000 | a fully automatic pistol; a small submachine gun 02819780 06 n 01 burr 0 001 @ 03857337 n 0000 | rough projection left on a workpiece after drilling or cutting 02819893 06 n 01 burr 1 001 @ 03846203 n 0000 | rotary file for smoothing rough edges left on a workpiece 02820001 06 n 01 burthen 0 002 @ 03542867 n 0000 + 01445326 v 0102 | a variant of `burden' 02820094 06 n 09 bus 0 autobus 0 coach 2 charabanc 0 double-decker 0 jitney 0 motorbus 0 motorcoach 0 omnibus 0 009 @ 03867231 n 0000 + 01892854 v 0101 + 01892033 v 0101 %p 03950558 n 0000 ~ 03990094 n 0000 ~ 04313784 n 0000 %p 04410590 n 0000 #m 07792869 n 0000 -c 09729204 n 0000 | a vehicle carrying many passengers; used for public transport; "he always rode the bus to work" 02820476 06 n 03 bus 1 jalopy 0 heap 1 002 @ 02853224 n 0000 @ 06197395 n 0000 | a car that is old and unreliable; "the fenders had fallen off that old bus" 02820635 06 n 02 busbar 0 bus 2 004 @ 02976868 n 0000 #p 03845374 n 0000 #p 02971359 n 0000 #p 03544335 n 0000 | an electrical conductor that makes a common connection between several circuits; "the busbar in this computer can transmit data either way between any two components of the system" 02820931 06 n 02 bushel 0 bushel_basket 0 001 @ 02704225 n 0000 | a basket large enough to hold a bushel 02821038 06 n 02 bushing 0 cylindrical_lining 0 002 @ 03536975 n 0000 + 02268781 v 0101 | a cylindrical metal lining used to reduce friction 02821181 06 n 01 bushing 1 002 @ 13977395 n 0000 + 02268781 v 0101 | an insulating liner in an opening through which conductors pass 02821316 06 n 01 bush_jacket 0 001 @ 03456792 n 0000 | a loose fitting jacket; resembles a shirt with four patch pockets and a belt 02821450 06 n 01 business_suit 0 003 @ 04182800 n 0000 ~ 04256353 n 0000 ~ 04330287 n 0000 | a suit of clothes traditionally worn by businessmen 02821597 06 n 06 buskin 0 chukka_boot 0 combat_boot 0 desert_boot 0 half_boot 0 top_boot 0 001 @ 02771183 n 0000 | a boot reaching halfway up to the knee 02821753 06 n 01 bus_lane 0 001 @ 04293407 n 0000 | a traffic lane intended for buses only 02821846 06 n 01 bus_line 0 002 @ 04298904 n 0000 %p 07792869 n 0000 | an organization responsible for operating a bus transportation system 02821989 06 n 02 buspirone 0 BuSpar 0 002 @ 03630215 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a drug (trade name BuSpar) designed specifically for anxiety 02822133 06 n 01 bust 0 001 @ 03999979 n 0000 | a sculpture of the head and shoulders of a person 02822233 06 n 04 bus_terminal 0 bus_depot 0 bus_station 0 coach_station 0 001 @ 04242465 n 0000 | a terminal that serves bus passengers 02822371 06 n 01 bustle 0 001 @ 03267657 n 0000 | a framework worn at the back below the waist for giving fullness to a woman's skirt 02822507 06 n 02 butacaine 0 butacaine_sulfate 0 001 @ 03544011 n 0000 | a white crystalline ester that is applied to mucous membranes as a local anesthetic 02822666 06 n 02 butcher_board 0 butcher_block 0 001 @ 04071407 n 0000 | a thick wooden slab formed by bonding together thick laminated strips of unpainted hardwood 02822833 06 n 01 butcher_knife 0 001 @ 03488738 n 0000 | a large sharp knife for cutting or trimming meat 02822941 06 n 02 butcher_shop 0 meat_market 0 001 @ 04042110 n 0000 | a shop in which meat and poultry (and sometimes fish) are sold 02823076 06 n 02 butt 0 butt_end 0 002 @ 04155630 n 0000 ~ 03936403 n 0000 | thick end of the handle 02823179 06 n 02 butt 1 stub 0 004 @ 03746082 n 0000 ~ 02921630 n 0000 ~ 02922077 n 0000 ~ 03941505 n 0000 | the small unused part of something (especially the end of a cigarette that is left after smoking) 02823388 06 n 01 butt 2 002 @ 02697640 n 0000 ~ 04380580 n 0000 | a large cask (especially one holding a volume equivalent to 2 hogsheads or 126 gallons) 02823544 06 n 01 butter_dish 0 001 @ 03090452 n 0000 | a small dish (often with a cover) for holding butter at the table 02823667 06 n 01 butterfly_valve 0 002 @ 04343775 n 0000 #p 02856950 n 0000 | a valve in a carburetor that consists of a disc that turns and acts as a throttle 02823829 06 n 01 butter_knife 0 001 @ 04210917 n 0000 | a small knife with a dull blade; for cutting or spreading butter 02823952 06 n 01 buttery 0 001 @ 04228309 n 0000 | a teashop where students in British universities can purchase light meals 02824079 06 n 01 butt_hinge 0 001 @ 03391694 n 0000 | a hinge mortised flush into the edge of the door and jamb 02824193 06 n 02 butt_joint 0 butt 5 005 @ 03468033 n 0000 + 01425369 v 0206 + 01456507 v 0201 ~ 02825236 n 0000 ~ 03230455 n 0000 | a joint made by fastening ends together without overlapping 02824388 06 n 01 button 0 005 @ 03202450 n 0000 + 01328116 v 0101 + 01327852 v 0101 ~ 02947665 n 0000 ~ 04037556 n 0000 | a round fastener sewn to shirts and coats etc to fit through buttonholes 02824585 06 n 02 buttonhole 0 button_hole 0 002 @ 03396429 n 0000 #p 03293872 n 0000 | a hole through which buttons are pushed 02824714 06 n 01 buttonhole_stitch 0 001 @ 04154750 n 0000 | reinforcing looped stitch for edges, as around a buttonhole 02824837 06 n 01 buttonhook 0 001 @ 03401983 n 0000 | a hook for pulling a button through a buttonhole 02824942 06 n 02 buttress 0 buttressing 0 003 @ 04191439 n 0000 + 00215363 v 0101 ~ 03251080 n 0000 | a support usually of stone or brick; supports the wall of a building 02825115 06 n 01 butt_shaft 0 001 @ 02648224 n 0000 | an blunt arrow without a barb; an arrow used for target practice 02825236 06 n 02 butt_weld 0 butt-weld 0 005 @ 02824193 n 0000 + 01552820 v 0202 + 01552820 v 0201 + 01552820 v 0102 + 01552820 v 0101 | a butt joint that is welded 02825403 06 n 02 butyl_nitrite 0 isobutyl_nitrite 0 002 @ 04347014 n 0000 @ 04153649 n 0000 | a colorless pungent liquid sometimes used as a stimulant drug by drug abusers 02825577 06 n 05 buzz_bomb 0 robot_bomb 0 flying_bomb 0 doodlebug 0 V-1 0 001 @ 03339027 n 0000 | a small jet-propelled winged missile that carries a bomb 02825734 06 n 01 buzzer 1 003 @ 04056281 n 0000 + 02119511 v 0101 + 00766631 v 0101 | a signaling device that makes a buzzing sound 02825868 06 n 01 BVD's 0 001 @ 04334846 n 0000 | men's underwear 02825935 06 n 03 bypass 0 circumferential 0 ring_road 0 002 @ 03941718 n 0000 + 00784879 v 0101 | a road that takes traffic around the edge of a town 02826087 06 n 02 bypass_condenser 0 bypass_capacitor 0 001 @ 02850314 n 0000 | a capacitor that provides low impedance over certain (high) frequencies 02826240 06 n 03 by-product 0 byproduct 0 spin-off 0 002 @ 03856368 n 0000 + 00334065 v 0301 | a product made during the manufacture of something else 02826393 06 n 03 byway 0 bypath 0 byroad 0 001 @ 03941718 n 0000 | a side road little traveled (as in the countryside) 02826514 06 n 04 cab 0 hack 0 taxi 0 taxicab 0 005 @ 02853224 n 0000 + 01891936 v 0301 ~ 03345513 n 0000 ~ 03628748 n 0000 #m 07792869 n 0000 | a car driven by a person whose job is to take passengers where they want to go in exchange for money 02826761 06 n 02 cab 1 cabriolet 0 001 @ 02862822 n 0000 | small two-wheeled horse-drawn carriage; with two seats and a folding hood 02826896 06 n 01 cab 2 002 @ 02968187 n 0000 #p 03649150 n 0000 | a compartment in front of a motor vehicle where driver sits 02827024 06 n 01 cabana 0 001 @ 04240828 n 0000 | a small tent used as a dressing room beside the sea or a swimming pool 02827147 06 n 04 cabaret 0 nightclub 0 club 4 nightspot 0 003 @ 04121244 n 0000 ~ 03400735 n 0000 ~ 04190062 n 0000 | a spot that is open late at night and that provides entertainment (as singers or dancers) as well as dancing and food and drink; "don't expect a good meal at a cabaret"; "the gossip columnist got his information by visiting nightclubs every night"; "he played the drums at a jazz club" 02827553 06 n 01 caber 0 001 @ 03826328 n 0000 | a heavy wooden pole (such as the trunk of a young fir) tossed as a test of strength (in the Highlands of northern Scotland) 02827728 06 n 01 cabin 0 005 @ 02968187 n 0000 #p 02594490 n 0000 #p 04101776 n 0000 + 01263599 v 0101 ~ 03849804 n 0000 | the enclosed compartment of an aircraft or spacecraft where passengers are carried 02827936 06 n 01 cabin 1 005 @ 02968187 n 0000 #p 03536217 n 0000 + 01263599 v 0101 %p 03718618 n 0000 ~ 04140086 n 0000 | small room on a ship or boat where people sleep 02828109 06 n 01 cabin 2 002 @ 03413667 n 0000 ~ 03549554 n 0000 | a small house built of wood; usually in a wooded area 02828232 06 n 02 cabin_car 0 caboose 0 002 @ 02854760 n 0000 #m 03270385 n 0000 | a car on a freight train for use of the train crew; usually the last car on the train 02828402 06 n 02 Cabin_class 0 second_class 0 001 @ 02580565 n 0000 | accommodations on a ship or train or plane that are less expensive than first class accommodations 02828573 06 n 04 cabin_cruiser 0 cruiser 1 pleasure_boat 0 pleasure_craft 0 002 @ 03648201 n 0000 + 01791084 v 0201 | a large motorboat that has a cabin and plumbing and other conveniences necessary for living on board 02828794 06 n 01 cabinet 0 005 @ 03281101 n 0000 ~ 02910209 n 0000 ~ 03119618 n 0000 ~ 03602348 n 0000 %p 04030003 n 0000 | a cupboard-like repository or piece of furniture with doors and shelves and drawers; for storage or display 02829028 06 n 02 cabinet 1 console 0 001 @ 03416090 n 0000 | housing for electronic instruments, as radio or television 02829150 06 n 03 cabinet 2 locker 0 storage_locker 0 003 @ 02968655 n 0000 #p 03546375 n 0000 ~ 03315324 n 0000 | a storage compartment for clothes and valuables; usually it has a lock 02829337 06 n 01 cabinetwork 0 001 @ 04420622 n 0000 | woodwork finished by hand by a cabinetmaker 02829438 06 n 01 cabin_liner 0 001 @ 03536217 n 0000 | a liner with cabins for passengers 02829530 06 n 01 cable 0 003 @ 03953334 n 0000 #p 04197269 n 0000 ~ 03336184 n 0000 | a very strong thick rope made of twisted hemp or steel wire 02829678 06 n 04 cable 1 cable_television 0 cable_system 0 cable_television_service 0 002 @ 04234098 n 0000 %p 02829853 n 0000 | a television system transmitted over cables 02829853 06 n 03 cable 2 line 1 transmission_line 0 008 @ 02976868 n 0000 #p 04232486 n 0000 #p 02829678 n 0000 ~ 02949472 n 0000 ~ 03150174 n 0000 ~ 03210285 n 0000 ~ 03844254 n 0000 ~ 03853589 n 0000 | a conductor for transmitting electrical or optical signals or electric power 02830136 06 n 02 cable_car 0 car 4 002 @ 02968187 n 0000 #p 02830326 n 0000 | a conveyance for passengers or freight on a cable railway; "they took a cable car to the top of the mountain" 02830326 06 n 03 cable_railway 0 funicular 0 funicular_railway 0 002 @ 03896157 n 0000 %p 02830136 n 0000 | a railway up the side of a mountain pulled by a moving cable and having counterbalancing ascending and descending cars 02830555 06 n 01 cache 0 002 @ 04162113 n 0000 + 02238982 v 0103 | a hidden storage space (for money or provisions or weapons) 02830684 06 n 02 cache 1 memory_cache 0 003 @ 02807727 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 ~ 03092599 n 0000 | (computer science) RAM memory that is set aside as a specialized buffer storage that is continually updated; used to optimize data transfers between system elements with different characteristics 02830983 06 n 01 cachet 0 001 @ 04001645 n 0000 | a seal on a letter 02831054 06 n 02 caddy 0 tea_caddy 0 002 @ 02842260 n 0000 + 01061827 v 0102 | a can for storing tea 02831157 06 n 01 caesium_clock 0 001 @ 02657931 n 0000 | an atomic clock based on the energy difference between two states of the caesium nucleus in a magnetic field 02831325 06 n 04 cafe 0 coffeehouse 0 coffee_shop 0 coffee_bar 0 006 @ 03927401 n 0000 ~ 02831948 n 0000 ~ 03040811 n 0000 ~ 03177763 n 0000 ~ 03178208 n 0000 ~ 03868713 n 0000 | a small restaurant where drinks and snacks are sold 02831558 06 n 01 cafeteria 0 002 @ 03927401 n 0000 ~ 02664520 n 0000 | a restaurant where you serve yourself and pay a cashier 02831687 06 n 01 cafeteria_facility 0 002 @ 03194800 n 0000 ;u 05911306 n 0000 | (usually plural) facilities for providing food for employees or visitors 02831843 06 n 01 cafeteria_tray 0 001 @ 04303007 n 0000 | a tray for carrying your food in a cafeteria 02831948 06 n 01 caff 0 003 @ 02831325 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 ;u 06716165 n 0000 | informal British term for a cafe 02832069 06 n 02 caftan 0 kaftan 0 001 @ 02936025 n 0000 | a (cotton or silk) cloak with full sleeves and sash reaching down to the ankles; worn by men in the Levant 02832237 06 n 02 caftan 1 kaftan 1 001 @ 03119068 n 0000 | a woman's dress style that imitates the caftan cloaks worn by men in the Near East 02832381 06 n 02 cage 0 coop 0 005 @ 03166707 n 0000 + 02421493 v 0101 ~ 02743048 n 0000 ~ 03419461 n 0000 ~ 04129000 n 0000 | an enclosure made or wire or metal bars in which birds or animals are kept 02832585 06 n 01 cage 1 001 @ 03676790 n 0000 | the net that is the goal in ice hockey 02832674 06 n 01 cagoule 0 001 @ 03744242 n 0000 | lightweight parka; waterproof 02832757 06 n 03 caisson 0 pneumatic_caisson 0 cofferdam 0 001 @ 02896126 n 0000 | large watertight chamber used for construction under water 02832901 06 n 02 caisson 2 ammunition_chest 0 001 @ 02906599 n 0000 | a chest to hold ammunition 02833000 06 n 01 caisson 3 002 @ 03623223 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a two-wheeled military vehicle carrying artillery ammunition 02833133 06 n 02 cake 0 bar 6 002 @ 02751628 n 0000 ~ 04211597 n 0000 | a block of solid substance (such as soap or wax); "a bar of chocolate" 02833278 06 n 02 calabash 1 calabash_pipe 0 001 @ 03796031 n 0000 | a pipe for smoking; has a curved stem and a large bowl made from a calabash gourd 02833430 06 n 01 calamine_lotion 0 002 @ 03553819 n 0000 %s 13838397 n 0000 | a lotion consisting of a liquid preparation containing calamine; used to treat itching or mild skin irritations 02833622 06 n 03 calash 0 caleche 0 calash_top 0 002 @ 03401379 n 0000 #p 02895027 n 0000 | the folding hood of a horse-drawn carriage 02833759 06 n 02 calash 1 caleche 1 001 @ 03401213 n 0000 | a woman's large folded hooped hood; worn in the 18th century 02833882 06 n 01 calceus 0 001 @ 04038802 n 0000 | a shoe covering the ankle; worn by ancient Romans 02833985 06 n 01 calcimine 0 003 @ 04380137 n 0000 @ 04376246 n 0000 + 01231922 v 0101 | a water-base paint containing zinc oxide and glue and coloring; used as a wash for walls and ceilings 02834178 06 n 02 calcium_blocker 0 calcium-channel_blocker 0 004 @ 03600430 n 0000 ~ 03082709 n 0000 ~ 03680099 n 0000 ~ 04351605 n 0000 | any of a class of drugs that block the flow of the electrolyte calcium (either in nerve cell conduction or smooth muscle contraction of the heart); has been used in the treatment of angina or arrhythmia or hypertension or migraine 02834550 06 n 02 calculator 0 calculating_machine 0 010 @ 03561924 n 0000 + 00617041 v 0101 ~ 02574887 n 0000 ~ 02587149 n 0000 ~ 02587264 n 0000 ~ 03003773 n 0000 ~ 03355790 n 0000 ~ 03664350 n 0000 ~ 03882971 n 0000 ~ 04181422 n 0000 | a small machine that is used for mathematical calculations 02834849 06 n 02 caldron 0 cauldron 0 001 @ 03839570 n 0000 | a very large pot that is used for boiling 02834955 06 n 01 Caledonian_Canal 0 002 @ 02842551 n 0000 #p 08339818 n 0000 | a canal in northern Scotland that links North Sea with the Atlantic Ocean; runs diagonally between Moray Firth at the northeastern end and Loch Linnhe at the southwestern end; now little used 02835228 06 n 01 calender 0 002 @ 03561924 n 0000 + 01350704 v 0101 | a machine that smoothes or glazes paper or cloth by pressing it between plates or passing it through rollers 02835409 06 n 01 calico 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | coarse cloth with a bright print 02835494 06 n 04 caliper 0 calipers 0 calliper 0 callipers 0 008 @ 03594285 n 0000 + 00627067 v 0302 + 00627067 v 0101 ~ 03441894 n 0000 ~ 03618688 n 0000 ~ 03696560 n 0000 ~ 03715736 n 0000 ~ 04352692 n 0000 | an instrument for measuring the distance between two points 02835767 06 n 02 calk 0 calkin 0 002 @ 02932186 n 0000 + 01318228 v 0101 | a metal cleat on the bottom front of a horseshoe to prevent slipping 02835913 06 n 01 call-board 0 001 @ 02812722 n 0000 | a bulletin board backstage in a theater 02836009 06 n 02 call_center 0 call_centre 0 001 @ 02886852 n 0000 | a center equipped to handle a large volume of telephone calls (especially for taking orders or serving customers) 02836194 06 n 01 caller_ID 0 001 @ 03094575 n 0000 | a small display that will show you the telephone number of the party calling you 02836330 06 n 02 calliope 0 steam_organ 0 002 @ 03658049 n 0000 %p 04145021 n 0000 | a musical instrument consisting of a series of steam whistles played from a keyboard 02836502 06 n 01 calorimeter 0 002 @ 03594285 n 0000 ~ 02766230 n 0000 | a measuring instrument that determines quantities of heat 02836635 06 n 03 calpac 0 calpack 0 kalpac 0 001 @ 02849425 n 0000 | a high-crowned black cap (usually made of felt or sheepskin) worn by men in Turkey and Iran and the Caucasus 02836815 06 n 03 calumet 0 peace_pipe 0 pipe_of_peace 0 001 @ 03796031 n 0000 | a highly decorated ceremonial pipe of Amerindians; smoked on ceremonial occasions (especially as a token of peace) 02837012 06 n 02 Calvary_cross 0 cross_of_Calvary 0 001 @ 03021455 n 0000 | a Latin cross set on three steps 02837123 06 n 01 cam 0 002 @ 03955976 n 0000 ~ 03096591 n 0000 | a rotating disk shaped to convert circular into linear motion 02837252 06 n 03 camail 0 aventail 0 ventail 0 002 @ 03401213 n 0000 #p 02704110 n 0000 | a medieval hood of mail suspended from a basinet to protect the head and neck 02837422 06 n 01 camber_arch 0 001 @ 02639275 n 0000 | an arch with a straight horizontal extrados and a slightly arched intrados 02837554 06 n 01 cambric 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a finely woven white linen 02837634 06 n 02 Cambridge_University 0 Cambridge 0 002 @ 04336653 n 0000 #p 08329473 n 0000 | a university in England 02837755 06 n 01 camcorder 0 001 @ 04234683 n 0000 | a portable television camera and videocassette recorder 02837866 06 n 02 camel's_hair 0 camelhair 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a soft tan cloth made with the hair of a camel 02837983 06 n 01 cameo 0 001 @ 02614464 n 0000 | engraving or carving in low relief on a stone (as in a brooch or ring) 02838105 06 n 02 camera 0 photographic_camera 0 018 @ 03778080 n 0000 %p 02633075 n 0000 ~ 02782474 n 0000 %p 02838628 n 0000 ~ 02843267 n 0000 %p 03057935 n 0000 %p 03073759 n 0000 ~ 03080241 n 0000 %p 03219096 n 0000 ~ 03236731 n 0000 %p 03566241 n 0000 ~ 03647196 n 0000 ~ 03824603 n 0000 ~ 03826157 n 0000 ~ 03836516 n 0000 ~ 03915970 n 0000 %p 04050590 n 0000 %p 04124924 n 0000 | equipment for taking photographs (usually consisting of a lightproof box with a lens at one end and light-sensitive film at the other) 02838628 06 n 02 camera_lens 0 optical_lens 0 007 @ 03520277 n 0000 #p 02838105 n 0000 #p 04234683 n 0000 ~ 02940377 n 0000 ~ 03836626 n 0000 ~ 04233153 n 0000 ~ 04405472 n 0000 | a lens that focuses the image in a camera 02838852 06 n 01 camera_lucida 0 002 @ 03706018 n 0000 #p 03619680 n 0000 | an optical device consisting of an attachment that enables an observer to view simultaneously the image and a drawing surface for sketching it 02839073 06 n 01 camera_obscura 0 001 @ 02896126 n 0000 | a darkened enclosure in which images of outside objects are projected through a small aperture or lens onto a facing surface 02839258 06 n 01 camera_tripod 0 001 @ 04311822 n 0000 | a tripod used to support a camera 02839351 06 n 01 camise 0 001 @ 04037184 n 0000 | a loose shirt or tunic; originally worn in the Middle Ages 02839462 06 n 01 camisole 0 001 @ 03674126 n 0000 | a short negligee 02839533 06 n 02 camisole 1 underbodice 0 001 @ 04334113 n 0000 | a short sleeveless undergarment for women 02839643 06 n 01 camlet 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a fabric of Asian origin; originally made of silk and camel's hair 02839762 06 n 01 camlet 1 001 @ 03293872 n 0000 | a garment made of camlet fabric 02839846 06 n 01 camouflage 0 002 @ 03994951 n 0000 + 02096975 v 0101 | device or stratagem for concealment or deceit 02839966 06 n 02 camouflage 1 camo 0 002 @ 03189674 n 0000 + 02096975 v 0101 | fabric dyed with splotches of green and brown and black and tan; intended to make the wearer of a garment made of this fabric hard to distinguish from the background 02840213 06 n 04 camp 0 encampment 0 cantonment 0 bivouac 0 008 @ 03622711 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 + 02574843 v 0404 + 02574033 v 0303 + 02574843 v 0101 ~ 02771959 n 0000 ~ 03419592 n 0000 ~ 03494966 n 0000 | temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers; "wherever he went in the camp the men were grumbling" 02840548 06 n 01 camp 1 004 @ 03415644 n 0000 + 02574843 v 0101 ~ 04239206 n 0000 ~ 04294525 n 0000 | temporary lodgings in the country for travelers or vacationers; "level ground is best for parking and camp areas" 02840766 06 n 01 camp 2 003 @ 03854177 n 0000 ~ 03854440 n 0000 ~ 04422359 n 0000 | a prison for forced laborers; "China has many work camps for political prisoners" 02840934 06 n 02 camp 3 summer_camp 0 002 @ 08122845 n 0000 ~ 03050603 n 0000 | a site where care and activities are provided for children during the summer months; "city kids get to see the country at a summer camp" 02841153 06 n 02 camp 4 refugee_camp 0 001 @ 04032135 n 0000 | shelter for persons displaced by war or political oppression or for religious beliefs 02841304 06 n 01 campaign_hat 0 001 @ 03369427 n 0000 | a broad-brimmed felt hat with a high crown; formerly worn by the United States Army and Marine personnel 02841467 06 n 02 campanile 0 belfry 1 002 @ 02727703 n 0000 ~ 03516479 n 0000 | a bell tower; usually stands alone unattached to a building 02841609 06 n 01 camp_chair 0 001 @ 03253680 n 0000 | a light folding chair 02841687 06 n 03 camper 0 camping_bus 0 motor_home 0 002 @ 03912000 n 0000 ~ 04344950 n 0000 | a recreational vehicle equipped for camping out while traveling 02841848 06 n 01 camper_trailer 0 001 @ 04294118 n 0000 | a trailer equipped for occupancy (especially for holiday trips) 02841972 06 n 01 camphor_ice 0 001 @ 02890819 n 0000 | a cerate made of camphor and wax and spermaceti and castor oil 02842092 06 n 01 campstool 0 001 @ 04160081 n 0000 | a folding stool 02842163 06 n 01 camshaft 0 002 @ 03956211 n 0000 #p 03168471 n 0000 | has cams attached to it 02842260 06 n 03 can 0 tin 0 tin_can 0 010 @ 02982528 n 0000 + 00206385 v 0202 + 00206385 v 0101 ~ 02724410 n 0000 ~ 02831054 n 0000 ~ 02845318 n 0000 ~ 02952753 n 0000 ~ 03623665 n 0000 ~ 03698655 n 0000 ~ 04092532 n 0000 | airtight sealed metal container for food or drink or paint etc. 02842551 06 n 01 canal 0 018 @ 04381986 n 0000 + 02268541 v 0101 + 02268541 v 0102 + 01877931 v 0102 + 02268541 v 0103 + 01877931 v 0103 ~ 02834955 n 0000 ~ 03038376 n 0000 ~ 03437618 n 0000 %p 03545746 n 0000 %p 03546124 n 0000 ~ 03885534 n 0000 ~ 04036132 n 0000 ~ 08193775 n 0000 ~ 08271073 n 0000 ~ 08533112 n 0000 ~ 08552995 n 0000 ~ 08553247 n 0000 | long and narrow strip of water made for boats or for irrigation 02842974 06 n 03 canal_boat 0 narrow_boat 0 narrowboat 0 001 @ 02757236 n 0000 | a long narrow boat used on canals to carry freight 02843108 06 n 02 candelabrum 0 candelabra 0 003 @ 02843737 n 0000 ~ 03605880 n 0000 ~ 03606030 n 0000 | branched candlestick; ornamental; has several lights 02843267 06 n 01 candid_camera 0 001 @ 02838105 n 0000 | a miniature camera with a fast lens 02843362 06 n 03 candle 0 taper 0 wax_light 0 007 @ 03500372 n 0000 %p 02843917 n 0000 ~ 02897883 n 0000 ~ 03086808 n 0000 ~ 03965904 n 0000 ~ 04358450 n 0000 %p 04404142 n 0000 | stick of wax with a wick in the middle 02843583 06 n 01 candlesnuffer 0 001 @ 03432640 n 0000 | an implement with a small cup at the end of a handle; used to extinguish the flame of a candle 02843737 06 n 02 candlestick 0 candle_holder 0 005 @ 03395883 n 0000 ~ 02843108 n 0000 ~ 03312430 n 0000 %p 03850898 n 0000 ~ 03992023 n 0000 | a holder with sockets for candles 02843917 06 n 01 candlewick 0 003 @ 04404142 n 0000 #p 02843362 n 0000 %p 14190633 n 0000 | the wick of a candle 02844032 06 n 01 candlewick 1 001 @ 03163893 n 0000 | loops of soft yarn are cut to give a tufted pattern 02844140 06 n 01 candy_thermometer 0 001 @ 04250792 n 0000 | a thermometer used to determine the temperature of candy syrups during cooking 02844282 06 n 01 cane 0 002 @ 04202948 n 0000 + 01371641 v 0101 | a stiff switch used to hit students as punishment 02844400 06 n 01 cane 1 004 @ 04369352 n 0000 ~ 03576732 n 0000 ~ 04199232 n 0000 ~ 04205038 n 0000 | a stick that people can lean on to help them walk 02844554 06 n 01 cangue 0 001 @ 03444175 n 0000 | an instrument of punishment formerly used in China for petty criminals; consists of a heavy wooden collar enclosing the neck and arms 02844740 06 n 03 canister 0 cannister 0 tin 1 002 @ 02982528 n 0000 + 00206385 v 0302 | metal container for storing dry foods such as tea or flour 02844889 06 n 04 cannabis 0 marijuana 0 marihuana 0 ganja 0 006 @ 04093939 n 0000 @ 02985822 n 0000 #p 11648650 n 0000 #s 03467844 n 0000 ~ 02578570 n 0000 ~ 03839930 n 0000 | the most commonly used illicit drug; considered a soft drug, it consists of the dried leaves of the hemp plant; smoked or chewed for euphoric effect 02845216 06 n 01 cannery 0 002 @ 03196165 n 0000 + 00206385 v 0101 | a factory where food is canned 02845318 06 n 01 cannikin 0 001 @ 02842260 n 0000 | a small can 02845384 06 n 01 cannikin 1 001 @ 02806296 n 0000 | a wooden bucket 02845454 06 n 01 cannon 0 007 @ 02651318 n 0000 + 01099331 v 0101 ~ 02703755 n 0000 ~ 03033160 n 0000 ~ 03367730 n 0000 ~ 03388860 n 0000 ~ 03551115 n 0000 | a large artillery gun that is usually on wheels 02845662 06 n 01 cannon 1 003 @ 03340812 n 0000 #p 02766353 n 0000 + 01099331 v 0101 | heavy automatic gun fired from an airplane 02845794 06 n 01 cannon 2 005 @ 02646237 n 0000 #p 02760896 n 0000 ;c 14396213 n 0000 ~ 03923829 n 0000 ~ 04344455 n 0000 | (Middle Ages) a cylindrical piece of armor plate to protect the arm 02845988 06 n 01 cannon 3 002 @ 03340812 n 0000 #p 04219085 n 0000 | heavy gun fired from a tank 02846087 06 n 03 cannonball 0 cannon_ball 0 round_shot 0 001 @ 03857090 n 0000 | a solid projectile that in former times was fired from a cannon 02846234 06 n 01 cannon_cracker 0 001 @ 03223386 n 0000 | a large firecracker 02846314 06 n 01 cannula 0 002 @ 04319806 n 0000 + 01381457 v 0101 | a small flexible tube inserted into a body cavity for draining off fluid or introducing medication 02846484 06 n 01 canoe 0 006 @ 04082619 n 0000 + 01890613 v 0101 ~ 02742801 n 0000 ~ 03136214 n 0000 ~ 03475945 n 0000 ~ 03715570 n 0000 | small and light boat; pointed at both ends; propelled with a paddle 02846693 06 n 02 can_opener 0 tin_opener 0 002 @ 03703267 n 0000 ~ 02920299 n 0000 | a device for cutting cans open 02846811 06 n 02 canopic_jar 0 canopic_vase 0 001 @ 03461020 n 0000 | a jar used in ancient egypt to contain entrails of an embalmed body 02846951 06 n 01 canopy 0 008 @ 04031876 n 0000 + 01297993 v 0101 ~ 02668213 n 0000 ~ 02681371 n 0000 ~ 03584249 n 0000 ~ 03835304 n 0000 ~ 04244900 n 0000 ~ 04333105 n 0000 | a covering (usually of cloth) that serves as a roof to shelter an area from the weather 02847217 06 n 01 canopy 1 002 @ 03189674 n 0000 #p 03741559 n 0000 | the umbrella-like part of a parachute that fills with air 02847346 06 n 01 canopy 2 003 @ 03009582 n 0000 #p 02951411 n 0000 + 01297993 v 0101 | the transparent covering of an aircraft cockpit 02847483 06 n 01 canteen 0 001 @ 03237571 n 0000 | a flask for carrying water; used by soldiers or travelers 02847594 06 n 01 canteen 1 001 @ 03927401 n 0000 | restaurant in a factory; where workers can eat 02847694 06 n 01 canteen 2 001 @ 03912185 n 0000 | a recreation room in an institution 02847783 06 n 02 canteen 3 mobile_canteen 0 001 @ 03927401 n 0000 | a restaurant outside; often for soldiers or policemen 02847907 06 n 01 canteen 4 001 @ 04042110 n 0000 | sells food and personal items to personnel at an institution or school or camp etc. 02848044 06 n 01 cant_hook 0 001 @ 03755739 n 0000 | a peavey having a hook instead of a spike; used for handling logs 02848165 06 n 01 cantilever 0 003 @ 02717146 n 0000 + 02635285 v 0101 + 01609095 v 0101 | projecting horizontal beam fixed at one end only 02848306 06 n 01 cantilever_bridge 0 008 @ 02795660 n 0000 ~ 02711160 n 0000 ~ 02965799 n 0000 ~ 03330579 n 0000 ~ 03626742 n 0000 ~ 03880967 n 0000 ~ 03881435 n 0000 ~ 04223696 n 0000 | bridge constructed of two cantilevers that meet in the middle 02848557 06 n 01 cantle 0 002 @ 02671514 n 0000 #p 03968425 n 0000 | the back of a saddle seat 02848654 06 n 01 Canton_crepe 0 001 @ 03017299 n 0000 | a soft thick crinkled dress crepe; heavier than crepe de Chine 02848775 06 n 02 canvas 0 canvass 0 003 @ 03189674 n 0000 ~ 04224959 n 0000 %s 14058371 n 0000 | heavy closely woven fabric (used for clothing or chairs or sails or tents) 02848949 06 n 02 canvas 1 canvass 1 002 @ 03588872 n 0000 #p 03938649 n 0000 | the mat that forms the floor of the ring in which boxers or professional wrestlers compete; "the boxer picked himself up off the canvas" 02849167 06 n 02 canvas 4 canvass 4 001 @ 03699688 n 0000 | an oil painting on canvas 02849255 06 n 03 canvas_tent 0 canvas 2 canvass 2 005 @ 04240828 n 0000 ~ 02926358 n 0000 ~ 03212976 n 0000 ~ 04051635 n 0000 ~ 04371908 n 0000 | a tent made of canvas 02849425 06 n 01 cap 0 030 @ 03374147 n 0000 ~ 02680067 n 0000 ~ 02686723 n 0000 ~ 02701713 n 0000 ~ 02708827 n 0000 ~ 02731419 n 0000 ~ 02737257 n 0000 ~ 02743546 n 0000 ~ 02836635 n 0000 ~ 02940519 n 0000 ~ 02951787 n 0000 ~ 02991417 n 0000 %p 03142674 n 0000 ~ 03209763 n 0000 ~ 03295693 n 0000 ~ 03314098 n 0000 ~ 03474238 n 0000 ~ 03477373 n 0000 ~ 03523850 n 0000 ~ 03634680 n 0000 ~ 03645151 n 0000 ~ 03680369 n 0000 ~ 03795014 n 0000 ~ 03973780 n 0000 ~ 04048346 n 0000 ~ 04066780 n 0000 ~ 04070214 n 0000 ~ 04217157 n 0000 ~ 04379237 n 0000 ~ 04418138 n 0000 | a tight-fitting headdress 02850023 06 n 01 cap 2 003 @ 04281635 n 0000 ~ 02775649 n 0000 ~ 03888886 n 0000 | a top (as for a bottle) 02850132 06 n 01 cap 3 006 @ 03862579 n 0000 ~ 03096768 n 0000 ~ 03208240 n 0000 ~ 03417410 n 0000 ~ 03520896 n 0000 ~ 04252729 n 0000 | something serving as a cover or protection 02850314 06 n 04 capacitor 0 capacitance 0 condenser 1 electrical_condenser 0 007 @ 03150657 n 0000 #p 02924505 n 0000 #p 03096244 n 0000 ~ 02826087 n 0000 ~ 03156859 n 0000 ~ 03519281 n 0000 ~ 04310518 n 0000 | an electrical device characterized by its capacity to store an electric charge 02850607 06 n 05 caparison 0 trapping 1 trappings 1 housing 2 housings 0 004 @ 04130178 n 0000 + 01622401 v 0101 ~ 02694879 n 0000 ~ 03407967 n 0000 | stable gear consisting of a decorated covering for a horse, especially (formerly) for a warhorse 02850857 06 n 02 cape 0 mantle 0 005 @ 02936025 n 0000 ~ 02913072 n 0000 ~ 03580855 n 0000 ~ 03759334 n 0000 ~ 04268918 n 0000 | a sleeveless garment like a cloak but shorter 02851034 06 n 01 capeline_bandage 0 001 @ 02688403 n 0000 | bandage that covers the head or an amputation stump like a cap 02851159 06 n 03 capillary 0 capillary_tube 0 capillary_tubing 0 002 @ 04319806 n 0000 #p 04250792 n 0000 | a tube of small internal diameter; holds liquid by capillary action 02851337 06 n 03 capital 0 chapiter 0 cap 1 002 @ 08134364 n 0000 #p 02962711 n 0000 | the upper part of a column that supports the entablature 02851483 06 n 01 capital_ship 0 001 @ 04375571 n 0000 | a warship of the first rank in size and armament 02851590 06 n 02 Capitol 0 Capitol_Building 0 002 @ 03323614 n 0000 #p 08507308 n 0000 | the government building in Washington where the United States Senate and the House of Representatives meet 02851788 06 n 01 cap_opener 0 001 @ 02775764 n 0000 | a bottle opener to pry off caps 02851876 06 n 02 capote 0 hooded_cloak 0 001 @ 02936025 n 0000 | a long hooded cloak 02851963 06 n 02 capote 1 hooded_coat 0 001 @ 03330390 n 0000 | a long hooded overcoat 02852052 06 n 01 cap_screw 0 001 @ 03996566 n 0000 | a threaded screw for machine parts; screws into a tapped hole 02852169 06 n 01 capstan 0 001 @ 04407968 n 0000 | a windlass rotated in a horizontal plane around a vertical axis; used on ships for weighing anchor or raising heavy sails 02852344 06 n 04 capstone 0 copestone 0 coping_stone 0 stretcher 1 002 @ 04159270 n 0000 #p 04369872 n 0000 | a stone that forms the top of wall or building 02852503 06 n 01 capsule 0 002 @ 03788237 n 0000 + 01537342 v 0102 | a pill in the form of a small rounded gelatinous container with medicine inside 02852654 06 n 01 capsule 2 002 @ 02982528 n 0000 ~ 03729536 n 0000 | a small container 02852743 06 n 01 captain's_chair 0 001 @ 02644074 n 0000 | a wooden armchair with a saddle seat and a low back that has vertical spindles 02852883 06 n 02 captopril 0 Capoten 0 002 @ 02581816 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a drug (trade name Capoten) that blocks the formation of angiotensin in the kidneys resulting in vasodilation; used in the treatment of hypertension and congestive heart failure 02853145 06 n 01 capuchin 0 001 @ 02936025 n 0000 | a hooded cloak for women 02853224 06 n 05 car 0 auto 0 automobile 0 machine 1 motorcar 0 073 @ 03649150 n 0000 + 01874890 v 0301 -c 01768812 a 0000 -c 01047875 n 0000 %p 02579204 n 0000 %p 02593287 n 0000 -c 02607788 n 0000 ~ 02608716 n 0000 %p 02663175 n 0000 %p 02665871 n 0000 %p 02666148 n 0000 -c 02674736 n 0000 ~ 02715796 n 0000 %p 02807402 n 0000 %p 02814760 n 0000 ~ 02820476 n 0000 ~ 02826514 n 0000 %p 02858241 n 0000 %p 02860183 n 0000 %p 02865022 n 0000 %p 02868511 n 0000 ~ 02967582 n 0000 ~ 02988127 n 0000 ~ 03006338 n 0000 ~ 03026980 n 0000 ~ 03150046 n 0000 %p 03206550 n 0000 %p 03228252 n 0000 %p 03244537 n 0000 ~ 03296565 n 0000 %p 03299508 n 0000 %p 03315699 n 0000 %p 03333081 n 0000 ~ 03365118 n 0000 ~ 03370516 n 0000 %p 03389509 n 0000 %p 03400842 n 0000 ~ 03408498 n 0000 ~ 03412701 n 0000 ~ 03462410 n 0000 ~ 03533399 n 0000 ~ 03543393 n 0000 %p 03558068 n 0000 ~ 03628866 n 0000 ~ 03629451 n 0000 ~ 03636098 n 0000 ~ 03724071 n 0000 ~ 03885140 n 0000 %p 03906820 n 0000 %p 03930903 n 0000 -c 03942926 n 0000 ~ 03943043 n 0000 %p 03950558 n 0000 %p 03965247 n 0000 ~ 04008331 n 0000 -c 04049024 n 0000 -c 04105725 n 0000 ~ 04120131 n 0000 ~ 04121087 n 0000 %p 04129712 n 0000 ~ 04137538 n 0000 ~ 04156750 n 0000 ~ 04179607 n 0000 %p 04188077 n 0000 %p 04214660 n 0000 %p 04254824 n 0000 ~ 04286646 n 0000 -c 04324225 n 0000 %p 04410590 n 0000 -c 09729204 n 0000 -c 10720570 n 0000 -c 12491320 n 0000 -c 01519326 v 0000 | 4-wheeled motor vehicle; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine; "he needs a car to get to work" 02854760 06 n 04 car 1 railcar 0 railway_car 0 railroad_car 0 013 @ 04398733 n 0000 #m 04295024 n 0000 ~ 02678549 n 0000 ~ 02828232 n 0000 ~ 02944453 n 0000 ~ 03269817 n 0000 ~ 03338320 n 0000 ~ 03355938 n 0000 ~ 03571767 n 0000 ~ 03748728 n 0000 ~ 04078474 n 0000 %p 04197018 n 0000 ~ 04238861 n 0000 | a wheeled vehicle adapted to the rails of railroad; "three cars had jumped the rails" 02855152 06 n 02 car 2 elevator_car 0 002 @ 02968187 n 0000 #p 03162159 n 0000 | where passengers ride up and down; "the car was on the top floor" 02855301 06 n 02 car 3 gondola 3 002 @ 02968187 n 0000 #p 02600754 n 0000 | car suspended from an airship and carrying personnel and cargo and power plant 02855458 06 n 03 carabiner 0 karabiner 0 snap_ring 0 002 @ 03403613 n 0000 @ 03202450 n 0000 | an oblong metal ring with a spring clip; used in mountaineering to attach a rope to a piton or to connect two ropes 02855671 06 n 02 carafe 0 decanter 0 002 @ 02774862 n 0000 + 02011713 v 0201 | a bottle with a stopper; for serving wine or water 02855803 06 n 04 caravansary 0 caravanserai 0 khan 0 caravan_inn 0 001 @ 03411050 n 0000 | an inn in some Eastern countries with a large courtyard that provides accommodation for caravans 02855993 06 n 02 car_battery 0 automobile_battery 0 002 @ 03515355 n 0000 #p 03151403 n 0000 | a lead-acid storage battery in a motor vehicle; usually a 12-volt battery of six cells; the heart of the car's electrical system 02856219 06 n 01 carbine 0 001 @ 03935984 n 0000 | light automatic rifle 02856294 06 n 01 car_bomb 0 001 @ 02765408 n 0000 | a bomb placed in a car and wired to explode when the ignition is started or by remote control or by a timing device 02856464 06 n 01 carbomycin 0 001 @ 02623238 n 0000 | a colorless basic antibiotic that inhibits the growth of Gram-positive organisms 02856601 06 n 02 carbon 0 carbon_copy 0 001 @ 02992308 n 0000 | a copy made with carbon paper 02856697 06 n 02 carbon_arc_lamp 0 carbon_arc 0 002 @ 02641005 n 0000 ~ 03487721 n 0000 | has carbon electrodes 02856811 06 n 01 carboy 0 001 @ 02774862 n 0000 | a large bottle for holding corrosive liquids; usually cushioned in a special container 02856950 06 n 02 carburetor 0 carburettor 0 006 @ 03597275 n 0000 #p 03277427 n 0000 %p 02597551 n 0000 %p 02597864 n 0000 %p 02823667 n 0000 %p 04351154 n 0000 | mixes air with gasoline vapor prior to explosion 02857164 06 n 01 car_carrier 0 001 @ 04294326 n 0000 | a trailer that can be loaded with new cars for delivery to sales agencies 02857295 06 n 01 card 0 005 @ 14123366 n 0000 ~ 03813805 n 0000 ~ 03871710 n 0000 ~ 04224756 n 0000 ~ 04292815 n 0000 | one of a set of small pieces of stiff paper marked in various ways and used for playing games or for telling fortunes; "he collected cards and traded them with the other boys" 02857593 06 n 01 cardcase 0 001 @ 02868989 n 0000 | a small case for carrying business cards 02857688 06 n 02 cardiac_monitor 0 heart_monitor 0 004 @ 03640195 n 0000 %p 02684937 n 0000 %p 02858052 n 0000 %p 03712249 n 0000 | a piece of electronic equipment for continual observation of the function of the heart 02857909 06 n 01 cardigan 0 002 @ 04200915 n 0000 %p 04076237 n 0000 | knitted jacket that is fastened up the front with buttons or a zipper 02858052 06 n 02 cardiograph 0 electrocardiograph 0 002 @ 03599962 n 0000 #p 02857688 n 0000 | medical instrument that records electric currents associated with contractions of the heart 02858241 06 n 01 car_door 0 006 @ 03104617 n 0000 #p 02853224 n 0000 %p 02646948 n 0000 %p 03106059 n 0000 ~ 03370414 n 0000 %p 03391694 n 0000 | the door of a car 02858407 06 n 01 cardroom 0 001 @ 03951013 n 0000 | a room for gambling on card games 02858495 06 n 01 card_table 0 001 @ 04209815 n 0000 | a small light table with folding legs; can be folded for storage 02858616 06 n 01 card_table 1 001 @ 04209815 n 0000 | a table for playing cards (as in a casino) 02858715 06 n 01 car-ferry 0 001 @ 03208367 n 0000 | a ferry that transports motor vehicles 02858809 06 n 08 cargo 0 lading 0 freight 0 load 2 loading 0 payload 0 shipment 0 consignment 0 006 @ 03608510 n 0000 + 01893524 v 0703 + 01568094 v 0401 + 01447785 v 0401 + 01447004 v 0301 + 01447785 v 0202 | goods carried by a large vehicle 02859054 06 n 05 cargo_area 0 cargo_deck 0 cargo_hold 0 hold 2 storage_area 0 004 @ 03166707 n 0000 #p 04034011 n 0000 + 02619957 v 0403 + 02619614 v 0401 | the space in a ship or aircraft for storing cargo 02859263 06 n 01 cargo_container 0 001 @ 02982528 n 0000 | a large container for freight 02859354 06 n 01 cargo_door 0 001 @ 03104617 n 0000 | door used to load or unload cargo 02859444 06 n 01 cargo_hatch 0 001 @ 03370288 n 0000 | hatch opening into the cargo compartment 02859542 06 n 01 cargo_helicopter 0 001 @ 03383708 n 0000 | a helicopter that carries cargo 02859636 06 n 01 cargo_liner 0 001 @ 03536217 n 0000 | a liner that carries cargo 02859720 06 n 02 cargo_ship 0 cargo_vessel 0 008 @ 04034011 n 0000 ~ 02687268 n 0000 ~ 02776024 n 0000 ~ 02879945 n 0000 ~ 02983688 n 0000 %p 03268813 n 0000 ~ 03524018 n 0000 ~ 03700529 n 0000 | a ship design to carry cargo 02859947 06 n 01 carillon 0 001 @ 02909041 n 0000 | set of bells hung in a bell tower 02860035 06 n 01 carminative 0 001 @ 03600430 n 0000 | medication that prevents the formation of gas in the alimentary tract or eases its passing 02860183 06 n 01 car_mirror 0 004 @ 03631633 n 0000 #p 02853224 n 0000 ~ 03715982 n 0000 ~ 03906702 n 0000 | a mirror that the driver of a car can use 02860336 06 n 01 Carnegie-Mellon_University 0 002 @ 04336653 n 0000 #p 08570031 n 0000 | an engineering university in Pittsburgh 02860467 06 n 01 caroche 0 001 @ 02862822 n 0000 | a luxurious carriage suitable for nobility in the 16th and 17th century 02860592 06 n 05 carousel 0 carrousel 0 merry-go-round 0 roundabout 1 whirligig 0 001 @ 03934464 n 0000 | large mechanical apparatus with seats for children to ride on 02860762 06 n 04 carousel 1 carrousel 1 luggage_carousel 0 luggage_carrousel 0 001 @ 02988784 n 0000 | carries luggage to air travelers 02860900 06 n 03 carpenter's_hammer 0 claw_hammer 0 clawhammer 0 001 @ 03353167 n 0000 | a hammer with a cleft at one end for pulling nails 02861042 06 n 02 carpenter's_kit 0 tool_kit 0 001 @ 03484906 n 0000 | a set of carpenter's tools 02861141 06 n 01 carpenter's_level 0 003 @ 02691238 n 0000 %p 03522315 n 0000 ~ 03819253 n 0000 | a straight bar of light metal with a spirit level in it 02861297 06 n 01 carpenter's_mallet 0 001 @ 03576843 n 0000 | a short-handled mallet with a wooden head used to strike a chisel or wedge 02861436 06 n 01 carpenter's_rule 0 001 @ 03963684 n 0000 | a rule used by a carpenter 02861525 06 n 01 carpenter's_square 0 001 @ 04126339 n 0000 | a steel square used by carpenters; larger than a try square 02861649 06 n 01 carpetbag 0 001 @ 02677466 n 0000 | traveling bag made of carpet; widely used in 19th century 02861762 06 n 02 carpet_beater 0 rug_beater 0 002 @ 02718690 n 0000 %p 03357984 n 0000 | implement for beating dust out of carpets 02861895 06 n 01 carpet_loom 0 001 @ 03551768 n 0000 | a loom for weaving carpeting 02861981 06 n 04 carpet_pad 0 rug_pad 0 underlay 0 underlayment 0 003 @ 03726323 n 0000 + 01454882 v 0401 ~ 04334012 n 0000 | a pad placed under a carpet 02862137 06 n 02 carpet_sweeper 0 sweeper 0 003 @ 02930907 n 0000 + 01353544 v 0201 + 01353262 v 0201 | a cleaning device with revolving brushes that pick up dirt as the device is pushed over a carpet 02862340 06 n 01 carpet_tack 0 001 @ 04213544 n 0000 | used to nail down carpets 02862423 06 n 02 carport 0 car_port 0 001 @ 03291350 n 0000 | garage for one or two cars consisting of a flat roof supported on poles 02862559 06 n 02 carrack 0 carack 0 001 @ 03286352 n 0000 | a large galleon sailed in the Mediterranean as a merchantman 02862682 06 n 04 carrel 0 carrell 0 cubicle 1 stall 2 002 @ 02604024 n 0000 #p 03524120 n 0000 | small individual study area in a library 02862822 06 n 03 carriage 0 equipage 0 rig 3 023 @ 03408059 n 0000 %p 02669322 n 0000 ~ 02696967 n 0000 ~ 02803911 n 0000 ~ 02806132 n 0000 ~ 02808780 n 0000 ~ 02826761 n 0000 ~ 02860467 n 0000 ~ 02895027 n 0000 ~ 02901436 n 0000 ~ 02928658 n 0000 ~ 02945803 n 0000 ~ 03129303 n 0000 ~ 03310609 n 0000 ~ 03311274 n 0000 ~ 03346982 n 0000 ~ 03364070 n 0000 ~ 03502138 n 0000 ~ 03838431 n 0000 %p 03963999 n 0000 ~ 04196014 n 0000 ~ 04301591 n 0000 ~ 04313320 n 0000 | a vehicle with four wheels drawn by two or more horses 02863346 06 n 01 carriage 2 004 @ 03598777 n 0000 #p 04331063 n 0000 #p 03510196 n 0000 ~ 04331372 n 0000 | a machine part that carries something else 02863499 06 n 01 carriage_bolt 0 001 @ 02764495 n 0000 | a round-headed bolt for timber; threaded along part of the shank; inserted into holes already drilled 02863660 06 n 01 carriageway 0 003 @ 03943292 n 0000 #p 03186574 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | one of the two sides of a motorway where traffic travels in one direction only usually in two or three lanes 02863864 06 n 01 carriage_wrench 0 001 @ 04427766 n 0000 | a wrench designed for use with carriage bolts 02863971 06 n 01 carrick_bend 0 001 @ 03492381 n 0000 | a knot used to connect the ends of two large ropes or hawsers 02864091 06 n 01 carrick_bitt 0 001 @ 03837420 n 0000 | either of a pair of strong posts that support a windlass on a ship's deck 02864223 06 n 01 carrier 2 006 @ 03886388 n 0000 + 01181174 v 0101 ~ 02767048 n 0000 ~ 03557960 n 0000 ~ 03558304 n 0000 ~ 04068786 n 0000 | a rack attached to a vehicle; for carrying luggage or skis or the like 02864437 06 n 01 carrier 3 002 @ 04011657 n 0000 + 01408676 v 0102 | a self-propelled wheeled vehicle designed specifically to carry something; "refrigerated carriers have revolutionized the grocery business" 02864648 06 n 01 carron_oil 0 001 @ 03700853 n 0000 | an ointment formerly used to treat burns 02864745 06 n 04 carryall 0 holdall 0 tote 0 tote_bag 0 002 @ 02676701 n 0000 + 01412948 v 0302 | a capacious bag or basket 02864871 06 n 01 carrycot 0 002 @ 02670401 n 0000 %p 03357984 n 0000 | box-shaped baby bed with handles (for a baby to sleep in while being carried) 02865022 06 n 01 car_seat 0 006 @ 04003729 n 0000 #p 02853224 n 0000 %p 02671514 n 0000 ~ 03052413 n 0000 %p 03376862 n 0000 %p 04004933 n 0000 | a seat in a car 02865186 06 n 01 cart 0 012 @ 04366400 n 0000 + 01410186 v 0101 %p 02669322 n 0000 %p 02867573 n 0000 ~ 03100904 n 0000 ~ 03137629 n 0000 ~ 03407831 n 0000 ~ 03461504 n 0000 ~ 03466545 n 0000 ~ 03722227 n 0000 ~ 03831394 n 0000 ~ 04380888 n 0000 | a heavy open wagon usually having two wheels and drawn by an animal 02865504 06 n 04 car_tire 0 automobile_tire 0 auto_tire 0 rubber_tire 0 002 @ 04269070 n 0000 ~ 03930035 n 0000 | a tire consisting of a rubber ring around the rim of an automobile wheel 02865693 06 n 01 carton 0 002 @ 02780860 n 0000 ~ 04063529 n 0000 | a box made of cardboard; opens by flaps on top 02865810 06 n 02 cartouche 0 cartouch 0 001 @ 02866028 n 0000 | a cartridge (usually with paper casing) 02865916 06 n 01 car_train 0 001 @ 04295024 n 0000 | a train that transports passengers and their automobiles 02866028 06 n 01 cartridge 0 005 @ 02610916 n 0000 ~ 02683667 n 0000 ~ 02748371 n 0000 %p 02812534 n 0000 ~ 02865810 n 0000 | ammunition consisting of a cylindrical casing containing an explosive charge and a bullet; fired from a rifle or handgun 02866277 06 n 02 cartridge 2 pickup 1 004 @ 03155739 n 0000 #p 03911129 n 0000 ~ 03029897 n 0000 %p 04179167 n 0000 | an electro-acoustic transducer that is the part of the arm of a record player that holds the needle and that is removable 02866519 06 n 01 cartridge 3 003 @ 03637094 n 0000 ~ 03440154 n 0000 ~ 04222386 n 0000 | a module designed to be inserted into a larger piece of equipment; "he loaded a cartridge of fresh tape into the tape deck" 02866734 06 n 01 cartridge_belt 0 002 @ 02728421 n 0000 ~ 02689366 n 0000 | a broad belt with loops or pockets for holding ammunition 02866870 06 n 02 cartridge_ejector 0 ejector 0 003 @ 03598777 n 0000 #p 03340812 n 0000 + 01426914 v 0202 | a mechanism in a firearm that ejects the empty shell case after firing 02867051 06 n 03 cartridge_extractor 0 cartridge_remover 0 extractor 2 002 @ 03598777 n 0000 #p 03340812 n 0000 | a mechanism in a firearm that pulls an empty shell case out of the chamber and passes it to the ejector 02867271 06 n 01 cartridge_fuse 0 001 @ 03282745 n 0000 | a fuse cased in a tube 02867354 06 n 04 cartridge_holder 0 cartridge_clip 0 clip 0 magazine 3 003 @ 04190273 n 0000 #p 03340812 n 0000 ~ 03793594 n 0000 | a metal frame or container holding cartridges; can be inserted into an automatic gun 02867573 06 n 01 cartwheel 0 004 @ 04397539 n 0000 #p 02865186 n 0000 %p 04118881 n 0000 %p 04366874 n 0000 | a wheel that has wooden spokes and a metal rim 02867732 06 n 01 carvedilol 0 001 @ 02732374 n 0000 | beta blocker that can reduce the progression of heart failure in individuals whose disease is not advanced 02867895 06 n 01 carving 0 006 @ 03999979 n 0000 ~ 02923614 n 0000 ~ 03316518 n 0000 ~ 03998550 n 0000 ~ 04352268 n 0000 ~ 04419116 n 0000 | a sculpture created by carving (as wood or ivory or stone) 02868097 06 n 01 carving_fork 0 001 @ 03260406 n 0000 | a large fork used in carving cooked meat 02868196 06 n 01 carving_knife 0 001 @ 03488738 n 0000 | a large knife used to carve cooked meat 02868295 06 n 01 car_wheel 0 006 @ 04397539 n 0000 #p 03649150 n 0000 ~ 03213597 n 0000 %p 03416982 n 0000 %p 03417410 n 0000 %p 03821128 n 0000 | a wheel that has a tire and rim and hubcap; used to propel the car 02868511 06 n 01 car_window 0 004 @ 04410590 n 0000 #p 02853224 n 0000 ~ 03880031 n 0000 ~ 03906820 n 0000 | a window in a car 02868640 06 n 01 caryatid 0 001 @ 02962711 n 0000 | a supporting column carved in the shape of a person 02868746 06 n 01 cascade_liquefier 0 001 @ 02633705 n 0000 | an apparatus used to liquefy air or oxygen etc. 02868857 06 n 01 cascade_transformer 0 001 @ 04149854 n 0000 | a number of transformers in series; provides a high-voltage source 02868989 06 n 01 case 0 021 @ 02982528 n 0000 + 01444327 v 0103 ~ 02678239 n 0000 ~ 02797613 n 0000 ~ 02857593 n 0000 ~ 02922209 n 0000 ~ 02967441 n 0000 ~ 03093812 n 0000 ~ 03313470 n 0000 ~ 03341649 n 0000 ~ 03485160 n 0000 ~ 03521782 n 0000 ~ 03546662 n 0000 ~ 03789406 n 0000 ~ 03835588 n 0000 ~ 03883576 n 0000 ~ 04039681 n 0000 ~ 04074669 n 0000 ~ 04371242 n 0000 ~ 04379362 n 0000 ~ 04429619 n 0000 | a portable container for carrying several objects; "the musicians left their instrument cases backstage" 02869504 06 n 03 case 1 display_case 0 showcase 0 003 @ 02982528 n 0000 + 01444327 v 0103 ~ 04314887 n 0000 | a glass container used to store and display items in a shop or museum or home 02869694 06 n 04 case 2 pillowcase 0 slip 2 pillow_slip 0 001 @ 02721992 n 0000 | bed linen consisting of a cover for a pillow; "the burglar carried his loot in a pillowcase" 02869871 06 n 02 casein_paint 0 casein 0 001 @ 04380137 n 0000 | a water-base paint made with casein (which is a protein precipitated from milk) 02870018 06 n 02 case_knife 1 sheath_knife 0 001 @ 03488738 n 0000 | a knife with a fixed blade that is carried in a sheath 02870144 06 n 01 case_knife 2 001 @ 04210917 n 0000 | a metal blade with a handle; used as cutlery 02870245 06 n 01 casement 0 001 @ 03980401 n 0000 | a window shash that is hinged (usually on one side) 02870351 06 n 01 casement_window 0 001 @ 04409873 n 0000 | a window with one or more casements 02870448 06 n 01 casern 0 001 @ 02697272 n 0000 | military barracks in a garrison town 02870537 06 n 03 case_shot 0 canister 1 canister_shot 0 002 @ 02610916 n 0000 %p 04045206 n 0000 | a metallic cylinder packed with shot and used as ammunition in a firearm 02870711 06 n 01 cash_bar 0 001 @ 02692036 n 0000 | a counter at a large party where you can purchase drinks by the glass 02870835 06 n 03 cashbox 0 money_box 0 till 0 002 @ 04173606 n 0000 ~ 02871334 n 0000 | a strongbox for holding cash 02870954 06 n 07 cash_machine 0 cash_dispenser 0 automated_teller_machine 0 automatic_teller_machine 0 automated_teller 0 automatic_teller 0 ATM 0 001 @ 03561924 n 0000 | an unattended machine (outside some banks) that dispenses money when a personal coded card is used 02871226 06 n 01 cashmere 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a soft fabric made from the wool of the Cashmere goat 02871334 06 n 02 cash_register 0 register 2 002 @ 02870835 n 0000 %p 02587264 n 0000 | a cashbox with an adding machine to register transactions; used in shops to add up the bill 02871515 06 n 02 casing 0 case 7 003 @ 03267657 n 0000 #p 03106928 n 0000 #p 04409873 n 0000 | the enclosing frame around a door or window opening; "the casings had rotted away and had to be replaced" 02871718 06 n 01 casing 2 002 @ 03009582 n 0000 #p 03821128 n 0000 | the outermost covering of a pneumatic tire 02871832 06 n 02 casino 0 gambling_casino 0 001 @ 03288328 n 0000 | a public building for gambling and entertainment 02871951 06 n 02 casket 0 jewel_casket 0 002 @ 02780860 n 0000 + 01555793 v 0101 | small and often ornate box for holding jewels or other valuables 02872101 06 n 01 casque 0 003 @ 03384731 n 0000 #p 02760896 n 0000 ~ 02872263 n 0000 | (15-16th century) any armor for the head; usually ornate without a visor 02872263 06 n 02 casquet 0 casquetel 0 001 @ 02872101 n 0000 | a light open casque without a visor or beaver 02872374 06 n 02 Cassegrainian_telescope 0 Gregorian_telescope 0 001 @ 03915137 n 0000 | a reflecting telescope that has a paraboloidal primary mirror and a hyperboloidal secondary mirror; light is brought to a focus through an aperture in the center of the primary mirror 02872649 06 n 01 casserole 0 001 @ 03090452 n 0000 | large deep dish in which food can be cooked and served 02872759 06 n 01 cassette 0 004 @ 02982528 n 0000 ~ 02661437 n 0000 %p 02873277 n 0000 ~ 04357245 n 0000 | a container that holds a magnetic tape used for recording or playing sound or video 02872952 06 n 01 cassette_deck 0 001 @ 04222542 n 0000 | a tape deck for playing and recording cassette tapes 02873064 06 n 01 cassette_player 0 001 @ 03159398 n 0000 | electronic equipment for playing cassettes 02873168 06 n 01 cassette_recorder 0 001 @ 03910107 n 0000 | a recorder for recording or playing cassettes 02873277 06 n 01 cassette_tape 0 002 @ 03569739 n 0000 #p 02872759 n 0000 | a cassette that contains magnetic tape 02873394 06 n 01 cassock 0 002 @ 04355687 n 0000 ~ 04101095 n 0000 | a black garment reaching down to the ankles; worn by priests or choristers 02873540 06 n 02 cast 0 casting 1 006 @ 02992308 n 0000 + 01615496 v 0201 + 01615496 v 0101 ~ 03052313 n 0000 ~ 03168723 n 0000 ~ 03526732 n 0000 | object formed by a mold 02873714 06 n 03 cast 2 plaster_cast 0 plaster_bandage 0 001 @ 02688403 n 0000 | bandage consisting of a firm covering (often made of plaster of Paris) that immobilizes broken bones while they heal 02873914 06 n 02 caster 0 castor 1 001 @ 03947156 n 0000 | a pivoting roller attached to the bottom of furniture or trucks or portable machines to make them movable 02874081 06 n 02 caster 1 castor 2 001 @ 04023522 n 0000 | a shaker with a perforated top for sprinkling powdered sugar 02874203 06 n 01 castile_soap 0 001 @ 04090419 n 0000 | a good hard soap made from olive oil and sodium hydroxide 02874319 06 n 01 castle 0 004 @ 03262054 n 0000 %p 03476808 n 0000 %p 04328175 n 0000 ~ 08341987 n 0000 | a large building formerly occupied by a ruler and fortified against attack 02874502 06 n 02 castle 1 rook 0 003 @ 02906334 n 0000 ;c 00477923 n 0000 + 01042876 v 0101 | (chess) the piece that can move any number of unoccupied squares in a direction parallel to the sides of the chessboard 02874718 06 n 01 castor_oil 0 002 @ 03873572 n 0000 %s 13900778 n 0000 | a purgative extracted from the seed of the castor plant; used in paint and varnish as well as medically 02874897 06 n 01 catacomb 0 003 @ 04324225 n 0000 ;r 08264980 n 0000 ;c 14391345 n 0000 | an underground tunnel with recesses where bodies were buried (as in ancient Rome) 02875071 06 n 01 catafalque 0 001 @ 02736376 n 0000 | a decorated bier on which a coffin rests in state during a funeral 02875194 06 n 01 catalytic_converter 0 001 @ 02987832 n 0000 | a converter that uses a platinum-iridium catalyst to oxidize pollutants and carbon monoxide into carbon dioxide and water; an antipollution device on an automotive exhaust system 02875438 06 n 02 catalytic_cracker 0 cat_cracker 0 002 @ 02904920 n 0000 #p 03700012 n 0000 | a chemical reactor for converting oils with high boiling points into fuels with lower boiling points in the presence of a catalyst 02875665 06 n 01 catamaran 0 001 @ 03972807 n 0000 | a sailboat with two parallel hulls held together by single deck 02875784 06 n 09 catapult 0 arbalest 0 arbalist 0 ballista 0 bricole 0 mangonel 0 onager 0 trebuchet 0 trebucket 0 002 @ 02651318 n 0000 + 01473225 v 0101 | medieval artillery used during sieges; a heavy war engine for hurling large stones and other missiles 02876045 06 n 02 catapult 2 launcher 1 003 @ 03068033 n 0000 + 01472314 v 0201 + 01473225 v 0101 | a device that launches aircraft from a warship 02876193 06 n 01 catboat 0 001 @ 03972807 n 0000 | a sailboat with a single mast set far forward 02876292 06 n 01 cat_box 0 001 @ 03907656 n 0000 | a receptacle for cat excrement 02876376 06 n 01 catch 0 006 @ 03202450 n 0000 + 01288453 v 0102 ~ 03369127 n 0000 ~ 03401623 n 0000 ~ 03402560 n 0000 ~ 03508908 n 0000 | a fastener that fastens or locks a door or window 02876567 06 n 02 catch 2 stop 0 007 @ 03927955 n 0000 + 01436092 v 0204 + 01399226 v 0202 + 01096284 v 0204 ~ 03106819 n 0000 ~ 03754154 n 0000 ~ 04311966 n 0000 | a restraint that checks the motion of something; "he used a book as a stop to hold the door open" 02876831 06 n 01 catchall 0 002 @ 03166707 n 0000 @ 03907656 n 0000 | an enclosure or receptacle for odds and ends 02876948 06 n 01 catcher's_mask 0 004 @ 03194155 n 0000 @ 02702269 n 0000 ~ 02695962 n 0000 ~ 02743133 n 0000 | a mask to protect the face of the catcher in baseball 02877116 06 n 01 catchment 0 002 @ 04174544 n 0000 + 01438487 v 0101 | a structure in which water is collected 02877229 06 n 02 Caterpillar 0 cat 1 002 @ 04291872 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | a large vehicle that is driven by caterpillar tracks; frequently used for moving earth in construction and farm work 02877428 06 n 02 catgut 0 gut 0 003 @ 02993811 n 0000 #s 04198091 n 0000 + 01547174 v 0201 | a strong cord made from the intestines of sheep and used in surgery 02877591 06 n 02 cathedra 0 bishop's_throne 0 002 @ 04258015 n 0000 #p 02877730 n 0000 | a throne that is the official chair of a bishop 02877730 06 n 01 cathedral 0 003 @ 02919331 n 0000 %p 02877591 n 0000 ~ 03630831 n 0000 | any large and important church 02877853 06 n 01 cathedral 1 001 @ 02919331 n 0000 | the principal Christian church building of a bishop's diocese 02877970 06 n 02 catherine_wheel 0 pinwheel 0 001 @ 03226695 n 0000 | circular-shaped firework; spins round and round 02878090 06 n 01 catheter 0 004 @ 04319806 n 0000 + 00182256 v 0101 + 00182256 v 0102 ~ 03167634 n 0000 | a thin flexible tube inserted into the body to permit introduction or withdrawal of fluids or to keep the passageway open 02878320 06 n 01 cathode 0 005 @ 03155974 n 0000 #p 03157042 n 0000 #p 04320487 n 0000 ! 02620849 n 0101 ~ 03776428 n 0000 | a negatively charged electrode that is the source of electrons in an electrical device 02878534 06 n 01 cathode 1 004 @ 04242465 n 0000 #p 04161515 n 0000 #p 04364273 n 0000 ! 02621051 n 0101 | the positively charged terminal of a voltaic cell or storage battery that supplies current 02878734 06 n 02 cathode-ray_tube 0 CRT 0 008 @ 03297485 n 0000 #p 03712249 n 0000 #p 04234098 n 0000 #p 02971359 n 0000 ~ 03020697 n 0000 %p 03158327 n 0000 ~ 03483114 n 0000 %p 03995483 n 0000 | a vacuum tube in which a hot cathode emits a beam of electrons that pass through a high voltage anode and are focused or deflected before hitting a phosphorescent screen 02879103 06 n 01 catling 0 001 @ 04195729 n 0000 | a long double-edged knife used for amputations 02879203 06 n 02 cat-o'-nine-tails 0 cat 0 002 @ 04400273 n 0000 + 01371307 v 0201 | a whip with nine knotted cords; "British sailors feared the cat" 02879355 06 n 01 cat_rig 0 001 @ 03936968 n 0000 | rig of a catboat 02879425 06 n 01 cat's-paw 0 001 @ 03393244 n 0000 | a hitch in the middle of rope that has two eyes into which tackle can be hooked 02879560 06 n 02 catsup_bottle 0 ketchup_bottle 0 001 @ 02774862 n 0000 | a bottle that holds catsup 02879663 06 n 01 cattle_car 0 001 @ 03269817 n 0000 | a freight car for transporting cattle 02879757 06 n 02 cattle_guard 0 cattle_grid 0 001 @ 02795660 n 0000 | a bridge over a ditch consisting of parallel metal bars that allow pedestrians and vehicles to pass, but not cattle 02879945 06 n 02 cattleship 0 cattle_boat 0 001 @ 02859720 n 0000 | a cargo ship for the transport of livestock 02880059 06 n 01 cattle_trail 0 002 @ 04293634 n 0000 ~ 02912772 n 0000 | a trail over which cattle were driven to market 02880183 06 n 01 catwalk 0 001 @ 04368192 n 0000 | narrow pathway high in the air (as above a stage or between parts of a building or along a bridge) 02880335 06 n 01 catwalk 1 001 @ 03811780 n 0000 | narrow platform; "models displayed clothes on a catwalk at the fashion show" 02880465 06 n 01 causeway 0 002 @ 03941718 n 0000 + 01229568 v 0101 | a road that is raised above water or marshland or sand 02880592 06 n 02 cautery 0 cauterant 0 006 @ 03443087 n 0000 + 00362353 v 0201 + 00362353 v 0101 + 00362353 v 0102 ~ 03027906 n 0000 ~ 04003561 n 0000 | an instrument or substance used to destroy tissue for medical reasons (eg removal of a wart) by burning it with a hot iron or an electric current or a caustic or by freezing it 02880924 06 n 02 cavalier_hat 0 slouch_hat 0 001 @ 03369427 n 0000 | a soft felt hat with a wide flexible brim 02881037 06 n 03 cavalry_sword 0 saber 0 sabre 0 006 @ 04204657 n 0000 + 01511596 v 0301 + 01287367 v 0302 + 01287367 v 0201 + 01511596 v 0202 ~ 03991255 n 0000 | a stout sword with a curved blade and thick back 02881251 06 n 01 cavetto 0 001 @ 03638832 n 0000 | a concave molding shaped like a quarter circle in cross section 02881368 06 n 01 cavity_wall 0 001 @ 04369872 n 0000 | a wall formed of two thicknesses of masonry with a space between them 02881495 06 n 01 C_battery 0 001 @ 02711746 n 0000 | battery used to maintain the grid potential in a vacuum tube 02881611 06 n 01 C-clamp 0 001 @ 02927953 n 0000 | a clamp in the shape of a C 02881692 06 n 01 CD_drive 0 002 @ 03125235 n 0000 #p 02881840 n 0000 | a drive that reads a compact disc and that is connected to an audio system 02881840 06 n 01 CD_player 0 002 @ 03159398 n 0000 %p 02881692 n 0000 | a stand-alone piece of electronic equipment that either has its own display or attaches to a television set 02882022 06 n 04 CD-R 0 compact_disc_recordable 0 CD-WO 0 compact_disc_write-once 0 001 @ 02967676 n 0000 | a compact disc on which you can write only once and thereafter is read-only memory 02882215 06 n 02 CD-ROM 0 compact_disc_read-only_memory 0 002 @ 02967676 n 0000 @ 03905516 n 0000 | a compact disk that is used with a computer (rather than with an audio system); a large amount of digital information can be stored and accessed but it cannot be altered by the user 02882499 06 n 01 CD-ROM_drive 0 001 @ 03125235 n 0000 | a drive that is connected to a computer and on which a CD-ROM can be `played' 02882635 06 n 01 cedar_chest 0 001 @ 02906599 n 0000 | a chest made of cedar 02882714 06 n 02 cefadroxil 0 Ultracef 0 002 @ 02889904 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a cephalosporin antibiotic (trade name Ultracef) 02882849 06 n 02 cefoperazone 0 Cefobid 0 002 @ 02889904 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a parenteral cephalosporin (trade name Cefobid) used for severe infections 02883011 06 n 02 cefotaxime 0 Claforan 0 002 @ 02889904 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a parenteral cephalosporin (trade name Claforan) used for severe infections of the lungs or throat or ears or urinary tract 02883221 06 n 03 ceftazidime 0 Fortaz 0 Tazicef 0 002 @ 02889904 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a parenteral cephalosporin (trade names Fortaz and Tazicef) used to treat moderate infections 02883410 06 n 02 ceftriaxone 0 Rocephin 0 002 @ 02889904 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a parenteral cephalosporin (trade name Rocephin) used for severe infection of the lungs or throat or ears or urinary tract 02883620 06 n 03 cefuroxime 0 Ceftin 0 Zinacef 0 001 @ 02889904 n 0000 | a cephalosporin that can be given parenterally (trade name Zinacef) or orally by tablets (trade name Ceftin); indicated for infections of the lungs or throat or ears or urinary tract or meninges 02883890 06 n 01 ceiling 0 004 @ 04340414 n 0000 #p 03951013 n 0000 #p 03351947 n 0000 ~ 03718618 n 0000 | the overhead upper surface of a room; "he hated painting the ceiling" 02884069 06 n 02 celecoxib 0 Celebrex 0 002 @ 03011463 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a Cox-2 inhibitor (trade name Celebrex) that relieves pain without harming the digestive tract 02884249 06 n 01 celesta 0 001 @ 03658049 n 0000 | a musical instrument consisting of graduated steel plates that are struck by hammers activated by a keyboard 02884411 06 n 01 celestial_globe 0 002 @ 03314978 n 0000 ~ 02644787 n 0000 | a globe that is a spherical model of the heavens 02884539 06 n 02 cell 0 electric_cell 0 006 @ 03150657 n 0000 ~ 03157042 n 0000 ~ 03276521 n 0000 ~ 04094880 n 0000 ~ 04161747 n 0000 ~ 04364273 n 0000 | a device that delivers an electric current as the result of a chemical reaction 02884775 06 n 03 cell 1 jail_cell 0 prison_cell 0 008 @ 03951013 n 0000 #p 02885433 n 0000 ~ 02813912 n 0000 ~ 02990625 n 0000 ~ 03138658 n 0000 ~ 03338046 n 0000 ~ 03395681 n 0000 ~ 04200840 n 0000 | a room where a prisoner is kept 02885010 06 n 02 cell 2 cubicle 2 003 @ 03951013 n 0000 #p 03639684 n 0000 #p 02987377 n 0000 | small room is which a monk or nun lives 02885148 06 n 01 cell 3 001 @ 02968655 n 0000 | any small compartment; "the cells of a honeycomb" 02885248 06 n 02 cellar 1 wine_cellar 0 001 @ 04162113 n 0000 | storage space where wines are stored 02885351 06 n 01 cellarage 0 001 @ 02702855 n 0000 | a storage area in a cellar 02885433 06 n 02 cellblock 0 ward 1 004 @ 02752103 n 0000 #p 03854177 n 0000 %p 02884775 n 0000 ~ 03052069 n 0000 | a division of a prison (usually consisting of several cells) 02885612 06 n 02 cello 0 violoncello 0 001 @ 02778297 n 0000 | a large stringed instrument; seated player holds it upright while playing 02885751 06 n 01 cellophane 0 001 @ 03808611 n 0000 | a transparent paper-like product that is impervious to moisture and used to wrap candy or cigarettes etc. 02885913 06 n 05 cellular_telephone 0 cellular_phone 0 cellphone 0 cell 4 mobile_phone 0 002 @ 03892132 n 0000 + 00763940 v 0301 | a hand-held mobile radiotelephone for use in an area divided into small sections (cells), each with its own short-range transmitter/receiver 02886187 06 n 03 cellulose_tape 0 Scotch_Tape 0 Sellotape 0 004 @ 02588326 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 + 01292593 v 0201 + 01292593 v 0302 | transparent or semitransparent adhesive tape (trade names Scotch Tape and Sellotape) used for sealing or attaching or mending 02886454 06 n 01 Celtic_cross 0 001 @ 03021455 n 0000 | a Latin cross with a ring surrounding the intersection 02886567 06 n 01 cenotaph 0 001 @ 03604099 n 0000 | a monument built to honor soldiers who died in a war 02886674 06 n 02 censer 0 thurible 0 002 @ 04354799 n 0000 ;c 05600431 n 0000 | a container for burning incense (especially one that is swung on a chain in a religious ritual) 02886852 06 n 02 center 0 centre 0 010 @ 02809375 n 0000 ~ 02818974 n 0000 ~ 02836009 n 0000 ~ 02967000 n 0000 ~ 02977862 n 0000 ~ 02985294 n 0000 ~ 03924124 n 0000 ~ 04017177 n 0000 ~ 04019440 n 0000 ~ 04176287 n 0000 | a building dedicated to a particular activity; "they were raising money to build a new center for research" 02887183 06 n 02 center_bit 0 centre_bit 0 001 @ 02743922 n 0000 | a bit with a sharp center point for guidance and two side cutters 02887318 06 n 04 centerboard 0 centreboard 0 drop_keel 0 sliding_keel 0 003 @ 03221329 n 0000 #p 03972807 n 0000 ~ 03044601 n 0000 | a retractable fin keel used on sailboats to prevent drifting to leeward 02887525 06 n 02 center_field 0 center 2 002 @ 08142919 n 0000 #p 03714096 n 0000 | the piece of ground in the outfield directly ahead of the catcher; "he hit the ball to deep center" 02887711 06 n 02 centerpiece 0 centrepiece 0 002 @ 03054637 n 0000 ~ 03173045 n 0000 | something placed at the center of something else (as on a table) 02887865 06 n 01 Centigrade_thermometer 0 001 @ 04250792 n 0000 | a thermometer calibrated in degrees centigrade 02887980 06 n 03 central 0 telephone_exchange 0 exchange 1 004 @ 04423637 n 0000 #p 04232486 n 0000 ~ 02888872 n 0000 ~ 04204027 n 0000 | a workplace that serves as a telecommunications facility where lines from telephones can be connected together to permit communication 02888255 06 n 01 central_heating 0 001 @ 03380628 n 0000 | a heating system in which air or water is heated at a central furnace and sent through the building via vents or pipes and radiators 02888449 06 n 06 central_processing_unit 0 CPU 0 C.P.U. 0 central_processor 0 processor 0 mainframe 0 006 @ 03159398 n 0000 @ 03365232 n 0000 #p 02971359 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 + 00618601 v 0501 %p 03011749 n 0000 | (computer science) the part of a computer (a microprocessor chip) that does most of the data processing; the CPU and the memory form the central part of a computer to which the peripherals are attached 02888872 06 n 01 centrex 0 001 @ 02887980 n 0000 | (CENTRal EXchange) a kind of telephone exchange 02888973 06 n 01 centrifugal_pump 0 001 @ 03869726 n 0000 | a pump that use centrifugal force to discharge fluid into a pipe 02889100 06 n 03 centrifuge 0 extractor 1 separator 0 006 @ 02633705 n 0000 + 01417512 v 0301 + 01988974 v 0102 + 01988974 v 0101 ~ 03385297 n 0000 ~ 04332474 n 0000 | an apparatus that uses centrifugal force to separate particles from a suspension 02889351 06 n 04 cephalexin 0 Keflex 0 Keflin 0 Keftab 0 002 @ 02889904 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | an oral cephalosporin (trade names Keflex and Keflin and Keftab) commonly prescribe for mild to moderately severe infections of the skin or ears or throat or lungs or urinary tract 02889634 06 n 02 cephaloglycin 0 Kafocin 0 001 @ 02623238 n 0000 | antibiotic related to cephalosporin but no longer in common use 02889767 06 n 01 cephaloridine 0 001 @ 02623238 n 0000 | a broad spectrum semisynthetic antibiotic produced by modifying cephalosporin 02889904 06 n 02 cephalosporin 0 Mefoxin 0 010 @ 02623238 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 ~ 02882714 n 0000 ~ 02882849 n 0000 ~ 02883011 n 0000 ~ 02883221 n 0000 ~ 02883410 n 0000 ~ 02883620 n 0000 ~ 02889351 n 0000 ~ 02890356 n 0000 | one of several broad spectrum antibiotic substances obtained from fungi and related to penicillin (trade names Mefoxin); addition of side chains has produced semisynthetic antibiotics with greater antibacterial activity 02890356 06 n 01 cephalothin 0 001 @ 02889904 n 0000 | a semisynthetic analogue of cephalosporin 02890455 06 n 01 ceramic 0 003 @ 03443493 n 0000 ;c 00879242 n 0000 ~ 02794787 n 0000 | an artifact made of hard brittle material produced from nonmetallic minerals by firing at high temperatures 02890653 06 n 01 ceramic_ware 0 005 @ 04341742 n 0000 ~ 03143879 n 0000 ~ 03833593 n 0000 ~ 03841677 n 0000 ~ 04159861 n 0000 | utensils made from ceramic material 02890819 06 n 01 cerate 0 002 @ 03700853 n 0000 ~ 02841972 n 0000 | a hard medicated paste made of lard or oil mixed with wax or resin 02890956 06 n 01 cereal_bowl 0 001 @ 02778691 n 0000 | a bowl for holding breakfast cereal 02891049 06 n 01 cereal_box 0 001 @ 02780860 n 0000 | a paper box in which breakfast cereals are sold 02891153 06 n 01 cerecloth 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a waterproof waxed cloth once used as a shroud 02891255 06 n 02 cerivastatin 0 Baycol 0 002 @ 03539145 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | an oral drug (trade name Baycol) to reduce blood cholesterol levels 02891409 06 n 01 cervical_cap 0 001 @ 02984546 n 0000 | a contraceptive device consisting of a small thimble-shaped cup that is placed over the uterine cervix to prevent the entrance of spermatozoa 02891609 06 n 04 cesspool 0 cesspit 0 sink 1 sump 2 001 @ 02926616 n 0000 | a covered cistern; waste water and sewage flow into it 02891742 06 n 02 chachka 0 tchotchke 0 002 @ 02958317 n 0000 ;c 06525782 n 0000 | (Yiddish) an inexpensive showy trinket 02891865 06 n 04 chador 0 chadar 0 chaddar 0 chuddar 0 001 @ 03373969 n 0000 | a cloth used as a head covering (and veil and shawl) by Muslim and Hindu women 02892025 06 n 01 chaff 0 001 @ 03252936 n 0000 | foil in thin strips; ejected into the air as a radar countermeasure 02892144 06 n 01 chafing_dish 0 001 @ 02989840 n 0000 | a metal pan over a heater; used to cook or to keep things warm at the table 02892278 06 n 01 chafing_gear 0 001 @ 03009582 n 0000 | covering (usually rope or canvas) of a line or spar to protect it from friction 02892416 06 n 01 chain 0 012 @ 03528343 n 0000 #p 02893423 n 0000 #p 02894108 n 0000 #p 02734941 n 0000 + 01250373 v 0101 ~ 02616620 n 0000 ~ 02735520 n 0000 ~ 02902970 n 0000 ~ 03252099 n 0000 ~ 03739943 n 0000 ~ 03868198 n 0000 ~ 04269284 n 0000 | a series of (usually metal) rings or links fitted into one another to make a flexible ligament 02892763 06 n 03 chain 1 string 2 strand 1 002 @ 03671487 n 0000 + 01319468 v 0201 | a necklace made by a stringing objects together; "a string of beads"; "a strand of pearls"; 02892942 06 n 01 chain 3 001 @ 03927955 n 0000 | anything that acts as a restraint 02893027 06 n 01 chainlink_fence 0 001 @ 03205943 n 0000 | a fence of steel wires woven into a diamond pattern 02893140 06 n 07 chain_mail 0 ring_mail 0 mail 0 chain_armor 0 chain_armour 0 ring_armor 0 ring_armour 0 006 @ 02760896 n 0000 ;c 14396213 n 0000 ~ 02798363 n 0000 ~ 03346375 n 0000 ~ 03371157 n 0000 ~ 04363160 n 0000 | (Middle Ages) flexible armor made of interlinked metal rings 02893423 06 n 01 chain_printer 0 002 @ 03431873 n 0000 %p 02892416 n 0000 | an impact printer that carries the type slugs by links of a revolving chain 02893577 06 n 02 chain_saw 0 chainsaw 0 001 @ 03844864 n 0000 | portable power saw; teeth linked to form an endless chain 02893701 06 n 01 chain_stitch 0 001 @ 03563980 n 0000 | looped machine stitch resembling the links of a chain; used in embroidery and in machine stitching 02893858 06 n 01 chain_stitch 1 001 @ 03019501 n 0000 | a kind of crochet stitch 02893941 06 n 01 chain_store 0 002 #m 07568090 n 0000 @ 04042110 n 0000 | one of a chain of retail stores under the same management and selling the same merchandise 02894108 06 n 02 chain_tongs 0 chain_wrench 0 002 @ 03798132 n 0000 %p 02892416 n 0000 | a pipe wrench used for turning large pipes; an adjustable chain circles the pipe with its ends connected to the head whose teeth engage the pipe 02894344 06 n 01 chair 0 018 @ 04004316 n 0000 ~ 02644074 n 0000 %p 02671514 n 0000 ~ 02693680 n 0000 ~ 02895181 n 0000 ~ 03142504 n 0000 ~ 03214018 n 0000 ~ 03253680 n 0000 ~ 03389323 n 0000 ~ 03497608 n 0000 ~ 03513464 n 0000 %p 03518657 n 0000 ~ 03945550 n 0000 ~ 04164426 n 0000 ~ 04204467 n 0000 ~ 04211864 n 0000 ~ 04258015 n 0000 ~ 04398524 n 0000 | a seat for one person, with a support for the back; "he put his coat over the back of the chair and sat down" 02894813 06 n 02 chairlift 0 chair_lift 0 001 @ 04069754 n 0000 | a ski lift on which riders (skiers or sightseers) are seated and carried up or down a mountainside; seats are hung from an endless overhead cable 02895027 06 n 02 chaise 0 shay 0 002 @ 02862822 n 0000 %p 02833622 n 0000 | a carriage consisting of two wheels and calash top; drawn by a single horse 02895181 06 n 03 chaise_longue 0 chaise 1 daybed 0 001 @ 02894344 n 0000 | a long chair; for reclining 02895286 06 n 01 chalet 0 001 @ 03413667 n 0000 | a Swiss house with a sloping roof and wide eaves or a house built in this style 02895418 06 n 02 chalice 0 goblet 1 002 @ 03033513 n 0000 ~ 03325828 n 0000 | a bowl-shaped drinking vessel; especially the Eucharistic cup 02895560 06 n 01 chalk 0 005 @ 04429751 n 0000 + 01641977 v 0101 ~ 03117305 n 0000 ~ 04215333 n 0000 %s 13963256 n 0000 | a piece of chalk (or similar substance) used for writing on blackboards or other surfaces 02895774 06 n 03 chalk_line 0 snap_line 0 snapline 0 001 @ 04170849 n 0000 | a chalked string used in the building trades to make a straight line on a vertical surface 02895944 06 n 02 chalkpit 0 chalk_pit 0 001 @ 03799933 n 0000 | a quarry for chalk 02896029 06 n 01 challis 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a soft lightweight fabric (usually printed) 02896126 06 n 01 chamber 0 018 @ 03166707 n 0000 + 02576967 v 0101 ~ 02598450 n 0000 ~ 02767257 n 0000 ~ 02817899 n 0000 ~ 02832757 n 0000 ~ 02839073 n 0000 ~ 02995604 n 0000 ~ 03042038 n 0000 ~ 03227109 n 0000 ~ 03279949 n 0000 ~ 03424034 n 0000 ~ 03926574 n 0000 ~ 04143233 n 0000 ~ 04158595 n 0000 ~ 04178183 n 0000 ~ 04276170 n 0000 ~ 04343051 n 0000 | a natural or artificial enclosed space 02896524 06 n 01 chamber 2 003 @ 03951013 n 0000 + 02576967 v 0101 ~ 03098270 n 0000 | a room where a judge transacts business 02896653 06 n 03 chamberpot 0 potty 0 thunder_mug 0 001 @ 03907656 n 0000 | a receptacle for urination or defecation in the bedroom 02896787 06 n 01 chambray 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a lightweight fabric woven with white threads across a colored warp 02896909 06 n 01 chamfer_bit 0 001 @ 02743922 n 0000 | a bit that is used for beveling 02896998 06 n 01 chamfer_plane 0 001 @ 03804644 n 0000 | a plane that makes a beveled edge 02897091 06 n 01 chamois_cloth 0 001 @ 03784378 n 0000 | a piece of chamois used for washing windows or cars 02897202 06 n 03 chancel 0 sanctuary 0 bema 0 003 @ 02641332 n 0000 #p 02919331 n 0000 %p 02915871 n 0000 | area around the altar of a church for the clergy and choir; often enclosed by a lattice or railing 02897411 06 n 01 chancellery 0 001 @ 03323614 n 0000 | a government building housing the office of a chancellor 02897525 06 n 01 chancery 0 001 @ 02640755 n 0000 | an office of archives for public or ecclesiastic records; a court of public records 02897663 06 n 02 chandelier 0 pendant 0 001 @ 03530608 n 0000 | branched lighting fixture; often ornate; hangs from the ceiling 02897793 06 n 01 chandlery 0 001 @ 04162644 n 0000 | a storeroom where candles are kept 02897883 06 n 01 chandlery 1 001 @ 02843362 n 0000 | candles and other commodities sold by a chandler 02897987 06 n 05 chanfron 0 chamfron 0 testiere 0 frontstall 0 front-stall 0 001 @ 02646237 n 0000 | medieval plate armor to protect a horse's head 02898137 06 n 01 change 0 002 @ 02942117 n 0000 + 00162972 v 0101 | a different or fresh set of clothes; "she brought a change in her overnight bag" 02898288 06 n 01 change 1 004 @ 04253302 n 0000 + 00118358 v 0101 + 00121430 v 0101 + 00106479 v 0101 | a thing that is different; "he inspected several changes before selecting one" 02898473 06 n 01 channel 0 004 @ 03748155 n 0000 + 01328926 v 0101 ~ 03344067 n 0000 ~ 03532577 n 0000 | a passage for water (or other fluids) to flow through; "the fields were crossed with irrigation channels"; "gutters carried off the rainwater into a series of channels under the street" 02898766 06 n 03 channel 2 television_channel 0 TV_channel 0 001 @ 04235976 n 0000 | a television station and its programs; "a satellite TV channel"; "surfing through the channels"; "they offer more than one hundred channels" 02898994 06 n 02 chanter 0 melody_pipe 0 003 @ 03796323 n 0000 #p 02678812 n 0000 + 01016148 v 0101 | reed pipe with finger holes on which the melody is played 02899156 06 n 01 chantry 0 001 @ 02899498 n 0000 | a chapel endowed for singing Masses for the soul of the donor 02899271 06 n 01 chap 0 002 @ 03518903 n 0000 ;u 05911306 n 0000 | (usually in the plural) leather leggings without a seat; joined by a belt; often have flared outer flaps; worn over trousers by cowboys to protect their legs 02899498 06 n 01 chapel 0 004 @ 03803347 n 0000 ~ 02899156 n 0000 ~ 03498180 n 0000 ~ 04053220 n 0000 | a place of worship that has its own altar 02899646 06 n 03 chapterhouse 0 fraternity_house 0 frat_house 0 001 @ 03413667 n 0000 | a house used as a residence by a chapter of a fraternity 02899793 06 n 01 chapterhouse 1 001 @ 02809375 n 0000 | a building attached to a monastery or cathedral; used as a meeting place for the chapter 02899940 06 n 03 character_printer 0 character-at-a-time_printer 0 serial_printer 0 005 @ 03853110 n 0000 ~ 03045611 n 0000 ~ 04233886 n 0000 ~ 04261027 n 0000 ~ 04331063 n 0000 | a printer that prints a single character at a time 02900173 06 n 02 charcoal 0 fusain 0 002 @ 04429751 n 0000 + 01644741 v 0101 | a stick of black carbon material used for drawing 02900304 06 n 01 charcoal 1 002 @ 03116659 n 0000 + 01644741 v 0101 | a drawing made with charcoal 02900405 06 n 01 charcoal_burner 0 001 @ 04163507 n 0000 | a stove that burns charcoal as fuel 02900502 06 n 01 charcuterie 0 001 @ 03058584 n 0000 | a delicatessen that specializes in meats 02900600 06 n 04 charge 0 burster 0 bursting_charge 0 explosive_charge 0 006 @ 03184767 n 0000 + 00296442 v 0202 + 01448132 v 0102 ~ 04045430 n 0000 ~ 04333559 n 0000 ~ 13851946 n 0000 | a quantity of explosive to be set off at one time; "this cartridge has a powder charge of 50 grains" 02900890 06 n 04 charge 1 bearing 1 heraldic_bearing 0 armorial_bearing 0 006 @ 03386515 n 0000 + 01637824 v 0101 ~ 02620558 n 0000 ~ 02907849 n 0000 ~ 03240665 n 0000 ~ 03708407 n 0000 | heraldry consisting of a design or image depicted on a shield 02901142 06 n 01 charge-exchange_accelerator 0 001 @ 02578903 n 0000 | an accelerator in which high-energy ions escape from plasma following charge exchange 02901301 06 n 02 charger 0 battery_charger 0 002 @ 03068033 n 0000 + 00504306 v 0101 | a device for charging or recharging batteries 02901436 06 n 01 chariot 0 003 @ 02862822 n 0000 + 01892543 v 0101 + 01850904 v 0101 | a light four-wheel horse-drawn ceremonial carriage 02901576 06 n 01 chariot 1 003 @ 03408059 n 0000 + 01892543 v 0101 + 01850904 v 0101 | a two-wheeled horse-drawn battle vehicle; used in war and races in ancient Egypt and Greece and Rome 02901766 06 n 01 Charlestown_Navy_Yard 0 002 @ 03670512 n 0000 @ 08530896 n 0000 | the navy yard in Boston where the frigate `Constitution' is anchored 02901920 06 n 02 charm 0 good_luck_charm 0 004 @ 00016236 n 0000 + 01095284 v 0101 ~ 02613985 n 0000 ~ 03470879 n 0000 | something believed to bring good luck 02902081 06 n 02 charnel_house 0 charnel 0 001 @ 04347799 n 0000 | a vault or building where corpses or bones are deposited 02902207 06 n 01 chart 0 003 @ 03581458 n 0000 + 00687413 v 0101 ~ 03668457 n 0000 | a map designed to assist navigation by air or sea 02902344 06 n 01 charterhouse 0 001 @ 03639684 n 0000 | a Carthusian monastery 02902425 06 n 01 chassis 0 002 @ 04064821 n 0000 #p 03649150 n 0000 | the skeleton of a motor vehicle consisting of a steel frame supported on springs that holds the body and motor 02902608 06 n 01 chassis 1 002 @ 03651061 n 0000 ~ 03889719 n 0000 | a metal mounting for the circuit components of an electronic device 02902747 06 n 01 chasuble 0 001 @ 04355687 n 0000 | a long sleeveless vestment worn by a priest when celebrating Mass 02902867 06 n 01 chateau 0 001 @ 03005911 n 0000 | an impressive country house (or castle) in France 02902970 06 n 01 chatelaine 0 001 @ 02892416 n 0000 | a chain formerly worn at the waist by women; for carrying a purse or bunch of keys etc. 02903114 06 n 01 check 0 003 @ 04390659 n 0000 + 01644581 v 0101 ~ 03413252 n 0000 | a textile pattern of squares or crossed lines (resembling a checkerboard); "she wore a skirt with checks" 02903307 06 n 01 checker 0 003 @ 03577697 n 0000 ;c 00477638 n 0000 ~ 03483859 n 0000 | one of the flat round pieces used in playing checkers 02903451 06 n 01 checkerboard 0 006 @ 02756109 n 0000 #p 00477923 n 0000 #p 00477638 n 0000 ~ 02906225 n 0000 %p 04126608 n 0000 %p 07770666 n 0000 | a board having 64 squares of two alternating colors 02903655 06 n 02 checkout 0 checkout_counter 0 002 @ 03003536 n 0000 + 02296042 v 0101 | a counter in a supermarket where you pay for your purchases 02903806 06 n 02 checkroom 0 left-luggage_office 0 001 @ 03951013 n 0000 | a room where baggage or parcels are checked 02903927 06 n 01 cheekpiece 0 002 @ 04166253 n 0000 #p 02797087 n 0000 | either of two straps of a bridle that connect the bit to the headpiece 02904073 06 n 02 cheeseboard 0 cheese_tray 0 001 @ 04303007 n 0000 | tray on which cheeses are served 02904177 06 n 01 cheesecake 0 001 @ 03777247 n 0000 | a photograph of an attractive woman in minimal attire 02904287 06 n 01 cheesecloth 0 001 @ 03304709 n 0000 | a coarse loosely woven cotton gauze; originally used to wrap cheeses 02904413 06 n 01 cheese_cutter 0 002 @ 03485845 n 0000 %p 03357984 n 0000 | a kitchen utensil (board or handle) with a wire for cutting cheese 02904558 06 n 01 cheese_press 0 001 @ 03848664 n 0000 | a press for shaping cheese curd 02904648 06 n 02 chemical_bomb 0 gas_bomb 0 002 @ 02765408 n 0000 @ 02905076 n 0000 | a bomb laden with chemical agents that are released when the bomb explodes 02904811 06 n 01 chemical_plant 0 001 @ 03196165 n 0000 | an industrial plant where chemicals are produced 02904920 06 n 01 chemical_reactor 0 002 @ 02633705 n 0000 ~ 02875438 n 0000 | an apparatus for holding substances that are undergoing a chemical reaction 02905076 06 n 01 chemical_weapon 0 005 @ 04388418 n 0000 ~ 02904648 n 0000 ~ 03766947 n 0000 ~ 14142035 n 0000 ~ 14213908 n 0000 | chemical substances that can be delivered using munitions and dispersal devices to cause death or severe harm to people and animals and plants 02905352 06 n 03 chemise 0 sack 1 shift 0 001 @ 03119068 n 0000 | a loose-fitting dress hanging straight from the shoulders without a waist 02905494 06 n 06 chemise 1 shimmy 0 shift 1 slip 0 teddies 0 teddy 0 002 @ 04334113 n 0000 %p 04166589 n 0000 | a woman's sleeveless undergarment 02905642 06 n 03 chemistry_lab 0 chemistry_laboratory 0 chem_lab 0 001 @ 03495095 n 0000 | a laboratory for research in chemistry 02905774 06 n 01 chenille 0 002 @ 03189674 n 0000 %s 02905916 n 0000 | a heavy fabric woven with chenille cord; used in rugs and bedspreads 02905916 06 n 01 chenille 1 002 @ 02993811 n 0000 #s 02905774 n 0000 | a soft tufted cord used in embroidery 02906027 06 n 01 cheroot 0 001 @ 02921250 n 0000 | a cigar with both ends cut flat 02906112 06 n 01 cherry_bomb 0 001 @ 03223386 n 0000 | a red ball-shaped firecracker with high explosive power 02906225 06 n 01 chessboard 0 002 @ 02903451 n 0000 #p 07513884 n 0000 | a checkerboard used to play chess 02906334 06 n 02 chessman 0 chess_piece 0 008 @ 03577697 n 0000 #p 07513884 n 0000 ~ 02743671 n 0000 ~ 02874502 n 0000 ~ 03483621 n 0000 ~ 03489967 n 0000 ~ 03754356 n 0000 ~ 03881075 n 0000 | any of 16 white and 16 black pieces used in playing the game of chess 02906599 06 n 01 chest 0 014 @ 02780860 n 0000 ~ 02643012 n 0000 ~ 02832901 n 0000 ~ 02882635 n 0000 ~ 02954117 n 0000 ~ 03404639 n 0000 %p 03524795 n 0000 ~ 03735223 n 0000 ~ 03878105 n 0000 ~ 04001543 n 0000 ~ 04227103 n 0000 ~ 04280449 n 0000 ~ 04289197 n 0000 ~ 04304296 n 0000 | box with a lid; used for storage; usually large and sturdy 02906944 06 n 01 chesterfield 0 001 @ 03330390 n 0000 | a fitted overcoat with a velvet collar 02907041 06 n 01 chesterfield 1 001 @ 03049865 n 0000 | an overstuffed davenport with upright armrests 02907146 06 n 04 chest_of_drawers 0 chest 1 bureau 0 dresser 0 005 @ 03281101 n 0000 ~ 02908826 n 0000 %p 03116253 n 0000 ~ 03389183 n 0000 %p 04030003 n 0000 | furniture with drawers for keeping clothes 02907352 06 n 01 chest_protector 0 001 @ 03863486 n 0000 | protective garment consisting of a pad worn in baseball by catchers and by football players 02907505 06 n 02 cheval-de-frise 0 chevaux-de-frise 0 001 @ 03056567 n 0000 | defensive structure consisting of a movable obstacle composed of barbed wire or spikes attached to a wooden frame; used to obstruct cavalry 02907725 06 n 01 cheval_glass 0 001 @ 03631633 n 0000 | a full length mirror mounted in a frame in which it can be tilted 02907849 06 n 01 chevron 1 001 @ 02900890 n 0000 | an inverted V-shaped charge 02907930 06 n 01 chiaroscuro 0 002 @ 03782824 n 0000 ~ 03333832 n 0000 | a monochrome picture made by using several different shades of the same color 02908083 06 n 01 chicane 0 001 @ 03653435 n 0000 | a movable barrier used in motor racing; sometimes place before a dangerous corner to reduce speed as cars pass in single file 02908262 06 n 04 chicken_coop 0 coop 1 hencoop 0 henhouse 0 001 @ 03201316 n 0000 | a farm building for housing poultry 02908384 06 n 01 chicken_farm 0 001 @ 03200845 n 0000 | farm where chickens are raised for sale 02908482 06 n 01 chicken_wire 0 001 @ 03676067 n 0000 | a galvanized wire network with a hexagonal mesh; used to build fences 02908610 06 n 04 chicken_yard 0 hen_yard 0 chicken_run 0 fowl_run 0 001 @ 04431661 n 0000 | an enclosed yard for keeping poultry 02908741 06 n 01 chiffon 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a sheer fabric of silk or rayon 02908826 06 n 02 chiffonier 0 commode 1 002 @ 02907146 n 0000 %p 03116253 n 0000 | a tall elegant chest of drawers 02908943 06 n 01 child's_room 0 002 @ 02722589 n 0000 ~ 03691606 n 0000 | a bedroom for a child 02909041 06 n 03 chime 0 bell 4 gong 1 005 @ 03767801 n 0000 + 02117554 v 0301 + 02119744 v 0101 ~ 02859947 n 0000 ~ 03355216 n 0000 | a percussion instrument consisting of vertical metal tubes of different lengths that are struck with a hammer 02909288 06 n 01 chimney 0 006 @ 03246673 n 0000 %p 02909918 n 0000 %p 03047068 n 0000 %p 03224717 n 0000 ~ 04084711 n 0000 ~ 04163913 n 0000 | a vertical flue that provides a path through which smoke from a fire is carried away through the wall or roof of a building 02909558 06 n 01 chimney_breast 0 001 @ 04369872 n 0000 | walls that project out from the wall of a room and surround the chimney base 02909695 06 n 02 chimney_corner 0 inglenook 0 001 @ 02996873 n 0000 | a corner by a fireplace 02909791 06 n 01 chimneypot 0 001 @ 03795536 n 0000 | a short earthenware pipe on the top of a chimney to increase the draft 02909918 06 n 01 chimneystack 0 002 @ 03246673 n 0000 #p 02909288 n 0000 | the part of the chimney that is above the roof; usually has several flues 02910069 06 n 01 china 0 003 @ 03833593 n 0000 ~ 02767754 n 0000 ~ 03012337 n 0000 | high quality porcelain originally made only in China 02910209 06 n 02 china_cabinet 0 china_closet 0 001 @ 02828794 n 0000 | a cabinet (usually with glass doors) for storing and displaying china 02910353 06 n 02 chinaware 0 china 1 002 @ 03019841 n 0000 ~ 04407167 n 0000 | dishware made of china 02910457 06 n 01 chinchilla 0 001 @ 02948709 n 0000 | a thick twilled fabric of wool and cotton 02910555 06 n 01 Chinese_lantern 0 001 @ 03505057 n 0000 | a collapsible paper lantern in bright colors; used for decorative purposes 02910691 06 n 01 Chinese_puzzle 0 001 @ 03876104 n 0000 | intricate or ingenious puzzle consisting of boxes within boxes 02910814 06 n 03 Chinese_Wall 0 Great_Wall 0 Great_Wall_of_China 0 002 @ 03899176 n 0000 #p 08188121 n 0000 | a fortification 1,500 miles long built across northern China in the 3rd century BC; is 1,500 miles long and averages 6 meters in width 02911061 06 n 01 chinning_bar 0 001 @ 02691238 n 0000 | a horizontal bar on which you can chin yourself 02911167 06 n 02 chino 0 chino_cloth 0 002 @ 03189674 n 0000 #s 02911450 n 0000 | a coarse twilled cotton fabric used for uniforms 02911300 06 n 01 chinoiserie 0 001 @ 03309562 n 0000 | a style in art reflecting Chinese influence; elaborately decorated and intricately patterned 02911450 06 n 01 chinos 0 002 @ 04315668 n 0000 %s 02911167 n 0000 | trousers made with chino cloth 02911552 06 n 01 chin_rest 0 002 @ 03927164 n 0000 #p 04360414 n 0000 | a rest on which a violinist can place the chin 02911673 06 n 01 chin_strap 0 001 @ 04166253 n 0000 | a strap attached to a hat; passes under the chin and holds the hat in place 02911805 06 n 01 chintz 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a brightly printed and glazed cotton fabric 02911901 06 n 04 chip 0 microchip 0 micro_chip 0 silicon_chip 0 007 @ 04013452 n 0000 #p 02971359 n 0000 ~ 02741497 n 0000 ~ 03308009 n 0000 %p 03445263 n 0000 ~ 03604841 n 0000 ~ 03619319 n 0000 | electronic equipment consisting of a small crystal of a silicon semiconductor fabricated to carry out a number of electronic functions in an integrated circuit 02912261 06 n 02 chip 1 poker_chip 0 002 @ 03004085 n 0000 ~ 02755135 n 0000 | a small disk-shaped counter used to represent money when gambling 02912408 06 n 01 chip 2 002 @ 03242262 n 0000 ;c 00300463 n 0000 | a triangular wooden float attached to the end of a log line 02912537 06 n 01 chisel 0 008 @ 03146315 n 0000 + 01221257 v 0101 ~ 02818439 n 0000 ~ 02956822 n 0000 ~ 03129447 n 0000 ~ 03227608 n 0000 ~ 03940090 n 0000 ~ 04419207 n 0000 | an edge tool with a flat steel blade with a cutting edge 02912772 06 n 01 Chisholm_Trail 0 003 @ 02880059 n 0000 #p 08574816 n 0000 #p 08523291 n 0000 | a former cattle trail from San Antonio in Texas to Abilene in Kansas; not used after the 1880s 02912965 06 n 01 chiton 0 001 @ 04323833 n 0000 | a woolen tunic worn by men and women in ancient Greece 02913072 06 n 01 chlamys 0 001 @ 02850857 n 0000 | a short mantle or cape fastened at the shoulder; worn by men in ancient Greece 02913204 06 n 01 chloral_hydrate 0 002 @ 04008594 n 0000 ~ 03492193 n 0000 | a colorless crystalline drug used as a sedative; irritates the stomach and can be addictive 02913375 06 n 02 chlorambucil 0 Leukeran 0 002 @ 02605187 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | an alkalating agent (trade name Leukeran) used to treat some kinds of cancer 02913540 06 n 02 chloramine 0 chloramine-T 0 001 @ 02630214 n 0000 | any of several compounds containing chlorine and nitrogen; used as an antiseptic in wounds 02913702 06 n 02 chloramphenicol 0 Chloromycetin 0 001 @ 02623238 n 0000 | an oral antibiotic (trade name Chloromycetin) used to treat serious infections (especially typhoid fever) 02913885 06 n 03 chlordiazepoxide 0 Librium 0 Libritabs 0 002 @ 02731016 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a tranquilizer (trade names Librium and Libritabs) used in the treatment of alcoholism 02914075 06 n 01 chlorhexidine 0 001 @ 02630214 n 0000 | a long-lasting liquid antiseptic; used by surgeons to wash their hands before performing surgery 02914231 06 n 02 chloroform 0 trichloromethane 0 003 @ 13784052 n 0000 @ 03439286 n 0000 + 00021419 v 0101 | a volatile liquid haloform (CHCl3); formerly used as an anesthetic; "chloroform was the first inhalation anesthetic" 02914459 06 n 01 chloroquine 0 001 @ 02628045 n 0000 | an antimalarial drug used to treat malaria and amebic dysentery and systemic lupus erythematosus 02914613 06 n 02 chlorothiazide 0 Diuril 0 003 @ 04252172 n 0000 @ 02627277 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a diuretic drug (trade name Diuril) used in the treatment of edema and hypertension 02914803 06 n 03 chlorpheniramine_maleate 0 Coricidin 0 Chlor-Trimeton 0 002 @ 02626842 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | an antihistamine (trade names Coricidin and Chlor-Trimeton) 02914981 06 n 02 chlorpromazine 0 Thorazine 0 003 @ 03575209 n 0000 @ 13929105 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a drug (trade name Thorazine) derived from phenothiazine that has anti-psychotic effects and is used as a sedative and tranquilizer 02915222 06 n 02 chlortetracycline 0 Aureomycin 0 002 @ 02623238 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a yellow crystalline antibiotic (trade name Aureomycin) used to treat certain bacterial and rickettsial diseases 02915430 06 n 03 chlorthalidone 0 Hygroton 0 Thalidone 0 001 @ 03097914 n 0000 | a diuretic (trade names Hygroton and Thalidone) used to control hypertension and conditions that casue edema; effective in lowering blood pressure to prevent heart attacks 02915685 06 n 02 chock 0 wedge 2 004 @ 02751628 n 0000 + 01302807 v 0101 + 01181486 v 0101 ~ 04122567 n 0000 | a block of wood used to prevent the sliding or rolling of a heavy object 02915871 06 n 01 choir 0 003 @ 02641332 n 0000 #p 02897202 n 0000 + 01681694 v 0101 | the area occupied by singers; the part of the chancel between sanctuary and nave 02916040 06 n 01 choir_loft 0 001 @ 03286557 n 0000 | a gallery in a church occupied by the choir 02916140 06 n 01 choke 0 004 @ 04343775 n 0000 #p 03277427 n 0000 + 00166691 v 0101 ~ 02664719 n 0000 | a valve that controls the flow of air into the carburetor of a gasoline engine 02916325 06 n 03 choke 1 choke_coil 0 choking_coil 0 002 @ 02955439 n 0000 #p 02924505 n 0000 | a coil of low resistance and high inductance used in electrical circuits to pass direct current and attenuate alternating current 02916553 06 n 04 choker 0 ruff 0 ruffle 0 neck_ruff 0 003 @ 02957791 n 0000 + 01527092 v 0101 ~ 03267262 n 0000 | a high tight collar 02916689 06 n 04 choker 1 collar 1 dog_collar 2 neckband 1 004 @ 03671487 n 0000 + 01179096 v 0201 + 01178939 v 0201 + 01527092 v 0101 | necklace that fits tightly around a woman's neck 02916877 06 n 02 chokey 0 choky 0 001 @ 03854177 n 0000 | British slang (dated) for a prison 02916972 06 n 01 choo-choo 0 001 @ 03547471 n 0000 | a child's word for locomotive 02917057 06 n 04 chopine 0 chopines 0 platform 2 platforms 0 001 @ 04038802 n 0000 | a woman's shoe with a very high thick sole 02917187 06 n 01 chopping_block 0 001 @ 02751628 n 0000 | a steady wooden block on which food can be cut or diced or wood can be split 02917324 06 n 02 chopping_board 0 cutting_board 0 001 @ 02755585 n 0000 | a wooden board where meats or vegetables can be cut 02917452 06 n 01 chop_shop 0 001 @ 04424512 n 0000 | a place where stolen cars are disassembled for their parts 02917566 06 n 02 chopstick 0 chopsticks 0 001 @ 04212408 n 0000 | oriental tableware consisting of a pair of sticks used to eat food with 02917706 06 n 01 chordophone 0 005 @ 04171373 n 0000 ~ 02680220 n 0000 ~ 03367083 n 0000 ~ 03560363 n 0000 ~ 03578318 n 0000 | a stringed instrument of the group including harps, lutes, lyres, and zithers 02917913 06 n 04 chrism 0 chrisom 0 sacramental_oil 0 holy_oil 0 001 @ 03700853 n 0000 | a consecrated ointment consisting of a mixture of oil and balsam 02918069 06 n 01 Christmas_stocking 0 001 @ 04157604 n 0000 | a stocking that is filled with small Christmas presents 02918189 06 n 01 Christmas_tree 0 001 @ 03054637 n 0000 | an ornamented evergreen used as a Christmas decoration 02918304 06 n 01 chromatogram 0 001 @ 03910395 n 0000 | the recording (column or paper strip) on which the constituents of a mixture are adsorbed in chromatography 02918470 06 n 01 chronograph 0 001 @ 04266845 n 0000 | an accurate timer for recording time 02918564 06 n 01 chronometer 0 001 @ 02936915 n 0000 | an accurate clock (especially used in navigation) 02918671 06 n 01 chronoscope 0 002 @ 03594285 n 0000 ~ 04265932 n 0000 | an instrument for accurate measurements of small intervals of time 02918813 06 n 01 chuck 0 006 @ 03396194 n 0000 #p 03510196 n 0000 #p 03121981 n 0000 #p 03122377 n 0000 ~ 02959199 n 0000 %p 03461771 n 0000 | a holding device consisting of adjustable jaws that center a workpiece in a lathe or center a tool in a drill 02919068 06 n 01 chuck_wagon 0 001 @ 04366400 n 0000 | a wagon equipped with a cookstove and provisions (for cowboys) 02919188 06 n 02 chunnel 0 Channel_Tunnel 0 001 @ 03896031 n 0000 | the railroad tunnel between France and England under the English Channel 02919331 06 n 02 church 0 church_building 0 020 @ 03803347 n 0000 ;c 00972508 n 0000 + 02020046 v 0101 ~ 02576199 n 0000 %p 02608839 n 0000 %p 02637197 n 0000 ~ 02703507 n 0000 ~ 02877730 n 0000 ~ 02877853 n 0000 %p 02897202 n 0000 %p 02920430 n 0000 ~ 03484502 n 0000 %p 03498180 n 0000 %p 03666497 n 0000 %p 03669886 n 0000 %p 03847832 n 0000 %p 03950045 n 0000 %p 04053220 n 0000 %p 04297954 n 0000 %p 04356049 n 0000 | a place for public (especially Christian) worship; "the church was empty" 02919830 06 n 01 church_bell 0 002 @ 02725348 n 0000 ;c 00972508 n 0000 | a bell in a church tower (usually sounded to summon people to church); "church bells were ringing all over town" 02920019 06 n 01 church_hat 0 001 @ 03625250 n 0000 | a fanciful hat of the kind worn by Black women for Sunday worship 02920141 06 n 01 Churchill_Downs 0 002 @ 03089307 n 0000 #p 08525576 n 0000 | a racetrack for thoroughbred racing in Louisville; site of the Kentucky Derby 02920299 06 n 01 church_key 0 001 @ 02846693 n 0000 | can opener that has a triangular pointed end that pierces the tops of cans 02920430 06 n 01 church_tower 0 002 @ 04287654 n 0000 #p 02919331 n 0000 | the tower of a church 02920529 06 n 01 churidars 0 001 @ 04315668 n 0000 | tight trousers worn by people from the Indian subcontinent (typically with a kameez or kurta) 02920678 06 n 02 churn 0 butter_churn 0 002 @ 04354799 n 0000 + 01377782 v 0101 | a vessel in which cream is agitated to separate butterfat from buttermilk 02920836 06 n 04 chute 0 slide 0 slideway 0 sloping_trough 0 004 @ 03344067 n 0000 ~ 02946339 n 0000 %p 04066931 n 0000 ~ 04381028 n 0000 | sloping channel through which things can descend 02921027 06 n 01 cider_mill 0 001 @ 03624511 n 0000 | mill that extracts juice from apples to make apple cider 02921140 06 n 01 ciderpress 0 001 @ 03848664 n 0000 | a press that is used to extract the juice from apples 02921250 06 n 01 cigar 0 008 @ 03948838 n 0000 ~ 02906027 n 0000 %p 02921630 n 0000 ~ 02922485 n 0000 ~ 02929222 n 0000 ~ 02998457 n 0000 %p 03216463 n 0000 ~ 03734805 n 0000 | a roll of tobacco for smoking 02921459 06 n 01 cigar_band 0 001 @ 02687823 n 0000 | a narrow paper band around a cigar 02921550 06 n 01 cigar_box 0 001 @ 02780860 n 0000 | a box for holding cigars 02921630 06 n 01 cigar_butt 0 002 @ 02823179 n 0000 #p 02921250 n 0000 | small part of a cigar that is left after smoking 02921754 06 n 01 cigar_cutter 0 001 @ 03039706 n 0000 | an implement for cutting the tip off of a cigar 02921860 06 n 05 cigarette 0 cigaret 0 coffin_nail 0 butt 4 fag 0 005 @ 03948838 n 0000 %p 02922077 n 0000 ~ 03030635 n 0000 ~ 03218845 n 0000 ~ 03467844 n 0000 | finely ground tobacco wrapped in paper; for smoking 02922077 06 n 01 cigarette_butt 0 002 @ 02823179 n 0000 #p 02921860 n 0000 | small part of a cigarette that is left after smoking 02922209 06 n 01 cigarette_case 0 001 @ 02868989 n 0000 | a small flat case for holding cigarettes; can be carried in a purse or a pocket 02922349 06 n 01 cigarette_holder 0 002 @ 04319806 n 0000 %p 03652812 n 0000 | a tube that holds a cigarette while it is being smoked 02922485 06 n 01 cigarillo 0 001 @ 02921250 n 0000 | small cigar or cigarette wrapped in tobacco instead of paper 02922601 06 n 03 cigar_lighter 0 cigarette_lighter 0 pocket_lighter 0 001 @ 03529837 n 0000 | a lighter for cigars or cigarettes 02922732 06 n 02 cimetidine 0 Tagamet 0 003 @ 03392849 n 0000 @ 13935306 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a drug (trade name Tagamet) used to treat peptic ulcers by decreasing the secretion of stomach acid 02922935 06 n 02 cinch 0 girth 0 004 @ 04130178 n 0000 #p 03366531 n 0000 + 01264004 v 0202 + 01264004 v 0101 | stable gear consisting of a band around a horse's belly that holds the saddle in place 02923136 06 n 03 cinder_block 0 clinker_block 0 breeze_block 0 001 @ 02811015 n 0000 | a light concrete building block made with cinder aggregate; "cinder blocks are called breeze blocks in England" 02923337 06 n 01 cinder_track 0 001 @ 03885304 n 0000 | a racetrack paved with fine cinders 02923431 06 n 05 cinema 0 movie_theater 0 movie_theatre 0 movie_house 0 picture_palace 0 003 @ 04247355 n 0000 ~ 02742075 n 0000 ~ 03240086 n 0000 | a theater where films are shown 02923614 06 n 01 cinquefoil 0 001 @ 02867895 n 0000 | an ornamental carving consisting of five arcs arranged in a circle 02923737 06 n 02 ciprofloxacin 0 Cipro 0 002 @ 02623238 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | an oral antibiotic (trade name Cipro) used against serious bacterial infections of the skin or respiratory tract or urinary tract or bones or joints 02923972 06 n 02 circle 0 round 0 004 @ 03955976 n 0000 + 01805008 v 0201 + 01986007 v 0102 ~ 03092016 n 0000 | any circular or rotating mechanism; "the machine punched out metal circles" 02924162 06 n 02 circle 2 dress_circle 0 002 @ 04005214 n 0000 #p 04247355 n 0000 | a curved section or tier of seats in a hall or theater or opera house; usually the first tier above the orchestra; "they had excellent seats in the dress circle" 02924410 06 n 01 circlet 0 001 @ 02589501 n 0000 | decorated metal band worn around the head 02924505 06 n 03 circuit 0 electrical_circuit 0 electric_circuit 0 026 @ 03150657 n 0000 #p 03159398 n 0000 ~ 02796735 n 0000 ~ 02796938 n 0000 %p 02850314 n 0000 %p 02916325 n 0000 ~ 02939478 n 0000 ~ 02972800 n 0000 ~ 03058162 n 0000 ~ 03204782 n 0000 ~ 03241799 n 0000 ~ 03533076 n 0000 ~ 03537467 n 0000 ~ 03702952 n 0000 ~ 03869632 n 0000 %p 03919490 n 0000 %p 03926053 n 0000 ~ 03926357 n 0000 ~ 04015997 n 0000 %p 04044221 n 0000 %p 04050063 n 0000 ~ 04128356 n 0000 ~ 04219689 n 0000 ~ 04270340 n 0000 %p 04320487 n 0000 ~ 04417877 n 0000 | an electrical device that provides a path for electrical current to flow 02925129 06 n 04 circuit_board 0 circuit_card 0 board 4 card 1 003 @ 03852845 n 0000 ~ 03011749 n 0000 ~ 03754826 n 0000 | a printed circuit that can be inserted into expansion slots in a computer to increase the computer's capabilities 02925368 06 n 02 circuit_breaker 0 breaker 0 002 @ 03282745 n 0000 + 00753077 v 0201 | a device that trips like a switch and opens the circuit when overloaded 02925529 06 n 01 circuitry 0 001 @ 03159398 n 0000 | electronic equipment consisting of a system of circuits 02925640 06 n 02 circular_plane 0 compass_plane 0 001 @ 03804644 n 0000 | a plane with a flexible face that can plane concave or convex surfaces 02925787 06 n 02 circular_saw 0 buzz_saw 0 002 @ 03844864 n 0000 ~ 03834720 n 0000 | a power saw that has a steel disk with cutting teeth on the periphery; rotates on a spindle 02925966 06 n 01 circus 0 002 @ 02642065 n 0000 %p 02926358 n 0000 | an arena consisting of an oval or circular area enclosed by tiers of seats and usually covered by a tent; "they used the elephants to help put up the circus" 02926195 06 n 01 circus 1 003 @ 04130980 n 0000 ;r 08264980 n 0000 ;c 14391345 n 0000 | (antiquity) an open-air stadium for chariot races and gladiatorial games 02926358 06 n 04 circus_tent 0 big_top 0 round_top 0 top 2 002 @ 02849255 n 0000 #p 02925966 n 0000 | a canvas tent to house the audience at a circus performance; "he was afraid of a fire in the circus tent"; "they had the big top up in less than an hour" 02926616 06 n 01 cistern 0 004 @ 03924752 n 0000 @ 03831530 n 0000 ~ 02891609 n 0000 ~ 03896839 n 0000 | an artificial reservoir for storing liquids; especially an underground tank for storing rainwater 02926821 06 n 02 cistern 1 water_tank 0 001 @ 04218795 n 0000 | a tank that holds the water used to flush a toilet 02926938 06 n 05 cittern 0 cithern 0 cither 1 citole 0 gittern 0 001 @ 03340363 n 0000 | a 16th century musical instrument resembling a guitar with a pear-shaped soundbox and wire strings 02927128 06 n 01 city_hall 0 001 @ 03350770 n 0000 | a building that houses administrative offices of a municipal government 02927255 06 n 01 cityscape 0 001 @ 03730240 n 0000 | painting depicting a city or urban area 02927350 06 n 01 city_university 0 001 @ 04336653 n 0000 | an urban university in a large city 02927447 06 n 02 civies 0 civvies 0 001 @ 02927556 n 0000 | civilian garb as opposed to a military uniform 02927556 06 n 04 civilian_clothing 0 civilian_dress 0 civilian_garb 0 plain_clothes 0 003 @ 02942117 n 0000 ~ 02927447 n 0000 ~ 03655036 n 0000 | ordinary clothing as distinguished from uniforms, work clothes, clerical garb, etc. 02927788 06 n 03 clack_valve 0 clack 0 clapper_valve 0 001 @ 04343775 n 0000 | a simple valve with a hinge on one side; allows fluid to flow in only one direction 02927953 06 n 01 clamp 0 007 @ 03396194 n 0000 + 01304088 v 0101 ~ 02729623 n 0000 ~ 02881611 n 0000 ~ 03013000 n 0000 ~ 03798009 n 0000 ~ 03849152 n 0000 | a device (used by carpenters) that holds things firmly together 02928176 06 n 02 clamshell 0 grapple 1 001 @ 03118913 n 0000 | a dredging bucket with hinges like the shell of a clam 02928296 06 n 02 clapper 0 tongue 1 003 @ 04170615 n 0000 #p 02725348 n 0000 + 01199608 v 0101 | metal striker that hangs inside a bell and makes a sound by hitting the side 02928472 06 n 01 clapperboard 0 001 @ 03778080 n 0000 | photographic equipment used to synchronize sound and motion picture; boards held in front of a movie camera are banged together 02928658 06 n 01 clarence 0 001 @ 02862822 n 0000 | a closed carriage with four wheels and seats for four passengers 02928777 06 n 01 clarinet 0 004 @ 04061325 n 0000 ~ 02705787 n 0000 ~ 02706057 n 0000 ~ 02734211 n 0000 | a single-reed instrument with a straight tube 02928931 06 n 01 clarion 0 003 @ 02788856 n 0000 + 01684854 v 0101 + 00945987 v 0101 | a medieval brass instrument with a clear shrill tone 02929073 06 n 02 Clark_cell 0 Clark_standard_cell 0 001 @ 04136236 n 0000 | a form of voltaic cell once used as a standard for electromotive force 02929222 06 n 01 claro 0 001 @ 02921250 n 0000 | a cigar made with light-colored tobacco 02929313 06 n 01 clasp 0 005 @ 03202450 n 0000 #p 02785297 n 0000 #p 02677767 n 0000 + 01505786 v 0102 + 01505500 v 0102 | a fastener (as a buckle or hook) that is used to hold two things together 02929512 06 n 02 clasp_knife 0 jackknife 0 001 @ 03823334 n 0000 | a large knife with one or more folding blades 02929627 06 n 01 classic 0 001 @ 03015859 n 0000 | a creation of the highest excellence 02929717 06 n 02 classroom 0 schoolroom 0 004 @ 03951013 n 0000 #p 03989548 n 0000 ~ 03517688 n 0000 ~ 04177959 n 0000 | a room in a school where lessons take place 02929884 06 n 01 clavichord 0 001 @ 04171373 n 0000 | an early stringed instrument like a piano but with more delicate sound 02930011 06 n 02 clavier 1 Klavier 0 002 @ 04171373 n 0000 ~ 03368089 n 0000 | a stringed instrument that has a keyboard 02930134 06 n 01 claw_hatchet 0 001 @ 03370697 n 0000 | a hatchet that has a cleft for pulling nails 02930237 06 n 01 clay_pigeon 0 001 @ 04224196 n 0000 | target used in skeet or trapshooting 02930331 06 n 02 claymore_mine 0 claymore 0 001 @ 03503780 n 0000 | an anti-personnel land mine whose blast is aimed at the oncoming enemy 02930472 06 n 01 claymore 1 001 @ 02801169 n 0000 | a large double-edged broadsword; formerly used by Scottish Highlanders 02930597 06 n 01 clay_pipe 0 002 @ 03796031 n 0000 ~ 03135554 n 0000 | a pipe made of clay 02930690 06 n 01 clean_bomb 0 001 @ 02657581 n 0000 | an atom bomb leaving little or no radioactive contamination 02930806 06 n 02 cleaners 0 dry_cleaners 0 001 @ 04042110 n 0000 | shop where dry cleaning is done 02930907 06 n 01 cleaning_implement 0 008 @ 03432640 n 0000 ~ 02803349 n 0000 ~ 02862137 n 0000 ~ 02931150 n 0000 ~ 03796595 n 0000 ~ 03869092 n 0000 ~ 04128019 n 0000 ~ 04198366 n 0000 | any of a large class of implements used for cleaning 02931150 06 n 01 cleaning_pad 0 004 @ 03726323 n 0000 @ 02930907 n 0000 ~ 03993197 n 0000 ~ 04091395 n 0000 | a pad used as a cleaning implement 02931297 06 n 02 clean_room 0 white_room 0 002 @ 03951013 n 0000 ~ 03499640 n 0000 | a room that is virtually free of dust or bacteria; used in laboratory work and in assembly or repair of precision equipment 02931508 06 n 03 cleansing_agent 0 cleanser 0 cleaner 0 008 @ 14026490 n 0000 + 01490246 v 0301 + 00034523 v 0201 ~ 02709689 n 0000 ~ 03061145 n 0000 ~ 03066876 n 0000 ~ 04023709 n 0000 ~ 04090419 n 0000 | a preparation used in cleaning something 02931757 06 n 01 clearway 0 002 @ 03941718 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a road on which you are not allowed to stop (unless you have a breakdown) 02931904 06 n 01 cleat 0 001 @ 04172494 n 0000 | a strip of wood or metal used to strengthen the surface to which it is attached 02932035 06 n 01 cleat 1 002 @ 03202450 n 0000 + 01265588 v 0101 | a fastener (usually with two projecting horns) around which a rope can be secured 02932186 06 n 01 cleat 2 004 @ 03857337 n 0000 #p 02932370 n 0000 + 02284771 v 0101 ~ 02835767 n 0000 | a metal or leather projection (as from the sole of a shoe); prevents slipping 02932370 06 n 01 cleats 0 002 @ 04038802 n 0000 %p 02932186 n 0000 | a pair of shoes with cleats on the soles; "the football players all wore cleats" 02932522 06 n 03 cleaver 0 meat_cleaver 0 chopper 0 004 @ 03488738 n 0000 + 01220020 v 0301 + 01219101 v 0301 + 01513550 v 0101 | a butcher's knife having a large square blade 02932700 06 n 02 clerestory 0 clearstory 0 001 @ 04409873 n 0000 | part of an interior wall rising above the adjacent roof with windows admitting light 02932854 06 n 03 clerical_collar 0 Roman_collar 0 dog_collar 1 001 @ 02957791 n 0000 | a stiff white collar with no opening in the front; a distinctive symbol of the clergy 02933029 06 n 01 clevis 0 001 @ 03006452 n 0000 | a coupler shaped like the letter U with holes through each end so a bolt or pin can pass through the holes to complete the coupling; used to attach a drawbar to a plow or wagon or trailer etc. 02933274 06 n 01 clews 0 001 @ 02993811 n 0000 | the cords used to suspend a hammock 02933361 06 n 01 cliff_dwelling 0 001 @ 03141215 n 0000 | a rock and adobe dwelling built on sheltered ledges in the sides of a cliff; "the Anasazi built cliff dwellings in the southwestern United States" 02933568 06 n 01 climbing_frame 0 002 @ 03267657 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a framework of bars or logs for children to climb on 02933700 06 n 01 clinch 0 004 @ 03202450 n 0000 #p 03661779 n 0000 #p 02764495 n 0000 #p 03940994 n 0000 | the flattened part of a nail or bolt or rivet 02933855 06 n 02 clinch 1 clench 0 006 @ 03685467 n 0000 ;c 04354269 n 0000 + 01305381 v 0101 ~ 03109431 n 0000 ~ 03442059 n 0000 ~ 03715871 n 0000 | a small slip noose made with seizing 02934044 06 n 01 clincher 0 001 @ 04279652 n 0000 | a tool used to clinch nails or bolts or rivets 02934145 06 n 01 clinic 0 003 @ 03599787 n 0000 #p 03409949 n 0000 ~ 03093992 n 0000 | a healthcare facility for outpatient care 02934276 06 n 02 clinical_thermometer 0 mercury-in-glass_clinical_thermometer 0 001 @ 03609396 n 0000 | a mercury thermometer designed to measure the temperature of the human body; graduated to cover a range a few degrees on either side of the normal body temperature 02934546 06 n 02 clinker 0 clinker_brick 0 001 @ 02794787 n 0000 | a hard brick used as a paving stone 02934651 06 n 02 clinometer 0 inclinometer 2 001 @ 04196386 n 0000 | an instrument used by surveyors in order to measure an angle of inclination or elevation 02934811 06 n 01 clip 1 006 @ 03202450 n 0000 + 01327606 v 0101 ~ 02735659 n 0000 ~ 02812088 n 0000 ~ 03348698 n 0000 ~ 03740064 n 0000 | any of various small fasteners used to hold loose articles together 02935019 06 n 01 clip 2 001 @ 03464807 n 0000 | an article of jewelry that can be clipped onto a hat or dress 02935131 06 n 01 clip_art 0 001 @ 02973027 n 0000 | ready-made pieces of computerized graphic art that can be used to decorate a document 02935271 06 n 01 clipboard 0 001 @ 04429310 n 0000 | a small writing board with a clip at the top for holding papers 02935390 06 n 01 clip_joint 0 001 @ 04121244 n 0000 | a place of entertainment where high prices are charged for poor entertainment 02935524 06 n 01 clip_lead 0 002 @ 03471666 n 0000 %p 02812088 n 0000 | a short piece of wire with alligator clips on both ends 02935654 06 n 02 clipper 0 clippers 0 002 @ 03991516 n 0000 + 01415165 v 0103 | scissors for cutting hair or finger nails 02935778 06 n 02 clipper 1 clippers 1 003 @ 04026816 n 0000 + 01281815 v 0102 + 01415165 v 0103 | shears for cutting grass or shrubbery 02935916 06 n 02 clipper 2 clipper_ship 0 001 @ 03973127 n 0000 | a fast sailing ship used in former times 02936025 06 n 01 cloak 0 016 @ 03717999 n 0000 ~ 02819513 n 0000 ~ 02832069 n 0000 ~ 02850857 n 0000 ~ 02851876 n 0000 ~ 02853145 n 0000 ~ 03102801 n 0000 ~ 03104102 n 0000 ~ 03462520 n 0000 ~ 03704620 n 0000 ~ 03733644 n 0000 ~ 03830469 n 0000 ~ 04026423 n 0000 ~ 04273083 n 0000 ~ 04323833 n 0000 ~ 04426620 n 0000 | a loose outer garment 02936368 06 n 01 cloak 1 002 @ 03009582 n 0000 + 02085692 v 0102 | anything that covers or conceals 02936470 06 n 02 cloakroom 0 coatroom 0 001 @ 03951013 n 0000 | a room where coats and other articles can be left temporarily 02936598 06 n 01 cloakroom 1 001 @ 03554490 n 0000 | a private lounge off of a legislative chamber 02936699 06 n 01 cloche 0 001 @ 03625250 n 0000 | a woman's close-fitting helmet-like hat 02936791 06 n 01 cloche 1 001 @ 03862579 n 0000 | a low transparent cover put over young plants to protect them from cold 02936915 06 n 01 clock 0 016 @ 04266505 n 0000 + 00477618 v 0101 ~ 02602665 n 0000 ~ 02736715 n 0000 ~ 02918564 n 0000 %p 02937278 n 0000 ~ 03031026 n 0000 ~ 03152474 n 0000 %p 03283224 n 0000 %p 03653613 n 0000 ~ 03761788 n 0000 ~ 04208709 n 0000 ~ 04265828 n 0000 ~ 04328287 n 0000 ~ 04371160 n 0000 ~ 04381170 n 0000 | a timepiece that shows the time of day 02937278 06 n 02 clock_face 0 clock_dial 0 002 @ 03193379 n 0000 #p 02936915 n 0000 | the face of a clock showing hours and minutes of the day 02937423 06 n 01 clock_pendulum 0 001 @ 03779705 n 0000 | a physical pendulum used to regulate a clockwork mechanism 02937542 06 n 01 clock_radio 0 001 @ 03891376 n 0000 | a radio that includes a clock that can be set to turn it on automatically 02937673 06 n 01 clock_tower 0 001 @ 04287654 n 0000 | a tower with a large clock high up on an outside face 02937784 06 n 01 clockwork 0 002 @ 03598777 n 0000 %p 03573917 n 0000 | any mechanism of geared wheels that is driven by a coiled spring; resembles the works of a mechanical clock 02937966 06 n 02 clofibrate 0 Atromid-S 0 002 @ 03600430 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a drug (trade name Atromid-S) that reduces lipids in the blood serum; used to treat some cardiovascular diseases 02938166 06 n 01 clog 0 003 @ 03391460 n 0000 + 01436675 v 0101 + 00175653 v 0101 | any object that acts as a hindrance or obstruction 02938303 06 n 04 clog 1 geta 0 patten 0 sabot 0 001 @ 03257519 n 0000 | footwear usually with wooden soles 02938412 06 n 01 cloisonne 0 001 @ 03165776 n 0000 | enamelware in which colored areas are separated by thin metal strips 02938536 06 n 01 cloister 1 003 @ 03007122 n 0000 ;c 05600431 n 0000 + 02644033 v 0101 | a courtyard with covered walks (as in religious institutions) 02938689 06 n 03 clomiphene 0 clomiphene_citrate 0 Clomid 0 002 @ 03208584 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a fertility drug (trade name Clomid) that is used to stimulate ovulation and that has been associated with multiple births 02938917 06 n 01 clomipramine 0 001 @ 04309264 n 0000 | a tricyclic antidepressant drug 02939007 06 n 02 clonidine 0 Catapres 0 002 @ 02627277 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | an antihypertensive (trade name Catapres) that can be administered orally or via transdermal patches 02939193 06 n 02 clopidogrel_bisulfate 0 Plavix 0 002 @ 03600430 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a blood thinner (trade name Plavix) approved for the treatment of mild heart attacks; works by preventing blood platelets from sticking together to form clots that would restrict blood flow 02939478 06 n 02 closed_circuit 0 loop 3 003 @ 02924505 n 0000 ! 03702952 n 0101 ~ 03742037 n 0000 | a complete electrical circuit around which current flows or a signal circulates 02939661 06 n 01 closed-circuit_television 0 004 @ 04234098 n 0000 ;c 03196165 n 0000 ;c 06577694 n 0000 ~ 04196230 n 0000 | a television system that is not used for broadcasting but is connected by cables to designated monitors (as in a factory or theater) 02939921 06 n 02 closed_loop 0 closed-loop_system 0 001 @ 02986729 n 0000 | a control system with a feedback loop that is active 02940052 06 n 01 closet 0 004 @ 03951013 n 0000 + 01263739 v 0101 ~ 02772195 n 0000 %p 04030003 n 0000 | a small private room for study or prayer 02940200 06 n 01 closet_auger 0 001 @ 04085460 n 0000 | a snake used to unblock toilets 02940290 06 n 01 closeup 0 001 @ 03777247 n 0000 | a photograph taken at close range 02940377 06 n 01 closeup_lens 0 001 @ 02838628 n 0000 | a photographic lens with a short focal length used to take pictures at short ranges 02940519 06 n 02 cloth_cap 0 flat_cap 0 001 @ 02849425 n 0000 | a flat woolen cap with a stiff peak 02940621 06 n 01 cloth_covering 0 019 @ 03009582 n 0000 ~ 02627912 n 0000 ~ 02671746 n 0000 ~ 02721172 n 0000 ~ 02751337 n 0000 ~ 02774410 n 0000 ~ 02818137 n 0000 ~ 03001310 n 0000 ~ 03119890 n 0000 ~ 03149573 n 0000 ~ 03189222 n 0000 ~ 03371300 n 0000 ~ 03488018 n 0000 ~ 03506034 n 0000 ~ 03518462 n 0000 ~ 04004767 n 0000 ~ 04069333 n 0000 ~ 04074353 n 0000 ~ 04078650 n 0000 | a covering made of cloth 02941030 06 n 01 clothesbrush 0 001 @ 02804806 n 0000 | a brush used for cleaning clothing 02941123 06 n 02 clothes_closet 0 clothespress 0 001 @ 04373065 n 0000 | a closet where clothes are stored 02941232 06 n 02 clothes_dryer 0 clothes_drier 0 006 @ 03133613 n 0000 @ 04402844 n 0000 ~ 03578637 n 0000 ~ 04113636 n 0000 ~ 04322989 n 0000 ~ 04428427 n 0000 | a dryer that dries clothes wet from washing 02941441 06 n 04 clothes_hamper 0 laundry_basket 0 clothes_basket 0 voider 0 001 @ 03354399 n 0000 | a hamper that holds dirty clothes to be washed or wet clothes to be dried 02941618 06 n 01 clotheshorse 0 001 @ 03267657 n 0000 | a framework on which to hang clothes (as for drying) 02941729 06 n 01 clothesline 0 001 @ 02993811 n 0000 | a cord on which clothes are hung to dry 02941826 06 n 03 clothespin 0 clothes_pin 0 clothes_peg 0 001 @ 03202450 n 0000 | wood or plastic fastener; for holding clothes on a clothesline 02941973 06 n 03 clothes_tree 0 coat_tree 0 coat_stand 0 001 @ 03826328 n 0000 | an upright pole with pegs or hooks on which to hang clothing 02942117 06 n 04 clothing 0 article_of_clothing 0 vesture 0 wear 0 039 @ 03009582 n 0000 @ 02981618 n 0000 + 00046227 v 0401 + 00048895 v 0401 + 00050599 v 0401 + 00050268 v 0301 + 00047643 v 0301 + 00046409 v 0102 ~ 02580211 n 0000 ~ 02634338 n 0000 ~ 02647793 n 0000 ~ 02660594 n 0000 ~ 02716024 n 0000 ~ 02745628 n 0000 ~ 02755047 n 0000 ~ 02784816 n 0000 ~ 02898137 n 0000 ~ 02927556 n 0000 ~ 03113824 n 0000 ~ 03257797 n 0000 ~ 03293872 n 0000 ~ 03329932 n 0000 ~ 03337164 n 0000 ~ 03362282 n 0000 ~ 03374147 n 0000 ~ 03491133 n 0000 ~ 03519531 n 0000 ~ 03554684 n 0000 ~ 03672045 n 0000 ~ 03680466 n 0000 ~ 03713874 n 0000 ~ 03863486 n 0000 ~ 04079128 n 0000 ~ 04080784 n 0000 ~ 04168628 n 0000 ~ 04274205 n 0000 ~ 04335259 n 0000 ~ 04373307 n 0000 ~ 04422505 n 0000 | a covering designed to be worn on a person's body 02942944 06 n 04 clothing_store 0 haberdashery 1 haberdashery_store 0 mens_store 0 002 @ 04042110 n 0000 ~ 04080873 n 0000 | a store where men's clothes are sold 02943108 06 n 02 cloud_chamber 0 Wilson_cloud_chamber 0 001 @ 02633705 n 0000 | apparatus that detects high-energy particles passing through a supersaturated vapor; each particle ionizes molecules along its path and small droplets condense on them to produce a visible track 02943385 06 n 02 clout_nail 0 clout 1 001 @ 03661779 n 0000 | a short nail with a flat head; used to attach sheet metal to wood 02943515 06 n 01 clove_hitch 0 001 @ 03492381 n 0000 | a knot used to fasten a line temporarily to a post or spar 02943631 06 n 01 cloverleaf 0 001 @ 03445991 n 0000 | an interchange that does not require left-hand turns 02943740 06 n 02 clozapine 0 Clozaril 0 001 @ 03575209 n 0000 | an antipsychotic drug (trade name Clozaril) used as a sedative and for treatment-resistant schizophrenia; know to have few side effects 02943942 06 n 01 club 0 009 @ 04151342 n 0000 + 01383214 v 0101 ~ 02708091 n 0000 ~ 02754915 n 0000 ~ 03031263 n 0000 ~ 03436368 n 0000 ~ 03491674 n 0000 ~ 03510446 n 0000 ~ 04317754 n 0000 | stout stick that is larger at one end; "he carried a club in self defense"; "he felt as if he had been hit with a club" 02944256 06 n 01 club 3 002 @ 03813805 n 0000 #m 03630033 n 0000 | a playing card in the minor suit of clubs (having one or more black trefoils on it); "he led a small club"; "clubs were trumps" 02944453 06 n 02 club_car 0 lounge_car 0 001 @ 02854760 n 0000 | railroad car having a bar and tables and lounge chairs 02944575 06 n 01 club_drug 0 005 @ 02985822 n 0000 ~ 03247688 n 0000 ~ 03289676 n 0000 ~ 03478136 n 0000 ~ 03615508 n 0000 | a controlled subtance that is usually taken by young people at dance clubs and raves 02944787 06 n 02 clubhouse 0 club 2 003 @ 02809375 n 0000 %p 02944952 n 0000 %p 03905373 n 0000 | a building occupied by a club; "the clubhouse needed a new roof" 02944952 06 n 01 clubroom 0 002 @ 03951013 n 0000 #p 02944787 n 0000 | a room used for the activities of a club 02945066 06 n 01 cluster_bomb 0 003 @ 02765408 n 0000 %p 02766877 n 0000 %p 03266703 n 0000 | bomb consisting of a canister that is dropped from a plane and that opens to release a cluster of bomblets (usually fragmentation bombs) over a wide area; "cluster bombs cannot be targeted precisely" 02945362 06 n 01 clutch 0 005 @ 03006452 n 0000 #p 04299049 n 0000 %p 02945576 n 0000 ~ 03269666 n 0000 ~ 03272532 n 0000 | a coupling that connects or disconnects driving and driven parts of a driving mechanism 02945576 06 n 02 clutch 1 clutch_pedal 0 002 @ 03756001 n 0000 #p 02945362 n 0000 | a pedal that operates a clutch 02945693 06 n 01 clutch_bag 0 001 @ 02677767 n 0000 | a woman's strapless purse that is carried in the hand 02945803 06 n 03 coach 0 four-in-hand 0 coach-and-four 0 004 @ 02862822 n 0000 + 01875414 v 0101 %p 02781930 n 0000 ~ 04132142 n 0000 | a carriage pulled by four horses with one driver 02945990 06 n 02 coach_house 0 carriage_house 0 001 @ 03713659 n 0000 | a small building for housing coaches and carriages and other vehicles 02946134 06 n 02 coalbin 0 coalhole 0 001 @ 02739817 n 0000 | a bin for holding coal 02946221 06 n 01 coal_car 0 001 @ 03269817 n 0000 | freight car with fixed sides and no roof; for transporting coal 02946339 06 n 01 coal_chute 0 001 @ 02920836 n 0000 | a chute for coal 02946412 06 n 01 coal_house 0 001 @ 04027516 n 0000 | a shed for storing coal 02946492 06 n 02 coal_mine 0 coalpit 0 002 @ 03627241 n 0000 #p 02959536 n 0000 | a mine where coal is dug from the ground 02946617 06 n 01 coal_shovel 0 001 @ 03360579 n 0000 | a hand shovel for shoveling coal 02946707 06 n 01 coaming 0 001 @ 03267657 n 0000 | a raised framework around a hatchway on a ship to keep water out 02946825 06 n 01 coaster 0 001 @ 03862579 n 0000 | a covering (plate or mat) that protects the surface of a table (i.e., from the condensation on a cold glass or bottle) 02946997 06 n 01 coaster_brake 0 002 @ 02786729 n 0000 #p 02734941 n 0000 | a brake on a bicycle that engages with reverse pressure on the pedals 02947145 06 n 01 coat 0 022 @ 03717999 n 0000 + 00049736 v 0101 ~ 02782713 n 0000 %p 02792314 n 0000 %p 02947665 n 0000 ~ 02947965 n 0000 %p 02949342 n 0000 ~ 03038463 n 0000 ~ 03135886 n 0000 ~ 03273978 n 0000 ~ 03279751 n 0000 ~ 03330390 n 0000 ~ 03456792 n 0000 ~ 03495492 n 0000 ~ 03565339 n 0000 ~ 03678150 n 0000 ~ 03896941 n 0000 ~ 03968133 n 0000 ~ 04027903 n 0000 ~ 04194679 n 0000 ~ 04283304 n 0000 %p 08058750 n 0000 | an outer garment that has sleeves and covers the body from shoulder down; worn outdoors 02947665 06 n 01 coat_button 0 002 @ 02824388 n 0000 #p 02947145 n 0000 | a button on a coat 02947760 06 n 01 coat_closet 0 001 @ 04373065 n 0000 | a closet for storing outerwear 02947848 06 n 01 coatdress 0 001 @ 03119068 n 0000 | a dress that is tailored like a coat and buttons up the front 02947965 06 n 01 coatee 0 001 @ 02947145 n 0000 | a short close-fitting coat 02948044 06 n 03 coat_hanger 0 clothes_hanger 0 dress_hanger 0 002 @ 03362842 n 0000 %p 03402313 n 0000 | a hanger that is shaped like a person's shoulders and used to hang garments on 02948231 06 n 02 coating 0 coat 1 021 @ 03009582 n 0000 + 01224250 v 0201 + 01226248 v 0201 + 01224250 v 0101 + 01226248 v 0101 ~ 02745472 n 0000 ~ 02949055 n 0000 ~ 03165277 n 0000 ~ 03165538 n 0000 ~ 03195767 n 0000 ~ 03221025 n 0000 ~ 03312048 n 0000 ~ 03496720 n 0000 ~ 03717733 n 0000 ~ 03729011 n 0000 ~ 03752224 n 0000 ~ 03812851 n 0000 ~ 03921986 n 0000 ~ 04002132 n 0000 ~ 04349346 n 0000 ~ 04384541 n 0000 | a thin layer covering something; "a second coat of paint" 02948709 06 n 01 coating 1 003 @ 03189674 n 0000 + 00049736 v 0101 ~ 02910457 n 0000 | a heavy fabric suitable for coats 02948832 06 n 04 coat_of_arms 0 arms 1 blazon 0 blazonry 0 006 @ 03386515 n 0000 ;c 05466409 n 0000 + 01636080 v 0402 + 01636080 v 0302 %p 03017602 n 0000 ~ 03879838 n 0000 | the official symbols of a family, state, etc. 02949055 06 n 01 coat_of_paint 0 004 @ 03729011 n 0000 @ 02948231 n 0000 ~ 03221231 n 0000 ~ 03238850 n 0000 | a layer of paint covering something else 02949209 06 n 03 coatrack 0 coat_rack 0 hatrack 0 001 @ 03886388 n 0000 | a rack with hooks for temporarily holding coats and hats 02949342 06 n 01 coattail 0 002 @ 03235381 n 0000 #p 02947145 n 0000 | the loose back flap of a coat that hangs below the waist 02949472 06 n 03 coaxial_cable 0 coax 0 coax_cable 0 003 @ 02829853 n 0000 + 00743359 v 0205 ~ 03180547 n 0000 | a transmission line for high-frequency signals 02949634 06 n 03 cobble 0 cobblestone 0 sett 0 002 @ 03753680 n 0000 + 01229315 v 0101 | rectangular paving stone with curved top; once used to make roads 02949791 06 n 01 cobweb 0 001 @ 04111798 n 0000 | a dense elaborate spider web that is more efficient than the orb web 02949912 06 n 02 cobweb 1 gossamer 1 001 @ 14021436 n 0000 | filaments from a cobweb 02949999 06 n 01 coca 0 003 @ 14140602 n 0000 ;c 00014510 n 0000 %s 02950218 n 0000 | dried leaves of the coca plant (and related plants that also contain cocaine); chewed by Andean people for their simulating effect 02950218 06 n 02 cocaine 0 cocain 0 006 @ 03364664 n 0000 #s 02949999 n 0000 + 00021272 v 0201 + 00021272 v 0202 ~ 02956474 n 0000 ~ 03011876 n 0000 | a narcotic (alkaloid) extracted from coca leaves; used as a surface anesthetic or taken for pleasure; can become powerfully addictive 02950505 06 n 01 cockade 0 001 @ 03054637 n 0000 | an ornament (such as a knot of ribbon or a rosette) usually worn on the hat 02950634 06 n 04 Cockcroft_and_Walton_accelerator 0 Cockcroft-Walton_accelerator 0 Cockcroft_and_Walton_voltage_multiplier 0 Cockcroft-Walton_voltage_multiplier 0 001 @ 02578903 n 0000 | a high-voltage machine in which rectifiers charge capacitors that discharge and drive charged particles through an accelerating tube 02950956 06 n 01 cocked_hat 0 003 @ 03369427 n 0000 ~ 02734823 n 0000 ~ 04308898 n 0000 | hat with opposing brims turned up and caught together to form points 02951117 06 n 01 cockhorse 0 001 @ 03814525 n 0000 | anything used as a toy horse (such as a rocking horse or one knee of an adult) 02951251 06 n 01 cockleshell 0 001 @ 04082619 n 0000 | a small light flimsy boat 02951334 06 n 01 cockloft 0 001 @ 03548760 n 0000 | a small loft or garret 02951411 06 n 01 cockpit 0 004 @ 02968187 n 0000 #p 02594490 n 0000 %p 02847346 n 0000 %p 03148739 n 0000 | compartment where the pilot sits while flying the aircraft 02951580 06 n 01 cockpit 1 002 @ 04003729 n 0000 #p 03885140 n 0000 | seat where the driver sits while driving a racing car 02951706 06 n 01 cockpit 2 001 @ 03166707 n 0000 | an enclosure for cockfights 02951787 06 n 02 cockscomb 0 coxcomb 0 001 @ 02849425 n 0000 | a cap worn by court jesters; adorned with a strip of red 02951909 06 n 02 cocktail_dress 0 sheath 1 001 @ 03119068 n 0000 | a dress suitable for formal occasions 02952016 06 n 01 cocktail_lounge 0 001 @ 02699391 n 0000 | a barroom in a hotel or restaurant where cocktails are served 02952139 06 n 01 cocktail_shaker 0 001 @ 04023522 n 0000 | a shaker for mixing cocktails 02952230 06 n 01 codeine 0 003 @ 03705423 n 0000 @ 02614833 n 0000 @ 02631231 n 0000 | derivative of opium; used as an antitussive (to relieve coughing) and an analgesic (to relive pain) 02952419 06 n 01 codpiece 0 002 @ 03235381 n 0000 #p 02793439 n 0000 | (15th-16th century) a flap for the crotch of men's tight-fitting breeches 02952566 06 n 01 coelostat 0 001 @ 03706018 n 0000 | optical device used to follow the path of a celestial body and reflect its light into a telescope; has a movable and a fixed mirror 02952753 06 n 01 coffee_can 0 001 @ 02842260 n 0000 | a can for storing ground coffee 02952841 06 n 01 coffee_cup 0 003 @ 03033513 n 0000 ~ 03059810 n 0000 %p 03357984 n 0000 | a cup from which coffee is drunk 02952967 06 n 01 coffee_filter 0 001 @ 03218061 n 0000 | filter (usually of paper) that passes the coffee and retains the coffee grounds 02953106 06 n 01 coffee_maker 0 003 @ 03485562 n 0000 ~ 03177614 n 0000 ~ 04057709 n 0000 | a kitchen appliance for brewing coffee automatically 02953253 06 n 02 coffee_mill 0 coffee_grinder 0 001 @ 03624511 n 0000 | a mill that grinds roasted coffee beans 02953367 06 n 01 coffee_mug 0 001 @ 03655162 n 0000 | a mug intended for serving coffee 02953457 06 n 01 coffeepot 0 004 @ 03839570 n 0000 ~ 03124523 n 0000 %p 03357984 n 0000 ~ 03767482 n 0000 | tall pot in which coffee is brewed 02953602 06 n 01 coffee_stall 0 001 @ 04133976 n 0000 | a stand (usually movable) selling hot coffee and food (especially at night) 02953736 06 n 02 coffee_table 0 cocktail_table 0 001 @ 04209815 n 0000 | low table where magazines can be placed and coffee or cocktails are served 02953886 06 n 01 coffee-table_book 0 001 @ 02768681 n 0000 | a elaborate oversize book suitable for displaying on a coffee table 02954017 06 n 01 coffee_urn 0 001 @ 04341427 n 0000 | an urn in which coffee is made and kept hot 02954117 06 n 01 coffer 0 001 @ 02906599 n 0000 | a chest especially for storing valuables 02954210 06 n 03 coffer 2 caisson 1 lacuna 1 001 @ 03735655 n 0000 | an ornamental sunken panel in a ceiling or dome 02954329 06 n 01 Coffey_still 0 002 @ 04152505 n 0000 #p 03096023 n 0000 | a still consisting of an apparatus for the fractional distillation of ethanol from fermentation on an industrial scale 02954525 06 n 02 coffin 0 casket 1 005 @ 02780860 n 0000 + 01555793 v 0201 + 01457742 v 0101 ~ 02736500 n 0000 ~ 03979936 n 0000 | box in which a corpse is buried or cremated 02954702 06 n 02 cog 0 sprocket 1 003 @ 04280591 n 0000 #p 03305328 n 0000 + 01255438 v 0101 | tooth on the rim of gear wheel 02954830 06 n 02 cog_railway 0 rack_railway 0 001 @ 03896157 n 0000 | railway for steep mountains; a cogwheel on the locomotive engages cogs on a center rail to provide traction 02955010 06 n 01 coif 0 002 @ 04070214 n 0000 + 01295141 v 0101 | a skullcap worn by nuns under a veil or by soldiers under a hood of mail or formerly by British sergeants-at-law 02955191 06 n 05 coil 0 spiral 0 volute 0 whorl 0 helix 0 005 @ 04174544 n 0000 + 01990805 v 0202 + 01990805 v 0103 + 01481708 v 0101 ~ 03363971 n 0000 | a structure consisting of something wound in a continuous series of loops; "a coil of rope" 02955439 06 n 01 coil 1 011 @ 03905123 n 0000 ~ 02643810 n 0000 ~ 02654907 n 0000 ~ 02916325 n 0000 ~ 03211277 n 0000 ~ 03437292 n 0000 ~ 03851265 n 0000 ~ 03905871 n 0000 ~ 04006187 n 0000 ~ 04096095 n 0000 ~ 04261528 n 0000 | reactor consisting of a spiral of insulated wire that introduces inductance into a circuit 02955760 06 n 01 coil 2 002 @ 04319806 n 0000 ~ 02975711 n 0000 | tubing that is wound in a spiral 02955861 06 n 01 coil 3 001 @ 02984546 n 0000 | a contraceptive device placed inside a woman's womb 02955963 06 n 01 coil 4 001 @ 04298121 n 0000 | a transformer that supplies high voltage to spark plugs in a gasoline engine 02956090 06 n 02 coil_spring 0 volute_spring 0 001 @ 04123388 n 0000 | a spring in the shape of a coil 02956195 06 n 01 coin_box 0 002 @ 03907656 n 0000 #p 04081563 n 0000 | the part of a slot machine that serves as a receptacle for the coins 02956337 06 n 01 coin_slot 0 002 @ 04080992 n 0000 #p 04081563 n 0000 | a slot through which coins can be inserted into a slot machine 02956474 06 n 05 coke 0 blow 0 nose_candy 0 snow 0 C 0 001 @ 02950218 n 0000 | street names for cocaine 02956580 06 n 02 colander 0 cullender 0 001 @ 04165383 n 0000 | bowl-shaped strainer; used to wash or drain foods 02956696 06 n 01 colchine 0 001 @ 02614833 n 0000 | an analgesic drug derived from the saffron plant and used to treat gout 02956822 06 n 02 cold_chisel 0 set_chisel 0 001 @ 02912537 n 0000 | narrow chisel made of steel; used to cut stone or bricks 02956949 06 n 04 cold_cream 0 coldcream 0 face_cream 0 vanishing_cream 0 001 @ 03015286 n 0000 | a cream used cosmetically (mostly by women) for softening and cleaning the skin 02957128 06 n 01 cold_frame 0 001 @ 03862579 n 0000 | protective covering consisting of a wooden frame with a glass top in which small plants are protected from the cold 02957300 06 n 01 cold_medicine 0 001 @ 03600430 n 0000 | medicine intended to relieve the symptoms of the common cold 02957420 06 n 01 cold-water_flat 0 001 @ 02632257 n 0000 | an apartment without modern conveniences 02957522 06 n 02 collage 0 montage 0 003 @ 03749991 n 0000 @ 03782824 n 0000 ~ 03779133 n 0000 | a paste-up made by sticking together pieces of paper or photographs to form an artistic image; "he used his computer to make a collage of pictures superimposed on a map" 02957791 06 n 02 collar 0 neckband 0 011 @ 02687362 n 0000 #p 03670919 n 0000 + 01179096 v 0101 + 01178939 v 0101 ~ 02916553 n 0000 ~ 02932854 n 0000 ~ 03181151 n 0000 %p 03195582 n 0000 ~ 03772239 n 0000 ~ 03884380 n 0000 ~ 04328583 n 0000 | a band that fits around the neck and is usually folded over 02958096 06 n 01 collar 2 005 @ 02687362 n 0000 + 01179096 v 0101 + 01178939 v 0101 ~ 03100979 n 0000 %p 03352968 n 0000 | a band of leather or rope that is placed around an animal's neck as a harness or to identify it 02958317 06 n 02 collectible 0 collectable 0 002 @ 03035973 n 0000 ~ 02891742 n 0000 | things considered to be worth collecting (not necessarily valuable or antique) 02958485 06 n 01 collector 0 002 @ 03155974 n 0000 #p 04298438 n 0000 | the electrode in a transistor through which a primary flow of carriers leaves the region between the electrodes 02958671 06 n 03 collector's_item 0 showpiece 0 piece_de_resistance 0 002 @ 03035973 n 0000 ~ 03901878 n 0000 | the outstanding item (the prize piece or main exhibit) in a collection 02958856 06 n 01 college 0 002 @ 02811193 n 0000 ~ 03048371 n 0000 | a complex of buildings in which a college is housed 02958979 06 n 01 college 1 001 @ 03854177 n 0000 | British slang for prison 02959057 06 n 01 collet 0 002 @ 02688036 n 0000 #p 03651061 n 0000 | a band or collar that holds an individual stone in a jewellery setting 02959199 06 n 02 collet 2 collet_chuck 0 001 @ 02918813 n 0000 | a cone-shaped chuck used for holding cylindrical pieces in a lathe 02959333 06 n 01 collider 0 005 @ 02578903 n 0000 + 01519432 v 0101 ~ 03158182 n 0000 ~ 03863952 n 0000 ~ 04189212 n 0000 | an accelerator in which two beams of particles are forced to collide head on 02959536 06 n 02 colliery 0 pit 1 003 @ 04423637 n 0000 %p 02946492 n 0000 %p 03627241 n 0000 | a workplace consisting of a coal mine plus all the buildings and equipment connected with it 02959727 06 n 01 collimator 0 002 @ 03706018 n 0000 #p 04109589 n 0000 | optical device consisting of a tube containing a convex achromatic lens at one end and a slit at the other with the slit at the focus of the lens; light rays leave the slit as a parallel beam 02959994 06 n 01 collimator 1 002 @ 04233378 n 0000 + 00452402 v 0101 | a small telescope attached to a large telescope to use in setting the line of the larger one 02960161 06 n 03 cologne 0 cologne_water 0 eau_de_cologne 0 001 @ 03768340 n 0000 | a perfumed liquid made of essential oils and alcohol 02960300 06 n 01 colonnade 1 002 @ 04174544 n 0000 ~ 03769471 n 0000 | structure consisting of a row of evenly spaced columns 02960428 06 n 01 colonoscope 0 001 @ 03167346 n 0000 | an elongated fiberoptic endoscope for examining the entire colon from cecum to rectum 02960571 06 n 01 colophon 0 001 @ 03163587 n 0000 | a publisher's emblem printed in a book (usually on the title page) 02960692 06 n 02 colorimeter 0 tintometer 0 001 @ 03594285 n 0000 | a measuring instrument used in colorimetric analysis to determine the quantity of a substance from the color it yields with specific reagents 02960904 06 n 01 coloring_book 0 001 @ 03783395 n 0000 | a picture book with line drawings intended to be colored with crayons by children 02961045 06 n 02 colors 0 colours 0 002 @ 03233107 n 0000 ~ 03170590 n 0000 | a flag that shows its nationality 02961159 06 n 02 colors 1 colours 1 001 @ 03163587 n 0000 | a distinguishing emblem; "his tie proclaimed his school colors" 02961285 06 n 06 color_television 0 colour_television 0 color_television_system 0 colour_television_system 0 color_TV 0 colour_TV 0 003 @ 04234098 n 0000 %p 02961524 n 0000 ~ 03212702 n 0000 | a television that transmits images in color 02961524 06 n 06 color_tube 0 colour_tube 0 color_television_tube 0 colour_television_tube 0 color_TV_tube 0 colour_TV_tube 0 003 @ 03483114 n 0000 #p 02961285 n 0000 ~ 04308667 n 0000 | a television tube that displays images in full color 02961766 06 n 02 color_wash 0 colour_wash 0 001 @ 04376246 n 0000 | a wash of whitewash or other water-base paint tinted with a colored pigment 02961912 06 n 01 Colosseum 0 002 @ 02612571 n 0000 #p 08264980 n 0000 | amphitheater in Rome built about AD 75 or 80 02962031 06 n 01 Colt 0 002 @ 03932108 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | a kind of revolver 02962119 06 n 02 colter 0 coulter 0 002 @ 04391882 n 0000 #p 03638487 n 0000 | a sharp steel wedge that precedes the plow and cuts vertically through the soil 02962280 06 n 01 columbarium 0 001 @ 04347799 n 0000 | a sepulchral vault or other structure having recesses in the walls to receive cinerary urns 02962429 06 n 02 columbarium 1 cinerarium 0 001 @ 03908703 n 0000 | a niche for a funeral urn containing the ashes of the cremated dead 02962567 06 n 02 Columbia_University 0 Columbia 0 003 @ 04336653 n 0000 #p 08553453 n 0000 #m 07734319 n 0000 | a university in New York City 02962711 06 n 02 column 0 pillar 0 013 @ 04340644 n 0000 #p 04237290 n 0000 ;c 05757212 n 0000 ~ 02657347 n 0000 %p 02851337 n 0000 ~ 02868640 n 0000 ~ 03677914 n 0000 %p 03756444 n 0000 ~ 03787552 n 0000 ~ 03787938 n 0000 %p 04022919 n 0000 ~ 04191736 n 0000 %p 13078775 n 0000 | (architeture) a tall cylindrical vertical upright and used to support a structure 02963076 06 n 02 column 1 pillar 1 003 @ 04174544 n 0000 ~ 03693538 n 0000 ~ 04286332 n 0000 | a vertical structure standing alone and not supporting anything (as a monument or a column of air) 02963272 06 n 02 column 2 chromatography_column 0 001 @ 04319806 n 0000 | a vertical glass tube used in column chromatography; a mixture is poured in the top and washed through a stationary substance where components of the mixture are adsorbed selectively to form colored bands 02963553 06 n 01 comb 0 007 @ 03068033 n 0000 + 01553060 v 0101 + 00037112 v 0101 ~ 03219408 n 0000 ~ 03370601 n 0000 ~ 03822991 n 0000 %p 04280591 n 0000 | a flat device with narrow pointed teeth on one edge; disentangles or arranges hair 02963795 06 n 01 comb 1 004 @ 04279652 n 0000 + 00037112 v 0101 ~ 03036611 n 0000 %p 04280591 n 0000 | any of several tools for straightening fibers 02963946 06 n 01 combination_lock 0 001 @ 03545154 n 0000 | lock that can be opened only by turning dials in a special sequence 02964076 06 n 01 combination_plane 0 001 @ 03804644 n 0000 | a woodworking plane that has interchangeable cutters of various shapes 02964210 06 n 01 combine 0 001 @ 03368667 n 0000 | harvester that heads and threshes and cleans grain while moving across the field 02964344 06 n 04 comforter 1 pacifier 0 baby's_dummy 0 teething_ring 0 003 @ 03068033 n 0000 + 01714514 v 0201 + 00079944 v 0101 | device used for an infant to suck or bite on 02964522 06 n 01 command_module 0 001 @ 03637458 n 0000 | a space module in which astronauts can live and control the spacecraft and communicate with earth 02964680 06 n 03 command_post 0 general_headquarters 0 GHQ 0 002 @ 03376058 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | military headquarters from which a military commander controls and organizes the forces 02964874 06 n 01 commercial_art 0 001 @ 02648999 n 0000 | art used for commercial purposes (as in advertising) 02964987 06 n 01 commissary 0 005 @ 04042110 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 03838679 n 0000 ~ 04080513 n 0000 ~ 04083130 n 0000 | a retail store that sells equipment and provisions to military personnel 02965189 06 n 01 commissary 1 001 @ 04085186 n 0000 | a snack bar in a film studio 02965274 06 n 03 commodity 0 trade_goods 0 goods 0 013 @ 00019244 n 0000 ~ 02703151 n 0000 ~ 02981618 n 0000 ~ 03133911 n 0000 ~ 03171730 n 0000 ~ 03186190 n 0000 ~ 03199960 n 0000 ~ 03278718 n 0000 ~ 03284080 n 0000 ~ 03433304 n 0000 ~ 03608510 n 0000 ~ 03621052 n 0000 ~ 12493006 n 0000 | articles of commerce 02965588 06 n 03 commodity_exchange 0 commodities_exchange 0 commodities_market 0 003 @ 03182555 n 0000 ~ 03284277 n 0000 ~ 04121912 n 0000 | an exchange for buying and selling commodities for future delivery 02965799 06 n 01 Commodore_John_Barry_Bridge 0 002 @ 02848306 n 0000 #p 08569444 n 0000 | a cantilever bridge in Chester, Pennsylvania 02965936 06 n 04 common_ax 0 common_axe 0 Dayton_ax 0 Dayton_axe 0 001 @ 02668356 n 0000 | an ax with a long handle and a head that has one cutting edge and one blunt side 02966110 06 n 01 common_room 0 002 @ 03542593 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a sitting room (usually at school or university) 02966235 06 n 01 communications_satellite 0 004 @ 03981335 n 0000 #p 02966452 n 0000 %p 03981664 n 0000 %p 03982022 n 0000 | an artificial satellite that relays signals back to earth; moves in a geostationary orbit 02966452 06 n 02 communication_system 0 communication_equipment 0 009 @ 03194800 n 0000 #p 03438403 n 0000 %p 02770955 n 0000 %p 02966235 n 0000 ~ 03210506 n 0000 ~ 03676946 n 0000 %p 03891762 n 0000 %p 04018037 n 0000 %p 04235976 n 0000 | facility consisting of the physical plants and equipment for disseminating information 02966781 06 n 01 communication_system 1 008 @ 04207742 n 0000 ~ 03336296 n 0000 ~ 03446228 n 0000 ~ 03866285 n 0000 ~ 03889187 n 0000 ~ 03890438 n 0000 ~ 04230101 n 0000 ~ 04232486 n 0000 | a system for communicating 02967000 06 n 02 community_center 0 civic_center 0 001 @ 02886852 n 0000 | a center where the members of a community can gather for social or cultural activities 02967164 06 n 01 commutator 0 002 @ 04203147 n 0000 + 00134299 v 0101 | switch for reversing the direction of an electric current 02967296 06 n 02 commuter 0 commuter_train 0 002 @ 03749095 n 0000 + 02003394 v 0101 | a passenger train that is ridden primarily by commuters 02967441 06 n 02 compact 0 powder_compact 0 001 @ 02868989 n 0000 | a small cosmetics case with a mirror; to be carried in a woman's purse 02967582 06 n 02 compact 1 compact_car 0 001 @ 02853224 n 0000 | a small and economical car 02967676 06 n 03 compact_disk 0 compact_disc 0 CD 0 005 @ 03706464 n 0000 @ 03910596 n 0000 ~ 02661522 n 0000 ~ 02882022 n 0000 ~ 02882215 n 0000 | a digitally encoded recording on an optical disk that is smaller than a phonograph record; played back by a laser 02967940 06 n 02 compact-disk_burner 0 CD_burner 0 001 @ 03910107 n 0000 | recording equipment for making compact disks 02968062 06 n 01 companionway 0 001 @ 04133215 n 0000 | a stairway or ladder that leads from one deck to another on a ship 02968187 06 n 01 compartment 0 020 @ 03951013 n 0000 + 00470365 v 0101 + 00470365 v 0102 ~ 02714060 n 0000 ~ 02781491 n 0000 ~ 02781705 n 0000 ~ 02826896 n 0000 ~ 02827728 n 0000 ~ 02827936 n 0000 ~ 02830136 n 0000 ~ 02855152 n 0000 ~ 02855301 n 0000 ~ 02951411 n 0000 ~ 03003014 n 0000 ~ 03117533 n 0000 ~ 03637458 n 0000 ~ 03791271 n 0000 ~ 03952682 n 0000 ~ 04134131 n 0000 ~ 04394899 n 0000 | a partitioned section or separate room within a larger enclosed area 02968655 06 n 01 compartment 1 010 @ 04162113 n 0000 + 00470365 v 0101 + 00470365 v 0102 ~ 02713906 n 0000 ~ 02829150 n 0000 ~ 02885148 n 0000 ~ 03030383 n 0000 ~ 03315699 n 0000 ~ 03558068 n 0000 ~ 03839315 n 0000 | a small space or subdivision for storage 02968915 06 n 01 compass 0 003 @ 03669984 n 0000 ~ 03345654 n 0000 ~ 03567930 n 0000 | navigational instrument for finding directions 02969051 06 n 01 compass 1 001 @ 03113508 n 0000 | drafting instrument used for drawing circles 02969149 06 n 02 compass_card 0 mariner's_compass 0 001 @ 03567930 n 0000 | compass in the form of a card that rotates so that 0 degrees or North points to magnetic north 02969322 06 n 01 compass_saw 0 001 @ 03360157 n 0000 | a handsaw with a thin triangular blade for cutting curves 02969437 06 n 03 component 0 constituent 0 element 0 017 @ 03746082 n 0000 + 02543409 v 0202 ~ 02579942 n 0000 ~ 02587422 n 0000 ~ 02661211 n 0000 ~ 02666358 n 0000 ~ 03028827 n 0000 ~ 03365232 n 0000 ~ 03380231 n 0000 ~ 03439157 n 0000 ~ 03504525 n 0000 ~ 03576372 n 0000 ~ 03637094 n 0000 ~ 03802208 n 0000 ~ 03930327 n 0000 ~ 04104502 n 0000 ~ 04105438 n 0000 | an artifact that is one of the individual parts of which a composite entity is made up; especially a part that can be separated from or attached to a system; "spare components for cars"; "a component or constituent element of a system" 02970040 06 n 01 composition 0 002 @ 03015859 n 0000 ~ 03749991 n 0000 | something that is created by arranging several things to form a unified whole; "he envied the composition of their faculty" 02970239 06 n 01 compound 0 001 @ 03166707 n 0000 | an enclosure of residences and other building (especially in the Orient) 02970366 06 n 01 compound_lens 0 002 @ 03520277 n 0000 ~ 02583547 n 0000 | a lens system consisting of two or more lenses on the same axis 02970507 06 n 01 compound_lever 0 004 @ 03522749 n 0000 ~ 03692276 n 0000 ~ 03816756 n 0000 ~ 03991516 n 0000 | a pair of levers hinged at the fulcrum 02970660 06 n 01 compound_microscope 0 002 @ 03531039 n 0000 %p 03693934 n 0000 | light microscope that has two converging lens systems: the objective and the eyepiece 02970830 06 n 01 compress 0 002 @ 03119890 n 0000 %s 14025904 n 0000 | a cloth pad or dressing (with or without medication) applied firmly to some part of the body (to relieve discomfort or reduce fever) 02971036 06 n 02 compression_bandage 0 tourniquet 0 001 @ 02688403 n 0000 | bandage that stops the flow of blood from an artery by applying pressure 02971187 06 n 01 compressor 0 005 @ 03597275 n 0000 + 01347521 v 0101 ~ 02594149 n 0000 %p 03042038 n 0000 ~ 04188886 n 0000 | a mechanical device that compresses gasses 02971359 06 n 06 computer 0 computing_machine 0 computing_device 0 data_processor 0 electronic_computer 0 information_processing_system 0 055 @ 03561924 n 0000 #p 03812508 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 + 00617041 v 0104 + 02269890 v 0101 + 02155172 v 0101 + 01669948 v 0102 + 02269890 v 0102 + 02155172 v 0102 + 01669948 v 0103 -c 00481319 a 0000 -c 00481486 a 0000 -c 01046758 a 0000 -c 00137347 n 0000 ~ 02615207 n 0000 %p 02820635 n 0000 %p 02878734 n 0000 %p 02888449 n 0000 %p 02911901 n 0000 %p 02972584 n 0000 %p 02972800 n 0000 -c 02980721 n 0000 %p 03049059 n 0000 ~ 03080396 n 0000 %p 03092599 n 0000 %p 03093368 n 0000 -c 03194385 n 0000 %p 03365232 n 0000 ~ 03398755 n 0000 %p 03480332 n 0000 %p 03604433 n 0000 -c 03637293 n 0000 %p 03640598 n 0000 ~ 03683011 n 0000 ~ 03691247 n 0000 ~ 03743725 n 0000 %p 03769029 n 0000 -c 03817157 n 0000 ~ 03847557 n 0000 -c 03994272 n 0000 ~ 04016750 n 0000 -c 04081349 n 0000 -c 04258394 n 0000 ~ 04325779 n 0000 -c 04362511 n 0000 -c 05396271 n 0000 -c 05464772 n 0000 -c 05464963 n 0000 -c 05762229 n 0000 -c 05896100 n 0000 ~ 05964381 n 0000 -c 06227553 n 0000 -c 06891626 n 0000 -c 06967851 n 0000 -c 01646188 v 0000 | a machine for performing calculations automatically 02972584 06 n 01 computer_accessory 0 002 @ 02579942 n 0000 #p 02971359 n 0000 | an accessory for a computer; "when you add in all the computer accessories you are going to need the computer gets pretty expensive" 02972800 06 n 01 computer_circuit 0 008 @ 02924505 n 0000 #p 02971359 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 ~ 03302451 n 0000 ~ 03445263 n 0000 ~ 03446811 n 0000 ~ 03637293 n 0000 ~ 03852845 n 0000 | a circuit that is part of a computer 02973027 06 n 01 computer_graphics 0 004 @ 03327749 n 0000 ~ 02935131 n 0000 -c 03267500 n 0000 -c 05338773 n 0000 | the pictorial representation and manipulation of data by a computer 02973214 06 n 02 computerized_axial_tomography_scanner 0 CAT_scanner 0 001 @ 04278132 n 0000 | a tomograph that constructs a 3-D model of an object by combining parallel planes 02973393 06 n 02 computer_keyboard 0 keypad 0 002 @ 03480332 n 0000 @ 03049234 n 0000 | a keyboard that is a data input device for computers; arrangement of keys is modelled after the typewriter keyboard 02973599 06 n 01 computer_network 0 010 @ 03677200 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 ~ 03445647 n 0000 ~ 03448597 n 0000 ~ 03449543 n 0000 ~ 03544335 n 0000 %p 03683011 n 0000 %p 04016750 n 0000 ~ 04405737 n 0000 ~ 04425517 n 0000 | (computer science) a network of computers 02973868 06 n 02 computer_screen 0 computer_display 0 002 @ 03995483 n 0000 %p 04410964 n 0000 | a screen used to display the output of a computer to the user 02974029 06 n 01 computer_store 0 001 @ 04042110 n 0000 | a store that sells computers to the small businessperson or personal user 02974163 06 n 05 computer_system 0 computing_system 0 automatic_data_processing_system 0 ADP_system 0 ADPS 0 003 @ 04207742 n 0000 %p 03697926 n 0000 ~ 03812508 n 0000 | a system of one or more computers and associated software with common storage 02974413 06 n 02 concentration_camp 0 stockade 0 005 @ 03760163 n 0000 ~ 02663023 n 0000 ~ 02728282 n 0000 ~ 03043704 n 0000 ~ 03051945 n 0000 | a penal camp where political prisoners or prisoners of war are confined (usually under harsh conditions) 02974665 06 n 02 concert_grand 0 concert_piano 0 001 @ 03326641 n 0000 | a grand piano suitable for concert performances 02974788 06 n 01 concert_hall 0 001 @ 03350921 n 0000 | a hall where concerts are given 02974878 06 n 01 concertina 0 002 @ 03269229 n 0000 + 02024500 v 0101 | free-reed instrument played like an accordion by pushing its ends together to force air through the reeds 02975058 06 n 01 concertina 1 001 @ 02693390 n 0000 | coiled barbed wire used as an obstacle 02975153 06 n 01 concourse 0 001 @ 03351947 n 0000 | a wide hallway in a building where people can walk 02975259 06 n 02 concrete_mixer 0 cement_mixer 0 001 @ 03561924 n 0000 | a machine with a large revolving drum in which cement is mixed with other materials to make concrete 02975435 06 n 02 condensation_pump 0 diffusion_pump 0 001 @ 02600390 n 0000 | vacuum pump used to obtain a high vacuum 02975556 06 n 02 condenser 0 optical_condenser 0 003 @ 03520277 n 0000 + 00236525 v 0102 ~ 02575903 n 0000 | lens used to concentrate light on an object 02975711 06 n 01 condenser 2 002 @ 02955760 n 0000 + 00355045 v 0101 | a hollow coil that condenses by abstracting heat 02975833 06 n 01 condenser 3 005 @ 02633705 n 0000 #p 04152505 n 0000 + 00355045 v 0101 ~ 03525701 n 0000 ~ 03916118 n 0000 | an apparatus that converts vapor into liquid 02976006 06 n 02 condenser_microphone 0 capacitor_microphone 0 001 @ 03618981 n 0000 | microphone consisting of a capacitor with one plate fixed and the other forming the diaphragm moved by sound waves 02976210 06 n 01 conditioner 0 002 @ 14202238 n 0000 + 00040213 v 0101 | a substance used in washing (clothing or hair) to make things softer 02976354 06 n 05 condom 0 rubber 1 safety 1 safe 1 prophylactic 0 001 @ 02984546 n 0000 | contraceptive device consisting of a thin rubber or latex sheath worn over the penis during intercourse 02976550 06 n 01 condominium 0 002 @ 03415644 n 0000 %p 02976741 n 0000 | housing consisting of a complex of dwelling units (as an apartment house) in which each unit is individually owned 02976741 06 n 02 condominium 1 condo 0 002 @ 03141215 n 0000 #p 02976550 n 0000 | one of the dwelling units in a condominium 02976868 06 n 01 conductor 0 012 @ 03068033 n 0000 + 02020828 v 0101 ~ 02820635 n 0000 ~ 02829853 n 0000 ~ 02994599 n 0000 ~ 03155974 n 0000 ~ 03381848 n 0000 ~ 03531277 n 0000 ~ 04013452 n 0000 ~ 04050063 n 0000 ~ 04386922 n 0000 ~ 04416662 n 0000 | a device designed to transmit electricity, heat, etc. 02977175 06 n 01 conduit 0 009 @ 03748155 n 0000 ~ 02638213 n 0000 ~ 03135238 n 0000 ~ 03246673 n 0000 ~ 03625744 n 0000 ~ 04082001 n 0000 ~ 04113001 n 0000 ~ 04319806 n 0000 ~ 04385180 n 0000 | a passage (a pipe or tunnel) through which water or electric wires can pass; "the computers were connected through a system of conduits" 02977509 06 n 01 cone 0 002 @ 00019244 n 0000 + 01540715 v 0101 | any cone-shaped artifact 02977602 06 n 02 cone_clutch 0 cone_friction_clutch 0 001 @ 03272532 n 0000 | a friction clutch in which the frictional surfaces are cone-shaped 02977749 06 n 02 confectionery 0 candy_store 0 002 @ 04042110 n 0000 ~ 04321715 n 0000 | a confectioner's shop 02977862 06 n 02 conference_center 0 conference_house 0 001 @ 02886852 n 0000 | a center where conferences can be conducted 02977988 06 n 01 conference_room 0 002 @ 03951013 n 0000 %p 02978109 n 0000 | a room in which a conference can be held 02978109 06 n 03 conference_table 0 council_table 0 council_board 0 002 @ 04209815 n 0000 #p 02977988 n 0000 | the table that conferees sit around as they hold a meeting 02978281 06 n 01 confessional 0 001 @ 02772195 n 0000 | a booth where a priest sits to hear confessions 02978387 06 n 01 confetti 0 001 @ 14123366 n 0000 | small pieces or streamers of colored paper that are thrown around on festive occasions (as at a wedding) 02978546 06 n 02 conformal_projection 0 orthomorphic_projection 0 001 @ 03581720 n 0000 | a map projection in which a small area is rendered in its true shape 02978707 06 n 01 conge 0 001 @ 03638832 n 0000 | a concave molding 02978776 06 n 03 congress_boot 0 congress_shoe 0 congress_gaiter 0 001 @ 04038802 n 0000 | an ankle high shoe with elastic gussets in the sides 02978922 06 n 02 conic_projection 0 conical_projection 0 002 @ 03581720 n 0000 ~ 03828818 n 0000 | a map projection of the globe onto a cone with its point over one of the earth's poles 02979110 06 n 01 connecting_rod 0 002 @ 03945755 n 0000 ~ 03799808 n 0000 | a rod that transmits motion (especially one that connects a rotating wheel to a reciprocating shaft) 02979289 06 n 01 connecting_room 0 001 @ 03412186 n 0000 | a hotel room that shres a wall with an adjoining room and is connected by a private door 02979439 06 n 05 connection 0 connexion 0 connector 0 connecter 0 connective 0 017 @ 03443493 n 0000 + 01314764 v 0401 + 01380497 v 0302 + 01314764 v 0301 + 01380497 v 0202 + 01380497 v 0102 ~ 02659848 n 0000 ~ 02672484 n 0000 ~ 03335923 n 0000 ~ 03393455 n 0000 ~ 03403295 n 0000 ~ 03471532 n 0000 ~ 03472803 n 0000 ~ 04079452 n 0000 ~ 04231797 n 0000 ~ 04238453 n 0000 ~ 04434111 n 0000 | an instrumentality that connects; "he soldered the connection"; "he didn't have the right connector between the amplifier and the speakers" 02979972 06 n 01 conning_tower 0 002 @ 02796188 n 0000 #p 04180242 n 0000 | a raised bridge on a submarine; often used for entering and exiting 02980118 06 n 01 conning_tower 1 002 @ 03791271 n 0000 #p 04375571 n 0000 | an armored pilothouse on a warship 02980231 06 n 03 conservatory 0 hothouse 0 indoor_garden 0 001 @ 03331634 n 0000 | a greenhouse in which plants are arranged in a pleasing manner 02980379 06 n 02 conservatory 1 conservatoire 0 003 @ 03989548 n 0000 ~ 02651949 n 0000 ~ 03658751 n 0000 | a schoolhouse with special facilities for fine arts 02980541 06 n 01 console 1 001 @ 02785896 n 0000 | an ornamental scroll-shaped bracket (especially one used to support a wall fixture); "the bust of Napoleon stood on a console" 02980721 06 n 01 console 2 002 @ 03990975 n 0000 ;c 02971359 n 0000 | a scientific instrument consisting of displays and an input device that an operator can use to monitor and control a system (especially a computer system) 02980948 06 n 02 console_table 0 console 3 001 @ 04209815 n 0000 | a small table fixed to a wall or designed to stand against a wall 02981083 06 n 02 Constitution 0 Old_Ironsides 0 001 @ 03273290 n 0000 | United States 44-gun frigate that was one of the first three naval ships built by the United States; it won brilliant victories over British frigates during the War of 1812 and is without doubt the most famous ship in the history of the United States Navy; it has been rebuilt and is anchored in the Charlestown Navy Yard in Boston 02981489 06 n 01 consulate 0 001 @ 03087525 n 0000 | diplomatic building that serves as the residence or workplace of a consul 02981618 06 n 01 consumer_goods 0 005 @ 02965274 n 0000 ~ 02942117 n 0000 ~ 03139607 n 0000 ~ 03202339 n 0000 ~ 03334407 n 0000 | goods (as food or clothing) intended for direct use or consumption 02981817 06 n 02 contact 0 tangency 0 010 @ 03472803 n 0000 ;c 05734947 n 0000 ~ 03097056 n 0000 ~ 03150329 n 0000 ~ 03821666 n 0000 ~ 04044221 n 0000 ~ 04098248 n 0000 ~ 04242715 n 0000 ~ 04303720 n 0000 ~ 04416057 n 0000 | (electronics) a junction where things (as two electrical conductors) touch or are in physical contact; "they forget to solder the contacts" 02982184 06 n 02 contact 1 contact_lens 0 001 @ 03520277 n 0000 | a thin curved glass or plastic lens designed to fit over the cornea in order to correct vision or to deliver medication 02982372 06 n 01 contact_print 0 001 @ 03852232 n 0000 | a print made by exposing a photosensitive surface to direct contact with a photographic negative 02982528 06 n 01 container 0 053 @ 03443493 n 0000 + 02619614 v 0104 + 01440744 v 0101 + 01440744 v 0102 ~ 02676701 n 0000 ~ 02677767 n 0000 ~ 02704225 n 0000 ~ 02739817 n 0000 ~ 02779160 n 0000 ~ 02780860 n 0000 ~ 02790678 n 0000 ~ 02842260 n 0000 ~ 02844740 n 0000 ~ 02852654 n 0000 ~ 02859263 n 0000 ~ 02868989 n 0000 ~ 02869504 n 0000 ~ 02872759 n 0000 ~ 03033513 n 0000 ~ 03041912 n 0000 ~ 03075643 n 0000 ~ 03090452 n 0000 ~ 03094123 n 0000 ~ 03116253 n 0000 ~ 03137762 n 0000 ~ 03165103 n 0000 ~ 03172306 n 0000 ~ 03312858 n 0000 ~ 03324893 n 0000 ~ 03567509 n 0000 ~ 03572001 n 0000 ~ 03578483 n 0000 ~ 03637810 n 0000 ~ 03724948 n 0000 ~ 03733935 n 0000 ~ 03823651 n 0000 ~ 03840158 n 0000 ~ 03843584 n 0000 ~ 03907656 n 0000 ~ 03920575 n 0000 ~ 03975591 n 0000 ~ 03983570 n 0000 ~ 04000589 n 0000 ~ 04023522 n 0000 ~ 04119292 n 0000 ~ 04161870 n 0000 ~ 04252729 n 0000 ~ 04265544 n 0000 ~ 04354799 n 0000 ~ 04378529 n 0000 ~ 04382994 n 0000 ~ 04398733 n 0000 ~ 04421907 n 0000 | any object that can be used to hold things (especially a large metal boxlike object of standardized dimensions that can be loaded from one form of transport to another) 02983688 06 n 03 container_ship 0 containership 0 container_vessel 0 001 @ 02859720 n 0000 | a cargo ship designed to hold containerized cargoes; "the weight of the documentation of all the consignments on board a contemporary container ship can exceed 90 pounds" 02983954 06 n 01 containment 0 002 @ 04207742 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 | (physics) a system designed to prevent the accidental release of radioactive material from a reactor 02984131 06 n 02 contour_map 0 relief_map 0 001 @ 03581458 n 0000 | a map having contour lines through points of equal elevation 02984262 06 n 01 contraband 0 001 @ 03608510 n 0000 | goods whose importation or exportation or possession is prohibited by law 02984392 06 n 03 contrabassoon 0 contrafagotto 0 double_bassoon 0 001 @ 02706835 n 0000 | the bassoon that is the largest instrument in the oboe family 02984546 06 n 06 contraceptive 0 preventive 2 preventative 2 contraceptive_device 0 prophylactic_device 0 birth_control_device 0 009 @ 03068033 n 0000 ~ 02891409 n 0000 ~ 02955861 n 0000 ~ 02976354 n 0000 ~ 03074137 n 0000 ~ 03449883 n 0000 ~ 03643962 n 0000 ~ 03788550 n 0000 ~ 04110903 n 0000 | an agent or device intended to prevent conception 02984895 06 n 02 control 0 controller 0 011 @ 03598777 n 0000 + 01187658 v 0102 ~ 03026567 n 0000 ~ 03071926 n 0000 ~ 03092935 n 0000 ~ 03324046 n 0000 ~ 03362407 n 0000 ~ 03469804 n 0000 ~ 03918692 n 0000 ~ 04203147 n 0000 ~ 04343775 n 0000 | a mechanism that controls the operation of a machine; "the speed control on his turntable was not working properly"; "I turned the controls over to her" 02985294 06 n 01 control_center 0 001 @ 02886852 n 0000 | the operational center for a group of related activities; "the general in command never left the control center" 02985467 06 n 02 control_circuit 0 negative_feedback_circuit 0 001 @ 03204782 n 0000 | a feedback circuit that subtracts from the input 02985605 06 n 02 control_key 0 command_key 0 002 @ 03479954 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computer science) the key on a computer keyboard that is used (in combination with some other key) to type control characters 02985822 06 n 01 controlled_substance 0 007 @ 03129572 n 0000 ~ 02844889 n 0000 ~ 02944575 n 0000 ~ 03364664 n 0000 ~ 03561345 n 0000 ~ 03613676 n 0000 ~ 03705643 n 0000 | a drug or chemical substance whose possession and use are controlled by law 02986072 06 n 05 control_panel 0 instrument_panel 0 control_board 0 board 2 panel 1 003 @ 03150657 n 0000 ~ 03048511 n 0000 %p 06451554 n 0000 | electrical device consisting of an insulated panel containing switches and dials and meters for controlling other electrical devices; "he checked the instrument panel"; "suddenly the board lit up like a Christmas tree" 02986438 06 n 01 control_rod 0 002 @ 03945755 n 0000 #p 03689841 n 0000 | a steel or aluminum rod that can be moved up or down to control the rate of the nuclear reaction 02986611 06 n 01 control_room 0 001 @ 03951013 n 0000 | a room housing control equipment (as in a recording studio) 02986729 06 n 01 control_system 0 003 @ 04207742 n 0000 ~ 02939921 n 0000 ~ 04017822 n 0000 | a system for controlling the operation of another system 02986882 06 n 01 control_tower 0 002 @ 04287654 n 0000 #p 02600118 n 0000 | a tower with an elevated workspace enclosed in glass for the visual observation of aircraft around an airport 02987070 06 n 01 convector 0 001 @ 03379704 n 0000 | a space heater that transfers heat to the surrounding air by convection 02987197 06 n 01 convenience_store 0 001 @ 04042110 n 0000 | a store selling a limited variety of food and pharmaceutical items; open long hours for the convenience of customers 02987377 06 n 01 convent 0 004 @ 03920356 n 0000 ~ 02576119 n 0000 %p 02885010 n 0000 ~ 03691518 n 0000 | a religious residence especially for nuns 02987527 06 n 02 conventicle 0 meetinghouse 0 001 @ 03803347 n 0000 | a building for religious assembly (especially Nonconformists, e.g., Quakers) 02987676 06 n 02 converging_lens 0 convex_lens 0 001 @ 03520277 n 0000 | lens such that a beam of light passing through it is brought to a point or focus 02987832 06 n 02 converter 0 convertor 0 010 @ 03068033 n 0000 + 00111347 v 0201 + 00111052 v 0101 + 00369301 v 0101 ~ 02732204 n 0000 ~ 02875194 n 0000 ~ 03049059 n 0000 ~ 03150459 n 0000 ~ 03158770 n 0000 ~ 04285484 n 0000 | a device for changing one substance or form or state into another 02988127 06 n 01 convertible 0 001 @ 02853224 n 0000 | a car that has top that can be folded or removed 02988233 06 n 02 convertible 1 sofa_bed 0 003 @ 04093466 n 0000 ~ 03049865 n 0000 ~ 04177631 n 0000 | a sofa that can be converted into a bed 02988377 06 n 02 conveyance 0 transport 0 017 @ 03443493 n 0000 + 01394266 v 0203 + 01896400 v 0201 ~ 03102554 n 0000 ~ 03102674 n 0000 ~ 03407604 n 0000 ~ 03541262 n 0000 ~ 03571176 n 0000 ~ 03867231 n 0000 ~ 03949265 n 0000 ~ 04036295 n 0000 ~ 04053089 n 0000 ~ 04069754 n 0000 ~ 04236313 n 0000 ~ 04294326 n 0000 ~ 04296832 n 0000 ~ 04348422 n 0000 | something that serves as a means of transportation 02988784 06 n 05 conveyer_belt 0 conveyor_belt 0 conveyer 0 conveyor 0 transporter 1 006 @ 02728698 n 0000 #p 03856841 n 0000 ;c 03196165 n 0000 + 01408676 v 0501 + 02018551 v 0302 ~ 02860762 n 0000 | a moving belt that transports objects (as in a factory) 02989043 06 n 01 cooker 0 005 @ 02989840 n 0000 + 01616879 v 0101 + 00313095 v 0101 ~ 03020181 n 0000 ~ 03833073 n 0000 | a utensil for cooking 02989189 06 n 01 cookfire 0 001 @ 03221848 n 0000 | a fire for cooking 02989262 06 n 01 cookhouse 1 001 @ 04031546 n 0000 | a detached or outdoor shelter for cooking; "the circus used a tent as their cookhouse" 02989404 06 n 01 cookie_cutter 0 001 @ 03485845 n 0000 | a kitchen utensil used to cut a sheet of cookie dough into desired shapes before baking 02989551 06 n 02 cookie_jar 0 cooky_jar 0 001 @ 03461020 n 0000 | a jar in which cookies are kept (and sometimes money is hidden) 02989683 06 n 01 cookie_sheet 0 001 @ 02989840 n 0000 | a cooking utensil consisting of a flat rectangular metal sheet used for baking cookies or biscuits 02989840 06 n 02 cooking_utensil 0 cookware 0 014 @ 03485845 n 0000 ~ 02707396 n 0000 ~ 02892144 n 0000 ~ 02989043 n 0000 ~ 02989683 n 0000 ~ 03165776 n 0000 ~ 03332136 n 0000 ~ 03332634 n 0000 ~ 03734143 n 0000 ~ 03822078 n 0000 ~ 03839570 n 0000 ~ 04068038 n 0000 ~ 04143848 n 0000 ~ 04326409 n 0000 | a kitchen utensil made of material that does not melt easily; used for cooking 02990225 06 n 01 cookstove 0 002 @ 04163507 n 0000 %p 04379940 n 0000 | a stove for cooking (especially a wood- or coal-burning kitchen stove) 02990370 06 n 01 coolant_system 0 001 @ 02990713 n 0000 | a cooling system that uses a fluid to transfer heat from one place to another 02990508 06 n 02 cooler 0 ice_chest 0 002 @ 03917245 n 0000 + 00359141 v 0101 | a refrigerator for cooling liquids 02990625 06 n 02 cooler 1 tank 3 001 @ 02884775 n 0000 | a cell for violent prisoners 02990713 06 n 02 cooling_system 0 cooling 0 008 @ 03598777 n 0000 + 00359141 v 0201 ~ 02594301 n 0000 ~ 02990370 n 0000 ~ 02991250 n 0000 ~ 03181900 n 0000 ~ 03917063 n 0000 %p 04384649 n 0000 | a mechanism for keeping something cool; "the cooling was overhead fans" 02990982 06 n 02 cooling_system 1 engine_cooling_system 0 008 @ 03174243 n 0000 #p 03649150 n 0000 %p 03199271 n 0000 %p 03199487 n 0000 %p 03869726 n 0000 %p 03888402 n 0000 %p 03889051 n 0000 %p 04251777 n 0000 | equipment in a motor vehicle that cools the engine 02991250 06 n 01 cooling_tower 0 001 @ 02990713 n 0000 | a cooling system used in industry to cool hot water (by partial evaporation) before reusing it as a coolant 02991417 06 n 02 coonskin_cap 0 coonskin 0 001 @ 02849425 n 0000 | a raccoon cap with the tail hanging down the back 02991536 06 n 02 Cooper_Union 0 Cooper_Union_for_the_Advancement_of_Science_and_Art 0 002 @ 04336653 n 0000 #p 08553453 n 0000 | university founded in 1859 by Peter Cooper to offer free courses in the arts and sciences 02991757 06 n 01 coping_saw 0 001 @ 03360157 n 0000 | a handsaw with a taut thin blade; used for cutting small curves in wood 02991885 06 n 01 copper_mine 0 001 @ 03627241 n 0000 | a mine where copper is dug from the ground 02991985 06 n 01 copperplate 0 001 @ 03169523 n 0000 | an engraving consisting of a smooth plate of copper that has been etched or engraved 02992127 06 n 01 copperplate 1 001 @ 03852232 n 0000 | a print made from an engraved copperplate 02992226 06 n 01 copperware 0 001 @ 04341742 n 0000 | utensils made with copper 02992308 06 n 01 copy 0 018 @ 03923099 n 0000 + 01645467 v 0101 + 01693699 v 0102 ~ 02615868 n 0000 ~ 02856601 n 0000 ~ 02873540 n 0000 ~ 03139073 n 0000 ~ 03196051 n 0000 ~ 03430944 n 0000 ~ 03492097 n 0000 ~ 03628130 n 0000 ~ 03636796 n 0000 ~ 03776832 n 0000 ~ 03852617 n 0000 ~ 03878955 n 0000 ~ 03922804 n 0000 ~ 04311520 n 0000 ~ 04430398 n 0000 | a secondary representation of an original; "she made a copy of the designer dress" 02992747 06 n 01 copyholder 0 001 @ 03597275 n 0000 | mechanical device used in printing; holds the copy for the compositor 02992873 06 n 01 coquille 0 001 @ 03090452 n 0000 | a dish in the form of a scallop shell 02992965 06 n 01 coracle 0 001 @ 04082619 n 0000 | a small rounded boat made of hides stretched over a wicker frame; still used in some parts of Great Britain 02993126 06 n 02 corbel 0 truss 2 004 @ 02785896 n 0000 ;c 05757212 n 0000 + 02285200 v 0101 ~ 03032439 n 0000 | (architecture) a triangular bracket of brick or stone (usually of slight extent) 02993322 06 n 01 corbel_arch 0 002 @ 02639275 n 0000 ;c 05757212 n 0000 | (architecture) an arch constructed of masonry courses that are corbelled until they meet 02993487 06 n 04 corbel_step 0 corbie-step 0 corbiestep 0 crow_step 0 002 @ 04148940 n 0000 ;c 05757212 n 0000 | (architecture) a step or step-like projection on the top of a gable wall 02993675 06 n 01 corbie_gable 0 002 @ 03284525 n 0000 ;c 05757212 n 0000 | (architecture) a gable having corbie-steps or corbel steps 02993811 06 n 01 cord 0 028 @ 03534039 n 0000 + 01248431 v 0101 ~ 02591997 n 0000 ~ 02637065 n 0000 ~ 02780640 n 0000 ~ 02877428 n 0000 ~ 02905916 n 0000 ~ 02933274 n 0000 ~ 02941729 n 0000 ~ 03229991 n 0000 ~ 03496373 n 0000 ~ 03505520 n 0000 ~ 03505638 n 0000 ~ 03550078 n 0000 ~ 03798347 n 0000 ~ 03819370 n 0000 ~ 03939567 n 0000 ~ 03939712 n 0000 ~ 03980567 n 0000 ~ 04071558 n 0000 ~ 04140155 n 0000 ~ 04170849 n 0000 ~ 04171018 n 0000 ~ 04255444 n 0000 ~ 04261929 n 0000 ~ 04400724 n 0000 ~ 04404142 n 0000 ~ 04404357 n 0000 | a line made of twisted fibers or threads; "the bundle was tied with a cord" 02994423 06 n 02 cord 1 corduroy 0 004 @ 03189674 n 0000 ~ 02721518 n 0000 ~ 03666414 n 0000 ~ 04406148 n 0000 | a cut pile fabric with vertical ribs; usually made of cotton 02994599 06 n 02 cord 2 electric_cord 0 003 @ 02976868 n 0000 ~ 03187001 n 0000 ~ 03843988 n 0000 | a light insulated conductor for household use 02994747 06 n 01 cordage 0 002 @ 03953334 n 0000 ~ 04014133 n 0000 | the ropes in the rigging of a ship 02994853 06 n 01 cordite 0 004 @ 03185136 n 0000 %s 13951922 n 0000 %s 14038666 n 0000 %s 14130209 n 0000 | explosive powder (nitroglycerin and guncotton and petrolatum) dissolved in acetone and dried and extruded in brown cords 02995084 06 n 01 cordon 0 001 @ 02589501 n 0000 | adornment consisting of an ornamental ribbon or cord 02995189 06 n 02 cords 4 corduroys 4 001 @ 04315668 n 0000 | cotton trousers made of corduroy cloth 02995291 06 n 01 corduroy 1 002 @ 03941718 n 0000 + 01701730 v 0101 | a road made of logs laid crosswise 02995398 06 n 01 core 0 003 @ 02691238 n 0000 #p 03567152 n 0000 ~ 03568116 n 0000 | a bar of magnetic material (as soft iron) that passes through a coil and serves to increase the inductance of the coil 02995604 06 n 01 core 1 002 @ 02896126 n 0000 #p 03689841 n 0000 | the chamber of a nuclear reactor containing the fissile material where the reaction takes place 02995769 06 n 01 core_bit 0 001 @ 03122545 n 0000 | an annular drilling bit to allow core samples to be taken 02995881 06 n 01 corer 0 001 @ 03068033 n 0000 | a device for removing the core from apples 02995975 06 n 01 cork 0 003 @ 03817703 n 0000 #p 04413903 n 0000 + 01382908 v 0101 | the plug in the mouth of a bottle (especially a wine bottle) 02996123 06 n 01 corker 0 002 @ 03561924 n 0000 + 01382908 v 0101 | a machine that is used to put corks in bottles 02996240 06 n 02 corkscrew 0 bottle_screw 0 001 @ 02775764 n 0000 | a bottle opener that pulls corks 02996343 06 n 01 Cornell_University 0 003 @ 04336653 n 0000 #p 08551572 n 0000 #m 07734319 n 0000 | a university in Ithaca, New York 02996478 06 n 03 corner 0 street_corner 0 turning_point 0 003 @ 03449107 n 0000 + 01853492 v 0101 ~ 02751073 n 0000 | the intersection of two streets; "standing on the corner watching all the girls go by" 02996685 06 n 02 corner 1 quoin 0 003 @ 04174544 n 0000 #p 02809375 n 0000 ;c 05757212 n 0000 | (architecture) solid exterior angle of a building; especially one formed by a cornerstone 02996873 06 n 02 corner 2 nook 0 005 @ 02641332 n 0000 #p 02809375 n 0000 + 01878236 v 0101 ~ 02608839 n 0000 ~ 02909695 n 0000 | an interior angle formed be two meeting walls; "a piano was in one corner of the room" 02997092 06 n 01 corner_pocket 0 001 @ 03822505 n 0000 | a pocket at the corner of a billiard table 02997194 06 n 01 corner_post 0 001 @ 03837420 n 0000 | a square post supporting a structural member at the corner of a building 02997324 06 n 01 cornerstone 0 002 @ 04159270 n 0000 #p 02809375 n 0000 | a stone at the outer corner of two intersecting masonry walls 02997462 06 n 01 cornerstone 1 002 @ 04159270 n 0000 #p 02809375 n 0000 | a stone in the exterior of a large and important building; usually carved with a date and laid with appropriate ceremonies 02997661 06 n 04 cornet 0 horn 1 trumpet 0 trump 1 004 @ 02788856 n 0000 + 02116556 v 0401 + 01684689 v 0301 ~ 04016103 n 0000 | a brass musical instrument with a brilliant tone; has a narrow tube and a flared bell and is played by means of valves 02997911 06 n 01 corn_exchange 0 001 @ 03182555 n 0000 | an exchange where grains are bought and sold 02998015 06 n 01 cornice 0 003 @ 03857337 n 0000 #p 03170689 n 0000 + 02285322 v 0101 | the topmost projecting part of an entablature 02998151 06 n 01 cornice 1 001 @ 03638832 n 0000 | a molding at the corner between the ceiling and the top of a wall 02998270 06 n 04 cornice 2 valance 0 valance_board 0 pelmet 0 002 @ 03267657 n 0000 + 02285322 v 0101 | a decorative framework to conceal curtain fixtures at the top of a window casing 02998457 06 n 01 corona 0 001 @ 02921250 n 0000 | a long cigar with blunt ends 02998538 06 n 01 coronet 0 001 @ 03024851 n 0000 | a small crown; usually indicates a high rank but below that of sovereign 02998664 06 n 01 correctional_institution 0 006 @ 03760163 n 0000 ~ 03066644 n 0000 ~ 03459736 n 0000 ~ 03763895 n 0000 ~ 03854177 n 0000 ~ 03916313 n 0000 | a penal institution maintained by the government 02998873 06 n 02 corrective 0 restorative 0 005 @ 03068033 n 0000 ~ 03724687 n 0000 ~ 03724845 n 0000 ~ 03782557 n 0000 ~ 03862065 n 0000 | a device for treating injury or disease 02999055 06 n 01 corridor 0 003 @ 03748447 n 0000 ~ 03286775 n 0000 ~ 03351947 n 0000 | an enclosed passageway; rooms usually open onto it 02999196 06 n 02 corrugated_fastener 0 wiggle_nail 0 001 @ 03202450 n 0000 | a small strip of corrugated steel with sharp points on one side; hammered across wood joints in rough carpentry 02999387 06 n 01 corrugated_iron 0 002 @ 04029433 n 0000 %s 14029644 n 0000 | usually galvanized sheet iron or sheet steel shaped into straight parallel ridges and hollows 02999561 06 n 01 corsair 0 001 @ 03798554 n 0000 | a swift pirate ship (often operating with official sanction) 02999675 06 n 02 corselet 0 corslet 0 001 @ 02760896 n 0000 | a piece of body armor for the trunk; usually consists of a breastplate and back piece 02999825 06 n 03 corset 0 girdle 0 stays 0 004 @ 03263724 n 0000 + 01426255 v 0201 + 00047912 v 0101 ~ 03739108 n 0000 | a woman's close-fitting foundation garment 02999991 06 n 01 corvette 0 001 @ 04375571 n 0000 | a highly maneuverable escort warship; smaller than a destroyer 03000108 06 n 02 cosmetic 0 cosmetics 0 006 @ 04275453 n 0000 ~ 03062208 n 0000 ~ 03389947 n 0000 ~ 03575708 n 0000 ~ 03662760 n 0000 ~ 03760965 n 0000 | a toiletry designed to beautify the body 03000305 06 n 01 cosmography 0 001 @ 03923099 n 0000 | a representation of the earth or the heavens; "the cosmography of Ptolemy" 03000437 06 n 01 cosmotron 0 001 @ 04206496 n 0000 | a large proton synchrotron; uses frequency modulation of an electric field to accelerate protons 03000589 06 n 01 costume 0 003 @ 02660594 n 0000 ~ 03199744 n 0000 ~ 04373426 n 0000 | the attire worn in a play or at a fancy dress ball; "he won the prize for best costume" 03000766 06 n 01 costume 1 004 @ 02660594 n 0000 + 00049986 v 0101 ~ 02578109 n 0000 ~ 03937858 n 0000 | the attire characteristic of a country or a time or a social class; "he wore his national costume" 03000972 06 n 01 costume 2 001 @ 02660594 n 0000 | unusual or period attire not characteristic of or appropriate to the time and place; "in spite of the heat he insisted on his woolen costume" 03001167 06 n 01 costume 3 001 @ 02660594 n 0000 | the prevalent fashion of dress (including accessories and hair style as well as garments) 03001310 06 n 0a cosy 0 tea_cosy 0 cosey 0 tea_cosey 0 cozy 0 tea_cozy 0 cozey 0 tea_cozey 0 cozie 0 tea_cozie 0 001 @ 02940621 n 0000 | a padded cloth covering to keep a teapot warm 03001495 06 n 02 cot 0 camp_bed 0 002 @ 02719813 n 0000 %p 03518657 n 0000 | a small bed that folds up for storage or transport 03001625 06 n 01 cote 0 001 @ 04031876 n 0000 | a small shelter for domestic animals (as sheep or pigeons) 03001734 06 n 01 cottage_tent 0 001 @ 04240828 n 0000 | a tent providing shelter for a family 03001830 06 n 02 cotter 0 cottar 0 002 @ 03202450 n 0000 ~ 03002005 n 0000 | fastener consisting of a wedge or pin inserted through a slot to hold two other pieces together 03002005 06 n 01 cotter_pin 0 001 @ 03001830 n 0000 | a cotter consisting of a split pin that is secured (after passing through a hole) by splitting the ends apart 03002171 06 n 02 cotton 0 cotton_cloth 0 003 @ 03189674 n 0000 ~ 03304868 n 0000 %s 14023275 n 0000 | fabric woven from cotton fibers 03002307 06 n 01 cotton 1 002 @ 04255444 n 0000 ~ 03540491 n 0000 | thread made of cotton fibers 03002406 06 n 02 cotton_flannel 0 Canton_flannel 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a stout cotton fabric with nap on only one side 03002531 06 n 02 cotton_gin 0 gin 0 002 @ 03561924 n 0000 + 01514477 v 0201 | a machine that separates the seeds from raw cotton fibers 03002669 06 n 01 cotton_mill 0 001 @ 04246907 n 0000 | a textile mill for making cotton textiles 03002768 06 n 01 couch 1 001 @ 02719813 n 0000 | a narrow bed on which a patient lies during psychiatric or psychoanalytic treatment 03002903 06 n 01 couch 2 001 @ 03238850 n 0000 | a flat coat of paint or varnish used by artists as a primer 03003014 06 n 01 couchette 0 002 @ 02968187 n 0000 #p 03749095 n 0000 | a compartment on a European passenger train; contains 4 to 6 berths for sleeping 03003169 06 n 02 coude_telescope 0 coude_system 0 001 @ 03915137 n 0000 | a reflecting telescope so constructed that the light is led to a plate holder or spectrograph 03003339 06 n 01 coulisse 0 001 @ 04264737 n 0000 | a timber member grooved to take a sliding panel 03003441 06 n 02 coulisse 1 wing_flat 0 001 @ 03237760 n 0000 | a flat situated in the wings 03003536 06 n 01 counter 0 007 @ 04209815 n 0000 ~ 02692036 n 0000 ~ 02903655 n 0000 %p 03005187 n 0000 ~ 03596287 n 0000 ~ 03688721 n 0000 ~ 03908415 n 0000 | table consisting of a horizontal surface over which business is transacted 03003773 06 n 02 counter 1 tabulator 0 003 @ 02834550 n 0000 + 00916888 v 0101 ~ 03869290 n 0000 | a calculator that keeps a record of the number of times something happens 03003948 06 n 01 counter 2 003 @ 03784872 n 0000 #p 04038802 n 0000 #p 02771183 n 0000 | a piece of leather forming the back of a shoe 03004085 06 n 01 counter 3 003 @ 03289024 n 0000 + 00916888 v 0101 ~ 02912261 n 0000 | game equipment used in various card or board games 03004225 06 n 02 counter 5 heel 1 003 @ 03784872 n 0000 #p 04038802 n 0000 + 00519550 v 0201 | the piece of leather that fits the heel 03004362 06 n 01 counter 6 003 @ 03918375 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 + 00916888 v 0101 | (computer science) a register whose contents go through a regular series of states (usually states indicating consecutive integers) 03004584 06 n 03 counterbore 0 countersink 0 countersink_bit 0 001 @ 02743922 n 0000 | a bit for enlarging the upper part of a hole 03004718 06 n 01 counterirritant 0 001 @ 03600430 n 0000 | a medicine applied locally to produce superficial inflammation in order to reduce deeper inflammation 03004881 06 n 03 counterpart 0 similitude 0 twin 0 002 @ 03139073 n 0000 + 02580198 v 0301 | a duplicate copy 03004993 06 n 01 countersink 1 002 @ 03396429 n 0000 + 01487929 v 0102 | a hole (usually in wood) with the top part enlarged so that a screw or bolt will fit into it and lie below the surface 03005187 06 n 01 countertop 0 002 @ 04212274 n 0000 #p 03003536 n 0000 | the top side of a counter 03005288 06 n 01 counter_tube 0 005 @ 03594285 n 0000 ~ 03029170 n 0000 ~ 03307122 n 0000 ~ 03861001 n 0000 ~ 03991378 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for counting individual ionizing events 03005481 06 n 06 counterweight 0 counterbalance 0 counterpoise 0 balance 1 equalizer 0 equaliser 0 009 @ 04393417 n 0000 + 00404886 v 0604 + 00404886 v 0503 + 02586529 v 0302 + 02586371 v 0202 + 02591962 v 0202 + 02586529 v 0101 ~ 03980888 n 0000 ~ 04224045 n 0000 | an equivalent counterbalancing weight 03005788 06 n 01 countinghouse 0 002 @ 03697215 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | office used by the accountants of a business 03005911 06 n 01 country_house 0 007 @ 03413667 n 0000 ~ 02902867 n 0000 ~ 03043631 n 0000 ~ 04041835 n 0000 ~ 04185867 n 0000 ~ 04358807 n 0000 ~ 04358925 n 0000 | a house (usually large and impressive) on an estate in the country 03006145 06 n 03 country_store 0 general_store 0 trading_post 0 001 @ 03607786 n 0000 | a retail store serving a sparsely populated region; usually stocked with a wide variety of merchandise 03006338 06 n 01 coupe 0 001 @ 02853224 n 0000 | a car with two doors and front seats and a luggage compartment 03006452 06 n 02 coupling 0 coupler 0 008 @ 03597275 n 0000 + 01259036 v 0201 + 01259036 v 0101 ~ 02933029 n 0000 ~ 02945362 n 0000 ~ 03247202 n 0000 ~ 04204326 n 0000 ~ 04336357 n 0000 | a mechanical device that serves to connect the ends of adjacent objects 03006714 06 n 01 course 0 003 @ 03194800 n 0000 ~ 03320694 n 0000 ~ 03885304 n 0000 | facility consisting of a circumscribed area of land or water laid out for a sport; "the course had only nine holes"; "the course was less than a mile" 03006953 06 n 02 course 1 row 0 004 @ 03514176 n 0000 #p 04369872 n 0000 ~ 03046571 n 0000 ~ 03960596 n 0000 | (construction) a layer of masonry; "a course of bricks" 03007122 06 n 02 court 0 courtyard 0 007 @ 04432037 n 0000 #p 02809375 n 0000 ~ 02659170 n 0000 ~ 02679138 n 0000 ~ 02938536 n 0000 ~ 03258925 n 0000 ~ 03748032 n 0000 | a yard wholly or partly surrounded by walls or buildings; "the house was built around an inner court" 03007396 06 n 01 court 1 007 @ 08046652 n 0000 ~ 02676099 n 0000 ~ 02704792 n 0000 ~ 03354974 n 0000 ~ 04127410 n 0000 ~ 04239293 n 0000 ~ 04363665 n 0000 | a specially marked area within which a game is played; "players had to reserve a court in advance" 03007654 06 n 02 court 2 courtroom 0 007 @ 03951013 n 0000 #p 03008131 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 %p 02692319 n 0000 %p 02729493 n 0000 %p 03473235 n 0000 %p 04418514 n 0000 | a room in which a law court sits; "television cameras were admitted in the courtroom" 03007917 06 n 01 court 4 001 @ 03925367 n 0000 | the residence of a sovereign or nobleman; "the king will visit the duke's court" 03008049 06 n 01 Courtelle 0 001 @ 02585035 n 0000 | a wool-like acrylic fabric 03008131 06 n 01 courthouse 0 003 @ 03414475 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 %p 03007654 n 0000 | a building that houses judicial courts 03008264 06 n 01 courthouse 1 001 @ 03323614 n 0000 | a government building that houses the offices of a county government 03008389 06 n 01 court_plaster 0 001 @ 03807278 n 0000 | a plaster composed of isinglass on silk; formerly used to dress superficial wounds 03008531 06 n 03 cover 0 cover_version 0 cover_song 0 001 @ 03910596 n 0000 | a recording of a song that was first recorded or made popular by somebody else; "they made a cover of a Beatles' song" 03008730 06 n 01 coverall 2 004 @ 03863486 n 0000 ~ 03140441 n 0000 ~ 03471880 n 0000 ~ 03717337 n 0000 | a loose-fitting protective garment that is worn over other clothing 03008906 06 n 01 covered_bridge 0 001 @ 02795660 n 0000 | a bridge whose passageway is protected by a roof and enclosing sides 03009035 06 n 01 covered_couch 0 001 @ 03541262 n 0000 | a litter with a cover for privacy 03009128 06 n 05 covered_wagon 0 Conestoga_wagon 0 Conestoga 0 prairie_wagon 0 prairie_schooner 0 002 @ 04366400 n 0000 #m 07916398 n 0000 | a large wagon with broad wheels and an arched canvas top; used by the United States pioneers to cross the prairies in the 19th century 03009406 06 n 02 cover_glass 0 cover_slip 0 002 @ 03810911 n 0000 #p 04075875 n 0000 | a small and very thing piece of glass used to cover the specimen on a microscope slide 03009582 06 n 01 covering 0 036 @ 00019244 n 0000 + 01293336 v 0101 ~ 02651178 n 0000 ~ 02772998 n 0000 ~ 02805642 n 0000 ~ 02847346 n 0000 ~ 02871718 n 0000 ~ 02892278 n 0000 ~ 02936368 n 0000 ~ 02940621 n 0000 ~ 02942117 n 0000 ~ 02948231 n 0000 ~ 03010446 n 0000 ~ 03115271 n 0000 ~ 03143258 n 0000 ~ 03214147 n 0000 ~ 03219526 n 0000 ~ 03235381 n 0000 ~ 03244639 n 0000 ~ 03253521 n 0000 ~ 03257519 n 0000 ~ 03401478 n 0000 ~ 03430494 n 0000 ~ 03442542 n 0000 ~ 03585852 n 0000 ~ 03610026 n 0000 ~ 03727789 n 0000 ~ 03806518 n 0000 ~ 03862579 n 0000 ~ 03994951 n 0000 ~ 04200013 n 0000 ~ 04259518 n 0000 ~ 04272470 n 0000 ~ 04281635 n 0000 ~ 04339434 n 0000 ~ 04426900 n 0000 | an artifact that covers something else (usually to protect or shelter or conceal it) 03010351 06 n 01 coverlet 0 001 @ 02723120 n 0000 | a decorative bedspread (usually quilted) 03010446 06 n 01 cover_plate 0 001 @ 03009582 n 0000 | covering consisting of a plate used to cover over or close in a chamber or receptacle 03010589 06 n 04 cowbarn 0 cowshed 0 cow_barn 0 cowhouse 0 001 @ 02696043 n 0000 | a barn for cows 03010690 06 n 01 cowbell 0 001 @ 02725348 n 0000 | a bell hung around the neck of cow so that the cow can be easily located 03010816 06 n 02 cowboy_boot 0 cowboy_boots 0 001 @ 02771183 n 0000 | a boot with a high arch and fancy stitching; worn by American cowboys 03010958 06 n 02 cowboy_hat 0 ten-gallon_hat 0 001 @ 03369427 n 0000 | a hat with a wide brim and a soft crown; worn by American ranch hands 03011101 06 n 01 cowhide 0 003 @ 04400273 n 0000 + 01371205 v 0101 %s 13919865 n 0000 | a heavy flexible whip made of braided cowhide 03011237 06 n 01 cowl 1 002 @ 03401213 n 0000 + 01297691 v 0101 | a loose hood or hooded robe (as worn by a monk) 03011353 06 n 03 cow_pen 0 cattle_pen 0 corral 0 002 @ 03759754 n 0000 + 01556732 v 0301 | a pen for cattle 03011463 06 n 01 Cox-2_inhibitor 0 003 @ 02627637 n 0000 ~ 02884069 n 0000 ~ 03946513 n 0000 | an anti-inflammatory drug that blocks Cox-2 activity without impeding the activity of Cox-1; "Cox-2 inhibitors reduce the symptoms of arthritis without endangering the stomach and kidneys" 03011749 06 n 02 CPU_board 0 mother_board 0 002 @ 02925129 n 0000 #p 02888449 n 0000 | the main circuit board for a computer 03011876 06 n 02 crack 1 tornado 0 001 @ 02950218 n 0000 | a purified and potent form of cocaine that is smoked rather than snorted 03012010 06 n 03 cracker 0 snapper 0 cracker_bonbon 0 003 @ 03747624 n 0000 + 01204411 v 0201 + 02120253 v 0102 | a party favor consisting of a paper roll (usually containing candy or a small favor) that pops when pulled at both ends 03012246 06 n 01 cracker_box 0 001 @ 03014674 n 0000 | a crate used for packing crackers 03012337 06 n 03 crackle 0 crackleware 0 crackle_china 0 001 @ 02910069 n 0000 | glazed china with a network of fine cracks on the surface 03012478 06 n 01 cradle 0 004 @ 02670401 n 0000 + 01185177 v 0101 + 01822588 v 0101 %p 03944183 n 0000 | a baby bed with sides and rockers 03012619 06 n 01 craft 0 006 @ 04348422 n 0000 ~ 02594490 n 0000 ~ 03416553 n 0000 ~ 03502747 n 0000 ~ 04101776 n 0000 ~ 04354269 n 0000 | a vehicle designed for navigation in or on water or air or through outer space 03012839 06 n 02 cramp 0 cramp_iron 0 002 @ 04172147 n 0000 + 01265452 v 0101 | a strip of metal with ends bent at right angles; used to hold masonry together 03013000 06 n 01 cramp 1 002 @ 02927953 n 0000 + 01265452 v 0101 | a clamp for holding pieces of wood together while they are glued 03013134 06 n 04 crampon 0 crampoon 0 climbing_iron 0 climber 0 002 @ 04112096 n 0000 + 01865999 v 0401 | an iron spike attached to the shoe to prevent slipping on ice when walking or climbing 03013329 06 n 02 crampon 1 crampoon 1 001 @ 03327975 n 0000 | a hinged pair of curved iron bars; used to raise heavy objects 03013456 06 n 01 crane 0 004 @ 03528075 n 0000 ~ 03050189 n 0000 ~ 03063444 n 0000 ~ 04300650 n 0000 | lifts and moves heavy objects; lifting tackle is suspended from a pivoted boom that rotates around a vertical axis 03013676 06 n 01 craniometer 0 001 @ 03594285 n 0000 | an instrument for measuring skull sizes 03013773 06 n 02 crank 0 starter 1 004 @ 03361138 n 0000 + 01242728 v 0101 + 01551565 v 0101 ~ 03014051 n 0000 | a hand tool consisting of a rotating shaft with parallel handle 03013952 06 n 01 crankcase 0 002 @ 03416090 n 0000 #p 03908913 n 0000 | housing for a crankshaft 03014051 06 n 02 crank_handle 0 starting_handle 0 001 @ 03013773 n 0000 | crank used to start an engine 03014157 06 n 01 crankshaft 0 002 @ 03956211 n 0000 #p 03908913 n 0000 | a rotating shaft driven by (or driving) a crank 03014280 06 n 01 crash_barrier 0 001 @ 02699019 n 0000 | a strong protective barrier that is erected around a racetrack or in the middle of a dual-lane highway in order to reduce the likelihood of severe accidents 03014496 06 n 01 crash_helmet 0 002 @ 03384492 n 0000 ~ 04067194 n 0000 | a padded helmet worn by people riding bicycles or motorcycles; protects the head in case of accidents 03014674 06 n 01 crate 0 005 @ 02780860 n 0000 + 01444693 v 0101 ~ 03012246 n 0000 ~ 03725552 n 0000 ~ 04090895 n 0000 | a rugged box (usually made of wood); used for shipping 03014852 06 n 01 cravat 1 003 @ 03672550 n 0000 ~ 02652034 n 0000 ~ 03671308 n 0000 | neckwear worn in a slipknot with long ends overlapping vertically in front 03015015 06 n 02 crayon 0 wax_crayon 0 002 @ 04429751 n 0000 + 01644456 v 0101 | writing implement consisting of a colored stick of composition wax used for writing and drawing 03015194 06 n 01 crazy_quilt 0 001 @ 03751255 n 0000 | a patchwork quilt without a design 03015286 06 n 03 cream 0 ointment 1 emollient 0 007 @ 04275453 n 0000 + 01324496 v 0101 ~ 02956949 n 0000 ~ 03356454 n 0000 ~ 03504919 n 0000 ~ 03666022 n 0000 ~ 04188270 n 0000 | toiletry consisting of any of various substances resembling cream that have a soothing and moisturizing effect when applied to the skin 03015604 06 n 01 creamery 0 001 @ 04423637 n 0000 | a workplace where dairy products (butter and cheese etc.) are produced or sold 03015737 06 n 02 cream_pitcher 0 creamer 0 002 @ 03800270 n 0000 #m 04228121 n 0000 | a small pitcher for serving cream 03015859 06 n 01 creation 0 014 @ 00019244 n 0000 + 01575778 v 0103 + 01704535 v 0101 ~ 02648999 n 0000 ~ 02929627 n 0000 ~ 02970040 n 0000 ~ 03434003 n 0000 ~ 03450445 n 0000 ~ 03588236 n 0000 ~ 03673332 n 0000 ~ 03856368 n 0000 ~ 03920719 n 0000 ~ 03923099 n 0000 ~ 05887170 n 0000 | an artifact that has been brought into existence by someone 03016207 06 n 02 creche 0 foundling_hospital 0 001 @ 03409949 n 0000 | a hospital where foundlings (infant children of unknown parents) are taken in and cared for 03016372 06 n 01 creche 1 001 @ 03923099 n 0000 | a representation of Christ's nativity in the stable at Bethlehem 03016489 06 n 02 credenza 0 credence 0 001 @ 02808307 n 0000 | a kind of sideboard or buffet 03016584 06 n 01 creel 0 001 @ 02704225 n 0000 | a wicker basket used by anglers to hold fish 03016680 06 n 01 creep 0 001 @ 03759754 n 0000 | a pen that is fenced so that young animals can enter but adults cannot 03016802 06 n 03 crematory 0 crematorium 0 cremation_chamber 0 002 @ 03279949 n 0000 ~ 03300158 n 0000 | a furnace where a corpse can be burned and reduced to ashes 03016969 06 n 02 crematory 1 crematorium 1 001 @ 03643654 n 0000 | a mortuary where corpses are cremated 03017076 06 n 02 crenel 0 crenelle 0 006 @ 13122081 n 0000 #p 02713211 n 0000 + 02268155 v 0203 + 02268155 v 0202 + 02268155 v 0103 + 02268155 v 0102 | a notch or open space between two merlons in a crenelated battlement 03017299 06 n 02 crepe 0 crape 0 006 @ 03189674 n 0000 + 01556059 v 0201 + 01556059 v 0102 ~ 02848654 n 0000 ~ 03017497 n 0000 ~ 03584040 n 0000 | a soft thin light fabric with a crinkled surface 03017497 06 n 01 crepe_de_Chine 0 001 @ 03017299 n 0000 | a very thin crepe of silk or silklike fabric 03017602 06 n 01 crest 0 003 @ 03163587 n 0000 #p 02948832 n 0000 ;c 05466409 n 0000 | (heraldry) in medieval times, an emblem used to decorate a helmet 03017757 06 n 01 cretonne 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | an unglazed heavy fabric; brightly printed; used for slipcovers and draperies 03017889 06 n 01 crewelwork 0 001 @ 03163893 n 0000 | embroidery done with loosely twisted worsted yarn 03017995 06 n 02 crew_neck 0 crew_neckline 0 001 @ 03671841 n 0000 | a plain straight neckline opening from shoulder to shoulder of sweaters 03018138 06 n 02 crib 0 cot 1 001 @ 02670401 n 0000 | baby bed with high sides 03018219 06 n 01 cribbage_board 0 001 @ 02756109 n 0000 | a board with pegs and regularly spaced holes for holding the pegs; used for keeping the score in a game of cribbage 03018395 06 n 01 cricket_ball 0 002 @ 02681909 n 0000 @ 03018612 n 0000 | ball used in playing cricket 03018500 06 n 02 cricket_bat 0 bat 2 002 @ 03018612 n 0000 %p 03357984 n 0000 | a bat used in playing cricket 03018612 06 n 01 cricket_equipment 0 005 @ 04120269 n 0000 ;c 00451744 n 0000 ~ 03018395 n 0000 ~ 03018500 n 0000 ~ 04405129 n 0000 | sports equipment used in playing cricket 03018789 06 n 05 cringle 0 eyelet 1 loop 1 grommet 0 grummet 0 002 @ 03202450 n 0000 + 01248047 v 0301 | fastener consisting of a metal ring for lining a small hole to permit the attachment of cords or lines 03018999 06 n 01 crinoline 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a stiff coarse fabric used to stiffen hats or clothing 03019109 06 n 01 crinoline 1 001 @ 03772858 n 0000 | full stiff petticoat made of crinoline 03019203 06 n 02 crochet 0 crocheting 0 003 @ 03673332 n 0000 + 01624462 v 0201 + 01624725 v 0101 | needlework done by interlocking looped stitches with a hooked needle 03019374 06 n 02 crochet_needle 0 crochet_hook 0 001 @ 03672681 n 0000 | a needle with a hook on the end; used in crocheting 03019501 06 n 01 crochet_stitch 0 005 @ 04154750 n 0000 ~ 02893858 n 0000 ~ 03109514 n 0000 ~ 04031453 n 0000 ~ 04061072 n 0000 | a stitch made by pulling a loop of thread through another loop with a crochet needle 03019718 06 n 02 crock 0 earthenware_jar 0 002 @ 03461020 n 0000 + 01492505 v 0101 | an earthen jar (made of baked clay) 03019841 06 n 02 crockery 0 dishware 0 006 @ 04212408 n 0000 ~ 02910353 n 0000 ~ 03033513 n 0000 ~ 03090452 n 0000 ~ 03147818 n 0000 ~ 03717076 n 0000 | tableware (eating and serving dishes) collectively 03020047 06 n 01 crocket 0 001 @ 02640092 n 0000 | an architectural ornament of curved foliage used at the edge of a spire or gable 03020181 06 n 01 Crock_Pot 0 002 @ 02989043 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | an electric cooker that maintains a relatively low temperature 03020318 06 n 01 croft 0 002 @ 03200845 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a small farm worked by a crofter 03020421 06 n 02 crook 0 shepherd's_crook 0 001 @ 04131360 n 0000 | a long staff with one end being hook shaped 03020535 06 n 01 Crookes_radiometer 0 001 @ 03890628 n 0000 | electromagnetic radiometer consisting of a small paddlewheel that rotates when placed in daylight 03020697 06 n 01 Crookes_tube 0 001 @ 02878734 n 0000 | the original gas-discharge cathode-ray tube 03020799 06 n 01 crop 0 002 @ 03357984 n 0000 #p 04400273 n 0000 | the stock or handle of a whip 03020898 06 n 01 crop 1 001 @ 03167934 n 0000 | the output of something in a season; "the latest crop of fashions is about to hit the stores" 03021042 06 n 01 croquet_ball 0 002 @ 02681909 n 0000 @ 03021156 n 0000 | a wooden ball used in playing croquet 03021156 06 n 01 croquet_equipment 0 005 @ 04120269 n 0000 ;c 00442761 n 0000 ~ 03021042 n 0000 ~ 03021333 n 0000 ~ 04405031 n 0000 | sports equipment used in playing croquet 03021333 06 n 01 croquet_mallet 0 002 @ 03577262 n 0000 @ 03021156 n 0000 | a mallet used to strike the ball in croquet 03021455 06 n 01 cross 0 013 @ 03163587 n 0000 ~ 02837012 n 0000 ~ 02886454 n 0000 ~ 03026207 n 0000 ~ 03331310 n 0000 ~ 03463203 n 0000 ~ 03510595 n 0000 ~ 03552970 n 0000 ~ 03577461 n 0000 ~ 03739471 n 0000 ~ 03752716 n 0000 ~ 04137299 n 0000 ~ 04225695 n 0000 | a cross as an emblem of Christianity; used in heraldry 03021777 06 n 01 cross 1 001 @ 04174544 n 0000 | a wooden structure consisting of an upright post with a transverse piece 03021901 06 n 01 crossbar 0 002 @ 03023792 n 0000 #p 03317379 n 0000 | long thin horizontal crosspiece between two vertical posts 03022033 06 n 01 crossbar 1 001 @ 03289024 n 0000 | game equipment consisting of a horizontal bar to be jumped or vaulted over 03022162 06 n 01 crossbar 2 003 @ 02691238 n 0000 ~ 03111105 n 0000 ~ 04400071 n 0000 | a horizontal bar that goes across something 03022296 06 n 01 crossbench 0 002 @ 04003729 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | any of the seats in the House of Commons used by members who do not vote regularly with either the Government or the Opposition 03022499 06 n 01 cross_bit 0 001 @ 02773792 n 0000 | a rock drill having cruciform cutting edges; used in mining 03022614 06 n 01 crossbow 0 001 @ 02777518 n 0000 | a bow fixed transversely on a wooden stock grooved to direct the arrow (quarrel) 03022749 06 n 01 crosscut_saw 0 001 @ 03360157 n 0000 | handsaw that cuts at right angles to the grain (or major axis) 03022870 06 n 01 crosse 0 001 @ 03887042 n 0000 | a long racket with a triangular frame; used in playing lacrosse 03022986 06 n 02 cross_hair 0 cross_wire 0 002 @ 06381949 n 0000 #p 03928979 n 0000 | either of two fine mutually perpendicular lines that cross in the focus plane of an optical instrument and are use for sighting or calibration; "he had the target in his cross hairs" 03023257 06 n 01 crosshead 0 002 @ 02751628 n 0000 #p 04143367 n 0000 | metal block that connects to a piston; it slides on parallel guides and moves a connecting rod back and forth 03023441 06 n 03 crossing 0 crosswalk 0 crossover 0 004 @ 03751940 n 0000 + 01856347 v 0104 ~ 03325284 n 0000 ~ 03756759 n 0000 | a path (often marked) where something (as a street or railroad) can be crossed to get from one side to the other 03023686 06 n 02 crossjack 0 mizzen_course 0 001 @ 03972329 n 0000 | the lowermost sail on a mizzenmast 03023792 06 n 01 crosspiece 0 006 @ 02783986 n 0000 ~ 03021901 n 0000 ~ 03964659 n 0000 ~ 03964800 n 0000 ~ 04260665 n 0000 ~ 04299767 n 0000 | a transverse brace 03023957 06 n 01 cross-stitch 0 001 @ 03163893 n 0000 | embroidery done in cross-stitch 03024047 06 n 01 cross-stitch 1 002 @ 04154750 n 0000 ~ 03349688 n 0000 | two stitches forming a cross or X 03024157 06 n 01 cross_street 0 001 @ 04167561 n 0000 | a street intersecting a main street (usually at right angles) and continuing on both sides of it 03024312 06 n 01 crotchet 0 001 @ 03401983 n 0000 | a small tool or hook-like implement 03024402 06 n 01 croupier's_rake 0 001 @ 03897584 n 0000 | a small rake used by a croupier to move chips around on the table 03024529 06 n 04 crowbar 0 wrecking_bar 0 pry 0 pry_bar 0 004 @ 03522749 n 0000 + 01549669 v 0301 ~ 03466170 n 0000 ~ 03466410 n 0000 | a heavy iron lever with one end forged into a wedge 03024719 06 n 01 crown 0 002 @ 08147174 n 0000 #p 03369427 n 0000 | the part of a hat (the vertex) covering the crown of the head 03024851 06 n 02 crown 1 diadem 0 005 @ 03464675 n 0000 @ 03025272 n 0000 + 02319354 v 0101 + 02319354 v 0102 ~ 02998538 n 0000 | an ornamental jewelled headdress signifying sovereignty 03025039 06 n 01 crown 2 002 @ 04427188 n 0000 ~ 03025522 n 0000 | a wreath or garland worn on the head to signify victory 03025164 06 n 02 crown 3 crest 1 002 @ 08133876 n 0000 #p 03941718 n 0000 | the center of a cambered road 03025272 06 n 01 crown_jewels 0 002 @ 03917781 n 0000 ~ 03024851 n 0000 | regalia (jewellery and other paraphernalia) worn by a sovereign on state occasions 03025431 06 n 01 crown_lens 0 001 @ 03520277 n 0000 | a lens made of optical crown glass 03025522 06 n 01 crown_of_thorns 0 001 @ 03025039 n 0000 | a mock crown made of thorn branches that Roman soldiers placed on Jesus before the Crucifixion 03025678 06 n 01 crown_saw 0 001 @ 03983775 n 0000 | a saw having teeth around the edge of a hollow cylinder 03025789 06 n 02 crownwork 0 cap 4 001 @ 03060665 n 0000 | dental appliance consisting of an artificial crown for a tooth 03025913 06 n 01 crow's_nest 0 002 @ 03811780 n 0000 #p 04034011 n 0000 | platform for a lookout at or near the top of a mast 03026041 06 n 02 crucible 0 melting_pot 0 001 @ 04354799 n 0000 | a vessel made of material that does not melt easily; used for high temperature chemical reactions 03026207 06 n 03 crucifix 0 rood 0 rood-tree 0 002 @ 03021455 n 0000 + 02409762 v 0101 | representation of the cross on which Jesus died 03026346 06 n 02 cruet 0 crewet 0 001 @ 02774862 n 0000 | bottle that holds wine or oil or vinegar for the table 03026461 06 n 01 cruet-stand 0 001 @ 03886101 n 0000 | a stand for cruets containing various condiments 03026567 06 n 01 cruise_control 0 001 @ 02984895 n 0000 | control mechanism for keeping an automobile at a set speed 03026686 06 n 01 cruise_missile 0 002 @ 02594490 n 0000 @ 02765408 n 0000 | an unmanned aircraft that is a self-contained bomb 03026815 06 n 01 cruiser 0 003 @ 04375571 n 0000 ~ 02712893 n 0000 ~ 03339358 n 0000 | a large fast warship; smaller than a battleship and larger than a destroyer 03026980 06 n 06 cruiser 2 police_cruiser 0 patrol_car 0 police_car 0 prowl_car 0 squad_car 0 003 @ 02853224 n 0000 + 01791290 v 0101 ~ 03735132 n 0000 | a car in which policemen cruise the streets; equipped with radiotelephonic communications to headquarters 03027242 06 n 02 cruise_ship 0 cruise_liner 0 001 @ 03536217 n 0000 | a passenger ship used commercially for pleasure cruises 03027370 06 n 01 crupper 0 001 @ 04166253 n 0000 | a strap from the back of a saddle passing under the horse's tail; prevents saddle from slipping forward 03027527 06 n 01 cruse 0 001 @ 03461020 n 0000 | small jar; holds liquid (oil or water) 03027617 06 n 01 crusher 0 003 @ 03068033 n 0000 + 01550352 v 0102 + 00328415 v 0101 | a device that crushes something 03027738 06 n 01 crutch 0 001 @ 04131360 n 0000 | a wooden or metal staff that fits under the armpit and reaches to the ground; used by disabled person while walking 03027906 06 n 01 cryocautery 0 001 @ 02880592 n 0000 | an instrument for destroying tissue by freezing it 03028014 06 n 01 cryometer 0 001 @ 04250792 n 0000 | a thermometer designed to measure low temperatures 03028120 06 n 01 cryoscope 0 001 @ 03594285 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for measuring freezing and melting points 03028240 06 n 01 cryostat 0 001 @ 04251777 n 0000 | a thermostat that operates at very low temperatures 03028346 06 n 01 crypt 0 002 @ 02817899 n 0000 ;c 00972508 n 0000 | a cellar or vault or underground burial chamber (especially beneath a church) 03028494 06 n 01 cryptograph 0 001 @ 03068033 n 0000 | a device for deciphering codes and ciphers 03028594 06 n 03 crystal 0 watch_crystal 0 watch_glass 0 002 @ 03862579 n 0000 #p 04378726 n 0000 | a protective cover that protects the face of a watch 03028749 06 n 01 crystal 1 001 @ 03313671 n 0000 | glassware made of quartz 03028827 06 n 01 crystal 2 006 @ 02969437 n 0000 #p 03029170 n 0000 #p 03029315 n 0000 #p 03029487 n 0000 #p 03029897 n 0000 ~ 03786449 n 0000 | a crystalline element used as a component in various electronic devices 03029046 06 n 01 crystal_ball 0 001 @ 13111772 n 0000 | a glass or crystal globe used in crystal gazing by fortunetellers 03029170 06 n 01 crystal_counter 0 002 @ 03005288 n 0000 %p 03028827 n 0000 | a counter tube in which an ionizing event increases conductivity 03029315 06 n 01 crystal_detector 0 002 @ 03066270 n 0000 %p 03028827 n 0000 | a detector consisting of a fine wire in contact with a galena crystal; acts as a rectifier 03029487 06 n 01 crystal_microphone 0 002 @ 03618981 n 0000 %p 03028827 n 0000 | a microphone in which sound waves vibrate a piezoelectric crystal that generates a varying voltage 03029669 06 n 02 crystal_oscillator 0 quartz_oscillator 0 001 @ 03711851 n 0000 | an oscillator that produces electrical oscillations at a frequency determined by the physical characteristics of a piezoelectric quartz crystal 03029897 06 n 01 crystal_pickup 0 002 @ 02866277 n 0000 %p 03028827 n 0000 | a cartridge in which an output voltage is produced by the vibration of a piezoelectric crystal 03030071 06 n 01 crystal_set 0 001 @ 03891376 n 0000 | an early radio receiver using a crystal detector 03030177 06 n 01 Cuban_heel 0 001 @ 03383029 n 0000 | a broad heel of medium height on women's shoes 03030280 06 n 04 cubby 0 cubbyhole 1 snuggery 0 snug 0 001 @ 03951013 n 0000 | a small secluded room 03030383 06 n 02 cubbyhole 0 pigeonhole 0 002 @ 02968655 n 0000 + 01455225 v 0201 | a small compartment 03030489 06 n 02 cube 0 square_block 0 003 @ 02751628 n 0000 ~ 03075421 n 0000 ~ 03426080 n 0000 | a block in the (approximate) shape of a cube 03030635 06 n 02 cubeb 0 cubeb_cigarette 0 002 @ 02921860 n 0000 %s 12397530 n 0000 | a cigarette containing cubeb 03030752 06 n 01 cubitiere 0 002 @ 02646237 n 0000 #p 02760896 n 0000 | body armor that protects the elbow 03030861 06 n 02 cucking_stool 0 ducking_stool 0 001 @ 03444175 n 0000 | an instrument of punishment consisting of a chair in which offenders were ducked in water 03031026 06 n 01 cuckoo_clock 0 001 @ 02936915 n 0000 | clock that announces the hours with a sound like the call of the cuckoo 03031156 06 n 01 cuddy 0 002 @ 03287233 n 0000 #p 04083034 n 0000 | the galley or pantry of a small ship 03031263 06 n 01 cudgel 0 004 @ 02943942 n 0000 + 01383391 v 0101 ~ 02707663 n 0000 ~ 04033464 n 0000 | a club that is used as a weapon 03031401 06 n 04 cue 0 cue_stick 0 pool_cue 0 pool_stick 0 002 @ 04120726 n 0000 %p 04155630 n 0000 | sports implement consisting of a tapering rod used to strike a cue ball in pool or billiards 03031598 06 n 01 cue_ball 0 001 @ 02739258 n 0000 | the ball that the billiard player or pool player strikes with his cue 03031722 06 n 02 cuff 0 turnup 0 006 @ 03505775 n 0000 #p 04074353 n 0000 #p 03518462 n 0000 + 01239868 v 0203 %p 03195582 n 0000 ~ 04315402 n 0000 | the lap consisting of a turned-back hem encircling the end of the sleeve or leg 03031954 06 n 01 cufflink 0 001 @ 03464807 n 0000 | jewelry consisting of one of a pair of linked buttons used to fasten the cuffs of a shirt 03032098 06 n 01 cuirass 0 002 @ 02760896 n 0000 %p 02674021 n 0000 | medieval body armor that covers the chest and back 03032221 06 n 01 cuisse 0 002 @ 02646237 n 0000 #p 02760896 n 0000 | armor plate that protects the thigh 03032328 06 n 03 cul 0 cul_de_sac 1 dead_end 0 001 @ 03748155 n 0000 | a passage with access only at one end 03032439 06 n 01 cul_de_lampe 0 001 @ 02993126 n 0000 | a corbel resembling the conical bottom of ancient lamps 03032553 06 n 01 culdoscope 0 001 @ 03167346 n 0000 | a specialized endoscope for visually examining a woman's pelvic organs 03032680 06 n 01 cullis 0 002 @ 03344067 n 0000 #p 02809375 n 0000 | a gutter in a roof 03032770 06 n 02 culotte 0 culottes 0 001 @ 04068887 n 0000 | a divided skirt 03032850 06 n 02 cultivator 0 tiller 1 004 @ 03201686 n 0000 + 01691439 v 0201 + 01692277 v 0101 ~ 03368387 n 0000 | a farm implement used to break up the surface of the soil (for aeration and weed control and conservation of moisture) 03033088 06 n 01 culverin 0 001 @ 03659087 n 0000 | a medieval musket 03033160 06 n 01 culverin 1 001 @ 02845454 n 0000 | a heavy cannon with a long barrel used in the 16th and 17th centuries 03033284 06 n 01 culvert 0 001 @ 03114260 n 0000 | a transverse and totally enclosed drain under a road or railway 03033401 06 n 01 cummerbund 0 001 @ 03312672 n 0000 | a broad pleated sash worn as formal dress with a tuxedo 03033513 06 n 01 cup 0 013 @ 03019841 n 0000 @ 02982528 n 0000 + 00182561 v 0101 ~ 02716945 n 0000 ~ 02895418 n 0000 ~ 02952841 n 0000 ~ 03099905 n 0000 ~ 03325172 n 0000 ~ 03494629 n 0000 ~ 03594181 n 0000 ~ 03659691 n 0000 ~ 04000725 n 0000 ~ 04227387 n 0000 | a small open container usually used for drinking; usually has a handle; "he put the cup back in the saucer"; "the handle of the cup was missing" 03033923 06 n 02 cup 1 loving_cup 0 002 @ 04314681 n 0000 ~ 03050069 n 0000 | a large metal vessel with two handles that is awarded as a trophy to the winner of a competition; "the school kept the cups is a special glass case" 03034152 06 n 01 cup 2 001 @ 03396429 n 0000 | the hole (or metal container in the hole) on a golf green; "he swore as the ball rimmed the cup and rolled away"; "put the flag back in the cup" 03034346 06 n 02 cupboard 0 closet 3 005 @ 04162113 n 0000 ~ 02597722 n 0000 ~ 02803578 n 0000 ~ 03969599 n 0000 ~ 04190438 n 0000 | a small room (or recess) or cabinet used for storage space 03034540 06 n 01 cup_hook 0 001 @ 03401983 n 0000 | hook (usually on the underside of a shelf) for hanging cups 03034654 06 n 01 Cupid's_bow 0 001 @ 02777518 n 0000 | a curved bow with reversed curve ends 03034749 06 n 01 cupola 0 001 @ 03103428 n 0000 | a roof in the form of a dome 03034830 06 n 01 cupola 1 001 @ 03279949 n 0000 | a vertical cylindrical furnace for melting iron for casting 03034942 06 n 03 curb 0 curbing 0 kerb 0 003 @ 03145567 n 0000 + 01261959 v 0101 %p 03035708 n 0000 | an edge between a sidewalk and a roadway consisting of a line of curbstones (usually forming part of a gutter) 03035157 06 n 02 curb 2 curb_bit 0 001 @ 02744329 n 0000 | a horse's bit with an attached chain or strap to check the horse 03035283 06 n 01 curb_market 0 001 @ 04156852 n 0000 | a stock market for trading in securities not listed on the New York Stock Exchange 03035423 06 n 01 curb_roof 0 002 @ 03950188 n 0000 ~ 03580102 n 0000 | a roof with two or more slopes on each side of the ridge 03035553 06 n 01 curbside 0 001 @ 03753356 n 0000 | the side of a sidewalk that is bordered by a curb; "policemen stood at intervals along the curbside" 03035708 06 n 02 curbstone 0 kerbstone 0 002 @ 03753680 n 0000 #p 03034942 n 0000 | a paving stone forming part of a curb 03035832 06 n 02 curette 0 curet 0 001 @ 04195447 n 0000 | a surgical instrument shaped like a scoop to remove tissue from a bodily cavity 03035973 06 n 06 curio 0 curiosity 0 oddity 0 oddment 1 peculiarity 0 rarity 0 004 @ 00016236 n 0000 ~ 02794659 n 0000 ~ 02958317 n 0000 ~ 02958671 n 0000 | something unusual -- perhaps worthy of collecting 03036182 06 n 04 curler 0 hair_curler 0 roller 1 crimper 0 003 @ 03597275 n 0000 + 01480045 v 0303 + 01186594 v 0101 | a mechanical device consisting of a cylindrical tube around which the hair is wound to curl it; "a woman with her head full of curlers is not a pretty sight" 03036461 06 n 01 curling_iron 0 001 @ 03398495 n 0000 | a cylindrical metal home appliance that heats a lock of hair that has been curled around it 03036611 06 n 01 currycomb 0 001 @ 02963795 n 0000 | a square comb with rows of small teeth; used to curry horses 03036727 06 n 02 cursor 0 pointer 1 004 @ 03436573 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 + 01117146 v 0201 + 00893603 v 0202 | (computer science) indicator consisting of a movable spot of light (an icon) on a visual display; moving the cursor allows the user to point to commands or screen positions 03037017 06 n 05 curtain 0 drape 0 drapery 0 mantle 1 pall 0 010 @ 02750509 n 0000 @ 03280711 n 0000 + 01296055 v 0501 + 02285913 v 0101 ~ 03128470 n 0000 ~ 03209352 n 0000 ~ 03274691 n 0000 ~ 03836002 n 0000 ~ 04048452 n 0000 ~ 04247903 n 0000 | hanging cloth used as a blind (especially for a window) 03037322 06 n 01 curtain_ring 0 001 @ 03403613 n 0000 | a circular ring for holding up a curtain 03037421 06 n 01 cushion 0 009 @ 03726857 n 0000 ~ 02595443 n 0000 ~ 03284938 n 0000 ~ 03369301 n 0000 ~ 03376862 n 0000 ~ 03789907 n 0000 ~ 03793692 n 0000 ~ 04005111 n 0000 ~ 04258986 n 0000 | a soft bag filled with air or a mass of padding such as feathers or foam rubber etc. 03037703 06 n 01 cusp 0 001 @ 03823921 n 0000 | point formed by two intersecting arcs (as from the intrados of a Gothic arch) 03037831 06 n 01 cuspidation 0 001 @ 03163397 n 0000 | a decoration using cusps 03037913 06 n 01 custard_pie 0 001 @ 03860596 n 0000 | a prop consisting of an open pie filled with real or artificail custard; thrown in slapstick comedies 03038072 06 n 02 customhouse 0 customshouse 0 001 @ 03323614 n 0000 | a government building where customs are collected and where ships are cleared to enter or leave the country 03038252 06 n 02 cut 0 gash 0 001 @ 03282342 n 0000 | a trench resembling a furrow that was made by erosion or excavation 03038376 06 n 01 cut 1 001 @ 02842551 n 0000 | a canal made by erosion or excavation 03038463 06 n 01 cutaway 0 001 @ 02947145 n 0000 | a man's coat cut diagonally from the waist to the back of the knees 03038584 06 n 03 cutaway 1 cutaway_drawing 0 cutaway_model 0 001 @ 03923099 n 0000 | a representation (drawing or model) of something in which the outside is omitted to reveal the inner parts 03038778 06 n 01 cut_glass 0 001 @ 03313671 n 0000 | glass decorated by cutting or grinding facets 03038879 06 n 02 cutlas 0 cutlass 0 001 @ 04204657 n 0000 | a short heavy curved sword with one edge; formerly used by sailors 03039008 06 n 02 cutlery 0 eating_utensil 0 006 @ 04212408 n 0000 ~ 03260406 n 0000 %p 03357984 n 0000 ~ 04119292 n 0000 ~ 04119728 n 0000 ~ 04210917 n 0000 | tableware implements for cutting and eating food 03039218 06 n 01 cutoff 1 001 @ 03068033 n 0000 | a device that terminates the flow in a pipe 03039314 06 n 01 cutout 0 003 @ 03746082 n 0000 + 00459384 v 0101 + 01511773 v 0101 | a part that is cut out or is intended to be cut out 03039454 06 n 01 cutout 1 002 @ 03778507 n 0000 ~ 04136797 n 0000 | a photograph from which the background has been cut away 03039581 06 n 01 cutout 2 001 @ 04203147 n 0000 | a switch that interrupts an electric circuit in the event of an overload 03039706 06 n 03 cutter 0 cutlery 1 cutting_tool 0 008 @ 03040079 n 0000 + 01509511 v 0101 ~ 02765216 n 0000 ~ 02921754 n 0000 ~ 03077228 n 0000 ~ 03146315 n 0000 ~ 03313387 n 0000 ~ 04264104 n 0000 | a cutting implement; a tool for cutting 03039949 06 n 01 cutter 2 001 @ 03973127 n 0000 | a sailing vessel with a single mast set further back than the mast of a sloop 03040079 06 n 01 cutting_implement 0 005 @ 04279652 n 0000 ~ 02743922 n 0000 ~ 02747666 n 0000 ~ 03039706 n 0000 ~ 03740242 n 0000 | a tool used for cutting or slicing 03040249 06 n 01 cutting_room 0 001 @ 03951013 n 0000 | a room where films or tapes are edited (by cutting out unwanted parts) 03040378 06 n 01 cutty_stool 0 001 @ 04160081 n 0000 | a low stool; formerly in Scotland, a seat in a church where an offender was publicly rebuked 03040528 06 n 01 cutwork 0 001 @ 03163893 n 0000 | embroidery in which the design is outlined in a buttonhole stitch and the intervening material is cut away 03040688 06 n 01 cyberart 0 001 @ 02648999 n 0000 | art that is produced with the help of computer hardware and software 03040811 06 n 01 cybercafe 0 001 @ 02831325 n 0000 | a cafe whose customers sit at computer terminals and log on to the internet while they eat and drink 03040967 06 n 02 cyclobenzaprine 0 Flexeril 0 002 @ 03657137 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | muscle relaxant (trade name Flexeril) used for muscle spasms or acute injury 03041135 06 n 01 cyclopean_masonry 0 001 @ 04159984 n 0000 | a primitive style of masonry characterized by use of massive stones of irregular shape and size 03041294 06 n 01 cyclopropane 0 001 @ 03439286 n 0000 | a colorless flammable gas sometimes used as an inhalation anesthetic 03041421 06 n 01 cycloserine 0 001 @ 02623238 n 0000 | an antibiotic that is especially active against the tubercle bacillus 03041548 06 n 01 cyclostyle 0 002 @ 04429751 n 0000 + 01699453 v 0101 | a writing implement with a small toothed wheel that cuts small holes in a stencil 03041704 06 n 01 cyclotron 0 004 @ 02578903 n 0000 ~ 02733459 n 0000 ~ 04205628 n 0000 ~ 04206496 n 0000 | an accelerator that imparts energies of several million electron-volts to rapidly moving particles 03041912 06 n 01 cylinder 1 002 @ 02982528 n 0000 #p 02637410 n 0000 | a cylindrical container for oxygen or compressed air 03042038 06 n 02 cylinder 2 piston_chamber 0 006 @ 02896126 n 0000 #p 03168723 n 0000 #p 03869726 n 0000 #p 02971187 n 0000 ~ 02787090 n 0000 %p 03445128 n 0000 | a chamber within which piston moves 03042239 06 n 01 cylinder_head 0 001 @ 03809795 n 0000 | a detachable plate that covers the closed end of a cylinder chamber in a reciprocating engine or pump 03042400 06 n 01 cylinder_lock 0 002 @ 03545154 n 0000 %p 03792606 n 0000 | a lock in which a cylinder rotates to move a bolt; tumblers are pins; inserting the key lifts and aligns the pins to free the cylinder to rotate 03042623 06 n 02 cyma 0 cymatium 0 002 @ 03638832 n 0000 ;c 05504299 n 0000 | (architecture) a molding for a cornice; in profile it is partly concave and partly convex 03042793 06 n 01 cymbal 0 003 @ 03767801 n 0000 ~ 03389695 n 0000 ~ 04435628 n 0000 | a percussion instrument consisting of a concave brass disk; makes a loud crashing sound when hit with a drumstick or when two are struck together 03043027 06 n 02 cyproheptadine 0 Periactin 0 002 @ 02626842 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | an antihistamine (trade name Periactin) used to treat some allergic reactions 03043196 06 n 01 cytophotometer 0 001 @ 03530874 n 0000 | a photometer that can be used to locate and identify chemical compounds in a cell by measuring the intensity of the light that passes through stained sections of the cytoplasm 03043432 06 n 01 cytotoxic_drug 0 002 @ 03600430 n 0000 ~ 02628555 n 0000 | any drug that has a toxic effect on cells; commonly used in chemotherapy to inhibit the proliferation of cancerous cells 03043631 06 n 01 dacha 0 001 @ 03005911 n 0000 | Russian country house 03043704 06 n 01 Dachau 0 002 @ 02974413 n 0000 #p 08229549 n 0000 | a concentration camp for Jews created by the Nazis near Munich in southern Germany 03043858 06 n 02 Dacron 0 Terylene 0 002 @ 03828982 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | a kind of polyester fabric 03043967 06 n 01 dado 1 001 @ 13106772 n 0000 | a rectangular groove cut into a board so that another piece can fit into it 03044093 06 n 01 dado 2 002 @ 04007174 n 0000 #p 03756444 n 0000 | the section of a pedestal between the base and the surbase 03044221 06 n 01 dado_plane 0 001 @ 03703984 n 0000 | a plane for making a dado groove 03044310 06 n 02 dagger 0 sticker 0 010 @ 03489316 n 0000 + 01400841 v 0201 + 01400641 v 0201 ~ 03089016 n 0000 %p 03347214 n 0000 %p 03391303 n 0000 ~ 03484570 n 0000 ~ 03493837 n 0000 ~ 03830689 n 0000 ~ 04152415 n 0000 | a short knife with a pointed blade used for piercing or stabbing 03044601 06 n 01 daggerboard 0 001 @ 02887318 n 0000 | a removable centerboard on a small sailboat that can be lowered into the water to serve as a keel 03044756 06 n 01 daguerreotype 0 001 @ 03777247 n 0000 | a photograph made by an early photographic process; the image was produced on a silver plate sensitized to iodine and developed in mercury vapor 03044960 06 n 02 dairy 0 dairy_farm 0 001 @ 03200845 n 0000 | a farm where dairy products are produced 03045065 06 n 07 dais 0 podium 0 pulpit 0 rostrum 0 ambo 0 stump 1 soapbox 0 001 @ 03811780 n 0000 | a platform raised above the surrounding level to give prominence to the person on it 03045253 06 n 01 daisy_chain 0 001 @ 03246303 n 0000 | flower chain consisting of a string of daisies linked by their stems; worn by students on class day at some schools 03045426 06 n 02 daisy_print_wheel 0 daisy_wheel 0 002 @ 04397539 n 0000 #p 03045611 n 0000 | a wheel around which is a set of print characters that make a typing impression on paper 03045611 06 n 01 daisywheel_printer 0 002 @ 02899940 n 0000 %p 03045426 n 0000 | a printer that uses a daisy print wheel 03045734 06 n 04 dam 0 dike 0 dyke 0 levee 0 008 @ 02699019 n 0000 + 01544443 v 0302 + 01544443 v 0201 + 01435339 v 0101 ~ 02656175 n 0000 ~ 03404520 n 0000 ~ 03624862 n 0000 ~ 04393906 n 0000 | a barrier constructed to contain the flow of water or to keep out the sea 03046005 06 n 01 damascene 0 002 @ 03063796 n 0000 + 01634347 v 0101 | a design produced by inlaying gold or silver into steel 03046134 06 n 01 damask 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a fabric of linen or cotton or silk or wool with a reversible pattern woven into it 03046270 06 n 01 damask 1 001 @ 04211188 n 0000 | a table linen made from linen damask 03046359 06 n 02 dampener 0 moistener 0 003 @ 03068033 n 0000 + 00210487 v 0201 + 00210487 v 0103 | a device that dampens or moistens something; "he used a dampener to moisten the shirts before he ironed them" 03046571 06 n 02 damp-proof_course 0 damp_course 0 001 @ 03006953 n 0000 | a course of some impermeable material laid in the foundation walls of building near the ground to prevent dampness from rising into the building 03046793 06 n 02 damper 0 muffler 2 007 @ 03068033 n 0000 + 02128630 v 0201 + 02128630 v 0104 + 00378642 v 0103 ~ 03047236 n 0000 ~ 03048749 n 0000 ~ 04038572 n 0000 | a device that decreases the amplitude of electronic, mechanical, acoustical, or aerodynamic oscillations 03047068 06 n 01 damper 1 003 @ 03809795 n 0000 #p 02909288 n 0000 + 00378297 v 0102 | a movable iron plate that regulates the draft in a stove or chimney or furnace 03047236 06 n 02 damper_block 0 piano_damper 0 002 @ 03046793 n 0000 #p 03780411 n 0000 | damper consisting of a small felted block that drops onto a piano string to stop its vibration 03047423 06 n 01 dance_floor 0 001 @ 03243500 n 0000 | a bare floor polished for dancing 03047514 06 n 01 dapsone 0 001 @ 02622613 n 0000 | antibacterial drug used to treat leprosy and some kinds of skin diseases 03047640 06 n 01 dark_lantern 0 001 @ 03505057 n 0000 | a lantern with a sliding panel to conceal the light 03047750 06 n 01 darkroom 0 001 @ 03951013 n 0000 | a room in which photographs are developed 03047846 06 n 02 darning_needle 0 embroidery_needle 0 001 @ 04021030 n 0000 | a long needle with an eye large enough for heavy darning or embroidery thread 03048004 06 n 01 dart 0 002 @ 04321171 n 0000 #p 03293872 n 0000 | a tapered tuck made in dressmaking 03048108 06 n 01 dart 1 002 @ 03857090 n 0000 ~ 02689218 n 0000 | a small narrow pointed missile that is thrown or shot 03048230 06 n 02 dartboard 0 dart_board 0 001 @ 02756109 n 0000 | a circular board of wood or cork used as the target in the game of darts 03048371 06 n 02 Dartmouth_College 0 Dartmouth 0 003 @ 02958856 n 0000 #p 08545753 n 0000 #m 07734319 n 0000 | a college in New Hampshire 03048511 06 n 01 dashboard 0 001 @ 02986072 n 0000 | instrument panel on an automobile or airplane containing dials and controls 03048642 06 n 02 dashiki 0 daishiki 0 001 @ 04037184 n 0000 | a loose and brightly colored African shirt 03048749 06 n 01 dash-pot 0 001 @ 03046793 n 0000 | a mechanical damper; the vibrating part is attached to a piston that moves in a chamber filled with liquid 03048910 06 n 01 dasymeter 0 001 @ 03060362 n 0000 | densimeter consisting of a thin glass globe that is weighed in a gas to determine its density 03049059 06 n 01 data_converter 0 004 @ 02987832 n 0000 #p 02971359 n 0000 ~ 03079980 n 0000 ~ 03081518 n 0000 | converter for changing information from one code to another 03049234 06 n 02 data_input_device 0 input_device 0 004 @ 03068033 n 0000 ~ 02973393 n 0000 ~ 03469804 n 0000 ~ 03986787 n 0000 | a device that can be used to insert data into a computer or other computational device 03049453 06 n 01 data_multiplexer 0 001 @ 03656518 n 0000 | a multiplexer that permits two or more data sources to share a common transmission medium 03049605 06 n 02 data_system 0 information_system 0 002 @ 04207742 n 0000 ~ 03666997 n 0000 | system consisting of the network of all communication channels used within an organization 03049792 06 n 01 daub 0 001 @ 03730240 n 0000 | an unskillful painting 03049865 06 n 01 davenport 0 002 @ 02988233 n 0000 ~ 02907041 n 0000 | a large sofa usually convertible into a bed 03049982 06 n 01 davenport 1 001 @ 03064679 n 0000 | a small decorative writing desk 03050069 06 n 01 Davis_Cup 0 001 @ 03033923 n 0000 | cup awarded for the annual international team tennis competition 03050189 06 n 01 davit 0 002 @ 03013456 n 0000 #p 04034011 n 0000 | a crane-like device (usually one of a pair) for suspending or lowering equipment (as a lifeboat) 03050356 06 n 02 daybed 1 divan_bed 0 001 @ 04093466 n 0000 | an armless couch; a seat by day and a bed by night 03050471 06 n 02 daybook 0 ledger 0 001 @ 03469483 n 0000 | an accounting journal as a physical object; "he bought a new daybook" 03050603 06 n 01 day_camp 0 001 @ 02840934 n 0000 | a camp providing care and activities for children during the daytime 03050726 06 n 02 day_nursery 0 day_care_center 0 001 @ 03691606 n 0000 | a nursery for the supervision of preschool children while the parents work 03050876 06 n 01 day_school 0 001 @ 03989548 n 0000 | a school building without boarding facilities 03050978 06 n 01 dead-air_space 0 001 @ 02641332 n 0000 | an unventilated area where no air circulates 03051083 06 n 01 dead_axle 0 002 @ 02669073 n 0000 ~ 02669322 n 0000 | an axle that carries a wheel but without power to drive it 03051215 06 n 01 deadeye 0 002 @ 03092016 n 0000 ;c 00300463 n 0000 | (nautical) a round hardwood disk with holes and a grooved perimeter used to tighten a shroud 03051380 06 n 01 deadhead 0 001 @ 03867231 n 0000 | a train or bus or taxi traveling empty 03051473 06 n 01 deadlight 0 002 @ 04050418 n 0000 #p 03835707 n 0000 | a strong shutter over a ship's porthole that is closed in stormy weather 03051620 06 n 01 dead_load 0 001 @ 03542867 n 0000 | a constant load on a structure (e.g. a bridge) due to the weight of the supported structure itself 03051774 06 n 01 deanery 0 001 @ 03925367 n 0000 | the official residence of a dean 03051860 06 n 01 deathbed 0 001 @ 02719813 n 0000 | the bed on which a person dies 03051945 06 n 01 death_camp 0 001 @ 02974413 n 0000 | a concentration camp where prisoners are likely to die or be killed 03052069 06 n 02 death_house 0 death_row 0 001 @ 02885433 n 0000 | the cellblock in a prison where those condemned to death await execution 03052211 06 n 02 death_knell 0 death_bell 0 001 @ 02725348 n 0000 | a bell rung to announce a death 03052313 06 n 01 death_mask 0 001 @ 02873540 n 0000 | a cast taken from the face of a dead person 03052413 06 n 01 death_seat 0 001 @ 02865022 n 0000 | the car seat beside the driver of an automobile; believed to be the most dangerous place to sit in a car in case of an accident 03052597 06 n 01 deathtrap 0 001 @ 04174544 n 0000 | any structure that is very unsafe; where people are likely to be killed 03052724 06 n 02 decal 0 decalcomania 0 002 @ 03063796 n 0000 @ 14223410 n 0000 | a design fixed to some surface or a paper bearing the design to be transferred to the surface 03052902 06 n 01 deck 0 014 @ 03811780 n 0000 #p 04034011 n 0000 ~ 02591606 n 0000 ~ 03082891 n 0000 ~ 03241140 n 0000 ~ 03259046 n 0000 ~ 03341728 n 0000 ~ 03418904 n 0000 ~ 03525607 n 0000 ~ 03556425 n 0000 ~ 03572932 n 0000 ~ 03710329 n 0000 ~ 03879559 n 0000 ~ 04340253 n 0000 | any of various floor-like platforms built into a vessel 03053243 06 n 01 deck 1 002 @ 03725456 n 0000 ;u 06716165 n 0000 | street name for a packet of illegal drugs 03053354 06 n 01 deck 2 002 @ 03833740 n 0000 ~ 04186875 n 0000 | a porch that resembles the deck on a ship 03053464 06 n 02 deck_chair 0 beach_chair 0 001 @ 03253680 n 0000 | a folding chair for use outdoors; a wooden frame supports a length of canvas 03053611 06 n 01 decker 0 002 @ 00019244 n 0000 ;u 05919288 n 0000 | (often used in combinations) something constructed with multiple levels; "they rode in a double-decker bus" 03053790 06 n 01 deck-house 0 002 @ 04189812 n 0000 #p 04340253 n 0000 | a superstructure on the upper deck of a ship 03053910 06 n 01 deckle 0 001 @ 03267657 n 0000 | (paper making) a frame used to form paper pulp into sheets 03054021 06 n 02 deckle_edge 0 deckle 1 001 @ 03145567 n 0000 | rough edge left by a deckle on handmade paper or produced artificially on machine-made paper 03054180 06 n 02 declinometer 0 transit_declinometer 0 001 @ 03594285 n 0000 | an instrument for measuring magnetic declination 03054310 06 n 01 decoder 0 001 @ 03561924 n 0000 | a machine that converts a coded text into ordinary language 03054423 06 n 01 decolletage 0 001 @ 03671841 n 0000 | a low-cut neckline on a woman's dress 03054518 06 n 01 decongestant 0 002 @ 03600430 n 0000 ~ 03666750 n 0000 | a drug that decreases pulmonary congestion 03054637 06 n 03 decoration 0 ornament 0 ornamentation 0 043 @ 00019244 n 0000 + 01627899 v 0204 + 02668163 v 0103 + 01627899 v 0101 + 01424952 v 0102 ~ 02589501 n 0000 ~ 02638352 n 0000 ~ 02640092 n 0000 ~ 02716602 n 0000 ~ 02778059 n 0000 ~ 02789327 n 0000 ~ 02887711 n 0000 ~ 02918189 n 0000 ~ 02950505 n 0000 ~ 03063796 n 0000 ~ 03163397 n 0000 ~ 03198197 n 0000 ~ 03220897 n 0000 ~ 03245957 n 0000 ~ 03293346 n 0000 ~ 03295333 n 0000 ~ 03325717 n 0000 ~ 03363136 n 0000 ~ 03401828 n 0000 ~ 03435317 n 0000 ~ 03440897 n 0000 ~ 03447528 n 0000 ~ 03491462 n 0000 ~ 03560126 n 0000 ~ 03638832 n 0000 ~ 03662538 n 0000 ~ 03671712 n 0000 ~ 03954723 n 0000 ~ 04018398 n 0000 ~ 04021476 n 0000 ~ 04115205 n 0000 ~ 04123281 n 0000 ~ 04176122 n 0000 ~ 04214660 n 0000 ~ 04268549 n 0000 ~ 04290327 n 0000 ~ 04408430 n 0000 ~ 07152562 n 0000 | something used to beautify 03055503 06 n 01 decoupage 0 001 @ 02648999 n 0000 | art produced by decorating a surface with cutouts and then coating it with several layers of varnish or lacquer 03055670 06 n 01 dedicated_file_server 0 003 @ 03215966 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 ! 03683734 n 0101 | (computer science) a file server that can be used only as a file server 03055846 06 n 04 deep-freeze 0 Deepfreeze 0 deep_freezer 0 freezer 0 003 @ 03155091 n 0000 + 00364341 v 0401 + 00364004 v 0101 | electric refrigerator (trade name Deepfreeze) in which food is frozen and stored for long periods of time 03056083 06 n 01 deerstalker 0 001 @ 03369427 n 0000 | a tight-fitting hat with visors front and back; formerly worn by hunters 03056213 06 n 01 deer_trail 0 001 @ 04293634 n 0000 | a trail worn by the passage of deer 03056305 06 n 01 defense_laboratory 0 001 @ 03495095 n 0000 | a laboratory devoted to research and development for national defense 03056439 06 n 02 defense_system 0 defence_system 0 001 @ 04388712 n 0000 | the weaponry available for the defense of a region 03056567 06 n 03 defensive_structure 0 defense 0 defence 0 007 @ 04174544 n 0000 ~ 02907505 n 0000 ~ 03262054 n 0000 ~ 03262488 n 0000 ~ 03535828 n 0000 ~ 03716454 n 0000 ~ 04173791 n 0000 | a structure used for defense; "the artillery battered down the defenses" 03056833 06 n 01 defibrillator 0 002 @ 03158939 n 0000 + 02477491 v 0101 | an electronic device that administers an electric shock of preset voltage to the heart through the chest wall in an attempt to restore the normal rhythm of the heart during ventricular fibrillation 03057108 06 n 01 defilade 0 001 @ 03262054 n 0000 | the arrangement of defensive fortifications to protect against enemy fire 03057236 06 n 01 deflector 0 003 @ 03068033 n 0000 + 01976188 v 0101 + 01975727 v 0101 | a device intended to turn aside the flow of something (water or air or smoke etc) 03057409 06 n 02 defroster 0 deicer 0 004 @ 03379704 n 0000 ;c 02599023 n 0000 + 00365228 v 0202 + 00365228 v 0101 | heater that removes ice or frost (as from a windshield or a refrigerator or the wings of an airplane) 03057630 06 n 02 delavirdine 0 Rescriptor 0 001 @ 03684059 n 0000 | a non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (trade name Rescriptor) used to treat AIDS and HIV 03057800 06 n 01 Delaware_Memorial_Bridge 0 002 @ 04197269 n 0000 #p 08506894 n 0000 | a suspension bridge across the Delaware River 03057935 06 n 01 delayed_action 0 002 @ 03598777 n 0000 #p 02838105 n 0000 | a mechanism that automatically delays the release of a camera shutter for a fixed period of time so that the photographer can appear in the picture 03058162 06 n 01 delay_line 0 003 @ 02924505 n 0000 ~ 02584104 n 0000 ~ 03157609 n 0000 | a circuit designed to introduce a calculated delay into the transmission of a signal 03058339 06 n 01 delf 0 003 @ 03182186 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | an excavation; usually a quarry or mine 03058467 06 n 01 delft 0 001 @ 03143879 n 0000 | a style of glazed earthenware; usually white with blue decoration 03058584 06 n 03 delicatessen 0 deli 0 food_shop 0 002 @ 04042110 n 0000 ~ 02900502 n 0000 | a shop selling delicatessen (as salads or cooked meats) 03058735 06 n 04 delineation 0 depiction 0 limning 0 line_drawing 0 005 @ 03116659 n 0000 + 02656687 v 0102 + 01641211 v 0101 + 01539039 v 0105 ~ 02619625 n 0000 | a drawing of the outlines of forms or objects 03058947 06 n 01 deliverable 0 001 @ 03856368 n 0000 | something that can be provided as the product of development; "under this contract the deliverables include both software and hardware" 03059140 06 n 03 delivery_truck 0 delivery_van 0 panel_truck 0 001 @ 04344738 n 0000 | a van suitable for delivering goods or services to customers 03059290 06 n 02 demeclocycline_hydrochloride 0 Declomycin 0 002 @ 04246076 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | tetracycline antibacterial (trade name Declomycin) effective in the treatment of some bacterial and rickettsial and other infections 03059529 06 n 01 demijohn 0 001 @ 02774862 n 0000 | large bottle with a short narrow neck; often has small handles at neck and is enclosed in wickerwork 03059684 06 n 01 demister 0 002 @ 03379704 n 0000 + 00350466 v 0101 | heater that removes mist from the windshield of a car 03059810 06 n 01 demitasse 0 001 @ 02952841 n 0000 | small coffee cup; for serving black coffee 03059908 06 n 01 demulcent 0 001 @ 03600430 n 0000 | a medication (in the form of an oil or salve etc.) that soothes inflamed or injured skin 03060052 06 n 01 Demulen 0 001 @ 03788550 n 0000 | trade name for an oral contraceptive 03060142 06 n 01 den 0 002 @ 03951013 n 0000 #p 03141215 n 0000 | a room that is comfortable and secluded 03060250 06 n 03 denim 0 dungaree 0 jean 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a coarse durable twill-weave cotton fabric 03060362 06 n 02 densimeter 0 densitometer 1 002 @ 03594285 n 0000 ~ 03048910 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for determining density or specific gravity 03060518 06 n 01 densitometer 0 002 @ 03594285 n 0000 ~ 03619173 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for determining optical or photographic density 03060665 06 n 01 dental_appliance 0 008 @ 03068033 n 0000 ;c 05690539 n 0000 ~ 02744617 n 0000 ~ 02784427 n 0000 ~ 03025789 n 0000 ~ 03061447 n 0000 ~ 03216741 n 0000 ~ 03928655 n 0000 | a device to repair teeth or replace missing teeth 03060904 06 n 02 dental_floss 0 floss 1 002 @ 04255444 n 0000 + 00040392 v 0201 | a soft thread for cleaning the spaces between the teeth 03061044 06 n 01 dental_implant 0 001 @ 03432383 n 0000 | an implant that replaces a natural tooth 03061145 06 n 01 dentifrice 0 003 @ 02931508 n 0000 ~ 04281041 n 0000 ~ 04281300 n 0000 | a substance for cleaning the teeth; applied with a toothbrush 03061299 06 n 02 dentist's_drill 0 burr_drill 0 002 @ 03121981 n 0000 %p 02817330 n 0000 | a high speed drill that dentists use to cut into teeth 03061447 06 n 03 denture 0 dental_plate 0 plate 9 004 @ 03060665 n 0000 ~ 02796496 n 0000 ~ 03198789 n 0000 ~ 03746963 n 0000 | a dental appliance that artificially replaces missing teeth 03061637 06 n 02 deodorant 0 deodourant 0 003 @ 04275453 n 0000 + 02065467 v 0203 + 02065467 v 0101 | a toiletry applied to the skin in order to mask unpleasant odors 03061806 06 n 02 department_store 0 emporium 0 002 @ 03607786 n 0000 #m 07572339 n 0000 | a large retail store organized into departments offering a variety of merchandise; commonly part of a retail chain 03062013 06 n 01 departure_gate 0 001 @ 03302704 n 0000 | gate where passengers embark 03062102 06 n 01 departure_lounge 0 001 @ 03554490 n 0000 | lounge where passengers can await departure 03062208 06 n 03 depilatory 0 depilator 0 epilator 0 003 @ 03000108 n 0000 + 00036279 v 0202 ~ 03173522 n 0000 | a cosmetic for temporary removal of undesired hair 03062374 06 n 03 depository 0 deposit 0 repository 0 012 @ 03194800 n 0000 ~ 02640755 n 0000 ~ 02690337 n 0000 ~ 03128068 n 0000 ~ 03524120 n 0000 ~ 03553386 n 0000 ~ 03657699 n 0000 ~ 03922704 n 0000 ~ 04110816 n 0000 %p 04162113 n 0000 ~ 04162375 n 0000 ~ 04304573 n 0000 | a facility where things can be deposited for storage or safekeeping 03062720 06 n 01 depressor 0 003 @ 03068033 n 0000 + 01531232 v 0102 ~ 04279188 n 0000 | a device used by physician to press a part down or aside 03062868 06 n 02 depth_charge 0 depth_bomb 0 001 @ 02765408 n 0000 | a bomb that explodes at a pre-set depth under water; anti-submarine device 03063014 06 n 01 depth_finder 0 002 @ 03669984 n 0000 ~ 04097082 n 0000 | navigational instrument used to measure the depth of a body of water (as by ultrasound or radar) 03063187 06 n 02 depth_gauge 0 depth_gage 0 001 @ 03304083 n 0000 | a gauge for measuring the depth of grooves or holes or other concavities 03063330 06 n 01 dermatome 0 001 @ 04195447 n 0000 | a surgical instrument used to cut very thin slices of skin 03063444 06 n 01 derrick 0 001 @ 03013456 n 0000 | a simple crane having lifting tackle slung from a boom 03063552 06 n 01 derrick 1 001 @ 03267657 n 0000 | a framework erected over an oil well to allow drill tubes to be raised and lowered 03063688 06 n 01 derringer 0 001 @ 03798968 n 0000 | a pocket pistol of large caliber with a short barrel 03063796 06 n 03 design 0 pattern 0 figure 1 021 @ 03054637 n 0000 + 01704343 v 0101 + 01593978 v 0101 ~ 02642479 n 0000 ~ 02717941 n 0000 ~ 03046005 n 0000 ~ 03052724 n 0000 ~ 03070555 n 0000 ~ 03163587 n 0000 ~ 03537899 n 0000 ~ 03578008 n 0000 ~ 03621587 n 0000 ~ 03647092 n 0000 ~ 03828044 n 0000 ~ 03877478 n 0000 ~ 03996251 n 0000 ~ 04225586 n 0000 ~ 04246447 n 0000 ~ 04312624 n 0000 ~ 04390659 n 0000 ~ 04487455 n 0000 | a decorative or artistic work; "the coach had a design on the doors" 03064296 06 n 01 design 1 003 @ 04065428 n 0000 + 01593178 v 0101 + 00686251 v 0101 | a preliminary sketch indicating the plan for something; "the design of a building" 03064467 06 n 01 designer_drug 0 001 @ 03865264 n 0000 | a psychoactive drug deliberately synthesized to avoid anti-drug laws; mimics the effects of a banned drug; law was revised in 1986 to ban designer drugs 03064679 06 n 01 desk 0 005 @ 04209815 n 0000 ~ 03049982 n 0000 %p 03116253 n 0000 ~ 04007053 n 0000 ~ 04429513 n 0000 | a piece of furniture with a writing surface and usually drawers or other compartments 03064888 06 n 01 desk_phone 0 001 @ 04230828 n 0000 | a telephone set that sits on a desk or table 03064989 06 n 01 desktop_computer 0 001 @ 03770746 n 0000 | a personal computer small enough to fit conveniently in an individual workspace 03065131 06 n 01 despiramine 0 001 @ 04309264 n 0000 | a tricyclic antidepressant drug that activates the psychomotor system 03065258 06 n 01 dessert_plate 0 001 @ 03809344 n 0000 | a small plate on which dessert can be served 03065362 06 n 01 dessert_spoon 0 001 @ 04119292 n 0000 | a spoon larger than a teaspoon and smaller than a tablespoon 03065482 06 n 02 destroyer 0 guided_missile_destroyer 0 006 @ 04375571 n 0000 + 01574188 v 0101 + 01520843 v 0101 ~ 04267438 n 0000 ~ 04285191 n 0000 ~ 04341567 n 0000 | a small fast lightly armored but heavily armed warship 03065709 06 n 01 destroyer_escort 0 001 @ 04375571 n 0000 | warship smaller than a destroyer; designed to escort fleets or convoys 03065842 06 n 02 detached_house 0 single_dwelling 0 001 @ 03413667 n 0000 | a house that stands alone 03065946 06 n 03 detector 0 sensor 0 sensing_element 0 007 @ 03068033 n 0000 + 02045240 v 0202 + 02092480 v 0101 ~ 03611346 n 0000 ~ 03627578 n 0000 ~ 03776999 n 0000 ~ 04289762 n 0000 | any device that receives a signal or stimulus (as heat or pressure or light or motion etc.) and responds to it in a distinctive manner 03066270 06 n 01 detector 1 005 @ 03159398 n 0000 #p 03891376 n 0000 + 02092480 v 0101 ~ 03029315 n 0000 ~ 03986369 n 0000 | electronic equipment that detects the presence of radio signals or radioactivity 03066478 06 n 02 detector 2 demodulator 0 003 @ 03912353 n 0000 #p 03891376 n 0000 + 01311710 v 0201 | rectifier that extracts modulation from a radio carrier wave 03066644 06 n 04 detention_home 0 detention_house 0 house_of_detention 0 detention_camp 0 001 @ 02998664 n 0000 | an institution where juvenile offenders can be held temporarily (usually under the supervision of a juvenile court) 03066876 06 n 01 detergent 0 005 @ 02931508 n 0000 + 01352604 v 0101 ~ 03091594 n 0000 ~ 03512418 n 0000 ~ 03539996 n 0000 | a cleansing agent that differs from soap but can also emulsify oils and hold dirt in suspension 03067099 06 n 01 detonating_fuse 0 001 @ 03282498 n 0000 | a fuse containing an explosive 03067191 06 n 03 detonator 0 detonating_device 0 cap 5 004 @ 03185523 n 0000 + 00297051 v 0102 ~ 02749489 n 0000 ~ 03767684 n 0000 | a mechanical or electrical explosive device or a small amount of explosive; can be used to initiate the reaction of a disrupting explosive 03067465 06 n 02 detour 0 roundabout_way 0 002 @ 03941718 n 0000 + 02007628 v 0101 | a roundabout road (especially one that is used temporarily while a main route is blocked) 03067642 06 n 01 detox 0 001 @ 04372800 n 0000 | the hospital ward or clinic in which patients are detoxified 03067754 06 n 01 deuce 0 001 @ 03813805 n 0000 | one of the four playing cards in a deck that have two spots 03067865 06 n 01 developer 0 003 @ 03778080 n 0000 + 02076795 v 0101 ~ 04160729 n 0000 | photographic equipment consisting of a chemical solution for developing film 03068033 06 n 01 device 0 120 @ 03443493 n 0000 ~ 02584268 n 0000 ~ 02586904 n 0000 ~ 02591472 n 0000 ~ 02592270 n 0000 ~ 02596347 n 0000 ~ 02602429 n 0000 ~ 02635826 n 0000 ~ 02636079 n 0000 ~ 02653154 n 0000 ~ 02666483 n 0000 ~ 02679512 n 0000 ~ 02739384 n 0000 ~ 02754218 n 0000 ~ 02772798 n 0000 ~ 02792424 n 0000 ~ 02792592 n 0000 ~ 02805997 n 0000 ~ 02807402 n 0000 ~ 02876045 n 0000 ~ 02901301 n 0000 ~ 02963553 n 0000 ~ 02964344 n 0000 ~ 02976868 n 0000 ~ 02984546 n 0000 ~ 02987832 n 0000 ~ 02995881 n 0000 ~ 02998873 n 0000 ~ 03027617 n 0000 ~ 03028494 n 0000 ~ 03039218 n 0000 ~ 03046359 n 0000 ~ 03046793 n 0000 ~ 03049234 n 0000 ~ 03057236 n 0000 ~ 03060665 n 0000 ~ 03062720 n 0000 ~ 03065946 n 0000 ~ 03078075 n 0000 ~ 03125235 n 0000 ~ 03128669 n 0000 ~ 03149234 n 0000 ~ 03150657 n 0000 ~ 03158939 n 0000 ~ 03168089 n 0000 ~ 03182839 n 0000 ~ 03185523 n 0000 ~ 03199271 n 0000 ~ 03218061 n 0000 ~ 03224099 n 0000 ~ 03235898 n 0000 ~ 03297977 n 0000 ~ 03335177 n 0000 ~ 03337486 n 0000 ~ 03379704 n 0000 ~ 03380088 n 0000 ~ 03396194 n 0000 ~ 03422120 n 0000 ~ 03433889 n 0000 ~ 03436573 n 0000 ~ 03443087 n 0000 ~ 03448972 n 0000 ~ 03479675 n 0000 ~ 03480332 n 0000 ~ 03483354 n 0000 ~ 03491932 n 0000 ~ 03527914 n 0000 ~ 03528075 n 0000 ~ 03529837 n 0000 ~ 03561924 n 0000 ~ 03567152 n 0000 ~ 03598777 n 0000 ~ 03604997 n 0000 ~ 03658049 n 0000 ~ 03675920 n 0000 ~ 03683440 n 0000 ~ 03706018 n 0000 ~ 03719805 n 0000 ~ 03740632 n 0000 ~ 03757464 n 0000 ~ 03781440 n 0000 ~ 03845993 n 0000 ~ 03856175 n 0000 ~ 03859133 n 0000 ~ 03867807 n 0000 ~ 03915812 n 0000 ~ 03921234 n 0000 ~ 03925078 n 0000 ~ 03927955 n 0000 ~ 03959770 n 0000 ~ 03965001 n 0000 ~ 03994152 n 0000 ~ 04040217 n 0000 ~ 04040588 n 0000 ~ 04041975 n 0000 ~ 04049333 n 0000 ~ 04056281 n 0000 ~ 04089332 n 0000 ~ 04098639 n 0000 ~ 04100622 n 0000 ~ 04129310 n 0000 ~ 04148015 n 0000 ~ 04148364 n 0000 ~ 04164788 n 0000 ~ 04168950 n 0000 ~ 04179167 n 0000 ~ 04190527 n 0000 ~ 04200723 n 0000 ~ 04205801 n 0000 ~ 04216620 n 0000 ~ 04227979 n 0000 ~ 04258796 n 0000 ~ 04264422 n 0000 ~ 04278638 n 0000 ~ 04301232 n 0000 ~ 04309812 n 0000 ~ 04344122 n 0000 ~ 04350808 n 0000 ~ 04377276 n 0000 ~ 04381877 n 0000 | an instrumentality invented for a particular purpose; "the device is small enough to wear on your wrist"; "a device intended to conserve water" 03070371 06 n 01 device 1 003 @ 03163587 n 0000 ;c 05466409 n 0000 ~ 04335482 n 0000 | an emblematic design (especially in heraldry); "he was recognized by the device on his shield" 03070555 06 n 01 device 2 002 @ 03063796 n 0000 ~ 04001645 n 0000 | any ornamental pattern or design (as in embroidery) 03070677 06 n 02 Dewar_flask 0 Dewar 0 001 @ 04343184 n 0000 | vacuum flask that holds liquid air or helium for scientific experiments 03070814 06 n 02 dextroamphetamine_sulphate 0 Dexedrine 0 002 @ 02611775 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | an isomer of amphetamine (trade name Dexedrine) used as a central nervous system stimulant 03071008 06 n 01 dhoti 0 001 @ 02793280 n 0000 | a long loincloth worn by Hindu men 03071094 06 n 01 dhow 0 002 @ 03973127 n 0000 %p 03509658 n 0000 | a lateen-rigged sailing vessel used by Arabs 03071208 06 n 01 diagram 0 007 @ 03116659 n 0000 + 01645056 v 0101 ~ 02753078 n 0000 ~ 03407158 n 0000 ~ 03989094 n 0000 ~ 04349750 n 0000 ~ 04436236 n 0000 | a drawing intended to explain how something works; a drawing showing the relation between the parts 03071469 06 n 01 dial 0 002 @ 03193379 n 0000 #p 04266505 n 0000 | the face of a timepiece; graduated to show the hours 03071591 06 n 02 dial 1 telephone_dial 0 005 @ 04011057 n 0000 #p 03072368 n 0000 + 00653466 v 0101 + 00764314 v 0101 %p 03220075 n 0000 | a disc on a telephone that is rotated a fixed distance for each number called 03071810 06 n 01 dial 2 001 @ 03436573 n 0000 | the circular graduated indicator on various measuring instruments 03071926 06 n 01 dial 3 001 @ 02984895 n 0000 | the control on a radio or television set that is used for tuning 03072041 06 n 02 dialog_box 0 panel 3 003 @ 04410964 n 0000 #p 06171014 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computer science) a small temporary window in a graphical user interface that appears in order to request information from the user; after the information has been provided the user dismisses the box with `okay' or `cancel' 03072368 06 n 02 dial_telephone 0 dial_phone 0 002 @ 04230828 n 0000 %p 03071591 n 0000 | a telephone with a dial for registering the number to be called 03072524 06 n 02 dialyzer 0 dialysis_machine 0 003 @ 03599962 n 0000 + 00320091 v 0102 ~ 02650961 n 0000 | a medical instrument for separating substances in solution by unequal diffusion through semipermeable membranes 03072745 06 n 01 diamond 1 002 @ 03813805 n 0000 #m 03630033 n 0000 | a playing card in the minor suit of diamonds 03072862 06 n 01 diamond_point 0 002 @ 03823921 n 0000 #p 04179167 n 0000 | a very hard small point made from a diamond 03072984 06 n 01 diamonte 1 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | fabric covered with glittering ornaments such as sequins or rhinestones 03073110 06 n 02 diapason 0 diapason_stop 0 001 @ 03709419 n 0000 | either of the two main stops on a pipe organ 03073225 06 n 03 diaper 0 nappy 0 napkin 1 001 @ 03293872 n 0000 | garment consisting of a folded cloth drawn up between the legs and fastened at the waist; worn by infants to catch excrement 03073419 06 n 01 diaper 1 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a fabric (usually cotton or linen) with a distinctive woven pattern of small repeated figures 03073565 06 n 01 diaphone 0 001 @ 03252432 n 0000 | a foghorn that makes a signal consisting of two tones 03073673 06 n 01 diaphoretic 0 001 @ 03600430 n 0000 | used to produce perspiration 03073759 06 n 02 diaphragm 0 stop 2 003 @ 03597275 n 0000 #p 02838105 n 0000 ~ 03452145 n 0000 | a mechanical device in a camera that controls size of aperture of the lens; "the new cameras adjust the diaphragm automatically" 03073987 06 n 01 diaphragm 1 002 @ 03092016 n 0000 #p 03155739 n 0000 | electro-acoustic transducer that vibrates to receive or produce sound waves 03074137 06 n 03 diaphragm 2 pessary 0 contraceptive_diaphragm 0 001 @ 02984546 n 0000 | a contraceptive device consisting of a flexible dome-shaped cup made of rubber or plastic; it is filled with spermicide and fitted over the uterine cervix 03074383 06 n 01 diary 0 001 @ 03469483 n 0000 | a personal journal (as a physical object) 03074476 06 n 01 diathermy_machine 0 003 @ 03599962 n 0000 ~ 03620573 n 0000 ~ 04045060 n 0000 | a medical instrument for local heating of bodily tissues for medical purposes 03074653 06 n 02 diazepam 0 Valium 0 002 @ 02731016 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a tranquilizer (trade name Valium) used to relieve anxiety and relax muscles; acts by enhancing the inhibitory actions of the neurotransmitter GABA; can also be used as an anticonvulsant drug in cases of nerve agent poisoning 03074961 06 n 02 diazoxide 0 Hyperstat 0 002 @ 04347014 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | vasodilator (trade name Hyperstat) used to treat severe hypertension 03075116 06 n 02 dibble 0 dibber 0 003 @ 03361138 n 0000 + 01273072 v 0101 + 01524298 v 0101 | a wooden hand tool with a pointed end; used to make holes in the ground for planting seeds or bulbs 03075313 06 n 01 dibucaine 0 001 @ 03450092 n 0000 | a local anesthetic that is administered by injection 03075421 06 n 02 dice 0 die 0 006 @ 03030489 n 0000 + 01103469 v 0101 + 01218795 v 0102 ~ 03232014 n 0000 ~ 03265227 n 0000 ~ 04063701 n 0000 | small cubes with 1 to 6 spots on the faces; used to generate random numbers 03075643 06 n 02 dice_cup 0 dice_box 0 001 @ 02982528 n 0000 | a small container (open at one end) in which dice are shaken by hand and from which they are thrown 03075808 06 n 01 dicer 0 002 @ 03597275 n 0000 + 01218795 v 0102 | a mechanical device used for dicing food 03075918 06 n 04 dickey 0 dickie 0 dicky 0 shirtfront 0 002 @ 03441602 n 0000 #p 04037184 n 0000 | a man's detachable insert (usually starched) to simulate the front of a shirt 03076097 06 n 06 dickey 1 dickie 1 dicky 1 dickey-seat 0 dickie-seat 0 dicky-seat 0 002 @ 02674736 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a small third seat in the back of an old-fashioned two-seater 03076288 06 n 02 diclofenac_potassium 0 Cataflam 0 003 @ 03684369 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 %s 13763335 n 0000 | a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (trade name Cataflam) 03076463 06 n 02 diclofenac_sodium 0 Voltaren 0 003 @ 03684369 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 %s 13763335 n 0000 | a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (trade name Voltaren) that is administered only orally 03076668 06 n 02 dicloxacillin 0 Dynapen 0 002 @ 02622613 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | antibacterial (trade name Dynapen) used to treat staphylococcal infections that are resistant to penicillin 03076864 06 n 01 Dictaphone 0 001 @ 04223110 n 0000 | a tape recorder that records and reproduces dictation 03076974 06 n 02 dicumarol 0 dicoumarol 0 001 @ 02624583 n 0000 | an anticoagulant drug that has now been largely replaced by warfarin 03077111 06 n 01 die 1 003 @ 04024793 n 0000 + 01512019 v 0101 ~ 04134725 n 0000 | a device used for shaping metal 03077228 06 n 01 die 2 002 @ 03039706 n 0000 + 01512019 v 0101 | a cutting tool that is fitted into a diestock and used for cutting male (external) screw threads on screws or bolts or pipes or rods 03077428 06 n 03 diesel 0 diesel_engine 0 diesel_motor 0 002 @ 03447964 n 0000 #p 03077918 n 0000 | an internal-combustion engine that burns heavy oil 03077581 06 n 02 diesel-electric_locomotive 0 diesel-electric 0 001 @ 03077918 n 0000 | a locomotive driven by the electric current generated by a diesel engine 03077744 06 n 02 diesel-hydraulic_locomotive 0 diesel-hydraulic 0 001 @ 03077918 n 0000 | a locomotive driven by a hydraulic transmission system powered by a diesel engine 03077918 06 n 01 diesel_locomotive 0 004 @ 03547471 n 0000 %p 03077428 n 0000 ~ 03077581 n 0000 ~ 03077744 n 0000 | a locomotive driven by a diesel engine 03078075 06 n 01 diestock 0 001 @ 03068033 n 0000 | a device that holds the dies that cut external threads on metal cylinders 03078203 06 n 03 diethylstilbesterol 0 DES 0 stilbesterol 0 001 @ 14204272 n 0000 | synthetic nonsteroid with the properties of estrogen; formerly used to treat menstrual problems but was found to be associated with vaginal cancers in the daughters of women so treated during pregnancy 03078491 06 n 01 differential_analyzer 0 001 @ 02615207 n 0000 | an analog computer designed to solve differential equations 03078618 06 n 02 differential_gear 0 differential 0 001 @ 02733977 n 0000 | a bevel gear that permits rotation of two shafts at different speeds; used on the rear axle of automobiles to allow wheels to rotate at different speeds on curves 03078859 06 n 02 diffraction_grating 0 grating 2 002 @ 03706018 n 0000 ~ 03144797 n 0000 | optical device consisting of a surface with many parallel grooves in it; disperses a beam of light (or other electromagnetic radiation) into its wavelengths to produce its spectrum 03079133 06 n 02 diffuser 0 diffusor 0 004 @ 03706018 n 0000 #p 03500773 n 0000 #p 03530608 n 0000 + 01191815 v 0205 | optical device that distributes the light of a lamp evenly 03079313 06 n 02 diffuser 1 diffusor 1 002 @ 02676532 n 0000 + 01191815 v 0205 | baffle that distributes sound waves evenly 03079439 06 n 02 diflunisal 0 Dolobid 0 003 @ 03684369 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 %s 14158102 n 0000 | nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory (trade name Dolobid) used to treat arthritis and other inflammatory conditions 03079653 06 n 01 digester 0 002 @ 02663382 n 0000 + 01161058 v 0101 | autoclave consisting of a vessel in which plant or animal materials are digested 03079806 06 n 05 diggings 0 digs 0 domiciliation 0 lodgings 0 pad 4 004 @ 03542284 n 0000 + 02573368 v 0401 + 02572298 v 0401 + 02385180 v 0303 | temporary living quarters 03079980 06 n 02 digital-analog_converter 0 digital-to-analog_converter 0 001 @ 03049059 n 0000 | device for converting digital signals into analogue signals 03080140 06 n 02 digital_audiotape 0 DAT 0 001 @ 02662271 n 0000 | an audiotape recording of sound 03080241 06 n 01 digital_camera 0 002 @ 02838105 n 0000 ~ 04391424 n 0000 | a camera that encodes an image digitally and store it for later reproduction 03080396 06 n 01 digital_computer 0 009 @ 02971359 n 0000 ~ 02812868 n 0000 ~ 03215966 n 0000 ~ 03573184 n 0000 ~ 03629005 n 0000 ~ 03656645 n 0000 ~ 03770746 n 0000 ~ 04365253 n 0000 ~ 04424812 n 0000 | a computer that represents information by numerical (binary) digits 03080670 06 n 02 digital_display 0 alphanumeric_display 0 005 @ 03094575 n 0000 #p 03081273 n 0000 #p 03081409 n 0000 %p 03529626 n 0000 ~ 03539729 n 0000 | a display that gives the information in the form of characters (numbers or letters) 03080913 06 n 01 digital_plethysmograph 0 001 @ 03816105 n 0000 | plethysmograph applied to a digit of the hand or foot to measure skin blood flow 03081062 06 n 02 digital_subscriber_line 0 DSL 0 001 @ 04231797 n 0000 | a generic name for digital lines that are provided by telephone companies to their local subscribers and that carry data at high speeds 03081273 06 n 01 digital_voltmeter 0 002 @ 03160464 n 0000 %p 03080670 n 0000 | an electronic voltmeter that gives readings in digits 03081409 06 n 01 digital_watch 0 002 @ 04378726 n 0000 %p 03080670 n 0000 | a watch with a digital display 03081518 06 n 04 digitizer 0 digitiser 0 analog-digital_converter 0 analog-to-digital_converter 0 003 @ 03049059 n 0000 + 00548331 v 0202 + 00548331 v 0101 | device for converting analogue signals into digital signals 03081738 06 n 01 digitoxin 0 001 @ 14206355 n 0000 | digitalis preparation used to treat congestive heart failure or cardiac arrhythmia 03081876 06 n 02 digoxin 0 Lanoxin 0 002 @ 14206355 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | digitalis preparation (trade name Lanoxin) used to treat congestive heart failure or cardiac arrhythmia; helps the heart beat more forcefully 03082100 06 n 01 dihydrostreptomycin 0 001 @ 02623238 n 0000 | antibiotic consisting of a hydrogenated form of streptomycin; used against tuberculosis and tularemia and Gram-negative organisms 03082295 06 n 02 dilator 0 dilater 0 002 @ 04195447 n 0000 + 00295980 v 0101 | a surgical instrument that is used to dilate or distend an opening or an organ 03082455 06 n 01 dilator 1 003 @ 03129572 n 0000 + 00295980 v 0101 ~ 04347014 n 0000 | a drug that causes dilation 03082572 06 n 01 dildo 0 001 @ 04356587 n 0000 | a vibrating device that substitutes for an erect penis to provide vaginal stimulation 03082709 06 n 02 diltiazem 0 Cardizem 0 002 @ 02834178 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a calcium blocker (trade name Cardizem) used in treating hypertension or angina or heart failure 03082891 06 n 02 dime_bag 0 dime 0 001 @ 03052902 n 0000 | street name for a packet of illegal drugs that is sold for ten dollars 03083023 06 n 02 dimenhydrinate 0 Dramamine 0 003 @ 02626842 n 0000 @ 02626056 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | antihistamine and antiemetic (trade name Dramamine) used to treat motion sickness 03083214 06 n 01 Dimetapp 0 003 @ 02626842 n 0000 @ 03666750 n 0000 %s 02802058 n 0000 | trade name for a drug containing an antihistamine and a decongestant; used to relieve nasal congestion and to treat rhinitis 03083430 06 n 01 dimity 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a strong cotton fabric with a raised pattern; used for bedcovers and curtains 03083560 06 n 01 dimmer 0 002 @ 03932498 n 0000 + 02100237 v 0102 | a rheostat that varies the current through an electric light in order to control the level of illumination 03083737 06 n 01 diner 1 003 @ 03927401 n 0000 + 01131778 v 0101 + 01131979 v 0101 | a restaurant that resembles a dining car 03083865 06 n 03 dinghy 0 dory 0 rowboat 0 005 @ 04082619 n 0000 %p 03758275 n 0000 ~ 03960382 n 0000 %p 04260665 n 0000 ~ 04399643 n 0000 | a small boat of shallow draft with cross thwarts for seats and rowlocks for oars with which it is propelled 03084116 06 n 02 dinky 0 dinkey 0 001 @ 03547471 n 0000 | a small locomotive 03084195 06 n 01 dining_area 0 001 @ 02641332 n 0000 | an area arranged for dining; "they put up tents for the dining area" 03084321 06 n 04 dining_car 0 diner 0 dining_compartment 0 buffet_car 0 003 @ 03748728 n 0000 + 01131778 v 0201 + 01131979 v 0201 | a passenger car where food is served in transit 03084503 06 n 01 dining-hall 0 003 @ 03084665 n 0000 %p 03390361 n 0000 ~ 03914354 n 0000 | a large room at a college or university; used especially for dining 03084665 06 n 02 dining_room 0 dining-room 0 005 @ 03951013 n 0000 #p 03141215 n 0000 ~ 03084503 n 0000 ~ 03610654 n 0000 ~ 04308363 n 0000 | a room used for dining 03084832 06 n 01 diningroom_furniture 0 001 @ 03281101 n 0000 | furniture intended for use in a dining room 03084942 06 n 02 dining_table 0 board 1 008 @ 04210535 n 0000 + 02577668 v 0201 + 01141000 v 0201 + 01140779 v 0201 ~ 03086073 n 0000 ~ 03390361 n 0000 ~ 03914457 n 0000 ~ 04308245 n 0000 | a table at which meals are served; "he helped her clear the dining table"; "a feast was spread upon the board" 03085245 06 n 01 dinner_bell 0 001 @ 02725348 n 0000 | a bell rung to announce that dinner has been served 03085354 06 n 04 dinner_dress 0 dinner_gown 0 evening_gown 0 tea_gown 0 002 @ 03324240 n 0000 @ 03261370 n 0000 | a formal gown for evening wear 03085501 06 n 04 dinner_jacket 0 tux 0 tuxedo 0 black_tie 1 001 @ 03261370 n 0000 | semiformal evening dress for men 03085620 06 n 01 dinner_napkin 0 001 @ 03664534 n 0000 | a large napkin used when dinner is served 03085721 06 n 02 dinner_pail 0 dinner_bucket 0 001 @ 02806296 n 0000 | a pail in which a workman carries his lunch or dinner 03085848 06 n 01 dinner_plate 0 001 @ 03809344 n 0000 | a plate from which a diner eats during the main course of a meal 03085971 06 n 02 dinner_service 0 dinner_set 0 001 @ 04016983 n 0000 | a service for serving dinner 03086073 06 n 01 dinner_table 0 002 @ 03084942 n 0000 %p 03516193 n 0000 | the dining table where dinner is served and eaten 03086200 06 n 02 dinner_theater 0 dinner_theatre 0 001 @ 04247355 n 0000 | a theater at which dinner is included in the price of admission 03086341 06 n 01 dinnerware 0 001 @ 04212408 n 0000 | the tableware (plates and platters and serving bowls etc.) used in serving a meal 03086479 06 n 04 diode 0 semiconductor_diode 0 junction_rectifier 0 crystal_rectifier 0 002 @ 04013452 n 0000 ~ 03529626 n 0000 | a semiconductor that consists of a p-n junction 03086659 06 n 03 diode 1 rectifying_tube 0 rectifying_valve 0 001 @ 04320487 n 0000 | a thermionic tube having two electrodes; used as a rectifier 03086808 06 n 01 dip 0 002 @ 02843362 n 0000 + 01613713 v 0101 | a candle that is made by repeated dipping in a pool of wax or tallow 03086944 06 n 02 diphenhydramine 0 Benadryl 0 001 @ 02626842 n 0000 | antihistamine (trade name Benadryl) used to treat allergic reactions involving the nasal passages (hay fever) and also to treat motion sickness 03087160 06 n 03 diphenylhydantoin 0 phenytoin 0 Dilantin 0 002 @ 03419705 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | an anticonvulsant drug (trade name Dilantin) used to treat epilepsy and that is not a sedative 03087360 06 n 01 diphenylbutyl_piperidine 0 002 @ 03575209 n 0000 ~ 03791747 n 0000 | a group of antipsychotic drugs used mainly in the treatment of schizophrenia 03087525 06 n 01 diplomatic_building 0 003 @ 03323614 n 0000 ~ 02981489 n 0000 ~ 03163291 n 0000 | government building in which diplomats live or work 03087678 06 n 01 diplomatic_pouch 0 001 @ 03571433 n 0000 | a mail pouch that is sealed shut and that is used to carry communications between a legation and its home office 03087853 06 n 02 dipole 0 dipole_antenna 0 001 @ 02621691 n 0000 | an aerial half a wavelength long consisting of two rods connected to a transmission line at the center 03088025 06 n 01 dipper 0 003 @ 03497971 n 0000 + 01155984 v 0102 + 01533559 v 0102 | a ladle that has a cup with a long handle 03088155 06 n 01 dipstick 0 001 @ 03304083 n 0000 | a graduated rod dipped into a container to indicate the fluid level 03088277 06 n 02 DIP_switch 0 dual_inline_package_switch 0 002 @ 04273995 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computer science) one of a set of small on-off switches mounted in computer hardware; used in place of jumpers to configure the machine for a user 03088529 06 n 01 diptych 0 001 @ 02648999 n 0000 | a painting or carving (especially an altarpiece) on two panels (usually hinged like a book) 03088674 06 n 01 directional_antenna 0 004 @ 02621691 n 0000 ~ 02647665 n 0000 ~ 03090849 n 0000 ~ 04431433 n 0000 | an antenna that transmits or receives signals only in a narrow angle 03088862 06 n 01 direction_finder 0 003 @ 03907399 n 0000 ~ 03322048 n 0000 ~ 03889847 n 0000 | radio; determines the direction of incoming radio waves 03089016 06 n 01 dirk 0 002 @ 03044310 n 0000 ;r 08339818 n 0000 | a long dagger with a straight blade 03089121 06 n 01 dirndl 0 001 @ 03119068 n 0000 | a dress with a tight bodice and full skirt 03089216 06 n 01 dirndl 1 001 @ 03303798 n 0000 | a full skirt with a gathered waistband 03089307 06 n 01 dirt_track 0 004 @ 03885304 n 0000 ~ 02728106 n 0000 ~ 02920141 n 0000 ~ 03791616 n 0000 | a racetrack that is not paved 03089447 06 n 01 dirty_bomb 0 001 @ 02657581 n 0000 | an atom bomb that leaves considerable radioactive contamination 03089567 06 n 01 discharge_lamp 0 001 @ 03500372 n 0000 | a lamp that generates light by a discharge between two electrodes in a gas 03089702 06 n 01 discharge_pipe 0 002 @ 03795536 n 0000 ~ 03420088 n 0000 | a pipe through which fluids can be discharged 03089826 06 n 02 disco 0 discotheque 0 001 @ 02686480 n 0000 | a public dance hall for dancing to recorded popular music 03089949 06 n 04 discount_house 0 discount_store 0 discounter 0 wholesale_house 0 003 @ 03607786 n 0000 #m 07571828 n 0000 + 02252275 v 0301 | a sales outlet offering goods at a discounted price 03090146 06 n 02 discus 0 saucer 1 002 @ 03092016 n 0000 @ 04120269 n 0000 | a disk used in throwing competitions 03090262 06 n 01 disguise 0 004 @ 02660594 n 0000 + 02096669 v 0101 ~ 03199744 n 0000 ~ 03585852 n 0000 | any attire that modifies the appearance in order to conceal the wearer's identity 03090452 06 n 01 dish 0 013 @ 03019841 n 0000 @ 02982528 n 0000 + 01144232 v 0105 ~ 02778691 n 0000 ~ 02823544 n 0000 ~ 02872649 n 0000 ~ 02992873 n 0000 ~ 03329770 n 0000 ~ 03772553 n 0000 ~ 03898451 n 0000 ~ 04017717 n 0000 ~ 04182476 n 0000 ~ 04379493 n 0000 | a piece of dishware normally used as a container for holding or serving food; "we gave them a set of dishes for a wedding present" 03090849 06 n 04 dish 1 dish_aerial 0 dish_antenna 0 saucer 2 004 @ 03088674 n 0000 #p 03887509 n 0000 #p 03892314 n 0000 ~ 03986646 n 0000 | directional antenna consisting of a parabolic reflector for microwave or radio frequency radiation 03091092 06 n 01 dishpan 0 001 @ 03733935 n 0000 | large pan for washing dishes 03091174 06 n 01 dish_rack 0 001 @ 03886388 n 0000 | a rack for holding dishes as dishwater drains off of them 03091287 06 n 02 dishrag 0 dishcloth 0 001 @ 03784378 n 0000 | a cloth for washing dishes 03091379 06 n 02 dish_towel 0 tea_towel 0 001 @ 04286886 n 0000 | a towel for drying dishes 03091473 06 n 03 dishwasher 0 dish_washer 0 dishwashing_machine 0 001 @ 04402844 n 0000 | a machine for washing dishes 03091594 06 n 03 dishwasher_detergent 0 dishwashing_detergent 0 dishwashing_liquid 0 001 @ 03066876 n 0000 | a low-sudsing detergent designed for use in dishwashers 03091761 06 n 04 disinfectant 0 germicide 0 antimicrobic 0 antimicrobial 0 004 @ 13935705 n 0000 + 00086816 v 0101 ~ 13962226 n 0000 ~ 14192107 n 0000 | an agent (as heat or radiation or a chemical) that destroys microorganisms that might carry disease 03092016 06 n 02 disk 0 disc 0 011 @ 03809795 n 0000 @ 02923972 n 0000 ~ 02583105 n 0000 ~ 02787282 n 0000 ~ 03051215 n 0000 ~ 03073987 n 0000 ~ 03090146 n 0000 ~ 03273776 n 0000 ~ 03804306 n 0000 ~ 03867652 n 0000 ~ 04276346 n 0000 | a flat circular plate 03092275 06 n 01 disk_access 0 001 @ 02579745 n 0000 | memory access to the computer disk on which information is stored 03092398 06 n 02 disk_brake 0 disc_brake 0 003 @ 03420256 n 0000 %p 02787282 n 0000 %p 02787756 n 0000 | hydraulic brake in which friction is applied to both sides of spinning disk by the brake pads 03092599 06 n 01 disk_cache 0 002 @ 02830684 n 0000 #p 02971359 n 0000 | a cache that stores copies of frequently used disk sectors in random access memory (RAM) so they can be read without accessing the slower disk 03092817 06 n 01 disk_clutch 0 001 @ 03272532 n 0000 | a friction clutch in which the frictional surfaces are disks 03092935 06 n 01 disk_controller 0 002 @ 02984895 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computer science) a circuit or chip that translates commands into a form that can control a hard disk drive 03093124 06 n 04 disk_drive 0 disc_drive 0 hard_drive 0 Winchester_drive 0 003 @ 03125235 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 %p 03364489 n 0000 | computer hardware that holds and spins a magnetic or optical disk and reads and writes information on it 03093368 06 n 03 diskette 0 floppy 0 floppy_disk 0 002 @ 03568359 n 0000 #p 02971359 n 0000 | a small plastic magnetic disk enclosed in a stiff envelope with a radial slit; used to store data or programs for a microcomputer; "floppy disks are noted for their relatively slow speed and small capacity and low price" 03093685 06 n 02 disk_harrow 0 disc_harrow 0 001 @ 03368387 n 0000 | a harrow with a series of disks set on edge at an angle 03093812 06 n 02 dispatch_case 0 dispatch_box 0 001 @ 02868989 n 0000 | case consisting of an oblong container (usually having a lock) for carrying dispatches or other valuables 03093992 06 n 01 dispensary 0 002 @ 02934145 n 0000 + 00078744 v 0102 | clinic where medicine and medical supplies are dispensed 03094123 06 n 01 dispenser 0 008 @ 02982528 n 0000 + 02228378 v 0107 ~ 02590887 n 0000 ~ 02658640 n 0000 ~ 03439728 n 0000 ~ 03949116 n 0000 ~ 04077816 n 0000 ~ 04091084 n 0000 | a container so designed that the contents can be used in prescribed amounts 03094380 06 n 02 display 0 presentation 0 006 @ 03923099 n 0000 + 01640599 v 0202 ~ 03242683 n 0000 ~ 04086910 n 0000 ~ 04108545 n 0000 ~ 04362511 n 0000 | a visual representation of something 03094575 06 n 01 display 1 008 @ 03158939 n 0000 ~ 02836194 n 0000 ~ 03080670 n 0000 ~ 03095022 n 0000 ~ 03640598 n 0000 %p 03902107 n 0000 ~ 03995483 n 0000 ~ 04410964 n 0000 | an electronic device that represents information in visual form 03094819 06 n 02 display_adapter 0 display_adaptor 0 002 @ 03158939 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computer science) an electronic device that converts information in memory to video output to a display 03095022 06 n 03 display_panel 0 display_board 0 board 3 002 @ 03094575 n 0000 ~ 02737082 n 0000 | a board on which information can be displayed to public view 03095184 06 n 03 display_window 0 shopwindow 0 show_window 0 002 @ 04409873 n 0000 #p 04043398 n 0000 | a window of a store facing onto the street; used to display merchandise for sale in the store 03095384 06 n 03 disposal 0 electric_pig 0 garbage_disposal 0 001 @ 03485562 n 0000 | a kitchen appliance for disposing of garbage 03095517 06 n 02 disrupting_explosive 0 bursting_explosive 0 001 @ 14007708 n 0000 | a high explosive that is used to damage the target that is under attack 03095676 06 n 01 distaff 0 002 @ 04131360 n 0000 #p 04115001 n 0000 | the staff on which wool or flax is wound before spinning 03095805 06 n 01 distemper 0 002 @ 03730240 n 0000 + 01635323 v 0101 | a painting created by distemper 03095910 06 n 01 distemper 1 001 @ 03729011 n 0000 | paint made by mixing the pigments with water and a binder 03096023 06 n 02 distillery 0 still 2 006 @ 03806817 n 0000 + 00221707 v 0101 + 00221453 v 0101 ~ 02794215 n 0000 %p 02954329 n 0000 ~ 04414655 n 0000 | a plant and works where alcoholic drinks are made by distillation 03096244 06 n 03 distributor 0 distributer 0 electrical_distributor 0 008 @ 03150657 n 0000 #p 03429404 n 0000 + 02228378 v 0201 %p 02850314 n 0000 %p 03096591 n 0000 %p 03096768 n 0000 %p 03097056 n 0000 %p 03957156 n 0000 | electrical device that distributes voltage to the spark plugs of a gasoline engine in the order of the firing sequence 03096591 06 n 01 distributor_cam 0 002 @ 02837123 n 0000 #p 03096244 n 0000 | the cam inside the distributor that rotates to contact spark plug terminals in the correct order 03096768 06 n 01 distributor_cap 0 002 @ 02850132 n 0000 #p 03096244 n 0000 | the cap of the distributor that holds in place the wires from the distributor to the spark plugs 03096945 06 n 01 distributor_housing 0 001 @ 03416090 n 0000 | the housing that supports the distributor cam 03097056 06 n 03 distributor_point 0 breaker_point 0 point 3 002 @ 02981817 n 0000 #p 03096244 n 0000 | a contact in the distributor; as the rotor turns its projecting arm contacts distributor points and current flows to the spark plugs 03097295 06 n 02 disulfiram 0 Antabuse 0 002 @ 03600430 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a drug (trade name Antabuse) used in the treatment of alcoholism; causes nausea and vomiting if alcohol is ingested 03097497 06 n 01 ditch 0 007 @ 03182186 n 0000 + 01272845 v 0102 ~ 03114657 n 0000 ~ 03454418 n 0000 ~ 04187578 n 0000 ~ 04305405 n 0000 ~ 04305637 n 0000 | a long narrow excavation in the earth 03097694 06 n 02 ditch_spade 0 long-handled_spade 0 001 @ 04103213 n 0000 | a spade with a long handle for digging narrow ditches 03097826 06 n 01 ditty_bag 0 001 @ 03485160 n 0000 | kit used by sailors and soldiers 03097914 06 n 03 diuretic_drug 0 diuretic 0 water_pill 0 007 @ 03129572 n 0000 ~ 02915430 n 0000 ~ 03179767 n 0000 ~ 03281973 n 0000 ~ 03435782 n 0000 ~ 03579408 n 0000 ~ 04252172 n 0000 | any substance that tends to increase the flow of urine 03098160 06 n 01 divan 0 001 @ 04093466 n 0000 | a long backless sofa (usually with pillows against a wall) 03098270 06 n 02 divan 1 diwan 1 002 @ 02756730 n 0000 @ 02896524 n 0000 | a Muslim council chamber or law court 03098385 06 n 01 dive_bomber 0 002 @ 02766353 n 0000 + 01097477 v 0101 | a bomber that releases its bombs during a steep dive toward the target 03098531 06 n 02 diverging_lens 0 concave_lens 0 001 @ 03520277 n 0000 | a lens such that a parallel beam of light passing through it is caused to diverge or spread out 03098702 06 n 02 divided_highway 0 dual_carriageway 0 001 @ 03390668 n 0000 | a highway divided down the middle by a barrier that separates traffic going in different directions; "in England they call a divided highway a dual carriageway" 03098943 06 n 01 dividers 0 001 @ 03113508 n 0000 | a drafting instrument resembling a compass that is used for dividing lines into equal segments or for transferring measurements 03099125 06 n 01 diving_bell 0 001 @ 04180811 n 0000 | diving apparatus for underwater work; has an open bottom and is supplied with compressed air 03099275 06 n 01 diving_board 0 002 @ 04123789 n 0000 ~ 03389108 n 0000 | a springboard from which swimmers can dive 03099394 06 n 05 divining_rod 0 dowser 0 dowsing_rod 0 waterfinder 0 water_finder 0 002 @ 04151342 n 0000 + 01276087 v 0201 | forked stick that is said to dip down to indicate underground water or oil 03099597 06 n 02 diving_suit 0 diving_dress 0 001 @ 03863486 n 0000 | a weighted and hermetically sealed garment supplied with air; worn by underwater divers 03099757 06 n 01 dixie 0 002 @ 03839570 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a large metal pot (12 gallon camp kettle) for cooking; used in military camps 03099905 06 n 03 Dixie_cup 0 paper_cup 0 drinking_cup 0 001 @ 03033513 n 0000 | a disposable paper cup for holding drinks 03100029 06 n 03 dock 0 dockage 0 docking_facility 0 007 @ 03502445 n 0000 #p 08111373 n 0000 + 02026548 v 0201 + 01266717 v 0101 + 02026548 v 0101 ~ 03133380 n 0000 ~ 03582693 n 0000 | landing in a harbor next to a pier where ships are loaded and unloaded or repaired; may have gates to let water in or out; "the ship arrived at the dock more than a day late" 03100392 06 n 01 dock 2 002 @ 03166707 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | an enclosure in a court of law where the defendant sits during the trial 03100534 06 n 02 dock 3 loading_dock 0 001 @ 03811780 n 0000 | a platform where trucks or trains can be loaded or unloaded 03100659 06 n 01 document 0 002 @ 03923099 n 0000 ~ 06215070 n 0000 | anything serving as a representation of a person's thinking by means of symbolic marks 03100818 06 n 01 doeskin 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a fine smooth soft woolen fabric 03100904 06 n 01 dogcart 0 001 @ 02865186 n 0000 | a cart drawn by a dog 03100979 06 n 01 dog_collar 0 001 @ 02958096 n 0000 | a collar for a dog 03101054 06 n 02 doggie_bag 0 doggy_bag 0 001 @ 03967492 n 0000 | a bag for food that a customer did not eat at a restaurant; the transparent pretense is that the food is taken home to feed the customer's dog 03101265 06 n 01 dogleg 0 001 @ 03397036 n 0000 | a golf hole with a sharp angle in the fairway 03101363 06 n 03 dogsled 0 dog_sled 0 dog_sleigh 0 002 @ 04073266 n 0000 ;r 08275914 n 0000 | a sled pulled by dogs 03101481 06 n 01 dogtooth 0 001 @ 02640092 n 0000 | a carved pyramidal ornament; used in 13th century England 03101593 06 n 01 dog_wrench 0 001 @ 04427766 n 0000 | a wrench with a handle shaped like a crank 03101692 06 n 10 dohickey 0 dojigger 0 doodad 0 doohickey 0 gimmick 0 hickey 0 gizmo 1 gismo 1 gubbins 0 thingamabob 0 thingumabob 0 thingmabob 0 thingamajig 0 thingumajig 0 thingmajig 0 thingummy 0 001 @ 04397101 n 0000 | something whose name is either forgotten or not known 03101971 06 n 03 doily 0 doyley 0 doyly 0 001 @ 03535542 n 0000 | a small round piece of linen place under a dish or bowl 03102095 06 n 02 doll 0 dolly 0 007 @ 03814525 n 0000 ~ 03321511 n 0000 ~ 03740368 n 0000 ~ 03872990 n 0000 ~ 03893771 n 0000 ~ 03983997 n 0000 ~ 04289504 n 0000 | a small replica of a person; used as a toy 03102304 06 n 02 dollhouse 0 doll's_house 0 001 @ 03814525 n 0000 | a small model of a house used as a toy by children 03102425 06 n 02 dollhouse 1 doll's_house 1 001 @ 03413667 n 0000 | a house so small that it is likened to a child's dollhouse 03102554 06 n 01 dolly 1 001 @ 02988377 n 0000 | conveyance consisting of a wheeled platform for moving heavy objects 03102674 06 n 01 dolly 2 001 @ 02988377 n 0000 | conveyance consisting of a wheeled support on which a camera can be mounted 03102801 06 n 01 dolman 0 002 @ 02936025 n 0000 %p 03103037 n 0000 | a woman's cloak with dolman sleeves 03102908 06 n 02 dolman 1 dolman_jacket 0 002 @ 03456792 n 0000 %p 03103037 n 0000 | a hussar's jacket worn over the shoulders 03103037 06 n 01 dolman_sleeve 0 003 @ 04074353 n 0000 #p 03102801 n 0000 #p 03102908 n 0000 | a sleeve with a large armhole and tight cuff 03103179 06 n 02 dolmen 0 cromlech 0 001 @ 03603249 n 0000 | a prehistoric megalith typically having two upright stones and a capstone 03103316 06 n 02 dolphin_striker 0 martingale 2 001 @ 04104209 n 0000 | spar under the bowsprit of a sailboat 03103428 06 n 01 dome 0 007 @ 03950188 n 0000 ~ 02655618 n 0000 ~ 03034749 n 0000 ~ 03310212 n 0000 ~ 03702408 n 0000 ~ 03850069 n 0000 ~ 04401709 n 0000 | a hemispherical roof 03103607 06 n 03 dome 1 domed_stadium 0 covered_stadium 0 001 @ 04130980 n 0000 | a stadium that has a roof 03103717 06 n 01 domino 0 004 @ 02751628 n 0000 ~ 03232014 n 0000 ~ 03265227 n 0000 ~ 04063701 n 0000 | a small rectangular block used in playing the game of dominoes; the face of each block has two equal areas that can bear 0 to 6 dots 03103956 06 n 03 domino 1 half_mask 0 eye_mask 0 001 @ 03585852 n 0000 | a mask covering the upper part of the face but with holes for the eyes 03104102 06 n 01 domino 2 002 @ 02936025 n 0000 #p 03199744 n 0000 | a loose hooded cloak worn with a half mask as part of a masquerade costume 03104248 06 n 01 dongle 0 002 @ 03158939 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computer science) an electronic device that must be attached to a computer in order for it to use protected software 03104437 06 n 01 donkey_jacket 0 001 @ 03456792 n 0000 | a short thick jacket; often worn by workmen 03104540 06 n 01 doodlebug 1 001 @ 03649150 n 0000 | a small motor vehicle 03104617 06 n 01 door 0 015 @ 03653435 n 0000 #p 03106928 n 0000 ~ 02858241 n 0000 ~ 02859354 n 0000 ~ 03109651 n 0000 ~ 03223633 n 0000 ~ 03270554 n 0000 ~ 03447711 n 0000 %p 03545154 n 0000 ~ 03932281 n 0000 ~ 03995915 n 0000 ~ 04076990 n 0000 ~ 04163001 n 0000 ~ 04202756 n 0000 ~ 04302057 n 0000 | a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle; "he knocked on the door"; "he slammed the door as he left" 03105073 06 n 01 door 3 001 @ 03951013 n 0000 | a room that is entered via a door; "his office is the third door down the hall on the left" 03105215 06 n 01 door 4 001 @ 04174544 n 0000 | a structure where people live or work (usually ordered along a street or road); "the office next door"; "they live two doors up the street from us" 03105413 06 n 03 doorbell 0 bell 2 buzzer 0 004 @ 03874793 n 0000 + 02119511 v 0301 + 00766631 v 0301 ~ 03680282 n 0000 | a push button at an outer door that gives a ringing or buzzing signal when pushed 03105619 06 n 02 doorframe 0 doorcase 0 003 @ 03267657 n 0000 #p 03106928 n 0000 %p 03105754 n 0000 | the frame that supports a door 03105754 06 n 02 doorjamb 0 doorpost 0 002 @ 03460267 n 0000 #p 03105619 n 0000 | a jamb for a door 03105856 06 n 02 doorknob 0 doorhandle 0 003 @ 03491204 n 0000 #p 03187238 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a knob used to release the catch when opening a door (often called `doorhandle' in Great Britain) 03106059 06 n 01 doorlock 0 004 @ 03545154 n 0000 #p 03187238 n 0000 #p 02858241 n 0000 ~ 03680845 n 0000 | a lock on an exterior door 03106196 06 n 02 doormat 0 welcome_mat 0 001 @ 03588763 n 0000 | a mat placed outside an exterior door for wiping the shoes before entering 03106338 06 n 01 doornail 0 001 @ 03661779 n 0000 | a nail with a large head; formerly used to decorate doors 03106450 06 n 01 doorplate 0 001 @ 03663687 n 0000 | a nameplate fastened to a door; indicates the person who works or lives there 03106583 06 n 03 doorsill 0 doorstep 0 threshold 1 002 @ 04058505 n 0000 #p 03106928 n 0000 | the sill of a door; a horizontal piece of wood or stone that forms the bottom of a doorway and offer support when passing through a doorway 03106819 06 n 02 doorstop 0 doorstopper 0 001 @ 02876567 n 0000 | a stop that keeps open doors from moving 03106928 06 n 04 doorway 0 door 1 room_access 0 threshold 2 007 @ 03171265 n 0000 #p 04369872 n 0000 %p 02871515 n 0000 %p 03104617 n 0000 %p 03105619 n 0000 %p 03106583 n 0000 ~ 03187238 n 0000 | the entrance (the space in a wall) through which you enter or leave a room or building; the space that a door can close; "he stuck his head in the doorway" 03107283 06 n 01 dooryard 0 001 @ 04432037 n 0000 | a yard outside the front or rear door of a house 03107386 06 n 02 dormer 0 dormer_window 0 001 @ 04409873 n 0000 | a gabled extension built out from a sloping roof to accommodate a vertical window 03107536 06 n 01 dormer_window 1 002 @ 04409873 n 0000 ~ 03722309 n 0000 | the window in a gabled extension built to accommodate a window 03107676 06 n 05 dormitory 0 dorm 0 residence_hall 0 hall 4 student_residence 0 003 @ 03542284 n 0000 @ 02809375 n 0000 ~ 03351410 n 0000 | a college or university building containing living quarters for students 03107891 06 n 03 dormitory 1 dormitory_room 0 dorm_room 0 001 @ 02722589 n 0000 | a large sleeping room containing several beds 03108021 06 n 01 dose 0 007 @ 03600430 n 0000 + 00082302 v 0102 ~ 02770597 n 0000 ~ 03113018 n 0000 ~ 03393169 n 0000 ~ 03521505 n 0000 ~ 03788237 n 0000 | a measured portion of medicine taken at any one time 03108232 06 n 02 dosemeter 0 dosimeter 0 001 @ 03594285 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for measuring doses of ionizing radiation (X-rays or radioactivity) 03108390 06 n 02 dossal 0 dossel 0 001 @ 03363136 n 0000 | an ornamental hanging of rich fabric hung behind the altar of a church or at the sides of a chancel 03108551 06 n 03 dot_matrix_printer 0 matrix_printer 0 dot_printer 0 003 @ 03853384 n 0000 ~ 03440390 n 0000 ~ 04417458 n 0000 | a printer that represents each character as a pattern of dots from a dot matrix 03108762 06 n 01 double_bed 0 001 @ 02719813 n 0000 | a bed wide enough to accommodate two sleepers 03108864 06 n 04 double-bitted_ax 0 double-bitted_axe 0 Western_ax 0 Western_axe 0 001 @ 02668356 n 0000 | an ax that has cutting edges on both sides of the head 03109028 06 n 02 double_boiler 0 double_saucepan 0 001 @ 03982688 n 0000 | two saucepans, one fitting inside the other 03109149 06 n 01 double-breasted_jacket 0 002 @ 03456792 n 0000 #p 03109309 n 0000 | a jacket having overlapping fronts that give a double thickness of cloth 03109309 06 n 01 double-breasted_suit 0 002 @ 04182800 n 0000 %p 03109149 n 0000 | a suit with a double-breasted jacket 03109431 06 n 01 double_clinch 0 001 @ 02933855 n 0000 | a clinch with two loops 03109514 06 n 02 double_crochet 0 double_stitch 0 003 @ 03019501 n 0000 + 01625109 v 0202 + 01625109 v 0101 | a kind of crochet stitch 03109651 06 n 01 double_door 0 001 @ 03104617 n 0000 | two vertical doors that meet in the middle of the door frame when closed 03109781 06 n 01 double_glazing 0 001 @ 04409873 n 0000 | a window with two panes of glass and a space between them; reduces heat and noise transmission through the window 03109955 06 n 01 double-hung_window 0 002 @ 04409873 n 0000 %p 04050418 n 0000 | a window having two sashes that slide up and down 03110088 06 n 01 double_knit 0 001 @ 03490528 n 0000 | a knit fabric similar to jersey that is made with two sets of needles producing a double thickness joined by interlocking stitches 03110276 06 n 04 double-prop 0 double-propeller_plane 0 twin-prop 0 twin-propeller-plane 0 001 @ 03860420 n 0000 | a propeller plane with an engine that drives two propellers in opposite directions (for stability) 03110492 06 n 01 doubler 0 001 @ 03158939 n 0000 | an electronic device that doubles the voltage or the frequency of an input signal 03110627 06 n 01 double_reed 0 002 @ 03913424 n 0000 #p 03110787 n 0000 | a pair of joined reeds that vibrate together to produce the sound in some woodwinds 03110787 06 n 02 double-reed_instrument 0 double_reed 1 006 @ 02718839 n 0000 ~ 02706835 n 0000 %p 03110627 n 0000 ~ 03169240 n 0000 ~ 03493940 n 0000 ~ 03694467 n 0000 | a woodwind that has a double reed 03110994 06 n 01 doublet 0 001 @ 03456792 n 0000 | a man's close-fitting jacket; worn during the Renaissance 03111105 06 n 01 doubletree 0 001 @ 03022162 n 0000 | a crossbar on a wagon or carriage to which two whiffletrees are attached in order to harness two horses abreast 03111273 06 n 02 douche 0 douche_bag 0 002 @ 04207561 n 0000 + 00036946 v 0101 | a small syringe with detachable nozzles; used for vaginal lavage and enemas 03111432 06 n 02 dovecote 0 columbary 0 001 @ 02743321 n 0000 | a birdhouse for pigeons 03111522 06 n 01 Dover's_powder 0 001 @ 03842991 n 0000 | a medicinal powder made essentially of ipecac and opium; formerly used to relieve pain and induce perspiration 03111693 06 n 02 dovetail 0 dovetail_joint 0 002 @ 03645642 n 0000 + 02581128 v 0101 | a mortise joint formed by interlocking tenons and mortises 03111841 06 n 01 dovetail_plane 0 001 @ 03804644 n 0000 | a wood-working plane designed to make the grooves for dovetail joints 03111971 06 n 03 dowel 0 dowel_pin 0 joggle 0 002 @ 03202450 n 0000 + 01560681 v 0301 | a fastener that is inserted into holes in two adjacent pieces and holds them together 03112147 06 n 01 downcast 0 001 @ 04022782 n 0000 | a ventilation shaft through which air enters a mine 03112253 06 n 04 doxepin 0 doxepin_hydrochloride 0 Adapin 0 Sinequan 0 001 @ 04309264 n 0000 | a tricyclic antidepressant (trade names Adapin and Sinequan) with numerous side effects (dry mouth and sedation and gastrointestinal disturbances) 03112497 06 n 01 doxorubicin 0 001 @ 02623238 n 0000 | an antibiotic used as an anticancer drug 03112595 06 n 02 doxycycline 0 Vibramycin 0 001 @ 02623238 n 0000 | an antibiotic derived from tetracycline that is effective against many infections; "Vibramycin is the trade name of doxycycline" 03112794 06 n 01 DPT_vaccine 0 001 @ 04342605 n 0000 | abbreviation for combination vaccine against diphtheria and pertussis (whooping cough) and tetanus toxoids; usually given in a series of injections in early childhood 03113018 06 n 02 draft 0 draught 0 001 @ 03108021 n 0000 | a dose of liquid medicine; "he took a sleeping draft" 03113133 06 n 02 draft 1 rough_drawing 0 002 @ 04065428 n 0000 + 01635483 v 0102 | a preliminary sketch of a design or picture 03113262 06 n 01 draft 2 001 @ 03918692 n 0000 | a regulator for controlling the flow of air in a fireplace 03113372 06 n 02 drafting_board 0 drawing_board 0 001 @ 02755585 n 0000 | a smooth board on which paper is placed for making drawings 03113508 06 n 01 drafting_instrument 0 006 @ 03443087 n 0000 ~ 02969051 n 0000 ~ 03098943 n 0000 ~ 03864074 n 0000 ~ 04307716 n 0000 ~ 04319560 n 0000 | an instrument used by a draftsman in making drawings 03113716 06 n 02 drafting_table 0 drawing_table 0 001 @ 04425142 n 0000 | a worktable with adjustable top 03113824 06 n 01 drag 0 001 @ 02942117 n 0000 | clothing that is conventionally worn by the opposite sex (especially women's clothing when worn by a man); "he went to the party dressed in drag"; "the waitresses looked like missionaries in drag" 03114071 06 n 01 dragee 0 001 @ 03788237 n 0000 | pill that is a sugar-coated medicated candy 03114167 06 n 01 Dragunov 0 001 @ 04087429 n 0000 | a sniper rifle with a telescopic sight 03114260 06 n 03 drain 0 drainpipe 0 waste_pipe 0 008 @ 03795536 n 0000 + 00438596 v 0101 + 02012856 v 0101 ~ 03033284 n 0000 ~ 04000470 n 0000 ~ 04020120 n 0000 ~ 04094578 n 0000 ~ 04301780 n 0000 | a pipe through which liquid is carried away 03114506 06 n 01 drain 1 002 @ 04319806 n 0000 ;c 05704227 n 0000 | tube inserted into a body cavity (as during surgery) to remove unwanted material 03114657 06 n 01 drainage_ditch 0 001 @ 03097497 n 0000 | a ditch for carrying off excess water or sewage 03114765 06 n 01 drainage_system 0 001 @ 04207742 n 0000 | a system of watercourses or drains for carrying off excess water 03114891 06 n 01 drain_basket 0 002 @ 03218061 n 0000 #p 04062058 n 0000 | a filter in a sink drain; traps debris but passes water 03115024 06 n 02 drainboard 0 draining_board 0 001 @ 02755585 n 0000 | a board beside a kitchen sink and inclined to drain into the sink 03115163 06 n 01 drainplug 0 001 @ 03817703 n 0000 | a removable plug for holding water in a tub or basin 03115271 06 n 01 drape 1 001 @ 03009582 n 0000 | a sterile covering arranged over a patient's body during a medical examination or during surgery in order to reduce the possibility of contamination 03115471 06 n 01 drapery 1 002 @ 03189674 n 0000 + 01568479 v 0101 | cloth gracefully draped and arranged in loose folds 03115594 06 n 01 draw 0 003 @ 03813805 n 0000 + 01043597 v 0101 + 00653232 v 0101 | a playing card or cards dealt or taken from the pack; "he got a pair of kings in the draw" 03115771 06 n 02 draw 1 lot 0 003 @ 00016236 n 0000 + 01043597 v 0101 + 00653232 v 0101 | anything (straws or pebbles etc.) taken or chosen at random; "the luck of the draw"; "they drew lots for it" 03115972 06 n 01 drawbar 0 001 @ 02691238 n 0000 | a strong metal bar bearing a hook to attach something to be pulled 03116092 06 n 02 drawbridge 0 lift_bridge 0 001 @ 02795660 n 0000 | a bridge that can be raised to block passage or to allow boats or ships to pass beneath it 03116253 06 n 01 drawer 0 008 @ 02982528 n 0000 @ 04162113 n 0000 #p 02907146 n 0000 #p 02808307 n 0000 #p 02908826 n 0000 #p 03064679 n 0000 + 01937125 v 0101 %p 03545154 n 0000 | a boxlike container in a piece of furniture; made so as to slide in and out 03116512 06 n 05 drawers 2 underdrawers 0 shorts 1 boxers 0 boxershorts 0 001 @ 04334423 n 0000 | (usually in the plural) underpants worn by men 03116659 06 n 01 drawing 0 016 @ 03923099 n 0000 + 01642108 v 0101 + 01539039 v 0102 ~ 02900304 n 0000 ~ 03058735 n 0000 ~ 03071208 n 0000 ~ 03598217 n 0000 ~ 03760620 n 0000 ~ 03804112 n 0000 ~ 03921886 n 0000 ~ 03998125 n 0000 ~ 04057801 n 0000 ~ 04059562 n 0000 ~ 04065428 n 0000 ~ 04151907 n 0000 ~ 04290459 n 0000 | a representation of forms or objects on a surface by means of lines; "drawings of abstract forms"; "he did complicated pen-and-ink drawings like medieval miniatures" 03117148 06 n 03 drawing_card 0 loss_leader 0 leader 0 001 @ 03204488 n 0000 | a featured article of merchandise sold at a loss in order to draw customers 03117305 06 n 01 drawing_chalk 0 001 @ 02895560 n 0000 | colored chalks used by artists 03117395 06 n 02 drawing_room 0 withdrawing_room 0 001 @ 03908527 n 0000 | a formal room where visitors can be received and entertained 03117533 06 n 01 drawing_room 1 002 @ 02968187 n 0000 #p 04073977 n 0000 | a private compartment on a sleeping car with three bunks and a toilet 03117680 06 n 02 drawknife 0 drawshave 0 001 @ 03488738 n 0000 | a woodworker's knife to shave surfaces 03117786 06 n 01 drawnwork 0 001 @ 03163893 n 0000 | ornamental needlework done by drawing threads to form lacelike patterns 03117913 06 n 03 drawstring 0 drawing_string 0 string 1 003 @ 04261929 n 0000 #p 03118149 n 0000 ~ 03874458 n 0000 | a tie consisting of a cord that goes through a seam around an opening; "he pulled the drawstring and closed the bag" 03118149 06 n 01 drawstring_bag 0 005 @ 02676701 n 0000 %p 03117913 n 0000 ~ 03135726 n 0000 ~ 03640002 n 0000 ~ 04001259 n 0000 | a bag that is closed at the top with a drawstring 03118332 06 n 02 dray 0 camion 1 001 @ 03407831 n 0000 | a low heavy horse cart without sides; used for haulage 03118446 06 n 02 dreadnought 0 dreadnaught 0 001 @ 02713476 n 0000 | battleship that has big guns all of the same caliber 03118570 06 n 01 dredge 0 006 @ 03845135 n 0000 #p 03118776 n 0000 + 01206997 v 0101 + 01206821 v 0101 %p 03118913 n 0000 %p 03992254 n 0000 | a power shovel to remove material from a channel or riverbed 03118776 06 n 01 dredger 0 003 @ 02695126 n 0000 + 01206821 v 0101 %p 03118570 n 0000 | a barge or barge-like vessel used for dredging 03118913 06 n 01 dredging_bucket 0 003 @ 02806296 n 0000 #p 03118570 n 0000 ~ 02928176 n 0000 | a bucket for lifting material from a channel or riverbed 03119068 06 n 02 dress 0 frock 0 019 @ 03293872 n 0000 + 00047358 v 0201 %p 02760235 n 0000 ~ 02832237 n 0000 ~ 02905352 n 0000 ~ 02947848 n 0000 ~ 02951909 n 0000 ~ 03089121 n 0000 ~ 03324240 n 0000 ~ 03471303 n 0000 ~ 03484706 n 0000 ~ 03644215 n 0000 ~ 03646992 n 0000 %p 03671841 n 0000 ~ 03828533 n 0000 ~ 03980052 n 0000 ~ 04037653 n 0000 %p 04076237 n 0000 %p 08058750 n 0000 | a one-piece garment for a woman; has skirt and bodice 03119509 06 n 02 dress_blues 0 dress_whites 0 001 @ 03121514 n 0000 | a dress uniform for formal occasions 03119618 06 n 01 dresser 1 001 @ 02828794 n 0000 | a cabinet with shelves 03119694 06 n 08 dress_hat 0 high_hat 2 opera_hat 0 silk_hat 0 stovepipe 1 top_hat 0 topper 0 beaver 2 001 @ 03369427 n 0000 | a man's hat with a tall crown; usually covered with beaver or silk 03119890 06 n 02 dressing 0 medical_dressing 0 006 @ 02940621 n 0000 + 00080332 v 0101 ~ 02688403 n 0000 ~ 02970830 n 0000 ~ 03842386 n 0000 ~ 04195299 n 0000 | a cloth covering for a wound or sore 03120090 06 n 01 dressing_case 0 001 @ 02678239 n 0000 | a small piece of luggage for carrying brushes and bottles and toilet articles while traveling 03120243 06 n 03 dressing_gown 0 robe-de-chambre 0 lounging_robe 0 001 @ 03943536 n 0000 | a robe worn before dressing or while lounging 03120382 06 n 01 dressing_room 0 004 @ 03951013 n 0000 #p 03141215 n 0000 #p 04247355 n 0000 #p 02708686 n 0000 | a room in which you can change clothes 03120537 06 n 02 dressing_sack 0 dressing_sacque 0 001 @ 03456792 n 0000 | a woman's loose jacket; worn while dressing 03120658 06 n 02 dressing_station 0 aid_station 0 002 @ 03227840 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | (military) a first aid station located near a combat area for giving aid to the wounded 03120841 06 n 04 dressing_table 0 dresser 2 vanity 0 toilet_table 0 001 @ 04209815 n 0000 | low table with mirror or mirrors where one sits while dressing or applying makeup 03121017 06 n 01 dress_rack 0 001 @ 03886101 n 0000 | a rack used primarily to display dresses for sale in a store 03121134 06 n 02 dress_shirt 0 evening_shirt 0 002 @ 04037184 n 0000 %p 03808982 n 0000 | a man's white shirt (with a starch front) for evening wear (usually with a tuxedo) 03121309 06 n 07 dress_suit 0 full_dress 0 tailcoat 0 tail_coat 0 tails 1 white_tie 1 white_tie_and_tails 0 002 @ 03261370 n 0000 %p 04199363 n 0000 | formalwear consisting of full evening dress for men 03121514 06 n 01 dress_uniform 0 003 @ 03622933 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 03119509 n 0000 | a military uniform worn on formal occasions 03121654 06 n 03 drift 0 heading 0 gallery 6 003 @ 03748447 n 0000 ;c 00867315 n 0000 + 01271913 v 0101 | a horizontal (or nearly horizontal) passageway in a mine; "they dug a drift parallel with the vein" 03121862 06 n 01 drift_net 0 001 @ 03230851 n 0000 | a large fishnet supported by floats; it drifts with the current 03121981 06 n 01 drill 0 013 @ 04279652 n 0000 + 01401874 v 0102 ~ 02662913 n 0000 %p 02743922 n 0000 ~ 02773792 n 0000 ~ 02785159 n 0000 ~ 02791833 n 0000 %p 02918813 n 0000 ~ 03061299 n 0000 ~ 03356796 n 0000 ~ 03844095 n 0000 ~ 03906172 n 0000 ~ 04306153 n 0000 | a tool with a sharp point and cutting edges for making holes in hard materials (usually rotating rapidly or by repeated blows) 03122377 06 n 01 electric_drill 0 004 @ 03844095 n 0000 + 01401874 v 0102 %p 02918813 n 0000 %p 03154257 n 0000 | a rotating power drill powered by an electric motor 03122545 06 n 02 drilling_bit 0 drill_bit 0 004 @ 02743922 n 0000 ~ 02995769 n 0000 ~ 03231378 n 0000 ~ 03944069 n 0000 | a bit used in drilling for oil 03122700 06 n 01 drilling_pipe 0 001 @ 03795536 n 0000 | a series of tube (joined by screwed collars) that connects a drilling platform to the drilling bit; rotates the bit and supplies drilling mud 03122901 06 n 02 drilling_platform 0 offshore_rig 0 001 @ 03123110 n 0000 | drilling rig consisting of an offshore platform (floating or fixed to the sea bed) from which many oil wells can be bored radially 03123110 06 n 04 drill_rig 0 drilling_rig 0 oilrig 0 oil_rig 0 002 @ 03936818 n 0000 ~ 03122901 n 0000 | rig used in drilling for oil or gas 03123253 06 n 01 drill_site 0 001 @ 04423637 n 0000 | workplace that is the site of a drill hole 03123352 06 n 03 drinking_fountain 0 water_fountain 0 bubbler 0 002 @ 03264444 n 0000 + 02125223 v 0305 | a public fountain to provide a jet of drinking water 03123513 06 n 01 drinking_vessel 0 005 @ 04354799 n 0000 ~ 03556147 n 0000 ~ 03655162 n 0000 ~ 04163356 n 0000 ~ 04219482 n 0000 | a vessel intended for drinking 03123677 06 n 03 drip 0 drip_mold 0 drip_mould 0 003 @ 03857337 n 0000 ;c 05757212 n 0000 ~ 03124612 n 0000 | (architecture) a projection from a cornice or sill designed to protect the area below from rainwater (as over a window or doorway) 03123920 06 n 01 drip_loop 0 002 @ 13089369 n 0000 #p 03534039 n 0000 | a downward hanging loop in a line that runs to a building; "when it rained water would fall from the drip loop before it reached the building" 03124137 06 n 01 drip_mat 0 002 @ 03589057 n 0000 ~ 02724864 n 0000 | a small mat placed under a glass to protect a surface from condensation 03124281 06 n 01 drip_pan 0 002 @ 03733935 n 0000 #p 03917245 n 0000 | pan under a refrigerator for collecting liquid waste 03124407 06 n 02 dripping_pan 0 drip_pan 1 001 @ 03734143 n 0000 | pan for catching drippings under roasting meat 03124523 06 n 01 drip_pot 0 001 @ 02953457 n 0000 | a coffeepot for making drip coffee 03124612 06 n 03 dripstone 0 hoodmold 0 hoodmould 0 001 @ 03123677 n 0000 | a protective drip that is made of stone 03124730 06 n 02 drive 0 parkway 0 008 @ 03941718 n 0000 + 01874634 v 0101 + 01999218 v 0101 + 02335653 v 0101 + 02662001 v 0101 + 01998533 v 0101 + 01874269 v 0101 + 01875026 v 0101 | a wide scenic road planted with trees; "the riverside drive offers many exciting scenic views" 03125012 06 n 01 drive 2 003 @ 03598777 n 0000 + 01145622 v 0101 ~ 03283224 n 0000 | a mechanism by which force or power is transmitted in a machine; "a variable speed drive permitted operation through a range of speeds" 03125235 06 n 01 drive 3 009 @ 03068033 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 ~ 02881692 n 0000 ~ 02882499 n 0000 ~ 03093124 n 0000 ~ 03187756 n 0000 ~ 03448500 n 0000 ~ 03898118 n 0000 %p 04113460 n 0000 | (computer science) a device that writes data onto or reads data from a storage medium 03125518 06 n 01 drive-in 0 001 @ 03194800 n 0000 | any installation designed to accommodate patrons in their automobiles 03125642 06 n 02 drive_line 0 drive_line_system 0 007 @ 03598777 n 0000 #p 03649150 n 0000 %p 03126248 n 0000 %p 03126936 n 0000 %p 03541779 n 0000 %p 04299049 n 0000 %p 04336357 n 0000 | mechanism that transmits power from the engine to the driving wheels of a motor vehicle 03125920 06 n 02 driven_well 0 tube_well 0 001 @ 04394684 n 0000 | a well made by driving a tube into the earth to a stratum that bears water 03126064 06 n 02 driver 0 number_one_wood 0 002 @ 04418874 n 0000 + 01367390 v 0101 | a golf club (a wood) with a near vertical face that is used for hitting long shots from the tee 03126248 06 n 01 driveshaft 0 002 @ 03956211 n 0000 #p 03125642 n 0000 | a rotating shaft that transmits power from the engine to the point of application 03126405 06 n 03 driveway 0 drive 1 private_road 0 008 @ 03941718 n 0000 + 01875026 v 0201 + 01874269 v 0201 + 02662001 v 0201 + 02335653 v 0201 + 01874634 v 0201 + 01999218 v 0201 %p 04326259 n 0000 | a road leading up to a private house; "they parked in the driveway" 03126677 06 n 01 driving_belt 0 001 @ 02728698 n 0000 | a belt that carries motion from a motor to the machinery 03126792 06 n 02 driving_iron 0 one_iron 0 002 @ 03452569 n 0000 ;c 00440870 n 0000 | (golf) the long iron with the most nearly vertical face 03126936 06 n 01 driving_wheel 0 002 @ 04397539 n 0000 #p 03125642 n 0000 | a wheel that drives a motor vehicle (transforms torque into a tractive force) 03127092 06 n 01 Drixoral 0 001 @ 03600430 n 0000 | the trade name for a drug used to treat upper respirator congestion; it contains an antihistamine and a bronchodilator and a vasoconstrictor 03127287 06 n 03 drogue 0 drogue_chute 0 drogue_parachute 0 001 @ 03741559 n 0000 | a parachute used to decelerate an object that is moving rapidly 03127437 06 n 01 drogue_parachute 1 001 @ 03741559 n 0000 | a small parachute that pulls the main parachute from its storage pack 03127569 06 n 01 dronabinol 0 001 @ 03865264 n 0000 | psychoactive substance present in marijuana; used therapeutically to control nausea associated with cancer therapy 03127740 06 n 03 drone 0 drone_pipe 0 bourdon 0 002 @ 03796323 n 0000 #p 02678812 n 0000 | a pipe of the bagpipe that is tuned to produce a single continuous tone 03127905 06 n 03 drone 1 pilotless_aircraft 0 radio-controlled_aircraft 0 001 @ 03382187 n 0000 | an aircraft without a pilot that is operated by remote control 03128068 06 n 01 drop 0 003 @ 03062374 n 0000 + 01447308 v 0101 ~ 03571894 n 0000 | a central depository where things can be left or picked up 03128213 06 n 01 drop_arch 0 001 @ 03824723 n 0000 | a blunt pointed arch drawn from two centers within the span 03128328 06 n 01 drop_cloth 1 001 @ 03784378 n 0000 | a large piece of cloth laid over the floor or furniture while a room is being painted 03128470 06 n 03 drop_curtain 0 drop_cloth 0 drop 1 002 @ 03037017 n 0000 + 01927988 v 0302 | a curtain that can be lowered and raised onto a stage from the flies; often used as background scenery 03128669 06 n 03 drop_forge 0 drop_hammer 0 drop_press 0 002 @ 03068033 n 0000 #p 03260104 n 0000 | device for making large forgings 03128804 06 n 01 drop-leaf 0 002 @ 03516193 n 0000 #p 03128949 n 0000 | a hinged leaf on a table that can be raised and supported by a bracket 03128949 06 n 01 drop-leaf_table 0 003 @ 04209815 n 0000 %p 03128804 n 0000 ~ 03303021 n 0000 | a table that has a drop-leaf to enlarge its surface 03129099 06 n 02 dropper 0 eye_dropper 0 002 @ 03797777 n 0000 + 01567526 v 0103 | pipet consisting of a small tube with a vacuum bulb at one end for drawing liquid in and releasing it a drop at a time 03129303 06 n 02 droshky 0 drosky 0 001 @ 02862822 n 0000 | an open horse-drawn carriage with four wheels; formerly used in Poland and Russia 03129447 06 n 02 drove 0 drove_chisel 0 001 @ 02912537 n 0000 | a stonemason's chisel with a broad edge for dressing stone 03129572 06 n 01 drug 0 043 @ 13935705 n 0000 #p 03773297 n 0000 + 01164162 v 0101 + 00082302 v 0101 -c 01067210 a 0000 -c 01269185 a 0000 -c 01269302 a 0000 -c 00158816 r 0000 ~ 02576511 n 0000 ~ 02592703 n 0000 ~ 02617673 n 0000 ~ 02621381 n 0000 ~ 02630827 n 0000 ~ 02630955 n 0000 ~ 02788634 n 0000 ~ 02985822 n 0000 ~ 03082455 n 0000 ~ 03097914 n 0000 ~ 03130838 n 0000 ~ 03207767 n 0000 ~ 03207889 n 0000 ~ 03208584 n 0000 ~ 03309186 n 0000 ~ 03449421 n 0000 ~ 03522053 n 0000 -c 03566505 n 0000 ~ 03600430 n 0000 ~ 03660645 n 0000 ~ 03665393 n 0000 ~ 03765801 n 0000 ~ 03865264 n 0000 ~ 03865556 n 0000 ~ 03919328 n 0000 ~ 04097849 n 0000 ~ 04153649 n 0000 ~ 04192467 n 0000 ~ 04206980 n 0000 ~ 04361132 n 0000 -c 08059251 n 0000 -c 12667360 n 0000 -c 13705218 n 0000 -c 00222192 v 0000 -c 01163559 v 0101 | a substance that is used as a medicine or narcotic 03130440 06 n 03 drug_cocktail 0 highly_active_antiretroviral_therapy 0 HAART 0 004 @ 03600430 n 0000 %p 03684059 n 0000 %p 03690621 n 0000 %p 03862275 n 0000 | a combination of protease inhibitors taken with reverse transcriptase inhibitors; used in treating AIDS and HIV 03130715 06 n 01 drugget 0 001 @ 03962929 n 0000 | a rug made of a coarse fabric having a cotton warp and a wool filling 03130838 06 n 02 drug_of_abuse 0 street_drug 0 009 @ 03129572 n 0000 ~ 02611775 n 0000 ~ 02694605 n 0000 ~ 03303366 n 0000 ~ 03561345 n 0000 ~ 04008594 n 0000 ~ 04093939 n 0000 ~ 04271155 n 0000 ~ 07408983 n 0000 | a drug that is taken for nonmedicinal reasons (usually for mind-altering effects); drug abuse can lead to physical and mental damage and (with some substances) dependence and addiction 03131240 06 n 05 drugstore 0 apothecary's_shop 0 chemist's 0 chemist's_shop 0 pharmacy 0 002 @ 04042110 n 0000 %p 03773297 n 0000 | a retail shop where medicine and other articles are sold 03131431 06 n 03 drum 0 membranophone 0 tympan 0 011 @ 03767801 n 0000 + 01683391 v 0101 ~ 02705914 n 0000 ~ 02768326 n 0000 %p 03132135 n 0000 ~ 04086620 n 0000 ~ 04212748 n 0000 ~ 04217263 n 0000 ~ 04217462 n 0000 ~ 04239667 n 0000 ~ 04265094 n 0000 | a musical percussion instrument; usually consists of a hollow cylinder with a membrane stretch across each end 03131798 06 n 02 drum 1 metal_drum 0 001 @ 04354799 n 0000 | a cylindrical metal container used for shipping or storage of liquids 03131931 06 n 02 drum_brake 0 drum_brakes 0 003 @ 03420256 n 0000 %p 02787445 n 0000 %p 02788019 n 0000 | hydraulic brake in which friction is applied to the inside of a spinning drum by the brake shoe 03132135 06 n 02 drumhead 0 head 1 002 @ 03603976 n 0000 #p 03131431 n 0000 | a membrane that is stretched taut over a drum 03132261 06 n 01 drum_printer 0 001 @ 03536017 n 0000 | a line printer in which the type is mounted on a rotating drum that contains a full character set for each printing position 03132444 06 n 04 drum_sander 0 electric_sander 0 sander 0 smoother 0 004 @ 03846203 n 0000 + 01215101 v 0401 + 01346168 v 0302 %p 03154257 n 0000 | a power tool used for sanding wood; a loop of sandpaper is moved at high speed by an electric motor 03132694 06 n 01 drumstick 0 002 @ 04151342 n 0000 ~ 03577126 n 0000 | a stick used for playing a drum 03132799 06 n 01 dry_battery 0 003 @ 04364059 n 0000 %p 03133127 n 0000 ~ 03237290 n 0000 | a voltaic battery consisting of two or more dry cells 03132947 06 n 01 dry-bulb_thermometer 0 003 @ 04250792 n 0000 #p 03865698 n 0000 ! 04395965 n 0101 | an ordinary thermometer with a dry bulb; used to measure the air temperature 03133127 06 n 01 dry_cell 0 002 @ 03517402 n 0000 #p 03132799 n 0000 | a small Leclanche cell containing no free liquid; the electrolyte is a paste and the negative zinc pole forms the container of the cell; used in flashlights, portable radios, etc. 03133380 06 n 03 dry_dock 0 drydock 0 graving_dock 0 003 @ 03100029 n 0000 #p 04037028 n 0000 ~ 03242845 n 0000 | a large dock from which water can be pumped out; used for building ships or for repairing a ship below its waterline 03133613 06 n 02 dryer 0 drier 0 005 @ 02635698 n 0000 + 00211006 v 0201 + 00211934 v 0201 ~ 02941232 n 0000 ~ 03355302 n 0000 | an appliance that removes moisture 03133779 06 n 01 dry_fly 0 002 @ 03250589 n 0000 ! 04396277 n 0101 | a fly (fisherman's lure) that skims the surface of the water 03133911 06 n 02 drygoods 0 soft_goods 0 003 @ 02965274 n 0000 ~ 03346262 n 0000 ~ 04402649 n 0000 | textiles or clothing and related merchandise 03134059 06 n 01 dry_kiln 0 001 @ 03482645 n 0000 | a kiln for drying and seasoning lumber 03134152 06 n 01 dry_masonry 0 002 @ 03586699 n 0000 ~ 03134477 n 0000 | masonry without mortar 03134250 06 n 01 dry_point 0 001 @ 03169523 n 0000 | engraving consisting of an intaglio plate engraved with a sharp steel needle 03134382 06 n 01 dry_point 1 001 @ 03169762 n 0000 | a print produced by dry point engraving 03134477 06 n 02 dry_wall 0 dry-stone_wall 0 002 @ 04159732 n 0000 @ 03134152 n 0000 | a stone wall made with stones fitted together without mortar 03134627 06 n 01 dual_scan_display 0 001 @ 03749490 n 0000 | a type of passive matrix display in which the top and bottom half of the screen are refreshed simultaneously 03134799 06 n 01 dubbing 0 002 @ 04099831 n 0000 + 00928768 v 0101 | a new soundtrack that is added to a film 03134911 06 n 01 duck 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a heavy cotton fabric of plain weave; used for clothing and tents 03135027 06 n 01 duckboard 0 001 @ 02757111 n 0000 | a boardwalk laid across muddy ground 03135119 06 n 01 duckpin 0 001 @ 02780243 n 0000 | a bowling pin that is short and squat by comparison with a tenpin 03135238 06 n 01 duct 0 003 @ 02977175 n 0000 ~ 02597864 n 0000 ~ 02598808 n 0000 | an enclosed conduit for a fluid 03135356 06 n 01 duct_tape 0 001 @ 02588326 n 0000 | a wide silvery adhesive tape intended to seal joints in sheet metal duct work but having many other uses; "duct tape holds the world together" 03135554 06 n 01 dudeen 0 001 @ 02930597 n 0000 | a clay pipe with a short stem 03135636 06 n 02 duffel 0 duffle 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a coarse heavy woolen fabric 03135726 06 n 04 duffel_bag 0 duffle_bag 0 duffel 1 duffle 1 001 @ 03118149 n 0000 | a large cylindrical bag of heavy cloth; for carrying personal belongings 03135886 06 n 02 duffel_coat 0 duffle_coat 0 001 @ 02947145 n 0000 | a warm coat made of duffel; usually has a hood and fastens with toggles 03136029 06 n 01 dugout 1 002 @ 04031546 n 0000 #p 02685934 n 0000 | either of two low shelters on either side of a baseball diamond where the players and coaches sit during the game 03136214 06 n 03 dugout_canoe 0 dugout 2 pirogue 0 001 @ 02846484 n 0000 | a canoe made by hollowing out and shaping a large log 03136345 06 n 01 Duke_University 0 002 @ 04336653 n 0000 #p 08562317 n 0000 | a university in Durham, North Carolina 03136464 06 n 01 dulciana 0 001 @ 03709419 n 0000 | the organ stop having a tone of soft sweet string quality 03136576 06 n 01 dulcimer 0 001 @ 04436010 n 0000 | a trapezoidal zither whose metal strings are struck with light hammers 03136701 06 n 01 dulcimer 1 001 @ 04171373 n 0000 | a stringed instrument used in American folk music; an elliptical body and a fretted fingerboard and three strings 03136869 06 n 01 dumbbell 0 001 @ 04393621 n 0000 | an exercising weight; two spheres connected by a short bar that serves as a handle 03137006 06 n 02 dumb_bomb 0 gravity_bomb 0 002 @ 02765408 n 0000 ! 04083383 n 0101 | a bomb that falls because of gravity and is not guided to a target 03137161 06 n 02 dumbwaiter 0 food_elevator 0 001 @ 03162159 n 0000 | a small elevator used to convey food (or other goods) from one floor of a building to another 03137327 06 n 02 dumdum 0 dumdum_bullet 0 001 @ 02812534 n 0000 | a soft-nosed small-arms bullet that expands when it hits a target and causes a gaping wound 03137487 06 n 01 dummy 0 004 @ 03214286 n 0000 ~ 03514649 n 0000 ~ 03579273 n 0000 ~ 04351026 n 0000 | a figure representing the human form 03137629 06 n 01 dumpcart 0 002 @ 02865186 n 0000 ~ 04323512 n 0000 | a cart that can be tilted to empty contents without handling 03137762 06 n 01 Dumpster 0 002 @ 02982528 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | a container designed to receive and transport and dump waste 03137896 06 n 06 dump_truck 0 dumper 0 tipper_truck 0 tipper_lorry 0 tip_truck 0 tipper 0 003 @ 04316771 n 0000 + 01981307 v 0601 + 01919665 v 0201 | truck whose contents can be emptied without handling; the front end of the platform can be pneumatically raised so that the load is discharged by gravity 03138202 06 n 01 Dumpy_level 0 001 @ 04196653 n 0000 | a surveyor's level having a short telescope fixed to a horizontally rotating table and a spirit level 03138361 06 n 03 dunce_cap 0 dunce's_cap 0 fool's_cap 0 001 @ 03369427 n 0000 | a cone-shaped paper hat formerly placed on the head of slow or lazy pupils 03138518 06 n 02 dune_buggy 0 beach_buggy 0 001 @ 03912000 n 0000 | a recreational vehicle with large tires used on beaches or sand dunes 03138658 06 n 01 dungeon 1 002 @ 02884775 n 0000 ~ 03712930 n 0000 | a dark cell (usually underground) where prisoners can be confined 03138795 06 n 02 duplex_apartment 0 duplex 1 001 @ 02632257 n 0000 | an apartment having rooms on two floors that are connected by a staircase 03138940 06 n 03 duplex_house 0 duplex 2 semidetached_house 0 001 @ 03413667 n 0000 | a house with two units sharing a common wall 03139073 06 n 02 duplicate 0 duplication 0 006 @ 02992308 n 0000 + 01686140 v 0201 + 01686140 v 0101 ~ 02675600 n 0000 ~ 03004881 n 0000 ~ 03589691 n 0000 | a copy that corresponds to an original exactly; "he made a duplicate for the files" 03139316 06 n 02 duplicator 0 copier 0 010 @ 02633705 n 0000 + 01645467 v 0201 + 01686140 v 0101 ~ 03195882 n 0000 ~ 03382590 n 0000 ~ 03540912 n 0000 ~ 03626374 n 0000 ~ 03776700 n 0000 ~ 03779231 n 0000 ~ 04430107 n 0000 | apparatus that makes copies of typed, written or drawn material 03139607 06 n 03 durables 0 durable_goods 0 consumer_durables 0 002 @ 02981618 n 0000 ~ 02635698 n 0000 | consumer goods that are not destroyed by use 03139760 06 n 01 durbar 0 001 @ 03951013 n 0000 | the room in the palace of a native prince of India in which audiences and receptions occur 03139903 06 n 02 dust_bag 0 vacuum_bag 0 002 @ 02676701 n 0000 #p 04342875 n 0000 | a bag into which dirt is sucked by a vacuum cleaner 03140041 06 n 03 dustcloth 0 dustrag 0 duster 1 002 @ 03784378 n 0000 + 01206656 v 0301 | a piece of cloth used for dusting 03140167 06 n 01 dust_cover 0 001 @ 03862579 n 0000 | a removable plastic protective covering for a piece of equipment 03140288 06 n 02 dust_cover 1 dust_sheet 0 001 @ 03784378 n 0000 | a large piece of cloth used to cover furniture that is not in use for a long period 03140441 06 n 05 duster 0 gaberdine 0 gabardine 1 smock 0 dust_coat 0 002 @ 03008730 n 0000 + 01629427 v 0401 | a loose coverall (coat or frock) reaching down to the ankles 03140616 06 n 03 dustmop 0 dust_mop 0 dry_mop 0 001 @ 04198366 n 0000 | a dry swab for dusting floors 03140720 06 n 01 dustpan 0 001 @ 03907656 n 0000 | a short-handled receptacle into which dust can be swept 03140829 06 n 02 Dutch_door 0 half_door 0 001 @ 03187238 n 0000 | an exterior door divided in two horizontally; either half can be closed or open independently 03140991 06 n 01 Dutch_oven 0 001 @ 03716750 n 0000 | n oven consisting of a metal box for cooking in front of a fire 03141111 06 n 01 Dutch_oven 1 001 @ 03839570 n 0000 | iron or earthenware cooking pot; used for stews 03141215 06 n 06 dwelling 0 home 0 domicile 0 abode 0 habitation 0 dwelling_house 0 024 @ 03415644 n 0000 + 02385640 v 0201 + 02571132 v 0101 %p 02709425 n 0000 %p 02722589 n 0000 ~ 02933361 n 0000 ~ 02976741 n 0000 %p 03060142 n 0000 %p 03084665 n 0000 %p 03120382 n 0000 %p 03198970 n 0000 ~ 03232431 n 0000 ~ 03378846 n 0000 ~ 03387092 n 0000 ~ 03399561 n 0000 ~ 03413667 n 0000 %p 03485400 n 0000 ~ 03498619 n 0000 %p 03542593 n 0000 ~ 03547937 n 0000 ~ 03611179 n 0000 ~ 04013728 n 0000 ~ 04342478 n 0000 ~ 04434649 n 0000 | housing that someone is living in; "he built a modest dwelling near the pond"; "they raise money to provide homes for the homeless" 03141879 06 n 01 dye-works 0 001 @ 04424512 n 0000 | a workshop where dyeing is done 03141966 06 n 01 dynamite 0 004 @ 03185136 n 0000 + 00297698 v 0101 ~ 03307558 n 0000 %s 14038666 n 0000 | an explosive containing nitrate sensitized with nitroglycerin absorbed on wood pulp 03142159 06 n 01 dynamo 0 002 @ 03308635 n 0000 %p 03212536 n 0000 | generator consisting of a coil (the armature) that rotates between the poles of an electromagnet (the field magnet) causing a current to flow in the armature 03142388 06 n 02 dynamometer 0 ergometer 0 001 @ 03594285 n 0000 | measuring instrument designed to measure power 03142504 06 n 01 Eames_chair 0 001 @ 02894344 n 0000 | a chair designed by Charles Eames; originally made of molded plywood; seat and back shaped to fit the human body 03142674 06 n 02 earflap 0 earlap 0 002 @ 03235381 n 0000 #p 02849425 n 0000 | one of two flaps attached to a cap to keep the ears warm 03142812 06 n 01 ear_hole 0 001 @ 03396429 n 0000 | a hole (as in a helmet) for sound to reach the ears 03142918 06 n 01 early_warning_radar 0 002 @ 03887509 n 0000 #p 03143050 n 0000 | a radar that is part of an early warning system 03143050 06 n 01 early_warning_system 0 002 @ 03677200 n 0000 %p 03142918 n 0000 | a network of radar installations designed to detect enemy missiles or aircraft while there is still time to intercept them 03143258 06 n 01 earmuff 0 001 @ 03009582 n 0000 | either of a pair of ear coverings (usually connected by a headband) that are worn to keep the ears warm in cold weather 03143431 06 n 04 earphone 0 earpiece 0 headphone 0 phone 1 002 @ 03155739 n 0000 ~ 04232320 n 0000 | electro-acoustic transducer for converting electric signals into sounds; it is held over or inserted into the ear; "it was not the typing but the earphones that she disliked" 03143709 06 n 01 earring 0 002 @ 03464807 n 0000 ~ 03761402 n 0000 | jewelry to ornament the ear; usually clipped to the earlobe or fastened through a hole in the lobe 03143879 06 n 01 earthenware 0 006 @ 02890653 n 0000 ~ 03058467 n 0000 ~ 03197202 n 0000 ~ 03574909 n 0000 ~ 04243647 n 0000 ~ 04243865 n 0000 | ceramic ware made of porous clay fired at low heat 03144077 06 n 01 earthwork 0 001 @ 03899176 n 0000 | an earthen rampart 03144151 06 n 01 easel 0 001 @ 04311822 n 0000 | an upright tripod for displaying something (usually an artist's canvas) 03144274 06 n 03 easy_chair 0 lounge_chair 0 overstuffed_chair 0 002 @ 02644074 n 0000 ~ 04415267 n 0000 | a comfortable upholstered armchair 03144418 06 n 01 eaves 0 002 @ 03718432 n 0000 #p 03950188 n 0000 | the overhang at the lower edge of a roof 03144529 06 n 01 ecce_homo 0 001 @ 03923099 n 0000 | a representation (a picture or sculpture) of Jesus wearing a crown of thorns 03144661 06 n 02 ecclesiastical_attire 0 ecclesiastical_robe 0 001 @ 02660594 n 0000 | attire that is appropriate to wear in a church 03144797 06 n 01 echelon 0 001 @ 03078859 n 0000 | a diffraction grating consisting of a pile of plates of equal thickness arranged stepwise with a constant offset 03144963 06 n 01 echinus 0 001 @ 03720706 n 0000 | ovolo molding between the shaft and the abacus of a Doric column 03145081 06 n 01 echocardiogram 0 001 @ 04097254 n 0000 | an image of the heart produced by ultrasonography 03145191 06 n 01 echocardiograph 0 001 @ 04097504 n 0000 | a sonograph that creates an image of the heart and its abnormalities 03145321 06 n 01 echoencephalogram 0 001 @ 04097254 n 0000 | an image of the brain produced by ultrasonography 03145434 06 n 01 echoencephalograph 0 001 @ 04097504 n 0000 | a sonograph that creates an image of the brain and its abnormalities 03145567 06 n 01 edge 0 014 @ 04052451 n 0000 + 01209158 v 0101 + 02293900 v 0102 ~ 02733760 n 0000 ~ 02734127 n 0000 ~ 02799114 n 0000 ~ 03034942 n 0000 ~ 03054021 n 0000 ~ 03204410 n 0000 ~ 03489697 n 0000 ~ 03515706 n 0000 ~ 03625528 n 0000 ~ 03904600 n 0000 ~ 04294918 n 0000 | a sharp side formed by the intersection of two surfaces of an object; "he rounded the edges of the box" 03145955 06 n 02 edge 1 margin 0 006 @ 04172147 n 0000 ~ 02773369 n 0000 ~ 03638687 n 0000 ~ 04012553 n 0000 ~ 04046395 n 0000 ~ 04387742 n 0000 | a strip near the boundary of an object; "he jotted a note on the margin of the page" 03146189 06 n 01 edger 0 002 @ 03293100 n 0000 + 02293900 v 0102 | garden tool for cutting grass around the edges of a yard 03146315 06 n 01 edge_tool 0 020 @ 03039706 n 0000 ;c 02599023 n 0000 ~ 02590276 n 0000 ~ 02668356 n 0000 ~ 02912537 n 0000 ~ 03323359 n 0000 ~ 03354721 n 0000 %p 03357984 n 0000 ~ 03393990 n 0000 ~ 03488738 n 0000 %p 03489697 n 0000 ~ 03781005 n 0000 ~ 03804644 n 0000 ~ 03864406 n 0000 ~ 03904324 n 0000 ~ 03991516 n 0000 ~ 04000837 n 0000 ~ 04026677 n 0000 ~ 04052178 n 0000 ~ 04417001 n 0000 | any cutting tool with a sharp cutting edge (as a chisel or knife or plane or gouge) 03146799 06 n 01 edging 0 007 @ 02773369 n 0000 #p 03962929 n 0000 #p 03189674 n 0000 #p 04223419 n 0000 + 01425369 v 0103 ~ 03273640 n 0000 ~ 03710756 n 0000 | border consisting of anything placed on the edge to finish something (such as a fringe on clothing or on a rug) 03147074 06 n 01 efficiency_apartment 0 001 @ 02632257 n 0000 | a furnished apartment with a kitchenette and bathroom 03147194 06 n 03 effigy 0 image 1 simulacrum 0 006 @ 03923099 n 0000 + 01589157 v 0209 ~ 03344550 n 0000 ~ 03428989 n 0000 ~ 03987359 n 0000 ~ 04387090 n 0000 | a representation of a person (especially in the form of sculpture); "the coin bears an effigy of Lincoln"; "the emperor's tomb had his image carved in stone" 03147515 06 n 03 egg-and-dart 0 egg-and-anchor 0 egg-and-tongue 0 001 @ 03638832 n 0000 | a decorative molding; a series of egg-shaped figures alternating with another shape 03147691 06 n 02 eggbeater 0 eggwhisk 0 002 @ 02718690 n 0000 @ 03633712 n 0000 | a mixer for beating eggs or whipping cream 03147818 06 n 02 eggcup 0 egg_cup 0 001 @ 03019841 n 0000 | dishware consisting of a small cup for serving a boiled egg 03147940 06 n 01 egg_timer 0 001 @ 03978672 n 0000 | a sandglass that runs for three minutes; used to time the boiling of eggs 03148069 06 n 03 eiderdown 0 duvet 0 continental_quilt 0 002 @ 03881782 n 0000 %s 01815659 n 0000 | a soft quilt usually filled with the down of the eider 03148226 06 n 01 Eiffel_Tower 0 001 @ 04287654 n 0000 | a wrought iron tower 300 meters high that was constructed in Paris in 1889; for many years it was the tallest man-made structure 03148413 06 n 01 eight_ball 0 001 @ 03831702 n 0000 | a black pool ball bearing the number 8; should be the last to go in certain pool games 03148556 06 n 01 eightpenny_nail 0 001 @ 03661779 n 0000 | a nail 2.5 inches long 03148640 06 n 01 eight-spot 0 001 @ 04121423 n 0000 | a playing card with eight pips on the face 03148739 06 n 03 ejection_seat 0 ejector_seat 0 capsule 3 002 @ 04003729 n 0000 #p 02951411 n 0000 | a pilot's seat in an airplane that can be forcibly ejected in the case of an emergency; then the pilot descends by parachute 03148967 06 n 01 elastic 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | an elastic fabric made of yarns containing an elastic material 03149083 06 n 01 elastic_bandage 0 002 @ 02688403 n 0000 ~ 03149404 n 0000 | a bandage containing stretchable material that can apply local pressure 03149234 06 n 01 elastic_device 0 003 @ 03068033 n 0000 ~ 03961024 n 0000 ~ 04123388 n 0000 | any flexible device that will return to its original shape when stretched 03149404 06 n 01 Elastoplast 0 004 @ 02588099 n 0000 @ 03149083 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | an elastic adhesive bandage for covering cuts or wounds 03149573 06 n 01 elbow 0 002 @ 02940621 n 0000 #p 04074353 n 0000 | the part of a sleeve that covers the elbow; "his coat had patches over the elbows" 03149726 06 n 01 elbow 1 001 @ 02729916 n 0000 | a sharp bend in a road or river 03149809 06 n 01 elbow 2 001 @ 03795536 n 0000 | a length of pipe with a sharp bend in it 03149901 06 n 01 elbow_pad 0 001 @ 03863486 n 0000 | protective garment consisting of a pad worn over the elbow by football and hockey players 03150046 06 n 03 electric 0 electric_automobile 0 electric_car 0 001 @ 02853224 n 0000 | a car that is powered by electricity 03150174 06 n 01 electrical_cable 0 001 @ 02829853 n 0000 | a cable that provides an electrical connection for telephone or television or power stations 03150329 06 n 01 electrical_contact 0 001 @ 02981817 n 0000 | contact that allows current to pass from one conductor to another 03150459 06 n 01 electrical_converter 0 004 @ 02987832 n 0000 ~ 03450728 n 0000 ~ 03844723 n 0000 ~ 04206126 n 0000 | converter that converts alternating current into direct current or vice versa 03150657 06 n 01 electrical_device 0 036 @ 03068033 n 0000 ~ 02621691 n 0000 ~ 02660171 n 0000 ~ 02683193 n 0000 ~ 02711746 n 0000 ~ 02739665 n 0000 ~ 02805194 n 0000 ~ 02850314 n 0000 ~ 02884539 n 0000 ~ 02924505 n 0000 ~ 02986072 n 0000 ~ 03096244 n 0000 ~ 03156629 n 0000 ~ 03161494 n 0000 ~ 03218427 n 0000 ~ 03236846 n 0000 ~ 03282745 n 0000 ~ 03437488 n 0000 ~ 03456633 n 0000 ~ 03543129 n 0000 ~ 03818036 n 0000 ~ 03847392 n 0000 ~ 03905123 n 0000 ~ 03912353 n 0000 ~ 03919490 n 0000 ~ 03926053 n 0000 ~ 04007994 n 0000 ~ 04094684 n 0000 ~ 04104907 n 0000 ~ 04105909 n 0000 ~ 04192579 n 0000 %p 04242715 n 0000 ~ 04297759 n 0000 ~ 04298121 n 0000 ~ 04300041 n 0000 ~ 04435019 n 0000 | a device that produces or is powered by electricity 03151403 06 n 01 electrical_system 0 010 @ 03174243 n 0000 #p 03649150 n 0000 %p 02607788 n 0000 %p 02855993 n 0000 %p 03375635 n 0000 %p 03429404 n 0000 %p 04138907 n 0000 %p 04215164 n 0000 %p 04363909 n 0000 %p 06817041 n 0000 | equipment in a motor vehicle that provides electricity to start the engine and ignite the fuel and operate the lights and windshield wiper and heater and air conditioner and radio 03151817 06 n 02 electrical_system 1 electrical_plant 0 001 @ 04341944 n 0000 | utility that provides electricity 03151933 06 n 01 electric_bell 0 003 @ 02725348 n 0000 %p 03157357 n 0000 ~ 04231318 n 0000 | a bell activated by the magnetic effect of an electric current 03152092 06 n 01 electric_blanket 0 001 @ 02748604 n 0000 | a blanket containing and electric heating element that can be controlled to the desired temperature by a rheostat 03152268 06 n 04 electric_chair 0 chair 1 death_chair 0 hot_seat 0 001 @ 03443908 n 0000 | an instrument of execution by electrocution; resembles a chair; "the murderer was sentenced to die in the chair" 03152474 06 n 01 electric_clock 0 002 @ 02936915 n 0000 %p 03154257 n 0000 | a clock using a small electric motor 03152590 06 n 02 electric-discharge_lamp 0 gas-discharge_lamp 0 001 @ 03153597 n 0000 | an electric lamp in which the light comes from an electric discharge between two electrodes in a glass tube 03152788 06 n 02 electric_fan 0 blower 2 006 @ 03199271 n 0000 + 02041440 v 0201 + 02041026 v 0201 %p 03154257 n 0000 %p 03199646 n 0000 %p 03416982 n 0000 | a fan run by an electric motor 03152979 06 n 01 electric_frying_pan 0 001 @ 03275954 n 0000 | a frying pan heated by electricity 03153079 06 n 01 electric_furnace 0 002 @ 03279949 n 0000 ~ 04139530 n 0000 | any furnace in which the heat is provided by an electric current 03153224 06 n 01 electric_guitar 0 001 @ 03340363 n 0000 | a guitar whose sound is amplified by electrical means 03153339 06 n 01 electric_hammer 0 002 @ 03353516 n 0000 %p 03154257 n 0000 | a hammer driven by electric motor 03153453 06 n 02 electric_heater 0 electric_fire 0 003 @ 04102137 n 0000 %p 03380231 n 0000 ~ 03380997 n 0000 | a small electric space heater 03153597 06 n 01 electric_lamp 0 005 @ 03500372 n 0000 ~ 02641005 n 0000 ~ 03152590 n 0000 ~ 03237142 n 0000 ~ 03529233 n 0000 | a lamp powered by electricity 03153758 06 n 01 electric_locomotive 0 002 @ 03547471 n 0000 %p 03154257 n 0000 | a locomotive that is powered by an electric motor 03153892 06 n 01 electric_main 0 002 @ 03572618 n 0000 #p 03845746 n 0000 | a main that distributes electricity 03154006 06 n 02 electric_meter 0 power_meter 0 001 @ 03612458 n 0000 | a meter for measuring the amount of electric power used 03154136 06 n 01 electric_mixer 0 002 @ 03633712 n 0000 %p 03154257 n 0000 | a food mixer powered by an electric motor 03154257 06 n 01 electric_motor 0 021 @ 03647935 n 0000 #p 03152474 n 0000 #p 03122377 n 0000 #p 03132444 n 0000 #p 03153339 n 0000 #p 03152788 n 0000 #p 03153758 n 0000 #p 03154136 n 0000 #p 03155091 n 0000 #p 03155443 n 0000 #p 03155613 n 0000 #p 04012135 n 0000 #p 04313784 n 0000 %p 02643810 n 0000 %p 02805194 n 0000 %p 03212536 n 0000 %p 03956971 n 0000 ~ 04138907 n 0000 %p 04141004 n 0000 ~ 04206336 n 0000 ~ 04416305 n 0000 | a motor that converts electricity to mechanical work 03154747 06 n 04 electric_organ 0 electronic_organ 0 Hammond_organ 0 organ 1 002 @ 03160303 n 0000 ;c 06591368 n 0000 | (music) an electronic simulation of a pipe organ 03154918 06 n 01 electric_range 0 003 @ 04163507 n 0000 @ 04402844 n 0000 %p 03380231 n 0000 | a kitchen range in which the heat for cooking is provided by electric power 03155091 06 n 02 electric_refrigerator 0 fridge 0 005 @ 03917245 n 0000 ~ 03055846 n 0000 %p 03154257 n 0000 ~ 03426529 n 0000 %p 03426631 n 0000 | a refrigerator in which the coolant is pumped around by an electric motor 03155315 06 n 01 electric_socket 0 002 @ 04091980 n 0000 #p 03500773 n 0000 | a socket into which a lightbulb can be inserted 03155443 06 n 01 electric_toothbrush 0 002 @ 04280899 n 0000 %p 03154257 n 0000 | a toothbrush with an electric motor in the handle that vibrates the head of the brush 03155613 06 n 01 electric_typewriter 0 002 @ 04331063 n 0000 %p 03154257 n 0000 | a typewriter powered by an electric motor 03155739 06 n 01 electro-acoustic_transducer 0 006 @ 04297759 n 0000 ~ 02866277 n 0000 %p 03073987 n 0000 ~ 03143431 n 0000 ~ 03554150 n 0000 ~ 03618981 n 0000 | a transducer that converts electrical to acoustic energy or vice versa 03155974 06 n 01 electrode 0 012 @ 02976868 n 0000 #p 02711746 n 0000 #p 03157042 n 0000 #p 03159398 n 0000 #p 04320487 n 0000 ~ 02620849 n 0000 ~ 02700489 n 0000 ~ 02878320 n 0000 ~ 02958485 n 0000 ~ 03158327 n 0000 ~ 03164769 n 0000 ~ 03332266 n 0000 | a conductor used to make electrical contact with some part of a circuit 03156303 06 n 01 electrodynamometer 0 001 @ 03594285 n 0000 | measuring instrument that uses the interaction of the magnetic fields of two coils to measure current or voltage or power 03156489 06 n 01 electroencephalograph 0 001 @ 03599962 n 0000 | medical instrument that records electric currents generated by the brain 03156629 06 n 01 electrograph 0 001 @ 03150657 n 0000 | electrical device used for etching by electrolytic means 03156744 06 n 01 electrograph 1 001 @ 02633705 n 0000 | an apparatus for the electrical transmission of pictures 03156859 06 n 03 electrolytic 0 electrolytic_capacitor 0 electrolytic_condenser 0 001 @ 02850314 n 0000 | a fixed capacitor consisting of two electrodes separated by an electrolyte 03157042 06 n 01 electrolytic_cell 0 005 @ 02884539 n 0000 ! 04364273 n 0101 %p 02620849 n 0000 %p 02878320 n 0000 %p 03155974 n 0000 | a cell containing an electrolyte in which an applied voltage causes a reaction to occur that would not occur otherwise (such as the breakdown of water into hydrogen and oxygen) 03157357 06 n 01 electromagnet 0 005 @ 03567152 n 0000 #p 03151933 n 0000 #p 03919490 n 0000 %p 02643810 n 0000 ~ 03568627 n 0000 | a temporary magnet made by coiling wire around an iron core; when current flows in the coil the iron becomes a magnet 03157609 06 n 01 electromagnetic_delay_line 0 001 @ 03058162 n 0000 | a delay line based on the time of propagation of electromagnetic waves 03157752 06 n 01 electromechanical_device 0 001 @ 03597275 n 0000 | a mechanical device that is operated by electricity 03157874 06 n 01 electrometer 0 001 @ 03612458 n 0000 | meter to measure electrostatic voltage differences; draws no current from the source 03158017 06 n 01 electromyograph 0 001 @ 03599962 n 0000 | a medical instrument that records the electrical waves associated with the activity of skeletal muscles 03158182 06 n 01 electron_accelerator 0 001 @ 02959333 n 0000 | collider that consists of an accelerator that collides electrons and positrons 03158327 06 n 01 electron_gun 0 003 @ 03155974 n 0000 #p 02878734 n 0000 #p 03160608 n 0000 | the electrode that is the source of electrons in a cathode-ray tube or electron microscope; consists of a cathode that emits a stream of electrons and the electrostatic or electromagnetic apparatus that focuses it 03158637 06 n 01 electronic_balance 0 001 @ 02680340 n 0000 | balance that generates a current proportional to displacement of pan 03158770 06 n 01 electronic_converter 0 002 @ 02987832 n 0000 ;c 05889545 n 0000 | (telecommunication) converter for converting a signal from one frequency to another 03158939 06 n 01 electronic_device 0 020 @ 03068033 n 0000 ~ 02621249 n 0000 ~ 02724024 n 0000 ~ 03056833 n 0000 ~ 03094575 n 0000 ~ 03094819 n 0000 ~ 03104248 n 0000 ~ 03110492 n 0000 ~ 03309043 n 0000 ~ 03378382 n 0000 ~ 03549936 n 0000 ~ 03651364 n 0000 ~ 03656518 n 0000 ~ 03724256 n 0000 ~ 03771003 n 0000 ~ 03922323 n 0000 ~ 03986787 n 0000 ~ 04208527 n 0000 ~ 04291635 n 0000 ~ 04320487 n 0000 | a device that accomplishes its purpose electronically 03159398 06 n 01 electronic_equipment 0 028 @ 03174243 n 0000 ~ 02613398 n 0000 ~ 02661923 n 0000 ~ 02873064 n 0000 ~ 02881840 n 0000 ~ 02888449 n 0000 %p 02924505 n 0000 ~ 02925529 n 0000 ~ 03066270 n 0000 %p 03155974 n 0000 ~ 03174121 n 0000 ~ 03520732 n 0000 ~ 03633901 n 0000 ~ 03636284 n 0000 ~ 03640195 n 0000 ~ 03640414 n 0000 ~ 03697926 n 0000 ~ 03712249 n 0000 ~ 03769029 n 0000 ~ 03813117 n 0000 ~ 03891054 n 0000 ~ 03993518 n 0000 ~ 04018037 n 0000 ~ 04222542 n 0000 ~ 04223000 n 0000 ~ 04230828 n 0000 ~ 04235207 n 0000 ~ 04242965 n 0000 | equipment that involves the controlled conduction of electrons (especially in a gas or vacuum or semiconductor) 03160064 06 n 04 electronic_fetal_monitor 0 electronic_foetal_monitor 0 fetal_monitor 0 foetal_monitor 0 001 @ 03640195 n 0000 | an electronic monitor that monitors fetal heartbeat and the mother's uterine contractions during childbirth 03160303 06 n 01 electronic_instrument 0 003 @ 03658049 n 0000 ~ 03154747 n 0000 ~ 04207103 n 0000 | a musical instrument that generates sounds electronically 03160464 06 n 01 electronic_voltmeter 0 002 @ 04364832 n 0000 ~ 03081273 n 0000 | a voltmeter whose sensitivity is increased by amplification 03160608 06 n 01 electron_microscope 0 003 @ 03619680 n 0000 %p 03158327 n 0000 ~ 03211675 n 0000 | a microscope that is similar in purpose to a light microscope but achieves much greater resolving power by using a parallel beam of electrons to illuminate the object instead of a beam of light 03160904 06 n 01 electron_multiplier 0 001 @ 04320487 n 0000 | a vacuum tube that amplifies a flow of electrons 03161018 06 n 01 electrophorus 0 001 @ 03161494 n 0000 | a simple electrostatic generator that generates repeated charges of static electricity 03161164 06 n 01 electroplate 0 002 @ 00019244 n 0000 + 01355330 v 0101 | any artifact that has been plated with a thin coat of metal by electrolysis 03161316 06 n 01 electroscope 0 001 @ 03594285 n 0000 | measuring instrument that detects electric charge; two gold leaves diverge owing to repulsion of charges with like sign 03161494 06 n 04 electrostatic_generator 0 electrostatic_machine 0 Wimshurst_machine 0 Van_de_Graaff_generator 0 002 @ 03150657 n 0000 ~ 03161018 n 0000 | electrical device that produces a high voltage by building up a charge of static electricity 03161744 06 n 01 electrostatic_printer 0 003 @ 03853110 n 0000 %p 03440154 n 0000 ~ 03507787 n 0000 | a printer that uses an electric charge to deposit toner on paper 03161913 06 n 04 elevated_railway 0 elevated_railroad 0 el 0 overhead_railway 0 002 @ 03896157 n 0000 ~ 03947753 n 0000 | an electric elevated railway 03162066 06 n 01 elevation 0 001 @ 03804112 n 0000 | drawing of an exterior of a structure 03162159 06 n 02 elevator 0 lift 0 009 @ 03528075 n 0000 #p 02809375 n 0000 + 01413886 v 0202 + 01916187 v 0202 + 01916187 v 0103 %p 02855152 n 0000 ~ 03137161 n 0000 ~ 03270054 n 0000 ~ 03751721 n 0000 | lifting device consisting of a platform or cage that is raised and lowered mechanically in a vertical shaft in order to move people from one floor to another in a building 03162538 06 n 01 elevator 1 002 @ 02596347 n 0000 #p 03406183 n 0000 | the airfoil on the tailplane of an aircraft that makes it ascend or descend 03162687 06 n 01 elevator_shaft 0 001 @ 04023101 n 0000 | a vertical shaft in a building to permit the passage of an elevator from floor to floor 03162835 06 n 01 ell 0 001 @ 02620160 n 0000 | an extension at the end and at right angles to the main building 03162949 06 n 02 elongation 0 extension 1 002 @ 02587422 n 0000 + 00308836 v 0101 | an addition to the length of something 03163074 06 n 01 embankment 0 004 @ 03649925 n 0000 + 02631957 v 0101 ~ 03899176 n 0000 %p 03931708 n 0000 | a long artificial mound of stone or earth; built to hold back water or to support a road or as protection 03163291 06 n 01 embassy 0 001 @ 03087525 n 0000 | a diplomatic building where ambassadors live or work 03163397 06 n 01 embellishment 0 007 @ 03054637 n 0000 ~ 02776430 n 0000 ~ 03037831 n 0000 ~ 03209128 n 0000 ~ 03216294 n 0000 ~ 04352268 n 0000 ~ 06466913 n 0000 | a superfluous ornament 03163587 06 n 01 emblem 0 011 @ 03063796 n 0000 ~ 02960571 n 0000 ~ 02961159 n 0000 ~ 03017602 n 0000 ~ 03021455 n 0000 ~ 03070371 n 0000 ~ 03233107 n 0000 ~ 03386515 n 0000 ~ 04070095 n 0000 ~ 04286126 n 0000 ~ 04286332 n 0000 | special design or visual object representing a quality, type, group, etc. 03163893 06 n 02 embroidery 0 fancywork 0 011 @ 03673332 n 0000 + 01619864 v 0101 ~ 02844032 n 0000 ~ 03017889 n 0000 ~ 03023957 n 0000 ~ 03040528 n 0000 ~ 03117786 n 0000 ~ 03385756 n 0000 ~ 03673167 n 0000 ~ 03977282 n 0000 ~ 04083807 n 0000 | decorative needlework 03164163 06 n 02 emergency_room 0 ER 0 001 @ 03410445 n 0000 | a room in a hospital or clinic staffed and equipped to provide emergency care to persons requiring immediate medical treatment 03164355 06 n 01 emesis_basin 0 001 @ 02703830 n 0000 | a basin used by bedridden patients for vomiting 03164461 06 n 04 emetic 0 vomit 0 vomitive 0 nauseant 0 005 @ 03920872 n 0000 + 02132278 v 0402 + 00074101 v 0201 ~ 03451736 n 0000 ~ 03843389 n 0000 | a medicine that induces nausea and vomiting 03164659 06 n 01 Emetrol 0 001 @ 02626056 n 0000 | trade name for an antiemetic drug that has a mint flavor 03164769 06 n 01 emitter 0 003 @ 03155974 n 0000 #p 04298438 n 0000 + 02685205 v 0101 | the electrode in a transistor where electrons originate 03164915 06 n 01 emplacement 0 004 @ 03622118 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 + 01454433 v 0101 ~ 03341859 n 0000 | military installation consisting of a prepared position for siting a weapon 03165103 06 n 01 empty 0 004 @ 02982528 n 0000 + 01446156 v 0101 + 00435702 v 0101 + 00436730 v 0101 | a container that has been emptied; "return all empties to the store" 03165277 06 n 02 emulsion 0 photographic_emulsion 0 005 @ 02948231 n 0000 + 00487379 v 0101 + 00487183 v 0101 %s 14162134 n 0000 %s 14162972 n 0000 | a light-sensitive coating on paper or film; consists of fine grains of silver bromide suspended in a gelatin 03165538 06 n 01 enamel 0 003 @ 02948231 n 0000 + 01633624 v 0101 ~ 03662760 n 0000 | any smooth glossy coating that resembles ceramic glaze 03165681 06 n 01 enamel 1 001 @ 03729011 n 0000 | a paint that dries to a hard glossy finish 03165776 06 n 01 enamelware 0 003 @ 02989840 n 0000 ~ 02938412 n 0000 ~ 03327116 n 0000 | cooking utensil of enameled iron 03165901 06 n 02 enalapril 0 Vasotec 0 002 @ 02581816 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | an ACE inhibitor (trade name Vasotec) that blocks the formation of angiotensin in the kidney and so results in vasodilation; administered after heart attacks 03166143 06 n 02 encainide 0 Enkaid 0 002 @ 02622349 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | antiarrhythmic drug (trade name Enkaid) used to treat life-threatening arrhythmias but increases the risk of sudden death in heart attack patients 03166373 06 n 01 encaustic 0 001 @ 03729011 n 0000 | a paint consisting of pigment mixed with melted beeswax; it is fixed with heat after application 03166525 06 n 02 encephalogram 0 pneumoencephalogram 0 001 @ 03946147 n 0000 | an X ray of the brain made by replacing spinal fluid with a gas (usually oxygen) to improve contrast 03166707 06 n 01 enclosure 0 019 @ 00019244 n 0000 + 02631709 v 0101 + 01536721 v 0105 ~ 02832381 n 0000 ~ 02859054 n 0000 ~ 02876831 n 0000 ~ 02896126 n 0000 ~ 02951706 n 0000 ~ 02970239 n 0000 ~ 03100392 n 0000 ~ 03545746 n 0000 ~ 03661246 n 0000 ~ 03759754 n 0000 ~ 03814276 n 0000 ~ 03815986 n 0000 ~ 03842686 n 0000 ~ 03908703 n 0000 ~ 04362715 n 0000 ~ 04431661 n 0000 | artifact consisting of a space that has been enclosed for some purpose 03167157 06 n 04 end 2 remainder 0 remnant 0 oddment 0 003 @ 03784378 n 0000 + 02559123 v 0201 ~ 03196883 n 0000 | a piece of cloth that is left over after the rest has been used or sold 03167346 06 n 01 endoscope 0 008 @ 03599962 n 0000 ~ 02650095 n 0000 ~ 02960428 n 0000 ~ 03032553 n 0000 ~ 03301267 n 0000 ~ 03506231 n 0000 ~ 03855926 n 0000 ~ 04055984 n 0000 | a long slender medical instrument for examining the interior of a bodily organ or performing minor surgery 03167634 06 n 01 endotracheal_tube 0 002 @ 02878090 n 0000 ~ 03667222 n 0000 | a catheter that is inserted into the trachea through the mouth or nose in order to maintain an open air passage or to deliver oxygen or to permit the suctioning of mucus or to prevent aspiration of the stomach contents 03167934 06 n 02 end_product 0 output 0 004 @ 03856368 n 0000 + 01577018 v 0201 ~ 03020898 n 0000 ~ 03696966 n 0000 | final product; the things produced 03168089 06 n 02 energizer 0 energiser 0 001 @ 03068033 n 0000 | a device that supplies electrical energy 03168197 06 n 02 enflurane 0 Ethrane 0 002 @ 03180048 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a nonflammable liquid (trade name Ethrane) used as an inhalation general anesthetic 03168365 06 n 01 engagement_ring 0 001 @ 03938299 n 0000 | a ring given and worn as a sign of betrothal 03168471 06 n 01 engine 0 009 @ 03647935 n 0000 ~ 02595327 n 0000 ~ 02665871 n 0000 ~ 02667223 n 0000 %p 02842163 n 0000 %p 03306506 n 0000 ~ 03308635 n 0000 ~ 03379566 n 0000 ~ 03904712 n 0000 | motor that converts thermal energy to mechanical work 03168723 06 n 03 engine_block 0 cylinder_block 0 block 4 004 @ 02873540 n 0000 #p 03447964 n 0000 #p 03908913 n 0000 %p 03042038 n 0000 | a metal casting containing the cylinders and cooling ducts of an engine; "the engine had to be replaced because the block was cracked" 03168998 06 n 02 engineering 0 engine_room 0 002 @ 03951013 n 0000 ;c 04034011 n 0000 | a room (as on a ship) in which the engine is located 03169141 06 n 01 enginery 0 001 @ 03563571 n 0000 | machinery consisting of engines collectively 03169240 06 n 02 English_horn 0 cor_anglais 0 001 @ 03110787 n 0000 | a double-reed woodwind instrument similar to an oboe but lower in pitch 03169384 06 n 02 English_saddle 0 English_cavalry_saddle 0 001 @ 03968425 n 0000 | a saddle having a steel cantle and pommel and no horn 03169523 06 n 01 engraving 0 009 @ 03809795 n 0000 ~ 02991985 n 0000 ~ 03134250 n 0000 ~ 03179525 n 0000 ~ 03329669 n 0000 ~ 03350275 n 0000 ~ 03535287 n 0000 ~ 04145694 n 0000 ~ 04419343 n 0000 | a block or plate that has been engraved 03169762 06 n 01 engraving 1 007 @ 03852232 n 0000 ~ 03134382 n 0000 ~ 03179638 n 0000 ~ 03350414 n 0000 ~ 03535435 n 0000 ~ 04145782 n 0000 ~ 04419513 n 0000 | a print made from an engraving 03169956 06 n 03 enlargement 0 blowup 0 magnification 0 005 @ 03777247 n 0000 + 00232413 v 0303 + 00421709 v 0301 + 00232413 v 0201 + 00232413 v 0102 | a photographic print that has been enlarged 03170154 06 n 01 enlarger 0 002 @ 03778080 n 0000 + 00232413 v 0102 | photographic equipment consisting of an optical projector used to enlarge a photograph 03170313 06 n 01 Enovid 0 003 @ 03788550 n 0000 %s 13904887 n 0000 %s 13909267 n 0000 | trade name for an oral contraceptive containing mestranol and norethynodrel 03170479 06 n 01 ensemble 0 002 @ 03714319 n 0000 ~ 03973858 n 0000 | a coordinated outfit (set of clothing) 03170590 06 n 01 ensign 1 001 @ 02961045 n 0000 | colors flown by a ship to show its nationality 03170689 06 n 01 entablature 0 007 @ 04174544 n 0000 #p 04237290 n 0000 ;c 05757212 n 0000 %p 02640504 n 0000 %p 02660319 n 0000 %p 02998015 n 0000 %p 03272965 n 0000 | (architecture) the structure consisting of the part of a classical temple above the columns between a capital and the roof 03170983 06 n 01 enteric-coated_aspirin 0 001 @ 02653443 n 0000 | aspirin that is treated to pass through the stomach unaltered and to dissolve in the intestines 03171147 06 n 01 entertainment_center 0 001 @ 04372002 n 0000 | a wall unit containing sound and television systems 03171265 06 n 05 entrance 0 entranceway 0 entryway 0 entry 0 entree 0 013 @ 02579583 n 0000 + 01958650 v 0501 + 01958650 v 0401 ~ 02639968 n 0000 ~ 03106928 n 0000 ~ 03303272 n 0000 ~ 03370831 n 0000 ~ 03800860 n 0000 ~ 03834917 n 0000 ~ 03835457 n 0000 ~ 04017272 n 0000 ~ 04132371 n 0000 ~ 04365138 n 0000 | something that provides access (entry or exit); "they waited at the entrance to the garden"; "beggars waited just outside the entryway to the cathedral" 03171730 06 n 01 entrant 0 001 @ 02965274 n 0000 | a commodity that enters competition with established merchandise; "a well publicized entrant is the pocket computer" 03171900 06 n 02 entrenching_tool 0 trenching_spade 0 001 @ 03360579 n 0000 | a hand shovel carried by infantrymen for digging trenches 03172038 06 n 02 entrenchment 1 intrenchment 0 004 @ 03262054 n 0000 + 01488781 v 0101 ~ 03930182 n 0000 %p 04305405 n 0000 | an entrenched fortification; a position protected by trenches 03172228 06 n 01 envelope 0 001 @ 04426900 n 0000 | any wrapper or covering 03172306 06 n 01 envelope 1 002 @ 02982528 n 0000 ~ 04411630 n 0000 | a flat rectangular paper container for papers 03172424 06 n 02 envelope 2 gasbag 0 002 @ 02676701 n 0000 #p 02685266 n 0000 | the bag containing the gas in a balloon 03172546 06 n 01 eolith 0 001 @ 04279652 n 0000 | a crude stone artifact (as a chipped flint); possibly the earliest tools 03172671 06 n 02 epaulet 0 epaulette 0 002 @ 02589501 n 0000 ~ 04046686 n 0000 | adornment consisting of an ornamental cloth pad worn on the shoulder 03172823 06 n 01 epauliere 0 002 @ 02646237 n 0000 #p 02760896 n 0000 | armor plate that protects the shoulder 03172936 06 n 01 epee 0 001 @ 03206400 n 0000 | a fencing sword similar to a foil but with a heavier blade 03173045 06 n 01 epergne 0 001 @ 02887711 n 0000 | a large table centerpiece with branching holders for fruit or sweets or flowers 03173178 06 n 02 epicyclic_train 0 epicyclic_gear_train 0 003 @ 03306506 n 0000 %p 03806226 n 0000 %p 04187119 n 0000 | a system of epicyclic gears in which at least one wheel axis itself revolves about another fixed axis 03173402 06 n 01 epidiascope 0 001 @ 03857942 n 0000 | a projector for images for both transparent and opaque objects 03173522 06 n 01 epilating_wax 0 001 @ 03062208 n 0000 | a mixture of resins and waxes to remove cosmetically undesirable hair; mixture is applied hot to the surface and after cooling is pulled away taking the hairs with it 03173748 06 n 01 Epsom_salts 0 001 @ 03873572 n 0000 | hydrated magnesium sulfate used as a laxative 03173851 06 n 02 equal-area_projection 0 equal-area_map_projection 0 003 @ 03581720 n 0000 ~ 03400258 n 0000 ~ 04062393 n 0000 | a map projection in which quadrilaterals formed by meridians and parallels have an area on the map proportional to their area on the globe 03174121 06 n 02 equalizer 1 equaliser 1 001 @ 03159398 n 0000 | electronic equipment that reduces frequency distortion 03174243 06 n 01 equipment 0 025 @ 03443493 n 0000 + 02271939 v 0101 ~ 02633705 n 0000 ~ 02665538 n 0000 ~ 02990982 n 0000 ~ 03151403 n 0000 ~ 03159398 n 0000 ~ 03277427 n 0000 ~ 03289024 n 0000 ~ 03305721 n 0000 ~ 03527310 n 0000 ~ 03527559 n 0000 ~ 03590840 n 0000 ~ 03591042 n 0000 ~ 03668656 n 0000 ~ 03778080 n 0000 ~ 03892554 n 0000 ~ 03910107 n 0000 ~ 03923969 n 0000 ~ 03943839 n 0000 ~ 03981335 n 0000 ~ 04120269 n 0000 ~ 04157906 n 0000 ~ 04227196 n 0000 ~ 04244803 n 0000 | an instrumentality needed for an undertaking or to perform a service 03174799 06 n 02 erasable_programmable_read-only_memory 0 EPROM 0 002 @ 03905516 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computer science) a read-only memory chip that can be erased by ultraviolet light and programmed again with new data 03175028 06 n 01 eraser 0 006 @ 03432640 n 0000 + 01505928 v 0101 + 00967367 v 0101 ~ 02746106 n 0000 ~ 03440301 n 0000 ~ 03961420 n 0000 | an implement used to erase something 03175207 06 n 01 erecting_prism 0 001 @ 03853923 n 0000 | a right-angled optical prism used to turn an inverted image upright 03175335 06 n 01 erection 0 002 @ 04174544 n 0000 + 01614001 v 0102 | a structure that has been erected 03175441 06 n 01 Erlenmeyer_flask 0 001 @ 03237571 n 0000 | a conical flask with a wide base and narrow neck 03175552 06 n 06 erythromycin 0 Erythrocin 0 E-Mycin 0 Ethril 0 Ilosone 0 Pediamycin 0 002 @ 02623238 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | an antibiotic (trade name Erythrocin or E-Mycin or Ethril or Ilosone or Pediamycin) obtained from the actinomycete Streptomyces erythreus; effective against many Gram-positive bacteria and some Gram-negative 03175892 06 n 03 escalator 0 moving_staircase 0 moving_stairway 0 001 @ 04133215 n 0000 | a stairway whose steps move continuously on a circulating belt 03176047 06 n 01 escape_hatch 0 003 @ 03370831 n 0000 #p 04180242 n 0000 #p 02599023 n 0000 | hatchway that provides a means of escape in an emergency 03176200 06 n 01 escapement 0 003 @ 03597275 n 0000 #p 04266505 n 0000 %p 03176336 n 0000 | mechanical device that regulates movement 03176336 06 n 01 escape_wheel 0 002 @ 03305328 n 0000 #p 03176200 n 0000 | gear that engages a rocking lever 03176447 06 n 04 escarpment 0 escarp 0 scarp 0 protective_embankment 0 001 @ 03262054 n 0000 | a steep artificial slope in front of a fortification 03176597 06 n 02 escutcheon 0 scutcheon 0 001 @ 04032595 n 0000 | a shield; especially one displaying a coat of arms 03176716 06 n 01 escutcheon 1 003 @ 03809795 n 0000 #p 04150568 n 0000 ;c 00300463 n 0000 | (nautical) a plate on a ship's stern on which the name is inscribed 03176878 06 n 02 esmolol 0 Brevibloc 0 002 @ 02732374 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | intravenous beta blocker (trade name Brevibloc) that acts for only a short time; used primarily for cardiac arrhythmias 03177082 06 n 02 esophagoscope 0 oesophagoscope 0 001 @ 03706957 n 0000 | an optical instrument for examining the inside of the esophagus 03177222 06 n 01 espadrille 0 001 @ 03977860 n 0000 | a sandal with a sole made of rope or rubber and a cloth upper part 03177345 06 n 01 espalier 0 001 @ 04305260 n 0000 | a trellis on which ornamental shrub or fruit tree is trained to grow flat 03177473 06 n 01 esplanade 0 001 @ 03858559 n 0000 | a long stretch of open level ground (paved or grassy) for walking beside the seashore 03177614 06 n 01 espresso_maker 0 001 @ 02953106 n 0000 | a coffee maker that forces live steam under pressure through dark roasted coffee grounds 03177763 06 n 01 espresso_shop 0 001 @ 02831325 n 0000 | a cafe where espresso is served 03177854 06 n 01 establishment 0 010 @ 04174544 n 0000 ;c 01031794 n 0000 ~ 02578460 n 0000 ~ 03442844 n 0000 ~ 03768598 n 0000 ~ 03779565 n 0000 ~ 03802951 n 0000 ~ 03832365 n 0000 ~ 03990456 n 0000 ~ 04336653 n 0000 | a public or private structure (business or governmental or educational) including buildings and equipment for business or residence 03178208 06 n 01 estaminet 0 001 @ 02831325 n 0000 | a small (and usually shabby) cafe selling wine and beer and coffee 03178330 06 n 02 estazolam 0 ProSom 0 002 @ 02731016 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a frequently prescribed sleeping pill (trade name ProSom) 03178471 06 n 01 estradiol_patch 0 001 @ 04297547 n 0000 | a transdermal patch that allows estradiol to be absorbed into the blood stream; used in treating estrogen deficiency and in hormone replacement therapy 03178684 06 n 02 estrogen_antagonist 0 tamoxifen 0 001 @ 02621381 n 0000 | an antagonist for estrogen that is used in the treatment of breast cancer 03178835 06 n 01 etagere 0 002 @ 03281101 n 0000 %p 04030003 n 0000 | a piece of furniture with open shelves for displaying small ornaments 03178977 06 n 02 etamine 0 etamin 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a soft cotton or worsted fabric with an open mesh; used for curtains or clothing etc. 03179125 06 n 02 etanercept 0 Enbrel 0 002 @ 02630955 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a genetically engineered anti-TNF compound (trade name Enbrel) consisting of receptors that bind TNF; it is injected twice a week in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis 03179380 06 n 01 etcetera 0 001 @ 04397101 n 0000 | additional unspecified odds and ends; more of the same; "his report was full of etceteras" 03179525 06 n 01 etching 0 002 @ 03169523 n 0000 + 01701296 v 0101 | an etched plate made with the use of acid 03179638 06 n 01 etching 1 003 @ 03169762 n 0000 + 01701296 v 0101 ~ 02638075 n 0000 | an impression made from an etched plate 03179767 06 n 02 ethacrynic_acid 0 Edecrin 0 002 @ 03097914 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | diuretic (trade name Edecrin) used to treat edema 03179907 06 n 02 ethchlorvynol 0 Placidyl 0 002 @ 04008882 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a mild sedative-hypnotic drug (trade name Placidyl) 03180048 06 n 06 ether 0 ethoxyethane 0 divinyl_ether 0 vinyl_ether 0 diethyl_ether 0 ethyl_ether 0 004 @ 03439286 n 0000 + 00021147 v 0101 + 00492735 v 0101 ~ 03168197 n 0000 | a colorless volatile highly inflammable liquid formerly used as an inhalation anesthetic 03180317 06 n 01 ethernet 0 002 @ 03544335 n 0000 %p 03180547 n 0000 | a type of networking technology for local area networks; coaxial cable carries radio frequency signals between computers at a rate of 10 megabits per second 03180547 06 n 01 ethernet_cable 0 002 @ 02949472 n 0000 #p 03180317 n 0000 | any of several types of coaxial cable used in ethernets 03180682 06 n 03 ethosuximide 0 Emeside 0 Zarontin 0 002 @ 02624793 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | an anticonvulsant drug (trade names Emeside and Zarontin) used to treat petit mal epilepsy 03180871 06 n 01 ethyl_chloride 0 001 @ 03544011 n 0000 | a colorless flammable gas used as a local surface anesthetic 03180992 06 n 02 etodolac 0 Lodine 0 003 @ 03684369 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 %s 13763335 n 0000 | a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (trade name Lodine) 03181151 06 n 01 Eton_collar 0 001 @ 02957791 n 0000 | broad white collar worn over the lapels of a jacket 03181260 06 n 01 Eton_jacket 0 001 @ 03456792 n 0000 | a jacket hanging to the waist and cut square at the bottom 03181376 06 n 01 etui 0 001 @ 02677767 n 0000 | small ornamental ladies' bag for small articles 03181474 06 n 01 eudiometer 0 001 @ 03594285 n 0000 | measuring instrument consisting of a graduated glass tube for measuring volume changes in chemical reactions between gases 03181653 06 n 01 euphonium 0 001 @ 02706477 n 0000 | a bass horn (brass wind instrument) that is the tenor of the tuba family 03181781 06 n 01 euphoriant 0 001 @ 03865264 n 0000 | a psychoactive drug that tends to produce elation and euphoria 03181900 06 n 01 evaporative_cooler 0 001 @ 02990713 n 0000 | a cooing system that cools by evaporation 03182006 06 n 01 evening_bag 0 001 @ 02677767 n 0000 | a handbag used with evening wear 03182096 06 n 01 Excalibur 0 001 @ 04204657 n 0000 | the legendary sword of King Arthur 03182186 06 n 02 excavation 0 hole_in_the_ground 0 015 @ 00019244 n 0000 + 02081610 v 0101 + 01272327 v 0101 + 01271609 v 0101 + 01274872 v 0101 ~ 02773589 n 0000 ~ 03058339 n 0000 ~ 03097497 n 0000 ~ 03627241 n 0000 ~ 03627811 n 0000 ~ 03799933 n 0000 ~ 03831530 n 0000 ~ 03953203 n 0000 ~ 04394684 n 0000 ~ 04423066 n 0000 | a hole in the ground made by excavating 03182555 06 n 01 exchange 0 004 @ 04423637 n 0000 ~ 02965588 n 0000 ~ 02997911 n 0000 ~ 04156852 n 0000 | a workplace for buying and selling; open only to members 03182720 06 n 02 exercise_bike 0 exercycle 0 001 @ 03182839 n 0000 | an exercise device resembling a stationary bike 03182839 06 n 01 exercise_device 0 003 @ 03068033 n 0000 ~ 03182720 n 0000 ~ 04304135 n 0000 | a device designed to provide exercise for the user 03182987 06 n 02 exhaust 0 exhaust_system 0 007 @ 04207742 n 0000 #p 02665871 n 0000 %p 03183382 n 0000 %p 03183559 n 0000 %p 03183718 n 0000 %p 04057088 n 0000 %p 04215701 n 0000 | system consisting of the parts of an engine through which burned gases or steam are discharged 03183266 06 n 01 exhaust_fan 0 002 @ 03199271 n 0000 ~ 02660480 n 0000 | a fan that moves air out of an enclosure 03183382 06 n 01 exhaust_manifold 0 002 @ 03579102 n 0000 #p 03182987 n 0000 | a manifold that receives exhaust gases from the cylinders and conducts them to the exhaust pipe 03183559 06 n 01 exhaust_pipe 0 002 @ 03795536 n 0000 #p 03182987 n 0000 | a pipe through which burned gases travel from the exhaust manifold to the muffler 03183718 06 n 01 exhaust_valve 0 002 @ 04343775 n 0000 #p 03182987 n 0000 | a valve through which burned gases from a cylinder escape into the exhaust manifold 03183880 06 n 02 exhibition_hall 0 exhibition_area 0 002 @ 03350921 n 0000 ~ 03731841 n 0000 | a large hall for holding exhibitions 03184014 06 n 04 exit 0 issue 0 outlet 0 way_out 0 004 @ 03703456 n 0000 + 00515094 v 0201 + 01957725 v 0101 ~ 03713987 n 0000 | an opening that permits escape or release; "he blocked the way out"; "the canyon had only one issue" 03184246 06 n 01 Exocet 0 001 @ 03339027 n 0000 | a guided anti-ship missile developed by the French government 03184360 06 n 02 expansion_bit 0 expansive_bit 0 001 @ 02743922 n 0000 | a bit with a cutting blade that can be adjusted to different sizes 03184502 06 n 01 expansion_bolt 0 001 @ 02764495 n 0000 | a bolt that has an attachment that expands as the bolt is driven into a surface 03184642 06 n 02 expectorant 0 expectorator 0 002 @ 03600430 n 0000 ~ 03943702 n 0000 | a medicine promoting expectoration 03184767 06 n 01 explosive 0 012 @ 13963478 n 0000 #p 03185523 n 0000 ~ 02900600 n 0000 ~ 03185136 n 0000 ~ 03185827 n 0000 ~ 03859945 n 0000 ~ 04374250 n 0000 ~ 13776332 n 0000 ~ 14007708 n 0000 ~ 14007890 n 0000 ~ 14164094 n 0000 ~ 14164283 n 0000 | a chemical substance that undergoes a rapid chemical change (with the production of gas) on being heated or struck 03185136 06 n 01 explosive_compound 0 005 @ 03184767 n 0000 ~ 02994853 n 0000 ~ 03141966 n 0000 ~ 03808307 n 0000 ~ 04270467 n 0000 | a compound that is explosive 03185301 06 n 02 explosive_detection_system 0 EDS 0 001 @ 04207742 n 0000 | a rapid automatic system to detect plastic explosives in passengers' luggage using X-ray technology and computers; designed for use in airports 03185523 06 n 01 explosive_device 0 011 @ 03068033 n 0000 ~ 02765408 n 0000 ~ 03067191 n 0000 %p 03184767 n 0000 ~ 03276112 n 0000 ~ 03627027 n 0000 ~ 03771968 n 0000 ~ 04002437 n 0000 ~ 04039819 n 0000 ~ 04284451 n 0000 ~ 04284874 n 0000 | device that bursts with sudden violence from internal energy 03185827 06 n 01 explosive_mixture 0 002 @ 03184767 n 0000 ~ 02749647 n 0000 | a mixture that is explosive 03185936 06 n 02 explosive_trace_detection 0 ETD 0 001 @ 04207742 n 0000 | a system for screening luggage in airports; an agent passes a swab around or inside luggage and then runs the swab through a machine that can detect trace amounts of explosives 03186190 06 n 02 export 0 exportation 0 004 @ 02965274 n 0000 + 02278799 v 0201 + 02278799 v 0101 ! 03433304 n 0101 | commodities (goods or services) sold to a foreign country 03186368 06 n 01 express 0 002 @ 03867231 n 0000 ! 03543805 n 0101 | public transport consisting of a fast train or bus that makes a limited number of scheduled stops; "he caught the express to New York" 03186574 06 n 08 expressway 0 freeway 0 motorway 0 pike 1 state_highway 0 superhighway 0 throughway 0 thruway 0 005 @ 03390668 n 0000 ~ 02663285 n 0000 ~ 02666822 n 0000 %p 02863660 n 0000 ~ 04327258 n 0000 | a broad highway designed for high-speed traffic 03186833 06 n 03 extension 2 telephone_extension 0 extension_phone 0 001 @ 04230828 n 0000 | an additional telephone set that is connected to the same telephone line 03187001 06 n 01 extension_cord 0 001 @ 02994599 n 0000 | an electric cord used to extend the length of a power cord 03187120 06 n 01 extension_ladder 0 002 @ 03497186 n 0000 ~ 02590664 n 0000 | a ladder whose length can be extended 03187238 06 n 02 exterior_door 0 outside_door 0 010 @ 03106928 n 0000 #p 02809375 n 0000 ~ 02672795 n 0000 %p 03105856 n 0000 %p 03106059 n 0000 ~ 03140829 n 0000 ~ 03274963 n 0000 %p 03391694 n 0000 %p 03736187 n 0000 ~ 04053342 n 0000 | a doorway that allows entrance to or exit from a building 03187537 06 n 01 external-combustion_engine 0 002 @ 03379566 n 0000 ~ 04143367 n 0000 | a heat engine in which ignition occurs outside the chamber (cylinder or turbine) in which heat is converted to mechanical energy 03187756 06 n 01 external_drive 0 001 @ 03125235 n 0000 | a drive with its own power supply and fan mounted outside the computer system enclosure and connected to the computer by a cable 03187945 06 n 02 extra 0 duplicate 1 002 @ 00019244 n 0000 + 01686140 v 0201 | something additional of the same kind; "he always carried extras in case of an emergency" 03188116 06 n 01 extractor 0 003 @ 03443087 n 0000 + 01311287 v 0101 ~ 03257902 n 0000 | an instrument for extracting tight-fitting components 03188261 06 n 01 eye 0 002 @ 03396429 n 0000 #p 03672681 n 0000 | a small hole or loop (as in a needle); "the thread wouldn't go through the eye" 03188409 06 n 01 eyebrow_pencil 0 001 @ 03575708 n 0000 | makeup provided by a cosmetic pencil that is used to darken the eyebrows 03188542 06 n 03 eyecup 0 eyebath 0 eye_cup 0 001 @ 04354799 n 0000 | a small vessel with a rim curved to fit the orbit of the eye; use to apply medicated or cleansing solution to the eyeball; "an eyecup is called an eyebath in Britain" 03188781 06 n 01 eyelet 0 003 @ 03396429 n 0000 #p 03293872 n 0000 #p 02771183 n 0000 | a small hole (usually round and finished around the edges) in cloth or leather for the passage of a cord 03188976 06 n 01 eyeliner 0 001 @ 03575708 n 0000 | makeup applied to emphasize the shape of the eyes 03189080 06 n 03 eye-lotion 0 eyewash 0 collyrium 0 001 @ 03553819 n 0000 | lotion consisting of a solution used as a cleanser for the eyes 03189222 06 n 02 eyepatch 0 patch 2 001 @ 02940621 n 0000 | a protective cloth covering for an injured eye 03189331 06 n 02 eyepiece 0 ocular 0 006 @ 03520277 n 0000 #p 03707365 n 0000 #p 02741178 n 0000 #p 03531039 n 0000 #p 04055749 n 0000 %p 03928979 n 0000 | combination of lenses at the viewing end of optical instruments 03189553 06 n 01 eyeshadow 0 001 @ 03575708 n 0000 | makeup consisting of a cosmetic substance used to darken the eyes 03189674 06 n 04 fabric 0 cloth 0 material 0 textile 0 173 @ 00019244 n 0000 ~ 02574669 n 0000 ~ 02585035 n 0000 ~ 02591097 n 0000 ~ 02606222 n 0000 ~ 02679747 n 0000 ~ 02705238 n 0000 ~ 02710661 n 0000 ~ 02710797 n 0000 ~ 02729040 n 0000 ~ 02776227 n 0000 ~ 02800256 n 0000 ~ 02800381 n 0000 ~ 02801332 n 0000 ~ 02806968 n 0000 ~ 02817233 n 0000 ~ 02835409 n 0000 ~ 02837554 n 0000 ~ 02837866 n 0000 ~ 02839643 n 0000 ~ 02839966 n 0000 ~ 02847217 n 0000 ~ 02848775 n 0000 ~ 02871226 n 0000 ~ 02891153 n 0000 ~ 02896029 n 0000 ~ 02896787 n 0000 ~ 02905774 n 0000 ~ 02908741 n 0000 ~ 02911167 n 0000 ~ 02911805 n 0000 ~ 02948709 n 0000 ~ 02994423 n 0000 ~ 03002171 n 0000 ~ 03002406 n 0000 ~ 03017299 n 0000 ~ 03017757 n 0000 ~ 03018999 n 0000 ~ 03046134 n 0000 ~ 03060250 n 0000 ~ 03072984 n 0000 ~ 03073419 n 0000 ~ 03083430 n 0000 ~ 03100818 n 0000 ~ 03115471 n 0000 ~ 03134911 n 0000 ~ 03135636 n 0000 %p 03146799 n 0000 ~ 03148967 n 0000 ~ 03178977 n 0000 ~ 03197303 n 0000 ~ 03205504 n 0000 ~ 03209930 n 0000 ~ 03235040 n 0000 ~ 03235272 n 0000 ~ 03240432 n 0000 ~ 03263145 n 0000 ~ 03272875 n 0000 ~ 03283699 n 0000 ~ 03284429 n 0000 ~ 03310362 n 0000 ~ 03312342 n 0000 ~ 03334939 n 0000 ~ 03335299 n 0000 ~ 03347688 n 0000 %p 03384982 n 0000 ~ 03387424 n 0000 ~ 03399407 n 0000 ~ 03405262 n 0000 ~ 03408242 n 0000 ~ 03458663 n 0000 ~ 03459148 n 0000 ~ 03481350 n 0000 ~ 03481456 n 0000 ~ 03490528 n 0000 ~ 03496123 n 0000 ~ 03499454 n 0000 ~ 03517058 n 0000 ~ 03535711 n 0000 ~ 03538434 n 0000 ~ 03538769 n 0000 ~ 03540618 n 0000 ~ 03564951 n 0000 ~ 03565466 n 0000 ~ 03565727 n 0000 ~ 03584630 n 0000 ~ 03637586 n 0000 ~ 03637704 n 0000 ~ 03639239 n 0000 ~ 03641308 n 0000 ~ 03643404 n 0000 ~ 03643528 n 0000 ~ 03647628 n 0000 ~ 03652146 n 0000 ~ 03659441 n 0000 ~ 03663939 n 0000 ~ 03676067 n 0000 ~ 03681702 n 0000 ~ 03692594 n 0000 ~ 03698777 n 0000 ~ 03701403 n 0000 ~ 03709635 n 0000 ~ 03731072 n 0000 ~ 03738554 n 0000 ~ 03766595 n 0000 ~ 03767195 n 0000 ~ 03770050 n 0000 ~ 03784378 n 0000 ~ 03791034 n 0000 ~ 03798464 n 0000 ~ 03820270 n 0000 ~ 03828982 n 0000 ~ 03830581 n 0000 ~ 03832973 n 0000 ~ 03852491 n 0000 ~ 03882126 n 0000 ~ 03904209 n 0000 ~ 03922084 n 0000 ~ 03967913 n 0000 ~ 03968252 n 0000 ~ 03973000 n 0000 ~ 03976900 n 0000 ~ 03981246 n 0000 ~ 03982152 n 0000 ~ 03996145 n 0000 ~ 03998440 n 0000 ~ 04009702 n 0000 ~ 04015629 n 0000 ~ 04023287 n 0000 ~ 04024509 n 0000 ~ 04025037 n 0000 ~ 04029233 n 0000 ~ 04038008 n 0000 ~ 04038228 n 0000 ~ 04057591 n 0000 ~ 04057948 n 0000 ~ 04103816 n 0000 ~ 04119074 n 0000 ~ 04134590 n 0000 ~ 04182353 n 0000 ~ 04183558 n 0000 ~ 04199707 n 0000 ~ 04214093 n 0000 ~ 04217593 n 0000 ~ 04221479 n 0000 ~ 04223564 n 0000 ~ 04225041 n 0000 ~ 04244022 n 0000 ~ 04261405 n 0000 ~ 04287134 n 0000 ~ 04328721 n 0000 ~ 04329356 n 0000 ~ 04339605 n 0000 ~ 04348685 n 0000 ~ 04348924 n 0000 ~ 04349021 n 0000 ~ 04349120 n 0000 ~ 04357139 n 0000 ~ 04362919 n 0000 ~ 04363306 n 0000 %s 04374825 n 0000 ~ 04376418 n 0000 ~ 04384436 n 0000 ~ 04391074 n 0000 ~ 04391202 n 0000 ~ 04400616 n 0000 ~ 04407679 n 0000 ~ 04416915 n 0000 %s 04420795 n 0000 ~ 04421065 n 0000 ~ 04426404 n 0000 ~ 04433968 n 0000 ~ 13756890 n 0000 | artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers; "the fabric in the curtains was light and semitraqnsparent"; "woven cloth originated in Mesopotamia around 5000 BC"; "she measured off enough material for a dress" 03193110 06 n 03 facade 0 frontage 0 frontal 2 002 @ 03274225 n 0000 ~ 03275223 n 0000 | the face or front of a building 03193233 06 n 01 face 0 004 @ 04353879 n 0000 + 01233087 v 0101 ~ 03770257 n 0000 ~ 08130116 n 0000 | a vertical surface of a building or cliff 03193379 06 n 01 face 1 006 @ 03274225 n 0000 #p 04378726 n 0000 #p 03813805 n 0000 + 02075936 v 0101 ~ 02937278 n 0000 ~ 03071469 n 0000 | the side upon which the use of a thing depends (usually the most prominent surface of an object); "he dealt the cards face down" 03193650 06 n 01 face 2 004 @ 04192963 n 0000 #p 03373261 n 0000 #p 03887042 n 0000 #p 03320434 n 0000 | the striking or working surface of an implement 03193805 06 n 03 face_card 0 picture_card 0 court_card 0 004 @ 03813805 n 0000 ~ 03456252 n 0000 ~ 03483739 n 0000 ~ 03881213 n 0000 | one of the twelve cards in a deck bearing a picture of a face 03194004 06 n 01 face_guard 0 002 @ 03194155 n 0000 #p 03255729 n 0000 | face mask consisting of a strong wire mesh on the front of football helmets 03194155 06 n 01 face_mask 0 005 @ 03586017 n 0000 ~ 02876948 n 0000 ~ 03194004 n 0000 ~ 03206262 n 0000 ~ 04067903 n 0000 | mask that provides a protective covering for the face in such sports as baseball or football or hockey 03194385 06 n 01 faceplate 0 002 @ 03862579 n 0000 ;c 02971359 n 0000 | a protective covering for the front of a machine or device (as a door lock or computer component) 03194557 06 n 01 face_powder 0 002 @ 03842991 n 0000 @ 03575708 n 0000 | cosmetic powder for the face 03194661 06 n 01 face_veil 0 002 @ 03373969 n 0000 ~ 03681943 n 0000 | a piece of more-or-less transparent material that covers the face 03194800 06 n 02 facility 0 installation 0 024 @ 00019244 n 0000 + 01526653 v 0201 ~ 02595896 n 0000 ~ 02638819 n 0000 ~ 02656866 n 0000 ~ 02674384 n 0000 ~ 02831687 n 0000 ~ 02966452 n 0000 ~ 03006714 n 0000 ~ 03062374 n 0000 ~ 03125518 n 0000 ~ 03262839 n 0000 ~ 03300775 n 0000 ~ 03605303 n 0000 ~ 03622118 n 0000 ~ 03845746 n 0000 ~ 03900530 n 0000 ~ 03911860 n 0000 ~ 04019891 n 0000 ~ 04100476 n 0000 ~ 04140480 n 0000 ~ 04300198 n 0000 ~ 04341944 n 0000 ~ 04385342 n 0000 | a building or place that provides a particular service or is used for a particular industry; "the assembly plant is an enormous facility" 03195421 06 n 02 facing 0 cladding 0 003 @ 03862579 n 0000 + 01233087 v 0101 ~ 03931708 n 0000 | a protective covering that protects the outside of a building 03195582 06 n 01 facing 1 004 @ 03536975 n 0000 #p 02957791 n 0000 #p 03031722 n 0000 + 01233816 v 0101 | a lining applied to the edge of a garment for ornamentation or strengthening 03195767 06 n 02 facing 2 veneer 0 002 @ 02948231 n 0000 + 01233087 v 0101 | an ornamental coating to a building 03195882 06 n 03 facsimile 0 facsimile_machine 0 fax 0 003 @ 03139316 n 0000 + 00975036 v 0301 + 00975036 v 0103 | duplicator that transmits the copy by wire or radio 03196051 06 n 02 facsimile 1 autotype 0 002 @ 02992308 n 0000 + 00975036 v 0103 | an exact copy or reproduction 03196165 06 n 04 factory 0 mill 1 manufacturing_plant 0 manufactory 0 017 @ 03806817 n 0000 ~ 02654756 n 0000 ~ 02666010 n 0000 ~ 02845216 n 0000 ~ 02904811 n 0000 -c 02939661 n 0000 -c 02988784 n 0000 ~ 03264054 n 0000 ~ 03559010 n 0000 ~ 03740814 n 0000 %p 03856841 n 0000 %p 04043207 n 0000 ~ 04135120 n 0000 ~ 04145892 n 0000 ~ 04201407 n 0000 ~ 04246907 n 0000 -c 14261965 n 0000 | a plant consisting of buildings with facilities for manufacturing 03196620 06 n 01 factory_ship 0 001 @ 04396811 n 0000 | a whaling ship equipped to process whale products at sea 03196735 06 n 01 factory_whistle 0 001 @ 04401911 n 0000 | a whistle at a factory that is sounded to announce times for starting or stopping work 03196883 06 n 01 fag_end 0 001 @ 03167157 n 0000 | the frayed end of a length of cloth or rope 03196980 06 n 02 fagot 0 faggot 0 001 @ 02815579 n 0000 | a bundle of sticks and branches bound together 03197087 06 n 01 Fahrenheit_thermometer 0 001 @ 04250792 n 0000 | a thermometer calibrated in degrees Fahrenheit 03197202 06 n 01 faience 0 001 @ 03143879 n 0000 | glazed earthenware decorated with opaque colors 03197303 06 n 01 faille 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a ribbed woven fabric of silk or rayon or cotton 03197404 06 n 01 fairlead 0 002 @ 03868409 n 0000 ~ 04086787 n 0000 | a pulley-block used to guide a rope forming part of a ship's rigging to avoid chafing 03197562 06 n 01 fairy_light 0 002 @ 03528766 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a small colored light used for decoration (especially at Christmas) 03197706 06 n 03 fake 0 sham 0 postiche 1 006 @ 03430944 n 0000 + 00810765 v 0202 + 00812245 v 0103 + 02500172 v 0103 + 01607277 v 0102 ~ 03197921 n 0000 | something that is a counterfeit; not what it seems to be 03197921 06 n 01 fake_book 0 001 @ 03197706 n 0000 | a fake in the form of an imitation book; used to fill bookcases of people who wish to appear scholarly 03198079 06 n 01 falchion 0 001 @ 04204657 n 0000 | a short broad slightly convex medieval sword with a sharp point 03198197 06 n 07 falderal 0 folderol 0 frills 0 gimcrackery 0 gimcracks 0 nonsense 0 trumpery 0 001 @ 03054637 n 0000 | ornamental objects of no great value 03198356 06 n 02 fall_board 0 fall-board 0 002 @ 03862579 n 0000 #p 03780029 n 0000 | the hinged protective covering that protects the keyboard of a piano when it is not being played 03198541 06 n 01 fallout_shelter 0 001 @ 04031546 n 0000 | a shelter to protect occupants from the fallout from an atomic bomb 03198670 06 n 01 false_face 0 002 @ 03585852 n 0000 #p 03199744 n 0000 | a mask worn as part of a masquerade costume 03198789 06 n 01 false_teeth 0 001 @ 03061447 n 0000 | a removable denture 03198866 06 n 01 falsie 0 001 @ 03726857 n 0000 | a breast-shaped mass of padding worn in a brassiere 03198970 06 n 01 family_room 0 002 @ 03912185 n 0000 #p 03141215 n 0000 | a recreation room in a private house 03199083 06 n 02 famotidine 0 Pepcid 0 002 @ 03392849 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a histamine blocker (trade name Pepcid) used to treat peptic ulcers and gastritis and esophageal reflux 03199271 06 n 01 fan 0 006 @ 03068033 n 0000 #p 02990982 n 0000 + 01831383 v 0101 ~ 03152788 n 0000 ~ 03183266 n 0000 ~ 03872536 n 0000 | a device for creating a current of air by movement of a surface or surfaces 03199487 06 n 01 fan_belt 0 002 @ 02728698 n 0000 #p 02990982 n 0000 | a belt driven by the crankshaft that drives a fan that pulls air through the radiator 03199646 06 n 01 fan_blade 0 002 @ 02747973 n 0000 #p 03152788 n 0000 | blade of a rotating fan 03199744 06 n 03 fancy_dress 0 masquerade 0 masquerade_costume 0 005 @ 03000589 n 0000 @ 03090262 n 0000 + 02086033 v 0201 %p 03104102 n 0000 %p 03198670 n 0000 | a costume worn as a disguise at a masquerade party 03199960 06 n 01 fancy_goods 0 001 @ 02965274 n 0000 | goods that are chiefly ornamental 03200051 06 n 01 fanion 0 001 @ 03233107 n 0000 | a small flag used by surveyors or soldiers to mark a position 03200165 06 n 01 fanlight 0 001 @ 04409873 n 0000 | a semicircular window over a door or window; usually has sash bars like the ribs of a fan 03200309 06 n 02 fanny_pack 0 butt_pack 0 001 @ 04367663 n 0000 | a waist pack worn with the pouch in back 03200418 06 n 01 fantail 0 002 @ 03718432 n 0000 #p 02591606 n 0000 | an overhang consisting of the fan-shaped part of the deck extending aft of the sternpost of a ship 03200589 06 n 01 fan_tracery 0 002 @ 04290327 n 0000 #p 03200700 n 0000 | the carved tracery on fan vaulting 03200700 06 n 01 fan_vaulting 0 002 @ 04348102 n 0000 %p 03200589 n 0000 | an elaborate system of vaulting in which the ribs diverge like fans 03200845 06 n 01 farm 0 018 @ 04423637 n 0000 + 02347176 v 0101 + 01690645 v 0103 ~ 02908384 n 0000 ~ 03020318 n 0000 ~ 03044960 n 0000 %p 03201582 n 0000 ~ 03201842 n 0000 %p 03201957 n 0000 ~ 03327047 n 0000 ~ 03398993 n 0000 ~ 03786903 n 0000 ~ 03899791 n 0000 ~ 04019778 n 0000 ~ 04027997 n 0000 ~ 04176695 n 0000 ~ 04317294 n 0000 ~ 04359594 n 0000 | workplace consisting of farm buildings and cultivated land as a unit; "it takes several people to work the farm" 03201316 06 n 01 farm_building 0 004 @ 02809375 n 0000 ~ 02696043 n 0000 ~ 02908262 n 0000 ~ 04129977 n 0000 | a building on a farm 03201450 06 n 03 farmer's_market 0 green_market 0 greenmarket 0 001 @ 03702760 n 0000 | an open-air marketplace for farm products 03201582 06 n 01 farmhouse 0 002 @ 03413667 n 0000 #p 03200845 n 0000 | house for a farmer and family 03201686 06 n 01 farm_machine 0 005 @ 03561924 n 0000 ~ 03032850 n 0000 ~ 03368667 n 0000 ~ 03372346 n 0000 ~ 04256829 n 0000 | a machine used in farming 03201842 06 n 03 farmplace 0 farm-place 0 farmstead 0 001 @ 03200845 n 0000 | a farm together with its buildings 03201957 06 n 01 farmyard 0 002 @ 04431661 n 0000 #p 03200845 n 0000 | an area adjacent to farm buildings 03202065 06 n 01 farthingale 0 001 @ 03404052 n 0000 | a hoop worn beneath a skirt to extend it horizontally; worn by European women in the 16th and 17th centuries 03202231 06 n 01 fashion_plate 0 001 @ 03810505 n 0000 | a plate illustrating the latest fashion in dress 03202339 06 n 01 fashions 0 001 @ 02981618 n 0000 | consumer goods (especially clothing) in the current mode 03202450 06 n 04 fastener 0 fastening 0 holdfast 0 fixing 0 037 @ 03927955 n 0000 + 01316841 v 0302 + 01304370 v 0201 + 01300906 v 0101 + 01304370 v 0101 ~ 02727837 n 0000 ~ 02806779 n 0000 ~ 02824388 n 0000 ~ 02855458 n 0000 ~ 02876376 n 0000 ~ 02929313 n 0000 ~ 02932035 n 0000 ~ 02933700 n 0000 ~ 02934811 n 0000 ~ 02941826 n 0000 ~ 02999196 n 0000 ~ 03001830 n 0000 ~ 03018789 n 0000 ~ 03111971 n 0000 ~ 03216597 n 0000 ~ 03403033 n 0000 ~ 03492381 n 0000 ~ 03508123 n 0000 ~ 03537171 n 0000 ~ 03545154 n 0000 ~ 03546273 n 0000 ~ 03661779 n 0000 ~ 03692125 n 0000 ~ 03740487 n 0000 ~ 03791849 n 0000 ~ 03996566 n 0000 ~ 04001941 n 0000 ~ 04002623 n 0000 ~ 04076237 n 0000 ~ 04085630 n 0000 ~ 04273370 n 0000 ~ 04273653 n 0000 | restraint that attaches to something or holds something in place 03203249 06 n 01 fast_lane 0 002 @ 04293407 n 0000 ! 04081774 n 0101 | the traffic lane for vehicles that are moving rapidly 03203376 06 n 01 fast_reactor 0 002 @ 03689841 n 0000 ! 04248980 n 0101 | nuclear reactor in which nuclear fissions are caused by fast neutrons because little or no moderator is used 03203561 06 n 01 fat_farm 0 001 @ 03378025 n 0000 | a health spa that specializes in helping people lose weight 03203675 06 n 01 fatigues 0 002 @ 03622933 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | military uniform worn by military personnel when doing menial labor 03203816 06 n 01 faucet 1 005 @ 03918692 n 0000 %p 03357984 n 0000 ~ 03634149 n 0000 ~ 04160867 n 0000 ~ 04382162 n 0000 | a regulator for controlling the flow of a liquid from a reservoir 03204007 06 n 01 fauld 0 002 @ 02646237 n 0000 #p 02760896 n 0000 | a piece of armor plate below the breastplate 03204122 06 n 01 fauteuil 0 001 @ 02644074 n 0000 | an upholstered armchair 03204200 06 n 02 feather_bed 0 featherbed 0 001 @ 03592039 n 0000 | a mattress stuffed with feathers 03204303 06 n 02 feather_boa 0 boa 0 001 @ 03987544 n 0000 | a long thin fluffy scarf of feathers or fur 03204410 06 n 01 featheredge 0 001 @ 03145567 n 0000 | a thin tapering edge 03204488 06 n 01 feature 0 003 @ 03608510 n 0000 + 02553172 v 0102 ~ 03117148 n 0000 | an article of merchandise that is displayed or advertised more than other articles 03204660 06 n 05 fedora 0 felt_hat 0 homburg 0 Stetson 0 trilby 0 001 @ 03369427 n 0000 | felt hat with a creased crown 03204782 06 n 02 feedback_circuit 0 feedback_loop 0 002 @ 02924505 n 0000 ~ 02985467 n 0000 | a circuit that feeds back some of the output to the input of a system 03204948 06 n 01 feeder_line 0 001 @ 08090487 n 0000 | a branching path off of a main transportation line (especially an airline) 03205080 06 n 01 feedlot 0 001 @ 02809375 n 0000 | a building where livestock are fattened for market 03205184 06 n 02 fell 0 felled_seam 0 002 @ 04002959 n 0000 + 01291842 v 0101 | seam made by turning under or folding together and stitching the seamed materials to avoid rough edges 03205369 06 n 02 felloe 0 felly 0 002 @ 03937995 n 0000 #p 04397539 n 0000 | rim (or part of the rim) into which spokes are inserted 03205504 06 n 01 felt 0 004 @ 03189674 n 0000 + 00550081 v 0101 + 01277902 v 0101 + 01421635 v 0101 | a fabric made of compressed matted animal fibers 03205657 06 n 04 felt-tip_pen 0 felt-tipped_pen 0 felt_tip 0 Magic_Marker 0 002 @ 03759542 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a pen with a writing tip made of felt (trade name Magic Marker) 03205842 06 n 01 felucca 0 001 @ 03973127 n 0000 | a fast narrow sailing ship of the Mediterranean 03205943 06 n 02 fence 0 fencing 0 013 @ 02699019 n 0000 #p 07996454 n 0000 + 01544759 v 0201 + 01544759 v 0101 + 01095436 v 0103 ~ 02675367 n 0000 ~ 02893027 n 0000 ~ 03382778 n 0000 ~ 03782093 n 0000 ~ 03894564 n 0000 ~ 04159732 n 0000 ~ 04370607 n 0000 ~ 04394026 n 0000 | a barrier that serves to enclose an area 03206262 06 n 02 fencing_mask 0 fencer's_mask 0 001 @ 03194155 n 0000 | a face mask made of fine mesh that is worn over a fencer's face 03206400 06 n 01 fencing_sword 0 004 @ 04204657 n 0000 ~ 03172936 n 0000 ~ 03252836 n 0000 ~ 03966187 n 0000 | a sword used in the sport of fencing 03206550 06 n 02 fender 1 wing 2 004 @ 02699019 n 0000 #p 02853224 n 0000 + 01080861 v 0103 ~ 03654377 n 0000 | a barrier that surrounds the wheels of a vehicle to block splashing water or mud; "in England they call a fender a wing" 03206785 06 n 01 fender 2 002 @ 03337486 n 0000 + 01080861 v 0103 | a low metal guard to confine falling coals to a hearth 03206910 06 n 04 fender 3 buffer 2 cowcatcher 0 pilot 1 003 @ 03267657 n 0000 #p 03547471 n 0000 + 01080861 v 0103 | an inclined metal frame at the front of a locomotive to clear the track 03207101 06 n 03 fenoprofen 0 fenoprofen_calcium 0 Nalfon 0 003 @ 03684369 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 %s 14016670 n 0000 | a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (trade name Nalfon) used in the treatment of arthritis and other painful inflammatory disorders 03207359 06 n 02 Fentanyl 0 Sublimaze 0 002 @ 03705423 n 0000 @ 02614833 n 0000 | trade names of a narcotic analgesic that can be inhaled and that acts on the central nervous system and may become addictive; used as a veterinary anesthetic and with other drugs before, during, and after surgery; also used as a nonlethal gas to incapacitate people in hostage situations; also abused as a recreational drug 03207767 06 n 01 Feosol 0 001 @ 03129572 n 0000 | trade name of a drug rich in iron; used to treat some kinds of anemia 03207889 06 n 01 Fergon 0 001 @ 03129572 n 0000 | trade name of a drug rich in iron; used to treat some types of anemia 03208011 06 n 01 Ferris_wheel 0 002 @ 03955976 n 0000 @ 03934464 n 0000 | rotating mechanism consisting of a large upright wheel with suspended seats that remain upright as the wheel turns; provides a ride at an amusement park 03208240 06 n 02 ferrule 0 collet 1 001 @ 02850132 n 0000 | a metal cap or band placed on a wooden pole to prevent splitting 03208367 06 n 02 ferry 0 ferryboat 0 004 @ 02757236 n 0000 + 01892256 v 0101 + 01892141 v 0101 ~ 02858715 n 0000 | a boat that transports people or vehicles across a body of water and operates on a regular schedule 03208584 06 n 01 fertility_drug 0 002 @ 03129572 n 0000 ~ 02938689 n 0000 | a drug used to increase a woman's fertility 03208706 06 n 01 ferule 0 001 @ 04202948 n 0000 | a switch (a stick or cane or flat paddle) used to punish children 03208824 06 n 02 fesse 0 fess 0 002 @ 03708407 n 0000 ;c 05466409 n 0000 | (heraldry) an ordinary consisting of a broad horizontal band across a shield 03208978 06 n 02 festoon 0 festoonery 0 003 @ 03246303 n 0000 + 01632176 v 0201 + 01632176 v 0101 | flower chains suspended in loops between points 03209128 06 n 01 festoon 1 002 @ 03163397 n 0000 + 01632176 v 0101 | an embellishment consisting of a decorative representation of a string of flowers suspended between two points; used on pottery or in architectural work 03209352 06 n 01 festoon 2 001 @ 03037017 n 0000 | a curtain of fabric draped and bound at intervals to form graceful loops 03209478 06 n 02 fetoscope 0 foetoscope 0 001 @ 04151097 n 0000 | a stethoscope placed on the pregnant woman's abdomen to listen for the fetal heartbeat 03209633 06 n 02 fetter 0 hobble 0 003 @ 04021621 n 0000 + 01251370 v 0202 + 01249789 v 0101 | a shackle for the ankles or feet 03209763 06 n 02 fez 0 tarboosh 0 001 @ 02849425 n 0000 | a felt cap (usually red) for a man; shaped like a flat-topped cone with a tassel that hangs from the crown 03209930 06 n 03 fiber 1 fibre 1 vulcanized_fiber 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a leatherlike material made by compressing layers of paper or cloth 03210076 06 n 03 fiberboard 0 fibreboard 0 particle_board 0 002 @ 04371006 n 0000 ~ 03586488 n 0000 | wallboard composed of wood chips or shavings bonded together with resin and compressed into rigid sheets 03210285 06 n 02 fiber_optic_cable 0 fibre_optic_cable 0 003 @ 02829853 n 0000 #p 03210506 n 0000 %p 03706708 n 0000 | a cable made of optical fibers that can transmit large amounts of information at the speed of light 03210506 06 n 03 fiber-optic_transmission_system 0 fibre-optic_transmission_system 0 FOTS 0 002 @ 02966452 n 0000 %p 03210285 n 0000 | a communication system using fiber optic cables 03210691 06 n 01 fiberscope 0 002 @ 03599962 n 0000 %p 03706708 n 0000 | a flexible medical instrument involving fiber optics that is used to examine internal organs 03210859 06 n 01 fichu 0 001 @ 03987544 n 0000 | a lightweight triangular scarf worn by a woman 03210957 06 n 02 fiddlestick 0 violin_bow 0 002 @ 02777318 n 0000 #p 04360414 n 0000 | a bow used in playing the violin 03211079 06 n 02 field_artillery 0 field_gun 0 001 @ 02651318 n 0000 | movable artillery (other than antiaircraft) used by armies in the field (especially for direct support of front-line troops) 03211277 06 n 02 field_coil 0 field_winding 0 001 @ 02955439 n 0000 | the electric coil around a field magnet that produces the magneto motive force to set up the flux in an electric machine 03211470 06 n 02 field-effect_transistor 0 FET 0 001 @ 04298438 n 0000 | a transistor in which most current flows in a channel whose effective resistance can be controlled by a transverse electric field 03211675 06 n 01 field-emission_microscope 0 001 @ 03160608 n 0000 | electron microscope used to observe the surface structure of a solid 03211815 06 n 03 field_glass 0 glass 3 spyglass 0 002 @ 03916725 n 0000 + 02090662 v 0201 | a small refracting telescope 03211938 06 n 01 field_hockey_ball 0 001 @ 02681909 n 0000 | ball used in playing field hockey 03212035 06 n 01 field_hospital 0 002 @ 03621967 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a temporary military hospital near the battle lines 03212166 06 n 01 field_house 0 002 @ 02656866 n 0000 #p 04130980 n 0000 | an athletic facility where athletes prepare for sport 03212296 06 n 02 field_house 1 sports_arena 0 001 @ 03414475 n 0000 | a building for indoor sports 03212397 06 n 01 field_lens 0 001 @ 03520277 n 0000 | the lens that is farthest from the eye in an optical device with morethan one lens 03212536 06 n 01 field_magnet 0 003 @ 03567152 n 0000 #p 03154257 n 0000 #p 03142159 n 0000 | a magnet that provides a magnetic field in a dynamo or electric motor 03212702 06 n 04 field-sequential_color_television 0 field-sequential_color_TV 0 field-sequential_color_television_system 0 field-sequential_color_TV_system 0 001 @ 02961285 n 0000 | an early form of color TV in which successive fields are scanned in three primary colors 03212976 06 n 01 field_tent 0 001 @ 02849255 n 0000 | a canvas tent for use in the field 03213067 06 n 01 fieldwork 0 001 @ 03262054 n 0000 | a temporary fortification built by troops in the field 03213177 06 n 01 fife 0 001 @ 03249425 n 0000 | a small high-pitched flute similar to a piccolo; has a shrill tone and is used chiefly to accompany drums in a marching band 03213352 06 n 01 fife_rail 0 001 @ 03894991 n 0000 | the railing surrounding the mast of a sailing vessel 03213460 06 n 01 fifth_wheel 0 001 @ 02718071 n 0000 | a steering bearing that enables the front axle of a horse-drawn wagon to rotate 03213597 06 n 02 fifth_wheel 1 spare 0 001 @ 02868295 n 0000 | an extra car wheel and tire for a four-wheel vehicle 03213715 06 n 03 fighter 0 fighter_aircraft 0 attack_aircraft 0 008 @ 02599023 n 0000 @ 04375223 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 + 01056643 v 0101 + 01055630 v 0101 ~ 03445845 n 0000 ~ 03474785 n 0000 ~ 04142715 n 0000 | a high-speed military or naval airplane designed to destroy enemy aircraft in the air 03214018 06 n 01 fighting_chair 0 001 @ 02894344 n 0000 | a fixed chair from which a salt-water angler can fight a hooked fish 03214147 06 n 01 fig_leaf 0 001 @ 03009582 n 0000 | a covering consisting of anything intended to conceal something regarded as shameful 03214286 06 n 01 figure 0 007 @ 03635813 n 0000 ~ 03137487 n 0000 ~ 03214755 n 0000 ~ 03214967 n 0000 ~ 03873192 n 0000 ~ 04088984 n 0000 ~ 04313422 n 0000 | a model of a bodily form (especially of a person); "he made a figure of Santa Claus" 03214531 06 n 02 figure_eight 0 figure_of_eight 0 001 @ 03492381 n 0000 | a knot having the shape of the numeral 8; tied in a rope that has been passed through a hole or pulley and that prevents the rope from coming loose 03214755 06 n 01 figurehead 0 001 @ 03214286 n 0000 | figure on the bow of some sailing vessels 03214853 06 n 02 figure_loom 0 figured-fabric_loom 0 001 @ 03551768 n 0000 | a loom for weaving figured fabrics 03214967 06 n 02 figurine 0 statuette 0 001 @ 03214286 n 0000 | a small carved or molded figure 03215065 06 n 01 filament 1 002 @ 04416662 n 0000 #p 03529233 n 0000 | a thin wire (usually tungsten) that is heated white hot by the passage of an electric current 03215232 06 n 01 filature 0 001 @ 02759263 n 0000 | a bobbin used in spinning silk into thread 03215329 06 n 01 file 0 009 @ 03361138 n 0000 ~ 02755484 n 0000 ~ 03239114 n 0000 %p 03347214 n 0000 ~ 03662315 n 0000 ~ 03901982 n 0000 ~ 03903350 n 0000 ~ 03959246 n 0000 ~ 04223316 n 0000 | a steel hand tool with small sharp teeth on some or all of its surfaces; used for smoothing wood or metal 03215630 06 n 03 file 1 file_cabinet 0 filing_cabinet 0 005 @ 03697705 n 0000 + 00840989 v 0103 + 00969139 v 0101 + 00969353 v 0101 ~ 04353384 n 0000 | office furniture consisting of a container for keeping papers in order 03215855 06 n 01 file_folder 0 001 @ 03253521 n 0000 | folder that holds papers together in a filing cabinet 03215966 06 n 01 file_server 0 004 @ 03080396 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 ~ 03055670 n 0000 ~ 03683734 n 0000 | (computer science) a digital computer that provides workstations on a network with controlled access to shared resources 03216199 06 n 01 filet 0 002 @ 03496123 n 0000 + 01630866 v 0102 | lace having a square mesh 03216294 06 n 03 filigree 0 filagree 0 fillagree 0 001 @ 03163397 n 0000 | delicate and intricate ornamentation (usually in gold or silver or other fine twisted wire) 03216463 06 n 01 filler 0 003 @ 04271155 n 0000 #p 02921250 n 0000 + 00439460 v 0101 | the tobacco used to form the core of a cigar 03216597 06 n 02 fillet 1 stopping 0 001 @ 03202450 n 0000 | fastener consisting of a narrow strip of welded metal used to join steel members 03216741 06 n 01 filling 1 004 @ 03060665 n 0000 ;c 05690539 n 0000 + 00252847 v 0101 ~ 03441079 n 0000 | (dentistry) a dental appliance consisting of any of various substances (as metal or plastic) inserted into a prepared cavity in a tooth; "when he yawned I could see the gold fillings in his teeth"; "an informal British term for `filling' is `stopping'" 03217102 06 n 01 film 0 004 @ 00016236 n 0000 ~ 04000326 n 0000 ~ 04075605 n 0000 ~ 04091169 n 0000 | a thin coating or layer; "the table was covered with a film of dust" 03217275 06 n 02 film 1 photographic_film 0 016 @ 03778344 n 0000 + 01663024 v 0101 + 00970082 v 0101 ~ 03255370 n 0000 ~ 03618459 n 0000 ~ 03647425 n 0000 ~ 03673674 n 0000 ~ 03711447 n 0000 ~ 03735002 n 0000 ~ 03836759 n 0000 ~ 03914194 n 0000 ~ 03946830 n 0000 ~ 03948219 n 0000 ~ 04014793 n 0000 ~ 04430690 n 0000 ~ 06212287 n 0000 | photographic material consisting of a base of celluloid covered with a photographic emulsion; used to make negatives or transparencies 03217750 06 n 02 film 2 plastic_film 0 003 @ 04028576 n 0000 @ 04426900 n 0000 ~ 03825971 n 0000 | a thin sheet of (usually plastic and usually transparent) material used to wrap or cover things 03217947 06 n 01 film_advance 0 001 @ 03598777 n 0000 | a mechanism for advancing film in a camera or projector 03218061 06 n 01 filter 0 015 @ 03068033 n 0000 + 01417203 v 0101 + 01417203 v 0102 ~ 02596177 n 0000 ~ 02675946 n 0000 ~ 02952967 n 0000 ~ 03114891 n 0000 ~ 03218565 n 0000 ~ 03276692 n 0000 ~ 03530306 n 0000 ~ 03698894 n 0000 ~ 04165383 n 0000 ~ 04382322 n 0000 ~ 13977657 n 0000 ~ 13998259 n 0000 | device that removes something from whatever passes through it 03218427 06 n 01 filter 1 001 @ 03150657 n 0000 | an electrical device that alters the frequency spectrum of signals passing through it 03218565 06 n 01 filter_bed 0 001 @ 03218061 n 0000 | filter consisting of a layer of sand or gravel for filtering water 03218688 06 n 01 filter_tip 0 002 @ 02596177 n 0000 #p 03218845 n 0000 | an air filter on the end of a cigarette; contains material that filters the smoke 03218845 06 n 01 filter-tipped_cigarette 0 002 @ 02921860 n 0000 %p 03218688 n 0000 | a cigarette with a filter tip 03218963 06 n 01 fin 0 003 @ 04129310 n 0000 #p 04034011 n 0000 ~ 04345233 n 0000 | a stabilizer that resembles the fins of a fish 03219096 06 n 03 finder 0 viewfinder 0 view_finder 0 004 @ 03706018 n 0000 #p 02838105 n 0000 #p 04233378 n 0000 #p 03342998 n 0000 | optical device that helps a user to find the target of interest 03219296 06 n 01 finery 0 002 @ 02660594 n 0000 ~ 04186723 n 0000 | elaborate or showy attire and accessories 03219408 06 n 02 fine-tooth_comb 0 fine-toothed_comb 0 001 @ 02963553 n 0000 | a comb with teeth set close together 03219526 06 n 01 finger 0 002 @ 03009582 n 0000 #p 03315457 n 0000 | the part of a glove that provides a covering for one of the fingers 03219665 06 n 01 fingerboard 0 006 @ 04172494 n 0000 #p 02778297 n 0000 #p 03340363 n 0000 #p 02690187 n 0000 #p 03560363 n 0000 #p 03578318 n 0000 | a narrow strip of wood on the neck of some stringed instruments (violin or cello or guitar etc) where the strings are held against the wood with the fingers 03219974 06 n 01 finger_bowl 0 001 @ 02778691 n 0000 | small bowl for rinsing the fingers at table 03220075 06 n 01 finger_hole 0 004 @ 03396429 n 0000 #p 02780010 n 0000 #p 03071591 n 0000 ~ 04259647 n 0000 | a hole for inserting a finger 03220218 06 n 01 finger_hole 1 002 @ 03396429 n 0000 #p 04420394 n 0000 | one of a series of holes in a woodwind instrument; pitch changes when a finger covers it 03220383 06 n 02 finger_paint 0 fingerpaint 0 001 @ 03729011 n 0000 | paint that has the consistency of jelly 03220495 06 n 01 finger-painting 0 002 @ 03730240 n 0000 + 01632957 v 0101 | a painting produced by spreading paint with the fingers 03220630 06 n 03 finger_plate 0 escutcheon 2 scutcheon 2 001 @ 03862579 n 0000 | a flat protective covering (on a door or wall etc) to prevent soiling by dirty fingers 03220800 06 n 02 fingerstall 0 cot 2 001 @ 04027035 n 0000 | a sheath worn to protect a finger 03220897 06 n 01 finial 0 001 @ 03054637 n 0000 | an ornament at the top of a spire or gable; usually a foliated fleur-de-lis 03221025 06 n 02 finish_coat 0 finishing_coat 0 002 @ 02948231 n 0000 @ 14140962 n 0000 | the final coating of plaster applied to walls and ceilings; "we can't paint until they put on the finishing coat" 03221231 06 n 02 finish_coat 1 finishing_coat 1 001 @ 02949055 n 0000 | the final coat of paint 03221329 06 n 01 fin_keel 0 003 @ 03809795 n 0000 #p 03476252 n 0000 ~ 02887318 n 0000 | a metal plate projecting from the keel of a shallow vessel to give it greater lateral stability 03221516 06 n 01 fipple 0 001 @ 03817703 n 0000 | a wooden plug forming a flue pipe (as the mouthpiece of a recorder) 03221636 06 n 04 fipple_flute 0 fipple_pipe 0 recorder 0 vertical_flute 0 003 @ 04420394 n 0000 ~ 03233672 n 0000 ~ 03764582 n 0000 | a woodwind with a vertical pipe and 8 finger holes and a whistle mouthpiece 03221848 06 n 01 fire 0 003 @ 03224717 n 0000 + 00367013 v 0102 ~ 02989189 n 0000 | a fireplace in which a fire is burning; "they sat by the fire and talked" 03222008 06 n 02 fire_alarm 0 smoke_alarm 0 001 @ 02602429 n 0000 | an alarm that is tripped off by fire or smoke 03222124 06 n 03 firearm 0 piece 3 small-arm 0 013 @ 03340812 n 0000 ~ 02664384 n 0000 %p 03227261 n 0000 %p 03546008 n 0000 ~ 03563322 n 0000 ~ 03660164 n 0000 ~ 03798968 n 0000 ~ 03922555 n 0000 ~ 03935984 n 0000 ~ 03939427 n 0000 ~ 04045803 n 0000 %p 04055749 n 0000 ~ 04329052 n 0000 | a portable gun; "he wore his firearm in a shoulder holster" 03222476 06 n 01 firebase 0 001 @ 02700662 n 0000 | an artillery base to support advancing troops 03222576 06 n 01 fire_bell 0 001 @ 02725348 n 0000 | a bell rung to give a fire alarm 03222664 06 n 01 fireboat 0 001 @ 02757236 n 0000 | a boat equipped to fight fires on ships or along a waterfront 03222780 06 n 01 firebox 0 002 @ 03279949 n 0000 #p 04144318 n 0000 | a furnace (as on a steam locomotive) in which fuel is burned 03222913 06 n 01 firebrick 0 002 @ 02794787 n 0000 %s 13970306 n 0000 | brick made of fire clay; used for lining e.g. furnaces and chimneys 03223055 06 n 01 fire_control_radar 0 002 @ 03669191 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | naval radar that controls the delivery of fire on a military target 03223206 06 n 01 fire_control_system 0 002 @ 03669732 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | naval weaponry consisting of a system for controlling the delivery of fire on a military target 03223386 06 n 03 firecracker 0 cracker 1 banger 0 006 @ 03226695 n 0000 + 02124994 v 0301 + 02120426 v 0201 ~ 02846234 n 0000 ~ 02906112 n 0000 ~ 04403592 n 0000 | firework consisting of a small explosive charge and fuse in a heavy paper casing 03223633 06 n 01 fire_door 0 001 @ 03104617 n 0000 | a fire-resistant door that can be closed to stop the spread of a fire 03223758 06 n 02 fire_engine 0 fire_truck 0 002 @ 04316771 n 0000 ~ 03497731 n 0000 | any of various large trucks that carry firemen and equipment to the site of a fire 03223929 06 n 02 fire_escape 0 emergency_exit 0 001 @ 04133215 n 0000 | a stairway (often on the outside of a building) that permits emergency exit in the case of fire 03224099 06 n 03 fire_extinguisher 0 extinguisher 0 asphyxiator 0 002 @ 03068033 n 0000 + 02679888 v 0203 | a manually operated device for extinguishing small fires 03224266 06 n 01 fire_hose 0 001 @ 03409270 n 0000 | a large hose that carries water from a fire hydrant to the site of the fire 03224397 06 n 01 fire_iron 0 005 @ 03432640 n 0000 #p 03224717 n 0000 ~ 03225734 n 0000 ~ 03825556 n 0000 ~ 04047640 n 0000 | metal fireside implements 03224551 06 n 02 fireman's_ax 0 fireman's_axe 0 001 @ 02668356 n 0000 | an ax that has a long handle and a head with one cutting edge and a point on the other side 03224717 06 n 03 fireplace 1 hearth 1 open_fireplace 0 008 @ 03908703 n 0000 #p 02909288 n 0000 ~ 03221848 n 0000 %p 03224397 n 0000 %p 03378846 n 0000 %p 03379159 n 0000 %p 03580638 n 0000 %p 04379940 n 0000 | an open recess in a wall at the base of a chimney where a fire can be built; "the fireplace was so large you could walk inside it"; "he laid a fire in the hearth and lit it"; "the hearth was black with the charcoal of many fires" 03225160 06 n 03 fireplug 0 fire_hydrant 0 plug 1 001 @ 03420088 n 0000 | an upright hydrant for drawing water to use in fighting a fire 03225299 06 n 02 fire_screen 0 fireguard 0 001 @ 03994625 n 0000 | a metal screen before an open fire for protection (especially against flying sparks) 03225453 06 n 01 fire_ship 0 001 @ 04387884 n 0000 | a weapon consisting of a ship carrying explosives that is set adrift to destroy enemy ships 03225600 06 n 02 fire_station 0 firehouse 0 002 @ 04140480 n 0000 #p 03438403 n 0000 | a station housing fire apparatus and firemen 03225734 06 n 02 fire_tongs 0 coal_tongs 0 002 @ 04278638 n 0000 @ 03224397 n 0000 | tongs for taking hold of burning coals 03225860 06 n 01 fire_tower 0 001 @ 04379777 n 0000 | a watchtower where a lookout is posted to watch for fires 03225974 06 n 01 firetrap 0 001 @ 02809375 n 0000 | a building that would be hard to escape from if it were to catch fire 03226098 06 n 01 fire_trench 0 001 @ 04305405 n 0000 | a trench especially constructed for the delivery of small-arms fire 03226223 06 n 01 firewall 0 001 @ 04369872 n 0000 | fireproof (or fire-resistant) wall designed to prevent the spread of fire through a building or a vehicle 03226383 06 n 01 firewall 1 002 @ 04008161 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computing) a security system consisting of a combination of hardware and software that limits the exposure of a computer or computer network to attack from crackers; commonly used on local area networks that are connected to the internet 03226695 06 n 02 firework 0 pyrotechnic 0 012 @ 14007890 n 0000 ;u 05911306 n 0000 ~ 02877970 n 0000 ~ 03223386 n 0000 ~ 03233020 n 0000 ~ 03584150 n 0000 ~ 03949751 n 0000 ~ 04016199 n 0000 ~ 04070962 n 0000 ~ 04105608 n 0000 ~ 04128548 n 0000 ~ 04284681 n 0000 | (usually plural) a device with an explosive that burns at a low rate and with colored flames; can be used to illuminate areas or send signals etc. 03227109 06 n 02 firing_chamber 0 gun_chamber 0 002 @ 02896126 n 0000 #p 03340812 n 0000 | chamber that is the part of a gun that receives the charge 03227261 06 n 01 firing_pin 0 002 @ 04170615 n 0000 #p 03222124 n 0000 | striker that ignites the charge by striking the primer 03227391 06 n 02 firing_range 0 target_range 0 003 @ 03846464 n 0000 ~ 03945342 n 0000 ~ 04041538 n 0000 | a practice range for target practice 03227537 06 n 01 firkin 0 001 @ 03477127 n 0000 | a small wooden keg 03227608 06 n 01 firmer_chisel 0 001 @ 02912537 n 0000 | a chisel with a thin blade for woodworking 03227710 06 n 01 first-aid_kit 0 001 @ 03484906 n 0000 | kit consisting of a set of bandages and medicines for giving first aid 03227840 06 n 01 first-aid_station 0 002 @ 04140480 n 0000 ~ 03120658 n 0000 | a station providing emergency care or treatment before regular medical aid can be obtained 03228012 06 n 01 first_base 0 001 @ 02700259 n 0000 | the base that must be touched first by a base runner in baseball 03228133 06 n 01 first_class 0 001 @ 02580565 n 0000 | the most expensive accommodations on a ship or train or plane 03228252 06 n 04 first_gear 0 first 0 low_gear 0 low 0 002 @ 03306006 n 0000 #p 02853224 n 0000 | the lowest forward gear ratio in the gear box of a motor vehicle; used to start a car moving 03228445 06 n 03 fishbowl 0 fish_bowl 0 goldfish_bowl 0 002 @ 02778944 n 0000 @ 02637853 n 0000 | a transparent bowl in which small fish are kept 03228593 06 n 01 fisherman's_bend 0 001 @ 03492381 n 0000 | a knot for tying a line to a spar or ring 03228697 06 n 03 fisherman's_knot 0 true_lover's_knot 0 truelove_knot 0 001 @ 03492381 n 0000 | a knot for tying the ends of two lines together 03228843 06 n 02 fisherman's_lure 0 fish_lure 0 005 @ 02679512 n 0000 ;c 00430423 n 0000 ~ 03250589 n 0000 ~ 04114144 n 0000 ~ 04313637 n 0000 | (angling) any bright artificial bait consisting of plastic or metal mounted with hooks and trimmed with feathers 03229103 06 n 02 fishery 0 piscary 0 003 @ 04423637 n 0000 + 01105530 v 0101 ~ 03755475 n 0000 | a workplace where fish are caught and processed and sold 03229259 06 n 01 fish_farm 0 001 @ 04423637 n 0000 | a workplace (usually a pond) where fish are raised for food 03229374 06 n 01 fishhook 0 002 @ 03401983 n 0000 #m 03229657 n 0000 | a sharp barbed hook for catching fish 03229485 06 n 03 fishing_boat 0 fishing_smack 0 fishing_vessel 0 002 @ 04354269 n 0000 ~ 04302864 n 0000 | a vessel for fishing; often has a well to keep the catch alive 03229657 06 n 05 fishing_gear 0 tackle 1 fishing_tackle 0 fishing_rig 0 rig 5 012 @ 03305721 n 0000 %m 02758911 n 0000 %m 03229374 n 0000 %m 03229991 n 0000 %m 03230202 n 0000 %m 03285155 n 0000 %p 03311608 n 0000 %m 03367478 n 0000 %m 03503201 n 0000 %m 03914008 n 0000 %m 04107802 n 0000 %m 04114144 n 0000 | gear used in fishing 03229991 06 n 01 fishing_line 0 005 @ 02993811 n 0000 #m 03229657 n 0000 ~ 03359209 n 0000 ~ 03681123 n 0000 ~ 04302648 n 0000 | a length of cord to which the leader and float and sinker and hook are attached 03230202 06 n 02 fishing_rod 0 fishing_pole 0 006 @ 03945755 n 0000 #m 03229657 n 0000 ~ 03251650 n 0000 %p 03914008 n 0000 ~ 04114892 n 0000 %p 04155630 n 0000 | a rod of wood or steel or fiberglass that is used in fishing to extend the fishing line 03230455 06 n 01 fish_joint 0 001 @ 02824193 n 0000 | a butt joint formed by bolting fish plates to the sides of two rails or beams 03230589 06 n 01 fish_knife 0 001 @ 04210917 n 0000 | a small table knife with a spatula blade used for eating fish 03230707 06 n 01 fish_ladder 0 001 @ 03748155 n 0000 | a series of ascending pools providing a passage for salmon to swim upstream past a dam 03230851 06 n 02 fishnet 0 fishing_net 0 007 @ 03676466 n 0000 ~ 03121862 n 0000 ~ 03311913 n 0000 ~ 03503201 n 0000 ~ 04010285 n 0000 ~ 04296364 n 0000 ~ 04302497 n 0000 | a net that will enclose fish when it is pulled in 03231076 06 n 01 fishplate 0 001 @ 03809795 n 0000 | metal plate bolted along sides of two rails or beams 03231184 06 n 01 fish_slice 0 002 @ 04326409 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a food turner with a broad slitted blade used for turning or serving fish or other food that is cooked in a frying pan 03231378 06 n 02 fishtail_bit 0 blade_bit 0 001 @ 03122545 n 0000 | a drilling bit with cutting edges usually hardened against wear 03231512 06 n 01 fitment 0 002 @ 03281101 n 0000 ;c 03281101 n 0000 | any of the items furnishing or equipping a room (especially built-in furniture); "she liked the kitchen fitments" 03231698 06 n 02 fitted_sheet 0 contour_sheet 0 001 @ 04028112 n 0000 | a sheet (usually with elastic edges) tailored to fit a particular mattress 03231847 06 n 01 fitting 0 004 @ 02579942 n 0000 ~ 03297812 n 0000 ~ 03796829 n 0000 ~ 03908176 n 0000 | a small and often standardized accessory to a larger system 03232014 06 n 01 five-spot 0 003 @ 04121423 n 0000 @ 03103717 n 0000 @ 03075421 n 0000 | a playing card or a domino or a die whose upward face shows five pips 03232175 06 n 01 fixative 0 001 @ 04346109 n 0000 | a varnish dissolved in alcohol and sprayed over pictures to prevent smudging 03232306 06 n 01 fixed-combination_drug 0 001 @ 03600430 n 0000 | drug containing fixed amounts of two or more ingredients 03232431 06 n 01 fixer-upper 0 001 @ 03141215 n 0000 | a house or other dwelling in need of repair (usually offered for sale at a low price) 03232574 06 n 02 fixings 0 trimmings 0 001 @ 02579942 n 0000 | the accessories that normally accompany (something or some activity); "an elaborate formal dinner with all the fixings"; "he bought a Christmas tree and trimmings to decorate it" 03232818 06 n 01 fixture 0 006 @ 00019244 n 0000 + 01300906 v 0102 ~ 02709788 n 0000 ~ 03530608 n 0000 ~ 03819002 n 0000 ~ 04090973 n 0000 | a object firmly fixed in place (especially in a household) 03233020 06 n 01 fizgig 0 001 @ 03226695 n 0000 | a firework that fizzes as it moves 03233107 06 n 01 flag 0 018 @ 03163587 n 0000 + 01622258 v 0101 + 01007022 v 0101 ~ 02609143 n 0000 ~ 02690584 n 0000 ~ 02713117 n 0000 ~ 02746496 n 0000 ~ 02961045 n 0000 ~ 03200051 n 0000 ~ 03456379 n 0000 ~ 03764230 n 0000 ~ 04135911 n 0000 ~ 04138616 n 0000 ~ 04308517 n 0000 ~ 04335652 n 0000 ~ 04402477 n 0000 ~ 04433576 n 0000 ~ 06458526 n 0000 | emblem usually consisting of a rectangular piece of cloth of distinctive design 03233543 06 n 02 flag 1 flagstone 0 001 @ 03753680 n 0000 | stratified stone that splits into pieces suitable as paving stones 03233672 06 n 03 flageolet 0 treble_recorder 0 shepherd's_pipe 1 001 @ 03221636 n 0000 | a small fipple flute with four finger holes and two thumb holes 03233827 06 n 01 flagon 0 001 @ 04354799 n 0000 | a large metal or pottery vessel with a handle and spout; used to hold alcoholic beverages (usually wine) 03233984 06 n 02 flagpole 0 flagstaff 0 001 @ 04131360 n 0000 | a tall staff or pole on which a flag is raised 03234097 06 n 01 flagship 0 001 @ 04034011 n 0000 | the ship that carries the commander of a fleet and flies his flag 03234217 06 n 01 flagship 1 001 @ 04253102 n 0000 | the chief one of a related group; "it is their flagship newspaper" 03234338 06 n 01 flail 0 002 @ 03432640 n 0000 + 01375586 v 0104 | an implement consisting of handle with a free swinging stick at the end; used in manual threshing 03234505 06 n 01 flambeau 0 001 @ 04283840 n 0000 | a flaming torch (such as are used in processions at night) 03234618 06 n 01 flamethrower 0 001 @ 04387884 n 0000 | a weapon that squirts ignited fuel for several yards 03234729 06 n 01 Flaminian_Way 0 002 @ 03390668 n 0000 #p 08260144 n 0000 | an ancient Roman road in Italy built by Gaius Flaminius in 220 BC; extends north from Rome to cisalpine Gaul 03234916 06 n 02 flange 0 rim 1 001 @ 03857337 n 0000 | a projection used for strength or for attaching to another object 03235040 06 n 01 flannel 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a soft light woolen fabric; used for clothing 03235139 06 n 04 flannel 3 gabardine 3 tweed 3 white 3 002 @ 04315668 n 0000 ;u 05911306 n 0000 | (usually in the plural) trousers 03235272 06 n 01 flannelette 0 002 @ 03189674 n 0000 ~ 04407849 n 0000 | a cotton fabric imitating flannel 03235381 06 n 01 flap 0 010 @ 03009582 n 0000 ~ 02696213 n 0000 ~ 02949342 n 0000 ~ 02952419 n 0000 ~ 03142674 n 0000 ~ 03459392 n 0000 ~ 03505775 n 0000 ~ 03823108 n 0000 ~ 04241661 n 0000 ~ 04278864 n 0000 | any broad thin and limber covering attached at one edge; hangs loose or projects freely; "he wrote on the flap of the envelope" 03235721 06 n 02 flap 1 flaps 0 003 @ 02596347 n 0000 #p 04414931 n 0000 ~ 03502867 n 0000 | a movable airfoil that is part of an aircraft wing; used to increase lift or drag 03235898 06 n 01 flare 0 002 @ 03068033 n 0000 ~ 03283103 n 0000 | a device that produces a bright light for warning or illumination or identification 03236051 06 n 01 flare_path 0 001 @ 02601073 n 0000 | an airstrip outline with lights to guide an airplane pilot in landing 03236177 06 n 06 flash 0 photoflash 0 flash_lamp 0 flashgun 0 flashbulb 0 flash_bulb 0 003 @ 03500372 n 0000 @ 03778080 n 0000 #p 03236731 n 0000 | a lamp for providing momentary light to take a photograph 03236385 06 n 01 flash 1 001 @ 03750565 n 0000 | a bright patch of color used for decoration or identification; "red flashes adorned the airplane"; "a flash sewn on his sleeve indicated the unit he belonged to" 03236598 06 n 02 flashboard 0 flashboarding 0 001 @ 02756451 n 0000 | boarding place along the top of a dam to increase its height 03236731 06 n 01 flash_camera 0 002 @ 02838105 n 0000 %p 03236177 n 0000 | a camera with a photoflash attachment 03236846 06 n 01 flasher 0 002 @ 03150657 n 0000 + 00412704 v 0101 | an electrical device that automatically turns a lamp on and off (as for an advertising display) 03237013 06 n 01 flashing 0 001 @ 04029433 n 0000 | sheet metal shaped and attached to a roof for strength and weatherproofing 03237142 06 n 02 flashlight 0 torch 0 003 @ 03153597 n 0000 %p 03237290 n 0000 ~ 03764131 n 0000 | a small portable battery-powered electric lamp 03237290 06 n 01 flashlight_battery 0 002 @ 03132799 n 0000 #p 03237142 n 0000 | a small dry battery containing dry cells; used to power flashlights 03237441 06 n 01 flash_memory 0 001 @ 03685244 n 0000 | nonvolatile storage that can be electrically erased and programmed anew 03237571 06 n 01 flask 0 007 @ 02774862 n 0000 ~ 02613675 n 0000 ~ 02847483 n 0000 ~ 03175441 n 0000 ~ 03392318 n 0000 ~ 03958913 n 0000 ~ 04343184 n 0000 | bottle that has a narrow neck 03237760 06 n 01 flat 1 004 @ 03988572 n 0000 #p 03631866 n 0000 ~ 03003441 n 0000 ~ 04283993 n 0000 | scenery consisting of a wooden frame covered with painted canvas; part of a stage setting 03237955 06 n 02 flat 2 flat_tire 0 001 @ 03821128 n 0000 | a deflated pneumatic tire 03238043 06 n 01 flat 4 001 @ 02780860 n 0000 | a shallow box in which seedlings are started 03238138 06 n 02 flat_arch 0 straight_arch 0 001 @ 02639275 n 0000 | an arch with mutually supporting voussoirs that has a straight horizontal extrados and intrados 03238305 06 n 01 flatbed 0 001 @ 04317170 n 0000 | an open truck bed or trailer with no sides; used to carry large heavy objects 03238436 06 n 02 flatbed_press 0 cylinder_press 0 001 @ 03848983 n 0000 | a printing press where the type is carried on a flat bed under a cylinder that holds paper and rolls over the type 03238627 06 n 01 flat_bench 0 001 @ 02729261 n 0000 | a bench on which a weightlifter lies to do exercises 03238736 06 n 03 flatcar 0 flatbed 1 flat 3 001 @ 03269817 n 0000 | freight car without permanent sides or roof 03238850 06 n 07 flat_coat 0 ground 0 primer 1 priming 1 primer_coat 0 priming_coat 0 undercoat 1 005 @ 02949055 n 0000 + 01325345 v 0703 + 01325345 v 0301 + 01325345 v 0202 ~ 03002903 n 0000 | the first or preliminary coat of paint or size applied to a surface 03239114 06 n 01 flat_file 0 001 @ 03215329 n 0000 | a file with two flat surfaces 03239199 06 n 01 flatiron 0 001 @ 03452325 n 0000 | an iron that was heated by placing it on a stove 03239302 06 n 01 flatlet 0 001 @ 02632257 n 0000 | a tiny flat 03239367 06 n 01 flats 0 001 @ 03257519 n 0000 | footwear (shoes or slippers) with no heel (or a flat heel) 03239477 06 n 01 flat_tip_screwdriver 0 001 @ 03997380 n 0000 | a screwdriver with a flat wedge-shaped tip that fits into a slot in the head of a screw 03239631 06 n 02 flatware 0 silver 0 002 @ 04059915 n 0000 + 01355041 v 0201 | silverware eating utensils 03239739 06 n 01 flatware 1 004 @ 04212408 n 0000 ~ 03809344 n 0000 ~ 03813021 n 0000 ~ 03983002 n 0000 | tableware that is relatively flat and fashioned as a single piece 03239913 06 n 02 flatwork 0 flat_wash 0 001 @ 03453236 n 0000 | ironing that can be done mechanically 03240017 06 n 01 fleabag 0 001 @ 03411659 n 0000 | a rundown hotel 03240086 06 n 01 fleapit 0 002 @ 02923431 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | an old shabby movie theater 03240186 06 n 02 flecainide 0 Tambocor 0 002 @ 02622349 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | oral antiarrhythmic medication (trade name Tambocor) used as a last resort in treating arrhythmias; increases the risk of sudden death in heart attack patients 03240432 06 n 01 fleece 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a soft bulky fabric with deep pile; used chiefly for clothing 03240546 06 n 01 fleet_ballistic_missile_submarine 0 001 @ 04180242 n 0000 | a submarine carrying ballistic missiles 03240665 06 n 02 fleur-de-lis 0 fleur-de-lys 0 002 @ 02900890 n 0000 ;c 05466409 n 0000 | (heraldry) charge consisting of a conventionalized representation of an iris 03240834 06 n 01 flick-knife 0 001 @ 03489316 n 0000 | a knife with the blade hidden in the handle; the blade springs out when a button is pressed 03240983 06 n 03 flight 0 flight_of_stairs 0 flight_of_steps 0 001 @ 04133215 n 0000 | a stairway (set of steps) between one floor or landing and the next 03241140 06 n 02 flight_deck 0 landing_deck 0 002 @ 03052902 n 0000 #p 02595075 n 0000 | the upper deck of an aircraft carrier; used as a runway 03241287 06 n 02 flight_simulator 0 trainer 0 002 @ 04060314 n 0000 ~ 03537788 n 0000 | simulator consisting of a machine on the ground that simulates the conditions of flying a plane 03241473 06 n 01 flintlock 0 003 @ 03342321 n 0000 #p 03241663 n 0000 %p 03342174 n 0000 | a gunlock that has flint embedded in the hammer; the flint makes a spark that ignites the charge 03241663 06 n 02 flintlock 1 firelock 0 002 @ 03660164 n 0000 %p 03241473 n 0000 | a muzzle loader having a flintlock type of gunlock 03241799 06 n 01 flip-flop 0 001 @ 02924505 n 0000 | an electronic circuit that can assume either of two stable states 03241920 06 n 01 flip-flop 1 001 @ 03977860 n 0000 | a backless sandal held to the foot by a thong between the big toe and the second toe 03242060 06 n 04 flipper 0 flippers 0 fin 2 fins 2 003 @ 04038802 n 0000 + 01904252 v 0301 + 01203817 v 0101 | a shoe for swimming; the paddle-like front is an aid in swimming (especially underwater) 03242262 06 n 01 float 0 009 @ 00019244 n 0000 + 01472546 v 0101 + 01820456 v 0101 + 01848839 v 0101 ~ 02758911 n 0000 ~ 02912408 n 0000 ~ 03526931 n 0000 ~ 03830934 n 0000 ~ 03892996 n 0000 | something that remains on the surface of a liquid 03242507 06 n 02 float 1 plasterer's_float 0 001 @ 03361138 n 0000 | a hand tool with a flat face used for smoothing and finishing the surface of plaster or cement or stucco 03242683 06 n 01 float 2 001 @ 03094380 n 0000 | an elaborate display mounted on a platform carried by a truck (or pulled by a truck) in a procession or parade 03242845 06 n 02 floating_dock 0 floating_dry_dock 0 001 @ 03133380 n 0000 | dry dock that can be submerged under a vessel and then raised 03242986 06 n 02 floating_mine 0 marine_mine 0 002 @ 03627027 n 0000 ~ 03568857 n 0000 | an explosive mine designed to destroy ships that bump into it 03243139 06 n 02 floatplane 0 pontoon_plane 0 001 @ 04003137 n 0000 | a seaplane equipped with pontoons for landing or taking off from water 03243282 06 n 04 flood 0 floodlight 0 flood_lamp 0 photoflood 0 003 @ 03528766 n 0000 #p 03778080 n 0000 + 00283052 v 0201 | light that is a source of artificial illumination having a broad beam; used in photography 03243500 06 n 02 floor 0 flooring 0 009 @ 03405963 n 0000 #p 03951013 n 0000 #p 03351947 n 0000 + 01371783 v 0105 ~ 02726635 n 0000 ~ 03047423 n 0000 ~ 03244537 n 0000 ~ 03745369 n 0000 ~ 04317170 n 0000 | the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room or hallway); "they needed rugs to cover the bare floors" 03243815 06 n 04 floor 1 level 1 storey 0 story 0 007 @ 04174544 n 0000 #p 02809375 n 0000 ~ 02702855 n 0000 ~ 03336492 n 0000 ~ 03548760 n 0000 ~ 03549100 n 0000 ~ 03617233 n 0000 | structure consisting of a room or set of rooms comprising a single level of a multilevel building; "what level is the office on?" 03244130 06 n 02 floor 2 trading_floor 0 001 @ 03951013 n 0000 | a large room in a stock exchange where the trading is done; "he is a floor trader" 03244280 06 n 01 floor 3 001 @ 03350921 n 0000 | the legislative hall where members debate and vote and conduct other business; "there was a motion from the floor" 03244446 06 n 02 floorboard 0 floor_board 0 001 @ 02755585 n 0000 | a board in the floor 03244537 06 n 01 floorboard 1 002 @ 03243500 n 0000 #p 02853224 n 0000 | the floor of an automobile 03244639 06 n 02 floor_cover 0 floor_covering 0 005 @ 03009582 n 0000 ~ 03588763 n 0000 ~ 03591764 n 0000 ~ 03745616 n 0000 ~ 03962929 n 0000 | a covering for a floor 03244808 06 n 01 floor_joist 0 001 @ 03468878 n 0000 | joist that supports a floor 03244893 06 n 01 floor_lamp 0 001 @ 03500773 n 0000 | a lamp that stands on the floor 03244981 06 n 01 floor_plan 0 002 @ 03804112 n 0000 ~ 03336672 n 0000 | scale drawing of a horizontal section through a building at a given level; contrasts with elevation 03245155 06 n 02 flophouse 0 dosshouse 0 001 @ 03548450 n 0000 | a cheap lodging house 03245244 06 n 03 florist 0 florist_shop 0 flower_store 0 001 @ 04042110 n 0000 | a shop where flowers and ornamental plants are sold 03245379 06 n 01 floss 0 001 @ 04255444 n 0000 | a soft loosely twisted thread used in embroidery 03245479 06 n 01 flotilla 0 001 @ 07792124 n 0000 | a fleet of small craft 03245556 06 n 01 flotilla 1 001 @ 07792124 n 0000 | a United States Navy fleet consisting of two or more squadrons of small warships 03245691 06 n 02 flotsam 0 jetsam 0 001 @ 04427550 n 0000 | the floating wreckage of a ship 03245785 06 n 01 flour_bin 0 001 @ 02739817 n 0000 | a bin for holding flour 03245864 06 n 01 flour_mill 0 001 @ 03624511 n 0000 | a mill for grinding grain into flour 03245957 06 n 01 flower_arrangement 0 006 @ 07460309 n 0000 @ 03054637 n 0000 ~ 02776889 n 0000 ~ 03246303 n 0000 ~ 04122726 n 0000 ~ 04427188 n 0000 | a decorative arrangement of flowers 03246147 06 n 03 flowerbed 0 flower_bed 0 bed_of_flowers 0 003 @ 02720436 n 0000 ~ 03954492 n 0000 ~ 04322782 n 0000 | a bed in which flowers are growing 03246303 06 n 01 flower_chain 0 003 @ 03245957 n 0000 ~ 03045253 n 0000 ~ 03208978 n 0000 | flowers strung together in a chain 03246432 06 n 01 flower_garden 0 002 @ 03292204 n 0000 ~ 03746632 n 0000 | a garden featuring flowering plants 03246545 06 n 01 floxuridine 0 001 @ 02628555 n 0000 | antineoplastic drug used to treat some cancers; can cause loss of hair 03246673 06 n 01 flue 0 004 @ 02977175 n 0000 ~ 02909288 n 0000 ~ 02909918 n 0000 ~ 03501015 n 0000 | a conduit to carry off smoke 03246806 06 n 03 flue_pipe 0 flue 1 labial_pipe 0 001 @ 03709236 n 0000 | organ pipe whose tone is produced by air passing across the sharp edge of a fissure or lip 03246973 06 n 01 flue_stop 0 001 @ 03709419 n 0000 | an organ stop with the tone of a flue pipe 03247071 06 n 02 flugelhorn 0 fluegelhorn 0 001 @ 02788856 n 0000 | a brass instrument resembling a cornet but with a wider bore 03247202 06 n 01 fluid_drive 0 002 @ 03006452 n 0000 #p 04299049 n 0000 | an automotive power coupling 03247307 06 n 02 fluke 0 flue 2 002 @ 03857337 n 0000 #p 02616350 n 0000 | flat blade-like projection on the arm of an anchor 03247435 06 n 01 fluke 1 002 @ 02692871 n 0000 #p 03367478 n 0000 | a barb on a harpoon or arrow 03247534 06 n 01 flume 0 001 @ 04381986 n 0000 | watercourse that consists of an open artificial chute filled with water for power or for carrying logs 03247688 06 n 02 flunitrazepan 0 Rohypnol 0 002 @ 02944575 n 0000 ~ 03884226 n 0000 | a depressant and tranquilizer (trade name Rohypnol) often used in the commission of sexual assault; legally available in Europe and Mexico and Colombia 03247928 06 n 01 fluorescent_lamp 0 001 @ 03500372 n 0000 | lamp consisting of a tube coated on the inside with a fluorescent material; mercury vapor in the tube emits ultraviolet radiation that is converted to visible radiation by the fluorescent material 03248187 06 n 02 fluoroscope 0 roentgenoscope 0 001 @ 04430810 n 0000 | an X-ray machine that combines an X-ray source and a fluorescent screen to enable direct observation 03248362 06 n 01 fluorouracil 0 001 @ 02628263 n 0000 | an antimetabolite used to treat certain cancers 03248468 06 n 02 fluoxetine 0 Prozac 0 002 @ 04010772 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a selective-serotonin reuptake inhibitor commonly prescribed as an antidepressant (trade name Prozac) 03248654 06 n 01 fluphenazine 0 001 @ 03575209 n 0000 | tranquilizer used to treat psychotic disorders 03248759 06 n 03 flurazepam 0 flurazepam_hydrochloride 0 Dalmane 0 002 @ 03630215 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | tranquilizer (trade name Dalmane) used to treat insomnia 03248928 06 n 02 flurbiprofen 0 Ansaid 0 003 @ 03684369 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 %s 14016670 n 0000 | a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (trade name Ansaid) that is administered only orally 03249124 06 n 01 flushless_toilet 0 001 @ 04274531 n 0000 | a toilet that relies on bacteria to break down waste matter (instead of using water) 03249271 06 n 02 flush_toilet 0 lavatory 2 002 @ 04274531 n 0000 %p 03868198 n 0000 | a toilet that is cleaned of waste by the flow of water through it 03249425 06 n 02 flute 0 transverse_flute 0 004 @ 04420394 n 0000 ~ 03213177 n 0000 ~ 03687506 n 0000 ~ 03780894 n 0000 | a high-pitched woodwind instrument; a slender tube closed at one end with finger holes on one end and an opening near the closed end across which the breath is blown 03249715 06 n 02 flute 2 fluting 0 003 @ 13106772 n 0000 + 01415933 v 0201 + 01415933 v 0101 | a groove or furrow in cloth etc especially the shallow concave groove on the shaft of a column 03249907 06 n 03 flute 3 flute_glass 0 champagne_flute 0 001 @ 04414289 n 0000 | a tall narrow wineglass 03250014 06 n 02 fluvastatin 0 Lescol 0 002 @ 03539145 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | least expensive statin drug (trade name Lescol); usually taken orally at bedtime 03250180 06 n 01 flux_applicator 0 001 @ 02636079 n 0000 | an applicator for applying flux (as in soldering) 03250291 06 n 01 fluxmeter 0 001 @ 03612458 n 0000 | meter that measures magnetic flux by the current it generates in a coil 03250418 06 n 02 fly 0 fly_front 0 002 @ 03703456 n 0000 #p 03293872 n 0000 | an opening in a garment that is closed by a zipper or buttons concealed by a fold of cloth 03250589 06 n 01 fly 2 004 @ 03228843 n 0000 ~ 03133779 n 0000 ~ 04167327 n 0000 ~ 04396277 n 0000 | fisherman's lure consisting of a fishhook decorated to look like an insect 03250767 06 n 01 flying_boat 0 001 @ 04003137 n 0000 | a large seaplane that floats on the full rather than on pontoons 03250889 06 n 04 flying_bridge 0 flybridge 0 fly_bridge 0 monkey_bridge 1 001 @ 02796188 n 0000 | the highest navigational bridge on a ship; a small (often open) deck above the pilot house 03251080 06 n 02 flying_buttress 0 arc-boutant 0 001 @ 02824942 n 0000 | a buttress that stands apart from the main structure and connected to it by an arch 03251239 06 n 01 flying_carpet 0 003 @ 03962929 n 0000 ;r 08633908 n 0000 ;c 06778664 n 0000 | (Asian folktale) an imaginary carpet that will fly people anywhere they wish to go 03251419 06 n 01 Flying_Dutchman 0 001 @ 04034011 n 0000 | a spectral ship said to be seen in storms, especially off the Cape of Good Hope 03251560 06 n 01 flying_jib 0 001 @ 03465471 n 0000 | the outermost of two or more jibs 03251650 06 n 01 fly_rod 0 001 @ 03230202 n 0000 | a long flexible fishing rod used in fly fishing 03251751 06 n 01 fly_tent 0 002 @ 04240828 n 0000 %p 04241661 n 0000 | a tent with a fly front 03251848 06 n 01 flytrap 0 001 @ 04301232 n 0000 | a trap for catching flies 03251927 06 n 01 flywheel 0 001 @ 03918692 n 0000 | regulator consisting of a heavy wheel that stores kinetic energy and smoothes the operation of a reciprocating engine 03252099 06 n 03 fob 0 watch_chain 0 watch_guard 0 001 @ 02892416 n 0000 | short chain or ribbon attaching a pocket watch to a man's vest 03252239 06 n 01 fob 1 001 @ 02589501 n 0000 | an adornment that hangs from a watch chain 03252331 06 n 02 fob 2 watch_pocket 0 001 @ 04355943 n 0000 | a vest pocket to hold a pocket watch 03252432 06 n 01 foghorn 0 003 @ 03406376 n 0000 @ 04056281 n 0000 ~ 03073565 n 0000 | a warning device consisting of a horn that generates a loud low tone 03252590 06 n 01 foglamp 0 001 @ 03375635 n 0000 | headlight that provides strong beam for use in foggy weather 03252704 06 n 01 foible 0 002 @ 03746082 n 0000 #p 04204657 n 0000 | the weaker part of a sword's blade from the forte to the tip 03252836 06 n 01 foil 0 001 @ 03206400 n 0000 | a light slender flexible sword tipped by a button 03252936 06 n 01 foil 1 008 @ 04029433 n 0000 + 01295569 v 0101 + 01627475 v 0101 + 01228589 v 0101 ~ 02608491 n 0000 ~ 02892025 n 0000 ~ 03318877 n 0000 ~ 04268111 n 0000 | a piece of thin and flexible sheet metal; "the photographic film was wrapped in foil" 03253198 06 n 02 foil 2 transparency 1 003 @ 03782824 n 0000 ~ 04075724 n 0000 ~ 04358334 n 0000 | picture consisting of a positive photograph or drawing on a transparent base; viewed with a projector 03253401 06 n 04 fold 1 sheepfold 0 sheep_pen 0 sheepcote 0 002 @ 03759754 n 0000 + 01306157 v 0102 | a pen for sheep 03253521 06 n 01 folder 0 004 @ 03009582 n 0000 + 01239868 v 0101 ~ 03215855 n 0000 ~ 03590188 n 0000 | covering that is folded over to protect the contents 03253680 06 n 01 folding_chair 0 005 @ 02894344 n 0000 ~ 02841609 n 0000 ~ 03053464 n 0000 %p 03964800 n 0000 ~ 04431335 n 0000 | a chair that can be folded flat for storage 03253856 06 n 02 folding_door 0 accordion_door 0 001 @ 03447711 n 0000 | an interior door that opens by folding back in sections (rather than by swinging on hinges) 03254023 06 n 02 foliation 0 foliage 0 004 @ 02640092 n 0000 ;c 05757212 n 0000 + 01622137 v 0201 + 01622137 v 0101 | (architecture) leaf-like architectural ornament 03254191 06 n 01 folio 0 001 @ 02768681 n 0000 | a book (or manuscript) consisting of large sheets of paper folded in the middle to make two leaves or four pages; "the first folio of Shakespeare's plays" 03254397 06 n 01 folk_art 0 001 @ 03309562 n 0000 | genre of art of unknown origin that reflects traditional values of a society 03254528 06 n 02 follow-up 0 followup 0 005 @ 04421190 n 0000 + 00472572 v 0202 + 00222649 v 0201 + 00472572 v 0102 + 00222649 v 0101 | a piece of work that exploits or builds on earlier work; "his new software is a follow-up to the programs they started with" 03254791 06 n 02 food_additive 0 artificial_additive 0 001 @ 02587795 n 0000 | an additive to food intended to improve its flavor or appearance or shelf-life 03254951 06 n 01 food_processor 0 001 @ 03485562 n 0000 | a kitchen appliance with interchangeable blades; used for shredding or blending or chopping or slicing food 03255119 06 n 01 food_hamper 0 001 @ 03354399 n 0000 | a hamper for packing and transporting food 03255219 06 n 01 foot 1 002 @ 04190527 n 0000 #p 03518462 n 0000 | a support resembling a pedal extremity; "one foot of the chair was on the carpet" 03255370 06 n 01 footage 0 001 @ 03217275 n 0000 | the amount of film that has been shot 03255461 06 n 01 football 0 002 @ 02681909 n 0000 %p 02747568 n 0000 | the inflated oblong ball used in playing American football 03255593 06 n 02 football_field 0 gridiron 1 002 @ 08046652 n 0000 #p 03255882 n 0000 | the playing field on which football is played 03255729 06 n 01 football_helmet 0 002 @ 03384492 n 0000 %p 03194004 n 0000 | a padded helmet with a face mask to protect the head of football players 03255882 06 n 01 football_stadium 0 003 @ 04130980 n 0000 @ 02656866 n 0000 %p 03255593 n 0000 | a stadium where football games are held 03256021 06 n 01 footbath 0 001 @ 02710112 n 0000 | a small bathtub for warming or washing or disinfecting the feet 03256139 06 n 01 footboard 0 002 @ 03735655 n 0000 #p 02723479 n 0000 | a vertical board or panel forming the foot of a bedstead 03256270 06 n 01 footboard 1 002 @ 03811780 n 0000 ~ 03965247 n 0000 | a narrow platform on which to stand or brace the feet 03256397 06 n 01 foot_brake 0 001 @ 03420256 n 0000 | hydraulic brake operated by pressing on a foot pedal 03256506 06 n 03 footbridge 0 overcrossing 0 pedestrian_bridge 0 003 @ 02795660 n 0000 ~ 03290347 n 0000 ~ 03463547 n 0000 | a bridge designed for pedestrians 03256667 06 n 02 foothold 0 footing 0 002 @ 04190527 n 0000 ~ 04272996 n 0000 | a place providing support for the foot in standing or climbing 03256812 06 n 02 footlight 0 footlights 0 002 @ 04248190 n 0000 #p 03861698 n 0000 | theater light at the front of a stage that illuminate the set and actors 03256972 06 n 02 footlocker 0 locker 1 001 @ 04318127 n 0000 | a trunk for storing personal possessions; usually kept at the foot of a bed (as in a barracks) 03257132 06 n 01 footplate 0 003 @ 03811780 n 0000 #p 03547471 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | the platform in the cab of a locomotive on which the engineer stands to operate the controls 03257318 06 n 01 foot_rule 0 001 @ 03963684 n 0000 | a ruler one foot long 03257395 06 n 03 footstool 0 footrest 0 ottoman 1 001 @ 04160081 n 0000 | a low stool to rest the feet of a seated person 03257519 06 n 02 footwear 0 footgear 0 011 @ 03009582 n 0000 ~ 02771183 n 0000 ~ 02938303 n 0000 ~ 03239367 n 0000 %p 03350155 n 0000 %p 03383029 n 0000 ~ 03719934 n 0000 ~ 04038802 n 0000 ~ 04079273 n 0000 %p 04095876 n 0000 %p 04339966 n 0000 | covering for a person's feet 03257797 06 n 01 footwear 1 002 @ 02942117 n 0000 ~ 03409610 n 0000 | clothing worn on a person's feet 03257902 06 n 01 forceps 0 003 @ 03188116 n 0000 ~ 03538896 n 0000 ~ 03651828 n 0000 | an extractor consisting of a pair of pincers used in medical treatment (especially for the delivery of babies) 03258102 06 n 01 force_pump 0 001 @ 03869726 n 0000 | pump used to force a liquid up and expel it under pressure 03258217 06 n 01 fore-and-after 0 001 @ 03973127 n 0000 | sailing vessel with a fore-and-aft rig 03258316 06 n 01 fore-and-aft_rig 0 001 @ 03936968 n 0000 | rig in which the principal sails are fore-and-aft 03258428 06 n 01 fore-and-aft_sail 0 010 @ 03972329 n 0000 ~ 03285436 n 0000 ~ 03285584 n 0000 ~ 03465471 n 0000 ~ 03509505 n 0000 ~ 03558571 n 0000 ~ 03634260 n 0000 ~ 04104067 n 0000 ~ 04124673 n 0000 ~ 04142085 n 0000 | any sail not set on a yard and whose normal position is in a fore-and-aft direction 03258737 06 n 02 forecastle 0 fo'c'sle 0 002 @ 03542284 n 0000 #p 04034011 n 0000 | living quarters consisting of a superstructure in the bow of a merchant ship where the crew is housed 03258925 06 n 01 forecourt 0 001 @ 03007122 n 0000 | the outer or front court of a building or of a group of buildings 03259046 06 n 01 foredeck 0 002 @ 03052902 n 0000 #p 04389335 n 0000 | the deck between the bridge and the forecastle 03259166 06 n 01 foreground 0 003 @ 04410964 n 0000 #p 03995483 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computer science) a window for an active application 03259314 06 n 01 foremast 0 001 @ 03587723 n 0000 | the mast nearest the bow in vessels with two or more masts 03259427 06 n 01 fore_plane 0 001 @ 03804644 n 0000 | a carpenter's plane intermediate between a jack plane and a jointer plane 03259557 06 n 01 foresail 0 001 @ 03972329 n 0000 | the lowest sail on the foremast of a square-rigged vessel 03259669 06 n 01 forestay 0 002 @ 04141737 n 0000 ~ 03574110 n 0000 | an adjustable stay from the foremast to the deck or bowsprit; controls the bending of the mast 03259836 06 n 01 foretop 0 001 @ 03811780 n 0000 | a platform at the head of a foremast 03259926 06 n 01 fore-topmast 0 001 @ 04282975 n 0000 | the topmast next above the foremast 03260020 06 n 01 fore-topsail 0 001 @ 04283377 n 0000 | the topsail on a foremast 03260104 06 n 02 forge 0 smithy 0 004 @ 04423637 n 0000 + 01627198 v 0101 %p 02631824 n 0000 %p 03128669 n 0000 | a workplace where metal is worked by heating and hammering 03260279 06 n 01 forge 1 001 @ 03279949 n 0000 | furnace consisting of a special hearth where metal is heated before shaping 03260406 06 n 01 fork 0 008 @ 03039008 n 0000 + 00136813 v 0101 ~ 02868097 n 0000 %p 03859281 n 0000 ~ 03974448 n 0000 ~ 04210826 n 0000 %p 04267984 n 0000 ~ 04270906 n 0000 | cutlery used for serving and eating food 03260625 06 n 01 fork 2 004 @ 04279652 n 0000 + 01535594 v 0102 ~ 03372146 n 0000 %p 03859281 n 0000 | an agricultural tool used for lifting or digging; has a handle and metal prongs 03260810 06 n 01 forklift 0 001 @ 04011657 n 0000 | a small industrial vehicle with a power operated forked platform in front that can can be inserted under loads to lift and move them 03260997 06 n 01 form 1 004 @ 03637810 n 0000 + 01541554 v 0101 + 01612040 v 0102 + 00137090 v 0102 | a mold for setting concrete; "they built elaborate forms for pouring the foundation" 03261186 06 n 01 formal_garden 0 002 @ 03292204 n 0000 ~ 04322300 n 0000 | a garden laid out on regular lines with plants arranged in symmetrical locations or in geometrical designs 03261370 06 n 04 formalwear 0 eveningwear 0 evening_dress 0 evening_clothes 0 005 @ 02660594 n 0000 ~ 02683926 n 0000 ~ 03085354 n 0000 ~ 03085501 n 0000 ~ 03121309 n 0000 | attire to wear on formal occasions in the evening 03261596 06 n 01 formation 0 007 @ 04799197 n 0000 + 01612040 v 0102 + 01541554 v 0101 + 00137090 v 0102 ~ 03902107 n 0000 ~ 03936968 n 0000 ~ 04118167 n 0000 | a particular spatial arrangement 03261792 06 n 01 Formica 0 002 @ 03808489 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | any of various plastic laminates containing melamine 03261917 06 n 01 forte 0 002 @ 03746082 n 0000 #p 04204657 n 0000 | the stronger part of a sword blade between the hilt and the foible 03262054 06 n 02 fortification 0 munition 1 016 @ 03056567 n 0000 + 01562286 v 0101 ~ 02707801 n 0000 ~ 02816668 n 0000 ~ 02874319 n 0000 ~ 03057108 n 0000 ~ 03172038 n 0000 ~ 03176447 n 0000 ~ 03213067 n 0000 ~ 03559815 n 0000 ~ 03566932 n 0000 ~ 03732593 n 0000 ~ 03742714 n 0000 %p 03899176 n 0000 ~ 04055314 n 0000 ~ 04156357 n 0000 | defensive structure consisting of walls or mounds built around a stronghold to strengthen it 03262488 06 n 02 fortress 0 fort 0 011 @ 03056567 n 0000 + 01562286 v 0202 + 01119858 v 0201 + 01966036 v 0201 + 01562286 v 0201 ~ 02603603 n 0000 ~ 02604645 n 0000 %p 02713211 n 0000 ~ 03584877 n 0000 ~ 03848435 n 0000 ~ 04288431 n 0000 | a fortified defensive structure 03262762 06 n 01 forty-five 0 001 @ 03798968 n 0000 | a .45-caliber pistol 03262839 06 n 03 forum 0 assembly 1 meeting_place 0 001 @ 03194800 n 0000 | a public facility to meet for open discussion 03262963 06 n 01 Foucault_pendulum 0 001 @ 03761542 n 0000 | pendulum with a long wire; can swing in any direction; the change in the swing plane demonstrates the earth's rotation 03263145 06 n 01 foulard 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a light plain-weave or twill-weave silk or silklike fabric (usually with a printed design) 03263289 06 n 01 foul-weather_gear 0 001 @ 03863486 n 0000 | protective garment that is intended to keep the wearer dry and warm in bad weather 03263435 06 n 07 foundation 0 base 1 fundament 0 foot 0 groundwork 0 substructure 0 understructure 0 004 @ 04191439 n 0000 #p 04174544 n 0000 ~ 02720659 n 0000 ~ 03893386 n 0000 | lowest support of a structure; "it was built on a base of solid rock"; "he stood at the foot of the tower" 03263724 06 n 02 foundation_garment 0 foundation 1 003 @ 04334113 n 0000 ~ 02999825 n 0000 ~ 03949012 n 0000 | a woman's undergarment worn to give shape to the contours of the body 03263907 06 n 01 foundation_stone 0 002 @ 04159270 n 0000 #p 02809375 n 0000 | a stone laid at a ceremony to mark the founding of a new building 03264054 06 n 02 foundry 0 metalworks 0 004 @ 03196165 n 0000 ~ 02646840 n 0000 ~ 02726732 n 0000 ~ 03453043 n 0000 | factory where metal castings are produced 03264216 06 n 02 fountain 0 fount 0 001 @ 03819002 n 0000 | a plumbing fixture that provides a flow of water 03264327 06 n 02 fountain 1 jet 1 002 @ 06952624 n 0000 + 01473949 v 0201 | an artificially produced flow of water 03264444 06 n 01 fountain 2 002 @ 04174544 n 0000 ~ 03123352 n 0000 | a structure from which an artificially produced jet of water arises 03264584 06 n 01 fountain_pen 0 002 @ 03759542 n 0000 %p 03440154 n 0000 | a pen that is supplied with ink from a reservoir in its barrel 03264724 06 n 01 four-in-hand 1 001 @ 03672160 n 0000 | a long necktie that is tied in a slipknot with one end hanging in front of the other 03264867 06 n 01 fourpenny_nail 0 001 @ 03661779 n 0000 | a nail 1.5 inches long 03264950 06 n 01 four-poster 0 002 @ 02719813 n 0000 %p 03518657 n 0000 | a bed with posts at the four corners that can be used to support a canopy or curtains 03265112 06 n 01 four-pounder 0 001 @ 02651318 n 0000 | an artillery gun that throws a shot weighing four pounds 03265227 06 n 01 four-spot 0 003 @ 04121423 n 0000 @ 03103717 n 0000 @ 03075421 n 0000 | a playing card or domino or die whose upward face shows four pips 03265384 06 n 02 four-stroke_engine 0 four-stroke_internal-combustion_engine 0 001 @ 03447964 n 0000 | an internal-combustion engine in which an explosive mixture is drawn into the cylinder on the first stroke and is compressed and ignited on the second stroke; work is done on the third stroke and the products of combustion are exhausted on the fourth stroke 03265747 06 n 01 four-tailed_bandage 0 001 @ 02688403 n 0000 | a bandage consisting of a strip of cloth split in two on both ends; the central part is placed under the chin to restrict motion of the mandible and the tails are tied over the top of the head 03266005 06 n 02 four-wheel_drive 0 4WD 0 001 @ 04299049 n 0000 | a transmission that provides power directly to all four wheels of a motor vehicle 03266155 06 n 02 four-wheel_drive 1 4WD 1 001 @ 03649150 n 0000 | a motor vehicle with a four-wheel drive transmission system 03266283 06 n 01 four-wheeler 0 001 @ 03346982 n 0000 | a hackney carriage with four wheels 03266377 06 n 01 fowling_piece 0 001 @ 04045803 n 0000 | a light shotgun used for fowling 03266469 06 n 02 foxhole 0 fox_hole 0 001 @ 02816668 n 0000 | a small dugout with a pit for individual shelter against enemy fire 03266601 06 n 01 fraction 0 001 @ 03746082 n 0000 | a small part or item forming a piece of a whole 03266703 06 n 04 fragmentation_bomb 0 antipersonnel_bomb 0 anti-personnel_bomb 0 daisy_cutter 0 003 @ 02765408 n 0000 #p 02945066 n 0000 ~ 02736848 n 0000 | a bomb with only 10 to 20 per cent explosive and the remainder consisting of casings designed to break into many small high-velocity fragments; most effective against troops and vehicles 03267049 06 n 01 frail 0 001 @ 02704225 n 0000 | a basket for holding dried fruit (especially raisins or figs) 03267162 06 n 01 fraise 0 001 @ 03899176 n 0000 | sloping or horizontal rampart of pointed stakes 03267262 06 n 01 fraise 1 001 @ 02916553 n 0000 | a ruff for the neck worn in the 16th century 03267359 06 n 01 frame 3 001 @ 03777247 n 0000 | one of a series of still transparent photographs on a strip of film used in making movies 03267500 06 n 01 frame_buffer 0 002 @ 02807727 n 0000 ;c 02973027 n 0000 | (computer science) a buffer that stores the contents of an image pixel by pixel 03267657 06 n 03 framework 0 frame 2 framing 0 044 @ 04192033 n 0000 + 02632417 v 0301 + 01543545 v 0301 + 00949136 v 0201 + 01543545 v 0201 ~ 02597047 n 0000 ~ 02638607 n 0000 %p 02673500 n 0000 %p 02783986 n 0000 ~ 02822371 n 0000 ~ 02871515 n 0000 ~ 02933568 n 0000 ~ 02941618 n 0000 ~ 02946707 n 0000 ~ 02998270 n 0000 ~ 03053910 n 0000 ~ 03063552 n 0000 ~ 03105619 n 0000 ~ 03206910 n 0000 ~ 03290955 n 0000 ~ 03328300 n 0000 ~ 03332897 n 0000 ~ 03341524 n 0000 ~ 03355072 n 0000 ~ 03372485 n 0000 ~ 03400574 n 0000 ~ 03510816 n 0000 ~ 03651061 n 0000 ~ 03721839 n 0000 ~ 03783509 n 0000 ~ 03886388 n 0000 ~ 03933530 n 0000 ~ 03980401 n 0000 ~ 03984288 n 0000 ~ 04170073 n 0000 ~ 04217323 n 0000 ~ 04241399 n 0000 ~ 04318733 n 0000 ~ 04333403 n 0000 ~ 04368482 n 0000 ~ 04368648 n 0000 ~ 04386762 n 0000 ~ 04409873 n 0000 ~ 04411789 n 0000 | a structure supporting or containing something 03268553 06 n 01 Francis_turbine 0 001 @ 03421559 n 0000 | a type of hydroelectric turbine 03268646 06 n 01 franking_machine 0 001 @ 03561924 n 0000 | a machine that automatically stamps letters or packages passing through it and computes the total charge 03268813 06 n 01 freeboard_deck 0 002 @ 04340253 n 0000 #p 02859720 n 0000 | the uppermost watertight deck 03268922 06 n 01 free_house 0 002 @ 03866529 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a public house that is not controlled by a brewery and so is free to sell different brands of beer and ale 03269104 06 n 01 free-reed 0 002 @ 02718839 n 0000 #p 03269229 n 0000 | a reed that does not fit closely over the aperture 03269229 06 n 01 free-reed_instrument 0 007 @ 04409139 n 0000 ~ 02581025 n 0000 ~ 02609308 n 0000 ~ 02974878 n 0000 %p 03269104 n 0000 ~ 03366139 n 0000 ~ 03366380 n 0000 | a wind instrument with a free reed 03269439 06 n 01 free_throw_lane 0 002 @ 03504729 n 0000 #p 02704792 n 0000 | a lane on a basketball court extending from the end line to 15 feet in front of the backboard; players may not enter this lane during a free throw 03269666 06 n 01 freewheel 0 001 @ 02945362 n 0000 | a clutch (as on the rear wheel of a bicycle) that allows wheels to turn freely (as in coasting) 03269817 06 n 01 freight_car 0 009 @ 02854760 n 0000 #m 03270385 n 0000 ~ 02782588 n 0000 ~ 02879663 n 0000 ~ 02946221 n 0000 ~ 03238736 n 0000 ~ 03321746 n 0000 ~ 03917482 n 0000 ~ 04219573 n 0000 | a railway car that carries freight 03270054 06 n 02 freight_elevator 0 service_elevator 0 001 @ 03162159 n 0000 | an elevator designed for carrying freight 03270177 06 n 02 freight_liner 0 liner_train 0 001 @ 03270385 n 0000 | a long-distance express freight train between industrial centers and seaports with facilities for rapid loading and unloading of goods 03270385 06 n 02 freight_train 0 rattler 0 004 @ 04295024 n 0000 %m 02828232 n 0000 %m 03269817 n 0000 ~ 03270177 n 0000 | a railroad train consisting of freight cars 03270554 06 n 01 French_door 0 003 @ 03104617 n 0000 ~ 03271393 n 0000 %p 03391694 n 0000 | a light door with transparent or glazed panels extending the full length 03270721 06 n 01 French_heel 0 001 @ 03383029 n 0000 | a fairly high narrow heel on women's shoes 03270821 06 n 02 French_horn 0 horn 0 001 @ 02788856 n 0000 | a brass musical instrument consisting of a conical tube that is coiled into a spiral and played by means of valves 03271000 06 n 01 French_knot 0 001 @ 04154750 n 0000 | stitch made by looping the thread several times around the needle before inserting it into the fabric 03271159 06 n 01 French_polish 0 001 @ 04031101 n 0000 | a varnish for wood consisting of shellac dissolved in alcohol 03271280 06 n 01 French_roof 0 001 @ 03580102 n 0000 | a mansard roof with sides that are nearly perpendicular 03271393 06 n 01 French_window 0 001 @ 03270554 n 0000 | a French door situated in an exterior wall of a building 03271509 06 n 01 fresco 0 002 @ 03656882 n 0000 + 01635172 v 0101 | a mural done with watercolors on wet plaster 03271624 06 n 01 freshener 0 003 @ 04253302 n 0000 + 00158451 v 0102 + 00024210 v 0102 | anything that freshens 03271738 06 n 01 Fresnel_lens 0 003 @ 03520277 n 0000 #p 03375635 n 0000 #p 04003398 n 0000 | lens composed of a number of small lenses arranged to make a lightweight lens of large diameter and short focal length 03271953 06 n 01 fret 0 002 @ 02691238 n 0000 + 02262664 v 0101 | a small bar of metal across the fingerboard of a musical instrument; when the string is stopped by a finger at the metal bar it will produce a note of the desired pitch 03272190 06 n 04 fret 1 Greek_fret 0 Greek_key 0 key_pattern 0 003 @ 02640092 n 0000 + 01702557 v 0101 + 01702860 v 0101 | an ornamental pattern consisting of repeated vertical and horizonal lines (often in relief); "there was a simple fret at the top of the walls" 03272458 06 n 01 friary 0 001 @ 03639684 n 0000 | a monastery of friars 03272532 06 n 01 friction_clutch 0 004 @ 02945362 n 0000 ~ 02977602 n 0000 ~ 03092817 n 0000 ~ 04078332 n 0000 | a clutch in which one part turns the other by the friction between them 03272719 06 n 02 friction_tape 0 insulating_tape 0 001 @ 02588326 n 0000 | a water-resistant adhesive tape used to insulate exposed electrical conductors 03272875 06 n 01 frieze 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a heavy woolen fabric with a long nap 03272965 06 n 01 frieze 1 002 @ 02640092 n 0000 #p 03170689 n 0000 | an architectural ornament consisting of a horizontal sculptured band between the architrave and the cornice 03273144 06 n 01 frigate 0 002 @ 04375571 n 0000 ~ 03339465 n 0000 | a United States warship larger than a destroyer and smaller than a cruiser 03273290 06 n 01 frigate 1 002 @ 04375571 n 0000 ~ 02981083 n 0000 | a medium size square-rigged warship of the 18th and 19th centuries 03273428 06 n 04 frill 0 flounce 0 ruffle 1 furbelow 0 005 @ 02589501 n 0000 + 01347036 v 0301 ~ 03317887 n 0000 ~ 03456000 n 0000 ~ 03766470 n 0000 | a strip of pleated material used as a decoration or a trim 03273640 06 n 01 fringe 0 003 @ 03146799 n 0000 + 01426089 v 0101 + 01701856 v 0101 | edging consisting of hanging threads or tassels 03273776 06 n 01 Frisbee 0 003 @ 03092016 n 0000 @ 03814525 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | a light plastic disk about 10 inches in diameter; sailed with a flip of the wrist for recreation or competition 03273978 06 n 01 frock_coat 0 002 @ 02947145 n 0000 ~ 03851995 n 0000 | a man's coat having knee-length skirts front and back; worn in the 19th century 03274132 06 n 02 frog 0 frogs 0 001 @ 02589501 n 0000 | a decorative loop of braid or cord 03274225 06 n 01 front 0 012 @ 04052451 n 0000 + 01044719 v 0101 ! 03906474 n 0101 ~ 02777759 n 0000 ~ 03193110 n 0000 ~ 03193379 n 0000 ~ 03275114 n 0000 ~ 03686739 n 0000 ~ 03686966 n 0000 ~ 03687286 n 0000 ~ 04037790 n 0000 ~ 04043398 n 0000 | the side that is seen or that goes first 03274515 06 n 02 frontage_road 0 service_road 0 001 @ 03544882 n 0000 | a local road that runs parallele to an expressway and allows local traffic to gain access to property 03274691 06 n 01 frontal 1 001 @ 03037017 n 0000 | a drapery that covers the front of an altar 03274788 06 n 01 front_bench 0 002 @ 04003729 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | any of the front seats in the House of Commons that are reserved for ministers or former ministers 03274963 06 n 02 front_door 0 front_entrance 0 002 @ 03187238 n 0000 %p 03491932 n 0000 | exterior door (at the entrance) at the front of a building 03275114 06 n 01 frontispiece 0 001 @ 03274225 n 0000 | front illustration facing the title page of a book 03275223 06 n 01 frontispiece 1 001 @ 03193110 n 0000 | an ornamental facade 03275302 06 n 02 frontlet 0 frontal 0 001 @ 02589501 n 0000 | an adornment worn on the forehead 03275400 06 n 01 front_porch 0 001 @ 03833740 n 0000 | a porch for the front door 03275484 06 n 01 front_projector 0 001 @ 03857942 n 0000 | a projector for digital input 03275575 06 n 01 front_yard 0 001 @ 04432037 n 0000 | the yard in front of a house; between the house and the street 03275694 06 n 01 fruit_machine 0 002 @ 04081168 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a coin-operated gambling machine that produces random combinations of symbols (usually pictures of different fruits) on rotating dials; certain combinations win money for the player 03275954 06 n 03 frying_pan 0 frypan 0 skillet 0 004 @ 03734143 n 0000 ~ 03152979 n 0000 %p 03357984 n 0000 ~ 04111718 n 0000 | a pan used for frying foods 03276112 06 n 02 fuel-air_explosive 0 FAE 0 002 @ 03185523 n 0000 ~ 04249417 n 0000 | a device consisting of a container of fuel and two explosive charges; the first charge bursts open the fuel container at a predetermined height and spreads the fuel in a cloud that mixes with atmospheric oxygen; the second charge detonates the cloud which creates an enormous blast wave and incinerates whatever is below 03276521 06 n 01 fuel_cell 0 001 @ 02884539 n 0000 | cell that produces electricity by oxidation of fuel (hydrogen and oxygen or zinc and air); for use in electric cars 03276692 06 n 01 fuel_filter 0 002 @ 03218061 n 0000 #p 03277427 n 0000 | a filter in the fuel line that screens out dirt and rust particles from the fuel 03276849 06 n 02 fuel_gauge 0 fuel_indicator 0 002 @ 03436573 n 0000 #p 03277427 n 0000 | an indicator of the amount of fuel remaining in a vehicle 03276999 06 n 02 fuel_injection 0 fuel_injection_system 0 001 @ 03598546 n 0000 | mechanical system to inject atomized fuel directly into the cylinders of an internal-combustion engine; avoids the need for a carburetor 03277220 06 n 02 fuel_line 0 gas_line 1 002 @ 03795536 n 0000 #p 03277427 n 0000 | a pipe that carries gasoline from a tank to a gasoline engine; "the car wouldn't start because dirt clogged the gas line" 03277427 06 n 01 fuel_system 0 013 @ 03174243 n 0000 #p 03649150 n 0000 #p 02594490 n 0000 %p 02578707 n 0000 %p 02856950 n 0000 %p 02916140 n 0000 %p 03276692 n 0000 %p 03276849 n 0000 %p 03277220 n 0000 %p 03299724 n 0000 %p 03300953 n 0000 %p 03444952 n 0000 %p 03869726 n 0000 | equipment in a motor vehicle or aircraft that delivers fuel to the engine 03277786 06 n 01 fulcrum 0 002 @ 03801902 n 0000 #p 03522749 n 0000 | the pivot about which a lever turns 03277894 06 n 01 full-dress_uniform 0 002 @ 03622933 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | the naval or military uniform that is specified by regulations to be worn on ceremonial occasions 03278075 06 n 01 full_metal_jacket 0 001 @ 02812534 n 0000 | a lead bullet that is covered with a jacket of a harder metal (sually copper) 03278216 06 n 01 full_skirt 0 002 @ 04068887 n 0000 %p 03322407 n 0000 | a long skirt gathered at the waist 03278326 06 n 01 full-wave_rectifier 0 001 @ 03912353 n 0000 | rectifier that converts the negative half wave of an alternating current into a positive half wave 03278490 06 n 06 funeral_home 0 funeral_parlor 0 funeral_parlour 0 funeral_chapel 0 funeral_church 0 funeral-residence 0 001 @ 03643654 n 0000 | a mortuary where those who knew the deceased can come to pay their last respects 03278718 06 n 01 fungible 0 001 @ 02965274 n 0000 | a commodity that is freely interchangeable with another in satisfying an obligation 03278856 06 n 01 funk_hole 0 001 @ 02816668 n 0000 | dugout as a place of safe retreat (when in a funk) 03278962 06 n 01 funnel 0 003 @ 04084711 n 0000 #p 04034011 n 0000 ;c 04034011 n 0000 | (nautical) smokestack consisting of a shaft for ventilation or the passage of smoke (especially the smokestack of a ship) 03279174 06 n 01 funnel 1 003 @ 04341742 n 0000 + 01402945 v 0101 %p 02725757 n 0000 | a conically shaped utensil having a narrow tube at the small end; used to channel the flow of substances into a container with a small mouth 03279404 06 n 01 funnel_web 0 001 @ 04111798 n 0000 | a funnel-shaped spider web; the funnel-web spider perches in the center of the web 03279543 06 n 01 funny_wagon 0 002 @ 02608716 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | an ambulance used to transport patients to a mental hospital 03279680 06 n 01 fur 0 001 @ 03293872 n 0000 | a garment made of fur 03279751 06 n 01 fur_coat 0 003 @ 02947145 n 0000 ~ 03629726 n 0000 ~ 03967159 n 0000 | a coat made of fur 03279860 06 n 01 fur_hat 0 002 @ 03369427 n 0000 ~ 02719129 n 0000 | a hat made of fur 03279949 06 n 01 furnace 0 014 @ 02896126 n 0000 ~ 02656602 n 0000 ~ 02749314 n 0000 ~ 03016802 n 0000 ~ 03034830 n 0000 ~ 03153079 n 0000 ~ 03222780 n 0000 ~ 03260279 n 0000 ~ 03298102 n 0000 %p 03328300 n 0000 ~ 03434650 n 0000 ~ 03698560 n 0000 %p 03918035 n 0000 ~ 04220208 n 0000 | an enclosed chamber in which heat is produced to heat buildings, destroy refuse, smelt or refine ores, etc. 03280346 06 n 02 furnace_lining 0 refractory 0 003 @ 03536975 n 0000 %s 13970306 n 0000 %s 13979559 n 0000 | lining consisting of material with a high melting point; used to line the inside walls of a furnace 03280557 06 n 01 furnace_room 0 001 @ 03951013 n 0000 | a room (usually in the basement of a building) that contains a furnace for heating the building 03280711 06 n 01 furnishings 0 006 @ 03443493 n 0000 + 02269009 v 0101 ~ 02636382 n 0000 ~ 03037017 n 0000 ~ 03281101 n 0000 ~ 03962929 n 0000 | the instrumentalities (furniture and appliances and other movable accessories including curtains and rugs) that make a home (or other area) livable 03281006 06 n 02 furnishings 1 trappings 0 001 @ 02580211 n 0000 | accessory wearing apparel 03281101 06 n 03 furniture 0 piece_of_furniture 0 article_of_furniture 0 034 @ 03280711 n 0000 + 02269009 v 0101 -c 00441432 a 0000 -c 01051949 a 0000 -c 00574004 n 0000 -c 02608970 n 0000 ~ 02670401 n 0000 ~ 02719813 n 0000 ~ 02722861 n 0000 ~ 02723479 n 0000 ~ 02769305 n 0000 ~ 02808307 n 0000 ~ 02828794 n 0000 ~ 02907146 n 0000 ~ 03084832 n 0000 ~ 03178835 n 0000 ~ 03231512 n 0000 -c 03231512 n 0000 ~ 03351515 n 0000 ~ 03500773 n 0000 ~ 03513587 n 0000 ~ 03675808 n 0000 ~ 03697705 n 0000 -c 03954723 n 0000 ~ 04004316 n 0000 ~ 04032418 n 0000 ~ 04073621 n 0000 ~ 04209815 n 0000 ~ 04210535 n 0000 ~ 04372002 n 0000 ~ 04373065 n 0000 ~ 04378229 n 0000 -c 12491320 n 0000 -c 00277329 v 0000 | furnishings that make a room or other area ready for occupancy; "they had too much furniture for the small apartment"; "there was only one piece of furniture in the room" 03281973 06 n 02 furosemide 0 Lasix 0 002 @ 03097914 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | commonly used diuretic (trade name Lasix) used to treat hypertension and edema 03282135 06 n 01 fur-piece 0 001 @ 03672045 n 0000 | a neckpiece made of fur 03282214 06 n 02 furring_strip 0 furring 0 001 @ 04172494 n 0000 | strip used to give a level surface for attaching wallboard 03282342 06 n 01 furrow 0 003 @ 04305637 n 0000 + 01239325 v 0101 ~ 03038252 n 0000 | a long shallow trench in the ground (especially one made by a plow) 03282498 06 n 06 fuse 0 fuze 0 fusee 0 fuzee 0 primer 0 priming 0 006 @ 03529837 n 0000 + 00396460 v 0501 + 01102565 v 0101 ~ 03067099 n 0000 ~ 03971142 n 0000 ~ 04266222 n 0000 | any igniter that is used to initiate the burning of a propellant 03282745 06 n 02 fuse 1 electrical_fuse 0 005 @ 03150657 n 0000 + 01102565 v 0101 ~ 02867271 n 0000 ~ 02925368 n 0000 ~ 03818222 n 0000 | electrical device that can interrupt the flow of electrical current when it is overloaded 03282975 06 n 02 fusee 1 fuzee 1 001 @ 03589363 n 0000 | a friction match with a large head that will stay alight in the wind 03283103 06 n 02 fusee 2 fuzee 2 001 @ 03235898 n 0000 | a colored flare used as a warning signal by trucks and trains 03283224 06 n 02 fusee_drive 0 fusee 3 002 @ 03125012 n 0000 #p 02936915 n 0000 | a spirally grooved spindle in a clock that counteracts the diminishing power of the uncoiling mainspring 03283413 06 n 01 fuselage 0 004 @ 02760734 n 0000 #p 02599023 n 0000 %p 03835707 n 0000 %p 04214270 n 0000 | the central body of an airplane that is designed to accommodate the crew and passengers (or cargo) 03283623 06 n 01 fusil 0 001 @ 03659087 n 0000 | a light flintlock musket 03283699 06 n 01 fustian 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a strong cotton and linen fabric with a slight nap 03283803 06 n 01 futon 0 002 @ 03592039 n 0000 ;r 08369977 n 0000 | mattress consisting of a pad of cotton batting that is used for sleeping on the floor or on a raised frame 03283980 06 n 01 futtock_shroud 0 001 @ 04028301 n 0000 | shroud that is part of a ship's rigging 03284080 06 n 01 future 0 004 @ 02965274 n 0000 ~ 03699063 n 0000 ~ 04101347 n 0000 ~ 04397401 n 0000 | bulk commodities bought or sold at an agreed price for delivery at a specified future date 03284277 06 n 03 futures_exchange 0 futures_market 0 forward_market 0 001 @ 02965588 n 0000 | a commodity exchange where futures contracts are traded 03284429 06 n 01 gabardine 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a firm durable fabric with a twill weave 03284525 06 n 03 gable 0 gable_end 0 gable_wall 0 004 @ 04369872 n 0000 ~ 02726821 n 0000 ~ 02993675 n 0000 ~ 03757212 n 0000 | the vertical triangular wall between the sloping ends of gable roof 03284723 06 n 04 gable_roof 0 saddle_roof 0 saddleback 0 saddleback_roof 0 004 @ 03950188 n 0000 ~ 03288584 n 0000 %p 03344067 n 0000 %p 03934819 n 0000 | a double sloping roof with a ridge and gables at each end 03284938 06 n 01 gaddi 0 002 @ 03037421 n 0000 #p 03659555 n 0000 | a cushion on a throne for a prince in India 03285052 06 n 01 gadgetry 0 001 @ 02635826 n 0000 | appliances collectively; "labor-saving gadgetry" 03285155 06 n 01 gaff 0 002 @ 03401983 n 0000 #m 03229657 n 0000 | an iron hook with a handle; used for landing large fish 03285280 06 n 01 gaff 1 002 @ 04104209 n 0000 #p 03973127 n 0000 | a spar rising aft from a mast to support the head of a quadrilateral fore-and-aft sail 03285436 06 n 02 gaffsail 0 gaff-headed_sail 0 002 @ 03258428 n 0000 #p 03973127 n 0000 | a quadrilateral fore-and-aft sail suspended from a gaff 03285584 06 n 02 gaff_topsail 0 fore-and-aft_topsail 0 001 @ 03258428 n 0000 | a triangular fore-and-aft sail with its foot along the gaff and its luff on the topmast 03285753 06 n 02 gag 0 muzzle 0 005 @ 03927955 n 0000 + 01246458 v 0202 + 02128226 v 0202 + 01246458 v 0101 + 02128226 v 0101 | restraint put into a person's mouth to prevent speaking or shouting 03285951 06 n 01 gaiter 1 001 @ 03518903 n 0000 | legging consisting of a cloth or leather covering for the leg from the knee to the ankle 03286092 06 n 01 gaiter 3 002 @ 04038802 n 0000 %p 03322407 n 0000 | a shoe covering the ankle with elastic gores in the sides 03286221 06 n 01 Galilean_telescope 0 001 @ 03916725 n 0000 | a type of refracting telescope that is no longer used in astronomy 03286352 06 n 01 galleon 0 002 @ 03973127 n 0000 ~ 02862559 n 0000 | a large square-rigged sailing ship with three or more masts; used by the Spanish for commerce and war from the 15th to 18th centuries 03286557 06 n 01 gallery 1 004 @ 02680974 n 0000 ~ 02612786 n 0000 ~ 02916040 n 0000 ~ 03709143 n 0000 | narrow recessed balcony area along an upper floor on the interior of a building; usually marked by a colonnade 03286775 06 n 01 gallery 2 001 @ 02999055 n 0000 | a covered corridor (especially one extending along the wall of a building and supported with arches or columns) 03286940 06 n 01 gallery 3 001 @ 03951013 n 0000 | a long usually narrow room used for some specific purpose; "shooting gallery" 03287071 06 n 03 gallery 4 art_gallery 0 picture_gallery 0 002 @ 03951013 n 0000 ~ 03975205 n 0000 | a room or series of rooms where works of art are exhibited 03287233 06 n 04 galley 0 ship's_galley 0 caboose 1 cookhouse 0 003 @ 03485400 n 0000 #p 04034011 n 0000 ~ 03031156 n 0000 | the area for food preparation on a ship 03287400 06 n 01 galley 1 002 @ 03485400 n 0000 #p 02598258 n 0000 | the kitchen area for food preparation on an airliner 03287524 06 n 01 galley 2 003 @ 04354269 n 0000 ;c 14391345 n 0000 ~ 04312490 n 0000 | (classical antiquity) a crescent-shaped seagoing vessel propelled by oars 03287687 06 n 01 galley 3 001 @ 04354269 n 0000 | a large medieval vessel with a single deck propelled by sails and oars with guns at stern and prow; a complement of 1,000 men; used mainly in the Mediterranean for war and trading 03287919 06 n 05 gallows 0 gallows_tree 0 gallows-tree 0 gibbet 0 gallous 0 003 @ 03443908 n 0000 + 02411439 v 0401 %p 03363707 n 0000 | instrument of execution consisting of a wooden frame from which condemned persons are executed by hanging 03288164 06 n 01 galvanometer 0 003 @ 03612458 n 0000 ~ 02655239 n 0000 ~ 03654036 n 0000 | meter for detecting or comparing or measuring small electric currents 03288328 06 n 04 gambling_house 0 gambling_den 0 gambling_hell 0 gaming_house 0 004 @ 02809375 n 0000 @ 03802951 n 0000 ;c 01031794 n 0000 ~ 02871832 n 0000 | a public building in which a variety of games of chance can be played (operated as a business) 03288584 06 n 02 gambrel 0 gambrel_roof 0 001 @ 03284723 n 0000 | a gable roof with two slopes on each side and the lower slope being steeper 03288728 06 n 01 game 0 002 @ 03289024 n 0000 ;c 00431785 n 0000 | the game equipment needed to play a game; "the child received several games for his birthday" 03288891 06 n 01 gamebag 0 001 @ 02676701 n 0000 | a canvas or leather bag for carrying game (especially birds) killed by a hunter 03289024 06 n 01 game_equipment 0 018 @ 03174243 n 0000 ~ 02672277 n 0000 ~ 02681909 n 0000 ~ 02780136 n 0000 ~ 03004085 n 0000 ~ 03022033 n 0000 ~ 03288728 n 0000 ~ 03316986 n 0000 ~ 03408941 n 0000 ~ 03456472 n 0000 ~ 03577697 n 0000 ~ 03676626 n 0000 ~ 03729676 n 0000 ~ 03792996 n 0000 ~ 03831900 n 0000 ~ 03883895 n 0000 ~ 03958415 n 0000 ~ 04114290 n 0000 | equipment or apparatus used in playing a game 03289436 06 n 01 gaming_card 0 001 @ 03813805 n 0000 | one of a set of cards used in gambling games 03289538 06 n 01 gaming_table 0 001 @ 04209815 n 0000 | a table used for gambling; may be equipped with a gameboard and slots for chips 03289676 06 n 02 gamma_hydroxybutyrate 0 GHB 0 002 @ 02944575 n 0000 ~ 04090715 n 0000 | a club drug available in liquid or powder form is taken orally (frequently combined with alchol); used to incapacitate individuals for the commission of sexual assault and rape 03289944 06 n 01 gamma-interferon 0 001 @ 03447310 n 0000 | a form of interferon that is produced by T cells and macrophages; involved in the activation of phagocytes 03290113 06 n 02 gamp 0 brolly 0 002 @ 04333105 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | colloquial terms for an umbrella 03290224 06 n 01 gang 0 001 @ 04279652 n 0000 | tool consisting of a combination of implements arranged to work together 03290347 06 n 03 gangplank 0 gangboard 0 gangway 1 001 @ 03256506 n 0000 | a temporary bridge for getting on and off a vessel at dockside 03290487 06 n 01 gangsaw 0 001 @ 03844864 n 0000 | a power saw that has several parallel blades making simultaneous cuts 03290610 06 n 01 gangway 0 001 @ 03748447 n 0000 | a temporary passageway of planks (as over mud on a building site) 03290729 06 n 01 gantlet 0 001 @ 03895665 n 0000 | the convergence of two parallel railroad tracks in a narrow place; the inner rails cross and run parallel and then diverge so a train remains on its own tracks at all times 03290955 06 n 02 gantry 0 gauntry 0 001 @ 03267657 n 0000 | a framework of steel bars raised on side supports to bridge over or around something; can display railway signals above several tracks or can support a traveling crane etc. 03291190 06 n 02 gap 0 crack 0 004 @ 03703456 n 0000 + 01550029 v 0101 ~ 03497098 n 0000 ~ 04105319 n 0000 | a narrow opening; "he opened the window a crack" 03291350 06 n 01 garage 0 003 @ 03713659 n 0000 + 02216949 v 0101 ~ 02862423 n 0000 | an outbuilding (or part of a building) for housing automobiles 03291501 06 n 02 garage 1 service_department 0 001 @ 03922187 n 0000 | a repair shop where cars and trucks are serviced and repaired 03291636 06 n 04 Garand_rifle 0 Garand 0 M-1 0 M-1_rifle 0 002 @ 04013080 n 0000 @ 03935984 n 0000 | a semiautomatic rifle 03291761 06 n 01 garbage 0 001 @ 03907656 n 0000 | a receptacle where garbage is discarded; "she tossed the moldy bread into the garbage" 03291901 06 n 02 garbage_truck 0 dustcart 0 001 @ 04316771 n 0000 | a truck for collecting domestic refuse; "in England a garbage truck is called a dustcart" 03292061 06 n 03 garboard 0 garboard_plank 0 garboard_strake 0 001 @ 04368018 n 0000 | the first wale laid next to the keel of a wooden ship 03292204 06 n 01 garden 0 018 @ 08144209 n 0000 + 01691800 v 0101 ~ 03246432 n 0000 ~ 03261186 n 0000 ~ 03336943 n 0000 ~ 03363449 n 0000 ~ 03386802 n 0000 ~ 03404801 n 0000 ~ 03486263 n 0000 ~ 03504357 n 0000 ~ 03583271 n 0000 ~ 03840943 n 0000 ~ 03945435 n 0000 ~ 03950729 n 0000 ~ 03954620 n 0000 ~ 04187461 n 0000 ~ 04227488 n 0000 ~ 04282633 n 0000 | a plot of ground where plants are cultivated 03292607 06 n 01 garden 1 003 @ 04432037 n 0000 + 01691800 v 0101 %p 03752380 n 0000 | a yard or lawn adjoining a house 03292729 06 n 01 garden_hose 0 001 @ 03409270 n 0000 | a hose used for watering a lawn or garden 03292828 06 n 01 garden_rake 0 001 @ 03897584 n 0000 | a rake used by gardeners 03292910 06 n 01 garden_roller 0 001 @ 03946952 n 0000 | heavy cast-iron cylinder used to flatten lawns 03293016 06 n 01 garden_spade 0 001 @ 04103213 n 0000 | a spade used by gardeners 03293100 06 n 02 garden_tool 0 lawn_tool 0 004 @ 04279652 n 0000 ~ 03146189 n 0000 ~ 03382936 n 0000 ~ 03513699 n 0000 | used for working in gardens or yards 03293260 06 n 01 garden_trowel 0 001 @ 04316497 n 0000 | a trowel used by gardeners 03293346 06 n 01 gargoyle 0 001 @ 03054637 n 0000 | an ornament consisting of a grotesquely carved figure of a person or animal 03293476 06 n 01 gargoyle 1 001 @ 04122269 n 0000 | a spout that terminates in a grotesquely carved figure of a person or animal 03293607 06 n 01 garibaldi 0 001 @ 02754055 n 0000 | a loose high-necked blouse with long sleeves; styled after the red flannel shirts worn by Garibaldi's soldiers 03293773 06 n 01 garlic_press 0 001 @ 03848664 n 0000 | a press for extracting juice from garlic 03293872 06 n 01 garment 0 070 @ 02942117 n 0000 + 00046409 v 0107 %p 02644517 n 0000 %p 02687823 n 0000 %p 02774410 n 0000 ~ 02793280 n 0000 ~ 02818556 n 0000 %p 02824585 n 0000 ~ 02839762 n 0000 %p 03048004 n 0000 ~ 03073225 n 0000 ~ 03119068 n 0000 %p 03188781 n 0000 %p 03250418 n 0000 ~ 03279680 n 0000 ~ 03324653 n 0000 %p 03343783 n 0000 ~ 03347436 n 0000 ~ 03359629 n 0000 ~ 03373969 n 0000 ~ 03409485 n 0000 ~ 03453236 n 0000 %p 03459392 n 0000 %p 03459546 n 0000 ~ 03472486 n 0000 ~ 03475214 n 0000 ~ 03512110 n 0000 ~ 03518903 n 0000 ~ 03521191 n 0000 %p 03536460 n 0000 ~ 03605655 n 0000 ~ 03647801 n 0000 %p 03670919 n 0000 ~ 03672550 n 0000 ~ 03674126 n 0000 ~ 03717999 n 0000 ~ 03766294 n 0000 %p 03822230 n 0000 ~ 03893876 n 0000 ~ 03931427 n 0000 ~ 03943536 n 0000 ~ 03949880 n 0000 ~ 03968002 n 0000 ~ 03987139 n 0000 ~ 03987544 n 0000 ~ 04002848 n 0000 ~ 04014525 n 0000 ~ 04037184 n 0000 ~ 04058068 n 0000 ~ 04068887 n 0000 %p 04069333 n 0000 %p 04074353 n 0000 ~ 04158990 n 0000 ~ 04165720 n 0000 ~ 04182800 n 0000 ~ 04188487 n 0000 ~ 04198836 n 0000 ~ 04200915 n 0000 ~ 04201581 n 0000 ~ 04202351 n 0000 ~ 04281409 n 0000 ~ 04315215 n 0000 ~ 04315668 n 0000 ~ 04334113 n 0000 ~ 04355538 n 0000 ~ 04392879 n 0000 ~ 04396407 n 0000 ~ 04426746 n 0000 %p 04433968 n 0000 %p 08059012 n 0000 | an article of clothing; "garments of the finest silk" 03295238 06 n 01 garment_bag 0 001 @ 02677466 n 0000 | a suitcase that unfolds to be hung up 03295333 06 n 01 garnish 0 002 @ 03054637 n 0000 + 01631342 v 0102 | any decoration added as a trimming or adornment 03295452 06 n 02 garrison 0 fort 1 008 @ 03622387 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 + 01119858 v 0201 + 01966036 v 0201 + 01562286 v 0201 + 01052697 v 0203 + 01054641 v 0101 ~ 08529791 n 0000 | a fortified military post where troops are stationed 03295693 06 n 02 garrison_cap 0 overseas_cap 0 001 @ 02849425 n 0000 | a wedge-shaped wool or cotton cap; worn as part of a uniform 03295827 06 n 04 garrote 0 garotte 0 garrotte 0 iron_collar 0 003 @ 03443908 n 0000 + 01528262 v 0302 + 01528262 v 0203 | an instrument of execution for execution by strangulation 03296009 06 n 02 garter 0 supporter 0 003 @ 02687362 n 0000 + 01180133 v 0202 + 01249419 v 0101 | a band (usually elastic) worn around the leg to hold up a stocking (or around the arm to hold up a sleeve) 03296216 06 n 02 garter_belt 0 suspender_belt 0 001 @ 04334113 n 0000 | a wide belt of elastic with supporters hanging from it; worn by women to hold up stockings 03296381 06 n 01 garter_stitch 0 001 @ 03490973 n 0000 | a knitting stitch that results in a pattern of horizontal ridges formed by knitting both sides (instead of purling one side) 03296565 06 n 01 gas_guzzler 0 001 @ 02853224 n 0000 | a car with relatively low fuel efficiency 03296664 06 n 01 gas_shell 0 002 @ 02765408 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | (military) bomb consisting of an explosive projectile filled with a toxic gas that is released when the bomb explodes 03296856 06 n 01 gas_bracket 0 001 @ 02819107 n 0000 | a pipe with one or more burners projecting from a wall 03296968 06 n 02 gas_burner 0 gas_jet 0 005 @ 02819107 n 0000 ~ 02817067 n 0000 ~ 03300588 n 0000 %p 03689365 n 0000 ~ 03790875 n 0000 | burner such that combustible gas issues from a nozzle to form a steady flame 03297184 06 n 02 gas_chamber 0 death_chamber 0 001 @ 03443908 n 0000 | instrument of execution consisting of a sealed chamber into which poison gas is introduced; used to kill people or animals 03297380 06 n 01 gas-cooled_reactor 0 001 @ 03689841 n 0000 | a nuclear reactor using gas as a coolant 03297485 06 n 01 gas-discharge_tube 0 003 @ 04320487 n 0000 ~ 02878734 n 0000 ~ 03315819 n 0000 | a tube in which an electric discharge takes place through a gas 03297649 06 n 01 gas_engine 0 001 @ 03447964 n 0000 | an internal-combustion engine similar to a gasoline engine but using natural gas instead of gasoline vapor 03297812 06 n 01 gas_fitting 0 001 @ 03231847 n 0000 | the fitting (pipes or valves or meters) that convey gas from the gas main to the gas fixtures of a building 03297977 06 n 01 gas_fixture 0 001 @ 03068033 n 0000 | a device to convey illuminating gas from the pipe to the gas burner 03298102 06 n 01 gas_furnace 0 001 @ 03279949 n 0000 | a furnace that burns gas 03298184 06 n 01 gas_gun 0 001 @ 03340812 n 0000 | a gun that fires gas shells 03298265 06 n 01 gas_heat 0 001 @ 03380628 n 0000 | heating system that burns natural gas 03298357 06 n 01 gas_heater 0 001 @ 03379704 n 0000 | a heater that burns gas for heat 03298446 06 n 02 gas_holder 0 gasometer 0 001 @ 04218795 n 0000 | a large gas-tight spherical or cylindrical tank for holding gas to be used as fuel 03298597 06 n 01 gasket 0 003 @ 04001941 n 0000 ~ 03375115 n 0000 ~ 03710025 n 0000 | seal consisting of a ring for packing pistons or sealing a pipe joint 03298755 06 n 01 gas_lamp 0 001 @ 03500372 n 0000 | a lamp that burns illuminating gas 03298844 06 n 01 gas_line 0 001 @ 03796992 n 0000 | a pipeline used to transport natural gas; "the workmen broke through the gas line" 03298981 06 n 01 gas_main 0 002 @ 03572618 n 0000 #p 03300775 n 0000 | a main that distributes gas 03299082 06 n 01 gas_maser 0 001 @ 03585272 n 0000 | a maser in which microwave radiation interacts with gas molecules 03299203 06 n 03 gasmask 0 respirator 1 gas_helmet 0 001 @ 03586017 n 0000 | a protective mask with a filter; protects the face and lungs against poisonous gases 03299367 06 n 02 gas_meter 0 gasometer 1 001 @ 03612458 n 0000 | a meter for measuring the amount of gas flowing through a particular pipe 03299508 06 n 01 gasoline_engine 0 004 @ 03447964 n 0000 #p 02853224 n 0000 %p 03441280 n 0000 ~ 03875599 n 0000 | an internal-combustion engine that burns gasoline; most automobiles are driven by gasoline engines 03299724 06 n 04 gasoline_gauge 0 gasoline_gage 0 gas_gauge 0 gas_gage 0 002 @ 03304083 n 0000 #p 03277427 n 0000 | gauge that indicates the amount of gasoline left in the gasoline tank of a vehicle 03299925 06 n 04 gasoline_station 0 gas_station 0 filling_station 0 petrol_station 0 001 @ 04017462 n 0000 | a service station that sells gasoline 03300074 06 n 01 gas_oven 0 001 @ 03716750 n 0000 | a domestic oven fueled by gas 03300158 06 n 01 gas_oven 1 001 @ 03016802 n 0000 | a cremation chamber fueled by gas 03300246 06 n 03 gas_pump 0 gasoline_pump 0 island_dispenser 0 001 @ 03869726 n 0000 | a pump in a service station that draws gasoline from underground storage tanks 03300414 06 n 03 gas_range 0 gas_stove 0 gas_cooker 0 003 @ 04163507 n 0000 %p 03300588 n 0000 %p 03380231 n 0000 | a range with gas rings and an oven for cooking with gas 03300588 06 n 01 gas_ring 0 002 @ 03296968 n 0000 #p 03300414 n 0000 | gas burner consisting of a circular metal pipe with several small holes through which gas can escape to be burned 03300775 06 n 01 gas_system 0 004 @ 03194800 n 0000 #p 03438403 n 0000 ;c 00014510 n 0000 %p 03298981 n 0000 | facility (plant and equipment) for providing natural-gas service 03300953 06 n 02 gas_tank 0 gasoline_tank 0 002 @ 04218795 n 0000 #p 03277427 n 0000 | a tank for holding gasoline to supply a vehicle 03301090 06 n 02 gas_thermometer 0 air_thermometer 0 001 @ 04250792 n 0000 | thermometer that measures temperature by changes in the pressure of a gas kept at constant volume 03301267 06 n 01 gastroscope 0 001 @ 03167346 n 0000 | a type of endoscope for visually examining the stomach 03301379 06 n 01 gas_turbine 0 003 @ 04324767 n 0000 #p 03301676 n 0000 #p 04325306 n 0000 | turbine that converts the chemical energy of a liquid fuel into mechanical energy by internal combustion; gaseous products of the fuel (which is burned in compressed air) are expanded through a turbine 03301676 06 n 01 gas-turbine_ship 0 002 @ 04034011 n 0000 %p 03301379 n 0000 | a ship powered by a gas turbine 03301789 06 n 01 gas_well 0 001 @ 04394684 n 0000 | a well that yields or has yielded natural gas 03301889 06 n 01 gasworks 0 001 @ 04423637 n 0000 | the workplace where coal gas is manufactured 03301988 06 n 02 gat 0 rod 1 002 @ 03798968 n 0000 ;u 06716165 n 0000 | a gangster's pistol 03302082 06 n 01 gate 0 016 @ 03653435 n 0000 + 02286220 v 0101 ~ 03375205 n 0000 %p 03391694 n 0000 %p 03545154 n 0000 ~ 03546810 n 0000 ~ 03560764 n 0000 ~ 03835114 n 0000 ~ 03838581 n 0000 ~ 04214847 n 0000 ~ 04215011 n 0000 ~ 04277439 n 0000 ~ 04327355 n 0000 ~ 04327598 n 0000 ~ 04404885 n 0000 ~ 08246047 n 0000 | a door-like movable barrier in a fence or wall 03302451 06 n 02 gate 1 logic_gate 0 005 @ 02972800 n 0000 ~ 02616869 n 0000 ~ 03663783 n 0000 ~ 03708127 n 0000 ~ 04430513 n 0000 | a computer circuit with several inputs but only one output that can be activated by particular combinations of inputs 03302704 06 n 01 gate 2 004 @ 03748447 n 0000 #p 02601249 n 0000 ~ 02648134 n 0000 ~ 03062013 n 0000 | passageway (as in an air terminal) where passengers can embark or disembark 03302885 06 n 01 gatehouse 0 002 @ 03413667 n 0000 ~ 03548270 n 0000 | a house built at a gateway; usually the gatekeeper's residence 03303021 06 n 01 gateleg_table 0 001 @ 03128949 n 0000 | a drop-leaf table with the drop-leaves supported by hinged legs 03303144 06 n 01 gatepost 0 003 @ 03837420 n 0000 ~ 03392049 n 0000 ~ 04050817 n 0000 | either of two posts that bound a gate 03303272 06 n 01 gateway 0 001 @ 03171265 n 0000 | an entrance that can be closed by a gate 03303366 06 n 01 gateway_drug 0 001 @ 03130838 n 0000 | a habit-forming drug that is not addictive but its use may lead to the use of other addictive drugs; "one college athlete recently called beer a gateway drug for young people" 03303600 06 n 02 gather 0 gathering 0 003 @ 04020379 n 0000 + 01291423 v 0201 + 01291423 v 0101 | sewing consisting of small folds or puckers made by pulling tight a thread in a line of stitching 03303798 06 n 01 gathered_skirt 0 002 @ 04068887 n 0000 ~ 03089216 n 0000 | a skirt whose fabric is drawn together around the waist 03303932 06 n 01 Gatling_gun 0 001 @ 03563322 n 0000 | an early form of machine gun having several barrels that fire in sequence as they are rotated 03304083 06 n 02 gauge 0 gage 0 013 @ 03594285 n 0000 + 00889276 v 0101 ~ 02617390 n 0000 ~ 03063187 n 0000 ~ 03088155 n 0000 ~ 03299724 n 0000 ~ 03850171 n 0000 ~ 03897103 n 0000 ~ 04165606 n 0000 ~ 04193544 n 0000 ~ 04343395 n 0000 ~ 04382432 n 0000 ~ 04417092 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for measuring and indicating a quantity such as the thickness of wire or the amount of rain etc. 03304477 06 n 02 gauntlet 2 gantlet 2 001 @ 03315457 n 0000 | a glove with long sleeve 03304566 06 n 03 gauntlet 1 gantlet 1 metal_glove 0 002 @ 03315457 n 0000 #p 02760896 n 0000 | a glove of armored leather; protects the hand 03304709 06 n 03 gauze 0 netting 0 veiling 0 003 @ 03676067 n 0000 ~ 02904287 n 0000 ~ 03322765 n 0000 | a net of transparent fabric with a loose open weave 03304868 06 n 02 gauze 1 gauze_bandage 0 005 @ 03002171 n 0000 #p 02688403 n 0000 #p 04195299 n 0000 ;c 05686436 n 0000 ~ 03772649 n 0000 | (medicine) bleached cotton cloth of plain weave used for bandages and dressings 03305090 06 n 01 gavel 0 001 @ 03576843 n 0000 | a small mallet used by a presiding officer or a judge 03305195 06 n 02 gazebo 0 summerhouse 0 002 @ 02809375 n 0000 ~ 02729168 n 0000 | a small roofed building affording shade and rest 03305328 06 n 03 gear 0 gear_wheel 0 cogwheel 0 012 @ 04397539 n 0000 ~ 02733977 n 0000 %p 02954702 n 0000 ~ 03176336 n 0000 ~ 03794681 n 0000 ~ 03806226 n 0000 ~ 03886870 n 0000 ~ 04125604 n 0000 ~ 04187119 n 0000 %p 04280780 n 0000 ~ 04426047 n 0000 ~ 04426298 n 0000 | a toothed wheel that engages another toothed mechanism in order to change the speed or direction of transmitted motion 03305721 06 n 03 gear 1 paraphernalia 0 appurtenances 0 007 @ 03174243 n 0000 ~ 03229657 n 0000 ~ 03484906 n 0000 ~ 03917781 n 0000 ~ 03936818 n 0000 ~ 03937414 n 0000 ~ 04130178 n 0000 | equipment consisting of miscellaneous articles needed for a particular operation or sport etc. 03306006 06 n 02 gear 4 gear_mechanism 0 010 @ 03598777 n 0000 ~ 03228252 n 0000 ~ 03306823 n 0000 ~ 03389509 n 0000 ~ 03744072 n 0000 ~ 03930903 n 0000 ~ 04006714 n 0000 ~ 04146906 n 0000 ~ 04254824 n 0000 ~ 04299049 n 0000 | a mechanism for transmitting motion by gears for some specific purpose (as the steering gear of a vehicle) 03306342 06 n 02 gearbox 0 gear_case 0 003 @ 04030698 n 0000 #p 04299049 n 0000 %p 04299369 n 0000 | the shell (metal casing) in which a train of gears is sealed 03306506 06 n 05 gearing 0 gears 0 geartrain 0 power_train 0 train 1 004 @ 04399475 n 0000 #p 03168471 n 0000 ~ 03173178 n 0000 ~ 03913303 n 0000 | wheelwork consisting of a connected set of rotating gears by which force is transmitted or motion or torque is changed; "the fool got his tie caught in the geartrain" 03306823 06 n 01 gearset 0 001 @ 03306006 n 0000 | a set of gears 03306891 06 n 04 gearshift 0 gearstick 0 shifter 0 gear_lever 0 003 @ 03597275 n 0000 #p 03649150 n 0000 + 00535817 v 0301 | a mechanical device for engaging and disengaging gears; "in England they call a gearshift a gear lever" 03307122 06 n 02 Geiger_counter 0 Geiger-Muller_counter 0 002 @ 03005288 n 0000 %p 03307271 n 0000 | counter tube that detects ionizing radiations 03307271 06 n 02 Geiger_tube 0 Geiger-Muller_tube 0 002 @ 03451390 n 0000 #p 03307122 n 0000 | an ionization chamber contained in a tube in a Geiger counter 03307430 06 n 02 gelatin 0 gel 0 001 @ 03603976 n 0000 | a thin translucent membrane used over stage lights for color effects 03307558 06 n 02 gelignite 0 gelly 0 001 @ 03141966 n 0000 | a type of dynamite in which the nitroglycerin is absorbed in a base of wood pulp and sodium or potassium nitrate 03307734 06 n 02 gem 1 treasure 0 001 @ 02648999 n 0000 | art highly prized for its beauty or perfection 03307841 06 n 02 gemfibrozil 0 Lopid 0 002 @ 03600430 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | medication (trade name Lopid) used to lower the levels of triglyceride in the blood 03308009 06 n 02 gene_chip 0 DNA_chip 0 001 @ 02911901 n 0000 | a microchip that holds DNA probes that form half of the DNA double helix and can recognize DNA from samples being tested 03308196 06 n 02 general_anesthetic 0 general_anaesthetic 0 003 @ 02617673 n 0000 ~ 03439286 n 0000 ~ 03478136 n 0000 | an anesthetic that anesthetizes entire body and causes loss of consciousness 03308395 06 n 02 general-purpose_bomb 0 GP_bomb 0 002 @ 02765408 n 0000 ~ 02752957 n 0000 | a large bomb (500 to 2,000 pounds that is 50% explosive) whose explosion creates a blast and whose metal casing creates some fragmentation effect 03308635 06 n 01 generator 0 010 @ 03168471 n 0000 + 01582036 v 0101 ~ 02607788 n 0000 %p 02805194 n 0000 ~ 03142159 n 0000 ~ 03570128 n 0000 %p 03956971 n 0000 %p 04141004 n 0000 ~ 04325117 n 0000 ~ 04409629 n 0000 | engine that converts mechanical energy into electrical energy by electromagnetic induction 03308946 06 n 01 generator 1 001 @ 02633705 n 0000 | an apparatus that produces a vapor or gas 03309043 06 n 01 generator 2 003 @ 03158939 n 0000 ~ 03711851 n 0000 ~ 03869431 n 0000 | an electronic device for producing a signal voltage 03309186 06 n 01 generic_drug 0 002 @ 03129572 n 0000 ! 02788634 n 0101 | when the patent protection for a brand-name drug expires generic versions of the drug can be offered for sale if the FDA agrees; "generic drugs are usually cheaper than brand-name drugs" 03309449 06 n 01 Geneva_gown 0 001 @ 02578298 n 0000 | black academic gown widely used by Protestant clergymen 03309562 06 n 01 genre 0 013 @ 02648999 n 0000 ~ 02577672 n 0000 ~ 02911300 n 0000 ~ 03254397 n 0000 ~ 03309909 n 0000 ~ 03504116 n 0000 ~ 03566791 n 0000 ~ 03636491 n 0000 ~ 03716099 n 0000 ~ 03825068 n 0000 ~ 03839130 n 0000 ~ 03851746 n 0000 ~ 04207400 n 0000 | a class of art (or artistic endeavor) having a characteristic form or technique 03309909 06 n 01 genre_painting 0 001 @ 03309562 n 0000 | a genre depicting everyday life 03310001 06 n 02 gentamicin 0 Garamycin 0 002 @ 02623238 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | an antibiotic (trade name Garamycin) that is derived from an actinomycete; used in treating infections of the urinary tract 03310212 06 n 01 geodesic_dome 0 001 @ 03103428 n 0000 | a lightweight dome constructed of interlocking polygons; invented by R. Buckminster Fuller 03310362 06 n 01 georgette 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a thin silk dress material 03310444 06 n 01 George_Washington_Bridge 0 002 @ 04197269 n 0000 #p 08553453 n 0000 | a suspension bridge across the Hudson River between New York and New Jersey 03310609 06 n 01 gharry 0 001 @ 02862822 n 0000 | a horse-drawn carriage in India 03310693 06 n 01 ghat 0 001 @ 04133215 n 0000 | stairway in India leading down to a landing on the water 03310800 06 n 02 ghetto_blaster 0 boom_box 0 002 @ 04149974 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | a portable stereo 03310908 06 n 02 ghillie 0 gillie 0 001 @ 04038802 n 0000 | a shoe without a tongue and with decorative lacing up the instep 03311035 06 n 02 gift_shop 0 novelty_shop 0 001 @ 04042110 n 0000 | a shop that sells miscellaneous articles appropriate as gifts 03311167 06 n 01 gift_wrapping 0 002 @ 04426900 n 0000 + 01245935 v 0101 | ornamental wrapping for gifts 03311274 06 n 01 gig 0 001 @ 02862822 n 0000 | small two-wheeled horse-drawn carriage; with two seats and no hood 03311390 06 n 01 gig 1 001 @ 04238710 n 0000 | tender that is a light ship's boat; often for personal use of captain 03311509 06 n 01 gig 2 001 @ 04082619 n 0000 | long and light rowing boat; especially for racing 03311608 06 n 01 gig 4 002 @ 03401983 n 0000 #p 03229657 n 0000 | a cluster of hooks (without barbs) that is drawn through a school of fish to hook their bodies; used when fish are not biting 03311802 06 n 01 gildhall 0 002 @ 03339704 n 0000 ;u 06639075 n 0000 | the meeting place of a medieval guild 03311913 06 n 01 gill_net 0 001 @ 03230851 n 0000 | a flat fishnet suspended vertically in the water to entangle fish by their gills 03312048 06 n 02 gilt 0 gilding 0 002 @ 02948231 n 0000 + 01635002 v 0201 | a coating of gold or of something that looks like gold 03312181 06 n 01 gimbals 0 001 @ 02635826 n 0000 | an appliance that allows an object (such as a ship's compass) to remain horizontal even as its support tips 03312342 06 n 01 gingham 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a clothing fabric in a plaid weave 03312430 06 n 02 girandole 0 girandola 0 001 @ 02843737 n 0000 | an ornate candle holder; often with a mirror 03312542 06 n 01 girder 0 002 @ 02717146 n 0000 ~ 03425201 n 0000 | a beam made usually of steel; a main support in a structure 03312672 06 n 05 girdle 1 cincture 0 sash 1 waistband 0 waistcloth 0 002 @ 02687362 n 0000 ~ 03033401 n 0000 | a band of material around the waist that strengthens a skirt or trousers 03312858 06 n 02 glass 0 drinking_glass 0 017 @ 02982528 n 0000 + 00182115 v 0101 ~ 02724650 n 0000 ~ 02814996 n 0000 ~ 03317601 n 0000 ~ 03389013 n 0000 ~ 03539593 n 0000 ~ 03743444 n 0000 ~ 03964268 n 0000 ~ 03990771 n 0000 ~ 04010216 n 0000 ~ 04045672 n 0000 ~ 04087087 n 0000 ~ 04323135 n 0000 ~ 04382612 n 0000 ~ 04414289 n 0000 %p 14033732 n 0000 | a glass container for holding liquids while drinking 03313268 06 n 01 glass 4 002 @ 03313671 n 0000 + 00182115 v 0101 | glassware collectively; "She collected old glass" 03313387 06 n 01 glass_cutter 0 001 @ 03039706 n 0000 | a tool for cutting glass 03313470 06 n 01 glasses_case 0 001 @ 02868989 n 0000 | a case for carrying spectacles 03313559 06 n 01 glass_eye 0 001 @ 03862065 n 0000 | prosthesis consisting of an artificial eye made of glass 03313671 06 n 02 glassware 0 glasswork 0 006 @ 04212408 n 0000 ~ 03028749 n 0000 ~ 03038778 n 0000 ~ 03313268 n 0000 ~ 04349658 n 0000 %s 14033732 n 0000 | an article of tableware made of glass 03313867 06 n 01 glassworks 0 001 @ 04423637 n 0000 | a workplace where glass is made 03313955 06 n 01 glebe_house 0 002 @ 03745748 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a parsonage (especially one provided for the holder of a benefice) 03314098 06 n 01 Glengarry 0 001 @ 02849425 n 0000 | a Scottish cap with straight sides and a crease along the top from front to back; worn by Highlanders as part of military dress 03314281 06 n 02 glider 0 sailplane 0 005 @ 03382187 n 0000 + 01886283 v 0201 + 01885671 v 0101 + 01833348 v 0101 ~ 03362990 n 0000 | aircraft supported only by the dynamic action of air against its surfaces 03314491 06 n 02 glipzide 0 Glucotrol 0 002 @ 02625411 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | an oral antidiabetic drug (trade name Glucotrol) that stimulates the release of insulin from the pancreas 03314682 06 n 02 Global_Positioning_System 0 GPS 0 001 @ 03668252 n 0000 | a navigational system involving satellites and computers that can determine the latitude and longitude of a receiver on Earth by computing the time difference for signals from different satellites to reach the receiver 03314978 06 n 01 globe 0 003 @ 04111019 n 0000 @ 03635813 n 0000 ~ 02884411 n 0000 | a sphere on which a map (especially of the earth) is represented 03315130 06 n 02 glockenspiel 0 orchestral_bells 0 001 @ 03767801 n 0000 | a percussion instrument consisting of a set of graduated metal bars mounted on a frame and played with small hammers 03315324 06 n 02 glory_hole 0 lazaretto 2 001 @ 02829150 n 0000 | a small locker at the stern of a boat or between decks of a ship 03315457 06 n 02 glove 0 gloves 0 009 @ 03362282 n 0000 ~ 02712479 n 0000 %p 03219526 n 0000 ~ 03304477 n 0000 ~ 03304566 n 0000 ~ 03321229 n 0000 ~ 03482529 n 0000 ~ 03633574 n 0000 %p 04259518 n 0000 | handwear: covers the hand and wrist 03315699 06 n 01 glove_compartment 0 002 @ 02968655 n 0000 #p 02853224 n 0000 | compartment on the dashboard of a car 03315819 06 n 02 glow_lamp 0 glow_tube 0 001 @ 03297485 n 0000 | a gas-discharge tube consisting of a cold cathode and a diode in a tube filled with gas; the color of the glow depends on the particular gas 03316027 06 n 02 glutethimide 0 Doriden 0 002 @ 04008594 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | sedative (trade name Doriden) used to treat some sleep disorders 03316179 06 n 03 glyburide 0 DiaBeta 0 Micronase 0 002 @ 02625411 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | an oral antidiabetic drug (trade names DiaBeta and Micronase) that stimulates the release of insulin from the pancreas 03316394 06 n 01 glyph 0 001 @ 03316518 n 0000 | glyptic art in the form of a symbolic figure carved or incised in relief 03316518 06 n 02 glyptic_art 0 glyptography 0 005 @ 02867895 n 0000 ~ 02614464 n 0000 ~ 03316394 n 0000 ~ 03316717 n 0000 ~ 03444642 n 0000 | carvings or engravings (especially on precious stones) 03316717 06 n 02 glyptics 0 lithoglyptics 0 001 @ 03316518 n 0000 | the art of engraving on precious stones 03316827 06 n 01 gnomon 0 002 @ 03436573 n 0000 #p 04186946 n 0000 | indicator provided by the stationary arm whose shadow indicates the time on the sundial 03316986 06 n 01 goal 0 005 @ 03289024 n 0000 %p 02691820 n 0000 ~ 02704502 n 0000 %p 03317379 n 0000 ~ 03676790 n 0000 | game equipment consisting of the place toward which players of a game try to advance a ball or puck in order to score points 03317235 06 n 01 goalmouth 0 003 @ 02641332 n 0000 ;c 00443865 n 0000 ;c 00453585 n 0000 | (sports) the area immediately in front of the goal 03317379 06 n 01 goalpost 0 004 @ 03837420 n 0000 #p 03316986 n 0000 %p 03021901 n 0000 %p 04340644 n 0000 | one of a pair of posts (usually joined by a crossbar) that are set up as a goal at each end of a playing field 03317601 06 n 01 goblet 0 001 @ 03312858 n 0000 | a drinking glass with a base and stem 03317691 06 n 01 go_board 0 001 @ 02756109 n 0000 | a board used for playing go 03317773 06 n 01 godown 0 003 @ 04373930 n 0000 ;r 08349657 n 0000 ;r 08407585 n 0000 | a warehouse in the East 03317887 06 n 02 goffer 0 gauffer 0 001 @ 03273428 n 0000 | an ornamental frill made by pressing pleats 03317993 06 n 02 goffer 1 gauffer 1 001 @ 03452325 n 0000 | an iron used to press pleats and ridges 03318095 06 n 01 goggles 0 001 @ 04108690 n 0000 | spectacles worn to protect the eyes 03318184 06 n 01 go-kart 0 001 @ 03649150 n 0000 | a small low motor vehicle with four wheels and an open framework; used for racing 03318319 06 n 01 Golconda 0 001 @ 04100476 n 0000 | a source of great wealth (especially a mine) 03318418 06 n 01 goldbrick 0 001 @ 13125950 n 0000 | a brick-shaped block that looks like gold but is not 03318526 06 n 01 golden_calf 0 002 @ 03428989 n 0000 ;c 06050072 n 0000 | (Old Testament) an idol made by Aaron for the Israelites to worship; destroyed by Moses; it is now used to refer to anything worshipped undeservedly 03318751 06 n 01 Golden_Gate_Bridge 0 002 @ 04197269 n 0000 #p 08502209 n 0000 | a suspension bridge across the Golden Gate 03318877 06 n 01 gold_foil 0 003 @ 03252936 n 0000 ~ 03318987 n 0000 %s 13800999 n 0000 | foil made of gold 03318987 06 n 01 gold_leaf 0 002 @ 03318877 n 0000 %s 13800999 n 0000 | a very thin form of gold foil 03319091 06 n 01 gold_medal 0 002 @ 04314681 n 0000 @ 06294236 n 0000 | a medal made of gold (or having the appearance of gold) that is usually awarded for winning first place in a competition 03319286 06 n 02 goldmine 0 gold_mine 0 001 @ 03627241 n 0000 | a mine where gold ore is found 03319383 06 n 02 goldmine 1 gold_mine 1 001 @ 04100476 n 0000 | a good source of something that is desired 03319492 06 n 01 gold_plate 0 004 @ 03812851 n 0000 + 01355639 v 0101 + 01355639 v 0102 + 01355639 v 0103 | a thin plating of gold on something 03319638 06 n 01 gold_plate 1 004 @ 04212408 n 0000 + 01355639 v 0101 + 01355639 v 0102 + 01355639 v 0103 | tableware that is plated with gold 03319783 06 n 01 golf_bag 0 003 @ 02676701 n 0000 @ 03320986 n 0000 %p 04166589 n 0000 | golf equipment consisting of a bag for carrying golf clubs and balls 03319943 06 n 01 golf_ball 0 002 @ 02681909 n 0000 @ 03320986 n 0000 | a small hard ball used in playing golf; dimpled to reduce wind resistance 03320090 06 n 02 golfcart 0 golf_cart 0 002 @ 03649150 n 0000 @ 03320986 n 0000 | a small motor vehicle in which golfers can ride between shots 03320236 06 n 03 golf_club 0 golf-club 0 club 1 005 @ 03320986 n 0000 + 01383214 v 0301 %p 03320434 n 0000 ~ 03452569 n 0000 ~ 04418874 n 0000 | golf equipment used by a golfer to hit a golf ball 03320434 06 n 04 golf-club_head 0 club_head 0 club-head 0 clubhead 0 007 @ 03373261 n 0000 #p 03320236 n 0000 ;c 00440870 n 0000 %p 03193650 n 0000 %p 03383347 n 0000 %p 04095876 n 0000 %p 04272635 n 0000 | (golf) the head of the club which strikes the ball 03320694 06 n 03 golf_course 0 golf_links 0 links 0 009 @ 03006714 n 0000 ;c 00440870 n 0000 %p 02816534 n 0000 %p 03372799 n 0000 %p 03397036 n 0000 %p 08045313 n 0000 %p 08055332 n 0000 %p 08113255 n 0000 %p 08131851 n 0000 | course consisting of a large landscaped area for playing golf 03320986 06 n 01 golf_equipment 0 009 @ 04120269 n 0000 ;c 00440870 n 0000 ~ 03319783 n 0000 ~ 03319943 n 0000 ~ 03320090 n 0000 ~ 03320236 n 0000 ~ 03321229 n 0000 ~ 03792487 n 0000 ~ 04229349 n 0000 | sports equipment used in playing golf 03321229 06 n 01 golf_glove 0 002 @ 03315457 n 0000 @ 03320986 n 0000 | a glove worn by golfers to give a firm grip on the handle of the golfclub 03321377 06 n 02 golf_range 0 driving_range 0 002 @ 03846464 n 0000 ;c 00440870 n 0000 | a practice range for practicing golf shots 03321511 06 n 02 golliwog 0 golliwogg 0 001 @ 03102095 n 0000 | a grotesque black doll 03321600 06 n 01 gondola 1 001 @ 02757236 n 0000 | long narrow flat-bottomed boat propelled by sculling; traditionally used on canals of Venice 03321746 06 n 02 gondola_car 0 gondola 2 001 @ 03269817 n 0000 | a low flat-bottomed freight car with fixed sides but no roof 03321874 06 n 02 gong 0 tam-tam 0 002 @ 03767801 n 0000 + 02117554 v 0101 | a percussion instrument consisting of a metal plate that is struck with a soft-headed drumstick 03322048 06 n 01 goniometer 0 001 @ 03088862 n 0000 | direction finder that determines the angular direction of incoming radio signals 03322185 06 n 01 Gordian_knot 0 001 @ 03492381 n 0000 | an intricate knot tied by Gordius, the king of Phrygia, and cut by the sword of Alexander the Great after he heard that whoever undid it would become ruler of Asia 03322407 06 n 01 gore 0 005 @ 03784378 n 0000 #p 04333105 n 0000 #p 03278216 n 0000 #p 03286092 n 0000 + 01516136 v 0101 | a triangular piece of cloth 03322560 06 n 02 gorgerin 0 necking 0 001 @ 03638832 n 0000 | the molding at the top of a column 03322659 06 n 01 gorget 0 002 @ 02646237 n 0000 #p 02760896 n 0000 | armor plate that protects the neck 03322765 06 n 01 gossamer 0 001 @ 03304709 n 0000 | a gauze fabric with an extremely fine texture 03322865 06 n 01 Gota_Canal 0 002 @ 04036132 n 0000 #p 08228456 n 0000 | a canal for small oceangoing ships to enter Lake Vanern in Sweden 03323006 06 n 01 Gothic_arch 0 002 @ 03824723 n 0000 ~ 03501911 n 0000 | a pointed arch; usually has a joint (instead of a keystone) at the apex 03323153 06 n 01 gouache 0 001 @ 04381401 n 0000 | a watercolor executed with opaque watercolors mixed with gum 03323267 06 n 01 gouache 1 001 @ 04381562 n 0000 | an opaque watercolor prepared with gum 03323359 06 n 01 gouge 0 002 @ 03146315 n 0000 + 01243552 v 0102 | and edge tool with a blade like a trough for cutting channels or grooves 03323501 06 n 02 gourd 0 calabash 0 001 @ 02774862 n 0000 | bottle made from the dried shell of a bottle gourd 03323614 06 n 01 government_building 0 010 @ 02809375 n 0000 ~ 02851590 n 0000 ~ 02897411 n 0000 ~ 03008264 n 0000 ~ 03038072 n 0000 ~ 03087525 n 0000 ~ 03764860 n 0000 ~ 04139724 n 0000 ~ 04288755 n 0000 ~ 04403109 n 0000 | a building that houses a branch of government 03323887 06 n 01 government_office 0 004 @ 03697215 n 0000 ~ 03467023 n 0000 ~ 03503985 n 0000 ~ 03716606 n 0000 | an office where government employees work 03324046 06 n 02 governor 0 regulator 1 003 @ 02984895 n 0000 + 02436624 v 0105 ~ 04267048 n 0000 | a control that maintains a steady speed in a machine (as by controlling the supply of fuel) 03324240 06 n 01 gown 0 007 @ 03119068 n 0000 + 00103682 v 0101 ~ 02684343 n 0000 ~ 02795534 n 0000 ~ 03085354 n 0000 ~ 03581206 n 0000 %p 04295495 n 0000 | long, usually formal, woman's dress 03324435 06 n 02 gown 1 robe 1 005 @ 03713874 n 0000 + 00050268 v 0202 + 00103682 v 0101 ~ 02578298 n 0000 ~ 04355687 n 0000 | outerwear consisting of a long flowing garment used for official or ceremonial occasions 03324653 06 n 03 gown 2 surgical_gown 0 scrubs 0 002 @ 03293872 n 0000 + 00103682 v 0101 | protective garment worn by surgeons during operations 03324800 06 n 01 grab 0 001 @ 03597275 n 0000 | a mechanical device for gripping an object 03324893 06 n 01 grab_bag 0 001 @ 02982528 n 0000 | a container from which a person draws a wrapped item at random without knowing the contents 03325039 06 n 01 grab_bar 0 001 @ 02691238 n 0000 | a bar attached parallel to a wall to provide a handgrip for steadying yourself 03325172 06 n 01 grace_cup 0 001 @ 03033513 n 0000 | cup to be passed around for the final toast after a meal 03325284 06 n 01 grade_separation 0 001 @ 03023441 n 0000 | a crossing that uses an underpass or overpass 03325392 06 n 01 graduate 0 003 @ 03594285 n 0000 + 00286605 v 0102 ~ 03325630 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for measuring fluid volume; a glass container (cup or cylinder or flask) whose sides are marked with or divided into amounts 03325630 06 n 01 graduated_cylinder 0 001 @ 03325392 n 0000 | a cylindrical graduate 03325717 06 n 02 graffito 0 graffiti 0 001 @ 03054637 n 0000 | a rude decoration inscribed on rocks or walls 03325828 06 n 03 grail 0 Holy_Grail 0 Sangraal 0 002 @ 02895418 n 0000 ;c 05975920 n 0000 | (legend) chalice used by Christ at the last supper 03325973 06 n 01 gramicidin 0 002 @ 02623238 n 0000 @ 02630214 n 0000 | an antibiotic produced by a soil bacterium; used chiefly as an antiseptic in treating local infections produced by Gram-positive bacteria 03326185 06 n 02 gramophone 0 acoustic_gramophone 0 002 @ 03911129 n 0000 ~ 04357044 n 0000 | an antique record player; the sound of the vibrating needle is amplified acoustically 03326367 06 n 02 granary 0 garner 0 002 @ 04162375 n 0000 + 01450811 v 0201 | a storehouse for threshed grain or animal feed 03326494 06 n 02 grandfather_clock 0 longcase_clock 0 002 @ 03761788 n 0000 %p 04030698 n 0000 | a pendulum clock enclosed in a tall narrow case 03326641 06 n 02 grand_piano 0 grand 0 004 @ 03780029 n 0000 ~ 02670873 n 0000 ~ 02974665 n 0000 %p 03518657 n 0000 | a piano with the strings on a harp-shaped frame; usually supported by 3 legs 03326838 06 n 02 grandstand 0 covered_stand 0 002 @ 04135503 n 0000 %p 02783570 n 0000 | a stand at a racecourse or stadium consisting of tiers with rows of individual seats that are under a protective roof 03327047 06 n 01 grange 0 001 @ 03200845 n 0000 | an outlying farm 03327116 06 n 01 graniteware 0 001 @ 03165776 n 0000 | a kind of stone gray enamelware 03327205 06 n 02 granny_knot 0 granny 0 001 @ 03913889 n 0000 | a reef knot crossed the wrong way and therefore insecure 03327328 06 n 02 grape_arbor 0 grape_arbour 0 001 @ 02638607 n 0000 | an arbor where grapes are grown 03327432 06 n 01 grapeshot 0 001 @ 04045206 n 0000 | a cluster of small projectiles fired together from a cannon to produce a hail of shot 03327573 06 n 01 graphic_art 0 005 @ 02648999 n 0000 ~ 03327749 n 0000 ~ 03730240 n 0000 ~ 03852232 n 0000 ~ 03988298 n 0000 | the arts of drawing or painting or printmaking 03327749 06 n 01 graphics 0 002 @ 03327573 n 0000 ~ 02973027 n 0000 | the drawings and photographs in the layout of a book 03327874 06 n 02 grapnel 0 grapnel_anchor 0 001 @ 02616350 n 0000 | a light anchor for small boats 03327975 06 n 05 grapnel 1 grapple 0 grappler 0 grappling_hook 0 grappling_iron 0 003 @ 04279652 n 0000 ~ 03013329 n 0000 %p 03402313 n 0000 | a tool consisting of several hooks for grasping and holding; often thrown with a rope 03328206 06 n 01 grass_skirt 0 001 @ 04068887 n 0000 | a skirt made of long blades of grass 03328300 06 n 02 grate 0 grating 1 005 @ 03267657 n 0000 #p 04163507 n 0000 #p 03279949 n 0000 + 02263138 v 0201 + 02263138 v 0101 | a frame of iron bars to hold a fire 03328471 06 n 02 grate 1 grating 0 003 @ 02699019 n 0000 + 02263138 v 0101 ~ 03333081 n 0000 | a barrier that has parallel or crossed bars blocking a passage but admitting air 03328649 06 n 01 grater 0 002 @ 03485845 n 0000 + 01530543 v 0101 | utensil with sharp perforations for shredding foods (as vegetables or cheese) 03328797 06 n 02 grave 0 tomb 0 004 @ 08134869 n 0000 ~ 02817899 n 0000 %p 03329234 n 0000 ~ 03588030 n 0000 | a place for the burial of a corpse (especially beneath the ground and marked by a tombstone); "he put flowers on his mother's grave" 03329043 06 n 01 gravel_pit 0 001 @ 03799933 n 0000 | a quarry for gravel 03329119 06 n 04 graver 0 graving_tool 0 pointel 0 pointrel 0 001 @ 03361138 n 0000 | a tool used by an engraver 03329234 06 n 03 gravestone 0 headstone 1 tombstone 0 003 @ 04159270 n 0000 @ 03604099 n 0000 #p 03328797 n 0000 | a stone that is used to mark a grave 03329388 06 n 02 gravimeter 1 gravity_meter 0 001 @ 03594285 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for measuring variations in the gravitational field of the earth 03329548 06 n 03 gravure 0 photogravure 0 heliogravure 0 001 @ 03852232 n 0000 | an intaglio print produced by gravure 03329669 06 n 01 gravure 1 001 @ 03169523 n 0000 | a printing plate used in the process of gravure 03329770 06 n 04 gravy_boat 0 gravy_holder 0 sauceboat 0 boat 1 002 @ 03090452 n 0000 ~ 02642711 n 0000 | a dish (often boat-shaped) for serving gravy or sauce 03329932 06 n 02 gray 0 grey 0 001 @ 02942117 n 0000 | gray clothing; "he was dressed in gray" 03330029 06 n 02 grease-gun 0 gun 3 001 @ 03869726 n 0000 | a hand-operated pump that resembles a gun; forces grease into parts of a machine 03330172 06 n 01 greasepaint 0 001 @ 03575708 n 0000 | a greasy substance used as makeup by actors 03330273 06 n 01 greasy_spoon 0 001 @ 03927401 n 0000 | a small restaurant specializing in short-order fried foods 03330390 06 n 03 greatcoat 0 overcoat 0 topcoat 0 005 @ 02947145 n 0000 ~ 02851963 n 0000 ~ 02906944 n 0000 ~ 04196131 n 0000 ~ 04332370 n 0000 | a heavy coat worn over clothes in winter 03330579 06 n 01 Greater_New_Orleans_Bridge 0 002 @ 02848306 n 0000 #p 08527242 n 0000 | twin cantilever bridges across the Mississippi at New Orleans 03330732 06 n 01 great_hall 0 003 @ 03350921 n 0000 #p 03731715 n 0000 ~ 02632162 n 0000 | the principle hall in a castle or mansion; can be used for dining or entertainment 03330908 06 n 01 great_seal 0 002 @ 04001645 n 0000 ~ 03331055 n 0000 | the principal seal of a government, symbolizing authority or sovereignty 03331055 06 n 01 Great_Seal_of_the_United_States 0 001 @ 03330908 n 0000 | the seal of the United States government 03331173 06 n 03 greave 0 greaves 0 jambeau 0 002 @ 02646237 n 0000 #p 02760896 n 0000 | armor plate that protects legs below the knee 03331310 06 n 01 Greek_cross 0 001 @ 03021455 n 0000 | a cross with each of the four arms the same length 03331418 06 n 01 greengrocery 0 002 @ 03334673 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a greengrocer's grocery store 03331525 06 n 01 greengrocery 1 002 @ 03334407 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | groceries sold by a greengrocer 03331634 06 n 03 greenhouse 0 nursery 0 glasshouse 0 002 @ 02809375 n 0000 ~ 02980231 n 0000 | a building with glass walls and roof; for the cultivation and exhibition of plants under controlled conditions 03331842 06 n 01 greenroom 0 002 @ 03951013 n 0000 #p 04247355 n 0000 | a backstage room in a theater where performers rest or have visitors 03331985 06 n 01 grenade 0 003 @ 02765408 n 0000 ~ 03357296 n 0000 ~ 03936502 n 0000 | a small explosive bomb thrown by hand or fired from a missile 03332136 06 n 02 grid 0 gridiron 0 001 @ 02989840 n 0000 | a cooking utensil of parallel metal bars; used to grill fish or meat 03332266 06 n 02 grid 1 control_grid 0 002 @ 03155974 n 0000 #p 04320487 n 0000 | an electrode placed between the cathode and anode of a vacuum tube to control the flow of electrons through the tube 03332467 06 n 02 grid 3 reference_grid 0 001 @ 03677422 n 0000 | a network of horizontal and vertical lines that provide coordinates for locating points on an image 03332634 06 n 01 griddle 0 002 @ 02989840 n 0000 + 00315617 v 0101 | cooking utensil consisting of a flat heated surface (as on top of a stove) on which food is cooked 03332804 06 n 03 grigri 0 gres-gris 0 greegree 0 001 @ 02613985 n 0000 | an African amulet 03332897 06 n 03 grill 0 grille 0 grillwork 1 002 @ 03267657 n 0000 + 00316480 v 0101 | a framework of metal bars used as a partition or a grate; "he cooked hamburgers on the grill" 03333081 06 n 02 grille 1 radiator_grille 0 002 @ 03328471 n 0000 #p 02853224 n 0000 | grating that admits cooling air to car's radiator 03333220 06 n 02 grillroom 0 grill 1 002 @ 03927401 n 0000 + 00316480 v 0201 | a restaurant where food is cooked on a grill 03333346 06 n 01 grinder 0 002 @ 03564143 n 0000 %p 03333453 n 0000 | a machine tool that polishes metal 03333453 06 n 02 grinding_wheel 0 emery_wheel 0 002 @ 04397539 n 0000 #p 03333346 n 0000 | a wheel composed of abrasive material; used for grinding 03333603 06 n 01 grindstone 0 002 @ 04159270 n 0000 @ 04025210 n 0000 | a revolving stone shaped like a disk; used to grind or sharpen or polish edge tools 03333761 06 n 01 gripsack 0 001 @ 02677466 n 0000 | a small suitcase 03333832 06 n 01 grisaille 0 001 @ 02907930 n 0000 | chiaroscuro painting or stained glass etc., in shades of gray imitating the effect of relief 03333980 06 n 02 griseofulvin 0 Fulvicin 0 003 @ 03762415 n 0000 @ 02626354 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a kind of penicillin (a fungicidal antibiotic with the trade name Fulvicin) produced by molds of the genus Penicillium 03334205 06 n 01 gristmill 0 002 @ 03624511 n 0000 %p 03625863 n 0000 | a mill for grinding grain (especially the customer's own grain) 03334343 06 n 01 grizzle 0 001 @ 04406448 n 0000 | a grey wig 03334407 06 n 02 grocery 1 foodstuff 0 004 @ 02981618 n 0000 ;u 05911306 n 0000 ~ 03331525 n 0000 ~ 03725120 n 0000 | (usually plural) consumer goods sold by a grocer 03334576 06 n 01 grocery_bag 0 001 @ 03967492 n 0000 | a sack for holding customer's groceries 03334673 06 n 04 grocery_store 0 grocery 0 food_market 0 market 0 006 @ 03583390 n 0000 + 02258803 v 0401 + 02232068 v 0401 ~ 03331418 n 0000 %p 04030003 n 0000 ~ 04189645 n 0000 | a marketplace where groceries are sold; "the grocery store included a meat market" 03334939 06 n 01 grogram 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a coarse fabric of silk mixed with wool or mohair and often stiffened with gum 03335071 06 n 01 groined_vault 0 001 @ 04347634 n 0000 | two barrel vaults intersecting at right angles 03335177 06 n 01 groover 0 002 @ 03068033 n 0000 + 01416046 v 0101 | a device that makes grooves by cutting or punching 03335299 06 n 01 grosgrain 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a silk or silklike fabric with crosswise ribs 03335400 06 n 01 gros_point 0 001 @ 03673167 n 0000 | needlepoint done with large stitches 03335493 06 n 01 gros_point 1 001 @ 04154750 n 0000 | needlepoint stitch covering two horizontal and two vertical threads 03335617 06 n 01 grotesque 0 001 @ 02648999 n 0000 | art characterized by an incongruous mixture of parts of humans and animals interwoven with plants 03335770 06 n 01 ground 1 002 @ 04192963 n 0000 ;c 00877471 n 0000 | (art) the surface (as a wall or canvas) prepared to take the paint for a painting 03335923 06 n 02 ground 2 earth 0 002 @ 02979439 n 0000 + 01254054 v 0101 | a connection between an electrical device and the earth (which is a zero voltage) 03336083 06 n 01 ground_bait 0 001 @ 02679512 n 0000 | bait scattered on the water to attract fish 03336184 06 n 01 ground_cable 0 001 @ 02829530 n 0000 | a mooring cable; runs from a buoy to a mooring anchor 03336296 06 n 01 ground_control 0 001 @ 02966781 n 0000 | a communication system for sending continuous radio messages to an airplane pilot who is making a ground-controlled approach to landing 03336492 06 n 03 ground_floor 0 first_floor 0 ground_level 0 001 @ 03243815 n 0000 | the floor of a building that is at or nearest to the level of the ground around the building 03336672 06 n 01 ground_plan 0 001 @ 03244981 n 0000 | a floor plan for the ground level of a building 03336777 06 n 02 groundsheet 0 ground_cloth 0 001 @ 03784378 n 0000 | a waterproofed piece of cloth spread on the ground (as under a tent) to protect from moisture 03336943 06 n 04 grove 0 woodlet 0 orchard 0 plantation 0 005 @ 03292204 n 0000 ~ 02635616 n 0000 ~ 03519822 n 0000 ~ 03707699 n 0000 ~ 03755088 n 0000 | garden consisting of a small cultivated wood without undergrowth 03337164 06 n 01 G-string 1 001 @ 02942117 n 0000 | minimal clothing worn by stripteasers; covering for the pubic area 03337285 06 n 02 guanabenz 0 Wytensin 0 002 @ 02627277 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | antihypertensive drug (trade name Wytensin) that reduces blood pressure by its effect on the central nervous system 03337486 06 n 03 guard 0 safety 0 safety_device 0 003 @ 03068033 n 0000 ~ 03206785 n 0000 ~ 03970856 n 0000 | a device designed to prevent injury 03337634 06 n 01 guard_boat 0 001 @ 02757236 n 0000 | a boat that is on guard duty (as in a harbor) around a fleet of warships 03337763 06 n 01 guardhouse 0 002 @ 03376058 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a military facility that serves as the headquarters for military police and in which military prisoners can be detained 03337958 06 n 01 guardroom 0 001 @ 03951013 n 0000 | a room used by soldiers on guard 03338046 06 n 01 guardroom 1 001 @ 02884775 n 0000 | a cell in which soldiers under guard are confined 03338151 06 n 01 guard_ship 0 001 @ 04375571 n 0000 | a warship (at anchor or under way) required to maintain a higher degree of readiness than others in its squadron 03338320 06 n 01 guard's_van 0 001 @ 02854760 n 0000 | the car on a train that is occupied by the guard 03338426 06 n 01 gueridon 0 001 @ 04209815 n 0000 | a small round table 03338500 06 n 01 Guarnerius 0 001 @ 04360414 n 0000 | a violin made by a member of the guarneri family 03338605 06 n 01 guesthouse 0 001 @ 03413667 n 0000 | a house separate from the main house; for housing guests 03338718 06 n 01 guestroom 0 001 @ 02722589 n 0000 | a bedroom that is kept for the use of guests 03338818 06 n 02 guidance_system 0 guidance_device 0 003 @ 04207742 n 0000 #p 03339027 n 0000 ~ 03468480 n 0000 | a system of equipment for automatically guiding the path of a vehicle (especially a missile) 03339027 06 n 01 guided_missile 0 009 @ 03632102 n 0000 ~ 02622998 n 0000 ~ 02825577 n 0000 ~ 03184246 n 0000 %p 03338818 n 0000 %p 03399973 n 0000 ~ 04102397 n 0000 ~ 04194130 n 0000 %p 04374250 n 0000 | a rocket-propelled missile whose path can be controlled during flight either by radio signals or by internal homing devices 03339358 06 n 01 guided_missile_cruiser 0 001 @ 03026815 n 0000 | a cruiser that carries guided missiles 03339465 06 n 01 guided_missile_frigate 0 002 @ 03273144 n 0000 #m 07792124 n 0000 | a frigate that carries guided missiles 03339591 06 n 01 guide_rope 0 001 @ 03953334 n 0000 | a rope used to guide the movement of the load of a crane 03339704 06 n 01 guildhall 0 002 @ 03350770 n 0000 ~ 03311802 n 0000 | the hall of a guild or corporation 03339812 06 n 01 guilloche 0 001 @ 02640092 n 0000 | an architectural decoration formed by two intersecting wavy bands 03339933 06 n 01 guillotine 0 002 @ 03443908 n 0000 + 01528056 v 0101 | instrument of execution that consists of a weighted blade between two vertical poles; used for beheading people 03340119 06 n 01 guimpe 0 001 @ 02754055 n 0000 | a short blouse with sleeves that is worn under a jumper or pinafore dress 03340245 06 n 01 guimpe 1 001 @ 03784378 n 0000 | a piece of starched cloth covering the shoulders of a nun's habit 03340363 06 n 01 guitar 0 008 @ 04171373 n 0000 ~ 02584573 n 0000 ~ 02706371 n 0000 ~ 02926938 n 0000 ~ 03153224 n 0000 %p 03219665 n 0000 ~ 03371596 n 0000 ~ 04332257 n 0000 | a stringed instrument usually having six strings; played by strumming or plucking 03340624 06 n 01 guitar_pick 0 001 @ 03781440 n 0000 | a plectrum used to pluck a guitar 03340715 06 n 01 gulag 0 001 @ 03854440 n 0000 | a Russian prison camp for political prisoners 03340812 06 n 01 gun 0 025 @ 04387884 n 0000 + 01101387 v 0101 %p 02585725 n 0000 ~ 02597177 n 0000 ~ 02622138 n 0000 %p 02697999 n 0000 ~ 02793834 n 0000 ~ 02845662 n 0000 ~ 02845988 n 0000 %p 02866870 n 0000 %p 02867051 n 0000 %p 02867354 n 0000 ~ 03222124 n 0000 %p 03227109 n 0000 ~ 03298184 n 0000 %p 03342321 n 0000 %p 03342515 n 0000 %p 03342998 n 0000 %p 03343222 n 0000 ~ 03631169 n 0000 ~ 03879159 n 0000 %p 03970856 n 0000 ~ 04018550 n 0000 %p 04155852 n 0000 ~ 04396946 n 0000 | a weapon that discharges a missile at high velocity (especially from a metal tube or barrel) 03341398 06 n 01 gunboat 0 001 @ 02757236 n 0000 | a small shallow-draft boat carrying mounted guns; used by costal patrols 03341524 06 n 01 gun_carriage 0 002 @ 03267657 n 0000 ~ 02694088 n 0000 | a framework on which a gun is mounted for firing 03341649 06 n 01 gun_case 0 001 @ 02868989 n 0000 | a case for storing a gun 03341728 06 n 01 gun_deck 0 001 @ 03052902 n 0000 | formerly any deck other than the weather deck having cannons from end to end 03341859 06 n 02 gun_emplacement 0 weapons_emplacement 0 003 @ 03164915 n 0000 ~ 03675689 n 0000 ~ 03789288 n 0000 | an emplacement for a gun 03342003 06 n 03 gun_enclosure 0 gun_turret 0 turret 1 002 @ 03812348 n 0000 #p 04219085 n 0000 | a self-contained weapons platform housing guns and capable of rotation 03342174 06 n 01 gunflint 0 002 @ 14023983 n 0000 #p 03241473 n 0000 | the piece of flint that provides the igniting spark in a flintlock weapon 03342321 06 n 02 gunlock 0 firing_mechanism 0 005 @ 02585725 n 0000 #p 03340812 n 0000 ~ 03241473 n 0000 %p 03353819 n 0000 ~ 04399365 n 0000 | the action that ignites the charge in a firearm 03342515 06 n 02 gun_muzzle 0 muzzle 1 003 @ 03703456 n 0000 #p 03340812 n 0000 ~ 03824457 n 0000 | the open circular discharging end of a gun 03342660 06 n 01 gunnery 0 001 @ 04388712 n 0000 | guns collectively 03342731 06 n 03 gunnysack 0 gunny_sack 0 burlap_bag 0 001 @ 02676701 n 0000 | a bag made of burlap 03342833 06 n 01 gun_room 0 003 @ 03622711 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | military quarters of midshipmen and junior officers on a British warship 03342998 06 n 02 gunsight 0 gun-sight 0 008 @ 04055749 n 0000 #p 03340812 n 0000 ~ 02713617 n 0000 %p 03219096 n 0000 ~ 03704121 n 0000 ~ 03737592 n 0000 ~ 03757906 n 0000 ~ 04233611 n 0000 | a sight used for aiming a gun 03343222 06 n 02 gun_trigger 0 trigger 0 004 @ 03522749 n 0000 #p 03340812 n 0000 + 01100145 v 0201 ~ 03349317 n 0000 | lever that activates the firing mechanism of a gun 03343395 06 n 03 gunwale 0 gunnel 0 gun_rest 0 001 @ 04368018 n 0000 | wale at the top of the side of boat; topmost planking of a wooden vessel 03343541 06 n 01 gurney 0 001 @ 04169708 n 0000 | a metal stretcher with wheels 03343623 06 n 01 gusher 0 003 @ 03700681 n 0000 + 02009838 v 0103 + 01473949 v 0102 | an oil well with a strong natural flow so that pumping is not necessary 03343783 06 n 02 gusset 0 inset 0 003 @ 03784378 n 0000 #p 03293872 n 0000 + 00182001 v 0201 | a piece of material inset to strengthen or enlarge a garment 03343941 06 n 02 gusset 1 gusset_plate 0 002 @ 03809795 n 0000 @ 02783986 n 0000 | a metal plate used to strengthen a joist 03344067 06 n 02 gutter 0 trough 0 005 @ 02898473 n 0000 #p 03284723 n 0000 + 01168129 v 0101 ~ 02920836 n 0000 ~ 03032680 n 0000 | a channel along the eaves or on the roof; collects and carries away rainwater 03344279 06 n 01 gutter 1 002 @ 03361138 n 0000 + 01547174 v 0101 | a tool for gutting fish 03344373 06 n 03 guy 0 guy_cable 0 guy_rope 0 003 @ 02783986 n 0000 #p 04240828 n 0000 + 00262624 v 0101 | a rope or cable that is used to brace something (especially a tent) 03344550 06 n 01 Guy 1 002 @ 03147194 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | an effigy of Guy Fawkes that is burned on a bonfire on Guy Fawkes Day 03344688 06 n 02 gymnasium 0 gym 0 001 @ 02656866 n 0000 | athletic facility equipped for sports or physical training 03344808 06 n 02 gymnastic_apparatus 0 exerciser 0 011 @ 04120269 n 0000 ;c 00410707 n 0000 + 00097808 v 0201 + 00096978 v 0201 ~ 02680532 n 0000 ~ 03405395 n 0000 ~ 03407480 n 0000 ~ 03741871 n 0000 ~ 03938894 n 0000 ~ 04134287 n 0000 ~ 04296533 n 0000 | sports equipment used in gymnastic exercises 03345111 06 n 03 gym_shoe 0 sneaker 0 tennis_shoe 0 002 @ 04038802 n 0000 ~ 03817031 n 0000 | a canvas shoe with a pliable rubber sole 03345248 06 n 01 gym_suit 0 001 @ 04120925 n 0000 | clothes prescribed for wear while participating in gymnastic exercise 03345372 06 n 01 gymslip 0 002 @ 04323833 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a sleeveless tunic worn by English girls as part of a school uniform 03345513 06 n 01 gypsy_cab 0 001 @ 02826514 n 0000 | a taxicab that cruises for customers although it is licensed only to respond to calls 03345654 06 n 01 gyrocompass 0 002 @ 02968915 n 0000 %p 03345803 n 0000 | a compass that does not depend on magnetism but uses a gyroscope instead 03345803 06 n 02 gyroscope 0 gyro 0 003 @ 03955976 n 0000 #p 03345654 n 0000 #p 03346023 n 0000 | rotating mechanism in the form of a universally mounted spinning wheel that offers resistance to turns in any direction 03346023 06 n 02 gyrostabilizer 0 gyrostabiliser 0 003 @ 04129310 n 0000 #p 04034011 n 0000 %p 03345803 n 0000 | a stabilizer consisting of a heavy gyroscope that spins on a vertical axis; reduces side-to-side rolling of a ship or plane 03346262 06 n 02 haberdashery 0 men's_furnishings 0 001 @ 03133911 n 0000 | the drygoods sold by a haberdasher 03346375 06 n 01 habergeon 0 002 @ 02893140 n 0000 ;c 14396213 n 0000 | (Middle Ages) a light sleeveless coat of chain mail worn under the hauberk 03346524 06 n 01 habit 0 005 @ 02660594 n 0000 ;c 05600431 n 0000 + 00047548 v 0101 ~ 03639888 n 0000 ~ 03935596 n 0000 | (religion) a distinctive attire (as the costume of a religious order) 03346718 06 n 01 hacienda 0 002 @ 03413667 n 0000 #p 12497785 n 0000 | the main house on a ranch or large estate 03346833 06 n 01 hack 1 003 @ 04279652 n 0000 + 01219745 v 0101 + 01219101 v 0102 | a tool (as a hoe or pick or mattock) used for hacking the soil 03346982 06 n 03 hackney 0 hackney_carriage 0 hackney_coach 0 002 @ 02862822 n 0000 ~ 03266283 n 0000 | a carriage for hire 03347108 06 n 02 hacksaw 0 metal_saw 0 001 @ 03983775 n 0000 | saw used with one hand for cutting metal 03347214 06 n 02 haft 0 helve 0 008 @ 03357984 n 0000 #p 02668356 n 0000 #p 03488738 n 0000 #p 04204657 n 0000 #p 03044310 n 0000 #p 04052178 n 0000 #p 02668026 n 0000 #p 03215329 n 0000 | the handle of a weapon or tool 03347436 06 n 02 haik 0 haick 0 001 @ 03293872 n 0000 | a outer garment consisting of a large piece of white cloth; worn by men and women in northern Africa 03347595 06 n 01 hairbrush 0 001 @ 02804806 n 0000 | a brush used to groom a person's hair 03347688 06 n 02 haircloth 0 hair 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | cloth woven from horsehair or camelhair; used for upholstery or stiffening in garments 03347837 06 n 04 hairdressing 0 hair_tonic 0 hair_oil 0 hair_grease 0 002 @ 04275453 n 0000 ~ 03829631 n 0000 | a toiletry for the hair 03347975 06 n 01 hairnet 0 001 @ 03676067 n 0000 | a small net that some women wear over their hair to keep it in place 03348097 06 n 03 hairpiece 0 false_hair 0 postiche 2 005 @ 02660594 n 0000 ~ 02591368 n 0000 ~ 04203725 n 0000 ~ 04286542 n 0000 ~ 04406448 n 0000 | a covering or bunch of human or artificial hair used for disguise or adornment 03348327 06 n 01 hairpin 0 003 @ 03791849 n 0000 ~ 02759488 n 0000 ~ 02760625 n 0000 | a double pronged pin used to hold women's hair in place 03348472 06 n 01 hairpin_bend 0 001 @ 02729916 n 0000 | a U-shaped bend in a road 03348556 06 n 01 hair_shirt 0 001 @ 04037184 n 0000 | an uncomfortable shirt made of coarse animal hair; worn next to the skin as a penance 03348698 06 n 01 hair_slide 0 002 @ 02934811 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a decorative hinged clip that girls and women put in their hair to hold it in place 03348857 06 n 01 hair_space 0 002 @ 03878468 n 0000 ;c 06266530 n 0000 | (printing) the narrowest of the spaces used to separate words or letters 03349005 06 n 01 hair_spray 0 001 @ 04275453 n 0000 | toiletry consisting of a commercial preparation that is sprayed on the hair to hold it in place 03349157 06 n 01 hairspring 0 002 @ 04115780 n 0000 #p 04266505 n 0000 | a fine spiral spring that regulates the movement of the balance wheel in a timepiece 03349317 06 n 01 hair_trigger 0 001 @ 03343222 n 0000 | a gun trigger that responds with little pressure 03349424 06 n 01 halberd 0 002 @ 03787119 n 0000 %p 02712743 n 0000 | a pike fitted with an ax head 03349526 06 n 01 half_binding 0 001 @ 02740508 n 0000 | book binding in which the spine and part of the sides are bound in one material and the rest in another 03349688 06 n 01 half_cross_stitch 0 001 @ 03024047 n 0000 | a single cross stitch at a diagonal 03349787 06 n 01 half_hatchet 0 001 @ 03370697 n 0000 | a hatchet with a broad blade on one end and a hammer head of the other 03349916 06 n 01 half_hitch 0 001 @ 03492381 n 0000 | a knot used to fasten a rope temporarily to an object; usually tied double 03350047 06 n 01 half-length 0 001 @ 03836224 n 0000 | a portrait showing the body from only the waist up 03350155 06 n 01 half_sole 0 002 @ 04095876 n 0000 #p 03257519 n 0000 | shoe sole extending from the shank to the toe 03350275 06 n 03 halftone 0 halftone_engraving 0 photoengraving 0 001 @ 03169523 n 0000 | an engraving used to reproduce an illustration 03350414 06 n 01 halftone 1 001 @ 03169762 n 0000 | a print obtained from photoengraving 03350505 06 n 01 half_track 0 001 @ 04291438 n 0000 | a track that goes around only rear wheels 03350603 06 n 01 half_track 1 003 @ 04291872 n 0000 @ 03623223 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a motor vehicle propelled by half tracks; frequently used by the military 03350770 06 n 01 hall 1 004 @ 02809375 n 0000 ~ 02927128 n 0000 ~ 03339704 n 0000 ~ 03560672 n 0000 | a large building for meetings or entertainment 03350921 06 n 01 hall 2 006 @ 03951013 n 0000 ~ 02724748 n 0000 ~ 02974788 n 0000 ~ 03183880 n 0000 ~ 03244280 n 0000 ~ 03330732 n 0000 | a large room for gatherings or entertainment; "lecture hall"; "pool hall" 03351135 06 n 01 hall 8 001 @ 02809375 n 0000 | a large building used by a college or university for teaching or research; "halls of learning" 03351280 06 n 01 Hall_of_Fame 0 002 @ 02809375 n 0000 ~ 03667371 n 0000 | a building containing trophies honoring famous people 03351410 06 n 01 hall_of_residence 0 002 @ 03107676 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a university dormitory 03351515 06 n 01 hallstand 0 001 @ 03281101 n 0000 | a piece of furniture where coats and hats and umbrellas can be hung; usually has a mirror 03351660 06 n 04 hallucinogen 0 hallucinogenic_drug 0 psychedelic_drug 0 psychodelic_drug 0 006 @ 03865264 n 0000 ~ 03561345 n 0000 ~ 03610501 n 0000 ~ 03773587 n 0000 ~ 03865146 n 0000 ~ 03976129 n 0000 | a psychoactive drug that induces hallucinations or altered sensory experiences 03351947 06 n 02 hallway 0 hall 3 005 @ 02999055 n 0000 %p 02883890 n 0000 ~ 02975153 n 0000 %p 03243500 n 0000 %p 04369872 n 0000 | an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open; "the elevators were at the end of the hall" 03352181 06 n 02 haloperidol 0 Haldol 0 002 @ 03575209 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | tranquilizer (trade name Haldol) used to treat some psychotic disorders and Tourette's syndrome 03352362 06 n 01 halothane 0 001 @ 03439286 n 0000 | a nonflammable inhalation anesthetic that produces general anesthesia; used along with analgesics and muscle relaxants for many types of surgical procedures 03352574 06 n 01 halter 0 001 @ 04281409 n 0000 | a woman's top that fastens behind the back and neck leaving the back and arms uncovered 03352714 06 n 02 halter 1 hackamore 0 002 @ 03375356 n 0000 #p 03366531 n 0000 | rope or canvas headgear for a horse, with a rope for leading 03352858 06 n 02 halyard 0 halliard 0 001 @ 03953334 n 0000 | a rope for raising or lowering a sail or flag 03352968 06 n 01 hame 0 002 @ 04130178 n 0000 #p 02958096 n 0000 | stable gear consisting of either of two curved supports that are attached to the collar of a draft horse and that hold the traces 03353167 06 n 01 hammer 0 012 @ 03361138 n 0000 + 01627198 v 0102 + 01375932 v 0101 ~ 02686191 n 0000 ~ 02795122 n 0000 ~ 02860900 n 0000 %p 03354123 n 0000 %p 03373261 n 0000 ~ 03576843 n 0000 ~ 03592570 n 0000 ~ 03816531 n 0000 ~ 04213715 n 0000 | a hand tool with a heavy rigid head and a handle; used to deliver an impulsive force by striking 03353516 06 n 02 hammer 1 power_hammer 0 004 @ 03846203 n 0000 ~ 02597337 n 0000 ~ 03153339 n 0000 ~ 04311387 n 0000 | a power tool for drilling rocks 03353669 06 n 01 hammer 2 002 @ 04170615 n 0000 #p 03780411 n 0000 | a striker that is covered in felt and that causes the piano strings to vibrate 03353819 06 n 02 hammer 4 cock 1 003 @ 04170615 n 0000 #p 03342321 n 0000 + 01209741 v 0201 | the part of a gunlock that strikes the percussion cap when the trigger is pulled 03353996 06 n 01 hammer 5 001 @ 04120269 n 0000 | a heavy metal sphere attached to a flexible wire; used in the hammer throw 03354123 06 n 01 hammerhead 0 003 @ 03373261 n 0000 #p 03353167 n 0000 %p 03757608 n 0000 | the striking part of a hammer 03354247 06 n 02 hammock 0 sack 2 001 @ 02719813 n 0000 | a hanging bed of canvas or rope netting (usually suspended between two trees); swing easily 03354399 06 n 01 hamper 0 003 @ 02704225 n 0000 ~ 02941441 n 0000 ~ 03255119 n 0000 | a basket usually with a cover 03354517 06 n 01 hand 0 005 @ 03824881 n 0000 #p 04266505 n 0000 ~ 03413545 n 0000 ~ 03631336 n 0000 ~ 04006942 n 0000 | a rotating pointer on the face of a timepiece; "the big hand counts the minutes" 03354721 06 n 02 hand_ax 0 hand_axe 0 001 @ 03146315 n 0000 | a stone tool with a cutting edge; the stone is held in the hand and used for chopping 03354871 06 n 01 handball 0 001 @ 02681909 n 0000 | a small rubber ball used in the game of handball 03354974 06 n 01 handball_court 0 001 @ 03007396 n 0000 | the court on which handball is played 03355072 06 n 01 handbarrow 0 002 @ 03267657 n 0000 %p 03357984 n 0000 | a rectangular frame with handles at both ends; carried by two people 03355216 06 n 01 handbell 0 001 @ 02909041 n 0000 | a bell that is held in the hand 03355302 06 n 05 hand_blower 0 blow_dryer 0 blow_drier 0 hair_dryer 0 hair_drier 0 002 @ 02754218 n 0000 @ 03133613 n 0000 | a hand-held electric blower that can blow warm air onto the hair; used for styling hair 03355517 06 n 01 handbow 0 001 @ 02777518 n 0000 | a bow drawn by hand as distinguished from a crossbow 03355623 06 n 04 hand_brake 0 emergency 0 emergency_brake 0 parking_brake 0 001 @ 02786729 n 0000 | a brake operated by hand; usually operates by mechanical linkage 03355790 06 n 02 hand_calculator 0 pocket_calculator 0 001 @ 02834550 n 0000 | a calculator small enough to hold in the hand or carry in a pocket 03355938 06 n 01 handcar 0 001 @ 02854760 n 0000 | a small railroad car propelled by hand or by a small motor 03356050 06 n 04 handcart 0 pushcart 0 cart 1 go-cart 2 009 @ 04398733 n 0000 + 01410186 v 0301 ~ 02635083 n 0000 ~ 02699691 n 0000 %p 03357984 n 0000 ~ 03362077 n 0000 ~ 03512322 n 0000 ~ 04017595 n 0000 ~ 04043828 n 0000 | wheeled vehicle that can be pushed by a person; may have one or two or four wheels; "he used a handcart to carry the rocks away"; "their pushcart was piled high with groceries" 03356454 06 n 01 hand_cream 0 001 @ 03015286 n 0000 | moisturizing cream for the hands 03356543 06 n 06 handcuffs 0 handcuff 0 cuffs 0 cuff 1 handlock 0 manacle 0 004 @ 04021621 n 0000 + 01249938 v 0601 + 01249938 v 0402 + 01249938 v 0203 | shackle that consists of a metal loop that can be locked around the wrist; usually used in pairs 03356796 06 n 02 hand_drill 0 handheld_drill 0 001 @ 03121981 n 0000 | a small portable drill held and operated by hand 03356918 06 n 03 hand_glass 0 simple_microscope 0 magnifying_glass 0 002 @ 03531039 n 0000 ~ 03555061 n 0000 | light microscope consisting of a single convex lens that is used to produce an enlarged image; "the magnifying glass was invented by Roger Bacon in 1250" 03357185 06 n 02 hand_glass 1 hand_mirror 0 001 @ 03631633 n 0000 | a mirror intended to be held in the hand 03357296 06 n 01 hand_grenade 0 001 @ 03331985 n 0000 | a grenade designed to be thrown by hand 03357394 06 n 02 hand-held_computer 0 hand-held_microcomputer 0 001 @ 03834530 n 0000 | a portable battery-powered computer small enough to be carried in your pocket 03357562 06 n 01 handhold 0 001 @ 02634643 n 0000 | an appendage to hold onto 03357642 06 n 04 handicraft 0 handcraft 0 handiwork 0 handwork 0 002 @ 04421190 n 0000 + 01611799 v 0201 | a work produced by hand labor 03357781 06 n 04 handkerchief 0 hankie 0 hanky 0 hankey 0 003 @ 03784378 n 0000 ~ 02688953 n 0000 ~ 03823226 n 0000 | a square piece of cloth used for wiping the eyes or nose or as a costume accessory 03357984 06 n 04 handle 0 grip 1 handgrip 0 hold 0 046 @ 02634643 n 0000 #p 03146315 n 0000 #p 03361138 n 0000 #p 04333105 n 0000 #p 02678239 n 0000 #p 03039008 n 0000 #p 02804806 n 0000 #p 02797613 n 0000 #p 03355072 n 0000 #p 03356050 n 0000 #p 02701565 n 0000 #p 03018500 n 0000 #p 03887042 n 0000 #p 03497971 n 0000 #p 03982688 n 0000 #p 03275954 n 0000 #p 04106809 n 0000 #p 02861762 n 0000 #p 02904413 n 0000 #p 02953457 n 0000 #p 02952841 n 0000 #p 04227387 n 0000 #p 03655162 n 0000 #p 04382994 n 0000 #p 02864871 n 0000 #p 03203816 n 0000 #p 03359077 n 0000 #p 03360414 n 0000 #p 02653154 n 0000 + 01186979 v 0201 + 01173984 v 0101 ~ 02668710 n 0000 ~ 02803697 n 0000 ~ 03020799 n 0000 ~ 03347214 n 0000 ~ 03391303 n 0000 ~ 03395174 n 0000 ~ 03491204 n 0000 ~ 03643309 n 0000 ~ 03736536 n 0000 ~ 03829783 n 0000 ~ 03829937 n 0000 ~ 03897831 n 0000 %p 04024288 n 0000 ~ 04155630 n 0000 ~ 04155852 n 0000 | the appendage to an object that is designed to be held in order to use or move it; "he grabbed the hammer by the handle"; "it was an old briefcase but it still had a good grip" 03359077 06 n 01 handlebar 0 003 @ 02691238 n 0000 #p 02734941 n 0000 %p 03357984 n 0000 | the shaped bar used to steer a bicycle 03359209 06 n 02 handline 0 hand_line 0 001 @ 03229991 n 0000 | a fishing line managed principally by hand 03359318 06 n 01 handloom 0 003 @ 03551768 n 0000 ~ 03390535 n 0000 ~ 03556523 n 0000 | a loom powered by hand 03359431 06 n 01 hand_lotion 0 001 @ 03553629 n 0000 | lotion used to soften the hands 03359520 06 n 01 hand_luggage 0 001 @ 02678239 n 0000 | luggage that is light enough to be carried by hand 03359629 06 n 01 hand-me-down 0 001 @ 03293872 n 0000 | outgrown garment passed down from one person to another 03359743 06 n 01 hand_mower 0 002 @ 03513699 n 0000 ! 03844575 n 0101 | a lawn mower that is operated by hand 03359855 06 n 01 hand_pump 0 001 @ 03869726 n 0000 | a pump worked by hand 03359932 06 n 03 hand_puppet 0 glove_puppet 0 glove_doll 0 001 @ 03872990 n 0000 | a puppet with a cloth body and hollow head; fits over the hand 03360080 06 n 01 handrest 0 001 @ 04190527 n 0000 | a support for the hand 03360157 06 n 02 handsaw 0 carpenter's_saw 0 009 @ 03983775 n 0000 ~ 02674528 n 0000 ~ 02969322 n 0000 ~ 02991757 n 0000 ~ 03022749 n 0000 ~ 03480962 n 0000 ~ 03864740 n 0000 ~ 03940260 n 0000 ~ 04330037 n 0000 | a saw used with one hand for cutting wood 03360414 06 n 02 handset 0 French_telephone 0 002 @ 04230828 n 0000 %p 03357984 n 0000 | telephone set with the mouthpiece and earpiece mounted on a single handle 03360579 06 n 01 hand_shovel 0 006 @ 04047423 n 0000 @ 03361138 n 0000 ~ 02946617 n 0000 ~ 03171900 n 0000 ~ 04103213 n 0000 ~ 04125061 n 0000 | a shovel that is operated by hand 03360760 06 n 01 handspike 0 001 @ 02691238 n 0000 | a metal bar (or length of pipe) used as a lever 03360863 06 n 02 handstamp 0 rubber_stamp 0 002 @ 04001645 n 0000 + 01235531 v 0102 | a stamp (usually made of rubber) for imprinting a mark or design by hand 03361024 06 n 01 hand_throttle 0 001 @ 03522749 n 0000 | a hand-operated lever that controls the throttle valve 03361138 06 n 01 hand_tool 0 042 @ 04279652 n 0000 ~ 02668026 n 0000 ~ 02733587 n 0000 ~ 02760357 n 0000 ~ 02760506 n 0000 ~ 03013773 n 0000 ~ 03075116 n 0000 ~ 03215329 n 0000 ~ 03242507 n 0000 ~ 03329119 n 0000 ~ 03344279 n 0000 ~ 03353167 n 0000 %p 03357984 n 0000 ~ 03360579 n 0000 ~ 03583742 n 0000 ~ 03632830 n 0000 ~ 03703267 n 0000 ~ 03733086 n 0000 ~ 03771555 n 0000 ~ 03781246 n 0000 ~ 03793263 n 0000 ~ 03796743 n 0000 ~ 03800401 n 0000 ~ 03804644 n 0000 ~ 03816756 n 0000 ~ 03818629 n 0000 ~ 03819899 n 0000 ~ 03903876 n 0000 ~ 03978241 n 0000 ~ 03983775 n 0000 ~ 03994024 n 0000 ~ 03997380 n 0000 ~ 04047423 n 0000 ~ 04095753 n 0000 ~ 04106606 n 0000 ~ 04123102 n 0000 ~ 04126339 n 0000 ~ 04164592 n 0000 ~ 04269417 n 0000 ~ 04316497 n 0000 ~ 04392778 n 0000 ~ 04427766 n 0000 | a tool used with workers' hands 03361964 06 n 02 hand_towel 0 face_towel 0 001 @ 04286886 n 0000 | a small towel used to dry the hands or face 03362077 06 n 02 hand_truck 0 truck 1 001 @ 03356050 n 0000 | a handcart that has a frame with two low wheels and a ledge at the bottom and handles at the top; used to move crates or other heavy objects 03362282 06 n 02 handwear 0 hand_wear 0 003 @ 02942117 n 0000 ~ 03315457 n 0000 ~ 03654746 n 0000 | clothing for the hands 03362407 06 n 01 handwheel 0 004 @ 02984895 n 0000 #p 04343775 n 0000 #p 03510196 n 0000 ~ 04147670 n 0000 | control consisting of a wheel whose rim serves as the handle by which a part is operated 03362607 06 n 01 handwheel 1 004 @ 04397539 n 0000 #p 04136963 n 0000 #p 04343775 n 0000 #p 03510196 n 0000 | a wheel worked by hand 03362742 06 n 01 hangar_queen 0 001 @ 02599023 n 0000 | an airplane with a bad maintenance record 03362842 06 n 01 hanger 0 004 @ 04190527 n 0000 + 01439378 v 0101 ~ 02948044 n 0000 ~ 04166798 n 0000 | anything from which something can be hung 03362990 06 n 01 hang_glider 0 001 @ 03314281 n 0000 | a glider resembling a large kite; the rider hangs from it while descending from a height 03363136 06 n 02 hanging 0 wall_hanging 0 008 @ 03054637 n 0000 + 01629625 v 0101 + 01440075 v 0101 + 01439378 v 0101 ~ 03108390 n 0000 ~ 03474069 n 0000 ~ 03499232 n 0000 ~ 04223419 n 0000 | decoration that is hung (as a tapestry) on a wall or over a window; "the cold castle walls were covered with hangings" 03363449 06 n 01 Hanging_Gardens_of_Babylon 0 002 @ 03292204 n 0000 #p 08365189 n 0000 | terraced garden at Babylon watered by pumps from the Euphrates; construction attributed to Nebuchadnezzar around 600 BC; one of the seven wonders of the ancient world 03363707 06 n 05 hangman's_rope 0 hangman's_halter 0 halter 2 hemp 0 hempen_necktie 0 004 @ 03953334 n 0000 #p 03287919 n 0000 + 02411339 v 0301 %p 03685467 n 0000 | a rope that is used by a hangman to execute persons who have been condemned to death by hanging 03363971 06 n 01 hank 0 002 @ 02955191 n 0000 ~ 04064748 n 0000 | a coil of rope or wool or yarn 03364070 06 n 02 hansom 0 hansom_cab 0 001 @ 02862822 n 0000 | a two-wheeled horse-drawn covered carriage with the driver's seat above and behind the passengers 03364233 06 n 02 harbor 0 harbour 0 003 @ 03917620 n 0000 + 02577094 v 0202 + 02577094 v 0101 | a place of refuge and comfort and security 03364374 06 n 02 hardback 0 hardcover 0 001 @ 02768681 n 0000 | a book with cardboard or cloth or leather covers 03364489 06 n 03 hard_disc 0 hard_disk 0 fixed_disk 0 003 @ 03568359 n 0000 #p 03093124 n 0000 ~ 03921739 n 0000 | a rigid magnetic disk mounted permanently in a drive unit 03364664 06 n 01 hard_drug 0 004 @ 03665393 n 0000 @ 02985822 n 0000 ~ 02950218 n 0000 ~ 03387169 n 0000 | a narcotic that is considered relatively strong 03364821 06 n 03 hard_hat 0 tin_hat 0 safety_hat 0 001 @ 03384492 n 0000 | a lightweight protective helmet (plastic or metal) worn by construction workers 03364978 06 n 01 hard_shoulder 0 002 @ 04046395 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a paved strip beside a motorway (for stopping in emergencies) 03365118 06 n 01 hardtop 0 001 @ 02853224 n 0000 | a car that resembles a convertible but has a fixed rigid top 03365232 06 n 02 hardware 1 computer_hardware 0 009 @ 02969437 n 0000 #p 02971359 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 ! 06162514 n 0101 ~ 02888449 n 0000 ~ 03604433 n 0000 ~ 03988933 n 0000 ~ 04014965 n 0000 ~ 04339293 n 0000 | (computer science) the mechanical, magnetic, electronic, and electrical components making up a computer system 03365563 06 n 01 hardware 2 002 @ 04388712 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | major items of military weaponry (as tanks or missile) 03365691 06 n 02 hardware 3 ironware 0 001 @ 03443493 n 0000 | instrumentalities (tools or implements) made of metal 03365810 06 n 02 hardware_store 0 ironmongery 0 001 @ 04042110 n 0000 | a store selling hardware; "in England they call a hardware store and ironmongery" 03365966 06 n 04 harem 0 hareem 0 seraglio 0 serail 0 001 @ 03542284 n 0000 | living quarters reserved for wives and concubines and female relatives in a Muslim household 03366139 06 n 04 harmonica 0 mouth_organ 0 harp 2 mouth_harp 0 002 @ 03269229 n 0000 + 01683572 v 0301 | a small rectangular free-reed instrument having a row of free reeds set back in air holes and played by blowing into the desired hole 03366380 06 n 03 harmonium 0 organ 2 reed_organ 0 001 @ 03269229 n 0000 | a free-reed instrument in which air is forced through the reeds by bellows 03366531 06 n 01 harness 0 009 @ 04130178 n 0000 + 02369341 v 0101 + 01449467 v 0101 %p 02797087 n 0000 %p 02922935 n 0000 %p 03352714 n 0000 %p 03375356 n 0000 %p 03584981 n 0000 %p 04289593 n 0000 | stable gear consisting of an arrangement of leather straps fitted to a draft animal so that it can be attached to and pull a cart 03366864 06 n 01 harness 1 002 @ 04190527 n 0000 #p 03741559 n 0000 | a support consisting of an arrangement of straps for holding something to the body (especially one supporting a person suspended from a parachute) 03367083 06 n 01 harp 0 004 @ 02917706 n 0000 + 01683572 v 0101 ~ 02590372 n 0000 ~ 03561229 n 0000 | a chordophone that has a triangular frame consisting of a sounding board and a pillar and a curved neck; the strings stretched between the neck and the soundbox are plucked with the fingers 03367377 06 n 01 harp 1 001 @ 04190527 n 0000 | a pair of curved vertical supports for a lampshade 03367478 06 n 01 harpoon 0 005 @ 04107802 n 0000 #m 03229657 n 0000 + 01105251 v 0101 %p 03247435 n 0000 %p 03367835 n 0000 | a spear with a shaft and barbed point for throwing; used for catching large fish or whales; a strong line is attached to it 03367730 06 n 01 harpoon_gun 0 001 @ 02845454 n 0000 | a cannon or cannon-like gun that fires harpoons 03367835 06 n 01 harpoon_line 0 002 @ 03953334 n 0000 #p 03367478 n 0000 | a strong rope for making the catch fast to the harpooner's boat 03367976 06 n 01 harpoon_log 0 001 @ 03549288 n 0000 | a cylindrical log with a device that registers distance 03368089 06 n 02 harpsichord 0 cembalo 0 003 @ 02930011 n 0000 ~ 04113790 n 0000 ~ 04360966 n 0000 | a clavier with strings that are plucked by plectra mounted on pivots 03368261 06 n 01 Harris_Tweed 0 002 @ 04328721 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | a loosely woven tweed made in the Outer Hebrides 03368387 06 n 01 harrow 0 003 @ 03032850 n 0000 + 01693246 v 0101 ~ 03093685 n 0000 | a cultivator that pulverizes or smoothes the soil 03368525 06 n 02 Harvard_University 0 Harvard 0 003 @ 04336653 n 0000 #p 08531465 n 0000 #m 07734319 n 0000 | a university in Massachusetts 03368667 06 n 02 harvester 0 reaper 0 006 @ 03201686 n 0000 + 01280956 v 0201 + 01280956 v 0102 ~ 02740250 n 0000 ~ 02964210 n 0000 ~ 03374415 n 0000 | farm machine that gathers a food crop from the fields 03368875 06 n 01 hash_house 0 001 @ 03927401 n 0000 | an inexpensive restaurant 03368957 06 n 04 hashish 0 hasheesh 0 haschisch 0 hash 0 002 @ 04093939 n 0000 #p 11649157 n 0000 | purified resinous extract of the hemp plant; used as a hallucinogen 03369127 06 n 01 hasp 0 002 @ 02876376 n 0000 + 01308884 v 0101 | a fastener for a door or lid; a hinged metal strap fits over a staple and is locked with a pin or padlock 03369301 06 n 01 hassock 0 002 @ 03037421 n 0000 ;c 00972508 n 0000 | a cushion for kneeling on (as when praying in church) 03369427 06 n 03 hat 0 chapeau 0 lid 1 028 @ 03374147 n 0000 + 02295428 v 0101 + 00045654 v 0101 ~ 02718556 n 0000 ~ 02758153 n 0000 ~ 02768426 n 0000 ~ 02779458 n 0000 %p 02798961 n 0000 ~ 02841304 n 0000 ~ 02880924 n 0000 ~ 02950956 n 0000 ~ 03010958 n 0000 %p 03024719 n 0000 ~ 03056083 n 0000 ~ 03119694 n 0000 ~ 03138361 n 0000 ~ 03204660 n 0000 ~ 03279860 n 0000 %p 03370068 n 0000 ~ 03625250 n 0000 ~ 03800941 n 0000 ~ 03834002 n 0000 ~ 04047795 n 0000 ~ 04096523 n 0000 ~ 04101223 n 0000 ~ 04269852 n 0000 ~ 04283736 n 0000 ~ 04331858 n 0000 | headdress that protects the head from bad weather; has shaped crown and usually a brim 03370068 06 n 01 hatband 0 002 @ 02687823 n 0000 #p 03369427 n 0000 | a band around the crown of a hat just above the brim 03370193 06 n 01 hatbox 0 001 @ 02678239 n 0000 | a round piece of luggage for carrying hats 03370288 06 n 01 hatch 0 003 @ 03653435 n 0000 #p 03370831 n 0000 ~ 02859444 n 0000 | a movable barrier covering a hatchway 03370414 06 n 01 hatchback 0 001 @ 02858241 n 0000 | a sloping rear car door that is lifted to open 03370516 06 n 01 hatchback 1 001 @ 02853224 n 0000 | a car having a hatchback door 03370601 06 n 02 hatchel 0 heckle 0 001 @ 02963553 n 0000 | a comb for separating flax fibers 03370697 06 n 01 hatchet 0 004 @ 02668356 n 0000 ~ 02800638 n 0000 ~ 02930134 n 0000 ~ 03349787 n 0000 | short ax used to chop wood 03370831 06 n 03 hatchway 0 opening 1 scuttle 1 004 @ 03171265 n 0000 + 02664195 v 0201 ~ 03176047 n 0000 %p 03370288 n 0000 | an entrance equipped with a hatch; especially a passageway between decks of a ship 03371043 06 n 01 hatpin 0 001 @ 03791849 n 0000 | a long sturdy pin used by women to secure a hat to their hair 03371157 06 n 02 hauberk 0 byrnie 0 001 @ 02893140 n 0000 | a long (usually sleeveless) tunic of chain mail formerly worn as defensive armor 03371300 06 n 01 havelock 0 001 @ 02940621 n 0000 | a cloth covering for a service cap with a flap extending over the back of the neck to protect the neck from direct rays of the sun 03371485 06 n 02 haven 0 oasis 0 001 @ 04031546 n 0000 | a shelter serving as a place of safety or sanctuary 03371596 06 n 02 Hawaiian_guitar 0 steel_guitar 0 001 @ 03340363 n 0000 | guitar whose steel strings are twanged while being pressed with a movable steel bar for a glissando effect 03371779 06 n 03 hawse 0 hawsehole 0 hawsepipe 0 001 @ 03396429 n 0000 | the hole that an anchor rope passes through 03371898 06 n 01 hawser 0 001 @ 03953334 n 0000 | large heavy rope for nautical use 03371984 06 n 01 hawser_bend 0 001 @ 03492381 n 0000 | a knot uniting the ends of two lines 03372078 06 n 01 hay_bale 0 001 @ 02681696 n 0000 | a bale of hay 03372146 06 n 01 hayfork 0 001 @ 03260625 n 0000 | a long-handled fork for turning or lifting hay 03372246 06 n 02 hayloft 0 mow 0 002 @ 03548760 n 0000 + 01280509 v 0201 | a loft for storing hay 03372346 06 n 02 haymaker 0 hay_conditioner 0 001 @ 03201686 n 0000 | a farm machine that treats hay to cause more rapid and even drying 03372485 06 n 02 hayrack 0 hayrig 0 001 @ 03267657 n 0000 | a frame attached to a wagon to increase the amount of hay it can carry 03372618 06 n 01 hayrack 1 001 @ 03886388 n 0000 | a rack that holds hay for feeding livestock 03372715 06 n 01 haywire 0 001 @ 04416409 n 0000 | wire for tying up bales of hay 03372799 06 n 01 hazard 0 004 @ 03695344 n 0000 #p 03320694 n 0000 ~ 02816534 n 0000 ~ 04382696 n 0000 | an obstacle on a golf course 03372935 06 n 01 head 0 006 @ 03857337 n 0000 #p 03661779 n 0000 #p 03996566 n 0000 #p 03791849 n 0000 #p 02764495 n 0000 ~ 03794486 n 0000 | a projection out from one end; "the head of the nail", "a pinhead is the head of a pin" 03373167 06 n 01 head 2 001 @ 04274300 n 0000 | (nautical) a toilet on board a boat or ship 03373261 06 n 01 head 3 006 @ 04170615 n 0000 #p 03353167 n 0000 #p 03897928 n 0000 %p 03193650 n 0000 ~ 03320434 n 0000 ~ 03354123 n 0000 | the striking part of a tool; "the head of the hammer" 03373458 06 n 01 head 4 004 @ 03696056 n 0000 #p 12629722 n 0000 ;u 05911306 n 0000 ! 04214453 n 0101 | (usually plural) an obverse side of a coin that bears the representation of a person's head; "call heads or tails!" 03373680 06 n 01 headband 0 002 @ 02687362 n 0000 ~ 04213950 n 0000 | a band worn around or over the head; "the earphones were held in place by a headband" 03373838 06 n 01 headboard 0 002 @ 03735655 n 0000 #p 02723479 n 0000 | a vertical board or panel forming the head of a bedstead 03373969 06 n 02 head_covering 0 veil 0 005 @ 03293872 n 0000 + 01441247 v 0201 ~ 02891865 n 0000 ~ 03194661 n 0000 ~ 04433120 n 0000 | a garment that covers the head and face 03374147 06 n 02 headdress 0 headgear 0 011 @ 02942117 n 0000 ~ 02849425 n 0000 ~ 03369427 n 0000 ~ 03384492 n 0000 ~ 03401213 n 0000 ~ 03464675 n 0000 ~ 03473897 n 0000 ~ 03632491 n 0000 ~ 04282773 n 0000 ~ 04324633 n 0000 ~ 04407541 n 0000 | clothing for the head 03374415 06 n 01 header 0 001 @ 03368667 n 0000 | a machine that cuts the heads off grain and moves them into a wagon 03374535 06 n 01 header 1 001 @ 02717146 n 0000 | a framing member crossing and supporting the ends of joists, studs, or rafters so as to transfer their weight to parallel joists, studs, or rafters 03374735 06 n 03 header 2 coping 0 cope 0 002 @ 02794787 n 0000 #p 04369872 n 0000 | brick that is laid sideways at the top of a wall 03374871 06 n 02 header 3 lintel 0 001 @ 02717146 n 0000 | horizontal beam used as a finishing piece over a door or window 03374996 06 n 01 headfast 0 001 @ 03642642 n 0000 | a mooring line that secures the bow of a boat or ship to a wharf 03375115 06 n 01 head_gasket 0 001 @ 03298597 n 0000 | a gasket to seal a cylinder head 03375205 06 n 01 head_gate 0 001 @ 03302082 n 0000 | a gate upstream from a lock or canal that is used to control the flow of water at the upper end 03375356 06 n 01 headgear 1 004 @ 04130178 n 0000 #p 03366531 n 0000 ~ 02797087 n 0000 ~ 03352714 n 0000 | stable gear consisting of any part of a harness that fits about the horse's head 03375546 06 n 01 headgear 2 001 @ 03395503 n 0000 | the hoist at the pithead of a mine 03375635 06 n 02 headlight 0 headlamp 0 004 @ 03528766 n 0000 #p 03151403 n 0000 ~ 03252590 n 0000 %p 03271738 n 0000 | a powerful light with reflector; attached to the front of an automobile or locomotive 03375843 06 n 01 headpiece 0 001 @ 03384492 n 0000 | a protective helmet for the head 03375931 06 n 02 headpin 0 kingpin 1 001 @ 02780243 n 0000 | the front bowling pin in the triangular arrangement of ten pins 03376058 06 n 03 headquarters 0 HQ 0 military_headquarters 0 005 @ 03622118 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ;u 05911306 n 0000 ~ 02964680 n 0000 ~ 03337763 n 0000 | (usually plural) the military installation from which a commander performs the functions of command; "the general's headquarters were a couple of large tents" 03376378 06 n 05 headquarters 1 central_office 0 main_office 0 home_office 0 home_base 0 003 @ 03697215 n 0000 ;u 05911306 n 0000 ~ 03655475 n 0000 | (usually plural) the office that serves as the administrative center of an enterprise; "many companies have their headquarters in New York" 03376670 06 n 01 headrace 0 001 @ 04381986 n 0000 | a waterway that feeds water to a mill or water wheel or turbine 03376788 06 n 01 headrest 0 001 @ 03927164 n 0000 | a rest for the head 03376862 06 n 02 headrest 1 head_restraint 0 002 @ 03037421 n 0000 #p 02865022 n 0000 | a cushion attached to the top of the back of an automobile's seat to prevent whiplash 03377038 06 n 01 headsail 0 002 @ 03972329 n 0000 ~ 04113988 n 0000 | any sail set forward of the foremast of a vessel 03377159 06 n 01 headscarf 0 004 @ 03477683 n 0000 ~ 02670248 n 0000 ~ 03391142 n 0000 ~ 03481595 n 0000 | a kerchief worn over the head and tied under the chin 03377322 06 n 01 headset 0 001 @ 04232320 n 0000 | receiver consisting of a pair of headphones 03377419 06 n 01 head_shop 0 001 @ 04042110 n 0000 | a shop specializing in articles of interest to drug users; "he bought some roach clips and hashish pipes at the head shop" 03377597 06 n 01 headshot 0 001 @ 03777247 n 0000 | a photograph of a person's head 03377683 06 n 02 headstall 0 headpiece 1 002 @ 02687362 n 0000 #p 02797087 n 0000 | the band that is the part of a bridle that fits around a horse's head 03377839 06 n 01 headstock 0 001 @ 04190527 n 0000 | the stationary support in a machine or power tool that supports and drives a revolving part (as a chuck or the spindle on a lathe) 03378025 06 n 03 health_spa 0 spa 1 health_club 0 002 @ 03802951 n 0000 ~ 03203561 n 0000 | a place of business with equipment and facilities for exercising and improving physical fitness 03378215 06 n 02 hearing_aid 0 ear_trumpet 0 001 @ 02584268 n 0000 | a conical acoustic device formerly used to direct sound to the ear of a hearing-impaired person 03378382 06 n 02 hearing_aid 1 deaf-aid 0 001 @ 03158939 n 0000 | an electronic device that amplifies sound and is worn to compensate for poor hearing 03378535 06 n 01 hearse 0 001 @ 03649150 n 0000 | a vehicle for carrying a coffin to a church or a cemetery; formerly drawn by horses but now usually a motor vehicle 03378703 06 n 01 heart 0 002 @ 03813805 n 0000 #m 03575029 n 0000 | a playing card in the major suit of hearts; "he led the queen of hearts" 03378846 06 n 02 hearth 0 fireside 0 003 @ 03141215 n 0000 #p 03224717 n 0000 ;u 06670822 n 0000 | home symbolized as a part of the fireplace; "driven from hearth and home"; "fighting in defense of their firesides" 03379063 06 n 01 hearthrug 0 001 @ 03962929 n 0000 | a rug spread out in front of a fireplace 03379159 06 n 01 hearthstone 0 002 @ 04159270 n 0000 #p 03224717 n 0000 | a stone that forms a hearth 03379263 06 n 01 heart-lung_machine 0 001 @ 03869726 n 0000 | a pump to maintain circulation during heart surgery; diverts blood from the heart and oxygenates it and then pumps it through the body 03379462 06 n 01 heart_valve 0 001 @ 03432383 n 0000 | an implant that replaces a natural heart valve 03379566 06 n 01 heat_engine 0 003 @ 03168471 n 0000 ~ 03187537 n 0000 ~ 03447964 n 0000 | any engine that makes use of heat to do work 03379704 06 n 02 heater 0 warmer 0 016 @ 03068033 n 0000 + 00361545 v 0201 + 02265902 v 0101 + 00359947 v 0101 ~ 02790404 n 0000 ~ 02987070 n 0000 ~ 03057409 n 0000 ~ 03059684 n 0000 ~ 03298357 n 0000 ~ 03380484 n 0000 ~ 03699222 n 0000 ~ 03888712 n 0000 ~ 04095227 n 0000 ~ 04102137 n 0000 ~ 04163434 n 0000 ~ 04382815 n 0000 | device that heats water or supplies warmth to a room 03380088 06 n 01 heat_exchanger 0 001 @ 03068033 n 0000 | device that transfers heat from one liquid to another without allowing them to mix 03380231 06 n 01 heating_element 0 007 @ 02969437 n 0000 #p 03153453 n 0000 #p 03154918 n 0000 #p 03300414 n 0000 ~ 02692561 n 0000 ~ 02819309 n 0000 ~ 03431120 n 0000 | the component of a heater or range that transforms fuel or electricity into heat 03380484 06 n 02 heating_pad 0 hot_pad 1 001 @ 03379704 n 0000 | heater consisting of electrical heating elements contained in a flexible pad 03380628 06 n 04 heating_system 0 heating_plant 0 heating 0 heat 0 011 @ 04341944 n 0000 #p 02809375 n 0000 + 00361270 v 0401 + 02265902 v 0401 + 02265902 v 0301 %p 02762598 n 0000 ~ 02888255 n 0000 ~ 03298265 n 0000 ~ 03736006 n 0000 %p 03888712 n 0000 ~ 04143982 n 0000 | utility to warm a building; "the heating system wasn't working"; "they have radiant heating" 03380997 06 n 02 heat_lamp 0 infrared_lamp 0 001 @ 03153453 n 0000 | electric heater consisting of a high-power incandescent lamp that emits infrared radiation; "the bathroom could be warmed by an infrared lamp" 03381211 06 n 01 heat_pump 0 001 @ 02633705 n 0000 | apparatus that extracts heat from a liquid that is at a higher temperature than its surroundings; can be used to transfer heat from a reservoir outside in order to heat a building 03381446 06 n 01 heat-seeking_missile 0 003 @ 03632102 n 0000 ~ 02798783 n 0000 ~ 04153917 n 0000 | a missile with a guidance system that directs it toward targets emitting infrared radiation (as the emissions of a jet engine) 03381675 06 n 01 heat_shield 0 003 @ 03862579 n 0000 #p 04101776 n 0000 %p 03687286 n 0000 | a protective covering that protects a spacecraft from overheating on re-entry 03381848 06 n 01 heat_sink 0 002 @ 02976868 n 0000 @ 12791771 n 0000 | a metal conductor specially designed to conduct (and radiate) heat 03381988 06 n 01 heaume 0 001 @ 03384731 n 0000 | a large medieval helmet supported on the shoulders 03382091 06 n 01 heaver 0 001 @ 02691238 n 0000 | a bar used as a lever (as in twisting rope) 03382187 06 n 01 heavier-than-air_craft 0 008 @ 02594490 n 0000 ~ 02599023 n 0000 ~ 02663808 n 0000 ~ 03127905 n 0000 ~ 03314281 n 0000 ~ 03383708 n 0000 ~ 03711577 n 0000 ~ 04375223 n 0000 | a non-buoyant aircraft that requires a source of power to hold it aloft and to propel it 03382470 06 n 02 heckelphone 0 basset_oboe 0 001 @ 03694467 n 0000 | a oboe pitched an octave below the ordinary oboe 03382590 06 n 02 hectograph 0 heliotype 0 003 @ 03139316 n 0000 @ 06268699 n 0000 + 01646417 v 0101 | duplicator consisting of a gelatin plate from which ink can be taken to make a copy 03382778 06 n 02 hedge 0 hedgerow 0 003 @ 03205943 n 0000 ~ 03854879 n 0000 ~ 04408277 n 0000 | a fence formed by a row of closely planted shrubs or bushes 03382936 06 n 01 hedge_trimmer 0 001 @ 03293100 n 0000 | a garden tool for trimming hedges 03383029 06 n 01 heel 0 011 @ 07993412 n 0000 #p 03257519 n 0000 + 01702380 v 0101 + 01934095 v 0101 ~ 03030177 n 0000 ~ 03270721 n 0000 %p 03527774 n 0000 ~ 04112783 n 0000 ~ 04130572 n 0000 ~ 04392345 n 0000 ~ 04414433 n 0000 | the bottom of a shoe or boot; the back part of a shoe or boot that touches the ground 03383347 06 n 01 heel 2 004 @ 03746082 n 0000 #p 03320434 n 0000 ;c 00440870 n 0000 + 01363449 v 0101 | (golf) the part of the clubhead where it joins the shaft 03383510 06 n 01 heel 3 001 @ 08042383 n 0000 | the lower end of a ship's mast 03383591 06 n 02 helicon 0 bombardon 1 001 @ 02706477 n 0000 | a tuba that coils over the shoulder of the musician 03383708 06 n 04 helicopter 0 chopper 1 whirlybird 0 eggbeater 1 008 @ 03382187 n 0000 %p 02747973 n 0000 ~ 02859542 n 0000 %p 03503354 n 0000 %p 03956689 n 0000 ~ 04051529 n 0000 ~ 04061544 n 0000 ~ 04070604 n 0000 | an aircraft without wings that obtains its lift from the rotation of overhead blades 03384013 06 n 01 heliograph 0 002 @ 02633705 n 0000 + 01006872 v 0101 | an apparatus for sending telegraphic messages by using a mirror to turn the sun's rays off and on 03384185 06 n 01 heliport 0 001 @ 02600118 n 0000 | an airport for helicopters 03384266 06 n 01 helm 0 006 @ 04147387 n 0000 #p 03648201 n 0000 #p 03973127 n 0000 #p 04034011 n 0000 #p 04322108 n 0000 ~ 04398245 n 0000 | steering mechanism for a vessel; a mechanical device by which a vessel is steered 03384492 06 n 01 helmet 0 008 @ 03374147 n 0000 ~ 02712625 n 0000 %p 02719235 n 0000 ~ 03014496 n 0000 ~ 03255729 n 0000 ~ 03364821 n 0000 ~ 03375843 n 0000 ~ 04102290 n 0000 | a protective headgear made of hard material to resist blows 03384731 06 n 01 helmet 1 010 @ 02646237 n 0000 #p 02760896 n 0000 ~ 02644280 n 0000 ~ 02704110 n 0000 ~ 02872101 n 0000 ~ 03381988 n 0000 ~ 03643840 n 0000 ~ 03781635 n 0000 ~ 03974998 n 0000 %p 04362336 n 0000 | armor plate that protects the head 03384982 06 n 01 hem 0 003 @ 03505775 n 0000 #p 03189674 n 0000 + 01290351 v 0101 | lap that forms a cloth border doubled back and stitched down 03385129 06 n 02 hematinic 0 haematinic 0 001 @ 03600430 n 0000 | a medicine that increases the hemoglobin content of the blood; used to treat iron-deficiency anemia 03385297 06 n 02 hematocrit 0 haematocrit 0 002 @ 03594285 n 0000 @ 02889100 n 0000 | a measuring instrument to determine (usually by centrifugation) the relative amounts of corpuscles and plasma in the blood 03385508 06 n 01 hemming-stitch 0 001 @ 04154750 n 0000 | a stitch used in sewing hems on skirts and dresses 03385619 06 n 02 hemostat 0 haemostat 0 001 @ 04195447 n 0000 | a surgical instrument that stops bleeding by clamping the blood vessel 03385756 06 n 01 hemstitch 0 002 @ 03163893 n 0000 + 01292123 v 0101 | embroidery similar to drawnwork 03385861 06 n 02 hemstitch 1 hemstitching 0 003 @ 04154750 n 0000 + 01292123 v 0201 + 01292123 v 0101 | stitch in which parallel threads are drawn and exposed threads are caught together in groups 03386060 06 n 01 henroost 0 001 @ 03953050 n 0000 | a roost for hens at night 03386140 06 n 03 heparin 0 Lipo-Hepin 0 Liquaemin 0 002 @ 14142661 n 0000 @ 02624583 n 0000 | a polysaccharide produced in basophils (especially in the lung and liver) and that inhibit the activity of thrombin in coagulation of the blood; heparin sodium (trade names Lipo-Hepin and Liquaemin) is used as an anticoagulant in the treatment of thrombosis and in heart surgery 03386515 06 n 01 heraldry 0 003 @ 03163587 n 0000 ~ 02900890 n 0000 ~ 02948832 n 0000 | emblem indicating the right of a person to bear arms 03386658 06 n 01 herbal_medicine 0 001 @ 03600430 n 0000 | a medicine made from plants and used to prevent or treat disease or promote health 03386802 06 n 01 herb_garden 0 001 @ 03292204 n 0000 | a garden for growing herbs 03386886 06 n 01 herm 0 001 @ 04141259 n 0000 | a statue consisting of a squared stone pillar with a carved head (usually a bearded Hermes) on top; used in ancient Greece as a boundary marker or signpost 03387092 06 n 01 hermitage 0 001 @ 03141215 n 0000 | the abode of a hermit 03387169 06 n 02 heroin 0 diacetylmorphine 0 003 @ 03705423 n 0000 @ 03364664 n 0000 ~ 02737364 n 0000 | a narcotic that is considered a hard drug; a highly addictive morphine derivative; intravenous injection provides the fastest and most intense rush 03387424 06 n 01 herringbone 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a twilled fabric with a herringbone pattern 03387525 06 n 02 Herschelian_telescope 0 off-axis_reflector 0 001 @ 03915137 n 0000 | a reflecting telescope with the mirror slightly tilted to throw the image to the side where it can be viewed 03387722 06 n 05 Hessian_boot 0 hessian 0 jackboot 0 Wellington 0 Wellington_boot 0 001 @ 02771183 n 0000 | (19th century) a man's high tasseled boot 03387874 06 n 03 heterodyne_receiver 0 superheterodyne_receiver 0 superhet 0 002 @ 03891376 n 0000 %p 03544671 n 0000 | a radio receiver that combines a locally generated frequency with the carrier frequency to produce a supersonic signal that is demodulated and amplified 03388149 06 n 01 hexachlorophene 0 001 @ 02622613 n 0000 | antibacterial substance that is a water-soluble powder used in antiseptic soaps and toothpaste 03388305 06 n 01 hex_nut 0 001 @ 03691865 n 0000 | a nut with a hexagonal shape 03388387 06 n 01 hibachi 0 002 @ 02790404 n 0000 + 00316717 v 0101 | a portable brazier that burns charcoal and has a grill for cooking 03388525 06 n 02 hideaway 0 retreat 0 002 @ 02641332 n 0000 + 02032993 v 0201 | an area where you can be alone 03388638 06 n 02 hi-fi 0 high_fidelity_sound_system 0 001 @ 03923665 n 0000 | equipment for the reproduction of sound with high fidelity 03388777 06 n 01 high_altar 0 001 @ 02607218 n 0000 | the main altar in a church 03388860 06 n 01 high-angle_gun 0 002 @ 02845454 n 0000 ~ 03644834 n 0000 | a cannon that can be fired at a high elevation for relatively short ranges 03389013 06 n 01 highball_glass 0 001 @ 03312858 n 0000 | a tall glass for serving highballs 03389108 06 n 01 highboard 0 001 @ 03099275 n 0000 | a high diving board 03389183 06 n 02 highboy 0 tallboy 0 001 @ 02907146 n 0000 | a tall chest of drawers divided into two sections and supported on four legs 03389323 06 n 02 highchair 0 feeding_chair 0 002 @ 02894344 n 0000 %p 03964800 n 0000 | a chair for feeding a very young child; has four long legs and a footrest and a detachable tray 03389509 06 n 02 high_gear 0 high 0 003 @ 03306006 n 0000 #p 02853224 n 0000 ~ 03717859 n 0000 | a forward gear with a gear ratio giving high vehicle velocity for a given engine speed 03389695 06 n 02 high-hat_cymbal 0 high_hat 1 001 @ 03042793 n 0000 | cymbals that are operated by a foot pedal 03389809 06 n 01 highlighter 0 002 @ 03583109 n 0000 + 00500393 v 0102 | a fluorescent marker used to mark important passages in a text 03389947 06 n 01 highlighter 1 002 @ 03000108 n 0000 + 00500393 v 0102 | a cosmetic used to highlight the eyes or cheekbones 03390074 06 n 02 high-rise 0 tower_block 0 001 @ 04287654 n 0000 | tower consisting of a multistoried building of offices or apartments; "`tower block' is the British term for `high-rise'" 03390265 06 n 02 highroad 0 trunk_road 0 002 @ 03390668 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a highway 03390361 06 n 01 high_table 0 002 @ 03084942 n 0000 #p 03084503 n 0000 | a dining table in a dining-hall raised on a platform; seats are reserved for distinguished persons 03390535 06 n 01 high-warp_loom 0 001 @ 03359318 n 0000 | a handloom in which the warp is carried vertically; for weaving tapestry 03390668 06 n 02 highway 0 main_road 0 009 @ 03941718 n 0000 ~ 02634922 n 0000 ~ 02649457 n 0000 ~ 03098702 n 0000 ~ 03186574 n 0000 ~ 03234729 n 0000 ~ 03390265 n 0000 %p 03445991 n 0000 %p 04293407 n 0000 | a major road for any form of motor transport 03390924 06 n 01 highway_system 0 001 @ 04300198 n 0000 | a transportation system consisting of roads for motor transport 03391048 06 n 01 high_wire 0 001 @ 04263525 n 0000 | a tightrope very high above the ground 03391142 06 n 01 hijab 0 001 @ 03377159 n 0000 | a headscarf worn by Muslim women; conceals the hair and neck and usually has a face veil that covers the face 03391303 06 n 01 hilt 0 005 @ 03357984 n 0000 #p 04204657 n 0000 #p 03044310 n 0000 ~ 02705134 n 0000 %p 03491462 n 0000 | the handle of a sword or dagger 03391460 06 n 07 hindrance 0 hitch 2 preventive 3 preventative 3 encumbrance 0 incumbrance 0 interference 0 004 @ 03695542 n 0000 + 02377880 v 0102 ~ 02938166 n 0000 ~ 04110166 n 0000 | any obstruction that impedes or is burdensome 03391694 06 n 02 hinge 0 flexible_joint 0 012 @ 03468033 n 0000 #p 03187238 n 0000 #p 04202756 n 0000 #p 03270554 n 0000 #p 02736621 n 0000 #p 02858241 n 0000 #p 03302082 n 0000 + 01258586 v 0101 ~ 02824079 n 0000 %p 03795280 n 0000 ~ 04166958 n 0000 ~ 04229658 n 0000 | a joint that holds two parts together so that one can swing relative to the other 03392049 06 n 02 hinging_post 0 swinging_post 0 001 @ 03303144 n 0000 | the gatepost on which the gate is hung 03392162 06 n 04 hip_boot 0 hip_boots 0 thigh_boot 0 thigh_boots 0 002 @ 02771183 n 0000 ~ 04366191 n 0000 | very high boots; used especially for fishing 03392318 06 n 02 hipflask 0 pocket_flask 0 001 @ 03237571 n 0000 | a flask that holds spirits 03392414 06 n 01 hip_pad 0 001 @ 03863486 n 0000 | protective garment consisting of a pad worn by football and hockey players 03392542 06 n 01 hip_pocket 0 002 @ 03822230 n 0000 #p 04315668 n 0000 | a pocket in rear of trousers 03392646 06 n 01 hippodrome 0 001 @ 04130980 n 0000 | a stadium for horse shows or horse races 03392743 06 n 01 hip_roof 0 001 @ 03950188 n 0000 | a roof having sloping ends as well as sloping sides 03392849 06 n 01 histamine_blocker 0 004 @ 03600430 n 0000 ~ 02922732 n 0000 ~ 03199083 n 0000 ~ 03901307 n 0000 | a medicine used to treat the gastric effects of histamine in cases of peptic ulcers and gastritis and gastroesophageal reflux; works by blocking the effects of histamine on the receptor site known as H2 03393169 06 n 01 hit 0 001 @ 03108021 n 0000 | a dose of a narcotic drug 03393244 06 n 01 hitch 0 006 @ 03492381 n 0000 ~ 02747178 n 0000 ~ 02879425 n 0000 ~ 03948309 n 0000 ~ 04029043 n 0000 ~ 04264953 n 0000 | a knot that can be undone by pulling against the strain that holds it 03393455 06 n 01 hitch 1 002 @ 02979439 n 0000 + 01570678 v 0101 | a connection between a vehicle and the load that it pulls 03393582 06 n 01 hitching_post 0 001 @ 03837420 n 0000 | a fixed post with a ring to which a horse can be hitched to prevent it from straying 03393726 06 n 02 hitchrack 0 hitching_bar 0 001 @ 03894189 n 0000 | a fixed horizontal rail to which a horse can be hitched to prevent it from straying 03393880 06 n 01 hob 0 001 @ 04030003 n 0000 | a shelf beside an open fire where something can be kept warm 03393990 06 n 01 hob 1 002 @ 03146315 n 0000 + 01362907 v 0101 | a hard steel edge tool used to cut gears 03394098 06 n 01 hobble_skirt 0 001 @ 04068887 n 0000 | a long skirt very narrow below the knees, worn between 1910 and 1914 03394225 06 n 03 hobby 0 hobbyhorse 0 rocking_horse 0 002 @ 03814525 n 0000 %p 03944183 n 0000 | a child's plaything consisting of an imitation horse mounted on rockers; the child straddles it and pretends to ride 03394441 06 n 01 hobnail 0 002 @ 03661779 n 0000 + 02265332 v 0101 | a short nail with a thick head; used to protect the soles of boots 03394579 06 n 01 hockey_stick 0 001 @ 04120726 n 0000 | sports implement consisting of a stick used by hockey players to move the puck 03394716 06 n 01 hod 0 001 @ 02780860 n 0000 | an open box attached to a long pole handle; bricks or mortar are carried on the shoulder 03394854 06 n 01 hodoscope 0 002 @ 03990975 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 | (physics) scientific instrument that traces the path of a charged particle 03395003 06 n 01 hoe 0 004 @ 04279652 n 0000 + 01693387 v 0101 %p 03395174 n 0000 ~ 03999256 n 0000 | a tool with a flat blade attached at right angles to a long handle 03395174 06 n 01 hoe_handle 0 002 @ 03357984 n 0000 #p 03395003 n 0000 | the handle of a hoe 03395269 06 n 01 hogan 0 001 @ 03547937 n 0000 | a Navajo lodge covered with earth; traditionally built with the entrance facing east 03395405 06 n 01 hogshead 0 001 @ 02697640 n 0000 | a large cask especially one holding 63 gals 03395503 06 n 01 hoist 0 005 @ 03528075 n 0000 + 01413886 v 0101 ~ 02752832 n 0000 ~ 03375546 n 0000 ~ 04398346 n 0000 | lifting device for raising heavy or cumbersome objects 03395681 06 n 02 hold 1 keep 1 003 @ 02884775 n 0000 + 01263041 v 0201 + 01262432 v 0103 | a cell in a jail or prison 03395801 06 n 01 hold 3 002 @ 04173791 n 0000 ;u 06639075 n 0000 | a stronghold 03395883 06 n 01 holder 0 006 @ 03396194 n 0000 + 01180133 v 0101 ~ 02843737 n 0000 ~ 03480198 n 0000 ~ 03758275 n 0000 ~ 04435180 n 0000 | a holding device; "a towel holder" 03396060 06 n 01 holding_cell 0 001 @ 03459736 n 0000 | a jail in a courthouse where accused persons can be confined during a trial 03396194 06 n 01 holding_device 0 009 @ 03068033 n 0000 ~ 02918813 n 0000 ~ 02927953 n 0000 ~ 03395883 n 0000 ~ 03461771 n 0000 ~ 03508582 n 0000 ~ 03867992 n 0000 ~ 04112426 n 0000 ~ 04362010 n 0000 | a device for holding something 03396429 06 n 01 hole 0 029 @ 03703456 n 0000 + 01243793 v 0101 ~ 02597459 n 0000 ~ 02644517 n 0000 ~ 02816141 n 0000 ~ 02824585 n 0000 ~ 03004993 n 0000 ~ 03034152 n 0000 ~ 03142812 n 0000 ~ 03188261 n 0000 ~ 03188781 n 0000 ~ 03220075 n 0000 ~ 03220218 n 0000 ~ 03371779 n 0000 ~ 03480857 n 0000 ~ 03552054 n 0000 ~ 03557116 n 0000 ~ 03578799 n 0000 ~ 03645427 n 0000 ~ 03652395 n 0000 ~ 03662669 n 0000 ~ 03757763 n 0000 ~ 03768209 n 0000 ~ 03818324 n 0000 ~ 03838785 n 0000 ~ 03872279 n 0000 ~ 04098882 n 0000 ~ 04259780 n 0000 ~ 04350085 n 0000 | an opening deliberately made in or through something 03397036 06 n 02 hole 1 golf_hole 0 004 @ 14394273 n 0000 #p 03320694 n 0000 + 01367638 v 0101 ~ 03101265 n 0000 | one playing period (from tee to green) on a golf course; "he played 18 holes" 03397231 06 n 01 hole_card 0 002 @ 03813805 n 0000 ;c 00472905 n 0000 | (poker) a playing card dealt face down and not revealed until the showdown 03397380 06 n 02 hollowware 0 holloware 0 001 @ 04059915 n 0000 | silverware serving dishes 03397474 06 n 02 hologram 0 holograph 0 001 @ 03777247 n 0000 | the intermediate photograph (or photographic record) that contains information for reproducing a three-dimensional image by holography 03397675 06 n 01 holster 0 002 @ 04027035 n 0000 ~ 04046976 n 0000 | a sheath (usually leather) for a handgun; attaches to a belt or saddle 03397817 06 n 01 holster 1 001 @ 02728421 n 0000 | a belt with loops or slots for carrying small hand tools 03397927 06 n 02 holy_of_holies 0 sanctum_sanctorum 0 003 @ 03977719 n 0000 #p 04209272 n 0000 ;c 05853576 n 0000 | (Judaism) sanctuary comprised of the innermost chamber of the Tabernacle in the temple of Solomon where the Ark of the Covenant was kept 03398182 06 n 02 Holy_Sepulcher 0 Holy_Sepulchre 0 001 @ 02817899 n 0000 | the sepulcher in which Christ's body lay between burial and resurrection 03398332 06 n 03 home 1 nursing_home 0 rest_home 0 002 @ 03442844 n 0000 + 02385640 v 0101 | an institution where people are cared for; "a home for the elderly" 03398495 06 n 02 home_appliance 0 household_appliance 0 008 @ 02635698 n 0000 ~ 03036461 n 0000 ~ 03452325 n 0000 ~ 03485562 n 0000 ~ 04020880 n 0000 ~ 04315517 n 0000 ~ 04342875 n 0000 ~ 04402844 n 0000 | an appliance that does a particular job in the home 03398755 06 n 01 home_computer 0 001 @ 02971359 n 0000 | a computer intended for use in the home 03398854 06 n 01 home_court 0 002 @ 02704792 n 0000 ;c 00456335 n 0000 | (basketball) the court where the host team plays its home games 03398993 06 n 01 home-farm 0 002 @ 03200845 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a farm that supplies the needs of a large estate of establishment 03399133 06 n 04 home_plate 0 home_base 1 home 2 plate 4 002 @ 02700259 n 0000 ;c 00447188 n 0000 | (baseball) base consisting of a rubber slab where the batter stands; it must be touched by a base runner in order to score; "he ruled that the runner failed to touch home" 03399407 06 n 02 homespun 0 homespun_fabric 0 002 @ 03189674 n 0000 ~ 03966018 n 0000 | a rough loosely woven fabric originally made with homespun yarn 03399561 06 n 01 homestead 0 001 @ 03141215 n 0000 | dwelling that is usually a farmhouse and adjoining land 03399672 06 n 01 homestretch 0 001 @ 04169561 n 0000 | the straight stretch of a racetrack leading to the finish line 03399792 06 n 02 home_theater 0 home_theatre 0 001 @ 04247355 n 0000 | television and video equipment designed to reproduce in the home the experience of being in a movie theater 03399973 06 n 01 homing_device 0 002 @ 03598777 n 0000 #p 03339027 n 0000 | the mechanism in a guided missile that guides it toward its objective 03400121 06 n 01 homing_torpedo 0 001 @ 04284189 n 0000 | a torpedo that is guided to its target (as by the sound of a ship's engines) 03400258 06 n 01 homolosine_projection 0 001 @ 03173851 n 0000 | an equal-area projection map of the globe; oceans are distorted in order to minimize the distortion of the continents 03400443 06 n 01 hone 0 002 @ 04399930 n 0000 + 01209496 v 0101 | a whetstone made of fine gritstone; used for sharpening razors 03400574 06 n 01 honeycomb 0 003 @ 03267657 n 0000 + 00519670 v 0101 + 01702997 v 0101 | a framework of hexagonal cells resembling the honeycomb built by bees 03400735 06 n 02 honkytonk 0 dive 1 001 @ 02827147 n 0000 | a cheap disreputable nightclub or dance hall 03400842 06 n 04 hood 0 bonnet 1 cowl 0 cowling 0 006 @ 03862579 n 0000 #p 02853224 n 0000 #p 02599023 n 0000 + 01297691 v 0401 + 01297691 v 0301 %p 03401828 n 0000 | protective covering consisting of a metal part that covers the engine; "there are powerful engines under the hoods of new cars"; "the mechanic removed the cowling in order to repair the plane's engine" 03401213 06 n 01 hood 2 005 @ 03374147 n 0000 + 01297559 v 0101 ~ 02833759 n 0000 ~ 02837252 n 0000 ~ 03011237 n 0000 | a headdress that protects the head and face 03401379 06 n 01 hood 3 002 @ 03950558 n 0000 ~ 02833622 n 0000 | the folding roof of a carriage 03401478 06 n 02 hood 4 exhaust_hood 0 002 @ 03009582 n 0000 ~ 03900989 n 0000 | metal covering leading to a vent that exhausts smoke or fumes 03401623 06 n 01 hood_latch 0 001 @ 02876376 n 0000 | a catch that holds the hood of a car shut 03401721 06 n 01 hoodoo 2 002 @ 00016236 n 0000 + 02646426 v 0101 | something believed to bring bad luck 03401828 06 n 01 hood_ornament 0 002 @ 03054637 n 0000 #p 03400842 n 0000 | an ornament on the front of the hood of a car emblematic of the manufacturer 03401983 06 n 01 hook 0 013 @ 03432640 n 0000 + 01325699 v 0101 + 01624462 v 0102 %p 02692871 n 0000 ~ 02758304 n 0000 ~ 02824837 n 0000 ~ 03024312 n 0000 ~ 03034540 n 0000 ~ 03229374 n 0000 ~ 03285155 n 0000 ~ 03311608 n 0000 ~ 03596471 n 0000 ~ 04070498 n 0000 | a curved or bent implement for suspending or pulling something 03402313 06 n 02 hook 1 claw 0 007 @ 03597275 n 0000 #p 02948044 n 0000 #p 03327975 n 0000 + 01325539 v 0101 ~ 02616350 n 0000 ~ 03841182 n 0000 ~ 04241530 n 0000 | a mechanical device that is curved or bent to suspend or hold or pull something 03402560 06 n 01 hook 3 002 @ 02876376 n 0000 + 01325539 v 0101 | a catch for locking a door 03402655 06 n 0b hookah 0 narghile 0 nargileh 0 sheesha 0 shisha 0 chicha 0 calean 0 kalian 0 water_pipe 0 hubble-bubble 0 hubbly-bubbly 0 001 @ 03796031 n 0000 | an oriental tobacco pipe with a long flexible tube connected to a container where the smoke is cooled by passing through water; "a bipolar world with the hookah and Turkish coffee versus hamburgers and Coca Cola" 03403033 06 n 01 hook_and_eye 0 001 @ 03202450 n 0000 | a kind of fastener used on clothing 03403127 06 n 02 hookup 0 assemblage 0 003 @ 04207742 n 0000 + 01609650 v 0201 + 01326416 v 0101 | a system of components assembled together for a particular purpose 03403295 06 n 01 hookup 1 002 @ 02979439 n 0000 + 01326416 v 0101 | a device providing a connection between a power source and a user; "some campsites have electrical hookups for trailers" 03403486 06 n 02 hook_wrench 0 hook_spanner 0 001 @ 04427766 n 0000 | a wrench with a hook that fits over a nut or bolt head 03403613 06 n 02 hoop 0 ring 2 013 @ 02687362 n 0000 #p 04367010 n 0000 #p 02697640 n 0000 + 01264145 v 0101 ~ 02855458 n 0000 ~ 03037322 n 0000 ~ 03481087 n 0000 ~ 03664699 n 0000 ~ 03687757 n 0000 ~ 03937995 n 0000 ~ 03938137 n 0000 ~ 04269070 n 0000 ~ 04287562 n 0000 | a rigid circular band of metal or wood or other material used for holding or fastening or hanging or pulling; "there was still a rusty iron hoop for tying a horse" 03404052 06 n 01 hoop 1 004 @ 04064821 n 0000 #p 03404203 n 0000 ~ 03202065 n 0000 ~ 03736854 n 0000 | a light curved skeleton to spread out a skirt 03404203 06 n 02 hoopskirt 0 crinoline 2 002 @ 04068887 n 0000 %p 03404052 n 0000 | a skirt stiffened with hoops 03404318 06 n 02 hoosegow 0 hoosgow 0 001 @ 03459736 n 0000 | a slang term for a jail 03404406 06 n 01 Hoover 0 003 @ 04342875 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 + 01207158 v 0103 | a kind of vacuum cleaner 03404520 06 n 01 Hoover_Dam 0 002 @ 03045734 n 0000 #p 08544875 n 0000 | a large dam on the Colorado River in Nevada 03404639 06 n 02 hope_chest 0 wedding_chest 0 001 @ 02906599 n 0000 | chest for storage of clothing (trousseau) and household goods in anticipation of marriage 03404801 06 n 02 hop_garden 0 hop_field 0 001 @ 03292204 n 0000 | a garden where hops are grown 03404899 06 n 01 hopper 0 002 @ 03907656 n 0000 + 01909348 v 0101 | funnel-shaped receptacle; contents pass by gravity into a receptacle below 03405044 06 n 02 hop-picker 0 hopper 2 001 @ 03561924 n 0000 | a machine used for picking hops 03405141 06 n 01 hop_pole 0 001 @ 03837420 n 0000 | a tall pole to support the wires on which the hop plant is trained 03405262 06 n 02 hopsacking 0 hopsack 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a loosely woven coarse fabric of cotton or linen; used in clothing 03405395 06 n 02 horizontal_bar 0 high_bar 0 002 @ 03344808 n 0000 %p 02692703 n 0000 | gymnastic apparatus consisting of a bar supported in a horizontal position by uprights at both ends 03405585 06 n 01 horizontal_section 0 001 @ 03598217 n 0000 | a mechanical drawing of an object as if made by a plane cutting through it horizontally 03405737 06 n 03 horizontal_stabilizer 0 horizontal_stabiliser 0 tailplane 0 002 @ 02596347 n 0000 #p 03406183 n 0000 | the horizontal airfoil of an aircraft's tail assembly that is fixed and to which the elevator is hinged 03405963 06 n 02 horizontal_surface 0 level 3 005 @ 04192963 n 0000 + 01614562 v 0201 ~ 03243500 n 0000 ~ 03753121 n 0000 ~ 03811780 n 0000 | a flat surface at right angles to a plumb line; "park the car on the level" 03406183 06 n 01 horizontal_tail 0 004 @ 04129524 n 0000 #p 04214270 n 0000 %p 03162538 n 0000 %p 03405737 n 0000 | the horizontal stabilizer and elevator in the tail assembly of an aircraft 03406376 06 n 01 horn 3 005 @ 02602429 n 0000 ~ 02597651 n 0000 ~ 03252432 n 0000 ~ 03487378 n 0000 ~ 04040744 n 0000 | an alarm device that makes a loud warning sound 03406546 06 n 02 horn 4 saddle_horn 0 002 @ 03829783 n 0000 #p 04158301 n 0000 | a high pommel of a Western saddle (usually metal covered with leather) 03406700 06 n 01 horn 6 002 @ 03683440 n 0000 ;c 00431785 n 0000 | a noisemaker (as at parties or games) that makes a loud noise when you blow through it 03406856 06 n 01 horn_button 0 002 @ 03874793 n 0000 #p 02666148 n 0000 | a button that you press to activate the horn of an automobile 03406994 06 n 03 hornpipe 0 pibgorn 0 stockhorn 0 002 @ 04061325 n 0000 ;u 06639075 n 0000 | an ancient (now obsolete) single-reed woodwind; usually made of bone 03407158 06 n 01 horoscope 0 001 @ 03071208 n 0000 | a diagram of the positions of the planets and signs of the zodiac at a particular time and place 03407310 06 n 01 horror 0 001 @ 04253302 n 0000 | something that inspires horror; something horrible; "the painting that others found so beautiful was a horror to him" 03407480 06 n 01 horse 3 003 @ 03344808 n 0000 ~ 03830083 n 0000 ~ 04348251 n 0000 | a padded gymnastic apparatus on legs 03407604 06 n 01 horsebox 0 001 @ 02988377 n 0000 | a conveyance (railroad car or trailer) for transporting racehorses 03407725 06 n 01 horsecar 0 001 @ 04168384 n 0000 | an early form of streetcar that was drawn by horses 03407831 06 n 02 horse_cart 0 horse-cart 0 002 @ 02865186 n 0000 ~ 03118332 n 0000 | heavy cart; drawn by a horse; used for farm work 03407967 06 n 01 horsecloth 0 001 @ 02850607 n 0000 | a cloth for the trapping of a horse 03408059 06 n 01 horse-drawn_vehicle 0 005 @ 04398733 n 0000 ~ 02862822 n 0000 ~ 02901576 n 0000 ~ 03532455 n 0000 ~ 04185432 n 0000 | a wheeled vehicle drawn by one or more horses 03408242 06 n 01 horsehair 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | fabric made from horsehair fibers; used for upholstery 03408352 06 n 01 horsehair_wig 0 001 @ 04406448 n 0000 | a wig made of horsehair; "the English judiciary wear their traditional horsehair wigs" 03408498 06 n 01 horseless_carriage 0 001 @ 02853224 n 0000 | an early term for an automobile; "when automobiles first replaced horse-drawn carriages they were called horseless carriages" 03408688 06 n 02 horse_pistol 0 horse-pistol 0 001 @ 03798968 n 0000 | a large pistol (usually in a holster) formerly carried by horsemen 03408828 06 n 02 horseshoe 0 shoe 1 001 @ 03809560 n 0000 | U-shaped plate nailed to underside of horse's hoof 03408941 06 n 01 horseshoe 1 001 @ 03289024 n 0000 | game equipment consisting of an open ring of iron used in playing horseshoes 03409073 06 n 01 horse-trail 0 001 @ 04293634 n 0000 | a trail for horses 03409149 06 n 01 horsewhip 0 003 @ 04400273 n 0000 + 01358238 v 0101 ~ 02808896 n 0000 | a whip for controlling horses 03409270 06 n 02 hose 1 hosepipe 0 007 @ 04319806 n 0000 + 00220948 v 0101 ~ 02598155 n 0000 ~ 03224266 n 0000 ~ 03292729 n 0000 ~ 03889051 n 0000 ~ 04380701 n 0000 | a flexible pipe for conveying a liquid or gas 03409485 06 n 02 hose 2 tights 1 001 @ 03293872 n 0000 | man's garment of the 16th and 17th centuries; worn with a doublet 03409610 06 n 02 hosiery 0 hose 0 005 @ 03257797 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 ~ 04091722 n 0000 ~ 04157604 n 0000 ~ 04263677 n 0000 | socks and stockings and tights collectively (the British include underwear as hosiery) 03409830 06 n 01 hospice 0 001 @ 03415644 n 0000 | a lodging for travelers (especially one kept by a monastic order) 03409949 06 n 02 hospital 0 infirmary 0 012 @ 03599787 n 0000 + 02281299 v 0101 %p 02818974 n 0000 %p 02934145 n 0000 ~ 03016207 n 0000 %p 03410445 n 0000 ~ 03514770 n 0000 ~ 03591205 n 0000 ~ 03606293 n 0000 ~ 03621967 n 0000 ~ 03977568 n 0000 %p 04372800 n 0000 | a health facility where patients receive treatment 03410268 06 n 01 hospital_bed 0 002 @ 04060701 n 0000 %p 03518657 n 0000 | a single bed with a frame in three sections so the head or middle or foot can be raised as required 03410445 06 n 01 hospital_room 0 005 @ 03951013 n 0000 #p 03409949 n 0000 ~ 03164163 n 0000 ~ 03704922 n 0000 ~ 03911590 n 0000 | a room in a hospital for the care of patients 03410623 06 n 01 hospital_ship 0 001 @ 04034011 n 0000 | a ship built to serve as a hospital; used for wounded in wartime 03410747 06 n 01 hospital_train 0 002 @ 04295024 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a military train built to transport wounded troops to a hospital 03410891 06 n 03 hostel 0 youth_hostel 0 student_lodging 0 001 @ 03415644 n 0000 | inexpensive supervised lodging (especially for youths on bicycling trips) 03411050 06 n 04 hostel 1 hostelry 0 inn 0 lodge 1 005 @ 03411659 n 0000 + 02573368 v 0401 ~ 02855803 n 0000 ~ 03430410 n 0000 ~ 03942755 n 0000 | a hotel providing overnight lodging for travelers 03411249 06 n 01 hot-air_balloon 0 001 @ 02685266 n 0000 | balloon for travel through the air in a basket suspended below a large bag of heated air 03411399 06 n 01 hotbed 0 001 @ 02720436 n 0000 | a bed of earth covered with glass and heated by rotting manure to promote the growth of plants 03411546 06 n 01 hotbox 0 001 @ 03469607 n 0000 | a journal bearing (as of a railroad car) that has overheated 03411659 06 n 01 hotel 0 009 @ 02809375 n 0000 ~ 03240017 n 0000 ~ 03411050 n 0000 %p 03412186 n 0000 ~ 03648670 n 0000 ~ 03926825 n 0000 ~ 03940761 n 0000 ~ 04067824 n 0000 ~ 08112843 n 0000 | a building where travelers can pay for lodging and meals and other services 03411931 06 n 02 hotel-casino 0 casino-hotel 0 001 @ 02809375 n 0000 | a building that houses both a hotel and a casino 03412053 06 n 02 hotel-casino 2 casino-hotel 2 001 @ 03802951 n 0000 | a business establishment that combines a casino and a hotel 03412186 06 n 01 hotel_room 0 004 @ 02722589 n 0000 #p 03411659 n 0000 ~ 02588627 n 0000 ~ 02979289 n 0000 | a bedroom (usually with bath) in a hotel 03412338 06 n 01 hot_line 0 001 @ 04231797 n 0000 | a direct telephone line between two officials 03412438 06 n 01 hot_pants 0 001 @ 04044784 n 0000 | skin-tight very short pants worn by young women as an outer garment 03412561 06 n 02 hot_plate 0 hotplate 0 001 @ 03485562 n 0000 | a portable electric appliance for heating or cooking or keeping food warm 03412701 06 n 02 hot_rod 0 hot-rod 0 001 @ 02853224 n 0000 | a car modified to increase its speed and acceleration 03412818 06 n 02 hot_spot 0 hotspot 0 001 @ 04121244 n 0000 | a lively entertainment spot 03412910 06 n 01 hot_tub 0 001 @ 02710112 n 0000 | a very large tub (large enough for more than one bather) filled with hot water 03413042 06 n 02 hot-water_bottle 0 hot-water_bag 0 001 @ 03907656 n 0000 | a stoppered receptacle (usually made of rubber) that is to be filled with hot water and used for warming a bed or parts of the body 03413252 06 n 05 houndstooth_check 0 hound's-tooth_check 0 dogstooth_check 0 dogs-tooth_check 0 dog's-tooth_check 0 001 @ 02903114 n 0000 | textile with a pattern of small broken or jagged checks 03413450 06 n 01 hourglass 0 001 @ 03978672 n 0000 | a sandglass that runs for sixty minutes 03413545 06 n 02 hour_hand 0 little_hand 0 001 @ 03354517 n 0000 | the shorter hand of a clock that points to the hours 03413667 06 n 01 house 0 035 @ 03141215 n 0000 @ 02809375 n 0000 + 02385180 v 0101 ~ 02715601 n 0000 ~ 02756563 n 0000 ~ 02815957 n 0000 ~ 02828109 n 0000 ~ 02895286 n 0000 ~ 02899646 n 0000 ~ 03005911 n 0000 ~ 03065842 n 0000 ~ 03102425 n 0000 ~ 03138940 n 0000 ~ 03201582 n 0000 ~ 03302885 n 0000 ~ 03338605 n 0000 ~ 03346718 n 0000 %p 03524365 n 0000 ~ 03548116 n 0000 ~ 03548450 n 0000 %p 03548760 n 0000 ~ 03574624 n 0000 ~ 03580348 n 0000 %p 03833740 n 0000 ~ 03900007 n 0000 ~ 03925367 n 0000 ~ 03960182 n 0000 ~ 03970024 n 0000 ~ 03975460 n 0000 ~ 04092845 n 0000 ~ 04095332 n 0000 ~ 04139345 n 0000 %p 04177786 n 0000 ~ 04292070 n 0000 ~ 04359079 n 0000 | a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families; "he has a house on Cape Cod"; "she felt she had to get out of the house" 03414475 06 n 01 house 1 011 @ 02809375 n 0000 + 02385180 v 0101 ~ 02708587 n 0000 ~ 02758404 n 0000 ~ 03008131 n 0000 ~ 03212296 n 0000 ~ 03426451 n 0000 ~ 03596593 n 0000 ~ 03693367 n 0000 ~ 03870644 n 0000 ~ 04084267 n 0000 | a building in which something is sheltered or located; "they had a large carriage house" 03414795 06 n 01 houseboat 0 001 @ 02695126 n 0000 | a barge that is designed and equipped for use as a dwelling 03414910 06 n 01 houselights 0 002 @ 03528766 n 0000 #m 04248190 n 0000 | lights that illuminate the audience part of a theater or other auditorium 03415060 06 n 04 house_of_cards 0 cardhouse 0 card-house 0 cardcastle 0 001 @ 04174544 n 0000 | an unstable construction with playing cards; "he built three levels of his cardcastle before it collapsed" 03415265 06 n 01 house_of_correction 0 001 @ 03459736 n 0000 | (formerly) a jail or other place of detention for persons convicted of minor offences 03415416 06 n 02 house_paint 0 housepaint 0 001 @ 03729011 n 0000 | paint used to cover the exterior woodwork of a house 03415539 06 n 01 housetop 0 001 @ 03950188 n 0000 | the roof of a house; "shout it from the housetops" 03415644 06 n 03 housing 0 lodging 0 living_accommodations 0 017 @ 04174544 n 0000 + 02385180 v 0101 ~ 02632257 n 0000 ~ 02739107 n 0000 ~ 02752103 n 0000 ~ 02840548 n 0000 ~ 02976550 n 0000 ~ 03141215 n 0000 ~ 03409830 n 0000 ~ 03410891 n 0000 ~ 03542284 n 0000 ~ 03634973 n 0000 ~ 03785079 n 0000 ~ 03879673 n 0000 ~ 03903768 n 0000 ~ 04032135 n 0000 ~ 04292223 n 0000 | housing structures collectively; structures in which people are housed 03416090 06 n 01 housing 1 010 @ 03862579 n 0000 + 02620523 v 0101 ~ 02741050 n 0000 ~ 02829028 n 0000 ~ 03013952 n 0000 ~ 03096945 n 0000 ~ 03469711 n 0000 ~ 03501151 n 0000 ~ 03892854 n 0000 ~ 04030698 n 0000 | a protective cover designed to contain or support a mechanical component 03416378 06 n 05 hovel 0 hut 0 hutch 1 shack 0 shanty 0 004 @ 04031546 n 0000 + 02571132 v 0402 ~ 03429267 n 0000 ~ 03654620 n 0000 | small crude shelter used as a dwelling 03416553 06 n 02 hovercraft 0 ground-effect_machine 0 001 @ 03012619 n 0000 | a craft capable of moving over water or land on a cushion of air created by jet engines 03416721 06 n 02 howdah 0 houdah 0 001 @ 04003729 n 0000 | a (usually canopied) seat for riding on the back of a camel or elephant 03416854 06 n 02 huarache 0 huaraches 0 001 @ 03977860 n 0000 | a sandal with flat heels and an upper of woven leather straps 03416982 06 n 01 hub 0 004 @ 03746082 n 0000 #p 02868295 n 0000 #p 03152788 n 0000 #p 03860163 n 0000 | the central part of a car wheel (or fan or propeller etc) through which the shaft or axle passes 03417185 06 n 02 hub-and-spoke 0 hub-and-spoke_system 0 001 @ 02601712 n 0000 | a system of air transportation in which local airports offer air transportation to a central airport where long-distance flights are available 03417410 06 n 01 hubcap 0 002 @ 02850132 n 0000 #p 02868295 n 0000 | cap that fits over the hub of a wheel 03417519 06 n 02 huck 0 huckaback 0 001 @ 04287134 n 0000 | toweling consisting of coarse absorbent cotton or linen fabric 03417644 06 n 01 hug-me-tight 0 001 @ 03456792 n 0000 | a woman's fitted jacket 03417726 06 n 01 hula-hoop 0 001 @ 03814525 n 0000 | plaything consisting of a tubular plastic hoop for swinging around the hips 03417857 06 n 01 hulk 0 001 @ 04034011 n 0000 | a ship that has been wrecked and abandoned 03417950 06 n 01 hull 0 006 @ 04174544 n 0000 #p 04354269 n 0000 %p 03476252 n 0000 %p 03476669 n 0000 %p 03932830 n 0000 %p 03934649 n 0000 | the frame or body of ship 03418121 06 n 01 Humber_Bridge 0 002 @ 04197269 n 0000 #p 08328714 n 0000 | a suspension bridge at Hull, England; 4,626 feet long 03418253 06 n 02 humeral_veil 0 veil 1 002 @ 04355687 n 0000 + 01441247 v 0201 | a vestment worn by a priest at High Mass in the Roman Catholic Church; a silk shawl 03418420 06 n 01 humming_top 0 001 @ 04281965 n 0000 | a top that makes a humming noise as it spins 03418522 06 n 02 hunter 0 hunting_watch 0 001 @ 04378726 n 0000 | a watch with a hinged metal lid to protect the crystal 03418645 06 n 01 hunting_knife 0 001 @ 03488738 n 0000 | a large sharp knife with a handle shaped to fit the grip 03418761 06 n 01 hurdle 0 002 @ 02699019 n 0000 + 01909692 v 0101 | a light movable barrier that competitors must leap over in certain races 03418904 06 n 04 hurricane_deck 0 hurricane_roof 0 promenade_deck 0 awning_deck 0 002 @ 03052902 n 0000 #p 03748965 n 0000 | a deck at the top of a passenger ship 03419069 06 n 05 hurricane_lamp 0 hurricane_lantern 0 tornado_lantern 0 storm_lantern 0 storm_lamp 0 001 @ 03500372 n 0000 | an oil lamp with a glass chimney and perforated metal lid to protect the flame from high winds; candlestick with a glass chimney 03419325 06 n 03 hut 1 army_hut 0 field_hut 0 003 @ 04031546 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 03682090 n 0000 | temporary military shelter 03419461 06 n 01 hutch 0 002 @ 02832381 n 0000 ~ 03884917 n 0000 | a cage (usually made of wood and wire mesh) for small animals 03419592 06 n 01 hutment 0 002 @ 02840213 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | an encampment of huts (chiefly military) 03419705 06 n 01 hydantoin 0 002 @ 02624793 n 0000 ~ 03087160 n 0000 | any of a group of anticonvulsant drugs used in treating epilepsy 03419843 06 n 02 hydralazine 0 Apresoline 0 002 @ 02627277 n 0000 @ 04347014 n 0000 | an antihypertensive drug (trade name Apresoline) that dilates blood vessels; used (often with a diuretic) to treat hypertension and congestive heart failure 03420088 06 n 01 hydrant 0 002 @ 03089702 n 0000 ~ 03225160 n 0000 | a discharge pipe with a valve and spout at which water may be drawn from the mains of waterworks 03420256 06 n 02 hydraulic_brake 0 hydraulic_brakes 0 006 @ 02788267 n 0000 %p 02787090 n 0000 %p 02787883 n 0000 ~ 03092398 n 0000 ~ 03131931 n 0000 ~ 03256397 n 0000 | brake system in which a brake pedal moves a piston in the master cylinder; brake fluid then applies great force to the brake pads or shoes 03420567 06 n 01 hydraulic_press 0 001 @ 03848664 n 0000 | press in which a force applied by a piston to a small area is transmitted through water to another piston having a large area 03420754 06 n 02 hydraulic_pump 0 hydraulic_ram 0 001 @ 03869726 n 0000 | a water pump that uses the kinetic energy of flowing water to force a small fraction of that water to a reservoir at a higher level 03420962 06 n 01 hydraulic_system 0 002 @ 03598777 n 0000 ~ 03421173 n 0000 | a mechanism operated by the resistance offered or the pressure transmitted when a liquid is forced through a small opening or tube 03421173 06 n 02 hydraulic_transmission 0 hydraulic_transmission_system 0 002 @ 04299049 n 0000 @ 03420962 n 0000 | a transmission that depends on a hydraulic system 03421341 06 n 03 hydrochlorothiazide 0 Esidrix 0 HydroDIURIL 0 003 @ 04252172 n 0000 #s 03593392 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a diuretic drug (trade name Esidrix and HydroDIURIL) used in the treatment of hypertension 03421559 06 n 01 hydroelectric_turbine 0 002 @ 04324767 n 0000 ~ 03268553 n 0000 | turbine consisting of a large and efficient version of a water wheel used to drive an electric generator 03421749 06 n 01 hydroflumethiazide 0 001 @ 04252172 n 0000 | diuretic used to treat hypertension and edema 03421859 06 n 02 hydrofoil 0 hydroplane 1 002 @ 04110076 n 0000 + 01886477 v 0201 | a speedboat that is equipped with hydrofoils that lift it so that it skims the water at high speeds; "the museum houses a replica of the jet hydroplane that broke the record" 03422120 06 n 02 hydrofoil 1 foil 3 001 @ 03068033 n 0000 | a device consisting of a flat or curved piece (as a metal plate) so that its surface reacts to the water it is passing through; "the fins of a fish act as hydrofoils" 03422349 06 n 04 hydrogen_bomb 0 H-bomb 0 fusion_bomb 0 thermonuclear_bomb 0 002 @ 03690405 n 0000 @ 02765408 n 0000 | a nuclear weapon that releases atomic energy by union of light (hydrogen) nuclei at high temperatures to form helium 03422587 06 n 02 hydrometer 0 gravimeter 0 003 @ 03594285 n 0000 ~ 03974657 n 0000 ~ 04250538 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for determining the specific gravity of a liquid or solid 03422773 06 n 03 hydromorphone_hydrochloride 0 hydromorphone 0 Dilaudid 0 002 @ 02614833 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a narcotic analgesic (trade name Dilaudid) used to treat moderate to severe pain 03422973 06 n 02 hydroxychloroquine 0 Plaquenil 0 002 @ 02627637 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | anti-inflammatory drug (trade name Plaquenil) used in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis and malaria and lupus erythematosus 03423196 06 n 04 hydroxyzine_hydrochloride 0 hydroxyzine 0 Atarax 0 Vistaril 0 002 @ 03630215 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a drug (trade names Atarax and Vistaril) used as a tranquilizer to treat anxiety and motion sickness 03423421 06 n 01 hygrodeik 0 001 @ 03423506 n 0000 | a wet and dry bulb hygrometer 03423506 06 n 01 hygrometer 0 004 @ 03594285 n 0000 ~ 03423421 n 0000 ~ 03423691 n 0000 ~ 03865698 n 0000 | measuring instrument for measuring the relative humidity of the atmosphere 03423691 06 n 01 hygroscope 0 001 @ 03423506 n 0000 | hygrometer that shows variations in the relative humidity of the atmosphere 03423823 06 n 01 hyoscyamine 0 002 @ 13872080 n 0000 @ 14179654 n 0000 | a poisonous crystalline alkaloid (isometric with atropine but more potent); used to treat excess motility of the gastrointestinal tract 03424034 06 n 01 hyperbaric_chamber 0 001 @ 02896126 n 0000 | a large chamber in which the oxygen pressure is above normal for the atmosphere; used in treating breathing disorders or carbon monoxide poisoning 03424245 06 n 01 hypercoaster 0 001 @ 03947753 n 0000 | a roller coaster that goes up 200 feet or higher and can catapult riders from 0 to 70 mph in 4 seconds by motors originally designed to launch rockets 03424454 06 n 01 hypermarket 0 002 @ 04189645 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a huge supermarket (usually built on the outskirts of a town) 03424592 06 n 01 hypodermic_needle 0 002 @ 03672681 n 0000 #p 03424690 n 0000 | a hollow needle 03424690 06 n 03 hypodermic_syringe 0 hypodermic 0 hypo 0 003 @ 04207561 n 0000 ~ 02664121 n 0000 %p 03424592 n 0000 | a piston syringe that is fitted with a hypodermic needle for giving injections 03424890 06 n 01 hypsometer 0 001 @ 02607982 n 0000 | an altimeter that uses the boiling point of water to determine land elevation 03425024 06 n 01 hysterosalpingogram 0 001 @ 03946147 n 0000 | X ray of the uterus and Fallopian tubes; usually done in diagnosing infertility (to see if there any blockages) 03425201 06 n 01 I-beam 0 001 @ 03312542 n 0000 | girder having a cross section resembling the letter `I' 03425309 06 n 05 ibuprofen 0 isobutylphenyl_propionic_acid 0 Advil 0 Motrin 0 Nuprin 0 003 @ 03684369 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 %s 14016670 n 0000 | a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medicine (trade names Advil and Motrin and Nuprin) used to relieve the pain of arthritis and as an analgesic and antipyretic 03425618 06 n 03 ice_ax 0 ice_axe 0 piolet 0 001 @ 02668356 n 0000 | an ax used by mountain climbers for cutting footholds in ice 03425750 06 n 03 iceboat 1 ice_yacht 0 scooter 2 002 @ 04354269 n 0000 + 02003043 v 0303 | a sailing vessel with runners and a cross-shaped frame; suitable for traveling over ice 03425931 06 n 02 icebreaker 0 iceboat 0 001 @ 04034011 n 0000 | a ship with a reinforced bow to break up ice and keep channels open for navigation 03426080 06 n 01 ice_cube 0 002 @ 03030489 n 0000 %s 14066911 n 0000 | a small cube of artificial ice; used for cooling drinks 03426209 06 n 01 iced-tea_spoon 0 001 @ 04228500 n 0000 | a teaspoon with a long handle 03426299 06 n 02 ice_hockey_rink 0 ice-hockey_rink 0 003 @ 03427115 n 0000 %p 02756993 n 0000 %p 03760417 n 0000 | an ice rink for playing ice hockey 03426451 06 n 01 icehouse 0 001 @ 03414475 n 0000 | a house for storing ice 03426529 06 n 01 ice_machine 0 001 @ 03155091 n 0000 | an electric refrigerator to supply ice cubes 03426631 06 n 01 ice_maker 0 002 @ 03485562 n 0000 #p 03155091 n 0000 | an appliance included in some electric refrigerators for making ice cubes 03426779 06 n 02 ice_pack 0 ice_bag 0 001 @ 02676701 n 0000 | a waterproof bag filled with ice: applied to the body (especially the head) to cool or reduce swelling 03426946 06 n 02 icepick 0 ice_pick 0 002 @ 03781246 n 0000 %p 03823921 n 0000 | pick consisting of a steel rod with a sharp point; used for breaking up blocks of ice 03427115 06 n 03 ice_rink 0 ice-skating_rink 0 ice 0 002 @ 03939277 n 0000 ~ 03426299 n 0000 | a rink with a floor of ice for ice hockey or ice skating; "the crowd applauded when she skated out onto the ice" 03427325 06 n 01 ice_skate 0 005 @ 04064007 n 0000 + 01880932 v 0101 %p 02748256 n 0000 ~ 03944380 n 0000 ~ 04110479 n 0000 | skate consisting of a boot with a steel blade fitted to the sole 03427518 06 n 01 ice_tongs 0 001 @ 04278638 n 0000 | tongs for lifting blocks of ice 03427605 06 n 01 icetray 0 001 @ 04303007 n 0000 | a tray for making cubes of ice in a refrigerator 03427707 06 n 02 ice_wagon 0 ice-wagon 0 001 @ 04366400 n 0000 | (formerly) a horse-drawn wagon that delivered ice door to door 03427837 06 n 02 icon 2 ikon 2 001 @ 03730240 n 0000 | a conventional religious painting in oil on a small wooden panel; venerated in the Eastern Church 03427992 06 n 01 iconography 0 001 @ 03782824 n 0000 | the images and symbolic representations that are traditionally associated with a person or a subject; "religious iconography"; "the propagandistic iconography of a despot" 03428221 06 n 01 iconoscope 0 001 @ 04234976 n 0000 | the first practical television-camera for picture pickup; invented in 1923 by Vladimir Kosma Zworykin 03428379 06 n 02 Identikit 0 Identikit_picture 0 002 @ 03531852 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | a likeness of a person's face constructed from descriptions given to police; uses a set of transparencies of various facial features that can be combined to build up a picture of the person sought 03428670 06 n 01 Iditarod_Trail 0 002 @ 04293634 n 0000 #p 08492325 n 0000 | a trail that extends 1,100 miles from Anchorage over the Alaska Range to Nome 03428827 06 n 03 idle_pulley 0 idler_pulley 0 idle_wheel 0 001 @ 03868409 n 0000 | a pulley on a shaft that presses against a guide belt to guide or tighten it 03428989 06 n 03 idol 0 graven_image 0 god 0 006 @ 03147194 n 0000 + 01726447 v 0101 + 01726447 v 0102 ~ 03318526 n 0000 ~ 03469188 n 0000 ~ 03470799 n 0000 | a material effigy that is worshipped as a god; "thou shalt not make unto thee any graven image"; "money was his god" 03429267 06 n 02 igloo 0 iglu 0 001 @ 03416378 n 0000 | an Eskimo hut; usually built of blocks (of sod or snow) in the shape of a dome 03429404 06 n 02 ignition 0 ignition_system 0 009 @ 03598777 n 0000 #p 03151403 n 0000 %p 03096244 n 0000 %p 03429697 n 0000 %p 03430006 n 0000 %p 03570128 n 0000 %p 04105204 n 0000 %p 04105438 n 0000 %p 04105909 n 0000 | the mechanism that ignites the fuel in an internal-combustion engine 03429697 06 n 01 ignition_coil 0 002 @ 03437292 n 0000 #p 03429404 n 0000 | an induction coil that converts current from a battery into the high-voltage current required by spark plugs 03429884 06 n 01 ignition_key 0 001 @ 03479675 n 0000 | a key that operates the ignition switch of an automotive engine 03430006 06 n 01 ignition_switch 0 003 @ 04203147 n 0000 #p 03429404 n 0000 %p 03545544 n 0000 | switch that operates a solenoid that closes a circuit to operate the starter 03430182 06 n 01 illustration 0 004 @ 03923099 n 0000 + 01620678 v 0101 + 01639247 v 0101 ~ 03810505 n 0000 | a visual representation (a picture or diagram) that is used make some subject more pleasing or easier to understand 03430410 06 n 01 imaret 0 001 @ 03411050 n 0000 | a hostel for pilgrims in Turkey 03430494 06 n 03 imbrication 0 overlapping 0 lapping 0 004 @ 03009582 n 0000 + 02607895 v 0201 + 02608239 v 0101 + 02608101 v 0101 | covering with a design in which one element covers a part of another (as with tiles or shingles) 03430726 06 n 04 imipramine 0 impramine_hydrochloride 0 Imavate 0 Tofranil 0 002 @ 04309264 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a tricyclic antidepressant (trade names Imavate and Tofranil) used to treat clinical depression 03430944 06 n 03 imitation 0 counterfeit 0 forgery 0 004 @ 02992308 n 0000 + 01607277 v 0301 + 01607277 v 0203 ~ 03197706 n 0000 | a copy that is represented as the original 03431120 06 n 01 immersion_heater 0 001 @ 03380231 n 0000 | a heating element that is immersed in the liquid that is to be heated (as in a hot-water tank) 03431277 06 n 01 immovable_bandage 0 001 @ 02688403 n 0000 | a bandage of cloth impregnated with a substance (e.g., plaster of Paris) that hardens soon after it is applied 03431451 06 n 02 immunogen 0 immunizing_agent 0 003 @ 14184426 n 0000 ~ 04342605 n 0000 ~ 14176104 n 0000 | any substance or organism that provokes an immune response (produces immunity) when introduced into the body 03431670 06 n 03 immunosuppressant 0 immunosuppressive_drug 0 immune_suppressant_drug 0 003 @ 03600430 n 0000 ~ 03608080 n 0000 ~ 03615036 n 0000 | a drug that lowers the body's normal immune response 03431873 06 n 01 impact_printer 0 004 @ 03853110 n 0000 ~ 02697157 n 0000 ~ 02893423 n 0000 ~ 04417458 n 0000 | a printer that prints by mechanical impacts 03432031 06 n 01 impedimenta 0 001 @ 02678239 n 0000 | the baggage and equipment carried by an army 03432133 06 n 01 impeller 0 003 @ 02747973 n 0000 #p 03956689 n 0000 + 01469437 v 0102 | the blade of a rotor (as in the compressor of a jet engine) 03432284 06 n 01 imperial 0 001 @ 02678239 n 0000 | a piece of luggage carried on top of a coach 03432383 06 n 01 implant 0 010 @ 03862065 n 0000 + 01486477 v 0101 ~ 02650459 n 0000 ~ 02650769 n 0000 ~ 02791994 n 0000 ~ 03061044 n 0000 ~ 03379462 n 0000 ~ 03521014 n 0000 ~ 03763788 n 0000 ~ 04049920 n 0000 | a prosthesis placed permanently in tissue 03432640 06 n 01 implement 0 031 @ 03443493 n 0000 + 02336337 v 0101 ~ 02691238 n 0000 ~ 02718690 n 0000 ~ 02804806 n 0000 ~ 02807208 n 0000 ~ 02843583 n 0000 ~ 02930907 n 0000 ~ 03175028 n 0000 ~ 03224397 n 0000 ~ 03234338 n 0000 ~ 03401983 n 0000 ~ 03452833 n 0000 ~ 03517168 n 0000 ~ 03672681 n 0000 ~ 03693091 n 0000 ~ 03945755 n 0000 ~ 04025210 n 0000 ~ 04090169 n 0000 ~ 04107802 n 0000 ~ 04112556 n 0000 ~ 04120726 n 0000 ~ 04151342 n 0000 ~ 04154383 n 0000 ~ 04170400 n 0000 ~ 04198632 n 0000 ~ 04200149 n 0000 ~ 04279652 n 0000 ~ 04324064 n 0000 ~ 04341742 n 0000 ~ 04429751 n 0000 | instrumentation (a piece of equipment or tool) used to effect an end 03433304 06 n 02 import 0 importation 0 004 @ 02965274 n 0000 + 02278526 v 0201 + 02278526 v 0101 ! 03186190 n 0101 | commodities (goods or services) bought from a foreign country 03433486 06 n 01 impression 0 002 @ 03433889 n 0000 ;c 05690539 n 0000 | (dentistry) an imprint of the teeth and gums in wax or plaster; "the dentist took an impression for use in preparing an inlay" 03433688 06 n 01 Impressionism 0 001 @ 07953640 n 0000 | a school of late 19th century French painters who pictured appearances by strokes of unmixed colors to give the impression of reflected light 03433889 06 n 01 imprint 0 002 @ 03068033 n 0000 ~ 03433486 n 0000 | a device produced by pressure on a surface 03434003 06 n 01 improvisation 0 002 @ 03015859 n 0000 + 01679746 v 0101 | a creation spoken or written or composed extemporaneously (without prior preparation) 03434166 06 n 01 impulse_turbine 0 001 @ 04324767 n 0000 | a turbine that is driven by jets direct against the blades 03434286 06 n 02 in-basket 0 in-tray 0 002 @ 03907656 n 0000 ! 03713234 n 0101 | a wood or metal receptacle placed on your desk to hold your incoming material 03434447 06 n 03 incendiary_bomb 0 incendiary 0 firebomb 0 002 @ 02765408 n 0000 + 01098476 v 0301 | a bomb that is designed to start fires; are most effective against flammable targets (such as fuel) 03434650 06 n 01 incinerator 0 002 @ 03279949 n 0000 + 00366409 v 0102 | a furnace for incinerating (especially to dispose of refuse) 03434786 06 n 01 inclined_plane 0 004 @ 03562894 n 0000 ~ 03898866 n 0000 ~ 03997155 n 0000 ~ 04391882 n 0000 | a simple machine for elevating objects; consists of plane surface that makes an acute angle with the horizontal 03435012 06 n 02 inclinometer 0 dip_circle 0 002 @ 03594285 n 0000 ;c 02599023 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for measuring the angle of magnetic dip (as from an airplane) 03435187 06 n 01 inclinometer 1 001 @ 03669984 n 0000 | an instrument showing the angle that an aircraft makes with the horizon 03435317 06 n 02 incrustation 0 encrustation 0 003 @ 03054637 n 0000 + 01475122 v 0201 + 01475122 v 0102 | a decorative coating of contrasting material that is applied to a surface as an inlay or overlay 03435523 06 n 02 incubator 0 brooder 0 004 @ 02633705 n 0000 + 00058159 v 0201 + 00058159 v 0104 %p 04251777 n 0000 | apparatus consisting of a box designed to maintain a constant temperature by the use of a thermostat; used for chicks or premature infants 03435782 06 n 02 indapamide 0 Lozal 0 002 @ 03097914 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | diuretic (trade name Lozal) used in the treatment of hypertension 03435931 06 n 01 Independence_Hall 0 002 @ 02809375 n 0000 #p 08569632 n 0000 | the building in Philadelphia where the Declaration of Independence was signed 03436091 06 n 01 index_register 0 002 @ 03918375 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computer science) a register used to determine the address of an operand 03436244 06 n 01 Indiaman 0 001 @ 03973127 n 0000 | a large sailing ship that was engaged in the British trade with India 03436368 06 n 01 Indian_club 0 001 @ 02943942 n 0000 | a bottle-shaped club used in exercises 03436464 06 n 01 Indian_trail 0 001 @ 04293634 n 0000 | a trail through the wilderness worn by Amerindians 03436573 06 n 01 indicator 0 013 @ 03068033 n 0000 ~ 02600927 n 0000 ~ 02620673 n 0000 ~ 03036727 n 0000 ~ 03071810 n 0000 ~ 03276849 n 0000 ~ 03316827 n 0000 ~ 03522315 n 0000 ~ 03791438 n 0000 ~ 03824881 n 0000 ~ 03985477 n 0000 ~ 04245006 n 0000 ~ 04261685 n 0000 | a device for showing the operating condition of some system 03436904 06 n 02 indinavir 0 Crixivan 0 001 @ 03862275 n 0000 | a protease inhibitor (trade name Crixivan) used for treating HIV 03437035 06 n 01 indirect_lighting 0 001 @ 03530608 n 0000 | a concealed lighting fixture 03437127 06 n 02 indomethacin 0 Indocin 0 003 @ 03684369 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 %s 13763335 n 0000 | a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (trade name Indocin) 03437292 06 n 01 induction_coil 0 005 @ 02955439 n 0000 #p 04298121 n 0000 ~ 03429697 n 0000 ~ 04105204 n 0000 %p 04105319 n 0000 | a coil for producing a high voltage from a low-voltage source 03437488 06 n 02 inductor 0 inductance 0 001 @ 03150657 n 0000 | an electrical device that introduces inductance into a circuit 03437618 06 n 01 industrial_watercourse 0 001 @ 02842551 n 0000 | a canal that is operated by one or more industries 03437737 06 n 02 inertial_guidance_system 0 inertial_navigation_system 0 003 @ 04207742 n 0000 #p 04101776 n 0000 #p 02666483 n 0000 | a system to control a plane or spacecraft; uses inertial forces 03437938 06 n 02 inflater 0 inflator 0 003 @ 02600390 n 0000 + 00255208 v 0201 + 00255208 v 0101 | an air pump operated by hand to inflate something (as a tire) 03438101 06 n 02 infliximab 0 Remicade 0 002 @ 02630955 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | an anti-TNF compound (trade name Remicade) consisting of an antibody directed against TNF; it is given intravenously at one- to three-month intervals; used in treatment of regional enteritis and rheumatoid arthritis 03438403 06 n 02 infrastructure 0 base 6 012 @ 12609365 n 0000 %p 02966452 n 0000 %p 03225600 n 0000 %p 03300775 n 0000 %p 03572618 n 0000 %p 03760163 n 0000 %p 03845746 n 0000 %p 03867465 n 0000 %p 03990456 n 0000 %p 04019891 n 0000 %p 04300198 n 0000 %p 04385342 n 0000 | the stock of basic facilities and capital equipment needed for the functioning of a country or area; "the industrial base of Japan" 03438811 06 n 02 infrastructure 1 substructure 1 002 @ 04682691 n 0000 #p 04207742 n 0000 | the basic structure or features of a system or organization 03438965 06 n 03 ingot 0 metal_bar 0 block_of_metal 0 003 @ 02751628 n 0000 ~ 02813691 n 0000 ~ 03786667 n 0000 | a block of metal that is cast in a particular shape for convenient handling 03439157 06 n 01 ingredient 0 003 @ 02969437 n 0000 ~ 02589067 n 0000 ~ 02701159 n 0000 | a component of a mixture or compound 03439286 06 n 04 inhalation_anesthetic 0 inhalation_anaesthetic 0 inhalation_general_anesthetic 0 inhalation_general_anaesthetic 0 007 @ 03308196 n 0000 ~ 02914231 n 0000 ~ 03041294 n 0000 ~ 03180048 n 0000 ~ 03352362 n 0000 ~ 03454818 n 0000 ~ 03682849 n 0000 | a gas that produces general anesthesia when inhaled 03439603 06 n 02 inhalant 0 inhalation 0 002 @ 03600430 n 0000 + 01162463 v 0201 | a medication to be taken by inhaling it 03439728 06 n 02 inhaler 0 inhalator 0 001 @ 03094123 n 0000 | a dispenser that produces a chemical vapor to be inhaled in order to relieve nasal congestion 03439887 06 n 01 injector 0 002 @ 02635826 n 0000 + 01542236 v 0101 | a contrivance for injecting (e.g., water into the boiler of a steam engine or particles into an accelerator etc.) 03440073 06 n 02 ink_bottle 0 inkpot 0 001 @ 02774862 n 0000 | a bottle of ink 03440154 06 n 01 ink_cartridge 0 003 @ 02866519 n 0000 #p 03161744 n 0000 #p 03264584 n 0000 | a cartridge that contains ink and can be replaced 03440301 06 n 01 ink_eraser 0 001 @ 03175028 n 0000 | an eraser that removes ink marks 03440390 06 n 01 ink-jet_printer 0 002 @ 03108551 n 0000 ~ 02805874 n 0000 | a printer that produces characters by projecting electrically charged droplets of ink 03440555 06 n 01 inkle 0 001 @ 04221603 n 0000 | a linen tape used for trimming as a decoration 03440653 06 n 01 inkstand 0 001 @ 04303007 n 0000 | a tray or stand for writing implements and containers for ink 03440769 06 n 02 inkwell 0 inkstand 1 001 @ 04395275 n 0000 | a small well holding writing ink into which a pen can be dipped 03440897 06 n 01 inlay 0 004 @ 03054637 n 0000 + 01633940 v 0101 ~ 03584363 n 0000 ~ 03745616 n 0000 | a decoration made by fitting pieces of wood into prepared slots in a surface 03441079 06 n 01 inlay 1 002 @ 03216741 n 0000 ;c 05690539 n 0000 | (dentistry) a filling consisting of a solid substance (as gold or porcelain) fitted to a cavity in a tooth and cemented into place 03441280 06 n 01 inlet_manifold 0 002 @ 03579102 n 0000 #p 03299508 n 0000 | manifold that carries vaporized fuel from the carburetor to the inlet valves of the cylinders 03441453 06 n 01 inner_tube 0 002 @ 04319806 n 0000 #p 03821128 n 0000 | an inflatable rubber tube that fits inside the casing of a pneumatic tire 03441602 06 n 02 insert 0 inset 1 005 @ 00019244 n 0000 + 00182001 v 0201 + 00181348 v 0101 + 01380907 v 0101 ~ 03075918 n 0000 | an artifact that is inserted or is to be inserted 03441784 06 n 01 inset 2 001 @ 03782824 n 0000 | a small picture inserted within the bounds or a larger one 03441894 06 n 01 inside_caliper 0 001 @ 02835494 n 0000 | caliper for measuring inside dimensions (the size of a cavity or hole); points on its legs curve outward 03442059 06 n 01 inside_clinch 0 001 @ 02933855 n 0000 | a clinch with the end of the line inside the loop 03442168 06 n 02 insole 0 innersole 0 003 @ 04095876 n 0000 #p 04038802 n 0000 #p 02771183 n 0000 | the inner sole of a shoe or boot 03442303 06 n 02 inspiration 0 brainchild 0 001 @ 03856368 n 0000 | a product of your creative thinking and work; "he had little respect for the inspirations of other artists"; "after years of work his brainchild was a tangible reality" 03442542 06 n 01 instep 0 004 @ 03009582 n 0000 #p 04038802 n 0000 #p 02771183 n 0000 #p 04157604 n 0000 | the part of a shoe or stocking that covers the instep 03442705 06 n 01 instillator 0 002 @ 02633705 n 0000 + 01381947 v 0101 | medical apparatus that puts a liquid into a cavity drop by drop 03442844 06 n 01 institution 0 004 @ 03177854 n 0000 ~ 03398332 n 0000 ~ 03710433 n 0000 ~ 03760163 n 0000 | an establishment consisting of a building or complex of buildings where an organization for the promotion of some cause is situated 03443087 06 n 01 instrument 0 018 @ 03068033 n 0000 ~ 02615694 n 0000 ~ 02880592 n 0000 ~ 03113508 n 0000 ~ 03188116 n 0000 ~ 03443908 n 0000 ~ 03444175 n 0000 ~ 03594285 n 0000 ~ 03599962 n 0000 ~ 03669984 n 0000 ~ 03706957 n 0000 ~ 03817157 n 0000 ~ 03990975 n 0000 ~ 04097504 n 0000 ~ 04196386 n 0000 ~ 04290203 n 0000 ~ 04387884 n 0000 ~ 04400273 n 0000 | a device that requires skill for proper use 03443493 06 n 02 instrumentality 0 instrumentation 0 015 @ 00019244 n 0000 + 02273087 v 0201 ~ 02890455 n 0000 ~ 02979439 n 0000 ~ 02982528 n 0000 ~ 02988377 n 0000 ~ 03068033 n 0000 ~ 03174243 n 0000 ~ 03280711 n 0000 ~ 03365691 n 0000 ~ 03432640 n 0000 ~ 03594073 n 0000 ~ 04207742 n 0000 ~ 04275453 n 0000 ~ 04388712 n 0000 | an artifact (or system of artifacts) that is instrumental in accomplishing some end 03443908 06 n 01 instrument_of_execution 0 008 @ 03443087 n 0000 ~ 03152268 n 0000 ~ 03287919 n 0000 ~ 03295827 n 0000 ~ 03297184 n 0000 ~ 03339933 n 0000 %p 03985212 n 0000 ~ 04133667 n 0000 | an instrument designed and used to take the life of a condemned person 03444175 06 n 01 instrument_of_punishment 0 007 @ 03443087 n 0000 ~ 02844554 n 0000 ~ 03030861 n 0000 ~ 03444414 n 0000 ~ 03727367 n 0000 ~ 03789692 n 0000 ~ 04202948 n 0000 | an instrument designed and used to punish a condemned person 03444414 06 n 01 instrument_of_torture 0 005 @ 03444175 n 0000 ~ 02771718 n 0000 ~ 03453809 n 0000 ~ 03886702 n 0000 ~ 04260169 n 0000 | an instrument of punishment designed and used to inflict torture on the condemned person 03444642 06 n 02 intaglio 0 diaglyph 0 001 @ 03316518 n 0000 | glyptic art consisting of a sunken or depressed engraving or carving on a stone or gem (as opposed to cameo) 03444816 06 n 01 intake 0 002 @ 03703456 n 0000 ~ 02597551 n 0000 | an opening through which fluid is admitted to a tube or container 03444952 06 n 01 intake_manifold 0 002 @ 03579102 n 0000 #p 03277427 n 0000 | a manifold consisting of a pipe to carry fuel to each cylinder in an internal-combustion engine 03445128 06 n 01 intake_valve 0 002 @ 04343775 n 0000 #p 03042038 n 0000 | a valve that controls the flow of fluid through an intake 03445263 06 n 02 integrated_circuit 0 microcircuit 0 002 @ 02972800 n 0000 #p 02911901 n 0000 | a microelectronic computer circuit incorporated into a chip or semiconductor; a whole system rather than a single component 03445485 06 n 02 integrator 0 planimeter 0 002 @ 03594285 n 0000 + 00622417 v 0101 | a measuring instrument for measuring the area of an irregular plane figure 03445647 06 n 01 Intelnet 0 001 @ 02973599 n 0000 | a computer network similar to but separate from the Internet; devoted to the dissemination of information to and for the intelligence community 03445845 06 n 01 interceptor 0 002 @ 03213715 n 0000 + 01399226 v 0101 | a fast maneuverable fighter plane designed to intercept enemy aircraft 03445991 06 n 01 interchange 0 004 @ 03472610 n 0000 #p 03390668 n 0000 ~ 02943631 n 0000 ~ 04103619 n 0000 | a junction of highways on different levels that permits traffic to move from one to another without crossing traffic streams 03446228 06 n 02 intercommunication_system 0 intercom 0 003 @ 02966781 n 0000 ~ 03448827 n 0000 %p 04127669 n 0000 | a communication system linking different rooms within a building or ship etc 03446424 06 n 02 intercontinental_ballistic_missile 0 ICBM 0 002 @ 02684560 n 0000 ~ 03631426 n 0000 | a ballistic missile that is capable of traveling from one continent to another 03446608 06 n 01 interface 0 003 @ 08130931 n 0000 ;c 05726547 n 0000 ~ 08790083 n 0000 | (chemistry) a surface forming a common boundary between two things (two objects or liquids or chemical phases) 03446811 06 n 02 interface 1 port 1 006 @ 02972800 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 + 02167602 v 0201 ~ 03742227 n 0000 ~ 04015837 n 0000 ~ 04082840 n 0000 | (computer science) computer circuit consisting of the hardware and associated circuitry that links one device with another (especially a computer and a hard disk drive or other peripherals) 03447154 06 n 01 interferometer 0 001 @ 03594285 n 0000 | any measuring instrument that uses interference patterns to make accurate measurements of waves 03447310 06 n 01 interferon 0 004 @ 02631356 n 0000 ~ 02606820 n 0000 ~ 02732836 n 0000 ~ 03289944 n 0000 | an antiviral protein produced by cells that have been invaded by a virus; inhibits replication of the virus 03447528 06 n 02 interior_decoration 0 decor 0 003 @ 03054637 n 0000 + 01627899 v 0201 + 01424952 v 0202 | decoration consisting of the layout and furnishings of a livable interior 03447711 06 n 01 interior_door 0 004 @ 03104617 n 0000 #p 02809375 n 0000 ~ 02736621 n 0000 ~ 03253856 n 0000 | a door that closes off rooms within a building 03447872 06 n 01 interlayer 0 001 @ 03514176 n 0000 | a layer placed between other layers 03447964 06 n 02 internal-combustion_engine 0 ICE 1 017 @ 03379566 n 0000 #p 03648201 n 0000 #p 03649150 n 0000 ~ 03077428 n 0000 %p 03168723 n 0000 ~ 03265384 n 0000 ~ 03297649 n 0000 ~ 03299508 n 0000 %p 03557289 n 0000 ~ 03713397 n 0000 %p 03833289 n 0000 ~ 03888016 n 0000 ~ 03908913 n 0000 ~ 03955675 n 0000 %p 04012135 n 0000 %p 04188886 n 0000 ~ 04344296 n 0000 | a heat engine in which combustion occurs inside the engine rather than in a separate furnace; heat expands a gas that either moves a piston or turns a gas turbine 03448500 06 n 01 internal_drive 0 001 @ 03125235 n 0000 | a drive mounted inside of a computer 03448597 06 n 03 Internet 0 Net 1 cyberspace 0 001 @ 02973599 n 0000 | a computer network consisting of a worldwide network of computer networks that use the TCP/IP network protocols to facilitate data transmission and exchange 03448827 06 n 01 interphone 0 001 @ 03446228 n 0000 | a telephonic intercommunication system linking different rooms in a building or ship etc 03448972 06 n 01 interrupter 0 002 @ 03068033 n 0000 + 00752607 v 0101 | a device for automatically interrupting an electric current 03449107 06 n 05 intersection 0 crossroad 0 crossway 0 crossing 1 carrefour 0 005 @ 03472610 n 0000 #p 03941718 n 0000 + 01965458 v 0402 ~ 02996478 n 0000 ~ 03522579 n 0000 | a junction where one street or road crosses another 03449336 06 n 01 interstice 0 001 @ 03703456 n 0000 | small opening between things 03449421 06 n 01 intoxicant 0 002 @ 03129572 n 0000 + 00086078 v 0101 | a drug that can produce a state of intoxication 03449543 06 n 01 intranet 0 001 @ 02973599 n 0000 | a restricted computer network; a private network created using World Wide Web software 03449684 06 n 01 intraocular_lens 0 001 @ 03520277 n 0000 | an artificial lens that is implanted into the eye of someone to replace a damaged natural lens or someone who has had a cataract removed 03449883 06 n 02 intrauterine_device 0 IUD 0 002 @ 02984546 n 0000 ~ 03551958 n 0000 | contraceptive device consisting of a piece of bent plastic or metal that is inserted through the vagina into the uterus 03450092 06 n 01 intravenous_anesthetic 0 004 @ 02617673 n 0000 ~ 03075313 n 0000 ~ 04307865 n 0000 ~ 04319157 n 0000 | an anesthetic that produces anesthesia when injected into the circulatory system 03450295 06 n 02 intravenous_pyelogram 0 IVP 0 001 @ 03876242 n 0000 | X-ray picture of the kidneys and ureters after injection of a radiopaque dye 03450445 06 n 02 invention 0 innovation 0 002 @ 03015859 n 0000 + 01595800 v 0202 | a creation (a new device or process) resulting from study and experimentation 03450609 06 n 01 inverted_pleat 0 001 @ 03815687 n 0000 | a box pleat reversed so that the fullness is turned inward 03450728 06 n 01 inverter 0 002 @ 03150459 n 0000 + 00375093 v 0101 | an electrical converter that converts direct current into alternating current 03450878 06 n 02 iodochlorhydroxyquin 0 Clioquinol 0 001 @ 02626354 n 0000 | drug used to treat certain fungal infection (as athlete's foot) 03451021 06 n 02 iodoform 0 triiodomethane 0 001 @ 02630214 n 0000 | a yellowish crystalline solid with a penetrating odor; sometimes used as an antiseptic dressing 03451188 06 n 01 ion_engine 0 001 @ 03904712 n 0000 | a type of reaction-propulsion engine to propel rockets in space; a stream of positive ions is accelerated to a high velocity by an electric field 03451390 06 n 02 ionization_chamber 0 ionization_tube 0 003 @ 03594285 n 0000 ~ 02773982 n 0000 ~ 03307271 n 0000 | a measuring instrument that measures the amount of ionizing radiation 03451578 06 n 01 ion_pump 0 001 @ 02600390 n 0000 | a vacuum pump that removes gas by ionizing the atoms or molecules and adsorbing them on a metal surface 03451736 06 n 01 ipecac 0 001 @ 03164461 n 0000 | a medicinal drug used to evoke vomiting (especially in cases of drug overdose or poisoning) 03451880 06 n 02 ipratropium_bromide 0 Atrovent 0 002 @ 02802248 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | an inhaled bronchodilator (trade name Atrovent) 03452023 06 n 01 iproclozid 0 001 @ 03641396 n 0000 | an antidepressant drug that acts as a monoamine oxidase inhibitor 03452145 06 n 02 iris 0 iris_diaphragm 0 001 @ 03073759 n 0000 | diaphragm consisting of thin overlapping plates that can be adjusted to change the diameter of a central opening 03452325 06 n 02 iron 0 smoothing_iron 0 006 @ 03398495 n 0000 + 01350477 v 0101 ~ 03239199 n 0000 ~ 03317993 n 0000 ~ 04144133 n 0000 ~ 04302379 n 0000 | home appliance consisting of a flat metal base that is heated and used to smooth cloth 03452569 06 n 01 iron 1 010 @ 03320236 n 0000 ~ 03126792 n 0000 ~ 03550696 n 0000 ~ 03585634 n 0000 ~ 03585719 n 0000 ~ 03621317 n 0000 ~ 03679434 n 0000 ~ 03875863 n 0000 ~ 04044528 n 0000 ~ 04392184 n 0000 | a golf club that has a relatively narrow metal head 03452833 06 n 02 iron 2 branding_iron 0 001 @ 03432640 n 0000 | implement used to brand live stock 03452934 06 n 04 iron 3 irons 0 chain 2 chains 0 001 @ 04021621 n 0000 | metal shackles; for hands or legs 03453043 06 n 01 iron_foundry 0 001 @ 03264054 n 0000 | a foundry where cast iron is produced 03453139 06 n 01 iron_horse 0 001 @ 03547471 n 0000 | (c. 1840) an early term for a locomotive 03453236 06 n 01 ironing 0 004 @ 03293872 n 0000 @ 04402649 n 0000 + 01350477 v 0101 ~ 03239913 n 0000 | garments (clothes or linens) that are to be (or have been) ironed; "there was a basketful of ironing to do" 03453451 06 n 01 ironing_board 0 001 @ 02755585 n 0000 | narrow padded board on collapsible supports; used for ironing clothes 03453580 06 n 01 iron_lung 0 001 @ 03926953 n 0000 | respirator that produces alternations in air pressure in a chamber surrounding a patient's chest to force air into and out of the lungs thus providing artificial respiration 03453809 06 n 01 iron_maiden 0 001 @ 03444414 n 0000 | instrument of torture consisting of a hollow iron frame shaped like the human body and lined with spikes to impale the victim 03453992 06 n 01 ironwork 0 001 @ 04421190 n 0000 | work made of iron (gratings or rails or railings etc); "the houses had much ornamental ironwork" 03454143 06 n 01 ironworks 0 001 @ 04423637 n 0000 | the workplace where iron is smelted or where iron goods are made 03454263 06 n 02 irregular 0 second 1 001 @ 03608510 n 0000 | merchandise that has imperfections; usually sold at a reduced price without the brand name 03454418 06 n 01 irrigation_ditch 0 001 @ 03097497 n 0000 | a ditch to supply dry land with water artificially 03454531 06 n 01 island 0 002 @ 08156872 n 0000 ~ 04293189 n 0000 | a zone or area resembling an island 03454637 06 n 02 isocarboxazid 0 Marplan 0 002 @ 03641396 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (trade name Marplan) that is used to treat clinical depression 03454818 06 n 01 isoflurane 0 001 @ 03439286 n 0000 | a widely used inhalation anesthetic 03454910 06 n 03 isoniazid 0 INH 0 Nydrazid 0 002 @ 02622613 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | antibacterial drug (trade name Nydrazid) used to treat tuberculosis 03455069 06 n 02 isoproterenol 0 Isuprel 0 002 @ 03600430 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | drug (trade name Isuprel) used to treat bronchial asthma and to stimulate the heart 03455241 06 n 02 isosorbide 0 Isordil 0 002 @ 03600430 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | drug (trade name Isordil) used to treat angina pectoris and congestive heart failure 03455411 06 n 01 izar 0 001 @ 03717999 n 0000 | a voluminous cotton outer garment (usually white) traditionally worn by Muslim women of northern Africa and the Middle East; covers the entire body 03455609 06 n 01 item 0 004 @ 00002645 n 0000 + 00914968 v 0103 + 00914968 v 0104 ~ 03784207 n 0000 | a whole individual unit; especially when included in a list or collection; "they reduced the price on many items" 03455827 06 n 02 itraconazole 0 Sporanox 0 002 @ 02626354 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | an oral antifungal drug (trade name Sporanox) taken for cases of fungal nail disease 03456000 06 n 01 jabot 0 001 @ 03273428 n 0000 | a ruffle on the front of a woman's blouse or a man's shirt 03456110 06 n 01 jack 0 004 @ 04279652 n 0000 + 01182616 v 0101 ~ 02815473 n 0000 ~ 03458378 n 0000 | tool for exerting pressure or lifting 03456252 06 n 02 jack 1 knave 0 001 @ 03193805 n 0000 | one of four face cards in a deck bearing a picture of a young prince 03456379 06 n 01 jack 2 001 @ 03233107 n 0000 | small flag indicating a ship's nationality 03456472 06 n 01 jack 3 001 @ 03289024 n 0000 | game equipment consisting of one of several small objects picked up while bouncing a ball in the game of jacks 03456633 06 n 01 jack 4 002 @ 03150657 n 0000 ~ 04231689 n 0000 | an electrical device consisting of a connector socket designed for the insertion of a plug 03456792 06 n 01 jacket 0 027 @ 02947145 n 0000 + 00047236 v 0101 ~ 02691011 n 0000 ~ 02721637 n 0000 ~ 02749787 n 0000 ~ 02763352 n 0000 ~ 02766603 n 0000 ~ 02821316 n 0000 ~ 03102908 n 0000 ~ 03104437 n 0000 ~ 03109149 n 0000 ~ 03110994 n 0000 ~ 03120537 n 0000 ~ 03181260 n 0000 ~ 03417644 n 0000 ~ 03462730 n 0000 ~ 03471439 n 0000 ~ 03554816 n 0000 ~ 03558912 n 0000 ~ 03581300 n 0000 ~ 03610858 n 0000 ~ 03685761 n 0000 ~ 03744242 n 0000 ~ 03755362 n 0000 ~ 03967711 n 0000 ~ 04060798 n 0000 ~ 04199363 n 0000 | a short coat 03457325 06 n 01 jacket 1 003 @ 04426900 n 0000 ~ 03911035 n 0000 ~ 06803598 n 0000 | an outer wrapping or casing; "phonograph records were sold in cardboard jackets" 03457494 06 n 01 jacket 3 001 @ 04030698 n 0000 | the tough metal shell casing for certain kinds of ammunition 03457607 06 n 02 jacket_crown 0 jacket 2 002 @ 05002472 n 0000 ;c 05690539 n 0000 | (dentistry) an artificial crown fitted over a broken or decayed tooth 03457763 06 n 01 jack-in-the-box 0 001 @ 03814525 n 0000 | plaything consisting of a toy clown that jumps out of a box when the lid is opened 03457907 06 n 01 jacklight 0 001 @ 03528766 n 0000 | a light used as lure in hunting or fishing at night 03458014 06 n 01 jack-o'-lantern 0 001 @ 03505057 n 0000 | lantern carved from a pumpkin 03458105 06 n 01 jack_plane 0 001 @ 03804644 n 0000 | a carpenter's plane for rough surfacing 03458201 06 n 02 jacks 0 jackstones 0 001 @ 03814525 n 0000 | plaything consisting of small 6-pointed metal pieces that are used (along with a ball) to play the game of jacks 03458378 06 n 02 jackscrew 0 screw_jack 0 001 @ 03456110 n 0000 | screw-operated jack 03458466 06 n 03 Jacob's_ladder 0 jack_ladder 0 pilot_ladder 0 002 @ 03497186 n 0000 ;c 00300463 n 0000 | (nautical) a hanging ladder of ropes or chains supporting wooden or metal rungs or steps 03458663 06 n 01 jaconet 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a lightweight cotton cloth with a smooth and slightly stiff finish; used for clothing and bandages 03458815 06 n 02 jackstraw 0 spillikin 0 001 @ 04172494 n 0000 | a thin strip of wood used in playing the game of jackstraws 03458942 06 n 02 Jacquard_loom 0 Jacquard 0 001 @ 03551768 n 0000 | a loom with an attachment for forming openings for the passage of the shuttle between the warp threads; used in weaving figured fabrics 03459148 06 n 01 jacquard 1 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a highly figured fabric woven on a Jacquard loom 03459251 06 n 01 Jacuzzi 0 002 @ 02710112 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | a large whirlpool bathtub with underwater jets that massage the body 03459392 06 n 02 jag 0 dag 0 003 @ 03235381 n 0000 #p 03293872 n 0000 + 01217552 v 0101 | a flap along the edge of a garment; used in medieval clothing 03459546 06 n 01 jag 1 003 @ 04079817 n 0000 #p 03293872 n 0000 + 01217552 v 0101 | a slit in a garment that exposes material of a different color underneath; used in Renaissance clothing 03459736 06 n 05 jail 0 jailhouse 0 gaol 0 clink 0 slammer 0 010 @ 02998664 n 0000 + 02419814 v 0308 + 02419814 v 0106 ~ 02707556 n 0000 ~ 03396060 n 0000 ~ 03404318 n 0000 ~ 03415265 n 0000 ~ 03547388 n 0000 ~ 03825735 n 0000 ~ 04422634 n 0000 | a correctional institution used to detain persons who are in the lawful custody of the government (either accused persons awaiting trial or convicted persons serving a sentence) 03460163 06 n 01 jalousie 0 002 @ 04050418 n 0000 %p 03555215 n 0000 | a shutter made of angled slats 03460267 06 n 01 jamb 0 003 @ 04340644 n 0000 #p 04411789 n 0000 ~ 03105754 n 0000 | upright consisting of a vertical side member of a door or window frame 03460425 06 n 01 jammer 0 001 @ 04299532 n 0000 | a transmitter used to broadcast electronic jamming 03460528 06 n 01 jampan 0 001 @ 04008477 n 0000 | a kind of sedan chair used in India 03460616 06 n 02 jampot 0 jamjar 0 001 @ 03461020 n 0000 | a jar for holding jellies or preserves 03460716 06 n 01 japan 0 002 @ 03496720 n 0000 + 01634847 v 0101 | lacquer with a durable glossy black finish, originally from the orient 03460856 06 n 01 japan 1 002 @ 03496831 n 0000 + 01634847 v 0101 | lacquerware decorated and varnished in the Japanese manner with a glossy durable black lacquer 03461020 06 n 01 jar 0 013 @ 04354799 n 0000 + 01455456 v 0101 ~ 02612978 n 0000 ~ 02717030 n 0000 ~ 02846811 n 0000 ~ 02989551 n 0000 ~ 03019718 n 0000 ~ 03027527 n 0000 ~ 03460616 n 0000 %p 03524795 n 0000 ~ 03586582 n 0000 %p 03652247 n 0000 ~ 04346270 n 0000 | a vessel (usually cylindrical) with a wide mouth and without handles 03461356 06 n 02 Jarvik_heart 0 Jarvik_artificial_heart 0 001 @ 02650459 n 0000 | a kind of artificial heart that has been used with some success 03461504 06 n 02 jaunting_car 0 jaunty_car 0 001 @ 02865186 n 0000 | an open two-wheeled one-horse cart formerly widely used in Ireland 03461642 06 n 01 javelin 0 002 @ 04107553 n 0000 @ 04120269 n 0000 | a spear thrown as a weapon or in competitive field events 03461771 06 n 02 jaw 0 jaws 0 006 @ 03396194 n 0000 #p 02812088 n 0000 #p 02918813 n 0000 #p 04427766 n 0000 #p 04362010 n 0000 #p 03816756 n 0000 | holding device consisting of one or both of the opposing parts of a tool that close to hold an object 03462024 06 n 01 Jaws_of_Life 0 002 @ 04279652 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | hydraulic tool inserted into a wrecked vehicle and used to pry the wreckage apart in order to provide access to people trapped inside 03462235 06 n 03 jean 3 blue_jean 0 denim 3 003 @ 04315668 n 0000 ;u 05911306 n 0000 ~ 03523581 n 0000 | (usually plural) close-fitting pants of heavy denim for casual wear 03462410 06 n 02 jeep 0 landrover 0 001 @ 02853224 n 0000 | a car suitable for traveling over rough terrain 03462520 06 n 01 jellaba 0 001 @ 02936025 n 0000 | a loose cloak with a hood; worn in the Middle East and northern Africa 03462644 06 n 01 je_ne_sais_quois 0 001 @ 00016236 n 0000 | something indescribable 03462730 06 n 01 jerkin 0 001 @ 03456792 n 0000 | a tight sleeveless and collarless jacket (often made of leather) worn by men in former times 03462875 06 n 02 jeroboam 0 double-magnum 0 001 @ 04413903 n 0000 | a large wine bottle (holds 4/5 of a gallon) 03462989 06 n 01 jersey 0 001 @ 03490528 n 0000 | a slightly elastic machine-knit fabric 03463080 06 n 03 jersey 1 T-shirt 0 tee_shirt 0 002 @ 04037184 n 0000 ~ 04328425 n 0000 | a close-fitting pullover shirt 03463203 06 n 01 Jerusalem_cross 0 001 @ 03021455 n 0000 | a cross with equal arms, each terminating in a small crossbar 03463326 06 n 03 jet 0 jet_plane 0 jet-propelled_plane 0 006 @ 02599023 n 0000 + 01885558 v 0101 %p 03463733 n 0000 ~ 03463991 n 0000 ~ 03471214 n 0000 ~ 04329700 n 0000 | an airplane powered by one or more jet engines 03463547 06 n 01 jet_bridge 0 001 @ 03256506 n 0000 | an extendible bridge for loading passengers onto large commerical airplanes; provides protected access to the plane from the gate 03463733 06 n 01 jet_engine 0 007 @ 03904712 n 0000 #p 03463326 n 0000 ~ 03898586 n 0000 ~ 03944810 n 0000 %p 03956689 n 0000 ~ 04325306 n 0000 -c 06968621 n 0000 | a gas turbine produces a stream of hot gas that propels a jet plane by reaction propulsion 03463991 06 n 01 jetliner 0 001 @ 03463326 n 0000 | a large jet plane that carries passengers 03464087 06 n 01 jetsam 1 001 @ 03746082 n 0000 | the part of a ship's equipment or cargo that is thrown overboard to lighten the load in a storm 03464235 06 n 03 jewel 0 gem 0 precious_stone 0 008 @ 03464807 n 0000 + 01630594 v 0102 ~ 04096257 n 0000 ~ 12614181 n 0000 ~ 12614485 n 0000 ~ 12614626 n 0000 ~ 12614888 n 0000 ~ 12615035 n 0000 | a precious or semiprecious stone incorporated into a piece of jewelry 03464505 06 n 01 jeweler's_glass 0 001 @ 03706957 n 0000 | an optical instrument used by jewelers; has one or more lenses and is used to view features not readily seen 03464675 06 n 01 jewelled_headdress 0 003 @ 03374147 n 0000 ~ 03024851 n 0000 ~ 04260825 n 0000 | a headdress adorned with jewels 03464807 06 n 02 jewelry 0 jewellery 0 015 @ 02589501 n 0000 + 01630594 v 0202 + 01630594 v 0102 ~ 02716302 n 0000 ~ 02737617 n 0000 ~ 02785297 n 0000 ~ 02935019 n 0000 ~ 03031954 n 0000 ~ 03143709 n 0000 ~ 03464235 n 0000 ~ 03671487 n 0000 ~ 03792306 n 0000 ~ 03938299 n 0000 ~ 04262544 n 0000 %p 13859618 n 0000 | an adornment (as a bracelet or ring or necklace) made of precious metals and set with gems (or imitation gems) 03465236 06 n 03 jew's_harp 0 jews'_harp 0 mouth_bow 0 001 @ 03658049 n 0000 | a small lyre-shaped musical instrument that is placed between the teeth and played by twanging a wire tongue while changing the shape of the mouth cavity 03465471 06 n 01 jib 0 003 @ 03258428 n 0000 + 01889868 v 0103 ~ 03251560 n 0000 | any triangular fore-and-aft sail (set forward of the foremast) 03465619 06 n 01 jibboom 0 001 @ 04104209 n 0000 | a spar that extends the bowsprit 03465705 06 n 02 jiggermast 0 jigger 1 001 @ 03587723 n 0000 | any small mast on a sailing vessel; especially the mizzenmast of a yawl 03465842 06 n 03 jigsaw 0 scroll_saw 0 fretsaw 0 001 @ 03844864 n 0000 | fine-toothed power saw with a narrow blade; used to cut curved outlines 03465989 06 n 01 jigsaw_puzzle 0 001 @ 03876104 n 0000 | a puzzle that requires you to reassemble a picture that has been mounted on a stiff base and cut into interlocking pieces 03466170 06 n 01 jim_crow 0 001 @ 03024529 n 0000 | a crowbar fitted with a claw for pulling nails 03466271 06 n 03 jimdandy 0 jimhickey 0 crackerjack 0 001 @ 04253302 n 0000 | something excellent of its kind; "the bike was a jimdandy" 03466410 06 n 02 jimmy 0 jemmy 0 002 @ 03024529 n 0000 + 01549669 v 0105 | a short crowbar; "in England they call a jimmy and jemmy" 03466545 06 n 03 jinrikisha 0 ricksha 0 rickshaw 0 001 @ 02865186 n 0000 | a small two-wheeled cart for one passenger; pulled by one person 03466687 06 n 01 job 0 003 @ 04423637 n 0000 + 02347715 v 0101 + 02387070 v 0103 | a workplace; as in the expression "on the job"; 03466820 06 n 01 job 1 003 @ 03856368 n 0000 + 02347715 v 0101 + 02387070 v 0103 | an object worked on; a result produced by working; "he held the job in his left hand and worked on it with his right" 03467023 06 n 01 jobcentre 0 002 @ 03323887 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a government office in a town where information about available jobs is displayed and where unemployment benefits are administered 03467228 06 n 01 job-oriented_terminal 0 001 @ 04242965 n 0000 | a terminal designed for a particular application 03467344 06 n 03 jodhpur 0 jodhpur_breeches 0 riding_breeches 0 002 @ 04315668 n 0000 #p 03935596 n 0000 | flared trousers ending at the calves; worn with riding boots 03467514 06 n 03 jodhpur 1 jodhpur_boot 0 jodhpur_shoe 0 001 @ 03935286 n 0000 | a short riding boot that fastens with a buckle at the side 03467656 06 n 01 Johns_Hopkins 0 002 @ 04336653 n 0000 #p 08529593 n 0000 | a university in Baltimore 03467760 06 n 01 joinery 0 001 @ 04420622 n 0000 | fine woodwork done by a joiner 03467844 06 n 05 joint 0 marijuana_cigarette 0 reefer 0 stick 2 spliff 0 003 @ 02921860 n 0000 %s 02844889 n 0000 ~ 03470120 n 0000 | marijuana leaves rolled into a cigarette for smoking 03468033 06 n 01 joint 1 015 @ 03472803 n 0000 + 01560791 v 0101 + 02580985 v 0101 ~ 02682941 n 0000 ~ 02824193 n 0000 ~ 03391694 n 0000 ~ 03493085 n 0000 ~ 03506660 n 0000 ~ 03632964 n 0000 ~ 03645642 n 0000 ~ 03884695 n 0000 ~ 03987888 n 0000 ~ 04002959 n 0000 ~ 04273825 n 0000 ~ 04394298 n 0000 | junction by which parts or objects are joined together 03468391 06 n 01 joint 2 001 @ 04121244 n 0000 | a disreputable place of entertainment 03468480 06 n 02 Joint_Direct_Attack_Munition 0 JDAM 0 001 @ 03338818 n 0000 | a pinpoint bomb guidance device that can be strapped to a gravity bomb thus converting dumb bombs into smart bombs 03468676 06 n 04 jointer 0 jointer_plane 0 jointing_plane 0 long_plane 0 002 @ 03804644 n 0000 + 02286663 v 0101 | a long carpenter's plane used to shape the edges of boards so they will fit together 03468878 06 n 01 joist 0 003 @ 02717146 n 0000 ~ 03244808 n 0000 ~ 04310323 n 0000 | beam used to support floors or roofs 03469002 06 n 02 jolly_boat 0 jolly 0 001 @ 04433457 n 0000 | a yawl used by a ship's sailors for general work 03469115 06 n 01 jorum 0 001 @ 02778944 n 0000 | a large drinking bowl 03469188 06 n 01 joss 0 001 @ 03428989 n 0000 | a Chinese god worshipped in the form of an idol 03469286 06 n 01 joss_house 0 001 @ 04237061 n 0000 | a Chinese temple or shrine for idol worship 03469386 06 n 01 journal 0 001 @ 02669073 n 0000 | the part of the axle contained by a bearing 03469483 06 n 01 journal 1 003 @ 02768681 n 0000 ~ 03050471 n 0000 ~ 03074383 n 0000 | a record book as a physical object 03469607 06 n 01 journal_bearing 0 002 @ 02718071 n 0000 ~ 03411546 n 0000 | the bearing of a journal 03469711 06 n 01 journal_box 0 001 @ 03416090 n 0000 | metal housing for a journal bearing 03469804 06 n 01 joystick 1 002 @ 02984895 n 0000 @ 03049234 n 0000 | a manual control consisting of a vertical handle that can move freely in two directions; used as an input device to computers or to devices controlled by computers 03470040 06 n 01 judas 0 001 @ 03757763 n 0000 | a one-way peephole in a door 03470120 06 n 06 juke 0 jook 0 juke_joint 0 jook_joint 0 juke_house 0 jook_house 0 001 @ 03467844 n 0000 | a small roadside establishment in the southeastern United States where you can eat and drink and dance to music provided by a jukebox 03470363 06 n 01 jungle_gym 0 002 @ 04174544 n 0000 @ 03814525 n 0000 | a structure of vertical and horizontal rods where children can climb and play 03470515 06 n 01 junk 1 002 @ 02757236 n 0000 %p 03558571 n 0000 | any of various Chinese boats with a high poop and lugsails 03470643 06 n 01 jug 0 005 @ 02774862 n 0000 + 00313789 v 0101 ~ 02726138 n 0000 ~ 04383506 n 0000 ~ 04401624 n 0000 | a large bottle with a narrow mouth 03470799 06 n 01 Juggernaut 0 001 @ 03428989 n 0000 | a crude idol of Krishna 03470879 06 n 05 juju 0 voodoo 0 hoodoo 0 fetish 0 fetich 0 003 @ 02901920 n 0000 + 02646426 v 0301 + 00751723 v 0201 | a charm superstitiously believed to embody magical powers 03471059 06 n 02 jukebox 0 nickelodeon 0 001 @ 03911129 n 0000 | a cabinet containing an automatic record player; records are played by inserting a coin 03471214 06 n 02 jumbojet 0 jumbo_jet 0 001 @ 03463326 n 0000 | a very large jet plane 03471303 06 n 03 jumper 0 pinafore 0 pinny 0 001 @ 03119068 n 0000 | a sleeveless dress resembling an apron; worn over other clothing 03471439 06 n 01 jumper 1 001 @ 03456792 n 0000 | a loose jacket or blouse worn by workmen 03471532 06 n 01 jumper 2 002 @ 02979439 n 0000 ~ 03471666 n 0000 | a small connector used to make temporary electrical connections 03471666 06 n 03 jumper_cable 0 jumper_lead 0 lead 1 003 @ 03471532 n 0000 @ 04416662 n 0000 ~ 02935524 n 0000 | a jumper that consists of a short piece of wire; "it was a tangle of jumper cables and clip leads" 03471880 06 n 01 jumpers 0 001 @ 03008730 n 0000 | a coverall worn by children 03471961 06 n 01 jumping_jack 0 001 @ 03814525 n 0000 | plaything consisting of a toy figure with movable joints that can be made to dance by pulling strings 03472121 06 n 03 jump_rope 0 skip_rope 0 skipping_rope 0 001 @ 03953334 n 0000 | a length of rope (usually with handles on each end) that is swung around while someone jumps over it 03472305 06 n 01 jump_seat 0 001 @ 04003729 n 0000 | a folding seat in an automobile 03472392 06 n 01 jump_suit 0 001 @ 04335259 n 0000 | one-piece uniform worn by parachutists 03472486 06 n 02 jump_suit 1 jumpsuit 0 001 @ 03293872 n 0000 | one-piece garment fashioned after a parachutist's uniform 03472610 06 n 01 junction 0 006 @ 08134869 n 0000 ~ 03445991 n 0000 ~ 03449107 n 0000 ~ 03896515 n 0000 ~ 04270226 n 0000 ~ 04292953 n 0000 | the place where two or more things come together 03472803 06 n 02 junction 1 conjunction 0 006 @ 02979439 n 0000 ~ 02981817 n 0000 ~ 03468033 n 0000 ~ 03472994 n 0000 ~ 04117501 n 0000 ~ 04250660 n 0000 | something that joins or connects 03472994 06 n 02 junction_barrier 0 barrier_strip 0 001 @ 03472803 n 0000 | a junction unit for connecting 2 cables without the need for plugs 03473139 06 n 01 junk_shop 0 001 @ 04042110 n 0000 | a shop that sells cheap secondhand goods 03473235 06 n 01 jury_box 0 002 @ 02781491 n 0000 #p 03007654 n 0000 | an enclosure within a courtroom for the jury 03473353 06 n 01 jury_mast 0 001 @ 03587723 n 0000 | a temporary mast to replace one that has broken off 03473460 06 n 08 K 0 jet 2 super_acid 0 special_K 0 honey_oil 0 green 0 cat_valium 0 super_C 0 001 @ 03478136 n 0000 | street names for ketamine 03473607 06 n 02 Kaaba 0 Caaba 0 002 @ 04049603 n 0000 ;c 05855389 n 0000 | (Islam) a black stone building in Mecca that is shaped like a cube and that is the most sacred Muslim pilgrim shrine; believed to have been given by Gabriel to Abraham; Muslims turn in its direction when praying 03473897 06 n 01 kaffiyeh 0 001 @ 03374147 n 0000 | an Arab headdress consisting of a square piece of cloth folded into a triangle and fastened over the crown by an agal 03474069 06 n 01 Kakemono 0 001 @ 03363136 n 0000 | a Japanese (paper or silk) wall hanging; usually narrow with a picture or writing on it and a roller at the bottom 03474238 06 n 01 kalansuwa 0 001 @ 02849425 n 0000 | a cap that is wrapped around by a turban and worn by Muslim religious elders 03474370 06 n 01 Kalashnikov 0 001 @ 04180007 n 0000 | a type of submachine gun made in Russia 03474467 06 n 01 kaleidoscope 0 001 @ 03814525 n 0000 | an optical toy in a tube; it produces symmetrical patterns as bits of colored glass are reflected by mirrors 03474634 06 n 01 kameez 0 001 @ 04323833 n 0000 | a long tunic worn by many people from the Indian subcontinent (usually with a salwar or churidars) 03474785 06 n 01 kamikaze 0 002 @ 03213715 n 0000 ;r 08369977 n 0000 | a fighter plane used for suicide missions by Japanese pilots in World War II 03474935 06 n 01 Kammon_Strait_Bridge 0 002 @ 04197269 n 0000 #p 08369977 n 0000 | a suspension bridge between Kyushu and Honshu 03475066 06 n 02 kanamycin 0 Kantrex 0 002 @ 02623238 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | antibiotic (trade name Kantrex) used to treat severe infections 03475214 06 n 01 kanzu 0 002 @ 03293872 n 0000 ;c 06568376 n 0000 | (Swahili) a long garment (usually white) with long sleeves; worn by men in East Africa 03475371 06 n 01 Kaopectate 0 003 @ 02625600 n 0000 %s 13831217 n 0000 %s 14127591 n 0000 | trade name for a fixed-combination antidiarrheal drug that use kaolin as the adsorbent and pectin as the emollient 03475580 06 n 07 kat 0 khat 0 qat 0 quat 0 cat 2 Arabian_tea 0 African_tea 0 001 @ 04153649 n 0000 | the leaves of the shrub Catha edulis which are chewed like tobacco or used to make tea; has the effect of a euphoric stimulant; "in Yemen kat is used daily by 85% of adults" 03475857 06 n 01 katharometer 0 001 @ 03594285 n 0000 | measures thermal conductivity 03475945 06 n 01 kayak 0 002 @ 02846484 n 0000 + 01890805 v 0101 | a small canoe consisting of a light frame made watertight with animal skins; used by Eskimos 03476107 06 n 01 kazoo 0 001 @ 04409139 n 0000 | a toy wind instrument that has a membrane that makes a sound when you hum into the mouthpiece 03476252 06 n 01 keel 0 004 @ 02717146 n 0000 #p 03417950 n 0000 ~ 02738085 n 0000 %p 03221329 n 0000 | one of the main longitudinal beams (or plates) of the hull of a vessel; can extend vertically into the water to provide lateral stability 03476496 06 n 01 keelboat 0 001 @ 03940862 n 0000 | river boat with a shallow draught and a keel but no sails; used to carry freight; moved by rowing or punting or towing 03476669 06 n 01 keelson 0 002 @ 02717146 n 0000 #p 03417950 n 0000 | a longitudinal beam connected to the keel of ship to strengthen it 03476808 06 n 03 keep 0 donjon 0 dungeon 0 003 @ 04173791 n 0000 #p 02874319 n 0000 ~ 02746674 n 0000 | the main tower within the walls of a medieval castle or fortress 03476979 06 n 04 keepsake 0 souvenir 0 token 1 relic 1 003 @ 00016236 n 0000 ~ 03556057 n 0000 ~ 03747624 n 0000 | something of sentimental value 03477127 06 n 01 keg 0 003 @ 02697640 n 0000 ~ 03227537 n 0000 ~ 03843727 n 0000 | small cask or barrel 03477233 06 n 03 kennel 0 doghouse 0 dog_house 0 002 @ 03713659 n 0000 + 02385806 v 0101 | outbuilding that serves as a shelter for a dog 03477373 06 n 04 kepi 0 peaked_cap 0 service_cap 0 yachting_cap 0 002 @ 02849425 n 0000 %p 02738635 n 0000 | a cap with a flat circular top and a visor 03477527 06 n 01 keratoscope 0 001 @ 03599962 n 0000 | medical instrument to examine the cornea in order to detect irregularities in its anterior surface 03477683 06 n 01 kerchief 0 003 @ 03987544 n 0000 ~ 03377159 n 0000 ~ 03671398 n 0000 | a square scarf that is folded into a triangle and worn over the head or about the neck 03477860 06 n 01 Kerr_cell 0 001 @ 03706018 n 0000 | optical device consisting of a transparent cell with two electrodes between two polarizing media; passes light only if the two planes of polarization are parallel; used as a high-speed shutter or to modulate a laser beam 03478136 06 n 03 ketamine 0 ketamine_hydrochloride 0 Ketalar 0 003 @ 03308196 n 0000 @ 02944575 n 0000 ~ 03473460 n 0000 | a general anesthetic and tranquilizer (not a barbiturate) that is administered intravenously or intramuscularly; used mainly by veterinarians or for minor surgery with geriatric or pediatric patients; taken in large doses it causes hallucinations similar to those associated with the use of PCP 03478556 06 n 01 ketch 0 001 @ 03973127 n 0000 | a sailing vessel with two masts; the mizzen is forward of the rudderpost 03478680 06 n 04 ketoprofen 0 Orudis 0 Orudis_KT 0 Oruvail 0 003 @ 03684369 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 %s 14016670 n 0000 | nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (trade names Orudis or Orudis KT or Oruvail) 03478886 06 n 02 ketorolac 0 Torodal 1 003 @ 03684369 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 %s 13763335 n 0000 | nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory (trade name Torodal) that is given only orally 03479067 06 n 03 ketorolac_tromethamine 0 Acular 0 Toradol 0 003 @ 03684369 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 %s 13763335 n 0000 | nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (trade names Acular and Toradol) that is administered only intramuscularly 03479303 06 n 02 kettle 0 boiler 1 003 @ 03839570 n 0000 + 00317835 v 0201 ~ 04227580 n 0000 | a metal pot for stewing or boiling; usually has a lid 03479454 06 n 05 kettle 1 kettledrum 0 tympanum 0 tympani 0 timpani 0 001 @ 03767801 n 0000 | a large hemispherical brass or copper percussion instrument with a drumhead that can be tuned by adjusting the tension on it 03479675 06 n 01 key 0 007 @ 03068033 n 0000 + 01478428 v 0101 + 02270753 v 0101 ~ 03429884 n 0000 ~ 03509218 n 0000 ~ 03749845 n 0000 %p 04024288 n 0000 | metal device shaped in such a way that when it is inserted into the appropriate lock the lock's mechanism can be rotated 03479954 06 n 01 key 1 009 @ 03522749 n 0000 #m 03480332 n 0000 #p 02585725 n 0000 ~ 02674889 n 0000 ~ 02985605 n 0000 ~ 03930610 n 0000 ~ 04101490 n 0000 ~ 04209697 n 0000 ~ 04230477 n 0000 | a lever that actuates a mechanism when depressed 03480198 06 n 01 keyboard 0 001 @ 03395883 n 0000 | holder consisting of an arrangement of hooks on which keys or locks can be hung 03480332 06 n 01 keyboard 1 012 @ 03068033 n 0000 #p 03780029 n 0000 #p 03708738 n 0000 #p 04331063 n 0000 #p 02971359 n 0000 #p 04242965 n 0000 #p 04330898 n 0000 %p 02585725 n 0000 ~ 02973393 n 0000 %m 03479954 n 0000 ~ 03780617 n 0000 ~ 04331497 n 0000 | device consisting of a set of keys on a piano or organ or typewriter or typesetting machine or computer or the like 03480708 06 n 01 keyboard_buffer 0 001 @ 02807727 n 0000 | a buffer that keeps track of key strokes until the computer is ready to respond to them 03480857 06 n 01 keyhole 0 002 @ 03396429 n 0000 #p 03545154 n 0000 | the hole where a key is inserted 03480962 06 n 01 keyhole_saw 0 001 @ 03360157 n 0000 | a handsaw for cutting short radius curves; similar to a compass saw 03481087 06 n 01 key_ring 0 001 @ 03403613 n 0000 | a circular ring of metal for holding keys 03481183 06 n 03 keystone 0 key 3 headstone 0 003 @ 02811015 n 0000 #p 02639275 n 0000 ~ 03883652 n 0000 | the central building block at the top of an arch or vault 03481350 06 n 02 khadi 0 khaddar 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a coarse homespun cotton cloth made in India 03481456 06 n 01 khaki 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a sturdy twilled cloth of a yellowish brown color used especially for military uniforms 03481595 06 n 01 khimar 0 001 @ 03377159 n 0000 | a headscarf worn by observant Muslim women that hangs down to just above the waist 03481730 06 n 01 khukuri 0 002 @ 03489316 n 0000 ;r 08355313 n 0000 | a curved steel knife with a razor-sharp edge used in combat by the Gurkhas; has cultural and religious significance in Nepal 03481927 06 n 01 kibble 0 001 @ 02806296 n 0000 | an iron bucket used for hoisting in wells or mining 03482031 06 n 01 kick_pleat 0 002 @ 03815687 n 0000 #p 04068887 n 0000 | pleat in back of a straight skirt to allow ease in walking 03482165 06 n 02 kicksorter 0 pulse_height_analyzer 0 001 @ 03990975 n 0000 | scientific instrument consisting of an electronic circuit that permits only voltage pulses of predetermined height to pass 03482368 06 n 02 kick_starter 0 kick_start 0 001 @ 04138907 n 0000 | a starter (as on a motorcycle) that is activated with the foot and the weight of the body 03482529 06 n 02 kid_glove 0 suede_glove 0 001 @ 03315457 n 0000 | a glove made of fine soft leather (as kidskin) 03482645 06 n 01 kiln 0 006 @ 03716750 n 0000 ~ 02795042 n 0000 ~ 03134059 n 0000 ~ 03532725 n 0000 ~ 03654834 n 0000 ~ 03693275 n 0000 | a large oven for firing or burning or drying such things as porcelain or bricks 03482865 06 n 01 kilt 0 001 @ 04068887 n 0000 | a knee-length pleated tartan skirt worn by men in the Highlands of northern Scotland 03483000 06 n 01 kimono 0 001 @ 03943536 n 0000 | a loose robe; imitated from robes originally worn by Japanese 03483114 06 n 03 kinescope 0 picture_tube 0 television_tube 0 003 @ 02878734 n 0000 #p 04235574 n 0000 ~ 02961524 n 0000 | a cathode-ray tube in a television receiver; translates the received signal into a picture on a luminescent screen 03483354 06 n 01 Kinetoscope 0 002 @ 03068033 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a device invented by Edison that gave an impression of movement as an endless loop of film moved continuously over a light source with a rapid shutter; precursor of the modern motion picture 03483621 06 n 01 king 0 002 @ 02906334 n 0000 ;c 00477923 n 0000 | (chess) the weakest but the most important piece 03483739 06 n 01 king 1 001 @ 03193805 n 0000 | one of the four playing cards in a deck bearing the picture of a king 03483859 06 n 01 king 2 002 @ 02903307 n 0000 ;c 00477638 n 0000 | a checker that has been moved to the opponent's first row where it is promoted to a piece that is free to move either forward or backward 03484066 06 n 03 kingbolt 0 kingpin 0 swivel_pin 0 001 @ 02764495 n 0000 | bolt that provides a steering joint in a motor vehicle 03484198 06 n 01 king_post 0 001 @ 03837420 n 0000 | post connecting the crossbeam to the apex of a triangular truss 03484317 06 n 01 Kipp's_apparatus 0 001 @ 02633705 n 0000 | a laboratory apparatus for producing a gas (usually hydrogen sulfide) by the action of a liquid on a solid without heating 03484502 06 n 01 kirk 0 001 @ 02919331 n 0000 | a Scottish church 03484570 06 n 01 kirpan 0 001 @ 03044310 n 0000 | a ceremonial four-inch curved dagger that Sikh men are obliged to wear at all times 03484706 06 n 01 kirtle 0 001 @ 03119068 n 0000 | a long dress worn by women 03484785 06 n 01 kirtle 2 001 @ 04323833 n 0000 | a garment resembling a tunic that was worn by men in the Middle Ages 03484906 06 n 02 kit 0 outfit 0 008 @ 03305721 n 0000 + 02271939 v 0204 + 02273760 v 0103 ~ 02861042 n 0000 ~ 03227710 n 0000 ~ 03514518 n 0000 ~ 03611047 n 0000 ~ 04020791 n 0000 | gear consisting of a set of articles or tools for a specified purpose 03485160 06 n 01 kit 1 004 @ 02868989 n 0000 + 02273760 v 0103 ~ 03097826 n 0000 ~ 04275166 n 0000 | a case for containing a set of articles 03485303 06 n 02 kitbag 0 kit_bag 0 001 @ 02673709 n 0000 | a knapsack (usually for a soldier) 03485400 06 n 01 kitchen 0 005 @ 03951013 n 0000 #p 03141215 n 0000 ~ 03287233 n 0000 ~ 03287400 n 0000 ~ 03486173 n 0000 | a room equipped for preparing meals 03485562 06 n 01 kitchen_appliance 0 011 @ 03398495 n 0000 ~ 02953106 n 0000 ~ 03095384 n 0000 ~ 03254951 n 0000 ~ 03412561 n 0000 ~ 03426631 n 0000 ~ 03620057 n 0000 ~ 03716750 n 0000 ~ 04163507 n 0000 ~ 04270636 n 0000 ~ 04270765 n 0000 | a home appliance used in preparing food 03485845 06 n 01 kitchen_utensil 0 014 @ 04341742 n 0000 ~ 02904413 n 0000 ~ 02989404 n 0000 ~ 02989840 n 0000 ~ 03328649 n 0000 ~ 03486739 n 0000 ~ 03585513 n 0000 ~ 03626861 n 0000 ~ 03633712 n 0000 ~ 03934108 n 0000 ~ 03948553 n 0000 ~ 04009269 n 0000 ~ 04128217 n 0000 ~ 04226837 n 0000 | a utensil used in preparing food 03486173 06 n 01 kitchenette 0 002 @ 03485400 n 0000 #p 02632257 n 0000 | small kitchen 03486263 06 n 03 kitchen_garden 0 vegetable_garden 0 vegetable_patch 0 002 @ 03292204 n 0000 ~ 04356918 n 0000 | a small garden where vegetables are grown 03486420 06 n 01 kitchen_match 0 001 @ 03589363 n 0000 | a wooden friction match that will light on any granular surface; useful to light wood or gas stoves 03486579 06 n 01 kitchen_sink 0 001 @ 04062058 n 0000 | a sink in a kitchen 03486657 06 n 01 kitchen_table 0 001 @ 04209815 n 0000 | a table in the kitchen 03486739 06 n 01 kitchenware 0 001 @ 03485845 n 0000 | hardware utensils for use in a kitchen 03486835 06 n 01 kite 0 005 @ 03814525 n 0000 + 01794646 v 0101 ~ 02783172 n 0000 %p 03487188 n 0000 ~ 04119992 n 0000 | plaything consisting of a light frame covered with tissue paper; flown in wind at end of a string 03487056 06 n 01 kite_balloon 0 001 @ 02697443 n 0000 | a barrage balloon with lobes at one end that keep it headed into the wind 03487188 06 n 01 kite_tail 0 002 @ 02759087 n 0000 #p 03486835 n 0000 | a bob on a kite to provide balance 03487297 06 n 01 kitsch 0 001 @ 02648999 n 0000 | art in pretentious bad taste 03487378 06 n 02 klaxon 0 claxon 0 003 @ 03406376 n 0000 + 02120577 v 0204 + 01019765 v 0202 | a kind of loud horn formerly used on motor vehicles 03487527 06 n 01 Klein_bottle 0 001 @ 04192963 n 0000 | a closed surface with only one side; formed by passing one end of a tube through the side of the tube and joining it with the other end 03487721 06 n 01 klieg_light 0 001 @ 02856697 n 0000 | carbon arc lamp that emits an intense light used in producing films 03487846 06 n 01 klystron 0 001 @ 04320487 n 0000 | an electron tube used to generate or amplify electromagnetic radiation in the microwave region by velocity modulation 03488018 06 n 01 knee 0 002 @ 02940621 n 0000 #p 03518462 n 0000 | cloth covering consisting of the part of a trouser leg that covers the knee 03488163 06 n 01 knee_brace 0 001 @ 02784536 n 0000 | a brace worn to strengthen the knee 03488255 06 n 01 kneeler 0 002 @ 02755585 n 0000 + 01502877 v 0101 | a board (sometimes cushioned) for someone to kneel on 03488380 06 n 01 knee_pad 0 001 @ 03863486 n 0000 | protective garment consisting of a pad worn by football or baseball or hockey players 03488520 06 n 01 knee_piece 0 002 @ 02646237 n 0000 #p 02760896 n 0000 | armor plate that protects the knee 03488630 06 n 02 knickknack 1 novelty 1 001 @ 00020136 n 0000 | a small inexpensive mass-produced article 03488738 06 n 01 knife 0 025 @ 03146315 n 0000 + 01194148 v 0101 ~ 02696861 n 0000 %p 02747666 n 0000 ~ 02763835 n 0000 ~ 02778593 n 0000 ~ 02790927 n 0000 ~ 02822833 n 0000 ~ 02868196 n 0000 ~ 02870018 n 0000 ~ 02932522 n 0000 ~ 03117680 n 0000 %p 03347214 n 0000 ~ 03418645 n 0000 %p 03489600 n 0000 ~ 03521865 n 0000 ~ 03538084 n 0000 ~ 03742608 n 0000 ~ 03743304 n 0000 ~ 03823334 n 0000 %p 03823921 n 0000 ~ 03864643 n 0000 ~ 04075238 n 0000 ~ 04195729 n 0000 ~ 04210917 n 0000 | edge tool used as a cutting instrument; has a pointed blade with a sharp edge and a handle 03489316 06 n 01 knife 1 011 @ 04387884 n 0000 + 01194148 v 0101 ~ 02714224 n 0000 ~ 03044310 n 0000 ~ 03240834 n 0000 ~ 03481730 n 0000 ~ 03561540 n 0000 ~ 04038497 n 0000 ~ 04306035 n 0000 ~ 04433218 n 0000 %p 13114467 n 0000 | a weapon with a handle and blade with a sharp point 03489600 06 n 01 knife_blade 0 002 @ 02747666 n 0000 #p 03488738 n 0000 | the blade of a knife 03489697 06 n 02 knife_edge 0 cutting_edge 0 003 @ 03145567 n 0000 #p 02747666 n 0000 #p 03146315 n 0000 | the sharp cutting side of the blade of a knife 03489853 06 n 01 knife_pleat 0 002 @ 03815687 n 0000 ~ 04186574 n 0000 | a single pleat turned in one direction 03489967 06 n 02 knight 0 horse 0 001 @ 02906334 n 0000 | a chessman in the shape of a horse's head; can move two squares horizontally and one vertically (or vice versa) 03490139 06 n 03 knit 0 knitting 0 knitwork 0 005 @ 03673332 n 0000 + 01623117 v 0201 + 01623117 v 0101 + 01624092 v 0101 -c 01247795 v 0000 | needlework created by interlacing yarn in a series of connected loops using straight eyeless needles or by machine 03490399 06 n 04 knit 1 knit_stitch 0 plain 0 plain_stitch 0 002 @ 03490973 n 0000 + 01623117 v 0101 | a basic knitting stitch 03490528 06 n 02 knit 2 knitted_fabric 0 007 @ 03189674 n 0000 + 01623117 v 0101 ~ 02680878 n 0000 ~ 03110088 n 0000 ~ 03462989 n 0000 ~ 04157304 n 0000 ~ 04309018 n 0000 | a fabric made by knitting 03490729 06 n 01 knitting_machine 0 001 @ 04246726 n 0000 | a textile machine that makes knitted fabrics 03490836 06 n 01 knitting_needle 0 001 @ 03672681 n 0000 | needle consisting of a slender rod with pointed ends; usually used in pairs 03490973 06 n 01 knitting_stitch 0 005 @ 04154750 n 0000 ~ 03296381 n 0000 ~ 03490399 n 0000 ~ 03873950 n 0000 ~ 04157430 n 0000 | a stitch taken in knitting 03491133 06 n 01 knitwear 0 001 @ 02942117 n 0000 | knitted clothing 03491204 06 n 01 knob 0 003 @ 03357984 n 0000 ~ 03105856 n 0000 ~ 04160509 n 0000 | a round handle 03491305 06 n 02 knob 1 boss 0 004 @ 03857337 n 0000 + 01488922 v 0202 ~ 03491608 n 0000 ~ 03662409 n 0000 | a circular rounded projection or protuberance 03491462 06 n 02 knob 2 pommel 1 002 @ 03054637 n 0000 #p 03391303 n 0000 | an ornament in the shape of a ball on the hilt of a sword or dagger 03491608 06 n 01 knobble 0 001 @ 03491305 n 0000 | a small knob 03491674 06 n 02 knobkerrie 0 knobkerry 0 001 @ 02943942 n 0000 | a short wooden club with a heavy knob on one end; used by aborigines in southern Africa 03491830 06 n 01 knockabout 0 001 @ 04080054 n 0000 | a sloop with a simplified rig and no bowsprit 03491932 06 n 03 knocker 0 doorknocker 0 rapper 0 002 @ 03068033 n 0000 #p 03274963 n 0000 | a device (usually metal and ornamental) attached by a hinge to a door 03492097 06 n 02 knockoff 0 clone 0 001 @ 02992308 n 0000 | an unauthorized copy or imitation 03492193 06 n 02 knockout_drops 0 Mickey_Finn 0 001 @ 02913204 n 0000 | chloral hydrate in combination with alcohol; usually administered surreptitiously to make the drinker unconscious 03492381 06 n 01 knot 0 023 @ 03202450 n 0000 + 01261184 v 0101 ~ 02698254 n 0000 ~ 02777940 n 0000 ~ 02863971 n 0000 ~ 02943515 n 0000 ~ 03214531 n 0000 ~ 03228593 n 0000 ~ 03228697 n 0000 ~ 03322185 n 0000 ~ 03349916 n 0000 ~ 03371984 n 0000 ~ 03393244 n 0000 ~ 03552181 n 0000 ~ 03555831 n 0000 ~ 03718215 n 0000 ~ 03858411 n 0000 ~ 04027818 n 0000 ~ 04078921 n 0000 ~ 04126856 n 0000 ~ 04161239 n 0000 ~ 04194776 n 0000 ~ 04326153 n 0000 | any of various fastenings formed by looping and tying a rope (or cord) upon itself or to another rope or to another object 03492950 06 n 01 knout 0 001 @ 04400273 n 0000 | a whip with a lash of leather thongs twisted with wire; used for flogging prisoners 03493085 06 n 02 knuckle_joint 0 hinge_joint 0 001 @ 03468033 n 0000 | a joint allowing movement in one plane only 03493202 06 n 01 kohl 0 001 @ 03575708 n 0000 | a cosmetic preparation used by women in Egypt and Arabia to darken the edges of their eyelids 03493346 06 n 01 koto 0 001 @ 04171373 n 0000 | Japanese stringed instrument that resembles a zither; has a rectangular wooden sounding box and usually 13 silk strings that are plucked with the fingers 03493550 06 n 01 kraal 0 001 @ 03759754 n 0000 | a pen for livestock in southern Africa 03493640 06 n 01 kremlin 0 001 @ 02707906 n 0000 | citadel of a Russian town 03493719 06 n 01 Kremlin 1 001 @ 02707906 n 0000 | citadel of Moscow, housing the offices of the Russian government 03493837 06 n 03 kris 0 creese 0 crease 0 001 @ 03044310 n 0000 | a Malayan dagger with a wavy blade 03493940 06 n 03 krummhorn 0 crumhorn 0 cromorne 0 001 @ 03110787 n 0000 | a Renaissance woodwind with a double reed and a curving tube (crooked horn) 03494093 06 n 01 Kundt's_tube 0 001 @ 03594285 n 0000 | a measuring instrument used to measure the speed of sound 03494209 06 n 01 Kurdistan 0 001 @ 03962929 n 0000 | an oriental rug woven by Kurds that is noted for fine colors and durability 03494340 06 n 01 kurta 0 001 @ 04037184 n 0000 | a loose collarless shirt worn by many people on the Indian subcontinent (usually with a salwar or churidars or pyjama) 03494510 06 n 02 kylie 0 kiley 0 001 @ 02770388 n 0000 | an Australian boomerang; one side flat and the other convex 03494629 06 n 02 kylix 0 cylix 0 001 @ 03033513 n 0000 | a shallow drinking cup with two handles; used in ancient Greece 03494752 06 n 02 kymograph 0 cymograph 0 001 @ 03990975 n 0000 | scientific instrument consisting of a rotating drum holding paper on which a stylus traces a continuous record (as of breathing or blood pressure) 03494966 06 n 02 laager 0 lager 0 002 @ 02840213 n 0000 ;r 08441257 n 0000 | a camp defended by a circular formation of wagons 03495095 06 n 06 lab 0 laboratory 0 research_lab 0 research_laboratory 0 science_lab 0 science_laboratory 0 006 @ 04423637 n 0000 ~ 02741864 n 0000 ~ 02905642 n 0000 ~ 03056305 n 0000 %p 03495371 n 0000 ~ 03779914 n 0000 | a workplace for the conduct of scientific research 03495371 06 n 02 lab_bench 0 laboratory_bench 0 002 @ 04422081 n 0000 #p 03495095 n 0000 | a workbench in a laboratory 03495492 06 n 02 lab_coat 0 laboratory_coat 0 001 @ 02947145 n 0000 | a light coat worn to protect clothing from substances used while working in a laboratory 03495653 06 n 04 labetalol 0 labetalol_hydrochloride 0 Trandate 0 Normodyne 0 002 @ 02753243 n 0000 @ 02627277 n 0000 | antihypertensive drug (trade names Trandate and Normodyne) that blocks alpha and beta-adrenergic receptors of the sympathetic nervous system (leading to a decrease in blood pressure) 03495958 06 n 01 Labyrinth_of_Minos 0 001 @ 03593844 n 0000 | a vast labyrinth built in Crete by Daedalus at the command of Minos in order to contain the Minotaur 03496123 06 n 01 lace 0 008 @ 03189674 n 0000 + 01626328 v 0101 + 01626670 v 0102 ~ 02805540 n 0000 ~ 03216199 n 0000 ~ 03565606 n 0000 ~ 03790185 n 0000 ~ 03825418 n 0000 | a delicate decorative fabric woven in an open web of symmetrical patterns 03496373 06 n 02 lace 1 lacing 0 005 @ 02993811 n 0000 + 01479372 v 0201 + 01479372 v 0101 ~ 02772893 n 0000 ~ 04040317 n 0000 | a cord that is drawn through eyelets or around hooks in order to draw together two edges (as of a shoe or garment) 03496619 06 n 01 lacework 0 001 @ 04421190 n 0000 | work consisting of (or resembling) lace fabric 03496720 06 n 01 lacquer 0 003 @ 02948231 n 0000 + 01634662 v 0101 ~ 03460716 n 0000 | a hard glossy coating 03496831 06 n 01 lacquerware 0 002 @ 04421190 n 0000 ~ 03460856 n 0000 | a decorative work made of wood and covered with lacquer and often inlaid with ivory or precious metals 03497009 06 n 01 lacrosse_ball 0 001 @ 02681909 n 0000 | ball used in playing lacrosse 03497098 06 n 02 lacuna 0 blank 2 001 @ 03291190 n 0000 | a blank gap or missing part 03497186 06 n 01 ladder 0 009 @ 04133215 n 0000 ~ 03187120 n 0000 ~ 03458466 n 0000 ~ 03641068 n 0000 ~ 03953938 n 0000 %p 03964659 n 0000 ~ 03985966 n 0000 ~ 04002263 n 0000 ~ 04149625 n 0000 | steps consisting of two parallel members connected by rungs; for climbing up or down 03497468 06 n 01 ladder-back 0 002 @ 02671514 n 0000 #p 03497608 n 0000 | a chair backrest consisting of 2 uprights with connecting slats 03497608 06 n 02 ladder-back 1 ladder-back_chair 0 002 @ 02894344 n 0000 %p 03497468 n 0000 | a chair with a ladder-back 03497731 06 n 02 ladder_truck 0 aerial_ladder_truck 0 001 @ 03223758 n 0000 | a fire engine carrying ladders 03497842 06 n 02 ladies'_room 0 powder_room 0 001 @ 03866797 n 0000 | a woman's restroom in a public (or semi-public) building 03497971 06 n 01 ladle 0 006 @ 04354799 n 0000 + 01535247 v 0101 ~ 03088025 n 0000 %p 03357984 n 0000 ~ 03992129 n 0000 ~ 04100198 n 0000 | a spoon-shaped vessel with a long handle; used to transfer liquids 03498180 06 n 01 lady_chapel 0 002 @ 02899498 n 0000 #p 02919331 n 0000 | a small chapel in a church; dedicated to the Virgin Mary 03498313 06 n 03 lagan 0 lagend 0 ligan 0 001 @ 04427550 n 0000 | goods (or wreckage) on the sea bed that is attached to a buoy so that it can be recovered 03498471 06 n 02 lag_screw 0 lag_bolt 0 001 @ 04419948 n 0000 | a heavy woodscrew with a square or hexagonal head that is driven in with a wrench 03498619 06 n 02 lake_dwelling 0 pile_dwelling 0 001 @ 03141215 n 0000 | dwelling built on piles in or near a lake; specifically in prehistoric villages 03498774 06 n 01 Lake_Mead 0 003 @ 03924925 n 0000 #p 08494531 n 0000 #p 08544875 n 0000 | a large reservoir in southeastern Nevada and northwestern Arizona that is formed by the Hoover Dam on the Colorado River; the center of a recreational area 03499023 06 n 02 lally 0 lally_column 0 001 @ 04191736 n 0000 | support column consisting of a steel cylinder filled with concrete 03499156 06 n 01 lamasery 0 001 @ 03639684 n 0000 | a monastery for lamas 03499232 06 n 01 lambrequin 0 001 @ 03363136 n 0000 | short and decorative hanging for a shelf edge or top of a window casing 03499360 06 n 01 lambrequin 1 001 @ 03987544 n 0000 | a scarf that covers a knight's helmet 03499454 06 n 01 lame 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a fabric interwoven with threads of metal; "she wore a gold lame dress" 03499576 06 n 01 lamella 0 001 @ 03809795 n 0000 | thin plate 03499640 06 n 01 laminar_flow_clean_room 0 001 @ 02931297 n 0000 | a clean room free of all extraneous particles; used in fabricating microprocessors 03499792 06 n 01 laminate 0 009 @ 04028576 n 0000 @ 03500056 n 0000 + 01194883 v 0101 + 01325144 v 0101 + 01351147 v 0101 + 01579642 v 0101 %p 03514176 n 0000 ~ 03808489 n 0000 ~ 03820924 n 0000 | a sheet of material made by bonding two or more sheets or layers 03500056 06 n 01 lamination 0 004 @ 04174544 n 0000 + 01579642 v 0101 + 01325144 v 0101 ~ 03499792 n 0000 | a layered structure 03500186 06 n 02 lamivudine 0 3TC 0 001 @ 03690621 n 0000 | a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor that is very effective in combination with zidovudine in treating AIDS and HIV 03500372 06 n 01 lamp 0 018 @ 04100622 n 0000 ~ 02602282 n 0000 ~ 02843362 n 0000 ~ 03089567 n 0000 ~ 03153597 n 0000 ~ 03236177 n 0000 ~ 03247928 n 0000 ~ 03298755 n 0000 ~ 03419069 n 0000 ~ 03505057 n 0000 ~ 03532855 n 0000 ~ 03674822 n 0000 ~ 03699384 n 0000 ~ 04093264 n 0000 ~ 04115894 n 0000 ~ 04121691 n 0000 ~ 04168802 n 0000 ~ 04215164 n 0000 | an artificial source of visible illumination 03500773 06 n 01 lamp 1 008 @ 03281101 n 0000 %p 02700964 n 0000 %p 03079133 n 0000 %p 03155315 n 0000 ~ 03244893 n 0000 %p 03501442 n 0000 ~ 03905258 n 0000 ~ 04211104 n 0000 | a piece of furniture holding one or more electric light bulbs 03501015 06 n 02 lamp_chimney 0 chimney 1 002 @ 03246673 n 0000 #p 03699384 n 0000 | a glass flue surrounding the wick of an oil lamp 03501151 06 n 03 lamp_house 0 lamphouse 0 lamp_housing 0 002 @ 03416090 n 0000 #p 03653831 n 0000 | housing that holds a lamp (as in a movie projector) 03501305 06 n 01 lamppost 0 002 @ 03837420 n 0000 #p 04168802 n 0000 | a metal post supporting an outdoor lamp (such as a streetlight) 03501442 06 n 02 lampshade 0 lamp_shade 0 002 @ 04022122 n 0000 #p 03500773 n 0000 | a protective ornamental shade used to screen a light bulb from direct view 03501604 06 n 01 lanai 0 002 @ 04351445 n 0000 ;r 08514361 n 0000 | a veranda or roofed patio often furnished and used as a living room 03501742 06 n 02 lancet 0 lance 2 002 @ 04195729 n 0000 + 01559980 v 0201 | a surgical knife with a pointed double-edged blade; used for punctures and small incisions 03501911 06 n 02 lancet_arch 0 lancet 1 001 @ 03323006 n 0000 | an acutely pointed Gothic arch, like a lance 03502022 06 n 01 lancet_window 0 001 @ 04409873 n 0000 | a narrow window having a lancet arch and without tracery 03502138 06 n 01 landau 0 001 @ 02862822 n 0000 | a four-wheel covered carriage with a roof divided into two parts (front and back) that can be let down separately 03502304 06 n 01 lander 0 002 @ 04101776 n 0000 + 01921967 v 0101 | a space vehicle that is designed to land on the moon or another planet 03502445 06 n 02 landing 0 landing_place 0 004 @ 04174544 n 0000 #p 08111373 n 0000 ~ 03100029 n 0000 %p 03503465 n 0000 | structure providing a place where boats can land people or goods 03502635 06 n 01 landing 1 002 @ 03811780 n 0000 #p 04133215 n 0000 | an intermediate platform in a staircase 03502747 06 n 01 landing_craft 0 001 @ 03012619 n 0000 | naval craft designed for putting ashore troops and equipment 03502867 06 n 01 landing_flap 0 001 @ 03235721 n 0000 | a flap on the underside of the wing that is lowered to slow the plane for landing 03503007 06 n 01 landing_gear 0 004 @ 04333403 n 0000 #p 02599023 n 0000 ~ 03503354 n 0000 %p 03687893 n 0000 | an undercarriage that supports the weight of the plane when it is on the ground 03503201 06 n 01 landing_net 0 002 @ 03230851 n 0000 #m 03229657 n 0000 | a bag-shaped fishnet on a long handle to take a captured fish from the water 03503354 06 n 01 landing_skids 0 002 @ 03503007 n 0000 #p 03383708 n 0000 | the landing gear of a helicopter 03503465 06 n 01 landing_stage 0 002 @ 03811780 n 0000 #p 03502445 n 0000 | platform from which passengers and cargo can be (un)loaded 03503602 06 n 02 land_line 0 landline 0 001 @ 04231797 n 0000 | a telephone line that travels over terrestrial circuits; "a land line can be wire or fiber optics or microwave" 03503780 06 n 03 land_mine 0 ground-emplaced_mine 0 booby_trap 0 003 @ 03627027 n 0000 ~ 02776598 n 0000 ~ 02930331 n 0000 | an explosive mine hidden underground; explodes when stepped on or driven over 03503985 06 n 01 land_office 0 001 @ 03323887 n 0000 | a government office where business relating to public lands is transacted 03504116 06 n 02 landscape 0 landscape_painting 0 001 @ 03309562 n 0000 | a genre of art dealing with the depiction of natural scenery 03504253 06 n 01 landscape 1 001 @ 03730240 n 0000 | painting depicting an expanse of natural scenery 03504357 06 n 01 landscaping 0 002 @ 03292204 n 0000 + 01702671 v 0101 | a garden laid out for esthetic effect; "they spent a great deal of money on the landscaping" 03504525 06 n 01 landside 0 002 @ 02969437 n 0000 #p 03638487 n 0000 | component consisting of a side piece opposite the moldboard 03504658 06 n 01 lane 0 001 @ 04387207 n 0000 | a narrow way or road 03504729 06 n 01 lane 1 005 @ 03751940 n 0000 ~ 02779742 n 0000 ~ 03269439 n 0000 ~ 04005569 n 0000 ~ 04293407 n 0000 | a well-defined track or path; for e.g. swimmers or lines of traffic 03504919 06 n 01 lanolin 0 001 @ 03015286 n 0000 | an emollient containing wool fat (a fatty substance obtained from the wool of sheep) 03505057 06 n 01 lantern 0 004 @ 03500372 n 0000 ~ 02910555 n 0000 ~ 03047640 n 0000 ~ 03458014 n 0000 | light in a transparent protective case 03505203 06 n 02 lantern_pinion 0 lantern_wheel 0 001 @ 03794681 n 0000 | a small pinion having cylindrical bars instead of teeth, used chiefly in inexpensive clocks 03505371 06 n 02 lanyard 0 laniard 0 002 @ 03534039 n 0000 ;c 00300463 n 0000 | (nautical) a line used for extending or fastening rigging on ships 03505520 06 n 02 lanyard 1 laniard 1 001 @ 02993811 n 0000 | a cord worn around the neck to hold a knife or whistle 03505638 06 n 02 lanyard 2 laniard 2 001 @ 02993811 n 0000 | a cord with an attached hook that is used to fire certain types of cannon 03505775 06 n 02 lap 0 overlap 0 007 @ 03235381 n 0000 + 02607895 v 0201 + 02611114 v 0101 ~ 03031722 n 0000 ~ 03384982 n 0000 ~ 03506531 n 0000 ~ 03506803 n 0000 | a flap that lies over another part; "the lap of the shingles should be at least ten inches" 03506034 06 n 02 lap 1 lap_covering 0 003 @ 02940621 n 0000 #p 04069333 n 0000 #p 04315668 n 0000 | the part of a piece of clothing that covers the thighs; "his lap was covered with food stains" 03506231 06 n 01 laparoscope 0 001 @ 03167346 n 0000 | a slender endoscope inserted through an incision in the abdominal wall in order to examine the abdominal organs or to perform minor surgery 03506428 06 n 01 lapboard 0 001 @ 04429310 n 0000 | writing board used on the lap as a table or desk 03506531 06 n 01 lapel 0 002 @ 03505775 n 0000 ~ 03930775 n 0000 | lap at the front of a coat; continuation of the coat collar 03506660 06 n 02 lap_joint 0 splice 0 002 @ 03468033 n 0000 + 01516774 v 0201 | joint made by overlapping two ends and joining them together 03506803 06 n 01 lappet 0 001 @ 03505775 n 0000 | a small lap on a garment or headdress 03506893 06 n 02 laptop 0 laptop_computer 0 001 @ 03834530 n 0000 | a portable computer small enough to use in your lap 03507015 06 n 02 larboard 0 port 2 004 @ 04052451 n 0000 + 01852421 v 0201 + 02031371 v 0201 ! 04138222 n 0101 | the left side of a ship or aircraft to someone facing the bow or nose 03507200 06 n 01 laryngoscope 0 001 @ 03599962 n 0000 | a medical instrument for examining the larynx 03507304 06 n 02 laser 0 optical_maser 0 002 @ 03706018 n 0000 #p 03776553 n 0000 | an acronym for light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation; an optical device that produces an intense monochromatic beam of coherent light 03507542 06 n 02 laser-guided_bomb 0 LGB 0 002 @ 04083383 n 0000 ~ 02816823 n 0000 | a smart bomb that seeks the laser light reflected off of the target and uses it to correct its descent; "laser-guided bombs cannot be used in cloudy weather" 03507787 06 n 01 laser_printer 0 001 @ 03161744 n 0000 | electrostatic printer that focuses a laser beam to form images that are transferred to paper electrostatically 03507957 06 n 02 lash 1 thong 0 004 @ 03517168 n 0000 #p 04400273 n 0000 + 01357588 v 0102 + 01370540 v 0105 | leather strip that forms the flexible part of a whip 03508123 06 n 01 lashing 0 002 @ 03953334 n 0000 @ 03202450 n 0000 | rope that is used for fastening something to something else; "the boats were held together by lashings" 03508298 06 n 02 lash-up 0 contrivance 1 002 @ 07460309 n 0000 ~ 04238453 n 0000 | any improvised arrangement for temporary use 03508428 06 n 04 lasso 0 lariat 0 riata 0 reata 0 003 @ 03953334 n 0000 + 01560346 v 0101 %p 03685467 n 0000 | a long noosed rope used to catch animals 03508582 06 n 03 last 0 shoemaker's_last 0 cobbler's_last 0 001 @ 03396194 n 0000 | holding device shaped like a human foot that is used to fashion or repair shoes 03508748 06 n 01 Lastex 0 002 @ 04255444 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | yarn that has an elastic core wound around with cotton or silk or nylon or rayon threads 03508908 06 n 01 latch 0 002 @ 02876376 n 0000 + 01248534 v 0101 | catch for fastening a door or gate; a bar that can be lowered or slid into a groove 03509061 06 n 02 latch 1 door_latch 0 002 @ 03545154 n 0000 + 01248534 v 0101 | spring-loaded doorlock that can only be opened from the outside with a key 03509218 06 n 01 latchkey 0 001 @ 03479675 n 0000 | key for raising or drawing back a latch or opening an outside door 03509339 06 n 01 latchstring 0 001 @ 03703267 n 0000 | opener consisting of a string that can be passed through a hole in a door for raising the latch from outside 03509505 06 n 02 lateen 0 lateen_sail 0 002 @ 03258428 n 0000 #p 03509658 n 0000 | a triangular fore-and-aft sail used especially in the Mediterranean 03509658 06 n 01 lateen-rig 0 003 @ 03936968 n 0000 #p 03071094 n 0000 %p 03509505 n 0000 | the rig on a lateen-rigged sailing vessel 03509794 06 n 01 Lateran_Palace 0 002 @ 03731516 n 0000 #p 08265598 n 0000 | the residence of the Pope until the 14th century 03509922 06 n 03 latex_paint 0 latex 0 rubber-base_paint 0 001 @ 04380137 n 0000 | a water-base paint having a latex binder 03510048 06 n 01 lath 0 002 @ 04072439 n 0000 #p 03510816 n 0000 | a narrow thin strip of wood used as backing for plaster or to make latticework 03510196 06 n 01 lathe 0 006 @ 04024628 n 0000 ~ 02729730 n 0000 %p 02863346 n 0000 %p 02918813 n 0000 %p 03362407 n 0000 %p 03362607 n 0000 | machine tool for shaping metal or wood; the workpiece turns about a horizontal axis against a fixed tool 03510446 06 n 02 lathi 0 lathee 0 001 @ 02943942 n 0000 | club consisting of a heavy stick (often bamboo) bound with iron; used by police in India 03510595 06 n 01 Latin_cross 0 001 @ 03021455 n 0000 | a cross with the lowest arm being longer than the others 03510709 06 n 01 latrine 0 002 @ 03866797 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a public toilet in a military area 03510816 06 n 03 lattice 0 latticework 0 fretwork 0 003 @ 03267657 n 0000 %p 03510048 n 0000 ~ 04305260 n 0000 | framework consisting of an ornamental design made of strips of wood or metal 03511008 06 n 02 laudanum 0 tincture_of_opium 0 001 @ 03705423 n 0000 | narcotic consisting of a tincture of opium or any preparation in which opium is the main ingredient 03511182 06 n 01 laugh_track 0 001 @ 04099831 n 0000 | prerecorded laughter added to the soundtrack of a radio or television show 03511314 06 n 01 launch 0 001 @ 03648201 n 0000 | a motorboat with an open deck or a half deck 03511411 06 n 02 launcher 0 rocket_launcher 0 003 @ 02643570 n 0000 + 01472314 v 0101 ~ 02715026 n 0000 | armament in the form of a device capable of launching a rocket 03511582 06 n 05 launching_pad 0 launchpad 0 launch_pad 0 launch_area 0 pad 2 002 @ 03811780 n 0000 #p 08066576 n 0000 | a platform from which rockets or space craft are launched 03511763 06 n 02 launderette 0 Laundromat 0 001 @ 03511957 n 0000 | a self-service laundry (service mark Laundromat) where coin-operated washing machines are available to individual customers 03511957 06 n 01 laundry 0 004 @ 04423637 n 0000 + 01492749 v 0102 ~ 03511763 n 0000 ~ 04377868 n 0000 | workplace where clothes are washed and ironed 03512110 06 n 04 laundry 1 wash 0 washing 0 washables 0 005 @ 03293872 n 0000 @ 04402649 n 0000 + 01232133 v 0201 + 01492749 v 0201 + 01492749 v 0102 | garments or white goods that can be cleaned by laundering 03512322 06 n 01 laundry_cart 0 001 @ 03356050 n 0000 | handcart for moving a load of laundry 03512418 06 n 01 laundry_detergent 0 001 @ 03066876 n 0000 | any of various detergents designed for use in a washing machine for clothing 03512558 06 n 01 laundry_truck 0 001 @ 04344738 n 0000 | van that picks up and delivers laundry; "a laundry truck stops by every week" 03512695 06 n 03 laurels 0 laurel_wreath 0 bay_wreath 0 003 @ 04427188 n 0000 ;r 08241643 n 0000 ;c 14391345 n 0000 | (antiquity) wreath of laurel foliage worn on the head as an emblem of victory 03512893 06 n 01 lavalava 0 001 @ 04068887 n 0000 | a skirt consisting of a rectangle of calico or printed cotton; worm by Polynesians (especially Samoans) 03513051 06 n 03 lavaliere 0 lavalier 0 lavalliere 0 001 @ 03761223 n 0000 | jewelled pendant worn on a chain around the neck 03513179 06 n 01 laver 0 002 @ 02703830 n 0000 ;c 06050072 n 0000 | (Old Testament) large basin used by a priest in an ancient Jewish temple to perform ritual ablutions 03513350 06 n 01 lawcourt 0 001 @ 03951013 n 0000 | room in which justice is administered according to the laws 03513464 06 n 02 lawn_chair 0 garden_chair 0 001 @ 02894344 n 0000 | chair left outside for use on a lawn or in a garden 03513587 06 n 01 lawn_furniture 0 001 @ 03281101 n 0000 | furniture intended for use on a lawn or in a garden 03513699 06 n 02 lawn_mower 0 mower 0 005 @ 03293100 n 0000 + 01280509 v 0201 %p 02747666 n 0000 ~ 03359743 n 0000 ~ 03844575 n 0000 | garden tool for mowing grass on lawns 03513874 06 n 01 laxative 0 002 @ 03873572 n 0000 ~ 03774197 n 0000 | a mild cathartic 03513963 06 n 05 layby 0 lay-by 0 pull-off 0 rest_area 0 rest_stop 0 001 @ 02641332 n 0000 | designated paved area beside a main road where cars can stop temporarily; "in England they call a rest area a lay-by" 03514176 06 n 02 layer 0 bed 4 011 @ 04028576 n 0000 #p 03499792 n 0000 + 01224042 v 0101 ~ 02673500 n 0000 ~ 02748851 n 0000 ~ 03006953 n 0000 ~ 03447872 n 0000 ~ 03527774 n 0000 ~ 03820590 n 0000 ~ 04262649 n 0000 ~ 04370836 n 0000 | single thickness of usually some homogeneous substance; "slices of hard-boiled egg on a bed of spinach" 03514518 06 n 01 layette 0 001 @ 03484906 n 0000 | kit consisting of a complete outfit (clothing and accessories) for a new baby 03514649 06 n 01 lay_figure 0 001 @ 03137487 n 0000 | dummy in the form of an artist's jointed model of the human body 03514770 06 n 05 lazaretto 0 lazaret 0 lazarette 0 lazar_house 0 pesthouse 0 001 @ 03409949 n 0000 | hospital for persons with infectious diseases (especially leprosy) 03514940 06 n 01 lazy_daisy_stitch 0 001 @ 04154750 n 0000 | long chain stitches arranged in flower patterns 03515051 06 n 02 lead 0 pencil_lead 0 002 @ 13953485 n 0000 #p 03516067 n 0000 | mixture of graphite with clay in different degrees of hardness; the marking substance in a pencil 03515232 06 n 02 lead 2 leading 0 001 @ 04172147 n 0000 | thin strip of metal used to separate lines of type in printing 03515355 06 n 02 lead-acid_battery 0 lead-acid_accumulator 0 002 @ 04161515 n 0000 ~ 02855993 n 0000 | a battery with lead electrodes with dilute sulphuric acid as the electrolyte; each cell generates about 2 volts 03515572 06 n 01 lead-in 0 001 @ 04416662 n 0000 | wire connecting an antenna to a receiver or a transmitter to a transmission line 03515706 06 n 01 leading_edge 0 002 @ 03145567 n 0000 #p 02596347 n 0000 | forward edge of an airfoil 03515810 06 n 01 leading_rein 0 001 @ 03919068 n 0000 | rein to direct the horse's head left or right 03515914 06 n 02 lead_line 0 sounding_line 0 003 @ 03819370 n 0000 ;c 00300463 n 0000 %p 04099282 n 0000 | (nautical) plumb line for determining depth 03516067 06 n 01 lead_pencil 1 002 @ 03760713 n 0000 %p 03515051 n 0000 | pencil that has graphite as the marking substance 03516193 06 n 01 leaf 0 003 @ 04007174 n 0000 #p 03086073 n 0000 ~ 03128804 n 0000 | hinged or detachable flat section (as of a table or door) 03516338 06 n 01 leaf_spring 0 001 @ 04123388 n 0000 | long narrow spring consisting of several layers of metal springs bracketed together 03516479 06 n 02 Leaning_Tower 0 Leaning_Tower_of_Pisa 0 002 @ 02841467 n 0000 #p 08260144 n 0000 | a tall round marble campanile in Pisa that is not perpendicular; construction was begun in 1174 03516677 06 n 01 lean-to 0 001 @ 04031876 n 0000 | rough shelter whose roof has only one slope 03516774 06 n 01 lean-to_tent 0 001 @ 04240828 n 0000 | tent that is attached to the side of a building 03516880 06 n 03 leash 0 tether 0 lead 3 003 @ 03927955 n 0000 + 01251740 v 0201 + 01250892 v 0102 | restraint consisting of a rope (or light chain) used to restrain an animal 03517058 06 n 02 leatherette 0 imitation_leather 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | fabric made to look like leather 03517168 06 n 01 leather_strip 0 004 @ 03432640 n 0000 ~ 03507957 n 0000 ~ 04166253 n 0000 ~ 04255163 n 0000 | implement consisting of a strip of leather 03517324 06 n 01 leatherwork 0 001 @ 04421190 n 0000 | work made of leather 03517402 06 n 01 Leclanche_cell 0 002 @ 04364273 n 0000 ~ 03133127 n 0000 | voltaic cell that produces approximately 1.5 volts 03517531 06 n 02 lectern 0 reading_desk 0 001 @ 04135771 n 0000 | desk or stand with a slanted top used to hold a text at the proper height for a lecturer 03517688 06 n 01 lecture_room 0 001 @ 02929717 n 0000 | classroom where lectures are given 03517781 06 n 01 lederhosen 0 001 @ 04044784 n 0000 | leather shorts often worn with suspenders; worn especially by men and boys in Bavaria 03517923 06 n 01 ledger_board 0 002 @ 03894189 n 0000 #p 03894991 n 0000 | top rail of a fence or balustrade 03518034 06 n 02 leflunomide 0 Arava 0 002 @ 02630955 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | an anti-TNF compound (trade name Arava) that is given orally; can slow the progression of rheumatoid arthritis by slowing the proliferation of white blood cells which reduces inflammation in the synovium 03518322 06 n 02 left_field 0 left 0 002 @ 08142919 n 0000 #p 03714096 n 0000 | the piece of ground in the outfield on the catcher's left 03518462 06 n 01 leg 0 005 @ 02940621 n 0000 %p 03031722 n 0000 %p 03255219 n 0000 %p 03488018 n 0000 ~ 03738653 n 0000 | cloth covering consisting of the part of a garment that covers the leg 03518657 06 n 01 leg 1 009 @ 04190527 n 0000 #p 04209815 n 0000 #p 02894344 n 0000 #p 04311822 n 0000 #p 04115001 n 0000 #p 03326641 n 0000 #p 03410268 n 0000 #p 03001495 n 0000 #p 03264950 n 0000 | one of the supports for a piece of furniture 03518903 06 n 03 legging 0 legin 0 leg_covering 0 005 @ 03293872 n 0000 ~ 02899271 n 0000 ~ 03285951 n 0000 ~ 03875714 n 0000 ~ 04106461 n 0000 | a garment covering the leg (usually extending from the knee to the ankle) 03519125 06 n 02 Lego 0 Lego_set 0 002 @ 03814525 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | (trademark) a child's plastic construction set for making mechanical models 03519281 06 n 02 Leiden_jar 0 Leyden_jar 0 001 @ 02850314 n 0000 | an electrostatic capacitor of historical interest 03519400 06 n 01 leister 0 001 @ 04107802 n 0000 | a spear with three or more prongs; used for spearing fish (especially salmon) 03519531 06 n 01 leisure_wear 0 001 @ 02942117 n 0000 | informal clothing designed to be worn when you are relaxing 03519649 06 n 02 lemon 0 stinker 0 003 @ 00019244 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 + 02593577 v 0201 | an artifact (especially an automobile) that is defective or unsatisfactory 03519822 06 n 01 lemon_grove 0 001 @ 03336943 n 0000 | a grove of lemon trees 03519902 06 n 02 lending_library 0 circulating_library 0 001 @ 03524120 n 0000 | library that provides books for use outside the building 03520042 06 n 01 length 0 001 @ 04007174 n 0000 | a section of something that is long and narrow; "a length of timber"; "a length of tubing" 03520185 06 n 01 lenitive 0 001 @ 03920872 n 0000 | remedy that eases pain and discomfort 03520277 06 n 03 lens 0 lense 0 lens_system 0 017 @ 03706018 n 0000 #p 03706957 n 0000 ~ 02616084 n 0000 ~ 02616248 n 0000 ~ 02838628 n 0000 ~ 02970366 n 0000 ~ 02975556 n 0000 ~ 02982184 n 0000 ~ 02987676 n 0000 ~ 03025431 n 0000 ~ 03098531 n 0000 ~ 03189331 n 0000 ~ 03212397 n 0000 ~ 03271738 n 0000 ~ 03449684 n 0000 ~ 03641791 n 0000 ~ 03693934 n 0000 | a transparent optical device used to converge or diverge transmitted light and to form images 03520732 06 n 02 lens 1 electron_lens 0 001 @ 03159398 n 0000 | electronic equipment that uses a magnetic or electric field in order to focus a beam of electrons 03520896 06 n 02 lens_cap 0 lens_cover 0 001 @ 02850132 n 0000 | cap used to keep lens free of dust when not in use 03521014 06 n 01 lens_implant 0 001 @ 03432383 n 0000 | a clear plastic lens implanted in the eye; usually done when the natural lens has been removed in a cataract operation 03521191 06 n 04 leotard 0 unitard 0 body_suit 0 cat_suit 0 001 @ 03293872 n 0000 | a tight-fitting garment of stretchy material that covers the body from the shoulders to the thighs (and may have long sleeves or legs reaching down to the ankles); worn by ballet dancers and acrobats for practice or performance 03521505 06 n 01 lethal_dose 0 001 @ 03108021 n 0000 | the size dose that will cause death 03521598 06 n 03 letter_bomb 0 parcel_bomb 0 package_bomb 0 002 @ 02765408 n 0000 + 01098298 v 0101 | a thin explosive device inside an envelope or package and detonated when opened 03521782 06 n 01 letter_case 0 001 @ 02868989 n 0000 | case for carrying letters 03521865 06 n 03 letter_opener 0 paper_knife 0 paperknife 0 001 @ 03488738 n 0000 | dull knife used to cut open the envelopes in which letters are mailed or to slit uncut pages of books 03522053 06 n 02 levallorphan 0 Lorfan 0 002 @ 03129572 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | drug (trade name Lorfan) that is related to morphine but that counteracts the respiratory depression produced by morphine poisoning but without affecting its analgesic effects 03522315 06 n 02 level 0 spirit_level 0 007 @ 03436573 n 0000 #p 02861141 n 0000 #p 04196653 n 0000 + 00345421 v 0101 + 01268109 v 0102 + 01614562 v 0101 ~ 03586851 n 0000 | indicator that establishes the horizontal when a bubble is centered in a tube of liquid 03522579 06 n 02 level_crossing 0 grade_crossing 0 001 @ 03449107 n 0000 | intersection of a railway and a road on the same level; barriers close road when trains pass 03522749 06 n 01 lever 0 018 @ 02691238 n 0000 + 01549669 v 0104 ~ 02970507 n 0000 ~ 03024529 n 0000 %p 03277786 n 0000 ~ 03343222 n 0000 ~ 03361024 n 0000 ~ 03479954 n 0000 ~ 03755739 n 0000 ~ 03756001 n 0000 ~ 03793453 n 0000 ~ 03939902 n 0000 ~ 03944638 n 0000 ~ 04105725 n 0000 ~ 04151752 n 0000 ~ 04223822 n 0000 ~ 04264311 n 0000 ~ 04269417 n 0000 | a rigid bar pivoted about a fulcrum 03523143 06 n 02 lever 1 lever_tumbler 0 002 @ 04323268 n 0000 #p 03523407 n 0000 | a flat metal tumbler in a lever lock 03523266 06 n 01 lever 2 002 @ 03562894 n 0000 + 01549669 v 0104 | a simple machine that gives a mechanical advantage when given a fulcrum 03523407 06 n 01 lever_lock 0 002 @ 03545154 n 0000 %p 03523143 n 0000 | a lock whose tumblers are levers that must be raised to a given position so that the bolt can move 03523581 06 n 02 Levi's 0 levis 0 002 @ 03462235 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | a popular brand of jeans 03523685 06 n 01 Liberty_Bell 0 001 @ 02725348 n 0000 | the bell of Independence Hall; rung 8 July 1776 to announce the signing of the Declaration of Independence 03523850 06 n 01 liberty_cap 0 001 @ 02849425 n 0000 | close-fitting conical cap worn as a symbol of liberty during the French Revolution and in the U.S. before 1800 03524018 06 n 01 Liberty_ship 0 001 @ 02859720 n 0000 | a slow cargo ship built during World War II 03524120 06 n 02 library 0 depository_library 0 006 @ 03062374 n 0000 ~ 02656754 n 0000 %p 02862682 n 0000 ~ 03519902 n 0000 %p 03905373 n 0000 %p 04130668 n 0000 | a depository built to contain books and other materials for reading and study 03524365 06 n 01 library 1 002 @ 03951013 n 0000 #p 03413667 n 0000 | a room where books are kept; "they had brandy in the library" 03524499 06 n 01 library 2 002 @ 02809375 n 0000 ~ 03667550 n 0000 | a building that houses a collection of books and other materials 03524635 06 n 02 license_plate 0 numberplate 0 001 @ 03809795 n 0000 | a plate mounted on the front and back of car and bearing the car's registration number 03524795 06 n 01 lid 0 006 @ 04281635 n 0000 #p 02780860 n 0000 #p 02906599 n 0000 #p 03461020 n 0000 %p 03545154 n 0000 ~ 04318418 n 0000 | a movable top or cover (hinged or separate) for closing the opening of a container 03525021 06 n 01 lidar 0 001 @ 03594285 n 0000 | a measuring system that detects and locates objects on the same principle as radar but uses light from a laser; a potential technology for detecting air turbulence that can affect aircraft 03525261 06 n 01 lido 0 003 @ 03911860 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 %p 04202032 n 0000 | a recreational facility including a swimming pool for water sports 03525416 06 n 02 lidocaine 0 Xylocaine 0 002 @ 03544011 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a local anesthetic (trade names Lidocaine and Xylocaine) used topically on the skin and mucous membranes 03525607 06 n 01 lido_deck 0 001 @ 03052902 n 0000 | an open deck including a swimming pool 03525701 06 n 01 Liebig_condenser 0 001 @ 02975833 n 0000 | a condenser: during distillation the vapor passes through a tube that is cooled by water 03525852 06 n 01 lie_detector 0 002 @ 03829097 n 0000 %p 00808576 n 0000 | a polygraph that records bodily changes sometimes associated with lying 03526001 06 n 01 lifeboat 0 001 @ 04001394 n 0000 | a strong sea boat designed to rescue people from a sinking ship 03526119 06 n 04 life_buoy 0 lifesaver 0 life_belt 0 life_ring 0 002 @ 03526931 n 0000 ~ 02793672 n 0000 | a life preserver in the form of a ring of buoyant material 03526287 06 n 03 life_jacket 0 life_vest 0 cork_jacket 0 002 @ 03526931 n 0000 ~ 03565810 n 0000 | life preserver consisting of a sleeveless jacket of buoyant or inflatable design 03526469 06 n 01 lifeline 0 002 @ 03534039 n 0000 ~ 03934996 n 0000 | line thrown from a vessel that people can cling to in order to save themselves from drowning 03526634 06 n 01 lifeline 1 001 @ 03534039 n 0000 | line that raises or lowers a deep-sea diver 03526732 06 n 01 life_mask 0 001 @ 02873540 n 0000 | a cast taken from the face of a living person 03526833 06 n 01 life_office 0 002 @ 03697215 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | life assurance office 03526931 06 n 03 life_preserver 0 preserver 0 flotation_device 0 005 @ 03242262 n 0000 @ 03923969 n 0000 ~ 03526119 n 0000 ~ 03526287 n 0000 ~ 04386242 n 0000 | rescue equipment consisting of a buoyant belt or jacket to keep a person from drowning 03527181 06 n 02 life_raft 0 Carling_float 0 001 @ 03892996 n 0000 | a raft to use if a ship must be abandoned in an emergency 03527310 06 n 02 life-support_system 0 life_support 0 001 @ 03174243 n 0000 | medical equipment that assists or replaces important bodily functions and so enables a patient to live who otherwise might not survive; "the patient is on life support" 03527559 06 n 02 life-support_system 1 life_support 1 001 @ 03174243 n 0000 | equipment that makes life possible in otherwise deadly environmental conditions; "the astronauts relied on their life-support systems" 03527774 06 n 01 lift 2 003 @ 03514176 n 0000 #p 03383029 n 0000 ~ 04282894 n 0000 | one of the layers forming the heel of a shoe or boot 03527914 06 n 01 lift 3 002 @ 03068033 n 0000 + 01916187 v 0102 | a device worn in a shoe or boot to make the wearer look taller or to correct a shortened leg 03528075 06 n 01 lifting_device 0 005 @ 03068033 n 0000 ~ 03013456 n 0000 ~ 03162159 n 0000 ~ 03395503 n 0000 ~ 04407968 n 0000 | a device for lifting heavy loads 03528240 06 n 01 lift_pump 0 001 @ 03869726 n 0000 | pump used to lift rather than force a liquid up 03528343 06 n 01 ligament 0 004 @ 02659848 n 0000 ~ 02740023 n 0000 ~ 02892416 n 0000 ~ 04416409 n 0000 | any connection or unifying bond 03528483 06 n 01 ligature 1 002 @ 04255444 n 0000 + 00080952 v 0101 | thread used by surgeons to bind a vessel (as to constrict the flow of blood) 03528632 06 n 01 ligature 2 001 @ 02688036 n 0000 | a metal band used to attach a reed to the mouthpiece of a clarinet or saxophone 03528766 06 n 02 light 0 light_source 0 018 @ 04100622 n 0000 + 00282678 v 0101 ~ 02616724 n 0000 ~ 02751441 n 0000 ~ 03197562 n 0000 ~ 03243282 n 0000 ~ 03375635 n 0000 ~ 03414910 n 0000 ~ 03457907 n 0000 ~ 03670177 n 0000 ~ 03680969 n 0000 ~ 03736437 n 0000 ~ 03952809 n 0000 ~ 04003398 n 0000 ~ 04053456 n 0000 ~ 04172735 n 0000 ~ 04248190 n 0000 ~ 04283840 n 0000 | any device serving as a source of illumination; "he stopped the car and turned off the lights" 03529233 06 n 06 light_bulb 0 lightbulb 0 bulb 0 incandescent_lamp 0 electric_light 0 electric-light_bulb 0 002 @ 03153597 n 0000 %p 03215065 n 0000 | electric lamp consisting of a glass bulb containing a wire filament (usually tungsten) that emits light when heated 03529502 06 n 02 light_circuit 0 lighting_circuit 0 001 @ 04417877 n 0000 | wiring that provides power to electric lights 03529626 06 n 02 light-emitting_diode 0 LED 0 002 @ 03086479 n 0000 #p 03080670 n 0000 | diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used 03529837 06 n 04 lighter 0 light 1 igniter 0 ignitor 0 010 @ 03068033 n 0000 + 02677713 v 0401 + 02677713 v 0301 + 02677713 v 0202 + 01163685 v 0203 + 02677713 v 0102 ~ 02922601 n 0000 ~ 03282498 n 0000 ~ 03589363 n 0000 ~ 03589862 n 0000 | a device for lighting or igniting fuel or charges or fires; "do you have a light?" 03530163 06 n 01 lighter-than-air_craft 0 003 @ 02594490 n 0000 ~ 02600754 n 0000 ~ 02685266 n 0000 | aircraft supported by its own buoyancy 03530306 06 n 02 light_filter 0 diffusing_screen 0 001 @ 03218061 n 0000 | a transparent filter that reduces the light (or some wavelengths of the light) passing through it 03530481 06 n 01 lighting 0 001 @ 02633705 n 0000 | apparatus for supplying artificial light effects for the stage or a film 03530608 06 n 01 lighting_fixture 0 004 @ 03232818 n 0000 ~ 02897663 n 0000 %p 03079133 n 0000 ~ 03437035 n 0000 | a fixture providing artificial light 03530762 06 n 01 light_machine_gun 0 001 @ 04180007 n 0000 | a submachine gun not greater than .30 millimeter 03530874 06 n 03 light_meter 0 exposure_meter 0 photometer 0 002 @ 03778080 n 0000 ~ 03043196 n 0000 | photographic equipment that measures the intensity of light 03531039 06 n 01 light_microscope 0 006 @ 03619680 n 0000 ~ 02741362 n 0000 ~ 02970660 n 0000 %p 03189331 n 0000 ~ 03356918 n 0000 ~ 04332656 n 0000 | microscope consisting of an optical instrument that magnifies the image of an object 03531277 06 n 02 lightning_rod 0 lightning_conductor 0 001 @ 02976868 n 0000 | a metallic conductor that is attached to a high point and leads to the ground; protects the building from destruction by lightning 03531489 06 n 02 light_pen 0 electronic_stylus 0 002 @ 03824881 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computer science) a pointer that when pointed at a computer display senses whether or not the spot is illuminated 03531698 06 n 01 lightship 0 001 @ 04034011 n 0000 | a ship equipped like a lighthouse and anchored where a permanent lighthouse would be impracticable 03531852 06 n 02 likeness 0 semblance 0 003 @ 03782824 n 0000 ~ 03428379 n 0000 ~ 03836224 n 0000 | picture consisting of a graphic image of a person or thing 03532013 06 n 01 Lilo 0 002 @ 02598676 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | a type of inflatable air mattress 03532116 06 n 01 limb 1 003 @ 13088240 n 0000 #p 03696372 n 0000 #p 04021281 n 0000 | the graduated arc that is attached to an instrument for measuring angles; "the limb of the sextant" 03532304 06 n 01 limb 2 002 @ 03746082 n 0000 #p 02777518 n 0000 | either of the two halves of a bow from handle to tip; "the upper limb of the bow" 03532455 06 n 01 limber 0 001 @ 03408059 n 0000 | a two-wheeled horse-drawn vehicle used to pull a field gun or caisson 03532577 06 n 01 limbers 0 001 @ 02898473 n 0000 | a channel or gutter on either side of a ship's keelson; carries bilge water into the pump well 03532725 06 n 01 limekiln 0 001 @ 03482645 n 0000 | a kiln used to reduce naturally occuring forms of calcium carbonate to lime 03532855 06 n 02 limelight 0 calcium_light 0 002 @ 03500372 n 0000 #m 04248190 n 0000 | a lamp consisting of a flame directed at a cylinder of lime with a lens to concentrate the light; formerly used for stage lighting 03533076 06 n 02 limiter 0 clipper 3 003 @ 02924505 n 0000 ;c 05734947 n 0000 + 00225754 v 0104 | (electronics) an nonlinear electronic circuit whose output is limited in amplitude; used to limit the instantaneous amplitude of a waveform (to clip off the peaks of a waveform); "a limiter introduces amplitude distortion" 03533399 06 n 02 limousine 0 limo 0 002 @ 02853224 n 0000 ~ 02731517 n 0000 | large luxurious car; usually driven by a chauffeur 03533530 06 n 02 linchpin 0 lynchpin 0 001 @ 03791849 n 0000 | pin inserted through an axletree to hold a wheel on 03533647 06 n 01 Lincoln_Memorial 0 002 @ 03604099 n 0000 #p 08507308 n 0000 | memorial building in Washington containing a large marble statue of Abraham Lincoln 03533812 06 n 02 lincomycin 0 Lincocin 0 002 @ 02623238 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | antibiotic (trade name Lincocin) obtained from a Streptomyces bacterium and used in the treatment of certain penicillin-resistant infections 03534039 06 n 01 line 0 017 @ 00019244 n 0000 ~ 02719488 n 0000 %p 02745063 n 0000 ~ 02993811 n 0000 %p 03123920 n 0000 ~ 03505371 n 0000 ~ 03526469 n 0000 ~ 03526634 n 0000 ~ 03642642 n 0000 ~ 03730073 n 0000 ~ 03903138 n 0000 ~ 03953334 n 0000 ~ 04028301 n 0000 ~ 04049785 n 0000 ~ 04165907 n 0000 ~ 04288612 n 0000 ~ 04289593 n 0000 | something (as a cord or rope) that is long and thin and flexible; "a washing line" 03534462 06 n 03 line 3 railway_line 0 rail_line 0 005 @ 03941718 n 0000 ~ 02788498 n 0000 %p 03895424 n 0000 %p 03895665 n 0000 ~ 04318622 n 0000 | the road consisting of railroad track and roadbed 03534663 06 n 01 line 5 006 @ 07567907 n 0000 #p 04300198 n 0000 ~ 02597984 n 0000 ~ 03896157 n 0000 ~ 04144647 n 0000 ~ 04298904 n 0000 | a commercial organization serving as a common carrier 03534858 06 n 06 line 8 product_line 0 line_of_products 0 line_of_merchandise 0 business_line 0 line_of_business 0 003 @ 03608510 n 0000 ~ 04053678 n 0000 %p 04283167 n 0000 | a particular kind of product or merchandise; "a nice line of shoes" 03535104 06 n 02 linear_accelerator 0 linac 0 002 @ 02578903 n 0000 ~ 03620716 n 0000 | ions are accelerated along a linear path by voltage differences on electrodes along the path 03535287 06 n 03 linecut 0 line_block 0 line_engraving 0 001 @ 03169523 n 0000 | engraving consisting of a block that has been etched or engraved 03535435 06 n 02 linecut 1 line_engraving 1 001 @ 03169762 n 0000 | a print obtained from a line drawing 03535542 06 n 01 linen 0 005 @ 04402649 n 0000 ~ 02708954 n 0000 ~ 02721992 n 0000 ~ 03101971 n 0000 ~ 04211188 n 0000 | white goods or clothing made with linen cloth 03535711 06 n 01 linen 1 002 @ 03189674 n 0000 %s 14023026 n 0000 | a fabric woven with fibers from the flax plant 03535828 06 n 02 line_of_defense 0 line_of_defence 0 002 @ 03056567 n 0000 ~ 02575404 n 0000 | defensive structure consisting of a barrier that can be employed for defense against attack 03536017 06 n 02 line_printer 0 line-at-a-time_printer 0 002 @ 03853110 n 0000 ~ 03132261 n 0000 | printer that serves as an output device on a computer; prints a whole line of characters at a time 03536217 06 n 02 liner 0 ocean_liner 0 006 @ 03748965 n 0000 %p 02827936 n 0000 ~ 02829438 n 0000 ~ 02859636 n 0000 ~ 03027242 n 0000 ~ 03560553 n 0000 | a large commercial ship (especially one that carries passengers on a regular schedule) 03536460 06 n 02 liner 1 lining 1 004 @ 03784378 n 0000 #p 03293872 n 0000 + 01232689 v 0201 + 01232689 v 0101 | a piece of cloth that is used as the inside surface of a garment 03536640 06 n 02 lingerie 0 intimate_apparel 0 004 @ 04334846 n 0000 @ 03680466 n 0000 ~ 03680663 n 0000 ~ 04335068 n 0000 | women's underwear and nightclothes 03536802 06 n 02 liniment 0 embrocation 0 002 @ 03553819 n 0000 + 00083190 v 0205 | a medicinal liquid that is rubbed into the skin to relieve muscular stiffness and pain 03536975 06 n 01 lining 0 006 @ 03862579 n 0000 + 01232689 v 0101 ~ 02787607 n 0000 ~ 02821038 n 0000 ~ 03195582 n 0000 ~ 03280346 n 0000 | a protective covering that protects an inside surface 03537171 06 n 04 link 0 linkup 0 tie 4 tie-in 0 006 @ 03202450 n 0000 + 01314764 v 0303 + 01247215 v 0301 + 01314764 v 0204 + 01314764 v 0102 ~ 02796370 n 0000 | a fastener that serves to join or link; "the walls are held together with metal links placed in the wet mortar during construction" 03537467 06 n 02 link 3 data_link 0 001 @ 02924505 n 0000 | an interconnecting circuit between two or more locations for the purpose of transmitting and receiving data 03537637 06 n 01 linkage 0 002 @ 03598546 n 0000 + 02544266 v 0102 | a mechanical system of rods or springs or pivots that transmits power or motion 03537788 06 n 01 Link_trainer 0 002 @ 03241287 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | an early form of flight simulator 03537899 06 n 01 linocut 0 001 @ 03063796 n 0000 | a design carved in relief into a block of linoleum 03538003 06 n 01 linocut 1 001 @ 03852232 n 0000 | a print made from a linocut 03538084 06 n 02 linoleum_knife 0 linoleum_cutter 0 001 @ 03488738 n 0000 | a knife having a short stiff blade with a curved point used for cutting linoleum 03538243 06 n 02 Linotype 0 Linotype_machine 0 002 @ 04330898 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | a typesetting machine operated from a keyboard that casts an entire line as a single slug of metal 03538434 06 n 01 linsey-woolsey 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a rough fabric of linen warp and wool or cotton woof 03538547 06 n 01 linstock 0 001 @ 04151342 n 0000 | a stick about a meter long with a point on one end (to stick in the ground) and a forked head on the other end (to hold a lighted match); formerly used to fire cannons 03538769 06 n 01 lint 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | cotton or linen fabric with the nap raised on one side; used to dress wounds 03538896 06 n 01 lion-jaw_forceps 0 001 @ 03257902 n 0000 | a type of forceps 03538976 06 n 01 lip_balm 0 001 @ 03700853 n 0000 | a balm applied to the lips 03539057 06 n 01 lip-gloss 0 001 @ 03575708 n 0000 | makeup that makes the lips shiny 03539145 06 n 04 lipid-lowering_medicine 0 lipid-lowering_medication 0 statin_drug 0 statin 0 007 @ 03600430 n 0000 ~ 02658935 n 0000 ~ 02891255 n 0000 ~ 03250014 n 0000 ~ 03555627 n 0000 ~ 03846699 n 0000 ~ 04060485 n 0000 | a medicine that lowers blood cholesterol levels by inhibiting HMG-CoA reductase 03539453 06 n 02 lipstick 0 lip_rouge 0 003 @ 03575708 n 0000 + 00039943 v 0101 + 01641403 v 0101 | makeup that is used to color the lips 03539593 06 n 01 liqueur_glass 0 001 @ 03312858 n 0000 | a small glass for serving a small amount of liqueur (typically after dinner) 03539729 06 n 02 liquid_crystal_display 0 LCD 0 003 @ 03080670 n 0000 ~ 02586017 n 0000 ~ 03749490 n 0000 | a digital display that uses liquid crystal cells that change reflectivity in an applied electric field; used for portable computer displays and watches etc. 03539996 06 n 01 liquid_detergent 0 001 @ 03066876 n 0000 | a detergent in liquid form 03540085 06 n 01 liquid_metal_reactor 0 001 @ 03689841 n 0000 | a nuclear reactor using liquid metal as a coolant 03540201 06 n 01 liquid_soap 0 001 @ 04090419 n 0000 | soap in liquid form 03540278 06 n 03 lisinopril 0 Prinivil 0 Zestril 0 002 @ 02581816 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | an ACE inhibiting drug (trade names Prinivil or Zestril) administered as an antihypertensive and after heart attacks 03540491 06 n 01 lisle 0 001 @ 03002307 n 0000 | a strong tightly twisted cotton thread (usually made of long-staple cotton) 03540618 06 n 01 lisle 1 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a fabric woven with lisle thread 03540702 06 n 05 lister 0 lister_plow 0 lister_plough 0 middlebreaker 0 middle_buster 0 001 @ 03638487 n 0000 | moldboard plow with a double moldboard designed to move dirt to either side of a central furrow 03540912 06 n 02 lithograph 0 lithograph_machine 0 002 @ 03139316 n 0000 + 01700270 v 0101 | duplicator that prints by lithography; a flat surface (of stone or metal) is treated to absorb or repel ink in the desired pattern 03541138 06 n 01 lithograph 1 003 @ 03852232 n 0000 + 01700270 v 0101 ~ 03778689 n 0000 | a print produced by lithography 03541262 06 n 01 litter 1 005 @ 02988377 n 0000 ~ 03009035 n 0000 ~ 03731924 n 0000 ~ 04008477 n 0000 ~ 04169708 n 0000 | conveyance consisting of a chair or bed carried on two poles by bearers 03541458 06 n 03 litterbin 0 litter_basket 0 litter-basket 0 001 @ 02739817 n 0000 | bin (usually in or outside a public building) into which the public can put rubbish 03541629 06 n 02 little_theater 0 little_theatre 0 001 @ 04247355 n 0000 | a small theater for experimental drama or collegiate or community groups 03541779 06 n 02 live_axle 0 driving_axle 0 002 @ 02669073 n 0000 #p 03125642 n 0000 | the axle of a self-propelled vehicle that provides the driving power 03541937 06 n 02 live_load 0 superload 0 001 @ 03542867 n 0000 | a variable load on a structure (e.g. a bridge) such as moving traffic 03542074 06 n 01 livery 0 001 @ 04335259 n 0000 | uniform worn by some menservants and chauffeurs 03542174 06 n 01 livery_stable 0 001 @ 04129977 n 0000 | stable where horses and vehicles are kept for hire 03542284 06 n 02 living_quarters 0 quarters 0 008 @ 03415644 n 0000 + 02574033 v 0201 ~ 02580565 n 0000 ~ 03079806 n 0000 ~ 03107676 n 0000 ~ 03258737 n 0000 ~ 03365966 n 0000 ~ 03622711 n 0000 | housing available for people to live in; "he found quarters for his family"; "I visited his bachelor quarters" 03542593 06 n 06 living_room 0 living-room 0 sitting_room 0 front_room 0 parlor 1 parlour 1 005 @ 03951013 n 0000 #p 03141215 n 0000 ~ 02966110 n 0000 ~ 03644432 n 0000 ~ 03975107 n 0000 | a room in a private house or establishment where people can sit and talk and relax 03542867 06 n 03 load 0 loading 1 burden 1 010 @ 04393417 n 0000 + 01445326 v 0301 + 01568094 v 0101 + 01447785 v 0101 ~ 02820001 n 0000 ~ 03051620 n 0000 ~ 03541937 n 0000 ~ 03626040 n 0000 ~ 03718910 n 0000 ~ 03719087 n 0000 | weight to be borne or conveyed 03543129 06 n 01 load 3 001 @ 03150657 n 0000 | electrical device to which electrical power is delivered 03543236 06 n 01 Loafer 0 002 @ 04038802 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | a low leather step-in shoe; the top resembles a moccasin but it has a broad flat heel 03543393 06 n 01 loaner 0 001 @ 02853224 n 0000 | a car that is lent as a replacement for one that is under repair 03543510 06 n 01 loan_office 0 001 @ 03697215 n 0000 | an office where loans are negotiated and repaid 03543615 06 n 01 lobe 0 001 @ 03857337 n 0000 | a rounded projection that is part of a larger structure 03543721 06 n 01 lobster_pot 0 001 @ 04301232 n 0000 | trap for catching lobsters 03543805 06 n 01 local 0 002 @ 03867231 n 0000 ! 03186368 n 0101 | public transport consisting of a bus or train that stops at all stations or stops; "the local seemed to take forever to get to New York" 03544011 06 n 05 local_anesthetic 0 local_anaesthetic 0 local 1 topical_anesthetic 0 topical_anaesthetic 0 009 @ 02617673 n 0000 ~ 02617981 n 0000 ~ 02629570 n 0000 ~ 02730885 n 0000 ~ 02822507 n 0000 ~ 03180871 n 0000 ~ 03525416 n 0000 ~ 03855238 n 0000 ~ 04245747 n 0000 | anesthetic that numbs a local area of the body 03544335 06 n 02 local_area_network 0 LAN 0 004 @ 02973599 n 0000 %p 02820635 n 0000 ~ 03180317 n 0000 ~ 04417201 n 0000 | a local computer network for communication between computers; especially a network connecting computers and word processors and other electronic office equipment to create a communication system between offices 03544671 06 n 02 local_oscillator 0 heterodyne_oscillator 0 002 @ 03711851 n 0000 #p 03387874 n 0000 | an oscillator whose output heterodynes with the incoming radio signal to produce sum and difference tones 03544882 06 n 02 local_road 0 local_street 0 002 @ 04167561 n 0000 ~ 03274515 n 0000 | a street that is primarily used to gain access to the property bordering it 03545047 06 n 01 Lochaber_ax 0 001 @ 02712743 n 0000 | a battle-ax formerly used by Scottish Highlanders 03545154 06 n 01 lock 0 016 @ 03202450 n 0000 #p 03302082 n 0000 #p 03116253 n 0000 #p 03104617 n 0000 #p 03524795 n 0000 + 01308459 v 0101 %p 02764761 n 0000 ~ 02963946 n 0000 ~ 03042400 n 0000 ~ 03106059 n 0000 %p 03480857 n 0000 ~ 03509061 n 0000 ~ 03523407 n 0000 ~ 03728392 n 0000 ~ 03980691 n 0000 %p 04323268 n 0000 | a fastener fitted to a door or drawer to keep it firmly closed 03545544 06 n 02 lock 1 ignition_lock 0 002 @ 03927955 n 0000 #p 03430006 n 0000 | a restraint incorporated into the ignition switch to prevent the use of a vehicle by persons who do not have the key 03545746 06 n 02 lock 2 lock_chamber 0 004 @ 03166707 n 0000 #p 02842551 n 0000 + 01608209 v 0101 + 01992468 v 0101 | enclosure consisting of a section of canal that can be closed to control the water level; used to raise or lower vessels that pass through it 03546008 06 n 01 lock 3 002 @ 03598777 n 0000 #p 03222124 n 0000 | a mechanism that detonates the charge of a gun 03546124 06 n 01 lockage 0 004 @ 04207742 n 0000 #p 02842551 n 0000 + 01992468 v 0101 + 01608209 v 0101 | a system of locks in a canal or waterway 03546273 06 n 01 locker 2 002 @ 03202450 n 0000 + 01308459 v 0101 | a fastener that locks or closes 03546375 06 n 01 locker_room 0 004 @ 03951013 n 0000 #p 02656866 n 0000 #p 04423637 n 0000 %p 02829150 n 0000 | a room (as at an athletic facility or workplace) where you can change clothes and which contains lockers for the temporary storage of your clothing and personal possessions 03546662 06 n 01 locket 0 001 @ 02868989 n 0000 | a small ornamental case; usually contains a picture or a lock of hair and is worn on a necklace 03546810 06 n 01 lock-gate 0 001 @ 03302082 n 0000 | a gate that can be locked 03546891 06 n 01 locking_pliers 0 001 @ 03816756 n 0000 | pliers that can be locked in place 03546986 06 n 02 locknut 0 safety_nut 0 001 @ 03691865 n 0000 | supplementary nut that is screwed down on a primary nut to prevent it from loosening 03547137 06 n 03 lockring 0 lock_ring 0 lock_washer 0 001 @ 04377741 n 0000 | washer that prevents a nut from loosening 03547259 06 n 01 lockstitch 0 001 @ 03563980 n 0000 | machine stitch in which the top thread interlocks with the bobbin thread 03547388 06 n 01 lockup 0 001 @ 03459736 n 0000 | jail in a local police station 03547471 06 n 04 locomotive 0 engine 1 locomotive_engine 0 railway_locomotive 0 015 @ 04011657 n 0000 #m 04295024 n 0000 ~ 02916972 n 0000 ~ 03077918 n 0000 ~ 03084116 n 0000 ~ 03153758 n 0000 %p 03206910 n 0000 %p 03257132 n 0000 ~ 03453139 n 0000 ~ 03791159 n 0000 ~ 04050281 n 0000 ~ 04144318 n 0000 ~ 04204191 n 0000 ~ 04219906 n 0000 ~ 04292378 n 0000 | a wheeled vehicle consisting of a self-propelled engine that is used to draw trains along railway tracks 03547937 06 n 02 lodge 0 indian_lodge 0 005 @ 03141215 n 0000 ~ 03395269 n 0000 ~ 04241980 n 0000 ~ 04405282 n 0000 ~ 04406614 n 0000 | any of various native American dwellings 03548116 06 n 02 lodge 2 hunting_lodge 0 003 @ 03413667 n 0000 + 02573368 v 0101 + 02572298 v 0101 | a small (rustic) house used as a temporary shelter 03548270 06 n 01 lodge 3 002 @ 03302885 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | small house at the entrance to the grounds of a country mansion; usually occupied by a gatekeeper or gardener 03548450 06 n 02 lodging_house 0 rooming_house 0 003 @ 03413667 n 0000 @ 02580565 n 0000 ~ 03245155 n 0000 | a house where rooms are rented 03548592 06 n 01 Loestrin 0 003 @ 03788550 n 0000 %s 13904511 n 0000 %s 13908367 n 0000 | trade name for an oral contraceptive containing estradiol and norethindrone 03548760 06 n 03 loft 0 attic 0 garret 0 005 @ 03243815 n 0000 #p 03413667 n 0000 + 02216255 v 0101 ~ 02951334 n 0000 ~ 03372246 n 0000 | floor consisting of open space at the top of a house just below roof; often used for storage 03548993 06 n 02 loft 1 pigeon_loft 0 001 @ 04031546 n 0000 | a raised shelter in which pigeons are kept 03549100 06 n 01 loft 2 003 @ 03243815 n 0000 + 02216255 v 0101 ~ 02651654 n 0000 | floor consisting of a large unpartitioned space over a factory or warehouse or other commercial space 03549288 06 n 01 log 1 005 @ 03594285 n 0000 #p 04034011 n 0000 ~ 03367976 n 0000 %p 03550078 n 0000 ~ 03751406 n 0000 | measuring instrument that consists of a float that trails from a ship by a knotted line in order to measure the ship's speed through the water 03549554 06 n 01 log_cabin 0 001 @ 02828109 n 0000 | a cabin built with logs 03549633 06 n 01 loge 0 002 @ 02681167 n 0000 #p 03617353 n 0000 | balcony consisting of the forward section of a theater mezzanine 03549767 06 n 01 loggia 0 001 @ 02638957 n 0000 | a roofed arcade or gallery with open sides stretching along the front or side of a building; often at an upper level 03549936 06 n 01 logic_element 0 002 @ 03158939 n 0000 ~ 04257140 n 0000 | an electronic device that performs an elementary logic operation 03550078 06 n 01 log_line 0 002 @ 02993811 n 0000 #p 03549288 n 0000 | a knotted cord that runs out from a reel to a piece of wood that is attached to it 03550234 06 n 01 Lomotil 0 001 @ 02625600 n 0000 | trade name of an antidiarrheal 03550318 06 n 01 lomustine 0 001 @ 02628555 n 0000 | an antineoplastic drug often used to treat brain tumors or Hodgkin's disease 03550450 06 n 01 longboat 0 001 @ 02757236 n 0000 | the largest boat carried by a merchant sailing vessel 03550558 06 n 01 longbow 0 001 @ 02777518 n 0000 | a powerful wooden bow drawn by hand; usually 5-6 feet long; used in medieval England 03550696 06 n 01 long_iron 0 001 @ 03452569 n 0000 | an iron with a long shaft and a steep face; for hitting long low shots 03550822 06 n 01 long_johns 0 002 @ 04334846 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | warm underwear with long legs 03550927 06 n 01 longshot 0 001 @ 03777247 n 0000 | a photograph taken from a distance 03551016 06 n 01 long_sleeve 0 001 @ 04074353 n 0000 | a sleeve extending from shoulder to wrist 03551115 06 n 01 long_tom 0 001 @ 02845454 n 0000 | a long swivel cannon formerly used by the navy 03551216 06 n 02 long_trousers 0 long_pants 0 001 @ 04315668 n 0000 | trousers reaching to the foot 03551318 06 n 02 long_underwear 0 union_suit 0 001 @ 04334113 n 0000 | an undergarment with shirt and drawers in one piece 03551443 06 n 02 looking_glass 0 glass 2 001 @ 03631633 n 0000 | a mirror; usually a ladies' dressing mirror 03551554 06 n 04 lookout 0 observation_tower 0 lookout_station 0 observatory 1 004 @ 04174544 n 0000 + 02089921 v 0102 ~ 03694973 n 0000 ~ 04406227 n 0000 | a structure commanding a wide view of its surroundings 03551768 06 n 01 loom 0 006 @ 04246726 n 0000 ~ 02861895 n 0000 ~ 03214853 n 0000 ~ 03359318 n 0000 ~ 03458942 n 0000 ~ 03844380 n 0000 | a textile machine for weaving yarn into a textile 03551958 06 n 01 loop 0 001 @ 03449883 n 0000 | an intrauterine device in the shape of a loop 03552054 06 n 01 loophole 0 001 @ 03396429 n 0000 | a small hole in a fortified wall; for observation or discharging weapons 03552181 06 n 01 loop_knot 0 002 @ 03492381 n 0000 ~ 02779634 n 0000 | any of various knots used to make a fixed loop in a rope 03552311 06 n 01 loop-line 0 001 @ 02788498 n 0000 | a railway branch line that branches from the trunk line and then rejoins it later on 03552451 06 n 01 loose_trousers 0 001 @ 03863486 n 0000 | protective trousers 03552531 06 n 01 Lo/Ovral 0 003 @ 03788550 n 0000 %s 13905101 n 0000 %s 13908367 n 0000 | trade name for an oral contraceptive containing estradiol and norgestrel 03552696 06 n 02 lorazepam 0 Ativan 0 002 @ 02731016 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | tranquilizer (trade name Ativan) used to treat anxiety and tension and insomnia 03552859 06 n 01 lorgnette 0 001 @ 04108690 n 0000 | eyeglasses that are held to the eyes with a long handle 03552970 06 n 02 Lorraine_cross 0 cross_of_Lorraine 0 001 @ 03021455 n 0000 | a cross with two crossbars, one above and one below the midpoint of the vertical, the lower longer than the upper 03553164 06 n 02 lorry 0 camion 2 001 @ 04316771 n 0000 | a large truck designed to carry heavy loads; usually without sides 03553291 06 n 01 lorry 1 001 @ 04366400 n 0000 | a large low horse-drawn wagon without sides 03553386 06 n 01 lost-and-found 0 001 @ 03062374 n 0000 | repository in a public building where lost articles can be kept until their owners reclaim them 03553542 06 n 01 lota 0 001 @ 04380477 n 0000 | a globular water bottle used in Asia 03553629 06 n 01 lotion 0 005 @ 04275453 n 0000 ~ 02591705 n 0000 ~ 02761764 n 0000 ~ 03359431 n 0000 ~ 04278529 n 0000 | any of various cosmetic preparations that are applied to the skin 03553819 06 n 02 lotion 1 application 0 009 @ 03920872 n 0000 + 01323844 v 0202 ~ 02747392 n 0000 ~ 02833430 n 0000 ~ 03189080 n 0000 ~ 03536802 n 0000 ~ 03606562 n 0000 ~ 03961827 n 0000 ~ 04418246 n 0000 | liquid preparation having a soothing or antiseptic or medicinal action when applied to the skin; "a lotion for dry skin" 03554150 06 n 05 loudspeaker 0 speaker 0 speaker_unit 0 loudspeaker_system 0 speaker_system 0 007 @ 03155739 n 0000 #p 03866285 n 0000 ~ 02813561 n 0000 ~ 04127669 n 0000 ~ 04220925 n 0000 ~ 04328871 n 0000 ~ 04420954 n 0000 | electro-acoustic transducer that converts electrical signals into sounds loud enough to be heard at a distance 03554490 06 n 03 lounge 0 waiting_room 0 waiting_area 0 003 @ 03951013 n 0000 ~ 02936598 n 0000 ~ 03062102 n 0000 | a public room (as in a hotel or airport) with seating where people can wait 03554684 06 n 01 lounger 1 002 @ 02942117 n 0000 + 01485995 v 0101 | an article of clothing designed for comfort and leisure wear 03554816 06 n 02 lounging_jacket 0 smoking_jacket 0 001 @ 03456792 n 0000 | a man's soft jacket usually with a tie belt; worn at home 03554952 06 n 02 lounging_pajamas 0 lounging_pyjamas 0 001 @ 03731193 n 0000 | pajamas worn while lounging 03555061 06 n 02 loupe 0 jeweler's_loupe 0 001 @ 03356918 n 0000 | small magnifying glass (usually set in an eyepiece) used by jewelers and horologists 03555215 06 n 03 louver 0 louvre 0 fin 1 002 @ 04072439 n 0000 #p 03460163 n 0000 | one of a set of parallel slats in a door or window to admit air and reject rain 03555381 06 n 02 louvered_window 0 jalousie 1 001 @ 04409873 n 0000 | a window with glass louvers 03555481 06 n 02 Louvre 1 Louvre_Museum 0 002 @ 03657699 n 0000 #p 08379473 n 0000 | an art museum that is a famous tourist attraction in Paris 03555627 06 n 02 lovastatin 0 Mevacor 0 002 @ 03539145 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | an oral drug (trade name Mevacor) to reduce blood cholesterol levels; used when dietary changes have proved inadequate 03555831 06 n 02 love_knot 0 lover's_knot 0 001 @ 03492381 n 0000 | a stylized knot used as an emblem of love 03555943 06 n 03 love_seat 0 tete-a-tete 0 vis-a-vis 0 001 @ 04093466 n 0000 | small sofa that seats two people 03556057 06 n 01 love-token 0 001 @ 03476979 n 0000 | keepsake given as a token of love 03556147 06 n 01 loving_cup 1 001 @ 03123513 n 0000 | a large drinking vessel (usually with two handles) that people drink out of in turn at a banquet 03556300 06 n 02 lower_berth 0 lower 0 003 @ 02731930 n 0000 + 01531389 v 0201 + 01915250 v 0201 | the lower of two berths 03556425 06 n 02 lower_deck 0 third_deck 0 001 @ 03052902 n 0000 | the deck below the main deck 03556523 06 n 01 low-warp-loom 0 001 @ 03359318 n 0000 | a handloom in which the warp is carried horizontally; for weaving tapestry 03556657 06 n 02 loxapine 0 Loxitane 0 002 @ 03575209 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a tranquilizer (trade name Loxitane) used to treat schizophrenia 03556806 06 n 02 LP 0 L-P 0 001 @ 03776098 n 0000 | a long-playing phonograph record; designed to be played at 33.3 rpm 03556928 06 n 01 L-plate 0 002 @ 03809795 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a square plate bearing the letter L that is attached to both ends of a car to indicate that the driver is a learner 03557116 06 n 01 lubber's_hole 0 002 @ 03396429 n 0000 #p 04034011 n 0000 | hole in a platform on a mast through which a sailor can climb without going out on the shrouds 03557289 06 n 05 lubricating_system 0 force-feed_lubricating_system 0 force_feed 0 pressure-feed_lubricating_system 0 pressure_feed 0 004 @ 03598546 n 0000 #p 03447964 n 0000 %p 03698894 n 0000 %p 03699889 n 0000 | mechanical system of lubricating internal combustion engines in which a pump forces oil into the engine bearings 03557619 06 n 01 lug 0 002 @ 03857337 n 0000 #p 03558749 n 0000 | a projecting piece that is used to lift or support or turn something 03557756 06 n 01 luge 0 002 @ 04073266 n 0000 + 01883411 v 0102 | a racing sled for one or two people 03557860 06 n 01 Luger 0 002 @ 04013250 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | a German semiautomatic pistol 03557960 06 n 01 luggage_carrier 0 001 @ 02864223 n 0000 | carrier (as behind a bicycle seat) for luggage 03558068 06 n 03 luggage_compartment 0 automobile_trunk 0 trunk 1 003 @ 02968655 n 0000 #p 02853224 n 0000 ~ 02771599 n 0000 | compartment in an automobile that carries luggage or shopping or tools; "he put his golf bag in the trunk" 03558304 06 n 02 luggage_rack 0 roof_rack 0 001 @ 02864223 n 0000 | carrier for holding luggage above the seats of a train or on top of a car 03558448 06 n 01 lugger 0 002 @ 02757236 n 0000 %p 03558571 n 0000 | small fishing boat rigged with one or more lugsails 03558571 06 n 02 lugsail 0 lug 1 003 @ 03258428 n 0000 #p 03470515 n 0000 #p 03558448 n 0000 | a sail with four corners that is hoisted from a yard that is oblique to the mast 03558749 06 n 01 lug_wrench 0 002 @ 04427766 n 0000 %p 03557619 n 0000 | a wrench with jaws that have projecting lugs to engage the object that is to be rotated 03558912 06 n 02 lumberjack 0 lumber_jacket 0 001 @ 03456792 n 0000 | a short warm outer jacket 03559010 06 n 02 lumbermill 0 sawmill 0 001 @ 03196165 n 0000 | a mill for dressing logs and lumber 03559112 06 n 01 lumber_room 0 002 @ 04162644 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a storeroom in a house where odds and ends can be stored (especially furniture) 03559268 06 n 01 lumberyard 0 001 @ 04423637 n 0000 | a workplace where lumber is stocked for sale 03559369 06 n 03 lunar_excursion_module 0 lunar_module 0 LEM 0 001 @ 04101776 n 0000 | a spacecraft that carries astronauts from the command module to the surface of the moon and back 03559555 06 n 01 lunchroom 0 001 @ 03927401 n 0000 | a restaurant (in a facility) where lunch can be purchased 03559668 06 n 02 lunette 0 fenestella 0 002 @ 03703456 n 0000 #p 04347634 n 0000 | oval or circular opening; to allow light into a dome or vault 03559815 06 n 01 lunette 1 001 @ 03262054 n 0000 | temporary fortification like a detached bastion 03559916 06 n 03 lungi 0 lungyi 0 longyi 0 001 @ 03784378 n 0000 | a long piece of brightly colored cloth (cotton or silk) used as clothing (a skirt or loincloth or sash etc.) in India and Pakistan and Burma 03560126 06 n 01 lunula 0 001 @ 03054637 n 0000 | a crescent-shaped metal ornament of the Bronze Age 03560229 06 n 01 lusterware 0 001 @ 03841677 n 0000 | pottery with a metallic sheen produced by adding metallic oxides to the glaze 03560363 06 n 01 lute 0 002 @ 02917706 n 0000 %p 03219665 n 0000 | chordophone consisting of a plucked instrument having a pear-shaped body, a usually bent neck, and a fretted fingerboard 03560553 06 n 02 luxury_liner 0 express_luxury_liner 0 001 @ 03536217 n 0000 | a liner equipped for sumptuous living 03560672 06 n 01 lyceum 0 001 @ 03350770 n 0000 | a public hall for lectures and concerts 03560764 06 n 02 lychgate 0 lichgate 0 001 @ 03302082 n 0000 | a roofed gate to a churchyard, formerly used as a temporary shelter for the bier during funerals 03560926 06 n 01 lymphangiogram 0 001 @ 02618444 n 0000 | an angiogram of the lymph nodes and lymph vessels made after the injection of a radiopaque substance 03561087 06 n 01 lypressin 0 002 @ 02625756 n 0000 @ 04346523 n 0000 | an antidiuretic and vasoconstrictor used to treat diabetes insipidus 03561229 06 n 01 lyre 0 002 @ 03367083 n 0000 ~ 04309949 n 0000 | a harp used by ancient Greeks for accompaniment 03561345 06 n 02 lysergic_acid_diethylamide 0 LSD 0 004 @ 03351660 n 0000 @ 03130838 n 0000 @ 02985822 n 0000 ~ 02583682 n 0000 | a powerful hallucinogenic drug manufactured from lysergic acid 03561540 06 n 03 machete 0 matchet 0 panga 0 001 @ 03489316 n 0000 | a large heavy knife used in Central and South America as a weapon or for cutting vegetation 03561703 06 n 01 machicolation 0 002 @ 03742714 n 0000 + 02294111 v 0101 | a projecting parapet supported by corbels on a medieval castle; has openings through which stones or boiling water could be dropped on an enemy 03561924 06 n 01 machine 0 045 @ 03068033 n 0000 + 01578190 v 0101 + 01578392 v 0101 ~ 02654494 n 0000 ~ 02678688 n 0000 ~ 02834550 n 0000 ~ 02835228 n 0000 ~ 02870954 n 0000 ~ 02971359 n 0000 ~ 02975259 n 0000 ~ 02996123 n 0000 ~ 03002531 n 0000 ~ 03054310 n 0000 ~ 03201686 n 0000 ~ 03268646 n 0000 ~ 03405044 n 0000 ~ 03563571 n 0000 ~ 03564143 n 0000 ~ 03623923 n 0000 ~ 03624511 n 0000 ~ 03647935 n 0000 ~ 03753835 n 0000 ~ 03770340 n 0000 ~ 03788135 n 0000 ~ 03845135 n 0000 ~ 03846203 n 0000 ~ 03848664 n 0000 ~ 03848983 n 0000 ~ 03853110 n 0000 ~ 03911129 n 0000 ~ 03941229 n 0000 ~ 04011327 n 0000 ~ 04060314 n 0000 ~ 04075374 n 0000 ~ 04081563 n 0000 ~ 04089654 n 0000 ~ 04097995 n 0000 ~ 04134842 n 0000 ~ 04137907 n 0000 ~ 04138047 n 0000 ~ 04246726 n 0000 ~ 04266345 n 0000 ~ 04310664 n 0000 ~ 04422884 n 0000 ~ 04434892 n 0000 | any mechanical or electrical device that transmits or modifies energy to perform or assist in the performance of human tasks 03562894 06 n 02 machine 2 simple_machine 0 005 @ 03597275 n 0000 ~ 03434786 n 0000 ~ 03523266 n 0000 ~ 03868409 n 0000 ~ 04397539 n 0000 | a device for overcoming resistance at one point by applying force at some other point 03563122 06 n 01 machine_bolt 0 001 @ 02764495 n 0000 | a bolt with a square or hexagonal head on one end and a threaded shaft on the other end; tightened with a wrench; used to connect metal parts 03563322 06 n 01 machine_gun 0 009 @ 03222124 n 0000 + 01101608 v 0101 ~ 02665205 n 0000 ~ 02804246 n 0000 ~ 03303932 n 0000 ~ 03593107 n 0000 ~ 04103742 n 0000 %p 04155852 n 0000 ~ 04180007 n 0000 | a rapidly firing automatic gun (often mounted) 03563571 06 n 01 machinery 0 003 @ 03561924 n 0000 + 01578190 v 0101 ~ 03169141 n 0000 | machines or machine systems collectively 03563703 06 n 01 machine_screw 0 001 @ 03996566 n 0000 | a screw used either with a nut or with a tapped hole; slotted head can be driven by a screwdriver 03563860 06 n 01 machine_shop 0 001 @ 04424512 n 0000 | workshop where metal is cut and shaped etc., by machine tools 03563980 06 n 02 machine_stitch 0 sewing-machine_stitch 0 003 @ 04154750 n 0000 ~ 02893701 n 0000 ~ 03547259 n 0000 | made by a sewing machine using two threads 03564143 06 n 01 machine_tool 0 003 @ 03561924 n 0000 ~ 03333346 n 0000 ~ 04024628 n 0000 | a powered machine for cutting or shaping or finishing metals or other materials 03564317 06 n 02 machinist's_vise 0 metalworking_vise 0 001 @ 04362010 n 0000 | a vise with two parallel iron jaws and a wide opening below 03564459 06 n 01 machmeter 0 001 @ 04110303 n 0000 | speedometer for measuring the speed of an aircraft relative to the speed of sound 03564596 06 n 04 macintosh 0 mackintosh 1 mac 0 mack 0 004 @ 03896941 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 %s 03565466 n 0000 ~ 03700154 n 0000 | a waterproof raincoat made of rubberized fabric 03564781 06 n 01 Mackinac_Bridge 0 002 @ 04197269 n 0000 #p 08534270 n 0000 | a suspension bridge across the channel between the lower and upper peninsulas of Michigan 03564951 06 n 01 mackinaw 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a heavy woolen cloth heavily napped and felted, often with a plaid design 03565079 06 n 02 mackinaw 1 Mackinaw_boat 0 001 @ 02757236 n 0000 | a flat-bottomed boat used on upper Great Lakes 03565196 06 n 02 mackinaw 2 Mackinaw_blanket 0 001 @ 02748604 n 0000 | a thick plaid blanket formerly used in the northwestern United States 03565339 06 n 02 mackinaw 3 Mackinaw_coat 0 001 @ 02947145 n 0000 | a short plaid coat made of made of thick woolen material 03565466 06 n 02 mackintosh 0 macintosh 1 002 @ 03189674 n 0000 #s 03564596 n 0000 | a lightweight waterproof (usually rubberized) fabric 03565606 06 n 01 macrame 0 002 @ 03496123 n 0000 + 01622979 v 0101 | a coarse lace; made by weaving and knotting cords 03565727 06 n 01 madras 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a light patterned cotton cloth 03565810 06 n 02 Mae_West 0 air_jacket 0 001 @ 03526287 n 0000 | an inflatable life jacket 03565903 06 n 03 magazine 1 powder_store 0 powder_magazine 0 001 @ 04162375 n 0000 | a storehouse (as a compartment on a warship) where weapons and ammunition are stored 03566075 06 n 01 magazine 2 001 @ 03856368 n 0000 | product consisting of a paperback periodic publication as a physical object; "tripped over a pile of magazines" 03566241 06 n 02 magazine 4 cartridge 4 002 @ 04190273 n 0000 #p 02838105 n 0000 | a light-tight supply chamber holding the film and supplying it for exposure as required 03566414 06 n 01 magazine_rack 0 001 @ 03886101 n 0000 | a rack for displaying magazines 03566505 06 n 01 magic_bullet 0 002 @ 03920872 n 0000 ;c 03129572 n 0000 | a remedy (drug or therapy or preventive) that cures or prevents a disease; "there is no magic bullet against cancer" 03566699 06 n 01 magic_lantern 0 001 @ 04076533 n 0000 | an early form of slide projector 03566791 06 n 01 magic_realism 0 001 @ 03309562 n 0000 | genre of meticulously realistic painting of imaginary scenes and fantastic images 03566932 06 n 01 Maginot_Line 0 001 @ 03262054 n 0000 | a fortification built before World War II to protect France's eastern border; initially considered to be impregnable it was easily overrun by the Germans in 1940 03567152 06 n 01 magnet 0 014 ;c 05727595 n 0000 @ 03068033 n 0000 + 00751854 v 0101 + 00387675 v 0101 + 00387675 v 0102 ~ 02695844 n 0000 %p 02995398 n 0000 ~ 03157357 n 0000 ~ 03212536 n 0000 ~ 03569058 n 0000 ~ 03742437 n 0000 ~ 03769858 n 0000 %p 03826631 n 0000 ~ 04096095 n 0000 | (physics) a device that attracts iron and produces a magnetic field 03567509 06 n 01 magnetic_bottle 0 002 @ 02982528 n 0000 #p 04276170 n 0000 | container consisting of any configuration of magnetic fields used to contain a plasma during controlled thermonuclear reactions 03567717 06 n 01 magnetic_bubble_memory 0 001 @ 03685244 n 0000 | a nonvolatile storage device that holds information in the form of bubbles on a thin film of magnetic silicate; no longer used in most computers 03567930 06 n 01 magnetic_compass 0 003 @ 02968915 n 0000 ~ 02969149 n 0000 %p 03569058 n 0000 | compass based on an indicator (as a magnetic needle) that points to the magnetic north 03568116 06 n 01 magnetic_core 0 002 @ 02995398 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computer science) a doughnut-shaped magnet formerly used to store one bit of information in the main memory of a computer; now superseded by semiconductor memories 03568359 06 n 04 magnetic_disk 0 magnetic_disc 0 disk 3 disc 3 004 @ 03604997 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 ~ 03093368 n 0000 ~ 03364489 n 0000 | (computer science) a memory device consisting of a flat disk covered with a magnetic coating on which information is stored 03568627 06 n 01 magnetic_head 0 002 @ 03157357 n 0000 #p 04223110 n 0000 | an electromagnet (as on a tape recorder) that converts electrical variations into magnetic variations that can be stored on a surface a later retrieved 03568857 06 n 01 magnetic_mine 0 002 @ 03242986 n 0000 ;c 04034011 n 0000 | (nautical) a marine mine that is detonated by a mechanism that responds to magnetic material (as the steel hull of a ship) 03569058 06 n 01 magnetic_needle 0 002 @ 03567152 n 0000 #p 03567930 n 0000 | a slender magnet suspended in a magnetic compass on a mounting with little friction; used to indicate the direction of the earth's magnetic pole 03569283 06 n 01 magnetic_recorder 0 003 @ 03910107 n 0000 ~ 04223110 n 0000 ~ 04417674 n 0000 | recorder consisting of equipment for making records on magnetic media 03569452 06 n 01 magnetic_stripe 0 003 @ 03569739 n 0000 #p 12618166 n 0000 #p 12618884 n 0000 | a short strip of magnetic tape attached to a credit card or debit card; the magnetic stripe contains data that will tell a reading device who you are and what your account number is, etc. 03569739 06 n 03 magnetic_tape 0 mag_tape 0 tape 4 007 @ 03604997 n 0000 + 00965976 v 0302 + 00970391 v 0302 ~ 02662175 n 0000 ~ 02873277 n 0000 ~ 03569452 n 0000 ~ 04357914 n 0000 | memory device consisting of a long thin plastic strip coated with iron oxide; used to record audio or video signals or to store computer information; "he took along a dozen tapes to record the interview" 03570128 06 n 02 magneto 0 magnetoelectric_machine 0 002 @ 03308635 n 0000 #p 03429404 n 0000 | a small dynamo with a secondary winding that produces a high voltage enabling a spark to jump between the poles of a spark plug in a gasoline engine 03570375 06 n 02 magnetometer 0 gaussmeter 0 001 @ 03612458 n 0000 | a meter to compare strengths of magnetic fields 03570494 06 n 01 magnetron 0 001 @ 04320487 n 0000 | a diode vacuum tube in which the flow of electrons from a central cathode to a cylindrical anode is controlled by crossed magnetic and electric fields; used mainly in microwave oscillators 03570738 06 n 01 magnifier 0 004 @ 03990975 n 0000 + 00232413 v 0103 ~ 03619680 n 0000 ~ 04233378 n 0000 | a scientific instrument that magnifies an image 03570895 06 n 01 magnum 0 001 @ 04413903 n 0000 | a large wine bottle for liquor or wine 03570986 06 n 01 magnum_opus 0 001 @ 04423283 n 0000 | a great work of art or literature 03571077 06 n 01 magnus_hitch 0 001 @ 03948309 n 0000 | a rolling hitch similar to a clove hitch 03571176 06 n 01 mail 1 003 @ 02988377 n 0000 + 00997956 v 0101 + 01396754 v 0101 | a conveyance that transports mail 03571296 06 n 02 mailbag 0 postbag 0 001 @ 02676701 n 0000 | letter carrier's shoulder bag; "in England they call a mailbag a postbag" 03571433 06 n 02 mailbag 1 mail_pouch 0 002 @ 03842154 n 0000 ~ 03087678 n 0000 | pouch used in the shipment of mail 03571552 06 n 04 mailboat 0 mail_boat 0 packet 1 packet_boat 0 001 @ 02757236 n 0000 | a boat for carrying mail 03571666 06 n 02 mailbox 0 letter_box 0 001 @ 02780860 n 0000 | a private box for delivery of mail 03571767 06 n 01 mail_car 0 002 @ 02854760 n 0000 #m 03572517 n 0000 | a railway car in which mail is transported and sorted 03571894 06 n 01 maildrop 0 002 @ 03128068 n 0000 ~ 03838306 n 0000 | a drop where mail can be deposited 03572001 06 n 01 mailer 0 002 @ 02982528 n 0000 ~ 02598582 n 0000 | a container for something to be mailed 03572110 06 n 01 maillot 0 001 @ 04263677 n 0000 | tights for dancers or gymnasts 03572194 06 n 02 maillot 1 tank_suit 0 001 @ 04202351 n 0000 | a woman's one-piece bathing suit 03572292 06 n 01 mail_slot 0 001 @ 04080992 n 0000 | a slot (usually in a door) through which mail can be delivered 03572410 06 n 01 mailsorter 0 001 @ 04097995 n 0000 | a sorter for sorting mail according to the address 03572517 06 n 01 mail_train 0 002 @ 04295024 n 0000 %m 03571767 n 0000 | a train that carries mail 03572618 06 n 01 main 0 006 @ 03795536 n 0000 #p 03438403 n 0000 ~ 03153892 n 0000 ~ 03298981 n 0000 ~ 04020265 n 0000 ~ 04383869 n 0000 | a principal pipe in a system that distributes water or gas or electricity or that collects sewage 03572857 06 n 01 main_course 0 001 @ 03573810 n 0000 | a square mainsail 03572932 06 n 02 main_deck 0 second_deck 0 001 @ 03052902 n 0000 | the uppermost sheltered deck that runs the entire length of a large vessel 03573076 06 n 01 main_drag 0 002 @ 03574202 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | the main street of a town or city 03573184 06 n 02 mainframe 1 mainframe_computer 0 002 @ 03080396 n 0000 ~ 04189073 n 0000 | a large digital computer serving 100-400 users and occupying a special air-conditioned room 03573370 06 n 01 main_line 0 001 @ 08090487 n 0000 | the principal route of a transportation system 03573472 06 n 01 mainmast 0 001 @ 03587723 n 0000 | the chief mast of a sailing vessel with two or more masts 03573584 06 n 01 main_rotor 0 003 @ 03956689 n 0000 %p 03957261 n 0000 %p 03957439 n 0000 | rotor consisting of large rotating airfoils on a single-rotor helicopter that produce the lift to support the helicopter in the air 03573810 06 n 01 mainsail 0 002 @ 03972329 n 0000 ~ 03572857 n 0000 | the lowermost sail on the mainmast 03573917 06 n 01 mainspring 0 002 @ 04123388 n 0000 #p 02937784 n 0000 | the most important spring in a mechanical device (especially a clock or watch); as it uncoils it drives the mechanism 03574110 06 n 01 mainstay 0 001 @ 03259669 n 0000 | the forestay that braces the mainmast 03574202 06 n 02 main_street 0 high_street 0 002 @ 04167561 n 0000 ~ 03573076 n 0000 | street that serves as a principal thoroughfare for traffic in a town 03574360 06 n 01 main-topmast 0 001 @ 04282975 n 0000 | the topmast next above the mainmast 03574454 06 n 01 main-topsail 0 001 @ 03972329 n 0000 | a topsail set on the mainmast 03574542 06 n 01 main_yard 0 001 @ 04431834 n 0000 | yard for a square mainsail 03574624 06 n 02 maisonette 0 maisonnette 0 002 @ 03413667 n 0000 ;r 08377208 n 0000 | a small house 03574727 06 n 02 maisonette 1 maisonnette 1 001 @ 02632257 n 0000 | a self-contained apartment (usually on two floors) in a larger house and with its own entrance from the outside 03574909 06 n 02 majolica 0 maiolica 0 001 @ 03143879 n 0000 | highly decorated earthenware with a glaze of tin oxide 03575029 06 n 01 major_suit 0 004 @ 04183110 n 0000 ;c 00465604 n 0000 %m 03378703 n 0000 %m 04103387 n 0000 | (bridge) a suit of superior scoring value, either spades or hearts 03575209 06 n 09 major_tranquilizer 0 major_tranquillizer 0 major_tranquilliser 0 antipsychotic_drug 0 antipsychotic_agent 0 antipsychotic 0 neuroleptic_drug 0 neuroleptic_agent 0 neuroleptic 0 012 @ 04297056 n 0000 ~ 02914981 n 0000 ~ 02943740 n 0000 ~ 03087360 n 0000 ~ 03248654 n 0000 ~ 03352181 n 0000 ~ 03556657 n 0000 ~ 03639336 n 0000 ~ 03855750 n 0000 ~ 04254109 n 0000 ~ 04254503 n 0000 ~ 14092628 n 0000 | tranquilizer used to treat psychotic conditions when a calming effect is desired 03575708 06 n 03 makeup 0 make-up 0 war_paint 2 014 @ 03000108 n 0000 + 00039683 v 0201 + 00039683 v 0101 ~ 02746361 n 0000 ~ 03188409 n 0000 ~ 03188976 n 0000 ~ 03189553 n 0000 ~ 03194557 n 0000 ~ 03330172 n 0000 ~ 03493202 n 0000 ~ 03539057 n 0000 ~ 03539453 n 0000 ~ 03585162 n 0000 ~ 03957761 n 0000 | cosmetics applied to the face to improve or change your appearance 03576083 06 n 01 makeweight 0 001 @ 04393417 n 0000 | a weight added to the scale to reach a required weight 03576194 06 n 02 makeweight 1 filler 1 002 @ 00016236 n 0000 + 00439460 v 0201 | anything added to fill out a whole; "some of the items in the collection are mere makeweights" 03576372 06 n 01 makings 0 003 @ 02969437 n 0000 + 02667863 v 0101 + 02667995 v 0101 | the components needed for making or doing something; "the recipe listed all the makings for a chocolate cake" 03576571 06 n 01 Maksutov_telescope 0 001 @ 03915137 n 0000 | reflecting telescope in which the aberration of the concave mirror is reduced by a meniscus lens 03576732 06 n 02 malacca 0 malacca_cane 0 001 @ 02844400 n 0000 | a cane made from the stem of a rattan palm 03576843 06 n 02 mallet 0 beetle 0 004 @ 03353167 n 0000 + 01359287 v 0201 ~ 02861297 n 0000 ~ 03305090 n 0000 | a tool resembling a hammer but with a large head (usually wooden); used to drive wedges or ram down paving stones or for crushing or beating or flattening or smoothing 03577126 06 n 01 mallet 1 001 @ 03132694 n 0000 | a light drumstick with a rounded head that is used to strike percussion instruments 03577262 06 n 01 mallet 2 003 @ 04120726 n 0000 ~ 03021333 n 0000 ~ 03828422 n 0000 | a sports implement with a long handle and a head like a hammer; used in sports (polo or croquet) to hit a ball 03577461 06 n 01 Maltese_cross 0 001 @ 03021455 n 0000 | a cross with triangular or arrow-shaped arms and the points toward the center 03577598 06 n 01 mammogram 0 001 @ 03946147 n 0000 | X-ray film of the soft tissue of the breast 03577697 06 n 02 man 0 piece 2 005 @ 03289024 n 0000 ~ 02745747 n 0000 ~ 02903307 n 0000 ~ 02906334 n 0000 ~ 04402337 n 0000 | game equipment consisting of an object used in playing certain board games; "he taught me to set up the men on the chess board"; "he sacrificed a piece to get a strategic advantage" 03578008 06 n 01 mandala 0 003 @ 03063796 n 0000 ;c 05857042 n 0000 ;c 05860332 n 0000 | any of various geometric designs (usually circular) symbolizing the universe; used chiefly in Hinduism and Buddhism as an aid to meditation 03578239 06 n 01 mandola 0 001 @ 03578318 n 0000 | an early type of mandolin 03578318 06 n 01 mandolin 0 003 @ 02917706 n 0000 %p 03219665 n 0000 ~ 03578239 n 0000 | a stringed instrument related to the lute, usually played with a plectrum 03578483 06 n 02 manger 0 trough 1 002 @ 02982528 n 0000 ~ 02816329 n 0000 | a container (usually in a barn or stable) from which cattle or horses feed 03578637 06 n 01 mangle 0 002 @ 02941232 n 0000 + 01350130 v 0101 | clothes dryer for drying and ironing laundry by passing it between two heavy heated rollers 03578799 06 n 01 manhole 0 002 @ 03396429 n 0000 %p 03578974 n 0000 | a hole (usually with a flush cover) through which a person can gain access to an underground structure 03578974 06 n 01 manhole_cover 0 002 @ 04281635 n 0000 #p 03578799 n 0000 | a flush iron cover for a manhole (as in a street) 03579102 06 n 01 manifold 0 004 @ 03795536 n 0000 ~ 03183382 n 0000 ~ 03441280 n 0000 ~ 03444952 n 0000 | a pipe that has several lateral outlets to or from other pipes 03579273 06 n 05 mannequin 0 manikin 0 mannikin 0 manakin 0 form 0 001 @ 03137487 n 0000 | a life-size dummy used to display clothes 03579408 06 n 02 mannitol 0 Osmitrol 0 002 @ 03097914 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a diuretic (trade name Osmitrol) used to promote the excretion of urine 03579564 06 n 02 man-of-war 0 ship_of_the_line 0 001 @ 04375571 n 0000 | a warship intended for combat 03579669 06 n 01 manometer 0 002 @ 03850171 n 0000 ~ 04240244 n 0000 | a pressure gauge for comparing pressures of a gas 03579792 06 n 02 manor 0 manor_house 0 001 @ 03580348 n 0000 | the mansion of the lord of the manor 03579894 06 n 02 manor_hall 0 hall 6 002 @ 03951013 n 0000 #p 03580348 n 0000 | the large room of a manor or castle 03580012 06 n 01 MANPAD 0 001 @ 04194130 n 0000 | a man-portable surface-to-air missile 03580102 06 n 02 mansard 0 mansard_roof 0 002 @ 03035423 n 0000 ~ 03271280 n 0000 | a hip roof having two slopes on each side 03580230 06 n 01 manse 0 001 @ 03925367 n 0000 | the residence of a clergyman (especially a Presbyterian clergyman) 03580348 06 n 05 mansion 0 mansion_house 0 manse 1 hall 7 residence 1 005 @ 03413667 n 0000 ~ 03579792 n 0000 %p 03579894 n 0000 ~ 03731715 n 0000 ~ 04139837 n 0000 | a large and imposing house 03580544 06 n 01 manta 0 001 @ 02748604 n 0000 | a blanket that is used as a cloak or shawl 03580638 06 n 05 mantel 0 mantelpiece 0 mantle 2 mantlepiece 0 chimneypiece 0 002 @ 04030003 n 0000 #p 03224717 n 0000 | shelf that projects from wall above fireplace; "in England they call a mantel a chimneypiece" 03580855 06 n 02 mantelet 0 mantilla 2 001 @ 02850857 n 0000 | short cape worn by women 03580945 06 n 02 mantelet 1 mantlet 0 001 @ 04031546 n 0000 | portable bulletproof shelter 03581038 06 n 01 mantilla 0 001 @ 03987544 n 0000 | a woman's silk or lace scarf 03581121 06 n 01 mantrap 0 001 @ 04301232 n 0000 | a trap for catching trespassers 03581206 06 n 01 mantua 0 001 @ 03324240 n 0000 | loose gown of the 17th and 18th centuries 03581300 06 n 01 Mao_jacket 0 001 @ 03456792 n 0000 | a light weight jacket with a high collar; worn by Mao Zedong and the Chinese people during his regime 03581458 06 n 01 map 0 009 @ 03923099 n 0000 + 00687216 v 0101 + 01639704 v 0101 ~ 02902207 n 0000 ~ 02984131 n 0000 ~ 03809209 n 0000 ~ 03942926 n 0000 ~ 04065902 n 0000 ~ 04389695 n 0000 | a diagrammatic representation of the earth's surface (or part of it) 03581720 06 n 01 map_projection 0 005 @ 03857772 n 0000 ~ 02978546 n 0000 ~ 02978922 n 0000 ~ 03173851 n 0000 ~ 03608315 n 0000 | a projection of the globe onto a flat map using a grid of lines of latitude and longitude 03581942 06 n 01 maquiladora 0 002 @ 02654756 n 0000 ;r 08483220 n 0000 | an assembly plant in Mexico (near the United States border); parts are shipped into Mexico and the finished product is shipped back across the border 03582168 06 n 01 marble 0 002 @ 02681909 n 0000 ~ 04226028 n 0000 | a small ball of glass that is used in various games 03582290 06 n 01 marble 1 001 @ 03999979 n 0000 | a sculpture carved from marble 03582373 06 n 01 marching_order 0 001 @ 03591042 n 0000 | equipage for marching; "the company was dressed in full marching order" 03582505 06 n 02 marimba 0 xylophone 0 001 @ 03767801 n 0000 | a percussion instrument with wooden bars tuned to produce a chromatic scale and with resonators; played with small mallets 03582693 06 n 01 marina 0 001 @ 03100029 n 0000 | a fancy dock for small yachts and cabin cruisers 03582794 06 n 01 Marineland 0 001 @ 02637853 n 0000 | a commercial aquarium featuring trained dolphins 03582899 06 n 01 marker 0 004 @ 00019244 n 0000 + 00891509 v 0101 ~ 02769572 n 0000 ~ 04432757 n 0000 | some conspicuous object used to distinguish or mark something; "the buoys were markers for the channel" 03583109 06 n 01 marker 1 005 @ 04429751 n 0000 + 00891509 v 0101 + 00971404 v 0102 + 00494390 v 0101 ~ 03389809 n 0000 | a writing implement for making a mark 03583271 06 n 01 market_garden 0 001 @ 03292204 n 0000 | a garden where fruit and vegetables are grown for marketing 03583390 06 n 02 marketplace 0 mart 0 008 @ 03607786 n 0000 ~ 02592876 n 0000 ~ 02714919 n 0000 ~ 03334673 n 0000 ~ 03702760 n 0000 ~ 04072953 n 0000 ~ 07976176 n 0000 ~ 08047792 n 0000 | an area in a town where a public mercantile establishment is set up 03583648 06 n 01 marline 0 001 @ 04083239 n 0000 | a small usually tarred line of 2 strands 03583742 06 n 03 marlinespike 0 marlinspike 0 marlingspike 0 001 @ 03361138 n 0000 | a pointed iron hand tool that is used to separate strands of a rope or cable (as in splicing) 03583923 06 n 01 marmite 0 001 @ 03839570 n 0000 | a large pot especially one with legs used e.g. for cooking soup 03584040 06 n 02 marocain 0 crepe_marocain 0 001 @ 03017299 n 0000 | a dress crepe; similar to Canton crepe 03584150 06 n 01 maroon 0 001 @ 03226695 n 0000 | an exploding firework used as a warning signal 03584249 06 n 02 marquee 0 marquise 0 001 @ 02846951 n 0000 | permanent canopy over an entrance of a hotel etc. 03584363 06 n 02 marquetry 0 marqueterie 0 001 @ 03440897 n 0000 | inlaid veneers are fitted together to form a design or picture that is then used to ornament furniture 03584535 06 n 01 marriage_bed 0 001 @ 02719813 n 0000 | the bed shared by a newly wed couple 03584630 06 n 01 marseille 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | strong cotton fabric with a raised pattern; used for bedspreads 03584749 06 n 01 marshalling_yard 0 001 @ 04432330 n 0000 | a railway yard in which trains are assembled and goods are loaded 03584877 06 n 01 martello_tower 0 001 @ 03262488 n 0000 | a circular masonry fort for coastal defence 03584981 06 n 01 martingale 0 002 @ 04130178 n 0000 #p 03366531 n 0000 | a harness strap that connects the nose piece to the girth; prevents the horse from throwing back its head 03585162 06 n 01 mascara 0 001 @ 03575708 n 0000 | makeup that is used to darken and thicken the eye lashes 03585272 06 n 01 maser 0 002 @ 02613398 n 0000 ~ 03299082 n 0000 | an acronym for microwave amplification by stimulated emission of radiation; an amplifier that works on the same principle as a laser and emits coherent microwave radiation 03585513 06 n 01 masher 0 002 @ 03485845 n 0000 + 00320747 v 0102 | a kitchen utensil used for mashing (e.g. potatoes) 03585634 06 n 02 mashie 0 five_iron 0 001 @ 03452569 n 0000 | middle-distance iron 03585719 06 n 02 mashie_niblick 0 seven_iron 0 001 @ 03452569 n 0000 | iron with a lofted face for hitting high shots to the green 03585852 06 n 01 mask 0 005 @ 03009582 n 0000 @ 03090262 n 0000 + 01318365 v 0101 ~ 03103956 n 0000 ~ 03198670 n 0000 | a covering to disguise or conceal the face 03586017 06 n 01 mask 1 005 @ 03862579 n 0000 + 01318365 v 0101 ~ 03194155 n 0000 ~ 03299203 n 0000 ~ 04394461 n 0000 | a protective covering worn over the face 03586180 06 n 02 masking_piece 0 masking 0 001 @ 03988572 n 0000 | scenery used to block the audience's view of parts of the stage that should not be seen 03586337 06 n 02 masking_tape 0 masking_paper 0 001 @ 02588326 n 0000 | adhesive tape used to cover the part of a surface that should not be painted 03586488 06 n 01 Masonite 0 002 @ 03210076 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | a type of fiberboard 03586582 06 n 01 Mason_jar 0 001 @ 03461020 n 0000 | a glass jar with an air-tight screw top; used in home canning 03586699 06 n 01 masonry 0 004 @ 04174544 n 0000 ~ 02795318 n 0000 ~ 03134152 n 0000 ~ 04159984 n 0000 | structure built of stone or brick by a mason 03586851 06 n 01 mason's_level 0 001 @ 03522315 n 0000 | a level longer than a carpenter's level 03586950 06 n 02 Massachusetts_Institute_of_Technology 0 MIT 0 002 @ 04336653 n 0000 #p 08531465 n 0000 | an engineering university in Cambridge 03587097 06 n 01 massage_parlor 0 001 @ 03802951 n 0000 | a business establishment that offers therapeutic massage 03587214 06 n 01 massage_parlor 1 001 @ 04403908 n 0000 | a place where illicit sex is available under the guise of therapeutic massage 03587352 06 n 01 mass_spectrograph 0 001 @ 03587497 n 0000 | a mass spectrometer that produces a graphical representation of the mass spectrum 03587497 06 n 02 mass_spectrometer 0 spectrometer 0 002 @ 04109589 n 0000 ~ 03587352 n 0000 | spectroscope for obtaining a mass spectrum by deflecting ions into a thin slit and measuring the ion current with an electrometer 03587723 06 n 01 mast 0 009 @ 04104209 n 0000 #p 03973127 n 0000 ~ 03259314 n 0000 ~ 03465705 n 0000 ~ 03473353 n 0000 ~ 03573472 n 0000 %p 03588664 n 0000 ~ 03634360 n 0000 ~ 04282975 n 0000 | a vertical spar for supporting sails 03587956 06 n 01 mast 1 001 @ 03826328 n 0000 | any sturdy upright pole 03588030 06 n 02 mastaba 0 mastabah 0 001 @ 03328797 n 0000 | an ancient Egyptian mudbrick tomb with a rectangular base and sloping sides and flat roof; "the Egyptian pyramids developed from the mastaba" 03588236 06 n 03 master 0 master_copy 0 original 0 001 @ 03015859 n 0000 | an original creation (i.e., an audio recording) from which copies can be made 03588391 06 n 01 master_bedroom 0 001 @ 02722589 n 0000 | the principal bedroom in a house; usually occupied by the head of the household 03588531 06 n 02 masterpiece 0 chef-d'oeuvre 0 001 @ 04421190 n 0000 | the most outstanding work of a creative artist or craftsman 03588664 06 n 01 masthead 0 002 @ 08134364 n 0000 #p 03587723 n 0000 | the head or top of a mast 03588763 06 n 01 mat 0 002 @ 03244639 n 0000 ~ 03106196 n 0000 | a thick flat pad used as a floor covering 03588872 06 n 02 mat 2 gym_mat 0 003 @ 04120269 n 0000 ~ 02848949 n 0000 ~ 04428227 n 0000 | sports equipment consisting of a piece of thick padding on the floor for gymnastic sports 03589057 06 n 01 mat 3 004 @ 03726323 n 0000 ~ 03124137 n 0000 ~ 03652510 n 0000 ~ 03802817 n 0000 | a small pad of material that is used to protect surface from an object placed on it 03589244 06 n 02 mat 4 matting 1 001 @ 03651061 n 0000 | mounting consisting of a border or background for a picture 03589363 06 n 03 match 0 lucifer 0 friction_match 0 006 @ 03529837 n 0000 ~ 03282975 n 0000 ~ 03486420 n 0000 %p 03590715 n 0000 ~ 03971405 n 0000 ~ 04081900 n 0000 | lighter consisting of a thin piece of wood or cardboard tipped with combustible chemical; ignites with friction; "he always carries matches to light his pipe" 03589691 06 n 02 match 1 mate 0 003 @ 03139073 n 0000 + 01254405 v 0202 + 02578124 v 0101 | an exact duplicate; "when a match is found an entry is made in the notebook" 03589862 06 n 01 match 2 001 @ 03529837 n 0000 | a burning piece of wood or cardboard; "if you drop a match in there the whole place will explode" 03590011 06 n 01 matchboard 0 001 @ 14247033 n 0000 | a board that has a groove cut into one edge and a tongue cut into the other so they fit tightly together (as in a floor) 03590188 06 n 01 matchbook 0 001 @ 03253521 n 0000 | a small folder of paper safety matches 03590282 06 n 01 matchbox 0 001 @ 02780860 n 0000 | a box for holding matches 03590362 06 n 01 matchlock 0 001 @ 03659087 n 0000 | an early style of musket; had a slow burning wick that could be lowered into a hole in the breech to ignite the charge 03590536 06 n 02 match_plane 0 tonguing_and_grooving_plane 0 001 @ 03804644 n 0000 | a plane having cutters designed to make the tongues and grooves on the edges of matchboards 03590715 06 n 01 matchstick 0 002 @ 04151342 n 0000 #p 03589363 n 0000 | a short thin stick of wood used in making matches 03590840 06 n 01 material 1 004 @ 03174243 n 0000 ~ 03725370 n 0000 ~ 03895323 n 0000 ~ 03950824 n 0000 | things needed for doing or making something; "writing materials"; "useful teaching materials" 03591042 06 n 02 materiel 0 equipage 1 004 @ 03174243 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 + 02271939 v 0201 ~ 03582373 n 0000 | equipment and supplies of a military force 03591205 06 n 01 maternity_hospital 0 001 @ 03409949 n 0000 | a hospital that provides care for women during pregnancy and childbirth and for newborn infants 03591365 06 n 01 maternity_ward 0 001 @ 04372800 n 0000 | a hospital ward that provides care for women during pregnancy and childbirth and for newborn infants 03591526 06 n 01 matrix 0 001 @ 03637810 n 0000 | mold used in the production of phonograph records, type, or other relief surface 03591659 06 n 02 Matthew_Walker 0 Matthew_Walker_knot 0 001 @ 04161239 n 0000 | a kind of stopper knot 03591764 06 n 01 matting 0 002 @ 03244639 n 0000 + 00550081 v 0107 | floor covering of coarse fabric (usually of straw or hemp) 03591894 06 n 01 mattock 0 001 @ 03781005 n 0000 | a kind of pick that is used for digging; has a flat baled set at right angles to the handle 03592039 06 n 01 mattress 0 009 @ 03726323 n 0000 #p 02719813 n 0000 ~ 02598676 n 0000 ~ 03204200 n 0000 ~ 03283803 n 0000 ~ 03728881 n 0000 ~ 03732966 n 0000 ~ 04124035 n 0000 ~ 04260942 n 0000 | a large thick pad filled with resilient material and often incorporating coiled springs, used as a bed or part of a bed 03592358 06 n 01 mattress_cover 0 001 @ 02721172 n 0000 | bedclothes that provide a cover for a mattress 03592465 06 n 01 mattress_pad 0 001 @ 03726323 n 0000 | a protective pad over a mattress to protect it 03592570 06 n 03 maul 0 sledge 0 sledgehammer 0 004 @ 03353167 n 0000 + 01376125 v 0301 + 01376125 v 0202 + 01194768 v 0101 | a heavy long-handled hammer used to drive stakes or wedges 03592757 06 n 02 maulstick 0 mahlstick 0 001 @ 04151342 n 0000 | a long stick that a painter uses to support the hand holding the brush 03592895 06 n 01 Mauser 0 001 @ 03922555 n 0000 | trademark for a repeating rifle or pistol 03592989 06 n 01 mausoleum 0 002 @ 02817899 n 0000 ~ 04216448 n 0000 | a large burial chamber, usually above ground 03593107 06 n 01 Maxim_gun 0 001 @ 03563322 n 0000 | an obsolete water-cooled machine gun having a single barrel 03593222 06 n 01 maximum_and_minimum_thermometer 0 001 @ 04250792 n 0000 | thermometer that records the highest and lowest temperatures reached during a period of time 03593392 06 n 01 Maxzide 0 002 @ 02627277 n 0000 %s 03421341 n 0000 | trade name for an antihypertensive drug containing hydrochlorothiazide and another diuretic 03593556 06 n 01 Mayflower 0 001 @ 04034011 n 0000 | the ship in which the Pilgrim Fathers sailed from England to Massachusetts in 1620 03593694 06 n 01 maypole 0 001 @ 03837420 n 0000 | a vertical pole or post decorated with streamers that can be held by dancers celebrating May Day 03593844 06 n 02 maze 0 labyrinth 0 002 @ 04207742 n 0000 ~ 03495958 n 0000 | complex system of paths or tunnels in which it is easy to get lost 03593991 06 n 01 mazer 0 001 @ 02778944 n 0000 | a large hardwood drinking bowl 03594073 06 n 01 means 0 002 @ 03443493 n 0000 ~ 05873159 n 0000 | instrumentality used to achieve an end 03594181 06 n 01 measuring_cup 0 001 @ 03033513 n 0000 | graduated cup used for measuring ingredients 03594285 06 n 03 measuring_instrument 0 measuring_system 0 measuring_device 0 084 @ 03443087 n 0000 ~ 02579456 n 0000 ~ 02585443 n 0000 ~ 02604545 n 0000 ~ 02607639 n 0000 ~ 02607982 n 0000 ~ 02657454 n 0000 ~ 02661798 n 0000 ~ 02696685 n 0000 ~ 02764062 n 0000 ~ 02805754 n 0000 ~ 02817607 n 0000 ~ 02835494 n 0000 ~ 02836502 n 0000 ~ 02918671 n 0000 ~ 02960692 n 0000 ~ 03005288 n 0000 ~ 03013676 n 0000 ~ 03028120 n 0000 ~ 03054180 n 0000 ~ 03060362 n 0000 ~ 03060518 n 0000 ~ 03108232 n 0000 ~ 03142388 n 0000 ~ 03156303 n 0000 ~ 03161316 n 0000 ~ 03181474 n 0000 ~ 03304083 n 0000 ~ 03325392 n 0000 ~ 03329388 n 0000 ~ 03385297 n 0000 ~ 03422587 n 0000 ~ 03423506 n 0000 ~ 03435012 n 0000 ~ 03445485 n 0000 ~ 03447154 n 0000 ~ 03451390 n 0000 ~ 03475857 n 0000 ~ 03494093 n 0000 ~ 03525021 n 0000 ~ 03549288 n 0000 ~ 03595961 n 0000 ~ 03612458 n 0000 ~ 03675526 n 0000 ~ 03696372 n 0000 ~ 03722609 n 0000 ~ 03757337 n 0000 ~ 03759439 n 0000 ~ 03778808 n 0000 ~ 03786559 n 0000 ~ 03797777 n 0000 ~ 03801274 n 0000 ~ 03801501 n 0000 ~ 03816105 n 0000 ~ 03840811 n 0000 ~ 03878646 n 0000 ~ 03887509 n 0000 ~ 03900820 n 0000 ~ 03916933 n 0000 ~ 03985614 n 0000 ~ 03991729 n 0000 ~ 04007594 n 0000 ~ 04010460 n 0000 ~ 04014228 n 0000 ~ 04021281 n 0000 ~ 04096664 n 0000 ~ 04105050 n 0000 ~ 04111121 n 0000 ~ 04116227 n 0000 ~ 04116366 n 0000 ~ 04140347 n 0000 ~ 04206647 n 0000 ~ 04213294 n 0000 ~ 04222129 n 0000 ~ 04240341 n 0000 ~ 04240467 n 0000 ~ 04240600 n 0000 ~ 04250792 n 0000 ~ 04266505 n 0000 ~ 04279470 n 0000 ~ 04285762 n 0000 ~ 04345985 n 0000 ~ 04351319 n 0000 ~ 04361743 n 0000 | instrument that shows the extent or amount or quantity or degree of something 03595961 06 n 03 measuring_stick 0 measure 0 measuring_rod 0 008 @ 03594285 n 0000 + 00658664 v 0201 + 02623026 v 0201 + 00476505 v 0202 + 00626409 v 0201 ~ 02756898 n 0000 ~ 03963684 n 0000 ~ 04063856 n 0000 | measuring instrument having a sequence of marks at regular intervals; used as a reference in making measurements 03596287 06 n 01 meat_counter 0 001 @ 03003536 n 0000 | counter where meats are displayed for sale 03596388 06 n 01 meat_grinder 0 001 @ 03624511 n 0000 | a mill for grinding meat 03596471 06 n 01 meat_hook 0 001 @ 03401983 n 0000 | a strong pointed hook from which the carcasses of animals are hung 03596593 06 n 01 meat_house 0 001 @ 03414475 n 0000 | a small house (on a farm) where meat is stored 03596696 06 n 01 meat_safe 0 002 @ 03969599 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a safe for storing meat 03596794 06 n 01 meat_thermometer 0 001 @ 04250792 n 0000 | a thermometer that is inserted into the center of a roast (with the top away from the heat source); used to measure how well done the meat is 03596998 06 n 01 mebendazole 0 001 @ 04352408 n 0000 | an anthelmintic used to treat hookworm and pinworm and roundworm infestations 03597133 06 n 02 Meccano 0 Meccano_set 0 002 @ 03814525 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | a child's construction set for making mechanical models 03597275 06 n 01 mechanical_device 0 046 @ 03598777 n 0000 ~ 02727119 n 0000 ~ 02799916 n 0000 ~ 02814760 n 0000 ~ 02815313 n 0000 ~ 02856950 n 0000 ~ 02971187 n 0000 ~ 02992747 n 0000 ~ 03006452 n 0000 ~ 03036182 n 0000 ~ 03073759 n 0000 ~ 03075808 n 0000 ~ 03157752 n 0000 ~ 03176200 n 0000 ~ 03306891 n 0000 ~ 03324800 n 0000 ~ 03402313 n 0000 ~ 03562894 n 0000 ~ 03738770 n 0000 ~ 03799441 n 0000 ~ 03860163 n 0000 ~ 03869726 n 0000 ~ 03902457 n 0000 ~ 03909888 n 0000 ~ 03934464 n 0000 ~ 04009387 n 0000 ~ 04050590 n 0000 ~ 04117734 n 0000 ~ 04117997 n 0000 ~ 04124143 n 0000 ~ 04141004 n 0000 ~ 04158778 n 0000 ~ 04169912 n 0000 ~ 04170615 n 0000 ~ 04190273 n 0000 ~ 04202551 n 0000 ~ 04278354 n 0000 ~ 04301670 n 0000 ~ 04356587 n 0000 ~ 04356744 n 0000 ~ 04365571 n 0000 ~ 04390430 n 0000 ~ 04399475 n 0000 ~ 04408628 n 0000 ~ 04408788 n 0000 ~ 04412936 n 0000 | mechanism consisting of a device that works on mechanical principles 03598217 06 n 01 mechanical_drawing 0 003 @ 03116659 n 0000 ~ 03405585 n 0000 ~ 04353498 n 0000 | scale drawing of a machine or architectural plan etc, 03598371 06 n 03 mechanical_piano 0 Pianola 0 player_piano 0 001 @ 03780029 n 0000 | a mechanically operated piano that uses a roll of perforated paper to activate the keys 03598546 06 n 01 mechanical_system 0 007 @ 04207742 n 0000 ~ 03276999 n 0000 ~ 03537637 n 0000 ~ 03557289 n 0000 ~ 03856841 n 0000 ~ 04197018 n 0000 ~ 04350364 n 0000 | a system of elements that interact on mechanical principles 03598777 06 n 01 mechanism 0 028 @ 03068033 n 0000 ~ 02585725 n 0000 ~ 02586391 n 0000 ~ 02665724 n 0000 ~ 02668926 n 0000 ~ 02863346 n 0000 ~ 02866870 n 0000 ~ 02867051 n 0000 ~ 02937784 n 0000 ~ 02984895 n 0000 ~ 02990713 n 0000 ~ 03057935 n 0000 ~ 03125012 n 0000 ~ 03125642 n 0000 ~ 03217947 n 0000 ~ 03306006 n 0000 ~ 03399973 n 0000 ~ 03420962 n 0000 ~ 03429404 n 0000 ~ 03546008 n 0000 ~ 03597275 n 0000 ~ 03888402 n 0000 ~ 03955976 n 0000 ~ 04147066 n 0000 ~ 04147387 n 0000 ~ 04222780 n 0000 ~ 04401187 n 0000 ~ 04424415 n 0000 | device consisting of a piece of machinery; has moving parts that perform some function 03599405 06 n 03 meclizine 0 meclizine_hydrochloride 0 Antivert 0 002 @ 02626842 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | an antihistamine (trade name Antivert) used to treat or prevent motion sickness 03599596 06 n 03 meclofenamate 0 meclofenamate_sodium 0 Meclomen 0 002 @ 03684369 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory (trade name Meclomen) used to treat arthritis 03599787 06 n 03 medical_building 0 health_facility 0 healthcare_facility 0 003 @ 02809375 n 0000 ~ 02934145 n 0000 ~ 03409949 n 0000 | building where medicine is practiced 03599962 06 n 01 medical_instrument 0 021 @ 03443087 n 0000 ~ 02684937 n 0000 ~ 02802504 n 0000 ~ 02858052 n 0000 ~ 03072524 n 0000 ~ 03074476 n 0000 ~ 03156489 n 0000 ~ 03158017 n 0000 ~ 03167346 n 0000 ~ 03210691 n 0000 ~ 03477527 n 0000 ~ 03507200 n 0000 ~ 03705290 n 0000 ~ 03712604 n 0000 ~ 03829097 n 0000 ~ 03932641 n 0000 ~ 04109792 n 0000 ~ 04151097 n 0000 ~ 04195447 n 0000 ~ 04207561 n 0000 ~ 04250373 n 0000 | instrument used in the practice of medicine 03600430 06 n 04 medicine 0 medication 0 medicament 0 medicinal_drug 0 092 @ 03129572 n 0000 ;c 05686436 n 0000 + 00081830 v 0201 + 00081830 v 0102 + 00082144 v 0101 + 00081830 v 0101 -c 01785631 a 0000 -c 01785786 a 0000 ~ 02586535 n 0000 ~ 02604360 n 0000 ~ 02605785 n 0000 ~ 02613791 n 0000 ~ 02614833 n 0000 ~ 02618293 n 0000 ~ 02622349 n 0000 ~ 02622613 n 0000 ~ 02624243 n 0000 ~ 02624408 n 0000 ~ 02624583 n 0000 ~ 02624793 n 0000 ~ 02625117 n 0000 ~ 02625411 n 0000 ~ 02625600 n 0000 ~ 02625756 n 0000 ~ 02626056 n 0000 ~ 02626842 n 0000 ~ 02627277 n 0000 ~ 02627637 n 0000 ~ 02629371 n 0000 ~ 02629674 n 0000 ~ 02630214 n 0000 ~ 02630522 n 0000 ~ 02631231 n 0000 ~ 02631356 n 0000 ~ 02632795 n 0000 ~ 02655422 n 0000 ~ 02658106 n 0000 ~ 02669540 n 0000 ~ 02753243 n 0000 ~ 02802248 n 0000 ~ 02834178 n 0000 ~ 02860035 n 0000 ~ 02937966 n 0000 ~ 02939193 n 0000 ~ 02957300 n 0000 ~ 03004718 n 0000 ~ 03043432 n 0000 ~ 03054518 n 0000 ~ 03059908 n 0000 ~ 03073673 n 0000 ~ 03097295 n 0000 ~ 03108021 n 0000 ~ 03127092 n 0000 ~ 03130440 n 0000 ~ 03184642 n 0000 ~ 03232306 n 0000 ~ 03307841 n 0000 ~ 03385129 n 0000 ~ 03386658 n 0000 ~ 03392849 n 0000 ~ 03431670 n 0000 ~ 03439603 n 0000 ~ 03455069 n 0000 ~ 03455241 n 0000 ~ 03539145 n 0000 ~ 03613207 n 0000 ~ 03692387 n 0000 ~ 03720161 n 0000 ~ 03723651 n 0000 ~ 03743185 n 0000 ~ 03751557 n 0000 ~ 03762217 n 0000 ~ 03766066 n 0000 ~ 03773110 n 0000 ~ 03802627 n 0000 ~ 03842991 n 0000 ~ 03847952 n 0000 ~ 03855108 n 0000 ~ 03873572 n 0000 ~ 03920872 n 0000 ~ 03961997 n 0000 ~ 04008594 n 0000 ~ 04097731 n 0000 ~ 04108294 n 0000 ~ 04182010 n 0000 ~ 04192319 n 0000 ~ 04267521 n 0000 ~ 04279343 n 0000 ~ 04331973 n 0000 ~ 04352132 n 0000 ~ 04352408 n 0000 %s 11738735 n 0000 | (medicine) something that treats or prevents or alleviates the symptoms of disease 03602252 06 n 01 medicine_ball 0 001 @ 02681909 n 0000 | heavy ball used in physical training 03602348 06 n 02 medicine_chest 0 medicine_cabinet 0 001 @ 02828794 n 0000 | cabinet that holds medicines and toiletries 03602471 06 n 01 MEDLINE 0 001 @ 04232486 n 0000 | the computer-based telephone system of the United States National Library of Medicine that provides rapid linkage to MEDLARS 03602649 06 n 01 meerschaum 0 002 @ 03796031 n 0000 %s 13841494 n 0000 | a pipe having a bowl made of meerschaum 03602764 06 n 02 mefenamic_acid 0 Ponstel 0 001 @ 03684369 n 0000 | a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory and analgesic drug (trade name Ponstel) used to treat mild pain (especially menstrual cramps) 03602961 06 n 04 mefloquine 0 mefloquine_hydrochloride 0 Larium 0 Mephaquine 0 001 @ 02628045 n 0000 | an antimalarial drug (trade name Larium and Maphaquine) that is effective in cases that do not respond to chloroquine; said to produce harmful neuropsychiatric effects on some people 03603249 06 n 02 megalith 0 megalithic_structure 0 004 @ 03604099 n 0000 ;r 08697132 n 0000 ~ 03103179 n 0000 ~ 03605739 n 0000 | memorial consisting of a very large stone forming part of a prehistoric structure (especially in western Europe) 03603494 06 n 01 megaphone 0 001 @ 02584268 n 0000 | a cone-shaped acoustic device held to the mouth to intensify and direct the human voice 03603637 06 n 01 megaton_bomb 0 002 @ 03690405 n 0000 @ 02765408 n 0000 | a nuclear weapon with an explosive power equivalent to one million tons of TNT 03603792 06 n 02 melphalan 0 Alkeran 0 002 @ 02628555 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | antineoplastic drug (trade name Alkeran) used to treat multiple myeloma and some other malignancies 03603976 06 n 01 membrane 0 003 @ 04028576 n 0000 ~ 03132135 n 0000 ~ 03307430 n 0000 | a thin pliable sheet of material 03604099 06 n 02 memorial 0 monument 0 013 @ 04174544 n 0000 + 00592137 v 0102 ~ 02789224 n 0000 ~ 02886567 n 0000 ~ 03329234 n 0000 ~ 03533647 n 0000 ~ 03603249 n 0000 ~ 03667760 n 0000 ~ 03738286 n 0000 ~ 03877057 n 0000 ~ 04141426 n 0000 ~ 04312794 n 0000 ~ 04377971 n 0000 | a structure erected to commemorate persons or events 03604433 06 n 06 memory 0 computer_memory 0 storage 1 computer_storage 0 store 3 memory_board 0 010 @ 03604997 n 0000 @ 03365232 n 0000 #p 02971359 n 0000 ~ 03685244 n 0000 ~ 03905516 n 0000 ~ 03906071 n 0000 %p 03918375 n 0000 ~ 03994272 n 0000 ~ 04361413 n 0000 ~ 04363388 n 0000 | an electronic memory device; "a memory and the CPU form the central part of a computer to which peripherals are attached" 03604841 06 n 01 memory_chip 0 002 @ 02911901 n 0000 ~ 03905763 n 0000 | a RAM microchip that can be plugged into a computer to provide additional memory 03604997 06 n 02 memory_device 0 storage_device 0 011 @ 03068033 n 0000 ~ 02584812 n 0000 ~ 02667620 n 0000 ~ 02807727 n 0000 ~ 03568359 n 0000 ~ 03569739 n 0000 ~ 03604433 n 0000 ~ 03706464 n 0000 ~ 03875283 n 0000 ~ 03910596 n 0000 ~ 03918375 n 0000 | a device that preserves information for retrieval 03605303 06 n 03 menagerie 0 zoo 0 zoological_garden 0 001 @ 03194800 n 0000 | the facility where wild animals are housed for exhibition 03605442 06 n 03 mend 0 patch 1 darn 0 003 @ 04020379 n 0000 + 00253943 v 0201 + 01546598 v 0201 | sewing or darning that repairs a worn or torn hole (especially in a garment); "her stockings had several mends" 03605655 06 n 01 mending 0 001 @ 03293872 n 0000 | garments that must be repaired 03605739 06 n 02 menhir 0 standing_stone 0 001 @ 03603249 n 0000 | a tall upright megalith; found primarily in England and northern France 03605880 06 n 01 menorah 0 002 @ 02843108 n 0000 ;c 05853576 n 0000 | (Judaism) a candelabrum with nine branches; used during the Hanukkah festival 03606030 06 n 01 Menorah 1 002 @ 02843108 n 0000 ;c 05853576 n 0000 | (Judaism) a candelabrum with seven branches used in ceremonies to symbolize the seven days of creation 03606205 06 n 02 men's_room 0 men's 0 001 @ 03866797 n 0000 | a public toilet for men 03606293 06 n 07 mental_hospital 0 psychiatric_hospital 0 mental_institution 0 institution 1 mental_home 0 insane_asylum 0 asylum 0 004 @ 03409949 n 0000 + 02280940 v 0402 + 02280940 v 0403 ~ 02721760 n 0000 | a hospital for mentally incompetent or unbalanced person 03606562 06 n 01 menthol 0 001 @ 03553819 n 0000 | a lotion containing menthol which gives it a mint flavoring 03606675 06 n 01 mentholated_salve 0 001 @ 03700853 n 0000 | a salve containing menthol 03606765 06 n 03 meperidine 0 meperidine_hydrochloride 0 Demerol 0 002 @ 03665393 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a synthetic narcotic drug (trade name Demerol) used to treat pain 03606943 06 n 02 mephenytoin 0 Mesantoin 0 002 @ 02624793 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a toxic anticonvulsant drug (trade name Mesantoin) used in the treatment of epilepsy when less toxic anticonvulsants have been ineffective 03607170 06 n 02 mephobarbital 0 Mebaral 0 003 @ 02694605 n 0000 @ 02624793 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a long-acting crystalline barbiturate (trade name Mebaral) used as a sedative and as an anticonvulsant in the treatment of epilepsy 03607408 06 n 04 meprobamate 0 Miltown 0 Equanil 0 Meprin 0 002 @ 03630215 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a sedative and tranquilizer (trade name Miltown and Equanil and Meprin) used to treat muscle tension and anxiety 03607626 06 n 02 merbromine 0 Mercurochrome 0 001 @ 02630214 n 0000 | a mercurial compound applied topically as an antiseptic; Mercurochrome is the trademark 03607786 06 n 04 mercantile_establishment 0 retail_store 0 sales_outlet 0 outlet 1 009 @ 03802951 n 0000 ~ 03006145 n 0000 ~ 03061806 n 0000 ~ 03089949 n 0000 ~ 03583390 n 0000 %p 03608510 n 0000 ~ 03815255 n 0000 ~ 04042110 n 0000 ~ 04172875 n 0000 | a place of business for retailing goods 03608080 06 n 02 mercaptopurine 0 Purinethol 0 003 @ 02628263 n 0000 @ 03431670 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a drug (trade name Purinethol) that interferes with the metabolism of purine and is used to treat acute lymphocytic leukemia 03608315 06 n 02 Mercator_projection 0 Mercator's_projection 0 001 @ 03581720 n 0000 | a map projection of the earth onto a cylinder; areas appear greater the farther they are from the equator 03608510 06 n 03 merchandise 0 wares 0 product 1 017 @ 02965274 n 0000 #p 03607786 n 0000 + 01575778 v 0301 + 02195069 v 0102 ~ 02858809 n 0000 ~ 02984262 n 0000 ~ 03204488 n 0000 ~ 03454263 n 0000 ~ 03534858 n 0000 ~ 03691077 n 0000 ~ 03914591 n 0000 ~ 03919738 n 0000 ~ 03989233 n 0000 ~ 04094427 n 0000 ~ 04155446 n 0000 ~ 04283167 n 0000 ~ 04432635 n 0000 | commodities offered for sale; "good business depends on having good merchandise"; "that store offers a variety of products" 03608998 06 n 01 mercurial_ointment 0 001 @ 03700853 n 0000 | an ointment containing mercury 03609093 06 n 01 mercury_barometer 0 001 @ 02696685 n 0000 | barometer that shows pressure by the height of a column of mercury 03609223 06 n 01 mercury_cell 0 001 @ 04364273 n 0000 | a primary cell consisting of a zinc anode and a cathode of mercury oxide and an electrolyte of potassium hydroxide 03609396 06 n 02 mercury_thermometer 0 mercury-in-glass_thermometer 0 004 @ 04250792 n 0000 ~ 02719668 n 0000 %p 02811682 n 0000 ~ 02934276 n 0000 | thermometer consisting of mercury contained in a bulb at the bottom of a graduated sealed glass capillary tube marked in degrees Celsius or Fahrenheit; mercury expands with a rise in temperature causing a thin thread of mercury to rise in the tube 03609795 06 n 01 mercury-vapor_lamp 0 003 @ 04332944 n 0000 ~ 03880725 n 0000 ~ 04187750 n 0000 | ultraviolet lamp that emits a strong bluish light (rich in ultraviolet radiation) as electric current passes through mercury vapor 03610026 06 n 01 mercy_seat 0 001 @ 03009582 n 0000 | the golden covering of the ark of the covenant 03610129 06 n 01 mercy_seat 1 001 @ 04258015 n 0000 | the throne of God 03610203 06 n 01 merlon 0 002 @ 03899176 n 0000 #p 02713211 n 0000 | a solid section between two crenels in a crenelated battlement 03610337 06 n 01 Merrimac 0 001 @ 04354269 n 0000 | an iron-clad vessel built by the Confederate forces in the hope of breaking the blockade imposed by the North 03610501 06 n 02 mescaline 0 peyote 0 002 @ 03351660 n 0000 #s 11103148 n 0000 | the hallucinatory alkaloid that is the active agent in mescal buttons 03610654 06 n 02 mess 0 mess_hall 0 005 @ 03084665 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 + 01139961 v 0101 ~ 03697825 n 0000 %p 07098372 n 0000 | a (large) military dining room where service personnel eat or relax 03610858 06 n 03 mess_jacket 0 monkey_jacket 0 shell_jacket 0 001 @ 03456792 n 0000 | waist-length jacket tapering to a point at the back; worn by officers in the mess for formal dinners 03611047 06 n 01 mess_kit 0 001 @ 03484906 n 0000 | kit containing a metal dish and eating utensils; used by soldiers and campers 03611179 06 n 01 messuage 0 002 @ 03141215 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | (law) a dwelling house and its adjacent buildings and the adjacent land used by the household 03611346 06 n 01 metal_detector 0 001 @ 03065946 n 0000 | detector that gives a signal when it detects the presence of metal; used to detect the presence of stray bits of metal in food products or to find buried metal 03611566 06 n 01 metal_screw 0 001 @ 03996566 n 0000 | screw made of metal 03611643 06 n 01 metalware 0 002 @ 04373719 n 0000 ~ 04277036 n 0000 | household articles made of metal (especially for use at table) 03611779 06 n 01 metal_wood 0 001 @ 04418874 n 0000 | golf wood with a metal head instead of the traditional wooden head 03611902 06 n 01 metalwork 0 001 @ 04421190 n 0000 | the metal parts of something; "there were bullet holes in the metalwork" 03612030 06 n 02 metaproterenol 0 Alupent 0 002 @ 02802248 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a bronchodilator (trade name Alupent) used to treat asthma and emphysema and other lung conditions; available in oral or inhalant forms; side effects include tachycardia and shakiness 03612303 06 n 01 meteorological_balloon 0 002 @ 02685266 n 0000 ~ 03790545 n 0000 | a small unmanned balloon set aloft to observe atmospheric conditions 03612458 06 n 01 meter 0 019 @ 03594285 n 0000 + 00477236 v 0101 ~ 02610630 n 0000 ~ 03154006 n 0000 ~ 03157874 n 0000 ~ 03250291 n 0000 ~ 03288164 n 0000 ~ 03299367 n 0000 ~ 03570375 n 0000 ~ 03696692 n 0000 ~ 03698365 n 0000 ~ 03837990 n 0000 ~ 03890628 n 0000 ~ 03915702 n 0000 ~ 04110303 n 0000 ~ 04226270 n 0000 ~ 04364832 n 0000 ~ 04364987 n 0000 ~ 04383989 n 0000 | any of various measuring instruments for measuring a quantity 03612895 06 n 02 meterstick 0 metrestick 0 001 @ 03963684 n 0000 | a rule one meter long (usually marked off in centimeters and millimeters) 03613038 06 n 02 metformin 0 Glucophage 0 002 @ 02625411 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | an antidiabetic drug (trade name Glucophage) prescribed to treat type II diabetes 03613207 06 n 02 methacholine 0 Mecholyl 0 002 @ 03600430 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | parasympathomimetic drug (trademark Mecholyl) that stimulates secretions and smooth muscle activity 03613395 06 n 06 methadone 0 methadone_hydrochloride 0 methadon 0 dolophine_hydrochloride 0 fixer 0 synthetic_heroin 0 001 @ 03665393 n 0000 | synthetic narcotic drug similar to morphine but less habit-forming; used in narcotic detoxification and maintenance of heroin addiction 03613676 06 n 0c methamphetamine 0 methamphetamine_hydrochloride 0 Methedrine 0 meth 0 deoxyephedrine 0 chalk 1 chicken_feed 0 crank 1 glass 1 ice 2 shabu 0 trash 0 002 @ 02611775 n 0000 @ 02985822 n 0000 | amphetamine used in the form of a crystalline hydrochloride; used as a stimulant to the nervous system and as an appetite suppressant 03614019 06 n 01 methapyrilene 0 001 @ 02626842 n 0000 | antihistamine used to treat allergic responses (as rhinitis or dermatitis or pruritus) 03614165 06 n 02 methaqualone 0 Quaalude 0 002 @ 04008882 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | sedative-hypnotic drug (trade name Quaalude) that is a drug of abuse 03614322 06 n 02 metharbital 0 Gemonil 0 002 @ 02624793 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | anticonvulsant drug (trade name Gemonil) used in the treatment of epilepsy 03614483 06 n 03 methenamine 0 Mandelamine 0 Urex 0 002 @ 02622613 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | antibacterial agent (trade names Mandelamine and Urex) that is contained in many products that are used to treat urinary infections 03614712 06 n 01 methicillin 0 001 @ 03762415 n 0000 | antibiotic drug of the penicillin family used in the treatment of certain staphylococcal infections 03614869 06 n 02 methocarbamol 0 Robaxin 0 002 @ 03657137 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | muscle relaxant for skeletal muscles (trade name Robaxin) used to treat spasms 03615036 06 n 03 methotrexate 0 methotrexate_sodium 0 amethopterin 0 002 @ 02628263 n 0000 @ 03431670 n 0000 | toxic antimetabolite that limits cellular reproduction by acting as an antagonist to folic acid; used to treat certain cancers and psoriasis and rheumatoid arthritis 03615315 06 n 03 methyldopa 0 alpha_methyl_dopa 0 Aldomet 0 002 @ 02627277 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | antihypertensive drug (trade name Aldomet) used in the treatment of high blood pressure 03615508 06 n 02 methylenedioxymethamphetamine 0 MDMA 0 002 @ 02944575 n 0000 ~ 02586745 n 0000 | a stimulant drug that is chemically related to mescaline and amphetamine and is used illicitly for its euphoric and hallucinogenic effects; it was formerly used in psychotherapy but in 1985 it was declared illegal in the United States; "MDMA is often used at parties because it enables party-goers to remain active for long periods of time" 03615949 06 n 02 methylphenidate 0 Ritalin 0 002 @ 04153649 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | central nervous system stimulant (trade name Ritalin) used in the treatment of narcolepsy in adults and attention deficit disorder in children 03616182 06 n 02 metoprolol 0 Lopressor 0 001 @ 02732374 n 0000 | beta blocker (trade name Lopressor) used in treating hypertension and angina and arrhythmia and acute myocardial infarction; has adverse side effects (depression and exacerbation of congestive heart failure etc.) 03616463 06 n 04 metro 0 subway 0 tube 1 underground 0 001 @ 03896157 n 0000 | electric underground railway 03616573 06 n 02 metronidazole 0 Flagyl 0 002 @ 02629371 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | antiprotozoal medication (trade name Flagyl) used to treat trichomoniasis and giardiasis 03616749 06 n 01 metronome 0 001 @ 03761542 n 0000 | clicking pendulum indicates the exact tempo of a piece of music 03616868 06 n 01 mews 0 002 @ 04167561 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | street lined with building that were originally private stables but have been remodeled as dwellings; "she lives in a Chelsea mews" 03617069 06 n 02 mexiletine 0 Mexitil 0 002 @ 02622349 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | antiarrhythmic drug (trade name Mexitil) used to treat ventricular arrhythmias 03617233 06 n 02 mezzanine 0 mezzanine_floor 0 001 @ 03243815 n 0000 | intermediate floor just above the ground floor 03617353 06 n 02 mezzanine 1 first_balcony 0 002 @ 02681167 n 0000 %p 03549633 n 0000 | first or lowest balcony 03617467 06 n 03 mezzo-relievo 0 mezzo-rilievo 0 half-relief 0 001 @ 03920077 n 0000 | a sculptural relief between low relief and high relief 03617611 06 n 01 mezzotint 0 001 @ 03852232 n 0000 | print produced by an engraving that has been scraped to represent light or shade 03617747 06 n 02 miconazole 0 Monistat 0 002 @ 02626354 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | an antifungal agent usually administered in the form of a nitrate (trade name Monistat) 03617921 06 n 01 microbalance 0 001 @ 02680340 n 0000 | balance for weighing very small objects 03618019 06 n 01 microbrewery 0 001 @ 02794215 n 0000 | a small brewery; consumption of the product is mainly elsewhere 03618141 06 n 01 microdot 0 001 @ 03777247 n 0000 | photograph reduced to the size of a dot (usually for purposes of security) 03618270 06 n 01 microfiche 0 001 @ 03618459 n 0000 | small sheet of microfilm on which many pages of material have been photographed; a magnification system is used to read the material 03618459 06 n 01 microfilm 0 003 @ 03217275 n 0000 + 01663509 v 0101 ~ 03618270 n 0000 | film on which materials are photographed at greatly reduced size; useful for storage; a magnification system is used to read the material 03618688 06 n 03 micrometer 0 micrometer_gauge 0 micrometer_caliper 0 001 @ 02835494 n 0000 | caliper for measuring small distances 03618822 06 n 01 Micronor 0 002 @ 03788550 n 0000 %s 13904511 n 0000 | trade name for and oral contraceptive containing the progestin compound norethindrone 03618981 06 n 02 microphone 0 mike 0 005 @ 03155739 n 0000 ~ 02808663 n 0000 ~ 02976006 n 0000 ~ 03029487 n 0000 ~ 04112896 n 0000 | device for converting sound waves into electrical energy 03619173 06 n 01 microphotometer 0 001 @ 03060518 n 0000 | special kind of densitometer that measures density variations over a very small area 03619319 06 n 01 microprocessor 0 002 @ 02911901 n 0000 #p 03770746 n 0000 | integrated circuit semiconductor chip that performs the bulk of the processing and controls the parts of a system; "a microprocessor functions as the central processing unit of a microcomputer"; "a disk drive contains a microprocessor to handle the internal functions of the drive" 03619680 06 n 01 microscope 0 005 @ 03570738 n 0000 ~ 02618651 n 0000 %p 02838852 n 0000 ~ 03160608 n 0000 ~ 03531039 n 0000 | magnifier of the image of small objects; "the invention of the microscope led to the discovery of the cell" 03619917 06 n 01 microtome 0 001 @ 03990975 n 0000 | scientific instrument that cuts thin slices of something for microscopic examination 03620057 06 n 02 microwave 0 microwave_oven 0 002 @ 03485562 n 0000 + 00311645 v 0101 | kitchen appliance that cooks food by passing an electromagnetic wave through it; heat is produced by the absorption of microwave energy by the water molecules in the food 03620318 06 n 02 microwave_bomb 0 E-bomb 0 001 @ 02765408 n 0000 | a bomb that explodes in midair and releases a massive burst of electromagnetic energy sufficient to disable computers and telecommunications without killing people or damaging buildings 03620573 06 n 01 microwave_diathermy_machine 0 001 @ 03074476 n 0000 | diathermy machine that uses microwave radiation as the source of heat 03620716 06 n 01 microwave_linear_accelerator 0 001 @ 03535104 n 0000 | linear accelerator that uses microwaves 03620830 06 n 02 midazolam 0 Versed 0 002 @ 02731016 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | an injectable form of benzodiazepine (trade name Versed) useful for sedation and for reducing pain during uncomfortable medical procedures 03621052 06 n 01 middling 0 001 @ 02965274 n 0000 | any commodity of intermediate quality or size (especially when coarse particles of ground wheat are mixed with bran) 03621223 06 n 02 middy 0 middy_blouse 0 001 @ 02754055 n 0000 | blouse with a sailor collar 03621317 06 n 02 midiron 0 two_iron 0 001 @ 03452569 n 0000 | long iron with a nearly vertical face 03621419 06 n 01 mihrab 0 003 @ 03908703 n 0000 #p 03646282 n 0000 ;c 05855389 n 0000 | (Islam) a niche in the wall of a mosque that indicates the direction of Mecca 03621587 06 n 01 mihrab 1 003 @ 03063796 n 0000 #p 03846913 n 0000 ;c 05855389 n 0000 | (Islam) a design in the shape of niche in a Muslim prayer rug; during worship the niche must be pointed toward Mecca 03621794 06 n 02 mild_silver_protein 0 Argyrol 0 002 @ 02630214 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | antiseptic consisting of a compound of protein and silver (trade name Argyrol) 03621967 06 n 01 military_hospital 0 003 @ 03409949 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 03212035 n 0000 | hospital for soldiers and other military personnel 03622118 06 n 01 military_installation 0 010 @ 03194800 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 02648659 n 0000 ~ 02700662 n 0000 ~ 03164915 n 0000 ~ 03376058 n 0000 ~ 03622387 n 0000 ~ 03668928 n 0000 ~ 04058813 n 0000 ~ 08557895 n 0000 | any facility servicing military forces 03622387 06 n 02 military_post 0 post 1 005 @ 03622118 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 03295452 n 0000 %p 03622711 n 0000 ~ 03715102 n 0000 | military installation at which a body of troops is stationed; "this military post provides an important source of income for the town nearby"; "there is an officer's club on the post" 03622711 06 n 01 military_quarters 0 007 @ 03542284 n 0000 #p 03622387 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 02697272 n 0000 ~ 02840213 n 0000 ~ 03342833 n 0000 ~ 04373555 n 0000 | living quarters for personnel on a military post 03622933 06 n 01 military_uniform 0 011 @ 04335259 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 02712994 n 0000 ~ 03121514 n 0000 ~ 03203675 n 0000 ~ 03277894 n 0000 ~ 03701537 n 0000 ~ 03917911 n 0000 %p 03976536 n 0000 %p 04046686 n 0000 %p 04047278 n 0000 | prescribed identifying uniform for soldiers 03623223 06 n 01 military_vehicle 0 013 @ 04348422 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 02833000 n 0000 ~ 03350603 n 0000 ~ 03771362 n 0000 ~ 03781867 n 0000 ~ 03909541 n 0000 ~ 04219085 n 0000 ~ 04229081 n 0000 ~ 04314409 n 0000 ~ 04375223 n 0000 ~ 04375571 n 0000 ~ 04389034 n 0000 | vehicle used by the armed forces 03623535 06 n 01 milk_bar 0 001 @ 04085186 n 0000 | snack bar that sells milk drinks and light refreshments (such as ice cream) 03623665 06 n 01 milk_can 0 001 @ 02842260 n 0000 | large can for transporting milk 03623751 06 n 01 milk_float 0 002 @ 04344738 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a van (typically powered by electricty) with an open side that is used to deliver milk to houses 03623923 06 n 01 milking_machine 0 001 @ 03561924 n 0000 | machine consisting of a suction apparatus for milking cows mechanically 03624056 06 n 01 milking_stool 0 001 @ 04160081 n 0000 | low three-legged stool with a half round seat; used to sit on while milking a cow 03624197 06 n 02 milk_of_magnesia 0 magnesium_hydroxide 0 001 @ 03873572 n 0000 | purgative consisting of a milky white liquid suspension of magnesium hydroxide; used as a laxative and (in smaller doses) as an antacid 03624417 06 n 02 milk_wagon 0 milkwagon 0 001 @ 04366400 n 0000 | wagon for delivering milk 03624511 06 n 02 mill 0 grinder 1 014 @ 03561924 n 0000 + 00320747 v 0201 + 00321655 v 0101 ~ 02921027 n 0000 ~ 02953253 n 0000 ~ 03245864 n 0000 ~ 03334205 n 0000 ~ 03596388 n 0000 ~ 03766701 n 0000 ~ 03881588 n 0000 ~ 04111528 n 0000 ~ 04303967 n 0000 ~ 04384124 n 0000 ~ 04409784 n 0000 | machine that processes materials by grinding or crushing 03624862 06 n 01 milldam 0 001 @ 03045734 n 0000 | dam to make a millpond to provide power for a water mill 03624972 06 n 02 miller 0 milling_machine 0 001 @ 04024628 n 0000 | machine tool in which metal that is secured to a carriage is fed against rotating cutters that shape it 03625146 06 n 01 milliammeter 0 001 @ 02610630 n 0000 | a sensitive ammeter graduated in milliamperes 03625250 06 n 02 millinery 0 woman's_hat 0 005 @ 03369427 n 0000 ~ 02920019 n 0000 ~ 02936699 n 0000 ~ 03783629 n 0000 ~ 03789490 n 0000 | hats for women; the wares sold by a milliner 03625436 06 n 02 millinery 1 hat_shop 0 001 @ 04042110 n 0000 | shop selling women's hats 03625528 06 n 01 milling 0 002 @ 03145567 n 0000 + 01416382 v 0101 | corrugated edge of a coin 03625625 06 n 01 millivoltmeter 0 001 @ 04364832 n 0000 | sensitive voltmeter that can measure voltage in millivolts 03625744 06 n 02 millrace 0 millrun 0 001 @ 02977175 n 0000 | a channel for the water current that turns a millwheel 03625863 06 n 01 millstone 0 002 @ 04159270 n 0000 #p 03334205 n 0000 | one of a pair of heavy flat disk-shaped stones that are rotated against one another to grind the grain 03626040 06 n 01 millstone 1 001 @ 03542867 n 0000 | any load that is difficult to carry 03626131 06 n 01 millwheel 0 003 @ 04385886 n 0000 #p 04384124 n 0000 %p 03727492 n 0000 | water wheel that is used to drive machinery in a mill 03626278 06 n 01 millwork 0 001 @ 04420622 n 0000 | woodwork that has been machined at a mill 03626374 06 n 05 mimeograph 0 mimeo 0 mimeograph_machine 0 Roneo 0 Roneograph 0 005 @ 03139316 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 + 01647026 v 0401 + 01646824 v 0202 + 01646824 v 0101 | a rotary duplicator that uses a stencil through which ink is pressed (trade mark Roneo) 03626641 06 n 01 minaret 0 002 @ 04287654 n 0000 #p 03646282 n 0000 | slender tower with balconies 03626742 06 n 01 Minato_Ohashi_Bridge 0 002 @ 02848306 n 0000 #p 08372061 n 0000 | cantilever bridge at Osaka, Japan 03626861 06 n 02 mincer 0 mincing_machine 0 002 @ 03485845 n 0000 + 01517489 v 0101 | a kitchen utensil that cuts or chops food (especially meat) into small pieces 03627027 06 n 01 mine 0 004 @ 03185523 n 0000 + 01090715 v 0101 ~ 03242986 n 0000 ~ 03503780 n 0000 | explosive device that explodes on contact; designed to destroy vehicles or ships or to kill or maim personnel 03627241 06 n 01 mine 1 013 @ 03182186 n 0000 #p 02959536 n 0000 + 01127636 v 0101 %p 02588501 n 0000 ~ 02946492 n 0000 ~ 02991885 n 0000 ~ 03319286 n 0000 %p 03627811 n 0000 ~ 03975702 n 0000 %p 04022782 n 0000 ~ 04059203 n 0000 ~ 04173087 n 0000 ~ 04185546 n 0000 | excavation in the earth from which ores and minerals are extracted 03627578 06 n 01 mine_detector 0 001 @ 03065946 n 0000 | detector consisting of an electromagnetic device; used to locate explosive mines 03627718 06 n 01 minelayer 0 001 @ 04034011 n 0000 | ship equipped for laying marine mines 03627811 06 n 01 mineshaft 0 002 @ 03182186 n 0000 #p 03627241 n 0000 | excavation consisting of a vertical or sloping passageway for finding or mining ore or for ventilating a mine 03627995 06 n 01 minesweeper 0 001 @ 04034011 n 0000 | ship equipped to detect and then destroy or neutralize or remove marine mines 03628130 06 n 02 miniature 1 toy 1 003 @ 02992308 n 0000 + 00233598 v 0101 + 00233598 v 0102 | copy that reproduces something in greatly reduced size 03628282 06 n 02 miniature 2 illumination 0 003 @ 03730240 n 0000 ;c 14396213 n 0000 + 01635659 v 0201 | painting or drawing included in a book (especially in illuminated medieval manuscripts) 03628477 06 n 02 minibar 0 cellaret 0 001 @ 02808307 n 0000 | sideboard with compartments for holding bottles 03628589 06 n 02 minibike 0 motorbike 0 002 @ 03648465 n 0000 ~ 03643183 n 0000 | small motorcycle with a low frame and small wheels and elevated handlebars 03628748 06 n 01 minicab 0 003 @ 02826514 n 0000 @ 03628866 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a minicar used as a taxicab 03628866 06 n 01 minicar 0 003 @ 02853224 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 ~ 03628748 n 0000 | a car that is even smaller than a subcompact car 03629005 06 n 01 minicomputer 0 001 @ 03080396 n 0000 | a digital computer of medium size 03629097 06 n 01 ministry 0 001 @ 02809375 n 0000 | building where the business of a government ministry is transacted 03629218 06 n 01 miniskirt 0 001 @ 04068887 n 0000 | a very short skirt 03629292 06 n 02 minisub 0 minisubmarine 0 001 @ 04180811 n 0000 | submersible vessel for one or two persons; for naval operations or underwater exploration 03629451 06 n 01 minivan 0 002 @ 03749281 n 0000 @ 02853224 n 0000 | a small box-shaped passenger van; usually has removable seats; used as a family car 03629606 06 n 01 miniver 0 001 @ 04310899 n 0000 | trimming on ceremonial robes consisting of white or light gray fur 03629726 06 n 02 mink 0 mink_coat 0 001 @ 03279751 n 0000 | fur coat made from the soft lustrous fur of minks 03629838 06 n 02 minocycline 0 Minocin 0 002 @ 04246076 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | tetracycline antibiotic (trade name Minocin) used to treat a variety of bacterial and rickettsial infections 03630033 06 n 01 minor_suit 0 004 @ 04183110 n 0000 ;c 00465604 n 0000 %m 02944256 n 0000 %m 03072745 n 0000 | ( bridge) a suit of inferior scoring value, either diamonds or clubs 03630215 06 n 06 minor_tranquilizer 0 minor_tranquillizer 0 minor_tranquilliser 0 antianxiety_drug 0 anxiolytic 0 anxiolytic_drug 0 008 @ 04297056 n 0000 ~ 02731016 n 0000 ~ 02821989 n 0000 ~ 03248759 n 0000 ~ 03423196 n 0000 ~ 03607408 n 0000 ~ 03721660 n 0000 ~ 03770563 n 0000 | a tranquilizer used to relieve anxiety and reduce tension and irritability 03630574 06 n 03 minoxidil 0 Loniten 0 Rogaine 0 001 @ 04347014 n 0000 | a vasodilator (trade name Loniten) used to treat severe hypertension; one side effect is hirsutism so it is also sold (trade name Rogaine) as a treatment for male-patterned baldness 03630831 06 n 01 minster 0 004 @ 02877730 n 0000 #p 03639684 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 ~ 08327995 n 0000 | any of certain cathedrals and large churches; originally connected to a monastery 03631022 06 n 01 mint 0 003 @ 03806817 n 0000 + 01592569 v 0101 ~ 04336108 n 0000 | a plant where money is coined by authority of the government 03631169 06 n 01 minute_gun 0 002 @ 03340812 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | (military) gun that is discharged once every minute (usually as part of a military funeral) 03631336 06 n 02 minute_hand 0 big_hand 0 001 @ 03354517 n 0000 | points to the minutes 03631426 06 n 01 Minuteman 0 001 @ 03446424 n 0000 | a strategic weapon system using a guided missile of intercontinental range; missiles are equipped with nuclear warheads and dispersed in hardened silos 03631633 06 n 01 mirror 0 008 @ 03915812 n 0000 + 02684840 v 0101 ~ 02860183 n 0000 ~ 02907725 n 0000 ~ 03357185 n 0000 ~ 03551443 n 0000 ~ 03785981 n 0000 ~ 04109940 n 0000 | polished surface that forms images by reflecting light 03631866 06 n 03 mise_en_scene 0 stage_setting 0 setting 1 004 @ 04131643 n 0000 %p 03237760 n 0000 %p 03860596 n 0000 %p 04132520 n 0000 | arrangement of scenery and properties to represent the place where a play or movie is enacted 03632102 06 n 01 missile 1 009 @ 03945064 n 0000 ~ 02601416 n 0000 ~ 02601543 n 0000 ~ 02684560 n 0000 ~ 03339027 n 0000 ~ 03381446 n 0000 %p 03686739 n 0000 ~ 04054717 n 0000 %p 04345233 n 0000 | rocket carrying passengers or instruments or a warhead 03632356 06 n 02 missile_defense_system 0 missile_defence_system 0 001 @ 03669732 n 0000 | naval weaponry providing a defense system 03632491 06 n 02 miter 0 mitre 0 002 @ 03374147 n 0000 + 02198555 v 0101 | a liturgical headdress worn by bishops on formal occasions 03632627 06 n 02 miter 1 mitre 1 002 @ 04192963 n 0000 + 01540593 v 0101 | the surface of a beveled end of a piece where a miter joint is made; "he covered the miter with glue before making the joint" 03632830 06 n 02 miter_box 0 mitre_box 0 001 @ 03361138 n 0000 | hand tool for guiding handsaws in making crosscuts or miter joints 03632964 06 n 04 miter_joint 0 mitre_joint 0 miter 2 mitre 2 002 @ 03468033 n 0000 + 01253402 v 0301 | joint that forms a corner; usually both sides are bevelled at a 45-degree angle to form a 90-degree corner 03633176 06 n 02 mithramycin 0 Mithracin 0 002 @ 02629076 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | an antineoplastic drug (trade name Mithracin) used to treat cancer of the testes 03633345 06 n 02 mitomycin 0 Mutamycin 0 002 @ 02623238 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a complex of antibiotic substances obtained from a Streptomyces bacterium; one form (trade name Mutamycin) shows promise as an anticancer drug 03633574 06 n 02 mitten 0 mittens 0 001 @ 03315457 n 0000 | glove that encases the thumb separately and the other four fingers together 03633712 06 n 01 mixer 0 006 @ 03485845 n 0000 + 00382880 v 0103 ~ 02750142 n 0000 ~ 03147691 n 0000 ~ 03154136 n 0000 ~ 04401413 n 0000 | a kitchen utensil that is used for mixing foods 03633901 06 n 01 mixer 1 002 @ 03159398 n 0000 + 00540788 v 0101 | electronic equipment that mixes two or more input signals to give a single output signal 03634059 06 n 01 mixing_bowl 0 001 @ 02778691 n 0000 | bowl used with an electric mixer 03634149 06 n 01 mixing_faucet 0 001 @ 03203816 n 0000 | single faucet for separate hot and cold water pipes 03634260 06 n 02 mizzen 1 mizen 1 001 @ 03258428 n 0000 | fore-and-aft sail set on the mizzenmast 03634360 06 n 04 mizzenmast 0 mizenmast 0 mizzen 0 mizen 0 001 @ 03587723 n 0000 | third mast from the bow in a vessel having three or more masts; the after and shorter mast of a yawl, ketch, or dandy 03634563 06 n 02 moat 0 fosse 0 001 @ 04305405 n 0000 | ditch dug as a fortification and usually filled with water 03634680 06 n 01 mobcap 0 001 @ 02849425 n 0000 | large high frilly cap with a full crown; formerly worn indoors by women 03634804 06 n 01 mobile 0 002 @ 03999979 n 0000 ! 04129139 n 0101 | sculpture suspended in midair whose delicately balanced parts can be set in motion by air currents 03634973 06 n 02 mobile_home 0 manufactured_home 0 002 @ 04294118 n 0000 @ 03415644 n 0000 | a large house trailer that that can be connected to utilities and can be parked in one place and used as permanent housing 03635191 06 n 01 Mobius_strip 0 001 @ 04192963 n 0000 | a continuous closed surface with only one side; formed from a rectangular strip by rotating one end 180 degrees and joining it with the other end 03635395 06 n 03 mocassin 0 moccasin 0 moccasins 0 001 @ 04038802 n 0000 | soft leather shoe; originally worn by native Americans 03635527 06 n 01 mock-up 0 001 @ 03635813 n 0000 | full-scale working model of something built for study or testing or display 03635656 06 n 01 mod_con 0 002 @ 02635826 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | modern convenience; the appliances and conveniences characteristic of a modern house 03635813 06 n 02 model 0 simulation 0 010 @ 03923099 n 0000 + 01648955 v 0101 + 01648594 v 0101 + 01694597 v 0101 ~ 03214286 n 0000 ~ 03314978 n 0000 ~ 03635527 n 0000 ~ 03805704 n 0000 ~ 03909723 n 0000 ~ 03957930 n 0000 | representation of something (sometimes on a smaller scale) 03636098 06 n 01 Model_T 0 002 @ 02853224 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | the first widely available automobile powered by a gasoline engine; mass-produced by Henry Ford from 1908 to 1927 03636284 06 n 01 modem 0 002 @ 03159398 n 0000 ~ 02584677 n 0000 | (from a combination of MOdulate and DEModulate) electronic equipment consisting of a device used to connect computers by a telephone line 03636491 06 n 01 modernism 0 001 @ 03309562 n 0000 | genre of art and literature that makes a self-conscious break with previous genres 03636629 06 n 01 Modicon 0 003 @ 03788550 n 0000 %s 13904511 n 0000 %s 13908367 n 0000 | trade name for an oral contraceptive containing estradiol and norethindrone 03636796 06 n 01 modification 0 002 @ 02992308 n 0000 + 00163320 v 0101 | slightly modified copy; not an exact copy; "a modification of last year's model" 03636953 06 n 01 modillion 0 002 @ 02785896 n 0000 ;c 05757212 n 0000 | (architecture) one of a set of ornamental brackets under a cornice 03637094 06 n 01 module 0 004 @ 02969437 n 0000 #p 04207742 n 0000 ~ 02866519 n 0000 ~ 03844465 n 0000 | a self-contained component (unit or item) that is used in combination with other components 03637293 06 n 01 module 1 002 @ 02972800 n 0000 ;c 02971359 n 0000 | computer circuit consisting of an assembly of electronic components (as of computer hardware) 03637458 06 n 01 module 2 003 @ 02968187 n 0000 #p 04101776 n 0000 ~ 02964522 n 0000 | detachable compartment of a spacecraft 03637586 06 n 01 mohair 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | fabric made with yarn made from the silky hair of the Angora goat 03637704 06 n 02 moire 0 watered-silk 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | silk fabric with a wavy surface pattern 03637810 06 n 03 mold 0 mould 0 cast 3 007 @ 02982528 n 0000 + 01615496 v 0102 + 01648594 v 0102 ~ 03260997 n 0000 ~ 03591526 n 0000 ~ 03786785 n 0000 ~ 03978563 n 0000 | container into which liquid is poured to create a given shape when it hardens 03638061 06 n 06 mold 2 mould 2 molding 2 moulding 2 modeling 0 clay_sculpture 0 008 @ 03999979 n 0000 + 01648594 v 0501 + 01615496 v 0403 + 01615496 v 0302 + 01615496 v 0203 + 01648594 v 0203 + 01615496 v 0102 + 01648594 v 0102 | sculpture produced by molding 03638324 06 n 02 moldboard 0 mouldboard 0 002 @ 04391882 n 0000 #p 03638487 n 0000 | wedge formed by the curved part of a steel plow blade that turns the furrow 03638487 06 n 02 moldboard_plow 0 mouldboard_plough 0 006 @ 03817323 n 0000 %p 02962119 n 0000 %p 03504525 n 0000 ~ 03540702 n 0000 %p 03638324 n 0000 %p 03817549 n 0000 | plow that has a moldboard 03638687 06 n 03 molding 0 moulding 0 border 1 002 @ 03145955 n 0000 #p 03783509 n 0000 | a decorative recessed or relieved surface on an edge 03638832 06 n 02 molding 1 moulding 1 017 @ 03054637 n 0000 ~ 02620401 n 0000 ~ 02640663 n 0000 ~ 02702712 n 0000 ~ 02716450 n 0000 ~ 02881251 n 0000 ~ 02978707 n 0000 ~ 02998151 n 0000 ~ 03042623 n 0000 ~ 03147515 n 0000 ~ 03322560 n 0000 ~ 03720706 n 0000 ~ 03883374 n 0000 ~ 03932994 n 0000 ~ 04179492 n 0000 ~ 04192739 n 0000 ~ 04286016 n 0000 | a decorative strip used for ornamentation or finishing 03639239 06 n 01 moleskin 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a durable cotton fabric with a velvety nap 03639336 06 n 02 molindone 0 Moban 0 002 @ 03575209 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | antipsychotic drug (trade name Moban) used in the treatment of schizophrenia 03639495 06 n 03 Molotov_cocktail 0 petrol_bomb 0 gasoline_bomb 0 001 @ 02765408 n 0000 | a crude incendiary bomb made of a bottle filled with flammable liquid and fitted with a rag wick 03639684 06 n 01 monastery 0 007 @ 03920356 n 0000 ~ 02576038 n 0000 %p 02885010 n 0000 ~ 02902344 n 0000 ~ 03272458 n 0000 ~ 03499156 n 0000 %p 03630831 n 0000 | the residence of a religious community 03639888 06 n 01 monastic_habit 0 002 @ 03346524 n 0000 %p 03987139 n 0000 | habit worn by monks in a monastery 03640002 06 n 01 moneybag 0 001 @ 03118149 n 0000 | a drawstring bag for holding money 03640091 06 n 01 money_belt 0 001 @ 02728421 n 0000 | belt with a concealed section for holding money 03640195 06 n 01 monitor 0 004 @ 03159398 n 0000 + 02101646 v 0101 ~ 02857688 n 0000 ~ 03160064 n 0000 | a piece of electronic equipment that keeps track of the operation of a system continuously and warns of trouble 03640414 06 n 01 monitor 1 003 @ 03159398 n 0000 #p 04234098 n 0000 ~ 04235429 n 0000 | electronic equipment that is used to check the quality or content of electronic transmissions 03640598 06 n 02 monitor 2 monitoring_device 0 003 @ 03094575 n 0000 #p 02971359 n 0000 %p 03712249 n 0000 | display consisting of a device that takes signals from a computer and displays them on a CRT screen 03640809 06 n 01 Monitor 3 001 @ 04354269 n 0000 | an iron-clad vessel built by Federal forces to do battle with the Merrimac 03640937 06 n 01 monkey_bridge 0 001 @ 03811780 n 0000 | a high narrow platform above a deck or in an engine room or boiler room 03641068 06 n 01 monkey_ladder 0 001 @ 03497186 n 0000 | a light ladder to the monkey bridge on a ship 03641173 06 n 02 monkey-wrench 0 monkey_wrench 0 001 @ 02588773 n 0000 | adjustable wrench that has one fixed and one adjustable jaw 03641308 06 n 01 monk's_cloth 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a heavy cloth in basket weave 03641396 06 n 02 monoamine_oxidase_inhibitor 0 MAOI 0 005 @ 02625117 n 0000 ~ 03452023 n 0000 ~ 03454637 n 0000 ~ 03773837 n 0000 ~ 04301083 n 0000 | any of a group of antidepressant drugs that inhibit the action of monoamine oxidase in the brain and so allow monoamines to accumulate 03641683 06 n 01 monochrome 1 001 @ 03730240 n 0000 | painting done in a range of tones of a single color 03641791 06 n 02 monocle 0 eyeglass 0 001 @ 03520277 n 0000 | lens for correcting defective vision in one eye; held in place by facial muscles 03641936 06 n 01 monolith 0 001 @ 04159270 n 0000 | a single great stone (often in the form of a column or obelisk) 03642054 06 n 01 monoplane 0 001 @ 02599023 n 0000 | an airplane with a single wing 03642140 06 n 01 monopoly_board 0 001 @ 02756109 n 0000 | a board used for playing monopoly 03642234 06 n 01 monorail 0 001 @ 03896157 n 0000 | a railway having a single track 03642320 06 n 01 monotype 0 001 @ 04330898 n 0000 | a typesetting machine operated from a keyboard that sets separate characters 03642451 06 n 01 monstrance 0 002 @ 04354799 n 0000 ;c 07592955 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) a vessel (usually of gold or silver) in which the consecrated Host is exposed for adoration 03642642 06 n 02 mooring 0 mooring_line 0 004 @ 03534039 n 0000 ;c 02757236 n 0000 + 01266085 v 0101 ~ 03374996 n 0000 | (nautical) a line that holds an object (especially a boat) in place 03642833 06 n 01 mooring_anchor 0 001 @ 02616350 n 0000 | an anchor used to hold a mooring buoy or a channel marker in place 03642960 06 n 02 mooring_tower 0 mooring_mast 0 001 @ 04287654 n 0000 | a tower for mooring airships 03643063 06 n 02 Moorish_arch 0 horseshoe_arch 0 001 @ 03958748 n 0000 | a round arch that widens before rounding off 03643183 06 n 01 moped 0 001 @ 03628589 n 0000 | a motorbike that can be pedaled or driven by a low-powered gasoline engine 03643309 06 n 01 mop_handle 0 002 @ 03357984 n 0000 #p 04198366 n 0000 | the handle of a mop 03643404 06 n 01 moquette 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a thick velvety synthetic fabric used for carpets and soft upholstery 03643528 06 n 01 moreen 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a heavy fabric of wool (or wool and cotton) used especially in upholstery 03643654 06 n 03 morgue 0 mortuary 0 dead_room 0 003 @ 02809375 n 0000 ~ 03016969 n 0000 ~ 03278490 n 0000 | a building (or room) where dead bodies are kept before burial or cremation 03643840 06 n 02 morion 0 cabasset 0 001 @ 03384731 n 0000 | a metal helmet worn by common soldiers in the 16th century 03643962 06 n 01 morning-after_pill 0 001 @ 02984546 n 0000 | a large dose of estrogen taken orally within 24 to 72 hours after intercourse; prevents implantation of a fertilized ovum and so acts as a contraceptive; commonly used after rape or incest 03644215 06 n 01 morning_dress 0 001 @ 03119068 n 0000 | a woman's informal dress for housework 03644313 06 n 01 morning_dress 1 002 @ 02660594 n 0000 %p 04199363 n 0000 | formal attire for men during the daytime 03644432 06 n 01 morning_room 0 001 @ 03542593 n 0000 | a sitting room used during the daylight hours 03644536 06 n 02 morphine 0 morphia 0 003 @ 03705423 n 0000 @ 02614833 n 0000 ~ 02633540 n 0000 | an alkaloid narcotic drug extracted from opium; a powerful, habit-forming narcotic used to relieve pain 03644740 06 n 01 Morris_chair 0 001 @ 02644074 n 0000 | an armchair with an adjustable back 03644834 06 n 03 mortar 0 howitzer 0 trench_mortar 0 001 @ 03388860 n 0000 | a muzzle-loading high-angle gun with a short barrel that fires shells at high elevations for a short range 03645020 06 n 01 mortar 1 001 @ 04354799 n 0000 | a bowl-shaped vessel in which substances can be ground and mixed with a pestle 03645151 06 n 01 mortarboard 0 002 @ 02849425 n 0000 #p 02578109 n 0000 | an academic cap with a flat square with a tassel on top 03645283 06 n 02 mortarboard 1 hawk 0 001 @ 02755585 n 0000 | a square board with a handle underneath; used by masons to hold or carry mortar 03645427 06 n 02 mortise 0 mortice 0 006 @ 03396429 n 0000 #p 03645642 n 0000 + 01255164 v 0201 + 01255302 v 0202 + 01255164 v 0102 + 01255302 v 0101 | a square hole made to receive a tenon and so to form a joint 03645642 06 n 02 mortise_joint 0 mortise-and-tenon_joint 0 005 @ 03468033 n 0000 ~ 03111693 n 0000 %p 03645427 n 0000 %p 04239492 n 0000 ~ 04279009 n 0000 | a joint made by inserting tenon on one piece into mortise holes in the other 03645878 06 n 01 mosaic 0 002 @ 02648999 n 0000 %p 04244455 n 0000 | art consisting of a design made of small pieces of colored stone or glass 03646023 06 n 01 mosaic 1 001 @ 03777247 n 0000 | assembly of aerial photographs forming a composite picture 03646134 06 n 01 mosaic 2 002 @ 04297759 n 0000 #p 04234683 n 0000 | transducer formed by the light-sensitive surface on a television camera tube 03646282 06 n 03 mosque 0 masjid 0 musjid 0 004 @ 03803347 n 0000 ;c 05855389 n 0000 %p 03621419 n 0000 %p 03626641 n 0000 | (Islam) a Muslim place of worship 03646443 06 n 01 mosquito_net 0 001 @ 03994625 n 0000 | a fine net or screen (especially around beds) to protect against mosquitos 03646576 06 n 01 motel 0 003 @ 03648670 n 0000 ;u 05905150 n 0000 %p 03646679 n 0000 | a motor hotel 03646679 06 n 01 motel_room 0 002 @ 02722589 n 0000 #p 03646576 n 0000 | a sleeping room in a motel 03646781 06 n 02 mothball 0 camphor_ball 0 004 @ 13111772 n 0000 + 02215644 v 0101 %s 13948014 n 0000 %s 14107868 n 0000 | a small sphere of camphor or naphthalene used to keep moths away from stored clothing 03646992 06 n 02 Mother_Hubbard 0 muumuu 0 001 @ 03119068 n 0000 | a woman's loose unbelted dress 03647092 06 n 01 motif 0 001 @ 03063796 n 0000 | a design that consists of recurring shapes or colors 03647196 06 n 03 motion-picture_camera 0 movie_camera 0 cine-camera 0 002 @ 02838105 n 0000 ~ 04098510 n 0000 | a camera that takes a sequence of photographs that can give the illusion of motion when viewed in rapid succession 03647425 06 n 03 motion-picture_film 0 movie_film 0 cine-film 0 002 @ 03217275 n 0000 ~ 04098740 n 0000 | photographic film several hundred feet long and wound on a spool; to be used in a movie camera 03647628 06 n 01 motley 0 003 @ 03189674 n 0000 #s 03647801 n 0000 + 00275753 v 0101 | a multicolored woolen fabric woven of mixed threads in 14th to 17th century England 03647801 06 n 01 motley 1 002 @ 03293872 n 0000 %s 03647628 n 0000 | a garment made of motley (especially a court jester's costume) 03647935 06 n 01 motor 0 008 @ 03561924 n 0000 + 02161643 v 0101 + 00467391 v 0103 + 01874269 v 0102 ~ 03154257 n 0000 ~ 03168471 n 0000 ~ 04149470 n 0000 + 02161802 v 0101 | machine that converts other forms of energy into mechanical energy and so imparts motion 03648201 06 n 02 motorboat 0 powerboat 0 009 @ 02757236 n 0000 ~ 02828573 n 0000 %p 03384266 n 0000 %p 03447964 n 0000 ~ 03511314 n 0000 ~ 03713549 n 0000 ~ 04110076 n 0000 ~ 04384806 n 0000 %p 04412743 n 0000 | a boat propelled by an internal-combustion engine 03648465 06 n 02 motorcycle 0 bike 2 006 @ 03649150 n 0000 + 01879500 v 0203 + 01879947 v 0101 ~ 03628589 n 0000 %p 03654377 n 0000 ~ 04293890 n 0000 | a motor vehicle with two wheels and a strong frame 03648670 06 n 05 motor_hotel 0 motor_inn 0 motor_lodge 0 tourist_court 0 court 3 002 @ 03411659 n 0000 ~ 03646576 n 0000 | a hotel for motorists; provides direct access from rooms to parking area 03648868 06 n 01 motorized_wheelchair 0 001 @ 04398524 n 0000 | a wheelchair propelled by a motor 03648968 06 n 02 motor_scooter 0 scooter 1 002 @ 04398733 n 0000 + 02003043 v 0203 | a wheeled vehicle with small wheels and a low-powered gasoline engine geared to the rear wheel 03649150 06 n 02 motor_vehicle 0 automotive_vehicle 0 035 @ 04011657 n 0000 -c 01984901 a 0000 %p 02593623 n 0000 ~ 02612414 n 0000 ~ 02753735 n 0000 %p 02762274 n 0000 %p 02788267 n 0000 %p 02826896 n 0000 ~ 02853224 n 0000 %p 02868295 n 0000 %p 02902425 n 0000 %p 02990982 n 0000 ~ 03104540 n 0000 %p 03125642 n 0000 %p 03151403 n 0000 ~ 03266155 n 0000 %p 03277427 n 0000 %p 03306891 n 0000 ~ 03318184 n 0000 ~ 03320090 n 0000 ~ 03378535 n 0000 %p 03447964 n 0000 ~ 03648465 n 0000 %p 03696692 n 0000 %p 03756001 n 0000 %p 04006714 n 0000 ~ 04089226 n 0000 %p 04110303 n 0000 -c 04147387 n 0000 %p 04197018 n 0000 ~ 04316771 n 0000 %p 04412743 n 0000 %p 04412936 n 0000 -c 04585099 n 0000 -c 06868189 n 0000 | a self-propelled wheeled vehicle that does not run on rails 03649925 06 n 02 mound 0 hill 1 007 @ 04174544 n 0000 + 01613377 v 0201 + 01613123 v 0101 ~ 02693941 n 0000 ~ 02818270 n 0000 ~ 03163074 n 0000 ~ 04088906 n 0000 | structure consisting of an artificial heap or bank usually of earth or stones; "they built small mounds to hide behind" 03650211 06 n 03 mound 1 hill 0 pitcher's_mound 0 004 @ 02702269 n 0000 #p 02701983 n 0000 ;c 00447188 n 0000 + 01613377 v 0201 | (baseball) the slight elevation on which the pitcher stands 03650403 06 n 02 mount 1 setting 0 004 @ 03651061 n 0000 + 01563508 v 0201 + 00395465 v 0101 ~ 03753005 n 0000 | mounting consisting of a piece of metal (as in a ring or other jewelry) that holds a gem in place; "the diamond was in a plain gold mount" 03650657 06 n 03 mountain_bike 0 all-terrain_bike 0 off-roader 0 001 @ 02734941 n 0000 | a bicycle with a sturdy frame and fat tires; originally designed for riding in mountainous country 03650847 06 n 01 mountain_tent 0 001 @ 04240828 n 0000 | a lightweight tent with a floor; flaps close with a zipper 03650965 06 n 01 mountain_trail 0 001 @ 04293634 n 0000 | a trail through mountainous country 03651061 06 n 01 mounting 0 007 @ 03267657 n 0000 + 00395465 v 0101 ~ 02902608 n 0000 %p 02959057 n 0000 ~ 03589244 n 0000 ~ 03650403 n 0000 ~ 03749388 n 0000 | framework used for support or display 03651262 06 n 01 mourning_ring 0 001 @ 03938299 n 0000 | a ring worn as a memorial to a dead person 03651364 06 n 02 mouse 0 computer_mouse 0 003 @ 03158939 n 0000 + 01175362 v 0101 %p 03651724 n 0000 | a hand-operated electronic device that controls the coordinates of a cursor on your computer screen as you move it around on a pad; on the bottom of the mouse is a ball that rolls on the surface of the pad; "a mouse takes much more room than a trackball" 03651724 06 n 01 mouse_button 0 002 @ 03874793 n 0000 #p 03651364 n 0000 | a push button on the mouse 03651828 06 n 01 mouse-tooth_forceps 0 001 @ 03257902 n 0000 | a type of forceps 03651911 06 n 01 mousetrap 0 001 @ 04301232 n 0000 | a trap for catching mice 03651991 06 n 03 mousse 0 hair_mousse 0 hair_gel 0 002 @ 04275453 n 0000 + 00038697 v 0101 | toiletry consisting of an aerosol foam used in hair styling 03652146 06 n 01 mousseline_de_sole 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a gauze-like fabric of silk or rayon 03652247 06 n 01 mouth 0 003 @ 03703456 n 0000 #p 03461020 n 0000 #p 02774862 n 0000 | the opening of a jar or bottle; "the jar had a wide mouth" 03652395 06 n 01 mouth_hole 0 002 @ 03396429 n 0000 #p 04067903 n 0000 | a hole (as in a ski mask) for the mouth 03652510 06 n 02 mousepad 0 mouse_mat 0 001 @ 03589057 n 0000 | a small portable pad that provides traction for the ball of a computer mouse 03652653 06 n 02 mouthpiece 0 embouchure 0 002 @ 02632950 n 0000 #p 04409139 n 0000 | the aperture of a wind instrument into which the player blows directly 03652812 06 n 01 mouthpiece 1 003 @ 04319806 n 0000 #p 03796031 n 0000 #p 02922349 n 0000 | the tube of a pipe or cigarette holder that a smoker holds in the mouth 03652978 06 n 01 mouthpiece 2 002 @ 02584268 n 0000 #p 04230828 n 0000 | an acoustic device; the part of a telephone into which a person speaks 03653124 06 n 02 mouthpiece 3 gumshield 0 002 @ 04120269 n 0000 ;c 00422482 n 0000 | (especially boxing) equipment that protects an athlete's mouth 03653274 06 n 01 mouthpiece 4 002 @ 02632950 n 0000 #p 03926953 n 0000 | a part that goes over or into the mouth of a person; "the mouthpiece of a respirator" 03653435 06 n 01 movable_barrier 0 005 @ 02699019 n 0000 ~ 02908083 n 0000 ~ 03104617 n 0000 ~ 03302082 n 0000 ~ 03370288 n 0000 | a barrier that can be moved to allow passage 03653613 06 n 01 movement 0 003 @ 02585725 n 0000 #p 04378726 n 0000 #p 02936915 n 0000 | the driving and regulating parts of a mechanism (as of a watch or clock); "it was an expensive watch with a diamond movement" 03653831 06 n 03 movie_projector 0 cine_projector 0 film_projector 0 003 @ 03857942 n 0000 ~ 02741989 n 0000 %p 03501151 n 0000 | projects successive frames from a reel of film to create moving pictures 03654036 06 n 01 moving-coil_galvanometer 0 002 @ 03288164 n 0000 ~ 02684435 n 0000 | a galvanometer that is operated by the force exerted by an electric current flowing in a movable coil suspended in a magnetic field 03654256 06 n 01 moving_van 0 002 @ 04344738 n 0000 ~ 03737999 n 0000 | a van used for moving home or office furniture 03654377 06 n 03 mudguard 0 splash_guard 0 splash-guard 0 003 @ 03206550 n 0000 #p 03648465 n 0000 #p 02734941 n 0000 | a curved piece above the wheel of a bicycle or motorcycle to protect the rider from water or mud thrown up by the wheels 03654620 06 n 01 mudhif 0 001 @ 03416378 n 0000 | a reed hut in the marshlands of Iraq; rare since the marshes were drained 03654746 06 n 01 muff 0 001 @ 03362282 n 0000 | a warm tubular covering for the hands 03654834 06 n 01 muffle 0 001 @ 03482645 n 0000 | a kiln with an inner chamber for firing things at a low temperature 03654954 06 n 01 muffler 0 001 @ 03987544 n 0000 | a scarf worn around the neck 03655036 06 n 01 mufti 0 001 @ 02927556 n 0000 | civilian dress worn by a person who is entitled to wear a military uniform 03655162 06 n 01 mug 0 005 @ 03123513 n 0000 ~ 02724958 n 0000 ~ 02953367 n 0000 %p 03357984 n 0000 ~ 04272018 n 0000 | with handle and usually cylindrical 03655320 06 n 02 mug_shot 0 mugshot 0 002 @ 03777247 n 0000 #m 06109222 n 0000 | a photograph of someone's face (especially one made for police records) 03655475 06 n 01 mukataa 0 002 @ 03376378 n 0000 ;c 06561529 n 0000 | an Arabic word for headquarters or administrative center; "Arafat was holed up in the mukataa of his West Bank compound" 03655668 06 n 01 mulch 0 002 @ 03862579 n 0000 + 01196816 v 0101 | a protective covering of rotting vegetable matter spread to reduce evaporation and soil erosion 03655833 06 n 04 mule 0 mules 0 scuff 0 scuffs 0 001 @ 04079273 n 0000 | a slipper that has no fitting around the heel 03655954 06 n 01 muller 1 002 @ 04354799 n 0000 + 02133628 v 0101 | a vessel in which wine is mulled 03656057 06 n 01 mullion 0 002 @ 04172147 n 0000 #p 04409873 n 0000 | a nonstructural vertical strip between the casements or panes of a window (or the panels of a screen) 03656231 06 n 01 multichannel_recorder 0 001 @ 03910107 n 0000 | a recorder with two or more channels; makes continuous records of two or more signals simultaneously 03656399 06 n 02 multiengine_airplane 0 multiengine_plane 0 001 @ 02599023 n 0000 | a plane with two or more engines 03656518 06 n 01 multiplexer 0 002 @ 03158939 n 0000 ~ 03049453 n 0000 | a device that can interleave two or more activities 03656645 06 n 01 multiprocessor 0 001 @ 03080396 n 0000 | a computer that uses two or more processing units under integrated control 03656780 06 n 03 munitions 0 ordnance 0 ordnance_stores 0 001 @ 02643570 n 0000 | military supplies 03656882 06 n 02 mural 0 wall_painting 0 002 @ 03730240 n 0000 ~ 03271509 n 0000 | a painting that is applied to a wall surface 03657012 06 n 01 Murphy_bed 0 001 @ 02719813 n 0000 | a bed that can be folded or swung into a cabinet when not being used 03657137 06 n 01 muscle_relaxant 0 009 @ 03919328 n 0000 ~ 02731016 n 0000 ~ 03040967 n 0000 ~ 03614869 n 0000 ~ 03710569 n 0000 ~ 03739557 n 0000 ~ 03856021 n 0000 ~ 04181835 n 0000 ~ 14013783 n 0000 | a drug that reduces muscle contractility by blocking the transmission of nerve impulses or by decreasing the excitability of the motor end plate or by other actions 03657507 06 n 02 musette 0 shepherd's_pipe 2 001 @ 02678812 n 0000 | a small bagpipe formerly popular in France 03657621 06 n 01 musette_pipe 0 001 @ 03694467 n 0000 | a small simple oboe 03657699 06 n 01 museum 0 003 @ 03062374 n 0000 ~ 03555481 n 0000 ~ 03990844 n 0000 | a depository for collecting and displaying objects having scientific or historical or artistic value 03657888 06 n 01 mushroom_anchor 0 001 @ 02616350 n 0000 | an anchor used for semipermanent moorings; has a bowl-shaped head that will dig in however it falls 03658049 06 n 02 musical_instrument 0 instrument 1 013 @ 03068033 n 0000 + 01659146 v 0201 + 01659146 v 0202 ~ 02698449 n 0000 ~ 02705597 n 0000 ~ 02836330 n 0000 ~ 02884249 n 0000 ~ 03160303 n 0000 ~ 03465236 n 0000 ~ 03658433 n 0000 ~ 03767801 n 0000 ~ 04171373 n 0000 ~ 04409139 n 0000 | any of various devices or contrivances that can be used to produce musical tones or sounds 03658433 06 n 02 music_box 0 musical_box 0 001 @ 03658049 n 0000 | produces music by means of pins on a revolving cylinder that strike the tuned teeth of a comb-like metal plate 03658613 06 n 03 music_hall 0 vaudeville_theater 0 vaudeville_theatre 0 001 @ 04247355 n 0000 | a theater in which vaudeville is staged 03658751 06 n 01 music_school 0 001 @ 02980379 n 0000 | a school specializing in music 03658840 06 n 02 music_stand 0 music_rack 0 001 @ 03886101 n 0000 | a light stand for holding sheets of printed music 03658960 06 n 02 music_stool 0 piano_stool 0 001 @ 04160081 n 0000 | a stool for piano players; usually adjustable in height 03659087 06 n 01 musket 0 005 @ 03660164 n 0000 ~ 02755359 n 0000 ~ 03033088 n 0000 ~ 03283623 n 0000 ~ 03590362 n 0000 | a muzzle-loading shoulder gun with a long barrel; formerly used by infantrymen 03659290 06 n 02 musket_ball 0 ball 3 001 @ 04045206 n 0000 | a solid ball shot by a musket; "they had to carry a ramrod as well as powder and ball" 03659441 06 n 01 muslin 0 003 @ 03189674 n 0000 ~ 03662968 n 0000 ~ 03709058 n 0000 | plain-woven cotton fabric 03659555 06 n 01 musnud 0 002 @ 04258015 n 0000 %p 03284938 n 0000 | a seat with a cushion that is used as a throne by Indian princes 03659691 06 n 02 mustache_cup 0 moustache_cup 0 001 @ 03033513 n 0000 | a drinking cup with a bar inside the rim to keep a man's mustache out of the drink 03659848 06 n 02 mustard_plaster 0 sinapism 0 001 @ 03842386 n 0000 | a plaster containing powdered black mustard; applied to the skin as a counterirritant or rubefacient 03660021 06 n 01 mute 0 003 @ 02584268 n 0000 + 02128630 v 0102 ~ 04100912 n 0000 | a device used to soften the tone of a musical instrument 03660164 06 n 01 muzzle_loader 0 004 @ 03222124 n 0000 ~ 02647541 n 0000 ~ 03241663 n 0000 ~ 03659087 n 0000 | a firearm that is load through the muzzle 03660319 06 n 01 muzzle 2 002 @ 03927955 n 0000 + 02273441 v 0101 | a leather or wire restraint that fits over an animal's snout (especially a dog's nose and jaws) and prevents it from eating or biting 03660523 06 n 01 mycomycin 0 001 @ 02623238 n 0000 | a highly unsaturated antibiotic acid obtained from an actinomycete 03660645 06 n 02 mydriatic 0 mydriatic_drug 0 002 @ 03129572 n 0000 ~ 02659270 n 0000 | a drug that causes the pupil of the eye to dilate; used to aid eye examinations 03660815 06 n 01 myelogram 0 001 @ 03946147 n 0000 | X-ray film of the spinal cord and spinal nerve roots and subarachnoid space 03660946 06 n 01 mystification 0 003 @ 00019244 n 0000 + 00602261 v 0106 + 00505094 v 0101 | something designed to mystify or bewilder 03661083 06 n 02 nabumetone 0 Relafen 0 003 @ 03684369 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 %s 14077360 n 0000 | a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (trade name Relafen) 03661246 06 n 01 nacelle 0 001 @ 03166707 n 0000 | a streamlined enclosure for an aircraft engine 03661346 06 n 02 nadolol 0 Corgard 0 002 @ 02732374 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a beta-adrenergic blocking agent (trade name Corgard) that is used to treat hypertension and angina 03661528 06 n 02 nafcillin 0 Nafcil 0 001 @ 03762799 n 0000 | a penicillinase-resistant form of penicillin (trade name Nafcil) used (usually in the form of its sodium salt) to treat infections caused by penicillin-resistant strains of staphylococci 03661779 06 n 01 nail 0 018 @ 03202450 n 0000 + 01317868 v 0101 ~ 02786121 n 0000 %p 02933700 n 0000 ~ 02943385 n 0000 ~ 03106338 n 0000 ~ 03148556 n 0000 ~ 03264867 n 0000 %p 03372935 n 0000 ~ 03394441 n 0000 %p 03662409 n 0000 %p 04024288 n 0000 ~ 04063621 n 0000 ~ 04112339 n 0000 ~ 04137808 n 0000 ~ 04176048 n 0000 ~ 04213544 n 0000 ~ 04240066 n 0000 | a thin pointed piece of metal that is hammered into materials as a fastener 03662215 06 n 01 nailbrush 0 001 @ 02804806 n 0000 | a brush used to clean a person's fingernails 03662315 06 n 01 nailfile 0 001 @ 03215329 n 0000 | a small flat file for shaping the nails 03662409 06 n 01 nailhead 0 002 @ 03491305 n 0000 #p 03661779 n 0000 | flattened boss on the end of nail opposite to the point 03662538 06 n 01 nailhead 1 001 @ 03054637 n 0000 | something resembling the head of a nail that is used as an ornamental device 03662669 06 n 01 nail_hole 0 001 @ 03396429 n 0000 | a hole left after a nail is removed 03662760 06 n 03 nail_polish 0 nail_enamel 0 nail_varnish 0 002 @ 03000108 n 0000 @ 03165538 n 0000 | a cosmetic lacquer that dries quickly and that is applied to the nails to color them or make them shiny 03662968 06 n 01 nainsook 0 001 @ 03659441 n 0000 | a soft lightweight muslin used especially for babies 03663075 06 n 02 nalidixic_acid 0 NegGram 0 001 @ 02622613 n 0000 | antibacterial agent used especially to treat genitourinary infections 03663215 06 n 02 nalorphine 0 Nalline 0 001 @ 03665788 n 0000 | a narcotic antagonist (trade name Nalline) that counteracts the effects of narcotics (especially the effects of poisoning by morphine) 03663416 06 n 02 naloxone 0 Narcan 0 002 @ 03665788 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a potent narcotic antagonist (trade name Narcan) especially effective with morphine 03663582 06 n 01 naltrexone 0 001 @ 03665788 n 0000 | an oral antagonist against the action of opiates 03663687 06 n 01 nameplate 0 002 @ 03809795 n 0000 ~ 03106450 n 0000 | a plate bearing a name 03663783 06 n 02 NAND_circuit 0 NAND_gate 0 001 @ 03302451 n 0000 | a logic gate that produces an output that is the inverse of the output of an AND gate 03663939 06 n 01 nankeen 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a durable fabric formerly loomed by hand in China from natural cotton having a yellowish color 03664087 06 n 03 naphazoline 0 Privine 0 Sudafed 0 003 @ 04346523 n 0000 @ 03666750 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | vasoconstrictor (trade names Privine and Sudafed) used in nasal sprays to treat symptoms of nasal congestion and in eyedrops to treat eye irritation 03664350 06 n 02 Napier's_bones 0 Napier's_rods 0 001 @ 02834550 n 0000 | a set of graduated rods formerly used to do multiplication and division by a method invented by John Napier 03664534 06 n 03 napkin 0 table_napkin 0 serviette 0 004 @ 04211188 n 0000 ~ 02734479 n 0000 ~ 03085620 n 0000 ~ 04227761 n 0000 | to protect clothing; wipe mouth 03664699 06 n 01 napkin_ring 0 001 @ 03403613 n 0000 | a circular band used to hold a particular person's napkin 03664814 06 n 02 naproxen 0 Naprosyn 0 003 @ 03684369 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 %s 14016670 n 0000 | a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (trade name Naprosyn) used in the treatment of arthritis and musculoskeletal inflammation and moderate pain 03665063 06 n 04 naproxen_sodium 0 Aleve 0 Anaprox 0 Aflaxen 0 003 @ 03684369 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 %s 14016670 n 0000 | a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (trademarks Aleve and Anaprox and Aflaxen) 03665271 06 n 01 narcoleptic 0 001 @ 04097849 n 0000 | a soporific drug that produces an uncontrollable desire to sleep 03665393 06 n 01 narcotic 0 013 @ 03129572 n 0000 + 00083070 v 0101 ~ 03364664 n 0000 ~ 03606765 n 0000 ~ 03613395 n 0000 ~ 03705423 n 0000 ~ 03705643 n 0000 ~ 03911716 n 0000 ~ 04093939 n 0000 -c 09319731 n 0000 -c 09936031 n 0000 -c 13260727 n 0000 -c 13262325 n 0000 | a drug that produces numbness or stupor; often taken for pleasure or to reduce pain; extensive use can lead to addiction 03665788 06 n 01 narcotic_antagonist 0 004 @ 02621381 n 0000 ~ 03663215 n 0000 ~ 03663416 n 0000 ~ 03663582 n 0000 | an antagonist used to counteract the effects of narcotics (especially to counteract the depression of respiration) 03666022 06 n 02 nard 0 spikenard 0 001 @ 03015286 n 0000 | an aromatic ointment used in antiquity 03666123 06 n 03 narrowbody_aircraft 0 narrow-body_aircraft 0 narrow-body 0 001 @ 02598258 n 0000 | a commercial airliner with a single aisle 03666267 06 n 01 narrow_gauge 0 002 @ 03895665 n 0000 @ 04843860 n 0000 | a railroad track (or its width) narrower than the standard 56.5 inches 03666414 06 n 01 narrow_wale 0 001 @ 02994423 n 0000 | corduroy with narrow ribs 03666497 06 n 01 narthex 1 002 @ 02621939 n 0000 #p 02919331 n 0000 | a vestibule leading to the nave of a church 03666613 06 n 01 narthex 2 002 @ 03835849 n 0000 #p 02703507 n 0000 | portico at the west end of an early Christian basilica or church 03666750 06 n 01 nasal_decongestant 0 004 @ 03054518 n 0000 ~ 02585239 n 0000 ~ 03083214 n 0000 ~ 03664087 n 0000 | a decongestant that provides temporary relief of nasal symptoms of the common cold and rhinitis and upper respiratory infections 03666997 06 n 02 National_Association_of_Securities_Dealers_Automated_Quotations 0 NASDAQ 0 001 @ 03049605 n 0000 | a computerized data system to provide brokers with price quotations for securities traded over the counter 03667222 06 n 01 nasotracheal_tube 0 001 @ 03167634 n 0000 | a tube inserted into the trachea through the nose and pharynx; used to deliver oxygen 03667371 06 n 01 National_Baseball_Hall_of_Fame 0 002 @ 03351280 n 0000 #p 08552818 n 0000 | a Hall of Fame and museum in Cooperstown, New York, honoring great baseball players 03667550 06 n 03 National_Library_of_Medicine 0 United_States_National_Library_of_Medicine 0 U.S._National_Library_of_Medicine 0 002 @ 03524499 n 0000 #p 07642824 n 0000 | the world's largest medical library 03667760 06 n 01 national_monument 0 001 @ 03604099 n 0000 | memorial consisting of a structure or natural landmark of historic interest; set aside by national government for preservation and public enjoyment 03667971 06 n 02 naumachy 0 naumachia 0 001 @ 04108545 n 0000 | a naval spectacle; a mock sea battle put on by the ancient Romans 03668103 06 n 03 nautilus 0 nuclear_submarine 0 nuclear-powered_submarine 0 001 @ 04180242 n 0000 | a submarine that is propelled by nuclear power 03668252 06 n 01 navigational_system 0 003 @ 04207742 n 0000 ~ 03314682 n 0000 ~ 03702027 n 0000 | a system ithat provides information useful in determining the position and course of a ship or aircraft 03668457 06 n 03 naval_chart 0 navigational_chart 0 pilot_chart 0 001 @ 02902207 n 0000 | a chart for a navigator showing the prevailing meteorological and hydrographic and navigational conditions 03668656 06 n 01 naval_equipment 0 003 @ 03174243 n 0000 ~ 03669191 n 0000 ~ 04035875 n 0000 | equipment for a navy 03668774 06 n 01 naval_gun 0 003 @ 03669732 n 0000 #p 04375571 n 0000 ~ 04150737 n 0000 | naval weaponry consisting of a large gun carried on a warship 03668928 06 n 02 naval_installation 0 shore_station 0 002 @ 03622118 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | military installation servicing naval forces 03669072 06 n 01 naval_missile 0 001 @ 03669732 n 0000 | naval weaponry consisting of a missile carried on a warship 03669191 06 n 01 naval_radar 0 004 @ 03668656 n 0000 ~ 02600557 n 0000 ~ 03223055 n 0000 ~ 04193892 n 0000 | naval equipment consisting of a shipboard radar 03669350 06 n 02 Naval_Research_Laboratory 0 NRL 0 002 @ 07829789 n 0000 #p 07695057 n 0000 | the United States Navy's defense laboratory that conducts basic and applied research for the Navy in a variety of scientific and technical disciplines 03669597 06 n 01 naval_tactical_data_system 0 001 @ 04035875 n 0000 | a shipboard system for collecting and displaying tactical data 03669732 06 n 01 naval_weaponry 0 005 @ 04388712 n 0000 ~ 03223206 n 0000 ~ 03632356 n 0000 ~ 03668774 n 0000 ~ 03669072 n 0000 | weaponry for warships 03669886 06 n 01 nave 0 002 @ 02641332 n 0000 #p 02919331 n 0000 | the central area of a church 03669984 06 n 01 navigational_instrument 0 006 @ 03443087 n 0000 ~ 02650578 n 0000 ~ 02968915 n 0000 ~ 03063014 n 0000 ~ 03435187 n 0000 ~ 04096664 n 0000 | an instrument used for navigating 03670177 06 n 01 navigation_light 0 002 @ 03528766 n 0000 #p 02599023 n 0000 | light on an airplane that indicates the plane's position and orientation; red light on the left (port) wing tip and green light on the right (starboard) wing tip 03670420 06 n 01 navy_base 0 001 @ 02700662 n 0000 | base of operations for a naval fleet 03670512 06 n 02 navy_yard 0 naval_shipyard 0 003 @ 04037028 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 02901766 n 0000 | a military shipyard 03670641 06 n 01 nearside 0 002 @ 04052451 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | the side of a vehicle nearest the kerb 03670753 06 n 01 nebuchadnezzar 0 001 @ 04413903 n 0000 | a very large wine bottle holding the equivalent of 20 normal bottles of wine; used especially for display 03670919 06 n 01 neck 0 005 @ 03703456 n 0000 #p 03293872 n 0000 %p 02957791 n 0000 ~ 03671841 n 0000 ~ 04363047 n 0000 | opening for the neck; the part of a garment near the neck opening 03671109 06 n 01 neckband 2 002 @ 02687823 n 0000 #p 04200915 n 0000 | a band around the collar of a garment 03671220 06 n 01 neck_brace 0 001 @ 02784536 n 0000 | a brace worn to steady the neck 03671308 06 n 02 neckcloth 0 stock 3 001 @ 03014852 n 0000 | an ornamental white cravat 03671398 06 n 01 neckerchief 0 001 @ 03477683 n 0000 | a kerchief worn around the neck 03671487 06 n 01 necklace 0 004 @ 03464807 n 0000 ~ 02892763 n 0000 ~ 02916689 n 0000 %p 03761223 n 0000 | jewelry consisting of a cord or chain (often bearing gems) worn about the neck as an ornament (especially by women) 03671712 06 n 01 necklet 0 001 @ 03054637 n 0000 | decoration worn about the neck (fur piece or tight necklace) as an ornament 03671841 06 n 01 neckline 0 006 @ 03670919 n 0000 #p 03119068 n 0000 #p 02754055 n 0000 #p 04200915 n 0000 ~ 03017995 n 0000 ~ 03054423 n 0000 | the line formed by the edge of a garment around the neck 03672045 06 n 01 neckpiece 0 002 @ 02942117 n 0000 ~ 03282135 n 0000 | an article of apparel worn about the neck 03672160 06 n 02 necktie 0 tie 1 008 @ 03672550 n 0000 + 00136531 v 0201 ~ 02764181 n 0000 ~ 02780744 n 0000 ~ 03264724 n 0000 ~ 03701293 n 0000 ~ 04172047 n 0000 ~ 04413347 n 0000 | neckwear consisting of a long narrow piece of material worn (mostly by men) under a collar and tied in knot at the front; "he stood in front of the mirror tightening his necktie"; "he wore a vest and tie" 03672550 06 n 01 neckwear 0 003 @ 03293872 n 0000 ~ 03014852 n 0000 ~ 03672160 n 0000 | articles of clothing worn about the neck 03672681 06 n 01 needle 0 009 @ 03432640 n 0000 + 01291632 v 0101 ~ 03019374 n 0000 %p 03188261 n 0000 ~ 03424592 n 0000 ~ 03490836 n 0000 ~ 03725995 n 0000 %p 03823921 n 0000 ~ 04021030 n 0000 | a sharp pointed implement (usually steel) 03672921 06 n 01 needle 1 001 @ 03824881 n 0000 | a slender pointer for indicating the reading on the scale of a measuring instrument 03673057 06 n 01 needlenose_pliers 0 001 @ 03816756 n 0000 | small pliers with long thin jaws for fine work 03673167 06 n 01 needlepoint 0 003 @ 03163893 n 0000 ~ 03335400 n 0000 ~ 03772352 n 0000 | embroidery consisting of allover embroidered canvas resembling tapestry 03673332 06 n 02 needlework 0 needlecraft 0 006 @ 03015859 n 0000 ~ 03019203 n 0000 ~ 03163893 n 0000 ~ 03490139 n 0000 ~ 04020379 n 0000 ~ 04225430 n 0000 | a creation created or assembled by needle and thread 03673545 06 n 02 nefazodone 0 Serzone 0 002 @ 02625117 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | an antidepressant drug (trade name Serzone) 03673674 06 n 01 negative 0 001 @ 03217275 n 0000 | a piece of photographic film showing an image with black and white tones reversed 03673810 06 n 03 negative_magnetic_pole 0 negative_pole 0 south-seeking_pole 0 001 @ 03826631 n 0000 | the pole of a magnet that points toward the south when the magnet is suspended freely 03674001 06 n 01 negative_pole 1 001 @ 04242715 n 0000 | the terminal of a battery that is connected to the negative plate 03674126 06 n 05 negligee 0 neglige 0 peignoir 0 wrapper 1 housecoat 0 004 @ 03293872 n 0000 + 01244978 v 0401 ~ 02804712 n 0000 ~ 02839462 n 0000 | a loose dressing gown for women 03674309 06 n 02 nelfinavir 0 Viracept 0 001 @ 03862275 n 0000 | a protease inhibitor (trade name Viracept) used in treating HIV usually in combination with other drugs 03674480 06 n 01 neolith 0 001 @ 04279652 n 0000 | a stone tool from the Neolithic Age 03674569 06 n 03 neomycin 0 fradicin 0 Neobiotic 0 003 @ 02623238 n 0000 @ 02630214 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | an antibiotic obtained from an actinomycete and used (as a sulphate under the trade name Neobiotic) as an intestinal antiseptic in surgery 03674822 06 n 03 neon_lamp 0 neon_induction_lamp 0 neon_tube 0 001 @ 03500372 n 0000 | a lamp consisting of a small gas-discharge tube containing neon at low pressure; luminescence is produced by the action of currents at high frequencies that are wrapped a few turns around the tube 03675108 06 n 01 Neosporin 0 001 @ 02622613 n 0000 | trade name for a topical drug containing several antibacterials; used as an ointment for skin irritations and in the form of eyedrops for minor eye infections 03675322 06 n 02 neostigmine 0 Prostigmin 0 002 @ 02624408 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a cholinergic drug (trade name Prostigmin) used to treat some ophthalmic conditions and to treat myasthenia gravis 03675526 06 n 01 nephoscope 0 001 @ 03594285 n 0000 | a grid-like measuring instrument for measuring the altitude, direction, and velocity of movement of clouds 03675689 06 n 01 nest 0 001 @ 03341859 n 0000 | a kind of gun emplacement; "a machine-gun nest"; "a nest of snipers" 03675808 06 n 01 nest 1 002 @ 03281101 n 0000 + 01487422 v 0101 | furniture pieces made to fit close together 03675920 06 n 01 nest_egg 0 001 @ 03068033 n 0000 | device consisting of an artificial egg left in a nest to induce hens to lay their eggs in it 03676067 06 n 05 net 0 network 0 mesh 0 meshing 1 meshwork 0 014 @ 03189674 n 0000 + 01421763 v 0302 + 01624246 v 0102 %p 02672484 n 0000 ~ 02908482 n 0000 ~ 03304709 n 0000 ~ 03347975 n 0000 ~ 03924385 n 0000 ~ 03971542 n 0000 ~ 03983245 n 0000 ~ 04087897 n 0000 ~ 04104774 n 0000 ~ 04322877 n 0000 ~ 04417784 n 0000 | an open fabric of string or rope or wire woven together at regular intervals 03676466 06 n 01 net 2 004 @ 04301232 n 0000 + 01325935 v 0101 ~ 02786636 n 0000 ~ 03230851 n 0000 | a trap made of netting to catch fish or birds or insects 03676626 06 n 01 net 3 002 @ 03289024 n 0000 ~ 04363767 n 0000 | game equipment consisting of a strip of netting dividing the playing area in tennis or badminton 03676790 06 n 01 net 4 004 @ 03316986 n 0000 ;c 00453585 n 0000 ;c 00443865 n 0000 ~ 02832585 n 0000 | a goal lined with netting (as in soccer or hockey) 03676946 06 n 01 network 1 002 @ 02966452 n 0000 ;c 05894111 n 0000 | (broadcasting) a communication system consisting of a group of broadcasting stations that all transmit the same programs; "the networks compete to broadcast important sports events" 03677200 06 n 02 network 2 electronic_network 0 005 @ 04207742 n 0000 ;c 05734947 n 0000 ~ 02973599 n 0000 ~ 03143050 n 0000 ~ 04189429 n 0000 | (electronics) a system of interconnected electronic components or circuits 03677422 06 n 01 network 3 005 @ 04207742 n 0000 ~ 03332467 n 0000 ~ 03924237 n 0000 ~ 03928979 n 0000 ~ 03929206 n 0000 | a system of intersecting lines or channels; "a railroad network"; "a network of canals" 03677635 06 n 01 neutron_bomb 0 001 @ 02657581 n 0000 | atom bomb that produces lethal neutrons with less blast 03677749 06 n 02 nevirapine 0 Viramune 0 001 @ 03684059 n 0000 | a non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (trade name Viramune) used to treat AIDS and HIV 03677914 06 n 01 newel 0 001 @ 02962711 n 0000 | the central pillar of a circular staircase 03678008 06 n 02 newel_post 0 newel 2 001 @ 03837420 n 0000 | the post at the top or bottom of a flight of stairs; it supports the handrail 03678150 06 n 01 newmarket 0 001 @ 02947145 n 0000 | a long close-fitting coat worn for riding in the 19th century 03678267 06 n 01 New_River_Gorge_Bridge 0 002 @ 04145304 n 0000 #p 08587743 n 0000 | a steel arch bridge across New River at Fayetteville, West Virginia 03678422 06 n 02 newspaper 0 paper 0 001 @ 03856368 n 0000 | a newspaper as a physical object; "when it began to rain he covered his head with a newspaper" 03678580 06 n 01 newsroom 0 001 @ 03905373 n 0000 | a reading room (in a library or club) where newspapers and other periodicals can be read 03678723 06 n 01 newsroom 1 001 @ 03697215 n 0000 | an office in which news is processed by a newspaper or news agency or television or radio station 03678875 06 n 01 newsstand 0 001 @ 04133976 n 0000 | a stall where newspapers and other periodicals are sold 03678986 06 n 02 Newtonian_telescope 0 Newtonian_reflector 0 001 @ 03915137 n 0000 | reflecting telescope in which the image is viewed through an eyepiece perpendicular to main axis 03679170 06 n 04 New_York_Stock_Exchange 0 N._Y._Stock_Exchange 0 NYSE 0 big_board 1 002 @ 04156852 n 0000 %p 02737082 n 0000 | a stock exchange in New York 03679329 06 n 02 nib 0 pen_nib 0 002 @ 03823921 n 0000 #p 03759542 n 0000 | the writing point of a pen 03679434 06 n 02 niblick 0 nine_iron 0 001 @ 03452569 n 0000 | an iron with considerable loft 03679530 06 n 02 nicad 0 nickel-cadmium_accumulator 0 001 @ 04161515 n 0000 | a rechargeable battery with a nickel cathode and a cadmium anode; often used in emergency systems because of its low discharge rate when not in use 03679758 06 n 02 nickel-iron_battery 0 nickel-iron_accumulator 0 001 @ 04161515 n 0000 | a storage battery having a nickel oxide cathode and an iron anode with an electrolyte of potassium hydroxide; each cell gives about 1.2 volts 03679991 06 n 01 Nicol_prism 0 001 @ 03706018 n 0000 | optical device that produces plane-polarized light 03680099 06 n 02 nifedipine 0 Procardia 0 002 @ 02834178 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | calcium blocker (trade name Procardia); appears to increase the risk of recurrent heart attacks 03680282 06 n 01 night_bell 0 001 @ 03105413 n 0000 | a doorbell to be used at night 03680369 06 n 01 nightcap 0 002 @ 02849425 n 0000 #p 03680466 n 0000 | a cloth cap worn in bed 03680466 06 n 02 nightclothes 0 nightwear 0 006 @ 02942117 n 0000 ~ 03536640 n 0000 %p 03680369 n 0000 ~ 03680663 n 0000 ~ 03681255 n 0000 ~ 03731193 n 0000 | garments designed to be worn in bed 03680663 06 n 04 nightgown 0 nightie 0 night-robe 0 nightdress 0 002 @ 03536640 n 0000 @ 03680466 n 0000 | lingerie consisting of a loose dress designed to be worn in bed by women 03680845 06 n 01 night_latch 0 001 @ 03106059 n 0000 | doorlock operated by a knob on the inside and a key on the outside 03680969 06 n 01 night-light 0 001 @ 03528766 n 0000 | light (as a candle or small bulb) that burns in a bedroom at night (as for children or invalids) 03681123 06 n 01 night-line 0 001 @ 03229991 n 0000 | a fishing line with baited hooks left in the water to catch fish over night 03681255 06 n 01 nightshirt 0 001 @ 03680466 n 0000 | nightclothes worn by men 03681336 06 n 03 ninepin 0 skittle 0 skittle_pin 0 002 @ 02780243 n 0000 + 01111372 v 0201 | a bowling pin of the type used in ninepins or (in England) skittles 03681499 06 n 02 ninepin_ball 0 skittle_ball 0 001 @ 02681909 n 0000 | ball used to knock down ninepins 03681605 06 n 01 nine-spot 0 001 @ 04121423 n 0000 | a playing card with nine pips on the face 03681702 06 n 01 ninon 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a fine strong sheer silky fabric made of silk or rayon or nylon 03681817 06 n 01 nipple_shield 0 001 @ 04032755 n 0000 | a rubber or plastic shield to protect the nipples of nursing women 03681943 06 n 01 niqab 0 001 @ 03194661 n 0000 | a face veil covering the lower part of the face (up to the eyes) worn by observant Muslim women 03682090 06 n 02 Nissen_hut 0 Quonset_hut 0 001 @ 03419325 n 0000 | a prefabricated hut of corrugated iron having a semicircular cross section 03682235 06 n 01 nitrazepam 0 001 @ 02731016 n 0000 | a hypnotic and sedative drug of the benzodiazepine type 03682347 06 n 02 nitrofurantoin 0 Macrodantin 0 003 @ 02622613 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 %s 14112882 n 0000 | derivative of nitrofuran used as an antibacterial medicine (trade name Macrodantin) effective against a broad range of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria; used to treat infections of the urinary tract 03682666 06 n 02 Nitrospan 0 Nitrostat 0 002 @ 04347014 n 0000 %s 14038666 n 0000 | trade names for nitroglycerin used as a coronary vasodilator in the treatment of angina pectoris 03682849 06 n 02 nitrous_oxide 0 laughing_gas 0 002 @ 03439286 n 0000 %s 14161976 n 0000 | inhalation anesthetic used as an anesthetic in dentistry and surgery 03683011 06 n 03 node 0 client 0 guest 0 003 @ 02971359 n 0000 #p 02973599 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computer science) any computer that is hooked up to a computer network 03683188 06 n 01 nog 0 001 @ 02751628 n 0000 | a wooden block built into a masonry wall so that joinery structure can be nailed to it 03683324 06 n 01 nogging 0 001 @ 02795318 n 0000 | rough brick masonry used to fill in the gaps in a wooden frame 03683440 06 n 01 noisemaker 0 003 @ 03068033 n 0000 ~ 03406700 n 0000 ~ 04260547 n 0000 | a device (such as a clapper or bell or horn) used to make a loud noise at a celebration 03683620 06 n 02 nomogram 0 nomograph 0 001 @ 03923099 n 0000 | a graphic representation of numerical relations 03683734 06 n 01 non-dedicated_file_server 0 003 @ 03215966 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 ! 03055670 n 0101 | (computer science) a file server that can be used simultaneously as a workstation 03683924 06 n 02 nonsmoker 0 nonsmoking_car 0 001 @ 03748728 n 0000 | a passenger car for passengers who want to avoid tobacco smoke 03684059 06 n 02 non-nucleoside_reverse_transcriptase_inhibitor 0 NNRTI 0 004 @ 03931218 n 0000 #p 03130440 n 0000 ~ 03057630 n 0000 ~ 03677749 n 0000 | an antiviral drug used against HIV; binds directly to reverse transcriptase and prevents RNA conversion to DNA; often used in combination with other drugs 03684369 06 n 03 nonsteroidal_anti-inflammatory 0 nonsteroidal_anti-inflammatory_drug 0 NSAID 0 022 @ 02627637 n 0000 ~ 03076288 n 0000 ~ 03076463 n 0000 ~ 03079439 n 0000 ~ 03180992 n 0000 ~ 03207101 n 0000 ~ 03248928 n 0000 ~ 03425309 n 0000 ~ 03437127 n 0000 ~ 03478680 n 0000 ~ 03478886 n 0000 ~ 03479067 n 0000 ~ 03599596 n 0000 ~ 03602764 n 0000 ~ 03661083 n 0000 ~ 03664814 n 0000 ~ 03665063 n 0000 ~ 03721500 n 0000 ~ 03798681 n 0000 ~ 04185269 n 0000 ~ 04277685 n 0000 ~ 14157907 n 0000 | an anti-inflammatory drug that does not contain steroids; "NSAIDs inhibit the activity of both Cox-1 and Cox-2 enzymes" 03684989 06 n 04 nontricyclic 0 nontricyclic_drug 0 nontricyclic_antidepressant 0 nontricyclic_antidepressant_drug 0 002 @ 02625117 n 0000 ~ 04303381 n 0000 | a class of antidepressant drugs that are not tricyclic drugs and do not act by inhibiting MAO 03685244 06 n 02 non-volatile_storage 0 nonvolatile_storage 0 005 @ 03604433 n 0000 ! 04363388 n 0201 ! 04363388 n 0101 ~ 03237441 n 0000 ~ 03567717 n 0000 | computer storage that is not lost when the power is turned off 03685467 06 n 03 noose 1 running_noose 0 slip_noose 0 007 @ 13089369 n 0000 #p 03363707 n 0000 #p 03508428 n 0000 + 01302591 v 0101 + 01625601 v 0101 ~ 02933855 n 0000 %p 04078921 n 0000 | a loop formed in a cord or rope by means of a slipknot; it binds tighter as the cord or rope is pulled 03685761 06 n 01 Norfolk_jacket 0 001 @ 03456792 n 0000 | loose-fitting single-breasted jacket 03685858 06 n 01 noria 0 001 @ 04385886 n 0000 | a water wheel with buckets attached to the rim; used to raise water for transfer to an irrigation channel 03686015 06 n 01 Norinyl 0 003 @ 03788550 n 0000 %s 13904511 n 0000 %s 13909267 n 0000 | trade name for an oral contraceptive containing norethindrone and mestranol 03686182 06 n 01 Norlestrin 0 003 @ 03788550 n 0000 %s 13904511 n 0000 %s 13908367 n 0000 | trade name for an oral contraceptive containing estradiol and norethindrone 03686352 06 n 01 Nor-Q-D 0 002 @ 03788550 n 0000 %s 13904511 n 0000 | trade name for an oral contraceptive containing norethindrone 03686486 06 n 02 nortriptyline 0 Pamelor 0 002 @ 04309264 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a tricyclic antidepressant drug (trade name Pamelor) used along with psychotherapy to treat dysthymic depression; may interact dangerously if taken with other drugs 03686739 06 n 01 nose 0 004 @ 03274225 n 0000 #p 02594490 n 0000 #p 03632102 n 0000 + 01936078 v 0101 | a front that resembles a human nose (especially the front of an aircraft); "the nose of the rocket heated up on reentry" 03686966 06 n 01 nose 2 001 @ 03274225 n 0000 | the front or forward projection of a tool or weapon; "he ducked under the nose of the gun" 03687107 06 n 02 nosebag 0 feedbag 0 001 @ 02676701 n 0000 | a canvas bag that is used to feed an animal (such as a horse); covers the muzzle and fastens at the top of the head 03687286 06 n 02 nose_cone 0 ogive 0 002 @ 03274225 n 0000 #p 03381675 n 0000 | front consisting of the conical head of a missile or rocket that protects the payload from heat during its passage through the atmosphere 03687506 06 n 01 nose_flute 0 001 @ 03249425 n 0000 | a flute that is played by blowing through the nostrils (used in some Asian countries) 03687648 06 n 01 nosepiece 1 002 @ 02646237 n 0000 #p 02760896 n 0000 | armor plate that protects the nose 03687757 06 n 01 nose_ring 0 001 @ 03403613 n 0000 | a ring worn on the nose as an ornament or on the nose of an animal to control it 03687893 06 n 01 nosewheel 0 002 @ 04397539 n 0000 #p 03503007 n 0000 | a wheel located under the nose of an airplane that is part of the plan's landing gear 03688053 06 n 01 nostrum 0 001 @ 03751557 n 0000 | patent medicine whose efficacy is questionable 03688153 06 n 01 notch 0 006 @ 13119844 n 0000 + 00971892 v 0101 + 01238864 v 0101 ~ 04016308 n 0000 ~ 04259918 n 0000 ~ 04333841 n 0000 | a V-shaped or U-shaped indentation carved or scratched into a surface; "there were four notches in the handle of his revolver" 03688421 06 n 02 notebook 0 notebook_computer 0 002 @ 03834530 n 0000 ~ 03806680 n 0000 | a small compact portable computer 03688547 06 n 01 notion 0 002 @ 00020136 n 0000 ~ 03933603 n 0000 | (usually plural) small personal articles or clothing or sewing items; "buttons and needles are notions" 03688721 06 n 01 notions_counter 0 001 @ 03003536 n 0000 | counter where notions are sold 03688813 06 n 01 novel 0 001 @ 02768681 n 0000 | a printed and bound book that is an extended work of fiction; "his bookcases were filled with nothing but novels"; "he burned all the novels" 03689006 06 n 01 novillada 0 001 @ 02813347 n 0000 | a bullfight in which the bulls are less than four years old 03689121 06 n 01 novobiocin 0 001 @ 02623238 n 0000 | an antibiotic obtained from an actinomycete and used to treat infections by gram-positive bacteria 03689276 06 n 01 noxiptiline 0 001 @ 04309264 n 0000 | a tricyclic antidepressant drug 03689365 06 n 02 nozzle 0 nose 1 005 @ 04122269 n 0000 #p 03698655 n 0000 #p 04124311 n 0000 #p 03296968 n 0000 ~ 04048596 n 0000 | a projecting spout from which a fluid is discharged 03689551 06 n 01 n-type_semiconductor 0 001 @ 04013452 n 0000 | a semiconductor in which electrical conduction is due chiefly to the movement of electrons 03689708 06 n 01 nuclear-powered_ship 0 001 @ 04034011 n 0000 | ship whose motive power comes from the energy of a nuclear reactor 03689841 06 n 02 nuclear_reactor 0 reactor 0 013 @ 02633705 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 ~ 02658247 n 0000 ~ 02793927 n 0000 %p 02986438 n 0000 %p 02995604 n 0000 ~ 03203376 n 0000 ~ 03297380 n 0000 ~ 03540085 n 0000 ~ 04248980 n 0000 ~ 04251311 n 0000 ~ 04381734 n 0000 %p 13886134 n 0000 | (physics) any of several kinds of apparatus that maintain and control a nuclear reaction for the production of energy or artificial elements 03690273 06 n 01 nuclear_rocket 0 001 @ 03944810 n 0000 | a rocket engine in which a nuclear reactor is used to heat a propellant 03690405 06 n 01 nuclear_weapon 0 005 @ 04388418 n 0000 ~ 02657581 n 0000 %p 02658418 n 0000 ~ 03422349 n 0000 ~ 03603637 n 0000 | a weapon of mass destruction whose explosive power derives from a nuclear reaction 03690621 06 n 02 nucleoside_reverse_transcriptase_inhibitor 0 NRTI 0 004 @ 03931218 n 0000 #p 03130440 n 0000 ~ 02669722 n 0000 ~ 03500186 n 0000 | an antiviral drug used against HIV; is incorporated into the DNA of the virus and stops the building process; results in incomplete DNA that cannot create a new virus; often used in combination with other drugs 03690982 06 n 02 nude 0 nude_painting 0 001 @ 03730240 n 0000 | a painting of a naked figure 03691077 06 n 01 number 0 001 @ 03608510 n 0000 | an item of merchandise offered for sale; "she preferred the black nylon number"; "this sweater is an all-wool number" 03691247 06 n 01 number_cruncher 0 001 @ 02971359 n 0000 | a computer capable of performing a large number of mathematical operations per second 03691394 06 n 03 numdah 0 numdah_rug 0 nammad 0 001 @ 03962929 n 0000 | an embroidered rug made from a coarse Indian felt 03691518 06 n 01 nunnery 0 001 @ 02987377 n 0000 | the convent of a community of nuns 03691606 06 n 02 nursery 1 baby's_room 0 003 @ 02908943 n 0000 + 01150247 v 0105 ~ 03050726 n 0000 | a child's room for a baby 03691735 06 n 02 nursing_bottle 0 feeding_bottle 0 001 @ 02774862 n 0000 | a bottle that holds a baby's milk; has a rubber teat 03691865 06 n 01 nut 0 007 @ 02751628 n 0000 #p 03692125 n 0000 ~ 03388305 n 0000 ~ 03546986 n 0000 ~ 04127009 n 0000 ~ 04178375 n 0000 ~ 04415375 n 0000 | a small (usually square or hexagonal) metal block with internal screw thread to be fitted onto a bolt 03692125 06 n 01 nut_and_bolt 0 003 @ 03202450 n 0000 %p 02764495 n 0000 %p 03691865 n 0000 | a fastener made by screwing a nut onto a threaded bolt 03692276 06 n 02 nutcracker 0 nutcrackers 0 001 @ 02970507 n 0000 | a compound lever used to crack nuts open 03692387 06 n 01 nux_vomica 0 003 @ 03600430 n 0000 %s 13874214 n 0000 %s 13874395 n 0000 | a medicine made from the seeds of an Asiatic tree; contains strychnine and brucine; formerly used as a stimulant 03692594 06 n 01 nylon 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a synthetic fabric 03692664 06 n 05 nylons 0 nylon_stocking 0 rayons 0 rayon_stocking 0 silk_stocking 0 001 @ 04157604 n 0000 | women's stockings made from a sheer material (nylon or rayon or silk) 03692845 06 n 03 nystatin 0 Mycostatin 0 Nystan 0 003 @ 02626354 n 0000 @ 02623238 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | an antifungal and antibiotic (trade names Mycostatin and Nystan) discovered in New York State; derived from soil fungi actinomycetes 03693091 06 n 01 oar 0 006 @ 03432640 n 0000 %p 02747973 n 0000 ~ 03727209 n 0000 ~ 03999500 n 0000 ~ 03999605 n 0000 ~ 04201762 n 0000 | an implement used to propel or steer a boat 03693275 06 n 01 oast 0 002 @ 03482645 n 0000 #p 03693367 n 0000 | a kiln for drying hops 03693367 06 n 01 oast_house 0 002 @ 03414475 n 0000 %p 03693275 n 0000 | a building containing an oast (a kiln for drying hops); usually has a conical or pyramidal roof 03693538 06 n 01 obelisk 0 002 @ 02963076 n 0000 ~ 04377971 n 0000 | a stone pillar having a rectangular cross section tapering towards a pyramidal top 03693692 06 n 01 object_ball 0 001 @ 02739258 n 0000 | the billiard ball first struck by the cue ball 03693796 06 n 01 objectification 0 002 @ 03923099 n 0000 + 00518486 v 0105 | a concrete representation of an abstract idea or principle 03693934 06 n 02 objective 0 object_glass 0 003 @ 03520277 n 0000 #p 03707365 n 0000 #p 02970660 n 0000 | the lens or system of lenses nearest the object being viewed 03694103 06 n 03 objet_d'art 0 art_object 0 piece 4 002 @ 04423283 n 0000 ~ 04361310 n 0000 | a work of art of some artistic value; "this store sells only objets d'art"; "it is not known who created this piece" 03694316 06 n 01 oblique_bandage 0 002 @ 02688403 n 0000 ~ 04115379 n 0000 | a bandage in which successive turns proceed obliquely up or down a limb 03694467 06 n 03 oboe 0 hautboy 0 hautbois 0 006 @ 03110787 n 0000 ~ 03382470 n 0000 ~ 03657621 n 0000 ~ 03694722 n 0000 ~ 03694826 n 0000 ~ 04026592 n 0000 | a slender double-reed instrument; a woodwind with a conical bore and a double-reed mouthpiece 03694722 06 n 01 oboe_da_caccia 0 001 @ 03694467 n 0000 | an alto oboe; precursor of the English horn 03694826 06 n 01 oboe_d'amore 0 001 @ 03694467 n 0000 | a oboe pitched a minor third lower than the ordinary oboe; used to perform baroque music 03694973 06 n 01 observation_dome 0 001 @ 03551554 n 0000 | lookout consisting of a dome-shaped observatory 03695083 06 n 01 observation_station 0 002 @ 04140480 n 0000 ~ 03977417 n 0000 | a station set up for making observations of something 03695220 06 n 01 observatory 0 001 @ 02809375 n 0000 | a building designed and equipped to observe astronomical phenomena 03695344 06 n 01 obstacle 0 004 @ 03695542 n 0000 ~ 03372799 n 0000 ~ 04178503 n 0000 ~ 04383584 n 0000 | an obstruction that stands in the way (and must be removed or surmounted or circumvented) 03695542 06 n 05 obstruction 0 obstructor 0 obstructer 0 impediment 0 impedimenta 1 011 @ 04174544 n 0000 + 01434634 v 0403 + 01434634 v 0301 + 01434634 v 0201 ~ 02691820 n 0000 ~ 02699019 n 0000 ~ 02752305 n 0000 ~ 02752536 n 0000 ~ 03391460 n 0000 ~ 03695344 n 0000 ~ 04323268 n 0000 | any structure that makes progress difficult 03695876 06 n 01 obturator 0 002 @ 03862065 n 0000 + 01434634 v 0102 | a prosthesis used to close an opening (as to close an opening of the hard palate in cases of cleft palate) 03696056 06 n 01 obverse 0 004 @ 04052451 n 0000 #p 12629722 n 0000 ! 03931034 n 0101 ~ 03373458 n 0000 | the side of a coin or medal bearing the principal stamp or design 03696230 06 n 02 ocarina 0 sweet_potato 0 001 @ 04409139 n 0000 | egg-shaped terra-cotta wind instrument with a mouthpiece and finger holes 03696372 06 n 01 octant 0 002 @ 03594285 n 0000 %p 03532116 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for measuring angles to a celestial body; similar to a sextant but with 45 degree calibration 03696560 06 n 01 odd-leg_caliper 0 001 @ 02835494 n 0000 | caliper having the points on its legs both curve in the same direction 03696692 06 n 04 odometer 0 hodometer 0 mileometer 0 milometer 0 002 @ 03612458 n 0000 #p 03649150 n 0000 | a meter that shows mileage traversed 03696839 06 n 01 oeil_de_boeuf 0 001 @ 04409873 n 0000 | a circular or oval window; 17th or 18th century French architecture 03696966 06 n 03 oeuvre 0 work 2 body_of_work 0 002 @ 03167934 n 0000 ~ 05968707 n 0000 | the total output of a writer or artist (or a substantial part of it); "he studied the entire Wagnerian oeuvre"; "Picasso's work can be divided into periods" 03697215 06 n 02 office 0 business_office 0 010 @ 03802951 n 0000 #p 03697561 n 0000 ~ 02783269 n 0000 ~ 03005788 n 0000 ~ 03323887 n 0000 ~ 03376378 n 0000 ~ 03526833 n 0000 ~ 03543510 n 0000 ~ 03678723 n 0000 ~ 04036470 n 0000 | place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed; "he rented an office in the new building" 03697561 06 n 02 office_building 0 office_block 0 002 @ 02809375 n 0000 %p 03697215 n 0000 | a building containing offices where work is done 03697705 06 n 01 office_furniture 0 002 @ 03281101 n 0000 ~ 03215630 n 0000 | furniture intended for use in an office 03697825 06 n 01 officer's_mess 0 001 @ 03610654 n 0000 | a mess for the exclusive use of officers 03697926 06 n 02 off-line_equipment 0 auxiliary_equipment 0 002 @ 03159398 n 0000 #p 02974163 n 0000 | electronic equipment not in direct communication (or under the control of) the central processing unit 03698134 06 n 02 ogee_arch 0 keel_arch 0 001 @ 03824723 n 0000 | a pointed arch having an S-shape on both sides 03698248 06 n 01 Ohio_State_University 0 002 @ 04336653 n 0000 #p 08564573 n 0000 | a university in Columbus, Ohio 03698365 06 n 01 ohmmeter 0 001 @ 03612458 n 0000 | a meter for measuring electrical resistance in ohms 03698471 06 n 02 oil 1 oil_color 0 001 @ 03699572 n 0000 | oil paint used by an artist 03698560 06 n 02 oil_burner 0 oil_furnace 0 001 @ 03279949 n 0000 | a furnace that burns oil 03698655 06 n 01 oilcan 0 002 @ 02842260 n 0000 %p 03689365 n 0000 | a can with a long nozzle to apply oil to machinery 03698777 06 n 01 oilcloth 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | cloth treated on one side with a drying oil or synthetic resin 03698894 06 n 01 oil_filter 0 002 @ 03218061 n 0000 #p 03557289 n 0000 | a filter that removes impurities from the oil used to lubricate an internal-combustion engine 03699063 06 n 02 oil_future 0 petroleum_future 0 001 @ 03284080 n 0000 | petroleum bought or sold at an agreed price for delivery at a specified future date 03699222 06 n 04 oil_heater 0 oilstove 0 kerosene_heater 0 kerosine_heater 0 001 @ 03379704 n 0000 | heater that burns oil (as kerosine) for heating or cooking 03699384 06 n 03 oil_lamp 0 kerosene_lamp 0 kerosine_lamp 0 004 @ 03500372 n 0000 %p 03501015 n 0000 ~ 03971277 n 0000 %p 04404142 n 0000 | a lamp that burns oil (as kerosine) for light 03699572 06 n 01 oil_paint 0 002 @ 03729011 n 0000 ~ 03698471 n 0000 | paint in which a drying oil is the vehicle 03699688 06 n 01 oil_painting 0 002 @ 03730240 n 0000 ~ 02849167 n 0000 | a picture painted with oil paints 03699798 06 n 01 oil_pipeline 0 001 @ 03796992 n 0000 | a pipeline used to transport oil 03699889 06 n 01 oil_pump 0 002 @ 03869726 n 0000 #p 03557289 n 0000 | a pump that keeps a supply of oil on moving parts 03700012 06 n 02 oil_refinery 0 petroleum_refinery 0 003 @ 03914977 n 0000 %p 02875438 n 0000 %p 03916521 n 0000 | a refinery for petroleum 03700154 06 n 02 oilskin 0 slicker 0 001 @ 03564596 n 0000 | a macintosh made from cotton fabric treated with oil and pigment to make it waterproof 03700304 06 n 01 oil_slick 0 001 @ 04075605 n 0000 | a thin film of oil floating on top of water (especially crude oil spilled from a ship) 03700446 06 n 01 oilstone 0 001 @ 04399930 n 0000 | a whetstone for use with oil 03700529 06 n 04 oil_tanker 0 oiler 0 tanker 0 tank_ship 0 002 @ 02859720 n 0000 ~ 04189972 n 0000 | a cargo ship designed to carry crude oil in bulk 03700681 06 n 02 oil_well 0 oiler 1 005 @ 04394684 n 0000 ~ 03343623 n 0000 ~ 04122467 n 0000 ~ 04173234 n 0000 ~ 04406880 n 0000 | a well that yields or has yielded oil 03700853 06 n 05 ointment 0 unction 0 unguent 0 balm 0 salve 0 014 @ 03920872 n 0000 ;c 05686436 n 0000 + 00083471 v 0501 ~ 02647452 n 0000 ~ 02671042 n 0000 ~ 02686946 n 0000 ~ 02864648 n 0000 ~ 02890819 n 0000 ~ 02917913 n 0000 ~ 03538976 n 0000 ~ 03606675 n 0000 ~ 03608998 n 0000 ~ 04435802 n 0000 %s 13972626 n 0000 | semisolid preparation (usually containing a medicine) applied externally as a remedy or for soothing an irritation 03701293 06 n 01 old_school_tie 0 001 @ 03672160 n 0000 | necktie indicating the school the wearer attended 03701403 06 n 01 olive_drab 0 002 @ 03189674 n 0000 #s 03701537 n 0000 | a cloth of an olive-brown color used for military uniforms 03701537 06 n 02 olive_drab 1 olive-drab_uniform 0 003 @ 03622933 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 %s 03701403 n 0000 | military uniform of the United States army; made from cloth of a dull olive color 03701734 06 n 02 omelet_pan 0 omelette_pan 0 001 @ 03734143 n 0000 | pan for cooking omelets 03701829 06 n 02 omnidirectional_antenna 0 nondirectional_antenna 0 003 @ 02621691 n 0000 ~ 03889390 n 0000 ~ 04234503 n 0000 | an antenna that sends or receives signals equally in all directions 03702027 06 n 03 omnirange 0 omnidirectional_range 0 omnidirectional_radio_range 0 001 @ 03668252 n 0000 | a navigational system consisting of a network of radio beacons that provide aircraft with information about exact position and bearing 03702271 06 n 01 one-way_street 0 001 @ 04168158 n 0000 | a street on which vehicular traffic is allowed to move in only one direction 03702408 06 n 01 onion_dome 0 001 @ 03103428 n 0000 | a dome that is shaped like a bulb; characteristic of Russian and Byzantine church architecture 03702559 06 n 01 op_art 0 001 @ 02577672 n 0000 | a style of abstractionism popular in the 1960s; produces dramatic visual effects with colors and contrasts that are difficult for the eye to resolve 03702760 06 n 03 open-air_market 0 open-air_marketplace 0 market_square 0 003 @ 03583390 n 0000 ~ 03201450 n 0000 ~ 04098160 n 0000 | a public marketplace where food and merchandise is sold 03702952 06 n 01 open_circuit 0 002 @ 02924505 n 0000 ! 02939478 n 0101 | an incomplete electrical circuit in which no current flows 03703087 06 n 02 open-end_wrench 0 tappet_wrench 0 002 @ 04427766 n 0000 ~ 04205244 n 0000 | a wrench having parallel jaws at fixed separation (often on both ends of the handle) 03703267 06 n 01 opener 0 005 @ 03361138 n 0000 + 01306283 v 0101 ~ 02775764 n 0000 ~ 02846693 n 0000 ~ 03509339 n 0000 | a hand tool used for opening sealed containers (bottles or cans) 03703456 06 n 01 opening 0 021 @ 00019244 n 0000 ~ 02632950 n 0000 ~ 02725757 n 0000 ~ 02792867 n 0000 ~ 03184014 n 0000 ~ 03250418 n 0000 ~ 03291190 n 0000 ~ 03342515 n 0000 ~ 03396429 n 0000 ~ 03444816 n 0000 ~ 03449336 n 0000 ~ 03559668 n 0000 ~ 03652247 n 0000 ~ 03670919 n 0000 ~ 03834242 n 0000 ~ 04079817 n 0000 ~ 04122269 n 0000 ~ 04257559 n 0000 ~ 04404714 n 0000 ~ 04410590 n 0000 ~ 04411211 n 0000 | a vacant or unobstructed space that is man-made; "they left a small opening for the cat at the bottom of the door" 03703984 06 n 02 openside_plane 0 rabbet_plane 0 002 @ 03804644 n 0000 ~ 03044221 n 0000 | a woodworking plane designed to cut rabbets 03704121 06 n 01 open_sight 0 001 @ 03342998 n 0000 | rear gunsight having an open notch instead of a peephole or telescope 03704247 06 n 01 open_weave 0 001 @ 04390659 n 0000 | a weave in which warp threads never come together, leaving interstices in the fabric 03704388 06 n 01 openwork 0 001 @ 04421190 n 0000 | ornamental work (such a embroidery or latticework) having a pattern of openings 03704522 06 n 02 opera 0 opera_house 0 001 @ 04247355 n 0000 | theater where opera is performed 03704620 06 n 02 opera_cloak 0 opera_hood 0 001 @ 02936025 n 0000 | a large cloak worn over evening clothes 03704730 06 n 01 operating_microscope 0 001 @ 02741362 n 0000 | binocular microscope used in surgery to provide a clear view of small and inaccessible parts of the body (as in microsurgery) 03704922 06 n 05 operating_room 0 OR 0 operating_theater 0 operating_theatre 0 surgery 0 001 @ 03410445 n 0000 | a room in a hospital equipped for the performance of surgical operations; "great care is taken to keep the operating rooms aseptic" 03705169 06 n 01 operating_table 0 001 @ 04209815 n 0000 | table on which the patient lies during a surgical operation 03705290 06 n 01 ophthalmoscope 0 002 @ 03599962 n 0000 ~ 03711712 n 0000 | medical instrument for examining the retina of the eye 03705423 06 n 01 opiate 0 007 @ 03665393 n 0000 ~ 02952230 n 0000 ~ 03207359 n 0000 ~ 03387169 n 0000 ~ 03511008 n 0000 ~ 03644536 n 0000 %s 03705643 n 0000 | a narcotic drug that contains opium or an opium derivative 03705643 06 n 01 opium 0 003 @ 03665393 n 0000 @ 02985822 n 0000 #s 03705423 n 0000 | an addictive narcotic extracted from seed capsules of the opium poppy 03705801 06 n 01 opium_den 0 001 @ 02809375 n 0000 | a building where opium is sold and used 03705896 06 n 01 optical_bench 0 001 @ 02633705 n 0000 | apparatus for observation and measurement of optical phenomena 03706018 06 n 01 optical_device 0 020 @ 03068033 n 0000 ~ 02663679 n 0000 ~ 02742540 n 0000 ~ 02838852 n 0000 ~ 02952566 n 0000 ~ 02959727 n 0000 ~ 03078859 n 0000 ~ 03079133 n 0000 ~ 03219096 n 0000 ~ 03477860 n 0000 ~ 03507304 n 0000 ~ 03520277 n 0000 ~ 03679991 n 0000 ~ 03805836 n 0000 ~ 03825808 n 0000 ~ 03853923 n 0000 ~ 03858173 n 0000 ~ 03943930 n 0000 ~ 04150456 n 0000 ~ 04358206 n 0000 | a device for producing or controlling light 03706464 06 n 02 optical_disk 0 optical_disc 0 003 @ 03604997 n 0000 ~ 02967676 n 0000 ~ 04357491 n 0000 | a disk coated with plastic that can store digital data astiny pits etched in the surface; is read with a laser that scans the surface 03706708 06 n 04 optical_fiber 0 glass_fiber 0 optical_fibre 0 glass_fibre 0 003 @ 14020709 n 0000 #p 03210285 n 0000 #p 03210691 n 0000 | a very thin fiber made of glass that functions as a waveguide for light; used in bundles to transmit images 03706957 06 n 01 optical_instrument 0 010 @ 03443087 n 0000 ~ 02741178 n 0000 ~ 03177082 n 0000 ~ 03464505 n 0000 %p 03520277 n 0000 ~ 03769321 n 0000 ~ 03857942 n 0000 ~ 04055749 n 0000 ~ 04108690 n 0000 ~ 04109589 n 0000 | an instrument designed to aid vision 03707221 06 n 02 optical_pyrometer 0 pyroscope 0 001 @ 03877565 n 0000 | a pyrometer that uses the color of the light emitted by a hot object 03707365 06 n 01 optical_telescope 0 005 @ 02655846 n 0000 %p 03189331 n 0000 %p 03693934 n 0000 ~ 03915137 n 0000 ~ 03916725 n 0000 | an astronomical telescope designed to collect and record light from cosmic sources 03707585 06 n 01 oracle 0 002 @ 04049603 n 0000 ~ 04237448 n 0000 | a shrine where an oracular god is consulted 03707699 06 n 01 orange_grove 0 001 @ 03336943 n 0000 | grove of orange trees 03707779 06 n 01 orb_web 0 001 @ 04111798 n 0000 | a round spider web 03707851 06 n 01 orchestra 0 002 @ 04005214 n 0000 #p 04247355 n 0000 | seating on the main floor in a theater 03707964 06 n 02 orchestra_pit 0 pit 3 002 @ 02641332 n 0000 #p 04247355 n 0000 | lowered area in front of a stage where an orchestra accompanies the performers 03708127 06 n 02 OR_circuit 0 OR_gate 0 001 @ 03302451 n 0000 | a gate circuit in a computer that fires when any of its inputs fire 03708261 06 n 01 order_book 0 001 @ 02768681 n 0000 | a book in which customers' orders are entered; usually makes multiple copies of the order 03708407 06 n 01 ordinary 0 005 @ 02900890 n 0000 ;c 05466409 n 0000 ~ 02730197 n 0000 ~ 03208824 n 0000 ~ 06377878 n 0000 | (heraldry) any of several conventional figures used on shields 03708597 06 n 02 ordinary 1 ordinary_bicycle 0 001 @ 02734941 n 0000 | an early bicycle with a very large front wheel and small back wheel 03708738 06 n 02 organ 0 pipe_organ 0 006 @ 04409139 n 0000 %p 03480332 n 0000 %p 03709236 n 0000 %p 03756001 n 0000 %p 03780617 n 0000 %p 04160509 n 0000 | wind instrument whose sound is produced by means of pipes arranged in sets supplied with air from a bellows and controlled from a large complex musical keyboard 03709058 06 n 02 organdy 0 organdie 0 001 @ 03659441 n 0000 | a sheer stiff muslin 03709143 06 n 01 organ_loft 0 001 @ 03286557 n 0000 | a gallery occupied by a church organ 03709236 06 n 03 organ_pipe 0 pipe 3 pipework 0 005 @ 04409139 n 0000 #p 03708738 n 0000 ~ 03246806 n 0000 ~ 03709419 n 0000 ~ 03913679 n 0000 | the flues and stops on a pipe organ 03709419 06 n 01 organ_stop 0 007 @ 03709236 n 0000 ~ 03073110 n 0000 ~ 03136464 n 0000 ~ 03246973 n 0000 ~ 03913767 n 0000 ~ 04100812 n 0000 ~ 04365950 n 0000 | a graduated set of organ pipes of like tone quality 03709635 06 n 01 organza 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a fabric made of silk or a silklike fabric that resembles organdy 03709754 06 n 02 oriel 0 oriel_window 0 001 @ 02714673 n 0000 | a projecting bay window corbeled or cantilevered out from a wall 03709885 06 n 01 oriflamme 0 002 @ 04135911 n 0000 ;r 08377208 n 0000 | a red or orange-red flag used as a standard by early French kings 03710025 06 n 01 O_ring 0 001 @ 03298597 n 0000 | a gasket consisting of a flat ring of rubber or plastic; used to seal a joint against high pressure 03710177 06 n 01 Orlon 0 002 @ 02585035 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | an acrylic fiber or the lightweight crease-resistant fabric made with Orlon yarns 03710329 06 n 03 orlop_deck 0 orlop 0 fourth_deck 0 001 @ 03052902 n 0000 | the fourth or lowest deck 03710433 06 n 02 orphanage 0 orphans'_asylum 0 002 @ 03442844 n 0000 + 02248130 v 0101 | a public institution for the care of orphans 03710569 06 n 02 orphenadrine 0 Norflex 0 002 @ 03657137 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a skeletal muscle relaxant (trade name Norflex) used to treat severe muscle strain and Parkinsonism 03710756 06 n 01 orphrey 0 002 @ 03146799 n 0000 #p 04355687 n 0000 | a richly embroidered edging on an ecclesiastical vestment 03710886 06 n 01 orrery 0 001 @ 03805704 n 0000 | planetarium consisting of an apparatus that illustrates the relative positions and motions of bodies in the solar system by rotation and revolution of balls moved by wheelwork; sometimes incorporated in a clock 03711149 06 n 02 orthicon 0 image_orthicon 0 001 @ 04234976 n 0000 | a now obsolete picture pickup tube in a television camera; electrons emitted from a photoemissive surface in proportion to the intensity of the incident light are focused onto the target causing secondary emission of electrons 03711447 06 n 01 orthochromatic_film 0 001 @ 03217275 n 0000 | a photographic film sensitive to green and blue and violet light 03711577 06 n 02 orthopter 0 ornithopter 0 001 @ 03382187 n 0000 | heavier-than-air craft that is propelled by the flapping of wings 03711712 06 n 01 orthoscope 0 001 @ 03705290 n 0000 | an ophthalmoscope with a layer of water to neutralize the refraction of the cornea 03711851 06 n 01 oscillator 0 003 @ 03309043 n 0000 ~ 03029669 n 0000 ~ 03544671 n 0000 | generator that produces sonic oscillations or alternating current 03712009 06 n 01 oscillogram 0 001 @ 03910395 n 0000 | the recording produced by an oscillograph 03712108 06 n 01 oscillograph 0 001 @ 03910107 n 0000 | a device for making a record of the wave forms of fluctuating voltages or currents 03712249 06 n 04 oscilloscope 0 scope 1 cathode-ray_oscilloscope 0 CRO 0 005 @ 03159398 n 0000 #p 03887509 n 0000 #p 02857688 n 0000 #p 03640598 n 0000 %p 02878734 n 0000 | electronic equipment that provides visual images of varying electrical quantities 03712506 06 n 01 ossuary 0 001 @ 03907656 n 0000 | any receptacle for the burial of human bones 03712604 06 n 01 otoscope 0 001 @ 03599962 n 0000 | medical instrument consisting of a magnifying lens and light; used for examining the external ear (the auditory meatus and especially the tympanic membrane) 03712815 06 n 05 ottoman 0 pouf 0 pouffe 0 puff 2 hassock 1 001 @ 04004316 n 0000 | thick cushion used as a seat 03712930 06 n 01 oubliette 0 001 @ 03138658 n 0000 | a dungeon with the only entrance or exit being a trap door in the ceiling 03713059 06 n 02 Ouija 0 Ouija_board 0 002 @ 02756109 n 0000 %p 03804420 n 0000 | a board with the alphabet on it; used with a planchette to spell out supernatural messages 03713234 06 n 02 out-basket 0 out-tray 0 002 @ 03907656 n 0000 ! 03434286 n 0101 | a wood or metal receptacle placed on your desk to hold your outgoing material 03713397 06 n 02 outboard_motor 0 outboard 0 002 @ 03447964 n 0000 %p 03996967 n 0000 | internal-combustion engine that mounts at stern of small boat 03713549 06 n 02 outboard_motorboat 0 outboard 1 001 @ 03648201 n 0000 | a motorboat with an outboard motor 03713659 06 n 01 outbuilding 0 006 @ 02809375 n 0000 ~ 02945990 n 0000 ~ 03291350 n 0000 ~ 03477233 n 0000 ~ 03714765 n 0000 ~ 04027516 n 0000 | a building that is subordinate to and separate from a main building 03713874 06 n 02 outerwear 0 overclothes 0 002 @ 02942117 n 0000 ~ 03324435 n 0000 | clothing for use outdoors 03713987 06 n 01 outfall 0 001 @ 03184014 n 0000 | the outlet of a river or drain or other source of water 03714096 06 n 01 outfield 0 006 @ 08142919 n 0000 #p 02684138 n 0000 ! 02701983 n 0103 %p 02887525 n 0000 %p 03518322 n 0000 %p 03937560 n 0000 | the area of a baseball playing field beyond the lines connecting the bases 03714319 06 n 04 outfit 1 getup 0 rig 2 turnout 2 008 @ 02660594 n 0000 + 02272904 v 0401 + 00042675 v 020c + 02271939 v 0104 ~ 02734687 n 0000 ~ 03170479 n 0000 ~ 03814392 n 0000 ~ 04316375 n 0000 | a set of clothing (with accessories); "his getup was exceedingly elegant" 03714595 06 n 01 outfitter 0 001 @ 04042110 n 0000 | a shop that provides equipment for some specific purpose; "an outfitter provided everything needed for the safari" 03714765 06 n 04 outhouse 0 privy 0 earth-closet 0 jakes 0 001 @ 03713659 n 0000 | a small outbuilding with a bench having holes through which a user can defecate 03714930 06 n 01 outlet_box 0 002 @ 03908176 n 0000 ;c 10710851 n 0000 | (electricity) receptacle consisting of the metal box designed for connections to a wiring system 03715102 06 n 01 outpost 0 002 @ 03622387 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a military post stationed at a distance from the main body of troops 03715243 06 n 03 output 1 outturn 0 turnout 0 004 @ 03856368 n 0000 + 01578015 v 0301 + 01577018 v 0101 ~ 04258394 n 0000 | what is produced in a given time period 03715409 06 n 01 outrigger 0 002 @ 04129310 n 0000 #p 03715570 n 0000 | a stabilizer for a canoe; spars attach to a shaped log or pontoon parallel to the hull 03715570 06 n 01 outrigger_canoe 0 002 @ 02846484 n 0000 %p 03715409 n 0000 | a seagoing canoe (as in South Pacific) with an outrigger to prevent it from upsetting 03715736 06 n 01 outside_caliper 0 001 @ 02835494 n 0000 | caliper for measuring outside dimensions; points on its legs curve inward 03715871 06 n 01 outside_clinch 0 001 @ 02933855 n 0000 | a clinch with the end of the line outside the loop 03715982 06 n 01 outside_mirror 0 001 @ 02860183 n 0000 | car mirror that reflects the view at side and behind car 03716099 06 n 05 outsider_art 0 self-taught_art 0 vernacular_art 0 naive_art 0 primitive_art 0 001 @ 03309562 n 0000 | a genre of art and outdoor constructions made by untrained artists who do not recognize themselves as artists 03716330 06 n 01 outsole 0 003 @ 04095876 n 0000 #p 04038802 n 0000 #p 02771183 n 0000 | the outer sole of a shoe or boot 03716454 06 n 01 outwork 0 001 @ 03056567 n 0000 | subsidiary defensive structure lying outside the main fortified area; "the outworks of the castle" 03716606 06 n 01 Oval_Office 0 002 @ 03323887 n 0000 #p 04403109 n 0000 | the office of the President of the United States in the White House 03716750 06 n 01 oven 0 007 @ 03485562 n 0000 ~ 02801565 n 0000 ~ 03140991 n 0000 ~ 03300074 n 0000 ~ 03482645 n 0000 ~ 03956552 n 0000 ~ 04218525 n 0000 | kitchen appliance used for baking or roasting 03716954 06 n 01 oven_thermometer 0 001 @ 04250792 n 0000 | a thermometer that registers the temperature inside an oven 03717076 06 n 01 ovenware 0 001 @ 03019841 n 0000 | heat-resistant dishware in which food can be cooked as well as served 03717200 06 n 01 overall 0 001 @ 04422505 n 0000 | work clothing consisting of denim trousers (usually with a bib and shoulder straps) 03717337 06 n 03 overall 2 boilersuit 0 boilers_suit 0 002 @ 03008730 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a loose protective coverall or smock worn over ordinary clothing for dirty work 03717517 06 n 02 overcast 0 overcasting 0 005 @ 04154750 n 0000 + 01290888 v 0201 + 01290712 v 0201 + 01290712 v 0101 + 01290888 v 0101 | a long whip stitch or overhand stitch overlying an edge to prevent raveling 03717733 06 n 02 overcoat 1 overcoating 0 001 @ 02948231 n 0000 | an additional protective coating (as of paint or varnish) 03717859 06 n 01 overdrive 0 001 @ 03389509 n 0000 | a high gear used at high speeds to maintain the driving speed with less output power 03717999 06 n 02 overgarment 0 outer_garment 0 007 @ 03293872 n 0000 ! 04334113 n 0101 ~ 02574770 n 0000 ~ 02936025 n 0000 ~ 02947145 n 0000 ~ 03455411 n 0000 ~ 04089561 n 0000 | a garment worn over other garments 03718215 06 n 01 overhand_knot 0 001 @ 03492381 n 0000 | a simple small knot (often used as part of other knots) 03718330 06 n 01 overhand_stitch 0 001 @ 04154750 n 0000 | a stitch passing over an edge vertically 03718432 06 n 01 overhang 0 005 @ 03857337 n 0000 + 02616236 v 0101 + 02634213 v 0101 ~ 03144418 n 0000 ~ 03200418 n 0000 | projection that extends beyond or hangs over something else 03718618 06 n 01 overhead 0 003 @ 02883890 n 0000 #p 02827936 n 0000 ;c 00300463 n 0000 | (nautical) the top surface of an enclosed space on a ship 03718768 06 n 01 overhead_projector 0 001 @ 03857942 n 0000 | a projector operated by a speaker; projects the image over the speaker's head 03718910 06 n 02 overload 0 overburden 0 006 @ 03542867 n 0000 + 01445588 v 0201 + 00726080 v 0201 + 01446398 v 0101 + 00175653 v 0102 + 01446690 v 0101 | an excessive burden 03719087 06 n 01 overload 2 001 @ 03542867 n 0000 | an electrical load that exceeds the available electrical power 03719204 06 n 01 overmantel 0 001 @ 04030003 n 0000 | a shelf over a mantelpiece 03719287 06 n 03 overnighter 0 overnight_bag 0 overnight_case 0 002 @ 02677466 n 0000 ~ 04343520 n 0000 | a small traveling bag to carry clothing and accessories for staying overnight 03719473 06 n 03 overpass 0 flyover 0 flypast 0 001 @ 02795660 n 0000 | bridge formed by the upper level of a crossing of two highways at different levels; "an overpass is called a flyover or a flypast in England" 03719689 06 n 02 overprint 0 surprint 0 002 @ 03852232 n 0000 + 01699148 v 0101 | something added by overprinting 03719805 06 n 01 override 0 001 @ 03068033 n 0000 | a manually operated device to correct the operation of an automatic device 03719934 06 n 01 overshoe 0 002 @ 03257519 n 0000 ~ 02641182 n 0000 | footwear that protects your shoes from water or snow or cold 03720067 06 n 01 overskirt 0 001 @ 04068887 n 0000 | an outer skirt worn over another skirt 03720161 06 n 02 over-the-counter_drug 0 over-the-counter_medicine 0 003 @ 03600430 n 0000 ! 03847952 n 0203 ! 03847952 n 0101 | a drug that is sold without a prescription 03720335 06 n 02 over-the-counter_market 0 OTC_market 0 001 @ 04156852 n 0000 | a stock exchange where securities transactions are made via telephone and computer rather than on the floor of an exchange 03720540 06 n 01 Ovocon 0 003 @ 03788550 n 0000 %s 13904511 n 0000 %s 13908367 n 0000 | trade name for an oral contraceptive containing estradiol and norethindrone 03720706 06 n 03 ovolo 0 thumb 1 quarter_round 0 002 @ 03638832 n 0000 ~ 03144963 n 0000 | a convex molding having a cross section in the form of a quarter of a circle or of an ellipse 03720893 06 n 01 Ovral 0 003 @ 03788550 n 0000 %s 13905101 n 0000 %s 13908367 n 0000 | trade name for an oral contraceptive containing estradiol and norgestrel 03721055 06 n 01 Ovrette 0 002 @ 03788550 n 0000 %s 13905101 n 0000 | trade name for an oral contraceptive containing norgestrel 03721186 06 n 01 Ovulen 0 002 @ 03788550 n 0000 %s 13909267 n 0000 | trade name for an oral contraceptive containing mestranol and a progestin compound 03721340 06 n 01 oxacillin 0 001 @ 03762799 n 0000 | a form of penicillin resistant to penicillinase and effective against penicillin-resistant staphylococci 03721500 06 n 02 oxaprozin 0 Daypro 0 003 @ 03684369 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 %s 14016670 n 0000 | a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (trade name Daypro) 03721660 06 n 02 oxazepam 0 Serax 0 002 @ 03630215 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a tranquilizing drug (trade name Serax) used to treat anxiety and insomnia and alcohol withdrawal 03721839 06 n 01 oxbow 0 001 @ 03267657 n 0000 | a wooden framework bent in the shape of a U; its upper ends are attached to the horizontal yoke and the loop goes around the neck of an ox 03722029 06 n 01 Oxbridge 0 002 @ 04336653 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | general term for an ancient and prestigious and privileged university (especially Oxford University or Cambridge University) 03722227 06 n 01 oxcart 0 001 @ 02865186 n 0000 | a cart that is drawn by an ox 03722309 06 n 01 oxeye 0 001 @ 03107536 n 0000 | an oval or round dormer window 03722391 06 n 01 oxford 0 002 @ 04038802 n 0000 ~ 03969046 n 0000 | a low shoe laced over the instep 03722494 06 n 02 Oxford_University 0 Oxford 1 002 @ 04336653 n 0000 #p 08329290 n 0000 | a university in England 03722609 06 n 01 oximeter 0 001 @ 03594285 n 0000 | a measuring instrument that measures the oxygen in arterial blood 03722729 06 n 01 oxyacetylene_torch 0 001 @ 02754501 n 0000 | a blowtorch that burns oxyacetylene 03722829 06 n 01 oxygen_mask 0 002 @ 02792592 n 0000 #p 02637410 n 0000 | a breathing device that is placed over the mouth and nose; supplies oxygen from an attached storage tank 03723010 06 n 02 oxyphenbutazone 0 Tandearil 0 002 @ 02627637 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | an anti-inflammatory drug (trade name Tandearil) used to treat arthritis and bursitis 03723188 06 n 02 oxyphencyclimine 0 Daricon 0 002 @ 02624243 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | an anticholinergic drug (trade name Daricon) used in treating peptic ulcers 03723355 06 n 04 oxytetracycline 0 hydroxytetracycline 0 oxytetracycline_hydrochloride 0 Terramycin 0 002 @ 02623238 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | a yellow crystalline antibiotic (trademark Terramycin) obtained from a soil actinomycete; used to treat various bacterial and rickettsial infections 03723651 06 n 02 oxytocic 0 oxytocic_drug 0 001 @ 03600430 n 0000 | a drug that induces labor by stimulating contractions of the muscles of the uterus 03723804 06 n 01 oyster_bar 0 001 @ 02692036 n 0000 | a bar (as in a restaurant) that specializes in oysters prepared in different ways 03723942 06 n 03 oyster_bed 0 oyster_bank 0 oyster_park 0 001 @ 04423637 n 0000 | a workplace where oysters are bred and grown 03724071 06 n 01 pace_car 0 002 @ 02853224 n 0000 ;c 00425846 n 0000 | a high-performance car that leads a parade of competing cars through the pace lap and then pulls off the course 03724256 06 n 02 pacemaker 0 artificial_pacemaker 0 001 @ 03158939 n 0000 | an implanted electronic device that takes over the function of the natural cardiac pacemaker 03724427 06 n 01 pack 0 002 @ 03724948 n 0000 + 01440449 v 0101 | a small parcel (as of cigarettes or film) 03724537 06 n 01 pack 2 004 @ 02815579 n 0000 + 01441131 v 0101 + 01870184 v 0102 + 01409860 v 0101 | a bundle (especially one carried on the back) 03724687 06 n 01 pack 3 002 @ 02998873 n 0000 + 00105999 v 0101 | a sheet or blanket (either dry or wet) to wrap around the body for its therapeutic effect 03724845 06 n 02 pack 4 face_pack 0 001 @ 02998873 n 0000 | a cream that cleanses and tones the skin 03724948 06 n 02 package 0 parcel 0 006 @ 02982528 n 0000 + 01245516 v 0201 + 01443171 v 0102 ~ 02815579 n 0000 ~ 03724427 n 0000 ~ 03725456 n 0000 | a wrapped container 03725120 06 n 01 packaged_goods 0 001 @ 03334407 n 0000 | groceries that are packaged for sale 03725217 06 n 03 package_store 0 liquor_store 0 off-licence 0 001 @ 04042110 n 0000 | a store that sells alcoholic beverages for consumption elsewhere 03725370 06 n 01 packaging 0 001 @ 03590840 n 0000 | material used to make packages 03725456 06 n 01 packet 0 002 @ 03724948 n 0000 ~ 03053243 n 0000 | a small package or bundle 03725552 06 n 02 packing_box 1 packing_case 0 001 @ 03014674 n 0000 | a large crate in which goods are packed for shipment or storage 03725688 06 n 02 packinghouse 0 packing_plant 0 001 @ 03806817 n 0000 | a plant where livestock are slaughtered and processed and packed as meat products 03725844 06 n 01 packinghouse 1 001 @ 02809375 n 0000 | a building where foodstuffs are processed and packed; "they came from an apple packinghouse" 03725995 06 n 01 packing_needle 0 001 @ 03672681 n 0000 | a large needle used to sew up canvas packages 03726101 06 n 01 packsaddle 0 001 @ 03968425 n 0000 | a saddle for pack animals to which loads can be attached 03726214 06 n 01 packthread 0 001 @ 04170849 n 0000 | a strong three-ply twine used to sew or tie packages 03726323 06 n 01 pad 0 016 @ 03726857 n 0000 + 00311195 v 0101 + 01484639 v 0101 ~ 02861981 n 0000 ~ 02931150 n 0000 ~ 03589057 n 0000 ~ 03592039 n 0000 ~ 03592465 n 0000 ~ 03735927 n 0000 ~ 03808769 n 0000 ~ 03841089 n 0000 ~ 03843844 n 0000 ~ 03902307 n 0000 ~ 03979355 n 0000 ~ 04211372 n 0000 ~ 04297547 n 0000 | a usually thin flat mass of padding 03726678 06 n 04 pad 5 inkpad 0 inking_pad 0 stamp_pad 0 001 @ 02751628 n 0000 | a block of absorbent material saturated with ink; used to transfer ink evenly to a rubber stamp 03726857 06 n 02 padding 0 cushioning 0 011 @ 00019244 n 0000 + 01533383 v 0201 + 01484639 v 0101 + 00311195 v 0101 ~ 03037421 n 0000 ~ 03198866 n 0000 ~ 03726323 n 0000 ~ 04178046 n 0000 %s 14023275 n 0000 %s 14076977 n 0000 %s 14109195 n 0000 | artifact consisting of soft or resilient material used to fill or give shape or protect or add comfort 03727209 06 n 02 paddle 0 boat_paddle 0 002 @ 03693091 n 0000 + 01890957 v 0101 | a short light oar used without an oarlock to propel a canoe or small boat 03727367 06 n 01 paddle 1 002 @ 03444175 n 0000 + 01380303 v 0102 | an instrument of punishment consisting of a flat board 03727492 06 n 01 paddle 2 004 @ 02747973 n 0000 #p 03626131 n 0000 #p 03728086 n 0000 + 01378766 v 0101 | a blade of a paddle wheel or water wheel 03727641 06 n 01 paddle 3 002 @ 02708091 n 0000 ~ 04212138 n 0000 | small wooden bat with a flat surface; used for hitting balls in various games 03727789 06 n 02 paddle_box 0 paddle-box 0 002 @ 03009582 n 0000 #p 03728086 n 0000 | a wooden covering for the upper part of a paddlewheel 03727931 06 n 02 paddle_steamer 0 paddle-wheeler 0 003 @ 04143666 n 0000 ~ 04054607 n 0000 ~ 04150985 n 0000 | a steam vessel propelled by paddle wheels 03728086 06 n 02 paddlewheel 0 paddle_wheel 0 003 @ 04397539 n 0000 %p 03727492 n 0000 %p 03727789 n 0000 | a large wheel fitted with paddles and driven by an engine in order to propel a boat 03728280 06 n 01 paddock 0 001 @ 03759754 n 0000 | pen where racehorses are saddled and paraded before a race 03728392 06 n 01 padlock 0 003 @ 03545154 n 0000 + 01302479 v 0101 %p 04021965 n 0000 | a detachable lock; has a hinged shackle that can be passed through the staple of a hasp or the links in a chain and then snapped shut 03728616 06 n 02 page_printer 0 page-at-a-time_printer 0 002 @ 03853110 n 0000 ~ 04429993 n 0000 | a printer that prints one page at a time 03728758 06 n 01 pagoda 0 001 @ 04237061 n 0000 | an Asian temple; usually a pyramidal tower with an upward curving roof 03728881 06 n 02 paillasse 0 palliasse 0 001 @ 03592039 n 0000 | mattress consisting of a thin pad filled with straw or sawdust 03729011 06 n 01 paint 0 019 @ 02948231 n 0000 @ 14133974 n 0000 + 01323518 v 0101 + 01636563 v 0101 + 01322772 v 0101 + 01636799 v 0101 ~ 02585143 n 0000 ~ 02949055 n 0000 ~ 03095910 n 0000 ~ 03165681 n 0000 ~ 03166373 n 0000 ~ 03220383 n 0000 ~ 03415416 n 0000 ~ 03699572 n 0000 ~ 04013851 n 0000 ~ 04123014 n 0000 ~ 04346109 n 0000 ~ 04380137 n 0000 %s 14138748 n 0000 | a substance used as a coating to protect or decorate a surface (especially a mixture of pigment suspended in a liquid); dries to form a hard coating 03729536 06 n 01 paintball 0 001 @ 02852654 n 0000 | a capsule filed with water-soluble dye used as a projectile in the game of paintball 03729676 06 n 01 paintball_gun 0 002 @ 02597177 n 0000 @ 03289024 n 0000 | an air gun used in the game of paintball; designed to simulate a semiautomatic 03729832 06 n 01 paintbox 0 001 @ 02780860 n 0000 | a box containing a collection of cubes or tubes of artists' paint 03729952 06 n 01 paintbrush 0 002 @ 02804806 n 0000 @ 02636079 n 0000 | a brush used as an applicator (to apply paint) 03730073 06 n 01 painter 0 002 @ 03534039 n 0000 ;c 02757236 n 0000 | a line that is attached to the bow of a boat and used for tying up (as when docking or towing) 03730240 06 n 02 painting 0 picture 1 026 @ 03327573 n 0000 + 01638820 v 0201 + 01640084 v 0202 + 01636799 v 0101 + 01636563 v 0101 ~ 02577594 n 0000 ~ 02927255 n 0000 ~ 03049792 n 0000 ~ 03095805 n 0000 ~ 03220495 n 0000 ~ 03427837 n 0000 ~ 03504253 n 0000 ~ 03628282 n 0000 ~ 03641683 n 0000 ~ 03656882 n 0000 ~ 03690982 n 0000 ~ 03699688 n 0000 ~ 03765292 n 0000 ~ 03836378 n 0000 ~ 03978902 n 0000 ~ 04003653 n 0000 ~ 04012993 n 0000 ~ 04152955 n 0000 ~ 04219392 n 0000 ~ 04314261 n 0000 ~ 04381401 n 0000 | graphic art consisting of an artistic composition made by applying paints to a surface; "a small painting by Picasso"; "he bought the painting as an investment"; "his pictures hang in the Louvre" 03730950 06 n 01 paint_roller 0 001 @ 03946952 n 0000 | a roller that has an absorbent surface used for spreading paint 03731072 06 n 01 paisley 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a soft wool fabric with a colorful swirled pattern of curved shapes 03731193 06 n 04 pajamas 0 pyjamas 0 pj's 0 jammies 0 003 @ 03680466 n 0000 ~ 03554952 n 0000 ~ 04073746 n 0000 | loose-fitting nightclothes worn for sleeping or lounging; have a jacket top and trousers 03731398 06 n 02 pajamas 2 pyjamas 2 001 @ 04315668 n 0000 | lightweight trousers worn in various Eastern countries 03731516 06 n 01 palace 0 006 @ 03925367 n 0000 ~ 02603603 n 0000 ~ 02604645 n 0000 ~ 03509794 n 0000 ~ 04322437 n 0000 ~ 04353209 n 0000 | official residence of an exalted person (as a sovereign) 03731715 06 n 02 palace 1 castle 2 003 @ 03580348 n 0000 %p 03330732 n 0000 ~ 08327407 n 0000 | a large and stately mansion 03731841 06 n 01 palace 2 001 @ 03183880 n 0000 | a large ornate exhibition hall 03731924 06 n 02 palanquin 0 palankeen 0 001 @ 03541262 n 0000 | a closed litter carried on the shoulders of four bearers 03732048 06 n 01 paleolith 0 001 @ 04279652 n 0000 | a stone tool from the Paleolithic age 03732141 06 n 02 palestra 0 palaestra 0 001 @ 08046652 n 0000 | a public place in ancient Greece or Rome devoted to the training of wrestlers and other athletes 03732304 06 n 02 palette 0 pallet 1 001 @ 02755585 n 0000 | board that provides a flat surface on which artists mix paints and the range of colors used 03732458 06 n 01 palette_knife 0 001 @ 04106606 n 0000 | a spatula used by artists for mixing or applying or scraping off oil paints 03732593 06 n 01 palisade 0 002 @ 03262054 n 0000 + 01095436 v 0102 | fortification consisting of a strong fence made of stakes driven into the ground 03732746 06 n 05 pall 1 shroud 0 cerement 0 winding-sheet 0 winding-clothes 0 005 @ 02818137 n 0000 + 02668986 v 0201 + 01538594 v 0201 + 01261477 v 0201 + 01296055 v 0101 | burial garment in which a corpse is wrapped 03732966 06 n 01 pallet 0 001 @ 03592039 n 0000 | a mattress filled with straw or a pad made of quilts; used as a bed 03733086 06 n 01 pallet 2 001 @ 03361138 n 0000 | a hand tool with a flat blade used by potters for mixing and shaping clay 03733212 06 n 01 pallet 3 001 @ 03811780 n 0000 | a portable platform for storing or moving goods that are stacked on it 03733335 06 n 02 pallette 0 palette 1 002 @ 02646237 n 0000 #p 02760896 n 0000 | one of the rounded armor plates at the armpits of a suit of armor 03733484 06 n 03 palliative 0 alleviant 0 alleviator 0 003 @ 03920872 n 0000 + 00062014 v 0302 + 00062014 v 0202 | remedy that alleviates pain without curing 03733644 06 n 01 pallium 0 001 @ 02936025 n 0000 | cloak or mantle worn by men in ancient Rome 03733741 06 n 01 pallium 1 002 @ 04355687 n 0000 ;c 07592955 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) vestment consisting of a band encircling the shoulders with two lappets hanging in front and back 03733935 06 n 01 pan 0 008 @ 02982528 n 0000 + 01494011 v 0101 ~ 02679332 n 0000 ~ 03091092 n 0000 ~ 03124281 n 0000 %p 03736536 n 0000 ~ 03737060 n 0000 ~ 04374708 n 0000 | shallow container made of metal 03734143 06 n 02 pan 1 cooking_pan 0 008 @ 02989840 n 0000 ~ 03124407 n 0000 ~ 03275954 n 0000 ~ 03701734 n 0000 ~ 03752913 n 0000 ~ 03943430 n 0000 ~ 03982688 n 0000 ~ 04418764 n 0000 | cooking utensil consisting of a wide metal vessel 03734382 06 n 03 panacea 0 nostrum 1 cure-all 0 002 @ 03920872 n 0000 ~ 07407800 n 0000 | hypothetical remedy for all ills or diseases; once sought by the alchemists 03734550 06 n 01 panache 0 001 @ 03819741 n 0000 | a feathered plume on a helmet 03734633 06 n 01 Panama_Canal 0 002 @ 04036132 n 0000 #p 08203546 n 0000 | a ship canal 40 miles long across the Isthmus of Panama built by the United States (1904-1914) 03734805 06 n 03 panatela 0 panetela 0 panetella 0 001 @ 02921250 n 0000 | a long slender cigar 03734903 06 n 01 pancake_turner 0 001 @ 04326409 n 0000 | turner for serving or turning pancakes 03735002 06 n 01 panchromatic_film 0 001 @ 03217275 n 0000 | photographic film sensitive to light of all colors (including red) 03735132 06 n 01 panda_car 0 002 @ 03026980 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a police cruiser 03735223 06 n 01 Pandora's_box 0 002 @ 02906599 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a box that Zeus gave to Pandora with instructions that she not open it; she gave in to her curiosity and opened it; all the miseries and evils flew out to afflict mankind 03735490 06 n 03 pane 0 pane_of_glass 0 window_glass 0 003 @ 03810911 n 0000 #p 04409873 n 0000 ~ 04411941 n 0000 | sheet glass cut in shapes for windows or doors 03735655 06 n 01 panel 0 009 @ 04028576 n 0000 + 01630428 v 0101 ~ 02954210 n 0000 ~ 03256139 n 0000 ~ 03373838 n 0000 ~ 03736187 n 0000 ~ 04367234 n 0000 ~ 04367363 n 0000 ~ 04410812 n 0000 | sheet that forms a distinct (usually flat) section or component of something 03735927 06 n 01 panel 2 001 @ 03726323 n 0000 | a pad placed under a saddle 03736006 06 n 01 panel_heating 0 001 @ 03380628 n 0000 | heating system consisting of wall or floor or baseboard or ceiling panels containing electric conductors or heating pipes 03736187 06 n 03 paneling 0 panelling 0 pane 1 008 @ 03735655 n 0000 #p 04369872 n 0000 #p 04202756 n 0000 #p 03187238 n 0000 #p 04076990 n 0000 + 01630428 v 0201 + 01630428 v 0101 ~ 04371383 n 0000 | a panel or section of panels in a wall or door 03736437 06 n 01 panel_light 0 001 @ 03528766 n 0000 | a light to illuminate an instrument panel 03736536 06 n 01 panhandle 0 002 @ 03357984 n 0000 #p 03733935 n 0000 | the handle of a pan 03736630 06 n 01 panic_button 0 001 @ 03874793 n 0000 | a button to push in order to summon help in case of an emergency; "the circuit is operated by a panic button"; "when he saw that I was angry he hit the panic button" 03736854 06 n 01 pannier 0 001 @ 03404052 n 0000 | set of small hoops used to add fullness over the hips 03736961 06 n 01 pannier 1 001 @ 04404609 n 0000 | a large wicker basket (usually one of a pair) 03737060 06 n 01 pannikin 0 002 @ 03733935 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a small pan or cup (usually of tin) 03737169 06 n 01 panopticon 0 001 @ 03854177 n 0000 | a circular prison with cells distributed around a central surveillance station; proposed by Jeremy Bentham in 1791 03737340 06 n 01 panopticon 1 002 @ 02641332 n 0000 ~ 04049024 n 0000 | an area where everything is visible 03737450 06 n 03 panorama 0 cyclorama 0 diorama 0 001 @ 03782824 n 0000 | a picture (or series of pictures) representing a continuous scene 03737592 06 n 01 panoramic_sight 0 001 @ 03342998 n 0000 | gunsight (a telescopic device for an artillery piece) that can be rotated horizontally in a full circle 03737757 06 n 03 panpipe 0 pandean_pipe 0 syrinx 0 001 @ 04409139 n 0000 | a primitive wind instrument consisting of several parallel pipes bound together 03737914 06 n 01 pantaloon 0 001 @ 04315668 n 0000 | trousers worn in former times 03737999 06 n 01 pantechnicon 1 002 @ 03654256 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a large moving van (especially one used for moving furniture) 03738138 06 n 01 pantheon 0 004 @ 04237061 n 0000 ;r 08241643 n 0000 ;r 08264980 n 0000 ;c 14391345 n 0000 | (antiquity) a temple to all the gods 03738286 06 n 01 pantheon 1 001 @ 03604099 n 0000 | a monument commemorating a nation's dead heroes 03738388 06 n 04 pantie 0 panty 0 scanty 0 step-in 0 002 @ 04334423 n 0000 ;u 05911306 n 0000 | short underpants for women or children (usually used in the plural) 03738554 06 n 02 panting 0 trousering 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | any fabric used to make trousers 03738653 06 n 02 pant_leg 0 trouser_leg 0 002 @ 03518462 n 0000 #p 04315668 n 0000 | the leg of a pair of trousers 03738770 06 n 01 pantograph 0 001 @ 03597275 n 0000 | mechanical device used to copy a figure or plan on a different scale 03738895 06 n 03 pantry 0 larder 0 buttery 1 002 @ 04162644 n 0000 ~ 04153068 n 0000 | a small storeroom for storing foods or wines 03739029 06 n 01 pants_suit 0 001 @ 04071816 n 0000 | a slack suit for women 03739108 06 n 01 panty_girdle 0 001 @ 02999825 n 0000 | a woman's undergarment that combines a girdle and panties 03739224 06 n 01 pantyhose 0 003 @ 04263677 n 0000 %p 04157604 n 0000 %p 04334423 n 0000 | a woman's tights consisting of underpants and stockings 03739373 06 n 01 panzer 0 002 @ 04219085 n 0000 ;r 08229549 n 0000 | an armored vehicle or tank 03739471 06 n 01 papal_cross 0 001 @ 03021455 n 0000 | a cross with three crossbars 03739557 06 n 02 papaverine 0 Kavrin 0 002 @ 03657137 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | an alkaloid medicine (trade name Kavrin) obtained from opium; used to relax smooth muscles; it is nonaddictive 03739752 06 n 07 paperback_book 0 paper-back_book 0 paperback 0 softback_book 0 softback 0 soft-cover_book 0 soft-cover 0 002 @ 02768681 n 0000 ~ 03822876 n 0000 | a book with paper covers 03739943 06 n 01 paper_chain 0 001 @ 02892416 n 0000 | a chain made of loops of colored paper; used to decorate a room 03740064 06 n 03 paper_clip 0 paperclip 0 gem_clip 0 001 @ 02934811 n 0000 | a wire or plastic clip for holding sheets of paper together; "the paper clip was invented in 1900" 03740242 06 n 01 paper_cutter 0 001 @ 03040079 n 0000 | a cutting implement for cutting sheets of paper to the desired size 03740368 06 n 01 paper_doll 0 001 @ 03102095 n 0000 | a piece of paper cut or folded into the shape of a human being 03740487 06 n 01 paper_fastener 0 003 @ 03202450 n 0000 ~ 04137645 n 0000 ~ 04260367 n 0000 | a fastener for holding a sheet of paper in place 03740632 06 n 01 paper_feed 0 001 @ 03068033 n 0000 | a device for inserting sheets of paper into a printer or typewriter; "the job was delayed because the paper feed was clogged" 03740814 06 n 01 paper_mill 0 001 @ 03196165 n 0000 | a mill where paper is manufactured 03740905 06 n 01 paper_plate 0 001 @ 03809344 n 0000 | a disposable plate made of cardboard 03740999 06 n 01 paper_towel 0 001 @ 04286886 n 0000 | a disposable towel made of absorbent paper 03741099 06 n 01 paperweight 0 001 @ 04393417 n 0000 | a weight used to hold down a stack of papers 03741201 06 n 01 parabolic_mirror 0 002 @ 03741324 n 0000 #p 03915137 n 0000 | a parabolic reflector for light radiation 03741324 06 n 02 parabolic_reflector 0 paraboloid_reflector 0 002 @ 03915812 n 0000 ~ 03741201 n 0000 | a concave reflector used to produce a parallel beam when the source is placed at its focus or to focus an incoming parallel beam 03741559 06 n 02 parachute 0 chute 1 010 @ 03923969 n 0000 + 01910762 v 0101 %p 02847217 n 0000 ~ 03127287 n 0000 ~ 03127437 n 0000 %p 03366864 n 0000 ~ 03742937 n 0000 %p 03939567 n 0000 %p 04049785 n 0000 %p 04140155 n 0000 | rescue equipment consisting of a device that fills with air and retards your fall 03741871 06 n 02 parallel_bars 0 bars 0 002 @ 03344808 n 0000 %p 02692703 n 0000 | gymnastic apparatus consisting of two parallel wooden bars supported on uprights 03742037 06 n 02 parallel_circuit 0 shunt_circuit 0 001 @ 02939478 n 0000 | a closed circuit in which the current divides into two or more paths before recombining to complete the circuit 03742227 06 n 02 parallel_interface 0 parallel_port 0 001 @ 03446811 n 0000 | an interface between a computer and a printer where the computer sends multiple bits of information to the printer simultaneously 03742437 06 n 01 paramagnet 0 001 @ 03567152 n 0000 | magnet made of a substance whose magnetization is proportional to the strength of the magnetic field applied to it 03742608 06 n 01 parang 0 001 @ 03488738 n 0000 | a stout straight knife used in Malaysia and Indonesia 03742714 06 n 02 parapet 0 breastwork 0 002 @ 03262054 n 0000 ~ 03561703 n 0000 | fortification consisting of a low wall 03742837 06 n 01 parapet 1 001 @ 04369872 n 0000 | a low wall along the edge of a roof or balcony 03742937 06 n 01 parasail 0 001 @ 03741559 n 0000 | parachute that will lift a person up into the air when it is towed by a motorboat or a car 03743082 06 n 02 parasol 0 sunshade 1 001 @ 04022122 n 0000 | a handheld collapsible source of shade 03743185 06 n 02 paregoric 0 camphorated_tincture_of_opium 0 001 @ 03600430 n 0000 | medicine used to treat diarrhea 03743304 06 n 02 parer 0 paring_knife 0 002 @ 03488738 n 0000 + 01224865 v 0103 | a small sharp knife used in paring fruits or vegetables 03743444 06 n 01 parfait_glass 0 001 @ 03312858 n 0000 | a tall slender glass with a short stem in which parfait is served 03743569 06 n 03 pargeting 0 pargetting 0 pargetry 0 004 @ 03807425 n 0000 + 01321597 v 0301 + 01321597 v 0201 + 01321597 v 0101 | ornamental plasterwork 03743725 06 n 05 pari-mutuel_machine 0 totalizer 1 totaliser 1 totalizator 0 totalisator 0 001 @ 02971359 n 0000 | computer that registers bets and divides the total amount bet among those who won 03743924 06 n 03 Paris_University 0 University_of_Paris 0 Sorbonne 0 001 @ 04336653 n 0000 | a university in Paris; intellectual center of France 03744072 06 n 01 park 1 003 @ 03306006 n 0000 + 01878451 v 0101 + 01451150 v 0101 | a gear position that acts as a parking brake; "the put the car in park and got out" 03744242 06 n 04 parka 0 windbreaker 0 windcheater 0 anorak 0 004 @ 03456792 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 ~ 02832674 n 0000 ~ 04068466 n 0000 | a kind of heavy jacket (`windcheater' is a British term) 03744442 06 n 01 park_bench 0 001 @ 02729261 n 0000 | a bench in a public park 03744523 06 n 01 parking_meter 0 001 @ 04266845 n 0000 | a coin-operated timer located next to a parking space; depositing money into it entitles you to park your car there for a specified length of time 03744729 06 n 02 parlor 0 parlour 0 001 @ 03908527 n 0000 | reception room in an inn or club where visitors can be received 03744855 06 n 05 parlor_car 0 parlour_car 0 drawing-room_car 0 palace_car 0 chair_car 0 001 @ 03748728 n 0000 | a passenger car for day travel; you pay extra fare for individual chairs 03745042 06 n 02 paroxetime 0 Paxil 0 002 @ 04010772 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a selective-serotonin reuptake inhibitor commonly prescribed as an antidepressant (trade name Paxil) 03745226 06 n 01 parquet 0 002 @ 04005214 n 0000 #p 04247355 n 0000 | seating on the main floor between the orchestra and the parquet circle 03745369 06 n 02 parquet 1 parquet_floor 0 001 @ 03243500 n 0000 | a floor made of parquetry 03745464 06 n 02 parquet_circle 0 parterre 0 002 @ 04005214 n 0000 #p 04247355 n 0000 | seating at the rear of the main floor (beneath the balconies) 03745616 06 n 02 parquetry 0 parqueterie 0 002 @ 03440897 n 0000 @ 03244639 n 0000 | a patterned wood inlay used to cover a floor 03745748 06 n 03 parsonage 0 vicarage 0 rectory 0 002 @ 03925367 n 0000 ~ 03313955 n 0000 | an official residence provided by a church for its parson or vicar or rector 03745919 06 n 01 Parsons_table 0 001 @ 04209815 n 0000 | a sturdy rectangular table with block legs at the four corners; the top and the legs are the same width 03746082 06 n 02 part 0 portion 0 022 @ 00016236 n 0000 #p 00002645 n 0000 ~ 02634643 n 0000 ~ 02811682 n 0000 ~ 02823179 n 0000 ~ 02969437 n 0000 ~ 03039314 n 0000 ~ 03252704 n 0000 ~ 03261917 n 0000 ~ 03266601 n 0000 ~ 03383347 n 0000 ~ 03416982 n 0000 ~ 03464087 n 0000 ~ 03532304 n 0000 ~ 03757608 n 0000 ~ 03783947 n 0000 ~ 03849539 n 0000 ~ 04007174 n 0000 ~ 04023856 n 0000 ~ 04272635 n 0000 ~ 04327106 n 0000 ~ 04427550 n 0000 | something less than the whole of a human artifact; "the rear part of the house"; "glue the two parts together" 03746632 06 n 01 parterre 1 001 @ 03246432 n 0000 | an ornamental flower garden; beds and paths are arranged to form a pattern 03746761 06 n 01 Parthenon 0 002 @ 04237061 n 0000 #p 08245459 n 0000 | the main temple of the goddess Athena; built on the acropolis in Athens more than 400 years B.C.; example of Doric architecture 03746963 06 n 01 partial_denture 0 001 @ 03061447 n 0000 | a denture replacing one or more teeth in a dental arch 03747079 06 n 02 partisan 0 partizan 0 001 @ 03787119 n 0000 | a pike with a long tapering double-edged blade with lateral projections; 16th and 17th centuries 03747241 06 n 02 partition 0 divider 0 009 @ 04174544 n 0000 + 02543903 v 0202 + 02393614 v 0201 + 01520423 v 0101 + 00322473 v 0101 ~ 02790255 n 0000 ~ 02811859 n 0000 ~ 03995277 n 0000 ~ 04369872 n 0000 | a vertical structure that divides or separates (as a wall divides one room from another) 03747539 06 n 01 parts_bin 0 001 @ 02739817 n 0000 | a bin for holding spare parts 03747624 06 n 04 party_favor 0 party_favour 0 favor 0 favour 0 002 @ 03476979 n 0000 ~ 03012010 n 0000 | souvenir consisting of a small gift given to a guest at a party 03747795 06 n 01 party_line 0 001 @ 04231797 n 0000 | a telephone line serving two or more subscribers 03747900 06 n 01 party_wall 0 001 @ 04370607 n 0000 | a wall erected on the line between two properties and shared by both owners 03748032 06 n 01 parvis 0 001 @ 03007122 n 0000 | a courtyard or portico in front of a building (especially a cathedral) 03748155 06 n 01 passage 0 011 @ 04387207 n 0000 ~ 02588501 n 0000 ~ 02602185 n 0000 ~ 02898473 n 0000 ~ 02977175 n 0000 ~ 03032328 n 0000 ~ 03230707 n 0000 ~ 03748447 n 0000 ~ 03937703 n 0000 ~ 04022782 n 0000 ~ 04257402 n 0000 | a way through or along which someone or something may pass 03748447 06 n 01 passageway 0 011 @ 03748155 n 0000 ~ 02601863 n 0000 ~ 02639122 n 0000 ~ 02641950 n 0000 ~ 02999055 n 0000 ~ 03121654 n 0000 ~ 03290610 n 0000 ~ 03302704 n 0000 ~ 04023101 n 0000 ~ 04324225 n 0000 ~ 04369751 n 0000 | a passage between rooms or between buildings 03748728 06 n 03 passenger_car 0 coach 1 carriage 1 008 @ 02854760 n 0000 #m 03749095 n 0000 ~ 03084321 n 0000 ~ 03683924 n 0000 ~ 03744855 n 0000 ~ 03868840 n 0000 ~ 04073977 n 0000 ~ 04084391 n 0000 | a railcar where passengers ride 03748965 06 n 01 passenger_ship 0 003 @ 04034011 n 0000 %p 03418904 n 0000 ~ 03536217 n 0000 | a ship built to carry passengers 03749095 06 n 01 passenger_train 0 006 @ 04295024 n 0000 %m 02678549 n 0000 ~ 02813251 n 0000 ~ 02967296 n 0000 %p 03003014 n 0000 %m 03748728 n 0000 | a train that carries passengers 03749281 06 n 01 passenger_van 0 002 @ 04344738 n 0000 ~ 03629451 n 0000 | a van that carries passengers 03749388 06 n 01 passe-partout 1 001 @ 03651061 n 0000 | a mounting for a picture using gummed tape 03749490 06 n 01 passive_matrix_display 0 002 @ 03539729 n 0000 ~ 03134627 n 0000 | a type of LCD screen used for some portable computers; parallel wires run both vertically and horizontally and pixels are turned on when the wires intersecting at that pixel are both energized; "passive matrix displays are generally inferior to active matrix displays" 03749845 06 n 04 passkey 0 passe-partout 0 master_key 0 master 1 002 @ 03479675 n 0000 ~ 04065110 n 0000 | key that secures entrance everywhere 03749991 06 n 01 paste-up 0 002 @ 02970040 n 0000 ~ 02957522 n 0000 | a composition of flat objects pasted on a board or other backing; "they showed him a paste-up of the book jacket" 03750177 06 n 01 pastiche 0 001 @ 04423283 n 0000 | a work of art that imitates the style of some previous work 03750291 06 n 01 pasties 0 001 @ 03750565 n 0000 | a pair of adhesive patches worn to cover the nipples of exotic dancers and striptease performers 03750441 06 n 01 pastry_cart 0 001 @ 04017595 n 0000 | a serving cart for displaying pastry deserts to restaurant patrons 03750565 06 n 01 patch 0 005 @ 03784378 n 0000 + 01546598 v 0101 ~ 03236385 n 0000 ~ 03750291 n 0000 ~ 04047278 n 0000 | a piece of cloth used as decoration or to mend or cover a hole 03750751 06 n 01 patchcord 0 001 @ 04416662 n 0000 | a length of wire that has a plug at each end; used to make connections at a patchboard 03750893 06 n 03 patchouli 0 patchouly 0 pachouli 0 001 @ 03768340 n 0000 | a heavy perfume made from the patchouli plant 03751017 06 n 01 patch_pocket 0 001 @ 03822230 n 0000 | a flat pocket sewn to the outside of a garment 03751122 06 n 01 patchwork 0 001 @ 04020379 n 0000 | sewing consisting of pieces of different materials sewn together in a pattern 03751255 06 n 02 patchwork 1 patchwork_quilt 0 002 @ 03881782 n 0000 ~ 03015194 n 0000 | a quilt made by sew patches of different materials together 03751406 06 n 03 patent_log 0 screw_log 0 taffrail_log 0 001 @ 03549288 n 0000 | a torpedo-shaped log with rotary fins that measure the ship's speed 03751557 06 n 01 patent_medicine 0 002 @ 03600430 n 0000 ~ 03688053 n 0000 | medicine that is protected by a patent and available without a doctor's prescription 03751721 06 n 01 paternoster 0 002 @ 03162159 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a type of lift having a chain of open compartments that move continually in a loop so that (agile) passengers can step on or off at each floor 03751940 06 n 01 path 0 007 @ 04387207 n 0000 ~ 02797367 n 0000 ~ 03023441 n 0000 ~ 03504729 n 0000 ~ 03752145 n 0000 ~ 04288888 n 0000 ~ 04368192 n 0000 | a way especially designed for a particular use 03752145 06 n 02 pathway 0 footpath 0 001 @ 03751940 n 0000 | a trodden path 03752224 06 n 01 patina 0 004 @ 02948231 n 0000 + 01227392 v 0101 + 01227392 v 0102 ~ 04351857 n 0000 | a fine coating of oxide on the surface of a metal 03752380 06 n 02 patio 0 terrace 0 004 @ 02641332 n 0000 #p 03292607 n 0000 + 02162010 v 0201 ~ 04188595 n 0000 | usually paved outdoor area adjoining a residence 03752545 06 n 01 patisserie 0 001 @ 02679873 n 0000 | a bakery specializing in French pastry 03752640 06 n 01 patka 0 001 @ 03987544 n 0000 | a scarf worn by Sikh men 03752716 06 n 01 patriarchal_cross 0 001 @ 03021455 n 0000 | a cross with two crossbars 03752806 06 n 02 patrol_boat 0 patrol_ship 0 001 @ 04354269 n 0000 | a vessel assigned to patrol an area 03752913 06 n 01 patty-pan 0 001 @ 03734143 n 0000 | a pan for cooking patties or pasties 03753005 06 n 01 pave 0 001 @ 03650403 n 0000 | a setting with precious stones so closely set that no metal shows 03753121 06 n 01 paved_surface 0 008 @ 03405963 n 0000 ~ 02636937 n 0000 ~ 03753356 n 0000 ~ 03943197 n 0000 ~ 03965748 n 0000 ~ 04067282 n 0000 ~ 04224565 n 0000 ~ 04226401 n 0000 | a horizontal surface covered with paving material 03753356 06 n 02 pavement 0 paving 0 008 @ 03753121 n 0000 #s 03941718 n 0000 #s 04167561 n 0000 #s 04054209 n 0000 + 01228938 v 0201 + 01228938 v 0101 ~ 03035553 n 0000 %s 03753680 n 0000 | the paved surface of a thoroughfare 03753585 06 n 02 pavilion 0 marquee 1 001 @ 04240828 n 0000 | large and often sumptuous tent 03753680 06 n 01 paving_stone 0 005 @ 04159270 n 0000 #s 03753356 n 0000 ~ 02949634 n 0000 ~ 03035708 n 0000 ~ 03233543 n 0000 | a stone used for paving 03753835 06 n 03 pavior 0 paviour 0 paving_machine 0 001 @ 03561924 n 0000 | a machine for laying pavement 03753944 06 n 02 pavis 0 pavise 0 002 @ 04032595 n 0000 ;c 14396213 n 0000 | (Middle Ages) a large heavy oblong shield protecting the whole body; originally carried but sometimes set up in permanent position 03754154 06 n 04 pawl 0 detent 0 click 0 dog 0 002 @ 02876567 n 0000 #p 03902457 n 0000 | a hinged catch that fits into a notch of a ratchet to move a wheel forward or prevent it from moving backward 03754356 06 n 01 pawn 0 002 @ 02906334 n 0000 ;c 00477923 n 0000 | (chess) the least powerful piece; moves only forward and captures only to the side; it can be promoted to a more powerful piece if it reaches the 8th rank 03754580 06 n 03 pawnbroker's_shop 0 pawnshop 0 loan_office 1 001 @ 04042110 n 0000 | a shop where loans are made with personal property as security 03754731 06 n 02 pay-phone 0 pay-station 0 001 @ 04230828 n 0000 | a coin-operated telephone 03754826 06 n 01 PC_board 0 002 @ 02925129 n 0000 #p 03770746 n 0000 | a removable circuit board for a personal computer; fits into a slot in the mother board 03754987 06 n 01 peacekeeper 0 001 @ 03798968 n 0000 | the pistol of a law officer in the old West 03755088 06 n 01 peach_orchard 0 001 @ 03336943 n 0000 | a grove of peach trees 03755170 06 n 01 peacock-throne 0 001 @ 04258015 n 0000 | the golden throne of former kings of Delhi; stolen by the Persians in 1739 and subsequently lost; symbol of the former Shah of Iran 03755362 06 n 02 pea_jacket 0 peacoat 0 001 @ 03456792 n 0000 | a sailor's heavy woolen double-breasted jacket 03755475 06 n 01 pearl_fishery 0 001 @ 03229103 n 0000 | a fishery where they fish for pearl oysters 03755578 06 n 01 pea_shooter 0 002 @ 04319806 n 0000 @ 03814525 n 0000 | a straight narrow tube through which pellets (as dried peas) can be blown at a target 03755739 06 n 03 peavey 0 peavy 0 cant_dog 0 002 @ 03522749 n 0000 ~ 02848044 n 0000 | a stout lever with a sharp spike; used for handling logs 03755885 06 n 02 pectoral 0 pectoral_medallion 0 001 @ 02589501 n 0000 | an adornment worn on the chest or breast 03756001 06 n 04 pedal 0 treadle 0 foot_pedal 0 foot_lever 0 011 @ 03522749 n 0000 #p 03708738 n 0000 #p 03649150 n 0000 #p 02734941 n 0000 + 01188357 v 0201 + 01879500 v 0104 ~ 02579204 n 0000 ~ 02787883 n 0000 ~ 02945576 n 0000 ~ 04094117 n 0000 ~ 04197897 n 0000 | a lever that is operated with the foot 03756310 06 n 02 pedal_pusher 0 toreador_pant 0 001 @ 04315668 n 0000 | snug trousers ending at the calves; worn by women and girls 03756444 06 n 03 pedestal 1 plinth 0 footstall 0 004 @ 04191439 n 0000 #p 02962711 n 0000 %p 03044093 n 0000 ~ 04092445 n 0000 | an architectural support or base (as for a column or statue) 03756636 06 n 01 pedestal_table 0 002 @ 04209815 n 0000 ~ 04264564 n 0000 | a table supported by a single central column 03756759 06 n 02 pedestrian_crossing 0 zebra_crossing 0 003 @ 03023441 n 0000 ~ 03759135 n 0000 ~ 03990201 n 0000 | street crossing where pedestrians have right of way; often marked in some way especially with diagonal stripes 03756988 06 n 02 pedicab 0 cycle_rickshaw 0 001 @ 04309114 n 0000 | a tricycle (usually propelled by pedalling); used in the Orient for transporting passengers for hire; "boys who once pulled rickshaws now pedal pedicabs" 03757212 06 n 01 pediment 0 001 @ 03284525 n 0000 | a triangular gable between a horizontal entablature and a sloping roof 03757337 06 n 01 pedometer 0 001 @ 03594285 n 0000 | measuring instrument for recording the number of steps taken in walking 03757464 06 n 01 peeler 0 002 @ 03068033 n 0000 + 01224865 v 0102 | a device for peeling vegetables or fruits; "she invented a potato peeler" 03757608 06 n 01 peen 0 002 @ 03746082 n 0000 #p 03354123 n 0000 | the part of a hammerhead opposite the flat striking surface (may have various shapes) 03757763 06 n 02 peephole 0 spyhole 0 002 @ 03396429 n 0000 ~ 03470040 n 0000 | a hole (in a door or an oven etc) through which you can peep 03757906 06 n 01 peep_sight 0 001 @ 03342998 n 0000 | rear gunsight having an adjustable eyepiece with a small aperture through which the front sight and the target are aligned 03758085 06 n 02 peg 0 nog 1 006 @ 03791849 n 0000 + 01300750 v 0101 + 01401051 v 0101 ~ 04229349 n 0000 ~ 04241864 n 0000 ~ 04304814 n 0000 | a wooden pin pushed or driven into a surface 03758275 06 n 06 peg 1 pin 3 thole 0 tholepin 0 rowlock 0 oarlock 0 002 @ 03395883 n 0000 #p 03083865 n 0000 | a holder attached to the gunwale of a boat that holds the oar in place and acts as a fulcrum for rowing 03758492 06 n 01 peg 2 002 @ 03918692 n 0000 #p 04171373 n 0000 | regulator that can be turned to regulate the pitch of the strings of a stringed instrument 03758651 06 n 04 peg 3 wooden_leg 0 leg 2 pegleg 0 001 @ 03862065 n 0000 | a prosthesis that replaces a missing leg 03758769 06 n 01 pegboard 0 001 @ 02756109 n 0000 | a board perforated with regularly spaced holes into which pegs can be fitted 03758900 06 n 01 peg_top 0 001 @ 04281965 n 0000 | a pear-shaped top made of wood with a metal center pin 03759008 06 n 01 Pelham 0 001 @ 02744329 n 0000 | a bit with a bar mouthpiece that is designed to combine a curb and snaffle 03759135 06 n 01 pelican_crossing 0 002 @ 03756759 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | an acronym for pedestrian light control; a pedestrian crossing with traffic lights that are controlled by pedestrians 03759334 06 n 01 pelisse 0 001 @ 02850857 n 0000 | a sleeveless cape that is lined or trimmed with fur 03759439 06 n 01 pelvimeter 0 001 @ 03594285 n 0000 | measuring instrument for performing pelvimetry 03759542 06 n 01 pen 0 007 @ 04429751 n 0000 + 01649807 v 0103 ~ 02686317 n 0000 ~ 03205657 n 0000 ~ 03264584 n 0000 %p 03679329 n 0000 ~ 03881688 n 0000 | a writing implement with a point from which ink flows 03759754 06 n 01 pen 1 009 @ 03166707 n 0000 ~ 03011353 n 0000 ~ 03016680 n 0000 ~ 03253401 n 0000 ~ 03493550 n 0000 ~ 03728280 n 0000 ~ 03794166 n 0000 ~ 03946046 n 0000 ~ 04178916 n 0000 | an enclosure for confining livestock 03759984 06 n 01 penal_colony 0 001 @ 03760163 n 0000 | a penal institution where prisoners are exiled (often located on an island from which escape is difficult or impossible) 03760163 06 n 02 penal_institution 0 penal_facility 0 006 @ 03442844 n 0000 #p 03438403 n 0000 ~ 02798141 n 0000 ~ 02974413 n 0000 ~ 02998664 n 0000 ~ 03759984 n 0000 | an institution where persons are confined for punishment and to protect the public 03760417 06 n 01 penalty_box 0 003 @ 02729261 n 0000 #p 03426299 n 0000 ;c 00439578 n 0000 | (ice hockey) an enclosed bench to the side of an ice-hockey rink for players who are serving time penalties 03760620 06 n 01 pen-and-ink 0 001 @ 03116659 n 0000 | a drawing executed with pen and ink 03760713 06 n 01 pencil 0 007 @ 04429751 n 0000 + 01640432 v 0101 ~ 03516067 n 0000 %p 03823921 n 0000 %p 03961420 n 0000 ~ 04072747 n 0000 %p 13114467 n 0000 | a thin cylindrical pointed writing implement; a rod of marking substance encased in wood 03760965 06 n 01 pencil 1 001 @ 03000108 n 0000 | a cosmetic in a long thin stick; designed to be applied to a particular part of the face; "an eyebrow pencil" 03761127 06 n 02 pencil_box 0 pencil_case 0 001 @ 02780860 n 0000 | a box for holding pencils 03761223 06 n 01 pendant 1 004 @ 02589501 n 0000 #p 03671487 n 0000 #p 03761402 n 0000 ~ 03513051 n 0000 | an adornment that hangs from a piece of jewelry (necklace or earring) 03761402 06 n 03 pendant_earring 0 drop_earring 0 eardrop 0 002 @ 03143709 n 0000 %p 03761223 n 0000 | an earring with a pendant ornament 03761542 06 n 01 pendulum 0 006 @ 02633705 n 0000 %p 02759087 n 0000 ~ 03262963 n 0000 ~ 03616749 n 0000 ~ 03779705 n 0000 ~ 04060164 n 0000 | an apparatus consisting of an object mounted so that it swings freely under the influence of gravity 03761788 06 n 01 pendulum_clock 0 002 @ 02936915 n 0000 ~ 03326494 n 0000 | a clock regulated by a pendulum 03761898 06 n 01 pendulum_watch 0 001 @ 04378726 n 0000 | (18th century) a watch with a balance wheel having a fake pendulum attached to it 03762040 06 n 01 penetration_bomb 0 001 @ 02765408 n 0000 | a bomb with about 30% explosive and a casing designed to penetrate hardened targets before the explosive detonates 03762217 06 n 02 penicillamine 0 Cuprimine 0 002 @ 03600430 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a drug (trade name Cuprimine) used to treat heavy metal poisoning and Wilson's disease and severe arthritis 03762415 06 n 01 penicillin 0 011 @ 02623238 n 0000 ~ 02611516 n 0000 ~ 02613200 n 0000 ~ 03333980 n 0000 ~ 03614712 n 0000 ~ 03762799 n 0000 ~ 03762983 n 0000 ~ 03763105 n 0000 ~ 03763269 n 0000 ~ 03763421 n 0000 ~ 03797198 n 0000 | any of various antibiotics obtained from penicillium molds (or produced synthetically) and used in the treatment of various infections and diseases 03762799 06 n 01 penicillinase-resistant_antibiotic 0 003 @ 03762415 n 0000 ~ 03661528 n 0000 ~ 03721340 n 0000 | a form of penicillin that is not rendered inactive by penicillinase 03762983 06 n 01 penicillin_F 0 001 @ 03762415 n 0000 | the first form of penicillin that was isolated in Great Britain 03763105 06 n 02 penicillin_G 0 benzylpenicillin 0 001 @ 03762415 n 0000 | the penicillin that constitutes the principal component of many commercial antibiotics 03763269 06 n 01 penicillin_O 0 001 @ 03762415 n 0000 | a penicillin that is similar in antibiotic action to penicillin G but is obtained differently 03763421 06 n 02 penicillin_V 0 phenoxymethyl_penicillin 0 002 @ 03762415 n 0000 ~ 03763633 n 0000 | a crystalline penicillin similar in action to penicillin G but more resistant to the action of gastric acids 03763633 06 n 02 penicillin_V_potassium 0 Ledercillin_VK 0 002 @ 03763421 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a form of penicillin V (trade name Ledercillin VK) 03763788 06 n 01 penile_implant 0 001 @ 03432383 n 0000 | an implant that creates an artificial erection 03763895 06 n 02 penitentiary 0 pen 2 001 @ 02998664 n 0000 | a correctional institution for those convicted of major crimes 03764022 06 n 01 penknife 0 001 @ 03823334 n 0000 | a small pocketknife; originally used to cut quill pens 03764131 06 n 01 penlight 0 001 @ 03237142 n 0000 | a small flashlight resembling a fountain pen 03764230 06 n 04 pennant 0 pennon 0 streamer 1 waft 0 002 @ 03233107 n 0000 ~ 03764356 n 0000 | a long flag; often tapering 03764356 06 n 03 pennoncel 0 penoncel 0 pennoncelle 0 001 @ 03764230 n 0000 | a small pennant borne on a lance 03764469 06 n 01 penny_arcade 0 001 @ 02639122 n 0000 | an arcade with coin-operated devices for entertainment 03764582 06 n 03 pennywhistle 0 tin_whistle 0 whistle 0 001 @ 03221636 n 0000 | an inexpensive fipple flute 03764692 06 n 02 pentaerythritol 0 Peritrate 0 002 @ 04347014 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a coronary vasodilator (trade name Peritrate) used to treat angina pectoris 03764860 06 n 01 Pentagon 0 001 @ 03323614 n 0000 | a government building with five sides that serves as the headquarters of the United States Department of Defense 03765027 06 n 02 pentazocine 0 Talwin 0 002 @ 02614833 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | analgesic drug (trade name Talwin) that is less addictive than morphine 03765184 06 n 01 penthouse 0 001 @ 02632257 n 0000 | an apartment located on the top floors of a building 03765292 06 n 01 pentimento 0 001 @ 03730240 n 0000 | the reappearance in a painting of an underlying image that had been painted over (usually when the later painting becomes transparent with age) 03765492 06 n 04 pentobarbital_sodium 0 pentobarbital 0 Nembutal 0 yellow_jacket 0 002 @ 02694605 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a barbiturate (trade name Nembutal) used as a sedative and hypnotic and anti-spasmodic 03765707 06 n 01 pentode 0 001 @ 04320487 n 0000 | a thermionic tube having five electrodes 03765801 06 n 02 pentoxifylline 0 Trental 0 002 @ 03129572 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a drug (trade name Trental) used to treat claudication; believed to increase the flexibility of red blood cells so they can flow through the blood vessels to the legs and feet 03766066 06 n 03 pentylenetetrazol 0 pentamethylenetetrazol 0 Metrazol 0 001 @ 03600430 n 0000 | a drug used as a circulatory and respiratory stimulant; larger doses cause convulsions in shock therapy; Metrazol is a trademark 03766294 06 n 03 peplos 0 peplus 0 peplum 1 001 @ 03293872 n 0000 | a garment worn by women in ancient Greece; cloth caught at the shoulders and draped in folds to the waist 03766470 06 n 01 peplum 0 001 @ 03273428 n 0000 | a flared ruffle attached to the waistline of a dress or jacket or blouse 03766595 06 n 01 pepper-and-salt 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a fabric woven with flecks of light and dark 03766701 06 n 02 pepper_mill 0 pepper_grinder 0 001 @ 03624511 n 0000 | a mill for grinding pepper 03766802 06 n 03 pepper_shaker 0 pepper_box 0 pepper_pot 0 001 @ 04023522 n 0000 | a shaker with a perforated top for sprinkling ground pepper 03766947 06 n 01 pepper_spray 0 002 @ 02590887 n 0000 @ 02905076 n 0000 | a nonlethal aerosol spray made with the pepper derivative oleorsein capiscum; used to cause temporary blindness and incapacitate an attacker; also used as a bear deterrent 03767195 06 n 01 percale 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a fine closely woven cotton fabric 03767283 06 n 01 perch 0 004 @ 04190527 n 0000 #p 03953050 n 0000 + 01501118 v 0101 ~ 03952936 n 0000 | support consisting of a branch or rod that serves as a resting place (especially for a bird) 03767482 06 n 01 percolator 0 002 @ 02953457 n 0000 + 01417003 v 0101 | a coffeepot in which boiling water ascends through a central tube and filters back down through a basket of ground coffee beans 03767684 06 n 01 percussion_cap 0 002 @ 03067191 n 0000 %p 13955707 n 0000 | a detonator that explodes when struck 03767801 06 n 02 percussion_instrument 0 percussive_instrument 0 014 @ 03658049 n 0000 ~ 02767848 n 0000 ~ 02909041 n 0000 ~ 03042793 n 0000 ~ 03131431 n 0000 ~ 03315130 n 0000 ~ 03321874 n 0000 ~ 03479454 n 0000 ~ 03582505 n 0000 ~ 03780029 n 0000 ~ 03897271 n 0000 ~ 04145471 n 0000 ~ 04307574 n 0000 ~ 04356376 n 0000 | a musical instrument in which the sound is produced by one object striking another 03768209 06 n 01 perforation 0 002 @ 03396429 n 0000 + 01401632 v 0102 | a line of small holes for tearing at a particular place 03768340 06 n 02 perfume 0 essence 0 009 @ 04275453 n 0000 + 00042006 v 0101 + 02064985 v 0101 ~ 02960161 n 0000 ~ 03750893 n 0000 ~ 03768779 n 0000 ~ 03841299 n 0000 ~ 03955089 n 0000 ~ 04276055 n 0000 | a toiletry that emits and diffuses a fragrant odor 03768598 06 n 01 perfumery 0 001 @ 03177854 n 0000 | an establishment where perfumes are made 03768694 06 n 01 perfumery 1 001 @ 04042110 n 0000 | store where perfumes are sold 03768779 06 n 01 perfumery 2 003 @ 03768340 n 0000 + 02064985 v 0101 + 00042006 v 0101 | perfumes in general 03768890 06 n 01 period_piece 0 001 @ 04423283 n 0000 | any work of art whose special value lies in its evocation of a historical period 03769029 06 n 03 peripheral 0 computer_peripheral 0 peripheral_device 0 004 @ 03159398 n 0000 #p 02971359 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 ~ 03853384 n 0000 | (computer science) electronic equipment connected by cable to the CPU of a computer; "disk drives and printers are important peripherals" 03769321 06 n 01 periscope 0 002 @ 03706957 n 0000 #p 04180242 n 0000 | an optical instrument that provides a view of an otherwise obstructed field 03769471 06 n 01 peristyle 0 001 @ 02960300 n 0000 | a colonnade surrounding a building or enclosing a court 03769582 06 n 02 periwig 0 peruke 0 001 @ 04406448 n 0000 | wig for men fashionable in 17th-18th centuries 03769691 06 n 01 periwinkle_plant_derivative 0 003 @ 02628555 n 0000 ~ 04359190 n 0000 ~ 04359382 n 0000 | an antineoplastic drug used to treat some forms of cancer 03769858 06 n 02 permanent_magnet 0 static_magnet 0 003 @ 03567152 n 0000 ~ 04176779 n 0000 ~ 14093137 n 0000 | a magnet that retains its magnetism after being removed from a magnetic field 03770050 06 n 04 permanent_press 0 permanent-press_fabric 0 durable_press 0 durable-press_fabric 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a fabric that has been chemically processed to resist wrinkles and hold its shape 03770257 06 n 01 perpendicular 0 001 @ 03193233 n 0000 | an extremely steep face 03770340 06 n 01 perpetual_motion_machine 0 001 @ 03561924 n 0000 | a machine that can continue to do work indefinitely without drawing energy from some external source; impossible under the law of conservation of energy 03770563 06 n 02 perphenazine 0 Triavil 0 002 @ 03630215 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | tranquilizer and antidepressant (trade name Triavil) sometimes used as an antiemetic for adults 03770746 06 n 03 personal_computer 0 PC 0 microcomputer 0 005 @ 03080396 n 0000 ~ 03064989 n 0000 %p 03619319 n 0000 %p 03754826 n 0000 ~ 03834530 n 0000 | a small digital computer based on a microprocessor and designed to be used by one person at a time 03771003 06 n 06 personal_digital_assistant 0 PDA 0 personal_organizer 0 personal_organiser 0 organizer 0 organiser 0 002 @ 03158939 n 0000 + 00392528 v 0501 | a lightweight consumer electronic device that looks like a hand-held computer but instead performs specific tasks; can serve as a diary or a personal database or a telephone or an alarm clock etc. 03771362 06 n 01 personnel_carrier 0 003 @ 03623223 n 0000 @ 04011657 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a military vehicle (usually armored) for transporting military personnel and their equipment 03771555 06 n 01 pestle 0 002 @ 03361138 n 0000 + 00321507 v 0101 | a club-shaped hand tool for grinding and mixing substances in a mortar 03771696 06 n 03 pestle 1 muller 0 pounder 0 003 @ 04279652 n 0000 + 00321179 v 0301 + 00321507 v 0101 | a heavy tool of stone or iron (usually with a flat base and a handle) that is used to grind and mix material (as grain or drugs or pigments) against a slab of stone 03771968 06 n 01 petard 0 001 @ 03185523 n 0000 | a explosive device used to break down a gate or wall 03772073 06 n 01 petcock 0 001 @ 03918692 n 0000 | regulator consisting of a small cock or faucet or valve for letting out air or releasing compression or draining 03772239 06 n 01 Peter_Pan_collar 0 001 @ 02957791 n 0000 | a flat collar with rounded ends that meet in front 03772352 06 n 01 petit_point 0 001 @ 03673167 n 0000 | needlepoint done with small stitches 03772446 06 n 02 petit_point 1 tent_stitch 0 001 @ 04154750 n 0000 | a small diagonal needlepoint stitch 03772553 06 n 01 Petri_dish 0 001 @ 03090452 n 0000 | a shallow dish used to culture bacteria 03772649 06 n 01 petrolatum_gauze 0 002 @ 03304868 n 0000 %s 14130209 n 0000 | gauze saturated with petrolatum 03772762 06 n 01 pet_shop 0 001 @ 04042110 n 0000 | a shop where pet animals can be purchased 03772858 06 n 03 petticoat 0 half-slip 0 underskirt 0 002 @ 04334113 n 0000 ~ 03019109 n 0000 | undergarment worn under a skirt 03772988 06 n 02 pew 0 church_bench 0 001 @ 02729261 n 0000 | long bench with backs; used in church by the congregation 03773110 06 n 01 pharmaceutical 0 003 @ 03600430 n 0000 ~ 03890911 n 0000 ~ 04257808 n 0000 | drug or medicine that is prepared or dispensed in pharmacies and used in medical treatment 03773297 06 n 01 pharmacopoeia 0 003 @ 07470940 n 0000 #p 03131240 n 0000 %p 03129572 n 0000 | a collection or stock of drugs 03773425 06 n 02 phenazopyridine 0 Pyridium 0 002 @ 02614833 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | analgesic (trade name Pyridium) used to treat urinary tract infections 03773587 06 n 04 phencyclidine 0 phencyclidine_hydrochloride 0 PCP 0 angel_dust 0 001 @ 03351660 n 0000 | a drug used as an anesthetic by veterinarians; illicitly taken (originally in the form of powder or `dust') for its effects as a hallucinogen 03773837 06 n 02 phenelzine 0 Nardil 0 002 @ 03641396 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | monoamine oxidase inhibitor (trade name Nardil) used to treat clinical depression 03774003 06 n 01 pheniramine 0 001 @ 02626842 n 0000 | an antihistamine used in preparations to treat allergies and respiratory infections; used to treat rhinitis and skin rashes and pruritus 03774197 06 n 01 phenolphthalein 0 002 @ 03513874 n 0000 @ 13772822 n 0000 | a laxative used in many preparations under various trade names; also used as an acid-base indicator in titrations involving weak acids and strong bases because it is brilliant red at high alkalinity and colorless below pH 8 03774500 06 n 02 phensuximide 0 Milontin 0 002 @ 02624793 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | anticonvulsant (trade name Milontin) used to treat petit mal 03774649 06 n 02 phentolamine 0 Vasomax 0 002 @ 04361132 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a virility drug (trade name Vasomax) to treat erectile dysfunction in men 03774810 06 n 02 phenylbutazone 0 Butazolidin 0 002 @ 02627637 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | anti-inflammatory drug (trade name Butazolidin) 03774951 06 n 01 phenylephrine 0 001 @ 02590021 n 0000 | a powerful vasoconstrictor used to dilate the pupils and relieve nasal congestion 03775092 06 n 01 phenylpropanolamine 0 001 @ 02590021 n 0000 | an adrenergic drug used in many preparations to relieve allergic reactions or respiratory infections 03775258 06 n 01 phenyltoloxamine 0 001 @ 02626842 n 0000 | antihistamine included in some preparations used to treat coughing and nasal congestion 03775408 06 n 05 phial 0 vial 0 ampule 0 ampul 0 ampoule 0 001 @ 02774862 n 0000 | a small bottle that contains a drug (especially a sealed sterile container for injection by needle) 03775593 06 n 01 Phillips_screw 0 002 @ 03996566 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | a screw with a special head having crossed slots 03775721 06 n 01 Phillips_screwdriver 0 001 @ 03997380 n 0000 | a screwdriver for use with Phillips screws 03775830 06 n 02 phonograph_album 0 record_album 0 001 @ 02603074 n 0000 | an album for holding phonograph records 03775947 06 n 02 phonograph_needle 0 needle 2 001 @ 04179167 n 0000 | a stylus that formerly made sound by following a groove in a phonograph record 03776098 06 n 06 phonograph_record 0 phonograph_recording 0 record 0 disk 2 disc 1 platter 1 004 @ 04099550 n 0000 + 00965976 v 0301 %p 02583105 n 0000 ~ 03556806 n 0000 | sound recording consisting of a disc with continuous grooves; formerly used to reproduce music by rotating while a phonograph needle tracked in the grooves 03776428 06 n 01 photocathode 0 002 @ 02878320 n 0000 #p 03776999 n 0000 | a cathode that emits electrons when illuminated 03776553 06 n 01 photocoagulator 0 002 @ 04195447 n 0000 %p 03507304 n 0000 | surgical instrument containing a laser for use in photocoagulation 03776700 06 n 01 photocopier 0 002 @ 03139316 n 0000 + 01687131 v 0101 | a copier that uses photographic methods of making copies 03776832 06 n 01 photocopy 0 004 @ 03777247 n 0000 @ 02992308 n 0000 + 01687131 v 0101 ~ 03779452 n 0000 | a photographic copy of written or printed or graphic work 03776999 06 n 05 photoelectric_cell 0 photoconductive_cell 0 photocell 0 electric_eye 0 magic_eye 0 004 @ 04297759 n 0000 @ 03065946 n 0000 %p 03776428 n 0000 ~ 04011217 n 0000 | a transducer used to detect and measure light and other radiations 03777247 06 n 04 photograph 0 photo 0 exposure 0 pic 0 031 @ 03782824 n 0000 + 02654580 v 0101 + 00970591 v 0101 ~ 02723662 n 0000 ~ 02745886 n 0000 ~ 02755231 n 0000 ~ 02904177 n 0000 ~ 02940290 n 0000 ~ 03044756 n 0000 ~ 03169956 n 0000 ~ 03267359 n 0000 ~ 03377597 n 0000 ~ 03397474 n 0000 ~ 03550927 n 0000 ~ 03618141 n 0000 ~ 03646023 n 0000 ~ 03655320 n 0000 ~ 03776832 n 0000 ~ 03778507 n 0000 ~ 03779023 n 0000 ~ 03890001 n 0000 ~ 04085817 n 0000 ~ 04109199 n 0000 ~ 04150233 n 0000 ~ 04152771 n 0000 ~ 04232907 n 0000 ~ 04233019 n 0000 ~ 04266104 n 0000 ~ 04358708 n 0000 ~ 04391566 n 0000 ~ 06206312 n 0000 | a picture of a person or scene in the form of a print or transparent slide; recorded by a camera on light-sensitive material 03777993 06 n 01 photograph_album 0 001 @ 02603074 n 0000 | an album for photographs 03778080 06 n 01 photographic_equipment 0 010 @ 03174243 n 0000 ~ 02838105 n 0000 ~ 02928472 n 0000 ~ 03067865 n 0000 ~ 03170154 n 0000 ~ 03236177 n 0000 %p 03243282 n 0000 ~ 03530874 n 0000 ~ 03778344 n 0000 ~ 04014228 n 0000 | equipment used by a photographer 03778344 06 n 02 photographic_paper 0 photographic_material 0 002 @ 03778080 n 0000 ~ 03217275 n 0000 | light-sensitive paper on which photograph can be printed 03778507 06 n 02 photographic_print 0 print 2 004 @ 03777247 n 0000 + 01700059 v 0201 ~ 03039454 n 0000 ~ 03859466 n 0000 | a printed picture produced from a photographic negative 03778689 06 n 01 photolithograph 0 001 @ 03541138 n 0000 | a lithograph produced by photographically produced plates 03778808 06 n 01 photometer 1 002 @ 03594285 n 0000 ~ 04109453 n 0000 | measuring instrument for measuring the luminous intensity of a source by comparing it (visually or photoelectrically) with a standard source 03779023 06 n 01 photomicrograph 0 001 @ 03777247 n 0000 | a photograph taken with the help of a microscope 03779133 06 n 01 photomontage 0 001 @ 02957522 n 0000 | a montage that uses photographic images 03779231 06 n 02 Photostat 0 Photostat_machine 0 003 @ 03139316 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 + 01687501 v 0101 | a duplicating machine that makes quick positive or negative copies directly on the surface of prepared paper 03779452 06 n 01 photostat 1 002 @ 03776832 n 0000 + 01687501 v 0101 | a photocopy made on a Photostat machine 03779565 06 n 01 phrontistery 0 001 @ 03177854 n 0000 | an establishment for study and learning (sometimes including modern universities) 03779705 06 n 02 physical_pendulum 0 compound_pendulum 0 003 @ 03761542 n 0000 ~ 02684739 n 0000 ~ 02937423 n 0000 | pendulum consisting of an actual object allowed to rotate freely around a horizontal axis 03779914 06 n 02 physics_lab 0 physics_laboratory 0 001 @ 03495095 n 0000 | a laboratory for research in physics 03780029 06 n 03 piano 0 pianoforte 0 forte-piano 0 011 @ 04171373 n 0000 @ 03767801 n 0000 %p 03198356 n 0000 ~ 03326641 n 0000 %p 03480332 n 0000 ~ 03598371 n 0000 %p 03780617 n 0000 %p 04094117 n 0000 %p 04099033 n 0000 %p 04197897 n 0000 ~ 04340518 n 0000 | a stringed instrument that is played by depressing keys that cause hammers to strike tuned strings and produce sounds 03780411 06 n 01 piano_action 0 003 @ 02585725 n 0000 %p 03047236 n 0000 %p 03353669 n 0000 | action consisting of a system of levers that move a felt hammer to strike the strings when a key is depressed 03780617 06 n 03 piano_keyboard 0 fingerboard 1 clavier 0 004 @ 03480332 n 0000 #p 03780029 n 0000 #p 03708738 n 0000 #p 02581025 n 0000 | a bank of keys on a musical instrument 03780797 06 n 01 piano_wire 0 001 @ 04416409 n 0000 | thin steel wire of high tensile strength 03780894 06 n 01 piccolo 0 001 @ 03249425 n 0000 | a small flute; pitched an octave above the standard flute 03781005 06 n 03 pick 0 pickax 0 pickaxe 0 003 @ 03146315 n 0000 + 01401431 v 0101 ~ 03591894 n 0000 | a heavy iron tool with a wooden handle and a curved head that is pointed on both ends; "they used picks and sledges to break the rocks" 03781246 06 n 01 pick 1 004 @ 03361138 n 0000 + 00171718 v 0101 ~ 03426946 n 0000 ~ 04281133 n 0000 | a thin sharp implement used for picking; "he used a pick to clean dirt out of the cracks" 03781440 06 n 03 pick 3 plectrum 0 plectron 0 003 @ 03068033 n 0000 + 01411248 v 0103 ~ 03340624 n 0000 | a small thin device (of metal or plastic or ivory) used to pluck a stringed instrument 03781635 06 n 01 pickelhaube 0 001 @ 03384731 n 0000 | a spiked helmet worn by German soldiers 03781732 06 n 02 picket 0 pale 0 003 @ 04172494 n 0000 #p 03782093 n 0000 + 01250763 v 0101 | a wooden strip forming part of a fence 03781867 06 n 01 picket 1 004 @ 03623223 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 03782009 n 0000 ~ 03782211 n 0000 | a vehicle performing sentinel duty 03782009 06 n 01 picket_boat 0 001 @ 03781867 n 0000 | a boat serving as a picket 03782093 06 n 02 picket_fence 0 paling 0 002 @ 03205943 n 0000 %p 03781732 n 0000 | a fence made of upright pickets 03782211 06 n 01 picket_ship 0 001 @ 03781867 n 0000 | a ship serving as a picket 03782295 06 n 01 pickle_barrel 0 001 @ 02697640 n 0000 | a barrel holding vinegar in which cucumbers are pickled 03782410 06 n 02 pickup 0 pickup_truck 0 002 @ 04316771 n 0000 ~ 04229081 n 0000 | a light truck with an open body and low sides and a tailboard 03782557 06 n 02 pickup 3 pick-me-up 1 002 @ 02998873 n 0000 + 00023034 v 0104 | anything with restorative powers; "she needed the pickup that coffee always gave her" 03782726 06 n 01 picot 0 001 @ 04154750 n 0000 | an edging of small loops, as on lace or ribbon 03782824 06 n 04 picture 0 image 0 icon 0 ikon 0 016 @ 03923099 n 0000 + 01589157 v 0209 + 01638820 v 0101 + 01638820 v 0102 ~ 02744912 n 0000 ~ 02907930 n 0000 ~ 02957522 n 0000 ~ 03253198 n 0000 ~ 03427992 n 0000 ~ 03441784 n 0000 ~ 03531852 n 0000 ~ 03737450 n 0000 ~ 03777247 n 0000 ~ 03915512 n 0000 ~ 03986187 n 0000 ~ 04097254 n 0000 | a visual representation (of an object or scene or person or abstraction) produced on a surface; "they showed us the pictures of their wedding"; "a movie is a series of images projected so rapidly that the eye integrates them" 03783395 06 n 01 picture_book 0 002 @ 02768681 n 0000 ~ 02960904 n 0000 | a book consisting chiefly of pictures 03783509 06 n 01 picture_frame 0 002 @ 03267657 n 0000 %p 03638687 n 0000 | a framework in which a picture is mounted 03783629 06 n 01 picture_hat 0 001 @ 03625250 n 0000 | a woman's dressy hat with a wide brim 03783724 06 n 01 picture_rail 0 001 @ 03894189 n 0000 | rail fixed to a wall for hanging pictures 03783824 06 n 01 picture_window 0 001 @ 04409873 n 0000 | a large window with a single pane (usually overlooking a view) 03783947 06 n 01 piece 0 009 @ 03746082 n 0000 + 00253019 v 0101 + 01609650 v 0102 + 01546598 v 0102 ~ 03784378 n 0000 ~ 03784872 n 0000 ~ 03993712 n 0000 ~ 04024894 n 0000 ~ 04087231 n 0000 | a separate part of a whole; "an important piece of the evidence" 03784207 06 n 01 piece 5 001 @ 03455609 n 0000 | an item that is an instance of some type; "he designed a new piece of equipment"; "she bought a lovely piece of china"; 03784378 06 n 02 piece_of_cloth 0 piece_of_material 0 023 @ 03783947 n 0000 @ 03189674 n 0000 ~ 02734578 n 0000 ~ 02897091 n 0000 ~ 03091287 n 0000 ~ 03128328 n 0000 ~ 03140041 n 0000 ~ 03140288 n 0000 ~ 03167157 n 0000 ~ 03322407 n 0000 ~ 03336777 n 0000 ~ 03340245 n 0000 ~ 03343783 n 0000 ~ 03357781 n 0000 ~ 03536460 n 0000 ~ 03559916 n 0000 ~ 03750565 n 0000 ~ 03803814 n 0000 ~ 03893540 n 0000 ~ 03972329 n 0000 ~ 04199816 n 0000 ~ 04286886 n 0000 ~ 04295495 n 0000 | a piece of fabric 03784872 06 n 01 piece_of_leather 0 008 @ 03783947 n 0000 @ 13917500 n 0000 ~ 03003948 n 0000 ~ 03004225 n 0000 ~ 03879389 n 0000 ~ 03968656 n 0000 ~ 04339966 n 0000 ~ 04344588 n 0000 | a piece of leather 03785079 06 n 01 pied-a-terre 0 001 @ 03415644 n 0000 | lodging for occasional or secondary use; "they bought a pied-a-terre in London" 03785217 06 n 04 pier 0 wharf 0 wharfage 0 dock 1 012 @ 03811780 n 0000 + 01266717 v 0401 + 02026548 v 0401 + 02263730 v 0301 + 02263730 v 0201 + 02215963 v 0201 + 01266347 v 0203 + 01447542 v 0201 + 01266227 v 0201 %p 02763441 n 0000 ~ 03880871 n 0000 %p 08121989 n 0000 | a platform built out from the shore into the water and supported by piles; provides access to ships and boats 03785603 06 n 01 pier 1 002 @ 04190527 n 0000 #p 02795660 n 0000 | a support for two adjacent bridge spans 03785712 06 n 01 pier 2 003 @ 04190527 n 0000 #p 04369872 n 0000 ;c 05757212 n 0000 | (architecture) a vertical supporting structure (as a portion of wall between two doors or windows) 03785899 06 n 01 pier_arch 0 001 @ 02639275 n 0000 | an arch supported on piers 03785981 06 n 02 pier_glass 0 pier_mirror 0 001 @ 03631633 n 0000 | a large mirror between two windows 03786086 06 n 01 Pierre_Laporte_Bridge 0 002 @ 04197269 n 0000 #p 08284529 n 0000 | a suspension bridge across the Saint Lawrence River at Quebec 03786234 06 n 01 pier_table 0 001 @ 04209815 n 0000 | a low table set below a pier glass 03786325 06 n 01 pieta 0 001 @ 03923099 n 0000 | a representation of the Virgin Mary mourning over the dead body of Jesus 03786449 06 n 01 piezoelectric_crystal 0 001 @ 03028827 n 0000 | a crystal that can be used as a transducer 03786559 06 n 01 piezometer 0 001 @ 03594285 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for measuring high pressures 03786667 06 n 01 pig 0 001 @ 03438965 n 0000 | a crude block of metal (lead or iron) poured from a smelting furnace 03786785 06 n 02 pig_bed 0 pig 1 001 @ 03637810 n 0000 | mold consisting of a bed of sand in which pig iron is cast 03786903 06 n 02 piggery 0 pig_farm 0 001 @ 03200845 n 0000 | a farm where pigs are raised or kept 03787004 06 n 02 piggy_bank 0 penny_bank 0 001 @ 03983570 n 0000 | a child's coin bank (often shaped like a pig) 03787119 06 n 01 pike 0 006 @ 04387884 n 0000 ~ 03349424 n 0000 ~ 03747079 n 0000 %p 03787458 n 0000 %p 04108025 n 0000 ~ 04365697 n 0000 | medieval weapon consisting of a spearhead attached to a long pole or pikestaff; superseded by the bayonet 03787367 06 n 01 pike 2 001 @ 03823921 n 0000 | a sharp point (as on the end of a spear) 03787458 06 n 01 pikestaff 0 002 @ 04131360 n 0000 #p 03787119 n 0000 | the staff of a pike 03787552 06 n 01 pilaster 0 001 @ 02962711 n 0000 | a rectangular column that usually projects about a third of its width from the wall to which it is attached 03787714 06 n 02 pile 2 nap 0 001 @ 04255444 n 0000 | the yarn (as in a rug or velvet or corduroy) that stands up from the weave; "for uniform color and texture tailors cut velvet with the pile running the same direction" 03787938 06 n 04 pile 3 spile 1 piling 0 stilt 1 002 @ 02962711 n 0000 ~ 04029602 n 0000 | a column of wood or steel or concrete that is driven into the ground to provide support for a structure 03788135 06 n 01 pile_driver 0 001 @ 03561924 n 0000 | a machine that drives piling into the ground 03788237 06 n 04 pill 0 lozenge 0 tablet 0 tab 0 006 @ 03108021 n 0000 ~ 02765304 n 0000 ~ 02852503 n 0000 ~ 03114071 n 0000 ~ 04074158 n 0000 ~ 07460031 n 0000 | a dose of medicine in the form of a small pellet 03788451 06 n 01 pill 1 001 @ 04253102 n 0000 | something that resembles a pill in shape or size 03788550 06 n 07 pill 2 birth_control_pill 0 contraceptive_pill 0 oral_contraceptive_pill 0 oral_contraceptive 0 anovulatory_drug 0 anovulant 0 015 @ 02984546 n 0000 ~ 03060052 n 0000 ~ 03170313 n 0000 ~ 03548592 n 0000 ~ 03552531 n 0000 ~ 03618822 n 0000 ~ 03636629 n 0000 ~ 03686015 n 0000 ~ 03686182 n 0000 ~ 03686352 n 0000 ~ 03720540 n 0000 ~ 03720893 n 0000 ~ 03721055 n 0000 ~ 03721186 n 0000 %s 13904141 n 0000 | a contraceptive in the form of a pill containing estrogen and progestin to inhibit ovulation and so prevent conception 03789092 06 n 01 pillar_box 0 002 @ 03838306 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a red pillar-shaped letter box 03789198 06 n 01 pill_bottle 0 001 @ 02774862 n 0000 | a small bottle for holding pills 03789288 06 n 01 pillbox 0 001 @ 03341859 n 0000 | a small enclosed gun emplacement (usually of fortified concrete) 03789406 06 n 01 pillbox 1 001 @ 02868989 n 0000 | a small case for holding pills 03789490 06 n 03 pillbox 2 toque 0 turban 1 001 @ 03625250 n 0000 | a small round woman's hat 03789586 06 n 01 pillion 0 001 @ 04003729 n 0000 | a seat behind the rider of a horse or motorbike etc. 03789692 06 n 02 pillory 0 stocks 0 002 @ 03444175 n 0000 + 02409541 v 0101 | a wooden instrument of punishment on a post with holes for the neck and hands; offenders were locked in and so exposed to public scorn 03789907 06 n 01 pillow 0 004 @ 03037421 n 0000 + 01460712 v 0101 ~ 02722290 n 0000 ~ 02764339 n 0000 | a cushion to support the head of a sleeping person 03790064 06 n 01 pillow_block 0 001 @ 04190527 n 0000 | a cast-iron or steel block for supporting a journal or bearing 03790185 06 n 02 pillow_lace 0 bobbin_lace 0 001 @ 03496123 n 0000 | lace made by winding thread around bobbins on a padded cushion 03790319 06 n 01 pillow_sham 0 001 @ 02721992 n 0000 | bed linen consisting of a decorative cover for a pillow 03790432 06 n 01 pilocarpine 0 001 @ 13872080 n 0000 | cholinergic alkaloid used in eyedrops to treat glaucoma 03790545 06 n 01 pilot_balloon 0 001 @ 03612303 n 0000 | meteorological balloon used to observe air currents 03790656 06 n 01 pilot_bit 0 001 @ 02743922 n 0000 | a small bit that drills a first hole to guide a larger drill 03790772 06 n 01 pilot_boat 0 001 @ 02757236 n 0000 | a boat to carry pilots to and from large ships 03790875 06 n 03 pilot_burner 0 pilot_light 1 pilot 0 001 @ 03296968 n 0000 | small auxiliary gas burner that provides a flame to ignite a larger gas burner 03791034 06 n 01 pilot_cloth 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a thick blue cloth used to make overcoats and coats for sailors etc 03791159 06 n 01 pilot_engine 0 001 @ 03547471 n 0000 | a locomotive that precedes a train to check the track 03791271 06 n 02 pilothouse 0 wheelhouse 0 003 @ 02968187 n 0000 #p 02796188 n 0000 ~ 02980118 n 0000 | an enclosed compartment from which a vessel can be navigated 03791438 06 n 03 pilot_light 0 pilot_lamp 0 indicator_lamp 0 001 @ 03436573 n 0000 | indicator consisting of a light to indicate whether power is on or a motor is in operation 03791616 06 n 01 Pimlico 0 002 @ 03089307 n 0000 #p 08529593 n 0000 | a racetrack for thoroughbred racing; site of the Preakness 03791747 06 n 01 pimozide 0 001 @ 03087360 n 0000 | the most commonly used diphenylbutyl piperidine 03791849 06 n 01 pin 0 018 @ 03202450 n 0000 + 01403522 v 0101 + 01328254 v 0101 ~ 02698756 n 0000 ~ 02745347 n 0000 ~ 03348327 n 0000 ~ 03371043 n 0000 %p 03372935 n 0000 ~ 03533530 n 0000 ~ 03758085 n 0000 %p 03794486 n 0000 %p 03823921 n 0000 ~ 03940994 n 0000 ~ 03971674 n 0000 %p 04024288 n 0000 ~ 04066184 n 0000 ~ 04165032 n 0000 ~ 04428942 n 0000 | a small slender (often pointed) piece of wood or metal used to support or fasten or attach things 03792306 06 n 01 pin 1 005 @ 03464807 n 0000 ~ 02803054 n 0000 ~ 03988081 n 0000 ~ 04152213 n 0000 ~ 04263415 n 0000 | a piece of jewelry that is pinned onto the wearer's garment 03792487 06 n 02 pin 6 flag 2 001 @ 03320986 n 0000 | flagpole used to mark the position of the hole on a golf green 03792606 06 n 01 pin 7 002 @ 04323268 n 0000 #p 03042400 n 0000 | cylindrical tumblers consisting of two parts that are held in place by springs; when they are aligned with a key the bolt can be thrown 03792810 06 n 01 pinata 0 001 @ 03814525 n 0000 | plaything consisting of a container filled with toys and candy; suspended from a height for blindfolded children to break with sticks 03792996 06 n 02 pinball_machine 0 pin_table 0 001 @ 03289024 n 0000 | game equipment on which pinball is played; "in England they call a pinball machine a pin table" 03793165 06 n 01 pince-nez 0 001 @ 04108690 n 0000 | spectacles clipped to the nose by a spring 03793263 06 n 04 pincer 0 pair_of_pincers 0 tweezer 0 pair_of_tweezers 0 003 @ 03361138 n 0000 + 01549438 v 0301 ~ 03941590 n 0000 | a hand tool for holding consisting of a compound lever 03793453 06 n 01 pinch_bar 0 001 @ 03522749 n 0000 | a lever with a pointed projection that serves as a fulcrum; used to roll heavy wheels 03793594 06 n 01 pincurl_clip 0 001 @ 02867354 n 0000 | a variety of clip for holding pin curls 03793692 06 n 01 pincushion 0 001 @ 03037421 n 0000 | a small stiff cushion into which pins are stuck ready for use 03793810 06 n 02 pindolol 0 Visken 0 002 @ 02732374 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | an oral beta blocker (trade name Visken) used in treating hypertension 03793963 06 n 01 pine-tar_rag 0 002 @ 03893540 n 0000 @ 02702269 n 0000 | baseball equipment consisting of a rag soaked with pine tar; used on the handle of a baseball bat to give a batter a firm grip 03794166 06 n 01 pinfold 0 001 @ 03759754 n 0000 | a pen where stray animals are confined 03794258 06 n 01 pinger 0 002 @ 03869431 n 0000 #p 04096664 n 0000 | a pulse generator used for echo sounding in sonar 03794379 06 n 01 ping-pong_ball 0 001 @ 02681909 n 0000 | light hollow ball used in playing table tennis 03794486 06 n 01 pinhead 0 002 @ 03372935 n 0000 #p 03791849 n 0000 | the head of a pin 03794576 06 n 01 pinhole 0 001 @ 03872279 n 0000 | a small puncture that might have been made by a pin 03794681 06 n 01 pinion 0 002 @ 03305328 n 0000 ~ 03505203 n 0000 | a gear with a small number of teeth designed to mesh with a larger wheel or rack 03794832 06 n 01 pinnacle 0 004 @ 04146582 n 0000 ;c 05757212 n 0000 + 02613620 v 0101 + 01917362 v 0101 | (architecture) a slender upright spire at the top of a buttress of tower 03795014 06 n 01 pinner 0 001 @ 02849425 n 0000 | a woman's cap with two long flaps pinned on 03795110 06 n 01 pinpoint 0 001 @ 03823921 n 0000 | the sharp point of a pin 03795189 06 n 01 pinprick 0 001 @ 03872279 n 0000 | small puncture (as if made by a pin) 03795280 06 n 01 pintle 0 002 @ 03801902 n 0000 #p 03391694 n 0000 | a pin or bolt forming the pivot of a hinge 03795394 06 n 01 pin_wrench 0 001 @ 04427766 n 0000 | a wrench that has a projecting pin that fits into a socket on the object to be turned 03795536 06 n 03 pipe 0 pipage 0 piping 0 020 @ 04319806 n 0000 + 01893021 v 0301 + 01893021 v 0201 + 01893021 v 0101 ~ 02909791 n 0000 ~ 03089702 n 0000 ~ 03114260 n 0000 ~ 03122700 n 0000 ~ 03149809 n 0000 ~ 03183559 n 0000 ~ 03277220 n 0000 ~ 03572618 n 0000 ~ 03579102 n 0000 ~ 03796992 n 0000 ~ 03940511 n 0000 ~ 04104617 n 0000 %p 04122269 n 0000 ~ 04137228 n 0000 ~ 04144225 n 0000 ~ 04215701 n 0000 | a long tube made of metal or plastic that is used to carry water or oil or gas etc. 03796031 06 n 02 pipe 1 tobacco_pipe 0 010 @ 04319806 n 0000 %p 02779160 n 0000 ~ 02794539 n 0000 ~ 02833278 n 0000 ~ 02836815 n 0000 ~ 02930597 n 0000 ~ 03402655 n 0000 ~ 03602649 n 0000 %p 03652812 n 0000 %p 04147919 n 0000 | a tube with a small bowl at one end; used for smoking tobacco 03796323 06 n 02 pipe 2 tabor_pipe 0 005 @ 04409139 n 0000 + 01678590 v 0101 ~ 02898994 n 0000 ~ 03127740 n 0000 ~ 03800689 n 0000 | a tubular wind instrument 03796484 06 n 01 pipe_bomb 0 001 @ 02765408 n 0000 | a small homemade bomb usually contained in a metal pipe 03796595 06 n 01 pipe_cleaner 0 001 @ 02930907 n 0000 | cleaning implement consisting of a flexible tufted wire that is used to clean a pipe stem 03796743 06 n 01 pipe_cutter 0 001 @ 03361138 n 0000 | a hand tool for cutting pipe 03796829 06 n 02 pipefitting 0 pipe_fitting 0 002 @ 03231847 n 0000 ~ 03913195 n 0000 | fitting consisting of threaded pieces of pipe for joining pipes together 03796992 06 n 02 pipeline 0 line 6 004 @ 03795536 n 0000 ~ 02602772 n 0000 ~ 03298844 n 0000 ~ 03699798 n 0000 | a pipe used to transport liquids or gases; "a pipeline runs from the wells to the seaport" 03797198 06 n 02 piperacillin 0 Pipracil 0 002 @ 03762415 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a synthetic type of penicillin antibiotic (trade name Pipracil) used for moderate to severe infections 03797389 06 n 01 pipe_rack 0 001 @ 03886388 n 0000 | a rack for holding a smoker's pipes 03797480 06 n 01 piperazine 0 001 @ 04352408 n 0000 | vermifuge used to treat infestations by roundworms or pinworms 03797599 06 n 03 piperocaine 0 piperocaine_hydrochloride 0 Metycaine 0 001 @ 04113171 n 0000 | a compound used in the form of its hydrochloride as a local or spinal anesthetic 03797777 06 n 02 pipet 0 pipette 0 002 @ 03594285 n 0000 ~ 03129099 n 0000 | measuring instrument consisting of a graduated glass tube used to measure or transfer precise volumes of a liquid by drawing the liquid up into the tube 03798009 06 n 02 pipe_vise 0 pipe_clamp 0 001 @ 02927953 n 0000 | a clamp for holding pipe that is to be cut or threaded 03798132 06 n 02 pipe_wrench 0 tube_wrench 0 003 @ 02588773 n 0000 ~ 02894108 n 0000 ~ 04153297 n 0000 | adjustable wrench for gripping and turning a pipe; has two serrated jaws that are adjusted to grip the pipe 03798347 06 n 01 piping 1 002 @ 02993811 n 0000 + 01622723 v 0101 | a thin strip of covered cord used to edge hems 03798464 06 n 01 pique 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | tightly woven fabric with raised cords 03798554 06 n 02 pirate 0 pirate_ship 0 003 @ 04034011 n 0000 + 01430082 v 0104 ~ 02999561 n 0000 | a ship manned by pirates 03798681 06 n 02 piroxicam 0 Feldene 0 002 @ 03684369 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (trade name Feldene) used to treat arthritis and other inflammatory conditions 03798882 06 n 01 piste 0 001 @ 04069636 n 0000 | a ski run densely packed with snow 03798968 06 n 04 pistol 0 handgun 0 side_arm 0 shooting_iron 0 013 @ 03222124 n 0000 ~ 02665026 n 0000 ~ 03063688 n 0000 ~ 03262762 n 0000 ~ 03301988 n 0000 ~ 03408688 n 0000 ~ 03754987 n 0000 ~ 03932108 n 0000 ~ 03982580 n 0000 ~ 04013250 n 0000 %p 04155852 n 0000 ~ 04354159 n 0000 ~ 04435933 n 0000 | a firearm that is held and fired with one hand 03799321 06 n 01 pistol_grip 0 001 @ 04155852 n 0000 | a handle (as of a gun or saw) shaped like the butt of a pistol 03799441 06 n 02 piston 0 plunger 0 005 @ 03597275 n 0000 #p 03908913 n 0000 + 01534101 v 0202 %p 03799636 n 0000 %p 03799808 n 0000 | mechanical device that has a plunging or thrusting motion 03799636 06 n 01 piston_ring 0 002 @ 04001941 n 0000 #p 03799441 n 0000 | seal consisting of a split metal ring that seals the gap between a piston and the cylinder wall 03799808 06 n 01 piston_rod 0 002 @ 02979110 n 0000 #p 03799441 n 0000 | connecting rod that moves or is moved by a piston 03799933 06 n 03 pit 0 quarry 0 stone_pit 0 005 @ 03182186 n 0000 + 01127863 v 0201 ~ 02895944 n 0000 ~ 03329043 n 0000 ~ 04314980 n 0000 | a surface excavation for extracting stone or slate; "a British term for `quarry' is `stone pit'" 03800172 06 n 02 pit 2 pitfall 0 001 @ 04301232 n 0000 | a trap in the form of a concealed hole 03800270 06 n 02 pitcher 0 ewer 0 002 @ 04354799 n 0000 ~ 03015737 n 0000 | an open vessel with a handle and a spout for pouring 03800401 06 n 01 pitchfork 0 003 @ 03361138 n 0000 + 01535594 v 0101 %p 04267984 n 0000 | a long-handled hand tool with sharp widely spaced prongs for lifting and pitching hay 03800579 06 n 01 pitching_wedge 0 001 @ 04392184 n 0000 | a wedge used to loft the golf ball over obstacles 03800689 06 n 01 pitch_pipe 0 001 @ 03796323 n 0000 | a small pipe sounding a tone of standard frequency; used to establish the starting pitch for unaccompanied singing 03800860 06 n 01 pithead 0 001 @ 03171265 n 0000 | the entrance to a coal mine 03800941 06 n 05 pith_hat 0 pith_helmet 0 sun_helmet 0 topee 0 topi 0 002 @ 03369427 n 0000 @ 04022122 n 0000 | a light-weight hat worn in tropical countries for protection from the sun 03801129 06 n 01 piton 0 001 @ 04112096 n 0000 | a metal spike with a hole for a rope; mountaineers drive it into ice or rock to use as a hold 03801274 06 n 02 Pitot-static_tube 0 Pitot_tube 2 001 @ 03594285 n 0000 | measuring instrument consisting of a combined Pitot tube and static tube that measures total and static pressure; used in aircraft to measure airspeed 03801501 06 n 01 Pitot_tube 0 001 @ 03594285 n 0000 | measuring instrument used to measure the velocity of fluid flow 03801621 06 n 02 pitprop 0 sprag 1 001 @ 03859578 n 0000 | a wooden prop used to support the roof of a mine 03801731 06 n 01 pitsaw 0 001 @ 04330037 n 0000 | a large two-handed saw formerly used to cut logs into planks; one man stood above the log and the other in a pit below 03801902 06 n 02 pivot 0 pin 2 004 @ 02668926 n 0000 + 01988283 v 0101 ~ 03277786 n 0000 ~ 03795280 n 0000 | axis consisting of a short shaft that supports something that turns 03802081 06 n 01 pivoting_window 0 001 @ 04409873 n 0000 | a window that opens by pivoting either horizontally or vertically 03802208 06 n 03 pixel 0 pel 0 picture_element 0 003 @ 02969437 n 0000 #p 03902107 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computer science) the smallest discrete component of an image or picture on a CRT screen (usually a colored dot); "the greater the number of pixels per inch the greater the resolution" 03802507 06 n 03 pizzeria 0 pizza_shop 0 pizza_parlor 0 001 @ 04042110 n 0000 | a shop where pizzas are made and sold 03802627 06 n 01 placebo 0 002 @ 03600430 n 0000 ~ 02586181 n 0000 | an innocuous or inert medication; given as a pacifier or to the control group in experiments on the efficacy of a drug 03802817 06 n 01 place_mat 0 002 @ 03589057 n 0000 @ 04211188 n 0000 | a mat serving as table linen for an individual place setting 03802951 06 n 02 place_of_business 0 business_establishment 0 008 @ 03177854 n 0000 ~ 03288328 n 0000 ~ 03378025 n 0000 ~ 03412053 n 0000 ~ 03587097 n 0000 ~ 03607786 n 0000 ~ 03697215 n 0000 ~ 04121244 n 0000 | an establishment (a factory or an assembly plant or retail store or warehouse etc.) where business is conducted, goods are made or stored or processed or where services are rendered 03803347 06 n 04 place_of_worship 0 house_of_prayer 0 house_of_God 0 house_of_worship 0 009 @ 02809375 n 0000 ~ 02733224 n 0000 ~ 02899498 n 0000 ~ 02919331 n 0000 ~ 02987527 n 0000 ~ 03646282 n 0000 ~ 04049603 n 0000 ~ 04205457 n 0000 ~ 04237061 n 0000 | any building where congregations gather for prayer 03803656 06 n 02 place_setting 0 setting 2 002 @ 04016983 n 0000 + 00395680 v 0203 | a table service for one person; "a place setting of sterling flatware" 03803814 06 n 01 placket 0 002 @ 03784378 n 0000 #p 04068887 n 0000 | a piece of cloth sewn under an opening 03803925 06 n 02 plain_weave 0 taffeta_weave 0 001 @ 04390659 n 0000 | a basic style of weave in which the weft and warp threads intertwine alternately to produce a checkerboard effect 03804112 06 n 02 plan 0 architectural_plan 0 004 @ 03116659 n 0000 + 01593178 v 0102 ~ 03162066 n 0000 ~ 03244981 n 0000 | scale drawing of a structure; "the plans for City Hall were on file" 03804306 06 n 02 planchet 0 coin_blank 0 001 @ 03092016 n 0000 | a flat metal disk ready for stamping as a coin 03804420 06 n 01 planchette 0 002 @ 02755585 n 0000 #p 03713059 n 0000 | a triangular board supported on casters; when lightly touched with the fingertips it is supposed to spell out supernatural (or unconscious) messages 03804644 06 n 03 plane 0 carpenter's_plane 0 woodworking_plane 0 019 @ 03146315 n 0000 @ 03361138 n 0000 + 01268338 v 0101 + 01211787 v 0101 ~ 02716691 n 0000 ~ 02753637 n 0000 ~ 02813777 n 0000 ~ 02896998 n 0000 ~ 02925640 n 0000 ~ 02964076 n 0000 ~ 03111841 n 0000 ~ 03259427 n 0000 ~ 03458105 n 0000 ~ 03468676 n 0000 ~ 03590536 n 0000 ~ 03703984 n 0000 ~ 03959922 n 0000 ~ 03998961 n 0000 ~ 04085080 n 0000 | a carpenter's hand tool with an adjustable blade for smoothing or shaping wood; "the cabinetmaker used a plane for the finish work" 03805191 06 n 03 plane 2 planer 0 planing_machine 0 005 @ 03846203 n 0000 + 01211787 v 0201 + 01268338 v 0201 + 01268338 v 0101 + 01211787 v 0101 | a power tool for smoothing or shaping wood 03805384 06 n 01 plane_seat 0 003 @ 04003729 n 0000 #p 02598258 n 0000 %p 04004933 n 0000 | a seat on a commercial airliner 03805510 06 n 01 plane_table 0 001 @ 04196386 n 0000 | surveying instrument consisting of a drawing board and a ruler that are mounted on a tripod; used to sight and map topographical details 03805704 06 n 01 planetarium 1 002 @ 03635813 n 0000 ~ 03710886 n 0000 | an apparatus or model for representing the solar systems 03805836 06 n 01 planetarium 2 002 @ 03706018 n 0000 #p 03806052 n 0000 | an optical device for projecting images of celestial bodies and other astronomical phenomena onto the inner surface of a hemispherical dome 03806052 06 n 01 planetarium 3 002 @ 02809375 n 0000 %p 03805836 n 0000 | a building housing an instrument for projecting the positions of the planets onto a domed ceiling 03806226 06 n 04 planetary_gear 0 epicyclic_gear 0 planet_wheel 0 planet_gear 0 002 @ 03305328 n 0000 #p 03173178 n 0000 | an outer gear that revolves about a central sun gear of an epicyclic train 03806426 06 n 01 plank-bed 0 001 @ 02719813 n 0000 | a bed of boards (without a mattress) 03806518 06 n 01 planking 0 003 @ 03009582 n 0000 ;c 04034011 n 0000 + 01296626 v 0101 | (nautical) a covering or flooring constructed of planks (as on a ship) 03806680 06 n 01 planner 0 002 @ 03688421 n 0000 + 00681336 v 0101 | a notebook for recording appointments and things to be done, etc. 03806817 06 n 03 plant 1 works 2 industrial_plant 0 011 @ 02811193 n 0000 ~ 02775909 n 0000 ~ 03096023 n 0000 ~ 03196165 n 0000 ~ 03631022 n 0000 ~ 03725688 n 0000 ~ 03912630 n 0000 ~ 03914977 n 0000 ~ 03975903 n 0000 ~ 04019662 n 0000 ~ 04083692 n 0000 | buildings for carrying on industrial labor; "they built a large plant to manufacture automobiles" 03807173 06 n 01 planter 0 002 @ 03840158 n 0000 + 01523846 v 0101 | a decorative pot for house plants 03807278 06 n 03 plaster 0 adhesive_plaster 0 sticking_plaster 0 002 @ 02588326 n 0000 ~ 03008389 n 0000 | adhesive tape used in dressing wounds 03807425 06 n 02 plaster 1 plasterwork 0 003 @ 04192963 n 0000 + 01320935 v 0101 ~ 03743569 n 0000 | a hardened surface of plaster (as on a wall or ceiling); "there were cracks in the plaster" 03807620 06 n 02 plasterboard 0 gypsum_board 0 002 @ 04371006 n 0000 ~ 04029767 n 0000 | wallboard with a gypsum plaster core bounded to layers of paper or fiberboard; used instead of plaster or wallboard to make interior walls 03807850 06 n 01 plastering_trowel 0 001 @ 04316497 n 0000 | a trowel used to spread and smooth plaster 03807956 06 n 01 plastic_art 0 002 @ 02648999 n 0000 ~ 03999979 n 0000 | the arts of shaping or modeling; carving and sculpture 03808086 06 n 01 plastic_bag 0 002 @ 02676701 n 0000 ~ 02740926 n 0000 | a bag made of thin plastic material 03808197 06 n 01 plastic_bomb 0 002 @ 02765408 n 0000 %s 03808307 n 0000 | a bomb made of plastic explosive 03808307 06 n 02 plastic_explosive 0 plastique 0 002 @ 03185136 n 0000 #s 03808197 n 0000 | an explosive material that is easily molded around the object it is intended to destroy 03808489 06 n 01 plastic_laminate 0 002 @ 03499792 n 0000 ~ 03261792 n 0000 | a laminate made by bonding plastic laters 03808611 06 n 01 plastic_wrap 0 003 @ 04426900 n 0000 ~ 02885751 n 0000 ~ 03979713 n 0000 | wrapping consisting of a very thin transparent sheet of plastic 03808769 06 n 01 plastron 0 001 @ 03726323 n 0000 | a large pad worn by a fencer to protect the chest 03808873 06 n 01 plastron 1 001 @ 02792140 n 0000 | a metal breastplate that was worn under a coat of mail 03808982 06 n 01 plastron 2 002 @ 04037790 n 0000 #p 03121134 n 0000 | the front of man's dress shirt 03809086 06 n 01 plastron 3 002 @ 04037790 n 0000 #p 02760235 n 0000 | the ornamental front of a woman's bodice or shirt 03809209 06 n 01 plat 0 001 @ 03581458 n 0000 | a map showing planned or actual features of an area (streets and building lots etc.) 03809344 06 n 01 plate 0 007 @ 03239739 n 0000 ~ 03065258 n 0000 ~ 03085848 n 0000 ~ 03740905 n 0000 ~ 03974538 n 0000 ~ 04100279 n 0000 ~ 04146096 n 0000 | dish on which food is served or from which food is eaten 03809560 06 n 03 plate 1 scale 3 shell 1 004 @ 04032755 n 0000 ~ 02646237 n 0000 ~ 03408828 n 0000 ~ 04031297 n 0000 | a metal sheathing of uniform thickness (such as the shield attached to an artillery piece to protect the gunners) 03809795 06 n 01 plate 2 019 @ 04028576 n 0000 + 01354597 v 0101 ~ 02676532 n 0000 ~ 03042239 n 0000 ~ 03047068 n 0000 ~ 03092016 n 0000 ~ 03169523 n 0000 ~ 03176716 n 0000 ~ 03221329 n 0000 ~ 03231076 n 0000 ~ 03343941 n 0000 ~ 03499576 n 0000 ~ 03524635 n 0000 ~ 03556928 n 0000 ~ 03663687 n 0000 ~ 03811091 n 0000 ~ 03811344 n 0000 ~ 03816362 n 0000 ~ 04221310 n 0000 | a sheet of metal or wood or glass or plastic 03810215 06 n 02 plate 3 collection_plate 0 001 @ 03907656 n 0000 | a shallow receptacle for collection in church 03810331 06 n 01 plate 5 003 @ 04174272 n 0000 #p 04174544 n 0000 ~ 04371493 n 0000 | structural member consisting of a horizontal beam that provides bearing and anchorage 03810505 06 n 01 plate 6 002 @ 03430182 n 0000 ~ 03202231 n 0000 | a full-page illustration (usually on slick paper) 03810624 06 n 02 plate 7 photographic_plate 0 002 @ 04028576 n 0000 ~ 03880181 n 0000 | a flat sheet of metal or glass on which a photographic image can be recorded 03810791 06 n 01 plate 8 002 @ 02620849 n 0000 #p 04320487 n 0000 | the positively charged electrode in a vacuum tube 03810911 06 n 02 plate_glass 0 sheet_glass 0 005 @ 04028576 n 0000 %s 14033732 n 0000 ~ 03009406 n 0000 ~ 03735490 n 0000 ~ 04075875 n 0000 | glass formed into large thin sheets 03811091 06 n 01 plate_iron 0 005 @ 03809795 n 0000 ~ 02762843 n 0000 ~ 04029343 n 0000 ~ 04164063 n 0000 ~ 04220390 n 0000 | a plate of iron 03811235 06 n 01 platen 0 001 @ 03946952 n 0000 | the roller on a typewriter against which the keys strike 03811344 06 n 01 platen 1 001 @ 03809795 n 0000 | the flat plate of a printing press that presses the paper against the type 03811471 06 n 01 platen 2 001 @ 04209815 n 0000 | work table of a machine tool 03811552 06 n 01 plate_rack 0 001 @ 03886388 n 0000 | a rack for holding plates to dry after they have been washed 03811669 06 n 01 plate_rail 0 001 @ 03894189 n 0000 | rail or narrow shelf fixed to a wall to display plates 03811780 06 n 01 platform 0 026 @ 03405963 n 0000 ~ 02661061 n 0000 ~ 02689586 n 0000 ~ 02880335 n 0000 ~ 03025913 n 0000 ~ 03045065 n 0000 ~ 03052902 n 0000 ~ 03100534 n 0000 ~ 03256270 n 0000 ~ 03257132 n 0000 ~ 03259836 n 0000 ~ 03502635 n 0000 ~ 03503465 n 0000 ~ 03511582 n 0000 ~ 03640937 n 0000 ~ 03733212 n 0000 ~ 03785217 n 0000 ~ 03938649 n 0000 ~ 03985212 n 0000 ~ 04131643 n 0000 ~ 04131993 n 0000 ~ 04132988 n 0000 ~ 04282265 n 0000 ~ 04327778 n 0000 ~ 04327941 n 0000 ~ 04436628 n 0000 | a raised horizontal surface; "the speaker mounted the platform" 03812348 06 n 02 platform 1 weapons_platform 0 003 @ 04174544 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 03342003 n 0000 | any military structure or vehicle bearing weapons 03812508 06 n 01 platform 3 003 @ 02974163 n 0000 %p 02971359 n 0000 %p 06164496 n 0000 | the combination of a particular computer and a particular operating system 03812675 06 n 01 platform_bed 0 001 @ 02719813 n 0000 | a bed without springs 03812755 06 n 01 platform_rocker 0 001 @ 03945550 n 0000 | rocking chair on a stationary base 03812851 06 n 02 plating 0 metal_plating 0 004 @ 02948231 n 0000 + 01354597 v 0101 ~ 03319492 n 0000 ~ 04059291 n 0000 | a thin coating of metal deposited on a surface 03813021 06 n 01 platter 0 001 @ 03239739 n 0000 | a large shallow dish used for serving food 03813117 06 n 01 playback 0 003 @ 03159398 n 0000 #p 03910107 n 0000 + 01689178 v 0101 | electronic equipment comprising the part of a tape recorder that reproduces the recorded material 03813306 06 n 02 playbox 0 play-box 0 002 @ 02780860 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a box for a child's toys and personal things (especially at a boarding school) 03813468 06 n 01 playground 0 004 @ 04432037 n 0000 %p 04009800 n 0000 %p 04076079 n 0000 %p 04202551 n 0000 | yard consisting of an outdoor area for children's play 03813636 06 n 02 playhouse 0 wendy_house 0 002 @ 03814525 n 0000 ~ 04304714 n 0000 | plaything consisting of a small model of a house that children can play inside of 03813805 06 n 01 playing_card 0 021 @ 02857295 n 0000 #m 07475650 n 0000 ~ 02581470 n 0000 ~ 02944256 n 0000 ~ 03067754 n 0000 ~ 03072745 n 0000 ~ 03115594 n 0000 %p 03193379 n 0000 ~ 03193805 n 0000 ~ 03289436 n 0000 ~ 03378703 n 0000 ~ 03397231 n 0000 ~ 04061913 n 0000 ~ 04103387 n 0000 ~ 04121423 n 0000 ~ 04161010 n 0000 ~ 04183110 n 0000 ~ 04307144 n 0000 ~ 04317539 n 0000 ~ 04406753 n 0000 %p 06825899 n 0000 | one of a pack of cards used in playing card games 03814276 06 n 02 playpen 0 pen 3 001 @ 03166707 n 0000 | a portable enclosure in which babies may be left to play 03814392 06 n 01 playsuit 0 001 @ 03714319 n 0000 | a sports outfit for women or children; usually consists of shorts and a blouse 03814525 06 n 02 plaything 0 toy 0 036 @ 00019244 n 0000 + 00013016 v 0202 ~ 02682657 n 0000 ~ 02685485 n 0000 ~ 02951117 n 0000 ~ 03102095 n 0000 ~ 03102304 n 0000 ~ 03273776 n 0000 ~ 03394225 n 0000 ~ 03417726 n 0000 ~ 03457763 n 0000 ~ 03458201 n 0000 ~ 03470363 n 0000 ~ 03471961 n 0000 ~ 03474467 n 0000 ~ 03486835 n 0000 ~ 03519125 n 0000 ~ 03597133 n 0000 ~ 03755578 n 0000 ~ 03792810 n 0000 ~ 03813636 n 0000 ~ 03823776 n 0000 ~ 03832860 n 0000 ~ 03876104 n 0000 ~ 03903566 n 0000 ~ 03978410 n 0000 ~ 04009800 n 0000 ~ 04076079 n 0000 ~ 04078013 n 0000 ~ 04152074 n 0000 ~ 04202551 n 0000 ~ 04229194 n 0000 ~ 04281965 n 0000 ~ 04295726 n 0000 ~ 04384250 n 0000 ~ 04434508 n 0000 | an artifact designed to be played with 03815255 06 n 06 plaza 1 mall 1 center 1 shopping_mall 0 shopping_center 0 shopping_centre 0 001 @ 03607786 n 0000 | mercantile establishment consisting of a carefully landscaped complex of shops representing leading merchandisers; usually includes restaurants and a convenient parking area; a modern version of the traditional marketplace; "a good plaza should have a movie house"; "they spent their weekends at the local malls" 03815687 06 n 02 pleat 0 plait 0 008 @ 13119238 n 0000 + 01626670 v 0203 + 01347036 v 0102 ~ 02783422 n 0000 ~ 03450609 n 0000 ~ 03482031 n 0000 ~ 03489853 n 0000 ~ 04321171 n 0000 | any of various types of fold formed by doubling fabric back upon itself and then pressing or stitching into shape 03815986 06 n 01 plenum 0 001 @ 03166707 n 0000 | an enclosed space in which the air pressure is higher than outside 03816105 06 n 01 plethysmograph 0 003 @ 03594285 n 0000 ~ 02762024 n 0000 ~ 03080913 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for measuring changes in volume of a part or organ or whole body (usually resulting from fluctuations in the amount of blood it contains) 03816362 06 n 02 pleximeter 0 plessimeter 0 001 @ 03809795 n 0000 | a small thin metal plate held against the body and struck with a plexor in percussive examinations 03816531 06 n 03 plexor 0 plessor 0 percussor 0 003 @ 03353167 n 0000 ;c 05686436 n 0000 + 01210338 v 0301 | (medicine) a small hammer with a rubber head used in percussive examinations of the chest and in testing reflexes 03816756 06 n 03 pliers 0 pair_of_pliers 0 plyers 0 008 @ 03361138 n 0000 @ 02970507 n 0000 %p 03461771 n 0000 ~ 03546891 n 0000 ~ 03673057 n 0000 ~ 03870957 n 0000 ~ 03934029 n 0000 ~ 04078765 n 0000 | a gripping hand tool with two hinged arms and (usually) serrated jaws 03817031 06 n 01 plimsoll 0 002 @ 03345111 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a light gym shoe with a rubber sole and a canvas top 03817157 06 n 01 plotter 0 003 @ 03443087 n 0000 ;c 02971359 n 0000 + 01645056 v 0102 | an instrument (usually driven by a computer) for drawing graphs or pictures 03817323 06 n 02 plow 0 plough 0 005 @ 04279652 n 0000 + 01692695 v 0202 + 01692695 v 0101 ~ 02814374 n 0000 ~ 03638487 n 0000 | a farm tool having one or more heavy blades to break the soil and cut a furrow prior to sowing 03817549 06 n 03 plowshare 0 ploughshare 0 share 0 002 @ 04391882 n 0000 #p 03638487 n 0000 | a sharp steel wedge that cuts loose the top layer of soil 03817703 06 n 03 plug 0 stopper 0 stopple 0 012 @ 02752536 n 0000 + 01183708 v 0302 + 01436092 v 0204 + 01183708 v 0201 + 01382171 v 0101 ~ 02815813 n 0000 ~ 02995975 n 0000 ~ 03115163 n 0000 ~ 03221516 n 0000 ~ 04218102 n 0000 ~ 04218214 n 0000 ~ 04221029 n 0000 | blockage consisting of an object designed to fill a hole tightly 03818036 06 n 02 plug 3 male_plug 0 002 @ 03150657 n 0000 ~ 04232082 n 0000 | an electrical device with two or three pins that is inserted in a socket to make an electrical connection 03818222 06 n 01 plug_fuse 0 001 @ 03282745 n 0000 | a fuse with a thread that screws into a socket 03818324 06 n 01 plughole 0 002 @ 03396429 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a hole into which a plug fits (especially a hole where water drains away) 03818471 06 n 03 plumb_bob 0 plumb 0 plummet 0 004 @ 02759087 n 0000 #p 03819370 n 0000 + 01445700 v 0201 + 00452575 v 0201 | the metal bob of a plumb line 03818629 06 n 02 plumber's_snake 0 auger 1 002 @ 04085460 n 0000 @ 03361138 n 0000 | a long flexible steel coil for dislodging stoppages in curved pipes 03818784 06 n 02 plumbing 0 plumbing_system 0 002 @ 04341944 n 0000 %p 03819002 n 0000 | utility consisting of the pipes and fixtures for the distribution of water or gas in a building and for the disposal of sewage 03819002 06 n 01 plumbing_fixture 0 008 @ 03232818 n 0000 #p 03818784 n 0000 ~ 03264216 n 0000 ~ 04048149 n 0000 ~ 04062058 n 0000 ~ 04274531 n 0000 ~ 04341204 n 0000 ~ 04382162 n 0000 | a fixture for the distribution and use of water in a building 03819253 06 n 01 plumb_level 0 001 @ 02861141 n 0000 | a carpenter's level with a plumb line at right angles to it 03819370 06 n 02 plumb_line 0 perpendicular 1 004 @ 02993811 n 0000 ~ 03515914 n 0000 %p 03818471 n 0000 ~ 03819645 n 0000 | a cord from which a metal weight is suspended pointing directly to the earth's center of gravity; used to determine the vertical from a given point 03819645 06 n 01 plumb_rule 0 001 @ 03819370 n 0000 | a plumb line attached to a narrow board 03819741 06 n 01 plume 0 004 @ 02589501 n 0000 + 01632041 v 0101 ~ 02593004 n 0000 ~ 03734550 n 0000 | a feather or cluster of feathers worn as an ornament 03819899 06 n 02 plunger 1 plumber's_helper 0 003 @ 03361138 n 0000 + 01534101 v 0102 + 01533559 v 0104 | hand tool consisting of a stick with a rubber suction cup at one end; used to clean clogged drains 03820106 06 n 01 plus_fours 0 002 @ 02793439 n 0000 ;c 00440870 n 0000 | men's baggy knickers hanging below the knees; formerly worn for sports (especially golf) 03820270 06 n 01 plush 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a fabric with a nap that is longer and softer than velvet 03820379 06 n 02 plutonium_trigger 0 plutonium_pit 0 002 @ 04309812 n 0000 #p 02657581 n 0000 | a steel or beryllium sphere containing plutonium 239 that triggers nuclear fission when compressed by explosives 03820590 06 n 01 ply 0 002 @ 03514176 n 0000 ;u 05919288 n 0000 | (usually in combinations) one of several layers of cloth or paper or wood as in plywood 03820746 06 n 01 ply 1 001 @ 04165907 n 0000 | one of the strands twisted together to make yarn or rope or thread; often used in combination; "three-ply cord"; "four-ply yarn" 03820924 06 n 02 plywood 0 plyboard 0 001 @ 03499792 n 0000 | a laminate made of thin layers of wood 03821027 06 n 01 pneumatic_drill 0 001 @ 03844095 n 0000 | a power drill powered by compressed air 03821128 06 n 02 pneumatic_tire 0 pneumatic_tyre 0 010 @ 04269070 n 0000 #p 02868295 n 0000 #p 02736143 n 0000 %p 02871718 n 0000 ~ 03237955 n 0000 %p 03441453 n 0000 ~ 03887890 n 0000 ~ 04089815 n 0000 %p 04303839 n 0000 ~ 04321045 n 0000 | a tire made of reinforced rubber and filled with compressed air; used on motor vehicles and bicycles etc 03821477 06 n 02 pneumococcal_vaccine 0 Pneumovax 0 002 @ 04342605 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | vaccine (trade name Pneumovax) effective against the 23 most common strains of pneumococcus 03821666 06 n 01 p-n_junction 0 001 @ 02981817 n 0000 | the junction between a p-type semiconductor and an n-type semiconductor; "a p-n junction has marked rectifying characteristics" 03821852 06 n 01 p-n-p_transistor 0 001 @ 04298438 n 0000 | a junction transistor having an n-type semiconductor between a p-type semiconductor that serves as an emitter and a p-type semiconductor that serves as a collector 03822078 06 n 01 poacher 0 003 @ 02989840 n 0000 @ 04354799 n 0000 + 00529707 v 0101 | a cooking vessel designed to poach food (such as fish or eggs) 03822230 06 n 01 pocket 0 010 @ 03842154 n 0000 #p 03293872 n 0000 + 02226383 v 0101 + 02212615 v 0101 ~ 02792314 n 0000 ~ 03392542 n 0000 ~ 03751017 n 0000 %p 03823108 n 0000 ~ 04072244 n 0000 ~ 04355943 n 0000 | a small pouch inside a garment for carrying small articles 03822505 06 n 01 pocket 1 004 @ 08791651 n 0000 #p 03831900 n 0000 ~ 02997092 n 0000 ~ 04053765 n 0000 | an opening at the corner or on the side of a billiard table into which billiard balls are struck 03822709 06 n 01 pocket_battleship 0 001 @ 02713476 n 0000 | a small battleship built to conform with treaty limitations on tonnage and armament (from 1925 to 1930) 03822876 06 n 03 pocketbook 1 pocket_book 1 pocket_edition 0 001 @ 03739752 n 0000 | pocket-sized paperback book 03822991 06 n 02 pocketcomb 0 pocket_comb 0 001 @ 02963553 n 0000 | a small comb suitable for carrying in a pocket 03823108 06 n 01 pocket_flap 0 002 @ 03235381 n 0000 #p 03822230 n 0000 | a flap that covers the access to a pocket 03823226 06 n 01 pocket-handkerchief 0 001 @ 03357781 n 0000 | a handkerchief that is carried in a pocket 03823334 06 n 02 pocketknife 0 pocket_knife 0 004 @ 03488738 n 0000 ~ 02929512 n 0000 ~ 03764022 n 0000 ~ 04203866 n 0000 | a knife with a blade that folds into the handle; suitable for carrying in the pocket 03823545 06 n 01 pocket_watch 0 001 @ 04378726 n 0000 | a watch that is carried in a small watch pocket 03823651 06 n 02 pod 0 fuel_pod 0 002 @ 02982528 n 0000 #p 02599023 n 0000 | a detachable container of fuel on an airplane 03823776 06 n 01 pogo_stick 0 001 @ 03814525 n 0000 | plaything consisting of a pole with foot rests and a strong spring; propelled by jumping 03823921 06 n 01 point 0 017 @ 08042383 n 0000 #p 02668026 n 0000 #p 03426946 n 0000 #p 03488738 n 0000 #p 03672681 n 0000 #p 03760713 n 0000 #p 03791849 n 0000 + 00381027 v 0103 ~ 02648502 n 0000 ~ 02692871 n 0000 ~ 02693099 n 0000 ~ 03037703 n 0000 ~ 03072862 n 0000 ~ 03679329 n 0000 ~ 03787367 n 0000 ~ 03795110 n 0000 ~ 04108025 n 0000 | sharp end; "he stuck the point of the knife into a tree"; "he broke the point of his pencil" 03824359 06 n 02 point 1 power_point 0 002 @ 04371651 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a wall socket 03824457 06 n 02 point 2 gunpoint 1 002 @ 03342515 n 0000 + 01117146 v 0101 | the gun muzzle's direction; "he held me up at the point of a gun" 03824603 06 n 01 point-and-shoot_camera 0 001 @ 02838105 n 0000 | a lightweight photographic camera with an autofocus 03824723 06 n 01 pointed_arch 0 005 @ 02639275 n 0000 ~ 03128213 n 0000 ~ 03323006 n 0000 ~ 03698134 n 0000 ~ 04305131 n 0000 | an arch with a pointed apex 03824881 06 n 01 pointer 0 007 @ 03436573 n 0000 + 02633721 v 0102 + 01117146 v 0101 + 00893603 v 0102 ~ 03354517 n 0000 ~ 03531489 n 0000 ~ 03672921 n 0000 | an indicator as on a dial 03825068 06 n 01 pointilism 0 001 @ 03309562 n 0000 | a genre of painting characterized by the application of paint in dots and small strokes; developed by Georges Seurat and his followers in late 19th century France 03825287 06 n 01 pointing_trowel 0 001 @ 04316497 n 0000 | a trowel used to fill and finish masonry joints with mortar or cement 03825418 06 n 02 point_lace 0 needlepoint 1 001 @ 03496123 n 0000 | lace worked with a needle in a buttonhole stitch on a paper pattern 03825556 06 n 04 poker 0 stove_poker 0 fire_hook 0 salamander 0 002 @ 03224397 n 0000 + 01383493 v 0101 | fire iron consisting of a metal rod with a handle; used to stir a fire 03825735 06 n 01 pokey 0 001 @ 03459736 n 0000 | a slang term for jail 03825808 06 n 02 polarimeter 0 polariscope 0 001 @ 03706018 n 0000 | an optical device used to measure the rotation of the plane of vibration of polarized light 03825971 06 n 01 Polaroid 0 003 @ 03217750 n 0000 #p 04187230 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a plastic film that can polarize a beam of light; often used in sunglasses to eliminate glare 03826157 06 n 02 Polaroid_camera 0 Polaroid_Land_camera 0 002 @ 02838105 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a camera that develops and produces a positive print within seconds 03826328 06 n 01 pole 0 012 @ 03945755 n 0000 + 00232111 v 0101 + 01181724 v 0101 + 01332120 v 0102 ~ 02695496 n 0000 ~ 02770249 n 0000 ~ 02827553 n 0000 ~ 02941973 n 0000 ~ 03587956 n 0000 ~ 04068682 n 0000 ~ 04104209 n 0000 ~ 04153460 n 0000 | a long (usually round) rod of wood or metal or plastic 03826631 06 n 02 pole 1 magnetic_pole 0 004 @ 08042383 n 0000 #p 03567152 n 0000 ~ 03673810 n 0000 ~ 03836924 n 0000 | one of the two ends of a magnet where the magnetism seems to be concentrated 03826829 06 n 01 pole 2 001 @ 04120726 n 0000 | a long fiberglass sports implement used for pole vaulting 03826937 06 n 02 poleax 0 poleaxe 0 003 @ 02712743 n 0000 + 01220571 v 0202 + 01220571 v 0101 | a battle ax used in the Middle Ages; a long handled ax and a pick 03827101 06 n 02 poleax 1 poleaxe 1 003 @ 02668356 n 0000 + 01220571 v 0202 + 01220571 v 0101 | an ax used to slaughter cattle; has a hammer opposite the blade 03827263 06 n 01 police_boat 0 001 @ 02757236 n 0000 | a boat used by harbor police 03827349 06 n 04 police_station 0 police_headquarters 0 station_house 0 police_office 0 002 @ 04140480 n 0000 %p 04126166 n 0000 | a station that serves as headquarters for police in a particular district; serves as a place from which policemen are dispatched and to which arrested persons are brought; "in England they call a police station a police office" 03827710 06 n 06 police_van 0 police_wagon 0 paddy_wagon 0 patrol_wagon 0 wagon 2 black_Maria 0 001 @ 04344738 n 0000 | van used by police to transport prisoners 03827874 06 n 01 poliovirus_vaccine 0 003 @ 04342605 n 0000 ~ 03966668 n 0000 ~ 03974806 n 0000 | vaccine prepared from poliovirus to provide immunity to poliomyelitis 03828044 06 n 01 polka_dot 0 001 @ 03063796 n 0000 | design consisting of a pattern of regularly spaced circular spots 03828165 06 n 01 polling_booth 0 002 @ 02772195 n 0000 #p 08018086 n 0000 | a temporary booth in a polling place which people enter to cast their votes 03828319 06 n 01 polo_ball 0 001 @ 02681909 n 0000 | wooden ball struck with mallets in playing polo 03828422 06 n 02 polo_mallet 0 polo_stick 0 001 @ 03577262 n 0000 | a mallet used to strike the ball in polo 03828533 06 n 01 polonaise 0 001 @ 03119068 n 0000 | a woman's dress with a tight bodice and an overskirt drawn back to reveal a colorful underskirt 03828684 06 n 02 polo_shirt 0 sport_shirt 0 001 @ 04037184 n 0000 | a shirt with short sleeves designed for comfort and casual wear 03828818 06 n 01 polyconic_projection 0 001 @ 02978922 n 0000 | a conic projection of a map having distances between meridians equal to those distance on a globe 03828982 06 n 01 polyester 0 002 @ 03189674 n 0000 ~ 03043858 n 0000 | any of a large class of synthetic fabrics 03829097 06 n 01 polygraph 0 002 @ 03599962 n 0000 ~ 03525852 n 0000 | a medical instrument that records several physiological processes simultaneously (e.g., pulse rate and blood pressure and respiration and perspiration) 03829322 06 n 01 polymyxin 0 001 @ 02623238 n 0000 | any of several toxic antibiotics obtained from a particular soil bacterium 03829452 06 n 02 polypropenonitrile 0 Acrilan 0 002 @ 13758234 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | acrylic resin used to make a strong soft crease-resistant fabric (trade name Acrilan) 03829631 06 n 02 pomade 0 pomatum 0 003 @ 03347837 n 0000 + 00038831 v 0101 ~ 02798675 n 0000 | hairdressing consisting of a perfumed oil or ointment 03829783 06 n 02 pommel 0 saddlebow 0 003 @ 03357984 n 0000 #p 03968425 n 0000 ~ 03406546 n 0000 | handgrip formed by the raised front part of a saddle 03829937 06 n 01 pommel 2 002 @ 03357984 n 0000 #p 03830083 n 0000 | a handgrip that a gymnast uses when performing exercises on a pommel horse 03830083 06 n 02 pommel_horse 0 side_horse 0 002 @ 03407480 n 0000 %p 03829937 n 0000 | a horse with a cylindrical body covered with leather and two upright handles (pommels) near the center; held upright by two steel supports, one at each end 03830329 06 n 02 pompon 0 pom-pom 1 001 @ 02589501 n 0000 | decoration consisting of a ball of tufted wool or silk; usually worn on a hat 03830469 06 n 01 poncho 0 001 @ 02936025 n 0000 | a blanket-like cloak with a hole in the center for the head 03830581 06 n 01 pongee 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a soft thin cloth woven from raw silk (or an imitation) 03830689 06 n 02 poniard 0 bodkin 3 002 @ 03044310 n 0000 + 01194374 v 0101 | a dagger with a slender blade 03830799 06 n 01 Ponte_25_de_Abril 0 002 @ 04197269 n 0000 #p 08428229 n 0000 | a suspension bridge across the Tagus River at Lisbon 03830934 06 n 01 pontoon 0 002 @ 03242262 n 0000 #p 02612267 n 0000 | a float supporting a seaplane 03831036 06 n 01 pontoon 1 003 @ 02695126 n 0000 #p 03831230 n 0000 ;c 02757236 n 0000 | (nautical) a floating structure (as a flat-bottomed boat) that serves as a dock or to support a bridge 03831230 06 n 03 pontoon_bridge 0 bateau_bridge 0 floating_bridge 0 002 @ 02795660 n 0000 %p 03831036 n 0000 | a temporary bridge built over a series of pontoons 03831394 06 n 04 pony_cart 0 ponycart 0 donkey_cart 0 tub-cart 0 001 @ 02865186 n 0000 | a cart with an underslung axle and two seats 03831530 06 n 01 pool 0 005 @ 03182186 n 0000 ~ 02926616 n 0000 ~ 04202032 n 0000 ~ 04366315 n 0000 ~ 04383584 n 0000 | an excavation that is (usually) filled with water 03831702 06 n 01 pool_ball 0 002 @ 02681909 n 0000 ~ 03148413 n 0000 | ball used in playing pool 03831801 06 n 01 poolroom 0 001 @ 03951013 n 0000 | a room with pool tables where pool is played 03831900 06 n 03 pool_table 0 billiard_table 0 snooker_table 0 004 @ 04209815 n 0000 @ 03289024 n 0000 %p 03822505 n 0000 %p 07997656 n 0000 | game equipment consisting of a heavy table on which pool is played 03832112 06 n 01 poop_deck 0 001 @ 04389335 n 0000 | an exposed partial weather deck on the stern superstructure of a ship 03832237 06 n 03 poor_box 0 alms_box 0 mite_box 0 001 @ 02780860 n 0000 | box for collecting alms, especially one in a church 03832365 06 n 01 poorhouse 0 002 @ 03177854 n 0000 ~ 04422752 n 0000 | an establishment maintained at public expense in order to provide housing for the poor and homeless 03832538 06 n 01 Pop_Art 0 001 @ 07953640 n 0000 | an American school of the 1950s that imitated the techniques of commercial art (as the soup cans of Andy Warhol) and the styles of popular culture and the mass media 03832757 06 n 02 pop_bottle 0 soda_bottle 0 001 @ 02774862 n 0000 | a bottle for holding soft drinks 03832860 06 n 01 popgun 0 001 @ 03814525 n 0000 | plaything consisting of a toy gun that makes a popping sound 03832973 06 n 01 poplin 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a ribbed fabric used in clothing and upholstery 03833073 06 n 01 popper 0 002 @ 02989043 n 0000 + 00300015 v 0101 | a container for cooking popcorn 03833175 06 n 01 popper 1 001 @ 04153649 n 0000 | a container of stimulant drug (amyl nitrate or butyl nitrite) 03833289 06 n 02 poppet 0 poppet_valve 0 002 @ 04343775 n 0000 #p 03447964 n 0000 | a mushroom-shaped valve that rises perpendicular from its seat; commonly used in internal-combustion engines 03833484 06 n 01 pop_tent 0 001 @ 04240828 n 0000 | a small tent that is easy to carry and quick to set up 03833593 06 n 01 porcelain 0 003 @ 02890653 n 0000 ~ 02910069 n 0000 ~ 04118495 n 0000 | ceramic ware made of a more or less translucent ceramic 03833740 06 n 01 porch 0 008 @ 04174544 n 0000 #p 03413667 n 0000 ~ 02674154 n 0000 ~ 03053354 n 0000 ~ 03275400 n 0000 ~ 03835849 n 0000 ~ 04160389 n 0000 ~ 04351445 n 0000 | a structure attached to the exterior of a building often forming a covered entrance 03834002 06 n 02 porkpie 0 porkpie_hat 0 001 @ 03369427 n 0000 | man's hat with a low, flat crown and a snap brim 03834118 06 n 01 porringer 0 001 @ 02778691 n 0000 | a shallow metal bowl (usually with a handle) from which children eat 03834242 06 n 03 port 0 embrasure 0 porthole 1 002 @ 03703456 n 0000 ;c 04034011 n 0000 | an opening (in a wall or ship or armored vehicle) for firing through 03834403 06 n 01 portable 0 001 @ 04331063 n 0000 | a small light typewriter; usually with a case in which it can be carried 03834530 06 n 01 portable_computer 0 005 @ 03770746 n 0000 ~ 02797895 n 0000 ~ 03357394 n 0000 ~ 03506893 n 0000 ~ 03688421 n 0000 | a personal computer that can easily be carried by hand 03834720 06 n 01 portable_saw 0 001 @ 02925787 n 0000 | a portable circular saw (with a hand grip) 03834821 06 n 01 portage 0 001 @ 04290583 n 0000 | overland track between navigable waterways 03834917 06 n 01 portal 1 001 @ 03171265 n 0000 | a grand and imposing entrance (often extended metaphorically); "the portals of the cathedral"; "the portals of heaven"; "the portals of success" 03835114 06 n 01 portcullis 0 001 @ 03302082 n 0000 | gate consisting of an iron or wooden grating that hangs in the entry to a castle or fortified town; can be lowered to prevent passage 03835304 06 n 01 porte-cochere 0 001 @ 02846951 n 0000 | canopy extending out from a building entrance to shelter those getting in and out of vehicles 03835457 06 n 01 porte-cochere 1 001 @ 03171265 n 0000 | a carriage entrance passing through a building to an enclosed courtyard 03835588 06 n 01 portfolio 0 001 @ 02868989 n 0000 | a case for carrying papers or drawings or maps; usually leather 03835707 06 n 01 porthole 0 004 @ 04409873 n 0000 #p 04034011 n 0000 #p 03283413 n 0000 %p 03051473 n 0000 | a window in a ship or airplane 03835849 06 n 01 portico 0 002 @ 03833740 n 0000 ~ 03666613 n 0000 | a porch or entrance to a building consisting of a covered and often columned area 03836002 06 n 01 portiere 0 001 @ 03037017 n 0000 | a heavy curtain hung across a doorway 03836094 06 n 03 portmanteau 0 Gladstone 0 Gladstone_bag 0 001 @ 02677466 n 0000 | a large travelling bag made of stiff leather 03836224 06 n 02 portrait 0 portrayal 0 002 @ 03531852 n 0000 ~ 03350047 n 0000 | any likeness of a person; "the photographer made excellent portraits" 03836378 06 n 01 portrait 1 004 @ 03730240 n 0000 + 01640599 v 0101 + 01640084 v 0101 ~ 04011555 n 0000 | a painting of a person's face 03836516 06 n 01 portrait_camera 0 002 @ 02838105 n 0000 %p 03836626 n 0000 | a camera with a portrait lens 03836626 06 n 01 portrait_lens 0 002 @ 02838628 n 0000 #p 03836516 n 0000 | a compound camera lens with a relatively high aperture 03836759 06 n 01 positive 0 002 @ 03217275 n 0000 #p 04075724 n 0000 | a film showing a photographic image whose tones correspond to those of the original subject 03836924 06 n 03 positive_pole 0 positive_magnetic_pole 0 north-seeking_pole 0 001 @ 03826631 n 0000 | the pole of a magnet that points toward the north when the magnet is suspended freely 03837115 06 n 01 positive_pole 1 001 @ 04242715 n 0000 | the terminal of a battery that is connected to the positive plate 03837240 06 n 02 positron_emission_tomography_scanner 0 PET_scanner 0 001 @ 04278132 n 0000 | a tomograph that produces cross-sectional X-rays of metabolic processes in the body 03837420 06 n 01 post 0 021 @ 04340644 n 0000 + 01547903 v 0102 ~ 02763441 n 0000 ~ 02864091 n 0000 ~ 02997194 n 0000 ~ 03303144 n 0000 ~ 03317379 n 0000 ~ 03393582 n 0000 ~ 03405141 n 0000 ~ 03484198 n 0000 ~ 03501305 n 0000 ~ 03593694 n 0000 ~ 03678008 n 0000 ~ 03881345 n 0000 ~ 03962655 n 0000 ~ 04135405 n 0000 ~ 04136004 n 0000 ~ 04178591 n 0000 ~ 04232189 n 0000 ~ 04264881 n 0000 ~ 04400833 n 0000 | an upright consisting of a piece of timber or metal fixed firmly in an upright position; "he set a row of posts in the ground and strung barbwire between them" 03837990 06 n 01 postage_meter 0 001 @ 03612458 n 0000 | meter for bulk mailings that imprints correct prepaid postage on pieces of mail and records the total charge 03838158 06 n 01 post_and_lintel 0 001 @ 04174544 n 0000 | a structure consisting of vertical beams (posts) supporting a horizontal beam (lintel) 03838306 06 n 03 postbox 0 mailbox 1 letter_box 1 002 @ 03571894 n 0000 ~ 03789092 n 0000 | public box for deposit of mail 03838431 06 n 01 post_chaise 0 001 @ 02862822 n 0000 | closed horse-drawn carriage with four wheels; formerly used to transport passengers and mail 03838581 06 n 01 postern 0 001 @ 03302082 n 0000 | a small gate in the rear of a fort or castle 03838679 06 n 02 post_exchange 0 PX 0 001 @ 02964987 n 0000 | a commissary on a United States Army post 03838785 06 n 02 posthole 0 post_hole 0 001 @ 03396429 n 0000 | a hole dug in the ground to hold a fence post 03838897 06 n 02 posthole_digger 0 post-hole_digger 0 001 @ 04047423 n 0000 | a shovel used to sink postholes 03839009 06 n 01 post_horn 0 001 @ 04409139 n 0000 | wind instrument used by postilions of the 18th and 19th centuries 03839130 06 n 01 postmodernism 0 001 @ 03309562 n 0000 | genre of art and literature and especially architecture in reaction against principles and practices of established modernism 03839315 06 n 04 post-office_box 0 POB 0 call_box 1 letter_box 2 001 @ 02968655 n 0000 | a numbered compartment in a post office where mail is put to be called for 03839481 06 n 01 post_road 0 001 @ 03941718 n 0000 | a road over which mail is carried 03839570 06 n 01 pot 0 013 @ 02989840 n 0000 @ 04354799 n 0000 ~ 02834849 n 0000 ~ 02953457 n 0000 ~ 03099757 n 0000 ~ 03141111 n 0000 ~ 03479303 n 0000 ~ 03583923 n 0000 ~ 03841949 n 0000 ~ 03982851 n 0000 ~ 04158083 n 0000 ~ 04227856 n 0000 ~ 04341427 n 0000 | metal or earthenware cooking vessel that is usually round and deep; often has a handle and lid 03839930 06 n 0c pot 3 grass 0 green_goddess 0 dope 0 weed 0 gage 1 sess 0 sens 0 smoke 1 skunk 0 locoweed 0 Mary_Jane 0 004 @ 02844889 n 0000 + 01161785 v 0901 + 00082610 v 0401 + 01164365 v 0401 | street names for marijuana 03840158 06 n 02 pot 4 flowerpot 0 003 @ 02982528 n 0000 + 01487147 v 0101 ~ 03807173 n 0000 | a container in which plants are cultivated 03840298 06 n 02 potbelly 0 potbelly_stove 0 001 @ 04163507 n 0000 | a bulbous stove in which wood or coal is burned 03840417 06 n 02 potential_divider 0 voltage_divider 0 002 @ 03926053 n 0000 ~ 03840620 n 0000 | resistors connected in series across a voltage source; used to obtain a desired fraction of the voltage 03840620 06 n 02 potentiometer 0 pot 2 001 @ 03840417 n 0000 | a resistor with three terminals, the third being an adjustable center terminal; used to adjust voltages in radios and TV sets 03840811 06 n 01 potentiometer 1 001 @ 03594285 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for measuring direct current electromotive forces 03840943 06 n 01 pot_farm 0 001 @ 03292204 n 0000 | a plot of ground where marijuana is grown and harvested (often hidden in a national forest) 03841089 06 n 01 potholder 0 001 @ 03726323 n 0000 | an insulated pad for holding hot pots 03841182 06 n 01 pothook 0 002 @ 03402313 n 0000 ~ 04296270 n 0000 | an S-shaped hook to suspend a pot over a fire 03841299 06 n 01 potpourri 0 001 @ 03768340 n 0000 | a jar of mixed flower petals and spices used as perfume 03841410 06 n 01 potsherd 0 001 @ 04024894 n 0000 | a shard of pottery 03841483 06 n 01 potter's_wheel 0 001 @ 04397539 n 0000 | a horizontal rotating wheel holding the clay being shaped by a potter; "the potter's wheel was invented in Asia Minor around 6500 BC" 03841677 06 n 02 pottery 0 clayware 0 005 @ 02890653 n 0000 ~ 02592162 n 0000 ~ 03560229 n 0000 ~ 04392576 n 0000 %s 13969663 n 0000 | ceramic ware made from clay and baked in a kiln 03841862 06 n 01 pottery 1 001 @ 04424512 n 0000 | a workshop where clayware is made 03841949 06 n 01 pottle 0 001 @ 03839570 n 0000 | a pot that holds 2 quarts 03842027 06 n 02 potty_seat 0 potty_chair 0 001 @ 04274531 n 0000 | toilet consisting of a small seat used by young children 03842154 06 n 01 pouch 0 007 @ 02676701 n 0000 + 01444065 v 0101 ~ 03571433 n 0000 ~ 03822230 n 0000 ~ 04119862 n 0000 ~ 04271452 n 0000 ~ 04367663 n 0000 | a small or medium size bag-like container for holding or carrying things 03842386 06 n 03 poultice 0 cataplasm 0 plaster 2 004 @ 03119890 n 0000 + 00080547 v 0302 + 00080547 v 0101 ~ 03659848 n 0000 | a medical dressing consisting of a soft heated mass of meal or clay that is spread on a cloth and applied to the skin to treat inflamed areas or improve circulation etc. 03842686 06 n 02 pound 0 dog_pound 0 002 @ 03166707 n 0000 + 01263205 v 0102 | a public enclosure for stray or unlicensed dogs; "unlicensed dogs will be taken to the pound" 03842861 06 n 01 pound_net 0 001 @ 04301232 n 0000 | trap consisting of an arrangement of nets directing fish into an enclosure 03842991 06 n 01 powder 1 009 @ 04275453 n 0000 @ 03600430 n 0000 + 00040699 v 0101 ~ 02638476 n 0000 ~ 02653873 n 0000 ~ 02671119 n 0000 ~ 03111522 n 0000 ~ 03194557 n 0000 ~ 04275286 n 0000 | any of various cosmetic or medical preparations dispensed in the form of a powder 03843269 06 n 01 powder_and_shot 0 001 @ 02610916 n 0000 | ammunition consisting of gunpowder and bullets for muskets 03843389 06 n 02 powdered_mustard 0 dry_mustard 0 002 @ 03164461 n 0000 @ 07346310 n 0000 | one to three tablespoons of powdered mustard dissolved in a glass of warm water is a homemade emetic 03843584 06 n 02 powder_horn 0 powder_flask 0 001 @ 02982528 n 0000 | container for carrying gunpowder; made of the hollow horn of an animal 03843727 06 n 01 powder_keg 0 001 @ 03477127 n 0000 | keg (usually made of metal) for gunpowder or blasting powder 03843844 06 n 02 powderpuff 0 puff 1 001 @ 03726323 n 0000 | a soft spherical object made from fluffy fibers; for applying powder to the skin 03843988 06 n 01 power_cord 0 001 @ 02994599 n 0000 | a cord to conduct power to an electrical appliance 03844095 06 n 01 power_drill 0 004 @ 03846203 n 0000 @ 03121981 n 0000 ~ 03122377 n 0000 ~ 03821027 n 0000 | a power tool for making holes in hard materials 03844254 06 n 02 power_line 0 power_cable 0 002 @ 02829853 n 0000 #p 03845746 n 0000 | cable used to distribute electricity 03844380 06 n 01 power_loom 0 001 @ 03551768 n 0000 | a loom operated mechanically 03844465 06 n 01 power_module 0 001 @ 03637094 n 0000 | module that provides power to operate other modules 03844575 06 n 02 power_mower 0 motor_mower 0 003 @ 03513699 n 0000 ! 03359743 n 0101 ~ 03935716 n 0000 | a lawn mower powered by a gasoline motor 03844723 06 n 01 power_pack 0 001 @ 03150459 n 0000 | a device for converting a power supply to a voltage required by particular equipment 03844864 06 n 03 power_saw 0 saw 1 sawing_machine 0 010 @ 03846203 n 0000 + 01516496 v 0201 ~ 02689491 n 0000 ~ 02893577 n 0000 ~ 02925787 n 0000 ~ 03290487 n 0000 ~ 03465842 n 0000 ~ 03966385 n 0000 ~ 03984434 n 0000 %p 04280591 n 0000 | a power tool for cutting wood 03845135 06 n 04 power_shovel 0 excavator 0 digger 0 shovel 2 008 @ 03561924 n 0000 + 01273759 v 0401 + 01272052 v 0301 + 01270650 v 0301 + 01272327 v 0201 ~ 02673330 n 0000 ~ 03118570 n 0000 ~ 04144807 n 0000 | a machine for excavating 03845374 06 n 03 power_station 0 power_plant 0 powerhouse 0 005 @ 04140480 n 0000 #p 03845746 n 0000 %p 02820635 n 0000 %p 04325117 n 0000 ~ 04408968 n 0000 | an electrical generating station 03845568 06 n 02 power_steering 0 power-assisted_steering 0 001 @ 04147387 n 0000 | automotive steering where engineer power amplifies the torque applied to the steering wheel 03845746 06 n 03 power_system 0 power_grid 0 grid 2 005 @ 03194800 n 0000 #p 03438403 n 0000 %p 03153892 n 0000 %p 03844254 n 0000 %p 03845374 n 0000 | a system of high tension cables by which electrical power is distributed throughout a region 03845993 06 n 02 power_takeoff 0 PTO 0 001 @ 03068033 n 0000 | a device that transfers power from an engine (as in a tractor or other motor vehicle) to another piece of equipment (as to a pump or jackhammer) 03846203 06 n 01 power_tool 0 011 @ 03561924 n 0000 @ 04279652 n 0000 ~ 02807574 n 0000 ~ 02819893 n 0000 ~ 03132444 n 0000 ~ 03353516 n 0000 ~ 03805191 n 0000 ~ 03844095 n 0000 ~ 03844864 n 0000 ~ 03959645 n 0000 ~ 04135271 n 0000 | a tool driven by a motor 03846464 06 n 01 practice_range 0 003 @ 03900530 n 0000 ~ 03227391 n 0000 ~ 03321377 n 0000 | a place for practicing golf shots 03846594 06 n 02 praetorium 0 pretorium 0 001 @ 04240828 n 0000 | the tent of an ancient Roman general 03846699 06 n 02 pravastatin 0 Pravachol 0 002 @ 03539145 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | an oral drug (trade name Pravachol) administered to reduce blood cholesterol levels; recommended after nonfatal heart attacks 03846913 06 n 02 prayer_rug 0 prayer_mat 0 002 @ 03962929 n 0000 %p 03621587 n 0000 | a small rug used by Muslims during their devotions 03847052 06 n 03 prayer_shawl 0 tallith 0 tallis 0 002 @ 04026423 n 0000 ;c 05853576 n 0000 | (Judaism) a shawl with a ritually knotted fringe at each corner; worn by Jews at morning prayer 03847244 06 n 02 prazosin 0 Minipress 0 003 @ 02627277 n 0000 @ 02606493 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | antihypertensive drug (trade name Minipress) 03847392 06 n 02 precipitator 0 Cottrell_precipitator 0 002 @ 03150657 n 0000 + 00461687 v 0101 | removes dust particles from gases by electrostatic precipitation 03847557 06 n 01 predictor 0 002 @ 02971359 n 0000 #p 02622138 n 0000 | a computer for controlling antiaircraft fire that computes the position of an aircraft at the instant of a shell's arrival 03847754 06 n 01 prefab 0 001 @ 04174544 n 0000 | a prefabricated structure 03847832 06 n 01 presbytery 0 002 @ 02809375 n 0000 #p 02919331 n 0000 | building reserved for the officiating clergy 03847952 06 n 04 prescription_drug 0 prescription 0 prescription_medicine 0 ethical_drug 0 004 @ 03600430 n 0000 ! 03720161 n 0302 ! 03720161 n 0101 ~ 03914797 n 0000 | a drug that is available only with written instructions from a doctor or dentist to a pharmacist; "he told the doctor that he had been taking his prescription regularly" 03848293 06 n 01 presence_chamber 0 001 @ 03951013 n 0000 | room in which a monarch or other great person receives guests, assemblies, etc. 03848435 06 n 01 presidio 0 001 @ 03262488 n 0000 | a fortress established in the southwestern United States by the Spanish in order to protect their missions and other holdings; "Tucson was first settled as a walled presidio" 03848664 06 n 02 press 0 mechanical_press 0 009 @ 03561924 n 0000 + 01615339 v 0101 + 01704816 v 0101 ~ 02904558 n 0000 ~ 02921140 n 0000 ~ 03293773 n 0000 ~ 03420567 n 0000 ~ 03872157 n 0000 ~ 04414546 n 0000 | any machine that exerts pressure to form or shape or cut materials or extract liquids or compress solids 03848983 06 n 02 press 1 printing_press 0 005 @ 03561924 n 0000 %p 02720843 n 0000 ~ 03238436 n 0000 ~ 03955862 n 0000 ~ 04136963 n 0000 | a machine used for printing 03849152 06 n 01 press 3 001 @ 02927953 n 0000 | clamp to prevent wooden rackets from warping when not in use 03849264 06 n 01 press_box 0 002 @ 02781491 n 0000 ;c 00407449 n 0000 | box reserved for reporters (as at a sports event) 03849388 06 n 01 press_gallery 0 001 @ 02641332 n 0000 | an area (sometimes in a balcony) set aside for reporters (especially in a legislative hall) 03849539 06 n 01 pressing 0 002 @ 03746082 n 0000 + 01615339 v 0101 | a metal or plastic part that is made by a mechanical press 03849670 06 n 02 press_of_sail 0 press_of_canvas 0 001 @ 03972329 n 0000 | the greatest amount of sail that a ship can carry safely 03849804 06 n 01 pressure_cabin 0 001 @ 02827728 n 0000 | cabin consisting of the pressurized section of an aircraft or spacecraft 03849937 06 n 01 pressure_cooker 0 001 @ 02663382 n 0000 | autoclave for cooking at temperatures above the boiling point of water 03850069 06 n 01 pressure_dome 0 001 @ 03103428 n 0000 | a dome-shaped building that is pressurized 03850171 06 n 02 pressure_gauge 0 pressure_gage 0 003 @ 03304083 n 0000 ~ 03579669 n 0000 ~ 04111420 n 0000 | gauge for measuring and indicating fluid pressure 03850333 06 n 02 pressurized_water_reactor 0 PWR 0 001 @ 04381734 n 0000 | a nuclear reactor that uses water as a coolant and moderator; the steam produced can drive a steam turbine 03850517 06 n 01 pressure_suit 0 003 @ 03863486 n 0000 ~ 02626693 n 0000 ~ 04103102 n 0000 | protective garment consisting of an inflatable suit for space or high altitude flying 03850698 06 n 03 preventive 1 preventative 1 prophylactic 1 001 @ 03920872 n 0000 | remedy that prevents or slows the course of an illness or disease; "the doctor recommended several preventatives" 03850898 06 n 01 pricket 0 002 @ 04112096 n 0000 #p 02843737 n 0000 | a sharp metal spike to hold a candle 03851007 06 n 01 prie-dieu 0 001 @ 02729261 n 0000 | low bench for kneeling on 03851088 06 n 01 primaquine 0 001 @ 02628045 n 0000 | synthetic antimalarial drug 03851172 06 n 01 Primaxin 0 001 @ 02623238 n 0000 | trade name for a parenteral antibiotic 03851265 06 n 03 primary_coil 0 primary_winding 0 primary 0 002 @ 02955439 n 0000 #p 04298121 n 0000 | coil forming the part of an electrical circuit such that changing current in it induces a current in a neighboring circuit; "current through the primary coil induces current in the secondary coil" 03851567 06 n 02 primidone 0 Mysoline 0 002 @ 02624793 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | an anticonvulsant (trade name Mysoline) used to treat grand mal seizures and essential tremor 03851746 06 n 01 primitivism 0 001 @ 03309562 n 0000 | a genre characteristic of (or imitative of) primitive artists or children 03851877 06 n 02 Primus_stove 0 Primus 0 001 @ 04163507 n 0000 | a portable paraffin cooking stove; used by campers 03851995 06 n 01 Prince_Albert 0 001 @ 03273978 n 0000 | a man's double-breasted frock coat 03852089 06 n 02 Princeton_University 0 Princeton 0 003 @ 04336653 n 0000 #p 08548449 n 0000 #m 07734319 n 0000 | a university in New Jersey 03852232 06 n 01 print 0 010 @ 03327573 n 0000 ~ 02982372 n 0000 ~ 02992127 n 0000 ~ 03169762 n 0000 ~ 03329548 n 0000 ~ 03538003 n 0000 ~ 03541138 n 0000 ~ 03617611 n 0000 ~ 03719689 n 0000 ~ 04058187 n 0000 | a picture or design printed from an engraving 03852491 06 n 01 print 1 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a fabric with a dyed pattern pressed onto it (usually by engraved rollers) 03852617 06 n 01 print 3 001 @ 02992308 n 0000 | a copy of a movie on film (especially a particular version of it) 03852734 06 n 01 print_buffer 0 001 @ 02807727 n 0000 | a buffer that stores data until the printer is ready 03852845 06 n 01 printed_circuit 0 002 @ 02972800 n 0000 ~ 02925129 n 0000 | computer circuit consisting of an electronic sub-assembly; copper conductors are laminated on an insulating board or card and circuit components are inserted into holes and dip soldered 03853110 06 n 02 printer 0 printing_machine 0 011 @ 03561924 n 0000 + 01696482 v 0101 + 01698705 v 0101 ~ 02587950 n 0000 ~ 02899940 n 0000 ~ 03161744 n 0000 ~ 03431873 n 0000 ~ 03536017 n 0000 ~ 03728616 n 0000 ~ 04248824 n 0000 ~ 04330898 n 0000 | a machine that prints 03853384 06 n 01 printer 1 005 @ 03769029 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 + 01696482 v 0101 + 01698705 v 0101 ~ 03108551 n 0000 | (computer science) an output device that prints the results of data processing 03853589 06 n 01 printer_cable 0 001 @ 02829853 n 0000 | a cable between a computer and a printer 03853689 06 n 01 print_shop 0 001 @ 04424512 n 0000 | a workplace where printing is done 03853780 06 n 01 priory 0 001 @ 03920356 n 0000 | religious residence in a monastery governed by a prior or a convent governed by a prioress 03853923 06 n 02 prism 0 optical_prism 0 005 @ 03706018 n 0000 #p 02742540 n 0000 #p 04233378 n 0000 #p 04109589 n 0000 ~ 03175207 n 0000 | optical device having a triangular shape and made of glass or quartz; used to deviate a beam or invert an image 03854177 06 n 02 prison 0 prison_house 0 007 @ 02998664 n 0000 ~ 02840766 n 0000 %p 02885433 n 0000 ~ 02916877 n 0000 ~ 02958979 n 0000 ~ 03737169 n 0000 ~ 04139985 n 0000 | a correctional institution where persons are confined while on trial or for punishment 03854440 06 n 04 prison_camp 1 internment_camp 0 prisoner_of_war_camp 0 POW_camp 0 002 @ 02840766 n 0000 ~ 03340715 n 0000 | camp for political prisoners or prisoners of war 03854616 06 n 01 privateer 0 001 @ 04375571 n 0000 | a privately owned warship commissioned to prey on the commercial shipping or warships of an enemy nation 03854776 06 n 01 private_line 0 001 @ 04231797 n 0000 | a telephone line serving a single subscriber 03854879 06 n 01 privet_hedge 0 001 @ 03382778 n 0000 | hedge of privet plants 03854960 06 n 01 probe 0 002 @ 04195447 n 0000 + 01189637 v 0101 | a flexible slender surgical instrument used to explore wounds or body cavities 03855108 06 n 01 probenecid 0 001 @ 03600430 n 0000 | drug that reduces the level of uric acid in the blood; used to treat gout 03855238 06 n 02 procaine 0 Ethocaine 0 003 @ 03544011 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 ~ 03855464 n 0000 | a white crystalline powder (trade name Ethocaine) administered near nerves as a local anesthetic in dentistry and medicine 03855464 06 n 03 procaine_hydrochloride 0 novocaine 0 Novocain 0 002 @ 03855238 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | procaine administered as a hydrochloride (trade name Novocain) 03855637 06 n 01 procarbazine 0 001 @ 02628555 n 0000 | an antineoplastic drug used to treat Hodgkin's disease 03855750 06 n 01 prochlorperazine 0 002 @ 03575209 n 0000 @ 02626056 n 0000 | antipsychotic and antiemetic drug used to treat schizophrenia and to combat nausea and vomiting 03855926 06 n 01 proctoscope 0 001 @ 03167346 n 0000 | an endoscope for examining the rectum 03856021 06 n 02 procyclidine 0 Kemadrin 0 002 @ 03657137 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | drug (trade name Kemadrin) used to reduce tremors in parkinsonism 03856175 06 n 02 prod 0 goad 0 006 @ 03068033 n 0000 + 01203145 v 0201 + 01203276 v 0201 + 01192555 v 0102 + 01193748 v 0103 ~ 04125356 n 0000 | a pointed instrument used to prod into motion 03856368 06 n 02 product 0 production 0 015 @ 03015859 n 0000 + 01575778 v 0101 ~ 02768681 n 0000 ~ 02769059 n 0000 ~ 02826240 n 0000 ~ 03058947 n 0000 ~ 03167934 n 0000 ~ 03442303 n 0000 ~ 03466820 n 0000 ~ 03566075 n 0000 ~ 03678422 n 0000 ~ 03715243 n 0000 ~ 04326643 n 0000 ~ 04421190 n 0000 ~ 04433675 n 0000 | an artifact that has been created by someone or some process; "they improve their product every year"; "they export most of their agricultural production" 03856841 06 n 03 production_line 0 assembly_line 0 line 9 003 @ 03598546 n 0000 #p 03196165 n 0000 %p 02988784 n 0000 | mechanical system in a factory whereby an article is conveyed through sites at which successive operations are performed on it 03857090 06 n 02 projectile 0 missile 0 009 @ 04387884 n 0000 ~ 02648224 n 0000 ~ 02770388 n 0000 ~ 02812534 n 0000 ~ 02846087 n 0000 ~ 03048108 n 0000 ~ 04009530 n 0000 ~ 04045206 n 0000 ~ 04116634 n 0000 | a weapon that is thrown or projected 03857337 06 n 01 projection 0 019 @ 04174544 n 0000 ~ 02643377 n 0000 ~ 02798961 n 0000 ~ 02819780 n 0000 ~ 02932186 n 0000 ~ 02998015 n 0000 ~ 03123677 n 0000 ~ 03234916 n 0000 ~ 03247307 n 0000 ~ 03372935 n 0000 ~ 03491305 n 0000 ~ 03543615 n 0000 ~ 03557619 n 0000 ~ 03718432 n 0000 ~ 03859281 n 0000 ~ 04112672 n 0000 ~ 04239492 n 0000 ~ 04280591 n 0000 ~ 04280780 n 0000 | any structure that branches out from a central support 03857772 06 n 01 projection 1 002 @ 03923099 n 0000 ~ 03581720 n 0000 | the representation of a figure or solid on a plane as it would look from a particular direction 03857942 06 n 01 projector 0 007 @ 03706957 n 0000 + 02076104 v 0101 ~ 03173402 n 0000 ~ 03275484 n 0000 ~ 03653831 n 0000 ~ 03718768 n 0000 ~ 04076533 n 0000 | an optical instrument that projects an enlarged image onto a screen 03858173 06 n 01 projector 1 001 @ 03706018 n 0000 | an optical device for projecting a beam of light 03858277 06 n 01 prolonge 0 002 @ 03953334 n 0000 %p 03858411 n 0000 | a rope fitted with a hook and used for towing a gun carriage 03858411 06 n 02 prolonge_knot 0 sailor's_breastplate 0 002 @ 03492381 n 0000 #p 03858277 n 0000 | a knot in the rope used to drag a gun carriage 03858559 06 n 02 promenade 0 mall 0 003 @ 04368192 n 0000 + 01863240 v 0101 ~ 03177473 n 0000 | a public area set aside as a pedestrian walk 03858702 06 n 02 promethazine 0 Phenergan 0 003 @ 02626842 n 0000 @ 02626056 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | antihistamine (trade name Phenergan) used to treat allergies; also an antiemetic used to treat motion sickness 03858920 06 n 02 prompt_box 0 prompter's_box 0 002 @ 02772195 n 0000 #p 03861698 n 0000 | a booth projecting above the floor in the front of a stage where the prompter sits; opens toward the performers on stage 03859133 06 n 02 prompter 0 autocue 0 003 @ 03068033 n 0000 + 00848476 v 0101 ~ 04233264 n 0000 | a device that displays words for people to read 03859281 06 n 01 prong 0 007 @ 03857337 n 0000 #p 02728912 n 0000 #p 02806779 n 0000 #p 03260406 n 0000 #p 03260625 n 0000 #p 04309714 n 0000 ~ 04267984 n 0000 | a pointed projection 03859466 06 n 01 proof 0 002 @ 03778507 n 0000 + 01703151 v 0101 | a trial photographic print from a negative 03859578 06 n 01 prop 0 003 @ 04191439 n 0000 + 01182076 v 0102 ~ 03801621 n 0000 | a support placed beneath or against something to keep it from shaking or falling 03859745 06 n 02 propanolol 0 Inderal 0 002 @ 02732374 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | the first beta blocker (trade name Inderal) used in treating hypertension and angina pectoris and essential tremor 03859945 06 n 02 propellant_explosive 0 impulse_explosive 0 001 @ 03184767 n 0000 | an explosive that is used to propel projectiles form guns or to propel rockets and missiles or to launch torpedos and depth charges 03860163 06 n 02 propeller 0 propellor 0 008 @ 03597275 n 0000 + 01469437 v 0201 + 01469437 v 0101 ~ 02599972 n 0000 %p 02747973 n 0000 %p 03416982 n 0000 ~ 03996967 n 0000 ~ 04345693 n 0000 | a mechanical device that rotates to push against air or water 03860420 06 n 01 propeller_plane 0 005 @ 02599023 n 0000 %p 02599972 n 0000 ~ 03110276 n 0000 ~ 03860818 n 0000 ~ 04061201 n 0000 | an airplane that is driven by a propeller 03860596 06 n 02 property 0 prop 2 003 @ 00016236 n 0000 #p 03631866 n 0000 ~ 03037913 n 0000 | any movable articles or objects used on the set of a play or movie; "before every scene he ran down his checklist of props" 03860818 06 n 03 propjet 0 turboprop 0 turbo-propeller_plane 0 002 @ 03860420 n 0000 %p 04325306 n 0000 | an airplane with an external propeller that is driven by a turbojet engine 03861001 06 n 02 proportional_counter_tube 0 proportional_counter 0 002 @ 03005288 n 0000 ~ 02774171 n 0000 | counter tube whose output pulse is proportional to number of ions produced 03861188 06 n 03 propoxyphene 0 propoxyphene_hydrochloride 0 Darvon 0 002 @ 02614833 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a mildly narcotic analgesic drug (trade name Darvon) related to methadone but less addictive 03861396 06 n 01 propulsion_system 0 001 @ 04207742 n 0000 | a system that provides a propelling or driving force 03861512 06 n 02 proscenium 0 proscenium_wall 0 003 @ 04369872 n 0000 #p 04248364 n 0000 %p 03861936 n 0000 | the wall that separates the stage from the auditorium in a modern theater 03861698 06 n 03 proscenium 1 apron 2 forestage 0 004 @ 04131643 n 0000 #p 04248364 n 0000 %p 03256812 n 0000 %p 03858920 n 0000 | the part of a modern theater stage between the curtain and the orchestra (i.e., in front of the curtain) 03861936 06 n 01 proscenium_arch 0 002 @ 02639275 n 0000 #p 03861512 n 0000 | the arch over the opening in the proscenium wall 03862065 06 n 02 prosthesis 0 prosthetic_device 0 005 @ 02998873 n 0000 ~ 03313559 n 0000 ~ 03432383 n 0000 ~ 03695876 n 0000 ~ 03758651 n 0000 | corrective consisting of a replacement for a part of the body 03862275 06 n 02 protease_inhibitor 0 PI 0 006 @ 02631356 n 0000 #p 03130440 n 0000 ~ 03436904 n 0000 ~ 03674309 n 0000 ~ 03940635 n 0000 ~ 04128706 n 0000 | an antiviral drug used against HIV; interrupts HIV replication by binding and blocking HIV protease; often used in combination with other drugs 03862579 06 n 03 protective_covering 0 protective_cover 0 protection 0 038 @ 03009582 n 0000 + 01093094 v 0301 ~ 02645189 n 0000 ~ 02726928 n 0000 ~ 02740134 n 0000 ~ 02740508 n 0000 ~ 02750509 n 0000 ~ 02785597 n 0000 ~ 02850132 n 0000 ~ 02936791 n 0000 ~ 02946825 n 0000 ~ 02957128 n 0000 ~ 03028594 n 0000 ~ 03140167 n 0000 ~ 03194385 n 0000 ~ 03195421 n 0000 ~ 03198356 n 0000 ~ 03220630 n 0000 ~ 03381675 n 0000 ~ 03400842 n 0000 ~ 03416090 n 0000 ~ 03536975 n 0000 ~ 03586017 n 0000 ~ 03655668 n 0000 ~ 03950188 n 0000 ~ 03950558 n 0000 ~ 03994625 n 0000 ~ 04022122 n 0000 ~ 04027035 n 0000 ~ 04027202 n 0000 ~ 04031876 n 0000 ~ 04032755 n 0000 ~ 04116878 n 0000 ~ 04117074 n 0000 ~ 04245551 n 0000 ~ 04260270 n 0000 ~ 04272812 n 0000 ~ 04377081 n 0000 | a covering that is intend to protect from damage or injury; "they had no protection from the fallout"; "wax provided protection for the floors" 03863486 06 n 01 protective_garment 0 020 @ 02942117 n 0000 ~ 02636744 n 0000 ~ 02644398 n 0000 ~ 02657170 n 0000 ~ 02741703 n 0000 ~ 02762188 n 0000 ~ 02907352 n 0000 ~ 03008730 n 0000 ~ 03099597 n 0000 ~ 03149901 n 0000 ~ 03263289 n 0000 ~ 03392414 n 0000 ~ 03488380 n 0000 ~ 03552451 n 0000 ~ 03850517 n 0000 ~ 04033849 n 0000 ~ 04047116 n 0000 ~ 04252436 n 0000 ~ 04257677 n 0000 ~ 04428823 n 0000 | clothing that is intended to protect the wearer from injury 03863952 06 n 01 proton_accelerator 0 001 @ 02959333 n 0000 | a collider that collides beams of protons and antiprotons 03864074 06 n 01 protractor 0 001 @ 03113508 n 0000 | drafting instrument used to draw or measure angles 03864181 06 n 01 protriptyline 0 001 @ 04309264 n 0000 | tricyclic antidepressant used to treat clinical depression 03864299 06 n 01 proving_ground 0 001 @ 04423637 n 0000 | a workplace for testing new equipment or ideas 03864406 06 n 03 pruner 0 pruning_hook 0 lopper 0 004 @ 03146315 n 0000 + 01517637 v 0303 + 01281815 v 0305 + 01281815 v 0107 | a long-handled edge tool with a curved blade at the end and sometimes a clipper; used to prune small trees 03864643 06 n 01 pruning_knife 0 001 @ 03488738 n 0000 | a knife with a curved or hooked blade 03864740 06 n 01 pruning_saw 0 001 @ 03360157 n 0000 | a handsaw used for pruning trees 03864830 06 n 01 pruning_shears 0 002 @ 04026816 n 0000 ~ 04005734 n 0000 | shears with strong blades used for light pruning of woody plants 03864973 06 n 01 psaltery 0 001 @ 04171373 n 0000 | an ancient stringed instrument similar to the lyre or zither but having a trapezoidal sounding board under the strings 03865146 06 n 02 psilocybin 0 psilocin 0 001 @ 03351660 n 0000 | a hallucinogenic compound obtained from a mushroom 03865264 06 n 04 psychoactive_drug 0 mind-altering_drug 0 consciousness-altering_drug 0 psychoactive_substance 0 006 @ 03129572 n 0000 ~ 03064467 n 0000 ~ 03127569 n 0000 ~ 03181781 n 0000 ~ 03351660 n 0000 ~ 04246331 n 0000 | a drug that can produce mood changes and distorted perceptions 03865556 06 n 01 psychotropic_agent 0 002 @ 03129572 n 0000 ~ 04297056 n 0000 | a chemical substance that can influence human consciousness 03865698 06 n 01 psychrometer 0 003 @ 03423506 n 0000 %p 03132947 n 0000 %p 04395965 n 0000 | a hygrometer consisting of a dry-bulb thermometer and a wet-bulb thermometer; their difference indicates the dryness of the surrounding air 03865934 06 n 04 PT_boat 0 mosquito_boat 0 mosquito_craft 0 motor_torpedo_boat 0 001 @ 04285043 n 0000 | a small fast unarmored and lightly armed torpedo boat; P(ropeller) T(orpedo) boat 03866123 06 n 01 p-type_semiconductor 0 001 @ 04013452 n 0000 | a semiconductor in which electrical conduction is due chiefly to the movement of positive holes 03866285 06 n 05 public_address_system 0 P.A._system 0 PA_system 0 P.A. 0 PA 0 004 @ 02966781 n 0000 %p 02613398 n 0000 %p 03554150 n 0000 %p 04220925 n 0000 | an electronic amplification system used as a communication system in public areas 03866529 06 n 06 public_house 0 pub 0 saloon 1 pothouse 0 gin_mill 0 taphouse 0 005 @ 04225810 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 ~ 02604141 n 0000 %p 02699391 n 0000 ~ 03268922 n 0000 | tavern consisting of a building with a bar and public rooms; often provides light meals 03866797 06 n 08 public_toilet 0 comfort_station 0 public_convenience 0 convenience 1 public_lavatory 0 restroom 0 toilet_facility 0 wash_room 0 005 @ 04274300 n 0000 @ 00555958 n 0000 ~ 03497842 n 0000 ~ 03510709 n 0000 ~ 03606205 n 0000 | a toilet that is available to the public 03867081 06 n 01 public_transit 0 003 @ 04300198 n 0000 ~ 03901525 n 0000 %p 04298904 n 0000 | a public transportation system for moving passengers 03867231 06 n 01 public_transport 0 008 @ 02988377 n 0000 #p 04300198 n 0000 ~ 02820094 n 0000 ~ 03051380 n 0000 ~ 03186368 n 0000 ~ 03543805 n 0000 ~ 04051032 n 0000 ~ 04295024 n 0000 | conveyance for passengers or mail or freight 03867465 06 n 01 public_works 0 002 @ 04174544 n 0000 #p 03438403 n 0000 | structures (such as highways or schools or bridges or docks) constructed at government expense for public use 03867652 06 n 02 puck 0 hockey_puck 0 001 @ 03092016 n 0000 | a vulcanized rubber disk 3 inches in diameter that is used instead of a ball in ice hockey 03867807 06 n 01 pull 1 004 @ 03068033 n 0000 + 01463020 v 0102 ~ 02727276 n 0000 ~ 03868198 n 0000 | a device used for pulling something; "he grabbed the pull and opened the drawer" 03867992 06 n 02 pullback 0 tieback 0 001 @ 03396194 n 0000 | a device (as a decorative loop of cord or fabric) for holding or drawing something back; "the draperies were drawn to the sides by pullbacks" 03868198 06 n 01 pull_chain 0 003 @ 02892416 n 0000 @ 03867807 n 0000 #p 03249271 n 0000 | a chain (usually with a handle at the end) that is pulled in order to operate some mechanism (e.g. to flush a toilet) 03868409 06 n 03 pulley 0 pulley-block 0 block 2 005 @ 03562894 n 0000 #p 02752832 n 0000 ~ 02763726 n 0000 ~ 03197404 n 0000 ~ 03428827 n 0000 | a simple machine consisting of a wheel with a groove in which a rope can run to change the direction or point of application of a force applied to the rope 03868713 06 n 02 pull-in 0 pull-up 0 002 @ 02831325 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a roadside cafe especially for lorry drivers 03868840 06 n 02 Pullman 0 Pullman_car 0 001 @ 03748728 n 0000 | luxurious passenger car; for day or night travel 03868956 06 n 02 pullover 0 slipover 0 002 @ 04200915 n 0000 ~ 04201263 n 0000 | a sweater that is put on by pulling it over the head 03869092 06 n 01 pull-through 0 001 @ 02930907 n 0000 | cleaning implement consisting of an oily rag attached by a cord to a weight; is pulled through the barrel of a rifle or handgun to clean it 03869290 06 n 01 pulse_counter 0 002 @ 03003773 n 0000 ~ 03985814 n 0000 | an electronic counter that counts the number of electric pulses 03869431 06 n 01 pulse_generator 0 004 @ 03309043 n 0000 #p 04096664 n 0000 #p 03887509 n 0000 ~ 03794258 n 0000 | a generator of single or multiple voltage pulses; usually adjustable for pulse rate 03869632 06 n 01 pulse_timing_circuit 0 001 @ 02924505 n 0000 | a circuit that times pulses 03869726 06 n 01 pump 0 024 @ 03597275 n 0000 #p 03277427 n 0000 #p 02990982 n 0000 + 01799415 v 0101 + 01799657 v 0101 + 01188580 v 0101 ~ 02600390 n 0000 ~ 02653316 n 0000 ~ 02667397 n 0000 ~ 02735832 n 0000 ~ 02738252 n 0000 ~ 02888973 n 0000 %p 03042038 n 0000 ~ 03258102 n 0000 ~ 03300246 n 0000 ~ 03330029 n 0000 ~ 03359855 n 0000 ~ 03379263 n 0000 ~ 03420754 n 0000 ~ 03528240 n 0000 ~ 03699889 n 0000 ~ 04154633 n 0000 ~ 04182222 n 0000 ~ 04384649 n 0000 | a mechanical device that moves fluid or gas by pressure or suction 03870260 06 n 02 pump 1 pumps 0 002 @ 04038802 n 0000 ~ 04108950 n 0000 | a low-cut shoe without fastenings 03870370 06 n 02 pump_action 0 slide_action 0 003 @ 02585725 n 0000 #p 03935984 n 0000 #p 04045803 n 0000 | action mechanism in a modern rifle or shotgun; a back and forward motion of a sliding lever ejects the empty shell case and cocks the firearm and loads a new round 03870644 06 n 02 pump_house 0 pumping_station 0 002 @ 03414475 n 0000 ~ 03870802 n 0000 | a house where pumps (e.g. to irrigate) are installed and operated 03870802 06 n 01 pump_room 0 002 @ 03870644 n 0000 #p 08147969 n 0000 | a pump house at a spa where medicinal waters are pumped and where patrons gather 03870957 06 n 01 pump-type_pliers 0 001 @ 03816756 n 0000 | a type of pliers 03871036 06 n 01 pump_well 0 001 @ 04394899 n 0000 | an enclosure in the middle of a ship's hold that protects the ship's pumps 03871166 06 n 02 punch 0 puncher 0 004 @ 04279652 n 0000 + 01401632 v 0201 + 01401632 v 0101 ~ 03872039 n 0000 | a tool for making (usually circular) holes 03871324 06 n 01 punchboard 0 001 @ 02756109 n 0000 | a small board full of holes; each hole contains a slip of paper with symbols printed on it; a gambler pays a small sum for the privilege of pushing out a slip in the hope of obtaining one that entitles him to a prize 03871597 06 n 01 punch_bowl 0 001 @ 02778691 n 0000 | a large bowl for serving beverages; usually with a ladle 03871710 06 n 03 punched_card 0 punch_card 0 Hollerith_card 0 001 @ 02857295 n 0000 | a card on which data can be recorded in the form of punched holes 03871864 06 n 04 punching_bag 0 punch_bag 0 punching_ball 0 punchball 0 001 @ 02681909 n 0000 | an inflated ball or bag that is suspended and punched for training in boxing 03872039 06 n 01 punch_pliers 0 001 @ 03871166 n 0000 | punch consisting of pliers for perforating paper or leather 03872157 06 n 01 punch_press 0 002 @ 03848664 n 0000 ~ 02729816 n 0000 | a power driven press used to shape metal parts 03872279 06 n 01 puncture 0 006 @ 03396429 n 0000 + 00300214 v 0101 + 01236870 v 0101 + 01237081 v 0101 ~ 03794576 n 0000 ~ 03795189 n 0000 | a small hole made by a sharp object 03872459 06 n 01 pung 0 001 @ 04073266 n 0000 | a low one-horse box sleigh 03872536 06 n 01 punkah 0 001 @ 03199271 n 0000 | a large fan consisting of a frame covered with canvas that is suspended from the ceiling; used in India for circulating air in a room 03872722 06 n 01 punnet 0 002 @ 02704225 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a small light basket used as a measure for fruits 03872843 06 n 01 punt 0 002 @ 02757236 n 0000 + 01332120 v 0101 | an open flat-bottomed boat used in shallow waters and propelled by a long pole 03872990 06 n 01 puppet 0 002 @ 03102095 n 0000 ~ 03359932 n 0000 | a doll with a hollow head of a person or animal and a cloth body; intended to fit over the hand and be manipulated with the fingers 03873192 06 n 02 puppet 1 marionette 0 001 @ 03214286 n 0000 | a small figure of a person operated from above with strings by a puppeteer 03873332 06 n 02 pup_tent 0 shelter_tent 0 001 @ 04240828 n 0000 | a wedge-shaped tent; usually without a floor or windows 03873457 06 n 01 purdah 0 001 @ 03995277 n 0000 | a screen used in India to separate women from men or strangers 03873572 06 n 04 purgative 0 cathartic 0 physic 0 aperient 0 007 @ 03600430 n 0000 ~ 02606115 n 0000 ~ 02874718 n 0000 ~ 03173748 n 0000 ~ 03513874 n 0000 ~ 03624197 n 0000 ~ 14157701 n 0000 | a purging medicine; stimulates evacuation of the bowels 03873823 06 n 01 purifier 0 003 @ 02633705 n 0000 + 00461876 v 0101 ~ 03998704 n 0000 | an apparatus for removing impurities 03873950 06 n 02 purl 0 purl_stitch 0 003 @ 03490973 n 0000 + 01623963 v 0201 + 01623411 v 0101 | a basic knitting stitch 03874074 06 n 01 purl 1 003 @ 04255444 n 0000 + 01620401 v 0101 + 01620535 v 0101 | gold or silver wire thread 03874187 06 n 01 purse 2 002 @ 02676701 n 0000 %p 03874458 n 0000 | a small bag for carrying money 03874288 06 n 01 purse_seine 0 001 @ 04010285 n 0000 | a seine designed to be set by two boats around a school of fish and then closed at the bottom by means of a line 03874458 06 n 01 purse_string 0 002 @ 03117913 n 0000 #p 03874187 n 0000 | a drawstring used to close the mouth of a purse 03874583 06 n 01 push-bike 0 002 @ 02734941 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a bicycle that must be pedaled 03874688 06 n 01 push_broom 0 001 @ 02803349 n 0000 | a wide broom that is pushed ahead of the sweeper 03874793 06 n 03 push_button 0 push 0 button 1 008 @ 04203147 n 0000 #p 03875146 n 0000 ~ 02727406 n 0000 ~ 03105413 n 0000 ~ 03406856 n 0000 ~ 03651724 n 0000 ~ 03736630 n 0000 ~ 03925229 n 0000 | an electrical switch operated by pressing a button; "the elevator was operated by push buttons"; "the push beside the bed operated a buzzer at the desk" 03875146 06 n 01 push-button_radio 0 002 @ 03891376 n 0000 %p 03874793 n 0000 | a radio receiver that can be tuned by pressing buttons 03875283 06 n 03 push-down_storage 0 push-down_store 0 stack 1 001 @ 03604997 n 0000 | a storage device that handles data so that the next item to be retrieved is the item most recently stored (LIFO) 03875485 06 n 02 pusher 1 zori 0 001 @ 03977860 n 0000 | a sandal attached to the foot by a thong over the toes 03875599 06 n 01 put-put 0 002 @ 03299508 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | a small gasoline engine (as on motor boat) 03875714 06 n 02 puttee 0 puttees 0 001 @ 03518903 n 0000 | a strip of cloth wound around the leg to form legging; used by soldiers in World War I 03875863 06 n 02 putter 0 putting_iron 0 003 @ 03452569 n 0000 + 01363245 v 0101 + 01363000 v 0101 | the iron normally used on the putting green 03876010 06 n 01 putty_knife 0 001 @ 04106606 n 0000 | a spatula used to mix or apply putty 03876104 06 n 01 puzzle 0 004 @ 03814525 n 0000 ~ 02910691 n 0000 ~ 03465989 n 0000 ~ 04218626 n 0000 | a toy that tests your ingenuity 03876242 06 n 01 pyelogram 0 002 @ 03946147 n 0000 ~ 03450295 n 0000 | an X ray of the kidneys and ureters 03876351 06 n 01 pyjama 1 001 @ 04315668 n 0000 | a pair of loose trousers tied by a drawstring around the waist; worn by men and women in some Asian countries 03876513 06 n 02 pylon 0 power_pylon 0 001 @ 04287654 n 0000 | a large vertical steel tower supporting high-tension power lines; "power pylons are a favorite target for terrorists" 03876696 06 n 01 pylon 1 001 @ 04287654 n 0000 | a tower for guiding pilots or marking the turning point in a race 03876813 06 n 01 pyocyanase 0 001 @ 02623238 n 0000 | a yellow-green mixture of antibiotics obtained from the bacillus of green pus 03876947 06 n 01 pyocyanin 0 001 @ 02623238 n 0000 | a toxic blue crystalline antibiotic found in green pus 03877057 06 n 02 Pyramid 0 Great_Pyramid 0 002 @ 03604099 n 0000 + 01424456 v 0101 | a massive memorial with a square base and four triangular sides; built as royal tombs in ancient Egypt 03877247 06 n 01 pyramidal_tent 0 001 @ 04240828 n 0000 | a large tent shaped like a pyramid; can hold half a dozen people 03877372 06 n 01 pyrilamine 0 001 @ 02626842 n 0000 | antihistamine used to treat rhinitis and pruritus 03877478 06 n 01 pyrograph 0 001 @ 03063796 n 0000 | a design produced by pyrography 03877565 06 n 01 pyrometer 0 005 @ 04250792 n 0000 ~ 03707221 n 0000 ~ 03877744 n 0000 ~ 03888183 n 0000 ~ 03925723 n 0000 | a thermometer designed to measure high temperatures 03877744 06 n 01 pyrometric_cone 0 001 @ 03877565 n 0000 | a pyrometer consisting of a series of cones that melt at different temperatures 03877885 06 n 01 pyrostat 0 001 @ 04251777 n 0000 | a thermostat that operates at very high temperatures 03877992 06 n 02 pyx 0 pix 0 001 @ 03907656 n 0000 | any receptacle in which wafers for the Eucharist are kept 03878105 06 n 04 pyx 1 pix 1 pyx_chest 0 pix_chest 0 001 @ 02906599 n 0000 | a chest in which coins from the mint are held to await assay 03878245 06 n 01 pyxis 0 001 @ 02780860 n 0000 | a small box used by ancient Greeks to hold medicines 03878349 06 n 02 quad 0 quadrangle 0 001 @ 02641332 n 0000 | a rectangular area surrounded on all sides by buildings 03878468 06 n 02 quad 1 space 0 003 @ 04330632 n 0000 ;c 06266530 n 0000 ~ 03348857 n 0000 | (printing) a block of type without a raised letter; used for spacing between words 03878646 06 n 01 quadrant 0 001 @ 03594285 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for measuring altitude of heavenly bodies 03878765 06 n 03 quadraphony 0 quadraphonic_system 0 quadriphonic_system 0 001 @ 04149974 n 0000 | a stereophonic sound recording or reproducing system system using four separate channels 03878955 06 n 01 quadruplicate 0 003 @ 02992308 n 0000 + 00238761 v 0101 + 01686779 v 0101 | any four copies; any of four things that correspond to one another exactly; "it was signed in quadruplicate" 03879159 06 n 01 Quaker_gun 0 001 @ 03340812 n 0000 | a dummy gun or piece of artillery made usually of wood 03879270 06 n 01 quarrel 0 001 @ 02648224 n 0000 | an arrow that is shot from a crossbow; has a head with four edges 03879389 06 n 01 quarter 1 002 @ 03784872 n 0000 #p 04339966 n 0000 | piece of leather that comprises the part of a shoe or boot covering the heel and joining the vamp 03879559 06 n 01 quarterdeck 0 002 @ 03052902 n 0000 #p 04389335 n 0000 | the stern area of a ship's upper deck 03879673 06 n 01 quartering 0 003 @ 03415644 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 + 02574033 v 0101 | living accommodations (especially those assigned to military personnel) 03879838 06 n 01 quartering 1 001 @ 02948832 n 0000 | a coat of arms that occupies one quarter of an escutcheon; combining four coats of arms on one shield usually represented intermarriages 03880031 06 n 01 quarterlight 0 002 @ 02868511 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | car window consisting of a small pivoted glass vent in the door of a car 03880181 06 n 01 quarter_plate 0 001 @ 03810624 n 0000 | a photographic plate measuring 3.25 inches by 4.25 inches 03880298 06 n 01 quarterstaff 0 001 @ 04131360 n 0000 | a long stout staff used as a weapon 03880392 06 n 02 quartz_battery 0 quartz_mill 0 001 @ 04135120 n 0000 | a stamp mill for stamping quartz 03880499 06 n 01 quartz_crystal 0 001 @ 13853651 n 0000 | a thin plate or small rod of quartz cut along certain lines and ground so that it can produce an electric signal at a constant frequency; used in crystal oscillators 03880725 06 n 01 quartz_lamp 0 001 @ 03609795 n 0000 | a mercury-vapor lamp that is enclosed in a quartz container instead of a glass container 03880871 06 n 01 quay 0 001 @ 03785217 n 0000 | wharf usually built parallel to the shoreline 03880967 06 n 01 Quebec_Bridge 0 002 @ 02848306 n 0000 #p 08284529 n 0000 | a cantilever bridge in Quebec 03881075 06 n 01 queen 0 004 @ 02906334 n 0000 ;c 00477923 n 0000 + 01912170 v 0101 + 02516985 v 0101 | (chess) the most powerful piece 03881213 06 n 01 queen 1 002 @ 03193805 n 0000 #m 07475650 n 0000 | one of four face cards in a deck bearing a picture of a queen 03881345 06 n 01 queen_post 0 001 @ 03837420 n 0000 | vertical tie post in a roof truss 03881435 06 n 01 Queensboro_Bridge 0 002 @ 02848306 n 0000 #p 08553453 n 0000 | a cantilever bridge across the East River between Manhattan and Queens 03881588 06 n 01 quern 0 001 @ 03624511 n 0000 | a primitive stone mill for grinding corn by hand 03881688 06 n 02 quill 0 quill_pen 0 001 @ 03759542 n 0000 | pen made from a bird's feather 03881782 06 n 03 quilt 0 comforter 0 puff 0 006 @ 02721172 n 0000 + 00079944 v 0201 + 01619561 v 0101 + 01619706 v 0101 ~ 03148069 n 0000 ~ 03751255 n 0000 | bedding made of two layers of cloth filled with stuffing and stitched together 03882021 06 n 01 quilted_bedspread 0 001 @ 02723120 n 0000 | a bedspread constructed like a thin quilt 03882126 06 n 01 quilting 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a material used for making a quilt, or a quilted fabric 03882236 06 n 01 quilting 1 003 @ 04154750 n 0000 + 01619706 v 0101 + 01619561 v 0101 | stitching through layers of fabric and a filling so as to create a design 03882400 06 n 04 quinacrine 0 quinacrine_hydrochloride 0 mepacrine 0 Atabrine 0 003 @ 02628045 n 0000 @ 04352408 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a drug (trade name Atabrine) used to treat certain worm infestations and once used to treat malaria 03882643 06 n 03 quinidine 0 Quinidex 0 Quinora 0 002 @ 02622349 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | cardiac drug (trade names Quinidex and Quinora) used to treat certain heart arrhythmias 03882826 06 n 01 quinine 0 002 @ 02628045 n 0000 #s 07451823 n 0000 | a bitter alkaloid extracted from chinchona bark; used in malaria therapy 03882971 06 n 01 quipu 0 001 @ 02834550 n 0000 | calculator consisting of a cord with attached cords; used by ancient Peruvians for calculating and keeping records 03883137 06 n 01 quirk 0 001 @ 13106772 n 0000 | a narrow groove beside a beading 03883221 06 n 02 quirk_bead 0 bead_and_quirk 0 001 @ 02716450 n 0000 | beading formed with a narrow groove separating it from the surface it decorates 03883374 06 n 02 quirk_molding 0 quirk_moulding 0 001 @ 03638832 n 0000 | a molding having a small groove in it 03883488 06 n 01 quirt 0 001 @ 04400273 n 0000 | whip with a leather thong at the end 03883576 06 n 01 quiver 0 001 @ 02868989 n 0000 | case for holding arrows 03883652 06 n 03 quoin 1 coign 1 coigne 1 001 @ 03481183 n 0000 | the keystone of an arch 03883744 06 n 03 quoin 2 coign 2 coigne 2 001 @ 04391882 n 0000 | expandable metal or wooden wedge used by printers to lock up a form within a chase 03883895 06 n 01 quoit 0 001 @ 03289024 n 0000 | game equipment consisting of a ring of iron or circle of rope used in the game of quoits 03884035 06 n 01 QWERTY_keyboard 0 001 @ 04331497 n 0000 | the standard typewriter keyboard; the keys for Q, W, E, R, T, and Y are the first six from the left on the top row of letter keys 03884226 06 n 08 R-2 0 Mexican_valium 0 rophy 0 rope 1 roofy 0 roach 1 forget_me_drug 0 circle 3 001 @ 03247688 n 0000 | street names for flunitrazepan 03884380 06 n 02 rabato 0 rebato 0 001 @ 02957791 n 0000 | a wired or starched collar of intricate lace; worn in 17th century 03884508 06 n 02 rabbet 0 rebate 0 005 @ 13106772 n 0000 + 01512178 v 0201 + 01256600 v 0201 + 01243270 v 0101 + 01257358 v 0101 | a rectangular groove made to hold two pieces together 03884695 06 n 01 rabbet_joint 0 001 @ 03468033 n 0000 | a joint formed by fitting together two rabbeted boards 03884808 06 n 01 rabbit_ears 0 001 @ 04234503 n 0000 | an indoor tv antenna; 2 extendible rods forming a V 03884917 06 n 01 rabbit_hutch 0 001 @ 03419461 n 0000 | a hutch for rabbits 03884995 06 n 01 raceabout 0 001 @ 04080054 n 0000 | a small sloop having the keep of a knockabout but with finer lines and carrying more sail 03885140 06 n 03 racer 0 race_car 0 racing_car 0 004 @ 02853224 n 0000 + 01051602 v 0101 %p 02951580 n 0000 ~ 04156627 n 0000 | a fast car that competes in races 03885304 06 n 04 racetrack 0 racecourse 0 raceway 1 track 5 007 @ 03006714 n 0000 ~ 02923337 n 0000 ~ 03089307 n 0000 ~ 03885770 n 0000 ~ 04110617 n 0000 %p 04169561 n 0000 %p 08732524 n 0000 | a course over which races are run 03885534 06 n 02 raceway 0 race 0 001 @ 02842551 n 0000 | a canal for a current of water 03885625 06 n 01 racing_boat 0 003 @ 04082619 n 0000 ~ 03885892 n 0000 ~ 04030948 n 0000 | a boat propelled by oarsmen and designed for racing 03885770 06 n 02 racing_circuit 0 circuit 1 002 @ 03885304 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a racetrack for automobile races 03885892 06 n 01 racing_gig 0 001 @ 03885625 n 0000 | a light narrow racing boat for two or more oarsmen 03885999 06 n 02 racing_skiff 0 single_shell 0 001 @ 04030948 n 0000 | a shell for a single oarsman 03886101 06 n 02 rack 0 stand 3 009 @ 04190527 n 0000 ~ 02736376 n 0000 ~ 03026461 n 0000 ~ 03121017 n 0000 ~ 03566414 n 0000 ~ 03658840 n 0000 ~ 04111610 n 0000 %p 04116491 n 0000 ~ 04311822 n 0000 | a support for displaying various articles; "the newspapers were arranged on a rack" 03886388 06 n 01 rack 1 014 @ 03267657 n 0000 + 01621505 v 0101 + 02336094 v 0101 ~ 02693236 n 0000 ~ 02735937 n 0000 ~ 02864223 n 0000 ~ 02949209 n 0000 ~ 03091174 n 0000 ~ 03372618 n 0000 ~ 03797389 n 0000 ~ 03811552 n 0000 ~ 04262951 n 0000 ~ 04271065 n 0000 ~ 04287297 n 0000 | framework for holding objects 03886702 06 n 02 rack 2 wheel 2 003 @ 03444414 n 0000 + 00069393 v 0101 + 01750388 v 0104 | an instrument of torture that stretches or disjoints or mutilates victims 03886870 06 n 01 rack_and_pinion 0 001 @ 03305328 n 0000 | a wheel gear (the pinion) meshes with a toothed rack; converts rotary to reciprocating motion (and vice versa) 03887042 06 n 02 racket 0 racquet 0 008 @ 04120726 n 0000 + 01368118 v 0101 ~ 02676364 n 0000 ~ 03022870 n 0000 %p 03193650 n 0000 %p 03357984 n 0000 ~ 04127511 n 0000 ~ 04239387 n 0000 | a sports implement (usually consisting of a handle and an oval frame with a tightly interlaced network of strings) used to strike a ball (or shuttlecock) in various games 03887403 06 n 01 racquetball 0 001 @ 02681909 n 0000 | the ball used in playing the game of racquetball 03887509 06 n 04 radar 0 microwave_radar 0 radio_detection_and_ranging 0 radiolocation 0 009 @ 03594285 n 0000 + 02614320 v 0401 %p 03090849 n 0000 ~ 03142918 n 0000 %p 03712249 n 0000 %p 03869431 n 0000 ~ 04256197 n 0000 %p 04386922 n 0000 ~ 04389882 n 0000 | measuring instrument in which the echo of a pulse of microwave radiation is used to detect and locate distant objects 03887890 06 n 03 radial 0 radial_tire 0 radial-ply_tire 0 001 @ 03821128 n 0000 | pneumatic tire that has radial-ply casing 03888016 06 n 02 radial_engine 0 rotary_engine 1 001 @ 03447964 n 0000 | an internal-combustion engine having cylinders arranged radially around a central crankcase 03888183 06 n 01 radiation_pyrometer 0 001 @ 03877565 n 0000 | a pyrometer for estimating the temperature of distant sources of heat; radiation is focussed on a thermojunction connected in circuit with a galvanometer 03888402 06 n 01 radiator 1 003 @ 03598777 n 0000 #p 02990982 n 0000 %p 03888886 n 0000 | a mechanism consisting of a metal honeycomb through which hot fluids circulate; heat is transferred from the fluid through the honeycomb to the airstream that is created either by the motion of the vehicle or by a fan 03888712 06 n 01 radiator 2 002 @ 03379704 n 0000 #p 03380628 n 0000 | heater consisting of a series of pipes for circulating steam or hot water to heat rooms or buildings 03888886 06 n 01 radiator_cap 0 002 @ 02850023 n 0000 #p 03888402 n 0000 | cap on the opening in the top of a radiator through which a coolant liquid can be added 03889051 06 n 01 radiator_hose 0 002 @ 03409270 n 0000 #p 02990982 n 0000 | a flexible hose between the radiator and the engine block 03889187 06 n 02 radio 0 wireless 0 005 @ 02966781 n 0000 + 00974855 v 0101 %p 03891376 n 0000 ~ 03891941 n 0000 %p 03892684 n 0000 | a communication system based on broadcasting electromagnetic waves 03889390 06 n 02 radio_antenna 0 radio_aerial 0 001 @ 03701829 n 0000 | omnidirectional antenna comprising the part of a radio receiver by means of which radio signals are received 03889573 06 n 02 radio_beacon 0 beacon 0 001 @ 03891762 n 0000 | a radio station that broadcasts a directional signal for navigational purposes 03889719 06 n 01 radio_chassis 0 003 @ 02902608 n 0000 #p 03911129 n 0000 #p 03907399 n 0000 | a chassis for a radio receiver 03889847 06 n 01 radio_compass 0 001 @ 03088862 n 0000 | a direction finder that gives a bearing by determining the direction of incoming radio signals 03890001 06 n 05 radiogram 0 radiograph 0 shadowgraph 0 skiagraph 0 skiagram 0 003 @ 03777247 n 0000 ~ 02666685 n 0000 ~ 03946147 n 0000 | a photographic image produced on a radiosensitive surface by radiation other than visible light (especially by X-rays or gamma rays) 03890275 06 n 01 radio_interferometer 0 001 @ 03892314 n 0000 | radio telescope that uses interference patterns from two antennas instead of a parabolic antenna 03890438 06 n 02 radio_link 0 link 2 002 @ 02966781 n 0000 ~ 04369016 n 0000 | a two-way radio communication system (usually microwave); part of a more extensive telecommunication network 03890628 06 n 01 radiometer 0 004 @ 03612458 n 0000 ~ 03020535 n 0000 ~ 03890811 n 0000 ~ 03903995 n 0000 | meter to detect and measure radiant energy (electromagnetic or acoustic) 03890811 06 n 01 radiomicrometer 0 001 @ 03890628 n 0000 | radiometer that is extremely sensitive 03890911 06 n 01 radiopharmaceutical 0 001 @ 03773110 n 0000 | pharmaceutical consisting of a radioactive compound used in radiation therapy 03891054 06 n 02 radio-phonograph 0 radio-gramophone 0 003 @ 03159398 n 0000 #p 02661923 n 0000 %p 03891376 n 0000 | electronic equipment consisting of a combination of a radio receiver and a record player 03891262 06 n 02 radiophotograph 0 radiophoto 0 001 @ 04233019 n 0000 | a photograph transmitted by radio waves 03891376 06 n 06 radio_receiver 0 receiving_set 0 radio_set 0 radio 1 tuner 0 wireless 1 011 @ 03907399 n 0000 #p 03889187 n 0000 #p 03891054 n 0000 + 00974855 v 0401 %p 02613398 n 0000 ~ 02937542 n 0000 ~ 03030071 n 0000 %p 03066270 n 0000 %p 03066478 n 0000 ~ 03387874 n 0000 ~ 03875146 n 0000 | an electronic receiver that detects and demodulates and amplifies transmitted signals 03891762 06 n 01 radio_station 0 004 @ 04140480 n 0000 #p 02966452 n 0000 %p 02800117 n 0000 ~ 03889573 n 0000 | station for the production and transmission of radio broadcasts 03891941 06 n 04 radiotelegraph 0 radiotelegraphy 0 wireless_telegraph 0 wireless_telegraphy 0 001 @ 03889187 n 0000 | the use of radio to send telegraphic messages (usually by Morse code) 03892132 06 n 03 radiotelephone 0 radiophone 0 wireless_telephone 0 002 @ 04230828 n 0000 ~ 02885913 n 0000 | a telephone that communicates by radio waves rather than along cables 03892314 06 n 02 radio_telescope 0 radio_reflector 0 003 @ 02655846 n 0000 %p 03090849 n 0000 ~ 03890275 n 0000 | astronomical telescope that picks up electromagnetic radiations in the radio-frequency range from extra-terrestrial sources 03892554 06 n 01 radiotherapy_equipment 0 001 @ 03174243 n 0000 | equipment used to treat diseases with x-rays or radioactivity 03892684 06 n 01 radio_transmitter 0 003 @ 04299532 n 0000 #p 03889187 n 0000 ~ 04106307 n 0000 | transmitter that is the part of a radio system that transmits signals 03892854 06 n 02 radome 0 radar_dome 0 002 @ 03416090 n 0000 #p 02599023 n 0000 | a housing for a radar antenna; transparent to radio waves 03892996 06 n 01 raft 0 006 @ 03242262 n 0000 + 01607162 v 0101 + 01788969 v 0101 + 01892692 v 0101 ~ 02687044 n 0000 ~ 03527181 n 0000 | a flat float (usually made of logs or planks) that can be used for transport or as a platform for swimmers 03893243 06 n 03 rafter 0 balk 0 baulk 0 002 @ 02717146 n 0000 + 02270396 v 0101 | one of several parallel sloping beams that support a roof 03893386 06 n 01 raft_foundation 0 001 @ 03263435 n 0000 | a foundation (usually on soft ground) consisting of an extended layer of reinforced concrete 03893540 06 n 05 rag 0 shred 0 tag 1 tag_end 0 tatter 0 003 @ 03784378 n 0000 + 01530357 v 0201 ~ 03793963 n 0000 | a small piece of cloth or paper 03893690 06 n 01 ragbag 0 001 @ 02676701 n 0000 | a bag in which rags are kept 03893771 06 n 01 rag_doll 0 001 @ 03102095 n 0000 | a cloth doll that is stuffed and (usually) painted 03893876 06 n 01 raglan 0 002 @ 03293872 n 0000 %p 03893999 n 0000 | a garment (coat or sweater) that has raglan sleeves 03893999 06 n 01 raglan_sleeve 0 002 @ 04074353 n 0000 #p 03893876 n 0000 | a sleeve that extends in one piece to the neckline of a coat or sweater with seams from the armhole to the neck 03894189 06 n 01 rail 0 008 @ 02691238 n 0000 + 02632125 v 0101 + 02262962 v 0101 ~ 03393726 n 0000 ~ 03517923 n 0000 ~ 03783724 n 0000 ~ 03811669 n 0000 ~ 04118375 n 0000 | a horizontal bar (usually of wood) 03894400 06 n 01 rail 3 003 @ 03896157 n 0000 + 01880248 v 0102 + 01897131 v 0101 | short for railway; "he traveled by rail"; "he was concerned with rail safety" 03894564 06 n 01 rail_fence 0 003 @ 03205943 n 0000 %p 04118375 n 0000 ~ 04425885 n 0000 | a fence (usually made of split logs laid across each other at an angle) 03894729 06 n 01 railhead 0 001 @ 04162375 n 0000 | a railroad depot in a theater of operations where military supplies are unloaded for distribution 03894881 06 n 01 railhead 1 001 @ 08042383 n 0000 | the end of the completed track on an unfinished railway 03894991 06 n 02 railing 0 rail 2 013 @ 02699019 n 0000 #p 02690697 n 0000 + 01973430 v 0201 + 02262962 v 0201 + 02632125 v 0201 + 02632125 v 0101 + 02262962 v 0101 + 01973430 v 0101 ~ 02692319 n 0000 ~ 03213352 n 0000 %p 03517923 n 0000 ~ 03971820 n 0000 ~ 04214177 n 0000 | a barrier consisting of a horizontal bar and supports 03895323 06 n 01 railing 1 001 @ 03590840 n 0000 | material for making rails or rails collectively 03895424 06 n 01 railroad_bed 0 002 @ 02720659 n 0000 #p 03534462 n 0000 | a bed on which railroad track is laid 03895539 06 n 01 railroad_flat 0 001 @ 02632257 n 0000 | an apartment whose rooms are all in a line with doors between them 03895665 06 n 03 railroad_track 0 railroad 1 railway 1 012 @ 04291003 n 0000 #p 03534462 n 0000 + 01893383 v 0201 + 02264463 v 0201 ~ 02800493 n 0000 ~ 03290729 n 0000 ~ 03666267 n 0000 ~ 04054913 n 0000 ~ 04136389 n 0000 ~ 04203533 n 0000 %p 04262329 n 0000 %p 04290752 n 0000 | a line of track providing a runway for wheels; "he walked along the railroad track" 03896031 06 n 01 railroad_tunnel 0 002 @ 04324225 n 0000 ~ 02919188 n 0000 | a tunnel through which the railroad track runs 03896157 06 n 05 railway 0 railroad 0 railroad_line 0 railway_line 1 railway_system 0 010 @ 03534663 n 0000 + 01893383 v 0201 + 02264463 v 0201 ~ 02830326 n 0000 ~ 02954830 n 0000 ~ 03161913 n 0000 ~ 03616463 n 0000 ~ 03642234 n 0000 ~ 03894400 n 0000 ~ 03988838 n 0000 | line that is the commercial organization responsible for operating a railway system 03896515 06 n 01 railway_junction 0 001 @ 03472610 n 0000 | a junction where two or more railway lines meet or cross 03896634 06 n 05 railway_station 0 railroad_station 0 railroad_terminal 0 train_station 0 train_depot 0 002 @ 04242465 n 0000 ~ 04402146 n 0000 | terminal where trains load or unload passengers or goods 03896839 06 n 01 rain_barrel 0 001 @ 02926616 n 0000 | a barrel used as a cistern to hold rainwater 03896941 06 n 02 raincoat 0 waterproof 1 005 @ 02947145 n 0000 + 01314496 v 0201 ~ 02817444 n 0000 ~ 03564596 n 0000 ~ 04305794 n 0000 | a water-resistant coat 03897103 06 n 04 rain_gauge 0 rain_gage 0 pluviometer 0 udometer 0 001 @ 03304083 n 0000 | gauge consisting of an instrument to measure the quantity of precipitation 03897271 06 n 01 rain_stick 0 001 @ 03767801 n 0000 | a percussion instrument that is made from a dried cactus branch that is hollowed out and filled with small pebbles and capped at both ends; makes the sound of falling rain when tilted; origin was in Chile where tribesmen used it in ceremonies to bring rain 03897584 06 n 01 rake 0 007 @ 04279652 n 0000 + 01267820 v 0101 + 01267987 v 0101 + 02040063 v 0101 ~ 03024402 n 0000 ~ 03292828 n 0000 %p 03897831 n 0000 | a long-handled tool with a row of teeth at its head; used to move leaves or loosen soil 03897831 06 n 01 rake_handle 0 002 @ 03357984 n 0000 #p 03897584 n 0000 | the handle of a rake 03897928 06 n 01 ram 0 006 @ 04279652 n 0000 + 01474193 v 0103 + 01531612 v 0101 ~ 02711432 n 0000 %p 03373261 n 0000 ~ 03898756 n 0000 | a tool for driving or forcing something by impact 03898118 06 n 01 RAM_disk 0 003 @ 03125235 n 0000 #p 03900106 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computer science) a virtual drive that is created by setting aside part of the random-access memory to use as if it were a group of sectors; "access to a RAM disk is very fast but the data it contains is lost when the system is turned off" 03898451 06 n 02 ramekin 0 ramequin 0 001 @ 03090452 n 0000 | a small fireproof dish used for baking and serving individual portions 03898586 06 n 05 ramjet 0 ramjet_engine 0 atherodyde 0 athodyd 0 flying_drainpipe 0 001 @ 03463733 n 0000 | a simple type of jet engine; must be launched at high speed 03898756 06 n 01 rammer 0 002 @ 03897928 n 0000 + 01531612 v 0101 | a tool for driving something with force 03898866 06 n 02 ramp 0 incline 0 004 @ 03434786 n 0000 + 01978907 v 0202 + 02267121 v 0101 ~ 04067707 n 0000 | an inclined surface or roadway that moves traffic from one level to another 03899056 06 n 01 rampant_arch 0 001 @ 02639275 n 0000 | an arch whose support is higher on one side than on the other 03899176 06 n 03 rampart 0 bulwark 1 wall 1 011 @ 03163074 n 0000 #p 03262054 n 0000 + 01095436 v 0301 + 01092972 v 0201 ~ 02631549 n 0000 ~ 02679014 n 0000 ~ 02713211 n 0000 ~ 02910814 n 0000 ~ 03144077 n 0000 ~ 03267162 n 0000 ~ 03610203 n 0000 | an embankment built around a space for defensive purposes; "they stormed the ramparts of the city"; "they blew the trumpet and the walls came tumbling down" 03899584 06 n 01 ramrod 0 001 @ 03945755 n 0000 | a rod used to ram the charge into a muzzle-loading firearm 03899695 06 n 01 ramrod 1 001 @ 03945755 n 0000 | a rod used to clean the barrel of a firearm 03899791 06 n 04 ranch 0 spread 1 cattle_ranch 0 cattle_farm 0 002 @ 03200845 n 0000 + 02347374 v 0101 | farm consisting of a large tract of land along with facilities needed to raise livestock (especially cattle) 03900007 06 n 01 ranch_house 0 001 @ 03413667 n 0000 | a one story house with a low pitched roof 03900106 06 n 05 random-access_memory 0 random_access_memory 0 random_memory 0 RAM 1 read/write_memory 0 003 @ 04363388 n 0000 %p 02807727 n 0000 %p 03898118 n 0000 | the most common computer memory which can be used by programs to perform necessary tasks while the computer is on; an integrated circuit memory chip allows information to be stored or accessed in any order and all storage locations are equally accessible 03900530 06 n 01 range 0 004 @ 03194800 n 0000 ~ 03846464 n 0000 ~ 03936644 n 0000 ~ 04245124 n 0000 | a place for shooting (firing or driving) projectiles of various kinds; "the army maintains a missile range in the desert"; "any good golf club will have a range where you can practice" 03900820 06 n 02 rangefinder 0 range_finder 0 001 @ 03594285 n 0000 | a measuring instrument (acoustic or optical or electronic) for finding the distance of an object 03900989 06 n 01 range_hood 0 001 @ 03401478 n 0000 | exhaust hood over a kitchen range 03901079 06 n 03 range_pole 0 ranging_pole 0 flagpole 1 001 @ 04196386 n 0000 | surveying instrument consisting of a straight rod painted in bands of alternate red and white each one foot wide; used for sightings by surveyors 03901307 06 n 02 ranitidine 0 Zantac 0 003 @ 03392849 n 0000 @ 13935306 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a histamine blocker and antacid (trade name Zantac) used to treat peptic ulcers and gastritis and esophageal reflux 03901525 06 n 02 rapid_transit 0 mass_rapid_transit 0 001 @ 03867081 n 0000 | an urban public transit system using underground or elevated trains 03901673 06 n 02 rapier 0 tuck 1 001 @ 04204657 n 0000 | a straight sword with a narrow blade and two edges 03901783 06 n 01 rappee 0 001 @ 04089940 n 0000 | strong snuff made from dark coarse tobacco 03901878 06 n 01 rariora 0 002 @ 02958671 n 0000 ;u 05911306 n 0000 | (plural) rare collector's items 03901982 06 n 02 rasp 0 wood_file 0 002 @ 03215329 n 0000 + 01346641 v 0101 | a coarse file with sharp pointed projections 03902107 06 n 01 raster 0 003 @ 03261596 n 0000 #p 03094575 n 0000 %p 03802208 n 0000 | formation consisting of the set of horizontal lines composed of pixels that is used to form an image on a CRT 03902307 06 n 01 rat 0 003 @ 03726323 n 0000 #p 04954347 n 0000 + 01484818 v 0101 | a pad (usually made of hair) worn as part of a woman's coiffure 03902457 06 n 03 ratchet 0 rachet 0 ratch 0 005 @ 03597275 n 0000 #p 04115508 n 0000 + 02014072 v 0101 %p 03754154 n 0000 %p 03902724 n 0000 | mechanical device consisting of a toothed wheel or rack engaged with a pawl that permits it to move in only one direction 03902724 06 n 01 ratchet_wheel 0 002 @ 04397539 n 0000 #p 03902457 n 0000 | toothed wheel held in place by a pawl or detent and turned by a lever 03902872 06 n 01 rathole 0 002 @ 03951013 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | a small dirty uncomfortable room 03902977 06 n 01 rathskeller 0 001 @ 04225810 n 0000 | a tavern below street level featuring beer; originally a German restaurant in the basement of city hall 03903138 06 n 02 ratline 0 ratlin 0 003 @ 03534039 n 0000 #p 04034011 n 0000 ;c 00300463 n 0000 | (nautical) a small horizontal rope between the shrouds of a sailing ship; they form a ladder for climbing aloft 03903350 06 n 01 rat-tail_file 0 001 @ 03215329 n 0000 | a thin round file shaped like the tail of a rat 03903457 06 n 02 rattan 0 ratan 0 001 @ 04202948 n 0000 | a switch made from the stems of the rattan palms 03903566 06 n 01 rattle 0 002 @ 03814525 n 0000 + 01836325 v 0101 | a baby's toy that makes percussive noises when shaken 03903690 06 n 01 rattrap 0 001 @ 04301232 n 0000 | a trap for catching rats 03903768 06 n 01 rattrap 1 002 @ 03415644 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | filthy run-down dilapidated housing 03903876 06 n 01 ravehook 0 001 @ 03361138 n 0000 | a hooked hand tool used to prepare the seams of a boat for oakum 03903995 06 n 01 Rayleigh_disk 0 001 @ 03890628 n 0000 | an acoustic radiometer consisting of a light disk suspended from a quartz thread; when exposed to a progressive sound wave its torque can measure velocity 03904209 06 n 01 rayon 0 003 @ 03189674 n 0000 ~ 02583247 n 0000 ~ 04361861 n 0000 | a synthetic silklike fabric 03904324 06 n 01 razor 0 006 @ 03146315 n 0000 + 00036427 v 0101 %p 03904492 n 0000 ~ 03971946 n 0000 ~ 04025772 n 0000 ~ 04165214 n 0000 | edge tool used in shaving 03904492 06 n 01 razorblade 0 002 @ 02747666 n 0000 #p 03904324 n 0000 | a blade that has very sharp edge 03904600 06 n 01 razor_edge 0 001 @ 03145567 n 0000 | an edge that is as sharp as the cutting side of a razor 03904712 06 n 02 reaction-propulsion_engine 0 reaction_engine 0 003 @ 03168471 n 0000 ~ 03451188 n 0000 ~ 03463733 n 0000 | a jet or rocket engine based on a form of aerodynamic propulsion in which the vehicle emits a high-speed stream 03904950 06 n 01 reaction_turbine 0 001 @ 04324767 n 0000 | a turbine with blades arranged to develop torque from gradual decrease of steam pressure from inlet to exhaust 03905123 06 n 01 reactor 1 002 @ 03150657 n 0000 ~ 02955439 n 0000 | an electrical device used to introduce reactance into a circuit 03905258 06 n 01 reading_lamp 0 002 @ 03500773 n 0000 ~ 04176406 n 0000 | a lamp that provides light for reading 03905373 06 n 01 reading_room 0 004 @ 03951013 n 0000 #p 02944787 n 0000 #p 03524120 n 0000 ~ 03678580 n 0000 | a room set aside for reading 03905516 06 n 04 read-only_memory 0 ROM 0 read-only_storage 0 fixed_storage 0 004 @ 03604433 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 ~ 02882215 n 0000 ~ 03174799 n 0000 | (computer science) memory whose contents can be accessed and read but cannot be changed 03905763 06 n 01 read-only_memory_chip 0 001 @ 03604841 n 0000 | a memory chip providing read-only memory 03905871 06 n 02 read/write_head 0 head 5 002 @ 02955439 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computer science) a tiny electromagnetic coil and metal pole used to write and read magnetic patterns on a disk 03906071 06 n 01 real_storage 0 001 @ 03604433 n 0000 | the main memory in a virtual memory system 03906172 06 n 01 reamer 0 002 @ 03121981 n 0000 + 00526943 v 0101 | a drill that is used to shape or enlarge holes 03906289 06 n 03 reamer 1 juicer 0 juice_reamer 0 002 @ 04128217 n 0000 + 01312101 v 0101 | a squeezer with a conical ridged center that is used for squeezing juice from citrus fruit 03906474 06 n 02 rear 0 back 0 005 @ 04052451 n 0000 + 02612783 v 0201 ! 03274225 n 0101 ~ 04150568 n 0000 ~ 04214270 n 0000 | the side that goes last or is not normally seen; "he wrote the date on the back of the photograph" 03906702 06 n 01 rearview_mirror 0 001 @ 02860183 n 0000 | car mirror that reflects the view out of the rear window 03906820 06 n 01 rear_window 0 002 @ 02868511 n 0000 #p 02853224 n 0000 | car window that allows vision out of the back of the car 03906953 06 n 01 Reaumur_thermometer 0 001 @ 04250792 n 0000 | an alcohol thermometer calibrated in degrees Reaumur 03907071 06 n 02 reboxetine 0 Edronax 0 001 @ 02625117 n 0000 | an antidepressant drug that blocks the reuptake of norepinephrine 03907203 06 n 01 rebozo 0 001 @ 03987544 n 0000 | a long woolen or linen scarf covering the head and shoulders (also used a sling for holding a baby); traditionally worn by Latin-American women 03907399 06 n 02 receiver 0 receiving_system 0 009 @ 04018037 n 0000 + 02046356 v 0102 + 00112867 v 0101 %p 02621691 n 0000 ~ 03088862 n 0000 %p 03889719 n 0000 ~ 03891376 n 0000 ~ 03981664 n 0000 ~ 04235574 n 0000 | set that receives radio or tv signals 03907656 06 n 01 receptacle 0 024 @ 02982528 n 0000 ~ 02652643 n 0000 ~ 02652773 n 0000 ~ 02723765 n 0000 ~ 02876292 n 0000 ~ 02876831 n 0000 ~ 02896653 n 0000 ~ 02956195 n 0000 ~ 03140720 n 0000 ~ 03291761 n 0000 ~ 03404899 n 0000 ~ 03413042 n 0000 ~ 03434286 n 0000 ~ 03712506 n 0000 ~ 03713234 n 0000 ~ 03810215 n 0000 ~ 03877992 n 0000 ~ 03983459 n 0000 ~ 04057445 n 0000 ~ 04092109 n 0000 ~ 04116763 n 0000 ~ 04261821 n 0000 ~ 04303007 n 0000 ~ 04315112 n 0000 | a container that is used to put or keep things in 03908176 06 n 01 receptacle 1 005 @ 03231847 n 0000 ~ 03714930 n 0000 ~ 04081349 n 0000 ~ 04091980 n 0000 ~ 04371651 n 0000 | an electrical (or electronic) fitting that is connected to a source of power and equipped to receive an insert 03908415 06 n 01 reception_desk 0 001 @ 03003536 n 0000 | a counter (as in a hotel) where guests are received 03908527 06 n 01 reception_room 0 003 @ 03951013 n 0000 ~ 03117395 n 0000 ~ 03744729 n 0000 | a room for receiving and entertaining visitors (as in a private house or hotel) 03908703 06 n 02 recess 0 niche 0 007 @ 03166707 n 0000 + 01456666 v 0101 ~ 02604024 n 0000 ~ 02637197 n 0000 ~ 02962429 n 0000 ~ 03224717 n 0000 ~ 03621419 n 0000 | an enclosure that is set back or indented 03908913 06 n 01 reciprocating_engine 0 005 @ 03447964 n 0000 %p 03013952 n 0000 %p 03014157 n 0000 %p 03168723 n 0000 %p 03799441 n 0000 | an internal-combustion engine in which the crankshaft is turned by pistons moving up and down in cylinders 03909162 06 n 03 recliner 0 reclining_chair 0 lounger 0 003 @ 02644074 n 0000 + 01485995 v 0301 + 01504851 v 0101 | an armchair whose back can be lowered and foot can be raised to allow the sitter to recline in it 03909378 06 n 01 reconnaissance_plane 0 003 @ 02599023 n 0000 @ 04375223 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a military airplane used to gain information about an enemy 03909541 06 n 02 reconnaissance_vehicle 0 scout_car 0 003 @ 03623223 n 0000 @ 04011657 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | fast armored military vehicle with four-wheel drive and open top 03909723 06 n 01 restoration 1 001 @ 03635813 n 0000 | a model that represents the landscape of a former geological age or that represents and extinct animal etc. 03909888 06 n 03 record_changer 0 auto-changer 0 changer 0 002 @ 03597275 n 0000 #p 03911129 n 0000 | an automatic mechanical device on a record player that causes new records to be played without manual intervention 03910107 06 n 03 recorder 1 recording_equipment 0 recording_machine 0 010 @ 03174243 n 0000 + 00965976 v 0101 + 00967710 v 0101 ~ 02746220 n 0000 ~ 02873168 n 0000 ~ 02967940 n 0000 ~ 03569283 n 0000 ~ 03656231 n 0000 ~ 03712108 n 0000 %p 03813117 n 0000 | equipment for making records 03910395 06 n 01 recording 0 005 @ 06373972 n 0000 ~ 02763956 n 0000 ~ 02918304 n 0000 ~ 03712009 n 0000 ~ 04116124 n 0000 | signal encoding something (e.g., picture or sound) that has been recorded 03910596 06 n 01 recording 1 007 @ 03604997 n 0000 ~ 02967676 n 0000 ~ 03008531 n 0000 ~ 04099550 n 0000 ~ 04221872 n 0000 ~ 04297411 n 0000 ~ 04357685 n 0000 | a storage device on which information (sounds or images) have been recorded 03910835 06 n 01 recording_studio 0 001 @ 04177022 n 0000 | studio where tapes and records are recorded 03910941 06 n 01 recording_system 0 001 @ 02661923 n 0000 | audio system for recoding sound 03911035 06 n 01 record_jacket 0 001 @ 03457325 n 0000 | the jacket for a phonograph record 03911129 06 n 02 record_player 0 phonograph 1 009 @ 03561924 n 0000 #p 02661923 n 0000 %p 02866277 n 0000 ~ 03326185 n 0000 ~ 03471059 n 0000 %p 03889719 n 0000 %p 03909888 n 0000 %p 04278354 n 0000 %p 04327778 n 0000 | machine in which rotating records cause a stylus to vibrate and the vibrations are amplified acoustically or electronically 03911475 06 n 02 record_sleeve 0 record_cover 0 001 @ 04074669 n 0000 | a sleeve for storing a phonograph record 03911590 06 n 01 recovery_room 0 001 @ 03410445 n 0000 | a hospital room for the care of patients immediately after surgery 03911716 06 n 01 recreational_drug 0 001 @ 03665393 n 0000 | a narcotic drug that is used only occasionally and is claimed to be nonaddictive 03911860 06 n 02 recreational_facility 0 recreation_facility 0 002 @ 03194800 n 0000 ~ 03525261 n 0000 | a public facility for recreation 03912000 06 n 02 recreational_vehicle 0 RV 0 003 @ 04011657 n 0000 ~ 02841687 n 0000 ~ 03138518 n 0000 | a motorized wheeled vehicle used for camping or other recreational activities 03912185 06 n 02 recreation_room 0 rec_room 0 004 @ 03951013 n 0000 ~ 02847694 n 0000 ~ 03198970 n 0000 ~ 03964386 n 0000 | a room equipped for informal entertaining 03912353 06 n 01 rectifier 0 003 @ 03150657 n 0000 ~ 03066478 n 0000 ~ 03278326 n 0000 | electrical device that transforms alternating into direct current 03912510 06 n 01 recycling_bin 0 002 @ 02739817 n 0000 ~ 02775397 n 0000 | a bin for depositing things to be recycled 03912630 06 n 01 recycling_plant 0 001 @ 03806817 n 0000 | a plant for reprocessing used or abandoned materials 03912744 06 n 01 redbrick_university 0 003 @ 04336653 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | (British informal) a provincial British university of relatively recent founding; distinguished from Oxford University and Cambridge University 03912991 06 n 01 red_carpet 0 001 @ 03962929 n 0000 | a strip of red carpeting laid down for dignitaries to walk on 03913109 06 n 02 redoubt 0 sconce 2 001 @ 04173791 n 0000 | a forbidding stronghold 03913195 06 n 01 reducer 0 001 @ 03796829 n 0000 | pipefitting that joins two pipes of different diameter 03913303 06 n 01 reduction_gear 0 001 @ 03306506 n 0000 | gearing that reduces an input speed to a slower output speed 03913424 06 n 02 reed 1 vibrating_reed 0 002 @ 04356744 n 0000 ~ 03110627 n 0000 | a vibrator consisting of a thin strip of stiff material that vibrates to produce a tone when air streams over it; "the clarinetist fitted a new reed onto his mouthpiece" 03913679 06 n 01 reed_pipe 0 001 @ 03709236 n 0000 | organ pipe with a vibrating reed 03913767 06 n 01 reed_stop 0 002 @ 03709419 n 0000 ~ 04366071 n 0000 | an organ stop with the tone of a reed instrument 03913889 06 n 02 reef_knot 0 flat_knot 0 002 @ 04126856 n 0000 ~ 03327205 n 0000 | a square knot used in a reef line 03914008 06 n 01 reel 1 004 @ 04408628 n 0000 #p 03230202 n 0000 #m 03229657 n 0000 + 01480827 v 0101 | winder consisting of a revolving spool with a handle; attached to a fishing rod 03914194 06 n 01 reel 2 002 @ 03217275 n 0000 + 01480827 v 0101 | a roll of photographic film holding a series of frames to be projected by a movie projector 03914354 06 n 01 refectory 0 001 @ 03084503 n 0000 | a communal dining-hall (usually in a monastery) 03914457 06 n 01 refectory_table 0 001 @ 03084942 n 0000 | a long narrow dining table supported by a stretcher between two trestles 03914591 06 n 01 refill 0 001 @ 03608510 n 0000 | a commercial product that refills a container with its appropriate contents; "he got a refill for his ball-point pen"; "he got a refill for his notebook" 03914797 06 n 01 refill 1 001 @ 03847952 n 0000 | a prescription drug that is provided again; "he got a refill of his prescription"; "the prescription specified only one refill" 03914977 06 n 01 refinery 0 004 @ 03806817 n 0000 + 00461455 v 0101 ~ 03700012 n 0000 ~ 04182583 n 0000 | an industrial plant for purifying a crude substance 03915137 06 n 02 reflecting_telescope 0 reflector 1 008 @ 03707365 n 0000 ~ 02872374 n 0000 ~ 03003169 n 0000 ~ 03387525 n 0000 ~ 03576571 n 0000 ~ 03678986 n 0000 %p 03741201 n 0000 ~ 03989361 n 0000 | optical telescope consisting of a large concave mirror that produces an image that is magnified by the eyepiece; "Isaac Newton invented the reflecting telescope in 1668" 03915512 06 n 02 reflection 0 reflexion 0 001 @ 03782824 n 0000 | the image of something as reflected by a mirror (or other reflective material); "he studied his reflection in the mirror" 03915702 06 n 01 reflectometer 0 001 @ 03612458 n 0000 | a meter that measures the reflectance of a surface 03915812 06 n 01 reflector 0 005 @ 03068033 n 0000 + 02074416 v 0101 ~ 03631633 n 0000 ~ 03741324 n 0000 ~ 04095032 n 0000 | device that reflects radiation 03915970 06 n 01 reflex_camera 0 001 @ 02838105 n 0000 | camera that allows the photographer to view and focus the exact scene being photographed 03916118 06 n 01 reflux_condenser 0 001 @ 02975833 n 0000 | condenser such that vapor over a boiling liquid is condensed and flows back into the vessel to prevent its contents from boiling dry 03916313 06 n 03 reformatory 0 reform_school 0 training_school 0 002 @ 02998664 n 0000 ~ 02774304 n 0000 | correctional institution for the detention and discipline and training of young or first offenders 03916521 06 n 01 reformer 0 003 @ 02633705 n 0000 #p 03700012 n 0000 + 00257061 v 0101 | an apparatus that reforms the molecular structure of hydrocarbons to produce richer fuel; "a catalytic reformer" 03916725 06 n 01 refracting_telescope 0 003 @ 03707365 n 0000 ~ 03211815 n 0000 ~ 03286221 n 0000 | optical telescope that has a large convex lens that produces an image that is viewed through the eyepiece 03916933 06 n 01 refractometer 0 001 @ 03594285 n 0000 | measuring instrument for measuring the refractive index of a substance 03917063 06 n 01 refrigeration_system 0 003 @ 02990713 n 0000 #p 03917245 n 0000 #p 03917482 n 0000 | a cooling system for chilling or freezing (usually for preservative purposes) 03917245 06 n 02 refrigerator 0 icebox 0 007 @ 04402844 n 0000 + 00360578 v 0101 + 00359752 v 0101 ~ 02990508 n 0000 %p 03124281 n 0000 ~ 03155091 n 0000 %p 03917063 n 0000 | white goods in which food can be stored at low temperatures 03917482 06 n 01 refrigerator_car 0 002 @ 03269817 n 0000 %p 03917063 n 0000 | a freight car that is equipped with refrigeration system 03917620 06 n 03 refuge 0 sanctuary 1 asylum 1 004 @ 04031546 n 0000 ~ 03364233 n 0000 ~ 03969949 n 0000 ~ 03970024 n 0000 | a shelter from danger or hardship 03917781 06 n 01 regalia 2 002 @ 03305721 n 0000 ~ 03025272 n 0000 | paraphernalia indicative of royalty (or other high office) 03917911 06 n 01 regimentals 0 002 @ 03622933 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | the military uniform and insignia of a regiment 03918035 06 n 01 register 0 002 @ 03918692 n 0000 #p 03279949 n 0000 | a regulator (as a sliding plate) for regulating the flow of air into a furnace or other heating device 03918211 06 n 01 register 1 001 @ 02598808 n 0000 | an air passage (usually in the floor or a wall of a room) for admitting or excluding heated air from the room 03918375 06 n 01 register 3 007 @ 03604997 n 0000 #p 03604433 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 ~ 02581254 n 0000 ~ 03004362 n 0000 ~ 03436091 n 0000 ~ 04033274 n 0000 | (computer science) memory device that is the part of computer memory that has a specific address and that is used to hold information of a specific kind 03918692 06 n 01 regulator 0 013 @ 02984895 n 0000 + 00290176 v 0101 ~ 02633075 n 0000 ~ 02683810 n 0000 ~ 03113262 n 0000 ~ 03203816 n 0000 ~ 03251927 n 0000 ~ 03758492 n 0000 ~ 03772073 n 0000 ~ 03918035 n 0000 ~ 03972058 n 0000 ~ 04082237 n 0000 ~ 04251777 n 0000 | any of various controls or devices for regulating or controlling fluid flow, pressure, temperature, etc. 03919068 06 n 01 rein 0 007 @ 04166253 n 0000 #p 02797087 n 0000 + 01804471 v 0101 + 01808171 v 0101 + 02369341 v 0104 ~ 02718291 n 0000 ~ 03515810 n 0000 | one of a pair of long straps (usually connected to the bit or the headpiece) used to control a horse 03919328 06 n 01 relaxant 0 004 @ 03129572 n 0000 @ 00620122 n 0000 + 00025145 v 0101 ~ 03657137 n 0000 | a drug or treatment that relaxes and relieves tension 03919490 06 n 02 relay 0 electrical_relay 0 004 @ 03150657 n 0000 #p 02924505 n 0000 + 01188472 v 0101 %p 03157357 n 0000 | electrical device such that current flowing through it in one circuit can switch on and off a current in a second circuit 03919738 06 n 01 release 0 003 @ 03608510 n 0000 + 02419509 v 0102 + 00935836 v 0105 | merchandise issued for sale or public showing (especially a record or film); "a new release from the London Symphony Orchestra" 03919955 06 n 01 relic 0 002 @ 02630051 n 0000 ~ 08630692 n 0000 | an antiquity that has survived from the distant past 03920077 06 n 05 relief 0 relievo 0 rilievo 0 embossment 0 sculptural_relief 0 005 @ 03999979 n 0000 + 01488922 v 0401 ~ 02608146 n 0000 ~ 02705377 n 0000 ~ 03617467 n 0000 | sculpture consisting of shapes carved on a surface so as to stand out from the surrounding background 03920356 06 n 02 religious_residence 0 cloister 0 005 @ 03925367 n 0000 + 00482235 v 0201 ~ 02987377 n 0000 ~ 03639684 n 0000 ~ 03853780 n 0000 | residence that is a place of religious seclusion (such as a monastery) 03920575 06 n 01 reliquary 0 001 @ 02982528 n 0000 | a container where religious relics are stored or displayed (especially relics of saints) 03920719 06 n 02 remake 0 remaking 0 002 @ 03015859 n 0000 + 01573984 v 0101 | creation that is created again or anew; "it is a remake of an old film" 03920872 06 n 03 remedy 0 curative 0 cure 0 014 @ 03600430 n 0000 #p 00620122 n 0000 + 00079397 v 0302 + 00080181 v 0101 ~ 02584012 n 0000 ~ 02625894 n 0000 ~ 03164461 n 0000 ~ 03520185 n 0000 ~ 03553819 n 0000 ~ 03566505 n 0000 ~ 03700853 n 0000 ~ 03733484 n 0000 ~ 03734382 n 0000 ~ 03850698 n 0000 | a medicine or therapy that cures disease or relieve pain 03921234 06 n 02 remote_control 0 remote 0 002 @ 03068033 n 0000 #p 03921431 n 0000 | a device that can be used to control a machine or apparatus from a distance; "he lost the remote for his TV" 03921431 06 n 01 remote-control_bomb 0 002 @ 02765408 n 0000 %p 03921234 n 0000 | a bomb that can be detonated by remote control 03921562 06 n 04 remote_terminal 0 link-attached_terminal 0 remote_station 0 link-attached_station 0 001 @ 04242965 n 0000 | a terminal connected to a computer by a data link 03921739 06 n 01 removable_disk 0 001 @ 03364489 n 0000 | a hard disk that can be removed from the disk drive; removal prevents unauthorized use 03921886 06 n 01 rendering 0 001 @ 03116659 n 0000 | perspective drawing of an architect's design 03921986 06 n 01 rendering 1 001 @ 02948231 n 0000 | a coat of stucco applied to a masonry wall 03922084 06 n 02 rep 0 repp 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a fabric with prominent rounded crosswise ribs 03922187 06 n 02 repair_shop 0 fix-it_shop 0 002 @ 04042110 n 0000 ~ 03291501 n 0000 | a shop specializing in repairs and maintenance 03922323 06 n 01 repeater 1 002 @ 03158939 n 0000 ;c 05761702 n 0000 | (electronics) electronic device that amplifies a signal before transmitting it again; "repeaters can be used in computer networks to extend cabling distances" 03922555 06 n 02 repeating_firearm 0 repeater 0 002 @ 03222124 n 0000 ~ 03592895 n 0000 | a firearm that can fire several rounds without reloading 03922704 06 n 01 repertory 0 001 @ 03062374 n 0000 | a storehouse where a stock of things is kept 03922804 06 n 03 replica 0 replication 0 reproduction 0 003 @ 02992308 n 0000 + 01685362 v 0105 ~ 04289288 n 0000 | copy that is not the original; something that has been copied 03922984 06 n 02 repository 1 monument 3 001 @ 02817899 n 0000 | a burial vault (usually for some famous person) 03923099 06 n 01 representation 0 025 @ 03015859 n 0000 + 01637996 v 0101 ~ 02590172 n 0000 ~ 02661672 n 0000 ~ 02992308 n 0000 ~ 03000305 n 0000 ~ 03016372 n 0000 ~ 03038584 n 0000 ~ 03094380 n 0000 ~ 03100659 n 0000 ~ 03116659 n 0000 ~ 03144529 n 0000 ~ 03147194 n 0000 ~ 03430182 n 0000 ~ 03581458 n 0000 ~ 03635813 n 0000 ~ 03683620 n 0000 ~ 03693796 n 0000 ~ 03782824 n 0000 ~ 03786325 n 0000 ~ 03857772 n 0000 ~ 03961652 n 0000 ~ 04022423 n 0000 ~ 04132520 n 0000 ~ 04140872 n 0000 | a creation that is a visual or tangible rendering of someone or something 03923665 06 n 01 reproducer 0 003 @ 02661923 n 0000 ~ 03388638 n 0000 ~ 04149974 n 0000 | an audio system that can reproduce and amplify signals to produce sound 03923829 06 n 02 rerebrace 0 upper_cannon 0 002 @ 02845794 n 0000 #p 02760896 n 0000 | cannon that provides plate armor for the upper arm 03923969 06 n 01 rescue_equipment 0 003 @ 03174243 n 0000 ~ 03526931 n 0000 ~ 03741559 n 0000 | equipment used to rescue passengers in case of emergency 03924124 06 n 02 research_center 0 research_facility 0 001 @ 02886852 n 0000 | a center where research is done 03924237 06 n 01 reseau 0 001 @ 03677422 n 0000 | a network of fine lines used by astronomers as a reference for measurements on star photographs 03924385 06 n 01 reseau 1 001 @ 03676067 n 0000 | a net or mesh foundation for lace 03924471 06 n 05 reserpine 0 Raudixin 0 Rau-Sed 0 Sandril 0 Serpasil 0 003 @ 02627277 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 %s 14151348 n 0000 | antihypertensive consisting of an alkaloid extracted from the plant Rauwolfia serpentina (trade names Raudixin or Rau-Sed or Sandril or Serpasil) 03924752 06 n 01 reservoir 0 004 @ 04218795 n 0000 ~ 02926616 n 0000 ~ 04186123 n 0000 ~ 04385617 n 0000 | tank used for collecting and storing a liquid (as water or oil) 03924925 06 n 02 reservoir 1 artificial_lake 0 003 @ 08746083 n 0000 #p 04385342 n 0000 ~ 03498774 n 0000 | lake used to store water for community use 03925078 06 n 01 reset 0 004 @ 03068033 n 0000 + 00916427 v 0101 + 00289608 v 0101 %p 03925229 n 0000 | device for resetting instruments or controls 03925229 06 n 01 reset_button 0 002 @ 03874793 n 0000 #p 03925078 n 0000 | a push button that you press to activate the reset mechanism 03925367 06 n 01 residence 0 010 @ 03413667 n 0000 ~ 03007917 n 0000 ~ 03051774 n 0000 ~ 03580230 n 0000 ~ 03731516 n 0000 ~ 03745748 n 0000 ~ 03920356 n 0000 ~ 04347490 n 0000 ~ 04403109 n 0000 ~ 08584594 n 0000 | the official house or establishment of an important person (as a sovereign or president); "he refused to live in the governor's residence" 03925723 06 n 01 resistance_pyrometer 0 001 @ 03877565 n 0000 | pyrometer that measures high temperatures by the resistance in a heated wire 03925866 06 n 02 resistance_thermometer 0 platinum_thermometer 0 001 @ 04250792 n 0000 | thermometer that measures temperature by changes in the resistance of a spiral of platinum wire 03926053 06 n 02 resistor 0 resistance 0 005 @ 03150657 n 0000 #p 02924505 n 0000 ~ 02683343 n 0000 ~ 03840417 n 0000 ~ 03932498 n 0000 | an electrical device that resists the flow of electrical current 03926258 06 n 01 resonator 0 002 @ 04207742 n 0000 + 02113563 v 0101 | any system that resonates 03926357 06 n 02 resonator 1 resonant_circuit 0 001 @ 02924505 n 0000 | an electrical circuit that combines capacitance and inductance in such a way that a periodic electric oscillation will reach maximum amplitude 03926574 06 n 03 resonator 2 cavity_resonator 0 resonating_chamber 0 004 @ 02896126 n 0000 + 02113563 v 0101 ~ 04098385 n 0000 ~ 04099033 n 0000 | a hollow chamber whose dimensions allow the resonant oscillation of electromagnetic or acoustic waves 03926825 06 n 02 resort_hotel 0 spa 0 002 @ 03411659 n 0000 #p 08113033 n 0000 | a fashionable hotel usually in a resort area 03926953 06 n 02 respirator 0 inhalator 1 005 @ 02792592 n 0000 + 00004923 v 0201 + 00001740 v 0103 ~ 03453580 n 0000 %p 03653274 n 0000 | a breathing device for administering long-term artificial respiration 03927164 06 n 01 rest 0 007 @ 04190527 n 0000 + 01460712 v 0102 + 01501118 v 0103 + 01566129 v 0101 ~ 02646948 n 0000 ~ 02911552 n 0000 ~ 03376788 n 0000 | a support on which things can be put; "the gun was steadied on a special rest" 03927401 06 n 03 restaurant 0 eating_house 0 eating_place 0 017 @ 02809375 n 0000 #m 07571934 n 0000 ~ 02743829 n 0000 ~ 02789522 n 0000 ~ 02794356 n 0000 ~ 02831325 n 0000 ~ 02831558 n 0000 ~ 02847594 n 0000 ~ 02847783 n 0000 ~ 03083737 n 0000 ~ 03330273 n 0000 ~ 03333220 n 0000 ~ 03368875 n 0000 ~ 03559555 n 0000 ~ 03956435 n 0000 ~ 04142196 n 0000 ~ 04228309 n 0000 | a building where people go to eat 03927810 06 n 01 rest_house 0 001 @ 02809375 n 0000 | a building used for shelter by travelers (especially in areas where there are no hotels) 03927955 06 n 02 restraint 0 constraint 0 019 @ 03068033 n 0000 ~ 02593287 n 0000 ~ 02593777 n 0000 ~ 02647939 n 0000 ~ 02688036 n 0000 ~ 02786729 n 0000 ~ 02787756 n 0000 ~ 02788019 n 0000 ~ 02876567 n 0000 ~ 02892942 n 0000 ~ 03202450 n 0000 ~ 03285753 n 0000 ~ 03516880 n 0000 ~ 03545544 n 0000 ~ 03660319 n 0000 ~ 03970336 n 0000 ~ 04001044 n 0000 ~ 04021621 n 0000 ~ 04296166 n 0000 | a device that retards something's motion; "the car did not have proper restraints fitted" 03928437 06 n 01 resuscitator 0 002 @ 02792592 n 0000 + 00095340 v 0101 | a breathing apparatus used for resuscitation by forcing oxygen into the lungs of a person who has undergone asphyxia or arrest of respiration 03928655 06 n 01 retainer 0 001 @ 03060665 n 0000 | a dental appliance that holds teeth (or a prosthesis) in position after orthodontic treatment 03928803 06 n 01 retaining_wall 0 001 @ 04370607 n 0000 | a wall that is built to resist lateral pressure (especially a wall built to prevent the advance of a mass of earth) 03928979 06 n 03 reticle 0 reticule 1 graticule 0 003 @ 03677422 n 0000 #p 03189331 n 0000 %p 03022986 n 0000 | a network of fine lines, dots, cross hairs, or wires in the focal plane of the eyepiece of an optical instrument 03929206 06 n 01 reticulation 0 002 @ 03677422 n 0000 + 02547462 v 0101 | an arrangement resembling a net or network; "the reticulation of a leaf"; "the reticulation of a photographic emulsion" 03929402 06 n 01 reticule 0 001 @ 02677767 n 0000 | a woman's drawstring handbag; usually made of net or beading or brocade; used in 18th and 19th centuries 03929561 06 n 01 restoration 0 002 @ 00019244 n 0000 + 00251962 v 0107 | some artifact that has been restored or reconstructed; "the restoration looked exactly like the original" 03929742 06 n 01 retort 0 003 @ 04354799 n 0000 #p 04152505 n 0000 ~ 02604222 n 0000 | a vessel where substances are distilled or decomposed by heat 03929893 06 n 01 retractor 0 002 @ 04195447 n 0000 + 01565801 v 0101 | surgical instrument that holds back the edges of a surgical incision 03930035 06 n 02 retread 0 recap 0 002 @ 02865504 n 0000 + 00158079 v 0101 | a used automobile tire that has been remolded to give it new treads 03930182 06 n 01 retrenchment 0 001 @ 03172038 n 0000 | entrenchment consisting of an additional interior fortification to prolong the defense 03930327 06 n 01 retrofit 0 001 @ 02969437 n 0000 | a component or accessory added to something after it has been manufactured 03930456 06 n 01 retrorocket 0 001 @ 03944810 n 0000 | a small rocket engine on a larger rocket or spacecraft that is fired to slow or alter its course 03930610 06 n 02 return_key 0 return 0 001 @ 03479954 n 0000 | the key on electric typewriters or computer keyboards that causes a carriage return and a line feed 03930775 06 n 02 revers 0 revere 0 001 @ 03506531 n 0000 | a lapel on a woman's garment; turned back to show the reverse side 03930903 06 n 01 reverse 0 002 @ 03306006 n 0000 #p 02853224 n 0000 | the gears by which the motion of a machine can be reversed 03931034 06 n 02 reverse 2 verso 0 004 @ 04052451 n 0000 #p 12629722 n 0000 ! 03696056 n 0101 ~ 04214453 n 0000 | the side of a coin or medal that does not bear the principal design 03931218 06 n 01 reverse_transcriptase_inhibitor 0 003 @ 02631356 n 0000 ~ 03684059 n 0000 ~ 03690621 n 0000 | an antiviral drug that inhibits the action of reverse transcriptase in retroviruses such as HIV 03931427 06 n 01 reversible 0 001 @ 03293872 n 0000 | a garment (especially a coat) that can be worn inside out (with either side of the cloth showing) 03931581 06 n 01 reversing_thermometer 0 001 @ 04250792 n 0000 | a thermometer that registers the temperature in deep waters 03931708 06 n 03 revetment 0 revetement 0 stone_facing 0 004 @ 03195421 n 0000 #p 03163074 n 0000 + 01233538 v 0101 + 01233334 v 0101 | a facing (usually masonry) that supports an embankment 03931901 06 n 01 revetment 1 001 @ 02699019 n 0000 | a barrier against explosives 03931985 06 n 01 reviewing_stand 0 001 @ 04135503 n 0000 | a stand from which a parade or military force can be reviewed 03932108 06 n 03 revolver 0 six-gun 0 six-shooter 0 002 @ 03798968 n 0000 ~ 02962031 n 0000 | a pistol with a revolving cylinder (usually having six chambers for bullets) 03932281 06 n 02 revolving_door 0 revolver 1 001 @ 03104617 n 0000 | a door consisting of four orthogonal partitions that rotate about a central pivot; a door designed to equalize the air pressure in tall buildings 03932498 06 n 02 rheostat 0 variable_resistor 0 003 @ 03926053 n 0000 ~ 03083560 n 0000 %p 04416057 n 0000 | resistor for regulating current 03932641 06 n 01 rhinoscope 0 001 @ 03599962 n 0000 | medical instrument consisting of a mirror mounted at an angle on a rod; used to examine the nasal passages (through the nasopharynx) 03932830 06 n 01 rib 0 005 @ 04190527 n 0000 #p 03417950 n 0000 #p 04414931 n 0000 #p 04333105 n 0000 ~ 03997753 n 0000 | support resembling the rib of an animal 03932994 06 n 01 rib 1 001 @ 03638832 n 0000 | a projecting molding on the underside of a vault or ceiling; may be ornamental or structural 03933136 06 n 02 riband 0 ribband 0 001 @ 03933603 n 0000 | a ribbon used as a decoration 03933228 06 n 02 ribavirin 0 Virazole 0 002 @ 02631356 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | an inhaled antiviral agent (trade name Virazole) that may be used to treat serious virus infections 03933413 06 n 01 ribbed_vault 0 001 @ 04347634 n 0000 | vault that resembles a groined vault but has ribbed arches 03933530 06 n 01 ribbing 0 001 @ 03267657 n 0000 | a framework of ribs 03933603 06 n 01 ribbon 0 002 @ 03688547 n 0000 ~ 03933136 n 0000 | notion consisting of a narrow strip of fine material used for trimming 03933744 06 n 02 ribbon 2 typewriter_ribbon 0 002 @ 04172147 n 0000 #p 04331063 n 0000 | a long strip of inked material for making characters on paper with a typewriter 03933915 06 n 01 ribbon_development 0 001 @ 02811193 n 0000 | building complex in a continuous row along a road 03934029 06 n 01 rib_joint_pliers 0 001 @ 03816756 n 0000 | a type of pliers 03934108 06 n 01 ricer 0 002 @ 03485845 n 0000 + 01418911 v 0101 | a kitchen utensil used for ricing soft foods by extruding them through small holes 03934260 06 n 02 rickrack 0 ricrac 0 001 @ 04310899 n 0000 | a narrow zigzag ribbon used as trimming 03934363 06 n 01 riddle 0 002 @ 04055420 n 0000 + 01419288 v 0101 | a coarse sieve (as for gravel) 03934464 06 n 01 ride 0 005 @ 03597275 n 0000 #p 07977736 n 0000 ~ 02860592 n 0000 ~ 03208011 n 0000 ~ 03947753 n 0000 | a mechanical device that you ride for amusement or excitement 03934649 06 n 01 rider_plate 0 002 @ 02717146 n 0000 #p 03417950 n 0000 | a horizontal beam (or plate) connected to the top of a ship's vertical keel or to the keelson 03934819 06 n 03 ridge 0 ridgepole 0 rooftree 0 002 @ 02717146 n 0000 #p 03284723 n 0000 | a beam laid along the ridge of a roof; provides attachment for upper end of rafters 03934996 06 n 01 ridge_rope 0 002 @ 03526469 n 0000 #p 04034011 n 0000 | either of a pair of lifelines running alongside the bowsprit of a ship 03935142 06 n 01 riding_bitt 0 002 @ 02763441 n 0000 #p 04034011 n 0000 | one of the large bitts used to secure the cable of a dropped anchor 03935286 06 n 01 riding_boot 0 003 @ 02771183 n 0000 #p 03935596 n 0000 ~ 03467514 n 0000 | a boot without laces that is worn for riding horses; part of a riding habit 03935456 06 n 02 riding_crop 0 hunting_crop 0 001 @ 04400273 n 0000 | a short whip with a thong at the end and a handle for opening gates 03935596 06 n 01 riding_habit 0 003 @ 03346524 n 0000 %p 03467344 n 0000 %p 03935286 n 0000 | habit for riding horses 03935716 06 n 01 riding_mower 0 001 @ 03844575 n 0000 | a power mower you can ride on 03935804 06 n 03 rifampin 0 Rifadin 0 Rimactane 0 002 @ 02622613 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | an antibacterial drug (trade names Rifadin and Rimactane) used to treat tuberculosis 03935984 06 n 01 rifle 0 008 @ 03222124 n 0000 %p 02764936 n 0000 ~ 02856219 n 0000 ~ 03291636 n 0000 %p 03870370 n 0000 %p 03936403 n 0000 ~ 04087429 n 0000 ~ 04408185 n 0000 | a shoulder firearm with a long barrel and a rifled bore; "he lifted the rifle to his shoulder and fired" 03936269 06 n 01 rifle_ball 0 001 @ 02812534 n 0000 | a bullet designed to be fired from a rifle; no longer made spherical in shape 03936403 06 n 01 rifle_butt 0 002 @ 02823076 n 0000 #p 03935984 n 0000 | the butt end of a rifle 03936502 06 n 01 rifle_grenade 0 001 @ 03331985 n 0000 | a grenade that is thrown from a launching device attached to the barrel of a rifle 03936644 06 n 01 rifle_range 0 001 @ 03900530 n 0000 | a range where people can practice shooting rifles; "during the war they turned the bowling alleys into rifle ranges" 03936818 06 n 01 rig 0 003 @ 03305721 n 0000 + 01247908 v 0101 ~ 03123110 n 0000 | gear (including necessary machinery) for a particular enterprise 03936968 06 n 02 rig 1 rigging 1 007 @ 03261596 n 0000 + 00395917 v 0201 + 00395917 v 0101 ~ 02731637 n 0000 ~ 02879355 n 0000 ~ 03258316 n 0000 ~ 03509658 n 0000 | formation of masts, spars, sails, etc., on a vessel 03937187 06 n 02 rigger 0 rigger_brush 0 001 @ 03967017 n 0000 | a long slender pointed sable brush used by artists 03937305 06 n 01 rigger 1 001 @ 03973127 n 0000 | a sailing vessel with a specified rig; "a square rigger" 03937414 06 n 02 rigging 0 tackle 0 002 @ 03305721 n 0000 + 00395917 v 0101 | gear consisting of ropes etc. supporting a ship's masts and sails 03937560 06 n 02 right_field 0 right 0 002 @ 08142919 n 0000 #p 03714096 n 0000 | the piece of ground in the outfield on the catcher's right 03937703 06 n 01 right_of_way 0 001 @ 03748155 n 0000 | the passage consisting of a path or strip of land over which someone has the legal right to pass 03937858 06 n 01 rigout 0 002 @ 03000766 n 0000 + 00042675 v 010d | a person's costume (especially if bizarre); "What a queer rigout!" 03937995 06 n 01 rim 2 003 @ 03403613 n 0000 #p 04397539 n 0000 ~ 03205369 n 0000 | the outer part of a wheel to which the tire is attached 03938137 06 n 01 rim 3 002 @ 03403613 n 0000 ;c 00456335 n 0000 | (basketball) the hoop from which the net is suspended; "the ball hit the rim and bounced off" 03938299 06 n 02 ring 0 band 3 008 @ 03464807 n 0000 + 01258813 v 0101 ~ 02620335 n 0000 ~ 03168365 n 0000 ~ 03651262 n 0000 ~ 03938828 n 0000 ~ 04056816 n 0000 ~ 04391700 n 0000 | jewelry consisting of a circlet of precious metal (often set with jewels) worn on the finger; "she had rings on every finger"; "he noted that she wore a wedding band" 03938649 06 n 01 ring 3 004 @ 03811780 n 0000 ~ 02783055 n 0000 %p 02848949 n 0000 ~ 04428333 n 0000 | a square platform marked off by ropes in which contestants box or wrestle 03938828 06 n 01 ringlet 0 001 @ 03938299 n 0000 | a small ring 03938894 06 n 01 rings 0 001 @ 03344808 n 0000 | gymnastic apparatus consisting of a pair of heavy metal circles (usually covered with leather) suspended by ropes; used for gymnastic exercises; "the rings require a strong upper body" 03939130 06 n 02 ringside 0 ringside_seat 0 001 @ 04005214 n 0000 | first row of seating; has an unobstructed view of a boxing or wrestling ring 03939277 06 n 02 rink 0 skating_rink 0 002 @ 02809375 n 0000 ~ 03427115 n 0000 | building that contains a surface for ice skating or roller skating 03939427 06 n 01 riot_gun 0 001 @ 03222124 n 0000 | a firearm designed to disperse rioters rather than to inflict serious injury or death 03939567 06 n 01 ripcord 0 002 @ 02993811 n 0000 #p 03741559 n 0000 | a cord that is pulled to open a parachute from its pack during a descent 03939712 06 n 01 ripcord 1 002 @ 02993811 n 0000 #p 02685266 n 0000 | a cord that is pulled to open the gasbag of a balloon wide enough to release gas and so causes the balloon to descend 03939902 06 n 01 ripping_bar 0 002 @ 03522749 n 0000 %p 03940090 n 0000 | a steel lever with one end formed into a ripping chisel and the other a gooseneck with a claw for pulling nails 03940090 06 n 01 ripping_chisel 0 002 @ 02912537 n 0000 #p 03939902 n 0000 | a long chisel with a slightly bent cutting end; used for heavy prying or cleaning mortises 03940260 06 n 02 ripsaw 0 splitsaw 0 001 @ 03360157 n 0000 | a handsaw for cutting with the grain of the wood 03940372 06 n 01 riser 0 002 @ 04174272 n 0000 #p 04148940 n 0000 | structural member consisting of the vertical part of a stair or step 03940511 06 n 04 riser 1 riser_pipe 0 riser_pipeline 0 riser_main 0 001 @ 03795536 n 0000 | a vertical pipe in a building 03940635 06 n 02 ritonavir 0 Norvir 0 001 @ 03862275 n 0000 | a protease inhibitor (trade name Norvir) used in treating HIV 03940761 06 n 01 Ritz 0 002 @ 03411659 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | an ostentatiously elegant hotel 03940862 06 n 01 river_boat 0 003 @ 02757236 n 0000 ~ 03476496 n 0000 ~ 04047973 n 0000 | a boat used on rivers or to ply a river 03940994 06 n 01 rivet 0 003 @ 03791849 n 0000 + 01327256 v 0101 %p 02933700 n 0000 | heavy pin having a head at one end and the other end being hammered flat after being passed through holes in the pieces that are fastened together 03941229 06 n 03 riveting_machine 0 riveter 0 rivetter 0 003 @ 03561924 n 0000 + 01327256 v 0301 + 01327256 v 0201 | a machine for driving rivets 03941377 06 n 01 rivet_line 0 001 @ 07919286 n 0000 | a line of rivets at a seam; "the fuselage cracked along the rivet line" 03941505 06 n 01 roach 0 001 @ 02823179 n 0000 | the butt of a marijuana cigarette 03941590 06 n 02 roach_clip 0 roach_holder 0 001 @ 03793263 n 0000 | metal tweezers used by marijuana smokers to hold a roach 03941718 06 n 02 road 0 route 0 032 @ 04387207 n 0000 + 01897936 v 0201 + 01895340 v 0201 ~ 02580401 n 0000 %p 02729916 n 0000 ~ 02825935 n 0000 ~ 02826393 n 0000 ~ 02880465 n 0000 ~ 02931757 n 0000 ~ 02995291 n 0000 %p 03025164 n 0000 ~ 03067465 n 0000 ~ 03124730 n 0000 ~ 03126405 n 0000 ~ 03390668 n 0000 %p 03449107 n 0000 ~ 03534462 n 0000 %s 03753356 n 0000 ~ 03839481 n 0000 %p 03942403 n 0000 ~ 03943292 n 0000 ~ 04044419 n 0000 %p 04046395 n 0000 ~ 04053863 n 0000 ~ 04067450 n 0000 ~ 04110721 n 0000 ~ 04255274 n 0000 ~ 04290583 n 0000 %p 04292953 n 0000 %p 04326259 n 0000 ~ 04326944 n 0000 %p 04327106 n 0000 | an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation 03942403 06 n 01 roadbed 0 003 @ 02720659 n 0000 #p 03941718 n 0000 %p 04293189 n 0000 | a bed supporting a road 03942518 06 n 02 roadblock 0 barricade 0 004 @ 02699019 n 0000 + 01436092 v 0201 + 01092170 v 0201 + 01092048 v 0201 | a barrier set up by police to stop traffic on a street or road in order to catch a fugitive or inspect traffic etc. 03942755 06 n 01 roadhouse 0 001 @ 03411050 n 0000 | an inn (usually outside city limits on a main road) providing meals and liquor and dancing and (sometimes) gambling 03942926 06 n 01 road_map 0 002 @ 03581458 n 0000 ;c 02853224 n 0000 | a map showing roads (for automobile travel) 03943043 06 n 03 roadster 1 runabout 0 two-seater 0 002 @ 02853224 n 0000 %p 03964138 n 0000 | an open automobile having a front seat and a rumble seat 03943197 06 n 01 road_surface 0 001 @ 03753121 n 0000 | the paved surface of a paved roadway 03943292 06 n 01 roadway 0 002 @ 03941718 n 0000 ~ 02863660 n 0000 | a road (especially that part of a road) over which vehicles travel 03943430 06 n 01 roaster 0 002 @ 03734143 n 0000 + 00314278 v 0101 | a special cooking pan for roasting 03943536 06 n 01 robe 0 006 @ 03293872 n 0000 + 00050268 v 0102 ~ 02575752 n 0000 ~ 02709310 n 0000 ~ 03120243 n 0000 ~ 03483000 n 0000 | any loose flowing garment 03943702 06 n 01 Robitussin 0 001 @ 03184642 n 0000 | trade name of an expectorant that loosens phlegm and makes it easier to cough up 03943839 06 n 01 robotics_equipment 0 001 @ 03174243 n 0000 | equipment used in robotics 03943930 06 n 02 Rochon_prism 0 Wollaston_prism 0 001 @ 03706018 n 0000 | optical device that produces plane-polarized ultraviolet light 03944069 06 n 02 rock_bit 0 roller_bit 0 001 @ 03122545 n 0000 | a drill bit that has hardened rotating rollers 03944183 06 n 01 rocker 0 005 @ 04190527 n 0000 #p 03945550 n 0000 #p 03394225 n 0000 #p 03012478 n 0000 + 01821881 v 0101 | a curved support that permits the supported object to rock to and fro 03944380 06 n 01 rocker 2 001 @ 03427325 n 0000 | an ice skate with a curved blade 03944465 06 n 02 rocker 3 cradle 1 002 @ 04315112 n 0000 + 01494166 v 0201 | a trough on rockers used by gold miners to shake earth in water in order to separate the gold 03944638 06 n 02 rocker_arm 0 valve_rocker 0 001 @ 03522749 n 0000 | a lever pivoted at the center; used especially to push a valve down in an internal-combustion engine 03944810 06 n 02 rocket 0 rocket_engine 0 007 @ 03463733 n 0000 #p 03945064 n 0000 ~ 02770758 n 0000 ~ 03690273 n 0000 ~ 03930456 n 0000 ~ 04102633 n 0000 ~ 04259227 n 0000 | a jet engine containing its own propellant and driven by reaction propulsion 03945064 06 n 01 rocket 1 005 @ 04348422 n 0000 + 01203956 v 0101 ~ 03632102 n 0000 %p 03944810 n 0000 ~ 04245209 n 0000 | any vehicle propelled by a rocket engine 03945230 06 n 01 rocket_base 0 002 @ 02700662 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a military base for rocket missiles 03945342 06 n 01 rocket_range 0 001 @ 03227391 n 0000 | a firing range for rocket missiles 03945435 06 n 02 rock_garden 0 rockery 0 001 @ 03292204 n 0000 | a garden featuring rocks; usually alpine plants 03945550 06 n 02 rocking_chair 0 rocker 1 007 @ 02894344 n 0000 + 01821183 v 0201 ~ 02774651 n 0000 ~ 03812755 n 0000 %p 03944183 n 0000 %p 03964800 n 0000 ~ 04041115 n 0000 | a chair mounted on rockers 03945755 06 n 01 rod 0 012 @ 03432640 n 0000 ~ 02710920 n 0000 ~ 02979110 n 0000 ~ 02986438 n 0000 ~ 03230202 n 0000 ~ 03826328 n 0000 ~ 03899584 n 0000 ~ 03899695 n 0000 ~ 03956211 n 0000 ~ 04022590 n 0000 ~ 04133097 n 0000 ~ 04263276 n 0000 | a long thin implement made of metal or wood 03946046 06 n 01 rodeo 0 001 @ 03759754 n 0000 | an enclosure for cattle that have been rounded up 03946147 06 n 04 roentgenogram 0 X_ray 0 X-ray_picture 0 X-ray_photograph 0 011 @ 03890001 n 0000 ~ 02618108 n 0000 ~ 02618444 n 0000 ~ 02649557 n 0000 ~ 02649978 n 0000 ~ 03166525 n 0000 ~ 03425024 n 0000 ~ 03577598 n 0000 ~ 03660815 n 0000 ~ 03876242 n 0000 ~ 04349956 n 0000 | a radiogram made by exposing photographic film to X rays; used in medical diagnosis 03946513 06 n 02 rofecoxib 0 Vioxx 0 002 @ 03011463 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a Cox-2 inhibitor (trade name Vioxx) that relieves pain without harming the digestive tract 03946687 06 n 01 roll 0 004 @ 13079495 n 0000 ~ 02765116 n 0000 ~ 03958047 n 0000 ~ 03958133 n 0000 | anything rolled up in cylindrical form 03946830 06 n 01 roll 1 001 @ 03217275 n 0000 | photographic film rolled up inside a container to protect it from light 03946952 06 n 01 roller 0 008 @ 13079495 n 0000 #p 03947632 n 0000 + 01812104 v 0101 ~ 03292910 n 0000 ~ 03730950 n 0000 ~ 03811235 n 0000 ~ 04124924 n 0000 ~ 04317903 n 0000 | a cylinder that revolves 03947156 06 n 01 roller 2 004 @ 04397539 n 0000 #p 03947965 n 0000 + 01812104 v 0101 ~ 02873914 n 0000 | a small wheel without spokes (as on a roller skate) 03947315 06 n 01 roller_bandage 0 001 @ 02688403 n 0000 | bandage consisting of a strip of sterile fabric (of variable width) rolled into a cylinder to facilitate application 03947492 06 n 02 roller_blade 0 in-line_skate 0 002 @ 04064007 n 0000 + 01881702 v 0101 | a shoe with rollers fixed to the sole in a line 03947632 06 n 01 roller_blind 0 002 @ 04412319 n 0000 %p 03946952 n 0000 | a window shade that rolls up out of the way 03947753 06 n 03 roller_coaster 0 big_dipper 0 chute-the-chute 0 003 @ 03161913 n 0000 @ 03934464 n 0000 ~ 03424245 n 0000 | elevated railway in an amusement park (usually with sharp curves and steep inclines) 03947965 06 n 01 roller_skate 0 003 @ 04064007 n 0000 + 01881244 v 0101 %p 03947156 n 0000 | a shoe with pairs of rollers fixed to the sole 03948107 06 n 01 roller_towel 0 001 @ 04286886 n 0000 | a towel with the ends sewn together, hung on a roller 03948219 06 n 01 roll_film 0 001 @ 03217275 n 0000 | photographic film wound on a spool 03948309 06 n 01 rolling_hitch 0 002 @ 03393244 n 0000 ~ 03571077 n 0000 | a hitch for fastening a line to a spar or another rope 03948441 06 n 01 rolling_mill 0 001 @ 04145892 n 0000 | steel mill where metal is rolled into sheets and bars 03948553 06 n 01 rolling_pin 0 001 @ 03485845 n 0000 | utensil consisting of a cylinder (usually of wood) with a handle at each end; used to roll out dough 03948711 06 n 01 rolling_stock 0 001 @ 04398733 n 0000 | collection of wheeled vehicles owned by a railroad or motor carrier 03948838 06 n 02 roll_of_tobacco 0 smoke 0 004 @ 04271155 n 0000 + 01161785 v 0201 ~ 02921250 n 0000 ~ 02921860 n 0000 | tobacco leaves that have been made into a cylinder 03949012 06 n 01 roll-on 0 001 @ 03263724 n 0000 | a woman's foundation garment rolled on to the hips 03949116 06 n 01 roll-on 1 001 @ 03094123 n 0000 | a dispenser of a liquid cosmetic (such as a deodorant) having a revolving ball as an applicator 03949265 06 n 01 roll-on_roll-off 0 003 @ 02988377 n 0000 ;c 04295024 n 0000 ;c 02599023 n 0000 | a method of transport (as a ferry or train or plane) that vehicles roll onto at the beginning and roll off of at the destination 03949494 06 n 02 Roman_arch 0 semicircular_arch 0 001 @ 03958748 n 0000 | a round arch drawn from a single center 03949610 06 n 01 Roman_building 0 003 @ 02809375 n 0000 @ 02630051 n 0000 ~ 02703405 n 0000 | a building constructed by the ancient Romans 03949751 06 n 01 Roman_candle 0 001 @ 03226695 n 0000 | a cylindrical firework that projects a series of colored balls of fire 03949880 06 n 03 romper 0 rompers 0 romper_suit 0 001 @ 03293872 n 0000 | a one-piece garment for children to wear at play; the lower part is shaped like bloomers 03950045 06 n 01 rood_screen 0 002 @ 03995277 n 0000 #p 02919331 n 0000 | a screen in a church; separates the nave from the choir or chancel 03950188 06 n 01 roof 0 015 @ 03862579 n 0000 #p 02809375 n 0000 + 01196430 v 0101 ~ 03035423 n 0000 ~ 03103428 n 0000 %p 03144418 n 0000 ~ 03284723 n 0000 ~ 03392743 n 0000 ~ 03415539 n 0000 %p 03950911 n 0000 ~ 04072871 n 0000 ~ 04188077 n 0000 ~ 04247218 n 0000 ~ 04264205 n 0000 ~ 04347634 n 0000 | a protective covering that covers or forms the top of a building 03950558 06 n 01 roof 1 005 @ 03862579 n 0000 #p 02853224 n 0000 #p 02820094 n 0000 #p 04316771 n 0000 ~ 03401379 n 0000 | protective covering on top of a motor vehicle 03950729 06 n 01 roof_garden 0 001 @ 03292204 n 0000 | a garden on a flat roof of a building 03950824 06 n 01 roofing 0 001 @ 03590840 n 0000 | material used to construct a roof 03950911 06 n 01 roof_peak 0 002 @ 08147174 n 0000 #p 03950188 n 0000 | the highest point of a roof 03951013 06 n 01 room 0 084 @ 02641332 n 0000 #p 02809375 n 0000 + 02577668 v 0102 ~ 02617285 n 0000 ~ 02621939 n 0000 ~ 02674236 n 0000 ~ 02686480 n 0000 ~ 02699391 n 0000 ~ 02709425 n 0000 ~ 02722589 n 0000 ~ 02725219 n 0000 ~ 02739499 n 0000 ~ 02756730 n 0000 ~ 02858407 n 0000 %p 02883890 n 0000 ~ 02884775 n 0000 ~ 02885010 n 0000 ~ 02896524 n 0000 ~ 02903806 n 0000 ~ 02929717 n 0000 ~ 02931297 n 0000 ~ 02936470 n 0000 ~ 02940052 n 0000 ~ 02944952 n 0000 ~ 02968187 n 0000 ~ 02977988 n 0000 ~ 02986611 n 0000 ~ 03007654 n 0000 ~ 03030280 n 0000 ~ 03040249 n 0000 ~ 03047750 n 0000 ~ 03060142 n 0000 ~ 03084665 n 0000 ~ 03105073 n 0000 ~ 03120382 n 0000 ~ 03139760 n 0000 ~ 03168998 n 0000 %p 03243500 n 0000 ~ 03244130 n 0000 ~ 03280557 n 0000 ~ 03286940 n 0000 ~ 03287071 n 0000 ~ 03331842 n 0000 ~ 03337958 n 0000 ~ 03350921 n 0000 ~ 03410445 n 0000 ~ 03485400 n 0000 ~ 03513350 n 0000 ~ 03524365 n 0000 ~ 03542593 n 0000 ~ 03546375 n 0000 ~ 03554490 n 0000 ~ 03579894 n 0000 ~ 03831801 n 0000 ~ 03848293 n 0000 ~ 03902872 n 0000 ~ 03905373 n 0000 ~ 03908527 n 0000 ~ 03912185 n 0000 %p 03952809 n 0000 ~ 03957588 n 0000 ~ 03999758 n 0000 ~ 04021196 n 0000 ~ 04036596 n 0000 ~ 04048722 n 0000 ~ 04051930 n 0000 ~ 04052355 n 0000 ~ 04084976 n 0000 ~ 04126042 n 0000 ~ 04126166 n 0000 ~ 04142901 n 0000 ~ 04162644 n 0000 ~ 04177786 n 0000 ~ 04187892 n 0000 ~ 04194893 n 0000 ~ 04235865 n 0000 ~ 04245361 n 0000 ~ 04274300 n 0000 ~ 04285918 n 0000 ~ 04356049 n 0000 ~ 04369142 n 0000 %p 04369872 n 0000 ~ 04375426 n 0000 ~ 04424337 n 0000 | an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling; "the rooms were very small but they had a nice view" 03952682 06 n 01 roomette 0 002 @ 02968187 n 0000 #p 04073977 n 0000 | a small private compartment for one on a sleeping car 03952809 06 n 01 room_light 0 002 @ 03528766 n 0000 #p 03951013 n 0000 | light that provides general illumination for a room 03952936 06 n 01 roost 0 002 @ 03767283 n 0000 + 01501118 v 0102 | a perch on which domestic fowl rest or sleep 03953050 06 n 01 roost 1 004 @ 04031876 n 0000 + 01501118 v 0102 ~ 03386060 n 0000 %p 03767283 n 0000 | a shelter with perches for fowl or other birds 03953203 06 n 02 root_cellar 0 cellar 2 002 @ 03182186 n 0000 @ 04162113 n 0000 | an excavation where root vegetables are stored 03953334 06 n 01 rope 0 026 @ 03534039 n 0000 + 01250892 v 0101 + 01560346 v 0102 %p 02737482 n 0000 ~ 02763190 n 0000 ~ 02785010 n 0000 ~ 02786532 n 0000 ~ 02816055 n 0000 ~ 02829530 n 0000 ~ 02994747 n 0000 ~ 03339591 n 0000 ~ 03352858 n 0000 ~ 03363707 n 0000 ~ 03367835 n 0000 ~ 03371898 n 0000 ~ 03472121 n 0000 ~ 03508123 n 0000 ~ 03508428 n 0000 ~ 03858277 n 0000 ~ 04083239 n 0000 ~ 04262803 n 0000 ~ 04263525 n 0000 ~ 04311692 n 0000 %s 14058371 n 0000 %s 14076846 n 0000 %s 14189325 n 0000 | a strong line 03953852 06 n 01 rope_bridge 0 001 @ 02795660 n 0000 | a bridge consisting of ropes 03953938 06 n 01 rope_ladder 0 001 @ 03497186 n 0000 | a ladder with side pieces of rope 03954029 06 n 01 rope_tow 0 001 @ 04069754 n 0000 | a ski tow offering only a moving rope to hold onto 03954134 06 n 02 ropewalk 0 rope_yard 0 001 @ 04423637 n 0000 | workplace consisting of a long narrow path or shed where rope is made 03954270 06 n 01 rope_yarn 0 001 @ 04165907 n 0000 | the strands out of which ropes are made 03954365 06 n 02 rosary 0 prayer_beads 0 001 @ 02716813 n 0000 | beads used in counting prayers (especially Catholic rosary) 03954492 06 n 02 rose_bed 0 bed_of_roses 0 002 @ 03246147 n 0000 #p 03954620 n 0000 | a flower bed in which roses are growing 03954620 06 n 01 rose_garden 0 002 @ 03292204 n 0000 %p 03954492 n 0000 | a garden for growing roses 03954723 06 n 01 rosemaling 0 002 @ 03054637 n 0000 ;c 03281101 n 0000 | a Scandinavian style of carved or painted decoration (as on furniture or walls or dinnerware) consisting of floral motifs 03954920 06 n 01 rosette 0 001 @ 02589501 n 0000 | an ornament or pattern resembling a rose that is worn as a badge of office or as recognition of having won an honor 03955089 06 n 01 rose_water 0 001 @ 03768340 n 0000 | perfume consisting of water scented with oil of roses 03955199 06 n 02 rose_window 0 rosette 1 001 @ 04409873 n 0000 | circular window filled with tracery 03955302 06 n 01 rosin_bag 0 002 @ 02676701 n 0000 @ 02702269 n 0000 | a bag filled with rosin; used by baseball pitchers to improve their grip on the ball 03955460 06 n 02 rotary_actuator 0 positioner 0 004 @ 02586391 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 + 01929222 v 0201 + 01452069 v 0205 | (computer science) the actuator that moves a read/write head to the proper data track 03955675 06 n 01 rotary_engine 0 003 @ 03447964 n 0000 ~ 04324767 n 0000 ~ 04372602 n 0000 | an internal-combustion engine in which power is transmitted directly to rotating components 03955862 06 n 01 rotary_press 0 001 @ 03848983 n 0000 | a printing press for printing from a revolving cylinder 03955976 06 n 01 rotating_mechanism 0 009 @ 03598777 n 0000 %p 02718071 n 0000 ~ 02747973 n 0000 ~ 02837123 n 0000 ~ 02923972 n 0000 ~ 03208011 n 0000 ~ 03345803 n 0000 %p 03956211 n 0000 ~ 03956689 n 0000 | a mechanism that rotates 03956211 06 n 02 rotating_shaft 0 shaft 1 007 @ 03945755 n 0000 #p 03955976 n 0000 ~ 02842163 n 0000 ~ 03014157 n 0000 ~ 03126248 n 0000 ~ 04113460 n 0000 ~ 04299369 n 0000 | a revolving rod that transmits power or motion 03956435 06 n 01 rotisserie 0 001 @ 03927401 n 0000 | a restaurant that specializes in roasted and barbecued meats 03956552 06 n 01 rotisserie 1 001 @ 03716750 n 0000 | an oven or broiler equipped with a rotating spit on which meat cooks as it turns 03956689 06 n 01 rotor 0 006 @ 03955976 n 0000 #p 03383708 n 0000 #p 03463733 n 0000 %p 03432133 n 0000 ~ 03573584 n 0000 ~ 04215964 n 0000 | rotating mechanism consisting of an assembly of rotating airfoils; horizontal rotors on a helicopter or compressor rotors of a jet engine 03956971 06 n 02 rotor 1 rotor_coil 0 005 @ 02643810 n 0000 #p 04324767 n 0000 #p 03154257 n 0000 #p 03308635 n 0000 ! 04141004 n 0101 | the rotating armature of a motor or generator 03957156 06 n 01 rotor 2 002 @ 02691238 n 0000 #p 03096244 n 0000 | the revolving bar of a distributor 03957261 06 n 02 rotor_blade 0 rotary_wing 0 002 @ 02596347 n 0000 #p 03573584 n 0000 | the long airfoil that rotates to provide the lift that supports a helicopter in the air 03957439 06 n 02 rotor_head 0 rotor_shaft 0 002 @ 02668926 n 0000 #p 03573584 n 0000 | the axis around which the major rotor of a helicopter turns 03957588 06 n 01 rotunda 0 001 @ 03951013 n 0000 | a large circular room 03957663 06 n 01 rotunda 1 001 @ 02809375 n 0000 | a building having a circular plan and a dome 03957761 06 n 03 rouge 0 paint 1 blusher 0 003 @ 03575708 n 0000 + 00100542 v 0301 + 00040080 v 0101 | makeup consisting of a pink or red powder applied to the cheeks 03957930 06 n 01 roughcast 0 003 @ 03635813 n 0000 + 01222779 v 0102 + 01613509 v 0101 | a rough preliminary model 03958047 06 n 01 rouleau 0 001 @ 03946687 n 0000 | a roll of coins wrapped in paper 03958133 06 n 01 rouleau 1 001 @ 03946687 n 0000 | a roll of ribbon 03958203 06 n 02 roulette 0 toothed_wheel 0 001 @ 04397539 n 0000 | a wheel with teeth for making a row of perforations 03958325 06 n 01 roulette_ball 0 001 @ 02681909 n 0000 | the ball used to play roulette 03958415 06 n 02 roulette_wheel 0 wheel 3 001 @ 03289024 n 0000 | game equipment consisting of a rotating wheel with slots that is used for gambling; players bet on which slot the roulette ball will stop in 03958624 06 n 03 round 1 unit_of_ammunition 0 one_shot 0 001 @ 02610916 n 0000 | a charge of ammunition for a single shot 03958748 06 n 01 round_arch 0 005 @ 02639275 n 0000 ~ 02726051 n 0000 ~ 03643063 n 0000 ~ 03949494 n 0000 ~ 04255854 n 0000 | an arch formed in a continuous curve 03958913 06 n 01 round-bottom_flask 0 001 @ 03237571 n 0000 | a spherical flask with a narrow neck 03959014 06 n 01 roundel 0 002 @ 02646237 n 0000 #p 02760896 n 0000 | round piece of armor plate that protects the armpit 03959138 06 n 01 rounder 0 002 @ 04279652 n 0000 + 00139724 v 0101 | a tool for rounding corners or edges 03959246 06 n 01 round_file 0 001 @ 03215329 n 0000 | a file with a circular cross section; used to file the inside of holes 03959373 06 n 01 roundhouse 0 001 @ 04423637 n 0000 | workplace consisting of a circular building for repairing locomotives 03959499 06 n 02 Round_Table 0 King_Arthur's_Round_Table 0 001 @ 04209815 n 0000 | the legendary circular table for King Arthur and his knights 03959645 06 n 01 router 0 001 @ 03846203 n 0000 | a power tool with a shaped cutter; used in carpentry for cutting grooves 03959770 06 n 01 router 1 002 @ 03068033 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computer science) a device that forwards data packets between computer networks 03959922 06 n 01 router_plane 0 001 @ 03804644 n 0000 | a woodworking plane with a narrow cutting head that will make grooves with smooth bottoms 03960070 06 n 01 rowel 0 002 @ 04397539 n 0000 #p 04125356 n 0000 | a small spiked wheel at the end of a spur 03960182 06 n 02 row_house 0 town_house 1 003 @ 03413667 n 0000 ~ 02804463 n 0000 ~ 04243515 n 0000 | a house that is one of a row of identical houses situated side by side and sharing common walls 03960382 06 n 01 rowing_boat 0 002 @ 03083865 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a rowboat 03960468 06 n 01 rowlock_arch 0 001 @ 02639275 n 0000 | an arch that is formed with more than one concentric row of voussoirs 03960596 06 n 01 row_of_bricks 0 001 @ 03006953 n 0000 | a course of bricks place next to each other (usually in a straight line) 03960728 06 n 01 royal 0 001 @ 03972329 n 0000 | a sail set next above the topgallant on a royal mast 03960832 06 n 01 royal_brace 0 001 @ 02785010 n 0000 | a brace to secure the royal mast 03960922 06 n 01 royal_mast 0 001 @ 04282975 n 0000 | topmast immediately above the topgallant mast 03961024 06 n 03 rubber_band 0 elastic_band 0 elastic 1 002 @ 02687362 n 0000 @ 03149234 n 0000 | a narrow band of elastic rubber used to hold things (such as papers) together 03961202 06 n 02 rubber_boot 0 gum_boot 0 001 @ 02771183 n 0000 | a high boot made of rubber 03961297 06 n 01 rubber_bullet 0 001 @ 02812534 n 0000 | a bullet made of hard rubber; designed for use in crowd control 03961420 06 n 03 rubber_eraser 0 rubber 2 pencil_eraser 0 002 @ 03175028 n 0000 #p 03760713 n 0000 | an eraser made of rubber (or of a synthetic material with properties similar to rubber); commonly mounted at one end of a pencil 03961652 06 n 01 rubbing 0 001 @ 03923099 n 0000 | representation consisting of a copy (as of an engraving) made by laying paper over something and rubbing it with charcoal 03961827 06 n 01 rubbing_alcohol 0 001 @ 03553819 n 0000 | lotion consisting of a poisonous solution of isopropyl alcohol or denatured ethanol alcohol for external use 03961997 06 n 01 rubefacient 0 001 @ 03600430 n 0000 | a medicine for external application that produces redness of the skin 03962124 06 n 01 rudder 0 006 @ 04147387 n 0000 #p 04354269 n 0000 ;c 00300463 n 0000 %p 03962547 n 0000 %p 03962655 n 0000 %p 04264311 n 0000 | (nautical) steering mechanism consisting of a hinged vertical plate mounted at the stern of a vessel 03962372 06 n 01 rudder 1 002 @ 02596347 n 0000 #p 04353986 n 0000 | a hinged vertical airfoil mounted at the tail of an aircraft and used to make horizontal course changes 03962547 06 n 01 rudder_blade 0 002 @ 02747973 n 0000 #p 03962124 n 0000 | the vertical blade on a rudder 03962655 06 n 02 rudderpost 0 rudderstock 0 002 @ 03837420 n 0000 #p 03962124 n 0000 | a vertical post at the forward edge of a rudder that enables the rudder to pivot 03962825 06 n 01 rue 0 002 @ 04167561 n 0000 ;r 08377208 n 0000 | (French) a street or road in France 03962929 06 n 03 rug 0 carpet 0 carpeting 0 021 @ 03244639 n 0000 @ 03280711 n 0000 + 01197357 v 0301 + 02668738 v 0201 + 01197510 v 0201 + 01197357 v 0201 ~ 02800762 n 0000 ~ 02805362 n 0000 ~ 03130715 n 0000 %p 03146799 n 0000 ~ 03251239 n 0000 ~ 03379063 n 0000 ~ 03494209 n 0000 ~ 03691394 n 0000 ~ 03846913 n 0000 ~ 03912991 n 0000 ~ 03965174 n 0000 ~ 03988186 n 0000 ~ 04023410 n 0000 ~ 04132891 n 0000 ~ 04407351 n 0000 | floor covering consisting of a piece of thick heavy fabric (usually with nap or pile) 03963446 06 n 01 rugby_ball 0 001 @ 02681909 n 0000 | inflated oval ball used in playing rugby 03963543 06 n 01 ruin 0 003 @ 02809375 n 0000 + 00563364 v 0101 + 01523171 v 0101 | a ruined building; "they explored several Roman ruins" 03963684 06 n 02 rule 0 ruler 0 007 @ 03595961 n 0000 + 01641834 v 0201 + 01641834 v 0101 ~ 02861436 n 0000 ~ 03257318 n 0000 ~ 03612895 n 0000 ~ 04432877 n 0000 | measuring stick consisting of a strip of wood or metal or plastic with a straight edge that is used for drawing straight lines and measuring lengths 03963999 06 n 01 rumble 0 002 @ 04003729 n 0000 #p 02862822 n 0000 | a servant's seat (or luggage compartment) in the rear of a carriage 03964138 06 n 01 rumble_seat 0 002 @ 04003729 n 0000 #p 03943043 n 0000 | a folding outside seat in the back of some early cars 03964268 06 n 01 rummer 0 001 @ 03312858 n 0000 | a large drinking glass (ovoid bowl on a stem) for drinking toasts 03964386 06 n 03 rumpus_room 0 playroom 0 game_room 0 001 @ 03912185 n 0000 | a recreation room for noisy activities (parties or children's play etc) 03964538 06 n 01 runcible_spoon 0 001 @ 04119292 n 0000 | a fork-like spoon with a cutting edge; coined by Edward Lear 03964659 06 n 03 rundle 0 spoke 1 rung 0 002 @ 03023792 n 0000 #p 03497186 n 0000 | one of the crosspieces that form the steps of a ladder 03964800 06 n 03 rung 1 round 3 stave 2 006 @ 03023792 n 0000 #p 04164426 n 0000 #p 03945550 n 0000 #p 03389323 n 0000 #p 03253680 n 0000 + 02295098 v 0301 | a crosspiece between the legs of a chair 03965001 06 n 01 runner 0 004 @ 03068033 n 0000 #p 04073266 n 0000 ~ 02748256 n 0000 ~ 04066338 n 0000 | device consisting of the parts on which something can slide along 03965174 06 n 01 runner 1 001 @ 03962929 n 0000 | a long narrow carpet 03965247 06 n 01 running_board 0 002 @ 03256270 n 0000 #p 02853224 n 0000 | a narrow footboard serving as a step beneath the doors of some old cars 03965397 06 n 01 running_shoe 0 001 @ 04038802 n 0000 | a light comfortable shoe designed for running 03965501 06 n 01 running_stitch 0 001 @ 04154750 n 0000 | small even hand stitches run in and out 03965601 06 n 01 running_suit 0 001 @ 04120925 n 0000 | a matching jacket and pants worn by joggers and made of fabric that absorbs perspiration 03965748 06 n 01 runway 0 003 @ 03753121 n 0000 #p 02595896 n 0000 #p 02601073 n 0000 | a strip of level paved surface where planes can take off and land 03965904 06 n 02 rushlight 0 rush_candle 0 001 @ 02843362 n 0000 | a tallow candle with a rush stem as the wick 03966018 06 n 01 russet 0 001 @ 03399407 n 0000 | a reddish brown homespun fabric 03966102 06 n 02 rya 0 rya_rug 0 001 @ 04023410 n 0000 | a shag rug made in Sweden 03966187 06 n 02 saber 1 sabre 1 005 @ 03206400 n 0000 + 01511596 v 0201 + 01287367 v 0202 + 01287367 v 0101 + 01511596 v 0102 | a fencing sword with a v-shaped blade and a slightly curved handle 03966385 06 n 03 saber_saw 0 jigsaw 1 reciprocating_saw 0 001 @ 03844864 n 0000 | a portable power saw with a reciprocating blade; can be used with a variety of blades depending on the application and kind of cut; generally have a plate that rides on the surface that is being cut 03966668 06 n 05 Sabin_vaccine 0 oral_poliovirus_vaccine 0 OPV 0 trivalent_live_oral_poliomyelitis_vaccine 0 TOPV 0 001 @ 03827874 n 0000 | an oral poliovirus vaccine (containing live but weakened poliovirus) that is given to provide immunity to poliomyelitis 03966930 06 n 01 sable 0 001 @ 03987544 n 0000 | a scarf (or trimming) made of sable 03967017 06 n 03 sable 1 sable_brush 0 sable's_hair_pencil 0 002 @ 02804806 n 0000 ~ 03937187 n 0000 | an artist's brush made of sable hair 03967159 06 n 01 sable_coat 0 001 @ 03279751 n 0000 | a fur coat made of sable furs 03967245 06 n 02 sabot 1 wooden_shoe 0 001 @ 04038802 n 0000 | a shoe carved from a single block of wood 03967352 06 n 01 sachet 0 001 @ 02676701 n 0000 | a small soft bag containing perfumed powder; used to perfume items in a drawer or chest 03967492 06 n 04 sack 0 poke 0 paper_bag 0 carrier_bag 0 005 @ 02676701 n 0000 + 01444166 v 0101 ~ 03101054 n 0000 ~ 03334576 n 0000 ~ 04043582 n 0000 | a bag made of paper or plastic for holding customer's purchases 03967711 06 n 02 sack 3 sacque 0 001 @ 03456792 n 0000 | a woman's full loose hiplength jacket 03967808 06 n 01 sackbut 0 001 @ 04314097 n 0000 | a medieval musical instrument resembling a trombone 03967913 06 n 01 sackcloth 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a coarse cloth resembling sacking 03968002 06 n 01 sackcloth 1 001 @ 03293872 n 0000 | a garment made of coarse sacking; formerly worn as an indication of remorse 03968133 06 n 01 sack_coat 0 001 @ 02947145 n 0000 | man's hiplength coat with a straight back; the jacket of a suit 03968252 06 n 02 sacking 0 bagging 0 005 @ 03189674 n 0000 + 02637432 v 0201 + 01443854 v 0201 ~ 02818776 n 0000 %s 14076846 n 0000 | coarse fabric used for bags or sacks 03968425 06 n 01 saddle 0 009 @ 04003729 n 0000 + 01450192 v 0101 %p 02848557 n 0000 ~ 03169384 n 0000 ~ 03726101 n 0000 %p 03829783 n 0000 ~ 04053960 n 0000 %p 04154485 n 0000 ~ 04158301 n 0000 | a seat for the rider of a horse 03968656 06 n 01 saddle 3 002 @ 03784872 n 0000 #p 04038802 n 0000 | a piece of leather across the instep of a shoe 03968774 06 n 01 saddlebag 0 001 @ 02676701 n 0000 | a large bag (or pair of bags) hung over a saddle 03968878 06 n 03 saddle_blanket 0 saddlecloth 0 horse_blanket 0 002 @ 04130178 n 0000 ~ 02633446 n 0000 | stable gear consisting of a blanket placed under the saddle 03969046 06 n 02 saddle_oxford 0 saddle_shoe 0 001 @ 03722391 n 0000 | an oxford with a saddle of contrasting color 03969164 06 n 01 saddlery 1 001 @ 04424512 n 0000 | workshop where a saddler works 03969249 06 n 02 saddle_soap 0 leather_soap 0 001 @ 04090419 n 0000 | a mild soap for cleansing and conditioning leather 03969372 06 n 01 saddle_stitch 0 001 @ 04154750 n 0000 | a decorative overcast or running stitch, especially in a contrasting color 03969506 06 n 01 safe 0 001 @ 04173606 n 0000 | strongbox where valuables can be kept safe 03969599 06 n 01 safe 2 002 @ 03034346 n 0000 ~ 03596696 n 0000 | a ventilated or refrigerated cupboard for securing provisions from pests 03969740 06 n 06 safe-deposit 0 safe-deposit_box 0 safety-deposit 0 safety_deposit_box 0 deposit_box 0 lockbox 0 001 @ 04173606 n 0000 | a fireproof metal strongbox (usually in a bank) for storing valuables 03969949 06 n 01 safehold 0 001 @ 03917620 n 0000 | a refuge from attack 03970024 06 n 01 safe_house 0 002 @ 03413667 n 0000 @ 03917620 n 0000 | a house used as a hiding place or refuge by members of certain organizations 03970175 06 n 01 safety_arch 0 002 @ 02639275 n 0000 @ 04168950 n 0000 | an undecorated arch that is included in order to strengthen or support a construction 03970336 06 n 03 safety_belt 0 life_belt 1 safety_harness 0 003 @ 02728421 n 0000 @ 03927955 n 0000 ~ 04004933 n 0000 | belt attaching you to some object as a restraint in order to prevent you from getting hurt 03970549 06 n 02 safety_bicycle 0 safety_bike 0 001 @ 02734941 n 0000 | bicycle that has two wheels of equal size; pedals are connected to the rear wheel by a multiplying gear 03970727 06 n 02 safety_bolt 0 safety_lock 1 001 @ 02764761 n 0000 | a bolt that cannot be moved from outside the door or gate 03970856 06 n 02 safety_catch 0 safety_lock 0 002 @ 03337486 n 0000 #p 03340812 n 0000 | guard consisting of a locking device that prevents a weapon from being fired 03971024 06 n 01 safety_curtain 0 001 @ 04247903 n 0000 | a fireproof theater curtain to be dropped in case of fire 03971142 06 n 01 safety_fuse 0 001 @ 03282498 n 0000 | fuse consisting of a tube or cord filled or saturated with combustible matter 03971277 06 n 02 safety_lamp 0 Davy_lamp 0 001 @ 03699384 n 0000 | an oil lamp that will not ignite flammable gases (methane) 03971405 06 n 02 safety_match 0 book_matches 0 001 @ 03589363 n 0000 | a paper match that strikes only on a specially prepared surface 03971542 06 n 01 safety_net 0 001 @ 03676067 n 0000 | a large strong net to catch circus acrobats who fall or jump from a trapeze 03971674 06 n 01 safety_pin 0 001 @ 03791849 n 0000 | a pin in the form of a clasp; has a guard so the point of the pin will not stick the user 03971820 06 n 02 safety_rail 0 guardrail 0 001 @ 03894991 n 0000 | a railing placed alongside a stairway or road for safety 03971946 06 n 01 safety_razor 0 001 @ 03904324 n 0000 | a razor with a guard to prevent deep cuts in the skin 03972058 06 n 05 safety_valve 0 relief_valve 0 escape_valve 0 escape_cock 0 escape 0 002 @ 04343775 n 0000 @ 03918692 n 0000 | a valve in a container in which pressure can build up (as a steam boiler); it opens automatically when the pressure reaches a dangerous level 03972329 06 n 04 sail 0 canvas 3 canvass 3 sheet 4 018 @ 03784378 n 0000 #p 03973127 n 0000 + 01888596 v 0101 + 01793072 v 0101 ~ 02685758 n 0000 ~ 03023686 n 0000 ~ 03258428 n 0000 ~ 03259557 n 0000 ~ 03377038 n 0000 ~ 03573810 n 0000 ~ 03574454 n 0000 ~ 03849670 n 0000 ~ 03960728 n 0000 ~ 03983353 n 0000 ~ 04071087 n 0000 ~ 04127177 n 0000 ~ 04282517 n 0000 ~ 04283377 n 0000 | a large piece of fabric (as canvas) by means of which wind is used to propel a sailing vessel 03972807 06 n 02 sailboat 0 sailing_boat 0 005 @ 03973127 n 0000 ~ 02875665 n 0000 ~ 02876193 n 0000 %p 02887318 n 0000 ~ 04310046 n 0000 | a small sailing vessel; usually with a single mast 03973000 06 n 01 sailcloth 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a strong fabric (such as cotton canvas) used for making sails and tents 03973127 06 n 02 sailing_vessel 0 sailing_ship 0 029 @ 04354269 n 0000 -c 02961111 a 0000 ~ 02695747 n 0000 %p 02770056 n 0000 ~ 02798259 n 0000 ~ 02798502 n 0000 ~ 02935916 n 0000 ~ 03039949 n 0000 ~ 03071094 n 0000 ~ 03205842 n 0000 ~ 03258217 n 0000 %p 03285280 n 0000 %p 03285436 n 0000 ~ 03286352 n 0000 %p 03384266 n 0000 ~ 03436244 n 0000 ~ 03478556 n 0000 %p 03587723 n 0000 ~ 03937305 n 0000 %p 03972329 n 0000 ~ 03972807 n 0000 ~ 03990663 n 0000 ~ 04080054 n 0000 ~ 04082469 n 0000 ~ 04127089 n 0000 ~ 04409552 n 0000 %p 04431834 n 0000 ~ 04433334 n 0000 -c 04559875 n 0000 | a vessel that is powered by the wind; often having several masts 03973780 06 n 01 sailor_cap 0 001 @ 02849425 n 0000 | a cap worn by sailors 03973858 06 n 01 sailor_suit 0 001 @ 03170479 n 0000 | a boy's ensemble; copied from a sailor's uniform 03973964 06 n 02 Saint_Lawrence_Seaway 0 St._Lawrence_Seaway 0 001 @ 04005569 n 0000 | a seaway involving the Saint Lawrence River and the Great Lakes that was developed jointly by Canada and the United States; oceangoing ships can travel as far west as Lake Superior 03974234 06 n 01 salad_bar 0 001 @ 02692036 n 0000 | a bar where diners can assemble a salad to their own taste 03974348 06 n 01 salad_bowl 0 001 @ 02778691 n 0000 | a large bowl for mixing and serving a salad 03974448 06 n 01 salad_fork 0 001 @ 03260406 n 0000 | a fork intended for eating salads 03974538 06 n 02 salad_plate 0 salad_bowl 1 001 @ 03809344 n 0000 | a plate or bowl for individual servings of salad 03974657 06 n 01 salinometer 0 001 @ 03422587 n 0000 | a hydrometer that determines the concentration of salt solutions by measuring their density 03974806 06 n 02 Salk_vaccine 0 IPV 0 001 @ 03827874 n 0000 | a poliovirus vaccine consisting of inactivated polio virus that is injected subcutaneously to provide immunity to poliomyelitis 03974998 06 n 02 sallet 0 sallade 0 001 @ 03384731 n 0000 | a light medieval helmet with a slit for vision 03975107 06 n 01 salon 0 001 @ 03542593 n 0000 | elegant sitting room where guests are received 03975205 06 n 01 salon 1 001 @ 03287071 n 0000 | gallery where works of art can be displayed 03975300 06 n 05 salon 2 beauty_salon 0 beauty_parlor 0 beauty_parlour 0 beauty_shop 0 001 @ 04042110 n 0000 | a shop where hairdressers and beauticians work 03975460 06 n 01 saltbox 0 001 @ 03413667 n 0000 | a type of house built in New England; has two stories in front and one behind 03975591 06 n 01 saltcellar 0 001 @ 02982528 n 0000 | a small container for holding salt at the dining table 03975702 06 n 01 salt_mine 0 001 @ 03627241 n 0000 | a mine where salt is dug 03975782 06 n 02 saltshaker 0 salt_shaker 0 001 @ 04023522 n 0000 | a shaker with a perforated top for sprinkling salt 03975903 06 n 01 saltworks 0 001 @ 03806817 n 0000 | a plant where salt is produced commercially 03976002 06 n 01 salver 0 001 @ 04303007 n 0000 | a tray (or large plate) for serving food or drinks; usually made of silver 03976129 06 n 01 salvinorin 0 001 @ 03351660 n 0000 | a hallucinogen obtained from Salvia divinorum 03976231 06 n 02 salwar 0 shalwar 0 001 @ 04315668 n 0000 | a pair of light loose trousers witha tight fit around the ankles; worn by women from the Indian subcontinent (usually with a kameez) 03976426 06 n 01 Salyut 0 001 @ 04102891 n 0000 | either of two Soviet space stations launched in the 1970s 03976536 06 n 01 Sam_Browne_belt 0 002 @ 02728421 n 0000 #p 03622933 n 0000 | leather belt supported by a strap over the right shoulder 03976674 06 n 02 samisen 0 shamisen 0 001 @ 04171373 n 0000 | a Japanese stringed instrument resembling a banjo with a long neck and three strings and a fretted fingerboard and a rectangular soundbox; played with a plectrum 03976900 06 n 01 samite 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a heavy silk fabric (often woven with silver or gold threads); used to make clothing in the Middle Ages 03977056 06 n 01 samovar 0 001 @ 04341427 n 0000 | a metal urn with a spigot at the base; used in Russia to boil water for tea 03977185 06 n 01 sampan 0 001 @ 04067567 n 0000 | an Asian skiff usually propelled by two oars 03977282 06 n 01 sampler 0 002 @ 03163893 n 0000 + 01158934 v 0101 | a piece of embroidery demonstrating skill with various stitches 03977417 06 n 02 sampling_station 0 sampler 1 001 @ 03695083 n 0000 | an observation station that is set up to make sample observations of something 03977568 06 n 03 sanatorium 0 sanatarium 0 sanitarium 0 001 @ 03409949 n 0000 | a hospital for recuperation or for the treatment of chronic diseases 03977719 06 n 01 sanctuary 2 003 @ 07995813 n 0000 ~ 03397927 n 0000 ~ 04209272 n 0000 | a consecrated place where sacred objects are kept 03977860 06 n 01 sandal 0 007 @ 04038802 n 0000 ~ 03177222 n 0000 ~ 03241920 n 0000 ~ 03416854 n 0000 ~ 03875485 n 0000 ~ 03999075 n 0000 ~ 04216726 n 0000 | a shoe consisting of a sole fastened by straps to the foot 03978079 06 n 01 sandbag 0 003 @ 02676701 n 0000 + 00214495 v 0101 + 01369534 v 0101 | a bag filled with sand; used as a weapon or to build walls or as ballast 03978241 06 n 01 sandblaster 0 002 @ 03361138 n 0000 + 01346476 v 0101 | a tool that throws out a blast of steam laden with sand; used to clean or grind hard surfaces 03978410 06 n 02 sandbox 0 sandpile 0 001 @ 03814525 n 0000 | plaything consisting of a pile of sand or a box filled with sand for children to play in 03978563 06 n 01 sandbox 1 001 @ 03637810 n 0000 | mold consisting of a box with sand shaped to mold metal 03978672 06 n 01 sandglass 0 003 @ 04266505 n 0000 ~ 03147940 n 0000 ~ 03413450 n 0000 | timepiece in which the passage of time is indicated by the flow of sand from one transparent container to another through a narrow passage 03978902 06 n 01 sand_painting 0 001 @ 03730240 n 0000 | a painting done by Amerindians (especially Navaho); made of fine colored sands on a neutral background 03979064 06 n 01 sand_wedge 0 001 @ 04392184 n 0000 | a wedge used to get out of sand traps 03979158 06 n 01 sandwich_board 0 001 @ 04056445 n 0000 | signboard consisting of two hinged boards that hang front and back from the shoulders of a walker and are used to display advertisements 03979355 06 n 02 sanitary_napkin 0 Kotex 0 002 @ 03726323 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a disposable absorbent pad (trade name Kotex); worn to absorb menstrual flow 03979520 06 n 01 Santa_Fe_Trail 0 002 @ 04293634 n 0000 #p 08151767 n 0000 | a trail that extends from Missouri to New Mexico; an important route for settlers moving west in the 19th century 03979713 06 n 03 cling_film 0 clingfilm 0 Saran_Wrap 0 003 @ 03808611 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 %s 13758108 n 0000 | a thin plastic film made of saran (trade name Saran Wrap) that sticks to itself; used for wrapping food 03979936 06 n 01 sarcophagus 0 001 @ 02954525 n 0000 | a stone coffin (usually bearing sculpture or inscriptions) 03980052 06 n 02 sari 0 saree 0 001 @ 03119068 n 0000 | a dress worn primarily by Hindu women; consists of several yards of light material that is draped around the body 03980224 06 n 01 sarong 0 001 @ 04068887 n 0000 | a loose skirt consisting of brightly colored fabric wrapped around the body; worn by both women and men in the South Pacific 03980401 06 n 02 sash 0 window_sash 0 003 @ 03267657 n 0000 #p 04409873 n 0000 ~ 02870245 n 0000 | a framework that holds the panes of a window in the window frame 03980567 06 n 02 sash_cord 0 sash_line 0 001 @ 02993811 n 0000 | a strong cord connecting a sash weight to a sliding sash 03980691 06 n 03 sash_fastener 0 sash_lock 0 window_lock 0 002 @ 03545154 n 0000 #p 04409873 n 0000 | a lock attached to the sashes of a double hung window that can fix both in the shut position 03980888 06 n 01 sash_weight 0 001 @ 03005481 n 0000 | a counterweight for a sliding sash 03980980 06 n 01 sash_window 0 001 @ 04409873 n 0000 | a window with (usually two) sashes that slide vertically to let in air 03981108 06 n 01 satchel 0 001 @ 02678239 n 0000 | luggage consisting of a small case with a flat bottom and (usually) a shoulder strap 03981246 06 n 01 sateen 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a cotton fabric with a satiny finish 03981335 06 n 03 satellite 0 artificial_satellite 0 orbiter 0 011 @ 03174243 n 0000 + 01985717 v 0301 + 00937101 v 0101 ~ 02656041 n 0000 ~ 02966235 n 0000 %p 04094684 n 0000 ~ 04101776 n 0000 ~ 04102891 n 0000 ~ 04125712 n 0000 ~ 04125859 n 0000 ~ 04389995 n 0000 | man-made equipment that orbits around the earth or the moon 03981664 06 n 01 satellite_receiver 0 002 @ 03907399 n 0000 #p 02966235 n 0000 | a receiver on a communications satellite 03981788 06 n 02 satellite_television 0 satellite_TV 0 001 @ 04234098 n 0000 | a television system in which the signal is transmitted to an orbiting satellite that receives the signal and amplifies it and transmits it back to earth 03982022 06 n 01 satellite_transmitter 0 002 @ 04299532 n 0000 #p 02966235 n 0000 | a transmitter on a communications satellite 03982152 06 n 01 satin 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a smooth fabric of silk or rayon; has a glossy face and a dull back 03982271 06 n 01 satin_stitch 0 001 @ 04154750 n 0000 | flat stitches worked so closely as to resemble satin 03982382 06 n 01 satin_weave 0 001 @ 04390659 n 0000 | a weave in which the filling and warp threads intersect in such a way as to give a smooth compact surface with no distinguishable twill line 03982580 06 n 01 Saturday_night_special 0 001 @ 03798968 n 0000 | a cheap handgun that is easily obtained 03982688 06 n 01 saucepan 0 004 @ 03734143 n 0000 ~ 03109028 n 0000 %p 03357984 n 0000 ~ 04151247 n 0000 | a deep pan with a handle; used for stewing or boiling 03982851 06 n 01 saucepot 0 001 @ 03839570 n 0000 | a cooking pot that has handles on either side and tight fitting lid; used for stewing or boiling 03983002 06 n 01 saucer 0 001 @ 03239739 n 0000 | a small shallow dish for holding a cup at the table 03983106 06 n 02 sauna 0 sweat_room 0 001 @ 04142901 n 0000 | a Finnish steam bath; steam is produced by pouring water over heated rocks 03983245 06 n 01 save-all 0 001 @ 03676067 n 0000 | a net hung between ship and pier while loading a ship 03983353 06 n 01 save-all 1 001 @ 03972329 n 0000 | a sail set to catch wind spilled from a larger sail 03983459 06 n 01 save-all 2 001 @ 03907656 n 0000 | a receptacle for catching waste products for further use 03983570 06 n 04 savings_bank 0 coin_bank 0 money_box 1 bank 1 002 @ 02982528 n 0000 ~ 03787004 n 0000 | a container (usually with a slot in the top) for keeping money at home; "the coin bank was empty" 03983775 06 n 01 saw 0 008 @ 03361138 n 0000 + 01516496 v 0101 ~ 02738865 n 0000 ~ 03025678 n 0000 ~ 03347108 n 0000 ~ 03360157 n 0000 %p 03984633 n 0000 %p 04280591 n 0000 | hand tool having a toothed blade for cutting 03983997 06 n 01 sawdust_doll 0 001 @ 03102095 n 0000 | a doll that is stuffed with sawdust 03984091 06 n 01 sawdust_saloon 0 001 @ 02699391 n 0000 | a saloon whose floor is covered with sawdust 03984196 06 n 01 sawed-off_shotgun 0 001 @ 04045803 n 0000 | a shotgun with short barrels 03984288 06 n 04 sawhorse 0 horse 1 sawbuck 0 buck 0 002 @ 03267657 n 0000 ~ 04306442 n 0000 | a framework for holding wood that is being sawed 03984434 06 n 01 sawmill 1 001 @ 03844864 n 0000 | a large sawing machine 03984510 06 n 01 saw_set 0 001 @ 04279652 n 0000 | a tool used to bend each alternate sawtooth at a slight angle outward 03984633 06 n 01 sawtooth 0 002 @ 04016308 n 0000 #p 03983775 n 0000 | a serration on a saw blade 03984733 06 n 02 sax 0 saxophone 0 001 @ 04061325 n 0000 | a single-reed woodwind with a conical bore 03984837 06 n 01 saxhorn 0 001 @ 02788856 n 0000 | any of a family of brass wind instruments that resemble a bugle with valves 03984966 06 n 01 scabbard 0 001 @ 04027035 n 0000 | a sheath for a sword or dagger or bayonet 03985062 06 n 01 scaffold 0 002 @ 07460309 n 0000 #p 03985351 n 0000 | a temporary arrangement erected around a building for convenience of workers 03985212 06 n 01 scaffold 1 002 @ 03811780 n 0000 #p 03443908 n 0000 | a platform from which criminals are executed (hanged or beheaded) 03985351 06 n 02 scaffolding 0 staging 0 003 @ 04207742 n 0000 + 01180707 v 0101 %p 03985062 n 0000 | a system of scaffolds 03985477 06 n 01 scale 0 003 @ 03436573 n 0000 + 00309305 v 0101 ~ 04352832 n 0000 | an indicator having a graduated sequence of marks 03985614 06 n 02 scale 2 weighing_machine 0 005 @ 03594285 n 0000 + 00477078 v 0101 + 02648098 v 0101 ~ 02680340 n 0000 ~ 04393287 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for weighing; shows amount of mass 03985814 06 n 01 scaler 0 001 @ 03869290 n 0000 | an electronic pulse counter used to count pulses that occur too rapidly to be recorded individually 03985966 06 n 01 scaling_ladder 0 001 @ 03497186 n 0000 | a ladder used to scale the walls in an attack 03986072 06 n 01 scalpel 0 001 @ 04195729 n 0000 | a thin straight surgical knife used in dissection and surgery 03986187 06 n 02 scan 0 CAT_scan 0 002 @ 03782824 n 0000 + 02090476 v 0101 | an image produced by scanning; "he analyzed the brain scan"; "you could see the tumor in the CAT scan" 03986369 06 n 02 scanner 0 electronic_scanner 0 002 @ 03066270 n 0000 + 01279606 v 0101 | a radio receiver that that moves automatically across some selected range of frequencies looking for for some signal or condition; "they used scanners to monitor police radio channels" 03986646 06 n 01 scanner 1 002 @ 03090849 n 0000 + 01279606 v 0101 | a radar dish that rotates or oscillates in order to scan a broad area 03986787 06 n 03 scanner 2 digital_scanner 0 image_scanner 0 003 @ 03158939 n 0000 @ 03049234 n 0000 + 01801794 v 0101 | an electronic device that generates a digital representation of an image for data input to a computer 03987012 06 n 02 scantling 0 stud 0 003 @ 04340644 n 0000 #p 02809375 n 0000 + 01318060 v 0201 | an upright in house framing 03987139 06 n 02 scapular 0 scapulary 0 002 @ 03293872 n 0000 #p 03639888 n 0000 | garment consisting of a long wide piece of woolen cloth worn over the shoulders with an opening for the head; part of a monastic habit 03987359 06 n 05 scarecrow 0 straw_man 0 strawman 0 bird-scarer 0 scarer 0 002 @ 03147194 n 0000 + 01727523 v 0503 | an effigy in the shape of a man to frighten birds away from seeds 03987544 06 n 01 scarf 0 013 @ 03293872 n 0000 + 00049285 v 0101 ~ 03204303 n 0000 ~ 03210859 n 0000 ~ 03477683 n 0000 ~ 03499360 n 0000 ~ 03581038 n 0000 ~ 03654954 n 0000 ~ 03752640 n 0000 ~ 03907203 n 0000 ~ 03966930 n 0000 ~ 04158890 n 0000 ~ 04321963 n 0000 | a garment worn around the head or neck or shoulders for warmth or decoration 03987888 06 n 02 scarf_joint 0 scarf 1 002 @ 03468033 n 0000 + 01256355 v 0201 | a joint made by notching the ends of two pieces of timber or metal so that they will lock together end-to-end 03988081 06 n 01 scatter_pin 0 001 @ 03792306 n 0000 | small pin usually worn in groups of two or more 03988186 06 n 02 scatter_rug 0 throw_rug 0 001 @ 03962929 n 0000 | a small rug; several can be used in a room 03988298 06 n 02 scene 1 view 0 002 @ 03327573 n 0000 %p 04179713 n 0000 | graphic art consisting of the graphic or photographic representation of a visual percept; "he painted scenes from everyday life"; "figure 2 shows photographic and schematic views of the equipment" 03988572 06 n 02 scenery 0 scene 0 005 @ 04132520 n 0000 ~ 02672904 n 0000 ~ 03237760 n 0000 ~ 03586180 n 0000 ~ 04018711 n 0000 | the painted structures of a stage set that are intended to suggest a particular locale; "they worked all night painting the scenery" 03988838 06 n 01 scenic_railway 0 001 @ 03896157 n 0000 | small railway in an amusement park 03988933 06 n 01 scheduler 0 002 @ 03365232 n 0000 + 00769236 v 0101 | computer hardware that arranges jobs to be done by the computer in an appropriate order 03989094 06 n 02 schematic 0 schematic_drawing 0 002 @ 03071208 n 0000 ~ 04418020 n 0000 | diagram of an electrical or mechanical system 03989233 06 n 03 schlock 0 shlock 0 dreck 0 002 @ 03608510 n 0000 ;u 06716165 n 0000 | merchandise that is shoddy or inferior 03989361 06 n 02 Schmidt_telescope 0 Schmidt_camera 0 001 @ 03915137 n 0000 | reflecting telescope that has plate that corrects for aberration so a wide area of sky can be photographed 03989548 06 n 02 school 0 schoolhouse 0 006 @ 02809375 n 0000 #p 03990456 n 0000 + 02316395 v 0101 %p 02929717 n 0000 ~ 02980379 n 0000 ~ 03050876 n 0000 | a building where young people receive education; "the school was built in 1932"; "he walked to school every morning" 03989823 06 n 01 schoolbag 0 001 @ 02676701 n 0000 | a bag for carrying school books and supplies; "found just the right dictionary to fit into his schoolbag" 03989984 06 n 01 school_bell 0 001 @ 02725348 n 0000 | a bell rung to announce beginning or ending of class 03990094 06 n 01 school_bus 0 001 @ 02820094 n 0000 | a bus used to transport children to or from school 03990201 06 n 01 school_crossing 0 001 @ 03756759 n 0000 | a pedestrian crossing where school children cross a street on the way to school 03990342 06 n 02 school_ship 0 training_ship 0 001 @ 04034011 n 0000 | a ship used to train students as sailors 03990456 06 n 01 school_system 0 003 @ 03177854 n 0000 #p 03438403 n 0000 %p 03989548 n 0000 | establishment including the plant and equipment for providing education from kindergarten through high school 03990663 06 n 01 schooner 0 002 @ 03973127 n 0000 ~ 04025624 n 0000 | sailing vessel used in former times 03990771 06 n 01 schooner 1 001 @ 03312858 n 0000 | a large beer glass 03990844 06 n 01 science_museum 0 001 @ 03657699 n 0000 | a museum that collects and displays objects having scientific interest 03990975 06 n 01 scientific_instrument 0 011 @ 03443087 n 0000 ~ 02578903 n 0000 ~ 02980721 n 0000 ~ 03394854 n 0000 ~ 03482165 n 0000 ~ 03494752 n 0000 ~ 03570738 n 0000 ~ 03619917 n 0000 ~ 04173377 n 0000 ~ 04212951 n 0000 ~ 04230639 n 0000 | an instrument used by scientists 03991255 06 n 01 scimitar 0 001 @ 02881037 n 0000 | a curved oriental saber; the edge is on the convex side of the blade 03991378 06 n 01 scintillation_counter 0 001 @ 03005288 n 0000 | counter tube in which light flashes when exposed to ionizing radiation 03991516 06 n 02 scissors 0 pair_of_scissors 0 006 @ 03146315 n 0000 @ 02970507 n 0000 %p 02747666 n 0000 ~ 02935654 n 0000 ~ 04026816 n 0000 ~ 04090305 n 0000 | and edge tool having two crossed pivoting blades 03991729 06 n 01 sclerometer 0 001 @ 03594285 n 0000 | a measuring instrument that measures the hardness of materials by penetrating them with a stylus that has a diamond point 03991908 06 n 02 scoinson_arch 0 sconcheon_arch 0 001 @ 02639275 n 0000 | an arch that supports part of the wall 03992023 06 n 01 sconce 0 001 @ 02843737 n 0000 | a candlestick with a flat side to be hung on the wall 03992129 06 n 01 scoop 0 002 @ 03497971 n 0000 + 01273320 v 0101 | a large ladle; "he used a scoop to serve the ice cream" 03992254 06 n 02 scoop 1 scoop_shovel 0 004 @ 04047423 n 0000 #p 02673330 n 0000 #p 03118570 n 0000 + 01273320 v 0101 | the shovel or bucket of dredge or backhoe 03992418 06 n 01 scooter 0 002 @ 04398733 n 0000 + 02003043 v 0103 | child's two-wheeled vehicle operated by foot 03992534 06 n 02 scopolamine 0 hyoscine 0 001 @ 13872080 n 0000 | an alkaloid with anticholinergic effects that is used as a sedative and to treat nausea and to dilate the pupils in ophthalmic procedures; "transdermal scopolamine is used to treat motion sickness"; "someone sedated with scopolamine has difficulty lying" 03992857 06 n 01 scoreboard 0 002 @ 02755585 n 0000 @ 06375800 n 0000 | a large board for displaying the score of a contest (and some other information) 03993012 06 n 02 scourge 0 flagellum 0 004 @ 04400273 n 0000 + 01357999 v 0201 + 02426041 v 0101 + 01357999 v 0102 | a whip used to inflict punishment (often used for pedantic humor) 03993197 06 n 01 scouring_pad 0 001 @ 02931150 n 0000 | a small abrasive cleaning pad used for scouring pots and pans 03993317 06 n 01 scow 0 001 @ 02695126 n 0000 | a barge carrying bulk materials in an open hold 03993415 06 n 01 scow 1 001 @ 02757236 n 0000 | any of various flat-bottomed boats with sloping ends 03993518 06 n 01 scrambler 0 003 @ 03159398 n 0000 + 01431064 v 0101 + 00523008 v 0101 | electronic equipment that makes speech unintelligible during transmission and restores it at reception 03993712 06 n 01 scrap 0 001 @ 03783947 n 0000 | a small piece of something that is left over after the rest has been used; "she jotted it on a scrap of paper"; "there was not a scrap left" 03993904 06 n 01 scrapbook 0 001 @ 02603074 n 0000 | an album into which clippings or notes or pictures can be pasted 03994024 06 n 01 scraper 0 003 @ 03361138 n 0000 + 01701031 v 0101 + 01269109 v 0101 | any of various hand tools for scraping 03994152 06 n 01 scratcher 0 003 @ 03068033 n 0000 + 01270092 v 0101 ~ 02674627 n 0000 | a device used for scratching 03994272 06 n 01 scratchpad 0 002 @ 03604433 n 0000 ;c 02971359 n 0000 | (computer science) a high-speed internal memory used for temporary storage of preliminary information 03994449 06 n 01 screed 0 001 @ 04172147 n 0000 | an accurately levelled strip of material placed on a wall or floor as guide for the even application of plaster or concrete 03994625 06 n 01 screen 0 008 @ 03862579 n 0000 #p 03995915 n 0000 ~ 03225299 n 0000 ~ 03646443 n 0000 %s 03996145 n 0000 ~ 04084547 n 0000 ~ 04412077 n 0000 ~ 04412743 n 0000 | protective covering consisting of a metallic netting mounted in a frame and covering windows or doors (especially for protection against insects) 03994951 06 n 04 screen 1 cover 2 covert 0 concealment 0 008 @ 03009582 n 0000 + 02085198 v 0201 + 01171349 v 0201 + 01293336 v 0201 ~ 02750782 n 0000 ~ 02839846 n 0000 ~ 04040977 n 0000 ~ 04133827 n 0000 | a covering that serves to conceal or shelter something; "they crouched behind the screen"; "under cover of darkness" 03995277 06 n 01 screen 3 005 @ 03747241 n 0000 + 01094998 v 0102 ~ 02607494 n 0000 ~ 03873457 n 0000 ~ 03950045 n 0000 | partition consisting of a decorative frame or panel that serves to divide a space 03995483 06 n 02 screen 5 CRT_screen 0 005 @ 03094575 n 0000 #p 02878734 n 0000 ~ 02673115 n 0000 ~ 02973868 n 0000 %p 03259166 n 0000 | display on the surface of the large end of a cathode-ray tube on which is electronically created 03995719 06 n 03 screen 6 silver_screen 0 projection_screen 0 003 @ 04192963 n 0000 + 02077912 v 0101 ~ 04406036 n 0000 | a white or silvered surface where pictures can be projected for viewing 03995915 06 n 02 screen_door 0 screen 7 003 @ 03104617 n 0000 + 01094998 v 0202 %p 03994625 n 0000 | a door that is a screen to keep insects from entering a building through the open door; "he heard the screen slam as she left" 03996145 06 n 01 screening 0 002 @ 03189674 n 0000 #s 03994625 n 0000 | fabric of metal or plastic mesh 03996251 06 n 01 screen_saver 0 002 @ 03063796 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computer science) a moving design that appears on a computer screen when there has been no input for a specified period of time; "screen savers prevent the damage that occurs when the same areas of light and dark are displayed too long" 03996566 06 n 01 screw 0 017 @ 03202450 n 0000 + 01313087 v 0101 + 01313260 v 0101 + 01312897 v 0101 ~ 02605325 n 0000 ~ 02764495 n 0000 ~ 02852052 n 0000 %p 03372935 n 0000 ~ 03563703 n 0000 ~ 03611566 n 0000 ~ 03775593 n 0000 %p 03997753 n 0000 ~ 04018838 n 0000 ~ 04019054 n 0000 ~ 04260058 n 0000 ~ 04419948 n 0000 ~ 04425754 n 0000 | a fastener with a tapered threaded shank and a slotted head 03996967 06 n 02 screw 1 screw_propeller 0 003 @ 03860163 n 0000 #p 04034011 n 0000 #p 03713397 n 0000 | a propeller with several angled blades that rotates to push against water or air 03997155 06 n 01 screw 2 003 @ 03434786 n 0000 + 01313260 v 0101 + 01312897 v 0101 | a simple machine of the inclined-plane type consisting of a spirally threaded cylindrical rod that engages with a similarly threaded hole 03997380 06 n 01 screwdriver 0 004 @ 03361138 n 0000 ~ 03239477 n 0000 ~ 03775721 n 0000 ~ 04115508 n 0000 | a hand tool for driving screws; has a tip that fits into the head of a screw 03997568 06 n 01 screw_eye 0 001 @ 04419948 n 0000 | a woodscrew having its shank bent into a ring 03997669 06 n 01 screw_key 0 001 @ 04427766 n 0000 | a wrench for turning a screw 03997753 06 n 02 screw_thread 0 thread 1 002 @ 03932830 n 0000 #p 03996566 n 0000 | the raised helical rib going around a screw 03997883 06 n 01 screwtop 0 001 @ 04281635 n 0000 | the top of a container that must be screwed off and on 03997992 06 n 01 screw_wrench 0 001 @ 02588773 n 0000 | adjustable wrench that has one jaw that can be adjusted by turning a screw 03998125 06 n 03 scribble 0 scrabble 0 doodle 0 004 @ 03116659 n 0000 + 01644927 v 0301 + 00973581 v 0202 + 00973581 v 0101 | an aimless drawing 03998272 06 n 03 scriber 0 scribe 0 scratch_awl 0 003 @ 02668026 n 0000 + 01238086 v 0201 + 01238086 v 0101 | a sharp-pointed awl for marking wood or metal to be cut 03998440 06 n 01 scrim 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a firm open-weave fabric used for a curtain in the theater 03998550 06 n 01 scrimshaw 0 001 @ 02867895 n 0000 | a carving (or engraving) on whalebone, whale ivory, walrus tusk, etc., usually by American whalers 03998704 06 n 01 scrubber 0 001 @ 03873823 n 0000 | a purifier that removes impurities from a gas 03998804 06 n 03 scrub_brush 0 scrubbing_brush 0 scrubber 1 002 @ 02804806 n 0000 + 01213376 v 0301 | a brush with short stiff bristles for heavy cleaning 03998961 06 n 01 scrub_plane 0 001 @ 03804644 n 0000 | a narrow woodworking plane used to cut away excess stock 03999075 06 n 01 scuffer 0 002 @ 03977860 n 0000 + 01861859 v 0101 | a light-weight flexible sandal with a sturdy sole; worn as play shoes by children and as sportswear by adults 03999256 06 n 03 scuffle 0 scuffle_hoe 0 Dutch_hoe 0 001 @ 03395003 n 0000 | a hoe that is used by pushing rather than pulling 03999385 06 n 01 scull 0 001 @ 04030948 n 0000 | a racing shell propelled by one or two oarsmen pulling two oars 03999500 06 n 01 scull 1 002 @ 03693091 n 0000 + 01890422 v 0101 | one of a pair of short-handled oars 03999605 06 n 01 scull 2 001 @ 03693091 n 0000 | a long-handled oar mounted at the stern of a boat and moved left and right to propel the boat forward 03999758 06 n 01 scullery 0 002 @ 03951013 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a small room (in large old British houses) next to the kitchen; where kitchen utensils are cleaned and kept and other rough household jobs are done 03999979 06 n 01 sculpture 0 015 @ 03807956 n 0000 @ 13077842 n 0000 + 01508863 v 0102 + 01636237 v 0102 + 01636237 v 0101 + 01508863 v 0101 ~ 02802774 n 0000 ~ 02822133 n 0000 ~ 02867895 n 0000 ~ 03582290 n 0000 ~ 03634804 n 0000 ~ 03638061 n 0000 ~ 03920077 n 0000 ~ 04129139 n 0000 ~ 04141259 n 0000 | a three-dimensional work of plastic art 04000326 06 n 01 scum 0 002 @ 03217102 n 0000 ~ 14189527 n 0000 | a film of impurities or vegetation that can form on the surface of a liquid 04000470 06 n 01 scupper 0 001 @ 03114260 n 0000 | drain that allows water on the deck of a vessel to flow overboard 04000589 06 n 02 scuttle 0 coal_scuttle 0 001 @ 02982528 n 0000 | container for coal; shaped to permit pouring the coal onto the fire 04000725 06 n 01 scyphus 0 001 @ 03033513 n 0000 | an ancient Greek drinking cup; two handles and footed base 04000837 06 n 01 scythe 0 002 @ 03146315 n 0000 + 01280832 v 0101 | an edge tool for cutting grass; has a long handle that must be held with both hands and a curved blade that moves parallel to the ground 04001044 06 n 02 sea_anchor 0 drogue 1 002 @ 03927955 n 0000 #p 04034011 n 0000 | restraint consisting of a canvas covered frame that floats behind a vessel; prevents drifting or maintains the heading into a wind 04001259 06 n 01 seabag 0 001 @ 03118149 n 0000 | a cylindrical drawstring bag used by sailors to hold their clothing and other gear 04001394 06 n 01 sea_boat 0 003 @ 02757236 n 0000 ~ 03526001 n 0000 ~ 04396688 n 0000 | a boat that is seaworthy; that is adapted to the open seas 04001543 06 n 01 sea_chest 0 001 @ 02906599 n 0000 | a sailor's storage chest for personal property 04001645 06 n 02 seal 0 stamp 0 009 @ 03070555 n 0000 + 01488922 v 0203 + 01316673 v 0101 + 01313496 v 0101 ~ 02811991 n 0000 ~ 02830983 n 0000 ~ 03330908 n 0000 ~ 03360863 n 0000 ~ 04056687 n 0000 | a device incised to make an impression; used to secure a closing or to authenticate documents 04001941 06 n 01 seal 2 006 @ 03202450 n 0000 + 01314097 v 0101 ~ 02791417 n 0000 ~ 03298597 n 0000 ~ 03799636 n 0000 ~ 04377741 n 0000 | fastener that provides a tight and perfect closure 04002132 06 n 01 seal 3 003 @ 02948231 n 0000 + 01230975 v 0102 ~ 04333639 n 0000 | a finishing coat applied to exclude moisture 04002263 06 n 02 sea_ladder 0 sea_steps 0 003 @ 03497186 n 0000 ;c 00300463 n 0000 ~ 02580840 n 0000 | (nautical) ladder to be lowered over a ship's side for coming aboard 04002437 06 n 01 seal_bomb 0 001 @ 03185523 n 0000 | a small explosive device (resembling a firecracker) that is used underwater in order to frighten mammals away from fishing grounds 04002623 06 n 02 sealing_wax 0 seal 1 003 @ 03202450 n 0000 + 01316673 v 0201 %s 13860958 n 0000 | fastener consisting of a resinous composition that is plastic when warm; used for sealing documents and parcels and letters 04002848 06 n 01 sealskin 0 001 @ 03293872 n 0000 | a garment (as a jacket or coat or robe) made of sealskin 04002959 06 n 01 seam 0 005 @ 03468033 n 0000 + 01257464 v 0101 ~ 03205184 n 0000 ~ 04198257 n 0000 ~ 04395621 n 0000 | joint consisting of a line formed by joining two pieces 04003137 06 n 02 seaplane 0 hydroplane 0 005 @ 02599023 n 0000 + 01886477 v 0201 + 01886477 v 0102 ~ 03243139 n 0000 ~ 03250767 n 0000 | an airplane that can land on or take off from water; "the designer of marine aircraft demonstrated his newest hydroplane" 04003398 06 n 01 searchlight 0 002 @ 03528766 n 0000 %p 03271738 n 0000 | a light source with reflectors that projects a beam of light in a particular direction 04003561 06 n 01 searing_iron 0 001 @ 02880592 n 0000 | a hot iron used to destroy tissue 04003653 06 n 01 seascape 0 001 @ 03730240 n 0000 | a painting of the sea 04003729 06 n 01 seat 0 023 @ 04190527 n 0000 #p 04004316 n 0000 + 02266505 v 0101 + 01501386 v 0101 ~ 02672025 n 0000 ~ 02674736 n 0000 ~ 02727500 n 0000 ~ 02736023 n 0000 ~ 02758513 n 0000 ~ 02806571 n 0000 ~ 02865022 n 0000 ~ 02951580 n 0000 ~ 03022296 n 0000 ~ 03148739 n 0000 ~ 03274788 n 0000 ~ 03416721 n 0000 ~ 03472305 n 0000 ~ 03789586 n 0000 ~ 03805384 n 0000 ~ 03963999 n 0000 ~ 03964138 n 0000 ~ 03968425 n 0000 ~ 04077134 n 0000 | any support where you can sit (especially the part of a chair or bench etc. on which you sit); "he dusted off the seat before sitting down" 04004316 06 n 01 seat 1 018 @ 03281101 n 0000 #m 04005214 n 0000 + 02266505 v 0101 + 02266828 v 0101 + 02620657 v 0101 + 01501386 v 0101 ~ 02729261 n 0000 ~ 02729493 n 0000 ~ 02781930 n 0000 ~ 02783570 n 0000 ~ 02894344 n 0000 ~ 03712815 n 0000 %p 04003729 n 0000 ~ 04055109 n 0000 ~ 04093466 n 0000 ~ 04160081 n 0000 ~ 04275846 n 0000 %p 04339434 n 0000 | furniture that is designed for sitting on; "there were not enough seats for all the guests" 04004767 06 n 01 seat 2 003 @ 02940621 n 0000 #p 04315668 n 0000 #p 04069333 n 0000 | the cloth covering for the buttocks; "the seat of his pants was worn through" 04004933 06 n 01 seat_belt 0 003 @ 03970336 n 0000 #p 02865022 n 0000 #p 03805384 n 0000 | a safety belt used in a car or plane to hold you in your seat in case of an accident 04005111 06 n 01 seat_cushion 0 001 @ 03037421 n 0000 | a cushion that makes a seat more comfortable 04005214 06 n 04 seating 0 seats 0 seating_room 0 seating_area 0 010 @ 13000678 n 0000 + 02620657 v 0101 ~ 02924162 n 0000 ~ 03707851 n 0000 ~ 03745226 n 0000 ~ 03745464 n 0000 ~ 03939130 n 0000 %m 04004316 n 0000 ~ 04134460 n 0000 ~ 04263029 n 0000 | an area that includes seats for several people; "there is seating for 40 students in this classroom" 04005569 06 n 04 seaway 0 sea_lane 0 ship_route 0 trade_route 0 002 @ 03504729 n 0000 ~ 03973964 n 0000 | a lane at sea that is a regularly used route for vessels 04005734 06 n 01 secateurs 0 002 @ 03864830 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | small pruning shears with a spring that holds the handles open and a single blade that closes against a flat surface 04005925 06 n 04 secobarbital_sodium 0 secobarbital 0 Seconal 0 red_devil 0 002 @ 02694605 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | barbiturate that is a white odorless slightly bitter powder (trade name Seconal) used as a sodium salt for sedation and to treat convulsions 04006187 06 n 03 secondary_coil 0 secondary_winding 0 secondary 0 002 @ 02955439 n 0000 #p 04298121 n 0000 | coil such that current is induced in it by passing a current through the primary coil 04006384 06 n 04 second_balcony 0 family_circle 0 upper_balcony 0 peanut_gallery 0 002 @ 02641332 n 0000 #p 02681167 n 0000 | rearmost or uppermost area in the balcony containing the least expensive seats 04006591 06 n 01 second_base 0 001 @ 02700259 n 0000 | the base that must be touched second by a base runner in baseball 04006714 06 n 02 second_gear 0 second 0 002 @ 03306006 n 0000 #p 03649150 n 0000 | the gear that has the second lowest forward gear ratio in the gear box of a motor vehicle; "he had to shift down into second to make the hill" 04006942 06 n 01 second_hand 0 002 @ 03354517 n 0000 ~ 04201857 n 0000 | hand marking seconds on a timepiece 04007053 06 n 04 secretary 0 writing_table 0 escritoire 0 secretaire 0 001 @ 03064679 n 0000 | a desk used for writing 04007174 06 n 02 section 0 segment 0 010 @ 03746082 n 0000 #p 00002645 n 0000 + 01519704 v 0201 + 01519704 v 0102 ~ 02729916 n 0000 ~ 03044093 n 0000 ~ 03516193 n 0000 ~ 03520042 n 0000 ~ 04164293 n 0000 ~ 04180982 n 0000 | one of several parts or pieces that fit with others to constitute a whole object; "a section of a fishing rod"; "metal sections were used below ground"; "finished the final segment of the road" 04007594 06 n 01 sector 0 001 @ 03594285 n 0000 | measuring instrument consisting of two graduated arms hinged at one end 04007718 06 n 01 security_blanket 0 001 @ 02748604 n 0000 | a blanket (or toy) that a child carries around in order to reduce anxiety 04007854 06 n 01 security_blanket 1 002 @ 04253302 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | anything that an adult person uses to reduce their anxiety 04007994 06 n 03 security_system 0 security_measures 0 security 0 001 @ 03150657 n 0000 | an electrical device that sets off an alarm when someone tries to break in 04008161 06 n 01 security_system 1 003 @ 04207742 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 ~ 03226383 n 0000 | (computing) a system that enforces boundaries between computer networks 04008331 06 n 01 sedan 0 002 @ 02853224 n 0000 ~ 02803809 n 0000 | a car that is closed and that has front and rear seats and two or four doors 04008477 06 n 02 sedan 1 sedan_chair 0 002 @ 03541262 n 0000 ~ 03460528 n 0000 | a closed litter for one passenger 04008594 06 n 04 sedative 0 sedative_drug 0 depressant 0 downer 0 009 @ 03600430 n 0000 @ 03130838 n 0000 + 01202072 v 0401 + 01761633 v 0301 ~ 02731016 n 0000 ~ 02801951 n 0000 ~ 02913204 n 0000 ~ 03316027 n 0000 ~ 04008882 n 0000 | a drug that reduces excitability and calms a person 04008882 06 n 02 sedative-hypnotic 0 sedative-hypnotic_drug 0 006 @ 04008594 n 0000 ~ 02694605 n 0000 ~ 03179907 n 0000 ~ 03614165 n 0000 ~ 04247013 n 0000 ~ 04297056 n 0000 | a sedative that depresses activity of the central nervous system and reduces anxiety and induces sleep 04009163 06 n 01 seedbed 0 001 @ 02720436 n 0000 | a bed where seedlings are grown before transplanting 04009269 06 n 01 seeder 0 002 @ 03485845 n 0000 + 00173334 v 0101 | a kitchen utensil that removes seeds from fruit 04009387 06 n 01 seeder 1 002 @ 03597275 n 0000 + 01458631 v 0103 | a mechanical device that sows grass seed or grain evenly over the ground 04009530 06 n 01 seeker 0 001 @ 03857090 n 0000 | a missile equipped with a device that is attracted toward some kind of emission (heat or light or sound or radio waves) 04009702 06 n 01 seersucker 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a light puckered fabric (usually striped) 04009800 06 n 05 seesaw 0 teeter-totter 0 teeterboard 1 tilting_board 0 dandle_board 0 005 @ 03814525 n 0000 #p 03813468 n 0000 + 01826855 v 0102 + 01934232 v 0101 + 01934356 v 0101 | a plaything consisting of a board balanced on a fulcrum; the board is ridden up and down by children at either end 04010101 06 n 01 segmental_arch 0 001 @ 02639275 n 0000 | a shallow arch; an arch that is less than a semicircle 04010216 06 n 01 seidel 0 001 @ 03312858 n 0000 | a glass for beer 04010285 06 n 01 seine 0 003 @ 03230851 n 0000 + 01104920 v 0101 ~ 03874288 n 0000 | a large fishnet that hangs vertically, with floats at the top and weights at the bottom 04010460 06 n 01 seismograph 0 001 @ 03594285 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for detecting and measuring the intensity and direction and duration of movements of the ground (as an earthquake) 04010655 06 n 01 seizing 0 001 @ 04083239 n 0000 | small stuff that is used for lashing two or more ropes together 04010772 06 n 02 selective-serotonin_reuptake_inhibitor 0 SSRI 0 004 @ 02625117 n 0000 ~ 03248468 n 0000 ~ 03745042 n 0000 ~ 04016456 n 0000 | an antidepressant drug that acts by blocking the reuptake of serotonin so that more serotonin is available to act on receptors in the brain 04011057 06 n 02 selector 0 selector_switch 0 003 @ 04203147 n 0000 ~ 03071591 n 0000 %p 04416057 n 0000 | a switch that is used to select among alternatives 04011217 06 n 01 selenium_cell 0 001 @ 03776999 n 0000 | a photoelectric cell that uses a strip of selenium 04011327 06 n 02 self-feeder 0 feeder 0 003 @ 03561924 n 0000 + 01142446 v 0201 + 00183010 v 0201 | a machine that automatically provides a supply of some material; "the feeder discharged feed into a trough for the livestock" 04011555 06 n 01 self-portrait 0 001 @ 03836378 n 0000 | a portrait of yourself created by yourself 04011657 06 n 01 self-propelled_vehicle 0 013 @ 04398733 n 0000 ~ 02646006 n 0000 ~ 02864437 n 0000 ~ 03260810 n 0000 ~ 03547471 n 0000 ~ 03649150 n 0000 ~ 03771362 n 0000 ~ 03909541 n 0000 ~ 03912000 n 0000 ~ 04168384 n 0000 ~ 04291872 n 0000 ~ 04292521 n 0000 ~ 04389034 n 0000 | a wheeled vehicle that carries in itself a means of propulsion 04012004 06 n 01 self-registering_thermometer 0 001 @ 04250792 n 0000 | a thermometer that records the temperature automatically 04012135 06 n 01 self-starter 0 003 @ 04138907 n 0000 #p 03447964 n 0000 %p 03154257 n 0000 | an electric starting motor that automatically starts an internal-combustion engine 04012314 06 n 02 selsyn 0 synchro 0 001 @ 04207742 n 0000 | a system consisting of a generator and a motor so connected that the motor will assume the same relative position as the generator; the generator and the motor are synchronized 04012553 06 n 02 selvage 0 selvedge 0 001 @ 03145955 n 0000 | the edge of a fabric that is woven so that it will not ravel or fray 04012686 06 n 02 selvage 1 selvedge 1 001 @ 02773369 n 0000 | border consisting of an ornamental fringe at either end of an oriental carpet 04012828 06 n 01 semaphore 0 003 @ 02633705 n 0000 + 01006630 v 0101 + 01006750 v 0101 | an apparatus for visual signaling with lights or mechanically moving arms 04012993 06 n 01 semi-abstraction 0 001 @ 03730240 n 0000 | a semi-abstract painting 04013080 06 n 01 semiautomatic_firearm 0 003 @ 02664384 n 0000 ~ 03291636 n 0000 ~ 04013250 n 0000 | an autoloader that fires only one shot at each pull of the trigger 04013250 06 n 02 semiautomatic_pistol 0 semiautomatic 0 003 @ 03798968 n 0000 @ 04013080 n 0000 ~ 03557860 n 0000 | a pistol that is a semiautomatic firearm capable of loading and firing continuously 04013452 06 n 03 semiconductor_device 0 semiconductor_unit 0 semiconductor 0 008 @ 02976868 n 0000 ~ 02911901 n 0000 ~ 03086479 n 0000 ~ 03689551 n 0000 ~ 03866123 n 0000 ~ 04249162 n 0000 ~ 04298438 n 0000 %s 13977053 n 0000 | a conductor made with semiconducting material 04013728 06 n 01 semi-detached_house 0 001 @ 03141215 n 0000 | a dwelling that is attached to something on only one side 04013851 06 n 01 semigloss 0 001 @ 03729011 n 0000 | a paint that dries with a finish between glossy and flat 04013963 06 n 02 semitrailer 0 semi 0 002 @ 04294326 n 0000 #p 04294684 n 0000 | a trailer having wheels only in the rear; the front is supported by the towing vehicle 04014133 06 n 01 sennit 0 001 @ 02994747 n 0000 | flat braided cordage that is used on ships 04014228 06 n 01 sensitometer 0 002 @ 03594285 n 0000 @ 03778080 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for measuring the light sensitivity of film over a range of exposures 04014397 06 n 01 sentry_box 0 001 @ 04031876 n 0000 | a small shelter with an open front to protect a sentry from the weather 04014525 06 n 01 separate 0 001 @ 03293872 n 0000 | a garment that can be purchased separately and worn in combinations with other garments 04014667 06 n 01 septic_tank 0 001 @ 04218795 n 0000 | large tank where solid matter or sewage is disintegrated by bacteria 04014793 06 n 02 sequence 0 episode 0 002 @ 03217275 n 0000 #p 06205452 n 0000 | film consisting of a succession of related shots that develop a given subject in a movie 04014965 06 n 01 sequencer 0 003 @ 03365232 n 0000 + 00889968 v 0101 + 00638620 v 0101 | computer hardware that sorts data or programs into a predetermined sequence 04015132 06 n 02 sequencer 1 sequenator 0 003 @ 02633705 n 0000 ;c 05717749 n 0000 + 00889968 v 0101 | (chemistry) an apparatus that can determine the sequence of monomers in a polymer 04015319 06 n 03 sequin 0 spangle 0 diamante 0 003 @ 02589501 n 0000 + 01621992 v 0201 + 02101528 v 0201 | adornment consisting of a small piece of shiny material used to decorate clothing 04015510 06 n 02 serape 0 sarape 0 001 @ 04026423 n 0000 | a long brightly colored shawl; worn mainly by Mexican men 04015629 06 n 01 serge 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a twilled woolen fabric 04015704 06 n 01 serger 0 001 @ 04020880 n 0000 | a sewing machine that overcasts the raw edges of a fabric with a V-shaped stitch 04015837 06 n 01 serial_port 0 001 @ 03446811 n 0000 | an interface (commonly used for modems and mice and some printers) that transmits data a bit at a time 04015997 06 n 01 series_circuit 0 001 @ 02924505 n 0000 | a circuit having its parts connected serially 04016103 06 n 01 serpent 0 001 @ 02997661 n 0000 | an obsolete bass cornet; resembles a snake 04016199 06 n 01 serpent 1 001 @ 03226695 n 0000 | a firework that moves in serpentine manner when ignited 04016308 06 n 01 serration 1 002 @ 03688153 n 0000 ~ 03984633 n 0000 | a single notch in a row of notches; "one of the serrations was broken off" 04016456 06 n 02 sertraline 0 Zoloft 0 002 @ 04010772 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a selective-serotonin reuptake inhibitor commonly prescribed as an antidepressant (trade name Zoloft) 04016642 06 n 01 server 0 002 @ 04341742 n 0000 + 01145176 v 0101 | utensil used in serving food or drink 04016750 06 n 02 server 1 host 0 003 @ 02971359 n 0000 #p 02973599 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computer science) a computer that provides client stations with access to files and printers as shared resources to a computer network 04016983 06 n 02 service 0 table_service 0 003 @ 04212408 n 0000 ~ 03085971 n 0000 ~ 03803656 n 0000 | tableware consisting of a complete set of articles (silver or dishware) for use at table 04017177 06 n 01 service_club 0 001 @ 02886852 n 0000 | a recreational center for servicemen 04017272 06 n 03 service_door 0 service_entrance 0 servant's_entrance 0 001 @ 03171265 n 0000 | an entrance intended for the use of servants or for delivery of goods and removal of refuse 04017462 06 n 01 service_station 0 003 @ 04140480 n 0000 ~ 03299925 n 0000 ~ 04317410 n 0000 | a station where service is provided 04017595 06 n 01 serving_cart 0 003 @ 03356050 n 0000 ~ 03750441 n 0000 ~ 04226962 n 0000 | a handcart for serving food 04017717 06 n 01 serving_dish 0 002 @ 03090452 n 0000 ~ 04325661 n 0000 | a dish used for serving food 04017822 06 n 03 servo 0 servomechanism 0 servosystem 0 001 @ 02986729 n 0000 | control system that converts a small mechanical motion into one requiring much greater power; may include a negative feedback system 04018037 06 n 01 set 1 004 @ 03159398 n 0000 #p 02966452 n 0000 ~ 03907399 n 0000 ~ 04299532 n 0000 | any electronic equipment that receives or transmits radio or tv signals; "the early sets ran on storage batteries" 04018256 06 n 03 set-back 0 setoff 0 offset 0 002 @ 04174544 n 0000 + 01697845 v 0301 | structure where a wall or building narrows abruptly 04018398 06 n 01 set_decoration 0 002 @ 03054637 n 0000 #p 04132520 n 0000 | a decoration used as part of the set of a theatrical or movie production 04018550 06 n 02 set_gun 0 spring_gun 0 001 @ 03340812 n 0000 | a gun that is set to fire on any intruder that comes in contact with the wire that sets it off 04018711 06 n 01 set_piece 0 001 @ 03988572 n 0000 | a piece of scenery intended to stand alone as part of the stage setting 04018838 06 n 01 setscrew 0 001 @ 03996566 n 0000 | a screw (often without a head) that fits into the boss or hub of a wheel or cam etc. and prevents motion of the part relative to the shaft on which it is mounted 04019054 06 n 01 setscrew 1 001 @ 03996566 n 0000 | a screw that is used to adjust the tension on a spring 04019163 06 n 01 set_square 0 001 @ 04319410 n 0000 | a try square with an adjustable sliding head 04019264 06 n 01 settee 0 001 @ 04093466 n 0000 | a small sofa 04019329 06 n 02 settle 0 settee 1 002 @ 02729261 n 0000 + 01929120 v 0101 | a long wooden bench with a back 04019440 06 n 01 settlement_house 0 001 @ 02886852 n 0000 | a center in an underprivileged area that provides community services 04019571 06 n 01 seven-spot 0 001 @ 04121423 n 0000 | a spot with seven pips on the face 04019662 06 n 02 sewage_disposal_plant 0 disposal_plant 0 001 @ 03806817 n 0000 | a plant for disposing of sewage 04019778 06 n 01 sewage_farm 0 001 @ 03200845 n 0000 | a farm that is irrigated and fertilized with raw sewage 04019891 06 n 03 sewage_system 0 sewer_system 0 sewage_works 0 004 @ 03194800 n 0000 #p 03438403 n 0000 %p 04020120 n 0000 %p 04020265 n 0000 | facility consisting of a system of sewers for carrying off liquid and solid sewage 04020120 06 n 03 sewer 0 sewerage 0 cloaca 0 002 @ 03114260 n 0000 #p 04019891 n 0000 | a waste pipe that carries away sewage or surface water 04020265 06 n 02 sewer_main 0 sewer_line 0 002 @ 03572618 n 0000 #p 04019891 n 0000 | a main in a sewage system 04020379 06 n 02 sewing 0 stitchery 0 010 @ 03673332 n 0000 + 01289858 v 0204 + 01618602 v 0101 ~ 02636251 n 0000 ~ 02740790 n 0000 ~ 03303600 n 0000 ~ 03605442 n 0000 ~ 03751122 n 0000 ~ 04154750 n 0000 -c 01291632 v 0000 | needlework that involves sewing; "she put her sewing back in the basket" 04020679 06 n 01 sewing_basket 0 001 @ 04421907 n 0000 | a workbasket in which sewing materials can be stored 04020791 06 n 01 sewing_kit 0 001 @ 03484906 n 0000 | a kit of articles used in sewing 04020880 06 n 01 sewing_machine 0 003 @ 03398495 n 0000 @ 04246726 n 0000 ~ 04015704 n 0000 | a textile machine used as a home appliance for sewing 04021030 06 n 01 sewing_needle 0 004 @ 03672681 n 0000 ~ 03047846 n 0000 ~ 04025114 n 0000 ~ 04339702 n 0000 | a needle used in sewing to pull thread through cloth 04021196 06 n 01 sewing_room 0 001 @ 03951013 n 0000 | a room set aside for sewing 04021281 06 n 01 sextant 0 003 @ 03594285 n 0000 ~ 02655766 n 0000 %p 03532116 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for measuring the angular distance between celestial objects; resembles an octant 04021476 06 n 01 sgraffito 0 001 @ 03054637 n 0000 | a ceramic or mural decoration made by scratching off a surface layer to reveal the ground 04021621 06 n 05 shackle 0 bond 0 hamper 1 trammel 0 trammels 0 009 @ 03927955 n 0000 + 00225754 v 0403 + 01050973 v 0303 + 00228678 v 0301 + 01249789 v 0102 ~ 02682831 n 0000 ~ 03209633 n 0000 ~ 03356543 n 0000 ~ 03452934 n 0000 | a restraint that confines or restricts freedom (especially something used to tie down or restrain a prisoner) 04021965 06 n 01 shackle 1 002 @ 02691238 n 0000 #p 03728392 n 0000 | a U-shaped bar; the open end can be passed through chain links and closed with a bar 04022122 06 n 01 shade 0 007 @ 03862579 n 0000 + 01435794 v 0101 ~ 03501442 n 0000 ~ 03743082 n 0000 ~ 03800941 n 0000 ~ 04186325 n 0000 ~ 04188751 n 0000 | protective covering that protects something from direct sunlight; "they used umbrellas as shades"; "as the sun moved he readjusted the shade" 04022423 06 n 01 shade 1 002 @ 03923099 n 0000 + 01647134 v 0101 | a representation of the effect of shade in a picture or drawing (as by shading or darker pigment) 04022590 06 n 01 shaft 0 003 @ 03945755 n 0000 ~ 02669073 n 0000 ~ 04252571 n 0000 | a long rod or pole (especially the handle of an implement or the body of a weapon like a spear or arrow) 04022782 06 n 01 shaft 2 004 @ 03748155 n 0000 #p 03627241 n 0000 ~ 02600664 n 0000 ~ 03112147 n 0000 | a vertical passage into a mine 04022919 06 n 02 shaft 3 scape 0 004 @ 04340644 n 0000 #p 02962711 n 0000 ;c 05757212 n 0000 + 02294901 v 0101 | (architecture) upright consisting of the vertical part of a column 04023101 06 n 01 shaft 4 005 @ 03748447 n 0000 #p 02809375 n 0000 ~ 03162687 n 0000 ~ 04350644 n 0000 ~ 04395140 n 0000 | a vertical passageway through a building (as for an elevator) 04023287 06 n 01 shag 0 002 @ 03189674 n 0000 #p 04023410 n 0000 | a fabric with long coarse nap; "he bought a shag rug" 04023410 06 n 01 shag_rug 0 003 @ 03962929 n 0000 ~ 03966102 n 0000 %p 04023287 n 0000 | a rug with long pile 04023522 06 n 01 shaker 0 006 @ 02982528 n 0000 + 01835310 v 0101 ~ 02874081 n 0000 ~ 02952139 n 0000 ~ 03766802 n 0000 ~ 03975782 n 0000 | a container in which something can be shaken 04023709 06 n 01 shampoo 0 002 @ 02931508 n 0000 + 00040543 v 0101 | cleansing agent consisting of soaps or detergents used for washing the hair 04023856 06 n 02 shank 0 waist 0 002 @ 03746082 n 0000 #p 04095876 n 0000 | the narrow part of the shoe connecting the heel and the wide part of the sole 04024012 06 n 01 shank 1 002 @ 13112136 n 0000 #p 02743922 n 0000 | cylinder forming the part of a bit by which it is held in the drill 04024150 06 n 01 shank 2 002 @ 13112136 n 0000 #p 02764495 n 0000 | cylinder forming the part of a bolt between the thread and the head 04024288 06 n 02 shank 3 stem 2 007 @ 13112136 n 0000 #p 02616350 n 0000 #p 03479675 n 0000 #p 03357984 n 0000 #p 03661779 n 0000 #p 03791849 n 0000 #p 04414289 n 0000 | cylinder forming a long narrow part of something 04024509 06 n 01 shantung 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a heavy silk fabric with a rough surface (or a cotton imitation) 04024628 06 n 02 shaper 0 shaping_machine 0 004 @ 03564143 n 0000 + 00137090 v 0101 ~ 03510196 n 0000 ~ 03624972 n 0000 | a machine tool for shaping metal or wood 04024793 06 n 01 shaping_tool 0 002 @ 04279652 n 0000 ~ 03077111 n 0000 | a tool for shaping metal 04024894 06 n 03 shard 0 sherd 0 fragment 0 003 @ 03783947 n 0000 + 00327401 v 0302 ~ 03841410 n 0000 | a broken piece of a brittle artifact 04025037 06 n 01 sharkskin 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a smooth crisp fabric 04025114 06 n 01 sharp 0 001 @ 04021030 n 0000 | a long thin sewing needle with a sharp point 04025210 06 n 01 sharpener 0 006 @ 03432640 n 0000 + 01208916 v 0101 ~ 03333603 n 0000 ~ 04145204 n 0000 ~ 04170525 n 0000 ~ 04174146 n 0000 | any implement that is used to make an edge sharper; "a knife sharpener" 04025427 06 n 01 sharpie 0 001 @ 02757236 n 0000 | a long narrow shallow-draft boat with a flat bottom and a triangular sail; formerly used along the northern Atlantic coast of the United States 04025624 06 n 01 sharpshooter 0 001 @ 03990663 n 0000 | a fast schooner once used by New England fisherman for illegal fishing in Canadian waters 04025772 06 n 03 shaver 0 electric_shaver 0 electric_razor 0 002 @ 03904324 n 0000 + 00036063 v 0101 | a razor powered by an electric motor 04025914 06 n 01 shaving_brush 0 001 @ 02804806 n 0000 | a brush used to apply lather prior to shaving 04026019 06 n 02 shaving_cream 0 shaving_soap 0 002 @ 04275453 n 0000 @ 08845471 n 0000 | toiletry consisting of a preparation of soap and fatty acids that forms a rich lather for softening the beard before shaving 04026236 06 n 01 shaving_foam 0 002 @ 04275453 n 0000 @ 08703960 n 0000 | toiletry consisting of a liquid preparation containing many small bubbles that soften the beard before shaving 04026423 06 n 01 shawl 0 003 @ 02936025 n 0000 ~ 03847052 n 0000 ~ 04015510 n 0000 | cloak consisting of an oblong piece of cloth used to cover the head and shoulders 04026592 06 n 01 shawm 0 002 @ 03694467 n 0000 ~ 02766096 n 0000 | a medieval oboe 04026677 06 n 01 shear 0 002 @ 03146315 n 0000 + 01281660 v 0101 | a large edge tool that cuts sheet metal by passing a blade through it 04026816 06 n 02 shear 1 shears 0 007 @ 03991516 n 0000 + 01517275 v 0102 + 01281357 v 0101 ~ 02935778 n 0000 ~ 03864830 n 0000 ~ 04087678 n 0000 ~ 04253558 n 0000 | (usually plural) large scissors with strong blades 04027035 06 n 01 sheath 0 005 @ 03862579 n 0000 ~ 02592563 n 0000 ~ 03220800 n 0000 ~ 03397675 n 0000 ~ 03984966 n 0000 | a protective covering for a knife or sword 04027202 06 n 03 sheathing 0 overlay 0 overlayer 0 004 @ 03862579 n 0000 + 01297102 v 0301 + 01297102 v 0201 + 01538029 v 0101 | protective covering consisting, for example, of a layer of boards applied to the studs and joists of a building to strengthen it and serve as a foundation for a weatherproof exterior 04027516 06 n 01 shed 0 004 @ 03713659 n 0000 ~ 02633324 n 0000 ~ 02946412 n 0000 ~ 04420130 n 0000 | an outbuilding with a single story; used for shelter or storage 04027684 06 n 01 sheep_bell 0 001 @ 02725348 n 0000 | a bell hung round the neck of a sheep so that the sheep can be easily located 04027818 06 n 01 sheepshank 0 001 @ 03492381 n 0000 | a knot for shortening a line 04027903 06 n 02 sheepskin_coat 0 afghan 1 001 @ 02947145 n 0000 | a coat made of sheepskin 04027997 06 n 02 sheepwalk 0 sheeprun 0 002 @ 03200845 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | farm devoted to raising sheep 04028112 06 n 02 sheet 0 bed_sheet 0 003 @ 02721992 n 0000 + 01298968 v 0101 ~ 03231698 n 0000 | bed linen consisting of a large rectangular piece of cotton or linen cloth; used in pairs 04028301 06 n 05 sheet 2 tack 2 mainsheet 0 weather_sheet 0 shroud 1 005 @ 03534039 n 0000 #p 04034011 n 0000 ;c 00300463 n 0000 + 01889459 v 0201 ~ 03283980 n 0000 | (nautical) a line (rope or chain) that regulates the angle at which a sail is set in relation to the wind 04028576 06 n 02 sheet 3 flat_solid 0 014 @ 00019244 n 0000 ~ 02745998 n 0000 ~ 02748501 n 0000 ~ 02755585 n 0000 ~ 03217750 n 0000 ~ 03499792 n 0000 ~ 03514176 n 0000 ~ 03603976 n 0000 ~ 03735655 n 0000 ~ 03809795 n 0000 ~ 03810624 n 0000 ~ 03810911 n 0000 ~ 04029433 n 0000 ~ 04371006 n 0000 | a flat artifact that is thin relative to its length and width 04028936 06 n 02 sheet_anchor 0 waist_anchor 0 001 @ 02616350 n 0000 | spare anchor for use in emergency 04029043 06 n 04 sheet_bend 0 becket_bend 0 weaver's_knot 0 weaver's_hitch 0 001 @ 03393244 n 0000 | a hitch used for temporarily tying a rope to the middle of another rope (or to an eye) 04029233 06 n 01 sheeting 0 002 @ 03189674 n 0000 + 01298968 v 0101 | fabric from which bed sheets are made 04029343 06 n 01 sheet_iron 0 001 @ 03811091 n 0000 | plate iron thinner than tank iron 04029433 06 n 01 sheet_metal 0 005 @ 04028576 n 0000 ~ 02999387 n 0000 ~ 03237013 n 0000 ~ 03252936 n 0000 ~ 04268239 n 0000 | sheet of metal formed into a thin plate 04029602 06 n 03 sheet_pile 0 sheath_pile 0 sheet_piling 0 001 @ 03787938 n 0000 | a pile in a row of piles driven side by side to retain earth or prevent seepage 04029767 06 n 01 Sheetrock 0 002 @ 03807620 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | a kind of plasterboard 04029864 06 n 01 sheet_web 0 001 @ 04111798 n 0000 | an irregular spider web woven in a single plane and looking like flattened hammocks 04030003 06 n 01 shelf 0 012 @ 04190527 n 0000 #p 02769305 n 0000 #p 02808307 n 0000 #p 02828794 n 0000 #p 02940052 n 0000 #p 02907146 n 0000 #p 03178835 n 0000 #p 03334673 n 0000 ~ 02769864 n 0000 ~ 03393880 n 0000 ~ 03580638 n 0000 ~ 03719204 n 0000 | a support that consists of a horizontal surface for holding objects 04030327 06 n 01 shelf_bracket 0 001 @ 02785896 n 0000 | a bracket to support a shelf 04030415 06 n 01 shell 0 007 @ 02610916 n 0000 + 01100696 v 0102 ~ 02651566 n 0000 ~ 04046017 n 0000 ~ 04049225 n 0000 ~ 04220535 n 0000 ~ 04403755 n 0000 | ammunition consisting of a cylindrical metal casing containing an explosive charge and a projectile; fired from a large gun 04030698 06 n 03 shell 2 case 6 casing 1 007 @ 03416090 n 0000 #p 03326494 n 0000 + 01444327 v 0303 + 01444327 v 0203 ~ 02771856 n 0000 ~ 03306342 n 0000 ~ 03457494 n 0000 | the housing or outer covering of something; "the clock has a walnut case" 04030948 06 n 02 shell 3 racing_shell 0 004 @ 03885625 n 0000 ~ 03885999 n 0000 ~ 03999385 n 0000 %p 04077134 n 0000 | a very light narrow racing boat 04031101 06 n 02 shellac 1 shellac_varnish 0 004 @ 04346109 n 0000 + 01232505 v 0101 ~ 03271159 n 0000 %s 13860958 n 0000 | a thin varnish made by dissolving lac in ethanol; used to finish wood 04031297 06 n 01 shell_plating 0 001 @ 03809560 n 0000 | the plates covering the frame of a steel ship and corresponding to the planking of a wooden ship 04031453 06 n 01 shell_stitch 0 002 @ 03019501 n 0000 + 01624979 v 0101 | a crochet stitch 04031546 06 n 01 shelter 0 013 @ 04174544 n 0000 + 02577295 v 0101 ~ 02989262 n 0000 ~ 03136029 n 0000 ~ 03198541 n 0000 ~ 03371485 n 0000 ~ 03416378 n 0000 ~ 03419325 n 0000 ~ 03548993 n 0000 ~ 03580945 n 0000 ~ 03917620 n 0000 ~ 04162848 n 0000 ~ 04240828 n 0000 | a structure that provides privacy and protection from danger 04031876 06 n 01 shelter 1 009 @ 03862579 n 0000 + 02577295 v 0101 ~ 02726517 n 0000 ~ 02743321 n 0000 ~ 02846951 n 0000 ~ 03001625 n 0000 ~ 03516677 n 0000 ~ 03953050 n 0000 ~ 04014397 n 0000 | protective covering that provides protection from the weather 04032135 06 n 01 shelter 2 002 @ 03415644 n 0000 ~ 02841153 n 0000 | temporary housing for homeless or displaced persons 04032258 06 n 01 sheltered_workshop 0 001 @ 04424512 n 0000 | a workshop that offers jobs to members of the physically or developmentally disabled population 04032418 06 n 01 Sheraton 0 001 @ 03281101 n 0000 | a furniture style that originated in England around 1800; simple in design with straight lines and classical ornamentation 04032595 06 n 02 shield 1 buckler 0 004 @ 02645189 n 0000 + 01094998 v 0101 ~ 03176597 n 0000 ~ 03753944 n 0000 | armor carried on the arm to intercept blows 04032755 06 n 01 shield 2 006 @ 03862579 n 0000 + 01094998 v 0101 ~ 03681817 n 0000 ~ 03809560 n 0000 ~ 04032932 n 0000 ~ 04033076 n 0000 | a protective covering or structure 04032932 06 n 01 shielding 0 001 @ 04032755 n 0000 | a shield of lead or concrete intended as a barrier to radiation emitted in nuclear decay 04033076 06 n 01 shielding 1 001 @ 04032755 n 0000 | shield consisting of an arrangement of metal mesh or plates designed to protect electronic equipment from ambient electromagnetic interference 04033274 06 n 01 shift_register 0 002 @ 03918375 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computer science) register in which all bits can be shifted one or more positions to the left or to the right 04033464 06 n 02 shillelagh 0 shillalah 0 002 @ 03031263 n 0000 ;r 08311710 n 0000 | a cudgel made of hardwood (usually oak or blackthorn) 04033605 06 n 01 shim 0 001 @ 04391882 n 0000 | a thin wedge of material (wood or metal or stone) for driving into crevices 04033731 06 n 01 shingle 1 001 @ 04056445 n 0000 | a small signboard outside the office of a lawyer or doctor, e.g. 04033849 06 n 02 shin_guard 0 shinpad 0 001 @ 03863486 n 0000 | a stiff protective garment worn by hockey players or a catcher in baseball to protect the shins 04034011 06 n 01 ship 0 096 @ 04354269 n 0000 #m 07792715 n 0000 + 01454568 v 0101 + 01794004 v 0101 + 01921528 v 0102 + 02337156 v 0101 -c 00314983 a 0000 -c 00315238 a 0000 -c 00508599 a 0000 -c 02019383 a 0000 -c 02060004 a 0000 -c 02060495 a 0000 -c 00278071 r 0000 -c 00321712 n 0000 ~ 02575192 n 0000 -c 02667039 n 0000 -c 02667223 n 0000 %p 02714060 n 0000 -c 02725052 n 0000 %p 02738252 n 0000 %p 02738484 n 0000 ~ 02752423 n 0000 -c 02763441 n 0000 ~ 02776686 n 0000 -c 02798141 n 0000 %p 02811859 n 0000 %p 02814500 n 0000 %p 02859054 n 0000 ~ 02859720 n 0000 %p 03025913 n 0000 %p 03050189 n 0000 %p 03052902 n 0000 -c 03168998 n 0000 %p 03218963 n 0000 ~ 03234097 n 0000 ~ 03251419 n 0000 %p 03258737 n 0000 %p 03278962 n 0000 -c 03278962 n 0000 %p 03287233 n 0000 ~ 03301676 n 0000 %p 03346023 n 0000 %p 03384266 n 0000 ~ 03410623 n 0000 ~ 03417857 n 0000 ~ 03425931 n 0000 ~ 03531698 n 0000 %p 03549288 n 0000 %p 03557116 n 0000 -c 03568857 n 0000 ~ 03593556 n 0000 ~ 03627718 n 0000 ~ 03627995 n 0000 ~ 03689708 n 0000 ~ 03748965 n 0000 ~ 03798554 n 0000 -c 03806518 n 0000 -c 03834242 n 0000 %p 03835707 n 0000 %p 03903138 n 0000 %p 03934996 n 0000 %p 03935142 n 0000 ~ 03990342 n 0000 %p 03996967 n 0000 %p 04001044 n 0000 %p 04028301 n 0000 ~ 04036903 n 0000 -c 04051930 n 0000 ~ 04063021 n 0000 %p 04064821 n 0000 ~ 04073140 n 0000 ~ 04083034 n 0000 %p 04104209 n 0000 ~ 04143666 n 0000 %p 04150568 n 0000 %p 04189812 n 0000 ~ 04238593 n 0000 ~ 04256111 n 0000 %p 04282265 n 0000 %p 04283560 n 0000 ~ 04300953 n 0000 ~ 04304473 n 0000 ~ 04314579 n 0000 ~ 04375571 n 0000 ~ 04396811 n 0000 %p 04407968 n 0000 ~ 04427443 n 0000 -c 04849597 n 0000 -c 06102396 n 0000 -c 06905060 n 0000 -c 06912919 n 0000 -c 08115717 n 0000 -c 09645367 n 0000 -c 12708256 n 0000 -c 12743433 n 0000 -c 00288046 v 0000 | a vessel that carries passengers or freight 04035875 06 n 01 shipboard_system 0 008 @ 03668656 n 0000 @ 04207742 n 0000 ~ 02630711 n 0000 ~ 02703298 n 0000 ~ 03669597 n 0000 ~ 04036718 n 0000 ~ 04194332 n 0000 ~ 04224356 n 0000 | a system designed to work as a coherent entity on board a naval ship 04036132 06 n 02 ship_canal 0 shipway 1 004 @ 02842551 n 0000 ~ 03322865 n 0000 ~ 03734633 n 0000 ~ 08349500 n 0000 | a canal large enough for sea-going vessels 04036295 06 n 04 shipping 0 cargo_ships 0 merchant_marine 0 merchant_vessels 0 001 @ 02988377 n 0000 | conveyance provided by the ships belonging to one country or industry 04036470 06 n 01 shipping_office 0 001 @ 03697215 n 0000 | the office of a shipping agent; an office where seamen are hired 04036596 06 n 01 shipping_room 0 002 @ 03951013 n 0000 ;c 07571175 n 0000 | a room where goods are packaged and shipped 04036718 06 n 01 ship-towed_long-range_acoustic_detection_system 0 001 @ 04035875 n 0000 | a shipboard system consisting of an acoustic detection system that is towed behind the ship 04036903 06 n 01 shipwreck 0 003 @ 04034011 n 0000 + 02050522 v 0101 + 01522719 v 0101 | a wrecked ship (or a part of one) 04037028 06 n 01 shipyard 0 004 @ 04423637 n 0000 %p 03133380 n 0000 ~ 03670512 n 0000 %p 04387548 n 0000 | a workplace where ships are built or repaired 04037184 06 n 01 shirt 0 016 @ 03293872 n 0000 + 00047453 v 0101 ~ 02839351 n 0000 ~ 03048642 n 0000 %p 03075918 n 0000 ~ 03121134 n 0000 ~ 03348556 n 0000 ~ 03463080 n 0000 ~ 03494340 n 0000 ~ 03828684 n 0000 %p 04037556 n 0000 %p 04037790 n 0000 %s 04038008 n 0000 %p 04038130 n 0000 %p 04038228 n 0000 ~ 04220629 n 0000 | a garment worn on the upper half of the body 04037556 06 n 01 shirt_button 0 002 @ 02824388 n 0000 #p 04037184 n 0000 | a button on a shirt 04037653 06 n 01 shirtdress 0 001 @ 03119068 n 0000 | a dress that is tailored like a shirt and has buttons all the way down the front 04037790 06 n 01 shirtfront 1 004 @ 03274225 n 0000 #p 04037184 n 0000 ~ 03808982 n 0000 ~ 03809086 n 0000 | the front of a shirt (usually the part not covered by a jacket); "he had spilled catsup on his shirtfront" 04038008 06 n 01 shirting 0 002 @ 03189674 n 0000 #s 04037184 n 0000 | any of various fabrics used to make men's shirts 04038130 06 n 01 shirtsleeve 0 002 @ 04074353 n 0000 #p 04037184 n 0000 | the sleeve of a shirt 04038228 06 n 01 shirttail 0 002 @ 03189674 n 0000 #p 04037184 n 0000 | fabric forming the tail of a shirt 04038337 06 n 02 shirtwaist 0 shirtwaister 0 001 @ 02754055 n 0000 | a blouse with buttons down the front; "in England they call a shirtwaist a shirtwaister" 04038497 06 n 01 shiv 0 001 @ 03489316 n 0000 | a knife used as a weapon 04038572 06 n 03 shock_absorber 0 shock 0 cushion 1 004 @ 03046793 n 0000 #p 04197018 n 0000 + 01533383 v 0301 ~ 02595586 n 0000 | a mechanical damper; absorbs energy of sudden impulses; "the old car needed a new set of shocks" 04038802 06 n 01 shoe 0 039 @ 03257519 n 0000 + 00048013 v 0101 ~ 02620046 n 0000 ~ 02671228 n 0000 ~ 02686864 n 0000 ~ 02754812 n 0000 ~ 02780452 n 0000 ~ 02801456 n 0000 ~ 02833882 n 0000 ~ 02917057 n 0000 ~ 02932370 n 0000 ~ 02978776 n 0000 %p 03003948 n 0000 %p 03004225 n 0000 ~ 03242060 n 0000 ~ 03286092 n 0000 ~ 03310908 n 0000 ~ 03345111 n 0000 %p 03442168 n 0000 %p 03442542 n 0000 ~ 03543236 n 0000 ~ 03635395 n 0000 %p 03716330 n 0000 ~ 03722391 n 0000 ~ 03870260 n 0000 ~ 03965397 n 0000 ~ 03967245 n 0000 %p 03968656 n 0000 ~ 03977860 n 0000 %p 04040317 n 0000 ~ 04077702 n 0000 %p 04112096 n 0000 %p 04257559 n 0000 %p 04272812 n 0000 %p 04278864 n 0000 ~ 04368906 n 0000 ~ 04369239 n 0000 ~ 04392480 n 0000 ~ 04415714 n 0000 | footwear shaped to fit the foot (below the ankle) with a flexible upper of leather or plastic and a sole and heel of heavier material 04039681 06 n 01 shoe 3 002 @ 02868989 n 0000 ;c 00463320 n 0000 | (card games) a case from which playing cards are dealt one at a time 04039819 06 n 01 shoe_bomb 0 001 @ 03185523 n 0000 | a explosive device concealed inside the heel and sole of a shoe 04039938 06 n 01 shoebox 0 001 @ 02780860 n 0000 | an oblong rectangular (usually cardboard) box designed to hold a pair of shoes 04040070 06 n 01 shoebox 1 001 @ 04174544 n 0000 | a structure resembling a shoebox (as a rectangular building or a cramped room or compartment) 04040217 06 n 01 shoehorn 0 001 @ 03068033 n 0000 | a device used for easing the foot into a shoe 04040317 06 n 04 shoelace 0 shoe_lace 0 shoestring 0 shoe_string 0 003 @ 03496373 n 0000 #p 04038802 n 0000 %p 02592563 n 0000 | a lace used for fastening shoes 04040480 06 n 03 shoe_shop 0 shoe-shop 0 shoe_store 0 001 @ 04042110 n 0000 | a shop where shoes are sold 04040588 06 n 01 shoetree 0 001 @ 03068033 n 0000 | a wooden or metal device that is inserted into a shoe to preserve its shape when it is not being worn 04040744 06 n 02 shofar 0 shophar 0 001 @ 03406376 n 0000 | an ancient musical horn made from the horn of a ram; used in ancient times by the Israelites to sound a warning or a summons; used in synagogues today on solemn occasions 04040977 06 n 01 shoji 0 002 @ 03994951 n 0000 ;r 08369977 n 0000 | a translucent screen made of a wooden frame covered with rice paper 04041115 06 n 01 shoofly 0 001 @ 03945550 n 0000 | a child's rocking chair with the seat built between two flat sides that are shaped to resemble an animal (such as a swan or duck) 04041298 06 n 01 shook 0 001 @ 02697640 n 0000 | a disassembled barrel; the parts packed for storage or shipment 04041413 06 n 02 shooting_brake 0 estate_car 0 002 @ 02715796 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | another name for a station wagon 04041538 06 n 02 shooting_gallery 0 shooting_range 0 001 @ 03227391 n 0000 | an enclosed firing range with targets for rifle or handgun practice 04041685 06 n 01 shooting_gallery 1 002 @ 02809375 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | a building (usually abandoned) where drug addicts buy and use heroin 04041835 06 n 02 shooting_lodge 0 shooting_box 0 001 @ 03005911 n 0000 | a small country house used by hunters during the shooting season 04041975 06 n 01 shooting_stick 0 001 @ 03068033 n 0000 | device that resembles a spiked walking stick but the top opens into a seat 04042110 06 n 02 shop 0 store 0 044 @ 03607786 n 0000 + 02392123 v 0103 + 02258960 v 0101 + 02258573 v 0101 ~ 02679873 n 0000 ~ 02693826 n 0000 ~ 02714818 n 0000 ~ 02733324 n 0000 ~ 02760134 n 0000 ~ 02769950 n 0000 ~ 02772442 n 0000 ~ 02777110 n 0000 ~ 02811401 n 0000 ~ 02822941 n 0000 ~ 02847907 n 0000 ~ 02893941 n 0000 ~ 02930806 n 0000 ~ 02942944 n 0000 ~ 02964987 n 0000 ~ 02974029 n 0000 ~ 02977749 n 0000 ~ 02987197 n 0000 ~ 03058584 n 0000 ~ 03131240 n 0000 ~ 03245244 n 0000 ~ 03311035 n 0000 ~ 03365810 n 0000 ~ 03377419 n 0000 ~ 03473139 n 0000 ~ 03625436 n 0000 ~ 03714595 n 0000 ~ 03725217 n 0000 ~ 03754580 n 0000 ~ 03768694 n 0000 ~ 03772762 n 0000 ~ 03802507 n 0000 ~ 03922187 n 0000 ~ 03975300 n 0000 ~ 04040480 n 0000 %p 04043398 n 0000 ~ 04108185 n 0000 ~ 04257272 n 0000 ~ 04271545 n 0000 ~ 04289426 n 0000 | a mercantile establishment for the retail sale of goods or services; "he bought it at a shop on Cape Cod" 04043049 06 n 01 shop_bell 0 001 @ 02725348 n 0000 | a bell attached to the door of a small shop; warns the proprietor that a customer has entered the shop 04043207 06 n 01 shop_floor 0 002 @ 04423637 n 0000 #p 03196165 n 0000 | workplace consisting of the part of a factory housing the machines; "the productive work is done on the shop floor" 04043398 06 n 02 shopfront 0 storefront 0 003 @ 03274225 n 0000 #p 04042110 n 0000 %p 03095184 n 0000 | the front side of a store facing the street; usually contains display windows 04043582 06 n 01 shopping_bag 0 001 @ 03967492 n 0000 | a paper bag made of strong paper (often with handles); carries goods while shopping 04043724 06 n 01 shopping_basket 0 001 @ 02704225 n 0000 | a handbasket to carry goods while shopping 04043828 06 n 01 shopping_cart 0 001 @ 03356050 n 0000 | a handcart that holds groceries while shopping 04043934 06 n 02 shore 0 shoring 0 002 @ 02717146 n 0000 + 01182076 v 0104 | a beam or timber that is propped against a structure to provide support 04044085 06 n 01 short 0 002 @ 08142919 n 0000 #p 02701983 n 0000 | the location on a baseball field where the shortstop is stationed 04044221 06 n 02 short_circuit 0 short 1 003 @ 02981817 n 0000 #p 02924505 n 0000 + 01573143 v 0202 | accidental contact between two points in an electric circuit that have a potential difference 04044419 06 n 03 shortcut 0 cutoff 0 crosscut 0 001 @ 03941718 n 0000 | a route shorter than the usual one 04044528 06 n 01 short_iron 0 001 @ 03452569 n 0000 | an iron with a short shaft and pitched face; for hitting short high shots 04044658 06 n 01 short_line 0 001 @ 04300198 n 0000 | a transportation system that operates over relatively short distances 04044784 06 n 03 short_pants 0 shorts 0 trunks 0 004 @ 04315668 n 0000 ~ 02731777 n 0000 ~ 03412438 n 0000 ~ 03517781 n 0000 | trousers that end at or above the knee 04044952 06 n 01 short_sleeve 0 001 @ 04074353 n 0000 | a sleeve extending from the shoulder to the elbow 04045060 06 n 01 shortwave_diathermy_machine 0 001 @ 03074476 n 0000 | a diathermy machine that uses short wave radiation as the source of heat 04045206 06 n 02 shot 0 pellet 0 006 @ 03857090 n 0000 #p 02870537 n 0000 ~ 02715149 n 0000 ~ 02743414 n 0000 ~ 03327432 n 0000 ~ 03659290 n 0000 | a solid missile discharged from a firearm; "the shot buzzed past his ear" 04045430 06 n 01 shot 2 001 @ 02900600 n 0000 | an explosive charge used in blasting 04045517 06 n 01 shot 3 001 @ 04120269 n 0000 | sports equipment consisting of a heavy metal ball used in the shot put; "he trained at putting the shot" 04045672 06 n 03 shot_glass 0 jigger 0 pony 0 001 @ 03312858 n 0000 | a small glass adequate to hold a single swallow of whiskey 04045803 06 n 02 shotgun 0 scattergun 0 004 @ 03222124 n 0000 ~ 03266377 n 0000 %p 03870370 n 0000 ~ 03984196 n 0000 | firearm that is a double-barreled smoothbore shoulder weapon for firing shot at short ranges 04046017 06 n 01 shotgun_shell 0 002 @ 04030415 n 0000 %p 02743414 n 0000 | a shell containing lead shot; used in shotguns 04046142 06 n 01 shot_hole 0 001 @ 02773589 n 0000 | drill hole for a charge of an explosive 04046237 06 n 01 shot_tower 0 001 @ 04287654 n 0000 | tower of a kind once used to make shot; molten lead was poured through a sieve and dropped into water 04046395 06 n 02 shoulder 0 berm 0 003 @ 03145955 n 0000 #p 03941718 n 0000 ~ 03364978 n 0000 | narrow edge of land (usually unpaved) along the side of a road 04046556 06 n 01 shoulder_bag 0 001 @ 02677767 n 0000 | a large handbag that can be carried by a strap looped over the shoulder 04046686 06 n 02 shoulder_board 0 shoulder_mark 0 002 @ 03172671 n 0000 #p 03622933 n 0000 | epaulets that indicate rank 04046809 06 n 01 shouldered_arch 0 001 @ 02639275 n 0000 | an arch consisting of a horizontal lintel supported at each end by corbels that project into the aperture 04046976 06 n 01 shoulder_holster 0 001 @ 03397675 n 0000 | a holster worn over your shoulder so a gun can be concealed under your jacket 04047116 06 n 01 shoulder_pad 0 001 @ 03863486 n 0000 | protective garment consisting of a hard rounded pad worn by football players to protect their shoulders 04047278 06 n 01 shoulder_patch 0 002 @ 03750565 n 0000 #p 03622933 n 0000 | patch worn on the shoulder of a military uniform to indicate rank 04047423 06 n 01 shovel 0 005 @ 03361138 n 0000 + 01273759 v 0101 ~ 03360579 n 0000 ~ 03838897 n 0000 ~ 03992254 n 0000 | a hand tool for lifting loose material; consists of a curved container or scoop and a handle 04047640 06 n 01 shovel 1 002 @ 03224397 n 0000 + 01273759 v 0101 | a fire iron consisting of a small shovel used to scoop coals or ashes in a fireplace 04047795 06 n 01 shovel_hat 0 001 @ 03369427 n 0000 | a stiff broad-brimmed hat with the brim turned up at the sides and projecting in front; worn by some clergymen in England 04047973 06 n 01 showboat 0 002 @ 04143125 n 0000 @ 03940862 n 0000 | a river steamboat on which theatrical performances could be given (especially on the Mississippi River) 04048149 06 n 01 shower 0 004 @ 03819002 n 0000 #p 04048826 n 0000 + 00034024 v 0101 %p 04048596 n 0000 | a plumbing fixture that sprays water over you; "they installed a shower in the bathroom" 04048346 06 n 01 shower_cap 0 001 @ 02849425 n 0000 | a tight cap worn to keep hair dry while showering 04048452 06 n 01 shower_curtain 0 002 @ 03037017 n 0000 #p 04048826 n 0000 | a curtain that keeps water from splashing out of the shower area 04048596 06 n 01 showerhead 0 002 @ 03689365 n 0000 #p 04048149 n 0000 | a perforated nozzle that showers water on a bather 04048722 06 n 01 shower_room 0 002 @ 03951013 n 0000 %p 04048826 n 0000 | a room with several showers 04048826 06 n 02 shower_stall 0 shower_bath 0 005 @ 02772195 n 0000 #p 02709425 n 0000 #p 04048722 n 0000 %p 04048149 n 0000 %p 04048452 n 0000 | booth for washing yourself, usually in a bathroom 04049024 06 n 03 showroom 0 salesroom 0 saleroom 0 002 @ 03737340 n 0000 ;c 02853224 n 0000 | an area where merchandise (such as cars) can be displayed; "in England a showroom is called a salesroom" 04049225 06 n 01 shrapnel 0 001 @ 04030415 n 0000 | shell containing lead pellets that explodes in flight 04049333 06 n 01 shredder 0 002 @ 03068033 n 0000 + 01530357 v 0101 | a device that shreds documents (usually in order to prevent the wrong people from reading them) 04049501 06 n 01 shrimper 0 002 @ 04354269 n 0000 + 01106807 v 0101 | a vessel engaged in shrimping 04049603 06 n 01 shrine 0 004 @ 03803347 n 0000 + 01440958 v 0102 ~ 03473607 n 0000 ~ 03707585 n 0000 | a place of worship hallowed by association with some sacred thing or person 04049785 06 n 01 shroud 2 002 @ 03534039 n 0000 #p 03741559 n 0000 | a line that suspends the harness from the canopy of a parachute 04049920 06 n 01 shunt 0 001 @ 03432383 n 0000 | implant consisting of a tube made of plastic or rubber; for draining fluids within the body 04050063 06 n 03 shunt 1 electrical_shunt 0 bypass 1 003 @ 02976868 n 0000 #p 02924505 n 0000 + 02007310 v 0101 | a conductor having low resistance in parallel with another device to divert a fraction of the current 04050281 06 n 01 shunter 0 002 @ 03547471 n 0000 + 01954332 v 0101 | a small locomotive used to move cars around but not to make trips 04050418 06 n 01 shutter 0 006 @ 02750509 n 0000 #p 03109955 n 0000 + 01305587 v 0102 + 01205199 v 0101 ~ 03051473 n 0000 ~ 03460163 n 0000 | a hinged blind for a window 04050590 06 n 01 shutter 1 005 @ 03597275 n 0000 #p 02838105 n 0000 + 02375870 v 0104 + 01307262 v 0102 + 01305587 v 0102 | a mechanical device on a camera that opens and closes to control the time of a photographic exposure 04050817 06 n 01 shutting_post 0 001 @ 03303144 n 0000 | the gatepost against which the gate closes 04050919 06 n 01 shuttle 0 001 @ 02759263 n 0000 | bobbin that passes the weft thread between the warp threads 04051032 06 n 01 shuttle 1 003 @ 03867231 n 0000 + 02003653 v 0101 ~ 04051227 n 0000 | public transport that consists of a bus or train or airplane that plies back and forth between two points 04051227 06 n 01 shuttle_bus 0 001 @ 04051032 n 0000 | shuttle consisting of a bus that travels between two points 04051344 06 n 04 shuttlecock 0 bird 1 birdie 0 shuttle 2 002 @ 02676218 n 0000 + 01112107 v 0101 | badminton equipment consisting of a ball of cork or rubber with a crown of feathers 04051529 06 n 01 shuttle_helicopter 0 001 @ 03383708 n 0000 | a helicopter that shuttles back and forth 04051635 06 n 01 Sibley_tent 0 001 @ 02849255 n 0000 | a light conical canvas tent erected on a tripod with ventilation at the top 04051768 06 n 02 sick_bag 0 sickbag 0 001 @ 02676701 n 0000 | a bag provided on an airplane for passengers who are suffering from airsickness and need to vomit 04051930 06 n 02 sickbay 0 sick_berth 0 002 @ 03951013 n 0000 ;c 04034011 n 0000 | (nautical) a room for the treatment of the sick or injured (as on a ship) 04052089 06 n 01 sickbed 0 001 @ 02719813 n 0000 | the bed on which a sick person lies 04052178 06 n 03 sickle 0 reaping_hook 0 reap_hook 0 002 @ 03146315 n 0000 %p 03347214 n 0000 | an edge tool for cutting grass or crops; has a curved blade and a short handle 04052355 06 n 01 sickroom 0 001 @ 03951013 n 0000 | a room to which a sick person is confined 04052451 06 n 01 side 0 013 @ 04192963 n 0000 ~ 02800877 n 0000 ~ 03145567 n 0000 ~ 03274225 n 0000 ~ 03507015 n 0000 ~ 03670641 n 0000 ~ 03696056 n 0000 ~ 03906474 n 0000 ~ 03931034 n 0000 ~ 04054491 n 0000 ~ 04093704 n 0000 ~ 04138222 n 0000 ~ 04340414 n 0000 | an extended outer surface of an object; "he turned the box over to examine the bottom side"; "they painted all four sides of the house" 04052853 06 n 01 sideboard 1 001 @ 02755585 n 0000 | a board that forms part of the side of a bed or crib 04052961 06 n 01 sideboard 2 001 @ 02755585 n 0000 | a removable board fitted on the side of a wagon to increase its capacity 04053089 06 n 01 sidecar 0 001 @ 02988377 n 0000 | conveyance consisting of a small carrier attached to the side of a motorcycle 04053220 06 n 01 side_chapel 0 002 @ 02899498 n 0000 #p 02919331 n 0000 | a small chapel off the side aisle of a church 04053342 06 n 02 side_door 0 side_entrance 0 001 @ 03187238 n 0000 | an exterior door at one side of a building 04053456 06 n 02 sidelight 0 running_light 0 001 @ 03528766 n 0000 | light carried by a boat that indicates the boat's direction; vessels at night carry a red light on the port bow and a green light on the starboard bow 04053678 06 n 01 sideline 0 001 @ 03534858 n 0000 | an auxiliary line of merchandise 04053765 06 n 01 side_pocket 0 001 @ 03822505 n 0000 | a pocket on the side of a billiard table 04053863 06 n 01 side_road 0 001 @ 03941718 n 0000 | a minor road branching off of a main road 04053960 06 n 01 sidesaddle 0 001 @ 03968425 n 0000 | a saddle for a woman; rider sits with both feet on the same side of the horse 04054094 06 n 01 side_street 0 001 @ 04167561 n 0000 | a street intersecting a main street and terminating there 04054209 06 n 02 sidewalk 0 pavement 1 003 @ 04368192 n 0000 + 01228938 v 0201 %s 03753356 n 0000 | walk consisting of a paved area for pedestrians; usually beside a street or roadway 04054395 06 n 01 sidewall 0 001 @ 04369872 n 0000 | a wall that forms the side of a structure 04054491 06 n 01 sidewall 1 001 @ 04052451 n 0000 | the side of an automobile tire; "the car had white sidewalls" 04054607 06 n 01 side-wheeler 0 001 @ 03727931 n 0000 | a paddle steamer having a paddle wheel on each side 04054717 06 n 01 sidewinder 0 001 @ 03632102 n 0000 | air-to-air missile with infrared homing device 04054820 06 n 01 side_yard 0 001 @ 04432037 n 0000 | the grounds at either side of a house 04054913 06 n 04 siding 1 railroad_siding 0 turnout 3 sidetrack 0 001 @ 03895665 n 0000 | a short stretch of railroad track used to store rolling stock or enable trains on the same line to pass 04055109 06 n 01 Siege_Perilous 0 001 @ 04004316 n 0000 | the legendary seat at King Arthur's Round Table reserved for the knight who would find the Holy Grail; it was fatal for anyone else to sit in it 04055314 06 n 01 Siegfried_line 0 001 @ 03262054 n 0000 | German fortifications facing the Maginot Line 04055420 06 n 02 sieve 0 screen 2 006 @ 04165383 n 0000 + 01419288 v 0202 + 01418532 v 0102 ~ 03934363 n 0000 ~ 04055646 n 0000 + 01418532 v 0101 | a strainer for separating lumps from powdered material or grading particles 04055646 06 n 01 sifter 0 002 @ 04055420 n 0000 + 01418532 v 0101 | a household sieve (as for flour) 04055749 06 n 01 sight 0 006 @ 03706957 n 0000 #p 03222124 n 0000 #p 04196386 n 0000 ~ 02767471 n 0000 %p 03189331 n 0000 ~ 03342998 n 0000 | a optical instrument for aiding the eye in aiming, as on a firearm or surveying instrument 04055984 06 n 02 sigmoidoscope 0 flexible_sigmoidoscope 0 001 @ 03167346 n 0000 | an endoscope (a flexible fiberoptic probe) for examining the sigmoid colon 04056143 06 n 01 signal_box 0 001 @ 02809375 n 0000 | a building from which signals are sent to control the movements of railway trains 04056281 06 n 01 signaling_device 0 005 @ 03068033 n 0000 ~ 02725348 n 0000 ~ 02825734 n 0000 ~ 03252432 n 0000 ~ 04401911 n 0000 | a device used to send signals 04056445 06 n 02 signboard 0 sign 1 005 @ 04174544 n 0000 + 01456113 v 0201 ~ 02739017 n 0000 ~ 03979158 n 0000 ~ 04033731 n 0000 | structure displaying a board on which advertisements can be posted; "the highway was lined with signboards" 04056687 06 n 01 signet 0 002 @ 04001645 n 0000 #p 04056816 n 0000 | a seal (especially one used to mark documents officially) 04056816 06 n 02 signet_ring 0 seal_ring 0 002 @ 03938299 n 0000 %p 04056687 n 0000 | a ring bearing a signet 04056928 06 n 02 sildenafil 0 Viagra 0 002 @ 04361132 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | virility drug (trade name Viagra) used to treat erectile dysfunction in men 04057088 06 n 02 silencer 0 muffler 1 004 @ 02584268 n 0000 #p 03182987 n 0000 + 02128630 v 0201 + 00448470 v 0103 | a tubular acoustic device inserted in the exhaust system that is designed to reduce noise 04057297 06 n 01 silencer 1 002 @ 04319806 n 0000 + 00448470 v 0103 | short tube attached to the muzzle of a gun that deadens the sound of firing 04057445 06 n 01 silent_butler 0 001 @ 03907656 n 0000 | a small receptacle with a handle and a hinged lid; used for collecting crumbs or ashes 04057591 06 n 01 silesia 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a sturdy twill-weave cotton fabric; used for pockets and linings 04057709 06 n 01 Silex 0 002 @ 02953106 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | a vacuum coffee maker 04057801 06 n 01 silhouette 0 002 @ 03116659 n 0000 + 01632530 v 0101 | a drawing of the outline of an object; filled in with some uniform color 04057948 06 n 01 silk 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a fabric made from the fine threads produced by certain insect larvae 04058068 06 n 01 silks 0 001 @ 03293872 n 0000 | the brightly colored garments of a jockey; emblematic of the stable 04058187 06 n 03 silkscreen 0 silk_screen_print 0 serigraph 0 001 @ 03852232 n 0000 | a print made using a stencil process in which an image or design is superimposed on a very fine mesh screen and printing ink is squeegeed onto the printing surface through the area of the screen that is not covered by the stencil 04058505 06 n 01 sill 0 003 @ 04174272 n 0000 ~ 03106583 n 0000 ~ 04412453 n 0000 | structural member consisting of a continuous horizontal timber forming the lowest member of a framework or supporting structure 04058719 06 n 01 silo 0 001 @ 04287654 n 0000 | a cylindrical tower used for storing silage 04058813 06 n 01 silo 1 002 @ 03622118 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | military installation consisting of an underground structure where ballistic missiles can be stored and fired 04058992 06 n 02 silver_medal 0 silver 1 002 @ 04314681 n 0000 @ 06294236 n 0000 | a medal made of silver (or having the appearance of silver) that is usually awarded for winning second place in a competition 04059203 06 n 01 silver_mine 0 001 @ 03627241 n 0000 | a mine where silver ore is dug 04059291 06 n 01 silver_plate 0 003 @ 03812851 n 0000 + 01355876 v 0101 + 01355876 v 0102 | a thin layer of silver deposited on something 04059431 06 n 01 silver_plate 1 003 @ 04212408 n 0000 + 01355876 v 0101 + 01355876 v 0102 | tableware that is plated with silver 04059562 06 n 01 silverpoint 0 001 @ 03116659 n 0000 | a drawing made with on specially prepared paper with an instrument having a silver tip (15th and 16th centuries) 04059732 06 n 01 silver_protein 0 001 @ 13752871 n 0000 | a colloid preparation of protein (albumin or gelatin) and silver oxide; used in aqueous solution as an antibacterial agent 04059915 06 n 01 silverware 0 003 @ 04212408 n 0000 ~ 03239631 n 0000 ~ 03397380 n 0000 | tableware made of silver or silver plate or pewter or stainless steel 04060077 06 n 01 silverwork 0 001 @ 04421190 n 0000 | decorative work made of silver 04060164 06 n 01 simple_pendulum 0 001 @ 03761542 n 0000 | a hypothetical pendulum suspended by a weightless frictionless thread of constant length 04060314 06 n 01 simulator 0 003 @ 03561924 n 0000 + 01673904 v 0102 ~ 03241287 n 0000 | a machine that simulates an environment for the purpose of training or research 04060485 06 n 02 simvastatin 0 Zocor 0 002 @ 03539145 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | an oral lipid-lowering medicine (trade name Zocor) administered to reduce blood cholesterol levels; recommended after heart attacks 04060701 06 n 01 single_bed 0 002 @ 02719813 n 0000 ~ 03410268 n 0000 | a bed for one occupant 04060798 06 n 01 single-breasted_jacket 0 002 @ 03456792 n 0000 #p 04060948 n 0000 | a jacket having fronts that overlap only enough for fastenings 04060948 06 n 01 single-breasted_suit 0 002 @ 04182800 n 0000 %p 04060798 n 0000 | a suit having a single-breasted jacket 04061072 06 n 02 single_crochet 0 single_stitch 0 003 @ 03019501 n 0000 + 01625276 v 0202 + 01625276 v 0101 | a crochet stitch 04061201 06 n 02 single_prop 0 single-propeller_plane 0 001 @ 03860420 n 0000 | a propeller plane with a single propeller 04061325 06 n 02 single-reed_instrument 0 single-reed_woodwind 0 004 @ 02718839 n 0000 ~ 02928777 n 0000 ~ 03406994 n 0000 ~ 03984733 n 0000 | a beating-reed instrument with a single reed (as a clarinet or saxophone) 04061544 06 n 01 single-rotor_helicopter 0 001 @ 03383708 n 0000 | a helicopter having a single rotor 04061648 06 n 03 singlestick 0 fencing_stick 0 backsword 1 001 @ 04151342 n 0000 | a stick used instead of a sword for fencing 04061777 06 n 03 singlet 0 vest 0 undershirt 0 001 @ 04334113 n 0000 | a collarless men's undergarment for the upper part of the body 04061913 06 n 01 singleton 0 001 @ 03813805 n 0000 | the playing card that is the only card in a suit held in a bridge hand as initially dealt 04062058 06 n 01 sink 0 004 @ 03819002 n 0000 %p 03114891 n 0000 ~ 03486579 n 0000 ~ 04376782 n 0000 | plumbing fixture consisting of a water basin fixed to a wall or floor and having a drainpipe 04062256 06 n 01 sinker 0 002 @ 04393417 n 0000 + 01931930 v 0101 | a weight that sinks (as to hold nets or fishing lines under water) 04062393 06 n 02 sinusoidal_projection 0 Sanson-Flamsteed_projection 0 001 @ 03173851 n 0000 | an equal-area map projection showing parallels and the equator as straight lines and other meridians as curved; used to map tropical latitudes 04062633 06 n 02 siphon 0 syphon 0 003 @ 04319806 n 0000 + 01799889 v 0202 + 01569295 v 0101 | a tube running from the liquid in a vessel to a lower level outside the vessel so that atmospheric pressure forces the liquid through the tube 04062873 06 n 01 siren 0 002 @ 02584268 n 0000 @ 02602429 n 0000 | an acoustic device producing a loud often wailing sound as a signal or warning 04063021 06 n 01 sister_ship 0 001 @ 04034011 n 0000 | a ship that is one of two or more similar ships built at the same time 04063149 06 n 01 sitar 0 001 @ 04171373 n 0000 | a stringed instrument of India; has a long neck and movable frets; has 6 or 7 metal strings for playing and usually 13 resonating strings 04063338 06 n 02 sitz_bath 0 hip_bath 0 001 @ 02710112 n 0000 | a bathtub in which your buttocks and hips are immersed as if you were sitting in a chair and you bathe in a sitting position 04063529 06 n 01 six-pack 0 001 @ 02865693 n 0000 | carton containing six bottles or cans 04063621 06 n 01 sixpenny_nail 0 001 @ 03661779 n 0000 | a nail 2 inches long 04063701 06 n 01 six-spot 0 003 @ 04121423 n 0000 @ 03103717 n 0000 @ 03075421 n 0000 | a playing card or domino or die whose upward face shows six pips 04063856 06 n 01 size_stick 0 001 @ 03595961 n 0000 | a mechanical measuring stick used by shoe fitters to measure the length and width of your foot 04064007 06 n 01 skate 0 006 @ 04120269 n 0000 + 01880464 v 0101 ~ 03427325 n 0000 ~ 03947492 n 0000 ~ 03947965 n 0000 ~ 04064293 n 0000 | sports equipment that is worn on the feet to enable the wearer to glide along on wheels and to be propelled by the alternate actions of the legs 04064293 06 n 01 skateboard 0 003 @ 02755585 n 0000 @ 04064007 n 0000 + 01881505 v 0101 | a board with wheels that is ridden in a standing or crouching position 04064456 06 n 04 skeen_arch 0 skene_arch 0 scheme_arch 0 diminished_arch 0 001 @ 02639275 n 0000 | an arch whose height is less than half its width 04064606 06 n 01 skeg 0 002 @ 02784536 n 0000 #p 04150568 n 0000 | a brace that extends from the rear of the keel to support the rudderpost 04064748 06 n 01 skein 0 001 @ 03363971 n 0000 | coils of worsted yarn 04064821 06 n 04 skeleton 0 skeletal_frame 0 frame 1 underframe 0 006 @ 04192033 n 0000 #p 02809375 n 0000 #p 04034011 n 0000 #p 02594490 n 0000 ~ 02902425 n 0000 ~ 03404052 n 0000 | the internal supporting structure that gives an artifact its shape; "the building has a steel skeleton" 04065110 06 n 01 skeleton_key 0 001 @ 03749845 n 0000 | a passkey with much of the bit filed away so that it can open different locks 04065246 06 n 01 skep 0 001 @ 02723765 n 0000 | a domed beehive made of twisted straw 04065334 06 n 01 skep 1 001 @ 02704225 n 0000 | a large round wicker basket (used on farms) 04065428 06 n 02 sketch 0 study 1 005 @ 03116659 n 0000 + 01649177 v 0101 ~ 03064296 n 0000 ~ 03113133 n 0000 ~ 04358566 n 0000 | preliminary drawing for later elaboration; "he made several studies before starting to paint" 04065654 06 n 03 sketchbook 0 sketch_block 0 sketch_pad 0 001 @ 02768681 n 0000 | a book containing sheets of paper on which sketches can be drawn 04065803 06 n 01 sketcher 0 002 @ 04429751 n 0000 + 01649177 v 0101 | an implement for sketching 04065902 06 n 01 sketch_map 0 001 @ 03581458 n 0000 | a map drawn from observation (rather than from exact measurements) and representing the main features of an area 04066071 06 n 01 skew_arch 0 001 @ 02639275 n 0000 | an arch whose jambs are not at right angles with the face 04066184 06 n 01 skewer 0 003 @ 03791849 n 0000 + 01403362 v 0101 ~ 04116491 n 0000 | a long pin for holding meat in position while it is being roasted 04066338 06 n 02 ski 0 skis 0 003 @ 03965001 n 0000 + 01882095 v 0101 ~ 04384946 n 0000 | narrow wood or metal or plastic runners used for gliding over snow 04066497 06 n 01 skibob 0 001 @ 04348422 n 0000 | a vehicle resembling a bicycle but having skis instead of wheels; the rider wears short skis for balancing 04066656 06 n 02 ski_boot 0 ski_boots 0 001 @ 02771183 n 0000 | a stiff boot that is fastened to a ski with a ski binding 04066780 06 n 03 ski_cap 0 stocking_cap 0 toboggan_cap 0 001 @ 02849425 n 0000 | a close-fitting woolen cap; often has a tapering tail with a tassel 04066931 06 n 01 skid 0 003 @ 14247033 n 0000 #p 02920836 n 0000 + 01917246 v 0101 | one of a pair of planks used to make a track for rolling or sliding objects 04067094 06 n 01 skidder 0 001 @ 04292521 n 0000 | a tractor used to haul logs over rough terrain 04067194 06 n 01 skid_lid 0 002 @ 03014496 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a crash helmet 04067282 06 n 01 skidpan 0 002 @ 03753121 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a paved surface on which cars can be made to skid so that drivers can practice controlling them 04067450 06 n 01 skid_road 0 001 @ 03941718 n 0000 | a road made of logs on which freshly cut timber can be hauled 04067567 06 n 01 skiff 0 002 @ 04082619 n 0000 ~ 03977185 n 0000 | any of various small boats propelled by oars or by sails or by a motor 04067707 06 n 01 ski_jump 0 002 @ 03898866 n 0000 + 01907834 v 0101 | a steep downward ramp from which skiers jump 04067824 06 n 01 ski_lodge 0 001 @ 03411659 n 0000 | a hotel at a ski resort 04067903 06 n 01 ski_mask 0 002 @ 03194155 n 0000 %p 03652395 n 0000 | a woolen face mask to protect the face from cold while skiing 04068038 06 n 01 skimmer 1 002 @ 02989840 n 0000 + 01222947 v 0101 | a cooking utensil used to skim fat from the surface of liquids 04068172 06 n 01 skin 1 002 @ 04192963 n 0000 #p 02594490 n 0000 | an outer surface (usually thin); "the skin of an airplane" 04068300 06 n 01 skin 2 003 @ 02676701 n 0000 ~ 04385074 n 0000 ~ 04414786 n 0000 | a bag serving as a container for liquids; it is made from the skin of an animal 04068466 06 n 02 ski_parka 0 ski_jacket 0 001 @ 03744242 n 0000 | a parka to be worn while skiing 04068566 06 n 01 ski-plane 0 001 @ 02599023 n 0000 | an airplane equipped with skis so it can land on a snowfield 04068682 06 n 01 ski_pole 0 001 @ 03826328 n 0000 | a pole with metal points used as an aid in skiing 04068786 06 n 01 ski_rack 0 001 @ 02864223 n 0000 | a carrier for holding skis on top of a vehicle 04068887 06 n 01 skirt 0 019 @ 03293872 n 0000 ~ 02684037 n 0000 %p 02783422 n 0000 ~ 03032770 n 0000 ~ 03278216 n 0000 ~ 03303798 n 0000 ~ 03328206 n 0000 ~ 03394098 n 0000 ~ 03404203 n 0000 %p 03482031 n 0000 ~ 03482865 n 0000 ~ 03512893 n 0000 ~ 03629218 n 0000 ~ 03720067 n 0000 %p 03803814 n 0000 ~ 03980224 n 0000 %p 04076237 n 0000 %p 04186574 n 0000 %p 08058750 n 0000 | a garment hanging from the waist; worn mainly by girls and women 04069333 06 n 01 skirt 1 004 @ 02940621 n 0000 #p 03293872 n 0000 %p 03506034 n 0000 %p 04004767 n 0000 | cloth covering that forms the part of a garment below the waist 04069505 06 n 01 skirt_of_tasses 0 002 @ 02646237 n 0000 #p 02760896 n 0000 | armor plate that protects the body below the waist 04069636 06 n 02 ski_run 0 ski_trail 0 002 @ 04293634 n 0000 ~ 03798882 n 0000 | trail or slope prepared for skiing 04069754 06 n 03 ski_tow 0 ski_lift 0 lift 1 006 @ 02988377 n 0000 + 01413886 v 0302 + 01916187 v 0302 ~ 02894813 n 0000 ~ 03954029 n 0000 ~ 04193741 n 0000 | a powered conveyance that carries skiers up a hill 04069966 06 n 01 Skivvies 0 002 @ 04334846 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | men's underwear consisting of cotton T-shirt and shorts 04070095 06 n 01 skull_and_crossbones 0 002 @ 03163587 n 0000 #p 02746496 n 0000 | emblem warning of danger or death 04070214 06 n 01 skullcap 0 004 @ 02849425 n 0000 ~ 02717814 n 0000 ~ 02955010 n 0000 ~ 04432987 n 0000 | rounded brimless cap fitting the crown of the head 04070373 06 n 01 skybox 0 002 @ 02781705 n 0000 @ 04130980 n 0000 | an elevated box for viewing events at a sports stadium 04070498 06 n 01 skyhook 0 001 @ 03401983 n 0000 | a hook that is imagined to be suspended from the sky 04070604 06 n 01 skyhook 1 001 @ 03383708 n 0000 | helicopter carrying a reel of steel cable that can be used to lift and transport heavy objects 04070752 06 n 01 Skylab 0 001 @ 04102891 n 0000 | United States space station; in orbit from 1973 to 1979 04070860 06 n 02 skylight 0 fanlight 2 001 @ 04409873 n 0000 | a window in a roof to admit daylight 04070962 06 n 02 skyrocket 0 rocket 2 002 @ 03226695 n 0000 + 01887410 v 0102 | sends a firework display high into the sky 04071087 06 n 01 skysail 0 001 @ 03972329 n 0000 | the sail above the royal on a square-rigger 04071184 06 n 01 skyscraper 0 002 @ 02809375 n 0000 ~ 04425285 n 0000 | a very tall building with many stories 04071297 06 n 01 skywalk 0 001 @ 04368192 n 0000 | an elevated walkway between buildings (usually enclosed) 04071407 06 n 01 slab 0 004 @ 02751628 n 0000 ~ 02822666 n 0000 ~ 04211716 n 0000 ~ 04263906 n 0000 | block consisting of a thick piece of something 04071558 06 n 01 slack 0 002 @ 02993811 n 0000 + 00522135 v 0101 | a cord or rope or cable that is hanging loosely; "he took up the slack" 04071699 06 n 01 slacks 0 002 @ 04315668 n 0000 ;u 05911306 n 0000 | (usually in the plural) pants for casual wear 04071816 06 n 01 slack_suit 0 002 @ 04182800 n 0000 ~ 03739029 n 0000 | casual dress consisting of slacks and matching jacket 04071944 06 n 01 slapstick 0 001 @ 02584268 n 0000 | acoustic device consisting of two paddles hinged together; used by an actor to make a loud noise without inflicting injury when striking someone 04072144 06 n 01 slasher 0 001 @ 04387884 n 0000 | a weapon (a sword or dagger) used for slashing 04072244 06 n 01 slash_pocket 0 001 @ 03822230 n 0000 | a pocket in a garment (usually below the waist) to which access is provided by a vertical or diagonal slit in the outside of the garment 04072439 06 n 02 slat 0 spline 0 008 @ 04172494 n 0000 #p 04349513 n 0000 + 01183600 v 0101 + 02269210 v 0101 ~ 03510048 n 0000 ~ 03555215 n 0000 ~ 04117252 n 0000 ~ 04141587 n 0000 | a thin strip (wood or metal) 04072654 06 n 01 slate 0 001 @ 04211716 n 0000 | (formerly) a writing tablet made of slate 04072747 06 n 01 slate_pencil 0 001 @ 03760713 n 0000 | a pencil of soft slate (or soapstone) used for writing on a slate 04072871 06 n 01 slate_roof 0 001 @ 03950188 n 0000 | a roof covered with slate 04072953 06 n 01 slave_market 0 002 @ 03583390 n 0000 ;r 08483220 n 0000 | a marketplace where slaves were auctioned off (especially in the southern United States before the Civil War) 04073140 06 n 01 slave_ship 0 001 @ 04034011 n 0000 | a ship used to transport slaves from their homes to places of bondage 04073266 06 n 03 sled 0 sledge 1 sleigh 0 012 @ 04348422 n 0000 + 01882579 v 0302 + 01792530 v 0201 + 01897313 v 0201 + 01882579 v 0101 ~ 02759695 n 0000 ~ 02759870 n 0000 ~ 03101363 n 0000 ~ 03557756 n 0000 ~ 03872459 n 0000 %p 03965001 n 0000 ~ 04271703 n 0000 | a vehicle mounted on runners and pulled by horses or dogs; for transportation over snow 04073621 06 n 01 sleeper 2 002 @ 03281101 n 0000 + 02620192 v 0101 | a piece of furniture that can be opened up into a bed 04073746 06 n 01 sleepers 0 001 @ 03731193 n 0000 | pajamas with feet; worn by children 04073836 06 n 01 sleeping_bag 0 001 @ 02676701 n 0000 | large padded bag designed to be slept in outdoors; usually rolls up like a bedroll 04073977 06 n 03 sleeping_car 0 sleeper 0 wagon-lit 0 004 @ 03748728 n 0000 + 02620192 v 0201 %p 03117533 n 0000 %p 03952682 n 0000 | a passenger car that has berths for sleeping 04074158 06 n 04 sleeping_pill 0 sleeping_tablet 0 sleeping_capsule 0 sleeping_draught 0 002 @ 04097849 n 0000 @ 03788237 n 0000 | a soporific drug in the form of a pill (or tablet or capsule) 04074353 06 n 02 sleeve 0 arm 0 010 @ 02940621 n 0000 #p 03293872 n 0000 %p 03031722 n 0000 ~ 03103037 n 0000 %p 03149573 n 0000 ~ 03551016 n 0000 ~ 03893999 n 0000 ~ 04038130 n 0000 ~ 04044952 n 0000 %p 04428581 n 0000 | the part of a garment that is attached at armhole and provides a cloth covering for the arm 04074669 06 n 01 sleeve 2 002 @ 02868989 n 0000 ~ 03911475 n 0000 | small case into which an object fits 04074776 06 n 01 sleigh_bed 0 001 @ 02719813 n 0000 | a bed with solid headboard and footboard that roll outward at the top 04074902 06 n 02 sleigh_bell 0 cascabel 0 001 @ 02725348 n 0000 | bell attached to a sleigh, or to harness of horse pulling a sleigh 04075037 06 n 01 slice 0 001 @ 04106606 n 0000 | a spatula for spreading paint or ink 04075125 06 n 01 slice_bar 0 001 @ 02691238 n 0000 | iron bar used to loosen and rake clinkers out of furnaces 04075238 06 n 01 slicer 1 002 @ 03488738 n 0000 + 01216586 v 0101 | knife especially designed for slicing particular foods, as cheese 04075374 06 n 01 slicer 2 003 @ 03561924 n 0000 + 01515961 v 0102 + 01216586 v 0101 | a machine for cutting; usually with a revolving blade 04075516 06 n 01 slick 0 001 @ 04316497 n 0000 | a trowel used to make a surface slick 04075605 06 n 01 slick 1 002 @ 03217102 n 0000 ~ 03700304 n 0000 | a film of oil or garbage floating on top of water 04075724 06 n 02 slide 1 lantern_slide 0 002 @ 03253198 n 0000 %p 03836759 n 0000 | a transparency mounted in a frame; viewed with a slide projector 04075875 06 n 02 slide 2 microscope_slide 0 003 @ 03810911 n 0000 %p 03009406 n 0000 %p 08835752 n 0000 | a small flat rectangular piece of glass on which specimens can be mounted for microscopic study 04076079 06 n 01 slide 3 003 @ 03814525 n 0000 #p 03813468 n 0000 + 01816187 v 0105 | plaything consisting of a sloping chute down which children can slide 04076237 06 n 04 slide_fastener 0 zip 0 zipper 0 zip-fastener 0 008 @ 03202450 n 0000 #p 02857909 n 0000 #p 03119068 n 0000 #p 04315668 n 0000 #p 04068887 n 0000 + 01313761 v 0302 + 01313761 v 0303 + 01313761 v 0203 | a fastener for locking together two toothed edges by means of a sliding tab 04076533 06 n 01 slide_projector 0 002 @ 03857942 n 0000 ~ 03566699 n 0000 | projector that projects an enlarged image of a slide onto a screen 04076679 06 n 02 slide_rule 0 slipstick 0 001 @ 02615207 n 0000 | analog computer consisting of a handheld instrument used for rapid calculations; have been replaced by pocket calculators 04076869 06 n 01 slide_valve 0 001 @ 04343775 n 0000 | valve that opens and closes a passageway by sliding over a port 04076990 06 n 01 sliding_door 0 003 @ 03104617 n 0000 ~ 02696371 n 0000 %p 03736187 n 0000 | a door that opens by sliding instead of swinging 04077134 06 n 01 sliding_seat 0 002 @ 04003729 n 0000 #p 04030948 n 0000 | rower's seat that slides fore and aft 04077249 06 n 01 sliding_window 0 001 @ 04409873 n 0000 | a window that open by sliding horizontally 04077352 06 n 03 sling 0 scarf_bandage 0 triangular_bandage 0 001 @ 02688403 n 0000 | bandage to support an injured forearm; consisting of a wide triangular piece of cloth hanging from around the neck 04077555 06 n 01 sling 2 001 @ 04387884 n 0000 | a simple weapon consisting of a looped strap in which a projectile is whirled and then released 04077702 06 n 02 slingback 0 sling 3 001 @ 04038802 n 0000 | a shoe that has a strap that wraps around the heel 04077816 06 n 01 slinger_ring 0 001 @ 03094123 n 0000 | dispenser consisting of a tubular ring around the propeller hub of an airplane through which antifreeze solution is spread over the blades 04078013 06 n 03 slingshot 0 sling 1 catapult 1 003 @ 03814525 n 0000 + 01472007 v 0302 + 01472007 v 0201 | a plaything consisting of a Y-shaped stick with elastic between the arms; used to propel small stones 04078225 06 n 02 slip 4 slip_of_paper 0 001 @ 05874211 n 0000 | a small sheet of paper; "a receipt slip" 04078332 06 n 02 slip_clutch 0 slip_friction_clutch 0 001 @ 03272532 n 0000 | a friction clutch that will slip with the torque is too great 04078474 06 n 02 slip_coach 0 slip_carriage 0 002 @ 02854760 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a railway car at the end of the train; it can be detached without stopping the train 04078650 06 n 01 slipcover 0 001 @ 02940621 n 0000 | a removable fitted cloth covering for upholstered furniture 04078765 06 n 01 slip-joint_pliers 0 001 @ 03816756 n 0000 | pliers with a joint adjustable to two positions in order to increase the opening of the jaws 04078921 06 n 01 slipknot 0 004 @ 03492381 n 0000 #p 04086061 n 0000 #p 03685467 n 0000 ~ 04413246 n 0000 | a knot at the end of a cord or rope that can slip along the cord or rope around which it is made 04079128 06 n 01 slip-on 0 002 @ 02942117 n 0000 + 00049395 v 0101 | an article of clothing (garment or shoe) that is easily slipped on or off 04079273 06 n 02 slipper 0 carpet_slipper 0 003 @ 03257519 n 0000 ~ 02772069 n 0000 ~ 03655833 n 0000 | low footwear that can be slipped on and off easily; usually worn indoors 04079452 06 n 01 slip_ring 0 001 @ 02979439 n 0000 | connection consisting of a metal ring on a rotating part of a machine; provides a continuous electrical connection through brushes on stationary contacts 04079661 06 n 01 slip_stitch 0 001 @ 04154750 n 0000 | loose stitch catching only a thread or two of fabric; designed to be invisible from the right side 04079817 06 n 01 slit 0 005 @ 03703456 n 0000 + 01515789 v 0101 ~ 03459546 n 0000 ~ 04080992 n 0000 ~ 04350260 n 0000 | a long narrow opening 04079961 06 n 01 slit_trench 0 001 @ 04305405 n 0000 | narrow trench for shelter in battle 04080054 06 n 01 sloop 0 003 @ 03973127 n 0000 ~ 03491830 n 0000 ~ 03884995 n 0000 | a sailing vessel with a single mast set about one third of the boat's length aft of the bow 04080233 06 n 01 sloop_of_war 0 001 @ 04375571 n 0000 | a sailing or steam warship having cannons on only one deck 04080350 06 n 02 slop_basin 0 slop_bowl 0 002 @ 02778691 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a bowl into which the dregs of teacups and coffee cups are emptied at table 04080513 06 n 01 slop_chest 0 001 @ 02964987 n 0000 | commissary maintained aboard merchant ships to sell merchandise to the crew 04080645 06 n 02 slop_pail 0 slop_jar 0 001 @ 02806296 n 0000 | a large pail used to receive waste water from a washbasin or chamber pot 04080784 06 n 01 slops 0 001 @ 02942117 n 0000 | cheap clothing (as issued to sailors) 04080873 06 n 02 slopshop 0 slopseller's_shop 0 001 @ 02942944 n 0000 | a store that sells cheap ready-made clothing 04080992 06 n 01 slot 0 003 @ 04079817 n 0000 ~ 02956337 n 0000 ~ 03572292 n 0000 | a small slit (as for inserting a coin or depositing mail); "he put a quarter in the slot" 04081168 06 n 02 slot 1 one-armed_bandit 0 002 @ 04081563 n 0000 ~ 03275694 n 0000 | a slot machine that is used for gambling; "they spend hours and hours just playing the slots" 04081349 06 n 02 slot 2 expansion_slot 0 002 @ 03908176 n 0000 ;c 02971359 n 0000 | (computer) a socket in a microcomputer that will accept a plug-in circuit board; "the PC had three slots for additional memory" 04081563 06 n 02 slot_machine 0 coin_machine 0 005 @ 03561924 n 0000 %p 02956195 n 0000 %p 02956337 n 0000 ~ 04081168 n 0000 ~ 04349234 n 0000 | a machine that is operated by the insertion of a coin in a slot 04081774 06 n 01 slow_lane 0 002 @ 04293407 n 0000 ! 03203249 n 0101 | the traffic lane for vehicles that are moving slowly 04081900 06 n 01 slow_match 0 001 @ 03589363 n 0000 | match or fuse made to burn slowly and evenly 04082001 06 n 03 sluice 0 sluiceway 0 penstock 0 006 @ 02977175 n 0000 + 01800229 v 0101 + 01800348 v 0101 + 00442280 v 0101 + 02676498 v 0101 %p 04082237 n 0000 | conduit that carries a rapid flow of water controlled by a sluicegate 04082237 06 n 06 sluicegate 0 sluice_valve 0 floodgate 0 penstock 1 head_gate 1 water_gate 0 002 @ 03918692 n 0000 #p 04082001 n 0000 | regulator consisting of a valve or gate that controls the rate of water flow through a sluice 04082469 06 n 01 smack 1 001 @ 03973127 n 0000 | a sailing ship (usually rigged like a sloop or cutter) used in fishing and sailing along the coast 04082619 06 n 01 small_boat 0 009 @ 02757236 n 0000 ~ 02846484 n 0000 ~ 02951251 n 0000 ~ 02992965 n 0000 ~ 03083865 n 0000 ~ 03311509 n 0000 ~ 03885625 n 0000 ~ 04067567 n 0000 ~ 04433457 n 0000 | a boat that is small 04082840 06 n 02 small_computer_system_interface 0 SCSI 0 001 @ 03446811 n 0000 | interface consisting of a standard port between a computer and its peripherals that is used in some computers 04083034 06 n 01 small_ship 0 002 @ 04034011 n 0000 %p 03031156 n 0000 | a ship that is small 04083130 06 n 01 small_stores 0 001 @ 02964987 n 0000 | personal items sold aboard ship or at a naval base 04083239 06 n 01 small_stuff 0 004 @ 03953334 n 0000 ~ 03583648 n 0000 ~ 04010655 n 0000 ~ 04125176 n 0000 | any light rope used on shipboard 04083383 06 n 01 smart_bomb 0 003 @ 02765408 n 0000 ! 03137006 n 0101 ~ 03507542 n 0000 | a bomb that can be guided (by a laser beam or radio) to its target; "smart bombs have revolutionized aerial bombardment" 04083596 06 n 01 smelling_bottle 0 001 @ 02774862 n 0000 | a bottle containing smelling salts 04083692 06 n 02 smelter 0 smeltery 0 002 @ 03806817 n 0000 + 01633814 v 0101 | an industrial plant for smelting 04083807 06 n 01 smocking 0 002 @ 03163893 n 0000 + 01629427 v 0101 | embroidery consisting of ornamental needlework on a garment that is made by gathering the cloth tightly in stitches 04083995 06 n 02 smoke_bomb 0 smoke_grenade 0 001 @ 02765408 n 0000 | a bomb that gives off thick smoke when it explodes; used to make a smoke screen or to mark a position 04084169 06 n 01 smoke_hole 0 001 @ 04350085 n 0000 | a vent (as in a roof) for smoke to escape 04084267 06 n 02 smokehouse 0 meat_house 1 001 @ 03414475 n 0000 | a small house where smoke is used to cure meat or fish 04084391 06 n 04 smoker 0 smoking_car 0 smoking_carriage 0 smoking_compartment 0 001 @ 03748728 n 0000 | a passenger car for passengers who wish to smoke 04084547 06 n 02 smoke_screen 0 smokescreen 0 002 @ 03994625 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | (military) screen consisting of a cloud of smoke that obscures movements 04084711 06 n 02 smokestack 0 stack 0 002 @ 02909288 n 0000 ~ 03278962 n 0000 | a large tall chimney through which combustion gases and smoke can be evacuated 04084872 06 n 01 smoking_mixture 0 001 @ 04271155 n 0000 | a blend of tobaccos to be smoked in a pipe 04084976 06 n 01 smoking_room 0 001 @ 03951013 n 0000 | room in a hotel or club set apart for smokers 04085080 06 n 02 smooth_plane 0 smoothing_plane 0 001 @ 03804644 n 0000 | a small plane for finish work 04085186 06 n 03 snack_bar 0 snack_counter 0 buffet 1 003 @ 02692036 n 0000 ~ 02965189 n 0000 ~ 03623535 n 0000 | usually inexpensive bar 04085326 06 n 02 snaffle 0 snaffle_bit 0 002 @ 02744329 n 0000 + 01261827 v 0101 | a simple jointed bit for a horse; without a curb 04085460 06 n 01 snake 0 006 @ 00016236 n 0000 + 01833901 v 0101 + 02658781 v 0101 ~ 02940200 n 0000 ~ 03818629 n 0000 ~ 04301943 n 0000 | something resembling a snake 04085630 06 n 03 snap 0 snap_fastener 0 press_stud 0 001 @ 03202450 n 0000 | a fastener used on clothing; fastens with a snapping sound; "children can manage snaps better than buttons" 04085817 06 n 03 snapshot 0 snap 1 shot 1 002 @ 03777247 n 0000 + 00970591 v 0202 | an informal photograph; usually made with a small hand-held camera; "my snapshots haven't been developed yet"; "he tried to get unposed shots of his friends" 04086061 06 n 03 snare 0 gin 1 noose 0 004 @ 04301232 n 0000 + 01439045 v 0201 + 01438788 v 0103 %p 04078921 n 0000 | a trap for birds or small mammals; often has a noose 04086234 06 n 01 snare 1 002 @ 04171018 n 0000 #p 04086620 n 0000 | strings stretched across the lower head of a snare drum; they make a rattling sound when the drum is hit 04086409 06 n 01 snare 3 001 @ 04195447 n 0000 | a surgical instrument consisting of wire hoop that can be drawn tight around the base of polyps or small tumors to sever them; used especially in body cavities 04086620 06 n 03 snare_drum 0 snare 2 side_drum 0 002 @ 03131431 n 0000 %p 04086234 n 0000 | a small drum with two heads and a snare stretched across the lower head 04086787 06 n 01 snatch_block 0 001 @ 03197404 n 0000 | a pulley-block that can be opened to receive the bight of a rope 04086910 06 n 01 Snellen_chart 0 001 @ 03094380 n 0000 | display consisting of a printed card with letters and numbers in lines of decreasing size; used to test visual acuity 04087087 06 n 03 snifter 0 brandy_snifter 0 brandy_glass 0 001 @ 03312858 n 0000 | a globular glass with a small top; used for serving brandy 04087231 06 n 03 snip 0 snippet 0 snipping 0 004 @ 03783947 n 0000 + 01415165 v 0304 + 01281815 v 0101 + 01415165 v 0104 | a small piece of anything (especially a piece that has been snipped off) 04087429 06 n 02 sniper_rifle 0 precision_rifle 0 003 @ 03935984 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 03114167 n 0000 | an extremely powerful rifle developed for the military; capable of destroying light armored vehicles and aircraft more than a mile away 04087678 06 n 02 snips 0 tinsnips 0 002 @ 04026816 n 0000 ;u 05911306 n 0000 | (plural) hand shears for cutting sheet metal 04087804 06 n 01 Sno-cat 0 002 @ 04089078 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | a kind of snowmobile 04087897 06 n 01 snood 0 001 @ 03676067 n 0000 | an ornamental net in the shape of a bag that confines a woman's hair; pins or ties at the back of the head 04088055 06 n 05 snorkel 0 schnorkel 0 schnorchel 0 snorkel_breather 0 breather 0 003 @ 02598808 n 0000 #p 04180242 n 0000 + 00001740 v 0501 | air passage provided by a retractable device containing intake and exhaust pipes; permits a submarine to stay submerged for extended periods of time 04088349 06 n 01 snorkel 1 002 @ 02792592 n 0000 + 01906298 v 0101 | breathing device consisting of a bent tube fitting into a swimmer's mouth and extending above the surface; allows swimmer to breathe while face down in the water 04088582 06 n 01 snorter 0 001 @ 04253102 n 0000 | something that is extraordinary or remarkable or prominent; "a snorter of a sermon"; "the storm wasn't long but it was a snorter" 04088765 06 n 01 snowball 0 003 @ 02682657 n 0000 + 01465878 v 0101 %s 14190416 n 0000 | snow pressed into a ball for throwing (playfully) 04088906 06 n 01 snowbank 0 001 @ 03649925 n 0000 | a mound or heap of snow 04088984 06 n 01 snowman 0 001 @ 03214286 n 0000 | a figure of a person made of packed snow 04089078 06 n 01 snowmobile 0 003 @ 04291872 n 0000 + 01899835 v 0101 ~ 04087804 n 0000 | tracked vehicle for travel on snow having skis in front 04089226 06 n 02 snowplow 0 snowplough 0 001 @ 03649150 n 0000 | a vehicle used to push snow from roads 04089332 06 n 01 snowshoe 0 001 @ 03068033 n 0000 | a device to help you walk on deep snow; a lightweight frame shaped like a racquet is strengthened with cross pieces and contains a network of thongs; one is worn on each foot 04089561 06 n 01 snowsuit 0 001 @ 03717999 n 0000 | a child's overgarment for cold weather 04089654 06 n 02 snow_thrower 0 snow_blower 0 001 @ 03561924 n 0000 | a machine that removes snow by scooping it up and throwing it forcefully through a chute 04089815 06 n 01 snow_tire 0 001 @ 03821128 n 0000 | an automobile pneumatic tire with deep tread to give traction in snow 04089940 06 n 01 snuff 1 002 @ 04271155 n 0000 ~ 03901783 n 0000 | finely powdered tobacco for sniffing up the nose 04090058 06 n 01 snuffbox 0 001 @ 02780860 n 0000 | a small ornamental box for carrying snuff in your pocket 04090169 06 n 01 snuffer 1 002 @ 03432640 n 0000 + 00464910 v 0101 | a cone-shaped implement with a handle; for extinguishing candles 04090305 06 n 01 snuffers 0 001 @ 03991516 n 0000 | scissors for cropping and holding the snuff of a candlewick 04090419 06 n 01 soap 0 011 @ 02931508 n 0000 + 00035697 v 0101 + 00524263 v 0101 ~ 02699851 n 0000 ~ 02874203 n 0000 ~ 03540201 n 0000 ~ 03969249 n 0000 ~ 04091283 n 0000 ~ 04091480 n 0000 ~ 04094279 n 0000 ~ 04275950 n 0000 | a cleansing agent made from the salts of vegetable or animal fats 04090715 06 n 08 soap 1 scoop 2 max 0 liquid_ecstasy 0 grievous_bodily_harm 0 goop 0 Georgia_home_boy 0 easy_lay 0 001 @ 03289676 n 0000 | street names for gamma hydroxybutyrate 04090895 06 n 01 soapbox 1 001 @ 03014674 n 0000 | a crate for packing soap 04090973 06 n 01 soap_dish 0 001 @ 03232818 n 0000 | a bathroom or kitchen fixture for holding a bar of soap 04091084 06 n 01 soap_dispenser 0 001 @ 03094123 n 0000 | dispenser of liquid soap 04091169 06 n 01 soap_film 0 001 @ 03217102 n 0000 | a film left on objects after they have been washed in soap 04091283 06 n 01 soap_flakes 0 001 @ 04090419 n 0000 | soap that has been cut into flakes to make suds faster 04091395 06 n 01 soap_pad 0 001 @ 02931150 n 0000 | a cleaning pad containing soap 04091480 06 n 03 soap_powder 0 built-soap_powder 0 washing_powder 0 001 @ 04090419 n 0000 | soap in powdered form mixed with alkaline builders 04091625 06 n 01 soccer_ball 0 001 @ 02681909 n 0000 | an inflated ball used in playing soccer 04091722 06 n 01 sock 0 006 @ 03409610 n 0000 ~ 02619918 n 0000 ~ 02642352 n 0000 ~ 02657051 n 0000 ~ 04209557 n 0000 %p 04272470 n 0000 | hosiery consisting of a cloth covering for the foot; worn inside the shoe; reaches to between the ankle and the knee 04091980 06 n 01 socket 0 002 @ 03908176 n 0000 ~ 03155315 n 0000 | a receptacle into which an electric device can be inserted 04092109 06 n 01 socket 1 004 @ 03907656 n 0000 #p 02783821 n 0000 #p 04092292 n 0000 #p 02682941 n 0000 | receptacle where something (a pipe or probe or end of a bone) is inserted 04092292 06 n 01 socket_wrench 0 002 @ 04427766 n 0000 %p 04092109 n 0000 | a wrench with a handle onto which sockets of different sizes can be fitted 04092445 06 n 01 socle 0 001 @ 03756444 n 0000 | a plain plinth that supports a wall 04092532 06 n 01 soda_can 0 001 @ 02842260 n 0000 | a can for holding soft drinks 04092616 06 n 01 soda_fountain 0 001 @ 02633705 n 0000 | an apparatus for dispensing soda water 04092714 06 n 01 soda_fountain 1 001 @ 02692036 n 0000 | a counter where ice cream and sodas and sundaes are prepared and served 04092845 06 n 03 sod_house 0 soddy 0 adobe_house 0 001 @ 03413667 n 0000 | a house built of sod or adobe laid in horizontal courses 04092979 06 n 01 sodium_salicylate 0 001 @ 02614833 n 0000 | a crystalline salt used as an analgesic and antipyretic 04093098 06 n 05 sodium_thiopental 0 phenobarbital 0 phenobarbitone 0 Luminal 0 purple_heart 0 001 @ 02694605 n 0000 | a long-acting barbiturate used as a sedative 04093264 06 n 02 sodium-vapor_lamp 0 sodium-vapour_lamp 0 001 @ 03500372 n 0000 | lamp in which an electric current passed through a tube of sodium vapor makes a yellow light; used is street lighting 04093466 06 n 03 sofa 0 couch 0 lounge 1 008 @ 04004316 n 0000 + 01485995 v 0301 ~ 02988233 n 0000 ~ 03050356 n 0000 ~ 03098160 n 0000 ~ 03555943 n 0000 ~ 04019264 n 0000 ~ 04125972 n 0000 | an upholstered seat for more than one person 04093704 06 n 01 soffit 0 001 @ 04052451 n 0000 | the underside of a part of a building (such as an arch or overhang or beam etc.) 04093837 06 n 02 softball 0 playground_ball 0 001 @ 02681909 n 0000 | ball used in playing softball 04093939 06 n 01 soft_drug 0 005 @ 03130838 n 0000 @ 03665393 n 0000 ~ 02734331 n 0000 ~ 02844889 n 0000 ~ 03368957 n 0000 | a drug of abuse that is considered relatively mild 04094117 06 n 01 soft_pedal 0 002 @ 03756001 n 0000 #p 03780029 n 0000 | a pedal on a piano that moves the action closer to the strings and so soften the sound 04094279 06 n 02 soft_soap 0 green_soap 0 001 @ 04090419 n 0000 | a soft (or liquid) soap made from vegetable oils; used in certain skin diseases 04094427 06 n 02 software_package 0 software_product 0 001 @ 03608510 n 0000 | merchandise consisting of a computer program that is offered for sale 04094578 06 n 01 soil_pipe 0 001 @ 03114260 n 0000 | drain that conveys liquid waste from toilets, etc. 04094684 06 n 03 solar_array 0 solar_battery 0 solar_panel 0 003 @ 03150657 n 0000 #p 03981335 n 0000 %p 04094880 n 0000 | electrical device consisting of a large array of connected solar cells 04094880 06 n 02 solar_cell 0 photovoltaic_cell 0 002 @ 02884539 n 0000 #p 04094684 n 0000 | a cell that converts solar energy into electrical energy 04095032 06 n 03 solar_dish 0 solar_collector 0 solar_furnace 0 002 @ 03915812 n 0000 #p 04095626 n 0000 | a concave mirror that concentrates the rays of the sun; can produce high temperatures 04095227 06 n 01 solar_heater 0 001 @ 03379704 n 0000 | a heater that makes direct use of solar energy 04095332 06 n 01 solar_house 0 001 @ 03413667 n 0000 | a house designed to use solar radiation for heating; usually has large areas of glass in front of heat-absorbing materials 04095512 06 n 01 solar_telescope 0 001 @ 04233378 n 0000 | a telescope designed to make observations of the sun 04095626 06 n 01 solar_thermal_system 0 002 @ 04207742 n 0000 %p 04095032 n 0000 | a system that converts sunlight into heat 04095753 06 n 01 soldering_iron 0 001 @ 03361138 n 0000 | a hand tool with a heatable tip; used to melt and apply solder 04095876 06 n 01 sole 0 008 @ 07993412 n 0000 #p 03257519 n 0000 #p 03320434 n 0000 + 00519282 v 0101 ~ 03350155 n 0000 ~ 03442168 n 0000 ~ 03716330 n 0000 %p 04023856 n 0000 | the underside of footwear or a golfclub 04096095 06 n 01 solenoid 0 002 @ 02955439 n 0000 @ 03567152 n 0000 | a coil of wire around an iron core; becomes a magnet when current passes through the coil 04096257 06 n 01 solitaire 0 001 @ 03464235 n 0000 | a gem (usually a diamond) in a setting by itself 04096361 06 n 02 solleret 0 sabaton 0 002 @ 02646237 n 0000 #p 02760896 n 0000 | armor plate that protects the foot; consists of mail with a solid toe and heel 04096523 06 n 01 sombrero 0 001 @ 03369427 n 0000 | a straw hat with a tall crown and broad brim; worn in American southwest and in Mexico 04096664 06 n 03 sonar 0 echo_sounder 0 asdic 0 005 @ 03594285 n 0000 @ 03669984 n 0000 #p 04180242 n 0000 %p 03794258 n 0000 %p 03869431 n 0000 | a measuring instrument that sends out an acoustic pulse in water and measures distances in terms of the time for the echo of the pulse to return; sonar is an acronym for sound navigation ranging; asdic is an acronym for anti-submarine detection investigation committee 04097082 06 n 02 sonic_depth_finder 0 fathometer 0 001 @ 03063014 n 0000 | depth finder for determining depth of water or a submerged object by means of ultrasound waves 04097254 06 n 01 sonogram 0 003 @ 03782824 n 0000 ~ 03145081 n 0000 ~ 03145321 n 0000 | an image of a structure that is produced by ultrasonography (reflections of high-frequency sound waves); used to observe fetal growth or to study bodily organs 04097504 06 n 01 sonograph 0 003 @ 03443087 n 0000 ~ 03145191 n 0000 ~ 03145434 n 0000 | an instrument that uses the differential transmission and reflection of ultrasonic waves in order to provide an image of a bodily organ 04097731 06 n 01 soothing_syrup 0 001 @ 03600430 n 0000 | medicine in the form of a syrup that has a calming effect 04097849 06 n 02 soporific 0 hypnotic 0 004 @ 03129572 n 0000 @ 14065471 n 0000 ~ 03665271 n 0000 ~ 04074158 n 0000 | a drug that induces sleep 04097995 06 n 01 sorter 0 003 @ 03561924 n 0000 + 00632728 v 0103 ~ 03572410 n 0000 | a machine for sorting things (such as punched cards or letters) into classes 04098160 06 n 01 souk 0 001 @ 03702760 n 0000 | an open-air market in an Arabian city 04098248 06 n 01 sound_bow 0 002 @ 02981817 n 0000 #p 02725348 n 0000 | contact (the part of a bell) against which the clapper strikes 04098385 06 n 01 soundbox 1 001 @ 03926574 n 0000 | a resonating chamber in a musical instrument (as the body of a violin) 04098510 06 n 01 sound_camera 0 001 @ 03647196 n 0000 | a movie camera that records sounds in synchrony with the visual images 04098639 06 n 01 sounder 0 002 @ 03068033 n 0000 + 00478339 v 0102 | a device for making soundings 04098740 06 n 01 sound_film 0 002 @ 03647425 n 0000 %p 04099831 n 0000 | motion-picture film with sound effects and dialogue recorded on it 04098882 06 n 01 sound_hole 0 002 @ 03396429 n 0000 #p 04099033 n 0000 | a hole in a soundboard (as of a violin) designed to resonate with the tones 04099033 06 n 02 sounding_board 0 soundboard 0 005 @ 03926574 n 0000 #p 04171373 n 0000 #p 03780029 n 0000 ;c 06591368 n 0000 %p 04098882 n 0000 | (music) resonator consisting of a thin board whose vibrations reinforce the sound of the instrument 04099282 06 n 01 sounding_lead 0 002 @ 02759087 n 0000 #p 03515914 n 0000 | a metal bob at the end of a sounding line 04099402 06 n 01 sounding_rocket 0 001 @ 04245209 n 0000 | a research rocket used to obtain information about the atmosphere at various altitudes 04099550 06 n 02 sound_recording 0 audio_recording 0 005 @ 03910596 n 0000 ~ 02662271 n 0000 ~ 03776098 n 0000 ~ 04099831 n 0000 ~ 04217024 n 0000 | a recording of just the sound 04099731 06 n 01 sound_spectrograph 0 001 @ 04109325 n 0000 | a spectrograph for acoustic spectra 04099831 06 n 01 soundtrack 0 004 @ 04099550 n 0000 #p 04098740 n 0000 ~ 03134799 n 0000 ~ 03511182 n 0000 | sound recording on a narrow strip of a motion picture film 04100001 06 n 01 sound_truck 0 001 @ 04316771 n 0000 | a truck equipped with a loudspeaker and used for advertising 04100119 06 n 01 soup_bowl 0 001 @ 02778691 n 0000 | a bowl for serving soup 04100198 06 n 01 soup_ladle 0 001 @ 03497971 n 0000 | a ladle for serving soup 04100279 06 n 01 soup_plate 0 001 @ 03809344 n 0000 | a deep plate with a wide rim 04100364 06 n 02 soupspoon 0 soup_spoon 0 001 @ 04119292 n 0000 | a spoon with a rounded bowl for eating soup 04100476 06 n 01 source 0 004 @ 03194800 n 0000 + 02173661 v 0101 ~ 03318319 n 0000 ~ 03319383 n 0000 | a facility where something is available 04100622 06 n 01 source_of_illumination 0 004 @ 03068033 n 0000 ~ 03500372 n 0000 ~ 03528766 n 0000 ~ 04332944 n 0000 | any device serving as a source of visible electromagnetic radiation 04100812 06 n 01 sourdine 0 001 @ 03709419 n 0000 | an organ stop resulting in a soft muted sound 04100912 06 n 02 sourdine 1 sordino 0 001 @ 03660021 n 0000 | a mute for a violin 04100996 06 n 01 soutache 0 001 @ 02786339 n 0000 | a narrow braid used as a decorative trimming 04101095 06 n 01 soutane 0 001 @ 02873394 n 0000 | a long cassock with buttons down the front; worn by Roman Catholic priests 04101223 06 n 01 sou'wester 0 001 @ 03369427 n 0000 | waterproof hat with wide slanting brim longer in back than in front 04101347 06 n 01 soybean_future 0 001 @ 03284080 n 0000 | soybeans bought or sold at an agreed price for delivery at a specified future date 04101490 06 n 01 space_bar 0 002 @ 03479954 n 0000 #p 04331497 n 0000 | the bar-shaped typewriter key that introduces spaces when used 04101627 06 n 02 space_capsule 0 capsule 1 001 @ 04101776 n 0000 | a spacecraft designed to transport people and support human life in outer space 04101776 06 n 03 spacecraft 0 ballistic_capsule 0 space_vehicle 0 011 @ 03012619 n 0000 @ 03981335 n 0000 %p 02827728 n 0000 %p 03381675 n 0000 %p 03437737 n 0000 ~ 03502304 n 0000 ~ 03559369 n 0000 %p 03637458 n 0000 ~ 04101627 n 0000 ~ 04102743 n 0000 ~ 04138747 n 0000 | a craft capable of traveling in outer space; technically, a satellite around the sun 04102137 06 n 01 space_heater 0 002 @ 03379704 n 0000 ~ 03153453 n 0000 | heater consisting of a self-contained (usually portable) unit to warm a room 04102290 06 n 01 space_helmet 0 001 @ 03384492 n 0000 | a helmet worn by astronauts while in outer space 04102397 06 n 01 space_probe 0 002 @ 03339027 n 0000 %p 04230639 n 0000 | a rocket-propelled guided missile that can escape the earth's atmosphere; makes observations of the solar system that cannot be made by terrestrial observation 04102633 06 n 01 space_rocket 0 001 @ 03944810 n 0000 | a rocket powerful enough to travel into outer space 04102743 06 n 01 space_shuttle 0 001 @ 04101776 n 0000 | a reusable spacecraft with wings for a controlled descent through the Earth's atmosphere 04102891 06 n 03 space_station 0 space_platform 0 space_laboratory 0 003 @ 03981335 n 0000 ~ 03976426 n 0000 ~ 04070752 n 0000 | a manned artificial satellite in a fixed orbit designed for scientific research 04103102 06 n 01 spacesuit 0 001 @ 03850517 n 0000 | a pressure suit worn by astronauts while in outer space 04103213 06 n 01 spade 0 004 @ 03360579 n 0000 + 01271198 v 0101 ~ 03097694 n 0000 ~ 03293016 n 0000 | a sturdy hand shovel that can be pushed into the earth with the foot 04103387 06 n 01 spade 1 002 @ 03813805 n 0000 #m 03575029 n 0000 | a playing card in the major suit of spades 04103500 06 n 01 spade_bit 0 001 @ 02743922 n 0000 | a thin bit with a center point and cutting edges on either side 04103619 06 n 01 spaghetti_junction 0 001 @ 03445991 n 0000 | a complicated highway interchange with multiple overpasses 04103742 06 n 01 Spandau 0 001 @ 03563322 n 0000 | a German machine gun 04103816 06 n 01 spandex 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | an elastic synthetic fabric 04103897 06 n 02 spandrel 0 spandril 0 001 @ 04192963 n 0000 | an approximately triangular surface area between two adjacent arches and the horizontal plane above them 04104067 06 n 01 spanker 0 001 @ 03258428 n 0000 | a fore-and-aft sail set on the aftermost lower mast (usually the mizzenmast) of a vessel 04104209 06 n 01 spar 0 011 @ 03826328 n 0000 #p 04034011 n 0000 + 02295000 v 0101 ~ 02770056 n 0000 ~ 02780543 n 0000 ~ 03103316 n 0000 ~ 03285280 n 0000 ~ 03465619 n 0000 ~ 03587723 n 0000 ~ 04124546 n 0000 ~ 04431834 n 0000 | a stout rounded pole of wood or metal used to support rigging 04104502 06 n 02 spare_part 0 spare 1 001 @ 02969437 n 0000 | an extra component of a machine or other apparatus 04104617 06 n 01 sparge_pipe 0 001 @ 03795536 n 0000 | a horizontal pipe having fine holes drilled throughout its length so as to deliver a spray of water 04104774 06 n 02 spark_arrester 0 sparker 0 001 @ 03676067 n 0000 | a wire net to stop sparks from an open fireplace or smokestack 04104907 06 n 01 spark_arrester 1 001 @ 03150657 n 0000 | electrical device to reduce sparking when electrical contacts are opened or closed 04105050 06 n 02 spark_chamber 0 spark_counter 0 001 @ 03594285 n 0000 | measuring instrument that detects ionizing radiation from elementary particles 04105204 06 n 01 spark_coil 0 002 @ 03437292 n 0000 #p 03429404 n 0000 | an induction coil used to create sparks 04105319 06 n 01 spark_gap 0 002 @ 03291190 n 0000 #p 03437292 n 0000 | the gap between two high-potential terminals 04105438 06 n 01 spark_gap 1 002 @ 02969437 n 0000 #p 03429404 n 0000 | a component of an ignition system; consists of two shaped electrodes and the space between them 04105608 06 n 01 sparkler 0 001 @ 03226695 n 0000 | a firework that burns slowly and throws out a shower of sparks 04105725 06 n 01 spark_lever 0 002 @ 03522749 n 0000 ;c 02853224 n 0000 | (on early automobiles) a lever mounted on the steering column and used to adjust the timing of the ignition 04105909 06 n 03 spark_plug 0 sparking_plug 0 plug 2 002 @ 03150657 n 0000 #p 03429404 n 0000 | electrical device that fits into the cylinder head of an internal-combustion engine and ignites the gas by means of an electric spark 04106141 06 n 01 sparkplug_wrench 0 001 @ 04427766 n 0000 | a wrench for removing or tightening spark plugs into the cylinder head of an internal combustion engine 04106307 06 n 01 spark_transmitter 0 001 @ 03892684 n 0000 | an early radio transmitter using a discharge across a spark gap as the source of its power 04106461 06 n 03 spat 0 spats 0 gaiter 2 001 @ 03518903 n 0000 | a cloth covering (a legging) that provides covering for the instep and ankles 04106606 06 n 01 spatula 0 005 @ 03361138 n 0000 %p 02747666 n 0000 ~ 03732458 n 0000 ~ 03876010 n 0000 ~ 04075037 n 0000 | a hand tool with a thin flexible blade used to mix or spread soft substances 04106809 06 n 01 spatula 1 003 @ 04326409 n 0000 %p 02747666 n 0000 %p 03357984 n 0000 | a turner with a narrow flexible blade 04106938 06 n 01 speakeasy 0 001 @ 02699391 n 0000 | (during prohibition) an illegal barroom 04107033 06 n 01 speakerphone 0 001 @ 04230828 n 0000 | a telephone with a microphone and loudspeaker; can be used without picking up a handset; several people can participate in a call at the same time 04107238 06 n 01 speaking_trumpet 0 001 @ 02584268 n 0000 | a trumpet-shaped acoustic device to intensify and direct the human voice; formerly held to the ear by a hard-of-hearing person 04107427 06 n 01 speaking_tube 0 001 @ 04319806 n 0000 | a tube for conveying the sound of a voice from one room to another 04107553 06 n 03 spear 0 lance 0 shaft 5 009 @ 04387884 n 0000 + 01560214 v 0201 + 02634656 v 0101 + 01403686 v 0101 ~ 02654374 n 0000 %p 02692871 n 0000 ~ 03461642 n 0000 %p 04108025 n 0000 ~ 04309714 n 0000 | a long pointed rod used as a weapon 04107802 06 n 05 spear 1 gig 3 fizgig 1 fishgig 0 lance 1 005 @ 03432640 n 0000 #m 03229657 n 0000 + 01403686 v 0101 ~ 03367478 n 0000 ~ 03519400 n 0000 | an implement with a shaft and barbed point used for catching fish 04108025 06 n 03 spearhead 0 spearpoint 0 spear-point 0 003 @ 03823921 n 0000 #p 04107553 n 0000 #p 03787119 n 0000 | the head and sharpened point of a spear 04108185 06 n 01 specialty_store 0 001 @ 04042110 n 0000 | a store that sells only one kind of merchandise 04108294 06 n 01 specific 0 001 @ 03600430 n 0000 | a medicine that has a mitigating effect on a specific disease; "quinine is a specific for malaria" 04108447 06 n 01 specimen_bottle 0 001 @ 02774862 n 0000 | a bottle for holding urine specimens 04108545 06 n 01 spectacle 0 003 @ 03094380 n 0000 ~ 02813347 n 0000 ~ 03667971 n 0000 | an elaborate and remarkable display on a lavish scale 04108690 06 n 04 spectacles 0 specs 0 eyeglasses 0 glasses 0 006 @ 03706957 n 0000 %p 02796370 n 0000 ~ 03318095 n 0000 ~ 03552859 n 0000 ~ 03793165 n 0000 ~ 04187230 n 0000 | optical instrument consisting of a pair of lenses for correcting defective vision 04108950 06 n 02 spectator_pump 0 spectator 0 001 @ 03870260 n 0000 | a woman's pump with medium heel; usually in contrasting colors for toe and heel 04109102 06 n 01 spectinomycin 0 001 @ 02623238 n 0000 | an antibiotic used to treat gonorrhea 04109199 06 n 02 spectrogram 0 spectrograph 1 002 @ 03777247 n 0000 ~ 04362217 n 0000 | a photographic record of a spectrum 04109325 06 n 01 spectrograph 0 002 @ 04109589 n 0000 ~ 04099731 n 0000 | a spectroscope by which spectra can be photographed 04109453 06 n 01 spectrophotometer 0 001 @ 03778808 n 0000 | a photometer for comparing two light radiations wavelength by wavelength 04109589 06 n 02 spectroscope 0 prism_spectroscope 0 005 @ 03706957 n 0000 %p 02959727 n 0000 ~ 03587497 n 0000 %p 03853923 n 0000 ~ 04109325 n 0000 | an optical instrument for spectrographic analysis 04109792 06 n 01 speculum 0 001 @ 03599962 n 0000 | a medical instrument for dilating a bodily passage or cavity in order to examine the interior 04109940 06 n 01 speculum 1 001 @ 03631633 n 0000 | a mirror (especially one made of polished metal) for use in an optical instrument 04110076 06 n 01 speedboat 0 002 @ 03648201 n 0000 ~ 03421859 n 0000 | a fast motorboat 04110166 06 n 01 speed_bump 0 001 @ 03391460 n 0000 | a hindrance to speeding created by a crosswise ridge in the surface of a roadway 04110303 06 n 02 speedometer 0 speed_indicator 0 003 @ 03612458 n 0000 #p 03649150 n 0000 ~ 03564459 n 0000 | a meter fixed to a vehicle that measures and displays its speed 04110479 06 n 02 speed_skate 0 racing_skate 0 002 @ 03427325 n 0000 + 01881957 v 0101 | an ice skate with a long blade; worn for racing 04110617 06 n 01 speedway 0 001 @ 03885304 n 0000 | a racetrack for racing automobiles or motorcycles 04110721 06 n 01 speedway 1 001 @ 03941718 n 0000 | road where high speed driving is allowed 04110816 06 n 01 sperm_bank 0 001 @ 03062374 n 0000 | a depository for storing sperm 04110903 06 n 02 spermicide 0 spermatocide 0 001 @ 02984546 n 0000 | a contraceptive agent that kills spermatozoa 04111019 06 n 01 sphere 0 002 @ 00019244 n 0000 ~ 03314978 n 0000 | any spherically shaped artifact 04111121 06 n 01 spherometer 0 001 @ 03594285 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for measuring the curvature of a surface 04111242 06 n 01 sphinx 0 001 @ 04141259 n 0000 | one of a number of large stone statues with the body of a lion and the head of a man that were built by the ancient Egyptians 04111420 06 n 01 sphygmomanometer 0 001 @ 03850171 n 0000 | a pressure gauge for measuring blood pressure 04111528 06 n 01 spicemill 0 001 @ 03624511 n 0000 | a mill for grinding spices 04111610 06 n 01 spice_rack 0 001 @ 03886101 n 0000 | a rack for displaying containers filled with spices 04111718 06 n 01 spider 0 001 @ 03275954 n 0000 | a skillet made of cast iron 04111798 06 n 02 spider_web 0 spider's_web 0 005 @ 08879507 n 0000 ~ 02949791 n 0000 ~ 03279404 n 0000 ~ 03707779 n 0000 ~ 04029864 n 0000 | a web spun by spiders to trap insect prey 04111983 06 n 02 spider_web 1 spider's_web 1 001 @ 04390918 n 0000 | a web resembling the webs spun by spiders 04112096 06 n 01 spike 0 005 @ 04120269 n 0000 #p 04038802 n 0000 ~ 03013134 n 0000 ~ 03801129 n 0000 ~ 03850898 n 0000 | sports equipment consisting of a sharp point on the sole of a shoe worn by athletes; "spikes provide greater traction" 04112339 06 n 01 spike 1 002 @ 03661779 n 0000 + 01267142 v 0101 | a long metal nail 04112426 06 n 01 spike 2 002 @ 03396194 n 0000 + 01267142 v 0101 | any holding device consisting of a long sharp-pointed object 04112556 06 n 01 spike 3 002 @ 03432640 n 0000 + 01403125 v 0104 | a long sharp-pointed implement (wood or metal) 04112672 06 n 01 spike 4 001 @ 03857337 n 0000 | a sharp-pointed projection along the top of a fence or wall 04112783 06 n 02 spike_heel 0 stiletto_heel 0 001 @ 03383029 n 0000 | a very high narrow heel on women's shoes 04112896 06 n 01 spike_mike 0 001 @ 03618981 n 0000 | a contact microphone for listening through walls 04113001 06 n 03 spillway 0 spill 0 wasteweir 0 002 @ 02977175 n 0000 + 01499594 v 0201 | a channel that carries excess water over or around a dam or other obstruction 04113171 06 n 02 spinal_anesthetic 0 spinal_anaesthetic 0 002 @ 02617673 n 0000 ~ 03797599 n 0000 | an anesthetic that is injected into the spine 04113319 06 n 01 spindle 0 003 @ 04151342 n 0000 #p 04115001 n 0000 #p 04114471 n 0000 | a stick or pin used to twist the yarn in spinning 04113460 06 n 04 spindle 1 mandrel 0 mandril 0 arbor 1 002 @ 03956211 n 0000 #p 03125235 n 0000 | any of various rotating shafts that serve as axes for larger rotating parts 04113636 06 n 02 spin_dryer 0 spin_drier 0 001 @ 02941232 n 0000 | a clothes dryer that uses centrifugal motion to dry the clothes that are put into it 04113790 06 n 01 spinet 0 001 @ 03368089 n 0000 | early model harpsichord with only one string per note 04113896 06 n 01 spinet 1 001 @ 04340518 n 0000 | small and compactly built upright piano 04113988 06 n 01 spinnaker 0 001 @ 03377038 n 0000 | large and usually triangular headsail; carried by a yacht as a headsail when running before the wind 04114144 06 n 01 spinner 0 003 @ 03228843 n 0000 #m 03229657 n 0000 + 01988466 v 0101 | fisherman's lure; revolves when drawn through the water 04114290 06 n 01 spinner 1 002 @ 03289024 n 0000 + 01989762 v 0103 | board game equipment that consists of a dial and an arrow that is spun to determine the next move in the game 04114471 06 n 01 spinning_frame 0 002 @ 04114711 n 0000 %p 04113319 n 0000 | spinning machine that draws, twists, and winds yarn 04114602 06 n 01 spinning_jenny 0 001 @ 04114711 n 0000 | an early spinning machine with multiple spindles 04114711 06 n 01 spinning_machine 0 005 @ 04246726 n 0000 ~ 04114471 n 0000 ~ 04114602 n 0000 ~ 04115001 n 0000 ~ 04258251 n 0000 | a textile machine for spinning yarn and thread 04114892 06 n 01 spinning_rod 0 001 @ 03230202 n 0000 | a fishing rod designed for casting a spinning lure 04115001 06 n 01 spinning_wheel 0 004 @ 04114711 n 0000 %p 03095676 n 0000 %p 03518657 n 0000 %p 04113319 n 0000 | a small domestic spinning machine with a single spindle that is driven by hand or foot 04115205 06 n 02 spiral 1 volute 1 001 @ 03054637 n 0000 | ornament consisting of a curve on a plane that winds around a center with an increasing distance from the center 04115379 06 n 01 spiral_bandage 0 001 @ 03694316 n 0000 | an oblique bandage in which successive turns overlap preceding turns 04115508 06 n 02 spiral_ratchet_screwdriver 0 ratchet_screwdriver 0 002 @ 03997380 n 0000 %p 03902457 n 0000 | a screwdriver with a ratchet (so the blade turns in only one direction) and a spiral in the handle (so the blade rotates) with downward pressure on the handle 04115780 06 n 01 spiral_spring 0 002 @ 04123388 n 0000 ~ 03349157 n 0000 | a spring that is wound like a spiral 04115894 06 n 01 spirit_lamp 0 001 @ 03500372 n 0000 | a lamp that burns a volatile liquid fuel such as alcohol 04116008 06 n 01 spirit_stove 0 001 @ 04163507 n 0000 | a stove that burns a volatile liquid fuel such as alcohol 04116124 06 n 01 spirogram 0 001 @ 03910395 n 0000 | a recording of breathing made with a spirograph 04116227 06 n 01 spirograph 0 001 @ 03594285 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for recording the depth and rapidity of breathing movements 04116366 06 n 01 spirometer 0 001 @ 03594285 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for measuring the vital capacity of the lungs 04116491 06 n 01 spit 0 004 @ 04066184 n 0000 #p 03886101 n 0000 + 01403362 v 0102 ~ 04327509 n 0000 | a skewer for holding meat over a fire 04116634 06 n 01 spitball 0 001 @ 03857090 n 0000 | a projectile made by chewing a piece of paper and shaping it into a sphere 04116763 06 n 02 spittoon 0 cuspidor 0 001 @ 03907656 n 0000 | a receptacle for spit (usually in a public place) 04116878 06 n 03 splashboard 1 splasher 1 dashboard 1 002 @ 03862579 n 0000 #p 04348422 n 0000 | protective covering consisting of a panel to protect people from the splashing water or mud etc. 04117074 06 n 01 splasher 0 002 @ 03862579 n 0000 #p 04398733 n 0000 | a protective covering over or beside a wheel to protect the upper part of a vehicle from splashes of mud 04117252 06 n 01 splat 0 002 @ 04072439 n 0000 #p 04164426 n 0000 | a slat of wood in the middle of the back of a straight chair 04117383 06 n 01 splay 0 001 @ 02733760 n 0000 | an outward bevel around a door or window that makes it seem larger 04117501 06 n 02 splice 1 splicing 0 003 @ 03472803 n 0000 + 01517090 v 0201 + 01517090 v 0101 | a junction where two things (as paper or film or magnetic tape) have been joined together; "the break was due to an imperfect splice" 04117734 06 n 01 splicer 0 002 @ 03597275 n 0000 + 01517090 v 0101 | a mechanical device for joining two pieces of paper or film or magnetic tape 04117882 06 n 01 spline 1 001 @ 04172494 n 0000 | a flexible strip (wood or rubber) used in drawing curved lines 04117997 06 n 01 splint 0 002 @ 03597275 n 0000 + 00081279 v 0101 | an orthopedic mechanical device used to immobilize and protect a part of the body (as a broken leg) 04118167 06 n 01 split 0 002 @ 03261596 n 0000 ;c 00438247 n 0000 | (tenpin bowling) a divided formation of pins left standing after the first bowl; "he was winning until he got a split in the tenth frame" 04118375 06 n 02 split_rail 0 fence_rail 0 002 @ 03894189 n 0000 #p 03894564 n 0000 | a rail that is split from a log 04118495 06 n 01 Spode 0 002 @ 03833593 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | a brand of fine English porcelain 04118599 06 n 01 spoiler 0 001 @ 02596347 n 0000 | a hinged airfoil on the upper surface of an aircraft wing that is raised to reduce lift and increase drag 04118758 06 n 01 spoiler 1 001 @ 02596347 n 0000 | an airfoil mounted on the rear of a car to reduce lift at high speeds 04118881 06 n 02 spoke 0 radius 0 004 @ 04190527 n 0000 #p 02736143 n 0000 #p 02867573 n 0000 #p 04367010 n 0000 | support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim 04119074 06 n 01 sponge_cloth 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | any soft porous fabric (especially in a loose honeycomb weave) 04119195 06 n 01 sponge_mop 0 001 @ 04198366 n 0000 | a wet mop with a sponge as the absorbent 04119292 06 n 01 spoon 0 011 @ 03039008 n 0000 @ 02982528 n 0000 + 01535876 v 0101 ~ 03065362 n 0000 ~ 03964538 n 0000 ~ 04100364 n 0000 ~ 04182664 n 0000 ~ 04211487 n 0000 ~ 04227672 n 0000 ~ 04228500 n 0000 ~ 04419725 n 0000 | a piece of cutlery with a shallow bowl-shaped container and a handle; used to stir or serve or take up food 04119631 06 n 01 spoon 1 001 @ 04418874 n 0000 | formerly a golfing wood with an elevated face 04119728 06 n 01 Spork 0 001 @ 03039008 n 0000 | trademark for a plastic eating utensil that has both tines and a bowl like a spoon 04119862 06 n 01 sporran 0 001 @ 03842154 n 0000 | a fur or leather pouch worn at the front of the kilt by Scottish Highlanders 04119992 06 n 02 sport_kite 0 stunt_kite 0 001 @ 03486835 n 0000 | a maneuverable kite controlled by two lines and flown with both hands 04120131 06 n 02 sports_car 0 sport_car 0 001 @ 02853224 n 0000 | a small low car with a high-powered engine; usually seats two persons 04120269 06 n 02 sports_equipment 0 sporting_goods 0 019 @ 03174243 n 0000 ~ 02676218 n 0000 ~ 02702269 n 0000 ~ 02704969 n 0000 ~ 02782818 n 0000 ~ 03018612 n 0000 ~ 03021156 n 0000 ~ 03090146 n 0000 ~ 03320986 n 0000 ~ 03344808 n 0000 ~ 03353996 n 0000 ~ 03461642 n 0000 ~ 03588872 n 0000 ~ 03653124 n 0000 ~ 04045517 n 0000 ~ 04064007 n 0000 ~ 04112096 n 0000 ~ 04224196 n 0000 ~ 04393621 n 0000 | equipment needed to participate in a particular sport 04120726 06 n 01 sports_implement 0 007 @ 03432640 n 0000 ~ 02711051 n 0000 ~ 03031401 n 0000 ~ 03394579 n 0000 ~ 03577262 n 0000 ~ 03826829 n 0000 ~ 03887042 n 0000 | an implement used in a sport 04120925 06 n 03 sportswear 0 athletic_wear 0 activewear 0 003 @ 02660594 n 0000 ~ 03345248 n 0000 ~ 03965601 n 0000 | attire worn for sport or for casual wear 04121087 06 n 03 sport_utility 0 sport_utility_vehicle 0 S.U.V. 0 001 @ 02853224 n 0000 | a high-performance four-wheel drive car built on a truck chassis 04121244 06 n 01 spot 0 005 @ 03802951 n 0000 ~ 02827147 n 0000 ~ 02935390 n 0000 ~ 03412818 n 0000 ~ 03468391 n 0000 | a business establishment for entertainment; "night spot" 04121423 06 n 01 spot 2 008 @ 03813805 n 0000 ~ 03148640 n 0000 ~ 03232014 n 0000 ~ 03265227 n 0000 ~ 03681605 n 0000 ~ 04019571 n 0000 ~ 04063701 n 0000 ~ 04240723 n 0000 | a playing card with a specified number of pips on it to indicate its value; "an eight spot" 04121691 06 n 02 spotlight 0 spot 1 003 @ 03500372 n 0000 #m 04248190 n 0000 + 00283173 v 0101 | a lamp that produces a strong beam of light to illuminate a restricted area; used to focus attention of a stage performer 04121912 06 n 01 spot_market 0 001 @ 02965588 n 0000 | a market in which a commodity is bought or sold for immediate delivery or delivery in the very near future 04122076 06 n 02 spot_weld 0 spot-weld 0 005 @ 04394298 n 0000 + 01552472 v 0201 + 01552472 v 0202 + 01552472 v 0101 + 01552472 v 0102 | each of the welds made by welding at a separate point 04122269 06 n 01 spout 0 006 @ 03703456 n 0000 #p 03795536 n 0000 #p 04382994 n 0000 + 02009838 v 0104 ~ 03293476 n 0000 ~ 03689365 n 0000 | an opening that allows the passage of liquids or grain 04122467 06 n 01 spouter 0 002 @ 03700681 n 0000 + 02009838 v 0104 | an oil well that is spouting 04122567 06 n 01 sprag 0 001 @ 02915685 n 0000 | a chock or bar wedged under a wheel or between the spokes to prevent a vehicle from rolling down an incline 04122726 06 n 01 spray 1 001 @ 03245957 n 0000 | flower arrangement consisting of a single branch or shoot bearing flowers and foliage 04122863 06 n 01 spray_gun 0 001 @ 02636079 n 0000 | an applicator resembling a gun for applying liquid substances (as paint) in the form of a spray 04123014 06 n 01 spray_paint 0 001 @ 03729011 n 0000 | paint applied with a spray gun 04123102 06 n 01 spreader 0 004 @ 03361138 n 0000 + 01338470 v 0101 + 01567756 v 0101 + 01567911 v 0101 | a hand tool for spreading something; "he used his knife as a spreader" 04123281 06 n 01 sprig 0 001 @ 03054637 n 0000 | an ornament that resembles a spray of leaves or flowers 04123388 06 n 01 spring 0 006 @ 03149234 n 0000 ~ 02723299 n 0000 ~ 02956090 n 0000 ~ 03516338 n 0000 ~ 03573917 n 0000 ~ 04115780 n 0000 | a metal elastic device that returns to its shape or position when pushed or pulled or pressed; "the spring was broken" 04123649 06 n 02 spring_balance 0 spring_scale 0 001 @ 02680340 n 0000 | a balance that measure weight by the tension on a helical spring 04123789 06 n 01 springboard 0 002 @ 02755585 n 0000 ~ 03099275 n 0000 | a flexible board for jumping upward 04123900 06 n 02 springer 0 impost 0 002 @ 04159270 n 0000 #p 02639275 n 0000 | the lowest stone in an arch -- from which it springs 04124035 06 n 01 spring_mattress 0 001 @ 03592039 n 0000 | a mattress containing springs in a rigid frame 04124143 06 n 01 sprinkler 0 003 @ 03597275 n 0000 + 00221082 v 0101 + 01334698 v 0101 | mechanical device that attaches to a garden hose for watering lawn or garden 04124311 06 n 01 sprinkler_system 0 002 @ 04207742 n 0000 %p 03689365 n 0000 | a system for extinguishing fires; water from a network of overhead pipes is released through nozzles that open automatically with the rise in temperature 04124546 06 n 01 sprit 0 002 @ 04104209 n 0000 #p 04124673 n 0000 | a light spar that crosses a fore-and-aft sail diagonally 04124673 06 n 01 spritsail 0 002 @ 03258428 n 0000 %p 04124546 n 0000 | a fore-and-aft sail extended by a sprit 04124787 06 n 02 sprocket 0 sprocket_wheel 0 002 @ 04397539 n 0000 #p 02734941 n 0000 | thin wheel with teeth that engage with a chain 04124924 06 n 01 sprocket 2 002 @ 03946952 n 0000 #p 02838105 n 0000 | roller that has teeth on the rims to pull film or paper through 04125061 06 n 02 spud 0 stump_spud 0 001 @ 03360579 n 0000 | a sharp hand shovel for digging out roots and weeds 04125176 06 n 01 spun_yarn 0 002 @ 04083239 n 0000 ;c 00300463 n 0000 | (nautical) small stuff consisting of a lightweight rope made of several rope yarns loosely wound together 04125356 06 n 02 spur 0 gad 0 005 @ 03856175 n 0000 #p 02771183 n 0000 + 01203582 v 0101 + 01203456 v 0101 %p 03960070 n 0000 | a sharp prod fixed to a rider's heel and used to urge a horse onward; "cowboys know not to squat with their spurs on" 04125604 06 n 02 spur_gear 0 spur_wheel 0 001 @ 03305328 n 0000 | gear wheels that mesh in the same plane 04125712 06 n 01 sputnik 0 001 @ 03981335 n 0000 | a Russian artificial satellite; "Sputnik was the first man-made satellite to orbit the earth" 04125859 06 n 01 spy_satellite 0 001 @ 03981335 n 0000 | a satellite with sensors to detect nuclear explosions 04125972 06 n 01 squab 0 001 @ 04093466 n 0000 | a soft padded sofa 04126042 06 n 01 squad_room 1 002 @ 03951013 n 0000 #p 02697272 n 0000 | a room in a barracks where soldiers are billeted 04126166 06 n 01 squad_room 2 002 @ 03951013 n 0000 #p 03827349 n 0000 | a room in a police station where members of the force assemble for roll call and duty assignments 04126339 06 n 01 square 0 004 @ 03361138 n 0000 ~ 02861525 n 0000 ~ 04319410 n 0000 ~ 04319560 n 0000 | a hand tool consisting of two straight arms at right angles; used to construct or test right angles; "the carpenter who built this room must have lost his square" 04126608 06 n 01 square 1 004 @ 00019244 n 0000 #p 02903451 n 0000 + 01929555 v 0101 + 00140025 v 0101 | any artifact having a shape similar to a plane geometric figure with four equal sides and four right angles; "a checkerboard has 64 squares" 04126856 06 n 01 square_knot 0 002 @ 03492381 n 0000 ~ 03913889 n 0000 | a double knot made of two half hitches and used to join the ends of two cords 04127009 06 n 01 square_nut 0 001 @ 03691865 n 0000 | nut with a square shape 04127089 06 n 01 square-rigger 0 001 @ 03973127 n 0000 | a square-rigged sailing ship 04127177 06 n 01 square_sail 0 001 @ 03972329 n 0000 | a four-sided sail set beneath a horizontal yard suspended at the middle from a mast 04127318 06 n 01 squash_ball 0 001 @ 02681909 n 0000 | rubber ball used in playing squash 04127410 06 n 01 squash_court 0 001 @ 03007396 n 0000 | the indoor court in which squash is played 04127511 06 n 03 squash_racket 0 squash_racquet 0 bat 3 002 @ 03887042 n 0000 + 01372585 v 0301 | a small racket with a long handle used for playing squash 04127669 06 n 03 squawk_box 0 squawker 0 intercom_speaker 0 002 @ 03554150 n 0000 #p 03446228 n 0000 | the loudspeaker on an inter-com or public address system 04127831 06 n 01 squeaker 0 002 @ 00019244 n 0000 + 02109334 v 0101 | any artifact that makes a squeaking sound when used; "those sneakers are squeakers"; "which hinge is the squeaker?" 04128019 06 n 01 squeegee 0 002 @ 02930907 n 0000 + 01352356 v 0101 | T-shaped cleaning implement with a rubber edge across the top; drawn across a surface to remove water (as in washing windows) 04128217 06 n 01 squeezer 0 003 @ 03485845 n 0000 + 01550352 v 0105 ~ 03906289 n 0000 | a kitchen utensil for squeezing juice from fruit 04128356 06 n 03 squelch_circuit 0 squelch 0 squelcher 0 002 @ 02924505 n 0000 + 00450175 v 0301 | an electric circuit that cuts off a receiver when the signal becomes weaker than the noise 04128548 06 n 01 squib 0 001 @ 03226695 n 0000 | firework consisting of a tube filled with powder (as a broken firecracker) that burns with a fizzing noise 04128706 06 n 02 saquinavir 0 Invirase 0 001 @ 03862275 n 0000 | a weak protease inhibitor (trade name Invirase) used in treating HIV 04128842 06 n 01 squinch 0 002 @ 02639275 n 0000 ~ 04317678 n 0000 | a small arch built across the interior angle of two walls (usually to support a spire) 04129000 06 n 01 squirrel_cage 0 001 @ 02832381 n 0000 | cage with a cylindrical framework that rotates as a small animal runs inside it 04129139 06 n 01 stabile 0 002 @ 03999979 n 0000 ! 03634804 n 0101 | a sculpture having fixed units (usually constructed of sheet metal) and attached to a fixed support 04129310 06 n 02 stabilizer 0 stabiliser 0 007 @ 03068033 n 0000 + 00261930 v 0202 + 00261930 v 0101 ~ 03218963 n 0000 ~ 03346023 n 0000 ~ 03715409 n 0000 ~ 04129712 n 0000 | a device for making something stable 04129524 06 n 01 stabilizer 1 005 @ 02596347 n 0000 #p 04214270 n 0000 + 00261930 v 0101 ~ 03406183 n 0000 ~ 04353665 n 0000 | airfoil consisting of a device for stabilizing an aircraft 04129712 06 n 02 stabilizer_bar 0 anti-sway_bar 0 004 @ 02691238 n 0000 @ 04129310 n 0000 #p 02853224 n 0000 #p 04316771 n 0000 | a rigid metal bar between the front suspensions and between the rear suspensions of cars and trucks; serves to stabilize the chassis 04129977 06 n 03 stable 0 stalls 0 horse_barn 0 005 @ 03201316 n 0000 + 02385922 v 0101 ~ 02662713 n 0000 ~ 03542174 n 0000 %p 04134131 n 0000 | a farm building for housing horses or other livestock 04130178 06 n 03 stable_gear 0 saddlery 0 tack 1 011 @ 03305721 n 0000 + 01450192 v 0201 ~ 02744329 n 0000 ~ 02850607 n 0000 ~ 02922935 n 0000 ~ 03352968 n 0000 ~ 03366531 n 0000 ~ 03375356 n 0000 ~ 03584981 n 0000 ~ 03968878 n 0000 ~ 04433793 n 0000 | gear for a horse 04130450 06 n 01 stabling 0 002 @ 02580565 n 0000 + 02385922 v 0101 | accommodation for animals (especially for horses) 04130572 06 n 01 stacked_heel 0 001 @ 03383029 n 0000 | a heel made of many layers of leather 04130668 06 n 02 stacks 0 set_of_bookshelves 0 002 @ 04162113 n 0000 #p 03524120 n 0000 | storage space consisting of an extensive arrangement of bookshelves in a library where most of the books are stored 04130876 06 n 01 staddle 0 001 @ 02700070 n 0000 | a base or platform on which hay or corn is stacked 04130980 06 n 04 stadium 0 bowl 3 arena 1 sports_stadium 0 014 @ 04174544 n 0000 ~ 02612571 n 0000 ~ 02685934 n 0000 ~ 02814282 n 0000 ~ 02926195 n 0000 ~ 03103607 n 0000 %p 03212166 n 0000 ~ 03255882 n 0000 ~ 03392646 n 0000 ~ 04070373 n 0000 %p 04135503 n 0000 %p 04137097 n 0000 %p 04263029 n 0000 %p 08046652 n 0000 | a large structure for open-air sports or entertainments 04131360 06 n 01 staff 0 008 @ 04151342 n 0000 ~ 02606358 n 0000 ~ 03020421 n 0000 ~ 03027738 n 0000 ~ 03095676 n 0000 ~ 03233984 n 0000 ~ 03787458 n 0000 ~ 03880298 n 0000 | a strong rod or stick with a specialized utilitarian purpose; "he walked with the help of a wooden staff" 04131643 06 n 01 stage 0 009 @ 03811780 n 0000 #p 04247355 n 0000 + 01662504 v 0101 ~ 03631866 n 0000 ~ 03861698 n 0000 ~ 04248364 n 0000 ~ 04415152 n 0000 %p 08099159 n 0000 %p 08099546 n 0000 | a large platform on which people can stand and can be seen by an audience; "he clambered up onto the stage and got the actors to help him into the box" 04131993 06 n 02 stage 2 microscope_stage 0 001 @ 03811780 n 0000 | a small platform on a microscope where the specimen is mounted for examination 04132142 06 n 02 stagecoach 0 stage 1 001 @ 02945803 n 0000 | a large coach-and-four formerly used to carry passengers and mail on regular routes between towns; "we went out of town together by stage about ten or twelve miles" 04132371 06 n 01 stage_door 0 001 @ 03171265 n 0000 | an entrance to the backstage area of theater; used by performers and other theater personnel 04132520 06 n 02 stage_set 0 set 0 004 @ 03923099 n 0000 #p 03631866 n 0000 ~ 03988572 n 0000 %p 04018398 n 0000 | representation consisting of the scenery and other properties used to identify the location of a dramatic production; "the sets were meticulously authentic" 04132794 06 n 01 stained-glass_window 0 001 @ 04409873 n 0000 | a window made of stained glass 04132891 06 n 01 stair-carpet 0 001 @ 03962929 n 0000 | a strip of carpet for laying on stairs 04132988 06 n 01 stairhead 0 002 @ 03811780 n 0000 #p 04133215 n 0000 | platform at the top of a staircase 04133097 06 n 01 stair-rod 0 001 @ 03945755 n 0000 | a rod that holds a stair-carpet in the angle between two steps 04133215 06 n 04 stairway 0 staircase 0 stairs 0 steps 0 013 @ 04387207 n 0000 #p 02809375 n 0000 ~ 02675020 n 0000 ~ 02968062 n 0000 ~ 03175892 n 0000 ~ 03223929 n 0000 ~ 03240983 n 0000 ~ 03310693 n 0000 ~ 03497186 n 0000 %p 03502635 n 0000 %p 04132988 n 0000 %p 04148940 n 0000 ~ 04436490 n 0000 | a way of access consisting of a set of steps 04133563 06 n 01 stairwell 0 001 @ 04395140 n 0000 | a vertical well around which there is a stairway 04133667 06 n 01 stake 1 002 @ 03443908 n 0000 + 01528521 v 0102 | instrument of execution consisting of a vertical post that a victim is tied to for burning 04133827 06 n 01 stalking-horse 0 001 @ 03994951 n 0000 | screen consisting of a figure of a horse behind which a hunter hides while stalking game 04133976 06 n 03 stall 1 stand 5 sales_booth 0 003 @ 02772442 n 0000 ~ 02953602 n 0000 ~ 03678875 n 0000 | a booth where articles are displayed for sale 04134131 06 n 01 stall 3 003 @ 02968187 n 0000 #p 04129977 n 0000 + 02386077 v 0101 | a compartment in a stable where a single animal is confined and fed 04134287 06 n 01 stall_bar 0 001 @ 03344808 n 0000 | a gymnastic apparatus used for strengthening exercises; uprights fastened to a wall and connected by horizontal rungs 04134460 06 n 01 stalls 1 002 @ 04005214 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | seating in the forward part of the main level of a theater 04134590 06 n 01 stammel 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a coarse woolen cloth formerly used for undergarments and usually dyed bright red 04134725 06 n 01 stamp 2 002 @ 03077111 n 0000 + 01488922 v 0103 | a block or die used to imprint a mark or design 04134842 06 n 02 stamp 3 pestle 2 004 @ 03561924 n 0000 #p 02712057 n 0000 + 00321507 v 0201 + 01550777 v 0101 | machine consisting of a heavy bar that moves vertically for pounding or crushing ores 04135043 06 n 01 stamp_album 0 001 @ 02603074 n 0000 | an album for stamps 04135120 06 n 02 stamp_mill 0 stamping_mill 0 003 @ 03196165 n 0000 ~ 02712057 n 0000 ~ 03880392 n 0000 | a mill in which ore is crushed with stamps 04135271 06 n 02 stamping_machine 0 stamper 0 002 @ 03846203 n 0000 + 01578544 v 0201 | a power tool that stamps; "a metal stamper" 04135405 06 n 01 stanchion 0 001 @ 03837420 n 0000 | any vertical post or rod used as a support 04135503 06 n 02 stand 1 stands 0 006 @ 04263029 n 0000 #p 02685934 n 0000 #p 04130980 n 0000 ~ 02749981 n 0000 ~ 03326838 n 0000 ~ 03931985 n 0000 | tiered seats consisting of a structure (often made of wood) where people can sit to watch an event (game or parade) 04135771 06 n 01 stand 4 002 @ 04209815 n 0000 ~ 03517531 n 0000 | a small table for holding articles of various kinds; "a bedside stand" 04135911 06 n 01 standard 1 002 @ 03233107 n 0000 ~ 03709885 n 0000 | any distinctive flag 04136004 06 n 01 standard 2 002 @ 03837420 n 0000 + 01503996 v 0101 | an upright pole or beam (especially one used as a support); "distance was marked by standards every mile"; "lamps supported on standards provided illumination" 04136236 06 n 01 standard_cell 0 003 @ 04364273 n 0000 ~ 02929073 n 0000 ~ 04395719 n 0000 | a primary cell used as a standard of electro-motive force 04136389 06 n 01 standard_gauge 0 002 @ 03895665 n 0000 @ 04843860 n 0000 | railroad track having the standard width of 56.5 inches 04136523 06 n 02 standard_transmission 0 stick_shift 0 001 @ 04299049 n 0000 | a transmission that is operated manually with a gear lever and a clutch pedal 04136682 06 n 01 standby 0 002 @ 04253102 n 0000 + 02559976 v 0101 | something that can be relied on when needed 04136797 06 n 01 standee 0 001 @ 03039454 n 0000 | a lifesize cardboard cutout (usually of a celebrity); "he had his picture taken with a standee of the president" 04136963 06 n 01 standing_press 0 002 @ 03848983 n 0000 %p 03362607 n 0000 | a large printing press that exerts pressure vertically 04137097 06 n 01 standing_room 0 003 @ 13000678 n 0000 #p 04247355 n 0000 #p 04130980 n 0000 | room for spectators to stand only 04137228 06 n 01 standpipe 0 001 @ 03795536 n 0000 | a vertical pipe 04137299 06 n 02 St._Andrew's_cross 0 saltire 0 001 @ 03021455 n 0000 | a cross with diagonal bars of equal length 04137416 06 n 02 Stanford_University 0 Stanford 0 002 @ 04336653 n 0000 #p 08501150 n 0000 | a university in California 04137538 06 n 01 Stanley_Steamer 0 002 @ 02853224 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | a steam-powered automobile 04137645 06 n 01 staple 2 002 @ 03740487 n 0000 + 01327059 v 0101 | paper fastener consisting of a short length of U-shaped wire that can fasten papers together 04137808 06 n 01 staple 3 001 @ 03661779 n 0000 | a short U-shaped wire nail for securing cables 04137907 06 n 03 staple_gun 0 staplegun 0 tacker 0 002 @ 03561924 n 0000 + 01317466 v 0301 | a hand-held machine for driving staples home 04138047 06 n 02 stapler 0 stapling_machine 0 002 @ 03561924 n 0000 + 01327059 v 0101 | a machine that inserts staples into sheets of paper in order to fasten them together 04138222 06 n 01 starboard 0 003 @ 04052451 n 0000 + 01876982 v 0101 ! 03507015 n 0101 | the right side of a ship or aircraft to someone facing the bow or nose 04138384 06 n 01 star_drill 0 001 @ 02773792 n 0000 | a steel rock drill with a star-shaped point that is used for making holes in stones or masonry; it is operated by hitting the end with a hammer while rotating it between blows 04138616 06 n 02 Stars_and_Bars 0 Confederate_flag 0 001 @ 03233107 n 0000 | the first flag of the Confederate States of America 04138747 06 n 02 starship 0 spaceship 0 001 @ 04101776 n 0000 | a spacecraft designed to carry a crew into interstellar space (especially in science fiction) 04138907 06 n 03 starter 2 starter_motor 0 starting_motor 0 004 @ 03154257 n 0000 #p 03151403 n 0000 ~ 03482368 n 0000 ~ 04012135 n 0000 | an electric motor for starting an engine 04139089 06 n 01 starting_block 0 001 @ 02751628 n 0000 | block providing bracing for a runner's feet at start of a race 04139212 06 n 02 starting_gate 0 starting_stalls 0 001 @ 02699019 n 0000 | a movable barrier on the starting line of a race course 04139345 06 n 01 stash_house 0 001 @ 03413667 n 0000 | a house where weapons and supplies are hidden; "attacks on stash houses is the most frequently used method of counterterrorism" 04139530 06 n 02 Stassano_furnace 0 electric-arc_furnace 0 002 @ 03153079 n 0000 #p 04145892 n 0000 | an electric furnace in which an electric arc provides the source of heat for making steel 04139724 06 n 01 Statehouse 0 001 @ 03323614 n 0000 | a government building in which a state legislature meets 04139837 06 n 01 stately_home 0 002 @ 03580348 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a mansion that is (or formerly was) occupied by an aristocratic family 04139985 06 n 01 state_prison 0 001 @ 03854177 n 0000 | a prison maintained by a state of the U.S. 04140086 06 n 01 stateroom 0 001 @ 02827936 n 0000 | a guest cabin 04140155 06 n 01 static_line 0 002 @ 02993811 n 0000 #p 03741559 n 0000 | a cord attached the pack of a parachute to an aircraft to open the parachute after the jumper is clear of the plane 04140347 06 n 01 static_tube 0 001 @ 03594285 n 0000 | a measuring instrument used to measure static pressure in a stream of fluid 04140480 06 n 01 station 0 011 @ 03194800 n 0000 ~ 03225600 n 0000 ~ 03227840 n 0000 ~ 03695083 n 0000 ~ 03827349 n 0000 ~ 03845374 n 0000 ~ 03891762 n 0000 ~ 04017462 n 0000 ~ 04181136 n 0000 ~ 04235976 n 0000 ~ 04242465 n 0000 | a facility equipped with special equipment and personnel for a particular purpose; "he started looking for a gas station"; "the train pulled into the station" 04140872 06 n 01 stations_of_the_Cross 0 001 @ 03923099 n 0000 | a representation of the 14 stages in Christ's journey to Calvary 04141004 06 n 02 stator 0 stator_coil 0 005 @ 03597275 n 0000 #p 04324767 n 0000 #p 03154257 n 0000 #p 03308635 n 0000 ! 03956971 n 0101 | mechanical device consisting of the stationary part of a motor or generator in or around which the rotor revolves 04141259 06 n 01 statue 0 005 @ 03999979 n 0000 ~ 03386886 n 0000 ~ 04111242 n 0000 ~ 04141426 n 0000 ~ 04243269 n 0000 | a sculpture representing a human or animal 04141426 06 n 01 Statue_of_Liberty 0 002 @ 04141259 n 0000 @ 03604099 n 0000 | a large monumental statue symbolizing liberty on Liberty Island in New York Bay 04141587 06 n 02 stave 0 lag 0 002 @ 04072439 n 0000 #p 02697640 n 0000 | one of several thin slats of wood forming the sides of a barrel or bucket 04141737 06 n 01 stay 0 004 @ 02783986 n 0000 ;c 00300463 n 0000 ~ 02675121 n 0000 ~ 03259669 n 0000 | (nautical) brace consisting of a heavy rope or wire cable used as a support for a mast or spar 04141937 06 n 01 stay 1 002 @ 04172147 n 0000 + 01305121 v 0101 | a thin strip of metal or bone that is used to stiffen a garment (e.g. a corset) 04142085 06 n 01 staysail 0 001 @ 03258428 n 0000 | a fore-and-aft sail set on a stay (as between two masts) 04142196 06 n 02 steakhouse 0 chophouse 0 001 @ 03927401 n 0000 | a restaurant that specializes in steaks 04142304 06 n 01 steak_knife 0 001 @ 04210917 n 0000 | a sharp table knife used in eating steak 04142402 06 n 01 stealth_aircraft 0 003 @ 02594490 n 0000 ~ 04142591 n 0000 ~ 04142715 n 0000 | an aircraft designed in accordance with technology that makes detection by radar difficult 04142591 06 n 01 stealth_bomber 0 002 @ 02766353 n 0000 @ 04142402 n 0000 | a bomber that is difficult to detect by radar 04142715 06 n 01 stealth_fighter 0 002 @ 03213715 n 0000 @ 04142402 n 0000 | a fighter that is difficult to detect by radar; is built for precise targeting and uses laser-guided bombs 04142901 06 n 04 steam_bath 0 steam_room 0 vapor_bath 0 vapour_bath 0 003 @ 03951013 n 0000 ~ 03983106 n 0000 ~ 04325899 n 0000 | a room that can be filled with steam in which people bathe; `vapour bath' is a British term 04143125 06 n 01 steamboat 0 002 @ 02757236 n 0000 ~ 04047973 n 0000 | a boat propelled by a steam engine 04143233 06 n 01 steam_chest 0 002 @ 02896126 n 0000 #p 04143367 n 0000 | the chamber from which steam is distributed to a cylinder 04143367 06 n 01 steam_engine 0 006 @ 03187537 n 0000 #p 04144318 n 0000 #p 04143666 n 0000 %p 02762598 n 0000 %p 03023257 n 0000 %p 04143233 n 0000 | external-combustion engine in which heat is used to raise steam which either turns a turbine or forces a piston to move up and down in a cylinder 04143666 06 n 02 steamer 0 steamship 0 005 @ 04034011 n 0000 + 01888282 v 0101 ~ 03727931 n 0000 %p 04143367 n 0000 ~ 04296703 n 0000 | a ship powered by one or more steam engines 04143848 06 n 01 steamer 1 002 @ 02989840 n 0000 + 00316852 v 0101 | a cooking utensil that can be used to cook food by steaming it 04143982 06 n 02 steam_heat 0 steam_heating 0 001 @ 03380628 n 0000 | a heating system in which steam is generated in boilers and piped to radiators 04144133 06 n 01 steam_iron 0 001 @ 03452325 n 0000 | a pressing iron that can emit steam 04144225 06 n 02 steam_line 0 steam_pipe 0 001 @ 03795536 n 0000 | a pipe conducting steam 04144318 06 n 01 steam_locomotive 0 003 @ 03547471 n 0000 %p 03222780 n 0000 %p 04143367 n 0000 | a locomotive powered by a steam engine 04144457 06 n 02 steamroller 0 road_roller 0 003 @ 04348422 n 0000 + 00450947 v 0102 + 01550929 v 0101 | vehicle equipped with heavy wide smooth rollers for compacting roads and pavements 04144647 06 n 02 steamship_company 0 steamship_line 0 002 @ 03534663 n 0000 ~ 07792715 n 0000 | a line responsible for the operation of a fleet of steamships 04144807 06 n 01 steam_shovel 0 001 @ 03845135 n 0000 | a power shovel that is driven by steam 04144904 06 n 01 steam_turbine 0 001 @ 04324767 n 0000 | turbine in which steam strikes blades and makes them turn 04145021 06 n 01 steam_whistle 0 003 @ 04401911 n 0000 #p 02836330 n 0000 #p 02762598 n 0000 | a whistle in which the sound is produced by steam; usually attached to a steam boiler 04145204 06 n 01 steel 0 001 @ 04025210 n 0000 | knife sharpener consisting of a ridged steel rod 04145304 06 n 01 steel_arch_bridge 0 004 @ 02795660 n 0000 ~ 02714364 n 0000 ~ 03678267 n 0000 ~ 04205331 n 0000 | a steel bridge constructed in the form of an arch 04145471 06 n 01 steel_drum 0 001 @ 03767801 n 0000 | a concave percussion instrument made from the metal top of an oil drum; has an array of flattened areas that produce different tones when struck (of Caribbean origin) 04145694 06 n 01 steel_engraving 0 001 @ 03169523 n 0000 | engraving on a steel plate 04145782 06 n 01 steel_engraving 1 001 @ 03169762 n 0000 | an impression taken from an engraved steel plate 04145892 06 n 04 steel_mill 0 steelworks 0 steel_plant 0 steel_factory 0 005 @ 03196165 n 0000 %p 02732204 n 0000 %p 02749314 n 0000 ~ 03948441 n 0000 %p 04139530 n 0000 | a factory where steel is made 04146096 06 n 01 steel_plate 0 001 @ 03809344 n 0000 | a plate of steel 04146170 06 n 01 steel-wool_pad 0 001 @ 02576986 n 0000 | abrader consisting of a pad of steel wool used for polishing or smoothing 04146304 06 n 03 steelyard 0 lever_scale 0 beam_scale 0 001 @ 02680340 n 0000 | a portable balance consisting of a pivoted bar with arms of unequal length 04146461 06 n 01 steeper 0 002 @ 04354799 n 0000 + 00317069 v 0101 | a vessel (usually a pot or vat) used for steeping 04146582 06 n 02 steeple 0 spire 0 003 @ 04287654 n 0000 ;c 00972508 n 0000 ~ 03794832 n 0000 | a tall tower that forms the superstructure of a building (usually a church or temple) and that tapers to a point at the top 04146804 06 n 01 steerage 0 001 @ 02580565 n 0000 | the cheapest accommodations on a passenger ship 04146906 06 n 01 steering_gear 0 002 @ 03306006 n 0000 #p 04147387 n 0000 | a gear that couples the steering wheel to the steering linkage of a motor vehicle 04147066 06 n 01 steering_linkage 0 003 @ 03598777 n 0000 #p 04147387 n 0000 %p 04263276 n 0000 | mechanism consisting of a system of rods and levers connected to the front wheels of a motor vehicle; the steering gear pushes the steering linkage left or right which swivels the front wheels causing the vehicle to turn 04147387 06 n 02 steering_system 0 steering_mechanism 0 008 @ 03598777 n 0000 ;c 03649150 n 0000 ~ 03384266 n 0000 ~ 03845568 n 0000 ~ 03962124 n 0000 %p 04146906 n 0000 %p 04147066 n 0000 %p 04147670 n 0000 | a mechanism by which something is steered (especially a motor vehicle) 04147670 06 n 02 steering_wheel 0 wheel 5 002 @ 03362407 n 0000 #p 04147387 n 0000 | a handwheel that is used for steering 04147795 06 n 02 stele 0 stela 0 002 @ 04159270 n 0000 @ 02630051 n 0000 | an ancient upright stone slab bearing markings 04147919 06 n 01 stem 1 002 @ 04319806 n 0000 #p 03796031 n 0000 | the tube of a tobacco pipe 04148015 06 n 01 stemmer 0 001 @ 03068033 n 0000 | a device for removing stems from fruit (as from grapes or apples) 04148134 06 n 01 stemmer 1 001 @ 04217768 n 0000 | a miner's tamping bar for ramming packing in over a blasting charge 04148255 06 n 01 stem-winder 0 001 @ 04378726 n 0000 | a watch that is wound by turning a knob at the stem 04148364 06 n 01 stencil 0 002 @ 03068033 n 0000 + 01700536 v 0101 | device that has a sheet perforated with printing through which ink or paint can pass to create a printed pattern 04148548 06 n 01 Sten_gun 0 002 @ 04180007 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a lightweight British submachine gun 04148658 06 n 01 stenograph 0 001 @ 04331063 n 0000 | a machine for typewriting shorthand characters 04148761 06 n 01 stent 0 001 @ 04319806 n 0000 | a slender tube inserted inside a tubular body part (as a blood vessel) to provide support during and after surgical anastomosis 04148940 06 n 02 step 0 stair 0 006 @ 04190527 n 0000 #p 04133215 n 0000 + 02262802 v 0101 ~ 02993487 n 0000 %p 03940372 n 0000 %p 04303579 n 0000 | support consisting of a place to rest the foot while ascending or descending a stairway; "he paused on the bottom step" 04149211 06 n 01 step 1 002 @ 02751628 n 0000 + 01218433 v 0101 | a solid block joined to the beams in which the heel of a ship's mast or capstan is fixed 04149368 06 n 01 step-down_transformer 0 001 @ 04298121 n 0000 | a transformer that reduces voltage 04149470 06 n 02 stepper 0 stepping_motor 0 001 @ 03647935 n 0000 | a motor (especially an electric motor) that moves or rotates in small discrete steps 04149625 06 n 02 step_ladder 0 stepladder 0 001 @ 03497186 n 0000 | a folding portable ladder hinged at the top 04149739 06 n 01 step_stool 0 001 @ 04160081 n 0000 | a stool that has one or two steps that fold under the seat 04149854 06 n 01 step-up_transformer 0 002 @ 04298121 n 0000 ~ 02868857 n 0000 | a transformer that increases voltage 04149974 06 n 03 stereo 0 stereo_system 0 stereophonic_system 0 004 @ 03923665 n 0000 %p 02613398 n 0000 ~ 03310800 n 0000 ~ 03878765 n 0000 | reproducer in which two microphones feed two or more loudspeakers to give a three-dimensional effect to the sound 04150233 06 n 03 stereo 1 stereoscopic_picture 0 stereoscopic_photograph 0 002 @ 03777247 n 0000 ~ 02614566 n 0000 | two photographs taken from slightly different angles that appear three-dimensional when viewed together 04150456 06 n 01 stereoscope 0 001 @ 03706018 n 0000 | an optical device for viewing stereoscopic photographs 04150568 06 n 05 stern 0 after_part 0 quarter 0 poop 0 tail 0 004 @ 03906474 n 0000 #p 04034011 n 0000 %p 03176716 n 0000 %p 04064606 n 0000 | the rear part of a ship 04150737 06 n 01 stern_chaser 0 001 @ 03668774 n 0000 | a naval gun able to fire astern at a ship in chase 04150846 06 n 01 sternpost 0 002 @ 04264737 n 0000 ;c 00300463 n 0000 | (nautical) the principal upright timber at the stern of a vessel 04150985 06 n 01 sternwheeler 0 001 @ 03727931 n 0000 | a paddle steamer having the paddle wheel in the stern 04151097 06 n 01 stethoscope 0 002 @ 03599962 n 0000 ~ 03209478 n 0000 | a medical instrument for listening to the sounds generated inside the body 04151247 06 n 02 stewing_pan 0 stewpan 0 001 @ 03982688 n 0000 | a saucepan used for stewing 04151342 06 n 01 stick 0 014 @ 03432640 n 0000 ~ 02777318 n 0000 ~ 02943942 n 0000 ~ 03099394 n 0000 ~ 03132694 n 0000 ~ 03538547 n 0000 ~ 03590715 n 0000 ~ 03592757 n 0000 ~ 04061648 n 0000 ~ 04113319 n 0000 ~ 04131360 n 0000 ~ 04155365 n 0000 ~ 04204558 n 0000 ~ 04369352 n 0000 | implement consisting of a length of wood; "he collected dry sticks for a campfire"; "the kid had a candied apple on a stick" 04151752 06 n 03 stick 3 control_stick 0 joystick 0 001 @ 03522749 n 0000 | a lever used by a pilot to control the ailerons and elevators of an airplane 04151907 06 n 01 stick_figure 0 001 @ 03116659 n 0000 | drawing of a human of animal that represents the head by a circle and the rest of the body by straight lines 04152074 06 n 01 stick_horse 0 001 @ 03814525 n 0000 | a child's plaything consisting on an imitation horse's head on one end of a stick 04152213 06 n 01 stickpin 0 001 @ 03792306 n 0000 | a decorative pin that is worn in a necktie 04152310 06 n 01 stile 0 001 @ 04340644 n 0000 | an upright that is a member in a door or window frame 04152415 06 n 01 stiletto 0 001 @ 03044310 n 0000 | a small dagger with a tapered blade 04152505 06 n 01 still 0 004 @ 02633705 n 0000 ~ 02954329 n 0000 %p 02975833 n 0000 %p 03929742 n 0000 | an apparatus used for the distillation of liquids; consists of a vessel in which a substance is vaporized by heat and a condenser where the vapor is condensed 04152771 06 n 01 still 1 001 @ 03777247 n 0000 | a static photograph (especially one taken from a movie and used for advertising purposes); "he wanted some stills for a magazine ad" 04152955 06 n 01 still_life 0 001 @ 03730240 n 0000 | a painting of inanimate objects such as fruit or flowers 04153068 06 n 02 stillroom 0 still_room 0 001 @ 03738895 n 0000 | a pantry or storeroom connected with the kitchen (especially in a large house) for preparing tea and beverages and for storing liquors and preserves and tea etc 04153297 06 n 01 Stillson_wrench 0 001 @ 03798132 n 0000 | a large pipe wrench with L-shaped adjustable jaws that tighten as pressure on the handle is increased 04153460 06 n 01 stilt 0 001 @ 03826328 n 0000 | one of two stout poles with foot rests in the middle; used for walking high above the ground; "he was so tall I thought he was on stilts" 04153649 06 n 02 stimulant 0 stimulant_drug 0 009 @ 03129572 n 0000 + 00022265 v 0101 ~ 02611775 n 0000 ~ 02614715 n 0000 ~ 02633215 n 0000 ~ 02825403 n 0000 ~ 03475580 n 0000 ~ 03615949 n 0000 ~ 03833175 n 0000 | a drug that temporarily quickens some vital process 04153917 06 n 01 Stinger 0 002 @ 04194130 n 0000 @ 03381446 n 0000 | a portable low altitude surface-to-air missile system using infrared guidance and an impact fuse; fired from the shoulder 04154110 06 n 02 stink_bomb 0 stench_bomb 0 001 @ 02765408 n 0000 | a small bomb designed to give off a foul odor when it explodes 04154243 06 n 01 stinker 1 002 @ 04253302 n 0000 + 02062710 v 0102 | anything that gives off an offensive odor (especially a cheap cigar) 04154383 06 n 01 stirrer 0 002 @ 03432640 n 0000 + 01839931 v 0101 | an implement used for stirring 04154485 06 n 02 stirrup 0 stirrup_iron 0 002 @ 04190527 n 0000 #p 03968425 n 0000 | support consisting of metal loops into which rider's feet go 04154633 06 n 01 stirrup_pump 0 001 @ 03869726 n 0000 | a hand-operated reciprocating pump; used in fighting fires 04154750 06 n 01 stitch 0 027 @ 04020379 n 0000 + 01289858 v 0104 ~ 02675218 n 0000 ~ 02695396 n 0000 ~ 02707282 n 0000 ~ 02748997 n 0000 ~ 02824714 n 0000 ~ 03019501 n 0000 ~ 03024047 n 0000 ~ 03271000 n 0000 ~ 03335493 n 0000 ~ 03385508 n 0000 ~ 03385861 n 0000 ~ 03490973 n 0000 ~ 03514940 n 0000 ~ 03563980 n 0000 ~ 03717517 n 0000 ~ 03718330 n 0000 ~ 03772446 n 0000 ~ 03782726 n 0000 ~ 03882236 n 0000 ~ 03965501 n 0000 ~ 03969372 n 0000 ~ 03982271 n 0000 ~ 04079661 n 0000 ~ 04215448 n 0000 ~ 04401063 n 0000 | sewing consisting of a link or loop or knot made by drawing a threaded needle through a fabric 04155365 06 n 01 stob 0 001 @ 04151342 n 0000 | a short straight stick of wood 04155446 06 n 02 stock 0 inventory 0 003 @ 03608510 n 0000 + 02256133 v 0101 + 02219361 v 0101 | the merchandise that a shop has on hand; "they carried a vast inventory of hardware" 04155630 06 n 01 stock 1 006 @ 03357984 n 0000 #p 03230202 n 0000 #p 04400273 n 0000 #p 03031401 n 0000 ~ 02784294 n 0000 ~ 02823076 n 0000 | the handle end of some implements or tools; "he grabbed the cue by the stock" 04155852 06 n 02 stock 2 gunstock 0 008 @ 03357984 n 0000 @ 04190527 n 0000 #p 03798968 n 0000 #p 03340812 n 0000 #p 02651318 n 0000 #p 03563322 n 0000 + 02262438 v 0101 ~ 03799321 n 0000 | the handle of a handgun or the butt end of a rifle or shotgun or part of the support of a machine gun or artillery gun; "the rifle had been fitted with a special stock" 04156213 06 n 01 stock 4 001 @ 14094306 n 0000 | lumber used in the construction of something; "they will cut round stock to 1-inch diameter" 04156357 06 n 01 stockade 1 002 @ 03262054 n 0000 + 01095759 v 0101 | fortification consisting of a fence made of a line of stout posts set firmly for defense 04156518 06 n 01 stockcar 0 001 @ 02782588 n 0000 | boxcar with latticed sides; for transporting livestock 04156627 06 n 01 stock_car 0 001 @ 03885140 n 0000 | a racing car with the basic chassis of a commercially available car 04156750 06 n 01 stock_car 1 001 @ 02853224 n 0000 | a car kept in dealers' stock for regular sales 04156852 06 n 03 stock_exchange 0 stock_market 0 securities_market 0 016 @ 03182555 n 0000 #m 07582637 n 0000 -c 01613656 a 0000 -c 01614453 a 0000 ~ 02609449 n 0000 ~ 02777030 n 0000 ~ 03035283 n 0000 ~ 03679170 n 0000 ~ 03720335 n 0000 -c 09169826 n 0000 -c 12547943 n 0000 -c 12548097 n 0000 -c 12548265 n 0000 -c 12549267 n 0000 -c 12586394 n 0000 -c 13042370 n 0000 | an exchange where security trading is conducted by professional stockbrokers 04157304 06 n 02 stockinet 0 stockinette 0 001 @ 03490528 n 0000 | knit used especially for infants' wear and undergarments 04157430 06 n 01 stockinette_stitch 0 001 @ 03490973 n 0000 | knitting stitch having alternate rows of knit stitches and purl stitches, producing a fabric as for stockings 04157604 06 n 01 stocking 0 009 @ 03409610 n 0000 #p 03739224 n 0000 ;u 05911306 n 0000 ~ 02772692 n 0000 ~ 02918069 n 0000 %p 03442542 n 0000 ~ 03692664 n 0000 ~ 04191852 n 0000 %p 04272470 n 0000 | close-fitting hosiery to cover the foot and leg; come in matched pairs (usually used in the plural) 04157906 06 n 01 stock-in-trade 0 001 @ 03174243 n 0000 | any equipment constantly used as part of a profession or occupation; "friendliness is the salesman's stock in trade" 04158083 06 n 01 stockpot 0 001 @ 03839570 n 0000 | a pot used for preparing soup stock 04158173 06 n 02 stockroom 0 stock_room 0 001 @ 04162644 n 0000 | storeroom for storing goods and supplies used in a business 04158301 06 n 02 stock_saddle 0 Western_saddle 0 002 @ 03968425 n 0000 %p 03406546 n 0000 | an ornamented saddle used by cowboys; has a high horn to hold the lariat 04158468 06 n 01 stockyard 0 001 @ 04431661 n 0000 | enclosed yard where cattle, pigs, horses, or sheep are kept temporarily 04158595 06 n 03 stokehold 0 stokehole 0 fireroom 0 002 @ 02896126 n 0000 ;c 00300463 n 0000 | (nautical) chamber or compartment in which the furnaces of a ship are stoked or fired 04158778 06 n 01 stoker 0 002 @ 03597275 n 0000 + 02365790 v 0101 | a mechanical device for stoking a furnace 04158890 06 n 01 stole 0 001 @ 03987544 n 0000 | a wide scarf worn about their shoulders by women 04158990 06 n 01 stomacher 0 001 @ 03293872 n 0000 | garment consisting of a V-shaped panel of stiff material worn over the chest and stomach in the 16th century 04159154 06 n 01 stomach_pump 0 001 @ 04182222 n 0000 | a suction pump used to remove the contents of the stomach 04159270 06 n 01 stone 0 016 @ 13943622 n 0000 ~ 02652512 n 0000 ~ 02749159 n 0000 ~ 02852344 n 0000 ~ 02997324 n 0000 ~ 02997462 n 0000 ~ 03263907 n 0000 ~ 03329234 n 0000 ~ 03333603 n 0000 ~ 03379159 n 0000 ~ 03625863 n 0000 ~ 03641936 n 0000 ~ 03753680 n 0000 ~ 04123900 n 0000 ~ 04147795 n 0000 ~ 04399930 n 0000 | building material consisting of a piece of rock hewn in a definite shape for a special purpose; "he wanted a special stone to mark the site" 04159732 06 n 01 stone_wall 0 002 @ 03205943 n 0000 ~ 03134477 n 0000 | a fence built of rough stones; used to separate fields 04159861 06 n 01 stoneware 0 001 @ 02890653 n 0000 | ceramic ware that is fired in high heat and vitrified and nonporous 04159984 06 n 01 stonework 0 002 @ 03586699 n 0000 ~ 03041135 n 0000 | masonry done with stone 04160081 06 n 01 stool 0 008 @ 04004316 n 0000 ~ 02842092 n 0000 ~ 03040378 n 0000 ~ 03257395 n 0000 ~ 03624056 n 0000 ~ 03658960 n 0000 ~ 04149739 n 0000 ~ 04212852 n 0000 | a simple seat without a back or arms 04160295 06 n 01 stool_pigeon 0 001 @ 02679512 n 0000 | a dummy pigeon used to decoy others 04160389 06 n 02 stoop 1 stoep 0 001 @ 03833740 n 0000 | small porch or set of steps at the front entrance of a house 04160509 06 n 01 stop 3 003 @ 03491204 n 0000 #p 03708738 n 0000 ;c 06591368 n 0000 | (music) a knob on an organ that is pulled to change the sound quality from the organ pipes; "the organist pulled out all the stops" 04160729 06 n 03 stop_bath 0 short-stop 0 short-stop_bath 0 001 @ 03067865 n 0000 | an acid bath used to stop the action of a developer 04160867 06 n 03 stopcock 0 cock 0 turncock 0 001 @ 03203816 n 0000 | faucet consisting of a rotating device for regulating flow of a liquid 04161010 06 n 01 stopper 1 002 @ 03813805 n 0000 ;c 00465604 n 0000 | (bridge) a playing card with a value sufficiently high to insure taking a trick in a particular suit; "if my partner has a spade stopper I can bid no trump" 04161239 06 n 01 stopper_knot 0 002 @ 03492381 n 0000 ~ 03591659 n 0000 | a knot that prevents a rope from passing through a hole 04161371 06 n 02 stopwatch 0 stopo_watch 0 001 @ 04266845 n 0000 | a timepiece that can be started or stopped for exact timing (as of a race) 04161515 06 n 02 storage_battery 0 accumulator 0 007 @ 04364059 n 0000 %p 02621051 n 0000 %p 02878534 n 0000 ~ 03515355 n 0000 ~ 03679530 n 0000 ~ 03679758 n 0000 %p 04161747 n 0000 | a voltaic battery that stores electric charge 04161747 06 n 02 storage_cell 0 secondary_cell 0 002 @ 02884539 n 0000 #p 04161515 n 0000 | a cell that can be recharged 04161870 06 n 01 storage_ring 0 002 @ 02982528 n 0000 #p 02578903 n 0000 | container consisting of a set of magnets set in a doughnut-shaped ring around which charged particles from an accelerator can be kept circulating until they are used 04162113 06 n 01 storage_space 0 009 @ 02641332 n 0000 #p 03062374 n 0000 ~ 02830555 n 0000 ~ 02885248 n 0000 ~ 02968655 n 0000 ~ 03034346 n 0000 ~ 03116253 n 0000 ~ 03953203 n 0000 ~ 04130668 n 0000 | the area in any structure that provides space for storage 04162375 06 n 05 storehouse 0 depot 1 entrepot 1 storage 0 store 1 007 @ 03062374 n 0000 + 02216509 v 0501 ~ 03326367 n 0000 ~ 03565903 n 0000 ~ 03894729 n 0000 ~ 04304386 n 0000 ~ 04373930 n 0000 | a depository for goods; "storehouses were built close to the docks" 04162644 06 n 03 storeroom 0 storage_room 0 stowage 0 006 @ 03951013 n 0000 ~ 02897793 n 0000 ~ 03559112 n 0000 ~ 03738895 n 0000 ~ 04158173 n 0000 ~ 04173989 n 0000 | a room in which things are stored 04162848 06 n 03 storm_cellar 0 cyclone_cellar 0 tornado_cellar 0 001 @ 04031546 n 0000 | an underground shelter where you can go until a storm passes 04163001 06 n 01 storm_door 0 001 @ 03104617 n 0000 | an extra outer door for protection against severe weather or winter 04163125 06 n 02 storm_window 0 storm_sash 0 001 @ 04409873 n 0000 | a window outside an ordinary window to protect against severe weather or winter 04163276 06 n 02 stoup 1 stoop 2 001 @ 02703830 n 0000 | basin for holy water 04163356 06 n 01 stoup 2 001 @ 03123513 n 0000 | an archaic drinking vessel 04163434 06 n 01 stove 0 001 @ 03379704 n 0000 | any heating apparatus 04163507 06 n 05 stove 1 kitchen_stove 0 range 1 kitchen_range 0 cooking_stove 0 009 @ 03485562 n 0000 ~ 02900405 n 0000 ~ 02990225 n 0000 ~ 03154918 n 0000 ~ 03300414 n 0000 %p 03328300 n 0000 ~ 03840298 n 0000 ~ 03851877 n 0000 ~ 04116008 n 0000 | a kitchen appliance used for cooking food; "dinner was already on the stove" 04163836 06 n 01 stove_bolt 0 001 @ 02764495 n 0000 | a small machine bolt 04163913 06 n 01 stovepipe 0 001 @ 02909288 n 0000 | chimney consisting of a metal pipe of large diameter that is used to connect a stove to a flue 04164063 06 n 01 stovepipe_iron 0 001 @ 03811091 n 0000 | plate iron that is thinner than tank iron 04164165 06 n 02 Stradavarius 0 Strad 0 001 @ 04360414 n 0000 | a violin made by Antonio Stradivari or a member of his family 04164293 06 n 02 straightaway 0 straight 0 002 @ 04007174 n 0000 ~ 04169561 n 0000 | a straight segment of a roadway or racecourse 04164426 06 n 02 straight_chair 0 side_chair 0 004 @ 02894344 n 0000 %p 03964800 n 0000 %p 04117252 n 0000 ~ 04413123 n 0000 | a straight-backed chair without arms 04164592 06 n 01 straightedge 0 001 @ 03361138 n 0000 | hand tool consisting of a flat rigid rectangular bar (metal or wood) that can be used to draw straight lines (or test their straightness) 04164788 06 n 01 straightener 0 002 @ 03068033 n 0000 + 01328500 v 0101 | a device for straightening; "a hair straightener" 04164914 06 n 02 straight_flute 0 straight-fluted_drill 0 001 @ 02773792 n 0000 | a rock drill with straight flutes 04165032 06 n 01 straight_pin 0 001 @ 03791849 n 0000 | pin consisting of a short straight stiff piece of wire with a pointed end; used to fasten pieces of cloth or paper together 04165214 06 n 01 straight_razor 0 001 @ 03904324 n 0000 | a razor with a straight cutting edge enclosed in a case that forms a handle when the razor is opened for use 04165383 06 n 01 strainer 0 006 @ 03218061 n 0000 + 01418532 v 0103 + 01417203 v 0103 ~ 02956580 n 0000 ~ 04055420 n 0000 ~ 04228646 n 0000 | a filter to retain larger pieces while smaller pieces and liquids pass through 04165606 06 n 02 strain_gauge 0 strain_gage 0 001 @ 03304083 n 0000 | a gauge for measuring strain in a surface 04165720 06 n 02 straitjacket 0 straightjacket 0 001 @ 03293872 n 0000 | a jacket-like garment used to bind the arms tightly against the body as a means of restraining a violent person 04165907 06 n 01 strand 2 003 @ 03534039 n 0000 ~ 03820746 n 0000 ~ 03954270 n 0000 | line consisting of a complex of fibers or filaments that are twisted together to form a thread or a rope or a cable 04166111 06 n 01 strap 0 003 @ 04400273 n 0000 + 01370540 v 0107 ~ 04226161 n 0000 | whip consisting of a strip of leather used in flogging 04166253 06 n 01 strap 1 010 @ 03517168 n 0000 #p 02678239 n 0000 + 00081141 v 0101 + 01251229 v 0101 ~ 02773106 n 0000 ~ 02903927 n 0000 ~ 02911673 n 0000 ~ 03027370 n 0000 ~ 03919068 n 0000 ~ 04174146 n 0000 | an elongated leather strip (or or strip of similar material) for binding things together or holding something in position 04166589 06 n 02 strap 2 shoulder_strap 0 005 @ 02687362 n 0000 #p 02784816 n 0000 #p 02789790 n 0000 #p 02905494 n 0000 #p 03319783 n 0000 | a band that goes over the shoulder and supports a garment or bag 04166798 06 n 01 strap 3 001 @ 03362842 n 0000 | hanger consisting of a loop of leather suspended from the ceiling of a bus or train; passengers hold onto it 04166958 06 n 02 strap_hinge 0 joint_hinge 0 001 @ 03391694 n 0000 | a hinge with two long straps; one strap is fastened to the surface of a moving part (e.g., a door or lid) and the other is fastened to the adjacent stationary frame 04167194 06 n 02 straw 0 drinking_straw 0 001 @ 04319806 n 0000 | a thin paper or plastic tube used to such liquids into the mouth 04167327 06 n 01 streamer_fly 0 001 @ 03250589 n 0000 | an artificial fly that has wings extending back beyond the crook of the fishhook 04167466 06 n 01 streamliner 0 002 @ 04295024 n 0000 + 01641713 v 0101 | a streamlined train 04167561 06 n 01 street 0 023 @ 04255274 n 0000 ~ 02605508 n 0000 ~ 02667786 n 0000 ~ 03024157 n 0000 ~ 03544882 n 0000 ~ 03574202 n 0000 ~ 03616868 n 0000 %s 03753356 n 0000 ~ 03962825 n 0000 ~ 04054094 n 0000 ~ 08047914 n 0000 ~ 08056623 n 0000 ~ 08071501 n 0000 ~ 08071649 n 0000 ~ 08128666 n 0000 ~ 08327535 n 0000 ~ 08327701 n 0000 ~ 08380576 n 0000 ~ 08380977 n 0000 ~ 08556034 n 0000 ~ 08556183 n 0000 ~ 08556354 n 0000 ~ 08556872 n 0000 | a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings; "they walked the streets of the small town"; "he lives on Nassau Street" 04168158 06 n 01 street 1 003 @ 04255274 n 0000 ~ 03702271 n 0000 ~ 04330443 n 0000 | the part of a thoroughfare between the sidewalks; the part of the thoroughfare on which vehicles travel; "be careful crossing the street" 04168384 06 n 05 streetcar 0 tram 1 tramcar 1 trolley 0 trolley_car 0 003 @ 04011657 n 0000 #p 04313971 n 0000 ~ 03407725 n 0000 | a wheeled vehicle that runs on rails and is propelled by electricity; "`tram' and `tramcar' are British terms" 04168628 06 n 01 street_clothes 0 001 @ 02942117 n 0000 | ordinary clothing suitable for public appearances (as opposed to costumes or sports apparel or work clothes etc.) 04168802 06 n 02 streetlight 0 street_lamp 0 002 @ 03500372 n 0000 %p 03501305 n 0000 | a lamp supported on a lamppost; for illuminating a street 04168950 06 n 02 strengthener 0 reinforcement 0 007 @ 03068033 n 0000 + 00214974 v 0201 + 00213400 v 0101 ~ 02673500 n 0000 ~ 02783986 n 0000 ~ 02784536 n 0000 ~ 03970175 n 0000 | a device designed to provide additional strength; "the cardboard backing was just a strengthener"; "he used gummed reinforcements to hold the page in his notebook" 04169296 06 n 01 streptomycin 0 001 @ 02623238 n 0000 | an antibiotic produced by the actinomycete Streptomyces griseus and used to treat tuberculosis 04169449 06 n 01 streptothricin 0 001 @ 02623238 n 0000 | a basic antibiotic derived from a soil actinomycete 04169561 06 n 01 stretch 0 004 @ 04164293 n 0000 #p 03885304 n 0000 ;c 00425624 n 0000 ~ 03399672 n 0000 | a straightaway section of a racetrack 04169708 06 n 01 stretcher 0 002 @ 03541262 n 0000 ~ 03343541 n 0000 | a litter for transporting people who are ill or wounded or dead; usually consists of a sheet of canvas stretched between two poles 04169912 06 n 01 stretcher 2 002 @ 03597275 n 0000 + 00308836 v 0102 | a mechanical device used to make something larger (as shoes or gloves) by stretching it 04170073 06 n 01 stretcher 3 001 @ 03267657 n 0000 | a wooden framework on which canvas is stretched and fixed for oil painting 04170203 06 n 01 stretch_pants 0 001 @ 04315668 n 0000 | trousers made of a stretchy fabric 04170297 06 n 01 strickle 0 001 @ 04279652 n 0000 | a tool used in a foundry to shape a mold in sand 04170400 06 n 01 strickle 1 001 @ 03432640 n 0000 | a tool used to level off grain or other granular material in a measure 04170525 06 n 01 strickle 2 001 @ 04025210 n 0000 | an implement for sharpening scythes 04170615 06 n 01 striker 0 008 @ 03597275 n 0000 + 01198410 v 0102 + 01369678 v 0101 ~ 02928296 n 0000 ~ 03227261 n 0000 ~ 03353669 n 0000 ~ 03353819 n 0000 ~ 03373261 n 0000 | the part of a mechanical device that strikes something 04170849 06 n 02 string 0 twine 0 006 @ 02993811 n 0000 + 01475424 v 0202 + 01320459 v 0101 + 01319468 v 0101 ~ 02895774 n 0000 ~ 03726214 n 0000 | a lightweight cord 04171018 06 n 01 string 3 004 @ 02993811 n 0000 #p 04171373 n 0000 + 01319181 v 0101 ~ 04086234 n 0000 | a tightly stretched cord of wire or gut, which makes sound when plucked, struck, or bowed 04171215 06 n 01 string 4 004 @ 07470940 n 0000 + 01320607 v 0101 + 01319468 v 0101 ~ 02716813 n 0000 | a collection of objects threaded on a single strand 04171373 06 n 01 stringed_instrument 0 018 @ 03658049 n 0000 ~ 02690187 n 0000 ~ 02778297 n 0000 %p 02796621 n 0000 ~ 02917706 n 0000 ~ 02929884 n 0000 ~ 02930011 n 0000 ~ 03136701 n 0000 ~ 03340363 n 0000 ~ 03493346 n 0000 %p 03758492 n 0000 ~ 03780029 n 0000 ~ 03864973 n 0000 ~ 03976674 n 0000 ~ 04063149 n 0000 %p 04099033 n 0000 %p 04171018 n 0000 ~ 04436010 n 0000 | a musical instrument in which taut strings provide the source of sound 04171819 06 n 01 stringer 0 001 @ 04264737 n 0000 | a long horizontal timber to connect uprights 04171918 06 n 01 stringer 1 001 @ 02783986 n 0000 | brace consisting of a longitudinal member to strengthen a fuselage or hull 04172047 06 n 01 string_tie 0 001 @ 03672160 n 0000 | a very narrow necktie usually tied in a bow 04172147 06 n 02 strip 0 slip 3 014 @ 00019244 n 0000 ~ 02687362 n 0000 ~ 02688229 n 0000 ~ 03012839 n 0000 ~ 03145955 n 0000 ~ 03515232 n 0000 ~ 03656057 n 0000 ~ 03933744 n 0000 ~ 03994449 n 0000 ~ 04141937 n 0000 ~ 04208808 n 0000 ~ 04221603 n 0000 ~ 04261169 n 0000 ~ 04390272 n 0000 | artifact consisting of a narrow flat piece of material 04172494 06 n 01 strip 3 010 @ 14094306 n 0000 ~ 02711301 n 0000 ~ 02931904 n 0000 ~ 03219665 n 0000 ~ 03282214 n 0000 ~ 03458815 n 0000 ~ 03781732 n 0000 ~ 04072439 n 0000 ~ 04117882 n 0000 ~ 04281133 n 0000 | thin piece of wood or metal 04172735 06 n 01 strip_lighting 0 001 @ 03528766 n 0000 | light consisting of long tubes (instead of bulbs) that provide the illumination 04172875 06 n 01 strip_mall 0 001 @ 03607786 n 0000 | a mercantile establishment consisting of a row of various stores and business and restaurants along a road or busy street; usually opening on a parking lot 04173087 06 n 01 strip_mine 0 002 @ 03627241 n 0000 + 01128097 v 0101 | an open mine (usually for coal) where the seams run close to the surface 04173234 06 n 02 stripper_well 0 stripper 0 001 @ 03700681 n 0000 | an oil well whose production has declined to less than ten barrels a day 04173377 06 n 03 stroboscope 0 strobe 0 strobe_light 0 001 @ 03990975 n 0000 | scientific instrument that provides a flashing light synchronized with the periodic movement of an object; can make moving object appear stationary 04173606 06 n 02 strongbox 0 deedbox 0 004 @ 02780860 n 0000 ~ 02870835 n 0000 ~ 03969506 n 0000 ~ 03969740 n 0000 | a strongly made box for holding money or valuables; can be locked 04173791 06 n 02 stronghold 0 fastness 0 006 @ 03056567 n 0000 ~ 02707906 n 0000 ~ 02753483 n 0000 ~ 03395801 n 0000 ~ 03476808 n 0000 ~ 03913109 n 0000 | a strongly fortified defensive structure 04173989 06 n 01 strongroom 0 003 @ 04162644 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 ~ 04347940 n 0000 | and burglarproof and fireproof room in which valuables are kept 04174146 06 n 01 strop 0 003 @ 04166253 n 0000 @ 04025210 n 0000 + 01209274 v 0101 | a leather strap used to sharpen razors 04174272 06 n 01 structural_member 0 009 @ 04190527 n 0000 #p 04174544 n 0000 ~ 02717146 n 0000 ~ 02783986 n 0000 ~ 03810331 n 0000 ~ 03940372 n 0000 ~ 04058505 n 0000 ~ 04303579 n 0000 ~ 04340644 n 0000 | support that is a constituent part of any structure or building 04174544 06 n 02 structure 0 construction 0 064 @ 00019244 n 0000 ~ 02595725 n 0000 ~ 02607218 n 0000 ~ 02638957 n 0000 ~ 02639275 n 0000 ~ 02641332 n 0000 ~ 02680974 n 0000 ~ 02681167 n 0000 ~ 02699931 n 0000 ~ 02756451 n 0000 ~ 02760734 n 0000 ~ 02795660 n 0000 ~ 02809375 n 0000 ~ 02811193 n 0000 ~ 02877116 n 0000 ~ 02955191 n 0000 ~ 02960300 n 0000 ~ 02963076 n 0000 ~ 02996685 n 0000 ~ 03021777 n 0000 ~ 03052597 n 0000 ~ 03056567 n 0000 ~ 03105215 n 0000 ~ 03170689 n 0000 ~ 03175335 n 0000 ~ 03177854 n 0000 ~ 03243815 n 0000 %p 03263435 n 0000 ~ 03264444 n 0000 ~ 03415060 n 0000 ~ 03415644 n 0000 ~ 03417950 n 0000 ~ 03470363 n 0000 ~ 03500056 n 0000 ~ 03502445 n 0000 ~ 03551554 n 0000 ~ 03586699 n 0000 ~ 03604099 n 0000 ~ 03649925 n 0000 ~ 03695542 n 0000 ~ 03747241 n 0000 %p 03810331 n 0000 ~ 03812348 n 0000 ~ 03833740 n 0000 ~ 03838158 n 0000 ~ 03847754 n 0000 ~ 03857337 n 0000 ~ 03867465 n 0000 ~ 04018256 n 0000 ~ 04031546 n 0000 ~ 04040070 n 0000 ~ 04056445 n 0000 ~ 04130980 n 0000 %p 04174272 n 0000 ~ 04189812 n 0000 ~ 04192033 n 0000 ~ 04287654 n 0000 ~ 04297954 n 0000 ~ 04306889 n 0000 ~ 04348102 n 0000 ~ 04387548 n 0000 ~ 04395385 n 0000 ~ 04413549 n 0000 ~ 13110490 n 0000 | a thing constructed; a complex construction or entity; "the structure consisted of a series of arches"; "she wore her hair in an amazing construction of whirls and ribbons" 04175924 06 n 01 strut 0 001 @ 02783986 n 0000 | brace consisting of a bar or rod used to resist longitudinal compression 04176048 06 n 01 stub_nail 0 001 @ 03661779 n 0000 | a short thick nail 04176122 06 n 02 stud 1 rivet 1 002 @ 03054637 n 0000 + 02608975 v 0102 | ornament consisting of a circular rounded protuberance (as on a vault or shield or belt) 04176287 06 n 01 student_center 0 001 @ 02886852 n 0000 | a center for student activities at a college or university 04176406 06 n 01 student_lamp 0 001 @ 03905258 n 0000 | a reading lamp with a flexible neck; used on a desk 04176516 06 n 01 student_union 0 002 @ 02809375 n 0000 #p 07999950 n 0000 | a building on a college campus dedicated to social and organizational activities of the student body 04176695 06 n 01 stud_farm 0 001 @ 03200845 n 0000 | a farm where horses are bred 04176779 06 n 01 stud_finder 0 001 @ 03769858 n 0000 | a small permanent magnet in a metal container; when the magnet clicks against the container it indicates that the magnet is directly over an iron nail that holds the wallboard to a stud 04177022 06 n 01 studio 0 004 @ 04423637 n 0000 ~ 02651812 n 0000 ~ 02800117 n 0000 ~ 03910835 n 0000 | workplace for the teaching or practice of an art; "she ran a dance studio"; "the music department provided studios for their students"; "you don't need a studio to make a passport photograph" 04177320 06 n 01 studio 2 001 @ 04423637 n 0000 | workplace consisting of a room or building where movies or television shows or radio programs are produced and recorded 04177492 06 n 02 studio_apartment 0 studio 1 001 @ 02632257 n 0000 | an apartment with a living space and a bathroom and a small kitchen 04177631 06 n 02 studio_couch 0 day_bed 0 001 @ 02988233 n 0000 | convertible consisting of an upholstered couch that can be converted into a double bed 04177786 06 n 01 study 0 002 @ 03951013 n 0000 #p 03413667 n 0000 | a room used for reading and writing and studying; "he knocked lightly on the closed door of the study" 04177959 06 n 01 study_hall 0 001 @ 02929717 n 0000 | a classroom reserved for study 04178046 06 n 01 stuffing 0 002 @ 03726857 n 0000 ~ 02712205 n 0000 | padding put in mattresses and cushions and upholstered furniture 04178183 06 n 02 stuffing_box 0 packing_box 0 002 @ 02896126 n 0000 %p 04178375 n 0000 | a small chamber in which packing is compressed around a reciprocating shaft or piston to form a seal 04178375 06 n 02 stuffing_nut 0 packing_nut 0 002 @ 03691865 n 0000 #p 04178183 n 0000 | a nut used to tighten a stuffing box 04178503 06 n 01 stumbling_block 0 001 @ 03695344 n 0000 | any obstacle or impediment 04178591 06 n 01 stump 0 003 @ 03837420 n 0000 #p 04404714 n 0000 ;c 00451744 n 0000 | (cricket) any of three upright wooden posts that form the wicket 04178745 06 n 02 stun_gun 0 stun_baton 0 001 @ 04387884 n 0000 | a weapon designed to disable a victim temporarily by delivering a nonlethal high-voltage electric shock 04178916 06 n 03 sty 0 pigsty 0 pigpen 0 001 @ 03759754 n 0000 | a pen for swine 04178999 06 n 02 stylus 0 style 0 001 @ 04279652 n 0000 | a pointed tool for writing or drawing or engraving; "he drew the design on the stencil with a steel stylus" 04179167 06 n 01 stylus 1 004 @ 03068033 n 0000 #p 02866277 n 0000 %p 03072862 n 0000 ~ 03775947 n 0000 | a sharp pointed device attached to the cartridge of a record player 04179343 06 n 01 sub-assembly 0 001 @ 02654494 n 0000 | a unit assembled separately but designed to fit with other units in a manufactured product 04179492 06 n 01 subbase 0 001 @ 03638832 n 0000 | the lowest molding of an architectural base or of a baseboard 04179607 06 n 02 subcompact 0 subcompact_car 0 001 @ 02853224 n 0000 | a car smaller than a compact car 04179713 06 n 03 subject 0 content 0 depicted_object 0 002 @ 00002056 n 0000 #p 03988298 n 0000 | something (a person or object or scene) selected by an artist or photographer for graphic representation; "a moving picture of a train is more dramatic than a still picture of the same subject" 04180007 06 n 01 submachine_gun 0 008 @ 03563322 n 0000 ~ 02794075 n 0000 ~ 02819660 n 0000 ~ 03474370 n 0000 ~ 03530762 n 0000 ~ 04148548 n 0000 ~ 04278022 n 0000 ~ 04342281 n 0000 | machine gun that is a portable automatic firearm 04180242 06 n 04 submarine 0 pigboat 0 sub 0 U-boat 0 010 @ 04180654 n 0000 ~ 02660025 n 0000 ~ 02667512 n 0000 %p 02979972 n 0000 %p 03176047 n 0000 ~ 03240546 n 0000 ~ 03668103 n 0000 %p 03769321 n 0000 %p 04088055 n 0000 %p 04096664 n 0000 | a submersible warship usually armed with torpedoes 04180540 06 n 01 submarine_torpedo 0 001 @ 04284189 n 0000 | a torpedo designed to be launched from a submarine 04180654 06 n 02 submersible 0 submersible_warship 0 003 @ 04375571 n 0000 ! 04194002 n 0101 ~ 04180242 n 0000 | a warship designed to operate under water 04180811 06 n 01 submersible 1 005 @ 02633705 n 0000 ~ 02710385 n 0000 ~ 02710524 n 0000 ~ 03099125 n 0000 ~ 03629292 n 0000 | an apparatus intended for use under water 04180982 06 n 02 subsection 0 subdivision 0 001 @ 04007174 n 0000 | a section of a section; a part of a part; i.e., a part of something already divided 04181136 06 n 01 substation 0 001 @ 04140480 n 0000 | a subsidiary station where electricity is transformed for distribution by a low-voltage network 04181288 06 n 01 subtilin 0 001 @ 02623238 n 0000 | a polypeptide antibiotic (similar to bacitracin) obtained from a soil bacterium 04181422 06 n 01 subtracter 0 001 @ 02834550 n 0000 | a machine that subtracts numbers 04181511 06 n 01 subway_station 0 001 @ 04242465 n 0000 | a terminal where subways load and unload passengers 04181623 06 n 01 subway_token 0 001 @ 04276346 n 0000 | a token that is used to pay for entry to the subway system 04181740 06 n 01 subway_train 0 001 @ 04295024 n 0000 | a train that runs in a subway system 04181835 06 n 01 succinylcholine 0 001 @ 03657137 n 0000 | a muscle relaxant for striated muscle that is used as an adjunct to anesthesia during certain surgical procedures 04182010 06 n 02 sucralfate 0 Carafate 0 002 @ 03600430 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | medicine consisting of a tablet (trade name Carafate) used to treat peptic ulcers; said to bind to the ulcer site and coat it 04182222 06 n 01 suction_pump 0 003 @ 03869726 n 0000 ~ 04159154 n 0000 ~ 04186223 n 0000 | a pump for raising fluids by suction 04182353 06 n 02 suede_cloth 0 suede 0 002 @ 03189674 n 0000 ~ 04332845 n 0000 | a fabric made to resemble suede leather 04182476 06 n 01 sugar_bowl 0 002 @ 03090452 n 0000 #m 04228121 n 0000 | a dish in which sugar is served 04182583 06 n 01 sugar_refinery 0 001 @ 03914977 n 0000 | a refinery for sugar 04182664 06 n 02 sugar_spoon 0 sugar_shell 0 001 @ 04119292 n 0000 | a spoon for serving sugar; often made in the shape of a seashell 04182800 06 n 02 suit 0 suit_of_clothes 0 006 @ 03293872 n 0000 ~ 02821450 n 0000 ~ 03109309 n 0000 ~ 04060948 n 0000 ~ 04071816 n 0000 ~ 04436406 n 0000 | a set of garments (usually including a jacket and trousers or skirt) for outerwear all of the same fabric and color; "they buried him in his best suit" 04183110 06 n 01 suit 1 004 @ 03813805 n 0000 #m 07475650 n 0000 ~ 03575029 n 0000 ~ 03630033 n 0000 | playing card in any of four sets of 13 cards in a pack; each set has its own symbol and color; "a flush is five cards in the same suit"; "in bridge you must follow suit"; "what suit is trumps?" 04183409 06 n 02 suite 0 rooms 0 001 @ 02632257 n 0000 | apartment consisting of a series of connected rooms used as a living unit (as in a hotel) 04183558 06 n 01 suiting 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a fabric used for suits 04183635 06 n 02 sulfacetamide 0 Sulamyd 0 002 @ 04183929 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a topical sulfonamide (trade name Sulamyd) used to treat eye infections 04183795 06 n 01 sulfadiazine 0 001 @ 04183929 n 0000 | a sulfa drug used in treating meningitis and pneumonia and other infections 04183929 06 n 04 sulfa_drug 0 sulfa 0 sulpha 0 sulfonamide 0 009 @ 02622613 n 0000 ~ 04183635 n 0000 ~ 04183795 n 0000 ~ 04184294 n 0000 ~ 04184439 n 0000 ~ 04184618 n 0000 ~ 04184765 n 0000 ~ 04184875 n 0000 ~ 04254292 n 0000 | antibacterial consisting of any of several synthetic organic compounds capable of inhibiting the growth of bacteria that require PABA 04184294 06 n 02 sulfamethazine 0 sulfamezathine 0 001 @ 04183929 n 0000 | a sulfa drug used like sulfadiazine and also in veterinary medicine 04184439 06 n 02 sulfamethoxazole 0 Gantanol 0 001 @ 04183929 n 0000 | a sulfonamide (trade name Gantanol) used to treat infections (especially infections of the urinary tract) 04184618 06 n 01 sulfanilamide 0 001 @ 04183929 n 0000 | a white odorless crystalline sulfa drug; the parent compound of most of the sulfa drugs 04184765 06 n 01 sulfapyridine 0 001 @ 04183929 n 0000 | sulfa drug derived from pyridine and sulfanilamide 04184875 06 n 02 sulfisoxazole 0 Gantrisin 0 002 @ 04183929 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a sulfonamide (trade name Gantrisin) used to treat infections of the urinary tract 04185048 06 n 01 sulfonylurea 0 003 @ 02625411 n 0000 ~ 04276501 n 0000 ~ 04276816 n 0000 | antidiabetic consisting of any of several drugs that reduce the level of glucose in the blood; used to treat diabetes mellitus 04185269 06 n 02 sulindac 0 Clinoril 0 003 @ 03684369 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 %s 14077360 n 0000 | a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (trade name Clinoril) 04185432 06 n 01 sulky 0 001 @ 03408059 n 0000 | a light two-wheeled vehicle for one person; drawn by one horse 04185546 06 n 02 sulphur_mine 0 sulfur_mine 0 001 @ 03627241 n 0000 | a mine where sulphur is dug from the ground 04185662 06 n 04 sum 0 total 0 totality 0 aggregate 0 007 @ 00002645 n 0000 + 02549312 v 0401 + 01344923 v 0401 + 02566515 v 0201 + 00918069 v 0201 + 00918069 v 0104 + 00918069 v 0106 | the whole amount 04185867 06 n 01 summer_house 0 001 @ 03005911 n 0000 | a country house (usually located in the country) that provides a cool place to live in the summer 04186023 06 n 01 sump 0 001 @ 04394684 n 0000 | a well or other hole in which water has collected 04186123 06 n 01 sump 1 001 @ 03924752 n 0000 | an oil reservoir in an internal combustion engine 04186223 06 n 01 sump_pump 0 001 @ 04182222 n 0000 | a suction pump for removing liquid from a sump 04186325 06 n 02 sunbonnet 0 sunhat 0 002 @ 02768426 n 0000 @ 04022122 n 0000 | a large bonnet that shades the face; worn by girls and women 04186468 06 n 01 sunburst 0 001 @ 02803054 n 0000 | a jewelled brooch with a pattern resembling the sun 04186574 06 n 02 sunburst_pleat 0 sunray_pleat 0 002 @ 03489853 n 0000 #p 04068887 n 0000 | knife pleat cut on the bias to produce a flared effect 04186723 06 n 02 Sunday_best 0 Sunday_clothes 0 002 @ 03219296 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | the best attire you have which is worn to church on Sunday 04186875 06 n 01 sun_deck 0 001 @ 03053354 n 0000 | an unroofed deck 04186946 06 n 01 sundial 0 002 @ 04266505 n 0000 %p 03316827 n 0000 | timepiece that indicates the daylight hours by the shadow that the gnomon casts on a calibrated dial 04187119 06 n 01 sun_gear 0 002 @ 03305328 n 0000 #p 03173178 n 0000 | the central gear in a epicyclic train 04187230 06 n 03 sunglasses 0 dark_glasses 0 shades 0 002 @ 04108690 n 0000 %p 03825971 n 0000 | spectacles that are darkened or polarized to protect the eyes from the glare of the sun; "he was wearing a pair of mirrored shades" 04187461 06 n 01 sunken_garden 0 001 @ 03292204 n 0000 | a garden set below the level of the ground surrounding it 04187578 06 n 03 sunk_fence 0 ha-ha 0 haw-haw 0 001 @ 03097497 n 0000 | a ditch with one side being a retaining wall; used to divide lands without defacing the landscape 04187750 06 n 03 sunlamp 0 sunray_lamp 0 sun-ray_lamp 0 001 @ 03609795 n 0000 | a mercury-vapor lamp used in medical or cosmetic treatments 04187892 06 n 06 sun_parlor 0 sun_parlour 0 sun_porch 0 sunroom 0 sun_lounge 0 solarium 0 001 @ 03951013 n 0000 | a room enclosed largely with glass and affording exposure to the sun 04188077 06 n 02 sunroof 0 sunshine-roof 0 002 @ 03950188 n 0000 #p 02853224 n 0000 | an automobile roof having a sliding or raisable panel; "`sunshine-roof' is a British term for `sunroof'" 04188270 06 n 03 sunscreen 0 sunblock 0 sun_blocker 0 002 @ 03015286 n 0000 %s 14123068 n 0000 | a cream spread on the skin; contains a chemical (as PABA) to filter out ultraviolet light and so protect from sunburn 04188487 06 n 01 sunsuit 0 001 @ 03293872 n 0000 | a child's garment consisting of a brief top and shorts 04188595 06 n 02 suntrap 0 solar_trap 0 001 @ 03752380 n 0000 | a terrace or garden oriented to take advantage of the sun while protected from cold winds 04188751 06 n 01 sun_visor 0 001 @ 04022122 n 0000 | a shade (sometimes of green mica) affixed above the windshield of an automobile 04188886 06 n 01 supercharger 0 003 @ 02971187 n 0000 #p 03447964 n 0000 + 00391495 v 0101 | compressor that forces increased oxygen into the cylinders of an internal-combustion engine 04189073 06 n 01 supercomputer 0 001 @ 03573184 n 0000 | a mainframe computer that is one of the most powerful available at a given time 04189212 06 n 01 superconducting_supercollider 0 001 @ 02959333 n 0000 | a collider that operates at very low temperatures 04189337 06 n 01 superficies 0 001 @ 04192963 n 0000 | outer surface of an area or a body 04189429 06 n 02 superhighway 1 information_superhighway 0 001 @ 03677200 n 0000 | an extensive electronic network (such as the internet) used for the rapid transfer of sound and video and graphics in digital form 04189645 06 n 01 supermarket 0 002 @ 03334673 n 0000 ~ 03424454 n 0000 | a large self-service grocery store selling groceries and dairy products and household goods 04189812 06 n 01 superstructure 0 003 @ 04174544 n 0000 #p 04034011 n 0000 ~ 03053790 n 0000 | structure consisting of the part of a ship above the main deck 04189972 06 n 01 supertanker 0 001 @ 03700529 n 0000 | the largest class of oil tankers 04190062 06 n 01 supper_club 0 001 @ 02827147 n 0000 | usually a small luxurious nightclub 04190155 06 n 01 supplejack 0 001 @ 04369352 n 0000 | walking stick made from the wood of an American tropical vine 04190273 06 n 01 supply_chamber 1 003 @ 03597275 n 0000 ~ 02867354 n 0000 ~ 03566241 n 0000 | a mechanical device for holding something and supplying it as needed 04190438 06 n 01 supply_closet 0 001 @ 03034346 n 0000 | a closet for storing supplies 04190527 06 n 01 support 0 043 @ 03068033 n 0000 + 01180133 v 0102 ~ 02617005 n 0000 ~ 02640912 n 0000 ~ 02671514 n 0000 ~ 02672165 n 0000 ~ 02687138 n 0000 ~ 02692703 n 0000 ~ 02700070 n 0000 ~ 02718071 n 0000 ~ 02718426 n 0000 ~ 02722377 n 0000 ~ 02769430 n 0000 ~ 02784536 n 0000 ~ 02785896 n 0000 ~ 02796621 n 0000 ~ 03255219 n 0000 ~ 03256667 n 0000 ~ 03360080 n 0000 ~ 03362842 n 0000 ~ 03366864 n 0000 ~ 03367377 n 0000 ~ 03377839 n 0000 ~ 03518657 n 0000 ~ 03767283 n 0000 ~ 03785603 n 0000 ~ 03785712 n 0000 ~ 03790064 n 0000 ~ 03886101 n 0000 ~ 03927164 n 0000 ~ 03932830 n 0000 ~ 03944183 n 0000 ~ 04003729 n 0000 ~ 04030003 n 0000 ~ 04118881 n 0000 ~ 04148940 n 0000 ~ 04154485 n 0000 ~ 04155852 n 0000 ~ 04174272 n 0000 ~ 04216216 n 0000 ~ 04229512 n 0000 ~ 04333403 n 0000 ~ 04434303 n 0000 | any device that bears the weight of another thing; "there was no place to attach supports for a shelf" 04191439 06 n 01 support 1 009 @ 04192033 n 0000 + 01180133 v 0102 ~ 02577870 n 0000 ~ 02640504 n 0000 ~ 02703033 n 0000 ~ 02824942 n 0000 ~ 03263435 n 0000 ~ 03756444 n 0000 ~ 03859578 n 0000 | supporting structure that holds up or provides a foundation; "the statue stood on a marble support" 04191736 06 n 01 support_column 0 002 @ 02962711 n 0000 ~ 03499023 n 0000 | a column that supports a heavy weight 04191852 06 n 02 support_hose 0 support_stocking 0 001 @ 04157604 n 0000 | elasticized stocking intended to reduce pressure on the veins of the leg (as in case of varicose veins) 04192033 06 n 01 supporting_structure 0 004 @ 04174544 n 0000 ~ 03267657 n 0000 ~ 04064821 n 0000 ~ 04191439 n 0000 | a structure that serves to support something 04192198 06 n 01 supporting_tower 0 002 @ 04287654 n 0000 ~ 04306571 n 0000 | a tower that serves to support something 04192319 06 n 01 suppository 0 001 @ 03600430 n 0000 | a small plug of medication designed for insertion into the rectum or vagina where it melts 04192467 06 n 02 suppressant 0 appetite_suppressant 0 001 @ 03129572 n 0000 | a drug that suppresses appetite 04192579 06 n 02 suppressor 0 suppresser 0 003 @ 03150657 n 0000 + 00449069 v 0201 ~ 04195062 n 0000 | an electrical device for suppressing unwanted currents 04192739 06 n 01 surbase 0 001 @ 03638832 n 0000 | the molding or border above the base of a structure (a pedestal or podium or wall) 04192875 06 n 01 surcoat 0 001 @ 04323833 n 0000 | a tunic worn over a knight's armor 04192963 06 n 01 surface 0 019 @ 00019244 n 0000 + 01226248 v 0102 ~ 02720843 n 0000 ~ 02756109 n 0000 ~ 03193650 n 0000 ~ 03335770 n 0000 ~ 03405963 n 0000 ~ 03487527 n 0000 ~ 03632627 n 0000 ~ 03635191 n 0000 ~ 03807425 n 0000 ~ 03995719 n 0000 ~ 04052451 n 0000 ~ 04068172 n 0000 ~ 04103897 n 0000 ~ 04189337 n 0000 ~ 04303839 n 0000 ~ 04353879 n 0000 ~ 04424971 n 0000 | the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary; "there is a special cleaner for these surfaces"; "the cloth had a pattern of red dots on a white surface" 04193544 06 n 03 surface_gauge 0 surface_gage 0 scribing_block 0 001 @ 03304083 n 0000 | gauge consisting of a scriber mounted on an adjustable stand; used to test the accuracy of plane surfaces 04193741 06 n 01 surface_lift 0 002 @ 04069754 n 0000 ~ 04226585 n 0000 | a ski tow that pulls skiers up a slope without lifting them off the ground 04193892 06 n 01 surface_search_radar 0 001 @ 03669191 n 0000 | a naval radar to search for surface targets 04194002 06 n 01 surface_ship 0 002 @ 04375571 n 0000 ! 04180654 n 0101 | a warship that operates on the surface of the water 04194130 06 n 02 surface-to-air_missile 0 SAM 0 004 @ 03339027 n 0000 #p 04194332 n 0000 ~ 03580012 n 0000 ~ 04153917 n 0000 | a guided missile fired from land or shipboard against an airborne target 04194332 06 n 01 surface-to-air_missile_system 0 002 @ 04035875 n 0000 %p 04194130 n 0000 | the shipboard system that fires missiles at aircraft 04194479 06 n 01 surfboard 0 001 @ 02755585 n 0000 | a narrow buoyant board for riding surf 04194573 06 n 01 surfboat 0 001 @ 02757236 n 0000 | a boat that can be launched or landed in heavy surf 04194679 06 n 01 surcoat 1 001 @ 02947145 n 0000 | a loose outer coat usually of rich material 04194776 06 n 01 surgeon's_knot 0 001 @ 03492381 n 0000 | any of several knots used in tying stitches or ligatures 04194893 06 n 01 surgery 1 002 @ 03951013 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a room where a doctor or dentist can be consulted; "he read the warning in the doctor's surgery" 04195062 06 n 05 surge_suppressor 0 surge_protector 0 spike_suppressor 0 spike_arrester 0 lightning_arrester 0 001 @ 04192579 n 0000 | electrical device inserted in a power line to protect equipment from sudden fluctuations in current 04195299 06 n 01 surgical_dressing 0 002 @ 03119890 n 0000 %p 03304868 n 0000 | a loosely woven cotton dressing for incisions made during surgery 04195447 06 n 01 surgical_instrument 0 011 @ 03599962 n 0000 ~ 03035832 n 0000 ~ 03063330 n 0000 ~ 03082295 n 0000 ~ 03385619 n 0000 ~ 03776553 n 0000 ~ 03854960 n 0000 ~ 03929893 n 0000 ~ 04086409 n 0000 ~ 04195729 n 0000 ~ 04306274 n 0000 | a medical instrument used in surgery 04195729 06 n 01 surgical_knife 0 005 @ 03488738 n 0000 @ 04195447 n 0000 ~ 02879103 n 0000 ~ 03501742 n 0000 ~ 03986072 n 0000 | a very sharp knife used in surgery 04195896 06 n 01 surplice 0 001 @ 04355687 n 0000 | a loose-fitting white ecclesiastical vestment with wide sleeves 04196014 06 n 01 surrey 0 001 @ 02862822 n 0000 | a light four-wheeled horse-drawn carriage; has two or four seats 04196131 06 n 01 surtout 0 001 @ 03330390 n 0000 | a man's overcoat in the style of a frock coat 04196230 06 n 01 surveillance_system 0 001 @ 02939661 n 0000 | a closed-circuit television system used to maintain close observation of a person or group 04196386 06 n 02 surveying_instrument 0 surveyor's_instrument 0 009 @ 03443087 n 0000 ~ 02604809 n 0000 ~ 02604988 n 0000 ~ 02934651 n 0000 ~ 03805510 n 0000 ~ 03901079 n 0000 %p 04055749 n 0000 ~ 04196653 n 0000 ~ 04248582 n 0000 | an instrument used by surveyors 04196653 06 n 01 surveyor's_level 0 004 @ 04196386 n 0000 ~ 02576298 n 0000 ~ 03138202 n 0000 %p 03522315 n 0000 | surveying instrument consisting basically of a small telescope with an attached spirit level rotating around a vertical axis; for measuring relative heights of land 04196935 06 n 01 sushi_bar 0 001 @ 02692036 n 0000 | a bar where sushi is served 04197018 06 n 02 suspension 0 suspension_system 0 004 @ 03598546 n 0000 #p 03649150 n 0000 #p 02854760 n 0000 %p 04038572 n 0000 | a mechanical system of springs or shock absorbers connecting the wheels and axles to the chassis of a wheeled vehicle 04197269 06 n 01 suspension_bridge 0 018 @ 02795660 n 0000 ~ 02619481 n 0000 ~ 02730478 n 0000 ~ 02774519 n 0000 ~ 02802627 n 0000 ~ 02803194 n 0000 %p 02829530 n 0000 ~ 03057800 n 0000 ~ 03310444 n 0000 ~ 03318751 n 0000 ~ 03418121 n 0000 ~ 03474935 n 0000 ~ 03564781 n 0000 ~ 03786086 n 0000 ~ 03830799 n 0000 ~ 04213815 n 0000 ~ 04353036 n 0000 ~ 04372156 n 0000 | a bridge that has a roadway supported by cables that are anchored at both ends 04197718 06 n 02 suspensory 0 suspensory_bandage 0 001 @ 02688403 n 0000 | a bandage of elastic fabric applied to uplift a dependant part (as the scrotum or a pendulous breast) 04197897 06 n 02 sustaining_pedal 0 loud_pedal 0 002 @ 03756001 n 0000 #p 03780029 n 0000 | a pedal on a piano that lifts the dampers from the strings and so allows them to continue vibrating 04198091 06 n 01 suture 0 003 @ 04255444 n 0000 + 01257602 v 0101 %s 02877428 n 0000 | thread of catgut or silk or wire used by surgeons to stitch tissues together 04198257 06 n 02 suture 1 surgical_seam 0 002 @ 04002959 n 0000 + 01257602 v 0101 | a seam used in surgery 04198366 06 n 03 swab 0 swob 0 mop 0 007 @ 02930907 n 0000 + 01352869 v 0303 + 01206366 v 0202 + 01206366 v 0101 ~ 03140616 n 0000 %p 03643309 n 0000 ~ 04119195 n 0000 | cleaning implement consisting of absorbent material fastened to a handle; for cleaning floors 04198632 06 n 01 swab 1 002 @ 03432640 n 0000 + 01195613 v 0102 | implement consisting of a small piece of cotton that is used to apply medication or cleanse a wound or obtain a specimen of a secretion 04198836 06 n 02 swaddling_clothes 0 swaddling_bands 0 001 @ 03293872 n 0000 | a garment (a gown or narrow strips of cloth) for an infant 04198976 06 n 01 swag 0 002 @ 02815579 n 0000 ;r 08286191 n 0000 | a bundle containing the personal belongings of a swagman 04199102 06 n 01 swage_block 0 001 @ 02751628 n 0000 | an iron block cut with holes and grooves to assist in cold working metal 04199232 06 n 01 swagger_stick 0 001 @ 02844400 n 0000 | a short cane or stick covered with leather and carried by army officers 04199363 06 n 03 swallow-tailed_coat 0 swallowtail 0 morning_coat 0 003 @ 03456792 n 0000 #p 03121309 n 0000 #p 03644313 n 0000 | a man's full-dress jacket with two long tapering tails at the back 04199562 06 n 02 swamp_buggy 0 marsh_buggy 0 001 @ 02612414 n 0000 | an amphibious vehicle typically having four-wheel drive and a raised body 04199707 06 n 01 swan's_down 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | soft woolen fabric used especially for baby clothes 04199816 06 n 01 swatch 0 001 @ 03784378 n 0000 | a sample piece of cloth 04199892 06 n 02 swathe 0 wrapping 2 003 @ 02688403 n 0000 + 01244978 v 0201 + 01261311 v 0102 | an enveloping bandage 04200013 06 n 01 swathing 0 002 @ 03009582 n 0000 + 01261311 v 0102 | cloth coverings wrapped around something (as a wound or a baby) 04200149 06 n 03 swatter 0 flyswatter 0 flyswat 0 003 @ 03432640 n 0000 + 01335389 v 0101 + 01356486 v 0101 | an implement with a flat part (of mesh or plastic) and a long handle; used to kill insects 04200352 06 n 01 sweat_bag 0 001 @ 02676701 n 0000 | a porous bag (usually of canvas) that holds water and cools it by evaporation 04200485 06 n 01 sweatband 1 001 @ 02687362 n 0000 | a band of fabric or leather sewn inside the crown of a hat 04200599 06 n 01 sweatband 2 001 @ 02687362 n 0000 | a band of material tied around the forehead or wrist to absorb sweat 04200723 06 n 01 sweatbox 0 001 @ 03068033 n 0000 | a device that causes tobacco leaves or fruit or hides to sweat 04200840 06 n 01 sweatbox 1 001 @ 02884775 n 0000 | small or narrow cell 04200915 06 n 01 sweater 0 006 @ 03293872 n 0000 ~ 02857909 n 0000 %p 03671109 n 0000 %p 03671841 n 0000 ~ 03868956 n 0000 ~ 04328425 n 0000 | a crocheted or knitted garment covering the upper part of the body 04201127 06 n 01 sweat_pants 0 002 @ 04315668 n 0000 #p 04201581 n 0000 | loose-fitting trousers with elastic cuffs; worn by athletes 04201263 06 n 01 sweatshirt 0 002 @ 03868956 n 0000 #p 04201581 n 0000 | cotton knit pullover with long sleeves worn during athletic activity 04201407 06 n 01 sweatshop 0 001 @ 03196165 n 0000 | factory where workers do piecework for poor pay and are prevented from forming unions; common in the clothing industry 04201581 06 n 04 sweat_suit 0 sweatsuit 0 sweats 0 workout_suit 0 003 @ 03293872 n 0000 %p 04201127 n 0000 %p 04201263 n 0000 | garment consisting of sweat pants and a sweatshirt 04201762 06 n 02 sweep 0 sweep_oar 0 001 @ 03693091 n 0000 | a long oar used in an open boat 04201857 06 n 02 sweep_hand 0 sweep-second 0 001 @ 04006942 n 0000 | a second hand that is mounted on the same center as the hour and minute hand and is read on the minutes 04202032 06 n 03 swimming_pool 0 swimming_bath 0 natatorium 0 003 @ 03831530 n 0000 @ 02656866 n 0000 #p 03525261 n 0000 | pool that provides a facility for swimming; "`swimming bath' is a British term" 04202237 06 n 02 swimming_trunks 0 bathing_trunks 0 001 @ 04202351 n 0000 | swimsuit worn by men while swimming 04202351 06 n 04 swimsuit 0 bathing_suit 0 swimming_costume 0 bathing_costume 0 004 @ 03293872 n 0000 ~ 02737704 n 0000 ~ 03572194 n 0000 ~ 04202237 n 0000 | tight fitting garment worn for swimming 04202551 06 n 01 swing 0 005 @ 03597275 n 0000 @ 03814525 n 0000 #p 03813468 n 0000 + 02637542 v 0102 ~ 04302159 n 0000 | mechanical device used as a plaything to support someone swinging back and forth 04202756 06 n 02 swing_door 0 swinging_door 0 004 @ 03104617 n 0000 ~ 02713780 n 0000 %p 03391694 n 0000 %p 03736187 n 0000 | a door that swings on a double hinge; opens in either direction 04202948 06 n 01 switch 0 006 @ 03444175 n 0000 + 01371067 v 0101 ~ 02742665 n 0000 ~ 02844282 n 0000 ~ 03208706 n 0000 ~ 03903457 n 0000 | a flexible implement used as an instrument of punishment 04203147 06 n 03 switch 1 electric_switch 0 electrical_switch 0 010 @ 02984895 n 0000 + 01467904 v 0103 ~ 02967164 n 0000 ~ 03039581 n 0000 ~ 03430006 n 0000 ~ 03874793 n 0000 ~ 04011057 n 0000 ~ 04256646 n 0000 ~ 04267184 n 0000 ~ 04273995 n 0000 | control consisting of a mechanical or electrical or electronic device for making or breaking or changing the connections in a circuit 04203533 06 n 01 switch 2 001 @ 03895665 n 0000 | railroad track having two movable rails and necessary connections; used to turn a train from one track to another or to store rolling stock 04203725 06 n 01 switch 3 001 @ 03348097 n 0000 | hairpiece consisting of a tress of false hair; used by women to give shape to a coiffure 04203866 06 n 03 switchblade 0 switchblade_knife 0 flick_knife 0 001 @ 03823334 n 0000 | a pocketknife with a blade that springs open at the press of a button 04204027 06 n 03 switchboard 0 patchboard 0 plugboard 0 002 @ 02887980 n 0000 #p 04232486 n 0000 | telephone central where circuits are completed with patchcords 04204191 06 n 02 switch_engine 0 donkey_engine 1 001 @ 03547471 n 0000 | a locomotive for switching rolling stock in a railroad yard 04204326 06 n 01 swivel 0 002 @ 03006452 n 0000 + 01988283 v 0102 | a coupling (as in a chain) that has one end that turns on a headed pin 04204467 06 n 01 swivel_chair 0 001 @ 02894344 n 0000 | a chair that swivels on its base 04204558 06 n 01 swizzle_stick 0 001 @ 04151342 n 0000 | a small stick used to stir mixed drinks 04204657 06 n 04 sword 0 blade 1 brand 0 steel 1 015 @ 04387884 n 0000 ~ 02675510 n 0000 %p 02747666 n 0000 ~ 02801169 n 0000 ~ 02881037 n 0000 ~ 03038879 n 0000 ~ 03182096 n 0000 ~ 03198079 n 0000 ~ 03206400 n 0000 %p 03252704 n 0000 %p 03261917 n 0000 %p 03347214 n 0000 %p 03391303 n 0000 ~ 03901673 n 0000 %p 13114467 n 0000 | a cutting or thrusting weapon with a long blade 04205038 06 n 02 sword_cane 0 sword_stick 0 001 @ 02844400 n 0000 | a cane concealing a sword or dagger 04205144 06 n 01 sword_knot 0 001 @ 04225136 n 0000 | an ornamental tassel on the hilt of a sword 04205244 06 n 01 S_wrench 0 001 @ 03703087 n 0000 | a wrench with an S-shaped handle 04205331 06 n 01 Sydney_Harbor_Bridge 0 002 @ 04145304 n 0000 #p 08288407 n 0000 | a steel arch bridge in Sydney, Australia 04205457 06 n 03 synagogue 0 temple 2 tabernacle 1 003 @ 03803347 n 0000 ;c 05853576 n 0000 ~ 04237932 n 0000 | (Judaism) the place of worship for a Jewish congregation 04205628 06 n 01 synchrocyclotron 0 001 @ 03041704 n 0000 | cyclotron that achieves relativistic velocities by modulating the frequency of the accelerating electric field 04205801 06 n 01 synchroflash 0 001 @ 03068033 n 0000 | a device used in photography to synchronize the peak of a flash with the opening of the camera shutter 04205962 06 n 01 synchromesh 0 001 @ 04207742 n 0000 | an automotive system for shifting gears in which the gears revolve at the same speed and so shift smoothly 04206126 06 n 03 synchronous_converter 0 rotary 1 rotary_converter 0 001 @ 03150459 n 0000 | electrical converter consisting of a synchronous machine that converts alternating to direct current or vice versa 04206336 06 n 01 synchronous_motor 0 001 @ 03154257 n 0000 | electric motor in which the speed of rotation is proportional to the frequency of the A.C. power 04206496 06 n 01 synchrotron 0 002 @ 03041704 n 0000 ~ 03000437 n 0000 | cyclotron in which the electric field is maintained at a constant frequency 04206647 06 n 04 synchroscope 0 synchronoscope 0 synchronizer 0 synchroniser 0 003 @ 03594285 n 0000 + 00382020 v 0301 + 00382020 v 0402 | an instrument that indicates whether two periodic motions are synchronous (especially an instrument that enables a pilot to synchronize the propellers of a plane that has two or more engines) 04206980 06 n 01 synergist 0 002 @ 03129572 n 0000 ! 02621381 n 0101 | a drug that augments the activity of another drug 04207103 06 n 02 synthesizer 0 synthesiser 0 004 @ 03160303 n 0000 ;c 06591368 n 0000 + 00623503 v 0202 + 00623503 v 0101 | (music) an electronic instrument (usually played with a keyboard) that generates and modifies sounds electronically and can imitate a variety of other musical instruments 04207400 06 n 01 synthetism 0 001 @ 03309562 n 0000 | a genre of French painting characterized by bright flat shapes and symbolic treatments of abstract ideas 04207561 06 n 01 syringe 0 005 @ 03599962 n 0000 + 01333353 v 0101 %p 02811682 n 0000 ~ 03111273 n 0000 ~ 03424690 n 0000 | a medical instrument used to inject or withdraw fluids 04207742 06 n 01 system 0 031 @ 03443493 n 0000 ~ 02661923 n 0000 ~ 02966781 n 0000 ~ 02974163 n 0000 ~ 02983954 n 0000 ~ 02986729 n 0000 ~ 03049605 n 0000 ~ 03114765 n 0000 ~ 03182987 n 0000 ~ 03185301 n 0000 ~ 03185936 n 0000 ~ 03338818 n 0000 ~ 03403127 n 0000 ~ 03437737 n 0000 %p 03438811 n 0000 ~ 03546124 n 0000 ~ 03593844 n 0000 ~ 03598546 n 0000 %p 03637094 n 0000 ~ 03668252 n 0000 ~ 03677200 n 0000 ~ 03677422 n 0000 ~ 03861396 n 0000 ~ 03926258 n 0000 ~ 03985351 n 0000 ~ 04008161 n 0000 ~ 04012314 n 0000 ~ 04035875 n 0000 ~ 04095626 n 0000 ~ 04124311 n 0000 ~ 04205962 n 0000 | instrumentality that combines interrelated interacting artifacts designed to work as a coherent entity; "he bought a new stereo system"; "the system consists of a motor and a small computer" 04208527 06 n 01 system_clock 0 001 @ 03158939 n 0000 | an electronic device in a computer that issues a steady high-frequency signal that synchronizes all the internal components 04208709 06 n 01 system_clock 1 001 @ 02936915 n 0000 | a time-of-day clock in a computer system 04208808 06 n 01 tab 1 001 @ 04172147 n 0000 | a short strip of material attached to or projecting from something in order to facilitate opening or identifying or handling it; "pull the tab to open the can"; "files with a red tab will be stored separately"; "the collar has a tab with a button hole" 04209110 06 n 01 tabard 0 001 @ 04323833 n 0000 | a short sleeveless outer tunic emblazoned with a coat of arms; worn by a knight over his armor or by a herald 04209272 06 n 01 Tabernacle 0 003 @ 03977719 n 0000 ;c 05853576 n 0000 %p 03397927 n 0000 | (Judaism) a portable sanctuary in which the Jews carried the Ark of the Covenant on their exodus 04209463 06 n 02 Tabernacle 2 Mormon_Tabernacle 0 001 @ 04237061 n 0000 | the Mormon temple 04209557 06 n 02 tabi 0 tabis 0 001 @ 04091722 n 0000 | a sock with a separation for the big toe; worn with thong sandals by the Japanese 04209697 06 n 02 tab_key 0 tab 2 001 @ 03479954 n 0000 | the key on an electric typewriter that causes a tabulation 04209815 06 n 01 table 1 031 @ 03281101 n 0000 ~ 02607353 n 0000 ~ 02772570 n 0000 ~ 02791323 n 0000 ~ 02858495 n 0000 ~ 02858616 n 0000 ~ 02953736 n 0000 ~ 02978109 n 0000 ~ 02980948 n 0000 ~ 03003536 n 0000 ~ 03064679 n 0000 ~ 03120841 n 0000 ~ 03128949 n 0000 ~ 03289538 n 0000 ~ 03338426 n 0000 ~ 03486657 n 0000 %p 03518657 n 0000 ~ 03705169 n 0000 ~ 03745919 n 0000 ~ 03756636 n 0000 ~ 03786234 n 0000 ~ 03811471 n 0000 ~ 03831900 n 0000 ~ 03959499 n 0000 ~ 04135771 n 0000 ~ 04212001 n 0000 %p 04212274 n 0000 %p 04212408 n 0000 ~ 04228763 n 0000 ~ 04306781 n 0000 ~ 04425142 n 0000 | a piece of furniture having a smooth flat top that is usually supported by one or more vertical legs; "it was a sturdy table" 04210535 06 n 01 table 2 002 @ 03281101 n 0000 ~ 03084942 n 0000 | a piece of furniture with tableware for a meal laid out on it; "I reserved a table at my favorite restaurant" 04210714 06 n 01 tablecloth 0 002 @ 04211188 n 0000 ~ 04227313 n 0000 | a covering spread over a dining table 04210826 06 n 01 tablefork 0 001 @ 03260406 n 0000 | a fork for eating at a dining table 04210917 06 n 01 table_knife 0 006 @ 03488738 n 0000 @ 03039008 n 0000 ~ 02823829 n 0000 ~ 02870144 n 0000 ~ 03230589 n 0000 ~ 04142304 n 0000 | a knife used for eating at dining table 04211104 06 n 01 table_lamp 0 001 @ 03500773 n 0000 | a lamp that sits on a table 04211188 06 n 02 table_linen 0 napery 0 006 @ 03535542 n 0000 ~ 03046270 n 0000 ~ 03664534 n 0000 ~ 03802817 n 0000 ~ 04210714 n 0000 ~ 04303274 n 0000 | linens for the dining table 04211372 06 n 02 table_mat 0 hot_pad 2 001 @ 03726323 n 0000 | a pad for use under a hot dish to protect a table 04211487 06 n 01 tablespoon 0 001 @ 04119292 n 0000 | a spoon larger than a dessert spoon; used for serving 04211597 06 n 01 tablet 1 001 @ 02833133 n 0000 | a small flat compressed cake of some substance; "a tablet of soap" 04211716 06 n 01 tablet 2 003 @ 04071407 n 0000 ~ 02575038 n 0000 ~ 04072654 n 0000 | a slab of stone or wood suitable for bearing an inscription 04211864 06 n 01 tablet-armed_chair 0 002 @ 02894344 n 0000 %p 04429165 n 0000 | a chair with an arm that has been widened for writing 04212001 06 n 03 table-tennis_table 0 ping-pong_table 0 pingpong_table 0 001 @ 04209815 n 0000 | a table used for playing table tennis 04212138 06 n 03 table-tennis_racquet 0 table-tennis_bat 0 pingpong_paddle 0 001 @ 03727641 n 0000 | paddle used to play table tennis 04212274 06 n 01 tabletop 0 003 @ 04424971 n 0000 #p 04209815 n 0000 ~ 03005187 n 0000 | the top horizontal work surface of a table 04212408 06 n 01 tableware 0 013 @ 04373719 n 0000 #p 04209815 n 0000 ~ 02917566 n 0000 ~ 03019841 n 0000 ~ 03039008 n 0000 ~ 03086341 n 0000 ~ 03239739 n 0000 ~ 03313671 n 0000 ~ 03319638 n 0000 ~ 04016983 n 0000 ~ 04059431 n 0000 ~ 04059915 n 0000 ~ 04228121 n 0000 | articles for use at the table (dishes and silverware and glassware) 04212748 06 n 02 tabor 0 tabour 0 001 @ 03131431 n 0000 | a small drum with one head of soft calfskin 04212852 06 n 02 taboret 0 tabouret 0 001 @ 04160081 n 0000 | a low stool in the shape of a drum 04212951 06 n 02 tachistoscope 0 t-scope 0 001 @ 03990975 n 0000 | scientific instrument used by psychologists; presents visual stimuli for brief exposures 04213109 06 n 01 tachograph 0 001 @ 04213294 n 0000 | a tachometer that produces a graphical record of its readings; used to record the speed and duration of trips in a motor vehicle 04213294 06 n 02 tachometer 0 tach 0 002 @ 03594285 n 0000 ~ 04213109 n 0000 | measuring instrument for indicating speed of rotation 04213429 06 n 02 tachymeter 0 tacheometer 0 001 @ 04248582 n 0000 | a theodolite designed for rapid measurements 04213544 06 n 01 tack 0 005 @ 03661779 n 0000 + 01317466 v 0101 ~ 02862340 n 0000 ~ 04260367 n 0000 ~ 04268720 n 0000 | a short nail with a sharp point and a large head 04213715 06 n 01 tack_hammer 0 001 @ 03353167 n 0000 | a light hammer that is used to drive tacks 04213815 06 n 01 Tacoma_Narrows_Bridge 0 002 @ 04197269 n 0000 #p 08586434 n 0000 | a suspension bridge across Puget Sound at Tacoma 04213950 06 n 03 taenia 0 tenia 0 fillet 0 002 @ 03373680 n 0000 + 01630866 v 0301 | a narrow headband or strip of ribbon worn as a headband 04214093 06 n 01 taffeta 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a crisp smooth lustrous fabric 04214177 06 n 01 taffrail 0 001 @ 03894991 n 0000 | the railing around the stern of a ship 04214270 06 n 03 tail 1 tail_assembly 0 empennage 0 005 @ 03906474 n 0000 #p 03283413 n 0000 %p 03406183 n 0000 %p 04129524 n 0000 %p 04353986 n 0000 | the rear part of an aircraft 04214453 06 n 01 tail 2 004 @ 03931034 n 0000 #p 12629722 n 0000 ;u 05911306 n 0000 ! 03373458 n 0101 | (usually plural) the reverse side of a coin that does not bear the representation of a person's head 04214660 06 n 03 tail_fin 1 tailfin 1 fin 3 003 @ 03054637 n 0000 #p 02853224 n 0000 + 02161541 v 0301 | one of a pair of decorations projecting above the rear fenders of an automobile 04214847 06 n 02 tailgate 0 tailboard 0 003 @ 03302082 n 0000 #p 02715796 n 0000 #p 04316771 n 0000 | a gate at the rear of a vehicle; can be lowered for loading 04215011 06 n 01 tail_gate 1 001 @ 03302082 n 0000 | a gate downstream from a lock or canal that is used to control the flow of water at the lower end 04215164 06 n 04 taillight 0 tail_lamp 0 rear_light 0 rear_lamp 0 002 @ 03500372 n 0000 #p 03151403 n 0000 | lamp (usually red) mounted at the rear of a motor vehicle 04215333 06 n 01 tailor's_chalk 0 001 @ 02895560 n 0000 | chalk used by tailors to make temporary marks on cloth 04215448 06 n 01 tailor's_tack 0 001 @ 04154750 n 0000 | loose looped stitch used to transfer marking for darts, etc., from a pattern to material 04215596 06 n 01 tailpiece 0 001 @ 02634643 n 0000 | appendage added to extend the length of something 04215701 06 n 01 tailpipe 0 002 @ 03795536 n 0000 #p 03182987 n 0000 | a pipe carrying fumes from the muffler to the rear of a car 04215834 06 n 01 tailrace 0 001 @ 04381986 n 0000 | a watercourse that carries water away from a mill or water wheel or turbine 04215964 06 n 02 tail_rotor 0 anti-torque_rotor 0 001 @ 03956689 n 0000 | rotor consisting of a rotating airfoil on the tail of a single-rotor helicopter; keeps the helicopter from spinning in the direction opposite to the rotation of the main rotor 04216216 06 n 01 tailstock 0 001 @ 04190527 n 0000 | support consisting of the movable part of a lathe that slides along the bed in alignment with the headstock and is locked into position to support the free end of the workpiece 04216448 06 n 01 Taj_Mahal 0 001 @ 03592989 n 0000 | beautiful mausoleum at Agra built by the Mogul emperor Shah Jahan (completed in 1649) in memory of his favorite wife 04216620 06 n 01 take-up 0 001 @ 03068033 n 0000 | a device for reducing slack or taking up lost motion 04216726 06 n 01 talaria 0 002 @ 03977860 n 0000 ;c 00877471 n 0000 | a winged sandal (as worn by Hermes in Graeco-Roman art) 04216854 06 n 02 talcum 0 talcum_powder 0 002 @ 04275286 n 0000 %s 14212572 n 0000 | a toilet powder made of purified talc and usually scented; absorbs excess moisture 04217024 06 n 01 talking_book 0 001 @ 04099550 n 0000 | sound recording of someone reading a book; frequently used by blind people 04217157 06 n 03 tam 0 tam-o'-shanter 0 tammy 2 001 @ 02849425 n 0000 | a woolen cap of Scottish origin 04217263 06 n 01 tambour 0 001 @ 03131431 n 0000 | a drum 04217323 06 n 03 tambour 1 embroidery_frame 0 embroidery_hoop 0 001 @ 03267657 n 0000 | a frame made of two hoops; used for embroidering 04217462 06 n 01 tambourine 0 001 @ 03131431 n 0000 | a shallow drum with a single drumhead and with metallic disks in the sides 04217593 06 n 01 tammy 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | plain-woven (often glazed) fabric of wool or wool and cotton used especially formerly for linings and garments and curtains 04217768 06 n 03 tamp 0 tamper 0 tamping_bar 0 004 @ 04279652 n 0000 + 01531037 v 0202 + 01531037 v 0102 ~ 04148134 n 0000 | a tool for tamping (e.g., for tamping tobacco into a pipe bowl or a charge into a drill hole etc.) 04217994 06 n 01 Tampax 0 002 @ 04218214 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | tampon used to absorb menstrual flow 04218102 06 n 01 tampion 0 001 @ 03817703 n 0000 | plug for the muzzle of a gun to keep out dust and moisture 04218214 06 n 01 tampon 0 003 @ 03817703 n 0000 + 01382452 v 0101 ~ 04217994 n 0000 | plug of cotton or other absorbent material; inserted into wound or body cavity to absorb exuded fluids (especially blood) 04218424 06 n 01 tandem_trailer 0 001 @ 04294684 n 0000 | trucking rig with two trailers in tandem 04218525 06 n 01 tandoor 0 001 @ 03716750 n 0000 | a clay oven used in northern India and Pakistan 04218626 06 n 01 tangram 0 001 @ 03876104 n 0000 | a Chinese puzzle consisting of a square divided into seven pieces that must be arranged to match particular designs 04218795 06 n 02 tank 0 storage_tank 0 010 @ 04354799 n 0000 + 00179172 v 0101 + 02216085 v 0101 ~ 02637853 n 0000 ~ 02926821 n 0000 ~ 03298446 n 0000 ~ 03300953 n 0000 ~ 03924752 n 0000 ~ 04014667 n 0000 ~ 04382815 n 0000 | a large (usually metallic) vessel for holding gases or liquids 04219085 06 n 04 tank 1 army_tank 0 armored_combat_vehicle 0 armoured_combat_vehicle 0 007 @ 03623223 n 0000 @ 02646006 n 0000 @ 04291872 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 %p 02845988 n 0000 %p 03342003 n 0000 ~ 03739373 n 0000 | an enclosed armored military vehicle; has a cannon and moves on caterpillar treads 04219392 06 n 01 tanka 0 001 @ 03730240 n 0000 | a Tibetan religious painting on fabric 04219482 06 n 01 tankard 0 001 @ 03123513 n 0000 | large drinking vessel with one handle 04219573 06 n 02 tank_car 0 tank 2 001 @ 03269817 n 0000 | a freight car that transports liquids or gases in bulk 04219689 06 n 01 tank_circuit 0 001 @ 02924505 n 0000 | an oscillatory circuit 04219770 06 n 01 tank_destroyer 0 001 @ 02646006 n 0000 | an armored vehicle equipped with an antitank gun and capable of high speeds 04219906 06 n 02 tank_engine 0 tank_locomotive 0 001 @ 03547471 n 0000 | a locomotive that carries its own fuel and water; no tender is needed 04220051 06 n 01 tanker_plane 0 001 @ 02599023 n 0000 | an airplane constructed to transport chemicals that can be dropped in order to fight a forest fire 04220208 06 n 01 tank_furnace 0 001 @ 03279949 n 0000 | furnace into one end of which a batch of measured raw materials is shoveled and from the other end molten glass is obtained 04220390 06 n 01 tank_iron 0 001 @ 03811091 n 0000 | plate iron that is thinner than boilerplate but thicker than sheet iron or stovepipe iron 04220535 06 n 01 tank_shell 0 001 @ 04030415 n 0000 | a shell fired by the cannon on a tank 04220629 06 n 01 tank_top 0 001 @ 04037184 n 0000 | a tight-fitting sleeveless shirt with wide shoulder straps and low neck and no front opening; often worn over a shirt or blouse 04220811 06 n 01 tannery 0 002 @ 04423637 n 0000 + 00497754 v 0101 | workplace where skins and hides are tanned 04220925 06 n 01 tannoy 0 003 @ 03554150 n 0000 #p 03866285 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a loudspeaker 04221029 06 n 02 tap 1 spigot 1 005 @ 03817703 n 0000 #p 02697640 n 0000 + 01569636 v 0101 + 01800866 v 0101 + 02292613 v 0101 | a plug for a bunghole in a cask 04221192 06 n 01 tap 2 002 @ 04279652 n 0000 + 01362774 v 0101 | a tool for cutting female (internal) screw threads 04221310 06 n 01 tap 3 003 @ 03809795 n 0000 ;c 00498636 n 0000 + 01841374 v 0102 | a small metal plate that attaches to the toe or heel of a shoe (as in tap dancing) 04221479 06 n 02 tapa 0 tappa 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a paperlike cloth made in the South Pacific by pounding tapa bark 04221603 06 n 01 tape 0 005 @ 04172147 n 0000 + 01292423 v 0101 ~ 02588326 n 0000 ~ 03440555 n 0000 ~ 04391305 n 0000 | a long thin piece of cloth or paper as used for binding or fastening; "he used a piece of tape for a belt"; "he wrapped a tape around the package" 04221872 06 n 03 tape 1 tape_recording 0 taping 0 006 @ 03910596 n 0000 + 00965976 v 0302 + 00965976 v 0102 + 00970391 v 0102 ~ 02662271 n 0000 ~ 04358075 n 0000 | a recording made on magnetic tape; "the several recordings were combined on a master tape" 04222129 06 n 03 tape 3 tapeline 0 tape_measure 0 001 @ 03594285 n 0000 | measuring instrument consisting of a narrow strip (cloth or metal) marked in inches or centimeters and used for measuring lengths; "the carpenter should have used his tape measure" 04222386 06 n 01 tape_cartridge 0 001 @ 02866519 n 0000 | a cartridge containing magnetic tape; for use with audio or video recorders or computer systems 04222542 06 n 01 tape_deck 0 004 @ 03159398 n 0000 #p 02661923 n 0000 ~ 02872952 n 0000 %p 04222780 n 0000 | electronic equipment for making or playing magnetic tapes (but without amplifiers or speakers); a component in an audio system 04222780 06 n 03 tape_drive 0 tape_transport 0 transport 1 003 @ 03598777 n 0000 #p 04222542 n 0000 #p 04223110 n 0000 | a mechanism that transport magnetic tape across the read/write heads of a tape playback/recorder 04223000 06 n 01 tape_player 0 001 @ 03159398 n 0000 | electronic equipment for playing back magnetic tapes 04223110 06 n 02 tape_recorder 0 tape_machine 0 006 @ 03569283 n 0000 + 00966840 v 0101 ~ 03076864 n 0000 %p 03568627 n 0000 %p 04222780 n 0000 ~ 04357347 n 0000 | a magnetic recorder using magnetic tape 04223316 06 n 01 taper_file 0 002 @ 03215329 n 0000 ! 02755484 n 0101 | a file with converging edges 04223419 06 n 02 tapestry 0 arras 0 002 @ 03363136 n 0000 %p 03146799 n 0000 | a wall hanging of heavy handwoven fabric with pictorial designs 04223564 06 n 02 tapestry 1 tapis 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a heavy textile with a woven design; used for curtains and upholstery 04223696 06 n 01 Tappan_Zee_Bridge 0 002 @ 02848306 n 0000 #p 08551572 n 0000 | a cantilever bridge across the Hudson River 04223822 06 n 01 tappet 0 001 @ 03522749 n 0000 | a lever that is moved in order to tap something else 04223927 06 n 01 tap_wrench 0 001 @ 04427766 n 0000 | a wrench for turning a tap to create an internal screw thread 04224045 06 n 01 tare 0 001 @ 03005481 n 0000 | counterweight consisting of an empty container that is used as a counterbalance to obtain net weight 04224196 06 n 02 target 0 butt 3 002 @ 04120269 n 0000 ~ 02930237 n 0000 | sports equipment consisting of an object set up for a marksman or archer to aim at 04224356 06 n 01 target_acquisition_system 0 001 @ 04035875 n 0000 | a shipboard system for the detection and identification and location of a target with enough detail to permit effective weapon employment 04224565 06 n 03 tarmacadam 0 tarmac 0 macadam 0 003 @ 03753121 n 0000 + 01559512 v 0301 + 01559512 v 0203 | a paved surface having compressed layers of broken rocks held together with tar 04224756 06 n 02 tarot_card 0 tarot 0 001 @ 02857295 n 0000 | any of a set of (usually 72) cards that include 22 cards representing virtues and vices and death and fortune etc.; used by fortunetellers 04224959 06 n 02 tarpaulin 0 tarp 0 001 @ 02848775 n 0000 | waterproofed canvas 04225041 06 n 02 tartan 0 plaid 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a cloth having a crisscross design 04225136 06 n 01 tassel 0 002 @ 02589501 n 0000 ~ 04205144 n 0000 | adornment consisting of a bunch of cords fastened at one end 04225267 06 n 02 tasset 0 tasse 0 002 @ 02646237 n 0000 #p 02760896 n 0000 | one of two pieces of armor plate hanging from the fauld to protect the upper thighs 04225430 06 n 01 tatting 0 001 @ 03673332 n 0000 | needlework consisting of handmade lace made by looping and knotting a single thread on a small shuttle 04225586 06 n 01 tattoo 0 002 @ 03063796 n 0000 + 01633234 v 0101 | a design on the skin made by tattooing 04225695 06 n 02 tau_cross 0 St._Anthony's_cross 0 001 @ 03021455 n 0000 | cross resembling the Greek letter tau 04225810 06 n 02 tavern 0 tap_house 0 006 @ 02809375 n 0000 ~ 02724486 n 0000 ~ 02806667 n 0000 ~ 03866529 n 0000 ~ 03902977 n 0000 ~ 07412703 n 0000 | a building with a bar that is licensed to sell alcoholic drinks 04226028 06 n 02 taw 0 shooter 0 002 @ 03582168 n 0000 + 01553565 v 0201 | a large marble used for shooting in the game of marbles 04226161 06 n 01 tawse 0 002 @ 04166111 n 0000 ;r 08339818 n 0000 | a leather strap for punishing children 04226270 06 n 01 taximeter 0 001 @ 03612458 n 0000 | a meter in a taxi that registers the fare (based on the length of the ride) 04226401 06 n 02 taxiway 0 taxi_strip 0 002 @ 03753121 n 0000 #p 02595896 n 0000 | a paved surface in the form of a strip; used by planes taxiing to or from the runway at an airport 04226585 06 n 03 T-bar_lift 0 T-bar 0 Alpine_lift 0 001 @ 04193741 n 0000 | a surface lift where riders hold a bar and are pulled up the hill on their skis 04226743 06 n 01 tea_bag 0 001 @ 02676701 n 0000 | small paper bag holding a measure of tea 04226837 06 n 01 tea_ball 0 001 @ 03485845 n 0000 | a kitchen utensil consisting of a perforated metal ball for making tea 04226962 06 n 04 tea_cart 0 teacart 0 tea_trolley 0 tea_wagon 0 001 @ 04017595 n 0000 | serving cart for serving tea or light refreshments 04227103 06 n 01 tea_chest 0 001 @ 02906599 n 0000 | chest for storing or transporting tea 04227196 06 n 01 teaching_aid 0 002 @ 03174243 n 0000 ~ 02662388 n 0000 | materials and equipment used in teaching 04227313 06 n 01 tea_cloth 0 001 @ 04210714 n 0000 | a small tablecloth 04227387 06 n 01 teacup 0 002 @ 03033513 n 0000 %p 03357984 n 0000 | a cup from which tea is drunk 04227488 06 n 01 tea_garden 0 001 @ 03292204 n 0000 | a public garden where tea is served 04227580 06 n 01 teakettle 0 001 @ 03479303 n 0000 | kettle for boiling water to make tea 04227672 06 n 01 tea_maker 0 001 @ 04119292 n 0000 | a covered spoon with perforations 04227761 06 n 01 tea_napkin 0 001 @ 03664534 n 0000 | a small napkin used when tea is served 04227856 06 n 01 teapot 0 002 @ 03839570 n 0000 #m 04228121 n 0000 | pot for brewing tea; usually has a spout and handle 04227979 06 n 01 teaser 1 002 @ 03068033 n 0000 + 01422215 v 0101 | a device for teasing wool; "a teaser is used to disentangle the fibers" 04228121 06 n 02 tea_service 0 tea_set 0 005 @ 04212408 n 0000 %m 03015737 n 0000 %m 04182476 n 0000 %m 04227856 n 0000 %m 04228858 n 0000 | a set of china or silverware for serving tea 04228309 06 n 05 teashop 0 teahouse 0 tearoom 0 tea_parlor 0 tea_parlour 0 003 @ 03927401 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 ~ 02823952 n 0000 | a restaurant where tea and light meals are available 04228500 06 n 01 teaspoon 0 002 @ 04119292 n 0000 ~ 03426209 n 0000 | a small spoon used for stirring tea or coffee; holds about one fluid dram 04228646 06 n 01 tea-strainer 0 001 @ 04165383 n 0000 | a device to keep back tea leaves when pouring a cup of tea 04228763 06 n 01 tea_table 0 001 @ 04209815 n 0000 | a small table for serving afternoon tea 04228858 06 n 01 tea_tray 0 002 @ 04303007 n 0000 #m 04228121 n 0000 | a tray that accommodates a tea service 04228970 06 n 01 tea_urn 0 001 @ 04341427 n 0000 | an urn in which tea is brewed and from which it is served 04229081 06 n 01 technical 0 002 @ 03782410 n 0000 @ 03623223 n 0000 | a pickup truck with a gun mounted on it 04229194 06 n 02 teddy 1 teddy_bear 0 001 @ 03814525 n 0000 | plaything consisting of a child's toy bear (usually plush and stuffed with soft materials) 04229349 06 n 02 tee 0 golf_tee 0 003 @ 03758085 n 0000 @ 03320986 n 0000 + 01457486 v 0101 | a short peg put into the ground to hold a golf ball off the ground 04229512 06 n 02 tee 1 football_tee 0 001 @ 04190527 n 0000 | support holding a football on end and above the ground preparatory to the kickoff 04229658 06 n 02 tee_hinge 0 T_hinge 0 001 @ 03391694 n 0000 | a hinge that looks like the letter T when it is opened; similar to a strap hinge except that one strap has been replaced by half of a butt hinge that can be mortised flush into the stationary frame 04229921 06 n 02 telecom_hotel 0 telco_building 0 001 @ 02809375 n 0000 | a building that houses telecommunications equipment; "the telecom hotels are prime targets for bombing" 04230101 06 n 04 telecommunication_system 0 telecom_system 0 telecommunication_equipment 0 telecom_equipment 0 002 @ 02966781 n 0000 ~ 04234098 n 0000 | a communication system for communicating at a distance 04230311 06 n 02 telegraph 0 telegraphy 0 002 @ 02633705 n 0000 + 00974582 v 0102 | apparatus used to communicate at a distance over a wire (usually in Morse code) 04230477 06 n 01 telegraph_key 0 001 @ 03479954 n 0000 | key consisting of a lever that sends a telegraph signal when it is depressed and the circuit is closed 04230639 06 n 01 telemeter 0 002 @ 03990975 n 0000 #p 04102397 n 0000 | any scientific instrument for observing events at a distance and transmitting the information back to the observer 04230828 06 n 03 telephone 0 phone 0 telephone_set 0 013 @ 03159398 n 0000 #p 04232486 n 0000 + 00763454 v 0204 + 00763454 v 0102 ~ 03064888 n 0000 ~ 03072368 n 0000 ~ 03186833 n 0000 ~ 03360414 n 0000 %p 03652978 n 0000 ~ 03754731 n 0000 ~ 03892132 n 0000 ~ 04107033 n 0000 %p 04232320 n 0000 | electronic equipment that converts sound into electrical signals that can be transmitted over distances and then converts received signals back into sounds; "I talked to him on the telephone" 04231318 06 n 01 telephone_bell 0 001 @ 03151933 n 0000 | electric bell that rings to signal a call 04231420 06 n 05 telephone_booth 0 phone_booth 0 call_box 0 telephone_box 0 telephone_kiosk 0 001 @ 02772195 n 0000 | booth for using a telephone 04231568 06 n 02 telephone_cord 0 phone_cord 0 001 @ 04232724 n 0000 | the telephone wire that connects to the handset 04231689 06 n 02 telephone_jack 0 phone_jack 0 001 @ 03456633 n 0000 | a jack for plugging in a telephone 04231797 06 n 05 telephone_line 0 phone_line 0 telephone_circuit 0 subscriber_line 0 line 7 009 @ 02979439 n 0000 ~ 03081062 n 0000 ~ 03412338 n 0000 ~ 03503602 n 0000 ~ 03747795 n 0000 ~ 03854776 n 0000 ~ 04277589 n 0000 ~ 04318515 n 0000 ~ 04386586 n 0000 | a telephone connection 04232082 06 n 02 telephone_plug 0 phone_plug 0 001 @ 03818036 n 0000 | a plug for connecting a telephone 04232189 06 n 03 telephone_pole 0 telegraph_pole 0 telegraph_post 0 001 @ 03837420 n 0000 | tall pole supporting telephone wires 04232320 06 n 02 telephone_receiver 0 receiver 1 003 @ 03143431 n 0000 #p 04230828 n 0000 ~ 03377322 n 0000 | earphone that converts electrical signals into sounds 04232486 06 n 02 telephone_system 0 phone_system 0 006 @ 02966781 n 0000 %p 02829853 n 0000 %p 02887980 n 0000 ~ 03602471 n 0000 %p 04204027 n 0000 %p 04230828 n 0000 | a communication system that transmits sound between distant points 04232724 06 n 04 telephone_wire 0 telephone_line 1 telegraph_wire 0 telegraph_line 0 002 @ 04416662 n 0000 ~ 04231568 n 0000 | the wire that carries telegraph and telephone signals 04232907 06 n 02 telephotograph 1 telephoto 0 001 @ 03777247 n 0000 | a photograph made with a telephoto lens 04233019 06 n 01 telephotograph 2 002 @ 03777247 n 0000 ~ 03891262 n 0000 | a photograph transmitted and reproduced over a distance 04233153 06 n 02 telephoto_lens 0 zoom_lens 0 001 @ 02838628 n 0000 | a camera lens that magnifies the image 04233264 06 n 01 Teleprompter 0 002 @ 03859133 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | a prompter for television performers 04233378 06 n 02 telescope 0 scope 2 008 @ 03570738 n 0000 %p 02633075 n 0000 ~ 02655846 n 0000 ~ 02959994 n 0000 %p 03219096 n 0000 %p 03853923 n 0000 ~ 04095512 n 0000 ~ 04298718 n 0000 | a magnifier of images of distant objects 04233611 06 n 02 telescopic_sight 0 telescope_sight 0 001 @ 03342998 n 0000 | gunsight consisting of a telescope on a firearm for use as a sight 04233758 06 n 01 telethermometer 0 001 @ 04250792 n 0000 | a thermometer that registers the temperature at some distant point 04233886 06 n 05 teletypewriter 0 teleprinter 0 teletype_machine 0 telex 0 telex_machine 0 002 @ 02899940 n 0000 + 00764965 v 0401 | a character printer connected to a telegraph that operates like a typewriter 04234098 06 n 02 television 0 television_system 0 013 @ 04230101 n 0000 ;c 05894694 n 0000 + 00937478 v 0102 %p 02661211 n 0000 ~ 02829678 n 0000 %p 02878734 n 0000 ~ 02939661 n 0000 ~ 02961285 n 0000 %p 03640414 n 0000 ~ 03981788 n 0000 %p 04235207 n 0000 %p 04235574 n 0000 %p 04236178 n 0000 | a telecommunication system that transmits images of objects (stationary or moving) between distant points 04234503 06 n 02 television_antenna 0 tv-antenna 0 002 @ 03701829 n 0000 ~ 03884808 n 0000 | an omnidirectional antenna tuned to the broadcast frequencies assigned to television 04234683 06 n 03 television_camera 0 tv_camera 0 camera 1 005 @ 04235207 n 0000 ~ 02837755 n 0000 %p 02838628 n 0000 %p 03646134 n 0000 %p 04234976 n 0000 | television equipment consisting of a lens system that focuses an image on a photosensitive mosaic that is scanned by an electron beam 04234976 06 n 02 television-camera_tube 0 television_pickup_tube 0 004 @ 04320487 n 0000 #p 04234683 n 0000 ~ 03428221 n 0000 ~ 03711149 n 0000 | a tube that rapidly scans an optical image and converts it into electronic signals 04235207 06 n 02 television_equipment 0 video_equipment 0 003 @ 03159398 n 0000 #p 04234098 n 0000 ~ 04234683 n 0000 | electronic equipment that broadcasts or receives electromagnetic waves representing images and sound 04235429 06 n 02 television_monitor 0 tv_monitor 0 001 @ 03640414 n 0000 | monitor used in a studio for monitoring the program being broadcast 04235574 06 n 09 television_receiver 0 television 1 television_set 0 tv 0 tv_set 0 idiot_box 0 boob_tube 0 telly 0 goggle_box 0 004 @ 03907399 n 0000 #p 04234098 n 0000 ;c 05894694 n 0000 %p 03483114 n 0000 | a receiver that displays television images; "the British call a tv set a telly" 04235865 06 n 02 television_room 0 tv_room 0 001 @ 03951013 n 0000 | a room set aside for viewing television 04235976 06 n 02 television_station 0 TV_station 0 004 @ 04140480 n 0000 #p 02966452 n 0000 %p 02800117 n 0000 ~ 02898766 n 0000 | station for the production and transmission of television broadcasts 04236178 06 n 01 television_transmitter 0 002 @ 04299532 n 0000 #p 04234098 n 0000 | transmitter that is part of a television system 04236313 06 n 02 telpher 0 telfer 0 002 @ 02988377 n 0000 #p 04236443 n 0000 | one of the conveyances (or cars) in a telpherage 04236443 06 n 02 telpherage 0 telferage 0 002 @ 04300198 n 0000 %p 04236313 n 0000 | a transportation system in which cars (telphers) are suspended from cables and operated on electricity 04236633 06 n 02 temazepam 0 Restoril 0 002 @ 02731016 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a frequently prescribed benzodiazepine (trade name Restoril); takes effect slowly and lasts long enough to help those people who wake up frequently during the night 04236883 06 n 04 tempera 0 poster_paint 0 poster_color 0 poster_colour 0 001 @ 04380137 n 0000 | pigment mixed with water-soluble glutinous materials such as size and egg yolk 04237061 06 n 01 temple 0 007 @ 03803347 n 0000 ~ 03469286 n 0000 ~ 03728758 n 0000 ~ 03738138 n 0000 ~ 03746761 n 0000 ~ 04209463 n 0000 ~ 04237777 n 0000 | place of worship consisting of an edifice for the worship of a deity 04237290 06 n 01 temple 1 004 @ 02809375 n 0000 %p 02962711 n 0000 %p 03170689 n 0000 ~ 04435440 n 0000 | an edifice devoted to special or exalted purposes 04237448 06 n 04 Temple_of_Apollo 0 Oracle_of_Apollo 0 Delphic_oracle 0 oracle_of_Delphi 0 003 @ 03707585 n 0000 #p 08246831 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the oracle at Delphi where a priestess supposedly delivered messages from Apollo to those who sought advice; the messages were usually obscure or ambiguous 04237777 06 n 01 Temple_of_Artemis 0 001 @ 04237061 n 0000 | a large temple at Ephesus that was said to be one of the seven wonders of the ancient world 04237932 06 n 02 Temple_of_Jerusalem 0 Temple_of_Solomon 0 001 @ 04205457 n 0000 | any of three successive temples in Jerusalem that served as the primary center for Jewish worship; the first temple contained the Ark of the Covenant and was built by Solomon in the 10th century BC and destroyed by Nebuchadnezzar in 586 BC; the second was built in 515 BC and the third was an enlargement by Herod the Great in 20 BC that was destroyed by the Romans during a Jewish revolt in AD 70; all that remains is the Wailing Wall 04238453 06 n 02 temporary_hookup 0 patch 3 002 @ 02979439 n 0000 @ 03508298 n 0000 | a connection intended to be used for a limited time 04238593 06 n 02 tender 0 supply_ship 0 001 @ 04034011 n 0000 | ship that usually provides supplies to other ships 04238710 06 n 04 tender 1 ship's_boat 0 pinnace 0 cutter 1 002 @ 02757236 n 0000 ~ 03311390 n 0000 | a boat for communication between ship and shore 04238861 06 n 01 tender 2 001 @ 02854760 n 0000 | car attached to a locomotive to carry fuel and water 04238966 06 n 02 tenement 0 tenement_house 0 001 @ 02632615 n 0000 | a rundown apartment house barely meeting minimal standards 04239096 06 n 01 tennis_ball 0 001 @ 02681909 n 0000 | ball about the size of a fist used in playing tennis 04239206 06 n 01 tennis_camp 0 001 @ 02840548 n 0000 | a camp where tennis is taught 04239293 06 n 01 tennis_court 0 001 @ 03007396 n 0000 | the court on which tennis is played 04239387 06 n 02 tennis_racket 0 tennis_racquet 0 001 @ 03887042 n 0000 | a racket used to play tennis 04239492 06 n 01 tenon 0 002 @ 03857337 n 0000 #p 03645642 n 0000 | a projection at the end of a piece of wood that is shaped to fit into a mortise and form a mortise joint 04239667 06 n 02 tenor_drum 0 tom-tom 0 001 @ 03131431 n 0000 | any of various drums with small heads 04239771 06 n 01 Tenoretic 0 002 @ 02627277 n 0000 %s 02656345 n 0000 | trade name for an antihypertensive drug consisting of a fixed combination of atenolol and a diuretic 04239946 06 n 01 tenoroon 0 001 @ 02706835 n 0000 | a tenor bassoon; pitched a fifth higher than the ordinary bassoon 04240066 06 n 01 tenpenny_nail 0 001 @ 03661779 n 0000 | a nail 3 inches long 04240146 06 n 01 tenpin 0 001 @ 02780243 n 0000 | one of the bottle-shaped pins used in bowling 04240244 06 n 01 tensimeter 0 001 @ 03579669 n 0000 | a manometer for measuring vapor pressure 04240341 06 n 01 tensiometer 0 001 @ 03594285 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for measuring the surface tension of a liquid 04240467 06 n 01 tensiometer 1 001 @ 03594285 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for measuring the tension in a wire or fiber or beam 04240600 06 n 01 tensiometer 2 001 @ 03594285 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for measuring the moisture content of soil 04240723 06 n 01 ten-spot 0 001 @ 04121423 n 0000 | a spot (or playing card) with ten pips on the face 04240828 06 n 02 tent 0 collapsible_shelter 0 020 @ 04031546 n 0000 + 02574843 v 0105 ~ 02673906 n 0000 ~ 02727629 n 0000 ~ 02827024 n 0000 ~ 02849255 n 0000 ~ 03001734 n 0000 ~ 03251751 n 0000 %p 03344373 n 0000 ~ 03516774 n 0000 ~ 03650847 n 0000 ~ 03753585 n 0000 ~ 03833484 n 0000 ~ 03846594 n 0000 ~ 03873332 n 0000 ~ 03877247 n 0000 ~ 04241980 n 0000 ~ 04324519 n 0000 ~ 04330184 n 0000 ~ 04333276 n 0000 | a portable shelter (usually of canvas stretched over supporting poles and fastened to the ground with ropes and pegs); "he pitched his tent near the creek" 04241399 06 n 01 tenter 0 002 @ 03267657 n 0000 %p 04241530 n 0000 | a framework with hooks used for stretching and drying cloth 04241530 06 n 01 tenterhook 0 002 @ 03402313 n 0000 #p 04241399 n 0000 | one of a series of hooks used to hold cloth on a tenter 04241661 06 n 05 tent-fly 0 rainfly 0 fly_sheet 0 fly 1 tent_flap 0 002 @ 03235381 n 0000 #p 03251751 n 0000 | flap consisting of a piece of canvas that can be drawn back to provide entrance to a tent 04241864 06 n 01 tent_peg 0 001 @ 03758085 n 0000 | a peg driven into the ground to hold a rope supporting a tent 04241980 06 n 03 tepee 0 tipi 0 teepee 0 002 @ 04240828 n 0000 @ 03547937 n 0000 | a native American tent; usually of conical shape 04242114 06 n 02 terazosin 0 Hytrin 0 003 @ 02627277 n 0000 @ 02606493 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | antihypertensive drug (trade name Hytrin) used to treat high blood pressure 04242291 06 n 02 terbinafine 0 Lamisil 0 002 @ 02626354 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | an oral antifungal drug (trade name Lamisil) used to treat cases of fungal nail disease 04242465 06 n 03 terminal 0 terminus 1 depot 0 007 @ 04140480 n 0000 #p 04300198 n 0000 ~ 02601249 n 0000 ~ 02822233 n 0000 ~ 02878534 n 0000 ~ 03896634 n 0000 ~ 04181511 n 0000 | station where transport vehicles load or unload passengers or goods 04242715 06 n 02 terminal 1 pole 3 006 @ 02981817 n 0000 #p 03150657 n 0000 #p 02711746 n 0000 ~ 02621051 n 0000 ~ 03674001 n 0000 ~ 03837115 n 0000 | a contact on an electrical device (such as a battery) at which electric current enters or leaves 04242965 06 n 01 terminal 2 004 @ 03159398 n 0000 ~ 03467228 n 0000 %p 03480332 n 0000 ~ 03921562 n 0000 | electronic equipment consisting of a device providing access to a computer; has a keyboard and display 04243177 06 n 01 terminus 0 001 @ 08042383 n 0000 | either end of a railroad or bus route 04243269 06 n 03 terminus 2 terminal_figure 0 term 0 002 @ 04141259 n 0000 ;c 05757212 n 0000 | (architecture) a statue or a human bust or an animal carved out of the top of a square pillar; originally used as a boundary marker in ancient Rome 04243515 06 n 01 terraced_house 0 003 @ 03960182 n 0000 #m 07920439 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a house that is part of a terrace 04243647 06 n 01 terra_cotta 0 001 @ 03143879 n 0000 | a hard unglazed brownish-red earthenware 04243745 06 n 01 terrarium 0 001 @ 04362715 n 0000 | a vivarium in which selected living plants are kept and observed 04243865 06 n 02 terra_sigillata 0 Samian_ware 0 001 @ 03143879 n 0000 | earthenware made from the reddish-brown clay found on the Aegean island of Lemnos 04244022 06 n 03 terry 0 terry_cloth 0 terrycloth 0 002 @ 03189674 n 0000 @ 04287134 n 0000 | a pile fabric (usually cotton) with uncut loops on both sides; used to make bath towels and bath robes 04244221 06 n 01 Tesla_coil 0 001 @ 04298121 n 0000 | a step-up transformer with an air core; used to produce high voltages at high frequencies 04244367 06 n 01 tessella 0 002 @ 04244455 n 0000 + 01299345 v 0101 | a small tessera 04244455 06 n 01 tessera 0 004 @ 04263906 n 0000 #p 03645878 n 0000 + 01299345 v 0101 ~ 04244367 n 0000 | a small square tile of stone or glass used in making mosaics 04244624 06 n 01 test_bed 0 001 @ 04423637 n 0000 | a place equipped with instruments for testing (e.g. engines or machinery or computer programs etc.) under working conditions 04244803 06 n 01 test_equipment 0 001 @ 03174243 n 0000 | equipment required to perform a test 04244900 06 n 01 tester 0 001 @ 02846951 n 0000 | a flat canopy (especially one over a four-poster bed) 04245006 06 n 01 test_paper 0 001 @ 03436573 n 0000 | paper impregnated with an indicator for use in chemical tests 04245124 06 n 01 test_range 0 001 @ 03900530 n 0000 | a range for conducting tests 04245209 06 n 03 test_rocket 0 research_rocket 0 test_instrument_vehicle 0 002 @ 03945064 n 0000 ~ 04099402 n 0000 | a rocket fired for test purposes 04245361 06 n 02 test_room 0 testing_room 0 001 @ 03951013 n 0000 | a room in which tests are conducted 04245467 06 n 01 test_tube 0 001 @ 04319806 n 0000 | glass tube closed at one end 04245551 06 n 01 testudo 0 001 @ 03862579 n 0000 | a movable protective covering that provided protection from above; used by Roman troops when approaching the walls of a besieged fortification 04245747 06 n 01 tetracaine 0 001 @ 03544011 n 0000 | a crystalline compound used in the form of a hydrochloride as a local anesthetic 04245884 06 n 04 tetrachlorethylene 0 tetrachloroethylene 0 ethylene_tetrachloride 0 carbon_dichloride 0 001 @ 04352408 n 0000 | anthelmintic agent used against hookworm and other nematodes 04246076 06 n 02 tetracycline 0 Achromycin 0 004 @ 02622613 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 ~ 03059290 n 0000 ~ 03629838 n 0000 | an antibiotic (trade name Achromycin) derived from microorganisms of the genus Streptomyces and used broadly to treat infections 04246331 06 n 02 tetrahydrocannabinol 0 THC 0 001 @ 03865264 n 0000 | psychoactive substance present in marijuana 04246447 06 n 02 tetraskelion 0 tetraskele 0 002 @ 03063796 n 0000 ~ 06460234 n 0000 | a figure consisting of four stylized human arms or legs (or bent lines) radiating from a center 04246632 06 n 01 tetrode 0 001 @ 04320487 n 0000 | a thermionic tube having four electrodes 04246726 06 n 01 textile_machine 0 006 @ 03561924 n 0000 ~ 03490729 n 0000 ~ 03551768 n 0000 ~ 04020880 n 0000 ~ 04114711 n 0000 ~ 04407017 n 0000 | a machine for making textiles 04246907 06 n 01 textile_mill 0 002 @ 03196165 n 0000 ~ 03002669 n 0000 | a factory for making textiles 04247013 06 n 01 thalidomide 0 002 @ 04008882 n 0000 @ 08860772 n 0000 | a sedative and hypnotic drug; withdrawn from sale after discovered to cause severe birth defects because it inhibits angiogenesis 04247218 06 n 02 thatch 0 thatched_roof 0 002 @ 03950188 n 0000 + 01196275 v 0101 | a house roof made with a plant material (as straw) 04247355 06 n 03 theater 0 theatre 0 house 2 021 @ 02809375 n 0000 ;c 06577694 n 0000 ~ 02642199 n 0000 %p 02783269 n 0000 ~ 02923431 n 0000 %p 02924162 n 0000 ~ 03086200 n 0000 %p 03120382 n 0000 %p 03331842 n 0000 ~ 03399792 n 0000 ~ 03541629 n 0000 ~ 03658613 n 0000 ~ 03704522 n 0000 %p 03707851 n 0000 %p 03707964 n 0000 %p 03745226 n 0000 %p 03745464 n 0000 %p 04131643 n 0000 %p 04137097 n 0000 %p 04248364 n 0000 %p 04263029 n 0000 | a building where theatrical performances or motion-picture shows can be presented; "the house was full" 04247903 06 n 02 theater_curtain 0 theatre_curtain 0 003 @ 03037017 n 0000 #p 04248364 n 0000 ~ 03971024 n 0000 | a hanging cloth that conceals the stage from the view of the audience; rises or parts at the beginning and descends or closes between acts and at the end of a performance 04248190 06 n 01 theater_light 0 005 @ 03528766 n 0000 ~ 03256812 n 0000 %m 03414910 n 0000 %m 03532855 n 0000 %m 04121691 n 0000 | any of various lights used in a theater 04248364 06 n 02 theater_stage 0 theatre_stage 0 006 @ 04131643 n 0000 #p 04247355 n 0000 %p 03861512 n 0000 %p 03861698 n 0000 %p 04247903 n 0000 ~ 04259360 n 0000 | a stage in a theater on which actors can perform 04248582 06 n 02 theodolite 0 transit 0 004 @ 04196386 n 0000 + 01812784 v 0201 %p 02604988 n 0000 ~ 04213429 n 0000 | a surveying instrument for measuring horizontal and vertical angles, consisting of a small telescope mounted on a tripod 04248824 06 n 01 thermal_printer 0 001 @ 03853110 n 0000 | a printer that produces characters by applying heat to special paper that is sensitive to heat 04248980 06 n 01 thermal_reactor 0 002 @ 03689841 n 0000 ! 03203376 n 0101 | a nuclear reactor in which nuclear fissions are caused by neutrons that are slowed down by a moderator 04249162 06 n 02 thermistor 0 thermal_resistor 0 001 @ 04013452 n 0000 | a semiconductor device made of materials whose resistance varies as a function of temperature; can be used to compensate for temperature variation in other components of a circuit 04249417 06 n 05 thermobaric_bomb 0 fuel-air_bomb 0 vacuum_bomb 0 volume-detonation_bomb 0 aerosol_bomb 1 002 @ 02765408 n 0000 @ 03276112 n 0000 | a bomb that uses a fuel-air explosive; "a thermobaric bomb can create overpressures equal to an atomic bomb" 04249676 06 n 02 thermocouple 0 thermocouple_junction 0 001 @ 04250792 n 0000 | a kind of thermometer consisting of two wires of different metals that are joined at both ends; one junction is at the temperature to be measured and the other is held at a fixed lower temperature; the current generated in the circuit is proportional to the temperature difference 04250039 06 n 03 thermoelectric_thermometer 0 thermel 0 electric_thermometer 0 001 @ 04250792 n 0000 | a thermometer that uses thermoelectric current to measure temperature 04250214 06 n 02 thermograph 0 thermometrograph 0 001 @ 04250792 n 0000 | a thermometer that records temperature variations on a graph as a function of time 04250373 06 n 01 thermograph 1 001 @ 03599962 n 0000 | medical instrument that uses an infrared camera to reveal temperature variations on the surface of the body 04250538 06 n 02 thermohydrometer 0 thermogravimeter 0 001 @ 03422587 n 0000 | a hydrometer that includes a thermometer 04250660 06 n 01 thermojunction 0 001 @ 03472803 n 0000 | a junction between two dissimilar metals across which a voltage appears 04250792 06 n 01 thermometer 0 024 @ 03594285 n 0000 ~ 02603738 n 0000 ~ 02844140 n 0000 %p 02851159 n 0000 ~ 02887865 n 0000 ~ 03028014 n 0000 ~ 03132947 n 0000 ~ 03197087 n 0000 ~ 03301090 n 0000 ~ 03593222 n 0000 ~ 03596794 n 0000 ~ 03609396 n 0000 ~ 03716954 n 0000 ~ 03877565 n 0000 ~ 03906953 n 0000 ~ 03925866 n 0000 ~ 03931581 n 0000 ~ 04012004 n 0000 ~ 04233758 n 0000 ~ 04249676 n 0000 ~ 04250039 n 0000 ~ 04250214 n 0000 ~ 04251468 n 0000 ~ 04395965 n 0000 | measuring instrument for measuring temperature 04251311 06 n 02 thermonuclear_reactor 0 fusion_reactor 0 001 @ 03689841 n 0000 | a nuclear reactor that uses controlled nuclear fusion to generate energy 04251468 06 n 01 thermopile 0 001 @ 04250792 n 0000 | a kind of thermometer for measuring heat radiation; consists of several thermocouple junctions in series 04251629 06 n 03 thermos 0 thermos_bottle 0 thermos_flask 0 001 @ 04343184 n 0000 | vacuum flask that preserves temperature of hot or cold drinks 04251777 06 n 02 thermostat 0 thermoregulator 0 007 @ 03918692 n 0000 #p 02990982 n 0000 #p 03435523 n 0000 + 02436497 v 0101 %p 02739665 n 0000 ~ 03028240 n 0000 ~ 03877885 n 0000 | a regulator for automatically regulating temperature by starting or stopping the supply of heat 04252058 06 n 01 thiabendazole 0 002 @ 02626354 n 0000 @ 04352408 n 0000 | an antifungal agent and anthelmintic 04252172 06 n 01 thiazide 0 005 @ 03097914 n 0000 ~ 02914613 n 0000 ~ 03421341 n 0000 ~ 03421749 n 0000 ~ 04308094 n 0000 | any of a group of drugs commonly used as diuretics in the treatment of hypertension; they block the reabsorption of sodium in the kidneys 04252436 06 n 01 thigh_pad 0 001 @ 03863486 n 0000 | protective garment consisting of a pad worn over the thighs by football players 04252571 06 n 01 thill 0 001 @ 04022590 n 0000 | one of two shafts extending from the body of a cart or carriage on either side of the animal that pulls it 04252729 06 n 01 thimble 0 002 @ 02850132 n 0000 @ 02982528 n 0000 | a small metal cap to protect the finger while sewing; can be used as a small container 04252887 06 n 03 thimerosal 0 sodium_ethylmercurithiosalicylate 0 Merthiolate 0 002 @ 02630214 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a light-colored crystalline powder (trade name Merthiolate) used as a surgical antiseptic 04253102 06 n 01 thing 0 007 @ 00019244 n 0000 ~ 03234217 n 0000 ~ 03788451 n 0000 ~ 04088582 n 0000 ~ 04136682 n 0000 ~ 04345821 n 0000 ~ 04418652 n 0000 | an artifact; "how does this thing work?" 04253302 06 n 01 thing 1 008 @ 00001740 n 0000 ~ 02898288 n 0000 ~ 03271624 n 0000 ~ 03407310 n 0000 ~ 03466271 n 0000 ~ 04007854 n 0000 ~ 04154243 n 0000 ~ 04396574 n 0000 | an entity that is not named specifically; "I couldn't tell what the thing was" 04253558 06 n 01 thinning_shears 0 001 @ 04026816 n 0000 | shears with one serrate blade; used for thinning hair 04253673 06 n 01 thioguanine 0 001 @ 02628555 n 0000 | an antineoplastic drug used to treat acute leukemias 04253783 06 n 04 thiopental 0 thiopental_sodium 0 thiopentobarbital_sodium 0 Pentothal 0 003 @ 02694605 n 0000 @ 04319157 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | barbiturate that is a hygroscopic powder (trade name Pentothal) that is a strong barbiturate that acts rapidly; induces a relaxed state when injected as a general anesthetic 04254109 06 n 02 thioridazine 0 Mellaril 0 002 @ 03575209 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a tranquilizer (trade name Mellaril) used to treat schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders 04254292 06 n 01 Thiosulfil 0 001 @ 04183929 n 0000 | trade name for a sulfonamide antibacterial 04254391 06 n 01 thiotepa 0 001 @ 02628555 n 0000 | an antineoplastic drug used to treat certain malignancies 04254503 06 n 02 thiothixene 0 Navane 0 002 @ 03575209 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a tranquilizer (trade name Navane) used to treat schizophrenia 04254651 06 n 02 third_base 0 third 1 001 @ 02700259 n 0000 | the base that must be touched third by a base runner in baseball; "he was cut down on a close play at third" 04254824 06 n 02 third_gear 0 third 0 002 @ 03306006 n 0000 #p 02853224 n 0000 | the third from the lowest forward ratio gear in the gear box of a motor vehicle; "you shouldn't try to start in third gear" 04255031 06 n 01 third_rail 0 001 @ 04290752 n 0000 | a rail through which electric current is supplied to an electric locomotive 04255163 06 n 01 thong 1 001 @ 03517168 n 0000 | a thin strip of leather; often used to lash things together 04255274 06 n 01 thoroughfare 0 005 @ 03941718 n 0000 ~ 02649666 n 0000 ~ 02750938 n 0000 ~ 04167561 n 0000 ~ 04168158 n 0000 | a public road from one place to another 04255444 06 n 02 thread 0 yarn 0 015 @ 02993811 n 0000 + 01319468 v 0102 + 01479681 v 0101 ~ 03002307 n 0000 ~ 03060904 n 0000 ~ 03245379 n 0000 ~ 03508748 n 0000 ~ 03528483 n 0000 ~ 03787714 n 0000 ~ 03874074 n 0000 ~ 04198091 n 0000 ~ 04268416 n 0000 ~ 04374825 n 0000 ~ 04420795 n 0000 ~ 04426537 n 0000 | a fine cord of twisted fibers (of cotton or silk or wool or nylon etc.) used in sewing and weaving 04255854 06 n 02 three-centered_arch 0 basket-handle_arch 0 001 @ 03958748 n 0000 | a round arch whose inner curve is drawn with circles having three centers 04256014 06 n 01 three-decker 0 001 @ 04375571 n 0000 | a warship carrying guns on three decks 04256111 06 n 01 three-decker 1 001 @ 04034011 n 0000 | any ship having three decks 04256197 06 n 02 three-dimensional_radar 0 3d_radar 0 001 @ 03887509 n 0000 | radar that will report altitude as well as azimuth and distance of a target 04256353 06 n 01 three-piece_suit 0 002 @ 02821450 n 0000 %p 04355538 n 0000 | a business suit consisting of a jacket and vest and trousers 04256495 06 n 01 three-quarter_binding 0 001 @ 02740508 n 0000 | the spine and much of the sides are a different material from the rest of the cover 04256646 06 n 02 three-way_switch 0 three-point_switch 0 001 @ 04203147 n 0000 | an electric switch that has three terminals; used to control a circuit from two different locations 04256829 06 n 03 thresher 0 thrasher 0 threshing_machine 0 003 @ 03201686 n 0000 + 01375757 v 0201 + 01375757 v 0102 | a farm machine for separating seeds or grain from the husks and straw 04257020 06 n 01 threshing_floor 0 001 @ 02641332 n 0000 | a floor or ground area for threshing or treading out grain 04257140 06 n 02 threshold_element 0 threshold_gate 0 001 @ 03549936 n 0000 | a logic element that performs a threshold operation 04257272 06 n 02 thriftshop 0 second-hand_store 0 001 @ 04042110 n 0000 | a shop that sells second-hand goods at reduced prices 04257402 06 n 01 throat 0 001 @ 03748155 n 0000 | a passage resembling a throat in shape or function; "the throat of the vase"; "the throat of a chimney"; 04257559 06 n 01 throat 1 002 @ 03703456 n 0000 #p 04038802 n 0000 | an opening in the vamp of a shoe at the instep 04257677 06 n 01 throat_protector 0 001 @ 03863486 n 0000 | protective garment worn by hockey goalkeeper and catcher in baseball 04257808 06 n 03 thrombolytic 0 thrombolytic_agent 0 clot_buster 0 002 @ 03773110 n 0000 ~ 04269606 n 0000 | a kind of pharmaceutical that can break up clots blocking the flow of blood to the heart muscle 04258015 06 n 01 throne 0 007 @ 02894344 n 0000 + 02319598 v 0102 + 02488725 v 0101 ~ 02877591 n 0000 ~ 03610129 n 0000 ~ 03659555 n 0000 ~ 03755170 n 0000 | the chair of state of a monarch, bishop, etc.; "the king sat on his throne" 04258251 06 n 01 throstle 0 001 @ 04114711 n 0000 | a spinning machine formerly used to twist and wind fibers of cotton or wool continuously 04258394 06 n 01 throughput 0 002 @ 03715243 n 0000 ;c 02971359 n 0000 | output relative to input; the amount passing through a system from input to output (especially of a computer program over a period of time) 04258609 06 n 01 throw 0 002 @ 02721172 n 0000 + 01457059 v 0101 | bedclothes consisting of a lightweight cloth covering (an afghan or bedspread) that is casually thrown over something 04258796 06 n 04 throwing_stick 1 throwing_board 0 spear_thrower 0 dart_thrower 0 001 @ 03068033 n 0000 | a sling-like device used in various primitive societies to propel a dart or spear 04258986 06 n 01 throw_pillow 0 001 @ 03037421 n 0000 | a small cushion that is used for decorative purposes 04259097 06 n 01 thrust_bearing 0 001 @ 02718071 n 0000 | a bearing designed to take thrusts parallel to the axis of revolution 04259227 06 n 01 thruster 0 001 @ 03944810 n 0000 | a small rocket engine that provides the thrust needed to maneuver a spacecraft 04259360 06 n 01 thrust_stage 0 001 @ 04248364 n 0000 | a theater stage that extends out into the audience's part of a theater and has seats on three sides 04259518 06 n 01 thumb 0 002 @ 03009582 n 0000 #p 03315457 n 0000 | the part of a glove that provides a covering for the thumb 04259647 06 n 01 thumbhole 0 002 @ 03220075 n 0000 #p 02780010 n 0000 | a finger hole made to fit the thumb (as in a bowling ball) 04259780 06 n 01 thumbhole 1 002 @ 03396429 n 0000 #p 04420394 n 0000 | the hole in a woodwind that is closed and opened with the thumb 04259918 06 n 01 thumb_index 0 001 @ 03688153 n 0000 | one of a series of rounded notches in the fore edge of a book to indicate sections 04260058 06 n 01 thumbscrew 1 001 @ 03996566 n 0000 | screw designed to be turned with the thumb and fingers 04260169 06 n 01 thumbscrew 2 001 @ 03444414 n 0000 | instrument of torture that crushes the thumb 04260270 06 n 01 thumbstall 0 001 @ 03862579 n 0000 | protective covering for an injured thumb 04260367 06 n 03 thumbtack 0 drawing_pin 0 pushpin 0 003 @ 04213544 n 0000 @ 03740487 n 0000 + 01317693 v 0101 | a tack for attaching papers to a bulletin board or drawing board 04260547 06 n 01 thunderer 0 002 @ 03683440 n 0000 + 01013013 v 0101 | a noisemaker that makes a sound like thunder 04260665 06 n 02 thwart 0 cross_thwart 0 002 @ 03023792 n 0000 #p 03083865 n 0000 | a crosspiece spreading the gunnels of a boat; used as a seat in a rowboat 04260825 06 n 01 tiara 0 001 @ 03464675 n 0000 | a crown-like jewelled headdress worn by women on formal occasions 04260942 06 n 01 tick 0 002 @ 03592039 n 0000 + 01292294 v 0101 | a light mattress 04261027 06 n 02 ticker 0 stock_ticker 0 001 @ 02899940 n 0000 | character printer that automatically prints stock quotations on tickertape 04261169 06 n 01 ticker_tape 0 001 @ 04172147 n 0000 | paper strip on which a telegraphic stock ticker prints 04261281 06 n 01 ticket_window 0 001 @ 04411211 n 0000 | a window through which tickets are sold (as from a ticket booth) 04261405 06 n 01 ticking 0 002 @ 03189674 n 0000 + 01292294 v 0101 | a strong fabric used for mattress and pillow covers 04261528 06 n 01 tickler_coil 0 001 @ 02955439 n 0000 | a small coil in series with the anode of a vacuum tube and coupled to the grid to provide feedback 04261685 06 n 01 tidemark 0 001 @ 03436573 n 0000 | indicator consisting of a line at the high-water or low-water limits of the tides 04261821 06 n 01 tidy 0 001 @ 03907656 n 0000 | receptacle that holds odds and ends (as sewing materials) 04261929 06 n 01 tie 0 003 @ 02993811 n 0000 + 01247215 v 0101 ~ 03117913 n 0000 | a cord (or string or ribbon or wire etc.) with which something is tied; "he needed a tie for the packages" 04262121 06 n 02 tie 2 tie_beam 0 001 @ 02717146 n 0000 | a horizontal beam used to prevent two other structural members from spreading apart or separating; "he nailed the rafters together with a tie beam" 04262329 06 n 04 tie 3 railroad_tie 0 crosstie 0 sleeper 1 002 @ 02783986 n 0000 #p 03895665 n 0000 | one of the cross braces that support the rails on a railway track; "the British call a railroad tie a sleeper" 04262544 06 n 01 tie_clip 0 001 @ 03464807 n 0000 | a piece of jewelry that holds a man's tie in place 04262649 06 n 01 tier 0 001 @ 03514176 n 0000 | one of two or more layers one atop another; "tier upon tier of huge casks"; "a three-tier wedding cake" 04262803 06 n 01 tier 1 002 @ 03953334 n 0000 + 01247215 v 0101 | something that is used for tying; "the sail is fastened to the yard with tiers" 04262951 06 n 01 tie_rack 0 001 @ 03886388 n 0000 | a rack for storing ties 04263029 06 n 01 tiered_seats 0 005 @ 04005214 n 0000 #p 04130980 n 0000 #p 04247355 n 0000 #p 02612786 n 0000 ~ 04135503 n 0000 | seating that is arranged in sloping tiers so that spectators in the back can see over the heads of those in front 04263276 06 n 01 tie_rod 0 002 @ 03945755 n 0000 #p 04147066 n 0000 | either of two rods that link the steering gear to the front wheels 04263415 06 n 03 tie_tack 0 tiepin 0 scarfpin 0 001 @ 03792306 n 0000 | a pin used to hold the tie in place 04263525 06 n 01 tightrope 0 002 @ 03953334 n 0000 ~ 03391048 n 0000 | tightly stretched rope or wire on which acrobats perform high above the ground 04263677 06 n 02 tights 0 leotards 1 003 @ 03409610 n 0000 ~ 03572110 n 0000 ~ 03739224 n 0000 | skintight knit hose covering the body from the waist to the feet worn by acrobats and dancers and as stockings by women and girls 04263906 06 n 01 tile 0 004 @ 04071407 n 0000 #p 04264205 n 0000 + 01299130 v 0101 ~ 04244455 n 0000 | a flat thin rectangular slab (as of fired clay or rubber or linoleum) used to cover surfaces 04264104 06 n 01 tile_cutter 0 001 @ 03039706 n 0000 | a cutter (tool for cutting) for floor tiles 04264205 06 n 01 tile_roof 0 002 @ 03950188 n 0000 %p 04263906 n 0000 | a roof made of fired clay tiles 04264311 06 n 01 tiller 0 002 @ 03522749 n 0000 #p 03962124 n 0000 | lever used to turn the rudder on a boat 04264422 06 n 01 tilter 0 002 @ 03068033 n 0000 + 01830380 v 0103 | a device for emptying a cask by tilting it without disturbing the dregs 04264564 06 n 03 tilt-top_table 0 tip-top_table 0 tip_table 0 001 @ 03756636 n 0000 | a pedestal table whose top is hinged so that it can be tilted to a vertical position 04264737 06 n 01 timber 0 005 @ 02717146 n 0000 ~ 03003339 n 0000 ~ 04150846 n 0000 ~ 04171819 n 0000 ~ 04329906 n 0000 | a beam made of wood 04264881 06 n 01 timber 1 001 @ 03837420 n 0000 | a post made of wood 04264953 06 n 01 timber_hitch 0 001 @ 03393244 n 0000 | a hitch used to secure a rope to a log or spar; often supplemented by a half hitch 04265094 06 n 01 timbrel 0 001 @ 03131431 n 0000 | small hand drum similar to a tambourine; formerly carried by itinerant jugglers 04265227 06 n 01 time-ball 0 002 @ 13111772 n 0000 #p 04266505 n 0000 | a ball that slides down a staff to show a fixed time; especially at an observatory 04265384 06 n 02 time_bomb 0 infernal_machine 0 001 @ 02765408 n 0000 | a bomb that has a detonating mechanism that can be set to go off at a particular time 04265544 06 n 01 time_capsule 0 001 @ 02982528 n 0000 | container for preserving historical records to be discovered at some future time 04265683 06 n 01 timecard 0 001 @ 13956908 n 0000 | a card used with a time clock to record an employee's starting and quitting times each day 04265828 06 n 01 time_clock 0 001 @ 02936915 n 0000 | clock used to record the hours that people work 04265932 06 n 02 time-delay_measuring_instrument 0 time-delay_measuring_system 0 001 @ 02918671 n 0000 | chronoscope for measuring the time difference between two events 04266104 06 n 01 time_exposure 0 001 @ 03777247 n 0000 | a photograph produced with a relatively long exposure time 04266222 06 n 01 time-fuse 0 001 @ 03282498 n 0000 | a fuse made to burn for a given time (especially to explode a bomb) 04266345 06 n 01 time_machine 0 001 @ 03561924 n 0000 | a science fiction machine that is supposed to transport people or objects into the past or the future 04266505 06 n 02 timepiece 0 timekeeper 0 013 @ 03594285 n 0000 ~ 02657931 n 0000 %p 02680642 n 0000 ~ 02936915 n 0000 %p 03071469 n 0000 %p 03176200 n 0000 %p 03349157 n 0000 %p 03354517 n 0000 ~ 03978672 n 0000 ~ 04186946 n 0000 %p 04265227 n 0000 ~ 04266845 n 0000 ~ 04378726 n 0000 | a measuring instrument or device for keeping time 04266845 06 n 01 timer 0 006 @ 04266505 n 0000 + 00678944 v 0101 + 00477618 v 0102 ~ 02918470 n 0000 ~ 03744523 n 0000 ~ 04161371 n 0000 | a timepiece that measures a time interval and signals its end 04267048 06 n 01 timer 1 002 @ 03324046 n 0000 + 00288759 v 0101 | a regulator that activates or deactivates a mechanism at set times 04267184 06 n 01 time-switch 0 001 @ 04203147 n 0000 | a switch set to operate at a desired time 04267283 06 n 02 timolol 0 Blocadren 0 002 @ 02732374 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a beta blocker (trade name Blocadren) administered after heart attacks 04267438 06 n 01 tin_can 1 001 @ 03065482 n 0000 | informal term for a destroyer 04267521 06 n 01 tincture 0 004 @ 03600430 n 0000 ;c 05696845 n 0000 ~ 04267704 n 0000 ~ 11180674 n 0000 | (pharmacology) a medicine consisting of an extract in an alcohol solution 04267704 06 n 02 tincture_of_iodine 0 iodine 0 002 @ 04267521 n 0000 @ 02630214 n 0000 | a tincture consisting of a solution of iodine in ethyl alcohol; applied topically to wounds as an antiseptic 04267904 06 n 01 tinderbox 0 001 @ 02780860 n 0000 | a box for holding tinder 04267984 06 n 01 tine 0 003 @ 03859281 n 0000 #p 03260406 n 0000 #p 03800401 n 0000 | prong on a fork or pitchfork or antler 04268111 06 n 02 tinfoil 0 tin_foil 0 002 @ 03252936 n 0000 %s 13819809 n 0000 | foil made of tin or an alloy of tin and lead 04268239 06 n 01 tin_plate 0 002 @ 04029433 n 0000 #s 04268807 n 0000 | thin sheet metal (iron or steel) coated with tin to prevent rusting; used especially for cans and pots 04268416 06 n 01 tinsel 0 003 @ 04255444 n 0000 + 01629898 v 0101 + 01477219 v 0101 | a thread with glittering metal foil attached 04268549 06 n 01 tinsel 1 003 @ 03054637 n 0000 + 01629898 v 0101 + 02258010 v 0101 | a showy decoration that is basically valueless; "all the tinsel of self-promotion" 04268720 06 n 01 tintack 0 001 @ 04213544 n 0000 | tack or small nail of tinned iron 04268807 06 n 01 tinware 0 002 @ 02650225 n 0000 %s 04268239 n 0000 | articles of commerce made of tin plate 04268918 06 n 01 tippet 0 001 @ 02850857 n 0000 | a woman's fur shoulder cape with hanging ends; often consisting of the whole fur of a fox or marten 04269070 06 n 02 tire 0 tyre 0 004 @ 03403613 n 0000 ~ 02865504 n 0000 ~ 03821128 n 0000 ~ 04366874 n 0000 | hoop that covers a wheel; "automobile tires are usually made of rubber and filled with compressed air" 04269284 06 n 02 tire_chains 0 snow_chains 0 001 @ 02892416 n 0000 | chains attached to wheels to increase traction on ice or snow 04269417 06 n 02 tire_iron 0 tire_tool 0 002 @ 03361138 n 0000 @ 03522749 n 0000 | hand tool consisting of a lever that is used to force the casing of a pneumatic tire onto a steel wheel 04269606 06 n 02 tissue_plasminogen_activator 0 Activase 0 002 @ 04257808 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a thrombolytic agent (trade name Activase) that causes fibrinolysis at the site of a blood clot; used in treating acute myocardial infarction 04269852 06 n 01 titfer 0 002 @ 03369427 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a hat (Cockney rhyming slang: `tit for tat' rhymes with `hat') 04269986 06 n 01 tithe_barn 0 001 @ 02696043 n 0000 | barn originally built to hold tithes paid in kind and common in England 04270114 06 n 01 titrator 0 002 @ 02633705 n 0000 + 00478560 v 0101 | an apparatus for performing a titration 04270226 06 n 01 T-junction 0 001 @ 03472610 n 0000 | a junction where two roads or pipes etc. meet to form a T 04270340 06 n 01 T-network 0 001 @ 02924505 n 0000 | a circuit formed by two equal series circuits with a shunt between them 04270467 06 n 02 TNT 0 trinitrotoluene 0 001 @ 03185136 n 0000 | explosive consisting of a yellow crystalline compound that is a flammable toxic derivative of toluene 04270636 06 n 01 toaster 0 002 @ 03485562 n 0000 + 00311861 v 0101 | a kitchen appliance (usually electric) for toasting bread 04270765 06 n 01 toaster_oven 0 001 @ 03485562 n 0000 | kitchen appliance consisting of a small electric oven for toasting or warming food 04270906 06 n 01 toasting_fork 0 001 @ 03260406 n 0000 | long-handled fork for cooking or toasting frankfurters or bread etc. (especially over an open fire) 04271065 06 n 01 toastrack 0 001 @ 03886388 n 0000 | a rack for holding slices of toast 04271155 06 n 02 tobacco 0 baccy 0 010 @ 14140602 n 0000 @ 03130838 n 0000 ~ 03216463 n 0000 ~ 03948838 n 0000 ~ 04084872 n 0000 ~ 04089940 n 0000 %s 12158175 n 0000 %s 13874023 n 0000 ~ 13874562 n 0000 ~ 13874659 n 0000 | leaves of the tobacco plant dried and prepared for smoking or ingestion 04271452 06 n 01 tobacco_pouch 0 001 @ 03842154 n 0000 | a pouch for carrying pipe tobacco 04271545 06 n 03 tobacco_shop 0 tobacconist_shop 0 tobacconist 0 001 @ 04042110 n 0000 | a shop that sells pipes and pipe tobacco and cigars and cigarettes 04271703 06 n 01 toboggan 0 002 @ 04073266 n 0000 + 01883411 v 0101 | a long narrow sled without runners; boards curve upward in front 04271840 06 n 02 tobramycin 0 Nebcin 0 002 @ 02623238 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | an antibiotic (trade name Nebcin) that is especially effective against gram-negative bacteria 04272018 06 n 03 toby 0 toby_jug 0 toby_fillpot_jug 0 001 @ 03655162 n 0000 | a drinking mug in the shape of a stout man wearing a three-cornered hat 04272170 06 n 02 tocainide 0 Tonocard 0 002 @ 02622349 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | antiarrhythmic drug (trade name Tonocard) used to treat ventricular arrhythmias when less dangerous drugs have failed 04272373 06 n 02 tocsin 0 warning_bell 0 001 @ 02725348 n 0000 | a bell used to sound an alarm 04272470 06 n 01 toe 0 004 @ 03009582 n 0000 #p 04339966 n 0000 #p 04157604 n 0000 #p 04091722 n 0000 | the part of footwear that provides a covering for the toes 04272635 06 n 01 toe 1 005 @ 03746082 n 0000 #p 03320434 n 0000 ;c 00440870 n 0000 + 01361765 v 0101 + 01363600 v 0101 | (golf) the part of a clubhead farthest from the shaft 04272812 06 n 01 toecap 0 004 @ 03862579 n 0000 #p 02771183 n 0000 #p 04038802 n 0000 ~ 04415566 n 0000 | leather covering the toe of a boot or shoe and reinforcing or decorating it 04272996 06 n 01 toehold 0 001 @ 03256667 n 0000 | a small foothold used in climbing 04273083 06 n 01 toga 0 002 @ 02936025 n 0000 ~ 04273197 n 0000 | a one-piece cloak worn by men in ancient Rome 04273197 06 n 01 toga_virilis 0 003 @ 04273083 n 0000 ;r 08264980 n 0000 ;c 14391345 n 0000 | (ancient Rome) a toga worn by a youth as a symbol of manhood and citizenship 04273370 06 n 01 toggle 0 003 @ 03202450 n 0000 + 01564067 v 0101 + 02289919 v 0101 | a fastener consisting of a peg or pin or crosspiece that is inserted into an eye at the end of a rope or a chain or a cable in order to fasten it to something (as another rope or chain or cable) 04273653 06 n 01 toggle_bolt 0 001 @ 03202450 n 0000 | a fastener consisting of a threaded bolt and a hinged spring-loaded toggle; used to fasten objects to hollow walls 04273825 06 n 01 toggle_joint 0 001 @ 03468033 n 0000 | a joint made by two arms attached by a pivot; used to apply pressure at the two ends by straightening the joint 04273995 06 n 04 toggle_switch 0 toggle 1 on-off_switch 0 on/off_switch 0 004 @ 04203147 n 0000 + 01433244 v 0201 + 02289919 v 0201 ~ 03088277 n 0000 | a hinged switch that can assume either of two positions 04274205 06 n 03 togs 0 threads 0 duds 0 001 @ 02942117 n 0000 | informal terms for clothing 04274300 06 n 07 toilet 0 lavatory 0 lav 0 can 2 john 0 privy 1 bathroom 1 006 @ 03951013 n 0000 ~ 03373167 n 0000 ~ 03866797 n 0000 %p 04274531 n 0000 ~ 04378135 n 0000 ~ 04381301 n 0000 | a room equipped with toilet facilities 04274531 06 n 08 toilet 1 can 3 commode 0 crapper 0 pot 1 potty 1 stool 1 throne 1 010 @ 03819002 n 0000 #p 04274300 n 0000 #p 02709425 n 0000 + 00071830 v 0701 + 00071830 v 0407 ~ 03249124 n 0000 ~ 03249271 n 0000 ~ 03842027 n 0000 %p 04275038 n 0000 %p 04275846 n 0000 | a plumbing fixture for defecation and urination 04274854 06 n 02 toilet_bag 0 sponge_bag 0 002 @ 02676701 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a waterproof bag for holding bathrooms items (soap and toothpaste etc.) when you are travelling 04275038 06 n 01 toilet_bowl 0 002 @ 02778944 n 0000 #p 04274531 n 0000 | the bowl of a toilet that can be flushed with water 04275166 06 n 02 toilet_kit 0 travel_kit 0 001 @ 03485160 n 0000 | a kit for carrying toilet articles while traveling 04275286 06 n 03 toilet_powder 0 bath_powder 0 dusting_powder 0 002 @ 03842991 n 0000 ~ 04216854 n 0000 | a fine powder for spreading on the body (as after bathing) 04275453 06 n 03 toiletry 0 toilet_article 0 toiletries 0 016 @ 03443493 n 0000 ~ 02629244 n 0000 ~ 02709217 n 0000 ~ 02709876 n 0000 ~ 03000108 n 0000 ~ 03015286 n 0000 ~ 03061637 n 0000 ~ 03347837 n 0000 ~ 03349005 n 0000 ~ 03553629 n 0000 ~ 03651991 n 0000 ~ 03768340 n 0000 ~ 03842991 n 0000 ~ 04026019 n 0000 ~ 04026236 n 0000 ~ 04280899 n 0000 | an artifact used in making your toilet 04275846 06 n 01 toilet_seat 0 002 @ 04004316 n 0000 #p 04274531 n 0000 | the hinged seat on a toilet 04275950 06 n 03 toilet_soap 0 face_soap 0 bath_soap 0 001 @ 04090419 n 0000 | soap used as a toiletry 04276055 06 n 02 toilet_water 0 eau_de_toilette 0 001 @ 03768340 n 0000 | a perfumed liquid lighter than cologne 04276170 06 n 01 tokamak 0 002 @ 02896126 n 0000 %p 03567509 n 0000 | a doughnut-shaped chamber used in fusion research; a plasma is heated and confined in a magnetic bottle 04276346 06 n 01 token 0 002 @ 03092016 n 0000 ~ 04181623 n 0000 | a metal or plastic disk that can be used (as a substitute for coins) in slot machines 04276501 06 n 02 tolazamide 0 Tolinase 0 002 @ 04185048 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a drug (trade name Tolinase) used in treating stable adult-onset diabetes mellitus 04276670 06 n 01 tolazoline 0 001 @ 04347014 n 0000 | vasodilator that is used to treat spasms of peripheral blood vessels (as in acrocyanosis) 04276816 06 n 02 tolbutamide 0 Orinase 0 003 @ 04185048 n 0000 @ 14066028 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | sulfonylurea; an oral antidiabetic drug (trade name Orinase) used in the treatment of adult-onset diabetes mellitus 04277036 06 n 01 tole 0 001 @ 03611643 n 0000 | enameled or lacquered metalware (usually gilded and elaborately painted); popular in the 18th century; "the Pennsylvania Dutch tole watering can might be a reproduction but it looks convincing" 04277280 06 n 03 tollbooth 0 tolbooth 0 tollhouse 0 002 @ 02772195 n 0000 #p 08094041 n 0000 | a booth at a tollgate where the toll collector collects tolls 04277439 06 n 02 tollgate 0 tollbar 0 001 @ 03302082 n 0000 | a gate or bar across a toll bridge or toll road which is lifted when the toll is paid 04277589 06 n 01 toll_line 0 001 @ 04231797 n 0000 | a telephone line for long-distance calls 04277685 06 n 02 tolmetin_sodium 0 Tolectin 0 003 @ 03684369 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 %s 14077360 n 0000 | a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (trade name Tolectin) 04277855 06 n 02 tomahawk 0 hatchet 1 003 @ 04387884 n 0000 + 01287118 v 0101 + 01511493 v 0101 | weapon consisting of a fighting ax; used by North American indians 04278022 06 n 02 Tommy_gun 0 Thompson_submachine_gun 0 001 @ 04180007 n 0000 | a .45-caliber submachine gun 04278132 06 n 01 tomograph 0 003 @ 04430810 n 0000 ~ 02973214 n 0000 ~ 03837240 n 0000 | X-ray machine in which a computer builds a detailed image of a particular plane through an object from multiple X-ray measurements 04278354 06 n 03 tone_arm 0 pickup 2 pickup_arm 0 002 @ 03597275 n 0000 #p 03911129 n 0000 | mechanical device consisting of a light balanced arm that carries the cartridge 04278529 06 n 01 toner 0 001 @ 03553629 n 0000 | a lotion for cleansing the skin and contracting the pores 04278638 06 n 02 tongs 0 pair_of_tongs 0 003 @ 03068033 n 0000 ~ 03225734 n 0000 ~ 03427518 n 0000 | any of various devices for taking hold of objects; usually have two hinged legs with handles above and pointed hooks below 04278864 06 n 01 tongue 0 003 @ 03235381 n 0000 #p 02771183 n 0000 #p 04038802 n 0000 | the flap of material under the laces of a shoe or boot 04279009 06 n 01 tongue_and_groove_joint 0 001 @ 03645642 n 0000 | a mortise joint made by fitting a projection on the edge of one board into a matching groove on another board 04279188 06 n 01 tongue_depressor 0 001 @ 03062720 n 0000 | a thin depressor used to press the tongue down during an examination of the mouth and throat 04279343 06 n 02 tonic 0 restorative 1 002 @ 03600430 n 0000 ~ 02785460 n 0000 | a medicine that strengthens and invigorates 04279470 06 n 01 tonometer 0 001 @ 03594285 n 0000 | measuring instrument for measuring tension or pressure (especially for measuring intraocular pressure in testing for glaucoma) 04279652 06 n 01 tool 0 035 @ 03432640 n 0000 + 01621633 v 0101 + 02270529 v 0101 ~ 02576986 n 0000 ~ 02730341 n 0000 ~ 02934044 n 0000 ~ 02963795 n 0000 ~ 03040079 n 0000 ~ 03121981 n 0000 ~ 03172546 n 0000 ~ 03260625 n 0000 ~ 03290224 n 0000 ~ 03293100 n 0000 ~ 03327975 n 0000 ~ 03346833 n 0000 ~ 03361138 n 0000 ~ 03395003 n 0000 ~ 03456110 n 0000 ~ 03462024 n 0000 ~ 03674480 n 0000 ~ 03732048 n 0000 ~ 03771696 n 0000 ~ 03817323 n 0000 ~ 03846203 n 0000 ~ 03871166 n 0000 ~ 03897584 n 0000 ~ 03897928 n 0000 ~ 03959138 n 0000 ~ 03984510 n 0000 ~ 04024793 n 0000 ~ 04170297 n 0000 ~ 04178999 n 0000 ~ 04217768 n 0000 ~ 04221192 n 0000 ~ 04340923 n 0000 | an implement used in the practice of a vocation 04280362 06 n 01 tool_bag 0 001 @ 02676701 n 0000 | a bag in which tools are carried 04280449 06 n 04 toolbox 0 tool_chest 0 tool_cabinet 0 tool_case 0 001 @ 02906599 n 0000 | a box or chest or cabinet for holding hand tools 04280591 06 n 01 tooth 1 006 @ 03857337 n 0000 #p 02963553 n 0000 #p 02963795 n 0000 #p 03983775 n 0000 #p 03844864 n 0000 ~ 02954702 n 0000 | something resembling the tooth of an animal 04280780 06 n 01 tooth 2 002 @ 03857337 n 0000 #p 03305328 n 0000 | one of a number of uniform projections on a gear 04280899 06 n 01 toothbrush 0 003 @ 02804806 n 0000 @ 04275453 n 0000 ~ 03155443 n 0000 | small brush; has long handle; used to clean teeth 04281041 06 n 01 toothpaste 0 001 @ 03061145 n 0000 | a dentifrice in the form of a paste 04281133 06 n 01 toothpick 0 002 @ 03781246 n 0000 @ 04172494 n 0000 | pick consisting of a small strip of wood or plastic; used to pick food from between the teeth 04281300 06 n 02 tooth_powder 0 toothpowder 0 001 @ 03061145 n 0000 | a dentifrice in the form of a powder 04281409 06 n 01 top 0 004 @ 03293872 n 0000 ~ 02754055 n 0000 ~ 02760235 n 0000 ~ 03352574 n 0000 | a garment (especially for women) that extends from the shoulders to the waist or hips; "he stared as she buttoned her top" 04281635 06 n 02 top 1 cover 3 006 @ 03009582 n 0000 + 01297102 v 0202 ~ 02850023 n 0000 ~ 03524795 n 0000 ~ 03578974 n 0000 ~ 03997883 n 0000 | covering for a hole (especially a hole in the top of a container); "he removed the top of the carton"; "he couldn't get the top off of the bottle"; "put the cover back on the kettle" 04281965 06 n 04 top 3 whirligig 1 teetotum 0 spinning_top 0 005 @ 03814525 n 0000 + 01988859 v 0201 ~ 03418420 n 0000 ~ 03758900 n 0000 ~ 04400963 n 0000 | a conical child's plaything tapering to a steel point on which it can be made to spin; "he got a bright red top and string for his birthday" 04282265 06 n 01 top 4 002 @ 03811780 n 0000 #p 04034011 n 0000 | platform surrounding the head of a lower mast 04282379 06 n 02 topgallant 1 topgallant_mast 0 001 @ 04282975 n 0000 | a mast fixed to the head of a topmast on a square-rigged vessel 04282517 06 n 02 topgallant 2 topgallant_sail 0 001 @ 03972329 n 0000 | a sail set on a yard of a topgallant mast 04282633 06 n 01 topiary 0 001 @ 03292204 n 0000 | a garden having shrubs clipped or trimmed into decorative shapes especially of animals 04282773 06 n 01 topknot 0 001 @ 03374147 n 0000 | headdress consisting of a decorative ribbon or bow worn in the hair 04282894 06 n 01 top_lift 0 001 @ 03527774 n 0000 | the bottom layer of a heel 04282975 06 n 01 topmast 0 005 @ 03587723 n 0000 ~ 03259926 n 0000 ~ 03574360 n 0000 ~ 03960922 n 0000 ~ 04282379 n 0000 | the mast next above a lower mast and topmost in a fore-and-aft rig 04283167 06 n 01 top_of_the_line 0 002 @ 03608510 n 0000 #p 03534858 n 0000 | the best (most expensive) in a given line of merchandise 04283304 06 n 01 topper 1 001 @ 02947145 n 0000 | a woman's short coat 04283377 06 n 01 topsail 0 002 @ 03972329 n 0000 ~ 03260020 n 0000 | a sail (or either of a pair of sails) immediately above the lowermost sail of a mast and supported by a topmast 04283560 06 n 01 topside 0 003 @ 04389335 n 0000 #p 04034011 n 0000 ;u 05911306 n 0000 | (usually plural) weather deck; the part of a ship's hull that is above the waterline 04283736 06 n 01 toque 1 001 @ 03369427 n 0000 | a tall white hat with a pouched crown; worn by chefs 04283840 06 n 01 torch 2 003 @ 03528766 n 0000 + 00367611 v 0101 ~ 03234505 n 0000 | a light carried in the hand; consists of some flammable substance 04283993 06 n 03 tormenter 0 tormentor 0 teaser 0 003 @ 03237760 n 0000 + 01750388 v 0101 + 00069024 v 0103 | a flat at each side of the stage to prevent the audience from seeing into the wings 04284189 06 n 01 torpedo 0 006 @ 02643570 n 0000 + 01102719 v 0101 ~ 02590776 n 0000 ~ 02689871 n 0000 ~ 03400121 n 0000 ~ 04180540 n 0000 | armament consisting of a long cylindrical self-propelled underwater projectile that detonates on contact with a target 04284451 06 n 01 torpedo 1 002 @ 03185523 n 0000 @ 06385224 n 0000 | a small explosive device that is placed on a railroad track and fires when a train runs over it; the sound of the explosion warns the engineer of danger ahead 04284681 06 n 01 torpedo 2 001 @ 03226695 n 0000 | a small firework that consists of a percussion cap and some gravel wrapped in paper; explodes when thrown forcefully against a hard surface 04284874 06 n 01 torpedo 3 001 @ 03185523 n 0000 | an explosive device that is set off in an oil well (or a gas well) to start or to increase the flow of oil (or gas) 04285043 06 n 01 torpedo_boat 0 002 @ 04375571 n 0000 ~ 03865934 n 0000 | small high-speed warship designed for torpedo attacks in coastal waters 04285191 06 n 01 torpedo-boat_destroyer 0 001 @ 03065482 n 0000 | small destroyer that was the forerunner of modern destroyers; designed to destroy torpedo boats 04285355 06 n 01 torpedo_tube 0 001 @ 04319806 n 0000 | a tube near the waterline of a vessel through which a torpedo is fired 04285484 06 n 01 torque_converter 0 001 @ 02987832 n 0000 | converter for transmitting and amplifying torque (especially by hydraulic means) 04285627 06 n 01 torque_wrench 0 001 @ 04427766 n 0000 | a wrench that has a gauge that indicates the amount of torque being applied 04285762 06 n 01 torsion_balance 0 001 @ 03594285 n 0000 | measuring instrument designed to measure small forces by the torsion they exert on a thin wire 04285918 06 n 01 torture_chamber 0 001 @ 03951013 n 0000 | a room in which torture is inflicted 04286016 06 n 02 torus 0 tore 0 001 @ 03638832 n 0000 | commonly the lowest molding at the base of a column 04286126 06 n 01 totem 0 002 @ 03163587 n 0000 ;r 08483220 n 0000 | emblem consisting of an object such as an animal or plant; serves as the symbol of a family or clan (especially among American Indians) 04286332 06 n 01 totem_pole 0 002 @ 02963076 n 0000 @ 03163587 n 0000 | a tribal emblem consisting of a pillar carved and painted with totemic figures; erected by Indian tribes of the northwest Pacific coast 04286542 06 n 02 toupee 0 toupe 0 001 @ 03348097 n 0000 | a small hairpiece to cover partial baldness 04286646 06 n 03 touring_car 0 phaeton 0 tourer 0 001 @ 02853224 n 0000 | large open car seating four with folding top 04286767 06 n 02 tourist_class 0 third_class 0 001 @ 02580565 n 0000 | inexpensive accommodations on a ship or train 04286886 06 n 01 towel 0 008 @ 03784378 n 0000 + 01353883 v 0101 ~ 02709976 n 0000 ~ 02715691 n 0000 ~ 03091379 n 0000 ~ 03361964 n 0000 ~ 03740999 n 0000 ~ 03948107 n 0000 | a rectangular piece of absorbent cloth (or paper) for drying or wiping 04287134 06 n 02 toweling 0 towelling 0 003 @ 03189674 n 0000 ~ 03417519 n 0000 ~ 04244022 n 0000 | any of various fabrics (linen or cotton) used to make towels 04287297 06 n 02 towel_rack 0 towel_horse 0 001 @ 03886388 n 0000 | a rack consisting of one or more bars on which towels can be hung 04287433 06 n 02 towel_rail 0 towel_bar 0 001 @ 02691238 n 0000 | a horizontal bar a few inches from a wall for holding towels 04287562 06 n 01 towel_ring 0 001 @ 03403613 n 0000 | a circular hoop for holding a towel 04287654 06 n 01 tower 0 019 @ 04174544 n 0000 ~ 02694221 n 0000 ~ 02716110 n 0000 ~ 02727703 n 0000 ~ 02920430 n 0000 ~ 02937673 n 0000 ~ 02986882 n 0000 ~ 03148226 n 0000 ~ 03390074 n 0000 ~ 03626641 n 0000 ~ 03642960 n 0000 ~ 03876513 n 0000 ~ 03876696 n 0000 ~ 04046237 n 0000 ~ 04058719 n 0000 ~ 04146582 n 0000 ~ 04192198 n 0000 ~ 04328175 n 0000 ~ 04379777 n 0000 | a structure taller than its diameter; can stand alone or be attached to a larger building 04288119 06 n 02 Tower_of_Babel 0 Babel 0 003 @ 04435440 n 0000 #p 08365189 n 0000 ;c 06033394 n 0000 | (Genesis 11:1-11) a tower built by Noah's descendants (probably in Babylon) who intended it to reach up to heaven; God foiled them by confusing their language so they could no longer understand one another 04288431 06 n 01 Tower_of_London 0 001 @ 03262488 n 0000 | a fortress in London on the Thames; used as a palace and a state prison and now as a museum containing the crown jewels 04288612 06 n 04 towline 0 towrope 0 towing_line 0 towing_rope 0 002 @ 03534039 n 0000 ;c 00300463 n 0000 | (nautical) a rope used in towing 04288755 06 n 01 town_hall 0 001 @ 03323614 n 0000 | a government building that houses administrative offices of a town government 04288888 06 n 02 towpath 0 towing_path 0 001 @ 03751940 n 0000 | a path along a canal or river used by animals towing boats 04289014 06 n 03 tow_truck 0 tow_car 0 wrecker 0 002 @ 04316771 n 0000 + 01522866 v 0302 | a truck equipped to hoist and pull wrecked cars (or to remove cars from no-parking zones) 04289197 06 n 02 toy_box 0 toy_chest 0 001 @ 02906599 n 0000 | chest for storage of toys 04289288 06 n 01 toy 2 001 @ 03922804 n 0000 | a nonfunctional replica of something else (frequently used as a modifier); "a toy stove" 04289426 06 n 01 toyshop 0 001 @ 04042110 n 0000 | shop where toys are sold 04289504 06 n 01 toy_soldier 0 001 @ 03102095 n 0000 | a doll that resembles a soldier 04289593 06 n 01 trace 1 002 @ 03534039 n 0000 #p 03366531 n 0000 | either of two lines that connect a horse's harness to a wagon or other vehicle or to a whiffletree 04289762 06 n 01 trace_detector 0 001 @ 03065946 n 0000 | a screening device for traces of explosives; used at airline terminals 04289893 06 n 02 tracer 0 tracer_bullet 0 001 @ 02610916 n 0000 | ammunition whose flight can be observed by a trail of smoke 04290021 06 n 01 tracer 1 002 @ 13783014 n 0000 ;c 05703380 n 0000 | (radiology) any radioactive isotope introduced into the body to study metabolism or other biological processes 04290203 06 n 01 tracer 2 003 @ 03443087 n 0000 + 01645944 v 0101 + 01539039 v 0101 | an instrument used to make tracings 04290327 06 n 01 tracery 0 002 @ 03054637 n 0000 ~ 03200589 n 0000 | decoration consisting of an open pattern of interlacing ribs 04290459 06 n 02 tracing 0 trace 0 003 @ 03116659 n 0000 + 01645944 v 0201 + 01539039 v 0201 | drawing created by tracing 04290583 06 n 03 track 0 cart_track 0 cartroad 0 003 @ 03941718 n 0000 ~ 03834821 n 0000 ~ 04293634 n 0000 | any road or path affording passage especially a rough one 04290752 06 n 03 track 1 rail 1 rails 0 007 @ 02691238 n 0000 #p 03895665 n 0000 #p 04296022 n 0000 + 01461034 v 0201 + 01880248 v 0202 + 01897131 v 0201 ~ 04255031 n 0000 | a bar or bars of rolled steel making a track along which vehicles can roll 04291003 06 n 01 track 2 003 @ 00019244 n 0000 ~ 03895665 n 0000 ~ 04296022 n 0000 | a pair of parallel rails providing a runway for wheels 04291145 06 n 01 track 3 001 @ 13106772 n 0000 | a groove on a phonograph recording 04291231 06 n 02 track 4 data_track 0 002 @ 08090487 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computer science) one of the circular magnetic paths on a magnetic disk that serve as a guide for writing and reading data 04291438 06 n 03 track 6 caterpillar_track 0 caterpillar_tread 0 003 @ 02728698 n 0000 #p 04291872 n 0000 ~ 03350505 n 0000 | an endless metal belt on which tracked vehicles move over the ground 04291635 06 n 01 trackball 0 001 @ 03158939 n 0000 | an electronic device consisting of a rotatable ball in a housing; used to position the cursor and move images on a computer screen; "a trackball is essentially an upside-down mouse" 04291872 06 n 01 tracked_vehicle 0 006 @ 04011657 n 0000 ~ 02877229 n 0000 ~ 03350603 n 0000 ~ 04089078 n 0000 ~ 04219085 n 0000 %p 04291438 n 0000 | a self-propelled vehicle that moves on tracks 04292070 06 n 01 tract_house 0 002 @ 03413667 n 0000 #p 04292223 n 0000 | one of many houses of similar design constructed together on a tract of land 04292223 06 n 01 tract_housing 0 002 @ 03415644 n 0000 %p 04292070 n 0000 | housing consisting of similar houses constructed together on a tract of land 04292378 06 n 01 traction_engine 0 001 @ 03547471 n 0000 | steam-powered locomotive for drawing heavy loads along surfaces other than tracks 04292521 06 n 01 tractor 0 003 @ 04011657 n 0000 ~ 02812363 n 0000 ~ 04067094 n 0000 | a wheeled vehicle with large wheels; used in farming and other applications 04292686 06 n 01 tractor 1 001 @ 04316771 n 0000 | a truck that has a cab but no body; used for pulling large trailers or vans 04292815 06 n 01 trading_card 0 002 @ 02857295 n 0000 ~ 02701832 n 0000 | a card with a picture on it; collected and traded by children 04292953 06 n 04 traffic_circle 0 circle 1 rotary 0 roundabout 0 002 @ 03472610 n 0000 #p 03941718 n 0000 | a road junction at which traffic streams circularly around a central island; "the accident blocked all traffic at the rotary" 04293189 06 n 04 traffic_island 0 safety_island 0 safety_isle 0 safety_zone 0 002 @ 03454531 n 0000 #p 03942403 n 0000 | an island area in a roadway from which traffic is excluded; provides safe area for pedestrians 04293407 06 n 01 traffic_lane 0 005 @ 03504729 n 0000 #p 03390668 n 0000 ~ 02821753 n 0000 ~ 03203249 n 0000 ~ 04081774 n 0000 | a lane of a main road that is defined by painted lines; "that car is in the wrong traffic lane" 04293634 06 n 01 trail 0 009 @ 04290583 n 0000 ~ 02880059 n 0000 ~ 03056213 n 0000 ~ 03409073 n 0000 ~ 03428670 n 0000 ~ 03436464 n 0000 ~ 03650965 n 0000 ~ 03979520 n 0000 ~ 04069636 n 0000 | a path or track roughly blazed through wild or hilly country 04293890 06 n 03 trail_bike 0 dirt_bike 0 scrambler 1 001 @ 03648465 n 0000 | a lightweight motorcycle equipped with rugged tires and suspension; an off-road motorcycle designed for riding cross country or over unpaved ground 04294118 06 n 02 trailer 0 house_trailer 0 004 @ 04398733 n 0000 + 01412671 v 0101 ~ 02841848 n 0000 ~ 03634973 n 0000 | a wheeled vehicle that can be pulled by a car or truck and is equipped for occupancy 04294326 06 n 01 trailer 1 005 @ 02988377 n 0000 #p 04294684 n 0000 + 01412671 v 0101 ~ 02857164 n 0000 ~ 04013963 n 0000 | a large transport conveyance designed to be pulled by a truck or tractor 04294525 06 n 02 trailer_camp 0 trailer_park 0 001 @ 02840548 n 0000 | a camp where space for house trailers can be rented; utilities are generally provided 04294684 06 n 06 trailer_truck 0 tractor_trailer 0 trucking_rig 0 rig 4 articulated_lorry 0 semi 1 004 @ 04316771 n 0000 %p 04013963 n 0000 ~ 04218424 n 0000 %p 04294326 n 0000 | a truck consisting of a tractor and trailer together 04294918 06 n 01 trailing_edge 0 002 @ 03145567 n 0000 #p 02596347 n 0000 | the rear edge of an airfoil 04295024 06 n 02 train 0 railroad_train 0 015 @ 03867231 n 0000 + 01880248 v 0101 ~ 02758685 n 0000 %m 02854760 n 0000 ~ 02865916 n 0000 ~ 03270385 n 0000 ~ 03410747 n 0000 %m 03547471 n 0000 ~ 03572517 n 0000 ~ 03749095 n 0000 -c 03949265 n 0000 ~ 04167466 n 0000 ~ 04181740 n 0000 -c 09729204 n 0000 -c 09953715 n 0000 | public transport provided by a line of railway cars coupled together and drawn by a locomotive; "express trains don't stop at Princeton Junction" 04295495 06 n 01 train 2 003 @ 03784378 n 0000 #p 03324240 n 0000 + 01412671 v 0102 | piece of cloth forming the long back section of a gown that is drawn along the floor; "the bride's train was carried by her two young nephews" 04295726 06 n 01 train_set 0 001 @ 03814525 n 0000 | a toy consisting of small models of railroad trains and the track for them to run on 04295866 06 n 02 tramcar 0 tram 0 001 @ 04366400 n 0000 | a four-wheeled wagon that runs on tracks in a mine; "a tramcar carries coal out of a coal mine" 04296022 06 n 03 tramline 0 tramway 0 streetcar_track 0 002 @ 04291003 n 0000 %p 04290752 n 0000 | the track on which trams or streetcars run 04296166 06 n 01 trammel 1 001 @ 03927955 n 0000 | a restraint that is used to teach a horse to amble 04296270 06 n 01 trammel 2 001 @ 03841182 n 0000 | an adjustable pothook set in a fireplace 04296364 06 n 02 trammel_net 0 trammel 3 001 @ 03230851 n 0000 | a fishing net with three layers; the outer two are coarse mesh and the loose inner layer is fine mesh 04296533 06 n 01 trampoline 0 001 @ 03344808 n 0000 | gymnastic apparatus consisting of a strong canvas sheet attached with springs to a metal frame; used for tumbling 04296703 06 n 02 tramp_steamer 0 tramp 0 001 @ 04143666 n 0000 | a commercial steamer for hire; one having no regular schedule 04296832 06 n 05 tramway 1 tram 2 aerial_tramway 0 cable_tramway 0 ropeway 0 001 @ 02988377 n 0000 | a conveyance that transports passengers or freight in carriers suspended from cables and supported by a series of towers 04297056 06 n 07 tranquilizer 0 tranquillizer 0 tranquilliser 0 antianxiety_agent 0 ataractic_drug 0 ataractic_agent 0 ataractic 0 008 @ 03865556 n 0000 @ 04008882 n 0000 + 00021913 v 0305 + 00021913 v 0204 + 01713922 v 0104 + 00021913 v 0103 ~ 03575209 n 0000 ~ 03630215 n 0000 | a drug used to reduce stress or tension without reducing mental clarity 04297411 06 n 01 transcription 0 001 @ 03910596 n 0000 | a sound or television recording (e.g., from a broadcast to a tape recording) 04297547 06 n 02 transdermal_patch 0 skin_patch 0 002 @ 03726323 n 0000 ~ 03178471 n 0000 | a medicated adhesive pad placed on the skin for absorption of a time released dose of medication into the bloodstream 04297759 06 n 01 transducer 0 005 @ 03150657 n 0000 + 00156556 v 0101 ~ 03155739 n 0000 ~ 03646134 n 0000 ~ 03776999 n 0000 | an electrical device that converts one form of energy into another 04297954 06 n 01 transept 0 002 @ 04174544 n 0000 #p 02919331 n 0000 | structure forming the transverse part of a cruciform church; crosses the nave at right angles 04298121 06 n 01 transformer 0 010 @ 03150657 n 0000 + 00370282 v 0101 ~ 02955963 n 0000 %p 03437292 n 0000 %p 03851265 n 0000 %p 04006187 n 0000 ~ 04149368 n 0000 ~ 04149854 n 0000 ~ 04244221 n 0000 ~ 04363909 n 0000 | an electrical device by which alternating current of one voltage is changed to another voltage 04298438 06 n 03 transistor 0 junction_transistor 0 electronic_transistor 0 008 @ 04013452 n 0000 ;c 05734947 n 0000 + 02273280 v 0101 %p 02700489 n 0000 %p 02958485 n 0000 %p 03164769 n 0000 ~ 03211470 n 0000 ~ 03821852 n 0000 | a semiconductor device capable of amplification 04298718 06 n 01 transit_instrument 0 001 @ 04233378 n 0000 | a telescope mounted on an axis running east and west and used to time the transit of a celestial body across the meridian 04298904 06 n 01 transit_line 0 004 @ 03534663 n 0000 #p 03867081 n 0000 ~ 02821846 n 0000 ~ 04313971 n 0000 | a line providing public transit 04299049 06 n 02 transmission 1 transmission_system 0 009 @ 03306006 n 0000 #p 03125642 n 0000 ~ 02665366 n 0000 %p 02945362 n 0000 %p 03247202 n 0000 ~ 03266005 n 0000 %p 03306342 n 0000 ~ 03421173 n 0000 ~ 04136523 n 0000 | the gears that transmit power from an automobile engine via the driveshaft to the live axle 04299369 06 n 01 transmission_shaft 0 002 @ 03956211 n 0000 #p 03306342 n 0000 | rotating shaft that transmits rotary motion from the engine to the differential 04299532 06 n 02 transmitter 0 sender 0 008 @ 04018037 n 0000 + 00941023 v 0202 + 00941023 v 0105 %p 02621691 n 0000 ~ 03460425 n 0000 ~ 03892684 n 0000 ~ 03982022 n 0000 ~ 04236178 n 0000 | set used to broadcast radio or tv signals 04299767 06 n 02 transom 0 traverse 0 001 @ 03023792 n 0000 | a horizontal crosspiece across a window or separating a door from a window over it 04299914 06 n 03 transom 1 transom_window 0 fanlight 1 001 @ 04409873 n 0000 | a window above a door and hinged to a transom 04300041 06 n 01 transponder 0 001 @ 03150657 n 0000 | electrical device designed to receive a specific signal and automatically transmit a specific reply 04300198 06 n 03 transportation_system 0 transportation 0 transit 1 015 @ 03194800 n 0000 #p 03438403 n 0000 + 01800043 v 0301 + 01896400 v 0201 %p 02595896 n 0000 ~ 02601712 n 0000 %p 02795660 n 0000 ~ 03390924 n 0000 %p 03534663 n 0000 ~ 03867081 n 0000 %p 03867231 n 0000 ~ 04044658 n 0000 ~ 04236443 n 0000 %p 04242465 n 0000 %p 04387207 n 0000 | a facility consisting of the means and equipment necessary for the movement of passengers or goods 04300650 06 n 01 transporter 2 002 @ 03013456 n 0000 + 01896400 v 0101 | a crane for moving material with dispatch as in loading and unloading ships 04300801 06 n 02 transporter 3 car_transporter 0 003 @ 04316771 n 0000 + 01896400 v 0101 + 01408676 v 0101 | a long truck for carrying motor vehicles 04300953 06 n 01 transport_ship 0 002 @ 04034011 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a ship for carrying soldiers or military equipment 04301083 06 n 01 tranylcypromine 0 001 @ 03641396 n 0000 | an antidepressant drug that is a monoamine oxidase inhibitor; administered as a sulfate 04301232 06 n 01 trap 0 014 @ 03068033 n 0000 ;c 00012748 n 0000 + 01438788 v 0101 %p 02679512 n 0000 ~ 03251848 n 0000 ~ 03543721 n 0000 ~ 03581121 n 0000 ~ 03651911 n 0000 ~ 03676466 n 0000 ~ 03800172 n 0000 ~ 03842861 n 0000 ~ 03903690 n 0000 ~ 04086061 n 0000 ~ 04390918 n 0000 | a device in which something (usually an animal) can be caught and penned 04301591 06 n 01 trap 1 001 @ 02862822 n 0000 | a light two-wheeled carriage 04301670 06 n 01 trap 3 001 @ 03597275 n 0000 | a device to hurl clay pigeons into the air for trapshooters 04301780 06 n 01 trap 4 001 @ 03114260 n 0000 | drain consisting of a U-shaped section of drainpipe that holds liquid and so prevents a return flow of sewer gas 04301943 06 n 01 trap-and-drain_auger 0 001 @ 04085460 n 0000 | a plumber's snake for clearing a trap and drain 04302057 06 n 01 trap_door 0 001 @ 03104617 n 0000 | a hinged or sliding door in a floor or ceiling 04302159 06 n 01 trapeze 0 001 @ 04202551 n 0000 | a swing used by circus acrobats 04302244 06 n 04 trave 0 traverse 1 crossbeam 0 crosspiece 1 001 @ 02717146 n 0000 | a horizontal beam that extends across something 04302379 06 n 01 travel_iron 0 001 @ 03452325 n 0000 | a small lightweight iron that can be carried while traveling 04302497 06 n 03 trawl 0 dragnet 0 trawl_net 0 002 @ 03230851 n 0000 + 01108450 v 0101 | a conical fishnet dragged through the water at great depths 04302648 06 n 05 trawl 1 trawl_line 0 spiller 0 setline 0 trotline 0 002 @ 03229991 n 0000 + 01108450 v 0101 | a long fishing line with many shorter lines and hooks attached to it (usually suspended between buoys) 04302864 06 n 02 trawler 0 dragger 0 002 @ 03229485 n 0000 + 01413512 v 0204 | a fishing boat that uses a trawl net or dragnet to catch fish 04303007 06 n 01 tray 0 009 @ 03907656 n 0000 ~ 02605993 n 0000 ~ 02831843 n 0000 ~ 02904073 n 0000 ~ 03427605 n 0000 ~ 03440653 n 0000 ~ 03976002 n 0000 ~ 04228858 n 0000 ~ 04328065 n 0000 | an open receptacle for holding or displaying or serving articles or food 04303274 06 n 01 tray_cloth 0 001 @ 04211188 n 0000 | table linen consisting of a small cloth for a tray 04303381 06 n 03 trazodone 0 trazodone_hydrochloride 0 Desyrel 0 002 @ 03684989 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | oral antidepressant (trade name Desyrel) that is a nontricyclic drug used as a sedative 04303579 06 n 01 tread 0 002 @ 04174272 n 0000 #p 04148940 n 0000 | structural member consisting of the horizontal part of a stair or step 04303720 06 n 01 tread 1 001 @ 02981817 n 0000 | the part (as of a wheel or shoe) that makes contact with the ground 04303839 06 n 01 tread 2 003 @ 04192963 n 0000 #p 03821128 n 0000 + 02242604 v 0101 | the grooved surface of a pneumatic tire 04303967 06 n 03 treadmill 0 treadwheel 0 tread-wheel 0 001 @ 03624511 n 0000 | a mill that is powered by men or animals walking on a circular belt or climbing steps 04304135 06 n 01 treadmill 1 001 @ 03182839 n 0000 | an exercise device consisting of an endless belt on which a person can walk or jog without changing place 04304296 06 n 01 treasure_chest 0 001 @ 02906599 n 0000 | a chest filled with valuables 04304386 06 n 01 treasure_house 0 001 @ 04162375 n 0000 | a storehouse for treasures 04304473 06 n 01 treasure_ship 0 001 @ 04034011 n 0000 | a 16th-century ship loaded with treasure 04304573 06 n 01 treasury 0 001 @ 03062374 n 0000 | a depository (a room or building) where wealth and precious objects can be kept safely 04304714 06 n 01 tree_house 0 001 @ 03813636 n 0000 | a playhouse built in the branches of a tree 04304814 06 n 03 treenail 0 trenail 0 trunnel 0 001 @ 03758085 n 0000 | a wooden peg that is used to fasten timbers in shipbuilding; water causes the peg to swell and hold the timbers fast 04305005 06 n 01 trefoil 0 001 @ 02640092 n 0000 | an architectural ornament in the form of three arcs arranged in a circle 04305131 06 n 01 trefoil_arch 0 001 @ 03824723 n 0000 | a pointed arch having cusps in the intrados on either side of the apex 04305260 06 n 02 trellis 0 treillage 0 003 @ 03510816 n 0000 + 02434778 v 0101 ~ 03177345 n 0000 | latticework used to support climbing plants 04305405 06 n 01 trench 0 007 @ 03097497 n 0000 #p 03172038 n 0000 + 01562486 v 0101 ~ 02636562 n 0000 ~ 03226098 n 0000 ~ 03634563 n 0000 ~ 04079961 n 0000 | a ditch dug as a fortification having a parapet of the excavated earth 04305637 06 n 01 trench 1 005 @ 03097497 n 0000 + 01272671 v 0101 + 01272845 v 0101 + 01455049 v 0101 ~ 03282342 n 0000 | any long ditch cut in the ground 04305794 06 n 01 trench_coat 0 001 @ 03896941 n 0000 | a military style raincoat; belted with deep pockets 04305903 06 n 01 trencher 0 002 @ 02755585 n 0000 + 01513015 v 0101 | a wooden board or platter on which food is served or carved 04306035 06 n 01 trench_knife 0 001 @ 03489316 n 0000 | a knife with a double-edged blade for hand-to-hand fighting 04306153 06 n 01 trepan 0 002 @ 03121981 n 0000 + 01402670 v 0101 | a drill for cutting circular holes around a center 04306274 06 n 02 trepan 1 trephine 0 003 @ 04195447 n 0000 + 00060040 v 0201 + 01402670 v 0101 | a surgical instrument used to remove sections of bone from the skull 04306442 06 n 01 trestle 0 002 @ 03984288 n 0000 #p 04306781 n 0000 | sawhorses used in pairs to support a horizontal tabletop 04306571 06 n 01 trestle 1 002 @ 04192198 n 0000 #p 02795660 n 0000 | a supporting tower used to support a bridge 04306687 06 n 01 trestle_bridge 0 001 @ 02795660 n 0000 | a bridge supported by trestlework 04306781 06 n 01 trestle_table 0 002 @ 04209815 n 0000 %p 04306442 n 0000 | a table supported on trestles 04306889 06 n 01 trestlework 0 001 @ 04174544 n 0000 | a supporting structure composed of a system of connected trestles; for a bridge or pier or scaffold e.g. 04307051 06 n 01 trews 0 001 @ 04315668 n 0000 | tight-fitting trousers; usually of tartan 04307144 06 n 01 trey 0 001 @ 03813805 n 0000 | one of four playing cards in a deck having three pips 04307248 06 n 01 trial_balloon 0 001 @ 02685266 n 0000 | a balloon sent up to test air currents 04307346 06 n 02 triazolam 0 Halcion 0 002 @ 02731016 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a form of benzodiazepine (trade name Halcion) frequently prescribed as a sleeping pill; usually given to people who have trouble falling asleep 04307574 06 n 01 triangle 0 001 @ 03767801 n 0000 | a percussion instrument consisting of a metal bar bent in the shape of an open triangle 04307716 06 n 01 triangle 1 001 @ 03113508 n 0000 | any of various triangular drafting instruments used to draw straight lines at specified angles 04307865 06 n 02 tribromoethanol 0 tribromoethyl_alcohol 0 001 @ 03450092 n 0000 | an intravenous anesthetic 04307976 06 n 01 tribune 0 001 @ 02637197 n 0000 | the apse of a Christian church that contains the bishop's throne 04308094 06 n 02 trichlormethiazide 0 Naqua 0 002 @ 04252172 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | diuretic drug (trade name Naqua) used to treat hypertension 04308245 06 n 01 triclinium 0 001 @ 03084942 n 0000 | a dining table with couches along three sides in ancient Rome 04308363 06 n 01 triclinium 1 001 @ 03084665 n 0000 | a dining room (especially a dining room containing a dining table with couches along three sides) 04308517 06 n 02 tricolor 0 tricolour 0 002 @ 03233107 n 0000 ;r 08377208 n 0000 | a flag having three colored stripes (especially the French flag) 04308667 06 n 04 tricolor_television_tube 0 tricolour_television_tube 0 tricolor_tube 0 tricolour_tube 0 001 @ 02961524 n 0000 | a color television tube in which three primary colors are combined to give the full range of colors 04308898 06 n 02 tricorn 0 tricorne 0 001 @ 02950956 n 0000 | cocked hat with the brim turned up to form three points 04309018 06 n 01 tricot 0 001 @ 03490528 n 0000 | a knitted fabric or one resembling knitting 04309114 06 n 03 tricycle 0 trike 0 velocipede 1 002 @ 04398733 n 0000 ~ 03756988 n 0000 | a vehicle with three wheels that is moved by foot pedals 04309264 06 n 03 tricyclic 0 tricyclic_antidepressant 0 tricyclic_antidepressant_drug 0 010 @ 02625117 n 0000 ~ 02610216 n 0000 ~ 02938917 n 0000 ~ 03065131 n 0000 ~ 03112253 n 0000 ~ 03430726 n 0000 ~ 03686486 n 0000 ~ 03689276 n 0000 ~ 03864181 n 0000 ~ 04310138 n 0000 | an antidepressant drug that acts by blocking the reuptake of norepinephrine and serotonin and thus making more of those substances available to act on receptors in the brain 04309714 06 n 01 trident 0 002 @ 04107553 n 0000 %p 03859281 n 0000 | a spear with three prongs 04309812 06 n 01 trigger 1 002 @ 03068033 n 0000 ~ 03820379 n 0000 | a device that activates or releases or causes something to happen 04309949 06 n 01 trigon 0 001 @ 03561229 n 0000 | a triangular lyre of ancient Greece and Rome 04310046 06 n 01 trimaran 0 001 @ 03972807 n 0000 | a fast sailboat with 3 parallel hulls 04310138 06 n 02 trimipramine 0 Surmontil 0 001 @ 04309264 n 0000 | tricyclic antidepressant drug (trade name Surmontil) used to treat depression and anxiety and (sometimes) insomnia 04310323 06 n 02 trimmer 0 trimmer_joist 0 001 @ 03468878 n 0000 | joist that receives the end of a header in floor or roof framing in order to leave an opening for a staircase or chimney etc. 04310518 06 n 02 trimmer 1 trimming_capacitor 0 001 @ 02850314 n 0000 | capacitor having variable capacitance; used for making fine adjustments 04310664 06 n 01 trimmer 2 002 @ 03561924 n 0000 + 01224493 v 0102 | a machine that trims timber 04310763 06 n 01 trimmer_arch 0 001 @ 02639275 n 0000 | an arch built between trimmers in a floor (to support the weight of a hearth) 04310899 06 n 03 trimming 0 trim 0 passementerie 0 007 @ 02589501 n 0000 + 01631342 v 0201 + 01631715 v 0201 + 01631715 v 0101 ~ 02786339 n 0000 ~ 03629606 n 0000 ~ 03934260 n 0000 | a decoration or adornment on a garment; "the trimming on a hat"; "the trim on a shirt" 04311171 06 n 01 triode 0 001 @ 04320487 n 0000 | a thermionic vacuum tube having three electrodes; fluctuations of the charge on the grid control the flow from cathode to anode which making amplification possible 04311387 06 n 01 triphammer 0 001 @ 03353516 n 0000 | a massive power hammer; raised by a cam until released to fall under gravity 04311520 06 n 01 triplicate 0 003 @ 02992308 n 0000 + 00238459 v 0101 + 01686631 v 0101 | one of three copies; any of three things that correspond to one another exactly 04311692 06 n 01 trip_line 0 001 @ 03953334 n 0000 | a light rope used in lumbering to free a dog hook from a log at a distance 04311822 06 n 01 tripod 0 004 @ 03886101 n 0000 ~ 02839258 n 0000 ~ 03144151 n 0000 %p 03518657 n 0000 | a three-legged rack used for support 04311966 06 n 02 tripper 0 trip 0 003 @ 02876567 n 0000 + 01596973 v 0201 + 01596973 v 0101 | a catch mechanism that acts as a switch; "the pressure activates the tripper and releases the water" 04312163 06 n 01 triptych 0 001 @ 02648999 n 0000 | art consisting of a painting or carving (especially an altarpiece) on three panels (usually hinged together) 04312326 06 n 01 trip_wire 0 001 @ 04416409 n 0000 | a wire stretched close to the ground that activates something (a trap or camera or weapon) when tripped over 04312490 06 n 01 trireme 0 001 @ 03287524 n 0000 | ancient Greek or Roman galley or warship having three tiers of oars on each side 04312624 06 n 02 triskelion 0 triskele 0 001 @ 03063796 n 0000 | a figure consisting of three stylized human arms or legs (or three bent lines) radiating from a center 04312794 06 n 01 triumphal_arch 0 002 @ 02639275 n 0000 @ 03604099 n 0000 | a monumental archway; usually they are built to commemorate some notable victory 04312953 06 n 01 trivet 1 001 @ 02700070 n 0000 | a stand with short feet used under a hot dish on a table 04313062 06 n 01 trivet 2 001 @ 02700070 n 0000 | a three-legged metal stand for supporting a cooking vessel in a hearth 04313185 06 n 04 triviality 0 trivia 0 trifle 0 small_beer 0 002 @ 00016236 n 0000 ~ 02678111 n 0000 | something of small importance 04313320 06 n 01 troika 0 001 @ 02862822 n 0000 | a Russian carriage pulled by three horses abreast 04313422 06 n 02 Trojan_Horse 0 Wooden_Horse 0 002 @ 03214286 n 0000 ;r 08241643 n 0000 | a large hollow wooden figure of a horse (filled with Greek soldiers) left by the Greeks outside Troy during the Trojan War 04313637 06 n 01 troll 0 002 @ 03228843 n 0000 + 01106500 v 0101 | a fisherman's lure that is used in trolling; "he used a spinner as his troll" 04313784 06 n 03 trolleybus 0 trolley_coach 0 trackless_trolley 0 002 @ 02820094 n 0000 %p 03154257 n 0000 | a passenger bus with an electric motor that draws power from overhead wires 04313971 06 n 01 trolley_line 0 002 @ 04298904 n 0000 %p 04168384 n 0000 | a transit line using streetcars or trolley buses 04314097 06 n 01 trombone 0 002 @ 02788856 n 0000 ~ 03967808 n 0000 | a brass instrument consisting of a long tube whose length can be varied by a U-shaped slide 04314261 06 n 01 trompe_l'oeil 0 001 @ 03730240 n 0000 | a painting rendered in such great detail as to deceive the viewer concerning its reality 04314409 06 n 02 troop_carrier 0 troop_transport 0 003 @ 03623223 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 04314579 n 0000 | any land or sea or air vehicle designed to carry troops 04314579 06 n 01 troopship 0 002 @ 04034011 n 0000 @ 04314409 n 0000 | ship for transporting troops 04314681 06 n 02 trophy 0 prize 0 007 @ 06284413 n 0000 ~ 02635206 n 0000 ~ 02768554 n 0000 ~ 02802853 n 0000 ~ 03033923 n 0000 ~ 03319091 n 0000 ~ 04058992 n 0000 | something given as a token of victory 04314887 06 n 01 trophy_case 0 001 @ 02869504 n 0000 | a case in which to display trophies 04314980 06 n 01 trou-de-loup 0 001 @ 03799933 n 0000 | a sloping pit with a stake in the middle used as an obstacle to the enemy 04315112 06 n 01 trough 2 002 @ 03907656 n 0000 ~ 03944465 n 0000 | a long narrow shallow receptacle 04315215 06 n 01 trouser 0 002 @ 03293872 n 0000 #p 04315668 n 0000 | garment designed for or relating to trousers; "in his trouser's pocket"; "he ripped his left trouser on the fence" 04315402 06 n 01 trouser_cuff 0 002 @ 03031722 n 0000 #p 04315668 n 0000 | a cuff on the bottoms of trouser legs 04315517 06 n 02 trouser_press 0 pants_presser 0 001 @ 03398495 n 0000 | a home appliance in which trousers can be hung and the wrinkles pressed out 04315668 06 n 02 trousers 0 pants 0 028 @ 03293872 n 0000 ;u 05911306 n 0000 ~ 02726340 n 0000 ~ 02793439 n 0000 ~ 02911450 n 0000 ~ 02920529 n 0000 ~ 02995189 n 0000 ~ 03235139 n 0000 %p 03392542 n 0000 ~ 03462235 n 0000 ~ 03467344 n 0000 %p 03506034 n 0000 ~ 03551216 n 0000 ~ 03731398 n 0000 ~ 03737914 n 0000 %p 03738653 n 0000 ~ 03756310 n 0000 ~ 03876351 n 0000 ~ 03976231 n 0000 %p 04004767 n 0000 ~ 04044784 n 0000 ~ 04071699 n 0000 %p 04076237 n 0000 ~ 04170203 n 0000 ~ 04201127 n 0000 ~ 04307051 n 0000 %p 04315215 n 0000 %p 04315402 n 0000 | (usually in the plural) a garment extending from the waist to the knee or ankle, covering each leg separately; "he had a sharp crease in his trousers" 04316375 06 n 01 trousseau 0 001 @ 03714319 n 0000 | the personal outfit of a bride; clothes and accessories and linens 04316497 06 n 01 trowel 0 007 @ 03361138 n 0000 + 01274062 v 0101 ~ 02795218 n 0000 ~ 03293260 n 0000 ~ 03807850 n 0000 ~ 03825287 n 0000 ~ 04075516 n 0000 | a small hand tool with a handle and flat metal blade; used for scooping or spreading plaster or similar materials 04316771 06 n 02 truck 0 motortruck 0 017 @ 03649150 n 0000 + 01896913 v 0101 %p 02814760 n 0000 ~ 03137896 n 0000 ~ 03223758 n 0000 ~ 03291901 n 0000 ~ 03553164 n 0000 ~ 03782410 n 0000 %p 03950558 n 0000 ~ 04100001 n 0000 %p 04129712 n 0000 %p 04214847 n 0000 ~ 04289014 n 0000 ~ 04292686 n 0000 ~ 04294684 n 0000 ~ 04300801 n 0000 ~ 04344738 n 0000 | an automotive vehicle suitable for hauling 04317170 06 n 01 truck_bed 0 002 @ 03243500 n 0000 ~ 03238305 n 0000 | the floor or bottom of a wagon or truck or trailer 04317294 06 n 02 truck_farm 0 truck_garden 0 001 @ 03200845 n 0000 | a farm where vegetables are grown for market 04317410 06 n 01 truck_stop 0 001 @ 04017462 n 0000 | a roadside service station (and restaurant) that caters to truck drivers 04317539 06 n 02 trump 0 trump_card 0 002 @ 03813805 n 0000 + 01043782 v 0101 | a playing card in the suit that has been declared trumps 04317678 06 n 01 trumpet_arch 0 001 @ 04128842 n 0000 | a conical squinch 04317754 06 n 05 truncheon 0 nightstick 0 billy 0 billystick 0 billy_club 0 001 @ 02943942 n 0000 | a short stout club used primarily by policemen 04317903 06 n 01 trundle 0 002 @ 04397539 n 0000 @ 03946952 n 0000 | small wheel or roller 04317996 06 n 04 trundle_bed 0 trundle 2 truckle_bed 0 truckle 2 001 @ 02719813 n 0000 | a low bed to be slid under a higher bed 04318127 06 n 01 trunk 0 003 @ 02678239 n 0000 ~ 03256972 n 0000 %p 04318418 n 0000 | luggage consisting of a large strong case used when traveling or for storage 04318292 06 n 01 trunk_hose 0 001 @ 02793439 n 0000 | puffed breeches of the 16th and 17th centuries usually worn over hose 04318418 06 n 01 trunk_lid 0 002 @ 03524795 n 0000 #p 04318127 n 0000 | hinged lid for a trunk 04318515 06 n 01 trunk_line 0 001 @ 04231797 n 0000 | a telephone line connecting two exchanges directly 04318622 06 n 02 trunk_line 1 trunk_route 0 001 @ 03534462 n 0000 | line that is the main route on a railway 04318733 06 n 01 truss 0 003 @ 03267657 n 0000 #p 04319050 n 0000 + 01182469 v 0101 | a framework of beams forming a rigid structure (as a roof truss) 04318886 06 n 01 truss 1 002 @ 02688403 n 0000 ;c 05686436 n 0000 | (medicine) a bandage consisting of a pad and belt; worn to hold a hernia in place by pressure 04319050 06 n 01 truss_bridge 0 002 @ 02795660 n 0000 %p 04318733 n 0000 | a bridge supported by trusses 04319157 06 n 02 truth_serum 0 truth_drug 0 003 @ 03450092 n 0000 ~ 02611122 n 0000 ~ 04253783 n 0000 | an intravenous anesthetic drug that has a hypnotic effect; induces relaxation and weakens inhibitions; is believed to induce people to talk freely 04319410 06 n 01 try_square 0 002 @ 04126339 n 0000 ~ 04019163 n 0000 | a square having a metal ruler set at right angles to another straight piece 04319560 06 n 01 T-square 0 002 @ 04126339 n 0000 @ 03113508 n 0000 | a square used by draftsmen to draw parallel lines 04319682 06 n 02 tub 0 vat 0 002 @ 04354799 n 0000 ~ 04378429 n 0000 | a large open vessel for holding or storing liquids 04319806 06 n 02 tube 0 tubing 0 029 @ 02977175 n 0000 + 02020420 v 0201 + 01537200 v 0101 ~ 02697999 n 0000 ~ 02754364 n 0000 ~ 02754671 n 0000 ~ 02846314 n 0000 ~ 02851159 n 0000 ~ 02878090 n 0000 ~ 02922349 n 0000 ~ 02955760 n 0000 ~ 02963272 n 0000 ~ 03114506 n 0000 ~ 03409270 n 0000 ~ 03441453 n 0000 ~ 03652812 n 0000 ~ 03755578 n 0000 ~ 03795536 n 0000 ~ 03796031 n 0000 ~ 04057297 n 0000 ~ 04062633 n 0000 ~ 04107427 n 0000 ~ 04147919 n 0000 ~ 04148761 n 0000 ~ 04167194 n 0000 ~ 04245467 n 0000 ~ 04285355 n 0000 ~ 04351154 n 0000 ~ 04395469 n 0000 | conduit consisting of a long hollow object (usually cylindrical) used to hold and conduct objects or liquids or gases 04320487 06 n 06 tube 2 vacuum_tube 0 thermionic_vacuum_tube 0 thermionic_tube 0 electron_tube 0 thermionic_valve 0 018 @ 03158939 n 0000 #p 02924505 n 0000 ~ 02583910 n 0000 %p 02620849 n 0000 %p 02878320 n 0000 ~ 03086659 n 0000 %p 03155974 n 0000 ~ 03160904 n 0000 ~ 03297485 n 0000 %p 03332266 n 0000 ~ 03487846 n 0000 ~ 03570494 n 0000 ~ 03765707 n 0000 %p 03810791 n 0000 ~ 04234976 n 0000 ~ 04246632 n 0000 ~ 04311171 n 0000 ~ 04430970 n 0000 | electronic device consisting of a system of electrodes arranged in an evacuated glass or metal envelope 04321045 06 n 02 tubeless 0 tubeless_tire 0 001 @ 03821128 n 0000 | pneumatic tire not needing an inner tube to be airtight 04321171 06 n 01 tuck 0 003 @ 03815687 n 0000 + 01291423 v 0103 ~ 03048004 n 0000 | a narrow flattened pleat or fold that is stitched in place 04321316 06 n 01 tuck_box 0 002 @ 02780860 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a box for storing eatables (especially at boarding school) 04321448 06 n 01 tucker 0 001 @ 04433968 n 0000 | a detachable yoke of linen or lace worn over the breast of a low-cut dress 04321575 06 n 01 tucker-bag 0 002 @ 02676701 n 0000 ;r 08286191 n 0000 | a bag used for carrying food; "the swagman filled his tuckerbag" 04321715 06 n 01 tuck_shop 0 002 @ 02977749 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a candy store in Great Britain 04321820 06 n 02 Tudor_arch 0 four-centered_arch 0 001 @ 02639275 n 0000 | a low elliptical or pointed arch; usually drawn from four centers 04321963 06 n 01 tudung 0 001 @ 03987544 n 0000 | a scarf worn around the head by Muslim women in Malaysia; conceals the hair but not the face 04322108 06 n 04 tugboat 0 tug 0 towboat 0 tower 1 004 @ 02757236 n 0000 + 01413133 v 0401 + 01413338 v 0201 %p 03384266 n 0000 | a powerful small boat designed to pull or push larger ships 04322300 06 n 02 Tuileries 0 Tuileries_Gardens 0 002 @ 03261186 n 0000 #p 08379473 n 0000 | formal gardens next to the Louvre in Paris 04322437 06 n 02 Tuileries 1 Tuileries_Palace 0 002 @ 03731516 n 0000 #p 08379473 n 0000 | palace and royal residence built for Catherine de Medicis in 1564 and burned down in 1871; all that remains today are the formal gardens 04322667 06 n 01 tuille 0 002 @ 02646237 n 0000 #p 02760896 n 0000 | armor plate that protects the hip and thigh 04322782 06 n 01 tulip_bed 0 001 @ 03246147 n 0000 | a flowerbed in which tulips are growing 04322877 06 n 01 tulle 0 001 @ 03676067 n 0000 | a fine (often starched) net used for veils or tutus or gowns 04322989 06 n 02 tumble-dryer 0 tumble_drier 0 001 @ 02941232 n 0000 | a clothes dryer that spins wet clothes inside a cylinder with heated air 04323135 06 n 01 tumbler 0 001 @ 03312858 n 0000 | a glass with a flat bottom but no handle or stem; originally had a round bottom 04323268 06 n 01 tumbler 1 005 @ 03695542 n 0000 #p 03545154 n 0000 + 01813909 v 0101 ~ 03523143 n 0000 ~ 03792606 n 0000 | a movable obstruction in a lock that must be adjusted to a given position (as by a key) before the bolt can be thrown 04323512 06 n 02 tumbrel 0 tumbril 0 001 @ 03137629 n 0000 | a farm dumpcart for carrying dung; carts of this type were used to carry prisoners to the guillotine during the French Revolution 04323705 06 n 01 tun 0 001 @ 02697640 n 0000 | a large cask especially one holding a volume equivalent to 2 butts or 252 gals 04323833 06 n 01 tunic 0 007 @ 02936025 n 0000 ~ 02912965 n 0000 ~ 03345372 n 0000 ~ 03474634 n 0000 ~ 03484785 n 0000 ~ 04192875 n 0000 ~ 04209110 n 0000 | any of a variety of loose fitting cloaks extending to the hips or knees 04324064 06 n 01 tuning_fork 0 001 @ 03432640 n 0000 | a metal implement with two prongs that gives a fixed tone when struck; used to tune musical instruments 04324225 06 n 01 tunnel 0 006 @ 03748447 n 0000 ;c 02853224 n 0000 + 01402836 v 0101 ~ 02874897 n 0000 ~ 03896031 n 0000 ~ 04334701 n 0000 | a passageway through or under something, usually underground (especially one for trains or cars); "the tunnel reduced congestion at that intersection" 04324519 06 n 03 tupik 0 tupek 0 sealskin_tent 0 001 @ 04240828 n 0000 | tent that is an Eskimo summer dwelling 04324633 06 n 01 turban 0 001 @ 03374147 n 0000 | a traditional Muslim headdress consisting of a long scarf wrapped around the head 04324767 06 n 01 turbine 0 010 @ 03955675 n 0000 %p 02747973 n 0000 ~ 03301379 n 0000 ~ 03421559 n 0000 ~ 03434166 n 0000 ~ 03904950 n 0000 %p 03956971 n 0000 %p 04141004 n 0000 ~ 04144904 n 0000 ~ 04413707 n 0000 | rotary engine in which the kinetic energy of a moving fluid is converted into mechanical energy by causing a bladed rotor to rotate 04325117 06 n 01 turbogenerator 0 002 @ 03308635 n 0000 #p 03845374 n 0000 | generator consisting of a steam turbine coupled to an electric generator for the production of electric power 04325306 06 n 04 turbojet 0 turbojet_engine 0 turbofan 0 turbofan_engine 0 005 @ 03463733 n 0000 #p 04325538 n 0000 #p 03860818 n 0000 %p 02591472 n 0000 %p 03301379 n 0000 | jet engine in which a turbine drives air to the burner 04325538 06 n 02 turbojet 1 turboprop 1 002 @ 02599023 n 0000 %p 04325306 n 0000 | airplane powered by a turbojet engine 04325661 06 n 01 tureen 0 001 @ 04017717 n 0000 | large deep serving dish with a cover; for serving soups and stews 04325779 06 n 01 Turing_machine 0 001 @ 02971359 n 0000 | a hypothetical computer with an infinitely long memory tape 04325899 06 n 01 Turkish_bath 0 001 @ 04142901 n 0000 | a steam room where facilities are available for a bath followed by a shower and massage 04326045 06 n 02 Turkish_towel 0 terry_towel 0 001 @ 02709976 n 0000 | a bath towel with rough loose pile 04326153 06 n 01 Turk's_head 0 001 @ 03492381 n 0000 | an ornamental knot that resembles a small turban 04326259 06 n 01 turnaround 0 003 @ 02641332 n 0000 #p 03941718 n 0000 #p 03126405 n 0000 | an area sufficiently large for a vehicle to turn around 04326409 06 n 02 turner 0 food_turner 0 005 @ 02989840 n 0000 + 02030130 v 0101 ~ 03231184 n 0000 ~ 03734903 n 0000 ~ 04106809 n 0000 | cooking utensil having a flat flexible part and a long handle; used for turning or serving food 04326643 06 n 01 turnery 0 002 @ 03856368 n 0000 + 01540844 v 0101 | products made on a lathe 04326739 06 n 01 turnery 1 002 @ 04424512 n 0000 + 01540844 v 0101 | workshop where objects are made on a lathe 04326853 06 n 01 turnip_bed 0 001 @ 02720436 n 0000 | a bed in which turnips are growing 04326944 06 n 01 turnoff 0 002 @ 03941718 n 0000 + 01852875 v 0101 | a side road where you can turn off; "I missed the turnoff and went 15 miles out of my way" 04327106 06 n 02 turnout 1 widening 0 002 @ 03746082 n 0000 #p 03941718 n 0000 | a part of a road that has been widened to allow cars to pass or park 04327258 06 n 01 turnpike 0 001 @ 03186574 n 0000 | an expressway on which tolls are collected 04327355 06 n 01 turnpike 1 001 @ 03302082 n 0000 | (from 16th to 19th centuries) gates set across a road to prevent passage until a toll had been paid 04327509 06 n 01 turnspit 0 001 @ 04116491 n 0000 | a roasting spit that can be turned 04327598 06 n 01 turnstile 0 001 @ 03302082 n 0000 | a gate consisting of a post that acts as a pivot for rotating arms; set in a passageway for controlling the persons entering 04327778 06 n 01 turntable 0 002 @ 03811780 n 0000 #p 03911129 n 0000 | a circular horizontal platform that rotates a phonograph record while it is being played 04327941 06 n 01 turntable 1 001 @ 03811780 n 0000 | a rotatable platform with a track; used to turn locomotives and cars 04328065 06 n 02 turntable 2 lazy_Susan 0 001 @ 04303007 n 0000 | a revolving tray placed on a dining table 04328175 06 n 01 turret 0 002 @ 04287654 n 0000 #p 02874319 n 0000 | a small tower extending above a building 04328287 06 n 01 turret_clock 0 001 @ 02936915 n 0000 | a clock with more than one dial to show the time in all directions from a tower 04328425 06 n 02 turtleneck 0 polo-neck 0 003 @ 04200915 n 0000 @ 03463080 n 0000 %p 04328583 n 0000 | a sweater or jersey with a high close-fitting collar 04328583 06 n 02 turtleneck_collar 0 polo-neck_collar 0 002 @ 02957791 n 0000 #p 04328425 n 0000 | a high close-fitting turnover collar 04328721 06 n 01 tweed 0 003 @ 03189674 n 0000 ~ 03368261 n 0000 %s 04421065 n 0000 | thick woolen fabric used for clothing; originated in Scotland 04328871 06 n 01 tweeter 0 002 @ 03554150 n 0000 + 02115063 v 0101 | a loudspeaker that reproduces higher audio frequency sounds; "the sound system had both tweeters and woofers" 04329052 06 n 02 twenty-two 0 .22 0 003 @ 03222124 n 0000 ~ 04329190 n 0000 ~ 04329274 n 0000 | a .22 caliber firearm (pistol or rifle) 04329190 06 n 01 twenty-two_pistol 0 001 @ 04329052 n 0000 | a .22-caliber pistol 04329274 06 n 01 twenty-two_rifle 0 001 @ 04329052 n 0000 | a .22-caliber rifle 04329356 06 n 01 twill 0 002 @ 03189674 n 0000 + 01626891 v 0101 | a cloth with parallel diagonal lines or ribs 04329470 06 n 02 twill 1 twill_weave 0 002 @ 04390659 n 0000 + 01626891 v 0101 | a weave used to produce the effect of parallel diagonal ribs 04329614 06 n 01 twin_bed 0 001 @ 02719813 n 0000 | one of a pair of identical beds 04329700 06 n 01 twinjet 0 001 @ 03463326 n 0000 | a jet plane propelled by two jet engines 04329794 06 n 02 twist_bit 0 twist_drill 0 001 @ 02743922 n 0000 | a bit or drill having deep helical grooves 04329906 06 n 01 two-by-four 0 001 @ 04264737 n 0000 | a timber measuring (slightly under) 2 inches by 4 inches in cross section 04330037 06 n 02 two-handed_saw 0 whipsaw 0 003 @ 03360157 n 0000 + 01516673 v 0201 ~ 03801731 n 0000 | a handsaw intended for use by two people 04330184 06 n 01 two-man_tent 0 001 @ 04240828 n 0000 | a tent designed for occupancy by two persons 04330287 06 n 03 two-piece 2 two-piece_suit 0 lounge_suit 0 001 @ 02821450 n 0000 | a business suit consisting of a matching jacket and skirt or trousers 04330443 06 n 01 two-way_street 0 001 @ 04168158 n 0000 | a street on which vehicular traffic can move in either of two directions; "you have to look both ways crossing a two-way street" 04330632 06 n 01 type 0 003 @ 02751628 n 0000 + 00972034 v 0101 ~ 03878468 n 0000 | a small metal block bearing a raised character on one end; produces a printed character when inked and pressed on paper; "he dropped a case of type, so they made him pick them up" 04330898 06 n 01 typesetting_machine 0 004 @ 03853110 n 0000 %p 03480332 n 0000 ~ 03538243 n 0000 ~ 03642320 n 0000 | a printer that sets textual material in type 04331063 06 n 01 typewriter 0 010 @ 02899940 n 0000 + 00972034 v 0102 %p 02863346 n 0000 ~ 03155613 n 0000 %p 03480332 n 0000 ~ 03834403 n 0000 %p 03933744 n 0000 ~ 04148658 n 0000 %p 04331372 n 0000 %p 04331497 n 0000 | hand-operated character printer for printing written messages one character at a time 04331372 06 n 01 typewriter_carriage 0 002 @ 02863346 n 0000 #p 04331063 n 0000 | a carriage for carrying a sheet of paper 04331497 06 n 01 typewriter_keyboard 0 004 @ 03480332 n 0000 #p 04331063 n 0000 ~ 03884035 n 0000 %p 04101490 n 0000 | a keyboard for manually entering characters to be printed 04331676 06 n 02 tyrocidine 0 tyrocidin 0 002 @ 02623238 n 0000 #s 04332093 n 0000 | a basic polypeptide antibiotic derived from a soil bacterium; a major component of tyrothricin 04331858 06 n 01 tyrolean 0 001 @ 03369427 n 0000 | soft green felt hat with a feather or brush hatband ornament 04331973 06 n 01 tyrosine_kinase_inhibitor 0 001 @ 03600430 n 0000 | a drug used in cases of chronic myeloid leukemia 04332093 06 n 01 tyrothricin 0 002 @ 02623238 n 0000 %s 04331676 n 0000 | a mixture of antibiotics applied locally to infections caused by Gram-positive bacteria 04332257 06 n 02 uke 0 ukulele 0 002 @ 03340363 n 0000 ;r 08514361 n 0000 | a small guitar having four strings 04332370 06 n 01 ulster 0 001 @ 03330390 n 0000 | loose long overcoat of heavy fabric; usually belted 04332474 06 n 01 ultracentrifuge 0 001 @ 02889100 n 0000 | a high speed centrifuge used to determine the relative molecular masses of large molecules in high polymers and proteins 04332656 06 n 02 ultramicroscope 0 dark-field_microscope 0 001 @ 03531039 n 0000 | light microscope that uses scattered light to show particles too small to see with ordinary microscopes 04332845 06 n 01 Ultrasuede 0 002 @ 04182353 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | a synthetic suede cloth 04332944 06 n 02 ultraviolet_lamp 0 ultraviolet_source 0 002 @ 04100622 n 0000 ~ 03609795 n 0000 | any source of illumination that emits ultraviolet radiation 04333105 06 n 01 umbrella 0 005 @ 02846951 n 0000 ~ 03290113 n 0000 %p 03322407 n 0000 %p 03357984 n 0000 %p 03932830 n 0000 | a lightweight handheld collapsible canopy 04333276 06 n 01 umbrella_tent 0 001 @ 04240828 n 0000 | a small tent with a single supporting pole and radiating metal ribs 04333403 06 n 01 undercarriage 0 003 @ 03267657 n 0000 @ 04190527 n 0000 ~ 03503007 n 0000 | framework that serves as a support for the body of a vehicle 04333559 06 n 01 undercharge 0 001 @ 02900600 n 0000 | an insufficient charge 04333639 06 n 02 undercoat 2 underseal 0 002 @ 04002132 n 0000 + 01325345 v 0103 | seal consisting of a coating of a tar or rubberlike material on the underside of a motor vehicle to retard corrosion 04333841 06 n 01 undercut 0 003 @ 03688153 n 0000 @ 05711620 n 0000 + 01219549 v 0101 | a notch cut in the trunk of tree in order to determine the direction of its fall 04334012 06 n 01 underfelt 0 002 @ 02861981 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a carpet pad of thick felt 04334113 06 n 01 undergarment 0 013 @ 03293872 n 0000 ! 03717999 n 0101 ~ 02761862 n 0000 ~ 02789790 n 0000 ~ 02839533 n 0000 ~ 02905494 n 0000 ~ 03263724 n 0000 ~ 03296216 n 0000 ~ 03551318 n 0000 ~ 03772858 n 0000 ~ 04061777 n 0000 ~ 04334423 n 0000 ~ 04334846 n 0000 | a garment worn under other garments 04334423 06 n 01 underpants 0 007 @ 04334113 n 0000 #p 03739224 n 0000 ~ 02737813 n 0000 ~ 02753844 n 0000 ~ 02798022 n 0000 ~ 03116512 n 0000 ~ 03738388 n 0000 | an undergarment that covers the body from the waist no further than to the thighs; usually worn next to the skin 04334701 06 n 02 underpass 0 subway 1 001 @ 04324225 n 0000 | an underground tunnel or passage enabling pedestrians to cross a road or railway 04334846 06 n 03 underwear 0 underclothes 0 underclothing 0 005 @ 04334113 n 0000 ~ 02825868 n 0000 ~ 03536640 n 0000 ~ 03550822 n 0000 ~ 04069966 n 0000 | undergarment worn next to the skin and under the outer garments 04335068 06 n 01 undies 0 001 @ 03536640 n 0000 | women's underwear 04335138 06 n 02 unicycle 0 monocycle 0 001 @ 04398733 n 0000 | a vehicle with a single wheel that is driven by pedals 04335259 06 n 01 uniform 0 005 @ 02942117 n 0000 + 02264330 v 0101 ~ 03472392 n 0000 ~ 03542074 n 0000 ~ 03622933 n 0000 | clothing of distinctive design worn by members of a particular group as a means of identification 04335482 06 n 01 union 1 001 @ 03070371 n 0000 | a device on a national flag emblematic of the union of two or more sovereignties (typically in the upper inner corner) 04335652 06 n 02 Union_Jack 0 Union_flag 0 001 @ 03233107 n 0000 | national flag of the United Kingdom 04335757 06 n 04 United_States_Army_Criminal_Investigation_Laboratory 0 U.S._Army_Criminal_Investigation_Laboratory 0 US_Army_Criminal_Investigation_Laboratory 0 USACIL 0 002 @ 07829789 n 0000 #p 07649413 n 0000 | a defense laboratory of the Criminal Investigation Command; the Army's primary forensic laboratory in support of criminal intelligence 04336108 06 n 03 United_States_Mint 0 U.S._Mint 0 US_Mint 0 002 @ 03631022 n 0000 #p 07648078 n 0000 | the mint that manufactures and distributes United States coins for circulation through Federal Reserve Banks; processes gold and silver bullion 04336357 06 n 02 universal_joint 0 universal 0 002 @ 03006452 n 0000 #p 03125642 n 0000 | coupling that connects two rotating shafts allowing freedom of movement in all directions; "in motor vehicles a universal joint allows the driveshaft to move up and down as the vehicle passes over bumps" 04336653 06 n 01 university 0 034 @ 03177854 n 0000 -c 01485550 a 0000 ~ 02804575 n 0000 ~ 02837634 n 0000 ~ 02860336 n 0000 ~ 02927350 n 0000 ~ 02962567 n 0000 ~ 02991536 n 0000 ~ 02996343 n 0000 ~ 03136345 n 0000 ~ 03368525 n 0000 ~ 03467656 n 0000 ~ 03586950 n 0000 ~ 03698248 n 0000 ~ 03722029 n 0000 ~ 03722494 n 0000 ~ 03743924 n 0000 ~ 03852089 n 0000 ~ 03912744 n 0000 ~ 04137416 n 0000 ~ 04337454 n 0000 ~ 04337592 n 0000 ~ 04337712 n 0000 ~ 04337834 n 0000 ~ 04337954 n 0000 ~ 04338091 n 0000 ~ 04338266 n 0000 ~ 04338396 n 0000 ~ 04338545 n 0000 ~ 04338659 n 0000 ~ 04338781 n 0000 ~ 04338906 n 0000 ~ 04339040 n 0000 ~ 04431527 n 0000 | establishment where a seat of higher learning is housed, including administrative and living quarters as well as facilities for research and teaching 04337454 06 n 01 University_of_California_at_Berkeley 0 002 @ 04336653 n 0000 #p 08499449 n 0000 | a univeristy in Berkeley, California 04337592 06 n 01 University_of_Chicago 0 002 @ 04336653 n 0000 #p 08519216 n 0000 | a university in Chicago, Illinois 04337712 06 n 01 University_of_Michigan 0 002 @ 04336653 n 0000 @ 08534926 n 0000 | a university in Ann Arbor, Michigan 04337834 06 n 01 University_of_Nebraska 0 002 @ 04336653 n 0000 @ 08544339 n 0000 | a university in Lincoln, Nebraska 04337954 06 n 01 University_of_North_Carolina 0 002 @ 04336653 n 0000 #p 08561980 n 0000 | a university in Chapel Hill, North Carolina 04338091 06 n 03 University_of_Pennsylvania 0 Pennsylvania 0 Penn 0 003 @ 04336653 n 0000 #p 08567918 n 0000 #m 07734319 n 0000 | a university in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 04338266 06 n 01 University_of_Pittsburgh 0 002 @ 04336653 n 0000 #p 08570031 n 0000 | a university in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 04338396 06 n 02 University_of_Sussex 0 Sussex_University 0 002 @ 04336653 n 0000 #p 08334110 n 0000 | a red-brick university in Brighton, England 04338545 06 n 01 University_of_Texas 0 002 @ 04336653 n 0000 #p 08576228 n 0000 | a university in Austin, Texas 04338659 06 n 01 University_of_Vermont 0 002 @ 04336653 n 0000 #p 08581707 n 0000 | a university in Burlington, Vermont 04338781 06 n 01 University_of_Washington 0 002 @ 04336653 n 0000 #p 08585903 n 0000 | a university in Seattle, Washington 04338906 06 n 01 University_of_West_Virginia 0 002 @ 04336653 n 0000 #p 08588041 n 0000 | a university in Morgantown, West Virginia 04339040 06 n 01 University_of_Wisconsin 0 002 @ 04336653 n 0000 #p 08589372 n 0000 | a university in Madison, Wisconsin 04339163 06 n 01 upcast 0 001 @ 02598808 n 0000 | air passage consisting of a ventilation shaft through which air leaves a mine 04339293 06 n 01 upgrade 0 002 @ 03365232 n 0000 + 00199804 v 0101 | hardware that provides better performance than an earlier version did 04339434 06 n 01 upholstery 0 003 @ 03009582 n 0000 #p 04004316 n 0000 + 02274376 v 0101 | covering (padding and springs and webbing and fabric) on a piece of furniture 04339605 06 n 01 upholstery_material 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | the fabric used in upholstering 04339702 06 n 01 upholstery_needle 0 001 @ 04021030 n 0000 | any of several very heavy and sometimes curved sewing needles used by upholsterers 04339848 06 n 01 uplift 0 002 @ 02789790 n 0000 + 01819554 v 0101 | a brassiere that lifts and supports the breasts 04339966 06 n 01 upper 0 005 @ 03784872 n 0000 #p 03257519 n 0000 %p 03879389 n 0000 %p 04272470 n 0000 %p 04344588 n 0000 | piece of leather that forms the part of a shoe or boot above the sole 04340163 06 n 02 upper_berth 0 upper 2 001 @ 02731930 n 0000 | the higher of two berths 04340253 06 n 01 upper_deck 0 006 @ 03052902 n 0000 ~ 02758053 n 0000 ~ 02796188 n 0000 %p 03053790 n 0000 ~ 03268813 n 0000 ~ 04389335 n 0000 | a higher deck 04340414 06 n 01 upper_surface 0 002 @ 04052451 n 0000 ~ 02883890 n 0000 | the side that is uppermost 04340518 06 n 02 upright 0 upright_piano 0 002 @ 03780029 n 0000 ~ 04113896 n 0000 | a piano with a vertical sounding board 04340644 06 n 02 upright 1 vertical 0 008 @ 04174272 n 0000 #p 03317379 n 0000 ~ 02962711 n 0000 ~ 03460267 n 0000 ~ 03837420 n 0000 ~ 03987012 n 0000 ~ 04022919 n 0000 ~ 04152310 n 0000 | a vertical structural member as a post or stake; "the ball sailed between the uprights" 04340923 06 n 02 upset 0 swage 0 002 @ 04279652 n 0000 + 01218320 v 0102 | a tool used to thicken or spread (the end of a bar or a rivet etc.) by forging or hammering or swaging 04341103 06 n 01 urceole 0 001 @ 04354799 n 0000 | a vessel that holds water for washing the hands 04341204 06 n 01 urinal 0 001 @ 03819002 n 0000 | a plumbing fixture (usually attached to the wall) used by men to urinate 04341329 06 n 01 urn 0 001 @ 04346270 n 0000 | a large vase that usually has a pedestal or feet 04341427 06 n 01 urn 1 004 @ 03839570 n 0000 ~ 02954017 n 0000 ~ 03977056 n 0000 ~ 04228970 n 0000 | a large pot for making coffee or tea 04341567 06 n 01 USS_Cole 0 001 @ 03065482 n 0000 | a United States destroyer; "17 sailors died as the result of a terrorist attack while the USS Cole was anchored in Aden" 04341742 06 n 01 utensil 0 006 @ 03432640 n 0000 ~ 02890653 n 0000 ~ 02992226 n 0000 ~ 03279174 n 0000 ~ 03485845 n 0000 ~ 04016642 n 0000 | an implement for practical use (especially in a household) 04341944 06 n 01 utility 0 004 @ 03194800 n 0000 ~ 03151817 n 0000 ~ 03380628 n 0000 ~ 03818784 n 0000 | a facility composed of one or more pieces of equipment connected to or part of a structure and designed to provide a service such as heat or electricity or water or sewage disposal; "the price of the house included all utilities" 04342281 06 n 01 Uzi 0 001 @ 04180007 n 0000 | a type of submachine gun that is designed and manufactured in Israel; "the Uzi is used throughout the world as a police and special forces firearm" 04342478 06 n 01 vacation_home 0 001 @ 03141215 n 0000 | a dwelling (a second home) where you live while you are on vacation 04342605 06 n 02 vaccine 0 vaccinum 0 005 @ 03431451 n 0000 + 00084381 v 0104 ~ 03112794 n 0000 ~ 03821477 n 0000 ~ 03827874 n 0000 | immunogen consisting of a suspension of weakened or dead pathogenic cells injected in order to stimulate the production of antibodies 04342875 06 n 02 vacuum 0 vacuum_cleaner 0 004 @ 03398495 n 0000 + 01207158 v 0101 %p 03139903 n 0000 ~ 03404406 n 0000 | an electrical home appliance that cleans by suction 04343051 06 n 01 vacuum_chamber 0 001 @ 02896126 n 0000 | a chamber from which nearly all matter (especially air) has been removed 04343184 06 n 02 vacuum_flask 0 vacuum_bottle 0 003 @ 03237571 n 0000 ~ 03070677 n 0000 ~ 04251629 n 0000 | flask with double walls separated by vacuum; used to maintain substances at high or low temperatures 04343395 06 n 02 vacuum_gauge 0 vacuum_gage 0 001 @ 03304083 n 0000 | a gauge for indicating negative atmospheric pressure 04343520 06 n 01 valise 0 001 @ 03719287 n 0000 | a small overnight bag for short trips 04343610 06 n 02 valproic_acid 0 Depokene 0 002 @ 02624793 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | anticonvulsant (trade name Depokene) used to prevent some kinds of seizures 04343775 06 n 01 valve 0 013 @ 02984895 n 0000 ~ 02578707 n 0000 ~ 02686615 n 0000 ~ 02823667 n 0000 ~ 02916140 n 0000 ~ 02927788 n 0000 ~ 03183718 n 0000 %p 03362407 n 0000 %p 03362607 n 0000 ~ 03445128 n 0000 ~ 03833289 n 0000 ~ 03972058 n 0000 ~ 04076869 n 0000 | control consisting of a mechanical device for controlling the flow of a fluid 04344122 06 n 01 valve 1 002 @ 03068033 n 0000 #p 02788856 n 0000 | device in a brass wind instrument for varying the length of the air column to alter the pitch of a tone 04344296 06 n 01 valve-in-head_engine 0 001 @ 03447964 n 0000 | internal-combustion engine having both inlet and exhaust valves located in the cylinder head 04344455 06 n 02 vambrace 0 lower_cannon 0 002 @ 02845794 n 0000 #p 02760896 n 0000 | cannon of plate armor protecting the forearm 04344588 06 n 01 vamp 0 003 @ 03784872 n 0000 #p 04339966 n 0000 + 00519406 v 0101 | piece of leather forming the front part of the upper of a shoe 04344738 06 n 01 van 0 008 @ 04316771 n 0000 ~ 02769739 n 0000 ~ 03059140 n 0000 ~ 03512558 n 0000 ~ 03623751 n 0000 ~ 03654256 n 0000 ~ 03749281 n 0000 ~ 03827710 n 0000 | a truck with an enclosed cargo space 04344950 06 n 02 van 1 caravan 0 002 @ 02841687 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a camper equipped with living quarters 04345067 06 n 02 vancomycin 0 Vancocin 0 002 @ 02623238 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | an antibiotic (trade name Vancocin) effective against some bacterial infections 04345233 06 n 01 vane 2 002 @ 03218963 n 0000 #p 03632102 n 0000 | a metal fin attached to the tail of a bomb or missile in order to stabilize or guide it 04345390 06 n 02 vapor_lock 0 vapour_lock 0 001 @ 02752536 n 0000 | a stoppage in a pipeline caused by gas bubbles (especially a stoppage that develops in hot weather in an internal-combustion engine when fuel in the gas line boils and forms bubbles that block the flow of gasoline to the carburetor) 04345693 06 n 01 variable-pitch_propeller 0 001 @ 03860163 n 0000 | propeller for which the angle of the blades is adjustable 04345821 06 n 01 variation 0 002 @ 04253102 n 0000 ~ 02706979 n 0000 | an artifact that deviates from a norm or standard; "he patented a variation on the sandal" 04345985 06 n 01 variometer 0 001 @ 03594285 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for measuring variations in a magnetic field 04346109 06 n 01 varnish 0 004 @ 03729011 n 0000 + 01230975 v 0101 ~ 03232175 n 0000 ~ 04031101 n 0000 | paint that provides a hard glossy transparent coating 04346270 06 n 01 vase 0 002 @ 03461020 n 0000 ~ 04341329 n 0000 | an open jar of glass or porcelain used as an ornament or to hold flowers 04346411 06 n 01 Vaseline 0 002 @ 14130209 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | a trademarked brand of petroleum jelly 04346523 06 n 02 vasoconstrictor 0 vasoconstrictive 0 012 @ 08618846 n 0000 ~ 02590021 n 0000 ~ 02618761 n 0000 ~ 03561087 n 0000 ~ 03664087 n 0000 ~ 04347311 n 0000 ~ 04749468 n 0000 ~ 05098604 n 0000 ~ 05099102 n 0000 ~ 05103870 n 0000 ~ 13562199 n 0000 ~ 13874023 n 0000 | any agent that causes a narrowing of an opening of a blood vessel: cold or stress or nicotine or epinephrine or norepinephrine or angiotensin or vasopressin or certain drugs; maintains or increases blood pressure 04347014 06 n 02 vasodilator 0 vasodilative 0 011 @ 03082455 n 0000 ~ 02610450 n 0000 ~ 02614246 n 0000 ~ 02825403 n 0000 ~ 03074961 n 0000 ~ 03419843 n 0000 ~ 03630574 n 0000 ~ 03682666 n 0000 ~ 03764692 n 0000 ~ 04276670 n 0000 ~ 14038666 n 0000 | a drug that causes dilation of blood vessels 04347311 06 n 01 vasopressor 0 001 @ 04346523 n 0000 | any agent that produces vasoconstriction and a rise in blood pressure (usually understood as increased arterial pressure) 04347490 06 n 02 Vatican 0 Vatican_Palace 0 002 @ 03925367 n 0000 #p 08592756 n 0000 | the residence of the Catholic Pope in the Vatican City 04347634 06 n 01 vault 0 005 @ 03950188 n 0000 ~ 02698645 n 0000 ~ 03335071 n 0000 %p 03559668 n 0000 ~ 03933413 n 0000 | an arched brick or stone ceiling or roof 04347799 06 n 02 vault 1 burial_vault 0 003 @ 02817899 n 0000 ~ 02902081 n 0000 ~ 02962280 n 0000 | a burial chamber (usually underground) 04347940 06 n 02 vault 2 bank_vault 0 002 @ 04173989 n 0000 #p 02690337 n 0000 | a strongroom or compartment (often made of steel) for safekeeping of valuables 04348102 06 n 01 vaulting 0 003 @ 04174544 n 0000 ;c 05757212 n 0000 ~ 03200700 n 0000 | (architecture) a vaulted structure; "arches and vaulting" 04348251 06 n 03 vaulting_horse 0 long_horse 0 buck 1 001 @ 03407480 n 0000 | a gymnastic horse without pommels and with one end elongated; used lengthwise for vaulting 04348422 06 n 01 vehicle 0 010 @ 02988377 n 0000 ~ 02815129 n 0000 ~ 03012619 n 0000 ~ 03623223 n 0000 ~ 03945064 n 0000 ~ 04066497 n 0000 ~ 04073266 n 0000 %p 04116878 n 0000 ~ 04144457 n 0000 ~ 04398733 n 0000 | a conveyance that transports people or objects 04348685 06 n 01 Velcro 0 003 @ 03189674 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 + 01304251 v 0101 | nylon fabric used as a fastening 04348807 06 n 01 velocipede 2 001 @ 02734941 n 0000 | any of several early bicycles with pedals on the front wheel 04348924 06 n 02 velours 0 velour 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | heavy fabric that resembles velvet 04349021 06 n 01 velvet 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a silky densely piled fabric with a plain back 04349120 06 n 01 velveteen 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a usually cotton fabric with a short pile imitating velvet 04349234 06 n 01 vending_machine 0 002 @ 04081563 n 0000 ~ 02664620 n 0000 | a slot machine for selling goods 04349346 06 n 02 veneer 1 veneering 0 002 @ 02948231 n 0000 + 01231191 v 0101 | coating consisting of a thin layer of superior wood glued to a base of inferior wood 04349513 06 n 01 Venetian_blind 0 002 @ 04411386 n 0000 %p 04072439 n 0000 | a window blind made of horizontal strips that overlap when closed 04349658 06 n 01 Venetian_glass 0 001 @ 03313671 n 0000 | fine glassware made near Venice 04349750 06 n 02 Venn_diagram 0 Venn's_diagram 0 001 @ 03071208 n 0000 | a diagram that uses circles to represent set theory; the position and overlap of the circles indicate the relations among the sets 04349956 06 n 02 venogram 0 phlebogram 0 001 @ 03946147 n 0000 | an X ray of a vein injected with a radiopaque contrast medium 04350085 06 n 04 vent 0 venthole 0 vent-hole 0 blowhole 0 004 @ 03396429 n 0000 #p 02598808 n 0000 + 00475438 v 0102 ~ 04084169 n 0000 | a hole for the escape of gas or air 04350260 06 n 01 vent 1 001 @ 04079817 n 0000 | a slit in a garment (as in the back seam of a jacket) 04350364 06 n 03 ventilation 0 ventilation_system 0 ventilating_system 0 005 @ 03598546 n 0000 + 02051206 v 0101 + 01984409 v 0101 %p 04350644 n 0000 %p 04350808 n 0000 | a mechanical system in a building that provides fresh air; "she was continually adjusting the ventilation" 04350644 06 n 01 ventilation_shaft 0 003 @ 04023101 n 0000 @ 02598808 n 0000 #p 04350364 n 0000 | a shaft in a building; serves as an air passage for ventilation 04350808 06 n 01 ventilator 0 006 @ 03068033 n 0000 #p 04350364 n 0000 + 02051206 v 0101 + 00566244 v 0101 + 00475438 v 0102 %p 02596177 n 0000 | a device (such as a fan) that introduces fresh air or expels foul air 04351026 06 n 01 ventriloquist's_dummy 0 001 @ 03137487 n 0000 | a wooden dummy into which a ventriloquist projects the voice 04351154 06 n 01 venturi 1 002 @ 04319806 n 0000 #p 02856950 n 0000 | a tube with a constriction; used to control fluid flow (as in the air inlet of a carburetor) 04351319 06 n 01 Venturi_tube 0 001 @ 03594285 n 0000 | a measuring instrument used to measure the rate of flow of a liquid 04351445 06 n 03 veranda 0 verandah 0 gallery 5 002 @ 03833740 n 0000 ~ 03501604 n 0000 | a porch along the outside of a building (sometimes partly enclosed) 04351605 06 n 03 verapamil 0 Calan 0 Isoptin 0 002 @ 02834178 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a drug (trade names Calan and Isoptin) used as an oral or parenteral calcium blocker in cases of hypertension or congestive heart failure or angina or migraine 04351857 06 n 01 verdigris 0 001 @ 03752224 n 0000 | a green patina that forms on copper or brass or bronze that has been exposed to the air or water for long periods of time 04352034 06 n 01 verge 0 002 @ 02773369 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a grass border along a road 04352132 06 n 01 vermicide 0 002 @ 13935705 n 0000 @ 03600430 n 0000 | an agent that kills worms (especially those in the intestines) 04352268 06 n 01 vermiculation 0 003 @ 02867895 n 0000 @ 03163397 n 0000 + 01629305 v 0101 | a decoration consisting of wormlike carvings 04352408 06 n 04 vermifuge 0 anthelmintic 0 anthelminthic 0 helminthic 0 007 @ 03600430 n 0000 ~ 03596998 n 0000 ~ 03797480 n 0000 ~ 03882400 n 0000 ~ 04245884 n 0000 ~ 04252058 n 0000 ~ 13928300 n 0000 | a medication capable of causing the evacuation of parasitic intestinal worms 04352692 06 n 02 vernier_caliper 0 vernier_micrometer 0 001 @ 02835494 n 0000 | a caliper with a vernier scale for very fine measurements 04352832 06 n 02 vernier_scale 0 vernier 0 001 @ 03985477 n 0000 | a small movable scale that slides along a main scale; the small scale is calibrated to indicate fractional divisions of the main scale 04353036 06 n 01 Verrazano-Narrows_Bridge 0 002 @ 04197269 n 0000 #p 08553453 n 0000 | a suspension bridge across the Verrazano Narrows between Brooklyn and Staten Island 04353209 06 n 02 Versailles 0 Palace_of_Versailles 0 001 @ 03731516 n 0000 | a palace built in the 17th century for Louis XIV southwest of Paris near the city of Versailles 04353384 06 n 01 vertical_file 0 001 @ 03215630 n 0000 | a file in which records are stored upright on one edge 04353498 06 n 01 vertical_section 0 001 @ 03598217 n 0000 | a mechanical drawing showing the interior of an object as if made by a vertical plane passing through it 04353665 06 n 05 vertical_stabilizer 0 vertical_stabiliser 0 vertical_fin 0 tail_fin 0 tailfin 0 002 @ 04129524 n 0000 #p 04353986 n 0000 | a stabilizer that is part of the vertical tail structure of an airplane 04353879 06 n 01 vertical_surface 0 002 @ 04192963 n 0000 ~ 03193233 n 0000 | a surface that is vertical 04353986 06 n 01 vertical_tail 0 004 @ 02596347 n 0000 #p 04214270 n 0000 %p 03962372 n 0000 %p 04353665 n 0000 | the vertical airfoil in the tail assembly of an aircraft 04354159 06 n 02 Very_pistol 0 Verey_pistol 0 001 @ 03798968 n 0000 | a pistol for firing Very-light flares 04354269 06 n 02 vessel 0 watercraft 0 024 @ 03012619 n 0000 %p 02616350 n 0000 ~ 02694983 n 0000 %p 02737921 n 0000 %p 02738085 n 0000 ~ 02757236 n 0000 %p 02777759 n 0000 -c 02933855 n 0000 ~ 03229485 n 0000 ~ 03287524 n 0000 ~ 03287687 n 0000 %p 03417950 n 0000 ~ 03425750 n 0000 ~ 03610337 n 0000 ~ 03640809 n 0000 ~ 03752806 n 0000 %p 03962124 n 0000 ~ 03973127 n 0000 ~ 04034011 n 0000 ~ 04049501 n 0000 %p 04368018 n 0000 %p 04377081 n 0000 ~ 04390148 n 0000 ~ 04431172 n 0000 | a craft designed for water transportation 04354799 06 n 01 vessel 1 036 @ 02982528 n 0000 ~ 02663382 n 0000 ~ 02697640 n 0000 %p 02700964 n 0000 ~ 02703830 n 0000 ~ 02708242 n 0000 ~ 02710112 n 0000 ~ 02722164 n 0000 ~ 02762598 n 0000 ~ 02767576 n 0000 ~ 02774862 n 0000 ~ 02778944 n 0000 %p 02799114 n 0000 ~ 02806296 n 0000 ~ 02886674 n 0000 ~ 02920678 n 0000 ~ 03026041 n 0000 ~ 03123513 n 0000 ~ 03131798 n 0000 ~ 03188542 n 0000 ~ 03233827 n 0000 ~ 03461020 n 0000 ~ 03497971 n 0000 ~ 03642451 n 0000 ~ 03645020 n 0000 ~ 03655954 n 0000 ~ 03800270 n 0000 ~ 03822078 n 0000 ~ 03839570 n 0000 ~ 03929742 n 0000 ~ 04146461 n 0000 ~ 04218795 n 0000 ~ 04319682 n 0000 ~ 04341103 n 0000 ~ 04383321 n 0000 ~ 04395275 n 0000 | an object used as a container (especially for liquids) 04355538 06 n 02 vest 1 waistcoat 0 003 @ 03293872 n 0000 #p 04256353 n 0000 ~ 02813120 n 0000 | a man's sleeveless garment worn underneath a coat 04355687 06 n 01 vestment 0 009 @ 03324435 n 0000 + 00050268 v 0101 ~ 02602961 n 0000 ~ 02873394 n 0000 ~ 02902747 n 0000 ~ 03418253 n 0000 %p 03710756 n 0000 ~ 03733741 n 0000 ~ 04195896 n 0000 | gown (especially ceremonial garments) worn by the clergy 04355943 06 n 01 vest_pocket 0 002 @ 03822230 n 0000 ~ 03252331 n 0000 | a small pocket in a man's vest 04356049 06 n 02 vestry 0 sacristy 0 002 @ 03951013 n 0000 #p 02919331 n 0000 | a room in a church where sacred vessels and vestments are kept or meetings are held 04356215 06 n 01 viaduct 0 001 @ 02795660 n 0000 | bridge consisting of a series of arches supported by piers used to carry a road (or railroad) over a valley 04356376 06 n 03 vibraphone 0 vibraharp 0 vibes 0 001 @ 03767801 n 0000 | a percussion instrument similar to a xylophone but having metal bars and rotating disks in the resonators that produce a vibrato sound 04356587 06 n 01 vibrator 0 003 @ 03597275 n 0000 + 01836948 v 0101 ~ 03082572 n 0000 | mechanical device that produces vibratory motion; used for massage 04356744 06 n 01 vibrator 1 003 @ 03597275 n 0000 + 01823920 v 0102 ~ 03913424 n 0000 | a mechanical device that vibrates; "a reed is the vibrator that produces the sound" 04356918 06 n 01 victory_garden 0 001 @ 03486263 n 0000 | a kitchen garden planted during wartime to relieve food shortages 04357044 06 n 01 Victrola 0 002 @ 03326185 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | a brand of gramophone 04357139 06 n 01 vicuna 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a soft wool fabric made from the fleece of the vicuna 04357245 06 n 01 videocassette 0 002 @ 02872759 n 0000 @ 04357685 n 0000 | a cassette for videotape 04357347 06 n 02 videocassette_recorder 0 VCR 0 001 @ 04223110 n 0000 | a magnetic tape recorder for recording (and playing back) TV programs 04357491 06 n 03 videodisk 0 videodisc 0 DVD 0 001 @ 03706464 n 0000 | a digital videodisc; a recording (as of a movie) on an optical disk that can be played on a computer or a television set 04357685 06 n 02 video_recording 0 video 0 003 @ 03910596 n 0000 ~ 04357245 n 0000 ~ 04358075 n 0000 | a recording of both the video and audio components (especially one containing a recording of a movie or television program) 04357914 06 n 01 videotape 0 002 @ 03569739 n 0000 + 00970391 v 0101 | a relatively wide magnetic tape for use in recording visual images and associated sound 04358075 06 n 01 videotape 1 003 @ 04221872 n 0000 @ 04357685 n 0000 + 00970391 v 0101 | a video recording made on magnetic tape 04358206 06 n 01 viewer 0 002 @ 03706018 n 0000 + 02068519 v 0101 | an optical device for viewing photographic transparencies 04358334 06 n 02 viewgraph 0 overhead 1 001 @ 03253198 n 0000 | a transparency for use with an overhead projector 04358450 06 n 02 vigil_light 0 vigil_candle 0 001 @ 02843362 n 0000 | a candle lighted by a worshiper in a church 04358566 06 n 01 vignette 0 001 @ 04065428 n 0000 | a small illustrative sketch (as sometimes placed at the beginning of chapters in books) 04358708 06 n 01 vignette 1 001 @ 03777247 n 0000 | a photograph whose edges shade off gradually 04358807 06 n 01 villa 1 001 @ 03005911 n 0000 | pretentious and luxurious country residence with extensive grounds 04358925 06 n 01 villa 2 001 @ 03005911 n 0000 | country house in ancient Rome consisting of residential quarters and farm buildings around a courtyard 04359079 06 n 01 villa 3 002 @ 03413667 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | detached or semi-detached suburban house 04359190 06 n 02 vinblastine 0 Velban 0 002 @ 03769691 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | periwinkle plant derivative used as an antineoplastic drug (trade name Velban) that disrupts cell division 04359382 06 n 02 vincristine 0 Oncovin 0 002 @ 03769691 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | periwinkle plant derivative used as an antineoplastic drug (trade name Oncovin); used to treat cancer of the lymphatic system 04359594 06 n 02 vineyard 0 vinery 0 001 @ 03200845 n 0000 | a farm of grapevines where wine grapes are produced 04359709 06 n 01 viol 0 004 @ 02778297 n 0000 ~ 04360021 n 0000 ~ 04360151 n 0000 ~ 04360313 n 0000 | any of a family of bowed stringed instruments that preceded the violin family 04359891 06 n 01 viola 0 001 @ 02778297 n 0000 | a bowed stringed instrument slightly larger than a violin, tuned a fifth lower 04360021 06 n 01 viola_da_braccio 0 001 @ 04359709 n 0000 | a member of the viol family with approximately the range of a viola 04360151 06 n 02 viola_da_gamba 0 bass_viol 0 001 @ 04359709 n 0000 | viol that is the bass member of the viol family with approximately the range of the cello 04360313 06 n 01 viola_d'amore 0 001 @ 04359709 n 0000 | viol that is the tenor of the viol family 04360414 06 n 02 violin 0 fiddle 0 007 @ 02778297 n 0000 + 01684527 v 0201 ~ 02608619 n 0000 %p 02911552 n 0000 %p 03210957 n 0000 ~ 03338500 n 0000 ~ 04164165 n 0000 | bowed stringed instrument that is the highest member of the violin family; this instrument has four strings and a hollow body and an unfretted fingerboard and is played with a bow 04360765 06 n 02 viomycin 0 Viocin 0 001 @ 02623238 n 0000 | a basic polypeptide antibiotic (trade name Viocin) administered intramuscularly (along with other drugs) in the treatment of tuberculosis 04360966 06 n 02 virginal 0 pair_of_virginals 0 001 @ 03368089 n 0000 | a legless rectangular harpsichord; played (usually by women) in the 16th and 17th centuries 04361132 06 n 02 virility_drug 0 anit-impotence_drug 0 003 @ 03129572 n 0000 ~ 03774649 n 0000 ~ 04056928 n 0000 | drug to treat impotence attributable to erectile dysfunction 04361310 06 n 01 virtu 0 001 @ 03694103 n 0000 | objet d'art collectively (especially fine antiques) 04361413 06 n 02 virtual_memory 0 virtual_storage 0 002 @ 03604433 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computer science) memory created by using the hard disk to simulate additional random-access memory; the addressable storage space available to the user of a computer system in which virtual addresses are mapped into real addresses 04361743 06 n 02 viscometer 0 viscosimeter 0 001 @ 03594285 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for measuring viscosity 04361861 06 n 02 viscose_rayon 0 viscose 1 002 @ 03904209 n 0000 %s 14115001 n 0000 | a rayon fabric made from viscose (cellulose xanthate) fibers 04362010 06 n 02 vise 0 bench_vise 0 004 @ 03396194 n 0000 %p 03461771 n 0000 ~ 03564317 n 0000 ~ 04420228 n 0000 | a holding device attached to a workbench; has two jaws to hold workpiece firmly in place 04362217 06 n 01 visible_speech 0 001 @ 04109199 n 0000 | spectrogram of speech; speech displayed spectrographically 04362336 06 n 02 visor 1 vizor 1 002 @ 02646237 n 0000 #p 03384731 n 0000 | a piece of armor plate (with eye slits) fixed or hinged to a medieval helmet to protect the face 04362511 06 n 02 visual_display_unit 0 VDU 0 003 @ 03094380 n 0000 ;c 02971359 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | (British) a device for displaying input signals as letters on a screen; usually has a keyboard 04362715 06 n 01 vivarium 0 003 @ 03166707 n 0000 ~ 02637853 n 0000 ~ 04243745 n 0000 | an indoor enclosure for keeping and raising living animals and plants and observing them under natural conditions 04362919 06 n 01 Viyella 0 002 @ 03189674 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | a fabric made from a twilled mixture of cotton and wool 04363047 06 n 01 V_neck 0 001 @ 03670919 n 0000 | the neck of a garment has the shape in front of the letter V 04363160 06 n 02 voider 1 gusset 2 002 @ 02893140 n 0000 #p 02760896 n 0000 | a piece of chain mail covering a place unprotected by armor plate 04363306 06 n 01 voile 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a light semitransparent fabric 04363388 06 n 01 volatile_storage 0 004 @ 03604433 n 0000 ! 03685244 n 0101 ! 03685244 n 0102 ~ 03900106 n 0000 | computer storage that is erased when the power is turned off 04363565 06 n 01 volleyball 0 001 @ 02681909 n 0000 | an inflated ball used in playing volleyball 04363665 06 n 01 volleyball_court 0 001 @ 03007396 n 0000 | the court on which volleyball is played 04363767 06 n 01 volleyball_net 0 001 @ 03676626 n 0000 | the high net that separates the two teams and over which the volleyball must pass 04363909 06 n 01 voltage_regulator 0 002 @ 04298121 n 0000 #p 03151403 n 0000 | a transformer whose voltage ratio of transformation can be adjusted 04364059 06 n 02 voltaic_battery 0 galvanic_battery 0 004 @ 02711746 n 0000 ~ 03132799 n 0000 ~ 04161515 n 0000 %p 04364273 n 0000 | battery consisting of a number of voltaic cells arranged in series or parallel 04364273 06 n 03 voltaic_cell 0 galvanic_cell 0 primary_cell 0 009 @ 02884539 n 0000 #p 04364059 n 0000 ! 03157042 n 0101 %p 02621051 n 0000 %p 02878534 n 0000 ~ 03517402 n 0000 ~ 03609223 n 0000 ~ 04136236 n 0000 ~ 04396172 n 0000 | an electric cell that generates an electromotive force by an irreversible conversion of chemical to electrical energy; cannot be recharged 04364648 06 n 03 voltaic_pile 0 pile 1 galvanic_pile 0 001 @ 02711746 n 0000 | battery consisting of voltaic cells arranged in series; the earliest electric battery devised by Volta 04364832 06 n 01 voltmeter 0 003 @ 03612458 n 0000 ~ 03160464 n 0000 ~ 03625625 n 0000 | meter that measures the potential difference between two points 04364987 06 n 01 volumeter 0 001 @ 03612458 n 0000 | a meter to measure the volume of gases, liquids, or solids (either directly or by displacement) 04365138 06 n 01 vomitory 0 002 @ 03171265 n 0000 #p 02612571 n 0000 | an entrance to an amphitheater or stadium 04365253 06 n 01 von_Neumann_machine 0 001 @ 03080396 n 0000 | any digital computer incorporating the ideas of stored programs and serial counters that were proposed in 1946 by von Neumann and his colleagues 04365463 06 n 01 voting_booth 0 001 @ 02772195 n 0000 | a booth in which a person can cast a private vote 04365571 06 n 01 voting_machine 0 001 @ 03597275 n 0000 | a mechanical device for recording and counting votes mechanically 04365697 06 n 01 vouge 0 001 @ 03787119 n 0000 | a kind of pike used by foot soldiers in the 14th century 04365805 06 n 01 voussoir 0 002 @ 02811015 n 0000 #p 02639275 n 0000 | wedge-shaped stone building block used in constructing an arch or vault 04365950 06 n 02 vox_angelica 0 voix_celeste 0 001 @ 03709419 n 0000 | an organ stop producing a gentle tremolo effect 04366071 06 n 01 vox_humana 0 001 @ 03913767 n 0000 | an organ reed stop producing tones imitative of the human voice 04366191 06 n 01 waders 0 001 @ 03392162 n 0000 | waterproof hip boots (sometimes extending to the chest) worn by anglers 04366315 06 n 01 wading_pool 0 001 @ 03831530 n 0000 | a shallow pool for children 04366400 06 n 02 wagon 0 waggon 0 013 @ 04398733 n 0000 %p 02669322 n 0000 ~ 02689722 n 0000 ~ 02865186 n 0000 ~ 02919068 n 0000 ~ 03009128 n 0000 ~ 03427707 n 0000 ~ 03553291 n 0000 ~ 03624417 n 0000 ~ 04295866 n 0000 %p 04367010 n 0000 ~ 04367162 n 0000 ~ 04385702 n 0000 | any of various kinds of wheeled vehicles drawn by a horse or tractor 04366747 06 n 02 wagon 4 coaster_wagon 0 001 @ 04398733 n 0000 | a child's four-wheeled toy cart sometimes used for coasting 04366874 06 n 01 wagon_tire 0 003 @ 04269070 n 0000 #p 04367010 n 0000 #p 02867573 n 0000 | a metal hoop forming the tread of a wheel 04367010 06 n 01 wagon_wheel 0 005 @ 04397539 n 0000 #p 04366400 n 0000 %p 03403613 n 0000 %p 04118881 n 0000 %p 04366874 n 0000 | a wheel of a wagon 04367162 06 n 01 wain 0 001 @ 04366400 n 0000 | large open farm wagon 04367234 06 n 03 wainscot 0 wainscoting 0 wainscotting 0 001 @ 03735655 n 0000 | wooden panel used to line the walls of a room 04367363 06 n 02 wainscot 1 dado 0 002 @ 03735655 n 0000 #p 04369872 n 0000 | panel forming the lower part of an interior wall when it is finished differently from the rest 04367538 06 n 02 wainscoting 1 wainscotting 1 001 @ 04369872 n 0000 | a wainscoted wall (or wainscoted walls collectively) 04367663 06 n 02 waist_pack 0 belt_bag 0 002 @ 03842154 n 0000 ~ 03200309 n 0000 | a small pouch (usually with a zipper) that attaches to a belt and is worn around the waist 04367839 06 n 02 wake_board 0 wakeboard 0 001 @ 02755585 n 0000 | a buoyant board (resembling a surfboard) that is used to ride over water while being pulled behind a motorboat 04368018 06 n 02 wale 0 strake 0 004 @ 14247033 n 0000 #p 04354269 n 0000 ~ 03292061 n 0000 ~ 03343395 n 0000 | thick plank forming a ridge along the side of a wooden ship 04368192 06 n 03 walk 0 walkway 0 paseo 0 009 @ 03751940 n 0000 + 01827991 v 0101 + 01857081 v 0101 + 01849285 v 0101 ~ 02757111 n 0000 ~ 02880183 n 0000 ~ 03858559 n 0000 ~ 04054209 n 0000 ~ 04071297 n 0000 | a path set aside for walking; "after the blizzard he shoveled the front walk" 04368482 06 n 03 walker 0 baby-walker 0 go-cart 1 002 @ 03267657 n 0000 + 01857081 v 0101 | an enclosing framework on casters or wheels; helps babies learn to walk 04368648 06 n 03 walker 1 Zimmer 0 Zimmer_frame 0 003 @ 03267657 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 + 01857081 v 0101 | a light enclosing framework (trade name Zimmer) with rubber castors or wheels and handles; helps invalids or the handicapped or the aged to walk 04368906 06 n 01 walker 2 002 @ 04038802 n 0000 + 01857081 v 0101 | a shoe designed for comfortable walking 04369016 06 n 02 walkie-talkie 0 walky-talky 0 001 @ 03890438 n 0000 | small portable radio link (receiver and transmitter) 04369142 06 n 01 walk-in 0 001 @ 03951013 n 0000 | a small room large enough to admit entrance 04369239 06 n 01 walking_shoe 0 001 @ 04038802 n 0000 | a light comfortable shoe designed for vigorous walking 04369352 06 n 01 walking_stick 0 003 @ 04151342 n 0000 ~ 02844400 n 0000 ~ 04190155 n 0000 | a stick carried in the hand for support in walking 04369498 06 n 01 walk-up 0 002 @ 02632615 n 0000 %p 04369612 n 0000 | an apartment building without an elevator 04369612 06 n 02 walk-up_apartment 0 walk-up 1 002 @ 02632257 n 0000 #p 04369498 n 0000 | an apartment in a building without an elevator 04369751 06 n 01 walk-through 0 001 @ 03748447 n 0000 | a pedestrian passageway through the ground floor of a building 04369872 06 n 01 wall 0 026 @ 03747241 n 0000 #p 02809375 n 0000 #p 03951013 n 0000 #p 03351947 n 0000 + 01095436 v 0101 %p 02639968 n 0000 ~ 02660319 n 0000 ~ 02718426 n 0000 %p 02852344 n 0000 ~ 02881368 n 0000 ~ 02909558 n 0000 %p 03006953 n 0000 %p 03106928 n 0000 ~ 03226223 n 0000 ~ 03284525 n 0000 %p 03374735 n 0000 %p 03736187 n 0000 ~ 03742837 n 0000 %p 03785712 n 0000 ~ 03861512 n 0000 ~ 04054395 n 0000 %p 04367363 n 0000 ~ 04367538 n 0000 %p 04371383 n 0000 ~ 08256413 n 0000 ~ 08336900 n 0000 | an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure; "the south wall had a small window"; "the walls were covered with pictures" 04370607 06 n 01 wall 2 004 @ 03205943 n 0000 + 01095436 v 0101 ~ 03747900 n 0000 ~ 03928803 n 0000 | a masonry fence (as around an estate or garden); "the wall followed the road"; "he ducked behind the garden wall and waited" 04370836 06 n 01 wall 3 001 @ 03514176 n 0000 | a layer of material that encloses space; "the walls of the cylinder were perforated"; "the container's walls were blue" 04371006 06 n 01 wallboard 0 004 @ 04028576 n 0000 ~ 02719383 n 0000 ~ 03210076 n 0000 ~ 03807620 n 0000 | thin sheet used to cover walls or partitions 04371160 06 n 01 wall_clock 0 001 @ 02936915 n 0000 | a clock mounted on a wall 04371242 06 n 04 wallet 0 billfold 0 notecase 0 pocketbook 2 001 @ 02868989 n 0000 | a pocket-size case for holding papers and paper money 04371383 06 n 01 wall_panel 0 002 @ 03736187 n 0000 #p 04369872 n 0000 | paneling that forms part of a wall 04371493 06 n 01 wall_plate 0 001 @ 03810331 n 0000 | plate (a timber along the top of a wall) to support the ends of joists, etc., and distribute the load 04371651 06 n 06 wall_socket 0 wall_plug 0 electric_outlet 0 electrical_outlet 0 outlet 2 electric_receptacle 0 002 @ 03908176 n 0000 ~ 03824359 n 0000 | receptacle providing a place in a wiring system where current can be taken to run electrical devices 04371908 06 n 01 wall_tent 0 001 @ 02849255 n 0000 | a canvas tent with four vertical walls 04372002 06 n 01 wall_unit 0 002 @ 03281101 n 0000 ~ 03171147 n 0000 | a piece of furniture having several units that stands against one wall of a room 04372156 06 n 01 Walt_Whitman_Bridge 0 002 @ 04197269 n 0000 #p 08569632 n 0000 | a suspension bridge across the Delaware River 04372286 06 n 03 wampum 0 peag 0 wampumpeag 0 001 @ 02716813 n 0000 | small cylindrical beads made from polished shells and fashioned into strings or belts; used by certain Native American peoples as jewelry or currency 04372508 06 n 01 wand 0 001 @ 02710920 n 0000 | a baton used by a magician or water diviner 04372602 06 n 03 Wankel_engine 0 Wankel_rotary_engine 0 epitrochoidal_engine 0 001 @ 03955675 n 0000 | a rotary engine that is a four-stroke internal-combustion engine without reciprocating parts 04372800 06 n 02 ward 0 hospital_ward 0 004 @ 02752103 n 0000 #p 03409949 n 0000 ~ 03067642 n 0000 ~ 03591365 n 0000 | block forming a division of a hospital (or a suite of rooms) shared by patients who need a similar kind of care; "they put her in a 4-bed ward" 04373065 06 n 03 wardrobe 0 closet 2 press 2 004 @ 03281101 n 0000 ~ 02645071 n 0000 ~ 02941123 n 0000 ~ 02947760 n 0000 | a tall piece of furniture that provides storage space for clothes; has a door and rails or hooks for hanging clothes 04373307 06 n 01 wardrobe 1 002 @ 02942117 n 0000 @ 07470940 n 0000 | collection of clothing belonging to one person 04373426 06 n 01 wardrobe 2 002 @ 03000589 n 0000 @ 07470940 n 0000 | collection of costumes belonging to a theatrical company 04373555 06 n 01 wardroom 0 002 @ 03622711 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | military quarters for dining and recreation for officers of a warship (except the captain) 04373719 06 n 01 ware 0 005 @ 00020136 n 0000 ~ 02650225 n 0000 ~ 03611643 n 0000 ~ 04212408 n 0000 ~ 04419616 n 0000 | articles of the same kind or material; usually used in combination: silverware; software 04373930 06 n 02 warehouse 0 storage_warehouse 0 003 @ 04162375 n 0000 + 02216368 v 0101 ~ 03317773 n 0000 | a storehouse for goods and merchandise 04374080 06 n 02 warfarin 0 Coumadin 0 002 @ 02624583 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | an anticoagulant (trade name Coumadin) use to prevent and treat a thrombus or embolus 04374250 06 n 03 warhead 0 payload 1 load 1 004 @ 03184767 n 0000 #p 03339027 n 0000 + 01448132 v 0301 ~ 02658418 n 0000 | the front part of a guided missile or rocket or torpedo that carries the nuclear or explosive charge or the chemical or biological agents 04374513 06 n 01 warhorse 0 002 @ 04423283 n 0000 ;c 05980321 n 0000 | a work of art (composition or drama) that is part of the standard repertory but has become hackneyed from much repetition 04374708 06 n 01 warming_pan 0 001 @ 03733935 n 0000 | a long-handled covered pan holding live coals to warm a bed 04374825 06 n 01 warp 0 003 @ 04255444 n 0000 #p 04390659 n 0000 #s 03189674 n 0000 | yarn arranged lengthways on a loom and crossed by the woof 04374972 06 n 01 war_paint 0 002 @ 02647793 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | full ceremonial regalia 04375070 06 n 01 war_paint 1 001 @ 02589501 n 0000 | adornment consisting of paint applied to the face and body of certain Amerindians before a battle 04375223 06 n 02 warplane 0 military_plane 0 006 @ 03382187 n 0000 @ 03623223 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 02766353 n 0000 ~ 03213715 n 0000 ~ 03909378 n 0000 | an aircraft designed and used for combat 04375426 06 n 01 war_room 0 001 @ 03951013 n 0000 | a room where strategic decisions are made (especially for military or political campaigns) 04375571 06 n 03 warship 0 war_vessel 0 combat_ship 0 023 @ 04034011 n 0000 @ 03623223 n 0000 #m 07792124 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 02595075 n 0000 ~ 02713476 n 0000 ~ 02851483 n 0000 %p 02980118 n 0000 ~ 02999991 n 0000 ~ 03026815 n 0000 ~ 03065482 n 0000 ~ 03065709 n 0000 ~ 03273144 n 0000 ~ 03273290 n 0000 ~ 03338151 n 0000 ~ 03579564 n 0000 %p 03668774 n 0000 ~ 03854616 n 0000 ~ 04080233 n 0000 ~ 04180654 n 0000 ~ 04194002 n 0000 ~ 04256014 n 0000 ~ 04285043 n 0000 | a government ship that is available for waging war 04376102 06 n 02 wash 1 wash_drawing 0 001 @ 04381401 n 0000 | a watercolor made by applying a series of monochrome washes one over the other 04376246 06 n 01 wash 2 006 @ 04380137 n 0000 + 01231778 v 0101 ~ 02747302 n 0000 ~ 02833985 n 0000 ~ 02961766 n 0000 ~ 04403432 n 0000 | a thin coat of water-base paint 04376418 06 n 02 wash-and-wear 0 wash-and-wear_fabric 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a fabric treated to be easily washable and to require no ironing 04376565 06 n 05 washbasin 0 handbasin 0 washbowl 0 lavabo 0 wash-hand_basin 0 003 @ 02703830 n 0000 #p 02709425 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a basin for washing the hands (`wash-hand basin' is a British expression) 04376782 06 n 05 washbasin 2 basin 1 washbowl 2 washstand 2 lavatory 1 001 @ 04062058 n 0000 | a bathroom or lavatory sink that is permanently installed and connected to a water supply and drainpipe; where you wash your hands and face; "he ran some water in the basin and splashed it on his face" 04377081 06 n 02 washboard 0 splashboard 0 002 @ 03862579 n 0000 #p 04354269 n 0000 | protective covering consisting of a broad plank along a gunwale to keep water from splashing over the side 04377276 06 n 01 washboard 1 001 @ 03068033 n 0000 | device consisting of a corrugated surface to scrub clothes on 04377393 06 n 04 washcloth 0 washrag 0 flannel 1 face_cloth 0 001 @ 02708954 n 0000 | bath linen consisting of a piece of cloth used to wash the face and body 04377554 06 n 03 washer 0 automatic_washer 0 washing_machine 0 003 @ 04402844 n 0000 + 01232133 v 0101 + 01492749 v 0101 | a home appliance for washing clothes and linens automatically 04377741 06 n 01 washer 1 002 @ 04001941 n 0000 ~ 03547137 n 0000 | seal consisting of a flat disk placed to prevent leakage 04377868 06 n 01 washhouse 0 001 @ 03511957 n 0000 | a building or outbuilding where laundry is done 04377971 06 n 01 Washington_Monument 0 003 @ 03604099 n 0000 @ 03693538 n 0000 #p 08507308 n 0000 | a tall stone obelisk in Washington honoring George Washington 04378135 06 n 01 washroom 0 001 @ 04274300 n 0000 | especially a lavatory in a public place 04378229 06 n 02 washstand 1 wash-hand_stand 0 001 @ 03281101 n 0000 | furniture consisting of a table or stand to hold a basin and pitcher of water for washing: `wash-hand stand' is a British term 04378429 06 n 01 washtub 0 001 @ 04319682 n 0000 | a tub in which clothes or linens can be washed 04378529 06 n 05 wastepaper_basket 0 waste-paper_basket 0 wastebasket 0 waste_basket 0 circular_file 0 001 @ 02982528 n 0000 | a container with an open top; for discarded paper and other rubbish 04378726 06 n 02 watch 0 ticker 1 013 @ 04266505 n 0000 + 02113183 v 0201 ~ 02615416 n 0000 %p 03028594 n 0000 ~ 03081409 n 0000 %p 03193379 n 0000 ~ 03418522 n 0000 %p 03653613 n 0000 ~ 03761898 n 0000 ~ 03823545 n 0000 ~ 04148255 n 0000 %p 04379362 n 0000 ~ 04429052 n 0000 | a small portable timepiece 04379033 06 n 05 watchband 0 watchstrap 0 wristband 1 watch_bracelet 0 bracelet 1 001 @ 02687362 n 0000 | a band of cloth or leather or metal links attached to a wristwatch and wrapped around the wrist 04379237 06 n 01 watch_cap 0 001 @ 02849425 n 0000 | a knitted dark blue wool cap worn by seamen in cold or stormy weather 04379362 06 n 01 watch_case 0 002 @ 02868989 n 0000 #p 04378726 n 0000 | the metal case in which the works of a watch are housed 04379493 06 n 01 watch_glass 1 001 @ 03090452 n 0000 | laboratory glassware; a shallow glass dish used as an evaporating surface or to cover a beaker 04379645 06 n 01 watch_key 0 001 @ 04408788 n 0000 | winder consisting of a key with a square hole; used for winding some watches 04379777 06 n 01 watchtower 0 002 @ 04287654 n 0000 ~ 03225860 n 0000 | an observation tower for a lookout to watch over prisoners or watch for fires or enemies 04379940 06 n 01 water_back 0 003 @ 04382815 n 0000 #p 03224717 n 0000 #p 02990225 n 0000 | water heater consisting of a tank or pipes set at the back of a fireplace or in the firebox of a stove 04380137 06 n 01 water-base_paint 0 007 @ 03729011 n 0000 ~ 02833985 n 0000 ~ 02869871 n 0000 ~ 03509922 n 0000 ~ 04236883 n 0000 ~ 04376246 n 0000 ~ 04381562 n 0000 | paint in which water is used as the vehicle 04380351 06 n 01 water_bed 0 001 @ 02719813 n 0000 | a bed with a mattress made of strong plastic that is filled with water 04380477 06 n 01 water_bottle 0 002 @ 02774862 n 0000 ~ 03553542 n 0000 | a bottle for holding water 04380580 06 n 01 water_butt 0 001 @ 02823388 n 0000 | a butt set on end to contain water especially to store rainwater 04380701 06 n 02 water_cannon 0 watercannon 0 001 @ 03409270 n 0000 | a hose (carried on a truck) that fires water under high pressure to disperse crowds (especially crowds of rioters) 04380888 06 n 01 water_cart 0 002 @ 02865186 n 0000 ~ 04383204 n 0000 | cart with a tank for water (especially with fresh water for sale) 04381028 06 n 01 water_chute 0 001 @ 02920836 n 0000 | chute with flowing water down which toboggans and tubes and people slide into a pool 04381170 06 n 03 water_clock 0 clepsydra 0 water_glass 2 001 @ 02936915 n 0000 | clock that measures time by the escape of water 04381301 06 n 04 water_closet 0 closet 1 W.C. 0 loo 0 001 @ 04274300 n 0000 | a toilet in England 04381401 06 n 02 watercolor 0 watercolour 0 004 @ 03730240 n 0000 + 01648002 v 0102 ~ 03323153 n 0000 ~ 04376102 n 0000 | a painting produced with watercolors 04381562 06 n 02 watercolor 1 watercolour 1 003 @ 04380137 n 0000 + 01648002 v 0102 ~ 03323267 n 0000 | a water-base paint (with water-soluble pigments); used by artists 04381734 06 n 01 water-cooled_reactor 0 003 @ 03689841 n 0000 ~ 02762970 n 0000 ~ 03850333 n 0000 | nuclear reactor using water as a coolant 04381877 06 n 01 water_cooler 0 001 @ 03068033 n 0000 | a device for cooling and dispensing drinking water 04381986 06 n 02 watercourse 0 waterway 0 005 @ 04387207 n 0000 ~ 02842551 n 0000 ~ 03247534 n 0000 ~ 03376670 n 0000 ~ 04215834 n 0000 | a conduit through which water flows 04382162 06 n 05 water_faucet 0 water_tap 0 tap 0 spigot 0 hydrant 1 002 @ 03203816 n 0000 @ 03819002 n 0000 | a faucet for drawing water from a pipe or cask 04382322 06 n 01 water_filter 0 001 @ 03218061 n 0000 | a filter to remove impurities from the water supply 04382432 06 n 03 water_gauge 0 water_gage 0 water_glass 1 002 @ 03304083 n 0000 ~ 04383712 n 0000 | gauge for indicating the level of water in e.g. a tank or boiler or reservoir 04382612 06 n 01 water_glass 0 001 @ 03312858 n 0000 | a glass for drinking water 04382696 06 n 01 water_hazard 0 001 @ 03372799 n 0000 | hazard provided by ponds of water that the golfer must avoid 04382815 06 n 03 water_heater 0 hot-water_heater 0 hot-water_tank 0 003 @ 03379704 n 0000 @ 04218795 n 0000 ~ 04379940 n 0000 | a heater and storage tank to supply heated water 04382994 06 n 02 watering_can 0 watering_pot 0 003 @ 02982528 n 0000 %p 03357984 n 0000 %p 04122269 n 0000 | a container with a handle and a spout with a perforated nozzle; used to sprinkle water over plants 04383204 06 n 01 watering_cart 0 001 @ 04380888 n 0000 | water cart with a tank and sprinkler for sprinkling roads 04383321 06 n 01 water_jacket 0 001 @ 04354799 n 0000 | a container filled with water that surrounds a machine to cool it; especially that surrounding the cylinder block of an engine 04383506 06 n 01 water_jug 0 001 @ 03470643 n 0000 | a jug that holds water 04383584 06 n 01 water_jump 0 002 @ 03831530 n 0000 @ 03695344 n 0000 | a pool or stream in a steeplechase or similar contest 04383712 06 n 01 water_level 0 001 @ 04382432 n 0000 | a water gauge that shows the level by showing the surface of the water in a trough or U-shaped tube 04383869 06 n 01 water_main 0 002 @ 03572618 n 0000 #p 04385342 n 0000 | main (a pipe or conduit) for conveying water 04383989 06 n 01 water_meter 0 001 @ 03612458 n 0000 | meter for measuring the quantity of water passing through a particular outlet 04384124 06 n 01 water_mill 0 003 @ 03624511 n 0000 %p 03626131 n 0000 %p 04385886 n 0000 | a mill powered by a water wheel 04384250 06 n 04 water_pistol 0 water_gun 0 squirt_gun 0 squirter 0 003 @ 03814525 n 0000 + 01274360 v 0401 + 01335568 v 0401 | plaything consisting of a toy pistol that squirts water 04384436 06 n 01 waterproof 2 002 @ 03189674 n 0000 + 01314496 v 0101 | any fabric impervious to water 04384541 06 n 01 waterproofing 0 001 @ 02948231 n 0000 | a coating capable of making a surface waterproof 04384649 06 n 01 water_pump 0 002 @ 03869726 n 0000 #p 02990713 n 0000 | the pump in the cooling system of an automobile that cause the water to circulate 04384806 06 n 03 water_scooter 0 sea_scooter 0 scooter 3 002 @ 03648201 n 0000 + 02003043 v 0303 | a motorboat resembling a motor scooter 04384946 06 n 01 water_ski 0 002 @ 04066338 n 0000 + 01883625 v 0101 | broad ski for skimming over water towed by a speedboat 04385074 06 n 02 waterskin 0 water_skin 0 001 @ 04068300 n 0000 | a container of skin for holding water 04385180 06 n 01 waterspout 0 001 @ 02977175 n 0000 | a channel through which water is discharged (especially one used for drainage from the gutters of a roof) 04385342 06 n 03 water_system 0 water_supply 0 water 0 004 @ 03194800 n 0000 #p 03438403 n 0000 %p 03924925 n 0000 %p 04383869 n 0000 | facility that provides a source of water; "the town debated the purification of the water supply"; "first you have to cut off the water" 04385617 06 n 01 water_tower 0 001 @ 03924752 n 0000 | a large reservoir for water 04385702 06 n 02 water_wagon 0 water_waggon 0 001 @ 04366400 n 0000 | a wagon that carries water (as for troops or work gangs or to sprinkle down dusty dirt roads in the summertime) 04385886 06 n 02 waterwheel 0 water_wheel 0 005 @ 04397539 n 0000 #p 04384124 n 0000 %p 02806296 n 0000 ~ 03626131 n 0000 ~ 03685858 n 0000 | a wheel that rotates by direct action of water; a simple turbine 04386095 06 n 02 waterwheel 1 water_wheel 1 001 @ 04397539 n 0000 | a wheel with buckets attached to its rim; raises water from a stream or pond 04386242 06 n 01 water_wings 0 001 @ 03526931 n 0000 | a life preserver consisting of a connected pair of inflatable bags that fit under a person's arms and provide buoyancy; used by children learning to swim 04386453 06 n 01 waterworks 0 001 @ 04423637 n 0000 | workplace where water is stored and purified and distributed for a community 04386586 06 n 02 WATS 0 WATS_line 0 001 @ 04231797 n 0000 | a telephone line;long distance service at fixed rates for fixed zones; an acronym for wide area telephone service 04386762 06 n 01 wattle 0 003 @ 03267657 n 0000 + 01608501 v 0101 + 01476116 v 0101 | framework consisting of stakes interwoven with branches to form a fence 04386922 06 n 02 waveguide 0 wave_guide 0 002 @ 02976868 n 0000 #p 03887509 n 0000 | a hollow metal conductor that provides a path to guide microwaves; used in radar 04387090 06 n 02 waxwork 0 wax_figure 0 001 @ 03147194 n 0000 | an effigy (usually of a famous person) made of wax 04387207 06 n 01 way 0 010 @ 00019244 n 0000 #p 04300198 n 0000 ~ 02579583 n 0000 ~ 03504658 n 0000 ~ 03748155 n 0000 ~ 03751940 n 0000 ~ 03941718 n 0000 ~ 04133215 n 0000 ~ 04381986 n 0000 %p 04387742 n 0000 | any artifact consisting of a road or path affording passage from one place to another; "he said he was looking for the way out" 04387548 06 n 03 ways 0 shipway 0 slipway 0 002 @ 04174544 n 0000 #p 04037028 n 0000 | structure consisting of a sloping way down to the water from the place where ships are built or repaired 04387742 06 n 02 wayside 0 roadside 0 002 @ 03145955 n 0000 #p 04387207 n 0000 | edge of a way or road or path; "flowers along the wayside" 04387884 06 n 03 weapon 0 arm 1 weapon_system 0 021 @ 03443087 n 0000 #p 04388712 n 0000 + 02267393 v 0201 + 01052697 v 0201 ~ 02777518 n 0000 ~ 02778144 n 0000 ~ 02789953 n 0000 ~ 03225453 n 0000 ~ 03234618 n 0000 ~ 03340812 n 0000 ~ 03489316 n 0000 ~ 03787119 n 0000 ~ 03857090 n 0000 ~ 04072144 n 0000 ~ 04077555 n 0000 ~ 04107553 n 0000 ~ 04178745 n 0000 ~ 04204657 n 0000 ~ 04277855 n 0000 ~ 04388418 n 0000 ~ 14042847 n 0000 | any instrument or instrumentality used in fighting or hunting; "he was licensed to carry a weapon" 04388418 06 n 03 weapon_of_mass_destruction 0 WMD 0 W.M.D. 0 006 @ 04387884 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 02742159 n 0000 ~ 02905076 n 0000 ~ 03690405 n 0000 ~ 14007708 n 0000 | a weapon that kills or injures civilian as well as military personnel (nuclear and chemical and biological weapons) 04388712 06 n 05 weaponry 0 arms 0 implements_of_war 0 weapons_system 0 munition 0 011 @ 03443493 n 0000 @ 07470940 n 0000 + 02267282 v 0501 ~ 02610916 n 0000 ~ 02643570 n 0000 ~ 02765408 n 0000 ~ 03056439 n 0000 ~ 03342660 n 0000 ~ 03365563 n 0000 ~ 03669732 n 0000 %p 04387884 n 0000 | weapons considered collectively 04389034 06 n 01 weapons_carrier 0 003 @ 03623223 n 0000 @ 04011657 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | military vehicle that is a light truck designed to carry mortars or machine guns and their crews 04389229 06 n 01 weathercock 0 001 @ 04390430 n 0000 | weathervane with a vane in the form of a rooster 04389335 06 n 02 weather_deck 0 shelter_deck 0 005 @ 04340253 n 0000 %p 03259046 n 0000 ~ 03832112 n 0000 %p 03879559 n 0000 ~ 04283560 n 0000 | upper deck having no overhead protection from the weather, but sheltering the deck below 04389571 06 n 01 weatherglass 0 001 @ 02696685 n 0000 | a simple barometer for indicating changes in atmospheric pressure 04389695 06 n 02 weather_map 0 weather_chart 0 002 @ 03581458 n 0000 ~ 04412606 n 0000 | a map showing the principal meteorological elements at a given time and over an extended region 04389882 06 n 01 weather_radar 0 001 @ 03887509 n 0000 | radar that is able to detect clouds and precipitation 04389995 06 n 02 weather_satellite 0 meteorological_satellite 0 001 @ 03981335 n 0000 | a satellite that transmits frequent picture of the earth below 04390148 06 n 01 weather_ship 0 001 @ 04354269 n 0000 | an oceangoing vessel equipped to make meteorological observations 04390272 06 n 02 weather_strip 0 weather_stripping 0 001 @ 04172147 n 0000 | a strip of material to cover the joint of a door or window to exclude the cold 04390430 06 n 04 weathervane 0 weather_vane 0 vane 0 wind_vane 0 003 @ 03597275 n 0000 ~ 04389229 n 0000 ~ 04413439 n 0000 | mechanical device attached to an elevated structure; rotates freely to show the direction of the wind 04390659 06 n 01 weave 0 010 @ 03063796 n 0000 + 01625862 v 0101 + 01476697 v 0101 ~ 02903114 n 0000 ~ 03704247 n 0000 ~ 03803925 n 0000 ~ 03982382 n 0000 ~ 04329470 n 0000 %p 04374825 n 0000 %p 04420795 n 0000 | pattern of weaving or structure of a fabric 04390918 06 n 02 web 0 entanglement 0 003 @ 04301232 n 0000 + 02597530 v 0201 ~ 04111983 n 0000 | an intricate trap that entangles or ensnares its victim 04391074 06 n 01 web 1 002 @ 03189674 n 0000 + 01624246 v 0101 | a fabric (especially a fabric in the process of being woven) 04391202 06 n 01 webbing 0 002 @ 03189674 n 0000 + 01624246 v 0101 | a strong fabric woven in strips 04391305 06 n 01 webbing 1 001 @ 04221603 n 0000 | a narrow closely woven tape; used in upholstery or for seat belts 04391424 06 n 01 webcam 0 001 @ 03080241 n 0000 | a digital camera designed to take digital photographs and transmit them over the internet 04391566 06 n 01 wedding_pictures 0 001 @ 03777247 n 0000 | photographs of bride and groom and their friends taken at their wedding 04391700 06 n 02 wedding_ring 0 wedding_band 0 001 @ 03938299 n 0000 | a ring (usually plain gold) given to the bride (and sometimes one is also given to the groom) at the wedding 04391882 06 n 01 wedge 0 008 @ 03434786 n 0000 + 01484954 v 0101 ~ 02668817 n 0000 ~ 02962119 n 0000 ~ 03638324 n 0000 ~ 03817549 n 0000 ~ 03883744 n 0000 ~ 04033605 n 0000 | something solid that is usable as an inclined plane (shaped like a V) that can be pushed between two things to separate them 04392184 06 n 01 wedge 4 004 @ 03452569 n 0000 ;c 00440870 n 0000 ~ 03800579 n 0000 ~ 03979064 n 0000 | (golf) an iron with considerable loft and a broad sole 04392345 06 n 02 wedge_heel 0 wedge 3 002 @ 03383029 n 0000 #p 04392480 n 0000 | a heel that is an extension of the sole of the shoe 04392480 06 n 01 wedgie 0 002 @ 04038802 n 0000 %p 04392345 n 0000 | a shoe with a wedge heel 04392576 06 n 01 Wedgwood 0 002 @ 03841677 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | a type of pottery made by Josiah Wedgwood and his successors; typically has a classical decoration in white on a blue background 04392778 06 n 01 weeder 0 002 @ 03361138 n 0000 + 00303358 v 0101 | a hand tool for removing weeds 04392879 06 n 02 weeds 0 widow's_weeds 0 001 @ 03293872 n 0000 | a black garment (dress) worn by a widow as a sign of mourning 04393008 06 n 02 weeds 1 mourning_band 0 001 @ 02687362 n 0000 | a black band worn by a man (on the arm or hat) as a sign of mourning 04393144 06 n 01 weekender 0 002 @ 02677466 n 0000 + 02628970 v 0101 | a small suitcase to carry clothing and accessories for a weekend trip 04393287 06 n 01 weighbridge 0 001 @ 03985614 n 0000 | platform scale flush with a roadway for weighing vehicles and cattle etc 04393417 06 n 01 weight 0 008 @ 00019244 n 0000 + 01445326 v 0103 ~ 02759087 n 0000 ~ 03005481 n 0000 ~ 03542867 n 0000 ~ 03576083 n 0000 ~ 03741099 n 0000 ~ 04062256 n 0000 | an artifact that is heavy 04393621 06 n 03 weight 1 free_weight 0 exercising_weight 0 003 @ 04120269 n 0000 ~ 02693552 n 0000 ~ 03136869 n 0000 | sports equipment used in calisthenic exercises and weightlifting; a weight that is not attached to anything and is raised and lowered by use of the hands and arms 04393906 06 n 01 weir 0 001 @ 03045734 n 0000 | a low dam built across a stream to raise its level or divert its flow 04394026 06 n 01 weir 1 001 @ 03205943 n 0000 | a fence or wattle built across a stream to catch or retain fish 04394140 06 n 01 welcome_wagon 0 001 @ 04398733 n 0000 | a wheeled vehicle carrying information and gifts from local merchants for new residents in an area 04394298 06 n 01 weld 0 003 @ 03468033 n 0000 + 01552246 v 0101 ~ 04122076 n 0000 | a metal joint formed by softening with heat and fusing or hammering together 04394461 06 n 01 welder's_mask 0 001 @ 03586017 n 0000 | a mask that you wear for protection when doing welding 04394575 06 n 01 weldment 0 002 @ 02654494 n 0000 + 01552246 v 0101 | an assembly of parts welded together 04394684 06 n 01 well 0 006 @ 03182186 n 0000 ~ 02649768 n 0000 ~ 03125920 n 0000 ~ 03301789 n 0000 ~ 03700681 n 0000 ~ 04186023 n 0000 | a deep hole or shaft dug or drilled to obtain water or oil or gas or brine 04394899 06 n 01 well 1 003 @ 02968187 n 0000 ~ 02738484 n 0000 ~ 03871036 n 0000 | an enclosed compartment in a ship or plane for holding something as e.g. fish or a plane's landing gear or for protecting something as e.g. a ship's pumps 04395140 06 n 01 well 2 002 @ 04023101 n 0000 ~ 04133563 n 0000 | an open shaft through the floors of a building (as for a stairway) 04395275 06 n 01 well 3 002 @ 04354799 n 0000 ~ 03440769 n 0000 | a cavity or vessel used to contain liquid 04395385 06 n 01 wellhead 0 001 @ 04174544 n 0000 | a structure built over a well 04395469 06 n 02 well_point 0 wellpoint 0 001 @ 04319806 n 0000 | a perforated tube driven into the ground to collect water from the surrounding area 04395621 06 n 01 welt 0 002 @ 04002959 n 0000 + 00181237 v 0101 | a raised or strengthened seam 04395719 06 n 02 Weston_cell 0 cadmium_cell 0 002 @ 04136236 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | a standard voltaic cell (trademark Weston) 04395853 06 n 01 wet_bar 0 001 @ 02692036 n 0000 | a bar for mixing drinks that has a sink with running water 04395965 06 n 01 wet-bulb_thermometer 0 003 @ 04250792 n 0000 #p 03865698 n 0000 ! 03132947 n 0101 | a thermometer with a bulb that is covered with moist muslin; used in a psychrometer to measure humidity 04396172 06 n 01 wet_cell 0 001 @ 04364273 n 0000 | a primary voltaic cell having a liquid electrolyte 04396277 06 n 01 wet_fly 0 002 @ 03250589 n 0000 ! 03133779 n 0101 | fisherman's fly that floats under the surface of the water 04396407 06 n 01 wet_suit 0 001 @ 03293872 n 0000 | a close-fitting garment made of a permeable material; worn in cold water (as by skin divers) to retain body heat 04396574 06 n 02 whacker 0 whopper 0 001 @ 04253302 n 0000 | something especially big or impressive of its kind 04396688 06 n 01 whaleboat 0 001 @ 04001394 n 0000 | a long narrow boat designed for quick turning and use in rough seas 04396811 06 n 02 whaler 0 whaling_ship 0 003 @ 04034011 n 0000 + 01106675 v 0101 ~ 03196620 n 0000 | a ship engaged in whale fishing 04396946 06 n 01 whaling_gun 0 001 @ 03340812 n 0000 | a gun (or device resembling a gun) for discharging a projectile (especially a harpoon) at a whale 04397101 06 n 05 whatchamacallit 0 stuff 0 whatsis 0 sundry 0 sundries 0 003 @ 00016236 n 0000 ~ 03101692 n 0000 ~ 03179380 n 0000 | miscellaneous unspecified objects; "the trunk was full of stuff" 04397301 06 n 01 Wheatstone_bridge 0 001 @ 02796735 n 0000 | a bridge used to measure resistances 04397401 06 n 01 wheat_future 0 001 @ 03284080 n 0000 | wheat bought or sold at an agreed price for delivery at a specified future date 04397539 06 n 01 wheel 0 029 @ 03562894 n 0000 #p 04398733 n 0000 + 01879500 v 0105 + 01988152 v 0101 + 01832792 v 0101 ~ 02680642 n 0000 ~ 02736143 n 0000 ~ 02808542 n 0000 ~ 02867573 n 0000 ~ 02868295 n 0000 ~ 03045426 n 0000 ~ 03126936 n 0000 %p 03205369 n 0000 ~ 03305328 n 0000 ~ 03333453 n 0000 ~ 03362607 n 0000 ~ 03687893 n 0000 ~ 03728086 n 0000 ~ 03841483 n 0000 ~ 03902724 n 0000 %p 03937995 n 0000 ~ 03947156 n 0000 ~ 03958203 n 0000 ~ 03960070 n 0000 ~ 04124787 n 0000 ~ 04317903 n 0000 ~ 04367010 n 0000 ~ 04385886 n 0000 ~ 04386095 n 0000 | a simple machine consisting of a circular frame with spokes (or a solid disc) that can rotate on a shaft or axle (as in vehicles or other machines) 04398245 06 n 01 wheel 1 001 @ 03384266 n 0000 | a circular helm to control the rudder of a vessel 04398346 06 n 01 wheel_and_axle 0 001 @ 03395503 n 0000 | hoist so arranged that a rope unwinding from a wheel is wound onto a cylindrical drum or shaft coaxial with the wheel 04398524 06 n 01 wheelchair 0 003 @ 02894344 n 0000 ~ 02708474 n 0000 ~ 03648868 n 0000 | a movable chair mounted on large wheels; for invalids or those who cannot walk; frequently propelled by the occupant 04398733 06 n 01 wheeled_vehicle 0 022 @ 04348422 n 0000 @ 02982528 n 0000 %p 02669073 n 0000 ~ 02670615 n 0000 ~ 02734941 n 0000 ~ 02768152 n 0000 %p 02786729 n 0000 ~ 02854760 n 0000 ~ 03356050 n 0000 ~ 03408059 n 0000 ~ 03648968 n 0000 ~ 03948711 n 0000 ~ 03992418 n 0000 ~ 04011657 n 0000 %p 04117074 n 0000 ~ 04294118 n 0000 ~ 04309114 n 0000 ~ 04335138 n 0000 ~ 04366400 n 0000 ~ 04366747 n 0000 ~ 04394140 n 0000 %p 04397539 n 0000 | a vehicle that moves on wheels and usually has a container for transporting things or people; "the oldest known wheeled vehicles were found in Sumer and Syria and date from around 3500 BC" 04399365 06 n 01 wheel_lock 0 001 @ 03342321 n 0000 | an obsolete gunlock using flint and a revolving wheel 04399475 06 n 01 wheelwork 0 002 @ 03597275 n 0000 ~ 03306506 n 0000 | mechanical device including an arrangement of wheel in a machine (especially a train of gears) 04399643 06 n 01 wherry 1 001 @ 03083865 n 0000 | light rowboat for use in racing or for transporting goods and passengers in inland waters and harbors 04399797 06 n 02 wherry 2 Norfolk_wherry 0 002 @ 02695126 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | sailing barge used especially in East Anglia 04399930 06 n 01 whetstone 0 003 @ 04159270 n 0000 ~ 03400443 n 0000 ~ 03700446 n 0000 | a flat stone for sharpening edged tools or knives 04400071 06 n 03 whiffletree 0 whippletree 0 swingletree 0 001 @ 03022162 n 0000 | a crossbar that is attached to the traces of a draft horse and to the vehicle or implement that the horse is pulling 04400273 06 n 01 whip 0 013 @ 03443087 n 0000 + 01370540 v 0103 ~ 02879203 n 0000 ~ 03011101 n 0000 %p 03020799 n 0000 ~ 03409149 n 0000 ~ 03492950 n 0000 %p 03507957 n 0000 ~ 03883488 n 0000 ~ 03935456 n 0000 ~ 03993012 n 0000 %p 04155630 n 0000 ~ 04166111 n 0000 | an instrument with a handle and a flexible lash that is used for whipping 04400616 06 n 01 whipcord 1 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a strong worsted or cotton fabric with a diagonal rib 04400724 06 n 01 whipcord 2 001 @ 02993811 n 0000 | closely twisted hard cord used for the lashes of whips 04400833 06 n 01 whipping_post 0 001 @ 03837420 n 0000 | post formerly used in public to which offenders are tied to be whipped 04400963 06 n 02 whipping_top 0 whip_top 0 001 @ 04281965 n 0000 | a top that is spun by whipping 04401063 06 n 03 whipstitch 0 whipping 0 whipstitching 0 001 @ 04154750 n 0000 | a stitch passing over an edge diagonally 04401187 06 n 01 whirler 0 002 @ 03598777 n 0000 + 01988466 v 0103 | a revolving mechanism 04401280 06 n 02 whisk 0 whisk_broom 0 002 @ 02803349 n 0000 + 01394140 v 0101 | a small short-handled broom used to brush clothes 04401413 06 n 01 whisk 1 001 @ 03633712 n 0000 | a mixer incorporating a coil of wires; used for whipping eggs or cream 04401535 06 n 01 whiskey_bottle 0 001 @ 02774862 n 0000 | a bottle for holding whiskey 04401624 06 n 01 whiskey_jug 0 001 @ 03470643 n 0000 | a jug that contains whiskey 04401709 06 n 02 whispering_gallery 0 whispering_dome 0 001 @ 03103428 n 0000 | a space beneath a dome or arch in which sounds produced at certain points are clearly audible at certain distant points 04401911 06 n 01 whistle 1 005 @ 02584268 n 0000 @ 04056281 n 0000 ~ 02758785 n 0000 ~ 03196735 n 0000 ~ 04145021 n 0000 | acoustic device that forces air or steam against an edge or into a cavity and so produces a loud shrill sound 04402146 06 n 03 whistle_stop 0 flag_stop 0 way_station 0 001 @ 03896634 n 0000 | a small railway station between the principal stations or a station where the train stops only on a signal 04402337 06 n 01 white 1 004 @ 03577697 n 0000 ;c 00477923 n 0000 ;c 00477638 n 0000 ! 02745747 n 0101 | (board games) the lighter pieces 04402477 06 n 02 white_flag 0 flag_of_truce 0 001 @ 03233107 n 0000 | flag consisting of a piece of white cloth that is hoisted to signal surrender or to ask for a truce 04402649 06 n 02 white_goods 0 household_linen 0 004 @ 03133911 n 0000 ~ 03453236 n 0000 ~ 03512110 n 0000 ~ 03535542 n 0000 | drygoods for household use that are typically made of white cloth 04402844 06 n 01 white_goods 1 006 @ 03398495 n 0000 ~ 02941232 n 0000 ~ 03091473 n 0000 ~ 03154918 n 0000 ~ 03917245 n 0000 ~ 04377554 n 0000 | large electrical home appliances (refrigerators or washing machines etc.) that are typically finished in white enamel 04403109 06 n 01 White_House 0 004 @ 03925367 n 0000 @ 03323614 n 0000 #p 08507308 n 0000 %p 03716606 n 0000 | the government building that serves as the residence and office of the President of the United States 04403324 06 n 01 white_tie 0 001 @ 02780744 n 0000 | bow tie worn as part of a man's formal evening dress 04403432 06 n 01 whitewash 0 002 @ 04376246 n 0000 + 01231636 v 0101 | wash consisting of lime and size in water; used for whitening walls and other surfaces 04403592 06 n 02 whizbang 0 whizzbang 0 001 @ 03223386 n 0000 | a firecracker that (like the whizbang shell) makes a whizzing sound followed by a loud explosion 04403755 06 n 02 whizbang 1 whizzbang 1 001 @ 04030415 n 0000 | a small high-velocity shell; it makes a whizzing sound followed by a bang when it hits 04403908 06 n 09 whorehouse 0 brothel 0 bordello 0 bagnio 0 house_of_prostitution 0 house_of_ill_repute 0 bawdyhouse 0 cathouse 0 sporting_house 0 002 @ 02809375 n 0000 ~ 03587214 n 0000 | a building where prostitutes are available 04404142 06 n 02 wick 0 taper 1 004 @ 02993811 n 0000 #p 03699384 n 0000 #p 02843362 n 0000 ~ 02843917 n 0000 | a loosely woven cord (in a candle or oil lamp) that draws fuel by capillary action up into the flame 04404357 06 n 01 wick 1 001 @ 02993811 n 0000 | any piece of cord that conveys liquid by capillary action 04404465 06 n 03 wicker 0 wickerwork 0 caning 0 001 @ 04421190 n 0000 | work made of interlaced slender branches (especially willow branches) 04404609 06 n 01 wicker_basket 0 002 @ 02704225 n 0000 ~ 03736961 n 0000 | a basket made of wickerwork 04404714 06 n 03 wicket 0 lattice 1 grille 2 002 @ 03703456 n 0000 %p 04178591 n 0000 | small opening (like a window in a door) through which business can be transacted 04404885 06 n 03 wicket 1 wicket_door 0 wicket_gate 0 001 @ 03302082 n 0000 | small gate or door (especially one that is part of a larger door) 04405031 06 n 02 wicket 2 hoop 2 001 @ 03021156 n 0000 | a small arch used as croquet equipment 04405129 06 n 01 wicket 3 001 @ 03018612 n 0000 | cricket equipment consisting of a set of three stumps topped by crosspieces; used in playing cricket 04405282 06 n 02 wickiup 0 wikiup 0 001 @ 03547937 n 0000 | a lodge consisting of a frame covered with matting or brush; used by nomadic American indians in the southwestern United States 04405472 06 n 02 wide-angle_lens 0 fisheye_lens 0 001 @ 02838628 n 0000 | a camera lens having a wider than normal angle of view (and usually a short focal length); produces an image that is foreshortened in the center and increasingly distorted in the periphery 04405737 06 n 02 wide_area_network 0 WAN 0 001 @ 02973599 n 0000 | a computer network that spans a wider area than does a local area network 04405880 06 n 04 widebody_aircraft 0 wide-body_aircraft 0 wide-body 0 twin-aisle_airplane 0 001 @ 02598258 n 0000 | a commerical airliner with two aisles 04406036 06 n 01 wide_screen 0 001 @ 03995719 n 0000 | a projection screen that is much wider than it is high 04406148 06 n 01 wide_wale 0 001 @ 02994423 n 0000 | corduroy with wide ribs 04406227 06 n 01 widow's_walk 0 001 @ 03551554 n 0000 | a lookout atop a coastal house 04406316 06 n 02 Wiffle 0 Wiffle_Ball 0 002 @ 02681909 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | (trademark) a hollow plastic ball with cutouts 04406448 06 n 01 wig 0 004 @ 03348097 n 0000 ~ 03334343 n 0000 ~ 03408352 n 0000 ~ 03769582 n 0000 | hairpiece covering the head and made of real or synthetic hair 04406614 06 n 01 wigwam 0 001 @ 03547937 n 0000 | a native American lodge frequently having an oval shape and covered with bark or hides 04406753 06 n 01 wild_card 0 001 @ 03813805 n 0000 | a playing card whose value can be determined by the person who holds it 04406880 06 n 02 wildcat_well 0 wildcat 0 001 @ 03700681 n 0000 | an exploratory oil well drilled in land not known to be an oil field 04407017 06 n 01 willow 0 001 @ 04246726 n 0000 | a textile machine having a system of revolving spikes for opening and cleaning raw textile fibers 04407167 06 n 02 willowware 0 willow-pattern 0 001 @ 02910353 n 0000 | chinaware decorated with a blue Chinese design on a white background depicting a willow tree and often a river 04407351 06 n 02 Wilton 0 Wilton_carpet 0 001 @ 03962929 n 0000 | a carpet woven on a Jacquard loom with loops like a Brussels carpet but having the loops cut to form a close velvety pile 04407541 06 n 01 wimple 0 001 @ 03374147 n 0000 | headdress of cloth; worn over the head and around the neck and ears by medieval women 04407679 06 n 01 wincey 0 002 @ 03189674 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a plain or twilled fabric of wool and cotton used especially for warm shirts or skirts and pajamas 04407849 06 n 01 winceyette 0 002 @ 03235272 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | cotton flannelette with a nap on both sides 04407968 06 n 02 winch 0 windlass 0 004 @ 03528075 n 0000 #p 04034011 n 0000 + 01548733 v 0101 ~ 02852169 n 0000 | lifting device consisting of a horizontal cylinder turned by a crank on which a cable or rope winds 04408185 06 n 01 Winchester 0 002 @ 03935984 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | a shoulder rifle 04408277 06 n 02 windbreak 0 shelterbelt 0 001 @ 03382778 n 0000 | hedge or fence of trees designed to lessen the force of the wind and reduce erosion 04408430 06 n 02 wind_chimes 0 wind_bells 0 001 @ 03054637 n 0000 | a decorative arrangement of pieces of metal or glass or pottery that hang together loosely so the wind can cause them to tinkle 04408628 06 n 01 winder 0 004 @ 03597275 n 0000 + 01480045 v 0101 ~ 02759263 n 0000 ~ 03914008 n 0000 | mechanical device around which something can be wound 04408788 06 n 02 winder 1 key 2 003 @ 03597275 n 0000 + 01479821 v 0101 ~ 04379645 n 0000 | mechanical device used to wind another device that is driven by a spring (as a clock) 04408968 06 n 03 wind_farm 0 wind_park 0 wind_energy_facility 0 002 @ 03845374 n 0000 %p 04413707 n 0000 | a power plant that uses wind turbines to generate electricity 04409139 06 n 02 wind_instrument 0 wind 0 014 @ 03658049 n 0000 ~ 02678812 n 0000 %p 02725757 n 0000 ~ 02788856 n 0000 ~ 03269229 n 0000 ~ 03476107 n 0000 %p 03652653 n 0000 ~ 03696230 n 0000 ~ 03708738 n 0000 ~ 03709236 n 0000 ~ 03737757 n 0000 ~ 03796323 n 0000 ~ 03839009 n 0000 ~ 04420394 n 0000 | a musical instrument in which the sound is produced by an enclosed column of air that is moved by the breath 04409552 06 n 01 windjammer 0 001 @ 03973127 n 0000 | a large sailing ship 04409629 06 n 03 windmill 0 aerogenerator 0 wind_generator 0 002 @ 03308635 n 0000 %p 02747973 n 0000 | generator that extracts usable energy from winds 04409784 06 n 01 windmill 1 001 @ 03624511 n 0000 | a mill that is powered by the wind 04409873 06 n 01 window 0 031 @ 03267657 n 0000 #p 02809375 n 0000 ~ 02714673 n 0000 ~ 02870351 n 0000 %p 02871515 n 0000 ~ 02932700 n 0000 ~ 03095184 n 0000 ~ 03107386 n 0000 ~ 03107536 n 0000 ~ 03109781 n 0000 ~ 03109955 n 0000 ~ 03200165 n 0000 ~ 03502022 n 0000 ~ 03555381 n 0000 %p 03656057 n 0000 ~ 03696839 n 0000 %p 03735490 n 0000 ~ 03783824 n 0000 ~ 03802081 n 0000 ~ 03835707 n 0000 ~ 03955199 n 0000 %p 03980401 n 0000 %p 03980691 n 0000 ~ 03980980 n 0000 ~ 04070860 n 0000 ~ 04077249 n 0000 ~ 04132794 n 0000 ~ 04163125 n 0000 ~ 04299914 n 0000 %p 04411789 n 0000 %p 04411941 n 0000 | a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air 04410590 06 n 01 window 1 004 @ 03703456 n 0000 #p 02853224 n 0000 #p 02820094 n 0000 ~ 02868511 n 0000 | a transparent opening in a vehicle that allow vision out of the sides or back; usually is capable of being opened 04410812 06 n 01 window 2 002 @ 03735655 n 0000 #p 04411630 n 0000 | a transparent panel (as of an envelope) inserted in an otherwise opaque material 04410964 06 n 01 window 3 005 @ 03094575 n 0000 #p 02973868 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 ~ 03072041 n 0000 ~ 03259166 n 0000 | (computer science) a rectangular part of a computer screen that contains a display different from the rest of the screen 04411211 06 n 01 window 5 002 @ 03703456 n 0000 ~ 04261281 n 0000 | an opening in the wall of a building (usually to admit light and air); "he stuck his head in the window" 04411386 06 n 01 window_blind 0 003 @ 02750509 n 0000 ~ 04349513 n 0000 ~ 04412319 n 0000 | a blind for privacy or to keep out light 04411521 06 n 01 window_box 0 001 @ 02780860 n 0000 | a long narrow box for growing plants on a windowsill 04411630 06 n 01 window_envelope 0 002 @ 03172306 n 0000 %p 04410812 n 0000 | an envelope with a transparent panel that reveals the address on the enclosure 04411789 06 n 01 window_frame 0 004 @ 03267657 n 0000 #p 04409873 n 0000 %p 03460267 n 0000 %p 04412453 n 0000 | the framework that supports a window 04411941 06 n 02 windowpane 0 window 4 002 @ 03735490 n 0000 #p 04409873 n 0000 | a pane in a window; "the ball shattered the window" 04412077 06 n 01 window_screen 0 001 @ 03994625 n 0000 | screen to keep insects from entering a building through the open window 04412208 06 n 01 window_seat 0 001 @ 02729261 n 0000 | a bench or bench-like seat built into a window recess 04412319 06 n 01 window_shade 0 002 @ 04411386 n 0000 ~ 03947632 n 0000 | an opaque window blind that can cover or uncover a window 04412453 06 n 01 windowsill 0 002 @ 04058505 n 0000 #p 04411789 n 0000 | the sill of a window; the horizontal member at the bottom of the window frame 04412606 06 n 01 wind_rose 0 001 @ 04389695 n 0000 | weather map showing the frequency and strength of winds from different directions 04412743 06 n 02 windshield 0 windscreen 0 004 @ 03994625 n 0000 #p 03649150 n 0000 #p 02599023 n 0000 #p 03648201 n 0000 | transparent screen (as of glass) to protect occupants of a vehicle 04412936 06 n 04 windshield_wiper 0 windscreen_wiper 0 wiper 0 wiper_blade 0 003 @ 03597275 n 0000 #p 03649150 n 0000 + 01351846 v 0301 | a mechanical device that cleans the windshield 04413123 06 n 01 Windsor_chair 0 001 @ 04164426 n 0000 | straight chair having a shaped seat and a back of many spindles 04413246 06 n 01 Windsor_knot 0 001 @ 04078921 n 0000 | a wide triangular slipknot for tying a tie 04413347 06 n 01 Windsor_tie 0 001 @ 03672160 n 0000 | a wide necktie worn in a loose bow 04413439 06 n 01 wind_tee 0 001 @ 04390430 n 0000 | weather vane shaped like a T and located at an airfield 04413549 06 n 01 wind_tunnel 0 001 @ 04174544 n 0000 | a structure resembling a tunnel where air is blown at known velocities for testing parts of aircraft 04413707 06 n 01 wind_turbine 0 002 @ 04324767 n 0000 #p 04408968 n 0000 | a turbine that is driven by the wind 04413821 06 n 01 wine_bar 0 001 @ 02692036 n 0000 | a bar that serves only wine 04413903 06 n 01 wine_bottle 0 006 @ 02774862 n 0000 ~ 02774782 n 0000 %p 02995975 n 0000 ~ 03462875 n 0000 ~ 03570895 n 0000 ~ 03670753 n 0000 | a bottle for holding wine 04414077 06 n 02 wine_bucket 0 wine_cooler 0 001 @ 02806296 n 0000 | a bucket of ice used to chill a bottle of wine 04414195 06 n 02 wine_cask 0 wine_barrel 0 001 @ 02697640 n 0000 | a barrel that holds wine 04414289 06 n 01 wineglass 0 003 @ 03312858 n 0000 ~ 03249907 n 0000 %p 04024288 n 0000 | a glass that has a stem and in which wine is served 04414433 06 n 01 wineglass_heel 0 001 @ 03383029 n 0000 | a heel on a woman's shoe in the shape of a wineglass 04414546 06 n 01 winepress 0 001 @ 03848664 n 0000 | a press that is used to extract the juice from grapes 04414655 06 n 02 winery 0 wine_maker 0 003 @ 03096023 n 0000 + 01140449 v 0101 + 01154559 v 0101 | distillery where wine is made 04414786 06 n 01 wineskin 0 001 @ 04068300 n 0000 | an animal skin (usually a goatskin) that forms a bag and is used to hold and dispense wine 04414931 06 n 01 wing 0 006 @ 02596347 n 0000 #p 02599023 n 0000 + 01883780 v 0102 %p 02593175 n 0000 %p 03235721 n 0000 %p 03932830 n 0000 | one of the horizontal airfoils on either side of the fuselage of an airplane 04415152 06 n 03 wing 3 offstage 0 backstage 0 001 @ 04131643 n 0000 | a stage area out of sight of the audience 04415267 06 n 01 wing_chair 0 001 @ 03144274 n 0000 | easy chair having wings on each side of a high back 04415375 06 n 05 wing_nut 0 wing-nut 0 wing_screw 0 butterfly_nut 0 thumbnut 0 001 @ 03691865 n 0000 | a threaded nut with winglike projections for thumb and forefinger leverage in turning 04415566 06 n 01 wing_tip 0 002 @ 04272812 n 0000 #p 04415714 n 0000 | a decorative toecap having a point extending toward the throat of the shoe 04415714 06 n 01 wing_tip 1 002 @ 04038802 n 0000 %p 04415566 n 0000 | a shoe having a wing-tip toecap 04415819 06 n 03 winker 0 blinker 1 blinder 0 003 @ 02750509 n 0000 + 02106353 v 0301 + 01298286 v 0201 | blind consisting of a leather eye-patch sewn to the side of the halter that prevents a horse from seeing something on either side 04416057 06 n 03 wiper 1 wiper_arm 0 contact_arm 0 004 @ 02981817 n 0000 #p 03932498 n 0000 #p 04011057 n 0000 + 01351846 v 0101 | contact consisting of a conducting arm that rotates over a series of fixed contacts and comes to rest on an outlet 04416305 06 n 01 wiper_motor 0 001 @ 03154257 n 0000 | electric motor that moves the windshield wiper 04416409 06 n 01 wire 0 008 @ 03528343 n 0000 + 01555579 v 0101 + 01555306 v 0101 ~ 02681828 n 0000 ~ 02693390 n 0000 ~ 03372715 n 0000 ~ 03780797 n 0000 ~ 04312326 n 0000 | ligament made of metal and used to fasten things or make cages or fences etc 04416662 06 n 02 wire 1 conducting_wire 0 008 @ 02976868 n 0000 + 02286912 v 0101 + 00492160 v 0102 ~ 03215065 n 0000 ~ 03471666 n 0000 ~ 03515572 n 0000 ~ 03750751 n 0000 ~ 04232724 n 0000 | a metal conductor that carries electricity over a distance 04416915 06 n 01 wire_cloth 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | fabric woven of metallic wire 04417001 06 n 01 wire_cutter 0 001 @ 03146315 n 0000 | an edge tool used in cutting wire 04417092 06 n 02 wire_gauge 0 wire_gage 0 001 @ 03304083 n 0000 | gauge for measuring the diameter of wire 04417201 06 n 04 wireless_local_area_network 0 WLAN 0 wireless_fidelity 0 WiFi 0 001 @ 03544335 n 0000 | a local area network that uses high frequency radio signals to transmit and receive data over distances of a few hundred feet; uses ethernet protocol 04417458 06 n 03 wire_matrix_printer 0 wire_printer 0 stylus_printer 0 002 @ 03108551 n 0000 @ 03431873 n 0000 | an impact printer in which each character is represented by a pattern of dots made by wires or styli 04417674 06 n 01 wire_recorder 0 001 @ 03569283 n 0000 | an early type of magnetic recorder using iron wire 04417784 06 n 02 wirework 0 grillwork 0 001 @ 03676067 n 0000 | mesh netting made of wires 04417877 06 n 01 wiring 0 003 @ 02924505 n 0000 + 02286912 v 0101 ~ 03529502 n 0000 | a circuit of wires for the distribution of electricity 04418020 06 n 01 wiring_diagram 0 001 @ 03989094 n 0000 | a schematic drawing of the wiring of an electrical system 04418138 06 n 01 wishing_cap 0 001 @ 02849425 n 0000 | a magical cap that secures whatever one wishes for 04418246 06 n 02 witch_hazel 0 wych_hazel 0 001 @ 03553819 n 0000 | lotion consisting of an astringent alcoholic solution containing an extract from the witch hazel plant 04418419 06 n 01 withe 0 001 @ 02688036 n 0000 | band or rope made of twisted twigs or stems 04418514 06 n 02 witness_box 0 witness_stand 0 002 @ 02781491 n 0000 #p 03007654 n 0000 | a box enclosure for a witness when testifying 04418652 06 n 01 wobbler 0 003 @ 04253102 n 0000 + 01830777 v 0102 + 01814915 v 0101 | something that wobbles 04418764 06 n 01 wok 0 001 @ 03734143 n 0000 | pan with a convex bottom; used for frying in Chinese cooking 04418874 06 n 01 wood 2 005 @ 03320236 n 0000 ~ 02789649 n 0000 ~ 03126064 n 0000 ~ 03611779 n 0000 ~ 04119631 n 0000 | a golf club with a long shaft used to hit long shots; originally made with a wooden head; metal woods are now available 04419116 06 n 01 woodcarving 0 001 @ 02867895 n 0000 | a carving created by carving wood 04419207 06 n 01 wood_chisel 0 001 @ 02912537 n 0000 | a chisel for working wood; it is either struck with a mallet or pushed by hand 04419343 06 n 03 woodcut 0 wood_block 0 wood_engraving 0 001 @ 03169523 n 0000 | engraving consisting of a block of wood with a design cut into it; used to make prints 04419513 06 n 02 woodcut 1 wood_engraving 1 001 @ 03169762 n 0000 | an engraving made from a woodcut 04419616 06 n 01 woodenware 0 002 @ 04373719 n 0000 ~ 04419725 n 0000 | ware for domestic use made of wood 04419725 06 n 01 wooden_spoon 0 002 @ 04119292 n 0000 @ 04419616 n 0000 | a spoon made of wood 04419822 06 n 01 wooden_spoon 1 002 @ 02768554 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a booby prize consisting of a spoon made of wood 04419948 06 n 01 woodscrew 0 003 @ 03996566 n 0000 ~ 03498471 n 0000 ~ 03997568 n 0000 | a metal screw that tapers to a point so that it can be driven into wood with a screwdriver 04420130 06 n 01 woodshed 0 001 @ 04027516 n 0000 | a shed for storing firewood or garden tools 04420228 06 n 03 wood_vise 0 woodworking_vise 0 shoulder_vise 0 001 @ 04362010 n 0000 | a vise with jaws that are padded in order to hold lumber without denting it 04420394 06 n 03 woodwind 0 woodwind_instrument 0 wood 1 006 @ 04409139 n 0000 ~ 02718839 n 0000 %p 03220218 n 0000 ~ 03221636 n 0000 ~ 03249425 n 0000 %p 04259780 n 0000 | any wind instrument other than the brass instruments 04420622 06 n 01 woodwork 0 004 @ 04421190 n 0000 ~ 02829337 n 0000 ~ 03467760 n 0000 ~ 03626278 n 0000 | work made of wood; especially moldings or stairways or furniture 04420795 06 n 04 woof 0 weft 0 filling 0 pick 2 003 @ 04255444 n 0000 #p 04390659 n 0000 #s 03189674 n 0000 | the yarn woven across the warp yarn in weaving 04420954 06 n 01 woofer 0 001 @ 03554150 n 0000 | a loudspeaker that reproduces lower audio frequency sounds 04421065 06 n 03 wool 0 woolen 0 woollen 0 002 @ 03189674 n 0000 #s 04328721 n 0000 | a fabric made from the hair of sheep 04421190 06 n 02 work 0 piece_of_work 0 018 @ 03856368 n 0000 + 02450309 v 0101 + 02340529 v 0101 ~ 03254528 n 0000 ~ 03357642 n 0000 ~ 03453992 n 0000 ~ 03496619 n 0000 ~ 03496831 n 0000 ~ 03517324 n 0000 ~ 03588531 n 0000 ~ 03611902 n 0000 ~ 03704388 n 0000 ~ 04060077 n 0000 ~ 04404465 n 0000 ~ 04420622 n 0000 ~ 04423180 n 0000 ~ 04423531 n 0000 ~ 06182909 n 0000 | a product produced or accomplished through the effort or activity or agency of a person or thing; "it is not regarded as one of his more memorable works"; "the symphony was hailed as an ingenious work"; "he was indebted to the pioneering work of John Dewey"; "the work of an active imagination"; "erosion is the work of wind or water over time" 04421907 06 n 03 workbasket 0 workbox 0 workbag 0 002 @ 02982528 n 0000 ~ 04020679 n 0000 | container for holding implements and materials for work (especially for sewing) 04422081 06 n 03 workbench 0 work_bench 0 bench 1 002 @ 04425142 n 0000 ~ 03495371 n 0000 | a strong worktable for a carpenter or mechanic 04422222 06 n 02 workboard 0 work-board 0 001 @ 02755585 n 0000 | a horizontal board that provides a supported surface for manual work 04422359 06 n 03 work_camp 0 prison_camp 0 prison_farm 0 001 @ 02840766 n 0000 | camp for trustworthy prisoners employed in government projects 04422505 06 n 02 work-clothing 0 work-clothes 0 002 @ 02942117 n 0000 ~ 03717200 n 0000 | clothing worn for doing manual labor 04422634 06 n 01 workhouse 1 001 @ 03459736 n 0000 | a county jail that holds prisoners for periods up to 18 months 04422752 06 n 01 workhouse 2 002 @ 03832365 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a poorhouse where able-bodied poor are compelled to labor 04422884 06 n 01 workhorse 0 001 @ 03561924 n 0000 | machine that performs dependably under heavy use; "the IBM main frame computers have been the workhorse of the business world" 04423066 06 n 02 working 0 workings 2 001 @ 03182186 n 0000 | a mine or quarry that is being or has been worked 04423180 06 n 01 work_in_progress 0 001 @ 04421190 n 0000 | a piece of work that is not yet finished 04423283 06 n 01 work_of_art 0 006 @ 02648999 n 0000 ~ 03570986 n 0000 ~ 03694103 n 0000 ~ 03750177 n 0000 ~ 03768890 n 0000 ~ 04374513 n 0000 | art that is a product of one of the fine arts (especially a painting or sculpture of artistic merit) 04423531 06 n 01 workpiece 0 001 @ 04421190 n 0000 | work consisting of a piece of metal being machined 04423637 06 n 02 workplace 0 work 1 033 @ 08054258 n 0000 ~ 02679873 n 0000 ~ 02723930 n 0000 ~ 02801817 n 0000 ~ 02887980 n 0000 ~ 02959536 n 0000 ~ 03015604 n 0000 ~ 03123253 n 0000 ~ 03182555 n 0000 ~ 03200845 n 0000 ~ 03229103 n 0000 ~ 03229259 n 0000 ~ 03260104 n 0000 ~ 03301889 n 0000 ~ 03313867 n 0000 ~ 03454143 n 0000 ~ 03466687 n 0000 ~ 03495095 n 0000 ~ 03511957 n 0000 %p 03546375 n 0000 ~ 03559268 n 0000 ~ 03723942 n 0000 ~ 03864299 n 0000 ~ 03954134 n 0000 ~ 03959373 n 0000 ~ 04037028 n 0000 ~ 04043207 n 0000 ~ 04177022 n 0000 ~ 04177320 n 0000 ~ 04220811 n 0000 ~ 04244624 n 0000 ~ 04386453 n 0000 ~ 04424512 n 0000 | a place where work is done; "he arrived at work early today" 04424337 06 n 01 workroom 0 001 @ 03951013 n 0000 | room where work is done 04424415 06 n 02 works 0 workings 1 001 @ 03598777 n 0000 | the internal mechanism of a device 04424512 06 n 02 workshop 0 shop 1 011 @ 04423637 n 0000 ~ 02740404 n 0000 ~ 02795427 n 0000 ~ 02917452 n 0000 ~ 03141879 n 0000 ~ 03563860 n 0000 ~ 03841862 n 0000 ~ 03853689 n 0000 ~ 03969164 n 0000 ~ 04032258 n 0000 ~ 04326739 n 0000 | small workplace where handcrafts or manufacturing are done 04424812 06 n 01 workstation 0 001 @ 03080396 n 0000 | a desktop digital computer that is conventionally considered to be more powerful than a microcomputer 04424971 06 n 01 work_surface 0 003 @ 04192963 n 0000 ~ 04212274 n 0000 ~ 04429310 n 0000 | a horizontal surface for supporting objects used in working or playing games 04425142 06 n 02 worktable 0 work_table 0 003 @ 04209815 n 0000 ~ 03113716 n 0000 ~ 04422081 n 0000 | a table designed for a particular task 04425285 06 n 03 World_Trade_Center 0 WTC 0 twin_towers 0 002 @ 04071184 n 0000 #p 08553453 n 0000 | twin skyscrapers 110 stories high in New York City; built in 1970 to 1973; destroyed by a terrorist attack on September 11, 2001 04425517 06 n 03 World_Wide_Web 0 WWW 0 web 2 001 @ 02973599 n 0000 | computer network consisting of a collection of internet sites that offer text and graphics and sound and animation resources through the hypertext transfer protocol 04425754 06 n 01 worm 0 002 @ 03996566 n 0000 #p 04426047 n 0000 | screw thread on a gear with the teeth of a worm wheel or rack 04425885 06 n 04 worm_fence 0 snake_fence 0 snake-rail_fence 0 Virginia_fence 0 001 @ 03894564 n 0000 | rail fence consisting of a zigzag of interlocking rails 04426047 06 n 01 worm_gear 0 003 @ 03305328 n 0000 %p 04425754 n 0000 %p 04426298 n 0000 | gear consisting of a shaft with screw thread (the worm) that meshes with a toothed wheel (the worm wheel); changes the direction of the axis of rotary motion 04426298 06 n 01 worm_wheel 0 002 @ 03305328 n 0000 #p 04426047 n 0000 | gear with the thread of a worm 04426404 06 n 01 worsted 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a woolen fabric with a hard textured surface and no nap; woven of worsted yarns 04426537 06 n 01 worsted 1 001 @ 04255444 n 0000 | a tightly twisted woolen yarn 04426620 06 n 02 wrap 0 wrapper 0 002 @ 02936025 n 0000 + 01244978 v 0201 | cloak that is folded or wrapped around a person 04426746 06 n 01 wraparound 0 001 @ 03293872 n 0000 | a garment (as a dress or coat) with a full length opening; adjusts to the body by wrapping around 04426900 06 n 03 wrapping 0 wrap 1 wrapper 2 009 @ 03009582 n 0000 + 01244978 v 0301 + 01536721 v 0204 + 01244978 v 0201 ~ 03172228 n 0000 ~ 03217750 n 0000 ~ 03311167 n 0000 ~ 03457325 n 0000 ~ 03808611 n 0000 | the covering (usually paper or cellophane) in which something is wrapped 04427188 06 n 05 wreath 0 garland 0 coronal 0 chaplet 0 lei 0 005 @ 03245957 n 0000 + 01621729 v 0201 + 02627421 v 0101 ~ 03025039 n 0000 ~ 03512695 n 0000 | flower arrangement consisting of a circular band of foliage or flowers for ornamental purposes 04427443 06 n 01 wreck 0 002 @ 04034011 n 0000 + 01522866 v 0102 | a ship that has been destroyed at sea 04427550 06 n 01 wreckage 0 004 @ 03746082 n 0000 + 01522866 v 0102 ~ 03245691 n 0000 ~ 03498313 n 0000 | the remaining parts of something that has been wrecked; "they searched the wreckage for signs of survivors" 04427766 06 n 02 wrench 0 spanner 0 020 @ 03361138 n 0000 + 01309778 v 0101 ~ 02588773 n 0000 ~ 02605424 n 0000 ~ 02605625 n 0000 ~ 02783821 n 0000 ~ 02785756 n 0000 ~ 02812249 n 0000 ~ 02863864 n 0000 ~ 03101593 n 0000 ~ 03403486 n 0000 %p 03461771 n 0000 ~ 03558749 n 0000 ~ 03703087 n 0000 ~ 03795394 n 0000 ~ 03997669 n 0000 ~ 04092292 n 0000 ~ 04106141 n 0000 ~ 04223927 n 0000 ~ 04285627 n 0000 | a hand tool that is used to hold or twist a nut or bolt 04428227 06 n 01 wrestling_mat 0 001 @ 03588872 n 0000 | a mat on which wrestling matches are conducted 04428333 06 n 01 wrestling_ring 0 001 @ 03938649 n 0000 | a ring in which wrestlers compete 04428427 06 n 01 wringer 0 002 @ 02941232 n 0000 + 01311088 v 0101 | a clothes dryer consisting of two roles between which the wet clothes are squeezed 04428581 06 n 01 wristband 0 002 @ 02687362 n 0000 #p 04074353 n 0000 | band consisting of a part of a sleeve that covers the wrist 04428715 06 n 02 wristlet 0 wrist_band 0 001 @ 02687362 n 0000 | a band or bracelet worn around the wrist 04428823 06 n 01 wrist_pad 0 001 @ 03863486 n 0000 | protective garment consisting of a pad worn by football players 04428942 06 n 02 wrist_pin 0 gudgeon_pin 0 001 @ 03791849 n 0000 | pin joining a piston to a connecting rod 04429052 06 n 02 wristwatch 0 wrist_watch 0 001 @ 04378726 n 0000 | a watch that is worn strapped to the wrist 04429165 06 n 01 writing_arm 0 002 @ 02643204 n 0000 #p 04211864 n 0000 | an arm of a tablet-armed chair; widened to provide a writing surface 04429310 06 n 01 writing_board 0 003 @ 04424971 n 0000 ~ 02935271 n 0000 ~ 03506428 n 0000 | work surface consisting of a wide light-weight board that can be placed across the lap and used for writing 04429513 06 n 01 writing_desk 0 001 @ 03064679 n 0000 | a desk for writing (usually with a sloping top) 04429619 06 n 01 writing_desk 1 001 @ 02868989 n 0000 | a portable case containing writing materials and having a writing surface 04429751 06 n 01 writing_implement 0 009 @ 03432640 n 0000 ~ 02895560 n 0000 ~ 02900173 n 0000 ~ 03015015 n 0000 ~ 03041548 n 0000 ~ 03583109 n 0000 ~ 03759542 n 0000 ~ 03760713 n 0000 ~ 04065803 n 0000 | an implement that is used to write 04429993 06 n 01 xerographic_printer 0 001 @ 03728616 n 0000 | a page printer that uses the xerographic process 04430107 06 n 03 Xerox 0 xerographic_copier 0 Xerox_machine 0 002 @ 03139316 n 0000 + 01687131 v 0103 | duplicator that copies graphic matter by the action of light on an electrically charged photoconductive insulating surface in which the latent image is developed with a resinous powder 04430398 06 n 02 xerox 1 xerox_copy 0 002 @ 02992308 n 0000 + 01687131 v 0103 | a copy made by the xerox process 04430513 06 n 03 X-OR_circuit 0 XOR_circuit 0 XOR_gate 0 001 @ 03302451 n 0000 | gate for exclusive OR; a circuit in a computer that fires only if only one of its inputs fire 04430690 06 n 01 X-ray_film 0 002 @ 03217275 n 0000 ~ 02744780 n 0000 | photographic film used to make X-ray pictures 04430810 06 n 01 X-ray_machine 0 004 @ 02633705 n 0000 ~ 03248187 n 0000 ~ 04278132 n 0000 %p 04430970 n 0000 | an apparatus that provides a source of X rays 04430970 06 n 01 X-ray_tube 0 002 @ 04320487 n 0000 #p 04430810 n 0000 | a vacuum tube containing a metal target onto which a beam of electrons is directed at high energy for the generation of X rays 04431172 06 n 02 yacht 0 racing_yacht 0 002 @ 04354269 n 0000 + 01888461 v 0101 | an expensive vessel propelled by sail or power and used for cruising or racing 04431335 06 n 01 yacht_chair 0 001 @ 03253680 n 0000 | a light folding armchair for outdoor use 04431433 06 n 02 yagi 0 Yagi_aerial 0 001 @ 03088674 n 0000 | a sharply directional antenna 04431527 06 n 02 Yale_University 0 Yale 0 003 @ 04336653 n 0000 #p 08505971 n 0000 #m 07734319 n 0000 | a university in Connecticut 04431661 06 n 01 yard 0 005 @ 03166707 n 0000 ~ 02696459 n 0000 ~ 02908610 n 0000 ~ 03201957 n 0000 ~ 04158468 n 0000 | an enclosure for animals (as chicken or livestock) 04431834 06 n 01 yard 1 004 @ 04104209 n 0000 #p 03973127 n 0000 ~ 03574542 n 0000 %p 04432516 n 0000 | a long horizontal spar tapered at the end and used to support and spread a square sail or lateen 04432037 06 n 03 yard 2 grounds 0 curtilage 0 008 @ 08045992 n 0000 ~ 02675861 n 0000 ~ 03007122 n 0000 ~ 03107283 n 0000 ~ 03275575 n 0000 ~ 03292607 n 0000 ~ 03813468 n 0000 ~ 04054820 n 0000 | the enclosed land around a house or other building; "it was a small house with almost no yard" 04432330 06 n 02 yard 3 railway_yard 0 002 @ 08142919 n 0000 ~ 03584749 n 0000 | an area having a network of railway tracks and sidings for storage and maintenance of cars and engines 04432516 06 n 01 yardarm 0 002 @ 08042383 n 0000 #p 04431834 n 0000 | either end of the yard of a square-rigged ship 04432635 06 n 02 yard_goods 0 piece_goods 0 001 @ 03608510 n 0000 | merchandise in the form of fabrics sold by the yard 04432757 06 n 01 yard_marker 0 002 @ 03582899 n 0000 ;c 00444092 n 0000 | (football) a marker indicating the yardline 04432877 06 n 02 yardstick 0 yard_measure 0 001 @ 03963684 n 0000 | a ruler or tape that is three feet long 04432987 06 n 03 yarmulke 0 yarmulka 0 yarmelke 0 001 @ 04070214 n 0000 | a skullcap worn by religious Jews (especially at prayer) 04433120 06 n 02 yashmak 0 yashmac 0 001 @ 03373969 n 0000 | the face veil worn by Muslim women 04433218 06 n 01 yataghan 0 001 @ 03489316 n 0000 | a long Turkish knife with a curved blade having a single edge 04433334 06 n 01 yawl 0 001 @ 03973127 n 0000 | a sailing vessel with two masts; a small mizzen is aft of the rudderpost 04433457 06 n 01 yawl 1 002 @ 04082619 n 0000 ~ 03469002 n 0000 | a ship's small boat (usually rowed by 4 or 6 oars) 04433576 06 n 01 yellow_jack 0 001 @ 03233107 n 0000 | yellow flag hoist on a ship in quarantine 04433675 06 n 02 yield 0 fruit 0 003 @ 03856368 n 0000 + 02225659 v 0101 + 01582770 v 0102 | an amount of a product 04433793 06 n 01 yoke 0 003 @ 04130178 n 0000 + 01449822 v 0101 + 01448729 v 0101 | stable gear that joins two draft animals at the neck so they can work together as a team 04433968 06 n 01 yoke 1 003 @ 03189674 n 0000 #p 03293872 n 0000 ~ 04321448 n 0000 | fabric comprising a fitted part at the top of a garment 04434111 06 n 02 yoke 2 coupling 1 004 @ 02979439 n 0000 + 01254405 v 0203 + 01449822 v 0101 + 01450053 v 0101 | a connection (like a clamp or vise) between two things so they move together 04434303 06 n 01 yoke 3 003 @ 04190527 n 0000 + 01448729 v 0101 + 01449822 v 0101 | support consisting of a wooden frame across the shoulders that enables a person to carry buckets hanging from each end 04434508 06 n 01 yo-yo 0 001 @ 03814525 n 0000 | a toy consisting of a spool that is reeled up and down on a string by motions of the hand 04434649 06 n 01 yurt 0 001 @ 03141215 n 0000 | a circular domed dwelling that is portable and self-supporting; originally used by nomadic Mongol and Turkic people of central Asia but now used as inexpensive alternative or temporary housing 04434892 06 n 01 Zamboni 0 001 @ 03561924 n 0000 | the trade name for a machine that smoothes the ice in an ice-skating rink 04435019 06 n 01 zapper 0 002 @ 03150657 n 0000 + 01285982 v 0101 | an electrical device that can injure or kill by means of electric currents; "a bug zapper" 04435180 06 n 01 zarf 0 002 @ 03395883 n 0000 ;r 08250572 n 0000 | an ornamental metal cup-shaped holder for a hot coffee cup 04435308 06 n 02 zeppelin 0 Graf_Zeppelin 0 001 @ 02600754 n 0000 | a large rigid dirigible designed to carry passengers or bombs 04435440 06 n 03 ziggurat 0 zikkurat 0 zikurat 0 002 @ 04237290 n 0000 ~ 04288119 n 0000 | a rectangular tiered temple or terraced mound erected by the ancient Assyrians and Babylonians 04435628 06 n 01 zill 0 001 @ 03042793 n 0000 | one of a pair of small metallic cymbals worn on the thumb and middle finger; used in belly dancing in rhythm with the dance 04435802 06 n 01 zinc_ointment 0 001 @ 03700853 n 0000 | an ointment containing zinc that is used to treat certain skin diseases 04435933 06 n 01 zip_gun 0 001 @ 03798968 n 0000 | a crude homemade pistol 04436010 06 n 03 zither 0 cither 0 zithern 0 002 @ 04171373 n 0000 ~ 03136576 n 0000 | a musical stringed instrument with strings stretch over a flat sounding box; it is laid flat and played with a plectrum and with fingers 04436236 06 n 01 zodiac 0 002 @ 03071208 n 0000 ;c 05444230 n 0000 | (astrology) a circular diagram representing the 12 zodiacal constellations and showing their signs 04436406 06 n 01 zoot_suit 0 001 @ 04182800 n 0000 | a flashy suit of extreme cut 04436490 06 n 01 ramp 1 002 @ 04133215 n 0000 + 02267121 v 0101 | a movable staircase that passengers use to board or leave an aircraft 04436628 06 n 01 runway 1 001 @ 03811780 n 0000 | a narrow platform extending from the stage into the audience in a theater or nightclub etc. 04436772 07 n 01 human_nature 0 001 @ 00027563 n 0000 | the shared psychological attributes of humankind that are assumed to be shared by all human beings; "a great observer of human nature" 04436965 07 n 01 trait 0 043 @ 00027563 n 0000 #p 04438278 n 0000 ~ 04437822 n 0000 ~ 04440892 n 0000 ~ 04443352 n 0000 ~ 04445735 n 0000 ~ 04446061 n 0000 ~ 04448394 n 0000 ~ 04452731 n 0000 ~ 04453150 n 0000 ~ 04461037 n 0000 ~ 04461886 n 0000 ~ 04463645 n 0000 ~ 04464564 n 0000 ~ 04471366 n 0000 ~ 04472214 n 0000 ~ 04473207 n 0000 ~ 04473575 n 0000 ~ 04476160 n 0000 ~ 04476807 n 0000 ~ 04477759 n 0000 ~ 04479037 n 0000 ~ 04551255 n 0000 ~ 04604031 n 0000 ~ 04605220 n 0000 ~ 04605775 n 0000 ~ 04626891 n 0000 ~ 04630449 n 0000 ~ 04641907 n 0000 ~ 04644502 n 0000 ~ 04646038 n 0000 ~ 04648319 n 0000 ~ 04648782 n 0000 ~ 04649841 n 0000 ~ 04650290 n 0000 ~ 04652804 n 0000 ~ 04653254 n 0000 ~ 04653588 n 0000 ~ 04654007 n 0000 ~ 04654744 n 0000 ~ 04660757 n 0000 ~ 04662352 n 0000 ~ 04671873 n 0000 | a distinguishing feature of your personal nature 04437822 07 n 01 unit_character 0 002 @ 04436965 n 0000 ;c 05714308 n 0000 | (genetics) a character inherited on an all-or-none basis and dependent on the presence of a single gene 04438005 07 n 01 thing 0 001 @ 00027563 n 0000 | any attribute or quality considered as having its own existence; "the thing I like about her is ..." 04438157 07 n 01 common_denominator 0 001 @ 00027563 n 0000 | an attribute that is common to all members of a category 04438278 07 n 01 personality 0 013 @ 00027563 n 0000 #p 00006026 n 0000 %p 04436965 n 0000 ~ 04438786 n 0000 ~ 04439615 n 0000 ~ 04439759 n 0000 ~ 04440096 n 0000 ~ 04440272 n 0000 ~ 04440467 n 0000 ~ 04440622 n 0000 %p 04440892 n 0000 %p 04443352 n 0000 ~ 07061682 n 0000 | the complex of all the attributes--behavioral, temperamental, emotional and mental--that characterize a unique individual; "their different reactions reflected their very different personalities"; "it is his nature to help others" 04438786 07 n 03 identity 0 personal_identity 0 individuality 1 005 @ 04438278 n 0000 + 00598581 v 0101 ~ 04439075 n 0000 ~ 04439297 n 0000 ~ 04439493 n 0000 | the distinct personality of an individual regarded as a persisting entity; "you can lose your identity when you join the army" 04439075 07 n 01 gender_identity 0 001 @ 04438786 n 0000 | your identity as it is experienced with regard to your individuality as male or female; awareness normally begin in infancy and is reinforced during adolescence 04439297 07 n 01 identification 0 002 @ 04438786 n 0000 + 00668860 v 0101 | attribution to yourself (consciously or unconsciously) of the characteristics of another person (or group of persons) 04439493 07 n 01 personhood 0 001 @ 04438786 n 0000 | being a person; "finding her own personhood as a campus activist" 04439615 07 n 01 personableness 0 002 @ 04438278 n 0000 %p 04465512 n 0000 | the complex of attributes that make a person socially attractive 04439759 07 n 02 anal_personality 0 anal_retentive_personality 0 002 @ 04438278 n 0000 ;c 00662043 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) a personality characterized by meticulous neatness and suspicion and reserve; said to be formed in early childhood by fixation during the anal stage of development (usually as a consequence of toilet training) 04440096 07 n 01 genital_personality 0 002 @ 04438278 n 0000 ;c 00662043 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) the mature personality which is not dominated by infantile pleasure drives 04440272 07 n 01 narcissistic_personality 0 001 @ 04438278 n 0000 | personality marked by self-love and self-absorption; unrealistic views about your own qualities and little regard for others 04440467 07 n 01 obsessive-compulsive_personality 0 001 @ 04438278 n 0000 | personality characterized by a strong need to repeat certain acts or rituals 04440622 07 n 01 oral_personality 0 002 @ 04438278 n 0000 ;c 00662043 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) a personality characterized either by generous optimism or aggressive and ambitious selfishness; formed in early childhood by fixation during the oral stage of development 04440892 07 n 03 character 1 fiber 0 fibre 0 006 @ 04436965 n 0000 #p 04438278 n 0000 ~ 04441233 n 0000 %p 04471366 n 0000 %p 04478115 n 0000 %p 04632854 n 0000 | the inherent complex of attributes that determine a persons moral and ethical actions and reactions; "education has for its object the formation of character"- Herbert Spencer 04441233 07 n 01 spirit 0 004 @ 04440892 n 0000 + 01192210 v 0101 ~ 04623353 n 0000 ~ 04625725 n 0000 | a fundamental emotional and activating principle determining one's character 04441416 07 n 01 outwardness 2 003 @ 04442063 n 0000 ! 04441665 n 0101 = 00909823 a 0000 | concern with or responsiveness to outward things (especially material objects as opposed to ideal concepts); "hearty showmanship and all-round outwardness" 04441665 07 n 01 inwardness 2 004 @ 04442288 n 0000 ! 04441416 n 0101 = 00910328 a 0000 ~ 04441937 n 0000 | preoccupation with what concerns human inner nature (especially ethical or ideological values); "Socrates' inwardness, integrity, and inquisitiveness"- H.R.Finch 04441937 07 n 03 spirituality 0 spiritualism 0 otherworldliness 0 001 @ 04441665 n 0000 | concern with things of the spirit 04442063 07 n 02 extraversion 0 extroversion 0 005 @ 04465512 n 0000 ;c 05768820 n 0000 ! 04442288 n 0101 ! 04442541 n 0101 ~ 04441416 n 0000 | (psychology) an extroverted disposition; concern with what is outside the self 04442288 07 n 01 introversion 0 007 @ 04468492 n 0000 ;c 05768820 n 0000 + 00519794 v 0101 ! 04442541 n 0101 ! 04442063 n 0101 = 01304035 a 0000 ~ 04441665 n 0000 | (psychology) an introverted disposition; concern with one's own thoughts and feelings 04442541 07 n 01 ambiversion 0 004 @ 04465512 n 0000 ;c 05768820 n 0000 ! 04442063 n 0101 ! 04442288 n 0101 | (psychology) a balanced disposition intermediate between extroversion and introversion 04442740 07 n 01 solitariness 0 003 @ 04443833 n 0000 ~ 04442998 n 0000 ~ 04443080 n 0000 | the disposition to enjoy being alone 04442871 07 n 04 aloneness 0 loneliness 0 lonesomeness 0 solitude 0 001 @ 04443833 n 0000 | a disposition toward being alone 04442998 07 n 01 friendlessness 0 001 @ 04442740 n 0000 | being without friends 04443080 07 n 02 reclusiveness 0 isolation 0 002 @ 04442740 n 0000 ~ 04443207 n 0000 | preference for seclusion or isolation 04443207 07 n 03 privacy 0 privateness 0 seclusion 0 001 @ 04443080 n 0000 | the quality of being secluded from the presence or view of others 04443352 07 n 01 nature 1 008 @ 04436965 n 0000 #p 04438278 n 0000 = 01092207 a 0000 = 01092938 a 0000 ~ 04443682 n 0000 ~ 04443833 n 0000 ~ 04444492 n 0000 ~ 04465289 n 0000 | the complex of emotional and intellectual attributes that determine a person's characteristic actions and reactions; "it is his nature to help others" 04443682 07 n 02 animality 0 animal_nature 0 001 @ 04443352 n 0000 | the physical (or animal) side of a person as opposed to the spirit or intellect 04443833 07 n 02 disposition 0 temperament 0 031 @ 04443352 n 0000 = 02475274 a 0000 = 02476277 a 0000 ~ 04442740 n 0000 ~ 04442871 n 0000 ~ 04444720 n 0000 ~ 04444854 n 0000 ~ 04444987 n 0000 ~ 04445121 n 0000 ~ 04447904 n 0000 ~ 04448001 n 0000 %p 04449382 n 0000 %p 04449842 n 0000 ~ 04454672 n 0000 ~ 04454855 n 0000 ~ 04455919 n 0000 ~ 04456527 n 0000 ~ 04457206 n 0000 ~ 04457564 n 0000 ~ 04459014 n 0000 ~ 04459614 n 0000 ~ 04460367 n 0000 ~ 04466580 n 0000 ~ 04468492 n 0000 ~ 04469368 n 0000 ~ 04659526 n 0000 ~ 04660251 n 0000 ~ 04913607 n 0000 ~ 04913734 n 0000 ~ 04913892 n 0000 ~ 04913988 n 0000 | your usual mood; "he has a happy disposition" 04444492 07 n 01 complexion 1 002 @ 04443352 n 0000 ;u 06639075 n 0000 | (obsolete) a combination of elements (of dryness and warmth or of the four humors) that was once believed to determine a person's health and temperament 04444720 07 n 02 animalism 0 physicality 0 001 @ 04443833 n 0000 | preoccupation with satisfaction of physical drives and appetites 04444854 07 n 02 heart 4 spirit 3 001 @ 04443833 n 0000 | an inclination or tendency of a certain kind; "he had a change of heart" 04444987 07 n 01 nervousness 0 003 @ 04443833 n 0000 ~ 04445276 n 0000 ~ 04445605 n 0000 | a sensitive or highly strung temperament 04445121 07 n 03 esprit_de_corps 0 morale 0 team_spirit 0 001 @ 04443833 n 0000 | the spirit of a group that makes the members want the group to succeed 04445276 07 n 02 restlessness 0 uneasiness 0 002 @ 04444987 n 0000 ~ 04445404 n 0000 | inability to rest or relax or be still 04445404 07 n 02 jactitation 0 jactation 0 003 @ 04445276 n 0000 ;c 05702046 n 0000 + 01836491 v 0108 | (pathology) extremely restless tossing and twitching usually by a person with a severe illness 04445605 07 n 02 skittishness 0 restiveness 0 001 @ 04444987 n 0000 | characterized by nervousness and quickness to take fright 04445735 07 n 02 compulsiveness 0 compulsivity 0 003 @ 04436965 n 0000 ~ 04445879 n 0000 ~ 04445975 n 0000 | the trait of acting compulsively 04445879 07 n 02 obsessiveness 0 obsessivity 0 001 @ 04445735 n 0000 | extreme compulsiveness 04445975 07 n 01 workaholism 0 001 @ 04445735 n 0000 | compulsiveness about working 04446061 07 n 02 emotionality 0 emotionalism 0 015 @ 04436965 n 0000 ! 04448394 n 0101 = 00818698 a 0000 = 00821677 a 0000 = 01211332 a 0000 = 01212558 a 0000 = 02441759 a 0000 = 02442137 a 0000 ~ 04446414 n 0000 ~ 04446588 n 0000 ~ 04446691 n 0000 ~ 04447107 n 0000 ~ 04447642 n 0000 ~ 04447756 n 0000 ~ 04448104 n 0000 | emotional nature or quality 04446414 07 n 01 drama 0 005 @ 04446061 n 0000 + 00956007 v 0101 + 00956007 v 0102 = 00761887 a 0000 = 00762501 a 0000 | the quality of being arresting or highly emotional 04446588 07 n 01 demonstrativeness 0 001 @ 04446061 n 0000 | tending to express your feelings freely 04446691 07 n 04 affectionateness 0 fondness 0 lovingness 0 warmth 0 003 @ 04446061 n 0000 ~ 04446878 n 0000 ~ 04446986 n 0000 | a quality proceeding from feelings of affection or love 04446878 07 n 01 tenderness 0 001 @ 04446691 n 0000 | a tendency to express warm and affectionate feeling 04446986 07 n 01 uxoriousness 0 001 @ 04446691 n 0000 | foolish fondness for or excessive submissiveness to one's wife 04447107 07 n 03 mawkishness 0 sentimentality 0 drippiness 1 004 @ 04446061 n 0000 ~ 04447283 n 0000 ~ 04447392 n 0000 ~ 04447548 n 0000 | falsely emotional in a maudlin way 04447283 07 n 01 corn 0 001 @ 04447107 n 0000 | something sentimental or trite; "that movie was pure corn" 04447392 07 n 04 schmaltz 0 shmaltz 0 schmalz 0 mushiness 1 002 @ 04447107 n 0000 ;c 06525782 n 0000 | (Yiddish) excessive sentimentality in art or music 04447548 07 n 01 sentimentalism 0 001 @ 04447107 n 0000 | a predilection for sentimentality 04447642 07 n 03 heat 2 warmth 2 passion 0 002 @ 04446061 n 0000 + 01710296 v 0105 | intense passion or emotion 04447756 07 n 01 temperament 2 001 @ 04446061 n 0000 | excessive emotionalism or irritability and excitability (especially when displayed openly) 04447904 07 n 01 moodiness 0 001 @ 04443833 n 0000 | having temperamental and changeable moods 04448001 07 n 01 blood 0 001 @ 04443833 n 0000 | temperament or disposition; "a person of hot blood" 04448104 07 n 03 excitability 0 excitableness 0 volatility 0 002 @ 04446061 n 0000 ~ 04448230 n 0000 | being easily excited 04448230 07 n 01 boiling_point 0 001 @ 04448104 n 0000 | being highly angry or excited; ready to boil over; "after an hour of waiting I was at the boiling point" 04448394 07 n 02 unemotionality 0 emotionlessness 0 006 @ 04436965 n 0000 ! 04446061 n 0101 ~ 04448581 n 0000 ~ 04448750 n 0000 ~ 04449058 n 0000 ~ 04449161 n 0000 | absence of emotion 04448581 07 n 01 blandness 2 001 @ 04448394 n 0000 | the trait of exhibiting no personal embarrassment or concern; "the blandness of his confession enraged the judge" 04448750 07 n 03 coldness 1 coolness 1 frigidity 0 003 @ 04448394 n 0000 ~ 04448897 n 0000 ~ 04449276 n 0000 | a lack of affection or enthusiasm 04448897 07 n 01 stone 0 001 @ 04448750 n 0000 | a lack of feeling or expression or movement; "he must have a heart of stone"; "her face was as hard as stone" 04449058 07 n 02 dispassion 0 dispassionateness 0 001 @ 04448394 n 0000 | objectivity and detachment 04449161 07 n 03 stoicism 0 stolidity 0 stolidness 0 001 @ 04448394 n 0000 | an indifference to pleasure or pain 04449276 07 n 02 tepidness 1 lukewarmness 1 001 @ 04448750 n 0000 | lack of passion, force or animation 04449382 07 n 02 cheerfulness 0 cheer 0 008 @ 00027563 n 0000 #p 04443833 n 0000 + 00831295 v 0201 + 00831123 v 0201 ! 04449842 n 0101 = 00357235 a 0000 = 00359114 a 0000 ~ 04449683 n 0000 | the quality of being cheerful and dispelling gloom; "flowers added a note of cheerfulness to the drab room" 04449683 07 n 04 good-temperedness 0 good-humoredness 0 good_humouredness 0 good_naturedness 0 001 @ 04449382 n 0000 | a cheerful willingness to be obliging 04449842 07 n 01 uncheerfulness 0 004 @ 00027563 n 0000 #p 04443833 n 0000 ! 04449382 n 0101 ~ 04449996 n 0000 | not conducive to cheer or good spirits 04449996 07 n 02 gloominess 0 lugubriousness 0 001 @ 04449842 n 0000 | excessive sadness and mournfulness 04450104 07 n 05 animation 1 spiritedness 0 invigoration 0 brio 0 vivification 0 009 @ 04452731 n 0000 + 00566479 v 0501 + 00429438 v 0302 + 00186189 v 0304 + 00027753 v 0301 = 02196146 a 0000 = 02198346 a 0000 ~ 04450413 n 0000 ~ 04450489 n 0000 | quality of being active or spirited or alive and vigorous 04450413 07 n 01 chirpiness 0 001 @ 04450104 n 0000 | cheerful and lively 04450489 07 n 04 liveliness 0 life 1 spirit 2 sprightliness 0 014 @ 04450104 n 0000 + 00186483 v 0301 + 01192210 v 0301 = 00770829 a 0000 ~ 04450927 n 0000 ~ 04451024 n 0000 ~ 04451144 n 0000 ~ 04451448 n 0000 ~ 04451594 n 0000 ~ 04451675 n 0000 ~ 04451801 n 0000 ~ 04451967 n 0000 ~ 04452274 n 0000 ~ 04452496 n 0000 | animation and energy in action or expression; "it was a heavy play and the actors tried in vain to give life to it" 04450927 07 n 02 airiness 2 delicacy 4 001 @ 04450489 n 0000 | lightness in movement or manner 04451024 07 n 02 alacrity 1 briskness 0 001 @ 04450489 n 0000 | liveliness and eagerness; "he accepted with alacrity" 04451144 07 n 04 energy 1 vigor 1 vigour 1 vim 0 003 @ 04450489 n 0000 + 00543679 v 0102 ~ 04451349 n 0000 | an imaginative lively style (especially style of writing); "his writing conveys great energy" 04451349 07 n 02 vitality 1 verve 0 002 @ 04451144 n 0000 ~ 04699604 n 0000 | an energetic style 04451448 07 n 01 elan 0 001 @ 04450489 n 0000 | enthusiastic and assured vigor and liveliness; "a performance of great elan and sophistication" 04451594 07 n 01 esprit 0 001 @ 04450489 n 0000 | liveliness of mind or spirit 04451675 07 n 02 breeziness 0 jauntiness 2 001 @ 04450489 n 0000 | a breezy liveliness; "a delightful breeziness of manner" 04451801 07 n 02 irrepressibility 0 buoyancy 1 001 @ 04450489 n 0000 | irrepressible liveliness and good spirit; "I admired his bouyancy and persistent good humor" 04451967 07 n 01 high-spiritedness 0 003 @ 04450489 n 0000 ~ 04452087 n 0000 ~ 04452185 n 0000 | exuberant liveliness 04452087 07 n 01 vivacity 0 001 @ 04451967 n 0000 | characterized by high spirits and animation 04452185 07 n 01 mettlesomeness 0 001 @ 04451967 n 0000 | courageous high-spiritedness 04452274 07 n 03 exuberance 0 enthusiasm 0 ebullience 0 002 @ 04450489 n 0000 ~ 04452402 n 0000 | overflowing with enthusiasm 04452402 07 n 01 lyricism 1 001 @ 04452274 n 0000 | unrestrained and exaggerated enthusiasm 04452496 07 n 03 pep 0 peppiness 0 ginger 0 001 @ 04450489 n 0000 | liveliness and energy; "this tonic is guaranteed to give you more pep" 04452637 07 n 01 inanition 1 001 @ 13218198 n 0000 | exhaustion resulting from lack of food 04452731 07 n 02 activeness 0 activity 0 007 @ 04436965 n 0000 ! 04453150 n 0101 = 00033255 a 0000 = 00034663 a 0000 = 00040282 a 0000 ~ 04450104 n 0000 ~ 04453019 n 0000 | the trait of being active; moving or acting rapidly and energetically; "the level of activity declines with age" 04453019 07 n 05 dynamism 0 pizzazz 0 pizzaz 0 oomph 0 zing 0 001 @ 04452731 n 0000 | the activeness of an energetic personality 04453150 07 n 03 inactiveness 0 inactivity 0 inertia 1 006 @ 04436965 n 0000 ! 04452731 n 0101 ~ 04453418 n 0000 ~ 04453552 n 0000 ~ 04453681 n 0000 ~ 04454166 n 0000 | a disposition to remain inactive or inert; "he had to overcome his inertia and get back to work" 04453418 07 n 04 languor 0 lethargy 1 sluggishness 0 phlegm 0 001 @ 04453150 n 0000 | inactivity; showing an unusual lack of energy 04453552 07 n 01 restfulness 0 001 @ 04453150 n 0000 | the attribute of being restful; "he longed for the restfulness of home" 04453681 07 n 02 passivity 0 passiveness 0 004 @ 04453150 n 0000 = 00041034 a 0000 ~ 04453858 n 0000 ~ 04454010 n 0000 | the trait of remaining inactive; a lack of initiative 04453858 07 n 03 apathy 1 indifference 0 spiritlessness 0 001 @ 04453681 n 0000 | the trait of lacking enthusiasm for or interest in things generally 04454010 07 n 04 listlessness 0 torpidity 0 torpidness 0 torpor 0 001 @ 04453681 n 0000 | inactivity resulting from torpidity and lack of vigor or energy 04454166 07 n 02 indolence 0 laziness 0 003 @ 04453150 n 0000 ~ 04454312 n 0000 ~ 04454539 n 0000 | inactivity resulting from a dislike of work 04454312 07 n 02 faineance 0 idleness 0 001 @ 04454166 n 0000 | the trait of being idle out of a reluctance to work 04454430 07 n 02 sloth 1 slothfulness 1 001 @ 04460572 n 0000 | a disinclination to work or exert yourself 04454539 07 n 01 shiftlessness 0 001 @ 04454166 n 0000 | a failure to be active as a consequence of lack of initiative or ambition 04454672 07 n 01 perfectionism 0 001 @ 04443833 n 0000 | a disposition to feel that anything less than perfect is unacceptable; "his perfectionism seemed excessive to his students" 04454855 07 n 02 permissiveness 0 tolerance 4 007 @ 04443833 n 0000 ! 04455919 n 0101 = 01707065 a 0000 = 01707552 a 0000 ~ 04455089 n 0000 ~ 04455481 n 0000 ~ 04455836 n 0000 | a disposition to allow freedom of choice and behavior 04455089 07 n 03 toleration 0 acceptance 0 sufferance 2 005 @ 04454855 n 0000 + 00645847 v 030b + 00646517 v 0201 + 00645847 v 0107 ~ 04455368 n 0000 | a disposition to tolerate or accept people or situations; "all people should practice toleration and live together in peace" 04455368 07 n 01 self_acceptance 0 001 @ 04455089 n 0000 | an acceptance of yourself as you are, warts and all 04455481 07 n 03 indulgence 2 lenience 2 leniency 2 003 @ 04454855 n 0000 + 01146174 v 0103 ~ 04455681 n 0000 | a disposition to yield to the wishes of someone; "too much indulgence spoils a child" 04455681 07 n 01 softness 2 001 @ 04455481 n 0000 | a disposition to be lenient in judging others; "softness is not something permitted of good leaders" 04455836 07 n 01 overtolerance 0 001 @ 04454855 n 0000 | too much permissiveness 04455919 07 n 01 unpermissiveness 0 003 @ 04443833 n 0000 ! 04454855 n 0101 ~ 04456054 n 0000 | lack of permissiveness or indulgence 04456054 07 n 02 sternness 0 strictness 1 003 @ 04455919 n 0000 ~ 04456184 n 0000 ~ 04456289 n 0000 | uncompromising resolution 04456184 07 n 01 Puritanism 0 001 @ 04456054 n 0000 | strictness and austerity in conduct and religion 04456289 07 n 07 severity 0 harshness 2 rigor 2 rigour 2 inclemency 0 hardness 4 stiffness 3 001 @ 04456054 n 0000 | excessive sternness; "severity of character"; "the harshness of his punishment was inhuman"; "the rigors of boot camp" 04456527 07 n 01 good_nature 0 006 @ 04443833 n 0000 ! 04457564 n 0101 ~ 04456707 n 0000 ~ 04456889 n 0000 ~ 04457037 n 0000 ~ 04457127 n 0000 | a cheerful, obliging disposition 04456707 07 n 03 grace 3 good_will 0 goodwill 0 001 @ 04456527 n 0000 | a disposition to kindness and compassion; benign good will; "the victor's grace in treating the vanquished" 04456889 07 n 03 patience 0 forbearance 0 longanimity 0 002 @ 04456527 n 0000 ! 04458461 n 0101 | good-natured tolerance of delay or incompetence 04457037 07 n 01 easygoingness 0 001 @ 04456527 n 0000 | being without worry or concern 04457127 07 n 01 risibility 0 001 @ 04456527 n 0000 | a disposition to laugh 04457206 07 n 02 agreeableness 0 agreeability 0 004 @ 04443833 n 0000 ! 04459014 n 0101 ~ 04457378 n 0000 ~ 04874913 n 0000 | a temperamental disposition to be agreeable 04457378 07 n 05 complaisance 0 compliance 0 compliancy 0 obligingness 0 deference 0 002 @ 04457206 n 0000 + 02467166 v 0301 | a disposition or tendency to yield to the will of others 04457564 07 n 01 ill_nature 0 009 @ 04443833 n 0000 ! 04456527 n 0101 ~ 04457817 n 0000 ~ 04457932 n 0000 ~ 04458066 n 0000 ~ 04458195 n 0000 ~ 04458461 n 0000 ~ 04458713 n 0000 ~ 04458910 n 0000 | a disagreeable, irritable, or malevolent disposition 04457817 07 n 03 crabbiness 0 crabbedness 0 crossness 0 001 @ 04457564 n 0000 | a disposition to be ill tempered 04457932 07 n 04 crankiness 0 crotchetiness 0 contrariness 0 grumpiness 0 001 @ 04457564 n 0000 | a fussy and eccentric disposition 04458066 07 n 04 sulkiness 0 sullenness 0 moroseness 0 sourness 1 001 @ 04457564 n 0000 | a sullen moody resentful disposition 04458195 07 n 07 temper 2 biliousness 0 irritability 0 peevishness 0 pettishness 0 snappishness 0 surliness 0 003 @ 04457564 n 0000 + 00195887 v 0103 ~ 04458809 n 0000 | a disposition to exhibit uncontrolled anger; "his temper was well known to all his employees" 04458461 07 n 01 impatience 0 003 @ 04457564 n 0000 ! 04456889 n 0101 ~ 04458593 n 0000 | a dislike of anything that causes delay 04458593 07 n 01 intolerance 2 001 @ 04458461 n 0000 | impatience with annoyances; "his intolerance of interruptions" 04458713 07 n 01 shrewishness 0 001 @ 04457564 n 0000 | a nature given to nagging or scolding 04458809 07 n 01 querulousness 0 001 @ 04458195 n 0000 | the quality of being given to complaining 04458910 07 n 02 asperity 2 sharpness 0 002 @ 04457564 n 0000 ! 04508766 n 0201 | harshness of manner 04459014 07 n 01 disagreeableness 0 005 @ 04443833 n 0000 ! 04457206 n 0101 ~ 04459190 n 0000 ~ 04459341 n 0000 ~ 04875484 n 0000 | an ill-tempered and offensive disposition 04459190 07 n 04 bitterness 1 acrimony 0 acerbity 0 jaundice 0 003 @ 04459014 n 0000 + 00463800 v 0401 + 01722199 v 0303 | a sharp and bitter manner 04459341 07 n 05 aggressiveness 1 contentiousness 0 belligerence 0 pugnacity 0 quarrelsomeness 0 002 @ 04459014 n 0000 ~ 04459505 n 0000 | a disposition to fight 04459505 07 n 02 truculence 0 truculency 0 001 @ 04459341 n 0000 | obstreperous and defiant aggressiveness 04459614 07 n 01 willingness 0 005 @ 04443833 n 0000 ! 04460367 n 0101 ~ 04459803 n 0000 ~ 04459914 n 0000 ~ 04460259 n 0000 | cheerful compliance; "he expressed his willingness to help" 04459803 07 n 01 readiness 1 001 @ 04459614 n 0000 | prompt willingness; "readiness to continue discussions" 04459914 07 n 03 receptiveness 0 receptivity 0 openness 2 001 @ 04459614 n 0000 | willingness or readiness to receive (especially impressions or ideas); "he was testing the government's receptiveness to reform"; "this receptiveness is the key feature is oestral behavior, enabling natural mating to occur"; "their receptivity to the proposal" 04460259 07 n 01 wholeheartedness 2 001 @ 04459614 n 0000 | undivided commitment or unreserved enthusiasm 04460367 07 n 01 unwillingness 0 004 @ 04443833 n 0000 ! 04459614 n 0101 ~ 04460572 n 0000 ~ 04460879 n 0000 | the trait of being unwilling; "his unwillingness to cooperate vetoed every proposal I made" 04460572 07 n 05 reluctance 0 hesitancy 0 hesitation 1 disinclination 0 indisposition 0 006 @ 04460367 n 0000 + 00658360 v 0501 + 00658360 v 0402 + 02561972 v 0301 + 02561972 v 0201 ~ 04454430 n 0000 | a certain degree of unwillingness; "a reluctance to commit himself"; "after some hesitation he agreed" 04460879 07 n 01 resistance 1 002 @ 04460367 n 0000 ;c 05697737 n 0000 | (psychiatry) an unwillingness to bring repressed feelings into conscious awareness 04461037 07 n 04 seriousness 0 earnestness 0 serious-mindedness 0 sincerity 1 007 @ 04436965 n 0000 ! 04461886 n 0101 = 02053083 a 0000 = 02054778 a 0000 ~ 04461353 n 0000 ~ 04461512 n 0000 ~ 04461667 n 0000 | the trait of being serious; "a lack of solemnity is not necessarily a lack of seriousness"- Robert Rice 04461353 07 n 02 committedness 0 commitment 1 001 @ 04461037 n 0000 | the trait of sincere and steadfast fixity of purpose; "a man of energy and commitment" 04461512 07 n 05 graveness 0 gravity 0 sobriety 1 soberness 0 somberness 0 002 @ 04461037 n 0000 ~ 04461792 n 0000 | a manner that is serious and solemn 04461667 07 n 04 sedateness 0 staidness 0 solemnity 0 solemness 0 001 @ 04461037 n 0000 | a trait of dignified seriousness 04461792 07 n 02 stodginess 0 stuffiness 0 001 @ 04461512 n 0000 | dull and pompous gravity 04461886 07 n 02 frivolity 0 frivolousness 0 005 @ 04436965 n 0000 ! 04461037 n 0101 ~ 04462083 n 0000 ~ 04462308 n 0000 ~ 04462631 n 0000 | the trait of being frivolous; not serious or sensible 04462083 07 n 02 giddiness 0 silliness 1 002 @ 04461886 n 0000 ~ 04462203 n 0000 | an impulsive scatterbrained manner 04462203 07 n 01 lightsomeness 0 001 @ 04462083 n 0000 | the trait of being lighthearted and frivolous 04462308 07 n 01 levity 0 003 @ 04461886 n 0000 ~ 04462416 n 0000 ~ 04462511 n 0000 | lightness of manner 04462416 07 n 02 flippancy 0 light-mindedness 0 001 @ 04462308 n 0000 | inappropriate levity 04462511 07 n 04 jocoseness 0 jocosity 0 merriness 0 humorousness 0 001 @ 04462308 n 0000 | the trait of merry joking 04462631 07 n 02 playfulness 0 fun 0 008 @ 04461886 n 0000 = 02055942 a 0000 = 02057184 a 0000 ~ 04462930 n 0000 ~ 04463003 n 0000 ~ 04463133 n 0000 ~ 04463254 n 0000 ~ 04463391 n 0000 | a disposition to find (or make) causes for amusement; "her playfulness surprised me"; "he was fun to be with" 04462930 07 n 01 facetiousness 0 001 @ 04462631 n 0000 | playful humor 04463003 07 n 05 impertinence 0 perkiness 0 pertness 0 sauciness 0 archness 0 001 @ 04462631 n 0000 | inappropriate playfulness 04463133 07 n 03 friskiness 0 frolicsomeness 0 sportiveness 0 001 @ 04462631 n 0000 | lively high-spirited playfulness 04463254 07 n 04 impishness 0 mischievousness 1 puckishness 0 whimsicality 0 001 @ 04462631 n 0000 | the trait of behaving like an imp 04463391 07 n 04 humor 1 humour 1 sense_of_humor 0 sense_of_humour 0 001 @ 04462631 n 0000 | the trait of appreciating (and being able to express) the humorous; "she didn't appreciate my humor"; "you can't survive in the army without a sense of humor" 04463645 07 n 01 communicativeness 0 006 @ 04436965 n 0000 ! 04464564 n 0101 ~ 04463831 n 0000 ~ 04464037 n 0000 ~ 04464155 n 0000 ~ 04464288 n 0000 | the trait of being communicative 04463831 07 n 02 frankness 1 outspokenness 0 002 @ 04463645 n 0000 ~ 04463959 n 0000 | the trait of being blunt and outspoken 04463959 07 n 01 bluffness 0 001 @ 04463831 n 0000 | good-natured frankness 04464037 07 n 02 effusiveness 0 expansiveness 1 001 @ 04463645 n 0000 | a friendly open trait of a talkative person 04464155 07 n 03 fluency 1 volubility 0 articulateness 0 001 @ 04463645 n 0000 | the quality of being facile in speech and writing 04464288 07 n 05 garrulity 0 garrulousness 0 loquaciousness 0 loquacity 0 talkativeness 0 002 @ 04463645 n 0000 ~ 04464463 n 0000 | the quality of being wordy and talkative 04464463 07 n 01 leresis 0 001 @ 04464288 n 0000 | rambling talkativeness (especially in the aged) 04464564 07 n 01 uncommunicativeness 0 005 @ 04436965 n 0000 ! 04463645 n 0101 ~ 04464736 n 0000 ~ 04464903 n 0000 ~ 04465128 n 0000 | the trait of being uncommunicative 04464736 07 n 02 muteness 0 silence 1 002 @ 04464564 n 0000 + 00448470 v 0203 | a refusal to speak when expected; "his silence about my contribution was surprising" 04464903 07 n 03 secrecy 2 secretiveness 2 silence 2 003 @ 04464564 n 0000 + 00449948 v 0301 ~ 04465053 n 0000 | the trait of keeping things secret 04465053 07 n 01 mum 0 001 @ 04464903 n 0000 | secrecy; "mum's the word" 04465128 07 n 03 reserve 0 reticence 0 taciturnity 0 001 @ 04464564 n 0000 | the trait of being uncommunicative; not volunteering anything more than necessary 04465289 07 n 01 sociality 0 004 @ 04443352 n 0000 = 02168707 a 0000 = 02169705 a 0000 ~ 04465512 n 0000 | the tendency to associate with others and to form social groups; "mammals as a class are not strong on sociality" 04465512 07 n 02 sociability 0 sociableness 0 012 @ 04465289 n 0000 #p 04439615 n 0000 ! 04468492 n 0101 = 02176313 a 0000 = 02177628 a 0000 ~ 04442063 n 0000 ~ 04442541 n 0000 ~ 04465867 n 0000 ~ 04465953 n 0000 ~ 04466065 n 0000 ~ 04466235 n 0000 ~ 04466396 n 0000 | the relative tendency or disposition to be sociable or associate with one's fellows 04465867 07 n 02 conviviality 0 joviality 0 001 @ 04465512 n 0000 | a jovial nature 04465953 07 n 02 companionability 0 companionableness 0 001 @ 04465512 n 0000 | suitability to be a companion 04466065 07 n 05 chumminess 0 camaraderie 0 comradeliness 0 comradery 0 comradeship 0 001 @ 04465512 n 0000 | the quality of affording easy familiarity and sociability 04466235 07 n 01 gregariousness 0 003 @ 04465512 n 0000 = 02172768 a 0000 = 02173588 a 0000 | the quality of being gregarious--having a dislike of being alone 04466396 07 n 01 openness 1 002 @ 04465512 n 0000 ! 04469025 n 0101 | characterized by an attitude of ready accessibility (especially about one's actions or purposes); not secretive 04466580 07 n 01 friendliness 0 013 @ 04443833 n 0000 ! 04469368 n 0101 = 01030257 a 0000 = 01032206 a 0000 ~ 04466877 n 0000 ~ 04467097 n 0000 ~ 04467487 n 0000 ~ 04467676 n 0000 ~ 04467820 n 0000 ~ 04467920 n 0000 ~ 04468006 n 0000 ~ 04468201 n 0000 ~ 04611013 n 0000 | a friendly disposition 04466877 07 n 06 affability 0 affableness 0 amiability 0 amiableness 0 bonhomie 0 geniality 0 003 @ 04466580 n 0000 ~ 04467231 n 0000 ~ 04468342 n 0000 | a disposition to be friendly and approachable (easy to talk to) 04467097 07 n 02 amicability 0 amicableness 0 001 @ 04466580 n 0000 | having a disposition characterized by warmth and friendliness 04467231 07 n 02 condescension 1 condescendingness 0 002 @ 04466877 n 0000 + 02514657 v 0101 | affability to your inferiors and temporary disregard for differences of position or rank; "the queen's condescension was intended to make us feel comfortable" 04467487 07 n 03 familiarity 2 intimacy 2 closeness 3 001 @ 04466580 n 0000 | close or warm friendship; "the absence of fences created a mysterious intimacy in which no one knew privacy" 04467676 07 n 02 approachability 0 accessibility 2 002 @ 04466580 n 0000 ! 04468880 n 0101 | the attribute of being easy to meet or deal with 04467820 07 n 01 congeniality 0 002 @ 04466580 n 0000 ! 04470070 n 0101 | a congenial disposition 04467920 07 n 02 amity 0 cordiality 0 001 @ 04466580 n 0000 | a cordial disposition 04468006 07 n 04 neighborliness 0 neighbourliness 0 good-neighborliness 0 good-neighbourliness 0 002 @ 04466580 n 0000 ! 04470182 n 0101 | a disposition to be friendly and helpful to neighbors 04468201 07 n 01 hospitableness 0 002 @ 04466580 n 0000 ! 04470290 n 0101 | a disposition that welcomes guests and is fond of entertaining 04468342 07 n 01 sweetness_and_light 0 001 @ 04466877 n 0000 | a mild reasonableness; "when he learned who I was he became all sweetness and light" 04468492 07 n 02 unsociability 0 unsociableness 0 005 @ 04443833 n 0000 ! 04465512 n 0101 ~ 04442288 n 0000 ~ 04468704 n 0000 ~ 04469025 n 0000 | an unsociable disposition; avoiding friendship or companionship 04468704 07 n 04 aloofness 0 remoteness 1 standoffishness 0 withdrawnness 0 002 @ 04468492 n 0000 ~ 04468880 n 0000 | a disposition to be distant and unsympathetic in manner 04468880 07 n 01 unapproachability 0 002 @ 04468704 n 0000 ! 04467676 n 0101 | a disposition to be unapproachable; unfriendly and inaccessible 04469025 07 n 02 closeness 1 secretiveness 1 003 @ 04468492 n 0000 ! 04466396 n 0101 ~ 04469213 n 0000 | characterized by a lack of openness (especially about one's actions or purposes) 04469213 07 n 03 furtiveness 0 sneakiness 0 stealthiness 0 001 @ 04469025 n 0000 | a disposition to be sly and stealthy and to do things surreptitiously 04469368 07 n 01 unfriendliness 0 008 @ 04443833 n 0000 ! 04466580 n 0101 ~ 04469580 n 0000 ~ 04469742 n 0000 ~ 04469962 n 0000 ~ 04470070 n 0000 ~ 04470182 n 0000 ~ 04470290 n 0000 | an unfriendly disposition 04469580 07 n 02 hostility 0 ill_will 0 002 @ 04469368 n 0000 ~ 04469835 n 0000 | a hostile (very unfriendly) disposition; "he could not conceal his hostility" 04469742 07 n 01 aggression 0 001 @ 04469368 n 0000 | a disposition to behave aggressively 04469835 07 n 02 virulence 1 virulency 1 001 @ 04469580 n 0000 | extreme hostility; "the virulence of the malicious old man" 04469962 07 n 01 misanthropy 0 001 @ 04469368 n 0000 | a disposition to dislike and mistrust other people 04470070 07 n 01 uncongeniality 0 002 @ 04469368 n 0000 ! 04467820 n 0101 | a disposition not to be congenial 04470182 07 n 01 unneighborliness 0 002 @ 04469368 n 0000 ! 04468006 n 0101 | an unneighborly disposition 04470290 07 n 01 inhospitableness 0 002 @ 04469368 n 0000 ! 04468201 n 0101 | an inhospitable disposition 04470398 07 n 01 adaptability 0 004 @ 04904666 n 0000 ! 04471048 n 0101 ~ 04470575 n 0000 ~ 04470931 n 0000 | the ability to change or be changed to fit changed circumstances 04470575 07 n 01 flexibility 1 003 @ 04470398 n 0000 ! 04471211 n 0101 ~ 04470768 n 0000 | the quality of being adaptable or variable; "he enjoyed the flexibility of his working arrangement" 04470768 07 n 01 wiggle_room 0 001 @ 04470575 n 0000 | flexibility of interpretation or of options; "the request left some wiggle room for future restructuring" 04470931 07 n 03 pliability 1 pliancy 0 pliantness 0 001 @ 04470398 n 0000 | the quality of being easily adaptable 04471048 07 n 01 unadaptability 0 003 @ 04909869 n 0000 ! 04470398 n 0101 ~ 04471211 n 0000 | the inability to change or be changed to fit changed circumstances 04471211 07 n 02 inflexibility 1 rigidity 1 003 @ 04471048 n 0000 + 00405995 v 0201 ! 04470575 n 0101 | the quality of being rigid and rigorously severe 04471366 07 n 01 thoughtfulness 0 008 @ 04436965 n 0000 #p 04440892 n 0000 ! 04472214 n 0101 = 02331659 a 0000 = 02333064 a 0000 ~ 04471599 n 0000 ~ 04471721 n 0000 ~ 04471873 n 0000 | the trait of thinking carefully before acting 04471599 07 n 03 pensiveness 0 meditativeness 0 contemplativeness 0 001 @ 04471366 n 0000 | deep serious thoughtfulness 04471721 07 n 01 introspectiveness 0 003 @ 04471366 n 0000 = 01303658 a 0000 = 01303890 a 0000 | thoughtfulness about your own situation and feelings 04471873 07 n 02 deliberation 0 deliberateness 0 004 @ 04471366 n 0000 + 00786734 v 0105 + 00786324 v 0102 ~ 04472093 n 0000 | the trait of thoughtfulness in action or decision; "he was a man of judicial deliberation" 04472093 07 n 01 intentionality 0 003 @ 04471873 n 0000 = 01291331 a 0000 = 01292489 a 0000 | expressive of intentions 04472214 07 n 02 unthoughtfulness 0 thoughtlessness 0 004 @ 04436965 n 0000 ! 04471366 n 0101 ~ 04472398 n 0000 ~ 04472886 n 0000 | the trait of not thinking carefully before acting 04472398 07 n 03 recklessness 0 foolhardiness 0 rashness 0 004 @ 04472214 n 0000 ~ 04472582 n 0000 ~ 04472683 n 0000 ~ 04472772 n 0000 | the trait of giving little thought to danger 04472582 07 n 01 adventurism 0 001 @ 04472398 n 0000 | recklessness in politics or foreign affairs 04472683 07 n 01 brashness 0 001 @ 04472398 n 0000 | the trait of being rash and hasty 04472772 07 n 01 desperation 0 001 @ 04472398 n 0000 | desperate recklessness; "it was a policy of desperation" 04472886 07 n 01 impulsiveness 0 003 @ 04472214 n 0000 ~ 04473040 n 0000 ~ 04473132 n 0000 | the trait of acting suddenly on impulse without reflection 04473040 07 n 02 impetuousness 0 impetuosity 0 001 @ 04472886 n 0000 | rash impulsiveness 04473132 07 n 01 hastiness 0 001 @ 04472886 n 0000 | hasty impulsiveness 04473207 07 n 01 attentiveness 1 009 @ 04436965 n 0000 ! 04473575 n 0101 ~ 04473714 n 0000 ~ 04473929 n 0000 ~ 04474152 n 0000 ~ 04474596 n 0000 ~ 04474690 n 0000 ~ 04474840 n 0000 ~ 04475316 n 0000 | the trait of being observant and paying attention 04473460 07 n 01 attentiveness 0 001 @ 04610743 n 0000 | the trait of being considerate and thoughtful of others 04473575 07 n 01 inattentiveness 1 002 @ 04436965 n 0000 ! 04473207 n 0101 | the trait of not being considerate and thoughtful of others 04473714 07 n 01 carefulness 0 005 @ 04473207 n 0000 ! 04474840 n 0101 = 00307423 a 0000 = 00310106 a 0000 ~ 04480200 n 0000 | the quality of being careful and painstaking; "I admired the carefulness of his work" 04473929 07 n 02 mindfulness 0 heedfulness 0 005 @ 04473207 n 0000 ! 04475316 n 0202 ! 04475316 n 0101 = 01914048 a 0000 = 01914742 a 0000 | the trait of staying aware of (paying close attention to) your responsibilities 04474152 07 n 03 caution 0 cautiousness 0 carefulness 1 002 @ 04473207 n 0000 ! 04475019 n 0101 | the trait of being cautious; being attentive to possible danger; "a man of caution" 04474336 07 n 01 precaution 0 001 @ 04649692 n 0000 | the trait of practicing caution in advance 04474435 07 n 02 wariness 0 chariness 0 004 @ 04649692 n 0000 ! 04475197 n 0101 = 00167791 a 0000 = 00168377 a 0000 | the trait of being cautious and watchful 04474596 07 n 02 alertness 0 on_the_qui_vive 0 001 @ 04473207 n 0000 | lively attentiveness 04474690 07 n 03 watchfulness 0 vigilance 0 weather_eye 0 001 @ 04473207 n 0000 | vigilant attentiveness; "he keeps a weather eye open for trouble" 04474840 07 n 01 carelessness 0 005 @ 04473207 n 0000 ! 04473714 n 0101 ~ 04475019 n 0000 ~ 04475514 n 0000 ~ 04480952 n 0000 | the quality of not being careful or taking pains 04475019 07 n 02 incaution 0 incautiousness 0 004 @ 04474840 n 0000 ! 04474152 n 0101 ~ 04475197 n 0000 ~ 04651847 n 0000 | the trait of forgetting or ignoring possible danger 04475197 07 n 01 unwariness 0 002 @ 04475019 n 0000 ! 04474435 n 0101 | the trait of not being cautious and watchful 04475316 07 n 04 unmindfulness 0 heedlessness 1 inadvertence 0 inadvertency 0 003 @ 04473207 n 0000 ! 04473929 n 0202 ! 04473929 n 0101 | the trait of forgetting or ignoring your responsibilities 04475514 07 n 03 negligence 0 neglect 0 neglectfulness 0 005 @ 04474840 n 0000 + 00595928 v 0201 + 02454065 v 0202 ~ 04475730 n 0000 ~ 04476045 n 0000 | the trait of neglecting responsibilities and lacking concern 04475730 07 n 03 delinquency 0 dereliction 0 willful_neglect 0 001 @ 04475514 n 0000 | a tendency to be negligent and uncaring; "he inherited his delinquency from his father"; "his derelictions were not really intended as crimes"; "his adolescent protest consisted of willful neglect of all his responsibilities" 04476045 07 n 03 laxness 0 laxity 0 remissness 0 001 @ 04475514 n 0000 | the quality of being lax and neglectful 04476160 07 n 01 masculinity 1 006 @ 04436965 n 0000 ! 04476807 n 0101 ~ 04476364 n 0000 ~ 04476513 n 0000 ~ 04476599 n 0000 ~ 04476677 n 0000 | the trait of behaving in ways considered typical for men 04476364 07 n 03 manfulness 0 manliness 0 virility 0 001 @ 04476160 n 0000 | the trait of being manly; having the characteristics of an adult male 04476513 07 n 01 boyishness 0 001 @ 04476160 n 0000 | being characteristic of a boy 04476599 07 n 01 machismo 0 001 @ 04476160 n 0000 | exaggerated masculinity 04476677 07 n 02 hoydenism 0 tomboyishness 0 001 @ 04476160 n 0000 | masculinity in women (especially in girls and young women) 04476807 07 n 02 femininity 0 muliebrity 0 007 @ 04436965 n 0000 ! 04476160 n 0101 ~ 04477043 n 0000 ~ 04477186 n 0000 ~ 04477270 n 0000 ~ 04477362 n 0000 ~ 04477450 n 0000 | the trait of behaving in ways considered typical for women 04477043 07 n 02 womanliness 0 womanlike 0 001 @ 04476807 n 0000 | the trait of being womanly; having the characteristics of an adult female 04477186 07 n 01 ladylikeness 0 001 @ 04476807 n 0000 | behavior befitting a lady 04477270 07 n 01 maidenliness 0 001 @ 04476807 n 0000 | behavior befitting a young maiden 04477362 07 n 01 girlishness 0 001 @ 04476807 n 0000 | being characteristic of a girl 04477450 07 n 05 effeminacy 0 effeminateness 0 sissiness 0 womanishness 0 unmanliness 0 003 @ 04476807 n 0000 ;u 06304487 n 0000 ~ 04477653 n 0000 | the trait of being effeminate (derogatory of a man) 04477653 07 n 01 emasculation 0 002 @ 04477450 n 0000 + 00527415 v 0101 | loss of power and masculinity 04477759 07 n 02 trustworthiness 0 trustiness 0 005 @ 04436965 n 0000 ! 04479037 n 0202 ! 04479037 n 0101 ~ 04477949 n 0000 ~ 04478115 n 0000 | the trait of deserving trust and confidence 04477949 07 n 01 creditworthiness 0 001 @ 04477759 n 0000 | trustworthiness with money as based on a person's credit history; a general qualification for borrowing 04478115 07 n 02 responsibility 0 responsibleness 0 009 @ 04477759 n 0000 #p 04440892 n 0000 ! 04479216 n 0202 ! 04479216 n 0101 = 01931031 a 0000 = 01932550 a 0000 ~ 04478506 n 0000 ~ 04478642 n 0000 ~ 04478782 n 0000 | a form of trustworthiness; the trait of being answerable to someone for something or being responsible for one's conduct; "he holds a position of great responsibility" 04478506 07 n 01 fault 1 002 @ 04478115 n 0000 + 00815162 v 0102 | responsibility for a bad situation or event; "it was John's fault" 04478642 07 n 03 accountability 0 answerability 0 answerableness 0 001 @ 04478115 n 0000 | responsibility to someone or for some activity 04478782 07 n 04 dependability 0 dependableness 0 reliability 0 reliableness 0 007 @ 04478115 n 0000 ! 04479509 n 0404 ! 04479509 n 0303 ! 04479509 n 0202 ! 04479509 n 0101 ~ 04582908 n 0000 ~ 04583869 n 0000 | the trait of being dependable or reliable 04479037 07 n 02 untrustworthiness 0 untrustiness 0 004 @ 04436965 n 0000 ! 04477759 n 0202 ! 04477759 n 0101 ~ 04479216 n 0000 | the trait of not deserving trust or confidence 04479216 07 n 02 irresponsibility 0 irresponsibleness 0 006 @ 04479037 n 0000 ! 04478115 n 0202 ! 04478115 n 0101 ~ 04479509 n 0000 ~ 04479794 n 0000 ~ 04480073 n 0000 | a form of untrustworthiness; the trait of lacking a sense of responsibility and not feeling accountable for your actions 04479509 07 n 04 undependability 0 undependableness 0 unreliability 0 unreliableness 0 008 @ 04479216 n 0000 ! 04478782 n 0404 ! 04478782 n 0303 ! 04478782 n 0202 ! 04478782 n 0101 ~ 04583767 n 0000 ~ 04583980 n 0000 ~ 04584158 n 0000 | the trait of not being dependable or reliable 04479794 07 n 06 flightiness 0 arbitrariness 0 whimsicality 1 whimsy 0 whimsey 0 capriciousness 0 001 @ 04479216 n 0000 | the trait of acting unpredictably and more from whim or caprice than from reason or judgment; "I despair at the flightiness and whimsicality of my memory" 04480073 07 n 01 carefreeness 0 002 @ 04479216 n 0000 ~ 04481081 n 0000 | the trait of being without worry or responsibility 04480200 07 n 02 conscientiousness 1 painstakingness 0 006 @ 04473714 n 0000 ! 04480952 n 0101 ~ 04480414 n 0000 ~ 04480559 n 0000 ~ 04480671 n 0000 ~ 04480838 n 0000 | the trait of being painstaking and careful 04480414 07 n 04 meticulousness 0 meticulosity 0 punctiliousness 0 scrupulousness 2 001 @ 04480200 n 0000 | strict attention to minute details 04480559 07 n 01 thoroughness 0 001 @ 04480200 n 0000 | conscientiousness in performing all aspects of a task 04480671 07 n 01 diligence 1 001 @ 04480200 n 0000 | conscientiousness in paying proper attention to a task; giving the degree of care required in a given situation 04480838 07 n 02 strictness 2 stringency 0 001 @ 04480200 n 0000 | conscientious attention to rules and details 04480952 07 n 01 unconscientiousness 1 002 @ 04474840 n 0000 ! 04480200 n 0101 | the trait of not being painstaking or careful 04481081 07 n 03 nonchalance 0 unconcern 1 indifference 1 001 @ 04480073 n 0000 | the trait of remaining calm and seeming not to care; a casual lack of concern 04481243 07 n 02 recommendation 0 passport 0 001 @ 04527396 n 0000 | any quality or characteristic that gains a person a favorable reception or acceptance or admission; "her pleasant personality is already a recommendation"; "his wealth was not a passport into the exclusive circles of society" 04481540 07 n 02 appearance 0 visual_aspect 0 030 @ 04521520 n 0000 + 00409939 v 0101 ~ 04482181 n 0000 ~ 04482272 n 0000 ~ 04482418 n 0000 ~ 04482525 n 0000 ~ 04482732 n 0000 ~ 04482870 n 0000 ~ 04483541 n 0000 ~ 04483773 n 0000 ~ 04484192 n 0000 ~ 04484346 n 0000 ~ 04484581 n 0000 ~ 04484710 n 0000 ~ 04484894 n 0000 ~ 04485130 n 0000 ~ 04486597 n 0000 ~ 04486727 n 0000 ~ 04489966 n 0000 ~ 04490173 n 0000 ~ 04490280 n 0000 ~ 04495606 n 0000 ~ 04496387 n 0000 ~ 04496796 n 0000 ~ 04497248 n 0000 ~ 04500152 n 0000 ~ 04502225 n 0000 ~ 04502741 n 0000 ~ 04504709 n 0000 ~ 04504860 n 0000 | outward or visible aspect of a person or thing 04482181 07 n 01 agerasia 0 001 @ 04481540 n 0000 | youthful appearance in an old person 04482272 07 n 01 look 0 003 @ 04481540 n 0000 + 02071636 v 0101 + 00032382 v 0101 | physical appearance; "I don't like the looks of this place" 04482418 07 n 01 view 1 001 @ 04481540 n 0000 | outward appearance; "they look the same in outward view" 04482525 07 n 02 color 1 colour 1 001 @ 04481540 n 0000 | the appearance of objects (or light sources) described in terms of a person's perception of their hue and lightness (or brightness) and saturation 04482732 07 n 02 complexion 2 skin_condition 0 002 @ 04481540 n 0000 + 00278804 v 0101 | texture and appearance of the skin of the face 04482870 07 n 02 impression 0 effect 0 004 @ 04481540 n 0000 ~ 04483166 n 0000 ~ 04483297 n 0000 ~ 04484063 n 0000 | an outward appearance; "he made a good impression"; "I wanted to create an impression of success"; "she retained that bold effect in her reproductions of the original painting" 04483166 07 n 01 figure 0 001 @ 04482870 n 0000 | the impression produced by a person; "he cut a fine figure"; "a heroic figure" 04483297 07 n 01 mark 2 001 @ 04482870 n 0000 | the impression created by doing something unusual or extraordinary that people notice and remember; "it was in London that he made his mark"; "he left an indelible mark on the American theater" 04483541 07 n 02 perspective 0 linear_perspective 0 004 @ 04481540 n 0000 %p 04484192 n 0000 %p 08061091 n 0000 %p 13076431 n 0000 | the appearance of things relative to one another as determined by their distance from the viewer 04483773 07 n 01 phase 0 003 @ 04481540 n 0000 ;c 05731244 n 0000 ~ 14345521 n 0000 | (astronomy) the particular appearance of a body's state of illumination (especially one of the recurring shapes of the part of Earth's moon that is illuminated by the sun); "the full phase of the moon" 04484063 07 n 01 tout_ensemble 0 001 @ 04482870 n 0000 | a total impression or effect of something made up of individual parts 04484192 07 n 01 vanishing_point 0 002 @ 04481540 n 0000 #p 04483541 n 0000 | the appearance of a point on the horizon at which parallel lines converge 04484346 07 n 01 superficies 0 001 @ 04481540 n 0000 | the purely external aspect of a thing; superficial appearance; "the audience was held by the substance of the play rather than by the superficies of the production"-R.W.Speaight 04484581 07 n 01 format 0 003 @ 04481540 n 0000 #p 06182909 n 0000 + 01695918 v 0101 | the general appearance of a publication 04484710 07 n 03 form 0 shape 1 cast 0 003 @ 04481540 n 0000 + 00137090 v 0201 + 01612040 v 0201 | the visual appearance of something or someone; "the delicate cast of his features" 04484894 07 n 02 persona 0 image 0 004 @ 04481540 n 0000 ;c 10372612 n 0000 ;c 05768820 n 0000 + 02616526 v 0103 | (Jungian psychology) a personal facade that one presents to the world; "a public image is as fragile as Humpty Dumpty" 04485130 07 n 04 semblance 0 gloss 1 color 4 colour 4 008 @ 04481540 n 0000 + 00809881 v 0203 ~ 04485579 n 0000 ~ 04485890 n 0000 ~ 04485982 n 0000 ~ 04486086 n 0000 ~ 04486252 n 0000 ~ 04486478 n 0000 | an outward or token appearance or form that is deliberately misleading; "he hoped his claims would have a semblance of authenticity"; "he tried to give his falsehood the gloss of moral sanction"; "the situation soon took on a different color" 04485579 07 n 02 color_of_law 0 colour_of_law 0 002 @ 04485130 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a mere semblance of legal right; something done with the apparent authority of law but actually in contravention of law; "the plaintiff claimed that under color of law the officer had deprived him of his civil rights" 04485890 07 n 01 simulacrum 0 001 @ 04485130 n 0000 | an insubstantial or vague semblance 04485982 07 n 01 face_value 0 001 @ 04485130 n 0000 | the apparent worth as opposed to the real worth 04486086 07 n 04 guise 0 pretense 1 pretence 1 pretext 0 001 @ 04485130 n 0000 | an artful or simulated semblance; "under the guise of friendship he betrayed them" 04486252 07 n 02 disguise 0 camouflage 0 001 @ 04485130 n 0000 | an outward semblance that misrepresents the true nature of something; "the theatrical notion of disguise is always associated with catastrophe in his stories" 04486478 07 n 01 verisimilitude 0 001 @ 04485130 n 0000 | the appearance of truth; the quality of seeming to be true 04486597 07 n 01 face 0 001 @ 04481540 n 0000 | the general outward appearance of something; "the face of the city is changing" 04486727 07 n 02 countenance 0 visage 0 003 @ 04481540 n 0000 ~ 04486916 n 0000 ~ 04487303 n 0000 | the appearance conveyed by a person's face; "a pleasant countenance"; "a stern visage" 04486916 07 n 05 expression 0 look 1 aspect 1 facial_expression 0 face 3 006 @ 04486727 n 0000 + 02071636 v 0201 + 00898887 v 0201 + 00032382 v 0201 ~ 04487197 n 0000 ~ 04699604 n 0000 | the expression on a person's face; "a sad expression"; "a look of triumph"; "an angry face" 04487197 07 n 01 leer 0 002 @ 04486916 n 0000 + 02102443 v 0101 | a suggestive or sneering look or grin 04487303 07 n 01 poker_face 0 002 @ 04486727 n 0000 ;c 00469462 n 0000 | a face without any interpretable expression (as that of a good poker player) 04487455 07 n 01 marking 0 007 @ 03063796 n 0000 ~ 04487998 n 0000 ~ 04488327 n 0000 ~ 04488543 n 0000 ~ 04488940 n 0000 ~ 04489223 n 0000 ~ 04489789 n 0000 | a pattern of marks 04487635 07 n 03 band 0 stria 0 striation 0 004 @ 04489789 n 0000 + 00495272 v 0301 + 00495272 v 0201 ~ 04487833 n 0000 | a stripe of contrasting color; "chromosomes exhibit characteristic bands" 04487833 07 n 01 stretch_mark 0 002 @ 04487635 n 0000 ;c 13245172 n 0000 | a narrow band resulting from tension on the skin (as on abdominal skin after pregnancy) 04487998 07 n 01 blaze 1 001 @ 04487455 n 0000 | a light-colored marking; "they chipped off bark to mark the trail with blazes"; "the horse had a blaze between its eyes" 04488170 07 n 02 speck 0 pinpoint 0 003 @ 04489223 n 0000 + 02221349 v 0201 + 01235305 v 0101 | a very small spot; "the plane was just a speck in the sky" 04488327 07 n 03 crisscross 0 cross 0 mark 1 007 @ 04487455 n 0000 + 00971404 v 0302 + 01237656 v 0303 + 01643545 v 0201 + 00496924 v 0101 + 01238694 v 0101 + 01857425 v 0101 | marking consisting of crossing lines 04488543 07 n 02 eyespot 0 ocellus 0 001 @ 04487455 n 0000 | an eyelike marking (as on the wings of some butterflies); usually a spot of color inside a ring of another color 04488719 07 n 04 hatch 0 hatching 0 crosshatch 0 hachure 0 006 @ 04488940 n 0000 + 01238487 v 0401 + 01647543 v 0301 + 01238487 v 0201 + 01634135 v 0101 + 01238487 v 0101 | shading consisting of multiple crossing lines 04488940 07 n 01 shading 0 003 @ 04487455 n 0000 + 01647134 v 0101 ~ 04488719 n 0000 | graded markings that indicate light or shaded areas in a drawing or painting 04489106 07 n 01 nebula 0 002 @ 04489223 n 0000 ;c 05702046 n 0000 | (pathology) a faint cloudy spot on the cornea 04489223 07 n 06 spot 1 speckle 0 dapple 0 patch 0 fleck 0 maculation 0 012 @ 04487455 n 0000 + 01489655 v 0502 + 02290051 v 0401 + 00496575 v 0302 + 01495813 v 0201 + 01495972 v 0202 + 00495818 v 0101 ~ 04488170 n 0000 ~ 04489106 n 0000 ~ 04489655 n 0000 ~ 04942220 n 0000 ~ 04942916 n 0000 | a small contrasting part of something; "a bald spot"; "a leopard's spots"; "a patch of clouds"; "patches of thin ice"; "a fleck of red" 04489655 07 n 02 worn_spot 0 fret 0 002 @ 04489223 n 0000 + 02058351 v 0203 | a spot that has been worn away by abrasion or erosion 04489789 07 n 02 stripe 0 streak 0 004 @ 04487455 n 0000 + 01647702 v 0202 + 01235162 v 0101 ~ 04487635 n 0000 | a marking of a different color or texture from the background 04489966 07 n 01 hairiness 0 003 @ 04481540 n 0000 ! 04490173 n 0101 ~ 04490084 n 0000 | the quality of having hair 04490084 07 n 02 hirsuteness 0 hirsutism 0 001 @ 04489966 n 0000 | excessive hairiness 04490173 07 n 01 hairlessness 0 002 @ 04481540 n 0000 ! 04489966 n 0101 | the quality of not having hair 04490280 07 n 01 beauty 0 018 @ 04481540 n 0000 + 02668163 v 0106 + 01627899 v 0106 + 00284091 v 0101 ! 04495606 n 0101 = 00218842 a 0000 = 00221842 a 0000 ~ 04490685 n 0000 ~ 04490788 n 0000 ~ 04491012 n 0000 ~ 04491105 n 0000 ~ 04491194 n 0000 ~ 04491349 n 0000 ~ 04491464 n 0000 ~ 04491629 n 0000 ~ 04491774 n 0000 ~ 04491929 n 0000 ~ 04492074 n 0000 | the qualities that give pleasure to the senses 04490685 07 n 01 raw_beauty 0 001 @ 04490280 n 0000 | beauty that is stark and powerfully impressive 04490788 07 n 03 glory 0 resplendence 0 resplendency 0 006 @ 04490280 n 0000 + 02653452 v 0301 + 02653452 v 0201 + 00832481 v 0104 + 00476164 v 0101 + 00475967 v 0101 | brilliant radiant beauty; "the glory of the sunrise" 04491012 07 n 01 exquisiteness 0 001 @ 04490280 n 0000 | extreme beauty of a delicate sort 04491105 07 n 01 picturesqueness 0 001 @ 04490280 n 0000 | visually vivid and pleasing 04491194 07 n 01 pleasingness 0 002 @ 04490280 n 0000 ! 04496203 n 0101 | a likeable beauty; "the liveliness and pleasingness of dark eyes"- T.N. Carver 04491349 07 n 01 pulchritude 0 002 @ 04490280 n 0000 ~ 04492732 n 0000 | physical beauty (especially of a woman) 04491464 07 n 02 glamor 0 glamour 0 004 @ 04490280 n 0000 + 00518765 v 0202 + 00751320 v 0203 + 00518765 v 0101 | alluring beauty or charm (often with sex-appeal) 04491629 07 n 04 comeliness 0 fairness 2 loveliness 0 beauteousness 0 001 @ 04490280 n 0000 | the quality of being good looking and attractive 04491774 07 n 02 prettiness 0 cuteness 0 001 @ 04490280 n 0000 | the quality of being appealing in a delicate or graceful way (of a girl or young woman) 04491929 07 n 02 handsomeness 0 good_looks 0 001 @ 04490280 n 0000 | the quality of having regular well-defined features (especially of a man) 04492074 07 n 01 attractiveness 0 010 @ 04490280 n 0000 ! 04496667 n 0101 = 00171378 a 0000 = 00174031 a 0000 ~ 04492332 n 0000 ~ 04492427 n 0000 ~ 04492576 n 0000 ~ 04492865 n 0000 ~ 04492995 n 0000 ~ 04493448 n 0000 | a beauty that appeals to the senses 04492332 07 n 02 adorability 0 adorableness 0 001 @ 04492074 n 0000 | extreme attractiveness 04492427 07 n 03 bewitchery 0 beguilement 0 animal_magnetism 0 003 @ 04492074 n 0000 + 01754132 v 0208 + 01754132 v 010b | magnetic personal charm 04492576 07 n 03 charisma 0 personal_appeal 0 personal_magnetism 0 001 @ 04492074 n 0000 | a personal attractiveness that enables you to influence others 04492732 07 n 03 curvaceousness 0 shapeliness 0 voluptuousness 0 001 @ 04491349 n 0000 | the quality of having a well-rounded body 04492865 07 n 04 sex_appeal 0 desirability 1 desirableness 1 oomph 1 001 @ 04492074 n 0000 | attractiveness to the opposite sex 04492995 07 n 03 appeal 0 appealingness 0 charm 0 006 @ 04492074 n 0000 + 01754132 v 0309 + 00750873 v 0301 + 01755473 v 0102 ~ 04493259 n 0000 ~ 04493583 n 0000 | attractiveness that interests or pleases or stimulates; "his smile was part of his appeal to her" 04493259 07 n 02 siren_call 0 siren_song 0 001 @ 04492995 n 0000 | the enticing appeal of something alluring but potentially dangerous; "he succumbed to the siren call of the wilderness" 04493448 07 n 01 spiff 0 001 @ 04492074 n 0000 | attractiveness in appearance or dress or manner; "he gets by largely on pure spiff" 04493583 07 n 01 winsomeness 0 001 @ 04492995 n 0000 | childlike charm or appeal 04493666 07 n 02 associability 0 associableness 0 001 @ 04906850 n 0000 | the capability of being easily associated or joined or connected in thought 04493818 07 n 02 attraction 0 attractiveness 1 010 @ 04521520 n 0000 + 01755473 v 0101 + 01463020 v 0101 ~ 04494184 n 0000 ~ 04494378 n 0000 ~ 04494716 n 0000 ~ 04494848 n 0000 ~ 04494968 n 0000 ~ 04495178 n 0000 ~ 04495352 n 0000 | the quality of arousing interest; being attractive or something that attracts; "her personality held a strange attraction for him" 04494184 07 n 01 affinity 2 001 @ 04493818 n 0000 | a natural attraction or feeling of kinship; "an affinity for politics"; "the mysterious affinity between them"; "James's affinity with Sam" 04494378 07 n 03 allure 0 allurement 0 temptingness 0 004 @ 04493818 n 0000 + 00768094 v 0202 + 00768094 v 0102 ~ 04494566 n 0000 | the power to entice or attract through personal charm 04494566 07 n 01 invitation 0 003 @ 04494378 n 0000 + 01709319 v 0101 + 01755156 v 0102 | a tempting allurement; "she was an invitation to trouble" 04494716 07 n 01 binding 0 003 @ 04493818 n 0000 + 01316841 v 0104 + 00551780 v 0101 | the capacity to attract and hold something 04494848 07 n 01 drawing_power 0 001 @ 04493818 n 0000 | the capacity for attracting people (customers or supporters) 04494968 07 n 01 fascination 0 003 @ 04493818 n 0000 + 02598076 v 0102 + 01768261 v 0101 | the capacity to attract intense interest; "he held the children spellbound with magic tricks and other fascinations" 04495178 07 n 03 lure 0 enticement 0 come-on 0 003 @ 04493818 n 0000 + 00756826 v 0201 + 00756826 v 0102 | qualities that attract by seeming to promise some kind of reward 04495352 07 n 02 show-stopper 0 showstopper 0 001 @ 04493818 n 0000 | something that is strikingly attractive or has great popular appeal; "she has a show-stopper of a smile"; "the brilliant orange flowers against the green foliage were a showstopper" 04495606 07 n 01 ugliness 0 009 @ 04481540 n 0000 ! 04490280 n 0101 ~ 04495854 n 0000 ~ 04495952 n 0000 ~ 04496093 n 0000 ~ 04496203 n 0000 ~ 04496313 n 0000 ~ 04496667 n 0000 ~ 04498793 n 0000 | qualities that do not give pleasure to the senses 04495854 07 n 01 unsightliness 0 001 @ 04495606 n 0000 | ugliness that is unpleasant to look at 04495952 07 n 03 grotesqueness 0 grotesquery 0 grotesquerie 0 001 @ 04495606 n 0000 | ludicrous or incongruous unnaturalness or distortion 04496093 07 n 02 garishness 2 gaudiness 0 001 @ 04495606 n 0000 | strident color or excessive ornamentation 04496203 07 n 01 unpleasingness 0 002 @ 04495606 n 0000 ! 04491194 n 0101 | the quality of being unpleasant 04496313 07 n 01 hideousness 0 001 @ 04495606 n 0000 | extreme ugliness 04496387 07 n 03 disfigurement 0 disfiguration 0 deformity 0 003 @ 04481540 n 0000 + 01507055 v 0202 + 01507055 v 0102 | an appearance that has been spoiled or is misshapen; "there were distinguishing disfigurements on the suspect's back"; "suffering from facial disfiguration" 04496667 07 n 01 unattractiveness 0 003 @ 04495606 n 0000 ! 04492074 n 0101 ~ 04496970 n 0000 | ugliness that is not appealing 04496796 07 n 02 homeliness 0 plainness 2 001 @ 04481540 n 0000 | an appearance that is not attractive or beautiful; "fine clothes could not conceal the girl's homeliness" 04496970 07 n 01 shapelessness 0 001 @ 04496667 n 0000 | the quality of lacking an esthetically pleasing shape 04497083 07 n 01 ballast 0 001 @ 00027563 n 0000 | an attribute that tends to give stability in character and morals; something that steadies the mind or feelings 04497248 07 n 03 blemish 0 defect 0 mar 0 018 @ 04481540 n 0000 + 00464634 v 0301 + 01507055 v 0103 + 01495664 v 0101 + 00254284 v 0102 ~ 04497729 n 0000 ~ 04497870 n 0000 ~ 04497991 n 0000 ~ 04498179 n 0000 ~ 04498467 n 0000 ~ 04498880 n 0000 ~ 04498976 n 0000 ~ 04499166 n 0000 ~ 04499471 n 0000 ~ 04501061 n 0000 ~ 04501408 n 0000 ~ 04943590 n 0000 ~ 04943739 n 0000 | a mark or flaw that spoils the appearance of something (especially on a person's body); "a facial blemish" 04497729 07 n 02 birthmark 0 nevus 0 003 @ 04497248 n 0000 ~ 04501169 n 0000 ~ 04501292 n 0000 | a blemish on the skin formed before birth 04497870 07 n 01 chatter_mark 0 001 @ 04497248 n 0000 | a mark made by a chattering tool on the surface of a workpiece 04497991 07 n 02 check 0 chip 0 004 @ 04497248 n 0000 + 01220934 v 0202 + 00325858 v 0101 + 00325597 v 0102 | a mark left after a small piece has been chopped or broken off of something 04498179 07 n 01 crack 0 002 @ 04497248 n 0000 ~ 04498357 n 0000 | a blemish resulting from a break without complete separation of the parts; "there was a crack in the mirror" 04498357 07 n 01 craze 0 002 @ 04498179 n 0000 + 00326887 v 0101 | a fine crack in a glaze or other surface 04498467 07 n 03 dent 0 gouge 0 nick 0 004 @ 04497248 n 0000 + 01241437 v 0102 ~ 04498633 n 0000 + 01243552 v 0202 | an impression in a surface (as made by a blow) 04498633 07 n 01 dig 0 001 @ 04498467 n 0000 | a small gouge (as in the cover of a book); "the book was in good condition except for a dig in the back cover" 04498793 07 n 01 eyesore 0 001 @ 04495606 n 0000 | something very ugly and offensive 04498880 07 n 01 mole 0 001 @ 04497248 n 0000 | a small congenital pigmented spot on the skin 04498976 07 n 04 scratch 0 scrape 0 scar 0 mark 0 006 @ 04497248 n 0000 + 01508202 v 0402 + 01508202 v 0301 + 01270092 v 0202 + 01269109 v 0201 + 01270092 v 0101 | an indication of damage 04499166 07 n 02 burn 0 burn_mark 0 005 @ 04497248 n 0000 + 00189569 v 0101 + 00367013 v 0101 + 00366409 v 0101 ~ 04499323 n 0000 | a burned place or area 04499323 07 n 01 cigarette_burn 0 001 @ 04499166 n 0000 | a burn mark left by a smoldering cigarette; "a cigarette burn on the edge of the table" 04499471 07 n 07 smudge 0 spot 0 blot 0 daub 0 smear 0 smirch 0 slur 0 012 @ 04497248 n 0000 + 01214731 v 0601 + 01214058 v 0501 + 01214555 v 0501 + 01496431 v 0301 + 01489655 v 0304 + 00496169 v 0201 + 01489655 v 0201 + 01214058 v 0103 ~ 04499821 n 0000 ~ 04499956 n 0000 ~ 04500078 n 0000 | a blemish made by dirt; "he had a smudge on his cheek" 04499821 07 n 03 blotch 0 splodge 0 splotch 0 003 @ 04499471 n 0000 + 01489986 v 0301 + 01647702 v 0103 | an irregularly shaped spot 04499956 07 n 02 fingermark 0 fingerprint 0 002 @ 04499471 n 0000 + 01699623 v 0201 | a smudge made by a (dirty) finger 04500078 07 n 01 inkblot 0 001 @ 04499471 n 0000 | a blot made with ink 04500152 07 n 03 stain 0 discoloration 0 discolouration 0 011 @ 04481540 n 0000 + 00272185 v 0302 + 00273160 v 0201 + 00272185 v 0201 + 00277601 v 0101 ~ 04500480 n 0000 ~ 04500581 n 0000 ~ 04500669 n 0000 ~ 04500781 n 0000 ~ 04500860 n 0000 ~ 04500939 n 0000 | a soiled or discolored appearance; "the wine left a dark stain" 04500480 07 n 01 scorch 0 002 @ 04500152 n 0000 + 00366082 v 0102 | a discoloration caused by heat 04500581 07 n 01 bloodstain 0 001 @ 04500152 n 0000 | a discoloration caused by blood 04500669 07 n 02 iron_mold 0 iron_mould 0 001 @ 04500152 n 0000 | a spot caused the staining with rust or ink 04500781 07 n 01 mud_stain 0 001 @ 04500152 n 0000 | a stain produced by mud 04500860 07 n 01 oil_stain 0 001 @ 04500152 n 0000 | a stain produced by oil 04500939 07 n 01 tarnish 0 002 @ 04500152 n 0000 + 01494912 v 0101 | discoloration of metal surface caused by oxidation 04501061 07 n 01 stigma 0 001 @ 04497248 n 0000 | a skin lesion that is a diagnostic sign of some disease 04501169 07 n 02 port-wine_stain 0 nevus_flammeus 0 001 @ 04497729 n 0000 | a flat birthmark varying from pink to purple 04501292 07 n 03 strawberry 0 strawberry_mark 0 hemangioma_simplex 0 001 @ 04497729 n 0000 | a soft red birthmark 04501408 07 n 02 wart 0 verruca 0 007 @ 04497248 n 0000 @ 13420671 n 0000 ;c 05702046 n 0000 ~ 04501653 n 0000 ~ 04501755 n 0000 ~ 04501927 n 0000 ~ 04502042 n 0000 | (pathology) a firm abnormal elevated blemish on the skin; caused by a virus 04501653 07 n 01 common_wart 0 001 @ 04501408 n 0000 | a benign growth (often with a rough surface) 04501755 07 n 04 genital_wart 0 venereal_wart 0 condyloma_acuminatum 0 verruca_acuminata 0 001 @ 04501408 n 0000 | a small benign wart on or around the genitals and anus 04501927 07 n 01 juvenile_wart 0 001 @ 04501408 n 0000 | a small benign growth on the faces of hands of children 04502042 07 n 01 plantar_wart 0 001 @ 04501408 n 0000 | a wart occurring on the sole of the foot; "pressure causes plantar warts to develop a painful callus around the soft center" 04502225 07 n 01 plainness 0 004 @ 04481540 n 0000 ~ 04502382 n 0000 ~ 04502539 n 0000 ~ 04502627 n 0000 | the appearance of being plain and unpretentious 04502382 07 n 03 chasteness 1 restraint 1 simplicity 1 001 @ 04502225 n 0000 | lack of ornamentation; "the room was simply decorated with great restraint" 04502539 07 n 02 austereness 0 severeness 0 001 @ 04502225 n 0000 | extreme plainness 04502627 07 n 02 bareness 0 starkness 0 001 @ 04502225 n 0000 | an extreme lack of furnishings or ornamentation 04502741 07 n 02 ornateness 0 elaborateness 1 003 @ 04481540 n 0000 ~ 04504509 n 0000 ~ 04504617 n 0000 | an ornate appearance; being elaborately decorated 04502899 07 n 02 baroque 0 baroqueness 0 001 @ 04680148 n 0000 | elaborate an extensive ornamentation in decorative art and architecture that flourished in Europe in the 17th century 04503084 07 n 01 classical_style 0 001 @ 04680148 n 0000 | the artistic style of ancient Greek art with its emphasis on proportion and harmony 04503229 07 n 01 order 0 007 @ 04680148 n 0000 ;c 05757212 n 0000 ~ 04503571 n 0000 ~ 04503730 n 0000 ~ 04503871 n 0000 ~ 04504047 n 0000 ~ 04504210 n 0000 | (architecture) one of original three styles of Greek architecture distinguished by the type of column and entablature used or a style developed from the original three by the Romans 04503571 07 n 02 Doric_order 0 Dorian_order 0 001 @ 04503229 n 0000 | the oldest and simplest of the Greek orders and the only one that normally has no base 04503730 07 n 02 Ionic_order 0 Ionian_order 0 001 @ 04503229 n 0000 | the second Greek order; the capital is decorated with spiral scrolls 04503871 07 n 01 Corinthian_order 0 001 @ 04503229 n 0000 | the last Greek order; similar to the Ionic order except the capital is decorated with carvings of acanthus leaves 04504047 07 n 01 Composite_order 0 001 @ 04503229 n 0000 | a Roman order that combines the Corinthian acanthus leaves with the spiral scrolls of the Ionic order 04504210 07 n 01 Tuscan_order 0 001 @ 04503229 n 0000 | a Roman order that resembles the Doric order but without a fluted shaft 04504340 07 n 01 rococo 0 001 @ 04680148 n 0000 | fanciful but graceful asymmetric ornamentation in art and architecture that originated in France in the 18th century 04504509 07 n 03 flamboyance 0 floridness 0 showiness 0 001 @ 04502741 n 0000 | extravagant elaborateness 04504617 07 n 01 fussiness 0 001 @ 04502741 n 0000 | unnecessary elaborateness in details 04504709 07 n 01 decorativeness 0 002 @ 04481540 n 0000 ~ 04505006 n 0000 | an appearance that serves to decorate and make something more attractive 04504860 07 n 01 etiolation 0 002 @ 04481540 n 0000 + 00100966 v 0101 | a pale and sickly appearance; "his etiolation signaled years in prison" 04505006 07 n 03 coating 0 finish 0 finishing 0 006 @ 04504709 n 0000 + 01227882 v 0301 + 01227882 v 0201 + 01226248 v 0101 ~ 04505403 n 0000 ~ 04505638 n 0000 | a decorative texture or appearance of a surface (or the substance that gives it that appearance); "the boat had a metallic finish"; "he applied a coat of a clear finish"; "when the finish is too thin it is difficult to apply evenly" 04505403 07 n 01 glaze 0 003 @ 04505006 n 0000 + 01231488 v 0101 ~ 04505533 n 0000 | coating for fabrics, ceramics, metal, etc. 04505533 07 n 02 luster 0 lustre 0 001 @ 04505403 n 0000 | a surface coating for ceramics or porcelain 04505638 07 n 01 shoeshine 0 001 @ 04505006 n 0000 | a shiny finish put on shoes with polish and buffing; "his trousers had a sharp crease and you could see your reflection in his shoeshine" 04505831 07 n 03 clearness 2 clarity 0 uncloudedness 0 007 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04507290 n 0201 = 00405680 a 0000 ~ 04506228 n 0000 ~ 04506380 n 0000 ~ 04506520 n 0000 ~ 04506663 n 0000 | the quality of clear water; "when she awoke the clarity was back in her eyes" 04506098 07 n 03 pellucidness 0 pellucidity 0 limpidity 0 001 @ 04506228 n 0000 | passing light without diffusion or distortion 04506228 07 n 03 transparency 0 transparence 0 transparentness 0 002 @ 04505831 n 0000 ~ 04506098 n 0000 | the quality of being clear and transparent 04506380 07 n 03 translucence 0 translucency 0 semitransparency 0 001 @ 04505831 n 0000 | the quality of allowing light to pass diffusely 04506520 07 n 01 visibility 3 001 @ 04505831 n 0000 | capability of providing a clear unobstructed view; "a windshield with good visibility" 04506663 07 n 02 distinctness 0 sharpness 3 005 @ 04505831 n 0000 ! 04507925 n 0101 ~ 04506842 n 0000 ~ 04506988 n 0000 ~ 04507101 n 0000 | the quality of being sharp and clear 04506842 07 n 01 definition 0 002 @ 04506663 n 0000 + 02656687 v 0101 | clarity of outline; "exercise had give his muscles superior definition" 04506988 07 n 02 discernability 0 legibility 1 001 @ 04506663 n 0000 | distinctness that makes perception easy 04507101 07 n 01 focus 1 003 @ 04506663 n 0000 + 00304392 v 0101 + 02099896 v 0101 | maximum clarity or distinctness of an image rendered by an optical system; "in focus"; "out of focus" 04507290 07 n 02 opacity 0 opaqueness 0 005 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04505831 n 0102 = 00407154 a 0000 ~ 04507528 n 0000 ~ 04507925 n 0000 | the quality of being opaque to a degree; the degree to which something reduces the passage of light 04507528 07 n 03 cloudiness 0 murkiness 0 muddiness 0 003 @ 04507290 n 0000 ~ 04507672 n 0000 ~ 04507820 n 0000 | the quality of being cloudy 04507672 07 n 02 turbidity 0 turbidness 0 001 @ 04507528 n 0000 | muddiness created by stirring up sediment or having foreign particles suspended 04507820 07 n 02 haziness 1 mistiness 0 001 @ 04507528 n 0000 | cloudiness resulting from haze or mist 04507925 07 n 04 indistinctness 0 blurriness 0 fogginess 0 fuzziness 0 003 @ 04507290 n 0000 ! 04506663 n 0101 ~ 04508090 n 0000 | the quality of being indistinct 04508090 07 n 02 dimness 2 faintness 0 001 @ 04507925 n 0000 | the quality of being dim 04508180 07 n 01 divisibility 0 002 @ 04521520 n 0000 ~ 04508363 n 0000 | the quality of being divisible; the capacity to be divided into parts or divided among a number of persons 04508363 07 n 01 fissiparity 0 001 @ 04508180 n 0000 | the tendence to break into parts; "the fissipairty of religious sects" 04508491 07 n 02 sharpness 1 keenness 0 004 @ 04789293 n 0000 ! 04508766 n 0101 = 00767336 a 0000 ~ 04508649 n 0000 | thinness of edge or fineness of point 04508649 07 n 01 acuteness 0 002 @ 04508491 n 0000 ! 04508931 n 0101 | the quality of having a sharp edge or point 04508766 07 n 03 dullness 1 dulness 1 bluntness 1 004 @ 04789293 n 0000 ! 04458910 n 0102 ! 04508491 n 0101 ~ 04508931 n 0000 | without sharpness of edge or point 04508931 07 n 01 obtuseness 0 002 @ 04508766 n 0000 ! 04508649 n 0101 | the quality of lacking a sharp edge or point 04509050 07 n 01 conspicuousness 0 007 @ 04751350 n 0000 ! 04510257 n 0101 = 00551403 a 0000 = 00553586 a 0000 ~ 04509235 n 0000 ~ 04509821 n 0000 ~ 04509927 n 0000 | high visibility 04509235 07 n 04 obviousness 0 noticeability 0 noticeableness 0 patency 1 009 @ 04509050 n 0000 + 00552920 v 0401 = 01239795 a 0000 = 01240927 a 0000 = 01567751 a 0000 = 01569473 a 0000 ~ 04509528 n 0000 ~ 04509629 n 0000 ~ 04510048 n 0000 | the property of being easy to see and understand 04509528 07 n 02 apparentness 1 apparency 0 001 @ 04509235 n 0000 | the property of being apparent 04509629 07 n 01 blatancy 0 002 @ 04509235 n 0000 @ 04564398 n 0000 | the property of being both obvious and offensive; "the blatancy of his attempt to whitewash the crime was unforgivable" 04509821 07 n 01 obtrusiveness 0 002 @ 04509050 n 0000 ! 04510513 n 0101 | an unwelcome conspicuousness 04509927 07 n 02 boldness 1 strikingness 0 001 @ 04509050 n 0000 | the quality of standing out strongly and distinctly 04510048 07 n 02 predomination 0 predominance 0 002 @ 04509235 n 0000 + 02615304 v 0103 | the quality of being more noticeable than anything else; "the predomination of blues gave the painting a quiet tone" 04510257 07 n 01 inconspicuousness 0 004 @ 04751747 n 0000 ! 04509050 n 0101 ~ 04510411 n 0000 ~ 04510513 n 0000 | the quality of being not easily seen 04510411 07 n 01 unnoticeableness 0 001 @ 04510257 n 0000 | the quality of being not easily noticed 04510513 07 n 01 unobtrusiveness 0 002 @ 04510257 n 0000 ! 04509821 n 0101 | the quality of not sticking out in an unwelcome way 04510644 07 n 03 ease 0 easiness 0 simplicity 0 004 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04511431 n 0101 = 00718531 a 0000 ~ 04510924 n 0000 | freedom from difficulty or hardship or effort; "he rose through the ranks with apparent ease"; "they put it into containers for ease of transportation" 04510924 07 n 01 effortlessness 0 004 @ 04510644 n 0000 ! 04511745 n 0101 ~ 04511141 n 0000 ~ 04511320 n 0000 | the quality of requiring little effort; "such effortlessness is achieved only after hours of practice" 04511141 07 n 02 facility 0 readiness 2 001 @ 04510924 n 0000 | a natural effortlessness; "they conversed with great facility"; "a happy readiness of conversation"--Jane Austen 04511320 07 n 01 smoothness 2 001 @ 04510924 n 0000 | the quality of being free from errors or interruptions 04511431 07 n 02 difficulty 0 difficultness 0 010 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04510644 n 0101 = 00714324 a 0000 ~ 04511745 n 0000 ~ 04512125 n 0000 ~ 04512305 n 0000 ~ 04512455 n 0000 ~ 04512548 n 0000 ~ 04512671 n 0000 ~ 04512850 n 0000 | the quality of being difficult; "they agreed about the difficulty of the climb" 04511745 07 n 01 effortfulness 0 004 @ 04511431 n 0000 ! 04510924 n 0101 ~ 04511901 n 0000 ~ 04511996 n 0000 | the quality of requiring deliberate effort 04511901 07 n 02 arduousness 0 strenuousness 0 001 @ 04511745 n 0000 | extreme effortfulness 04511996 07 n 03 laboriousness 0 operoseness 0 toilsomeness 0 001 @ 04511745 n 0000 | the quality of requiring extended effort 04512125 07 n 07 asperity 1 grimness 1 hardship 0 rigor 0 rigour 0 severity 2 rigorousness 0 001 @ 04511431 n 0000 | something hard to endure; "the asperity of northern winters" 04512305 07 n 01 hardness 2 001 @ 04511431 n 0000 | the quality of being difficult to do; "he assigned a series of problems of increasing hardness" 04512455 07 n 02 formidability 0 toughness 2 001 @ 04511431 n 0000 | impressive difficulty 04512548 07 n 03 burdensomeness 0 onerousness 0 oppressiveness 0 001 @ 04511431 n 0000 | unwelcome burdensome difficulty 04512671 07 n 02 subtlety 0 niceness 1 001 @ 04511431 n 0000 | the quality of being difficult to detect or analyze; "you had to admire the subtlety of the distinctions he drew" 04512850 07 n 03 troublesomeness 0 inconvenience 1 worriment 0 005 @ 04511431 n 0000 + 01716213 v 0301 ~ 04513044 n 0000 ~ 04513244 n 0000 ~ 04513326 n 0000 | a difficulty that causes anxiety 04513044 07 n 03 awkwardness 2 cumbersomeness 0 unwieldiness 0 001 @ 04512850 n 0000 | trouble in carrying or managing caused by bulk or shape; "the movers cursed the unwieldiness of the big piano" 04513244 07 n 01 flea_bite 0 001 @ 04512850 n 0000 | a very minor inconvenience 04513326 07 n 01 fly_in_the_ointment 0 001 @ 04512850 n 0000 | an inconvenience that detracts from the usefulness of something 04513455 07 n 01 compatibility 0 006 @ 04527396 n 0000 ! 04514900 n 0101 ~ 04513680 n 0000 ~ 04513784 n 0000 ~ 04513926 n 0000 ~ 04514032 n 0000 | capability of existing or performing in harmonious or congenial combination 04513680 07 n 02 congenialness 2 congeniality 2 001 @ 04513455 n 0000 | compatibility between persons 04513784 07 n 02 harmony 1 harmoniousness 0 003 @ 04513455 n 0000 + 02618887 v 0101 ~ 04514724 n 0000 | compatibility in opinion and action 04513926 07 n 02 accord 0 rapport 0 002 @ 04513455 n 0000 + 02618887 v 0104 | sympathetic compatibility 04514032 07 n 02 agreement 0 correspondence 2 004 @ 04513455 n 0000 + 02578124 v 0203 + 02578124 v 0108 ~ 04514296 n 0000 | compatibility of observations; "there was no agreement between theory and measurement"; "the results of two tests were in correspondence" 04514296 07 n 02 conformity 2 conformance 0 004 @ 04514032 n 0000 + 02583455 v 0201 ~ 04514457 n 0000 ~ 04514644 n 0000 | correspondence in form or appearance 04514457 07 n 03 justness 1 rightness 3 nicety 0 001 @ 04514296 n 0000 | conformity with some esthetic standard of correctness or propriety; "it was performed with justness and beauty" 04514644 07 n 01 normality 1 001 @ 04514296 n 0000 | conformity with the norm 04514724 07 n 03 congruity 0 congruousness 0 congruence 0 003 @ 04513784 n 0000 ! 04515253 n 0202 ! 04515253 n 0101 | the quality of agreeing; being suitable and appropriate 04514900 07 n 01 incompatibility 0 004 @ 04527396 n 0000 ! 04513455 n 0101 ~ 04515085 n 0000 ~ 04515253 n 0000 | the quality of being unable to exist or work in congenial combination 04515085 07 n 01 conflict 0 002 @ 04514900 n 0000 + 02587030 v 0101 | an incompatibility of dates or events; "he noticed a conflict in the dates of the two meetings" 04515253 07 n 02 incongruity 0 incongruousness 0 004 @ 04514900 n 0000 ! 04514724 n 0202 ! 04514724 n 0101 ~ 04515445 n 0000 | the quality of disagreeing; being unsuitable and inappropriate 04515445 07 n 01 irony 0 002 @ 04515253 n 0000 ~ 04515642 n 0000 | incongruity between what might be expected and what actually occurs; "the irony of Ireland's copying the nation she most hated" 04515642 07 n 01 Socratic_irony 0 001 @ 04515445 n 0000 | admission of your own ignorance and willingness to learn while exposing someone's inconsistencies by close questioning 04515821 07 n 02 suitability 0 suitableness 0 009 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04519618 n 0202 ! 04519618 n 0101 ~ 04516170 n 0000 ~ 04516265 n 0000 ~ 04517057 n 0000 ~ 04518615 n 0000 ~ 04519374 n 0000 ~ 04519482 n 0000 | the quality of having the properties that are right for a specific purpose; "an important requirement is suitability for long trips" 04516170 07 n 01 arability 0 001 @ 04515821 n 0000 | the suitability of land for cultivation 04516265 07 n 01 appropriateness 0 009 @ 04515821 n 0000 ! 04520049 n 0101 = 00139974 a 0000 = 00141059 a 0000 = 00143736 a 0000 = 00144113 a 0000 ~ 04516510 n 0000 ~ 04516737 n 0000 ~ 04516896 n 0000 | the quality of being specially suitable 04516510 07 n 02 felicity 0 felicitousness 0 005 @ 04516265 n 0000 + 00852537 v 0102 ! 04520213 n 0101 = 00955421 a 0000 = 00956383 a 0000 | pleasing and appropriate manner or style (especially manner or style of expression) 04516737 07 n 02 aptness 0 appositeness 0 003 @ 04516265 n 0000 ! 04519862 n 0202 ! 04519862 n 0101 | appropriateness; "the phrase had considerable aptness" 04516896 07 n 02 ticket 0 just_the_ticket 0 001 @ 04516265 n 0000 | the appropriate or desirable thing; "this car could be just the ticket for a small family" 04517057 07 n 02 fitness 0 fittingness 0 003 @ 04515821 n 0000 ! 04520375 n 0101 ~ 04517244 n 0000 | the condition of being suitable; "they had to prove their fitness for the position" 04517244 07 n 02 qualification 0 makings 0 008 @ 04517057 n 0000 + 00531256 v 0201 + 00940163 v 0101 + 00985999 v 0102 + 02598249 v 0101 ~ 04517676 n 0000 ~ 04518222 n 0000 ~ 06285243 n 0000 | an attribute that must be met or complied with and that fits a person for something; "her qualifications for the job are excellent"; "one of the qualifications for admission is an academic degree"; "she has the makings of fine musician" 04517676 07 n 01 eligibility 0 004 @ 04517244 n 0000 ! 04518222 n 0101 ~ 04517893 n 0000 ~ 04518136 n 0000 | the quality or state of being eligible; "eligibility of a candidate for office"; "eligibility for a loan" 04517893 07 n 01 insurability 0 002 @ 04517676 n 0000 ! 04518358 n 0101 | the quality of being insurable; the conditions under which an insurance company will issue insurance to an applicant (based on standards set by the insurance company) 04518136 07 n 01 marriageability 0 001 @ 04517676 n 0000 | eligibility for marriage 04518222 07 n 01 ineligibility 0 003 @ 04517244 n 0000 ! 04517676 n 0101 ~ 04518358 n 0000 | the quality or state of being ineligible 04518358 07 n 01 uninsurability 0 002 @ 04518222 n 0000 ! 04517893 n 0101 | the quality of being uninsurable; the conditions under which an insurance company will refuse to issue insurance to an applicant (based on standards set by the insurance company) 04518615 07 n 01 convenience 0 006 @ 04515821 n 0000 ! 04520701 n 0101 = 00576984 a 0000 = 00577443 a 0000 ~ 04518860 n 0000 ~ 04518979 n 0000 | the quality of being useful and convenient; "they offered the convenience of an installment plan" 04518860 07 n 03 opportuneness 0 patness 0 timeliness 0 002 @ 04518615 n 0000 ! 04521041 n 0101 | timely convenience 04518979 07 n 04 handiness 0 accessibility 0 availability 0 availableness 0 008 @ 04518615 n 0000 ! 04520878 n 0302 ! 04520878 n 0201 = 00020504 a 0000 = 00021350 a 0000 = 00186909 a 0000 = 00189488 a 0000 ~ 04519248 n 0000 | the quality of being at hand when needed 04519248 07 n 01 command 2 001 @ 04518979 n 0000 | availability for use; "the materials at the command of the potters grew" 04519374 07 n 01 navigability 0 001 @ 04515821 n 0000 | suitability for the passage of a ship or aircraft 04519482 07 n 01 spinnability 0 001 @ 04515821 n 0000 | suitability for spinning or capability of being spun (used of textile fibers) 04519618 07 n 03 unsuitability 0 unsuitableness 0 ineptness 1 006 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04515821 n 0202 ! 04515821 n 0101 ~ 04520049 n 0000 ~ 04520375 n 0000 ~ 04520701 n 0000 | the quality of having the wrong properties for a specific purpose 04519862 07 n 02 inaptness 0 inappositeness 0 003 @ 04520049 n 0000 ! 04516737 n 0202 ! 04516737 n 0101 | in appropriateness; "greater inaptness of expression would be hard to imagine" 04520049 07 n 01 inappropriateness 0 004 @ 04519618 n 0000 ! 04516265 n 0101 ~ 04519862 n 0000 ~ 04520213 n 0000 | the quality of not being particularly suitable 04520213 07 n 01 infelicity 0 002 @ 04520049 n 0000 ! 04516510 n 0101 | inappropriate and unpleasing manner or style (especially manner or style of expression) 04520375 07 n 01 unfitness 0 003 @ 04519618 n 0000 ! 04517057 n 0101 ~ 04520560 n 0000 | the condition of not being suitable; "the judges agreed on his unfitness for the appointment" 04520560 07 n 01 disqualification 0 003 @ 04520375 n 0000 + 00940580 v 0101 + 00292033 v 0101 | unfitness that bars you from participation 04520701 07 n 01 inconvenience 0 005 @ 04519618 n 0000 + 02432863 v 0103 ! 04518615 n 0101 ~ 04520878 n 0000 ~ 04521041 n 0000 | the quality of not being useful or convenient 04520878 07 n 02 inaccessibility 0 unavailability 0 003 @ 04520701 n 0000 ! 04518979 n 0203 ! 04518979 n 0102 | the quality of not being unavailable when needed 04521041 07 n 02 inopportuneness 0 untimeliness 0 002 @ 04520701 n 0000 ! 04518860 n 0101 | the quality of occurring at an inconvenient time 04521184 07 n 01 ethos 0 002 @ 00027563 n 0000 ;c 05775427 n 0000 | (anthropology) the distinctive spirit of a culture or an era; "the Greek ethos" 04521334 07 n 01 eidos 0 002 @ 00027563 n 0000 ;c 05775427 n 0000 | (anthropology) the distinctive expression of the cognitive or intellectual character of a culture or a social group 04521520 07 n 01 quality 0 124 @ 00027563 n 0000 + 00924929 v 0101 = 01082189 a 0000 = 01084461 a 0000 = 01757814 a 0000 = 01758440 a 0000 ~ 04481540 n 0000 ~ 04493818 n 0000 ~ 04505831 n 0000 ~ 04507290 n 0000 ~ 04508180 n 0000 ~ 04510644 n 0000 ~ 04511431 n 0000 ~ 04515821 n 0000 ~ 04519618 n 0000 ~ 04523906 n 0000 ~ 04524120 n 0000 ~ 04524306 n 0000 ~ 04525805 n 0000 ~ 04527396 n 0000 ~ 04528819 n 0000 ~ 04532064 n 0000 ~ 04535428 n 0000 ~ 04540432 n 0000 ~ 04544529 n 0000 ~ 04546436 n 0000 ~ 04546746 n 0000 ~ 04548287 n 0000 ~ 04548499 n 0000 ~ 04549205 n 0000 ~ 04549709 n 0000 ~ 04550663 n 0000 ~ 04552032 n 0000 ~ 04553391 n 0000 ~ 04553553 n 0000 ~ 04554278 n 0000 ~ 04556448 n 0000 ~ 04558577 n 0000 ~ 04561059 n 0000 ~ 04562735 n 0000 ~ 04563610 n 0000 ~ 04565438 n 0000 ~ 04566393 n 0000 ~ 04566807 n 0000 ~ 04567632 n 0000 ~ 04567801 n 0000 ~ 04569247 n 0000 ~ 04570955 n 0000 ~ 04571031 n 0000 ~ 04571629 n 0000 ~ 04572857 n 0000 ~ 04573797 n 0000 ~ 04574590 n 0000 ~ 04575927 n 0000 ~ 04577855 n 0000 ~ 04578048 n 0000 ~ 04578513 n 0000 ~ 04578883 n 0000 ~ 04579638 n 0000 ~ 04580578 n 0000 ~ 04580747 n 0000 ~ 04581179 n 0000 ~ 04581492 n 0000 ~ 04582466 n 0000 ~ 04584283 n 0000 ~ 04585843 n 0000 ~ 04586257 n 0000 ~ 04586844 n 0000 ~ 04587763 n 0000 ~ 04588812 n 0000 ~ 04590731 n 0000 ~ 04592770 n 0000 ~ 04593317 n 0000 ~ 04595127 n 0000 ~ 04600477 n 0000 ~ 04601492 n 0000 ~ 04614989 n 0000 ~ 04618200 n 0000 ~ 04621608 n 0000 ~ 04621691 n 0000 ~ 04621835 n 0000 ~ 04622100 n 0000 ~ 04622380 n 0000 ~ 04635264 n 0000 ~ 04638558 n 0000 ~ 04639967 n 0000 ~ 04641073 n 0000 ~ 04641299 n 0000 ~ 04830564 n 0000 ~ 04850926 n 0000 ~ 04852207 n 0000 ~ 04854135 n 0000 ~ 04855887 n 0000 ~ 04858705 n 0000 ~ 04859226 n 0000 ~ 04859646 n 0000 ~ 04861203 n 0000 ~ 04864092 n 0000 ~ 04873737 n 0000 ~ 04873860 n 0000 ~ 04874599 n 0000 ~ 04875293 n 0000 ~ 04875618 n 0000 ~ 04875754 n 0000 ~ 04896629 n 0000 ~ 04904666 n 0000 ~ 04908487 n 0000 ~ 04909869 n 0000 ~ 04910891 n 0000 ~ 04911528 n 0000 ~ 04911721 n 0000 ~ 04911912 n 0000 ~ 04912039 n 0000 ~ 04912384 n 0000 ~ 04912487 n 0000 ~ 04912594 n 0000 ~ 04912777 n 0000 ~ 04912966 n 0000 ~ 04913086 n 0000 ~ 04913265 n 0000 ~ 04914086 n 0000 ~ 04914296 n 0000 ~ 04914927 n 0000 ~ 04915884 n 0000 | an essential and distinguishing attribute of something or someone; "the quality of mercy is not strained"--Shakespeare 04523906 07 n 01 nature 2 002 @ 04521520 n 0000 %p 04527396 n 0000 | the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized; "it is the nature of fire to burn"; "the true nature of jealousy" 04524120 07 n 03 humanness 0 humanity 2 manhood 0 003 @ 04521520 n 0000 = 01213455 a 0000 = 01214705 a 0000 | the quality of being human; "he feared the speedy decline of all manhood" 04524306 07 n 03 air 0 aura 1 atmosphere 0 004 @ 04521520 n 0000 ~ 04524651 n 0000 ~ 04524786 n 0000 ~ 04524975 n 0000 | a distinctive but intangible quality surrounding a person or thing; "an air of mystery"; "the house had a neglected air"; "an atmosphere of defeat pervaded the candidate's headquarters"; "the place had an aura of romance" 04524651 07 n 01 mystique 0 001 @ 04524306 n 0000 | an aura of heightened value or interest or meaning surrounding a person or thing 04524786 07 n 01 note 0 001 @ 04524306 n 0000 | a characteristic emotional quality; "it ended on a sour note"; "there was a note of gaiety in her manner"; "he detected a note of sarcasm" 04524975 07 n 01 vibrations 0 001 @ 04524306 n 0000 | a distinctive emotional aura experienced instinctively; "that place gave me bad vibrations" 04525123 07 n 03 quality 2 caliber 0 calibre 0 008 @ 04815732 n 0000 + 02598249 v 0101 + 00940163 v 0101 + 00291456 v 0101 = 02260165 a 0000 = 02264130 a 0000 ~ 04525431 n 0000 ~ 04526964 n 0000 | a degree or grade of excellence or worth; "the quality of students has risen"; "an executive of low caliber" 04525431 07 n 02 superiority 0 high_quality 0 007 @ 04525123 n 0000 ! 04526964 n 0202 ! 04526964 n 0101 ~ 04525641 n 0000 ~ 04526611 n 0000 ~ 04526705 n 0000 ~ 04526787 n 0000 | the quality of being superior 04525641 07 n 02 fineness 3 choiceness 0 001 @ 04525431 n 0000 | the quality of being very good indeed; "the inn is distinguished by the fineness of its cuisine" 04525805 07 n 01 excellence 0 005 @ 04521520 n 0000 + 02593369 v 0101 ~ 04526000 n 0000 ~ 04526111 n 0000 ~ 04588539 n 0000 | the quality of excelling; possessing good qualities in high degree 04526000 07 n 03 admirability 0 admirableness 0 wonderfulness 0 001 @ 04525805 n 0000 | admirable excellence 04526111 07 n 03 impressiveness 0 grandness 2 magnificence 2 003 @ 04525805 n 0000 ~ 04526314 n 0000 ~ 04526494 n 0000 | splendid or imposing in size or appearance; "the grandness of the architecture" 04526314 07 n 01 expansiveness 2 001 @ 04526111 n 0000 | a quality characterized by magnificence of scale; "the expansiveness of their extravagant life style was soon curtailed" 04526494 07 n 03 stateliness 2 majesty 0 loftiness 2 001 @ 04526111 n 0000 | impressiveness in scale or proportion 04526611 07 n 01 first_class 0 001 @ 04525431 n 0000 | the highest rank in a classification 04526705 07 n 01 first_water 0 001 @ 04525431 n 0000 | the highest quality gems 04526787 07 n 03 ingenuity 0 ingeniousness 0 cleverness 0 001 @ 04525431 n 0000 | the property of being ingenious; "a plot of great ingenuity"; "the cleverness of its design" 04526964 07 n 02 inferiority 0 low_quality 0 005 @ 04525123 n 0000 ! 04525431 n 0202 ! 04525431 n 0101 ~ 04527127 n 0000 ~ 04527297 n 0000 | an inferior quality 04527127 07 n 01 poorness 1 001 @ 04526964 n 0000 | the quality of being poorly made or maintained; "she was unrecognizable because of the poorness of the photography" 04527297 07 n 01 second_class 0 001 @ 04526964 n 0000 | not the highest rank in a classification 04527396 07 n 01 characteristic 0 017 @ 04521520 n 0000 #p 04523906 n 0000 ~ 04481243 n 0000 ~ 04513455 n 0000 ~ 04514900 n 0000 ~ 04527770 n 0000 ~ 04527912 n 0000 ~ 04528239 n 0000 ~ 04528387 n 0000 ~ 04622758 n 0000 ~ 04622856 n 0000 ~ 04623063 n 0000 ~ 04623205 n 0000 ~ 04670587 n 0000 ~ 04671226 n 0000 ~ 04671873 n 0000 ~ 04672035 n 0000 | a distinguishing quality 04527770 07 n 02 point 1 spot 2 001 @ 04527396 n 0000 | an outstanding characteristic; "his acting was one of the high points of the movie" 04527912 07 n 01 point 2 002 @ 04527396 n 0000 ~ 04528082 n 0000 | a distinguishing or individuating characteristic; "he knows my bad points as well as my good points" 04528082 07 n 01 selling_point 0 001 @ 04527912 n 0000 | a characteristic of something that is up for sale that makes it attractive to potential customers 04528239 07 n 04 hallmark 0 trademark 0 earmark 0 stylemark 0 002 @ 04527396 n 0000 + 00700205 v 0303 | a distinctive characteristic or attribute 04528387 07 n 01 aspect 2 001 @ 04527396 n 0000 | a characteristic to be considered 04528473 07 n 01 gaseousness 0 003 @ 04684795 n 0000 ~ 04528598 n 0000 ~ 04528736 n 0000 | having the consistency of a gas 04528598 07 n 03 bubbliness 0 effervescence 0 frothiness 0 002 @ 04528473 n 0000 + 00505670 v 0204 | the property of giving off bubbles 04528736 07 n 01 foaminess 0 001 @ 04528473 n 0000 | the property of being foamy 04528819 07 n 02 changeableness 0 changeability 0 011 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04532064 n 0101 = 00339139 a 0000 = 00341726 a 0000 ~ 04529180 n 0000 ~ 04529289 n 0000 ~ 04529418 n 0000 ~ 04529712 n 0000 ~ 04530243 n 0000 ~ 04531927 n 0000 ~ 04534366 n 0000 | the quality of being changeable; having a marked tendency to change; "the changeableness of the weather" 04529180 07 n 02 commutability 0 transmutability 0 001 @ 04528819 n 0000 | the quality of being commutable 04529289 07 n 01 reversibility 0 002 @ 04528819 n 0000 ! 04533131 n 0101 | the quality of being reversible in either direction 04529418 07 n 02 inconstancy 0 changefulness 0 003 @ 04528819 n 0000 ! 04532555 n 0101 ~ 04529572 n 0000 | the quality of being changeable and variable 04529572 07 n 02 capriciousness 2 unpredictability 2 001 @ 04529418 n 0000 | the quality of being guided by sudden unpredictable impulses 04529712 07 n 03 variability 0 variableness 0 variance 1 005 @ 04528819 n 0000 ! 04533277 n 0202 ! 04533277 n 0101 ~ 04529909 n 0000 ~ 04530142 n 0000 | the quality of being subject to variation 04529909 07 n 01 variedness 0 003 @ 04529712 n 0000 ! 04533464 n 0101 ~ 04530028 n 0000 | characterized by variation 04530028 07 n 01 diversity 1 002 @ 04529909 n 0000 + 00424026 v 0101 | the condition or result of being changed 04530142 07 n 01 variegation 0 002 @ 04529712 n 0000 + 00565880 v 0101 | variability in coloration 04530243 07 n 04 exchangeability 0 interchangeability 0 interchangeableness 0 fungibility 0 010 @ 04528819 n 0000 ! 04533991 n 0101 ~ 04530579 n 0000 ~ 04530758 n 0000 ~ 04530981 n 0000 ~ 04531226 n 0000 ~ 04531422 n 0000 ~ 04531564 n 0000 ~ 04531686 n 0000 ~ 04531806 n 0000 | the quality of being capable of exchange or interchange 04530579 07 n 01 duality 1 002 @ 04530243 n 0000 ;c 05651531 n 0000 | (geometry) the interchangeability of the roles of points and planes in the theorems of projective geometry 04530758 07 n 01 transferability 0 001 @ 04530243 n 0000 | the quality of being transferable or exchangeable; "sterling transferability affords a means of multilateral settlement for....trade between nondollar countries" 04530981 07 n 01 convertibility 0 004 @ 04530243 n 0000 ! 04531226 n 0101 = 00876158 a 0000 = 00876546 a 0000 | the quality of being exchangeable (especially the ability to convert a currency into gold or other currencies without restriction) 04531226 07 n 01 inconvertibility 0 002 @ 04530243 n 0000 ! 04530981 n 0101 | the quality of not being exchangeable; "the inconvertibility of their currency made international trade impossible" 04531422 07 n 03 replaceability 0 substitutability 0 commutability 1 001 @ 04530243 n 0000 | exchangeability by virtue of being replaceable 04531564 07 n 01 alternation 0 003 @ 04530243 n 0000 + 02322132 v 0101 + 00585097 v 0102 | being regularly exchangeable 04531686 07 n 01 liquidity 1 001 @ 04530243 n 0000 | being in cash or easily convertible to cash; debt paying ability 04531806 07 n 03 permutability 0 permutableness 0 transposability 0 001 @ 04530243 n 0000 | ability to change sequence 04531927 07 n 02 progressiveness 0 progressivity 0 001 @ 04528819 n 0000 | advancement toward better conditions or policies or methods 04532064 07 n 04 changelessness 0 unchangeability 0 unchangeableness 0 unchangingness 0 009 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04528819 n 0101 ~ 04532402 n 0000 ~ 04532555 n 0000 ~ 04533131 n 0000 ~ 04533277 n 0000 ~ 04533836 n 0000 ~ 04533991 n 0000 ~ 04534808 n 0000 | the quality of being unchangeable; having a marked tendency to remain unchanged 04532402 07 n 01 absoluteness 0 001 @ 04532064 n 0000 | the quality of being absolute; "the absoluteness of the Pope's decree could not be challenged" 04532555 07 n 02 constancy 0 stability 1 006 @ 04532064 n 0000 ! 04529418 n 0101 = 00555352 a 0000 = 00556049 a 0000 ~ 04532763 n 0000 ~ 04533036 n 0000 | the quality of being free from change or variation 04532763 07 n 01 metastability 0 002 @ 04532555 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 | the quality of a physical system that persists in its existing equilibrium when undisturbed (or only slightly disturbed) but able to pass to a more stable equilibrium when sufficiently disturbed 04533036 07 n 01 monotony 1 001 @ 04532555 n 0000 | constancy of tone or pitch or inflection 04533131 07 n 01 irreversibility 0 002 @ 04532064 n 0000 ! 04529289 n 0101 | the quality of being irreversible (once done it cannot be changed) 04533277 07 n 03 invariability 0 invariableness 0 invariance 0 004 @ 04532064 n 0000 ! 04529712 n 0202 ! 04529712 n 0101 ~ 04533464 n 0000 | the quality of being resistant to variation 04533464 07 n 01 unvariedness 0 003 @ 04533277 n 0000 ! 04529909 n 0101 ~ 04533599 n 0000 | characterized by an absence of variation 04533599 07 n 02 monotony 0 sameness 2 001 @ 04533464 n 0000 | the quality of wearisome constancy and lack of variety; "he had never grown accustomed to the monotony of his work"; "he hated the sameness of the food the college served" 04533836 07 n 02 fixedness 2 unalterability 1 001 @ 04532064 n 0000 | the quality of being fixed and unchangeable; "the fixedness of his gaze upset her" 04533991 07 n 01 unexchangeability 0 004 @ 04532064 n 0000 ! 04530243 n 0101 ~ 04534166 n 0000 ~ 04534268 n 0000 | the quality of being incapable of exchange or interchange 04534166 07 n 01 incommutability 0 001 @ 04533991 n 0000 | the quality of being not interchangeable 04534268 07 n 01 irreplaceableness 0 001 @ 04533991 n 0000 | the quality of being irreplaceable 04534366 07 n 02 mutability 0 mutableness 0 005 @ 04528819 n 0000 ! 04534808 n 0202 ! 04534808 n 0101 ~ 04534549 n 0000 ~ 04534656 n 0000 | the quality of being capable of mutation 04534549 07 n 01 alterability 0 002 @ 04534366 n 0000 ! 04535049 n 0101 | the quality of being alterable 04534656 07 n 01 vicissitude 0 001 @ 04534366 n 0000 | mutability in life or nature (especially successive alternation from one condition to another) 04534808 07 n 03 immutability 0 immutableness 0 fixity 1 005 @ 04532064 n 0000 ! 04534366 n 0202 ! 04534366 n 0101 ~ 04535049 n 0000 ~ 04535329 n 0000 | the quality of being incapable of mutation; "Darwin challenged the fixity of species" 04535049 07 n 01 unalterability 0 003 @ 04534808 n 0000 ! 04534549 n 0101 ~ 04535180 n 0000 | the quality of not being alterable 04535180 07 n 01 incurability 2 001 @ 04535049 n 0000 | incapability of being altered in disposition or habits; "the incurability of his optimism" 04535329 07 n 01 agelessness 0 001 @ 04534808 n 0000 | the quality of being timeless and eternal 04535428 07 n 01 sameness 0 006 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04540432 n 0101 = 01993688 a 0000 ~ 04535845 n 0000 ~ 04536264 n 0000 ~ 04539621 n 0000 | the quality of being alike; "sameness of purpose kept them together" 04535641 07 n 03 otherness 0 distinctness 1 separateness 0 002 @ 04540432 n 0000 = 01999889 a 0000 | the quality of being not alike; being distinct or different from that otherwise experienced or known 04535845 07 n 03 identity 2 identicalness 0 indistinguishability 0 005 @ 04535428 n 0000 + 00668860 v 0101 + 00598154 v 0101 ~ 04536065 n 0000 ~ 04536163 n 0000 | exact sameness; "they shared an identity of interests" 04536065 07 n 02 oneness 0 unity 0 001 @ 04535845 n 0000 | the quality of being united into one 04536163 07 n 01 selfsameness 0 001 @ 04535845 n 0000 | the quality of being identical with itself 04536264 07 n 01 similarity 0 015 @ 04535428 n 0000 ! 04541616 n 0101 = 02002541 a 0000 = 02003933 a 0000 ~ 04536601 n 0000 ~ 04536730 n 0000 ~ 04536852 n 0000 ~ 04537034 n 0000 ~ 04537124 n 0000 ~ 04537275 n 0000 ~ 04537611 n 0000 ~ 04537724 n 0000 ~ 04538326 n 0000 ~ 04538454 n 0000 ~ 04538622 n 0000 | the quality of being similar 04536601 07 n 01 approximation 0 001 @ 04536264 n 0000 | the quality of coming near to identity (especially close in quantity) 04536730 07 n 01 homogeny 0 002 @ 04536264 n 0000 ;c 05681603 n 0000 | (biology) similarity because of common evolution 04536852 07 n 01 homology 0 003 @ 04536264 n 0000 + 02618566 v 0101 + 00405367 v 0101 | the quality of being similar or corresponding in position or value or structure or function 04537034 07 n 02 homomorphism 0 homomorphy 0 001 @ 04536264 n 0000 | similarity of form 04537124 07 n 02 isomorphism 0 isomorphy 0 002 @ 04536264 n 0000 ;c 05681603 n 0000 | (biology) similarity or identity of form or shape or structure 04537275 07 n 03 likeness 0 alikeness 0 similitude 0 009 @ 04536264 n 0000 ! 04542054 n 0302 ! 04542054 n 0101 = 01361997 a 0000 = 01362241 a 0000 ~ 04538781 n 0000 ~ 04538912 n 0000 ~ 04539167 n 0000 ~ 04539338 n 0000 | similarity in appearance or character or nature between persons or things; "man created God in his own likeness" 04537611 07 n 02 parallelism 0 correspondence 1 001 @ 04536264 n 0000 | similarity by virtue of correspondence 04537724 07 n 02 uniformity 0 uniformness 0 004 @ 04536264 n 0000 ! 04542212 n 0101 ~ 04537925 n 0000 ~ 04538142 n 0000 | the quality of lacking diversity or variation (even to the point of boredom) 04537925 07 n 02 homogeneity 0 homogeneousness 0 002 @ 04537724 n 0000 ! 04542370 n 0101 | the quality of being similar or comparable in kind or nature; "there is a remarkable homogeneity between the two companies" 04538142 07 n 02 consistency 2 consistence 2 004 @ 04537724 n 0000 + 02578919 v 0201 + 02578919 v 0101 ! 04543011 n 0101 | a harmonious uniformity or agreement among things or parts 04538326 07 n 01 approach 1 002 @ 04536264 n 0000 + 02622629 v 0102 | a close approximation; "the nearest approach to genius" 04538454 07 n 01 sort 0 001 @ 04536264 n 0000 | an approximate definition or example; "she wore a sort of magenta dress"; "she served a creamy sort of dessert thing" 04538622 07 n 03 analogue 0 analog 0 parallel 0 002 @ 04536264 n 0000 + 02580062 v 0301 | something having the property of being analogous to something else 04538781 07 n 03 mirror_image 0 reflection 2 reflexion 2 001 @ 04537275 n 0000 | a likeness in which left and right are reversed 04538912 07 n 04 comparison 0 compare 0 equivalence 1 comparability 0 005 @ 04537275 n 0000 + 02649342 v 0201 + 00631790 v 0201 + 00631088 v 0201 + 00631790 v 0101 | qualities that are comparable; "no comparison between the two books"; "beyond compare" 04539167 07 n 01 resemblance 0 004 @ 04537275 n 0000 + 02585229 v 0101 ~ 04539432 n 0000 ~ 04539520 n 0000 | similarity in appearance or external or superficial details 04539338 07 n 01 spitting_image 0 001 @ 04537275 n 0000 | a perfect likeness or counterpart 04539432 07 n 01 mutual_resemblance 0 001 @ 04539167 n 0000 | symmetrical resemblance 04539520 07 n 01 affinity 1 001 @ 04539167 n 0000 | inherent resemblance between persons or things 04539621 07 n 01 equality 0 009 @ 04535428 n 0000 ! 04543367 n 0101 = 00851849 a 0000 = 00854352 a 0000 ~ 04539891 n 0000 ~ 04539977 n 0000 ~ 04540184 n 0000 ~ 04540286 n 0000 ~ 12650007 n 0000 | the quality of being the same in quantity or measure or value or status 04539891 07 n 01 equatability 0 001 @ 04539621 n 0000 | capability of being equated 04539977 07 n 01 equivalence 2 003 @ 04539621 n 0000 ! 04543560 n 0101 ~ 04540112 n 0000 | essential equality and interchangeability 04540112 07 n 01 parity 0 001 @ 04539977 n 0000 | functional equality 04540184 07 n 01 evenness 2 002 @ 04539621 n 0000 ! 04544423 n 0101 | the quality of being balanced 04540286 07 n 01 isometry 0 001 @ 04539621 n 0000 | equality of measure (e.g., equality of height above sea level or equality of loudness etc.) 04540432 07 n 01 difference 0 016 @ 04521520 n 0000 + 00630273 v 0103 + 00628816 v 0103 + 00114939 v 0101 + 00114489 v 0101 + 02586169 v 0101 ! 04535428 n 0101 = 01995593 a 0000 ~ 04535641 n 0000 ~ 04540852 n 0000 ~ 04540963 n 0000 ~ 04541096 n 0000 ~ 04541233 n 0000 ~ 04541616 n 0000 ~ 04543180 n 0000 ~ 04543367 n 0000 | the quality of being unlike or dissimilar; "there are many differences between jazz and rock" 04540852 07 n 01 differential 0 001 @ 04540432 n 0000 | a quality that differentiates between similar things 04540963 07 n 01 differentia 0 001 @ 04540432 n 0000 | distinguishing characteristics (especially in different species of a genus) 04541096 07 n 01 distinction 0 001 @ 04540432 n 0000 | a distinguishing difference; "he learned the distinction between gold and lead" 04541233 07 n 04 discrepancy 0 disagreement 0 divergence 1 variance 0 002 @ 04540432 n 0000 ~ 04541443 n 0000 | a difference between conflicting facts or claims or opinions; "a growing divergence of opinion" 04541443 07 n 04 allowance 0 leeway 0 margin 0 tolerance 2 002 @ 04541233 n 0000 + 00777007 v 0101 | a permissible difference; allowing some freedom to move within limits 04541616 07 n 02 dissimilarity 0 unsimilarity 0 006 @ 04540432 n 0000 ! 04536264 n 0101 ~ 04541812 n 0000 ~ 04541909 n 0000 ~ 04542054 n 0000 ~ 04542212 n 0000 | the quality of being dissimilar 04541812 07 n 02 disparateness 0 distinctiveness 1 001 @ 04541616 n 0000 | utter dissimilarity 04541909 07 n 01 heterology 0 002 @ 04541616 n 0000 ;c 05681603 n 0000 | (biology) the lack of correspondence of apparently similar body parts 04542054 07 n 02 unlikeness 0 dissimilitude 0 003 @ 04541616 n 0000 ! 04537275 n 0203 ! 04537275 n 0101 | dissimilarity evidenced by an absence of likeness 04542212 07 n 01 nonuniformity 0 004 @ 04541616 n 0000 ! 04537724 n 0101 ~ 04542370 n 0000 ~ 04543011 n 0000 | the quality of being diverse and interesting 04542370 07 n 02 heterogeneity 0 heterogeneousness 0 003 @ 04542212 n 0000 ! 04537925 n 0101 ~ 04542541 n 0000 | the quality of being diverse and not comparable in kind 04542541 07 n 04 diverseness 0 diversity 2 multifariousness 0 variety 0 005 @ 04542370 n 0000 + 00424711 v 0201 = 02418242 a 0000 = 02419470 a 0000 ~ 04542816 n 0000 | noticeable heterogeneity; "a diversity of possibilities"; "the range and variety of his work is amazing" 04542816 07 n 01 biodiversity 0 001 @ 04542541 n 0000 | the diversity of plant and animal life in a particular habitat (or in the world as a whole); "a high level of biodiversity is desirable" 04543011 07 n 01 inconsistency 0 002 @ 04542212 n 0000 ! 04538142 n 0101 | the quality of being inconsistent and lacking a harmonious uniformity among things or parts 04543180 07 n 02 variety 1 change 0 001 @ 04540432 n 0000 | a difference that is usually pleasant; "he goes to France for variety"; "it is a refreshing change to meet a woman mechanic" 04543367 07 n 01 inequality 0 005 @ 04540432 n 0000 ! 04539621 n 0101 ~ 04543560 n 0000 ~ 04543658 n 0000 ~ 04544423 n 0000 | lack of equality; "the growing inequality between rich and poor" 04543560 07 n 01 nonequivalence 0 002 @ 04543367 n 0000 ! 04539977 n 0101 | not interchangeable 04543658 07 n 01 disparity 0 005 @ 04543367 n 0000 ~ 04543826 n 0000 ~ 04543951 n 0000 ~ 04544152 n 0000 ~ 13110985 n 0000 | inequality or difference in some respect 04543826 07 n 01 far_cry 1 001 @ 04543658 n 0000 | a disappointing disparity; "it was a far cry from what he had expected" 04543951 07 n 02 gap 0 spread 2 001 @ 04543658 n 0000 | a conspicuous disparity or difference as between two figures; "gap between income and outgo"; "the spread between lending and borrowing costs" 04544152 07 n 03 gulf 0 disconnect 0 disconnection 0 001 @ 04543658 n 0000 | an unbridgeable disparity (as from a failure of understanding); "he felt a gulf between himself and his former friends"; "there is a vast disconnect between public opinion and federal policy" 04544423 07 n 01 unevenness 2 002 @ 04543367 n 0000 ! 04540184 n 0101 | the quality of being unbalanced 04544529 07 n 03 certainty 0 sure_thing 0 foregone_conclusion 0 011 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04546746 n 0101 = 00331019 a 0000 = 00331730 a 0000 ~ 04544855 n 0000 ~ 04544985 n 0000 ~ 04545112 n 0000 ~ 04545584 n 0000 ~ 04545666 n 0000 ~ 04546307 n 0000 ~ 04546989 n 0000 | something that is certain; "his victory is a certainty" 04544855 07 n 01 cert 0 003 @ 04544529 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 ;u 06716165 n 0000 | an absolute certainty; "it's a dead cert" 04544985 07 n 02 ineluctability 0 unavoidability 0 001 @ 04544529 n 0000 | the quality of being impossible to avoid or evade 04545112 07 n 02 inevitability 0 inevitableness 0 001 @ 04544529 n 0000 | the quality of being unavoidable 04545221 07 n 02 determinateness 0 definiteness 0 002 @ 04546307 n 0000 ~ 04545370 n 0000 | the quality of being predictable with great confidence 04545370 07 n 03 finality 0 conclusiveness 0 decisiveness 1 004 @ 04545221 n 0000 ! 04547658 n 0201 = 00521647 a 0000 = 00522205 a 0000 | the quality of being final or definitely settled; "the finality of death" 04545584 07 n 01 surety 0 001 @ 04544529 n 0000 | something clearly established 04545666 07 n 04 indisputability 0 indubitability 0 unquestionability 0 unquestionableness 0 004 @ 04544529 n 0000 ~ 04545896 n 0000 ~ 04546044 n 0000 ~ 04546172 n 0000 | the quality of being beyond question or dispute or doubt 04545896 07 n 02 incontrovertibility 0 incontrovertibleness 0 001 @ 04545666 n 0000 | the quality of being undeniable and not worth arguing about 04546044 07 n 02 demonstrability 0 provability 0 001 @ 04545666 n 0000 | capability of being demonstrated or logically proved 04546172 07 n 01 givenness 0 001 @ 04545666 n 0000 | the quality of being granted as a supposition; of being acknowledged or assumed 04546307 07 n 01 predictability 0 003 @ 04544529 n 0000 ! 04547772 n 0101 ~ 04545221 n 0000 | the quality of being predictable 04546436 07 n 01 probability 0 003 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04547875 n 0101 ~ 04546559 n 0000 | the quality of being probable 04546559 07 n 03 likelihood 0 likeliness 0 odds 0 005 @ 04546436 n 0000 ! 04548019 n 0202 ! 04548019 n 0101 = 01362783 a 0000 = 01363675 a 0000 | the probability of a specified outcome 04546746 07 n 02 uncertainty 0 uncertainness 0 007 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04544529 n 0101 ~ 04547161 n 0000 ~ 04547467 n 0000 ~ 04547772 n 0000 ~ 04547875 n 0000 ~ 04548169 n 0000 | being unsettled or in doubt; "the uncertainty of the outcome" 04546989 07 n 01 slam_dunk 0 002 @ 04544529 n 0000 + 02525871 v 0101 | something that is a sure to occur; a foregone conclusion; "predicting his success was a slam dunk" 04547161 07 n 04 doubt 0 dubiousness 0 doubtfulness 0 question 0 004 @ 04546746 n 0000 + 00894714 v 0402 + 00838577 v 0401 + 00664458 v 0101 | uncertainty about the truth or factuality of existence of something; "the dubiousness of his claim"; "there is no question about the validity of the enterprise" 04547467 07 n 05 indefiniteness 0 indeterminateness 0 indefinity 0 indetermination 0 indeterminacy 0 002 @ 04546746 n 0000 ~ 04547658 n 0000 | the quality of being vague and poorly defined 04547658 07 n 01 inconclusiveness 0 002 @ 04547467 n 0000 ! 04545370 n 0102 | the quality of being inconclusive 04547772 07 n 01 unpredictability 0 002 @ 04546746 n 0000 ! 04546307 n 0101 | lacking predictability 04547875 07 n 02 improbability 0 improbableness 0 003 @ 04546746 n 0000 ! 04546436 n 0101 ~ 04548019 n 0000 | the quality of being improbable 04548019 07 n 02 unlikelihood 0 unlikeliness 0 003 @ 04547875 n 0000 ! 04546559 n 0202 ! 04546559 n 0101 | the improbability of a specified outcome 04548169 07 n 01 fortuitousness 0 001 @ 04546746 n 0000 | the quality of happening accidentally and by lucky chance 04548287 07 n 02 factuality 1 factualness 0 002 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04548499 n 0101 | the quality of being actual or based on fact; "the realm of factuality must be distinguished from the realm of imagination" 04548499 07 n 01 counterfactuality 0 002 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04548287 n 0101 | the quality of being contrary to fact 04548618 07 n 01 concreteness 0 004 @ 04549205 n 0000 ! 04550254 n 0101 = 00013009 a 0000 ~ 04549099 n 0000 | the quality of being concrete (not abstract) 04548775 07 n 03 tangibility 0 tangibleness 0 palpability 0 003 @ 04549205 n 0000 ! 04548939 n 0303 ! 04548939 n 0101 | the quality of being perceivable by touch 04548939 07 n 03 intangibility 0 intangibleness 0 impalpability 0 003 @ 04549709 n 0000 ! 04548775 n 0303 ! 04548775 n 0101 | the quality of being intangible 04549099 07 n 01 literalness 0 001 @ 04548618 n 0000 | adhereing to the concrete construal of something 04549205 07 n 03 materiality 0 physicalness 0 corporeality 0 011 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04549709 n 0302 ! 04549709 n 0101 = 00597959 a 0000 = 00598538 a 0000 = 00600117 a 0000 = 00600868 a 0000 ~ 04548618 n 0000 ~ 04548775 n 0000 ~ 04549524 n 0000 ~ 04550421 n 0000 | the quality of being physical; consisting of matter 04549524 07 n 02 substantiality 0 substantialness 0 004 @ 04549205 n 0000 ! 04549953 n 0101 = 00596729 a 0000 = 00597038 a 0000 | the quality of being substantial or having substance 04549709 07 n 02 immateriality 0 incorporeality 0 007 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04549205 n 0203 ! 04549205 n 0101 ~ 04548939 n 0000 ~ 04549953 n 0000 ~ 04550254 n 0000 ~ 04550540 n 0000 | the quality of not being physical; not consisting of matter 04549953 07 n 01 insubstantiality 0 003 @ 04549709 n 0000 ! 04549524 n 0101 ~ 04550080 n 0000 | lacking substance or reality 04550080 07 n 01 smoke 0 002 @ 04549953 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | something with no concrete substance; "his dreams all turned to smoke"; "it was just smoke and mirrors" 04550254 07 n 01 abstractness 0 003 @ 04549709 n 0000 ! 04548618 n 0101 = 00012085 a 0000 | the quality of being considered apart from a specific instance or object 04550421 07 n 01 reality 0 002 @ 04549205 n 0000 ! 04550540 n 0101 | the quality possessed by something that is real 04550540 07 n 01 unreality 0 002 @ 04549709 n 0000 ! 04550421 n 0101 | the quality possessed by something that is unreal 04550663 07 n 01 particularity 0 004 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04552032 n 0101 ~ 04550895 n 0000 ~ 04551109 n 0000 | the quality of being particular and pertaining to a specific case or instance; "the particularity of human situations" 04550895 07 n 01 specificity 1 001 @ 04550663 n 0000 | the quality of being specific rather than general; "add a desirable note of specificity to the discussion"; "the specificity of the symptoms of the disease" 04551109 07 n 01 specificity 2 001 @ 04550663 n 0000 | the quality of being specific to a particular organism; "host specificity of a parasite" 04551255 07 n 03 individuality 0 individualism 0 individuation 0 007 @ 04436965 n 0000 + 02616979 v 0301 + 00136261 v 0301 ! 04552307 n 0101 = 00465964 a 0000 ~ 04551558 n 0000 ~ 04551725 n 0000 | the quality of being individual; "so absorbed by the movement that she lost all sense of individuality" 04551558 07 n 02 singularity 1 uniqueness 0 001 @ 04551255 n 0000 | the quality of being one of a kind; "that singularity distinguished him from all his companions" 04551725 07 n 05 peculiarity 2 specialness 0 specialty 1 speciality 1 distinctiveness 2 002 @ 04551255 n 0000 ~ 04551880 n 0000 | a distinguishing trait 04551880 07 n 03 idiosyncrasy 0 foible 0 mannerism 0 001 @ 04551725 n 0000 | a behavioral attribute that is distinctive and peculiar to an individual 04552032 07 n 01 generality 0 009 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04550663 n 0101 = 01057630 a 0000 = 01060262 a 0000 ~ 04552307 n 0000 ~ 04552588 n 0000 ~ 04552759 n 0000 ~ 04553077 n 0000 ~ 04553201 n 0000 | the quality of being general or widespread or having general applicability 04552307 07 n 02 commonality 0 commonness 1 004 @ 04552032 n 0000 ! 04551255 n 0101 = 00465271 a 0000 ~ 04552460 n 0000 | sharing of common attributes 04552460 07 n 01 solidarity 0 001 @ 04552307 n 0000 | a union of interests or purposes or sympathies among members of a group 04552588 07 n 01 pervasiveness 0 001 @ 04552032 n 0000 | the quality of filling or spreading throughout; "the pervasiveness of the odor of cabbage in tenement hallways" 04552759 07 n 01 prevalence 0 003 @ 04552032 n 0000 + 02568923 v 0101 ~ 04552972 n 0000 | the quality of prevailing generally; being widespread; "he was surprised by the prevalence of optimism about the future" 04552972 07 n 01 currency 2 001 @ 04552759 n 0000 | general acceptance or use; "the currency of ideas" 04553077 07 n 02 universality 0 catholicity 0 001 @ 04552032 n 0000 | the quality of being universal; existing everywhere 04553201 07 n 01 totality 0 001 @ 04552032 n 0000 | the quality of being complete and indiscriminate; "the totality of war and its consequences"; "the all-embracing totality of the state" 04553391 07 n 02 simplicity 2 simpleness 0 002 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04553553 n 0101 | the quality of being simple or uncompounded; "the simplicity of a crystal" 04553553 07 n 02 complexity 0 complexness 0 008 @ 04521520 n 0000 + 00389088 v 0101 ! 04553391 n 0101 = 02100616 a 0000 = 02102223 a 0000 ~ 04553844 n 0000 ~ 04553971 n 0000 ~ 04554124 n 0000 | the quality of being intricate and compounded; "he enjoyed the complexity of modern computers" 04553844 07 n 03 complicatedness 0 complication 0 knottiness 0 002 @ 04553553 n 0000 + 00388769 v 0201 | puzzling complexity 04553971 07 n 04 elaborateness 0 elaboration 0 intricacy 0 involution 0 002 @ 04553553 n 0000 + 00388769 v 0204 | marked by elaborately complex detail 04554124 07 n 01 tapestry 0 001 @ 04553553 n 0000 | something that is felt to resemble a tapestry in its complexity; "the tapestry of European history" 04554278 07 n 01 regularity 0 010 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04556448 n 0101 = 01898885 a 0000 = 01900737 a 0000 ~ 04554610 n 0000 ~ 04555190 n 0000 ~ 04555702 n 0000 ~ 04556055 n 0000 ~ 04556243 n 0000 ~ 04556323 n 0000 | the quality of being characterized by a fixed principle or rate; "he was famous for the regularity of his habits" 04554610 07 n 02 cyclicity 0 periodicity 0 004 @ 04554278 n 0000 = 00645210 a 0000 = 00646003 a 0000 ~ 04554771 n 0000 | the quality of recurring at intervals 04554771 07 n 02 rhythm 1 regular_recurrence 0 002 @ 04554610 n 0000 ~ 04554893 n 0000 | recurring at regular intervals 04554893 07 n 02 cardiac_rhythm 0 heart_rhythm 0 002 @ 04554771 n 0000 ~ 04555016 n 0000 | the rhythm of a beating heart 04555016 07 n 02 atrioventricular_nodal_rhythm 0 nodal_rhythm 0 001 @ 04554893 n 0000 | the normal cardiac rhythm when the heart is controlled by the atrioventricular node 04555190 07 n 02 orderliness 0 methodicalness 0 002 @ 04554278 n 0000 ~ 04555328 n 0000 | the quality of appreciating method and system 04555328 07 n 03 organization 0 organisation 0 system 0 006 @ 04555190 n 0000 + 00467609 v 0303 + 00467609 v 0304 + 02359241 v 0202 + 00392528 v 0202 + 00392528 v 0101 | an ordered manner; orderliness by virtue of being methodical and well organized; "his compulsive organization was not an endearing quality"; "we can't do it unless we establish some system around here" 04555702 07 n 01 uniformity 1 002 @ 04554278 n 0000 ~ 04555833 n 0000 | a condition in which everything is regular and unvarying 04555833 07 n 01 homogeneity 1 001 @ 04555702 n 0000 | the quality of being of uniform throughout in composition or structure 04555961 07 n 01 inhomogeneity 0 001 @ 04556448 n 0000 | the quality of being inhomogeneous 04556055 07 n 02 evenness 0 invariability 1 005 @ 04554278 n 0000 ! 04557916 n 0202 ! 04557916 n 0101 = 00870081 a 0000 = 00871504 a 0000 | a quality of uniformity and lack of variation 04556243 07 n 01 even_spacing 0 001 @ 04554278 n 0000 | regularity of spacing 04556323 07 n 01 steadiness 1 002 @ 04554278 n 0000 ! 04558448 n 0101 | the quality of being steady--regular and unvarying 04556448 07 n 02 irregularity 0 unregularity 0 009 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04554278 n 0101 ~ 04555961 n 0000 ~ 04556736 n 0000 ~ 04556867 n 0000 ~ 04557022 n 0000 ~ 04557448 n 0000 ~ 04557916 n 0000 ~ 04558448 n 0000 | not characterized by a fixed principle or rate; at irregular intervals 04556736 07 n 02 fitfulness 0 jerkiness 0 002 @ 04556448 n 0000 ~ 04557818 n 0000 | the quality of being spasmodic and irregular 04556867 07 n 02 intermittence 0 intermittency 0 001 @ 04556448 n 0000 | the quality of being intermittent; subject to interruption or periodic stopping 04557022 07 n 02 fluctuation 0 wavering 0 004 @ 04556448 n 0000 + 01822760 v 0203 + 00261783 v 0101 ~ 04557244 n 0000 | the quality of being unsteady and subject to fluctuations; "he kept a record of price fluctuations" 04557244 07 n 01 scintillation 1 002 @ 04557022 n 0000 + 02682842 v 0103 | the twinkling of the stars caused when changes in the density of the earth's atmosphere produce uneven refraction of starlight 04557448 07 n 04 randomness 0 haphazardness 0 stochasticity 0 noise 0 002 @ 04556448 n 0000 ~ 04557615 n 0000 | the quality of lacking any predictable order or plan 04557615 07 n 01 ergodicity 0 001 @ 04557448 n 0000 | an attribute of stochastic systems; generally, a system that tends in probability to a limiting form that is independent of the initial conditions 04557818 07 n 01 spasticity 0 001 @ 04556736 n 0000 | the quality of moving or acting in spasms 04557916 07 n 02 unevenness 0 variability 1 006 @ 04556448 n 0000 ! 04556055 n 0202 ! 04556055 n 0101 ~ 04558124 n 0000 ~ 04558241 n 0000 ~ 04558334 n 0000 | a quality of variability and lack of uniformity 04558124 07 n 01 jaggedness 0 001 @ 04557916 n 0000 | something irregular like a bump or crack in a smooth surface 04558241 07 n 01 patchiness 0 001 @ 04557916 n 0000 | unevenness in quality or performance 04558334 07 n 01 personal_equation 0 001 @ 04557916 n 0000 | variability attributable to individual differences 04558448 07 n 01 unsteadiness 1 002 @ 04556448 n 0000 ! 04556323 n 0101 | the quality of being unsteady--varying and irregular 04558577 07 n 01 mobility 0 008 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04561059 n 0101 ~ 04558786 n 0000 ~ 04558915 n 0000 ~ 04559035 n 0000 ~ 04559262 n 0000 ~ 04559393 n 0000 ~ 04559735 n 0000 | the quality of moving freely 04558786 07 n 03 locomotion 0 motive_power 0 motivity 0 002 @ 04558577 n 0000 + 01782203 v 0104 | the power or ability to move 04558915 07 n 01 motility 0 002 @ 04558577 n 0000 ! 04561213 n 0101 | ability to move spontaneously and independently 04559035 07 n 02 movability 0 movableness 0 006 @ 04558577 n 0000 ! 04561405 n 0202 ! 04561405 n 0101 ~ 04559521 n 0000 ~ 04560466 n 0000 ~ 04560954 n 0000 | the quality of being movable; capable of being moved or rearranged 04559262 07 n 02 maneuverability 0 manoeuvrability 0 002 @ 04558577 n 0000 ~ 04559875 n 0000 | the quality of being maneuverable 04559393 07 n 01 manipulability 0 001 @ 04558577 n 0000 | the quality of being controllable by skilled movements of the hands 04559521 07 n 02 looseness 0 play 0 005 @ 04559035 n 0000 + 01848019 v 0201 ! 04561609 n 0101 ~ 04560141 n 0000 ~ 04560295 n 0000 | movement or space for movement; "there was too much play in the steering wheel" 04559735 07 n 01 restlessness 1 001 @ 04558577 n 0000 | the quality of being ceaselessly moving or active; "the restlessness of the wind" 04559875 07 n 01 weatherliness 0 002 @ 04559262 n 0000 ;c 03973127 n 0000 | (of a sailing vessel) the quality of being able to sail close to the wind with little drift to the leeward (even in a stiff wind); "the Spanish ships had superior speed and weatherliness" 04560141 07 n 01 wiggliness 0 001 @ 04559521 n 0000 | a jerky back and forth kind of mobility; "he walked with the wiggliness of a child on high heels" 04560295 07 n 02 slack 0 slackness 0 002 @ 04559521 n 0000 + 00522135 v 0101 | the condition of being loose (not taut); "he hadn't counted on the slackness of the rope" 04560466 07 n 01 unsteadiness 0 003 @ 04559035 n 0000 ! 04562119 n 0101 ~ 04560619 n 0000 | the quality of not being steady or securely fixed in place 04560619 07 n 02 instability 0 unstableness 0 004 @ 04560466 n 0000 ! 04562578 n 0202 ! 04562578 n 0101 ~ 04560803 n 0000 | the quality or attribute of being unstable and irresolute 04560803 07 n 02 shakiness 0 ricketiness 0 001 @ 04560619 n 0000 | the quality of being unstable and insecure; "the shakiness of the present regime" 04560954 07 n 01 portability 0 001 @ 04559035 n 0000 | the quality of being light enough to be carried 04561059 07 n 01 immobility 0 005 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04558577 n 0101 ~ 04561213 n 0000 ~ 04561314 n 0000 ~ 04561405 n 0000 | the quality of not moving 04561213 07 n 01 immotility 0 002 @ 04561059 n 0000 ! 04558915 n 0101 | lacking an ability to move 04561314 07 n 01 inertness 0 001 @ 04561059 n 0000 | immobility by virtue of being inert 04561405 07 n 02 immovability 0 immovableness 0 006 @ 04561059 n 0000 ! 04559035 n 0202 ! 04559035 n 0101 ~ 04561609 n 0000 ~ 04561731 n 0000 ~ 04562119 n 0000 | no capable of being moved or rearranged 04561609 07 n 02 tightness 0 tautness 0 002 @ 04561405 n 0000 ! 04559521 n 0101 | lack of movement or room for movement 04561731 07 n 05 fastness 1 fixedness 0 fixity 0 fixture 0 secureness 0 003 @ 04561405 n 0000 + 01300906 v 0402 ~ 04561901 n 0000 | the quality of being fixed in place 04561901 07 n 03 lodgment 0 lodgement 0 lodging 0 003 @ 04561731 n 0000 + 01485763 v 0301 + 01485763 v 0201 | the state or quality of being lodged or fixed even temporarily; "the lodgment of the balloon in the tree" 04562119 07 n 02 steadiness 0 firmness 0 005 @ 04561405 n 0000 ! 04560466 n 0101 ~ 04562327 n 0000 ~ 04562462 n 0000 ~ 04562578 n 0000 | the quality of being steady or securely and immovably fixed in place 04562327 07 n 01 granite 0 001 @ 04562119 n 0000 | something having the quality of granite (unyielding firmness); "a man of granite" 04562462 07 n 01 sureness 2 001 @ 04562119 n 0000 | the quality of being steady and unfailing; "sureness of hand" 04562578 07 n 02 stability 0 stableness 0 003 @ 04562119 n 0000 ! 04560619 n 0202 ! 04560619 n 0101 | the quality or attribute of being firm and steadfast 04562735 07 n 02 pleasantness 0 sweetness 3 008 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04563610 n 0101 = 01740127 a 0000 = 01741539 a 0000 ~ 04563068 n 0000 ~ 04563333 n 0000 ~ 04563500 n 0000 ~ 04563820 n 0000 | the quality of giving pleasure; "he was charmed by the sweetness of her manner"; "the pleasantness of a cool breeze on a hot summer day" 04563068 07 n 02 agreeableness 1 amenity 0 002 @ 04562735 n 0000 ! 04563820 n 0101 | pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions; "a well trained staff saw to the agreeableness of our accommodations"; "he discovered the amenities of reading at an early age" 04563333 07 n 01 enjoyableness 0 001 @ 04562735 n 0000 | pleasantness resulting from something that can be enjoyed; "the enjoyableness of an afternoon at the beach" 04563500 07 n 01 niceness 0 003 @ 04562735 n 0000 ! 04564213 n 0101 = 01536774 a 0000 | the quality of nice 04563610 07 n 01 unpleasantness 0 005 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04562735 n 0101 ~ 04564213 n 0000 ~ 04564398 n 0000 ~ 04565054 n 0000 | the quality of giving displeasure; "the recent unpleasantness of the weather" 04563820 07 n 01 disagreeableness 1 004 @ 04562735 n 0000 ! 04563068 n 0101 ~ 04563985 n 0000 ~ 04564085 n 0000 | the quality of being disagreeable and unpleasant 04563985 07 n 01 abrasiveness 1 001 @ 04563820 n 0000 | the quality of being sharply disagreeable 04564085 07 n 02 acridity 1 acridness 1 001 @ 04563820 n 0000 | the quality of being sharply disagreeable in language or tone 04564213 07 n 01 nastiness 0 004 @ 04563610 n 0000 ! 04563500 n 0101 = 01537437 a 0000 ~ 04564923 n 0000 | the quality of being unpleasant; "I flinched at the nastiness of his wound" 04564398 07 n 03 offensiveness 0 odiousness 0 distastefulness 0 008 @ 04563610 n 0000 = 01573734 a 0000 = 01576051 a 0000 = 01576839 a 0000 = 01577147 a 0000 ~ 04509629 n 0000 ~ 04564645 n 0000 ~ 04564801 n 0000 | the quality of being offensive 04564645 07 n 04 loathsomeness 0 repulsiveness 0 sliminess 2 vileness 1 001 @ 04564398 n 0000 | the quality of being disgusting to the senses or emotions 04564801 07 n 03 hatefulness 0 obnoxiousness 0 objectionableness 0 001 @ 04564398 n 0000 | the quality of being hateful 04564923 07 n 01 beastliness 1 002 @ 04564213 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | unpleasant nastiness; used especially of nasty weather 04565054 07 n 04 awfulness 0 dreadfulness 0 horridness 0 terribleness 0 002 @ 04563610 n 0000 ~ 04565206 n 0000 | a quality of extreme unpleasantness 04565206 07 n 01 frightfulness 0 002 @ 04565054 n 0000 ~ 04565314 n 0000 | the quality of being frightful 04565314 07 n 04 ghastliness 0 grimness 2 gruesomeness 0 luridness 1 001 @ 04565206 n 0000 | the quality of being ghastly 04565438 07 n 03 credibility 0 credibleness 0 believability 0 008 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04566393 n 0101 = 00614432 a 0000 = 00614993 a 0000 ~ 04565699 n 0000 ~ 04565947 n 0000 ~ 04566065 n 0000 ~ 04566668 n 0000 | the quality of being believable or trustworthy 04565699 07 n 03 authenticity 0 genuineness 1 legitimacy 1 002 @ 04565438 n 0000 ~ 04565825 n 0000 | undisputed credibility 04565825 07 n 03 real_McCoy 0 real_thing 0 real_stuff 0 001 @ 04565699 n 0000 | informal usage attributing authenticity 04565947 07 n 04 cogency 0 validity 1 rigor 1 rigour 1 001 @ 04565438 n 0000 | the quality of being logically valid 04566065 07 n 02 plausibility 0 plausibleness 0 003 @ 04565438 n 0000 ! 04566537 n 0101 ~ 04566193 n 0000 | apparent validity 04566193 07 n 03 reasonableness 3 tenability 0 tenableness 0 001 @ 04566065 n 0000 | the quality of being plausible or acceptable to a reasonable person; "he questioned the tenability of my claims" 04566393 07 n 02 incredibility 0 incredibleness 0 003 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04565438 n 0101 ~ 04566537 n 0000 | the quality of being incredible 04566537 07 n 02 implausibility 0 implausibleness 0 002 @ 04566393 n 0000 ! 04566065 n 0101 | the quality of provoking disbelief 04566668 07 n 03 street_credibility 0 street_cred 0 cred 0 001 @ 04565438 n 0000 | credibility among young fashionable urban individuals 04566807 07 n 02 logicality 0 logicalness 0 008 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04567632 n 0202 ! 04567632 n 0101 = 01381142 a 0000 = 01381806 a 0000 ~ 04567031 n 0000 ~ 04567158 n 0000 ~ 04567377 n 0000 | correct and valid reasoning 04567031 07 n 02 rationality 0 rationalness 0 001 @ 04566807 n 0000 | the quality of being consistent with or based on logic 04567158 07 n 01 consistency 1 002 @ 04566807 n 0000 ;c 05793293 n 0000 | (logic) an attribute of a logical system that is so constituted that none of the propositions deducible from the axioms contradict one another 04567377 07 n 01 completeness 0 002 @ 04566807 n 0000 ;c 05793293 n 0000 | (logic) an attribute of a logical system that is so constituted that a contradiction arises if any proposition is introduced that cannot be derived from the axioms of the system 04567632 07 n 03 illogicality 0 illogicalness 0 illogic 0 004 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04566807 n 0202 ! 04566807 n 0101 ~ 04587480 n 0000 | invalid or incorrect reasoning 04567801 07 n 01 naturalness 0 011 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04569247 n 0101 = 01521379 a 0000 = 01522017 a 0000 ~ 04568183 n 0000 ~ 04568329 n 0000 ~ 04568420 n 0000 ~ 04568570 n 0000 ~ 04568765 n 0000 ~ 04568907 n 0000 ~ 04569041 n 0000 | the quality of being natural or based on natural principles; "he accepted the naturalness of death"; "the spontaneous naturalness of his manner" 04568183 07 n 01 unaffectedness 0 002 @ 04567801 n 0000 ! 04569462 n 0101 | not affected; a personal manner that is not consciously constrained 04568329 07 n 01 simplicity 3 001 @ 04567801 n 0000 | absence of affectation or pretense 04568420 07 n 02 sincerity 2 unassumingness 0 001 @ 04567801 n 0000 | a quality of naturalness and simplicity; "the simple sincerity of folk songs" 04568570 07 n 02 spontaneity 0 spontaneousness 0 001 @ 04567801 n 0000 | the quality of being spontaneous and coming from natural feelings without constraint; "the spontaneity of his laughter" 04568765 07 n 02 ease 1 informality 1 001 @ 04567801 n 0000 | freedom from constraint or embarrassment; "I am never at ease with strangers" 04568907 07 n 01 unpretentiousness 0 002 @ 04567801 n 0000 ! 04570468 n 0101 | the quality of being natural and without pretensions 04569041 07 n 02 naturalization 0 naturalisation 0 005 @ 04567801 n 0000 + 00292917 v 0204 + 00400570 v 0202 + 00292917 v 0103 + 00400570 v 0101 | the quality of being brought into conformity with nature 04569247 07 n 01 unnaturalness 0 006 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04567801 n 0101 ~ 04569462 n 0000 ~ 04570070 n 0000 ~ 04570468 n 0000 ~ 04570784 n 0000 | the quality of being unnatural or not based on natural principles 04569462 07 n 01 affectedness 0 007 @ 04569247 n 0000 ! 04568183 n 0101 = 00077008 a 0000 = 00078251 a 0000 ~ 04569692 n 0000 ~ 04569840 n 0000 ~ 04569959 n 0000 | the quality of being false or artificial (as to impress others) 04569692 07 n 02 airs 0 pose 0 002 @ 04569462 n 0000 + 02444207 v 0201 | affected manners intended to impress others; "don't put on airs with me" 04569840 07 n 02 coyness 0 demureness 2 001 @ 04569462 n 0000 | the affectation of being demure in a provocative way 04569959 07 n 01 preciosity 0 001 @ 04569462 n 0000 | the quality of being fastidious or excessively refined 04570070 07 n 01 artificiality 0 003 @ 04569247 n 0000 ~ 04570233 n 0000 ~ 04570339 n 0000 | the quality of being produced by people and not occurring naturally 04570233 07 n 02 staginess 0 theatricality 0 001 @ 04570070 n 0000 | an artificial and mannered quality 04570339 07 n 03 pretension 0 pretense 0 pretence 0 002 @ 04570070 n 0000 + 02209822 v 0201 | a false or unsupportable quality 04570468 07 n 02 pretentiousness 0 pretension 1 003 @ 04569247 n 0000 ! 04568907 n 0101 ~ 04570670 n 0000 | the quality of being pretentious (creating a false appearance of great importance or worth) 04570670 07 n 01 ostentation 0 002 @ 04570468 n 0000 + 02080002 v 0104 | pretentious or showy or vulgar display 04570784 07 n 02 supernaturalism 0 supernaturalness 0 001 @ 04569247 n 0000 | the quality of being attributed to power that seems to violate or go beyond natural forces 04570955 07 n 02 virtu 0 vertu 0 001 @ 04521520 n 0000 | artistic quality 04571031 07 n 01 wholesomeness 0 004 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04571629 n 0101 ~ 04571203 n 0000 ~ 04571340 n 0000 | the quality of being beneficial and generally good for you 04571203 07 n 02 nutritiousness 0 nutritiveness 0 001 @ 04571031 n 0000 | the quality of being nourishing and promoting healthy growth 04571340 07 n 01 healthfulness 0 003 @ 04571031 n 0000 ! 04572560 n 0101 ~ 04571472 n 0000 | the quality of promoting good health 04571472 07 n 02 salubrity 0 salubriousness 0 003 @ 04571340 n 0000 ! 04572694 n 0202 ! 04572694 n 0101 | the quality of being salubrious and invigorating 04571629 07 n 03 unwholesomeness 0 morbidness 0 morbidity 0 008 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04571031 n 0101 ~ 04571900 n 0000 ~ 04572014 n 0000 ~ 04572117 n 0000 ~ 04572345 n 0000 ~ 04572447 n 0000 ~ 04572560 n 0000 | the quality of being unhealthful and generally bad for you 04571900 07 n 03 harmfulness 1 noisomeness 0 noxiousness 0 001 @ 04571629 n 0000 | the quality of being noxious 04572014 07 n 02 perniciousness 0 toxicity 0 001 @ 04571629 n 0000 | grave harmfulness or deadliness 04572117 07 n 02 deadliness 0 lethality 0 002 @ 04571629 n 0000 ~ 04572231 n 0000 | the quality of being deadly 04572231 07 n 01 fatality 0 001 @ 04572117 n 0000 | the quality of being able to cause death or fatal disasters 04572345 07 n 02 jejunity 2 jejuneness 2 001 @ 04571629 n 0000 | quality of lacking nutritive value 04572447 07 n 02 putrescence 0 rottenness 0 001 @ 04571629 n 0000 | the quality of rotting and becoming putrid 04572560 07 n 01 unhealthfulness 0 003 @ 04571629 n 0000 ! 04571340 n 0101 ~ 04572694 n 0000 | the quality of promoting poor health 04572694 07 n 02 insalubrity 0 insalubriousness 0 003 @ 04572560 n 0000 ! 04571472 n 0202 ! 04571472 n 0101 | the quality of being insalubrious and debilitating 04572857 07 n 01 satisfactoriness 0 004 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04573797 n 0101 ~ 04573051 n 0000 ~ 04573319 n 0000 | the quality of giving satisfaction sufficient to meet a demand or requirement 04573051 07 n 02 adequacy 0 adequateness 0 004 @ 04572857 n 0000 ! 04573957 n 0101 = 00054321 a 0000 = 00054916 a 0000 | the quality of being able to meet a need satisfactorily: "he questioned the adequacy of the usual sentimental interpretation of the Golden Rule" 04573319 07 n 02 acceptability 0 acceptableness 0 003 @ 04572857 n 0000 ! 04574097 n 0101 ~ 04573494 n 0000 | satisfactoriness by virtue of conforming to approved standards 04573494 07 n 01 admissibility 0 005 @ 04573319 n 0000 ! 04574300 n 0101 = 01706295 a 0000 = 01706844 a 0000 ~ 04573669 n 0000 | acceptability by virtue of being admissible 04573669 07 n 01 permissibility 0 002 @ 04573494 n 0000 ! 04574454 n 0101 | admissibility as a consequence of being permitted 04573797 07 n 01 unsatisfactoriness 0 004 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04572857 n 0101 ~ 04573957 n 0000 ~ 04574097 n 0000 | the quality of being adequate or suitable 04573957 07 n 02 inadequacy 0 inadequateness 0 002 @ 04573797 n 0000 ! 04573051 n 0101 | unsatisfactoriness by virtue of being inadequate 04574097 07 n 02 unacceptability 0 unacceptableness 0 004 @ 04573797 n 0000 ! 04573319 n 0101 ~ 04574300 n 0000 ~ 04583531 n 0000 | unsatisfactoriness by virtue of not conforming to approved standards 04574300 07 n 01 inadmissibility 0 003 @ 04574097 n 0000 ! 04573494 n 0101 ~ 04574454 n 0000 | unacceptability as a consequence of not being admissible 04574454 07 n 01 impermissibility 0 002 @ 04574300 n 0000 ! 04573669 n 0101 | inadmissibility as a consequence of not being permitted 04574590 07 n 01 ordinariness 0 007 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04575927 n 0101 = 01622497 a 0000 = 01625052 a 0000 ~ 04574786 n 0000 ~ 04574923 n 0000 ~ 04575216 n 0000 | the quality of being ordinary 04574786 07 n 02 averageness 0 mediocrity 0 001 @ 04574590 n 0000 | ordinariness as a consequence of being average and not outstanding 04574923 07 n 01 expectedness 0 003 @ 04574590 n 0000 ! 04576108 n 0101 ~ 04575084 n 0000 | ordinariness as a consequence of being expected and not surprising 04575084 07 n 02 normality 0 normalcy 0 001 @ 04574923 n 0000 | expectedness as a consequence of being usual or regular or common 04575216 07 n 03 commonness 0 commonplaceness 0 everydayness 0 006 @ 04574590 n 0000 ! 04576293 n 0101 = 00458805 a 0000 = 00460594 a 0000 ~ 04575459 n 0000 ~ 04575595 n 0000 | ordinariness as a consequence of being frequent and commonplace 04575459 07 n 02 prosiness 1 prosaicness 0 001 @ 04575216 n 0000 | commonplaceness as a consequence of being humdrum and not exciting 04575595 07 n 01 usualness 0 005 @ 04575216 n 0000 ! 04576449 n 0101 = 00461995 a 0000 = 00462737 a 0000 ~ 04575764 n 0000 | commonness by virtue of not being unusual 04575764 07 n 01 familiarity 1 004 @ 04575595 n 0000 ! 04576582 n 0101 = 00923362 a 0000 = 00924237 a 0000 | usualness by virtue of being familiar or well known 04575927 07 n 01 extraordinariness 0 004 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04574590 n 0101 ~ 04576108 n 0000 ~ 04576293 n 0000 | the quality of being extraordinary and not commonly encountered 04576108 07 n 02 unexpectedness 0 surprisingness 0 002 @ 04575927 n 0000 ! 04574923 n 0101 | extraordinariness by virtue of being unexpected; "the unexpectedness of the warm welcome" 04576293 07 n 01 uncommonness 0 003 @ 04575927 n 0000 ! 04575216 n 0101 ~ 04576449 n 0000 | extraordinariness as a consequence of being rare and uncommon 04576449 07 n 01 unusualness 0 003 @ 04576293 n 0000 ! 04575595 n 0101 ~ 04576582 n 0000 | uncommonness by virtue of being unusual 04576582 07 n 02 unfamiliarity 0 strangeness 0 010 @ 04576449 n 0000 ! 04575764 n 0101 = 00992018 a 0000 ~ 04576870 n 0000 ~ 04576994 n 0000 ~ 04577123 n 0000 ~ 04577249 n 0000 ~ 04577359 n 0000 ~ 04577476 n 0000 ~ 04577639 n 0000 | unusualness as a consequence of not being well known 04576870 07 n 05 oddity 1 queerness 0 quirk 0 quirkiness 0 crotchet 0 001 @ 04576582 n 0000 | a strange attitude or habit 04576994 07 n 02 eeriness 0 ghostliness 0 001 @ 04576582 n 0000 | strangeness by virtue of being mysterious and inspiring fear 04577123 07 n 02 abnormality 0 freakishness 0 001 @ 04576582 n 0000 | marked strangeness as a consequence of being abnormal 04577249 07 n 01 singularity 2 001 @ 04576582 n 0000 | strangeness by virtue of being remarkable or unusual 04577359 07 n 03 outlandishness 0 bizarreness 0 weirdness 0 001 @ 04576582 n 0000 | strikingly out of the ordinary 04577476 07 n 01 quaintness 1 001 @ 04576582 n 0000 | strangeness as a consequence of being old fashioned; "some words in her dialect had a charming quaintness" 04577639 07 n 01 eccentricity 0 002 @ 04576582 n 0000 ~ 04577751 n 0000 | strange and unconventional behavior 04577751 07 n 02 oddity 2 oddness 0 001 @ 04577639 n 0000 | eccentricity that is not easily explained 04577855 07 n 01 ethnicity 0 001 @ 04521520 n 0000 | an ethnic quality or affiliation resulting from racial or cultural ties; "ethnicity has a strong influence on community status relations" 04578048 07 n 03 foreignness 0 strangeness 2 curiousness 0 005 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04578513 n 0101 = 00992018 a 0000 ~ 04578280 n 0000 ~ 04578421 n 0000 | the quality of being alien or not native; "the strangeness of a foreigner" 04578280 07 n 03 exoticism 0 exoticness 0 exotism 0 001 @ 04578048 n 0000 | the quality of being exotic; "he loved the exoticism of Egypt" 04578421 07 n 02 alienage 0 alienism 0 001 @ 04578048 n 0000 | the quality of being alien 04578513 07 n 01 nativeness 0 003 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04578048 n 0101 ~ 04578712 n 0000 | the quality of belonging to or being connected with a certain place or region by virtue of birth or origin 04578712 07 n 03 indigenousness 0 autochthony 0 endemism 0 001 @ 04578513 n 0000 | nativeness by virtue or originating or occurring naturally (as in a particular place) 04578883 07 n 01 originality 0 006 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04579638 n 0101 = 01635694 a 0000 = 01637250 a 0000 ~ 04579102 n 0000 ~ 04579217 n 0000 | the quality of being new and original (not derived from something else) 04579102 07 n 02 freshness 0 novelty 0 001 @ 04578883 n 0000 | originality by virtue of being refreshingly novel 04579217 07 n 02 unorthodoxy 0 heterodoxy 0 004 @ 04578883 n 0000 ! 04579765 n 0101 ~ 04579373 n 0000 ~ 04579500 n 0000 | the quality of being unorthodox 04579373 07 n 01 unconventionality 0 002 @ 04579217 n 0000 ! 04579984 n 0101 | unorthodoxy by virtue of being unconventional 04579500 07 n 01 nonconformity 0 001 @ 04579217 n 0000 | unorthodoxy as a consequence of not conforming to expected standards or values 04579638 07 n 01 unoriginality 0 003 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04578883 n 0101 ~ 04579765 n 0000 | the quality of being unoriginal 04579765 07 n 01 orthodoxy 0 007 @ 04579638 n 0000 ;c 05600431 n 0000 ! 04579217 n 0101 = 01638692 a 0000 = 01639614 a 0000 ~ 04579984 n 0000 ~ 04580311 n 0000 | the quality of being orthodox (especially in religion) 04579984 07 n 03 conventionality 0 convention 0 conventionalism 0 005 @ 04579765 n 0000 ! 04579373 n 0101 = 00577813 a 0000 = 00578875 a 0000 ~ 04580197 n 0000 | orthodoxy as a consequence of being conventional 04580197 07 n 02 ossification 0 conformity 1 002 @ 04579984 n 0000 + 00405995 v 0102 | hardened conventionality 04580311 07 n 02 traditionalism 0 traditionality 0 002 @ 04579765 n 0000 ~ 04580459 n 0000 | strict adherence to traditional methods or teachings 04580459 07 n 03 scholasticism 0 academicism 0 academism 0 001 @ 04580311 n 0000 | orthodoxy of a scholastic variety 04580578 07 n 02 correctness 1 rightness 1 005 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04580747 n 0202 ! 04580747 n 0101 = 00601421 a 0000 = 00602378 a 0000 | conformity to fact or truth 04580747 07 n 02 incorrectness 1 wrongness 1 004 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04580578 n 0202 ! 04580578 n 0101 ~ 04580919 n 0000 | the quality of not conforming to fact or truth 04580919 07 n 02 erroneousness 0 error 0 003 @ 04580747 n 0000 + 00597451 v 0201 ~ 04581048 n 0000 | inadvertent incorrectness 04581048 07 n 01 deviation 1 002 @ 04580919 n 0000 + 02582064 v 0101 | the error of a compass due to local magnetic disturbances 04581179 07 n 02 accuracy 2 truth 1 006 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04582466 n 0101 = 00023554 a 0000 = 00025134 a 0000 ~ 04581713 n 0000 ~ 04582321 n 0000 | the quality of nearness to the truth or the true value; "he was beginning to doubt the accuracy of his compass"; "the lawyer questioned the truth of my account" 04581492 07 n 01 accuracy 3 002 @ 04521520 n 0000 ;c 05648376 n 0000 | (mathematics) the number of significant figures given in a number; "the atomic clock enabled scientists to measure time with much greater accuracy" 04581713 07 n 02 exactness 0 exactitude 0 004 @ 04581179 n 0000 ! 04582608 n 0101 ~ 04581931 n 0000 ~ 04582202 n 0000 | the quality of being exact; "he demanded exactness in all details"; "a man of great exactitude" 04581931 07 n 02 preciseness 0 precision 0 003 @ 04581713 n 0000 ! 04582766 n 0202 ! 04582766 n 0101 | the quality of being reproducible in amount or performance; "he handled it with the preciseness of an automaton"; "note the meticulous precision of his measurements" 04582202 07 n 01 trueness 0 001 @ 04581713 n 0000 | exactness of adjustment; "I marveled at the trueness of his aim" 04582321 07 n 01 fidelity 2 001 @ 04581179 n 0000 | accuracy with which an electronic system reproduces the sound or image of its input signal 04582466 07 n 01 inaccuracy 2 003 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04581179 n 0101 ~ 04582608 n 0000 | the quality of being inaccurate and having errors 04582608 07 n 02 inexactness 0 inexactitude 0 003 @ 04582466 n 0000 ! 04581713 n 0101 ~ 04582766 n 0000 | the quality of being inaccurate and having errors 04582766 07 n 02 impreciseness 0 imprecision 0 003 @ 04582608 n 0000 ! 04581931 n 0202 ! 04581931 n 0101 | the quality of lacking precision 04582908 07 n 01 infallibility 0 004 @ 04478782 n 0000 ! 04584158 n 0101 ~ 04583058 n 0000 ~ 04583353 n 0000 | the quality of never making an error 04583058 07 n 01 inerrancy 0 003 @ 04582908 n 0000 ;c 05847101 n 0000 ! 04583208 n 0101 | (Christianity) exemption from error; "biblical inerrancy" 04583208 07 n 01 errancy 0 003 @ 04584158 n 0000 + 00597451 v 0101 ! 04583058 n 0101 | fallibility as indicated by erring or a tendency to err 04583353 07 n 01 Papal_infallibility 0 001 @ 04582908 n 0000 | belief of the Roman Catholic Church that God protects the Pope from error when he speaks about faith or morality 04583531 07 n 01 errancy 1 002 @ 04574097 n 0000 ;c 05847101 n 0000 | (Christianity) holding views that disagree with accepted doctrine; especially disagreement with Papal infallibility; "he denies the errancy of the Catholic Church" 04583767 07 n 01 instability 1 001 @ 04479509 n 0000 | unreliability attributable to being unstable 04583869 07 n 02 reproducibility 0 duplicability 0 001 @ 04478782 n 0000 | the quality of being reproducible 04583980 07 n 01 irreproducibility 0 001 @ 04479509 n 0000 | the quality of being unreproducible; "he could not explain the irreproducibility of the results of his experiment" 04584158 07 n 01 fallibility 0 003 @ 04479509 n 0000 ! 04582908 n 0101 ~ 04583208 n 0000 | the likelihood of making errors 04584283 07 n 01 distinction 1 001 @ 04521520 n 0000 | a distinguishing quality; "it has the distinction of being the cheapest restaurant in town" 04584432 07 n 01 worthiness 0 008 @ 04854135 n 0000 ! 04585249 n 0101 = 02494422 a 0000 = 02497497 a 0000 ~ 04584660 n 0000 ~ 04584898 n 0000 ~ 04584998 n 0000 ~ 04585099 n 0000 | the quality or state of having merit or value 04584660 07 n 03 deservingness 0 merit 2 meritoriousness 0 002 @ 04584432 n 0000 + 02567824 v 0202 | the quality of being deserving (e.g., deserving assistance); "there were many children whose deservingness he recognized and rewarded" 04584898 07 n 01 praiseworthiness 0 001 @ 04584432 n 0000 | the quality of being worthy of praise 04584998 07 n 01 quotability 0 001 @ 04584432 n 0000 | the quality of being worthy of being quoted 04585099 07 n 01 roadworthiness 0 002 @ 04584432 n 0000 ;c 03649150 n 0000 | (of motor vehicles) the quality of being fit to drive on the open road 04585249 07 n 01 unworthiness 0 004 @ 04855887 n 0000 ! 04584432 n 0101 ~ 04585422 n 0000 ~ 04585575 n 0000 | the quality of being bad by virtue of lacking merit or value 04585422 07 n 04 baseness 0 contemptibility 0 despicableness 0 despicability 0 001 @ 04585249 n 0000 | unworthiness by virtue of lacking higher values 04585575 07 n 03 shamefulness 0 disgracefulness 0 ignominiousness 0 002 @ 04585249 n 0000 ~ 04585738 n 0000 | unworthiness meriting public disgrace and dishonor 04585738 07 n 01 scandalousness 0 001 @ 04585575 n 0000 | disgracefulness that offends public morality 04585843 07 n 01 popularity 0 005 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04586257 n 0101 = 01755910 a 0000 = 01756992 a 0000 ~ 04586133 n 0000 | the quality of being widely admired or accepted or sought after; "his charm soon won him affection and popularity"; "the universal popularity of American movies" 04586133 07 n 01 hot_stuff 1 001 @ 04585843 n 0000 | the quality of being popular; "skiing is hot stuff in New Hampshire" 04586257 07 n 01 unpopularity 0 002 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04585843 n 0101 | the quality of lacking general approval or acceptance 04586387 07 n 01 legality 0 005 @ 04586844 n 0000 ! 04587315 n 0101 = 01352400 a 0000 = 01353684 a 0000 ~ 04586567 n 0000 | lawfulness by virtue of conformity to a legal statute 04586567 07 n 02 validity 0 validness 0 002 @ 04586387 n 0000 ~ 04586702 n 0000 | the quality of having legal force or effectiveness 04586702 07 n 02 effect 1 force 2 002 @ 04586567 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | (of a law) having legal validity; "the law is still in effect" 04586844 07 n 01 lawfulness 0 007 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04587763 n 0101 = 01347333 a 0000 = 01347709 a 0000 ~ 04586387 n 0000 ~ 04587041 n 0000 ~ 04587200 n 0000 | the quality of conforming to law 04587041 07 n 01 legitimacy 0 003 @ 04586844 n 0000 + 02407155 v 0107 ! 04588266 n 0101 | lawfulness by virtue of being authorized or in accordance with law 04587200 07 n 01 licitness 0 002 @ 04586844 n 0000 ! 04588418 n 0101 | the quality of strictly conforming to law 04587315 07 n 01 illegality 0 004 @ 04587763 n 0000 ! 04586387 n 0101 ~ 04587934 n 0000 ~ 04588086 n 0000 | unlawfulness by virtue of violating some legal statute 04587480 07 n 02 invalidity 0 invalidness 0 002 @ 04567632 n 0000 ~ 04587661 n 0000 | illogicality as a consequence of having a conclusion that does not follow from the premisses 04587661 07 n 01 fallaciousness 0 001 @ 04587480 n 0000 | result of a fallacy or error in reasoning 04587763 07 n 01 unlawfulness 0 005 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04586844 n 0101 ~ 04587315 n 0000 ~ 04588266 n 0000 ~ 04588418 n 0000 | the quality of failing to conform to law 04587934 07 n 02 lawlessness 0 outlawry 0 002 @ 04587315 n 0000 + 02406642 v 0201 | illegality as a consequence of unlawful acts; defiance of the law 04588086 07 n 01 infection 1 002 @ 04587315 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | (international law) illegality that taints or contaminates a ship or cargo rendering it liable to seizure 04588266 07 n 01 illegitimacy 0 002 @ 04587763 n 0000 ! 04587041 n 0101 | unlawfulness by virtue of not being authorized by or in accordance with law 04588418 07 n 01 illicitness 0 002 @ 04587763 n 0000 ! 04587200 n 0101 | the quality of not conforming strictly to law 04588539 07 n 03 refinement 1 civilization 0 civilisation 0 003 @ 04525805 n 0000 + 02316888 v 0306 + 02316888 v 0205 | the quality of excellence in thought and manners and taste; "a man of intellectual refinement"; "he is remembered for his generosity and civilization" 04588812 07 n 01 elegance 0 011 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04590731 n 0101 ~ 04589095 n 0000 ~ 04589272 n 0000 ~ 04589471 n 0000 ~ 04589565 n 0000 ~ 04589674 n 0000 ~ 04589810 n 0000 ~ 04590129 n 0000 ~ 04590448 n 0000 ~ 04590605 n 0000 | a refined quality of gracefulness and good taste 04589095 07 n 05 dash 0 elan 1 flair 0 panache 0 style 1 001 @ 04588812 n 0000 | distinctive and stylish elegance; "he wooed her with the confident dash of a cavalry officer" 04589272 07 n 03 daintiness 0 delicacy 0 fineness 0 001 @ 04588812 n 0000 | the quality of being beautiful and delicate in appearance; "the daintiness of her touch"; "the fineness of her features" 04589471 07 n 01 courtliness 1 001 @ 04588812 n 0000 | elegance suggestive of a royal court 04589565 07 n 01 tastefulness 0 002 @ 04588812 n 0000 ! 04592316 n 0101 | elegance indicated by good taste 04589674 07 n 03 breeding 3 genteelness 0 gentility 1 001 @ 04588812 n 0000 | elegance by virtue of fineness of manner and expression 04589810 07 n 07 chic 0 chicness 0 modishness 0 smartness 0 stylishness 0 swank 0 last_word 0 002 @ 04588812 n 0000 ~ 04589988 n 0000 | elegance by virtue of being fashionable 04589988 07 n 04 jauntiness 1 nattiness 0 dapperness 0 rakishness 1 001 @ 04589810 n 0000 | stylishness as evidenced by a smart appearance 04590129 07 n 06 magnificence 1 brilliance 1 splendor 1 splendour 1 grandeur 1 grandness 0 002 @ 04588812 n 0000 ~ 04590318 n 0000 | the quality of being magnificent or splendid or grand 04590318 07 n 01 eclat 1 001 @ 04590129 n 0000 | brilliant or conspicuous success or effect; "the eclat of a great achievement" 04590448 07 n 02 pomp 1 eclat 2 001 @ 04588812 n 0000 | ceremonial elegance and splendor; "entered with much eclat in a coach drawn by eight white horses" 04590605 07 n 01 class 0 002 @ 04588812 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | elegance in dress or behavior; "she has a lot of class" 04590731 07 n 01 inelegance 0 010 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04588812 n 0101 ~ 04590998 n 0000 ~ 04591287 n 0000 ~ 04591398 n 0000 ~ 04591666 n 0000 ~ 04591824 n 0000 ~ 04591976 n 0000 ~ 04592093 n 0000 ~ 04592316 n 0000 | the quality of lacking refinement and good taste 04590998 07 n 04 awkwardness 3 clumsiness 2 gracelessness 1 stiffness 2 002 @ 04590731 n 0000 ~ 04591182 n 0000 | the inelegance of someone stiff and unrelaxed (as by embarrassment) 04591182 07 n 02 rusticity 0 gaucherie 0 001 @ 04590998 n 0000 | the quality of being rustic or gauche 04591287 07 n 03 dowdiness 0 drabness 0 homeliness 1 001 @ 04590731 n 0000 | lacking stylishness or neatness 04591398 07 n 03 shabbiness 0 seediness 0 manginess 0 002 @ 04590731 n 0000 ~ 04591572 n 0000 | a lack of elegance as a consequence of wearing threadbare or dirty clothing 04591572 07 n 01 raggedness 0 001 @ 04591398 n 0000 | shabbiness by virtue of being in rags 04591666 07 n 06 coarseness 3 commonness 2 grossness 0 vulgarity 1 vulgarism 0 raunch 0 001 @ 04590731 n 0000 | the quality of lacking taste and refinement 04591824 07 n 02 crudeness 2 roughness 2 001 @ 04590731 n 0000 | an unpolished unrefined quality; "the crudeness of frontier dwellings depressed her" 04591976 07 n 02 boorishness 1 uncouthness 0 001 @ 04590731 n 0000 | inelegance by virtue of being an uncouth boor 04592093 07 n 07 ostentation 1 ostentatiousness 0 pomposity 0 pompousness 0 pretentiousness 1 splashiness 0 inflation 0 001 @ 04590731 n 0000 | lack of elegance as a consequence of being pompous and puffed up with vanity 04592316 07 n 01 tastelessness 1 004 @ 04590731 n 0000 ! 04589565 n 0101 ~ 04592474 n 0000 ~ 04592606 n 0000 | inelegance indicated by a lack of good taste 04592474 07 n 04 cheapness 2 tackiness 0 tat 0 sleaze 0 001 @ 04592316 n 0000 | tastelessness by virtue of being cheap and vulgar 04592606 07 n 08 flashiness 0 garishness 1 gaudiness 1 loudness 2 brashness 1 meretriciousness 2 tawdriness 0 glitz 0 001 @ 04592316 n 0000 | tasteless showiness 04592770 07 n 02 comprehensibility 0 understandability 0 006 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04595127 n 0101 ~ 04592993 n 0000 ~ 04593155 n 0000 ~ 04593696 n 0000 ~ 04594451 n 0000 | the quality of comprehensible language or thought 04592993 07 n 02 legibility 0 readability 1 003 @ 04592770 n 0000 ;c 00580639 n 0000 ! 04595535 n 0101 | writing (print or handwriting) that can be easily read 04593155 07 n 01 intelligibility 0 004 @ 04592770 n 0000 ! 04596361 n 0101 ~ 04593409 n 0000 ~ 04593540 n 0000 | the quality of language that is comprehensible 04593317 07 n 01 expressiveness 0 001 @ 04521520 n 0000 | the quality of being expressive 04593409 07 n 01 readability 0 001 @ 04593155 n 0000 | the quality of written language that makes it easy to read and understand 04593540 07 n 01 speech_intelligibility 0 001 @ 04593155 n 0000 | the intelligibility of speech (usually measured in the presence of noise or distortion) 04593696 07 n 05 clarity 1 lucidity 0 pellucidity 1 clearness 1 limpidity 1 013 @ 04592770 n 0000 ! 04596503 n 0401 + 00908946 v 0203 + 00600953 v 020c ! 04596179 n 0102 = 00402732 a 0000 = 00404328 a 0000 ~ 04594100 n 0000 ~ 04594258 n 0000 ~ 04594571 n 0000 ~ 04594681 n 0000 ~ 04594814 n 0000 ~ 04594972 n 0000 | free from obscurity and easy to understand; the comprehensibility of clear expression 04594100 07 n 01 monosemy 0 002 @ 04593696 n 0000 ! 04597744 n 0101 | having a single meaning (absence of ambiguity) usually of individual words or phrases 04594258 07 n 01 focus 3 002 @ 04593696 n 0000 + 00707613 v 0105 | maximum clarity or distinctness of an idea; "the controversy brought clearly into focus an important difference of opinion" 04594451 07 n 02 coherence 0 coherency 0 001 @ 04592770 n 0000 | logical and orderly and consistent relation of parts 04594571 07 n 02 preciseness 1 clearcutness 0 001 @ 04593696 n 0000 | clarity as a consequence of precision 04594681 07 n 03 perspicuity 0 perspicuousness 0 plainness 3 001 @ 04593696 n 0000 | clarity as a consequence of being perspicuous 04594814 07 n 02 unambiguity 0 unequivocalness 0 003 @ 04593696 n 0000 ! 04597354 n 0202 ! 04597354 n 0101 | clarity achieved by the avoidance of ambiguity 04594972 07 n 01 explicitness 0 004 @ 04593696 n 0000 ! 04597095 n 0101 = 00899574 a 0000 = 00900586 a 0000 | clarity as a consequence of being explicit 04595127 07 n 01 incomprehensibility 0 010 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04592770 n 0101 ~ 04595392 n 0000 ~ 04595535 n 0000 ~ 04595687 n 0000 ~ 04595830 n 0000 ~ 04596057 n 0000 ~ 04596179 n 0000 ~ 04596361 n 0000 ~ 04596503 n 0000 | the quality of being incomprehensible 04595392 07 n 01 inscrutability 0 001 @ 04595127 n 0000 | the quality of being impossible to investigate; "the inscrutability of the future" 04595535 07 n 01 illegibility 0 003 @ 04595127 n 0000 ;c 00580639 n 0000 ! 04592993 n 0101 | writing (print or handwriting) that cannot be deciphered 04595687 07 n 02 impenetrability 1 impenetrableness 0 001 @ 04595127 n 0000 | incomprehensibility by virtue of being too dense to understand 04595830 07 n 01 noise 1 001 @ 04595127 n 0000 | incomprehensibility resulting from irrelevant information or meaningless facts or remarks; "all the noise in his speech concealed the fact that he didn't have anything to say" 04596057 07 n 02 opacity 1 opaqueness 1 001 @ 04595127 n 0000 | incomprehensibility resulting from obscurity of meaning 04596179 07 n 04 obscureness 2 obscurity 2 abstruseness 0 reconditeness 0 002 @ 04595127 n 0000 ! 04593696 n 0201 | the quality of being unclear or abstruse and hard to understand 04596361 07 n 01 unintelligibility 0 002 @ 04595127 n 0000 ! 04593155 n 0101 | incomprehensibility as a consequence of being unintelligible 04596503 07 n 01 unclearness 0 006 @ 04595127 n 0000 ! 04593696 n 0104 ~ 04596701 n 0000 ~ 04596879 n 0000 ~ 04597095 n 0000 ~ 04597354 n 0000 | incomprehensibility as a result of not being clear 04596701 07 n 01 elusiveness 0 001 @ 04596503 n 0000 | the quality of being difficult to grasp or pin down; "the author's elusiveness may at times be construed as evasiveness" 04596879 07 n 01 vagueness 0 002 @ 04596503 n 0000 ~ 04596989 n 0000 | unclearness by virtue of being vague 04596989 07 n 01 haziness 2 001 @ 04596879 n 0000 | vagueness attributable to being not clearly defined 04597095 07 n 01 inexplicitness 0 003 @ 04596503 n 0000 ! 04594972 n 0101 ~ 04597235 n 0000 | unclearness by virtue of not being explicit 04597235 07 n 01 implicitness 0 001 @ 04597095 n 0000 | inexplicitness as a consequence of being implied or indirect 04597354 07 n 02 ambiguity 0 equivocalness 0 006 @ 04596503 n 0000 ! 04594814 n 0202 ! 04594814 n 0101 ~ 04597569 n 0000 ~ 04597744 n 0000 ~ 04597965 n 0000 | unclearness by virtue of having more than one meaning 04597569 07 n 03 equivocation 0 prevarication 0 evasiveness 0 004 @ 04637770 n 0000 @ 04597354 n 0000 + 00808272 v 0204 + 00808272 v 0102 | intentionally vague or ambiguous 04597744 07 n 02 polysemy 0 lexical_ambiguity 0 002 @ 04597354 n 0000 ! 04594100 n 0101 | the ambiguity of an individual word or phrase that can be used (in different contexts) to express two or more different meanings 04597965 07 n 02 twilight_zone 0 no_man's_land 0 001 @ 04597354 n 0000 | the ambiguous region between two categories or states or conditions (usually containing some features of both); "but there is still a twilight zone, the tantalizing occurrences that are probably noise noise but might possibly be a signal"; "in the twilight zone between humor and vulgarity"; "in that no man's land between negotiation and aggression" 04598391 07 n 01 righteousness 0 008 @ 04614989 n 0000 ! 04599402 n 0101 ~ 04598605 n 0000 ~ 04598733 n 0000 ~ 04617818 n 0000 ~ 04632341 n 0000 ~ 04632573 n 0000 ~ 04634095 n 0000 | adhering to moral principles 04598605 07 n 02 uprightness 1 rectitude 0 001 @ 04598391 n 0000 | uprightness as a consequence of being honorable and honest 04598733 07 n 02 piety 0 piousness 0 007 @ 04598391 n 0000 ! 04599933 n 0101 = 01723963 a 0000 = 01724806 a 0000 ~ 04598943 n 0000 ~ 04599196 n 0000 ~ 04599289 n 0000 | righteousness by virtue of being pious 04598943 07 n 02 devoutness 0 religiousness 0 002 @ 04598733 n 0000 ~ 04599065 n 0000 | piety by virtue of being devout 04599065 07 n 03 religiosity 0 religiousism 0 pietism 1 001 @ 04598943 n 0000 | exaggerated or affected piety and religious zeal 04599196 07 n 01 dutifulness 0 001 @ 04598733 n 0000 | piety by virtue of devotion to duty 04599289 07 n 01 godliness 0 002 @ 04598733 n 0000 ! 04600342 n 0101 | piety by virtue of being a godly person 04599402 07 n 01 unrighteousness 0 008 @ 04618200 n 0000 ! 04598391 n 0101 ~ 04599689 n 0000 ~ 04599933 n 0000 ~ 04621230 n 0000 ~ 04635916 n 0000 ~ 04636184 n 0000 ~ 04636659 n 0000 | failure to adhere to moral principles; "forgave us our sins and cleansed us of all unrighteousness" 04599689 07 n 03 sin 0 sinfulness 0 wickedness 1 002 @ 04599402 n 0000 ~ 04599804 n 0000 | estrangement from god 04599804 07 n 01 mark_of_Cain 0 001 @ 04599689 n 0000 | the mark that God set upon Cain now refers to a person's sinful nature 04599933 07 n 02 impiety 0 impiousness 0 005 @ 04599402 n 0000 ! 04598733 n 0101 ~ 04600127 n 0000 ~ 04600236 n 0000 ~ 04600342 n 0000 | unrighteousness by virtue of lacking respect for a god 04600127 07 n 01 undutifulness 0 001 @ 04599933 n 0000 | impiety characterized by lack of devotion to duty 04600236 07 n 02 irreligiousness 0 irreligion 0 001 @ 04599933 n 0000 | the quality of not being devout 04600342 07 n 02 ungodliness 0 godlessness 0 002 @ 04599933 n 0000 ! 04599289 n 0101 | impiety by virtue of not being a godly person 04600477 07 n 01 humaneness 0 007 @ 04521520 n 0000 ;c 00012748 n 0000 ! 04601492 n 0101 = 01216556 a 0000 = 01217643 a 0000 ~ 04600716 n 0000 ~ 04600798 n 0000 | the quality of compassion or consideration for others (people or animals) 04600716 07 n 01 humanity 0 001 @ 04600477 n 0000 | the quality of being humane 04600798 07 n 02 mercifulness 0 mercy 0 005 @ 04600477 n 0000 ! 04602108 n 0101 ~ 04601048 n 0000 ~ 04601244 n 0000 ~ 04601348 n 0000 | a disposition to be kind and forgiving; "in those days a wife had to depend on the mercifulness of her husband" 04601048 07 n 02 compassion 0 pity 0 003 @ 04600798 n 0000 + 01769125 v 0202 + 01769125 v 0103 | the humane quality of understanding the suffering of others and wanting to do something about it 04601244 07 n 02 forgivingness 0 kindness 1 001 @ 04600798 n 0000 | tendency to be kind and forgiving 04601348 07 n 04 lenience 0 leniency 0 mildness 0 lenity 0 001 @ 04600798 n 0000 | mercifulness as a consequence of being lenient or tolerant 04601492 07 n 02 inhumaneness 0 inhumanity 0 004 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04600477 n 0101 ~ 04601679 n 0000 ~ 04602108 n 0000 | the quality of lacking compassion or consideration for others 04601679 07 n 05 atrocity 0 atrociousness 0 barbarity 0 barbarousness 0 heinousness 0 001 @ 04601492 n 0000 | the quality of being shockingly cruel and inhumane 04601842 07 n 05 ferociousness 0 brutality 0 viciousness 0 savageness 0 savagery 0 001 @ 04614000 n 0000 | the trait of extreme cruelty 04601980 07 n 02 murderousness 0 bloodthirstiness 0 001 @ 04614000 n 0000 | cruelty evidence by a capability to commit murder 04602108 07 n 02 mercilessness 0 unmercifulness 0 004 @ 04601492 n 0000 ! 04600798 n 0101 ~ 04602305 n 0000 ~ 04602424 n 0000 | inhumaneness evidenced by an unwillingness to be kind or forgiving 04602305 07 n 02 pitilessness 0 ruthlessness 0 001 @ 04602108 n 0000 | mercilessness characterized by a lack of pity 04602424 07 n 03 relentlessness 0 inexorability 0 inexorableness 0 001 @ 04602108 n 0000 | mercilessness characterized by an unwillingness to relent or let up; "the relentlessness or their pursuit" 04602624 07 n 02 generosity 0 generousness 0 009 @ 04609503 n 0000 ! 04604031 n 0101 = 01068609 a 0000 = 01069925 a 0000 ~ 04602893 n 0000 ~ 04603033 n 0000 ~ 04603154 n 0000 ~ 04603253 n 0000 ~ 04603596 n 0000 | the trait of being willing to give your money or time 04602893 07 n 01 charitableness 0 001 @ 04602624 n 0000 | generosity as manifested by practicing charity (as for the poor or unfortunate) 04603033 07 n 02 bounty 1 bounteousness 0 001 @ 04602624 n 0000 | generosity evidenced by a willingness to give freely 04603154 07 n 01 bigheartedness 0 001 @ 04602624 n 0000 | the quality of being kind and generous 04603253 07 n 02 liberality 0 liberalness 0 003 @ 04602624 n 0000 ! 04604753 n 0101 ~ 04603415 n 0000 | the trait of being generous in behavior and temperament 04603415 07 n 05 munificence 0 largess 0 largesse 0 magnanimity 0 openhandedness 0 001 @ 04603253 n 0000 | liberality in bestowing gifts; extremely liberal and generous of spirit 04603596 07 n 01 unselfishness 0 003 @ 04602624 n 0000 ! 04604883 n 0101 ~ 04603885 n 0000 | the quality of not putting yourself first but being willing to give your time or money or effort etc. for others; "rural people show more devotion and unselfishness than do their urban cousins" 04603885 07 n 02 altruism 0 selflessness 0 002 @ 04603596 n 0000 ! 04605220 n 0101 | the quality of unselfish concern for the welfare of others 04604031 07 n 01 stinginess 0 006 @ 04436965 n 0000 ! 04602624 n 0101 ~ 04604242 n 0000 ~ 04604653 n 0000 ~ 04604753 n 0000 ~ 04604883 n 0000 | a lack of generosity; a general unwillingness to part with money 04604242 07 n 09 meanness 1 minginess 0 niggardliness 0 niggardness 0 parsimony 1 parsimoniousness 1 tightness 1 tightfistedness 0 closeness 4 003 @ 04604031 n 0000 ~ 04604466 n 0000 ~ 04604560 n 0000 | extreme stinginess 04604466 07 n 01 pettiness 1 001 @ 04604242 n 0000 | lack of generosity in trifling matters 04604560 07 n 01 miserliness 0 001 @ 04604242 n 0000 | total lack of generosity with money 04604653 07 n 01 penuriousness 0 001 @ 04604031 n 0000 | a disposition to be niggardly with money 04604753 07 n 01 illiberality 0 002 @ 04604031 n 0000 ! 04603253 n 0101 | a disposition not to be liberal (generous) with money 04604883 07 n 01 selfishness 0 004 @ 04604031 n 0000 ! 04603596 n 0101 ~ 04605077 n 0000 ~ 04605593 n 0000 | stinginess resulting from a concern for your own welfare and a disregard of others 04605077 07 n 01 greediness 0 001 @ 04604883 n 0000 | an excessive desire for wealth (usually in large amounts); "the greediness of lawyers" 04605220 07 n 05 egoism 0 egocentrism 0 self-interest 0 self-concern 0 self-centeredness 0 003 @ 04436965 n 0000 ! 04603885 n 0101 ~ 04605460 n 0000 | attempting to get personal recognition for yourself (especially by unacceptable means) 04605460 07 n 03 self-love 0 narcism 0 narcissism 0 001 @ 04605220 n 0000 | an exceptional interest in and admiration for yourself 04605593 07 n 04 opportunism 0 self-interest 1 self-seeking 0 expedience 1 001 @ 04604883 n 0000 | taking advantage of opportunities without regard for the consequences for others 04605775 07 n 01 drive 0 006 @ 04436965 n 0000 ~ 04606001 n 0000 ~ 04606125 n 0000 ~ 04606283 n 0000 ~ 04606662 n 0000 ~ 04607175 n 0000 | the trait of being highly motivated; "his drive and energy exhausted his co-workers" 04606001 07 n 01 action 0 001 @ 04605775 n 0000 | the trait of being active and energetic and forceful; "a man of action" 04606125 07 n 04 enterprise 0 enterprisingness 0 initiative 0 go-ahead 0 002 @ 04605775 n 0000 + 00755602 v 0401 | readiness to embark on bold new ventures 04606283 07 n 02 ambition 0 ambitiousness 0 006 @ 04605775 n 0000 + 01772924 v 0101 = 00109137 a 0000 = 00110060 a 0000 ~ 04606470 n 0000 ~ 04606562 n 0000 | a strong drive for success 04606470 07 n 01 aspiration 0 002 @ 04606283 n 0000 + 00682163 v 0102 | a will to succeed 04606562 07 n 02 power_hunger 0 status_seeking 0 001 @ 04606283 n 0000 | a drive to acquire power 04606662 07 n 03 energy 2 push 0 get-up-and-go 0 006 @ 04605775 n 0000 + 02512778 v 0205 + 02334288 v 0204 + 00740697 v 0201 + 00022265 v 0104 ~ 04606903 n 0000 | enterprising or ambitious drive; "Europeans often laugh at American energy" 04606903 07 n 01 second_wind 0 001 @ 04606662 n 0000 | renewed energy or strength to continue an undertaking; "She had dinner and got a second wind to finish painting"; "the employers, initially taken by surprise at the pace of developments, regained their second wind" 04607175 07 n 01 aggressiveness 0 005 @ 04605775 n 0000 ~ 04607350 n 0000 ~ 04607504 n 0000 ~ 04607730 n 0000 ~ 04607955 n 0000 | the quality of being bold and enterprising 04607350 07 n 02 competitiveness 0 fight 0 002 @ 04607175 n 0000 + 02334710 v 0201 | an aggressive willingness to compete; "the team was full of fight" 04607504 07 n 03 combativeness 0 militance 0 militancy 0 002 @ 04607175 n 0000 ~ 04607631 n 0000 | a militant aggressiveness 04607631 07 n 01 scrappiness 0 001 @ 04607504 n 0000 | the trait of being scrappy and pugnacious 04607730 07 n 03 intrusiveness 0 meddlesomeness 0 officiousness 0 003 @ 04607175 n 0000 = 01305005 a 0000 = 01305743 a 0000 | aggressiveness as evidenced by intruding; by advancing yourself or your ideas without invitation 04607955 07 n 05 boldness 2 nerve 1 brass 0 face 2 cheek 0 004 @ 04607175 n 0000 + 00931511 v 0501 + 01044330 v 0402 ~ 04608201 n 0000 | impudent aggressiveness; "I couldn't believe her boldness"; "he had the effrontery to question my honesty" 04608201 07 n 02 audacity 2 audaciousness 2 002 @ 04607955 n 0000 ~ 04608382 n 0000 | aggressive boldness or unmitigated effrontery; "he had the audacity to question my decision" 04608382 07 n 04 presumption 0 presumptuousness 0 effrontery 0 assumption 0 003 @ 04608201 n 0000 + 00011257 v 0101 ~ 04608628 n 0000 | audacious (even arrogant) behavior that you have no right to; "he despised them for their presumptuousness" 04608628 07 n 02 uppityness 0 uppishness 0 001 @ 04608382 n 0000 | assumption of airs beyond one's station 04608737 07 n 02 fairness 0 equity 0 007 @ 04617818 n 0000 ! 04609205 n 0202 ! 04609205 n 0101 = 00914828 a 0000 = 00915794 a 0000 ~ 04608992 n 0000 ~ 04609102 n 0000 | conformity with rules or standards; "the judge recognized the fairness of my claim" 04608992 07 n 01 non-discrimination 0 001 @ 04608737 n 0000 | fairness in treating people without prejudice 04609102 07 n 01 sportsmanship 0 001 @ 04608737 n 0000 | fairness in following the rules of the game 04609205 07 n 02 unfairness 0 inequity 0 004 @ 04621230 n 0000 ! 04608737 n 0202 ! 04608737 n 0101 ~ 04609369 n 0000 | injustice by virtue of not being equitable 04609369 07 n 01 gamesmanship 0 001 @ 04609205 n 0000 | the use of dubious (although not technically illegal) methods to win a game 04609503 07 n 01 kindness 0 008 @ 04617079 n 0000 ! 04613873 n 0101 = 01325353 a 0000 = 01326786 a 0000 ~ 04602624 n 0000 ~ 04609760 n 0000 ~ 04610630 n 0000 ~ 04610743 n 0000 | the quality of being warm-hearted and considerate and humane and sympathetic 04609760 07 n 01 benevolence 0 003 @ 04609503 n 0000 = 00225040 a 0000 ~ 04609898 n 0000 | an inclination to do kind or charitable acts 04609898 07 n 02 charity 0 brotherly_love 0 002 @ 04609760 n 0000 @ 04616125 n 0000 | a kindly and lenient attitude toward people 04610030 07 n 01 beneficence 0 004 @ 04617079 n 0000 ! 04614824 n 0101 = 00224255 a 0000 ~ 04610190 n 0000 | the quality of being kind or helpful or generous 04610190 07 n 03 grace 2 grace_of_God 0 free_grace 0 002 @ 04610030 n 0000 ;c 05809928 n 0000 | (Christian theology) the free and unmerited favor or beneficence of God; "God's grace is manifested in the salvation of sinners"; "there but for the grace of God go I" 04610456 07 n 03 benignity 0 benignancy 0 graciousness 1 004 @ 04617079 n 0000 ! 04611903 n 0202 ! 04611903 n 0101 = 00227334 a 0000 | the quality of being kind and gentle 04610630 07 n 01 loving-kindness 0 001 @ 04609503 n 0000 | tender kindness motivated by a feeling of affection 04610743 07 n 03 consideration 0 considerateness 0 thoughtfulness 1 006 @ 04609503 n 0000 ! 04614366 n 0303 + 00668228 v 0101 ! 04614366 n 0101 ~ 04473460 n 0000 ~ 04611141 n 0000 | kind and considerate regard for others; "he showed no consideration for her feelings" 04611013 07 n 02 kindliness 0 helpfulness 1 001 @ 04466580 n 0000 | friendliness evidence by a kindly and helpful disposition 04611141 07 n 02 tact 0 tactfulness 0 004 @ 04610743 n 0000 ! 04614588 n 0201 ~ 04611324 n 0000 ~ 04611455 n 0000 | consideration in dealing with others and avoiding giving offence 04611324 07 n 04 delicacy 1 diplomacy 0 discreetness 0 finesse 0 001 @ 04611141 n 0000 | subtly skillful handling of a situation 04611455 07 n 02 savoir-faire 0 address 0 001 @ 04611141 n 0000 | social skill 04611536 07 n 03 malevolence 0 malevolency 0 malice 0 005 @ 04619465 n 0000 = 00225563 a 0000 ~ 04611720 n 0000 ~ 04614000 n 0000 ~ 04614173 n 0000 | the quality of threatening evil 04611720 07 n 05 cattiness 0 bitchiness 0 spite 0 spitefulness 0 nastiness 2 002 @ 04611536 n 0000 + 01741003 v 0306 | malevolence by virtue of being malicious or spiteful or nasty 04611903 07 n 03 malignity 0 malignancy 0 malignance 0 004 @ 04619465 n 0000 ! 04610456 n 0202 ! 04610456 n 0101 = 00228103 a 0000 | quality of being disposed to evil; intense ill will 04612090 07 n 02 sensitivity 2 sensitiveness 2 006 @ 04904666 n 0000 ! 04613067 n 0202 ! 04613067 n 0101 ~ 04612331 n 0000 ~ 04612490 n 0000 ~ 04612936 n 0000 | the ability to respond to affective changes in your interpersonal environment 04612331 07 n 02 antenna 0 feeler 0 001 @ 04612090 n 0000 | sensitivity similar to that of a receptor organ; "he had a special antenna for public relations" 04612490 07 n 01 defensiveness 0 002 @ 04612090 n 0000 ~ 04612736 n 0000 | excessive sensitivity to criticism; "his defensiveness was manifested in hurt silence"; "the fear of being sued for malpractice has magnified physicians' defensiveness" 04612736 07 n 01 bunker_mentality 0 001 @ 04612490 n 0000 | defensiveness resulting from repeated attacks; "after so many suicide bombings the Israelis have to resist developing a bunker mentality" 04612936 07 n 01 perceptiveness 0 002 @ 04612090 n 0000 ! 04613743 n 0101 | the quality of insight and sympathetic understanding 04613067 07 n 02 insensitivity 2 insensitiveness 2 008 @ 04909869 n 0000 ! 04612090 n 0202 ! 04612090 n 0101 ~ 04613350 n 0000 ~ 04613467 n 0000 ~ 04613614 n 0000 ~ 04613743 n 0000 ~ 04613873 n 0000 | the inability to respond to affective changes in your interpersonal environment 04613350 07 n 02 crassness 0 crassitude 0 001 @ 04613067 n 0000 | the quality of being crass--devoid of refinement 04613467 07 n 01 tin_ear 0 001 @ 04613067 n 0000 | insensitivity to the appropriateness or subtlety of language; "he has a tin ear for dialogue" 04613614 07 n 04 unfeelingness 0 callousness 0 hardness 3 insensibility 0 001 @ 04613067 n 0000 | devoid of passion or feeling 04613743 07 n 01 unperceptiveness 0 002 @ 04613067 n 0000 ! 04612936 n 0101 | the lack of insight and sympathetic understanding 04613873 07 n 01 unkindness 0 004 @ 04613067 n 0000 ! 04609503 n 0101 ~ 04614280 n 0000 ~ 04614366 n 0000 | lack of sympathy 04614000 07 n 03 cruelty 1 cruelness 0 harshness 4 003 @ 04611536 n 0000 ~ 04601842 n 0000 ~ 04601980 n 0000 | the quality of being cruel and causing tension or annoyance 04614173 07 n 02 beastliness 2 meanness 0 001 @ 04611536 n 0000 | the quality of being deliberately mean 04614280 07 n 01 unhelpfulness 0 001 @ 04613873 n 0000 | an inability to be helpful 04614366 07 n 03 inconsideration 0 inconsiderateness 0 thoughtlessness 1 005 @ 04613873 n 0000 ! 04610743 n 0303 ! 04610743 n 0101 ~ 04614588 n 0000 ~ 04614692 n 0000 | the quality of failing to be considerate of others 04614588 07 n 01 tactlessness 0 002 @ 04614366 n 0000 ! 04611141 n 0102 | the quality of lacking tact 04614692 07 n 01 bluntness 2 001 @ 04614366 n 0000 | the quality of being direct and outspoken; "the bluntness of a Yorkshireman" 04614824 07 n 03 maleficence 0 mischief 0 balefulness 0 003 @ 04619465 n 0000 ! 04610030 n 0101 = 00224565 a 0000 | the quality or nature of being harmful or evil 04614989 07 n 01 morality 0 012 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04618200 n 0101 = 01496432 a 0000 = 01497567 a 0000 = 01498548 a 0000 = 01843985 a 0000 = 01844462 a 0000 ~ 04598391 n 0000 ~ 04615334 n 0000 ~ 04616610 n 0000 ~ 04617079 n 0000 ~ 04617543 n 0000 | concern with the distinction between good and evil or right and wrong; right or good conduct 04615334 07 n 01 rightness 0 004 @ 04614989 n 0000 ! 04619357 n 0101 = 01969533 a 0000 = 01970018 a 0000 | according with conscience or morality 04615481 07 n 03 virtue 1 virtuousness 0 moral_excellence 0 001 @ 04617079 n 0000 | the quality of doing what is right and avoiding what is wrong 04615629 07 n 01 virtue 4 002 @ 04617079 n 0000 ~ 04615729 n 0000 | a particular moral excellence 04615729 07 n 01 cardinal_virtue 0 003 @ 04615629 n 0000 ~ 04615862 n 0000 ~ 04616125 n 0000 | one of the seven preeminent virtues 04615862 07 n 01 natural_virtue 0 006 @ 04615729 n 0000 ;c 05625759 n 0000 ~ 04617818 n 0000 ~ 04643754 n 0000 ~ 04650874 n 0000 ~ 04763594 n 0000 | (scholasticism) one of the four virtues (prudence and justice and fortitude and temperance) derived from nature 04616125 07 n 02 theological_virtue 0 supernatural_virtue 0 004 @ 04615729 n 0000 ~ 04609898 n 0000 ~ 04616398 n 0000 ~ 05600431 n 0000 | according to Christian ethics: one of the three virtues (faith and hope and charity) created by God to round out the natural virtues 04616398 07 n 01 hope 0 003 @ 04616125 n 0000 + 01758877 v 0101 + 01773587 v 0101 | one of the three Christian virtues 04616519 07 n 01 saintliness 0 001 @ 04617079 n 0000 | the quality of resembling a saint 04616610 07 n 01 conscience 0 003 @ 04614989 n 0000 ~ 04616786 n 0000 ~ 04616930 n 0000 | conformity to one's own sense of right conduct; "a person of unflagging conscience" 04616786 07 n 01 conscientiousness 0 002 @ 04616610 n 0000 ! 04616930 n 0101 | the quality of being in accord with the dictates of conscience 04616930 07 n 01 unconscientiousness 0 002 @ 04616610 n 0000 ! 04616786 n 0101 | the quality of being willing to ignore the dictates of conscience 04617079 07 n 02 good 1 goodness 1 011 @ 04614989 n 0000 ! 04619465 n 0202 ! 04619465 n 0101 = 01088613 a 0000 ~ 04609503 n 0000 ~ 04610030 n 0000 ~ 04610456 n 0000 ~ 04615481 n 0000 ~ 04615629 n 0000 ~ 04616519 n 0000 ~ 04617398 n 0000 | moral excellence or admirableness; "there is much good to be found in people" 04617398 07 n 01 summum_bonum 0 001 @ 04617079 n 0000 | the supreme good in which all moral values are included or from which they are derived 04617543 07 n 03 virtue 2 chastity 0 sexual_morality 0 004 @ 04614989 n 0000 = 00355796 a 0000 = 00356439 a 0000 ~ 04617720 n 0000 | morality with respect to sexual relations 04617720 07 n 03 honor 1 honour 1 purity 0 001 @ 04617543 n 0000 | a woman's virtue or chastity 04617818 07 n 02 justice 0 justness 0 005 @ 04598391 n 0000 @ 04615862 n 0000 ! 04621230 n 0101 ~ 04608737 n 0000 ~ 04617988 n 0000 | the quality of being just or fair 04617988 07 n 02 right 1 rightfulness 0 003 @ 04617818 n 0000 ! 04621391 n 0202 ! 04621391 n 0101 | anything in accord with principles of justice; "he feels he is in the right"; "the rightfulness of his claim" 04618200 07 n 01 immorality 0 009 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04614989 n 0101 ~ 04599402 n 0000 ~ 04618571 n 0000 ~ 04619034 n 0000 ~ 04619146 n 0000 ~ 04619260 n 0000 ~ 04619357 n 0000 ~ 04619465 n 0000 | the quality of not being in accord with standards of right or good conduct; "the immorality of basing the defense of the West on the threat of mutual assured destruction" 04618571 07 n 03 corruption 1 degeneracy 1 depravity 0 001 @ 04618200 n 0000 | moral perversion; impairment of virtue and moral principles; "the luxury and corruption among the upper classes"; "moral degeneracy followed intellectual degeneration"; "its brothels; its opium parlors; its depravity" 04618870 07 n 01 infection 0 001 @ 04620825 n 0000 | moral corruption or contamination; "ambitious men are led astray by an infection that is almost unavoidable" 04619034 07 n 01 corruptibility 0 002 @ 04618200 n 0000 ! 04633178 n 0101 | the capability of being corrupted 04619146 07 n 02 licentiousness 0 wantonness 1 001 @ 04618200 n 0000 | the quality of being lewd and lascivious 04619260 07 n 02 anomie 0 anomy 0 001 @ 04618200 n 0000 | lack of moral standards in a society 04619357 07 n 01 wrongness 0 002 @ 04618200 n 0000 ! 04615334 n 0101 | contrary to conscience or morality 04619465 07 n 02 evil 0 evilness 0 014 @ 04618200 n 0000 ! 04617079 n 0202 ! 04617079 n 0101 = 01089813 a 0000 ~ 04611536 n 0000 ~ 04611903 n 0000 ~ 04614824 n 0000 ~ 04619875 n 0000 ~ 04620073 n 0000 ~ 04620290 n 0000 ~ 04620421 n 0000 ~ 04620545 n 0000 ~ 04620642 n 0000 ~ 04620750 n 0000 | the quality of being morally wrong in principle or practice; "attempts to explain the origin of evil in the world" 04619875 07 n 01 worst 0 001 @ 04619465 n 0000 | the greatest damage or wickedness of which one is capable; "the invaders did their worst"; "so pure of heart that his worst is another man's best" 04620073 07 n 03 nefariousness 0 wickedness 0 vileness 2 002 @ 04619465 n 0000 ~ 04620202 n 0000 | the quality of being wicked 04620202 07 n 01 enormity 0 001 @ 04620073 n 0000 | the quality of extreme wickedness 04620290 07 n 01 reprehensibility 0 001 @ 04619465 n 0000 | being reprehensible; worthy of and deserving reprehension or reproof 04620421 07 n 02 villainy 0 villainousness 0 001 @ 04619465 n 0000 | the quality of evil by virtue of villainous behavior 04620545 07 n 01 perversity 0 001 @ 04619465 n 0000 | deliberately deviating from what is good 04620642 07 n 02 error 1 wrongdoing 0 001 @ 04619465 n 0000 | departure from what is ethically acceptable 04620750 07 n 02 frailty 0 vice 0 001 @ 04619465 n 0000 | moral weakness 04620825 07 n 02 corruptness 0 corruption 0 007 @ 04636659 n 0000 ! 04633048 n 0101 = 00591450 a 0000 = 00593230 a 0000 ~ 04618870 n 0000 ~ 04621118 n 0000 ~ 04637329 n 0000 | lack of integrity or honesty (especially susceptibility to bribery); use of a position of trust for dishonest gain 04621118 07 n 01 venality 0 001 @ 04620825 n 0000 | prostitution of talents or offices or services for reward 04621230 07 n 02 injustice 0 unjustness 0 004 @ 04599402 n 0000 ! 04617818 n 0101 ~ 04609205 n 0000 ~ 04621391 n 0000 | the practice of being unjust or unfair 04621391 07 n 02 wrong 1 wrongfulness 1 004 @ 04621230 n 0000 ! 04617988 n 0202 + 02438990 v 0101 ! 04617988 n 0101 | that which is contrary to the principles of justice or law; "he feels that you are in the wrong" 04621608 07 n 01 amorality 0 001 @ 04521520 n 0000 | the quality of being amoral 04621691 07 n 01 divinity 0 001 @ 04521520 n 0000 | the quality of being divine; "ancient Egyptians believed in the divinity of the Pharaohs" 04621835 07 n 02 holiness 0 sanctity 0 005 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04622380 n 0101 = 01985103 a 0000 = 01986010 a 0000 ~ 04621998 n 0000 | the quality of being holy 04621998 07 n 01 sacredness 0 002 @ 04621835 n 0000 ~ 04622181 n 0000 | the quality of being sacred 04622100 07 n 01 ideality 0 001 @ 04521520 n 0000 | the quality of being ideal 04622181 07 n 01 holy_of_holies 0 001 @ 04621998 n 0000 | (figurative) something regarded as sacred or inviolable; "every politician fears to touch that holy of holies, the Social Security System" 04622380 07 n 01 unholiness 0 003 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04621835 n 0101 ~ 04622500 n 0000 | the quality of being unholy 04622500 07 n 02 profaneness 0 unsanctification 0 003 @ 04622380 n 0000 + 00565091 v 0201 ~ 04622650 n 0000 | unholiness by virtue of being profane 04622650 07 n 01 sacrilegiousness 0 001 @ 04622500 n 0000 | profaneness by virtue of committing sacrilege 04622758 07 n 01 safeness 0 002 @ 04527396 n 0000 ! 04622856 n 0101 | the quality of being safe 04622856 07 n 01 dangerousness 0 003 @ 04527396 n 0000 ! 04622758 n 0101 ~ 04622981 n 0000 | the quality of not being safe 04622981 07 n 01 precariousness 0 001 @ 04622856 n 0000 | extreme dangerousness 04623063 07 n 02 curability 0 curableness 0 003 @ 04527396 n 0000 ! 04623205 n 0202 ! 04623205 n 0101 | capability of being cured or healed 04623205 07 n 02 incurability 1 incurableness 0 003 @ 04527396 n 0000 ! 04623063 n 0202 ! 04623063 n 0101 | incapability of being cured or healed 04623353 07 n 03 courage 0 courageousness 0 bravery 0 010 @ 04441233 n 0000 ! 04625725 n 0101 = 00262526 a 0000 ~ 04623676 n 0000 ~ 04623870 n 0000 ~ 04624167 n 0000 ~ 04624264 n 0000 ~ 04624359 n 0000 ~ 04624479 n 0000 ~ 04763594 n 0000 | a quality of spirit that enables you to face danger of pain without showing fear 04623676 07 n 04 heart 1 mettle 2 nerve 0 spunk 0 002 @ 04623353 n 0000 + 01753898 v 0302 | the courage to carry on; "he kept fighting on pure spunk"; "you haven't got the heart for baseball" 04623870 07 n 07 heroism 0 gallantry 0 valor 0 valour 0 valorousness 0 valiance 0 valiancy 0 001 @ 04623353 n 0000 | the qualities of a hero or heroine; exceptional or heroic courage when facing danger (especially in battle); "he showed great heroism in battle"; "he received a medal for valor" 04624167 07 n 02 dauntlessness 0 intrepidity 0 001 @ 04623353 n 0000 | resolute courageousness 04624264 07 n 01 Dutch_courage 0 001 @ 04623353 n 0000 | courage resulting from intoxication 04624359 07 n 01 stoutheartedness 0 002 @ 04623353 n 0000 ! 04625994 n 0101 | the trait of having a courageous spirit 04624479 07 n 01 fearlessness 0 005 @ 04623353 n 0000 ! 04626116 n 0101 ~ 04624638 n 0000 ~ 04624755 n 0000 ~ 04625548 n 0000 | the trait of feeling no fear 04624638 07 n 02 coolness 2 nervelessness 0 001 @ 04624479 n 0000 | fearless self-possession in the face of danger 04624755 07 n 03 boldness 0 daring 0 hardihood 0 008 @ 04624479 n 0000 + 02469841 v 0201 ! 04626271 n 0101 = 00249936 a 0000 ~ 04625071 n 0000 ~ 04625181 n 0000 ~ 04625307 n 0000 ~ 04625404 n 0000 | the trait of being willing to undertake things that involve risk or danger; "the proposal required great boldness" 04625071 07 n 02 adventurousness 0 venturesomeness 0 001 @ 04624755 n 0000 | the trait of being adventurous 04625181 07 n 02 daredevilry 0 daredeviltry 0 001 @ 04624755 n 0000 | boldness as manifested in rash and daredevil behavior 04625307 07 n 03 audacity 0 audaciousness 0 temerity 0 001 @ 04624755 n 0000 | fearless daring 04625404 07 n 02 shamelessness 0 brazenness 0 001 @ 04624755 n 0000 | behavior marked by a bold defiance of the proprieties and lack of shame 04625548 07 n 03 gutsiness 0 pluck 0 pluckiness 0 002 @ 04624479 n 0000 ! 04626742 n 0101 | the trait of showing courage and determination in spite of possible loss or injury 04625725 07 n 02 cowardice 0 cowardliness 0 006 @ 04441233 n 0000 ! 04623353 n 0101 = 00264341 a 0000 ~ 04625914 n 0000 ~ 04626116 n 0000 ~ 04626661 n 0000 | the trait of lacking courage 04625914 07 n 01 cravenness 0 001 @ 04625725 n 0000 | mean-spirited cowardice 04625994 07 n 01 faintheartedness 0 002 @ 04626271 n 0000 ! 04624359 n 0101 | the trait of lacking boldness and courage 04626116 07 n 01 fearfulness 0 005 @ 04625725 n 0000 ! 04624479 n 0101 ~ 04626271 n 0000 ~ 04626461 n 0000 ~ 04626742 n 0000 | the trait of being afraid 04626271 07 n 02 timidity 0 timorousness 0 004 @ 04626116 n 0000 ! 04624755 n 0101 = 00251905 a 0000 ~ 04625994 n 0000 | fearfulness in venturing into new and unknown places or activities 04626461 07 n 02 pusillanimity 0 pusillanimousness 0 002 @ 04626116 n 0000 ~ 04626583 n 0000 | contemptible fearfulness 04626583 07 n 01 poltroonery 0 001 @ 04626461 n 0000 | abject pusillanimity 04626661 07 n 01 dastardliness 0 001 @ 04625725 n 0000 | treacherous cowardice 04626742 07 n 01 gutlessness 0 002 @ 04626116 n 0000 ! 04625548 n 0101 | the trait of lacking courage and determination; fearful of loss or injury 04626891 07 n 04 resoluteness 0 firmness 1 resolve 0 resolution 0 009 @ 04436965 n 0000 ! 04630449 n 0101 ~ 04627283 n 0000 ~ 04627769 n 0000 ~ 04628244 n 0000 ~ 04628344 n 0000 ~ 04628484 n 0000 ~ 04628697 n 0000 ~ 04629294 n 0000 | the trait of being resolute; firmness of purpose; "his resoluteness carried him through the battle"; "it was his unshakeable resolution to finish the work" 04627283 07 n 06 self-control 0 self-possession 0 possession 0 willpower 0 self-command 0 self-will 1 003 @ 04626891 n 0000 ~ 04627501 n 0000 ~ 04627628 n 0000 | the trait of resolutely controlling your own behavior 04627501 07 n 01 nerves 0 001 @ 04627283 n 0000 | control of your emotions; "this kind of tension is not good for my nerves" 04627628 07 n 01 presence_of_mind 0 001 @ 04627283 n 0000 | self-control in a crisis; ability to say or do the right thing in an emergency 04627769 07 n 06 stubbornness 1 bullheadedness 0 obstinacy 1 obstinance 1 pigheadedness 0 self-will 0 004 @ 04626891 n 0000 + 00339703 v 0401 ~ 04627999 n 0000 ~ 04628102 n 0000 | resolute adherence to your own ideas or desires 04627999 07 n 02 impenitence 0 impenitency 0 001 @ 04627769 n 0000 | the trait of refusing to repent 04628102 07 n 02 intransigency 0 intransigence 0 001 @ 04627769 n 0000 | the trait of being intransigent; stubbornly refusing to compromise 04628244 07 n 01 single-mindedness 0 001 @ 04626891 n 0000 | characterized by one unified purpose 04628344 07 n 03 adamance 0 obduracy 0 unyieldingness 0 001 @ 04626891 n 0000 | resoluteness by virtue of being unyielding and inflexible 04628484 07 n 02 decisiveness 0 decision 0 003 @ 04626891 n 0000 ! 04630814 n 0202 ! 04630814 n 0101 | the trait of resoluteness as evidenced by firmness of character or purpose; "a man of unusual decisiveness" 04628697 07 n 02 determination 0 purpose 1 006 @ 04626891 n 0000 + 00676364 v 0201 + 00685448 v 0202 ~ 04628991 n 0000 ~ 04629174 n 0000 ~ 04629374 n 0000 | the quality of being determined to do or achieve something; "his determination showed in his every movement"; "he is a man of purpose" 04628991 07 n 07 doggedness 0 perseverance 0 persistence 0 persistency 0 tenacity 0 tenaciousness 0 pertinacity 0 002 @ 04628697 n 0000 + 00339293 v 0402 | persistent determination 04629174 07 n 03 indefatigability 0 indefatigableness 0 tirelessness 0 001 @ 04628697 n 0000 | tireless determination 04629294 07 n 01 steadfastness 2 001 @ 04626891 n 0000 | steadfast resolution 04629374 07 n 03 diligence 0 industriousness 0 industry 0 004 @ 04628697 n 0000 ~ 04629654 n 0000 ~ 04630158 n 0000 ~ 04630276 n 0000 | persevering determination to perform a task; "his diligence won him quick promotions"; "frugality and industry are still regarded as virtues" 04629654 07 n 03 assiduity 0 assiduousness 0 concentration 1 004 @ 04629374 n 0000 + 00698305 v 0301 ~ 04629838 n 0000 ~ 04630019 n 0000 | great and constant diligence and attention 04629838 07 n 02 intentness 0 engrossment 0 003 @ 04629654 n 0000 + 00581400 v 0205 + 00580741 v 0202 | the quality of being intent and concentrated; "the intentness of his gaze" 04630019 07 n 01 singleness 1 001 @ 04629654 n 0000 | the quality of concentrating on one central objective; "his singleness of purpose" 04630158 07 n 02 sedulity 0 sedulousness 0 001 @ 04629374 n 0000 | the quality of constantly diligent and attentive 04630276 07 n 01 studiousness 0 002 @ 04629374 n 0000 ~ 04630367 n 0000 | diligent study 04630367 07 n 01 bookishness 0 001 @ 04630276 n 0000 | exaggerated studiousness 04630449 07 n 02 irresoluteness 0 irresolution 0 004 @ 04436965 n 0000 ! 04626891 n 0101 ~ 04630637 n 0000 ~ 04630814 n 0000 | the trait of being irresolute; lacking firmness of purpose 04630637 07 n 02 volatility 1 unpredictability 1 001 @ 04630449 n 0000 | the trait of being unpredictably irresolute; "the volatility of the market drove many investors away" 04630814 07 n 02 indecisiveness 0 indecision 0 003 @ 04630449 n 0000 ! 04628484 n 0202 ! 04628484 n 0101 | the trait of irresolution; a lack of firmness of character or purpose; "the king's incurable indecisiveness caused turmoil in his court" 04631060 07 n 01 sincerity 0 006 @ 04634746 n 0000 ! 04631711 n 0101 = 02105036 a 0000 = 02106474 a 0000 ~ 04631451 n 0000 ~ 04631558 n 0000 | the quality of being open and truthful; not deceitful or hypocritical; "his sincerity inspired belief"; "they demanded some proof of my sincerity" 04631352 07 n 01 sooth 0 002 @ 04634746 n 0000 ;u 06639075 n 0000 | truth or reality; "in sooth" 04631451 07 n 02 heartiness 0 wholeheartedness 1 001 @ 04631060 n 0000 | the quality of hearty sincerity 04631558 07 n 02 singleness 2 straightforwardness 2 001 @ 04631060 n 0000 | without hypocrisy; "the singleness of his motives could not be questioned" 04631711 07 n 02 insincerity 0 falseness 0 003 @ 04637770 n 0000 ! 04631060 n 0101 ~ 04631885 n 0000 | the quality of not being open or truthful; deceitful or hypocritical 04631885 07 n 01 hypocrisy 0 003 @ 04631711 n 0000 ~ 04632069 n 0000 ~ 04632188 n 0000 | insincerity by virtue of pretending to have qualities or beliefs that you do not really have 04632069 07 n 02 sanctimoniousness 0 sanctimony 0 001 @ 04631885 n 0000 | the quality of being hypocritically devout 04632188 07 n 06 fulsomeness 0 oiliness 2 oleaginousness 2 smarminess 0 unctuousness 0 unction 0 001 @ 04631885 n 0000 | smug self-serving earnestness 04632341 07 n 02 honorableness 0 honourableness 0 006 @ 04598391 n 0000 ! 04635916 n 0101 = 01182567 a 0000 = 01183592 a 0000 ~ 04633294 n 0000 ~ 04633795 n 0000 | the quality of deserving honor or respect; characterized by honor 04632573 07 n 02 honor 0 honour 0 002 @ 04598391 n 0000 ! 04636184 n 0101 | the quality of being honorable and having a good name; "a man of honor" 04632723 07 n 01 scrupulousness 0 002 @ 04634095 n 0000 ! 04636331 n 0101 | conformity to high standards of ethics or excellence 04632854 07 n 01 integrity 0 003 @ 04634095 n 0000 #p 04440892 n 0000 ~ 04632962 n 0000 | moral soundness 04632962 07 n 01 probity 0 001 @ 04632854 n 0000 | complete and confirmed integrity 04633048 07 n 02 incorruptness 0 incorruption 0 002 @ 04634095 n 0000 ! 04620825 n 0101 | characterized by integrity or probity 04633178 07 n 01 incorruptibility 0 002 @ 04634095 n 0000 ! 04619034 n 0101 | the incapability of being corrupted 04633294 07 n 03 nobility 0 magnanimousness 0 grandeur 2 005 @ 04632341 n 0000 = 01538508 a 0000 = 01539397 a 0000 ~ 04633512 n 0000 ~ 04633686 n 0000 | the quality of being exalted in character or ideals or conduct 04633512 07 n 03 high-mindedness 0 idealism 2 noble-mindedness 0 001 @ 04633294 n 0000 | elevated ideals or conduct; the quality of believing that ideals should be pursued 04633686 07 n 02 sublimity 0 the_sublime 0 001 @ 04633294 n 0000 | nobility in thought or feeling or style 04633795 07 n 02 respectability 0 reputability 0 004 @ 04632341 n 0000 ! 04636450 n 0202 ! 04636450 n 0101 ~ 04633998 n 0000 | honorableness by virtue of being respectable and having a good reputation 04633998 07 n 01 decency 1 001 @ 04633795 n 0000 | the quality of being polite and respectable 04634095 07 n 02 honesty 0 honestness 0 011 @ 04598391 n 0000 ! 04636659 n 0101 = 02236666 a 0000 = 02237307 a 0000 ~ 04632723 n 0000 ~ 04632854 n 0000 ~ 04633048 n 0000 ~ 04633178 n 0000 ~ 04634369 n 0000 ~ 04634562 n 0000 ~ 04634746 n 0000 | the quality of being honest 04634369 07 n 05 candor 0 candour 0 candidness 0 frankness 0 forthrightness 0 002 @ 04634095 n 0000 ~ 04635005 n 0000 | the quality of being honest and straightforward in attitude and speech 04634562 07 n 02 good_faith 0 straightness 2 001 @ 04634095 n 0000 | having honest intentions; "he acted in good faith"; "doubt was expressed as to the good faith of the immigrants" 04634746 07 n 01 truthfulness 0 005 @ 04634095 n 0000 ! 04637770 n 0101 ~ 04631060 n 0000 ~ 04631352 n 0000 ~ 04634906 n 0000 | the quality of being truthful 04634906 07 n 01 veracity 0 002 @ 04634746 n 0000 ! 04637934 n 0101 | unwillingness to tell lies 04635005 07 n 01 ingenuousness 0 003 @ 04634369 n 0000 ! 04638037 n 0101 ~ 04635132 n 0000 | openly straightforward or frank 04635132 07 n 01 artlessness 0 002 @ 04635005 n 0000 ! 04638314 n 0101 | ingenuousness by virtue of being free from artful deceit 04635264 07 n 01 parental_quality 0 003 @ 04521520 n 0000 ~ 04635396 n 0000 ~ 04635689 n 0000 | a quality appropriate to a parent 04635396 07 n 04 motherliness 0 maternalism 0 maternal_quality 0 maternity 0 002 @ 04635264 n 0000 = 01681340 a 0000 | the quality of having or showing the tenderness and warmth and affection of or befitting a mother; "the girl's motherliness made her invaluable in caring for the children" 04635689 07 n 02 fatherliness 0 paternal_quality 0 002 @ 04635264 n 0000 = 01680964 a 0000 | the benignity and protectiveness of or befitting a father; "the gentleness and fatherliness of the strange old man eased her fears" 04635916 07 n 02 dishonorableness 0 dishonourableness 0 004 @ 04599402 n 0000 ! 04632341 n 0101 ~ 04636098 n 0000 ~ 04636450 n 0000 | the quality of not deserving honor or respect 04636098 07 n 01 ignobleness 0 001 @ 04635916 n 0000 | the quality of being ignoble 04636184 07 n 02 dishonor 0 dishonour 0 004 @ 04599402 n 0000 + 02471994 v 0203 + 02471994 v 0101 ! 04632573 n 0101 | lacking honor or integrity 04636331 07 n 01 unscrupulousness 0 002 @ 04636659 n 0000 ! 04632723 n 0101 | the quality of unscrupulous dishonesty 04636450 07 n 03 unrespectability 0 disreputability 0 disreputableness 0 003 @ 04635916 n 0000 ! 04633795 n 0202 ! 04633795 n 0101 | dishonorableness by virtue of lacking respectability or a good reputation 04636659 07 n 01 dishonesty 0 011 @ 04599402 n 0000 ! 04634095 n 0101 ~ 04620825 n 0000 ~ 04636331 n 0000 ~ 04636926 n 0000 ~ 04637231 n 0000 ~ 04637417 n 0000 ~ 04637535 n 0000 ~ 04637670 n 0000 ~ 04637770 n 0000 ~ 04638037 n 0000 | the quality of being dishonest 04636926 07 n 02 deceptiveness 0 obliquity 0 002 @ 04636659 n 0000 ~ 04637046 n 0000 | the quality of being deceptive 04637046 07 n 02 speciousness 0 meretriciousness 0 001 @ 04636926 n 0000 | an appearance of truth that is false or deceptive; seeming plausibility; "the speciousness of his argument" 04637231 07 n 02 fraudulence 0 deceit 0 001 @ 04636659 n 0000 | the quality of being fraudulent 04637329 07 n 01 jobbery 0 001 @ 04620825 n 0000 | corruptness among public officials 04637417 07 n 02 crookedness 1 deviousness 1 001 @ 04636659 n 0000 | the quality of being deceitful and underhanded 04637535 07 n 04 rascality 1 shiftiness 0 slipperiness 1 trickiness 0 001 @ 04636659 n 0000 | the quality of being a slippery rascal 04637670 07 n 02 thievishness 0 larcenous 0 001 @ 04636659 n 0000 | having a disposition to steal 04637770 07 n 01 untruthfulness 0 005 @ 04636659 n 0000 ! 04634746 n 0101 ~ 04597569 n 0000 ~ 04631711 n 0000 ~ 04637934 n 0000 | the quality of being untruthful 04637934 07 n 01 mendacity 0 002 @ 04637770 n 0000 ! 04634906 n 0101 | the tendency to be untruthful 04638037 07 n 01 disingenuousness 0 004 @ 04636659 n 0000 ! 04635005 n 0101 ~ 04638206 n 0000 ~ 04638314 n 0000 | the quality of being disingenuous and lacking candor 04638206 07 n 03 craftiness 0 deceitfulness 0 guile 0 001 @ 04638037 n 0000 | the quality of being crafty 04638314 07 n 01 artfulness 0 003 @ 04638037 n 0000 ! 04635132 n 0101 ~ 04638461 n 0000 | the quality of being adroit in taking unfair advantage 04638461 07 n 01 cunning 2 001 @ 04638314 n 0000 | drafty artfulness (especially in deception) 04638558 07 n 02 fidelity 0 faithfulness 0 008 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04639967 n 0202 ! 04639967 n 0101 = 00917194 a 0000 = 00917973 a 0000 ~ 04638783 n 0000 ~ 04638903 n 0000 ~ 04639012 n 0000 | the quality of being faithful 04638783 07 n 01 constancy 2 001 @ 04638558 n 0000 | faithfulness in personal attachment (especially sexual fidelity) 04638903 07 n 01 dedication 0 002 @ 04638558 n 0000 + 00858050 v 0102 | complete and wholehearted fidelity 04639012 07 n 01 loyalty 0 008 @ 04638558 n 0000 ! 04640302 n 0101 = 00919454 a 0000 = 00920624 a 0000 ~ 04639218 n 0000 ~ 04639337 n 0000 ~ 04639482 n 0000 ~ 04639640 n 0000 | the quality of being loyal 04639218 07 n 02 steadfastness 1 staunchness 0 001 @ 04639012 n 0000 | loyalty in the face of trouble and difficulty 04639337 07 n 02 allegiance 0 fealty 0 001 @ 04639012 n 0000 | the loyalty that citizens owe to their country (or subjects to their sovereign) 04639482 07 n 02 patriotism 0 nationalism 0 003 @ 04639012 n 0000 ~ 04639745 n 0000 ~ 04639842 n 0000 | love of country and willingness to sacrifice for it 04639640 07 n 01 regionalism 0 001 @ 04639012 n 0000 | loyalty to the interests of a particular region 04639745 07 n 01 Americanism 0 001 @ 04639482 n 0000 | loyalty to the USA and its institutions 04639842 07 n 04 chauvinism 0 jingoism 0 superpatriotism 0 ultranationalism 0 001 @ 04639482 n 0000 | fanatical patriotism 04639967 07 n 02 infidelity 0 unfaithfulness 0 005 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04638558 n 0202 ! 04638558 n 0101 ~ 04640144 n 0000 ~ 04640302 n 0000 | the quality of being unfaithful 04640144 07 n 04 faithlessness 0 falseness 1 fickleness 0 inconstancy 1 001 @ 04639967 n 0000 | unfaithfulness by virtue of being unreliable or treacherous 04640302 07 n 01 disloyalty 0 005 @ 04639967 n 0000 ! 04639012 n 0101 ~ 04640460 n 0000 ~ 04640620 n 0000 ~ 04640854 n 0000 | the quality of being disloyal 04640460 07 n 01 disaffection 0 001 @ 04640302 n 0000 | disloyalty to the government or to established authority; "the widespread disaffection of the troops" 04640620 07 n 03 treason 0 subversiveness 0 traitorousness 0 002 @ 04640302 n 0000 ~ 04640769 n 0000 | disloyalty by virtue of subversive behavior 04640769 07 n 01 betrayal 0 001 @ 04640620 n 0000 | the quality of aiding an enemy 04640854 07 n 03 perfidy 0 perfidiousness 0 treachery 0 002 @ 04640302 n 0000 ~ 04640974 n 0000 | betrayal of a trust 04640974 07 n 01 insidiousness 2 001 @ 04640854 n 0000 | the quality of being designed to entrap 04641073 07 n 02 sophistication 0 worldliness 0 003 @ 04521520 n 0000 + 02317239 v 0101 ! 04641299 n 0101 | the quality or character of being intellectually sophisticated through cultivation or experience or disillusionment 04641299 07 n 03 naivete 0 naivety 0 naiveness 0 005 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04641073 n 0101 ~ 04641484 n 0000 ~ 04641615 n 0000 ~ 04641756 n 0000 | lack of sophistication or worldliness 04641484 07 n 04 artlessness 1 innocence 1 ingenuousness 2 naturalness 2 001 @ 04641299 n 0000 | the quality of innocent naivete 04641615 07 n 02 credulousness 0 gullibility 0 001 @ 04641299 n 0000 | tendency to believe too readily and therefore to be easily deceived 04641756 07 n 02 simplicity 4 simple_mindedness 0 001 @ 04641299 n 0000 | a lack of penetration or subtlety; "they took advantage of her simplicity" 04641907 07 n 01 discipline 0 004 @ 04436965 n 0000 ! 04644502 n 0101 ~ 04642095 n 0000 ~ 04643126 n 0000 | the trait of being well behaved; "he insisted on discipline among the troops" 04642095 07 n 02 self-discipline 0 self-denial 0 004 @ 04641907 n 0000 ~ 04642264 n 0000 ~ 04642852 n 0000 ~ 04643007 n 0000 | the trait of practicing self discipline 04642264 07 n 03 austerity 1 asceticism 0 nonindulgence 0 002 @ 04642095 n 0000 ~ 04642444 n 0000 | the trait of great self-denial (especially refraining from worldly pleasures) 04642444 07 n 01 monasticism 0 002 @ 04642264 n 0000 ~ 04642668 n 0000 | asceticism as a form of religious life; usually conducted in a community under a common rule and characterized by celibacy and poverty and obedience 04642668 07 n 01 eremitism 0 001 @ 04642444 n 0000 | monasticism characterized by solitude in which the social dimension of life is sacrificed to the primacy of religious experience 04642852 07 n 02 abstinence 0 abstention 0 003 @ 04642095 n 0000 + 01159672 v 0201 + 01159672 v 0101 | the trait of abstaining (especially from alcohol) 04643007 07 n 02 continence 0 continency 0 001 @ 04642095 n 0000 | the exercise of self constraint in sexual matters 04643126 07 n 02 restraint 0 control 1 006 @ 04641907 n 0000 ! 04645089 n 0101 ~ 04643401 n 0000 ~ 04643754 n 0000 ~ 04644142 n 0000 ~ 04644247 n 0000 | discipline in personal and social activities; "he was a model of polite restraint"; "she never lost control of herself" 04643401 07 n 02 self-restraint 0 temperateness 0 002 @ 04643126 n 0000 ~ 04643576 n 0000 | exhibiting restraint imposed on the self; "an effective temperateness in debate" 04643576 07 n 01 stiff_upper_lip 0 001 @ 04643401 n 0000 | self-restraint in the expression of emotion (especially fear or grief); "the British like to keep a stiff upper lip" 04643754 07 n 02 temperance 0 moderation 1 005 @ 04643126 n 0000 @ 04615862 n 0000 ! 04645251 n 0101 ~ 04643926 n 0000 ~ 04644030 n 0000 | the trait of avoiding excesses 04643926 07 n 01 sobriety 2 001 @ 04643754 n 0000 | moderation in or abstinence from alcohol or drugs 04644030 07 n 01 abstemiousness 0 002 @ 04643754 n 0000 = 00009725 a 0000 | moderation in eating and drinking 04644142 07 n 01 inhibition 0 002 @ 04643126 n 0000 ~ 04644354 n 0000 | the quality of being inhibited 04644247 07 n 01 continence 2 001 @ 04643126 n 0000 | voluntary control over urinary and fecal discharge 04644354 07 n 02 taboo 0 tabu 0 002 @ 04644142 n 0000 + 02434068 v 0101 | an inhibition or ban resulting from social custom or emotional aversion 04644502 07 n 02 indiscipline 0 undiscipline 0 005 @ 04436965 n 0000 ! 04641907 n 0101 ~ 04644679 n 0000 ~ 04644851 n 0000 ~ 04645089 n 0000 | the trait of lacking discipline 04644679 07 n 02 indulgence 0 self-indulgence 0 003 @ 04644502 n 0000 + 01155364 v 0101 ~ 04834840 n 0000 | an inability to resist the gratification of whims and desires 04644851 07 n 03 dissoluteness 0 incontinence 0 self-gratification 0 002 @ 04644502 n 0000 ~ 04645011 n 0000 | indiscipline with regard to sensuous pleasures 04645011 07 n 01 rakishness 2 001 @ 04644851 n 0000 | the quality of a rake 04645089 07 n 01 unrestraint 0 005 @ 04644502 n 0000 ! 04643126 n 0101 ~ 04645251 n 0000 ~ 04645378 n 0000 ~ 04645562 n 0000 | the quality of lacking restraint 04645251 07 n 01 intemperance 0 003 @ 04645089 n 0000 ! 04643754 n 0101 ~ 04645655 n 0000 | the quality of being intemperate 04645378 07 n 03 abandon 0 wantonness 0 unconstraint 0 001 @ 04645089 n 0000 | the trait of lacking restraint or control; freedom from inhibition or worry; "she danced with abandon" 04645562 07 n 01 sottishness 0 001 @ 04645089 n 0000 | lack of restraint in use of alcohol 04645655 07 n 01 gluttony 0 004 @ 04645251 n 0000 = 00010495 a 0000 ~ 04645789 n 0000 ~ 04645902 n 0000 | habitual eating to excess 04645789 07 n 03 greediness 2 hoggishness 0 piggishness 0 001 @ 04645655 n 0000 | an excessive desire for food 04645902 07 n 06 edacity 0 esurience 0 rapaciousness 0 rapacity 0 voracity 0 voraciousness 0 001 @ 04645655 n 0000 | extreme gluttony 04646038 07 n 01 pride 0 007 @ 04436965 n 0000 ! 04648319 n 0101 = 01827430 a 0000 ~ 04646272 n 0000 ~ 04646363 n 0000 ~ 04646612 n 0000 ~ 04647215 n 0000 | the trait of being spurred on by a dislike of falling below your standards 04646272 07 n 02 civic_pride 0 civic_spirit 0 001 @ 04646038 n 0000 | pride in your city 04646363 07 n 04 dignity 0 self-respect 0 self-esteem 0 self-regard 0 002 @ 04646038 n 0000 + 02471576 v 0102 | the quality of being worthy of esteem or respect; "it was beneath his dignity to cheat"; "showed his true dignity when under pressure" 04646612 07 n 02 conceit 0 vanity 0 004 @ 04646038 n 0000 ~ 04646766 n 0000 ~ 04646854 n 0000 ~ 04647004 n 0000 | the trait of being vain and conceited 04646766 07 n 02 boastfulness 0 vainglory 0 001 @ 04646612 n 0000 | outspoken conceit 04646854 07 n 03 egotism 0 self-importance 0 swelled_head 0 002 @ 04646612 n 0000 ~ 04647093 n 0000 | an exaggerated opinion of your own importance 04647004 07 n 01 posturing 0 001 @ 04646612 n 0000 | adopting a vain conceited posture 04647093 07 n 01 superiority_complex 0 001 @ 04646854 n 0000 | an exaggerated estimate of your own value and importance 04647215 07 n 05 arrogance 0 haughtiness 0 hauteur 0 highhandedness 0 lordliness 2 006 @ 04646038 n 0000 ~ 04647480 n 0000 ~ 04647565 n 0000 ~ 04647705 n 0000 ~ 04647875 n 0000 ~ 04648037 n 0000 | overbearing pride evidenced by a superior manner toward inferiors 04647480 07 n 01 hubris 0 001 @ 04647215 n 0000 | overbearing pride or presumption 04647565 07 n 03 imperiousness 0 domineeringness 0 overbearingness 0 001 @ 04647215 n 0000 | the trait of being imperious and overbearing 04647705 07 n 03 condescension 0 superciliousness 0 disdainfulness 0 001 @ 04647215 n 0000 | the trait of displaying arrogance by patronizing those considered inferior 04647875 07 n 01 superiority 2 001 @ 04647215 n 0000 | displaying a sense of being better than others; "he hated the white man's superiority and condescension" 04648037 07 n 02 snobbery 0 snobbishness 0 002 @ 04647215 n 0000 ~ 04648183 n 0000 | the trait of condescending to those of lower social status 04648183 07 n 03 clannishness 0 cliquishness 0 exclusiveness 0 001 @ 04648037 n 0000 | tendency to associate with only a select group 04648319 07 n 02 humility 0 humbleness 0 004 @ 04436965 n 0000 ! 04646038 n 0101 = 01831108 a 0000 ~ 04648535 n 0000 | a disposition to be humble; a lack of false pride; "not everyone regards humility as a virtue" 04648535 07 n 01 meekness 0 002 @ 04648319 n 0000 ~ 04648654 n 0000 | a disposition to be patient and long suffering 04648654 07 n 01 spinelessness 0 001 @ 04648535 n 0000 | the quality of lacking a strong character; an irresolute disposition 04648782 07 n 02 wisdom 0 wiseness 0 006 @ 04436965 n 0000 ! 04649841 n 0101 ~ 04649013 n 0000 ~ 04649162 n 0000 ~ 04649391 n 0000 ~ 04649518 n 0000 | the trait of utilizing knowledge and experience with common sense and insight 04649013 07 n 03 judiciousness 0 sagacity 0 sagaciousness 0 001 @ 04648782 n 0000 | the trait of forming opinions by distinguishing and evaluating 04649162 07 n 03 knowledgeability 0 knowledgeableness 0 initiation 0 001 @ 04648782 n 0000 | wisdom as evidenced by the possession of knowledge; "his knowledgeability impressed me"; "his dullness was due to lack of initiation" 04649391 07 n 03 statesmanship 0 statecraft 0 diplomacy 1 001 @ 04648782 n 0000 | wisdom in the management of public affairs 04649518 07 n 02 discretion 1 discernment 0 003 @ 04648782 n 0000 ~ 04649692 n 0000 ~ 04650874 n 0000 | the trait of judging wisely and objectively; "a man of discernment" 04649692 07 n 02 circumspection 0 caution 1 003 @ 04649518 n 0000 ~ 04474336 n 0000 ~ 04474435 n 0000 | the trait of being circumspect and prudent 04649841 07 n 03 folly 0 foolishness 0 unwiseness 0 004 @ 04436965 n 0000 ! 04648782 n 0101 ~ 04650012 n 0000 ~ 04650119 n 0000 | the trait of acting stupidly or rashly 04650012 07 n 02 indiscretion 0 injudiciousness 0 001 @ 04649841 n 0000 | the trait of being injudicious 04650119 07 n 04 absurdity 1 fatuity 0 fatuousness 0 silliness 0 001 @ 04649841 n 0000 | a ludicrous folly; "the crowd laughed at the absurdity of the clown's behavior" 04650290 07 n 05 judgment 0 judgement 0 sound_judgment 0 sound_judgement 0 perspicacity 0 003 @ 04436965 n 0000 ~ 04650532 n 0000 ~ 04650696 n 0000 | the capacity to assess situations or circumstances shrewdly and to draw sound conclusions 04650532 07 n 02 objectivity 0 objectiveness 0 001 @ 04650290 n 0000 | judgment based on observable phenomena and uninfluenced by emotions or personal prejudices 04650696 07 n 02 subjectivity 0 subjectiveness 0 001 @ 04650290 n 0000 | judgment based on individual personal impressions and feelings and opinions rather than external facts 04650874 07 n 01 prudence 0 005 @ 04649518 n 0000 @ 04615862 n 0000 ! 04651847 n 0101 ~ 04651032 n 0000 ~ 04651348 n 0000 | discretion in practical affairs 04651032 07 n 01 providence 0 003 @ 04650874 n 0000 ! 04652236 n 0101 ~ 04651198 n 0000 | the prudence and care exercised by someone in the management of resources 04651198 07 n 03 foresight 0 foresightedness 0 foresightfulness 0 001 @ 04651032 n 0000 | providence by virtue of planning prudently for the future 04651348 07 n 02 frugality 0 frugalness 0 003 @ 04650874 n 0000 ~ 04651479 n 0000 ~ 04651651 n 0000 | prudence in avoiding waste 04651479 07 n 04 parsimony 0 parsimoniousness 0 thrift 0 penny-pinching 0 001 @ 04651348 n 0000 | extreme care in spending money; reluctance to spend money unnecessarily 04651651 07 n 02 economy 0 thriftiness 0 003 @ 04651348 n 0000 + 02289586 v 0102 + 02203610 v 0103 | frugality in the expenditure of money or resources; "the Scots are famous for their economy" 04651847 07 n 01 imprudence 0 004 @ 04475019 n 0000 ! 04650874 n 0101 ~ 04651996 n 0000 ~ 04652236 n 0000 | a lack of caution in practical affairs 04651996 07 n 03 heedlessness 2 mindlessness 1 rashness 1 002 @ 04651847 n 0000 ~ 04652146 n 0000 | the trait of acting rashly and without prudence 04652146 07 n 01 lightheadedness 1 001 @ 04651996 n 0000 | a frivolous lack of prudence 04652236 07 n 02 improvidence 0 shortsightedness 0 004 @ 04651847 n 0000 ! 04651032 n 0101 ~ 04652437 n 0000 ~ 04652558 n 0000 | a lack of prudence and care by someone in the management of resources 04652437 07 n 03 extravagance 0 prodigality 0 profligacy 0 001 @ 04652236 n 0000 | the trait of spending extravagantly 04652558 07 n 03 thriftlessness 0 waste 0 wastefulness 0 003 @ 04652236 n 0000 + 02202819 v 0201 + 01125157 v 0201 | the trait of wasting resources; "a life characterized by thriftlessness and waste"; "the wastefulness of missed opportunities" 04652804 07 n 03 trust 0 trustingness 0 trustfulness 0 004 @ 04436965 n 0000 + 02281584 v 0103 ! 04653254 n 0101 ~ 04653075 n 0000 | the trait of trusting; of believing in the honesty and reliability of others; "the experience destroyed his trust and personal dignity" 04653075 07 n 01 credulity 0 002 @ 04652804 n 0000 ~ 04653176 n 0000 | tendency to believe readily 04653176 07 n 01 overcredulity 0 001 @ 04653075 n 0000 | too much credulity 04653254 07 n 03 distrust 0 distrustfulness 0 mistrust 0 005 @ 04436965 n 0000 + 00664861 v 0302 + 00664861 v 0101 ! 04652804 n 0101 ~ 04653442 n 0000 | the trait of not trusting others 04653442 07 n 02 suspicion 0 suspiciousness 0 001 @ 04653254 n 0000 | being of a suspicious nature; "his suspiciousness destroyed his marriage" 04653588 07 n 01 cleanliness 0 004 @ 04436965 n 0000 ! 04654007 n 0101 ~ 04653726 n 0000 ~ 04653888 n 0000 | diligence in keeping clean 04653726 07 n 01 fastidiousness 0 001 @ 04653588 n 0000 | the trait of being meticulous about matters of taste or style; "neatness and fastidiousness of dress" 04653888 07 n 02 tidiness 0 neatness 0 002 @ 04653588 n 0000 ! 04654464 n 0101 | the trait of being neat and orderly 04654007 07 n 01 uncleanliness 0 005 @ 04436965 n 0000 ! 04653588 n 0101 ~ 04654161 n 0000 ~ 04654363 n 0000 ~ 04654464 n 0000 | lack of cleanly habits 04654161 07 n 01 slovenliness 0 002 @ 04654007 n 0000 ~ 04654260 n 0000 | habitual uncleanliness 04654260 07 n 02 slatternliness 0 sluttishness 0 001 @ 04654161 n 0000 | in the manner of a slattern 04654363 07 n 01 peasanthood 0 001 @ 04654007 n 0000 | an uncleanliness characteristic of peasants 04654464 07 n 02 untidiness 0 messiness 0 003 @ 04654007 n 0000 ! 04653888 n 0101 ~ 04654604 n 0000 | the trait of being untidy and messy 04654604 07 n 02 disarray 0 disorderliness 0 002 @ 04654464 n 0000 + 00267382 v 0102 | untidiness (especially of clothing and appearance) 04654744 07 n 06 demeanor 0 demeanour 0 behavior 0 behaviour 0 conduct 0 deportment 0 009 @ 04436965 n 0000 + 02443169 v 0604 + 02443169 v 0505 ~ 04655069 n 0000 ~ 04655171 n 0000 ~ 04655279 n 0000 ~ 04655382 n 0000 ~ 04657544 n 0000 ~ 04664284 n 0000 | (behavioral attributes) the way a person behaves toward other people 04655069 07 n 01 manners 0 001 @ 04654744 n 0000 | social deportment; "he has the manners of a pig" 04655171 07 n 01 citizenship 0 001 @ 04654744 n 0000 | conduct as a citizen; "award for good citizenship" 04655279 07 n 01 swashbuckling 0 001 @ 04654744 n 0000 | flamboyantly reckless and boastful behavior 04655382 07 n 03 propriety 0 properness 0 correctitude 0 013 @ 04654744 n 0000 ! 04657544 n 0202 ! 04657544 n 0101 = 01816744 a 0000 = 01818539 a 0000 ~ 04655713 n 0000 ~ 04655868 n 0000 ~ 04656002 n 0000 ~ 04656129 n 0000 ~ 04656553 n 0000 ~ 04656658 n 0000 ~ 04656876 n 0000 ~ 04657114 n 0000 | correct or appropriate behavior 04655713 07 n 02 decorum 0 decorousness 0 004 @ 04655382 n 0000 ! 04658507 n 0202 ! 04658507 n 0101 ~ 04657008 n 0000 | propriety in manners and conduct 04655868 07 n 02 appropriateness 1 rightness 2 002 @ 04655382 n 0000 ! 04658141 n 0101 | appropriate conduct; doing the right thing 04656002 07 n 01 correctness 2 003 @ 04655382 n 0000 ! 04657763 n 0101 ~ 04656286 n 0000 | conformity to social expectations 04656129 07 n 01 good_form 0 001 @ 04655382 n 0000 | behavior that conforms to social conventions of the time; "it is not good form to brag about winning" 04656286 07 n 02 political_correctness 0 political_correctitude 0 002 @ 04656002 n 0000 ! 04657900 n 0101 | avoidance of expressions or actions that can be perceived to exclude or marginalize or insult people who are socially disadvantaged or discriminated against 04656553 07 n 02 priggishness 0 primness 0 001 @ 04655382 n 0000 | exaggerated and arrogant properness 04656658 07 n 02 modesty 1 reserve 1 002 @ 04655382 n 0000 ~ 04656773 n 0000 | formality and propriety of manner 04656773 07 n 01 demureness 0 001 @ 04656658 n 0000 | the trait of behaving with reserve and decorum 04656876 07 n 02 seemliness 0 grace 0 002 @ 04655382 n 0000 ! 04658669 n 0101 | a sense of propriety and consideration for others 04657008 07 n 01 becomingness 0 002 @ 04655713 n 0000 ! 04658780 n 0101 | the quality of being becoming 04657114 07 n 01 decency 0 003 @ 04655382 n 0000 ! 04658890 n 0101 ~ 04657268 n 0000 | the quality of conforming to standards of propriety and morality 04657268 07 n 01 modesty 0 005 @ 04657114 n 0000 ! 04659047 n 0101 = 01487022 a 0000 = 01487887 a 0000 ~ 04657424 n 0000 | freedom from vanity or conceit 04657424 07 n 04 primness 1 prudishness 0 prudery 0 Grundyism 0 001 @ 04657268 n 0000 | excessive or affected modesty 04657544 07 n 02 impropriety 0 improperness 0 008 @ 04654744 n 0000 ! 04655382 n 0202 ! 04655382 n 0101 ~ 04657763 n 0000 ~ 04658141 n 0000 ~ 04658256 n 0000 ~ 04658507 n 0000 ~ 04658890 n 0000 | an improper demeanor 04657763 07 n 01 incorrectness 2 003 @ 04657544 n 0000 ! 04656002 n 0101 ~ 04657900 n 0000 | lack of conformity to social expectations 04657900 07 n 01 political_incorrectness 0 002 @ 04657763 n 0000 ! 04656286 n 0101 | the use of expressions or actions that can be perceived to exclude or marginalize or insult groups who are socially disadvantaged or discriminted against 04658141 07 n 02 inappropriateness 1 wrongness 2 002 @ 04657544 n 0000 ! 04655868 n 0101 | inappropriate conduct 04658256 07 n 01 indelicacy 0 002 @ 04657544 n 0000 ~ 04658374 n 0000 | the trait of being indelicate and offensive 04658374 07 n 04 gaminess 0 raciness 0 ribaldry 0 spiciness 2 001 @ 04658256 n 0000 | behavior or language bordering on indelicacy 04658507 07 n 02 indecorum 0 indecorousness 0 005 @ 04657544 n 0000 ! 04655713 n 0202 ! 04655713 n 0101 ~ 04658669 n 0000 ~ 04658780 n 0000 | a lack of decorum 04658669 07 n 01 unseemliness 0 002 @ 04658507 n 0000 ! 04656876 n 0101 | a lack of consideration for others 04658780 07 n 01 unbecomingness 0 002 @ 04658507 n 0000 ! 04657008 n 0101 | the quality of being unbecoming 04658890 07 n 01 indecency 0 005 @ 04657544 n 0000 ! 04657114 n 0101 ~ 04659047 n 0000 ~ 04659158 n 0000 ~ 04659261 n 0000 | the quality of being indecent 04659047 07 n 01 immodesty 0 002 @ 04658890 n 0000 ! 04657268 n 0101 | the trait of being vain and conceited 04659158 07 n 02 outrageousness 0 enormity 1 001 @ 04658890 n 0000 | the quality of being outrageous 04659261 07 n 05 obscenity 0 lewdness 0 bawdiness 0 salaciousness 0 salacity 0 002 @ 04658890 n 0000 ~ 04659427 n 0000 | the trait of behaving in an obscene manner 04659427 07 n 02 smuttiness 0 dirtiness 0 001 @ 04659261 n 0000 | obscenity in speech or writing 04659526 07 n 04 composure 0 calm 0 calmness 0 equanimity 0 007 @ 04443833 n 0000 + 01712951 v 0201 + 00021913 v 0202 + 01714300 v 0101 ! 04660251 n 0101 ~ 04659821 n 0000 ~ 04659993 n 0000 | steadiness of mind under stress; "he accepted their problems with composure and she with equanimity" 04659821 07 n 05 aplomb 0 assuredness 0 cool 2 poise 0 sang-froid 0 002 @ 04659526 n 0000 + 01753736 v 0402 | great coolness and composure under strain; "keep your cool" 04659993 07 n 06 repose 0 quiet 0 placidity 0 serenity 0 tranquillity 0 tranquility 0 003 @ 04659526 n 0000 + 01713922 v 0203 ~ 04660183 n 0000 | a disposition free from stress or emotion 04660183 07 n 01 ataraxia 0 001 @ 04659993 n 0000 | peace of mind 04660251 07 n 01 discomposure 0 005 @ 04443833 n 0000 + 01738090 v 0102 ! 04659526 n 0101 ~ 04660438 n 0000 ~ 04660565 n 0000 | a temperament that is perturbed and lacking in composure 04660438 07 n 03 disquiet 0 unease 0 uneasiness 2 002 @ 04660251 n 0000 + 01713293 v 0103 | the trait of seeming ill at ease 04660565 07 n 02 perturbation 0 fluster 0 005 @ 04660251 n 0000 + 01740043 v 0201 + 01738453 v 0201 + 01713293 v 0101 + 00267610 v 0101 | a disposition that is confused or nervous and upset 04660757 07 n 03 tractability 0 tractableness 0 flexibility 3 009 @ 04436965 n 0000 ! 04662352 n 0101 = 02362229 a 0000 = 02363077 a 0000 ~ 04661025 n 0000 ~ 04661140 n 0000 ~ 04661249 n 0000 ~ 04661397 n 0000 ~ 04661518 n 0000 | the trait of being easily persuaded 04661025 07 n 02 manageability 0 manageableness 0 001 @ 04660757 n 0000 | capable of being managed or controlled 04661140 07 n 01 docility 0 001 @ 04660757 n 0000 | the trait of being agreeably submissive and manageable 04661249 07 n 02 tameness 1 domestication 0 003 @ 04660757 n 0000 ! 04662783 n 0101 = 02305017 a 0000 | the attribute of having been domesticated 04661397 07 n 03 amenability 0 amenableness 0 cooperativeness 0 001 @ 04660757 n 0000 | the trait of being cooperative 04661518 07 n 01 obedience 0 006 @ 04660757 n 0000 + 02467663 v 0101 ! 04663883 n 0101 = 01562015 a 0000 = 01563314 a 0000 ~ 04661698 n 0000 | the trait of being willing to obey 04661698 07 n 01 submissiveness 0 004 @ 04661518 n 0000 ~ 04661903 n 0000 ~ 04662121 n 0000 ~ 04662236 n 0000 | the trait of being willing to yield to the will of another person or a superior force etc. 04661903 07 n 03 obsequiousness 0 servility 0 subservience 0 002 @ 04661698 n 0000 ~ 04662042 n 0000 | abject or cringing submissiveness 04662042 07 n 01 sycophancy 0 001 @ 04661903 n 0000 | fawning obsequiousness 04662121 07 n 02 passivity 1 passiveness 1 001 @ 04661698 n 0000 | submission to others or to outside influences 04662236 07 n 01 subordination 0 002 @ 04661698 n 0000 ! 04663046 n 0101 | the quality of obedient submissiveness 04662352 07 n 02 intractability 0 intractableness 0 009 @ 04436965 n 0000 ! 04660757 n 0101 ~ 04662622 n 0000 ~ 04662783 n 0000 ~ 04662891 n 0000 ~ 04663224 n 0000 ~ 04663405 n 0000 ~ 04663501 n 0000 ~ 04663883 n 0000 | the trait of being hard to influence or control 04662622 07 n 04 refractoriness 0 unmanageableness 0 recalcitrance 0 recalcitrancy 0 002 @ 04662352 n 0000 + 01057024 v 0301 | the trait of being unmanageable 04662783 07 n 01 wildness 0 003 @ 04662352 n 0000 ! 04661249 n 0101 = 02306038 a 0000 | a state of nature 04662891 07 n 02 defiance 0 rebelliousness 0 003 @ 04662352 n 0000 ~ 04663046 n 0000 ~ 04663147 n 0000 | intentionally contemptuous behavior or attitude 04663046 07 n 01 insubordination 0 002 @ 04662891 n 0000 ! 04662236 n 0101 | defiance of authority 04663147 07 n 01 obstreperousness 0 001 @ 04662891 n 0000 | noisy defiance 04663224 07 n 04 unruliness 0 fractiousness 0 willfulness 0 wilfulness 0 002 @ 04662352 n 0000 ~ 04663648 n 0000 | the trait of being prone to disobedience and lack of discipline 04663405 07 n 01 balkiness 0 001 @ 04662352 n 0000 | likely to stop abruptly and unexpectedly 04663501 07 n 04 stubbornness 0 obstinacy 0 obstinance 0 mulishness 0 001 @ 04662352 n 0000 | the trait of being difficult to handle or overcome 04663648 07 n 03 contrariness 1 perversity 1 perverseness 0 002 @ 04663224 n 0000 ~ 04663774 n 0000 | deliberate unruliness 04663774 07 n 02 cussedness 0 orneriness 0 001 @ 04663648 n 0000 | mean-spirited disagreeable contrariness 04663883 07 n 01 disobedience 0 003 @ 04662352 n 0000 ! 04661518 n 0101 ~ 04664014 n 0000 | the trait of being unwilling to obey 04664014 07 n 03 naughtiness 0 mischievousness 0 badness 2 002 @ 04663883 n 0000 ~ 04664154 n 0000 | an attribute of mischievous children 04664154 07 n 03 prankishness 0 rascality 0 roguishness 0 001 @ 04664014 n 0000 | the trait of indulging in disreputable pranks 04664284 07 n 02 manner 1 personal_manner 0 008 @ 04654744 n 0000 ~ 04664508 n 0000 ~ 04664598 n 0000 ~ 04664929 n 0000 ~ 04665051 n 0000 ~ 04665540 n 0000 ~ 04666004 n 0000 ~ 04667227 n 0000 | a way of acting or behaving 04664508 07 n 01 gentleness 0 001 @ 04664284 n 0000 | mildness of manner or disposition 04664598 07 n 04 bearing 0 comportment 0 presence 0 mien 0 005 @ 04664284 n 0000 + 02443169 v 0206 + 02444690 v 0202 + 02443169 v 0103 ~ 04664783 n 0000 | dignified manner or conduct 04664783 07 n 03 dignity 1 lordliness 1 gravitas 0 001 @ 04664598 n 0000 | formality in bearing and appearance; "he behaved with great dignity" 04664929 07 n 01 bedside_manner 0 001 @ 04664284 n 0000 | manner or conduct of a physician in the presence of a patient 04665051 07 n 02 formality 0 formalness 0 008 @ 04664284 n 0000 ! 04665540 n 0101 = 00999011 a 0000 = 01001157 a 0000 = 01002013 a 0000 = 01002508 a 0000 ~ 04665302 n 0000 ~ 04665401 n 0000 | a manner that strictly observes all forms and ceremonies 04665302 07 n 01 ceremoniousness 0 002 @ 04665051 n 0000 ! 04665900 n 0101 | a ceremonial manner 04665401 07 n 01 stateliness 1 001 @ 04665051 n 0000 | a elaborate manner of doing something; "she served coffee with great stateliness" 04665540 07 n 01 informality 0 004 @ 04664284 n 0000 ! 04665051 n 0101 ~ 04665710 n 0000 ~ 04665900 n 0000 | a manner that does not take forms and ceremonies seriously 04665710 07 n 02 casualness 0 familiarity 3 002 @ 04665540 n 0000 ~ 04665814 n 0000 | a casual manner 04665814 07 n 01 slanginess 0 001 @ 04665710 n 0000 | casualness in use of language 04665900 07 n 01 unceremoniousness 0 002 @ 04665540 n 0000 ! 04665302 n 0101 | an unceremonial manner 04666004 07 n 02 courtesy 0 good_manners 0 010 @ 04664284 n 0000 ! 04667227 n 0101 = 00609960 a 0000 = 00610365 a 0000 ~ 04666254 n 0000 ~ 04666430 n 0000 ~ 04666629 n 0000 ~ 04666763 n 0000 ~ 04666864 n 0000 ~ 04667086 n 0000 | a courteous manner 04666254 07 n 02 politeness 0 niceness 2 004 @ 04666004 n 0000 ! 04667575 n 0101 = 00611168 a 0000 = 00611560 a 0000 | a courteous manner that respects accepted social usage 04666430 07 n 01 urbanity 0 001 @ 04666004 n 0000 | polished courtesy; elegance of manner 04666522 07 n 03 suavity 0 suaveness 0 blandness 1 001 @ 04666629 n 0000 | smooth and gracious in manner 04666629 07 n 01 graciousness 0 003 @ 04666004 n 0000 ! 04667854 n 0101 ~ 04666522 n 0000 | excellence of manners or social conduct 04666763 07 n 03 chivalry 0 gallantry 1 politesse 0 001 @ 04666004 n 0000 | courtesy towards women 04666864 07 n 03 deference 1 respect 0 respectfulness 0 003 @ 04666004 n 0000 + 02383294 v 0201 + 00848976 v 0103 | courteous regard for people's feelings; "in deference to your wishes"; "out of respect for his privacy" 04667086 07 n 01 civility 0 004 @ 04666004 n 0000 ! 04668156 n 0101 = 00612212 a 0000 = 00612504 a 0000 | formal or perfunctory politeness 04667227 07 n 02 discourtesy 0 rudeness 0 009 @ 04664284 n 0000 ! 04666004 n 0101 ~ 04667475 n 0000 ~ 04667575 n 0000 ~ 04667854 n 0000 ~ 04668156 n 0000 ~ 04668253 n 0000 ~ 04668388 n 0000 ~ 04668549 n 0000 | a manner that is rude and insulting 04667475 07 n 01 boorishness 2 001 @ 04667227 n 0000 | the manner of a rude or insensitive person 04667575 07 n 01 impoliteness 0 004 @ 04667227 n 0000 ! 04666254 n 0101 ~ 04667744 n 0000 ~ 04667966 n 0000 | a discourteous manner that ignores accepted social usage 04667744 07 n 02 bad_manners 0 ill-breeding 0 001 @ 04667575 n 0000 | impoliteness resulting from ignorance 04667854 07 n 01 ungraciousness 0 002 @ 04667227 n 0000 ! 04666629 n 0101 | an offensive lack of good manners 04667966 07 n 03 crudeness 0 crudity 0 gaucheness 0 001 @ 04667575 n 0000 | an impolite manner that is vulgar and lacking tact or refinement; "the whole town was famous for its crudeness" 04668156 07 n 01 incivility 0 002 @ 04667227 n 0000 ! 04667086 n 0101 | deliberate discourtesy 04668253 07 n 05 abruptness 2 brusqueness 0 curtness 0 gruffness 2 shortness 0 001 @ 04667227 n 0000 | an abrupt discourteous manner 04668388 07 n 02 contempt 0 disrespect 0 003 @ 04667227 n 0000 + 00671522 v 0201 + 02383832 v 0201 | a manner that is generally disrespectful and contemptuous 04668549 07 n 07 crust 0 gall 0 impertinence 1 impudence 0 insolence 0 cheekiness 0 freshness 2 002 @ 04667227 n 0000 ~ 04668757 n 0000 | the trait of being rude and impertinent; inclined to take liberties 04668757 07 n 03 chutzpa 0 chutzpah 0 hutzpah 0 002 ;c 06525782 n 0000 @ 04668549 n 0000 | (Yiddish) unbelievable gall; insolence; audacity 04668899 07 n 01 property 0 039 @ 00027563 n 0000 ~ 04669759 n 0000 ~ 04669888 n 0000 ~ 04670093 n 0000 ~ 04670265 n 0000 ~ 04670448 n 0000 ~ 04672168 n 0000 ~ 04672449 n 0000 ~ 04675601 n 0000 ~ 04679683 n 0000 ~ 04684231 n 0000 ~ 04684795 n 0000 ~ 04691255 n 0000 ~ 04694419 n 0000 ~ 04696768 n 0000 ~ 04720210 n 0000 ~ 04722807 n 0000 ~ 04730214 n 0000 ~ 04731124 n 0000 ~ 04734255 n 0000 ~ 04734663 n 0000 ~ 04743343 n 0000 ~ 04743923 n 0000 ~ 04761791 n 0000 ~ 04761885 n 0000 ~ 04768526 n 0000 ~ 04770067 n 0000 ~ 04773654 n 0000 ~ 04783077 n 0000 ~ 04788404 n 0000 ~ 04812456 n 0000 ~ 04817118 n 0000 ~ 04901431 n 0000 ~ 04911159 n 0000 ~ 04911247 n 0000 ~ 04911347 n 0000 ~ 04911439 n 0000 ~ 04915275 n 0000 ~ 04915387 n 0000 | a basic or essential attribute shared by all members of a class; "a study of the physical properties of atomic particles" 04669759 07 n 01 actinism 0 001 @ 04668899 n 0000 | the property of radiation that enables it to produce photochemical effects 04669888 07 n 02 isotropy 0 symmetry 1 003 @ 04668899 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 ! 04670093 n 0101 | (physics) the property of being isotropic; having the same value when measured in different directions 04670093 07 n 01 anisotropy 0 002 @ 04668899 n 0000 ! 04669888 n 0101 | the property of being anisotropic; having a different value when measured in different directions 04670265 07 n 02 characteristic 1 device_characteristic 0 002 @ 04668899 n 0000 ;c 05734947 n 0000 | any measurable property of a device measured under closely specified conditions 04670448 07 n 01 connectivity 0 001 @ 04668899 n 0000 | the property of being connected or the degree to which something has connections 04670587 07 n 02 directness 0 straightness 3 006 @ 04527396 n 0000 ! 04671226 n 0101 = 00728730 a 0000 = 00730230 a 0000 ~ 04670821 n 0000 ~ 04671018 n 0000 | trueness of course toward a goal; "rivaling a hawk in directness of aim" 04670821 07 n 02 downrightness 0 straightforwardness 1 001 @ 04670587 n 0000 | the quality of being direct and straightforward; "what some people take for rudeness is really straightforwardness" 04671018 07 n 02 immediacy 2 immediateness 2 004 @ 04670587 n 0000 ! 04671543 n 0101 = 00737600 a 0000 = 00738188 a 0000 | lack of an intervening or mediating agency; "the immediacy of television coverage" 04671226 07 n 01 indirectness 0 006 @ 04527396 n 0000 ! 04670587 n 0101 ~ 04671439 n 0000 ~ 04671543 n 0000 ~ 04671657 n 0000 ~ 04671781 n 0000 | having the characteristic of lacking a true course toward a goal 04671439 07 n 01 allusiveness 0 001 @ 04671226 n 0000 | a quality characterized by indirect reference 04671543 07 n 02 mediacy 0 mediateness 0 002 @ 04671226 n 0000 ! 04671018 n 0101 | the quality of being mediate 04671657 07 n 02 deviousness 2 obliqueness 1 001 @ 04671226 n 0000 | the quality of being oblique and rambling indirectly 04671781 07 n 01 discursiveness 0 001 @ 04671226 n 0000 | the quality of being discursive 04671873 07 n 02 rurality 0 ruralism 0 002 @ 04527396 n 0000 @ 04436965 n 0000 | a rural characteristic or trait; "a place with the rurality of a turnip field" 04672035 07 n 01 streak 1 001 @ 04527396 n 0000 | a distinctive characteristic; "he has a stubborn streak"; "a streak of wildness" 04672168 07 n 02 duality 0 wave-particle_duality 0 002 @ 04668899 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 | (physics) the property of matter and electromagnetic radiation that is characterized by the fact that some properties can be explained best by wave theory and others by particle theory 04672449 07 n 02 heredity 0 genetic_endowment 0 002 @ 04668899 n 0000 ~ 04673902 n 0000 | the total of inherited attributes 04672575 07 n 02 inheritance 1 heritage 0 005 @ 00027563 n 0000 ~ 04672872 n 0000 ~ 04672981 n 0000 ~ 04673140 n 0000 ~ 04673318 n 0000 | any attribute or immaterial possession that is inherited from ancestors; "my only inheritance was my mother's blessing"; "the world's heritage of knowledge" 04672872 07 n 01 birthright 1 001 @ 04672575 n 0000 | personal characteristics that are inherited at birth 04672981 07 n 01 background 0 001 @ 04672575 n 0000 | a person's social heritage: previous experience or training; "he is a lawyer with a sports background" 04673140 07 n 01 birthright 0 001 @ 04672575 n 0000 | a right or privilege that you are entitled to at birth; "free public education is the birthright of every American child" 04673318 07 n 01 upbringing 0 003 @ 04672575 n 0000 ~ 04673464 n 0000 ~ 04673677 n 0000 | properties acquired during a person's formative years 04673464 07 n 03 education 1 training 0 breeding 2 002 @ 04673318 n 0000 + 02316888 v 0101 | the result of good upbringing (especially knowledge of correct social behavior); "a woman of breeding and refinement" 04673677 07 n 03 raising 0 rearing 0 nurture 0 005 @ 04673318 n 0000 + 02464643 v 0304 + 00878533 v 0302 + 02464643 v 0201 + 02464643 v 0102 | the properties acquired as a consequence of the way you were treated as a child 04673902 07 n 02 inheritance 2 hereditary_pattern 0 007 @ 04672449 n 0000 ;c 05714308 n 0000 + 02248624 v 0101 ~ 04674161 n 0000 ~ 04674416 n 0000 ~ 04674691 n 0000 ~ 04674888 n 0000 | (genetics) attributes acquired via biological heredity from the parents 04674161 07 n 04 ancestry 0 lineage 0 derivation 0 filiation 0 007 @ 04673902 n 0000 + 02657083 v 0301 = 01842788 a 0000 = 01843290 a 0000 ~ 04675135 n 0000 ~ 04675241 n 0000 ~ 04675405 n 0000 | inherited properties shared with others of your bloodline 04674416 07 n 02 linkage 0 gene_linkage 0 002 @ 04673902 n 0000 ;c 05714308 n 0000 | (genetics) traits that tend to be inherited together as a consequence of an association between their genes; all of the genes of a given chromosome are linked (where one goes they all go) 04674691 07 n 01 X-linked_dominant_inheritance 0 001 @ 04673902 n 0000 | hereditary pattern in which a dominant gene on the X chromosome causes a characteristic to be manifested in the offspring 04674888 07 n 01 X-linked_recessive_inheritance 0 001 @ 04673902 n 0000 | hereditary pattern in which a recessive gene on the X chromosome results in the manifestation of characteristics in male offspring and a carrier state in female offspring 04675135 07 n 02 breed 0 strain 0 002 @ 04674161 n 0000 + 00054456 v 0101 | a lineage or race of people 04675241 07 n 03 origin 0 descent 0 extraction 0 002 @ 04674161 n 0000 ~ 04675501 n 0000 | properties attributable to your ancestry; "he comes from good origins" 04675405 07 n 02 pedigree 0 bloodline 0 001 @ 04674161 n 0000 | ancestry of a purebred animal 04675501 07 n 01 full_blood 0 001 @ 04675241 n 0000 | descent from parents both of one pure breed 04675601 07 n 01 age 0 016 @ 04668899 n 0000 = 01437201 a 0000 = 01438452 a 0000 = 01587245 a 0000 = 01589642 a 0000 = 01592230 a 0000 = 01595649 a 0000 ~ 04675989 n 0000 ~ 04676172 n 0000 ~ 04676376 n 0000 ~ 04676562 n 0000 ~ 04676716 n 0000 ~ 04676846 n 0000 ~ 04677755 n 0000 ~ 04678549 n 0000 ~ 04679304 n 0000 | how long something has existed; "it was replaced because of its age" 04675989 07 n 01 chronological_age 0 001 @ 04675601 n 0000 | age measured by the time (years and months) that something or someone has existed; "his chronological age was 71 years" 04676172 07 n 01 bone_age 0 001 @ 04675601 n 0000 | a person's age measured by matching their bone development (as shown by X rays) with bone development of an average person of known chronological age 04676376 07 n 01 developmental_age 0 001 @ 04675601 n 0000 | a measure of a child's development (in body size or motor skill or psychological function) expressed in terms of age norms 04676562 07 n 03 fetal_age 0 fertilization_age 0 gestational_age 0 001 @ 04675601 n 0000 | the age of an embryo counting from the time of fertilization 04676716 07 n 01 mental_age 0 001 @ 04675601 n 0000 | the level of intellectual development as measured by an intelligence test 04676846 07 n 01 oldness 0 007 @ 04675601 n 0000 ! 04677755 n 0101 ~ 04677031 n 0000 ~ 04677192 n 0000 ~ 04677277 n 0000 ~ 04677563 n 0000 ~ 04677654 n 0000 | the opposite of newness 04677031 07 n 02 obsoleteness 0 superannuation 0 003 @ 04676846 n 0000 + 00791378 v 0201 + 00522760 v 0201 | the property of being out of date and not current 04677192 07 n 02 ancientness 0 antiquity 0 001 @ 04676846 n 0000 | extreme oldness 04677277 07 n 01 old-fashionedness 0 002 @ 04676846 n 0000 ~ 04677402 n 0000 | the property of being no longer fashionable 04677402 07 n 01 quaintness 2 001 @ 04677277 n 0000 | the quality of being quaint and old-fashioned; "she liked the old cottage; its quaintness was appealing" 04677563 07 n 02 vintage 0 time_of_origin 0 001 @ 04676846 n 0000 | the oldness of wines 04677654 07 n 01 hoariness 1 001 @ 04676846 n 0000 | great age (especially gray or white with age) 04677755 07 n 01 newness 0 005 @ 04675601 n 0000 ! 04676846 n 0101 ~ 04677904 n 0000 ~ 04677994 n 0000 ~ 04678426 n 0000 | the opposite of oldness 04677904 07 n 01 brand-newness 0 001 @ 04677755 n 0000 | the property of being very new 04677994 07 n 01 freshness 1 004 @ 04677755 n 0000 ! 04679004 n 0101 = 01022801 a 0000 ~ 04678274 n 0000 | the property of being pure and fresh (as if newly made); not stale or deteriorated; "she loved the freshness of newly baked bread"; "the freshness of the air revived him" 04678274 07 n 01 crispness 2 001 @ 04677994 n 0000 | a pleasing firmness and freshness; "crispness of new dollar bills"; "crispness of fresh lettuce" 04678426 07 n 02 recency 2 recentness 2 001 @ 04677755 n 0000 | the property of having happened or appeared not long ago 04678549 07 n 01 oldness 1 006 @ 04675601 n 0000 ! 04679304 n 0101 ~ 04678718 n 0000 ~ 04678824 n 0000 ~ 04678904 n 0000 ~ 04679004 n 0000 | the opposite of youngness 04678718 07 n 02 agedness 0 senescence 0 001 @ 04678549 n 0000 | the property characteristic of old age 04678824 07 n 01 senility 0 001 @ 04678549 n 0000 | the state of being senile 04678904 07 n 02 longevity 1 seniority 0 001 @ 04678549 n 0000 | the property of being long-lived 04679004 07 n 01 staleness 1 004 @ 04678549 n 0000 ! 04677994 n 0101 = 01023853 a 0000 ~ 04679172 n 0000 | having lost purity and freshness as a consequence of aging 04679172 07 n 03 mustiness 0 must 0 moldiness 0 001 @ 04679004 n 0000 | the quality of smelling or tasting old or stale or mouldy 04679304 07 n 01 youngness 0 004 @ 04675601 n 0000 ! 04678549 n 0101 ~ 04679437 n 0000 ~ 04679576 n 0000 | the opposite of oldness 04679437 07 n 03 youth 0 youthfulness 0 juvenility 0 001 @ 04679304 n 0000 | the freshness and vitality characteristic of a young person 04679576 07 n 02 childishness 0 puerility 0 001 @ 04679304 n 0000 | a property characteristic of a child 04679683 07 n 05 manner 2 mode 0 style 0 way 1 fashion 0 010 @ 04668899 n 0000 + 01639397 v 0301 ~ 04680148 n 0000 ~ 04680865 n 0000 ~ 04681033 n 0000 ~ 04681204 n 0000 ~ 04681358 n 0000 ~ 04681993 n 0000 ~ 04682154 n 0000 ~ 04682459 n 0000 | how something is done or how it happens; "her dignified manner"; "his rapid manner of talking"; "their nomadic mode of existence"; "in the characteristic New York style"; "a lonely way of life"; "in an abrasive fashion" 04680148 07 n 02 artistic_style 0 idiom 0 010 @ 04679683 n 0000 ~ 04502899 n 0000 ~ 04503084 n 0000 ~ 04503229 n 0000 ~ 04504340 n 0000 ~ 04680468 n 0000 ~ 04680702 n 0000 ~ 05785422 n 0000 ~ 05785628 n 0000 ~ 05785928 n 0000 | the style of a particular artist or school or movement; "an imaginative orchestral idiom" 04680468 07 n 01 High_Renaissance 0 002 @ 04680148 n 0000 #p 14396683 n 0000 | the artistic style of early 16th century painting in Florence and Rome; characterized by technical mastery and heroic composition and humanistic content 04680702 07 n 01 treatment 0 001 @ 04680148 n 0000 | a manner of dealing with something artistically; "his treatment of space borrows from Italian architecture" 04680865 07 n 01 drape 0 003 @ 04679683 n 0000 + 01568479 v 0101 + 01499912 v 0101 | the manner in which fabric hangs or falls; "she adjusted the drape of her skirt" 04681033 07 n 01 fit 0 004 @ 04679683 n 0000 + 00291232 v 0101 + 02580603 v 0101 ~ 04682563 n 0000 | the manner in which something fits; "I admired the fit of her coat" 04681204 07 n 01 form 3 001 @ 04679683 n 0000 | a particular mode in which something is manifested; "his resentment took the form of extreme hostility" 04681358 07 n 04 life_style 0 life-style 0 lifestyle 0 modus_vivendi 0 004 @ 04679683 n 0000 ~ 04681576 n 0000 ~ 04681767 n 0000 ~ 04681878 n 0000 | a manner of living that reflects the person's values and attitudes 04681576 07 n 01 fast_lane 0 001 @ 04681358 n 0000 | a hectic and pressured lifestyle often characterized by recklessness or dissipation; "life in fashion's fast lane has taught her a lot" 04681767 07 n 01 free_living 0 001 @ 04681358 n 0000 | a lifestyle given to easy indulgence of the appetites 04681878 07 n 01 vanity_fair 0 001 @ 04681358 n 0000 | a vain and frivolous lifestyle especially in large cities 04681993 07 n 01 setup 0 002 @ 04679683 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | the way something is organized or arranged; "it takes time to learn the setup around here" 04682154 07 n 02 touch 1 signature 0 002 @ 04679683 n 0000 ~ 04682293 n 0000 | a distinguishing style; "this room needs a woman's touch" 04682293 07 n 01 common_touch 0 001 @ 04682154 n 0000 | the property of appealing to people in general (usually by appearing to have qualities in common with them) 04682459 07 n 01 wise 0 001 @ 04679683 n 0000 | a way of doing or being; "in no wise"; "in this wise" 04682563 07 n 01 hang 0 002 @ 04681033 n 0000 + 01500055 v 0101 | the way a garment hangs; "he adjusted the hang of his coat" 04682691 07 n 01 structure 0 006 @ 04684231 n 0000 + 00392108 v 0101 ~ 03438811 n 0000 ~ 04683004 n 0000 ~ 04683923 n 0000 ~ 04684053 n 0000 | the manner of construction of something and the arrangement of its parts; "artists must study the structure of the human body"; "the structure of the benzene molecule" 04683004 07 n 02 computer_architecture 0 architecture 0 004 @ 04682691 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 ~ 04683287 n 0000 ~ 04683601 n 0000 | (computer science) the structure and organization of a computer's hardware or system software; "the architecture of a computer's system software" 04683287 07 n 03 complex_instruction_set_computing 0 complex_instruction_set_computer 0 CISC 0 005 @ 04683004 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 ! 04683601 n 0303 ! 04683601 n 0202 ! 04683601 n 0101 | (computer science) a kind of computer architecture that has a large number of instructions hard coded into the cpu chip 04683601 07 n 03 reduced_instruction_set_computing 0 reduced_instruction_set_computer 0 RISC 0 005 @ 04683004 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 ! 04683287 n 0303 ! 04683287 n 0202 ! 04683287 n 0101 | (computer science) a kind of computer architecture that has a relatively small set of computer instructions that it can perform 04683923 07 n 02 cytoarchitecture 0 cytoarchitectonics 0 001 @ 04682691 n 0000 | the cellular composition of a bodily structure 04684053 07 n 02 framework 0 fabric 0 001 @ 04682691 n 0000 | the underlying structure; "restoring the framework of the bombed building"; "it is part of the fabric of society" 04684231 07 n 03 constitution 0 composition 1 makeup 0 007 @ 04668899 n 0000 + 02542637 v 0303 + 02543409 v 0102 ~ 04682691 n 0000 ~ 04684470 n 0000 ~ 04684654 n 0000 ~ 05131683 n 0000 | the way in which someone or something is composed 04684470 07 n 01 phenotype 0 001 @ 04684231 n 0000 | what an organism looks like as a consequence of its genotype; two organisms with the same phenotype can have different genotypes 04684654 07 n 02 genotype 0 genetic_constitution 0 001 @ 04684231 n 0000 | the particular alleles at specified loci present in an organism 04684795 07 n 03 consistency 0 consistence 0 body 0 013 @ 04668899 n 0000 = 02328559 a 0000 = 02330233 a 0000 ~ 04528473 n 0000 ~ 04685207 n 0000 ~ 04686181 n 0000 ~ 04686570 n 0000 ~ 04686989 n 0000 ~ 04687333 n 0000 ~ 04688080 n 0000 ~ 04688599 n 0000 ~ 04688740 n 0000 ~ 04689533 n 0000 | the property of holding together and retaining its shape; "when the dough has enough consistency it is ready to bake" 04685207 07 n 02 viscosity 0 viscousness 0 005 @ 04684795 n 0000 ~ 04685407 n 0000 ~ 04685519 n 0000 ~ 04685874 n 0000 ~ 04686045 n 0000 | resistance of a liquid to sheer forces (and hence to flow) 04685407 07 n 01 stickiness 0 002 @ 04685207 n 0000 ~ 04685624 n 0000 | the property of sticking to a surface 04685519 07 n 01 sliminess 1 001 @ 04685207 n 0000 | a property resembling or being covered with slime 04685624 07 n 04 adhesiveness 0 adhesion 0 adherence 0 bond 0 004 @ 04685407 n 0000 + 01316841 v 0403 + 01183957 v 0203 + 01316841 v 0201 | the property of sticking together (as of glue and wood) or the joining of surfaces of different composition 04685874 07 n 07 cohesiveness 1 glueyness 0 gluiness 0 gumminess 0 ropiness 0 viscidity 0 viscidness 0 001 @ 04685207 n 0000 | the property of being cohesive and sticky 04686045 07 n 03 gelatinousness 0 glutinosity 0 glutinousness 0 001 @ 04685207 n 0000 | the property of having a viscosity like jelly 04686181 07 n 01 thickness 2 006 @ 04684795 n 0000 ! 04686570 n 0101 = 02328559 a 0000 = 02330233 a 0000 ~ 04686345 n 0000 ~ 04686450 n 0000 | resistance to flow 04686345 07 n 01 semifluidity 0 001 @ 04686181 n 0000 | a property midway between a solid and a liquid 04686450 07 n 02 creaminess 0 soupiness 0 001 @ 04686181 n 0000 | the property of having the thickness of heavy cream 04686570 07 n 01 thinness 2 004 @ 04684795 n 0000 ! 04686181 n 0101 ~ 04686749 n 0000 ~ 04686883 n 0000 | a consistency of low viscosity; "he disliked the thinness of the soup" 04686749 07 n 05 fluidity 0 fluidness 0 liquidity 0 liquidness 0 runniness 0 001 @ 04686570 n 0000 | the property of flowing easily 04686883 07 n 01 wateriness 0 001 @ 04686570 n 0000 | the property of resembling the viscosity of water 04686989 07 n 01 hardness 1 006 @ 04684795 n 0000 ! 04687333 n 0101 = 01109262 a 0000 = 01111436 a 0000 ~ 04687233 n 0000 ~ 04687686 n 0000 | the property of being rigid and resistant to pressure; not easily scratched; measured on Mohs scale 04687233 07 n 01 firmness 2 001 @ 04686989 n 0000 | the property of being unyielding to the touch 04687333 07 n 01 softness 0 006 @ 04684795 n 0000 ! 04686989 n 0101 ~ 04687530 n 0000 ~ 04687804 n 0000 ~ 04687904 n 0000 ~ 04688002 n 0000 | the property of giving little resistance to pressure 04687530 07 n 03 compressibility 0 squeezability 0 sponginess 1 002 @ 04687333 n 0000 ! 04687686 n 0101 | the property of being able to occupy less space 04687686 07 n 01 incompressibility 0 002 @ 04686989 n 0000 ! 04687530 n 0101 | the property of being incompressible 04687804 07 n 03 downiness 0 featheriness 0 fluffiness 0 001 @ 04687333 n 0000 | a light softness 04687904 07 n 03 flabbiness 1 limpness 1 flaccidity 0 001 @ 04687333 n 0000 | a flabby softness 04688002 07 n 01 mushiness 0 001 @ 04687333 n 0000 | a mushy pulpy softness 04688080 07 n 01 breakableness 0 006 @ 04684795 n 0000 ! 04688599 n 0101 = 00678921 a 0000 = 00680224 a 0000 ~ 04688285 n 0000 ~ 04688408 n 0000 | the consistency of something that breaks under pressure 04688285 07 n 03 brittleness 0 crispness 1 crispiness 0 002 @ 04688080 n 0000 ~ 04688502 n 0000 | firm but easily broken 04688408 07 n 02 crumbliness 0 friability 0 001 @ 04688080 n 0000 | excessive breakableness 04688502 07 n 01 flakiness 0 001 @ 04688285 n 0000 | having or breaking into thin crisp flakes 04688599 07 n 01 unbreakableness 0 002 @ 04684795 n 0000 ! 04688080 n 0101 | a consistency of something that does not break under pressure 04688740 07 n 02 porosity 0 porousness 0 004 @ 04684795 n 0000 ! 04689533 n 0101 ~ 04688919 n 0000 ~ 04689000 n 0000 | the property of being porous; being able to absorb fluids 04688919 07 n 01 sponginess 0 001 @ 04688740 n 0000 | the porosity of a sponge 04689000 07 n 02 permeability 0 permeableness 0 004 @ 04688740 n 0000 ! 04690470 n 0101 ~ 04689216 n 0000 ~ 04689391 n 0000 | the property of something that can be pervaded by a liquid (as by osmosis or diffusion) 04689216 07 n 02 penetrability 0 perviousness 0 003 @ 04689000 n 0000 ! 04690990 n 0202 ! 04690990 n 0101 | the permeability of something that can be penetrated by a liquid 04689391 07 n 01 absorbency 0 004 @ 04689000 n 0000 ! 04691142 n 0101 = 00007380 a 0000 = 00008350 a 0000 | the property of being absorbent 04689533 07 n 02 solidity 2 solidness 2 004 @ 04684795 n 0000 ! 04688740 n 0101 ~ 04689680 n 0000 ~ 04690470 n 0000 | the consistency of a solid 04689680 07 n 01 compactness 2 002 @ 04689533 n 0000 ~ 04689790 n 0000 | the consistency of a compact solid 04689790 07 n 02 density 0 denseness 0 003 @ 04689680 n 0000 ~ 04689916 n 0000 ~ 04690336 n 0000 | the amount per unit size 04689916 07 n 01 relative_density 0 003 @ 04689790 n 0000 ~ 04690081 n 0000 ~ 04690203 n 0000 | the ratio of the density of something to the density of a standard 04690081 07 n 01 specific_gravity 0 001 @ 04689916 n 0000 | the density of a substance relative to the density of water 04690203 07 n 02 vapor_density 0 vapour_density 0 001 @ 04689916 n 0000 | the density of a gas relative to the density of hydrogen 04690336 07 n 03 rarity 1 tenuity 1 low_density 0 001 @ 04689790 n 0000 | a rarified quality; "the tenuity of the upper atmosphere" 04690470 07 n 02 impermeability 0 impermeableness 0 005 @ 04689533 n 0000 ! 04689000 n 0101 ~ 04690682 n 0000 ~ 04690990 n 0000 ~ 04691142 n 0000 | the property of something that cannot be pervaded by a liquid 04690682 07 n 03 retentiveness 2 retentivity 0 retention 0 002 @ 04690470 n 0000 ~ 04690847 n 0000 | the power of retaining liquid; "moisture retentivity of soil" 04690847 07 n 01 urinary_retention 0 001 @ 04690682 n 0000 | holding urine in the urinary bladder; "he has a problem with urinary retention" 04690990 07 n 02 impenetrability 0 imperviousness 0 003 @ 04690470 n 0000 ! 04689216 n 0202 ! 04689216 n 0101 | resistance to penetration by a liquid 04691142 07 n 01 nonabsorbency 0 002 @ 04690470 n 0000 ! 04689391 n 0101 | the property of not being absorbent 04691255 07 n 01 disposition 2 007 @ 04668899 n 0000 ~ 04691540 n 0000 ~ 04691717 n 0000 ~ 04691796 n 0000 ~ 04691910 n 0000 ~ 04692018 n 0000 ~ 04692344 n 0000 | a natural or acquired habit or characteristic tendency in a person or thing; "a swelling with a disposition to rupture" 04691540 07 n 02 aptness 1 propensity 0 001 @ 04691255 n 0000 | a disposition to behave in a certain way; "the aptness of iron to rust"; "the propensity of disease to spread" 04691717 07 n 01 mordacity 0 001 @ 04691255 n 0000 | a disposition to biting 04691796 07 n 01 predisposition 0 001 @ 04691255 n 0000 | a disposition in advance to react in a particular way 04691910 07 n 01 proneness 0 001 @ 04691255 n 0000 | being disposed to do something; "accident proneness" 04692018 07 n 01 separatism 0 001 @ 04691255 n 0000 | a disposition toward schism and secession from a larger group; the principles and practices of separatists; "separatism is a serious problem in Quebec"; "demands for some form of separatism on grounds of religion have been perceived as a threat to mainstream education" 04692344 07 n 02 tendency 0 inclination 0 005 @ 04691255 n 0000 + 02639433 v 0204 ~ 04692672 n 0000 ~ 04692869 n 0000 ~ 04693180 n 0000 | a characteristic likelihood of or natural disposition toward a certain condition or character or effect; "the alkaline inclination of the local waters"; "fabric with a tendency to shrink" 04692672 07 n 02 electronegativity 0 negativity 2 002 @ 04692344 n 0000 ;c 05721979 n 0000 | (chemistry) the tendency of an atom or radical to attract electrons in the formation of an ionic bond 04692869 07 n 01 stainability 0 003 @ 04692344 n 0000 ;c 05710388 n 0000 ~ 04693051 n 0000 | (cytology) the capacity of cells or cell parts to stain specifically with certain dyes 04693051 07 n 01 basophilia 0 001 @ 04692869 n 0000 | the tendency of cells to stain with basic dyes; "cytoplasmic basophilia" 04693180 07 n 01 desire 0 006 @ 04692344 n 0000 + 01773242 v 0101 + 01773587 v 0103 + 01772101 v 0101 ~ 04693377 n 0000 ~ 04693572 n 0000 | an inclination to want things; "a man of many desires" 04693377 07 n 02 hunger 0 thirst 0 003 @ 04693180 n 0000 + 01152240 v 0203 + 01152240 v 0102 | strong desire for something (not food or drink); "a thirst for knowledge"; "hunger for affection" 04693572 07 n 01 greed 0 004 @ 04693180 n 0000 ~ 04693782 n 0000 ~ 04693912 n 0000 ~ 04694012 n 0000 | excessive desire to acquire or possess more (especially more material wealth) than one needs or deserves 04693782 07 n 04 avarice 0 avariciousness 0 covetousness 0 cupidity 0 001 @ 04693572 n 0000 | extreme greed for material wealth 04693912 07 n 01 possessiveness 0 001 @ 04693572 n 0000 | excessive desire to possess or dominate 04694012 07 n 01 acquisitiveness 0 005 @ 04693572 n 0000 = 00030931 a 0000 = 00032814 a 0000 ~ 04694182 n 0000 ~ 04694298 n 0000 | strong desire to acquire and possess 04694182 07 n 01 bibliomania 0 001 @ 04694012 n 0000 | preoccupation with the acquisition and possession of books 04694298 07 n 01 retentiveness 0 001 @ 04694012 n 0000 | the property of retaining possessions that have been acquired 04694419 07 n 02 tactile_property 0 feel 0 007 @ 04668899 n 0000 + 01173732 v 0202 + 02066181 v 0201 + 01173058 v 0201 + 02045240 v 0201 ~ 04694626 n 0000 ~ 04694743 n 0000 | a property perceived by touch 04694626 07 n 01 touch 0 001 @ 04694419 n 0000 | the feel of mechanical action; "this piano has a wonderful touch" 04694743 07 n 01 texture 0 006 @ 04694419 n 0000 = 02152879 a 0000 = 02153714 a 0000 ~ 04694953 n 0000 ~ 04695034 n 0000 ~ 04695651 n 0000 | the feel of a surface or a fabric; "the wall had a smooth texture" 04694953 07 n 01 nap 0 001 @ 04694743 n 0000 | a soft or fuzzy surface texture 04695034 07 n 01 smoothness 0 006 @ 04694743 n 0000 ! 04695651 n 0101 ~ 04695229 n 0000 ~ 04695327 n 0000 ~ 04695515 n 0000 ~ 04700828 n 0000 | a texture without roughness; smooth to the touch 04695229 07 n 02 silkiness 0 sleekness 0 001 @ 04695034 n 0000 | the smooth feel of silk fabric 04695327 07 n 04 slickness 1 slick 0 slipperiness 0 slip 0 003 @ 04695034 n 0000 + 00037434 v 0201 + 01208293 v 0201 | a slippery smoothness; "he could feel the slickness of the tiller" 04695515 07 n 02 fineness 2 powderiness 0 001 @ 04695034 n 0000 | having a very fine texture; "the fineness of the sand on the beach" 04695651 07 n 01 roughness 0 008 @ 04694743 n 0000 ! 04695034 n 0101 ~ 04695889 n 0000 ~ 04696018 n 0000 ~ 04696179 n 0000 ~ 04696315 n 0000 ~ 04696565 n 0000 ~ 04696668 n 0000 | a texture that is not smooth but is irregular and uneven 04695889 07 n 03 coarseness 1 nubbiness 0 tweediness 0 001 @ 04695651 n 0000 | looseness or roughness in texture (as of cloth) 04696018 07 n 03 slub 0 knot 0 burl 0 002 @ 04695651 n 0000 + 00174111 v 0301 | soft lump or unevenness in a yarn; either an imperfection or created by design 04696179 07 n 03 harshness 3 abrasiveness 0 scratchiness 0 001 @ 04695651 n 0000 | the roughness of a substance that causes abrasions 04696315 07 n 03 coarseness 2 graininess 0 granularity 0 002 @ 04695651 n 0000 ~ 04696476 n 0000 | the quality of being composed of relatively large particles 04696476 07 n 01 sandiness 0 001 @ 04696315 n 0000 | a texture resembling that of sand 04696565 07 n 01 shagginess 0 001 @ 04695651 n 0000 | roughness of nap produced by long woolly hairs 04696668 07 n 01 bumpiness 0 001 @ 04695651 n 0000 | the texture of a surface that has many bumps 04696768 07 n 01 visual_property 0 007 @ 04668899 n 0000 ~ 04696960 n 0000 ~ 04697761 n 0000 ~ 04701265 n 0000 ~ 04701714 n 0000 ~ 04702398 n 0000 ~ 04716077 n 0000 | an attribute of vision 04696960 07 n 01 texture 1 004 @ 04696768 n 0000 ;c 05787515 n 0000 ~ 04697136 n 0000 ~ 04697574 n 0000 | the characteristic appearance of a surface having a tactile quality 04697136 07 n 01 grain 0 004 @ 04696960 n 0000 + 01323041 v 0101 ~ 04697365 n 0000 ~ 04697459 n 0000 | the direction or texture of fibers found in wood or leather or stone or in a woven fabric; "saw the board across the grain" 04697365 07 n 02 wood_grain 0 woodgrain 0 001 @ 04697136 n 0000 | texture of fibers in wood 04697459 07 n 02 graining 0 woodgraining 0 002 @ 04697136 n 0000 + 01323041 v 0101 | a texture like that of wood 04697574 07 n 04 marbleization 0 marbleisation 0 marbleizing 0 marbleising 0 004 @ 04696960 n 0000 + 00509634 v 0301 + 00509634 v 0202 + 00509634 v 0101 | a texture like that of marble 04697761 07 n 02 light 0 lightness 1 008 @ 04696768 n 0000 + 00282678 v 0101 = 00269877 a 0000 = 00272753 a 0000 ~ 04698086 n 0000 ~ 04698245 n 0000 ~ 04698472 n 0000 ~ 04698594 n 0000 | the visual effect of illumination on objects or scenes as created in pictures; "he could paint the lightest light and the darkest dark" 04698086 07 n 06 aura 0 aureole 0 halo 0 nimbus 0 glory 1 gloriole 0 001 @ 04697761 n 0000 | an indication of radiant light drawn around the head of a saint 04698245 07 n 01 sunniness 0 002 @ 04697761 n 0000 ~ 04698348 n 0000 | lightness created by sunlight 04698348 07 n 01 cloudlessness 0 001 @ 04698245 n 0000 | the lightness of a sunny day when there are no clouds in the sky 04698472 07 n 02 highlight 0 highlighting 0 002 @ 04697761 n 0000 + 00500393 v 0202 | an area of lightness in a picture 04698594 07 n 01 brightness 0 010 @ 04697761 n 0000 ! 04701265 n 0101 ~ 04698883 n 0000 ~ 04699068 n 0000 ~ 04699191 n 0000 ~ 04699410 n 0000 ~ 04699520 n 0000 ~ 04699780 n 0000 ~ 04699964 n 0000 ~ 04700696 n 0000 | the location of a visual perception along the black-to-white continuum 04698883 07 n 03 glare 0 blaze 0 brilliance 0 003 @ 04698594 n 0000 + 02682691 v 0201 + 02101017 v 0101 | great brightness; "a glare of sunlight"; "the flowers were a blaze of color" 04699068 07 n 01 dazzle 0 002 @ 04698594 n 0000 + 02100779 v 0101 | brightness enough to blind partially and temporarily 04699191 07 n 05 glitter 0 glister 0 glisten 0 scintillation 0 sparkle 0 005 @ 04698594 n 0000 + 02684341 v 0501 + 02684341 v 0402 + 02101292 v 0302 + 02101292 v 0101 | the quality of glittering or sparkling brightly 04699410 07 n 01 flash 0 003 @ 04698594 n 0000 + 00412704 v 0101 + 02097924 v 0101 | a momentary brightness 04699520 07 n 01 glint 0 001 @ 04698594 n 0000 | a spatially localized brightness 04699604 07 n 03 sparkle 1 spark 0 light 2 003 @ 04451349 n 0000 @ 04486916 n 0000 + 00459716 v 0101 | brightness and animation of countenance; "he had a sparkle in his eye" 04699780 07 n 02 opalescence 0 iridescence 0 004 @ 04698594 n 0000 + 02653909 v 0201 + 02683290 v 0101 + 02654085 v 0101 | the visual property of something having a milky brightness 04699964 07 n 06 radiance 0 radiancy 0 shine 0 effulgence 0 refulgence 0 refulgency 0 010 @ 04698594 n 0000 + 02681354 v 0301 + 02681817 v 0301 + 02683911 v 0302 + 02685031 v 0201 + 02685031 v 0101 + 02098586 v 0101 ~ 04700418 n 0000 ~ 04700549 n 0000 ~ 04700828 n 0000 | the quality of being bright and sending out rays of light 04700296 07 n 01 radio_brightness 0 001 @ 04820445 n 0000 | the strength of a radio wave picked up by a radio telescope 04700418 07 n 04 gleam 0 gleaming 0 glow 1 lambency 0 002 @ 04699964 n 0000 + 02099492 v 0301 | an appearance of reflected light 04700549 07 n 04 shininess 0 sheen 0 luster 2 lustre 2 001 @ 04699964 n 0000 | the visual property of something that shines with reflected light 04700696 07 n 05 luster 1 lustre 1 brilliancy 0 splendor 0 splendour 0 001 @ 04698594 n 0000 | a quality that outshines the usual 04700828 07 n 04 polish 0 gloss 0 glossiness 0 burnish 0 007 @ 04699964 n 0000 @ 04695034 n 0000 + 01208402 v 0402 + 01634483 v 0201 + 01207942 v 0101 ~ 04701058 n 0000 ~ 04701186 n 0000 | the property of being smooth and shiny 04701058 07 n 01 French_polish 0 001 @ 04700828 n 0000 | the glaze produced by repeated applications of French polish shellac 04701186 07 n 01 glaze 1 001 @ 04700828 n 0000 | a glossy finish on a fabric 04701265 07 n 02 dullness 3 dulness 3 004 @ 04696768 n 0000 ! 04698594 n 0101 ~ 04701411 n 0000 ~ 04701513 n 0000 | a lack of visual brightness 04701411 07 n 02 dimness 1 subduedness 0 001 @ 04701265 n 0000 | the property of lacking brilliance 04701513 07 n 06 flatness 2 lusterlessness 0 lustrelessness 0 mat 0 matt 0 matte 0 002 @ 04701265 n 0000 + 00550081 v 0407 | the property of having little or no contrast; lacking highlights or gloss 04701714 07 n 04 color 0 colour 0 coloring 0 colouring 0 017 @ 04696768 n 0000 + 00275031 v 0406 + 00275031 v 0301 + 01648215 v 0101 + 00272185 v 0104 + 00275031 v 0101 + 00275031 v 0102 ! 04702398 n 0101 = 00374998 a 0000 = 00377748 a 0000 ~ 04702242 n 0000 ~ 04702736 n 0000 ~ 04703162 n 0000 ~ 04703533 n 0000 ~ 04716866 n 0000 ~ 04717830 n 0000 ~ 04718833 n 0000 | a visual attribute of things that results from the light they emit or transmit or reflect; "a white color is made up of many different wavelengths of light" 04702242 07 n 02 heather_mixture 0 heather 0 001 @ 04701714 n 0000 | interwoven yarns of mixed colors producing muted grayish shades with flecks of color 04702398 07 n 03 colorlessness 0 colourlessness 0 achromatism 0 003 @ 04696768 n 0000 ! 04701714 n 0101 ~ 04702567 n 0000 | the visual property of being without color 04702567 07 n 01 achromia 0 002 @ 04702398 n 0000 ;c 05686436 n 0000 | an absence of normal pigmentation especially in the skin (as in albinism) or in red blood cells 04702736 07 n 04 shade 0 tint 0 tincture 0 tone 0 006 @ 04701714 n 0000 + 00280930 v 0401 + 00281088 v 0401 + 00278472 v 0301 + 00277924 v 0201 ~ 04703039 n 0000 | a quality of a given color that differs slightly from a primary color; "after several trials he mixed the shade of pink that she wanted" 04703039 07 n 02 undertone 0 tinge 0 003 @ 04702736 n 0000 + 00277924 v 0204 + 00278647 v 0203 | a pale or subdued color 04703162 07 n 04 chromatic_color 0 chromatic_colour 0 spectral_color 0 spectral_colour 0 014 @ 04701714 n 0000 ! 04703533 n 0101 ~ 04705939 n 0000 ~ 04707837 n 0000 ~ 04708178 n 0000 ~ 04709593 n 0000 ~ 04711153 n 0000 ~ 04712201 n 0000 ~ 04712919 n 0000 ~ 04713718 n 0000 ~ 04715532 n 0000 ~ 04715746 n 0000 %s 04716413 n 0000 ~ 04716617 n 0000 | a color that has hue 04703533 07 n 02 achromatic_color 0 achromatic_colour 0 005 @ 04701714 n 0000 ! 04703162 n 0101 ~ 04703731 n 0000 ~ 04704100 n 0000 ~ 04704972 n 0000 | a color lacking hue; white or gray or black 04703731 07 n 02 black 0 blackness 0 004 @ 04703533 n 0000 + 00271634 v 0105 ! 04704100 n 0101 ~ 04703953 n 0000 | the quality or state of the achromatic color of least lightness (bearing the least resemblance to white) 04703953 07 n 06 coal_black 0 ebony 0 jet_black 0 pitch_black 0 sable 0 soot_black 0 002 @ 04703731 n 0000 + 00277329 v 0201 | a very dark black 04704100 07 n 02 white 0 whiteness 0 008 @ 04703533 n 0000 + 00271295 v 0102 ! 04703731 n 0101 ~ 04704397 n 0000 ~ 04704471 n 0000 ~ 04704666 n 0000 ~ 04704789 n 0000 ~ 04704882 n 0000 | the quality or state of the achromatic color of greatest lightness (bearing the least resemblance to black) 04704397 07 n 01 alabaster 0 001 @ 04704100 n 0000 | a very light white 04704471 07 n 01 bleach 0 002 @ 04704100 n 0000 + 00270816 v 0101 | the whiteness that results from removing the color from something; "a complete bleach usually requires several applications" 04704666 07 n 04 bone 0 ivory 0 pearl 0 off-white 0 001 @ 04704100 n 0000 | a shade of white the color of bleached bones 04704789 07 n 01 chalk 0 001 @ 04704100 n 0000 | a pure flat white with little reflectance 04704882 07 n 02 frostiness 2 hoariness 2 001 @ 04704100 n 0000 | a silvery-white color 04704972 07 n 04 gray 0 grayness 0 grey 0 greyness 0 011 @ 04703533 n 0000 + 00280348 v 0302 + 00280635 v 0302 + 00280635 v 0101 + 00280348 v 0101 ~ 04705289 n 0000 ~ 04705449 n 0000 ~ 04705586 n 0000 ~ 04705739 n 0000 ~ 04705844 n 0000 ~ 14074303 n 0000 | a neutral achromatic color midway between white and black 04705289 07 n 05 ash_gray 0 ash_grey 0 silver 0 silver_gray 0 silver_grey 0 003 @ 04704972 n 0000 + 00273736 v 0301 + 00280488 v 0301 | a light shade of gray 04705449 07 n 05 charcoal 0 charcoal_gray 0 charcoal_grey 0 oxford_gray 0 oxford_grey 0 001 @ 04704972 n 0000 | a very dark gray color 04705586 07 n 04 dapple-gray 0 dapple-grey 0 dappled-gray 0 dappled-grey 0 001 @ 04704972 n 0000 | gray with a mottled pattern of darker gray markings 04705739 07 n 02 iron-gray 0 iron-grey 0 001 @ 04704972 n 0000 | the color of freshly broken cast iron 04705844 07 n 02 tattletale_gray 0 tattletale_grey 0 001 @ 04704972 n 0000 | a grayish white 04705939 07 n 02 red 0 redness 0 009 @ 04703162 n 0000 ~ 04706214 n 0000 ~ 04706320 n 0000 ~ 04706462 n 0000 ~ 04706583 n 0000 ~ 04706711 n 0000 ~ 04707200 n 0000 ~ 04707323 n 0000 ~ 04707671 n 0000 | the quality or state of the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood 04706214 07 n 01 chrome_red 0 001 @ 04705939 n 0000 | a red pigment used in paints; basic lead chromate 04706320 07 n 02 Turkey_red 0 alizarine_red 0 001 @ 04705939 n 0000 | a bright orange-red color produced in cotton cloth with alizarine dye 04706462 07 n 02 cardinal 0 carmine 0 002 @ 04705939 n 0000 + 00520941 v 0201 | a variable color averaging a vivid red 04706583 07 n 03 crimson 0 ruby 0 deep_red 0 003 @ 04705939 n 0000 + 00521045 v 0201 + 00100542 v 0102 | a deep and vivid red 04706711 07 n 01 dark_red 0 005 @ 04705939 n 0000 ~ 04706870 n 0000 ~ 04706960 n 0000 ~ 04707032 n 0000 ~ 04707109 n 0000 | a red that reflects little light 04706870 07 n 01 burgundy 0 001 @ 04706711 n 0000 | a dark purplish red to blackish red 04706960 07 n 01 claret 0 001 @ 04706711 n 0000 | a dark purplish red 04707032 07 n 01 oxblood_red 0 001 @ 04706711 n 0000 | a dark brownish red 04707109 07 n 02 wine 0 wine-colored 0 001 @ 04706711 n 0000 | a red as dark as red wine 04707200 07 n 01 purplish_red 0 003 @ 04705939 n 0000 ~ 04707430 n 0000 ~ 04707578 n 0000 | a red with a tinge of purple 04707323 07 n 03 cerise 0 cherry 0 cherry_red 0 001 @ 04705939 n 0000 | a red the color of ripe cherries 04707430 07 n 02 fuchsia 0 magenta 0 001 @ 04707200 n 0000 | a dark purple-red; the dye was discovered in 1859, the year of the battle of Magenta 04707578 07 n 01 maroon 0 001 @ 04707200 n 0000 | a dark purplish red to dark brownish red 04707671 07 n 03 scarlet 0 vermilion 0 orange_red 0 002 @ 04705939 n 0000 + 00520833 v 0201 | a variable color that is vivid red but sometimes with an orange tinge 04707837 07 n 02 orange 0 orangeness 0 002 @ 04703162 n 0000 ~ 04707968 n 0000 | any of a range of colors between red and yellow 04707968 07 n 01 reddish_orange 0 002 @ 04707837 n 0000 ~ 04708091 n 0000 | an orange color closer to red than to yellow 04708091 07 n 01 tangerine 0 001 @ 04707968 n 0000 | a reddish to vivid orange color 04708178 07 n 02 yellow 0 yellowness 0 011 @ 04703162 n 0000 + 00280796 v 0101 ~ 04708515 n 0000 ~ 04708625 n 0000 ~ 04708733 n 0000 ~ 04708885 n 0000 ~ 04708992 n 0000 ~ 04709098 n 0000 ~ 04709166 n 0000 ~ 04709390 n 0000 ~ 04709496 n 0000 | the quality or state of the chromatic color resembling the hue of sunflowers or ripe lemons 04708515 07 n 01 chrome_yellow 0 001 @ 04708178 n 0000 | yellow pigment consisting of neutral lead chromate 04708625 07 n 02 canary_yellow 0 canary 0 001 @ 04708178 n 0000 | a moderate yellow with a greenish tinge 04708733 07 n 02 amber 0 gold 0 001 @ 04708178 n 0000 | a deep yellow color; "an amber light illuminated the room"; "he admired the gold of her hair" 04708885 07 n 01 brownish_yellow 0 001 @ 04708178 n 0000 | yellow of low lightness with a brownish tinge 04708992 07 n 04 gamboge 0 lemon 0 lemon_yellow 0 maize 0 001 @ 04708178 n 0000 | a strong yellow color 04709098 07 n 01 old_gold 0 001 @ 04708178 n 0000 | a dark yellow 04709166 07 n 02 orange_yellow 0 saffron 0 002 @ 04708178 n 0000 ~ 04709290 n 0000 | a shade of yellow tinged with orange 04709290 07 n 02 ocher 0 ochre 0 001 @ 04709166 n 0000 | a moderate yellow-orange to orange color 04709390 07 n 02 pale_yellow 0 straw 0 001 @ 04708178 n 0000 | a yellow tint; yellow diluted with white 04709496 07 n 01 greenish_yellow 0 001 @ 04708178 n 0000 | a shade of yellow tinged with green 04709593 07 n 03 green 0 greenness 0 viridity 0 012 @ 04703162 n 0000 + 00507712 v 0101 ~ 04709932 n 0000 ~ 04710027 n 0000 ~ 04710154 n 0000 ~ 04710235 n 0000 ~ 04710327 n 0000 ~ 04710409 n 0000 ~ 04710492 n 0000 ~ 04710596 n 0000 ~ 04710747 n 0000 ~ 04711025 n 0000 | the property of being green; resembling the color of growing grass 04709932 07 n 01 greenishness 0 001 @ 04709593 n 0000 | the property of being somewhat green 04710027 07 n 01 sea_green 0 001 @ 04709593 n 0000 | the property of a moderate green color resembling the waters of the sea 04710154 07 n 01 sage_green 0 001 @ 04709593 n 0000 | the color of sage leaves 04710235 07 n 01 bottle_green 0 001 @ 04709593 n 0000 | dark to moderate or grayish green 04710327 07 n 01 chrome_green 0 001 @ 04709593 n 0000 | a brilliant green color 04710409 07 n 01 emerald 0 001 @ 04709593 n 0000 | the green color of an emerald 04710492 07 n 01 olive_green 0 001 @ 04709593 n 0000 | a color that is lighter and greener than olive 04710596 07 n 05 yellow_green 0 yellowish_green 0 chartreuse 0 Paris_green 0 pea_green 0 001 @ 04709593 n 0000 | a shade of green tinged with yellow 04710747 07 n 03 bluish_green 0 blue-green 0 teal 0 002 @ 04709593 n 0000 ~ 04710926 n 0000 | a shade of green tinged with blue; "they painted it a light shade of bluish green" 04710926 07 n 01 cyan 0 001 @ 04710747 n 0000 | a blue-green that is one of the primary pigments 04711025 07 n 02 jade_green 0 jade 0 001 @ 04709593 n 0000 | a light green color varying from bluish green to yellowish green 04711153 07 n 02 blue 0 blueness 0 011 @ 04703162 n 0000 + 00507875 v 0101 ~ 04711466 n 0000 ~ 04711601 n 0000 ~ 04711682 n 0000 ~ 04711759 n 0000 ~ 04711845 n 0000 ~ 04711940 n 0000 ~ 04712094 n 0000 ~ 04715994 n 0000 ~ 14074423 n 0000 | the color of the clear sky in the daytime; "he had eyes of bright blue" 04711466 07 n 05 azure 0 cerulean 0 sapphire 0 lazuline 0 sky-blue 0 002 @ 04711153 n 0000 + 00276042 v 0101 | a light shade of blue 04711601 07 n 01 powder_blue 0 001 @ 04711153 n 0000 | a dusty pale blue color 04711682 07 n 01 steel_blue 0 001 @ 04711153 n 0000 | a grayish blue color 04711759 07 n 01 Prussian_blue 0 001 @ 04711153 n 0000 | a dark greenish-blue color 04711845 07 n 03 dark_blue 0 navy 0 navy_blue 0 001 @ 04711153 n 0000 | a dark shade of blue 04711940 07 n 06 greenish_blue 0 aqua 0 aquamarine 0 turquoise 0 cobalt_blue 0 peacock_blue 0 001 @ 04711153 n 0000 | a shade of blue tinged with green 04712094 07 n 02 purplish_blue 0 royal_blue 0 001 @ 04711153 n 0000 | a shade of blue tinged with purple 04712201 07 n 03 purple 0 purpleness 0 empurpled 0 007 @ 04703162 n 0000 + 00276172 v 0101 + 00280253 v 0101 + 00276172 v 0103 ~ 04712583 n 0000 ~ 04712652 n 0000 ~ 04712779 n 0000 | a chromatic color between red and blue 04712425 07 n 01 Tyrian_purple 0 001 @ 04712652 n 0000 | a vivid purplish-red color 04712511 07 n 01 indigo 0 001 @ 04712779 n 0000 | a blue-violet color 04712583 07 n 01 mauve 0 001 @ 04712201 n 0000 | a moderate purple 04712652 07 n 02 reddish_purple 0 royal_purple 0 002 @ 04712201 n 0000 ~ 04712425 n 0000 | a shade of purple tinged with red 04712779 07 n 02 violet 0 reddish_blue 0 002 @ 04712201 n 0000 ~ 04712511 n 0000 | a variable color that lies beyond blue in the spectrum 04712919 07 n 01 pink 0 007 @ 04703162 n 0000 + 00276498 v 0101 ~ 04713098 n 0000 ~ 04713182 n 0000 ~ 04713344 n 0000 ~ 04713501 n 0000 ~ 04713628 n 0000 | a light shade of red 04713098 07 n 01 carnation 0 001 @ 04712919 n 0000 | a pink or reddish-pink color 04713182 07 n 01 rose 0 002 @ 04712919 n 0000 ~ 04713269 n 0000 | a dusty pink color 04713269 07 n 01 old_rose 0 001 @ 04713182 n 0000 | a greyish-pink color 04713344 07 n 02 solferino 0 purplish_pink 0 001 @ 04712919 n 0000 | a purplish pink dye was discovered in 1859, the year a battle was fought at Solferino 04713501 07 n 04 yellowish_pink 0 apricot 0 peach 0 salmon_pink 0 001 @ 04712919 n 0000 | a shade of pink tinged with yellow 04713628 07 n 01 coral 0 001 @ 04712919 n 0000 | a variable color averaging a deep pink 04713718 07 n 02 brown 0 brownness 0 010 @ 04703162 n 0000 + 00310145 v 0101 ~ 04713986 n 0000 ~ 04714068 n 0000 ~ 04714196 n 0000 ~ 04714666 n 0000 ~ 04715185 n 0000 ~ 04715337 n 0000 ~ 04715440 n 0000 ~ 04715927 n 0000 | an orange of low brightness and saturation 04713986 07 n 01 Vandyke_brown 0 001 @ 04713718 n 0000 | a moderate brown color 04714068 07 n 05 chocolate 0 coffee 0 deep_brown 0 umber 0 burnt_umber 0 001 @ 04713718 n 0000 | a medium to dark brown color 04714196 07 n 01 light_brown 0 004 @ 04713718 n 0000 ~ 04714342 n 0000 ~ 04714413 n 0000 ~ 04714589 n 0000 | a brown that light but unsaturated 04714342 07 n 02 tan 0 topaz 0 001 @ 04714196 n 0000 | a light brown 04714413 07 n 04 dun 0 grayish_brown 0 greyish_brown 0 fawn 0 002 @ 04714196 n 0000 + 00302293 v 0101 | a color varying around light grayish brown; "she wore a dun raincoat" 04714589 07 n 02 beige 0 ecru 0 001 @ 04714196 n 0000 | a very light brown 04714666 07 n 04 reddish_brown 0 sepia 0 burnt_sienna 0 Venetian_red 0 004 @ 04713718 n 0000 ~ 04714854 n 0000 ~ 04714938 n 0000 ~ 04715050 n 0000 | a shade of brown with a tinge of red 04714854 07 n 01 brick_red 0 001 @ 04714666 n 0000 | a bright reddish brown color 04714938 07 n 02 copper 0 copper_color 0 001 @ 04714666 n 0000 | a reddish brown the color of polished copper 04715050 07 n 01 Indian_red 0 001 @ 04714666 n 0000 | a reddish brown resembling the red soil used as body paint by American indians 04715185 07 n 05 yellowish_brown 0 raw_sienna 0 buff 0 caramel 0 caramel_brown 0 002 @ 04713718 n 0000 ~ 04715834 n 0000 | a medium to dark tan color 04715337 07 n 01 puce 0 001 @ 04713718 n 0000 | a color varying from dark purplish brown to dark red 04715440 07 n 01 olive_brown 0 001 @ 04713718 n 0000 | a shade of brown tinged with green 04715532 07 n 01 olive 0 002 @ 04703162 n 0000 ~ 04715655 n 0000 | a yellow-green color of low brightness and saturation 04715655 07 n 01 olive_drab 0 001 @ 04715532 n 0000 | a grayish olive or dark olive gray 04715746 07 n 01 pastel 0 001 @ 04703162 n 0000 | any of various pale or light colors 04715834 07 n 02 snuff-color 0 snuff-colour 0 001 @ 04715185 n 0000 | dark yellowish brown 04715927 07 n 01 taupe 0 001 @ 04713718 n 0000 | a grayish brown 04715994 07 n 01 ultramarine 0 001 @ 04711153 n 0000 | vivid blue to purple-blue 04716077 07 n 01 color_property 0 004 @ 04696768 n 0000 ~ 04716213 n 0000 ~ 04716413 n 0000 ~ 04719681 n 0000 | an attribute of color 04716213 07 n 02 hue 0 chromaticity 0 005 @ 04716077 n 0000 + 00278973 v 0101 + 00278647 v 0102 = 00361417 a 0000 = 00370638 a 0000 | the quality of a color as determined by its dominant wavelength 04716413 07 n 04 saturation 0 chroma 0 intensity 1 vividness 0 003 @ 04716077 n 0000 #s 04703162 n 0000 + 00559154 v 0301 | chromatic purity: freedom from dilution with white and hence vividness of hue 04716617 07 n 02 complementary_color 0 complementary 0 001 @ 04703162 n 0000 | either one of two chromatic colors that when mixed together give white (in the case of lights) or gray (in the case of pigments); "yellow and blue are complementaries" 04716866 07 n 02 coloration 0 colouration 0 005 @ 04701714 n 0000 ~ 04717066 n 0000 ~ 04717197 n 0000 ~ 04717565 n 0000 ~ 04719064 n 0000 | appearance with regard to color; "her healthy coloration" 04717066 07 n 01 hair_coloring 0 001 @ 04716866 n 0000 | coloring of the hair; "her hair-coloring was unusual: a very pale gold" 04717197 07 n 01 pigmentation 0 005 @ 04716866 n 0000 + 00278304 v 0101 ! 04717565 n 0101 ~ 04717367 n 0000 ~ 04717445 n 0000 | coloration of living tissues by pigment 04717367 07 n 01 chromatism 0 001 @ 04717197 n 0000 | abnormal pigmentation 04717445 07 n 01 melanoderma 0 001 @ 04717197 n 0000 | abnormally dark skin caused by increased deposits of melatonin 04717565 07 n 01 depigmentation 0 003 @ 04716866 n 0000 ! 04717197 n 0101 ~ 04717748 n 0000 | absence or loss of pigmentation (or less than normal pigmentation) in the skin or hair 04717748 07 n 01 poliosis 0 001 @ 04717565 n 0000 | loss of color from the hair 04717830 07 n 03 complexion 0 skin_color 0 skin_colour 0 010 @ 04701714 n 0000 + 00278804 v 0101 = 00243312 a 0000 = 00244173 a 0000 ~ 04718107 n 0000 ~ 04718236 n 0000 ~ 04718331 n 0000 ~ 04718572 n 0000 ~ 04718658 n 0000 ~ 04718732 n 0000 | the coloring of a person's face 04718107 07 n 03 paleness 1 blondness 0 fairness 1 001 @ 04717830 n 0000 | the property of having a naturally light complexion 04718236 07 n 02 ruddiness 0 rosiness 0 001 @ 04717830 n 0000 | a healthy reddish complexion 04718331 07 n 08 lividness 0 lividity 0 luridness 2 paleness 2 pallidness 0 pallor 0 wanness 0 achromasia 0 002 @ 04717830 n 0000 + 00100844 v 0601 | unnatural lack of color in the skin (as from bruising or sickness or emotional distress) 04718572 07 n 01 sallowness 0 001 @ 04717830 n 0000 | a sickly yellowish skin color 04718658 07 n 01 tawniness 0 001 @ 04717830 n 0000 | a tawny complexion 04718732 07 n 03 darkness 1 duskiness 0 swarthiness 0 001 @ 04717830 n 0000 | a swarthy complexion 04718833 07 n 04 nonsolid_color 0 nonsolid_colour 0 dithered_color 0 dithered_colour 0 002 @ 04701714 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | a color produced by a pattern of differently colored dots that together simulate the desired color 04719064 07 n 01 protective_coloration 0 004 @ 04716866 n 0000 ~ 04719255 n 0000 ~ 04719456 n 0000 ~ 04719563 n 0000 | coloration making an organism less visible or attractive to predators 04719255 07 n 02 aposematic_coloration 0 warning_coloration 0 001 @ 04719064 n 0000 | conspicuous coloration or markings of an animal serving to warn off predators; "a skunk's aposematic coloration" 04719456 07 n 01 apatetic_coloration 0 001 @ 04719064 n 0000 | coloring serving to as natural camouflage 04719563 07 n 01 cryptic_coloration 0 001 @ 04719064 n 0000 | coloring that conceals or disguises an animal's shape 04719681 07 n 01 value 1 007 @ 04716077 n 0000 = 00373348 a 0000 = 00373636 a 0000 = 00384332 a 0000 = 00385058 a 0000 ~ 04720014 n 0000 ~ 04720108 n 0000 | relative darkness or lightness of a color; "I establish the colors and principal values by organizing the painting into three values--dark, medium...and light"-Joe Hing Lowe 04720014 07 n 01 lightness 3 002 @ 04719681 n 0000 ! 04720108 n 0101 | having a light color 04720108 07 n 01 darkness 3 002 @ 04719681 n 0000 ! 04720014 n 0101 | having a dark or somber color 04720210 07 n 06 olfactory_property 0 smell 0 aroma 0 odor 0 odour 0 scent 0 013 @ 04668899 n 0000 + 02063827 v 0601 + 02064244 v 0603 + 02064244 v 0502 + 02064244 v 0401 + 02064985 v 0302 + 02064985 v 0303 + 02062276 v 0201 + 02063352 v 0201 = 01012069 a 0000 = 01012891 a 0000 ~ 04720575 n 0000 ~ 04720702 n 0000 | any property detected by the olfactory system 04720575 07 n 04 bouquet 0 fragrance 0 redolence 0 sweetness 1 001 @ 04720210 n 0000 | a pleasingly sweet olfactory property 04720702 07 n 04 malodorousness 0 stinkiness 0 foulness 0 rankness 0 002 @ 04720210 n 0000 ~ 04720864 n 0000 | the attribute of having a strong offensive smell 04720864 07 n 03 body_odor 0 body_odour 0 B.O. 0 001 @ 04720702 n 0000 | malodorousness resulting from a failure to bathe 04720988 07 n 01 sound 0 010 @ 04722807 n 0000 + 02116920 v 0101 + 02117931 v 0101 + 02073211 v 0101 + 02113837 v 0101 ! 04722000 n 0101 ~ 04721323 n 0000 ~ 04721451 n 0000 ~ 04721574 n 0000 ~ 04721734 n 0000 | the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause; "the sound of rain on the roof"; "the beautiful sound of music" 04721323 07 n 02 noisiness 0 racketiness 0 002 @ 04720988 n 0000 ~ 04724371 n 0000 | characterized by loud and constant noise 04721451 07 n 01 ring 0 002 @ 04720988 n 0000 + 02121142 v 0103 | a characteristic sound; "it has the ring of sincerity" 04721574 07 n 01 unison 1 002 @ 04720988 n 0000 ;c 06591368 n 0000 | (music) two or more sounds or tones at the same pitch or in octaves; "singing in unison" 04721734 07 n 01 voice 0 002 @ 04720988 n 0000 ~ 04721906 n 0000 | the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech; "A shrill voice sounded behind us" 04721906 07 n 01 androglossia 0 001 @ 04721734 n 0000 | a woman's voice with male qualities 04722000 07 n 02 silence 0 quiet 2 007 @ 04722807 n 0000 + 02127489 v 0203 + 00448470 v 0103 ! 04720988 n 0101 ~ 04722253 n 0000 ~ 04722502 n 0000 ~ 04722595 n 0000 | the absence of sound; "he needed silence in order to sleep"; "the street was quiet" 04722253 07 n 03 hush 0 stillness 0 still 0 008 @ 04722000 n 0000 ;c 06656351 n 0000 + 01762368 v 0301 + 00448470 v 0304 + 01713922 v 0309 + 02127489 v 0102 + 00448470 v 0101 + 00448330 v 0101 | (poetic) tranquil silence; "the still of the night" 04722502 07 n 01 speechlessness 0 001 @ 04722000 n 0000 | the property of being speechless 04722595 07 n 02 quietness 0 soundlessness 0 002 @ 04722000 n 0000 ~ 04722716 n 0000 | the property of making no sound 04722716 07 n 01 noiselessness 0 001 @ 04722595 n 0000 | the property of making no noise 04722807 07 n 01 sound_property 0 012 @ 04668899 n 0000 ~ 04720988 n 0000 ~ 04722000 n 0000 ~ 04723087 n 0000 ~ 04723685 n 0000 ~ 04723929 n 0000 ~ 04724487 n 0000 ~ 04726396 n 0000 ~ 04726660 n 0000 ~ 04728535 n 0000 ~ 04729153 n 0000 ~ 04729656 n 0000 | an attribute of sound 04723087 07 n 02 musicality 0 musicalness 0 006 @ 04722807 n 0000 = 01454513 a 0000 = 01455134 a 0000 ~ 04723283 n 0000 ~ 04723407 n 0000 ~ 04723512 n 0000 | the property of sounding like music 04723283 07 n 03 lyricality 0 lyricism 0 songfulness 0 001 @ 04723087 n 0000 | the property of being suitable for singing 04723407 07 n 02 melodiousness 0 tunefulness 0 001 @ 04723087 n 0000 | the property of having a melody 04723512 07 n 01 texture 2 001 @ 04723087 n 0000 | the musical pattern created by parts being played or sung together; "then another melodic line is added to the texture" 04723685 07 n 01 harmony 0 003 @ 04722807 n 0000 ! 04723929 n 0101 ~ 04723802 n 0000 | an agreeable sound property 04723802 07 n 02 consonance 0 harmoniousness 1 002 @ 04723685 n 0000 + 02121464 v 0101 | the property of sounding harmonious 04723929 07 n 01 dissonance 0 006 @ 04722807 n 0000 + 00552093 v 0101 ! 04723685 n 0101 ~ 04724095 n 0000 ~ 04724188 n 0000 ~ 04724281 n 0000 | disagreeable sounds 04724095 07 n 02 discordance 0 discord 1 001 @ 04723929 n 0000 | a harsh mixture of sounds 04724188 07 n 02 disharmony 0 inharmoniousness 0 001 @ 04723929 n 0000 | a lack of harmony 04724281 07 n 01 cacophony 0 001 @ 04723929 n 0000 | loud confusing disagreeable sounds 04724371 07 n 01 boisterousness 0 001 @ 04721323 n 0000 | the property of being noisy and lively and unrestrained 04724487 07 n 01 pitch 0 010 @ 04722807 n 0000 + 00289255 v 0101 = 01169722 a 0000 = 01172018 a 0000 ~ 04724779 n 0000 ~ 04724989 n 0000 ~ 04725382 n 0000 ~ 04725493 n 0000 ~ 04725959 n 0000 ~ 04726209 n 0000 | the property of sound that varies with variation in the frequency of vibration 04724779 07 n 03 concert_pitch 0 philharmonic_pitch 0 international_pitch 0 001 @ 04724487 n 0000 | the pitch used to tune instruments for concert performances; usually assigns 440 Hz to the A above middle C 04724989 07 n 02 high_pitch 0 high_frequency 0 004 @ 04724487 n 0000 ! 04725493 n 0101 ~ 04725165 n 0000 ~ 04725289 n 0000 | a pitch that is perceived as above other pitches 04725165 07 n 02 soprano 0 treble 0 002 @ 04724989 n 0000 + 01017682 v 0201 | the pitch range of the highest female voice 04725289 07 n 01 tenor 0 001 @ 04724989 n 0000 | the pitch range of the highest male voice 04725382 07 n 01 key 0 002 @ 04724487 n 0000 + 00470220 v 0101 | pitch of the voice; "he spoke in a low key" 04725493 07 n 02 low_pitch 0 low_frequency 0 005 @ 04724487 n 0000 ! 04724989 n 0101 ~ 04725685 n 0000 ~ 04725779 n 0000 ~ 04725872 n 0000 | a pitch that is perceived as below other pitches 04725685 07 n 01 deepness 2 001 @ 04725493 n 0000 | a low pitch that is loud and voluminous 04725779 07 n 01 alto 0 001 @ 04725493 n 0000 | the pitch range of the lowest female voice 04725872 07 n 01 bass 1 001 @ 04725493 n 0000 | the lowest part of the musical range 04725959 07 n 01 tone 2 004 @ 04724487 n 0000 ;c 05801041 n 0000 + 00950153 v 0101 + 01016724 v 0101 | (linguistics) a pitch or change in pitch of the voice that serves to distinguish words in tonal languages; "the Beijing dialect uses four tones" 04726209 07 n 01 tune 0 002 @ 04724487 n 0000 + 00286275 v 0101 | the property of producing accurately a note of a given pitch; "he cannot sing in tune"; "the clarinet was out of tune" 04726396 07 n 01 registration 0 003 @ 04722807 n 0000 ;c 06591368 n 0000 + 01677511 v 0101 | (music) the sound property resulting from a combination of organ stops used to perform a particular piece of music; the technique of selecting and adjusting organ stops 04726660 07 n 04 timbre 0 timber 0 quality 1 tone 1 011 @ 04722807 n 0000 ;c 06591368 n 0000 + 00950153 v 0401 ~ 04727118 n 0000 ~ 04727320 n 0000 ~ 04727508 n 0000 ~ 04727719 n 0000 ~ 04727857 n 0000 ~ 04728134 n 0000 ~ 04728408 n 0000 ~ 04840773 n 0000 | (music) the distinctive property of a complex sound (a voice or noise or musical sound); "the timbre of her soprano was rich and lovely"; "the muffled tones of the broken bell summoned them to meet" 04727118 07 n 01 resonance 1 002 @ 04726660 n 0000 + 02113563 v 0101 | the quality imparted to voiced speech sounds by the action of the resonating chambers of the throat and mouth and nasal cavities 04727320 07 n 04 color 2 colour 2 coloration 1 colouration 1 001 @ 04726660 n 0000 | the timbre of a musical sound; "the recording fails to capture the true color of the original music" 04727508 07 n 02 harshness 1 roughness 1 002 @ 04726660 n 0000 ~ 04727619 n 0000 | harsh or rough to the ear 04727619 07 n 03 gruffness 1 hoarseness 0 huskiness 2 001 @ 04727508 n 0000 | a throaty harshness 04727719 07 n 03 fullness 2 mellowness 0 richness 1 001 @ 04726660 n 0000 | the property of a sound that has a rich and pleasing timbre 04727857 07 n 01 nasality 0 002 @ 04726660 n 0000 ~ 04727989 n 0000 | a quality of the voice that is produced by nasal resonators 04727989 07 n 02 twang 0 nasal_twang 0 002 @ 04727857 n 0000 + 00720587 v 0101 | exaggerated nasality in speech (as in some regional dialects) 04728134 07 n 07 plangency 0 resonance 0 reverberance 0 ringing 0 sonorousness 0 sonority 0 vibrancy 0 005 @ 04726660 n 0000 + 02113563 v 0702 + 02121142 v 0403 + 02121142 v 0304 + 02113563 v 0201 | having the character of a loud deep sound; the quality of being resonant 04728408 07 n 03 shrillness 0 stridence 0 stridency 0 001 @ 04726660 n 0000 | having the timbre of a loud high-pitched sound 04728535 07 n 03 volume 2 loudness 0 intensity 2 006 @ 04722807 n 0000 ! 04729153 n 0201 = 01403561 a 0000 = 01405360 a 0000 ~ 04728804 n 0000 ~ 04729042 n 0000 | the magnitude of sound (usually in a specified direction); "the kids played their music at full volume" 04728804 07 n 01 crescendo 0 004 @ 04728535 n 0000 ;c 06591368 n 0000 + 00532021 v 0101 ~ 04728953 n 0000 | (music) a gradual increase in loudness 04728953 07 n 01 swell 0 001 @ 04728804 n 0000 | a crescendo followed by a decrescendo 04729042 07 n 02 forte 0 fortissimo 0 002 @ 04728535 n 0000 ;c 06591368 n 0000 | (music) with great loudness 04729153 07 n 01 softness 1 005 @ 04722807 n 0000 ! 04728535 n 0102 ~ 04729336 n 0000 ~ 04729406 n 0000 ~ 04729552 n 0000 | a sound property that is free from loudness or stridency 04729336 07 n 01 faintness 1 001 @ 04729153 n 0000 | barely audible 04729406 07 n 02 decrescendo 0 diminuendo 0 003 @ 04729153 n 0000 ;c 06591368 n 0000 + 00532165 v 0101 | (music) a gradual decrease in loudness 04729552 07 n 02 piano 0 pianissimo 0 002 @ 04729153 n 0000 ;c 06591368 n 0000 | (music) low loudness 04729656 07 n 01 rhythmicity 0 004 @ 04722807 n 0000 ~ 04729865 n 0000 ~ 04729984 n 0000 ~ 04730077 n 0000 | the rhythmic property imparted by the accents and relative durations of notes in a piece of music 04729865 07 n 03 meter 0 metre 0 time 1 001 @ 04729656 n 0000 | rhythm as given by division into parts of equal time 04729984 07 n 02 cadence 0 cadency 0 001 @ 04729656 n 0000 | a recurrent rhythmical series 04730077 07 n 02 lilt 0 swing 0 004 @ 04729656 n 0000 + 01676281 v 0201 + 02671459 v 0201 + 00919662 v 0101 | a jaunty rhythm in music 04730214 07 n 01 taste_property 0 009 @ 04668899 n 0000 = 02311124 a 0000 = 02314099 a 0000 ~ 04730464 n 0000 ~ 04731490 n 0000 ~ 04731859 n 0000 ~ 04732155 n 0000 ~ 04732524 n 0000 ~ 04733457 n 0000 | a property appreciated via the sense of taste 04730464 07 n 03 spiciness 0 spice 0 spicery 0 007 @ 04730214 n 0000 + 02129889 v 0302 + 00544478 v 0301 + 02129889 v 0202 ~ 04730710 n 0000 ~ 04730909 n 0000 ~ 04731041 n 0000 | the property of being seasoned with spice and so highly flavored 04730710 07 n 03 pungency 0 bite 0 sharpness 2 001 @ 04730464 n 0000 | a strong odor or taste property; "the pungency of mustard"; "the sulfurous bite of garlic"; "the sharpness of strange spices" 04730909 07 n 06 nip 0 piquance 0 piquancy 0 tang 0 tanginess 0 zest 1 002 @ 04730464 n 0000 + 02129889 v 0601 | a tart spiciness 04731041 07 n 02 hotness 1 pepperiness 0 001 @ 04730464 n 0000 | a hot spiciness 04731124 07 n 01 saltiness 0 004 @ 04668899 n 0000 ;c 13753857 n 0000 ~ 04731297 n 0000 ~ 04731409 n 0000 | the property of containing salt (as a compound or in solution) 04731297 07 n 02 brininess 0 salinity 0 001 @ 04731124 n 0000 | the relative proportion of salt in a solution 04731409 07 n 01 brackishness 0 001 @ 04731124 n 0000 | the saltiness of water 04731490 07 n 03 sourness 0 sour 0 acidity 2 004 @ 04730214 n 0000 + 02133778 v 0201 ~ 04731644 n 0000 ~ 04731746 n 0000 | the property of being acidic 04731644 07 n 02 acerbity 1 tartness 0 002 @ 04731490 n 0000 + 00261524 v 0101 | a sharp sour taste 04731746 07 n 02 vinegariness 0 vinegarishness 0 001 @ 04731490 n 0000 | a sourness resembling that of vinegar 04731859 07 n 02 sweetness 0 sweet 0 003 @ 04730214 n 0000 ~ 04731991 n 0000 ~ 04732076 n 0000 | the property of containing sugar 04731991 07 n 01 saccharinity 0 001 @ 04731859 n 0000 | the sweetness of saccharin 04732076 07 n 01 sugariness 0 001 @ 04731859 n 0000 | the sweetness of sugar 04732155 07 n 02 bitterness 0 bitter 0 004 @ 04730214 n 0000 + 02132839 v 0201 ~ 04732322 n 0000 ~ 04732413 n 0000 | the property of having a harsh unpleasant taste 04732322 07 n 01 acerbity 2 002 @ 04732155 n 0000 + 00261524 v 0101 | a sharp bitterness 04732413 07 n 02 acridity 0 acridness 0 001 @ 04732155 n 0000 | extreme bitterness; "the acridity of alkali" 04732524 07 n 02 palatability 0 palatableness 0 004 @ 04730214 n 0000 ! 04733457 n 0101 ~ 04732698 n 0000 ~ 04732790 n 0000 | the property of being acceptable to the mouth 04732698 07 n 02 pleasingness 1 tastiness 0 001 @ 04732524 n 0000 | pleasant palatability 04732790 07 n 02 appetizingness 0 appetisingness 0 007 @ 04732524 n 0000 ! 04733786 n 0101 = 00138798 a 0000 = 00139132 a 0000 ~ 04733016 n 0000 ~ 04733145 n 0000 ~ 04733366 n 0000 | the property of stimulating the appetite 04733016 07 n 04 delectability 0 deliciousness 0 lusciousness 0 toothsomeness 0 001 @ 04732790 n 0000 | extreme appetizingness 04733145 07 n 03 flavorsomeness 0 flavoutsomeness 0 savoriness 0 002 @ 04732790 n 0000 ~ 04733282 n 0000 | having an appetizing flavor 04733282 07 n 02 sapidity 0 sapidness 0 001 @ 04733145 n 0000 | a pleasant flavor 04733366 07 n 02 succulence 0 juiciness 0 001 @ 04732790 n 0000 | a juicy appetizingness 04733457 07 n 02 unpalatability 0 unpalatableness 0 004 @ 04730214 n 0000 ! 04732524 n 0101 ~ 04733637 n 0000 ~ 04733786 n 0000 | the property of being unacceptable to the mouth 04733637 07 n 05 disgustingness 0 distastefulness 1 nauseatingness 0 sickeningness 0 unsavoriness 0 001 @ 04733457 n 0000 | extreme unpalatability 04733786 07 n 02 unappetizingness 0 unappetisingness 0 004 @ 04733457 n 0000 ! 04732790 n 0101 ~ 04733959 n 0000 ~ 04734119 n 0000 | the property of spoiling the appetite 04733959 07 n 05 flavorlessness 0 flavourlessness 0 savorlessness 0 savourlessness 0 tastelessness 2 001 @ 04733786 n 0000 | the property of having no flavor 04734119 07 n 03 blandness 0 insipidity 0 insipidness 0 001 @ 04733786 n 0000 | lacking any distinctive or interesting taste property 04734255 07 n 02 edibility 0 edibleness 0 003 @ 04668899 n 0000 ~ 04734392 n 0000 ~ 04734523 n 0000 | the property of being fit to eat 04734392 07 n 02 digestibility 0 digestibleness 0 002 @ 04734255 n 0000 ! 04734523 n 0101 | the property of being easy to digest 04734523 07 n 02 indigestibility 0 indigestibleness 0 002 @ 04734255 n 0000 ! 04734392 n 0101 | the property of being difficult to digest 04734663 07 n 01 bodily_property 0 011 @ 04668899 n 0000 ~ 04734929 n 0000 ~ 04735092 n 0000 ~ 04735205 n 0000 ~ 04735986 n 0000 ~ 04737460 n 0000 ~ 04738073 n 0000 ~ 04738513 n 0000 ~ 04740319 n 0000 ~ 04740414 n 0000 ~ 04803083 n 0000 | an attribute of the body 04734929 07 n 01 bipedalism 0 001 @ 04734663 n 0000 | the bodily attribute of being bipedal; having two feet; "bipedalism made the human form of birth possible" 04735092 07 n 02 laterality 0 dominance 2 001 @ 04734663 n 0000 | superior development of one side of the body 04735205 07 n 04 physique 0 build 0 body-build 0 habitus 0 004 @ 04734663 n 0000 ~ 04735375 n 0000 ~ 04735455 n 0000 ~ 04735551 n 0000 | constitution of the human body 04735375 07 n 01 lankiness 0 001 @ 04735205 n 0000 | a tall and thin physique 04735455 07 n 02 dumpiness 0 squattiness 0 001 @ 04735205 n 0000 | a short and stout physique 04735551 07 n 02 body_type 0 somatotype 0 004 @ 04735205 n 0000 ~ 04735696 n 0000 ~ 04735799 n 0000 ~ 04735891 n 0000 | a category of physique 04735696 07 n 02 asthenic_type 0 ectomorphy 0 001 @ 04735551 n 0000 | slender, weak, and lightweight 04735799 07 n 02 endomorphy 0 pyknic_type 0 001 @ 04735551 n 0000 | round, fat, and heavy 04735891 07 n 02 athletic_type 0 mesomorphy 0 001 @ 04735551 n 0000 | muscular and big-boned 04735986 07 n 04 fatness 0 fat 0 blubber 0 avoirdupois 0 007 @ 04734663 n 0000 + 01158573 v 0202 ! 04737460 n 0101 ~ 04736262 n 0000 ~ 04736431 n 0000 ~ 04736547 n 0000 ~ 04736665 n 0000 | excess bodily weight; "she found fatness disgusting in herself as well as in others" 04736262 07 n 03 adiposity 0 adiposeness 0 fattiness 0 001 @ 04735986 n 0000 | having the property of containing fat; "he recommended exercise to reduce my adiposity" 04736431 07 n 02 abdominousness 0 paunchiness 0 001 @ 04735986 n 0000 | the bodily property of a protruding belly 04736547 07 n 03 greasiness 0 oiliness 1 oleaginousness 1 001 @ 04735986 n 0000 | consisting of or covered with oil 04736665 07 n 02 fleshiness 0 obesity 0 004 @ 04735986 n 0000 ~ 04736811 n 0000 ~ 04736937 n 0000 ~ 04737029 n 0000 | more than average fatness 04736811 07 n 04 corpulence 0 overweight 0 stoutness 1 adiposis 0 001 @ 04736665 n 0000 | the property of excessive fatness 04736937 07 n 01 exogenous_obesity 0 001 @ 04736665 n 0000 | obesity caused by overeating 04737029 07 n 02 plumpness 0 embonpoint 0 003 @ 04736665 n 0000 ~ 04737175 n 0000 ~ 04737316 n 0000 | the bodily property of being well rounded 04737175 07 n 04 chubbiness 0 pudginess 0 tubbiness 0 rolypoliness 0 001 @ 04737029 n 0000 | the property of having a plump and round body 04737316 07 n 01 buxomness 0 001 @ 04737029 n 0000 | the bodily property of being attractively plump and vigorous and (of women) full bosomed 04737460 07 n 02 leanness 0 thinness 0 005 @ 04734663 n 0000 ! 04735986 n 0101 ~ 04737636 n 0000 ~ 04737743 n 0000 ~ 04737948 n 0000 | the property of having little body fat 04737636 07 n 02 skinniness 0 scrawniness 0 001 @ 04737460 n 0000 | the bodily property of lacking flesh 04737743 07 n 04 bonyness 0 emaciation 0 gauntness 0 maceration 0 004 @ 04737460 n 0000 + 00377506 v 0403 + 00377506 v 0202 + 00377338 v 0201 | extreme leanness (usually caused by starvation or disease) 04737948 07 n 03 slenderness 1 slightness 1 slimness 0 001 @ 04737460 n 0000 | the property of an attractively thin person 04738073 07 n 02 stature 2 height 1 005 @ 04734663 n 0000 = 02302617 a 0000 = 02304001 a 0000 ~ 04738267 n 0000 ~ 04738389 n 0000 | natural height of a person or animal in an upright position 04738267 07 n 01 tallness 1 002 @ 04738073 n 0000 ! 04738389 n 0101 | the property of being taller than average stature 04738389 07 n 01 shortness 1 002 @ 04738073 n 0000 ! 04738267 n 0101 | the property of being shorter than average stature 04738513 07 n 03 carriage 0 bearing 1 posture 1 007 @ 04734663 n 0000 + 01557489 v 0203 + 01557489 v 0102 ~ 04738763 n 0000 ~ 04738946 n 0000 ~ 04739078 n 0000 ~ 04739690 n 0000 | characteristic way of bearing one's body; "stood with good posture" 04738763 07 n 02 walk 0 manner_of_walking 0 005 @ 04738513 n 0000 + 01851040 v 0101 + 01827991 v 0101 + 01857081 v 0101 + 01849285 v 0101 | manner of walking; "he had a funny walk" 04738946 07 n 01 slouch 0 003 @ 04738513 n 0000 + 01873976 v 0101 + 01931777 v 0102 | a stooping carriage in standing and walking 04739078 07 n 01 gracefulness 0 005 @ 04738513 n 0000 ! 04739690 n 0101 ~ 04739227 n 0000 ~ 04739372 n 0000 ~ 04739541 n 0000 | beautiful carriage 04739227 07 n 02 grace 1 gracility 0 003 @ 04739078 n 0000 + 02668163 v 0104 + 01627899 v 0103 | elegance and beauty of movement or expression 04739372 07 n 05 agility 0 legerity 0 lightness 4 lightsomeness 2 nimbleness 0 001 @ 04739078 n 0000 | the gracefulness of a person or animal that is quick and nimble 04739541 07 n 03 lissomeness 0 litheness 0 suppleness 0 001 @ 04739078 n 0000 | the gracefulness of a person or animal that is flexible and supple 04739690 07 n 02 awkwardness 0 clumsiness 1 005 @ 04738513 n 0000 ! 04739078 n 0101 ~ 04739910 n 0000 ~ 04740009 n 0000 ~ 04740168 n 0000 | the carriage of someone whose movements and posture are ungainly or inelegant 04739910 07 n 02 gracelessness 0 ungracefulness 0 001 @ 04739690 n 0000 | an unpleasant carriage 04740009 07 n 02 gawkiness 0 ungainliness 0 001 @ 04739690 n 0000 | the carriage of someone whose movements and posture are extremely ungainly and inelegant 04740168 07 n 01 stiffness 1 001 @ 04739690 n 0000 | the property of moving with pain or difficulty; "he awoke with a painful stiffness in his neck" 04740319 07 n 01 physiology 0 001 @ 04734663 n 0000 | processes and functions of an organism 04740414 07 n 01 physiological_property 0 005 @ 04734663 n 0000 ~ 04740611 n 0000 ~ 04741271 n 0000 ~ 04741650 n 0000 ~ 04742711 n 0000 | a property having to do with the functioning of the body 04740611 07 n 03 animateness 0 aliveness 0 liveness 0 006 @ 04740414 n 0000 ! 04741271 n 0101 = 00124508 a 0000 = 00124662 a 0000 ~ 04740849 n 0000 ~ 04741024 n 0000 | having animal life as distinguished from plant life; "full of life" 04740849 07 n 02 animation 0 vitality 0 003 @ 04740611 n 0000 = 00099531 a 0000 = 00100393 a 0000 | the property of being able to survive and grow; "the vitality of a seed" 04741024 07 n 01 sentience 0 004 @ 04740611 n 0000 ! 04741519 n 0101 = 00123881 a 0000 = 00124214 a 0000 | the readiness to perceive sensations; elementary or undifferentiated consciousness; "gave sentience to slugs and newts"- Richard Eberhart 04741271 07 n 02 inanimateness 0 lifelessness 0 004 @ 04740414 n 0000 ! 04740611 n 0101 ~ 04741415 n 0000 ~ 04741519 n 0000 | not having life 04741415 07 n 01 deadness 0 001 @ 04741271 n 0000 | the inanimate property of something that has died 04741519 07 n 01 insentience 0 002 @ 04741271 n 0000 ! 04741024 n 0101 | lacking consciousness or ability to perceive sensations 04741650 07 n 03 sex 0 gender 0 sexuality 0 010 @ 04740414 n 0000 + 00629911 v 0101 = 01426542 a 0000 = 01427417 a 0000 = 01428012 a 0000 = 02069618 a 0000 = 02070124 a 0000 ~ 04742817 n 0000 ~ 04743081 n 0000 ~ 04743206 n 0000 | the properties that distinguish organisms on the basis of their reproductive roles; "she didn't want to know the sex of the foetus" 04742014 07 n 02 sex_characteristic 0 sex_character 0 003 @ 05511351 n 0000 ~ 04742252 n 0000 ~ 04742460 n 0000 | those characteristics (both anatomical and psychological) that are strongly associated with one sex relative to the other 04742252 07 n 02 primary_sex_characteristic 0 primary_sex_character 0 001 @ 04742014 n 0000 | the genetically determined sex characteristics bound up with reproduction (genitals and organs of reproduction) 04742460 07 n 02 secondary_sex_characteristic 0 secondary_sex_character 0 001 @ 04742014 n 0000 | the genetically determined sex characteristics that are not functionally necessary for reproduction (pitch of the voice and body hair and musculature) 04742711 07 n 02 asexuality 0 sexlessness 0 001 @ 04740414 n 0000 | having no evident sex or sex organs 04742817 07 n 02 maleness 0 masculinity 0 003 @ 04741650 n 0000 ! 04743206 n 0101 ~ 04742967 n 0000 | the properties characteristic of the male sex 04742967 07 n 01 virility 1 001 @ 04742817 n 0000 | the property of being capable of copulation and procreation 04743081 07 n 03 androgyny 0 hermaphroditism 0 bisexuality 0 001 @ 04741650 n 0000 | showing characteristics of both sexes 04743206 07 n 02 femaleness 0 feminineness 0 002 @ 04741650 n 0000 ! 04742817 n 0101 | the properties characteristic of the female sex 04743343 07 n 01 physical_property 0 027 @ 04668899 n 0000 ~ 04744209 n 0000 ~ 04744443 n 0000 ~ 04745050 n 0000 ~ 04745206 n 0000 ~ 04745309 n 0000 ~ 04745747 n 0000 ~ 04746188 n 0000 ~ 04746670 n 0000 ~ 04746983 n 0000 ~ 04751202 n 0000 ~ 04751747 n 0000 ~ 04751905 n 0000 ~ 04752821 n 0000 ~ 04752961 n 0000 ~ 04753077 n 0000 ~ 04753239 n 0000 ~ 04753693 n 0000 ~ 04753826 n 0000 ~ 04755208 n 0000 ~ 04756145 n 0000 ~ 04756760 n 0000 ~ 04756986 n 0000 ~ 04759623 n 0000 ~ 04761334 n 0000 ~ 04782757 n 0000 ~ 04843022 n 0000 | a property used to characterize physical objects 04743923 07 n 01 chemical_property 0 002 @ 04668899 n 0000 ~ 04744086 n 0000 | a property used to characterize materials in reactions that change their identity 04744086 07 n 01 volatility 2 001 @ 04743923 n 0000 | the property of changing readily from a solid or liquid to a vapor 04744209 07 n 02 absorptivity 0 absorption_factor 0 002 @ 04743343 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 | (physics) the property of a body that determines the fraction of the incident radiation or sound flux absorbed or absorbable by the body 04744443 07 n 02 inductance 0 induction 0 005 @ 04743343 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 + 01688194 v 0202 ~ 04744703 n 0000 ~ 04744875 n 0000 | (physics) a property of an electric circuit by which an electromotive force is induced in it by a variation of current 04744703 07 n 01 self_induction 0 001 @ 04744443 n 0000 | property whereby an electromotive force is induced in a circuit by a variation of current in the circuit itself 04744875 07 n 01 mutual_induction 0 001 @ 04744443 n 0000 | property whereby an electromotive force is induced in a circuit by variation of current in a neighboring circuit 04745050 07 n 02 dissolubility 0 solubleness 0 001 @ 04743343 n 0000 | the property of being dissoluble; "he measure the dissolubility of sugar in water" 04745206 07 n 01 drippiness 0 001 @ 04743343 n 0000 | the physical property of being soft and drippy 04745309 07 n 03 reflection 1 reflexion 1 reflectivity 0 002 @ 04743343 n 0000 ~ 04745447 n 0000 | the ability to reflect beams or rays 04745447 07 n 04 echo 0 reverberation 0 sound_reflection 0 replication 0 005 @ 04745309 n 0000 + 02121142 v 0204 + 02594755 v 0101 + 02121142 v 0102 ~ 04745674 n 0000 | the persistence of a sound after its source has stopped 04745674 07 n 01 re-echo 0 001 @ 04745447 n 0000 | the echo of an echo 04745747 07 n 03 deflection 0 deflexion 0 bending 0 003 @ 04743343 n 0000 ~ 04745901 n 0000 ~ 04746038 n 0000 | the property of being bent or deflected 04745901 07 n 02 windage 1 wind_deflection 0 001 @ 04745747 n 0000 | the deflection of a projectile resulting from the effects of wind 04746038 07 n 02 refractivity 0 refractiveness 0 001 @ 04745747 n 0000 | the physical property of a medium as determined by its index of refraction 04746188 07 n 01 temperature 0 019 @ 12810936 n 0000 @ 04743343 n 0000 = 01203484 a 0000 = 01207406 a 0000 = 02440122 a 0000 = 02440731 a 0000 ~ 04747493 n 0000 ~ 04747602 n 0000 ~ 04747859 n 0000 ~ 04748015 n 0000 ~ 04748182 n 0000 ~ 04748340 n 0000 ~ 04748472 n 0000 ~ 04748679 n 0000 ~ 04748813 n 0000 ~ 04748927 n 0000 ~ 04749230 n 0000 ~ 04749468 n 0000 ~ 04750282 n 0000 | the degree of hotness or coldness of a body or environment (corresponding to its molecular activity) 04746670 07 n 04 heat_content 0 total_heat 0 enthalpy 0 H 0 002 @ 04743343 n 0000 ;c 05749532 n 0000 | (thermodynamics) a thermodynamic quantity equal to the internal energy of a system plus the product of its volume and pressure; "enthalpy is the amount of energy in a system capable of doing mechanical work" 04746983 07 n 03 randomness 1 entropy 0 S 0 003 @ 04743343 n 0000 ;c 05749532 n 0000 ~ 04747339 n 0000 | (thermodynamics) a thermodynamic quantity representing the amount of energy in a system that is no longer available for doing mechanical work; "entropy increases as matter and energy in the universe degrade to an ultimate state of inert uniformity" 04747339 07 n 01 conformational_entropy 0 001 @ 04746983 n 0000 | entropy calculated from the probability that a state could be reached by chance alone 04747493 07 n 01 absolute_temperature 0 001 @ 04746188 n 0000 | temperature measured on the absolute scale 04747602 07 n 01 absolute_zero 0 002 @ 04746188 n 0000 ;c 05734401 n 0000 | (cryogenics) the lowest temperature theoretically attainable (at which the kinetic energy of atoms and molecules is minimal); 0 Kelvin or -273.15 Centigrade or -459.67 Fahrenheit 04747859 07 n 02 Curie_temperature 0 Curie_point 0 001 @ 04746188 n 0000 | the temperature above which a ferromagnetic substance loses its ferromagnetism 04748015 07 n 01 dew_point 0 002 @ 04746188 n 0000 @ 13135262 n 0000 | the temperature at which the water vapor in the air becomes saturated and condensation begins 04748182 07 n 02 flash_point 0 flashpoint 0 001 @ 04746188 n 0000 | the lowest temperature at which the vapor of a combustible liquid can be ignited in air 04748340 07 n 02 freezing_point 0 melting_point 0 001 @ 04746188 n 0000 | the temperature below which a liquid turns into a solid 04748472 07 n 02 boiling_point 1 boil 0 004 @ 04746188 n 0000 + 00363255 v 0201 + 00363608 v 0201 + 00317835 v 0201 | the temperature at which a liquid boils at sea level; "the brought to water to a boil" 04748679 07 n 01 mercury 0 001 @ 04746188 n 0000 | temperature measured by a mercury thermometer; "the mercury was falling rapidly" 04748813 07 n 01 room_temperature 0 001 @ 04746188 n 0000 | the normal temperature of room in which people live 04748927 07 n 01 simmer 0 002 @ 04746188 n 0000 + 00313949 v 0101 | temperature just below the boiling point; "the stew remained at a simmer for hours" 04749081 07 n 01 basal_body_temperature 0 001 @ 04749230 n 0000 | body temperature in the morning before rising or moving about or eating anything 04749230 07 n 02 body_temperature 0 blood_heat 0 003 @ 13491307 n 0000 @ 04746188 n 0000 ~ 04749081 n 0000 | temperature of the body; normally 98.6 F or 37 C in humans; usually measured to obtain a quick evaluation of a person's health 04749468 07 n 03 coldness 0 cold 0 low_temperature 0 007 @ 04746188 n 0000 @ 04346523 n 0000 ! 04750282 n 0101 ~ 04749771 n 0000 ~ 04749914 n 0000 ~ 04750054 n 0000 ~ 04750141 n 0000 | the absence of heat; "the coldness made our breath visible"; "come in out of the cold"; "cold is a vasoconstrictor" 04749771 07 n 03 chill 0 iciness 0 gelidity 0 003 @ 04749468 n 0000 + 00359141 v 0102 + 00358593 v 0102 | coldness due to a cold environment 04749914 07 n 02 chilliness 0 coolness 0 001 @ 04749468 n 0000 | the property of being moderately cold; "the chilliness of early morning" 04750054 07 n 01 frostiness 1 001 @ 04749468 n 0000 | coldness as evidenced by frost 04750141 07 n 01 cool 1 003 @ 04749468 n 0000 + 00358593 v 0101 + 00359141 v 0101 | the quality of being cool; "the cool of early morning" 04750282 07 n 03 hotness 0 heat 1 high_temperature 0 010 @ 04746188 n 0000 + 00359947 v 0201 + 02265902 v 0201 + 00361270 v 0201 ! 04749468 n 0101 ~ 04750544 n 0000 ~ 04750646 n 0000 ~ 04750729 n 0000 ~ 04750797 n 0000 ~ 04751093 n 0000 | the presence of heat 04750544 07 n 02 calefaction 0 incalescence 0 001 @ 04750282 n 0000 | the property of being warming 04750646 07 n 02 fieriness 0 red_heat 0 001 @ 04750282 n 0000 | the heat of fire 04750729 07 n 01 torridity 0 001 @ 04750282 n 0000 | extreme heat 04750797 07 n 02 warmth 1 warmness 0 002 @ 04750282 n 0000 ~ 04750962 n 0000 | the quality of having a moderate degree of heat; "an agreeable warmth in the house" 04750962 07 n 03 lukewarmness 0 tepidity 0 tepidness 0 001 @ 04750797 n 0000 | a warmness resembling the temperature of the skin 04751093 07 n 01 white_heat 0 001 @ 04750282 n 0000 | the hotness of something heated until it turns white 04751202 07 n 01 perceptibility 0 004 @ 04743343 n 0000 ! 04752961 n 0101 ~ 04751350 n 0000 ~ 04752628 n 0000 | the property of being perceptible 04751350 07 n 02 visibility 0 visibleness 0 004 @ 04751202 n 0000 ! 04751747 n 0101 ~ 04509050 n 0000 ~ 04751595 n 0000 | quality or fact or degree of being visible; perceptible by the eye or obvious to the eye; "low visibility caused by fog" 04751595 07 n 01 visual_range 0 002 @ 04751350 n 0000 ;c 05752940 n 0000 | distance at which a given standard object can be seen with the unaided eye 04751747 07 n 02 invisibility 0 invisibleness 0 003 @ 04743343 n 0000 ! 04751350 n 0101 ~ 04510257 n 0000 | the quality of not being perceivable by the eye 04751905 07 n 06 luminosity 0 brightness 2 brightness_level 0 luminance 0 luminousness 0 light 1 007 @ 04743343 n 0000 + 00282678 v 0601 = 00277970 a 0000 = 00282368 a 0000 ~ 04752254 n 0000 ~ 04752386 n 0000 ~ 04752497 n 0000 | the quality of being luminous; emitting or reflecting light; "its luminosity is measured relative to that of our sun" 04752254 07 n 02 illuminance 0 illumination 0 002 @ 04751905 n 0000 + 00282678 v 0205 | the luminous flux incident on a unit area 04752386 07 n 01 incandescence 0 003 @ 04751905 n 0000 + 00556623 v 0101 + 00556458 v 0101 | light from heat 04752497 07 n 02 luminescence 0 glow 0 003 @ 04751905 n 0000 + 02098960 v 0201 + 02684192 v 0101 | light from nonthermal sources 04752628 07 n 02 audibility 0 audibleness 0 004 @ 04751202 n 0000 ! 04752821 n 0101 = 00178448 a 0000 = 00178897 a 0000 | quality or fact or degree of being audible or perceptible by the ear 04752821 07 n 02 inaudibility 0 inaudibleness 0 002 @ 04743343 n 0000 ! 04752628 n 0101 | the quality of not being perceptible by the ear 04752961 07 n 01 imperceptibility 0 002 @ 04743343 n 0000 ! 04751202 n 0101 | the property of being imperceptible 04753077 07 n 01 reluctivity 0 002 @ 04743343 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 | (physics) the resistance of a material to the establishment of a magnetic field in it 04753239 07 n 01 sensitivity 0 004 @ 04743343 n 0000 = 02037922 a 0000 = 02039663 a 0000 ~ 04753487 n 0000 | the ability to respond to physical stimuli or to register small physical amounts or differences; "a galvanometer of extreme sensitivity" 04753487 07 n 01 frequency_response 0 003 @ 04753239 n 0000 ;c 05734947 n 0000 %p 13041998 n 0000 | (electronics) a response depicting the output-to-input ratio of a transducer as a function of frequency 04753693 07 n 02 magnetization 0 magnetisation 0 002 @ 04743343 n 0000 + 00387675 v 0101 | the physical property of being magnetic 04753826 07 n 02 elasticity 0 snap 0 008 @ 04743343 n 0000 ! 04756145 n 0101 ~ 04754147 n 0000 ~ 04754395 n 0000 ~ 04754547 n 0000 ~ 04754723 n 0000 ~ 04754859 n 0000 ~ 04755064 n 0000 | the tendency of a body to return to its original shape after it has been stretched or compressed; "the waistband had lost its snap" 04754147 07 n 02 resilience 0 resiliency 0 003 @ 04753826 n 0000 + 00375822 v 0201 + 00375822 v 0101 | the physical property of a material that can return to its original shape or position after deformation that does not exceed its elastic limit 04754395 07 n 02 bounce 0 bounciness 0 003 @ 04753826 n 0000 + 01837803 v 0101 + 01363851 v 0101 | the quality of a substance that is able to rebound 04754547 07 n 03 give 0 spring 0 springiness 0 002 @ 04753826 n 0000 + 01408498 v 0101 | the elasticity of something that can be stretched and returns to its original length 04754723 07 n 03 stretch 0 stretchiness 0 stretchability 0 002 @ 04753826 n 0000 + 00232930 v 0101 | the capacity for being stretched 04754859 07 n 02 temper 1 toughness 3 003 @ 04753826 n 0000 + 00293328 v 0101 + 00293509 v 0102 | the elasticity and hardness of a metal object; its ability to absorb considerable energy before cracking 04755064 07 n 01 elasticity_of_shear 0 001 @ 04753826 n 0000 | the elasticity of a body that has been pulled out of shape by a shearing force 04755208 07 n 02 malleability 0 plasticity 0 004 @ 04743343 n 0000 ! 04756760 n 0101 ~ 04755476 n 0000 ~ 04755621 n 0000 | the property of being physically malleable; the property of something that can be worked or hammered or shaped under pressure without breaking 04755476 07 n 01 ductility 0 001 @ 04755208 n 0000 | the malleability of something that can be drawing into wires or hammered into thin sheets 04755621 07 n 02 flexibility 2 flexibleness 0 004 @ 04755208 n 0000 ! 04756861 n 0101 ~ 04755778 n 0000 ~ 04755917 n 0000 | the property of being flexible 04755778 07 n 02 bendability 0 pliability 2 002 @ 04755621 n 0000 ~ 04756037 n 0000 | the property of being easily bent without breaking 04755917 07 n 01 whip 0 002 @ 04755621 n 0000 ;c 00440870 n 0000 | (golf) the flexibility of the shaft of a golf club 04756037 07 n 03 pliancy 1 pliantness 1 suppleness 1 001 @ 04755778 n 0000 | the property of being pliant 04756145 07 n 01 inelasticity 0 005 @ 04743343 n 0000 ! 04753826 n 0101 ~ 04756298 n 0000 ~ 04756467 n 0000 ~ 04756581 n 0000 | the lack of elasticity 04756298 07 n 01 deadness 1 001 @ 04756145 n 0000 | the physical property of something that has lost its elasticity; "he objected to the deadness of the tennis balls" 04756467 07 n 01 stiffness 0 001 @ 04756145 n 0000 | the physical property of being inflexible and hard to bend 04756581 07 n 02 rigidity 0 rigidness 0 004 @ 04756145 n 0000 + 00405995 v 0101 + 00406293 v 0101 ~ 04756861 n 0000 | the physical property of being stiff and resisting bending 04756760 07 n 01 unmalleability 0 002 @ 04743343 n 0000 ! 04755208 n 0101 | a lack of malleability 04756861 07 n 02 inflexibility 2 inflexibleness 0 002 @ 04756581 n 0000 ! 04755621 n 0101 | a lack of physical flexibility 04756986 07 n 01 mass 0 014 @ 12810936 n 0000 @ 04743343 n 0000 ~ 04757348 n 0000 ~ 04757454 n 0000 ~ 04757588 n 0000 ~ 04757786 n 0000 ~ 04758070 n 0000 ~ 04758159 n 0000 ~ 04758332 n 0000 ~ 04758574 n 0000 ~ 04758722 n 0000 ~ 04758951 n 0000 ~ 04759092 n 0000 ~ 10741272 n 0000 | the property of a body that causes it to have weight in a gravitational field 04757348 07 n 01 biomass 0 001 @ 04756986 n 0000 | the total mass of living matter in a given unit area 04757454 07 n 01 critical_mass 0 001 @ 04756986 n 0000 | the minimum mass of fissionable material that can sustain a chain reaction 04757588 07 n 01 rest_mass 0 002 @ 04756986 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 | (physics) the mass of a body as measured when the body is at rest relative to an observer, an inherent property of the body 04757786 07 n 01 relativistic_mass 0 002 @ 04756986 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 | (physics) the mass of a body in motion relative to the observer: it is equal to the rest mass multiplied by a factor that is greater than 1 and that increases as the magnitude of the velocity increases 04758070 07 n 01 bulk 3 001 @ 04756986 n 0000 | the property possessed by a large mass 04758159 07 n 01 gravitational_mass 0 002 @ 04756986 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 | (physics) the mass of a body as measured by its gravitational attraction for other bodies 04758332 07 n 01 inertial_mass 0 002 @ 04756986 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 | (physics) the mass of a body as determined by the second law of motion from the acceleration of the body when it is subjected to a force that is not due to gravity 04758574 07 n 01 atomic_mass 0 002 @ 04756986 n 0000 ;c 05721979 n 0000 | (chemistry) the mass (in atomic mass units) of an isotope of an element 04758722 07 n 02 atomic_weight 0 relative_atomic_mass 0 004 @ 04756986 n 0000 ;c 05721979 n 0000 ~ 04759288 n 0000 ~ 04759524 n 0000 | (chemistry) the ratio of the atomic mass of an element to half the atomic mass of carbon-12 04758951 07 n 01 mass_energy 0 002 @ 04756986 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 | (physics) the mass of a body regarded relativistically as energy 04759092 07 n 02 molecular_weight 0 relative_molecular_mass 0 002 @ 04756986 n 0000 ;c 05721979 n 0000 | (chemistry) the sum of the relative atomic masses of the constituent atoms of a molecule 04759288 07 n 04 equivalent 0 equivalent_weight 0 combining_weight 0 eq 0 001 @ 04758722 n 0000 | the atomic weight of an element that has the same combining capacity as a given weight of another element; the standard is 8 for oxygen 04759524 07 n 02 milliequivalent 0 meq 0 001 @ 04758722 n 0000 | one-thousandth of an equivalent 04759623 07 n 01 weight 0 009 @ 04743343 n 0000 = 01142643 a 0000 = 01144191 a 0000 ~ 04759879 n 0000 ~ 04760190 n 0000 ~ 04760273 n 0000 ~ 04760804 n 0000 ~ 04760885 n 0000 ~ 04761023 n 0000 | the vertical force exerted by a mass as a result of gravity 04759879 07 n 01 body_weight 0 004 @ 04759623 n 0000 = 00942708 a 0000 = 00944611 a 0000 ~ 04760020 n 0000 | the weight of a person's body 04760020 07 n 01 reporting_weight 0 001 @ 04759879 n 0000 | a person's body weight (as an athlete's) at the beginning of the season (when first reporting for practice) 04760190 07 n 01 dead_weight 0 001 @ 04759623 n 0000 | a heavy motionless weight 04760273 07 n 02 heaviness 0 weightiness 0 004 @ 04759623 n 0000 ! 04761023 n 0101 ~ 04760473 n 0000 ~ 04760615 n 0000 | the property of being comparatively great in weight; "the heaviness of lead" 04760473 07 n 05 heft 0 heftiness 1 massiveness 1 ponderousness 0 ponderosity 0 001 @ 04760273 n 0000 | the property of being large in mass 04760615 07 n 01 preponderance 1 002 @ 04760273 n 0000 + 02567105 v 0101 | exceeding in heaviness; having greater weight; "the least preponderance in either pan will unbalance the scale" 04760804 07 n 01 poundage 0 001 @ 04759623 n 0000 | weight expressed in pounds 04760885 07 n 01 throw-weight 0 001 @ 04759623 n 0000 | the weight of the payload of a missile (not including the weight of the rocket) 04761023 07 n 02 lightness 2 weightlessness 0 003 @ 04759623 n 0000 ! 04760273 n 0101 ~ 04761214 n 0000 | the property of being comparatively small in weight; "the lightness of balsa wood" 04761214 07 n 02 airiness 0 buoyancy 0 001 @ 04761023 n 0000 | the property of something weightless and insubstantial 04761334 07 n 01 momentum 1 002 @ 04743343 n 0000 ~ 04761524 n 0000 | the product of a body's mass and its velocity; "the momentum of the particles was deduced from meteoritic velocities" 04761524 07 n 01 angular_momentum 0 001 @ 04761334 n 0000 | the product of the momentum of a rotating body and its distance from the axis of rotation; "any rotating body has an angular momentum about its center of mass"; "angular momentum makes the world go round" 04761791 07 n 01 sustainability 0 001 @ 04668899 n 0000 | the property of being sustainable 04761885 07 n 01 strength 0 018 @ 04668899 n 0000 ! 04770067 n 0101 = 00676276 a 0000 = 00677990 a 0000 = 02239657 a 0000 = 02242784 a 0000 ~ 04762328 n 0000 ~ 04762597 n 0000 ~ 04762701 n 0000 ~ 04762791 n 0000 ~ 04762883 n 0000 ~ 04763002 n 0000 ~ 04763119 n 0000 ~ 04763231 n 0000 ~ 04763336 n 0000 ~ 04763465 n 0000 ~ 04763930 n 0000 ~ 04764926 n 0000 | the property of being physically or mentally strong; "fatigue sapped his strength" 04762328 07 n 01 good_part 0 002 @ 04761885 n 0000 ! 04771710 n 0101 | a place of especial strength 04762430 07 n 01 tensile_strength 0 001 @ 04781072 n 0000 | the strength of material expressed as the greatest longitudinal stress it can bear without tearing apart 04762597 07 n 03 brawn 0 muscle 0 sinew 0 002 @ 04761885 n 0000 + 01961540 v 0201 | muscular strength 04762701 07 n 03 might 0 mightiness 0 power 2 001 @ 04761885 n 0000 | physical strength 04762791 07 n 02 vigor 0 vigour 0 001 @ 04761885 n 0000 | active strength of body or mind 04762883 07 n 03 robustness 0 hardiness 0 lustiness 0 001 @ 04761885 n 0000 | the property of strong in constitution 04763002 07 n 03 huskiness 1 ruggedness 0 toughness 0 001 @ 04761885 n 0000 | the property of being big and strong 04763119 07 n 02 stoutness 2 stalwartness 0 001 @ 04761885 n 0000 | the property of being strong and resolute 04763231 07 n 01 sturdiness 0 001 @ 04761885 n 0000 | the property of something that is strongly built 04763336 07 n 02 firmness 3 soundness 0 001 @ 04761885 n 0000 | the firmness and tone of healthy tissue; "his muscle firmness" 04763465 07 n 02 indomitability 0 invincibility 0 001 @ 04761885 n 0000 | the property being difficult or impossible to defeat 04763594 07 n 01 fortitude 0 003 @ 04623353 n 0000 @ 04615862 n 0000 ~ 04763752 n 0000 | strength of mind that enables one to endure adversity with courage 04763752 07 n 06 backbone 0 grit 0 guts 0 moxie 0 sand 0 gumption 0 002 @ 04763594 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | fortitude and determination; "he didn't have the guts to try it" 04763930 07 n 01 endurance 0 006 @ 04761885 n 0000 + 00645847 v 0102 ~ 04764160 n 0000 ~ 04764283 n 0000 ~ 04764536 n 0000 ~ 04764655 n 0000 | the power to withstand hardship or stress; "the marathon tests a runner's endurance" 04764160 07 n 01 sufferance 0 002 @ 04763930 n 0000 + 00062917 v 0101 | patient endurance especially of pain or distress 04764283 07 n 03 stamina 0 staying_power 0 toughness 1 002 @ 04763930 n 0000 ~ 04764411 n 0000 | enduring strength and energy 04764411 07 n 01 legs 0 002 @ 04764283 n 0000 ;u 06716165 n 0000 | staying power; "that old Broadway play really has legs" 04764536 07 n 02 long-sufferance 0 long-suffering 0 001 @ 04763930 n 0000 | patient endurance of pain or unhappiness 04764655 07 n 01 tolerance 3 002 @ 04763930 n 0000 ~ 04764814 n 0000 | the power or capacity of an organism to tolerate unfavorable environmental conditions 04764814 07 n 01 capacity 1 001 @ 04764655 n 0000 | tolerance for alcohol; "he had drunk beyond his capacity" 04764926 07 n 01 invulnerability 0 003 @ 04761885 n 0000 ! 04772280 n 0101 ~ 04765133 n 0000 | the property of being invulnerable; the property of being incapable of being hurt (physically or emotionally) 04765133 07 n 01 immunity 0 001 @ 04764926 n 0000 | the quality of being unaffected by something; "immunity to criticism" 04765257 07 n 01 power_of_appointment 0 001 @ 04901757 n 0000 | authority given (in a will or deed) by a donor to a donee to appoint the beneficiaries of the donor's property 04765434 07 n 03 potency 0 effectiveness 1 strength 8 003 @ 04896629 n 0000 = 01764165 a 0000 = 01764799 a 0000 | capacity to produce strong physiological or chemical effects; "the toxin's potency"; "the strength of the drinks" 04765664 07 n 02 valence 1 valency 1 005 @ 04896629 n 0000 ;c 05721979 n 0000 = 01494569 a 0000 = 01494696 a 0000 ~ 04765934 n 0000 | (chemistry) a property of atoms or radicals; their combining power given in terms of the number of hydrogen atoms (or the equivalent) 04765934 07 n 02 covalence 0 covalency 0 001 @ 04765664 n 0000 | valence characterized by the sharing of electrons in a chemical compound; the number of pairs of electrons an atom can share 04766126 07 n 02 valence 2 valency 2 007 @ 04896629 n 0000 ;c 05681603 n 0000 = 01494868 a 0000 = 01495101 a 0000 = 01495282 a 0000 = 01496106 a 0000 = 01496236 a 0000 | (biology) a relative capacity to unite or react or interact as with antigens or a biological substrate 04766401 07 n 01 sea_power 0 002 @ 04907524 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | naval strength 04766490 07 n 03 force 0 forcefulness 0 strength 6 004 @ 04767382 n 0000 ~ 04766813 n 0000 ~ 04766921 n 0000 ~ 04767062 n 0000 | physical energy or intensity; "he hit with all the force he could muster"; "it was destroyed by the strength of the gale"; "a government has not the vitality and forcefulness of a living man" 04766813 07 n 01 brunt 0 001 @ 04766490 n 0000 | main force of a blow etc; "bore the brunt of the attack" 04766921 07 n 02 momentum 0 impulse 0 001 @ 04766490 n 0000 | an impelling force or strength; "the car's momentum carried it off the road" 04767062 07 n 03 energy 0 vigor 2 vigour 2 004 @ 04766490 n 0000 + 00543679 v 0102 + 00022265 v 0104 ~ 04767243 n 0000 | an exertion of force; "he plays tennis with great energy" 04767243 07 n 02 athleticism 0 strenuosity 0 001 @ 04767062 n 0000 | intense energy; "his music is characterized by a happy athleticism" 04767382 07 n 02 intensity 0 intensiveness 0 009 @ 04815732 n 0000 + 00281258 v 0102 + 00219593 v 0101 + 00218994 v 0101 ~ 04766490 n 0000 ~ 04767649 n 0000 ~ 04767957 n 0000 ~ 04768144 n 0000 ~ 04768340 n 0000 | high level or degree; the property of being intense 04767649 07 n 02 badness 1 severity 1 002 @ 04767382 n 0000 ~ 04767796 n 0000 | used of the degree of something undesirable e.g. pain or weather 04767796 07 n 02 seriousness 1 distressfulness 0 001 @ 04767649 n 0000 | the quality of arousing fear or distress; "he learned the seriousness of his illness" 04767957 07 n 02 vehemence 1 emphasis 0 002 @ 04767382 n 0000 ~ 04768264 n 0000 | intensity or forcefulness of expression; "the vehemence of his denial"; "his emphasis on civil rights" 04768144 07 n 01 top 2 001 @ 04767382 n 0000 | the greatest possible intensity; "he screamed at the top of his lungs" 04768264 07 n 01 overemphasis 0 001 @ 04767957 n 0000 | too much emphasis 04768340 07 n 07 ferocity 0 fierceness 0 furiousness 0 fury 0 vehemence 0 violence 0 wildness 2 001 @ 04767382 n 0000 | the property of being wild or turbulent; "the storm's violence" 04768526 07 n 01 concentration 2 006 @ 04668899 n 0000 + 00229707 v 0101 ~ 04768789 n 0000 ~ 04768925 n 0000 ~ 04769836 n 0000 ~ 04769910 n 0000 | the strength of a solution; number of molecules of a substance in a given volume (expressed as moles/cubic meter) 04768789 07 n 02 titer 0 titre 0 002 @ 04768526 n 0000 + 00478560 v 0201 | the concentration of a solution as determined by titration 04768925 07 n 01 hydrogen_ion_concentration 0 002 @ 04768526 n 0000 ~ 04769072 n 0000 | the number of moles of hydrogen ions per cubic decimeter 04769072 07 n 02 pH 0 pH_scale 0 005 @ 04768925 n 0000 ;c 05721979 n 0000 ~ 04769491 n 0000 ~ 04769674 n 0000 ~ 04769766 n 0000 | (chemistry) p(otential of) H(ydrogen); the logarithm of the reciprocal of hydrogen-ion concentration in gram atoms per liter; provides a measure on a scale from 0 to 14 of the acidity or alkalinity of a solution (where 7 is neutral and greater than 7 is acidic and less than 7 is basic) 04769491 07 n 01 acidity 1 003 @ 04769072 n 0000 ! 04769674 n 0101 ~ 04769598 n 0000 | pH values below 7 04769598 07 n 01 hyperacidity 0 001 @ 04769491 n 0000 | excessive acidity 04769674 07 n 01 alkalinity 0 002 @ 04769072 n 0000 ! 04769491 n 0101 | pH values above 7 04769766 07 n 01 neutrality 1 001 @ 04769072 n 0000 | pH value of 7 04769836 07 n 01 molality 0 001 @ 04768526 n 0000 | molal concentration 04769910 07 n 03 molarity 0 molar_concentration 0 M 0 001 @ 04768526 n 0000 | concentration measured by the number of moles of solute per liter of solvent 04770067 07 n 01 weakness 0 013 @ 04668899 n 0000 ! 04761885 n 0101 ~ 04770553 n 0000 ~ 04770659 n 0000 ~ 04770831 n 0000 ~ 04770960 n 0000 ~ 04771052 n 0000 ~ 04771151 n 0000 ~ 04771310 n 0000 ~ 04771451 n 0000 ~ 04771577 n 0000 ~ 04771710 n 0000 ~ 04772280 n 0000 | the property of lacking physical or mental strength; liability to failure under pressure or stress or strain; "his weakness increased as he became older"; "the weakness of the span was overlooked until it collapsed" 04770553 07 n 01 adynamia 0 001 @ 04770067 n 0000 | lack of strength or vigor (especially from illness) 04770659 07 n 02 feebleness 0 tenuity 2 001 @ 04770067 n 0000 | the quality of lacking intensity or substance; "a shrill yet sweet tenuity of voice"- Nathaniel Hawthorne 04770831 07 n 02 flimsiness 0 shoddiness 0 001 @ 04770067 n 0000 | the property of weakness by virtue of careless construction 04770960 07 n 02 fragility 2 delicacy 2 001 @ 04770067 n 0000 | lack of physical strength 04771052 07 n 01 insubstantiality 2 001 @ 04770067 n 0000 | lack of solid substance and strength 04771151 07 n 01 attenuation 0 002 @ 04770067 n 0000 + 00218807 v 0102 | the property of something that has been weakened or reduced in thickness or density 04771310 07 n 01 enervation 0 002 @ 04770067 n 0000 + 00377938 v 0101 | lack of vitality; "an enervation of mind greater than any fatigue" 04771451 07 n 01 fatigability 0 001 @ 04770067 n 0000 | susceptibility to fatigue; a tendency to get tired or lose strength 04771577 07 n 03 inanition 2 lassitude 0 lethargy 0 001 @ 04770067 n 0000 | weakness characterized by a lack of vitality or energy 04771710 07 n 03 weak_part 0 weak_spot 0 soft_spot 0 005 @ 04770067 n 0000 ! 04762328 n 0101 ~ 04771895 n 0000 ~ 04772000 n 0000 ~ 04772129 n 0000 | a place of especial vulnerability 04771895 07 n 01 Achilles'_heel 0 001 @ 04771710 n 0000 | a seemingly small but actual mortal weakness 04772000 07 n 01 jugular 0 001 @ 04771710 n 0000 | a vital part that is vulnerable to attack; "he always goes for the jugular" 04772129 07 n 01 underbelly 0 001 @ 04771710 n 0000 | the quality of being weak or unprotected; "the soft underbelly of the Axis"- Winston Churchill 04772280 07 n 01 vulnerability 0 007 @ 04770067 n 0000 ! 04764926 n 0101 ~ 04772482 n 0000 ~ 04772632 n 0000 ~ 04772724 n 0000 ~ 04772984 n 0000 ~ 04773099 n 0000 | susceptibility to injury or attack 04772482 07 n 03 defenselessness 0 defencelessness 0 unprotectedness 0 001 @ 04772280 n 0000 | the property of being helpless in the face of attack 04772632 07 n 01 assailability 0 001 @ 04772280 n 0000 | vulnerability to forceful attack 04772724 07 n 01 destructibility 0 004 @ 04772280 n 0000 ! 04772868 n 0101 = 00707281 a 0000 = 00707604 a 0000 | vulnerability to destruction 04772868 07 n 01 indestructibility 0 002 @ 04781072 n 0000 ! 04772724 n 0101 | the strength to resist destruction 04772984 07 n 02 fragility 1 breakability 0 001 @ 04772280 n 0000 | quality of being easily damaged or destroyed 04773099 07 n 01 exposure 0 004 @ 04772280 n 0000 + 02050890 v 0101 ~ 04773341 n 0000 ~ 04773513 n 0000 | vulnerability to the elements; to the action of heat or cold or wind or rain; "exposure to the weather" or "they died from exposure"; 04773341 07 n 02 windage 2 wind_exposure 0 001 @ 04773099 n 0000 | exposure to the wind (as the exposed part of a vessel's hull which is responsible for wind resistance) 04773513 07 n 02 solarization 0 solarisation 0 003 @ 04773099 n 0000 + 02051407 v 0204 + 02051407 v 0103 | exposure to the rays of the sun 04773654 07 n 01 temporal_property 0 004 @ 04668899 n 0000 ~ 04773799 n 0000 ~ 04779173 n 0000 ~ 04785229 n 0000 | a property relating to time 04773799 07 n 02 temporal_arrangement 0 temporal_order 0 003 @ 04773654 n 0000 ~ 04773948 n 0000 ~ 04775099 n 0000 | arrangement of events in time 04773948 07 n 05 sequence 0 chronological_sequence 0 succession 0 successiveness 0 chronological_succession 0 008 @ 04773799 n 0000 + 02333975 v 0301 + 00889968 v 0101 + 00638620 v 0101 ~ 04774298 n 0000 ~ 04774471 n 0000 ~ 04774770 n 0000 ~ 04774931 n 0000 | a following of one thing after another in time; "the doctor saw a sequence of patients" 04774298 07 n 02 rain 0 pelting 0 002 @ 04773948 n 0000 + 01465626 v 0201 | anything happening rapidly or in quick successive; "a rain of bullets"; "a pelting of insults" 04774471 07 n 01 rotation 0 004 @ 04773948 n 0000 + 02322318 v 0101 + 01061272 v 0101 + 00237626 v 0101 | a planned recurrent sequence (of crops or personnel etc.); "crop rotation makes a balanced demand on the fertility of the soil"; "the manager had only four starting pitchers in his rotation" 04774770 07 n 01 row 0 001 @ 04773948 n 0000 | a continuous chronological succession without an interruption; "they won the championship three years in a row" 04774931 07 n 01 run 0 001 @ 04773948 n 0000 | an unbroken chronological sequence; "the play had a long run on Broadway"; "the team enjoyed a brief run of victories" 04775099 07 n 01 timing 0 022 @ 04773799 n 0000 + 00655770 v 0101 = 00131006 a 0000 = 00132493 a 0000 = 00778500 a 0000 = 00781438 a 0000 = 00781978 a 0000 = 01673799 a 0000 = 01677086 a 0000 = 01677933 a 0000 ~ 04775561 n 0000 ~ 04775749 n 0000 ~ 04776131 n 0000 ~ 04776386 n 0000 ~ 04776528 n 0000 ~ 04776677 n 0000 ~ 04777645 n 0000 ~ 04777778 n 0000 ~ 04777922 n 0000 ~ 04778160 n 0000 ~ 04778291 n 0000 ~ 04779012 n 0000 | the time when something happens 04775561 07 n 03 approach 0 approaching 0 coming 0 003 @ 04775099 n 0000 + 00331059 v 0301 + 01796202 v 0101 | the temporal property of becoming nearer in time; "the approach of winter" 04775749 07 n 01 earliness 0 003 @ 04775099 n 0000 ! 04776131 n 0101 ~ 04775883 n 0000 | quality of coming early or earlier in time 04775883 07 n 06 priority 0 antecedence 0 antecedency 0 anteriority 1 precedence 0 precedency 0 007 @ 04775749 n 0000 + 02633006 v 0602 + 02633006 v 0502 + 02633006 v 0304 + 02633006 v 0204 + 00638430 v 0101 ! 04776261 n 0101 | preceding in time 04776131 07 n 01 lateness 0 003 @ 04775099 n 0000 ! 04775749 n 0101 ~ 04776261 n 0000 | quality of coming late or later in time 04776261 07 n 03 posteriority 1 subsequentness 0 subsequence 0 002 @ 04776131 n 0000 ! 04775883 n 0101 | following in time 04776386 07 n 02 punctuality 0 promptness 1 002 @ 04775099 n 0000 ! 04776528 n 0101 | the quality or habit of adhering to an appointed time 04776528 07 n 01 tardiness 0 002 @ 04775099 n 0000 ! 04776386 n 0101 | the quality or habit of not adhering to a correct or usual or expected time 04776677 07 n 02 simultaneity 0 simultaneousness 0 002 @ 04775099 n 0000 ~ 04776819 n 0000 | happening or existing or done at the same time 04776819 07 n 04 concurrence 0 coincidence 1 conjunction 0 co-occurrence 0 007 @ 04776677 n 0000 + 00334196 v 0202 + 00334196 v 0101 ~ 04777154 n 0000 ~ 04777279 n 0000 ~ 04777394 n 0000 ~ 04777529 n 0000 | the temporal property of two things happening at the same time; "the interval determining the coincidence gate is adjustable" 04777154 07 n 01 concomitance 0 001 @ 04776819 n 0000 | occurrence or existence together or in connection with one another 04777279 07 n 01 overlap 0 002 @ 04776819 n 0000 + 02581451 v 0101 | the property of partial coincidence in time 04777394 07 n 02 contemporaneity 2 contemporaneousness 2 001 @ 04776819 n 0000 | the quality of belonging to the same period of time 04777529 07 n 01 unison 2 001 @ 04776819 n 0000 | occurring together or simultaneously; "the two spoke in unison" 04777645 07 n 02 seasonableness 0 timeliness 1 003 @ 04775099 n 0000 ! 04777778 n 0202 ! 04777778 n 0101 | being at the right time 04777778 07 n 02 unseasonableness 0 untimeliness 1 003 @ 04775099 n 0000 ! 04777645 n 0202 ! 04777645 n 0101 | being at an inappropriate time 04777922 07 n 01 pastness 0 004 @ 04775099 n 0000 ! 04778291 n 0101 ! 04778160 n 0101 ~ 04778056 n 0000 | the quality of being past 04778056 07 n 02 recency 1 recentness 1 001 @ 04777922 n 0000 | a time immediately before the present 04778160 07 n 01 futurity 0 003 @ 04775099 n 0000 ! 04777922 n 0101 ! 04778291 n 0101 | the quality of being in or of the future 04778291 07 n 02 presentness 0 nowness 0 004 @ 04775099 n 0000 ! 04778160 n 0101 ! 04777922 n 0101 ~ 04778537 n 0000 | the quality of being the present; "a study of the pastness of the present and...of the presentness of the past"- R.E.Spiller 04778537 07 n 03 currentness 0 currency 1 up-to-dateness 0 004 @ 04778291 n 0000 = 00634993 a 0000 = 00637533 a 0000 ~ 04778754 n 0000 | the property of belonging to the present time; "the currency of a slang term" 04778754 07 n 05 modernity 0 modernness 0 modernism 0 contemporaneity 0 contemporaneousness 0 002 @ 04778537 n 0000 = 01484687 a 0000 | the quality of being current or of the present; "a shopping mall would instill a spirit of modernity into this village" 04779012 07 n 02 spark_advance 0 lead 1 001 @ 04775099 n 0000 | the timing of ignition relative to the position of the piston in an internal-combustion engine 04779173 07 n 02 duration 0 length 1 010 @ 04773654 n 0000 = 01389556 a 0000 = 01393360 a 0000 ~ 04779507 n 0000 ~ 04779784 n 0000 ~ 04780095 n 0000 ~ 04780396 n 0000 ~ 04780552 n 0000 ~ 04780671 n 0000 ~ 04781976 n 0000 | continuance in time; "the ceremony was of short duration"; "he complained about the length of time required" 04779507 07 n 01 longness 1 003 @ 04779173 n 0000 ! 04780396 n 0101 ~ 04779622 n 0000 | duration as an extension 04779622 07 n 02 longevity 0 length_of_service 0 001 @ 04779507 n 0000 | duration of service; "her longevity as a star"; "had unusual longevity in the company" 04779784 07 n 04 lengthiness 1 prolongation 1 continuation 0 protraction 0 010 @ 04779173 n 0000 + 00307944 v 0402 + 00755285 v 0301 + 02667034 v 0301 + 02647172 v 0303 + 02604086 v 0301 + 02337493 v 0302 + 00113938 v 0301 + 02598768 v 0201 + 00307944 v 0201 | the consequence of being lengthened in duration 04780095 07 n 01 endlessness 0 002 @ 04779173 n 0000 ~ 04780223 n 0000 | the property of being (or seeming to be) without end 04780223 07 n 04 continuousness 0 ceaselessness 0 incessancy 0 incessantness 0 001 @ 04780095 n 0000 | the quality of something that continues without end or interruption 04780396 07 n 01 shortness 2 004 @ 04779173 n 0000 ! 04779507 n 0101 ~ 04847607 n 0000 ~ 04847723 n 0000 | the property of being of short temporal extent 04780552 07 n 03 brevity 0 briefness 0 transience 1 001 @ 04779173 n 0000 | the attribute of being brief or fleeting 04780671 07 n 02 permanence 0 permanency 0 009 @ 04779173 n 0000 ! 04781976 n 0101 = 01699292 a 0000 = 01700299 a 0000 ~ 04780947 n 0000 ~ 04781072 n 0000 ~ 04781705 n 0000 ~ 04781877 n 0000 ~ 04782963 n 0000 | the property of being able to exist for an indefinite duration 04780947 07 n 02 perpetuity 0 sempiternity 0 001 @ 04780671 n 0000 | the property of being perpetual (seemingly ceaseless) 04781072 07 n 04 lastingness 0 durability 0 enduringness 0 strength 2 006 @ 04780671 n 0000 ~ 04762430 n 0000 ~ 04772868 n 0000 ~ 04781370 n 0000 ~ 04781516 n 0000 ~ 04781612 n 0000 | permanence by virtue of the power to resist stress or force; "they advertised the durability of their products" 04781370 07 n 02 continuity 0 persistence 2 002 @ 04781072 n 0000 = 00567099 a 0000 | the property of a continuous and connected period of time 04781516 07 n 01 changelessness 1 001 @ 04781072 n 0000 | the property of remaining unchanged 04781612 07 n 01 everlastingness 0 001 @ 04781072 n 0000 | the property of lasting forever 04781705 07 n 02 imperishability 0 imperishingness 0 001 @ 04780671 n 0000 | the property of being resistant to decay; "he advertised the imperishability of the product" 04781877 07 n 01 perdurability 0 001 @ 04780671 n 0000 | the property of being extremely durable 04781976 07 n 02 impermanence 0 impermanency 0 005 @ 04779173 n 0000 ! 04780671 n 0101 ~ 04782182 n 0000 ~ 04782283 n 0000 ~ 04782853 n 0000 | the property of not existing for indefinitely long durations 04782182 07 n 01 temporariness 0 001 @ 04781976 n 0000 | the property of lasting only a short time 04782283 07 n 03 transience 0 transiency 0 transitoriness 0 003 @ 04781976 n 0000 ~ 04782472 n 0000 ~ 04782622 n 0000 | an impermanence that suggests the inevitability of ending or dying 04782472 07 n 02 fugacity 0 fugaciousness 0 002 @ 04782283 n 0000 ;c 00014510 n 0000 | the lack of enduring qualities (used chiefly of plant parts) 04782622 07 n 03 ephemerality 0 ephemeralness 0 fleetingness 0 001 @ 04782283 n 0000 | the property of lasting for a very short time 04782757 07 n 01 fugacity 1 001 @ 04743343 n 0000 | the tendency of a gas to expand or escape 04782853 07 n 01 mortality 0 002 @ 04781976 n 0000 ! 04782963 n 0101 | the quality or state of being mortal 04782963 07 n 01 immortality 0 002 @ 04780671 n 0000 ! 04782853 n 0101 | the quality or state of being immortal 04783077 07 n 01 viability 0 002 @ 04668899 n 0000 ;c 00003009 n 0000 | (of living things) capable of normal growth and development 04783211 07 n 02 audio 0 audio_frequency 0 001 @ 14414108 n 0000 | an audible acoustic wave frequency 04783315 07 n 01 radio_frequency 0 011 @ 14414108 n 0000 #p 10712313 n 0000 ~ 04783866 n 0000 ~ 04783978 n 0000 ~ 04784085 n 0000 ~ 04784188 n 0000 ~ 04784296 n 0000 ~ 04784398 n 0000 ~ 04784508 n 0000 ~ 04784620 n 0000 ~ 04784728 n 0000 | an electromagnetic wave frequency between audio and infrared 04783618 07 n 02 infrared 0 infrared_frequency 0 002 @ 14414108 n 0000 #p 10729409 n 0000 | the infrared part of the electromagnetic spectrum; electromagnetic wave frequencies below the visible range; "they could sense radiation in the infrared" 04783866 07 n 02 extremely_low_frequency 0 ELF 0 002 @ 04783315 n 0000 #p 10712313 n 0000 | below 3 kilohertz 04783978 07 n 02 very_low_frequency 0 VLF 0 002 @ 04783315 n 0000 #p 10712313 n 0000 | 3 to 30 kilohertz 04784085 07 n 02 low_frequency 1 LF 0 002 @ 04783315 n 0000 #p 10712313 n 0000 | 30 to 300 kilohertz 04784188 07 n 02 medium_frequency 0 MF 0 002 @ 04783315 n 0000 #p 10712313 n 0000 | 300 to 3000 kilohertz 04784296 07 n 02 high_frequency 1 HF 0 002 @ 04783315 n 0000 #p 10712313 n 0000 | 3 to 30 megahertz 04784398 07 n 02 very_high_frequency 0 VHF 0 002 @ 04783315 n 0000 #p 10712313 n 0000 | 30 to 300 megahertz 04784508 07 n 02 ultrahigh_frequency 0 UHF 0 002 @ 04783315 n 0000 #p 10712313 n 0000 | 300 to 3000 megahertz 04784620 07 n 02 superhigh_frequency 0 SHF 0 002 @ 04783315 n 0000 #p 10712313 n 0000 | 3 to 30 gigahertz 04784728 07 n 02 extremely_high_frequency 0 EHF 0 002 @ 04783315 n 0000 #p 10712313 n 0000 | 30 to 300 gigahertz 04784843 07 n 03 speed 0 swiftness 0 fastness 0 013 @ 04785229 n 0000 + 01997207 v 0102 + 00426772 v 0102 + 01997533 v 0101 + 02000544 v 0105 + 00425643 v 0103 = 00933364 a 0000 = 00937343 a 0000 ~ 04786435 n 0000 ~ 04786831 n 0000 ~ 04787384 n 0000 ~ 04787649 n 0000 ~ 04787835 n 0000 | a rate (usually rapid) at which something happens; "the project advanced with gratifying speed" 04785229 07 n 02 pace 1 rate 0 007 @ 04773654 n 0000 + 00679319 v 0101 + 01873407 v 0101 ~ 04784843 n 0000 ~ 04785524 n 0000 ~ 04785745 n 0000 ~ 04787971 n 0000 | the relative speed of progress or change; "he lived at a fast pace"; "he works at a great rate"; "the pace of events accelerated" 04785524 07 n 01 beat 0 002 @ 04785229 n 0000 + 02034128 v 0101 | a regular rate of repetition; "the cox raised the beat" 04785648 07 n 01 fleetness 0 001 @ 04785745 n 0000 | rapidity of movement; "fleetness of foot" 04785745 07 n 03 celerity 0 quickness 0 rapidity 0 005 @ 04785229 n 0000 ~ 04785648 n 0000 ~ 04785915 n 0000 ~ 04786130 n 0000 ~ 04786316 n 0000 | a rate that is rapid 04785915 07 n 04 immediacy 1 immediateness 1 instantaneousness 0 instancy 1 001 @ 04785745 n 0000 | the quickness of action or occurrence; "the immediacy of their response"; "the instancy of modern communication" 04786130 07 n 04 dispatch 0 despatch 0 expedition 0 expeditiousness 0 002 @ 04785745 n 0000 + 02298861 v 0101 | the property of being prompt and efficient; "it was done with dispatch" 04786316 07 n 02 promptness 0 promptitude 0 001 @ 04785745 n 0000 | the characteristic of doing things without delay 04786435 07 n 05 haste 0 hastiness 1 hurry 0 hurriedness 0 precipitation 1 003 @ 04784843 n 0000 + 00446474 v 0303 ~ 04786650 n 0000 | overly eager speed (and possible carelessness); "he soon regretted his haste" 04786650 07 n 05 abruptness 0 precipitateness 0 precipitance 0 precipitancy 0 suddenness 0 001 @ 04786435 n 0000 | the quality of happening with headlong haste or without warning 04786831 07 n 01 acceleration 0 005 @ 04784843 n 0000 + 00426772 v 0101 ! 04787384 n 0101 ~ 04787042 n 0000 ~ 04787188 n 0000 | an increase in speed; "modern science caused an acceleration of cultural change" 04787042 07 n 02 pickup 0 getaway 0 001 @ 04786831 n 0000 | the attribute of being capable of rapid acceleration; "his car has a lot of pickup" 04787188 07 n 01 precipitation 0 003 @ 04786831 n 0000 + 01597637 v 0101 + 01465308 v 0101 | an unexpected acceleration or hastening; "he is responsible for the precipitation of his own demise" 04787384 07 n 03 deceleration 0 slowing 0 retardation 0 008 @ 04784843 n 0000 + 02671749 v 0301 + 00427351 v 0305 + 00427973 v 0201 + 00427351 v 0202 + 00425924 v 0101 + 00427351 v 0101 ! 04786831 n 0101 | a decrease in speed; "the deceleration of the arms race" 04787649 07 n 01 execution_speed 0 002 @ 04784843 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computer science) the speed with which a computational device can execute instructions; measured in MIPS 04787835 07 n 02 graduality 0 gradualness 0 001 @ 04784843 n 0000 | the quality of being gradual or of coming about by gradual stages 04787971 07 n 04 slowness 0 deliberation 1 deliberateness 1 unhurriedness 0 003 @ 04785229 n 0000 ~ 04788159 n 0000 ~ 04788256 n 0000 | a rate demonstrating an absence of haste or hurry 04788159 07 n 01 leisureliness 0 001 @ 04787971 n 0000 | slowness by virtue of being leisurely 04788256 07 n 02 dilatoriness 0 procrastination 0 002 @ 04787971 n 0000 + 02564037 v 0201 | slowness as a consequence of not getting around to it 04788404 07 n 02 spatial_property 0 spatiality 0 006 @ 04668899 n 0000 ~ 04788613 n 0000 ~ 04789293 n 0000 ~ 04790047 n 0000 ~ 04790869 n 0000 ~ 04791363 n 0000 | any property relating to or occupying space 04788613 07 n 01 dimensionality 0 004 @ 04788404 n 0000 ~ 04788802 n 0000 ~ 04788915 n 0000 ~ 04789040 n 0000 | the spatial property of having dimensions; "all matter has dimensionality" 04788802 07 n 02 one-dimensionality 0 linearity 0 001 @ 04788613 n 0000 | the property of having one dimension 04788915 07 n 03 two-dimensionality 0 flatness 0 planeness 0 001 @ 04788613 n 0000 | the property of having two dimensions 04789040 07 n 02 three-dimensionality 0 third-dimensionality 0 002 @ 04788613 n 0000 ~ 04789187 n 0000 | the property of having three dimensions 04789187 07 n 01 cubicity 0 002 @ 04789040 n 0000 = 00626848 a 0000 | the property of resembling a cube 04789293 07 n 05 shape 0 form 1 configuration 0 contour 0 conformation 0 018 @ 04788404 n 0000 + 01641566 v 0401 + 00137090 v 0101 = 02228467 a 0000 = 02229098 a 0000 ~ 04508491 n 0000 ~ 04508766 n 0000 ~ 04789815 n 0000 ~ 04789960 n 0000 ~ 04794369 n 0000 ~ 04794591 n 0000 ~ 04795026 n 0000 ~ 04795186 n 0000 ~ 04796644 n 0000 ~ 04796856 n 0000 ~ 04797773 n 0000 ~ 04797898 n 0000 ~ 04798285 n 0000 | any spatial attributes (especially as defined by outline); "he could barely make out their shapes through the smoke" 04789815 07 n 01 topography 0 001 @ 04789293 n 0000 | the configuration of a surface and the relations among its man-made and natural features 04789960 07 n 01 lobularity 0 001 @ 04789293 n 0000 | the property of having lobules 04790047 07 n 04 symmetry 0 symmetricalness 0 correspondence 3 balance 2 008 @ 04788404 n 0000 ;c 05648376 n 0000 + 00537299 v 0101 + 00537299 v 0102 ! 04790869 n 0101 ~ 04790399 n 0000 ~ 04790556 n 0000 ~ 04790707 n 0000 | (mathematics) an attribute of a shape or relation; exact correspondence of form on opposite sides of a dividing line or plane 04790399 07 n 02 regularity 4 geometrical_regularity 0 001 @ 04790047 n 0000 | a property of polygons: the property of having equal sides and equal angles 04790556 07 n 03 bilaterality 0 bilateralism 0 bilateral_symmetry 0 001 @ 04790047 n 0000 | the property of being symmetrical about a vertical plane 04790707 07 n 01 radial_symmetry 0 002 @ 04790047 n 0000 ! 04791502 n 0101 | the property of symmetry about an axis; "the starfish illustrates radial symmetry" 04790869 07 n 02 asymmetry 0 imbalance 0 009 @ 04788404 n 0000 ;c 05648376 n 0000 ! 04790047 n 0101 ~ 04791114 n 0000 ~ 04791261 n 0000 ~ 04791502 n 0000 ~ 04791809 n 0000 ~ 04792337 n 0000 ~ 04792465 n 0000 | (mathematics) a lack of symmetry 04791114 07 n 02 irregularity 4 geometrical_irregularity 0 001 @ 04790869 n 0000 | an irregular asymmetry in shape; an irregular spatial pattern 04791261 07 n 02 lopsidedness 0 skewness 0 001 @ 04790869 n 0000 | an oblique or slanting asymmetry 04791363 07 n 01 obliqueness 0 001 @ 04788404 n 0000 | the property of being neither parallel nor perpendicular, but at a slanting angle 04791502 07 n 01 radial_asymmetry 0 003 @ 04790869 n 0000 ! 04790707 n 0101 ~ 04791638 n 0000 | the absence of symmetry about an axis 04791638 07 n 02 directivity 0 directionality 0 001 @ 04791502 n 0000 | the property of a microphone or antenna of being more sensitive in one direction than in another 04791809 07 n 02 handedness 0 laterality 1 004 @ 04790869 n 0000 ~ 04791983 n 0000 ~ 04792115 n 0000 ~ 04792226 n 0000 | the property of using one hand more than the other 04791983 07 n 02 ambidexterity 0 ambidextrousness 0 001 @ 04791809 n 0000 | the property of being equally skillful with each hand 04792115 07 n 02 left-handedness 0 sinistrality 0 001 @ 04791809 n 0000 | preference for using the left hand 04792226 07 n 02 right-handedness 0 dextrality 0 001 @ 04791809 n 0000 | preference for using the right hand 04792337 07 n 01 footedness 0 001 @ 04790869 n 0000 | the property of favoring one foot over the other (as in kicking a ball) 04792465 07 n 01 eyedness 0 001 @ 04790869 n 0000 | the property of favoring one eye over the other (as in taking aim) 04792586 07 n 01 occlusion 0 002 @ 04798369 n 0000 ;c 05690539 n 0000 | (dentistry) the normal spatial relation of the teeth when the jaws are closed 04792738 07 n 05 tilt 0 list 0 inclination 2 lean 0 leaning 0 006 @ 04798369 n 0000 + 01562637 v 0401 + 01980120 v 0401 + 01978907 v 0302 + 01980554 v 0201 + 01980120 v 0102 | the property possessed by a line or surface that departs from the vertical; "the tower had a pronounced tilt"; "the ship developed a list to starboard"; "he walked with a heavy inclination to the right" 04793119 07 n 02 gradient 1 slope 0 006 @ 04798369 n 0000 + 01978907 v 0201 ~ 04793374 n 0000 ~ 04793839 n 0000 ~ 04794069 n 0000 ~ 04794226 n 0000 | the property possessed by a line or surface that departs from the horizontal; "a five-degree gradient" 04793374 07 n 01 grade 1 004 @ 04793119 n 0000 + 01268558 v 0101 ~ 04793558 n 0000 ~ 04793725 n 0000 | the gradient of a slope or road or other surface; "the road had a steep grade" 04793558 07 n 03 upgrade 0 rise 1 rising_slope 0 003 @ 04793374 n 0000 + 00420864 v 0204 + 02615602 v 0201 | the property possessed by a slope or surface that rises 04793725 07 n 01 downgrade 0 001 @ 04793374 n 0000 | the property possessed by a slope or surface that descends 04793839 07 n 03 pitch 1 rake 0 slant 0 006 @ 04793119 n 0000 + 01830380 v 0304 + 01980120 v 0304 + 02611475 v 0301 + 01830380 v 0105 + 01978907 v 0103 | degree of deviation from a horizontal plane; "the roof had a steep pitch" 04794069 07 n 03 abruptness 1 precipitousness 0 steepness 0 002 @ 04793119 n 0000 ! 04794226 n 0101 | the property possessed by a slope that is very steep 04794226 07 n 02 gradualness 1 gentleness 1 002 @ 04793119 n 0000 ! 04794069 n 0101 | the property possessed by a slope that is very gradual 04794369 07 n 02 concavity 0 concaveness 0 002 @ 04789293 n 0000 ~ 04794498 n 0000 | the property possessed by a concave shape 04794498 07 n 01 hollowness 0 001 @ 04794369 n 0000 | the property of having a sunken area 04794591 07 n 02 convexity 0 convexness 0 002 @ 04789293 n 0000 ~ 04794718 n 0000 | the property possessed by a convex shape 04794718 07 n 02 roundedness 0 bulginess 0 002 @ 04794591 n 0000 ~ 04794851 n 0000 | the property possessed by a rounded convexity 04794851 07 n 02 oblateness 0 ellipticity 0 001 @ 04794718 n 0000 | the property possessed by a rounded shape that is flattened at the poles; "the oblateness of the planet" 04795026 07 n 01 angularity 0 004 @ 04789293 n 0000 ! 04796856 n 0101 ~ 04795994 n 0000 ~ 04796540 n 0000 | the property possessed by a shape that has angles 04795186 07 n 01 narrowing 0 005 @ 04789293 n 0000 + 00294865 v 0103 ~ 04795344 n 0000 ~ 04795527 n 0000 ~ 13124533 n 0000 | an instance of becoming narrow 04795344 07 n 01 coarctation 0 002 @ 04795186 n 0000 ;c 05681603 n 0000 | (biology) a narrowing or constriction of a vessel or canal; especially a congenital narrowing of the aorta 04795527 07 n 01 taper 0 004 @ 04795186 n 0000 + 00381027 v 0102 ~ 04795715 n 0000 ~ 04795869 n 0000 | the property possessed by a shape that narrows toward a point (as a wedge or cone) 04795715 07 n 02 point 0 pointedness 0 003 @ 04795527 n 0000 ! 04795869 n 0201 + 00381027 v 0103 | the property of a shape that tapers to a sharp point 04795869 07 n 01 unpointedness 0 002 @ 04795527 n 0000 ! 04795715 n 0102 | the property of having only a dull point if any 04795994 07 n 02 rectangularity 0 oblongness 0 004 @ 04795026 n 0000 ~ 04796167 n 0000 ~ 04796279 n 0000 ~ 04796441 n 0000 | the property of being shaped like a rectangle 04796167 07 n 01 orthogonality 0 001 @ 04795994 n 0000 | the quality of lying or intersecting at right angles 04796279 07 n 01 perpendicularity 0 001 @ 04795994 n 0000 | the quality of being at right angles to a given line or plane (especially the plane of the horizon) 04796441 07 n 01 squareness 0 001 @ 04795994 n 0000 | the property of being shaped like a square 04796540 07 n 01 triangularity 0 001 @ 04795026 n 0000 | the property of being shaped like a triangle 04796644 07 n 02 curvature 1 curve 0 006 @ 04789293 n 0000 + 01976875 v 0202 + 02658553 v 0202 + 01976875 v 0102 ~ 04798036 n 0000 ~ 04798173 n 0000 | the property possessed by the curving of a line or surface 04796856 07 n 01 roundness 0 005 @ 04789293 n 0000 ! 04795026 n 0101 ~ 04797058 n 0000 ~ 04797209 n 0000 ~ 04797329 n 0000 | the property possessed by a line or surface that is curved and not angular 04797058 07 n 05 sphericity 0 sphericalness 0 globosity 0 globularness 0 rotundity 0 001 @ 04796856 n 0000 | the roundness of a 3-dimensional object 04797209 07 n 02 cylindricality 0 cylindricalness 0 001 @ 04796856 n 0000 | the roundness of a 3-dimensional cylinder 04797329 07 n 02 circularity 0 disk_shape 0 003 @ 04796856 n 0000 ~ 04797475 n 0000 ~ 04797622 n 0000 | the roundness of a 2-dimensional figure 04797475 07 n 01 concentricity 0 002 @ 04797329 n 0000 ! 04797622 n 0101 | the quality of having the same center (as circles inside one another) 04797622 07 n 01 eccentricity 1 002 @ 04797329 n 0000 ! 04797475 n 0101 | a circularity that has a different center or deviates from a circular path 04797773 07 n 01 straightness 0 002 @ 04789293 n 0000 ! 04797898 n 0101 | freedom from crooks or curves or bends or angles 04797898 07 n 01 crookedness 0 002 @ 04789293 n 0000 ! 04797773 n 0101 | having or distinguished by crooks or curves or bends or angles 04798036 07 n 01 curliness 0 004 @ 04796644 n 0000 ! 04798173 n 0101 = 00985986 a 0000 = 00986632 a 0000 | of hair: a tendency to curl 04798173 07 n 01 straightness 1 002 @ 04796644 n 0000 ! 04798036 n 0101 | of hair: lack of a tendency to curl 04798285 07 n 01 stratification 0 001 @ 04789293 n 0000 | a layered configuration 04798369 07 n 02 position 0 spatial_relation 0 032 @ 00027929 n 0000 + 01929222 v 0101 = 00136251 a 0000 = 00136931 a 0000 = 00906937 a 0000 = 00907486 a 0000 = 00908501 a 0000 = 00909225 a 0000 = 00911422 a 0000 = 00911894 a 0000 ~ 04792586 n 0000 ~ 04792738 n 0000 ~ 04793119 n 0000 ~ 04799197 n 0000 ~ 04799814 n 0000 ~ 04801220 n 0000 ~ 04801404 n 0000 ~ 04801566 n 0000 ~ 04801670 n 0000 ~ 04801794 n 0000 ~ 04801937 n 0000 ~ 04802092 n 0000 ~ 04802309 n 0000 ~ 04802471 n 0000 ~ 04802577 n 0000 ~ 04802688 n 0000 ~ 04802799 n 0000 ~ 04802945 n 0000 ~ 05901429 n 0000 ~ 13000678 n 0000 ~ 13045298 n 0000 ~ 13052855 n 0000 | the spatial property of a place where or way in which something is situated; "the position of the hands on the clock"; "he specified the spatial relations of every piece of furniture on the stage" 04799197 07 n 02 placement 0 arrangement 0 015 @ 04798369 n 0000 + 01422386 v 0201 + 02614695 v 0101 + 02266215 v 0102 + 01662808 v 0104 + 01452069 v 0103 ~ 03261596 n 0000 ~ 04799646 n 0000 ~ 04800049 n 0000 ~ 04800286 n 0000 ~ 04800404 n 0000 ~ 04800705 n 0000 ~ 04801083 n 0000 ~ 04806335 n 0000 ~ 04806463 n 0000 | the spatial property of the way in which something is placed; "the arrangement of the furniture"; "the placement of the chairs" 04799646 07 n 01 columniation 0 002 @ 04799197 n 0000 ;c 05757212 n 0000 | (architecture) the arrangement of columns (especially freestanding columns) in a structure 04799814 07 n 01 point_of_view 0 002 @ 04798369 n 0000 ~ 04799961 n 0000 | the spatial property of the position from which something is observed 04799961 07 n 01 camera_angle 0 001 @ 04799814 n 0000 | the point of view of a camera 04800049 07 n 02 composition 2 composing 0 001 @ 04799197 n 0000 | the spatial property resulting from the arrangement of parts in relation to each other and to the whole; "harmonious composition is essential in a serious work of art" 04800286 07 n 01 fenestration 0 002 @ 04799197 n 0000 ;c 05757212 n 0000 | the arrangement of windows in a building 04800404 07 n 02 proportion 1 balance 0 002 @ 04799197 n 0000 + 00470030 v 0101 | harmonious arrangement or relation of parts or elements within a whole (as in a design); "in all perfectly beautiful objects there is found the opposition of one part to another and a reciprocal balance"- John Ruskin 04800705 07 n 01 alignment 0 003 @ 04799197 n 0000 + 00451262 v 0101 ~ 04800907 n 0000 | the spatial property possessed by an arrangement or position of things in a straight line or in parallel lines 04800907 07 n 01 true 0 002 @ 04800705 n 0000 + 00452232 v 0101 | proper alignment; the property possessed by something that is in correct or proper alignment; "out of true" 04801083 07 n 01 misalignment 0 002 @ 04799197 n 0000 + 00453268 v 0101 | the spatial property of things that are not properly aligned 04801220 07 n 01 coincidence 2 001 @ 04798369 n 0000 | the quality of occupying the same position or area in space; "he waited for the coincidence of the target and the cross hairs" 04801404 07 n 02 dead_center 0 dead_centre 0 001 @ 04798369 n 0000 | the position of a crank when it is in line with the connecting rod and not exerting torque 04801566 07 n 01 centrality 0 002 @ 04798369 n 0000 ! 04801670 n 0101 | the property of being central 04801670 07 n 01 marginality 0 002 @ 04798369 n 0000 ! 04801566 n 0101 | the property of being marginal or on the fringes 04801794 07 n 01 anteriority 0 002 @ 04798369 n 0000 ! 04801937 n 0101 | the quality of being in front or (in lower animals) toward the head 04801937 07 n 01 posteriority 0 003 @ 04798369 n 0000 ;c 02072470 n 0000 ! 04801794 n 0101 | the quality of being toward the back or toward the rear end 04802092 07 n 02 outwardness 0 externality 0 002 @ 04798369 n 0000 ! 04802309 n 0101 | the quality or state of being outside or directed toward or relating to the outside or exterior; "the outwardness of the world" 04802309 07 n 01 inwardness 0 002 @ 04798369 n 0000 ! 04802092 n 0101 | the quality or state of being inward or internal; "the inwardness of the body's organs" 04802471 07 n 02 malposition 0 misplacement 0 002 @ 04798369 n 0000 + 01459559 v 0201 | faulty position 04802577 07 n 01 northernness 0 002 @ 04798369 n 0000 ! 04802688 n 0101 | the property of being to the north 04802688 07 n 01 southernness 0 002 @ 04798369 n 0000 ! 04802577 n 0101 | the property of being to the south 04802799 07 n 01 horizontality 0 001 @ 04798369 n 0000 | the quality of being parallel to the horizon; "houses with a pronounced horizontality" 04802945 07 n 04 verticality 0 verticalness 0 erectness 2 uprightness 2 001 @ 04798369 n 0000 | position at right angles to the horizon 04803083 07 n 03 position 1 posture 0 attitude 1 020 @ 04734663 n 0000 + 02444518 v 0302 + 02080804 v 0204 = 01192080 a 0000 = 01193889 a 0000 ~ 00841751 n 0000 ~ 04803589 n 0000 ~ 04803733 n 0000 ~ 04803823 n 0000 ~ 04803960 n 0000 ~ 04804130 n 0000 ~ 04804264 n 0000 ~ 04804507 n 0000 ~ 04804641 n 0000 ~ 04804867 n 0000 ~ 04805146 n 0000 ~ 04805411 n 0000 ~ 04805526 n 0000 ~ 04805678 n 0000 ~ 04806702 n 0000 | position or arrangement of the body and its limbs; "he assumed an attitude of surrender" 04803589 07 n 01 ballet_position 0 002 @ 04803083 n 0000 ~ 04804991 n 0000 | classical position of the body and especially the feet in ballet 04803733 07 n 01 decubitus 0 001 @ 04803083 n 0000 | a reclining position (as in a bed) 04803823 07 n 01 eversion 0 002 @ 04803083 n 0000 + 02030342 v 0101 | the position of being turned outward; "the eversion of the foot" 04803960 07 n 01 lithotomy_position 0 001 @ 04803083 n 0000 | a position lying on your back with knees bent and thighs apart; assumed for vaginal or rectal examination 04804130 07 n 01 lotus_position 0 002 @ 04803083 n 0000 #p 05859503 n 0000 | a sitting position with the legs crossed; used in yoga 04804264 07 n 01 missionary_position 0 001 @ 04803083 n 0000 | a position for sexual intercourse; a man and woman lie facing each other with the man on top; so-called because missionaries thought it the proper position for primitive peoples 04804507 07 n 01 pose 1 002 @ 04803083 n 0000 + 02080804 v 0102 | a posture assumed by models for photographic or artistic purposes 04804641 07 n 01 presentation 0 002 @ 04803083 n 0000 ;c 05695556 n 0000 | (obstetrics) position of the fetus in the uterus relative to the birth canal; "Cesarean sections are sometimes the result of abnormal presentations" 04804867 07 n 01 ectopia 0 001 @ 04803083 n 0000 | abnormal position of a part or organ (especially at the time of birth) 04804991 07 n 01 arabesque 0 001 @ 04803589 n 0000 | position in which the dancer has one leg raised behind and arms outstretched in a conventional pose 04805146 07 n 01 asana 0 003 @ 04803083 n 0000 ;c 05857042 n 0000 ~ 04805305 n 0000 | (Hinduism) a posture or manner of sitting (as in the practice of Yoga) 04805305 07 n 01 matsyendra 0 002 @ 04805146 n 0000 ;c 05857042 n 0000 | (Hinduism) a religious posture 04805411 07 n 01 guard 0 001 @ 04803083 n 0000 | a posture of defence in boxing or fencing; "keep your guard up" 04805526 07 n 02 sprawl 0 sprawling 0 003 @ 04803083 n 0000 + 01500813 v 0201 + 01500813 v 0101 | an ungainly posture with arms and legs spread about 04805678 07 n 01 stance 0 005 @ 04803083 n 0000 + 01503339 v 0101 ~ 04805819 n 0000 ~ 04805961 n 0000 ~ 04806225 n 0000 | standing posture 04805819 07 n 01 address 1 002 @ 04805678 n 0000 ;c 00440870 n 0000 | the stance assumed by a golfer in preparation for hitting a golf ball 04805961 07 n 01 attention 0 004 @ 04805678 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 = 00169001 a 0000 = 00170312 a 0000 | a motionless erect stance with arms at the sides and feet together; assumed by military personnel during drill or review; "the troops stood at attention" 04806225 07 n 02 erectness 1 uprightness 3 001 @ 04805678 n 0000 | the property of being upright in posture 04806335 07 n 01 ramification 0 003 @ 04799197 n 0000 + 00318909 v 0101 + 00318467 v 0102 | an arrangement of branching parts 04806463 07 n 02 spacing 0 spatial_arrangement 0 006 @ 04799197 n 0000 + 01930137 v 0101 ~ 04806920 n 0000 ~ 04807180 n 0000 ~ 04809941 n 0000 ~ 04811311 n 0000 | the property possessed by an array of things that have space between them 04806702 07 n 01 tuck 0 002 @ 04803083 n 0000 ;c 00407449 n 0000 | (sports) a bodily position adopted in some sports (such as diving or skiing) in which the knees are bent and the thighs are drawn close to the chest 04806920 07 n 01 openness 3 002 @ 04806463 n 0000 ~ 04807064 n 0000 | without obstructions to passage or view; "the openness of the prairies" 04807064 07 n 01 patency 0 001 @ 04806920 n 0000 | the openness (lack of obstruction) of a bodily passage or duct 04807180 07 n 01 distance 0 024 @ 04806463 n 0000 = 00415688 a 0000 = 00417847 a 0000 = 00419457 a 0000 = 00420773 a 0000 ~ 04807712 n 0000 ~ 04807875 n 0000 ~ 04807968 n 0000 ~ 04808151 n 0000 ~ 04808432 n 0000 ~ 04808913 n 0000 ~ 04809094 n 0000 ~ 04809207 n 0000 ~ 04809384 n 0000 ~ 04809705 n 0000 ~ 04809817 n 0000 ~ 04811811 n 0000 ~ 04812119 n 0000 ~ 04812305 n 0000 ~ 04844707 n 0000 ~ 04844855 n 0000 ~ 04845026 n 0000 ~ 04845115 n 0000 ~ 08061932 n 0000 | the property created by the space between two objects or points 04807712 07 n 02 way 2 ways 0 002 @ 04807180 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | the property of distance in general; "it's a long way to Moscow"; "he went a long ways" 04807875 07 n 01 piece 0 001 @ 04807180 n 0000 | a distance; "it is down the road a piece" 04807968 07 n 01 mean_distance 0 001 @ 04807180 n 0000 | the arithmetic mean of the maximum and minimum distances of a celestial body (satellite or secondary star) from its primary 04808151 07 n 03 farness 0 remoteness 0 farawayness 0 003 @ 04807180 n 0000 ! 04808432 n 0101 ~ 04808296 n 0000 | the property of being remote 04808296 07 n 01 far_cry 0 001 @ 04808151 n 0000 | distance estimated in terms of the audibility of a cry; "it's a far cry from here" 04808432 07 n 02 nearness 0 closeness 0 004 @ 04807180 n 0000 ! 04808151 n 0101 ~ 04808673 n 0000 ~ 04808779 n 0000 | the spatial property resulting from a relatively small distance; "the sudden closeness of the dock sent him into action" 04808673 07 n 02 proximity 0 propinquity 0 001 @ 04808432 n 0000 | the property of being close together 04808779 07 n 03 adjacency 0 contiguity 0 contiguousness 0 001 @ 04808432 n 0000 | the attribute of being so near as to be touching 04808913 07 n 01 wavelength 0 001 @ 04807180 n 0000 | the distance (measured in the direction of propagation) between two points in the same phase in consecutive cycles of a wave 04809094 07 n 02 focal_distance 0 focal_length 0 001 @ 04807180 n 0000 | the distance from a lens to its focus 04809207 07 n 01 hyperfocal_distance 0 001 @ 04807180 n 0000 | the distance in front of a lens that is focused at infinity beyond which all objects are well defined and clear 04809384 07 n 01 leap 0 004 @ 04807180 n 0000 + 01907659 v 0102 + 01906445 v 0102 ~ 04809547 n 0000 | the distance leaped (or to be leaped); "a leap of 10 feet" 04809547 07 n 01 elevation 1 002 @ 04809384 n 0000 ;c 00501691 n 0000 | (ballet) the height of a dancer's leap or jump; "a dancer of exceptional elevation" 04809705 07 n 01 span 0 002 @ 04807180 n 0000 + 02604552 v 0103 | the distance or interval between two points 04809817 07 n 01 wheelbase 0 001 @ 04807180 n 0000 | the distance from the center of a car's front wheel to the rear axle 04809941 07 n 02 distribution 0 dispersion 0 007 @ 04806463 n 0000 ! 04811311 n 0101 ~ 04810189 n 0000 ~ 04810419 n 0000 ~ 04810581 n 0000 ~ 04810714 n 0000 ~ 04810849 n 0000 | the spatial property of being scattered about over an area or volume 04810189 07 n 02 complementary_distribution 0 complementation 0 002 @ 04809941 n 0000 ;c 05801041 n 0000 | (linguistics) a distribution of related speech sounds or forms in such a way that they only appear in different contexts 04810419 07 n 01 diaspora 0 001 @ 04809941 n 0000 | the dispersion or spreading of something that was originally localized (as a people or language or culture) 04810581 07 n 02 dissemination 0 diffusion 0 002 @ 04809941 n 0000 + 00936422 v 0105 | the property of being diffused or dispersed 04810714 07 n 01 innervation 0 002 @ 04809941 n 0000 + 02162336 v 0101 | the distribution of nerve fibers to an organ or body region 04810849 07 n 02 scatter 0 spread 0 013 @ 04809941 n 0000 + 02001681 v 0202 + 02023514 v 0201 + 00937845 v 0202 + 00936422 v 0208 + 02608392 v 0201 + 01340036 v 0201 + 01338470 v 0201 + 02023514 v 0102 + 01336176 v 0101 + 01971038 v 0103 + 01972469 v 0105 ~ 04811170 n 0000 | a haphazard distribution in all directions 04811170 07 n 01 diffuseness 0 001 @ 04810849 n 0000 | the spatial property of being spread out over a wide area or through a large volume 04811311 07 n 04 concentration 3 density 1 denseness 1 compactness 1 005 @ 04806463 n 0000 + 01974856 v 0101 ! 04809941 n 0101 ~ 04811525 n 0000 ~ 04811676 n 0000 | the spatial property of being crowded together 04811525 07 n 02 bits_per_inch 0 bpi 0 002 @ 04811311 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | a measure of how densely information is packed on a storage medium 04811676 07 n 02 flux_density 0 flux 0 002 @ 04811311 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 | (physics) the number of flux changes per unit area 04811811 07 n 02 interval 0 separation 0 002 @ 04807180 n 0000 ~ 04811975 n 0000 | the distance between things; "fragile items require separation and cushioning" 04811975 07 n 01 clearance 0 002 @ 04811811 n 0000 + 02022046 v 0101 | the distance by which one thing clears another; the space between them 04812119 07 n 01 remove 0 001 @ 04807180 n 0000 | degree of figurative distance or separation; "just one remove from madness" or "it imitates at many removes a Shakespearean tragedy"; 04812305 07 n 01 throw 0 002 @ 04807180 n 0000 + 01466080 v 0101 | the distance that something can be thrown; "it is just a stone's throw from here" 04812456 07 n 01 magnitude 0 020 @ 04668899 n 0000 + 00232413 v 0103 + 00421709 v 0101 = 01448599 a 0000 ~ 04812949 n 0000 ~ 04813164 n 0000 ~ 04813286 n 0000 ~ 04815423 n 0000 ~ 04815732 n 0000 ~ 04816195 n 0000 ~ 04819032 n 0000 ~ 04819471 n 0000 ~ 04819560 n 0000 ~ 04819645 n 0000 ~ 04819934 n 0000 ~ 04820092 n 0000 ~ 04820329 n 0000 ~ 04820445 n 0000 ~ 04826612 n 0000 ~ 04837800 n 0000 | the property of relative size or extent; "they tried to predict the magnitude of the explosion" 04812949 07 n 01 absolute_magnitude 0 002 @ 04812456 n 0000 ;c 05731244 n 0000 | (astronomy) the magnitude that a star would have if it were viewed from a distance of 10 parsecs (32.62 light years) from the earth 04813164 07 n 02 proportion 0 dimension 1 001 @ 04812456 n 0000 | magnitude or extent; "a building of vast proportions" 04813286 07 n 02 order 1 order_of_magnitude 0 002 @ 04812456 n 0000 + 00636119 v 0104 | a degree in a continuum of size or quantity; "it was on the order of a mile"; "an explosion of a low order of magnitude" 04813497 07 n 03 information 0 selective_information 0 entropy 1 002 @ 12814308 n 0000 ;c 05645289 n 0000 | (communication theory) a numerical measure of the uncertainty of an outcome; "the signal contained thousands of bits of information" 04813740 07 n 02 probability 1 chance 0 009 @ 00029305 n 0000 ~ 04814079 n 0000 ~ 04814263 n 0000 ~ 04814477 n 0000 ~ 04814811 n 0000 ~ 04814922 n 0000 ~ 04815023 n 0000 ~ 04815135 n 0000 ~ 04815260 n 0000 | a measure of how likely it is that some event will occur; "what is the probability of rain?"; "we have a good chance of winning" 04814079 07 n 02 conditional_probability 0 contingent_probability 0 001 @ 04813740 n 0000 | the probability that an event will occur given that oneor more other events have occurred 04814263 07 n 01 cross_section 0 002 @ 04813740 n 0000 ;c 05736142 n 0000 | (physics) the probability that a particular interaction (as capture or ionization) will take place between particles; measured in barns 04814477 07 n 01 exceedance 0 003 ;c 05750601 n 0000 @ 04813740 n 0000 + 02588847 v 0101 | (geology) the probability that an earthquake will generate a level of ground motion that exceeds a specified reference level during a given exposure time; "the concept of exceedance can be applied to any type of environmental risk modeling" 04814811 07 n 02 fair_chance 0 sporting_chance 0 001 @ 04813740 n 0000 | a reasonable probability of success 04814922 07 n 02 fat_chance 0 slim_chance 0 001 @ 04813740 n 0000 | little or no chance of success 04815023 07 n 01 joint_probability 0 001 @ 04813740 n 0000 | the probability of two events occurring together 04815135 07 n 02 risk 1 risk_of_exposure 0 001 @ 04813740 n 0000 | the probability of being exposed to an infectious agent 04815260 07 n 02 risk 2 risk_of_infection 0 001 @ 04813740 n 0000 | the probability of becoming infected given that exposure to an infectious agent has occurred 04815423 07 n 01 dimension 0 010 @ 04812456 n 0000 + 00137956 v 0101 + 00891952 v 0101 ~ 04823667 n 0000 ~ 04824175 n 0000 ~ 04843022 n 0000 ~ 04849255 n 0000 ~ 04850078 n 0000 ~ 04850783 n 0000 ~ 14278922 n 0000 | the magnitude of something in a particular direction (especially length or width or height) 04815732 07 n 03 degree 0 grade 0 level 0 014 @ 04812456 n 0000 = 01166932 a 0000 = 01168903 a 0000 = 01458417 a 0000 = 01459164 a 0000 ~ 04525123 n 0000 ~ 04767382 n 0000 ~ 04816355 n 0000 ~ 04818615 n 0000 ~ 04818767 n 0000 ~ 04818906 n 0000 ~ 04819146 n 0000 ~ 04833630 n 0000 ~ 04834149 n 0000 | a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality; "a moderate degree of intelligence"; "a high level of care is required"; "it is all a matter of degree" 04816195 07 n 01 degree 1 001 @ 04812456 n 0000 | the seriousness of something (e.g., a burn or crime); "murder in the second degree"; "a second degree burn" 04816355 07 n 01 depth 1 003 @ 04815732 n 0000 ~ 04816488 n 0000 ~ 04816700 n 0000 | degree of psychological or intellectual depth 04816488 07 n 02 profundity 1 profoundness 1 002 @ 04816355 n 0000 ! 04816700 n 0101 | intellectual depth; penetrating knowledge; keen insight; etc; "the depth of my feeling"; "the profoundness of the silence" 04816700 07 n 02 superficiality 1 shallowness 1 004 @ 04816355 n 0000 ! 04816488 n 0101 ~ 04816877 n 0000 ~ 04817024 n 0000 | lack of depth of knowledge or thought or feeling 04816877 07 n 02 glibness 0 slickness 2 001 @ 04816700 n 0000 | a kind of fluent easy superficiality; "the glibness of a high-pressure salesman" 04817024 07 n 01 sciolism 0 001 @ 04816700 n 0000 | pretentious superficiality of knowledge 04817118 07 n 01 size 1 013 @ 04668899 n 0000 + 00309113 v 0101 + 00634054 v 0101 ~ 04817504 n 0000 ~ 04817600 n 0000 ~ 04817685 n 0000 ~ 04817799 n 0000 ~ 04817968 n 0000 ~ 04818081 n 0000 ~ 04818175 n 0000 ~ 04818327 n 0000 ~ 04818436 n 0000 ~ 04818521 n 0000 | the property resulting from being one of a series of graduated measurements (as of clothing); "he wears a size 13 shoe" 04817504 07 n 01 extra_large 0 001 @ 04817118 n 0000 | a garment size for a very large person 04817600 07 n 01 large 0 001 @ 04817118 n 0000 | a garment size for a large person 04817685 07 n 01 number 1 002 @ 04817118 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | a clothing measurement; "a number 13 shoe" 04817799 07 n 03 octavo 0 eightvo 0 8vo 0 001 @ 04817118 n 0000 | the size of a book whose pages are made by folding a sheet of paper three times to form eight leaves 04817968 07 n 01 outsize 0 001 @ 04817118 n 0000 | an unusual garment size (especially one that is very large) 04818081 07 n 01 petite 0 001 @ 04817118 n 0000 | a garment size for short or slender women 04818175 07 n 02 quarto 0 4to 0 001 @ 04817118 n 0000 | the size of a book whose pages are made by folding a sheet of paper twice to form four leaves 04818327 07 n 01 regular 0 001 @ 04817118 n 0000 | a garment size for persons of average height and weight 04818436 07 n 01 small 0 001 @ 04817118 n 0000 | a garment size for a small person 04818521 07 n 01 stout 0 001 @ 04817118 n 0000 | a garment size for a large or heavy person 04818615 07 n 01 high 0 002 @ 04815732 n 0000 ! 04818767 n 0101 | a lofty level or position or degree; "summer temperatures reached an all-time high" 04818767 07 n 01 low 0 002 @ 04815732 n 0000 ! 04818615 n 0101 | a low level or position or degree; "the stock market fell to a new low" 04818906 07 n 01 extreme 0 001 @ 04815732 n 0000 | the furthest or highest degree of something; "he carried it to extremes" 04819032 07 n 01 amplitude 1 003 @ 04812456 n 0000 ~ 04819241 n 0000 ~ 04819341 n 0000 | greatness of magnitude 04819146 07 n 01 amplitude_level 0 001 @ 04815732 n 0000 | the level on a scale of amplitude 04819241 07 n 01 signal_level 0 001 @ 04819032 n 0000 | the amplitude level of the desired signal 04819341 07 n 02 noise_level 0 background_level 0 001 @ 04819032 n 0000 | the amplitude level of the undesired background noise 04819471 07 n 01 multiplicity 2 001 @ 04812456 n 0000 | the property of being multiple 04819560 07 n 01 triplicity 0 001 @ 04812456 n 0000 | the property of being triple 04819645 07 n 01 size 0 009 @ 04812456 n 0000 + 00309113 v 0101 + 00634054 v 0101 = 01335840 a 0000 = 01343705 a 0000 ~ 04821910 n 0000 ~ 04824401 n 0000 ~ 04825973 n 0000 ~ 04843397 n 0000 | the physical magnitude of something (how big it is); "a wolf is about the size of a large dog" 04819934 07 n 01 size 2 001 @ 04812456 n 0000 | a large magnitude; "he blanched when he saw the size of the bill"; "the only city of any size in that area" 04820092 07 n 03 bulk 0 mass 1 volume 3 002 @ 04812456 n 0000 ~ 04830398 n 0000 | the property of something that is great in magnitude; "it is cheaper to buy it in bulk"; "he received a mass of correspondence"; "the volume of exports" 04820329 07 n 01 muchness 0 002 @ 04812456 n 0000 ;u 06639075 n 0000 | greatness of quantity or measure or extent 04820445 07 n 03 intensity 3 strength 4 intensity_level 0 007 @ 04812456 n 0000 ~ 04700296 n 0000 ~ 04820805 n 0000 ~ 04820918 n 0000 ~ 04821400 n 0000 ~ 04821515 n 0000 ~ 04821823 n 0000 | the amount of energy transmitted (as by acoustic or electromagnetic radiation); "he adjusted the intensity of the sound"; "they measured the station's signal strength" 04820805 07 n 01 threshold_level 0 001 @ 04820445 n 0000 | the intensity level that is just barely perceptible 04820918 07 n 02 field_strength 0 field_intensity 0 002 @ 04820445 n 0000 ~ 04821174 n 0000 | the vector sum of all the forces exerted by an electrical or magnetic field (on a unit mass or unit charge or unit magnetic pole) at a given point in the field 04821174 07 n 04 magnetic_field_strength 0 magnetic_intensity 0 magnetic_induction 0 magnetic_flux_density 0 001 @ 04820918 n 0000 | the amount of magnetic flux in a unit area perpendicular to the direction of magnetic flow 04821400 07 n 02 candlepower 0 light_intensity 0 001 @ 04820445 n 0000 | luminous intensity measured in candelas 04821515 07 n 02 acoustic_power 0 sound_pressure_level 0 001 @ 04820445 n 0000 | the physical intensity of sound 04821630 07 n 01 acoustic_radiation_pressure 0 002 @ 10755218 n 0000 ;c 05731050 n 0000 | (acoustics) the pressure exerted on a surface normal to the direction of propagation of a sound wave 04821823 07 n 01 half-intensity 0 001 @ 04820445 n 0000 | half the maximum intensity 04821910 07 n 02 circumference 0 perimeter 0 002 @ 04819645 n 0000 ~ 04822056 n 0000 | the size of something as given by the distance around it 04822056 07 n 01 girth 0 002 @ 04821910 n 0000 ~ 04822161 n 0000 | the distance around a person's body 04822161 07 n 01 spread 1 001 @ 04822056 n 0000 | the expansion of a person's girth (especially at middle age); "she exercised to avoid that middle-aged spread" 04822324 07 n 01 circumference 1 003 @ 04843022 n 0000 %p 12846030 n 0000 %p 12846355 n 0000 | the length of the closed curve of a circle 04822464 07 n 02 diameter 0 diam 0 004 @ 04843022 n 0000 %p 04822696 n 0000 ~ 04823860 n 0000 ~ 04824080 n 0000 | the length of a straight line passing through the center of a circle and connecting two points on the circumference 04822696 07 n 02 radius 0 r 0 004 @ 04843022 n 0000 #p 04822464 n 0000 ~ 04822895 n 0000 ~ 04823173 n 0000 | the length of a line segment between the center and circumference of a circle or sphere 04822895 07 n 01 semidiameter 0 001 @ 04822696 n 0000 | the apparent radius of a celestial body when viewed as a disc from the earth 04823030 07 n 01 curvature 0 001 @ 05659344 n 0000 | the rate of change (at a point) of the angle between a curve and a tangent to the curve 04823173 07 n 01 radius_of_curvature 0 001 @ 04822696 n 0000 | the radius of the circle of curvature; the absolute value of the reciprocal of the curvature of a curve at a given point 04823359 07 n 02 center_of_curvature 0 centre_of_curvature 0 001 @ 08002696 n 0000 | the center of the circle of curvature 04823484 07 n 02 circle_of_curvature 0 osculating_circle 0 001 @ 13087394 n 0000 | the circle that touches a curve (on the concave side) and whose radius is the radius of curvature 04823667 07 n 01 thickness 1 005 @ 04815423 n 0000 ! 04824175 n 0101 = 02323928 a 0000 = 02325521 a 0000 ~ 04824007 n 0000 | the dimension through an object as opposed to its length or width 04823860 07 n 04 bore 0 gauge 2 caliber 1 calibre 1 003 @ 04822464 n 0000 + 00715323 v 0301 + 01401874 v 0101 | diameter of a tube or gun barrel 04824007 07 n 01 gauge 1 001 @ 04823667 n 0000 | the thickness of wire 04824080 07 n 01 windage 3 001 @ 04822464 n 0000 | bore-to-projectile difference in diameter 04824175 07 n 03 thinness 1 tenuity 3 slenderness 2 002 @ 04815423 n 0000 ! 04823667 n 0101 | relatively small dimension through an object as opposed to its length or width; "the tenuity of a hair"; "the thinness of a rope" 04824401 07 n 02 largeness 0 bigness 0 009 @ 04819645 n 0000 ! 04825973 n 0202 ! 04825973 n 0101 ~ 04824657 n 0000 ~ 04824804 n 0000 ~ 04824895 n 0000 ~ 04825321 n 0000 ~ 04825770 n 0000 ~ 04825876 n 0000 | the property of having a relatively great size 04824657 07 n 01 ampleness 0 001 @ 04824401 n 0000 | the property of impressive largeness in size; "he admired the ampleness of its proportions" 04824804 07 n 02 bulkiness 0 massiveness 0 001 @ 04824401 n 0000 | an unwieldy largeness 04824895 07 n 07 enormousness 0 grandness 1 greatness 1 immenseness 0 immensity 0 sizeableness 0 vastness 0 002 @ 04824401 n 0000 ~ 04825083 n 0000 | unusual largeness in size or extent 04825083 07 n 01 enormity 2 002 @ 04824895 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | vastness of size or extent; "in careful usage the noun enormity is not used to express the idea of great size"; "universities recognized the enormity of their task" 04825321 07 n 04 capaciousness 0 roominess 0 spaciousness 0 commodiousness 0 003 @ 04824401 n 0000 ~ 04825509 n 0000 ~ 04825625 n 0000 | spatial largeness (especially inside a building) 04825509 07 n 01 airiness 1 001 @ 04825321 n 0000 | the property of something spacious and abounding in fresh air 04825625 07 n 01 seating_capacity 0 001 @ 04825321 n 0000 | the number of people that can be seated in a vehicle or auditorium or stadium etc. 04825770 07 n 03 fullness 1 voluminosity 0 voluminousness 0 001 @ 04824401 n 0000 | greatness of volume 04825876 07 n 02 gigantism 0 giantism 0 001 @ 04824401 n 0000 | excessive largeness of stature 04825973 07 n 02 smallness 0 littleness 0 007 @ 04819645 n 0000 ! 04824401 n 0202 ! 04824401 n 0101 ~ 04826196 n 0000 ~ 04826344 n 0000 ~ 04826432 n 0000 ~ 04826533 n 0000 | the property of having a relatively small size 04826196 07 n 05 diminutiveness 0 minuteness 0 petiteness 0 tininess 0 weeness 0 001 @ 04825973 n 0000 | the property of being very small in size 04826344 07 n 02 delicacy 3 slightness 0 001 @ 04825973 n 0000 | smallness of stature 04826432 07 n 03 puniness 0 runtiness 0 stuntedness 0 001 @ 04825973 n 0000 | smallness of stature 04826533 07 n 01 dwarfishness 0 001 @ 04825973 n 0000 | smallness of stature 04826612 07 n 01 amount 0 007 @ 04812456 n 0000 ~ 04826853 n 0000 ~ 04827181 n 0000 ~ 04827388 n 0000 ~ 04828123 n 0000 ~ 04831034 n 0000 ~ 04836174 n 0000 | how much of something is available; "an adequate amount of food for four people" 04826853 07 n 01 critical_mass 1 001 @ 04826612 n 0000 | the minimum amount (of something) required to start or maintain a venture; "the battle for the computer market has now reached critical mass"; "there is now a critical mass of successful women to take the lead"; "they sold the business because it lacked critical mass" 04827181 07 n 01 quantity 0 006 @ 04826612 n 0000 = 00013805 a 0000 = 00016437 a 0000 = 02254344 a 0000 = 02255004 a 0000 ~ 04832088 n 0000 | an adequate or large amount; "he had a quantity of ammunition" 04827388 07 n 02 increase 0 increment 0 013 @ 04826612 n 0000 + 00147655 v 0101 + 00150804 v 0101 ! 04828123 n 0101 ~ 04827765 n 0000 ~ 04827952 n 0000 ~ 04828301 n 0000 ~ 04828422 n 0000 ~ 04828500 n 0000 ~ 04828723 n 0000 ~ 04828898 n 0000 ~ 04829078 n 0000 ~ 04829231 n 0000 | the amount by which something increases; "they proposed an increase of 15 percent in the fare" 04827765 07 n 02 amplification 0 gain 1 002 @ 04827388 n 0000 ~ 04829338 n 0000 | the amount of increase in signal power or voltage or current expressed as the ratio of output to input 04827952 07 n 01 complement 0 002 @ 04827388 n 0000 + 00442831 v 0101 | something added to complete or make perfect; "a fine wine is a perfect complement to the dinner" 04828123 07 n 02 decrease 0 decrement 0 005 @ 04826612 n 0000 + 00146081 v 0101 ! 04827388 n 0101 ~ 04829925 n 0000 ~ 04830305 n 0000 | the amount by which something decreases 04828301 07 n 01 fare_increase 0 001 @ 04827388 n 0000 | increase in the sum charged for riding in a public conveyance 04828422 07 n 01 price_increase 0 001 @ 04827388 n 0000 | increase in price 04828500 07 n 06 raise 0 rise 2 wage_hike 0 hike 0 wage_increase 0 salary_increase 0 003 @ 04827388 n 0000 + 01918033 v 0401 + 00152639 v 0101 | the amount a salary is increased; "he got a 3% raise"; "he got a wage hike" 04828723 07 n 04 rise 3 boost 0 hike 1 cost_increase 0 003 @ 04827388 n 0000 + 01918033 v 0301 + 01918033 v 0203 | an increase in cost; "they asked for a 10% rise in rates" 04828898 07 n 02 supplement 0 supplementation 0 004 @ 04827388 n 0000 + 02274692 v 0201 + 02672113 v 0101 + 02274692 v 0101 | a quantity added (e.g. to make up for a deficiency) 04829078 07 n 03 tax-increase 0 tax_boost 0 tax_hike 0 001 @ 04827388 n 0000 | the amount by which taxes are increased; "a tax increase of 15 percent" 04829231 07 n 01 up-tick 0 001 @ 04827388 n 0000 | a small increase; "the up-tick in terrorist activity" 04829338 07 n 01 loop_gain 0 002 @ 04827765 n 0000 ;c 05889545 n 0000 | (telecommunication) the gain of a feedback amplifier or system as a function of how much output is fed back to the input; "if the loop gain is too great the system may go into oscillation" 04829601 07 n 01 correction 0 001 @ 04829925 n 0000 | a drop in stock market activity or stock prices following a period of increases; "market runups are invariably followed by a correction" 04829794 07 n 01 voltage_drop 0 001 @ 04829925 n 0000 | a decrease in voltage along a conductor through which current is flowing 04829925 07 n 04 drop 0 dip 0 fall 0 free_fall 0 005 @ 04828123 n 0000 + 00146081 v 0304 + 00420315 v 0101 ~ 04829601 n 0000 ~ 04829794 n 0000 | a sudden sharp decrease in some quantity; "a drop of 57 points on the Dow Jones index"; "there was a drop in pressure in the pulmonary artery"; "a dip in prices"; "when that became known the price of their stock went into free fall" 04830305 07 n 01 shrinkage 0 001 @ 04828123 n 0000 | the amount by which something shrinks 04830398 07 n 02 dollar_volume 0 turnover 0 002 @ 04820092 n 0000 + 02195963 v 0201 | the volume measured in dollars; "the store's dollar volume continues to rise" 04830564 07 n 02 sufficiency 0 adequacy 1 007 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04831034 n 0202 + 02589299 v 0101 ! 04831034 n 0101 = 00110729 a 0000 = 00111385 a 0000 ~ 04830847 n 0000 | the quality of being sufficient for the end in view; "he questioned the sufficiency of human intelligence" 04830847 07 n 01 ampleness 1 001 @ 04830564 n 0000 | the property of being more than sufficient; comfortable sufficiency; "the ampleness of her servings more than satisfied his hunger" 04831034 07 n 03 insufficiency 0 inadequacy 1 deficiency 0 006 @ 04826612 n 0000 ! 04830564 n 0202 ! 04830564 n 0101 ~ 04831291 n 0000 ~ 04831640 n 0000 ~ 04833285 n 0000 | lack of an adequate quantity or number; "the inadequacy of unemployment benefits" 04831291 07 n 06 meagerness 0 meagreness 0 poorness 3 scantiness 0 scantness 0 exiguity 0 003 @ 04831034 n 0000 ~ 04831549 n 0000 ~ 04831948 n 0000 | the quality of being meager; "an exiguity of cloth that would only allow of miniature capes"-George Eliot 04831549 07 n 01 abstemiousness 1 001 @ 04831291 n 0000 | restricted to bare necessities 04831640 07 n 03 deficit 0 shortage 0 shortfall 0 002 @ 04831034 n 0000 ~ 04831819 n 0000 | the property of being an amount by which something is less than expected or required 04831819 07 n 01 oxygen_deficit 0 001 @ 04831640 n 0000 | temporary oxygen shortage in cells resulting from strenuous exercise 04831948 07 n 03 sparseness 0 spareness 0 sparsity 0 001 @ 04831291 n 0000 | the property of being scanty or scattered; lacking denseness 04832088 07 n 03 abundance 0 copiousness 0 teemingness 0 009 @ 04827181 n 0000 + 02635699 v 0101 ! 04833285 n 0101 ~ 04832394 n 0000 ~ 04832508 n 0000 ~ 04832672 n 0000 ~ 04832842 n 0000 ~ 04832957 n 0000 ~ 04834966 n 0000 | the property of a more than adequate quantity or supply; "an age of abundance" 04832394 07 n 03 amplitude 2 bountifulness 0 bounty 2 001 @ 04832088 n 0000 | the property of copious abundance 04832508 07 n 05 plenty 0 plentifulness 0 plenteousness 0 plenitude 0 plentitude 0 001 @ 04832088 n 0000 | a full supply; "there was plenty of food for everyone" 04832672 07 n 04 profusion 0 profuseness 0 richness 3 cornucopia 0 003 @ 04832088 n 0000 ~ 04833064 n 0000 ~ 04833168 n 0000 | the property of being extremely abundant 04832842 07 n 01 wealth 0 001 @ 04832088 n 0000 | the quality of profuse abundance; "she has a wealth of talent" 04832957 07 n 02 luxuriance 0 lushness 0 001 @ 04832088 n 0000 | the property of being lush and abundant 04833064 07 n 01 overgrowth 0 001 @ 04832672 n 0000 | a profusion of growth on or over something else 04833168 07 n 03 greenness 2 verdancy 0 verdure 0 001 @ 04832672 n 0000 | lush greenness of flourishing vegetation 04833285 07 n 02 scarcity 0 scarceness 0 004 @ 04831034 n 0000 ! 04832088 n 0101 ~ 04833436 n 0000 ~ 04833533 n 0000 | a small and inadequate amount 04833436 07 n 02 dearth 0 paucity 1 001 @ 04833285 n 0000 | an insufficient quantity or number 04833533 07 n 03 rarity 2 rareness 0 infrequency 0 001 @ 04833285 n 0000 | noteworthy scarcity 04833630 07 n 02 moderation 0 moderateness 0 009 @ 04815732 n 0000 + 02435410 v 0107 + 00902848 v 0102 + 00191898 v 0101 ! 04834149 n 0101 = 01480156 a 0000 = 01481831 a 0000 ~ 04833893 n 0000 ~ 04833978 n 0000 | quality of being moderate and avoiding extremes 04833893 07 n 01 golden_mean 0 001 @ 04833630 n 0000 | the middle between extremes 04833978 07 n 01 reasonableness 1 001 @ 04833630 n 0000 | moderation in expectations; "without greater reasonableness by both parties we will never settle this matter!" 04834149 07 n 02 immoderation 0 immoderateness 0 003 @ 04815732 n 0000 ! 04833630 n 0101 ~ 04834317 n 0000 | the quality of being excessive and lacking in moderation 04834317 07 n 03 excess 0 excessiveness 0 inordinateness 0 004 @ 04834149 n 0000 ~ 04834533 n 0000 ~ 04834749 n 0000 ~ 04835661 n 0000 | immoderation as a consequence of going beyond sufficient or permitted limits 04834533 07 n 02 extravagance 1 extravagancy 0 001 @ 04834317 n 0000 | the quality of exceeding the appropriate limits of decorum or probability or truth; "we were surprised by the extravagance of his description" 04834749 07 n 02 exorbitance 0 outrageousness 1 001 @ 04834317 n 0000 | excessive excess 04834840 07 n 01 luxury 0 002 @ 04644679 n 0000 + 01168255 v 0101 | something that is an indulgence rather than a necessity 04834966 07 n 04 overabundance 0 overmuch 0 overmuchness 0 superabundance 0 004 @ 04832088 n 0000 ~ 04835259 n 0000 ~ 04835382 n 0000 ~ 04835545 n 0000 | a quantity that is more than what is appropriate; "four-year-olds have an overabundance of energy"; "we received an inundation of email" 04835259 07 n 04 excess 2 surplus 0 surplusage 0 nimiety 0 001 @ 04834966 n 0000 | a quantity much larger than is needed 04835382 07 n 03 glut 0 oversupply 0 surfeit 0 003 @ 04834966 n 0000 + 02289080 v 0202 + 02289080 v 0103 | the quality of being so overabundant that prices fall 04835545 07 n 01 bellyful 0 001 @ 04834966 n 0000 | an undesirable overabundance; "a bellyful of your complaints" 04835661 07 n 04 overplus 0 plethora 0 superfluity 0 embarrassment 0 002 @ 04834317 n 0000 ~ 04835819 n 0000 | extreme excess; "an embarrassment of riches" 04835819 07 n 02 redundancy 0 redundance 0 004 @ 04835661 n 0000 + 02566154 v 0201 + 02566154 v 0101 ~ 04836055 n 0000 | the attribute of being superfluous and unneeded; "the use of industrial robots created redundancy among workers" 04836055 07 n 02 fifth_wheel 0 deadwood 0 001 @ 04835819 n 0000 | someone or something that is unwanted and unneeded 04836174 07 n 02 number 0 figure 1 013 @ 04826612 n 0000 + 00617041 v 0207 + 00228307 v 0101 + 00916888 v 0102 + 00915618 v 0101 + 00917634 v 0101 + 02566515 v 0102 ~ 04836646 n 0000 ~ 04836801 n 0000 ~ 04837103 n 0000 ~ 04837205 n 0000 ~ 04837480 n 0000 ~ 04837710 n 0000 | the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals; "he had a number of chores to do"; "the number of parameters is small"; "the figure was about a thousand" 04836646 07 n 03 numerousness 0 numerosity 0 multiplicity 0 004 @ 04836174 n 0000 = 01500322 a 0000 = 01501497 a 0000 ~ 04836997 n 0000 | a large number 04836801 07 n 02 preponderance 0 prevalence 1 003 @ 04836174 n 0000 + 02565617 v 0205 + 02567105 v 0101 | a superiority in numbers or amount; "there is a preponderance of Blacks in our prisons" 04836997 07 n 01 multitudinousness 0 001 @ 04836646 n 0000 | a very large number (especially of people) 04837103 07 n 02 innumerableness 0 countlessness 0 001 @ 04836174 n 0000 | a number beyond counting 04837205 07 n 02 majority 0 bulk 2 003 @ 04836174 n 0000 ! 04837480 n 0101 = 01421058 a 0000 | the property resulting from being or relating to the greater in number of two parts; the main part; "the majority of his customers prefer it"; "the bulk of the work is finished" 04837480 07 n 01 minority 0 003 @ 04836174 n 0000 ! 04837205 n 0101 = 01421388 a 0000 | being or relating to the smaller in number of two parts; "when the vote was taken they were in the minority"; "he held a minority position" 04837710 07 n 01 fewness 0 001 @ 04836174 n 0000 | the quality of being small in number 04837800 07 n 01 extent 0 010 @ 04812456 n 0000 + 02605113 v 0105 + 02607079 v 0102 ~ 04838144 n 0000 ~ 04838319 n 0000 ~ 04838473 n 0000 ~ 04839464 n 0000 ~ 04842376 n 0000 ~ 04846885 n 0000 ~ 04847820 n 0000 | the distance or area or volume over which something extends; "the vast extent of the desert"; "an orchard of considerable extent" 04838144 07 n 01 coverage 0 002 @ 04837800 n 0000 + 01000250 v 0101 | the extent to which something is covered; "the dictionary's coverage of standard English is excellent" 04838319 07 n 01 frontage 0 002 @ 04837800 n 0000 ;c 08820496 n 0000 | the extent of the front of shop or plot of land (as along a street or river etc) 04838473 07 n 03 limit 0 bounds 0 boundary 0 008 @ 04837800 n 0000 + 00915940 v 0105 + 00227757 v 0101 + 00225754 v 0104 ~ 04838803 n 0000 ~ 04838933 n 0000 ~ 04839069 n 0000 ~ 04839280 n 0000 | the greatest possible degree of something; "what he did was beyond the bounds of acceptable behavior"; "to the limit of his ability" 04838803 07 n 01 knife-edge 0 001 @ 04838473 n 0000 | a narrow boundary; "he lived on a knife-edge between genius and insanity" 04838933 07 n 02 thermal_barrier 0 heat_barrier 0 001 @ 04838473 n 0000 | a limit to high speed flight imposed by aerodynamic heating 04839069 07 n 04 utmost 0 uttermost 0 maximum 0 level_best 0 005 @ 04838473 n 0000 + 00416695 v 0301 + 00416408 v 0301 + 00416695 v 0302 + 00416408 v 0302 | the greatest possible degree; "he tried his utmost" 04839280 07 n 02 verge 0 brink 0 002 @ 04838473 n 0000 + 02622467 v 0101 | the limit beyond which something happens or changes; "on the verge of tears"; "on the brink of bankruptcy" 04839464 07 n 06 scope 0 range 0 reach 0 orbit 0 compass 0 ambit 0 014 @ 04837800 n 0000 + 02451893 v 0501 + 02609441 v 0201 + 02646749 v 0201 ~ 04840083 n 0000 ~ 04840245 n 0000 ~ 04840358 n 0000 ~ 04840589 n 0000 ~ 04841546 n 0000 ~ 04841670 n 0000 ~ 04841847 n 0000 ~ 04841984 n 0000 ~ 04842107 n 0000 ~ 04842227 n 0000 | an area in which something acts or operates or has power or control: "the range of a supersonic jet"; "the ambit of municipal legislation"; "within the compass of this article"; "within the scope of an investigation"; "outside the reach of the law"; "in the political orbit of a world power" 04840083 07 n 02 approximate_range 0 ballpark 0 001 @ 04839464 n 0000 | near to the scope or range of something; "his answer wasn't even in the right ballpark" 04840245 07 n 01 confines 0 001 @ 04839464 n 0000 | a bounded scope; "he stayed with the confines of the city" 04840358 07 n 01 contrast 0 002 @ 04839464 n 0000 ;c 00849301 n 0000 | the range of optical density and tone on a photographic negative or print (or the extent to which adjacent areas on a television screen differ in brightness) 04840589 07 n 02 internationality 0 internationalism 0 001 @ 04839464 n 0000 | quality of being international in scope; "he applauded the internationality of scientific terminology" 04840773 07 n 01 register 0 005 @ 04726660 n 0000 ;c 06591368 n 0000 + 01677511 v 0101 ~ 04841074 n 0000 ~ 04841406 n 0000 | (music) the timbre that is characteristic of a certain range and manner of production of the human voice or of different pipe organ stops or of different musical instruments 04841074 07 n 03 head_register 0 head_voice 0 head_tone 0 002 @ 04840773 n 0000 ~ 04841281 n 0000 | the higher ranges of the voice in speaking or singing; the vibrations of sung notes are felt in the head 04841281 07 n 01 falsetto 0 001 @ 04841074 n 0000 | a male singing voice with artificially high tones in an upper register 04841406 07 n 03 chest_register 0 chest_voice 0 chest_tone 0 001 @ 04840773 n 0000 | the lower ranges of the voice in speaking or singing 04841546 07 n 01 latitude 2 001 @ 04839464 n 0000 | scope for freedom of e.g. action or thought; freedom from restriction 04841670 07 n 03 horizon 0 view 0 purview 0 001 @ 04839464 n 0000 | the range of interest or activity that can be anticipated; "It is beyond the horizon of present knowledge" 04841847 07 n 02 sweep 0 expanse 1 003 @ 04839464 n 0000 + 02607504 v 0101 + 02604552 v 0104 | a wide scope; "the sweep of the plains" 04841984 07 n 01 gamut 0 001 @ 04839464 n 0000 | a complete extent or range: "a face that expressed a gamut of emotions" 04842107 07 n 01 spectrum 0 001 @ 04839464 n 0000 | broad range of related values or qualities or ideas or activities 04842227 07 n 02 palette 0 pallet 0 001 @ 04839464 n 0000 | the range of colour characteristic of a particular artist or painting or school of art 04842376 07 n 03 area 0 expanse 0 surface_area 0 007 @ 04837800 n 0000 ~ 04842691 n 0000 ~ 04842875 n 0000 ~ 05992970 n 0000 ~ 05993259 n 0000 ~ 06439721 n 0000 ~ 07997656 n 0000 | the extent of a 2-dimensional surface enclosed within a boundary; "the area of a rectangle"; "it was about 500 square feet in area" 04842691 07 n 02 acreage 0 land_area 0 001 @ 04842376 n 0000 | an area of ground used for some particular purpose (such as building or farming); "he wanted some acreage to build on" 04842875 07 n 01 footprint 0 001 @ 04842376 n 0000 | the area taken up by some object; "the computer had a desktop footprint of 10 by 16 inches" 04843022 07 n 01 length 0 010 @ 12810936 n 0000 @ 04743343 n 0000 @ 04815423 n 0000 = 01384807 a 0000 = 01387615 a 0000 ~ 04822324 n 0000 ~ 04822464 n 0000 ~ 04822696 n 0000 ~ 04847065 n 0000 ~ 04847488 n 0000 | the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest horizontal dimension of something that is fixed in place; "the length of the table was 5 feet" 04843397 07 n 02 distance 1 length 3 009 @ 04819645 n 0000 ~ 00294065 n 0000 ~ 04843760 n 0000 ~ 04843860 n 0000 ~ 04844042 n 0000 ~ 04844234 n 0000 ~ 04844446 n 0000 ~ 04844567 n 0000 ~ 13110173 n 0000 | size of the gap between two places; "the distance from New York to Chicago"; "he determined the length of the shortest line segment joining the two points" 04843760 07 n 01 arm's_length 0 001 @ 04843397 n 0000 | a distance sufficient to exclude intimacy 04843860 07 n 01 gauge 0 004 @ 04843397 n 0000 ~ 02800493 n 0000 ~ 03666267 n 0000 ~ 04136389 n 0000 | the distance between the rails of a railway or between the wheels of a train 04844042 07 n 01 light_time 0 001 @ 04843397 n 0000 | distance measured in terms of the speed of light (or radio waves); "the light time from Jupiter to the sun is approximately 43 minutes" 04844234 07 n 01 skip_distance 0 001 @ 04843397 n 0000 | the shortest distance that permits radio signals (of a given frequency) to travel from the transmitter to the receiver by reflection from the ionosphere 04844446 07 n 02 wingspan 0 wingspread 2 001 @ 04843397 n 0000 | linear distance between the extremities of an airfoil 04844567 07 n 01 wingspread 1 001 @ 04843397 n 0000 | distance between the tips of the wings (as of a bird or insect) when fully extended 04844707 07 n 01 yardage 0 001 @ 04807180 n 0000 | distance measured in the aggregate number of yards; "what is the yardage of this golf course?" 04844855 07 n 02 hour 0 minute 0 001 @ 04807180 n 0000 | distance measured by the time taken to cover it; "we live an hour from the airport"; "its just 10 minutes away" 04845026 07 n 02 mileage 0 milage 0 001 @ 04807180 n 0000 | distance measured in miles 04845115 07 n 01 elevation 0 006 @ 04807180 n 0000 + 01916187 v 0103 ~ 04845369 n 0000 ~ 04845461 n 0000 ~ 04845823 n 0000 ~ 04845999 n 0000 | distance of something above a reference point (such as sea level); "there was snow at the higher elevations" 04845369 07 n 01 isometry 2 001 @ 04845115 n 0000 | equality of elevation above sea level 04845461 07 n 02 altitude 0 height 2 004 @ 04845115 n 0000 ~ 04845680 n 0000 ~ 04846320 n 0000 ~ 04846445 n 0000 | elevation especially above sea level or above the earth's surface; "the altitude gave her a headache" 04845680 07 n 01 level 1 001 @ 04845461 n 0000 | height above ground; "the water reached ankle level"; "the pictures were at the same level" 04845823 07 n 02 grade 2 ground_level 0 002 @ 04845115 n 0000 + 01268558 v 0101 | the height of the ground on which something stands; "the base of the tower was below grade" 04845999 07 n 01 water_level 0 002 @ 04845115 n 0000 ~ 04846118 n 0000 | the level of the surface of a body of water 04846118 07 n 01 sea_level 0 001 @ 04845999 n 0000 | level of the ocean's surface (especially that halfway between mean high and low tide); used as a standard in reckoning land elevation or sea depth 04846320 07 n 01 ceiling 0 002 @ 04845461 n 0000 ;c 05752940 n 0000 | (meteorology) altitude of the lowest layer of clouds 04846445 07 n 01 ceiling 1 003 @ 04845461 n 0000 ~ 04846605 n 0000 ~ 04846740 n 0000 | maximum altitude at which a plane can fly (under specified conditions) 04846605 07 n 01 absolute_ceiling 0 001 @ 04846445 n 0000 | the maximum altitude at which an airplane can maintain horizontal flight 04846740 07 n 02 combat_ceiling 0 service_ceiling 0 001 @ 04846445 n 0000 | altitude above which a plane cannot climb faster than a given rate 04846885 07 n 01 length 2 001 @ 04837800 n 0000 | the property of being the extent of something from beginning to end; "the editor limited the length of my article to 500 words" 04847065 07 n 01 longness 0 004 @ 04843022 n 0000 ! 04847488 n 0101 ~ 04847188 n 0000 ~ 04847383 n 0000 | spatial extent 04847188 07 n 03 extension 0 lengthiness 0 prolongation 0 002 @ 04847065 n 0000 + 00307944 v 0301 | amount or degree or range to which something extends; "the wire has an extension of 50 feet" 04847383 07 n 01 elongation 0 002 @ 04847065 n 0000 + 00308836 v 0101 | the quality of being elongated 04847488 07 n 01 shortness 3 002 @ 04843022 n 0000 ! 04847065 n 0101 | the property of being of short spatial extent 04847607 07 n 01 curtailment 0 002 @ 04780396 n 0000 + 00283827 v 0102 | the temporal property of being cut short 04847723 07 n 01 briefness 1 001 @ 04780396 n 0000 | the temporal property of being very short 04847820 07 n 01 depth 0 010 @ 04837800 n 0000 = 00660981 a 0000 = 00662612 a 0000 = 00663587 a 0000 = 00664145 a 0000 ~ 04848138 n 0000 ~ 04848341 n 0000 ~ 04848474 n 0000 ~ 04848637 n 0000 ~ 04848866 n 0000 | extent downward or backward or inward; "the depth of the water"; "depth of a shelf"; "depth of a closet" 04848138 07 n 03 deepness 0 profundity 0 profoundness 0 003 @ 04847820 n 0000 ! 04848866 n 0101 ~ 04848759 n 0000 | the quality of being physically deep; "the profundity of the mine was almost a mile" 04848341 07 n 02 draft 0 draught 0 001 @ 04847820 n 0000 | the depth of a vessel's keel below the surface (especially when loaded) 04848474 07 n 01 penetration 0 001 @ 04847820 n 0000 | the depth to which something penetrates (especially the depth reached by a projectile that hits a target) 04848637 07 n 01 sounding 0 002 @ 04847820 n 0000 + 00478339 v 0102 | a measure of the depth of water taken by sounding 04848759 07 n 01 bottomlessness 0 001 @ 04848138 n 0000 | the property of being very deep; without limit 04848866 07 n 01 shallowness 0 003 @ 04847820 n 0000 ! 04848138 n 0101 ~ 04849074 n 0000 | the quality of lacking physical depth; "take into account the shallowness at that end of the pool before you dive" 04849074 07 n 01 superficiality 2 001 @ 04848866 n 0000 | shallowness in terms of affecting only surface layers of something; "he ignored the wound because of its superficiality" 04849255 07 n 02 width 0 breadth 0 006 @ 04815423 n 0000 = 02469620 a 0000 = 02472414 a 0000 ~ 04849448 n 0000 ~ 04849597 n 0000 ~ 04849785 n 0000 | the extent of something from side to side 04849448 07 n 02 wideness 0 broadness 0 003 @ 04849255 n 0000 ! 04849785 n 0101 ~ 04849695 n 0000 | the property of being wide; having great width 04849597 07 n 01 beam 0 002 @ 04849255 n 0000 ;c 04034011 n 0000 | (nautical) breadth amidships 04849695 07 n 02 thickness 3 heaviness 1 001 @ 04849448 n 0000 | used of a line or mark 04849785 07 n 01 narrowness 0 003 @ 04849255 n 0000 ! 04849448 n 0101 ~ 04849927 n 0000 | the property of being narrow; having little width 04849927 07 n 02 fineness 1 thinness 3 001 @ 04849785 n 0000 | the property of being very narrow or thin; "he marvelled at the fineness of her hair" 04850078 07 n 02 height 0 tallness 0 005 @ 04815423 n 0000 = 01161073 a 0000 = 01162849 a 0000 ~ 04850297 n 0000 ~ 04850418 n 0000 | the vertical dimension of extension; distance from the base of something to the top 04850297 07 n 02 highness 0 loftiness 1 002 @ 04850078 n 0000 ! 04850418 n 0101 | the condition of being high or lofty 04850418 07 n 01 lowness 0 004 @ 04850078 n 0000 ! 04850297 n 0101 ~ 04850568 n 0000 ~ 04850674 n 0000 | the condition of being low; lacking height 04850568 07 n 02 squatness 0 stubbiness 0 001 @ 04850418 n 0000 | the property of being short and broad 04850674 07 n 02 shortness 4 truncation 0 001 @ 04850418 n 0000 | the property of being truncated or short 04850783 07 n 01 third_dimension 0 001 @ 04815423 n 0000 | the dimension whereby a solid object differs from a two-dimensional drawing of it 04850926 07 n 01 worth 0 008 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04852207 n 0101 ~ 04851170 n 0000 ~ 04851622 n 0000 ~ 04851758 n 0000 ~ 04852006 n 0000 ~ 04852100 n 0000 ~ 04853746 n 0000 | the quality that renders something desirable or valuable or useful 04851170 07 n 01 value 0 015 @ 04850926 n 0000 + 00658664 v 0102 + 00658664 v 0103 ~ 04853375 n 0000 ~ 04856818 n 0000 ~ 04872276 n 0000 ~ 04875934 n 0000 ~ 04879454 n 0000 ~ 12502067 n 0000 ~ 12502271 n 0000 ~ 12502684 n 0000 ~ 12578906 n 0000 ~ 12580417 n 0000 ~ 12580593 n 0000 ~ 12615437 n 0000 | the quality (positive or negative) that renders something desirable or valuable; "the Shakespearean Shylock is of dubious value in the modern world" 04851622 07 n 02 merit 1 virtue 3 002 @ 04850926 n 0000 ! 04851758 n 0101 | any admirable quality or attribute; "work of great merit" 04851758 07 n 02 demerit 0 fault 0 002 @ 04850926 n 0000 ! 04851622 n 0101 | the quality of being inadequate or falling short of perfection; "they discussed the merits and demerits of her novel"; "he knew his own faults much better than she did" 04852006 07 n 01 praisworthiness 0 001 @ 04850926 n 0000 | the property of deserving praise 04852100 07 n 01 worthwhileness 0 001 @ 04850926 n 0000 | value sufficient to repay time or effort spent 04852207 07 n 01 worthlessness 0 008 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04850926 n 0101 ~ 04852539 n 0000 ~ 04852647 n 0000 ~ 04852751 n 0000 ~ 04852872 n 0000 ~ 04853000 n 0000 ~ 04853229 n 0000 | having no qualities that would render it valuable or useful; "the drill sergeant's intent was to convince all the recruits of their worthlessness" 04852539 07 n 01 fecklessness 0 001 @ 04852207 n 0000 | worthlessness due to being feeble and ineffectual 04852647 07 n 02 paltriness 0 sorriness 0 001 @ 04852207 n 0000 | worthlessness due to insignificance 04852751 07 n 01 valuelessness 0 001 @ 04852207 n 0000 | having none of the properties that endow something with value 04852872 07 n 02 shoddiness 1 trashiness 0 001 @ 04852207 n 0000 | the quality of being cheaply imitative of something better 04853000 07 n 08 damn 0 darn 0 hoot 0 red_cent 0 shit 0 shucks 0 tinker's_damn 0 tinker's_dam 0 001 @ 04852207 n 0000 | something of little value; "his promise is not worth a damn"; "not worth one red cent"; "not worth shucks" 04853229 07 n 02 vanity 1 emptiness 0 001 @ 04852207 n 0000 | the quality of being valueless or futile; "he rejected the vanities of the world" 04853375 07 n 04 invaluableness 0 preciousness 0 pricelessness 0 valuableness 0 002 @ 04851170 n 0000 ~ 04853555 n 0000 | the positive quality of being precious and beyond value 04853555 07 n 01 gold 1 001 @ 04853375 n 0000 | something likened to the metal in brightness or preciousness or superiority etc.; "the child was as good as gold"; "she has a heart of gold" 04853746 07 n 01 price 1 001 @ 04850926 n 0000 | the high value or worth of something; "her price is far above rubies" 04853867 07 n 02 desirability 0 desirableness 0 002 @ 04854135 n 0000 ! 04853999 n 0101 | the quality of being worthy of desiring 04853999 07 n 01 undesirability 0 002 @ 04855887 n 0000 ! 04853867 n 0101 | the quality possessed by something that should be avoided 04854135 07 n 02 good 2 goodness 2 009 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04855887 n 0202 ! 04855887 n 0101 ~ 04584432 n 0000 ~ 04853867 n 0000 ~ 04854484 n 0000 ~ 04855380 n 0000 ~ 04855554 n 0000 ~ 04869319 n 0000 | that which is good or valuable or useful; "weigh the good against the bad"; "among the highest goods of all are happiness and self-realization" 04854484 07 n 02 benefit 0 welfare 0 005 @ 04854135 n 0000 + 02224925 v 0101 + 02224430 v 0103 ~ 04854685 n 0000 ~ 04854899 n 0000 | something that aids or promotes well-being; "for the common good" 04854685 07 n 02 advantage 1 reward 0 003 @ 04854484 n 0000 ! 04872981 n 0201 + 02438269 v 0101 | benefit resulting from some event or action; "it turned out to my advantage"; "reaping the rewards of generosity" 04854899 07 n 02 sake 0 interest 1 002 @ 04854484 n 0000 ~ 04855122 n 0000 | a reason for wanting something done; "for your sake"; "died for the sake of his country"; "in the interest of safety"; "in the common interest" 04855122 07 n 01 behalf 0 001 @ 04854899 n 0000 | for someone's benefit (usually expressed as `in behalf' rather than `on behalf' and usually with a possessive); "in your behalf"; "campaigning in his own behalf"; "spoke a good word in his friend's behalf" 04855380 07 n 01 better 1 004 @ 04854135 n 0000 + 01071705 v 0101 + 00198579 v 0101 + 00197826 v 0101 | the superior one of two alternatives; "chose the better of the two" 04855554 07 n 01 optimum 0 003 @ 04854135 n 0000 + 00166037 v 0101 + 00166037 v 0102 | most favorable condition or greatest degree or amount possible under given circumstances 04855732 07 n 01 better 2 001 @ 09980132 n 0000 | one having claim to precedence; a superior; "the common man has been kept in his place by his betters" 04855887 07 n 02 bad 0 badness 0 009 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04854135 n 0202 ! 04854135 n 0101 ~ 04585249 n 0000 ~ 04853999 n 0000 ~ 04856189 n 0000 ~ 04856363 n 0000 ~ 04870284 n 0000 ~ 04873164 n 0000 | that which is below standard or expectations as of ethics or decency; "take the bad with the good" 04856189 07 n 01 worse 0 001 @ 04855887 n 0000 | something inferior in quality or condition or effect; "for better or for worse"; "accused of cheating and lying and worse" 04856363 07 n 01 evil 2 002 @ 04855887 n 0000 ~ 04856580 n 0000 | that which causes harm or destruction or misfortune; "the evil that men do lives after them; the good is oft interred with their bones"- Shakespeare 04856580 07 n 01 Four_Horsemen 0 002 @ 04856363 n 0000 ;c 06048261 n 0000 | (New Testament) the four evils that will come at the end of the world: conquest rides a white horse; war a red horse; famine a black horse; plague a pale horse 04856818 07 n 03 monetary_value 0 price 0 cost 0 007 @ 04851170 n 0000 + 02621203 v 0301 ~ 04857255 n 0000 ~ 04857390 n 0000 ~ 04857573 n 0000 ~ 04857719 n 0000 ~ 04858244 n 0000 | the property of having material worth (often indicated by the amount of money something would bring if sold); "the fluctuating monetary value of gold and silver"; "he puts a high price on his services"; "he couldn't calculate the cost of the collection" 04857255 07 n 01 average_cost 0 001 @ 04856818 n 0000 | total cost for all units bought (or produced) divided by the number of units 04857390 07 n 03 marginal_cost 0 incremental_cost 0 differential_cost 0 001 @ 04856818 n 0000 | the increase or decrease in costs as a result of one more or one less unit of output 04857573 07 n 01 expensiveness 0 004 @ 04856818 n 0000 ! 04858244 n 0101 ~ 04857936 n 0000 ~ 04858066 n 0000 | the quality of being high-priced 04857719 07 n 01 assessment 0 003 @ 04856818 n 0000 + 00659353 v 0101 ~ 04857842 n 0000 | the market value set on assets 04857842 07 n 01 tax_assessment 0 001 @ 04857719 n 0000 | the value set on taxable property 04857936 07 n 02 costliness 0 dearness 0 001 @ 04857573 n 0000 | the quality possessed by something with a great price or value 04858066 07 n 04 lavishness 0 luxury 1 sumptuosity 0 sumptuousness 1 002 @ 04857573 n 0000 + 01168255 v 0201 | the quality possessed by something that is excessively expensive 04858244 07 n 01 inexpensiveness 0 004 @ 04856818 n 0000 ! 04857573 n 0101 ~ 04858391 n 0000 ~ 04858579 n 0000 | the quality of being affordable 04858391 07 n 03 reasonableness 2 moderateness 1 modestness 0 001 @ 04858244 n 0000 | the property of being moderate in price; "the store is famous for the reasonableness of its prices" 04858579 07 n 04 bargain_rate 0 cheapness 0 cut_rate 0 cut_price 0 001 @ 04858244 n 0000 | a price below the standard price 04858705 07 n 02 fruitfulness 0 fecundity 0 004 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04859226 n 0101 ~ 04858892 n 0000 ~ 04859070 n 0000 | the quality of something that causes or assists healthy growth 04858892 07 n 03 richness 2 prolificacy 0 fertility 0 001 @ 04858705 n 0000 | the property of producing abundantly and sustaining growth; "he praised the richness of the soil" 04859070 07 n 02 productiveness 1 productivity 0 002 @ 04858705 n 0000 ! 04859522 n 0101 | the quality of being productive or having the power to produce 04859226 07 n 03 fruitlessness 0 aridity 0 barrenness 0 004 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04858705 n 0101 ~ 04859400 n 0000 ~ 04859522 n 0000 | a condition yielding nothing of value 04859400 07 n 01 poorness 2 001 @ 04859226 n 0000 | less than adequate; "the relative poorness of New England farmland" 04859522 07 n 01 unproductiveness 0 002 @ 04859226 n 0000 ! 04859070 n 0101 | the quality of lacking the power to produce 04859646 07 n 02 utility 0 usefulness 0 015 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04861203 n 0202 + 01123102 v 0102 + 01123102 v 0103 ! 04861203 n 0101 = 02408406 a 0000 = 02409630 a 0000 ~ 04860002 n 0000 ~ 04860164 n 0000 ~ 04860534 n 0000 ~ 04860799 n 0000 ~ 04860950 n 0000 ~ 04861091 n 0000 ~ 04861649 n 0000 ~ 04862410 n 0000 | the quality of being of practical use 04860002 07 n 02 detergency 0 detergence 0 003 @ 04859646 n 0000 + 01352604 v 0201 + 01352604 v 0101 | detergent quality; the quality of having cleansing power 04860164 07 n 04 function 0 purpose 0 role 0 use 0 005 @ 04859646 n 0000 + 02590382 v 0102 = 01045305 a 0000 = 01045918 a 0000 ~ 04860428 n 0000 | what something is used for; "the function of an auger is to bore holes"; "ballet is beautiful but what use is it?" 04860428 07 n 01 raison_d'etre 0 001 @ 04860164 n 0000 | the purpose that justifies a thing's existence 04860534 07 n 01 helpfulness 0 002 @ 04859646 n 0000 ~ 04860653 n 0000 | the property of providing useful assistance 04860653 07 n 03 avail 0 help 1 service 0 002 @ 04860534 n 0000 + 02473781 v 0101 | a means of serving; "of no avail"; "there's no help for it" 04860799 07 n 01 use 2 002 @ 04859646 n 0000 + 02485635 v 0103 | a particular service; "he put his knowledge to good use"; "patrons have their uses" 04860950 07 n 03 serviceability 0 serviceableness 0 usableness 0 001 @ 04859646 n 0000 | the quality of being able to provide good service 04861091 07 n 01 instrumentality 0 001 @ 04859646 n 0000 | the quality of being instrumental for some purpose 04861203 07 n 03 inutility 0 uselessness 0 unusefulness 0 007 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04859646 n 0202 ! 04859646 n 0101 ~ 04861434 n 0000 ~ 04861547 n 0000 ~ 04862688 n 0000 ~ 04863253 n 0000 | the quality of having no practical use 04861434 07 n 01 futility 0 001 @ 04861203 n 0000 | uselessness as a consequence of having no practical result 04861547 07 n 01 worthlessness 1 001 @ 04861203 n 0000 | the quality of being without practical use 04861649 07 n 01 practicality 0 008 @ 04859646 n 0000 ! 04862688 n 0101 = 01774055 a 0000 = 01776095 a 0000 ~ 04861897 n 0000 ~ 04862029 n 0000 ~ 04862123 n 0000 ~ 04862255 n 0000 | concerned with actual use rather than theoretical possibilities 04861897 07 n 01 functionality 0 001 @ 04861649 n 0000 | capable of serving a purpose well; "software with greater functionality" 04862029 07 n 01 viability 1 001 @ 04861649 n 0000 | capable of become practical and useful 04862123 07 n 01 sensibleness 1 002 @ 04869629 n 0000 @ 04861649 n 0000 | the quality of showing good sense or practical judgment 04862255 07 n 02 realism 0 pragmatism 0 001 @ 04861649 n 0000 | the attribute of accepting the facts of life and favoring practicality and literal truth 04862410 07 n 02 practicability 0 practicableness 0 004 @ 04859646 n 0000 ! 04863253 n 0202 ! 04863253 n 0101 ~ 04862570 n 0000 | the quality of being usable 04862570 07 n 02 feasibility 0 feasibleness 0 002 @ 04862410 n 0000 ! 04863421 n 0101 | the quality of being doable 04862688 07 n 01 impracticality 0 003 @ 04861203 n 0000 ! 04861649 n 0101 ~ 04862848 n 0000 | concerned with theoretical possibilities rather than actual use 04862848 07 n 01 idealism 1 003 @ 04862688 n 0000 ~ 04863036 n 0000 ~ 04863135 n 0000 | impracticality by virtue of thinking of things in their ideal form rather than as they really are 04863036 07 n 01 romanticism 0 001 @ 04862848 n 0000 | impractical romantic ideals and attitudes 04863135 07 n 02 knight_errantry 0 quixotism 0 001 @ 04862848 n 0000 | quixotic (romantic and impractical) behavior 04863253 07 n 02 impracticability 0 impracticableness 0 004 @ 04861203 n 0000 ! 04862410 n 0202 ! 04862410 n 0101 ~ 04863421 n 0000 | the quality of not being usable 04863421 07 n 02 infeasibility 0 unfeasibility 0 002 @ 04863253 n 0000 ! 04862570 n 0101 | the quality of not being doable 04863546 07 n 02 competence 0 competency 0 004 @ 04904666 n 0000 ! 04863942 n 0101 ~ 04863749 n 0000 ~ 04863833 n 0000 | the quality of being adequately or well qualified physically and intellectually 04863749 07 n 01 fitness 1 001 @ 04863546 n 0000 | the quality of being qualified 04863833 07 n 01 proficiency 0 001 @ 04863546 n 0000 | the quality of having great facility and competence 04863942 07 n 02 incompetence 0 incompetency 0 002 @ 04909869 n 0000 ! 04863546 n 0101 | lack of physical or intellectual ability or qualifications 04864092 07 n 02 asset 0 plus 0 005 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04870284 n 0101 ~ 04864251 n 0000 ~ 04865412 n 0000 ~ 04868632 n 0000 | a useful or valuable quality 04864251 07 n 01 resource 0 005 @ 04864092 n 0000 ~ 04864483 n 0000 ~ 04864740 n 0000 ~ 04865093 n 0000 ~ 04865249 n 0000 | a source of aid or support that may be drawn upon when needed; "the local library is a valuable resource" 04864483 07 n 03 aid 0 assistance 0 help 0 007 @ 04864251 n 0000 + 00199618 v 0301 + 02479845 v 0301 + 00079717 v 0301 + 02655806 v 0301 + 02472355 v 0301 + 02472355 v 0103 | a resource; "visual aids in teaching"; "economic assistance to depressed areas" 04864740 07 n 03 recourse 0 refuge 0 resort 0 003 @ 04864251 n 0000 + 02513274 v 0302 ~ 04864966 n 0000 | something or someone turned to for assistance or security; "his only recourse was the police"; "took refuge in lying" 04864966 07 n 01 shadow 0 001 @ 04864740 n 0000 | refuge from danger or observation; "he felt secure in his father's shadow" 04865093 07 n 01 resourcefulness 0 001 @ 04864251 n 0000 | the quality of being able to cope with a difficult situation; "a man of great resourcefulness" 04865249 07 n 01 inner_resources 0 001 @ 04864251 n 0000 | a resource provided by the mind or one's personal capabilities; "to have resource against loneliness" 04865412 07 n 02 advantage 0 vantage 0 018 @ 04864092 n 0000 + 02438269 v 0101 ! 04870444 n 0101 ~ 04865892 n 0000 ~ 04866054 n 0000 ~ 04866395 n 0000 ~ 04866548 n 0000 ~ 04866698 n 0000 ~ 04866829 n 0000 ~ 04866961 n 0000 ~ 04867122 n 0000 ~ 04867577 n 0000 ~ 04867778 n 0000 ~ 04867913 n 0000 ~ 04868065 n 0000 ~ 04869096 n 0000 ~ 04869833 n 0000 ~ 12557169 n 0000 | the quality of having a superior or more favorable position; "the experience gave him the advantage over me" 04865892 07 n 02 favor 0 favour 0 002 @ 04865412 n 0000 + 00669059 v 0101 | an advantage to the benefit of someone or something; "the outcome was in his favor" 04866054 07 n 01 leverage 0 002 @ 04865412 n 0000 ~ 04866246 n 0000 | strategic advantage; power to act effectively; "relatively small groups can sometimes exert immense political leverage" 04866246 07 n 01 bargaining_chip 0 001 @ 04866054 n 0000 | leverage in the form of an inducement or a concession useful in successful negotiations 04866395 07 n 01 handicap 2 003 @ 04865412 n 0000 + 01051373 v 0101 ~ 04871839 n 0000 | advantage given to a competitor to equalize chances of winning 04866548 07 n 01 homecourt_advantage 0 001 @ 04865412 n 0000 | the advantage of playing on your home court in front of fans who are rooting for you 04866698 07 n 01 lead 2 001 @ 04865412 n 0000 | an advantage held by a competitor in a race; "he took the lead at the last turn" 04866829 07 n 02 pull 0 clout 0 001 @ 04865412 n 0000 | special advantage or influence; "the chairman's nephew has a lot of pull" 04866961 07 n 02 start 0 head_start 0 001 @ 04865412 n 0000 | advantage gained by an early start as in a race; "with an hour's start he will be hard to catch" 04867122 07 n 02 profit 0 gain 2 004 @ 04865412 n 0000 + 02224430 v 0101 ~ 04867280 n 0000 ~ 04867414 n 0000 | the advantageous quality of being beneficial 04867280 07 n 01 account 0 001 @ 04867122 n 0000 | the quality of taking advantage; "she turned her writing skills to good account" 04867414 07 n 02 profitableness 0 profitability 0 003 @ 04867122 n 0000 ! 04873561 n 0202 ! 04873561 n 0101 | the quality of affording gain or benefit or profit 04867577 07 n 01 preference 0 001 @ 04865412 n 0000 | grant of favor or advantage to one over another (especially to a country or countries in matters of international trade, such as levying duties) 04867778 07 n 01 privilege 2 002 @ 04865412 n 0000 + 02379771 v 0101 | a special advantage or immunity or benefit not enjoyed by all 04867913 07 n 02 expedience 0 expediency 0 003 @ 04865412 n 0000 ! 04873403 n 0202 ! 04873403 n 0101 | the quality of being suited to the end in view 04868065 07 n 03 superiority 1 favorable_position 0 favourable_position 0 004 @ 04865412 n 0000 ~ 04868264 n 0000 ~ 04868382 n 0000 ~ 04868530 n 0000 | the quality of being a competitive advantage 04868264 07 n 01 edge 0 001 @ 04868065 n 0000 | a slight competitive advantage; "he had an edge on the competition" 04868382 07 n 01 inside_track 0 001 @ 04868065 n 0000 | a favorable position in a competition; "the boss's son had the inside track for that job" 04868530 07 n 02 upper_hand 0 whip_hand 0 001 @ 04868065 n 0000 | position of advantage and control 04868632 07 n 08 forte 1 strong_suit 0 long_suit 0 metier 0 specialty 2 speciality 2 strong_point 0 strength 1 003 @ 04864092 n 0000 ! 04868977 n 0701 ~ 04868866 n 0000 | an asset of special worth or utility; "cooking is his forte" 04868866 07 n 02 green_thumb 0 green_fingers 0 001 @ 04868632 n 0000 | a special ability to make plants grow 04868977 07 n 01 weak_point 0 002 @ 04870284 n 0000 ! 04868632 n 0107 | an attribute that is inadequate or deficient 04869096 07 n 01 good 0 002 @ 04865412 n 0000 ~ 04869225 n 0000 | benefit; "for your own good"; "what's the good of worrying?" 04869225 07 n 02 common_good 0 commonweal 0 001 @ 04869096 n 0000 | the good of a community 04869319 07 n 03 wisdom 1 wiseness 1 soundness 1 003 @ 04854135 n 0000 ~ 04869472 n 0000 ~ 04869629 n 0000 | the quality of being prudent and sensible 04869472 07 n 01 advisability 0 002 @ 04869319 n 0000 ! 04873164 n 0101 | the quality of being advisable; "they questioned the advisability of our policy" 04869629 07 n 01 reasonableness 0 004 @ 04869319 n 0000 = 01882007 a 0000 = 01883342 a 0000 ~ 04862123 n 0000 | goodness of reason and judgment; "the judiciary is built on the reasonableness of judges" 04869833 07 n 03 favorableness 0 favourableness 0 advantageousness 0 003 @ 04865412 n 0000 ! 04870779 n 0101 ~ 04870034 n 0000 | the quality of being encouraging or promising of a successful outcome 04870034 07 n 02 auspiciousness 0 propitiousness 0 007 @ 04869833 n 0000 ! 04870957 n 0202 ! 04870957 n 0101 = 00180614 a 0000 = 00181320 a 0000 = 00181655 a 0000 = 00182273 a 0000 | the favorable quality of strongly indicating a successful result 04870284 07 n 01 liability 0 004 @ 04855887 n 0000 ! 04864092 n 0101 ~ 04868977 n 0000 ~ 04870444 n 0000 | the quality of being something that holds you back 04870444 07 n 01 disadvantage 0 013 @ 04870284 n 0000 + 02438461 v 0101 ! 04865412 n 0101 ~ 04870779 n 0000 ~ 04871123 n 0000 ~ 04871310 n 0000 ~ 04871475 n 0000 ~ 04871635 n 0000 ~ 04872720 n 0000 ~ 04872981 n 0000 ~ 04873275 n 0000 ~ 04873403 n 0000 ~ 04873561 n 0000 | the quality of having an inferior or less favorable position 04870779 07 n 02 unfavorableness 0 unfavourableness 0 003 @ 04870444 n 0000 ! 04869833 n 0101 ~ 04870957 n 0000 | the quality of not being encouraging or indicative of success 04870957 07 n 02 inauspiciousness 0 unpropitiousness 0 003 @ 04870779 n 0000 ! 04870034 n 0202 ! 04870034 n 0101 | the quality of suggesting an unsuccessful result 04871123 07 n 01 limitation 0 003 @ 04870444 n 0000 + 00225754 v 0104 + 00227757 v 0101 | the quality of being limited or restricted; "it is a good plan but it has serious limitations" 04871310 07 n 02 defect 1 shortcoming 0 001 @ 04870444 n 0000 | a failing or deficiency; "that interpretation is an unfortunate defect of our lack of information" 04871475 07 n 02 awkwardness 1 nuisance_value 0 001 @ 04870444 n 0000 | the quality of an embarrassing situation; "he sensed the awkwardness of his proposal" 04871635 07 n 02 loss 0 deprivation 0 001 @ 04870444 n 0000 | the disadvantage that results from losing something; "his loss of credibility led to his resignation"; "losing him is no great deprivation" 04871839 07 n 01 penalty 1 003 @ 04866395 n 0000 ;c 00431785 n 0000 ~ 04872051 n 0000 | (games) a handicap or disadvantage that is imposed on a competitor (or a team) for an infraction of the rules of the game 04872051 07 n 01 game_misconduct 0 002 @ 04871839 n 0000 ;c 00439578 n 0000 | (ice hockey) a penalty that suspends a player for the remainder of a game (but allows the team to send in a substitute for the suspended player) 04872276 07 n 03 price 2 cost 1 toll 1 003 @ 04851170 n 0000 + 02550719 v 0201 ~ 04872552 n 0000 | value measured by what must be given or done or undergone to obtain something; "the cost in human life was enormous"; "the price of success is hard work"; "what price glory?" 04872552 07 n 01 death_toll 0 001 @ 04872276 n 0000 | the number of deaths resulting from some particular cause such as an accident or a battle or a natural disaster 04872720 07 n 01 drawback 0 002 @ 04870444 n 0000 ~ 04872872 n 0000 | the quality of being a hindrance; "he pointed out all the drawbacks to my plan" 04872872 07 n 01 catch 0 001 @ 04872720 n 0000 | a hidden drawback; "it sounds good but what's the catch?" 04872981 07 n 01 penalty 0 002 @ 04870444 n 0000 ! 04854685 n 0102 | the disadvantage or painful consequences of an action or condition; "neglected his health and paid the penalty" 04873164 07 n 01 inadvisability 0 002 @ 04855887 n 0000 ! 04869472 n 0101 | the quality of being ill advised 04873275 07 n 02 inferiority 1 unfavorable_position 0 001 @ 04870444 n 0000 | the quality of being a competitive disadvantage 04873403 07 n 02 inexpedience 0 inexpediency 0 003 @ 04870444 n 0000 ! 04867913 n 0202 ! 04867913 n 0101 | the quality of being unsuited to the end in view 04873561 07 n 02 unprofitableness 0 unprofitability 0 003 @ 04870444 n 0000 ! 04867414 n 0202 ! 04867414 n 0101 | the quality of affording no gain or no benefit or no profit 04873737 07 n 01 constructiveness 0 002 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04873860 n 0101 | the quality of serving to build or improve 04873860 07 n 01 destructiveness 0 004 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04873737 n 0101 ~ 04874010 n 0000 ~ 04874281 n 0000 | the quality of causing destruction 04874010 07 n 02 harmfulness 0 injuriousness 0 003 @ 04873860 n 0000 ~ 04874162 n 0000 ~ 04874408 n 0000 | destructiveness that causes harm or injury 04874162 07 n 01 insidiousness 1 001 @ 04874010 n 0000 | subtle and cumulative harmfulness (especially of a disease) 04874281 07 n 01 poison 0 002 @ 04873860 n 0000 + 02503798 v 0101 | anything that harms or destroys; "the poison of fascism" 04874408 07 n 02 virulence 0 virulency 0 002 @ 04874010 n 0000 ;c 01252602 n 0000 | extreme harmfulness (as the capacity of a microorganism to cause disease); "the virulence of the plague" 04874599 07 n 02 positivism 0 positivity 0 003 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04875293 n 0202 ~ 04874779 n 0000 | a quality or state characterized by certainty or acceptance or affirmation 04874779 07 n 01 positiveness 0 003 @ 04874599 n 0000 ! 04875484 n 0101 ~ 04875015 n 0000 | characterized by dogmatic assertiveness 04874913 07 n 01 affirmativeness 0 001 @ 04457206 n 0000 | the agreeable quality of one who assents 04875015 07 n 02 assertiveness 0 self-assertiveness 0 002 @ 04874779 n 0000 ~ 04875172 n 0000 | aggressive self-assurance; given to making bold assertions 04875172 07 n 04 bumptiousness 0 cockiness 0 pushiness 0 forwardness 0 001 @ 04875015 n 0000 | offensive assertiveness 04875293 07 n 02 negativism 0 negativity 0 002 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04874599 n 0202 | characterized by habitual skepticism and a tendency to deny or oppose or resist suggestions or commands 04875484 07 n 02 negativeness 0 negativity 1 002 @ 04459014 n 0000 ! 04874779 n 0101 | the disagreeable quality of one who dissents 04875618 07 n 01 occidentalism 0 001 @ 04521520 n 0000 | the quality or customs or mannerisms characteristic of Western civilizations 04875754 07 n 01 orientalism 0 001 @ 04521520 n 0000 | the quality or customs or mannerisms characteristic of Asian civilizations; "orientalisms can be found in Mozart's operas" 04875934 07 n 01 importance 0 014 @ 04851170 n 0000 ! 04879454 n 0101 = 01229417 a 0000 = 01233429 a 0000 ~ 04876316 n 0000 ~ 04876509 n 0000 ~ 04876638 n 0000 ~ 04877013 n 0000 ~ 04877090 n 0000 ~ 04877166 n 0000 ~ 04877294 n 0000 ~ 04878328 n 0000 ~ 04878813 n 0000 ~ 04879321 n 0000 | the quality of being important and worthy of note; "the importance of a well-balanced diet" 04876316 07 n 01 big_deal 0 001 @ 04875934 n 0000 | anything of great importance or consequence 04876414 07 n 01 face 1 001 @ 13154228 n 0000 | status in the eyes of others; "he lost face" 04876509 07 n 01 magnitude 1 002 @ 04875934 n 0000 + 00421709 v 0101 | relative importance; "a problem of the first magnitude" 04876638 07 n 01 account 1 001 @ 04875934 n 0000 | importance or value; "a person of considerable account"; "he predicted that although it is of small account now it will rapidly increase in importance" 04876843 07 n 01 matter 0 002 @ 04877929 n 0000 + 02567285 v 0102 | (used with negation) having consequence; "they were friends and it was no matter who won the games" 04877013 07 n 01 momentousness 0 001 @ 04875934 n 0000 | utmost importance 04877090 07 n 01 prominence 0 001 @ 04875934 n 0000 | relative importance 04877166 07 n 01 greatness 0 001 @ 04875934 n 0000 | the property possessed by something or someone of outstanding importance 04877294 07 n 01 significance 0 007 @ 04875934 n 0000 ! 04880264 n 0101 = 02088562 a 0000 = 02091216 a 0000 ~ 04877551 n 0000 ~ 04877645 n 0000 ~ 04877929 n 0000 | the quality of being significant; "do not underestimate the significance of nuclear power" 04877551 07 n 01 historicalness 0 001 @ 04877294 n 0000 | significance owing to its history 04877645 07 n 01 meaningfulness 0 003 @ 04877294 n 0000 ! 04880426 n 0101 ~ 04877791 n 0000 | the quality of having great value or significance 04877791 07 n 02 purposefulness 0 sense_of_purpose 0 002 @ 04877645 n 0000 ! 04880798 n 0101 | the quality of having a definite purpose 04877929 07 n 03 consequence 0 import 0 moment 0 004 @ 04877294 n 0000 ! 04880935 n 0101 ~ 04876843 n 0000 ~ 04878206 n 0000 | having important effects or influence; "decisions of great consequence are made by the president himself"; "virtue is of more moment that security" 04878206 07 n 01 hell_to_pay 0 001 @ 04877929 n 0000 | dire consequences; "when the pig ran away there was hell to pay" 04878328 07 n 02 essentiality 0 essentialness 0 006 @ 04875934 n 0000 ! 04879637 n 0101 = 00862053 a 0000 = 00863955 a 0000 ~ 04878509 n 0000 ~ 04878612 n 0000 | basic importance 04878509 07 n 01 vitalness 0 001 @ 04878328 n 0000 | the quality of being essential to maintain life 04878612 07 n 03 indispensability 0 indispensableness 0 vitalness 1 003 @ 04878328 n 0000 ! 04879757 n 0202 ! 04879757 n 0101 | the quality possessed by something that you cannot possibly do without 04878813 07 n 01 urgency 0 003 @ 04875934 n 0000 ~ 04878973 n 0000 ~ 04879091 n 0000 | pressing importance requiring speedy action; "the urgency of his need" 04878973 07 n 02 edge 1 sharpness 4 001 @ 04878813 n 0000 | the attribute of urgency; "his voice had an edge to it" 04879091 07 n 04 imperativeness 0 insistence 0 insistency 0 instancy 0 002 @ 04878813 n 0000 + 00752263 v 0302 | urgently demanding attention; "the insistence of their hunger"; "he pressed his demand with considerable instancy" 04879321 07 n 01 weight 1 001 @ 04875934 n 0000 | the relative importance granted to something; "his opinion carries great weight" 04879454 07 n 01 unimportance 0 005 @ 04851170 n 0000 ! 04875934 n 0101 ~ 04879637 n 0000 ~ 04879973 n 0000 ~ 04880264 n 0000 | the quality of not being important or worthy of note 04879637 07 n 01 inessentiality 0 003 @ 04879454 n 0000 ! 04878328 n 0101 ~ 04879757 n 0000 | not of basic importance 04879757 07 n 02 dispensability 0 dispensableness 0 005 @ 04879637 n 0000 ! 04878612 n 0202 ! 04878612 n 0101 = 00864540 a 0000 = 00864723 a 0000 | the quality possessed by something that you can get along without 04879973 07 n 03 pettiness 0 triviality 0 slightness 2 002 @ 04879454 n 0000 ~ 04880128 n 0000 | the quality of being unimportant and petty or frivolous 04880128 07 n 01 joke 0 001 @ 04879973 n 0000 | a triviality not to be taken seriously; "I regarded his campaign for mayor as a joke" 04880264 07 n 01 insignificance 0 004 @ 04879454 n 0000 ! 04877294 n 0101 ~ 04880426 n 0000 ~ 04880935 n 0000 | the quality of having little or no significance 04880426 07 n 01 meaninglessness 0 004 @ 04880264 n 0000 ! 04877645 n 0101 ~ 04880657 n 0000 ~ 04880798 n 0000 | the quality of having great value or significance; "he resented the meaninglessness of the tasks they assigned him" 04880657 07 n 05 inanity 0 senselessness 0 mindlessness 2 vacuity 0 pointlessness 0 001 @ 04880426 n 0000 | total lack of meaning or ideas 04880798 07 n 02 purposelessness 0 aimlessness 0 002 @ 04880426 n 0000 ! 04877791 n 0101 | the quality of lacking any definite purpose 04880935 07 n 01 inconsequence 0 002 @ 04880264 n 0000 ! 04877929 n 0101 | having no important effects or influence 04881053 07 n 01 right 0 021 @ 05515034 n 0000 + 02445015 v 0101 ~ 04881849 n 0000 ~ 04881995 n 0000 ~ 04882153 n 0000 ~ 04882286 n 0000 ~ 04882464 n 0000 ~ 04882570 n 0000 ~ 04882711 n 0000 ~ 04882847 n 0000 ~ 04883216 n 0000 ~ 04883655 n 0000 ~ 04884748 n 0000 ~ 04885069 n 0000 ~ 04885921 n 0000 ~ 04893814 n 0000 ~ 04893962 n 0000 ~ 04894116 n 0000 ~ 04894241 n 0000 ~ 04894369 n 0000 ~ 04894549 n 0000 | an abstract idea of that which is due to a person or governmental body by law or tradition or nature; "they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights"; "Certain rights can never be granted to the government but must be kept in the hands of the people"- Eleanor Roosevelt; "a right is not something that somebody gives you; it is something that nobody can take away" 04881849 07 n 01 access 1 001 @ 04881053 n 0000 | the right to obtain or make use of or take advantage of something (as services or membership) 04881995 07 n 01 advowson 0 002 @ 04881053 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | the right in English law of presenting a nominee to a vacant ecclesiastical benefice 04882153 07 n 01 cabotage 0 001 @ 04881053 n 0000 | the exclusive right of a country to control the air traffic within its borders 04882286 07 n 02 claim 2 title 2 003 @ 04881053 n 0000 + 00733514 v 0101 + 00985423 v 0101 | an informal right to something; "his claim on her attentions"; "his title to fame" 04882464 07 n 01 due 0 001 @ 04881053 n 0000 | that which is deserved or owed; "give the devil his due" 04882570 07 n 04 entree 0 access 0 accession 0 admittance 0 003 @ 04881053 n 0000 + 02376377 v 0401 ~ 04887235 n 0000 | the right to enter 04882711 07 n 01 floor 0 001 @ 04881053 n 0000 | the parliamentary right to address an assembly; "the chairman granted him the floor" 04882847 07 n 01 grant 0 003 @ 04881053 n 0000 + 02190301 v 0103 + 02190495 v 0102 | a right or privilege that has been granted 04882977 07 n 04 authority 2 authorization 2 authorisation 2 sanction 0 004 @ 06277727 n 0000 + 02404891 v 0401 + 00777368 v 0302 + 00777368 v 0201 | official permission or approval; "authority for the program was renewed several times" 04883216 07 n 01 human_right 0 009 @ 04881053 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ~ 04888293 n 0000 ~ 04888398 n 0000 ~ 04888475 n 0000 ~ 04888558 n 0000 ~ 04888672 n 0000 ~ 04888770 n 0000 ~ 04888881 n 0000 | (law) any basic right or freedom to which all human beings are entitled and in whose exercise a government may not interfere (including rights to life and liberty as well as freedom of thought and expression and equality before the law) 04883655 07 n 01 legal_right 0 019 @ 04881053 n 0000 ~ 04884057 n 0000 ~ 04884249 n 0000 ~ 04884573 n 0000 ~ 04884925 n 0000 ~ 04887553 n 0000 ~ 04893290 n 0000 ~ 04893549 n 0000 ~ 04894648 n 0000 ~ 04894803 n 0000 ~ 04895059 n 0000 ~ 04895210 n 0000 ~ 04895398 n 0000 ~ 04895593 n 0000 ~ 04895948 n 0000 ~ 04896198 n 0000 ~ 04896410 n 0000 ~ 06072610 n 0000 ~ 12488375 n 0000 | a right based in law 04884057 07 n 01 compulsory_process 0 001 @ 04883655 n 0000 | the right of a defendant to have a court use its subpoena power to compel the appearance of material witnesses before the court 04884249 07 n 01 conjugal_rights 0 001 @ 04883655 n 0000 | the right of married persons to the enjoyment of association and sympathy and confidence and domestic happiness and the comfort of living together and eating meals at the same table and profiting from joint property right and the intimacies of domestic relations 04884573 07 n 02 conjugal_visitation_rights 0 conjugal_visitation 0 001 @ 04883655 n 0000 | the legal right in a prison for the inmate and spouse to have sexual intercourse 04884748 07 n 02 preemption 0 pre-emption 0 004 @ 04881053 n 0000 + 02235978 v 0101 ~ 12487137 n 0000 ~ 12487362 n 0000 | the right to purchase something in advance of others 04884925 07 n 02 preemption 1 pre-emption 1 001 @ 04883655 n 0000 | the right of a government to seize or appropriate something (as property) 04885069 07 n 04 prerogative 0 privilege 0 perquisite 0 exclusive_right 0 004 @ 04881053 n 0000 + 02379771 v 0201 ~ 04885534 n 0000 ~ 04885764 n 0000 | a right reserved exclusively by a particular person or group (especially a hereditary or official right); "suffrage was the prerogative of white adult males" 04885381 07 n 01 public_easement 0 001 @ 04885534 n 0000 | any easement enjoyed by the public in general (as the public's right to use public streets) 04885534 07 n 01 easement 0 004 @ 04885069 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ~ 04885381 n 0000 ~ 04895821 n 0000 | (law) the privilege of using something that is not your own (as using another's land as a right of way to your own land) 04885764 07 n 01 privilege_of_the_floor 0 001 @ 04885069 n 0000 | the right to be admitted onto the floor of a legislative assembly while it is in session 04885921 07 n 01 privilege 1 008 @ 04881053 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ~ 04886192 n 0000 ~ 04886347 n 0000 ~ 04886489 n 0000 ~ 04886640 n 0000 ~ 04886837 n 0000 ~ 04887031 n 0000 | (law) the right to refuse to divulge information obtained in a confidential relationship 04886192 07 n 01 attorney-client_privilege 0 001 @ 04885921 n 0000 | the right of a lawyer to refuse to divulge confidential information from his client 04886347 07 n 01 informer's_privilege 0 001 @ 04885921 n 0000 | the right of the government to refuse to reveal the identity of an informer 04886489 07 n 01 journalist's_privilege 0 001 @ 04885921 n 0000 | the right of a journalist to refuse to divulge sources of confidential information 04886640 07 n 02 marital_communications_privilege 0 husband-wife_privilege 0 001 @ 04885921 n 0000 | neither spouse can divulge confidential communications from the other while they were married 04886837 07 n 01 physician-patient_privilege 0 001 @ 04885921 n 0000 | the right of a physician to refuse to divulge confidential information from a patient without the consent of the patient 04887031 07 n 01 priest-penitent_privilege 0 001 @ 04885921 n 0000 | the right of a clergyman to refuse to divulge confidential information received from a person during confession or similar exchanges 04887235 07 n 01 door 0 002 @ 04882570 n 0000 ~ 04887432 n 0000 | anything providing a means of access (or escape); "we closed the door to Haitian immigrants"; "education is the door to success" 04887432 07 n 01 open_door 0 001 @ 04887235 n 0000 | freedom of access; "he maintained an open door for all employees" 04887553 07 n 02 title 0 claim 1 004 @ 04883655 n 0000 + 00996229 v 0102 ~ 04887831 n 0000 ~ 04888072 n 0000 | an established or recognized right; "a strong legal claim to the property"; "he had no documents confirming his title to his father's estate"; "he staked his claim" 04887831 07 n 01 own_right 0 001 @ 04887553 n 0000 | by title vested in yourself or by virtue of qualifications that you have achieved; "a peer in his own right"; "a leading sports figure in his own right"; "a fine opera in its own right" 04888072 07 n 01 entitlement 0 003 @ 04887553 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 02373918 v 0101 | right granted by law or contract (especially a right to benefits); "entitlements make up the major part of the federal budget" 04888293 07 n 01 right_to_privacy 0 001 @ 04883216 n 0000 | right to be free of unsanctioned intrusion 04888398 07 n 01 right_to_life 0 001 @ 04883216 n 0000 | the right to live 04888475 07 n 01 right_to_liberty 0 001 @ 04883216 n 0000 | the right to be free 04888558 07 n 01 right_to_the_pursuit_of_happiness 0 001 @ 04883216 n 0000 | the right to try to find happiness 04888672 07 n 01 freedom_of_thought 0 001 @ 04883216 n 0000 | the right to hold unpopular ideas 04888770 07 n 01 equality_before_the_law 0 001 @ 04883216 n 0000 | the right to equal protection of the laws 04888881 07 n 02 civil_right 0 civil_rights 0 021 @ 04883216 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ~ 04889575 n 0000 ~ 04889768 n 0000 ~ 04889939 n 0000 ~ 04890092 n 0000 ~ 04890243 n 0000 ~ 04890391 n 0000 ~ 04890620 n 0000 ~ 04890768 n 0000 ~ 04890927 n 0000 ~ 04891109 n 0000 ~ 04891403 n 0000 ~ 04891565 n 0000 ~ 04891750 n 0000 ~ 04891904 n 0000 ~ 04892058 n 0000 ~ 04892227 n 0000 ~ 04892396 n 0000 ~ 04892870 n 0000 ~ 04893101 n 0000 | right or rights belonging to a person by reason of citizenship including especially the fundamental freedoms and privileges guaranteed by the 13th and 14th amendments and subsequent acts of Congress including the right to legal and social and economic equality 04889575 07 n 01 civil_liberty 0 002 @ 04888881 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | fundamental individual right protected by law and expressed as immunity from unwarranted governmental interference 04889768 07 n 01 habeas_corpus 0 002 @ 04888881 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | the civil right to obtain a writ of habeas corpus as protection against illegal imprisonment 04889939 07 n 01 freedom_of_religion 0 002 @ 04888881 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a civil right guaranteed by the 1st amendment to the US constitution 04890092 07 n 01 freedom_of_speech 0 002 @ 04888881 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a civil right guaranteed by the 1st amendment to the US constitution 04890243 07 n 01 freedom_of_the_press 0 002 @ 04888881 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a right guaranteed by the 1st amendment to the US constitution 04890391 07 n 01 freedom_of_assembly 0 002 @ 04888881 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | the right peaceably to assemble and to petition the government for redress of grievances; guaranteed by the 1st amendment to the US constitution 04890620 07 n 01 freedom_to_bear_arms 0 002 @ 04888881 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a right guaranteed by the 2nd amendment to the US constitution 04890768 07 n 01 freedom_from_search_and_seizure 0 002 @ 04888881 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a right guaranteed by the 4th amendment to the US constitution 04890927 07 n 01 right_to_due_process 0 002 @ 04888881 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a right guaranteed by the 5th amendment to the US constitution; reaffirmed by the 14th amendment 04891109 07 n 02 freedom_from_self-incrimination 0 privilege_against_self_incrimination 0 002 @ 04888881 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | the civil right (guaranteed by the 5th amendment to the United States Constitution) to refuse to answer questions or otherwise give testimony against yourself 04891403 07 n 01 freedom_from_double_jeopardy 0 002 @ 04888881 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a civil right guaranteed by the 5th amendment to the US constitution 04891565 07 n 01 right_to_speedy_and_public_trial_by_jury 0 002 @ 04888881 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a civil right guaranteed by the 6th amendment to the United States constitution 04891750 07 n 01 right_to_an_attorney 0 002 @ 04888881 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a civil right guaranteed by the 6th amendment to the US constitution 04891904 07 n 01 right_to_confront_accusors 0 002 @ 04888881 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a right guaranteed by the 6th amendment to the US constitution 04892058 07 n 01 freedom_from_cruel_and_unusual_punishment 0 002 @ 04888881 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a right guaranteed by the 8th amendment to the US constitution 04892227 07 n 01 freedom_from_involuntary_servitude 0 002 @ 04888881 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a civil right guaranteed by the 13th amendment to the US constitution 04892396 07 n 01 equal_protection_of_the_laws 0 002 @ 04888881 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a right guaranteed by the 14th amendment to the US constitution and by the due-process clause of the 5th amendment 04892604 07 n 03 right_to_vote 0 vote 0 suffrage 0 003 @ 04893549 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 02387321 v 0201 | a legal right guaranteed by the 15th amendment to the US constitution; guaranteed to women by the 19th amendment; "American women got the vote in 1920" 04892870 07 n 01 freedom_from_discrimination 0 002 @ 04888881 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | freedom from discrimination on the basis of race or sex or nationality or religion or age; guaranteed by federal laws of the United States 04893101 07 n 01 equal_opportunity 0 002 @ 04888881 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | the right to equivalent opportunities for employment regardless of race or color or sex or national origin 04893290 07 n 01 eminent_domain 0 002 @ 04883655 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | the right of the state to take private property for public use; the Fifth Amendment that was added to the Constitution of the United States requires that just compensation be made 04893549 07 n 02 franchise 0 enfranchisement 0 004 @ 04883655 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 02402864 v 0201 ~ 04892604 n 0000 | a statutory right or privilege granted to a person or group by a government (especially the rights of citizenship and the right to vote) 04893814 07 n 01 representation 0 001 @ 04881053 n 0000 | the right of being representated by delegates who have a voice in some legislative body 04893962 07 n 01 right_of_search 0 001 @ 04881053 n 0000 | the right of a belligerent to stop neutral ships on the high seas in wartime and search them 04894116 07 n 01 right_of_way 0 001 @ 04881053 n 0000 | the right of one vehicle or vessel to take precedence over another 04894241 07 n 01 states'_rights 0 001 @ 04881053 n 0000 | the rights conceded to the states by the United States constitution 04894369 07 n 01 voting_right 0 001 @ 04881053 n 0000 | the right to vote; especially the right of a common shareholder to vote in person or by proxy on the affairs of a company 04894549 07 n 02 water_right 0 riparian_right 0 001 @ 04881053 n 0000 | right of access to water 04894648 07 n 01 patent_right 0 002 @ 04883655 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | the right granted by a patent; especially the exclusive right to an invention 04894803 07 n 01 right_of_election 0 002 @ 04883655 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | in probate law: the legal right of a surviving spouse to elect to take either what the deceased spouse gave under the will or the share of the estate as set forth by statute 04895059 07 n 01 right_of_entry 0 002 @ 04883655 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | the legal right to take possession of real estate in a peaceable manner 04895210 07 n 01 right_of_re-entry 0 002 @ 04883655 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | the legal right to resume possession (a right that was reserved when a former possession was parted with) 04895398 07 n 01 right_of_offset 0 003 @ 04883655 n 0000 ;c 01037626 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | (banking) the legal right of a bank to seize deposited funds to cover a loan that is in default 04895593 07 n 01 right_of_privacy 0 002 @ 04883655 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a legal right (not explicitly provided in the United States Constitution) to be left alone; the right to live life free from unwarranted publicity 04895821 07 n 01 right_of_way 1 001 @ 04885534 n 0000 | the privilege of someone to pass over land belonging to someone else 04895948 07 n 02 use 3 enjoyment 0 005 @ 04883655 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 01156182 v 0201 ~ 04915017 n 0000 ~ 04915180 n 0000 | (law) the exercise of the legal right to enjoy the benefits of owning property; "we were given the use of his boat" 04896198 07 n 01 usufruct 0 002 @ 04883655 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a legal right to use and derive profit from property belonging to someone else provided that the property itself is not injured in any way 04896410 07 n 01 visitation_rights 0 002 @ 04883655 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | the right granted by a court to a parent (or other relative) who is deprived of custody of a child to visit the child on a regular basis 04896629 07 n 02 power 0 powerfulness 0 024 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04908487 n 0201 ! 04908487 n 0101 = 01765528 a 0000 = 01767212 a 0000 ~ 04765434 n 0000 ~ 04765664 n 0000 ~ 04766126 n 0000 ~ 04897275 n 0000 ~ 04897466 n 0000 ~ 04897585 n 0000 ~ 04897975 n 0000 ~ 04898114 n 0000 ~ 04899114 n 0000 ~ 04899376 n 0000 ~ 04899484 n 0000 ~ 04901301 n 0000 ~ 04901568 n 0000 ~ 04903099 n 0000 ~ 04903294 n 0000 ~ 04903428 n 0000 ~ 04903582 n 0000 ~ 04903805 n 0000 ~ 04904035 n 0000 | possession of controlling influence; "the deterrent power of nuclear weapons"; "the power of his love saved her"; "his powerfulness was concealed by a gentle facade" 04897275 07 n 01 preponderance 2 002 @ 04896629 n 0000 + 02567105 v 0101 | superiority in power or influence; "the preponderance of good over evil"; "the preponderance of wealth and power" 04897466 07 n 01 puissance 0 001 @ 04896629 n 0000 | power to influence or coerce; "the puissance of the labor vote" 04897585 07 n 02 persuasiveness 0 strength 9 003 @ 04896629 n 0000 ! 04908951 n 0101 ~ 04897865 n 0000 | the power to induce the taking of a course of action or the embracing of a point of view by means of argument or entreaty; "the strength of his argument settled the matter" 04897865 07 n 01 convincingness 0 001 @ 04897585 n 0000 | the power of argument or evidence to cause belief 04897975 07 n 02 irresistibility 0 irresistibleness 0 001 @ 04896629 n 0000 | the quality of being overpowering and impossible to resist 04898114 07 n 02 interest 2 interestingness 0 009 @ 04896629 n 0000 ! 04909053 n 0201 + 02597900 v 0102 + 01768552 v 0101 = 01297375 a 0000 = 01298296 a 0000 ~ 04898505 n 0000 ~ 04898750 n 0000 ~ 04898928 n 0000 | the power of attracting or holding one's interest (because it is unusual or exciting etc.); "they said nothing of great interest"; "primary colors can add interest to a room" 04898505 07 n 02 newsworthiness 0 news 0 001 @ 04898114 n 0000 | the quality of being sufficiently interesting to be reported in news bulletins; "the judge conceded the newsworthiness of the trial"; "he is no longer news in the fashion world" 04898750 07 n 01 topicality 0 001 @ 04898114 n 0000 | the attribute of being of interest at the present time; "the library had to discard books that had lost their topicality" 04898928 07 n 03 color 3 colour 3 vividness 1 003 @ 04898114 n 0000 = 00378834 a 0000 = 00380235 a 0000 | interest and variety and intensity; "the Puritan Period was lacking in color" 04899114 07 n 03 stranglehold 0 chokehold 0 throttlehold 0 001 @ 04896629 n 0000 | complete power over a person or situation; "corporations have a strangelhold on the media"; "the president applied a chokehold to labor disputes that inconvenienced the public" 04899376 07 n 01 sway 0 003 @ 04896629 n 0000 + 02509151 v 0103 + 01821183 v 0102 | controlling influence 04899484 07 n 01 influence 0 006 @ 04896629 n 0000 + 00750873 v 0102 + 02461275 v 0101 ~ 04899750 n 0000 ~ 04899893 n 0000 ~ 04900189 n 0000 | a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc; "used her parents' influence to get the job" 04899750 07 n 03 dead_hand 0 dead_hand_of_the_past 0 mortmain 0 001 @ 04899484 n 0000 | the oppressive influence of past events of decisions 04899893 07 n 01 force 1 010 @ 04899484 n 0000 + 01310566 v 0101 + 00722891 v 0101 + 01603542 v 0102 + 02429697 v 0105 ~ 04900608 n 0000 ~ 04900794 n 0000 ~ 04900899 n 0000 ~ 04901042 n 0000 ~ 04901166 n 0000 | a powerful effect or influence; "the force of his eloquence easily persuaded them" 04900189 07 n 02 grip 0 grasp 0 003 @ 04899484 n 0000 + 01768261 v 0103 ~ 04900448 n 0000 | a firm controlling influence; "they kept a firm grip on the two top priorities"; "he was in the grip of a powerful emotion"; "a terrible power had her in its grasp" 04900448 07 n 01 tentacle 0 001 @ 04900189 n 0000 | something that acts like a tentacle in its ability to grasp; "caught in the tentacles of organized crime" 04900608 07 n 01 pressure 0 004 @ 04899893 n 0000 + 02504193 v 0103 + 02429697 v 0104 + 00740405 v 0103 | a force that compels; "the public brought pressure to bear on the government" 04900794 07 n 01 duress 0 001 @ 04899893 n 0000 | compulsory force or threat; "confessed under duress" 04900899 07 n 01 heartbeat 0 001 @ 04899893 n 0000 | an animating or vital unifying force; "New York is the commercial heartbeat of America" 04901042 07 n 01 lifeblood 0 001 @ 04899893 n 0000 | an essential or life-giving force; "water is the lifeblood of India" 04901166 07 n 01 wheels 0 001 @ 04899893 n 0000 | forces that provide energy and direction; "the wheels of government began to turn" 04901301 07 n 02 repellent 0 repellant 0 001 @ 04896629 n 0000 | the power to repel; "she knew many repellents to his advances" 04901431 07 n 01 hydrophobicity 0 001 @ 04668899 n 0000 | the property of being water-repellent; tending to repel and not absorb water 04901568 07 n 01 control 0 006 @ 04896629 n 0000 + 02367626 v 0101 ~ 04901757 n 0000 ~ 04902119 n 0000 ~ 04902275 n 0000 ~ 04902461 n 0000 | power to direct or determine; "under control" 04901757 07 n 05 authority 0 authorization 0 authorisation 0 dominance 0 say-so 0 007 @ 04901568 n 0000 + 02464207 v 0401 ~ 04765257 n 0000 ~ 04902588 n 0000 ~ 04902684 n 0000 ~ 04902832 n 0000 ~ 04902910 n 0000 | the power or right to give orders or make decisions; "he has the authority to issue warrants"; "deputies are given authorization to make arrests" 04902119 07 n 01 hold 0 002 @ 04901568 n 0000 + 00712374 v 0101 | power by which something or someone is affected or dominated; "he has a hold over them" 04902275 07 n 01 iron_fist 0 001 @ 04901568 n 0000 | rigorous or ruthless control; "she rules the office with an iron fist"; "it takes an iron fist to contain the dissenting factions" 04902461 07 n 01 rein 0 002 @ 04901568 n 0000 + 00227246 v 0103 | any means of control; "he took up the reins of government" 04902588 07 n 01 carte_blanche 0 001 @ 04901757 n 0000 | complete freedom or authority to act 04902684 07 n 01 command 0 003 @ 04901757 n 0000 + 02367626 v 0102 + 00727115 v 0101 | the power or authority to command; "an admiral in command" 04902832 07 n 01 lordship 0 001 @ 04901757 n 0000 | the authority of a lord 04902910 07 n 01 muscle 1 001 @ 04901757 n 0000 | authority or power or force (especially when used in a coercive way); "the senators used their muscle to get the party leader to resign" 04903099 07 n 02 legal_power 0 jurisdiction 2 002 @ 04896629 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | (law) the right and power to interpret and apply the law; "courts having jurisdiction in this district" 04903294 07 n 01 disposal 0 001 @ 04896629 n 0000 | the power to use something or someone; "used all the resources at his disposal" 04903428 07 n 02 free_will 0 discretion 2 002 @ 04896629 n 0000 ~ 04903900 n 0000 | the power of making free choices unconstrained by external agencies 04903582 07 n 01 veto 0 002 @ 04896629 n 0000 + 02399321 v 0101 | the power or right to prohibit or reject a proposed or intended act (especially the power of a chief executive to reject a bill passed by the legislature) 04903805 07 n 01 reins 0 001 @ 04896629 n 0000 | power to control; "the reins of government" 04903900 07 n 01 self-determination 0 001 @ 04903428 n 0000 | determination of one's own fate or course of action without compulsion 04904035 07 n 04 effectiveness 0 effectivity 0 effectualness 0 effectuality 0 006 @ 04896629 n 0000 ! 04910612 n 0101 = 00799871 a 0000 = 00801102 a 0000 ~ 04904303 n 0000 ~ 04904438 n 0000 | power to be effective; the quality of being able to bring about an effect 04904303 07 n 02 incisiveness 0 trenchancy 0 001 @ 04904035 n 0000 | keenness and forcefulness of thought or expression or intellect 04904438 07 n 02 efficacy 0 efficaciousness 0 004 @ 04904035 n 0000 ! 04910778 n 0101 = 00804585 a 0000 = 00805086 a 0000 | capacity or power to produce a desired effect; "concern about the safety and efficacy of the vaccine" 04904666 07 n 01 ability 0 016 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04909869 n 0101 = 00001740 a 0000 = 00002062 a 0000 ~ 04470398 n 0000 ~ 04612090 n 0000 ~ 04863546 n 0000 ~ 04905095 n 0000 ~ 04905241 n 0000 ~ 04905467 n 0000 ~ 04905749 n 0000 ~ 04905859 n 0000 ~ 04906066 n 0000 ~ 04906220 n 0000 ~ 04906850 n 0000 ~ 04915639 n 0000 | the quality of being able to perform; a quality that permits or facilitates achievement or accomplishment 04905095 07 n 01 form 2 001 @ 04904666 n 0000 | an ability to perform well; "he was at the top of his form"; "the team was off form last night" 04905241 07 n 01 interoperability 0 002 @ 04904666 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computer science) the ability to exchange and use information (usually in a large heterogeneous network made up of several local area networks) 04905467 07 n 02 magical_ability 0 magical_power 0 002 @ 04904666 n 0000 ~ 04905590 n 0000 | an ability to perform magic 04905590 07 n 01 lycanthropy 0 002 @ 04905467 n 0000 ;c 05634326 n 0000 | (folklore) the magical ability of a person to assume the characteristics of a wolf 04905749 07 n 01 Midas_touch 0 001 @ 04904666 n 0000 | an ability to make and manage large amounts of money 04905859 07 n 01 penetration 1 002 @ 04904666 n 0000 + 01934981 v 0101 | the ability to make way into or through something; "the greater penetration of the new projectiles will result in greater injuries" 04906066 07 n 01 physical_ability 0 002 @ 04904666 n 0000 ~ 04906637 n 0000 | the ability to perform some physical act; contrasting with mental ability 04906220 07 n 01 contractility 0 002 @ 04904666 n 0000 ~ 04906423 n 0000 | the capability or quality of shrinking or contracting, especially by muscle fibers and even some other forms of living matter 04906423 07 n 02 astringency 0 stypsis 0 003 @ 04906220 n 0000 = 00192908 a 0000 = 00193225 a 0000 | the ability to contract or draw together soft body tissues to check blood flow or restrict secretion of fluids 04906637 07 n 01 voice 1 003 @ 04906066 n 0000 + 00920586 v 0101 ~ 04906766 n 0000 | the ability to speak; "he lost his voice" 04906766 07 n 01 lung-power 0 001 @ 04906637 n 0000 | the ability to speak loudly 04906850 07 n 02 capability 0 capableness 0 011 @ 04904666 n 0000 ! 04910291 n 0202 ! 04910291 n 0101 = 00304928 a 0000 = 00305948 a 0000 ~ 04493666 n 0000 ~ 04907217 n 0000 ~ 04907386 n 0000 ~ 04907524 n 0000 ~ 04908018 n 0000 ~ 04908191 n 0000 | the quality of being capable -- physically or intellectually or legally; "he worked to the limits of his capability" 04907217 07 n 01 executability 0 001 @ 04906850 n 0000 | capable of being executed; "the job is executable for two million dollars"; "this contract is not executable" 04907386 07 n 01 capacity 0 004 @ 04906850 n 0000 + 00940429 v 0101 + 00291874 v 0101 ! 04910495 n 0101 | ability to perform or produce 04907524 07 n 05 military_capability 0 military_strength 0 strength 5 military_posture 0 posture 2 004 @ 04906850 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 04766401 n 0000 ~ 04907879 n 0000 | capability in terms of personnel and materiel that affect the capacity to fight a war; "we faced an army of great strength"; "politicians have neglected our military posture" 04907879 07 n 01 firepower 0 002 @ 04907524 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | (military) the relative capacity for delivering fire on a target 04908018 07 n 02 operating_capability 0 performance_capability 0 002 @ 04906850 n 0000 ~ 04908348 n 0000 | the capability of a technological system to perform as intended 04908191 07 n 01 overkill 0 001 @ 04906850 n 0000 | the capability to obliterate a target with more weapons (especially nuclear weapons) than are required 04908348 07 n 01 envelope 0 001 @ 04908018 n 0000 | the maximum operating capability of a system; "test pilots try to push the envelope" 04908487 07 n 03 powerlessness 0 impotence 0 impotency 0 008 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04896629 n 0101 ! 04896629 n 0102 ~ 04908760 n 0000 ~ 04908951 n 0000 ~ 04909053 n 0000 ~ 04910073 n 0000 ~ 04910612 n 0000 | the quality of lacking strength or power; being weak and feeble 04908760 07 n 03 helplessness 0 weakness 1 impuissance 0 001 @ 04908487 n 0000 | powerlessness revealed by an inability to act; "in spite of their weakness the group remains highly active" 04908951 07 n 01 unpersuasiveness 0 002 @ 04908487 n 0000 ! 04897585 n 0101 | inability to persuade 04909053 07 n 01 uninterestingness 0 003 @ 04908487 n 0000 ! 04898114 n 0102 ~ 04909196 n 0000 | inability to capture or hold one's interest 04909196 07 n 02 dullness 2 dulness 2 005 @ 04909053 n 0000 = 00772531 a 0000 ~ 04909371 n 0000 ~ 04909457 n 0000 ~ 04909721 n 0000 | the quality of lacking interestingness 04909371 07 n 02 boringness 0 dreariness 0 001 @ 04909196 n 0000 | extreme dullness 04909457 07 n 03 tediousness 0 tedium 0 tiresomeness 0 002 @ 04909196 n 0000 ~ 04909593 n 0000 | dullness owing to length or slowness 04909593 07 n 01 drag 0 002 @ 04909457 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | something tedious and boring; "peeling potatoes is a drag" 04909721 07 n 05 jejunity 1 jejuneness 1 tameness 2 vapidity 0 vapidness 0 001 @ 04909196 n 0000 | the quality of being vapid and unsophisticated 04909869 07 n 02 inability 0 unfitness 1 007 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04904666 n 0101 ~ 04471048 n 0000 ~ 04613067 n 0000 ~ 04863942 n 0000 ~ 04910291 n 0000 ~ 13309132 n 0000 | lacking the power to perform 04910073 07 n 01 paper_tiger 0 001 @ 04908487 n 0000 | the nature of a person or organization that appears powerful but is actually powerless and ineffectual; "he reminded Mao that the paper tiger had nuclear teeth" 04910291 07 n 02 incapability 0 incapableness 0 004 @ 04909869 n 0000 ! 04906850 n 0202 ! 04906850 n 0101 ~ 04910495 n 0000 | the quality of not being capable -- physically or intellectually or legally 04910495 07 n 01 incapacity 0 002 @ 04910291 n 0000 ! 04907386 n 0101 | lack of physical or natural qualifications 04910612 07 n 03 ineffectiveness 0 ineffectualness 0 ineffectuality 0 003 @ 04908487 n 0000 ! 04904035 n 0101 ~ 04910778 n 0000 | lacking the power to be effective 04910778 07 n 02 inefficacy 0 inefficaciousness 0 002 @ 04910612 n 0000 ! 04904438 n 0101 | a lack of efficacy 04910891 07 n 02 romanticism 1 romance 0 003 @ 04521520 n 0000 + 00807323 v 0201 ~ 04911064 n 0000 | an exciting and mysterious quality (as of a heroic time or adventure) 04911064 07 n 01 stardust 0 001 @ 04910891 n 0000 | a dreamy romantic or sentimental quality 04911159 07 n 01 analyticity 0 001 @ 04668899 n 0000 | the property of being analytic 04911247 07 n 01 compositeness 0 001 @ 04668899 n 0000 | the property of being a composite number 04911347 07 n 01 primality 0 001 @ 04668899 n 0000 | the property of being a prime number 04911439 07 n 01 selectivity 0 001 @ 04668899 n 0000 | the property of being selective 04911528 07 n 01 domesticity 0 003 @ 04521520 n 0000 = 00996073 a 0000 = 00997072 a 0000 | the quality of being domestic or domesticated; "a royal family living in unpretentious domesticity" 04911721 07 n 05 infiniteness 0 infinitude 0 unboundedness 0 boundlessness 0 limitlessness 0 002 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04911912 n 0101 | the quality of being infinite; without bound or limit 04911912 07 n 03 finiteness 0 finitude 0 boundedness 0 002 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04911721 n 0101 | the quality of being finite 04912039 07 n 02 quantifiability 0 measurability 0 003 @ 04521520 n 0000 ~ 04912184 n 0000 ~ 04912297 n 0000 | the quality of being measurable 04912184 07 n 01 ratability 0 001 @ 04912039 n 0000 | the quality of being capable of being rated or estimated 04912297 07 n 01 scalability 0 001 @ 04912039 n 0000 | the quality of being scalable 04912384 07 n 01 solubility 0 002 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04912487 n 0101 | the quality of being soluble 04912487 07 n 01 insolubility 0 002 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04912384 n 0101 | the quality of being insoluble 04912594 07 n 01 stuff 0 001 @ 04521520 n 0000 | unspecified qualities required to do or be something; "the stuff of heros"; "you don't have the stuff to be a United States Marine" 04912777 07 n 01 hot_stuff 0 002 @ 04521520 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | the quality of being attractive and exciting (especially sexually exciting); "he thought she was really hot stuff" 04912966 07 n 02 humor 0 humour 0 001 @ 04521520 n 0000 | the quality of being funny; "I fail to see the humor in it" 04913086 07 n 02 pathos 0 poignancy 0 001 @ 04521520 n 0000 | a quality that arouses emotions (especially pity or sorrow); "the film captured all the pathos of their situation" 04913265 07 n 01 tone 3 001 @ 04521520 n 0000 | the quality of something (an act or a piece of writing) that reveals the attitudes and presuppositions of the author; "the general tone of articles appearing in the newspapers is that the government should withdraw"; "from the tone of her behavior I gathered that I had outstayed my welcome" 04913607 07 n 01 optimism 0 002 @ 04443833 n 0000 ! 04913734 n 0101 | a general disposition to expect the best in all things 04913734 07 n 01 pessimism 0 002 @ 04443833 n 0000 ! 04913607 n 0101 | a general disposition to look on the dark side and to expect the worst in all things 04913892 07 n 01 epicurism 0 001 @ 04443833 n 0000 | the disposition and habits of an epicure 04913988 07 n 01 gourmandism 0 001 @ 04443833 n 0000 | the disposition and habits of a gourmand 04914086 07 n 01 responsiveness 0 002 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04914296 n 0101 | the quality of being responsive; reacting quickly; as a quality of people, it involves responding with emotion to people and events 04914296 07 n 01 unresponsiveness 0 004 @ 04521520 n 0000 ! 04914086 n 0101 ~ 04914566 n 0000 ~ 04914718 n 0000 | the quality of being unresponsive; not reacting; as a quality of people, it is marked by a failure to respond quickly or with emotion to people or events 04914566 07 n 01 frigidity 1 001 @ 04914296 n 0000 | sexual unresponsiveness (especially of women) and inability to achieve orgasm during intercourse 04914718 07 n 01 resistance 0 002 @ 04914296 n 0000 ;c 01274580 n 0000 | the degree of unresponsiveness of a disease-causing microorganism to antibiotics or other drugs (as in penicillin-resistant bacteria) 04914927 07 n 01 subjectivism 0 001 @ 04521520 n 0000 | the quality of being subjective 04915017 07 n 01 fair_use 0 001 @ 04895948 n 0000 | the conditions under which you can use material that is copyrighted by someone else without paying royalties 04915180 07 n 01 fruition 0 001 @ 04895948 n 0000 | enjoyment derived from use or possession 04915275 07 n 01 vascularity 0 001 @ 04668899 n 0000 | the property being vascular; "a prominent vascularity" 04915387 07 n 01 extension 1 002 @ 04668899 n 0000 @ 06591011 n 0000 | the ability to raise the working leg high in the air; "the dancer was praised for her uncanny extension"; "good extension comes from a combination of training and native ability" 04915639 07 n 02 totipotency 0 totipotence 0 001 @ 04904666 n 0000 | the ability of a cell to give rise to unlike cells and so to develop a new organism or part; "animal cells lose their totipotency at an early stage in embryonic development" 04915884 07 n 01 ulteriority 0 001 @ 04521520 n 0000 | the quality of being ulterior; "their conversation was limited to ulteriorities"; "a terrible feeling of ulteriority"; "his stories were too susceptible to ulteriority" 04916110 08 n 03 body 0 organic_structure 0 physical_structure 0 025 @ 00017087 n 0000 ;c 00012748 n 0000 ;c 02383992 n 0000 ~ 04916782 n 0000 ~ 04916889 n 0000 ~ 04918141 n 0000 %p 04960498 n 0000 %p 04991726 n 0000 %p 04998363 n 0000 %p 05022223 n 0000 %p 05022541 n 0000 %p 05088531 n 0000 %p 05148393 n 0000 %p 05148651 n 0000 %p 05194095 n 0000 %p 05194899 n 0000 %p 05195483 n 0000 %p 05195815 n 0000 %p 05221598 n 0000 %p 05229328 n 0000 %p 05232131 n 0000 %p 05242579 n 0000 %p 05245410 n 0000 %p 05277495 n 0000 %p 08096382 n 0000 | the entire physical structure of an organism (especially an animal or human being); "he felt as if his whole body were on fire" 04916782 08 n 01 life_form 0 001 @ 04916110 n 0000 | the characteristic bodily form of a mature organism 04916889 08 n 0e human_body 0 physical_body 0 material_body 0 soma 0 build 0 figure 0 physique 0 anatomy 0 shape 0 bod 0 chassis 0 frame 1 form 0 flesh 1 008 @ 04916110 n 0000 #p 00006026 n 0000 #p 02383992 n 0000 ~ 04917355 n 0000 ~ 04918649 n 0000 ~ 04918913 n 0000 ~ 04919076 n 0000 ~ 04919275 n 0000 | alternative names for the body of a human being; "Leonardo studied the human body"; "he has a strong physique"; "the spirit is willing but the flesh is weak" 04917355 08 n 01 person 0 003 @ 04916889 n 0000 + 02617745 v 0102 + 00703521 v 0101 | a person's body (usually including their clothing); "a weapon was hidden on his person" 04917531 08 n 02 body 2 dead_body 0 006 @ 00017087 n 0000 + 02617745 v 0101 ~ 01679346 n 0000 ~ 01679484 n 0000 ~ 04917750 n 0000 ~ 04917983 n 0000 | body of a dead animal or person; "they found the body in the lake" 04917750 08 n 05 cadaver 0 corpse 0 stiff 0 clay 0 remains 0 002 @ 04917531 n 0000 ~ 04917886 n 0000 | the dead body of a human being 04917886 08 n 01 cremains 0 001 @ 04917750 n 0000 | the remains of a dead body after cremation 04917983 08 n 01 mummy 0 003 @ 04917531 n 0000 + 02162752 v 0101 + 00234195 v 0101 | a body embalmed and dried and wrapped for burial (as in ancient Egypt) 04918141 08 n 01 live_body 0 002 @ 04916110 n 0000 ~ 04918449 n 0000 | a living body of an animal or person 04918251 08 n 01 apparatus 0 003 @ 04919813 n 0000 ;c 05699031 n 0000 ~ 04995708 n 0000 | (anatomy) a group of body parts that work together to perform a given function; "the breathing apparatus" 04918449 08 n 01 system 1 001 @ 04918141 n 0000 | the living body considered as made up of interdependent components forming a unified whole; "exercise helped him get the alcohol out of his system" 04918649 08 n 01 juvenile_body 0 003 @ 04916889 n 0000 #p 09015843 n 0000 ~ 04918772 n 0000 | the body of a young person 04918772 08 n 01 child's_body 0 004 @ 04918649 n 0000 #p 09284669 n 0000 %p 05001297 n 0000 %p 05228103 n 0000 | the body of a human child 04918913 08 n 01 adult_body 0 005 @ 04916889 n 0000 #p 09000461 n 0000 ~ 04919478 n 0000 ~ 04919658 n 0000 %p 04960235 n 0000 | the body of an adult human being 04919076 08 n 01 male_body 0 007 @ 04916889 n 0000 #p 09017703 n 0000 ~ 04919658 n 0000 %p 05197950 n 0000 %p 05199030 n 0000 %p 05199282 n 0000 %p 05233893 n 0000 | the body of a male human being 04919275 08 n 01 female_body 0 007 @ 04916889 n 0000 #p 09013489 n 0000 ~ 04919478 n 0000 %p 05197672 n 0000 %p 05198535 n 0000 %p 05198842 n 0000 %p 05233795 n 0000 | the body of a female human being 04919478 08 n 02 adult_female_body 0 woman's_body 0 005 @ 04918913 n 0000 @ 04919275 n 0000 #p 10084064 n 0000 %p 05093352 n 0000 %p 05236582 n 0000 | the body of an adult woman 04919658 08 n 02 adult_male_body 0 man's_body 0 004 @ 04918913 n 0000 @ 04919076 n 0000 #p 09622621 n 0000 %p 04958542 n 0000 | the body of an adult man 04919813 08 n 01 body_part 0 055 @ 08797461 n 0000 #p 00003226 n 0000 ~ 01814160 n 0000 ~ 01818138 n 0000 ~ 01820900 n 0000 ~ 02074327 n 0000 ~ 02231455 n 0000 ~ 02374505 n 0000 ~ 02374731 n 0000 ~ 02375293 n 0000 ~ 02375483 n 0000 ~ 02375768 n 0000 ~ 02376078 n 0000 ~ 02574245 n 0000 ~ 04918251 n 0000 %p 04920896 n 0000 ~ 04921019 n 0000 ~ 04921220 n 0000 ~ 04921774 n 0000 ~ 04921898 n 0000 ~ 04922097 n 0000 ~ 04924211 n 0000 ~ 04924597 n 0000 ~ 04926814 n 0000 ~ 04935648 n 0000 ~ 04951958 n 0000 ~ 04963895 n 0000 ~ 04973174 n 0000 ~ 04992592 n 0000 ~ 05114214 n 0000 ~ 05120427 n 0000 ~ 05156310 n 0000 ~ 05178079 n 0000 ~ 05220932 n 0000 ~ 05231159 n 0000 ~ 05232131 n 0000 ~ 05234842 n 0000 ~ 05235504 n 0000 ~ 05235813 n 0000 ~ 05238449 n 0000 ~ 05238596 n 0000 ~ 05238880 n 0000 ~ 05239383 n 0000 ~ 05240546 n 0000 ~ 05240834 n 0000 ~ 05241066 n 0000 ~ 05241519 n 0000 ~ 05242423 n 0000 ~ 05244429 n 0000 ~ 05244575 n 0000 ~ 05258509 n 0000 ~ 05275200 n 0000 ~ 05277653 n 0000 ~ 05281745 n 0000 ~ 05283973 n 0000 | any part of an organism such as an organ or extremity 04920896 08 n 01 corpus 0 002 @ 08797461 n 0000 #p 04919813 n 0000 | the main part of an organ or other bodily structure 04921019 08 n 02 adnexa 0 annexa 0 001 @ 04919813 n 0000 | an accessory or adjoining anatomical parts or appendages (especially of the embryo); "fallopian tubes and ovaries are adnexa of the uturus" 04921220 08 n 02 area 0 region 0 022 @ 04919813 n 0000 ~ 04924087 n 0000 ~ 05077795 n 0000 ~ 05083868 n 0000 ~ 05088272 n 0000 ~ 05141925 n 0000 ~ 05142113 n 0000 ~ 05142240 n 0000 ~ 05171865 n 0000 ~ 05221485 n 0000 ~ 05233619 n 0000 ~ 05236092 n 0000 ~ 05236963 n 0000 ~ 05237609 n 0000 ~ 05237824 n 0000 ~ 05240384 n 0000 ~ 05247300 n 0000 ~ 05247487 n 0000 ~ 05258045 n 0000 ~ 05262611 n 0000 ~ 05277793 n 0000 ~ 05278021 n 0000 | a part of an animal that has a special function or is supplied by a given artery or nerve; "in the abdominal region" 04921774 08 n 01 dilator 0 002 @ 04919813 n 0000 + 00295980 v 0101 | a muscle or nerve that dilates or widens a body part 04921898 08 n 02 groove 0 vallecula 0 005 @ 04919813 n 0000 ;c 05699031 n 0000 + 01239325 v 0103 ~ 04922387 n 0000 ~ 04922509 n 0000 | (anatomy) any furrow or channel on a bodily structure or part 04922097 08 n 01 septum 0 003 @ 04919813 n 0000 ;c 05699031 n 0000 ~ 04922249 n 0000 | (anatomy) a dividing partition between two tissues or cavities 04922249 08 n 01 nasal_septum 0 002 @ 04922097 n 0000 %p 05290512 n 0000 | a partition of bone and cartilage between the nasal cavities 04922387 08 n 01 costal_groove 0 001 @ 04921898 n 0000 | groove between the ribs where the nerves and blood vessels are 04922509 08 n 01 fissure 0 004 @ 04921898 n 0000 ;c 05699031 n 0000 ~ 04922689 n 0000 ~ 04923894 n 0000 | (anatomy) a long narrow slit or groove that divides an organ into lobes 04922689 08 n 01 sulcus 0 006 @ 04922509 n 0000 ;c 05699031 n 0000 ~ 04922962 n 0000 ~ 04923219 n 0000 ~ 04923497 n 0000 ~ 04923724 n 0000 | (anatomy) any of the narrow grooves in an organ or tissue especially those that mark the convolutions on the surface of the brain 04922962 08 n 04 fissure_of_Rolando 0 Rolando's_fissure 0 central_sulcus 0 sulcus_centralis 0 002 @ 04922689 n 0000 #p 05176780 n 0000 | a brain fissure extending upward on the lateral surface of both hemispheres; separates the frontal and parietal lobes 04923219 08 n 04 fissure_of_Sylvius 0 Sylvian_fissure 0 lateral_cerebral_sulcus 0 sulcus_lateralis_cerebri 0 002 @ 04922689 n 0000 #p 05176780 n 0000 | the deepest and most prominent of the cortical fissures; separates the frontal lobes and temporal lobes in both hemispheres 04923497 08 n 02 parieto-occipital_sulcus 0 parieto-occipital_fissure 0 001 @ 04922689 n 0000 | a sulcus near the posterior end of each hemisphere that separates the parietal lobes and the occipital lobes in both hemispheres 04923724 08 n 02 calcarine_sulcus 0 calcarine_fissure 0 002 @ 04922689 n 0000 #p 05179069 n 0000 | a sulcus in the mesial surface of the occipital lobe of the cerebrum 04923894 08 n 02 hilus 0 hilum 0 002 @ 04922509 n 0000 ;c 05699031 n 0000 | (anatomy) a depression or fissure where vessels or nerves or ducts enter a bodily organ; "the hilus of the kidney" 04924087 08 n 01 erogenous_zone 0 001 @ 04921220 n 0000 | any area of the body especially sensitive to sexual stimulation 04924211 08 n 01 external_body_part 0 009 @ 04919813 n 0000 ~ 04924452 n 0000 ~ 05000433 n 0000 ~ 05221598 n 0000 ~ 05229328 n 0000 ~ 05241700 n 0000 ~ 05248235 n 0000 ~ 05280660 n 0000 ~ 05281203 n 0000 | any body part visible externally 04924452 08 n 01 arthromere 0 002 @ 04924211 n 0000 #p 01688019 n 0000 | any of the segments in the body of a jointed animal like an arthropod 04924597 08 n 05 structure 0 anatomical_structure 0 complex_body_part 0 bodily_structure 0 body_structure 0 062 @ 04919813 n 0000 ~ 01386578 n 0000 ~ 01823326 n 0000 ~ 02071078 n 0000 ~ 02071466 n 0000 ~ 02352850 n 0000 ~ 02422009 n 0000 ~ 02422205 n 0000 ~ 02422412 n 0000 ~ 02422535 n 0000 ~ 04926043 n 0000 ~ 04926155 n 0000 ~ 04927210 n 0000 ~ 04927406 n 0000 ~ 04927588 n 0000 ~ 04927917 n 0000 ~ 04928187 n 0000 ~ 04928330 n 0000 ~ 04928504 n 0000 ~ 04928685 n 0000 ~ 04928853 n 0000 ~ 04934166 n 0000 ~ 04934300 n 0000 ~ 04934450 n 0000 ~ 04934573 n 0000 ~ 04934743 n 0000 ~ 04944385 n 0000 ~ 04946003 n 0000 ~ 04961175 n 0000 ~ 04961344 n 0000 ~ 04986186 n 0000 ~ 04998363 n 0000 ~ 05002646 n 0000 ~ 05011097 n 0000 ~ 05011768 n 0000 ~ 05014825 n 0000 ~ 05015078 n 0000 ~ 05060751 n 0000 ~ 05080238 n 0000 ~ 05087569 n 0000 ~ 05089343 n 0000 ~ 05096337 n 0000 ~ 05121736 n 0000 ~ 05123675 n 0000 ~ 05131149 n 0000 ~ 05132778 n 0000 ~ 05149010 n 0000 ~ 05177046 n 0000 ~ 05177220 n 0000 ~ 05214521 n 0000 ~ 05257038 n 0000 ~ 05262046 n 0000 ~ 05262193 n 0000 ~ 05266147 n 0000 ~ 05272453 n 0000 ~ 05275932 n 0000 ~ 05279244 n 0000 ~ 05284847 n 0000 ~ 05286880 n 0000 ~ 05287005 n 0000 ~ 05288646 n 0000 ~ 05290840 n 0000 | a particular complex anatomical structure; "he has good bone structure" 04925901 08 n 01 birth_canal 0 001 @ 04946003 n 0000 | a passage in the uterus and vagina through which a fetus passes during vaginal birth 04926043 08 n 01 bulb 1 001 @ 04924597 n 0000 | a rounded dilation or expansion in a canal or vessel or organ 04926155 08 n 01 carina 0 003 @ 04924597 n 0000 ~ 04926384 n 0000 ~ 04927284 n 0000 | any of various keel-shaped structures or ridges such as that on the breastbone of a bird or that formed by the fused petals of a pea blossom 04926384 08 n 01 carina_fornicis 0 002 @ 04926155 n 0000 #p 04926518 n 0000 | ridge on the lower surface of the fornix of the brain 04926518 08 n 02 fornix 0 trigonum_cerebrale 0 003 @ 05161310 n 0000 #p 05183050 n 0000 %p 04926384 n 0000 | an arched bundle of white fibers at the base of the brain by which the hippocampus of each hemisphere projects to the contralateral hippocampus and to the thalamus and mamillary bodies 04926814 08 n 01 fornix 1 001 @ 04919813 n 0000 | generally any arch shaped structure (but often it refers to the arched roof of an anatomical space) 04926966 08 n 03 mamillary_body 0 mammillary_body 0 corpus_mamillare 0 002 @ 05149010 n 0000 #p 05181285 n 0000 | one of two small round structures on the undersurface of the brain that form the terminals of the anterior arches of the fornix 04927210 08 n 01 cauda 0 001 @ 04924597 n 0000 | any taillike structure 04927284 08 n 01 keel 0 002 @ 04926155 n 0000 #p 01440369 n 0000 | the median ridge on the breastbone of birds that fly 04927406 08 n 03 chiasma 0 chiasm 0 decussation 0 003 @ 04924597 n 0000 + 01858301 v 0301 ~ 04927749 n 0000 | an intersection or crossing of two tracts in the form of the letter X 04927588 08 n 01 cingulum 0 002 @ 04924597 n 0000 ;c 05699031 n 0000 | (anatomy) an encircling girdle-like structure (as the ridge around the base of a tooth) 04927749 08 n 03 optic_chiasma 0 optic_chiasm 0 chiasma_opticum 0 001 @ 04927406 n 0000 | the crossing of the optic nerves from the two eyes at the base of the brain 04927917 08 n 01 concha 0 003 @ 04924597 n 0000 ;c 05699031 n 0000 ~ 04928060 n 0000 | (anatomy) a structure that resembles a shell in shape 04928060 08 n 01 nasal_concha 0 002 @ 04979534 n 0000 @ 04927917 n 0000 | one of several turbinate bones in the nasal cavity 04928187 08 n 02 filament 0 filum 0 002 @ 04924597 n 0000 ~ 04952118 n 0000 | a threadlike anatomical structure or chainlike series of cells 04928330 08 n 01 germ 0 002 @ 04924597 n 0000 + 00346103 v 0103 | a small simple structure (as a fertilized egg) from which new tissue can develop into a complete organism 04928504 08 n 01 infundibulum 0 003 @ 04924597 n 0000 #p 05181285 n 0000 ~ 05169179 n 0000 | any of various funnel-shaped parts of the body (but especially the hypophyseal stalk) 04928685 08 n 01 interstice 0 002 @ 04924597 n 0000 ~ 05237158 n 0000 | a small structural space between tissues or parts of an organ; "the interstices of a network" 04928853 08 n 01 landmark 0 003 @ 04924597 n 0000 ;c 05704227 n 0000 ~ 04929099 n 0000 | an anatomical structure used as a point of origin in locating other anatomical structures (as in surgery) or as point from which measurements can be taken 04929099 08 n 01 craniometric_point 0 030 @ 04928853 n 0000 #p 05223094 n 0000 ~ 04929760 n 0000 ~ 04929893 n 0000 ~ 04930088 n 0000 ~ 04930265 n 0000 ~ 04930418 n 0000 ~ 04930552 n 0000 ~ 04930699 n 0000 ~ 04930823 n 0000 ~ 04930981 n 0000 ~ 04931130 n 0000 ~ 04931393 n 0000 ~ 04931521 n 0000 ~ 04931659 n 0000 ~ 04931841 n 0000 ~ 04932022 n 0000 ~ 04932296 n 0000 ~ 04932437 n 0000 ~ 04932583 n 0000 ~ 04932736 n 0000 ~ 04932859 n 0000 ~ 04933014 n 0000 ~ 04933158 n 0000 ~ 04933332 n 0000 ~ 04933521 n 0000 ~ 04933638 n 0000 ~ 04933771 n 0000 ~ 04933882 n 0000 ~ 04934028 n 0000 | a landmark on the skull from which craniometric measurements can be taken 04929760 08 n 01 acanthion 0 001 @ 04929099 n 0000 | the craniometric point at the anterior extremity of the intermaxillary suture 04929893 08 n 01 asterion 0 002 @ 04929099 n 0000 #p 05223486 n 0000 | the craniometric point at the junction of the lamboid suture and the occipitomastoid suture and the parietomastoid suture 04930088 08 n 02 auriculare 0 auricular_point 0 002 @ 04929099 n 0000 #p 04946471 n 0000 | the craniometric point at the center of the opening of the external acoustic meatus 04930265 08 n 01 bregma 0 001 @ 04929099 n 0000 | the craniometric point at the junction of the sagittal and coronal sutures at the top of the cranium 04930418 08 n 01 condylion 0 002 @ 04929099 n 0000 #p 04972364 n 0000 | the craniometric point at the tip of the mandibular condyle 04930552 08 n 01 coronion 0 002 @ 04929099 n 0000 #p 05158438 n 0000 | the craniometric point at the tip of the coronoid process of the mandible 04930699 08 n 01 crotaphion 0 002 @ 04929099 n 0000 #p 04976882 n 0000 | the tip of the greater wing of the sphenoid bone 04930823 08 n 01 dacryon 0 001 @ 04929099 n 0000 | the craniometric point at the junction of the anterior border of the lacrimal bone with the frontal bone 04930981 08 n 01 entomion 0 002 @ 04929099 n 0000 #p 05224590 n 0000 | the craniometric point at the tip of the mastoid angle of the parietal bone 04931130 08 n 02 glabella 0 mesophyron 0 002 @ 04929099 n 0000 #p 05224168 n 0000 | a smooth prominence of the frontal bone between and above the eyebrows; the most forward projecting point of the forehead in the midline at the level of the supraorbital ridges 04931393 08 n 01 gnathion 0 002 @ 04929099 n 0000 #p 04971988 n 0000 | the most inferior point of the mandible in the midline 04931521 08 n 01 gonion 0 002 @ 04929099 n 0000 #p 04971988 n 0000 | the craniometric point on either side at the apex of the lower jaw 04931659 08 n 01 inion 0 002 @ 04929099 n 0000 #p 05224817 n 0000 | the craniometric point that is the most prominent point at the back of the head (at the occipital protuberance) 04931841 08 n 02 jugale 0 jugal_point 0 002 @ 04929099 n 0000 #p 04969938 n 0000 | the craniometric point at the union of the frontal and temporal processes of the zygomatic bone 04932022 08 n 01 lambda 0 001 @ 04929099 n 0000 | the craniometric point at the junction of the sagittal and lamboid sutures of the skull 04932162 08 n 01 mandibular_notch 0 002 @ 13116980 n 0000 #p 04971988 n 0000 | small indentation in the middle of the lower jawbone 04932296 08 n 01 mastoidale 0 002 @ 04929099 n 0000 #p 05225138 n 0000 | the craniometric point at the lowest point of the mastoid process 04932437 08 n 01 metopion 0 002 @ 04929099 n 0000 #p 05224168 n 0000 | the craniometric point midway between the frontal eminences of the skull 04932583 08 n 01 nasion 0 001 @ 04929099 n 0000 | the craniometric point at the bridge of the nose where the frontal and nasal bones of the skull meet 04932736 08 n 01 obelion 0 001 @ 04929099 n 0000 | the craniometric point on the sagittal suture near the lamboid suture 04932859 08 n 01 ophryon 0 002 @ 04929099 n 0000 #p 05224168 n 0000 | the craniometric point in the midline of the forehead immediately above the orbits 04933014 08 n 02 orbitale 0 orbital_point 0 001 @ 04929099 n 0000 | the craniometric point at the lowest point on the lower edge of the orbit 04933158 08 n 01 pogonion 0 002 @ 04929099 n 0000 #p 04971988 n 0000 | the craniometric point that is the most forward-projecting point on the anterior surface of the chin 04933332 08 n 03 prosthion 0 prostheon 0 alveolar_point 0 001 @ 04929099 n 0000 | craniometric point that is the most anterior point in the midline on the alveolar process of the maxilla 04933521 08 n 01 pterion 0 001 @ 04929099 n 0000 | the craniometric point in the region of the sphenoid fontanelle 04933638 08 n 01 rhinion 0 002 @ 04929099 n 0000 #p 04973606 n 0000 | the anterior tip at the end of the suture of the nasal bones 04933771 08 n 01 sphenion 0 002 @ 04929099 n 0000 #p 05224590 n 0000 | the anterior tip of the parietal bone 04933882 08 n 01 stephanion 0 002 @ 04929099 n 0000 #p 05223486 n 0000 | the craniometric point on the coronal suture above the acoustic meatus 04934028 08 n 01 symphysion 0 002 @ 04929099 n 0000 #p 04971988 n 0000 | the most forward point of the alveolar process of the mandible 04934166 08 n 01 limbus 0 001 @ 04924597 n 0000 | a border or edge of any of various body parts distinguished by color or structure 04934300 08 n 01 rib 2 003 @ 04924597 n 0000 ~ 02380406 n 0000 ~ 02380524 n 0000 | a riblike supporting or strengthening part of an animal or plant 04934450 08 n 01 blade 0 002 @ 04924597 n 0000 ~ 01816780 n 0000 | a broad flat body part (as of the shoulder or tongue) 04934573 08 n 01 radicle 0 003 @ 04924597 n 0000 #p 05160502 n 0000 ;c 05699031 n 0000 | (anatomy) a small structure resembling a rootlet (such as a fibril of a nerve) 04934743 08 n 02 plexus 0 rete 0 007 @ 04924597 n 0000 ~ 04935003 n 0000 ~ 04935269 n 0000 ~ 05190854 n 0000 ~ 05191474 n 0000 ~ 05192417 n 0000 ~ 05209470 n 0000 | a network of intersecting blood vessels or intersecting nerves or intersecting lymph vessels 04935003 08 n 01 aortic_plexus 0 001 @ 04934743 n 0000 | a plexus of lymph nodes in the lower portion of the abdominal aorta 04935130 08 n 02 autonomic_plexus 0 plexus_autonomici 0 001 @ 04935269 n 0000 | a plexus of sympathetic and parasympathetic nerve fibers 04935269 08 n 01 nerve_plexus 0 017 @ 04934743 n 0000 ~ 04935130 n 0000 ~ 05190240 n 0000 ~ 05190435 n 0000 ~ 05190575 n 0000 ~ 05190713 n 0000 ~ 05191038 n 0000 ~ 05191182 n 0000 ~ 05191315 n 0000 ~ 05191633 n 0000 ~ 05191848 n 0000 ~ 05191962 n 0000 ~ 05192183 n 0000 ~ 05192319 n 0000 ~ 05192609 n 0000 ~ 05192740 n 0000 ~ 05192941 n 0000 | a network of intersecting nerves 04935648 08 n 01 system 0 021 @ 04919813 n 0000 ~ 04991726 n 0000 ~ 05022223 n 0000 ~ 05022541 n 0000 ~ 05110949 n 0000 ~ 05147206 n 0000 ~ 05147515 n 0000 ~ 05147685 n 0000 ~ 05147946 n 0000 ~ 05148152 n 0000 ~ 05148393 n 0000 ~ 05148651 n 0000 ~ 05166168 n 0000 ~ 05188560 n 0000 ~ 05193352 n 0000 ~ 05193658 n 0000 ~ 05194095 n 0000 ~ 05194899 n 0000 ~ 05195104 n 0000 ~ 05195483 n 0000 ~ 05265883 n 0000 | a group of physiologically or anatomically related organs or parts; "the body has a system of organs for digestion" 04936176 08 n 01 body_covering 0 011 @ 08680377 n 0000 ~ 01814658 n 0000 %p 01814773 n 0000 ~ 01814918 n 0000 ~ 01821194 n 0000 ~ 04936703 n 0000 ~ 04938163 n 0000 ~ 04952502 n 0000 ~ 04953041 n 0000 ~ 05222807 n 0000 ~ 05267111 n 0000 | any covering for the body or a body part 04936457 08 n 02 sheath 0 case 0 007 @ 08680377 n 0000 + 01444327 v 0203 ~ 01823526 n 0000 ~ 01823621 n 0000 ~ 05150967 n 0000 ~ 05151221 n 0000 ~ 12386812 n 0000 | an enveloping structure or covering enclosing an animal or plant organ or part 04936703 08 n 03 skin 0 tegument 0 cutis 0 028 @ 04982161 n 0000 @ 04936176 n 0000 #p 05147515 n 0000 + 01270427 v 0101 ~ 01382341 n 0000 ~ 02574115 n 0000 ~ 04937549 n 0000 ~ 04937701 n 0000 ~ 04937785 n 0000 %p 04938280 n 0000 %p 04939087 n 0000 %p 04941896 n 0000 %p 04942916 n 0000 %p 04943174 n 0000 %p 04943351 n 0000 %p 04943590 n 0000 %p 04943739 n 0000 %p 04943870 n 0000 %p 04960895 n 0000 %p 05023631 n 0000 %p 05155379 n 0000 %p 05155563 n 0000 ~ 05210566 n 0000 ~ 05210694 n 0000 ~ 05222920 n 0000 ~ 05265283 n 0000 %p 13117633 n 0000 %s 13914864 n 0000 | a natural protective covering of the body; site of the sense of touch; "your skin is the largest organ of your body" 04937391 08 n 01 integument 0 001 @ 08680377 n 0000 | an outer protective covering such as the skin of an animal or a cuticle or seed coat or rind or shell 04937549 08 n 01 skin_graft 0 001 @ 04936703 n 0000 | a piece of skin taken from a donor area and surgically grafted at the site of an injury or burn 04937701 08 n 01 buff 0 001 @ 04936703 n 0000 | bare skin; "swimming in the buff" 04937785 08 n 01 dewlap 0 002 @ 04936703 n 0000 #p 05229328 n 0000 | a hanging fold of loose skin on an elderly person's neck 04937913 08 n 02 epithelium 0 epithelial_tissue 0 006 @ 04964100 n 0000 ~ 04938555 n 0000 ~ 04938725 n 0000 ~ 04938865 n 0000 %p 04939842 n 0000 ~ 05203602 n 0000 | membranous tissue covering internal organs and other internal surfaces of the body 04938163 08 n 01 exuviae 0 001 @ 04936176 n 0000 | cast-off skins or coverings of various organisms during ecdysis 04938280 08 n 02 epidermis 0 cuticle 0 008 @ 08128216 n 0000 #p 04936703 n 0000 %p 04939233 n 0000 %p 04941094 n 0000 %p 04941276 n 0000 %p 04941452 n 0000 %p 04941721 n 0000 ~ 04942026 n 0000 | the outer layer of the skin covering the exterior body surface of vertebrates 04938555 08 n 01 endothelium 0 001 @ 04937913 n 0000 | an epithelium of mesoblastic origin; a thin layer of flattened cells that lines the inside of some body cavities 04938725 08 n 01 mesothelium 0 001 @ 04937913 n 0000 | epithelium originating in the embryonic mesoderm; lines the primordial body cavity 04938865 08 n 01 neuroepithelium 0 005 @ 04937913 n 0000 #p 05116233 n 0000 #p 05014468 n 0000 #p 05212072 n 0000 #p 04999781 n 0000 | epithelium associated with special sense organs and containing sensory nerve endings 04939087 08 n 01 skin_cell 0 004 @ 05119524 n 0000 #p 04936703 n 0000 ~ 04939233 n 0000 ~ 04939677 n 0000 | any of the cells making up the skin 04939233 08 n 01 epidermal_cell 0 004 @ 04939087 n 0000 #p 04938280 n 0000 ~ 04939389 n 0000 ~ 04939500 n 0000 | any of the cells making up the epidermis 04939389 08 n 01 melanoblast 0 001 @ 04939233 n 0000 | an epidermal cell that is a precursor of a melanocyte 04939500 08 n 01 melanocyte 0 001 @ 04939233 n 0000 | a cell in the basal layer of the epidermis that produces melanin under the control of the melanocyte-stimulating hormone 04939677 08 n 01 prickle_cell 0 001 @ 04939087 n 0000 | a cell in the germinal layer of the skin (the prickle-cell layer); has many spines and radiating processes 04939842 08 n 01 epithelial_cell 0 008 @ 05119524 n 0000 #p 04937913 n 0000 ~ 04940085 n 0000 ~ 04940411 n 0000 ~ 04940540 n 0000 ~ 04940637 n 0000 ~ 04940945 n 0000 ~ 05000034 n 0000 | one of the closely packed cells forming the epithelium 04940085 08 n 02 columnar_cell 0 columnar_epithelial_cell 0 002 @ 04939842 n 0000 ~ 04940254 n 0000 | an epithelial cell that is shaped like a column; some have cilia 04940254 08 n 01 spongioblast 0 001 @ 04940085 n 0000 | any of various columnar epithelial cells in the central nervous system that develop into neuroglia 04940411 08 n 02 cuboidal_cell 0 cuboidal_epithelial_cell 0 001 @ 04939842 n 0000 | an epithelial cell that shaped like a cube 04940540 08 n 01 goblet_cell 0 001 @ 04939842 n 0000 | an epithelial cell that secretes mucous 04940637 08 n 01 hair_cell 0 002 @ 04939842 n 0000 #p 05016016 n 0000 | a sensory epithelial cell present in the Organ of Corti 04940767 08 n 01 Kupffer's_cell 0 002 @ 00004824 n 0000 #p 05077966 n 0000 | specialized cells in the liver that destroy bacteria and foreign proteins and worn-out blood cells 04940945 08 n 01 squamous_cell 0 001 @ 04939842 n 0000 | an epithelial cell that is flat like a plate and form a single layer of epithelial tissue 04941094 08 n 03 stratum_corneum 0 corneum 0 horny_layer 0 002 @ 08128216 n 0000 #p 04938280 n 0000 | the outermost layer of the epidermis consisting of dead cells that slough off 04941276 08 n 01 stratum_lucidum 0 002 @ 08128216 n 0000 #p 04938280 n 0000 | the layer of epidermis immediately under the stratum corneum in the skin of the palms and soles 04941452 08 n 01 stratum_granulosum 0 002 @ 08128216 n 0000 #p 04938280 n 0000 | the layer of epidermis just under the stratum corneum or (on the palms and soles) just under the stratum lucidum; contains cells (with visible granules) that die and move to the surface 04941721 08 n 04 stratum_germinativum 0 stratum_basale 0 malpighian_layer 0 rete_Malpighii 0 002 @ 08128216 n 0000 #p 04938280 n 0000 | the innermost layer of the epidermis 04941896 08 n 03 dermis 0 corium 0 derma 0 002 @ 08128216 n 0000 #p 04936703 n 0000 | the deep vascular inner layer of the skin 04942026 08 n 02 mantle 0 pallium 0 002 @ 04938280 n 0000 ;c 05720882 n 0000 | (zoology) a protective layer of epidermis in mollusks or brachiopods that secretes a substance forming the shell 04942220 08 n 01 plaque 0 005 @ 04489223 n 0000 ;c 05702046 n 0000 ~ 04942402 n 0000 ~ 04942600 n 0000 ~ 04942737 n 0000 | (pathology) a small abnormal patch on or inside the body 04942402 08 n 02 amyloid_plaque 0 amyloid_protein_plaque 0 001 @ 04942220 n 0000 | a plaque consisting of tangles of amyloid protein in nervous tissue (a pathological mark of Alzheimer's disease) 04942600 08 n 01 arterial_plaque 0 001 @ 04942220 n 0000 | a fatty deoposit inside an arterial wall; characteristic of atherosclerosis 04942737 08 n 02 dental_plaque 0 bacterial_plaque 0 001 @ 04942220 n 0000 | a film of mucus and bacteria deposited on the teeth that encourages the development of dental caries 04942916 08 n 02 macule 0 macula 1 007 @ 04489223 n 0000 #p 04936703 n 0000 + 01494912 v 0203 + 00479060 v 0204 ~ 04943174 n 0000 ~ 04943351 n 0000 ~ 04943485 n 0000 | a patch of skin that is discolored but not usually elevated; caused by various diseases 04943174 08 n 02 freckle 0 lentigo 0 004 @ 04942916 n 0000 #p 04936703 n 0000 + 00496068 v 0101 + 00496327 v 0101 | a small brownish spot (of the pigment melanin) on the skin 04943351 08 n 01 liver_spot 0 002 @ 04942916 n 0000 #p 04936703 n 0000 | a type of skin disease that causes brown spots on the skin 04943485 08 n 01 plague_spot 0 001 @ 04942916 n 0000 | a spot on the skin characteristic of the plague 04943590 08 n 02 whitehead 0 milium 0 002 @ 04497248 n 0000 #p 04936703 n 0000 | a small whitish lump in the skin due to a clogged sebaceous gland 04943739 08 n 02 blackhead 0 comedo 0 002 @ 04497248 n 0000 #p 04936703 n 0000 | a black-tipped plug clogging a pore of the skin 04943870 08 n 01 pore 0 003 @ 04948442 n 0000 #p 04936703 n 0000 ~ 12212323 n 0000 | any small opening in the skin or outer surface of an animal 04944017 08 n 01 aortic_orifice 0 001 @ 04947422 n 0000 | the orifice from the lower left chamber of the heart to the aorta 04944143 08 n 01 stoma 0 004 @ 04947422 n 0000 #p 00629694 n 0000 #p 00652006 n 0000 ;c 05704227 n 0000 | a mouth or mouthlike opening (especially one created by surgery on the surface of the body to create an opening to an internal organ) 04944385 08 n 02 tube 0 tube-shaped_structure 0 009 @ 04924597 n 0000 ;c 05699031 n 0000 + 01537200 v 0101 + 02020420 v 0101 + 02261847 v 0101 ~ 04944652 n 0000 ~ 04944895 n 0000 ~ 05019733 n 0000 ~ 05089498 n 0000 | (anatomy) any hollow cylindrical body structure 04944652 08 n 01 tubule 0 006 @ 04944385 n 0000 ~ 04944807 n 0000 ~ 04945016 n 0000 ~ 05207942 n 0000 ~ 05209633 n 0000 ~ 05215356 n 0000 | a small tube 04944807 08 n 01 microtubule 0 001 @ 04944652 n 0000 | a microscopically small tubule 04944895 08 n 01 salpinx 0 003 @ 04944385 n 0000 ~ 05018278 n 0000 ~ 05202765 n 0000 | a tube in the uterus or the ear 04945016 08 n 02 nephron 0 uriniferous_tubule 0 003 @ 04944652 n 0000 #p 05025737 n 0000 %p 04945207 n 0000 | any of the small tubules that are the excretory units of the vertebrate kidney 04945207 08 n 03 malpighian_body 0 malpighian_corpuscle 0 renal_corpuscle 0 004 @ 05011097 n 0000 #p 04945016 n 0000 %p 04945459 n 0000 %p 04945642 n 0000 | the capsule that contains Bowman's capsule and a glomerulus at the expanded end of a nephron 04945459 08 n 03 Bowman's_capsule 0 glomerular_capsule 0 capsula_glomeruli 0 002 @ 05115501 n 0000 #p 04945207 n 0000 | thin double membrane surrounding the glomerulus of a nephron 04945642 08 n 01 glomerulus 0 002 @ 05115168 n 0000 #p 04945207 n 0000 | a small intertwined group of capillaries in the malpighian body; glomeruli filter blood during urine formation 04945828 08 n 02 tomentum 0 tomentum_cerebri 0 001 @ 05115168 n 0000 | a network of tiny blood vessels between the cerebral surface of the pia mater and the cerebral cortex 04946003 08 n 02 passage 0 passageway 0 012 @ 04924597 n 0000 ~ 04925901 n 0000 ~ 04946357 n 0000 ~ 04947422 n 0000 ~ 04948442 n 0000 ~ 04951590 n 0000 ~ 05002817 n 0000 ~ 05217200 n 0000 ~ 05217408 n 0000 ~ 05230277 n 0000 ~ 05230387 n 0000 ~ 05230840 n 0000 | a path or channel or duct through or along which something may pass; "the nasal passages" 04946357 08 n 01 meatus 0 003 @ 04946003 n 0000 ~ 04946471 n 0000 ~ 04946898 n 0000 | a natural body passageway 04946471 08 n 05 auditory_meatus 0 acoustic_meatus 0 ear_canal 0 auditory_canal 0 external_auditory_canal 0 003 @ 04946357 n 0000 #p 05016884 n 0000 %p 04930088 n 0000 | either of the passages in the outer ear from the auricle to the tympanic membrane 04946725 08 n 02 deltoid_tuberosity 0 deltoid_eminence 0 002 @ 05225613 n 0000 #p 05273418 n 0000 | a bump on the outside of the humerus where the deltoid muscle attaches 04946898 08 n 01 nasal_meatus 0 001 @ 04946357 n 0000 | the passages in the nasal cavity formed by the projections of the nasal conchae 04947036 08 n 03 spinal_canal 0 vertebral_canal 0 canalis_vertebralis 0 002 @ 04948442 n 0000 #p 05268544 n 0000 | the canal in successive vertebrae through which the spinal cord passes 04947224 08 n 02 anastomosis 0 inosculation 0 002 @ 13604360 n 0000 + 01253689 v 0202 | a natural or surgical joining of parts or branches of tubular structures so as to make or become continuous 04947422 08 n 03 orifice 0 opening 0 porta 0 021 @ 04946003 n 0000 + 02664195 v 0201 + 02290392 v 0202 ~ 01250198 n 0000 ~ 01386470 n 0000 ~ 04944017 n 0000 ~ 04944143 n 0000 ~ 04947973 n 0000 ~ 04948093 n 0000 ~ 04996887 n 0000 ~ 04997401 n 0000 ~ 04998211 n 0000 ~ 05018503 n 0000 ~ 05088394 n 0000 ~ 05196666 n 0000 ~ 05196831 n 0000 ~ 05218293 n 0000 ~ 05221124 n 0000 ~ 05228103 n 0000 ~ 05280472 n 0000 ~ 05289786 n 0000 | an aperture or hole opening into a bodily cavity; "the orifice into the aorta from the lower left chamber of the heart" 04947973 08 n 01 porta_hepatis 0 001 @ 04947422 n 0000 | opening for major blood vessels to enter and leave the liver 04948093 08 n 01 spiracle 0 003 @ 04947422 n 0000 ~ 04948203 n 0000 ~ 04948333 n 0000 | a breathing orifice 04948203 08 n 01 blowhole 0 002 @ 04948093 n 0000 #p 01979664 n 0000 | the spiracle of a cetacean located far back on the skull 04948333 08 n 01 stigma 0 001 @ 04948093 n 0000 | an external tracheal aperture in a terrestrial arthropod 04948442 08 n 04 duct 0 epithelial_duct 0 canal 0 channel 0 033 @ 04946003 n 0000 + 01394266 v 0405 + 01877931 v 0302 ~ 04943870 n 0000 ~ 04947036 n 0000 ~ 04949320 n 0000 ~ 04949438 n 0000 ~ 04949554 n 0000 ~ 04949781 n 0000 %p 04951958 n 0000 ~ 05024747 n 0000 ~ 05025373 n 0000 ~ 05078553 n 0000 ~ 05078840 n 0000 ~ 05078958 n 0000 ~ 05079259 n 0000 ~ 05079791 n 0000 ~ 05088972 n 0000 ~ 05106159 n 0000 ~ 05187624 n 0000 ~ 05196996 n 0000 ~ 05197181 n 0000 ~ 05203454 n 0000 ~ 05204356 n 0000 ~ 05204958 n 0000 ~ 05209291 n 0000 ~ 05209838 n 0000 ~ 05210825 n 0000 ~ 05210998 n 0000 ~ 05214739 n 0000 ~ 05215008 n 0000 ~ 05215513 n 0000 ~ 05236246 n 0000 | a bodily passage or tube lined with epithelial cells and conveying a secretion or other substance; "the tear duct was obstructed"; "the alimentary canal"; "poison is released through a channel in the snake's fangs" 04949320 08 n 02 ductule 0 ductulus 0 003 @ 04948442 n 0000 ~ 05023490 n 0000 ~ 05079442 n 0000 | a very small duct 04949438 08 n 01 canaliculus 0 001 @ 04948442 n 0000 | a small canal or duct as in some bones and parts of plants 04949554 08 n 03 canal_of_Schlemm 0 Schlemm's_canal 0 sinus_venosus_sclerae 0 001 @ 04948442 n 0000 | a circular canal in the eye that drains aqueous humor from the anterior chamber of the eye into the anterior ciliary veins 04949781 08 n 02 venous_sinus 0 sinus 1 006 @ 04948442 n 0000 ~ 04950024 n 0000 ~ 04950167 n 0000 ~ 04950332 n 0000 ~ 04950470 n 0000 ~ 04950599 n 0000 | a wide channel containing blood; does not have the coating of an ordinary blood vessel 04950024 08 n 02 cavernous_sinus 0 sinus_cavernosus 0 001 @ 04949781 n 0000 | either of a pair of large venous sinuses in the cranial cavity 04950167 08 n 02 coronary_sinus 0 sinus_coronarius 0 001 @ 04949781 n 0000 | a short sinus receiving most of the veins of the heart; empties into the right atrium 04950332 08 n 02 sigmoid_sinus 0 sinus_sigmoideus 0 001 @ 04949781 n 0000 | an S-shaped dural sinus on the temporal and occipital bones 04950470 08 n 03 straight_sinus 0 tentorial_sinus 0 sinus_rectus 0 001 @ 04949781 n 0000 | an unpaired sinus of the dura mater 04950599 08 n 02 transverse_sinus 0 sinus_transversus 0 001 @ 04949781 n 0000 | a paired dural sinus; terminates in the sigmoid sinus 04950735 08 n 01 sinus 2 005 @ 04998363 n 0000 ~ 04950930 n 0000 ~ 04951103 n 0000 ~ 04951208 n 0000 ~ 04951326 n 0000 | any of various air-filled cavities especially in the bones of the skull 04950930 08 n 03 ethmoid_sinus 0 ethmoidal_sinus 0 sinus_ethmoidales 0 001 @ 04950735 n 0000 | a sinus of the meatuses of the nasal cavity (behind the bridge of the nose) 04951103 08 n 01 frontal_sinus 0 001 @ 04950735 n 0000 | one of a pair of cavities in the frontal bone 04951208 08 n 01 maxillary_sinus 0 001 @ 04950735 n 0000 | one of a pair of sinuses forming a cavity in the maxilla 04951326 08 n 03 paranasal_sinus 0 sinus_paranasales 0 nasal_sinus 0 001 @ 04950735 n 0000 | any of the paired sinuses in the bones of the face adjacent to the nasal cavity that are lined with mucous membrane that is continuous with lining of the nasal cavities 04951590 08 n 01 sinusoid 0 001 @ 04946003 n 0000 | tiny endothelium-lined passages for blood in the tissue of an organ 04951712 08 n 02 locule 0 loculus 0 001 @ 04998363 n 0000 | a small cavity or space within an organ or in a plant or animal 04951838 08 n 01 lumen 0 001 @ 04998363 n 0000 | a cavity or passage in a tubular organ; "the lumen of the intestine" 04951958 08 n 01 ampulla 0 002 @ 04919813 n 0000 #p 04948442 n 0000 | the dilated portion of a canal or duct especially of the semicircular canals of the ear 04952118 08 n 02 hair 1 pilus 0 003 @ 04928187 n 0000 #p 01780968 n 0000 ~ 04952334 n 0000 | any of the cylindrical filaments characteristically growing from the epidermis of a mammal; "there is a hair in my soup" 04952334 08 n 01 ingrown_hair 0 001 @ 04952118 n 0000 | a hair that does not emerge from the follicle but remains embedded in the skin (usually causing inflammation) 04952502 08 n 01 hair 0 021 @ 04936176 n 0000 #p 05147515 n 0000 ~ 01817520 n 0000 ~ 01817695 n 0000 ~ 01818481 n 0000 ~ 01818741 n 0000 ~ 02328790 n 0000 ~ 04953184 n 0000 ~ 04953298 n 0000 ~ 04953637 n 0000 %p 04953772 n 0000 %p 04953910 n 0000 ~ 04954187 n 0000 ~ 04954347 n 0000 ~ 04955032 n 0000 ~ 04958542 n 0000 ~ 04959125 n 0000 ~ 04960235 n 0000 ~ 05007503 n 0000 ~ 05008887 n 0000 %s 13890985 n 0000 | dense growth of hairs covering the body or parts of it (as on the human head); helps prevent heat loss; "he combed his hair" 04953041 08 n 01 headful 0 001 @ 04936176 n 0000 | a covering over the surface of your head; "a headful of tight curls"; "a headful of lice" 04953184 08 n 01 body_hair 0 002 @ 04952502 n 0000 #p 02383992 n 0000 | short hair growing over a person's body 04953298 08 n 02 down 0 pile 0 002 @ 04952502 n 0000 ~ 04953491 n 0000 | fine soft dense hair (as the fine short hair of cattle or deer or the wool of sheep or the undercoat of certain dogs) 04953491 08 n 01 lanugo 0 001 @ 04953298 n 0000 | the fine downy hair covering a human fetus; normally shed during the ninth month of gestation 04953637 08 n 02 mane 1 head_of_hair 0 002 @ 04952502 n 0000 #p 02383992 n 0000 | growth of hair covering the scalp of a human being 04953772 08 n 01 hairline 0 003 @ 07994394 n 0000 #p 04952502 n 0000 %p 04954047 n 0000 | the natural margin formed by hair on the head 04953910 08 n 01 part 1 002 @ 08068298 n 0000 #p 04952502 n 0000 | a line where the hair is parted; "his part was right in the middle" 04954047 08 n 01 widow's_peak 0 002 @ 13114467 n 0000 #p 04953772 n 0000 | a V-shaped point in the hairline in the middle of the forehead 04954187 08 n 01 cowlick 0 001 @ 04952502 n 0000 | a tuft of hair that grows in a different direction from the rest of the hair and usually will not lie flat 04954347 08 n 03 hairdo 0 hair_style 0 coiffure 0 019 @ 04952502 n 0000 + 00037596 v 0305 + 00037596 v 0307 %p 03902307 n 0000 ~ 04954805 n 0000 ~ 04954888 n 0000 %p 04955032 n 0000 ~ 04956166 n 0000 ~ 04956262 n 0000 ~ 04956377 n 0000 ~ 04956508 n 0000 ~ 04956762 n 0000 ~ 04956976 n 0000 ~ 04957260 n 0000 ~ 04957396 n 0000 ~ 04957509 n 0000 ~ 04957649 n 0000 ~ 04958341 n 0000 ~ 04958448 n 0000 | the arrangement of the hair (especially a woman's hair) 04954805 08 n 01 beehive 0 001 @ 04954347 n 0000 | a hairdo resembling a beehive 04954888 08 n 01 haircut 0 004 @ 04954347 n 0000 ~ 04957965 n 0000 ~ 04958072 n 0000 ~ 04958179 n 0000 | the style in which hair has been cut 04955032 08 n 04 lock 0 curl 0 ringlet 0 whorl 0 007 @ 04952502 n 0000 #p 04954347 n 0000 + 01186594 v 0201 ~ 04955244 n 0000 ~ 04955328 n 0000 ~ 04955576 n 0000 ~ 04956020 n 0000 | a strand or cluster of hair 04955244 08 n 01 sausage_curl 0 001 @ 04955032 n 0000 | a fat sausage-shaped curl 04955328 08 n 01 forelock 0 002 @ 04955032 n 0000 ~ 04955454 n 0000 | a lock of hair growing (or falling) over the forehead 04955454 08 n 01 quiff 0 001 @ 04955328 n 0000 | a prominent forelock (especially one brushed upward from the forehead) 04955576 08 n 01 crimp 1 004 @ 04955032 n 0000 + 01186811 v 0101 ~ 04955739 n 0000 ~ 04955904 n 0000 | a lock of hair that has been artificially waved or curled 04955739 08 n 01 pin_curl 0 001 @ 04955576 n 0000 | a curl of hair made by dampening a strand of hair and curling it and holding the curl with a clip or bobby pin 04955904 08 n 02 spit_curl 0 kiss_curl 0 001 @ 04955576 n 0000 | a spiral curl plastered on the forehead or cheek 04956020 08 n 01 dreadlock 0 001 @ 04955032 n 0000 | one of many long thin braids of hair radiating from the scalp; popularized by Rastafarians 04956166 08 n 02 Afro 0 Afro_hairdo 0 001 @ 04954347 n 0000 | a rounded thickly curled hairdo 04956262 08 n 01 bang 0 001 @ 04954347 n 0000 | a fringe of banged hair (cut short squarely across the forehead) 04956377 08 n 01 bob 0 002 @ 04954347 n 0000 + 00037868 v 0101 | a hair style for women and children; a short haircut all around 04956508 08 n 01 wave 0 005 @ 04954347 n 0000 + 01186594 v 0102 + 00038235 v 0101 ~ 04956676 n 0000 ~ 04957802 n 0000 | a hairdo that creates undulations in the hair 04956676 08 n 01 finger_wave 0 001 @ 04956508 n 0000 | a wave made with the fingers 04956762 08 n 04 braid 0 plait 0 tress 0 twist 0 006 @ 04954347 n 0000 + 00138787 v 0401 + 01347391 v 0201 + 01477342 v 0101 ~ 04957073 n 0000 ~ 04957164 n 0000 | a hairdo formed by braiding or twisting the hair 04956976 08 n 01 chignon 0 001 @ 04954347 n 0000 | a roll of hair worn at the nape of the neck 04957073 08 n 01 queue 0 001 @ 04956762 n 0000 | a braid of hair at the back of the head 04957164 08 n 01 pigtail 0 001 @ 04956762 n 0000 | a braid of hair on either side of the face 04957260 08 n 01 marcel 0 001 @ 04954347 n 0000 | a hairdo characterized by deep regular waves that are made by a heated curling iron 04957396 08 n 01 pageboy 0 001 @ 04954347 n 0000 | a smooth hair style with the ends of the hair curled inward 04957509 08 n 01 pompadour 0 002 @ 04954347 n 0000 + 00038014 v 0101 | a hair style in which the front hair is swept up from the forehead 04957649 08 n 01 ponytail 0 001 @ 04954347 n 0000 | a hair style that draws the hair back so that it hangs down in back of the head like a pony's tail 04957802 08 n 03 permanent_wave 0 permanent 0 perm 0 002 @ 04956508 n 0000 + 00038571 v 0301 | a series of waves in the hair made by applying heat and chemicals 04957965 08 n 01 brush_cut 0 001 @ 04954888 n 0000 | a short haircut with hairs standing up like a brush 04958072 08 n 02 crew_cut 0 flattop 0 001 @ 04954888 n 0000 | a closely cropped haircut; usually for men 04958179 08 n 02 Mohican 0 Mohican_haircut 0 001 @ 04954888 n 0000 | haircut in which the head is shaved except for a band of hair down the middle of the scalp 04958341 08 n 01 scalp_lock 0 001 @ 04954347 n 0000 | a long tuft of hair left on top of the shaven head 04958448 08 n 01 thatch 0 001 @ 04954347 n 0000 | hair resembling thatched roofing material 04958542 08 n 03 beard 0 face_fungus 0 whiskers 0 011 @ 04952502 n 0000 #p 05280660 n 0000 #p 04919658 n 0000 + 02606893 v 0101 ~ 04958852 n 0000 ~ 04958939 n 0000 ~ 04959060 n 0000 %p 04959125 n 0000 ~ 04959748 n 0000 ~ 04959960 n 0000 ~ 04960114 n 0000 | the hair growing on the lower part of a man's face 04958852 08 n 01 fuzz 0 001 @ 04958542 n 0000 | the first beard of an adolescent boy 04958939 08 n 02 imperial 0 imperial_beard 0 001 @ 04958542 n 0000 | a small tufted beard worn by Emperor Napoleon III 04959060 08 n 01 beaver 0 001 @ 04958542 n 0000 | a full beard 04959125 08 n 02 mustache 0 moustache 0 005 @ 04952502 n 0000 #p 04958542 n 0000 ~ 04959362 n 0000 ~ 04959480 n 0000 ~ 04959644 n 0000 | an unshaved growth of hair on the upper lip; "he looked younger after he shaved off his mustache" 04959362 08 n 02 soup-strainer 0 toothbrush 0 002 @ 04959125 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | slang terms for a mustache 04959480 08 n 03 mustachio 0 moustachio 0 handle-bars 0 001 @ 04959125 n 0000 | a large bushy moustache (with hair growing sometimes down the sides of the mouth) 04959644 08 n 02 walrus_mustache 0 walrus_moustache 0 001 @ 04959125 n 0000 | a bushy droopy mustache 04959748 08 n 04 sideburn 0 burnside 0 mutton_chop 0 side-whiskers 0 001 @ 04958542 n 0000 | beard grown down the side of a man's face in front of the ears (especially when the rest of the beard is shaved off) 04959960 08 n 01 goatee 0 002 @ 04958542 n 0000 #p 05279658 n 0000 | a small chin beard trimmed to a point; named for its resemblance to a goat's beard 04960114 08 n 02 vandyke_beard 0 vandyke 0 001 @ 04958542 n 0000 | a short pointed beard (named after Anthony Vandyke) 04960235 08 n 03 pubic_hair 0 bush 0 crotch_hair 0 003 @ 04952502 n 0000 #p 04918913 n 0000 ~ 04960380 n 0000 | hair growing in the pubic area 04960380 08 n 01 minge 0 002 @ 04960235 n 0000 @ 05198535 n 0000 | vulgar term for a woman's pubic hair or genitals 04960498 08 n 01 body_substance 0 009 @ 00017572 n 0000 #p 04916110 n 0000 ~ 04960729 n 0000 ~ 05089633 n 0000 ~ 05124278 n 0000 ~ 05124553 n 0000 ~ 05124702 n 0000 ~ 05262878 n 0000 ~ 05284450 n 0000 | the substance of the body 04960729 08 n 01 solid_body_substance 0 005 @ 04960498 n 0000 ~ 04960895 n 0000 ~ 04961501 n 0000 ~ 05002991 n 0000 ~ 05003146 n 0000 | the solid parts of the body 04960895 08 n 01 scab 0 004 @ 04960729 n 0000 #p 04936703 n 0000 + 00096220 v 0101 ~ 04961047 n 0000 | the crustlike surface of a healing skin lesion 04961047 08 n 01 eschar 0 001 @ 04960895 n 0000 | a dry scab formed on the skin following a burn or cauterization of the skin 04961175 08 n 01 fundus 0 002 @ 04924597 n 0000 ;c 05699031 n 0000 | (anatomy) the base of a hollow organ or that part farthest from its opening; "the uterine fundus" 04961344 08 n 01 funiculus 0 004 @ 04924597 n 0000 ~ 05187928 n 0000 ~ 05204356 n 0000 ~ 05211334 n 0000 | any of several body structure resembling a cord 04961501 08 n 01 node 0 002 @ 04960729 n 0000 ~ 04961626 n 0000 | any bulge or swelling of an anatomical structure or part 04961626 08 n 01 nodule 0 001 @ 04961501 n 0000 | a small node 04961691 08 n 03 smear 0 cytologic_smear 0 cytosmear 0 005 @ 04963625 n 0000 ~ 04961969 n 0000 ~ 04962791 n 0000 ~ 04963038 n 0000 ~ 04963311 n 0000 | a thin tissue or blood sample spread on a glass slide and stained for cytologic examination and diagnosis under a microscope 04961969 08 n 01 alimentary_tract_smear 0 005 @ 04961691 n 0000 ~ 04962288 n 0000 ~ 04962413 n 0000 ~ 04962533 n 0000 ~ 04962648 n 0000 | any of several cytologic smears obtained from different parts of the alimentary tract; obtained by specialized lavage techniques and used mainly to diagnose cancer in those parts 04962288 08 n 01 esophageal_smear 0 001 @ 04961969 n 0000 | alimentary tract smear of material obtained from the esophagus 04962413 08 n 01 gastric_smear 0 001 @ 04961969 n 0000 | alimentary tract smear of material obtained from the stomach 04962533 08 n 01 oral_smear 0 001 @ 04961969 n 0000 | alimentary tract smear of material obtained from the mouth 04962648 08 n 02 paraduodenal_smear 0 duodenal_smear 0 001 @ 04961969 n 0000 | alimentary tract smear of material obtained from the duodenum 04962791 08 n 03 cervical_smear 0 Pap_smear 0 Papanicolaou_smear 0 002 @ 04961691 n 0000 #p 05410639 n 0000 | a sample of secretions and superficial cells of the uterine cervix and uterus; examined with a microscope to detect any abnormal cells 04963038 08 n 03 lower_respiratory_tract_smear 0 bronchoscopic_smear 0 sputum_smear 0 001 @ 04961691 n 0000 | any of several cytologic smears obtained from different parts of the lower respiratory tract; used for cytologic study of cancer and other diseases of the lungs 04963311 08 n 01 vaginal_smear 0 001 @ 04961691 n 0000 | smear taken from the vaginal mucosa for cytological analysis 04963431 08 n 01 specimen 0 002 @ 08829527 n 0000 ~ 04963625 n 0000 | a bit of tissue or blood or urine that is taken for diagnostic purposes; "they collected a urine specimen for urinalysis" 04963625 08 n 01 cytologic_specimen 0 002 @ 04963431 n 0000 ~ 04961691 n 0000 | a specimen used for cytologic examination and diagnosis 04963763 08 n 01 isthmus 0 001 @ 04963895 n 0000 | a narrow band of tissue connecting two larger parts of an anatomical structure 04963895 08 n 01 tissue 0 004 @ 04919813 n 0000 #s 00003226 n 0000 ~ 04963763 n 0000 ~ 04964100 n 0000 | a part of an organism consisting of an aggregate of cells having a similar structure and function 04964100 08 n 01 animal_tissue 0 026 @ 04963895 n 0000 #s 00012748 n 0000 ~ 01384436 n 0000 ~ 01386738 n 0000 ~ 02374116 n 0000 ~ 04937913 n 0000 ~ 04964646 n 0000 ~ 04965026 n 0000 ~ 04965135 n 0000 ~ 04965313 n 0000 ~ 04965481 n 0000 ~ 04982161 n 0000 ~ 04983453 n 0000 ~ 04983662 n 0000 ~ 04984396 n 0000 ~ 04984541 n 0000 ~ 04990276 n 0000 ~ 04991862 n 0000 ~ 04999595 n 0000 ~ 05082108 n 0000 ~ 05115501 n 0000 ~ 05175401 n 0000 ~ 05175604 n 0000 ~ 05262764 n 0000 ~ 05263414 n 0000 ~ 05264689 n 0000 | the tissue in the bodies of animals 04964646 08 n 01 flesh 2 001 @ 04964100 n 0000 | the soft tissue of the body of a vertebrate: mainly muscle tissue and fat 04964771 08 n 01 areolar_tissue 0 001 @ 04982161 n 0000 | fibrous connective tissue with the fibers arranged in a mesh or net 04964899 08 n 01 beta_cell 0 001 @ 00004824 n 0000 | a cell that produces insulin in the isles of Langerhans in the pancreas 04965026 08 n 01 capillary_bed 0 001 @ 04964100 n 0000 | a layer of tissue densely packed with capillaries 04965135 08 n 01 parenchyma 1 001 @ 04964100 n 0000 | animal tissue that constitutes the essential part of an organ as contrasted with e.g. connective tissue and blood vessels 04965313 08 n 01 interstitial_tissue 0 003 @ 04964100 n 0000 @ 12344274 n 0000 ~ 05153264 n 0000 | tissue between the cells of a structure or part in plant or animal 04965481 08 n 03 adipose_tissue 0 fat 0 fatty_tissue 0 009 @ 04964100 n 0000 + 01158573 v 0202 ~ 04965893 n 0000 ~ 04965969 n 0000 ~ 04966106 n 0000 ~ 04966222 n 0000 ~ 05206076 n 0000 ~ 05238053 n 0000 ~ 05238328 n 0000 | a kind of body tissue containing stored fat that serves as a source of energy; adipose tissue also cushions and insulates vital organs; "fatty tissue protected them from the severe cold" 04965893 08 n 01 flab 0 001 @ 04965481 n 0000 | loose or flaccid body fat 04965969 08 n 01 atheroma 0 001 @ 04965481 n 0000 | a fatty deposit in the intima (inner lining) of an artery; can obstruct blood flow 04966106 08 n 01 cellulite 0 001 @ 04965481 n 0000 | lumpy deposits of body fat especially on women's thighs etc. 04966222 08 n 01 puppy_fat 0 001 @ 04965481 n 0000 | fat on the body of a baby or child; disappears at adolsecence 04966339 08 n 02 bone 0 os 0 072 @ 04982161 n 0000 #p 05266798 n 0000 #s 01251775 n 0000 ~ 01814296 n 0000 ~ 02237226 n 0000 ~ 02373969 n 0000 ~ 02374927 n 0000 ~ 02379288 n 0000 ~ 04967749 n 0000 ~ 04967937 n 0000 ~ 04968015 n 0000 ~ 04968144 n 0000 ~ 04969671 n 0000 ~ 04969800 n 0000 ~ 04969938 n 0000 ~ 04970208 n 0000 ~ 04970350 n 0000 ~ 04970531 n 0000 ~ 04970675 n 0000 ~ 04970893 n 0000 ~ 04971044 n 0000 ~ 04971247 n 0000 ~ 04971400 n 0000 ~ 04971551 n 0000 ~ 04971736 n 0000 ~ 04972364 n 0000 ~ 04972934 n 0000 ~ 04973335 n 0000 ~ 04973479 n 0000 ~ 04973606 n 0000 ~ 04973784 n 0000 ~ 04974154 n 0000 ~ 04974550 n 0000 ~ 04974677 n 0000 ~ 04974975 n 0000 ~ 04975252 n 0000 ~ 04975338 n 0000 ~ 04975601 n 0000 ~ 04976407 n 0000 ~ 04976582 n 0000 %p 04976715 n 0000 ~ 04976882 n 0000 ~ 04977073 n 0000 ~ 04977318 n 0000 ~ 04977450 n 0000 ~ 04977557 n 0000 ~ 04977740 n 0000 ~ 04977848 n 0000 ~ 04978500 n 0000 ~ 04979534 n 0000 ~ 04979738 n 0000 ~ 04980030 n 0000 ~ 04980530 n 0000 %p 04981266 n 0000 %s 04982697 n 0000 ~ 05015896 n 0000 %p 05019180 n 0000 ~ 05025160 n 0000 %p 05134295 n 0000 %p 05157880 n 0000 %p 05158265 n 0000 ~ 05223094 n 0000 ~ 05223380 n 0000 ~ 05223486 n 0000 ~ 05223931 n 0000 ~ 05224034 n 0000 ~ 05228931 n 0000 %p 05262878 n 0000 ~ 05290512 n 0000 ~ 05290697 n 0000 ~ 07397677 n 0000 %s 13915522 n 0000 | rigid connective tissue that makes up the skeleton of vertebrates 04967749 08 n 04 anklebone 0 astragal 0 astragalus 0 talus 0 002 @ 04966339 n 0000 #p 05259279 n 0000 | the bone in the ankle that articulates with the leg bones to form the ankle joint 04967937 08 n 01 bare_bone 0 001 @ 04966339 n 0000 | bone stripped of flesh 04968015 08 n 01 cuboid_bone 0 002 @ 04966339 n 0000 #p 05274957 n 0000 | the cube shaped bone on the outer side of the tarsus 04968144 08 n 03 carpal_bone 0 carpal 0 wrist_bone 0 010 @ 04966339 n 0000 #p 05265465 n 0000 ~ 04968428 n 0000 ~ 04968557 n 0000 ~ 04968679 n 0000 ~ 04968879 n 0000 ~ 04969025 n 0000 ~ 04969207 n 0000 ~ 04969357 n 0000 ~ 04969524 n 0000 | any of the eight small bones of the wrist 04968428 08 n 03 scaphoid_bone 0 os_scaphoideum 0 navicular 0 001 @ 04968144 n 0000 | the largest wrist bone on the thumb side 04968557 08 n 03 lunate_bone 0 semilunar_bone 0 os_lunatum 0 001 @ 04968144 n 0000 | one of the eight small wrist bones 04968679 08 n 05 triquetral 0 triquetral_bone 0 os_triquetrum 0 cuneiform_bone 0 pyramidal_bone 0 001 @ 04968144 n 0000 | a wrist bone that articulates with the pisiform and hamate and lunate bones 04968879 08 n 03 pisiform 0 pisiform_bone 0 os_pisiforme 0 001 @ 04968144 n 0000 | a small wrist bone that articulates only with the triquetral 04969025 08 n 03 trapezium 0 trapezium_bone 0 os_trapezium 0 001 @ 04968144 n 0000 | the wrist bone on the thumb side of the hand that articulates with the 1st and 2nd metacarpals 04969207 08 n 03 trapezoid 0 trapezoid_bone 0 os_trapezoideum 0 001 @ 04968144 n 0000 | the wrist bone between the trapezium and the capitate bones 04969357 08 n 03 capitate 0 capitate_bone 0 os_capitatum 0 001 @ 04968144 n 0000 | the wrist bone with a rounded head shape that articulates with the 3rd metatarsal 04969524 08 n 04 hamate 0 hamate_bone 0 unciform_bone 0 os_hamatum 0 001 @ 04968144 n 0000 | the wrist bone in line with the 4th and 5th fingers 04969671 08 n 01 cartilage_bone 0 001 @ 04966339 n 0000 | any bone that develops within cartilage rather than a fibrous tissue 04969800 08 n 01 centrum 0 004 @ 04966339 n 0000 #p 04980030 n 0000 %p 05268184 n 0000 %p 05268367 n 0000 | the main body of a vertebra 04969938 08 n 06 cheekbone 0 zygomatic_bone 0 mala 0 malar_bone 0 jugal_bone 0 os_zygomaticum 0 005 @ 04966339 n 0000 #p 05223094 n 0000 %p 04931841 n 0000 %p 04980530 n 0000 %p 05229171 n 0000 | the arch of bone beneath the eye that forms the prominence of the cheek 04970208 08 n 02 clavicle 0 collarbone 0 003 @ 04966339 n 0000 #p 05266798 n 0000 %p 05047258 n 0000 | bone linking the scapula and sternum 04970350 08 n 02 coccyx 0 tail_bone 0 004 @ 04966339 n 0000 #p 05276728 n 0000 #p 05268544 n 0000 %p 05270108 n 0000 | the end of the vertebral column in humans and tailless apes 04970531 08 n 02 dentine 0 dentin 0 002 @ 04966339 n 0000 #p 04978500 n 0000 | bone (calcified tissue) surrounding the pulp cavity of a tooth 04970675 08 n 02 ethmoid 0 ethmoid_bone 0 002 @ 04966339 n 0000 #p 05223486 n 0000 | one of the eight bones of the cranium; a small bone filled with air spaces that forms part of the eye sockets and the nasal cavity 04970893 08 n 03 heelbone 0 calcaneus 0 os_tarsi_fibulare 0 002 @ 04966339 n 0000 #p 05244939 n 0000 | the largest tarsal bone; forms the human heel 04971044 08 n 02 hipbone 0 innominate_bone 0 003 @ 04966339 n 0000 #p 05276728 n 0000 %p 05276319 n 0000 | large flaring bone forming one half of the pelvis; made up of the ilium and ischium and pubis 04971247 08 n 03 hyoid 0 hyoid_bone 0 os_hyoideum 0 001 @ 04966339 n 0000 | a U-shaped bone at the base of the tongue that supports the tongue muscles 04971400 08 n 01 ilium 0 003 @ 04966339 n 0000 #p 05276728 n 0000 %p 05039931 n 0000 | the upper and widest of the three bones making up the hipbone 04971551 08 n 03 ischium 0 ischial_bone 0 os_ischii 0 003 @ 04966339 n 0000 #p 05276099 n 0000 #p 05276728 n 0000 | one of the three sections of the hipbone; situated below the ilium 04971736 08 n 02 long_bone 0 os_longum 0 007 @ 04966339 n 0000 %p 05012790 n 0000 ~ 05272813 n 0000 ~ 05273006 n 0000 %p 05273107 n 0000 ~ 05273254 n 0000 ~ 05274220 n 0000 | in vertebrate animals: a long cylindrical marrow-containing bone of a limb 04971988 08 n 08 lower_jaw 0 mandible 0 mandibula 0 mandibular_bone 0 submaxilla 0 lower_jawbone 0 jawbone 0 jowl 0 010 @ 05228931 n 0000 @ 04996389 n 0000 %p 04931393 n 0000 %p 04931521 n 0000 %p 04932162 n 0000 %p 04933158 n 0000 %p 04934028 n 0000 %p 05158070 n 0000 %p 05158438 n 0000 ~ 05280071 n 0000 | the lower jawbone in vertebrates; it is hinged to open the mouth 04972364 08 n 01 ramus 0 002 @ 04966339 n 0000 %p 04930418 n 0000 | the posterior part of the mandible that is more or less vertical 04972499 08 n 02 raphe 0 rhaphe 0 003 @ 13114033 n 0000 #p 05201441 n 0000 ~ 04972640 n 0000 | a ridge that forms a seam between two parts 04972640 08 n 01 palatine_raphe 0 001 @ 04972499 n 0000 | the seam at the middle of the hard palate 04972742 08 n 03 mandibular_joint 0 temporomandibular_joint 0 articulatio_temporomandibularis 0 001 @ 05226068 n 0000 | the joint between the head of the lower jawbone and the temporal bone 04972934 08 n 01 membrane_bone 0 004 @ 04966339 n 0000 ~ 05224168 n 0000 ~ 05224590 n 0000 ~ 05224817 n 0000 | any bone that develops within membranous tissue without previous cartilage formation; e.g. the clavicle and bones of the skull 04973174 08 n 01 mentum 0 003 @ 04919813 n 0000 #p 02075325 n 0000 #p 11294580 n 0000 | a projection below the mouth of certain mollusks that resembles a chin 04973335 08 n 02 metacarpal 0 metacarpal_bone 0 002 @ 04966339 n 0000 #p 05274072 n 0000 | any bone of the hand between the wrist and fingers 04973479 08 n 01 metatarsal 0 002 @ 04966339 n 0000 #p 05274721 n 0000 | any bone of the foot between the ankle and the toes 04973606 08 n 03 nasal 0 nasal_bone 0 os_nasale 0 003 @ 04966339 n 0000 #p 05279244 n 0000 %p 04933638 n 0000 | an elongated rectangular bone that forms the bridge of the nose 04973784 08 n 03 ossicle 0 bonelet 0 ossiculum 0 003 @ 04966339 n 0000 #p 05018013 n 0000 ~ 04973943 n 0000 | a small bone; especially one in the middle ear 04973943 08 n 01 auditory_ossicle 0 004 @ 04973784 n 0000 ~ 05019063 n 0000 ~ 05019449 n 0000 ~ 05019574 n 0000 | ossicles of the middle ear that transmit acoustic vibrations from the eardrum to the inner ear 04974154 08 n 03 palatine 0 palatine_bone 0 os_palatinum 0 001 @ 04966339 n 0000 | either of two irregularly shaped bones that form the back of the hard palate and helps to form the nasal cavity and the floor of the orbits 04974379 08 n 03 patella 0 kneecap 0 kneepan 0 002 @ 04976407 n 0000 #p 05254826 n 0000 | a small flat triangular bone in front of the knee that protects the knee joint 04974550 08 n 01 phalanx 0 002 @ 04966339 n 0000 #p 05247611 n 0000 | any of the bones (or phalanges) of the fingers or toes 04974677 08 n 03 pubis 0 pubic_bone 0 os_pubis 0 002 @ 04966339 n 0000 #p 05276728 n 0000 | one of the three sections of the hipbone; together the two pubic bones form the front of the pelvis 04974871 08 n 01 punctum 0 002 @ 08094153 n 0000 ;c 05699031 n 0000 | (anatomy) a point or small area 04974975 08 n 02 rib 1 costa 1 005 @ 04966339 n 0000 #p 01394664 n 0000 ;c 01394664 n 0000 ~ 05272326 n 0000 %p 05272611 n 0000 | any of the 12 pairs of curved arches of bone extending from the spine to or toward the sternum in humans (and similar bones in most vertebrates) 04975252 08 n 01 round_bone 0 001 @ 04966339 n 0000 | bones that are round in shape 04975338 08 n 01 sacrum 0 003 @ 04966339 n 0000 #p 05276728 n 0000 %p 05269948 n 0000 | wedge-shaped bone consisting of five fused vertebrae forming the posterior part of the pelvis; its base connects with the lowest lumbar vertebra and its tip with the coccyx 04975601 08 n 03 scapula 0 shoulder_blade 0 shoulder_bone 0 005 @ 04966339 n 0000 #p 05266798 n 0000 #p 05231380 n 0000 %p 04975848 n 0000 %p 04976260 n 0000 | either of two flat triangular bones one on each side of the shoulder in human beings 04975848 08 n 02 glenoid_fossa 0 glenoid_cavity 0 002 @ 13086175 n 0000 #p 04975601 n 0000 | the concavity in the head of the scapula that receives the head of the humerus to form the shoulder joint 04976049 08 n 02 glenoid_fossa 1 mandibular_fossa 0 002 @ 13086175 n 0000 #p 04977848 n 0000 | a deep concavity in the temporal bone at the root of the zygomatic arch that receives the condyle of the mandible 04976260 08 n 02 acromion 0 acromial_process 0 002 @ 05156310 n 0000 #p 04975601 n 0000 | the outermost point of the spine of the shoulder blade 04976407 08 n 02 sesamoid_bone 0 os_sesamoideum 0 002 @ 04966339 n 0000 ~ 04974379 n 0000 | any of several small round bones formed in a tendon where it passes over a joint 04976582 08 n 02 short_bone 0 os_breve 0 001 @ 04966339 n 0000 | a bone that is of approximately equal dimension in all directions 04976715 08 n 01 socket 0 005 @ 04998363 n 0000 #p 04966339 n 0000 ~ 04980762 n 0000 ~ 04981123 n 0000 ~ 05276319 n 0000 | a bony hollow into which a structure fits 04976882 08 n 03 sphenoid_bone 0 sphenoid 0 os_sphenoidale 0 004 @ 04966339 n 0000 #p 05223094 n 0000 %p 04930699 n 0000 %p 05225466 n 0000 | butterfly-shaped bone at the base of the skull 04977073 08 n 02 sternum 0 breastbone 0 006 @ 04966339 n 0000 #p 05234842 n 0000 #p 05267658 n 0000 %p 04977318 n 0000 %p 04977450 n 0000 %p 04977557 n 0000 | the flat bone that articulates with the clavicles and the first seven pairs of ribs 04977318 08 n 02 gladiolus 0 corpus_sternum 0 002 @ 04966339 n 0000 #p 04977073 n 0000 | the large central part of the breastbone 04977450 08 n 01 manubrium 0 002 @ 04966339 n 0000 #p 04977073 n 0000 | the upper part of the breastbone 04977557 08 n 01 xiphoid_process 0 002 @ 04966339 n 0000 #p 04977073 n 0000 | smallest of the three parts of the breastbone; articulates with the corpus sternum and the seventh rib 04977740 08 n 02 tarsal 0 tarsal_bone 0 002 @ 04966339 n 0000 #p 05274957 n 0000 | any bone of the tarsus 04977848 08 n 02 temporal_bone 0 os_temporale 0 006 @ 04966339 n 0000 #p 05223486 n 0000 %p 04976049 n 0000 %p 04979738 n 0000 %p 05225138 n 0000 %p 05225343 n 0000 | a thick bone forming the side of the human cranium and encasing the inner ear 04978095 08 n 01 primary_dentition 0 001 @ 04978281 n 0000 | dentition of deciduous teeth 04978187 08 n 01 secondary_dentition 0 001 @ 04978281 n 0000 | dentition of permanent teeth 04978281 08 n 02 dentition 0 teeth 0 005 @ 07513253 n 0000 #p 04997478 n 0000 ~ 04978095 n 0000 ~ 04978187 n 0000 %m 04978500 n 0000 | the kind and number and arrangement of teeth (collectively) in a person or animal 04978500 08 n 01 tooth 0 023 @ 04966339 n 0000 #m 04978281 n 0000 ~ 01388713 n 0000 ~ 01388954 n 0000 ~ 01399532 n 0000 %p 04970531 n 0000 %p 04979062 n 0000 ~ 04979234 n 0000 ~ 04979367 n 0000 ~ 05000629 n 0000 ~ 05000897 n 0000 ~ 05001007 n 0000 ~ 05001111 n 0000 ~ 05001297 n 0000 ~ 05001494 n 0000 ~ 05001725 n 0000 %p 05001870 n 0000 ~ 05001990 n 0000 ~ 05002122 n 0000 %p 05002472 n 0000 %p 05002646 n 0000 %p 05003286 n 0000 %p 05242423 n 0000 | hard bonelike structures in the jaws of vertebrates; used for biting and chewing or for attack and defense 04979062 08 n 01 pulp_cavity 0 003 @ 04998363 n 0000 #p 04978500 n 0000 %p 05002817 n 0000 | the central cavity of a tooth containing the pulp (including the root canal) 04979234 08 n 02 chopper 0 pearly 0 003 @ 04978500 n 0000 + 01220020 v 0101 + 01219101 v 0101 | informal terms for a human `tooth' 04979367 08 n 01 carnassial_tooth 0 001 @ 04978500 n 0000 | the last upper premolar and first lower molar teeth of a carnivore; having sharp edges for cutting flesh 04979534 08 n 03 turbinate_bone 0 turbinate 0 turbinal 0 003 @ 04966339 n 0000 #p 05278188 n 0000 ~ 04928060 n 0000 | any of the scrolled spongy bones of the nasal passages in man and other vertebrates 04979738 08 n 01 tympanic_bone 0 002 @ 04966339 n 0000 #p 04977848 n 0000 | the bone enclosing the middle ear 04979850 08 n 03 upper_jaw 0 upper_jawbone 0 maxilla 0 003 @ 05228931 n 0000 %p 05003891 n 0000 %p 05227155 n 0000 | the upper jawbone in vertebrates; it is fused to the cranium 04980030 08 n 01 vertebra 0 010 @ 04966339 n 0000 #p 05268544 n 0000 %p 04969800 n 0000 %p 05159337 n 0000 %p 05267998 n 0000 ~ 05268903 n 0000 ~ 05269484 n 0000 ~ 05269730 n 0000 ~ 05269948 n 0000 ~ 05270108 n 0000 | one of the bony segments of the spinal column 04980296 08 n 02 intervertebral_disc 0 intervertebral_disk 0 002 @ 13089005 n 0000 #p 05268544 n 0000 | a fibrocartilaginous disc serving as a cushion between all of the vertebrae of the spinal column (except between the first two) 04980530 08 n 03 zygoma 0 zygomatic_arch 0 arcus_zygomaticus 0 002 @ 04966339 n 0000 #p 04969938 n 0000 | the slender arch formed by the temporal process of the cheekbone that bridges to the zygomatic process of the temporal bone 04980762 08 n 01 hip_socket 0 002 @ 04976715 n 0000 #p 05275200 n 0000 | the socket part of the ball-and-socket joint between the head of the femur and the innominate bone 04980936 08 n 04 eye_socket 0 orbit 0 cranial_orbit 0 orbital_cavity 0 003 @ 04998363 n 0000 #p 05223094 n 0000 %p 05025160 n 0000 | the bony cavity in the skull containing the eyeball 04981123 08 n 02 tooth_socket 0 alveolus 2 002 @ 04976715 n 0000 #p 05004597 n 0000 | a bony socket in the alveolar ridge that holds a tooth 04981266 08 n 02 marrow 0 bone_marrow 0 005 @ 04982161 n 0000 #p 04966339 n 0000 #p 05147206 n 0000 ~ 04981478 n 0000 ~ 04981651 n 0000 | the fatty network of connective tissue that fills the cavities of bones 04981478 08 n 02 red_marrow 0 red_bone_marrow 0 001 @ 04981266 n 0000 | bone marrow of children and some adult bones that is required for the formation of red blood cells 04981651 08 n 02 yellow_marrow 0 yellow_bone_marrow 0 001 @ 04981266 n 0000 | bone marrow that is yellow with fat; found at the ends of long bones in adults 04981810 08 n 01 axolemma 0 002 @ 05115501 n 0000 #p 05150967 n 0000 | outer membrane covering an axon 04981915 08 n 01 basilar_membrane 0 002 @ 05115501 n 0000 #p 05019733 n 0000 | a membrane in the cochlea that supports the Organ of Corti 04982055 08 n 01 cambium 0 002 @ 08128216 n 0000 #p 05020446 n 0000 | the inner layer of the periosteum 04982161 08 n 01 connective_tissue 0 018 @ 04964100 n 0000 ~ 04936703 n 0000 ~ 04964771 n 0000 ~ 04966339 n 0000 ~ 04981266 n 0000 %s 04982697 n 0000 ~ 04982939 n 0000 ~ 04983178 n 0000 ~ 04990644 n 0000 ~ 04991264 n 0000 ~ 04991376 n 0000 ~ 05118890 n 0000 %p 05137259 n 0000 %p 05262878 n 0000 ~ 05263086 n 0000 ~ 05264359 n 0000 %p 05287463 n 0000 ~ 13430214 n 0000 | tissue of mesodermal origin consisting of e.g. collagen fibroblasts and fatty cells; supports organs and fills spaces between them and forms tendons and ligaments 04982697 08 n 01 collagen 0 005 @ 14174283 n 0000 #s 04966339 n 0000 #s 04983662 n 0000 #s 04982161 n 0000 #s 04991376 n 0000 | a fibrous scleroprotein in bone and cartilage and tendon and other connective tissue; yields gelatin on boiling 04982939 08 n 01 elastic_tissue 0 002 @ 04982161 n 0000 %s 04983302 n 0000 | connective tissue consisting chiefly of elastic fibers found in the dermis of the skin and in the walls of veins and arteries and in some tendons and ligaments 04983178 08 n 01 endoneurium 0 001 @ 04982161 n 0000 | delicate connective tissue around individual nerve fibers in nerve 04983302 08 n 01 elastin 0 002 @ 14174283 n 0000 #s 04982939 n 0000 | a fibrous scleroprotein found in elastic tissues such as the walls of arteries 04983453 08 n 02 lymphatic_tissue 0 lymphoid_tissue 0 006 @ 04964100 n 0000 #p 05088531 n 0000 ~ 05003386 n 0000 ~ 05026400 n 0000 ~ 05118991 n 0000 ~ 05212700 n 0000 | tissue making up the lymphatic system 04983662 08 n 02 cartilage 0 gristle 0 009 @ 04964100 n 0000 #s 05214521 n 0000 %s 04982697 n 0000 ~ 04983931 n 0000 ~ 04984077 n 0000 ~ 04984223 n 0000 ~ 05213452 n 0000 ~ 05213656 n 0000 %p 05262878 n 0000 | tough elastic tissue; mostly converted to bone in adults 04983931 08 n 01 meniscus 0 001 @ 04983662 n 0000 | a disk of cartilage that serves as a cushion between the ends of bones that meet at a point 04984077 08 n 01 fibrocartilage 0 001 @ 04983662 n 0000 | cartilage that is largely composed of fibers like those in ordinary connective tissue 04984223 08 n 01 hyaline_cartilage 0 001 @ 04983662 n 0000 | translucent cartilage that is common in joints and the respiratory passages; forms most of the fetal skeleton 04984396 08 n 01 erectile_tissue 0 002 @ 04964100 n 0000 #p 05207004 n 0000 | vascular tissue capable of filling with blood and becoming rigid 04984541 08 n 02 muscle 1 muscular_tissue 0 006 @ 04964100 n 0000 #p 05148152 n 0000 ~ 04985191 n 0000 ~ 05082285 n 0000 ~ 05146627 n 0000 -c 13714181 n 0000 | animal tissue consisting predominantly of contractile cells 04984763 08 n 02 muscle 0 musculus 0 011 @ 04985049 n 0000 ~ 04985309 n 0000 ~ 04987888 n 0000 ~ 04988007 n 0000 ~ 04988340 n 0000 ~ 05010081 n 0000 ~ 05010496 n 0000 %p 05145586 n 0000 ~ 05146809 n 0000 ~ 05252063 n 0000 ~ 05254530 n 0000 | one of the contractile organs of the body 04985049 08 n 02 contractile_organ 0 contractor 0 003 @ 04992592 n 0000 + 01347521 v 0205 ~ 04984763 n 0000 | a bodily organ that contracts 04985191 08 n 01 striated_muscle_tissue 0 001 @ 04984541 n 0000 | muscle tissue characterized by transverse stripes 04985309 08 n 02 skeletal_muscle 0 striated_muscle 0 037 @ 04984763 n 0000 %p 04986186 n 0000 ~ 04986327 n 0000 ~ 04986440 n 0000 ~ 04987153 n 0000 ~ 04988156 n 0000 ~ 04988879 n 0000 ~ 04989887 n 0000 ~ 04991590 n 0000 %p 05146105 n 0000 ~ 05231669 n 0000 ~ 05232631 n 0000 ~ 05233987 n 0000 ~ 05234545 n 0000 ~ 05234707 n 0000 ~ 05239222 n 0000 ~ 05240933 n 0000 ~ 05251371 n 0000 ~ 05253128 n 0000 ~ 05255525 n 0000 ~ 05255694 n 0000 ~ 05255923 n 0000 ~ 05256063 n 0000 ~ 05256643 n 0000 ~ 05256804 n 0000 ~ 05256918 n 0000 ~ 05260022 n 0000 ~ 05260369 n 0000 ~ 05267901 n 0000 ~ 05270248 n 0000 ~ 05270478 n 0000 ~ 05270700 n 0000 ~ 05271074 n 0000 ~ 05271590 n 0000 ~ 05272097 n 0000 ~ 05282119 n 0000 ~ 05282291 n 0000 | a muscle that is connected at either or both ends to a bone and so move parts of the skeleton; a muscle that is characterized by transverse stripes 04986186 08 n 01 head 2 002 @ 04924597 n 0000 #p 04985309 n 0000 | that part of a skeletal muscle that is away from the bone that it moves 04986327 08 n 01 voluntary_muscle 0 001 @ 04985309 n 0000 | striated muscle that can be controlled voluntarily 04986440 08 n 02 abductor 0 abductor_muscle 0 006 @ 04985309 n 0000 + 01408129 v 0101 ~ 04986655 n 0000 ~ 04986798 n 0000 ~ 04986920 n 0000 ~ 04987029 n 0000 | a muscle that draws a part away from the median line 04986655 08 n 01 musculus_abductor_digiti_minimi_manus 0 002 @ 04986440 n 0000 #p 05249025 n 0000 | the abductor muscle of the little finger 04986798 08 n 01 musculus_abductor_digiti_minimi_pedis 0 001 @ 04986440 n 0000 | the abductor muscles of the little toe 04986920 08 n 01 musculus_abductor_hallucis 0 001 @ 04986440 n 0000 | the abductor muscle of the great toe 04987029 08 n 01 musculus_abductor_pollicis 0 002 @ 04986440 n 0000 #p 05248515 n 0000 | the abductor muscle of the thumb 04987153 08 n 02 adductor 0 adductor_muscle 0 006 @ 04985309 n 0000 + 01407956 v 0101 ~ 04987365 n 0000 ~ 04987493 n 0000 ~ 04987620 n 0000 ~ 04987779 n 0000 | a muscle that draws a part toward the median line 04987365 08 n 01 musculus_adductor_brevis 0 002 @ 04987153 n 0000 #p 05243922 n 0000 | the short adductor muscle of the thigh 04987493 08 n 01 musculus_adductor_longus 0 002 @ 04987153 n 0000 #p 05243922 n 0000 | the long adductor muscle of the thigh 04987620 08 n 02 musculus_adductor_magnus 0 great_adductor_muscle 0 002 @ 04987153 n 0000 #p 05243922 n 0000 | the muscle that adducts and extends the thing 04987779 08 n 01 musculus_adductor_hallucis 0 001 @ 04987153 n 0000 | the adductor muscle of the great toe 04987888 08 n 01 pronator 0 002 @ 04984763 n 0000 + 02022278 v 0101 | a muscle that produces or assists in pronation 04988007 08 n 01 supinator 0 002 @ 04984763 n 0000 + 02030953 v 0101 | a muscle (especially in the forearm) that produces or assists in supination 04988156 08 n 02 anconeous_muscle 0 musculus_anconeus 0 002 @ 04985309 n 0000 #p 05245945 n 0000 | the muscle that extends the forearm and abducts the ulna in pronation of the wrist 04988340 08 n 01 antagonistic_muscle 0 004 @ 04984763 n 0000 ;c 05718490 n 0000 ~ 04988568 n 0000 ~ 04988720 n 0000 | (physiology) a muscle that opposes the action of another; "the biceps and triceps are antagonistic muscles" 04988568 08 n 01 agonist 0 001 @ 04988340 n 0000 | a muscle that contracts while another relaxes; "when bending the elbow the biceps are the agonist" 04988720 08 n 01 antagonist 0 001 @ 04988340 n 0000 | a muscle that relaxes while another contracts; "when bending the elbow the triceps are the antagonist" 04988879 08 n 01 articular_muscle 0 004 @ 04985309 n 0000 #p 05275200 n 0000 ~ 04989055 n 0000 ~ 04989226 n 0000 | a muscle that inserts directly onto the capsule of a joint 04989055 08 n 01 musculus_articularis_cubiti 0 002 @ 04988879 n 0000 #p 05260709 n 0000 | a small branch of the triceps that inserts into the capsule of the elbow joint 04989226 08 n 01 musculus_articularis_genus 0 002 @ 04988879 n 0000 #p 05254826 n 0000 | the articular muscle of the knee 04989350 08 n 03 cheek_muscle 0 buccinator_muscle 0 musculus_buccinator 0 002 @ 05282119 n 0000 #p 05282822 n 0000 | a muscle that flatten the cheek and retracts the angle of the mouth 04989537 08 n 01 masseter 0 001 @ 05282119 n 0000 | a large muscle that raises the lower jaw and is used in chewing 04989655 08 n 01 platysma 0 001 @ 05282119 n 0000 | either of two broad muscles located on either side of the neck and innervated by the facial nerve; extends from lower jaw to clavicle and is involved in moving the mouth and jaw 04989887 08 n 02 extensor_muscle 0 extensor 0 005 @ 04985309 n 0000 + 00027132 v 0204 + 00026695 v 0202 ! 04991590 n 0202 ~ 04990100 n 0000 | a skeletal muscle whose contraction extends or stretches a body part 04990100 08 n 04 quadriceps 0 quadriceps_femoris 0 musculus_quadriceps_femoris 0 quad 0 002 @ 04989887 n 0000 #p 05243922 n 0000 | a muscle of the thigh that extends the leg 04990276 08 n 01 fibrous_tissue 0 003 @ 04964100 n 0000 @ 12344274 n 0000 ~ 04990441 n 0000 | tissue consisting of or containing fibers in both animals and plants 04990441 08 n 01 trabecula 0 001 @ 04990276 n 0000 | rod-shaped structures of fibrous tissue that divide an organ into parts (as in the penis) or stabilize the structure of an organ (as in the spleen) 04990644 08 n 01 ligament 0 004 @ 04982161 n 0000 #p 05148152 n 0000 ~ 04990856 n 0000 ~ 04991003 n 0000 | a sheet or band of tough fibrous tissue connecting bones or cartilages or supporting muscles or organs 04990856 08 n 01 falciform_ligament 0 001 @ 04990644 n 0000 | a ligament that attaches part of the liver to the diaphragm and the abdominal wall 04991003 08 n 02 round_ligament_of_the_uterus 0 ligamentum_teres_uteri 0 001 @ 04990644 n 0000 | ligament attached to the uterus on either side in front of and below the opening of the fallopian tube and passing through the inguinal canal to the labia majora 04991264 08 n 01 perineurium 0 001 @ 04982161 n 0000 | connective tissue that covers a bundle of nerve fibers 04991376 08 n 02 tendon 0 sinew 0 005 @ 04982161 n 0000 #p 05148152 n 0000 %s 04982697 n 0000 ~ 05251928 n 0000 ~ 05259523 n 0000 | a cord or band of inelastic tissue connecting a muscle with its bony attachment 04991590 08 n 02 flexor_muscle 0 flexor 0 002 @ 04985309 n 0000 ! 04989887 n 0202 | a skeletal muscle whose contraction bends a joint 04991726 08 n 01 articulatory_system 0 003 @ 04935648 n 0000 #p 04916110 n 0000 %p 05275200 n 0000 | the system of joints in the body 04991862 08 n 02 nervous_tissue 0 nerve_tissue 0 005 @ 04964100 n 0000 #p 05148651 n 0000 ~ 05161310 n 0000 ~ 05168442 n 0000 ~ 05168712 n 0000 | tissue composed of neurons 04992037 08 n 01 ganglion 0 004 @ 05149010 n 0000 #p 05148651 n 0000 ~ 04992232 n 0000 ~ 05181658 n 0000 | an encapsulated neural structure consisting of a collection of cell bodies or neurons 04992232 08 n 01 autonomic_ganglion 0 003 @ 04992037 n 0000 #p 05188756 n 0000 ~ 04992432 n 0000 | any of the ganglia of the autonomic system whose unmyelinated fibers innervate the internal organs 04992432 08 n 02 otic_ganglion 0 otoganglion 0 001 @ 04992232 n 0000 | an autonomic ganglion whose postganglionic fibers are distributed to the parotid gland 04992592 08 n 01 organ 0 025 @ 04919813 n 0000 ~ 01384286 n 0000 ~ 01836544 n 0000 ~ 02067341 n 0000 ~ 02236622 n 0000 ~ 02377231 n 0000 ~ 02377492 n 0000 ~ 04985049 n 0000 ~ 04993192 n 0000 ~ 04993346 n 0000 ~ 04993454 n 0000 ~ 04993605 n 0000 ~ 04993762 n 0000 ~ 04994211 n 0000 ~ 04996105 n 0000 ~ 05000259 n 0000 ~ 05013853 n 0000 ~ 05020822 n 0000 ~ 05132457 n 0000 ~ 05151674 n 0000 %p 05178079 n 0000 ~ 05197445 n 0000 ~ 05200174 n 0000 ~ 05200337 n 0000 ~ 05207004 n 0000 | a fully differentiated structural and functional unit in an animal that is specialized for some particular function 04993192 08 n 02 primordium 0 anlage 0 001 @ 04992592 n 0000 | an organ in its earliest stage of development; the foundation for subsequent development 04993346 08 n 02 vital_organ 0 vitals 0 001 @ 04992592 n 0000 | a bodily organ that is essential for life 04993454 08 n 01 effector 0 002 @ 04992592 n 0000 ! 04994211 n 0103 | an organ (a gland or muscle) that becomes active in response to nerve impulses 04993605 08 n 01 external_organ 0 003 @ 04992592 n 0000 ~ 05016884 n 0000 ~ 05177796 n 0000 | an organ that is situated on or near the surface of the body 04993762 08 n 02 internal_organ 0 viscus 0 009 @ 04992592 n 0000 ~ 04994021 n 0000 ~ 05026192 n 0000 ~ 05077966 n 0000 ~ 05081173 n 0000 ~ 05087909 n 0000 ~ 05211546 n 0000 ~ 05217567 n 0000 ~ 05217794 n 0000 | a main organ that is situated inside the body 04994021 08 n 03 viscera 0 entrails 0 innards 0 001 @ 04993762 n 0000 | internal organs collectively (especially those in the abdominal cavity); "`viscera' is the plural form of `viscus'" 04994211 08 n 03 sense_organ 0 sensory_receptor 0 receptor 0 018 @ 04992592 n 0000 #p 05194899 n 0000 + 02046356 v 0302 ! 04993454 n 0301 ~ 02377728 n 0000 ~ 04994720 n 0000 ~ 04994847 n 0000 ~ 04994960 n 0000 ~ 04995161 n 0000 ~ 04995264 n 0000 ~ 04995430 n 0000 ~ 05005299 n 0000 ~ 05014060 n 0000 ~ 05014305 n 0000 ~ 05014468 n 0000 ~ 05016389 n 0000 ~ 05016615 n 0000 %p 05159927 n 0000 | an organ having nerve endings (in the skin or viscera or eye or ear or nose or mouth) that respond to stimulation 04994720 08 n 02 interoceptor 0 enteroceptor 0 001 @ 04994211 n 0000 | any receptor that responds to stimuli inside the body 04994847 08 n 01 exteroceptor 0 001 @ 04994211 n 0000 | any receptor that responds to stimuli outside the body 04994960 08 n 02 third_eye 0 pineal_eye 0 002 @ 04994211 n 0000 #p 05181285 n 0000 | a sensory structure capable of light reception located on the dorsal side of the diencephalon in various reptiles 04995161 08 n 01 baroreceptor 0 001 @ 04994211 n 0000 | a sensory receptor that responds to pressure 04995264 08 n 01 chemoreceptor 0 004 @ 04994211 n 0000 ~ 04999781 n 0000 ~ 05032910 n 0000 ~ 05278188 n 0000 | a sensory receptor that responds to chemical stimuli 04995430 08 n 01 thermoreceptor 0 001 @ 04994211 n 0000 | a sensory receptor that responds to heat and cold 04995540 08 n 01 auditory_system 0 005 @ 05194899 n 0000 ;c 05331473 n 0000 %p 04995708 n 0000 %p 05014060 n 0000 %p 05164897 n 0000 | the sensory system for hearing 04995708 08 n 01 auditory_apparatus 0 006 @ 04918251 n 0000 #p 04995540 n 0000 ;c 05696654 n 0000 %p 05014468 n 0000 %p 05016884 n 0000 %p 05018013 n 0000 | all of the components of the organ of hearing including the outer and middle and inner ears 04995959 08 n 01 visual_system 0 004 @ 05194899 n 0000 ;c 05328542 n 0000 %p 05005299 n 0000 %p 05163748 n 0000 | the sensory system for vision 04996105 08 n 04 tongue 0 lingua 0 glossa 0 clapper 0 007 @ 04992592 n 0000 @ 04996389 n 0000 #p 04997478 n 0000 #p 05229917 n 0000 + 01391481 v 0101 + 01685160 v 0101 %p 04999781 n 0000 | a mobile mass of muscular tissue covered with mucous membrane and located in the oral cavity 04996389 08 n 01 articulator 0 004 @ 05000259 n 0000 ~ 04971988 n 0000 ~ 04996105 n 0000 ~ 05000433 n 0000 | a movable speech organ 04996523 08 n 01 glottis 0 003 @ 05000259 n 0000 #p 05213107 n 0000 %p 05289976 n 0000 | the vocal apparatus of the larynx; the true vocal folds and the space between them where the voice tone is generated 04996731 08 n 01 epiglottis 0 003 @ 05214521 n 0000 #p 05215138 n 0000 %p 04999781 n 0000 | a flap of cartilage that covers the windpipe while swallowing 04996887 08 n 01 mouth 0 012 @ 04947422 n 0000 #p 05280660 n 0000 + 01391602 v 0101 + 01007179 v 0101 + 00910961 v 0104 ~ 01381789 n 0000 ~ 01679035 n 0000 ~ 01679219 n 0000 %p 04997478 n 0000 %p 05000433 n 0000 %p 05042934 n 0000 %p 05065390 n 0000 | the externally visible part of the oral cavity on the face and the system of organs surrounding the opening; "she wiped lipstick from her mouth" 04997286 08 n 06 trap 0 cakehole 0 hole 0 maw 0 yap 0 gob 0 001 @ 04997478 n 0000 | informal terms for the mouth 04997401 08 n 01 os 1 001 @ 04947422 n 0000 | a mouth or mouthlike opening 04997478 08 n 04 mouth 1 oral_cavity 0 oral_fissure 0 rima_oris 0 012 @ 05289786 n 0000 #p 04996887 n 0000 + 01391602 v 0101 + 01007179 v 0101 + 00910961 v 0104 %p 04978281 n 0000 %p 04996105 n 0000 ~ 04997286 n 0000 %p 04997878 n 0000 %p 04999595 n 0000 %p 05004025 n 0000 %p 05216196 n 0000 | the opening through which food is taken in and vocalizations emerge; "he stuffed his mouth with candy" 04997878 08 n 01 buccal_cavity 0 002 @ 04998363 n 0000 #p 04997478 n 0000 | the cavity between the jaws and the cheeks 04997999 08 n 01 incompetent_cervix 0 002 @ 04998211 n 0000 ;c 05695556 n 0000 | (obstetrics) uterine cervix that becomes dilated before term and without labor often resulting in miscarriage or premature birth 04998211 08 n 03 cervix 2 uterine_cervix 0 cervix_uteri 0 003 @ 04947422 n 0000 #p 05202980 n 0000 ~ 04997999 n 0000 | necklike opening to the uterus 04998363 08 n 03 cavity 0 bodily_cavity 0 cavum 0 040 @ 04924597 n 0000 #p 04916110 n 0000 ;c 05699031 n 0000 ~ 01382895 n 0000 ~ 01386300 n 0000 ~ 04950735 n 0000 ~ 04951712 n 0000 ~ 04951838 n 0000 ~ 04976715 n 0000 ~ 04979062 n 0000 ~ 04980936 n 0000 ~ 04997878 n 0000 ~ 04999195 n 0000 ~ 04999284 n 0000 ~ 05017816 n 0000 ~ 05018013 n 0000 ~ 05080905 n 0000 ~ 05085036 n 0000 ~ 05085213 n 0000 ~ 05091651 n 0000 ~ 05116884 n 0000 ~ 05117074 n 0000 ~ 05117893 n 0000 ~ 05133803 n 0000 ~ 05186797 n 0000 ~ 05199777 n 0000 ~ 05203296 n 0000 ~ 05212072 n 0000 ~ 05212322 n 0000 ~ 05212462 n 0000 ~ 05212591 n 0000 ~ 05219532 n 0000 ~ 05231045 n 0000 ~ 05231895 n 0000 ~ 05235265 n 0000 ~ 05240192 n 0000 ~ 05276519 n 0000 ~ 05277109 n 0000 ~ 05286680 n 0000 ~ 13086175 n 0000 | (anatomy) a natural hollow or sinus within the body 04999195 08 n 01 antrum 0 001 @ 04998363 n 0000 | a natural cavity or hollow in a bone 04999284 08 n 01 vestibule 0 003 @ 04998363 n 0000 ~ 04999458 n 0000 ~ 05206843 n 0000 | any of various bodily cavities leading to another cavity (as of the ear or vagina) 04999458 08 n 01 vestibule_of_the_ear 0 002 @ 04999284 n 0000 #p 05014060 n 0000 | the central cavity of the bony labyrinth of the ear 04999595 08 n 02 gingiva 0 gum 0 003 @ 04964100 n 0000 #p 04997478 n 0000 + 01139106 v 0202 | the tissue (covered by mucous membrane) of the jaws that surrounds the bases of the teeth 04999781 08 n 03 tastebud 0 taste_bud 0 gustatory_organ 0 007 @ 04995264 n 0000 #p 04996105 n 0000 #p 05004025 n 0000 #p 04996731 n 0000 #p 05229917 n 0000 %p 04938865 n 0000 %p 05000034 n 0000 | an oval sensory end organ on the surface of the tongue 05000034 08 n 02 taste_cell 0 gustatory_cell 0 002 @ 04939842 n 0000 #p 04999781 n 0000 | an epithelial cell in a taste bud that activates sensory fibers of the facial nerve or the glossopharyngeal nerve or the vagus nerve 05000259 08 n 02 speech_organ 0 vocal_organ 0 004 @ 04992592 n 0000 ~ 04996389 n 0000 ~ 04996523 n 0000 ~ 05213107 n 0000 | any of the organs involved in speech production 05000433 08 n 01 lip 0 006 @ 04924211 n 0000 @ 04996389 n 0000 #p 04996887 n 0000 %p 05041634 n 0000 %p 05064129 n 0000 ~ 05206249 n 0000 | fleshy folds of tissue as those surrounding the mouth 05000629 08 n 02 front_tooth 0 anterior 0 002 @ 04978500 n 0000 ~ 05000811 n 0000 | a tooth situated at the front of the mouth; "his malocclusion was caused by malposed anteriors" 05000811 08 n 01 bucktooth 0 001 @ 05000629 n 0000 | a large projecting front tooth 05000897 08 n 02 back_tooth 0 posterior 1 001 @ 04978500 n 0000 | a tooth situated at the back of the mouth 05001007 08 n 01 malposed_tooth 0 001 @ 04978500 n 0000 | a tooth that has grown in a faulty position 05001111 08 n 02 permanent_tooth 0 adult_tooth 0 001 @ 04978500 n 0000 | any of the 32 teeth that replace the deciduous teeth of early childhood and (with luck) can last until old age 05001297 08 n 04 primary_tooth 0 deciduous_tooth 0 baby_tooth 0 milk_tooth 0 002 @ 04978500 n 0000 #p 04918772 n 0000 | one of the first temporary teeth of a young mammal (one of 20 in children) 05001494 08 n 06 canine 0 canine_tooth 0 eyetooth 0 eye_tooth 0 dogtooth 0 cuspid 0 002 @ 04978500 n 0000 ~ 01388834 n 0000 | one of the four pointed conical teeth (two in each jaw) located between the incisors and the premolars 05001725 08 n 02 premolar 0 bicuspid 0 001 @ 04978500 n 0000 | a tooth having two cusps or points; located between the incisors and the molars 05001870 08 n 01 cusp 0 002 @ 13114467 n 0000 #p 04978500 n 0000 | small elevation on the grinding surface of a tooth 05001990 08 n 01 incisor 0 001 @ 04978500 n 0000 | a tooth for cutting or gnawing; located in the front of the mouth in both jaws 05002122 08 n 02 molar 0 grinder 0 003 @ 04978500 n 0000 + 00320747 v 0201 ~ 05002283 n 0000 | grinding tooth with a broad crown; located behind the premolars 05002283 08 n 01 wisdom_tooth 0 001 @ 05002122 n 0000 | any of the last 4 teeth on each side of the upper and lower jaw; the last of the permanent teeth to erupt (between ages 16 and 21) 05002472 08 n 01 crown 0 005 @ 08134364 n 0000 #p 04978500 n 0000 + 01298714 v 0101 ~ 03457607 n 0000 %p 05002991 n 0000 | the enamel covered part of a tooth above the gum 05002646 08 n 02 root 0 tooth_root 0 003 @ 04924597 n 0000 #p 04978500 n 0000 %p 05003146 n 0000 | the part of a tooth that is embedded in the jaw and serves as support 05002817 08 n 01 root_canal 0 002 @ 04946003 n 0000 #p 04979062 n 0000 | the passage in the root of a tooth through which its nerve and blood vessels enter the pulp cavity 05002991 08 n 02 enamel 0 tooth_enamel 0 003 @ 04960729 n 0000 #p 05002472 n 0000 + 01633624 v 0101 | hard white substance covering the crown of a tooth 05003146 08 n 02 cementum 0 cement 0 002 @ 04960729 n 0000 #p 05002646 n 0000 | a specialized bony substance covering the root of a tooth 05003286 08 n 01 pulp 0 002 @ 05089343 n 0000 #p 04978500 n 0000 | the soft inner part of a tooth 05003386 08 n 04 tonsil 0 palatine_tonsil 0 faucial_tonsil 0 tonsilla 0 002 @ 04983453 n 0000 #p 05212322 n 0000 | either of two masses of lymphatic tissue one on each side of the oral pharynx 05003581 08 n 01 uvula 0 002 @ 05082108 n 0000 #p 05003710 n 0000 | a small pendant fleshy lobe at the back of the soft palate 05003710 08 n 02 soft_palate 0 velum 0 003 @ 05082108 n 0000 #p 05004025 n 0000 %p 05003581 n 0000 | a muscular flap that closes off the nasopharynx during swallowing or speaking 05003891 08 n 01 hard_palate 0 003 @ 08130931 n 0000 #p 05004025 n 0000 #p 04979850 n 0000 | the bony part of the roof of the mouth 05004025 08 n 02 palate 0 roof_of_the_mouth 0 005 @ 08130931 n 0000 #p 04997478 n 0000 %p 04999781 n 0000 %p 05003710 n 0000 %p 05003891 n 0000 | the upper surface of the mouth that separates the oral and nasal cavities 05004247 08 n 01 ala 0 001 @ 05156310 n 0000 | a flat wing-shaped process or winglike part of an organism; "the alae of the nose"; "the alae of a maple seed"; "the flat petals of a pea blossom are alae" 05004452 08 n 01 alveolar_arch 0 002 @ 05156310 n 0000 #p 05228931 n 0000 | the part of the upper or lower jawbones in which the teeth are set 05004597 08 n 03 alveolar_ridge 0 gum_ridge 0 alveolar_process 0 004 @ 05156310 n 0000 #p 05228931 n 0000 %p 04981123 n 0000 %p 05028171 n 0000 | a ridge that forms the borders of the upper and lower jaws and contains the sockets of the teeth 05004842 08 n 03 caul 0 veil 0 embryonic_membrane 0 002 @ 05005035 n 0000 #p 05204564 n 0000 | the inner embryonic membrane of higher vertebrates (especially when covering the head at birth) 05005035 08 n 01 fetal_membrane 0 006 @ 05115501 n 0000 %p 01395602 n 0000 %p 01395849 n 0000 ~ 01396281 n 0000 ~ 05004842 n 0000 ~ 05204356 n 0000 | any membrane that functions for the protection or nourishment of respiration or excretion of a developing fetus 05005299 08 n 03 eye 0 oculus 0 optic 0 033 @ 04994211 n 0000 #p 04995959 n 0000 #p 05280660 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 + 02105045 v 0101 ~ 05005985 n 0000 ~ 05006230 n 0000 ~ 05006338 n 0000 ~ 05006416 n 0000 ~ 05006495 n 0000 ~ 05006616 n 0000 %p 05007196 n 0000 %p 05007355 n 0000 %p 05007790 n 0000 %p 05008043 n 0000 %p 05008223 n 0000 %p 05008607 n 0000 %p 05009045 n 0000 %p 05009931 n 0000 %p 05010081 n 0000 %p 05011224 n 0000 %p 05011768 n 0000 %p 05013555 n 0000 %p 05013853 n 0000 %p 05033388 n 0000 %p 05035003 n 0000 %p 05042337 n 0000 %p 05064894 n 0000 %p 05096337 n 0000 %p 05116233 n 0000 %p 05133934 n 0000 %p 05254164 n 0000 %p 08628147 n 0000 | the organ of sight 05005985 08 n 01 naked_eye 0 001 @ 05005299 n 0000 | the eye unaided by any optical instrument that alters the power of vision or alters the apparent size or distance of objects; "it is not safe to look directly at the sun with the naked eye" 05006230 08 n 01 peeper 0 002 @ 05005299 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | an informal term refering to the eye 05006338 08 n 02 oculus_dexter 0 OD 0 001 @ 05005299 n 0000 | the right eye 05006416 08 n 02 oculus_sinister 0 OS 2 001 @ 05005299 n 0000 | the left eye 05006495 08 n 03 simple_eye 0 stemma 0 ocellus 0 002 @ 05005299 n 0000 ~ 05006803 n 0000 | an eye having a single lens 05006616 08 n 01 compound_eye 0 002 @ 05005299 n 0000 %p 05006803 n 0000 | in insects and some crustaceans: composed of many light-sensitive elements each forming a portion of an image 05006803 08 n 01 ommatidium 0 002 @ 05006495 n 0000 #p 05006616 n 0000 | any of the numerous small cone-shaped eyes that make up the compound eyes of some arthropods 05006971 08 n 04 cell_wall 0 cell_membrane 0 cytomembrane 0 plasma_membrane 0 002 @ 05134120 n 0000 #p 00004824 n 0000 | a thin membrane around the cytoplasm of a cell; controls passage of substances in and out of the cell 05007196 08 n 02 choroid 0 choroid_coat 0 002 @ 05115501 n 0000 #p 05005299 n 0000 | a highly vascular membrane in the eye between the retina and the sclera 05007355 08 n 01 ciliary_body 0 002 @ 05115501 n 0000 #p 05005299 n 0000 | the part of the tunic of the eye between the choroid coat and the iris 05007503 08 n 03 eyebrow 0 brow 1 supercilium 0 003 @ 04952502 n 0000 #p 05280660 n 0000 %p 05113314 n 0000 | the arch of hair above each eye 05007647 08 n 01 protective_fold 0 003 @ 05082108 n 0000 ~ 05007790 n 0000 ~ 05008607 n 0000 | a flap of tissue that protects what it covers 05007790 08 n 03 eyelid 0 lid 0 palpebra 0 005 @ 05007647 n 0000 #p 05005299 n 0000 + 00007954 v 0301 %p 05008887 n 0000 %p 05009045 n 0000 | either of two folds of skin that can be moved to cover or open the eye; "his lids would stay open no longer" 05008043 08 n 01 canthus 0 004 @ 08023135 n 0000 #p 05005299 n 0000 ~ 05008430 n 0000 ~ 05008517 n 0000 | either of the corners of the eye where the upper and lower eyelids meet 05008223 08 n 02 epicanthus 0 epicanthic_fold 0 002 @ 05177046 n 0000 #p 05005299 n 0000 | a vertical fold of skin over the nasal canthus; normal for Mongolian peoples; sometimes occurs in Down's syndrome 05008430 08 n 01 nasal_canthus 0 001 @ 05008043 n 0000 | the inner corner of the eye 05008517 08 n 01 temporal_canthus 0 001 @ 05008043 n 0000 | the outer corner of the eye 05008607 08 n 02 nictitating_membrane 0 third_eyelid 0 003 @ 05007647 n 0000 #p 05005299 n 0000 ~ 05008802 n 0000 | a protective fold of skin in the eyes of reptiles and birds and some mammals 05008802 08 n 01 haw 0 001 @ 05008607 n 0000 | the nictitating membrane of a horse 05008887 08 n 03 eyelash 0 lash 0 cilium 0 002 @ 04952502 n 0000 #p 05007790 n 0000 | any of the short curved hairs that grow from the edges of the eyelids 05009045 08 n 01 conjunctiva 0 007 @ 05020225 n 0000 #p 05005299 n 0000 #p 05007790 n 0000 ~ 05009288 n 0000 ~ 05009518 n 0000 ~ 05009761 n 0000 ~ 05011438 n 0000 | a transparent membrane covering the eyeball and under surface of the eyelid 05009288 08 n 03 bulbar_conjunctiva 0 conjunctival_layer_of_bulb 0 tunica_conjunctiva_bulbi 0 001 @ 05009045 n 0000 | the part of the conjunctiva covering the anterior face of the sclera and the surface epithelium of the cornea 05009518 08 n 03 palpebra_conjunctiva 0 conjunctival_layer_of_eyelids 0 tunica_conjunctiva_palpebrarum 0 001 @ 05009045 n 0000 | the part of the conjunctiva lining the posterior surface of the eyelids; continuous with the bulbar conjunctiva 05009761 08 n 01 pinguecula 0 001 @ 05009045 n 0000 | a slightly elevated elastic tissue deposit in the conjunctiva that may extend to the cornea but does not cover it 05009931 08 n 02 eyeball 0 orb 0 003 @ 05011097 n 0000 #p 05005299 n 0000 + 02105045 v 0102 | the ball-shaped capsule containing the vertebrate eye 05010081 08 n 02 ocular_muscle 0 eye_muscle 0 006 @ 04984763 n 0000 #p 05005299 n 0000 ~ 05010313 n 0000 ~ 05010580 n 0000 ~ 05010756 n 0000 ~ 05010919 n 0000 | one of the small muscles of the eye that serve to rotate the eyeball 05010313 08 n 04 abducens_muscle 0 lateral_rectus_muscle 0 lateral_rectus 0 rectus_lateralis 0 001 @ 05010081 n 0000 | the ocular muscle whose contraction turns the eyeball outward 05010496 08 n 01 rectus 0 001 @ 04984763 n 0000 | any of various straight muscles 05010580 08 n 03 inferior_rectus_muscle 0 inferior_rectus 0 rectus_inferior 0 001 @ 05010081 n 0000 | the ocular muscle whose contraction turns the eyeball down and medially 05010756 08 n 03 medial_rectus_muscle 0 medial_rectus 0 rectus_medialis 0 001 @ 05010081 n 0000 | the ocular muscle whose contraction turns the eyeball medially 05010919 08 n 03 superior_rectus_muscle 0 superior_rectus 0 rectus_superior 0 001 @ 05010081 n 0000 | the ocular muscle whose contraction turns the eyeball upward and medially 05011097 08 n 01 capsule 0 003 @ 04924597 n 0000 ~ 04945207 n 0000 ~ 05009931 n 0000 | a structure that encloses a body part 05011224 08 n 01 cornea 0 003 @ 05115501 n 0000 #p 05005299 n 0000 ~ 05011642 n 0000 | transparent anterior portion of the outer covering of the eye; it covers the lens and iris and is continuous with the sclera 05011438 08 n 01 pterygium 0 001 @ 05009045 n 0000 | a thickened triangular layer of conjunctiva extending from the nasal edge of the eye to the cornea; pterygia arise from irritation of the pinguecula 05011642 08 n 02 arcus 0 arcus_senilis 0 001 @ 05011224 n 0000 | an arc-shaped whitish deposit sometimes seen in the cornea 05011768 08 n 01 uvea 0 002 @ 04924597 n 0000 #p 05005299 n 0000 | the part of the eye that contains the iris and ciliary body and choroid 05011909 08 n 02 aqueous_humor 0 aqueous_humour 0 001 @ 05089633 n 0000 | the limpid fluid within the eyeball between the cornea and the lens 05012053 08 n 03 vitreous_humor 0 vitreous_humour 0 vitreous_body 0 002 @ 05089633 n 0000 %s 14061697 n 0000 | the clear colorless transparent jelly that fills the posterior chamber of the eyeball 05012252 08 n 02 diaphragm 0 midriff 0 004 @ 05148152 n 0000 @ 05115501 n 0000 #p 05232131 n 0000 ;c 05699031 n 0000 | (anatomy) a muscular partition separating the abdominal and thoracic cavities; functions in respiration 05012477 08 n 04 eardrum 0 tympanum 0 tympanic_membrane 0 myringa 0 004 @ 05115501 n 0000 #p 05014060 n 0000 ~ 05017513 n 0000 %p 05017678 n 0000 | the membrane in the ear that vibrates to sound 05012674 08 n 01 endocranium 0 002 @ 05115501 n 0000 #p 05223094 n 0000 | membrane lining the inside of the skull 05012790 08 n 01 endosteum 0 002 @ 05115501 n 0000 #p 04971736 n 0000 | vascular membrane that lines the inner surface of long bones 05012925 08 n 01 ependyma 0 001 @ 05115501 n 0000 | thin epithelial membrane lining the ventricles of the brain and the spinal cord canal 05013065 08 n 01 fertilization_membrane 0 001 @ 05115501 n 0000 | the membrane that forms around a fertilized ovum and prevents penetration by additional spermatozoon 05013234 08 n 01 hyaloid_membrane 0 001 @ 05115501 n 0000 | transparent membrane that enveloping the vitreous humor of the eye and separating it from the retina 05013397 08 n 01 intima 0 001 @ 05115501 n 0000 | the innermost membrane of an organ (especially the inner lining of an artery or vein or lymphatic vessel) 05013555 08 n 01 iris 0 003 @ 05115501 n 0000 #p 05005299 n 0000 %p 05013739 n 0000 | muscular diaphragm that controls the size of the pupil; it forms the colored portion of the eye 05013739 08 n 01 pupil 0 002 @ 08628147 n 0000 #p 05013555 n 0000 | contractile aperture in the iris of the eye 05013853 08 n 02 lens 0 crystalline_lens 0 003 @ 04992592 n 0000 #p 05005299 n 0000 %p 05019320 n 0000 | biconvex transparent body situated behind the iris in the eye; it focuses light waves on the retina 05014060 08 n 01 ear 0 009 @ 04994211 n 0000 #p 05221598 n 0000 #p 04995540 n 0000 #p 05016197 n 0000 %p 04999458 n 0000 %p 05012477 n 0000 %p 05014305 n 0000 %p 05018503 n 0000 %p 05030814 n 0000 | the sense organ for hearing and equilibrium 05014305 08 n 01 organ_of_hearing 0 003 @ 04994211 n 0000 #p 05014060 n 0000 ~ 05016016 n 0000 | the part of the ear that is responsible for sensations of sound 05014468 08 n 03 inner_ear 0 internal_ear 0 labyrinth 0 011 @ 04994211 n 0000 #p 04995708 n 0000 %p 04938865 n 0000 %p 05014825 n 0000 %p 05015078 n 0000 %p 05015264 n 0000 %p 05015408 n 0000 %p 05016389 n 0000 %p 05019733 n 0000 %p 05042141 n 0000 %p 05064756 n 0000 | a complex system of interconnecting cavities; concerned with hearing and equilibrium 05014825 08 n 01 membranous_labyrinth 0 004 @ 04924597 n 0000 #p 05014468 n 0000 %p 05015593 n 0000 %p 05015731 n 0000 | the sensory structures of the inner ear including the labyrinthine receptors and the cochlea; contained within the bony labyrinth 05015078 08 n 02 bony_labyrinth 0 osseous_labyrinth 0 002 @ 04924597 n 0000 #p 05014468 n 0000 | cavity in the petrous part of the temporal bone that contains the membranous labyrinth 05015264 08 n 01 endolymph 0 002 @ 05089633 n 0000 #p 05014468 n 0000 | the bodily fluid that fills the membranous labyrinth of the inner ear 05015408 08 n 01 perilymph 0 002 @ 05089633 n 0000 #p 05014468 n 0000 | the bodily fluid that fills the space between the bony labyrinth and the membranous labyrinth of the inner ear 05015593 08 n 02 utricle 0 utriculus 0 002 @ 05200883 n 0000 #p 05014825 n 0000 | a small pouch into which the semicircular canals open 05015731 08 n 02 saccule 0 sacculus 0 002 @ 05199777 n 0000 #p 05014825 n 0000 | a small sac or pouch (especially the smaller chamber of the membranous labyrinth) 05015896 08 n 01 modiolus 0 002 @ 04966339 n 0000 #p 05019733 n 0000 | the central conical bony pillar of the cochlea 05016016 08 n 01 organ_of_Corti 0 003 @ 05014305 n 0000 #p 05019733 n 0000 %p 04940637 n 0000 | the hearing organ of the inner ear; contains receptors that respond to sound waves 05016197 08 n 02 vestibular_apparatus 0 vestibular_system 0 003 @ 05194899 n 0000 %p 05014060 n 0000 %p 05016389 n 0000 | organs mediating the labyrinthine sense; concerned with equilibrium 05016389 08 n 01 semicircular_canal 0 003 @ 04994211 n 0000 #p 05014468 n 0000 #p 05016197 n 0000 | one of three tube loops filled with fluid and in planes nearly at right angles with one another; concerned with equilibrium 05016615 08 n 01 stretch_receptor 0 001 @ 04994211 n 0000 | a receptor in a muscle that responds to stretching of the muscle tissue 05016749 08 n 02 earlobe 0 ear_lobe 0 002 @ 05178079 n 0000 #p 05017050 n 0000 | the fleshy pendulous part of the external human ear 05016884 08 n 02 external_ear 0 outer_ear 0 004 @ 04993605 n 0000 #p 04995708 n 0000 %p 04946471 n 0000 %p 05017050 n 0000 | the part of the ear visible externally 05017050 08 n 03 auricle 2 pinna 0 ear 1 005 @ 05214521 n 0000 #p 05016884 n 0000 %p 05016749 n 0000 %p 05017259 n 0000 ~ 05017401 n 0000 | the externally visible cartilaginous structure of the external ear 05017259 08 n 01 tragus 0 002 @ 05214521 n 0000 #p 05017050 n 0000 | a small cartilaginous flap in front of the external opening of the ear 05017401 08 n 01 cauliflower_ear 0 001 @ 05017050 n 0000 | an auricle deformed by injury; common among boxers 05017513 08 n 01 perforated_eardrum 0 001 @ 05012477 n 0000 | an eardrum with a hole or tear in it; can interfere with normal hearing and cause other ear problems 05017678 08 n 01 umbo 0 002 @ 13078404 n 0000 #p 05012477 n 0000 | a slight rounded elevation where the malleus attaches to the eardrum 05017816 08 n 01 mediastinum 0 002 @ 04998363 n 0000 #p 05235265 n 0000 | the part of the thoracic cavity between the lungs that contains the heart and aorta and esophagus and trachea and thymus 05018013 08 n 03 middle_ear 0 tympanic_cavity 0 tympanum 1 007 @ 04998363 n 0000 #p 04995708 n 0000 %p 04973784 n 0000 %p 05018278 n 0000 %p 05019063 n 0000 %p 05019449 n 0000 %p 05019574 n 0000 | the main cavity of the ear; between the eardrum and the inner ear 05018278 08 n 02 Eustachian_tube 0 auditory_tube 0 002 @ 04944895 n 0000 #p 05018013 n 0000 | either of the paired tubes connecting the middle ears to the nasopharynx; equalizes air pressure on the two sides of the eardrum 05018503 08 n 01 fenestra 0 005 @ 04947422 n 0000 #p 05014060 n 0000 ;c 05696654 n 0000 ~ 05018726 n 0000 ~ 05018906 n 0000 | a small membrane-covered opening (especially one in the bone between the middle and inner ear) 05018726 08 n 04 fenestra_ovalis 0 fenestra_vestibuli 0 oval_window 0 fenestra_of_the_vestibule 0 001 @ 05018503 n 0000 | fenestra that has the base of the stapes attached to it 05018906 08 n 04 fenestra_rotunda 0 fenestra_cochleae 0 round_window 0 fenestra_of_the_cochlea 0 001 @ 05018503 n 0000 | fenestra leading into the cochlea 05019063 08 n 02 malleus 0 hammer 0 002 @ 04973943 n 0000 #p 05018013 n 0000 | the ossicle attached to the eardrum 05019180 08 n 01 lamella 0 002 @ 05115501 n 0000 #p 04966339 n 0000 | a thin membrane that is one of the calcified layers that form bones 05019320 08 n 01 lens_capsule 0 002 @ 05115501 n 0000 #p 05013853 n 0000 | a tenuous mesoblastic membrane surrounding the lens 05019449 08 n 02 incus 0 anvil 0 002 @ 04973943 n 0000 #p 05018013 n 0000 | the ossicle between the malleus and the stapes 05019574 08 n 02 stapes 0 stirrup 0 002 @ 04973943 n 0000 #p 05018013 n 0000 | the stirrup-shaped ossicle that transmits sound from the incus to the cochlea 05019733 08 n 01 cochlea 0 005 @ 04944385 n 0000 #p 05014468 n 0000 %p 04981915 n 0000 %p 05015896 n 0000 %p 05016016 n 0000 | the snail-shaped tube (in the inner ear coiled around the modiolus) where sound vibrations are converted into nerve impulses by the Organ of Corti 05020009 08 n 02 meninx 0 meninges 0 006 @ 05115501 n 0000 ~ 05167666 n 0000 ~ 05167867 n 0000 ~ 05167996 n 0000 ~ 05168120 n 0000 %p 05168242 n 0000 | a membrane (one of 3) that envelops the brain and spinal cord 05020225 08 n 02 mucous_membrane 0 mucosa 0 004 @ 05115501 n 0000 ~ 05009045 n 0000 ~ 05203715 n 0000 ~ 05205745 n 0000 | mucus-secreting membrane lining all body cavities or passages that communicate with the exterior 05020446 08 n 01 periosteum 0 002 @ 05115501 n 0000 %p 04982055 n 0000 | a dense fibrous membrane covering the surface of bones (except at their extremities) and serving as an attachment for tendons and muscles; contains nerves and blood vessels that nourish the enclosed bone 05020725 08 n 01 perithelium 0 001 @ 05115501 n 0000 | tissue layer around small blood vessels 05020822 08 n 04 gland 0 secretory_organ 0 secretor 0 secreter 0 007 @ 04992592 n 0000 + 00067106 v 0301 ~ 01892582 n 0000 ~ 02379967 n 0000 ~ 05021904 n 0000 ~ 05022743 n 0000 %p 05200473 n 0000 | any of various organs that synthesize substances needed by the body and release it through ducts or directly into the bloodstream 05021152 08 n 01 oil_gland 0 003 @ 05021904 n 0000 ~ 02379806 n 0000 ~ 05021269 n 0000 | a gland that secretes oil 05021269 08 n 03 sebaceous_gland 0 sebaceous_follicle 0 glandulae_sebaceae 0 005 @ 05021152 n 0000 #p 05147515 n 0000 #p 05202220 n 0000 ~ 05021545 n 0000 ~ 05021732 n 0000 | a cutaneous gland that secretes sebum (usually into a hair follicle) for lubricating hair and skin 05021545 08 n 02 Meibomian_gland 0 tarsal_gland 0 001 @ 05021269 n 0000 | a long sebaceous gland that lubricates the eyelids; "bacterial infection of a Meibomian gland produces a stye" 05021732 08 n 01 Montgomery's_tubercle 0 001 @ 05021269 n 0000 | one of the sebaceous glands on the areolae of the breast that lubricate the breast during breast-feeding 05021904 08 n 02 exocrine_gland 0 duct_gland 0 012 @ 05020822 n 0000 ~ 05021152 n 0000 ~ 05023631 n 0000 ~ 05024588 n 0000 ~ 05079581 n 0000 ~ 05207328 n 0000 ~ 05207761 n 0000 ~ 05216047 n 0000 ~ 05216196 n 0000 ~ 05236384 n 0000 ~ 05237303 n 0000 ~ 05237430 n 0000 | a gland that secretes externally through a duct 05022223 08 n 04 digestive_system 0 gastrointestinal_system 0 systema_alimentarium 0 systema_digestorium 0 008 @ 04935648 n 0000 #p 04916110 n 0000 %p 05077966 n 0000 %p 05079581 n 0000 %p 05096729 n 0000 %p 05215513 n 0000 %p 05216047 n 0000 %p 05216196 n 0000 | the system that makes food absorbable into the body 05022541 08 n 01 endocrine_system 0 003 @ 04935648 n 0000 #p 04916110 n 0000 %p 05022743 n 0000 | the system of glands that produce endocrine secretions that help to control bodily metabolic activity 05022743 08 n 03 endocrine_gland 0 endocrine 1 ductless_gland 0 018 @ 05020822 n 0000 #p 05022541 n 0000 ~ 05023234 n 0000 ~ 05023337 n 0000 ~ 05024142 n 0000 ~ 05024357 n 0000 ~ 05025504 n 0000 ~ 05168925 n 0000 ~ 05169336 n 0000 ~ 05169554 n 0000 ~ 05169692 n 0000 ~ 05169843 n 0000 ~ 05170079 n 0000 ~ 05170295 n 0000 ~ 05175770 n 0000 ~ 05176095 n 0000 ~ 05202587 n 0000 ~ 05208129 n 0000 | any of the glands of the endocrine system that secrete hormones directly into the bloodstream 05023234 08 n 02 thyroid_gland 0 thyroid 0 001 @ 05022743 n 0000 | located near the base of the neck 05023337 08 n 02 parathyroid_gland 0 parathyroid 0 001 @ 05022743 n 0000 | any one of four endocrine glands situated above or within the thyroid gland 05023490 08 n 01 sweat_duct 0 001 @ 04949320 n 0000 | a small duct that conveys sweat from a sudoriferous gland to the surface of the skin 05023631 08 n 02 sweat_gland 0 sudoriferous_gland 0 004 @ 05021904 n 0000 #p 04936703 n 0000 ~ 05023820 n 0000 ~ 05024007 n 0000 | any of the glands in the skin that secrete perspiration 05023820 08 n 01 apocrine_gland 0 001 @ 05023631 n 0000 | a large sweat gland that produces both a fluid and an apocrine secretion; in human beings located in hairy regions of the body 05024007 08 n 01 eccrine_gland 0 001 @ 05023631 n 0000 | a small sweat gland the produces only a fluid; restricted to the human skin 05024142 08 n 03 adrenal_gland 0 adrenal 0 suprarenal_gland 0 004 @ 05022743 n 0000 #p 05025737 n 0000 %p 05175770 n 0000 %p 05176095 n 0000 | either of a pair of complex endocrine glands situated near the kidney 05024357 08 n 02 prostate_gland 0 prostate 0 002 @ 05022743 n 0000 #p 05197950 n 0000 | a firm partly muscular chestnut sized gland in males at the neck of the urethra; produces a viscid secretion that is the fluid part of semen 05024588 08 n 03 lacrimal_gland 0 lachrymal_gland 0 tear_gland 0 002 @ 05021904 n 0000 #p 05096337 n 0000 | any of the glands in the eyes that secrete tears 05024747 08 n 03 lacrimal_duct 0 lachrymal_duct 0 tear_duct 0 002 @ 04948442 n 0000 #p 05096337 n 0000 | any of several small ducts that carry tears from the lacrimal glands 05024923 08 n 03 lacrimal_sac 0 tear_sac 0 dacryocyst 0 002 @ 05201595 n 0000 #p 05096337 n 0000 | either of the two dilated ends of the lacrimal ducts at the nasal ends of the eyes that fill with tears secreted by the lacrimal glands 05025160 08 n 01 lacrimal_bone 0 002 @ 04966339 n 0000 #p 04980936 n 0000 | small fragile bone making up part of the front inner walls of each eye socket and providing room for the passage of the lacrimal ducts 05025373 08 n 01 nasolacrimal_duct 0 001 @ 04948442 n 0000 | a duct that carries tears from the lacrimal sac to the nasal cavity 05025504 08 n 02 thymus_gland 0 thymus 0 003 @ 05022743 n 0000 #p 05229328 n 0000 #p 05147206 n 0000 | a ductless glandular organ at the base of the neck that produces lymphocytes and aids in producing immunity; atrophies with age 05025737 08 n 01 kidney 0 012 @ 05026192 n 0000 #p 05195258 n 0000 %p 04945016 n 0000 %p 05024142 n 0000 %p 05030003 n 0000 %p 05047059 n 0000 %p 05050714 n 0000 %p 05071708 n 0000 %p 05113417 n 0000 %p 05113734 n 0000 %p 05175941 n 0000 %p 05276519 n 0000 | either of two bean-shaped excretory organs that filter wastes (especially urea) from the blood and excrete them and water in urine; urine passes out of the kidney through ureters to the bladder 05026192 08 n 02 excretory_organ 0 urinary_organ 0 004 @ 04993762 n 0000 #p 05193658 n 0000 ~ 01382234 n 0000 ~ 05025737 n 0000 | an organ that separates waste substances from the blood and discharges them 05026400 08 n 02 spleen 0 lien 0 004 @ 04983453 n 0000 #p 05088531 n 0000 %p 05042739 n 0000 %p 05073283 n 0000 | a large dark-red oval organ on the left side of the body between the stomach and the diaphragm; produces cells involved in immune responses 05026656 08 n 03 artery 0 arteria 0 arterial_blood_vessel 0 077 @ 05107535 n 0000 ~ 05028171 n 0000 ~ 05028711 n 0000 ~ 05028832 n 0000 ~ 05029718 n 0000 ~ 05029880 n 0000 ~ 05030003 n 0000 ~ 05030126 n 0000 ~ 05030274 n 0000 ~ 05030452 n 0000 ~ 05030644 n 0000 ~ 05030814 n 0000 ~ 05030955 n 0000 ~ 05031199 n 0000 ~ 05031403 n 0000 ~ 05031636 n 0000 ~ 05031836 n 0000 ~ 05031957 n 0000 ~ 05032146 n 0000 ~ 05033106 n 0000 ~ 05033388 n 0000 ~ 05033584 n 0000 ~ 05033995 n 0000 ~ 05034709 n 0000 ~ 05034859 n 0000 ~ 05035003 n 0000 ~ 05035163 n 0000 ~ 05035288 n 0000 ~ 05036197 n 0000 ~ 05036331 n 0000 ~ 05036507 n 0000 ~ 05037139 n 0000 ~ 05037303 n 0000 ~ 05037486 n 0000 ~ 05037637 n 0000 ~ 05038036 n 0000 ~ 05038210 n 0000 ~ 05038368 n 0000 ~ 05039191 n 0000 ~ 05039370 n 0000 ~ 05039499 n 0000 ~ 05039677 n 0000 ~ 05039931 n 0000 ~ 05040656 n 0000 ~ 05040839 n 0000 ~ 05041039 n 0000 ~ 05041310 n 0000 ~ 05041468 n 0000 ~ 05041634 n 0000 ~ 05042141 n 0000 ~ 05042337 n 0000 ~ 05042584 n 0000 ~ 05042739 n 0000 ~ 05042934 n 0000 ~ 05043131 n 0000 ~ 05043357 n 0000 ~ 05043736 n 0000 ~ 05044424 n 0000 ~ 05044969 n 0000 ~ 05045111 n 0000 ~ 05045279 n 0000 ~ 05045432 n 0000 ~ 05045574 n 0000 ~ 05045748 n 0000 ~ 05045919 n 0000 ~ 05046042 n 0000 ~ 05046185 n 0000 ~ 05046361 n 0000 ~ 05046497 n 0000 ~ 05046916 n 0000 ~ 05047059 n 0000 ~ 05047258 n 0000 ~ 05048205 n 0000 ~ 05048384 n 0000 ~ 05048568 n 0000 ~ 05048761 n 0000 ~ 05048969 n 0000 | a blood vessel that carries blood from the heart to the body 05028171 08 n 02 alveolar_artery 0 arteria_alveolaris 0 004 @ 05026656 n 0000 #p 05004597 n 0000 ~ 05028376 n 0000 ~ 05028561 n 0000 | a branch of the maxillary artery that supplies the alveolar process 05028376 08 n 02 inferior_alveolar_artery 0 arteria_alveolaris_inferior 0 001 @ 05028171 n 0000 | the alveolar artery that goes through the mandibular canal to supply the lower teeth 05028561 08 n 02 superior_alveolar_artery 0 arteria_alveolaris_superior 0 001 @ 05028171 n 0000 | the alveolar artery that supplies the upper teeth 05028711 08 n 02 angular_artery 0 arteria_angularis 0 001 @ 05026656 n 0000 | the terminal branch of the facial artery 05028832 08 n 01 aorta 0 006 @ 05026656 n 0000 ~ 05029071 n 0000 ~ 05029202 n 0000 ~ 05029312 n 0000 ~ 05029460 n 0000 ~ 05029573 n 0000 | the large trunk artery that carries blood from the left ventricle of the heart to branch arteries 05029071 08 n 01 ascending_aorta 0 001 @ 05028832 n 0000 | the ascending part of the aorta as it emerges from the left ventricle 05029202 08 n 01 aortic_arch 0 001 @ 05028832 n 0000 | the part of the aorta that arches and turns downward 05029312 08 n 01 descending_aorta 0 001 @ 05028832 n 0000 | the descending part of the aorta that branches into the thoracic and abdominal aortae 05029460 08 n 01 abdominal_aorta 0 002 @ 05028832 n 0000 #p 05238880 n 0000 | a branch of the descending aorta 05029573 08 n 01 thoracic_aorta 0 002 @ 05028832 n 0000 #p 05234842 n 0000 | a branch of the descending aorta; divides into the iliac arteries 05029718 08 n 02 appendicular_artery 0 arteria_appendicularis 0 001 @ 05026656 n 0000 | the branch of the ileocolic artery that supplies the vermiform appendix 05029880 08 n 02 arcuate_artery 0 arteria_arcuata 0 002 @ 05026656 n 0000 #p 05244939 n 0000 | curved artery in the foot 05030003 08 n 01 arcuate_artery_of_the_kidney 0 002 @ 05026656 n 0000 #p 05025737 n 0000 | curved arteries of the kidney 05030126 08 n 03 arteriole 0 arteriola 0 capillary_artery 0 001 @ 05026656 n 0000 | one of the small thin-walled arteries that end in capillaries 05030274 08 n 02 artery_of_the_penis_bulb 0 arteria_bulbi_penis 0 001 @ 05026656 n 0000 | a branch of the internal pudendal artery of males that supplies the bulb of the penis 05030452 08 n 02 artery_of_the_vestibule_bulb 0 arteria_bulbi_vestibuli 0 001 @ 05026656 n 0000 | a branch of the internal pudendal artery in females that supplies the bulb of the vestibule 05030644 08 n 02 ascending_artery 0 arteria_ascendens 0 002 @ 05026656 n 0000 #p 05220186 n 0000 | the branch of the ileocolic artery that supplies the ascending colon 05030814 08 n 02 auricular_artery 0 arteria_auricularis 0 002 @ 05026656 n 0000 #p 05014060 n 0000 | artery that supplies blood to the ear 05030955 08 n 02 axillary_artery 0 arteria_axillaris 0 002 @ 05026656 n 0000 #p 05231895 n 0000 | the part of the main artery of the arm that lies in the armpit and is continuous with the subclavian artery above and the brachial artery below 05031199 08 n 02 basilar_artery 0 arteria_basilaris 0 002 @ 05026656 n 0000 #p 05221598 n 0000 | an unpaired artery; supplies the pons and cerebellum and the back part of the cerebrum and the inner ear 05031403 08 n 02 brachial_artery 0 arteria_brachialis 0 002 @ 05026656 n 0000 #p 05245410 n 0000 | the main artery of the upper arm; a continuation of the axillary artery; bifurcates into the radial and ulnar arteries at the elbow 05031636 08 n 02 radial_artery 0 arteria_radialis 0 001 @ 05026656 n 0000 | branch of the brachial artery beginning below the elbow and extending down the forearm around the wrist and into the palm 05031836 08 n 01 bronchial_artery 0 002 @ 05026656 n 0000 #p 05079940 n 0000 | arteries that accompany the bronchioles 05031957 08 n 02 buccal_artery 0 arteria_buccalis 0 002 @ 05026656 n 0000 #p 05282822 n 0000 | a branch of the maxillary artery that supplies blood to the buccinator muscle and the cheek 05032146 08 n 02 carotid_artery 0 arteria_carotis 0 005 @ 05026656 n 0000 #p 05229328 n 0000 ~ 05032372 n 0000 ~ 05032540 n 0000 ~ 05032735 n 0000 | either of two major arteries of the neck and head; branches from the aorta 05032372 08 n 02 common_carotid_artery 0 common_carotid 0 001 @ 05032146 n 0000 | runs upward in the neck and divides into the external and internal carotid arteries 05032540 08 n 02 external_carotid_artery 0 external_carotid 0 001 @ 05032146 n 0000 | the branch of the carotid artery that supplies blood to the face and tongue and external parts of the head 05032735 08 n 01 internal_carotid_artery 0 001 @ 05032146 n 0000 | the branch of the carotid artery that supplies blood to the brain and eyes and internal parts of the head 05032910 08 n 01 carotid_body 0 001 @ 04995264 n 0000 | a chemoreceptor located near the bifurcations of the carotid arteries; monitors oxygen content of the blood and helps control respiration 05033106 08 n 04 celiac_trunk 0 celiac_artery 0 truncus_celiacus 0 arteria_celiaca 0 001 @ 05026656 n 0000 | an artery that originates from the abdominal aorta just below the diaphragm and branches into the left gastric artery and the common hepatic artery and the splenic artery 05033388 08 n 02 central_artery_of_the_retina 0 arteria_centralis_retinae 0 002 #p 05005299 n 0000 @ 05026656 n 0000 | a branch of the ophthalmic artery; enters the eyeball with the optic nerve 05033584 08 n 02 cerebellar_artery 0 arteria_cerebelli 0 004 @ 05026656 n 0000 #p 05170535 n 0000 ~ 05033761 n 0000 ~ 05033878 n 0000 | an artery that supplies the cerebellum 05033761 08 n 01 inferior_cerebellar_artery 0 001 @ 05033584 n 0000 | the inferior branch of the cerebellar artery 05033878 08 n 01 superior_cerebellar_artery 0 001 @ 05033584 n 0000 | the superior branch of the cerebellar artery 05033995 08 n 02 cerebral_artery 0 arteria_cerebri 0 005 @ 05026656 n 0000 ~ 05034205 n 0000 ~ 05034430 n 0000 ~ 05034578 n 0000 ~ 05047422 n 0000 | any of the arteries supplying blood to the cerebral cortex 05034205 08 n 01 anterior_cerebral_artery 0 001 @ 05033995 n 0000 | one of two branches of the internal carotid artery; divides into two branches that serve (1) the thalamus and (2) parts of the frontal and parietal cortex 05034430 08 n 01 middle_cerebral_artery 0 001 @ 05033995 n 0000 | one of two branches of the internal carotid artery; divides into three branches 05034578 08 n 01 posterior_cerebral_artery 0 001 @ 05033995 n 0000 | arises from the basilar artery; divides into three branches 05034709 08 n 02 cervical_artery 0 areteria_cervicalis 0 002 @ 05026656 n 0000 #p 05229328 n 0000 | an artery that supplies the muscles of the neck 05034859 08 n 02 choroidal_artery 0 arteria_choroidea 0 002 @ 05026656 n 0000 #p 05190854 n 0000 | an artery that supplies the choroid plexus 05035003 08 n 02 ciliary_artery 0 arteria_ciliaris 0 002 @ 05026656 n 0000 #p 05005299 n 0000 | one of several arteries supplying the choroid coat of the eye 05035163 08 n 01 circle_of_Willis 0 002 @ 05026656 n 0000 #p 05166469 n 0000 | a ring of arteries at the base of the brain 05035288 08 n 01 circumflex_artery 0 005 @ 05026656 n 0000 ~ 05035462 n 0000 ~ 05035643 n 0000 ~ 05035826 n 0000 ~ 05036007 n 0000 | any of several paired curving arteries 05035462 08 n 02 circumflex_artery_of_the_thigh 0 arteria_circumflexa_femoris 0 002 @ 05035288 n 0000 #p 05243922 n 0000 | an artery that supplies the hip joint and thigh muscles 05035643 08 n 02 circumflex_humeral_artery 0 arteria_circumflexa_humeri 0 002 @ 05035288 n 0000 #p 05231380 n 0000 | an artery that supplies the shoulder joint and shoulder muscles 05035826 08 n 02 circumflex_iliac_artery 0 arteria_circumflexa_ilium 0 001 @ 05035288 n 0000 | an artery that supplies the lower abdominal walls and skin and the sartorius muscle 05036007 08 n 02 circumflex_scapular_artery 0 arteria_circumflexa_scapulae 0 002 @ 05035288 n 0000 #p 05231380 n 0000 | an artery that serves the muscles of the shoulder and scapular area 05036197 08 n 02 colic_artery 0 arteria_colica 0 002 @ 05026656 n 0000 #p 05238880 n 0000 | arteries that supply blood to the colon 05036331 08 n 02 communicating_artery 0 arteria_communicans 0 002 @ 05026656 n 0000 #p 05166469 n 0000 | any of three arteries in the brain that make up the circle of Willis 05036507 08 n 02 coronary_artery 0 arteria_coronaria 0 005 @ 05026656 n 0000 #p 05081173 n 0000 ~ 05036730 n 0000 ~ 05036862 n 0000 ~ 05037002 n 0000 | the artery that branches from the aorta to supply blood to the heart 05036730 08 n 01 atrial_artery 0 001 @ 05036507 n 0000 | the branch of the coronary artery that supplies the muscles of the atria 05036862 08 n 01 right_coronary_artery 0 001 @ 05036507 n 0000 | arises from the right aortic sinus; supplies the right side of the heart 05037002 08 n 01 left_coronary_artery 0 001 @ 05036507 n 0000 | arises from the left aortic sinus; supplies the left side of the heart 05037139 08 n 02 cystic_artery 0 arteria_cystica 0 001 @ 05026656 n 0000 | a branch of the hepatic artery; supplies the gall bladder and the surface of the liver 05037303 08 n 02 digital_arteries 0 arteria_digitalis 0 003 @ 05026656 n 0000 #p 05246212 n 0000 #p 05244939 n 0000 | arteries in the hand and foot that supply the fingers and toes 05037486 08 n 02 epigastric_artery 0 arteria_epigastrica 0 001 @ 05026656 n 0000 | one of three arteries supplying the anterior walls of the abdomen 05037637 08 n 02 ethmoidal_artery 0 arteria_ethmoidalis 0 002 @ 05026656 n 0000 #p 05278188 n 0000 | a branch of the ophthalmic artery supplying structures in and around the nasal capsule 05037827 08 n 03 facial_artery 0 arteria_facialis 0 external_maxillary_artery 0 001 @ 05043357 n 0000 | an artery that originates in the external carotid and gives off branches that supply the neck and face 05038036 08 n 02 femoral_artery 0 arteria_femoralis 0 002 @ 05026656 n 0000 #p 05243922 n 0000 | the chief artery of the thigh; a continuation of the external iliac artery 05038210 08 n 02 popliteal_artery 0 arteria_poplitea 0 001 @ 05026656 n 0000 | continuation of the femoral artery that branches to supply the legs and feet 05038368 08 n 02 gastric_artery 0 arteria_gastrica 0 005 @ 05026656 n 0000 #p 05087909 n 0000 ~ 05038568 n 0000 ~ 05038763 n 0000 ~ 05038976 n 0000 | arteries that supplies the walls of the stomach 05038568 08 n 02 right_gastric_artery 0 ateria_gastrica_dextra 0 001 @ 05038368 n 0000 | a branch of the hepatic artery that supplies the pyloric portion of the stomach on the lesser curvature 05038763 08 n 02 left_gastric_artery 0 arteria_gastrica_sinistra 0 001 @ 05038368 n 0000 | a branch of the celiac artery that supplies the lesser curvature of the stomach and the abdominal part of the esophagus 05038976 08 n 03 short_gastric_artery 0 arteria_gastrica_breves 0 vasa_brevis 0 001 @ 05038368 n 0000 | several small arteries branching off of the splenic artery and going to the greater curvature of the stomach 05039191 08 n 02 gluteal_artery 0 arteria_glutes 0 002 @ 05026656 n 0000 #p 05238449 n 0000 | branches of the internal iliac artery that supply the hip joint and gluteal region 05039370 08 n 02 hepatic_artery 0 arteria_hepatica 0 002 @ 05026656 n 0000 #p 05077966 n 0000 | arteries that supply the liver 05039499 08 n 03 ileal_artery 0 intestinal_artery 0 arteria_ileum 0 002 @ 05026656 n 0000 #p 05217928 n 0000 | branch of the superior mesenteric artery that supplies the ileum 05039677 08 n 02 ileocolic_artery 0 arteria_ileocolica 0 001 @ 05026656 n 0000 | an artery that originates from the superior mesenteric artery and supplies the terminal part of the ileum and the cecum and the vermiform appendix and the ascending colon 05039931 08 n 02 iliac_artery 0 arteria_iliaca 0 005 @ 05026656 n 0000 #p 04971400 n 0000 ~ 05040144 n 0000 ~ 05040250 n 0000 ~ 05040416 n 0000 | one of the large arteries supplying blood to the pelvis and legs 05040144 08 n 01 common_iliac_artery 0 001 @ 05039931 n 0000 | terminal branches of the abdominal aorta 05040250 08 n 01 external_iliac_artery 0 001 @ 05039931 n 0000 | the outer branch of the common iliac artery on either side of the body; becomes the femoral artery 05040416 08 n 02 internal_iliac_artery 0 hypogastric_artery 0 001 @ 05039931 n 0000 | the inner branch of the common iliac artery on either side of the body; divides into several branches that supply blood to the pelvic and gluteal areas 05040656 08 n 02 iliolumbar_artery 0 arteria_iliolumbalis 0 001 @ 05026656 n 0000 | an artery that originates in the internal iliac artery and supplies the pelvic muscles and bones 05040839 08 n 02 infraorbital_artery 0 arteria_infraorbitalis 0 001 @ 05026656 n 0000 | originates from the maxillary artery and supplies structures below the orbit (from lower eyelid to upper lip) 05041039 08 n 01 innominate_artery 0 001 @ 05026656 n 0000 | a large artery arising from the arch of the aorta and divides into the right subclavian artery and the right common carotid artery; supplies the right side of the neck and head and the right shoulder and arm 05041310 08 n 02 intercostal_artery 0 arteria_intercostalis 0 001 @ 05026656 n 0000 | several arteries and supplying the intercostal spaces of the rib cage 05041468 08 n 02 jejunal_artery 0 intestinal_artery 1 002 @ 05026656 n 0000 #p 05217928 n 0000 | branch of the superior mesenteric artery that supplies the jejunum 05041634 08 n 02 labial_artery 0 arteria_labialis 0 004 @ 05026656 n 0000 #p 05000433 n 0000 ~ 05041833 n 0000 ~ 05041987 n 0000 | a branch of the facial artery that supplies the lips of the mouth 05041833 08 n 02 inferior_labial_artery 0 arteria_labialis_inferior 0 001 @ 05041634 n 0000 | a branch of the facial artery that supplies the lower lip 05041987 08 n 02 superior_labial_artery 0 arteria_labialis_superior 0 001 @ 05041634 n 0000 | a branch of the facial artery that supplies the upper lip 05042141 08 n 03 labyrinthine_artery 0 artery_of_the_labyrinth 0 internal_auditory_artery 0 002 @ 05026656 n 0000 #p 05014468 n 0000 | a branch of the basilar artery that supplies the labyrinth 05042337 08 n 02 lacrimal_artery 0 arteria_lacrimalis 0 002 @ 05026656 n 0000 #p 05005299 n 0000 | an artery that originates from the ophthalmic artery and supplies the lacrimal gland and rectal eye muscles and the upper eyelid and the forehead 05042584 08 n 02 laryngeal_artery 0 arteria_laryngea 0 002 @ 05026656 n 0000 #p 05213107 n 0000 | either of two arteries that supply blood to the larynx 05042739 08 n 03 lienal_artery 0 splenic_artery 0 arteria_lienalis 0 002 @ 05026656 n 0000 #p 05026400 n 0000 | an artery that originates from the celiac trunk and supplies blood to the spleen 05042934 08 n 02 lingual_artery 0 arteria_lingualis 0 002 @ 05026656 n 0000 #p 04996887 n 0000 | an artery originating from the external carotid artery and supplying the under side of the tongue 05043131 08 n 02 lumbar_artery 0 arteria_lumbalis 0 001 @ 05026656 n 0000 | one of four or five pairs of arteries that originate in the abdominal aorta and supply the lumbar vertebrae and the back muscles and abdominal wall 05043357 08 n 02 maxillary_artery 0 arteria_maxillaris 0 003 @ 05026656 n 0000 ~ 05037827 n 0000 ~ 05043578 n 0000 | either of two arteries branching from the external carotid artery and supplying structure of the face 05043578 08 n 01 internal_maxillary_artery 0 001 @ 05043357 n 0000 | the maxillary artery that supplies deep structure of the face and some of the meninges 05043736 08 n 02 meningeal_artery 0 arteria_meningea 0 004 @ 05026656 n 0000 ~ 05043956 n 0000 ~ 05044120 n 0000 ~ 05044250 n 0000 | any of three arteries supplying the meninges of the brain and neighboring structures 05043956 08 n 01 anterior_meningeal_artery 0 001 @ 05043736 n 0000 | branch of the anterior ethmoidal artery that supplies meninges in the anterior cranial fossa 05044120 08 n 01 middle_meningeal_artery 0 001 @ 05043736 n 0000 | branch of the maxillary artery; its branches supply meninges 05044250 08 n 01 posterior_meningeal_artery 0 001 @ 05043736 n 0000 | branch of the ascending pharyngeal artery that supplies the dura mater of the posterior cranial fossa 05044424 08 n 02 mesenteric_artery 0 arteria_mesenterica 0 003 @ 05026656 n 0000 ~ 05044646 n 0000 ~ 05044790 n 0000 | one of two branches of the aorta that pass between the two layers of the mesentery to the intestines 05044646 08 n 01 inferior_mesenteric_artery 0 001 @ 05044424 n 0000 | arises near the lower end of the aorta and supplies the large intestine 05044790 08 n 01 superior_mesenteric_artery 0 001 @ 05044424 n 0000 | originates from the upper part of the aorta that supplies the small intestines and the cecum and the colon 05044969 08 n 02 metacarpal_artery 0 arteria_metacarpea 0 002 @ 05026656 n 0000 #p 05246212 n 0000 | dorsal and palmar arteries of the hand 05045111 08 n 02 metatarsal_artery 0 arteria_metatarsea 0 002 @ 05026656 n 0000 #p 05244939 n 0000 | dorsal and plantar arteries to the metatarsal region of the foot 05045279 08 n 02 musculophrenic_artery 0 arteria_musculophrenica 0 001 @ 05026656 n 0000 | an artery that supplies the abdomen and intercostal muscles 05045432 08 n 02 nutrient_artery 0 arteria_nutricia 0 001 @ 05026656 n 0000 | an artery that supplies the medullary cavity of the long bone 05045574 08 n 02 ophthalmic_artery 0 arteria_ophthalmica 0 001 @ 05026656 n 0000 | a branch of the internal carotid artery that supplies the eye and neighboring structures 05045748 08 n 02 ovarian_artery 0 arteria_ovarica 0 002 @ 05026656 n 0000 #p 05199412 n 0000 | the artery that branches from the aorta and supplies blood to the ovaries 05045919 08 n 02 palatine_artery 0 arteria_palatina 0 001 @ 05026656 n 0000 | one of several arteries supplying the face 05046042 08 n 02 pancreatic_artery 0 arteria_pancreatica 0 001 @ 05026656 n 0000 | a branch of the splenic artery that supplies the pancreas 05046185 08 n 02 perineal_artery 0 arteria_perinealis 0 001 @ 05026656 n 0000 | a branch of the internal pudendal artery that supplies superficial structures of the perineum 05046361 08 n 02 pudendal_artery 0 arteria_pudenda 0 001 @ 05026656 n 0000 | arteries supplying the external genital organs of humans 05046497 08 n 02 pulmonary_artery 0 arteria_pulmonalis 0 002 @ 05026656 n 0000 ~ 05046704 n 0000 | one of two arteries (branches of the pulmonary trunk) that carry venous blood from the heart to the lungs 05046704 08 n 02 pulmonary_trunk 0 truncus_pulmonalis 0 001 @ 05046497 n 0000 | the artery that carries venous blood from the right ventricle of the heart and divides into the right and left pulmonary arteries 05046916 08 n 02 rectal_artery 0 arteria_rectalis 0 002 @ 05026656 n 0000 #p 05220932 n 0000 | one of the arteries supplying the rectal area 05047059 08 n 02 renal_artery 0 arteria_renalis 0 002 @ 05026656 n 0000 #p 05025737 n 0000 | an artery originating from the abdominal aorta and supplying the kidneys and adrenal glands and ureters 05047258 08 n 02 subclavian_artery 0 arteria_subclavia 0 002 @ 05026656 n 0000 #p 04970208 n 0000 | either of two arteries that supply blood to the neck and arms 05047422 08 n 01 temporal_artery 0 004 @ 05033995 n 0000 ~ 05047633 n 0000 ~ 05047824 n 0000 ~ 05048019 n 0000 | any of the three arteries on either side of the brain supplying the cortex of the temporal lobe 05047633 08 n 02 anterior_temporal_artery 0 arteria_temporalis_anterior 0 001 @ 05047422 n 0000 | temporal artery that goes to the anterior part of the cerebral cortex of the temporal lobe 05047824 08 n 02 intermediate_temporal_artery 0 arteria_temporalis_intermedia 0 001 @ 05047422 n 0000 | temporal artery that goes to the middle part of the cerebral cortex of the temporal lobe 05048019 08 n 02 posterior_temporal_artery 0 arteria_temporalis_posterior 0 001 @ 05047422 n 0000 | temporal artery that supplies the posterior part of the cortex of the temporal lobe 05048205 08 n 03 testicular_artery 0 internal_spermatic_artery 0 arteria_testicularis 0 002 @ 05026656 n 0000 #p 05208296 n 0000 | a branch of the aorta supplying the testicles 05048384 08 n 02 ulnar_artery 0 arteria_ulnaris 0 001 @ 05026656 n 0000 | large artery that branches from the brachial artery to supply the muscles of the forearm and wrist and hand 05048568 08 n 02 uterine_artery 0 arteria_uterina 0 002 @ 05026656 n 0000 #p 05202980 n 0000 | a branch of the internal iliac artery that supplies the uterus and the upper part of the vagina 05048761 08 n 02 vaginal_artery 0 arteria_vaginalis 0 002 @ 05026656 n 0000 #p 05204958 n 0000 | a branch of the internal iliac that provides blood for the vagina and the base of the bladder and the rectum 05048969 08 n 02 vertebral_artery 0 arteria_vertebralis 0 001 @ 05026656 n 0000 | the first branch of the subclavian artery; divided into four parts 05049120 08 n 02 accessory_cephalic_vein 0 vena_cephalica_accessoria 0 002 @ 05108277 n 0000 #p 05245945 n 0000 | a vein that passes along the radial edge of the forearm and joins the cephalic vein near the elbow 05049335 08 n 03 accessory_hemiazygos_vein 0 accessory_hemiazygous_vein 0 vena_hemiazygos_accessoria 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | a vein formed by the union of the 4th to 7th posterior intercostal veins; empties into the azygos vein 05049567 08 n 02 accessory_vertebral_vein 0 vena_vertebralis_accessoria 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | a vein that accompanies the vertebral vein but passes through the foramen of the transverse process of the 7th cervical vertebra and empties into the brachiocephalic vein 05049838 08 n 02 accompanying_vein 0 vena_comitans 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | a vein accompanying another structure; a vein may accompany an artery in such a way that the arterial pulses aid venous return 05050044 08 n 02 anastomotic_vein 0 vena_anastomotica 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | either of two communicating veins serving the brain 05050178 08 n 02 angular_vein 0 vena_angularis 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | a short vein formed by the supraorbital vein and the supratrochlear vein and continuing as the facial vein 05050360 08 n 02 anterior_vertebral_vein 0 vena_vertebralis_anterior 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | a vein that accompanies the ascending cervical artery and opens into the vertebral vein 05050545 08 n 02 appendicular_vein 0 vena_appendicularis 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | a vein that accompanies the appendicular artery and empties into the ileocolic vein 05050714 08 n 02 arcuate_vein_of_the_kidney 0 vena_arcuata_renis 0 002 @ 05108277 n 0000 #p 05025737 n 0000 | veins that receive blood from interlobular veins of kidney and rectal venules 05050904 08 n 02 auricular_vein 0 vena_auricularis 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | one of two veins serving the ear region 05051023 08 n 02 axillary_vein 0 vena_axillaris 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | a continuation of the basilic vein and brachial vein that becomes the subclavian vein 05051185 08 n 03 azygos_vein 0 azygous_vein 0 vena_azygos 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | one of a system of veins that drain the thoracic and abdominal walls; arises as a continuation of the right ascending lumbar vein and terminates in the superior vena cava 05051442 08 n 02 basal_vein 0 vena_basalis 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | a large vein passing along the medial surface of the temporal lobe and emptying into the great cerebral vein 05051622 08 n 02 basilic_vein 0 vena_basilica 0 002 @ 05108277 n 0000 #p 05245945 n 0000 | a vein that drains the back of the hand and forearm and empties into the axillary vein 05051802 08 n 02 basivertebral_vein 0 vena_basivertebralis 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | one of a number of veins draining the spongy substance of the vertebrae and emptying into the anterior internal vertebral venous plexus 05052025 08 n 02 brachial_vein 0 vena_brachialis 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | two veins in either arm that accompany the brachial artery and empty into the axillary vein 05052194 08 n 03 brachiocephalic_vein 0 innominate_vein 0 vena_brachiocephalica 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | veins formed by the union of the internal jugular and subclavian veins 05052373 08 n 02 bronchial_vein 0 vena_bronchialis 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | veins serving the bronchi; empty into the azygos vein 05052506 08 n 01 cardinal_vein 0 004 @ 05108277 n 0000 ~ 05052720 n 0000 ~ 05052848 n 0000 ~ 05052975 n 0000 | any of the major venous channels in primitive adult vertebrates and in embryos of higher vertebrates 05052720 08 n 01 anterior_cardinal_vein 0 001 @ 05052506 n 0000 | a major drainage channel from the cephalic part of the body 05052848 08 n 01 posterior_cardinal_vein 0 001 @ 05052506 n 0000 | a major drainage channel from the caudal part of the body 05052975 08 n 01 common_cardinal_vein 0 001 @ 05052506 n 0000 | the major return channels to the heart; formed by anastomosis of the anterior and posterior cardinal veins 05053148 08 n 02 central_veins_of_liver 0 venae_centrales_hepatis 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | terminal branches of the hepatic veins that lie in the hepatic lobules and receive blood from the liver sinusoids 05053356 08 n 02 central_vein_of_retina 0 vena_centrales_retinae 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | vein formed by the union of the retinal veins; accompanies central arteries of the retina in the optic nerve 05053558 08 n 02 central_vein_of_suprarenal_gland 0 vena_centralis_glandulae_suprarenalis 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | a single draining vein; on the right it empties into the inferior vena cava; on the left it empties into the left renal vein 05053801 08 n 02 cephalic_vein 0 vena_cephalica 0 002 @ 05108277 n 0000 #p 05245410 n 0000 | a large vein of the arm that empties into the axillary vein 05053956 08 n 02 cerebellar_vein 0 vena_cerebellum 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | the veins draining the cerebellum 05054069 08 n 02 cerebral_vein 0 vena_cerebri 0 007 @ 05108277 n 0000 ~ 05054318 n 0000 ~ 05054694 n 0000 ~ 05054875 n 0000 ~ 05055083 n 0000 ~ 05055271 n 0000 ~ 05055742 n 0000 | any of several veins serving the cerebral hemispheres of the brain 05054318 08 n 02 anterior_cerebral_vein 0 vena_cerebri_anterior 0 001 @ 05054069 n 0000 | accompanies the anterior cerebral artery and empties into the basal vein 05054483 08 n 02 anterior_facial_vein 0 vena_facialis_anterior 0 001 @ 05059814 n 0000 | a continuation of the angular vein; unites with the retromandibular vein before emptying into the internal jugular vein 05054694 08 n 02 great_cerebral_vein 0 vena_cerebri_magna 0 001 @ 05054069 n 0000 | a cerebral vein formed by the two internal cerebral veins and continuing into the sinus rectus 05054875 08 n 02 inferior_cerebral_vein 0 venae_cerebrum_inferior 0 001 @ 05054069 n 0000 | veins that drain the undersurface of the cerebral hemispheres and empty into the cavernous and transverse sinuses 05055083 08 n 02 internal_cerebral_vein 0 vena_cerebrum_internus 0 001 @ 05054069 n 0000 | two paired veins passing caudally near the midline and uniting to form the great cerebral vein 05055271 08 n 02 middle_cerebral_vein 0 vena_cerebri_media 0 003 @ 05054069 n 0000 ~ 05055423 n 0000 ~ 05055590 n 0000 | either of two cerebral veins 05055423 08 n 01 deep_middle_cerebral_vein 0 001 @ 05055271 n 0000 | accompanies the middle cerebral artery deep in the Sylvian fissure; empties into the basal vein 05055590 08 n 01 superficial_middle_cerebral_vein 0 001 @ 05055271 n 0000 | a large vein along the line of the Sylvian fissure to the cavernous sinus 05055742 08 n 02 superior_cerebral_vein 0 vena_cerebrum_superior 0 001 @ 05054069 n 0000 | a cerebral vein that drains the dorsal convexity of the cerebral hemisphere and empties into the cavernous sinus 05055948 08 n 03 cervical_vein 0 deep_cervical_vein 0 vena_cervicalis_profunda 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | a vein that accompanies an artery of the same name 05056106 08 n 02 choroid_vein 0 vena_choroidea 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | either of two veins serving the choroid coat of the eye 05056237 08 n 02 ciliary_veins 0 venae_ciliares 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | small veins coming from the ciliary body 05056354 08 n 02 circumflex_vein 0 vena_circumflexa 0 003 @ 05108277 n 0000 ~ 05056546 n 0000 ~ 05056678 n 0000 | any of several curved parallel veins accompanying arteries of the same name 05056546 08 n 02 circumflex_iliac_vein 0 vena_circumflexa_ilium 0 001 @ 05056354 n 0000 | accompanies the artery of the same name 05056678 08 n 02 circumflex_femoral_vein 0 vena_circumflexus_femoris 0 001 @ 05056354 n 0000 | either of two veins that accompany arteries of the same name serving the hip and thigh 05056862 08 n 02 clitoral_vein 0 vena_clitoridis 0 004 @ 05108277 n 0000 ~ 05112854 n 0000 ~ 05112978 n 0000 ~ 05113130 n 0000 | veins that serve the clitoris 05057023 08 n 02 colic_vein 0 vena_colica 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | vein serving the large intestine 05057126 08 n 01 common_facial_vein 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | vein formed by union of facial vein and the retromandibular vein and emptying into the jugular vein 05057290 08 n 02 conjunctival_veins 0 venae_conjunctivales 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | veins draining the conjunctiva 05057408 08 n 01 costoaxillary_vein 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | one of several veins connecting intercostal veins with the lateral thoracic vein or the thoracoepigastric vein 05057583 08 n 02 cutaneous_vein 0 vena_cutanea 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | one of a number of veins in the subcutaneous tissue that empty into deep veins 05057737 08 n 02 cystic_vein 0 vena_cystica 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | vein that drains the gallbladder 05057842 08 n 02 digital_vein 0 vena_digitalis 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | one of the veins serving the fingers or toes 05057962 08 n 02 diploic_vein 0 vena_diploica 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | one of the veins serving the spongy part of the cranial bones 05058098 08 n 02 dorsal_scapular_vein 0 vena_scapularis_dorsalis 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | vein that is a tributary of the subclavian vein or external jugular vein and accompanies the descending scapular artery 05058311 08 n 02 emissary_vein 0 vena_emissaria 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | one of several connecting veins in the scalp and head that drain blood from sinuses in the dura mater to veins outside the skull 05058516 08 n 01 epigastric_vein 0 004 @ 05108277 n 0000 ~ 05058679 n 0000 ~ 05058814 n 0000 ~ 05058958 n 0000 | veins serving the anterior walls of the abdomen 05058679 08 n 02 inferior_epigastric_vein 0 vena_epigastrica_inferior 0 001 @ 05058516 n 0000 | empties into the external iliac vein 05058814 08 n 02 superficial_epigastric_vein 0 vena_epigastrica_superficialis 0 001 @ 05058516 n 0000 | empties into the great saphenous vein 05058958 08 n 02 superior_epigastric_veins 0 venae_epigastricae_superiores 0 001 @ 05058516 n 0000 | veins that accompany the superior epigastric artery 05059113 08 n 02 episcleral_veins 0 venae_episclerales 0 001 @ 05115345 n 0000 | small veins in the sclera near the corneal margin; empty into the anterior ciliary veins 05059285 08 n 03 esophageal_veins 0 oesophageal_veins 0 venae_esophageae 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | small veins from the esophagus emptying into the brachiocephalic vein or the azygos veins 05059476 08 n 02 ethmoidal_vein 0 vena_ethmoidalis 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | veins that drain the ethmoidal sinuses and empty into the superior ophthalmic vein 05059638 08 n 02 external_nasal_vein 0 vena_nasalis_externa 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | one of the veins that drain the external nose and empty into the angular or facial vein 05059814 08 n 02 facial_vein 0 vena_facialis 0 004 @ 05108277 n 0000 #p 05280660 n 0000 ~ 05054483 n 0000 ~ 05071899 n 0000 | any of several veins draining the face 05059981 08 n 02 femoral_vein 0 vena_femoralis 0 002 @ 05108277 n 0000 #p 05243922 n 0000 | a vein that accompanies the femoral artery in the same sheath; a continuation of the popliteal vein; becomes the external iliac vein 05060208 08 n 02 gastric_vein 0 vena_gastrica 0 004 @ 05108277 n 0000 #p 05087909 n 0000 ~ 05065191 n 0000 ~ 05071311 n 0000 | one of several veins draining the stomach walls 05060385 08 n 03 gastroomental_vein 0 gastroepiploic_vein 0 vena_gastroomentalis 0 002 @ 05108277 n 0000 #p 05087909 n 0000 | one of two veins serving the great curvature of the stomach 05060573 08 n 02 genicular_vein 0 vena_genus 0 002 @ 05108277 n 0000 #p 05254826 n 0000 | veins that drain blood from structures around the knee; empty into the popliteal vein 05060751 08 n 01 glans 0 003 @ 04924597 n 0000 ~ 05060928 n 0000 ~ 05061078 n 0000 | a small rounded gland-like structure; especially that at the end of the penis or clitoris 05060928 08 n 01 glans_clitoridis 0 002 @ 05060751 n 0000 #p 05207155 n 0000 | small mass of erectile tissue at the end of the body of the clitoris 05061078 08 n 01 glans_penis 0 002 @ 05060751 n 0000 #p 05210047 n 0000 | the conical mass of erectile tissue that forms the head of the penis 05061223 08 n 02 gluteal_vein 0 vena_gluteus 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | veins draining the gluteal muscles on either side of the body 05061358 08 n 03 hemizygos_vein 0 hemizygous_vein 0 vena_hemizygos 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | a continuation of the left ascending lumbar vein; crosses the midline at the 8th vertebra and empties into the azygos vein 05061576 08 n 03 hemorrhoidal_vein 0 rectal_vein 0 vena_rectalis 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | any of several veins draining the walls of the anal canal and rectum 05061738 08 n 02 hepatic_vein 0 vena_hepatica 0 002 @ 05108277 n 0000 #p 05077966 n 0000 | a vein that drains the liver; empties into the vena cava 05061888 08 n 02 hypogastric_vein 0 internal_iliac_vein 0 001 @ 05062609 n 0000 | a vein that unites with the external iliac vein to form the common iliac vein 05062050 08 n 02 ileocolic_vein 0 vena_ileocolica 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | a vein that drains the end of the ileum and the appendix and the cecum and the lower part of the ascending colon 05062241 08 n 01 external_iliac_vein 0 001 @ 05062609 n 0000 | a continuation of the femoral vein; unites with the internal iliac vein to form the common iliac vein 05062408 08 n 01 common_iliac_vein 0 001 @ 05062609 n 0000 | formed by the internal and external iliac veins; unites with its fellow from the opposite side of the body to form the inferior vena cava 05062609 08 n 02 iliac_vein 0 vena_iliaca 0 004 @ 05108277 n 0000 ~ 05061888 n 0000 ~ 05062241 n 0000 ~ 05062408 n 0000 | one of three veins draining the pelvic area 05062777 08 n 02 iliolumbar_vein 0 vena_iliolumbalis 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | a branch of the internal iliac vein 05062894 08 n 02 intercapitular_vein 0 vena_intercapitalis 0 003 @ 05108277 n 0000 #p 05246212 n 0000 #p 05244939 n 0000 | veins connecting the dorsal and palmar veins of the hand or the dorsal and plantar veins of the foot 05063120 08 n 02 intercostal_vein 0 vena_intercostalis 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | several veins draining the intercostal spaces of the rib cage 05063265 08 n 02 intervertebral_vein 0 vena_intervertebralis 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | one of several veins accompanying spinal nerves 05063402 08 n 03 jugular_vein 0 vena_jugularis 0 jugular 0 005 @ 05108277 n 0000 #p 05229328 n 0000 ~ 05063610 n 0000 ~ 05063767 n 0000 ~ 05063948 n 0000 | veins in the neck that return blood from the head 05063610 08 n 01 anterior_jugular_vein 0 001 @ 05063402 n 0000 | arises below the chin from veins draining the lower face; joins the external jugular vein 05063767 08 n 01 external_jugular_vein 0 001 @ 05063402 n 0000 | formed by the junction of the posterior auricular and the retromandibular veins; empties into the subclavian vein 05063948 08 n 01 internal_jugular_vein 0 001 @ 05063402 n 0000 | a continuation of the sigmoid sinus of the dura mater; joins the subclavian vein to form the brachiocephalic vein 05064129 08 n 02 labial_vein 0 vena_labialis 0 004 @ 05108277 n 0000 #p 05000433 n 0000 ~ 05064295 n 0000 ~ 05064443 n 0000 | a vein draining the lips of the mouth 05064295 08 n 02 inferior_labial_vein 0 vena_labialis_inferior 0 001 @ 05064129 n 0000 | a tributary of the facial vein that drains the lower lip 05064443 08 n 02 superior_labial_vein 0 vena_labialis_superior 0 001 @ 05064129 n 0000 | a tributary of the facial vein that drains the upper lip 05064591 08 n 02 labial_vein 1 vena_labialis 1 004 @ 05108277 n 0000 #p 05205465 n 0000 ~ 05113886 n 0000 ~ 05114039 n 0000 | veins draining the lips of the vulva 05064756 08 n 02 labyrinthine_vein 0 internal_auditory_vein 0 002 @ 05108277 n 0000 #p 05014468 n 0000 | veins that drain the inner ear 05064894 08 n 02 lacrimal_vein 0 vena_lacrimalis 0 002 @ 05108277 n 0000 #p 05005299 n 0000 | drains the lacrimal gland; empties into the superior ophthalmic vein 05065059 08 n 02 laryngeal_vein 0 vena_laryngea 0 002 @ 05108277 n 0000 #p 05213107 n 0000 | one of two veins draining the larynx 05065191 08 n 02 left_gastric_vein 0 vena_gastrica_sinistra 0 001 @ 05060208 n 0000 | arises from a union of veins from the gastric cardia; runs in the lesser omentum; empties into the portal vein 05065390 08 n 02 lingual_vein 0 vena_lingualis 0 002 @ 05108277 n 0000 #p 04996887 n 0000 | a vein that receives blood from the tongue and the floor of the mouth and empties into the internal jugular or the facial vein 05065611 08 n 02 lumbar_vein 0 vena_lumbalis 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | veins that drain the posterior body wall and the lumbar vertebral venous plexuses 05065766 08 n 02 maxillary_vein 0 vena_maxillaris 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | posterior continuation of the pterygoid plexus; joins the superficial temporal vein to form the retromandibular vein 05065961 08 n 02 meningeal_veins 0 venae_meningeae 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | veins at accompany the meningeal arteries 05066082 08 n 02 mesenteric_vein 0 vena_mesenterica 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | a tributary of the portal vein passing from the intestine between the two layers of mesentery 05066256 08 n 02 metacarpal_vein 0 vena_metacarpus 0 002 @ 05108277 n 0000 #p 05246212 n 0000 | dorsal and palmar veins of the hand 05066390 08 n 02 metatarsal_vein 0 vena_metatarsus 0 002 @ 05108277 n 0000 #p 05244939 n 0000 | dorsal and plantar branches of veins serving the metatarsal region of the foot 05066567 08 n 02 musculophrenic_vein 0 vena_musculophrenica 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | veins that drain the upper abdominal wall and the lower intercostal spaces and the abdomen 05066746 08 n 02 nasofrontal_vein 0 vena_nasofrontalis 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | a vein located in the anterior medial part of the orbit; connects the superior ophthalmic with the angular vein 05066941 08 n 02 oblique_vein_of_the_left_atrium 0 vena_obliqua_atrii_sinistri 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | a tributary of the coronary sinus; on the posterior wall of the left atrium 05067124 08 n 02 obturator_vein 0 vena_obturatoria 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | a vein formed by the union of tributaries that drain the hip joints and thigh muscles; empties into the internal iliac vein 05067327 08 n 02 occipital_vein 0 vena_occipitalis 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | a vein that drains the occipital region 05067446 08 n 02 ophthalmic_vein 0 vena_ophthalmica 0 003 @ 05108277 n 0000 ~ 05067635 n 0000 ~ 05067788 n 0000 | either of two veins that serve the eye; empties into the cavernous sinus 05067635 08 n 01 inferior_ophthalmic_vein 0 001 @ 05067446 n 0000 | a vein that drains a venous network in the floor and medial wall of the eye socket 05067788 08 n 01 superior_ophthalmic_vein 0 001 @ 05067446 n 0000 | a vein that begins at the inner angle of the eye socket and passes through the superior orbital fissure to empty into the cavernous sinus 05067996 08 n 02 ovarian_vein 0 vena_ovarica 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | one of the veins that drain the ovaries; the right opens into the inferior vena cava; the left opens into the left renal vein 05068195 08 n 02 palatine_vein 0 vena_palatina 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | a vein that drains the region of the palate and empties into the facial vein 05068347 08 n 02 pancreatic_vein 0 venae_pancreatica 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | veins draining the pancreas and emptying into the superior mesenteric and splenic veins 05068516 08 n 02 paraumbilical_vein 0 vena_paraumbilicalis 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | small veins arising in skin around the navel; terminate as accessory portal veins 05068685 08 n 01 parotid_vein 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | parotid branches of the facial vein; drain part of the parotid gland and empty into the retromandibular vein 05068852 08 n 02 pectoral_vein 0 vena_pectoralis 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | veins that drain the pectoral muscles and empty into the subclavian vein 05069002 08 n 02 perforating_vein 0 vena_perforantis 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | veins that accompany the perforating arteries; drain leg muscles; empty into the deep femoral vein 05069182 08 n 02 pericardial_vein 0 vena_pericardiaca 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | several small veins from the pericardium 05069305 08 n 03 peroneal_vein 0 fibular_vein 0 vena_peroneus 0 002 @ 05108277 n 0000 #p 05242579 n 0000 | accompany the peroneal arteries; arising in the heel and running up the back of the leg to join the posterior tibial veins of the popliteal vein 05069559 08 n 02 pharyngeal_vein 0 vena_pharyngeus 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | veins from the pharyngeal plexus that empty into the internal jugular vein 05069713 08 n 02 phrenic_vein 0 vena_phrenica 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | either of two veins that drain the diaphragm 05069832 08 n 02 popliteal_vein 0 vena_poplitea 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | a vein arising in the knee and ascending to become the femoral vein 05069976 08 n 01 portal_system 0 002 @ 05195483 n 0000 %p 05070126 n 0000 | system of veins that carry blood from the abdominal organs to the liver 05070126 08 n 04 portal_vein 0 hepatic_portal_vein 0 portal 0 vena_portae 0 002 @ 05108277 n 0000 #p 05069976 n 0000 | a short vein that carries blood into the liver 05070294 08 n 02 posterior_vein_of_the_left_ventricle 0 vena_posterior_ventriculi_sinistri 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | arises near the apex of the heart and empties into the coronary sinus 05070483 08 n 02 prepyloric_vein 0 vena_pylorica 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | a tributary of the right gastric vein 05070598 08 n 02 pudendal_vein 0 venae_pudendum 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | vein of the pudendum 05070695 08 n 02 pulmonary_vein 0 vena_pulmonalis 0 004 @ 05108277 n 0000 #p 05079940 n 0000 ~ 05070919 n 0000 ~ 05071115 n 0000 | any of four veins that carry arterial blood from the lungs to the left atrium of the heart 05070919 08 n 02 inferior_pulmonary_vein 0 vena_pulmanalis_inferior 0 001 @ 05070695 n 0000 | either of two pulmonary veins (left and right) returning blood from the inferior lobes of the lungs 05071115 08 n 02 superior_pulmonary_vein 0 vena_pulmonalis_superior 0 001 @ 05070695 n 0000 | either of two pulmonary veins (left and right) returning blood from the superior lobes of the lungs 05071311 08 n 03 pyloric_vein 0 right_gastric_vein 0 vena_gastrica-dextra 0 001 @ 05060208 n 0000 | receives veins from the upper surfaces of the stomach and empties into the portal vein 05071500 08 n 02 radial_vein 0 vena_radialis 0 002 @ 05108277 n 0000 #p 05245945 n 0000 | superficial veins ascending the radial side of the forearm; combines with the ulnar veins to form the brachial vein 05071708 08 n 02 renal_vein 0 vena_renalis 0 002 @ 05108277 n 0000 #p 05025737 n 0000 | veins that accompany renal arteries; open into the vena cava at the level of the 2nd lumbar vertebra 05071899 08 n 03 retromandibular_vein 0 vena_retromandibularis 0 posterior_facial_vein 0 001 @ 05059814 n 0000 | posterior branch of the facial vein; formed by temporal veins in front of the ear 05072096 08 n 02 sacral_vein 0 vena_sacralis 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | vein of the sacral region 05072195 08 n 02 saphenous_vein 0 vena_saphena 0 004 @ 05108277 n 0000 #p 05242579 n 0000 ~ 05072405 n 0000 ~ 05072583 n 0000 | either of two chief superficial veins of the leg that drain blood from the foot 05072405 08 n 02 long_saphenous_vein 0 great_saphenous_vein 0 001 @ 05072195 n 0000 | the longest vein in the body; runs from foot to the groin where it joins the femoral vein 05072583 08 n 01 short_saphenous_vein 0 001 @ 05072195 n 0000 | a vein running from the foot up the back of the leg to the knee 05072713 08 n 02 scleral_veins 0 venae_sclerales 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | tributaries of the anterior ciliary veins that drain the sclera of the eye 05072865 08 n 02 scrotal_vein 0 vena_scrotalis 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | veins passing from the scrotum to the pudendal veins 05072993 08 n 02 sigmoid_vein 0 vena_sigmoideus 0 002 @ 05108277 n 0000 #p 05219049 n 0000 | tributaries of the inferior mesenteric vein; drains the sigmoid colon 05073158 08 n 02 spinal_vein 0 vena_spinalis 0 002 @ 05108277 n 0000 #p 05187928 n 0000 | veins that drain the spinal cord 05073283 08 n 02 splenic_vein 0 vena_lienalis 0 002 @ 05108277 n 0000 #p 05026400 n 0000 | a vein formed by several small veins on the surface of the spleen; joins the superior mesenteric to form the portal vein 05073497 08 n 01 stellate_venule 0 001 @ 05115345 n 0000 | a star-shaped group of venules in the renal cortex 05073609 08 n 02 sternocleidomastoid_vein 0 vena_sternocleidomastoidea 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | drains the sternocleidomastoid muscle; empties into the internal jugular vein 05073786 08 n 02 stylomastoid_vein 0 vena_stylomastoidea 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | a vein that drains the tympanic cavity and empties into the retromandibular vein 05073952 08 n 02 subclavian_vein 0 vena_subclavia 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | a continuation of the axillary vein; joins the internal jugular to form the brachiocephalic vein 05074127 08 n 02 sublingual_vein 0 vena_sublingualis 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | a tributary of the lingual vein 05074240 08 n 02 supraorbital_vein 0 vena_supraorbitalis 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | drains the front of the scalp; unites with the supratrochlear vein to form the angular vein 05074417 08 n 02 supratrochlear_vein 0 vena_supratrochlearis 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | drains the front of the scalp; unites with the supraorbital vein to form the angular vein 05074596 08 n 02 temporal_vein 0 vena_temporalis 0 004 @ 05108277 n 0000 ~ 05074777 n 0000 ~ 05074893 n 0000 ~ 05075050 n 0000 | any of several veins draining the temporal region 05074777 08 n 01 deep_temporal_vein 0 001 @ 05074596 n 0000 | temporal veins that empty into the pterygoid plexus 05074893 08 n 01 middle_temporal_vein 0 001 @ 05074596 n 0000 | arises near the eye; joins the superficial temporal veins to form the retromandibular vein 05075050 08 n 01 superficial_temporal_vein 0 001 @ 05074596 n 0000 | join the middle temporal vein to empty into the retromandibular vein 05075190 08 n 02 testicular_vein 0 vena_testicularis 0 002 @ 05108277 n 0000 #p 05208296 n 0000 | a vein from the testicles 05075316 08 n 01 thalamostriate_vein 0 003 @ 05108277 n 0000 ~ 05075677 n 0000 ~ 05075809 n 0000 | a vein serving the thalamus and corpus striatum 05075465 08 n 02 thoracoepigastric_vein 0 vena_thoracoepigastrica 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | a vein arising from the region of the superficial epigastric vein and opening into the axillary vein or thoracic vein 05075677 08 n 01 superior_thalamostriate_vein 0 001 @ 05075316 n 0000 | a long vein that helps to form the internal cerebral vein 05075809 08 n 02 inferior_thalamostriate_vein 0 striate_vein 0 001 @ 05075316 n 0000 | tributaries to the basal vein 05075928 08 n 02 thoracic_vein 0 vena_thoracica 0 002 @ 05108277 n 0000 #p 05234842 n 0000 | veins that drain the thoracic walls 05076059 08 n 02 thyroid_vein 0 vena_thyroidea 0 004 @ 05108277 n 0000 ~ 05076252 n 0000 ~ 05076417 n 0000 ~ 05076589 n 0000 | any of several small veins draining blood from the thyroid area 05076252 08 n 01 inferior_thyroid_vein 0 001 @ 05076059 n 0000 | any of several veins on each side that drain the thyroid gland and empty into the innominate vein 05076417 08 n 01 middle_thyroid_vein 0 001 @ 05076059 n 0000 | a vein on each side that drains the lateral part of the thyroid and empties into the internal jugular vein 05076589 08 n 01 superior_thyroid_vein 0 001 @ 05076059 n 0000 | a vein on each side that drains the upper part of the thyroid and empties into the internal jugular vein 05076761 08 n 02 tibial_vein 0 vena_tibialis 0 002 @ 05108277 n 0000 #p 05242579 n 0000 | veins of the lower leg; empty into the popliteal vein 05076907 08 n 02 tracheal_vein 0 vena_trachealis 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | several small veins from the trachea 05077021 08 n 01 tympanic_vein 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | veins from the tympanic cavity that empty into the retromandibular vein 05077152 08 n 02 ulnar_vein 0 vena_ulnaris 0 002 @ 05108277 n 0000 #p 05245945 n 0000 | any of several veins of the forearm 05077278 08 n 02 umbilical_vein 0 vena_umbilicalis 0 002 @ 05108277 n 0000 #p 05204356 n 0000 | a vein in the umbilical cord; returns nutrient blood from the placenta to the fetus 05077460 08 n 01 uterine_vein 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | one of two veins on each side that arise from the uterine plexus and empty into the internal iliac vein 05077622 08 n 01 gallbladder 0 002 @ 05196336 n 0000 #p 05234842 n 0000 | a muscular sac attached to the liver that secretes bile and stores it until needed for digestion 05077795 08 n 01 hypochondrium 0 002 @ 04921220 n 0000 #p 05238880 n 0000 | the upper region of the abdomen just below the lowest ribs on either side of the epigastrium 05077966 08 n 01 liver 0 011 @ 04993762 n 0000 #p 05022223 n 0000 #p 05195815 n 0000 %p 04940767 n 0000 %p 05039370 n 0000 %p 05061738 n 0000 %p 05078723 n 0000 %p 05078840 n 0000 %p 05079259 n 0000 %p 05079442 n 0000 %p 05113609 n 0000 | large and complicated reddish-brown glandular organ located in the upper right portion of the abdominal cavity; secretes bile and functions in metabolism of protein and carbohydrate and fat; synthesizes substances involved in the clotting of the blood; synthesizes vitamin A; detoxifies poisonous substances and breaks down worn-out erythrocytes 05078553 08 n 01 Haversian_canal 0 001 @ 04948442 n 0000 | any of the many tiny canals that contain blood vessels and connective tissue and that form a network in bone 05078723 08 n 01 hepatic_lobe 0 002 @ 05178079 n 0000 #p 05077966 n 0000 | any of the five lobes forming the liver 05078840 08 n 01 hepatic_duct 0 002 @ 04948442 n 0000 #p 05077966 n 0000 | the duct that drains bile from the liver 05078958 08 n 02 inguinal_canal 0 canalis_inguinalis 0 001 @ 04948442 n 0000 | oblique passage through the lower abdominal wall; in males it is the passage through which the testes descend into the scrotum and it contains the spermatic cord; in females it transmits the round ligament of the uterus 05079259 08 n 02 common_bile_duct 0 bile_duct 0 003 @ 04948442 n 0000 #p 05077966 n 0000 %p 05253853 n 0000 | a duct formed by the hepatic and cystic ducts; opens into the duodenum 05079442 08 n 01 biliary_ductule 0 002 @ 04949320 n 0000 #p 05077966 n 0000 | excretory ducts of the liver; empty into the hepatic ducts 05079581 08 n 01 pancreas 0 004 @ 05021904 n 0000 #p 05022223 n 0000 %p 05079791 n 0000 %p 05170295 n 0000 | a large elongated exocrine gland located behind the stomach; secretes pancreatic juice and insulin 05079791 08 n 01 pancreatic_duct 0 003 @ 04948442 n 0000 #p 05079581 n 0000 %p 05254006 n 0000 | a duct connecting the pancreas with the intestine 05079940 08 n 01 lung 0 007 @ 05211546 n 0000 #p 05194555 n 0000 %p 05031836 n 0000 %p 05070695 n 0000 %p 05080238 n 0000 %p 05080355 n 0000 %p 05211881 n 0000 | either of two saclike respiratory organs in the chest of vertebrates; serves to remove carbon dioxide and provide oxygen to the blood 05080238 08 n 01 alveolar_bed 0 002 @ 04924597 n 0000 #p 05079940 n 0000 | lung tissue densely packed with alveoli 05080355 08 n 01 lobe_of_the_lung 0 002 @ 05178079 n 0000 #p 05079940 n 0000 | any of the three lobes of the right lung or the two lobes of the left lung 05080511 08 n 01 pleura 0 004 @ 05285841 n 0000 #p 05080905 n 0000 ~ 05080689 n 0000 ~ 05080815 n 0000 | the thin serous membrane around the lungs and inner walls of the chest 05080689 08 n 01 parietal_pleura 0 001 @ 05080511 n 0000 | pleura that lines the inner chest walls and covers the diaphragm 05080815 08 n 01 visceral_pleura 0 001 @ 05080511 n 0000 | pleura that covers the lungs 05080905 08 n 01 pleural_cavity 0 002 @ 04998363 n 0000 %p 05080511 n 0000 | the cavity in the thorax that contains the lungs 05081033 08 n 01 pleural_space 0 001 @ 13122081 n 0000 | the small potential space between the parietal and visceral layers of the pleura 05081173 08 n 03 heart 0 pump 0 ticker 0 008 @ 04993762 n 0000 #p 05195815 n 0000 %p 05036507 n 0000 ~ 05081546 n 0000 ~ 05081674 n 0000 %p 05082285 n 0000 %p 05087381 n 0000 %p 05087569 n 0000 | the hollow muscular organ located behind the sternum and between the lungs; its rhythmic contractions pump blood through the body; "he stood still, his heart thumping wildly" 05081546 08 n 01 athlete's_heart 0 001 @ 05081173 n 0000 | enlarged heart commonly found among athletes trained for endurance 05081674 08 n 01 biauriculate_heart 0 002 @ 05081173 n 0000 ;c 01780968 n 0000 | a heart (as of mammals and birds and reptiles) having two auricles 05081824 08 n 04 pacemaker 0 cardiac_pacemaker 0 sinoatrial_node 0 SA_node 0 001 @ 05082285 n 0000 | a specialized bit of heart tissue that controls the heartbeat 05081989 08 n 02 cusp 1 leaflet 0 002 @ 05082108 n 0000 #p 05087381 n 0000 | a thin triangular flap of a heart valve 05082108 08 n 01 flap 0 005 @ 04964100 n 0000 ~ 05003581 n 0000 ~ 05003710 n 0000 ~ 05007647 n 0000 ~ 05081989 n 0000 | a movable piece of tissue partly connected to the body 05082285 08 n 02 cardiac_muscle 0 heart_muscle 0 009 @ 04984541 n 0000 #p 05081173 n 0000 ~ 05081824 n 0000 ~ 05082579 n 0000 ~ 05082825 n 0000 ~ 05083107 n 0000 ~ 05083346 n 0000 ~ 05083446 n 0000 ~ 05083597 n 0000 | the muscle tissue of the heart; adapted to continued rhythmic contraction 05082579 08 n 01 papillary_muscle 0 002 @ 05082285 n 0000 #p 05086566 n 0000 | any of several muscles associated with the atrioventricular valves; "the papillary muscles contract during systole to prevent regurgitation of blood into the atria" 05082825 08 n 04 atrioventricular_bundle 0 bundle_of_His 0 atrioventricular_trunk 0 truncus_atrioventricularis 0 001 @ 05082285 n 0000 | a bundle of modified heart muscle that transmits the cardiac impulse from the atrioventricular node to the ventricles causing them to contract 05083107 08 n 01 atrioventricular_node 0 001 @ 05082285 n 0000 | a node of specialized heart muscle located in the septal wall of the right atrium; receives impulses from the sinoatrial node and transmits them to atrioventricular bundle 05083346 08 n 01 myocardium 0 001 @ 05082285 n 0000 | the middle muscular layer of the heart wall 05083446 08 n 01 Purkinje_fiber 0 002 @ 05082285 n 0000 #p 05083597 n 0000 | a specialized cardiac muscle fiber that is part of the Purkinje network 05083597 08 n 03 Purkinje_network 0 Purkinje's_tissue 0 Purkinje's_system 0 002 @ 05082285 n 0000 %p 05083446 n 0000 | a network of Purkinje fibers that carry the cardiac impulse from the atrioventricular node to the ventricles of the heart and causes them to contract 05083868 08 n 01 area_of_cardiac_dullness 0 002 @ 04921220 n 0000 #p 05234842 n 0000 | a triangular area of the front of the chest (determined by percussion); corresponds to the part of the heart not covered by the lungs 05084091 08 n 02 ventricle 1 heart_ventricle 0 003 @ 05085036 n 0000 ~ 05084287 n 0000 ~ 05084467 n 0000 | a chamber of the heart that receives blood from an atrium and pumps it to the arteries 05084287 08 n 01 left_ventricle 0 001 @ 05084091 n 0000 | the chamber on the left side of the heart that receives arterial blood from the left atrium and pumps it into the aorta 05084467 08 n 01 right_ventricle 0 001 @ 05084091 n 0000 | the chamber on the right side of the heart that receives venous blood from the right atrium and pumps it into the pulmonary trunk 05084658 08 n 03 auricle 1 atrial_auricle 0 auricula_atrii 0 002 @ 05200883 n 0000 #p 05085519 n 0000 | a small conical pouch projecting from the upper anterior part of each atrium of the heart 05084854 08 n 03 auricula 0 auricular_appendage 0 auricular_appendix 0 002 @ 05200883 n 0000 #p 05085519 n 0000 | a pouch projecting from the top front of each atrium of the heart 05085036 08 n 01 chamber 0 003 @ 04998363 n 0000 ~ 05084091 n 0000 ~ 05085330 n 0000 | an enclosed volume (as the aqueous chamber of the eyeball or the chambers of the heart) 05085213 08 n 02 cranial_cavity 0 intracranial_cavity 0 001 @ 04998363 n 0000 | the cavity enclosed by the cranium 05085330 08 n 01 atrium 0 002 @ 05085036 n 0000 ~ 05085519 n 0000 | any chamber that is connected to other chambers or passageways (especially one of the two upper chambers of the heart) 05085519 08 n 02 atrium_cordis 0 atrium_of_the_heart 0 005 @ 05085330 n 0000 %p 05084658 n 0000 %p 05084854 n 0000 ~ 05085718 n 0000 ~ 05085918 n 0000 | the upper chamber of each half of the heart 05085718 08 n 03 right_atrium 0 right_atrium_of_the_heart 0 atrium_dextrum 0 001 @ 05085519 n 0000 | the right upper chamber of the heart that receives blood from the venae cavae and coronary sinus 05085918 08 n 03 left_atrium 0 left_atrium_of_the_heart 0 atrium_sinistrum 0 001 @ 05085519 n 0000 | the left upper chamber of the heart that receives blood from the pulmonary veins 05086102 08 n 03 mitral_valve 0 bicuspid_valve 0 left_atrioventricular_valve 0 001 @ 05086566 n 0000 | valve with two cusps; situated between the left atrium and the left ventricle 05086285 08 n 02 tricuspid_valve 0 right_atrioventricular_valve 0 001 @ 05086566 n 0000 | valve with three cusps; situated between the right atrium and the right ventricle; allows blood to pass from atrium to ventricle and closes to prevent backflow when the ventricle contracts 05086566 08 n 01 atrioventricular_valve 0 004 @ 05087381 n 0000 %p 05082579 n 0000 ~ 05086102 n 0000 ~ 05086285 n 0000 | either of two heart valves through which blood flows from the atria to the ventricles; prevents return of blood to the atrium 05086815 08 n 01 aortic_valve 0 001 @ 05087193 n 0000 | a semilunar valve between the left ventricle and the aorta; prevents blood from flowing from the aorta back into the heart 05086996 08 n 01 pulmonary_valve 0 001 @ 05087193 n 0000 | a semilunar valve between the right ventricle and the pulmonary artery; prevents blood from flowing from the artery back into the heart 05087193 08 n 01 semilunar_valve 0 003 @ 05087381 n 0000 ~ 05086815 n 0000 ~ 05086996 n 0000 | a heart valve with half-moon-shaped cusps; prevents blood from flowing back into the heart 05087381 08 n 02 heart_valve 0 cardiac_valve 0 005 @ 05087569 n 0000 #p 05081173 n 0000 %p 05081989 n 0000 ~ 05086566 n 0000 ~ 05087193 n 0000 | a valve to control one-way flow of blood 05087569 08 n 01 valve 0 005 @ 04924597 n 0000 #p 05081173 n 0000 ~ 05087381 n 0000 ~ 05087795 n 0000 ~ 05219764 n 0000 | a structure in a hollow organ (like the heart) with a flap to insure one-way flow of fluid through it 05087795 08 n 03 valvule 0 valvelet 0 valvula 0 001 @ 05087569 n 0000 | a small valve (or valve-like structure) 05087909 08 n 04 stomach 0 tummy 0 tum 0 breadbasket 0 011 @ 04993762 n 0000 #p 05215513 n 0000 ~ 01891538 n 0000 ~ 02312143 n 0000 ~ 02312367 n 0000 ~ 02312510 n 0000 ~ 02312661 n 0000 %p 05038368 n 0000 %p 05060208 n 0000 %p 05060385 n 0000 %p 05193149 n 0000 | an enlarged and muscular saclike organ of the alimentary canal; the principal organ of digestion 05088272 08 n 01 epigastrium 0 001 @ 04921220 n 0000 | the region lying on or over the stomach (just below the sternum) 05088394 08 n 01 cardia 0 001 @ 04947422 n 0000 | the opening into the stomach and that part of the stomach connected to the esophagus 05088531 08 n 02 lymphatic_system 0 systema_lymphaticum 0 007 @ 05195483 n 0000 #p 04916110 n 0000 %p 04983453 n 0000 %p 05026400 n 0000 %p 05088855 n 0000 %p 05088972 n 0000 %p 05138008 n 0000 | the interconnected system of spaces and vessels between body tissues and organs by which lymph circulates throughout the body 05088855 08 n 01 thoracic_duct 0 002 @ 05088972 n 0000 #p 05088531 n 0000 | the major duct of the lymphatic system 05088972 08 n 02 lymph_vessel 0 lymphatic_vessel 0 004 @ 04948442 n 0000 #p 05088531 n 0000 ~ 05088855 n 0000 ~ 05089197 n 0000 | a vascular duct that carries lymph which is eventually added to the venous blood circulation 05089197 08 n 01 lacteal 0 001 @ 05088972 n 0000 | any of the lymphatic vessels that convey chyle from the small intestine to the thoracic duct 05089343 08 n 01 vascular_structure 0 003 @ 04924597 n 0000 ~ 05003286 n 0000 ~ 05204564 n 0000 | a structure composed of or provided with blood vessels 05089498 08 n 02 vessel 0 vas 0 003 @ 04944385 n 0000 #p 05195483 n 0000 ~ 05107535 n 0000 | a tube in which a body fluid circulates 05089633 08 n 05 liquid_body_substance 0 bodily_fluid 0 body_fluid 0 humor 0 humour 0 024 @ 04960498 n 0000 ~ 05011909 n 0000 ~ 05012053 n 0000 ~ 05015264 n 0000 ~ 05015408 n 0000 ~ 05090188 n 0000 ~ 05090627 n 0000 ~ 05090774 n 0000 ~ 05091036 n 0000 ~ 05091199 n 0000 ~ 05091792 n 0000 ~ 05092012 n 0000 ~ 05093925 n 0000 ~ 05094693 n 0000 ~ 05094882 n 0000 ~ 05095126 n 0000 ~ 05095381 n 0000 ~ 05095511 n 0000 ~ 05097496 n 0000 ~ 05097672 n 0000 ~ 05105465 n 0000 ~ 05106868 n 0000 ~ 05107068 n 0000 ~ 05188331 n 0000 | the liquid parts of the body 05090188 08 n 02 extracellular_fluid 0 ECF 0 003 @ 05089633 n 0000 ~ 05090463 n 0000 ~ 05094299 n 0000 | liquid containing proteins and electrolytes including the liquid in blood plasma and interstitial fluid; "the body normally has about 15 quarts of extracellular fluid" 05090463 08 n 01 interstitial_fluid 0 001 @ 05090188 n 0000 | liquid found between the cells of the body that provides much of the liquid environment of the body 05090627 08 n 01 intracellular_fluid 0 001 @ 05089633 n 0000 | liquid contained inside the cell membranes (usually containing dissolved solutes) 05090774 08 n 02 juice 0 succus 0 003 @ 05089633 n 0000 ~ 05090925 n 0000 ~ 05096729 n 0000 | any of several liquids of the body; "digestive juices" 05090925 08 n 01 cancer_juice 0 001 @ 05090774 n 0000 | a milky substance found in certain cancerous growths 05091036 08 n 01 karyolymph 0 001 @ 05089633 n 0000 | a clear liquid in the cell nucleus in which the nucleolus and chromatin and other structures are dispersed 05091199 08 n 01 milk 0 006 @ 05089633 n 0000 @ 07103220 n 0000 + 00187726 v 0101 + 00187523 v 0101 ~ 05091408 n 0000 ~ 05091521 n 0000 | produced by mammary glands of female mammals for feeding their young 05091408 08 n 01 mother's_milk 0 001 @ 05091199 n 0000 | milk secreted by a woman who has recently given birth 05091521 08 n 02 colostrum 0 foremilk 0 001 @ 05091199 n 0000 | milky fluid secreted for the first day or two after parturition 05091651 08 n 01 amniotic_cavity 0 002 @ 04998363 n 0000 %p 05091792 n 0000 | the fluid-filled cavity that surrounds the developing embryo 05091792 08 n 03 amniotic_fluid 0 amnionic_fluid 0 waters 0 002 @ 05089633 n 0000 #p 05091651 n 0000 | the serous fluid in which the embryo is suspended inside the amnion; "before a woman gives birth her waters break" 05092012 08 n 01 blood 0 014 @ 05089633 n 0000 ;c 01394664 n 0000 + 01196061 v 0101 ~ 05092510 n 0000 ~ 05092666 n 0000 ~ 05092764 n 0000 ~ 05092864 n 0000 ~ 05093231 n 0000 ~ 05093352 n 0000 ~ 05093564 n 0000 ~ 05093737 n 0000 %s 05093925 n 0000 %s 05094174 n 0000 %p 05135946 n 0000 | the fluid (red in vertebrates) that is pumped by the heart; "blood carries oxygen and nutrients to the tissues and carries waste products away"; "the ancients believed that blood was the seat of the emotions" 05092510 08 n 01 arterial_blood 0 001 @ 05092012 n 0000 | blood found in arteries; "except for the pulmonary artery the arterial blood is rich in oxygen" 05092666 08 n 01 gore 0 002 @ 05092012 n 0000 + 01404034 v 0101 | coagulated blood from a wound 05092764 08 n 01 lifeblood 0 001 @ 05092012 n 0000 | the blood considered as the seat of vitality 05092864 08 n 01 bloodstream 0 002 @ 05092012 n 0000 #p 05195815 n 0000 | the blood flowing through the circulatory system 05092989 08 n 02 clot 0 coagulum 0 008 @ 07479696 n 0000 + 00445198 v 0202 + 00444920 v 0202 + 00445198 v 0101 + 00357132 v 0102 + 00444920 v 0101 ~ 13559480 n 0000 ~ 13559641 n 0000 | a lump of material formed from the content of a liquid 05093231 08 n 02 blood_clot 0 grume 0 001 @ 05092012 n 0000 | a semisolid mass of coagulated red and white blood cells 05093352 08 n 03 menorrhea 0 menstrual_blood 0 menstrual_flow 0 002 @ 05092012 n 0000 #p 04919478 n 0000 | flow of blood from the uterus; occurs at roughly monthly intervals during a woman's reproductive years 05093564 08 n 01 venous_blood 0 001 @ 05092012 n 0000 | blood found in the veins; "except in the pulmonary vein venous blood is rich in carbon dioxide and poor in oxygen" 05093737 08 n 01 whole_blood 0 001 @ 05092012 n 0000 | blood that has not been modified except for the addition of an anticoagulant; "whole blood is normally used in blood transfusions" 05093925 08 n 02 serum 0 blood_serum 0 007 @ 05089633 n 0000 #s 05092012 n 0000 ~ 05094546 n 0000 %s 13890312 n 0000 %s 13890629 n 0000 %s 14177542 n 0000 ~ 14242842 n 0000 | watery fluid of the blood that resembles plasma but contains fibrinogen 05094174 08 n 01 blood_plasma 0 002 @ 05094299 n 0000 #s 05092012 n 0000 | plasma that separates from blood in coagulation 05094299 08 n 02 plasma 0 plasm 1 004 @ 05090188 n 0000 ~ 05094174 n 0000 %s 13894573 n 0000 %s 14170038 n 0000 | colorless watery fluid of blood and lymph containing no cells and in which erythrocytes and leukocytes and platelets are suspended 05094546 08 n 01 antiserum 0 001 @ 05093925 n 0000 | blood serum containing antibodies against specific antigens; provides immunity to a disease 05094693 08 n 01 chyle 0 002 @ 05089633 n 0000 %s 05094882 n 0000 | a milky fluid consisting of lymph and emulsified fats; formed in the small intestine during digestion of ingested fats 05094882 08 n 01 lymph 0 003 @ 05089633 n 0000 #p 05195815 n 0000 #s 05094693 n 0000 | a thin coagulable fluid (similar to plasma but) containing white blood cells (lymphocytes) and chyle; is conveyed to the blood stream by lymphatic vessels 05095126 08 n 05 semen 0 seed 0 seminal_fluid 0 ejaculate 0 cum 0 005 @ 05089633 n 0000 + 00053181 v 0401 + 00050755 v 0101 ~ 02237121 n 0000 %p 05143877 n 0000 | the thick white fluid containing spermatozoa that is ejaculated by the male genital tract 05095381 08 n 01 ink 0 001 @ 05089633 n 0000 | dark protective fluid ejected into the water by cuttlefish and other cephalopods 05095511 08 n 01 secretion 0 015 @ 05089633 n 0000 ~ 02546840 n 0000 ~ 05095922 n 0000 ~ 05096534 n 0000 ~ 05097833 n 0000 ~ 05098486 n 0000 ~ 05104257 n 0000 ~ 05104885 n 0000 ~ 05105062 n 0000 ~ 05105830 n 0000 ~ 05106593 n 0000 ~ 13931591 n 0000 ~ 14001398 n 0000 ~ 14001531 n 0000 ~ 14001642 n 0000 | a functionally specialized substance (especially one that is not a waste) released from a gland or cell 05095922 08 n 02 lacrimal_secretion 0 lachrymal_secretion 0 002 @ 05095511 n 0000 %p 05096107 n 0000 | saline fluid secreted by lacrimal glands; lubricates the surface of the eyeball 05096107 08 n 02 tear 1 teardrop 0 004 @ 12994807 n 0000 #p 05095922 n 0000 + 00064806 v 0101 %s 14000512 n 0000 | a drop of the clear salty saline solution secreted by the lacrimal glands; "his story brought tears to her eyes" 05096337 08 n 01 lacrimal_apparatus 0 005 @ 04924597 n 0000 #p 05005299 n 0000 %p 05024588 n 0000 %p 05024747 n 0000 %p 05024923 n 0000 | the structures that secrete and drain tears from the eye 05096534 08 n 03 perspiration 0 sweat 0 sudor 0 004 @ 05095511 n 0000 + 00065374 v 0201 + 00065374 v 0103 %s 14000512 n 0000 | salty fluid secreted by sweat glands; "sweat poured off his brow" 05096729 08 n 02 digestive_juice 0 digestive_fluid 0 005 @ 05090774 n 0000 #p 05022223 n 0000 ~ 05096911 n 0000 ~ 05097165 n 0000 ~ 05097338 n 0000 | secretions that aid digestion 05096911 08 n 01 gastric_juice 0 004 @ 05096729 n 0000 %s 14089562 n 0000 %s 14128070 n 0000 %s 14152831 n 0000 | digestive secretions of the stomach glands consisting chiefly of hydrochloric acid and mucin and the enzymes pepsin and rennin and lipase 05097165 08 n 01 pancreatic_juice 0 001 @ 05096729 n 0000 | a fluid secreted into the duodenum by the pancreas; important for breaking down starches and proteins and fats 05097338 08 n 02 bile 0 gall 0 001 @ 05096729 n 0000 | a digestive juice secreted by the liver and stored in the gallbladder; aids in the digestion of fats 05097496 08 n 02 black_bile 0 melancholy 0 001 @ 05089633 n 0000 | a humor that was once believed to be secreted by the kidneys or spleen and to cause sadness and melancholy 05097672 08 n 02 yellow_bile 0 choler 0 001 @ 05089633 n 0000 | a humor that was once believed to be secreted by the liver and to cause irritability and anger 05097833 08 n 03 hormone 0 endocrine 0 internal_secretion 0 026 @ 05095511 n 0000 ~ 05098827 n 0000 ~ 05099102 n 0000 ~ 05099398 n 0000 ~ 05099556 n 0000 ~ 05099698 n 0000 ~ 05099882 n 0000 ~ 05100195 n 0000 ~ 05100887 n 0000 ~ 05100979 n 0000 ~ 05101120 n 0000 ~ 05101334 n 0000 ~ 05101602 n 0000 ~ 05101791 n 0000 ~ 05102198 n 0000 ~ 05102371 n 0000 ~ 05102825 n 0000 ~ 05102964 n 0000 ~ 05103870 n 0000 ~ 13903746 n 0000 ~ 13905932 n 0000 ~ 13910108 n 0000 ~ 13964428 n 0000 ~ 14219440 n 0000 ~ 14219629 n 0000 ~ 14219859 n 0000 | the secretion of an endocrine gland that is transmitted by the blood to the tissue on which it has a specific effect 05098486 08 n 01 intestinal_juice 0 001 @ 05095511 n 0000 | secretions by glands lining the walls of the intestines 05098604 08 n 02 noradrenaline 0 norepinephrine 0 003 @ 13964428 n 0000 @ 13964236 n 0000 @ 04346523 n 0000 | a catecholamine precursor of epinephrine that is secreted by the adrenal medulla and also released at synapses 05098827 08 n 07 adrenocorticotropic_hormone 0 adrenocorticotrophic_hormone 0 ACTH 0 adrenocorticotropin 0 adrenocorticotrophin 0 corticotropin 0 corticotrophin 0 001 @ 05097833 n 0000 | a hormone produced by the anterior pituitary gland that stimulates the adrenal cortex 05099102 08 n 04 epinephrine 0 epinephrin 0 adrenaline 0 Adrenalin 0 005 @ 05097833 n 0000 @ 13964428 n 0000 @ 13964078 n 0000 @ 04346523 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a catecholamine secreted by the adrenal medulla in response to stress (trade name Adrenalin); stimulates autonomic nerve action 05099398 08 n 01 gastrin 0 001 @ 05097833 n 0000 | polypeptide hormone secreted by the mucous lining of the stomach; induces the secretion of gastric juice 05099556 08 n 01 ghrelin 0 001 @ 05097833 n 0000 | a hormone produced by stomach cells; "ghrelin is thought to increase feelings of hunger" 05099698 08 n 01 glucagon 0 001 @ 05097833 n 0000 | a hormone secreted by the pancreas; stimulates increases in blood sugar levels in the blood (thus opposing the action of insulin) 05099882 08 n 04 gonadotropin 0 gonadotrophin 0 gonadotropic_hormone 0 gonadotrophic_hormone 0 005 @ 05097833 n 0000 ~ 13906840 n 0000 ~ 13907099 n 0000 ~ 13907341 n 0000 ~ 13907612 n 0000 | hormone secreted by the anterior pituitary gland and placenta; stimulates the gonads and controls reproductive activity 05100195 08 n 01 insulin 0 004 @ 05097833 n 0000 @ 14066028 n 0000 ~ 05100450 n 0000 ~ 05100598 n 0000 | hormone secreted by the isles of Langerhans in the pancreas; regulates storage of glycogen in the liver and accelerates oxidation of sugar in cells 05100450 08 n 02 Lente_Insulin 0 Lente_Iletin 0 001 @ 05100195 n 0000 | trade names for forms of insulin that are used to treat diabetes mellitus 05100598 08 n 02 recombinant_human_insulin 0 Humulin 0 002 @ 05100195 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a form of insulin (trade name Humulin) made from recombinant DNA that is identical to human insulin; used to treat diabetics who are allergic to preparations made from beef or pork insulin 05100887 08 n 01 melatonin 0 001 @ 05097833 n 0000 | hormone secreted by the pineal gland 05100979 08 n 01 neurohormone 0 001 @ 05097833 n 0000 | a hormone that is released by nerve impulses (e.g., norepinephrine or vasopressin) 05101120 08 n 02 oxytocin 0 Pitocin 0 002 @ 05097833 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | hormone secreted by the posterior pituitary gland (trade name Pitocin); stimulates contractions of the uterus and ejection of milk 05101334 08 n 02 parathyroid_hormone 0 parathormone 0 001 @ 05097833 n 0000 | hormone synthesized and released into the blood stream by the parathyroid glands; regulates phosphorus and calcium in the body and functions in neuromuscular excitation and blood clotting 05101602 08 n 01 relaxin 0 001 @ 05097833 n 0000 | hormone secreted by the corpus luteum during the last days of pregnancy; relaxes the pelvic ligaments and prepares the uterus for labor 05101791 08 n 05 releasing_hormone 0 RH 0 releasing_factor 0 hypothalamic_releasing_hormone 0 hypothalamic_releasing_factor 0 001 @ 05097833 n 0000 | any of several hormones produced in the hypothalamus and carried by a vein to the anterior pituitary gland where they stimulate the release of anterior pituitary hormones; each releasing hormone causes the anterior pituitary to secrete a specific hormone 05102198 08 n 01 secretin 0 001 @ 05097833 n 0000 | peptic hormone produced by the mucous lining of the small intestine; can stimulate secretion by the pancreas and liver 05102371 08 n 07 somatotropin 0 somatotrophin 0 somatotropic_hormone 0 somatotrophic_hormone 0 STH 0 human_growth_hormone 0 growth_hormone 0 002 @ 05097833 n 0000 ~ 05102634 n 0000 | a hormone produced by the anterior pituitary gland; promotes growth in humans 05102634 08 n 01 Protropin 0 001 @ 05102371 n 0000 | trade name of a synthetic human growth hormone given to children deficient in the hormone; use by athletes and weight lifters is banned 05102825 08 n 01 thymosin 0 001 @ 05097833 n 0000 | hormone secreted by the thymus; stimulates immunological activity of lymphoid tissue 05102964 08 n 01 thyroid_hormone 0 004 @ 05097833 n 0000 ~ 05103188 n 0000 ~ 05103370 n 0000 ~ 05103596 n 0000 | any of several closely related compounds that are produced by the thyroid gland and are active metabolically 05103188 08 n 02 calcitonin 0 thyrocalcitonin 0 001 @ 05102964 n 0000 | thyroid hormone that tends to lower the level of calcium in the blood plasma and inhibit resorption of bone 05103370 08 n 04 thyroxine 0 thyroxin 0 tetraiodothyronine 0 T 4 001 @ 05102964 n 0000 | hormone produced by the thyroid glands to regulate metabolism by controlling the rate of oxidation in cells; "thyroxine is 65% iodine" 05103596 08 n 03 triiodothyronine 0 liothyronine 0 T 3 001 @ 05102964 n 0000 | thyroid hormone similar to thyroxine but with one less iodine atom per molecule and produced in smaller quantity; exerts the same biological effects as thyroxine but is more potent and briefer 05103870 08 n 04 vasopressin 0 antidiuretic_hormone 0 ADH 0 Pitressin 0 003 @ 05097833 n 0000 @ 04346523 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | hormone secreted by the posterior pituitary gland (trade name Pitressin) and also by nerve endings in the hypothalamus; affects blood pressure by stimulating capillary muscles and reduces urine flow by affecting reabsorption of water by kidney tubules 05104257 08 n 02 autacoid 0 autocoid 0 002 @ 05095511 n 0000 ~ 05104637 n 0000 | any physiologically active internal secretion especially one of uncertain classification 05104429 08 n 01 histamine 0 001 @ 13897194 n 0000 | amine formed from histidine that stimulates gastric secretions and dilates blood vessels; released by the humane immune system during allergic reactions 05104637 08 n 01 prostaglandin 0 001 @ 05104257 n 0000 | potent hormone-like substance found in many bodily tissues (and especially in semen); produced in response to trauma and may affect blood pressure and metabolism and smooth muscle activity 05104885 08 n 02 synovia 0 synovial_fluid 0 002 @ 05095511 n 0000 %s 14061697 n 0000 | viscid lubricating fluid secreted by the membrane lining joints and tendon sheaths etc. 05105062 08 n 02 mucus 0 mucous_secretion 0 006 @ 05095511 n 0000 ~ 05105465 n 0000 ~ 05105698 n 0000 ~ 05105760 n 0000 ~ 05107381 n 0000 %s 13889504 n 0000 | protective secretion of the mucous membranes; in the gut it lubricates the passage of food and protects the epithelial cells; in the nose and throat and lungs it can make it difficult for bacteria to penetrate the body through the epithelium 05105465 08 n 02 phlegm 0 sputum 0 002 @ 05105062 n 0000 @ 05089633 n 0000 | expectorated matter; saliva mixed with discharges from the respiratory passages; in ancient and medieval physiology it was believed to cause sluggishness 05105698 08 n 01 snot 0 001 @ 05105062 n 0000 | nasal mucus 05105760 08 n 01 booger 0 001 @ 05105062 n 0000 | dried nasal mucus 05105830 08 n 03 saliva 0 spit 0 spittle 0 007 @ 05095511 n 0000 #p 05216196 n 0000 + 00099175 v 0201 + 00100016 v 0101 ~ 05106292 n 0000 ~ 05106475 n 0000 %s 13896719 n 0000 | a clear liquid secreted into the mouth by the salivary glands and mucous glands of the mouth; moistens the mouth and starts the digestion of starches 05106159 08 n 01 salivary_duct 0 001 @ 04948442 n 0000 | a duct through which saliva passes from the salivary gland into the mouth 05106292 08 n 04 drool 0 dribble 0 drivel 0 slobber 0 005 @ 05105830 n 0000 + 00100199 v 0405 + 00100199 v 0301 + 00100199 v 0206 + 00100199 v 0102 | saliva spilling from the mouth 05106475 08 n 01 tobacco_juice 0 001 @ 05105830 n 0000 | saliva colored brown by tobacco (snuff or chewing tobacco) 05106593 08 n 01 sebum 0 002 @ 05095511 n 0000 ~ 05106758 n 0000 | the oily secretion of the sebaceous glands; with perspiration it moistens and protects the skin 05106758 08 n 01 smegma 0 001 @ 05106593 n 0000 | a white secretion of the sebaceous glands of the foreskin 05106868 08 n 01 lochia 0 001 @ 05089633 n 0000 | substance discharged from the vagina (cellular debris and mucus and blood) that gradually decreases in amount during the weeks following childbirth 05107068 08 n 06 pus 0 purulence 0 suppuration 0 ichor 0 sanies 0 festering 0 004 @ 05089633 n 0000 + 00094436 v 0301 + 00094041 v 0303 ~ 05107258 n 0000 | a fluid product of inflammation 05107258 08 n 01 gleet 0 001 @ 05107068 n 0000 | a thin morbid discharge as from a wound or especially chronic gonorrhea 05107381 08 n 02 leukorrhea 0 leucorrhea 0 001 @ 05105062 n 0000 | discharge of white mucous material from the vagina; often an indication of infection 05107535 08 n 01 blood_vessel 0 007 @ 05089498 n 0000 #p 05195815 n 0000 ~ 05026656 n 0000 ~ 05107737 n 0000 ~ 05108145 n 0000 ~ 05108277 n 0000 ~ 05115168 n 0000 | a vessel in which blood circulates 05107737 08 n 01 ductus_arteriosus 0 003 @ 05107535 n 0000 #p 01383336 n 0000 ~ 05107992 n 0000 | a blood vessel in a fetus that bypasses pulmonary circulation by connecting the pulmonary artery directly to the ascending aorta; normally closes at birth 05107992 08 n 01 patent_ductus_arteriosus 0 001 @ 05107737 n 0000 | a ductus arteriosus that failed to close at birth; may require surgical correction 05108145 08 n 01 vasa_vasorum 0 001 @ 05107535 n 0000 | any small blood vessel ramifying on the outside of a major artery or vein 05108277 08 n 03 vein 0 vena 0 venous_blood_vessel 0 138 @ 05107535 n 0000 #p 05195815 n 0000 ~ 05049120 n 0000 ~ 05049335 n 0000 ~ 05049567 n 0000 ~ 05049838 n 0000 ~ 05050044 n 0000 ~ 05050178 n 0000 ~ 05050360 n 0000 ~ 05050545 n 0000 ~ 05050714 n 0000 ~ 05050904 n 0000 ~ 05051023 n 0000 ~ 05051185 n 0000 ~ 05051442 n 0000 ~ 05051622 n 0000 ~ 05051802 n 0000 ~ 05052025 n 0000 ~ 05052194 n 0000 ~ 05052373 n 0000 ~ 05052506 n 0000 ~ 05053148 n 0000 ~ 05053356 n 0000 ~ 05053558 n 0000 ~ 05053801 n 0000 ~ 05053956 n 0000 ~ 05054069 n 0000 ~ 05055948 n 0000 ~ 05056106 n 0000 ~ 05056237 n 0000 ~ 05056354 n 0000 ~ 05056862 n 0000 ~ 05057023 n 0000 ~ 05057126 n 0000 ~ 05057290 n 0000 ~ 05057408 n 0000 ~ 05057583 n 0000 ~ 05057737 n 0000 ~ 05057842 n 0000 ~ 05057962 n 0000 ~ 05058098 n 0000 ~ 05058311 n 0000 ~ 05058516 n 0000 ~ 05059285 n 0000 ~ 05059476 n 0000 ~ 05059638 n 0000 ~ 05059814 n 0000 ~ 05059981 n 0000 ~ 05060208 n 0000 ~ 05060385 n 0000 ~ 05060573 n 0000 ~ 05061223 n 0000 ~ 05061358 n 0000 ~ 05061576 n 0000 ~ 05061738 n 0000 ~ 05062050 n 0000 ~ 05062609 n 0000 ~ 05062777 n 0000 ~ 05062894 n 0000 ~ 05063120 n 0000 ~ 05063265 n 0000 ~ 05063402 n 0000 ~ 05064129 n 0000 ~ 05064591 n 0000 ~ 05064756 n 0000 ~ 05064894 n 0000 ~ 05065059 n 0000 ~ 05065390 n 0000 ~ 05065611 n 0000 ~ 05065766 n 0000 ~ 05065961 n 0000 ~ 05066082 n 0000 ~ 05066256 n 0000 ~ 05066390 n 0000 ~ 05066567 n 0000 ~ 05066746 n 0000 ~ 05066941 n 0000 ~ 05067124 n 0000 ~ 05067327 n 0000 ~ 05067446 n 0000 ~ 05067996 n 0000 ~ 05068195 n 0000 ~ 05068347 n 0000 ~ 05068516 n 0000 ~ 05068685 n 0000 ~ 05068852 n 0000 ~ 05069002 n 0000 ~ 05069182 n 0000 ~ 05069305 n 0000 ~ 05069559 n 0000 ~ 05069713 n 0000 ~ 05069832 n 0000 ~ 05070126 n 0000 ~ 05070294 n 0000 ~ 05070483 n 0000 ~ 05070598 n 0000 ~ 05070695 n 0000 ~ 05071500 n 0000 ~ 05071708 n 0000 ~ 05072096 n 0000 ~ 05072195 n 0000 ~ 05072713 n 0000 ~ 05072865 n 0000 ~ 05072993 n 0000 ~ 05073158 n 0000 ~ 05073283 n 0000 ~ 05073609 n 0000 ~ 05073786 n 0000 ~ 05073952 n 0000 ~ 05074127 n 0000 ~ 05074240 n 0000 ~ 05074417 n 0000 ~ 05074596 n 0000 ~ 05075190 n 0000 ~ 05075316 n 0000 ~ 05075465 n 0000 ~ 05075928 n 0000 ~ 05076059 n 0000 ~ 05076761 n 0000 ~ 05076907 n 0000 ~ 05077021 n 0000 ~ 05077152 n 0000 ~ 05077278 n 0000 ~ 05077460 n 0000 ~ 05111121 n 0000 ~ 05111258 n 0000 ~ 05111435 n 0000 ~ 05111532 n 0000 ~ 05112109 n 0000 ~ 05112203 n 0000 ~ 05113314 n 0000 ~ 05113609 n 0000 ~ 05113734 n 0000 ~ 05114465 n 0000 ~ 05114694 n 0000 ~ 05114839 n 0000 ~ 05114961 n 0000 ~ 05115345 n 0000 | a blood vessel that carries blood from the capillaries toward the heart; all veins except the pulmonary carry unaerated blood 05110949 08 n 02 venation 0 venous_blood_system 0 003 @ 04935648 n 0000 #p 05195815 n 0000 ;c 05720882 n 0000 | (zoology) the system of venous blood vessels in an animal 05111121 08 n 01 varicose_vein 0 002 @ 05108277 n 0000 @ 13740005 n 0000 | a vein that is permanently dilated; most common in the legs 05111258 08 n 01 vena_bulbi_penis 0 002 @ 05108277 n 0000 #p 05210047 n 0000 | vein of the head of the penis; tributary of the internal pudendal vein that drains the perineum 05111435 08 n 01 vena_canaliculi_cochleae 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | vein of the cochlear canal 05111532 08 n 01 vein_of_penis 0 004 @ 05108277 n 0000 ~ 05111670 n 0000 ~ 05111852 n 0000 ~ 05111992 n 0000 | a vein serving the penis 05111670 08 n 01 venae_dorsales_penis_superficiales 0 001 @ 05111532 n 0000 | superficial dorsal veins of the penis; paired tributaries of the external pudendal veins on each side 05111852 08 n 01 venae_dorsales_penis_profunda 0 001 @ 05111532 n 0000 | deep dorsal vein of the penis; tributary of the prostatic plexus 05111992 08 n 01 vena_profunda_penis 0 001 @ 05111532 n 0000 | deep vein of the penis; enters the prostatic plexus 05112109 08 n 01 vena_bulbi_vestibuli 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | vein of the vestibular bulb 05112203 08 n 01 vena_cava 0 003 @ 05108277 n 0000 ~ 05112387 n 0000 ~ 05112630 n 0000 | either of two large veins that return oxygen-depleted blood to the right atrium of the heart 05112387 08 n 02 inferior_vena_cava 0 postcava 0 001 @ 05112203 n 0000 | receives blood from lower limbs and abdominal organs and empties into the posterior part of the right atrium of the heart; formed from the union of the two iliac veins 05112630 08 n 02 superior_vena_cava 0 precava 0 001 @ 05112203 n 0000 | receives blood from the head and arms and chest and empties into the right atrium of the heart; formed from the azygos and both brachiocephalic veins 05112854 08 n 01 venae_profundae_clitoridis 0 001 @ 05056862 n 0000 | deep veins of the clitoris; join the vesical plexus 05112978 08 n 01 vena_dorsalis_clitoridis_profunda 0 001 @ 05056862 n 0000 | deep dorsal vein of the clitoris; tributary of the vesical venous plexus 05113130 08 n 01 venae_dorsales_clitoridis_superficiales 0 001 @ 05056862 n 0000 | superficial dorsal veins of the clitoris; tributaries of the external pudendal vein on either side 05113314 08 n 01 venae_palpebrales 0 002 @ 05108277 n 0000 #p 05007503 n 0000 | veins of the eyelids 05113417 08 n 01 venae_interlobulares_renis 0 002 @ 05113734 n 0000 #p 05025737 n 0000 | interlobular veins of the kidney; receive blood from the arcuate vein and empty into the renal veins 05113609 08 n 01 venae_interlobulares_hepatis 0 002 @ 05108277 n 0000 #p 05077966 n 0000 | interlobular veins of the liver 05113734 08 n 01 venae_renis 0 003 @ 05108277 n 0000 #p 05025737 n 0000 ~ 05113417 n 0000 | veins of the kidney; drain the kidney into the renal vein 05113886 08 n 02 venae_labiales_anteriores 0 anterior_labial_veins 0 001 @ 05064591 n 0000 | veins from the labia majora to the external pudendal vein 05114039 08 n 02 venae_labiales_posteriores 0 posterior_labial_veins 0 001 @ 05064591 n 0000 | veins that pass posterior from the labia majora to the internal pudendal vein 05114214 08 n 01 venter 1 001 @ 04919813 n 0000 | a belly-like body part (as the belly of a muscle) 05114316 08 n 01 venter 2 002 @ 05202980 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | the womb; "`in venter' is legal terminology for `conceived but not yet born'" 05114465 08 n 02 vertebral_vein 0 vena_vertebralis 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | a vein that goes through the foramina of the cervical vertebrae and forms a plexus around the vertebral artery; empties into the brachiocephalic vein 05114694 08 n 02 vesical_vein 0 vena_vesicalis 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | veins that drain the vesical plexus and join the internal iliac veins 05114839 08 n 02 vestibular_vein 0 vena_vestibularis 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | veins that drain the saccule and utricle 05114961 08 n 03 vortex_vein 0 vorticose_vein 0 vena_vorticosum 0 001 @ 05108277 n 0000 | a vein formed by branches from the back surface of the eye and the ciliary body; empties into the ophthalmic veins 05115168 08 n 02 capillary 0 capillary_vessel 0 003 @ 05107535 n 0000 ~ 04945642 n 0000 ~ 04945828 n 0000 | any of the minute blood vessels connecting arterioles with venules 05115345 08 n 03 venule 0 venula 0 capillary_vein 0 003 @ 05108277 n 0000 ~ 05059113 n 0000 ~ 05073497 n 0000 | a minute vein continuous with a capillary 05115501 08 n 02 membrane 0 tissue_layer 0 033 @ 04964100 n 0000 ~ 01385582 n 0000 ~ 01396472 n 0000 ~ 01817117 n 0000 ~ 04945459 n 0000 ~ 04981810 n 0000 ~ 04981915 n 0000 ~ 05005035 n 0000 ~ 05007196 n 0000 ~ 05007355 n 0000 ~ 05011224 n 0000 ~ 05012252 n 0000 ~ 05012477 n 0000 ~ 05012674 n 0000 ~ 05012790 n 0000 ~ 05012925 n 0000 ~ 05013065 n 0000 ~ 05013234 n 0000 ~ 05013397 n 0000 ~ 05013555 n 0000 ~ 05019180 n 0000 ~ 05019320 n 0000 ~ 05020009 n 0000 ~ 05020225 n 0000 ~ 05020446 n 0000 ~ 05020725 n 0000 ~ 05116233 n 0000 ~ 05116562 n 0000 ~ 05134120 n 0000 ~ 05285841 n 0000 ~ 05286144 n 0000 ~ 05286530 n 0000 %s 14131981 n 0000 | a pliable sheet of tissue that covers or lines or connects organs or cells of animals 05116233 08 n 01 retina 0 010 @ 05115501 n 0000 #p 05005299 n 0000 %p 04938865 n 0000 %p 05141925 n 0000 %p 05142113 n 0000 %p 05142240 n 0000 %p 05142456 n 0000 %p 05142626 n 0000 %p 05142801 n 0000 %p 05142956 n 0000 | the light-sensitive membrane covering the back wall of the eyeball; it is continuous with the optic nerve 05116562 08 n 01 sarcolemma 0 001 @ 05115501 n 0000 | an extensible membrane enclosing the contractile substance of a muscle fiber 05116695 08 n 01 peritoneum 0 003 @ 05285841 n 0000 ~ 05118114 n 0000 ~ 05118421 n 0000 | a transparent membrane that lines the abdominal cavity in mammals and covers most of the viscera 05116884 08 n 02 peritoneal_cavity 0 greater_peritoneal_sac 0 002 @ 04998363 n 0000 %p 05117074 n 0000 | the interior of the peritoneum; a potential space between layers of the peritoneum 05117074 08 n 03 bursa_omentalis 0 omental_bursa 0 lesser_peritoneal_cavity 0 002 @ 04998363 n 0000 #p 05116884 n 0000 | an isolated part of the peritoneal cavity that is dorsal to the stomach 05117269 08 n 01 endocardium 0 001 @ 05285841 n 0000 | the membrane that lines the cavities of the heart and forms part of the heart valves 05117411 08 n 01 pericardium 0 003 @ 05285841 n 0000 %p 05117564 n 0000 %p 05117713 n 0000 | a double-layered serous membrane that surrounds the heart 05117564 08 n 02 epicardium 0 visceral_pericardium 0 002 @ 05285841 n 0000 #p 05117411 n 0000 | the innermost of the two layers of the pericardium 05117713 08 n 01 parietal_pericardium 0 002 @ 05285841 n 0000 #p 05117411 n 0000 | the tough outermost layer of the pericardium that is attached to the diaphragm and the sternum 05117893 08 n 02 pericardial_cavity 0 pericardial_space 0 001 @ 04998363 n 0000 | the space between the layers of the pericardium that contains fluid that lubricates the membrane surfaces and allows easy heart movement 05118114 08 n 01 mesentery 0 002 @ 05116695 n 0000 ~ 05118305 n 0000 | a double layer of peritoneum that attaches to the back wall of the abdominal cavity and supports the small intestines 05118305 08 n 01 mesocolon 0 001 @ 05118114 n 0000 | mesentery that holds the lower colon the back abdominal wall 05118421 08 n 01 omentum 0 003 @ 05116695 n 0000 ~ 05118554 n 0000 ~ 05118736 n 0000 | a fold of peritoneum supporting the viscera 05118554 08 n 03 greater_omentum 0 gastrocolic_omentum 0 caul 1 001 @ 05118421 n 0000 | part of the peritoneum attached to the stomach and to the colon and covering the intestines 05118736 08 n 01 lesser_omentum 0 001 @ 05118421 n 0000 | a part of the peritoneum attached to the stomach and liver and supporting the hepatic vessels 05118890 08 n 01 submucosa 0 001 @ 04982161 n 0000 | the connective tissue beneath mucous membrane 05118991 08 n 03 lymph_node 0 lymph_gland 0 node 1 006 @ 04983453 n 0000 #p 05195815 n 0000 #p 05147206 n 0000 ~ 05119196 n 0000 ~ 05119350 n 0000 ~ 13504541 n 0000 | the source of lymph and lymphocytes 05119196 08 n 01 axillary_node 0 001 @ 05118991 n 0000 | any of the lymph glands of the armpit; fights infections in the neck and chest and arm regions 05119350 08 n 02 Peyer's_patch 0 Peter's_gland 0 001 @ 05118991 n 0000 | any of several lymph nodes in the walls of the intestines near the junction of the ileum and colon 05119524 08 n 02 somatic_cell 0 vegetative_cell 0 017 @ 00004824 n 0000 ~ 04939087 n 0000 ~ 04939842 n 0000 ~ 05120073 n 0000 ~ 05134295 n 0000 ~ 05135946 n 0000 ~ 05137530 n 0000 ~ 05142456 n 0000 ~ 05143112 n 0000 ~ 05145586 n 0000 ~ 05151353 n 0000 ~ 05151849 n 0000 ~ 05153606 n 0000 ~ 05156134 n 0000 ~ 05287463 n 0000 ~ 05287724 n 0000 ~ 05288067 n 0000 | any of the cells of a plant or animal except the reproductive cells; a cell that does not participate in the production of gametes; "somatic cells are produced from preexisting cells"; 05120073 08 n 01 neoplastic_cell 0 002 @ 05119524 n 0000 ~ 05120181 n 0000 | a cell that is part of tumor 05120181 08 n 01 cancer_cell 0 002 @ 05120073 n 0000 #p 13429993 n 0000 | a cell that is part of a malignant tumor 05120298 08 n 01 blastema 0 001 @ 00004824 n 0000 | a mass of undifferentiated cells from which an organ or body part develops 05120427 08 n 02 energid 0 protoplast 0 002 @ 04919813 n 0000 #p 00004824 n 0000 | a biological unit consisting of a nucleus and the body of cytoplasm with which it interacts 05120604 08 n 01 pronucleus 0 001 @ 05123132 n 0000 | the nucleus of the ovum or sperm after fertilization but before they fuse to form the nucleus of the zygote 05120768 08 n 02 zygote 0 fertilized_ovum 0 002 @ 00004824 n 0000 ;c 00003226 n 0000 | the cell resulting from the union of an ovum and a spermatozoon (including the organism that develops from that cell) 05120975 08 n 01 parthenote 0 002 @ 00004824 n 0000 ;c 00003226 n 0000 | a cell resulting from parthenogenesis 05121088 08 n 02 protoplasm 0 living_substance 0 005 @ 00017572 n 0000 ~ 05121300 n 0000 ~ 05122989 n 0000 ~ 05123920 n 0000 ~ 14171608 n 0000 | the living substance of a cell (including cytoplasm and nucleus) 05121300 08 n 01 cytoplasm 0 014 @ 05121088 n 0000 #p 00004824 n 0000 ~ 01351869 n 0000 ~ 05121640 n 0000 %p 05121736 n 0000 ~ 05121949 n 0000 ~ 05122096 n 0000 ~ 05122193 n 0000 ~ 05122293 n 0000 %p 05122583 n 0000 %p 05122761 n 0000 ~ 05133501 n 0000 ~ 05133687 n 0000 ~ 05285659 n 0000 | the protoplasm of a cell excluding the nucleus 05121640 08 n 01 cytoplast 0 001 @ 05121300 n 0000 | the intact cytoplasmic content of a cell 05121736 08 n 01 cytoskeleton 0 002 @ 04924597 n 0000 #p 05121300 n 0000 | a microscopic network of actin filaments and microtubules in the cytoplasm of many living cells that gives the cell shape and coherence 05121949 08 n 01 cytosol 0 001 @ 05121300 n 0000 | the aqueous part of the cytoplasm within which various particles and organelles are suspended 05122096 08 n 01 ectoplasm 0 001 @ 05121300 n 0000 | the outer granule-free layer of cytoplasm 05122193 08 n 01 endoplasm 0 001 @ 05121300 n 0000 | the inner portion of the cytoplasm of a cell 05122293 08 n 02 hyaloplasm 0 ground_substance 1 001 @ 05121300 n 0000 | the clear nongranular portion of the cytoplasm of a cell 05122425 08 n 01 lysosome 0 001 @ 05132457 n 0000 | an organelle found in the cytoplasm of most cells (especially in leukocytes and liver and kidney cells) 05122583 08 n 01 microsome 0 002 @ 08712189 n 0000 #p 05121300 n 0000 | a tiny granule in the cytoplasm that is where protein synthesis takes place under the direction of mRNA 05122761 08 n 04 Golgi_body 0 Golgi_apparatus 0 Golgi_complex 0 dictyosome 0 002 @ 05201595 n 0000 #p 05121300 n 0000 | a net-like structure in the cytoplasm of animal cells (especially in those cells that produce secretions) 05122989 08 n 02 nucleoplasm 0 karyoplasm 0 002 @ 05121088 n 0000 #s 05123132 n 0000 | the protoplasm that constitutes the nucleus of a cell 05123132 08 n 03 nucleus 0 cell_nucleus 0 karyon 0 011 @ 05132457 n 0000 #p 00004824 n 0000 + 02548041 v 0101 ~ 05120604 n 0000 %s 05122989 n 0000 %p 05123482 n 0000 %p 05124278 n 0000 %p 05124553 n 0000 %p 05124702 n 0000 %p 05129080 n 0000 ~ 05182858 n 0000 | a part of the cell containing DNA and RNA and responsible for growth and reproduction 05123482 08 n 02 nucleolus 0 nucleole 0 002 @ 05132457 n 0000 #p 05123132 n 0000 | a small round body of protein in a cell nucleus; nucleoli contain RNA and are involved in protein synthesis 05123675 08 n 04 nucleolus_organizer 0 nucleolus_organiser 0 nucleolar_organizer 0 nucleolar_organiser 0 002 @ 04924597 n 0000 #p 05129080 n 0000 | the particular part of a chromosome that is associated with a nucleolus after nuclear division 05123920 08 n 02 germ_plasm 0 plasm 0 001 @ 05121088 n 0000 | the protoplasm of the germ cells that contains chromosomes and genes 05124053 08 n 01 sex_chromatin 0 001 @ 05124278 n 0000 | chromatin found only in female cells; "the presence or absence of sex chromatin in cells obtained by amniocentesis makes it possible to determine the sex of a fetus" 05124278 08 n 02 chromatin 0 chromatin_granule 0 003 @ 04960498 n 0000 #p 05123132 n 0000 ~ 05124053 n 0000 | the readily stainable substance of a cell nucleus consisting of DNA and RNA and various proteins; during mitotic division the chromatin condenses into chromosomes 05124553 08 n 01 achromatin 0 002 @ 04960498 n 0000 #p 05123132 n 0000 | the part of a cell nucleus that is relatively uncolored by stains or dyes 05124702 08 n 01 linin 0 002 @ 04960498 n 0000 #p 05123132 n 0000 | an obsolete term for the network of viscous material in the cell nucleus on which the chromatin granules were thought to be suspended 05124906 08 n 03 gene 0 cistron 0 factor 0 025 @ 07946495 n 0000 #p 13985770 n 0000 #p 05129080 n 0000 ;c 05714308 n 0000 ;c 05716325 n 0000 ~ 05125664 n 0000 ~ 05125849 n 0000 ~ 05126091 n 0000 ~ 05126250 n 0000 ~ 05126564 n 0000 ~ 05126708 n 0000 ~ 05126894 n 0000 ~ 05127021 n 0000 ~ 05127172 n 0000 ~ 05127276 n 0000 ~ 05127640 n 0000 ~ 05127783 n 0000 ~ 05127966 n 0000 ~ 05128085 n 0000 ~ 05128263 n 0000 ~ 05128434 n 0000 ~ 05128548 n 0000 ~ 05128678 n 0000 ~ 05128878 n 0000 ~ 05128971 n 0000 | (genetics) a segment of DNA that is involved in producing a polypeptide chain; it can include regions preceding and following the coding DNA as well as introns between the exons; it is considered a unit of heredity; "genes were formerly called factors" 05125664 08 n 01 dominant_gene 0 001 @ 05124906 n 0000 | gene that produces the same phenotype in the organism whether or not its allele identical; "the dominant gene for brown eyes" 05125849 08 n 02 allele 0 allelomorph 0 001 @ 05124906 n 0000 | one of two alternate forms of a gene that can have the same locus on homologous chromosomes and are responsible for alternative traits; "some alleles are dominant over others" 05126091 08 n 01 genetic_marker 0 001 @ 05124906 n 0000 | a specific gene that produces a recognizable trait and can be used in family or population studies 05126250 08 n 01 homeotic_gene 0 002 @ 05124906 n 0000 ~ 05126386 n 0000 | one the genes that are involved in embryologic development 05126386 08 n 02 homeobox 0 homeobox_gene 0 001 @ 05126250 n 0000 | one of various similar homeotic genes that are involved in bodily segmentation during embryonic development 05126564 08 n 01 lethal_gene 0 001 @ 05124906 n 0000 | any gene that has an effect that causes the death of the organism at any stage of life 05126708 08 n 02 linkage_group 0 linked_genes 0 001 @ 05124906 n 0000 | any pair of genes that tend to be transmitted together; "the genes of Drosophila fall into four linkage groups" 05126894 08 n 02 modifier 0 modifier_gene 0 001 @ 05124906 n 0000 | a gene that modifies the effect produced by another gene 05127021 08 n 01 mutant_gene 0 001 @ 05124906 n 0000 | a gene that has changed so that the normal transmission and expression of a trait is affected 05127172 08 n 01 nonallele 0 001 @ 05124906 n 0000 | genes that are not competitors at the same locus 05127276 08 n 01 operator_gene 0 002 @ 05124906 n 0000 #p 05127437 n 0000 | a gene that activates the production of messenger RNA by adjacent structural genes 05127437 08 n 01 operon 0 003 @ 13985770 n 0000 %p 05127276 n 0000 %p 05128263 n 0000 | a segment of DNA containing adjacent genes including structural genes and an operator gene and a regulatory gene 05127640 08 n 02 oncogene 0 transforming_gene 0 001 @ 05124906 n 0000 | a gene that causes normal cells to change into cancerous tumor cells 05127783 08 n 01 polygene 0 001 @ 05124906 n 0000 | a gene that by itself has little effect on the phenotype but which can act together with others to produce observable variations 05127966 08 n 01 proto-oncogene 0 001 @ 05124906 n 0000 | a normal gene that has the potential to become an oncogene 05128085 08 n 01 recessive_gene 0 001 @ 05124906 n 0000 | gene that produces its characteristic phenotype only when its allele is identical; "the recessive gene for blue eyes" 05128263 08 n 02 regulatory_gene 0 regulator_gene 0 002 @ 05124906 n 0000 #p 05127437 n 0000 | a gene that produces a repressor substance that inhibits an operator gene 05128434 08 n 01 repressor_gene 0 001 @ 05124906 n 0000 | gene that prevents a nonallele from being transcribed 05128548 08 n 01 structural_gene 0 001 @ 05124906 n 0000 | a gene that controls the production of a specific protein or peptide 05128678 08 n 04 suppressor 0 suppresser 0 suppressor_gene 0 suppresser_gene 0 001 @ 05124906 n 0000 | a gene that suppresses the phenotypic expression of another gene (especially of a mutant gene) 05128878 08 n 01 X-linked_gene 0 001 @ 05124906 n 0000 | a gene located on an X chromosome 05128971 08 n 02 Y-linked_gene 0 holandric_gene 0 001 @ 05124906 n 0000 | a gene located on a Y chromosome 05129080 08 n 01 chromosome 0 013 @ 08650882 n 0000 #p 05123132 n 0000 %p 05123675 n 0000 %p 05124906 n 0000 ~ 05130494 n 0000 ~ 05130809 n 0000 %p 05131000 n 0000 %p 05131149 n 0000 ~ 05131417 n 0000 ~ 05131516 n 0000 ~ 05131906 n 0000 ~ 05132054 n 0000 %p 05290298 n 0000 | a threadlike body in the cell nucleus that carries the genes in a linear order 05129437 08 n 01 X_chromosome 0 001 @ 05130494 n 0000 | the sex chromosome that is present in both sexes: singly in males and doubly in females; "human females normally have two X chromosomes" 05129632 08 n 01 XX 0 002 @ 05130494 n 0000 ;c 05714308 n 0000 | (genetics) normal complement of sex chromosomes in a female 05129759 08 n 01 XXX 0 002 @ 05130494 n 0000 ;c 05714308 n 0000 | (genetics) abnormal complement of three X chromosomes in a female 05129893 08 n 01 XXY 0 002 @ 05130494 n 0000 ;c 05714308 n 0000 | (genetics) abnormal complement of sex hormones in a male resulting in Klinefelter's syndrome 05130054 08 n 01 XY 0 002 @ 05130494 n 0000 ;c 05714308 n 0000 | (genetics) normal complement of sex hormones in a male 05130176 08 n 01 XYY 0 002 @ 05130494 n 0000 ;c 05714308 n 0000 | (genetics) abnormal complement of sex hormones in a male who has two Y chromosomes 05130327 08 n 01 Y_chromosome 0 001 @ 05130494 n 0000 | the sex chromosome that is carried by men; "human males normally have one X chromosome and one Y chromosome" 05130494 08 n 01 sex_chromosome 0 009 @ 05129080 n 0000 ;c 05714308 n 0000 ~ 05129437 n 0000 ~ 05129632 n 0000 ~ 05129759 n 0000 ~ 05129893 n 0000 ~ 05130054 n 0000 ~ 05130176 n 0000 ~ 05130327 n 0000 | (genetics) a chromosome that determines the sex of an individual; "mammals normally have two sex chromosomes" 05130809 08 n 02 autosome 0 somatic_chromosome 0 001 @ 05129080 n 0000 | any chromosome that is not a sex chromosome; appear in pairs in body cells but as single chromosomes in spermatozoa 05131000 08 n 01 chromatid 0 002 @ 14021436 n 0000 #p 05129080 n 0000 | one of two identical strands into which a chromosome splits during mitosis 05131149 08 n 02 centromere 0 kinetochore 0 002 @ 04924597 n 0000 #p 05129080 n 0000 | a specialized condensed region of each chromosome that appears during mitosis where the chromatids are held together to form an X shape; "the centromere is difficult to sequence" 05131417 08 n 01 acentric_chromosome 0 001 @ 05129080 n 0000 | a chromosome lacking a centromere 05131516 08 n 01 acrocentric_chromosome 0 001 @ 05129080 n 0000 | a chromosome with the centromere near one end so that one chromosomal arm is short and one is long 05131683 08 n 01 karyotype 0 001 @ 04684231 n 0000 | the appearance of the chromosomal makeup of a somatic cell in an individual or species (including the number and arrangement and size and structure of the chromosomes) 05131906 08 n 01 metacentric_chromosome 0 001 @ 05129080 n 0000 | a chromosome having two equal arms because the centromere is in median position 05132054 08 n 01 telocentric_chromosome 0 001 @ 05129080 n 0000 | a chromosome like a straight rod with the centromere in terminal position 05132196 08 n 02 mitochondrion 0 chondriosome 0 002 @ 05132457 n 0000 ~ 05132353 n 0000 | an organelle containing enzymes responsible for producing energy 05132353 08 n 01 sarcosome 0 001 @ 05132196 n 0000 | a large mitochondrion in a striated muscle fiber 05132457 08 n 02 organelle 0 cell_organ 0 009 @ 04992592 n 0000 #p 00004824 n 0000 ~ 01381884 n 0000 ~ 05122425 n 0000 ~ 05123132 n 0000 ~ 05123482 n 0000 ~ 05132196 n 0000 ~ 05132953 n 0000 ~ 05133120 n 0000 | a specialized part of a cell; analogous to an organ; "the first organelle to be identified was the nucleus" 05132778 08 n 01 aster 0 001 @ 04924597 n 0000 | star-shaped structure formed in the cytoplasm of a cell having fibers like rays that surround the centrosome during mitosis 05132953 08 n 01 centriole 0 001 @ 05132457 n 0000 | one of two small cylindrical cell organelles composes of 9 triplet microtubules; form the asters during mitosis 05133120 08 n 01 ribosome 0 001 @ 05132457 n 0000 | an organelle in the cytoplasm of a living cell; ribosomes attach to mRNA and move down it one codon at a time and stop until tRNA brings the required amino acid; when a ribosome reaches a stop codon it falls apart and releases the completed protein molecule for use by the cell; "the ribosome is the site of protein synthesis" 05133501 08 n 02 centrosome 0 central_body 0 001 @ 05121300 n 0000 | small region of cytoplasm adjacent to the nucleus; contains the centrioles and serves to organize the microtubules 05133687 08 n 01 sarcoplasm 0 002 @ 05121300 n 0000 #p 05146289 n 0000 | the cytoplasm of a striated muscle fiber 05133803 08 n 01 vacuole 0 002 @ 04998363 n 0000 #p 00004824 n 0000 | a tiny cavity filled with fluid in the cytoplasm of a cell 05133934 08 n 02 sclera 0 sclerotic_coat 0 002 @ 05286425 n 0000 #p 05005299 n 0000 | whitish fibrous membrane (albuginea) that with the cornea forms the outer covering of the eyeball 05134120 08 n 01 semipermeable_membrane 0 002 @ 05115501 n 0000 ~ 05006971 n 0000 | a membrane (as a cell membrane) that allows some molecule to pass through but not others 05134295 08 n 01 bone_cell 0 005 @ 05119524 n 0000 #p 04966339 n 0000 ~ 05135624 n 0000 ~ 05135751 n 0000 ~ 05135874 n 0000 | a cell that is part of a bone 05134453 08 n 02 embryonic_cell 0 formative_cell 0 007 @ 00004824 n 0000 ~ 05134658 n 0000 ~ 05134749 n 0000 ~ 05134845 n 0000 ~ 05134953 n 0000 ~ 05135096 n 0000 ~ 05135197 n 0000 | a cell of an embryo 05134658 08 n 01 blastocyte 0 001 @ 05134453 n 0000 | an undifferentiated embryonic cell 05134749 08 n 01 ameloblast 0 001 @ 05134453 n 0000 | a cell from which tooth enamel develops 05134845 08 n 02 osteoblast 0 bone-forming_cell 0 001 @ 05134453 n 0000 | a cell from which bone develops 05134953 08 n 01 erythroblast 0 002 @ 05134453 n 0000 ~ 05135523 n 0000 | a nucleated cell in bone marrow from which red blood cells develop 05135096 08 n 01 fibroblast 0 001 @ 05134453 n 0000 | a cell from which connective tissue develops 05135197 08 n 01 neuroblast 0 001 @ 05134453 n 0000 | a cell from which a nerve cell develops 05135293 08 n 01 myelocyte 0 001 @ 05136601 n 0000 | an immature leukocyte normally found in bone marrow 05135400 08 n 01 myeloblast 0 001 @ 05136601 n 0000 | a precursor of leukocytes that normally occurs only in bone marrow 05135523 08 n 01 sideroblast 0 001 @ 05134953 n 0000 | an erythroblast having granules of ferritin 05135624 08 n 01 megakaryocyte 0 001 @ 05134295 n 0000 | a large bone marrow cell; regarded as the source of blood platelets 05135751 08 n 01 osteoclast 0 001 @ 05134295 n 0000 | cell that functions in the breakdown and resorption of bone tissue 05135874 08 n 01 osteocyte 0 001 @ 05134295 n 0000 | mature bone cell 05135946 08 n 03 blood_cell 0 blood_corpuscle 0 corpuscle 0 005 @ 05119524 n 0000 #p 05092012 n 0000 ~ 05136601 n 0000 ~ 05137012 n 0000 ~ 05140656 n 0000 | either of two types of cells (erythrocytes and leukocytes) and sometimes including platelets 05136198 08 n 03 akaryocyte 0 akaryote 0 acaryote 0 001 @ 00004824 n 0000 | a cell without a nucleus (as an erythrocyte) 05136321 08 n 02 megalocyte 0 macrocyte 0 001 @ 05140656 n 0000 | abnormally large red blood cell (associated with pernicious anemia) 05136457 08 n 01 megaloblast 0 001 @ 05140656 n 0000 | abnormally large red blood cell present in pernicious anemia and folic acid deficiency 05136601 08 n 07 leukocyte 0 leucocyte 0 white_blood_cell 0 white_cell 0 white_blood_corpuscle 0 white_corpuscle 0 WBC 0 010 @ 05135946 n 0000 @ 05137889 n 0000 ~ 05135293 n 0000 ~ 05135400 n 0000 ~ 05138008 n 0000 ~ 05139767 n 0000 ~ 05139871 n 0000 ~ 05140127 n 0000 ~ 05140261 n 0000 ~ 05140547 n 0000 | blood cells that engulf and digest bacteria and fungi; an important part of the body's defense system 05137012 08 n 01 packed_cells 0 001 @ 05135946 n 0000 | a preparation of blood cells separated from the liquid plasma; "packed cells are given to severely anemic patients in order to avoid overloading the circulatory system with too much fluid" 05137259 08 n 01 histiocyte 0 002 @ 05137382 n 0000 #p 04982161 n 0000 | a macrophage that is found in connective tissue 05137382 08 n 01 macrophage 0 002 @ 05137530 n 0000 ~ 05137259 n 0000 | a large phagocyte; some are fixed and other circulate in the blood stream 05137530 08 n 02 phagocyte 0 scavenger_cell 0 004 @ 05119524 n 0000 ~ 05137382 n 0000 ~ 05137723 n 0000 ~ 05137889 n 0000 | a cell that engulfs and digests debris and invading microorganisms 05137723 08 n 01 fixed_phagocyte 0 001 @ 05137530 n 0000 | a phagocyte that does not circulate in the blood but is fixed in the liver or spleen or bone marrow etc. 05137889 08 n 01 free_phagocyte 0 002 @ 05137530 n 0000 ~ 05136601 n 0000 | a phagocyte that circulates in the blood 05138008 08 n 02 lymphocyte 0 lymph_cell 0 006 @ 05136601 n 0000 #p 05088531 n 0000 ~ 05138301 n 0000 ~ 05138587 n 0000 ~ 05139371 n 0000 ~ 05139451 n 0000 | an agranulocytic leukocyte that normally makes up a quarter of the white blood cell count but increases in the presence of infection 05138301 08 n 02 B_cell 0 B_lymphocyte 0 001 @ 05138008 n 0000 | a lymphocyte derived from bone marrow that provides humoral immunity; it recognizes free antigen molecules in solution and matures into plasma cells that secrete immunoglobulin (antibodies) that inactivate the antigens 05138587 08 n 02 T_cell 0 T_lymphocyte 0 003 @ 05138008 n 0000 ~ 05138810 n 0000 ~ 05139122 n 0000 | a small lymphocyte developed in the thymus; it orchestrates the immune system's response to infected or malignant cells 05138810 08 n 04 helper_T_cell 0 helper_cell 0 CD4_T_cell 0 CD4_cell 0 001 @ 05138587 n 0000 | T cell with CD4 receptor that recognizes antigens on the surface of a virus-infected cell and secretes lymphokines that stimulate B cells and killer T cells; helper T cells are infected and killed by the AIDS virus 05139122 08 n 05 killer_T_cell 0 killer_cell 0 cytotoxic_T_cell 0 CD8_T_cell 0 CD8_cell 0 001 @ 05138587 n 0000 | T cell with CD8 receptor that recognizes antigens on the surface of a virus-infected cell and binds to the infected cell and kill it 05139371 08 n 01 lymphoblast 0 001 @ 05138008 n 0000 | an immature lymphocyte 05139451 08 n 02 plasma_cell 0 plasmacyte 0 002 @ 05138008 n 0000 ~ 05139679 n 0000 | a lymphocyte-like cell that develops from a B lymphocyte in reaction to a specific antigen; found in bone marrow and sometimes in the blood 05139679 08 n 01 plasmablast 0 001 @ 05139451 n 0000 | the precursor of a plasma cell 05139767 08 n 01 granulocyte 0 001 @ 05136601 n 0000 | a leukocyte that has granules in its cytoplasm 05139871 08 n 01 monocyte 0 002 @ 05136601 n 0000 ~ 05140016 n 0000 | a type of granular leukocyte that functions in the ingestion of bacteria 05140016 08 n 01 monoblast 0 001 @ 05139871 n 0000 | a large immature monocyte normally found in bone marrow 05140127 08 n 02 basophil 0 basophile 0 001 @ 05136601 n 0000 | a leukocyte with basophilic granules easily stained by basic stains 05140261 08 n 02 neutrophil 0 neutrophile 0 002 @ 05136601 n 0000 ~ 05140419 n 0000 | the chief phagocytic leukocyte; stains with either basic or acid dyes 05140419 08 n 01 microphage 0 002 @ 05140261 n 0000 ;c 01274580 n 0000 | a neutrophil that ingests small things (as bacteria) 05140547 08 n 02 eosinophil 0 eosinophile 0 001 @ 05136601 n 0000 | a leukocyte readily stained with eosin 05140656 08 n 03 red_blood_cell 0 RBC 0 erythrocyte 0 011 @ 05135946 n 0000 ~ 05136321 n 0000 ~ 05136457 n 0000 ~ 05141038 n 0000 ~ 05141164 n 0000 ~ 05141288 n 0000 ~ 05141419 n 0000 ~ 05141564 n 0000 ~ 05141699 n 0000 ~ 05141792 n 0000 %s 14171889 n 0000 | a mature blood cell that contains hemoglobin to carry oxygen to the bodily tissues; a biconcave disc that has no nucleus 05141038 08 n 01 acanthocyte 0 001 @ 05140656 n 0000 | an abnormal red blood cell that has thorny projections of protoplasm 05141164 08 n 01 microcyte 0 001 @ 05140656 n 0000 | an abnormally small red blood cell (less than 5 microns in diameter) 05141288 08 n 01 reticulocyte 0 001 @ 05140656 n 0000 | an immature red blood cell containing a network of filaments or granules 05141419 08 n 01 sickle_cell 0 001 @ 05140656 n 0000 | an abnormal red blood cell that has a crescent shape and an abnormal form of hemoglobin 05141564 08 n 01 siderocyte 0 001 @ 05140656 n 0000 | an abnormal red blood cell containing granules of iron not bound in hemoglobin 05141699 08 n 01 spherocyte 0 001 @ 05140656 n 0000 | an abnormal spherical red blood cell 05141792 08 n 01 target_cell 0 001 @ 05140656 n 0000 | an abnormal red blood cell with a ringed appearance; associated with anemia 05141925 08 n 02 fovea 0 fovea_centralis 0 002 @ 04921220 n 0000 #p 05116233 n 0000 | area consisting of a small depression in the retina containing cones and where vision is most acute 05142113 08 n 01 parafovea 0 002 @ 04921220 n 0000 #p 05116233 n 0000 | area of the retina immediately surrounding the fovea 05142240 08 n 04 macula 0 macula_lutea 0 macular_area 0 yellow_spot 0 002 @ 04921220 n 0000 #p 05116233 n 0000 | a yellowish central area of the retina that is rich in cones and that mediates clear detailed vision 05142456 08 n 01 visual_cell 0 004 @ 05119524 n 0000 #p 05116233 n 0000 ~ 05142801 n 0000 ~ 05142956 n 0000 | one of the cells of the retina that is sensitive to light 05142626 08 n 03 blind_spot 0 optic_disc 0 optic_disk 0 002 @ 08094153 n 0000 #p 05116233 n 0000 | the point where the optic nerve enters the retina; not sensitive to light 05142801 08 n 03 cone 0 cone_cell 0 retinal_cone 0 003 @ 05142456 n 0000 #p 05116233 n 0000 %p 14234032 n 0000 | visual receptor cell sensitive to color 05142956 08 n 03 rod 0 rod_cell 0 retinal_rod 0 003 @ 05142456 n 0000 #p 05116233 n 0000 %p 14234232 n 0000 | visual receptor cell sensitive to dim light 05143112 08 n 02 fat_cell 0 adipose_cell 0 002 @ 05119524 n 0000 %s 14018259 n 0000 | cells composed of fat 05143222 08 n 03 reproductive_cell 0 germ_cell 0 sex_cell 0 003 @ 00004824 n 0000 #p 05193352 n 0000 ~ 05143371 n 0000 | a spermatozoon or an ovum 05143371 08 n 01 gamete 0 008 @ 05143222 n 0000 ~ 05143627 n 0000 ~ 05143751 n 0000 ~ 05143877 n 0000 ~ 05144345 n 0000 ~ 05145455 n 0000 ~ 10804930 n 0000 ~ 12344132 n 0000 | a mature sexual reproductive cell having a single set of unpaired chromosomes 05143627 08 n 01 anisogamete 0 001 @ 05143371 n 0000 | either of a pair of unlike gametes especially those unlike in size 05143751 08 n 01 isogamete 0 001 @ 05143371 n 0000 | either of a pair of conjugating gametes of the same size and structure 05143877 08 n 04 sperm 0 sperm_cell 0 spermatozoon 0 spermatozoan 0 005 @ 05143371 n 0000 #p 05197950 n 0000 #p 05095126 n 0000 %p 01382045 n 0000 %p 05144167 n 0000 | the male reproductive cell; the male gamete; "a sperm is mostly a nucleus surrounded by little other cellular material" 05144167 08 n 01 acrosome 0 002 @ 05156310 n 0000 #p 05143877 n 0000 | a process at the anterior end of a sperm cell that produces enzymes to facilitate penetration of the egg 05144345 08 n 02 ovum 0 egg_cell 0 006 @ 05143371 n 0000 #p 05197672 n 0000 + 00060370 v 0101 ~ 01383930 n 0000 ~ 05144545 n 0000 ~ 05144672 n 0000 | the female reproductive cell; the female gamete 05144545 08 n 01 ootid 0 001 @ 05144345 n 0000 | mature ovum after penetration by sperm but before the formation of a zygote 05144672 08 n 01 ovule 1 002 @ 05144345 n 0000 + 00060370 v 0101 | a small or immature ovum 05144766 08 n 01 gametocyte 0 003 @ 00004824 n 0000 ~ 05144930 n 0000 ~ 05145344 n 0000 | an immature animal or plant cell that develops into a gamete by meiosis 05144930 08 n 01 oocyte 0 001 @ 05144766 n 0000 | a female gametocyte that develops into an ovum after two meiotic divisions 05145057 08 n 01 polar_body 0 001 @ 00004824 n 0000 | a small cell containing little cytoplasm that is produced along with the oocyte and later discarded 05145213 08 n 01 spermatocele 0 001 @ 13504068 n 0000 | a swelling on the epididymis or the testis; usually contains spermatozoa 05145344 08 n 01 spermatocyte 0 001 @ 05144766 n 0000 | a male gametocyte that develops into four spermatids 05145455 08 n 01 spermatid 0 001 @ 05143371 n 0000 | an immature gamete produced by a spermatocyte; develops into a spermatozoon 05145586 08 n 03 muscle_cell 0 muscle_fiber 0 muscle_fibre 0 004 @ 05119524 n 0000 #p 04984763 n 0000 ~ 05146105 n 0000 ~ 05147095 n 0000 | an elongated contractile cell that forms the muscles of the body 05145793 08 n 02 Leydig_cell 0 Leydig's_cell 0 001 @ 00004824 n 0000 | a cell in the testes that secretes the hormone testosterone 05145926 08 n 02 Sertoli_cell 0 Sertoli's_cell 0 001 @ 00004824 n 0000 | elongated cells found in the seminiferous tubules of the testis; apparently they nourish the spermatids 05146105 08 n 02 striated_muscle_cell 0 striated_muscle_fiber 0 003 @ 05145586 n 0000 #p 04985309 n 0000 %p 05146289 n 0000 | an elongated contractile cell in striated muscle tissue 05146289 08 n 03 myofibril 0 myofibrilla 0 sarcostyle 0 004 @ 14021436 n 0000 #p 05146105 n 0000 %p 05133687 n 0000 %p 05146499 n 0000 | one of many contractile filaments that make up a striated muscle fiber 05146499 08 n 01 sarcomere 0 002 @ 08836173 n 0000 #p 05146289 n 0000 | one of the segments into which a myofibril is divided 05146627 08 n 01 smooth_muscle 1 002 @ 04984541 n 0000 %p 05147095 n 0000 | muscle tissue that does not appear striated under the microscope; has the form of thin layers or sheets 05146809 08 n 02 smooth_muscle 0 involuntary_muscle 0 003 @ 04984763 n 0000 ~ 05204045 n 0000 ~ 05253281 n 0000 | a muscle that contracts without conscious control and found in walls of internal organs such as stomach and intestine and bladder and blood vessels (excluding the heart) 05147095 08 n 01 smooth_muscle_cell 0 002 @ 05145586 n 0000 #p 05146627 n 0000 | cells of the smooth muscles 05147206 08 n 01 immune_system 0 005 @ 04935648 n 0000 %p 04981266 n 0000 %p 05025504 n 0000 %p 05118991 n 0000 %p 05147685 n 0000 | a system (including the thymus and bone marrow and lymphoid tissues) that protects the body from foreign substances and pathogenic organisms by producing the immune response 05147515 08 n 01 integumentary_system 0 005 @ 04935648 n 0000 %p 04936703 n 0000 %p 04952502 n 0000 %p 05021269 n 0000 %p 05262372 n 0000 | the skin and its appendages 05147685 08 n 02 reticuloendothelial_system 0 RES 0 003 @ 04935648 n 0000 #p 05147206 n 0000 %p 05147946 n 0000 | a widely distributed system consisting of all the cells able to ingest bacteria or colloidal particles etc, except for certain white blood cells 05147946 08 n 03 mononuclear_phagocyte_system 0 MPS 0 system_of_macrophages 0 002 @ 04935648 n 0000 #p 05147685 n 0000 | a widely distributed system of free and fixed macrophages derived from bone marrow 05148152 08 n 03 muscular_structure 0 musculature 0 muscle_system 0 007 @ 04935648 n 0000 #p 05148393 n 0000 %p 04984541 n 0000 %p 04990644 n 0000 %p 04991376 n 0000 ~ 05012252 n 0000 ~ 05217200 n 0000 | the muscular system of an organism 05148393 08 n 01 musculoskeletal_system 0 004 @ 04935648 n 0000 #p 04916110 n 0000 %p 05148152 n 0000 %p 05265883 n 0000 | the system of muscles and tendons and ligaments and bones and joints and associated tissues that move the body and maintain its form 05148651 08 n 02 nervous_system 0 systema_nervosum 0 012 @ 04935648 n 0000 #p 04916110 n 0000 %p 04991862 n 0000 %p 04992037 n 0000 %p 05151849 n 0000 %p 05161310 n 0000 %p 05166168 n 0000 %p 05185952 n 0000 %p 05188560 n 0000 %p 05188756 n 0000 ~ 05189355 n 0000 ~ 05189903 n 0000 | the sensory and control apparatus consisting of a network of nerve cells 05149010 08 n 01 neural_structure 0 038 @ 04924597 n 0000 ~ 04926966 n 0000 ~ 04992037 n 0000 ~ 05149785 n 0000 ~ 05149869 n 0000 ~ 05162363 n 0000 ~ 05162717 n 0000 ~ 05163551 n 0000 ~ 05166469 n 0000 ~ 05166923 n 0000 ~ 05167467 n 0000 ~ 05170535 n 0000 ~ 05170819 n 0000 ~ 05171122 n 0000 ~ 05171282 n 0000 ~ 05171473 n 0000 ~ 05172350 n 0000 ~ 05176780 n 0000 ~ 05179503 n 0000 ~ 05180276 n 0000 ~ 05180556 n 0000 ~ 05180887 n 0000 ~ 05181097 n 0000 ~ 05181285 n 0000 ~ 05183050 n 0000 ~ 05183321 n 0000 ~ 05183449 n 0000 ~ 05183656 n 0000 ~ 05184087 n 0000 ~ 05184265 n 0000 ~ 05184853 n 0000 ~ 05185071 n 0000 ~ 05185251 n 0000 ~ 05185444 n 0000 ~ 05186173 n 0000 ~ 05187778 n 0000 ~ 05187928 n 0000 ~ 05188756 n 0000 | a structure that is part of the nervous system 05149785 08 n 01 reflex_arc 0 001 @ 05149010 n 0000 | the neural path of a reflex 05149869 08 n 04 center 0 centre 0 nerve_center 0 nerve_centre 0 008 @ 05149010 n 0000 ~ 05150209 n 0000 ~ 05163098 n 0000 ~ 05173271 n 0000 ~ 05175193 n 0000 ~ 05184571 n 0000 ~ 05184724 n 0000 ~ 05285089 n 0000 | a cluster of nerve cells governing a specific bodily process; "in most people the speech center is in the left hemisphere" 05150209 08 n 01 auditory_center 0 001 @ 05149869 n 0000 | the part of the brain (in a fold of the cerebral cortex of the temporal lobe on both sides of the brain) that receives impulses from the ear by way of the auditory nerve 05150440 08 n 02 nerve_fiber 0 nerve_fibre 0 007 @ 14020709 n 0000 #p 05160502 n 0000 ~ 05150660 n 0000 %p 05151221 n 0000 ~ 05151510 n 0000 ~ 05155006 n 0000 ~ 05156000 n 0000 | a threadlike extension of a nerve cell 05150660 08 n 02 medullated_nerve_fiber 0 myelinated_nerve_fiber 0 002 @ 05150440 n 0000 %p 05150967 n 0000 | a nerve fiber encased in a sheath of myelin 05150816 08 n 02 Ranvier's_nodes 0 nodes_of_Ranvier 0 002 @ 08791651 n 0000 #p 05150967 n 0000 | small gaps in the myelin sheath of medullated axons 05150967 08 n 02 medullary_sheath 0 myelin_sheath 0 006 @ 04936457 n 0000 #p 05150660 n 0000 %p 04981810 n 0000 %p 05150816 n 0000 %p 05154679 n 0000 %s 14107214 n 0000 | a layer of myelin encasing (and insulating) the axons of medullated nerve fibers 05151221 08 n 02 neurolemma 0 neurilemma 0 002 @ 04936457 n 0000 #p 05150440 n 0000 | thin membranous sheath around a nerve fiber 05151353 08 n 01 Schwann_cell 0 001 @ 05119524 n 0000 | any cell that covers the nerve fibers in the peripheral nervous system and forms the myelin sheath 05151510 08 n 01 effector 1 002 @ 05150440 n 0000 %p 05152603 n 0000 | a nerve fiber that terminates on a muscle or gland and stimulates contraction or secretion 05151674 08 n 01 end_organ 0 003 @ 04992592 n 0000 ~ 05152603 n 0000 ~ 05152785 n 0000 | a specialized structure at the peripheral end of some motor or sensory nerve fibers 05151849 08 n 02 nerve_cell 0 neuron 0 007 @ 05119524 n 0000 #p 05148651 n 0000 ~ 05152078 n 0000 ~ 05152906 n 0000 ~ 05153102 n 0000 %p 05155006 n 0000 %p 05156000 n 0000 | a cell that is specialized to conduct nerve impulses 05152078 08 n 01 brain_cell 0 004 @ 05151849 n 0000 #p 05166469 n 0000 ~ 05152215 n 0000 ~ 05152454 n 0000 | a nerve cell in the brain 05152215 08 n 02 Golgi's_cell 0 Golgi_cell 0 003 @ 05152078 n 0000 #p 05171473 n 0000 #p 05187928 n 0000 | a neuron in the cerebral cortex with short dendrites and with either a long axon or a short axon that ramifies in the gray matter 05152454 08 n 01 Purkinje_cell 0 001 @ 05152078 n 0000 | a large densely branching neuron that is the characteristic cell of the cerebellar cortex 05152603 08 n 03 end-plate 0 endplate 0 motor_end_plate 0 002 @ 05151674 n 0000 #p 05151510 n 0000 | the flattened end of a motor neuron that transmits neural impulses to a muscle 05152785 08 n 01 osmoreceptor 0 001 @ 05151674 n 0000 | sensory end organ that responds to changes in osmotic pressure 05152906 08 n 04 motor_neuron 0 efferent_neuron 0 motor_nerve_fiber 0 motoneuron 0 002 @ 05151849 n 0000 #p 05160876 n 0000 | a neuron conducting impulses outwards from the brain or spinal cord 05153102 08 n 02 sensory_neuron 0 afferent_neuron 0 002 @ 05151849 n 0000 #p 05161021 n 0000 | a neuron conducting impulses inwards to the brain or spinal cord 05153264 08 n 02 neuroglia 0 glia 0 007 @ 04965313 n 0000 #s 13429464 n 0000 #p 05166168 n 0000 %p 05153606 n 0000 ~ 05153793 n 0000 ~ 05154367 n 0000 ~ 05154679 n 0000 | sustentacular tissue that surrounds and supports neurons in the central nervous system; glial and neural cells together compose the tissue of the central nervous system 05153606 08 n 03 neurogliacyte 0 neuroglial_cell 0 glial_cell 0 005 @ 05119524 n 0000 #p 05153264 n 0000 ~ 05153932 n 0000 ~ 05154507 n 0000 ~ 05154896 n 0000 | a cell of the neuroglia 05153793 08 n 02 astroglia 0 macroglia 0 002 @ 05153264 n 0000 %p 05153932 n 0000 | tissue consisting of large stellate neuroglial cells 05153932 08 n 01 astrocyte 0 004 @ 05153606 n 0000 #p 05153793 n 0000 ~ 05154078 n 0000 ~ 05154254 n 0000 | comparatively large neuroglial cell 05154078 08 n 01 fibrous_astrocyte 0 002 @ 05153932 n 0000 #p 05168712 n 0000 | star-shaped cells with long processes; found in the white matter of the brain and spinal cord 05154254 08 n 01 protoplasmic_astrocyte 0 001 @ 05153932 n 0000 | a kind of astrocyte found in the gray matter 05154367 08 n 01 microglia 0 002 @ 05153264 n 0000 %p 05154507 n 0000 | neuroglial tissue of mesodermal origin that can become phagocytic 05154507 08 n 01 microgliacyte 0 002 @ 05153606 n 0000 #p 05154367 n 0000 | a cell of the microglia that may become phagocytic and collect waste products of nerve tissue 05154679 08 n 02 oligodendroglia 0 oligodendria 0 003 @ 05153264 n 0000 #p 05150967 n 0000 %p 05154896 n 0000 | tissue consisting of glial cells with sheet-like processes that form the myelin sheath of nerve fibers 05154896 08 n 01 oligodendrocyte 0 002 @ 05153606 n 0000 #p 05154679 n 0000 | a cell of the oligodendroglia 05155006 08 n 02 axon 0 axone 0 003 @ 05150440 n 0000 #p 05151849 n 0000 %p 05155171 n 0000 | long nerve fiber that conducts away from the cell body of the neuron 05155171 08 n 02 nerve_ending 0 nerve_end 0 005 @ 08042383 n 0000 #p 05155006 n 0000 ~ 05155379 n 0000 ~ 05155563 n 0000 ~ 05155803 n 0000 | the terminal structure of an axon that does not end at a synapse 05155379 08 n 01 free_nerve_ending 0 002 @ 05155171 n 0000 #p 04936703 n 0000 | microscopic sensory nerve endings in the skin that are not connected to any specific sensory receptor 05155563 08 n 01 Pacinian_corpuscle 0 002 @ 05155171 n 0000 #p 04936703 n 0000 | a specialized bulblike nerve ending located in the subcutaneous tissue of the skin; occurs abundantly in the skin of palms and soles and joints and genitals 05155803 08 n 01 proprioceptor 0 001 @ 05155171 n 0000 | special nerve endings in the muscles and tendons and other organs that respond to stimuli regarding the position and movement of the body 05156000 08 n 01 dendrite 0 002 @ 05150440 n 0000 #p 05151849 n 0000 | short fiber that conducts toward the cell body of the neuron 05156134 08 n 01 hybridoma 0 001 @ 05119524 n 0000 | a hybrid cell resulting from the fusion of a lymphocyte and a tumor cell; used to culture a specific monoclonal antibody 05156310 08 n 03 process 0 outgrowth 0 appendage 1 045 @ 04919813 n 0000 ~ 01251775 n 0000 ~ 01252193 n 0000 ~ 01252326 n 0000 ~ 01351714 n 0000 ~ 01382045 n 0000 ~ 01818885 n 0000 ~ 01819058 n 0000 ~ 01819205 n 0000 ~ 01819664 n 0000 ~ 01819892 n 0000 ~ 01820172 n 0000 ~ 02073042 n 0000 ~ 02374252 n 0000 ~ 02493373 n 0000 ~ 02493843 n 0000 ~ 04976260 n 0000 ~ 05004247 n 0000 ~ 05004452 n 0000 ~ 05004597 n 0000 ~ 05144167 n 0000 ~ 05157284 n 0000 ~ 05157880 n 0000 ~ 05158265 n 0000 ~ 05158914 n 0000 ~ 05159192 n 0000 ~ 05159337 n 0000 ~ 05159528 n 0000 ~ 05159717 n 0000 ~ 05159803 n 0000 ~ 05159927 n 0000 ~ 05220702 n 0000 ~ 05225138 n 0000 ~ 05225343 n 0000 ~ 05225466 n 0000 ~ 05225613 n 0000 ~ 05229171 n 0000 ~ 05255344 n 0000 ~ 05267998 n 0000 ~ 05269343 n 0000 ~ 05273107 n 0000 ~ 05273855 n 0000 ~ 05283311 n 0000 ~ 05283619 n 0000 ~ 12337383 n 0000 | a natural prolongation or projection from a part of an organism either animal or plant; "a bony process" 05157284 08 n 02 caruncle 0 caruncula 0 003 @ 05156310 n 0000 ~ 05157494 n 0000 ~ 05157696 n 0000 | an outgrowth on a plant or animal such as a fowl's wattle or a protuberance near the hilum of certain seeds 05157494 08 n 02 wattle 0 lappet 0 001 @ 05157284 n 0000 | a fleshy wrinkled and often brightly colored fold of skin hanging from the neck or throat of certain birds (chickens and turkeys) or lizards 05157696 08 n 01 comb 0 003 @ 05157284 n 0000 #p 01711522 n 0000 #p 01713725 n 0000 | a fleshy and deeply serrated outgrowth atop the heads of certain birds especially domestic fowl 05157880 08 n 01 condyle 0 005 @ 05156310 n 0000 #p 04966339 n 0000 ~ 05158070 n 0000 ~ 05158627 n 0000 ~ 05158771 n 0000 | a round bump on a bone where it forms a joint with another bone 05158070 08 n 03 condylar_process 0 condyloid_process 0 mandibular_condyle 0 002 @ 05157880 n 0000 #p 04971988 n 0000 | the condyle of the ramus of the mandible that articulates with the skull 05158265 08 n 02 coronoid_process 0 processus_coronoideus 0 003 @ 05156310 n 0000 #p 04966339 n 0000 ~ 05158438 n 0000 | a sharp triangular process projecting from a bone 05158438 08 n 01 coronoid_process_of_the_mandible 0 003 @ 05158265 n 0000 #p 04971988 n 0000 %p 04930552 n 0000 | the coronoid process that provides an attachment for the temporal muscle 05158627 08 n 01 lateral_condyle 0 002 @ 05157880 n 0000 #p 05255106 n 0000 | a condyle on the outer side of the lower extremity of the femur 05158771 08 n 01 medial_condyle 0 002 @ 05157880 n 0000 #p 05255106 n 0000 | a condyle on the inner side of the lower extremity of the femur 05158914 08 n 01 epicondyle 0 002 @ 05156310 n 0000 ~ 05159079 n 0000 | a projection on a bone above a condyle serving for the attachment of muscles and ligaments 05159079 08 n 01 lateral_epicondyle 0 001 @ 05158914 n 0000 | epicondyle near the lateral condyle of the femur 05159192 08 n 01 fimbria 0 001 @ 05156310 n 0000 | thin projections forming a fringe (especially around the ovarian end of the Fallopian tube) 05159337 08 n 01 apophysis 0 003 @ 05156310 n 0000 #p 04980030 n 0000 ;c 05699031 n 0000 | (anatomy) a natural outgrowth or projection on an organ or part such as the process of a vertebra 05159528 08 n 02 spicule 0 spiculum 0 001 @ 05156310 n 0000 | small pointed structure serving as a skeletal element in various marine and freshwater invertebrates e.g. sponges and corals 05159717 08 n 01 osteophyte 0 001 @ 05156310 n 0000 | small abnormal bony outgrowth 05159803 08 n 01 papilla 0 001 @ 05156310 n 0000 | a small projection of tissue at the base of a hair or tooth or feather 05159927 08 n 01 papilla 1 002 @ 05156310 n 0000 #p 04994211 n 0000 | a small nipple-shaped protuberance concerned with taste, touch, or smell; "the papillae of the tongue" 05160102 08 n 01 synapse 0 003 @ 13604360 n 0000 #p 05160502 n 0000 ~ 05160351 n 0000 | the junction between two neurons (axon-to-dendrite) or between a neuron and a muscle; "nerve impulses cross a synapse through the action of neurotransmitters" 05160351 08 n 02 neuromuscular_junction 0 myoneural_junction 0 001 @ 05160102 n 0000 | the junction between a nerve fiber and the muscle it supplies 05160502 08 n 02 nerve 0 nervus 0 014 @ 05161310 n 0000 %p 04934573 n 0000 %p 05150440 n 0000 %p 05160102 n 0000 ~ 05160876 n 0000 ~ 05161021 n 0000 ~ 05161704 n 0000 ~ 05162040 n 0000 ~ 05189031 n 0000 ~ 05189703 n 0000 ~ 05249155 n 0000 ~ 05249629 n 0000 ~ 05250047 n 0000 ~ 05250333 n 0000 | any bundle of nerve fibers running to various organs and tissues of the body 05160876 08 n 01 motor_nerve 0 003 @ 05160502 n 0000 %p 05152906 n 0000 ~ 05176399 n 0000 | a nerve that passes toward or to muscles or glands 05161021 08 n 01 sensory_nerve 0 003 @ 05160502 n 0000 %p 05153102 n 0000 ~ 05161191 n 0000 | a nerve that leads from receptors toward or to the central nervous system 05161191 08 n 02 lemniscus 0 fillet 0 001 @ 05161021 n 0000 | a bundle of sensory nerve fibers going to the thalamus 05161310 08 n 04 fiber_bundle 0 fibre_bundle 0 fascicle 0 fasciculus 0 004 @ 04991862 n 0000 #p 05148651 n 0000 ~ 04926518 n 0000 ~ 05160502 n 0000 | a bundle of fibers (especially nerve fibers) 05161507 08 n 04 nerve_pathway 0 tract 0 nerve_tract 0 pathway 0 003 @ 05168712 n 0000 ~ 05162202 n 0000 ~ 05176248 n 0000 | a bundle of mylenated nerve fibers following a path through the brain 05161704 08 n 01 cranial_nerve 0 013 @ 05160502 n 0000 ~ 05163358 n 0000 ~ 05163748 n 0000 ~ 05163938 n 0000 ~ 05164096 n 0000 ~ 05164308 n 0000 ~ 05164520 n 0000 ~ 05164726 n 0000 ~ 05164897 n 0000 ~ 05165180 n 0000 ~ 05165470 n 0000 ~ 05165759 n 0000 ~ 05165981 n 0000 | any of the 12 paired nerves that originate in the brain stem 05162040 08 n 02 depressor 1 depressor_nerve 0 001 @ 05160502 n 0000 | any nerve whose activity tends to reduce the activity or tone of the body part it serves 05162202 08 n 02 peduncle 0 cerebral_peduncle 0 002 @ 05161507 n 0000 #p 05180276 n 0000 | a bundle of myelinated neurons joining different parts of the brain 05162363 08 n 02 hemisphere 0 cerebral_hemisphere 0 004 @ 05149010 n 0000 #p 05176780 n 0000 ~ 05162524 n 0000 ~ 05162922 n 0000 | either half of the cerebrum 05162524 08 n 02 left_hemisphere 0 left_brain 0 002 @ 05162363 n 0000 %p 05174405 n 0000 | the cerebral hemisphere to the left of the corpus callosum that controls the right half of the body 05162717 08 n 04 pyriform_area 0 piriform_area 0 pyriform_lobe 0 piriform_lobe 0 002 @ 05149010 n 0000 #p 05163098 n 0000 | pear-shaped neural structure on either side of the brain in the rhinencephalon 05162922 08 n 02 right_hemisphere 0 right_brain 0 001 @ 05162363 n 0000 | the cerebral hemisphere to the right of the corpus callosum that controls the left half of the body 05163098 08 n 02 rhinencephalon 0 olfactory_brain 0 003 @ 05149869 n 0000 %p 05162717 n 0000 %p 05163551 n 0000 | a center in the cerebral hemispheres that governs the sense of smell in lower animals; in humans it seems to mediate complex emotional behavior 05163358 08 n 03 olfactory_nerve 0 nervii_olfactorii 0 first_cranial_nerve 0 002 @ 05161704 n 0000 #p 05194899 n 0000 | a collective term for numerous olfactory filaments in the nasal mucosa 05163551 08 n 01 olfactory_bulb 0 002 @ 05149010 n 0000 #p 05163098 n 0000 | one of two enlargements at the terminus of the olfactory nerve at the base of the brain just above the nasal cavities 05163748 08 n 04 optic_nerve 0 nervus_opticus 0 second_cranial_nerve 0 optic_tract 0 003 @ 05161704 n 0000 #p 04995959 n 0000 #p 05181285 n 0000 | the cranial nerve that serves the retina 05163938 08 n 04 oculomotor 0 oculomotor_nerve 0 nervus_oculomotorius 0 third_cranial_nerve 0 001 @ 05161704 n 0000 | supplies extrinsic muscles of the eye 05164096 08 n 04 trochlear 0 trochlear_nerve 0 trochlearis 0 fourth_cranial_nerve 0 001 @ 05161704 n 0000 | either of the two cranial nerves on either side that control the superior oblique muscles of the eyes 05164308 08 n 05 trigeminal 0 trigeminal_nerve 0 trigeminus 0 nervus_trigeminus 0 fifth_cranial_nerve 0 001 @ 05161704 n 0000 | the main sensory nerve of the face and motor nerve for the muscles of mastication 05164520 08 n 06 abducent 0 abducent_nerve 0 abducens 0 abducens_nerve 0 nervus_abducens 0 sixth_cranial_nerve 0 001 @ 05161704 n 0000 | a small motor nerve supplying the lateral rectus muscle of the eye 05164726 08 n 04 facial 0 facial_nerve 0 nervus_facialis 0 seventh_cranial_nerve 0 002 @ 05161704 n 0000 #p 05280660 n 0000 | cranial nerve that supplies facial muscles 05164897 08 n 05 acoustic_nerve 0 auditory_nerve 0 vestibulocochlear_nerve 0 nervus_vestibulocochlearis 0 eighth_cranial_nerve 0 002 @ 05161704 n 0000 #p 04995540 n 0000 | a composite sensory nerve supplying the hair cells of the vestibular organ and the hair cells of the cochlea 05165180 08 n 03 glossopharyngeal_nerve 0 nervus_glossopharyngeus 0 ninth_cranial_nerve 0 001 @ 05161704 n 0000 | sensory nerve to the pharynx and back of the tongue; motor fibers innervate muscles that elevate the pharynx and larynx; includes parasympathetic fibers to the otic ganglion 05165470 08 n 07 vagus 0 vagus_nerve 0 nervus_vagus 0 pneumogastric 0 pneumogastric_nerve 0 tenth_cranial_nerve 0 wandering_nerve 0 001 @ 05161704 n 0000 | a mixed nerve that supplies the pharynx and larynx and lungs and heart and esophagus and stomach and most of the abdominal viscera 05165759 08 n 04 accessory_nerve 0 spinal_accessory 0 nervus_accessorius 0 eleventh_cranial_nerve 0 001 @ 05161704 n 0000 | arises from two sets of roots (cranial and spinal) that unite to form the accessory nerve trunk 05165981 08 n 04 hypoglossal 0 hypoglossal_nerve 0 nervus_hypoglosus 0 twelfth_cranial_nerve 0 001 @ 05161704 n 0000 | supplies intrinsic muscles of the tongue and other tongue muscles 05166168 08 n 03 central_nervous_system 0 CNS 0 systema_nervosum_centrale 0 007 @ 04935648 n 0000 #p 05148651 n 0000 %p 05153264 n 0000 %p 05166469 n 0000 %s 05168712 n 0000 %p 05176399 n 0000 %p 05187928 n 0000 | the portion of the vertebrate nervous system consisting of the brain and spinal cord 05166469 08 n 02 brain 0 encephalon 0 014 @ 05149010 n 0000 #p 05221598 n 0000 #p 05166168 n 0000 + 01287657 v 0101 + 01361136 v 0101 %p 05035163 n 0000 %p 05036331 n 0000 %p 05152078 n 0000 %p 05166923 n 0000 %p 05180276 n 0000 %p 05184087 n 0000 %p 05184853 n 0000 %p 05185444 n 0000 %p 05186797 n 0000 | that part of the central nervous system that includes all the higher nervous centers; enclosed within the skull; continuous with the spinal cord 05166923 08 n 02 neencephalon 0 neoencephalon 0 002 @ 05149010 n 0000 #p 05166469 n 0000 | the part of the brain having the most recent phylogenetic origin; the cerebral cortex and related parts 05167120 08 n 02 neopallium 0 neocortex 0 001 @ 05171473 n 0000 | the cortical part of the neencephalon 05167226 08 n 02 archipallium 0 paleocortex 0 001 @ 05171473 n 0000 | the olfactory cortex of the cerebrum 05167335 08 n 01 metencephalon 0 001 @ 05184853 n 0000 | the part of the hindbrain that develops into the pons and the cerebellum 05167467 08 n 03 paleencephalon 0 paleoencephalon 0 palaeencephalon 0 001 @ 05149010 n 0000 | the more primitive parts of the brain phylogenetically; most structures other than the cerebral cortex 05167666 08 n 01 leptomeninges 0 003 @ 05020009 n 0000 %p 05167996 n 0000 %p 05168120 n 0000 | the two innermost layers of the meninges; cerebrospinal fluid circulates between these innermost layers 05167867 08 n 02 dura_mater 0 dura 0 002 @ 05020009 n 0000 #s 05287263 n 0000 | the outermost (and toughest) of the 3 meninges 05167996 08 n 02 arachnoid 0 arachnoid_membrane 0 002 @ 05020009 n 0000 #p 05167666 n 0000 | the middle of the 3 meninges 05168120 08 n 01 pia_mater 0 002 @ 05020009 n 0000 #p 05167666 n 0000 | the highly vascular innermost of the 3 meninges 05168242 08 n 01 subarachnoid_space 0 002 @ 13122081 n 0000 #p 05020009 n 0000 | a space in the meninges beneath the arachnoid membrane and above the pia mater that contains the cerebrospinal fluid 05168442 08 n 05 grey_matter 0 gray_matter 0 grey_substance 0 gray_substance 0 substantia_grisea 0 002 @ 04991862 n 0000 #s 05171473 n 0000 | greyish nervous tissue containing cell bodies as well as fibers; forms the cerebral cortex consisting of unmyelinated neurons 05168712 08 n 02 white_matter 0 substantia_alba 0 004 @ 04991862 n 0000 #s 05166168 n 0000 %p 05154078 n 0000 ~ 05161507 n 0000 | whitish nervous tissue of the CNS consisting of neurons and their myelin sheaths 05168925 08 n 04 pituitary 0 pituitary_gland 0 pituitary_body 0 hypophysis 0 005 @ 05022743 n 0000 #p 05181285 n 0000 %p 05169179 n 0000 %p 05169336 n 0000 %p 05169843 n 0000 | the master gland of the endocrine system; located at the base of the brain 05169179 08 n 01 hypophyseal_stalk 0 002 @ 04928504 n 0000 #p 05168925 n 0000 | the funnel-shaped stalk connecting the pituitary gland to the hypothalamus 05169336 08 n 03 anterior_pituitary 0 anterior_pituitary_gland 0 adenohypophysis 0 003 @ 05022743 n 0000 #p 05168925 n 0000 %p 05169554 n 0000 | the anterior lobe of the pituitary body; primarily glandular in nature 05169554 08 n 02 pars_distilis 0 pars_anterior 0 002 @ 05022743 n 0000 #p 05169336 n 0000 | the anterior part of the anterior pituitary 05169692 08 n 01 pars_intermedia 0 002 @ 05022743 n 0000 #p 05169843 n 0000 | a thin piece of tissue that has become part of the posterior pituitary 05169843 08 n 04 posterior_pituitary 0 posterior_pituitary_gland 0 neurohypophysis 0 pars_nervosa 0 003 @ 05022743 n 0000 #p 05168925 n 0000 %p 05169692 n 0000 | the posterior lobe of the pituitary body; primarily glandular in nature 05170079 08 n 04 pineal_gland 0 pineal_body 0 epiphysis_cerebri 0 epiphysis 1 001 @ 05022743 n 0000 | a small endocrine gland in the brain; situated beneath the back part of the corpus callosum; secretes melatonin 05170295 08 n 03 islands_of_Langerhans 0 isles_of_Langerhans 0 islets_of_Langerhans 0 002 @ 05022743 n 0000 #p 05079581 n 0000 | cell clusters in the pancreas that form the endocrine part of that organ; secrete insulin and other hormones 05170535 08 n 01 cerebellum 0 007 @ 05149010 n 0000 #p 05184853 n 0000 %p 05033584 n 0000 %p 05170819 n 0000 %p 05170951 n 0000 %p 05171122 n 0000 %p 05171282 n 0000 | a major division of the vertebrate brain; situated above the medulla oblongata and beneath the cerebrum in humans 05170819 08 n 01 cerebellar_hemisphere 0 002 @ 05149010 n 0000 #p 05170535 n 0000 | either of two lateral lobes of the cerebellum 05170951 08 n 01 dentate_nucleus 0 002 @ 05186173 n 0000 #p 05170535 n 0000 | a large laminar nucleus of gray matter within the white matter of each cerebral hemisphere 05171122 08 n 02 vermis 0 vermis_cerebelli 0 002 @ 05149010 n 0000 #p 05170535 n 0000 | the narrow central part of the cerebellum between the two hemispheres 05171282 08 n 01 paleocerebellum 0 002 @ 05149010 n 0000 #p 05170535 n 0000 | the anterior lobe of the cerebellum which was one of the earliest parts of the hindbrain to develop in mammals 05171473 08 n 04 cerebral_cortex 0 cerebral_mantle 0 pallium 1 cortex 1 012 @ 05149010 n 0000 #p 05176780 n 0000 %p 05152215 n 0000 ~ 05167120 n 0000 ~ 05167226 n 0000 %s 05168442 n 0000 %p 05171865 n 0000 %p 05178498 n 0000 %p 05178734 n 0000 %p 05178852 n 0000 %p 05179069 n 0000 %p 05179283 n 0000 | the layer of unmyelinated neurons (the gray matter) forming the cortex of the cerebrum 05171865 08 n 02 cortical_area 0 cortical_region 0 010 @ 04921220 n 0000 #p 05171473 n 0000 ~ 05172151 n 0000 ~ 05173109 n 0000 ~ 05173501 n 0000 ~ 05173636 n 0000 ~ 05174405 n 0000 ~ 05174651 n 0000 ~ 05174821 n 0000 ~ 05175027 n 0000 | any of various regions of the cerebral cortex 05172151 08 n 02 association_area 0 association_cortex 0 001 @ 05171865 n 0000 | cortical areas that are neither motor or sensory but are thought to be involved in higher processing of information 05172350 08 n 01 geniculate_body 0 004 @ 05149010 n 0000 #p 05183449 n 0000 ~ 05172621 n 0000 ~ 05172847 n 0000 | one of four small oval masses that protrude slightly from the underside of the thalamus and function as synaptic centers on the way to the cerebral cortex 05172621 08 n 02 lateral_geniculate_body 0 corpus_geniculatum_laterale 0 001 @ 05172350 n 0000 | a neural structure that serves as a processing station on the way from the retina to the occipital lobe of the cerebral cortex 05172847 08 n 02 medial_geniculate_body 0 corpus_geniculatum_mediale 0 001 @ 05172350 n 0000 | a neural structure that serves as the last of a series of processing centers along the auditory pathway from the cochlea to the temporal lobe of the cerebral cortex 05173109 08 n 02 auditory_area 0 auditory_cortex 0 001 @ 05171865 n 0000 | the cortical area that receives auditory information from the medial geniculate body 05173271 08 n 05 Broca's_area 0 Broca's_center 0 Broca's_gyrus 0 Broca's_convolution 0 convolution_of_Broca 0 002 @ 05149869 n 0000 #p 05174405 n 0000 | the motor speech center in the left hemisphere of the brain in most people 05173501 08 n 01 Brodmann's_area 0 001 @ 05171865 n 0000 | one of the cortical areas mapped out on the basis of its cytoarchitecture 05173636 08 n 02 frontal_area 0 frontal_cortex 0 002 @ 05171865 n 0000 #p 05178498 n 0000 | the cortex of the frontal lobe 05173761 08 n 01 frontal_gyrus 0 002 @ 05177220 n 0000 #p 05178498 n 0000 | any of the convolutions of the outer surface of the frontal lobe of the cerebrum 05173920 08 n 01 temporal_gyrus 0 002 @ 05177220 n 0000 #p 05179283 n 0000 | any of the convolutions of the outer surface of the temporal lobe of the cerebrum 05174081 08 n 01 parietal_gyrus 0 002 @ 05177220 n 0000 #p 05178852 n 0000 | any of the convolutions of the outer surface of the parietal lobe of the cerebrum 05174242 08 n 01 occipital_gyrus 0 002 @ 05177220 n 0000 #p 05179069 n 0000 | any of the convolutions of the outer surface of the occipital lobe of the cerebrum 05174405 08 n 02 language_area 0 language_zone 0 004 @ 05171865 n 0000 #p 05162524 n 0000 %p 05173271 n 0000 %p 05175193 n 0000 | a large cortical area (in the left hemisphere in most people) containing all the centers associated with language 05174651 08 n 05 motor_area 0 motor_region 0 motor_cortex 0 Rolando's_area 0 excitable_area 0 001 @ 05171865 n 0000 | the cortical area that influences motor movements 05174821 08 n 02 sensorimotor_area 0 sensorimotor_region 0 001 @ 05171865 n 0000 | an area of the cortex including the precentral gyrus and the postcentral gyrus and combining sensory and motor functions 05175027 08 n 02 visual_area 0 visual_cortex 0 001 @ 05171865 n 0000 | the cortical area that receives information from the lateral geniculate body of the thalamus 05175193 08 n 02 Wernicke's_area 0 Wernicke's_center 0 002 @ 05149869 n 0000 #p 05174405 n 0000 | the auditory word center; located in the posterior part of the superior temporal convolution in most people 05175401 08 n 01 cortex 0 005 @ 04964100 n 0000 @ 12344274 n 0000 ! 05175604 n 0101 ~ 05175770 n 0000 ~ 05175941 n 0000 | the tissue forming the outer layer of an organ or structure in plant or animal 05175604 08 n 01 medulla 0 004 @ 04964100 n 0000 @ 12344274 n 0000 ! 05175401 n 0101 ~ 05176095 n 0000 | the inner part of an organ or structure in plant or animal 05175770 08 n 01 adrenal_cortex 0 003 @ 05175401 n 0000 @ 05022743 n 0000 #p 05024142 n 0000 | the cortex of the adrenal gland; secretes corticosterone and sex hormones 05175941 08 n 01 renal_cortex 0 002 @ 05175401 n 0000 #p 05025737 n 0000 | the cortex of the kidney containing the glomeruli and the convoluted tubules 05176095 08 n 01 adrenal_medulla 0 003 @ 05175604 n 0000 @ 05022743 n 0000 #p 05024142 n 0000 | the medulla of the adrenal gland; secretes epinephrine 05176248 08 n 01 corpus_callosum 0 002 @ 05161507 n 0000 #p 05180276 n 0000 | a broad transverse nerve tract connecting the two cerebral hemispheres 05176399 08 n 03 pyramidal_tract 0 pyramidal_motor_system 0 corticospinal_tract 0 003 @ 05160876 n 0000 #p 05166168 n 0000 %p 05181658 n 0000 | any of the important motor nerves on each side of the central nervous system that run from the sensorimotor areas of the cortex through the brainstem to motor neurons of the cranial nerve nuclei and the ventral horn of the spinal cord 05176780 08 n 01 cerebrum 0 007 @ 05149010 n 0000 #p 05181097 n 0000 %p 04922962 n 0000 %p 04923219 n 0000 %p 05162363 n 0000 %p 05171473 n 0000 %p 05177220 n 0000 | anterior portion of the brain consisting of two hemispheres; dominant part of the brain in humans 05177046 08 n 02 fold 0 plica 0 005 @ 04924597 n 0000 ~ 05008223 n 0000 ~ 05213789 n 0000 ~ 05287132 n 0000 ~ 05287263 n 0000 | a folded part (as a fold of skin or muscle) 05177220 08 n 02 gyrus 0 convolution 0 007 @ 04924597 n 0000 #p 05176780 n 0000 ~ 05173761 n 0000 ~ 05173920 n 0000 ~ 05174081 n 0000 ~ 05174242 n 0000 ~ 05177449 n 0000 | a convex fold or elevation in the surface of the brain 05177449 08 n 01 central_gyrus 0 003 @ 05177220 n 0000 ~ 05177600 n 0000 ~ 05177917 n 0000 | either of two gyri on either side of the central sulcus 05177600 08 n 01 precentral_gyrus 0 002 @ 05177449 n 0000 #p 05178498 n 0000 | the convolution of the frontal lobe that is bounded in back by the central sulcus and that contains the motor area 05177796 08 n 01 precordium 0 001 @ 04993605 n 0000 | the external surface of the body overlying the heart and stomach 05177917 08 n 01 postcentral_gyrus 0 002 @ 05177449 n 0000 #p 05178852 n 0000 | the convolution of parietal lobe that is bounded in front by the central sulcus 05178079 08 n 01 lobe 0 012 @ 04919813 n 0000 #p 04992592 n 0000 ;c 05699031 n 0000 ~ 05016749 n 0000 ~ 05078723 n 0000 ~ 05080355 n 0000 ~ 05178408 n 0000 ~ 05178498 n 0000 ~ 05178734 n 0000 ~ 05178852 n 0000 ~ 05179069 n 0000 ~ 05179283 n 0000 | (anatomy) a somewhat rounded subdivision of a bodily organ or part; "ear lobe" 05178408 08 n 01 lobule 0 001 @ 05178079 n 0000 | a small lobe or subdivision of a lobe 05178498 08 n 01 frontal_lobe 0 005 @ 05178079 n 0000 #p 05171473 n 0000 %p 05173636 n 0000 %p 05173761 n 0000 %p 05177600 n 0000 | that part of the cerebral cortex in either hemisphere of the brain lying directly behind the forehead 05178734 08 n 01 prefrontal_lobe 0 002 @ 05178079 n 0000 #p 05171473 n 0000 | the anterior part of the frontal lobe 05178852 08 n 01 parietal_lobe 0 004 @ 05178079 n 0000 #p 05171473 n 0000 %p 05174081 n 0000 %p 05177917 n 0000 | that part of the cerebral cortex in either hemisphere of the brain lying below the crown of the head 05179069 08 n 01 occipital_lobe 0 004 @ 05178079 n 0000 #p 05171473 n 0000 %p 04923724 n 0000 %p 05174242 n 0000 | that part of the cerebral cortex in either hemisphere of the brain lying in the back of the head 05179283 08 n 01 temporal_lobe 0 004 @ 05178079 n 0000 #p 05171473 n 0000 %p 05173920 n 0000 %p 05179866 n 0000 | that part of the cerebral cortex in either hemisphere of the brain lying inside the temples of the head 05179503 08 n 03 medulla_oblongata 0 medulla 2 bulb 2 003 @ 05149010 n 0000 #p 05185444 n 0000 %p 05285089 n 0000 | lower or hindmost part of the brain; continuous with spinal cord; (`bulb' is an old term for medulla oblongata); "the medulla oblongata is the most vital part of the brain because it contains centers controlling breathing and heart functioning" 05179866 08 n 03 amygdala 0 amygdaloid_nucleus 0 corpus_amygdaloideum 0 003 @ 05181658 n 0000 #p 05183050 n 0000 #p 05179283 n 0000 | an almond-shaped neural structure in the anterior part of the temporal lobe of the cerebrum; intimately connected with the hypothalamus and the hippocampus and the cingulate gyrus; as part of the limbic system it plays an important role in motivation and emotional behavior 05180276 08 n 02 forebrain 0 prosencephalon 0 006 @ 05149010 n 0000 #p 05166469 n 0000 %p 05162202 n 0000 %p 05176248 n 0000 %p 05181097 n 0000 %p 05181285 n 0000 | the anterior portion of the brain; the part of the brain that develops from the anterior part of the neural tube 05180556 08 n 01 hippocampus 0 002 @ 05149010 n 0000 #p 05183050 n 0000 | a complex neural structure (shaped like a sea horse) consisting of gray matter and located on the floor of each lateral ventricle; intimately involved in motivation and emotion as part of the limbic system; has a central role in the formation of memories 05180887 08 n 02 cingulate_gyrus 0 gyrus_cinguli 0 002 @ 05149010 n 0000 #p 05183050 n 0000 | a long curved structure on the medial surface of the cerebral hemispheres; the cortical part of the limbic system 05181097 08 n 01 telencephalon 0 003 @ 05149010 n 0000 #p 05180276 n 0000 %p 05176780 n 0000 | the anterior division of the forebrain; the cerebrum and related parts of the hypothalamus 05181285 08 n 04 diencephalon 0 interbrain 0 betweenbrain 0 thalmencephalon 0 010 @ 05149010 n 0000 #p 05180276 n 0000 %p 04926966 n 0000 %p 04928504 n 0000 %p 04994960 n 0000 %p 05163748 n 0000 %p 05168925 n 0000 %p 05181658 n 0000 %p 05183449 n 0000 %p 05183656 n 0000 | the posterior division of the forebrain; connects the cerebral hemispheres with the mesencephalon 05181658 08 n 01 basal_ganglion 0 010 @ 04992037 n 0000 #p 05176399 n 0000 #p 05181285 n 0000 ~ 05179866 n 0000 ~ 05182036 n 0000 ~ 05182199 n 0000 ~ 05182325 n 0000 ~ 05182577 n 0000 ~ 05182737 n 0000 ~ 05183801 n 0000 | any of several masses of subcortical gray matter at the base of each cerebral hemisphere that seem to be involved in the regulation of voluntary movement 05182036 08 n 02 caudate_nucleus 0 caudate 0 002 @ 05181658 n 0000 #p 05183801 n 0000 | a tail-shaped basal ganglion located in a lateral ventricle of the brain 05182199 08 n 01 claustrum 0 001 @ 05181658 n 0000 | a layer of gray matter in the brain adjacent to the lenticular nucleus 05182325 08 n 02 lenticular_nucleus 0 lentiform_nucleus 0 004 @ 05181658 n 0000 #p 05183801 n 0000 %p 05182577 n 0000 %p 05182737 n 0000 | a basal ganglion shaped like a lens and including the outer reddish putamen and the inner pale yellow pallidum 05182577 08 n 03 pallidum 0 globus_pallidus 0 paleostriatum 0 002 @ 05181658 n 0000 #p 05182325 n 0000 | the inner pale yellow part of the lenticular nucleus 05182737 08 n 01 putamen 0 002 @ 05181658 n 0000 #p 05182325 n 0000 | the outer reddish part of the lenticular nucleus 05182858 08 n 01 subthalamic_nucleus 0 002 @ 05123132 n 0000 #p 05183321 n 0000 | an oval mass of gray matter located in the caudal part of the subthalamus; associated with the striate body 05183050 08 n 03 limbic_system 0 visceral_brain 0 limbic_brain 0 005 @ 05149010 n 0000 %p 04926518 n 0000 %p 05179866 n 0000 %p 05180556 n 0000 %p 05180887 n 0000 | a system of functionally related neural structures in the brain that are involved in emotional behavior 05183321 08 n 01 subthalamus 0 003 @ 05149010 n 0000 #p 05183449 n 0000 %p 05182858 n 0000 | the ventral part of the thalamus 05183449 08 n 01 thalamus 0 004 @ 05149010 n 0000 #p 05181285 n 0000 %p 05172350 n 0000 %p 05183321 n 0000 | large egg-shaped structures of gray matter that form the dorsal subdivision of the diencephalon 05183656 08 n 01 hypothalamus 0 002 @ 05149010 n 0000 #p 05181285 n 0000 | a basal part of the diencephalon governing autonomic nervous system 05183801 08 n 03 corpus_striatum 0 striatum 0 striate_body 0 003 @ 05181658 n 0000 %p 05182036 n 0000 %p 05182325 n 0000 | a striped mass of white and grey matter located in front of the thalamus in each cerebral hemisphere; consists of the caudate nucleus and the lenticular nucleus 05184087 08 n 02 midbrain 0 mesencephalon 0 005 @ 05149010 n 0000 #p 05166469 n 0000 %p 05184265 n 0000 %p 05184571 n 0000 %p 05184724 n 0000 | the middle portion of the brain 05184265 08 n 03 substantia_nigra 0 nucleus_niger 0 locus_niger 0 002 @ 05149010 n 0000 #p 05184087 n 0000 | a layer of deeply pigmented gray matter in the midbrain; associated with the striate body; is involved in metabolic disturbances associated with Parkinson's disease and with Huntington's disease 05184571 08 n 01 superior_colliculus 0 002 @ 05149869 n 0000 #p 05184087 n 0000 | an essential visual center between the retina and the striate cortex 05184724 08 n 01 inferior_colliculus 0 002 @ 05149869 n 0000 #p 05184087 n 0000 | an essential auditory center in the midbrain 05184853 08 n 02 hindbrain 0 rhombencephalon 0 005 @ 05149010 n 0000 #p 05166469 n 0000 ~ 05167335 n 0000 %p 05170535 n 0000 %p 05185071 n 0000 | the posterior portion of the brain including cerebellum and brainstem 05185071 08 n 01 myelencephalon 0 002 @ 05149010 n 0000 #p 05184853 n 0000 | the posterior part of the hindbrain in developing vertebrates; forms the medulla oblongata in adults 05185251 08 n 02 pons 0 pons_Varolii 0 003 @ 05149010 n 0000 #p 05185444 n 0000 %p 05285089 n 0000 | a band of nerve fibers linking the medulla oblongata and the cerebellum with the midbrain 05185444 08 n 03 brainstem 0 brain-stem 0 brain_stem 0 005 @ 05149010 n 0000 #p 05166469 n 0000 %p 05179503 n 0000 %p 05185251 n 0000 %p 05186331 n 0000 | the part of the brain continuous with the spinal cord and comprising the medulla oblongata and pons and midbrain and parts of the hypothalamus 05185744 08 n 01 reticulum 0 005 @ 07922919 n 0000 + 02547462 v 0101 + 02405572 v 0101 + 01541882 v 0101 ~ 05185952 n 0000 | any fine network (especially one in the body composed of cells or blood vessels) 05185952 08 n 02 neural_network 0 neural_net 0 004 @ 05185744 n 0000 #p 05148651 n 0000 ~ 05186331 n 0000 ~ 05186616 n 0000 | any network of neurons or nuclei that function together to perform some function in the body 05186173 08 n 01 nucleus 1 002 @ 05149010 n 0000 ~ 05170951 n 0000 | any histologically identifiable mass of neural cell bodies in the brain or spinal cord 05186331 08 n 02 reticular_formation 0 RF 0 003 @ 05185952 n 0000 #p 05185444 n 0000 %p 05186616 n 0000 | a complex neural network in the central core of the brainstem; monitors the state of the body and functions in such processes as arousal and sleep and attention and muscle tone 05186616 08 n 02 reticular_activating_system 0 RAS 0 002 @ 05185952 n 0000 #p 05186331 n 0000 | the network in the reticular formation that serves an alerting or arousal function 05186797 08 n 01 ventricle 2 006 @ 04998363 n 0000 #p 05166469 n 0000 ~ 05187078 n 0000 ~ 05187232 n 0000 ~ 05187419 n 0000 %p 05188331 n 0000 | one of four connected cavities in the brain; is continuous with the central canal of the spinal cord and contains cerebrospinal fluid 05187078 08 n 01 fourth_ventricle 0 001 @ 05186797 n 0000 | an irregular ventricle between the third ventricle and the central canal of the spinal cord 05187232 08 n 01 third_ventricle 0 001 @ 05186797 n 0000 | a narrow ventricle in the midplane below the corpus callosum; communicates with the fourth ventricle via the Sylvian aqueduct 05187419 08 n 01 lateral_ventricle 0 001 @ 05186797 n 0000 | either of two horseshoe-shaped ventricles one in each cerebral hemisphere; they communicate with the third ventricle via the foramen of Monro 05187624 08 n 03 cerebral_aqueduct 0 Sylvian_aqueduct 0 aqueductus_cerebri 0 001 @ 04948442 n 0000 | a canal connecting the third and fourth ventricles 05187778 08 n 01 radiation 0 002 @ 05149010 n 0000 + 02606114 v 0101 | a radial arrangement of nerve fibers connecting different parts of the brain 05187928 08 n 02 spinal_cord 0 medulla_spinalis 0 006 @ 05149010 n 0000 @ 04961344 n 0000 #p 05166168 n 0000 %p 05073158 n 0000 %p 05152215 n 0000 %p 05188331 n 0000 | a major part of the central nervous system which conducts sensory and motor nerve impulses to and from the brain; a long tube-like structure extending from the base of the brain through the vertebral canal to the upper lumbar region 05188331 08 n 02 spinal_fluid 0 cerebrospinal_fluid 0 003 @ 05089633 n 0000 #p 05186797 n 0000 #p 05187928 n 0000 | clear liquid produced in the ventricles of the brain; fills and protects cavities in the brain and spinal cord 05188560 08 n 02 peripheral_nervous_system 0 systema_nervosum_periphericum 0 002 @ 04935648 n 0000 #p 05148651 n 0000 | the section of the nervous system lying outside the brain and spinal cord 05188756 08 n 02 autonomic_nervous_system 0 ANS 0 005 @ 05149010 n 0000 #p 05148651 n 0000 %p 04992232 n 0000 %p 05189355 n 0000 %p 05189903 n 0000 | the part of the nervous system of vertebrates that controls involuntary actions of the smooth muscles and heart and glands 05189031 08 n 03 radial_nerve 0 nervus_radialis 0 musculospiral_nerve 0 001 @ 05160502 n 0000 | largest branch of the brachial plexus; extends down the humerus to the lateral epicondyle where it divides into one branch that goes to the skin on the back of the hand and another that goes to the underlying extensor muscles 05189355 08 n 01 sympathetic_nervous_system 0 006 @ 05148651 n 0000 #p 05188756 n 0000 %p 05189703 n 0000 %p 05192941 n 0000 %p 05288889 n 0000 %p 05289302 n 0000 | originates in the thoracic regions of the spinal cord; opposes physiological effects of the parasympathetic: reduces digestive secretions; speeds the heart; contracts blood vessels 05189703 08 n 01 splanchnic_nerve 0 002 @ 05160502 n 0000 #p 05189355 n 0000 | any of several nerves of the sympathetic part of the autonomic nervous system that innervate viscera and blood vessels 05189903 08 n 02 parasympathetic_nervous_system 0 parasympathetic 0 002 @ 05148651 n 0000 #p 05188756 n 0000 | originates in the brain stem and lower part of the spinal cord; opposes physiological effects of the sympathetic nervous system: stimulates digestive secretions; slows the heart; constricts the pupils; dilates blood vessels 05190240 08 n 02 brachial_plexus 0 plexus_brachialis 0 001 @ 04935269 n 0000 | a network of nerves formed by cervical and thoracic spinal nerves and supplying the arm and parts of the shoulder 05190435 08 n 02 cardiac_plexus 0 plexus_cardiacus 0 001 @ 04935269 n 0000 | a plexus of nerves supplying the heart and nearby structures 05190575 08 n 02 carotid_plexus 0 plexus_caroticus 0 001 @ 04935269 n 0000 | a plexus of nerves surrounding the internal carotid artery 05190713 08 n 02 cervical_plexus 0 plexus_cervicalis 0 001 @ 04935269 n 0000 | a nerve plexus lying beneath the sternocleidomastoid muscle 05190854 08 n 02 choroid_plexus 0 plexus_choroideus 0 002 @ 04934743 n 0000 %p 05034859 n 0000 | a vascular plexus of the cerebral ventricles that regulate intraventricular pressure 05191038 08 n 02 coccygeal_plexus 0 plexus_coccygeus 0 001 @ 04935269 n 0000 | a small plexus formed by the fifth sacral and coccygeal nerves 05191182 08 n 02 hypogastric_plexus 0 plexus_hypogastricus 0 001 @ 04935269 n 0000 | a plexus of nerves serving the pelvic viscera 05191315 08 n 02 lumbar_plexus 0 plexus_lumbalis 0 001 @ 04935269 n 0000 | a plexus of nerves formed by the ventral branches of the first four lumbar nerves 05191474 08 n 02 lumbar_plexus 1 plexus_lumbalis 1 001 @ 04934743 n 0000 | a lymphatic plexus located along the lower portion of the aorta and iliac vessels 05191633 08 n 01 lumbosacral_plexus 0 001 @ 04935269 n 0000 | a nerve plexus formed by the ventral divisions of the coccygeal and sacral and lumbar nerves; supplies the lower limbs and perineum and coccygeal area 05191848 08 n 02 mesenteric_plexus 0 plexus_mesentericus 0 001 @ 04935269 n 0000 | a plexus of autonomic nerves 05191962 08 n 02 myenteric_plexus 0 plexus_myentericus 0 001 @ 04935269 n 0000 | a plexus of unmyelinated fibers and postganglionic autonomic cell bodies in the muscular coat of the esophagus and stomach and intestines 05192183 08 n 02 periarterial_plexus 0 plexus_periarterialis 0 001 @ 04935269 n 0000 | an autonomic plexus that accompanies an artery 05192319 08 n 01 plexus_dentalis 0 001 @ 04935269 n 0000 | a plexus of nerves serving the teeth 05192417 08 n 01 pterygoid_plexus 0 001 @ 04934743 n 0000 | a plexus of veins draining the region of the pterygoid muscles and draining into the internal maxillary and anterior facial veins 05192609 08 n 02 pulmonary_plexis 0 plexus_pulmonalis 0 001 @ 04935269 n 0000 | one of two autonomic nerve plexuses in each lung 05192740 08 n 02 sacral_plexus 0 plexus_sacralis 0 001 @ 04935269 n 0000 | a nerve plexus formed by the 4th and 5th lumbar and 1st, 2nd, 3rd sacral nerves; supplies the pelvic region and lower limbs 05192941 08 n 04 solar_plexus 0 coeliac_plexus 0 plexus_celiacus 0 abdominal_nerve_plexus 0 002 @ 04935269 n 0000 #p 05189355 n 0000 | a large plexus of sympathetic nerves in the abdomen behind the stomach 05193149 08 n 02 pit_of_the_stomach 0 epigastric_fossa 0 002 @ 13086175 n 0000 #p 05087909 n 0000 | a slight depression in the midline just below the sternum (where a blow can affect the solar plexus) 05193352 08 n 02 reproductive_system 0 genital_system 0 006 @ 04935648 n 0000 #p 05193658 n 0000 %p 05143222 n 0000 %p 05197445 n 0000 ~ 05197672 n 0000 ~ 05197950 n 0000 | organs and tissues involved in the production and maturation of gametes and in their union and subsequent development as offspring 05193658 08 n 08 urogenital_system 0 urogenital_apparatus 0 urinary_system 0 urinary_apparatus 0 genitourinary_system 0 genitourinary_apparatus 0 systema_urogenitale 0 apparatus_urogenitalis 0 007 @ 04935648 n 0000 %p 05026192 n 0000 %p 05193352 n 0000 %p 05195258 n 0000 %p 05196498 n 0000 %p 05196996 n 0000 %p 05197181 n 0000 | the system that includes all organs involved in reproduction and in the formation and voidance of urine 05194095 08 n 02 respiratory_system 0 systema_respiratorium 0 005 @ 04935648 n 0000 #p 04916110 n 0000 %p 05194379 n 0000 %p 05211546 n 0000 %p 05215356 n 0000 | the system for taking in oxygen and giving off carbon dioxide; in terrestrial animals this is accomplished by breathing 05194379 08 n 01 respiratory_tract 0 004 @ 05195104 n 0000 #p 05194095 n 0000 ~ 05194555 n 0000 ~ 05194703 n 0000 | the passages through which air enters and leaves the body 05194555 08 n 01 lower_respiratory_tract 0 004 @ 05194379 n 0000 %p 05079940 n 0000 %p 05214871 n 0000 %p 05215008 n 0000 | the bronchi and lungs 05194703 08 n 01 upper_respiratory_tract 0 006 @ 05194379 n 0000 %p 05212072 n 0000 %p 05213107 n 0000 %p 05215138 n 0000 %p 05229917 n 0000 %p 05278188 n 0000 | the nose and throat and trachea 05194899 08 n 01 sensory_system 0 007 @ 04935648 n 0000 #p 04916110 n 0000 %p 04994211 n 0000 ~ 04995540 n 0000 ~ 04995959 n 0000 ~ 05016197 n 0000 %p 05163358 n 0000 | the body's system of sense organs 05195104 08 n 01 tract 1 003 @ 04935648 n 0000 ~ 05194379 n 0000 ~ 05195258 n 0000 | a system of body parts that together serve some particular purpose 05195258 08 n 01 urinary_tract 0 006 @ 05195104 n 0000 #p 05193658 n 0000 %p 05025737 n 0000 %p 05196498 n 0000 %p 05196996 n 0000 %p 05197181 n 0000 | the organs and tubes involved in the production and excretion of urine 05195483 08 n 01 vascular_system 0 009 @ 04935648 n 0000 #p 04916110 n 0000 #p 12333068 n 0000 ~ 02067164 n 0000 ~ 05069976 n 0000 ~ 05088531 n 0000 %p 05089498 n 0000 ~ 05195815 n 0000 %p 12345434 n 0000 | the vessels and tissue that carry or circulate fluids such as blood or lymph or sap through the body of an animal or plant 05195815 08 n 02 circulatory_system 0 cardiovascular_system 0 011 @ 05195483 n 0000 #p 04916110 n 0000 %p 05077966 n 0000 %p 05081173 n 0000 %p 05092864 n 0000 %p 05094882 n 0000 %p 05107535 n 0000 %p 05108277 n 0000 %p 05110949 n 0000 %p 05118991 n 0000 ~ 05196172 n 0000 | the organs and tissues involved in circulating blood and lymph through the body 05196172 08 n 02 fetal_circulation 0 foetal_circulation 0 001 @ 05195815 n 0000 | the system of blood vessels and structures through which blood moves in a fetus 05196336 08 n 02 bladder 0 vesica 0 003 @ 05199777 n 0000 ~ 05077622 n 0000 ~ 05196498 n 0000 | a distensible membranous sac (usually containing liquid or gas) 05196498 08 n 01 urinary_bladder 0 004 @ 05196336 n 0000 #p 05195258 n 0000 #p 05193658 n 0000 %p 05253620 n 0000 | a membranous sac for temporary retention of urine 05196666 08 n 01 introitus 0 001 @ 04947422 n 0000 | entrance or opening to a hollow organ or tube (especially the vaginal opening); "the introitus of the vagina" 05196831 08 n 02 urethral_orifice 0 external_orifice 0 003 @ 04947422 n 0000 #p 05197181 n 0000 #p 05204958 n 0000 | the orifice through which urine is discharged 05196996 08 n 01 ureter 0 003 @ 04948442 n 0000 #p 05195258 n 0000 #p 05193658 n 0000 | either of a pair of thick-walled tubes that carry urine from the kidney to the urinary bladder 05197181 08 n 01 urethra 0 007 @ 04948442 n 0000 #p 05195258 n 0000 #p 05193658 n 0000 #p 05210047 n 0000 #p 05205465 n 0000 %p 05196831 n 0000 %p 05253451 n 0000 | duct through which urine is discharged in most mammals and which serves as the male genital duct 05197445 08 n 02 reproductive_organ 0 sex_organ 0 007 @ 04992592 n 0000 #p 05193352 n 0000 ~ 05198224 n 0000 ~ 05198842 n 0000 ~ 05199282 n 0000 ~ 05208915 n 0000 ~ 05236812 n 0000 | any organ involved in sexual reproduction 05197672 08 n 01 female_reproductive_system 0 010 @ 05193352 n 0000 #p 04919275 n 0000 %p 05144345 n 0000 %p 05198535 n 0000 %p 05199412 n 0000 %p 05202765 n 0000 %p 05202980 n 0000 %p 05204958 n 0000 %p 05205465 n 0000 %p 05207558 n 0000 | the reproductive system of females 05197950 08 n 01 male_reproductive_system 0 010 @ 05193352 n 0000 #p 04919076 n 0000 %p 05024357 n 0000 %p 05143877 n 0000 %p 05199030 n 0000 %p 05207328 n 0000 %p 05208296 n 0000 %p 05209838 n 0000 %p 05210047 n 0000 %p 05211206 n 0000 | the reproductive system of males 05198224 08 n 06 genitalia 0 genital_organ 0 genitals 0 private_parts 0 privates 0 crotch 1 004 @ 05197445 n 0000 ~ 05198415 n 0000 ~ 05198535 n 0000 ~ 05199030 n 0000 | external sex organ 05198415 08 n 01 pudendum 0 001 @ 05198224 n 0000 | human external genital organs collectively especially of a female 05198535 08 n 04 female_genitalia 0 female_genitals 0 female_genital_organ 0 fanny 1 007 @ 05198224 n 0000 #p 04919275 n 0000 #p 05197672 n 0000 ~ 04960380 n 0000 %p 05204958 n 0000 ~ 05205343 n 0000 ~ 05205465 n 0000 | external female sex organs; "in England `fanny' is vulgar slang for female genitals" 05198842 08 n 01 female_internal_reproductive_organ 0 005 @ 05197445 n 0000 #p 04919275 n 0000 ~ 05199412 n 0000 ~ 05202765 n 0000 ~ 05202980 n 0000 | the reproductive organs of a woman 05199030 08 n 04 male_genitalia 0 male_genitals 0 male_genital_organ 0 family_jewels 0 007 @ 05198224 n 0000 #p 04919076 n 0000 #p 05197950 n 0000 %p 05201441 n 0000 %p 05208296 n 0000 %p 05208915 n 0000 %p 05210047 n 0000 | external male sex organs 05199282 08 n 01 male_internal_reproductive_organ 0 002 @ 05197445 n 0000 #p 04919076 n 0000 | the reproductive organs of a man 05199412 08 n 01 ovary 0 006 @ 05198842 n 0000 @ 05208129 n 0000 #p 05197672 n 0000 ;c 01394664 n 0000 %p 05045748 n 0000 %p 05202422 n 0000 | (vertebrates) one of usually two organs that produce ova and secrete estrogen and progesterone 05199652 08 n 01 ovotestis 0 001 @ 05208129 n 0000 | hermaphroditic gonad that contains both testicular and ovarian tissue 05199777 08 n 01 sac 0 018 @ 04998363 n 0000 ~ 01388293 n 0000 ~ 01388487 n 0000 ~ 01395602 n 0000 ~ 01395849 n 0000 ~ 01823738 n 0000 ~ 02379378 n 0000 ~ 02379535 n 0000 ~ 02379673 n 0000 ~ 05015731 n 0000 ~ 05196336 n 0000 ~ 05200473 n 0000 ~ 05200607 n 0000 ~ 05200746 n 0000 ~ 05200883 n 0000 ~ 05201595 n 0000 ~ 05211881 n 0000 ~ 05284751 n 0000 | a structure resembling a bag in an animal 05200174 08 n 01 target_organ 0 002 @ 04992592 n 0000 ;c 05703380 n 0000 | (radiology) organ intended to receive the therapeutic dose of a radioactive substance 05200337 08 n 01 taret_organ 1 002 @ 04992592 n 0000 ;c 05692581 n 0000 | (endocrinology) organ most affected by a particular hormone 05200473 08 n 01 acinus 0 002 @ 05199777 n 0000 #p 05020822 n 0000 | one of the small sacs or saclike dilations in a compound gland 05200607 08 n 01 bursa 0 001 @ 05199777 n 0000 | a small fluid-filled sac located between movable parts of the body especially at joints 05200746 08 n 02 cisterna 0 cistern 0 001 @ 05199777 n 0000 | a sac or cavity containing fluid especially lymph or cerebrospinal fluid 05200883 08 n 02 pouch 0 pocket 0 009 @ 05199777 n 0000 ;c 05699031 n 0000 ~ 01891712 n 0000 ~ 05015593 n 0000 ~ 05084658 n 0000 ~ 05084854 n 0000 ~ 05201180 n 0000 ~ 05201303 n 0000 ~ 05201441 n 0000 | (anatomy) saclike structure in any of various animals (as a marsupial or gopher or pelican) 05201180 08 n 01 cheek_pouch 0 001 @ 05200883 n 0000 | a membranous pouch inside the mouth of many rodents (as a gopher) 05201303 08 n 01 marsupium 0 001 @ 05200883 n 0000 | an external abdominal pouch in most marsupials where newborn offspring are suckled 05201441 08 n 01 scrotum 0 004 @ 05200883 n 0000 #p 05199030 n 0000 %p 04972499 n 0000 %p 05210825 n 0000 | the external pouch that contains the testes 05201595 08 n 02 vesicle 0 cyst 0 007 @ 05199777 n 0000 ~ 05024923 n 0000 ~ 05122761 n 0000 ~ 05201854 n 0000 ~ 05202075 n 0000 ~ 05204169 n 0000 ~ 05211206 n 0000 | a small anatomically normal sac or bladderlike structure (especially one containing fluid) 05201854 08 n 03 blister 0 bulla 0 bleb 0 006 @ 05201595 n 0000 ;c 05702046 n 0000 + 00368098 v 0101 ~ 13501827 n 0000 ~ 13501940 n 0000 ~ 13521670 n 0000 | (pathology) an elevation of the skin filled with serous fluid 05202075 08 n 01 follicle 0 003 @ 05201595 n 0000 ~ 05202220 n 0000 ~ 05202422 n 0000 | any small spherical group of cells containing a cavity 05202220 08 n 01 hair_follicle 0 002 @ 05202075 n 0000 %p 05021269 n 0000 | a small tubular cavity containing the root of a hair; small muscles and sebaceous glands are associated with hair follicles 05202422 08 n 01 Graafian_follicle 0 003 @ 05202075 n 0000 #p 05199412 n 0000 %p 05202587 n 0000 | a vascular body in a mammalian ovary enclosing a developing egg 05202587 08 n 01 corpus_luteum 0 002 @ 05022743 n 0000 #p 05202422 n 0000 | yellow endocrine tissue that forms in a ruptured Graafian follicle following the release of an ovum 05202765 08 n 03 Fallopian_tube 0 uterine_tube 0 oviduct 0 004 @ 04944895 n 0000 @ 05198842 n 0000 #p 05202980 n 0000 #p 05197672 n 0000 | either of a pair of tubes conducting the egg from the ovary to the uterus 05202980 08 n 02 uterus 0 womb 0 010 @ 05198842 n 0000 #p 05197672 n 0000 %p 04998211 n 0000 %p 05048568 n 0000 ~ 05114316 n 0000 %p 05202765 n 0000 %p 05203296 n 0000 %p 05203715 n 0000 %p 05204045 n 0000 %p 05204564 n 0000 | a hollow muscular organ in the pelvic cavity of females; contains the developing fetus 05203296 08 n 01 uterine_cavity 0 002 @ 04998363 n 0000 #p 05202980 n 0000 | the space inside the uterus between the cervical canal and the Fallopian tubes 05203454 08 n 02 cervical_canal 0 canalis_cervicis_uteri 0 001 @ 04948442 n 0000 | a spindle-shaped canal extending from the uterus to the vagina 05203602 08 n 01 decidua 0 002 @ 04937913 n 0000 #s 05203715 n 0000 | the epithelial tissue of the endometrium 05203715 08 n 01 endometrium 0 004 @ 05020225 n 0000 #p 05202980 n 0000 ;c 13245172 n 0000 %s 05203602 n 0000 | (pregnancy) the mucous membrane that lines the uterus; thickens under hormonal control and (if pregnancy does not occur) is shed in menstruation; if pregnancy occurs it is shed along with the placenta at parturition 05204045 08 n 01 myometrium 0 002 @ 05146809 n 0000 #p 05202980 n 0000 | the smooth muscle forming the wall of the uterus 05204169 08 n 01 liposome 0 001 @ 05201595 n 0000 | an artificially made microscopic vesicle into which nucleic acids can be packaged; used in molecular biology as a transducing vector 05204356 08 n 01 umbilical_cord 0 006 @ 04948442 n 0000 @ 04961344 n 0000 @ 05005035 n 0000 #p 01382567 n 0000 #p 01383336 n 0000 %p 05077278 n 0000 | membranous duct connecting the fetus with the placenta 05204564 08 n 01 placenta 0 004 @ 05089343 n 0000 #p 05202980 n 0000 %p 05004842 n 0000 ~ 05204812 n 0000 | the vascular structure in the uterus of most mammals providing oxygen and nutrients for and transferring wastes from the developing fetus 05204812 08 n 01 afterbirth 0 001 @ 05204564 n 0000 | the placenta and fetal membranes that are expelled from the uterus after the baby is born 05204958 08 n 01 vagina 0 006 @ 04948442 n 0000 #p 05198535 n 0000 #p 05197672 n 0000 %p 05048761 n 0000 %p 05196831 n 0000 %p 05205745 n 0000 | the lower part of the female reproductive tract; a moist canal in female mammals extending from the labia minora to the uterus; "the vagina receives the penis during coitus"; "the vagina is elastic enough to allow the passage of a fetus" 05205343 08 n 06 cunt 0 puss 0 pussy 0 slit 0 snatch 0 twat 0 001 @ 05198535 n 0000 | obscene terms for female genitals 05205465 08 n 01 vulva 0 011 @ 05198535 n 0000 #p 05197672 n 0000 %p 05064591 n 0000 %p 05197181 n 0000 %p 05206076 n 0000 %p 05206249 n 0000 %p 05206409 n 0000 %p 05206519 n 0000 %p 05206733 n 0000 %p 05206843 n 0000 %p 05207155 n 0000 | external parts of the female genitalia 05205745 08 n 03 hymen 0 maidenhead 0 virginal_membrane 0 003 @ 05020225 n 0000 #p 05204958 n 0000 ~ 05205941 n 0000 | a fold of tissue that partly covers the entrance to the vagina of a virgin 05205941 08 n 01 imperforate_hymen 0 001 @ 05205745 n 0000 | hymen that is completely closed so that menstrual blood cannot flow out 05206076 08 n 03 mons 0 mons_veneris 0 mons_pubis 0 003 @ 04965481 n 0000 #p 05205465 n 0000 #p 05240384 n 0000 | a mound of fatty tissue covering the pubic area in women 05206249 08 n 01 labium 0 004 @ 05000433 n 0000 #p 05205465 n 0000 ~ 05206409 n 0000 ~ 05206733 n 0000 | any of the four lip-shaped folds of the female vulva 05206409 08 n 01 labia_majora 0 002 @ 05206249 n 0000 #p 05205465 n 0000 | the two outer folds of the vulva 05206519 08 n 07 pudendal_cleft 0 urogenital_cleft 0 rima_pudendi 0 rima_vulvae 0 pudendal_cleavage 0 pudendal_slit 0 vulvar_slit 0 002 @ 05289786 n 0000 #p 05205465 n 0000 | the fissure between the labia majora 05206733 08 n 01 labia_minora 0 002 @ 05206249 n 0000 #p 05205465 n 0000 | the two inner folds of the vulva 05206843 08 n 01 vestibule_of_the_vagina 0 002 @ 04999284 n 0000 #p 05205465 n 0000 | the space between the labia minora containing the orifice of the urethra 05207004 08 n 01 erectile_organ 0 004 @ 04992592 n 0000 %p 04984396 n 0000 ~ 05207155 n 0000 ~ 05210047 n 0000 | an organ containing erectile tissue 05207155 08 n 03 clitoris 0 clit 0 button 1 004 @ 05207004 n 0000 #p 05205465 n 0000 %p 05060928 n 0000 %p 05210694 n 0000 | a female sexual organ homologous to the penis 05207328 08 n 02 Cowper's_gland 0 bulbourethral_gland 0 002 @ 05021904 n 0000 #p 05197950 n 0000 | either of two glands that discharge a component of seminal fluid into the urethra; homologous to Bartholin's gland in the female 05207558 08 n 01 Bartholin's_gland 0 002 @ 05237430 n 0000 #p 05197672 n 0000 | either of the two posterior vestibular glands that secrete a lubricating mucus; homologous to Cowper's gland in the male 05207761 08 n 03 cervical_glands 0 cervical_glands_of_the_uterus 0 glandulae_cervicales_uteri 0 001 @ 05021904 n 0000 | mucus-secreting glands in the mucosa of the uterine cervix 05207942 08 n 01 seminiferous_tubule 0 002 @ 04944652 n 0000 #p 05208296 n 0000 | any of the numerous long convoluted tubules in the testis which are the sites where spermatozoa mature 05208129 08 n 02 gonad 0 sex_gland 0 004 @ 05022743 n 0000 ~ 05199412 n 0000 ~ 05199652 n 0000 ~ 05208296 n 0000 | a gland in which gametes (sex cells) are produced 05208296 08 n 08 testis 0 testicle 0 orchis 0 ball 1 ballock 0 bollock 0 nut 0 egg 0 013 @ 05208915 n 0000 @ 05208129 n 0000 #p 05197950 n 0000 #p 05199030 n 0000 %p 05048205 n 0000 %p 05075190 n 0000 %p 05207942 n 0000 ~ 05208763 n 0000 ~ 05209054 n 0000 %p 05209291 n 0000 %p 05209470 n 0000 %p 05209838 n 0000 %p 05211334 n 0000 | one of the two male reproductive glands that produce spermatozoa and secrete androgens; "she kicked him in the balls and got away" 05208763 08 n 01 cobblers 0 002 @ 05208296 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a man's testicles (from Cockney rhyming slang: cobbler's awl rhymes with ball) 05208915 08 n 01 male_reproductive_gland 0 003 @ 05197445 n 0000 #p 05199030 n 0000 ~ 05208296 n 0000 | the reproductive organs of a man 05209054 08 n 02 undescended_testis 0 undescended_testicle 0 002 @ 05208296 n 0000 #p 13288833 n 0000 | a testis that fails to move into the scrotum as the male fetus develops; "undescended testicles have an increased risk for cancer" 05209291 08 n 01 epididymis 0 004 @ 04948442 n 0000 #p 05210825 n 0000 #p 05208296 n 0000 %p 05209633 n 0000 | a convoluted tubule in each testis; carries sperm to vas deferens 05209470 08 n 01 rete_testis 0 002 @ 04934743 n 0000 #p 05208296 n 0000 | network of tubules carrying sperm from the seminiferous tubules to the vasa efferentia 05209633 08 n 01 vasa_efferentia 0 002 @ 04944652 n 0000 #p 05209291 n 0000 | the several highly convoluted tubules that lead from the rete testis to the vas deferens and form the head of the epididymis 05209838 08 n 02 vas_deferens 0 ductus_deferens 0 004 @ 04948442 n 0000 #p 05210825 n 0000 #p 05208296 n 0000 #p 05197950 n 0000 | a duct that carries spermatozoa from the epididymis to the ejaculatory duct 05210047 08 n 03 penis 0 phallus 0 member 1 009 @ 05207004 n 0000 #p 05199030 n 0000 #p 05197950 n 0000 %p 05061078 n 0000 %p 05111258 n 0000 %p 05197181 n 0000 ~ 05210322 n 0000 ~ 05210469 n 0000 %p 05210566 n 0000 | the male organ of copulation (`member' is a euphemism) 05210322 08 n 08 cock 0 prick 0 dick 0 shaft 1 pecker 0 peter 0 tool 0 putz 0 002 @ 05210047 n 0000 ;u 06685408 n 0000 | obscene terms for penis 05210469 08 n 02 micropenis 0 microphallus 0 001 @ 05210047 n 0000 | an abnormally small penis 05210566 08 n 02 prepuce 0 foreskin 0 002 @ 04936703 n 0000 #p 05210047 n 0000 | a fold of skin covering the tip of the penis 05210694 08 n 02 prepuce 1 foreskin 1 002 @ 04936703 n 0000 #p 05207155 n 0000 | a fold of skin covering the tip of the clitoris 05210825 08 n 01 seminal_duct 0 005 @ 04948442 n 0000 #p 05201441 n 0000 %p 05209291 n 0000 %p 05209838 n 0000 %p 05210998 n 0000 | the efferent duct of the testis in man 05210998 08 n 01 ejaculatory_duct 0 002 @ 04948442 n 0000 #p 05210825 n 0000 | a part of the seminal duct formed by the duct from the seminal vesicle and the vas deferens; passes through the prostate gland 05211206 08 n 01 seminal_vesicle 0 002 @ 05201595 n 0000 #p 05197950 n 0000 | adds nutrient fluid to semen during ejaculation 05211334 08 n 01 spermatic_cord 0 002 @ 04961344 n 0000 #p 05208296 n 0000 | a structure resembling a cord that suspends the testis within the scrotum and contains the vas deferens and other vessels and nerves 05211546 08 n 01 respiratory_organ 0 005 @ 04993762 n 0000 #p 05194095 n 0000 ~ 02421689 n 0000 ~ 05079940 n 0000 ~ 05211731 n 0000 | any organ involved in the process of respiration 05211731 08 n 01 book_lung 0 001 @ 05211546 n 0000 | organ in many arachnids containing many thin folds of membrane resembling the leaves of a book 05211881 08 n 03 alveolus 0 air_sac 3 air_cell 0 002 @ 05199777 n 0000 #p 05079940 n 0000 | a tiny sac for holding air in the lungs; formed by the terminal dilation of tiny air passageways 05212072 08 n 01 nasal_cavity 0 004 @ 04998363 n 0000 #p 05278188 n 0000 #p 05194703 n 0000 %p 04938865 n 0000 | either of the two cavities lying between the floor of the cranium and the roof of the mouth and extending from the face to the pharynx 05212322 08 n 01 nasopharynx 0 003 @ 04998363 n 0000 #p 05229917 n 0000 %p 05003386 n 0000 | cavity forming the upper part of the pharynx 05212462 08 n 01 oropharynx 0 002 @ 04998363 n 0000 #p 05229917 n 0000 | cavity formed by the pharynx at the back of the mouth 05212591 08 n 01 laryngopharynx 0 002 @ 04998363 n 0000 #p 05229917 n 0000 | the lower part of the pharynx 05212700 08 n 06 pharyngeal_tonsil 0 adenoid 0 Luschka's_tonsil 0 third_tonsil 0 tonsilla_pharyngealis 0 tonsilla_adenoidea 0 002 @ 04983453 n 0000 #p 05229917 n 0000 | a collection of lymphatic tissue in the throat behind the uvula (on the posterior wall and roof of the nasopharynx); "hypertrophy of the pharyngeal tonsils is called adenoids"; "enlarged adenoids may restrict the breathing of children" 05213107 08 n 02 larynx 0 voice_box 0 009 @ 05214521 n 0000 @ 05000259 n 0000 #p 05194703 n 0000 %p 04996523 n 0000 %p 05042584 n 0000 %p 05065059 n 0000 %p 05213452 n 0000 %p 05213656 n 0000 %p 05213789 n 0000 | a cartilaginous structure at the top of the trachea; contains elastic vocal cords that are the source of the vocal tone in speech 05213452 08 n 03 arytenoid 0 arytaenoid 0 arytenoid_cartilage 0 002 @ 04983662 n 0000 #p 05213107 n 0000 | either of two small cartilages at the back of the larynx to which the vocal folds are attached 05213656 08 n 02 thyroid_cartilage 0 Adam's_apple 0 002 @ 04983662 n 0000 #p 05213107 n 0000 | the largest cartilage of the larynx 05213789 08 n 04 vocal_cord 0 vocal_fold 0 vocal_band 0 plica_vocalis 0 004 @ 05177046 n 0000 #p 05213107 n 0000 ~ 05214017 n 0000 ~ 05214231 n 0000 | either of two pairs of folds of mucous membrane projecting into the larynx 05214017 08 n 05 false_vocal_cord 0 false_vocal_fold 0 superior_vocal_cord 0 ventricular_fold 0 vestibular_fold 0 001 @ 05213789 n 0000 | either of the upper two vocal cords that are not involved in vocalization 05214231 08 n 04 true_vocal_cord 0 true_vocal_fold 0 inferior_vocal_cord 0 inferior_vocal_fold 0 001 @ 05213789 n 0000 | either of the two lower vocal folds that come together to form the glottis; produce a vocal tone when they are approximated and air from the lungs passes between them 05214521 08 n 01 cartilaginous_structure 0 007 @ 04924597 n 0000 %s 04983662 n 0000 ~ 04996731 n 0000 ~ 05017050 n 0000 ~ 05017259 n 0000 ~ 05213107 n 0000 ~ 05272611 n 0000 | body structure given shape by cartilage 05214739 08 n 01 cartilaginous_tube 0 003 @ 04948442 n 0000 ~ 05214871 n 0000 ~ 05215138 n 0000 | a duct with cartilaginous walls 05214871 08 n 02 bronchus 0 bronchial_tube 0 002 @ 05214739 n 0000 #p 05194555 n 0000 | either of the two main branches of the trachea 05215008 08 n 01 bronchiole 0 002 @ 04948442 n 0000 #p 05194555 n 0000 | any of the smallest bronchial ducts; ending in alveoli 05215138 08 n 02 trachea 1 windpipe 0 004 @ 05214739 n 0000 #p 05194703 n 0000 #p 05229328 n 0000 %p 04996731 n 0000 | membranous tube with cartilaginous rings that conveys inhaled air from the larynx to the bronchi 05215356 08 n 01 trachea 2 002 @ 04944652 n 0000 #p 05194095 n 0000 | one of the tubules forming the respiratory system of most insects and many arachnids 05215513 08 n 06 alimentary_canal 0 alimentary_tract 0 digestive_tube 0 digestive_tract 0 gastrointestinal_tract 0 GI_tract 0 008 @ 04948442 n 0000 #p 05022223 n 0000 %p 05087909 n 0000 ~ 05215929 n 0000 %p 05217200 n 0000 %p 05217928 n 0000 %p 05218664 n 0000 %p 05229917 n 0000 | tubular passage of mucous membrane and muscle extending about 8.3 meters from mouth to anus; functions in digestion and elimination 05215929 08 n 01 enteron 0 001 @ 05215513 n 0000 | the alimentary canal (especially of an embryo or a coelenterate) 05216047 08 n 01 digestive_gland 0 002 @ 05021904 n 0000 #p 05022223 n 0000 | any gland having ducts that pour secretions into the digestive tract 05216196 08 n 01 salivary_gland 0 007 @ 05021904 n 0000 #p 04997478 n 0000 #p 05022223 n 0000 %p 05105830 n 0000 ~ 05216464 n 0000 ~ 05216644 n 0000 ~ 05216887 n 0000 | any of three pairs of glands in the mouth and digestive system that secrete saliva for digestion 05216464 08 n 01 parotid_gland 0 001 @ 05216196 n 0000 | a large salivary gland that produces 50% of daytime saliva; in human beings it is located in front of and below each ear 05216644 08 n 02 sublingual_gland 0 sublingual_salivary_gland 0 001 @ 05216196 n 0000 | a small salivary gland that produces mucin (the viscous component of saliva); in human beings it is located on either side of the mouth under the tongue 05216887 08 n 05 submaxillary_gland 0 submaxillary_salivary_gland 0 submandibular_gland 0 submandibular_salivary_gland 0 mandibular_gland 0 001 @ 05216196 n 0000 | a salivary gland inside the lower jaw on either side that produces most of the nocturnal saliva; discharges saliva into the mouth under the tongue 05217200 08 n 04 esophagus 0 oesophagus 0 gorge 0 gullet 0 005 @ 04946003 n 0000 @ 05148152 n 0000 #p 05215513 n 0000 %p 05217408 n 0000 %p 05252356 n 0000 | the passage between the pharynx and the stomach 05217408 08 n 01 epicardia 0 002 @ 04946003 n 0000 #p 05217200 n 0000 | the short part of the esophagus extending downward from the diaphragm to the stomach 05217567 08 n 03 intestine 0 bowel 0 gut 0 006 @ 04993762 n 0000 #p 05238880 n 0000 + 01547174 v 0301 %p 05217794 n 0000 ~ 05217928 n 0000 ~ 05218664 n 0000 | the part of the alimentary canal between the stomach and the anus 05217794 08 n 01 hindgut 0 002 @ 04993762 n 0000 #p 05217567 n 0000 | the caudal part of the alimentary canal in vertebrate embryos 05217928 08 n 01 small_intestine 0 007 @ 05217567 n 0000 #p 05215513 n 0000 %p 05039499 n 0000 %p 05041468 n 0000 ~ 05218171 n 0000 ~ 05218427 n 0000 ~ 05218547 n 0000 | the longest part of the alimentary canal; where digestion is completed 05218171 08 n 01 duodenum 0 001 @ 05217928 n 0000 | the part of the small intestine between the stomach and the jejunum 05218293 08 n 01 pylorus 0 002 @ 04947422 n 0000 %p 05254323 n 0000 | a small circular opening between the stomach and the duodenum 05218427 08 n 01 jejunum 0 001 @ 05217928 n 0000 | the part of the small intestine between the duodenum and the ileum 05218547 08 n 01 ileum 0 001 @ 05217928 n 0000 | the part of the small intestine between the jejunum and the cecum 05218664 08 n 01 large_intestine 0 009 @ 05217567 n 0000 #p 05215513 n 0000 ~ 05219049 n 0000 %p 05219532 n 0000 %p 05219984 n 0000 %p 05220186 n 0000 %p 05220369 n 0000 %p 05220543 n 0000 %p 05220932 n 0000 | beginning with the cecum and ending with the rectum; includes the cecum and the colon and the rectum; extracts moisture from food residues which are later excreted as feces 05219049 08 n 01 colon 0 007 @ 05218664 n 0000 %p 05072993 n 0000 ~ 05219340 n 0000 ~ 05219984 n 0000 ~ 05220186 n 0000 ~ 05220369 n 0000 ~ 05220543 n 0000 | the part of the large intestine between the cecum and the rectum; it extracts moisture from food residues before they are excreted 05219340 08 n 01 megacolon 0 001 @ 05219049 n 0000 | an abnormal enlargement of the colon; can be congenital (as in Hirschsprung's disease) or acquired (as when children refuse to defecate) 05219532 08 n 03 cecum 0 caecum 0 blind_gut 0 003 @ 04998363 n 0000 #p 05218664 n 0000 %p 05220702 n 0000 | the cavity in which the large intestine begins and into which the ileum opens; "the appendix is an offshoot of the cecum" 05219764 08 n 01 ileocecal_valve 0 001 @ 05087569 n 0000 | valve between the ileum of the small intestine and the cecum of the large intestine; prevents material from flowing back from the large to the small intestine 05219984 08 n 01 transverse_colon 0 002 #p 05218664 n 0000 @ 05219049 n 0000 | the part of the large intestine that extends across the abdominal cavity and joins the ascending to the descending colon 05220186 08 n 01 ascending_colon 0 003 #p 05218664 n 0000 @ 05219049 n 0000 %p 05030644 n 0000 | the part of the large intestine that ascends from the cecum to the transverse colon 05220369 08 n 01 descending_colon 0 002 #p 05218664 n 0000 @ 05219049 n 0000 | the part of the large intestine that descends from the transverse colon to the sigmoid colon 05220543 08 n 02 sigmoid_colon 0 sigmoid_flexure 0 002 #p 05218664 n 0000 @ 05219049 n 0000 | the s-shaped curve between the descending colon and the rectum 05220702 08 n 04 appendix 0 vermiform_appendix 0 vermiform_process 0 cecal_appendage 0 002 @ 05156310 n 0000 #p 05219532 n 0000 | a vestigial process that extends from the lower end of the cecum and that resembles a small pouch 05220932 08 n 01 rectum 0 004 @ 04919813 n 0000 #p 05218664 n 0000 %p 05046916 n 0000 %p 05221124 n 0000 | the terminal section of the alimentary canal; from the sigmoid flexure to the anus 05221124 08 n 04 anus 0 arse 0 arsehole 0 asshole 0 004 @ 04947422 n 0000 #p 05220932 n 0000 ~ 05221311 n 0000 %p 05252937 n 0000 | excretory opening at the end of the alimentary canal 05221311 08 n 01 imperforate_anus 0 002 @ 05221124 n 0000 @ 13643538 n 0000 | a congenital defect of the anus; there is partial or complete obstruction of the anal opening 05221485 08 n 01 perineum 0 001 @ 04921220 n 0000 | the general region between the anus and the genital organs 05221598 08 n 02 head 0 caput 0 011 @ 04924211 n 0000 #p 04916110 n 0000 #p 00012748 n 0000 %p 02364732 n 0000 %p 05014060 n 0000 %p 05031199 n 0000 %p 05166469 n 0000 ~ 05222111 n 0000 %p 05223094 n 0000 %p 05280660 n 0000 %p 05282670 n 0000 | the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains; "he stuck his head out the window" 05221985 08 n 01 poll 2 003 @ 08133876 n 0000 #p 02288217 n 0000 #p 02316119 n 0000 | the part of the head between the ears 05222111 08 n 01 human_head 0 009 @ 05221598 n 0000 #p 02383992 n 0000 ~ 05222343 n 0000 ~ 05222427 n 0000 %p 05222568 n 0000 %p 05222920 n 0000 %p 05223931 n 0000 %p 05224034 n 0000 %p 05281344 n 0000 | the head of a human being 05222343 08 n 01 bullethead 0 001 @ 05222111 n 0000 | a head shaped like a bullet 05222427 08 n 06 attic 0 bean 0 bonce 0 noodle 0 noggin 0 dome 0 002 @ 05222111 n 0000 + 01360322 v 0201 | informal terms for a human head 05222568 08 n 03 pate 0 poll 1 crown 1 003 @ 08133876 n 0000 #p 05222111 n 0000 ~ 05222690 n 0000 | the top of the head 05222690 08 n 01 tonsure 0 002 @ 05222568 n 0000 + 00036526 v 0101 | the shaved crown of a monk's or priest's head 05222807 08 n 01 epicranium 0 001 @ 04936176 n 0000 | the muscle and aponeurosis and skin covering the cranium 05222920 08 n 01 scalp 0 003 @ 04936703 n 0000 #p 05222111 n 0000 + 00191665 v 0101 | the skin that covers the top of the head; "they wanted to take his scalp as a trophy" 05223094 08 n 01 skull 0 011 @ 04966339 n 0000 #p 05221598 n 0000 #p 05267658 n 0000 %p 04929099 n 0000 %p 04969938 n 0000 %p 04976882 n 0000 %p 04980936 n 0000 %p 05012674 n 0000 %p 05223486 n 0000 %p 05228931 n 0000 %p 05290512 n 0000 | the bony skeleton of the head of vertebrates 05223380 08 n 02 calvaria 0 skullcap 0 002 @ 04966339 n 0000 #p 05223486 n 0000 | the dome of the skull 05223486 08 n 03 cranium 0 braincase 0 brainpan 0 018 @ 04966339 n 0000 #p 05223094 n 0000 %p 04929893 n 0000 %p 04933882 n 0000 %p 04970675 n 0000 %p 04977848 n 0000 %p 05223380 n 0000 %p 05224168 n 0000 %p 05224590 n 0000 %p 05224817 n 0000 %p 05226808 n 0000 %p 05226969 n 0000 %p 05227466 n 0000 %p 05227616 n 0000 %p 05227797 n 0000 %p 05227938 n 0000 %p 05228103 n 0000 %p 05228770 n 0000 | the part of the skull that encloses the brain 05223931 08 n 01 occiput 0 002 @ 04966339 n 0000 #p 05222111 n 0000 | back part of the head or skull 05224034 08 n 01 sinciput 0 002 @ 04966339 n 0000 #p 05222111 n 0000 | the front part of the head or skull (including the forehead) 05224168 08 n 03 frontal_bone 0 os_frontale 0 forehead 1 006 @ 04972934 n 0000 #p 05223486 n 0000 %p 04931130 n 0000 %p 04932437 n 0000 %p 04932859 n 0000 %p 05224454 n 0000 | the large cranial bone forming the front part of the cranium: the forehead and the upper part of the orbits 05224454 08 n 01 frontal_eminence 0 002 @ 13107402 n 0000 #p 05224168 n 0000 | either prominence of the frontal bone above each orbit 05224590 08 n 01 parietal_bone 0 004 @ 04972934 n 0000 #p 05223486 n 0000 %p 04930981 n 0000 %p 04933771 n 0000 | either of two skull bones between the frontal and occipital bones and forming the top and sides of the cranium 05224817 08 n 01 occipital_bone 0 004 @ 04972934 n 0000 #p 05223486 n 0000 %p 04931659 n 0000 %p 05224997 n 0000 | a saucer-shaped membrane bone that forms the back of the skull 05224997 08 n 01 occipital_protuberance 0 002 @ 13107402 n 0000 #p 05224817 n 0000 | prominence on the outer surface of the occipital bone 05225138 08 n 04 mastoid 0 mastoid_process 0 mastoid_bone 0 mastoidal 0 003 @ 05156310 n 0000 #p 04977848 n 0000 %p 04932296 n 0000 | process of the temporal bone behind the ear at the base of the skull 05225343 08 n 01 styloid_process 0 002 @ 05156310 n 0000 #p 04977848 n 0000 | extends from the base of the temporal bone 05225466 08 n 01 pterygoid_process 0 002 @ 05156310 n 0000 #p 04976882 n 0000 | two bony processes descending from the body of the sphenoid bone 05225613 08 n 03 tuberosity 0 tubercle 2 eminence 0 002 @ 05156310 n 0000 ~ 04946725 n 0000 | a protuberance on a bone especially for attachment of a muscle or ligament 05225784 08 n 03 suture 0 sutura 0 fibrous_joint 0 009 @ 05275200 n 0000 ~ 05226808 n 0000 ~ 05226969 n 0000 ~ 05227155 n 0000 ~ 05227323 n 0000 ~ 05227466 n 0000 ~ 05227616 n 0000 ~ 05227797 n 0000 ~ 05227938 n 0000 | an immovable joint (especially between the bones of the skull) 05226068 08 n 03 synovial_joint 0 articulatio_synovialis 0 diarthrosis 0 007 @ 05275200 n 0000 ~ 04972742 n 0000 ~ 05259088 n 0000 ~ 05261149 n 0000 ~ 05265705 n 0000 ~ 05275626 n 0000 ~ 05277247 n 0000 | a joint so articulated as to move freely 05226316 08 n 01 anterior_fontanelle 0 001 @ 05228103 n 0000 | corresponds to the bregma when bones have ossified 05226432 08 n 04 sphenoid_fontanelle 0 sphenoid_fontanel 0 sphenoidal_fontanelle 0 sphenoidal_fontanel 0 001 @ 05228103 n 0000 | the irregularly shaped area on either side of the cranium where the frontal bone and the anterior tip of the parietal bone and the temporal bone and the greater wing of the sphenoid bone meet; corresponds to the pterion when bones have ossified 05226808 08 n 02 coronal_suture 0 sutura_coronalis 0 002 @ 05225784 n 0000 #p 05223486 n 0000 | the suture between the parietal and frontal bones of the skull 05226969 08 n 02 frontal_suture 0 sutura_frontalis 0 002 @ 05225784 n 0000 #p 05223486 n 0000 | the suture between two halves of the frontal bone (usually obliterated by the age of 6) 05227155 08 n 02 intermaxillary_suture 0 sutura_intermaxillaris 0 002 @ 05225784 n 0000 #p 04979850 n 0000 | the suture between the two maxillae of the upper jawbone 05227323 08 n 02 internasal_suture 0 sutura_internasalis 0 002 @ 05225784 n 0000 #p 05278188 n 0000 | the suture between the two nasal bones 05227466 08 n 02 lamboid_suture 0 sutura_lamboidea 0 002 @ 05225784 n 0000 #p 05223486 n 0000 | the suture between the occipital and parietal bones 05227616 08 n 01 occipitomastoid_suture 0 002 @ 05225784 n 0000 #p 05223486 n 0000 | the suture between the occipital and the temporal bones; a continuation of the lamboid suture 05227797 08 n 01 parietomastoid_suture 0 002 @ 05225784 n 0000 #p 05223486 n 0000 | the suture between the parietal and the temporal bones 05227938 08 n 03 sagittal_suture 0 interparietal_suture 0 sutura_sagittalis 0 002 @ 05225784 n 0000 #p 05223486 n 0000 | the suture uniting the two parietal bones 05228103 08 n 03 fontanelle 0 fontanel 0 soft_spot 0 005 @ 04947422 n 0000 #p 05223486 n 0000 #p 04918772 n 0000 ~ 05226316 n 0000 ~ 05226432 n 0000 | any membranous gap between the bones of the cranium in an infant or fetus 05228330 08 n 02 foramen 0 hiatus 0 003 @ 08791651 n 0000 ~ 05228502 n 0000 ~ 05228770 n 0000 | a natural opening or perforation through a bone or a membranous structure 05228502 08 n 03 interventricular_foramen 0 foramen_of_Monro 0 Monro's_foramen 0 001 @ 05228330 n 0000 | the small opening (on both the right and left sides) that connects the third ventricle in the diencephalon with the lateral ventricle in the cerebral hemisphere 05228770 08 n 01 foramen_magnum 0 002 @ 05228330 n 0000 #p 05223486 n 0000 | the large opening at the base of the cranium through which the spinal cord passes 05228931 08 n 01 jaw 0 007 @ 04966339 n 0000 #p 05223094 n 0000 + 01164648 v 0104 ~ 04971988 n 0000 ~ 04979850 n 0000 %p 05004452 n 0000 %p 05004597 n 0000 | the part of the skull of a vertebrate that frames the mouth and holds the teeth 05229171 08 n 01 zygomatic_process 0 002 @ 05156310 n 0000 #p 04969938 n 0000 | a slender process of the temporal bone that strengthens the zygomatic arch 05229328 08 n 02 neck 0 cervix 1 013 @ 04924211 n 0000 #p 04916110 n 0000 %p 04937785 n 0000 %p 05025504 n 0000 %p 05032146 n 0000 %p 05034709 n 0000 %p 05063402 n 0000 %p 05215138 n 0000 ~ 05229722 n 0000 %p 05229805 n 0000 %p 05229917 n 0000 %p 05268903 n 0000 %p 05270700 n 0000 | the part of an organism that connects the head to the rest of the body; "he admired her long graceful neck" 05229722 08 n 01 bull_neck 0 001 @ 05229328 n 0000 | a thick short powerful neck 05229805 08 n 03 nape 0 scruff 0 nucha 0 002 @ 08103220 n 0000 #p 05229328 n 0000 | the back side of the neck 05229917 08 n 02 throat 0 pharynx 0 011 @ 05231045 n 0000 #p 05229328 n 0000 #p 05215513 n 0000 #p 05194703 n 0000 %p 04996105 n 0000 %p 04999781 n 0000 %p 05212322 n 0000 %p 05212462 n 0000 %p 05212591 n 0000 %p 05212700 n 0000 %p 05289662 n 0000 | the passage to the stomach and lungs; in the front part of the neck below the chin and above the collarbone 05230277 08 n 01 fauces 0 001 @ 04946003 n 0000 | the passage between the back of the mouth and the pharynx 05230387 08 n 02 fistula 0 sinus 3 001 @ 04946003 n 0000 | an abnormal passage leading from a suppurating cavity to the body surface 05230522 08 n 01 bypass 0 001 @ 05230840 n 0000 | a surgically created shunt (usually around a damaged part) 05230633 08 n 01 portacaval_shunt 0 001 @ 05230840 n 0000 | shunt that is created surgically between the portal vein and the inferior vena cava so that blood from the abdominal organs can bypass the liver 05230840 08 n 01 shunt 0 003 @ 04946003 n 0000 ~ 05230522 n 0000 ~ 05230633 n 0000 | a passage by which a bodily fluid (especially blood) is diverted from one channel to another; "an arteriovenus shunt" 05231045 08 n 01 tubular_cavity 0 002 @ 04998363 n 0000 ~ 05229917 n 0000 | a cavity having the shape of a tube 05231159 08 n 01 shoulder 0 007 @ 04919813 n 0000 #p 05232131 n 0000 + 01201264 v 0101 + 01201117 v 0101 + 01201569 v 0101 %p 05231895 n 0000 %p 05271074 n 0000 | the part of the body between the neck and the upper arm 05231380 08 n 03 shoulder 2 shoulder_joint 0 articulatio_humeri 0 007 @ 05275626 n 0000 #p 05232131 n 0000 + 01201569 v 0101 %p 04975601 n 0000 %p 05035643 n 0000 %p 05036007 n 0000 %p 05284847 n 0000 | a ball-and-socket joint between the head of the humerus and a cavity of the scapula 05231669 08 n 03 deltoid 0 deltoid_muscle 0 musculus_deltoideus 0 002 @ 04985309 n 0000 #p 05284847 n 0000 | a large triangular muscle covering the shoulder joint and serving to abduct and flex and extend and rotate the arm 05231895 08 n 04 armpit 0 axilla 0 axillary_cavity 0 axillary_fossa 0 003 @ 04998363 n 0000 #p 05231159 n 0000 %p 05030955 n 0000 | the hollow under the arm where it is joined to the shoulder; "they were up to their armpits in water" 05232131 08 n 03 torso 0 trunk 0 body 1 019 @ 04919813 n 0000 #p 04916110 n 0000 %p 05012252 n 0000 %p 05231159 n 0000 %p 05231380 n 0000 %p 05232631 n 0000 %p 05233619 n 0000 %p 05234842 n 0000 %p 05237609 n 0000 %p 05237824 n 0000 %p 05238053 n 0000 %p 05238328 n 0000 %p 05238449 n 0000 %p 05238596 n 0000 %p 05238880 n 0000 %p 05240546 n 0000 %p 05241066 n 0000 %p 05241519 n 0000 %p 05277653 n 0000 | the body excluding the head and neck and limbs; "they moved their arms and legs and bodies" 05232631 08 n 02 serratus 0 serratus_muscles 0 004 @ 04985309 n 0000 #p 05232131 n 0000 ~ 05232795 n 0000 ~ 05232989 n 0000 | any of several muscles of the trunk 05232795 08 n 04 anterior_serratus_muscle 0 serratus_anterior 0 musculus_serratus_anterior 0 serratus_magnus 0 001 @ 05232631 n 0000 | muscles that rotate the scapula and elevate the rib cage 05232989 08 n 03 posterior_serratus_muscle 0 serratus_posterior 0 musculus_serratus_posterior 0 003 @ 05232631 n 0000 ~ 05233209 n 0000 ~ 05233443 n 0000 | skeletal muscle that draws the rib cage backward and downward 05233209 08 n 01 serratus_posterior_inferior 0 001 @ 05232989 n 0000 | a thin quadrilateral muscle at the junction of the thoracic and lumbar regions; acts to counteract the pull of the diaphragm on the ribs to which it is attached 05233443 08 n 01 serratus_posterior_superior 0 001 @ 05232989 n 0000 | a thin quadrilateral muscle of the upper and dorsal part of the thorax; acts to elevate the upper ribs 05233619 08 n 01 side 0 004 @ 04921220 n 0000 #p 05232131 n 0000 ;c 02383992 n 0000 ;c 00012748 n 0000 | either the left or right half of a body; "he had a pain in his side" 05233795 08 n 01 female_chest 0 002 @ 05234842 n 0000 #p 04919275 n 0000 | the chest of a woman 05233893 08 n 01 male_chest 0 002 @ 05234842 n 0000 #p 04919076 n 0000 | the chest of a man 05233987 08 n 05 pectoral 0 pectoral_muscle 0 pectoralis 0 musculus_pectoralis 0 pecs 0 004 @ 04985309 n 0000 #p 05234842 n 0000 ~ 05234197 n 0000 ~ 05234364 n 0000 | either of two large muscles of the chest 05234197 08 n 03 pectoralis_major 0 musculus_pectoralis_major 0 greater_pectoral_muscle 0 001 @ 05233987 n 0000 | a skeletal muscle that adducts and rotates the arm 05234364 08 n 03 pectoralis_minor 0 musculus_pectoralis_minor 0 smaller_pectoral_muscle 0 001 @ 05233987 n 0000 | a skeletal muscle that draws down the scapula or raises the ribs 05234545 08 n 03 intercostal 0 intercostal_muscle 0 musculus_intercostalis 0 001 @ 04985309 n 0000 | muscles between the ribs; they contract during inspiration 05234707 08 n 02 depressor 0 depressor_muscle 0 002 @ 04985309 n 0000 + 01531389 v 0102 | any skeletal muscle that draws a part down 05234842 08 n 03 thorax 1 chest 0 pectus 0 014 @ 04919813 n 0000 #p 05232131 n 0000 #p 01394664 n 0000 %p 04977073 n 0000 %p 05029573 n 0000 %p 05075928 n 0000 %p 05077622 n 0000 %p 05083868 n 0000 ~ 05233795 n 0000 ~ 05233893 n 0000 %p 05233987 n 0000 %p 05235265 n 0000 %p 05235504 n 0000 %p 05235963 n 0000 | the part of the human body between the neck and the diaphragm or the corresponding part in other vertebrates 05235265 08 n 02 chest_cavity 0 thoracic_cavity 0 003 @ 04998363 n 0000 #p 05234842 n 0000 %p 05017816 n 0000 | the cavity in the vertebrate body enclosed by the ribs between the diaphragm and the neck and containing the lungs and heart 05235504 08 n 01 breast 1 004 @ 04919813 n 0000 #p 05234842 n 0000 + 02630857 v 0101 ~ 05235699 n 0000 | the front part of the trunk from the neck to the abdomen; "he beat his breast in anger" 05235699 08 n 01 bosom 1 003 @ 05235504 n 0000 + 02085402 v 0101 + 01383729 v 0103 | a person's breast or chest 05235813 08 n 01 thorax 2 002 @ 04919813 n 0000 #p 01688019 n 0000 | the middle region of the body of an arthropod between the head and the abdomen 05235963 08 n 01 rib_cage 0 003 @ 05266147 n 0000 #p 05234842 n 0000 #p 05267658 n 0000 | the bony enclosing wall of the chest 05236092 08 n 01 cleavage 0 001 @ 04921220 n 0000 | the line formed by a groove between two parts (especially the separation between a woman's breasts) 05236246 08 n 01 lactiferous_duct 0 002 @ 04948442 n 0000 #p 05236582 n 0000 | ducts of the mammary gland that carry milk to the nipple 05236384 08 n 02 mammary_gland 0 mamma 0 006 @ 05021904 n 0000 #p 01781578 n 0000 ~ 02284099 n 0000 ~ 02284194 n 0000 ~ 05236582 n 0000 %p 05236812 n 0000 | milk-secreting organ of female mammals 05236582 08 n 06 breast 0 bosom 0 knocker 0 boob 0 tit 1 titty 0 004 @ 05236384 n 0000 #p 04919478 n 0000 %p 05236246 n 0000 %p 05236963 n 0000 | either of two soft fleshy milk-secreting glandular organs on the chest of a woman 05236812 08 n 06 nipple 0 mammilla 0 mamilla 0 pap 0 teat 0 tit 2 002 @ 05197445 n 0000 #p 05236384 n 0000 | the small projection of a mammary gland 05236963 08 n 02 areola 1 ring_of_color 0 002 @ 04921220 n 0000 #p 05236582 n 0000 | small circular area such as that around the human nipple or an inflamed area around a pimple or insect bite 05237158 08 n 01 areola 2 001 @ 04928685 n 0000 | small space in a tissue or part such as the area between veins on a leaf or an insect's wing 05237303 08 n 01 nabothian_gland 0 001 @ 05021904 n 0000 | one of many small glands of the uterine cervix that secrete mucus 05237430 08 n 01 vestibular_gland 0 002 @ 05021904 n 0000 ~ 05207558 n 0000 | a gland that opens into the vestibule of the vagina; secretions lubricate the vagina during coitus 05237609 08 n 03 middle 0 midriff 1 midsection 0 002 @ 04921220 n 0000 #p 05232131 n 0000 | the middle area of the human torso (usually in front); "young American women believe that a bare midriff is fashionable" 05237824 08 n 02 waist 0 waistline 0 003 @ 04921220 n 0000 #p 05232131 n 0000 ~ 05237976 n 0000 | the narrowing of the body between the ribs and hips 05237976 08 n 01 wasp_waist 0 001 @ 05237824 n 0000 | a very slender waist 05238053 08 n 02 belly 2 paunch 0 004 @ 04965481 n 0000 #p 05232131 n 0000 + 00249013 v 0101 ~ 05238189 n 0000 | a protruding abdomen 05238189 08 n 05 pot 0 potbelly 0 bay_window 0 corporation 0 tummy 1 002 @ 05238053 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | slang terms for a paunch 05238328 08 n 02 spare_tire 0 love_handle 0 002 @ 04965481 n 0000 #p 05232131 n 0000 | excess fat around the waistline 05238449 08 n 01 hip 0 003 @ 04919813 n 0000 #p 05232131 n 0000 %p 05039191 n 0000 | either side of the body below the waist and above the thigh 05238596 08 n 01 haunch 1 002 @ 04919813 n 0000 #p 05232131 n 0000 | the hip and buttock and upper thigh in human beings 05238719 08 n 05 navel 0 umbilicus 0 bellybutton 0 omphalos 0 omphalus 0 002 @ 08094153 n 0000 #p 05238880 n 0000 | scar where the umbilical cord was attached 05238880 08 n 04 abdomen 0 venter 0 stomach 1 belly 0 011 @ 04919813 n 0000 #p 05232131 n 0000 %p 05029460 n 0000 %p 05036197 n 0000 %p 05077795 n 0000 %p 05217567 n 0000 %p 05238719 n 0000 %p 05239222 n 0000 ~ 05239588 n 0000 %p 05240192 n 0000 %p 05284349 n 0000 | the region of the body of a vertebrate between the thorax and the pelvis 05239222 08 n 03 abdominal 0 abdominal_muscle 0 ab 0 004 @ 04985309 n 0000 #p 05238880 n 0000 ~ 05239704 n 0000 ~ 05239925 n 0000 | the muscles of the abdomen 05239383 08 n 01 dorsum 0 001 @ 04919813 n 0000 | the back of the body of a vertebrate or any analogous surface (as the upper or outer surface of an organ or appendage or part); "the dorsum of the foot" 05239588 08 n 02 underbelly 0 underbody 0 001 @ 05238880 n 0000 | the soft belly or underside of an animal's body 05239704 08 n 04 external_oblique_muscle 0 musculus_obliquus_externus_abdominis 0 abdominal_external_oblique_muscle 0 oblique 0 001 @ 05239222 n 0000 | a diagonally arranged abdominal muscle on either side of the torso 05239925 08 n 04 transversus_abdominis_muscle 0 transverse_muscle_of_abdomen 0 musculus_transversalis_abdominis 0 transversus_abdominis 0 001 @ 05239222 n 0000 | a flat muscle with transverse fibers that forms the anterior and lateral walls of the abdominal cavity 05240192 08 n 02 abdominal_cavity 0 abdomen 1 002 @ 04998363 n 0000 #p 05238880 n 0000 | the cavity containing the major viscera; in mammals it is separated from the thorax by the diaphragm 05240384 08 n 03 pubes 0 pubic_region 0 loins 0 002 @ 04921220 n 0000 %p 05206076 n 0000 | the lower part of the abdomen just above the external genital organs 05240546 08 n 02 back 0 dorsum 1 007 @ 04919813 n 0000 #p 05232131 n 0000 %p 01814160 n 0000 %p 05240834 n 0000 %p 05240933 n 0000 %p 05269484 n 0000 %p 05269730 n 0000 | the posterior part of a human (or animal) body from the neck to the end of the spine; "his back was nicely tanned" 05240834 08 n 01 small 0 002 @ 04919813 n 0000 #p 05240546 n 0000 | the slender part of the back 05240933 08 n 02 latisimus_dorsi 0 lat 0 002 @ 04985309 n 0000 #p 05240546 n 0000 | a broad flat muscle on either side of the back 05241066 08 n 1c buttocks 0 nates 0 arse 1 butt 0 backside 0 bum 0 buns 0 can 0 fundament 0 hindquarters 0 hind_end 0 keister 0 posterior 0 prat 0 rear 0 rear_end 0 rump 0 stern 0 seat 0 tail 1 tail_end 0 tooshie 0 tush 0 bottom 0 behind 0 derriere 0 fanny 0 ass 0 002 @ 04919813 n 0000 #p 05232131 n 0000 | the fleshy part of the human body that you sit on; "he deserves a good kick in the butt"; "are you going to sit on your fanny and do nothing?" 05241519 08 n 02 buttock 0 cheek 1 003 @ 04919813 n 0000 #p 05232131 n 0000 %p 05251371 n 0000 | either of the two large fleshy masses of muscular tissue that form the human rump 05241700 08 n 03 extremity 0 appendage 0 member 0 010 @ 04924211 n 0000 ~ 01688937 n 0000 ~ 01689113 n 0000 ~ 02072126 n 0000 ~ 02377074 n 0000 ~ 02377931 n 0000 ~ 02494103 n 0000 ~ 05242036 n 0000 ~ 05244707 n 0000 ~ 05247611 n 0000 | an external body part that projects from the body; "it is important to keep the extremities warm" 05242036 08 n 01 limb 0 014 @ 05241700 n 0000 #p 05267404 n 0000 ~ 02376316 n 0000 ~ 02376605 n 0000 ~ 02376901 n 0000 %p 05242423 n 0000 ~ 05242579 n 0000 ~ 05243151 n 0000 ~ 05243250 n 0000 ~ 05243922 n 0000 ~ 05245410 n 0000 ~ 05245851 n 0000 ~ 05245945 n 0000 %p 05248235 n 0000 | one of the jointed appendages of an animal used for locomotion or grasping: arm; leg; wing; flipper 05242423 08 n 01 stump 0 003 @ 04919813 n 0000 #p 05242036 n 0000 #p 04978500 n 0000 | the part of a limb or tooth that remains after the rest is removed 05242579 08 n 01 leg 1 023 @ 05242036 n 0000 #p 04916110 n 0000 %p 05069305 n 0000 %p 05072195 n 0000 %p 05076761 n 0000 %p 05243151 n 0000 ~ 05243414 n 0000 ~ 05243540 n 0000 ~ 05243688 n 0000 ~ 05243834 n 0000 %p 05243922 n 0000 %p 05244429 n 0000 %p 05244575 n 0000 %p 05244939 n 0000 %p 05249155 n 0000 %p 05249629 n 0000 %p 05254826 n 0000 %p 05259279 n 0000 %p 05271590 n 0000 %p 05274220 n 0000 %p 05274384 n 0000 %p 05274550 n 0000 ~ 13727970 n 0000 | a human limb; commonly used to refer to a whole limb but technically only the part between the knee and ankle 05243151 08 n 01 crus 0 002 @ 05242036 n 0000 #p 05242579 n 0000 | the leg from the knee to foot 05243250 08 n 01 leg 2 003 @ 05242036 n 0000 ~ 02376182 n 0000 %p 05244707 n 0000 | a structure in animals that is similar to a human leg and used for locomotion 05243414 08 n 03 pin 0 peg 0 stick 0 001 @ 05242579 n 0000 | informal terms of the leg; "fever left him weak on his sticks" 05243540 08 n 03 bowleg 0 genu_varum 0 tibia_vara 0 002 @ 05242579 n 0000 @ 13717245 n 0000 | a leg bowed outward at the knee (or below the knee) 05243688 08 n 04 shank's_mare 0 shanks'_mare 0 shank's_pony 0 shanks'_pony 0 001 @ 05242579 n 0000 | you own legs; "I traveled on shank's mare" 05243834 08 n 02 spindlelegs 0 spindleshanks 0 001 @ 05242579 n 0000 | long thin legs 05243922 08 n 01 thigh 0 014 @ 05242036 n 0000 #p 05242579 n 0000 %p 04987365 n 0000 %p 04987493 n 0000 %p 04987620 n 0000 %p 04990100 n 0000 %p 05035462 n 0000 %p 05038036 n 0000 %p 05059981 n 0000 ~ 05244268 n 0000 %p 05249384 n 0000 %p 05255106 n 0000 %p 05259836 n 0000 %p 05276099 n 0000 | the part of the leg between the hip and the knee 05244268 08 n 01 lap 0 001 @ 05243922 n 0000 | the upper side of the thighs of a seated person; "he picked up the little girl and plopped her down in his lap" 05244429 08 n 01 shank 0 003 @ 04919813 n 0000 #p 05242579 n 0000 %p 05255525 n 0000 | the part of the human leg between the knee and the ankle 05244575 08 n 01 shin 1 002 @ 04919813 n 0000 #p 05242579 n 0000 | the front part of the human leg between the knee and the ankle 05244707 08 n 02 vertebrate_foot 0 pedal_extremity 0 007 @ 05241700 n 0000 #p 05243250 n 0000 #p 01394664 n 0000 ~ 02069108 n 0000 ~ 05244939 n 0000 %p 05274721 n 0000 %p 05274957 n 0000 | the extremity of the limb in vertebrates 05244939 08 n 03 foot 1 human_foot 0 pes 0 017 @ 05244707 n 0000 #p 05242579 n 0000 #p 02383992 n 0000 + 01850539 v 0101 %p 04970893 n 0000 %p 05029880 n 0000 %p 05037303 n 0000 %p 05045111 n 0000 %p 05062894 n 0000 %p 05066390 n 0000 ~ 05257285 n 0000 %p 05257805 n 0000 %p 05258045 n 0000 %p 05258265 n 0000 %p 05258596 n 0000 %p 05258824 n 0000 %p 05258932 n 0000 | the foot of a human being; "his bare feet projected from his trousers"; "armored from head to foot" 05245410 08 n 01 arm 0 014 @ 05242036 n 0000 #p 04916110 n 0000 #p 02383992 n 0000 %p 05031403 n 0000 %p 05053801 n 0000 %p 05245945 n 0000 %p 05246212 n 0000 %p 05250047 n 0000 %p 05260201 n 0000 %p 05260518 n 0000 %p 05260709 n 0000 %p 05265465 n 0000 %p 05273254 n 0000 %p 05273418 n 0000 | a human limb; technically the part of the superior limb between the shoulder and the elbow but commonly used to refer to the whole superior limb 05245851 08 n 01 cubitus 1 001 @ 05242036 n 0000 | the arm from the elbow to the fingertips 05245945 08 n 01 forearm 0 009 @ 05242036 n 0000 #p 05245410 n 0000 %p 04988156 n 0000 %p 05049120 n 0000 %p 05051622 n 0000 %p 05071500 n 0000 %p 05077152 n 0000 %p 05273555 n 0000 %p 05273695 n 0000 | the part of the superior limb between the elbow and the wrist 05246212 08 n 04 hand 0 manus 0 mitt 0 paw 1 017 @ 05248235 n 0000 #p 05245410 n 0000 #p 02383992 n 0000 + 01174345 v 0401 + 02166354 v 0102 %p 05037303 n 0000 %p 05044969 n 0000 %p 05062894 n 0000 %p 05066256 n 0000 ~ 05246686 n 0000 ~ 05246814 n 0000 ~ 05246959 n 0000 ~ 05247170 n 0000 %p 05247300 n 0000 %p 05247839 n 0000 %p 05257038 n 0000 %p 05274072 n 0000 | the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb; "he had the hands of a surgeon"; "he extended his mitt" 05246686 08 n 02 fist 0 clenched_fist 0 001 @ 05246212 n 0000 | a hand with the fingers clenched in the palm (as for hitting) 05246814 08 n 03 hooks 0 meat_hooks 0 maulers 0 001 @ 05246212 n 0000 | large strong hand (as of a fighter); "wait till I get my hooks on him" 05246959 08 n 02 right 0 right_hand 0 001 @ 05246212 n 0000 | the hand that is on the right side of the body; "he writes with his right hand but pitches with his left"; "hit him with quick rights to the body" 05247170 08 n 02 left 0 left_hand 0 001 @ 05246212 n 0000 | the hand that is on the left side of the body; "jab with your left" 05247300 08 n 02 palm 0 thenar 0 004 @ 04921220 n 0000 #p 05246212 n 0000 + 01173984 v 0102 %p 05247487 n 0000 | the inner surface of the hand from the wrist to the base of the fingers 05247487 08 n 01 thenar 1 002 @ 04921220 n 0000 #p 05247300 n 0000 | the fleshy area of the palm at the base of the thumb 05247611 08 n 02 digit 0 dactyl 0 006 @ 05241700 n 0000 #p 01394664 n 0000 %p 04974550 n 0000 ~ 05247839 n 0000 ~ 05258265 n 0000 %p 05262372 n 0000 | a finger or toe in human beings or corresponding part in other vertebrates 05247839 08 n 01 finger 0 014 @ 05247611 n 0000 #p 05246212 n 0000 @ 05248235 n 0000 + 01173058 v 0102 + 01173333 v 0101 + 00894035 v 0101 %p 05248415 n 0000 ~ 05248515 n 0000 ~ 05248679 n 0000 ~ 05248787 n 0000 ~ 05248902 n 0000 ~ 05249025 n 0000 %p 05264802 n 0000 %p 05265705 n 0000 | any of the terminal members of the hand (sometimes excepting the thumb); "her fingers were long and thin" 05248235 08 n 01 extremity 1 005 @ 04924211 n 0000 #p 05242036 n 0000 ~ 05246212 n 0000 ~ 05247839 n 0000 ~ 05258265 n 0000 | that part of a limb that is farthest from the torso 05248415 08 n 01 fingertip 0 002 @ 08133696 n 0000 #p 05247839 n 0000 | the end (tip) of a finger 05248515 08 n 02 thumb 0 pollex 0 004 @ 05247839 n 0000 + 01173333 v 0102 %p 04987029 n 0000 %p 05264927 n 0000 | the thick short innermost digit of the forelimb 05248679 08 n 03 index 0 index_finger 0 forefinger 0 001 @ 05247839 n 0000 | the finger next to the thumb 05248787 08 n 02 ring_finger 0 annualry 0 001 @ 05247839 n 0000 | the third finger (especially of the left hand) 05248902 08 n 01 middle_finger 0 001 @ 05247839 n 0000 | the second finger; between the index finger and the ring finger 05249025 08 n 03 pinkie 0 pinky 0 little_finger 0 002 @ 05247839 n 0000 %p 04986655 n 0000 | the finger farthest from the thumb 05249155 08 n 02 sciatic_nerve 0 nervus_ischiadicus 0 002 @ 05160502 n 0000 #p 05242579 n 0000 | arises from the sacral plexus and passes about halfway down the thigh where it divides into the common peroneal and tibial nerves 05249384 08 n 03 femoral_nerve 0 nervus_femoralis 0 anterior_crural_nerve 0 002 @ 05250333 n 0000 #p 05243922 n 0000 | one of a pair of nerves that originate from lumbar nerves and supply the muscles and skin of the anterior part of the thigh 05249629 08 n 02 saphenous_nerve 0 nervus_saphenus 0 002 @ 05160502 n 0000 #p 05242579 n 0000 | a branch of the femoral nerve that supplies cutaneous branches to the inner aspect of the leg and foot 05249830 08 n 02 phrenic_nerve 0 nervus_phrenicus 0 001 @ 05250333 n 0000 | one of a pair of nerves that arises from cervical spinal roots and passes down the thorax to innervate the diaphragm and control breathing 05250047 08 n 03 ulnar_nerve 0 cubital_nerve 0 nervus_ulnaris 0 003 @ 05160502 n 0000 #p 05245410 n 0000 ~ 05261395 n 0000 | a nerve running along the inner side of the arm and passing near the elbow; supplies intrinsic muscles of the hand and the skin of the medial side of the hand 05250333 08 n 02 spinal_nerve 0 nervus_spinalis 0 008 @ 05160502 n 0000 ~ 05249384 n 0000 ~ 05249830 n 0000 ~ 05250669 n 0000 ~ 05250819 n 0000 ~ 05250932 n 0000 ~ 05251077 n 0000 ~ 05251221 n 0000 | any of the 31 pairs of nerves emerging from each side of the spinal cord (each attached to the cord by two roots: ventral and dorsal) 05250669 08 n 01 cervical_nerve 0 001 @ 05250333 n 0000 | any of eight pairs of spinal nerves emerging from the cervical section of the spinal cord 05250819 08 n 02 coccygeal_nerve 0 nervus_coccygeus 0 001 @ 05250333 n 0000 | the lowest pair of spinal nerves 05250932 08 n 01 lumbar_nerve 0 001 @ 05250333 n 0000 | any of five pairs of spinal nerves emerging from the lumbar section of the spinal cord 05251077 08 n 01 sacral_nerve 0 001 @ 05250333 n 0000 | any of five pairs of spinal nerves emerging from the sacral region of the spinal cord 05251221 08 n 01 thoracic_nerve 0 001 @ 05250333 n 0000 | any of twelve pairs of spinal nerves emerging from the thoracic region of the spinal cord 05251371 08 n 04 gluteus 0 gluteus_muscle 0 gluteal_muscle 0 glute 0 005 @ 04985309 n 0000 #p 05241519 n 0000 ~ 05251620 n 0000 ~ 05251724 n 0000 ~ 05251824 n 0000 | any one of three large skeletal muscles that form the buttock and move the thigh 05251620 08 n 01 gluteus_maximus 0 001 @ 05251371 n 0000 | the outermost of the three gluteal muscles 05251724 08 n 01 gluteus_medius 0 001 @ 05251371 n 0000 | the middle of the three gluteal muscles 05251824 08 n 01 gluteus_minimus 0 001 @ 05251371 n 0000 | the innermost of the three gluteal muscles 05251928 08 n 02 hamstring 0 hamstring_tendon 0 002 @ 04991376 n 0000 + 00089289 v 0101 | one of the tendons at the back of the knee 05252063 08 n 03 sphincter 0 anatomical_sphincter 0 sphincter_muscle 0 009 @ 04984763 n 0000 ~ 05252725 n 0000 ~ 05252937 n 0000 ~ 05253451 n 0000 ~ 05253620 n 0000 ~ 05253853 n 0000 ~ 05254006 n 0000 ~ 05254164 n 0000 ~ 05254323 n 0000 | a ring of muscle that contracts to close an opening 05252356 08 n 01 cardiac_sphincter 0 002 @ 05252725 n 0000 #p 05217200 n 0000 | the valve between the distal end of the esophagus and the stomach; the physiological sphincter at the esophagogastric junction 05252565 08 n 02 esophagogastric_junction 0 oesophagogastric_junction 0 001 @ 13122776 n 0000 | the junction between the esophagus and the stomach epithelium 05252725 08 n 01 physiological_sphincter 0 002 @ 05252063 n 0000 ~ 05252356 n 0000 | a sphincter that is not recognizable at autopsy because its resting arrangement cannot be distinguished from adjacent tissue 05252937 08 n 03 anal_sphincter 0 sphincter_ani 0 musculus_sphincter_ani 0 004 @ 05252063 n 0000 #p 05221124 n 0000 %p 05253128 n 0000 %p 05253281 n 0000 | the sphincter muscle of the anus 05253128 08 n 01 musculus_sphincter_ani_externus 0 002 @ 04985309 n 0000 #p 05252937 n 0000 | an external ring of striated muscle surrounding the anus 05253281 08 n 01 musculus_sphincter_ani_internus 0 002 @ 05146809 n 0000 #p 05252937 n 0000 | an internal ring of smooth muscle formed by circular fibers of the rectum 05253451 08 n 02 urethral_sphincter 0 musculus_sphincter_urethrae 0 002 @ 05252063 n 0000 #p 05197181 n 0000 | a striated sphincter muscle that constricts the urethra 05253620 08 n 02 bladder_sphincter 0 musculus_sphincter_vesicae 0 002 @ 05252063 n 0000 #p 05196498 n 0000 | the sphincter muscle of the urinary bladder; made up of a thickened muscular layer of bladder around the urethral opening 05253853 08 n 01 musculus_sphincter_ductus_choledochi 0 002 @ 05252063 n 0000 #p 05079259 n 0000 | the smooth muscle sphincter of the common bile duct 05254006 08 n 01 musculus_sphincter_ductus_pancreatici 0 002 @ 05252063 n 0000 #p 05079791 n 0000 | the smooth muscle sphincter of the main pancreatic duct 05254164 08 n 02 pupillary_sphincter 0 musculus_sphincter_pupillae 0 002 @ 05252063 n 0000 #p 05005299 n 0000 | a ring of smooth muscle surrounding the iris 05254323 08 n 03 pyloric_sphincter 0 pyloric_valve 0 musculus_sphincter_pylori 0 002 @ 05252063 n 0000 #p 05218293 n 0000 | the sphincter muscle of the pylorus that separates the stomach from the duodenum 05254530 08 n 01 tensor 0 003 @ 04984763 n 0000 + 00025626 v 0101 ~ 05254698 n 0000 | any of several muscles that cause an attached structure to become tense or firm 05254698 08 n 01 tensor_tympani 0 001 @ 05254530 n 0000 | a small muscle in the middle ear that tenses to protect the eardrum 05254826 08 n 04 knee 0 knee_joint 0 articulatio_genus 0 genu 0 005 @ 05261149 n 0000 #p 05242579 n 0000 %p 04974379 n 0000 %p 04989226 n 0000 %p 05060573 n 0000 | hinge joint in the human leg connecting the tibia and fibula with the femur and protected in front by the patella 05255106 08 n 03 femur 0 thighbone 0 femoris 0 005 @ 05274220 n 0000 #p 05243922 n 0000 %p 05158627 n 0000 %p 05158771 n 0000 %p 05255344 n 0000 | the longest and thickest bone of the human skeleton; extends from the pelvis to the knee 05255344 08 n 01 trochanter 0 002 @ 05156310 n 0000 #p 05255106 n 0000 | one of the bony prominences developed near the upper extremity of the femur to which muscles are attached 05255525 08 n 02 calf 0 sura 0 005 @ 04985309 n 0000 #p 05244429 n 0000 %p 05255694 n 0000 %p 05256643 n 0000 %p 05259523 n 0000 | the muscular back part of the shank 05255694 08 n 02 gastrocnemius 0 gastrocnemius_muscle 0 002 @ 04985309 n 0000 #p 05255525 n 0000 | the muscle in the back part of the leg that forms the greater part of the calf; responsible for the plantar flexion of the foot 05255923 08 n 01 psoas 0 001 @ 04985309 n 0000 | either of two muscles of the abdomen and pelvis that flex the trunk and rotate the thigh 05256063 08 n 02 rhomboid 0 rhomboid_muscle 0 003 @ 04985309 n 0000 ~ 05256246 n 0000 ~ 05256435 n 0000 | any of several muscles of the upper back that help move the shoulder blade 05256246 08 n 03 rhomboideus_major_muscle 0 greater_rhomboid_muscle 0 musculus_rhomboideus_major 0 001 @ 05256063 n 0000 | rhomboid muscle that draws the scapula toward the spinal column 05256435 08 n 03 rhomboid_minor_muscle 0 lesser_rhomboid_muscle 0 musculus_rhomboideus_minor 0 001 @ 05256063 n 0000 | rhomboid muscle that draws the scapula toward the vertebral column and slightly upward 05256643 08 n 02 soleus 0 soleus_muscle 0 002 @ 04985309 n 0000 #p 05255525 n 0000 | a broad flat muscle in the calf of the leg under the gastrocnemius muscle 05256804 08 n 01 peroneus 0 001 @ 04985309 n 0000 | muscle of the lower leg that is involved in moving the foot 05256918 08 n 01 pterygoid_muscle 0 001 @ 04985309 n 0000 | muscle descending from the sphenoid bone to the lower jaw 05257038 08 n 01 ball 0 004 @ 04924597 n 0000 #p 05258045 n 0000 #p 05246212 n 0000 + 01480992 v 0101 | a more or less rounded anatomical body or mass; ball of the human foot or ball at the base of the thumb; "he stood on the balls of his feet" 05257285 08 n 03 flatfoot 0 splayfoot 0 pes_planus 0 001 @ 05244939 n 0000 | a foot afflicted with a fallen arch; abnormally flattened and spread out 05257437 08 n 01 arch 0 007 @ 05266147 n 0000 + 01976875 v 0101 ~ 05257682 n 0000 ~ 05257805 n 0000 ~ 05266632 n 0000 ~ 05268184 n 0000 ~ 05268367 n 0000 | a curved bony structure supporting or enclosing organs (especially arches of the feet) 05257682 08 n 01 metatarsal_arch 0 001 @ 05257437 n 0000 | the short lateral arch formed by the heads of the metatarsals 05257805 08 n 01 instep 0 003 @ 05257437 n 0000 #p 05244939 n 0000 ~ 05257915 n 0000 | the arch of the foot 05257915 08 n 02 sunken_arch 0 fallen_arch 0 001 @ 05257805 n 0000 | an instep flattened so the entire sole rests on the ground 05258045 08 n 01 sole 0 003 @ 04921220 n 0000 #p 05244939 n 0000 %p 05257038 n 0000 | the underside of the foot 05258159 08 n 01 tiptoe 0 003 @ 08133696 n 0000 #p 05258265 n 0000 + 01868062 v 0101 | the tip of a toe 05258265 08 n 01 toe 1 010 @ 05247611 n 0000 #p 05244939 n 0000 @ 05248235 n 0000 + 01170460 v 0101 + 01850742 v 0101 %p 05258159 n 0000 ~ 05258596 n 0000 ~ 05258721 n 0000 ~ 05258824 n 0000 %p 05265023 n 0000 | one of the digits of the foot 05258509 08 n 01 toe 2 002 @ 04919813 n 0000 #p 02069611 n 0000 | forepart of a hoof 05258596 08 n 03 big_toe 0 great_toe 0 hallux 0 002 @ 05258265 n 0000 #p 05244939 n 0000 | the first largest innermost toe 05258721 08 n 01 hammertoe 0 001 @ 05258265 n 0000 | a deformed toe which is bent in a clawlike arch 05258824 08 n 01 little_toe 0 002 @ 05258265 n 0000 #p 05244939 n 0000 | the fifth smallest outermost toe 05258932 08 n 01 heel 0 005 @ 05266147 n 0000 #p 05244939 n 0000 + 01702380 v 0101 + 01934095 v 0101 %p 05259523 n 0000 | the back part of the human foot 05259088 08 n 02 gliding_joint 0 articulatio_plana 0 003 @ 05226068 n 0000 ~ 05259279 n 0000 ~ 05265465 n 0000 | a freely moving joint in which the articulations allow only gliding motions 05259279 08 n 04 ankle 0 ankle_joint 0 mortise_joint 0 articulatio_talocruralis 0 003 @ 05259088 n 0000 #p 05242579 n 0000 %p 04967749 n 0000 | a gliding joint between the distal ends of the tibia and fibula and the proximal end of the talus 05259523 08 n 02 Achilles_tendon 0 tendon_of_Achilles 0 003 @ 04991376 n 0000 #p 05255525 n 0000 #p 05258932 n 0000 | a large tendon that runs from the heel to the calf 05259694 08 n 01 girdle 0 004 @ 05266147 n 0000 + 01564185 v 0101 ~ 05266463 n 0000 ~ 05276728 n 0000 | an encircling or ringlike structure 05259836 08 n 02 musculus_biceps_femoris 0 femoral_biceps 0 002 @ 05260022 n 0000 #p 05243922 n 0000 | the biceps muscle of the thigh; it flexes the knee and rotates the leg laterally 05260022 08 n 01 biceps 0 003 @ 04985309 n 0000 ~ 05259836 n 0000 ~ 05260201 n 0000 | any skeletal muscle having two origins (but especially the muscle that flexes the forearm) 05260201 08 n 03 biceps_brachii 0 musculus_biceps_brachii 0 biceps_humeri 0 002 @ 05260022 n 0000 #p 05245410 n 0000 | a muscle that flexes and supinates the forearm 05260369 08 n 01 triceps 0 002 @ 04985309 n 0000 ~ 05260518 n 0000 | any skeletal muscle having three origins (but especially the triceps brachii) 05260518 08 n 02 triceps_brachii 0 musculus_triceps_brachii 0 002 @ 05260369 n 0000 #p 05245410 n 0000 | the skeletal muscle having three origins that extends the forearm when it contracts 05260709 08 n 05 elbow 0 elbow_joint 0 cubitus 0 cubital_joint 0 articulatio_cubiti 0 006 @ 05261149 n 0000 #p 05245410 n 0000 + 01819830 v 0101 + 01201704 v 0101 %p 04989055 n 0000 %p 05261395 n 0000 | hinge joint between the forearm and upper arm and the corresponding joint in the forelimb of a quadruped 05261019 08 n 01 interphalangeal_joint 0 001 @ 05261149 n 0000 | any of the joints between the phalanges of the fingers or toes 05261149 08 n 03 hinge_joint 0 ginglymus 0 ginglymoid_joint 0 004 @ 05226068 n 0000 ~ 05254826 n 0000 ~ 05260709 n 0000 ~ 05261019 n 0000 | a freely moving joint in which the bones are so articulated as to allow extensive movement in one plane 05261395 08 n 02 funny_bone 0 crazy_bone 0 002 @ 05250047 n 0000 #p 05260709 n 0000 | a point on the elbow where the ulnar nerve passes near the surface; a sharp tingling sensation results when the nerve is knocked against the bone; "the funny bone is not humerus" 05261662 08 n 01 lamina 0 006 @ 05262046 n 0000 + 01579642 v 0101 + 01194883 v 0101 + 01351147 v 0101 + 01325144 v 0101 ~ 05261858 n 0000 | a thin plate or layer (especially of bone or mineral) 05261858 08 n 01 lamina_arcus_vertebrae 0 001 @ 05261662 n 0000 | lamina of the vertebral arch; the flattened posterior part of the vertebral arch from which the spinous process extends 05262046 08 n 01 plate 0 004 @ 04924597 n 0000 ~ 01820994 n 0000 ~ 01839398 n 0000 ~ 05261662 n 0000 | any flat platelike body structure or part 05262193 08 n 02 horny_structure 0 unguis 0 004 @ 04924597 n 0000 ~ 02069785 n 0000 ~ 02071734 n 0000 ~ 05262372 n 0000 | any rigid body structure composed primarily of keratin 05262372 08 n 01 nail 0 007 @ 05262193 n 0000 #p 05147515 n 0000 #p 05247611 n 0000 %p 05262611 n 0000 %p 05262764 n 0000 ~ 05264802 n 0000 ~ 05265023 n 0000 | horny plate covering and protecting part of the dorsal surface of the digits 05262611 08 n 03 half-moon 0 lunula 0 lunule 0 002 @ 04921220 n 0000 #p 05262372 n 0000 | the crescent-shaped area at the base of the human fingernail 05262764 08 n 01 matrix 0 002 @ 04964100 n 0000 #p 05262372 n 0000 | the formative tissue at the base of a nail 05262878 08 n 03 matrix 1 intercellular_substance 0 ground_substance 0 004 @ 04960498 n 0000 #p 04966339 n 0000 #p 04983662 n 0000 #p 04982161 n 0000 | the body substance in which tissue cells are embedded 05263086 08 n 02 fascia 0 facia 0 002 @ 04982161 n 0000 ~ 05263263 n 0000 | a sheet or band of fibrous connective tissue separating or binding together muscles and organs etc 05263263 08 n 01 aponeurosis 0 001 @ 05263086 n 0000 | any of the deeper and thicker fascia that attach muscles to bones; resemble flattened tendons 05263414 08 n 02 graft 0 transplant 0 007 @ 04964100 n 0000 ;c 05704227 n 0000 + 01488087 v 0201 + 01488087 v 0102 ~ 05263713 n 0000 ~ 05263923 n 0000 ~ 05264161 n 0000 | (surgery) tissue or organ transplanted from a donor to a recipient; in some cases the patient can be both donor and recipient 05263713 08 n 02 autograft 0 autoplasty 0 001 @ 05263414 n 0000 | tissue that is taken from one site and grafted to another site on the same person; "skin from his thigh replaced the burned skin on his arms" 05263923 08 n 02 homograft 0 allograft 0 001 @ 05263414 n 0000 | tissue or organ transplanted from a donor of the same species but different genetic makeup; recipient's immune system must be suppressed to prevent rejection of the graft 05264161 08 n 02 heterograft 0 xenograft 0 001 @ 05263414 n 0000 | tissue from an animal of one species used as a temporary graft (as in cases of severe burns) on an individual of another species 05264359 08 n 01 scar_tissue 0 002 @ 04982161 n 0000 ~ 05264545 n 0000 | the connective tissue that forms a scar; consists of fibroblasts in new scars and collagen fibers in old scars 05264545 08 n 01 adhesion 0 001 @ 05264359 n 0000 | a fibrous band of scar tissue that binds together normally separate anatomical structures 05264689 08 n 01 stroma 0 001 @ 04964100 n 0000 | the supporting tissue of an organ (as opposed to parenchyma) 05264802 08 n 01 fingernail 0 003 @ 05262372 n 0000 #p 05247839 n 0000 ~ 05264927 n 0000 | the nail at the end of a finger 05264927 08 n 01 thumbnail 0 002 @ 05264802 n 0000 #p 05248515 n 0000 | the nail of the thumb 05265023 08 n 01 toenail 0 003 @ 05262372 n 0000 #p 05258265 n 0000 ~ 05265142 n 0000 | the nail at the end of a toe 05265142 08 n 02 ingrown_toenail 0 onyxis 0 001 @ 05265023 n 0000 | toenail having its free tip or edges embedded in the surrounding flesh 05265283 08 n 02 hangnail 0 agnail 0 001 @ 04936703 n 0000 | a loose narrow strip of skin near the base of a fingernail; tearing it produces a painful sore that is easily infected 05265465 08 n 05 wrist 0 carpus 0 wrist_joint 0 radiocarpal_joint 0 articulatio_radiocarpea 0 003 @ 05259088 n 0000 #p 05245410 n 0000 %p 04968144 n 0000 | a joint between the distal end of the radius and the proximal row of carpal bones 05265705 08 n 03 knuckle 0 knuckle_joint 0 metacarpophalangeal_joint 0 003 @ 05226068 n 0000 #p 05247839 n 0000 + 01561386 v 0101 | a joint of a finger when the fist is closed 05265883 08 n 04 skeletal_system 0 skeleton 0 frame 0 systema_skeletale 0 005 @ 04935648 n 0000 #p 05148393 n 0000 %p 05266147 n 0000 ~ 05266798 n 0000 ~ 05267111 n 0000 | the hard structure (bones and cartilages) that provides a frame for the body of an animal 05266147 08 n 01 skeletal_structure 0 012 @ 04924597 n 0000 #p 05265883 n 0000 ~ 05235963 n 0000 ~ 05257437 n 0000 ~ 05258932 n 0000 ~ 05259694 n 0000 ~ 05267404 n 0000 ~ 05267658 n 0000 ~ 05268544 n 0000 ~ 05274072 n 0000 ~ 05274721 n 0000 ~ 05274957 n 0000 | any structure created by the skeleton of an organism 05266463 08 n 01 pectoral_girdle 0 003 @ 05259694 n 0000 #p 05267404 n 0000 %p 05266632 n 0000 | a skeletal support to which the forelimbs of vertebrates are attached 05266632 08 n 02 shoulder_girdle 0 pectoral_arch 0 002 @ 05257437 n 0000 #p 05266463 n 0000 | the bony arch formed by the collarbones and shoulder blades in humans 05266798 08 n 01 endoskeleton 0 010 @ 05265883 n 0000 ;c 01394664 n 0000 %p 04966339 n 0000 %p 04970208 n 0000 %p 04975601 n 0000 %p 05267404 n 0000 %p 05267658 n 0000 %p 05273254 n 0000 %p 05274220 n 0000 %p 05275200 n 0000 | the internal skeleton; bony and cartilaginous structure (especially of vertebrates) 05267111 08 n 01 exoskeleton 0 005 @ 05265883 n 0000 @ 04936176 n 0000 ;c 01823856 n 0000 ~ 01822278 n 0000 ~ 01822524 n 0000 | the exterior protective or supporting structure or shell of many animals (especially invertebrates) including bony or horny parts such as nails or scales or hoofs 05267404 08 n 01 appendicular_skeleton 0 005 @ 05266147 n 0000 #p 05266798 n 0000 %p 05242036 n 0000 %p 05266463 n 0000 %p 05276728 n 0000 | the part of the skeleton that includes the pectoral girdle and the pelvic girdle and the upper and lower limbs 05267658 08 n 01 axial_skeleton 0 006 @ 05266147 n 0000 #p 05266798 n 0000 %p 04977073 n 0000 %p 05223094 n 0000 %p 05235963 n 0000 %p 05268544 n 0000 | the part of the skeleton that includes the skull and spinal column and sternum and ribs 05267901 08 n 01 axial_muscle 0 001 @ 04985309 n 0000 | a skeletal muscle of the trunk or head 05267998 08 n 01 transverse_process 0 002 @ 05156310 n 0000 #p 04980030 n 0000 | one of two processes that extend from each vertebra and provide the point of articulation for the ribs 05268184 08 n 02 hemal_arch 0 haemal_arch 0 002 @ 05257437 n 0000 #p 04969800 n 0000 | a structure arising ventrally from a vertebral centrum and enclosing the caudal blood vessels 05268367 08 n 02 neural_arch 0 vertebral_arch 0 002 @ 05257437 n 0000 #p 04969800 n 0000 | a structure arising dorsally from a vertebral centrum and enclosing the spinal cord 05268544 08 n 06 spinal_column 0 vertebral_column 0 spine 0 backbone 0 back 1 rachis 0 008 @ 05266147 n 0000 #p 05267658 n 0000 ~ 01389639 n 0000 ~ 01814069 n 0000 %p 04947036 n 0000 %p 04970350 n 0000 %p 04980030 n 0000 %p 04980296 n 0000 | the series of vertebrae forming the axis of the skeleton and protecting the spinal cord; "the fall broke his back" 05268903 08 n 02 cervical_vertebra 0 neck_bone 0 004 @ 04980030 n 0000 #p 05229328 n 0000 ~ 05269098 n 0000 ~ 05269192 n 0000 | one of 7 vertebrae in the human spine located in the neck region 05269098 08 n 02 atlas 0 atlas_vertebra 0 001 @ 05268903 n 0000 | the 1st cervical vertebra 05269192 08 n 02 axis 0 axis_vertebra 0 002 @ 05268903 n 0000 %p 05269343 n 0000 | the 2nd cervical vertebra; serves as a pivot for turning the head 05269343 08 n 01 odontoid_process 0 002 @ 05156310 n 0000 #p 05269192 n 0000 | a toothlike process at the back of 2nd vertebra of the neck 05269484 08 n 02 thoracic_vertebra 0 dorsal_vertebra 0 002 @ 04980030 n 0000 #p 05240546 n 0000 | one of 12 vertebrae in the human vertebral column; thoracic vertebrae extend from the seventh cervical vertebra down to the first lumbar vertebra 05269730 08 n 01 lumbar_vertebra 0 002 @ 04980030 n 0000 #p 05240546 n 0000 | one of 5 vertebrae in the human vertebral column; lumbar vertebrae extend from the twelfth thoracic vertebra down to the sacral vertebrae 05269948 08 n 01 sacral_vertebra 0 002 @ 04980030 n 0000 #p 04975338 n 0000 | one of 5 vertebrae in the human spine that fuse in the adult to form the sacrum 05270108 08 n 02 coccygeal_vertebra 0 caudal_vertebra 0 002 @ 04980030 n 0000 #p 04970350 n 0000 | one of 4 vertebrae in the human coccyx 05270248 08 n 03 sartorius 0 sartorius_muscle 0 musculus_sartorius 0 001 @ 04985309 n 0000 | a muscle in the thigh that helps to rotate the leg into the sitting position assumed by a tailor; the longest muscle in the human body 05270478 08 n 03 scalenus 0 scalene_muscle 0 musculus_scalenus 0 001 @ 04985309 n 0000 | any of four pairs of muscles extending from the cervical vertebrae to the second rib; involved in moving the neck and in breathing 05270700 08 n 04 sternocleidomastoid 0 sternocleidomastoid_muscle 0 sternocleido_mastoideus 0 musculus_sternocleidomastoideus 0 002 @ 04985309 n 0000 #p 05229328 n 0000 | one of two thick muscles running from the sternum and clavicle to the mastoid and occipital bone; turns head obliquely to the opposite side; when acting together they flex the neck and extend the head 05271074 08 n 02 teres 0 teres_muscle 0 004 @ 04985309 n 0000 #p 05231159 n 0000 ~ 05271273 n 0000 ~ 05271430 n 0000 | either of two muscles in the shoulder region that move the shoulders and arms 05271273 08 n 03 teres_major 0 teres_major_muscle 0 musculus_teres_major 0 001 @ 05271074 n 0000 | teres muscle that moves the arm and rotates it medially 05271430 08 n 03 teres_minor 0 teres_minor_muscle 0 musculus_teres_minor 0 001 @ 05271074 n 0000 | teres muscle that adducts the arm and rotates it laterally 05271590 08 n 03 tibialis 0 tibialis_muscle 0 musculus_tibialis 0 004 @ 04985309 n 0000 #p 05242579 n 0000 ~ 05271830 n 0000 ~ 05271988 n 0000 | a skeletal muscle arising from the tibia; provides plantar flexion and inversion of the foot 05271830 08 n 02 tibialis_anticus 0 tibialis_anterior 0 001 @ 05271590 n 0000 | a muscle running from the tibia to the first metatarsal and cuneiform bones 05271988 08 n 02 tibialis_posticus 0 tibialis_posterior 0 001 @ 05271590 n 0000 | a deep muscle of the leg 05272097 08 n 04 trapezius 0 trapezius_muscle 0 cowl_muscle 0 musculus_trapezius 0 001 @ 04985309 n 0000 | either of two flat triangular muscles of the shoulder and upper back that are involved in moving the shoulders and arms 05272326 08 n 01 true_rib 0 001 @ 04974975 n 0000 | one of the first seven ribs in a human being which attach to the sternum 05272453 08 n 01 costa 2 001 @ 04924597 n 0000 | a riblike part of a plant or animal (such as a middle rib of a leaf or a thickened vein of an insect wing) 05272611 08 n 01 costal_cartilage 0 002 @ 05214521 n 0000 #p 04974975 n 0000 | the cartilages that connect the sternum and the ends of the ribs; its elasticity allows the chest to move in respiration 05272813 08 n 01 epiphysis 0 001 @ 04971736 n 0000 | the end of a long bone; initially separated from the main bone by a layer of cartilage that eventually ossifies so the parts become fused 05273006 08 n 02 diaphysis 0 shaft 0 001 @ 04971736 n 0000 | the main (mid) section of a long bone 05273107 08 n 01 metaphysis 0 002 @ 05156310 n 0000 #p 04971736 n 0000 | the growing part of a long bone between the diaphysis and the epiphysis 05273254 08 n 01 arm_bone 0 006 @ 04971736 n 0000 #p 05245410 n 0000 #p 05266798 n 0000 ~ 05273418 n 0000 ~ 05273555 n 0000 ~ 05273695 n 0000 | a bone in the arm 05273418 08 n 01 humerus 0 003 @ 05273254 n 0000 #p 05245410 n 0000 %p 04946725 n 0000 | bone extending from the shoulder to the elbow 05273555 08 n 01 radius 0 002 @ 05273254 n 0000 #p 05245945 n 0000 | the outer and slightly shorter of the two bones of the human forearm 05273695 08 n 02 ulna 0 elbow_bone 0 003 @ 05273254 n 0000 #p 05245945 n 0000 %p 05273855 n 0000 | the inner and longer of the two bones of the human forearm 05273855 08 n 02 olecranon 0 olecranon_process 0 002 @ 05156310 n 0000 #p 05273695 n 0000 | process of the ulna that forms the outer bump of the elbow and fits into the fossa of the humerus when the arm is extended 05274072 08 n 01 metacarpus 0 003 @ 05266147 n 0000 #p 05246212 n 0000 %p 04973335 n 0000 | the part of the hand between the carpus and phalanges 05274220 08 n 01 leg_bone 0 006 @ 04971736 n 0000 #p 05242579 n 0000 #p 05266798 n 0000 ~ 05255106 n 0000 ~ 05274384 n 0000 ~ 05274550 n 0000 | a bone of the leg 05274384 08 n 02 fibula 0 calf_bone 0 002 @ 05274220 n 0000 #p 05242579 n 0000 | the outer and thinner of the two bones of the human leg between the knee and ankle 05274550 08 n 03 tibia 0 shinbone 0 shin 0 002 @ 05274220 n 0000 #p 05242579 n 0000 | the inner and thicker of the two bones of the human leg between the knee and ankle 05274721 08 n 01 metatarsus 0 003 @ 05266147 n 0000 #p 05244707 n 0000 %p 04973479 n 0000 | the skeleton of the human foot between the toes and the tarsus; the corresponding part of the foot in birds or of the hind foot in quadrupeds 05274957 08 n 01 tarsus 0 004 @ 05266147 n 0000 #p 05244707 n 0000 %p 04968015 n 0000 %p 04977740 n 0000 | the part of the foot of a vertebrate between the metatarsus and the leg; in human beings the bones of the ankle and heel collectively 05275200 08 n 03 joint 0 articulation 0 articulatio 0 013 @ 04919813 n 0000 #p 04991726 n 0000 #p 05266798 n 0000 ;c 05699031 n 0000 + 02286663 v 0202 ~ 02374367 n 0000 ~ 02375108 n 0000 ~ 02375920 n 0000 ~ 02380157 n 0000 %p 04980762 n 0000 %p 04988879 n 0000 ~ 05225784 n 0000 ~ 05226068 n 0000 | (anatomy) the point of connection between two bones or elements of a skeleton (especially if the articulation allows motion) 05275626 08 n 06 ball-and-socket_joint 0 spheroid_joint 0 cotyloid_joint 0 enarthrodial_joint 0 enarthrosis 0 articulatio_spheroidea 0 003 @ 05226068 n 0000 ~ 05231380 n 0000 ~ 05276099 n 0000 | a freely moving joint in which a sphere on the head of one bone fits into a rounded cavity in the other bone 05275932 08 n 01 head 1 001 @ 04924597 n 0000 | the rounded end of a bone that bits into a rounded cavity in another bone to form a joint; "the head of the humerus" 05276099 08 n 04 hip 2 hip_joint 0 coxa 0 articulatio_coxae 0 004 @ 05275626 n 0000 #p 05243922 n 0000 #p 05276728 n 0000 %p 04971551 n 0000 | the ball-and-socket joint between the head of the femur and the acetabulum 05276319 08 n 02 acetabulum 0 cotyloid_cavity 0 002 @ 04976715 n 0000 #p 04971044 n 0000 | the cup-shaped hollow in the hipbone into which the head of the femur fits to form a ball-and-socket joint 05276519 08 n 02 pelvis 1 renal_pelvis 0 002 @ 04998363 n 0000 #p 05025737 n 0000 | a structure shaped like a funnel in the outlet of the kidney into which urine is discharged before passing into the ureter 05276728 08 n 04 pelvis 0 pelvic_girdle 0 pelvic_arch 0 hip 1 009 @ 05259694 n 0000 #p 05267404 n 0000 %p 04970350 n 0000 %p 04971044 n 0000 %p 04971400 n 0000 %p 04971551 n 0000 %p 04974677 n 0000 %p 04975338 n 0000 %p 05276099 n 0000 | the structure of the vertebrate skeleton supporting the lower limbs in humans and the hind limbs or corresponding parts in other vertebrates 05277109 08 n 01 pelvic_cavity 0 001 @ 04998363 n 0000 | the space bounded by the bones of the pelvis and containing the pelvic viscera 05277247 08 n 04 pivot_joint 0 rotary_joint 0 rotatory_joint 0 articulatio_trochoidea 0 001 @ 05226068 n 0000 | a freely moving joint in which movement is limited to rotation; "the articulation of the radius and ulna in the arm is a pivot joint" 05277495 08 n 02 crotch 0 fork 0 002 @ 13100378 n 0000 #p 04916110 n 0000 | the angle formed by the inner sides of the legs where they join the human trunk 05277653 08 n 01 loins 1 003 @ 04919813 n 0000 #p 05232131 n 0000 %p 05277793 n 0000 | the region of the hips and groin and lower abdomen 05277793 08 n 02 groin 0 inguen 0 002 @ 04921220 n 0000 #p 05277653 n 0000 | the crease at the junction of the inner part of the thigh with the trunk together with the adjacent region and often including the external genitals 05278021 08 n 01 quick 0 001 @ 04921220 n 0000 | any area of the body that is highly sensitive to pain (as the flesh underneath the skin or a fingernail or toenail) 05278188 08 n 02 nose 0 olfactory_organ 0 020 @ 04995264 n 0000 #p 05280660 n 0000 #p 05194703 n 0000 + 01383623 v 0102 + 01818957 v 0101 + 02063827 v 0102 ~ 02364905 n 0000 ~ 02365081 n 0000 %p 04979534 n 0000 %p 05037637 n 0000 %p 05212072 n 0000 %p 05227323 n 0000 ~ 05278748 n 0000 ~ 05278909 n 0000 ~ 05279023 n 0000 ~ 05279125 n 0000 %p 05279244 n 0000 ~ 05279439 n 0000 ~ 05279542 n 0000 %p 05280150 n 0000 | the organ of smell and entrance to the respiratory tract; the prominent part of the face of man or other mammals; "he has a cold in the nose" 05278748 08 n 08 beak 0 honker 0 hooter 0 nozzle 0 snoot 0 snout 1 schnozzle 0 schnoz 0 002 @ 05278188 n 0000 ;r 08483220 n 0000 | informal terms for the nose 05278909 08 n 01 conk 0 003 @ 05278188 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 + 01360831 v 0101 | informal term for the nose 05279023 08 n 01 hawk_nose 0 001 @ 05278188 n 0000 | a nose curved downward like the beak of a hawk 05279125 08 n 01 proboscis 0 002 @ 05278188 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | the human nose (especially when it is large) 05279244 08 n 01 bridge 0 003 @ 04924597 n 0000 #p 05278188 n 0000 %p 04973606 n 0000 | the hard ridge that forms the upper part of the nose; "her glasses left marks on the bridge of her nose" 05279439 08 n 01 pug_nose 0 001 @ 05278188 n 0000 | a short nose; flattened and turned up at the end 05279542 08 n 02 Roman_nose 0 hooknose 0 001 @ 05278188 n 0000 | a nose with a prominent slightly aquiline bridge 05279658 08 n 02 chin 0 mentum 2 004 @ 05281745 n 0000 #p 05280660 n 0000 %p 04959960 n 0000 ~ 05279810 n 0000 | the protruding part of the lower jaw 05279810 08 n 02 double_chin 0 buccula 0 001 @ 05279658 n 0000 | a fold of fatty tissue under the chin 05279915 08 n 01 dimple 0 002 @ 13108957 n 0000 + 00028267 v 0101 | a small natural hollow in the cheek or chin; "His dimple appeared whenever he smiled" 05280071 08 n 01 lantern_jaw 0 001 @ 04971988 n 0000 | a long thin lower jaw 05280150 08 n 02 nostril 0 anterior_naris 0 002 @ 05280472 n 0000 #p 05278188 n 0000 | either one of the two external openings to the nasal cavity in the nose 05280311 08 n 01 posterior_naris 0 001 @ 05280472 n 0000 | either one of the two posterior openings at the back of the nasal cavity leading to the nasopharynx 05280472 08 n 01 naris 0 003 @ 04947422 n 0000 ~ 05280150 n 0000 ~ 05280311 n 0000 | any of the openings to the nasal cavities that allow air to flow through the cavities to the pharynx 05280660 08 n 02 face 0 human_face 1 018 @ 04924211 n 0000 #p 05221598 n 0000 #p 02383992 n 0000 %p 04958542 n 0000 %p 04996887 n 0000 %p 05005299 n 0000 %p 05007503 n 0000 %p 05059814 n 0000 %p 05164726 n 0000 %p 05278188 n 0000 %p 05279658 n 0000 ~ 05281344 n 0000 %p 05281745 n 0000 %p 05282119 n 0000 %p 05282535 n 0000 %p 05282822 n 0000 %p 05282969 n 0000 %p 05283129 n 0000 | the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear; "he washed his face"; "I wish I had seen the look on his face when he got the news" 05281203 08 n 01 face 1 003 @ 04924211 n 0000 #p 00012748 n 0000 ~ 02364732 n 0000 | the part of an animal corresponding to the human face 05281344 08 n 07 countenance 0 physiognomy 0 phiz 0 visage 0 kisser 0 smiler 0 mug 0 006 @ 05280660 n 0000 #p 05222111 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 + 00027956 v 0601 ~ 05281649 n 0000 | the human face (`kisser' and `smiler' and `mug' are informal terms for `face' and `phiz' is British) 05281649 08 n 02 pudding_face 0 pudding-face 0 001 @ 05281344 n 0000 | a large fat human face 05281745 08 n 02 feature 0 lineament 0 009 @ 04919813 n 0000 #p 05280660 n 0000 + 02551893 v 0102 ~ 05279658 n 0000 ~ 05282535 n 0000 ~ 05282670 n 0000 ~ 05282822 n 0000 ~ 05282969 n 0000 ~ 05283129 n 0000 | the characteristic parts of a person's face: eyes and nose and mouth and chin; "an expression of pleasure crossed his features"; "his lineaments were very regular" 05282119 08 n 01 facial_muscle 0 005 @ 04985309 n 0000 #p 05280660 n 0000 ~ 04989350 n 0000 ~ 04989537 n 0000 ~ 04989655 n 0000 | any of the skeletal muscles of the face 05282291 08 n 04 temporalis_muscle 0 temporal_muscle 0 temporalis 0 musculus_temporalis 0 001 @ 04985309 n 0000 | muscle extending from the temporal fossa to the coronoid process of the mandible; acts to raise the mandible and close the jaws 05282535 08 n 02 brow 0 forehead 0 003 @ 05281745 n 0000 #p 05280660 n 0000 %p 08004130 n 0000 | the part of the face above the eyes 05282670 08 n 01 temple 0 002 @ 05281745 n 0000 #p 05221598 n 0000 | the flat area on either side of the forehead; "the veins in his temple throbbed" 05282822 08 n 01 cheek 0 004 @ 05281745 n 0000 #p 05280660 n 0000 %p 04989350 n 0000 %p 05031957 n 0000 | either side of the face below the eyes 05282969 08 n 01 jowl 1 002 @ 05281745 n 0000 #p 05280660 n 0000 | a fullness and looseness of the flesh of the lower cheek and jaw (characteristic of aging) 05283129 08 n 01 jaw 1 003 @ 05281745 n 0000 #p 05280660 n 0000 + 01164648 v 0104 | the bones of the skull that frame the mouth and serve to open it; the bones that hold the teeth 05283311 08 n 01 ridge 0 002 @ 05156310 n 0000 ~ 05283444 n 0000 | any long raised border or margin of a bone or tooth or membrane 05283444 08 n 04 supraorbital_ridge 0 supraorbital_torus 0 superciliary_ridge 0 superciliary_arch 0 001 @ 05283311 n 0000 | a ridge on the frontal bone above the eye socket 05283619 08 n 01 excrescence 0 004 @ 05156310 n 0000 @ 13426542 n 0000 ;c 05702046 n 0000 ~ 05283805 n 0000 | (pathology) an abnormal outgrowth or enlargement of some part of the body 05283805 08 n 01 vegetation 0 002 @ 05283619 n 0000 + 00223697 v 0101 | an abnormal growth or excrescence (especially a warty excrescence on the valves of the heart) 05283973 08 n 01 rudiment 0 001 @ 04919813 n 0000 | the remains of a body part that was functional at an earlier stage of life; "Meckel's diverticulum is the rudiment of the embryonic yolk sac" 05284169 08 n 02 wall 0 paries 0 003 @ 08128216 n 0000 ;c 05699031 n 0000 ~ 05284349 n 0000 | (anatomy) a layer (a lining or membrane) that encloses a structure; "stomach walls" 05284349 08 n 01 abdominal_wall 0 002 @ 05284169 n 0000 #p 05238880 n 0000 | a wall of the abdomen 05284450 08 n 02 humor 1 humour 1 004 @ 04960498 n 0000 ;c 05718490 n 0000 ;c 14396213 n 0000 ;c 14391345 n 0000 | (Middle Ages) one of the four fluids in the body whose balance was believed to determine your emotional and physical state; "the humors are blood and phlegm and yellow and black bile" 05284751 08 n 01 pericardial_sac 0 001 @ 05199777 n 0000 | the membrane surrounding the heart 05284847 08 n 01 rotator_cuff 0 003 @ 04924597 n 0000 #p 05231380 n 0000 %p 05231669 n 0000 | a supporting structure of the shoulder consisting of the muscles and tendons that attach the arm to the shoulder joint and enable the arm to move 05285089 08 n 01 respiratory_center 0 003 @ 05149869 n 0000 #p 05179503 n 0000 #p 05185251 n 0000 | the center in the medulla oblongata and pons that integrates sensory information about the level of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the blood and determines the signals to be sent to the respiratory muscles 05285395 08 n 01 spindle 0 002 @ 14020709 n 0000 ;c 05681603 n 0000 | (biology) tiny fibers that are seen in cell division; the fibers radiate from two poles and meet at the equator in the middle; "chromosomes are distributed by spindles in mitosis and meiosis" 05285659 08 n 01 syncytium 0 001 @ 05121300 n 0000 | a mass of cytoplasm containing several nuclei and enclosed in a membrane but no internal cell boundaries (as in muscle fibers) 05285841 08 n 02 serous_membrane 0 serosa 0 007 @ 05115501 n 0000 ~ 05080511 n 0000 ~ 05116695 n 0000 ~ 05117269 n 0000 ~ 05117411 n 0000 ~ 05117564 n 0000 ~ 05117713 n 0000 | a thin membrane lining the closed cavities of the body; has two layers with a space between that is filled with serous fluid 05286144 08 n 02 synovial_membrane 0 synovium 0 001 @ 05115501 n 0000 | a thin membrane in synovial (freely moving) joints that lines the point capsule and secretes synovial fluid 05286326 08 n 01 tunica_albuginea_testes 0 001 @ 05286425 n 0000 | whitish cover of the testicle 05286425 08 n 01 albuginea 0 003 @ 05286530 n 0000 ~ 05133934 n 0000 ~ 05286326 n 0000 | whitish tunic 05286530 08 n 03 tunic 0 tunica 0 adventitia 0 002 @ 05115501 n 0000 ~ 05286425 n 0000 | an enveloping or covering membrane or layer of body tissue 05286680 08 n 03 celom 0 coelom 0 celoma 0 001 @ 04998363 n 0000 | a cavity in the mesoderm of an embryo that gives rise in humans to the pleural cavity and pericardial cavity and peritoneal cavity 05286880 08 n 01 cornu 0 002 @ 04924597 n 0000 ;c 05699031 n 0000 | (anatomy) any structure that resembles a horn in shape 05287005 08 n 01 corona 0 002 @ 04924597 n 0000 ;c 05699031 n 0000 | (anatomy) any structure that resembles a crown in shape 05287132 08 n 01 ruga 0 002 @ 05177046 n 0000 ;c 05699031 n 0000 | (anatomy) a fold or wrinkle or crease; "rugae of the stomach" 05287263 08 n 01 tentorium 0 003 @ 05177046 n 0000 ;c 05699031 n 0000 %s 05167867 n 0000 | (anatomy) a fold of dura mater that covers the cerebellum and supports the occipital lobes of the cerebrum 05287463 08 n 03 mast_cell 0 mastocyte 0 labrocyte 0 002 @ 05119524 n 0000 #p 04982161 n 0000 | a large connective tissue cell that contains histamine and heparin and serotonin which are released in allergic reactions or in response to injury or inflammation 05287724 08 n 01 stem_cell 0 002 @ 05119524 n 0000 ~ 05287905 n 0000 | an undifferentiated cell whose daughter cells may differentiate into other cell types (such as blood cells) 05287905 08 n 01 hematopoeitic_stem_cell 0 001 @ 05287724 n 0000 | blood forming stem cells in the bone marrow; T cells and B cells arise from these stem cells 05288067 08 n 01 target_cell 1 001 @ 05119524 n 0000 | any cell that has a specific receptor for antigen or antibody or hormone 05288197 08 n 01 McBurney's_point 0 001 @ 08094153 n 0000 | a point one third of the way along a line drawn from the hip to the umbilicus; the point of maximum sensitivity in acute appendicitis 05288393 08 n 01 zona_pellucida 0 001 @ 05290840 n 0000 | thick membrane around the mammalian ovum; can be penetrated by one sperm in the fertilization process; usually remains around the fertilized egg until it is implanted in the wall of the uterus 05288646 08 n 01 receptor 1 003 @ 04924597 n 0000 ~ 05288889 n 0000 ~ 05289302 n 0000 | a cellular structure that is postulated to exist in order to mediate between a chemical agent that acts on nervous tissue and the physiological response 05288889 08 n 03 alpha_receptor 0 alpha-adrenergic_receptor 0 alpha-adrenoceptor 0 002 @ 05288646 n 0000 #p 05189355 n 0000 | receptors postulated to exist on nerve cell membranes of the sympathetic nervous system in order to explain the specificity of certain agents that affect only some sympathetic activities (such as vasoconstriction and relaxation of intestinal muscles and contraction of smooth muscles) 05289302 08 n 03 beta_receptor 0 beta-adrenergic_receptor 0 beta-adrenoceptor 0 002 @ 05288646 n 0000 #p 05189355 n 0000 | receptors postulated to exist on nerve cell membranes of the sympathetic nervous system in order to explain the specificity of certain agents that affect only some sympathetic activities (such as vasodilation and increased heart beat) 05289662 08 n 01 pharyngeal_recess 0 002 @ 13086385 n 0000 #p 05229917 n 0000 | a small recess in the wall of the pharynx 05289786 08 n 01 rima 0 005 @ 04947422 n 0000 ~ 04997478 n 0000 ~ 05206519 n 0000 ~ 05289976 n 0000 ~ 05290143 n 0000 | a narrow elongated opening or fissure between two symmetrical parts 05289976 08 n 04 rima_glottidis 0 rima_vocalis 0 true_glottis 0 glottis_vera 0 002 @ 05289786 n 0000 #p 04996523 n 0000 | the space between the two true vocal folds 05290143 08 n 04 rima_vestibuli 0 rima_respiratoria 0 false_glottis 0 glottis_spuria 0 001 @ 05289786 n 0000 | the opening between the false vocal folds 05290298 08 n 01 telomere 0 002 @ 08042383 n 0000 #p 05129080 n 0000 | either (free) end of a eukaryotic chromosome; "telomeres act as caps to keep the sticky ends of chromosomes from randomly clumping together" 05290512 08 n 01 vomer 0 003 @ 04966339 n 0000 #p 05223094 n 0000 #p 04922249 n 0000 | thin trapezoidal bone of the skull forming the posterior and inferior parts of the nasal septum 05290697 08 n 02 Wormian_bone 0 sutural_bone 0 001 @ 04966339 n 0000 | any of the tiny soft bones found in the sutures between cranial bones 05290840 08 n 02 zone 0 zona 0 004 @ 04924597 n 0000 ;c 05699031 n 0000 ~ 05288393 n 0000 ~ 05290999 n 0000 | (anatomy) any encircling or beltlike structure 05290999 08 n 02 zonule 0 zonula 0 001 @ 05290840 n 0000 | small beltlike zone 05291080 09 n 05 mind 0 head 0 brain 1 psyche 0 nous 0 007 @ 00020729 n 0000 + 00589655 v 0101 ~ 05291426 n 0000 ~ 05292738 n 0000 ~ 05292865 n 0000 ~ 05292969 n 0000 ~ 05293173 n 0000 | that which is responsible for one's thoughts and feelings; the seat of the faculty of reason; "his mind wandered"; "I couldn't get his words out of my head" 05291426 09 n 01 noddle 0 002 @ 05291080 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | an informal British expression for head or mind; "use your noddle" 05291564 09 n 01 place 0 003 @ 00020729 n 0000 + 02321167 v 0101 ~ 05866489 n 0000 | an abstract mental location; "he has a special place in my thoughts"; "a place in my heart"; "a political system with no place for the less prominent groups" 05291809 09 n 02 public_knowledge 0 general_knowledge 0 004 @ 00020729 n 0000 ~ 05291983 n 0000 ~ 05292419 n 0000 ~ 05292522 n 0000 | knowledge that is available to anyone 05291983 09 n 01 common_knowledge 0 002 @ 05291809 n 0000 ~ 05292244 n 0000 | something generally known to everyone 05292101 09 n 01 episteme 0 001 @ 00020729 n 0000 | the body of ideas that determine intellectually certain knowledge at any particular time 05292244 09 n 01 ancient_history 0 001 @ 05291983 n 0000 | knowledge of some recent fact or event that has become so commonly known that it has lost its original pertinence 05292419 09 n 01 light 2 001 @ 05291809 n 0000 | public awareness; "it brought the scandal to light" 05292522 09 n 02 open 0 surface 1 003 @ 05291809 n 0000 + 00411533 v 0204 + 02290392 v 0102 | information that has become public; "all the reports were out in the open"; "the facts had been brought to the surface" 05292738 09 n 01 tabula_rasa 0 001 @ 05291080 n 0000 | a young mind not yet affected by experience (according to John Locke) 05292865 09 n 01 ego 0 002 @ 05291080 n 0000 ;c 00662043 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) the conscious mind 05292969 09 n 02 unconscious_mind 0 unconscious 0 003 @ 05291080 n 0000 %p 05293302 n 0000 %p 05293471 n 0000 | that part of the mind wherein psychic activity takes place of which the person is unaware 05293173 09 n 02 subconscious_mind 0 subconscious 0 001 @ 05291080 n 0000 | psychic activity just below the level of awareness 05293302 09 n 01 superego 0 003 @ 08612288 n 0000 #p 05292969 n 0000 ;c 00662043 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) that part of the unconscious mind that acts as a conscience 05293471 09 n 01 id 0 003 @ 05300812 n 0000 #p 05292969 n 0000 ;c 00662043 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) primitive instincts and energies underlying all psychic activity 05293639 09 n 04 astuteness 1 profundity 0 profoundness 0 depth 0 001 @ 05296448 n 0000 | the intellectual ability to penetrate deeply into ideas 05293787 09 n 05 sagacity 0 sagaciousness 0 judgment 1 judgement 1 discernment 0 006 @ 05296448 n 0000 ~ 05294015 n 0000 ~ 05294206 n 0000 ~ 05294912 n 0000 ~ 05295021 n 0000 ~ 05295541 n 0000 | ability to make good judgments 05294015 09 n 01 eye 0 002 @ 05293787 n 0000 + 02105045 v 0101 | good discernment (either with the eyes or as if with the eyes); "she has an eye for fresh talent"; "he has an artist's eye" 05294206 09 n 06 common_sense 0 good_sense 0 gumption 0 horse_sense 0 sense 4 mother_wit 0 005 @ 05293787 n 0000 + 00570587 v 0501 ~ 05294567 n 0000 ~ 05294686 n 0000 ~ 05294797 n 0000 | sound practical judgment; "I can't see the sense in doing it now"; "he hasn't got the sense God gave little green apples"; "fortunately she had the good sense to run away" 05294567 09 n 01 logic 2 001 @ 05294206 n 0000 | reasoned and reasonable judgment; "it made a certain kind of logic" 05294686 09 n 01 nous 2 002 @ 05294206 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | common sense; "she has great social nous" 05294797 09 n 01 road_sense 0 001 @ 05294206 n 0000 | good judgment in avoiding trouble or accidents on the road 05294912 09 n 01 judiciousness 0 003 @ 05293787 n 0000 ! 05295541 n 0101 ~ 05295336 n 0000 | good judgment 05295021 09 n 04 discretion 0 discreetness 0 circumspection 0 prudence 0 002 @ 05293787 n 0000 ~ 05295234 n 0000 | knowing how to avoid embarrassment or distress; "the servants showed great tact and discretion" 05295234 09 n 01 confidentiality 0 001 @ 05295021 n 0000 | discretion in keeping secret information 05295336 09 n 04 caution 0 precaution 0 care 0 forethought 0 001 @ 05294912 n 0000 | judiciousness in avoiding harm or danger; "he exercised caution in opening the door"; "he handled the vase with care" 05295541 09 n 02 injudiciousness 0 indiscreetness 0 002 @ 05293787 n 0000 ! 05294912 n 0101 | lacking good judgment 05295659 09 n 02 ability 0 power 1 015 @ 00020729 n 0000 ! 05320803 n 0101 = 00001740 a 0000 ~ 05296127 n 0000 ~ 05296633 n 0000 ~ 05296893 n 0000 ~ 05300669 n 0000 ~ 05301045 n 0000 ~ 05302732 n 0000 ~ 05312169 n 0000 ~ 05314023 n 0000 ~ 05314694 n 0000 ~ 05315065 n 0000 ~ 05315572 n 0000 ~ 05325039 n 0000 | possession of the qualities (especially mental qualities) required to do something or get something done; "danger heightened his powers of discrimination" 05296127 09 n 01 know-how 0 004 @ 05295659 n 0000 ~ 05296296 n 0000 ~ 05296448 n 0000 ~ 05333823 n 0000 | the (technical) knowledge and skill required to do something 05296296 09 n 01 bag_of_tricks 0 001 @ 05296127 n 0000 | a supply of ways of accomplishing something; "every good mechanic has a large bag of tricks" 05296448 09 n 02 wisdom 1 sapience 0 003 @ 05296127 n 0000 ~ 05293639 n 0000 ~ 05293787 n 0000 | ability to apply knowledge or experience or understanding or common sense and insight 05296633 09 n 01 leadership 0 002 @ 05295659 n 0000 ~ 05296772 n 0000 | the ability to lead; "he believed that leadership can be taught" 05296772 09 n 01 generalship 0 002 @ 05296633 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | the leadership ability of a military general 05296893 09 n 01 intelligence 0 016 @ 05295659 n 0000 ! 05321478 n 0101 = 01287857 a 0000 = 01290131 a 0000 ~ 05297289 n 0000 ~ 05297481 n 0000 ~ 05297664 n 0000 ~ 05297831 n 0000 ~ 05297950 n 0000 ~ 05298133 n 0000 ~ 05298305 n 0000 ~ 05298839 n 0000 ~ 05298977 n 0000 ~ 05299392 n 0000 ~ 05299796 n 0000 ~ 05300409 n 0000 | the ability to comprehend; to understand and profit from experience 05297289 09 n 02 mind 5 intellect 2 003 @ 05296893 n 0000 = 01286028 a 0000 = 01287249 a 0000 | knowledge and intellectual ability; "he reads to improve his mind"; "he has a keen intellect" 05297481 09 n 02 breadth 0 comprehensiveness 0 001 @ 05296893 n 0000 | an ability to understand a broad range of topics; "a teacher must have a breadth of knowledge of the subject" 05297664 09 n 01 nonverbal_intelligence 0 001 @ 05296893 n 0000 | intelligence that is manifested in the performance of tasks requiring little or no use of language 05297831 09 n 01 verbal_intelligence 0 001 @ 05296893 n 0000 | intelligence in the use and comprehension of language 05297950 09 n 06 brain 0 brainpower 0 learning_ability 0 mental_capacity 0 mentality 0 wit 0 001 @ 05296893 n 0000 | mental ability; "he's got plenty of brains but no common sense" 05298133 09 n 03 mental_quickness 0 quickness 0 quick-wittedness 0 001 @ 05296893 n 0000 | intelligence as revealed by an ability to give correct responses without delay 05298305 09 n 02 brilliance 0 genius 2 004 @ 05296893 n 0000 ~ 05298447 n 0000 ~ 05298595 n 0000 ~ 05298735 n 0000 | unusual mental ability 05298447 09 n 01 coruscation 0 002 @ 05298305 n 0000 + 00459716 v 0103 | a sudden or striking display of brilliance; "corruscations of great wit" 05298595 09 n 01 pyrotechnics 0 002 @ 05298305 n 0000 ;c 06591368 n 0000 | (music) brilliance of display (as in the performance of music) 05298735 09 n 01 scintillation 0 002 @ 05298305 n 0000 + 00459716 v 0102 | a brilliant display of wit 05298839 09 n 02 precociousness 0 precocity 0 001 @ 05296893 n 0000 | intelligence achieved far ahead of normal developmental schedules 05298977 09 n 04 acuteness 0 acuity 0 sharpness 1 keenness 0 002 @ 05296893 n 0000 ~ 05299191 n 0000 | a quick and penetrating intelligence; "he argued with great acuteness"; "I admired the keenness of his mind" 05299191 09 n 01 steel_trap 0 001 @ 05298977 n 0000 | an acute intelligence (an analogy based on the well known sharpness of steel traps); "he's as sharp as a steel trap"; "a mind like a steel trap" 05299392 09 n 03 brightness 0 cleverness 0 smartness 1 001 @ 05296893 n 0000 | intelligence as manifested in being quick and witty 05299525 09 n 07 craft 0 craftiness 0 cunning 1 foxiness 0 guile 1 slyness 0 wiliness 0 001 @ 05299796 n 0000 | shrewdness as demonstrated by being skilled in deception 05299696 09 n 01 cunning 0 001 @ 05299796 n 0000 | shrewdness in deception; "as cunning as a fox" 05299796 09 n 04 shrewdness 0 astuteness 0 perspicacity 0 perspicaciousness 0 007 @ 05296893 n 0000 ;c 01031794 n 0000 ~ 05299525 n 0000 ~ 05299696 n 0000 ~ 05300075 n 0000 ~ 05300195 n 0000 ~ 05300289 n 0000 | intelligence manifested by being astute (as in business dealings) 05300075 09 n 02 insightfulness 0 acumen 0 002 @ 05299796 n 0000 + 00381294 v 0201 | shrewdness shown by keen insight 05300195 09 n 01 knowingness 1 001 @ 05299796 n 0000 | shrewdness demonstrated by knowledge 05300289 09 n 01 street_smarts 0 001 @ 05299796 n 0000 | a shrewd ability to survive in a dangerous urban environment 05300409 09 n 02 wits 0 marbles 0 001 @ 05296893 n 0000 | the basic human power of intelligent thought and perception; "he used his wits to get ahead"; "I was scared out of my wits"; "he still had all his marbles and was in full possession of a lively mind" 05300669 09 n 01 aptitude 0 005 @ 05295659 n 0000 ! 05322910 n 0101 ~ 05300812 n 0000 ~ 05301270 n 0000 ~ 05301971 n 0000 | inherent ability 05300812 09 n 02 instinct 0 inherent_aptitude 0 002 @ 05300669 n 0000 ~ 05293471 n 0000 | inborn pattern of behavior often responsive to specific stimuli; "the spawning instinct in salmon"; "altruistic instincts in social animals" 05301045 09 n 02 capacity 0 mental_ability 0 003 @ 05295659 n 0000 ! 05323396 n 0101 ~ 05575565 n 0000 | the power to learn or retain knowledge; in law, the ability to understand the facts and significance of your behavior 05301270 09 n 03 capability 0 capableness 0 potentiality 0 006 @ 05300669 n 0000 ! 05323116 n 0101 = 00304928 a 0000 = 00305948 a 0000 ~ 05301479 n 0000 ~ 05301662 n 0000 | an aptitude that may be developed 05301479 09 n 02 perfectibility 0 perfectability 0 002 @ 05301270 n 0000 ! 05323260 n 0101 | the capability of becoming perfect; "he believes in the ultimate perfectability of man" 05301662 09 n 04 compass 0 range 0 reach 0 grasp 1 004 @ 05301270 n 0000 + 02660918 v 0201 + 02451893 v 0101 ~ 05301852 n 0000 | the limit of capability; "within the compass of education" 05301852 09 n 02 sight 2 ken 1 002 @ 05301662 n 0000 + 02101907 v 0101 | the range of vision; "out of sight of land" 05301971 09 n 01 natural_ability 0 002 @ 05300669 n 0000 ~ 05302076 n 0000 | ability that is inherited 05302076 09 n 04 endowment 0 gift 0 talent 0 natural_endowment 0 006 @ 05301971 n 0000 + 02400129 v 0203 + 02400129 v 0101 ~ 05302286 n 0000 ~ 05302493 n 0000 ~ 05302647 n 0000 | natural qualities or talents 05302286 09 n 03 bent 0 knack 0 hang 0 001 @ 05302076 n 0000 | a special way of doing something; "he had a bent for it"; "he had a special knack for getting into trouble"; "he couldn't get the hang of it" 05302493 09 n 02 flair 0 genius 1 001 @ 05302076 n 0000 | a natural talent; "he has a flair for mathematics"; "he has a genius for interior decorating" 05302647 09 n 01 raw_talent 0 001 @ 05302076 n 0000 | powerfully impressive talent 05302732 09 n 03 creativity 0 creativeness 0 creative_thinking 0 011 @ 05295659 n 0000 ! 05324204 n 0201 = 00613011 a 0000 = 00613983 a 0000 ~ 05303026 n 0000 ~ 05303152 n 0000 ~ 05303315 n 0000 ~ 05303407 n 0000 ~ 05311013 n 0000 ~ 05311282 n 0000 %p 05462206 n 0000 | the ability to create 05303026 09 n 02 fecundity 0 fruitfulness 0 001 @ 05302732 n 0000 | the intellectual fruitfulness of a creative imagination 05303152 09 n 01 flight 0 001 @ 05302732 n 0000 | passing above and beyond ordinary bounds; "a flight of fancy"; "flights of rhetoric"; "flights of imagination" 05303315 09 n 02 genius 0 wizardry 0 001 @ 05302732 n 0000 | exceptional creative ability 05303407 09 n 03 imagination 1 imaginativeness 0 vision 4 007 @ 05302732 n 0000 + 01590121 v 0101 ~ 05303803 n 0000 ~ 05310016 n 0000 ~ 05310164 n 0000 ~ 05435634 n 0000 ~ 08885484 n 0000 | the formation of a mental image of something that is not perceived as real and is not present to the senses; "popular imagination created a world of demons"; "imagination reveals what the world could be" 05303803 09 n 02 imaginary_place 0 mythical_place 0 026 @ 05303407 n 0000 ~ 05304429 n 0000 ~ 05304523 n 0000 ~ 05304672 n 0000 ~ 05304834 n 0000 ~ 05304988 n 0000 ~ 05305109 n 0000 ~ 05305272 n 0000 ~ 05305401 n 0000 ~ 05305678 n 0000 ~ 05305781 n 0000 ~ 05306525 n 0000 ~ 05307288 n 0000 ~ 05307579 n 0000 ~ 05307978 n 0000 ~ 05308354 n 0000 ~ 05308513 n 0000 ~ 05308635 n 0000 ~ 05308837 n 0000 ~ 05308936 n 0000 ~ 05309065 n 0000 ~ 05309210 n 0000 ~ 05309424 n 0000 ~ 05309566 n 0000 ~ 05309782 n 0000 ~ 05309919 n 0000 | a place that exists only in imagination; a place said to exist in fictional or religious writings 05304429 09 n 01 afterworld 0 001 @ 05303803 n 0000 | the place where you are after you die 05304523 09 n 02 Annwfn 0 Annwn 0 003 @ 05303803 n 0000 ;r 08343939 n 0000 ;c 07496410 n 0000 | (Welsh mythology) the other world; land of fairies 05304672 09 n 01 Asgard 0 002 @ 05303803 n 0000 ;c 07501560 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) the heavenly dwelling of the Norse gods (the Aesir) and slain war heroes 05304834 09 n 01 Atlantis 0 001 @ 05303803 n 0000 | according to legend, an island in the Atlantic Ocean that Plato said was swallowed by an earthquake 05304988 09 n 01 Brobdingnag 0 001 @ 05303803 n 0000 | a land imagined by Jonathan Swift where everything was enormous 05305109 09 n 01 cloud-cuckoo-land 0 001 @ 05303803 n 0000 | an imaginary place where you say people are when they seem optimistically out of touch with reality 05305272 09 n 01 Cockaigne 0 002 @ 05303803 n 0000 ;c 14396213 n 0000 | (Middle Ages) an imaginary land of luxury and idleness 05305401 09 n 02 El_Dorado 0 eldorado 0 001 @ 05303803 n 0000 | an imaginary place of great wealth and opportunity; sought in South America by 16th-century explorers 05305569 09 n 01 Erewhon 0 001 @ 05309782 n 0000 | a fictitious land described in a novel by Samuel Butler 05305678 09 n 03 fairyland 1 faerie 0 faery 0 001 @ 05303803 n 0000 | the enchanted realm of fairies 05305781 09 n 01 Heaven 0 009 @ 05303803 n 0000 ! 05307579 n 0101 ~ 05306009 n 0000 ~ 05306171 n 0000 ~ 05306381 n 0000 ~ 05306618 n 0000 ~ 05306899 n 0000 ~ 05307028 n 0000 ~ 05307128 n 0000 | the abode of God and the angels 05306009 09 n 02 Abraham's_bosom 0 bosom_of_Abraham 0 002 @ 05305781 n 0000 ;c 06042911 n 0000 | the place where the just enjoy the peace of heaven after death 05306171 09 n 04 Celestial_City 0 City_of_God 0 Heavenly_City 0 Holy_City 0 001 @ 05305781 n 0000 | phrases used to refer to Heaven; "the Celestial City was Christian's goal in Bunyan's `Pilgrim's Progress'" 05306381 09 n 02 Elysium 0 Elysian_Fields 0 002 @ 05305781 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the abode of the blessed after death 05306525 09 n 01 Elysium 1 001 @ 05303803 n 0000 | a place or condition of ideal happiness 05306618 09 n 02 Eden 0 Garden_of_Eden 0 001 @ 05305781 n 0000 | a beautiful garden where Adam and Eve were placed at the Creation; when they disobeyed and ate the forbidden fruit from the tree of knowledge of good and evil they were driven from their paradise (the fall of man) 05306899 09 n 01 Paradise 0 002 @ 05305781 n 0000 ;c 05847101 n 0000 | (Christianity) the abode of righteous souls after death 05307028 09 n 01 Promised_Land 0 001 @ 05305781 n 0000 | the goal towards which Christians strive 05307128 09 n 02 Valhalla 0 Walhalla 0 002 @ 05305781 n 0000 ;c 07501560 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) the hall in which Odin received the souls of slain heroes 05307288 09 n 07 Hel 0 Hell 2 Hades 0 infernal_region 1 netherworld 0 Scheol 0 underworld 0 006 @ 05303803 n 0000 ;c 05600431 n 0000 %p 08614805 n 0000 %p 08672167 n 0000 %p 08754505 n 0000 %p 08855320 n 0000 | (religion) the world of the dead; "he didn't want to go to hell when he died" 05307579 09 n 06 Hell 0 perdition 0 Inferno 1 infernal_region 0 nether_region 0 the_pit 0 005 @ 05303803 n 0000 ;c 05847101 n 0000 ! 05305781 n 0101 ~ 05308110 n 0000 ~ 05308224 n 0000 | (Christianity) the abode of Satan and the forces of evil; where sinners suffer eternal punishment; "Hurl'd headlong...To bottomless perdition, there to dwell"- John Milton; "a demon from the depths of the pit" 05307978 09 n 01 Houyhnhnms 0 001 @ 05303803 n 0000 | a land imagined by Jonathan Swift where intelligent horses ruled the Yahoos 05308110 09 n 02 Gehenna 0 Tartarus 0 001 @ 05307579 n 0000 | a place where the wicked are punished after death 05308224 09 n 02 hellfire 0 red_region 0 001 @ 05307579 n 0000 | a place of eternal fire envisaged as punishment for the damned 05308354 09 n 01 Laputa 0 001 @ 05303803 n 0000 | a land imagined by Jonathan Swift where impractical projects were pursued and practical projects neglected 05308513 09 n 01 Lilliput 0 001 @ 05303803 n 0000 | a land imagined by Jonathan Swift that was inhabited by tiny people 05308635 09 n 01 limbo 0 002 @ 05303803 n 0000 ;c 05807983 n 0000 | (theology) in Roman Catholicism, the place of unbaptized but innocent or righteous souls (such as infants and virtuous individuals) 05308837 09 n 01 limbo 1 001 @ 05303803 n 0000 | an imaginary place for lost or neglected things 05308936 09 n 01 Midgard 0 002 @ 05303803 n 0000 ;c 07501560 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) the abode of humans in Norse mythology 05309065 09 n 03 never-never_land 0 dreamland 0 dreamworld 0 001 @ 05303803 n 0000 | a pleasing country existing only in dreams or imagination 05309210 09 n 01 purgatory 0 002 @ 05303803 n 0000 ;c 05807983 n 0000 | (theology) in Roman Catholic theology the place where those who have died in a state of grace undergo limited torment to expiate their sins 05309424 09 n 01 Ruritania 0 001 @ 05303803 n 0000 | an imaginary kingdom in central Europe; often used as a scene for intrigue and romance 05309566 09 n 01 spirit_world 0 001 @ 05303803 n 0000 | any imaginary place where spiritual beings (demons or fairies or a\ngels or the like) abide; "science has emptied the spirit world of its former inhabitants" 05309782 09 n 03 Utopia 0 Zion 1 Sion 1 002 @ 05303803 n 0000 ~ 05305569 n 0000 | an imaginary place considered to be perfect or ideal 05309919 09 n 01 wonderland 0 001 @ 05303803 n 0000 | an imaginary realm of marvels or wonders 05310016 09 n 01 fancy 1 002 @ 05303407 n 0000 + 01589157 v 0105 | fancy was held by Coleridge to be more casual and superficial than imagination 05310164 09 n 02 fantasy 0 phantasy 0 005 @ 05303407 n 0000 + 01591074 v 0101 ~ 05310360 n 0000 ~ 05310555 n 0000 ~ 05310672 n 0000 | imagination unrestricted by reality; "a schoolgirl fantasy" 05310360 09 n 02 pipe_dream 0 dream 3 001 @ 05310164 n 0000 | a fantastic but vain hope (from fantasies induced by the opium pipe); "I have this pipe dream about being emperor of the universe" 05310555 09 n 02 fantasy_life 0 phantasy_life 0 001 @ 05310164 n 0000 | an imaginary life lived in a fantasy world 05310672 09 n 03 fantasy_world 0 phantasy_world 0 fairyland 0 002 @ 05310164 n 0000 ~ 05310856 n 0000 | something existing solely in the imagination (but often mistaken for reality) 05310856 09 n 01 paracosm 0 001 @ 05310672 n 0000 | a prolonged fantasy world invented by children; can have a definite geography and language and history 05311013 09 n 05 invention 0 innovation 0 excogitation 1 conception 3 design 0 008 @ 05302732 n 0000 + 01593178 v 0501 + 01592028 v 0504 + 01587102 v 0402 + 01586189 v 0304 + 01586189 v 0101 ~ 05311775 n 0000 ~ 05312013 n 0000 | the creation of something in the mind 05311282 09 n 04 inventiveness 0 ingeniousness 1 ingenuity 1 cleverness 1 002 @ 05302732 n 0000 ~ 05311434 n 0000 | the power of creative imagination 05311434 09 n 03 resource 0 resourcefulness 0 imagination 3 002 @ 05311282 n 0000 ~ 05311615 n 0000 | the ability to deal resourcefully with unusual problems; "a man of resource" 05311615 09 n 03 armory 0 armoury 0 inventory 0 001 @ 05311434 n 0000 | a collection of resources; "he dipped into his intellectual armory to find an answer" 05311775 09 n 01 concoction 0 003 @ 05311013 n 0000 + 01588797 v 0102 + 01587883 v 0105 | the invention of a scheme or story to suit some purpose; "his testimony was a concoction"; "she has no peer in the concoction of mystery stories" 05312013 09 n 01 contrivance 1 001 @ 05311013 n 0000 | the faculty of contriving; inventive skill; "his skillful contrivance of answers to every problem" 05312169 09 n 01 originality 0 004 @ 05295659 n 0000 ~ 05312323 n 0000 ~ 05312430 n 0000 ~ 05312557 n 0000 | the ability to think and act independently 05312323 09 n 01 innovativeness 0 001 @ 05312169 n 0000 | originality by virtue of introducing new ideas 05312430 09 n 01 unconventionality 0 002 @ 05312169 n 0000 ! 05324908 n 0101 | originality by virtue of being unconventional 05312557 09 n 02 novelty 0 freshness 0 001 @ 05312169 n 0000 | originality by virtue of being new and surprising 05312672 09 n 02 aviation 0 airmanship 0 002 @ 05315677 n 0000 + 01884470 v 0102 | the art of operating aircraft 05312787 09 n 01 eristic 0 001 @ 05315677 n 0000 | the art of logical disputation (especially if specious) 05312896 09 n 01 falconry 0 003 @ 05315677 n 0000 + 01110442 v 0101 -c 02106508 v 0000 | the art of training falcons to hunt and return 05313034 09 n 01 fortification 0 003 @ 05315677 n 0000 + 01052697 v 0103 + 00213400 v 0103 | the art or science of strengthening defenses 05313174 09 n 01 homiletics 1 001 @ 05315677 n 0000 | the art of preaching 05313251 09 n 01 horology 0 001 @ 05315677 n 0000 | the art of designing and making clocks 05313344 09 n 01 minstrelsy 0 001 @ 05315677 n 0000 | the art of a minstrel 05313422 09 n 01 musicianship 0 001 @ 05315677 n 0000 | artistry in performing music 05313509 09 n 02 enology 0 oenology 0 001 @ 05315677 n 0000 | the art of wine making 05313596 09 n 01 puppetry 0 001 @ 05315677 n 0000 | the art of making puppets and presenting puppet shows 05313704 09 n 01 taxidermy 0 001 @ 05315677 n 0000 | the art of mounting the skins of animals so that they have lifelike appearance 05313838 09 n 02 ventriloquism 0 ventriloquy 0 001 @ 05315677 n 0000 | the art of projecting your voice so that it seems to come from another source (as from a ventriloquist's dummy) 05314023 09 n 02 skill 0 science 2 003 @ 05295659 n 0000 ~ 05314242 n 0000 ~ 05314358 n 0000 | ability to produce solutions in some problem domain; "the skill of a well-trained boxer"; "the sweet science of pugilism" 05314242 09 n 01 nose 1 002 @ 05314023 n 0000 + 02106917 v 0102 | a natural skill; "he has a nose for good deals" 05314358 09 n 01 virtuosity 0 002 @ 05314023 n 0000 ~ 05314492 n 0000 | technical skill or fluency or style exhibited by a virtuoso 05314492 09 n 01 bravura 0 001 @ 05314358 n 0000 | brilliant and showy technical skill; "in a final bravura the ballerina appeared to be floating in water"; "the music ends with a display of bravura" 05314694 09 n 05 skill 1 accomplishment 0 acquirement 0 acquisition 0 attainment 0 013 @ 05295659 n 0000 + 00578275 v 0403 ~ 05315163 n 0000 ~ 05315402 n 0000 ~ 05315496 n 0000 ~ 05316085 n 0000 ~ 05316223 n 0000 ~ 05316348 n 0000 ~ 05316425 n 0000 ~ 05316588 n 0000 ~ 05316760 n 0000 ~ 05316904 n 0000 ~ 05317041 n 0000 | an ability that has been acquired by training 05315065 09 n 01 hand 0 001 @ 05295659 n 0000 | ability; "he wanted to try his hand at singing" 05315163 09 n 03 craft 1 craftsmanship 0 workmanship 0 008 @ 05314694 n 0000 + 01611572 v 0101 ~ 05319675 n 0000 ~ 05319760 n 0000 ~ 05319861 n 0000 ~ 05319969 n 0000 ~ 05320287 n 0000 ~ 05320376 n 0000 | skill in an occupation or trade 05315402 09 n 01 horsemanship 0 001 @ 05314694 n 0000 | skill in handling and riding horses 05315496 09 n 01 marksmanship 0 001 @ 05314694 n 0000 | skill in shooting 05315572 09 n 01 superior_skill 0 002 @ 05295659 n 0000 ~ 05315677 n 0000 | more than ordinary ability 05315677 09 n 03 art 0 artistry 0 prowess 0 013 @ 05315572 n 0000 ~ 05312672 n 0000 ~ 05312787 n 0000 ~ 05312896 n 0000 ~ 05313034 n 0000 ~ 05313174 n 0000 ~ 05313251 n 0000 ~ 05313344 n 0000 ~ 05313422 n 0000 ~ 05313509 n 0000 ~ 05313596 n 0000 ~ 05313704 n 0000 ~ 05313838 n 0000 | a superior skill that you can learn by study and practice and observation; "the art of conversation"; "it's quite an art" 05316085 09 n 01 literacy 0 004 @ 05314694 n 0000 ! 05324093 n 0101 = 01372411 a 0000 = 01372917 a 0000 | the ability to read and write 05316223 09 n 01 numeracy 0 003 @ 05314694 n 0000 = 00797625 a 0000 = 00797923 a 0000 | skill with numbers and mathematics 05316348 09 n 01 oarsmanship 0 001 @ 05314694 n 0000 | skill as an oarsman 05316425 09 n 01 salesmanship 0 001 @ 05314694 n 0000 | skill in selling; skill in persuading people to buy; "he read a book on salesmanship but it didn't help" 05316588 09 n 01 seamanship 0 002 @ 05314694 n 0000 ~ 05316679 n 0000 | skill in sailing 05316679 09 n 01 boatmanship 0 001 @ 05316588 n 0000 | skill in handling boats 05316760 09 n 01 showmanship 0 001 @ 05314694 n 0000 | the ability to present something (especially theatrical shows) in an attractive manner 05316904 09 n 02 soldiering 0 soldiership 0 002 @ 05314694 n 0000 + 01061998 v 0101 | skills that are required for the life of soldier 05317041 09 n 01 swordsmanship 0 001 @ 05314694 n 0000 | skill in fencing 05317117 09 n 01 skillfulness 0 010 @ 00024568 n 0000 ! 05323497 n 0101 ~ 05317377 n 0000 ~ 05317879 n 0000 ~ 05318157 n 0000 ~ 05318246 n 0000 ~ 05318462 n 0000 ~ 05319126 n 0000 ~ 05319215 n 0000 ~ 05320480 n 0000 | the state of being cognitively skillful 05317377 09 n 02 expertness 0 expertise 0 003 @ 05317117 n 0000 ~ 05317536 n 0000 ~ 05317763 n 0000 | skillfulness by virtue of possessing special knowledge 05317536 09 n 01 sophistication 1 002 @ 05317377 n 0000 + 00390275 v 0101 | being expert or having knowledge of some technical subject; "understanding affine transformations requires considerable mathematical sophistication" 05317763 09 n 01 professionalism 0 001 @ 05317377 n 0000 | the expertness characteristic of a professional person 05317879 09 n 01 coordination 0 004 @ 05317117 n 0000 + 02364861 v 0101 + 02364538 v 0101 ! 05318043 n 0101 | the skillful and effective interaction of movements 05318043 09 n 01 incoordination 0 002 @ 05323497 n 0000 ! 05317879 n 0101 | a lack of coordination of movements 05318157 09 n 01 versatility 0 001 @ 05317117 n 0000 | having a wide variety of skills 05318246 09 n 03 command 0 control 1 mastery 0 004 @ 05317117 n 0000 + 00577994 v 0301 + 02435410 v 0201 + 00577745 v 0202 | great skillfulness and knowledge of some subject or activity; "a good command of French" 05318462 09 n 05 adeptness 0 adroitness 0 deftness 0 facility 0 quickness 1 003 @ 05317117 n 0000 ~ 05318750 n 0000 ~ 05319012 n 0000 | skillful performance or ability without difficulty; "his quick adeptness was a product of good design"; "he was famous for his facility as an archer" 05318750 09 n 01 touch 3 002 @ 05318462 n 0000 ~ 05318875 n 0000 | deftness in handling matters; "he has a master's touch" 05318875 09 n 03 finishing_touch 0 capstone 0 copestone 0 001 @ 05318750 n 0000 | a final touch; a crowning achievement; a culmination 05319012 09 n 03 dexterity 0 manual_dexterity 0 sleight 0 001 @ 05318462 n 0000 | adroitness in using the hands 05319126 09 n 01 fluency 2 001 @ 05317117 n 0000 | skillfulness in speaking or writing 05319215 09 n 02 proficiency 0 technique 1 003 @ 05317117 n 0000 ~ 05319444 n 0000 ~ 05319564 n 0000 | skillfulness in the command of fundamentals deriving from practice and familiarity; "practice greatly improves proficiency" 05319444 09 n 01 brushwork 0 001 @ 05319215 n 0000 | an artist's distinctive technique of applying paint with a brush 05319564 09 n 01 musketry 0 001 @ 05319215 n 0000 | the technique of using small arms (especially in battle) 05319675 09 n 01 housecraft 0 001 @ 05315163 n 0000 | skill in domestic management 05319760 09 n 01 priestcraft 0 001 @ 05315163 n 0000 | the skills involved in the work of a priest 05319861 09 n 01 stagecraft 0 002 @ 05315163 n 0000 ~ 06578930 n 0000 | skill in writing or staging plays 05319969 09 n 01 tradecraft 0 001 @ 05315163 n 0000 | skill acquired through experience in a trade; often used to discuss skill in espionage; "instructional designers are trained in something that might be called tradecraft"; "the CIA chief of station accepted responsibility for his agents' failures of tradecraft" 05320287 09 n 01 watercraft 0 001 @ 05315163 n 0000 | skill in the management of boats 05320376 09 n 01 woodcraft 0 001 @ 05315163 n 0000 | skill in carving or fashioning objects from wood 05320480 09 n 01 efficiency 0 003 @ 05317117 n 0000 ! 05323844 n 0101 ~ 05320662 n 0000 | skillfulness in avoiding wasted time and effort; "she did the work with great efficiency" 05320662 09 n 01 economy 1 003 @ 05320480 n 0000 + 02289586 v 0102 + 02203610 v 0103 | the efficient use of resources; "economy of effort" 05320803 09 n 01 inability 0 010 @ 00020729 n 0000 ! 05295659 n 0101 ~ 05321080 n 0000 ~ 05321478 n 0000 ~ 05322910 n 0000 ~ 05323396 n 0000 ~ 05323497 n 0000 ~ 05324093 n 0000 ~ 05324204 n 0000 ~ 05470565 n 0000 | lack of ability (especially mental ability) to do something 05321080 09 n 02 block 0 mental_block 0 003 @ 05320803 n 0000 + 00589249 v 0102 ~ 05321346 n 0000 | an inability to remember or think of something you normally can do; often caused by emotional tension; "I knew his name perfectly well but I had a temporary block" 05321346 09 n 01 writer's_block 0 001 @ 05321080 n 0000 | an inability to write; "he had writer's block; the words wouldn't come" 05321478 09 n 01 stupidity 0 006 @ 05320803 n 0000 ! 05296893 n 0101 ~ 05321681 n 0000 ~ 05321812 n 0000 ~ 05321947 n 0000 ~ 05322795 n 0000 | a poor ability to understand or to profit from experience 05321681 09 n 03 denseness 1 dumbness 0 slow-wittedness 0 001 @ 05321478 n 0000 | the quality of being mentally slow and limited 05321812 09 n 03 dullness 3 dulness 3 obtuseness 1 002 @ 05321478 n 0000 ~ 13230960 n 0000 | the quality of being slow to understand 05321947 09 n 05 retardation 0 mental_retardation 0 backwardness 0 slowness 1 subnormality 0 007 @ 05321478 n 0000 + 00427679 v 0102 ~ 05322228 n 0000 ~ 05322485 n 0000 ~ 05322583 n 0000 ~ 05322672 n 0000 ~ 13353468 n 0000 | lack of normal development of intellectual capacities 05322228 09 n 02 abnormality 1 mental_defectiveness 0 002 @ 05321947 n 0000 ~ 05322398 n 0000 | retardation sufficient to fall outside the normal range of intelligence 05322398 09 n 01 feeblemindedness 0 001 @ 05322228 n 0000 | severe mental deficiency 05322485 09 n 02 moronity 0 mental_deficiency 0 001 @ 05321947 n 0000 | mild mental retardation 05322583 09 n 02 idiocy 0 amentia 0 001 @ 05321947 n 0000 | extreme mental retardation 05322672 09 n 01 imbecility 0 001 @ 05321947 n 0000 | retardation more severe than a moron but not as severe as an idiot 05322795 09 n 03 folly 0 foolishness 0 craziness 0 001 @ 05321478 n 0000 | the quality of being rash and foolish 05322910 09 n 01 inaptitude 0 004 @ 05320803 n 0000 ! 05300669 n 0101 ~ 05323039 n 0000 ~ 05323116 n 0000 | a lack of aptitude 05323039 09 n 01 talentlessness 0 001 @ 05322910 n 0000 | a lack of talent 05323116 09 n 02 incapability 0 incapableness 0 003 @ 05322910 n 0000 ! 05301270 n 0101 ~ 05323260 n 0000 | lack of potential for development 05323260 09 n 02 imperfectibility 0 imperfectability 0 002 @ 05323116 n 0000 ! 05301479 n 0101 | the incapability of becoming perfect 05323396 09 n 01 incapacity 0 002 @ 05320803 n 0000 ! 05301045 n 0101 | lack of intellectual power 05323497 09 n 01 unskillfulness 0 006 @ 05320803 n 0000 ! 05317117 n 0101 ~ 05318043 n 0000 ~ 05323673 n 0000 ~ 05323844 n 0000 ~ 05323971 n 0000 | a lack of cognitive skill 05323673 09 n 06 awkwardness 1 clumsiness 1 ineptness 0 ineptitude 0 maladroitness 0 slowness 2 001 @ 05323497 n 0000 | unskillfulness resulting from a lack of training 05323844 09 n 01 inefficiency 0 002 @ 05323497 n 0000 ! 05320480 n 0101 | unskillfulness resulting from a lack of efficiency 05323971 09 n 01 amateurishness 0 001 @ 05323497 n 0000 | something that demonstrates a lack of professional competency 05324093 09 n 02 illiteracy 0 analphabetism 0 002 @ 05320803 n 0000 ! 05316085 n 0101 | an inability to read 05324204 09 n 01 uncreativeness 0 004 @ 05320803 n 0000 ! 05302732 n 0102 ~ 05324339 n 0000 ~ 05324429 n 0000 | a lack of creativity 05324339 09 n 01 fruitlessness 0 001 @ 05324204 n 0000 | a lack of creative imagination 05324429 09 n 01 unoriginality 0 003 @ 05324204 n 0000 ~ 05324568 n 0000 ~ 05324908 n 0000 | uncreativeness due to a lack of originality 05324568 09 n 02 triteness 0 staleness 0 002 @ 05324429 n 0000 ~ 05324707 n 0000 | unoriginality as a result of being dull and hackneyed 05324707 09 n 01 camp 0 002 @ 05324568 n 0000 + 00511967 v 0101 | something that is considered amusing not because of its originality but because of its unoriginality; "the livingroom was pure camp" 05324908 09 n 01 conventionality 0 002 @ 05324429 n 0000 ! 05312430 n 0101 | unoriginality as a result of being too conventional 05325039 09 n 03 faculty 0 mental_faculty 0 module 0 007 @ 05295659 n 0000 ~ 05325289 n 0000 ~ 05325530 n 0000 ~ 05326073 n 0000 ~ 05326304 n 0000 ~ 05326595 n 0000 ~ 05327145 n 0000 | one of the inherent cognitive or perceptual powers of the mind 05325289 09 n 01 attention 1 005 @ 05325039 n 0000 + 02108151 v 0101 ~ 05373950 n 0000 ~ 05374234 n 0000 ~ 05375338 n 0000 | the faculty or power of mental concentration; "keeping track of all the details requires your complete attention" 05325530 09 n 02 language 0 speech 0 005 @ 05325039 n 0000 + 00931629 v 0201 %p 05325778 n 0000 %p 05325934 n 0000 -c 00111855 v 0000 | the mental faculty or power of vocal communication; "language sets homo sapiens apart from all other animals" 05325778 09 n 01 lexis 0 002 @ 00020729 n 0000 #p 05325530 n 0000 | all of the words in a language; all word forms having meaning or grammatical function 05325934 09 n 03 vocabulary 0 lexicon 0 mental_lexicon 0 002 @ 00020729 n 0000 #p 05325530 n 0000 | a language user's knowledge of words 05326073 09 n 03 memory 0 retention 0 retentiveness 0 004 @ 05325039 n 0000 + 00590159 v 0201 + 00584743 v 0101 ~ 05428872 n 0000 | the power of retaining and recalling past experience; "he had a good memory when he was younger" 05326304 09 n 03 reason 0 understanding 0 intellect 1 004 @ 05325039 n 0000 + 00612517 v 0101 + 00746664 v 0102 + 00614326 v 0101 | the capacity for rational thought or inference or discrimination; "we are told that man is endowed with reason and capable of distinguishing good from evil" 05326595 09 n 05 sense 2 sensation 1 sentience 0 sentiency 0 sensory_faculty 0 007 @ 05325039 n 0000 + 02045240 v 0202 + 02093184 v 0101 + 02045240 v 0102 + 00263500 v 0103 ~ 05326948 n 0000 ~ 05327478 n 0000 | the faculty through which the external world is apprehended; "in the dark he had to depend on touch and on his senses of smell and hearing" 05326948 09 n 03 modality 0 sense_modality 0 sensory_system 0 006 @ 05326595 n 0000 ~ 05328542 n 0000 ~ 05329038 n 0000 ~ 05331473 n 0000 ~ 05331981 n 0000 ~ 05332240 n 0000 | a particular sense 05327145 09 n 02 volition 0 will 0 004 @ 05325039 n 0000 + 00675190 v 0201 + 00685673 v 0201 ~ 05327395 n 0000 | the capability of conscious choice and decision and intention; "the exercise of their volition we construe as revolt"- George Meredith 05327395 09 n 01 velleity 0 001 @ 05327145 n 0000 | volition in its weakest form 05327478 09 n 03 sensitivity 0 sensitiveness 0 sensibility 1 007 @ 05326595 n 0000 ;c 05718490 n 0000 ~ 05327745 n 0000 ~ 05327827 n 0000 ~ 05328064 n 0000 ~ 05328268 n 0000 ~ 05328417 n 0000 | (physiology) responsiveness to external stimuli; "sensitivity to pain" 05327745 09 n 01 hypersensitivity 0 001 @ 05327478 n 0000 | extreme sensitivity 05327827 09 n 02 responsiveness 0 reactivity 0 002 @ 05327478 n 0000 ~ 05327944 n 0000 | responsive to stimulation 05327944 09 n 02 excitability 0 irritability 0 001 @ 05327827 n 0000 | excessive sensitivity of an organ or body part 05328064 09 n 01 exteroception 0 006 @ 05327478 n 0000 ~ 05328542 n 0000 ~ 05329284 n 0000 ~ 05331473 n 0000 ~ 05331981 n 0000 ~ 05332240 n 0000 | sensitivity to stimuli originating outside of the body 05328268 09 n 01 interoception 0 003 @ 05327478 n 0000 ~ 05333175 n 0000 ~ 05333410 n 0000 | sensitivity to stimuli originating inside of the body 05328417 09 n 02 photosensitivity 0 radiosensitivity 0 001 @ 05327478 n 0000 | sensitivity to the action of radiant energy 05328542 09 n 04 sight 0 vision 1 visual_sense 0 visual_modality 0 017 @ 05326948 n 0000 @ 05328064 n 0000 + 02101907 v 0101 -c 04995959 n 0000 ~ 05328966 n 0000 ~ 05329553 n 0000 ~ 05329638 n 0000 ~ 05329921 n 0000 ~ 05330039 n 0000 ~ 05330136 n 0000 ~ 05330260 n 0000 ~ 05330379 n 0000 ~ 05330609 n 0000 ~ 05330696 n 0000 ~ 05330803 n 0000 ~ 05330972 n 0000 ~ 05331179 n 0000 | the ability to see; the faculty of vision 05328966 09 n 01 stigmatism 0 001 @ 05328542 n 0000 | normal eyesight 05329038 09 n 01 somatosense 0 003 @ 05326948 n 0000 ~ 05329284 n 0000 ~ 05390327 n 0000 | any of the sensory systems that mediate sensations of pressure and tickle and warmth and cold and vibration and limb position and limb movement and pain 05329284 09 n 05 touch 1 sense_of_touch 0 skin_senses 0 touch_modality 0 cutaneous_senses 0 004 @ 05329038 n 0000 @ 05328064 n 0000 #p 05333410 n 0000 + 02065926 v 0101 | the faculty of touch; "only sight and touch enable us to locate objects in the space around us" 05329553 09 n 01 achromatic_vision 0 001 @ 05328542 n 0000 | vision using the rods 05329638 09 n 03 acuity 1 visual_acuity 0 sharp-sightedness 0 002 @ 05328542 n 0000 ~ 05329845 n 0000 | sharpness of vision; the visual ability to resolve fine detail (usually measured by a Snellen chart) 05329845 09 n 01 oxyopia 0 001 @ 05329638 n 0000 | unusually acute vision 05329921 09 n 01 binocular_vision 0 002 @ 05328542 n 0000 ~ 05331288 n 0000 | vision involving the use of both eyes 05330039 09 n 01 central_vision 0 001 @ 05328542 n 0000 | vision using the fovea and parafovea 05330136 09 n 03 color_vision 0 chromatic_vision 0 trichromacy 0 001 @ 05328542 n 0000 | the normal ability to see colors 05330260 09 n 01 distance_vision 0 001 @ 05328542 n 0000 | vision for objects that a 20 feet or more from the viewer 05330379 09 n 03 eyesight 0 seeing 1 sightedness 0 003 @ 05328542 n 0000 + 02068085 v 0201 + 02067665 v 0201 | normal use of the faculty of vision 05330528 09 n 01 foveal_vision 0 001 @ 05330972 n 0000 | vision with the fovea 05330609 09 n 01 monocular_vision 0 001 @ 05328542 n 0000 | vision with only one eye 05330696 09 n 01 near_vision 0 001 @ 05328542 n 0000 | vision for objects 2 feet or closer to the viewer 05330803 09 n 04 night_vision 0 night-sight 0 scotopic_vision 0 twilight_vision 0 001 @ 05328542 n 0000 | the ability to see in reduced illumination (as in moonlight) 05330972 09 n 02 daylight_vision 0 photopic_vision 0 002 @ 05328542 n 0000 ~ 05330528 n 0000 | normal vision in daylight; vision with sufficient illumination that the cones are active and hue is perceived 05331179 09 n 01 peripheral_vision 0 001 @ 05328542 n 0000 | vision using only the periphery of the retina 05331288 09 n 02 stereoscopic_vision 0 stereoscopy 0 001 @ 05329921 n 0000 | three-dimensional vision produced by the fusion of two slightly different views of a scene on each retina 05331473 09 n 05 hearing 0 audition 0 auditory_sense 0 sense_of_hearing 0 auditory_modality 0 006 @ 05326948 n 0000 @ 05328064 n 0000 + 02107444 v 0101 -c 04995540 n 0000 ~ 05331754 n 0000 ~ 05331861 n 0000 | the ability to hear; the auditory faculty; "his hearing was impaired" 05331754 09 n 01 ear 0 001 @ 05331473 n 0000 | good hearing; "he had a keen ear"; "a good ear for pitch" 05331861 09 n 02 absolute_pitch 0 perfect_pitch 0 001 @ 05331473 n 0000 | the ability to identify the pitch of a tone 05331981 09 n 04 taste 4 gustation 0 sense_of_taste 0 gustatory_modality 0 006 @ 05326948 n 0000 @ 05328064 n 0000 + 02130311 v 0101 + 02131717 v 0102 + 02128865 v 0101 + 02131508 v 0101 | the faculty of taste; "his cold deprived him of his sense of taste" 05332240 09 n 04 smell 1 sense_of_smell 0 olfaction 0 olfactory_modality 0 005 @ 05326948 n 0000 @ 05328064 n 0000 + 02062276 v 0101 + 02063352 v 0101 ~ 05332434 n 0000 | the faculty of smell 05332434 09 n 01 nose 0 003 @ 05332240 n 0000 ;c 00012748 n 0000 + 02063827 v 0102 | the sense of smell (especially in animals); "the hound has a good nose" 05332593 09 n 07 kinesthesis 0 kinaesthesis 0 kinesthesia 1 kinaesthesia 1 kinesthetics 0 muscle_sense 0 sense_of_movement 0 002 @ 05333175 n 0000 ! 05332814 n 0301 | the ability to feel movements of the limbs and body 05332814 09 n 01 kinanesthesia 0 002 @ 05333175 n 0000 ! 05332593 n 0103 | inability to sense movement 05332919 09 n 05 equilibrium 0 labyrinthine_sense 0 vestibular_sense 0 sense_of_balance 0 sense_of_equilibrium 0 002 @ 05333175 n 0000 + 02592539 v 0102 | a sensory system located in structures of the inner ear that registers the orientation of the head 05333175 09 n 01 proprioception 0 005 @ 05328268 n 0000 #p 05333410 n 0000 ~ 05332593 n 0000 ~ 05332814 n 0000 ~ 05332919 n 0000 | the ability to sense the position and location and orientation and movement of the body and its parts 05333410 09 n 09 somesthesia 0 somesthesis 0 somaesthesia 0 somaesthesis 0 somatesthesia 0 somatatesthesis 0 somatosensory_system 0 somatic_sensory_system 0 somatic_sense 0 005 @ 05328268 n 0000 %p 05329284 n 0000 %p 05333175 n 0000 ~ 05390145 n 0000 ~ 05390327 n 0000 | the faculty of bodily perception; sensory systems associated with the body; includes skin senses and proprioception and the internal organs 05333823 09 n 01 method 0 011 @ 05296127 n 0000 ~ 05334474 n 0000 ~ 05334795 n 0000 ~ 05334901 n 0000 ~ 05335034 n 0000 ~ 05335133 n 0000 ~ 05335461 n 0000 ~ 05338534 n 0000 ~ 05340421 n 0000 ~ 05665166 n 0000 ~ 05869802 n 0000 | a way of doing something, especially a systematic way; implies an orderly logical arrangement (usually in steps) 05334168 09 n 01 scientific_method 0 002 @ 05334901 n 0000 ~ 05334338 n 0000 | a method of investigation involving observation and theory to test scientific hypotheses 05334338 09 n 01 experimental_method 0 001 @ 05334168 n 0000 | the use of controlled observations and measurements to test hypotheses 05334474 09 n 03 teaching_method 0 pedagogics 0 pedagogy 0 002 @ 05333823 n 0000 ~ 05334619 n 0000 | the principles and methods of instruction 05334619 09 n 02 Socratic_method 0 maieutic_method 0 001 @ 05334474 n 0000 | a method of teaching by question and answer; used by Socrates to elicit truths from his students 05334795 09 n 01 method_of_choice 0 001 @ 05333823 n 0000 | the best method to achieve a desired result 05334901 09 n 01 methodology 0 002 @ 05333823 n 0000 ~ 05334168 n 0000 | the system of methods followed in a particular discipline 05335034 09 n 01 mnemonics 0 001 @ 05333823 n 0000 | a method or system for improving the memory 05335133 09 n 01 solution 0 002 @ 05333823 n 0000 ~ 05335290 n 0000 | a method for solving a problem; "the easy solution is to look it up in the handbook" 05335290 09 n 01 silver_bullet 0 001 @ 05335133 n 0000 | a simple guaranteed solution for a difficult problem; "no silver bullet can make the world safe from terrorism" 05335461 09 n 02 system 0 system_of_rules 0 015 @ 05333823 n 0000 ~ 05335943 n 0000 ~ 05336306 n 0000 ~ 05336536 n 0000 ~ 05336915 n 0000 ~ 05337095 n 0000 ~ 05337302 n 0000 ~ 05337493 n 0000 ~ 05337875 n 0000 ~ 05338028 n 0000 ~ 05338191 n 0000 ~ 05338374 n 0000 ~ 05555510 n 0000 ~ 05809611 n 0000 ~ 06253296 n 0000 | a complex of methods or rules governing behavior; "they have to operate under a system they oppose"; "that language has a complex system for indicating gender" 05335943 09 n 01 accounting 0 014 @ 05335461 n 0000 + 02199815 v 0101 -c 00852600 a 0000 -c 00855176 a 0000 -c 00756518 n 0000 -c 12506362 n 0000 -c 12571997 n 0000 -c 12572272 n 0000 -c 12576127 n 0000 ~ 12651485 n 0000 ~ 12651830 n 0000 -c 12652560 n 0000 -c 12653560 n 0000 -c 02200144 v 0000 | a system that provides quantitative information about finances 05336306 09 n 01 discipline 1 002 @ 05335461 n 0000 + 02478150 v 0101 | a system of rules of conduct or method of practice; "he quickly learned the discipline of prison routine" or "for such a plan to work requires discipline"; 05336536 09 n 01 frame_of_reference 1 002 @ 05335461 n 0000 ~ 05336699 n 0000 | a system of assumptions and standards that sanction behavior and give it meaning 05336699 09 n 01 vocabulary 1 002 @ 05336536 n 0000 ;c 00877471 n 0000 | the system of techniques or symbols serving as a means of expression (as in arts or crafts); "he introduced a wide vocabulary of techniques" 05336915 09 n 01 gambling_system 0 001 @ 05335461 n 0000 | a system of rules for placing bets that is believed to lead to winning; "he has a perfect gambling system at roulette" 05337095 09 n 01 government 0 003 @ 05335461 n 0000 ;c 01060683 n 0000 + 02436624 v 0105 | (government) the system or form by which a community or other political unit is governed; "tyrannical government" 05337302 09 n 01 honor_system 0 001 @ 05335461 n 0000 | a system of conduct in which participants are trusted not to take unfair advantage of others; "the students are on the honor system" 05337493 09 n 03 logic 1 logical_system 0 system_of_logic 0 008 @ 05335461 n 0000 ~ 05337732 n 0000 ~ 05794114 n 0000 -c 00574740 v 0000 -c 00616241 v 0000 -c 00616374 v 0000 -c 00644688 v 0000 -c 00704702 v 0000 | a system of reasoning 05337732 09 n 01 Aristotelian_logic 0 001 @ 05337493 n 0000 | the syllogistic logic of Aristotle as developed by Boethius in the Middle Ages 05337875 09 n 01 merit_system 0 002 @ 05335461 n 0000 ! 05338191 n 0101 | the system of employing and promoting civil servants on the basis of ability 05338028 09 n 01 point_system 0 003 @ 05335461 n 0000 ;c 00831015 n 0000 ;c 00868396 n 0000 | a system of evaluation based on awarding points according to rules 05338191 09 n 01 spoils_system 0 002 @ 05335461 n 0000 ! 05337875 n 0101 | the system of employing and promoting civil servants who are friends and supporters of the group in power 05338374 09 n 01 organon 0 001 @ 05335461 n 0000 | a system of principles for philosophic or scientific investigations; an instrument for acquiring knowledge 05338534 09 n 01 technique 0 008 @ 05333823 n 0000 ~ 05338773 n 0000 ~ 05338978 n 0000 ~ 05339122 n 0000 ~ 05339337 n 0000 ~ 05339677 n 0000 ~ 05339883 n 0000 ~ 05340035 n 0000 | a practical method or art applied to some particular task 05338773 09 n 01 antialiasing 0 002 @ 05338534 n 0000 ;c 02973027 n 0000 | (computer graphics) a technique that is used to smoothe jagged distortions in curves and diagonal lines so they appear smoother 05338978 09 n 01 Benday_process 0 001 @ 05338534 n 0000 | a photoengraving technique for adding shading or texture or tone to a printed image 05339122 09 n 01 bonding 0 002 @ 05338534 n 0000 ;c 05690539 n 0000 | (dentistry) a technique for repairing a tooth; resinous material is applied to the surface of the tooth where it adheres to the tooth's enamel 05339337 09 n 01 emulation 0 004 @ 05338534 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 + 02594567 v 0101 ~ 05339529 n 0000 | (computer science) technique of one machine obtaining the same results as another 05339529 09 n 01 terminal_emulation 0 002 @ 05339337 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computer science) having a computer act exactly like a terminal 05339677 09 n 01 immunofluorescence 0 002 @ 05338534 n 0000 ;c 05693895 n 0000 | (immunology) a technique that uses antibodies linked to a fluorescent dye in order to study antigens in a sample of tissue 05339883 09 n 01 photomechanics 0 001 @ 05338534 n 0000 | the technique of using photomechanical methods to make photographs into plates for printing 05340035 09 n 02 simulation 0 computer_simulation 0 007 @ 05338534 n 0000 @ 05547587 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 + 01673904 v 0102 -c 12960302 n 0000 -c 14278157 n 0000 -c 14278358 n 0000 | (computer science) the technique of representing the real world by a computer program; "a simulation should imitate the internal processes and not merely the results of the thing being simulated" 05340421 09 n 01 technicolor 0 001 @ 05333823 n 0000 | a trademarked method of making color motion pictures 05340531 09 n 01 practice 0 004 @ 00020729 n 0000 ~ 05340739 n 0000 ~ 05340894 n 0000 ~ 05342838 n 0000 | knowledge of how something is usually done; "it is not the local practice to wear shorts to dinner" 05340739 09 n 02 custom 0 tradition 2 004 @ 05340531 n 0000 ~ 05342075 n 0000 ~ 05342222 n 0000 ~ 05342391 n 0000 | a specific practice of long standing 05340894 09 n 05 convention 0 normal 0 pattern 3 rule 1 formula 0 004 @ 05340531 n 0000 + 00948943 v 0501 ~ 05341214 n 0000 ~ 05341358 n 0000 | something regarded as a normative example; "the convention of not naming the main character"; "violence is the rule not the exception"; "his formula for impressing visitors" 05341214 09 n 01 mores 0 002 @ 05340894 n 0000 ;c 05782920 n 0000 | (sociology) the conventions that embody the fundamental values of a group 05341358 09 n 02 code_of_conduct 0 code_of_behavior 0 004 @ 05340894 n 0000 ~ 05341622 n 0000 ~ 05341766 n 0000 ~ 05341956 n 0000 | a set of conventional principles and expectations that are considered binding on any person who is a member of a particular group 05341622 09 n 01 courtly_love 0 002 @ 05341358 n 0000 ;c 14396213 n 0000 | (Middle Ages) a highly conventionalized code of conduct for lovers 05341766 09 n 01 knight_errantry 0 002 @ 05341358 n 0000 ;c 14396213 n 0000 | (Middle Ages) the code of conduct observed by a knight errant who is wandering in search of deeds of chivalry 05341956 09 n 01 protocol 2 001 @ 05341358 n 0000 | code of correct conduct; "safety protocols"; "academic protocol" 05342075 09 n 02 habit 0 wont 0 002 @ 05340739 n 0000 + 01129059 v 0102 | an established custom; "it was their habit to dine at 7 every evening" 05342222 09 n 01 Hadith 0 002 @ 05340739 n 0000 ;c 05855389 n 0000 | (Islam) a tradition based on reports of the sayings and activities of Muhammad and his companions 05342391 09 n 01 institution 0 002 @ 05340739 n 0000 ~ 05342659 n 0000 | a custom that for a long time has been an important feature of some group or society; "the institution of marriage"; "the institution of slavery"; "he had become an institution in the theater" 05342659 09 n 01 levirate 0 001 @ 05342391 n 0000 | the biblical institution whereby a man must marry the widow of his childless brother in order to maintain the brother's line 05342838 09 n 01 heritage 0 001 @ 05340531 n 0000 | practices that are handed down from the past by tradition; "a heritage of freedom" 05342975 09 n 02 cognitive_state 0 state_of_mind 1 016 @ 00024568 n 0000 ~ 05344204 n 0000 ~ 05345159 n 0000 ~ 05345412 n 0000 ~ 05347190 n 0000 ~ 05347531 n 0000 ~ 05347734 n 0000 ~ 05350989 n 0000 ~ 05354310 n 0000 ~ 05354431 n 0000 ~ 05355299 n 0000 ~ 05367656 n 0000 ~ 05368660 n 0000 ~ 05369969 n 0000 ~ 05452884 n 0000 ~ 05453163 n 0000 | the state of a person's cognitive processes 05343366 09 n 01 enthusiasm 0 003 @ 05354775 n 0000 ~ 05343517 n 0000 ~ 05343620 n 0000 | a lively interest; "enthusiasm for his program is growing" 05343517 09 n 01 Anglomania 0 001 @ 05343366 n 0000 | an excessive enthusiasm for all things English 05343620 09 n 01 balletomania 0 001 @ 05343366 n 0000 | extraordinary enthusiasm for ballets 05343715 09 n 01 concern 0 006 @ 05354775 n 0000 ~ 05343977 n 0000 ~ 05344294 n 0000 ~ 05344477 n 0000 ~ 05344775 n 0000 ~ 05344946 n 0000 | something that interests you because it is important or affects you; "the safety of the ship is the captain's concern" 05343977 09 n 04 worldly_concern 0 earthly_concern 0 world 1 earth 0 001 @ 05343715 n 0000 | the concerns of the world as distinguished from heaven and the afterlife; "they consider the church to be independent of the world" 05344204 09 n 01 interestedness 0 001 @ 05342975 n 0000 | the state of being interested 05344294 09 n 03 matter 1 affair 0 thing 2 001 @ 05343715 n 0000 | a vaguely specified concern; "several matters to attend to"; "it is none of your affair"; "things are going well" 05344477 09 n 03 personal_business 0 personal_matters 0 affairs 0 002 @ 05343715 n 0000 ~ 05344643 n 0000 | matters of personal concern; "get his affairs in order" 05344643 09 n 02 dirty_linen 0 dirty_laundry 0 001 @ 05344477 n 0000 | personal matters that could be embarrassing if made public 05344775 09 n 01 part 2 001 @ 05343715 n 0000 | so far as concerns the actor specified; "it requires vigilance on our part" or "they resisted every effort on his part"; 05344946 09 n 01 point_of_honor 0 001 @ 05343715 n 0000 | a concern that seriously reflects on your honor 05345054 09 n 01 cult_of_personality 0 001 @ 05417882 n 0000 | intense devotion to a particular person 05345159 09 n 03 amnesia 0 memory_loss 0 blackout 1 006 @ 05342975 n 0000 ~ 05345576 n 0000 ~ 05345802 n 0000 ~ 05345923 n 0000 ~ 05346135 n 0000 ~ 05346925 n 0000 | partial or total loss of memory; "he has a total blackout for events of the evening" 05345412 09 n 01 paramnesia 0 002 @ 05342975 n 0000 ;c 05697737 n 0000 | (psychiatry) a disorder of memory in which dreams or fantasies are confused with reality 05345576 09 n 02 anterograde_amnesia 0 posttraumatic_amnesia 0 001 @ 05345159 n 0000 | loss of memory for events immediately following a trauma; sometimes in effect for events during and for a long time following the trauma 05345802 09 n 01 retrograde_amnesia 0 001 @ 05345159 n 0000 | loss of memory for events immediately preceding a trauma 05345923 09 n 01 forgetfulness 0 002 @ 05345159 n 0000 ~ 05346019 n 0000 | tendency to forget 05346019 09 n 01 senior_moment 0 001 @ 05345923 n 0000 | a momentary lapse of memory (especially in older people) 05346135 09 n 01 selective_amnesia 0 002 @ 05345159 n 0000 ~ 05346406 n 0000 | amnesia about particular events that is very convenient for the person who cannot remember; "why do politicians always develop selective amnesia when questioned about their transgressions?" 05346406 09 n 01 posthypnotic_amnesia 0 001 @ 05346135 n 0000 | selective amnesia after being in a hypnotic state of events occurring during hypnosis or of information designated by the hypnotist 05346604 09 n 01 forgetfulness 1 002 @ 05351632 n 0000 ~ 05346794 n 0000 | unawareness caused by neglectful or heedless failure to remember; "his forgetfulness increased as he grew older" 05346794 09 n 02 obliviousness 0 oblivion 0 001 @ 05346604 n 0000 | total forgetfulness; "he sought the great oblivion of sleep" 05346925 09 n 01 transient_global_amnesia 0 001 @ 05345159 n 0000 | memory disorder seen in middle aged and elderly persons; characterized by an episode of amnesia and bewilderment that lasts for several hours; person is otherwise alert and intellectually active 05347190 09 n 02 set 0 readiness 0 004 @ 05342975 n 0000 ;c 05768820 n 0000 + 00395680 v 0103 + 00394129 v 0106 | (psychology) a temporary readiness to respond in a particular way; "the subjects' set led them to solve problems the familiar way and to overlook the simpler solution"; "his instructions deliberately gave them the wrong set" 05347531 09 n 01 ivory_tower 0 001 @ 05342975 n 0000 | a state of mind that is discussed as if it were a place; "he lived in the ivory tower of speculation"; "they viewed universities as ivory towers" 05347734 09 n 01 consciousness 0 007 @ 05342975 n 0000 ! 05350989 n 0101 ~ 05348005 n 0000 ~ 05348169 n 0000 ~ 05350175 n 0000 ~ 05350335 n 0000 ~ 05350446 n 0000 | an alert cognitive state in which you are aware of yourself and your situation; "he lost consciousness" 05348005 09 n 01 stream_of_consciousness 0 001 @ 05347734 n 0000 | the continuous flow of ideas and feelings that constitute an individual's conscious experience 05348169 09 n 02 self 0 ego 1 002 @ 05347734 n 0000 ~ 05348283 n 0000 | your consciousness of your own identity 05348283 09 n 01 anima 0 003 @ 05348169 n 0000 ;c 10372612 n 0000 ;c 05768820 n 0000 | (Jungian psychology) the inner self (not the external persona) that is in touch with the unconscious 05348473 09 n 05 awareness 0 consciousness 1 cognizance 0 cognisance 0 knowingness 0 008 @ 05469363 n 0000 + 00575656 v 0403 + 00575656 v 0302 = 00193317 a 0000 = 00194573 a 0000 ~ 05348882 n 0000 ~ 05349563 n 0000 ~ 05349727 n 0000 | having knowledge of; "he had no awareness of his mistakes"; "his sudden consciousness of the problem he faced"; "their intelligence and general knowingness was impressive" 05348882 09 n 01 self-awareness 0 003 @ 05348473 n 0000 ~ 05349014 n 0000 ~ 05349170 n 0000 | awareness of your own individuality 05349014 09 n 01 orientation 1 001 @ 05348882 n 0000 | a person's awareness of self with regard to position and time and place and personal relationships 05349170 09 n 01 self-consciousness 0 002 @ 05348882 n 0000 ! 05349338 n 0101 | self-awareness plus the additional realization that others are similarly aware of you 05349338 09 n 01 unselfconsciousness 0 002 @ 05351632 n 0000 ! 05349170 n 0101 | the quality of being not self-conscious; unawareness of yourself or of others' views of yourself; "he had the unselfconsciousness of a child" 05349563 09 n 01 feel 0 002 @ 05348473 n 0000 + 00691723 v 0102 | an intuitive awareness; "he has a feel for animals" or "it's easy when you get the feel of it"; 05349727 09 n 01 sense 5 005 @ 05348473 n 0000 + 00570729 v 0101 + 00263500 v 0103 ~ 05349967 n 0000 ~ 05350073 n 0000 | a general conscious awareness; "a sense of security"; "a sense of happiness"; "a sense of danger"; "a sense of self" 05349967 09 n 01 sense_of_direction 0 001 @ 05349727 n 0000 | an awareness of your orientation in space 05350073 09 n 01 sense_of_responsibility 0 001 @ 05349727 n 0000 | an awareness of your obligations 05350175 09 n 02 awareness 1 sentience 1 001 @ 05347734 n 0000 | state of elementary or undifferentiated consciousness; "the crash intruded on his awareness" 05350335 09 n 01 sensibility 0 002 @ 05347734 n 0000 ! 05352914 n 0101 | mental responsiveness and awareness 05350446 09 n 01 waking 0 004 @ 05347734 n 0000 + 00019757 v 0101 ! 05353013 n 0101 ~ 05350620 n 0000 | the state of remaining awake; "days of danger and nights of waking" 05350620 09 n 01 wakefulness 0 004 @ 05350446 n 0000 @ 13234241 n 0000 ~ 05350802 n 0000 ~ 05350912 n 0000 | a periodic state during which you are conscious and aware of the world 05350802 09 n 01 arousal 0 003 @ 05350620 n 0000 + 00018221 v 0103 + 00018508 v 0106 | awakening from sleep 05350912 09 n 01 vigil 0 001 @ 05350620 n 0000 | a period of sleeplessness 05350989 09 n 01 unconsciousness 0 013 @ 05342975 n 0000 ! 05347734 n 0101 ~ 05351326 n 0000 ~ 05351632 n 0000 ~ 05351803 n 0000 ~ 05351909 n 0000 ~ 05352161 n 0000 ~ 05352616 n 0000 ~ 05352771 n 0000 ~ 05352914 n 0000 ~ 05353230 n 0000 ~ 05353439 n 0000 ~ 05353952 n 0000 | a state lacking normal awareness of the self or environment 05351326 09 n 02 automatic_pilot 0 autopilot 0 001 @ 05350989 n 0000 | a cognitive state in which you act without self-awareness; "she went about her chores on automatic pilot"; "too much of the writing seems to have been done on automatic pilot"; "she talked and he dozed and my mind went on autopilot" 05351632 09 n 02 unknowingness 0 unawareness 0 003 @ 05350989 n 0000 ~ 05346604 n 0000 ~ 05349338 n 0000 | unconsciousness resulting from lack of knowledge or attention 05351803 09 n 01 blackout 0 002 @ 05350989 n 0000 + 00023429 v 0103 | a momentary loss of consciousness 05351909 09 n 04 grogginess 0 stupor 0 stupefaction 0 semiconsciousness 0 001 @ 05350989 n 0000 | marginal consciousness; "his grogginess was caused as much by exhaustion and by the blows"; "someone stole his wallet while he was in a drunken stupor" 05352161 09 n 02 coma 0 comatoseness 0 003 @ 05350989 n 0000 ~ 05352355 n 0000 ~ 05352505 n 0000 | a state of deep and often prolonged unconsciousness; usually the result of disease or injury 05352355 09 n 02 diabetic_coma 0 Kussmaul's_coma 0 001 @ 05352161 n 0000 | coma that can develop in inadequately treated cases of diabetes mellitus 05352505 09 n 01 hepatic_coma 0 001 @ 05352161 n 0000 | coma that can occur in severe cases of liver disease 05352616 09 n 01 electrosleep 0 001 @ 05350989 n 0000 | unconsciousness brought about by the passage of a low voltage electric current through the brain 05352771 09 n 01 semicoma 0 001 @ 05350989 n 0000 | a mild comatose state; a coma from which the person can be roused by appropriate stimuli 05352914 09 n 01 insensibility 0 002 @ 05350989 n 0000 ! 05350335 n 0101 | a lack of sensibility 05353013 09 n 01 sleeping 0 004 @ 13225327 n 0000 + 00014429 v 0101 ! 05350446 n 0101 %p 05435381 n 0000 | the state of being asleep 05353148 09 n 01 hebetude 0 001 @ 13216054 n 0000 | mental lethargy or dullness 05353230 09 n 01 trance 0 003 @ 05350989 n 0000 ~ 05353598 n 0000 ~ 05353752 n 0000 | a state of mind in which consciousness is fragile and voluntary action is poor or missing; a state resembling deep sleep 05353439 09 n 01 semitrance 0 001 @ 05350989 n 0000 | a trance-like state in which the person can follow instructions but voluntary action is weak or absent 05353598 09 n 01 hypnotic_trance 0 001 @ 05353230 n 0000 | a trance induced by the use of hypnosis; the person accepts the suggestions of the hypnotist 05353752 09 n 02 religious_trance 0 ecstatic_state 0 001 @ 05353230 n 0000 | a trance induced by intense religious devotion; does not show reduced bodily functions that are typical of other trances 05353952 09 n 01 narcosis 0 002 @ 05350989 n 0000 ~ 05354075 n 0000 | unconsciousness induced by narcotics or anesthesia 05354075 09 n 01 nitrogen_narcosis 0 001 @ 05353952 n 0000 | confused or stuporous state caused by high levels of dissolved nitrogen in the blood; "deep-sea divers can suffer nitrogen narcosis from breathing air under high pressure" 05354310 09 n 01 subconsciousness 0 001 @ 05342975 n 0000 | a state of mind not immediately available to consciousness 05354431 09 n 02 curiosity 0 wonder 0 005 @ 05342975 n 0000 + 00705236 v 0201 ~ 05354623 n 0000 ~ 05354775 n 0000 ~ 05355022 n 0000 | a state in which you want to learn more about something 05354623 09 n 03 desire_to_know 0 lust_for_learning 0 thirst_for_knowledge 0 001 @ 05354431 n 0000 | curiosity that motivates investigation and study 05354775 09 n 02 interest 0 involvement 0 006 @ 05354431 n 0000 + 00581081 v 0201 + 02597681 v 0102 + 01768552 v 0101 ~ 05343366 n 0000 ~ 05343715 n 0000 | a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something; "an interest in music" 05355022 09 n 02 curiousness 0 inquisitiveness 0 002 @ 05354431 n 0000 ~ 05355143 n 0000 | a state of active curiosity 05355143 09 n 03 nosiness 0 prying 0 snoopiness 0 004 @ 05355022 n 0000 + 02106917 v 0201 + 01584698 v 0201 + 00759137 v 0201 | offensive inquisitiveness 05355299 09 n 04 confusion 0 mental_confusion 0 confusedness 0 disarray 0 009 @ 05342975 n 0000 + 00601611 v 0101 ~ 05355654 n 0000 ~ 05356091 n 0000 ~ 05356212 n 0000 ~ 05356354 n 0000 ~ 05356454 n 0000 ~ 05356645 n 0000 ~ 05356978 n 0000 | a mental state characterized by a lack of clear and orderly thought and behavior; "a confusion of impressions" 05355654 09 n 01 disorientation 1 003 @ 05355299 n 0000 + 02097775 v 0101 ~ 05355900 n 0000 | confusion (usually transient) about where you are and how to proceed; uncertainty as to direction; "his disorientation was the result of inattention" 05355900 09 n 01 culture_shock 0 001 @ 05355654 n 0000 | a condition of disorientation affecting someone who is suddenly exposed to an unfamiliar culture or way of life or set of attitudes 05356091 09 n 01 distraction 0 002 @ 05355299 n 0000 + 01713293 v 0106 | mental turmoil; "he drives me to distraction" 05356212 09 n 03 daze 0 fog 0 haze 0 003 @ 05355299 n 0000 + 02095814 v 0206 + 02100779 v 0103 | confusion characterized by lack of clarity 05356354 09 n 01 half-cock 0 001 @ 05355299 n 0000 | confusion resulting from lack of preparation 05356454 09 n 01 jamais_vu 0 001 @ 05355299 n 0000 | the experience of being unfamiliar with a person or situation that is actually very familiar; associated with certain types of epilepsy 05356645 09 n 07 bewilderment 0 obfuscation 0 puzzlement 0 befuddlement 0 mystification 0 bafflement 0 bemusement 0 009 @ 05355299 n 0000 + 01739302 v 0702 + 00602261 v 0607 + 00505094 v 0501 + 00601611 v 0404 + 01777950 v 0301 + 00602261 v 0305 + 00909285 v 0201 + 00602261 v 010a | confusion resulting from failure to understand 05356978 09 n 01 perplexity 0 004 @ 05355299 n 0000 ~ 05357135 n 0000 ~ 05357386 n 0000 ~ 05357575 n 0000 | trouble or confusion resulting from complexity 05357135 09 n 04 mystery 0 enigma 0 secret 0 closed_book 0 003 @ 05356978 n 0000 + 00602261 v 0106 + 00505094 v 0101 | something that baffles understanding and cannot be explained; "how it got out is a mystery"; "it remains one of nature's secrets" 05357386 09 n 03 tangle 0 snarl 0 maze 0 004 @ 05356978 n 0000 + 00390717 v 0201 + 01421351 v 0204 + 01478901 v 0102 | something jumbled or confused; "a tangle of government regulations" 05357575 09 n 02 dilemma 0 quandary 0 002 @ 05356978 n 0000 ~ 05357761 n 0000 | state of uncertainty or perplexity especially as requiring a choice between equally unfavorable options 05357761 09 n 01 double_bind 0 002 @ 05357575 n 0000 ;c 05768820 n 0000 | (psychology) an unresolvable dilemma; situation in which a person receives contradictory messages from a person who is very powerful 05357970 09 n 01 cognitive_factor 0 004 @ 00020729 n 0000 ~ 05358179 n 0000 ~ 05358426 n 0000 ~ 05363265 n 0000 | something immaterial (as a circumstance or influence) that contributes to producing a result 05358179 09 n 02 divine_guidance 0 inspiration 0 002 @ 05357970 n 0000 ;c 05807983 n 0000 | (theology) a special influence of a divinity on the minds of human beings; "they believe that the books of Scripture were written under divine guidance" 05358426 09 n 01 difficulty 2 009 @ 05357970 n 0000 ~ 05358791 n 0000 ~ 05359707 n 0000 ~ 05359851 n 0000 ~ 05359991 n 0000 ~ 05360074 n 0000 ~ 05360193 n 0000 ~ 05360333 n 0000 ~ 05869931 n 0000 | a factor causing trouble in achieving a positive result or tending to produce a negative result; "serious difficulties were encountered in obtaining a pure reagent" 05358791 09 n 02 trouble 0 problem 0 007 @ 05358426 n 0000 + 02432863 v 0101 ~ 05359053 n 0000 ~ 05359179 n 0000 ~ 05359251 n 0000 ~ 05359390 n 0000 ~ 05359618 n 0000 | a source of difficulty; "one trouble after another delayed the job"; "what's the problem?" 05359053 09 n 01 can_of_worms 0 002 @ 05358791 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | a source of unpredictable trouble and complexity 05359179 09 n 01 deep_water 0 001 @ 05358791 n 0000 | serious trouble 05359251 09 n 01 growing_pains 0 001 @ 05358791 n 0000 | problems that arise in enlarging an enterprise (especially in the early stages) 05359390 09 n 01 hydra 0 001 @ 05358791 n 0000 | trouble that cannot be overcome by a single effort because of its many aspects or its persistent and pervasive quality; "we may be facing a hydra that defies any easy solution" 05359618 09 n 01 matter 2 001 @ 05358791 n 0000 | a problem; "is anything the matter?" 05359707 09 n 01 facer 0 002 @ 05358426 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | (a dated Briticism) a serious difficulty with which one is suddenly faced 05359851 09 n 01 killer 0 002 @ 05358426 n 0000 + 02135907 v 0101 | a difficulty that is hard to deal with; "that exam was a real killer" 05359991 09 n 01 pisser 0 001 @ 05358426 n 0000 | a very disagreeable difficulty 05360074 09 n 02 pitfall 0 booby_trap 0 001 @ 05358426 n 0000 | an unforeseen or unexpected or surprising difficulty 05360193 09 n 01 snorter 0 002 @ 05358426 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | something outstandingly difficult; "the problem was a real snorter" 05360333 09 n 07 hindrance 0 deterrent 0 impediment 0 balk 0 baulk 0 check 2 handicap 0 010 @ 05358426 n 0000 + 01050973 v 0701 + 02377880 v 0301 + 00878299 v 0201 + 02481538 v 0104 ~ 05360680 n 0000 ~ 05360836 n 0000 ~ 05360944 n 0000 ~ 05361122 n 0000 ~ 05361538 n 0000 | something immaterial that interferes with or delays action or progress 05360680 09 n 02 albatross 0 millstone 0 001 @ 05360333 n 0000 | (figurative) something that hinders or handicaps; "she was an albatross around his neck" 05360836 09 n 01 bind 0 002 @ 05360333 n 0000 + 00855820 v 0102 | something that hinders as if with bonds 05360944 09 n 01 drag 0 001 @ 05360333 n 0000 | something that slows or delays progress; "taxation is a drag on the economy"; "too many laws are a drag on the use of new land" 05361122 09 n 02 obstacle 0 obstruction 0 005 @ 05360333 n 0000 ~ 05361770 n 0000 ~ 05361998 n 0000 ~ 05362095 n 0000 ~ 05362230 n 0000 | something immaterial that stands in the way and must be circumvented or surmounted; "lack of immagination is an obstacle to one's advancement"; "the poverty of a district is an obstacle to good education"; "the filibuster was a major obstruction to the success of their plan" 05361538 09 n 01 straitjacket 0 001 @ 05360333 n 0000 | anything immaterial that severely hinders or confines; "they defected because Russian dance was in a straitjacket"; "the government is operating in an economic straitjacket" 05361770 09 n 02 barrier 0 roadblock 0 003 @ 05361122 n 0000 ~ 05362338 n 0000 ~ 05362809 n 0000 | any condition that makes it difficult to make progress or to achieve an objective; "intolerance is a barrier to understanding" 05361998 09 n 04 hang-up 1 hitch 0 rub 0 snag 0 001 @ 05361122 n 0000 | an unforeseen obstacle 05362095 09 n 01 hurdle 0 001 @ 05361122 n 0000 | an obstacle that you are expected to overcome; "the last hurdle before graduation" 05362230 09 n 01 stymie 0 002 @ 05361122 n 0000 + 02481538 v 0105 | a thwarting and distressing situation 05362338 09 n 01 ideological_barrier 0 004 @ 05361770 n 0000 ~ 05362535 n 0000 ~ 05362940 n 0000 ~ 05363080 n 0000 | a barrier to cooperation or interaction resulting from conflicting ideologies 05362535 09 n 01 iron_curtain 0 001 @ 05362338 n 0000 | an impenetrable barrier to communication or information especially as imposed by rigid censorship and secrecy; used by Winston Churchill in 1946 to describe the demarcation between democratic and communist countries 05362809 09 n 01 language_barrier 0 001 @ 05361770 n 0000 | barrier to communication resulting from speaking different languages 05362940 09 n 01 bamboo_curtain 0 001 @ 05362338 n 0000 | an ideological barrier around communist China especially in the 1950s and 1960s 05363080 09 n 05 color_bar 0 colour_bar 0 color_line 0 colour_line 0 Jim_Crow 0 001 @ 05362338 n 0000 | barrier preventing blacks from participating in various activities with whites 05363265 09 n 05 determinant 0 determiner 0 determinative 0 determining_factor 0 causal_factor 0 005 @ 05357970 n 0000 + 00915940 v 0203 + 00677776 v 0101 ~ 05363568 n 0000 ~ 05363720 n 0000 | a determining or causal element or factor; "education is an important determinant of one's outlook on life" 05363568 09 n 02 clincher 0 decisive_factor 0 002 @ 05363265 n 0000 + 00738595 v 0101 | a point or fact or remark that settles something conclusively 05363720 09 n 01 influence 0 008 @ 05363265 n 0000 + 02461275 v 0101 ~ 05364016 n 0000 ~ 05364193 n 0000 ~ 05364347 n 0000 ~ 05364479 n 0000 ~ 05364563 n 0000 ~ 05365464 n 0000 | a cognitive factor that tends to have an effect on what you do; "her wishes had a great influence on his thinking" 05364016 09 n 01 imponderable 0 002 @ 05363720 n 0000 ~ 05527753 n 0000 | a factor whose effects cannot be accurately assessed; "human behavior depends on many imponderables" 05364193 09 n 01 imprint 0 002 @ 05363720 n 0000 + 02357771 v 0101 | a distinctive influence; "English stills bears the imprint of the Norman invasion" 05364347 09 n 01 morale_builder 0 001 @ 05363720 n 0000 | something or someone who influences by building or strengthening morale 05364479 09 n 01 pestilence 0 001 @ 05363720 n 0000 | a pernicious evil influence 05364563 09 n 01 support 0 004 @ 05363720 n 0000 + 02480483 v 0101 ~ 05364887 n 0000 ~ 05365182 n 0000 | something providing immaterial support or assistance to a person or cause or interest; "the policy found little public support"; "his faith was all the support he needed"; "the team enjoyed the support of their fans" 05364887 09 n 06 anchor 0 mainstay 0 keystone 0 backbone 0 linchpin 0 lynchpin 0 002 @ 05364563 n 0000 + 01265930 v 0101 | a central cohesive source of support and stability; "faith is his anchor"; "the keystone of campaign reform was the ban on soft money"; "he is the linchpin of this firm" 05365182 09 n 01 lifeline 0 002 @ 05364563 n 0000 @ 13602732 n 0000 | support that enables people to survive or to continue doing something (often by providing an essential connection); "the airlift provided a lifeline for Berlin"; "she offered me a lifeline in my time of grief" 05365464 09 n 02 temptation 0 enticement 0 006 @ 05363720 n 0000 + 00756826 v 0201 + 01755156 v 0101 ~ 05365675 n 0000 ~ 05365927 n 0000 ~ 05366141 n 0000 | something that seduces or has the quality to seduce 05365675 09 n 01 forbidden_fruit 0 001 @ 05365464 n 0000 | the original forbidden fruit was an apple from the tree of knowledge of good and evil in the Garden of Eden; it is now used to refer to anything that is tempting but dangerous (as sexuality) 05365927 09 n 05 bait 0 come-on 0 hook 0 lure 0 sweetener 0 006 @ 05365464 n 0000 + 00506088 v 0501 + 00756826 v 0402 + 00757323 v 0301 + 01129306 v 0302 + 02501106 v 0101 | anything that serves as an enticement 05366141 09 n 01 allurement 0 001 @ 05365464 n 0000 | attractiveness; "its allure was its remoteness" 05366245 09 n 01 equivalent 0 003 @ 00020729 n 0000 ~ 05366479 n 0000 ~ 05366964 n 0000 | a person or thing equal to another in value or measure or force or effect or significance etc; "send two dollars or the equivalent in stamps" 05366479 09 n 03 counterpart 0 opposite_number 0 vis-a-vis 0 003 @ 05366245 n 0000 ~ 05366675 n 0000 ~ 05366854 n 0000 | a person or thing having the same function or characteristics as another 05366675 09 n 01 match 0 003 @ 05366479 n 0000 + 00443518 v 0101 + 00443662 v 0101 | something that resembles or harmonizes with; "that tie makes a good match with your jacket" 05366854 09 n 01 complement 0 001 @ 05366479 n 0000 | either of two parts that mutually complete each other 05366964 09 n 02 substitute 0 replacement 0 008 @ 05366245 n 0000 + 02333087 v 0202 + 00156695 v 0201 + 02193324 v 0101 + 02192590 v 0101 ~ 05367222 n 0000 ~ 05367324 n 0000 ~ 05367462 n 0000 | a person or thing that takes or can take the place of another 05367222 09 n 01 ersatz 0 001 @ 05366964 n 0000 | an artificial or inferior substitute or imitation 05367324 09 n 01 successor 0 002 @ 05366964 n 0000 + 02333975 v 0101 | a thing or person that immediately replaces something or someone 05367462 09 n 01 succedaneum 0 002 @ 05366964 n 0000 ;c 05686436 n 0000 | (medicine) something that can be used as a substitute (especially any medicine that may be taken in place of another) 05367656 09 n 01 certainty 0 007 @ 05342975 n 0000 ! 05368660 n 0102 = 00332356 a 0000 = 00332911 a 0000 ~ 05367884 n 0000 ~ 05368238 n 0000 ~ 05368389 n 0000 | the state of being certain; "his certainty reassured the others" 05367884 09 n 06 assurance 0 self-assurance 0 confidence 0 self-confidence 0 authority 0 sureness 0 003 @ 05367656 n 0000 = 00332356 a 0000 = 00332911 a 0000 | freedom from doubt; belief in yourself and your abilities; "his assurance in his superiority did not make him popular"; "after that failure he lost his confidence"; "she spoke with authority" 05368238 09 n 03 certitude 0 cocksureness 0 overconfidence 0 001 @ 05367656 n 0000 | total certainty or greater certainty than circumstances warrant 05368389 09 n 02 reliance 0 trust 0 003 @ 05367656 n 0000 + 00697189 v 0202 + 00665312 v 0103 | certainty based on past experience; "he wrote the paper with considerable reliance on the work of other scientists"; "he put more trust in his own two legs than in the gun" 05368660 09 n 06 doubt 0 uncertainty 0 incertitude 0 dubiety 0 doubtfulness 0 dubiousness 0 008 @ 05342975 n 0000 ! 05367656 n 0201 + 00664230 v 0101 ~ 05368943 n 0000 ~ 05369114 n 0000 ~ 05369287 n 0000 ~ 05369423 n 0000 ~ 05369833 n 0000 | the state of being unsure of something 05368943 09 n 03 mental_reservation 0 reservation 0 arriere_pensee 0 001 @ 05368660 n 0000 | an unstated doubt that prevents you from accepting something wholeheartedly 05369114 09 n 04 misgiving 0 mistrust 0 distrust 0 suspicion 0 004 @ 05368660 n 0000 + 00664861 v 0403 + 00664861 v 0301 + 00664861 v 0202 | doubt about someone's honesty 05369287 09 n 04 incredulity 0 disbelief 0 skepticism 0 mental_rejection 0 001 @ 05368660 n 0000 | doubt about the truth of something 05369423 09 n 03 indecision 0 indecisiveness 0 irresolution 0 002 @ 05368660 n 0000 ~ 05369667 n 0000 | doubt concerning two or more possible alternatives or courses of action; "his indecision was only momentary but the opportunity was lost" 05369667 09 n 03 hesitation 0 vacillation 0 wavering 0 004 @ 05369423 n 0000 + 02561972 v 0302 + 02625107 v 0203 + 02561972 v 0101 | indecision in speech or action 05369833 09 n 01 suspense 0 001 @ 05368660 n 0000 | an uncertain cognitive state; "the matter remained in suspense for several years" 05369969 09 n 04 preoccupation 0 preoccupancy 0 absorption 0 engrossment 0 008 @ 05342975 n 0000 + 00581400 v 0405 + 00580741 v 0402 + 00580741 v 0301 + 01731663 v 0201 + 01731663 v 0101 ~ 05370453 n 0000 ~ 05371001 n 0000 | the mental state of being preoccupied by something 05370247 09 n 02 obsession 0 fixation 0 005 @ 05499524 n 0000 + 02463083 v 0201 + 02108531 v 0201 + 01777803 v 0101 + 01731483 v 0102 | an unhealthy and compulsive preoccupation with something or someone 05370453 09 n 02 abstractedness 0 abstraction 1 002 @ 05369969 n 0000 ~ 05370603 n 0000 | preoccupation with something to the exclusion of all else 05370603 09 n 02 reverie 0 revery 0 003 @ 05370453 n 0000 ~ 05370735 n 0000 ~ 05370899 n 0000 | an abstracted state of absorption 05370735 09 n 01 dream 4 001 @ 05370603 n 0000 | a state of mind characterized by abstraction and release from reality; "he went about his work as if in a dream" 05370899 09 n 01 brown_study 0 001 @ 05370603 n 0000 | a state of deep absorption or thoughtfulness 05371001 09 n 01 absentmindedness 0 001 @ 05369969 n 0000 | preoccupation so great that the ordinary demands on attention are ignored 05371137 09 n 05 process 0 cognitive_process 0 mental_process 0 operation 0 cognitive_operation 0 005 @ 00020729 n 0000 ;c 05768820 n 0000 + 00330427 v 0401 ~ 05371700 n 0000 ~ 05437403 n 0000 | (psychology) the performance of some composite cognitive activity; an operation that affects mental contents; "the process of thinking"; "the cognitive operation of remembering" 05371512 09 n 02 process 1 unconscious_process 0 003 @ 00020729 n 0000 ~ 05866293 n 0000 ~ 12698227 n 0000 | a mental process that you are not directly aware of; "the process of denial" 05371700 09 n 01 basic_cognitive_process 0 012 @ 05371137 n 0000 ~ 05372031 n 0000 ~ 05375643 n 0000 ~ 05376892 n 0000 ~ 05377793 n 0000 ~ 05378019 n 0000 ~ 05393907 n 0000 ~ 05400179 n 0000 ~ 05415369 n 0000 ~ 05419661 n 0000 ~ 05427174 n 0000 ~ 05432077 n 0000 | cognitive processes involved in obtaining and storing knowledge 05372031 09 n 02 attention 0 attending 0 009 @ 05371700 n 0000 + 02108151 v 0101 ! 05375643 n 0101 ~ 05372482 n 0000 ~ 05372808 n 0000 ~ 05372943 n 0000 ~ 05373045 n 0000 ~ 05373167 n 0000 ~ 05373523 n 0000 | the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others 05372358 09 n 01 attention_span 0 001 @ 14277440 n 0000 | the length of time you can concentrate on some idea or activity 05372482 09 n 04 attentiveness 0 heed 0 regard 1 paying_attention 0 006 @ 05372031 n 0000 + 02495585 v 0201 ! 05375790 n 0101 = 01151542 a 0000 = 01152343 a 0000 ~ 05373816 n 0000 | paying particular notice (as to children or helpless people); "his attentiveness to her wishes"; "he spends without heed to the consequences" 05372808 09 n 01 clock-watching 0 001 @ 05372031 n 0000 | paying excessive attention to the clock (in anticipation of stopping work) 05372943 09 n 01 ear 1 001 @ 05372031 n 0000 | attention to what is said; "he tried to get her ear" 05373045 09 n 01 eye 1 002 @ 05372031 n 0000 + 02105045 v 0101 | attention to what is seen; "he tried to catch her eye" 05373167 09 n 03 notice 0 observation 0 observance 0 012 @ 05372031 n 0000 + 02092480 v 0302 + 02381487 v 0202 + 02057661 v 0203 + 02107130 v 0201 + 00987058 v 0202 + 00708376 v 0201 + 01025341 v 0101 + 02057258 v 0101 + 02092480 v 0105 ~ 05373676 n 0000 ~ 05379861 n 0000 | the act of noticing or paying attention; "he escaped the notice of the police" 05373523 09 n 01 notice 1 002 @ 05372031 n 0000 + 01025341 v 0101 | polite or favorable attention; "his hard work soon attracted the teacher's notice" 05373676 09 n 01 mind 3 004 @ 05373167 n 0000 + 02495585 v 0102 + 02364340 v 0102 + 00700494 v 0101 | attention; "don't pay him any mind" 05373816 09 n 02 advertence 0 advertency 0 003 @ 05372482 n 0000 + 02108151 v 0203 + 02108151 v 0103 | the process of being heedful 05373950 09 n 04 concentration 0 engrossment 1 absorption 1 immersion 0 009 @ 05325289 n 0000 + 00581400 v 0402 + 00581400 v 0306 + 00581400 v 0205 + 00580741 v 0202 + 00698305 v 0101 ~ 05374378 n 0000 ~ 05374836 n 0000 ~ 05374971 n 0000 | complete attention; intense mental effort 05374234 09 n 01 mental_note 0 001 @ 05325289 n 0000 | speical attention with intent to remember; "he made a mental note to send her flowers" 05374378 09 n 05 focus 0 focusing 0 focussing 0 direction 1 centering 0 008 @ 05373950 n 0000 + 02595775 v 0506 + 00698305 v 0503 + 00698305 v 0302 + 00698305 v 0202 + 00707613 v 0105 + 00698305 v 0102 ~ 05374745 n 0000 | the concentration of attention or energy on something; "the focus of activity shifted to molecular biology"; "he had no direction in his life" 05374745 09 n 01 particularism 0 001 @ 05374378 n 0000 | a focus on something particular 05374836 09 n 01 specialism 0 001 @ 05373950 n 0000 | the concentration of your efforts on a particular field of study or occupation 05374971 09 n 01 study 4 002 @ 05373950 n 0000 + 00681070 v 0101 | a state of deep mental absorption; "she is in a deep study" 05375100 09 n 01 hang-up 2 002 @ 05499524 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | an emotional preoccupation 05375199 09 n 01 hobbyhorse 0 001 @ 05499524 n 0000 | a topic to which one constantly reverts; "don't get him started on his hobbyhorse" 05375338 09 n 03 watchfulness 0 vigilance 0 alertness 0 002 @ 05325289 n 0000 ~ 05375491 n 0000 | the process of paying close and continuous attention 05375491 09 n 01 jealousy 0 001 @ 05375338 n 0000 | zealous vigilance; "cherish their official political freedom with fierce jealousy"-Paul Blanshard 05375643 09 n 01 inattention 0 005 @ 05371700 n 0000 ! 05372031 n 0101 ~ 05375790 n 0000 ~ 05375944 n 0000 ~ 05376026 n 0000 | lack of attention 05375790 09 n 02 inattentiveness 0 heedlessness 0 002 @ 05375643 n 0000 ! 05372482 n 0101 | a lack of attentiveness (as to children or helpless people) 05375944 09 n 01 distraction 1 001 @ 05375643 n 0000 | an obstacle to attention 05376026 09 n 02 disregard 0 neglect 0 006 @ 05375643 n 0000 + 00596614 v 0201 + 00595928 v 0201 + 00775063 v 0102 + 00596614 v 0103 ~ 05376351 n 0000 | lack of attention and due care 05376212 09 n 02 oversight 0 inadvertence 0 001 @ 05376351 n 0000 | an unintentional omission resulting from failure to notice something 05376351 09 n 01 omission 0 005 @ 05376026 n 0000 + 00595023 v 0103 ~ 05376212 n 0000 ~ 05376543 n 0000 ~ 05376666 n 0000 | neglecting to do something; leaving out or passing over something 05376543 09 n 01 pretermission 0 003 @ 05376351 n 0000 + 00596996 v 0101 + 00595023 v 0102 | letting pass without notice 05376666 09 n 03 exception 0 exclusion 0 elision 0 004 @ 05376351 n 0000 + 00595409 v 0301 + 00595585 v 0201 + 00595585 v 0102 | a deliberate act of omission; "with the exception of the children, everyone was told the news" 05376892 09 n 01 intuition 0 007 @ 05371700 n 0000 + 00571922 v 0101 ~ 05377115 n 0000 ~ 05377427 n 0000 ~ 05377568 n 0000 ~ 05377683 n 0000 ~ 05462502 n 0000 | instinctive knowing (without the use of rational processes) 05377115 09 n 02 feeling 0 intuitive_feeling 0 002 @ 05376892 n 0000 ~ 05377282 n 0000 | an intuitive understanding of something; "he had a great feeling for music" 05377282 09 n 01 sprachgefuhl 0 001 @ 05377115 n 0000 | an intuitive feeling for the natural idiom of a language; "Dubyuh has no sprachgefuhl" 05377427 09 n 01 gnosis 0 001 @ 05376892 n 0000 | intuitive knowledge of spiritual truths; said to have been possessed by ancient Gnostics 05377568 09 n 02 insight 0 sixth_sense 0 001 @ 05376892 n 0000 | grasping the inner nature of things intuitively 05377683 09 n 02 immediacy 0 immediate_apprehension 0 001 @ 05376892 n 0000 | immediate intuitive awareness 05377793 09 n 01 perception 0 009 @ 05371700 n 0000 + 00572644 v 0101 ~ 05378179 n 0000 ~ 05379975 n 0000 ~ 05380148 n 0000 ~ 05380791 n 0000 ~ 05381328 n 0000 ~ 05389405 n 0000 ~ 05390510 n 0000 | the process of perceiving 05378019 09 n 01 apperception 0 002 @ 05371700 n 0000 + 02046205 v 0101 | the process whereby perceived qualities of an object are related to past experience 05378179 09 n 01 constancy 0 005 @ 05377793 n 0000 ~ 05378454 n 0000 ~ 05378649 n 0000 ~ 05378813 n 0000 ~ 05379072 n 0000 | the tendency for perceived objects to give rise to very similar perceptual experiences in spite of wide variations in the conditions of observation 05378454 09 n 01 brightness_constancy 0 001 @ 05378179 n 0000 | the tendency for a visual object to be perceived as having the same brightness under widely different conditions of illumination 05378649 09 n 02 color_constancy 0 colour_constancy 0 001 @ 05378179 n 0000 | the tendency for a color to look the same under widely different viewing conditions 05378813 09 n 01 shape_constancy 0 001 @ 05378179 n 0000 | the tendency to perceive the shape of a rigid object as constant despite differences in the viewing angle (and consequent differences in the shape of the pattern projected on the retina of the eye) 05379072 09 n 01 size_constancy 0 001 @ 05378179 n 0000 | the tendency to perceive the veridical size of a familiar object despite differences in their distance (and consequent differences in the size of the pattern projected on the retina of the eye) 05379326 09 n 01 perception 3 004 @ 00020729 n 0000 ~ 05379516 n 0000 ~ 05379644 n 0000 ~ 05379769 n 0000 | knowledge gained by perceiving; "a man admired for the depth of his perception" 05379516 09 n 02 discernment 2 perceptiveness 1 002 @ 05379326 n 0000 + 02130513 v 0104 | perception of that which is obscure 05379644 09 n 02 penetration 0 insight 2 002 @ 05379326 n 0000 + 00704830 v 0101 | clear or deep perception of a situation 05379769 09 n 01 cognizance 2 001 @ 05379326 n 0000 | range or scope of what is perceived 05379861 09 n 01 remark 0 002 @ 05373167 n 0000 + 01024792 v 0103 | explicit notice; "it passed without remark" 05379975 09 n 02 detection 0 sensing 0 001 @ 05377793 n 0000 | the perception that something has occurred or some state exists; "early detection can often lead to a cure" 05380148 09 n 03 visual_perception 0 beholding 0 seeing 2 007 @ 05377793 n 0000 + 02067665 v 0301 ~ 05380372 n 0000 ~ 05380494 n 0000 ~ 05380596 n 0000 ~ 05380702 n 0000 ~ 05591307 n 0000 | perception by means of the eyes 05380372 09 n 01 contrast 0 001 @ 05380148 n 0000 | the perceptual effect of the juxtaposition of very different colors 05380494 09 n 01 face_recognition 0 001 @ 05380148 n 0000 | the visual perception of familiar faces 05380596 09 n 01 object_recognition 0 001 @ 05380148 n 0000 | the visual perception of familiar objects 05380702 09 n 01 visual_space 0 001 @ 05380148 n 0000 | the visual perception of space 05380791 09 n 02 auditory_perception 0 sound_perception 0 003 @ 05377793 n 0000 ~ 05380962 n 0000 ~ 05381079 n 0000 | the perception of sound as a meaningful phenomenon 05380962 09 n 01 speech_perception 0 001 @ 05380791 n 0000 | the auditory perception (and comprehension) of speech 05381079 09 n 01 musical_perception 0 002 @ 05380791 n 0000 ~ 05381203 n 0000 | the auditory perception of musical sounds 05381203 09 n 02 melody 0 tonal_pattern 0 001 @ 05381079 n 0000 | the perception of pleasant arrangements of musical notes 05381328 09 n 04 sensation 0 sense_experience 0 sense_impression 0 sense_datum 0 009 @ 05377793 n 0000 + 02045240 v 0102 ~ 05381655 n 0000 ~ 05382576 n 0000 ~ 05382753 n 0000 ~ 05382966 n 0000 ~ 05384356 n 0000 ~ 05386671 n 0000 ~ 05388863 n 0000 | an unelaborated elementary awareness of stimulation; "a sensation of touch" 05381655 09 n 02 threshold 0 limen 0 003 @ 05381328 n 0000 ~ 05381788 n 0000 ~ 05382121 n 0000 | the smallest detectable sensation 05381788 09 n 01 absolute_threshold 0 002 @ 05381655 n 0000 ~ 05381927 n 0000 | the lowest level of stimulation that a person can detect 05381927 09 n 01 pain_threshold 0 001 @ 05381788 n 0000 | the lowest intensity of stimulation at which pain is experienced; "some people have much higher pain thresholds than do other people" 05382121 09 n 04 difference_threshold 0 differential_threshold 0 difference_limen 0 differential_limen 0 002 @ 05381655 n 0000 ~ 05382330 n 0000 | the smallest change in stimulation that a person can detect 05382330 09 n 02 just-noticeable_difference 0 jnd 0 002 @ 05382121 n 0000 ;c 05771925 n 0000 | (psychophysics) the difference between two stimuli that (under properly controlled experimental conditions) is detected as often as it is undetected 05382576 09 n 01 masking 0 001 @ 05381328 n 0000 | the blocking of one sensation resulting from the presence of another sensation; "he studied auditory masking by pure tones" 05382753 09 n 02 vision 2 visual_sensation 0 001 @ 05381328 n 0000 | the perceptual experience of seeing; "the runners emerged from the trees into his clear vision"; "he had a visual sensation of intense light" 05382966 09 n 05 smell 2 odor 0 odour 0 olfactory_sensation 0 olfactory_perception 0 010 @ 05381328 n 0000 + 02064244 v 0302 + 02064244 v 0201 + 02062936 v 0101 + 02062276 v 0101 + 02063352 v 0101 ~ 05383390 n 0000 ~ 05383629 n 0000 ~ 05384021 n 0000 ~ 05386063 n 0000 | the sensation that results when olfactory receptors in the nose are stimulated by particular chemicals in gaseous form; "she loved the smell of roses" 05383390 09 n 01 scent 0 004 @ 05382966 n 0000 + 02063827 v 0101 + 02064244 v 0103 ~ 05383561 n 0000 | an odor left in passing by which a person or animal can be traced 05383561 09 n 01 musk 0 001 @ 05383390 n 0000 | the scent of musk 05383629 09 n 04 aroma 1 fragrance 0 perfume 0 scent 1 008 @ 05382966 n 0000 + 00042006 v 0402 + 02064244 v 0403 + 00042006 v 0301 + 02064985 v 0301 + 02064985 v 0102 + 02064985 v 0103 ~ 05383872 n 0000 | a distinctive odor that is pleasant 05383872 09 n 01 incense 0 002 @ 05383629 n 0000 + 02065290 v 0102 | the pleasing scent produced when incense is burned; "incense filled the room" 05384021 09 n 08 malodor 0 malodour 0 stench 0 stink 0 reek 0 fetor 0 foetor 0 mephitis 0 004 @ 05382966 n 0000 + 02062710 v 0501 + 02062710 v 0402 ~ 05384241 n 0000 | a distinctive odor that is offensively unpleasant 05384241 09 n 02 niff 0 pong 0 003 @ 05384021 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 ;u 06716165 n 0000 | an unpleasant smell 05384356 09 n 05 taste 2 taste_sensation 0 gustatory_sensation 0 taste_perception 0 gustatory_perception 0 012 @ 05381328 n 0000 + 02130311 v 0101 + 02131717 v 0102 + 02128865 v 0101 + 02131508 v 0101 ~ 05384901 n 0000 ~ 05385482 n 0000 ~ 05385613 n 0000 ~ 05385930 n 0000 ~ 05386139 n 0000 ~ 05386303 n 0000 ~ 05386465 n 0000 | the sensation that results when taste buds in the tongue and throat convey information about the chemical composition of a soluble stimulus; "the candy left him with a bad taste"; "the melon had a delicious taste" 05384901 09 n 08 relish 0 flavor 0 flavour 0 sapidity 0 savor 0 savour 0 smack 0 tang 0 011 @ 05384356 n 0000 + 02131717 v 0701 + 02131196 v 0602 + 02131360 v 0602 + 02131508 v 0603 + 02131360 v 0501 + 02131508 v 0502 + 02129085 v 0303 + 02129085 v 0202 ~ 05385265 n 0000 ~ 05385367 n 0000 | the taste experience when a savoury condiment is taken into the mouth 05385265 09 n 01 lemon 0 001 @ 05384901 n 0000 | a distinctive tart flavor characteristic of lemons 05385367 09 n 01 vanilla 0 001 @ 05384901 n 0000 | a distinctive fragrant flavor characteristic of vanilla beans 05385482 09 n 03 sweet 0 sweetness 0 sugariness 0 001 @ 05384356 n 0000 | the taste experience when sugar dissolves in the mouth 05385613 09 n 03 sour 0 sourness 0 tartness 0 003 @ 05384356 n 0000 + 02133778 v 0101 ~ 05385794 n 0000 | the taste experience when vinegar or lemon juice is taken into the mouth 05385794 09 n 02 acidity 0 acidulousness 0 001 @ 05385613 n 0000 | the taste experience when something acidic is taken into the mouth 05385930 09 n 02 bitter 0 bitterness 0 001 @ 05384356 n 0000 | the taste experience when quinine or coffee is taken into the mouth 05386063 09 n 01 acridity 0 001 @ 05382966 n 0000 | having an acrid smell 05386139 09 n 03 salt 0 saltiness 0 salinity 0 003 @ 05384356 n 0000 + 00205944 v 0101 + 02133302 v 0101 | the taste experience when salt is taken into the mouth 05386303 09 n 02 astringency 0 astringence 0 001 @ 05384356 n 0000 | a sharp astringent taste; the taste experience when a substance causes the mouth to pucker 05386465 09 n 01 finish 0 002 @ 05384356 n 0000 ;c 05485439 n 0000 | (wine tasting) the taste of a wine on the back of the tongue (as it is swallowed); "the wine has a nutty flavor and a pleasant finish" 05386671 09 n 02 sound 0 auditory_sensation 0 008 @ 05381328 n 0000 + 02116920 v 0101 + 02117931 v 0101 + 02073211 v 0101 ~ 05386955 n 0000 ~ 05387226 n 0000 ~ 05387842 n 0000 ~ 05388449 n 0000 | the subjective sensation of hearing something; "he strained to hear the faint sounds" 05386955 09 n 02 music 0 euphony 0 007 @ 05386671 n 0000 ~ 05387703 n 0000 -c 01658334 v 0000 -c 01658512 v 0000 -c 01658958 v 0000 -c 01659146 v 0000 -c 01659334 v 0000 | any agreeable (pleasing and harmonious) sounds; "he fell asleep to the music of the wind chimes" 05387226 09 n 01 music 1 011 @ 05386671 n 0000 ;c 06591368 n 0000 ~ 05387562 n 0000 -c 00163996 v 0000 -c 00468783 v 0000 -c 00470220 v 0000 -c 01604209 v 0000 -c 01658095 v 0000 -c 01684854 v 0000 -c 01684991 v 0000 -c 01685160 v 0000 | (music) the sounds produced by singers or musical instruments (or reproductions of such sounds) 05387562 09 n 01 piano_music 0 001 @ 05387226 n 0000 | the sound of music produced by a piano; "he thought he heard piano music next door" 05387703 09 n 01 music_of_the_spheres 0 001 @ 05386955 n 0000 | an inaudible music that Pythagoras thought was produced by the celestial 05387842 09 n 02 tone 0 pure_tone 0 002 @ 05386671 n 0000 ~ 05388023 n 0000 | a steady sound without overtones; "they tested his hearing with pure tones of different frequencies" 05388023 09 n 01 harmonic 0 003 @ 05387842 n 0000 ~ 05388159 n 0000 ~ 05388294 n 0000 | a tone that is a component of a complex sound 05388159 09 n 03 fundamental 0 fundamental_frequency 0 first_harmonic 0 001 @ 05388023 n 0000 | the lowest tone of a harmonic series 05388294 09 n 03 overtone 0 partial 1 partial_tone 0 001 @ 05388023 n 0000 | a harmonic with a frequency that is a multiple of the fundamental frequency 05388449 09 n 03 noise 0 dissonance 0 racket 0 004 @ 05386671 n 0000 + 00552093 v 0201 + 02110511 v 0103 ~ 05388722 n 0000 | the auditory experience of sound that lacks musical quality; sound that is a disagreeable auditory experience; "modern music is just noise to me" 05388722 09 n 01 white_noise 0 001 @ 05388449 n 0000 | a `sh' noise produced by a stimulus containing all audible frequencies of vibration 05388863 09 n 02 synesthesia 0 synaesthesia 0 002 @ 05381328 n 0000 ~ 05389051 n 0000 | a sensation that normally occurs in one sense modality occurs when another modality is stimulated 05389051 09 n 02 chromesthesia 0 chromaesthesia 0 002 @ 05388863 n 0000 ~ 05389244 n 0000 | a form of synesthesia in which nonvisual stimulation results in the experience of color sensations 05389244 09 n 02 colored_hearing 0 colored_audition 0 001 @ 05389051 n 0000 | a form of chromesthesia in which experiences of color accompany auditory stimuli 05389405 09 n 04 somesthesia 1 somaesthesia 1 somatesthesia 1 somatic_sensation 0 006 @ 05377793 n 0000 ~ 05389725 n 0000 ~ 05390933 n 0000 ~ 05392382 n 0000 ~ 05392561 n 0000 ~ 05393228 n 0000 | the perception of tactual or proprioceptive or gut sensations; "he relied on somesthesia to warn him of pressure changes" 05389725 09 n 01 feeling 1 003 @ 05389405 n 0000 + 02045240 v 0101 ~ 05389953 n 0000 | a physical sensation that you experience; "he had a queasy feeling"; "I had a strange feeling in my leg"; "he lost all feeling in his arm" 05389953 09 n 01 constriction 0 001 @ 05389725 n 0000 | a feeling of tightness in some part of the body; "he felt a constriction in her chest"; "emotion caused a constriction of his throat" 05390145 09 n 04 tactual_sensation 1 tactility 0 touch_perception 0 skin_perceptiveness 0 001 @ 05333410 n 0000 | the faculty of perceiving (via the skin) pressure or heat or pain 05390327 09 n 03 kinesthesia 0 kinaesthesia 0 feeling_of_movement 0 002 @ 05329038 n 0000 @ 05333410 n 0000 | the perception of body position and movement and muscular tensions etc 05390510 09 n 05 touch 2 touch_sensation 0 tactual_sensation 0 tactile_sensation 0 feeling 2 004 @ 05377793 n 0000 + 01173058 v 0501 + 02065926 v 0101 ~ 05391153 n 0000 | the sensation produced by pressure receptors in the skin; "she likes the touch of silk on her skin"; "the surface had a greasy feeling" 05390819 09 n 01 pins_and_needles 0 001 @ 05390933 n 0000 | a sharp tingling sensation from lack of circulation 05390933 09 n 03 prickling 0 tingle 0 tingling 0 006 @ 05389405 n 0000 + 02061587 v 0301 + 02061587 v 0201 + 02061587 v 0102 ~ 05390819 n 0000 + 02061902 v 0101 | a prickling somatic sensation as from many tiny pricks 05391153 09 n 03 cutaneous_sensation 0 haptic_sensation 0 skin_sensation 0 005 @ 05390510 n 0000 ~ 05391360 n 0000 ~ 05391506 n 0000 ~ 05392141 n 0000 ~ 05392264 n 0000 | a sensation localized on the skin 05391360 09 n 01 tickle 0 003 @ 05391153 n 0000 + 01391115 v 0101 + 02058832 v 0101 | a cutaneous sensation often resulting from light stroking 05391506 09 n 03 itch 0 itchiness 0 itching 0 005 @ 05391153 n 0000 + 02059880 v 0301 + 02059880 v 0101 + 02058566 v 0103 ~ 05391718 n 0000 | an irritating cutaneous sensation that produces a desire to scratch 05391718 09 n 01 pruritus 0 003 @ 05391506 n 0000 ~ 05391926 n 0000 ~ 05392028 n 0000 | an intense itching sensation that can have various causes (as by allergies or infection or lymphoma or jaundice etc.) 05391926 09 n 01 pruritus_ani 0 001 @ 05391718 n 0000 | chronic itching of the skin around the anus 05392028 09 n 01 pruritus_vulvae 0 001 @ 05391718 n 0000 | persistent itching of the external female genitalia 05392141 09 n 02 topognosia 0 topognosis 0 001 @ 05391153 n 0000 | recognition of the location of a stimulus on the skin 05392264 09 n 01 urtication 0 002 @ 05391153 n 0000 + 02059407 v 0102 | a sensation of having been stung by nettles 05392382 09 n 02 pressure 0 pressure_sensation 0 001 @ 05389405 n 0000 | the somatic sensation of pressure; "the sensitivity of his skin to pressure and temperature was normal" 05392561 09 n 02 pain 0 painful_sensation 0 005 @ 05389405 n 0000 + 00068645 v 0104 ~ 05392815 n 0000 ~ 05392987 n 0000 ~ 05393119 n 0000 | a somatic sensation of acute discomfort; "as the intensity increased the sensation changed from tickle to pain" 05392815 09 n 01 mittelschmerz 0 001 @ 05392561 n 0000 | pain in the area of the ovary that is felt at the time of ovulation (usually midway through the menstrual cycle) 05392987 09 n 01 phantom_limb_pain 0 001 @ 05392561 n 0000 | pain felt by an amputee that seems to be located in the missing limb 05393119 09 n 01 twinge 0 003 @ 05392561 n 0000 + 02060449 v 0101 + 02062028 v 0103 | a sharp stab of pain 05393228 09 n 01 temperature 0 004 @ 05389405 n 0000 ~ 05393377 n 0000 ~ 05393526 n 0000 ~ 05393693 n 0000 | the somatic sensation of cold or heat 05393377 09 n 02 heat 0 warmth 0 004 @ 05393228 n 0000 + 00361270 v 0101 + 02265902 v 0101 + 00359947 v 0101 | the sensation caused by heat energy 05393526 09 n 02 cold 0 coldness 0 001 @ 05393228 n 0000 | the sensation produced by low temperatures; "he shivered from the cold"; "the cold helped clear his head" 05393693 09 n 01 comfort_zone 0 001 @ 05393228 n 0000 | the temperature range (between 28 and 30 degrees Centigrade) at which the naked human body is able to maintain a heat balance without shivering or sweating 05393907 09 n 01 believing 0 002 @ 05371700 n 0000 ~ 05394051 n 0000 | the cognitive process that leads to convictions; "seeing is believing" 05394051 09 n 01 doublethink 0 001 @ 05393907 n 0000 | believing two contradictory ideas at the same time 05394159 09 n 01 structure 0 006 @ 00020729 n 0000 + 00392108 v 0101 ~ 05394410 n 0000 ~ 05586061 n 0000 ~ 05803692 n 0000 ~ 05804743 n 0000 | the complex composition of knowledge as elements and their combinations; "his lectures have no structure" 05394410 09 n 04 arrangement 0 organization 0 organisation 0 system 2 015 @ 05394159 n 0000 + 00467609 v 0403 + 00467609 v 0404 + 00392528 v 0302 + 00392528 v 0201 ~ 05394998 n 0000 ~ 05395586 n 0000 ~ 05395802 n 0000 ~ 05396271 n 0000 ~ 05396456 n 0000 ~ 05396814 n 0000 ~ 05397261 n 0000 ~ 05397387 n 0000 ~ 05397558 n 0000 ~ 14314023 n 0000 | an organized structure for arranging or classifying; "he changed the arrangement of the topics"; "the facts were familiar but it was in the organization of them that he was original"; "he tried to understand their system of classification" 05394998 09 n 01 classification_system 0 007 @ 05394410 n 0000 ~ 05395205 n 0000 ~ 05399869 n 0000 ~ 05400037 n 0000 ~ 05400495 n 0000 ~ 05400626 n 0000 ~ 05400766 n 0000 | a system for classifying things 05395205 09 n 03 Dewey_decimal_classification 0 Dewey_decimal_system 0 decimal_system_of_classification 0 001 @ 05394998 n 0000 | a system used by libraries to classify nonfictional publications into subject categories; the subject is indicated by a three-digit numeral and further specification is given by numerals following a decimal point; publications are shelved by number 05395586 09 n 01 contrivance 2 001 @ 05394410 n 0000 | an artificial or unnatural or obviously contrived arrangement of details or parts etc.; "the plot contained too many improbable contrivances to be believable" 05395802 09 n 04 coordinate_system 0 frame_of_reference 0 reference_system 0 reference_frame 0 005 @ 05394410 n 0000 ~ 05396049 n 0000 %p 05654072 n 0000 ~ 05655464 n 0000 ~ 05655618 n 0000 | a system that uses coordinates to establish position 05396049 09 n 01 cartesian_coordinate_system 0 001 @ 05395802 n 0000 | a coordinate system for which the coordinates of a point are its distances from a set perpendicular lines that intersect at the origin of the system 05396271 09 n 01 data_structure 0 003 @ 05394410 n 0000 ;c 02971359 n 0000 ~ 05399695 n 0000 | (computer science) the organization of data (and its storage allocations in a computer) 05396456 09 n 02 design 1 plan 1 009 @ 05394410 n 0000 + 01592028 v 0201 + 00681336 v 0201 + 00686251 v 0101 + 01592028 v 0104 ~ 05399201 n 0000 ~ 05499856 n 0000 ~ 05499955 n 0000 ~ 12656383 n 0000 | an arrangement scheme; "the awkward design of the keyboard made operation difficult"; "it was an excellent design for living"; "a plan for seating guests" 05396814 09 n 02 distribution 0 statistical_distribution 0 008 @ 05394410 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 ~ 05397140 n 0000 ~ 05669799 n 0000 ~ 05669967 n 0000 ~ 05670132 n 0000 ~ 05670913 n 0000 ~ 05680694 n 0000 | (statistics) an arrangement of values of a variable showing their observed or theoretical frequency of occurrence 05397140 09 n 01 equidsitribution 0 001 @ 05396814 n 0000 | a flat distribution having equal frequencies of occurrence 05397261 09 n 01 genetic_map 0 001 @ 05394410 n 0000 | graphical representation of the arrangement of genes on a chromosome 05397387 09 n 01 lattice 0 002 @ 05394410 n 0000 ~ 05399508 n 0000 | an arrangement of points or particles or objects in a regular periodic pattern in 2 or 3 dimensions 05397558 09 n 01 living_arrangement 0 001 @ 05394410 n 0000 | an arrangement to allow people (or ideas) to co-exist 05397676 09 n 01 redundancy 0 002 @ 05399201 n 0000 ;c 05734947 n 0000 | (electronics) a system design that duplicates components to provide alternatives in case one component fails 05397860 09 n 02 topology 3 network_topology 0 007 @ 05399201 n 0000 ~ 05398086 n 0000 ~ 05398219 n 0000 ~ 05398352 n 0000 ~ 05398484 n 0000 ~ 05398645 n 0000 ~ 05398827 n 0000 | the configuration of a communication network 05398086 09 n 02 bus_topology 0 bus 0 001 @ 05397860 n 0000 | the topology of a network whose components are connected by a busbar 05398219 09 n 02 loop_topology 0 loop 0 001 @ 05397860 n 0000 | the topology of a network whose components are connected in a loop 05398352 09 n 02 star_topology 0 star 0 001 @ 05397860 n 0000 | the topology of a network whose components are connected to a hub 05398484 09 n 02 mesh_topology 0 mesh 0 001 @ 05397860 n 0000 | the topology of a network whose components are all connected directly to every other component 05398645 09 n 01 physical_topology 0 001 @ 05397860 n 0000 | the appearance of the network; "the physical topologies of local area networks include the bus, the ring and the star" 05398827 09 n 01 logical_topology 0 001 @ 05397860 n 0000 | the way the network works; "a network that looks like a star can have the logical topology of a bus" 05398990 09 n 03 unitization 0 unitisation 0 chunking 0 003 @ 05399201 n 0000 ;c 05768820 n 0000 + 00635083 v 0303 | (psychology) the configuration of smaller units of information into large coordinated units 05399201 09 n 02 configuration 0 constellation 0 008 @ 05396456 n 0000 + 02608975 v 0203 + 01967053 v 0202 + 00136954 v 0201 + 01610451 v 0101 ~ 05397676 n 0000 ~ 05397860 n 0000 ~ 05398990 n 0000 | an arrangement of parts or elements; "the outcome depends on the configuration of influences at the time" 05399508 09 n 03 space_lattice 0 crystal_lattice 0 Bravais_lattice 0 001 @ 05397387 n 0000 | a 3-dimensional geometric arrangement of the atoms or molecules or ions composing a crystal 05399695 09 n 02 hierarchical_structure 0 hierarchical_data_structure 0 001 @ 05396271 n 0000 | a structure of data having several levels arranged in a tree-like structure 05399869 09 n 01 hierarchical_classification_system 0 001 @ 05394998 n 0000 | a classification system where entries are arranged based on some hierarchical structure 05400037 09 n 02 file_system 0 filing_system 0 001 @ 05394998 n 0000 | a system of classifying into files (usually arranged alphabetically) 05400179 09 n 04 classification 0 categorization 0 categorisation 0 sorting 0 009 @ 05371700 n 0000 + 00635327 v 0201 + 00715449 v 0102 + 00632728 v 0101 ~ 05400988 n 0000 ~ 05401946 n 0000 ~ 05402296 n 0000 ~ 05403158 n 0000 ~ 05403371 n 0000 | the basic cognitive process of arranging into classes or categories 05400495 09 n 02 grouping 0 pigeonholing 0 002 @ 05394998 n 0000 + 00634359 v 0201 | a system for classifying things into groups 05400626 09 n 02 rating_system 0 scoring_system 0 001 @ 05394998 n 0000 | a system of classifying according to quality or merit or amount 05400766 09 n 03 ABO_blood_group_system 0 ABO_system 0 ABO_group 0 001 @ 05394998 n 0000 | a classification system for the antigens of human blood; used in blood transfusion therapy; four groups are A and B and AB and O 05400988 09 n 02 appraisal 0 assessment 0 009 @ 05400179 n 0000 + 00658664 v 0204 + 00658664 v 0105 ~ 05401269 n 0000 ~ 05403518 n 0000 ~ 05405988 n 0000 ~ 05414825 n 0000 ~ 05414912 n 0000 ~ 05415252 n 0000 | the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth 05401269 09 n 02 critical_appraisal 0 critical_analysis 0 002 @ 05400988 n 0000 ~ 05401423 n 0000 | an appraisal based on careful analytical evaluation 05401423 09 n 02 criticism 0 critique 0 006 @ 05401269 n 0000 + 00827800 v 0202 + 00799400 v 0103 ~ 05401675 n 0000 ~ 05401768 n 0000 ~ 05401864 n 0000 | a serious examination and judgment of something; "constructive criticism is always appreciated" 05401675 09 n 01 examen 2 001 @ 05401423 n 0000 | a critical study (as of a writer's work) 05401768 09 n 02 knock 0 roast 0 002 @ 05401423 n 0000 + 00824293 v 0202 | negative criticism 05401864 09 n 01 self-criticism 0 001 @ 05401423 n 0000 | criticism of yourself 05401946 09 n 02 attribution 0 ascription 0 008 @ 05400179 n 0000 + 00702302 v 0202 + 00715822 v 0102 = 00176307 a 0000 = 00177262 a 0000 ~ 05402643 n 0000 ~ 05402847 n 0000 ~ 05403049 n 0000 | assigning to a cause or source; "the attribution of lighting to an expression of God's wrath"; "he questioned the attribution of the painting to Picasso" 05402296 09 n 02 attribution 1 ascription 1 002 @ 05400179 n 0000 ~ 05402532 n 0000 | assigning some quality or character to a person or thing; "the attribution of language to birds"; "the ascription to me of honors I had not earned" 05402532 09 n 01 zoomorphism 0 001 @ 05402296 n 0000 | the attribution of animal forms or qualities to a god 05402643 09 n 01 animatism 0 001 @ 05401946 n 0000 | the attribution of consciousness and personality to natural phenomena such as thunderstorms and earthquakes and to objects such as plants and stones 05402847 09 n 01 imputation 0 002 @ 05401946 n 0000 + 00702302 v 0101 | the attribution to a source or cause; "the imputation that my success was due to nepotism meant that I was not taken seriously" 05403049 09 n 02 externalization 0 externalisation 0 001 @ 05401946 n 0000 | attributing to outside causes 05403158 09 n 02 cross-classification 0 cross-division 0 001 @ 05400179 n 0000 | classification according to more than one attribute at the same time; "the cross-classification of cases was done by age and sex" 05403371 09 n 01 subsumption 0 003 @ 05400179 n 0000 + 02556128 v 0101 + 00662275 v 0101 | incorporating something under a more general category 05403518 09 n 03 evaluation 0 valuation 0 rating 0 010 @ 05400988 n 0000 + 00639020 v 0301 + 00658664 v 0203 + 00658664 v 0102 ~ 05403837 n 0000 ~ 05403962 n 0000 ~ 05404105 n 0000 ~ 05404388 n 0000 ~ 05404516 n 0000 ~ 05405767 n 0000 | an appraisal of the value of something; "he set a high valuation on friendship" 05403837 09 n 01 overvaluation 0 002 @ 05403518 n 0000 + 00672356 v 0101 | too high a value or price assigned to something 05403962 09 n 01 undervaluation 0 003 @ 05403518 n 0000 + 00671747 v 0101 + 00672642 v 0101 | too low a value or price assigned to something 05404105 09 n 01 pricing 0 004 @ 05403518 n 0000 + 02283386 v 0101 + 00697962 v 0101 ~ 05404262 n 0000 | the evaluation of something in terms of its price 05404262 09 n 01 price_gouging 0 001 @ 05404105 n 0000 | pricing above the market when no alternative retailer is available 05404388 09 n 01 reevaluation 0 002 @ 05403518 n 0000 + 00659886 v 0102 | the evaluation of something a second time (or more) 05404516 09 n 03 mark 1 grade 0 score 0 009 @ 05403518 n 0000 + 00635795 v 0302 + 01077276 v 0301 + 00635617 v 0201 + 00636119 v 0205 ~ 05404895 n 0000 ~ 05405115 n 0000 ~ 05405345 n 0000 ~ 05405567 n 0000 | a number or letter indicating quality (especially of a student's performance); "she made good marks in algebra"; "grade A milk"; "what was your score on your homework?" 05404895 09 n 01 grade_point 0 001 @ 05404516 n 0000 | a numerical value assigned to a letter grade received in a course taken at a college or university multiplied by the number of credit hours awarded for the course 05405115 09 n 02 percentile 0 centile 0 002 @ 05404516 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 | (statistics) any of the 99 numbered points that divide an ordered set of scores into 100 parts each of which contains one-hundredth of the total 05405345 09 n 01 decile 0 002 @ 05404516 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 | (statistics) any of nine points that divided a distribution of ranked scores into equal intervals where each interval contains one-tenth of the scores 05405567 09 n 01 quartile 0 002 @ 05404516 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 | (statistics) any of three points that divide an ordered distribution into four parts each containing one quarter of the scores 05405767 09 n 01 bond_rating 0 001 @ 05403518 n 0000 | an evaluation by a rating company of the probability that a particular bond issue will default; "bonds of the highest quality are said to have bond ratings of AAA" 05405988 09 n 02 assay 0 check 0 006 @ 05400988 n 0000 + 00639873 v 0201 ~ 05406257 n 0000 ~ 05406763 n 0000 ~ 05410839 n 0000 ~ 05414490 n 0000 | an appraisal of the state of affairs; "they made an assay of the contents"; "a check on its dependability under stress" 05406257 09 n 02 countercheck 0 double_check 0 002 @ 05405988 n 0000 + 00641549 v 0201 | something that checks the correctness of a previous check 05406406 09 n 02 diagnostic_test 0 diagnostic_assay 0 014 @ 00742314 n 0000 ~ 05408280 n 0000 ~ 05408490 n 0000 ~ 05408691 n 0000 ~ 05408921 n 0000 ~ 05409108 n 0000 ~ 05410639 n 0000 ~ 05411113 n 0000 ~ 05411632 n 0000 ~ 05411765 n 0000 ~ 05412319 n 0000 ~ 05412428 n 0000 ~ 05414198 n 0000 ~ 13002430 n 0000 | an assay conducted for diagnostic purposes 05406763 09 n 01 Apgar_score 0 001 @ 05405988 n 0000 | an assessment of the physical condition of a newborn infant; involves heart rate and muscle tone and respiratory effort and color and reflex responsiveness 05406976 09 n 01 agglutination_test 0 003 @ 05409894 n 0000 ~ 05407328 n 0000 ~ 05407525 n 0000 | a blood test used to identify unknown antigens; blood with the unknown antigen is mixed with a known antibody and whether or not agglutination occurs helps to identify the antigen; used in tissue matching and blood grouping and diagnosis of infections 05407328 09 n 01 heterophil_test 0 001 @ 05406976 n 0000 | a blood test to detect heterophil antibodies that agglutinate sheep red blood cells; positive result indicates infectious mononucleosis 05407525 09 n 02 Widal_test 0 Widal's_test 0 001 @ 05406976 n 0000 | a test for detecting typhoid fever and other salmonella infections 05407663 09 n 01 bioassay 0 004 @ 00742314 n 0000 + 00672001 v 0101 ~ 05407911 n 0000 ~ 05411213 n 0000 | appraisal of the biological activity of a substance by testing its effect on an organism and comparing the result with some agreed standard 05407911 09 n 02 immunoassay 0 immunochemical_assay 0 002 @ 05407663 n 0000 ~ 05408155 n 0000 | identification of a substance (especially a protein) by its action as an antigen; "PSA in the blood can be measured with an immunochemical assay" 05408155 09 n 01 radioimmunoassay 0 001 @ 05407911 n 0000 | immunoassay of a substance that has been radioactively labeled 05408280 09 n 01 biopsy 0 004 @ 05406406 n 0000 ~ 05409894 n 0000 ~ 05410305 n 0000 ~ 05410517 n 0000 | examination of tissues or liquids from the living body to determine the existence or cause of a disease 05408490 09 n 02 cloze_procedure 0 cloze_test 0 001 @ 05406406 n 0000 | a test for diagnosing reading ability; words are deleted from a prose passage and the reader is required to fill in the blanks 05408691 09 n 03 fecal_occult_test 0 faecal_occult_test 0 stool_test 0 001 @ 05406406 n 0000 | a take-home test in which you collect specimens of your stool that are tested for traces of blood; used to detect colorectal cancers 05408921 09 n 01 GI_series 0 001 @ 05406406 n 0000 | diagnostic tests of the alimentary canal; usually involves inserting a contrast medium (such as barium sulfate) and taking an X-ray 05409108 09 n 01 glucose_tolerance_test 0 001 @ 05406406 n 0000 | test of the body's ability to metabolize carbohydrates; used in the diagnosis of hypoglycemia and diabetes mellitus 05409292 09 n 01 complement_fixation_test 0 002 @ 05409894 n 0000 ~ 05409584 n 0000 | a blood test in which a sample of serum is exposed to a particular antigen and complement in order to determine whether or not antibodies to that particular antigen are present; used as a diagnostic test 05409584 09 n 03 Wassermann_test 0 Wasserman_reaction 0 Wassermann 0 001 @ 05409292 n 0000 | a blood test to detect syphilis; a complement fixation test is used to detect antibodies to the syphilis organism treponema; a positive reaction indicates the presence of antibodies and therefore syphilis infection 05409894 09 n 01 blood_test 0 004 @ 05408280 n 0000 ~ 05406976 n 0000 ~ 05409292 n 0000 ~ 05410046 n 0000 | a serologic analysis of a sample of blood 05410046 09 n 01 PSA_blood_test 0 001 @ 05409894 n 0000 | a blood test that measures levels of a protein called prostate specific antigen that is manufactured exclusively by the prostate gland; men with prostate problems usually have elevated levels of PSA 05410305 09 n 02 chorionic_villus_sampling 0 chorionic_villus_biopsy 0 001 @ 05408280 n 0000 | a prenatal test to detect birth defects at an early stage of pregnancy; tissue from the chorionic villi is assayed 05410517 09 n 01 needle_biopsy 0 001 @ 05408280 n 0000 | biopsy of deep tissue that is obtained through a hollow needle 05410639 09 n 03 Pap_test 0 Papanicolaou_test 0 smear_test 0 002 @ 05406406 n 0000 %p 04962791 n 0000 | a method of examining stained cells in a cervical smear for early diagnosis of uterine cancer 05410839 09 n 01 paternity_test 0 001 @ 05405988 n 0000 | a test based on blood groups to determine whether a particular man could be the biological father of a particular child; negative results prove he was not the father but positive results show only that he could be 05411113 09 n 01 PKU_test 0 001 @ 05406406 n 0000 | a test of newborn infants for phenylketonuria 05411213 09 n 01 pregnancy_test 0 002 @ 05407663 n 0000 ~ 05411354 n 0000 | a physiological test to determine whether a person is pregnant 05411354 09 n 02 Friedman_test 0 rabbit_test 0 001 @ 05411213 n 0000 | pregnancy test that involves injecting some of the woman's urine into an unmated female rabbit and later examining the ovaries of the rabbit; presence of corpora lutea indicates that the woman is pregnant 05411632 09 n 01 Queckenstedt's_test 0 001 @ 05406406 n 0000 | a test to determine whether there is a blockage of the spinal canal 05411765 09 n 01 radioactive_iodine_test 0 003 @ 05406406 n 0000 ~ 05411963 n 0000 ~ 05412135 n 0000 | test of thyroid function in which the patient is give an oral does of radioactive iodine-131 05411963 09 n 01 radioactive_iodine_excretion_test 0 001 @ 05411765 n 0000 | radioactive iodine test that measures the amount of radioactive iodine excreted in the urine 05412135 09 n 02 radioactive_iodine_uptake_test 0 RAIU 0 001 @ 05411765 n 0000 | radioactive iodine test that measures the amount of radioactive iodine taken up by the thyroid gland 05412319 09 n 01 Rubin_test 0 001 @ 05406406 n 0000 | test to determine the patency of the Fallopian tubes 05412428 09 n 01 skin_test 0 007 @ 05406406 n 0000 ~ 05412699 n 0000 ~ 05412816 n 0000 ~ 05412978 n 0000 ~ 05413074 n 0000 ~ 05413237 n 0000 ~ 05414038 n 0000 | any test to determine immunity or sensitivity to a disease by introducing small amounts on or into the skin 05412699 09 n 01 Dick_test 0 001 @ 05412428 n 0000 | a skin test to determine your susceptibility to scarlet fever 05412816 09 n 01 patch_test 0 001 @ 05412428 n 0000 | a test to determine allergic sensitivity by applying small pads soaked with allergen to the unbroken skin 05412978 09 n 01 Schick_test 0 001 @ 05412428 n 0000 | a skin test for immunity to diphtheria 05413074 09 n 01 scratch_test 0 001 @ 05412428 n 0000 | a test to determine allergic sensitivity to various substances by applying them to scratches in the skin 05413237 09 n 02 tuberculin_test 0 tuberculin_skin_test 0 003 @ 05412428 n 0000 ~ 05413493 n 0000 ~ 05413754 n 0000 | a skin test to determine past or present infection with the tuberculosis bacterium; based on hypersensitivity of the skin to tuberculin 05413493 09 n 01 Mantoux_test 0 001 @ 05413237 n 0000 | tuberculin (a derivative of tubercle bacillus) is injected intradermally; a red area appearing 1-3 days later signifies an exposure (past or present) to tubercle bacilli and the need for further testing 05413754 09 n 01 tine_test 0 001 @ 05413237 n 0000 | a tuberculin test in which a disk with several tines bearing tuberculin antigen is used to puncture the skin; development of a hard red area indicates past or present exposure to tubercle bacilli and the need for further testing 05414038 09 n 02 intradermal_test 0 subcutaneous_test 0 001 @ 05412428 n 0000 | a form of skin test in which the suspected allergen is injected into the skin 05414198 09 n 01 tissue_typing 0 001 @ 05406406 n 0000 | a series of diagnostic tests before an organ transplant to determine whether the tissues of a donor and recipient are compatible 05414386 09 n 01 Snellen_test 0 001 @ 00741865 n 0000 | a test of visual acuity using a Snellen chart 05414490 09 n 01 stress_test 0 002 @ 05405988 n 0000 ~ 05414652 n 0000 | a test measuring how a system functions when subjected to controlled amounts of stress 05414652 09 n 01 treadmill_test 0 001 @ 05414490 n 0000 | a stress test in which the patient walks on a moving treadmill while the heart and breathing rates are monitored 05414825 09 n 01 acid_test 0 001 @ 05400988 n 0000 | a rigorous or crucial appraisal 05414912 09 n 04 reappraisal 0 revaluation 0 review 0 reassessment 0 007 @ 05400988 n 0000 + 00659886 v 0401 + 00673071 v 0301 + 00305876 v 0201 + 00306251 v 0204 + 00659697 v 0101 ~ 05415145 n 0000 | a new appraisal or evaluation 05415145 09 n 01 stocktaking 0 001 @ 05414912 n 0000 | reappraisal of a situation or position or outlook 05415252 09 n 01 underevaluation 0 001 @ 05400988 n 0000 | an appraisal that underestimates the value of something 05415369 09 n 02 discrimination 0 secernment 0 006 @ 05371700 n 0000 + 02131023 v 0101 + 00628515 v 0101 ~ 05415600 n 0000 ~ 05416699 n 0000 ~ 05416916 n 0000 | the cognitive process whereby two or more stimuli are distinguished 05415600 09 n 02 differentiation 0 distinction 0 008 @ 05415369 n 0000 + 00628816 v 0201 + 00630273 v 0103 + 00628816 v 0103 + 00114489 v 0101 ~ 05415929 n 0000 ~ 05416101 n 0000 ~ 05416525 n 0000 | a discrimination between things as different and distinct; "it is necessary to make a distinction between love and infatuation" 05415929 09 n 01 contradistinction 0 002 @ 05415600 n 0000 + 00639633 v 0101 | a distinction drawn on the basis of contrast; "sculpture in contradistinction to painting" 05416101 09 n 04 line 0 dividing_line 0 demarcation 0 contrast 1 005 @ 05415600 n 0000 + 02586720 v 0401 + 00639262 v 0401 + 00706320 v 0301 ~ 05416357 n 0000 | a conceptual separation or demarcation; "there is a narrow line between sanity and insanity" 05416357 09 n 02 Rubicon 0 point_of_no_return 0 001 @ 05416101 n 0000 | a line that when crossed permits of no return and typically results in irrevocable commitment 05416525 09 n 02 hairsplitting 0 word-splitting 0 001 @ 05415600 n 0000 | making too fine distinctions of little importance; "they didn't take his hairsplitting seriously" 05416699 09 n 03 individualization 0 individualisation 0 individuation 0 004 @ 05415369 n 0000 + 02616979 v 0301 + 00630040 v 0202 + 00630040 v 0101 | discriminating the individual from the generic group or species 05416916 09 n 04 taste 1 appreciation 1 discernment 3 perceptiveness 0 007 @ 05415369 n 0000 = 02309183 a 0000 = 02309700 a 0000 ~ 05417306 n 0000 ~ 05417424 n 0000 ~ 05418860 n 0000 ~ 05418947 n 0000 | delicate discrimination (especially of aesthetic values); "arrogance and lack of taste contributed to his rapid success"; "to ask at that particular time was the ultimate in bad taste" 05417306 09 n 03 virtu 0 vertu 0 connoisseurship 0 001 @ 05416916 n 0000 | love of or taste for fine objects of art 05417424 09 n 03 vogue 0 trend 2 style 0 005 @ 05416916 n 0000 + 01639397 v 0301 ~ 05417696 n 0000 ~ 05417882 n 0000 ~ 05418686 n 0000 | the popular taste at a given time; "leather is the latest vogue"; "he followed current trends"; "the 1920s had a style of their own" 05417696 09 n 01 New_Look 0 001 @ 05417424 n 0000 | a style of women's clothing created by Christian Dior in 1947; involved a tight bodice and narrow waist and a flowing pleated skirt 05417882 09 n 01 fashion 0 010 @ 05417424 n 0000 ~ 05345054 n 0000 ~ 05418173 n 0000 ~ 05418288 n 0000 ~ 05418398 n 0000 ~ 05418601 n 0000 -c 01618992 v 0000 -c 01619169 v 0000 -c 02587221 v 0000 -c 02587360 v 0000 | the latest and most admired style in clothes and cosmetics and behavior 05418173 09 n 01 cut 0 001 @ 05417882 n 0000 | the style in which a garment is cut; "a dress of traditional cut" 05418288 09 n 03 haute_couture 0 high_fashion 0 high_style 0 001 @ 05417882 n 0000 | trend-setting fashions 05418398 09 n 06 fad 0 craze 0 furor 0 furore 0 cult 1 rage 0 001 @ 05417882 n 0000 | an interest followed with exaggerated zeal; "he always follows the latest fads"; "it was all the rage that season" 05418601 09 n 01 retro 0 001 @ 05417882 n 0000 | a fashion reminiscent of the past 05418686 09 n 01 bandwagon 0 001 @ 05417424 n 0000 | a popular trend that attracts growing support; "when they saw how things were going everybody jumped on the bandwagon" 05418860 09 n 02 delicacy 0 discretion 1 001 @ 05416916 n 0000 | refined taste; tact 05418947 09 n 01 culture 0 005 @ 05416916 n 0000 + 00153922 v 0101 ~ 05419137 n 0000 ~ 05419296 n 0000 ~ 05419539 n 0000 | the tastes in art and manners that are favored by a social group 05419137 09 n 01 counterculture 0 002 @ 05418947 n 0000 ~ 05419413 n 0000 | a culture with lifestyles and values opposed to those of the established culture 05419296 09 n 01 mass_culture 0 001 @ 05418947 n 0000 | the culture that is widely disseminated via the mass media 05419413 09 n 01 flower_power 0 001 @ 05419137 n 0000 | a counterculture of young people in the US during the 1960s and 70s 05419539 09 n 01 letters 0 001 @ 05418947 n 0000 | the literary culture; "this book shows American letters at its best" 05419661 09 n 02 learning 0 acquisition 1 013 @ 05371700 n 0000 + 00578275 v 0203 + 02147191 v 0202 ~ 05420038 n 0000 ~ 05420324 n 0000 ~ 05420496 n 0000 ~ 05420681 n 0000 ~ 05421017 n 0000 ~ 05421792 n 0000 ~ 05421961 n 0000 ~ 05422218 n 0000 ~ 05422945 n 0000 ~ 05423247 n 0000 | the cognitive process of acquiring skill or knowledge; "the child's acquisition of language" 05420038 09 n 01 conditioning 0 007 @ 05419661 n 0000 + 02495452 v 0101 ~ 05425664 n 0000 ~ 05425879 n 0000 ~ 05426154 n 0000 ~ 05426668 n 0000 ~ 05426921 n 0000 | a learning process in which an organism's behavior becomes dependent on the occurrence of a stimulus in its environment 05420324 09 n 01 developmental_learning 0 003 @ 05419661 n 0000 ~ 05422548 n 0000 ~ 05422776 n 0000 | learning that takes place as a normal part of cognitive development 05420496 09 n 01 digestion 0 002 @ 05419661 n 0000 + 00572067 v 0101 | learning and coming to understand ideas and information; "his appetite for facts was better than his digestion" 05420681 09 n 01 education 1 009 @ 05419661 n 0000 ;c 00831015 n 0000 + 00583635 v 0104 ~ 05424093 n 0000 ~ 05424260 n 0000 ~ 05424449 n 0000 ~ 05424562 n 0000 ~ 05424739 n 0000 ~ 05424910 n 0000 | the gradual process of acquiring knowledge; "education is a preparation for life"; "a girl's education was less important than a boy's" 05421017 09 n 03 internalization 0 internalisation 0 incorporation 0 005 @ 05419661 n 0000 + 00705603 v 0202 + 00705603 v 0101 ~ 05421260 n 0000 ~ 05421582 n 0000 | learning (of values or attitudes etc.) that is incorporated within yourself 05421260 09 n 01 introjection 1 003 @ 05421017 n 0000 ;c 05768820 n 0000 + 00539489 v 0101 | (psychology) unconscious internalization of aspects of the world (especially aspects of persons) within the self in such a way that the internalized representation takes over the psychological functions of the external objects 05421582 09 n 01 introjection 0 003 @ 05421017 n 0000 ;c 00662043 n 0000 + 00539489 v 0101 | (sychoanalysis) the internalization of the parent figures and their values; leads to the formation of the superego 05421792 09 n 01 imprinting 0 002 @ 05419661 n 0000 + 02357771 v 0101 | a learning process in early life whereby species specific patterns of behavior are established 05421961 09 n 01 language_learning 0 002 @ 05419661 n 0000 ~ 05422069 n 0000 | learning to use a language 05422069 09 n 01 audio_lingual_acquisition 0 001 @ 05421961 n 0000 | system of language acquisition focusing intensively on listening and speaking 05422218 09 n 03 memorization 0 memorisation 0 committal_to_memory 0 004 @ 05419661 n 0000 + 00584743 v 0202 + 00584743 v 0101 ~ 05422455 n 0000 | learning so as to be able to remember verbatim; "the actor's memorization of his lines" 05422455 09 n 02 rote 0 rote_learning 0 001 @ 05422218 n 0000 | memorization by repetition 05422548 09 n 01 accommodation 0 003 @ 05420324 n 0000 + 00469496 v 0101 + 00290397 v 0102 | in the theories of Jean Piaget: the modification of internal representations in order to accommodate a changing knowledge of reality 05422776 09 n 01 assimilation 0 002 @ 05420324 n 0000 + 00582610 v 0102 | in the theories of Jean Piaget: the application of a general schema to a particular instance 05422945 09 n 02 study 3 work 0 004 @ 05419661 n 0000 + 00587299 v 0101 + 00580363 v 0102 + 00587590 v 0101 | applying the mind to learning and understanding a subject (especially by reading); "mastering a second language requires a lot of work"; "no schools offer graduate study in interior design" 05423247 09 n 03 transfer 2 transfer_of_training 0 carry-over 0 003 @ 05419661 n 0000 + 00338794 v 0301 ~ 05423458 n 0000 | application of a skill learned in one situation to a different but similar situation 05423458 09 n 04 generalization 2 generalisation 2 stimulus_generalization 0 stimulus_generalisation 0 005 @ 05423247 n 0000 ;c 05768820 n 0000 + 00989437 v 0202 + 00989437 v 0101 ~ 05423742 n 0000 | (psychology) transfer of a response learned to one stimulus to a similar stimulus 05423742 09 n 01 irradiation 1 001 @ 05423458 n 0000 | (Pavolvian conditioning) the elicitation of a conditioned response by stimulation similar but not identical to the original stimulus 05423932 09 n 01 physical_education 0 001 @ 05633098 n 0000 | training in the development of and care for the human body; stresses athletics; includes hygiene 05424093 09 n 02 acculturation 1 assimilation 1 002 @ 05420681 n 0000 + 00582610 v 0202 | the process of assimilating new ideas into an existing cognitive structure 05424260 09 n 01 mastering 0 002 @ 05420681 n 0000 + 00577994 v 0101 | becoming proficient in the use of something; having mastery of; "his mastering the art of cooking took a long time" 05424449 09 n 02 self-education 0 self-cultivation 0 001 @ 05420681 n 0000 | the process of educating yourself 05424562 09 n 02 school 0 schooling 0 002 @ 05420681 n 0000 + 02316395 v 0101 | the process of being formally educated at a school; "what will you do when you finish school?" 05424739 09 n 01 special_education 0 001 @ 05420681 n 0000 | education of physically or mentally handicapped children whose needs cannot be met in an ordinary classroom 05424910 09 n 02 vocational_training 0 vocational_education 0 001 @ 05420681 n 0000 | training for a specific vocation in industry or agriculture or trade 05425067 09 n 01 experience 1 005 @ 05633098 n 0000 + 02049107 v 0101 ! 05637264 n 0101 ~ 05425354 n 0000 ~ 05425520 n 0000 | the accumulation of knowledge or skill that results from direct participation in events or activities; "a man of experience"; "experience is the best teacher" 05425354 09 n 02 familiarization 0 familiarisation 0 003 @ 05425067 n 0000 + 00845081 v 0202 + 00845081 v 0101 | the experience of becoming familiar with something 05425520 09 n 01 woodcraft 2 001 @ 05425067 n 0000 | skill and experience in matters relating to the woods (as hunting or fishing or camping) 05425664 09 n 02 extinction 0 experimental_extinction 0 001 @ 05420038 n 0000 | a conditioning process in which the reinforcer is removed and a conditioned response becomes independent of the conditioned stimulus 05425879 09 n 01 aversive_conditioning 0 001 @ 05420038 n 0000 | conditioning to avoid an aversive stimulus 05425989 09 n 03 conditioned_emotional_response 0 CER 0 conditioned_emotion 0 001 @ 07023232 n 0000 | an emotional response that has been acquired by conditioning 05426154 09 n 01 classical_conditioning 0 001 @ 05420038 n 0000 | conditioning that pairs a neutral stimulus with a stimulus that evokes a reflex; the stimulus that evokes the reflex is given whether or not the conditioned response occurs until eventually the neutral stimulus comes to evoke the reflex 05426459 09 n 01 instrumental_conditioning 0 001 @ 05426668 n 0000 | operant conditioning that pairs a response with a reinforcement in discrete trials; reinforcement occurs only after the response is given 05426668 09 n 01 operant_conditioning 0 002 @ 05420038 n 0000 ~ 05426459 n 0000 | conditioning in which an operant response is brought under stimulus control by virtue of presenting reinforcement contingent upon the occurrence of the operant response 05426921 09 n 01 counter_conditioning 0 001 @ 05420038 n 0000 | conditioning in which a second incompatible response is conditioned to an already conditioned stimulus; "counter conditioning lies behind many of the procedures used in behavior therapy" 05427174 09 n 02 memory 1 remembering 0 013 @ 05371700 n 0000 + 00591897 v 0201 + 00591369 v 0201 + 00587965 v 0201 + 00584743 v 0101 ~ 05427583 n 0000 ~ 05427723 n 0000 ~ 05427849 n 0000 ~ 05428352 n 0000 ~ 05428531 n 0000 ~ 05429916 n 0000 ~ 05430834 n 0000 ~ 05431891 n 0000 | the cognitive processes whereby past experience is remembered; "he can do it from memory"; "he enjoyed remembering his father" 05427583 09 n 03 short-term_memory 0 STM 0 immediate_memory 0 001 @ 05427174 n 0000 | what you can repeat immediately after perceiving it 05427723 09 n 01 working_memory 0 001 @ 05427174 n 0000 | memory for intermediate results that must be held during thinking 05427849 09 n 02 long-term_memory 0 LTM 0 004 @ 05427174 n 0000 ~ 05428016 n 0000 ~ 05428132 n 0000 ~ 05428249 n 0000 | your general store of remembered information 05428016 09 n 02 episodic_memory 0 personal_memory 0 001 @ 05427849 n 0000 | memory for episodes in your own life 05428132 09 n 01 semantic_memory 0 001 @ 05427849 n 0000 | your memory for meanings and general (impersonal) facts 05428249 09 n 02 motor_memory 0 muscle_memory 0 001 @ 05427849 n 0000 | your memory for motor skills 05428352 09 n 01 retrieval 0 002 @ 05427174 n 0000 + 00587965 v 0102 | the cognitive operation of accessing information in memory; "my retrieval of people's names is very poor" 05428531 09 n 03 recall 0 recollection 1 reminiscence 1 008 @ 05427174 n 0000 + 00591186 v 0301 + 00587965 v 0206 + 00587965 v 0103 ~ 05429085 n 0000 ~ 05429194 n 0000 ~ 05429419 n 0000 ~ 05429607 n 0000 | the process of remembering (especially the process of recovering information by mental effort); "he has total recall of the episode" 05428872 09 n 03 remembrance 0 recollection 0 anamnesis 0 006 @ 05326073 n 0000 + 00591594 v 0102 + 00591897 v 0101 + 00591369 v 0101 + 00589832 v 0101 + 00587965 v 0101 | the ability to recall past occurrences 05429085 09 n 01 mind 1 002 @ 05428531 n 0000 + 00589655 v 0101 | recall or remembrance; "it came to mind" 05429194 09 n 02 reconstruction 0 reconstructive_memory 0 002 @ 05428531 n 0000 + 00613944 v 0101 | recall that is hypothesized to work by storing abstract features which are then used to construct the memory during recall 05429419 09 n 02 reproduction 0 reproductive_memory 0 001 @ 05428531 n 0000 | recall that is hypothesized to work by storing the original stimulus input and reproducing it during recall 05429607 09 n 01 regurgitation 0 002 @ 05428531 n 0000 + 00927384 v 0101 | recall after rote memorization; "he complained that school was just memorization and regurgitation" 05429784 09 n 01 reminiscence 2 002 @ 05589806 n 0000 + 00591186 v 0101 | a mental impression retained and recalled from the past 05429916 09 n 02 recognition 0 identification 0 005 @ 05427174 n 0000 + 00598581 v 0201 + 00590505 v 0101 ~ 05430330 n 0000 ~ 05430685 n 0000 | the process of recognizing something or someone by remembering; "a politician whose recall of names was as remarkable as his recognition of faces"; "experimental psychologists measure the elapsed time from the onset of the stimulus to its recognition by the observer" 05430330 09 n 01 identity 0 004 @ 05429916 n 0000 + 00993093 v 0102 + 00630628 v 0101 + 00598581 v 0101 | the individual characteristics by which a thing or person is recognized or known; "geneticists only recently discovered the identity of the gene that causes it"; "it was too dark to determine his identity"; "she guessed the identity of his lover" 05430685 09 n 02 speaker_identification 0 talker_identification 0 001 @ 05429916 n 0000 | identification of a person from the sound of their voice 05430834 09 n 03 association 0 connection 0 connexion 0 005 @ 05427174 n 0000 + 00689759 v 0307 + 00689759 v 0207 + 00689759 v 0101 ~ 05431115 n 0000 | the process of bringing ideas or events together in memory or imagination; "conditioning is a form of learning by association" 05431115 09 n 01 colligation 0 004 @ 05430834 n 0000 + 00689759 v 0105 + 00662275 v 0102 ~ 05440943 n 0000 | the connection of isolated facts by a general hypothesis 05431283 09 n 03 overlap 0 convergence 1 intersection 1 004 @ 05582127 n 0000 + 02581451 v 0101 ~ 05431531 n 0000 ~ 05431697 n 0000 | a representation of common ground between theories or phenomena; "there was no overlap between their proposals" 05431531 09 n 01 crossroads 0 001 @ 05431283 n 0000 | a point where a choice must be made; "Freud's work stands at the crossroads between psychology and neurology" 05431697 09 n 01 interface 0 001 @ 05431283 n 0000 | the overlap where two theories or phenomena affect each other or have links with each other; "the interface between chemistry and biology" 05431891 09 n 01 retrospection 0 002 @ 05427174 n 0000 + 00673296 v 0103 | memory for experiences that are past; "some psychologists tried to contrast retrospection and introspection" 05432077 09 n 01 representational_process 0 006 @ 05371700 n 0000 ~ 05432333 n 0000 ~ 05432747 n 0000 ~ 05433830 n 0000 ~ 05434232 n 0000 ~ 05434579 n 0000 | any basic cognitive process in which some entity comes to stand for or represent something else 05432333 09 n 04 symbol 0 symbolization 0 symbolisation 0 symbolic_representation 0 010 @ 05432077 n 0000 + 00809002 v 0303 + 00809002 v 0202 + 00809002 v 0102 + 00809002 v 0103 ~ 06389788 n 0000 ~ 06389938 n 0000 ~ 06390958 n 0000 ~ 06434198 n 0000 ~ 06457407 n 0000 | something visible that by association or convention represents something else that is invisible; "the eagle is a symbol of the United States" 05432747 09 n 02 typification 0 exemplification 0 004 @ 05432077 n 0000 + 02643640 v 0201 + 02617942 v 0101 ~ 05432923 n 0000 | a representational or typifying form or model 05432923 09 n 01 picture 1 001 @ 05432747 n 0000 | a typical example of some state or quality; "the very picture of a modern general"; "she was the picture of despair" 05433093 09 n 04 interpretation 0 interpreting 0 rendition 0 rendering 0 006 @ 05458138 n 0000 + 00907397 v 0201 + 01683067 v 0101 + 00907397 v 0101 + 00603028 v 0101 ~ 05433544 n 0000 | an explanation of something that is not immediately obvious; "the edict was subject to many interpretations"; "he annoyed us with his interpreting of parables"; "often imitations are extended to provide a more accurate rendition of the child's intended meaning" 05433544 09 n 02 broad_interpretation 0 judicial_activism 0 001 @ 05433093 n 0000 | an interpretation of the U.S. constitution holding that the spirit of the times and the needs of the nation can legitimately influence judicial decisions (particularly decisions of the Supreme Court) 05433830 09 n 04 depicting 0 depiction 0 portraying 0 portrayal 0 008 @ 05432077 n 0000 + 01640084 v 0401 + 01640599 v 0301 + 01640084 v 0301 + 01640084 v 0202 + 01640084 v 0102 + 01638820 v 0102 ~ 05434091 n 0000 | a representation by picture or portraiture 05434091 09 n 01 mirror 0 002 @ 05433830 n 0000 + 02684840 v 0101 | a faithful depiction or reflection; "the best mirror is an old friend" 05434232 09 n 02 anthropomorphism 0 theanthropism 1 003 @ 05432077 n 0000 + 00703357 v 0101 + 00703357 v 0102 | the representation of objects (especially a god) as having human form or traits 05434426 09 n 01 theanthropism 0 002 @ 05811656 n 0000 ;c 05807983 n 0000 | (theology) the doctrine that Jesus was a union of the human and the divine 05434579 09 n 04 imagination 2 imaging 0 imagery 0 mental_imagery 0 011 @ 05432077 n 0000 + 01589157 v 0309 + 01589157 v 0209 + 01590121 v 0101 ~ 05434953 n 0000 ~ 05435098 n 0000 ~ 05435243 n 0000 ~ 05435381 n 0000 ~ 05436124 n 0000 ~ 05436590 n 0000 ~ 05436687 n 0000 | the ability to form mental images of things or events; "he could still hear her in his imagination" 05434953 09 n 01 mind's_eye 0 001 @ 05434579 n 0000 | the imaging of remembered or invented scenes; "I could see her clearly in my mind's eye" 05435098 09 n 01 vision 3 003 @ 05434579 n 0000 ~ 05442267 n 0000 ~ 05442357 n 0000 | a vivid mental image; "he had a vision of his own death" 05435243 09 n 02 picturing 0 envisioning 0 004 @ 05434579 n 0000 + 01589945 v 0201 + 01589157 v 0203 + 01589157 v 0108 | visual imagery 05435381 09 n 02 dream 1 dreaming 0 006 @ 05434579 n 0000 #p 05353013 n 0000 + 02057024 v 0201 + 02057024 v 0101 ~ 05435872 n 0000 ~ 05435966 n 0000 | a series of mental images and emotions occurring during sleep; "I had a dream about you last night" 05435634 09 n 02 dream 2 dreaming 2 005 @ 05303407 n 0000 + 01591293 v 0201 + 01591293 v 0101 ~ 05436227 n 0000 ~ 05436483 n 0000 | imaginative thoughts indulged in while awake; "he lives in a dream that has nothing to do with reality" 05435872 09 n 01 nightmare 0 001 @ 05435381 n 0000 | a terrifying or deeply upsetting dream 05435966 09 n 01 wet_dream 0 002 @ 05435381 n 0000 %p 12758993 n 0000 | an erotic dream (usually at night) accompanied by the (nocturnal) emission of semen 05436124 09 n 02 chimera 0 chimaera 0 001 @ 05434579 n 0000 | a grotesque product of the imagination 05436227 09 n 08 reverie 1 revery 1 daydream 0 daydreaming 0 oneirism 0 air_castle 0 castle_in_the_air 0 castle_in_Spain 0 005 @ 05435634 n 0000 + 02345167 v 0401 + 01591293 v 0402 + 02345167 v 0301 + 01591293 v 0302 | absent-minded dreaming while awake 05436483 09 n 01 woolgathering 0 002 @ 05435634 n 0000 + 01591293 v 0103 | an idle indulgence in fantasy 05436590 09 n 01 evocation 0 002 @ 05434579 n 0000 + 00899875 v 0102 | imaginative re-creation 05436687 09 n 03 pretense 1 pretence 0 make-believe 0 001 @ 05434579 n 0000 | imaginative intellectual play 05436797 09 n 01 search 0 003 @ 05437403 n 0000 ~ 05436996 n 0000 ~ 05437130 n 0000 | the examination of alternative hypotheses; "his search for a move that would avoid checkmate was unsuccessful" 05436996 09 n 01 hunt 0 002 @ 05436797 n 0000 + 01277348 v 0101 | an instance of searching for something; "the hunt for submarines" 05437130 09 n 03 pursuit 0 pursuance 0 quest 0 004 @ 05436797 n 0000 + 01278480 v 0204 + 01278480 v 0104 ~ 00306499 n 0000 | a search for an alternative that meets cognitive criteria; "the pursuit of love"; "life is more than the pursuance of fame"; "a quest for wealth" 05437403 09 n 01 higher_cognitive_process 0 007 @ 05371137 n 0000 ~ 05436797 n 0000 ~ 05437665 n 0000 ~ 05438393 n 0000 ~ 05453619 n 0000 ~ 05469363 n 0000 ~ 05472891 n 0000 | cognitive processes that presuppose the availability of knowledge and put it to use 05437665 09 n 05 thinking 0 thought 0 cerebration 0 intellection 0 mentation 0 021 @ 05437403 n 0000 + 00608615 v 0303 + 00608615 v 0201 + 00588957 v 0201 + 00714869 v 0201 + 00715127 v 0101 + 00608615 v 0101 ~ 05438246 n 0000 ~ 05438550 n 0000 ~ 05439052 n 0000 ~ 05439989 n 0000 ~ 05440130 n 0000 ~ 05450358 n 0000 ~ 05450443 n 0000 ~ 05450557 n 0000 ~ 05457980 n 0000 ~ 05458138 n 0000 ~ 05459723 n 0000 ~ 05461779 n 0000 ~ 05461966 n 0000 ~ 05462206 n 0000 | the process of thinking (especially thinking carefully); "thinking always made him frown"; "she paused for thought" 05438246 09 n 01 free_association 0 001 @ 05437665 n 0000 | a thought process in which ideas (words or images) suggest other ideas in a sequence 05438393 09 n 01 suggestion 1 002 @ 05437403 n 0000 + 00899875 v 0101 | the sequential mental process in which one thought leads to another by association 05438550 09 n 02 construction 0 mental_synthesis 0 003 @ 05437665 n 0000 ~ 05438758 n 0000 ~ 05438929 n 0000 | the creation of a construct; the process of combining ideas into a congruous object of thought 05438758 09 n 01 crystallization 0 002 @ 05438550 n 0000 + 00138577 v 0101 | a mental synthesis that becomes fixed or concrete by a process resembling crystal formation 05438929 09 n 01 gestation 0 002 @ 05438550 n 0000 + 01587102 v 0101 | the conception and development of an idea or plan 05439052 09 n 03 reasoning 0 logical_thinking 0 abstract_thought 0 011 @ 05437665 n 0000 + 00612517 v 0101 ~ 05439363 n 0000 ~ 05439709 n 0000 ~ 05440505 n 0000 ~ 05440693 n 0000 ~ 05441142 n 0000 ~ 05441555 n 0000 ~ 05449510 n 0000 ~ 05449620 n 0000 ~ 05449792 n 0000 | thinking that is coherent and logical 05439363 09 n 02 analysis 0 analytic_thinking 0 010 @ 05439052 n 0000 + 00623929 v 0101 ! 05449792 n 0101 ~ 05447629 n 0000 ~ 05447782 n 0000 ~ 05447969 n 0000 ~ 05448074 n 0000 ~ 05448279 n 0000 ~ 05448544 n 0000 ~ 05449950 n 0000 | the abstract separation of a whole into its constituent parts in order to study the parts and their relations 05439709 09 n 04 argumentation 0 logical_argument 0 line_of_reasoning 0 line 1 006 @ 05439052 n 0000 + 00746664 v 0101 + 00747097 v 0101 ~ 05440358 n 0000 ~ 05790517 n 0000 ~ 06246347 n 0000 | the methodical process of logical reasoning; "I can't follow your line of reasoning" 05439989 09 n 01 line_of_thought 0 001 @ 05437665 n 0000 | a particular way of thinking that is characteristic of some individual or group 05440130 09 n 02 train_of_thought 0 thread 0 001 @ 05437665 n 0000 | the connections that link the various parts of an event or argument together; "I couldn't follow his train of thought"; "he lost the thread of his argument" 05440358 09 n 02 line_of_inquiry 0 line_of_questioning 0 001 @ 05439709 n 0000 | an ordering of questions so as to develop a particular argument 05440505 09 n 01 conjecture 1 004 @ 05439052 n 0000 + 00613315 v 0104 ~ 05445326 n 0000 ~ 05445613 n 0000 | reasoning that involves the formation of conclusions from incomplete evidence 05440693 09 n 03 deduction 0 deductive_reasoning 0 synthesis 1 006 @ 05439052 n 0000 + 00623503 v 0302 + 00616374 v 0103 + 00913841 v 0101 + 00616374 v 0101 ~ 05445107 n 0000 | reasoning from the general to the particular (or from cause to effect) 05440943 09 n 04 generalization 1 generalisation 1 induction 0 inductive_reasoning 0 003 @ 05431115 n 0000 + 00616241 v 0301 + 00989437 v 0101 | reasoning from detailed facts to general principles 05441142 09 n 02 inference 0 illation 0 010 @ 05439052 n 0000 + 00989437 v 0104 + 00913841 v 0102 + 00616374 v 0102 ~ 05446222 n 0000 ~ 05446392 n 0000 ~ 05446547 n 0000 ~ 05446714 n 0000 ~ 05446974 n 0000 ~ 05447176 n 0000 | the reasoning involved in drawing a conclusion or making a logical judgment on the basis of circumstantial evidence and prior conclusions rather than on the basis of direct observation 05441555 09 n 03 prediction 0 anticipation 0 prevision 3 005 @ 05439052 n 0000 + 00887706 v 0101 ~ 05441767 n 0000 ~ 05441881 n 0000 ~ 05442453 n 0000 | the act of predicting (as by reasoning about the future) 05441767 09 n 01 projection 1 001 @ 05441555 n 0000 | a prediction made by extrapolating from past observations 05441881 09 n 03 prophecy 0 prognostication 0 vaticination 0 006 @ 05441555 n 0000 + 00888192 v 0301 + 00896270 v 0302 + 00887706 v 0203 ~ 05442133 n 0000 ~ 05442650 n 0000 | knowledge of the future (usually said to be obtained from a divine source) 05442133 09 n 01 crystal_gazing 0 001 @ 05441881 n 0000 | staring into a crystal ball to arouse visions of future or distant events 05442267 09 n 01 prevision 1 001 @ 05435098 n 0000 | a prophetic vision (as in a dream) 05442357 09 n 01 retrovision 0 001 @ 05435098 n 0000 | a vision of events in the distant past 05442453 09 n 03 prefiguration 0 foreshadowing 0 adumbration 0 003 @ 05441555 n 0000 + 00842964 v 0208 + 01590699 v 0101 | the act of providing vague advance indications; representing beforehand 05442650 09 n 04 divination 0 foretelling 0 soothsaying 0 fortune_telling 0 011 @ 05441881 n 0000 + 02046677 v 0101 ~ 05443012 n 0000 ~ 05443190 n 0000 ~ 05443446 n 0000 ~ 05443577 n 0000 ~ 05443682 n 0000 ~ 05443788 n 0000 ~ 05443893 n 0000 ~ 05443983 n 0000 ~ 05444146 n 0000 | the art or gift of prophecy (or the pretense of prophecy) by supernatural means 05443012 09 n 03 dowse 0 dowsing 0 rhabdomancy 0 003 @ 05442650 n 0000 + 01276087 v 0201 + 01276087 v 0101 | searching for underground water or minerals by using a dowsing rod 05443190 09 n 01 geomancy 0 001 @ 05442650 n 0000 | divination by means of signs connected with the earth (as points taken at random or the arrangement of particles thrown down at random or from the configuration of a region and its relation to another) 05443446 09 n 01 hydromancy 0 001 @ 05442650 n 0000 | divination by water (as by patterns seen in the ebb and flow of the tides) 05443577 09 n 01 lithomancy 0 001 @ 05442650 n 0000 | divination by means of stones or stone talismans 05443682 09 n 01 necromancy 0 001 @ 05442650 n 0000 | conjuring up the dead, especially for prophesying 05443788 09 n 01 oneiromancy 0 001 @ 05442650 n 0000 | divination through the interpretation of dreams 05443893 09 n 01 onomancy 0 001 @ 05442650 n 0000 | divination by the letters of a name 05443983 09 n 04 palmistry 0 palm_reading 0 chiromancy 0 chirology 0 002 @ 05442650 n 0000 + 02046888 v 0301 | telling fortunes by lines on the palm of the hand 05444146 09 n 01 pyromancy 0 001 @ 05442650 n 0000 | divination by fire or flames 05444230 09 n 02 astrology 0 star_divination 0 017 @ 05444945 n 0000 -c 04436236 n 0000 ~ 05444691 n 0000 -c 07504162 n 0000 -c 08154326 n 0000 -c 09133580 n 0000 -c 09133715 n 0000 -c 09133853 n 0000 -c 09133991 n 0000 -c 09134129 n 0000 -c 09134261 n 0000 -c 09134399 n 0000 -c 09134538 n 0000 -c 09134682 n 0000 -c 09134832 n 0000 -c 09134976 n 0000 -c 09135126 n 0000 | a pseudoscience claiming divination by the positions of the planets and sun and moon 05444691 09 n 01 horoscopy 0 001 @ 05444230 n 0000 | the drawing up and interpretation of horoscopes 05444794 09 n 01 alchemy 0 003 @ 05444945 n 0000 + 00134500 v 0101 -c 02656602 n 0000 | a pseudoscientific forerunner of chemistry in medieval times 05444945 09 n 01 pseudoscience 0 003 @ 05550529 n 0000 ~ 05444230 n 0000 ~ 05444794 n 0000 | an activity resembling science but based on fallacious assumptions 05445107 09 n 01 syllogism 0 006 @ 05440693 n 0000 + 00631619 v 0101 + 00631619 v 0102 %p 06337711 n 0000 %p 06338793 n 0000 %p 06339024 n 0000 | deductive reasoning in which a conclusion is derived from two premises 05445326 09 n 02 theorization 0 theorisation 0 006 @ 05440505 n 0000 + 00613315 v 0203 + 00612984 v 0101 + 00612821 v 0101 ~ 05445523 n 0000 ~ 05445987 n 0000 | the production or use of theories 05445523 09 n 01 ideology 3 001 @ 05445326 n 0000 | imaginary or visionary theorization 05445613 09 n 02 supposition 1 supposal 1 006 @ 05440505 n 0000 + 00613315 v 0208 + 00611681 v 0203 + 00613315 v 0108 + 00611681 v 0103 ~ 05445806 n 0000 | the cognitive process of supposing 05445806 09 n 01 presupposition 0 002 @ 05445613 n 0000 + 00693016 v 0101 | the act of presupposing; a supposition made prior to having knowledge (as for the purpose of argument) 05445987 09 n 03 abstraction 2 generalization 3 generalisation 3 004 @ 05445326 n 0000 + 00989437 v 0302 + 00989437 v 0201 + 00669245 v 0101 | the process of formulating general concepts by abstracting common properties of instances 05446222 09 n 01 analogy 0 003 @ 05441142 n 0000 + 00631453 v 0101 + 00631453 v 0102 | an inference that if things agree in some respects they probably agree in others 05446392 09 n 01 corollary 0 002 @ 05441142 n 0000 ;c 05793293 n 0000 | (logic) an inference that follows directly from the proof of another proposition 05446547 09 n 01 derivation 0 002 @ 05441142 n 0000 + 00616374 v 0104 | a line of reasoning that shows how a conclusion follows logically from accepted propositions 05446714 09 n 03 deduction 1 entailment 0 implication 1 005 @ 05441142 n 0000 + 02557694 v 0301 + 02556650 v 0302 + 02556269 v 0302 + 02556650 v 0201 | something that is inferred (deduced or entailed or implied); "his resignation had political implications" 05446974 09 n 01 extrapolation 1 003 @ 05441142 n 0000 + 00989437 v 0103 + 00574740 v 0101 | an inference about the future (or about some hypothetical situation) based on known facts and observations 05447176 09 n 01 presumption 1 003 @ 05441142 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 00612180 v 0102 | (law) an inference of the truth of a fact from other facts proved or admitted or judicially noticed 05447370 09 n 01 conclusion 1 002 @ 05548817 n 0000 ~ 05447492 n 0000 | an intuitive assumption; "jump to a conclusion" 05447492 09 n 01 non_sequitur 0 002 @ 05447370 n 0000 ;c 05793293 n 0000 | (logic) a conclusion that does not follow from the premises 05447629 09 n 02 breakdown 0 partitioning 0 003 @ 05439363 n 0000 + 00622910 v 0103 ~ 05448715 n 0000 | an analysis into mutually exclusive categories 05447782 09 n 01 cost-benefit_analysis 0 001 @ 05439363 n 0000 | an analysis of the cost effectiveness of different alternatives in order to see whether the benefits outweigh the costs 05447969 09 n 01 dissection 0 002 @ 05439363 n 0000 + 00622910 v 0104 | a minute and critical analysis 05448074 09 n 02 elimination 0 reasoning_by_elimination 0 001 @ 05439363 n 0000 | analysis of a problem into alternative possibilities followed by the systematic elimination of unacceptable alternatives 05448279 09 n 01 reductionism 2 001 @ 05439363 n 0000 | the analysis of complex things into simpler constituents 05448394 09 n 01 reductionism 1 001 @ 05637633 n 0000 | a theory that all complex systems can be completely understood in terms of their components 05448544 09 n 01 systems_analysis 0 001 @ 05439363 n 0000 | analysis of all aspects of a project along with ways to collect information about the operation of its parts 05448715 09 n 02 resolution 0 resolving 0 004 @ 05447629 n 0000 + 02130870 v 0201 ~ 05448872 n 0000 ~ 05449209 n 0000 | analysis into clear-cut components 05448872 09 n 03 factorization 0 factorisation 0 factoring 0 007 @ 05448715 n 0000 ;c 05648376 n 0000 + 00620149 v 0301 + 00620149 v 0201 + 00709073 v 0202 + 00620149 v 0101 + 00709073 v 0101 | (mathematics) the resolution of an integer or polynomial into factors such that when multiplied together they give the integer or polynomial 05449209 09 n 02 diagonalization 0 diagonalisation 0 004 @ 05448715 n 0000 ;c 05658258 n 0000 + 00508108 v 0202 + 00508108 v 0101 | changing a square matrix to diagonal form (with all non-zero elements on the principal diagonal); "the diagonalization of a normal matrix by a unitary transformation" 05449510 09 n 01 ratiocination 0 002 @ 05439052 n 0000 + 00613155 v 0101 | logical and methodical reasoning 05449620 09 n 02 regress 0 reasoning_backward 0 001 @ 05439052 n 0000 | the reasoning involved when you assume the conclusion is true and reason backward to the evidence 05449792 09 n 02 synthesis 0 synthetic_thinking 0 003 @ 05439052 n 0000 + 00623503 v 0102 ! 05439363 n 0101 | the combination of ideas into a complex whole 05449950 09 n 01 trend_analysis 0 001 @ 05439363 n 0000 | analysis of changes over time 05450040 09 n 02 cogitation 0 study 1 006 @ 05451234 n 0000 + 00681070 v 0201 + 02104471 v 0201 + 00680212 v 0101 + 00608615 v 0102 ~ 05450280 n 0000 | attentive consideration and meditation; "after much cogitation he rejected the offer" 05450280 09 n 01 lucubration 0 001 @ 05450040 n 0000 | laborious cogitation 05450358 09 n 01 mysticism 1 001 @ 05437665 n 0000 | obscure or irrational thought 05450443 09 n 01 ideation 0 002 @ 05437665 n 0000 + 01590121 v 0103 | the process of forming and relating ideas 05450557 09 n 01 consideration 0 008 @ 05437665 n 0000 + 02068519 v 0102 + 02104471 v 0102 + 00786734 v 0101 + 00666260 v 0103 ~ 05450793 n 0000 ~ 05451037 n 0000 ~ 05451234 n 0000 | the process of giving careful thought to something 05450793 09 n 03 deliberation 1 weighing 0 advisement 0 006 @ 05450557 n 0000 + 00843872 v 0301 + 00919139 v 0203 + 00786734 v 0105 + 00786324 v 0102 ~ 05452096 n 0000 | careful consideration; "a little deliberation would have deterred them" 05451037 09 n 01 exploration 0 004 @ 05450557 n 0000 + 00625604 v 0101 + 00628016 v 0101 + 00627521 v 0103 | a systematic consideration; "he called for a careful exploration of the consequences" 05451234 09 n 06 contemplation 0 reflection 0 reflexion 0 rumination 0 musing 0 thoughtfulness 0 013 @ 05450557 n 0000 + 00610468 v 0507 + 00610468 v 040b + 02102980 v 0101 + 00680557 v 0101 + 00610468 v 0106 + 00681070 v 0103 ~ 05450040 n 0000 ~ 05451609 n 0000 ~ 05451908 n 0000 ~ 05452379 n 0000 ~ 05453410 n 0000 ~ 05453499 n 0000 | a calm lengthy intent consideration 05451609 09 n 02 meditation 0 speculation 1 004 @ 05451234 n 0000 + 00610468 v 020c + 00681070 v 0102 + 00610468 v 0103 | continuous and profound contemplation or musing on a subject or series of subjects of a deep or abstruse nature; "the habit of meditation is the basis for all real knowledge" 05451908 09 n 01 meditation 1 003 @ 05451234 n 0000 ;c 05600431 n 0000 + 00681070 v 0102 | (religion) contemplation of spiritual matters (usually on religious or philosophical subjects) 05452096 09 n 01 think 0 010 @ 05450793 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 + 00588957 v 0101 + 00609826 v 0101 + 00714869 v 0101 + 00715127 v 0101 + 00699129 v 0101 + 01590872 v 0101 + 00587965 v 0107 + 00608615 v 0101 | an instance of deliberate thinking; "I need to give it a good think" 05452379 09 n 03 introspection 0 self-contemplation 0 self-examination 0 004 @ 05451234 n 0000 + 00611553 v 0101 ~ 05452595 n 0000 ~ 05452729 n 0000 | the contemplation of your own thoughts and desires and conduct 05452595 09 n 02 soul-searching 0 self-analysis 1 001 @ 05452379 n 0000 | a penetrating examination of your own beliefs and motives 05452729 09 n 02 examen 0 examination 3 003 @ 05452379 n 0000 + 02456388 v 0205 + 00623929 v 0204 | examination of conscience (as done daily by Jesuits) 05452884 09 n 01 inwardness 0 002 @ 05342975 n 0000 ! 05453163 n 0101 | preoccupation especially with one's attitudes and ethical or ideological values; "the sensitiveness of James's characters, their seeming inwardness"; "Socrates' inwardness, integrity, and inquisitiveness" 05453163 09 n 01 outwardness 0 002 @ 05342975 n 0000 ! 05452884 n 0101 | concern with outward things or material objects (especially the body and its appearance) as opposed to the mind and spirit; "hearty showmanship and all-around outwardness" 05453410 09 n 01 omphaloskepsis 0 001 @ 05451234 n 0000 | contemplation of one's navel 05453499 09 n 01 retrospect 0 002 @ 05451234 n 0000 + 00673296 v 0103 | contemplation of things past; "in retrospect" 05453619 09 n 02 decision_making 0 deciding 0 012 @ 05437403 n 0000 + 00675647 v 0201 + 00674417 v 0201 ~ 01125303 n 0000 ~ 05453986 n 0000 ~ 05454161 n 0000 ~ 05454326 n 0000 ~ 05454668 n 0000 ~ 05455026 n 0000 ~ 05455460 n 0000 ~ 05455790 n 0000 ~ 05456118 n 0000 | the cognitive process of reaching a decision; "a good executive must be good at decision making" 05453986 09 n 02 eclecticism 0 eclectic_method 0 001 @ 05453619 n 0000 | making decisions on the basis of what seems best instead of following some single doctrine or style 05454161 09 n 01 groupthink 0 001 @ 05453619 n 0000 | decision making by a group (especially in a manner that discourages creativity or individual responsibility) 05454326 09 n 03 settlement 0 resolution 1 closure 1 002 @ 05453619 n 0000 + 00738914 v 0101 | something settled or resolved; the outcome of decision making; "the finally reached a settlement with the union"; "they never did achieve a final resolution of their differences"; "he needed to grieve before he could achieve a sense of closure" 05454668 09 n 03 judgment 0 judgement 0 judging 0 005 @ 05453619 n 0000 + 00650033 v 0305 + 00647983 v 0301 + 00650033 v 0105 ~ 05454884 n 0000 | the cognitive process of reaching a decision or drawing conclusions 05454884 09 n 02 prejudgment 0 prejudgement 0 002 @ 05454668 n 0000 + 00658516 v 0201 | a judgment reached before the evidence is available 05455026 09 n 05 reversal 0 change_of_mind 0 flip-flop 0 turnabout 0 turnaround 0 004 @ 05453619 n 0000 + 00116920 v 0306 + 00773962 v 0105 ~ 05455230 n 0000 | a decision to reverse an earlier decision 05455230 09 n 04 reconsideration 0 second_thought 0 afterthought 0 rethink 0 003 @ 05455026 n 0000 + 00665685 v 0401 + 00632149 v 0101 | thinking again about a choice previously made; "he had second thoughts about his purchase" 05455460 09 n 03 choice 0 pick 0 selection 0 005 @ 05453619 n 0000 + 00653781 v 0201 ~ 05455670 n 0000 ~ 05455968 n 0000 ~ 05456920 n 0000 | the person or thing chosen or selected; "he was my pick for mayor" 05455670 09 n 01 pleasure 1 001 @ 05455460 n 0000 | a formal expression; "he serves at the pleasure of the President" 05455790 09 n 02 cull 0 reject 0 004 @ 05453619 n 0000 + 02428051 v 0201 + 00771184 v 0201 + 02160417 v 0101 | the person or thing rejected or set aside as inferior in quality 05455968 09 n 02 favorite 0 favourite 0 001 @ 05455460 n 0000 | something regarded with special favor or liking; "that book is one of my favorites" 05456118 09 n 03 option 0 alternative 0 choice 2 008 @ 05453619 n 0000 ~ 05456467 n 0000 ~ 05456608 n 0000 ~ 05457020 n 0000 ~ 05457166 n 0000 ~ 05457450 n 0000 ~ 05457713 n 0000 ~ 05457829 n 0000 | one of a number of things from which only one can be chosen; "what option did I have?"; "there no other alternative"; "my only choice is to refuse" 05456467 09 n 01 obverse 0 001 @ 05456118 n 0000 | the more conspicuous of two alternatives or cases or sides; "the obverse of this issue" 05456608 09 n 02 preference 0 druthers 0 002 @ 05456118 n 0000 ~ 05456758 n 0000 | the right or chance to choose; "given my druthers, I'd eat cake" 05456758 09 n 01 wish 0 001 @ 05456608 n 0000 | the particular preference that you have; "it was his last wish"; "they should respect the wishes of the people" 05456920 09 n 01 way 0 001 @ 05455460 n 0000 | doing as one pleases or chooses; "if I had my way" 05457020 09 n 02 default_option 0 default 0 001 @ 05456118 n 0000 | an option that is selected automatically unless an alternative is specified 05457166 09 n 03 possibility 1 possible_action 0 opening 0 002 @ 05456118 n 0000 ~ 05457330 n 0000 | a possible alternative; "bankruptcy is always a possibility" 05457330 09 n 01 possible 0 001 @ 05457166 n 0000 | something that can be done; "politics is the art of the possible" 05457450 09 n 02 impossibility 0 impossible_action 0 002 @ 05456118 n 0000 ~ 05457584 n 0000 | an alternative that is not available 05457584 09 n 01 impossible 0 001 @ 05457450 n 0000 | something that cannot be done; "his assignment verged on the impossible" 05457713 09 n 01 Hobson's_choice 0 001 @ 05456118 n 0000 | the choice of taking what is offered or nothing at all 05457829 09 n 01 soft_option 0 001 @ 05456118 n 0000 | an easier alternative; "the instructor took the soft option and gave the boy a passing grade" 05457980 09 n 01 excogitation 0 002 @ 05437665 n 0000 + 01586189 v 0104 | thinking something out with care in order to achieve complete understanding of it 05458138 09 n 01 explanation 0 008 @ 05437665 n 0000 ~ 05433093 n 0000 ~ 05458366 n 0000 %p 05458710 n 0000 ~ 05459195 n 0000 ~ 05459327 n 0000 ~ 05459432 n 0000 ~ 05637633 n 0000 | thought that makes something comprehensible 05458366 09 n 02 rationale 0 principle 2 004 @ 05458138 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 00613155 v 0101 ~ 05792992 n 0000 | (law) an explanation of the fundamental reasons (especially an explanation of the working of some device in terms of laws of nature); "the rationale for capital punishment"; "the principles of internal-combustion engines" 05458710 09 n 06 basis 0 base 0 foundation 0 fundament 0 groundwork 0 cornerstone 0 005 @ 05548817 n 0000 #p 05458138 n 0000 + 00616670 v 0304 + 00616670 v 0202 ~ 05459045 n 0000 | the fundamental assumptions from which something is begun or developed or calculated or explained; "the whole argument rested on a basis of conjecture" 05459045 09 n 01 meat_and_potatoes 0 001 @ 05458710 n 0000 | the fundamental part; "successful negotiation is the meat and potatoes of arbitration" 05459195 09 n 01 key 0 001 @ 05458138 n 0000 | something crucial for explaining; "the key to development is economic integration" 05459327 09 n 01 natural_history 0 001 @ 05458138 n 0000 | the systematic account of natural phenomena 05459432 09 n 02 rationalization 0 rationalisation 0 004 @ 05458138 n 0000 + 00865308 v 0206 + 00865308 v 0105 ~ 05459647 n 0000 | the cognitive process of making something seem consistent with or based on reason 05459647 09 n 01 raison_d'etre 0 001 @ 05459432 n 0000 | reason for being 05459723 09 n 03 planning 0 preparation 0 provision 0 007 @ 05437665 n 0000 + 01592028 v 0101 ~ 05460073 n 0000 ~ 05460864 n 0000 ~ 05460986 n 0000 ~ 05461452 n 0000 ~ 05461646 n 0000 | the cognitive process of thinking about what you will do in the event of something happening; "his planning for retirement was hindered by several uncertainties" 05460073 09 n 02 agreement 0 arrangement 1 004 @ 05459723 n 0000 + 00988646 v 0201 ~ 05460273 n 0000 ~ 05460363 n 0000 | the thing arranged or agreed to; "they made arrangements to meet in Chicago" 05460273 09 n 01 collusion 0 002 @ 05460073 n 0000 + 00684110 v 0102 | secret agreement 05460363 09 n 01 prearrangement 0 003 @ 05460073 n 0000 + 01601925 v 0101 ~ 05460489 n 0000 | something arranged in advance 05460489 09 n 01 reservation 1 004 @ 05460363 n 0000 + 02423676 v 0101 ~ 05460683 n 0000 + 00769887 v 0101 | something reserved in advance (as a hotel accommodation or a seat on a plane etc.) 05460683 09 n 01 upgrade 0 003 @ 05460489 n 0000 + 00568307 v 0101 + 00568536 v 0101 | a reservation that is upgraded; "I got an upgrade to first class when coach class was full" 05460864 09 n 01 applecart 0 001 @ 05459723 n 0000 | the planning that is disrupted when someone `upsets the applecart' 05460986 09 n 02 mens_rea 0 malice_aforethought 0 003 @ 05459723 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ~ 05461251 n 0000 | (law) criminal intent; the thoughts and intentions behind a wrongful act (including knowledge that the act is illegal); often at issue in murder trials 05461251 09 n 01 premeditation 1 003 @ 05460986 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 00680755 v 0101 | (law) thought and intention to commit a crime well in advance of the crime; goes to show criminal intent 05461452 09 n 02 calculation 1 deliberation 0 002 @ 05459723 n 0000 + 00896076 v 0102 | planning something carefully and intentionally; "it was the deliberation of his act that was insulting" 05461646 09 n 02 premeditation 0 forethought 1 002 @ 05459723 n 0000 + 00680755 v 0101 | planning or plotting in advance of acting 05461779 09 n 01 problem_solving 0 005 @ 05437665 n 0000 %p 05461966 n 0000 %p 05462502 n 0000 ~ 05462626 n 0000 ~ 05467000 n 0000 | the thought processes involved in solving a problem 05461966 09 n 01 convergent_thinking 0 003 @ 05437665 n 0000 #p 05461779 n 0000 ! 05462206 n 0101 | thinking that brings together information focussed on solving a problem (especially solving problems that have a single correct solution) 05462206 09 n 02 divergent_thinking 0 out-of-the-box_thinking 0 003 @ 05437665 n 0000 #p 05302732 n 0000 ! 05461966 n 0101 | thinking that moves away in diverging directions so as to involve a variety of aspects and which sometimes lead to novel ideas and solutions; associated with creativity 05462502 09 n 01 inspiration 1 002 @ 05376892 n 0000 #p 05461779 n 0000 | a sudden intuition as part of solving a problem 05462626 09 n 03 inquiry 1 enquiry 0 research 0 009 @ 05461779 n 0000 + 00847873 v 0301 + 00627521 v 0301 ~ 05462928 n 0000 ~ 05463072 n 0000 ~ 05463344 n 0000 ~ 05465622 n 0000 ~ 05465831 n 0000 ~ 05466409 n 0000 | a search for knowledge; "their pottery deserves more research than it has received" 05462928 09 n 01 nature_study 0 001 @ 05462626 n 0000 | the study of animals and plants in the natural world (usually at an elementary level) 05463072 09 n 02 experiment 0 experimentation 0 006 @ 05462626 n 0000 + 02457649 v 0201 + 02457358 v 0201 + 02457358 v 0101 ~ 05464082 n 0000 ~ 05464223 n 0000 | the testing of an idea; "it was an experiment in living"; "not all experimentation is done in laboratories" 05463344 09 n 01 empirical_research 0 001 @ 05462626 n 0000 | an empirical search for knowledge 05463442 09 n 01 control_experiment 0 001 @ 00603580 n 0000 | an experiment designed to control for variables affecting the results of another experiment 05463598 09 n 02 control_condition 0 control 2 003 @ 05580583 n 0000 #p 00603580 n 0000 + 00641179 v 0201 | a standard against which other conditions can be compared in a scientific experiment; "the control condition was inappropriate for the conclusions he wished to draw" 05463874 09 n 02 condition 1 experimental_condition 0 002 @ 00964359 n 0000 #p 00603580 n 0000 | the procedure that is varied in order to estimate a variable's effect by comparison with a control condition 05464082 09 n 01 pilot_experiment 0 001 @ 05463072 n 0000 | a preliminary experiment whose outcome can lead to a more extensive experiment 05464223 09 n 04 trial 0 trial_run 0 test 2 tryout 0 010 @ 05463072 n 0000 + 02456388 v 0404 + 01158934 v 0403 + 02456388 v 0301 + 01158934 v 0102 ~ 05464592 n 0000 ~ 05464772 n 0000 ~ 05464963 n 0000 ~ 05465164 n 0000 ~ 05465538 n 0000 | trying something to find out about it; "a sample for ten days free trial"; "a trial of progesterone failed to relieve the pain" 05464592 09 n 02 field_trial 0 field_test 0 002 @ 05464223 n 0000 + 02457024 v 0201 | a test of the performance of some new product under the conditions in which it will be used 05464772 09 n 01 alpha_test 0 002 @ 05464223 n 0000 ;c 02971359 n 0000 | (computer science) a first test of an experimental product (such as computer software) carried out by the developer 05464963 09 n 01 beta_test 0 002 @ 05464223 n 0000 ;c 02971359 n 0000 | (computer science) a second test of an experimental product (such as computer software) carried out by an outside organization 05465164 09 n 01 road_test 0 002 @ 05464223 n 0000 ~ 05465398 n 0000 | a test to insure that a vehicle is roadworthy 05465283 09 n 01 testament 0 001 @ 05611740 n 0000 | a profession of belief; "he stated his political testament" 05465398 09 n 01 test_drive 0 002 @ 05465164 n 0000 + 01875527 v 0101 | test of the roadworthiness of a vehicle one is considering buying 05465538 09 n 01 trial_balloon 0 001 @ 05464223 n 0000 | a test of public opinion 05465622 09 n 02 probe 0 investigation 0 003 @ 05462626 n 0000 + 00760225 v 0201 + 00762719 v 0101 | an inquiry into unfamiliar or questionable activities; "there was a congressional probe into the scandal" 05465831 09 n 04 poll 0 opinion_poll 0 public_opinion_poll 0 canvass 0 006 @ 05462626 n 0000 + 02384754 v 0401 + 02380391 v 0402 + 02380391 v 0101 ~ 05466101 n 0000 ~ 05466280 n 0000 | an inquiry into public opinion conducted by interviewing a random sample of people 05466101 09 n 01 exit_poll 0 001 @ 05465831 n 0000 | a poll of voters as they leave the voting place; usually taken by news media in order to predict the outcome of an election 05466280 09 n 02 straw_vote 0 straw_poll 0 001 @ 05465831 n 0000 | an unofficial vote taken to determine opinion on some issue 05466409 09 n 01 heraldry 0 025 @ 05462626 n 0000 -c 00060874 a 0000 -c 00062422 a 0000 -c 00205963 a 0000 -c 00206763 a 0000 -c 00712536 a 0000 -c 00713094 a 0000 -c 00954174 a 0000 -c 01189644 a 0000 -c 01191678 a 0000 -c 01192937 a 0000 -c 01193059 a 0000 -c 01193462 a 0000 -c 01194969 a 0000 -c 01195334 a 0000 -c 02397355 a 0000 -c 02478025 a 0000 -c 02887288 a 0000 -c 02948832 n 0000 -c 03017602 n 0000 -c 03070371 n 0000 -c 03208824 n 0000 -c 03240665 n 0000 -c 03708407 n 0000 -c 02081153 v 0000 | the study and classification of armorial bearings and the tracing of genealogies 05467000 09 n 04 calculation 0 computation 0 figuring 0 reckoning 0 012 @ 05461779 n 0000 + 00617041 v 0406 + 00617041 v 0307 + 00617041 v 0204 + 02199815 v 0102 + 00617041 v 0101 ~ 05467344 n 0000 ~ 05467527 n 0000 ~ 05467709 n 0000 ~ 05468176 n 0000 ~ 05659344 n 0000 ~ 05660064 n 0000 | problem solving that involves numbers or quantities 05467344 09 n 01 extrapolation 0 003 @ 05467000 n 0000 ;c 05648376 n 0000 + 00622081 v 0102 | (mathematics) calculation of the value of a function outside the range of known values 05467527 09 n 01 interpolation 0 003 @ 05467000 n 0000 ;c 05648376 n 0000 + 00622081 v 0101 | (mathematics) calculation of the value of a function between the values already known 05467709 09 n 01 conversion 0 003 @ 05467000 n 0000 ~ 05467892 n 0000 ~ 05468009 n 0000 | a change in the units or form of an expression: "conversion from Fahrenheit to Centigrade" 05467892 09 n 01 data_conversion 0 001 @ 05467709 n 0000 | conversion from one way of encoding data to another way 05468009 09 n 02 digitization 0 digitisation 0 003 @ 05467709 n 0000 + 00548331 v 0202 + 00548331 v 0101 | conversion of analog information into digital information 05468176 09 n 04 estimate 0 estimation 0 approximation 0 idea 2 007 @ 05467000 n 0000 + 00650033 v 0201 + 00650033 v 0101 ~ 05468508 n 0000 ~ 05468706 n 0000 ~ 05468844 n 0000 ~ 05469061 n 0000 | an approximate calculation of quantity or degree or worth; "an estimate of what it would cost"; "a rough idea how long it would take" 05468508 09 n 05 guess 0 guesswork 0 guessing 0 shot 0 dead_reckoning 0 004 @ 05468176 n 0000 + 00886843 v 0301 + 00611681 v 0106 + 00886843 v 0101 | an estimate based on little or no information 05468706 09 n 02 guesstimate 0 guestimate 0 002 @ 05468176 n 0000 + 00888626 v 0101 | an estimate that combines reasoning with guessing 05468844 09 n 04 overestimate 0 overestimation 0 overrating 0 overreckoning 0 004 @ 05468176 n 0000 + 00649617 v 0302 + 00649617 v 0201 + 00672356 v 0102 | a calculation that results in an estimate that is too high 05469061 09 n 04 underestimate 0 underestimation 0 underrating 0 underreckoning 0 007 @ 05468176 n 0000 + 00648935 v 0302 + 00672642 v 0202 + 00648935 v 0201 + 00651349 v 0202 + 00651349 v 0102 + 00672642 v 0102 | an estimation that is too low; an estimate that is less than the true or actual value 05469363 09 n 01 knowing 0 006 @ 05437403 n 0000 + 00575656 v 0101 ~ 05348473 n 0000 ~ 05469544 n 0000 ~ 05469664 n 0000 ~ 05469809 n 0000 | clear and certain mental apprehension 05469544 09 n 02 cognizance 1 ken 0 001 @ 05469363 n 0000 | range of what one can know or understand; "beyond my ken" 05469664 09 n 03 prevision 2 foresight 0 prospicience 0 002 @ 05469363 n 0000 + 00696899 v 0102 | seeing ahead; knowing in advance; foreseeing 05469809 09 n 04 understanding 1 apprehension 0 discernment 1 savvy 0 013 @ 05469363 n 0000 + 00569596 v 0403 + 00569596 v 0207 + 00572258 v 0101 + 00570184 v 0101 ~ 05470236 n 0000 ~ 05470714 n 0000 ~ 05470832 n 0000 ~ 05470957 n 0000 ~ 05471189 n 0000 ~ 05471481 n 0000 ~ 05471640 n 0000 ~ 05471874 n 0000 | the cognitive condition of someone who understands; "he has virtually no understanding of social cause and effect" 05470236 09 n 01 comprehension 0 004 @ 05469809 n 0000 + 02045668 v 0102 + 00569596 v 0102 ! 05470565 n 0101 | an ability to understand the meaning or importance of something (or the knowledge acquired as a result); "how you can do that is beyond my comprehension"; "he was famous for his comprehension of American literature" 05470565 09 n 01 incomprehension 0 002 @ 05320803 n 0000 ! 05470236 n 0101 | an inability to understand; "his incomprehension of the consequences" 05470714 09 n 01 self-knowledge 0 001 @ 05469809 n 0000 | an understanding of yourself and your goals and abilities 05470832 09 n 01 smattering 0 002 @ 05469809 n 0000 + 00932020 v 0101 | a slight or superficial understanding of a subject 05470957 09 n 03 appreciation 0 grasp 0 hold 0 003 @ 05469809 n 0000 + 00569596 v 0205 ~ 05471346 n 0000 | understanding of the nature or meaning or quality or magnitude of something; "he has a good grasp of accounting practices" 05471189 09 n 01 grasping 0 002 @ 05469809 n 0000 + 00569596 v 0105 | understanding with difficulty; "the lecture was beyond his most strenuous graspings" 05471346 09 n 01 sense 6 001 @ 05470957 n 0000 | a natural appreciation or ability; "a keen musical sense"; "a good sense of timing" 05471481 09 n 01 hindsight 0 001 @ 05469809 n 0000 | understanding the nature of an event after it has happened; "hindsight is always better than foresight" 05471640 09 n 03 insight 1 brainstorm 0 brainwave 0 006 @ 05469809 n 0000 + 00610311 v 0201 ~ 05472267 n 0000 ~ 05472436 n 0000 ~ 05472552 n 0000 ~ 05472776 n 0000 | the clear (and often sudden) understanding of a complex situation 05471874 09 n 03 realization 0 realisation 0 recognition 2 005 @ 05469809 n 0000 + 00704493 v 0204 + 00572258 v 0203 + 00704493 v 0103 + 00572258 v 0102 | coming to understand something clearly and distinctly; "a growing realization of the risk involved"; "a sudden recognition of the problem he faced"; "increasing recognition that diabetes frequently coexists with other chronic diseases" 05472267 09 n 01 light 0 001 @ 05471640 n 0000 | mental understanding as an enlightening experience; "he finally saw the light"; "can you shed light on this problem?" 05472436 09 n 01 revelation 0 002 @ 05471640 n 0000 + 00903103 v 0104 | an enlightening or astonishing disclosure 05472552 09 n 03 discovery 0 breakthrough 0 find 0 008 @ 05471640 n 0000 + 01591642 v 0302 + 00888752 v 0302 + 02092480 v 0104 + 02066634 v 0101 + 01591642 v 0101 + 00579325 v 0108 + 00697510 v 0101 | a productive insight 05472776 09 n 01 flash 0 001 @ 05471640 n 0000 | a sudden brilliant understanding; "he had a flash of intuition" 05472891 09 n 02 linguistic_process 0 language 1 002 @ 05437403 n 0000 ~ 05473128 n 0000 | the cognitive processes involved in producing and understanding linguistic communication; "he didn't have the language to express his feelings" 05473128 09 n 01 reading 0 006 @ 05472891 n 0000 + 00604996 v 0101 ~ 05473366 n 0000 ~ 06190701 n 0000 ~ 06190904 n 0000 ~ 06191002 n 0000 | the cognitive process of understanding a written linguistic message; "he enjoys reading books" 05473366 09 n 01 speed-reading 0 001 @ 05473128 n 0000 | reading at speeds significantly faster than normal 05473476 09 n 03 content 0 cognitive_content 0 mental_object 0 022 @ 00020729 n 0000 ~ 05474011 n 0000 ~ 05475066 n 0000 ~ 05475332 n 0000 ~ 05477492 n 0000 ~ 05478197 n 0000 ~ 05478326 n 0000 ~ 05478649 n 0000 ~ 05496568 n 0000 ~ 05577029 n 0000 ~ 05581759 n 0000 ~ 05582127 n 0000 ~ 05595704 n 0000 ~ 05629172 n 0000 ~ 05629940 n 0000 ~ 05633098 n 0000 ~ 05633359 n 0000 ~ 05633693 n 0000 ~ 05634105 n 0000 ~ 05636770 n 0000 ~ 05647070 n 0000 ~ 05647260 n 0000 | the sum or range of what has been perceived, discovered, or learned 05474011 09 n 01 tradition 1 001 @ 05473476 n 0000 | an inherited pattern of thought or action 05474108 09 n 02 world 0 reality 0 002 @ 05633359 n 0000 ~ 05474373 n 0000 | all of your experiences that determine how things appear to you; "his world was shattered"; "we live in different worlds"; "for them demons were as much a part of reality as trees were" 05474373 09 n 02 real_world 0 real_life 0 001 @ 05474108 n 0000 | the practical world as opposed to the academic world; "a good consultant must have a lot of experience in the real world" 05474563 09 n 01 deja_vu 0 001 @ 05477661 n 0000 | the experience of thinking that a new situation had occurred before 05474684 09 n 02 life 0 living 0 002 @ 05633359 n 0000 + 02536521 v 0201 | the experience of living; the course of human events and activities; "he could no longer cope with the complexities of life" 05474886 09 n 02 reliving 0 re-experiencing 0 002 @ 05633359 n 0000 + 00577576 v 0101 | a recurrence of a prior experience; "the reliving of a strong emotion can be therapeutic" 05475066 09 n 01 object 1 008 @ 05473476 n 0000 ~ 05475584 n 0000 ~ 05475744 n 0000 ~ 05475966 n 0000 ~ 05476120 n 0000 ~ 05476954 n 0000 ~ 05477142 n 0000 ~ 05477262 n 0000 | the focus of cognitions or feelings; "objects of thought"; "the object of my affection" 05475332 09 n 03 food 0 food_for_thought 0 intellectual_nourishment 0 002 @ 05473476 n 0000 ~ 05475498 n 0000 | anything that provides mental stimulus for thinking 05475498 09 n 01 pabulum 0 001 @ 05475332 n 0000 | insipid intellectual nourishment 05475584 09 n 01 antipathy 0 001 @ 05475066 n 0000 | the object of a feeling of intense aversion; something to be avoided; "cats were his greatest antipathy" 05475744 09 n 02 bugbear 0 hobgoblin 0 001 @ 05475066 n 0000 | an object of dread or apprehension; "Germany was always a bugbear for France"; "A foolish consistency is the hobgoblin of little minds"--Ralph Waldo Emerson 05475966 09 n 01 execration 0 003 @ 05475066 n 0000 + 01723090 v 0104 + 00836424 v 0101 | the object of cursing or detestation; that which is execrated 05476120 09 n 02 center 1 center_of_attention 0 007 @ 05475066 n 0000 + 02595775 v 0106 + 00698305 v 0103 ~ 05476403 n 0000 ~ 05476518 n 0000 ~ 05476679 n 0000 ~ 05476846 n 0000 | the object upon which interest and attention focuses; "his stories made him the center of the party" 05476403 09 n 01 conversation_piece 0 001 @ 05476120 n 0000 | something interesting that stimulates conversation 05476518 09 n 01 crosshairs 0 002 @ 05476120 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | a center of interest; "the war on terrorism has put Saddam Hussein in the crosshairs" 05476679 09 n 01 cynosure 0 001 @ 05476120 n 0000 | something that strongly attracts attention and admiration; "if he was the cynosure of all eyes he didn't notice" 05476846 09 n 01 eye-catcher 0 001 @ 05476120 n 0000 | a striking person or thing that attracts attention 05476954 09 n 01 hallucination 1 002 @ 05475066 n 0000 + 02056449 v 0101 | an object perceived during a hallucinatory episode; "he refused to believe that the angel was a hallucination" 05477142 09 n 01 infatuation 0 002 @ 05475066 n 0000 + 01709853 v 0101 | an object of extravagant short-lived passion 05477262 09 n 02 love 0 passion 0 004 @ 05475066 n 0000 + 01724109 v 0101 + 01775396 v 0101 + 01723774 v 0101 | any object of warm affection or devotion; "the theater was her first love" or "he has a passion for cock fighting"; 05477492 09 n 02 noumenon 0 thing-in-itself 0 001 @ 05473476 n 0000 | the intellectual conception of a thing as it is in itself, not as it is known through perception 05477661 09 n 01 reminder 0 006 @ 05633359 n 0000 + 00590669 v 0101 ~ 05474563 n 0000 ~ 05477857 n 0000 ~ 05477947 n 0000 ~ 05478054 n 0000 | an experience that causes you to remember something 05477857 09 n 02 memento 0 souvenir 0 001 @ 05477661 n 0000 | a reminder of past events 05477947 09 n 01 memento_mori 0 001 @ 05477661 n 0000 | a reminder (as a death's head) of your mortality 05478054 09 n 01 shades_of 0 001 @ 05477661 n 0000 | something that reminds you of someone or something; "aren't there shades of 1948 here?" 05478197 09 n 02 universe 0 universe_of_discourse 0 001 @ 05473476 n 0000 | everything stated or assumed in a given discussion 05478326 09 n 04 topic 0 subject 1 issue 0 matter 0 005 @ 05473476 n 0000 + 02567285 v 0402 ~ 05479002 n 0000 ~ 05479201 n 0000 ~ 05646624 n 0000 | some situation or event that is thought about; "he kept drifting off the topic"; "he had been thinking about the subject for several years"; "it is a matter for the police" 05478649 09 n 01 issue 1 002 @ 05473476 n 0000 ~ 05478897 n 0000 | an important question that is in dispute and must be settled; "the issue could be settled by requiring public education for everyone"; "politicians never discuss the real issues" 05478897 09 n 01 quodlibet 0 001 @ 05478649 n 0000 | an issue that is presented for formal disputation 05479002 09 n 01 blind_spot 0 001 @ 05478326 n 0000 | a subject about which you are ignorant or prejudiced and fail to exercise good judgment; "golf is one of his blind spots and he's proud of it" 05479201 09 n 02 res_judicata 0 res_adjudicata 0 001 @ 05478326 n 0000 | a matter already settled in court; cannot be raised again 05479334 09 n 01 information 0 013 @ 00020729 n 0000 + 00804489 v 0101 ~ 05479669 n 0000 ~ 05480192 n 0000 ~ 05480371 n 0000 ~ 05483522 n 0000 ~ 05485573 n 0000 ~ 05486344 n 0000 ~ 05486556 n 0000 ~ 05486741 n 0000 ~ 05487068 n 0000 ~ 05489883 n 0000 ~ 05490438 n 0000 | knowledge acquired through study or experience or instruction 05479669 09 n 02 datum 0 data_point 0 003 @ 05479334 n 0000 ~ 05479837 n 0000 ~ 05665928 n 0000 | an item of factual information derived from measurement or research 05479837 09 n 03 reading 2 meter_reading 0 indication 0 005 @ 05479669 n 0000 + 00747097 v 0302 + 00892677 v 0101 ~ 14273055 n 0000 ~ 14420115 n 0000 | a datum about some physical state that is presented to a user by a meter or similar instrument; "he could not believe the meter reading"; "the barometer gave clear indications of an approaching storm" 05480192 09 n 04 acquaintance 0 familiarity 0 conversance 0 conversancy 0 002 @ 05479334 n 0000 + 00871438 v 0103 | personal knowledge or information about someone or something 05480371 09 n 01 fact 1 010 @ 05479334 n 0000 ~ 05480718 n 0000 ~ 05480820 n 0000 ~ 05481157 n 0000 ~ 05481363 n 0000 ~ 05481559 n 0000 ~ 05481680 n 0000 ~ 05482088 n 0000 ~ 05482277 n 0000 ~ 05482392 n 0000 | a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred; "first you must collect all the facts of the case" 05480718 09 n 01 case 0 001 @ 05480371 n 0000 | the actual state of things; "that was not the case" 05480820 09 n 03 detail 0 item 0 point 1 009 @ 05480371 n 0000 + 00914968 v 0203 + 00914968 v 0204 + 00924492 v 0101 ~ 05482828 n 0000 ~ 05482961 n 0000 ~ 05483108 n 0000 ~ 05483263 n 0000 ~ 05483400 n 0000 | an isolated fact that is considered separately from the whole; "several of the details are similar"; "a point of information" 05481157 09 n 02 particular 0 specific 0 003 @ 05480371 n 0000 ! 05481363 n 0201 ! 05481363 n 0101 | a fact about some part (as opposed to general); "he always reasons from the particular to the general" 05481363 09 n 01 general 0 003 @ 05480371 n 0000 ! 05481157 n 0101 ! 05481157 n 0102 | a fact about the whole (as opposed to particular); "he discussed the general but neglected the particular" 05481559 09 n 01 matter_of_fact 0 001 @ 05480371 n 0000 | a matter that is an actual fact or is demonstrable as a fact 05481680 09 n 01 observation 2 007 @ 05480371 n 0000 + 02381487 v 0102 + 02092480 v 0102 + 02057661 v 0103 + 02107130 v 0101 + 00708376 v 0101 ~ 05481917 n 0000 | facts learned by observing; "he reported his observations to the mayor" 05481917 09 n 01 scientific_fact 0 001 @ 05481680 n 0000 | an observation that has been confirmed repeatedly and is accepted as true (although its truth is never final) 05482088 09 n 01 reason 1 003 @ 05480371 n 0000 ~ 06379885 n 0000 ~ 06380161 n 0000 | a fact that logically justifies some premise or conclusion; "there is reason to believe he is lying" 05482277 09 n 01 score 1 001 @ 05480371 n 0000 | the facts about an actual situation; "he didn't know the score" 05482392 09 n 01 truth 0 003 @ 05480371 n 0000 ~ 05482582 n 0000 ~ 05482711 n 0000 | a fact that has been verified; "at last he knew the truth"; "the truth is the he didn't want to do it" 05482582 09 n 01 home_truth 0 001 @ 05482392 n 0000 | an important truth that is unpleasant to acknowledge (as about yourself) 05482711 09 n 01 verity 0 001 @ 05482392 n 0000 | an enduring or necessary ethical or religious or aesthetic truth 05482828 09 n 01 minutia 0 001 @ 05480820 n 0000 | a small or minor detail; "he had memorized the many minutiae of the legal code" 05482961 09 n 02 nook_and_cranny 0 nooks_and_crannies 0 001 @ 05480820 n 0000 | something remote; "he explored every nook and cranny of science" 05483108 09 n 02 respect 0 regard 0 002 @ 05480820 n 0000 + 02596340 v 0203 | (usually preceded by `in') a detail or point; "it differs in that respect" 05483263 09 n 01 sticking_point 0 001 @ 05480820 n 0000 | a point at which an impasse arises in progress towrd and agreement or a goal 05483400 09 n 03 technicality 0 trifle 0 triviality 0 001 @ 05480820 n 0000 | a detail that is considered insignificant 05483522 09 n 04 example 0 illustration 2 instance 0 representative 0 013 @ 05479334 n 0000 + 00988181 v 0303 + 02093717 v 0301 + 02093411 v 0301 + 00988181 v 0202 + 02643640 v 0101 + 00988181 v 0101 ~ 05483983 n 0000 ~ 05484127 n 0000 ~ 05484349 n 0000 ~ 05484509 n 0000 ~ 05484620 n 0000 ~ 05485066 n 0000 | an item of information that is representative of a type; "this patient provides a typical example of the syndrome"; "there is an example on page 10" 05483983 09 n 02 apology 0 excuse 0 001 @ 05483522 n 0000 | a poor example; "it was an apology for a meal"; "a poor excuse for an automobile" 05484127 09 n 01 exception 1 001 @ 05483522 n 0000 | an instance that does not conform to a rule or generalization; "all her children were brilliant; the only exception was her last child"; "an exception tests the rule" 05484349 09 n 02 precedent 0 case_in_point 0 002 @ 05483522 n 0000 + 02633006 v 0102 | an example that is used to justify similar occurrences at a later time 05484509 09 n 01 quintessence 1 001 @ 05483522 n 0000 | the most typical example or representative of a type 05484620 09 n 01 sample 0 007 @ 05483522 n 0000 + 01158934 v 0101 ~ 05484846 n 0000 ~ 05484930 n 0000 ~ 05485164 n 0000 ~ 05485334 n 0000 ~ 05485439 n 0000 | a small part of something intended as representative of the whole 05484846 09 n 01 coupon 0 001 @ 05484620 n 0000 | a test sample of some substance 05484930 09 n 01 cross_section 0 002 @ 05484620 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 | a sample meant to be representative of a whole population 05485066 09 n 01 specimen 0 001 @ 05483522 n 0000 | an example regarded as typical of its class 05485164 09 n 01 grab_sample 0 002 @ 05484620 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 | a single sample or measurement taken at a specific time or over as short a period as feasible 05485334 09 n 01 random_sample 0 002 @ 05484620 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 | a sample grabbed at random 05485439 09 n 01 tasting 0 003 @ 05484620 n 0000 + 01158934 v 0104 -c 05386465 n 0000 | a small amount (especially of food or wine) 05485573 09 n 03 circumstance 0 condition 0 consideration 1 007 @ 05479334 n 0000 + 02104471 v 0302 + 00919139 v 0301 + 00709872 v 0301 + 00985999 v 0203 ~ 05485881 n 0000 ~ 05486144 n 0000 | information that should be kept in mind when making a decision; "another consideration is the time it would take" 05485881 09 n 01 justification 0 004 @ 05485573 n 0000 + 00865308 v 0104 + 00867211 v 0101 + 00866621 v 0101 | something (such as a fact or circumstance) that shows an action to be reasonable or necessary; "he considered misrule a justification for revolution" 05486144 09 n 01 mitigating_circumstance 0 002 @ 05485573 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | (law) a circumstance that does not exonerate a person but which reduces the penalty associated with the offense 05486344 09 n 02 background 1 background_knowledge 0 001 @ 05479334 n 0000 | information that is essential to understanding a situation or problem; "the embassy filled him in on the background of the incident" 05486556 09 n 01 descriptor 0 002 @ 05479334 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | a piece of stored information that is used to identify an item in an information storage and retrieval system 05486741 09 n 02 evidence 0 grounds 0 008 @ 05479334 n 0000 + 00982423 v 0104 ~ 05487269 n 0000 ~ 05487494 n 0000 ~ 05489223 n 0000 ~ 05489668 n 0000 ~ 13488939 n 0000 ~ 13491087 n 0000 | your basis for belief or disbelief; knowledge on which to base belief; "the evidence that smoking causes lung cancer is very compelling" 05487068 09 n 01 predictor 0 001 @ 05479334 n 0000 | information that supports a probabilistic estimate of future events; "the weekly bulletin contains several predictors of mutual fund performance" 05487269 09 n 01 probable_cause 0 002 @ 05486741 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | (law) evidence sufficient to warrant an arrest or search and seizure; "a magistrate determined that there was probable cause to search the house" 05487494 09 n 02 proof 0 cogent_evidence 0 003 @ 05486741 n 0000 ~ 05488000 n 0000 ~ 05489045 n 0000 | any factual evidence that helps to establish the truth of something; "if you have any proof for what you say, now is the time to produce it" 05487740 09 n 02 reductio_ad_absurdum 0 reductio 0 001 @ 05489223 n 0000 | (reduction to the absurd) a disproof by showing that the consequences of the proposition are absurd; or a proff of a proposition by showing that its negation leads to a contradiction 05488000 09 n 04 confirmation 0 verification 0 check 1 substantiation 0 011 @ 05487494 n 0000 + 00643814 v 0404 + 02458045 v 0301 + 00640608 v 0302 + 00642483 v 0201 + 00979343 v 0101 + 00643814 v 0101 ~ 05488443 n 0000 ~ 05488557 n 0000 ~ 05488697 n 0000 ~ 05488846 n 0000 | additional proof that something that was believed (some fact or hypothesis or theory) is correct; "fossils provided further confirmation of the evolutionary theory" 05488443 09 n 01 bed_check 0 001 @ 05488000 n 0000 | a check that everyone is in bed by the time they should be 05488557 09 n 01 crosscheck 0 001 @ 05488000 n 0000 | an instance of confirming something by considering information from several sources 05488697 09 n 03 parity_check 0 redundant_check 0 odd-even_check 0 001 @ 05488000 n 0000 | a system of checking for errors in computer functioning 05488846 09 n 01 checksum 0 001 @ 05488000 n 0000 | a digit representing the sum of the digits in an instance of digital data; used to check whether errors have occurred in transmission or storage 05489045 09 n 02 establishment 0 validation 0 004 @ 05487494 n 0000 + 00979813 v 0201 + 00645008 v 0201 + 00642734 v 0103 | the cognitive process of establishing a valid proof 05489223 09 n 03 disproof 0 falsification 0 refutation 0 007 @ 05486741 n 0000 + 00788525 v 0301 + 00645495 v 0301 + 00645690 v 0201 ~ 05487740 n 0000 ~ 05489476 n 0000 ~ 05489586 n 0000 | any evidence that helps to establish the falsity of something 05489476 09 n 01 confutation 0 002 @ 05489223 n 0000 + 00645190 v 0102 | evidence that refutes conclusively 05489586 09 n 01 counterexample 0 001 @ 05489223 n 0000 | refutation by example 05489668 09 n 03 lead 0 track 0 trail 0 002 @ 05486741 n 0000 + 01943890 v 0209 | evidence pointing to a possible solution; "the police are following a promising lead"; "the trail led straight to the perpetrator" 05489883 09 n 01 tip-off 1 002 @ 05479334 n 0000 + 00844394 v 0101 | inside information that something is going to happen 05490007 09 n 03 evocation 1 induction 1 elicitation 0 004 @ 05490438 n 0000 + 01708538 v 0302 + 01708538 v 0105 + 01600056 v 0102 | stimulation that calls up (draws forth) a particular class of behaviors; "the elicitation of his testimony was not easy" 05490263 09 n 01 kick 0 001 @ 05490438 n 0000 | the sudden stimulation provided by strong drink (or certain drugs); "a sidecar is a smooth drink but it has a powerful kick" 05490438 09 n 04 stimulation 0 stimulus 0 stimulant 0 input 0 016 @ 05479334 n 0000 + 00489709 v 0301 + 02054979 v 0201 + 00744964 v 0202 + 00768370 v 0202 + 00489709 v 0201 + 00744964 v 0102 ~ 05490007 n 0000 ~ 05490263 n 0000 ~ 05490856 n 0000 ~ 05491017 n 0000 ~ 05491179 n 0000 ~ 05491306 n 0000 ~ 05491967 n 0000 ~ 05492096 n 0000 ~ 05492234 n 0000 | any stimulating information or event; acts to arouse action 05490856 09 n 01 turn-on 0 004 @ 05490438 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 + 01711441 v 0104 + 01711686 v 0103 | something causing excitement or stimulating interest 05491017 09 n 02 turnoff 0 negative_stimulation 0 003 @ 05490438 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 + 01756199 v 0101 | something causing antagonism or loss of interest 05491179 09 n 01 conditioned_stimulus 0 001 @ 05490438 n 0000 | the stimulus that is the occasion for a conditioned response 05491306 09 n 03 reinforcing_stimulus 0 reinforcer 0 reinforcement 0 006 @ 05490438 n 0000 ;c 05768820 n 0000 + 00761851 v 0301 + 00761851 v 0201 ~ 05491574 n 0000 ~ 05491766 n 0000 | (psychology) a stimulus that strengthens or weakens the behavior that produced it 05491574 09 n 02 positive_reinforcing_stimulus 0 positive_reinforcer 0 001 @ 05491306 n 0000 | a reinforcing stimulus that serves to increase the likelihood of the response that produces it 05491766 09 n 02 negative_reinforcing_stimulus 0 negative_reinforcer 0 001 @ 05491306 n 0000 | a reinforcing stimulus whose removal serves to decrease the likelihood of the response that produced it 05491967 09 n 02 discriminative_stimulus 0 cue 1 001 @ 05490438 n 0000 | a stimulus that provides information about what to do 05492096 09 n 01 positive_stimulus 0 003 @ 05490438 n 0000 ~ 05492410 n 0000 ~ 05492536 n 0000 | a stimulus with desirable consequences 05492234 09 n 01 negative_stimulus 0 005 @ 05490438 n 0000 ~ 05492823 n 0000 ~ 05494841 n 0000 ~ 05494992 n 0000 ~ 05496411 n 0000 | a stimulus with undesirable consequences 05492410 09 n 02 bonus 0 fillip 0 001 @ 05492096 n 0000 | anything that tends to arouse; "his approval was an added fillip" 05492536 09 n 03 joy 0 delight 0 pleasure 0 005 @ 05492096 n 0000 + 01762811 v 0301 + 01762811 v 0202 + 01154667 v 0201 + 01760827 v 0102 | something or someone that provides pleasure; a source of happiness; "a joy to behold"; "the pleasure of his company"; "the new car is a delight" 05492823 09 n 07 annoyance 0 bother 0 botheration 0 pain 1 infliction 0 pain_in_the_neck 0 pain_in_the_ass 0 009 @ 05492234 n 0000 + 01740637 v 0401 + 02432863 v 0307 + 01739605 v 0301 + 01736079 v 0304 + 01736079 v 0204 ~ 05493291 n 0000 ~ 05494548 n 0000 ~ 05494703 n 0000 | something or someone that causes trouble; a source of unhappiness; "washing dishes was a nuisance before we got a dish washer"; "a bit of a bother"; "he's not a friend, he's an infliction" 05493291 09 n 01 nuisance 0 007 @ 05492823 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ~ 05493596 n 0000 ~ 05493821 n 0000 ~ 05494034 n 0000 ~ 05494176 n 0000 ~ 05494330 n 0000 | (law) a broad legal concept including anything that disturbs the reasonable use of your property or endangers life and health or is offensive 05493596 09 n 01 abatable_nuisance 0 001 @ 05493291 n 0000 | a nuisance that can remedied (suppressed or extinguished or rendered harmless); "the continued existence of an abatable nuisance is not authorized under the law" 05493821 09 n 01 attractive_nuisance 0 001 @ 05493291 n 0000 | anything on your premises that might attract children into danger or harm; "their swimming pool is an attractive nuisance; they should fence it in" 05494034 09 n 01 mixed_nuisance 0 001 @ 05493291 n 0000 | a nuisance that is both a public nuisance and a private nuisance at the same time 05494176 09 n 01 private_nuisance 0 001 @ 05493291 n 0000 | a nuisance that interferes with your interest in and private use and enjoyment of your land 05494330 09 n 02 public_nuisance 0 common_nuisance 0 001 @ 05493291 n 0000 | a nuisance that unreasonably interferes with a right that is common to the general public; "a public nuisance offends the public at large" 05494548 09 n 02 irritant 0 thorn 0 002 @ 05492823 n 0000 + 01736079 v 0106 | something that causes irritation and annoyance; "he's a thorn in my flesh" 05494703 09 n 01 plague 0 003 @ 05492823 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 + 01737602 v 0109 | an annoyance; "those children are a damn plague" 05494841 09 n 01 aversive_stimulus 0 001 @ 05492234 n 0000 | any negative stimulus to which an organism will learn to make a response that avoids it 05494992 09 n 04 concern 1 worry 0 headache 0 vexation 0 009 @ 05492234 n 0000 + 01714958 v 0402 + 01715798 v 0201 + 01714958 v 0201 + 01716213 v 0201 + 02597681 v 0101 ~ 05495349 n 0000 ~ 05495473 n 0000 ~ 05495750 n 0000 | something or someone that causes anxiety; a source of unhappiness; "New York traffic is a constant concern"; "it's a major worry" 05495349 09 n 01 bugaboo 0 001 @ 05494992 n 0000 | a source of concern; "the old bugaboo of inflation still bothers them" 05495473 09 n 05 burden 1 load 0 encumbrance 0 incumbrance 0 onus 0 006 @ 05494992 n 0000 + 00725770 v 0103 ~ 05495897 n 0000 ~ 05495980 n 0000 ~ 05496099 n 0000 ~ 05496239 n 0000 | an onerous or difficult concern; "the burden of responsibility"; "that's a load off my mind" 05495750 09 n 01 business 1 001 @ 05494992 n 0000 | a rightful concern or responsibility; "it's none of your business"; "mind your own business" 05495897 09 n 01 dead_weight 0 001 @ 05495473 n 0000 | an oppressive encumbrance 05495980 09 n 01 fardel 0 002 @ 05495473 n 0000 ;u 06639075 n 0000 | a burden (figuratively in the form of a bundle) 05496099 09 n 01 imposition 0 002 @ 05495473 n 0000 + 00723747 v 0104 | an uncalled-for burden; "he listened but resented the imposition" 05496239 09 n 01 pill 0 001 @ 05495473 n 0000 | something unpleasant or offensive that must be tolerated or endured; "his competitor's success was a bitter pill to take" 05496411 09 n 02 grief 0 sorrow 0 002 @ 05492234 n 0000 + 01745079 v 0202 | something that causes great unhappiness; "her death was a great grief to John" 05496568 09 n 02 idea 0 thought 1 029 @ 05473476 n 0000 + 00666260 v 0201 + 00611681 v 0201 + 00587965 v 0207 + 00699129 v 0201 + 00714869 v 0201 + 00609826 v 0201 + 01590872 v 0201 + 01590121 v 0103 ~ 05497259 n 0000 ~ 05498242 n 0000 ~ 05498421 n 0000 ~ 05499524 n 0000 ~ 05550284 n 0000 ~ 05554991 n 0000 ~ 05569380 n 0000 ~ 05569495 n 0000 ~ 05572325 n 0000 ~ 05572909 n 0000 ~ 05573462 n 0000 ~ 05574401 n 0000 ~ 05575665 n 0000 ~ 05575964 n 0000 ~ 05576239 n 0000 ~ 05576352 n 0000 ~ 05579375 n 0000 ~ 05580089 n 0000 ~ 05581658 n 0000 + 00588957 v 0201 | the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about; "it was not a good idea"; "the thought never entered my mind" 05497259 09 n 01 inspiration 2 005 @ 05496568 n 0000 + 01599872 v 0101 ~ 05497450 n 0000 ~ 05497966 n 0000 ~ 05498123 n 0000 | arousal of the mind to special unusual activity or creativity 05497450 09 n 03 source 0 seed 0 germ 0 004 @ 05497259 n 0000 + 01689428 v 0302 ~ 05497620 n 0000 ~ 05497836 n 0000 | anything that provides inspiration for later work 05497620 09 n 01 taproot 0 001 @ 05497450 n 0000 | something that provides an important central source for growth or development; "the taproot of his resentment"; "genius and insanity spring from the same taproot" 05497836 09 n 01 muse 0 002 @ 05497450 n 0000 + 00610468 v 0107 | the source of an artist's inspiration; "Euterpe was his muse" 05497966 09 n 01 mother 0 001 @ 05497259 n 0000 | a condition that is the inspiration for an activity or situation; "necessity is the mother of invention" 05498123 09 n 01 afflatus 0 001 @ 05497259 n 0000 | a strong creative impulse; divine inspiration; "divine afflatus" 05498242 09 n 01 cogitation 1 002 @ 05496568 n 0000 + 00680212 v 0101 | a carefully considered thought about something; "his cogitations were dutifully recorded in his daybook" 05498421 09 n 03 concept 0 conception 0 construct 0 020 @ 05496568 n 0000 ! 05550284 n 0201 + 01587102 v 0102 + 01587102 v 0103 + 01587102 v 0104 ~ 05498913 n 0000 ~ 05499218 n 0000 ~ 05501315 n 0000 ~ 05508012 n 0000 ~ 05510638 n 0000 ~ 05515034 n 0000 ~ 05515874 n 0000 ~ 05526011 n 0000 ~ 05527930 n 0000 ~ 05529208 n 0000 ~ 05531141 n 0000 ~ 05532043 n 0000 ~ 05546696 n 0000 ~ 05547234 n 0000 ~ 06814850 n 0000 | an abstract or general idea inferred or derived from specific instances 05498913 09 n 03 conceptualization 0 conceptualisation 0 conceptuality 0 004 @ 05498421 n 0000 + 01587102 v 0204 + 01587102 v 0103 ~ 05499088 n 0000 | an elaborated concept 05499088 09 n 01 perception 2 001 @ 05498913 n 0000 | a way of conceiving something; "Luther had a new perception of the Bible" 05499218 09 n 01 notion 0 002 @ 05498421 n 0000 ~ 05499316 n 0000 | a general inclusive concept 05499316 09 n 01 mumpsimus 0 001 @ 05499218 n 0000 | a traditional notion that is obstinately held although it is unreasonable; "he still holds to the old mumpsimous that a woman's place is in the kitchen" 05499524 09 n 01 preoccupation 2 006 @ 05496568 n 0000 + 01731663 v 0101 ~ 05370247 n 0000 ~ 05375100 n 0000 ~ 05375199 n 0000 ~ 05499731 n 0000 | an idea that preoccupies the mind and holds the attention 05499731 09 n 01 self-absorption 0 001 @ 05499524 n 0000 | preoccupation with yourself to the exclusion of everything else 05499856 09 n 01 layout 0 001 @ 05396456 n 0000 | a plan or design of something that is laid out 05499955 09 n 02 trap 0 snare 0 005 @ 05396456 n 0000 + 00757323 v 0202 + 02421642 v 0101 ~ 05500236 n 0000 ~ 05500328 n 0000 | something (often something deceptively attractive) that catches you unawares; "the exam was full of trap questions"; "it was all a snare and delusion" 05500236 09 n 01 iron_trap 0 001 @ 05499955 n 0000 | a trap from which there is no escape 05500328 09 n 01 speed_trap 0 001 @ 05499955 n 0000 | a trap arranged on a roadway for catching speeders 05500435 09 n 01 idea 3 001 @ 05599484 n 0000 | a personal view; "he has an idea that we don't like him" 05500542 09 n 03 judgment 4 judgement 4 mind 4 002 @ 05599484 n 0000 ~ 05500743 n 0000 | an opinion formed by judging something; "he was reluctant to make his judgment known"; "she changed her mind" 05500743 09 n 03 decision 0 determination 0 conclusion 0 005 @ 05500542 n 0000 + 00738281 v 0204 + 00676553 v 0201 + 00674417 v 0203 ~ 05501097 n 0000 | a position or opinion or judgment reached after consideration; "a decision unfavorable to the opposition"; "his conclusion took the evidence into account"; "satisfied with the panel's determination" 05501097 09 n 01 predeterminaation 0 001 @ 05500743 n 0000 | a mental determination or resolve in advance; an antecedent intention to do something; "he entered the argument with a predetermination to prove me wrong" 05501315 09 n 01 category 2 006 @ 05498421 n 0000 + 00635327 v 0101 ~ 05501538 n 0000 ~ 05502061 n 0000 ~ 05502174 n 0000 ~ 05502308 n 0000 | a general concept that marks divisions or coordinations in a conceptual scheme 05501538 09 n 04 kind 0 sort 0 form 1 variety 1 018 @ 05501315 n 0000 + 00632728 v 0203 ~ 05502474 n 0000 ~ 05502586 n 0000 ~ 05503359 n 0000 ~ 05503463 n 0000 ~ 05506406 n 0000 ~ 05506565 n 0000 ~ 05506691 n 0000 ~ 05506907 n 0000 ~ 05507039 n 0000 ~ 05507148 n 0000 ~ 05507340 n 0000 ~ 05507427 n 0000 ~ 05507527 n 0000 ~ 05507617 n 0000 ~ 05507714 n 0000 ~ 05507853 n 0000 | a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality; "sculpture is a form of art"; "what kinds of desserts are there?" 05502061 09 n 01 pigeonhole 0 002 @ 05501315 n 0000 + 00634359 v 0101 | a specific (often simplistic) category 05502174 09 n 01 rubric 0 001 @ 05501315 n 0000 | category name; "it is usually discussed under the rubric of `functional obesity'" 05502308 09 n 01 way 1 001 @ 05501315 n 0000 | a general category of things; used in the expression `in the way of'; "they didn't have much in the way of clothing" 05502474 09 n 01 description 0 001 @ 05501538 n 0000 | sort or variety; "every description of book was there" 05502586 09 n 01 type 0 006 @ 05501538 n 0000 + 00598385 v 0101 + 02617942 v 0101 ! 05503359 n 0101 ~ 05502811 n 0000 ~ 05503030 n 0000 | a subdivision of a particular kind of thing; "what type of sculpture do you prefer?" 05502811 09 n 01 nature 0 001 @ 05502586 n 0000 | a particular type of thing; "problems of this type are very difficult to solve"; "he's interested in trains and things of that nature"; "matters of a personal nature" 05503030 09 n 04 version 1 variant 1 variation 1 edition 0 003 @ 05502586 n 0000 + 00118358 v 0303 + 00118358 v 0203 | something a little different from others of the same type; "an experimental version of the night fighter"; "an emery wheel is a modern variant of the grindstone"; "the boy is a younger edition of his father" 05503359 09 n 01 antitype 2 002 @ 05501538 n 0000 ! 05502586 n 0101 | an opposite or contrasting type 05503463 09 n 01 art_form 0 004 @ 05501538 n 0000 ;c 05757212 n 0000 ~ 05503663 n 0000 ~ 05587103 n 0000 | (architecture) a form of artistic expression (such as writing or painting or architecture) 05503663 09 n 03 architectural_style 0 style_of_architecture 0 type_of_architecture 0 008 @ 05503463 n 0000 ~ 05503936 n 0000 ~ 05504052 n 0000 ~ 05504299 n 0000 ~ 05504701 n 0000 ~ 05505020 n 0000 ~ 05506001 n 0000 ~ 05506196 n 0000 | architecture as a kind of art form 05503936 09 n 01 Bauhaus 0 001 @ 05503663 n 0000 | a German style of architecture begun by Walter Gropius in 1918 05504052 09 n 01 Byzantine_architecture 0 001 @ 05503663 n 0000 | the style of architecture developed in the Byzantine Empire developed after the 5th century; massive domes with square bases and rounded arches and spires and much use of mosaics 05504299 09 n 02 classical_architecture 0 Greco-Roman_architecture 0 004 @ 05503663 n 0000 -c 03042623 n 0000 ~ 05504505 n 0000 ~ 05504604 n 0000 | architecture influenced by the ancient Greeks or Romans 05504505 09 n 01 Greek_architecture 0 001 @ 05504299 n 0000 | the architecture of ancient Greece 05504604 09 n 01 Roman_architecture 0 001 @ 05504299 n 0000 | the architecture of ancient Rome 05504701 09 n 02 Gothic 0 Gothic_architecture 0 002 @ 05503663 n 0000 ~ 05505550 n 0000 | a style of architecture developed in northern France that spread throughout Europe between the 12th and 16th centuries; characterized by slender vertical piers and counterbalancing buttresses and by vaulting and pointed arches 05505020 09 n 02 Romanesque 0 Romanesque_architecture 0 002 @ 05503663 n 0000 ~ 05505356 n 0000 | a style of architecture developed in Italy and western Europe between the Roman and the Gothic styles after 1000 AD; characterized by round arches and vaults and by the substitution of piers for columns and profuse ornament and arcades 05505356 09 n 01 Norman_architecture 0 001 @ 05505020 n 0000 | a Romanesque style first appearing in Normandy around 950 AD and used in Britain from the Norman Conquest until the 12th century 05505550 09 n 04 perpendicular 0 perpendicular_style 0 English-Gothic 0 English-Gothic_architecture 0 002 @ 05504701 n 0000 ~ 05505827 n 0000 | a Gothic style in 14th and 15th century England; characterized by vertical lines and a four-centered (Tudor) arch and fan vaulting 05505827 09 n 01 Tudor_architecture 0 001 @ 05505550 n 0000 | a style of English-Gothic architecture popular during the Tudor period; characterized by half-timbered houses 05506001 09 n 02 Moorish 0 Moorish_architecture 0 001 @ 05503663 n 0000 | a style of architecture common in Spain from the 13th to 16th centuries; characterized by the horseshoe (Moorish) arch 05506196 09 n 01 Victorian_architecture 0 001 @ 05503663 n 0000 | a style of architecture used in England during the reign of Queen Victoria; characterized by massive construction and elaborate ornamentation 05506406 09 n 01 style 1 003 @ 05501538 n 0000 + 01619169 v 0101 + 01639397 v 0101 | a particular kind (as to appearance); "this style of shoe is in demand" 05506565 09 n 02 flavor 1 flavour 1 002 @ 05501538 n 0000 ;c 05737046 n 0000 | (physics) the kinds of quarks and antiquarks 05506691 09 n 02 color 1 colour 1 002 @ 05501538 n 0000 ;c 05737046 n 0000 | (physics) the characteristic of quarks that determines their role in the strong interaction; each flavor of quarks comes in three colors 05506907 09 n 01 species 0 001 @ 05501538 n 0000 | a specific kind of something; "a species of molecule"; "a species of villainy" 05507039 09 n 01 genus 0 001 @ 05501538 n 0000 | a general kind of something; "ignore the genus communism" 05507148 09 n 02 brand 0 make 0 003 @ 05501538 n 0000 + 01607634 v 0203 + 01575778 v 0202 | a recognizable kind; "there's a new brand of hero in the movies now"; "what make of car is that?" 05507340 09 n 01 genre 0 001 @ 05501538 n 0000 | a kind of literary or artistic work 05507427 09 n 01 ilk 0 001 @ 05501538 n 0000 | a kind of person; "I don't like people of his ilk" 05507527 09 n 01 manner 1 001 @ 05501538 n 0000 | a kind; "what manner of man are you?" 05507617 09 n 01 model 3 001 @ 05501538 n 0000 | a type of product; "his car was an old model" 05507714 09 n 01 stripe 0 001 @ 05501538 n 0000 | a kind or category; "businessmen of every stripe joined in opposition to the proposal" 05507853 09 n 02 the_like 0 the_likes_of 0 001 @ 05501538 n 0000 | a similar kind; "dogs, foxes, and the like", "we don't want the likes of you around here" 05508012 09 n 02 rule 0 regulation 0 006 @ 05498421 n 0000 + 02436624 v 0201 ~ 05508313 n 0000 ~ 05510139 n 0000 ~ 05510289 n 0000 ~ 05510510 n 0000 | a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior; "it was his rule to take a walk before breakfast"; "short haircuts were the regulation" 05508313 09 n 02 restriction 0 limitation 0 005 @ 05508012 n 0000 + 00225754 v 0204 + 00227757 v 0201 ~ 05795072 n 0000 ~ 05867294 n 0000 | a principle that limits the extent of something; "I am willing to accept certain restrictions on my movements" 05508566 09 n 02 rule 4 formula 1 008 @ 00964359 n 0000 ;c 05648376 n 0000 + 01586932 v 0201 + 00948943 v 0201 ~ 05508954 n 0000 ~ 05509072 n 0000 ~ 05509572 n 0000 ~ 05509955 n 0000 | (mathematics) a standard procedure for solving a class of mathematical problems; "he determined the upper bound with Descartes' rule of signs"; "he gave us a general formula for attacking polynomials" 05508954 09 n 01 metarule 0 001 @ 05508566 n 0000 | a rule that describes how other rules should be used (as in AI) 05509072 09 n 03 algorithm 0 algorithmic_rule 0 algorithmic_program 0 003 @ 05508566 n 0000 ~ 05509274 n 0000 ~ 05509369 n 0000 | a precise rule (or set of rules) specifying how to solve some problem 05509274 09 n 01 sorting_algorithm 0 001 @ 05509072 n 0000 | an algorithm for sorting a list 05509369 09 n 02 stemmer 0 stemming_algorithm 0 002 @ 05509072 n 0000 + 00169671 v 0101 | an algorithm for removing inflectional and derivational endings in order to reduce word forms to a common stem 05509572 09 n 03 heuristic 0 heuristic_rule 0 heuristic_program 0 002 @ 05508566 n 0000 ~ 05509780 n 0000 | a commonsense rule (or set of rules) intended to increase the probability of solving some problem 05509780 09 n 01 lateral_thinking 0 001 @ 05509572 n 0000 | a heuristic for solving problems; you try to look at the problem from many angles instead of tackling it head-on 05509955 09 n 01 recursion 0 002 @ 05508566 n 0000 ;c 05648376 n 0000 | (mathematics) an expression such that each term is generated by repeating a particular mathematical operation 05510139 09 n 03 guidepost 0 guideline 0 rule_of_thumb 0 001 @ 05508012 n 0000 | a rule or principle that provides guidance to appropriate behavior 05510289 09 n 03 cy_pres 0 rule_of_cy_pres 0 cy_pres_doctrine 0 001 @ 05508012 n 0000 | a rule that when literal compliance is impossible the intention of a donor or testator should be carried out as nearly as possible 05510510 09 n 02 working_principle 0 working_rule 0 001 @ 05508012 n 0000 | a rule that is adequate to permit work to be done 05510638 09 n 03 property 0 attribute 0 dimension 0 003 @ 05498421 n 0000 ~ 05510864 n 0000 ~ 05511351 n 0000 | a construct whereby objects or individuals can be distinguished; "self-confidence is not an endearing property" 05510864 09 n 03 quality 0 character 0 lineament 0 008 @ 05510638 n 0000 + 02616751 v 0201 + 00924929 v 0202 + 02616751 v 0202 + 00924929 v 0203 + 00924929 v 0101 + 00192332 v 0101 ~ 05511229 n 0000 | a characteristic property that defines the apparent individual nature of something; "each town has a quality all its own"; "the radical character of our demands" 05511229 09 n 01 texture 0 001 @ 05510864 n 0000 | the essential quality of something; "the texture of Neapolitan life" 05511351 09 n 02 feature 0 characteristic 0 012 @ 05510638 n 0000 + 02551893 v 0102 ~ 04742014 n 0000 ~ 05511743 n 0000 ~ 05511942 n 0000 ~ 05512214 n 0000 ~ 05512413 n 0000 ~ 05512600 n 0000 ~ 05512827 n 0000 ~ 05512995 n 0000 ~ 05513113 n 0000 ~ 05513418 n 0000 | a prominent aspect of something; "the map showed roads and other features"; "generosity is one of his best characteristics" 05511743 09 n 02 aspect 0 facet 0 004 @ 05511351 n 0000 ~ 05513541 n 0000 ~ 05514088 n 0000 ~ 05514437 n 0000 | a distinct feature or element in a problem; "he studied every facet of the question" 05511942 09 n 05 attraction 0 attractor 0 attracter 0 attractive_feature 0 magnet 0 005 @ 05511351 n 0000 + 01755473 v 0201 + 01755473 v 0101 + 01463020 v 0101 ~ 05514624 n 0000 | a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts; "flowers are an attractor for bees" 05512214 09 n 01 badge 0 001 @ 05511351 n 0000 | any feature that is regarded as a sign of status (a particular power or quality or rank); "wearing a tie was regarded as a badge of respectability" 05512413 09 n 02 centerpiece 0 centrepiece 0 001 @ 05511351 n 0000 | the central or most important feature; "education was the centerpiece of the Democratic Party's political platform" 05512600 09 n 01 contour 0 001 @ 05511351 n 0000 | a feature (or the order or arrangement of features) of anything having a complex structure; "the contours of the melody"; "it defines a major contour of this administration" 05512827 09 n 01 excellence 0 001 @ 05511351 n 0000 | something in which something or some one excels; "the use of herbs is one of the excellences of French cuisine" 05512995 09 n 01 external 0 001 @ 05511351 n 0000 | outward features; "he enjoyed the solemn externals of religion" 05513113 09 n 03 peculiarity 0 distinctive_feature 0 distinguishing_characteristic 0 002 @ 05511351 n 0000 ~ 05513275 n 0000 | an odd or unusual characteristic 05513275 09 n 01 calling_card 0 001 @ 05513113 n 0000 | a distinguishing characteristic or behavior; "bombs are a terrorist's calling cards" 05513418 09 n 01 safety_feature 0 001 @ 05511351 n 0000 | feature of an artifact that is added to insure a user's safety 05513541 09 n 01 side 0 003 @ 05511743 n 0000 ~ 05513807 n 0000 ~ 05513961 n 0000 | an aspect of something (as contrasted with some other implied aspect); "he was on the heavy side"; "he is on the purchasing side of the business"; "it brought out his better side" 05513807 09 n 01 downside 0 001 @ 05513541 n 0000 | a negative aspect of something that is generally positive; "there is a downside even to motherhood" 05513961 09 n 01 hand 1 001 @ 05513541 n 0000 | one of two sides of an issue; "on the one hand..., but on the other hand..." 05514088 09 n 02 sector 0 sphere 0 002 @ 05511743 n 0000 ~ 05514261 n 0000 | a particular aspect of life or activity; "he was helpless in an important sector of his life" 05514261 09 n 01 department 0 001 @ 05514088 n 0000 | a specialized sphere of knowledge; "baking is not my department"; "his work established a new department of literature" 05514437 09 n 01 surface 0 002 @ 05511743 n 0000 + 01932338 v 0101 | a superficial aspect as opposed to the real nature of something; "it was not what it appeared to be on the surface" 05514624 09 n 01 attention 2 003 @ 05511942 n 0000 + 02108151 v 0101 ~ 05514808 n 0000 | a general interest that leads people to want to know more; "She was the center of attention" 05514808 09 n 02 foil 0 enhancer 0 003 @ 05514624 n 0000 + 00222424 v 0201 + 02659457 v 0101 | anything that serves by contrast to call attention to another thing's good qualities; "pretty girls like plain friends as foils" 05515034 09 n 02 abstraction 0 abstract 0 008 @ 05498421 n 0000 + 00710405 v 0201 + 00669245 v 0201 + 00669245 v 0101 ~ 04881053 n 0000 ~ 05515340 n 0000 ~ 05515561 n 0000 ~ 05515753 n 0000 | a concept or idea not associated with any specific instance; "he loved her only in the abstract--not in person" 05515340 09 n 01 absolute 0 001 @ 05515034 n 0000 | something that is conceived to be absolute; something that does not depends on anything else and is beyond human control; "no mortal being can influence the absolute" 05515561 09 n 01 teacher 0 003 @ 05515034 n 0000 + 00801981 v 0101 + 00264843 v 0101 | a personified abstraction that teaches; "books were his teachers"; "experience is a demanding teacher" 05515753 09 n 01 thing 0 001 @ 05515034 n 0000 | a special abstraction; "a thing of the spirit"; "things of the heart" 05515874 09 n 01 quantity 1 013 @ 05498421 n 0000 + 00476505 v 0101 ~ 05516467 n 0000 ~ 05516602 n 0000 ~ 05516764 n 0000 ~ 05517481 n 0000 ~ 05517594 n 0000 ~ 05518910 n 0000 ~ 05519220 n 0000 ~ 05519573 n 0000 ~ 05520758 n 0000 ~ 05523245 n 0000 ~ 05680583 n 0000 | something that has a magnitude and can be represented in mathematical expressions by a constant or a variable 05516254 09 n 01 quantum 0 003 @ 00029305 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 ~ 05737535 n 0000 | (physics) the smallest discrete quantity of some physical property that a system can possess (according to quantum theory) 05516467 09 n 01 quantum 1 001 @ 05515874 n 0000 | a discrete amount of something that is analogous to the quantum in quantum theory 05516602 09 n 01 term 0 001 @ 05515874 n 0000 | any distinct quantity contained in a polynomial; "the general term of an algebraic equation of the n-th degree" 05516764 09 n 01 numerical_quantity 0 004 @ 05515874 n 0000 ~ 05516915 n 0000 ~ 05517053 n 0000 ~ 05517312 n 0000 | a quantity expressed as a number 05516915 09 n 02 zero 0 zero_point 0 002 @ 05516764 n 0000 + 00288360 v 0101 | the quantity that registers a reading of zero on a scale 05517053 09 n 01 value 0 002 @ 05516764 n 0000 ~ 05517218 n 0000 | a numerical quantity measured or assigned or computed; "the value assigned was 16 milliseconds" 05517218 09 n 01 scale_value 0 001 @ 05517053 n 0000 | a value on some scale of measurement 05517312 09 n 02 vote 0 voter_turnout 0 003 @ 05516764 n 0000 + 02388587 v 0101 + 02387321 v 0101 | the total number of votes cast; "they are hoping for a large vote" 05517481 09 n 01 operand 0 001 @ 05515874 n 0000 | a quantity upon which a mathematical operation is performed 05517594 09 n 02 variable 0 variable_quantity 0 011 @ 05515874 n 0000 ~ 05517898 n 0000 ~ 05518091 n 0000 ~ 05518405 n 0000 ~ 05518527 n 0000 ~ 05518675 n 0000 ~ 05523062 n 0000 ~ 05523373 n 0000 ~ 05523547 n 0000 ~ 05523659 n 0000 ~ 05523755 n 0000 | a quantity that can assume any of a set of values 05517898 09 n 01 argument 0 001 @ 05517594 n 0000 | a variable in a logical or mathematical expression whose value determines the dependent variable; if f(x)=y, x is the independent variable 05518091 09 n 02 independent_variable 0 experimental_variable 0 003 @ 05517594 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 ~ 05518315 n 0000 | (statistics) a variable whose values are independent of changes in the values of other variables 05518315 09 n 01 factor 1 001 @ 05518091 n 0000 | an independent variable in statistics 05518405 09 n 02 correlate 0 correlative 0 002 @ 05517594 n 0000 + 02579837 v 0101 | either of two correlated variables 05518527 09 n 01 degree_of_freedom 0 002 @ 05517594 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 | (statistics) an unrestricted variable in a frequency distribution 05518675 09 n 01 dependent_variable 0 002 @ 05517594 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 | (statistics) a variable in a logical or mathematical expression whose value depends in the independent variable; if f(x)=y, y is the dependent variable 05518910 09 n 02 constant 0 constant_quantity 0 002 @ 05515874 n 0000 ~ 05519032 n 0000 | a quantity that does not vary 05519032 09 n 02 parameter 0 parametric_quantity 0 002 @ 05518910 n 0000 ~ 05519420 n 0000 | a constant in the equation of a curve that can be varied to yield a family of similar curves 05519220 09 n 01 parameter 3 001 @ 05515874 n 0000 | a quantity (such as the mean or variance) that characterizes a statistical population and that can be estimated by calculations from sample data 05519420 09 n 01 degree_of_freedom 1 001 @ 05519032 n 0000 | one of the minimum number of parameters needed to describe the state of a physical system 05519573 09 n 02 product 0 mathematical_product 0 003 @ 05515874 n 0000 ~ 05519754 n 0000 ~ 05519916 n 0000 | a quantity obtained by multiplication; "the product of 2 and 3 is 6" 05519754 09 n 01 factorial 0 001 @ 05519573 n 0000 | the product of all the integers up to and including a given integer; "1, 2, 6, 24, and 120 are factorials" 05519916 09 n 01 multiple 0 005 @ 05519573 n 0000 ~ 05520107 n 0000 ~ 05520266 n 0000 ~ 05520387 n 0000 ~ 05520528 n 0000 | the product of a quantity by an integer; "36 is a multiple of 9" 05520107 09 n 01 double 0 003 @ 05519916 n 0000 + 01685362 v 0103 + 00237930 v 0101 | a quantity that is twice as great as another; "36 is the double of 18" 05520266 09 n 01 triple 0 002 @ 05519916 n 0000 + 00238459 v 0101 | a quantity that is three times as great as another 05520387 09 n 01 quadruple 0 003 @ 05519916 n 0000 + 01686779 v 0101 + 00238761 v 0101 | a quantity that is four times as great as another 05520528 09 n 03 lowest_common_multiple 0 least_common_multiple 0 lcm 0 001 @ 05519916 n 0000 | the smallest multiple that is exactly divisible by every member of a set of numbers; "the least common multiple of 12 and 18 is 36" 05520758 09 n 03 sum 1 amount 0 total 0 007 @ 05515874 n 0000 + 00918069 v 0301 + 02566515 v 0301 + 02566515 v 0205 + 00918069 v 0104 + 00918069 v 0106 ~ 05521502 n 0000 | a quantity obtained by addition 05520964 09 n 01 degree 0 004 @ 06393493 n 0000 ~ 05521110 n 0000 ~ 05521226 n 0000 ~ 05521363 n 0000 | the highest power of a term or variable 05521110 09 n 01 degree_of_a_term 0 001 @ 05520964 n 0000 | the sum of the exponents of the variables in the term 05521226 09 n 01 degree_of_a_polynomial 0 001 @ 05520964 n 0000 | the degree of the term in the polynomial that has the highest degree 05521363 09 n 01 first_degree 0 001 @ 05520964 n 0000 | a degree of one; "all of the terms in a linear equation are of the first degree" 05521502 09 n 02 polynomial 0 multinomial 0 005 @ 05520758 n 0000 ~ 05521707 n 0000 ~ 05521798 n 0000 ~ 05521910 n 0000 ~ 05522047 n 0000 | a mathematical expression that is the sum of a number of terms 05521707 09 n 01 monic_polynomial 0 001 @ 05521502 n 0000 | a polynomial in one variable 05521798 09 n 02 quadratic 0 quadratic_polynomial 0 001 @ 05521502 n 0000 | a polynomial of the second degree 05521910 09 n 03 biquadratic 0 biquadratic_polynomial 0 quartic_polynomial 0 001 @ 05521502 n 0000 | a polynomial of the fourth degree 05522047 09 n 01 series 0 008 @ 05521502 n 0000 ;c 05648376 n 0000 ~ 05522296 n 0000 ~ 05522432 n 0000 ~ 05522628 n 0000 ~ 05522806 n 0000 ~ 05522909 n 0000 ~ 13011024 n 0000 | (mathematics) the sum of a finite or infinite sequence of expressions 05522296 09 n 01 power_series 0 001 @ 05522047 n 0000 | the sum of terms containing successively higher integral powers of a variable 05522432 09 n 02 convergence 0 convergency 0 005 @ 05522047 n 0000 + 02652093 v 0201 ! 05522628 n 0202 + 02652093 v 0101 ! 05522628 n 0101 | the approach of an infinite series to a finite limit 05522628 09 n 02 divergence 0 divergency 0 005 @ 05522047 n 0000 + 02652295 v 0201 ! 05522432 n 0202 + 02652295 v 0101 ! 05522432 n 0101 | an infinite series that has no limit 05522806 09 n 01 geometric_series 0 001 @ 05522047 n 0000 | a geometric progression written as a sum 05522909 09 n 01 Fourier_series 0 001 @ 05522047 n 0000 | the sum of a series of trigonometric expressions; used in the analysis of periodic functions 05523062 09 n 01 predictor_variable 0 002 @ 05517594 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 | a variable that can be used to predict the value of another variable (as in statistical regression) 05523245 09 n 01 proportional 0 002 @ 05515874 n 0000 #p 13034499 n 0000 | one of the quantities in a mathematical proportion 05523373 09 n 05 random_variable 0 variate 0 variant 0 stochastic_variable 0 chance_variable 0 002 @ 05517594 n 0000 + 02583037 v 0201 | a variable quantity that is random 05523547 09 n 01 scalar 0 001 @ 05517594 n 0000 | a variable quantity that cannot be resolved into components 05523659 09 n 01 tensor 0 001 @ 05517594 n 0000 | a generalization of the concept of a vector 05523755 09 n 01 vector 0 005 @ 05517594 n 0000 ~ 05523936 n 0000 ~ 05524212 n 0000 ~ 05524334 n 0000 ~ 05524471 n 0000 | a variable quantity that can be resolved into components 05523936 09 n 02 vector_product 0 cross_product 0 001 @ 05523755 n 0000 | a vector that is the product of two other vectors 05524062 09 n 03 scalar_product 0 inner_product 0 dot_product 0 001 @ 12956329 n 0000 | a real number (a scalar) that is the product of two vectors 05524212 09 n 02 vector_sum 0 resultant 0 001 @ 05523755 n 0000 | a vector that is the sum of two or more other vectors 05524334 09 n 01 radius_vector 0 001 @ 05523755 n 0000 | a line connecting a point in space to the origin of a polar coordinate system 05524471 09 n 01 radius_vector 1 001 @ 05523755 n 0000 | a line connecting a satellite to the center of the body around which it is rotating 05524614 09 n 01 point 0 004 @ 05527318 n 0000 ~ 05524815 n 0000 ~ 05525269 n 0000 ~ 05656671 n 0000 | a geometric element that has position but no extension; "a point is defined by its coordinates" 05524815 09 n 02 attractor 1 attracter 1 003 @ 05524614 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 ~ 05525105 n 0000 | (physics) a point in the ideal multidimensional phase space that is used to describe a system toward which the system tends to evolve regardless of the starting conditions of the system 05525105 09 n 02 strange_attractor 0 chaotic_attractor 0 001 @ 05524815 n 0000 | an attractor for which the approach to its final point in phase space is chaotic 05525269 09 n 03 intersection 0 intersection_point 0 point_of_intersection 0 003 @ 05524614 n 0000 ~ 05525438 n 0000 ~ 05525881 n 0000 | a point where lines intersect 05525438 09 n 02 metacenter 0 metacentre 0 002 @ 05525269 n 0000 ;c 00858466 n 0000 | (shipbuilding) the point of intersection between two vertical lines, one line through the center of buoyancy of the hull of a ship in equilibrium and the other line through the center of buoyancy of the hull when the ship is inclined to one side; the distance of this intersection above the center of gravity is an indication of the stability of the ship 05525881 09 n 01 vertex 0 001 @ 05525269 n 0000 | the point of intersection of lines or the point opposite the base of a figure 05526011 09 n 03 part 0 section 0 division 0 008 @ 05498421 n 0000 #p 05527930 n 0000 + 01519704 v 0202 ~ 05526415 n 0000 ~ 05526636 n 0000 ~ 05526841 n 0000 ~ 05527143 n 0000 ~ 05527318 n 0000 | one of the portions into which something is regarded as divided and which together constitute a whole; "the written part of the exam"; "the finance section of the company"; "the BBC's engineering division" 05526415 09 n 01 beginning 0 004 @ 05526011 n 0000 + 02598464 v 0101 ! 05526636 n 0101 ! 05526841 n 0101 | the first part or section of something; "`It was a dark and stormy night' is a hackneyed beginning for a story" 05526636 09 n 01 middle 0 004 @ 05526011 n 0000 + 01456292 v 0101 ! 05526841 n 0101 ! 05526415 n 0101 | an intermediate part or section; "A whole is that which has beginning, middle, and end"- Aristotle 05526841 09 n 01 end 0 006 @ 05526011 n 0000 + 02655345 v 0101 + 00341640 v 0101 + 02531897 v 0101 ! 05526415 n 0101 ! 05526636 n 0101 | a final part or section; "we have given it at the end of the section since it involves the calculus"; "Start at the beginning and go on until you come to the end" 05527143 09 n 01 high_point 0 002 @ 05526011 n 0000 #p 06837915 n 0000 | the most enjoyable part of a given experience; "the trumpet solo was the high point of the concert" 05527318 09 n 05 component 0 constituent 0 element 0 factor 0 ingredient 0 005 @ 05526011 n 0000 + 00709073 v 0401 + 02543258 v 0101 ~ 05524614 n 0000 ~ 05865775 n 0000 | an abstract part of something; "jealousy was a component of his character"; "two constituents of a musical composition are melody and harmony"; "the grammatical elements of a sentence"; "a key factor in her success"; "humor: an effective ingredient of a speech" 05527753 09 n 02 leaven 0 leavening 0 001 @ 05364016 n 0000 | an influence that works subtly to lighten or modify something; "his sermons benefited from a leavening of humor" 05527930 09 n 01 whole 0 005 @ 05498421 n 0000 %p 05526011 n 0000 ~ 05528185 n 0000 ~ 05528508 n 0000 ~ 05528675 n 0000 | all of something including all its component elements or parts; "Europe considered as a whole"; "the whole of American literature" 05528185 09 n 01 unit 0 004 @ 05527930 n 0000 + 00356439 v 0101 + 00356874 v 0101 ~ 05528383 n 0000 | a single undivided whole; "an idea is not a unit that can be moved from one brain to another" 05528383 09 n 01 one 0 001 @ 05528185 n 0000 | a single person or thing; "he is the best one"; "this is the one I ordered" 05528508 09 n 01 compound 0 004 @ 05527930 n 0000 + 01610638 v 0101 + 01419805 v 0101 + 00186839 v 0101 | a whole formed by a union of two or more elements or parts 05528675 09 n 02 complex 0 composite 0 003 @ 05527930 n 0000 ~ 05528907 n 0000 ~ 05529082 n 0000 | a conceptual whole made up of complicated and related parts; "the complex of shopping malls, houses, and roads created a new town" 05528907 09 n 01 hybrid 0 002 @ 05528675 n 0000 + 01389124 v 0103 | a composite of mixed origin; "the vice-presidency is a hybrid of administrative and legislative offices" 05529082 09 n 01 syndrome 0 001 @ 05528675 n 0000 | a complex of concurrent things; "every word has a syndrome of meanings" 05529208 09 n 02 law 0 natural_law 0 004 @ 05498421 n 0000 ~ 05529432 n 0000 ~ 05530654 n 0000 ~ 05807062 n 0000 | a rule or body of rules of conduct inherent in human nature and essential to or binding upon human society 05529432 09 n 01 divine_law 0 001 @ 05529208 n 0000 | a law that is believed to come directly from God 05529537 09 n 01 dictate 0 002 @ 05530654 n 0000 + 00722626 v 0103 | a guiding principle; "the dictates of reason" 05529654 09 n 05 fundamentals 0 basics 0 fundamental_principle 0 basic_principle 0 bedrock 0 002 @ 05530654 n 0000 ~ 05530901 n 0000 | principles from which other truths can be derived; "first you must learn the fundamentals"; "let's get down to basics" 05529910 09 n 01 logic 3 001 @ 05530654 n 0000 | the principles that guide reasoning within a given field or situation; "economic logic requires it"; "by the logic of war" 05530084 09 n 03 pleasure_principle 0 pleasure-pain_principle 0 pleasure-unpleasure_principle 0 003 @ 05530654 n 0000 ;c 00662043 n 0000 ! 05530390 n 0101 | (psychoanalysis) the governing principle of the id; the principle that an infant seeks gratification and fails to distinguish fantasy from reality 05530390 09 n 01 reality_principle 0 003 @ 05530654 n 0000 ;c 00662043 n 0000 ! 05530084 n 0101 | (psychoanalysis) the governing principle of the ego; the principle that as a child grows it becomes aware of the real environment and the need to accommodate to it 05530654 09 n 01 principle 0 008 @ 05529208 n 0000 ~ 05529537 n 0000 ~ 05529654 n 0000 ~ 05529910 n 0000 ~ 05530084 n 0000 ~ 05530390 n 0000 ~ 05739402 n 0000 ~ 05862797 n 0000 | a basic truth or law or assumption; "the principles of democracy" 05530901 09 n 07 rudiment 0 first_rudiment 0 first_principle 0 alphabet 0 ABC 0 ABC's 0 ABCs 0 002 @ 05529654 n 0000 ;u 05911306 n 0000 | the elementary stages of any subject (usually plural); "he mastered only the rudiments of geometry" 05531141 09 n 02 law 1 law_of_nature 0 042 @ 05498421 n 0000 #p 05637633 n 0000 ~ 05532176 n 0000 ~ 05532391 n 0000 ~ 05532875 n 0000 ~ 05533100 n 0000 ~ 05533307 n 0000 ~ 05533551 n 0000 ~ 05533882 n 0000 ~ 05534147 n 0000 ~ 05534307 n 0000 ~ 05534628 n 0000 ~ 05535071 n 0000 ~ 05535571 n 0000 ~ 05535877 n 0000 ~ 05536150 n 0000 ~ 05536388 n 0000 ~ 05536930 n 0000 ~ 05537162 n 0000 ~ 05537363 n 0000 ~ 05537600 n 0000 ~ 05538591 n 0000 ~ 05538874 n 0000 ~ 05539013 n 0000 ~ 05539261 n 0000 ~ 05539462 n 0000 ~ 05539737 n 0000 ~ 05540026 n 0000 ~ 05540385 n 0000 ~ 05540696 n 0000 ~ 05540952 n 0000 ~ 05542592 n 0000 ~ 05543781 n 0000 ~ 05544614 n 0000 ~ 05544772 n 0000 ~ 05545098 n 0000 ~ 05545315 n 0000 ~ 05545524 n 0000 ~ 05545870 n 0000 ~ 05638580 n 0000 ~ 05644088 n 0000 ~ 05644331 n 0000 | a generalization that describes recurring facts or events in nature; "the laws of thermodynamics" 05532043 09 n 01 lexicalized_concept 0 001 @ 05498421 n 0000 | a concept that is expressed by a word (in some particular language) 05532176 09 n 01 all-or-none_law 0 002 @ 05531141 n 0000 ;c 05719498 n 0000 | (neurophysiology) a nerve impulse resulting from a weak stimulus is just as strong as a nerve impulse resulting from a strong stimulus 05532391 09 n 02 principle 4 rule 2 013 @ 05531141 n 0000 ~ 05536599 n 0000 ~ 05541847 n 0000 ~ 05542151 n 0000 ~ 05543346 n 0000 ~ 05543571 n 0000 ~ 05638838 n 0000 ~ 05639081 n 0000 ~ 05639342 n 0000 ~ 05639541 n 0000 ~ 05639876 n 0000 ~ 05640115 n 0000 ~ 05640374 n 0000 | a rule or law concerning a natural phenomenon or the function of a complex system; "the principle of the conservation of mass"; "the principle of jet propulsion"; "the right-hand rule for inductive fields" 05532875 09 n 02 Archimedes'_principle 0 law_of_Archimedes 0 002 @ 05531141 n 0000 ;c 05748495 n 0000 | (hydrostatics) the apparent loss in weight of a body immersed in a fluid is equal to the weight of the displaced fluid 05533100 09 n 02 Avogadro's_law 0 Avogadro's_hypothesis 0 001 @ 05531141 n 0000 | the principle that equal volumes of all gases (given the same temperature and pressure) contain equal numbers of molecules 05533307 09 n 02 Bernoulli's_law 0 law_of_large_numbers 0 002 @ 05531141 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 | (statistics) law stating that a large number of items taken at random from a population will (on the average) have the population statistics 05533551 09 n 01 Benford's_law 0 001 @ 05531141 n 0000 | a law used by auditors to identify fictitious populations of numbers; applies to any population of numbers derived from other numbers; "Binford's law holds that 30% of the time the first non-zero digit of a derived number will be 1 and it will be 9 only 4.6% of the time" 05533882 09 n 01 Bose-Einstein_statistics 0 002 @ 05531141 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 | (physics) statistical law obeyed by a system of particles whose wave function is not changed when two particles are interchanged (the Pauli exclusion principle does not apply) 05534147 09 n 02 Boyle's_law 0 Mariotte's_law 0 001 @ 05531141 n 0000 | the pressure of an ideal gas at constant temperature varies inversely with the volume 05534307 09 n 01 Coulomb's_Law 0 001 @ 05531141 n 0000 | a fundamental principle of electrostatics; the force of attraction or repulsion between two charged particles is directly proportional to the product of the charges and inversely proportional to the distance between them; principle also holds for magnetic poles 05534628 09 n 03 Dalton's_law 0 Dalton's_law_of_partial_pressures 0 law_of_partial_pressures 0 003 @ 05531141 n 0000 ;c 05721979 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 | (chemistry and physics) law stating that the pressure exerted by a mixture of gases equals the sum of the partial pressures of the gases in the mixture; the pressure of a gas in a mixture equals the pressure it would exert if it occupied the same volume alone at the same temperature 05535071 09 n 01 distribution_law 0 003 @ 05531141 n 0000 ;c 05721979 n 0000 ~ 05535337 n 0000 | (chemistry) the total energy in an assembly of molecules is not distributed equally but is distributed around an average value according to a statistical distribution 05535337 09 n 02 Maxwell-Boltzmann_distribution_law 0 Boltzmann_distribution_law 0 002 @ 05535071 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 | (physics) a law expressing the distribution of energy among the molecules of a gas in thermal equilibrium 05535571 09 n 02 equilibrium_law 0 law_of_chemical_equilibrium 0 002 @ 05531141 n 0000 ;c 05721979 n 0000 | (chemistry) the principle that (at chemical equilibrium) in a reversible reaction the ratio of the rate of the forward reaction to the rate of the reverse reaction is a constant for that reaction 05535877 09 n 02 Fechner's_law 0 Weber-Fechner_law 0 002 @ 05531141 n 0000 ;c 05771925 n 0000 | (psychophysics) the concept that the magnitude of a subjective sensation increases proportional to the logarithm of the stimulus intensity; based on early work by E. H. Weber 05536150 09 n 01 Fermi-Dirac_statistics 0 002 @ 05531141 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 | (physics) law obeyed by a systems of particles whose wave function changes when two particles are interchanged (the Pauli exclusion principle applies) 05536388 09 n 03 Gay-Lussac's_law 0 Charles's_law 0 law_of_volumes 0 002 @ 05531141 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 | (physics) the density of an ideal gas at constant pressure varies inversely with the temperature 05536599 09 n 02 Gestalt_law_of_organization 0 Gestalt_principle_of_organization 0 007 @ 05532391 n 0000 #p 05773433 n 0000 ~ 05868554 n 0000 ~ 05868818 n 0000 ~ 05869043 n 0000 ~ 05869279 n 0000 ~ 05869541 n 0000 | a principle of Gestalt psychology that identifies factors leading to particular forms of perceptual organization 05536930 09 n 01 Henry's_law 0 002 @ 05531141 n 0000 ;c 05721979 n 0000 | (chemistry) law formulated by the English chemist William Henry; the amount of a gas that will be absorbed by water increases as the gas pressure increases 05537162 09 n 01 Hooke's_law 0 002 @ 05531141 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 | (physics) the principle that (within the elastic limit) the stress applied to a solid is proportional to the strain produced 05537363 09 n 02 Hubble's_law 0 Hubble_law 0 002 @ 05531141 n 0000 ;c 05731244 n 0000 | (astronomy) the generalization that the speed of recession of distant galaxies (the red shift) is proportional to their distance from the observer 05537600 09 n 02 Kepler's_law 0 Kepler's_law_of_planetary_motion 0 005 @ 05531141 n 0000 ;c 05731244 n 0000 ~ 05537852 n 0000 ~ 05538015 n 0000 ~ 05538346 n 0000 | (astronomy) one of three empirical laws of planetary motion stated by Johannes Kepler 05537852 09 n 01 Kepler's_first_law 0 001 @ 05537600 n 0000 | a law stating that the orbit of each planet is an ellipse with the sun at one focus of the ellipse 05538015 09 n 03 Kepler's_second_law 0 law_of_areas 0 law_of_equal_areas 0 001 @ 05537600 n 0000 | a law concerning the speed at which planets travel; a line connecting a planet to the sun will sweep out equal areas in equal times; "Kepler's second law means that a planet's orbital speed changes with its distance from the sun" 05538346 09 n 02 Kepler's_third_law 0 harmonic_law 0 001 @ 05537600 n 0000 | a law stating that the ratio of the square of the revolutionary period (in years) to the cube of the orbital axis (in astronomical units) is the same for all planets 05538591 09 n 01 Kirchhoff's_laws 0 002 @ 05531141 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 | (physics) two laws governing electric networks in which steady currents flow: the sum of all the currents at a point is zero and the sum of the voltage gains and drops around any closed circuit is zero 05538874 09 n 01 law_of_averages 0 001 @ 05531141 n 0000 | a law affirming that in the long run probabilities will determine performance 05539013 09 n 02 law_of_constant_proportion 0 law_of_definite_proportions 0 002 @ 05531141 n 0000 ;c 05721979 n 0000 | (chemistry) law stating that every pure substance always contains the same elements combined in the same proportions by weight 05539261 09 n 01 law_of_diminishing_returns 0 001 @ 05531141 n 0000 | a law affirming that to continue after a certain level of performance has been reached will result in a decline in effectiveness 05539462 09 n 01 law_of_effect 0 002 @ 05531141 n 0000 ;c 05768820 n 0000 | (psychology) the principle that behaviors are selected by their consequences; behavior having good consequences tends to be repeated whereas behavior that leads to bad consequences is not repeated 05539737 09 n 02 law_of_equivalent_proportions 0 law_of_reciprocal_proportions 0 002 @ 05531141 n 0000 ;c 05721979 n 0000 | (chemistry) law stating that the proportions in which two elements separately combine with a third element are also the proportions in which they combine together 05540026 09 n 02 law_of_gravitation 0 Newton's_law_of_gravitation 0 004 @ 05531141 n 0000 #p 05638189 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 %p 12825156 n 0000 | (physics) the law that states any two bodies attract each other with a force that is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them 05540385 09 n 02 law_of_multiple_proportions 0 Dalton's_law 1 002 @ 05531141 n 0000 ;c 05721979 n 0000 | (chemistry) law stating that when two elements can combine to form more than one compound the amounts of one of them that combines with a fixed amount of the other will exhibit a simple multiple relation 05540696 09 n 01 law_of_mass_action 0 002 @ 05531141 n 0000 ;c 05721979 n 0000 | (chemistry) the law that states the following principle: the rate of a chemical reaction is directly proportional to the molecular concentrations of the reacting substances 05540952 09 n 01 law_of_thermodynamics 0 006 @ 05531141 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 ~ 05541194 n 0000 ~ 05541455 n 0000 ~ 05541632 n 0000 ~ 05739907 n 0000 | (physics) a law governing the relations between states of energy in a closed system 05541194 09 n 01 second_law_of_thermodynamics 0 001 @ 05540952 n 0000 | a law stating that mechanical work can be derived from a body only when that body interacts with another at a lower temperature; any spontaneous process results in an increase of entropy 05541455 09 n 01 third_law_of_thermodynamics 0 001 @ 05540952 n 0000 | law stating that the entropy of a substance approaches zero as its temperature approaches absolute zero 05541632 09 n 01 zeroth_law_of_thermodynamics 0 001 @ 05540952 n 0000 | the law that if two bodies are in thermal equilibrium with a third body then the first two bodies are in thermal equilibrium with each other 05541847 09 n 04 Le_Chatelier's_principle 0 Le_Chatelier's_law 0 Le_Chatelier_principle 0 Le_Chatelier-Braun_principle 0 001 @ 05532391 n 0000 | the principle that if any change is imposed on a system that is in equilibrium then the system tends to adjust to a new equilibrium counteracting the change 05542151 09 n 01 Gresham's_Law 0 002 @ 05532391 n 0000 ;c 05780838 n 0000 | (economics) the principle that when two kinds of money having the same denominational value are in circulation the intrinsically more valuable money will be hoarded and the money of lower intrinsic value will circulate more freely until the intrinsically more valuable money is driven out of circulation; bad money drives out good; credited to Sir Thomas Gresham 05542592 09 n 01 Mendel's_law 0 004 @ 05531141 n 0000 ;c 05714308 n 0000 ~ 05542895 n 0000 ~ 05543143 n 0000 | (genetics) one of two principles of heredity formulated by Gregor Mendel on the basis of his experiments with plants; the principles were limited and modified by subsequent genetic research 05542895 09 n 01 law_of_segregation 0 001 @ 05542592 n 0000 | members of a pair of homologous chromosomes separate during the formation of gametes and are distributed to different gametes so that every gamete receives only one member of the pair 05543143 09 n 01 law_of_independent_assortment 0 001 @ 05542592 n 0000 | each member of a pair of homologous chromosomes separates independently of the members of other pairs so the results are random 05543346 09 n 01 mass-energy_equivalence 0 002 @ 05532391 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 | (physics) the principle that a measured quantity of mass is equivalent (according to relativity theory) to a measured quantity of energy 05543571 09 n 01 Naegele's_rule 0 001 @ 05532391 n 0000 | rule for calculating an expected delivery date; subtract three months from the first day of the last menstrual period and add seven days to that date 05543781 09 n 03 Newton's_law_of_motion 0 Newton's_law 0 law_of_motion 0 004 @ 05531141 n 0000 ~ 05543981 n 0000 ~ 05544198 n 0000 ~ 05544425 n 0000 | one of three basic laws of classical mechanics 05543981 09 n 03 first_law_of_motion 0 Newton's_first_law_of_motion 0 Newton's_first_law 0 001 @ 05543781 n 0000 | a body remains at rest or in motion with a constant velocity unless acted upon by an external force 05544198 09 n 03 second_law_of_motion 0 Newton's_second_law_of_motion 0 Newton's_second_law 0 001 @ 05543781 n 0000 | the rate of change of momentum is proportional to the imposed force and goes in the direction of the force 05544425 09 n 04 third_law_of_motion 0 Newton's_third_law_of_motion 0 Newton's_third_law 0 law_of_action_and_reaction 0 001 @ 05543781 n 0000 | action and reaction are equal and opposite 05544614 09 n 01 Ohm's_law 0 001 @ 05531141 n 0000 | electric current is directly proportional to voltage and inversely proportional to resistance; I = E/R 05544772 09 n 02 Pascal's_law 0 Pascal's_law_of_fluid_pressures 0 001 @ 05531141 n 0000 | pressure applied anywhere to a body of fluid causes a force to be transmitted equally in all directions; the force acts at right angles to any surface in contact with the fluid; "the hydraulic press is an application of Pascal's law" 05545098 09 n 02 Pauli_exclusion_principle 0 exclusion_principle 0 001 @ 05531141 n 0000 | no two electrons or protons or neutrons in a given system can be in states characterized by the same set of quantum numbers 05545315 09 n 02 periodic_law 0 Mendeleev's_law 0 002 @ 05531141 n 0000 ;c 05721979 n 0000 | (chemistry) the principle that chemical properties of the elements are periodic functions of their atomic numbers 05545524 09 n 01 Planck's_law 0 002 @ 05531141 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 | (physics) the basis of quantum theory; the energy of electromagnetic waves is contained in indivisible quanta that have to be radiated or absorbed as a whole; the magnitude is proportional to frequency where the constant of proportionality is give by Planck's constant 05545870 09 n 01 Planck's_radiation_law 0 002 @ 05531141 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 | (physics) an equation that expresses the distribution of energy in the radiated spectrum of an ideal black body 05546069 09 n 02 big-bang_theory 0 big_bang_theory 0 002 @ 05641872 n 0000 ;c 05734037 n 0000 | (cosmology) the theory that the universe originated 20 billion years ago from the cataclysmic explosion of a small mass of matter at extremely high density and temperature 05546339 09 n 01 nebular_hypothesis 0 002 @ 05641872 n 0000 ;c 05734037 n 0000 | (cosmology) the theory that the solar system evolved from a hot gaseous nebula 05546501 09 n 01 planetesimal_hypothesis 0 002 @ 05641872 n 0000 ;c 05734037 n 0000 | (cosmology) the theory that the solar system was formed by the gravitational accumulation of planetesimals 05546696 09 n 03 hypothesis 0 possibility 0 theory 1 009 @ 05498421 n 0000 #p 05637633 n 0000 + 00613315 v 0302 + 00613315 v 0303 + 00613315 v 0107 + 00613315 v 0105 ~ 05547587 n 0000 ~ 05548522 n 0000 ~ 05548817 n 0000 | a tentative theory about the natural world; a concept that is not yet verified but that if true would explain certain facts or phenomena; "a scientific hypothesis that survives experimental testing becomes a scientific theory"; "he proposed a fresh theory of alkalis that later was accepted in chemical practices" 05547234 09 n 01 fact 2 001 @ 05498421 n 0000 | a concept whose truth can be proved; "scientific hypotheses are not facts" 05547359 09 n 01 mean_sun 0 001 @ 05547587 n 0000 | a theoretical sun that moves along the celestial equator at a constant speed and completes its annual course in the same amount of time the real sun takes at variable speeds 05547587 09 n 03 model 0 theoretical_account 0 framework 0 008 @ 05546696 n 0000 + 01673904 v 0101 + 01694597 v 0101 ~ 05340035 n 0000 ~ 05547359 n 0000 ~ 05547942 n 0000 ~ 05548078 n 0000 ~ 12797328 n 0000 | a simplified description of a complex entity or process; "the computer program was based on a model of the circulatory and respiratory systems" 05547942 09 n 01 Copernican_system 0 001 @ 05547587 n 0000 | Copernicus' astronomical model in which the Earth rotates around the sun 05548078 09 n 01 Ptolemaic_system 0 001 @ 05547587 n 0000 | Ptolemy's model of the universe with the Earth at the center 05548201 09 n 02 audit_program 0 audit_programme 0 001 @ 05554991 n 0000 | a listing of audit procedures to be performed in completing an audit 05548347 09 n 03 outline 0 schema 0 scheme 2 005 @ 05554991 n 0000 + 00684826 v 0301 + 01585881 v 0301 + 01585881 v 0201 + 01652910 v 0102 | a schematic or preliminary plan 05548522 09 n 02 speculation 0 conjecture 0 003 @ 05546696 n 0000 + 00613315 v 0204 + 00613315 v 0101 | a hypothesis that has been formed by speculating or conjecturing (usually with little hard evidence); "speculations about the outcome of the election"; "he dismissed it as mere conjecture" 05548817 09 n 03 assumption 0 supposition 0 supposal 0 007 @ 05546696 n 0000 + 00887234 v 0301 + 00612180 v 0101 ~ 05447370 n 0000 ~ 05458710 n 0000 ~ 05550005 n 0000 ~ 05550143 n 0000 | a hypothesis that is taken for granted; "any society is built upon certain assumptions" 05549094 09 n 02 prerequisite 0 requirement 0 004 @ 01065618 n 0000 ~ 05549529 n 0000 ~ 05549640 n 0000 ~ 05549910 n 0000 | something that is required in advance; "Latin was a prerequisite for admission" 05549300 09 n 02 requirement 1 demand 0 004 @ 01065618 n 0000 + 02549691 v 0209 + 02549691 v 0105 + 00730925 v 0102 | required activity; "the requirements of his work affected his health"; "there were many demands on his time" 05549529 09 n 01 precondition 0 002 @ 05549094 n 0000 + 00395160 v 0101 | a condition that is a prerequisite 05549640 09 n 01 academic_requirement 0 002 @ 05549094 n 0000 ~ 05549792 n 0000 | a requirement for admission to or completion of an academic program 05549792 09 n 01 language_requirement 0 001 @ 05549640 n 0000 | a requirement that a student know certain languages 05549910 09 n 02 essential_condition 0 sine_qua_non 0 001 @ 05549094 n 0000 | a prerequisite 05550005 09 n 03 given 0 presumption 0 precondition 1 002 @ 05548817 n 0000 + 00612180 v 0202 | an assumption that is taken for granted 05550143 09 n 03 basic_assumption 0 constatation 0 self-evident_truth 0 001 @ 05548817 n 0000 | an assumption that is basic to an argument 05550284 09 n 01 misconception 0 010 @ 05496568 n 0000 + 00599572 v 0103 ! 05498421 n 0102 ~ 05550529 n 0000 ~ 05552024 n 0000 ~ 05552147 n 0000 ~ 05552282 n 0000 ~ 05552618 n 0000 ~ 05553238 n 0000 ~ 05594730 n 0000 | an incorrect conception 05550529 09 n 02 fallacy 0 false_belief 0 006 @ 05550284 n 0000 ~ 05444945 n 0000 ~ 05550738 n 0000 ~ 05551226 n 0000 ~ 05551733 n 0000 ~ 05551932 n 0000 | a misconception resulting from incorrect reasoning 05550738 09 n 01 logical_fallacy 0 005 @ 05550529 n 0000 ~ 05550906 n 0000 ~ 05551055 n 0000 ~ 05551409 n 0000 ~ 05551567 n 0000 | a fallacy in logical argumentation 05550906 09 n 01 hysteron_proteron 0 001 @ 05550738 n 0000 | the logical fallacy of using as a true premise a proposition that is yet to be proved 05551055 09 n 01 ignoratio_elenchi 0 001 @ 05550738 n 0000 | the logical fallacy of supposing that an argument proving an irrelevant point has proved the point at issue 05551226 09 n 01 pathetic_fallacy 0 001 @ 05550529 n 0000 | the fallacy of attributing human feelings to inanimate objects; `the friendly sun' is an example of the pathetic fallacy 05551409 09 n 02 petitio_principii 0 petitio 0 001 @ 05550738 n 0000 | the logical fallacy of assuming the conclusion in the premises; begging the question 05551567 09 n 02 post_hoc 0 post_hoc_ergo_propter_hoc 0 001 @ 05550738 n 0000 | the logical fallacy of believing that temporal succession implies a causal relation 05551733 09 n 03 sophism 0 sophistry 0 sophistication 2 002 @ 05550529 n 0000 + 00902104 v 0305 | a deliberately invalid argument displaying ingenuity in reasoning in the hope of deceiving someone 05551932 09 n 01 paralogism 0 001 @ 05550529 n 0000 | an unintentionally invalid argument 05552024 09 n 02 error 0 erroneous_belief 0 001 @ 05550284 n 0000 | a misconception resulting from incorrect information 05552147 09 n 02 self-deception 0 self-deceit 0 001 @ 05550284 n 0000 | a misconception that is favorable to the person who holds it 05552282 09 n 03 mistake 0 misunderstanding 0 misapprehension 0 004 @ 05550284 n 0000 + 00599572 v 0305 + 00599572 v 0204 + 00597451 v 0102 | an understanding of something that is not correct; "he wasn't going to admit his mistake"; "make no mistake about his intentions"; "there must be some misunderstanding--I don't have a sister" 05552618 09 n 04 illusion 0 fantasy 1 phantasy 1 fancy 2 006 @ 05550284 n 0000 + 01589157 v 0405 + 01591074 v 0201 ~ 05552884 n 0000 ~ 05553020 n 0000 ~ 05553123 n 0000 | something many people believe that is false; "they have the illusion that I am very wealthy" 05552884 09 n 01 bubble 0 001 @ 05552618 n 0000 | an impracticable and illusory idea; "he didn't want to burst the newcomer's bubble" 05553020 09 n 02 will-o'-the-wisp 0 ignis_fatuus 0 001 @ 05552618 n 0000 | an illusion that misleads 05553123 09 n 01 wishful_thinking 0 001 @ 05552618 n 0000 | the illusion that what you wish for is actually true 05553238 09 n 02 delusion 0 hallucination 0 004 @ 05550284 n 0000 + 02056449 v 0201 + 02498705 v 0103 ~ 05554853 n 0000 | a mistaken or unfounded opinion or idea; "he has delusions of competence"; "his dreams of vast wealth are a hallucination" 05553485 09 n 01 autism 0 003 @ 13493290 n 0000 ;c 05697737 n 0000 ~ 05553724 n 0000 | (psychiatry) an abnormal absorption with the self; marked by communication disorders and short attention span and inability to treat others as people 05553724 09 n 01 infantile_autism 0 001 @ 05553485 n 0000 | a rare but serious syndrome of childhood characterized by withdrawal and lack of social responsiveness or interest in others and serious linguistic deficits; "there is considerable dispute among specialists concerning infantile autism" 05554022 09 n 05 apparition 0 phantom 0 phantasm 0 phantasma 0 shadow 0 004 @ 05594170 n 0000 ~ 05554248 n 0000 ~ 05554458 n 0000 ~ 05554594 n 0000 | something existing in perception only; "a ghostly apparition at midnight" 05554248 09 n 03 unidentified_flying_object 0 UFO 0 flying_saucer 0 001 @ 05554022 n 0000 | an (apparently) flying object whose nature is unknown; especially those considered to have extraterrestrial origins 05554458 09 n 01 Flying_Dutchman 0 001 @ 05554022 n 0000 | a phantom ship that is said to appear in storms near the Cape of Good Hope 05554594 09 n 06 ghost 0 shade 1 spook 0 wraith 0 specter 0 spectre 0 003 @ 05554022 n 0000 + 01777625 v 0301 + 01731483 v 0103 | a mental representation of some haunting experience; "he looked like he had seen a ghost"; "it aroused specters from his past" 05554853 09 n 02 disorientation 0 freak_out 0 001 @ 05553238 n 0000 | a wild delusion (especially one induced by a hallucinogenic drug) 05554991 09 n 03 plan 0 program 0 programme 0 018 @ 05496568 n 0000 + 00769519 v 0302 + 00769519 v 0201 + 01592028 v 0101 + 00681336 v 0101 ~ 05548201 n 0000 ~ 05548347 n 0000 ~ 05555865 n 0000 ~ 05558691 n 0000 ~ 05558909 n 0000 ~ 05565794 n 0000 ~ 05566662 n 0000 ~ 05567149 n 0000 ~ 05567464 n 0000 ~ 05568619 n 0000 ~ 05568772 n 0000 ~ 05569034 n 0000 ~ 12662230 n 0000 | a series of steps to be carried out or goals to be accomplished; "they drew up a six-step plan"; "they discussed plans for a new bond issue" 05555510 09 n 02 program 1 programme 1 008 @ 05335461 n 0000 ~ 05556683 n 0000 ~ 05556850 n 0000 ~ 05557003 n 0000 ~ 05557136 n 0000 ~ 05557305 n 0000 ~ 05557828 n 0000 ~ 05567019 n 0000 | a system of projects or services intended to meet a public need; "he proposed an elaborate program of public works"; "working mothers rely on the day care program" 05555865 09 n 01 master_plan 0 001 @ 05554991 n 0000 | a long-term outline of a project or government function; "the zoning board adopted a master plan for the new development" 05556044 09 n 01 Apollo_program 0 001 @ 05557136 n 0000 | a program of space flights undertaken by US to land a man on the moon; "the first lunar landing was achieved by the Apollo program on July 20, 1969" 05556253 09 n 01 Gemini_program 0 001 @ 05557136 n 0000 | a program of space flights undertaken by US in 1965 and 1966; "under the Gemini program each crew had two astronauts" 05556431 09 n 01 Mercury_program 0 001 @ 05557136 n 0000 | a program of rocket-powered flights undertaken by US between 1961 and 1963 with the goal of putting a man in orbit around the earth; "under the Mercury program each flight had one astronaut" 05556683 09 n 04 defense_program 0 defense_policy 0 defence_program 0 defence_policy 0 001 @ 05555510 n 0000 | a program for defending a country against its enemies 05556850 09 n 01 educational_program 0 004 @ 05555510 n 0000 ~ 05565939 n 0000 ~ 05566130 n 0000 ~ 05566921 n 0000 | a program for providing education 05557003 09 n 01 rehabilitation_program 0 002 @ 05555510 n 0000 ~ 05557666 n 0000 | a program for restoring someone to good health 05557136 09 n 01 space_program 0 004 @ 05555510 n 0000 ~ 05556044 n 0000 ~ 05556253 n 0000 ~ 05556431 n 0000 | a technological program intended to explore outer space 05557305 09 n 02 Superfund_program 0 Superfund 0 001 @ 05555510 n 0000 | the federal government's program to locate and investigate and clean up the worst uncontrolled and abandoned toxic waste sites nationawide; administered by the Environmental Protection Agency; "some have intimated that the Superfund's money may have turned into a political slush fund" 05557666 09 n 01 vocational_rehabilitation_program 0 001 @ 05557003 n 0000 | a program of rehabilitation through job training with an eye to gainful employment 05557828 09 n 02 tax_program 0 tax_policy 0 001 @ 05555510 n 0000 | a program for setting taxes 05557926 09 n 01 policy 0 008 @ 05558909 n 0000 ~ 05558240 n 0000 ~ 05558378 n 0000 ~ 05635425 n 0000 ~ 05635551 n 0000 ~ 05635885 n 0000 ~ 05636010 n 0000 ~ 05636138 n 0000 | a plan of action adopted by an individual or social group; "it was a policy of retribution"; "a politician keeps changing his policies" 05558240 09 n 01 activism 0 001 @ 05557926 n 0000 | a policy of taking direct and militant action to achieve a political or social goal 05558378 09 n 04 beggar-my-neighbor_policy 0 beggar-my-neighbour_policy 0 beggar-my-neighbor_strategy 0 beggar-my-neighbour_strategy 0 001 @ 05557926 n 0000 | a policy of promoting oneself at the expense of others; used especially of national policy; "the United States has pursued a beggar-my-neighbor policy" 05558691 09 n 03 blueprint 0 design 2 pattern 2 003 @ 05554991 n 0000 + 01694597 v 0302 + 01635483 v 0101 | something intended as a guide for making something else; "a blueprint for a house"; "a pattern for a skirt" 05558909 09 n 01 plan_of_action 0 009 @ 05554991 n 0000 ~ 00529528 n 0000 ~ 05557926 n 0000 ~ 05559150 n 0000 ~ 05559236 n 0000 ~ 05561516 n 0000 ~ 05561648 n 0000 ~ 05561952 n 0000 %p 05629940 n 0000 | a plan for actively doing something 05559150 09 n 01 battle_plan 0 001 @ 05558909 n 0000 | plan for conducting a battle 05559236 09 n 01 system 1 005 @ 05558909 n 0000 ~ 05559476 n 0000 ~ 05559593 n 0000 ~ 05561282 n 0000 ~ 05561391 n 0000 | a procedure or process for obtaining an objective; "they had to devise a system that did not depend on cooperation" 05559476 09 n 01 credit_system 0 001 @ 05559236 n 0000 | a system for allowing people to purchase things on credit 05559593 09 n 01 legal_system 0 007 @ 05559236 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ~ 05559809 n 0000 ~ 05560102 n 0000 ~ 05560242 n 0000 ~ 05560374 n 0000 ~ 05560499 n 0000 | a system for interpreting and enforcing the laws 05559809 09 n 01 bail 0 004 @ 05559593 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 02348769 v 0101 + 00860991 v 0101 | the legal system that allows an accused person to be temporarily released from custody (usually on condition that a sum of money guarantees their appearance at trial); "he is out on bail" 05560102 09 n 01 jury_system 0 002 @ 05559593 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a legal system for determining the facts at issue in a law suit 05560242 09 n 01 patent_system 0 002 @ 05559593 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a legal system for protecting the rights of inventors 05560374 09 n 01 tax_system 0 002 @ 05559593 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a legal system for assessing and collecting taxes 05560499 09 n 02 voting_system 0 electoral_system 0 004 @ 05559593 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ~ 05560677 n 0000 ~ 05560980 n 0000 | a legal system for making democratic choices 05560677 09 n 05 uninominal_system 0 uninominal_voting_system 0 single-member_system 0 scrutin_uninomial_system 0 scrutin_uninominal_voting_system 0 002 @ 05560499 n 0000 ;c 07669262 n 0000 | based on the principle of having only one member (as of a legislature) selected from each electoral district 05560980 09 n 03 list_system 0 scrutin_de_liste 0 scrutin_de_liste_system 0 001 @ 05560499 n 0000 | based on the principle of proportional representation; voters choose between party lists, the number elected from each list being determined by the percentage cast for each list out of the total vote 05561282 09 n 01 pricing_system 0 001 @ 05559236 n 0000 | a system for setting prices on goods or services 05561391 09 n 01 promotion_system 0 001 @ 05559236 n 0000 | a system for advancing participants to higher-status positions 05561516 09 n 03 tactic 0 maneuver 0 manoeuvre 0 002 @ 05558909 n 0000 + 02298618 v 0303 | a plan for attaining a particular goal 05561648 09 n 02 scheme 0 strategy 0 012 @ 05558909 n 0000 ~ 05562048 n 0000 ~ 05562962 n 0000 ~ 05563076 n 0000 ~ 05563207 n 0000 ~ 05563460 n 0000 ~ 05563688 n 0000 ~ 05563891 n 0000 ~ 05564209 n 0000 ~ 05565515 n 0000 ~ 05565593 n 0000 ~ 12517887 n 0000 | an elaborate and systematic plan of action 05561952 09 n 02 travel_plan 0 itinerary 0 001 @ 05558909 n 0000 | a proposed route of travel 05562048 09 n 03 contrivance 0 stratagem 0 dodge 0 004 @ 05561648 n 0000 ~ 05562308 n 0000 ~ 05562533 n 0000 ~ 05562782 n 0000 | an elaborate or deceitful scheme contrived to deceive or evade; "his testimony was just a contrivance to throw us off the track" 05562308 09 n 01 plant 0 002 @ 05562048 n 0000 + 01331003 v 0101 | something planted secretly for discovery by another; "the police used a plant to trick the thieves"; "he claimed that the evidence against him was a plant" 05562533 09 n 01 pump-and-dump_scheme 0 001 @ 05562048 n 0000 | an illegal scheme for making money by manipulating stock prices; the schemer persuades other people to buy the stock and then sells it himself as soon as the price of the stock rises 05562782 09 n 02 wangle 0 wangling 0 004 @ 05562048 n 0000 + 02452220 v 0201 + 02500172 v 0106 + 02452220 v 0101 | an instance of accomplishing something by scheming or trickery 05562962 09 n 01 counterterrorism 0 001 @ 05561648 n 0000 | a strategy intended to prevent or counter terrorism 05563076 09 n 01 game_plan 0 002 @ 05561648 n 0000 ;c 00407449 n 0000 | (sports) a plan for achieving an objective in some sport 05563207 09 n 01 game_plan 1 001 @ 05561648 n 0000 | (figurative) a carefully thought out strategy for achieving an objective in war or politics or business or personal affairs; "newscasters speculated about the President's game plan for an invasion" 05563460 09 n 02 house_of_cards 0 bubble 1 001 @ 05561648 n 0000 | a speculative scheme that depends on unstable factors that the planner cannot control; "his proposal was nothing but a house of cards"; "a real estate bubble" 05563688 09 n 01 playbook 0 001 @ 05561648 n 0000 | a scheme or set of strategies for conducting a business campaign or a political campaign; "they borrowed a page from the playbook of the opposition" 05563891 09 n 03 plot 0 secret_plan 0 game 0 005 @ 05561648 n 0000 + 00684578 v 0101 ~ 05564600 n 0000 ~ 05564729 n 0000 ~ 05565091 n 0000 | a secret scheme to do something (especially something underhand or illegal); "they concocted a plot to discredit the governor"; "I saw through his little game from the start" 05564209 09 n 01 pyramid_scheme 0 001 @ 05561648 n 0000 | a fraudulent scheme in which people are recruited to make payments to the person who recruited them while expecting to receive payments from the persons they recruit; when the number of new recruits fails to sustain the hierarchical payment structure the scheme collapses with most of the participants losing the money they put in 05564600 09 n 02 counterplot 0 counterplan 0 002 @ 05563891 n 0000 + 00683976 v 0101 | a plot intended to subvert another plot 05564729 09 n 02 intrigue 0 machination 0 005 @ 05563891 n 0000 + 01604543 v 0206 + 00683479 v 0205 + 00684406 v 0102 ~ 05564936 n 0000 | a crafty and involved plot to achieve your (usually sinister) ends 05564936 09 n 01 priestcraft 1 001 @ 05564729 n 0000 | a derogatory reference to priests who use their influence to control secular or political affairs 05565091 09 n 02 conspiracy 0 cabal 0 005 @ 05563891 n 0000 ;c 05779555 n 0000 + 00683479 v 0202 + 00683479 v 0101 ~ 05565306 n 0000 | a plot to carry out some harmful or illegal act (especially a political plot) 05565306 09 n 01 Gunpowder_Plot 0 001 @ 05565091 n 0000 | a conspiracy in 1605 in England to blow up James I and the Houses of Parliament to avenge the persecution of Catholics in England; led by Guy Fawkes 05565515 09 n 01 waiting_game 0 001 @ 05561648 n 0000 | a strategy of delay 05565593 09 n 01 wheeze 0 002 @ 05561648 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | (Briticism) a clever or amusing scheme or trick; "a clever wheeze probably succeeded in neutralizing the German espionage threat" 05565794 09 n 02 regimen 0 regime 0 002 @ 05554991 n 0000 ;c 05686436 n 0000 | (medicine) a systematic plan for therapy (often including diet) 05565939 09 n 01 academic_program 0 002 @ 05556850 n 0000 ;c 00831015 n 0000 | (education) a program of education in liberal arts and sciences (usually in preparation for higher education) 05566130 09 n 01 training_program 0 003 @ 05556850 n 0000 ~ 05566279 n 0000 ~ 05566537 n 0000 | a program designed for training in specific skills 05566279 09 n 01 biofeedback 0 001 @ 05566130 n 0000 | a training program in which a person is given information about physiological processes (heart rate or blood pressure) that is not normally available with the goal of gaining conscious control of them 05566537 09 n 01 preemployment_training_program 0 001 @ 05566130 n 0000 | a training program to prepare you for employment 05566662 09 n 02 project 0 projection 0 003 @ 05554991 n 0000 + 01592028 v 0102 ~ 05566786 n 0000 | a planned undertaking 05566786 09 n 03 moneymaker 0 money-spinner 0 cash_cow 0 001 @ 05566662 n 0000 | a project that generates a continuous flow of money 05566921 09 n 01 vocational_program 0 001 @ 05556850 n 0000 | a program of vocational education 05567019 09 n 01 works_program 0 001 @ 05555510 n 0000 | a program to provide jobs on public works paid for by government funds 05567149 09 n 03 agenda 0 docket 0 schedule 0 004 @ 05554991 n 0000 + 00769236 v 0301 + 00655505 v 0301 ~ 05567333 n 0000 | a temporally organized plan for matters to be attended to 05567333 09 n 02 menu 0 fare 0 001 @ 05567149 n 0000 | an agenda of things to do; "they worked rapidly down the menu of reports" 05567464 09 n 07 pension_plan 0 pension_account 0 retirement_plan 0 retirement_savings_plan 0 retirement_savings_account 0 retirement_account 0 retirement_program 0 004 @ 05554991 n 0000 ~ 05567769 n 0000 ~ 05568220 n 0000 ~ 05568463 n 0000 | a plan for setting aside money to be spent after retirement 05567769 09 n 02 401-k_plan 0 401-k 0 001 @ 05567464 n 0000 | a retirement savings plan that is funded by employee contributions and (often) matching contributions from the employer; contributions are made from your salary before taxes and the funds grow tax-free until they are withdrawn at which point they can be converted into and IRA; funds can be transfered if you change employers and you can (to some extent) manage the investments yourself 05568220 09 n 02 individual_retirement_account 0 IRA 0 001 @ 05567464 n 0000 | a self-funded retirement plan that allows you to contribute a limited yearly sum toward your retirement; taxes on the interest earned in the account are deferred 05568463 09 n 01 Keogh_plan 0 001 @ 05567464 n 0000 | a tax-deferred pension plan for employees of unincorporated businesses or for self-employed persons 05568619 09 n 01 employee_savings_plan 0 001 @ 05554991 n 0000 | a plan that allows employees to contribute to an investment pool managed the employer 05568772 09 n 02 road_map 0 guideline 1 002 @ 05554991 n 0000 @ 06240673 n 0000 | a detailed plan or explanation to guide you in setting standards or determining a course of action; "the president said he had a road map for normalizing relations with Vietnam" 05569034 09 n 01 stock_purchase_plan 0 002 @ 05554991 n 0000 ~ 05569189 n 0000 | an organized plan for employees of a company to buy shares of its stock 05569189 09 n 02 employee_stock_ownership_plan 0 ESOP 0 001 @ 05569034 n 0000 | a program under which employees regularly accumulate shares and may ultimately assume control of the company 05569380 09 n 01 figment 0 001 @ 05496568 n 0000 | a contrived or fantastic idea; "a figment of the imagination" 05569495 09 n 03 generalization 0 generalisation 0 generality 0 004 @ 05496568 n 0000 + 00989904 v 0202 + 00989904 v 0101 ~ 05569708 n 0000 | an idea having general application; "he spoke in broad generalities" 05569708 09 n 02 principle 3 rule 3 005 @ 05569495 n 0000 ~ 05570012 n 0000 ~ 05571526 n 0000 ~ 05571754 n 0000 ~ 05571981 n 0000 | a basic generalization that is accepted as true and that can be used as a basis for reasoning or conduct; "their principles of composition characterized all their works" 05570012 09 n 01 pillar 0 002 @ 05569708 n 0000 ~ 05570164 n 0000 | a fundamental principle or practice; "science eroded the pillars of superstition" 05570164 09 n 01 pillar_of_Islam 0 007 @ 05570012 n 0000 ;c 05855389 n 0000 ~ 05570404 n 0000 ~ 05570529 n 0000 ~ 05570761 n 0000 ~ 05571021 n 0000 ~ 05571204 n 0000 | (Islam) one of the five religious obligations accepted by all Muslims 05570404 09 n 01 shahadah 0 002 @ 05570164 n 0000 @ 06320552 n 0000 | the first pillar of Islam is an affirmation of faith 05570529 09 n 04 salat 0 salaat 0 salah 0 salaah 0 002 @ 05570164 n 0000 @ 00969068 n 0000 | the second pillar of Islam is prayer; a prescribed liturgy performed five times a day (preferably in a mosque) and oriented toward Mecca 05570761 09 n 01 sawm 0 002 @ 05570164 n 0000 @ 01007399 n 0000 | the third pillar of Islam is fasting (primarily during the month of Ramadan); Muslims abstain from food and drink and gambling and all sensuous pleasures from sunrise to sunset during Ramadan 05571021 09 n 01 zakat 0 002 @ 05570164 n 0000 @ 01027584 n 0000 | the fourth pillar of Islam is almsgiving as an act of worship; "the zakat is earmarked for the poor and disabled" 05571204 09 n 03 hajj 0 haj 0 hadj 0 002 @ 05570164 n 0000 @ 00298020 n 0000 | the fifth pillar of Islam is a pilgrimage to Mecca during the month of Dhu al-Qadah; at least once in a lifetime a Muslim is expected to make a religious journey to Mecca and the Kaaba; "for a Muslim the hajj is the ultimate act of worship" 05571526 09 n 01 yang 0 003 @ 05569708 n 0000 ;r 08188121 n 0000 ! 05571754 n 0101 | the bright positive masculine principle in Chinese dualistic cosmology; "yin and yang together produce everything that comes into existence" 05571754 09 n 01 yin 0 003 @ 05569708 n 0000 ;r 08188121 n 0000 ! 05571526 n 0101 | the dark negative feminine principle in Chinese dualistic cosmology; "the interaction of yin and yang maintains the harmony of the universe" 05571981 09 n 01 feng_shui 0 002 @ 05569708 n 0000 ;r 08188121 n 0000 | rules in Chinese philosophy that govern spatial arrangement and orientation in relation to patterns of yin and yang and the flow of energy (qi); the favorable or unfavorable effects are taken into consideration in designing and siting buildings and graves and furniture 05572325 09 n 01 suggestion 0 003 @ 05496568 n 0000 ~ 05572476 n 0000 ~ 05572690 n 0000 | an idea that is suggested; "the picnic was her suggestion" 05572476 09 n 04 inkling 0 intimation 0 glimmering 0 glimmer 0 003 @ 05572325 n 0000 + 00900256 v 0202 + 00897243 v 0201 | a slight suggestion or vague understanding; "he had no inkling what was about to happen" 05572690 09 n 01 posthypnotic_suggestion 0 001 @ 05572325 n 0000 | a suggestion that is made to a person who is hypnotized that specifies an action he will perform (usually in response to a cue) after he has awakened 05572909 09 n 05 impression 0 feeling 3 belief 1 notion 2 opinion 2 007 @ 05496568 n 0000 + 00697189 v 0301 + 00691723 v 0202 ~ 05573326 n 0000 ~ 05573611 n 0000 ~ 05573809 n 0000 ~ 05575168 n 0000 | a vague idea in which some confidence is placed; "his impression of her was favorable"; "what are your feelings about the crisis?"; "it strengthened my belief in his sincerity"; "I had a feeling that she was lying" 05573326 09 n 01 presence 0 001 @ 05572909 n 0000 | the impression that something is present; "he felt the presence of an evil force" 05573462 09 n 01 reaction 0 001 @ 05496568 n 0000 | an idea evoked by some experience; "his reaction to the news was to start planning what to do" 05573611 09 n 01 effect 0 004 @ 05572909 n 0000 + 01596269 v 0101 ~ 05574003 n 0000 ~ 05574128 n 0000 | an impression (especially one that is artificial or contrived); "he just did it for effect" 05573809 09 n 01 first_blush 0 001 @ 05572909 n 0000 | at the first glimpse or impression; "at first blush the idea possesses considerable intuitive appeal but on closer examination it fails" 05574003 09 n 01 sound_effect 0 001 @ 05573611 n 0000 | an effect that imitates a sound called for in the script of a play 05574128 09 n 01 special_effect 0 002 @ 05573611 n 0000 ~ 05574305 n 0000 | an effect used to produce scenes that cannot be achieved by normal techniques (especially on film) 05574305 09 n 01 stage_effect 0 001 @ 05574128 n 0000 | a special effect created on the stage 05574401 09 n 01 theorem 0 002 @ 05496568 n 0000 ~ 05574513 n 0000 | an idea accepted as a demonstrable truth 05574513 09 n 01 Bayes'_theorem 0 002 @ 05574401 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 | (statistics) a theorem describing how the conditional probability of a set of possible causes for a given observed event can be computed from knowledge of the probability of each cause and the conditional probability of the outcome of each cause 05574838 09 n 01 Bayes'_postulate 0 002 @ 06337980 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 | (statistics) the difficulty of applying Bayes' theorem is that the probabilities of the different causes are seldom known, in which case it may be postulated that they are all equal (sometimes known as postulating the equidistribution of ignorance) 05575168 09 n 03 intuition 1 hunch 0 suspicion 1 004 @ 05572909 n 0000 + 00890861 v 0301 + 00571922 v 0101 ~ 05575397 n 0000 | an impression that something might be the case; "he had an intuition that something had gone wrong" 05575397 09 n 02 heart 0 bosom 0 001 @ 05575168 n 0000 | the locus of feelings and intuitions; "in your heart you know it is true"; "her story would melt your bosom" 05575565 09 n 02 prescience 0 prevision 0 001 @ 05301045 n 0000 | the power to foresee the future 05575665 09 n 04 notion 1 whim 0 whimsy 0 whimsey 0 001 @ 05496568 n 0000 | an odd or fanciful or capricious idea; "the theatrical notion of disguise is associated with disaster in his stories"; "he had a whimsy about flying to the moon"; "whimsy can be humorous to someone with time to enjoy it" 05575964 09 n 02 meaning 0 substance 0 009 @ 05496568 n 0000 + 00901194 v 0101 + 00923390 v 0101 ~ 05576715 n 0000 ~ 05578257 n 0000 ~ 05578562 n 0000 ~ 05578700 n 0000 ~ 05579029 n 0000 ~ 05579263 n 0000 | the idea that is intended; "What is the meaning of this proverb?" 05576239 09 n 01 burden 0 001 @ 05496568 n 0000 | the central idea that is expanded in a document or discourse 05576352 09 n 02 theme 1 motif 0 002 @ 05496568 n 0000 ~ 05576546 n 0000 | a unifying idea that is a recurrent element in a literary or artistic work; "it was the usual `boy gets girl' theme" 05576546 09 n 01 topos 0 001 @ 05576352 n 0000 | a traditional theme or motif or literary convention; "James Joyce uses the topos of the Wandering Jew in his Ulysses" 05576715 09 n 03 significance 1 import 0 implication 0 004 @ 05575964 n 0000 + 00899364 v 0301 + 02556269 v 0302 + 00901942 v 0202 | a meaning that is not expressly stated but can be inferred; "the significance of his remark became clear only later"; "the expectation was spread both by word and by implication" 05577029 09 n 0f kernel 0 substance 1 core 0 center 0 essence 0 gist 0 heart 1 heart_and_soul 0 inwardness 2 marrow 0 meat 0 nub 0 pith 0 sum 0 nitty-gritty 0 007 @ 05473476 n 0000 + 02307111 v 0e01 ~ 05577510 n 0000 ~ 05577693 n 0000 ~ 05577839 n 0000 ~ 05578000 n 0000 ~ 05578112 n 0000 | the choicest or most essential or most vital part of some idea or experience; "the gist of the prosecutor's argument"; "the heart and soul of the Republican Party"; "the nub of the story" 05577510 09 n 01 bare_bones 0 003 @ 05577029 n 0000 ;u 05911306 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | (plural) the most basic facts or elements; "he told us only the bare bones of the story" 05577693 09 n 01 hypostasis 0 003 @ 05577029 n 0000 ;c 05792602 n 0000 + 00669616 v 0101 | (metaphysics) essential nature or underlying reality 05577839 09 n 02 quiddity 0 haecceity 0 001 @ 05577029 n 0000 | the essence that makes something the kind of thing it is and makes it different from any other 05578000 09 n 01 quintessence 0 001 @ 05577029 n 0000 | the purest and most concentrated essence of something 05578112 09 n 01 stuff 0 001 @ 05577029 n 0000 | a critically important or characteristic component; "suspense is the very stuff of narrative" 05578257 09 n 02 tenor 0 strain 0 002 @ 05575964 n 0000 ~ 05578418 n 0000 | pervading note of an utterance; "I could follow the general tenor of his argument" 05578418 09 n 02 drift 0 purport 0 002 @ 05578257 n 0000 + 00993955 v 0101 | general meaning or tenor; "caught the drift of the conversation" 05578562 09 n 02 undertone 0 undercurrent 0 001 @ 05575964 n 0000 | subdued emotional quality underlying an utterance; implicit meaning 05578700 09 n 03 reference 0 denotation 0 extension 0 004 @ 05575964 n 0000 + 00900863 v 0201 + 02595351 v 0101 + 00900863 v 0102 | the most direct or specific meaning of a word or expression; the class of objects that an expression refers to; "the extension of `satellite of Mars' is the set containing only Demos and Phobos" 05579029 09 n 01 reference 1 003 @ 05575964 n 0000 + 00900863 v 0102 + 00633622 v 0101 | the relation between a word or phrase and the object or idea it refers to; "he argued that reference is a consequence of conditioned reflexes" 05579263 09 n 01 connotation 0 002 @ 05575964 n 0000 + 00899364 v 0102 | an idea that is implied or suggested 05579375 09 n 01 ideal 0 010 @ 05496568 n 0000 + 00604844 v 0101 + 00669805 v 0101 + 00604844 v 0102 + 00669805 v 0102 ~ 05579662 n 0000 ~ 05580200 n 0000 ~ 05580583 n 0000 ~ 05581011 n 0000 ~ 05581471 n 0000 | the idea of something that is perfect; something that one hopes to attain 05579662 09 n 01 value 1 004 @ 05579375 n 0000 + 00670967 v 0103 ~ 05579844 n 0000 ~ 05607521 n 0000 | an ideal accepted by some individual or group; "he has old-fashioned values" 05579844 09 n 01 introject 0 003 @ 05579662 n 0000 ;c 00662043 n 0000 + 00539489 v 0101 | (psychoanalysis) a parental figures (and their values) that you introjected as a child; the voice of conscience is usually a parent's voice internalized 05580089 09 n 02 idealization 0 idealisation 0 001 @ 05496568 n 0000 | something that exists only as an idea 05580200 09 n 04 paragon 0 idol 0 perfection 0 beau_ideal 0 004 @ 05579375 n 0000 + 01726447 v 0201 + 01726447 v 0202 ~ 05580393 n 0000 | an ideal instance; a perfect embodiment of a concept 05580393 09 n 01 gold_standard 0 001 @ 05580200 n 0000 | a paragon of excellence; "academic education is the gold standard against which other educational activity is pejoratively judged" 05580583 09 n 02 criterion 0 standard 0 005 @ 05579375 n 0000 + 00454622 v 0201 + 00454622 v 0202 ~ 05463598 n 0000 ~ 05580822 n 0000 | the ideal in terms of which something can be judged; "they live by the standards of their community" 05580822 09 n 01 design_criteria 0 001 @ 05580583 n 0000 | criteria that designers should meet in designing some system or device; "the job specifications summarized the design criteria" 05581011 09 n 04 exemplar 0 example 1 model 1 good_example 0 006 @ 05579375 n 0000 + 00988181 v 0201 ~ 05581311 n 0000 ~ 05593185 n 0000 ~ 05593347 n 0000 ~ 05593796 n 0000 | something to be imitated; "an exemplar of success"; "a model of clarity"; "he is the very model of a modern major general" 05581311 09 n 02 beauty 0 beaut 0 001 @ 05581011 n 0000 | an outstanding example of its kind; "his roses were beauties"; "when I make a mistake it's a beaut" 05581471 09 n 01 ego_ideal 0 002 @ 05579375 n 0000 ;c 00662043 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) the part of the ego that contains an ideal of personal excellence toward which a person strives 05581658 09 n 01 keynote 0 002 @ 05496568 n 0000 + 00290023 v 0101 | a fundamental or central idea 05581759 09 n 01 wisdom 2 002 @ 05473476 n 0000 ~ 05581881 n 0000 | accumulated knowledge or erudition or enlightenment 05581881 09 n 05 reconditeness 0 abstruseness 0 abstrusity 0 profoundness 1 profundity 1 001 @ 05581759 n 0000 | wisdom that is recondite and abstruse and profound; "the anthropologist was impressed by the reconditeness of the native proverbs" 05582127 09 n 03 representation 0 mental_representation 0 internal_representation 0 019 @ 05473476 n 0000 + 00747406 v 0102 + 00809002 v 0105 ~ 05431283 n 0000 ~ 05582620 n 0000 ~ 05582815 n 0000 ~ 05583019 n 0000 ~ 05583210 n 0000 ~ 05583497 n 0000 ~ 05583892 n 0000 ~ 05584219 n 0000 ~ 05585353 n 0000 ~ 05585461 n 0000 ~ 05589806 n 0000 ~ 05591858 n 0000 ~ 05593966 n 0000 ~ 05594930 n 0000 ~ 05595186 n 0000 ~ 05595336 n 0000 | a presentation to the mind in the form of an idea or image 05582620 09 n 01 instantiation 0 003 @ 05582127 n 0000 + 02093717 v 0101 + 02093411 v 0101 | a representation of an idea in the form of an instance of it; "how many instantiations were found?" 05582815 09 n 01 antitype 1 001 @ 05582127 n 0000 | a person or thing represented or foreshadowed by a type or symbol; especially a figure in the Old Testament having a counterpart in the New Testament 05583019 09 n 01 stereotype 0 002 @ 05582127 n 0000 + 00634359 v 0102 | a conventional or formulaic conception or image; "regional stereotypes have been part of America since its founding" 05583210 09 n 02 schema 1 scheme 1 006 @ 05582127 n 0000 + 00684826 v 0201 + 01585881 v 0201 + 00552671 v 0201 + 01585881 v 0101 + 00552671 v 0101 | an internal representation of the world; an organization of concepts and actions that can be revised by new information about the world 05583497 09 n 02 image 0 mental_image 0 007 @ 05582127 n 0000 + 01589157 v 0109 ~ 05583770 n 0000 ~ 05590617 n 0000 ~ 05591127 n 0000 ~ 05591450 n 0000 ~ 05591741 n 0000 | an iconic mental representation; "her imagination forced images upon her too awful to contemplate" 05583770 09 n 02 imagination_image 0 thought-image 0 001 @ 05583497 n 0000 | a mental image produced by the imagination 05583892 09 n 03 interpretation 1 reading 1 version 0 005 @ 05582127 n 0000 + 00907397 v 0101 + 00603028 v 0101 ~ 05584112 n 0000 ~ 05865655 n 0000 | a mental representation of the meaning or significance of something 05584112 09 n 01 reinterpretation 0 002 @ 05583892 n 0000 + 00604017 v 0101 | a new or different meaning 05584219 09 n 01 phantasmagoria 0 001 @ 05582127 n 0000 | a constantly changing medley or real or imagined images (as in a dream) 05584351 09 n 05 character 1 role 0 theatrical_role 0 part 1 persona 0 011 @ 00521369 n 0000 + 01674614 v 0501 + 00822202 v 0501 + 02616526 v 0503 ~ 05584706 n 0000 ~ 05584925 n 0000 ~ 05585013 n 0000 ~ 05585123 n 0000 ~ 05585230 n 0000 ~ 09517845 n 0000 ~ 10051842 n 0000 | an actor's portrayal of someone in a play; "she played the part of Desdemona" 05584706 09 n 02 bit_part 0 minor_role 0 002 @ 05584351 n 0000 ~ 05584804 n 0000 | a small role 05584804 09 n 01 soubrette 0 001 @ 05584706 n 0000 | a minor female role as a pert flirtatious lady's maid in a comedy 05584925 09 n 01 heavy 0 001 @ 05584351 n 0000 | a serious (or tragic) role in a play 05585013 09 n 01 hero 0 001 @ 05584351 n 0000 | the principal character in a play or movie or novel or poem 05585123 09 n 01 ingenue 0 001 @ 05584351 n 0000 | the role of an innocent artless young woman in a play 05585230 09 n 02 title_role 0 name_part 0 001 @ 05584351 n 0000 | the role of the character after whom the play is named 05585353 09 n 01 psychosexuality 0 001 @ 05582127 n 0000 | the mental representation of sexual activities 05585461 09 n 03 percept 0 perception 1 perceptual_experience 0 005 @ 05582127 n 0000 ~ 05585711 n 0000 ~ 05585899 n 0000 %p 05586061 n 0000 ~ 05587298 n 0000 | the representation of what is perceived; basic component in the formation of a concept 05585711 09 n 01 figure 0 002 @ 05585461 n 0000 ! 05585899 n 0101 | a unitary percept having structure and coherence that is the object of attention and that stands out against a ground 05585899 09 n 01 ground 1 002 @ 05585461 n 0000 ! 05585711 n 0101 | a relatively homogeneous percept extending back of the figure on which attention is focused 05586061 09 n 03 form 0 shape 0 pattern 0 009 @ 05394159 n 0000 #p 05585461 n 0000 + 02632806 v 0301 + 00677776 v 0202 + 00137090 v 0102 ~ 05586441 n 0000 ~ 05586630 n 0000 ~ 05586801 n 0000 ~ 05586883 n 0000 | a perceptual structure; "the composition presents problems for students of musical form"; "a visual pattern must include not only objects but the spaces between them" 05586441 09 n 01 fractal 0 002 @ 05586061 n 0000 ;c 05648376 n 0000 | (mathematics) a geometric pattern that is repeated at every scale and so cannot be represented by classical geometry 05586630 09 n 01 gestalt 0 001 @ 05586061 n 0000 | a configuration or pattern of elements so unified as a whole that it cannot be described merely as a sum of its parts 05586801 09 n 01 mosaic 0 001 @ 05586061 n 0000 | a pattern resembling a mosaic 05586883 09 n 01 strand 0 001 @ 05586061 n 0000 | a pattern forming a unity within a larger structural whole; "he tried to pick up the strands of his former life"; "I could hear several melodic strands simultaneously" 05587103 09 n 01 sonata_form 0 001 @ 05503463 n 0000 | a musical form having 3 sections -- exposition and development and recapitulation; characteristic of 1st movement of a sonata or symphony 05587298 09 n 02 visual_percept 0 visual_image 0 006 @ 05585461 n 0000 ~ 05587530 n 0000 ~ 05587712 n 0000 ~ 05587875 n 0000 ~ 05588067 n 0000 ~ 05588423 n 0000 | a percept that arises from the eyes; an image in the visual system 05587530 09 n 01 eye_candy 0 001 @ 05587298 n 0000 | visual images that are pleasing to see but are intellectually undemanding; "he wanted to put some eye candy on their web site" 05587712 09 n 02 field 1 field_of_view 0 003 @ 05587298 n 0000 ~ 05589598 n 0000 ~ 05589708 n 0000 | the area that is visible (as through an optical instrument) 05587875 09 n 01 sight 1 002 @ 05587298 n 0000 + 02101907 v 0101 | an instance of visual perception; "the sight of his wife brought him back to reality"; "the train was an unexpected sight" 05588067 09 n 06 view 1 aspect 1 prospect 0 scene 0 vista 0 panorama 0 010 @ 05587298 n 0000 + 02089036 v 0102 ~ 05588619 n 0000 ~ 05588814 n 0000 ~ 05588908 n 0000 ~ 05589024 n 0000 ~ 05589142 n 0000 ~ 05589296 n 0000 ~ 05589419 n 0000 ~ 05589526 n 0000 | the visual percept of a region; "the most desirable feature of the park are the beautiful views" 05588423 09 n 03 visual_field 0 field_of_vision 0 field_of_regard 0 001 @ 05587298 n 0000 | all of the points of the physical environment that can be perceived by a stable eye at a given moment 05588619 09 n 02 background 0 ground 0 001 @ 05588067 n 0000 | the part of a scene (or picture) that lies behind objects in the foreground; "he posed her against a background of rolling hills" 05588814 09 n 01 coast 0 001 @ 05588067 n 0000 | the area within view; "the coast is clear" 05588908 09 n 01 exposure 0 001 @ 05588067 n 0000 | aspect re light or wind; "the studio had a northern exposure" 05589024 09 n 01 foreground 0 002 @ 05588067 n 0000 + 00500393 v 0101 | the part of a scene that is near the viewer 05589142 09 n 01 glimpse 0 002 @ 05588067 n 0000 + 02058162 v 0101 | a brief or incomplete view; "from the window he could catch a glimpse of the lake" 05589296 09 n 01 middle_distance 0 001 @ 05588067 n 0000 | the part of a scene between the foreground and the background 05589419 09 n 01 side_view 0 002 @ 05588067 n 0000 ~ 08087457 n 0000 | a view from the side of something 05589526 09 n 01 tableau 0 001 @ 05588067 n 0000 | any dramatic scene 05589598 09 n 01 microscopic_field 0 001 @ 05587712 n 0000 | the areas that is visible through a microscope 05589708 09 n 01 operative_field 0 001 @ 05587712 n 0000 | the area that is open during surgery 05589806 09 n 01 memory 2 007 @ 05582127 n 0000 + 00584743 v 0101 ~ 05429784 n 0000 ~ 05590038 n 0000 ~ 05590127 n 0000 ~ 05590281 n 0000 ~ 05590463 n 0000 | something that is remembered; "search as he would, the memory was lost" 05590038 09 n 01 recollection 2 001 @ 05589806 n 0000 | something recalled to the mind 05590127 09 n 02 engram 0 memory_trace 0 001 @ 05589806 n 0000 | a postulated biochemical change (presumably in neural tissue) that represents a memory 05590281 09 n 01 confabulation 0 003 @ 05589806 n 0000 ;c 05697737 n 0000 + 01588628 v 0101 | (psychiatry) a plausible but imagined memory that fills in gaps in what is remembered 05590463 09 n 01 screen_memory 0 001 @ 05589806 n 0000 | an imagined memory of a childhood experience; hides another memory of distressing significance 05590617 09 n 01 memory_image 0 003 @ 05583497 n 0000 ~ 05590762 n 0000 ~ 05590876 n 0000 | a mental image of something previously experienced 05590762 09 n 01 memory_picture 0 001 @ 05590617 n 0000 | a memory image that is similar to a visual perception 05590876 09 n 02 afterimage 0 aftersensation 0 002 @ 05590617 n 0000 ~ 05591046 n 0000 | an image (usually a negative image) that persists after stimulation has ceased 05591046 09 n 01 aftertaste 0 001 @ 05590876 n 0000 | an afterimage of a taste 05591127 09 n 03 visual_image 1 visualization 0 visualisation 0 003 @ 05583497 n 0000 + 01589733 v 0302 + 01589157 v 0201 | a mental image that is similar to a visual perception 05591307 09 n 02 fusion 0 optical_fusion 0 001 @ 05380148 n 0000 | the combining of images from the two eyes to form a single visual percept 05591450 09 n 03 mental_picture 0 picture 0 impression 1 002 @ 05583497 n 0000 + 01589157 v 0208 | a clear and telling mental image; "he described his mental picture of his assailant"; "he had no clear picture of himself or his world"; "the events left a permanent impression in his mind" 05591741 09 n 01 auditory_image 0 001 @ 05583497 n 0000 | a mental image that is similar to an auditory perception 05591858 09 n 02 model 2 example 2 011 @ 05582127 n 0000 + 02643640 v 0201 + 00988181 v 0201 + 01694597 v 0101 ~ 05592163 n 0000 ~ 05592270 n 0000 ~ 05592831 n 0000 ~ 05592975 n 0000 ~ 05593061 n 0000 ~ 05593528 n 0000 ~ 05593661 n 0000 | a representative form or pattern; "I profited from his example" 05592163 09 n 02 lodestar 0 loadstar 0 001 @ 05591858 n 0000 | something that serves as a model or guide 05592270 09 n 04 prototype 0 paradigm 0 epitome 0 image 2 005 @ 05591858 n 0000 + 02617942 v 0302 + 02617942 v 0303 ~ 05592552 n 0000 ~ 05592675 n 0000 | a standard or typical example; "he is the prototype of good breeding"; "he provided America with an image of the good father" 05592552 09 n 01 concentrate 0 001 @ 05592270 n 0000 | a concentrated example; "the concentrate of contemporary despair" 05592675 09 n 01 imago 0 002 @ 05592270 n 0000 ;c 00662043 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) an idealized image of someone (usually a parent) formed in childhood 05592831 09 n 02 type_specimen 0 holotype 0 001 @ 05591858 n 0000 | the original specimen from which the description of a new species is made 05592975 09 n 01 microcosm 0 001 @ 05591858 n 0000 | a miniature model of something 05593061 09 n 03 original 0 archetype 0 pilot 0 001 @ 05591858 n 0000 | an original model on which something is patterned 05593185 09 n 02 pacesetter 0 pacemaker 0 001 @ 05581011 n 0000 | a leading instance in its field; "the new policy will be a pacesetter in community relations" 05593347 09 n 01 pattern 1 002 @ 05581011 n 0000 + 01694597 v 0102 | a model considered worthy of imitation; "the American constitution has provided a pattern for many republics" 05593528 09 n 03 template 0 templet 0 guide 0 002 @ 05591858 n 0000 ~ 06651162 n 0000 | a model or standard for making comparisons 05593661 09 n 01 prefiguration 1 002 @ 05591858 n 0000 + 01590699 v 0101 | an example that prefigures or foreshadows what is to come 05593796 09 n 01 prodigy 0 001 @ 05581011 n 0000 | an impressive or wonderful example of a particular quality; "the Marines are expected to perform prodigies of valor" 05593966 09 n 01 appearance 0 005 @ 05582127 n 0000 + 02071636 v 0102 ~ 05594170 n 0000 ~ 05594464 n 0000 ~ 05594818 n 0000 | a mental representation; "I tried to describe his appearance to the police" 05594170 09 n 02 illusion 1 semblance 0 004 @ 05593966 n 0000 ~ 05554022 n 0000 ~ 05594325 n 0000 ~ 05594606 n 0000 | an erroneous mental representation 05594325 09 n 01 irradiation 0 001 @ 05594170 n 0000 | the apparent enlargement of a bright object when viewed against a dark background 05594464 09 n 03 three-D 0 3-D 0 3D 0 001 @ 05593966 n 0000 | having a three-dimensional form or appearance; "aren't dreams always in 3-D?" 05594606 09 n 01 phantom_limb 0 001 @ 05594170 n 0000 | the illusion that a limb still exists after it has been amputated 05594730 09 n 01 mirage 0 001 @ 05550284 n 0000 | something illusory and unattainable 05594818 09 n 01 front 0 001 @ 05593966 n 0000 | the outward appearance of a person; "he put up a bold front" 05594930 09 n 02 blur 0 fuzz 0 005 @ 05582127 n 0000 + 02096065 v 0103 + 02099732 v 0101 + 00303176 v 0101 + 00301277 v 0101 | a hazy or indistinct representation; "it happened so fast it was just a blur"; "he tried to clear his head of the whisky fuzz" 05595186 09 n 02 abstractionism 0 unrealism 0 001 @ 05582127 n 0000 | a representation having no reference to concrete objects or specific examples 05595336 09 n 02 concretism 0 concrete_representation 0 002 @ 05582127 n 0000 ~ 05595491 n 0000 | a representation of an abstract idea in concrete terms 05595491 09 n 02 shape 1 embodiment 1 003 @ 05595336 n 0000 + 02660121 v 0201 + 00677776 v 0102 | a concrete representation of an otherwise nebulous concept; "a circle was the embodiment of his concept of life" 05595704 09 n 01 belief 0 029 @ 05473476 n 0000 + 00660385 v 0101 ! 05629172 n 0101 ~ 05597125 n 0000 ~ 05597303 n 0000 ~ 05597519 n 0000 ~ 05598725 n 0000 ~ 05598961 n 0000 ~ 05599230 n 0000 ~ 05599368 n 0000 ~ 05599484 n 0000 ~ 05599900 n 0000 ~ 05600027 n 0000 ~ 05600199 n 0000 ~ 05600431 n 0000 ~ 05603130 n 0000 ~ 05605060 n 0000 ~ 05605191 n 0000 ~ 05605385 n 0000 ~ 05605516 n 0000 ~ 05605686 n 0000 ~ 05605819 n 0000 ~ 05606265 n 0000 ~ 05606788 n 0000 ~ 05606979 n 0000 ~ 05607096 n 0000 ~ 05607183 n 0000 ~ 05614224 n 0000 ~ 08903509 n 0000 | any cognitive content held as true 05596295 09 n 01 apophatism 0 003 @ 05600431 n 0000 ! 05596529 n 0101 ! 05596770 n 0101 | the religious belief that God cannot be known but is completely `other' and must be described in negative terms (in terms of what God is not) 05596529 09 n 01 cataphatism 0 003 @ 05600431 n 0000 ! 05596295 n 0101 ! 05596770 n 0101 | the religious belief that God has given enough clues to be known to humans positively and affirmatively (e.g., God created Adam `in his own image') 05596770 09 n 02 doctrine_of_analogy 0 analogy 1 003 @ 05600431 n 0000 ! 05596295 n 0101 ! 05596529 n 0101 | the religious belief that between creature and creator no similarity can be found so great but that the dissimilarity is always greater; language can point in the right direction but any analogy between God and humans will always be inadequate 05597125 09 n 03 conviction 0 strong_belief 0 article_of_faith 0 002 @ 05595704 n 0000 ~ 05865490 n 0000 | an unshakable belief in something without need for proof or evidence 05597303 09 n 02 faith 1 trust 1 002 @ 05595704 n 0000 + 00665312 v 0201 | complete confidence in a person or plan etc; "he cherished the faith of a good woman"; "the doctor-patient relationship is based on trust" 05597519 09 n 05 doctrine 0 philosophy 1 philosophical_system 0 school_of_thought 0 ism 0 057 @ 05595704 n 0000 + 00585271 v 0101 ~ 01015043 n 0000 ~ 05606673 n 0000 ~ 05610255 n 0000 ~ 05610366 n 0000 ~ 05610456 n 0000 ~ 05610560 n 0000 ~ 05610705 n 0000 ~ 05610876 n 0000 ~ 05611039 n 0000 ~ 05611364 n 0000 ~ 05611740 n 0000 ~ 05611871 n 0000 ~ 05612051 n 0000 ~ 05612242 n 0000 ~ 05612458 n 0000 ~ 05612595 n 0000 ~ 05612746 n 0000 ~ 05612907 n 0000 ~ 05613166 n 0000 ~ 05613324 n 0000 ~ 05613429 n 0000 ~ 05613591 n 0000 ~ 05613761 n 0000 ~ 05614077 n 0000 ~ 05614599 n 0000 ~ 05614813 n 0000 ~ 05615149 n 0000 ~ 05615337 n 0000 ~ 05615460 n 0000 ~ 05615640 n 0000 ~ 05615766 n 0000 ~ 05615984 n 0000 ~ 05616157 n 0000 ~ 05616332 n 0000 ~ 05616476 n 0000 ~ 05616590 n 0000 ~ 05616720 n 0000 ~ 05617335 n 0000 ~ 05617692 n 0000 ~ 05617831 n 0000 ~ 05617907 n 0000 ~ 05618100 n 0000 ~ 05618232 n 0000 ~ 05618417 n 0000 ~ 05619111 n 0000 ~ 05619268 n 0000 ~ 05619375 n 0000 ~ 05796501 n 0000 ~ 05796723 n 0000 ~ 05810936 n 0000 ~ 05811310 n 0000 ~ 05811656 n 0000 ~ 05812815 n 0000 ~ 06372209 n 0000 ~ 14400060 n 0000 | a belief (or system of beliefs) accepted as authoritative by some group or school 05598725 09 n 01 philosophy 2 001 @ 05595704 n 0000 | any personal belief about how to live or how to deal with a situation; "self-indulgence was his only philosophy"; "my father's philosophy of child-rearing was to let mother do it" 05598961 09 n 03 expectation 0 outlook 0 prospect 1 009 @ 05595704 n 0000 + 00730925 v 0103 + 00573773 v 0101 + 00695861 v 0101 ~ 05604119 n 0000 ~ 05604458 n 0000 ~ 05604566 n 0000 ~ 05604691 n 0000 ~ 05604934 n 0000 | belief about (or mental picture of) the future 05599230 09 n 02 fetishism 0 fetichism 0 001 @ 05595704 n 0000 | a belief in the magical power of fetishes (or the worship of a fetish) 05599368 09 n 01 meliorism 0 001 @ 05595704 n 0000 | the belief that the world can be made better by human effort 05599484 09 n 05 opinion 0 sentiment 0 persuasion 0 view 4 thought 3 011 @ 05595704 n 0000 + 00666260 v 0501 + 00611681 v 0501 + 00667530 v 0404 + 00611681 v 0102 ~ 05500435 n 0000 ~ 05500542 n 0000 ~ 05603007 n 0000 ~ 05603341 n 0000 ~ 05603963 n 0000 ~ 05780564 n 0000 | a personal belief or judgment that is not founded on proof or certainty; "my opinion differs from yours"; "what are your thoughts on Haiti?" 05599900 09 n 01 autotelism 0 001 @ 05595704 n 0000 | belief that a work of art is an end in itself or its own justification 05600027 09 n 01 originalism 0 001 @ 05595704 n 0000 | the belief that the United States Constitution should be interpreted in the way the authors originally intended it 05600199 09 n 01 pacifism 1 001 @ 05595704 n 0000 | the belief that all international disputes can be settled by arbitration 05600326 09 n 01 predestinarianism 0 001 @ 05849512 n 0000 | the belief or doctrine of predestinarians 05600431 09 n 03 religion 0 faith 0 religious_belief 0 072 @ 05595704 n 0000 @ 04616125 n 0000 -c 00285584 a 0000 -c 00401652 a 0000 -c 00402089 a 0000 -c 01639147 a 0000 -c 02084810 a 0000 -c 02617929 a 0000 -c 02807283 a 0000 -c 02807594 a 0000 -c 02807947 a 0000 -c 02808320 a 0000 -c 02808498 a 0000 -c 02809287 a 0000 -c 02809639 a 0000 -c 02809821 a 0000 -c 02810057 a 0000 -c 02810181 a 0000 -c 02810385 a 0000 -c 02810593 a 0000 -c 02810783 a 0000 -c 02832945 a 0000 -c 02944271 a 0000 -c 00401318 n 0000 -c 00970066 n 0000 -c 00980340 n 0000 -c 01007733 n 0000 -c 01077891 n 0000 -c 01146227 n 0000 -c 02886674 n 0000 -c 02938536 n 0000 -c 03346524 n 0000 -c 04579765 n 0000 -c 05307288 n 0000 -c 05451908 n 0000 ~ 05596295 n 0000 ~ 05596529 n 0000 ~ 05596770 n 0000 ~ 05601955 n 0000 ~ 05602192 n 0000 ~ 05602333 n 0000 ~ 05602740 n 0000 ~ 05602876 n 0000 ~ 05845271 n 0000 ~ 05846097 n 0000 ~ 05847101 n 0000 ~ 05857042 n 0000 ~ 05858061 n 0000 ~ 05859761 n 0000 ~ 05860019 n 0000 ~ 05860332 n 0000 ~ 05862923 n 0000 ~ 05863156 n 0000 ~ 05863348 n 0000 ~ 05863679 n 0000 ~ 05863829 n 0000 ~ 05864232 n 0000 ~ 05864532 n 0000 ~ 05864746 n 0000 -c 06273361 n 0000 -c 06353165 n 0000 -c 08941192 n 0000 -c 09247712 n 0000 -c 09321134 n 0000 -c 09586644 n 0000 -c 09694398 n 0000 -c 14429675 n 0000 -c 00216723 v 0000 -c 00661342 v 0000 -c 00661576 v 0000 -c 01727348 v 0000 -c 02617527 v 0000 | a strong belief in a supernatural power or powers that control human destiny; "he lost his faith but not his morality" 05601955 09 n 03 cult 0 cultus 0 religious_cult 0 005 @ 05600431 n 0000 ~ 05846581 n 0000 ~ 05846741 n 0000 ~ 05846929 n 0000 ~ 05865230 n 0000 | a system of religious beliefs and rituals; "devoted to the cultus of the Blessed Virgin" 05602192 09 n 01 ecclesiasticism 0 001 @ 05600431 n 0000 | religion appropriate to a church and to ecclesiastical principles and practices 05602333 09 n 02 mysticism 0 religious_mysticism 0 003 @ 05600431 n 0000 ~ 05602510 n 0000 ~ 05602670 n 0000 | a religion based on mystical communion with an ultimate reality 05602510 09 n 01 quietism 0 001 @ 05602333 n 0000 | a form of religious mysticism requiring withdrawal from all human effort and passive contemplation of God 05602670 09 n 01 Sufism 0 001 @ 05602333 n 0000 | Islamic mysticism 05602740 09 n 01 nature_worship 0 001 @ 05600431 n 0000 | a system of religion that deifies and worships natural forces and phenomena 05602876 09 n 01 revealed_religion 0 001 @ 05600431 n 0000 | a religion founded primarily on the revelations of God to humankind 05603007 09 n 01 eyes 0 001 @ 05599484 n 0000 | opinion or judgment; "in the eyes of the law"; "I was wrong in her eyes" 05603130 09 n 04 public_opinion 0 popular_opinion 0 opinion 1 vox_populi 0 001 @ 05595704 n 0000 | a belief or sentiment shared by most people; the voice of the people; "he asked for a poll of public opinion" 05603341 09 n 06 preconception 0 prepossession 0 parti_pris 0 preconceived_opinion 0 preconceived_idea 0 preconceived_notion 0 003 @ 05599484 n 0000 + 00657380 v 0202 + 01587752 v 0101 | an opinion formed beforehand without adequate evidence; "he did not even try to confirm his preconceptions" 05603638 09 n 02 taboo 0 tabu 0 003 @ 05825608 n 0000 ;r 08296378 n 0000 + 02434068 v 0101 | a prejudice (especially in Polynesia and other South Pacific islands) that prohibits the use or mention of something because of its sacred nature 05603879 09 n 01 irrational_hostility 0 001 @ 05825608 n 0000 | extreme prejudice 05603963 09 n 01 pole 0 001 @ 05599484 n 0000 | one of two divergent or mutually exclusive opinions; "they are at opposite poles"; "they are poles apart" 05604119 09 n 02 promise 0 hope 0 006 @ 05598961 n 0000 + 01758877 v 0201 + 01773587 v 0201 + 02660321 v 0101 + 00854803 v 0101 ~ 05604368 n 0000 | grounds for feeling hopeful about the future; "there is little or no promise that he will recover" 05604368 09 n 01 rainbow 0 001 @ 05604119 n 0000 | an illusory hope; "chasing rainbows" 05604458 09 n 01 foretaste 0 001 @ 05598961 n 0000 | an early limited awareness of something yet to occur 05604566 09 n 01 possibility 3 001 @ 05598961 n 0000 | a future prospect or potential; "this room has great possibilities" 05604691 09 n 02 anticipation 1 expectancy 0 003 @ 05598961 n 0000 + 00696172 v 0201 ~ 14284833 n 0000 | something expected (as on the basis of a norm); "each of them had their own anticipations"; "an indicator of expectancy in development" 05604934 09 n 02 apprehension 1 misgiving 2 003 @ 05598961 n 0000 + 00709277 v 0201 + 01730737 v 0101 | painful expectation 05605060 09 n 01 sacerdotalism 0 001 @ 05595704 n 0000 | a belief that priests can act as mediators between human beings and God 05605191 09 n 01 spiritualism 0 002 @ 05595704 n 0000 -c 14254508 n 0000 | the belief that the spirits of dead people can communicate with people who are still alive (especially via a medium) 05605385 09 n 02 spiritual_world 0 unseen 0 001 @ 05595704 n 0000 | a belief that there is a realm controlled by a divine spirit 05605516 09 n 01 supernaturalism 0 004 @ 05595704 n 0000 ~ 05618603 n 0000 ~ 05618882 n 0000 ~ 05627977 n 0000 | a belief in forces beyond ordinary human understanding 05605686 09 n 02 superstition 0 superstitious_notion 0 001 @ 05595704 n 0000 | an irrational belief arising from ignorance or fear 05605819 09 n 01 theory 2 004 @ 05595704 n 0000 + 00613315 v 0102 + 00613315 v 0103 ~ 05606067 n 0000 | a belief that can guide behavior; "the architect has a theory that more is less"; "they killed him on the theory that dead men tell no tales" 05606067 09 n 03 patchwork 0 hodgepodge 0 jumble 0 004 @ 05605819 n 0000 + 01431064 v 0302 + 01610064 v 0301 + 02659630 v 0301 | a theory or argument made up of miscellaneous or incongruous ideas 05606265 09 n 01 theosophy 0 002 @ 05595704 n 0000 ~ 05606407 n 0000 | belief based on mystical insight into the nature of God and the soul 05606407 09 n 08 Kabbalah 0 Kabbala 0 Kabala 0 Cabbalah 0 Cabbala 0 Cabala 0 Qabbalah 0 Qabbala 0 002 @ 05606265 n 0000 ;c 05853576 n 0000 | an esoteric theosophy of rabbinical origin based on the Hebrew scriptures and developed between the 7th and 18th centuries 05606673 09 n 02 Kabbalism 0 Cabalism 0 002 @ 05597519 n 0000 ;c 05853576 n 0000 | the doctrines of the Kabbalah 05606788 09 n 01 thought 2 003 @ 05595704 n 0000 + 00666725 v 0101 ~ 05607384 n 0000 | the organized beliefs of a period or group or individual; "19th century thought"; "Darwinian thought" 05606979 09 n 01 totemism 0 001 @ 05595704 n 0000 | belief in the kinship of a group of people with a common totem 05607096 09 n 01 tribalism 0 001 @ 05595704 n 0000 | the beliefs of a tribal society 05607183 09 n 01 values 0 001 @ 05595704 n 0000 | beliefs of a person or social group in which they have an emotional investment (either for or against something); "he has very conservatives values" 05607384 09 n 01 mainstream 0 001 @ 05606788 n 0000 | the prevailing current of thought; "his thinking was in the American mainstream" 05607521 09 n 01 principle 1 007 @ 05579662 n 0000 ~ 05607791 n 0000 ~ 05608046 n 0000 ~ 05608138 n 0000 ~ 05608590 n 0000 ~ 05608716 n 0000 ~ 05609803 n 0000 | a rule or standard especially of good behavior; "a man of principle"; "he will not violate his principles" 05607791 09 n 02 accounting_principle 0 accounting_standard 0 002 @ 05607521 n 0000 #m 07654224 n 0000 | a principle that governs current accounting practice and that is used as a reference to determine the appropriate treatment of complex transactions 05608046 09 n 01 chivalry 0 001 @ 05607521 n 0000 | the medieval principles of knighthood 05608138 09 n 04 ethic 0 moral_principle 0 value-system 0 value_orientation 0 002 @ 05607521 n 0000 ~ 05608406 n 0000 | the principles of right and wrong that are accepted by an individual or a social group; "the Puritan ethic"; "a person with old-fashioned values" 05608406 09 n 01 Chartism 0 001 @ 05608138 n 0000 | the principles of a body of 19th century English reformers who advocated better social and economic conditions for working people 05608590 09 n 01 Hellenism 0 001 @ 05607521 n 0000 | the principles and ideals associated with classical Greek civilization 05608716 09 n 03 legal_principle 0 judicial_principle 0 judicial_doctrine 0 006 @ 05607521 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ~ 05608971 n 0000 ~ 05609143 n 0000 ~ 05609303 n 0000 ~ 05609493 n 0000 | (law) a principle underlying the formulation of jurisprudence 05608971 09 n 01 jus_sanguinis 0 002 @ 05608716 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | the principle that a person's nationality at birth is the same as that of his natural parents 05609143 09 n 01 jus_soli 0 002 @ 05608716 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | the principle that a person's nationality at birth is determined by the place of birth 05609303 09 n 02 preemption 0 pre-emption 0 002 @ 05608716 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | the judicial principle asserting the supremacy of federal over state legislation on the same subject 05609493 09 n 02 relation_back 0 relation 0 002 @ 05608716 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | (law) the principle that an act done at a later time is deemed by law to have occurred at an earlier time; "his attorney argued for the relation back of the ammended complaint to the time the initial complaint was filed" 05609803 09 n 01 scruple 0 004 @ 05607521 n 0000 + 00894976 v 0101 + 01741967 v 0101 + 02562812 v 0101 | an ethical or moral principle that inhibits action 05609961 09 n 01 Golden_Rule 0 001 @ 05811310 n 0000 | a command based on Jesus' words in the Sermon on the Mount; "Whatsoever ye would that men do unto you, do you even so unto them" (Mathew 7:12) 05610161 09 n 01 Athanasian_Creed 0 001 @ 05611740 n 0000 | a Christian profession of faith 05610255 09 n 01 abolitionism 0 001 @ 05597519 n 0000 | the doctrine that calls for the abolition of slavery 05610366 09 n 01 absolutism 0 001 @ 05597519 n 0000 | the doctrine of an absolute being 05610456 09 n 01 amoralism 0 001 @ 05597519 n 0000 | the doctrine that moral distinctions are invalid 05610560 09 n 01 animalism 0 001 @ 05597519 n 0000 | the doctrine that human beings are purely animal in nature and lacking a spiritual nature 05610705 09 n 01 animism 0 001 @ 05597519 n 0000 | the doctrine that all natural objects and the universe itself have souls; "animism is common among primitive peoples" 05610876 09 n 02 antiestablishmentarianism 0 antiestablishmentism 0 001 @ 05597519 n 0000 | the doctrine of opposition to the social and political establishment 05611039 09 n 01 asceticism 1 001 @ 05597519 n 0000 | the doctrine that through renunciation of worldly pleasures it is possible to achieve a high spiritual or intellectual state 05611220 09 n 01 British_empiricism 0 001 @ 05620708 n 0000 | the predominant philosophical tradition in Great Britain since the 17th century 05611364 09 n 01 creationism 0 002 @ 05597519 n 0000 ~ 05611571 n 0000 | the literal belief in the account of creation given in the Book of Genesis; "creationism denies the theory of evolution of species" 05611571 09 n 01 creation_science 0 001 @ 05611364 n 0000 | an effort to give scientific support for the truth of the account of creation given in the Book of Genesis 05611740 09 n 02 creed 0 credo 0 003 @ 05597519 n 0000 ~ 05465283 n 0000 ~ 05610161 n 0000 | any system of principles or beliefs 05611871 09 n 01 dogma 0 003 @ 05597519 n 0000 + 00931342 v 0101 + 00948768 v 0101 | a doctrine or code of beliefs accepted as authoritative; "he believed all the Marxist dogma" 05612051 09 n 01 dualism 0 001 @ 05597519 n 0000 | the doctrine that reality consists of two basic opposing elements, often taken to be mind and matter (or mind and body), or good and evil 05612242 09 n 01 dynamism 0 001 @ 05597519 n 0000 | any of the various theories or doctrines or philosophical systems that attempt to explain the phenomena of the universe in terms of some immanent force or energy 05612458 09 n 01 epicureanism 0 001 @ 05597519 n 0000 | a doctrine of hedonism that was defended by several ancient Greek philosophers 05612595 09 n 02 establishmentarianism 0 establishmentism 0 001 @ 05597519 n 0000 | the doctrine of supporting the social or political establishment 05612746 09 n 01 ethicism 0 001 @ 05597519 n 0000 | a doctrine that ethics and ethical ideas are valid and important; "his ethicism often led him to moralize" 05612907 09 n 01 expansionism 0 001 @ 05597519 n 0000 | the doctrine of expanding the territory or the economic influence of a country 05613044 09 n 01 experimentalism 1 001 @ 05620708 n 0000 | an empirical doctrine that advocates experimental principles 05613166 09 n 01 formalism 1 002 @ 05597519 n 0000 ! 05613761 n 0101 | the doctrine that formal structure rather than content is what should be represented 05613324 09 n 01 functionalism 1 001 @ 05597519 n 0000 | any doctrine that stresses utility or purpose 05613429 09 n 01 gospel 0 001 @ 05597519 n 0000 | a doctrine that is believed to be of great importance; "Newton's writings were gospel for those who followed" 05613591 09 n 01 gymnosophy 0 002 @ 05597519 n 0000 @ 00971775 n 0000 | the doctrine of a sect of Hindu philosophers who practiced nudity and asceticism and meditation 05613761 09 n 01 imitation 0 003 @ 05597519 n 0000 ! 05613166 n 0101 ~ 05613944 n 0000 | the doctrine that representations of nature or human behavior should be accurate imitations 05613944 09 n 01 mimesis 0 001 @ 05613761 n 0000 | the imitative representation of nature and human behavior in art and literature 05614077 09 n 02 individualism 0 laissez_faire 0 001 @ 05597519 n 0000 | the doctrine that government should not interfere in commercial affairs 05614224 09 n 01 individualism 1 002 @ 05595704 n 0000 ~ 05614404 n 0000 | a belief in the importance of the individual and the virtue of self-reliance and personal independence 05614404 09 n 01 rugged_individualism 0 001 @ 05614224 n 0000 | individualism in social and economic affairs; belief not only in personal liberty and self-reliance but also in free competition 05614599 09 n 01 internationalism 0 003 @ 05597519 n 0000 ! 05615984 n 0101 ! 05616157 n 0101 | the doctrine that nations should cooperate because their common interests are more important than their differences 05614813 09 n 01 unilateralism 0 002 @ 05597519 n 0000 ~ 05615024 n 0000 | the doctrine that nations should conduct their foreign affairs individualistically without the advice or involvement of other nations 05615024 09 n 01 one-way_street 0 001 @ 05614813 n 0000 | unilateral interaction; "cooperation cannot be a one-way street" 05615149 09 n 02 irredentism 0 irridentism 0 001 @ 05597519 n 0000 | the doctrine that irredenta should be controlled by the country to which they are ethnically or historically related 05615337 09 n 01 literalism 0 001 @ 05597519 n 0000 | the doctrine of realistic (literal) portrayal in art or literature 05615460 09 n 02 majority_rule 0 democracy 1 001 @ 05597519 n 0000 | the doctrine that the numerical majority of an organized group can make decisions binding on the whole group 05615640 09 n 01 monism 0 001 @ 05597519 n 0000 | the doctrine that reality consists of a single basic substance or element 05615766 09 n 01 multiculturalism 0 002 @ 05597519 n 0000 ! 05615984 n 0101 | the doctrine that several different cultures (rather than one national culture) can co-exist peacefully and equitably in a single country 05615984 09 n 01 nationalism 0 003 @ 05597519 n 0000 ! 05615766 n 0101 ! 05614599 n 0101 | the doctrine that your national culture and interests are superior to any other 05616157 09 n 01 nationalism 1 002 @ 05597519 n 0000 ! 05614599 n 0101 | the doctrine that nations should act independently (rather than collectively) to attain their goals 05616332 09 n 01 nihilism 0 001 @ 05597519 n 0000 | a revolutionary doctrine that advocates destruction of the social system for its own sake 05616476 09 n 02 pacifism 0 passivism 0 001 @ 05597519 n 0000 | the doctrine that all violence in unjustifiable 05616590 09 n 01 pluralism 0 001 @ 05597519 n 0000 | the doctrine that reality consists of several basic substances or elements 05616720 09 n 01 populism 0 001 @ 05597519 n 0000 | the political doctrine that supports the rights and powers of the common people in their struggle with the privileged elite 05616898 09 n 04 predestination 0 foreordination 0 preordination 0 predetermination 0 008 @ 05811656 n 0000 ;c 05807983 n 0000 + 00679491 v 0401 + 00679669 v 0303 + 00680010 v 0203 + 00679669 v 0202 + 00680010 v 0101 ~ 05617532 n 0000 | (theology) being determined in advance; especially the doctrine (usually associated with Calvin) that God has foreordained every event throughout eternity (including the final salvation of mankind) 05617335 09 n 01 presentism 0 001 @ 05597519 n 0000 | the doctrine that the Scripture phrophecies of the Apocalypse (as in the Book of Revelations) are presently in the course of being fulfilled 05617532 09 n 01 election 0 001 @ 05616898 n 0000 | the predestination of some individuals as objects of divine mercy (especially as conceived by Calvinists) 05617692 09 n 02 rationalism 1 freethinking 0 001 @ 05597519 n 0000 | the doctrine that reason is the right basis for regulating conduct 05617831 09 n 01 reformism 0 001 @ 05597519 n 0000 | a doctrine of reform 05617907 09 n 02 humanism 0 secular_humanism 0 001 @ 05597519 n 0000 | the doctrine emphasizing a person's capacity for self-realization through reason; rejects religion and the supernatural 05618100 09 n 02 humanitarianism 0 humanism 1 001 @ 05597519 n 0000 | the doctrine that people's duty is to promote human welfare 05618232 09 n 02 egalitarianism 0 equalitarianism 0 001 @ 05597519 n 0000 | the doctrine of the equality of mankind and the desirability of political and economic and social equality 05618417 09 n 01 feminism 0 001 @ 05597519 n 0000 | a doctrine that advocates equal rights for women 05618520 09 n 01 juju 0 001 @ 05618603 n 0000 | the power associated with a juju 05618603 09 n 01 magic 0 007 @ 05605516 n 0000 ~ 05618520 n 0000 ~ 05618803 n 0000 ~ 05627664 n 0000 ~ 05628299 n 0000 ~ 05628613 n 0000 ~ 05629081 n 0000 | any art that invokes supernatural powers 05618803 09 n 01 mojo 0 001 @ 05618603 n 0000 | a magic power or magic spell 05618882 09 n 01 occultism 0 001 @ 05605516 n 0000 | a belief in supernatural powers and the possibility of bringing them under human control 05619026 09 n 01 occultism 1 001 @ 05644624 n 0000 | the study of the supernatural 05619111 09 n 01 reincarnationism 0 001 @ 05597519 n 0000 | a doctrine that on the death of the body the soul migrates to or is born again in another body 05619268 09 n 01 secessionism 0 001 @ 05597519 n 0000 | a doctrine that maintains the right of secession 05619375 09 n 01 secularism 0 001 @ 05597519 n 0000 | a doctrine that rejects religion and religious considerations 05619493 09 n 02 aesthetic 0 esthetic 0 002 @ 05796723 n 0000 ;c 05788857 n 0000 | (philosophy) a philosophical theory as to what is beautiful; "he despised the esthetic of minimalism" 05619680 09 n 01 Aristotelianism 0 002 @ 05796723 n 0000 ;c 05788857 n 0000 | (philosophy) the philosophy of Aristotle that deals with logic and metaphysics and ethics and poetics and politics and natural science; "Aristotelianism profoundly influenced Western thought" 05619952 09 n 01 conceptualism 0 001 @ 05796723 n 0000 | the doctrine that the application of a general term to various objects indicates the existence of a mental entity that mediates the application 05620155 09 n 01 Confucianism 0 001 @ 05796723 n 0000 | the teachings of Confucius emphasizing love for humanity; high value given to learning and to devotion to family (including ancestors); peace; justice; influenced the traditional culture of China 05620409 09 n 02 deconstruction 0 deconstructionism 0 004 @ 05796723 n 0000 ;c 05788857 n 0000 ;c 05969534 n 0000 + 00907855 v 0101 | a philosophical theory of criticism (usually of literature or film) that seeks to expose deep-seated contradictions in a work by delving below its surface meaning 05620708 09 n 03 empiricism 0 empiricist_philosophy 0 sensationalism 0 005 @ 05796723 n 0000 ;c 05788857 n 0000 ~ 05611220 n 0000 ~ 05613044 n 0000 ~ 05641449 n 0000 | (philosophy) the doctrine that knowledge derives from experience 05620943 09 n 01 environmentalism 0 002 @ 05796723 n 0000 ! 05622141 n 0101 | the philosophical doctrine that environment is more important than heredity in determining intellectual growth 05621134 09 n 02 existentialism 0 existentialist_philosophy 0 003 @ 05796723 n 0000 ;c 05788857 n 0000 -c 13226725 n 0000 | (philosophy) a 20th-century philosophical movement; assumes that people are entirely free and thus responsible for what they make of themselves 05621404 09 n 01 determinism 0 003 @ 05796723 n 0000 ;c 05788857 n 0000 ~ 05621676 n 0000 | (philosophy) a philosophical theory holding that all events are inevitable consequences of antecedent sufficient causes; often understood as denying the possibility of free will 05621676 09 n 01 fatalism 0 001 @ 05621404 n 0000 | a philosophical doctrine holding that all events are predetermined in advance for all time and human beings are powerless to change them 05621867 09 n 01 formalism 0 002 @ 05796723 n 0000 ;c 05788857 n 0000 | (philosophy) the philosophical theory that formal (logical or mathematical) statements have no meaning but that its symbols (regarded as physical entities) exhibit a form that has useful applications 05622141 09 n 01 hereditarianism 0 002 @ 05796723 n 0000 ! 05620943 n 0101 | the philosophical doctrine that heredity is more important than environment in determining intellectual growth 05622331 09 n 01 idealism 0 002 @ 05796723 n 0000 ;c 05788857 n 0000 | (philosophy) the philosophical theory that ideas are the only reality 05622474 09 n 01 intuitionism 0 002 @ 05796723 n 0000 ;c 05788857 n 0000 | (philosophy) the doctrine that knowledge is acquired primarily by intuition 05622627 09 n 01 logicism 0 002 @ 05796723 n 0000 ;c 05788857 n 0000 | (philosophy) the philosophical theory that all of mathematics can be derived from formal logic 05622795 09 n 02 materialism 0 physicalism 0 003 @ 05796723 n 0000 ;c 05788857 n 0000 ~ 05641317 n 0000 | (philosophy) the philosophical theory that matter is the only reality 05622973 09 n 01 mechanism 0 002 @ 05796723 n 0000 ;c 05788857 n 0000 | (philosophy) the philosophical theory that all phenomena can be explained in terms of physical or biological causes 05623163 09 n 01 mentalism 0 002 @ 05796723 n 0000 ;c 05788857 n 0000 | (philosophy) a doctrine that mind is the true reality and that objects exist only as aspects of the mind's awareness 05623354 09 n 01 nativism 0 002 @ 05796723 n 0000 ;c 05788857 n 0000 | (philosophy) the philosophical theory that some ideas are innate 05623492 09 n 01 naturalism 0 002 @ 05796723 n 0000 ;c 05788857 n 0000 | (philosophy) the doctrine that the world can be understood in scientific terms without recourse to spiritual or supernatural explanations 05623705 09 n 01 Neoplatonism 0 002 @ 05796723 n 0000 @ 05811656 n 0000 | a system of philosophical and religious doctrines composed of elements of Platonism and Aristotelianism and oriental mysticism; its most distinctive doctrine holds that the First Principle and source of reality transcends being and thought and is naturally unknowable; "Neoplatonism was predominant in pagan Europe until the 6th century"; "Neoplatonism was a major influence on early Christian writers and on later medieval and Renaissance thought and on Islamic philosophy" 05624256 09 n 01 nominalism 0 002 @ 05796723 n 0000 ;c 05788857 n 0000 | (philosophy) the doctrine that the various objects labeled by the same term have nothing in common but their name 05624445 09 n 01 operationalism 0 002 @ 05796723 n 0000 ;c 05788857 n 0000 | (philosophy) the doctrine that the meaning of a proposition consists of the operations involved in proving or applying it 05624646 09 n 02 Platonism 0 realism 1 002 @ 05796723 n 0000 ;c 05788857 n 0000 | (philosophy) the philosophical doctrine that abstract concepts exist independent of their names 05624826 09 n 01 pragmatism 0 002 @ 05796723 n 0000 ;c 05788857 n 0000 | (philosophy) the doctrine that practical consequences are the criteria of knowledge and meaning and value 05625007 09 n 01 probabilism 0 002 @ 05796723 n 0000 ;c 05788857 n 0000 | (philosophy) the doctrine that (since certainty is unattainable) probability is a sufficient basis for belief and action 05625204 09 n 01 rationalism 2 002 @ 05796723 n 0000 ;c 05788857 n 0000 | (philosophy) the doctrine that knowledge is acquired by reason without resort to experience 05625372 09 n 02 realism 0 naive_realism 0 002 @ 05796723 n 0000 ;c 05788857 n 0000 | (philosophy) the philosophical doctrine that physical object continue to exist when not perceived 05625558 09 n 01 relativism 0 002 @ 05796723 n 0000 ;c 05788857 n 0000 | (philosophy) the philosophical doctrine that all criteria of judgment are relative to the individuals and situations involved 05625759 09 n 01 Scholasticism 0 002 @ 05796723 n 0000 -c 04615862 n 0000 | the system of philosophy dominant in medieval Europe; based on Aristotle and the Church Fathers 05625933 09 n 01 semiotics 0 002 @ 05796723 n 0000 ;c 05788857 n 0000 | (philosophy) a philosophical theory of the functions of signs and symbols 05626081 09 n 02 sensualism 0 sensationalism 1 002 @ 05796723 n 0000 ;c 05788857 n 0000 | (philosophy) the ethical doctrine that feeling is the only criterion for what is good 05626259 09 n 01 solipsism 0 002 @ 05796723 n 0000 ;c 05788857 n 0000 | (philosophy) the philosophical theory that the self is all that you know to exist 05626415 09 n 01 spiritualism 1 001 @ 05811656 n 0000 | (theology) any doctrine that asserts the separate existence of God 05626540 09 n 01 Stoicism 0 002 @ 05796723 n 0000 ;c 05788857 n 0000 | (philosophy) the philosophical system of the Stoics following the teachings of the ancient Greek philosopher Zeno 05626727 09 n 01 subjectivism 0 002 @ 05796723 n 0000 ;c 05788857 n 0000 | (philosophy) the doctrine that knowledge and value are dependent on and limited by your subjective experience 05626914 09 n 02 Taoism 1 Daoism 0 004 @ 05796723 n 0000 %p 05862797 n 0000 -c 05862797 n 0000 -c 07606947 n 0000 | philosophical system developed by of Lao-tzu and Chuang-tzu advocating a simple honest life and noninterference with the course of natural events 05627178 09 n 01 teleology 0 002 @ 05796723 n 0000 ;c 05788857 n 0000 | (philosophy) a doctrine explaining phenomena by their ends or purposes 05627323 09 n 01 traditionalism 0 001 @ 05796723 n 0000 | the doctrine that all knowledge was originally derived by divine revelation and that it is transmitted by traditions 05627500 09 n 01 vitalism 0 002 @ 05796723 n 0000 ;c 05788857 n 0000 | (philosophy) a doctrine that life is a vital principle distinct from physics and chemistry 05627664 09 n 04 conjuring 0 conjuration 0 conjury 0 invocation 0 006 @ 05618603 n 0000 + 01583752 v 0404 + 01583752 v 0302 + 01583752 v 0202 + 01583752 v 0102 ~ 05628110 n 0000 | calling up a spirit or devil 05627875 09 n 01 old_wives'_tale 0 001 @ 05634105 n 0000 | a bit of lore passed on by word of mouth 05627977 09 n 02 exorcism 0 dispossession 0 003 @ 05605516 n 0000 + 01485571 v 0102 %p 05628110 n 0000 | freeing from evil spirits 05628110 09 n 02 evocation 2 summoning 0 004 @ 05627664 n 0000 #p 05627977 n 0000 + 01008234 v 0201 + 01583752 v 0105 | calling up supposed supernatural forces by spells and incantations 05628299 09 n 04 sorcery 0 black_magic 0 black_art 0 necromancy 1 007 @ 05618603 n 0000 + 00371707 v 0101 + 00371707 v 0102 ~ 05628718 n 0000 ~ 05628822 n 0000 ~ 05628963 n 0000 ~ 05865088 n 0000 | the belief in magical spells that harness occult forces or evil spirits to produce unnatural effects in the world 05628613 09 n 01 theurgy 0 001 @ 05618603 n 0000 | magic performed with the help of beneficent spirits 05628718 09 n 02 witchcraft 0 witchery 0 002 @ 05628299 n 0000 + 00751320 v 0204 | the art of sorcery 05628822 09 n 02 enchantment 0 bewitchment 0 004 @ 05628299 n 0000 + 00751320 v 0202 + 01764443 v 0101 + 00751320 v 0105 | a magical spell 05628963 09 n 03 diabolism 0 demonism 0 Satanism 0 001 @ 05628299 n 0000 | the worship of devils (especially Satan) 05629081 09 n 01 white_magic 0 001 @ 05618603 n 0000 | magic used only for good purposes 05629172 09 n 02 unbelief 0 disbelief 1 005 @ 05473476 n 0000 ! 05595704 n 0101 ~ 05629332 n 0000 ~ 05629465 n 0000 ~ 05629567 n 0000 | a rejection of belief 05629332 09 n 03 agnosticism 0 skepticism 1 scepticism 0 001 @ 05629172 n 0000 | the disbelief in any claims of ultimate knowledge 05629465 09 n 01 atheism 1 001 @ 05629172 n 0000 | a lack of belief in the existence of God or gods 05629567 09 n 02 heresy 0 unorthodoxy 1 010 @ 05629172 n 0000 ~ 05813042 n 0000 ~ 05814373 n 0000 ~ 05814757 n 0000 ~ 05815023 n 0000 ~ 05844406 n 0000 ~ 05844633 n 0000 ~ 05845897 n 0000 ~ 05848689 n 0000 ~ 05870060 n 0000 | a belief that rejects the orthodox tenets of a religion 05629851 09 n 01 iconoclasm 0 001 @ 05835090 n 0000 | the orientation of an iconoclast 05629940 09 n 02 goal 0 end 2 009 @ 05473476 n 0000 #p 05558909 n 0000 ~ 05630295 n 0000 ~ 05630593 n 0000 ~ 05630695 n 0000 ~ 05630815 n 0000 ~ 05630983 n 0000 ~ 05631111 n 0000 ~ 05631661 n 0000 | the state of affairs that a plan is intended to achieve and that (when achieved) terminates behavior intended to achieve it; "the ends justify the means" 05630295 09 n 04 aim 1 object 0 objective 0 target 0 006 @ 05629940 n 0000 + 01115060 v 0401 + 00685448 v 0101 ~ 05632612 n 0000 ~ 05632877 n 0000 ~ 05632993 n 0000 | the goal intended to be attained (and which is believed to be attainable); "the sole object of her trip was to see her children" 05630593 09 n 02 bourn 0 bourne 0 001 @ 05629940 n 0000 | an archaic term for a goal or destination 05630695 09 n 01 end-all 0 001 @ 05629940 n 0000 | the ultimate goal; "human beings are not the end-all of evolution" 05630815 09 n 02 destination 0 terminus 0 004 @ 05629940 n 0000 + 02655345 v 0202 + 00721970 v 0101 + 00686005 v 0102 | the ultimate goal for which something is done 05630983 09 n 01 no-goal 0 001 @ 05629940 n 0000 | a nonexistent goal; "he lived without a reason progressing toward no-goal" 05631111 09 n 05 purpose 0 intent 0 intention 0 aim 0 design 3 012 @ 05629940 n 0000 + 00675364 v 0501 + 01587566 v 0501 + 01592028 v 0504 + 00685448 v 0401 + 00684988 v 0201 + 00685448 v 0102 ~ 05631838 n 0000 ~ 05632045 n 0000 ~ 05632140 n 0000 ~ 05632256 n 0000 ~ 05632447 n 0000 | an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions; "his intent was to provide a new translation"; "good intentions are not enough"; "it was created with the conscious aim of answering immediate needs"; "he made no secret of his designs" 05631661 09 n 01 intention 1 002 @ 05629940 n 0000 ;u 05911306 n 0000 | (usually plural) the goal with respect to a marriage proposal; "his intentions are entirely honorable" 05631838 09 n 02 mind 6 idea 1 002 @ 05631111 n 0000 + 00700494 v 0101 | your intention; what you intend to do; "he had in mind to see his old teacher"; "the idea of the game is to capture all the pieces" 05632045 09 n 01 cross-purpose 0 001 @ 05631111 n 0000 | a contrary aim; "at cross-purposes" 05632140 09 n 01 sake 0 001 @ 05631111 n 0000 | the purpose of achieving or obtaining; "for the sake of argument" 05632256 09 n 01 view 0 001 @ 05631111 n 0000 | purpose; the phrase `with a view to' means `with the intention of' or `for the purpose of'; "he took the computer with a view to pawning it" 05632447 09 n 01 will 1 003 @ 05631111 n 0000 + 00675190 v 0101 + 00685673 v 0101 | a fixed and persistent intent or purpose; "where there's a will there's a way" 05632612 09 n 01 business 0 002 @ 05630295 n 0000 ~ 05632754 n 0000 | an immediate objective; "gossip was the main business of the evening" 05632754 09 n 01 occasions 0 001 @ 05632612 n 0000 | something you have to do; "he minded his own specialized occasions" 05632877 09 n 01 point 2 001 @ 05630295 n 0000 | the object of an activity; "what is the point of discussing it?" 05632993 09 n 01 thing 1 001 @ 05630295 n 0000 | a special objective; "the thing is to stay in bounds" 05633098 09 n 01 education 0 007 @ 05473476 n 0000 + 00583635 v 0104 ~ 05423932 n 0000 ~ 05425067 n 0000 ~ 05634710 n 0000 ~ 05634998 n 0000 ~ 05635197 n 0000 | knowledge acquired by learning and instruction; "it was clear that he had a very broad education" 05633359 09 n 01 experience 0 009 @ 05473476 n 0000 + 00116425 v 0102 + 01720480 v 0102 + 02047097 v 0101 + 00577022 v 0102 ~ 05474108 n 0000 ~ 05474684 n 0000 ~ 05474886 n 0000 ~ 05477661 n 0000 | the content of direct observation or participation in an event; "he had a religious experience"; "he recalled the experience vividly" 05633693 09 n 02 acculturation 0 culture 1 003 @ 05473476 n 0000 + 00153922 v 0201 ~ 05633847 n 0000 | all the knowledge and values shared by a society 05633847 09 n 01 meme 0 002 @ 05633693 n 0000 ;c 05681603 n 0000 | a cultural unit (an idea or value or pattern of behavior) that is passed from one generation to another by nongenetic means (as by imitation); "memes are the cultrual counterpart of genes" 05634105 09 n 02 lore 0 traditional_knowledge 0 003 @ 05473476 n 0000 ~ 05627875 n 0000 ~ 05634326 n 0000 | knowledge gained through tradition or anecdote; "early peoples passed on plant and animal lore through legend" 05634326 09 n 01 folklore 0 014 @ 05634105 n 0000 -c 04905590 n 0000 %p 06778664 n 0000 -c 08891739 n 0000 -c 08901927 n 0000 -c 08938671 n 0000 -c 08940993 n 0000 -c 08941580 n 0000 -c 08941756 n 0000 -c 08941941 n 0000 -c 08942094 n 0000 -r 08944039 n 0000 -c 08944455 n 0000 -c 09484906 n 0000 | the unwritten literature (stories and proverbs and riddles and songs) of a culture 05634710 09 n 07 eruditeness 0 erudition 0 learnedness 0 learning 2 scholarship 0 encyclopedism 0 encyclopaedism 0 002 @ 05633098 n 0000 ~ 05634898 n 0000 | profound scholarly knowledge 05634898 09 n 01 letters 1 001 @ 05634710 n 0000 | scholarly attainment; "he is a man of letters" 05634998 09 n 01 enlightenment 0 005 @ 05633098 n 0000 + 00959100 v 0101 ! 05637419 n 0101 ~ 05636323 n 0000 ~ 05636457 n 0000 | education that results in understanding and the spread of knowledge 05635197 09 n 02 foundation 1 grounding 0 001 @ 05633098 n 0000 | education or instruction in the fundamentals of a field of knowledge; "he lacks the foundation necessary for advanced study"; "a good grounding in mathematics" 05635425 09 n 01 centralism 0 001 @ 05557926 n 0000 | the political policy of concentrating power in a central organization 05635551 09 n 01 containment 0 002 @ 05557926 n 0000 + 01096284 v 0105 | a policy of creating strategic alliances in order to check the expansion of a hostile power or ideology or to force it to negotiate pecefully; "containment of communist expansion was a central principle of United States' foreign policy from 1947 to the 1975" 05635885 09 n 01 obscurantism 0 001 @ 05557926 n 0000 | a policy of opposition to enlightenment or the spread of knowledge 05636010 09 n 01 Thatcherism 0 002 @ 05557926 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | (England) the political policy of Margaret Thatcher 05636138 09 n 01 ultramontanism 0 002 @ 05557926 n 0000 ;c 07592955 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) the policy that the absolute authority of the church should be vested in the pope 05636323 09 n 02 edification 0 sophistication 0 003 @ 05634998 n 0000 + 00959100 v 0102 ~ 05636585 n 0000 | uplifting enlightenment 05636457 09 n 01 satori 0 002 @ 05634998 n 0000 ;c 05861929 n 0000 | (Zen Buddhism) a state of sudden spiritual enlightenment 05636585 09 n 03 disenchantment 0 disillusion 0 disillusionment 0 004 @ 05636323 n 0000 + 01764884 v 0302 + 01764884 v 0202 + 01764884 v 0101 | freeing from false belief or illusions 05636770 09 n 01 ignorance 0 006 @ 05473476 n 0000 + 00576079 v 0101 ~ 05637123 n 0000 ~ 05637264 n 0000 ~ 05637419 n 0000 ~ 05637540 n 0000 | the lack of knowledge or education 05636950 09 n 02 dark 0 darkness 0 001 @ 05637419 n 0000 | an unenlightened state; "he was in the dark concerning their intentions"; "his lectures dispelled the darkness" 05637123 09 n 04 ignorantness 0 nescience 0 unknowing 0 unknowingness 1 001 @ 05636770 n 0000 | ignorance (especially of orthodox beliefs) 05637264 09 n 01 inexperience 0 002 @ 05636770 n 0000 ! 05425067 n 0101 | lack of experience and the knowledge and understanding derived from experience 05637419 09 n 01 unenlightenment 0 003 @ 05636770 n 0000 ! 05634998 n 0101 ~ 05636950 n 0000 | a lack of understanding 05637540 09 n 01 illiteracy 1 001 @ 05636770 n 0000 | ignorance resulting from not reading 05637633 09 n 01 theory 0 013 @ 05458138 n 0000 ~ 05448394 n 0000 %p 05531141 n 0000 %p 05546696 n 0000 ~ 05640904 n 0000 ~ 05641031 n 0000 ~ 05641872 n 0000 ~ 05642494 n 0000 ~ 05642927 n 0000 ~ 05737859 n 0000 ~ 05738212 n 0000 ~ 05797547 n 0000 ~ 05797729 n 0000 | a well-substantiated explanation of some aspect of the natural world; an organized system of accepted knowledge that applies in a variety of circumstances to explain a specific set of phenomena; "theories can incorporate facts and laws and tested hypotheses"; "true in fact and theory" 05638189 09 n 04 theory_of_gravitation 0 theory_of_gravity 0 gravitational_theory 0 Newton's_theory_of_gravitation 0 003 @ 05641872 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 %p 05540026 n 0000 | (physics) the theory that any two particles of matter attract one another with a force directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them 05638580 09 n 01 principle_of_relativity 0 002 @ 05531141 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 | (physics) a universal law that states that the laws of mechanics are not affected by a uniform rectilinear motion of the system of coordinates to which they are referred 05638838 09 n 04 Occam's_Razor 0 Ockham's_Razor 0 principle_of_parsimony 0 law_of_parsimony 0 001 @ 05532391 n 0000 | the principle that entities should not be multiplied needlessly; the simplest of two competing theories is to be preferred 05639081 09 n 01 principle_of_equivalence 0 002 @ 05532391 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 | (physics) the principle that an observer has no way of distinguishing whether his laboratory is in a uniform gravitational field or is in an accelerated frame of reference 05639342 09 n 01 principle_of_liquid_displacement 0 002 @ 05532391 n 0000 ;c 05748495 n 0000 | (hydrostatics) the volume of a body immersed in a fluid is equal to the volume of the displaced fluid 05639541 09 n 02 principle_of_superposition 0 Huygens'_principle_of_superposition 0 001 @ 05532391 n 0000 | the displacement of any point due to the superposition of wave systems is equal to the sum of the displacements of the individual waves at that point; "the principle of superposition is the basis of the wave theory of light" 05639876 09 n 03 principle_of_superposition 1 superposition_principle 1 superposition 0 002 @ 05532391 n 0000 ;c 05750601 n 0000 | (geology) the principle that in a series of stratified sedimentary rocks the lowest stratum is the oldest 05640115 09 n 02 mass-action_principle 0 mass_action 0 002 @ 05532391 n 0000 ;c 05717143 n 0000 | (neruology) the principle that the cortex of the brain operates as a coordinated system with large masses of neural tissue involved in all complex functioning 05640374 09 n 06 localization_of_function 0 localisation_of_function 0 localization_principle 0 localisation_principle 0 localization 0 localisation 0 003 @ 05532391 n 0000 ;c 05718490 n 0000 ~ 05640724 n 0000 | (physiology) the principle that specific functions have relatively circumscribed locations in some particular part or organ of the body 05640724 09 n 03 lateralization 0 lateralisation 0 laterality 0 002 @ 05640374 n 0000 + 02043975 v 0101 | localization of function on either the right or left sides of the brain 05640904 09 n 01 blastogenesis 0 001 @ 05637633 n 0000 | theory that inherited characteristics are transmitted by germ plasm 05641031 09 n 02 preformation 0 theory_of_preformation 0 002 @ 05637633 n 0000 + 01612819 v 0101 | a theory (popular in the 18th century and now discredited) that an individual develops by simple enlargement of a tiny fully formed organism (a homunculus) that exists in the germ cell 05641317 09 n 01 dialectical_materialism 0 001 @ 05622795 n 0000 | the materialistic philosophy of Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels 05641449 09 n 02 positivism 0 logical_positivism 0 002 @ 05620708 n 0000 ~ 05641650 n 0000 | the form of empiricism that bases all knowledge on perceptual experience (not on intuition or revelation) 05641650 09 n 01 Comtism 0 001 @ 05641449 n 0000 | Auguste Comte's positivistic philosophy that metaphysics and theology should be replaced by a hierarchy of sciences from mathematics at the base to sociology at the top 05641872 09 n 01 scientific_theory 0 027 @ 05637633 n 0000 #p 05647602 n 0000 ~ 05546069 n 0000 ~ 05546339 n 0000 ~ 05546501 n 0000 ~ 05638189 n 0000 ~ 05642716 n 0000 ~ 05738599 n 0000 ~ 05740938 n 0000 ~ 05741202 n 0000 ~ 05741413 n 0000 ~ 05741634 n 0000 ~ 05741831 n 0000 ~ 05742747 n 0000 ~ 05742971 n 0000 ~ 05743390 n 0000 ~ 05743798 n 0000 ~ 05743954 n 0000 ~ 05744161 n 0000 ~ 05744538 n 0000 ~ 05744783 n 0000 ~ 05745067 n 0000 ~ 05770388 n 0000 ~ 05770569 n 0000 ~ 05772380 n 0000 ~ 05773433 n 0000 ~ 05781557 n 0000 | a theory that explains scientific observations; "scientific theories must be falsifiable" 05642494 09 n 01 field_theory 0 002 @ 05637633 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 | (physics) a theory that explains a physical phenomenon in terms of a field and the manner in which it interacts with matter or with other fields 05642716 09 n 01 organicism 0 002 @ 05641872 n 0000 ;c 05738212 n 0000 | theory that the total organization of an organism rather than the functioning of individual organs is the determinant of life processes 05642927 09 n 01 economic_theory 0 008 @ 05637633 n 0000 #p 05780838 n 0000 ;c 05780838 n 0000 ~ 05643212 n 0000 ~ 05643347 n 0000 ~ 05643568 n 0000 ~ 05643722 n 0000 ~ 05643894 n 0000 | (economics) a theory of commercial activities (such as the production and consumption of goods) 05643212 09 n 01 consumerism 0 001 @ 05642927 n 0000 | the theory that an increasing consumption of goods is economically beneficial 05643347 09 n 01 Keynesianism 0 001 @ 05642927 n 0000 | the economic theories of John Maynard Keynes who advocated government monetary and fiscal programs intended to stimulate business activity and increase employment 05643568 09 n 01 liberalism 1 001 @ 05642927 n 0000 | an economic theory advocating free competition and a self-regulating market and the gold standard 05643722 09 n 02 Malthusianism 0 Malthusian_theory 0 001 @ 05642927 n 0000 | Malthus' theory that population increase would outpace increases in the means of subsistence 05643894 09 n 01 monetarism 0 001 @ 05642927 n 0000 | an economic theory holding that variations in unemployment and the rate of inflation are usually caused by changes in the supply of money 05644088 09 n 03 Stevens'_law 0 power_law 0 Stevens'_power_law 0 002 @ 05531141 n 0000 ;c 05771925 n 0000 | (psychophysics) the concept that the magnitude of a subjective sensation increases proportional to a power of the stimulus intensity 05644331 09 n 01 Weber's_law 0 002 @ 05531141 n 0000 ;c 05771925 n 0000 | (psychophysics) the concept that a just-noticeable difference in a stimulus is proportional to the magnitude of the original stimulus; "Weber's law explains why you don't notice your headlights are on in the daytime" 05644624 09 n 09 discipline 0 subject 0 subject_area 0 subject_field 0 field 0 field_of_study 0 study 2 bailiwick 0 branch_of_knowledge 0 020 @ 05647070 n 0000 + 00580363 v 0702 + 00587590 v 0701 ~ 05619026 n 0000 ~ 05645289 n 0000 ~ 05645587 n 0000 ~ 05645990 n 0000 ~ 05646163 n 0000 ~ 05646311 n 0000 ~ 05646473 n 0000 ~ 05647602 n 0000 ~ 05757212 n 0000 ~ 05758872 n 0000 ~ 05768667 n 0000 ~ 05784840 n 0000 ~ 05807983 n 0000 ~ 05867636 n 0000 ~ 05867807 n 0000 ~ 05867934 n 0000 ~ 05868104 n 0000 | a branch of knowledge; "in what discipline is his doctorate?"; "teachers should be well trained in their subject"; "anthropology is the study of human beings" 05645289 09 n 02 communications 0 communication_theory 0 002 @ 05644624 n 0000 -c 04813497 n 0000 | the discipline that studies the principles of transmiting information and the methods by which it is delivered (as print or radio or television etc.); "communications is his major field of study" 05645587 09 n 01 major 0 002 @ 05644624 n 0000 + 00587794 v 0101 | the principal field of study of a student at a university; "her major is linguistics" 05645742 09 n 03 domain 0 region 0 realm 0 001 @ 05647070 n 0000 | a knowledge domain that you are interested in or are communicating about; "it was a limited domain of discourse"; "here we enter the region of opinion"; "the realm of the occult" 05645990 09 n 01 frontier 0 001 @ 05644624 n 0000 | an undeveloped field of study; a topic inviting research and development; "he worked at the frontier of brain science" 05646163 09 n 01 allometry 0 001 @ 05644624 n 0000 | study of the relative growth of a part of an organism in relation to the growth of the whole 05646311 09 n 01 bibliotics 0 001 @ 05644624 n 0000 | the scientific study of documents and handwriting etc. especially to determine authorship or authenticity 05646473 09 n 01 ology 0 001 @ 05644624 n 0000 | an informal word (abstracted from words with this ending) for some unidentified branch of knowledge 05646624 09 n 01 area 0 003 @ 05478326 n 0000 ~ 05646798 n 0000 ~ 05646938 n 0000 | a subject of study; "it was his area of specialization"; "areas of interest include..." 05646798 09 n 02 gray_area 0 grey_area 0 001 @ 05646624 n 0000 | an intermediate area; a topic that is not clearly one thing or the other 05646938 09 n 01 territory 0 001 @ 05646624 n 0000 | an area of knowledge or interest; "his questions covered a lot of territory" 05647070 09 n 02 knowledge_domain 0 knowledge_base 0 004 @ 05473476 n 0000 ~ 05644624 n 0000 ~ 05645742 n 0000 ~ 05647345 n 0000 | the content of a particular domain or field of knowledge 05647260 09 n 01 metaknowledge 0 001 @ 05473476 n 0000 | knowledge about knowledge 05647345 09 n 01 scientific_knowledge 0 004 @ 05647070 n 0000 = 02014718 a 0000 = 02015028 a 0000 %p 05647602 n 0000 | knowledge accumulated by systematic study and organized by general principles; "mathematics is the basis for much scientific knowledge" 05647602 09 n 02 science 0 scientific_discipline 0 023 @ 05644624 n 0000 #p 05647345 n 0000 %p 05641872 n 0000 ~ 05648150 n 0000 ~ 05648376 n 0000 -c 05648376 n 0000 ~ 05706222 n 0000 ~ 05706421 n 0000 ~ 05706580 n 0000 ~ 05758244 n 0000 ~ 05759457 n 0000 ~ 05768440 n 0000 ~ 05768531 n 0000 ~ 05768820 n 0000 ~ 05774027 n 0000 ~ 05774760 n 0000 ~ 05775053 n 0000 ~ 05783817 n 0000 ~ 05783904 n 0000 ~ 05784692 n 0000 ~ 05800862 n 0000 ~ 05801041 n 0000 -c 10008610 n 0000 | a particular branch of scientific knowledge; "the science of genetics" 05648150 09 n 01 natural_science 0 006 @ 05647602 n 0000 ~ 05681271 n 0000 ~ 05721979 n 0000 ~ 05727595 n 0000 ~ 05750376 n 0000 ~ 05757011 n 0000 | the sciences involved in the study of the physical world and its phenomena 05648376 09 n 03 mathematics 0 math 0 maths 0 109 @ 05647602 n 0000 ;c 05647602 n 0000 -c 00350213 a 0000 -c 00445864 a 0000 -c 00569929 a 0000 -c 00570068 a 0000 -c 00697643 a 0000 -c 00736522 a 0000 -c 00736773 a 0000 -c 00752824 a 0000 -c 00753439 a 0000 -c 00874794 a 0000 -c 00902663 a 0000 -c 01368685 a 0000 -c 01368970 a 0000 -c 01495495 a 0000 -c 01495996 a 0000 -c 01609633 a 0000 -c 01609884 a 0000 -c 01759726 a 0000 -c 01759826 a 0000 -c 01760092 a 0000 -c 02046132 a 0000 -c 02291838 a 0000 -c 02418113 a 0000 -c 02522129 a 0000 -c 02602210 a 0000 -c 02669498 a 0000 -c 02700232 a 0000 -c 02770058 a 0000 -c 02787734 a 0000 -c 02787898 a 0000 -c 02859192 a 0000 -c 02891080 a 0000 -c 00067321 n 0000 -c 00067608 n 0000 -c 00817792 n 0000 -c 01144873 n 0000 -c 04581492 n 0000 -c 04790047 n 0000 -c 04790869 n 0000 -c 05448872 n 0000 -c 05467344 n 0000 -c 05467527 n 0000 -c 05508566 n 0000 -c 05509955 n 0000 -c 05522047 n 0000 -c 05586441 n 0000 ~ 05650600 n 0000 -c 05650967 n 0000 -c 05651531 n 0000 -c 05657334 n 0000 -c 05657511 n 0000 -c 05658396 n 0000 -c 05660661 n 0000 -c 05661593 n 0000 -c 05661733 n 0000 -c 05662115 n 0000 -c 05662416 n 0000 ~ 05662543 n 0000 -c 06237662 n 0000 -c 06259525 n 0000 -c 06317688 n 0000 -c 06318055 n 0000 -c 06331004 n 0000 -c 06340385 n 0000 -c 07515806 n 0000 -c 07516993 n 0000 -c 07520279 n 0000 -c 07768594 n 0000 -c 07948167 n 0000 -c 07948415 n 0000 -c 07948667 n 0000 -c 09635652 n 0000 -c 13005985 n 0000 -c 13006220 n 0000 -c 13006963 n 0000 -c 13007193 n 0000 -c 13007461 n 0000 -c 13007614 n 0000 -c 13007793 n 0000 -c 13008022 n 0000 -c 13008673 n 0000 -c 13011153 n 0000 -c 13018788 n 0000 -c 13019111 n 0000 -c 13059483 n 0000 -c 13059655 n 0000 -c 13075583 n 0000 -c 13084540 n 0000 -c 13115768 n 0000 -c 13115924 n 0000 -c 13124968 n 0000 -c 13603439 n 0000 -c 00226458 v 0000 -c 00538029 v 0000 -c 00553316 v 0000 -c 00559980 v 0000 -c 00617041 v 0000 -c 00618487 v 0000 -c 00622081 v 0000 -c 00622240 v 0000 -c 00622417 v 0000 -c 00643558 v 0000 -c 00716059 v 0000 -c 02193016 v 0000 -c 02652093 v 0000 -c 02652295 v 0000 -c 02670237 v 0000 | a science (or group of related sciences) dealing with the logic of quantity and shape and arrangement 05650600 09 n 01 pure_mathematics 0 010 @ 05648376 n 0000 ~ 05650967 n 0000 ~ 05651531 n 0000 ~ 05657334 n 0000 ~ 05657511 n 0000 ~ 05658396 n 0000 ~ 05660661 n 0000 ~ 05661733 n 0000 ~ 05662115 n 0000 ~ 05662416 n 0000 | the branches of mathematics that study and develop the principles of mathematics for their own sake rather than for their immediate usefulness 05650967 09 n 01 arithmetic 0 019 @ 05650600 n 0000 ;c 05648376 n 0000 ~ 05651445 n 0000 -c 00619242 v 0000 -c 00619457 v 0000 -c 00619762 v 0000 -c 00619900 v 0000 -c 00620026 v 0000 -c 00620149 v 0000 -c 00620414 v 0000 -c 00620688 v 0000 -c 00620802 v 0000 -c 00621145 v 0000 -c 00621384 v 0000 -c 00621553 v 0000 -c 00621794 v 0000 -c 00621935 v 0000 -c 02664840 v 0000 -c 02666612 v 0000 | the branch of pure mathematics dealing with the theory of numerical calculations 05651445 09 n 01 algorism 0 001 @ 05650967 n 0000 | computation with Arabic figures 05651531 09 n 01 geometry 0 029 @ 05650600 n 0000 ;c 05648376 n 0000 -c 00534337 a 0000 -c 00534722 a 0000 -c 01666980 a 0000 -c 01667343 a 0000 -c 00992718 n 0000 -c 04530579 n 0000 ~ 05652173 n 0000 ~ 05652274 n 0000 ~ 05652490 n 0000 ~ 05652625 n 0000 ~ 05653174 n 0000 ~ 05653631 n 0000 ~ 05656986 n 0000 ~ 05657084 n 0000 ~ 05657180 n 0000 -c 08119752 n 0000 -c 13077389 n 0000 -c 13086903 n 0000 -c 13090850 n 0000 -c 13092283 n 0000 -c 13102833 n 0000 -c 13116220 n 0000 -c 00508639 v 0000 -c 01539536 v 0000 -c 01539738 v 0000 -c 01540050 v 0000 -c 02193194 v 0000 | the pure mathematics of points and lines and curves and surfaces 05652173 09 n 01 affine_geometry 0 001 @ 05651531 n 0000 | the geometery of affine transformations 05652274 09 n 03 elementary_geometry 0 parabolic_geometry 0 Euclidean_geometry 0 001 @ 05651531 n 0000 | geometry based on Euclid's axioms: e.g., only one line can be drawn through a point parallel to another line 05652490 09 n 01 fractal_geometry 0 001 @ 05651531 n 0000 | the geometry of fractals; "Benoit Mandelbrot pioneered fractal geometry" 05652625 09 n 01 non-Euclidean_geometry 0 003 @ 05651531 n 0000 ~ 05652778 n 0000 ~ 05652999 n 0000 | geometry based on axioms different from Euclid's 05652778 09 n 01 hyperbolic_geometry 0 001 @ 05652625 n 0000 | a non-Euclidean geometry in which it is assumed that through any point there are two or more parallel lines that do not intersect a given line in the plane 05652999 09 n 02 elliptic_geometry 0 Riemannian_geometry 0 001 @ 05652625 n 0000 | a non-Euclidean geometry that regards space is like a sphere and a line is a great circle 05653174 09 n 01 spherical_geometry 0 001 @ 05651531 n 0000 | the geometry of figures on the surface of a sphere 05653289 09 n 01 spherical_trigonometry 0 001 @ 05657334 n 0000 | the trigonometry of spherical triangles 05653397 09 n 01 triangulation 0 002 @ 05657334 n 0000 + 00626926 v 0101 | a trigonometric method of determining the position of a fixed point from the angles to it from two fixed points a known distance apart; useful in navigation 05653631 09 n 03 analytic_geometry 0 analytical_geometry 0 coordinate_geometry 0 001 @ 05651531 n 0000 | the use of algebra to study geometric properties; operates on symbols defined in a coordinate system 05653839 09 n 01 axis 0 007 @ 08068298 n 0000 ~ 05654072 n 0000 ~ 05654713 n 0000 ~ 05654861 n 0000 ~ 05655033 n 0000 ~ 05655164 n 0000 ~ 05655281 n 0000 | a straight line through a body or figure that satisfies certain conditions 05654072 09 n 01 coordinate_axis 0 005 @ 05653839 n 0000 #p 05395802 n 0000 ~ 05654409 n 0000 ~ 05654510 n 0000 ~ 05654609 n 0000 | one of the fixed reference lines of a coordinate system 05654262 09 n 01 origin 0 001 @ 13087123 n 0000 | the point of intersection of coordinate axes; where the values of the coordinates are all zero 05654409 09 n 01 x-axis 0 001 @ 05654072 n 0000 | the horizontal axis in a plane coordinate system 05654510 09 n 01 y-axis 0 001 @ 05654072 n 0000 | the vertical axis in a plane coordinate system 05654609 09 n 01 z-axis 0 001 @ 05654072 n 0000 | the third axis in a 3-dimensional coordinate system 05654713 09 n 01 major_axis 0 002 @ 05653839 n 0000 %p 05654861 n 0000 | the longest axis of an ellipse or ellipsoid; passes through the two foci 05654861 09 n 01 semimajor_axis 0 002 @ 05653839 n 0000 #p 05654713 n 0000 | one-half the major axis of an ellipse; the distance from the center of an ellipse to one end 05655033 09 n 01 minor_axis 0 002 @ 05653839 n 0000 %p 05655164 n 0000 | the shorter or shortest axis of an ellipse or ellipsoid 05655164 09 n 01 semiminor_axis 0 002 @ 05653839 n 0000 #p 05655033 n 0000 | one-half the minor axis of an ellipse 05655281 09 n 02 principal_axis 0 optic_axis 0 001 @ 05653839 n 0000 | a line that passes through the center of curvature of a lens so that light is neither reflected nor refracted 05655464 09 n 02 inertial_reference_frame 0 inertial_frame 0 001 @ 05395802 n 0000 | a coordinate system in which Newton's first law of motion is valid 05655618 09 n 02 space-time 0 space-time_continuum 0 001 @ 05395802 n 0000 | the 4-dimensional coordinate system (3 dimensions of space and 1 of time) in which physical events are located 05655808 09 n 02 coordinate 0 co-ordinate 0 003 @ 12816962 n 0000 ~ 05655970 n 0000 ~ 05656781 n 0000 | a number that identifies a position relative to an axis 05655970 09 n 01 cartesian_coordinate 0 004 @ 05655808 n 0000 ~ 05656324 n 0000 ~ 05656467 n 0000 ~ 05656570 n 0000 | one of the coordinates in a system of coordinates that locates a point on a plane or in space by its distance from two lines or three planes respectively; the two lines or the intersections of the three planes are the coordinate axes 05656324 09 n 01 dimension 1 002 @ 05655970 n 0000 + 00137956 v 0101 | one of three cartesian coordinates that determine a position in space 05656467 09 n 01 abscissa 0 001 @ 05655970 n 0000 | the value of a coordinate on the horizontal axis 05656570 09 n 01 ordinate 0 001 @ 05655970 n 0000 | the value of a coordinate on the vertical axis 05656671 09 n 01 intercept 0 001 @ 05524614 n 0000 | the point at which a line intersects a coordinate axis 05656781 09 n 01 polar_coordinate 0 001 @ 05655808 n 0000 | either of two values that locate a point on a plane by its distance from a fixed pole and its angle from a fixed line passing through the pole 05656986 09 n 01 plane_geometry 0 001 @ 05651531 n 0000 | the geometry of 2-dimensional figures 05657084 09 n 01 solid_geometry 0 001 @ 05651531 n 0000 | the geometry of 3-dimensional space 05657180 09 n 02 projective_geometry 0 descriptive_geometry 0 001 @ 05651531 n 0000 | the geometry of properties that remain invariant under projection 05657334 09 n 02 trigonometry 0 trig 0 004 @ 05650600 n 0000 ;c 05648376 n 0000 ~ 05653289 n 0000 ~ 05653397 n 0000 | the mathematics of triangles and trigonometric functions 05657511 09 n 01 algebra 0 007 @ 05650600 n 0000 ;c 05648376 n 0000 -c 00817469 n 0000 ~ 05657729 n 0000 ~ 05657838 n 0000 ~ 05657991 n 0000 ~ 05658258 n 0000 | the mathematics of generalized arithmetical operations 05657729 09 n 01 quadratics 0 001 @ 05657511 n 0000 | a branch of algebra dealing with quadratic equations 05657838 09 n 01 linear_algebra 0 001 @ 05657511 n 0000 | the part of algebra that deals with the theory of linear equations and linear transformation 05657991 09 n 01 vector_algebra 0 002 @ 05657511 n 0000 ~ 05658145 n 0000 | the part of algebra that deals with the theory of vectors and vector spaces 05658145 09 n 02 decomposition 0 vector_decomposition 0 001 @ 05657991 n 0000 | the analysis of a vector field 05658258 09 n 01 matrix_algebra 0 002 @ 05657511 n 0000 -c 05449209 n 0000 | the part of algebra that deals with the theory of matrices 05658396 09 n 03 calculus 0 the_calculus 0 infinitesimal_calculus 0 007 @ 05650600 n 0000 ;c 05648376 n 0000 + 00617041 v 0101 ~ 05658713 n 0000 ~ 05659068 n 0000 ~ 05659849 n 0000 ~ 05660537 n 0000 | the branch of mathematics that is concerned with limits and with the differentiation and integration of functions 05658713 09 n 01 analysis 2 002 @ 05658396 n 0000 ~ 05658911 n 0000 | a branch of mathematics involving calculus and the theory of limits; sequences and series and integration and differentiation 05658911 09 n 02 Fourier_analysis 0 harmonic_analysis 0 001 @ 05658713 n 0000 | analysis of a periodic function into a sum of simple sinusoidal components 05659068 09 n 02 differential_calculus 0 method_of_fluxions 0 001 @ 05658396 n 0000 | the part of calculus that deals with the variation of a function with respect to changes in the independent variable (or variables) by means of the concepts of derivative and differential 05659344 09 n 05 derived_function 0 derivative 0 differential_coefficient 0 differential 0 first_derivative 0 003 @ 05467000 n 0000 ~ 04823030 n 0000 ~ 05659631 n 0000 | the result of mathematical differentiation; the instantaneous change of one quantity relative to another; df(x)/dx 05659631 09 n 02 partial_derivative 0 partial 0 001 @ 05659344 n 0000 | the derivative of a function of two or more variables with respect to a single variable while the other variables are considered to be constant 05659849 09 n 01 integral_calculus 0 001 @ 05658396 n 0000 | the part of calculus that deals with integration and its application in the solution of differential equations and in determining areas or volumes etc. 05660064 09 n 01 integral 0 004 @ 05467000 n 0000 + 00622417 v 0101 ~ 05660259 n 0000 ~ 05660422 n 0000 | the result of a mathematical integration; F(x) is the integral of f(x) if dF/dx = f(x) 05660259 09 n 01 indefinite_integral 0 001 @ 05660064 n 0000 | the set of functions F(x) + C, where C is any real number, such that F(x) is the integral of f(x) 05660422 09 n 01 definite_integral 0 001 @ 05660064 n 0000 | the integral of a function over a definite interval 05660537 09 n 01 calculus_of_variations 0 001 @ 05658396 n 0000 | the calculus of maxima and minima of definite integrals 05660661 09 n 01 set_theory 0 002 @ 05650600 n 0000 ;c 05648376 n 0000 | the branch of pure mathematics that deals with the nature and relations of sets 05660816 09 n 01 interval 0 004 @ 07515806 n 0000 ~ 05661002 n 0000 ~ 05661140 n 0000 ~ 05661286 n 0000 | a set containing all points (or all real numbers) between two given endpoints 05661002 09 n 02 closed_interval 0 bounded_interval 0 002 @ 05660816 n 0000 ! 05661140 n 0101 | an interval that includes its endpoints 05661140 09 n 02 open_interval 0 unbounded_interval 0 002 @ 05660816 n 0000 ! 05661002 n 0101 | an interval that does not include its endpoints 05661286 09 n 01 sub-interval 0 001 @ 05660816 n 0000 | an interval that is included in another interval 05661393 09 n 02 group 0 mathematical_group 0 003 @ 07515806 n 0000 ~ 05661593 n 0000 ~ 05661993 n 0000 | a set that is closed, associative, has an identity element and every element has an inverse 05661593 09 n 01 subgroup 0 002 @ 05661393 n 0000 ;c 05648376 n 0000 | (mathematics) a subset (that is not empty) of a mathematical group 05661733 09 n 01 group_theory 0 003 @ 05650600 n 0000 ;c 05648376 n 0000 ~ 05661874 n 0000 | the branch of mathematics dealing with groups 05661874 09 n 01 Galois_theory 0 001 @ 05661733 n 0000 | group theory applied to the solution of algebraic equations 05661993 09 n 02 Abelian_group 0 commutative_group 0 001 @ 05661393 n 0000 | a group that satisfies the commutative law 05662115 09 n 02 topology 0 analysis_situs 0 002 @ 05650600 n 0000 ;c 05648376 n 0000 | the branch of pure mathematics that deals only with the properties of a figure X that hold for every figure into which X can be transformed with a one-to-one correspondence that is continuous in both directions 05662416 09 n 01 metamathematics 0 002 @ 05650600 n 0000 ;c 05648376 n 0000 | the logical analysis of mathematical reasoning 05662543 09 n 02 applied_mathematics 0 applied_math 0 004 @ 05648376 n 0000 ~ 05662788 n 0000 ~ 05662986 n 0000 ~ 05681105 n 0000 | the branches of mathematics that are involved in the study of the physical or biological or sociological world 05662788 09 n 01 linear_programming 0 001 @ 05662543 n 0000 | a mathematical technique used in economics; finds the maximum or minimum of linear functions in many variables subject to constraints 05662986 09 n 01 statistics 0 104 @ 05662543 n 0000 -c 00240077 a 0000 -c 00240203 a 0000 -c 01544898 a 0000 -c 01545322 a 0000 -c 01545628 a 0000 -c 01548048 a 0000 -c 01548220 a 0000 -c 01864224 a 0000 -c 01864621 a 0000 -c 02092073 a 0000 -c 02092343 a 0000 -c 02416757 a 0000 -c 02772236 a 0000 -c 00152898 n 0000 -c 05396814 n 0000 -c 05405115 n 0000 -c 05405345 n 0000 -c 05405567 n 0000 -c 05484930 n 0000 -c 05485164 n 0000 -c 05485334 n 0000 -c 05518091 n 0000 -c 05518527 n 0000 -c 05518675 n 0000 -c 05523062 n 0000 -c 05533307 n 0000 -c 05574513 n 0000 -c 05574838 n 0000 %p 05665166 n 0000 -c 05665166 n 0000 -c 05665442 n 0000 -c 05665676 n 0000 -c 05665928 n 0000 -c 05666190 n 0000 -c 05666487 n 0000 -c 05666684 n 0000 -c 05666902 n 0000 -c 05667120 n 0000 -c 05667415 n 0000 -c 05667762 n 0000 -c 05667869 n 0000 -c 05668068 n 0000 -c 05668196 n 0000 -c 05668326 n 0000 -c 05668569 n 0000 -c 05668770 n 0000 -c 05668915 n 0000 -c 05669100 n 0000 -c 05669275 n 0000 -c 05669511 n 0000 -c 05669626 n 0000 -c 05669799 n 0000 -c 05669967 n 0000 -c 05670132 n 0000 -c 05670366 n 0000 -c 05670554 n 0000 -c 05670786 n 0000 -c 05670913 n 0000 -c 05671163 n 0000 -c 05671329 n 0000 -c 05671542 n 0000 -c 05671891 n 0000 -c 05672121 n 0000 -c 05672299 n 0000 -c 05672538 n 0000 -c 05672844 n 0000 -c 05673182 n 0000 -c 05673396 n 0000 -c 05673584 n 0000 -c 05673825 n 0000 -c 05673954 n 0000 -c 05674108 n 0000 -c 05674327 n 0000 -c 05674474 n 0000 -c 05674860 n 0000 -c 05675165 n 0000 ~ 05675507 n 0000 -c 05675898 n 0000 -c 05676107 n 0000 -c 05676307 n 0000 -c 05676487 n 0000 -c 05676975 n 0000 -c 05677249 n 0000 -c 05677504 n 0000 -c 05677769 n 0000 -c 05677966 n 0000 ~ 05678178 n 0000 -c 05678378 n 0000 -c 05678688 n 0000 -c 05678947 n 0000 -c 05679091 n 0000 -c 05679290 n 0000 -c 05679490 n 0000 -c 05679751 n 0000 -c 05679995 n 0000 -c 05680234 n 0000 -c 05680694 n 0000 -c 05680936 n 0000 -c 05681105 n 0000 ~ 05685369 n 0000 -c 05743954 n 0000 -c 09958741 n 0000 -c 12824150 n 0000 | a branch of applied mathematics concerned with the collection and interpretation of quantitative data and the use of probability theory to estimate population parameters 05665166 09 n 02 statistical_method 0 statistical_procedure 0 006 @ 05333823 n 0000 #p 05662986 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 ~ 05665442 n 0000 ~ 05665676 n 0000 ~ 05671542 n 0000 | a method of analyzing or representing statistical data; a procedure for calculating a statistic 05665442 09 n 02 least_squares 0 method_of_least_squares 0 002 @ 05665166 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 | a method of fitting a curve to data points so as to minimize the sum of the squares of the distances of the points from the curve 05665676 09 n 01 multivariate_analysis 0 006 @ 05665166 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 ~ 05671891 n 0000 ~ 05672299 n 0000 ~ 05674108 n 0000 ~ 05674860 n 0000 | a generic term for any statistical technique used to analyze data from more than one variable 05665928 09 n 01 statistic 0 010 @ 05479669 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 ~ 05666190 n 0000 ~ 05666487 n 0000 ~ 05666684 n 0000 ~ 05666902 n 0000 ~ 05667120 n 0000 ~ 05667415 n 0000 ~ 05673825 n 0000 ~ 05673954 n 0000 | a datum that can be represented numerically 05666190 09 n 02 average 0 norm 0 009 @ 05665928 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 + 02566897 v 0101 + 02452083 v 0101 + 00619762 v 0101 ~ 05667636 n 0000 ~ 05668068 n 0000 ~ 05668196 n 0000 ~ 05668326 n 0000 | a statistic describing the location of a distribution; "it set the norm for American homes" 05666487 09 n 01 demographic 0 002 @ 05665928 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 | a statistic characterizing human populations (or segments of human populations broken down by age or sex or income etc.) 05666684 09 n 01 deviation 0 005 @ 05665928 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 + 02582064 v 0101 ~ 05667762 n 0000 ~ 05667869 n 0000 | the difference between an observed value and the expected value of a variable or function 05666902 09 n 01 moment 0 004 @ 05665928 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 ~ 05669100 n 0000 ~ 05669275 n 0000 | the n-th moment of a distribution is the expected value of the n-th power of the deviations from a fixed value 05667120 09 n 02 nonparametric_statistic 0 distribution_free_statistic 0 005 @ 05665928 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 ~ 05678378 n 0000 ~ 05678688 n 0000 ~ 05679490 n 0000 | a statistic computed without knowledge of the form or the parameters of the distribution from which observations are drawn 05667415 09 n 01 parametric_statistic 0 004 @ 05665928 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 ~ 05672844 n 0000 ~ 05676487 n 0000 | any statistic computed by procedures that assume the data were drawn from a particular distribution 05667636 09 n 01 age_norm 0 001 @ 05666190 n 0000 | the average age at which particular performances are expected to appear 05667762 09 n 01 outlier 0 002 @ 05666684 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 | an extreme deviation from the mean 05667869 09 n 02 mean_deviation 0 mean_deviation_from_the_mean 0 002 @ 05666684 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 | the arithmetic mean of the absolute values of deviations from the mean of a distribution 05668068 09 n 02 mode 0 modal_value 0 002 @ 05666190 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 | the most frequent value of a random variable 05668196 09 n 02 median 0 median_value 0 002 @ 05666190 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 | the value below which 50% of the cases fall 05668326 09 n 02 mean 0 mean_value 0 005 @ 05666190 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 ~ 05668569 n 0000 ~ 05668770 n 0000 ~ 05668915 n 0000 | an average of n numbers computed by adding some function of the numbers and dividing by some function of n 05668569 09 n 04 arithmetic_mean 0 first_moment 0 expectation 1 expected_value 0 002 @ 05668326 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 | the sum of the values of a random variable divided by the number of values 05668770 09 n 01 geometric_mean 0 002 @ 05668326 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 | the mean of n numbers expressed as the n-th root of their product 05668915 09 n 01 harmonic_mean 0 002 @ 05668326 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 | the mean of n numbers expressed as the reciprocal of the arithmetic mean of the reciprocals of the numbers 05669100 09 n 01 second_moment 0 002 @ 05666902 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 | the expected value of the square of the deviations of a random variable from the point of origin 05669275 09 n 01 variance 0 004 @ 05666902 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 ~ 05669511 n 0000 ~ 05669626 n 0000 | the second moment around the mean; the expected value of the square of the deviations of a random variable from its mean value 05669511 09 n 01 standard_deviation 0 002 @ 05669275 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 | the square root of the variance 05669626 09 n 01 covariance 0 002 @ 05669275 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 | statistical measure of the variance of two random variables measured in the same mean time period 05669799 09 n 01 frequency_distribution 0 002 @ 05396814 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 | a distribution of observed frequencies of occurrence of the values of a variable 05669967 09 n 02 normal_distribution 0 Gaussian_distribution 0 002 @ 05396814 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 | a theoretical distribution with finite mean and variance 05670132 09 n 01 Poisson_distribution 0 002 @ 05396814 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 | a theoretical distribution that is a good approximation to the binomial distribution when the probability is small and the number of trials is large 05670366 09 n 04 normal_curve 0 bell-shaped_curve 0 Gaussian_curve 0 Gaussian_shape 0 002 @ 13081775 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 | a symmetrical curve representing the normal distribution 05670554 09 n 02 population 0 universe 1 003 @ 07470940 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 ~ 05670786 n 0000 | (statistics) the entire aggregation of items from which samples can be drawn; "it is an estimate of the mean of the population" 05670786 09 n 01 subpopulation 0 002 @ 05670554 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 | a population that is part of a larger population 05670913 09 n 03 sample_distribution 0 sample 1 sampling 0 005 @ 05396814 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 ~ 00757063 n 0000 ~ 05671163 n 0000 ~ 05671329 n 0000 | items selected at random from a population and used to test hypotheses about the population 05671163 09 n 01 random_sample 1 002 @ 05670913 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 | a sample in which every element in the population has an equal chance of being selected 05671329 09 n 03 stratified_sample 0 representative_sample 0 proportional_sample 0 002 @ 05670913 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 | the population is divided into strata and a random sample is taken from each stratum 05671542 09 n 04 regression 0 simple_regression 0 regression_toward_the_mean 0 statistical_regression 0 005 @ 05665166 n 0000 #p 05672299 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 ~ 05673182 n 0000 ~ 05673396 n 0000 | the relation between selected values of x and observed values of y (from which the most probable value of y can be predicted for any value of x) 05671891 09 n 02 multiple_regression 0 multiple_correlation 0 003 @ 05665676 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 ~ 05672121 n 0000 | a statistical technique that predicts values of one variable on the basis of two or more other variables 05672121 09 n 01 multicollinearity 0 002 @ 05671891 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 | a case of multiple regression in which the predictor variables are themselves highly correlated 05672299 09 n 01 regression_analysis 0 005 @ 05665676 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 %p 05671542 n 0000 %p 05672538 n 0000 %p 05673584 n 0000 | the use of regression to make quantitative predictions of one variable from the values of another 05672538 09 n 02 regression_equation 0 regression_of_y_on_x 0 003 @ 06259525 n 0000 #p 05672299 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 | the equation representing the relation between selected values of one variable (x) and observed values of the other (y); it permits the prediction of the most probable values of y 05672844 09 n 01 regression_coefficient 0 003 @ 05667415 n 0000 #p 05673182 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 | when the regression line is linear (y = ax + b) the regression coefficient is the constant (a) that represents the rate of change of one variable (y) as a function of changes in the other (x); it is the slope of the regression line 05673182 09 n 02 linear_regression 0 rectilinear_regression 0 003 @ 05671542 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 %p 05672844 n 0000 | the relation between variables when the regression equation is linear: e.g., y = ax + b 05673396 09 n 01 curvilinear_regression 0 002 @ 05671542 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 | the relation between variables when the regression equation is nonlinear (quadratic or higher order) 05673584 09 n 02 regression_line 0 regression_curve 0 003 @ 06573226 n 0000 #p 05672299 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 | a smooth curve fitted to the set of paired data in regression analysis; for linear regression the curve is a straight line 05673825 09 n 01 time_series 0 002 @ 05665928 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 | a series of values of a variable at successive times 05673954 09 n 01 vital_statistics 0 002 @ 05665928 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 | data relating to births and deaths and health and diseases and marriages 05674108 09 n 01 correlational_analysis 0 004 @ 05665676 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 ~ 05674474 n 0000 %p 05675507 n 0000 | the use of statistical correlation to evaluate the strength of the relations between variables 05674327 09 n 01 correlation_matrix 0 002 @ 07768014 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 | a matrix giving the correlations between all pairs of data sets 05674474 09 n 01 factor_analysis 0 003 @ 05674108 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 + 00712217 v 0102 | any of several methods for reducing correlational data to a smaller number of dimensions or factors; beginning with a correlation matrix a small number of components or factors are extracted that are regarded as the basic variable that account for the interrelations observed in the data 05674860 09 n 02 analysis_of_variance 0 ANOVA 0 002 @ 05665676 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 | a statistical method for making simultaneous comparisons between two or more means; a statistical method that yields values that can be tested to determine whether a significant relation exists between variables 05675165 09 n 01 correlation_table 0 002 @ 07766677 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 | a two-way tabulation of the relations between correlates; row headings are the scores on one variable and column headings are the scores on the second variables and a cell shows how many times the score on that row was associated with the score in that column 05675507 09 n 02 correlation 1 correlational_statistics 0 009 @ 05662986 n 0000 #p 05674108 n 0000 + 02579837 v 0101 + 00690516 v 0101 ~ 05675898 n 0000 ~ 05676107 n 0000 ~ 05676975 n 0000 ~ 05677249 n 0000 ~ 05680234 n 0000 | a statistical relation between two or more variables such that systematic changes in the value of one variable are accompanied by systematic changes in the other 05675898 09 n 03 curvilinear_correlation 0 nonlinear_correlation 0 skew_correlation 0 002 @ 05675507 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 | any correlation in which the rates of change of the variables is not constant 05676107 09 n 01 partial_correlation 0 003 @ 05675507 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 ~ 05676307 n 0000 | a correlation between two variables when the effects of one or more related variables are removed 05676307 09 n 01 first-order_correlation 0 002 @ 05676107 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 | a partial correlation in which the effects of only one variable are removed (held constant) 05676487 09 n 03 correlation_coefficient 0 coefficient_of_correlation 0 correlation 0 009 @ 05667415 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 + 02579837 v 0301 + 00690516 v 0301 ~ 05677504 n 0000 ~ 05677769 n 0000 ~ 05677966 n 0000 ~ 05679751 n 0000 ~ 05679995 n 0000 | a statistic representing how closely two variables co-vary; it can vary from -1 (perfect negative correlation) through 0 (no correlation) to +1 (perfect positive correlation); "what is the correlation between those two variables?" 05676975 09 n 02 positive_correlation 0 direct_correlation 0 002 @ 05675507 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 | a correlation in which large values of one variable are associated with large values of the other and small with small; the correlation coefficient is between 0 and +1 05677249 09 n 02 negative_correlation 0 indirect_correlation 0 002 @ 05675507 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 | a correlation in which large values of one variable are associated with small values of the other; the correlation coefficient is between 0 and -1 05677504 09 n 02 product-moment_correlation_coefficient 0 Pearson_product-moment_correlation_coefficient 0 002 @ 05676487 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 | the most commonly used method of computing a correlation coefficient between variables that are linearly related 05677769 09 n 01 multiple_correlation_coefficient 0 002 @ 05676487 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 | an estimate of the combined influence of two or more variables on the observed (dependent) variable 05677966 09 n 02 biserial_correlation_coefficient 0 biserial_correlation 0 002 @ 05676487 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 | a correlation coefficient in which one variable is many-valued and the other is dichotomous 05678178 09 n 01 nonparametric_statistics 0 001 @ 05662986 n 0000 | the branch of statistics dealing with variables without making assumptions about the form or the parameters of their distribution 05678378 09 n 04 rank-order_correlation_coefficient 0 rank-order_correlation 0 rank-difference_correlation_coefficient 0 rank-difference_correlation 0 002 @ 05667120 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 | the most commonly used method of computing a correlation coefficient between the ranks of scores on two variables 05678688 09 n 01 Kendall_test 0 005 @ 05667120 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 ~ 05678947 n 0000 ~ 05679091 n 0000 ~ 05679290 n 0000 | any of several nonparametric measures of correlation (used when the assumptions of standard correlational analysis are not met) 05678947 09 n 01 Kendall_partial_rank_correlation 0 002 @ 05678688 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 | a nonparametric measure of partial correlation 05679091 09 n 01 coefficient_of_concordance 0 002 @ 05678688 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 | a coefficient of agreement (concordance) between different sets of rank orderings of the same set of things 05679290 09 n 03 tau_coefficient_of_correlation 0 Kendall's_tau 0 Kendall_rank_correlation 0 002 @ 05678688 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 | a nonparametric measure of the agreement between two rankings 05679490 09 n 03 phi_coefficient 0 phi_correlation 0 fourfold_point_correlation 0 002 @ 05667120 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 | an index of the relation between any two sets of scores that can both be represented on ordered binary dimensions (e.g., male-female) 05679751 09 n 02 split-half_correlation 0 chance-half_correlation 0 002 @ 05676487 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 | a correlation coefficient calculated between scores on two halves of a test; taken as an indication of the reliability of the test 05679995 09 n 02 tetrachoric_correlation_coefficient 0 tetrachoric_correlation 0 002 @ 05676487 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 | a correlation coefficient computed for two normally distributed variables that are both expressed as a dichotomy 05680234 09 n 01 spurious_correlation 0 002 @ 05675507 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 | a correlation between two variables (e.g., between the number of electric motors in the home and grades at school) that does not result from any direct relation between them (buying electric motors will not raise grades) but from their relation to other variables 05680583 09 n 01 binomial 0 001 @ 05515874 n 0000 | a quantity expressed as a sum or difference of two terms 05680694 09 n 02 binomial_distribution 0 Bernoulli_distribution 0 002 @ 05396814 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 | a theoretical distribution of the number of successes in a finite set of independent trials with a constant probability of success 05680936 09 n 01 binomial_theorem 0 003 @ 06337046 n 0000 #p 05681105 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 | a theorem giving the expansion of a binomial raised to a given power 05681105 09 n 01 probability_theory 0 003 @ 05662543 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 %p 05680936 n 0000 | the branch of applied mathematics that deals with probabilities 05681271 09 n 02 life_science 0 bioscience 0 010 @ 05648150 n 0000 ~ 05681603 n 0000 ~ 05685235 n 0000 ~ 05685369 n 0000 ~ 05685558 n 0000 ~ 05685790 n 0000 ~ 05686071 n 0000 ~ 05686257 n 0000 ~ 05688850 n 0000 ~ 05689135 n 0000 | any of the branches of natural science dealing with the structure and behavior of living organisms 05681603 09 n 02 biology 0 biological_science 0 187 @ 05681271 n 0000 -c 00002287 a 0000 -c 00002502 a 0000 -c 00129243 a 0000 -c 00129394 a 0000 -c 00130065 a 0000 -c 00130257 a 0000 -c 00130848 a 0000 -c 00164996 a 0000 -c 00165233 a 0000 -c 00165473 a 0000 -c 00191661 a 0000 -c 00214639 a 0000 -c 00215510 a 0000 -c 00215829 a 0000 -c 00217096 a 0000 -c 00217450 a 0000 -c 00239401 a 0000 -c 00241122 a 0000 -c 00241259 a 0000 -c 00241392 a 0000 -c 00557416 a 0000 -c 00648103 a 0000 -c 00648339 a 0000 -c 00695597 a 0000 -c 00696181 a 0000 -c 00697791 a 0000 -c 00712085 a 0000 -c 00954542 a 0000 -c 01142159 a 0000 -c 01175790 a 0000 -c 01177115 a 0000 -c 01177351 a 0000 -c 01177490 a 0000 -c 01177669 a 0000 -c 01194692 a 0000 -c 01307371 a 0000 -c 01312656 a 0000 -c 01426542 a 0000 -c 01427417 a 0000 -c 01428495 a 0000 -c 01474266 a 0000 -c 01478858 a 0000 -c 01479600 a 0000 -c 01545849 a 0000 -c 01567373 a 0000 -c 01567557 a 0000 -c 01702726 a 0000 -c 01702915 a 0000 -c 01975131 a 0000 -c 02070545 a 0000 -c 02162255 a 0000 -c 02195291 a 0000 -c 02195921 a 0000 -c 02209854 a 0000 -c 02211138 a 0000 -c 02211759 a 0000 -c 02227900 a 0000 -c 02228120 a 0000 -c 02231104 a 0000 -c 02292206 a 0000 -c 02292554 a 0000 -c 02294444 a 0000 -c 02294612 a 0000 -c 02323071 a 0000 -c 02323265 a 0000 -c 02326376 a 0000 -c 02326542 a 0000 -c 02387676 a 0000 -c 02387789 a 0000 -c 02392546 a 0000 -c 02395871 a 0000 -c 02396025 a 0000 -c 02477281 a 0000 -c 02555946 a 0000 -c 02580428 a 0000 -c 02580560 a 0000 -c 02580849 a 0000 -c 02581062 a 0000 -c 02581950 a 0000 -c 02582074 a 0000 -c 02592887 a 0000 -c 02621182 a 0000 -c 02621771 a 0000 -c 02646273 a 0000 -c 02660430 a 0000 -c 02693910 a 0000 -c 02700329 a 0000 -c 02723006 a 0000 -c 02729392 a 0000 -c 02729560 a 0000 -c 02767872 a 0000 -c 02856054 a 0000 -c 02864889 a 0000 -c 02866755 a 0000 -c 02866904 a 0000 -c 00118139 r 0000 -c 00004824 n 0000 -c 00865764 n 0000 -c 04536730 n 0000 -c 04537124 n 0000 -c 04541909 n 0000 -c 04766126 n 0000 -c 04795344 n 0000 -c 05285395 n 0000 -c 05633847 n 0000 ~ 05706691 n 0000 ~ 05706814 n 0000 ~ 05709900 n 0000 ~ 05710388 n 0000 ~ 05710760 n 0000 ~ 05711148 n 0000 ~ 05711408 n 0000 ~ 05711620 n 0000 ~ 05714308 n 0000 ~ 05715903 n 0000 ~ 05716325 n 0000 ~ 05716564 n 0000 ~ 05716712 n 0000 ~ 05716889 n 0000 ~ 05718490 n 0000 ~ 05720527 n 0000 ~ 05720665 n 0000 ~ 05720882 n 0000 -c 05740938 n 0000 -c 05744538 n 0000 -c 05745067 n 0000 -c 05774515 n 0000 -c 05784233 n 0000 -c 06973738 n 0000 -c 07462147 n 0000 -c 07609452 n 0000 -c 07610999 n 0000 -c 07611743 n 0000 -c 07611901 n 0000 -c 07612221 n 0000 -c 07615051 n 0000 -c 07615188 n 0000 -c 07615324 n 0000 -c 07615581 n 0000 -c 07615733 n 0000 -c 07615889 n 0000 -c 07616694 n 0000 -c 07616840 n 0000 -c 07617017 n 0000 -c 07617156 n 0000 -c 07617344 n 0000 -c 07617978 n 0000 -c 07618126 n 0000 -c 07618276 n 0000 -c 07618533 n 0000 -c 07618709 n 0000 -c 07618966 n 0000 -c 07619327 n 0000 -c 07619571 n 0000 -c 07619751 n 0000 -c 07723411 n 0000 -c 09227428 n 0000 -c 09672700 n 0000 -c 10680477 n 0000 -c 10706038 n 0000 -c 10750701 n 0000 -c 10751255 n 0000 -c 10751474 n 0000 -c 10760650 n 0000 -c 10781437 n 0000 -c 12665915 n 0000 -c 12672383 n 0000 -c 12673866 n 0000 -c 12696988 n 0000 -c 12714574 n 0000 -c 12726302 n 0000 -c 12738032 n 0000 -c 12739807 n 0000 -c 12784523 n 0000 -c 12795370 n 0000 -c 13031597 n 0000 -c 13083802 n 0000 -c 13125691 n 0000 -c 13735824 n 0000 -c 13881948 n 0000 -c 14051444 n 0000 -c 00053715 v 0000 -c 00053867 v 0000 -c 00170290 v 0000 -c 00370442 v 0000 -c 00558637 v 0000 | the science that studies living organisms 05685235 09 n 01 biomedical_science 0 001 @ 05681271 n 0000 | the application of the principles of the natural sciences to medicine 05685369 09 n 02 biometrics 0 biometry 0 002 @ 05681271 n 0000 @ 05662986 n 0000 | a branch of biology that studies biological phenomena and observations by means of statistical analysis 05685558 09 n 01 dermatoglyphics 0 001 @ 05681271 n 0000 | the study of the whorls and loops and arches in the fingertips and on the palms of the hand and the soles of the feet; "some criminologists specialize in dermatoglyphics" 05685790 09 n 01 dietetics 0 002 @ 05681271 n 0000 ~ 05685915 n 0000 | the scientific study of food preparation and intake 05685915 09 n 01 macrobiotics 0 001 @ 05685790 n 0000 | the theory of promoting health and longevity by means of diet (especially whole beans and grains) 05686071 09 n 01 eugenics 0 002 @ 05681271 n 0000 ! 05686257 n 0101 | the study of methods of improving genetic qualities by selective breeding (especially as applied to human mating) 05686257 09 n 02 dysgenics 0 cacogenics 0 002 @ 05681271 n 0000 ! 05686071 n 0101 | the study of the operation of factors causing degeneration in the type of offspring produced 05686436 09 n 02 medicine 0 medical_specialty 0 123 @ 05688850 n 0000 + 00081830 v 0102 + 00081830 v 0101 -c 00046732 a 0000 -c 00047095 a 0000 -c 00769647 a 0000 -c 01062349 a 0000 -c 01062736 a 0000 -c 01208190 a 0000 -c 01308655 a 0000 -c 01308805 a 0000 -c 01309522 a 0000 -c 01376641 a 0000 -c 01376820 a 0000 -c 01377007 a 0000 -c 01377189 a 0000 -c 01377596 a 0000 -c 01548417 a 0000 -c 01693353 a 0000 -c 01760201 a 0000 -c 01760386 a 0000 -c 02007810 a 0000 -c 02200420 a 0000 -c 02363863 a 0000 -c 02671485 a 0000 -c 02690083 a 0000 -c 02748023 a 0000 -c 02895546 a 0000 -c 02931818 a 0000 -c 00167818 n 0000 -c 00309120 n 0000 -c 00578270 n 0000 -c 00610000 n 0000 -c 00610172 n 0000 -c 00622821 n 0000 -c 00653617 n 0000 -c 00655940 n 0000 -c 00663282 n 0000 -c 00847422 n 0000 -c 00888344 n 0000 -c 01383599 n 0000 -c 03304868 n 0000 -c 03600430 n 0000 -c 03700853 n 0000 -c 03816531 n 0000 -c 04318886 n 0000 -c 04702567 n 0000 -c 05367462 n 0000 -c 05565794 n 0000 ~ 05689479 n 0000 ~ 05689617 n 0000 ~ 05689744 n 0000 ~ 05689890 n 0000 ~ 05690061 n 0000 ~ 05690259 n 0000 ~ 05690420 n 0000 ~ 05690539 n 0000 ~ 05691948 n 0000 ~ 05692285 n 0000 ~ 05692404 n 0000 ~ 05692581 n 0000 ~ 05692737 n 0000 ~ 05692916 n 0000 ~ 05693149 n 0000 ~ 05693291 n 0000 ~ 05693452 n 0000 ~ 05693595 n 0000 ~ 05693751 n 0000 ~ 05693895 n 0000 ~ 05694507 n 0000 ~ 05694728 n 0000 ~ 05694892 n 0000 ~ 05695071 n 0000 ~ 05695254 n 0000 ~ 05695415 n 0000 ~ 05695556 n 0000 ~ 05696311 n 0000 ~ 05696437 n 0000 ~ 05696654 n 0000 ~ 05696845 n 0000 ~ 05697199 n 0000 ~ 05697737 n 0000 ~ 05702759 n 0000 ~ 05703103 n 0000 ~ 05703216 n 0000 ~ 05703592 n 0000 ~ 05703910 n 0000 ~ 05704052 n 0000 ~ 05704875 n 0000 ~ 05705140 n 0000 ~ 05705295 n 0000 ~ 05705477 n 0000 ~ 05705665 n 0000 ~ 05705862 n 0000 ~ 05706079 n 0000 -c 05743798 n 0000 -c 06379885 n 0000 -c 06380161 n 0000 -c 06882573 n 0000 -c 09295500 n 0000 -c 09384647 n 0000 -c 09531181 n 0000 -c 10763237 n 0000 -c 12565374 n 0000 -c 12685461 n 0000 -c 12717366 n 0000 -c 12734946 n 0000 -c 12736978 n 0000 -c 12774946 n 0000 -c 12810347 n 0000 -c 12983391 n 0000 -c 13405925 n 0000 -c 13429993 n 0000 -c 13488939 n 0000 -c 13491087 n 0000 -c 13699313 n 0000 -c 13726091 n 0000 -c 14094085 n 0000 -c 14190232 n 0000 -c 02048318 v 0000 -c 02088118 v 0000 -c 02088271 v 0000 -c 02089464 v 0000 | the branches of medical science that deal with nonsurgical techniques 05688850 09 n 01 medical_science 0 008 @ 05681271 n 0000 ~ 05686436 n 0000 ~ 05702046 n 0000 ~ 05703380 n 0000 ~ 05703761 n 0000 ~ 05704227 n 0000 ~ 05704690 n 0000 ~ 05717143 n 0000 | the science of dealing with the maintenance of health and the prevention and treatment of disease 05689135 09 n 01 phrenology 0 001 @ 05681271 n 0000 | a now abandoned study of the shape of skull as indicative of the strengths of different faculties 05689289 09 n 03 aeromedicine 0 aerospace_medicine 0 aviation_medicine 0 001 @ 05690061 n 0000 | the study and treatment of disorders associated with flight (especially with space flight) 05689479 09 n 01 allergology 0 001 @ 05686436 n 0000 | the branch of medical science that studies the causes and treatment of allergies 05689617 09 n 01 anesthesiology 0 001 @ 05686436 n 0000 | the branch of medical science that studies and applies anesthetics 05689744 09 n 01 angiology 0 001 @ 05686436 n 0000 | the branch of medical science that studies the blood and lymph vessels and their disorders 05689890 09 n 01 bacteriology 0 003 @ 05686436 n 0000 -c 14051073 n 0000 -c 14051242 n 0000 | the branch of medical science that studies bacteria in relation to disease 05690061 09 n 01 biomedicine 0 002 @ 05686436 n 0000 ~ 05689289 n 0000 | the branch of medical science that studies the ability of organisms to withstand environmental stress (as in space travel) 05690259 09 n 01 biomedicine 1 001 @ 05686436 n 0000 | the branch of medical science that applies biological and physiological principles to clinical practice 05690420 09 n 01 cardiology 0 001 @ 05686436 n 0000 | the branch of medicine dealing with the heart and its diseases 05690539 09 n 03 dentistry 0 dental_medicine 0 odontology 0 018 @ 05686436 n 0000 -c 00624918 a 0000 -c 00625223 a 0000 -c 03060665 n 0000 -c 03216741 n 0000 -c 03433486 n 0000 -c 03441079 n 0000 -c 03457607 n 0000 -c 04792586 n 0000 -c 05339122 n 0000 ~ 05691032 n 0000 ~ 05691161 n 0000 ~ 05691293 n 0000 ~ 05691553 n 0000 ~ 05691780 n 0000 ~ 05692089 n 0000 -c 13259057 n 0000 -c 13259225 n 0000 | the branch of medicine dealing with the anatomy and development and diseases of the teeth 05691032 09 n 01 cosmetic_dentistry 0 001 @ 05690539 n 0000 | the branch of dentistry dealing with the appearance of the teeth 05691161 09 n 01 dental_surgery 0 002 @ 05690539 n 0000 ~ 05691428 n 0000 | the branch of dentistry involving surgical procedures 05691293 09 n 02 endodontics 0 endodontia 0 001 @ 05690539 n 0000 | the branch of dentistry dealing with diseases of the dental pulp 05691428 09 n 02 exodontics 0 exodontia 0 001 @ 05691161 n 0000 | the branch of dentistry dealing with extraction of teeth 05691553 09 n 05 orthodontics 0 orthodontia 0 orthodonture 0 dental_orthopedics 0 dental_orthopaedics 0 001 @ 05690539 n 0000 | the branch of dentistry dealing with the prevention or correction of irregularities of the teeth 05691780 09 n 02 periodontics 0 periodontia 0 001 @ 05690539 n 0000 | the branch of dentistry dealing with diseases of the gums and other structures around the teeth 05691948 09 n 01 prosthetics 0 001 @ 05686436 n 0000 | the branch of medicine dealing with the production and use of artificial body parts 05692089 09 n 02 prosthodontics 0 prosthodontia 0 001 @ 05690539 n 0000 | the branch of dentistry dealing with the replacement of teeth and related mouth or jaw structures by artificial devices 05692285 09 n 01 dermatology 0 001 @ 05686436 n 0000 | the branch of medicine dealing with the skin and its diseases 05692404 09 n 01 emergency_medicine 0 001 @ 05686436 n 0000 | the branch of medicine concerned with the prompt diagnosis and treatment of injuries or trauma or sudden illness 05692581 09 n 01 endocrinology 0 002 @ 05686436 n 0000 -c 05200337 n 0000 | the branch of medicine dealing with the endocrine glands and their secretions 05692737 09 n 01 epidemiology 0 003 @ 05686436 n 0000 -c 09544813 n 0000 -c 13042144 n 0000 | the branch of medical science dealing with the transmission and control of disease 05692916 09 n 02 forensic_medicine 0 forensic_pathology 0 001 @ 05686436 n 0000 | the branch of medical science that uses medical knowledge for legal purposes; "forensic pathology provided the evidence that convicted the murderer" 05693149 09 n 01 gastroenterology 0 001 @ 05686436 n 0000 | the branch of medicine that studies the gastrointestinal tract and its diseases 05693291 09 n 02 geriatrics 0 gerontology 0 001 @ 05686436 n 0000 | the branch of medical science that deals with diseases and problems specific to old people 05693452 09 n 02 gynecology 0 gynaecology 0 001 @ 05686436 n 0000 | the branch of medicine that deals with the diseases and hygiene of women 05693595 09 n 02 hematology 0 haematology 0 001 @ 05686436 n 0000 | the branch of medicine that deals with diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs 05693751 09 n 02 hygiene 0 hygienics 0 001 @ 05686436 n 0000 | the science concerned with the prevention of illness and maintenance of health 05693895 09 n 01 immunology 0 008 @ 05686436 n 0000 -c 01496106 a 0000 -c 01496236 a 0000 -c 05339677 n 0000 ~ 05694150 n 0000 ~ 05694372 n 0000 -c 10688317 n 0000 -c 13179978 n 0000 | the branch of medical science that studies the body's immune system 05694150 09 n 02 immunochemistry 0 chemoimmunology 0 002 @ 05721979 n 0000 @ 05693895 n 0000 | the field of chemistry concerned with chemical processes in immunology (such as chemical studies of antigens and antibodies) 05694372 09 n 01 immunopathology 0 001 @ 05693895 n 0000 | the branch of immunology that deals with pathologies of the immune system 05694507 09 n 02 internal_medicine 0 general_medicine 0 001 @ 05686436 n 0000 | the branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis and (nonsurgical) treatment of diseases of the internal organs (especially in adults) 05694728 09 n 01 nephrology 0 001 @ 05686436 n 0000 | the branch of medicine concerned with the kidney - its development and anatomy and physiology and disorders 05694892 09 n 01 nuclear_medicine 0 001 @ 05686436 n 0000 | the branch of medicine that uses radioactive materials either to image a patient's body or to destroy diseased cells 05695071 09 n 02 neurology 2 clinical_neurology 0 002 @ 05686436 n 0000 ;c 05717143 n 0000 | (neurology) the branch of medicine that deals with the nervous system and its disorders 05695254 09 n 01 neuropsychiatry 0 001 @ 05686436 n 0000 | the branch of medicine dealing with mental disorders attributable to diseases of the nervous system 05695415 09 n 02 nosology 0 diagnostics 0 001 @ 05686436 n 0000 | the branch of medical science dealing with the classification of disease 05695556 09 n 04 obstetrics 0 OB 0 tocology 0 midwifery 0 012 @ 05686436 n 0000 -c 00226102 n 0000 -c 04804641 n 0000 -c 04997999 n 0000 ~ 05695917 n 0000 ~ 05696045 n 0000 -c 09694077 n 0000 -c 09790600 n 0000 -c 09790745 n 0000 -c 09813821 n 0000 -c 09818101 n 0000 -c 13246069 n 0000 | the branch of medicine dealing with childbirth and care of the mother 05695917 09 n 02 fetology 0 foetology 0 001 @ 05695556 n 0000 | the branch of medicine concerned with the fetus in the uterus 05696045 09 n 01 perinatology 0 001 @ 05695556 n 0000 | the branch of obstetrics concerned with the anatomy and physiology and diagnosis and treatment of disorders of the mother and the fetus or newborn baby during late pregnancy and childbirth and the puerperium 05696311 09 n 01 oncology 0 001 @ 05686436 n 0000 | the branch of medicine concerned with the study and treatment of tumors 05696437 09 n 01 ophthalmology 0 006 @ 05686436 n 0000 -c 02085393 a 0000 -c 13293196 n 0000 -c 13293411 n 0000 -c 13721807 n 0000 -c 13722053 n 0000 | the branch of medicine concerned with the eye and its diseases 05696654 09 n 02 otology 0 otolaryngology 0 005 @ 05686436 n 0000 -c 00635374 n 0000 -c 04995708 n 0000 -c 05018503 n 0000 ~ 05701951 n 0000 | the branch of medicine concerned with the ear 05696845 09 n 03 pharmacology 0 pharmacological_medicine 0 materia_medica 0 010 @ 05686436 n 0000 -c 01153849 a 0000 -c 02800559 a 0000 -c 01182814 n 0000 -c 04267521 n 0000 ~ 05697338 n 0000 ~ 05697501 n 0000 ~ 05697633 n 0000 ~ 05704992 n 0000 -c 06013847 n 0000 | the science or study of drugs: their preparation and properties and uses and effects 05697199 09 n 02 pharmacy 0 pharmaceutics 0 001 @ 05686436 n 0000 | the art and science of preparing and dispensing drugs and medicines, 05697338 09 n 01 pharmacokinetics 0 001 @ 05696845 n 0000 | the study of the action of drugs in the body: method and rate of excretion; duration of effect; etc. 05697501 09 n 01 posology 0 001 @ 05696845 n 0000 | the pharmacological determination of appropriate doses of drugs and medicines 05697633 09 n 01 psychopharmacology 0 001 @ 05696845 n 0000 | the study of drugs that affect the mind 05697737 09 n 03 psychiatry 0 psychopathology 0 psychological_medicine 0 029 @ 05686436 n 0000 -c 00869792 a 0000 -c 00959890 n 0000 -c 04460879 n 0000 -c 05345412 n 0000 -c 05553485 n 0000 -c 05590281 n 0000 ~ 05698451 n 0000 -c 06464451 n 0000 -c 12690052 n 0000 -c 12692345 n 0000 -c 12698227 n 0000 -c 12700838 n 0000 -c 12705591 n 0000 -c 12732051 n 0000 -c 12737363 n 0000 -c 12739965 n 0000 -c 12765319 n 0000 -c 12778002 n 0000 -c 12781958 n 0000 -c 12782205 n 0000 -c 12784720 n 0000 -c 12785878 n 0000 -c 13259391 n 0000 -c 13281444 n 0000 -c 13575839 n 0000 -c 00592861 v 0000 -c 00622634 v 0000 -c 01588628 v 0000 | the branch of medicine dealing with the diagnosis and treatment of mental disorders 05698451 09 n 03 psychotherapy 0 psychotherapeutics 0 mental_hygiene 0 004 @ 05697737 n 0000 ~ 05698664 n 0000 ~ 05698818 n 0000 ~ 05698927 n 0000 | the branch of psychiatry concerned with psychological methods 05698664 09 n 01 clinical_psychology 0 001 @ 05698451 n 0000 | the branch of psychology concerned with the treatment of abnormal mentation and behavior 05698818 09 n 01 Freudian_psychology 0 001 @ 05698451 n 0000 | the psychological theories of Sigmund Freud 05698927 09 n 01 Jungian_psychology 0 001 @ 05698451 n 0000 | the psychological theories of Carl Jung 05699031 09 n 02 anatomy 0 general_anatomy 0 072 @ 05716564 n 0000 + 01507744 v 0101 + 01507744 v 0102 -c 00323869 a 0000 -c 00541064 a 0000 -c 00746070 a 0000 -c 00746216 a 0000 -c 00746369 a 0000 -c 00746647 a 0000 -c 00793968 a 0000 -c 00907200 a 0000 -c 00907819 a 0000 -c 00908327 a 0000 -c 01307371 a 0000 -c 01614854 a 0000 -c 01615335 a 0000 -c 01958034 a 0000 -c 02078292 a 0000 -c 02138759 a 0000 -c 02352519 a 0000 -c 02520747 a 0000 -c 02546205 a 0000 -c 02547342 a 0000 -c 02554404 a 0000 -c 02567538 a 0000 -c 02574566 a 0000 -c 02587318 a 0000 -c 02596459 a 0000 -c 02596562 a 0000 -c 02598969 a 0000 -c 02607000 a 0000 -c 02614867 a 0000 -c 02759221 a 0000 -c 02791837 a 0000 -c 02842442 a 0000 -c 02855462 a 0000 -c 00178611 r 0000 -c 00390663 r 0000 -c 04918251 n 0000 -c 04921898 n 0000 -c 04922097 n 0000 -c 04922509 n 0000 -c 04922689 n 0000 -c 04923894 n 0000 -c 04927588 n 0000 -c 04927917 n 0000 -c 04934573 n 0000 -c 04944385 n 0000 -c 04961175 n 0000 -c 04974871 n 0000 -c 04998363 n 0000 -c 05012252 n 0000 -c 05159337 n 0000 -c 05178079 n 0000 -c 05200883 n 0000 -c 05275200 n 0000 -c 05284169 n 0000 -c 05286880 n 0000 -c 05287005 n 0000 -c 05287132 n 0000 -c 05287263 n 0000 -c 05290840 n 0000 ~ 05700507 n 0000 ~ 05700664 n 0000 ~ 05700922 n 0000 ~ 05701091 n 0000 ~ 05701247 n 0000 ~ 05701431 n 0000 ~ 05701590 n 0000 ~ 05701682 n 0000 -c 07993948 n 0000 -c 13116980 n 0000 | the branch of morphology that deals with the structure of animals 05700507 09 n 02 clinical_anatomy 0 applied_anatomy 0 001 @ 05699031 n 0000 | the practical application of anatomical knowledge to diagnosis and treatment 05700664 09 n 01 comparative_anatomy 0 001 @ 05699031 n 0000 | the study of anatomical features of animals of different species 05700794 09 n 01 dental_anatomy 0 001 @ 05701247 n 0000 | the branch of gross anatomy concerning with the morphology of teeth 05700922 09 n 01 developmental_anatomy 0 001 @ 05699031 n 0000 | the branch of anatomy that studies structural changes of an individual from fertilization to maturity 05701091 09 n 03 functional_anatomy 0 physiological_anatomy 0 morphophysiology 0 001 @ 05699031 n 0000 | the study of anatomy in its relation to function 05701247 09 n 02 gross_anatomy 0 macroscopic_anatomy 0 002 @ 05699031 n 0000 ~ 05700794 n 0000 | the study of the structure of the body and its parts without the use of a microscope 05701431 09 n 01 microscopic_anatomy 0 003 @ 05699031 n 0000 ~ 05710388 n 0000 ~ 05715722 n 0000 | the study of microscopic structures of tissues and organs 05701590 09 n 01 neuroanatomy 0 001 @ 05699031 n 0000 | the anatomy of the nervous system 05701682 09 n 03 regional_anatomy 0 topographic_anatomy 0 topology 1 001 @ 05699031 n 0000 | the study of anatomy based on regions or divisions of the body and emphasizing the relations between various structures (muscles and nerves and arteries etc.) in that region 05701951 09 n 02 audiology 0 audiometry 0 001 @ 05696654 n 0000 | the measurement of hearing 05702046 09 n 01 pathology 0 031 @ 05688850 n 0000 -c 00039127 a 0000 -c 00039391 a 0000 -c 00039874 a 0000 -c 00227816 a 0000 -c 01047904 a 0000 -c 01048057 a 0000 -c 01062349 a 0000 -c 01062736 a 0000 -c 01400193 a 0000 -c 02038969 a 0000 -c 02183412 a 0000 -c 02504275 a 0000 -c 02504424 a 0000 -c 00214076 n 0000 -c 00215233 n 0000 -c 04445404 n 0000 -c 04489106 n 0000 -c 04501408 n 0000 -c 04942220 n 0000 -c 05201854 n 0000 -c 05283619 n 0000 ~ 05777352 n 0000 -c 13264823 n 0000 -c 13309132 n 0000 -c 13426542 n 0000 -c 13502694 n 0000 -c 13502976 n 0000 -c 13703117 n 0000 -c 13888708 n 0000 -c 14422598 n 0000 | the branch of medical science that studies the causes and nature and effects of diseases 05702759 09 n 03 pediatrics 0 paediatrics 0 pediatric_medicine 0 002 @ 05686436 n 0000 ~ 05702944 n 0000 | the branch of medicine concerned with the treatment of infants and children 05702944 09 n 01 neonatology 0 001 @ 05702759 n 0000 | that branch of pediatric medicine concerned with the newborn; the diagnosis and treatment of neonates 05703103 09 n 02 podiatry 0 chiropody 0 001 @ 05686436 n 0000 | the branch of medicine concerned with the feet 05703216 09 n 01 proctology 0 001 @ 05686436 n 0000 | the branch of medicine dealing with the diagnosis and treatment of disorders of the colon or rectum or anus 05703380 09 n 01 radiology 0 004 @ 05688850 n 0000 -c 00849087 n 0000 -c 04290021 n 0000 -c 05200174 n 0000 | the branch of medical science dealing with the medical use of X-rays or other penetrating radiation 05703592 09 n 01 rheumatology 0 001 @ 05686436 n 0000 | the branch of medicine dealing with the study and treatment of pathologies of the muscles or tendons or joints 05703761 09 n 01 serology 0 001 @ 05688850 n 0000 | the branch of medical science that deals with serums; especially with blood serums and disease 05703910 09 n 01 space_medicine 0 001 @ 05686436 n 0000 | the branch of medicine concerned with the effects of space flight on human beings 05704052 09 n 01 sports_medicine 0 001 @ 05686436 n 0000 | the branch of medicine concerned with the treatmentment of injuries or illness resulting from athletic activities 05704227 09 n 01 surgery 0 015 @ 05688850 n 0000 -c 02743000 a 0000 -c 00139624 n 0000 -c 00632493 n 0000 -c 00886582 n 0000 -c 03114506 n 0000 -c 04928853 n 0000 -c 04944143 n 0000 -c 05263414 n 0000 -c 13223155 n 0000 -c 13540262 n 0000 -c 00080952 v 0000 -c 00169861 v 0000 -c 00169993 v 0000 -c 00170152 v 0000 | the branch of medical science that treats disease or injury by operative procedures; "he is professor of surgery at the Harvard Medical School" 05704690 09 n 02 orthopedics 0 orthopaedics 0 002 @ 05688850 n 0000 -c 00108417 n 0000 | the branch of medical science concerned with disorders or deformities of the spine and joints 05704875 09 n 01 therapeutics 0 001 @ 05686436 n 0000 | branch of medicine concerned with the treatment of disease 05704992 09 n 01 toxicology 0 001 @ 05696845 n 0000 | the branch of pharmacology that deals with the nature and effects and treatments of poisons 05705140 09 n 01 thoracic_medicine 0 001 @ 05686436 n 0000 | the branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of diseases of the chest 05705295 09 n 02 traumatology 0 accident_surgery 0 001 @ 05686436 n 0000 | the branch of medicine that deals with the surgical repair of injuries and wounds arising from accidents 05705477 09 n 01 tropical_medicine 0 001 @ 05686436 n 0000 | the branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of diseases that are found most often in tropical regions 05705665 09 n 02 urology 0 urogenital_medicine 0 001 @ 05686436 n 0000 | the branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of disorders of the urinary tract or urogenital system 05705862 09 n 01 veterinary_medicine 0 002 @ 05686436 n 0000 -c 13633296 n 0000 | the branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of diseases and injuries of animals (especially domestic animals) 05706079 09 n 01 virology 0 002 @ 05686436 n 0000 -c 01254846 n 0000 | the branch of medical science that studies viruses and viral diseases 05706222 09 n 02 agronomy 0 scientific_agriculture 0 003 @ 05647602 n 0000 %p 05706421 n 0000 %p 05706580 n 0000 | the application of soil and plant sciences to land management and crop production 05706421 09 n 01 agrobiology 0 002 @ 05647602 n 0000 #p 05706222 n 0000 | the study of plant nutrition and growth especially as a way to increase crop yield 05706580 09 n 01 agrology 0 002 @ 05647602 n 0000 #p 05706222 n 0000 | science of soils in relation to crops 05706691 09 n 01 biogeography 0 001 @ 05681603 n 0000 | dealing with the geographical distribution of animals and plants 05706814 09 n 02 botany 0 phytology 0 146 @ 05681603 n 0000 + 00624761 v 0101 + 00624761 v 0102 -c 00002705 a 0000 -c 00002818 a 0000 -c 00032955 a 0000 -c 00033105 a 0000 -c 00164477 a 0000 -c 00215632 a 0000 -c 00314457 a 0000 -c 00314578 a 0000 -c 00316970 a 0000 -c 00317139 a 0000 -c 00318970 a 0000 -c 00319110 a 0000 -c 00328121 a 0000 -c 00328612 a 0000 -c 00360275 a 0000 -c 00360425 a 0000 -c 00497635 a 0000 -c 00497826 a 0000 -c 00585143 a 0000 -c 00624265 a 0000 -c 00647515 a 0000 -c 00647694 a 0000 -c 00647928 a 0000 -c 00710150 a 0000 -c 00710314 a 0000 -c 00710533 a 0000 -c 00710707 a 0000 -c 00712645 a 0000 -c 00713221 a 0000 -c 00784329 a 0000 -c 00835576 a 0000 -c 00835862 a 0000 -c 00836056 a 0000 -c 01192660 a 0000 -c 01334921 a 0000 -c 01426898 a 0000 -c 01427868 a 0000 -c 01491106 a 0000 -c 01491343 a 0000 -c 01605839 a 0000 -c 01612977 a 0000 -c 01613135 a 0000 -c 01643293 a 0000 -c 01649467 a 0000 -c 01649724 a 0000 -c 01650577 a 0000 -c 01650854 a 0000 -c 01651294 a 0000 -c 01943393 a 0000 -c 01979738 a 0000 -c 02076219 a 0000 -c 02092764 a 0000 -c 02096942 a 0000 -c 02141393 a 0000 -c 02144777 a 0000 -c 02145040 a 0000 -c 02161045 a 0000 -c 02162086 a 0000 -c 02162415 a 0000 -c 02163038 a 0000 -c 02164949 a 0000 -c 02165718 a 0000 -c 02235381 a 0000 -c 02235853 a 0000 -c 02391917 a 0000 -c 02394551 a 0000 -c 02395758 a 0000 -c 02397224 a 0000 -c 02485485 a 0000 -c 02486234 a 0000 -c 02529685 a 0000 -c 02535577 a 0000 -c 02535953 a 0000 -c 02537001 a 0000 -c 02540639 a 0000 -c 02540781 a 0000 -c 02542175 a 0000 -c 02543608 a 0000 -c 02545019 a 0000 -c 02545147 a 0000 -c 02545251 a 0000 -c 02552221 a 0000 -c 02552490 a 0000 -c 02554257 a 0000 -c 02558231 a 0000 -c 02558380 a 0000 -c 02561650 a 0000 -c 02571950 a 0000 -c 02572496 a 0000 -c 02574465 a 0000 -c 02593158 a 0000 -c 02627014 a 0000 -c 02652995 a 0000 -c 02671798 a 0000 -c 02692437 a 0000 -c 02692551 a 0000 -c 02794936 a 0000 -c 02867182 a 0000 -c 02868094 a 0000 -c 02868196 a 0000 -c 02871296 a 0000 -c 02891484 a 0000 -c 02952169 a 0000 -c 02964246 a 0000 -c 02964353 a 0000 -c 02964445 a 0000 -c 02965076 a 0000 -c 02970624 a 0000 -c 00261678 n 0000 ~ 05709669 n 0000 ~ 05709790 n 0000 ~ 05713277 n 0000 ~ 05713412 n 0000 -c 07467509 n 0000 -c 07722954 n 0000 -c 07863409 n 0000 -c 07863545 n 0000 -c 08833787 n 0000 -c 09676895 n 0000 -c 10932240 n 0000 -c 10940069 n 0000 -c 10940695 n 0000 -c 10945152 n 0000 -c 10945438 n 0000 -c 10945629 n 0000 -c 12337711 n 0000 -c 12337921 n 0000 -c 12347501 n 0000 -c 12372766 n 0000 -c 12373681 n 0000 -c 12380798 n 0000 -c 12408085 n 0000 -c 12408534 n 0000 -c 12673470 n 0000 -c 12689130 n 0000 -c 12720510 n 0000 -c 12768041 n 0000 -c 12799061 n 0000 -c 13902982 n 0000 -c 13979180 n 0000 -c 00112017 v 0000 -c 01538183 v 0000 -c 01703545 v 0000 | the branch of biology that studies plants 05709669 09 n 01 mycology 0 001 @ 05706814 n 0000 | the branch of botany that studies fungi and fungus-caused diseases 05709790 09 n 01 pomology 0 001 @ 05706814 n 0000 | the branch of botany that studies and cultivates fruits 05709900 09 n 01 cryobiology 0 002 @ 05681603 n 0000 ~ 05710083 n 0000 | the branch of biology that studies the effects of low temperatures on living tissues or organs or organisms 05710083 09 n 01 cryonics 0 001 @ 05709900 n 0000 | the freezing of a seriously ill or recently deceased person to stop tissues from decomposing; the body is preserved until new medical cures are developed that might bring the person back to life; "cryonics is more scienc fiction than serious science" 05710388 09 n 01 cytology 0 005 @ 05681603 n 0000 @ 05701431 n 0000 -c 04692869 n 0000 ~ 05710587 n 0000 -c 00395290 v 0000 | the branch of biology that studies the structure and function of cells 05710587 09 n 01 cytogenetics 0 002 @ 05710388 n 0000 @ 05714308 n 0000 | the branch of biology that studies the cellular aspects of heredity (especially the chromosomes) 05710760 09 n 03 ecology 0 bionomics 0 environmental_science 0 012 @ 05681603 n 0000 -c 01063823 a 0000 -c 01064024 a 0000 ~ 05720402 n 0000 -c 07462939 n 0000 -c 07507609 n 0000 -c 10716235 n 0000 -c 10716417 n 0000 -c 10716607 n 0000 -c 12714251 n 0000 -c 12798294 n 0000 -c 13134258 n 0000 | the branch of biology concerned with the relations between organisms and their environment 05711148 09 n 01 embryology 0 007 @ 05681603 n 0000 -c 01386838 n 0000 -c 02071272 n 0000 ~ 05717568 n 0000 -c 12688572 n 0000 -c 12732684 n 0000 -c 12784894 n 0000 | the branch of biology that studies the formation and early development of living organisms 05711408 09 n 03 exobiology 0 space_biology 0 astrobiology 0 001 @ 05681603 n 0000 | the branch of biology concerned with the effects of outer space on living organisms and the search for extraterrestrial life 05711620 09 n 01 forestry 0 005 @ 05681603 n 0000 + 01524432 v 0102 ~ 04333841 n 0000 ~ 05711831 n 0000 -c 12359814 n 0000 | the science of planting and caring for forests and the management of growing timber 05711831 09 n 01 silviculture 0 001 @ 05711620 n 0000 | the branch of forestry dealing with the development and care of forests 05711961 09 n 02 entomology 0 bugology 0 001 @ 05720882 n 0000 | the branch of zoology that studies insects 05712071 09 n 01 ethology 0 001 @ 05720882 n 0000 | the branch of zoology that studies the behavior of animals in their natural habitats 05712210 09 n 01 herpetology 0 001 @ 05720882 n 0000 | the branch of zoology concerned with reptiles and amphibians 05712328 09 n 01 ichthyology 0 003 @ 05720882 n 0000 -c 02500119 a 0000 -c 02500301 a 0000 | the branch of zoology that studies fishes 05712465 09 n 01 mammalogy 0 002 @ 05720882 n 0000 ~ 05712679 n 0000 | the branch of zoology that studies mammals 05712581 09 n 01 ornithology 0 001 @ 05720882 n 0000 | the branch of zoology that studies birds 05712679 09 n 01 primatology 0 001 @ 05712465 n 0000 | the branch of zoology that studies primates 05712780 09 n 01 protozoology 0 001 @ 05720882 n 0000 | the branch of zoology that studies protozoans 05712884 09 n 03 paleontology 0 palaeontology 0 fossilology 0 004 @ 05750376 n 0000 ~ 05716889 n 0000 ~ 05776685 n 0000 ~ 05817160 n 0000 | the earth science that studies fossil organisms and related remains 05713094 09 n 04 paleoanthropology 0 palaeoanthropology 0 human_paleontology 0 human_palaeontology 0 002 @ 05775427 n 0000 @ 05817160 n 0000 | the scientific study of human fossils 05713277 09 n 02 paleobotany 0 palaeobotany 0 003 @ 05716889 n 0000 @ 05706814 n 0000 ~ 05713509 n 0000 | the study of fossil plants 05713412 09 n 01 pteridology 0 001 @ 05706814 n 0000 | the branch of botany that studies ferns 05713509 09 n 02 paleodendrology 0 palaeodendrology 0 001 @ 05713277 n 0000 | the branch of paleobotany that studies fossil trees 05713641 09 n 02 paleozoology 0 palaeozoology 0 004 @ 05716889 n 0000 @ 05720882 n 0000 ~ 05713797 n 0000 ~ 05713893 n 0000 | the study of fossil animals 05713797 09 n 01 paleomammalogy 0 001 @ 05713641 n 0000 | the paleobiology of ancient mammals 05713893 09 n 02 paleornithology 0 palaeornithology 0 001 @ 05713641 n 0000 | the paleobiology of birds 05713999 09 n 01 functional_genomics 0 001 @ 05715396 n 0000 | the branch of genomics that determines the biological function of the genes and their products 05714159 09 n 01 structural_genomics 0 001 @ 05715396 n 0000 | the branch of genomics that determines the three-dimensional structures of proteins 05714308 09 n 02 genetics 0 genetic_science 0 051 @ 05681603 n 0000 -c 01105178 a 0000 -c 01105349 a 0000 -c 01105545 a 0000 -c 01105777 a 0000 -c 01158111 a 0000 -c 01158303 a 0000 -c 01266303 a 0000 -c 01266465 a 0000 -c 01494868 a 0000 -c 01495101 a 0000 -c 01495282 a 0000 -c 02748194 a 0000 -c 02748366 a 0000 -c 00381451 n 0000 -c 00799426 n 0000 -c 00965164 n 0000 -c 01246722 n 0000 -c 01246883 n 0000 -c 01247045 n 0000 -c 01247192 n 0000 -c 01247405 n 0000 -c 04437822 n 0000 -c 04673902 n 0000 -c 04674416 n 0000 -c 05124906 n 0000 -c 05129632 n 0000 -c 05129759 n 0000 -c 05129893 n 0000 -c 05130054 n 0000 -c 05130176 n 0000 -c 05130494 n 0000 -c 05542592 n 0000 ~ 05710587 n 0000 ~ 05715396 n 0000 ~ 05715585 n 0000 ~ 05716153 n 0000 ~ 05717376 n 0000 -c 06922223 n 0000 -c 06970967 n 0000 -c 06971497 n 0000 -c 06971674 n 0000 -c 10678323 n 0000 -c 12715700 n 0000 -c 12749119 n 0000 -c 12785705 n 0000 -c 12789890 n 0000 -c 12803496 n 0000 -c 12804054 n 0000 -c 12804241 n 0000 -c 12804722 n 0000 | the branch of biology that studies heredity and variation in organisms 05715396 09 n 01 genomics 0 003 @ 05714308 n 0000 ~ 05713999 n 0000 ~ 05714159 n 0000 | the branch of genetics that studies organisms in terms of their genomes (their full DNA sequences) 05715585 09 n 01 proteomics 0 001 @ 05714308 n 0000 | the branch of genetics that studies the full set of proteins encoded by a genome 05715722 09 n 01 histology 0 003 @ 05701431 n 0000 -c 00263062 n 0000 -c 00263814 n 0000 | the branch of biology that studies the microscopic structure of animal or plant tissues 05715903 09 n 01 microbiology 0 007 @ 05681603 n 0000 -c 00942289 a 0000 -c 00942590 a 0000 -c 01274580 n 0000 -c 07512632 n 0000 -c 08808762 n 0000 -c 08809025 n 0000 | the branch of biology that studies microorganisms and their effects on humans 05716153 09 n 01 molecular_genetics 0 001 @ 05714308 n 0000 | the branch of genetics concerned with the structure and activity of genetic material at the molecular level 05716325 09 n 01 molecular_biology 0 003 @ 05681603 n 0000 -c 05124906 n 0000 ~ 05760449 n 0000 | the branch of biology that studies the structure and activity of macromolecules essential to life (and especially with their genetic role) 05716564 09 n 01 morphology 0 002 @ 05681603 n 0000 ~ 05699031 n 0000 | the branch of biology that deals with the structure of animals and plants 05716712 09 n 01 neurobiology 0 002 @ 05681603 n 0000 ~ 05719693 n 0000 | the branch of biology that deals with the anatomy and physiology and pathology of the nervous system 05716889 09 n 02 paleobiology 0 palaeobiology 0 004 @ 05712884 n 0000 @ 05681603 n 0000 ~ 05713277 n 0000 ~ 05713641 n 0000 | a branch of paleontology that deals with the origin and growth and structure of fossil animals and plants as living organisms 05717143 09 n 01 neurology 1 006 @ 05688850 n 0000 -c 02546312 a 0000 -c 02694632 a 0000 -c 05640115 n 0000 -c 05695071 n 0000 -c 14366262 n 0000 | the branch of medical science that deals with the nervous system and its disorders 05717376 09 n 01 pharmacogenetics 0 001 @ 05714308 n 0000 | the branch of genetics that studies the genetically determined variations in responses to drugs in humans or laboratory organisms 05717568 09 n 01 teratology 0 001 @ 05711148 n 0000 | the branch of biology concerned with the development of malformations or serious deviations from the normal type of organism 05717749 09 n 01 biochemistry 0 014 @ 05726113 n 0000 -c 01012498 n 0000 -c 02592703 n 0000 -c 04015132 n 0000 ~ 05718189 n 0000 ~ 05718340 n 0000 -c 12745733 n 0000 -c 13748150 n 0000 -c 13866525 n 0000 -c 13866737 n 0000 -c 13985770 n 0000 -c 13987565 n 0000 -c 14113377 n 0000 -c 00540962 v 0000 | the organic chemistry of compounds and processes occuring in organisms; the effort to understand biology within the context of chemistry 05718189 09 n 01 enzymology 0 001 @ 05717749 n 0000 | the branch of biochemistry dealing with the chemical nature and biological activity of enzymes 05718340 09 n 01 zymurgy 0 001 @ 05717749 n 0000 | the branch of chemistry concerned with fermentation (as in making wine or brewing or distilling) 05718490 09 n 01 physiology 0 047 @ 05681603 n 0000 -c 00002931 a 0000 -c 00003106 a 0000 -c 00328948 a 0000 -c 00329548 a 0000 -c 00350524 a 0000 -c 00350692 a 0000 -c 00906008 a 0000 -c 01110026 a 0000 -c 01547145 a 0000 -c 02038646 a 0000 -c 02320718 a 0000 -c 02421099 a 0000 -c 02421905 a 0000 -c 02433492 a 0000 -c 02433642 a 0000 -c 02433894 a 0000 -c 02434145 a 0000 -c 02434299 a 0000 -c 02550215 a 0000 -c 02662765 a 0000 -c 02689894 a 0000 -c 02855462 a 0000 -c 02931706 a 0000 -c 00182579 n 0000 -c 00182788 n 0000 -c 00317585 n 0000 -c 00317751 n 0000 -c 00353265 n 0000 -c 00779885 n 0000 -c 04988340 n 0000 -c 05284450 n 0000 -c 05327478 n 0000 -c 05640374 n 0000 ~ 05720152 n 0000 ~ 05720303 n 0000 -c 06882810 n 0000 -c 10745267 n 0000 -c 12666614 n 0000 -c 12676316 n 0000 -c 12736518 n 0000 -c 12759923 n 0000 -c 12785277 n 0000 -c 12797151 n 0000 -c 12798571 n 0000 -c 00490042 v 0000 -c 00490188 v 0000 | the branch of the biological sciences dealing with the functioning of organisms 05719498 09 n 01 neurophysiology 0 004 @ 05719693 n 0000 -c 05532176 n 0000 -c 10692758 n 0000 -c 10714721 n 0000 | the branch of neuroscience that studies the physiology of the nervous system 05719693 09 n 01 neuroscience 0 005 @ 05716712 n 0000 -c 02554619 a 0000 ~ 05719498 n 0000 ~ 05719867 n 0000 ~ 05719978 n 0000 | the scientific study of the nervous system 05719867 09 n 01 brain_science 0 001 @ 05719693 n 0000 | the branch of neuroscience concerned with the brain 05719978 09 n 01 cognitive_neuroscience 0 002 @ 05719693 n 0000 #p 05774760 n 0000 | the branch of neuroscience that studies the biological foundations of mental phenomena 05720152 09 n 01 kinesiology 0 001 @ 05718490 n 0000 | the branch of physiology that studies the mechanics and anatomy in relation to human movement 05720303 09 n 01 myology 0 001 @ 05718490 n 0000 | the branch of physiology that studies muscles 05720402 09 n 02 paleoecology 0 palaeoecology 0 001 @ 05710760 n 0000 | the branch of ecology that studies ancient ecology 05720527 09 n 01 radiobiology 0 001 @ 05681603 n 0000 | the branch of biology that studies the effects of radiation on living organisms 05720665 09 n 01 sociobiology 0 001 @ 05681603 n 0000 | the branch of biology that conducts comparative studies of the social organization of animals (including human beings) with regard to its evolutionary history 05720882 09 n 02 zoology 0 zoological_science 0 053 @ 05681603 n 0000 -c 00136251 a 0000 -c 00136931 a 0000 -c 00151374 a 0000 -c 00151931 a 0000 -c 00159546 a 0000 -c 00159790 a 0000 -c 00165675 a 0000 -c 00317988 a 0000 -c 00318723 a 0000 -c 00989297 a 0000 -c 01458178 a 0000 -c 01458290 a 0000 -c 02103372 a 0000 -c 02390801 a 0000 -c 02393789 a 0000 -c 02394125 a 0000 -c 02396177 a 0000 -c 02396393 a 0000 -c 02422440 a 0000 -c 02422633 a 0000 -c 02430402 a 0000 -c 02430529 a 0000 -c 02430757 a 0000 -c 02443341 a 0000 -c 02443677 a 0000 -c 02517647 a 0000 -c 02518582 a 0000 -c 02524918 a 0000 -c 02526252 a 0000 -c 02530962 a 0000 -c 02533746 a 0000 -c 02538506 a 0000 -c 02538967 a 0000 -c 02543410 a 0000 -c 02544233 a 0000 -c 02553393 a 0000 -c 02573563 a 0000 -c 02574779 a 0000 -c 02616888 a 0000 -c 01822524 n 0000 -c 04942026 n 0000 -c 05110949 n 0000 ~ 05711961 n 0000 ~ 05712071 n 0000 ~ 05712210 n 0000 ~ 05712328 n 0000 ~ 05712465 n 0000 ~ 05712581 n 0000 ~ 05712780 n 0000 ~ 05713641 n 0000 -c 09676895 n 0000 -c 13215244 n 0000 | the branch of biology that studies animals 05721979 09 n 02 chemistry 0 chemical_science 0 208 @ 05648150 n 0000 -c 00026884 a 0000 -c 00027116 a 0000 -c 00027313 a 0000 -c 00027699 a 0000 -c 00027919 a 0000 -c 00341397 a 0000 -c 00456837 a 0000 -c 00464397 a 0000 -c 00464601 a 0000 -c 00464926 a 0000 -c 00465071 a 0000 -c 00621248 a 0000 -c 00621828 a 0000 -c 00646101 a 0000 -c 00725715 a 0000 -c 00725887 a 0000 -c 01013390 a 0000 -c 01013881 a 0000 -c 01014085 a 0000 -c 01014279 a 0000 -c 01149145 a 0000 -c 01149348 a 0000 -c 01188404 a 0000 -c 01188592 a 0000 -c 01452394 a 0000 -c 01494569 a 0000 -c 01494696 a 0000 -c 01525494 a 0000 -c 01605981 a 0000 -c 01628366 a 0000 -c 01628555 a 0000 -c 01868328 a 0000 -c 01868945 a 0000 -c 01869270 a 0000 -c 01962370 a 0000 -c 02270093 a 0000 -c 02430913 a 0000 -c 02465205 a 0000 -c 02465368 a 0000 -c 02515469 a 0000 -c 02516713 a 0000 -c 02542316 a 0000 -c 02554857 a 0000 -c 02560519 a 0000 -c 02569493 a 0000 -c 02574900 a 0000 -c 02575050 a 0000 -c 02575166 a 0000 -c 02575315 a 0000 -c 02644407 a 0000 -c 02723270 a 0000 -c 02736850 a 0000 -c 02890931 a 0000 -c 02933721 a 0000 -c 02955995 a 0000 -c 02957785 a 0000 -c 00127813 r 0000 -c 04692672 n 0000 -c 04758574 n 0000 -c 04758722 n 0000 -c 04759092 n 0000 -c 04765664 n 0000 -c 04769072 n 0000 -c 05534628 n 0000 -c 05535071 n 0000 -c 05535571 n 0000 -c 05536930 n 0000 -c 05539013 n 0000 -c 05539737 n 0000 -c 05540385 n 0000 -c 05540696 n 0000 -c 05545315 n 0000 ~ 05694150 n 0000 ~ 05726113 n 0000 -c 05726113 n 0000 ~ 05726414 n 0000 ~ 05726547 n 0000 ~ 05726828 n 0000 ~ 05727017 n 0000 ~ 05727257 n 0000 ~ 05727350 n 0000 ~ 05727475 n 0000 -c 05737859 n 0000 -c 05744161 n 0000 -c 05744783 n 0000 -c 06864028 n 0000 -c 06887835 n 0000 -c 06908774 n 0000 -c 07866149 n 0000 -c 08665167 n 0000 -c 08670559 n 0000 -c 09281527 n 0000 -c 10671247 n 0000 -c 10751664 n 0000 -c 10751860 n 0000 -c 12664628 n 0000 -c 12675016 n 0000 -c 12685879 n 0000 -c 12686850 n 0000 -c 12697225 n 0000 -c 12705806 n 0000 -c 12706282 n 0000 -c 12732415 n 0000 -c 12782988 n 0000 -c 12816547 n 0000 -c 12824510 n 0000 -c 13038373 n 0000 -c 13043730 n 0000 -c 13135262 n 0000 -c 13656873 n 0000 -c 13702946 n 0000 -c 13748799 n 0000 -c 13750963 n 0000 -c 13782418 n 0000 -c 13784572 n 0000 -c 13785249 n 0000 -c 13834923 n 0000 -c 13842164 n 0000 -c 13882497 n 0000 -c 13882876 n 0000 -c 13883857 n 0000 -c 13974154 n 0000 -c 14024855 n 0000 -c 14068724 n 0000 -c 00111052 v 0000 -c 00112409 v 0000 -c 00129687 v 0000 -c 00129848 v 0000 -c 00131750 v 0000 -c 00134500 v 0000 -c 00143209 v 0000 -c 00143413 v 0000 -c 00174453 v 0000 -c 00177721 v 0000 -c 00178457 v 0000 -c 00178731 v 0000 -c 00178927 v 0000 -c 00188049 v 0000 -c 00201816 v 0000 -c 00202240 v 0000 -c 00209382 v 0000 -c 00218807 v 0000 -c 00221285 v 0000 -c 00221453 v 0000 -c 00221707 v 0000 -c 00230051 v 0000 -c 00230546 v 0000 -c 00230716 v 0000 -c 00230894 v 0000 -c 00231041 v 0000 -c 00256013 v 0000 -c 00256232 v 0000 -c 00257061 v 0000 -c 00257201 v 0000 -c 00257317 v 0000 -c 00257511 v 0000 -c 00257706 v 0000 -c 00258639 v 0000 -c 00320574 v 0000 -c 00355511 v 0000 -c 00360856 v 0000 -c 00362107 v 0000 -c 00370925 v 0000 -c 00384526 v 0000 -c 00384716 v 0000 -c 00384893 v 0000 -c 00433768 v 0000 -c 00433949 v 0000 -c 00434139 v 0000 -c 00434394 v 0000 -c 00443273 v 0000 -c 00461876 v 0000 -c 00483369 v 0000 -c 00483537 v 0000 -c 00483800 v 0000 -c 00483972 v 0000 -c 00485417 v 0000 -c 00488079 v 0000 -c 00488263 v 0000 -c 00488877 v 0000 -c 00491804 v 0000 -c 00492583 v 0000 -c 00492735 v 0000 -c 00510263 v 0000 -c 00510479 v 0000 -c 00512243 v 0000 -c 00524263 v 0000 -c 00524544 v 0000 -c 00537005 v 0000 -c 00551780 v 0000 -c 00551973 v 0000 -c 00554440 v 0000 -c 00554642 v 0000 -c 00558933 v 0000 -c 00559415 v 0000 -c 00559588 v 0000 -c 00563738 v 0000 -c 00564513 v 0000 -c 01418045 v 0000 -c 01418199 v 0000 -c 01420326 v 0000 -c 01497173 v 0000 -c 01497700 v 0000 -c 01497863 v 0000 -c 01555689 v 0000 -c 01586932 v 0000 -c 01929843 v 0000 | the science of matter; the branch of the natural sciences dealing with the composition of substances and their properties and reactions 05726113 09 n 01 organic_chemistry 0 004 @ 05721979 n 0000 ;c 05721979 n 0000 ;c 00003226 n 0000 ~ 05717749 n 0000 | the chemistry of compounds containing carbon (originally defined as the chemistry of substances produced by living organisms but now extended to substances synthesized artificially) 05726414 09 n 01 inorganic_chemistry 0 001 @ 05721979 n 0000 | the chemistry of compounds that do not contain hydrocarbon radicals 05726547 09 n 01 physical_chemistry 0 008 @ 05721979 n 0000 -c 03446608 n 0000 -c 10754926 n 0000 -c 13657323 n 0000 -c 13658598 n 0000 -c 14130483 n 0000 -c 00257918 v 0000 -c 00258161 v 0000 | the branch of chemistry dealing with the physical properties of chemical substances 05726828 09 n 01 electrochemistry 0 001 @ 05721979 n 0000 | branch of chemistry that deals with the chemical action of electricity and the production of electricity by chemical reactions 05727017 09 n 01 femtochemistry 0 001 @ 05721979 n 0000 | the branch of chemistry that studies elementary (often very fast) chemical reactions as they occur; the experimental methods are often based on the use of femtosecond laser pulses 05727257 09 n 01 geochemistry 0 001 @ 05721979 n 0000 | the chemistry of the earth's crust 05727350 09 n 01 photochemistry 0 001 @ 05721979 n 0000 | branch of chemistry that deals with the chemical action of light 05727475 09 n 02 radiochemistry 0 nuclear_chemistry 0 001 @ 05721979 n 0000 | the chemistry of radioactive substances 05727595 09 n 03 physics 0 physical_science 0 natural_philosophy 0 176 @ 05648150 n 0000 -c 00174750 a 0000 -c 00174981 a 0000 -c 00341397 a 0000 -c 00481657 a 0000 -c 00481956 a 0000 -c 00621248 a 0000 -c 00621828 a 0000 -c 00713369 a 0000 -c 00713493 a 0000 -c 00810858 a 0000 -c 00973109 a 0000 -c 00973283 a 0000 -c 01013390 a 0000 -c 01013881 a 0000 -c 01314543 a 0000 -c 01314809 a 0000 -c 01760919 a 0000 -c 01868328 a 0000 -c 01868574 a 0000 -c 01868945 a 0000 -c 02327582 a 0000 -c 02585125 a 0101 -c 02706403 a 0000 -c 02716852 a 0000 -c 02729207 a 0000 -c 02732466 a 0000 -c 02828565 a 0000 -c 02831176 a 0000 -c 02831275 a 0000 -c 02831384 a 0000 -c 02831491 a 0000 -c 02844436 a 0000 -c 00127813 r 0000 -c 00024304 n 0000 -c 02983954 n 0000 -c 03394854 n 0000 -c 03567152 n 0000 -c 03689841 n 0000 -c 04532763 n 0000 -c 04669888 n 0000 -c 04672168 n 0000 -c 04744209 n 0000 -c 04744443 n 0000 -c 04753077 n 0000 -c 04757588 n 0000 -c 04757786 n 0000 -c 04758159 n 0000 -c 04758332 n 0000 -c 04758951 n 0000 -c 04811676 n 0000 -c 05516254 n 0000 -c 05524815 n 0000 -c 05533882 n 0000 -c 05534628 n 0000 -c 05535337 n 0000 -c 05536150 n 0000 -c 05536388 n 0000 -c 05537162 n 0000 -c 05538591 n 0000 -c 05540026 n 0000 -c 05540952 n 0000 -c 05543346 n 0000 -c 05545524 n 0000 -c 05545870 n 0000 -c 05638189 n 0000 -c 05638580 n 0000 -c 05639081 n 0000 -c 05642494 n 0000 ~ 05731050 n 0000 ~ 05731244 n 0000 ~ 05732968 n 0000 ~ 05733479 n 0000 ~ 05734401 n 0000 ~ 05734572 n 0000 ~ 05734803 n 0000 ~ 05734947 n 0000 ~ 05735724 n 0000 ~ 05735841 n 0000 ~ 05736142 n 0000 ~ 05736365 n 0000 ~ 05737046 n 0000 ~ 05737268 n 0000 ~ 05737392 n 0000 ~ 05737735 n 0000 -c 05738751 n 0000 -c 05739402 n 0000 -c 05740643 n 0000 -c 05741202 n 0000 -c 05741413 n 0000 -c 05741634 n 0000 -c 05741831 n 0000 -c 05742747 n 0000 -c 05742971 n 0000 ~ 05746577 n 0000 ~ 05746826 n 0000 ~ 05749532 n 0000 -c 05865973 n 0000 -c 05866140 n 0000 -c 06854335 n 0000 -c 06894515 n 0000 -c 06894806 n 0000 -c 06895233 n 0000 -c 06895887 n 0000 -c 06896993 n 0000 -c 06907876 n 0000 -c 06922428 n 0000 -c 06962836 n 0000 -c 06989782 n 0000 -c 07981618 n 0000 -c 07981770 n 0000 -c 08003095 n 0000 -c 08151014 n 0000 -c 08879187 n 0000 -c 09751519 n 0000 -c 10675330 n 0000 -c 10676663 n 0000 -c 10687827 n 0000 -c 10697944 n 0000 -c 10701482 n 0000 -c 10712950 n 0000 -c 10713695 n 0000 -c 10714099 n 0000 -c 10719108 n 0000 -c 10724451 n 0000 -c 10728873 n 0000 -c 10733600 n 0000 -c 10737727 n 0000 -c 10742808 n 0000 -c 10762669 n 0000 -c 10764268 n 0000 -c 10764657 n 0000 -c 10772614 n 0000 -c 10772860 n 0000 -c 10773134 n 0000 -c 10773922 n 0000 -c 10774628 n 0000 -c 10775018 n 0000 -c 12664889 n 0000 -c 12704135 n 0000 -c 12759470 n 0000 -c 12785100 n 0000 -c 12795097 n 0000 -c 12822592 n 0000 -c 12822792 n 0000 -c 12824908 n 0000 -c 12825156 n 0000 -c 13006963 n 0000 -c 13038612 n 0000 -c 13077389 n 0000 -c 13105901 n 0000 -c 13134118 n 0000 -c 13762282 n 0000 -c 13782418 n 0000 -c 13842164 n 0000 -c 14411840 n 0000 -c 00320416 v 0000 -c 00370282 v 0000 -c 00370688 v 0000 -c 00387015 v 0000 -c 00387309 v 0000 -c 00387675 v 0000 -c 00387988 v 0000 -c 00417395 v 0000 -c 00431323 v 0000 -c 00431613 v 0000 -c 00432423 v 0000 -c 00432721 v 0000 -c 00432965 v 0000 -c 00433194 v 0000 -c 00458397 v 0000 -c 00474247 v 0000 -c 00492398 v 0000 -c 00558760 v 0000 -c 00617958 v 0000 -c 01688194 v 0000 | the science of matter and energy and their interactions 05731050 09 n 01 acoustics 0 006 @ 05727595 n 0000 -c 04821630 n 0000 ~ 05746351 n 0000 ~ 05804136 n 0000 -c 06896749 n 0000 -c 02074416 v 0000 | the study of the physical properties of sound 05731244 09 n 02 astronomy 0 uranology 0 060 @ 05727595 n 0000 -c 00045239 a 0000 -c 00045404 a 0000 -c 00737210 a 0000 -c 00737398 a 0000 -c 02267223 a 0000 -c 02267419 a 0000 -c 02925570 a 0000 -c 04483773 n 0000 -c 04812949 n 0000 -c 05537363 n 0000 -c 05537600 n 0000 ~ 05732506 n 0000 ~ 05732655 n 0000 ~ 05732814 n 0000 ~ 05733577 n 0000 ~ 05733758 n 0000 ~ 05733930 n 0000 -c 06862964 n 0000 -c 06872928 n 0000 -c 06873131 n 0000 -c 06961580 n 0000 -c 06961809 n 0000 -c 06961974 n 0000 -c 07770893 n 0000 -c 07771273 n 0000 -c 07978859 n 0000 -c 07981462 n 0000 -c 08001644 n 0000 -c 08001874 n 0000 -c 08002028 n 0000 -c 08003872 n 0000 -c 08026917 n 0000 -c 08067548 n 0000 -c 08092473 n 0000 -c 08096805 n 0000 -c 08635097 n 0000 -c 08657549 n 0000 -c 08674342 n 0000 -c 08674746 n 0000 -c 08767859 n 0000 -c 08787853 n 0000 -c 08850126 n 0000 -c 09192655 n 0000 -c 10676873 n 0000 -c 10771204 n 0000 -c 12666077 n 0000 -c 12743840 n 0000 -c 12759765 n 0000 -c 13053034 n 0000 -c 13076303 n 0000 -c 13101580 n 0000 -c 13102014 n 0000 -c 13103074 n 0000 -c 14298645 n 0000 -c 14298854 n 0000 -c 14431458 n 0000 -c 01912527 v 0000 -c 01912807 v 0000 -c 02071498 v 0000 | the branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and the universe as a whole 05732506 09 n 01 astrodynamics 0 001 @ 05731244 n 0000 | the branch of astronomy that studies the motion of natural and artificial bodies in space 05732655 09 n 01 astrometry 0 001 @ 05731244 n 0000 | the branch of astronomy that deals with the measurement of the position and motion of celestial bodies 05732814 09 n 01 radio_astronomy 0 001 @ 05731244 n 0000 | the branch of astronomy that detects and studies the radio waves emitted by celestial bodies 05732968 09 n 02 aeronautics 0 astronautics 0 009 @ 05727595 n 0000 -c 00983010 a 0000 -c 00983200 a 0000 -c 00983366 a 0000 ~ 05733250 n 0000 -c 13040599 n 0000 -c 13205047 n 0000 -c 01788549 v 0000 -c 01877797 v 0000 | the theory and practice of navigation through air or space 05733250 09 n 01 avionics 0 001 @ 05732968 n 0000 | science and technology of electronic systems and devices for aeronautics and astronautics; "avionics has become even more important with the development of the space program" 05733479 09 n 01 biophysics 0 001 @ 05727595 n 0000 | physics as applied to biological problems 05733577 09 n 01 celestial_mechanics 0 001 @ 05731244 n 0000 | the branch of astronomy concerned with the application of Newton's laws of motion to the motions of heavenly bodies 05733758 09 n 01 astrophysics 0 002 @ 05731244 n 0000 ~ 05734037 n 0000 | the branch of astronomy concerned with the physical and chemical properties of celestial bodies 05733930 09 n 01 solar_physics 0 001 @ 05731244 n 0000 | the branch of astronomy that deals with the sun 05734037 09 n 03 cosmology 0 cosmogony 0 cosmogeny 0 011 @ 05733758 n 0000 -c 05546069 n 0000 -c 05546339 n 0000 -c 05546501 n 0000 -c 06955478 n 0000 -c 06955890 n 0000 -c 08670747 n 0000 -c 10702418 n 0000 -c 12825427 n 0000 -c 13747128 n 0000 -c 13747323 n 0000 | the branch of astrophysics that studies the origin and evolution and structure of the universe 05734401 09 n 02 cryogenics 0 cryogeny 0 002 @ 05727595 n 0000 -c 04747602 n 0000 | the branch of physics that studies the phenomena that occur at very low temperatures 05734572 09 n 01 crystallography 0 006 @ 05727595 n 0000 -c 00360751 a 0000 -c 00360911 a 0000 -c 00627383 a 0000 -c 02291378 a 0000 -c 02326089 a 0000 | the branch of science that studies the formation and structure of crystals 05734803 09 n 02 electromagnetism 0 electromagnetics 0 001 @ 05727595 n 0000 | the branch of physics concerned with electromagnetic phenomena 05734947 09 n 01 electronics 0 033 @ 05727595 n 0000 -c 00117351 a 0000 -c 00117555 a 0000 -c 00240535 a 0000 -c 00240941 a 0000 -c 00496279 a 0000 -c 00845156 a 0000 -c 02179987 a 0000 -c 02626461 a 0000 -c 02700489 n 0000 -c 02981817 n 0000 -c 03533076 n 0000 -c 03677200 n 0000 -c 04298438 n 0000 -c 04670265 n 0000 -c 04753487 n 0000 -c 05397676 n 0000 ~ 05749922 n 0000 ~ 05750097 n 0000 ~ 05750222 n 0000 -c 05898429 n 0000 -c 05899343 n 0000 -c 06572980 n 0000 -c 06573350 n 0000 -c 06895081 n 0000 -c 06966983 n 0000 -c 06968236 n 0000 -c 07584491 n 0000 -c 12726109 n 0000 -c 13012571 n 0000 -c 14406099 n 0000 -c 00458244 v 0000 -c 00541595 v 0000 | the branch of physics that deals with the emission and effects of electrons and with the use of electronic devices 05735724 09 n 01 electrostatics 0 001 @ 05727595 n 0000 | the branch of physics that deals with static electricity 05735841 09 n 01 mechanics 0 010 @ 05727595 n 0000 ~ 05746433 n 0000 ~ 05748107 n 0000 ~ 05748250 n 0000 ~ 05748381 n 0000 ~ 05748659 n 0000 ~ 05748821 n 0000 ~ 05749341 n 0000 -c 10756488 n 0000 -c 14415212 n 0000 | the branch of physics concerned with the motion of bodies in a frame of reference 05736142 09 n 03 nuclear_physics 0 atomic_physics 0 nucleonics 0 004 @ 05727595 n 0000 -c 04814263 n 0000 %p 05738599 n 0000 -c 12847963 n 0000 | the branch of physics that studies the internal structure of atomic nuclei 05736365 09 n 01 optics 0 013 @ 05727595 n 0000 -c 00326209 a 0000 -c 00604061 a 0000 -c 00604206 a 0000 -c 01977764 a 0000 ~ 05736711 n 0000 ~ 05736828 n 0000 -c 13147735 n 0000 -c 13147953 n 0000 -c 00452402 v 0000 -c 02050735 v 0000 -c 02130870 v 0000 -c 02582509 v 0000 | the branch of physics that studies the physical properties of light 05736711 09 n 01 catoptrics 0 001 @ 05736365 n 0000 | branch of optics dealing with formation of images by mirrors 05736828 09 n 01 holography 0 001 @ 05736365 n 0000 | the branch of optics that deals with the use of coherent light from a laser in order to make a hologram that can then be used to create a three-dimensional image 05737046 09 n 03 particle_physics 0 high-energy_physics 0 high_energy_physics 0 003 @ 05727595 n 0000 -c 05506565 n 0000 -c 05506691 n 0000 | the branch of physics that studies subatomic particles and their interactions 05737268 09 n 01 plasma_physics 0 001 @ 05727595 n 0000 | the branch of physics concerned with matter in its plasma phase 05737392 09 n 01 quantum_physics 0 003 @ 05727595 n 0000 ~ 05747059 n 0000 ~ 05747321 n 0000 | the branch of physics based on quantum theory 05737535 09 n 01 quasiparticle 0 001 @ 05516254 n 0000 | a quantum of energy (in a crystal lattice or other system) that has position and momentum and can in some respects be regarded as a particle 05737735 09 n 01 rheology 0 001 @ 05727595 n 0000 | the branch of physics that studies the deformation and flow of matter 05737859 09 n 04 atomism 0 atomic_theory 0 atomist_theory 0 atomistic_theory 0 003 @ 05637633 n 0000 ;c 05721979 n 0000 ! 05738212 n 0101 | (chemistry) any theory in which all matter is composed of tiny discrete finite indivisible indestructible particles; "the ancient Greek philosophers Democritus and Epicurus held atomic theories of the universe" 05738212 09 n 02 holism 0 holistic_theory 0 004 @ 05637633 n 0000 ! 05737859 n 0101 -c 05642716 n 0000 -c 05773433 n 0000 | the theory that the parts of any whole cannot exist and cannot be understood except in their relation to the whole; "holism holds that the whole is greater than the sum of its parts"; "holistic theory has been applied to ecology and language and mental states" 05738599 09 n 01 atomic_theory 1 004 @ 05641872 n 0000 #p 05736142 n 0000 ~ 05738751 n 0000 ~ 05739075 n 0000 | a theory of the structure of the atom 05738751 09 n 01 Bohr_theory 0 002 @ 05738599 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 | (physics) a theory of atomic structure that combined Rutherford's model with the quantum theory; electrons orbiting a nucleus can only be in certain stationary energy states and light is emitted when electrons jump from one energy state to another 05739075 09 n 01 Rutherford_atom 0 001 @ 05738599 n 0000 | first modern concept of atomic structure; all of the positive charge and most of the mass of the atom are contained in a compact nucleus; a number of electrons (equal to the atomic number) occupy the rest of the volume of the atom and neutralize the positive charge 05739402 09 n 01 conservation 0 008 @ 05530654 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 + 02601719 v 0101 ~ 05739701 n 0000 ~ 05739907 n 0000 ~ 05740173 n 0000 ~ 05740436 n 0000 ~ 05740643 n 0000 | (physics) the maintenance of a certain quantities unchanged during chemical reactions or physical transformations 05739701 09 n 02 conservation_of_charge 0 conservation_of_electricity 0 001 @ 05739402 n 0000 | the principle that the total electric charge of a system remains constant despite changes inside the system 05739907 09 n 03 conservation_of_energy 0 law_of_conservation_of_energy 0 first_law_of_thermodynamics 0 002 @ 05739402 n 0000 @ 05540952 n 0000 | the fundamental principle of physics that the total energy of an isolated system is constant despite internal changes 05740173 09 n 04 conservation_of_mass 0 conservation_of_matter 0 law_of_conservation_of_mass 0 law_of_conservation_of_matter 0 001 @ 05739402 n 0000 | a fundamental principle of classical physics that matter cannot be created or destroyed in an isolated system 05740436 09 n 01 conservation_of_momentum 0 001 @ 05739402 n 0000 | the principle that the total linear momentum in a closed system is constant and is not affected by processes occurring inside the system 05740643 09 n 04 parity 0 conservation_of_parity 0 space-reflection_symmetry 0 mirror_symmetry 0 002 @ 05739402 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 | (physics) parity is conserved in a universe in which the laws of physics are the same in a right-handed system of coordinates as in a left-handed system 05740938 09 n 02 cell_theory 0 cell_doctrine 0 002 @ 05641872 n 0000 ;c 05681603 n 0000 | (biology) the theory that cells form the fundamental structural and functional units of all living organisms; proposed in 1838 by Matthias Schleiden and by Theodor Schwann 05741202 09 n 03 wave_theory 0 undulatory_theory 0 wave_theory_of_light 0 004 @ 05641872 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 ! 05741413 n 0302 ! 05741413 n 0101 | (physics) the theory that light is transmitted as waves 05741413 09 n 02 corpuscular_theory 0 corpuscular_theory_of_light 0 004 @ 05641872 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 ! 05741202 n 0203 ! 05741202 n 0101 | (physics) the theory that light is transmitted as a stream of particles 05741634 09 n 02 kinetic_theory 0 kinetic_theory_of_gases 0 003 @ 05641872 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 ~ 05743650 n 0000 | (physics) a theory that gases consist of small particles in random motion 05741831 09 n 04 relativity 0 theory_of_relativity 0 relativity_theory 0 Einstein's_theory_of_relativity 0 005 @ 05641872 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 ~ 05742131 n 0000 ~ 05742394 n 0000 -c 10714539 n 0000 | (physics) the theory that space and time are relative concepts rather than absolute concepts 05742131 09 n 04 general_relativity 0 general_theory_of_relativity 0 general_relativity_theory 0 Einstein's_general_theory_of_relativity 0 001 @ 05741831 n 0000 | a generalization of special relativity to include gravity (based on the principle of equivalence) 05742394 09 n 04 special_relativity 0 special_theory_of_relativity 0 special_relativity_theory 0 Einstein's_special_theory_of_relativity 0 001 @ 05741831 n 0000 | a physical theory of relativity based on the assumption that the speed of light in a vacuum is a constant and the assumption that the laws of physics are invariant in all inertial systems 05742747 09 n 01 supersymmetry 0 002 @ 05641872 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 | (physics) a theory that tries to link the four fundamental forces; "according to supersymmetry each force emerged separately during the big bang" 05742971 09 n 01 quantum_theory 0 003 @ 05641872 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 -c 05743390 n 0000 | (physics) a physical theory that certain properties occur only in discrete amounts (quanta) 05743161 09 n 01 wave_mechanics 0 001 @ 05747059 n 0000 | the modern form of quantum theory; an extension of quantum mechanics based on Schrodinger's equation; atomic events are explained as interactions between particle waves 05743390 09 n 02 uncertainty_principle 0 indeterminacy_principle 0 002 @ 05641872 n 0000 ;c 05742971 n 0000 | (quantum theory) the theory that it is impossible to measure both energy and time (or position and momentum) completely accurately at the same time 05743650 09 n 01 kinetic_theory_of_heat 0 001 @ 05741634 n 0000 | a theory that the temperature of a body increases when kinetic energy increases 05743798 09 n 01 germ_theory 0 002 @ 05641872 n 0000 ;c 05686436 n 0000 | (medicine) the theory that all contagious diseases are caused by microorganisms 05743954 09 n 01 information_theory 0 003 @ 05641872 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computer science) a statistical theory dealing with the limits and efficiency of information processing 05744161 09 n 03 theory_of_dissociation 0 theory_of_electrolytic_dissociation 0 Arrhenius_theory_of_dissociation 0 002 @ 05641872 n 0000 ;c 05721979 n 0000 | (chemistry) theory that describes aqueous solutions in terms of acids (which dissociate to give hydrogen ions) and bases (which dissociate to give hydroxyl ions); the product of an acid and a base is a salt and water 05744538 09 n 02 theory_of_evolution 0 theory_of_organic_evolution 0 005 @ 05641872 n 0000 ;c 05681603 n 0000 ~ 05745387 n 0000 ~ 05745704 n 0000 ~ 05746101 n 0000 | (biology) a scientific theory of the origin of species of plants and animals 05744783 09 n 02 theory_of_indicators 0 Ostwald's_theory_of_indicators 0 002 @ 05641872 n 0000 ;c 05721979 n 0000 | (chemistry) the theory that all indicators are either weak acids or weak bases in which the color of the ionized form is different from the color before dissociation 05745067 09 n 01 theory_of_inheritance 0 003 @ 05641872 n 0000 ;c 05681603 n 0000 ~ 05745268 n 0000 | (biology) a theory of how characteristics of one generation are derived from earlier generations 05745268 09 n 02 Mendelism 0 Mendelianism 0 001 @ 05745067 n 0000 | the theory of inheritance based on Mendel's laws 05745387 09 n 01 Darwinism 0 002 @ 05744538 n 0000 ~ 05745563 n 0000 | a theory of organic evolution claiming that new species arise and are perpetuated by natural selection 05745563 09 n 01 Neo-Darwinism 0 001 @ 05745387 n 0000 | a modern Darwinian theory that explains new species in terms of genetic mutations 05745704 09 n 01 Lamarckism 0 002 @ 05744538 n 0000 ~ 05745876 n 0000 | a theory of organic evolution claiming that acquired characteristics are transmitted to offspring 05745876 09 n 01 Neo-Lamarckism 0 001 @ 05745704 n 0000 | a modern Lamarckian theory emphasizing the importance of environmental factors in genetic changes and retaining the notion of the inheritance of acquired characters 05746101 09 n 02 punctuated_equilibrium 0 theory_of_punctuated_equilibrium 0 001 @ 05744538 n 0000 | a theory of evolution holding that evolutionary change in the fossil record came in fits and starts rather than in a steady process of slow change 05746351 09 n 01 harmonics 0 001 @ 05731050 n 0000 | the study of musical sound 05746433 09 n 02 classical_mechanics 0 Newtonian_mechanics 0 001 @ 05735841 n 0000 | the branch of mechanics based on Newton's laws of motion 05746577 09 n 01 solid-state_physics 0 001 @ 05727595 n 0000 | the branch of physics that studies the properties of materials in the solid state: electrical conduction in crystals of semiconductors and metals; superconductivity; photoconductivity 05746826 09 n 01 statistical_mechanics 0 001 @ 05727595 n 0000 | the branch of physics that makes theoretical predictions about the behavior of macroscopic systems on the basis of statistical laws governing its component particles 05747059 09 n 01 quantum_mechanics 0 002 @ 05737392 n 0000 ~ 05743161 n 0000 | the branch of quantum physics that accounts for matter at the atomic level; an extension of statistical mechanics based on quantum theory (especially the Pauli exclusion principle) 05747321 09 n 01 quantum_field_theory 0 003 @ 05737392 n 0000 ~ 05747603 n 0000 ~ 05747779 n 0000 | the branch of quantum physics that is concerned with the theory of fields; it was motivated by the question of how an atom radiates light as its electrons jump from excited states 05747603 09 n 02 quantum_electrodynamics 0 QED 0 001 @ 05747321 n 0000 | a relativistic quantum theory of the electromagnetic interactions of photons and electrons and muons 05747779 09 n 02 quantum_chromodynamics 0 QCD 0 001 @ 05747321 n 0000 | a theory of strong interactions between elementary particles (including the interaction that binds protons and neutrons in the nucleus); it assumes that strongly interacting particles (hadrons) are made of quarks and that gluons bind the quarks together 05748107 09 n 02 fluid_mechanics 0 hydraulics 0 003 @ 05735841 n 0000 ~ 05748495 n 0000 ~ 05748958 n 0000 | study of the mechanics of fluids 05748250 09 n 01 pneumatics 0 001 @ 05735841 n 0000 | the branch of mechanics that deals with the mechanical properties of gases 05748381 09 n 01 statics 0 001 @ 05735841 n 0000 | the branch of mechanics concerned with forces in equilibrium 05748495 09 n 01 hydrostatics 0 003 @ 05748107 n 0000 -c 05532875 n 0000 -c 05639342 n 0000 | study of the mechanical properties of fluids that are not in motion 05748659 09 n 02 dynamics 0 kinetics 0 002 @ 05735841 n 0000 ~ 05749254 n 0000 | the branch of mechanics concerned with the forces that cause motions of bodies 05748821 09 n 01 kinematics 0 001 @ 05735841 n 0000 | the branch of mechanics concerned with motion without reference to force or mass 05748958 09 n 02 hydrodynamics 0 hydrokinetics 0 002 @ 05748107 n 0000 ~ 05749077 n 0000 | study of fluids in motion 05749077 09 n 01 magnetohydrodynamics 0 001 @ 05748958 n 0000 | the study of the interaction of magnetic fields and electrically conducting fluids (as plasma or molten metal) 05749254 09 n 01 ballistics 0 001 @ 05748659 n 0000 | the science of flight dynamics 05749341 09 n 02 aeromechanics 0 aerodynamics 0 001 @ 05735841 n 0000 | the branch of mechanics that deals with the motion of gases (especially air) and their effects on bodies in the flow 05749532 09 n 01 thermodynamics 0 006 @ 05727595 n 0000 -c 02599323 a 0000 -c 04746670 n 0000 -c 04746983 n 0000 ~ 05749767 n 0000 -c 12668086 n 0000 | the branch of physics concerned with the conversion of different forms of energy 05749767 09 n 02 thermostatics 0 thermodynamics_of_equilibrium 0 001 @ 05749532 n 0000 | the aspect of thermodynamics concerned with thermal equilibrium 05749922 09 n 01 electron_optics 0 001 @ 05734947 n 0000 | the branch of electronics that deals with beams of electrons and their focusing and deflection by magnetic fields 05750097 09 n 01 microelectronics 0 001 @ 05734947 n 0000 | the branch of electronics that deals with miniature components 05750222 09 n 01 thermionics 0 001 @ 05734947 n 0000 | the branch of electronics dealing with thermionic phenomena (especially thermionic vacuum tubes) 05750376 09 n 01 earth_science 0 007 @ 05648150 n 0000 ~ 05712884 n 0000 ~ 05750601 n 0000 ~ 05752940 n 0000 ~ 05754133 n 0000 ~ 05754497 n 0000 ~ 05756139 n 0000 | any of the sciences that deal with the earth or its parts 05750601 09 n 01 geology 0 059 @ 05750376 n 0000 -c 00115224 a 0000 -c 00115395 a 0000 -c 00115887 a 0000 -c 00116004 a 0000 -c 00211407 a 0000 -c 00212070 a 0000 -c 00779621 a 0000 -c 00779737 a 0000 -c 00779913 a 0000 -c 00780921 a 0000 -c 01191417 a 0000 -c 01285272 a 0000 -c 01285766 a 0000 -c 01307546 a 0000 -c 01307888 a 0000 -c 01479800 a 0000 -c 02267744 a 0000 -c 02558883 a 0000 -c 02796042 a 0000 -c 02804987 a 0000 -c 04814477 n 0000 -c 05639876 n 0000 ~ 05751821 n 0000 ~ 05752014 n 0000 ~ 05752181 n 0000 ~ 05752657 n 0000 ~ 05755167 n 0000 ~ 05755551 n 0000 ~ 05755815 n 0000 -c 06861641 n 0000 -c 06898851 n 0000 -c 06923851 n 0000 -c 06951675 n 0000 -c 08045585 n 0000 -c 08644260 n 0000 -c 08669847 n 0000 -c 08669987 n 0000 -c 08688473 n 0000 -c 08696024 n 0000 -c 08700115 n 0000 -c 08708989 n 0000 -c 08713986 n 0000 -c 08742974 n 0000 -c 08799936 n 0000 -c 08841604 n 0000 -c 08882994 n 0000 -c 10679453 n 0000 -c 12665754 n 0000 -c 12713540 n 0000 -c 12720381 n 0000 -c 12724140 n 0000 -c 12735689 n 0000 -c 12788413 n 0000 -c 12798796 n 0000 -c 13113153 n 0000 -c 13860131 n 0000 -c 00493185 v 0000 -c 00493310 v 0000 | a science that deals with the history of the earth as recorded in rocks 05751821 09 n 01 hypsography 0 001 @ 05750601 n 0000 | the scientific study of the earth's configuration above sea level (emphasizing the measurement of land altitudes relative to sea level) 05752014 09 n 02 paleogeology 0 palaeogeology 0 001 @ 05750601 n 0000 | the study of geologic features once at the surface of the earth but now buried beneath rocks 05752181 09 n 02 geophysics 0 geophysical_science 0 007 @ 05750601 n 0000 ~ 05752438 n 0000 ~ 05753958 n 0000 ~ 05754658 n 0000 ~ 05754761 n 0000 ~ 05754877 n 0000 ~ 05754989 n 0000 | geology that uses physical principles to study properties of the earth 05752438 09 n 02 morphology 3 geomorphology 0 003 @ 05752181 n 0000 ~ 05752747 n 0000 ~ 05755411 n 0000 | the branch of geology that studies the characteristics and configuration and evolution of rocks and land forms 05752657 09 n 02 orology 0 orography 0 001 @ 05750601 n 0000 | the science of mountains 05752747 09 n 03 tectonics 0 plate_tectonics 0 plate_tectonic_theory 0 002 @ 05752438 n 0000 -c 08796123 n 0000 | the branch of geology studying the folding and faulting of the earth's crust 05752940 09 n 01 meteorology 0 022 @ 05750376 n 0000 -c 00116504 a 0000 -c 00116653 a 0000 -c 00434729 a 0000 -c 00435449 a 0000 -c 00511868 a 0000 -c 02532597 a 0000 -c 02757985 a 0000 -c 02898912 a 0000 -c 04751595 n 0000 -c 04846320 n 0000 ~ 05753473 n 0000 ~ 05753606 n 0000 ~ 05753837 n 0000 -c 06335038 n 0000 -c 10720777 n 0000 -c 10721351 n 0000 -c 12668594 n 0000 -c 12692148 n 0000 -c 12939324 n 0000 -c 13694150 n 0000 -c 13694414 n 0000 | the earth science dealing with phenomena of the atmosphere (especially weather) 05753473 09 n 01 aerology 0 001 @ 05752940 n 0000 | meteorology of the total extent of the atmosphere; especially the upper layers 05753606 09 n 01 climatology 0 002 @ 05752940 n 0000 ~ 05753725 n 0000 | meteorology of climates and their phenomena 05753725 09 n 01 bioclimatology 0 001 @ 05753606 n 0000 | the study of effects of climate on living organisms 05753837 09 n 01 nephology 0 001 @ 05752940 n 0000 | the branch of meteorology that studies clouds and cloud formation 05753958 09 n 01 hydrology 0 001 @ 05752181 n 0000 | the branch of geology that studies water on the earth and in the atmosphere: its distribution and uses and conservation 05754133 09 n 01 oceanography 0 003 @ 05750376 n 0000 ~ 05754309 n 0000 -c 10747577 n 0000 | the branch of science dealing with physical and biological aspects of the oceans 05754309 09 n 01 hydrography 0 001 @ 05754133 n 0000 | the science of the measurement and description and mapping of the surface waters of the earth with special reference to navigation 05754497 09 n 01 limnology 0 001 @ 05750376 n 0000 | the scientific study of bodies of fresh water for their biological and physical and geological properties 05754658 09 n 01 seismology 0 001 @ 05752181 n 0000 | the branch of geology that studies earthquakes 05754761 09 n 02 volcanology 0 vulcanology 0 001 @ 05752181 n 0000 | the branch of geology that studies volcanoes 05754877 09 n 02 magnetism 0 magnetics 0 001 @ 05752181 n 0000 | the branch of science that studies magnetism 05754989 09 n 01 geodesy 0 001 @ 05752181 n 0000 | the branch of geology that studies the shape of the earth and the determination of the exact position of geographical points 05755167 09 n 01 mineralogy 0 005 @ 05750601 n 0000 -c 08708838 n 0000 -c 08784714 n 0000 -c 13095073 n 0000 -c 14035788 n 0000 | the branch of geology that studies minerals: their structure and properties and the ways of distinguishing them 05755411 09 n 01 petrology 0 001 @ 05752438 n 0000 | the branch of geology that studies rocks: their origin and formation and composition 05755551 09 n 02 speleology 0 spelaeology 0 001 @ 05750601 n 0000 | the scientific study of caves 05755651 09 n 01 petroleum_geology 0 001 @ 05755815 n 0000 | the branch of economic geology that deals with the occurrence and exploitation of oil and gas fields 05755815 09 n 01 economic_geology 0 003 @ 05750601 n 0000 ~ 05755651 n 0000 ~ 05755994 n 0000 | the branch of geology that deals with economically valuable geological materials 05755994 09 n 01 mining_geology 0 001 @ 05755815 n 0000 | the branch of economic geology that deals with the applications of geology to mining 05756139 09 n 02 geography 0 geographics 0 004 @ 05750376 n 0000 ~ 05756370 n 0000 ~ 05756503 n 0000 ~ 05756861 n 0000 | study of the earth's surface; includes people's responses to topography and climate and soil and vegetation 05756370 09 n 02 physical_geography 0 physiography 0 001 @ 05756139 n 0000 | the study of physical features of the earth's surface 05756503 09 n 01 topography 0 002 @ 05756139 n 0000 ~ 05756636 n 0000 | precise detailed study of the surface features of a region 05756636 09 n 01 topology 2 001 @ 05756503 n 0000 | topographic study of a given place (especially the history of place as indicated by its topography); "Greenland's topology has been shaped by the glaciers of the ice age" 05756861 09 n 01 economic_geography 0 001 @ 05756139 n 0000 | the branch of geography concerned with the production and distribution of commodities 05757011 09 n 01 cosmography 0 001 @ 05648150 n 0000 | the science that maps the general features of the universe; describes both heaven and earth (but without encroaching on geography or astronomy) 05757212 09 n 01 architecture 0 042 @ 05644624 n 0000 @ 05787515 n 0000 -c 00147045 a 0000 -c 00165956 a 0000 -c 00166104 a 0000 -c 00540003 a 0000 -c 00594319 a 0000 -c 00594633 a 0000 -c 00594904 a 0000 -c 02232506 a 0000 -c 02233225 a 0000 -c 02617552 a 0000 -c 02639275 n 0000 -c 02640092 n 0000 -c 02640394 n 0000 -c 02660319 n 0000 -c 02962711 n 0000 -c 02993126 n 0000 -c 02993322 n 0000 -c 02993487 n 0000 -c 02993675 n 0000 -c 02996685 n 0000 -c 03123677 n 0000 -c 03170689 n 0000 -c 03254023 n 0000 -c 03636953 n 0000 -c 03785712 n 0000 -c 03794832 n 0000 -c 04022919 n 0000 -c 04243269 n 0000 -c 04348102 n 0000 -c 04503229 n 0000 -c 04799646 n 0000 -c 04800286 n 0000 -c 05503463 n 0000 %p 05758244 n 0000 ~ 05758363 n 0000 ~ 05758537 n 0000 ~ 05758695 n 0000 -c 01637465 v 0000 -c 02285200 v 0000 -c 02285322 v 0000 | the discipline dealing with the principles of design and construction and ornamentation of fine buildings; "architecture and eloquence are mixed arts whose end is sometimes beauty and sometimes use" 05758244 09 n 02 architectonics 0 tectonics 1 002 @ 05647602 n 0000 #p 05757212 n 0000 | the science of architecture 05758363 09 n 01 landscape_architecture 0 001 @ 05757212 n 0000 | the branch of architecture dealing with the arrangement of land and buildings for human use and enjoyment 05758537 09 n 01 urban_planning 0 001 @ 05757212 n 0000 | the branch of architecture dealing with the design and organization of urban space and activities 05758695 09 n 01 interior_design 0 001 @ 05757212 n 0000 | the branch of architecture dealing with the selection and organization of furnishings for an architectural interior 05758872 09 n 04 engineering 0 engineering_science 0 applied_science 0 technology 0 018 @ 05644624 n 0000 -c 00755186 n 0000 ~ 05759901 n 0000 ~ 05760060 n 0000 ~ 05760229 n 0000 ~ 05761138 n 0000 ~ 05761361 n 0000 ~ 05761702 n 0000 ~ 05762229 n 0000 ~ 05766933 n 0000 ~ 05767129 n 0000 ~ 05767368 n 0000 ~ 05767551 n 0000 ~ 05767969 n 0000 ~ 05768137 n 0000 ~ 05768293 n 0000 -c 12791771 n 0000 -c 12794791 n 0000 | the discipline dealing with the art or science of applying scientific knowledge to practical problems; "he had trouble deciding which branch of engineering to study" 05759457 09 n 01 metallurgy 0 010 @ 05647602 n 0000 -c 01845794 a 0000 -c 01962370 a 0000 -c 02255689 a 0000 ~ 05759720 n 0000 -c 00232111 v 0000 -c 00384893 v 0000 -c 00480131 v 0000 -c 00561541 v 0000 -c 01249126 v 0000 | the science and technology of metals 05759720 09 n 01 powder_metallurgy 0 001 @ 05759457 n 0000 | the metallurgy of powdered metals; how to produce solid metal objects from powdered metal by compaction and sintering 05759901 09 n 01 aeronautical_engineering 0 001 @ 05758872 n 0000 | the branch of engineering science concerned with the design and construction of aircraft 05760060 09 n 01 bionics 0 001 @ 05758872 n 0000 | application of biological principals to the study and design of engineering systems (especially electronic systems) 05760229 09 n 03 biotechnology 0 bioengineering 0 ergonomics 0 001 @ 05758872 n 0000 | the branch of engineering science in which biological science is used to study the relation between workers and their environments 05760449 09 n 01 biotechnology 1 003 @ 05716325 n 0000 ~ 05760735 n 0000 ~ 05760887 n 0000 | the branch of molecular biology that studies the use of microorganisms to perform specific industrial processes; "biotechnology produced genetically altered bacteria that solved the problem" 05760735 09 n 01 bioremediation 0 001 @ 05760449 n 0000 | the branch of biotechnology that uses biological process to overcome environmental problems 05760887 09 n 03 genetic_engineering 0 gene-splicing 0 recombinant_DNA_technology 0 001 @ 05760449 n 0000 | the technology of preparing recombinant DNA in vitro by cutting up DNA molecules and splicing together fragments from more than one organism 05761138 09 n 01 chemical_engineering 0 001 @ 05758872 n 0000 | the branch of engineering that is concerned with the design and construction and operation of the plants and machinery used in industrial chemical processes 05761361 09 n 01 civil_engineering 0 002 @ 05758872 n 0000 ~ 05761551 n 0000 | the branch of engineering concerned with the design and construction of such public works as dams or bridges 05761551 09 n 01 hydraulic_engineering 0 001 @ 05761361 n 0000 | the branch of civil engineering dealing with the use and control of water in motion 05761702 09 n 02 electrical_engineering 0 EE 0 003 @ 05758872 n 0000 -c 03922323 n 0000 ~ 05761985 n 0000 | the branch of engineering science that studies the uses of electricity and the equipment for power generation and distribution and the control of machines and communication 05761985 09 n 01 telecommunication 0 004 @ 05761702 n 0000 ;c 05889545 n 0000 ;u 05911306 n 0000 -c 05962737 n 0000 | (often plural) the branch of electrical engineering concerned with the technology of electronic communication at a distance 05762229 09 n 02 computer_science 0 computing 0 193 @ 05758872 n 0000 #p 05774027 n 0000 ;c 02971359 n 0000 -c 00187680 a 0000 -c 01598565 a 0000 -c 01598889 a 0000 -c 01775018 a 0000 -c 02296368 a 0000 -c 02297407 a 0000 -c 02665053 a 0000 -c 02679200 a 0000 -c 02764418 a 0000 -c 02929171 a 0000 -c 00155567 n 0000 -c 00582397 n 0000 -c 01039171 n 0000 -c 02579745 n 0000 -c 02581254 n 0000 -c 02673115 n 0000 -c 02675600 n 0000 -c 02807727 n 0000 -c 02812868 n 0000 -c 02830684 n 0000 -c 02888449 n 0000 -c 02971359 n 0000 -c 02972800 n 0000 -c 02973599 n 0000 -c 02985605 n 0000 -c 03004362 n 0000 -c 03036727 n 0000 -c 03055670 n 0000 -c 03072041 n 0000 -c 03088277 n 0000 -c 03092935 n 0000 -c 03093124 n 0000 -c 03094819 n 0000 -c 03104248 n 0000 -c 03125235 n 0000 -c 03174799 n 0000 -c 03215966 n 0000 -c 03226383 n 0000 -c 03259166 n 0000 -c 03365232 n 0000 -c 03436091 n 0000 -c 03446811 n 0000 -c 03531489 n 0000 -c 03568116 n 0000 -c 03568359 n 0000 -c 03683011 n 0000 -c 03683734 n 0000 -c 03769029 n 0000 -c 03802208 n 0000 -c 03853384 n 0000 -c 03898118 n 0000 -c 03905516 n 0000 -c 03905871 n 0000 -c 03918375 n 0000 -c 03955460 n 0000 -c 03959770 n 0000 -c 03996251 n 0000 -c 04008161 n 0000 -c 04016750 n 0000 -c 04033274 n 0000 -c 04291231 n 0000 -c 04361413 n 0000 -c 04410964 n 0000 -c 04683004 n 0000 -c 04683287 n 0000 -c 04683601 n 0000 -c 04718833 n 0000 -c 04787649 n 0000 -c 04811525 n 0000 -c 04905241 n 0000 -c 05339337 n 0000 -c 05339529 n 0000 -c 05340035 n 0000 -c 05486556 n 0000 -c 05743954 n 0000 ~ 05766061 n 0000 -c 05896596 n 0000 -c 05897810 n 0000 -c 05944899 n 0000 -c 05961454 n 0000 -c 05961859 n 0000 -c 05962069 n 0000 -c 05962392 n 0000 -c 05963127 n 0000 -c 05993745 n 0000 -c 05993893 n 0000 -c 06089700 n 0000 -c 06089992 n 0000 -c 06092623 n 0000 -c 06092952 n 0000 -c 06107058 n 0000 -c 06107361 n 0000 -c 06107523 n 0000 -c 06107750 n 0000 -c 06107951 n 0000 -c 06108119 n 0000 -c 06108326 n 0000 -c 06108511 n 0000 -c 06108684 n 0000 -c 06108825 n 0000 -c 06162514 n 0000 -c 06164496 n 0000 -c 06165318 n 0000 -c 06167537 n 0000 -c 06167815 n 0000 -c 06168933 n 0000 -c 06169806 n 0000 -c 06170174 n 0000 -c 06170560 n 0000 -c 06171265 n 0000 -c 06172060 n 0000 -c 06175001 n 0000 -c 06178338 n 0000 -c 06181850 n 0000 -c 06227896 n 0000 -c 06228097 n 0000 -c 06245866 n 0000 -c 06254769 n 0000 -c 06255031 n 0000 -c 06370823 n 0000 -c 06406924 n 0000 -c 06408124 n 0000 -c 06425288 n 0000 -c 06474596 n 0000 -c 06476928 n 0000 -c 06823909 n 0000 -c 06834320 n 0000 -c 06851542 n 0000 -c 06851763 n 0000 -c 06851938 n 0000 -c 06852065 n 0000 -c 06852289 n 0000 -c 06852467 n 0000 -c 06852754 n 0000 -c 06899621 n 0000 -c 07022227 n 0000 -c 07022497 n 0000 -c 07475481 n 0000 -c 07520599 n 0000 -c 07520780 n 0000 -c 08033849 n 0000 -c 08034031 n 0000 -c 09781941 n 0000 -c 09798859 n 0000 -c 10763871 n 0000 -c 12694687 n 0000 -c 12714957 n 0000 -c 12721623 n 0000 -c 12740200 n 0000 -c 12740465 n 0000 -c 12761088 n 0000 -c 12786710 n 0000 -c 12797565 n 0000 -c 12814696 n 0000 -c 12840692 n 0000 -c 12840910 n 0000 -c 12841121 n 0000 -c 12859157 n 0000 -c 12860138 n 0000 -c 12860463 n 0000 -c 12860788 n 0000 -c 12978616 n 0000 -c 12978887 n 0000 -c 12979172 n 0000 -c 13060485 n 0000 -c 14312455 n 0000 -c 14399137 n 0000 -c 14405231 n 0000 -c 14405434 n 0000 -c 14412457 n 0000 -c 14432034 n 0000 -c 14432940 n 0000 -c 14433392 n 0000 -c 00120020 v 0000 -c 00437905 v 0000 -c 00719201 v 0000 -c 00966463 v 0000 -c 00966649 v 0000 -c 00999151 v 0000 -c 00999415 v 0000 -c 00999540 v 0000 -c 01381824 v 0000 -c 01423477 v 0000 -c 01424141 v 0000 -c 01669948 v 0000 -c 01698477 v 0000 -c 02168712 v 0000 -c 02183912 v 0000 -c 02184122 v 0000 -c 02594567 v 0000 | the branch of engineering science that studies (with the aid of computers) computable processes and structures 05766061 09 n 02 artificial_intelligence 0 AI 0 003 @ 05762229 n 0000 ~ 05766361 n 0000 ~ 05766512 n 0000 | the branch of computer science that deal with writing computer programs that can solve problems creatively; "workers in AI hope to imitate or duplicate intelligence in computers and robots" 05766361 09 n 02 machine_translation 0 MT 0 002 @ 05766061 n 0000 @ 05797947 n 0000 | the use of computers to translate from one language to another 05766512 09 n 01 robotics 0 003 @ 05766061 n 0000 ~ 05766660 n 0000 ~ 05766793 n 0000 | the area of AI concerned with the practical use of robots 05766660 09 n 01 animatronics 0 001 @ 05766512 n 0000 | the construction of robots to look like animals (developed for Disneyland) 05766793 09 n 01 telerobotics 0 001 @ 05766512 n 0000 | the area of robotics that is concerned with the control of robots from a distance 05766933 09 n 01 architectural_engineering 0 001 @ 05758872 n 0000 | the branch of engineering that deals with the construction of buildings (as distinguished from architecture as a design art) 05767129 09 n 02 industrial_engineering 0 industrial_management 0 001 @ 05758872 n 0000 | the branch of engineering that deals with the creation and management of systems that integrate people and materials and energy in productive ways 05767368 09 n 01 mechanical_engineering 0 002 @ 05758872 n 0000 ~ 05767747 n 0000 | the branch of engineering that deals with the design and construction and operation of machinery 05767551 09 n 01 nanotechnology 0 001 @ 05758872 n 0000 | the branch of engineering that deals with things smaller than 100 nanometers (especially with the manipulation of individual molecules) 05767747 09 n 01 tribology 0 001 @ 05767368 n 0000 | the branch of engineering that deals with the interaction of surfaces in relative motion (as in bearings or gears): their design and friction and wear and lubrication 05767969 09 n 01 nuclear_engineering 0 001 @ 05758872 n 0000 | the branch of engineering concerned with the design and construction and operation of nuclear reactors 05768137 09 n 01 naval_engineering 0 001 @ 05758872 n 0000 | the branch of engineering that deals with the design and construction and operation of ships 05768293 09 n 01 rocketry 0 002 @ 05758872 n 0000 + 01203956 v 0101 | the branch of engineering science that studies rocket design and operation 05768440 09 n 01 metrology 0 001 @ 05647602 n 0000 | the scientific study of measurement 05768531 09 n 01 nutrition 0 002 @ 05647602 n 0000 ;c 02383992 n 0000 | the scientific study of food and drink (especially in humans) 05768667 09 n 02 futurology 0 futuristics 0 001 @ 05644624 n 0000 | the study or prediction of future developments on the basis of existing conditions 05768820 09 n 02 psychology 0 psychological_science 0 071 @ 05647602 n 0000 -c 00346338 a 0000 -c 00346633 a 0000 -c 00705328 a 0000 -c 01281550 a 0000 -c 01304035 a 0000 -c 01304369 a 0000 -c 01304860 a 0000 -c 01490706 a 0000 -c 01490887 a 0000 -c 01548611 a 0000 -c 01548866 a 0000 -c 01549115 a 0000 -c 01585673 a 0000 -c 01622147 a 0000 -c 02501559 a 0000 -c 02501808 a 0000 -c 02503445 a 0000 -c 02503571 a 0000 -c 02505588 a 0000 -c 02508909 a 0000 -c 02545387 a 0000 -c 02547744 a 0000 -c 02662524 a 0000 -c 00843171 n 0000 -c 01009428 n 0000 -c 01153376 n 0000 -c 04442063 n 0000 -c 04442288 n 0000 -c 04442541 n 0000 -c 04484894 n 0000 -c 05347190 n 0000 -c 05348283 n 0000 -c 05357761 n 0000 -c 05371137 n 0000 -c 05398990 n 0000 -c 05421260 n 0000 -c 05423458 n 0000 -c 05491306 n 0000 -c 05539462 n 0000 ~ 05770247 n 0000 -c 05770388 n 0000 -c 05770569 n 0000 ~ 05770781 n 0000 ~ 05771016 n 0000 ~ 05771223 n 0000 ~ 05771375 n 0000 ~ 05771569 n 0000 ~ 05771719 n 0000 -c 05772380 n 0000 ~ 05773071 n 0000 ~ 05773277 n 0000 -c 05773433 n 0000 ~ 05773670 n 0000 -c 05826802 n 0000 -c 06849882 n 0000 -c 08609177 n 0000 -c 08609334 n 0000 -c 09295500 n 0000 -c 09428796 n 0000 -c 09555120 n 0000 -c 12790235 n 0000 -c 13559798 n 0000 -c 13561901 n 0000 -c 13562199 n 0000 -c 13562706 n 0000 -c 13562866 n 0000 -c 00633463 v 0000 -c 00705464 v 0000 -c 00705603 v 0000 -c 02046205 v 0000 | the science of mental life 05770247 09 n 02 abnormal_psychology 0 psychopathology 1 001 @ 05768820 n 0000 | the branch of psychology concerned with abnormal behavior 05770388 09 n 02 associationism 0 association_theory 0 002 @ 05641872 n 0000 ;c 05768820 n 0000 | (psychology) a theory that association is the basic principle of mental activity 05770569 09 n 01 atomism 1 002 @ 05641872 n 0000 ;c 05768820 n 0000 | (psychology) a theory that reduces all mental phenomena to simple elements (sensations and feelings) that form complex ideas by association 05770781 09 n 02 applied_psychology 0 industrial_psychology 0 001 @ 05768820 n 0000 | any of several branches of psychology that seek to apply psychological principles to practical problems of education or industry or marketing etc. 05771016 09 n 01 cognitive_psychology 0 005 @ 05768820 n 0000 #p 05774760 n 0000 ~ 05772576 n 0000 ~ 05772745 n 0000 ~ 05772895 n 0000 | an approach to psychology that emphasizes internal mental processes 05771223 09 n 02 comparative_psychology 0 animal_psychology 0 001 @ 05768820 n 0000 | the branch of psychology concerned with the behavior of animals 05771375 09 n 03 developmental_psychology 0 genetic_psychology 0 child_psychology 0 001 @ 05768820 n 0000 | the branch of psychology that studies the social and mental development of children 05771569 09 n 01 differential_psychology 0 001 @ 05768820 n 0000 | the branch of psychology that studies measurable differences between individuals 05771719 09 n 02 experimental_psychology 0 psychonomics 0 003 @ 05768820 n 0000 ~ 05771925 n 0000 ~ 05772180 n 0000 | the branch of psychology that uses experimental methods to study psychological issues 05771925 09 n 01 psychophysics 0 005 @ 05771719 n 0000 -c 05382330 n 0000 -c 05535877 n 0000 -c 05644088 n 0000 -c 05644331 n 0000 | the branch of psychology concerned with quantitative relations between physical stimuli and their psychological effects 05772180 09 n 04 behaviorism 0 behaviourism 0 behavioristic_psychology 0 behaviouristic_psychology 0 001 @ 05771719 n 0000 | an approach to psychology that emphasizes observable measurable behavior 05772380 09 n 01 functionalism 0 002 @ 05641872 n 0000 ;c 05768820 n 0000 | a psychology based on the assumption that all mental process are useful to an organism in adapting to the environment 05772576 09 n 01 memory 3 001 @ 05771016 n 0000 | the area of cognitive psychology that studies memory processes; "he taught a graduate course on learning and memory" 05772745 09 n 01 problem_solving 1 001 @ 05771016 n 0000 | the area of cognitive psychology that studies the processes involved in solving problems 05772895 09 n 01 psycholinguistics 0 001 @ 05771016 n 0000 | the branch of cognitive psychology that studies the psychological basis of linguistic competence and performance 05773071 09 n 03 physiological_psychology 0 neuropsychology 0 psychophysiology 0 001 @ 05768820 n 0000 | the branch of psychology that is concerned with the physiological bases of psychological processes 05773277 09 n 03 psychometry 0 psychometrics 0 psychometrika 0 001 @ 05768820 n 0000 | any branch of psychology concerned with psychological measurements 05773433 09 n 02 Gestalt_psychology 0 configurationism 0 004 @ 05641872 n 0000 ;c 05768820 n 0000 ;c 05738212 n 0000 %p 05536599 n 0000 | (psychology) a theory of psychology that emphasizes the importance of configurational properties 05773670 09 n 01 social_psychology 0 002 @ 05768820 n 0000 ~ 05773877 n 0000 | the branch of psychology that studies persons and their relationships with others and with groups and with society as a whole 05773877 09 n 01 group_dynamics 0 001 @ 05773670 n 0000 | the branch of social psychology that studies the dynamics of interaction in social groups 05774027 09 n 04 information_science 0 informatics 0 information_processing 0 IP 0 005 @ 05647602 n 0000 %p 05762229 n 0000 ~ 05774329 n 0000 ~ 05774515 n 0000 -c 06093976 n 0000 | the sciences concerned with gathering and manipulating and storing and retrieving and classifying recorded information 05774329 09 n 03 natural_language_processing 0 NLP 0 human_language_technology 0 001 @ 05774027 n 0000 | the branch of information science that deals with natural language information 05774515 09 n 01 cybernetics 0 002 @ 05774027 n 0000 ;c 05681603 n 0000 | (biology) the field of science concerned with processes of communication and control (especially the comparison of these processes in biological and artificial systems) 05774760 09 n 01 cognitive_science 0 004 @ 05647602 n 0000 %p 05719978 n 0000 %p 05771016 n 0000 %p 05801041 n 0000 | the field of science concerned with cognition; includes parts of cognitive psychology and linguistics and computer science and cognitive neuroscience and philosophy of mind 05775053 09 n 01 social_science 0 008 @ 05647602 n 0000 ~ 05775335 n 0000 ~ 05775427 n 0000 ~ 05779555 n 0000 ~ 05780698 n 0000 ~ 05780838 n 0000 ~ 05782777 n 0000 ~ 05782920 n 0000 | the branch of science that studies society and the relationships of individual within a society 05775335 09 n 01 civics 0 001 @ 05775053 n 0000 | the social science of municipal affairs 05775427 09 n 01 anthropology 0 016 @ 05775053 n 0000 -c 00388852 a 0000 -c 00835187 a 0000 -c 00835373 a 0000 -c 01244886 a 0000 -c 02924030 a 0000 -c 04521184 n 0000 -c 04521334 n 0000 ~ 05713094 n 0000 ~ 05775849 n 0000 ~ 05778169 n 0000 ~ 05778467 n 0000 ~ 05778674 n 0000 ~ 05779019 n 0000 %p 05797729 n 0000 -c 09156678 n 0000 | the social science that studies the origins and social relationships of human beings 05775849 09 n 02 archeology 0 archaeology 0 023 @ 05775427 n 0000 -c 00256944 n 0000 -c 02644662 n 0000 -c 02818270 n 0000 ~ 05776403 n 0000 ~ 05776496 n 0000 ~ 05776593 n 0000 ~ 05776781 n 0000 ~ 05776949 n 0000 ~ 05777069 n 0000 ~ 05777209 n 0000 ~ 05777352 n 0000 ~ 05777520 n 0000 ~ 05777765 n 0000 ~ 05777883 n 0000 ~ 05778347 n 0000 -c 07790955 n 0000 -c 07791186 n 0000 -c 08028736 n 0000 -c 08038254 n 0000 -c 14370232 n 0000 -c 14370581 n 0000 -c 14370779 n 0000 | the branch of anthropology that studies prehistoric people and their cultures 05776403 09 n 01 Assyriology 0 001 @ 05775849 n 0000 | archeology of the ancient Assyrians 05776496 09 n 01 Egyptology 0 001 @ 05775849 n 0000 | archeology of ancient Egyptian artifacts 05776593 09 n 01 Sumerology 0 001 @ 05775849 n 0000 | the archeology of ancient Sumerians 05776685 09 n 01 micropaleontology 0 001 @ 05712884 n 0000 | the paleontology of microfossils 05776781 09 n 04 marine_archeology 0 marine_archaeology 0 underwater_archeology 0 underwater_archaeology 0 001 @ 05775849 n 0000 | the archeology of underwater sites 05776949 09 n 02 paleoclimatology 0 palaeoclimatology 0 001 @ 05775849 n 0000 | the study of the climate of past ages 05777069 09 n 02 paleogeography 0 palaeogeography 0 001 @ 05775849 n 0000 | the study of the geography of ancient times or ancient epochs 05777209 09 n 01 paleography 0 002 @ 05775849 n 0000 ~ 05777676 n 0000 | the study of ancient forms of writing (and the deciphering of them) 05777352 09 n 02 paleopathology 0 palaeopathology 0 002 @ 05775849 n 0000 @ 05702046 n 0000 | the study of disease of former times (as inferred from fossil evidence) 05777520 09 n 02 paletiology 0 palaetiology 0 001 @ 05775849 n 0000 | the explanation of past events in terms of scientific causes (as geological causes) 05777676 09 n 01 epigraphy 0 001 @ 05777209 n 0000 | the study of ancient inscriptions 05777765 09 n 02 paleology 0 palaeology 0 001 @ 05775849 n 0000 | the study of (especially prehistoric) antiquities 05777883 09 n 02 protohistory 0 protoanthropology 0 002 @ 05775849 n 0000 ~ 05778030 n 0000 | the study humans prior to the invention of writing 05778030 09 n 02 protoarcheology 0 protoarchaeology 0 001 @ 05777883 n 0000 | the study of prehistoric human artifacts and human fossils 05778169 09 n 02 ethnography 0 descriptive_anthropology 0 001 @ 05775427 n 0000 | the branch of anthropology that provides scientific description of individual human societies 05778347 09 n 02 paleoethnography 0 palaeoethnography 0 001 @ 05775849 n 0000 | the ethnography of paleolithic humans 05778467 09 n 01 ethnology 0 001 @ 05775427 n 0000 | the branch of anthropology that deals with the division of humankind into races and with their origins and distribution and distinctive characteristics 05778674 09 n 01 physical_anthropology 0 002 @ 05775427 n 0000 ~ 05778841 n 0000 | the branch of anthropology dealing with the genesis and variation of human beings 05778841 09 n 01 craniometry 0 001 @ 05778674 n 0000 | the branch of physical anthropology dealing with the study and measurement of dry skulls after removal of its soft parts 05779019 09 n 02 social_anthropology 0 cultural_anthropology 0 004 @ 05775427 n 0000 ~ 05779231 n 0000 ~ 05779334 n 0000 ~ 05779445 n 0000 | the branch of anthropology that deals with human culture and society 05779231 09 n 01 garbology 0 001 @ 05779019 n 0000 | the study of a society by analyzing its garbage 05779334 09 n 01 mythology 0 003 @ 05779019 n 0000 ;c 07496410 n 0000 + 00129963 v 0101 | the study of myths 05779445 09 n 01 ritualism 0 001 @ 05779019 n 0000 | the study of religious or magical rites and ceremonies 05779555 09 n 03 politics 0 political_science 0 government 1 025 @ 05775053 n 0000 ;c 01060683 n 0000 -c 01481507 a 0000 -c 02425170 a 0000 -c 00194151 n 0000 -c 00578136 n 0000 -c 01076427 n 0000 -c 01089305 n 0000 -c 01111401 n 0000 -c 05565091 n 0000 ~ 05780156 n 0000 ~ 05780410 n 0000 -c 06751748 n 0000 -c 06797003 n 0000 -c 07483023 n 0000 -c 07563771 n 0000 -c 07621082 n 0000 -c 07897707 n 0000 -c 09188716 n 0000 -c 09667837 n 0000 -c 09668788 n 0000 -c 09832263 n 0000 -c 10675070 n 0000 -c 12602651 n 0000 -c 13183918 n 0000 | the study of government of states and other political units 05780156 09 n 01 geopolitics 0 002 @ 05779555 n 0000 ~ 05780305 n 0000 | the study of the effects of economic geography on the powers of the state 05780305 09 n 01 geostrategy 0 001 @ 05780156 n 0000 | the branch of geopolitics dealing with strategy 05780410 09 n 02 realpolitik 0 practical_politics 0 001 @ 05779555 n 0000 | politics based on practical rather than moral or ideological considerations 05780564 09 n 02 politics 1 political_sympathies 0 001 @ 05599484 n 0000 | the opinion you hold with respect to political questions 05780698 09 n 04 home_economics 0 home_ec 0 domestic_science 0 household_arts 0 001 @ 05775053 n 0000 | theory and practice of homemaking 05780838 09 n 03 economics 0 economic_science 0 political_economy 0 027 @ 05775053 n 0000 -c 00014951 a 0000 -c 00016794 a 0000 -c 00187805 a 0000 -c 01878131 a 0000 -c 01878294 a 0000 -c 02449778 a 0000 -c 02449937 a 0000 -c 00859333 n 0000 -c 05542151 n 0000 %p 05642927 n 0000 -c 05642927 n 0000 -c 05781557 n 0000 ~ 05781784 n 0000 ~ 05781932 n 0000 ~ 05782214 n 0000 ~ 05782353 n 0000 ~ 05782509 n 0000 -c 10771725 n 0000 -c 12598465 n 0000 -c 12691220 n 0000 -c 12815075 n 0000 -c 12815245 n 0000 -c 13042530 n 0000 -c 13625693 n 0000 -c 13625993 n 0000 -c 13626174 n 0000 | the branch of social science that deals with the production and distribution and consumption of goods and services and their management 05781557 09 n 02 game_theory 0 theory_of_games 0 004 @ 05641872 n 0000 ;c 05780838 n 0000 -c 00484305 n 0000 -c 13205532 n 0000 | (economics) a theory of competition stated in terms of gains and losses among opposing players 05781784 09 n 01 econometrics 0 001 @ 05780838 n 0000 | the application of mathematics and statistics to the study of economic and financial data 05781932 09 n 01 finance 0 009 @ 05780838 n 0000 + 02153697 v 0101 -c 01395602 a 0000 -c 01395788 a 0000 -c 00457614 r 0000 -c 01069673 n 0000 -c 09814223 n 0000 -c 12598313 n 0000 -c 12608988 n 0000 | the branch of economics that studies the management of money and other assets 05782214 09 n 01 macroeconomics 0 001 @ 05780838 n 0000 | the branch of economics that studies the overall working of a national economy 05782353 09 n 01 microeconomics 0 001 @ 05780838 n 0000 | the branch of economics that studies the economy of consumers or households or individual firms 05782509 09 n 01 supply-side_economics 0 001 @ 05780838 n 0000 | the school of economic theory that stresses the costs of production as a means of stimulating the economy; advocates policies that raise capital and labor output by increasing the incentive to produce 05782777 09 n 01 proxemics 0 001 @ 05775053 n 0000 | the study of spatial distances between individuals in different cultures and situations 05782920 09 n 01 sociology 0 007 @ 05775053 n 0000 -c 05341214 n 0000 ~ 05783133 n 0000 ~ 05783280 n 0000 ~ 05783430 n 0000 ~ 05783714 n 0000 %p 05797547 n 0000 | the study and classification of human societies 05783133 09 n 01 criminology 0 002 @ 05782920 n 0000 ~ 05783561 n 0000 | the scientific study of crime and criminal behavior and law enforcement 05783280 09 n 02 demography 0 human_ecology 0 001 @ 05782920 n 0000 | the branch of sociology that studies the characteristics of human populations 05783430 09 n 01 psephology 0 001 @ 05782920 n 0000 | the branch of sociology that studies election trends (as by opinion polls) 05783561 09 n 02 penology 0 poenology 0 001 @ 05783133 n 0000 | the branch of criminology concerned with prison management and prisoner rehabilitation 05783714 09 n 01 sociometry 0 001 @ 05782920 n 0000 | the quantitative study of social relationships 05783817 09 n 01 strategics 0 001 @ 05647602 n 0000 | the science or art of strategy 05783904 09 n 01 systematics 0 003 @ 05647602 n 0000 ~ 05784038 n 0000 ~ 05784233 n 0000 | the science of systematic classification 05784038 09 n 02 biosystematics 0 biosystematy 0 001 @ 05783904 n 0000 | use of data (e.g. cytogenetic or biochemical) to assess taxonomic relations especially within an evolutionary framework 05784233 09 n 01 taxonomy 0 003 @ 05783904 n 0000 ;c 05681603 n 0000 ~ 05784395 n 0000 | (biology) study of the general principles of scientific classification 05784395 09 n 02 cladistics 0 cladisitic_analysis 0 001 @ 05784233 n 0000 | a system of biological taxonomy based on the quantitative analysis of comparative data and used to reconstruct cladograms summarizing the (assumed) phylogenetic relations and evolutionary history of groups of organisms 05784692 09 n 01 thanatology 0 001 @ 05647602 n 0000 | the branch of science that studies death (especially its social and psychological aspects) 05784840 09 n 04 humanistic_discipline 0 humanities 0 liberal_arts 0 arts 0 019 @ 05644624 n 0000 ~ 05785422 n 0000 ~ 05785628 n 0000 ~ 05785928 n 0000 ~ 05786211 n 0000 ~ 05786328 n 0000 ~ 05786616 n 0000 ~ 05786947 n 0000 ~ 05787515 n 0000 ~ 05787873 n 0000 ~ 05788586 n 0000 ~ 05788714 n 0000 ~ 05788857 n 0000 ~ 05798546 n 0000 ~ 05799968 n 0000 ~ 05800116 n 0000 ~ 05800233 n 0000 ~ 05800333 n 0000 ~ 05800441 n 0000 | studies intended to provide general knowledge and intellectual skills (rather than occupational or professional skills); "the college of arts and sciences" 05785422 09 n 01 neoclassicism 0 002 @ 05784840 n 0000 @ 04680148 n 0000 | revival of a classical style (in art or literature or architecture or music) but from a new perspective or with a new motivation 05785628 09 n 01 classicism 0 003 @ 05784840 n 0000 @ 04680148 n 0000 ! 05785928 n 0101 | a movement in literature and art during the 17th and 18th centuries in Europe that favored rationality and restraint and strict forms; "classicism often derived its models from the ancient Greeks and Romans" 05785928 09 n 01 romanticism 0 003 @ 05784840 n 0000 @ 04680148 n 0000 ! 05785628 n 0101 | a movement in literature and art during the late 18th and early 19th centuries that celebrated nature rather than civilization; "romanticism valued imagination and emotion over rationality" 05786211 09 n 01 English 0 001 @ 05784840 n 0000 | the discipline that studies the English language and literature 05786328 09 n 01 history 0 006 @ 05784840 n 0000 -c 01112112 n 0000 -c 06111883 n 0000 -c 09521581 n 0000 -c 09863962 n 0000 -c 09864083 n 0000 | the discipline that records and interprets past events involving human beings; "he teaches Medieval history"; "history takes the long view" 05786616 09 n 01 art_history 0 002 @ 05784840 n 0000 ~ 05786770 n 0000 | the academic discipline that studies the development of painting and sculpture 05786770 09 n 01 iconology 0 001 @ 05786616 n 0000 | the branch of art history that studies visual images and their symbolic meaning (especially in social or political terms) 05786947 09 n 01 chronology 0 003 @ 05784840 n 0000 + 00268393 v 0101 ~ 05787104 n 0000 | the determination of the actual temporal sequence of past events 05787104 09 n 01 glottochronology 0 001 @ 05786947 n 0000 | the determination of how long ago different languages evolved from a common source language; "he mapped the glottochronology of the Romance languages" 05787317 09 n 01 history 1 001 @ 00020729 n 0000 | all that is remembered of the past as preserved in writing; a body of knowledge; "the dawn of recorded history"; "from the beginning of history" 05787515 09 n 02 fine_arts 0 beaux_arts 0 014 @ 05784840 n 0000 -c 00074281 a 0000 -c 00389006 a 0000 -c 00389613 a 0000 -c 01847514 a 0000 -c 01851597 a 0000 -c 01917121 a 0000 -c 01917262 a 0000 -c 01917478 a 0000 ~ 00880307 n 0000 ~ 00881325 n 0000 -c 04696960 n 0000 ~ 05757212 n 0000 -c 01687973 v 0000 | the study and creation of visual works of art 05787873 09 n 01 performing_arts 0 033 @ 05784840 n 0000 ~ 00092967 n 0000 ~ 00498636 n 0000 ~ 00520929 n 0000 -c 01661376 v 0000 -c 01661540 v 0000 -c 01661993 v 0000 -c 01662132 v 0000 -c 01662270 v 0000 -c 01662395 v 0000 -c 01662504 v 0000 -c 01664425 v 0000 -c 01664664 v 0000 -c 01665285 v 0000 -c 01665882 v 0000 -c 01666434 v 0000 -c 01666861 v 0000 -c 01667189 v 0000 -c 01667696 v 0000 -c 01667959 v 0000 -c 01668625 v 0000 -c 01668848 v 0000 -c 01669013 v 0000 -c 01669182 v 0000 -c 01669328 v 0000 -c 01669532 v 0000 -c 01669752 v 0000 -c 01670298 v 0000 -c 01674148 v 0000 -c 01674614 v 0000 -c 01683067 v 0000 -c 02264855 v 0000 -c 02270071 v 0000 | arts or skills that require public performance 05788586 09 n 01 Occidentalism 0 001 @ 05784840 n 0000 | the scholarly knowledge of Western cultures and languages and people 05788714 09 n 02 Orientalism 0 Oriental_Studies 0 001 @ 05784840 n 0000 | the scholarly knowledge of Asian cultures and languages and people 05788857 09 n 01 philosophy 0 048 @ 05784840 n 0000 + 00610114 v 0101 + 00610114 v 0102 -c 01227556 a 0000 -c 01227735 a 0000 -c 01381447 a 0000 -c 02662524 a 0000 -c 05619493 n 0000 -c 05619680 n 0000 -c 05620409 n 0000 -c 05620708 n 0000 -c 05621134 n 0000 -c 05621404 n 0000 -c 05621867 n 0000 -c 05622331 n 0000 -c 05622474 n 0000 -c 05622627 n 0000 -c 05622795 n 0000 -c 05622973 n 0000 -c 05623163 n 0000 -c 05623354 n 0000 -c 05623492 n 0000 -c 05624256 n 0000 -c 05624445 n 0000 -c 05624646 n 0000 -c 05624826 n 0000 -c 05625007 n 0000 -c 05625204 n 0000 -c 05625372 n 0000 -c 05625558 n 0000 -c 05625933 n 0000 -c 05626081 n 0000 -c 05626259 n 0000 -c 05626540 n 0000 -c 05626727 n 0000 -c 05627178 n 0000 -c 05627500 n 0000 ~ 05789875 n 0000 ~ 05791213 n 0000 ~ 05791316 n 0000 ~ 05791627 n 0000 ~ 05791721 n 0000 ~ 05792602 n 0000 ~ 05793144 n 0000 ~ 05793293 n 0000 ~ 05796197 n 0000 ~ 05816593 n 0000 -c 09747669 n 0000 | the rational investigation of questions about existence and knowledge and ethics 05789875 09 n 02 ethics 0 moral_philosophy 0 005 @ 05788857 n 0000 ~ 05790068 n 0000 ~ 05790346 n 0000 ~ 05790655 n 0000 ~ 05790833 n 0000 | the philosophical study of moral values and rules 05790068 09 n 01 bioethics 0 002 @ 05789875 n 0000 ~ 05790215 n 0000 | the branch of ethics that studies moral values in the biomedical sciences 05790215 09 n 01 neuroethics 0 001 @ 05790068 n 0000 | the study of ethical implications of treatments for neurological diseases 05790346 09 n 01 casuistry 0 002 @ 05789875 n 0000 ~ 05790964 n 0000 | moral philosophy based on the application of general ethical principles to resolve moral dilemmas 05790517 09 n 01 casuistry 1 001 @ 05439709 n 0000 | argumentation that is specious or excessively subtle and intended to be misleading 05790655 09 n 02 eudemonism 0 endaemonism 0 001 @ 05789875 n 0000 | an ethical system that evaluates actions by reference to personal well-being through a life based on reason 05790833 09 n 01 hedonism 0 001 @ 05789875 n 0000 | an ethical system that evaluates the pursuit of pleasure as the highest good 05790964 09 n 01 probabilism 1 001 @ 05790346 n 0000 | a Roman Catholic system of casuistry that when expert opinions differ an actor can follow any solidly probable opinion that he wishes even though some different opinion might be more probable 05791213 09 n 02 etiology 0 aetiology 0 001 @ 05788857 n 0000 | the philosophical study of causation 05791316 09 n 02 aesthetics 0 esthetics 0 002 @ 05788857 n 0000 ;c 00877471 n 0000 | (art) the branch of philosophy dealing with beauty and taste (emphasizing the evaluative criteria that are applied to art); "traditional aesthetics assumed the existence of universal and timeless criteria of artistic value" 05791627 09 n 01 axiology 0 001 @ 05788857 n 0000 | the study of values and value judgments 05791721 09 n 03 jurisprudence 0 law 2 legal_philosophy 0 005 @ 05788857 n 0000 ~ 05791991 n 0000 ~ 05792172 n 0000 ~ 05792326 n 0000 ~ 05792477 n 0000 | the branch of philosophy concerned with the law and the principles that lead courts to make the decisions they do 05791991 09 n 01 contract_law 0 002 @ 05791721 n 0000 -c 06734410 n 0000 | that branch of jurisprudence that studies the rights and obligations of parties entering into contracts 05792172 09 n 01 corporation_law 0 002 @ 05791721 n 0000 -c 00999511 n 0000 | that branch of jurisprudence that studies the laws governing corporations 05792326 09 n 01 matrimonial_law 0 002 @ 05791721 n 0000 -c 06736643 n 0000 | that branch of jurisprudence that studies the laws governing matrimony 05792477 09 n 01 patent_law 0 001 @ 05791721 n 0000 | that branch of jurisprudence that studies the laws governing patents 05792602 09 n 01 metaphysics 0 004 @ 05788857 n 0000 -c 05577693 n 0000 ~ 05792759 n 0000 ~ 05792873 n 0000 | the philosophical study of being and knowing 05792759 09 n 01 ontology 0 001 @ 05792602 n 0000 | the metaphysical study of the nature of being and existence 05792873 09 n 01 cosmology 1 001 @ 05792602 n 0000 | the metaphysical study of the origin and nature of the universe 05792992 09 n 01 dialectics 1 001 @ 05458366 n 0000 | a rationale for dialectical materialism based on change through the conflict of opposing forces 05793144 09 n 01 dialectic 0 001 @ 05788857 n 0000 | any formal system of reasoning that arrives at the truth by the exchange of logical arguments 05793293 09 n 01 logic 0 039 @ 05788857 n 0000 -c 00117707 a 0000 -c 00117983 a 0000 -c 00691933 a 0000 -c 00693042 a 0000 -c 01249414 a 0000 -c 01250224 a 0000 -c 01495996 a 0000 -c 02290636 a 0000 -c 02291838 a 0000 -c 02374552 a 0000 -c 02502302 a 0000 -c 02502645 a 0000 -c 02841824 a 0000 -c 04567158 n 0000 -c 04567377 n 0000 -c 05446392 n 0000 -c 05447492 n 0000 ~ 05796093 n 0000 -c 05915218 n 0000 -c 05922347 n 0000 -c 05928646 n 0000 -c 06237662 n 0000 -c 06310708 n 0000 -c 06319095 n 0000 -c 06324651 n 0000 -c 06324841 n 0000 -c 06336023 n 0000 -c 06336325 n 0000 -c 06337980 n 0000 -c 06338231 n 0000 -c 06655248 n 0000 -c 06763907 n 0000 -c 12745265 n 0000 -c 13005471 n 0000 -c 13018788 n 0000 -c 13019111 n 0000 -c 00478745 v 0000 -c 00692830 v 0000 | the branch of philosophy that analyzes inference 05794114 09 n 03 symbolic_logic 0 mathematical_logic 0 formal_logic 0 006 @ 05337493 n 0000 ~ 05794449 n 0000 ~ 05794596 n 0000 ~ 05794813 n 0000 ~ 05795272 n 0000 ~ 05795943 n 0000 | any logical system that abstracts the form of statements away from their content in order to establish abstract criteria of consistency and validity 05794449 09 n 02 Boolean_logic 0 Boolean_algebra 0 001 @ 05794114 n 0000 | a system of symbolic logic devised by George Boole; used in computers 05794596 09 n 02 propositional_logic 0 propositional_calculus 0 001 @ 05794114 n 0000 | a branch of symbolic logic dealing with propositions as units and with their combinations and the connectives that relate them 05794813 09 n 02 predicate_calculus 0 functional_calculus 0 002 @ 05794114 n 0000 %p 05795072 n 0000 | a system of symbolic logic that represents individuals and predicates and quantification over individuals (as well as the relations between propositions) 05795072 09 n 01 quantification 0 003 @ 05508313 n 0000 #p 05794813 n 0000 + 00478745 v 0101 | a limitation imposed on the variables of a proposition (as by the quantifiers `some' or `all' or `no') 05795272 09 n 01 modal_logic 1 005 @ 05794114 n 0000 ~ 05795495 n 0000 ~ 05795615 n 0000 ~ 05795723 n 0000 ~ 05795843 n 0000 | a system of logic whose formal properties resemble certain moral and epistemological concepts 05795495 09 n 01 alethic_logic 0 001 @ 05795272 n 0000 | the modal logic of necessity and possibility and contingency 05795615 09 n 01 deontic_logic 0 001 @ 05795272 n 0000 | the modal logic of obligation and permissibility 05795723 09 n 01 epistemic_logic 0 001 @ 05795272 n 0000 | the modal logic of knowledge and uncertainty and ignorance 05795843 09 n 01 doxastic_logic 0 001 @ 05795272 n 0000 | the modal logic of belief and disbelief 05795943 09 n 01 fuzzy_logic 0 001 @ 05794114 n 0000 | a form of mathematical logic in which truth can assume a continuum of values between 0 and 1 05796093 09 n 01 modal_logic 0 001 @ 05793293 n 0000 | the logical study of necessity and possibility 05796197 09 n 01 epistemology 0 002 @ 05788857 n 0000 ~ 05796311 n 0000 | the philosophical theory of knowledge 05796311 09 n 02 methodology 1 methodological_analysis 0 001 @ 05796197 n 0000 | the branch of philosophy that analyzes the principles and procedures of inquiry in a particular discipline 05796501 09 n 01 phenomenology 0 001 @ 05597519 n 0000 | a philosophical doctrine proposed by Edmund Husserl based on the study of human experience in which considerations of objective reality are not taken into account 05796723 09 n 02 philosophical_doctrine 0 philosophical_theory 0 039 @ 05597519 n 0000 ~ 05619493 n 0000 ~ 05619680 n 0000 ~ 05619952 n 0000 ~ 05620155 n 0000 ~ 05620409 n 0000 ~ 05620708 n 0000 ~ 05620943 n 0000 ~ 05621134 n 0000 ~ 05621404 n 0000 ~ 05621867 n 0000 ~ 05622141 n 0000 ~ 05622331 n 0000 ~ 05622474 n 0000 ~ 05622627 n 0000 ~ 05622795 n 0000 ~ 05622973 n 0000 ~ 05623163 n 0000 ~ 05623354 n 0000 ~ 05623492 n 0000 ~ 05623705 n 0000 ~ 05624256 n 0000 ~ 05624445 n 0000 ~ 05624646 n 0000 ~ 05624826 n 0000 ~ 05625007 n 0000 ~ 05625204 n 0000 ~ 05625372 n 0000 ~ 05625558 n 0000 ~ 05625759 n 0000 ~ 05625933 n 0000 ~ 05626081 n 0000 ~ 05626259 n 0000 ~ 05626540 n 0000 ~ 05626727 n 0000 ~ 05626914 n 0000 ~ 05627178 n 0000 ~ 05627323 n 0000 ~ 05627500 n 0000 | a doctrine accepted by adherents to a philosophy 05797547 09 n 02 structuralism 3 structural_sociology 0 002 @ 05637633 n 0000 #p 05782920 n 0000 | a sociological theory based on the premise that society comes before individuals 05797729 09 n 02 structuralism 2 structural_anthropology 0 002 @ 05637633 n 0000 #p 05775427 n 0000 | an anthropological theory that there are unobservable social structures that generate observable social phenomena 05797947 09 n 01 computational_linguistics 0 002 @ 05801041 n 0000 ~ 05766361 n 0000 | the use of computers for linguistic research and applications 05798098 09 n 02 dialect_geography 0 linguistic_geography 0 001 @ 05801041 n 0000 | the study of the geographical distribution of linguistic features 05798250 09 n 01 etymology 0 004 @ 05801041 n 0000 + 01036522 v 0101 + 00614140 v 0101 ~ 05806480 n 0000 | the study of the sources and development of words 05798409 09 n 01 historical_linguistics 0 003 @ 05801041 n 0000 %p 05807062 n 0000 -c 06329736 n 0000 | the study of linguistic change 05798546 09 n 01 literary_study 0 007 @ 05784840 n 0000 ~ 05798749 n 0000 ~ 05798910 n 0000 ~ 05799049 n 0000 ~ 05799175 n 0000 ~ 05799557 n 0000 ~ 05799666 n 0000 | the humanistic study of literature 05798749 09 n 02 literature 0 lit 0 002 @ 05798546 n 0000 ;c 05969534 n 0000 | the humanistic study of a body of literature; "he took a course in Russian lit" 05798910 09 n 01 comparative_literature 0 001 @ 05798546 n 0000 | study of literary works from different cultures (often in translation) 05799049 09 n 02 literary_criticism 0 lit_crit 0 001 @ 05798546 n 0000 | the informed analysis and evaluation of literature 05799175 09 n 01 poetics 0 002 @ 05798546 n 0000 ~ 05799268 n 0000 | study of poetic works 05799268 09 n 02 prosody 0 metrics 0 010 @ 05799175 n 0000 -c 01956810 a 0000 -c 02238262 a 0000 -c 02238951 a 0000 -c 02759877 a 0000 -c 02899813 a 0000 -c 02952295 a 0000 -c 02957885 a 0000 -c 06657546 n 0000 -c 06657744 n 0000 | the study of poetic meter and the art of versification 05799557 09 n 01 classics 0 001 @ 05798546 n 0000 | study of the literary works of ancient Greece and Rome 05799666 09 n 01 rhetoric 0 009 @ 05798546 n 0000 -c 01372251 a 0000 -c 02521427 a 0000 -c 06000283 n 0000 -c 06000419 n 0000 -c 06002107 n 0000 -c 06661582 n 0000 -c 06663453 n 0000 -c 06795284 n 0000 | study of the technique and rules for using language effectively (especially in public speaking) 05799968 09 n 01 library_science 0 002 @ 05784840 n 0000 -c 12827175 n 0000 | the study of the principles and practices of library administration 05800116 09 n 02 linguistics 1 philology 0 001 @ 05784840 n 0000 | the humanistic study of language and literature 05800233 09 n 01 musicology 0 001 @ 05784840 n 0000 | the scholarly and scientific study of music 05800333 09 n 01 Sinology 0 001 @ 05784840 n 0000 | the study of Chinese history and language and culture 05800441 09 n 02 stemmatology 0 stemmatics 0 001 @ 05784840 n 0000 | the humanistic discipline that attempts to reconstruct the transmission of a text (especially a text in manuscript form) on the basis of relations between the various surviving manuscripts (sometimes using cladisitc analysis); "stemmatology also plays an important role in musicology"; "transcription errors are of decisive importance in stemmatics" 05800862 09 n 04 cryptanalysis 0 cryptanalytics 0 cryptography 0 cryptology 0 001 @ 05647602 n 0000 | the science of analyzing and deciphering codes and ciphers and cryptograms 05801041 09 n 01 linguistics 0 066 @ 05647602 n 0000 #p 05774760 n 0000 -c 00118251 a 0000 -c 00118692 a 0000 -c 00126512 a 0000 -c 00126671 a 0000 -c 00205080 a 0000 -c 00670712 a 0000 -c 00670937 a 0000 -c 00785112 a 0000 -c 00785461 a 0000 -c 00785700 a 0000 -c 00785963 a 0000 -c 00786199 a 0000 -c 00786396 a 0000 -c 01910582 a 0000 -c 02204470 a 0000 -c 02204567 a 0000 -c 02216209 a 0000 -c 02216511 a 0000 -c 02216806 a 0000 -c 02217163 a 0000 -c 02217287 a 0000 -c 02390264 a 0000 -c 02395043 a 0000 -c 02502500 a 0000 -c 02502918 a 0000 -c 02706923 a 0000 -c 02723837 a 0000 -c 02843517 a 0000 -c 02884365 a 0000 -c 02887425 a 0000 -c 02937066 a 0000 -c 02960776 a 0000 -c 04725959 n 0000 -c 04810189 n 0000 ~ 05797947 n 0000 ~ 05798098 n 0000 ~ 05798250 n 0000 ~ 05798409 n 0000 ~ 05805772 n 0000 ~ 05806214 n 0000 ~ 05806398 n 0000 ~ 05806680 n 0000 ~ 05807465 n 0000 ~ 05807590 n 0000 ~ 05807754 n 0000 -c 05906638 n 0000 -c 05907188 n 0000 -c 05912996 n 0000 -c 05941654 n 0000 -c 06083087 n 0000 -c 06083377 n 0000 -c 06083664 n 0000 -c 06673724 n 0000 -c 06673907 n 0000 -c 06674111 n 0000 -c 06814850 n 0000 -c 06829419 n 0000 -c 07612079 n 0000 -c 12673123 n 0000 -c 12744556 n 0000 -c 13023023 n 0000 -c 00614140 v 0000 -c 00981036 v 0000 -c 01686388 v 0000 | the scientific study of language 05802355 09 n 01 grammar 0 066 @ 05807754 n 0000 -c 00006386 a 0000 -c 00007123 a 0000 -c 00043892 a 0000 -c 00044114 a 0000 -c 00044308 a 0000 -c 00044499 a 0000 -c 00177372 a 0000 -c 00177584 a 0000 -c 00177803 a 0000 -c 00205848 a 0000 -c 00523707 a 0000 -c 00524010 a 0000 -c 00536229 a 0000 -c 00537182 a 0000 -c 00699187 a 0000 -c 00699435 a 0000 -c 00701437 a 0000 -c 00701605 a 0000 -c 00834750 a 0000 -c 00834963 a 0000 -c 00964416 a 0000 -c 00964722 a 0000 -c 01249906 a 0000 -c 01489810 a 0000 -c 01490197 a 0000 -c 01884920 a 0000 -c 01900515 a 0000 -c 01901958 a 0000 -c 01940563 a 0000 -c 01941566 a 0000 -c 02298120 a 0000 -c 02298220 a 0000 -c 02401575 a 0000 -c 02401723 a 0000 -c 02534104 a 0000 -c 02648917 a 0000 -c 02649404 a 0000 -c 02728760 a 0000 -c 02729014 a 0000 -c 02729727 a 0000 -c 02841824 a 0000 -c 02842542 a 0000 -c 02929338 a 0000 -c 02929565 a 0000 -c 02929697 a 0000 -c 02929813 a 0000 -c 02930012 a 0000 -c 02932278 a 0000 -c 02932792 a 0000 -c 02952880 a 0000 -c 02953089 a 0000 -c 00271306 r 0000 ~ 05803834 n 0000 ~ 05805038 n 0000 -c 05908154 n 0000 -c 05915057 n 0000 -c 05921623 n 0000 -c 05922153 n 0000 -c 05922459 n 0000 -c 05924897 n 0000 -c 05926039 n 0000 -c 05934832 n 0000 -c 00164623 v 0000 -c 00623347 v 0000 -c 02661562 v 0000 | studies of the formation of basic linguistic units 05803692 09 n 03 syntax 1 sentence_structure 0 phrase_structure 0 001 @ 05394159 n 0000 | the grammatical arrangement of words in sentences 05803834 09 n 01 syntax 0 001 @ 05802355 n 0000 | studies of the rules for forming admissible sentences 05803940 09 n 01 orthoepy 0 001 @ 05804499 n 0000 | a term formerly used for the part of phonology that dealt with the `correct' pronunciation of words and its relation to `correct' orthography 05804136 09 n 01 phonetics 0 011 @ 05731050 n 0000 -c 01395183 a 0000 -c 01395394 a 0000 -c 02319177 a 0000 -c 02319347 a 0000 -c 02319469 a 0000 -c 06673333 n 0000 -c 12735190 n 0000 -c 00154471 v 0000 -c 00155037 v 0000 -c 00568726 v 0000 | the branch of acoustics concerned with speech processes including its production and perception and acoustic analysis 05804499 09 n 02 phonology 0 phonemics 0 005 @ 05807754 n 0000 -c 02205291 a 0000 -c 02205396 a 0000 ~ 05803940 n 0000 -c 06693104 n 0000 | the study of the sound system of a given language and the analysis and classification of its phonemes 05804743 09 n 04 morphology 2 sound_structure 0 syllable_structure 0 word_structure 0 002 @ 05394159 n 0000 ~ 05804919 n 0000 | the admissible arrangement of sounds in words 05804919 09 n 01 affixation 0 002 @ 05804743 n 0000 + 01259695 v 0101 | the result of adding an affix to a root word 05805038 09 n 01 morphology 1 004 @ 05802355 n 0000 ~ 05805198 n 0000 ~ 05805340 n 0000 ~ 05805470 n 0000 | studies of the rules for forming admissible words 05805198 09 n 02 inflectional_morphology 0 accidence 0 001 @ 05805038 n 0000 | the part of grammar that deals with the inflections of words 05805340 09 n 01 derivational_morphology 0 001 @ 05805038 n 0000 | the part of grammar that deals with the derivations of words 05805470 09 n 01 compound_morphology 0 001 @ 05805038 n 0000 | the part of grammar that deals with combinations of simple words into compound words 05805620 09 n 01 morphophonemics 0 001 @ 05807754 n 0000 | the study of the phonological realization of the allomorphs of the morphemes of a language 05805772 09 n 01 lexicology 0 003 @ 05801041 n 0000 ~ 05805937 n 0000 ~ 05806069 n 0000 | the branch of linguistics that studies the lexical component of language 05805937 09 n 01 onomastics 0 001 @ 05805772 n 0000 | the branch of lexicology that studies the forms and origins of proper names 05806069 09 n 02 toponymy 0 toponomy 0 001 @ 05805772 n 0000 | the branch of lexicology that studies the place names of a region or a language 05806214 09 n 01 neurolinguistics 0 001 @ 05801041 n 0000 | the branch of linguistics that studies the relation between language and the structure and function of the nervous system 05806398 09 n 01 pragmatics 0 001 @ 05801041 n 0000 | the study of language use 05806480 09 n 01 lexicostatistics 0 001 @ 05798250 n 0000 | a statistical technique used in glottochronology; used to estimate how long ago different languages evolved from a common source language 05806680 09 n 01 semantics 0 002 @ 05801041 n 0000 ~ 05806783 n 0000 | the study of language meaning 05806783 09 n 01 deixis 0 001 @ 05806680 n 0000 | the function of pointing or specifying from the perspective of a participant in an act of speech or writing; aspects of a communication whose interpretation depends on knowledge of the context in which the communication occurs 05807062 09 n 01 sound_law 0 004 @ 05529208 n 0000 #p 05798409 n 0000 ~ 05807232 n 0000 ~ 05807376 n 0000 | a law describing sound changes in the history of a language 05807232 09 n 01 Grimm's_law 0 001 @ 05807062 n 0000 | a sound law relating German consonants and consonants in other Indo-European languages 05807376 09 n 01 Verner's_law 0 001 @ 05807062 n 0000 | a qualification of Grimm's law 05807465 09 n 01 sociolinguistics 0 001 @ 05801041 n 0000 | the study of language in relation to its sociocultural context 05807590 09 n 02 structuralism 1 structural_linguistics 0 001 @ 05801041 n 0000 | linguistics defined as the analysis of formal structures in a text or discourse 05807754 09 n 02 synchronic_linguistics 0 descriptive_linguistics 0 005 @ 05801041 n 0000 ~ 05802355 n 0000 ~ 05804499 n 0000 ~ 05805620 n 0000 -c 12701274 n 0000 | an explanation of a person's mastery of their native language 05807983 09 n 02 theology 1 divinity 0 022 @ 05644624 n 0000 -c 01667814 a 0000 -c 01668104 a 0000 -c 02807786 a 0000 -c 02808153 a 0000 -c 02833094 a 0000 -c 00225646 n 0000 -c 00579970 n 0000 -c 05308635 n 0000 -c 05309210 n 0000 -c 05358179 n 0000 -c 05434426 n 0000 -c 05616898 n 0000 ~ 05808541 n 0000 ~ 05808650 n 0000 ~ 05808788 n 0000 ~ 05808946 n 0000 ~ 05809128 n 0000 ~ 05809248 n 0000 ~ 05809364 n 0000 ~ 05809457 n 0000 -c 05809611 n 0000 | the rational and systematic study of religion and its influences and of the nature of religious truth 05808541 09 n 01 angelology 0 001 @ 05807983 n 0000 | the branch of theology that is concerned with angels 05808650 09 n 01 apologetics 0 001 @ 05807983 n 0000 | the branch of theology that is concerned with the defense of Christian doctrines 05808788 09 n 01 ecclesiology 0 001 @ 05807983 n 0000 | the branch of theology concerned with the nature and the constitution and the functions of a church 05808946 09 n 01 eschatology 0 001 @ 05807983 n 0000 | the branch of theology that is concerned with such final things as death and judgment; heaven and hell; the end of the world 05809128 09 n 01 hermeneutics 0 001 @ 05807983 n 0000 | the branch of theology that deals with principles of exegesis 05809248 09 n 01 homiletics 0 001 @ 05807983 n 0000 | the branch of theology that deals with sermons and homilies 05809364 09 n 02 liturgics 0 liturgiology 0 001 @ 05807983 n 0000 | the study of liturgies 05809457 09 n 01 theodicy 0 001 @ 05807983 n 0000 | the branch of theology that defends God's goodness and justice in the face of the existence of evil 05809611 09 n 02 theology 0 theological_system 0 008 @ 05335461 n 0000 ;c 05807983 n 0000 ~ 05809928 n 0000 ~ 05810354 n 0000 -c 06877975 n 0000 -c 00680010 v 0000 -c 01037222 v 0000 -c 02082368 v 0000 | a particular system or school of religious beliefs and teachings; "Jewish theology"; "Roman Catholic theology" 05809928 09 n 01 Christian_theology 0 011 @ 05809611 n 0000 -c 02594492 a 0000 -c 04610190 n 0000 ~ 05810213 n 0000 ~ 05810529 n 0000 ~ 05810675 n 0000 ~ 05810813 n 0000 ~ 05816130 n 0000 %p 05817279 n 0000 -c 06873340 n 0000 -c 13637973 n 0000 | the teachings of Christian churches 05810213 09 n 01 Christology 0 001 @ 05809928 n 0000 | the branch of theology concerned with the person and attributes and deeds of Christ 05810354 09 n 01 natural_theology 0 001 @ 05809611 n 0000 | a theology that holds that knowledge of God can be acquired by human reason without the aid of divine revelation 05810529 09 n 02 Jesuitism 0 Jesuitry 0 001 @ 05809928 n 0000 | the theology or the practices of the Jesuits (often considered to be casuistic) 05810675 09 n 02 patristics 0 patrology 0 001 @ 05809928 n 0000 | the study of the lives, writings, and doctrines of the Church Fathers 05810813 09 n 01 polemics 0 001 @ 05809928 n 0000 | the branch of Christian theology devoted to the refutation of errors 05810936 09 n 01 states'_rights 0 002 @ 05597519 n 0000 ~ 05811103 n 0000 | a doctrine that federal powers should be curtailed and returned to the individual states 05811103 09 n 01 nullification 0 002 @ 05810936 n 0000 + 02403814 v 0106 | the states'-rights doctrine that a state can refuse to recognize or to enforce a federal law passed by the United States Congress 05811310 09 n 03 teaching 0 precept 1 commandment 0 003 @ 05597519 n 0000 ~ 05609961 n 0000 ~ 05811521 n 0000 | a doctrine that is taught; "the teachings of religion"; "he believed all the Christian precepts" 05811521 09 n 02 mitzvah 0 mitsvah 0 002 @ 05811310 n 0000 ;c 05853576 n 0000 | (Judaism) a precept or commandment of the Jewish law 05811656 09 n 02 theological_doctrine 0 religious_doctrine 0 031 @ 05597519 n 0000 ~ 05434426 n 0000 ~ 05616898 n 0000 ~ 05623705 n 0000 ~ 05626415 n 0000 ~ 05812317 n 0000 ~ 05812440 n 0000 ~ 05812636 n 0000 ~ 05813042 n 0000 ~ 05813228 n 0000 ~ 05813414 n 0000 ~ 05813560 n 0000 ~ 05813853 n 0000 ~ 05813971 n 0000 ~ 05814139 n 0000 ~ 05814373 n 0000 ~ 05814582 n 0000 ~ 05814757 n 0000 ~ 05815023 n 0000 ~ 05815272 n 0000 ~ 05815481 n 0000 ~ 05815657 n 0000 ~ 05815926 n 0000 ~ 05816279 n 0000 ~ 05816434 n 0000 ~ 05816782 n 0000 ~ 05817036 n 0000 ~ 05817279 n 0000 ~ 05844406 n 0000 ~ 05844633 n 0000 ~ 05870060 n 0000 | the doctrine of a religious group 05812317 09 n 01 Christology 1 001 @ 05811656 n 0000 | a religious doctrine or theory based on Jesus or Jesus' teachings 05812440 09 n 01 antinomianism 0 001 @ 05811656 n 0000 | the theological doctrine that by faith and God's grace a Christian is freed from all laws (including the moral standards of the culture) 05812636 09 n 01 Thomism 0 001 @ 05811656 n 0000 | the comprehensive theological doctrine created by Saint Thomas Aquinas in the 13th century and still taught by the Dominicans 05812815 09 n 01 utilitarianism 0 001 @ 05597519 n 0000 | doctrine that the useful is the good; especially as elaborated by Jeremy Bentham and James Mill; the aim was said to be the greatest happiness for the greatest number 05813042 09 n 01 Arianism 0 003 @ 05811656 n 0000 @ 05629567 n 0000 ! 05813228 n 0101 | heretical doctrine taught by Arius that asserted the radical primacy of the Father over the Son 05813228 09 n 01 Athanasianism 0 002 @ 05811656 n 0000 ! 05813042 n 0101 | the theological doctrine taught by Athanasius that Christ the Son is of the same substance as God the Father 05813414 09 n 02 Boehmenism 0 Behmenism 0 001 @ 05811656 n 0000 | the mystical theological doctrine of Jakob Boehme that influenced the Quakers 05813560 09 n 01 consubstantiation 0 003 @ 05811656 n 0000 + 00235279 v 0101 + 00235472 v 0101 | the doctrine of the High Anglican Church that after the consecration of the Eucharist the substance of the body and blood of Christ coexists with the substance of the consecrated bread and wine 05813853 09 n 01 Episcopalianism 0 001 @ 05811656 n 0000 | the theological doctrine of Church government by bishops 05813971 09 n 03 Erastianism 0 Byzantinism 0 Caesaropapism 0 001 @ 05811656 n 0000 | the doctrine that the state is supreme over the church in ecclesiastical matters 05814139 09 n 01 Jansenism 0 001 @ 05811656 n 0000 | the Roman Catholic doctrine of Cornelis Jansen and his disciples; salvation is limited to those who are subject to supernatural determinism and the rest are assigned to perdition 05814373 09 n 01 Marcionism 0 002 @ 05811656 n 0000 @ 05629567 n 0000 | the Christian heresy of the 2nd and 3rd centuries that rejected the Old Testament and denied the incornation of God in Jesusas a human 05814582 09 n 03 millenarianism 0 millenniumism 0 chiliasm 0 001 @ 05811656 n 0000 | belief in the Christian doctrine of the millennium mentioned in the Book of Revelations 05814757 09 n 01 Monophysitism 0 002 @ 05811656 n 0000 @ 05629567 n 0000 | a Christian heresy of the 5th and 6th centuries that challenged the orthodox definition of the two natures (human and divine) in Jesus and instead believed there was a single divine nature 05815023 09 n 01 Nestorianism 0 002 @ 05811656 n 0000 @ 05629567 n 0000 | the theological doctrine (named after Nestorius) that Christ is both the son of God and the man Jesus (which is opposed to Roman Catholic doctrine that Christ is fully God) 05815272 09 n 01 Quakerism 0 001 @ 05811656 n 0000 | the theological doctrine of the Society of Friends characterized by opposition to war and rejection of ritual and a formal creed and an ordained ministry 05815481 09 n 01 rationalism 3 002 @ 05811656 n 0000 ~ 05845470 n 0000 | the theological doctrine that human reason rather than divine revelation establishes religious truth 05815657 09 n 01 reincarnation 0 001 @ 05811656 n 0000 | the Hindu or Buddhist doctrine that person may be reborn successively into one of five classes of living beings (god or human or animal or hungry ghost or denizen of hell) depending on the person's own actions 05815926 09 n 01 Rosicrucianism 0 001 @ 05811656 n 0000 | the theological doctrine that venerates the rose and the Cross as symbols of Christ's Resurrection and Redemption; claims various occult powers 05816130 09 n 01 soteriology 0 001 @ 05809928 n 0000 | the branch of Christian theology that deals with salvation as the effect of a divine agency 05816279 09 n 01 synergism 0 001 @ 05811656 n 0000 | the theological doctrine that salvation results from the interaction of human will and divine grace 05816434 09 n 01 total_depravity 0 001 @ 05811656 n 0000 | the Calvinist doctrine that everyone is born in a state of corruption as a result of original sin 05816593 09 n 02 transcendentalism 0 transcendental_philosophy 0 001 @ 05788857 n 0000 | any system of philosophy emphasizing the intuitive and spiritual above the empirical and material 05816782 09 n 01 transubstantiation 0 002 @ 05811656 n 0000 + 00371525 v 0101 | the Roman Catholic doctrine that the whole substance of the bread and the wine changes into the substance of the body and blood of Christ when consecrated in the Eucharist 05817036 09 n 01 universalism 0 001 @ 05811656 n 0000 | the theological doctrine that all people will eventually be saved 05817160 09 n 01 vertebrate_paleontology 0 002 @ 05712884 n 0000 ~ 05713094 n 0000 | the paleontology of vertebrates 05817279 09 n 02 Virgin_Birth 0 Nativity 0 002 @ 05811656 n 0000 #p 05809928 n 0000 | the theological doctrine that Jesus Christ had no human father; Christians believe that Jesus's birth fulfilled Old Testament prophecies and was attended by miracles; the Nativity is celebrated at Christmas 05817574 09 n 02 attitude 0 mental_attitude 0 018 @ 00020729 n 0000 ~ 05818098 n 0000 ~ 05818576 n 0000 ~ 05819416 n 0000 ~ 05819567 n 0000 ~ 05819704 n 0000 ~ 05819847 n 0000 ~ 05819988 n 0000 ~ 05820184 n 0000 ~ 05820379 n 0000 ~ 05820679 n 0000 ~ 05827881 n 0000 ~ 05828485 n 0000 ~ 05829871 n 0000 ~ 05830508 n 0000 ~ 05830632 n 0000 ~ 05830768 n 0000 ~ 05831002 n 0000 | a complex mental state involving beliefs and feelings and values and dispositions to act in certain ways; "he had the attitude that work was fun" 05818098 09 n 02 credence 0 acceptance 0 003 @ 05817574 n 0000 + 00663436 v 0201 ~ 05818383 n 0000 | the mental attitude that something is believable and should be accepted as true; "he gave credence to the gossip"; "acceptance of Newtonian mechanics was unquestioned for 200 years" 05818383 09 n 01 recognition 1 001 @ 05818098 n 0000 | an acceptance (as of a claim) as true and valid; "the recognition of the Rio Grande as a boundary between Mexico and the United States" 05818576 09 n 01 culture 2 004 @ 05817574 n 0000 ~ 05818903 n 0000 ~ 05819061 n 0000 ~ 05819263 n 0000 | the attitudes and behavior that are characteristic of a particular social group or organization; "the developing drug culture"; "the reason that the agency is doomed to inaction has something to do with the FBI culture" 05818903 09 n 01 cyberculture 0 001 @ 05818576 n 0000 | the culture that emerges from the use of computers for communication and entertainment and business 05819061 09 n 01 Kalashnikov_culture 0 001 @ 05818576 n 0000 | the attitudes and behavior in a social group that resolves political disputes by force of arms; "the Kalashnikov culture in Afghanistan" 05819263 09 n 01 mosaic_culture 0 001 @ 05818576 n 0000 | a highly diverse culture; "the city's mosaic culture results in great diversity in the arts" 05819416 09 n 02 defensive 0 defensive_attitude 0 001 @ 05817574 n 0000 | an attitude of defensiveness (especially in the phrase `on the defensive') 05819567 09 n 01 hardball 0 001 @ 05817574 n 0000 | a no-nonsense attitude in business or politics; "they play hardball in the Senate" 05819704 09 n 01 high_horse 0 001 @ 05817574 n 0000 | an attitude of arrogant superiority; "get off your high horse and admit you are wrong" 05819847 09 n 01 southernism 0 002 @ 05817574 n 0000 ;r 08483220 n 0000 | an attitude characteristic of Southerners (especially in the US) 05819988 09 n 04 mentality 1 outlook 1 mindset 0 mind-set 0 001 @ 05817574 n 0000 | a habitual or characteristic mental attitude that determines how you will interpret and respond to situations 05820184 09 n 01 paternalism 0 002 @ 05817574 n 0000 ;c 01060683 n 0000 | the attitude (of a person or a government) that subordinates should be controlled in a fatherly way for their own good 05820379 09 n 03 position 1 stance 0 posture 0 004 @ 05817574 n 0000 + 00648591 v 0201 ~ 05820537 n 0000 ~ 05833103 n 0000 | a rationalized mental attitude 05820537 09 n 01 hard_line 0 001 @ 05820379 n 0000 | a firm and uncompromising stance or position; "the governor took a hard line on drugs" 05820679 09 n 03 inclination 0 disposition 1 tendency 0 021 @ 05817574 n 0000 + 02639433 v 0301 + 00658076 v 0201 + 02639433 v 0104 + 00658076 v 0102 ~ 05821274 n 0000 ~ 05821544 n 0000 ~ 05822367 n 0000 ~ 05822570 n 0000 ~ 05822738 n 0000 ~ 05823004 n 0000 ~ 05823290 n 0000 ~ 05823405 n 0000 ~ 05823546 n 0000 ~ 05823737 n 0000 ~ 05823854 n 0000 ~ 05824022 n 0000 ~ 05824425 n 0000 ~ 05824549 n 0000 ~ 05824944 n 0000 ~ 05826343 n 0000 | an attitude of mind especially one that favors one alternative over others; "he had an inclination to give up too easily"; "a tendency to be too strict" 05821274 09 n 01 direction 0 001 @ 05820679 n 0000 | a general course along which something has a tendency to develop; "I couldn't follow the direction of his thoughts"; "his ideals determined the direction of his career"; "they proposed a new direction for the firm" 05821544 09 n 03 drift 2 trend 0 movement 0 005 @ 05820679 n 0000 + 00993955 v 0101 + 00556939 v 0101 ~ 05821838 n 0000 ~ 05822175 n 0000 | a general tendency to change (as of opinion); "not openly liberal but that is the trend of the book"; "a broad movement of the electorate to the right" 05821838 09 n 01 evolutionary_trend 0 002 @ 05821544 n 0000 ~ 05821963 n 0000 | a general direction of evolutionary change 05821963 09 n 01 neoteny 0 001 @ 05821838 n 0000 | an evolutionary trend to be born earlier so that development is cut off at an earlier stage and juvenile characteristics are retained in adults of the species 05822175 09 n 01 gravitation 0 003 @ 05821544 n 0000 + 02651840 v 0101 + 02651688 v 0101 | a figurative movement toward some attraction; "the gravitation of the middle class to the suburbs" 05822367 09 n 01 Call 0 002 @ 05820679 n 0000 + 00729109 v 0101 | a special disposition (as if from a divine source) to pursue a particular course; "he was disappointed that he had not heard the Call" 05822570 09 n 01 denominationalism 1 001 @ 05820679 n 0000 | the tendency, in Protestantism, to separate into religious denominations or to advocate such separations 05822738 09 n 01 devices 0 001 @ 05820679 n 0000 | an inclination or desire; used in the plural in the phrase `left to your own devices'; "eventually the family left the house to the devices of this malevolent force"; "the children were left to their own devices" 05823004 09 n 02 sympathy 0 understanding 3 004 @ 05820679 n 0000 + 00575111 v 0205 + 00575111 v 0101 + 00575111 v 0102 | an inclination to support or be loyal to or to agree with an opinion; "his sympathies were always with the underdog"; "I knew I could count on his understanding" 05823290 09 n 02 favoritism 0 favouritism 0 001 @ 05820679 n 0000 | an inclination to favor some person or group 05823405 09 n 03 proclivity 0 propensity 0 leaning 0 001 @ 05820679 n 0000 | a natural inclination; "he has a proclivity for exaggeration" 05823546 09 n 02 bent 1 set 1 003 @ 05820679 n 0000 + 00915940 v 0202 + 00676553 v 0202 | a relatively permanent inclination to react in a particular way; "the set of his mind was obvious" 05823737 09 n 01 literalism 1 001 @ 05820679 n 0000 | a disposition to interpret statements in their literal sense 05823854 09 n 01 perseveration 0 002 @ 05820679 n 0000 + 00339293 v 0101 | the tendency for a memory or idea to persist or recur without any apparent stimulus for it 05824022 09 n 01 predisposition 0 003 @ 05820679 n 0000 + 00657927 v 0101 ~ 05824188 n 0000 | an inclination beforehand to interpret statements in a particular way 05824188 09 n 03 predilection 0 preference 1 orientation 2 002 @ 05824022 n 0000 + 00656613 v 0202 | a predisposition in favor of something; "a predilection for expensive cars"; "his sexual preferences"; "showed a Marxist orientation" 05824425 09 n 02 favor 0 favour 0 001 @ 05820679 n 0000 | an inclination to approve; "that style is in favor this season" 05824549 09 n 04 disfavor 0 disfavour 0 dislike 0 disapproval 0 003 @ 05820679 n 0000 ~ 05824737 n 0000 ~ 05824850 n 0000 | an inclination to withhold approval from some person or group 05824737 09 n 01 doghouse 0 001 @ 05824549 n 0000 | an idiomatic term for being in disfavor; "in the doghouse" 05824850 09 n 01 reprobation 0 002 @ 05824549 n 0000 + 00835774 v 0102 | severe disapproval 05824944 09 n 02 partiality 0 partisanship 0 009 @ 05820679 n 0000 ! 05826343 n 0101 ~ 05825230 n 0000 ~ 05825385 n 0000 ~ 05825496 n 0000 ~ 05825608 n 0000 ~ 05825960 n 0000 ~ 05826093 n 0000 ~ 05826217 n 0000 | an inclination to favor one group or view or opinion over alternatives 05825230 09 n 02 anthropocentrism 0 anthropocentricity 0 001 @ 05824944 n 0000 | an inclination to evaluate reality exclusively in terms of human values 05825385 09 n 01 ethnocentrism 0 001 @ 05824944 n 0000 | belief in the superiority of one's own ethnic group 05825496 09 n 01 Eurocentrism 0 001 @ 05824944 n 0000 | belief in the preeminence of Europe and the Europeans 05825608 09 n 03 bias 0 prejudice 1 preconception 1 012 @ 05824944 n 0000 + 00657380 v 0201 + 02438743 v 0201 + 01051176 v 0101 + 00657581 v 0101 ~ 05603638 n 0000 ~ 05603879 n 0000 ~ 05826802 n 0000 ~ 05827052 n 0000 ~ 05827183 n 0000 ~ 05827338 n 0000 ~ 05827782 n 0000 | a partiality that prevents objective consideration of an issue or situation 05825960 09 n 01 tilt 0 001 @ 05824944 n 0000 | a slight but noticeable partiality; "the court's tilt toward conservative rulings" 05826093 09 n 03 sectionalism 0 provincialism 0 localism 0 001 @ 05824944 n 0000 | a partiality for some particular place 05826217 09 n 02 unfairness 0 inequity 0 002 @ 05824944 n 0000 ! 05826628 n 0101 | partiality that is not fair or equitable 05826343 09 n 02 impartiality 0 nonpartisanship 0 004 @ 05820679 n 0000 ! 05824944 n 0101 ~ 05826528 n 0000 ~ 05826628 n 0000 | an inclination to weigh both views or opinions equally 05826528 09 n 01 disinterestedness 0 001 @ 05826343 n 0000 | freedom from bias or selfish motives 05826628 09 n 04 fairness 0 fair-mindedness 0 candor 0 candour 0 002 @ 05826343 n 0000 ! 05826217 n 0101 | ability to make judgments free from discrimination or dishonesty 05826802 09 n 01 experimenter_bias 0 002 @ 05825608 n 0000 ;c 05768820 n 0000 | (psychology) bias introduced by an experimenter whose expectations about the outcome of the experiment can be subtly communicated to the participants in the experiment 05827052 09 n 01 homophobia 0 001 @ 05825608 n 0000 | prejudice against (fear or dislike of) homosexual people and homosexuality 05827183 09 n 01 Islamophobia 0 001 @ 05825608 n 0000 | prejudice against Muslims; "Muslim intellectuals are afraid of growing Islamophobia in the West" 05827338 09 n 01 racism 0 003 @ 05825608 n 0000 ~ 05827518 n 0000 ~ 05827637 n 0000 | the prejudice that members of one race are intrinsically superior to members of other races 05827518 09 n 01 anti-Semitism 0 001 @ 05827338 n 0000 | the intense dislike for and prejudice against Jewish people 05827637 09 n 01 white_supremacy 0 001 @ 05827338 n 0000 | the prejudice that members of the white race are superior to members of other races 05827782 09 n 01 tendentiousness 0 001 @ 05825608 n 0000 | an intentional and controversial bias 05827881 09 n 01 tolerance 0 005 @ 05817574 n 0000 ! 05828485 n 0101 ~ 05828080 n 0000 ~ 05828241 n 0000 ~ 05828367 n 0000 | willingness to recognize and respect the beliefs or practices of others 05828080 09 n 01 broad-mindedness 0 002 @ 05827881 n 0000 ! 05828706 n 0101 | an inclination to tolerate or overlook opposing or shocking opinions or behavior 05828241 09 n 02 liberality 1 liberalness 1 001 @ 05827881 n 0000 | an inclination to favor progress and individual freedom 05828367 09 n 02 disinterest 1 neutrality 0 001 @ 05827881 n 0000 | tolerance attributable to a lack of involvement 05828485 09 n 01 intolerance 0 006 @ 05817574 n 0000 ! 05827881 n 0101 ~ 05828706 n 0000 ~ 05829433 n 0000 ~ 05829539 n 0000 ~ 05829646 n 0000 | unwillingness to recognize and respect differences in opinions or beliefs 05828706 09 n 02 narrow-mindedness 0 narrowness 0 006 @ 05828485 n 0000 ! 05828080 n 0101 ~ 05828939 n 0000 ~ 05829068 n 0000 ~ 05829160 n 0000 ~ 05829244 n 0000 | an inclination to criticize opposing opinions or shocking behavior 05828939 09 n 01 parochialism 0 001 @ 05828706 n 0000 | a limitation of views or interests like that defined by a local parish 05829068 09 n 01 pettiness 0 001 @ 05828706 n 0000 | narrowness of mind or ideas or views 05829160 09 n 01 provincialism 1 001 @ 05828706 n 0000 | a lack of sophistication 05829244 09 n 02 sectarianism 0 denominationalism 0 001 @ 05828706 n 0000 | a narrow-minded adherence to a particular sect or party or denomination; "he condemned religious sectarianism" 05829433 09 n 02 bigotry 0 dogmatism 0 001 @ 05828485 n 0000 | the intolerance and prejudice of a bigot 05829539 09 n 02 fanaticism 0 zealotry 0 001 @ 05828485 n 0000 | excessive intolerance of opposing views 05829646 09 n 01 zero_tolerance 0 001 @ 05828485 n 0000 | extreme intolerance of anti-social behavior (usually by an uncompromising application of the law); "he urged zero tolerance for priests who abuse children sexually" 05829871 09 n 03 respect 1 esteem 0 regard 2 006 @ 05817574 n 0000 + 00670967 v 0202 + 02383294 v 0101 + 00670967 v 0101 ! 05830508 n 0101 ~ 05830100 n 0000 | an attitude of admiration or esteem; "she lost all respect for him" 05830100 09 n 02 estimate 1 estimation 1 002 @ 05829871 n 0000 ~ 05830270 n 0000 | the respect with which a person is held; "they had a high estimation of his ability" 05830270 09 n 02 reputation 0 report 0 002 @ 05830100 n 0000 + 00666866 v 0102 | the general estimation that the public has for a person; "he acquired a reputation as an actor before he started writing"; "he was a person of bad report" 05830508 09 n 01 disrespect 0 003 @ 05817574 n 0000 + 02383832 v 0101 ! 05829871 n 0101 | a disrespectful mental attitude 05830632 09 n 01 reverence 0 004 @ 05817574 n 0000 + 01726962 v 0101 + 01726447 v 0105 ! 05830768 n 0101 | a reverent mental attitude 05830768 09 n 01 irreverence 0 003 @ 05817574 n 0000 ! 05830632 n 0101 ~ 05830891 n 0000 | an irreverent mental attitude 05830891 09 n 01 profaneness 0 001 @ 05830768 n 0000 | an attitude of irreverence or contempt for a divinity 05831002 09 n 01 orientation 0 009 @ 05817574 n 0000 ~ 05831246 n 0000 ~ 05831390 n 0000 ~ 05831595 n 0000 ~ 05831732 n 0000 ~ 05834551 n 0000 ~ 05835090 n 0000 ~ 05835415 n 0000 ~ 05844011 n 0000 | an integrated set of attitudes and beliefs 05831246 09 n 01 wavelength 0 001 @ 05831002 n 0000 | a shared orientation leading to mutual understanding; "they are on the same wavelength" 05831390 09 n 01 experimentalism 0 001 @ 05831002 n 0000 | an orientation that favors experimentation and innovation; "the children of psycholoigsts are often raised in an atmosphere of experimentalism" 05831595 09 n 01 reorientation 0 002 @ 05831002 n 0000 + 02097628 v 0102 | a fresh orientation; a changed set of attitudes and beliefs 05831732 09 n 03 position 0 view 2 perspective 0 011 @ 05831002 n 0000 + 02068519 v 0201 + 00667530 v 0204 ~ 05832082 n 0000 ~ 05832223 n 0000 ~ 05832346 n 0000 ~ 05832911 n 0000 ~ 05833531 n 0000 ~ 05833704 n 0000 ~ 05834129 n 0000 ~ 05834442 n 0000 | a way of regarding situations or topics etc.; "consider what follows from the positivist view" 05832082 09 n 02 bird's_eye_view 0 panoramic_view 0 001 @ 05831732 n 0000 | a situation or topic as if viewed from an altitude or distance 05832223 09 n 01 futurism 0 001 @ 05831732 n 0000 | the position that the meaning of life should be sought in the future 05832346 09 n 03 vanguard 0 forefront 0 cutting_edge 0 001 @ 05831732 n 0000 | the position of greatest advancement; the leading position in any movement or field 05832511 09 n 01 cityscape 0 001 @ 05833103 n 0000 | a viewpoint toward a city or other heavily populated area; "the dominant character of the cityscape is it poverty" 05832681 09 n 01 landscape 0 001 @ 05833103 n 0000 | an extensive mental viewpoint; "the political landscape looks bleak without a change of administration"; "we changed the landscape for solving the proble of payroll inequity" 05832911 09 n 01 paradigm 1 001 @ 05831732 n 0000 | the generally accepted perspective of a particular discipline at a given time; "he framed the problem within the psychoanalytic paradigm" 05833103 09 n 04 point_of_view 0 viewpoint 0 stand 0 standpoint 0 009 @ 05820379 n 0000 + 00648591 v 0301 + 02620815 v 0301 + 02654415 v 0301 + 02533507 v 0301 ~ 05832511 n 0000 ~ 05832681 n 0000 ~ 05833818 n 0000 ~ 05833946 n 0000 | a mental position from which things are viewed; "we should consider this problem from the viewpoint of the Russians"; "teaching history gave him a special point of view toward current events" 05833531 09 n 01 light 1 001 @ 05831732 n 0000 | a particular perspective or aspect of a situation; "although he saw it in a different light, he still did not understand" 05833704 09 n 01 sight 3 001 @ 05831732 n 0000 | a range of mental vision; "in his sight she could do no wrong" 05833818 09 n 02 slant 0 angle 0 002 @ 05833103 n 0000 + 00657720 v 0101 | a biased way of looking at or presenting something 05833946 09 n 01 complexion 0 001 @ 05833103 n 0000 | a point of view or general attitude or inclination; "he altered the complexion of his times"; "a liberal political complexion" 05834129 09 n 02 Weltanschauung 0 world_view 0 002 @ 05831732 n 0000 ~ 05834269 n 0000 | a comprehensive view of the world and human life 05834269 09 n 01 clockwork_universe 0 001 @ 05834129 n 0000 | the view that the universe resembles a clock built by God and ticking along according to Newtonian mechanics 05834442 09 n 01 straddle 0 002 @ 05831732 n 0000 + 02624652 v 0101 | a noncommittal or equivocal position 05834551 09 n 01 orthodoxy 0 003 @ 05831002 n 0000 ! 05835090 n 0101 ~ 05834703 n 0000 | a belief or orientation agreeing with conventional standards 05834703 09 n 02 conformity 0 conformism 0 004 @ 05834551 n 0000 ! 05835300 n 0101 ~ 05834859 n 0000 ~ 05834970 n 0000 | orthodoxy in thoughts and belief 05834859 09 n 01 conventionality 1 001 @ 05834703 n 0000 | conformity with conventional thought and behavior 05834970 09 n 01 legalism 0 001 @ 05834703 n 0000 | strict conformity to the letter of the law rather than its spirit 05835090 09 n 03 unorthodoxy 0 heterodoxy 0 heresy 1 004 @ 05831002 n 0000 ! 05834551 n 0101 ~ 05629851 n 0000 ~ 05835300 n 0000 | any opinions or doctrines at variance with the official or orthodox position 05835300 09 n 02 nonconformity 0 nonconformance 0 002 @ 05835090 n 0000 ! 05834703 n 0101 | a lack of conformity 05835415 09 n 03 political_orientation 0 ideology 1 political_theory 0 036 @ 05831002 n 0000 = 00547222 a 0000 = 00548012 a 0000 ~ 05836210 n 0000 ~ 05836358 n 0000 ~ 05836470 n 0000 ~ 05836829 n 0000 ~ 05837012 n 0000 ~ 05837140 n 0000 ~ 05838429 n 0000 ~ 05839040 n 0000 ~ 05839177 n 0000 ~ 05839374 n 0000 ~ 05839520 n 0000 ~ 05839713 n 0000 ~ 05839844 n 0000 ~ 05839964 n 0000 ~ 05840128 n 0000 ~ 05840256 n 0000 ~ 05840371 n 0000 ~ 05840517 n 0000 ~ 05840647 n 0000 ~ 05840990 n 0000 ~ 05841105 n 0000 ~ 05841220 n 0000 ~ 05841418 n 0000 ~ 05841516 n 0000 ~ 05841680 n 0000 ~ 05842004 n 0000 ~ 05842104 n 0000 ~ 05842254 n 0000 ~ 05842403 n 0000 ~ 05842975 n 0000 ~ 05843074 n 0000 ~ 05843233 n 0000 ~ 05843520 n 0000 | an orientation that characterizes the thinking of a group or nation 05836210 09 n 03 absolutism 1 totalitarianism 0 totalism 0 001 @ 05835415 n 0000 | the principle of complete and unrestricted power in government 05836358 09 n 01 anarchism 0 001 @ 05835415 n 0000 | a political theory favoring the abolition of governments 05836470 09 n 01 autocracy 0 002 @ 05835415 n 0000 ~ 05836614 n 0000 | a political theory favoring unlimited authority by a single individual 05836614 09 n 01 Machiavellianism 0 001 @ 05836470 n 0000 | the political doctrine of Machiavelli: any means (however unscrupulous) can be used by a ruler in order to create and maintain his autocratic government 05836829 09 n 02 centrism 0 moderatism 0 001 @ 05835415 n 0000 | a political philosophy of avoiding the extremes of left and right by taking a moderate position or course of action 05837012 09 n 01 collectivism 0 001 @ 05835415 n 0000 | a political theory that the people should own the means of production 05837140 09 n 01 communism 0 008 @ 05835415 n 0000 + 00397113 v 0101 + 00396691 v 0101 ~ 05837385 n 0000 ~ 05837494 n 0000 ~ 05837837 n 0000 ~ 05837942 n 0000 ~ 05838264 n 0000 | a political theory favoring collectivism in a classless society 05837385 09 n 01 Castroism 0 001 @ 05837140 n 0000 | a form of communism developed in Cuba by Fidel Castro 05837494 09 n 02 Leninism 0 Marxism-Leninism 0 001 @ 05837140 n 0000 | the political and economic theories of Lenin which provided the guiding doctrine of the Soviet Union; the modification of Marxism by Lenin stressed that imperialism is the highest form of capitalism (which shifts the struggle from developed to underdeveloped countries) 05837837 09 n 01 Maoism 0 001 @ 05837140 n 0000 | a form of communism developed in China by Mao Zedong 05837942 09 n 01 Marxism 0 001 @ 05837140 n 0000 | the economic and political theories of Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels that hold that human actions and institutions are economically determined and that class struggle is needed to create historical change and that capitalism will untimately be superseded by communism 05838264 09 n 01 Trotskyism 0 001 @ 05837140 n 0000 | the form of communism advocated by Leon Trotsky; calls for immediate worldwide revolution by the proletariat 05838429 09 n 02 conservatism 0 conservativism 0 003 @ 05835415 n 0000 ~ 05838659 n 0000 ~ 05838887 n 0000 | a political or theological orientation advocating the preservation of the best in society and opposing radical changes 05838659 09 n 01 neoconservativism 0 001 @ 05838429 n 0000 | an approach to politics or theology that represents a return to a traditional point of view (in contrast to more liberal or radical schools of thought of the 1960s) 05838887 09 n 01 reaction 1 001 @ 05838429 n 0000 | extreme conservatism in political or social matters; "the forces of reaction carried the election" 05839040 09 n 01 constitutionalism 0 001 @ 05835415 n 0000 | advocacy of a system of government according to constitutional principles 05839177 09 n 01 democracy 0 003 @ 05835415 n 0000 + 02458511 v 0101 + 02458670 v 0101 | the political orientation of those who favor government by the people or by their elected representatives 05839374 09 n 01 social_democracy 0 001 @ 05835415 n 0000 | the belief in a gradual transition from capitalism to socialism by democratic means 05839520 09 n 01 domino_theory 0 001 @ 05835415 n 0000 | the political theory that if one nation comes under Communist control then neighboring nations will also come under Communist control 05839713 09 n 01 elitism 0 001 @ 05835415 n 0000 | the attitude that society should be governed by an elite group of individuals 05839844 09 n 01 extremism 0 001 @ 05835415 n 0000 | any political theory favoring immoderate uncompromising policies 05839964 09 n 01 fascism 0 001 @ 05835415 n 0000 | a political theory advocating an authoritarian hierarchical government (as opposed to democracy or liberalism) 05840128 09 n 01 federalism 0 001 @ 05835415 n 0000 | the idea of a federal organization of more or less self-governing units 05840256 09 n 01 imperialism 0 001 @ 05835415 n 0000 | a political orientation that advocates imperial interests 05840371 09 n 01 leftism 0 001 @ 05835415 n 0000 | the ideology of the political left; belief in or support of the tenets of the political left 05840517 09 n 01 liberalism 0 002 @ 05835415 n 0000 ~ 05840814 n 0000 | a political orientation that favors progress and reform 05840647 09 n 01 meritocracy 0 001 @ 05835415 n 0000 | the belief that rulers should be chosen for their superior abilities and not because of their wealth or birth 05840814 09 n 01 neoliberalism 0 001 @ 05840517 n 0000 | a political orientation originating in the 1960s; blends liberal political views with an emphasis on economic growth 05840990 09 n 01 libertarianism 0 001 @ 05835415 n 0000 | an ideological belief in freedom of thought and speech 05841105 09 n 01 monarchism 0 001 @ 05835415 n 0000 | a belief in and advocacy of monarchy as a political system 05841220 09 n 01 Negritude 0 001 @ 05835415 n 0000 | an ideological position that holds Black culture to be independent and valid on its own terms; an affirmation of the African cultural heritage 05841418 09 n 01 Orelanism 0 001 @ 05835415 n 0000 | the political philosophy of the Orleanists 05841516 09 n 01 progressivism 0 001 @ 05835415 n 0000 | the political orientation of those who favor progress toward better conditions in government and society 05841680 09 n 01 radicalism 0 002 @ 05835415 n 0000 ~ 05841846 n 0000 | the political orientation of those who favor revolutionary change in government and society 05841846 09 n 01 Jacobinism 0 001 @ 05841680 n 0000 | the ideology of the most radical element of the French Revolution that instituted the Reign of Terror 05842004 09 n 01 reactionism 0 001 @ 05835415 n 0000 | the political orientation of reactionaries 05842104 09 n 01 republicanism 0 001 @ 05835415 n 0000 | the political orientation of those who hold that a republic is the best form of government 05842254 09 n 01 rightism 0 001 @ 05835415 n 0000 | the ideology of the political right; belief in or support of the tenets of the political right 05842403 09 n 01 socialism 0 004 @ 05835415 n 0000 ~ 05842570 n 0000 ~ 05842706 n 0000 ~ 05842870 n 0000 | a political theory advocating state ownership of industry 05842570 09 n 01 Fabianism 0 002 @ 05842403 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | socialism to be established by gradual reforms within the law 05842706 09 n 01 guild_socialism 0 001 @ 05842403 n 0000 | a form of socialist theory advocating state ownership of industry but managements by guilds of workers 05842870 09 n 01 utopian_socialism 0 001 @ 05842403 n 0000 | socialism achieved by voluntary sacrifice 05842975 09 n 01 theocracy 0 001 @ 05835415 n 0000 | the belief in government by divine guidance 05843074 09 n 01 Utopianism 0 001 @ 05835415 n 0000 | the political orientation of a utopian who believes in impossibly idealistic schemes social perfection 05843233 09 n 01 dovishness 0 003 @ 05835415 n 0000 ! 05843520 n 0101 ~ 05843389 n 0000 | any political orientation favoring compromise to avoid conflict 05843389 09 n 01 peace_advocacy 0 001 @ 05843233 n 0000 | any policy that advocates maintaining peaceful international relations 05843520 09 n 01 hawkishness 0 004 @ 05835415 n 0000 ! 05843233 n 0101 ~ 05843686 n 0000 ~ 05843911 n 0000 | any political orientation favoring aggressive policies 05843686 09 n 01 militarism 0 001 @ 05843520 n 0000 | a political orientation of a people or a government to maintain a strong military force and to be prepared to use it aggresively to defend or promote national interests 05843911 09 n 02 warmongering 0 war_advocacy 0 001 @ 05843520 n 0000 | a policy of advocating war 05844011 09 n 01 religious_orientation 0 004 @ 05831002 n 0000 ~ 05844183 n 0000 ~ 05845142 n 0000 ~ 05848443 n 0000 | an attitude toward religion or religious practices 05844183 09 n 01 agnosticism 1 001 @ 05844011 n 0000 | a religious orientation of doubt; a denial of ultimate knowledge of the existence of God; "agnosticism holds that you can neither prove nor disprove God's existence" 05844406 09 n 01 Docetism 0 002 @ 05811656 n 0000 @ 05629567 n 0000 | the heretical doctrine (associated with the Gnostics) that Jesus had no human body and hissufferings and death on the cross were apparent rather than real 05844633 09 n 01 Gnosticism 0 004 @ 05811656 n 0000 @ 05629567 n 0000 ~ 05844878 n 0000 -c 08934850 n 0000 | a religious orientation advocating gnosis as the way to release a person's spiritual element; considered heresy by Christian churches 05844878 09 n 02 Mandaeanism 0 Mandeanism 0 001 @ 05844633 n 0000 | a Gnostic religion originating the 2nd and 3rd centuries that believes John the Baptist was the Messiah and that incorporates Jewish and Christian elements into a framework of dualistic beliefs 05845142 09 n 02 atheism 0 godlessness 0 002 @ 05844011 n 0000 ! 05845271 n 0101 | the doctrine or belief that there is no God 05845271 09 n 01 theism 0 006 @ 05600431 n 0000 ! 05845142 n 0101 ~ 05845648 n 0000 ~ 05845781 n 0000 ~ 05846253 n 0000 ~ 05846477 n 0000 | the doctrine or belief in the existence of a God or gods 05845470 09 n 02 deism 0 free_thought 0 001 @ 05815481 n 0000 | the form of theological rationalism that believes in God on the basis of reason without reference to revelation 05845648 09 n 01 monotheism 0 004 @ 05845271 n 0000 ! 05845781 n 0101 ~ 05853576 n 0000 ~ 05855389 n 0000 | belief in a single God 05845781 09 n 01 polytheism 0 003 @ 05845271 n 0000 ! 05845648 n 0101 ~ 05845897 n 0000 | belief in multiple Gods 05845897 09 n 01 tritheism 0 003 @ 05845781 n 0000 @ 05629567 n 0000 ;c 05847101 n 0000 | (Christianity) the heretical belief that the Father and the Son and the Holy Spirit are three separate gods 05846097 09 n 03 paganism 0 pagan_religion 0 heathenism 0 001 @ 05600431 n 0000 | any of various religions other than Christianity or Judaism or Islamism 05846253 09 n 01 pantheism 0 001 @ 05845271 n 0000 | the doctrine or belief that God is the universe and its phenomena (taken or conceived of as a whole) or the doctrine that regards the universe as a manifestation of God 05846477 09 n 01 pantheism 1 001 @ 05845271 n 0000 | (rare) worship that admits or tolerates all gods 05846581 09 n 01 macumba 0 001 @ 05601955 n 0000 | a Brazilian religious cult of African origin; combines voodoo elements with singing a chanting and dancing 05846741 09 n 02 obeah 0 obi 0 001 @ 05601955 n 0000 | a religious belief of African origin involving witchcraft and sorcery; practiced in parts of the West Indies and tropical Americas 05846929 09 n 01 Rastafarianism 0 001 @ 05601955 n 0000 | belief in Ras Tafari (Haile Selassie) as the Messiah and that Africa (especially Ethiopia) is the promised land 05847101 09 n 02 Christianity 0 Christian_religion 0 033 @ 05600431 n 0000 -c 01402193 a 0000 -c 01402992 a 0000 -c 00087339 n 0000 -c 01007901 n 0000 -c 04583058 n 0000 -c 04583531 n 0000 -c 05306899 n 0000 -c 05307579 n 0000 -c 05845897 n 0000 ~ 05847960 n 0000 ~ 05848271 n 0000 ~ 05848689 n 0000 ~ 05849067 n 0000 ~ 05849512 n 0000 ~ 05850373 n 0000 -c 05888464 n 0000 -c 06332564 n 0000 -c 06372961 n 0000 -c 06373247 n 0000 -c 06373445 n 0000 -c 06373617 n 0000 -c 06373795 n 0000 -c 06906419 n 0000 -c 07655391 n 0000 -c 07811431 n 0000 -c 09288275 n 0000 -c 10114206 n 0000 -c 10398124 n 0000 -c 14333389 n 0000 -c 14434046 n 0000 -c 00371525 v 0000 -c 01136738 v 0000 | a monotheistic system of beliefs and practices based on the Old Testament and the teachings of Jesus as embodied in the New Testament and emphasizing the role of Jesus as savior 05847960 09 n 02 Adventism 0 Second_Adventism 0 002 @ 05847101 n 0000 ~ 05848129 n 0000 | any Christian religion that believes the second coming of Christ is imminent 05848129 09 n 01 Seventh-Day_Adventism 0 001 @ 05847960 n 0000 | Adventism that is strongly Protestant and observes Saturday as the Sabbath 05848271 09 n 02 Catholicism 0 Catholicity 0 004 @ 05847101 n 0000 + 00374944 v 0101 ~ 05848552 n 0000 ~ 05849309 n 0000 | the beliefs and practices of a Catholic Church 05848443 09 n 01 anti-Catholicism 0 001 @ 05844011 n 0000 | a religious orientation opposed to Catholicism 05848552 09 n 02 Romanism 0 Roman_Catholicism 0 001 @ 05848271 n 0000 | the beliefs and practices of the Catholic Church based in Rome 05848689 09 n 02 Albigensianism 0 Catharism 0 002 @ 05847101 n 0000 @ 05629567 n 0000 | a Christian movement considered to be a medieval descendant of Manichaeism in southern France in the 12th and 13th centuries; characterized by dualism (asserted the coexistence of two mutually opposed principles, one good and one evil); was exterminated for heresy during the Inquisition 05849067 09 n 01 Donatism 0 001 @ 05847101 n 0000 | a schismatic Christian religion in northern Africa from the 4th to the 7th century; held that only those who led a blameless life belonged in the church or could administer the sacraments 05849309 09 n 01 Eastern_Catholicism 0 001 @ 05848271 n 0000 | the beliefs and practices of any of the eastern Catholic Churches based in Constantinople or Antioch or Alexandria or Moscow or Jerusalem 05849512 09 n 01 Protestantism 0 021 @ 05847101 n 0000 ~ 05600326 n 0000 ~ 05850069 n 0000 ~ 05850547 n 0000 ~ 05850797 n 0000 ~ 05850968 n 0000 ~ 05851116 n 0000 ~ 05851266 n 0000 ~ 05851410 n 0000 ~ 05851521 n 0000 ~ 05851699 n 0000 ~ 05851920 n 0000 ~ 05852182 n 0000 ~ 05852312 n 0000 ~ 05852480 n 0000 ~ 05852594 n 0000 ~ 05852761 n 0000 ~ 05852880 n 0000 ~ 05853012 n 0000 ~ 05853195 n 0000 ~ 05853331 n 0000 | the theological system of any of the churches of western Christendom that separated from the Roman Catholic Church during the Reformation 05850069 09 n 01 Anglicanism 0 002 @ 05849512 n 0000 ~ 05850203 n 0000 | the faith and doctrine and practice of the Anglican Church 05850203 09 n 02 Anglo-Catholicism 0 High_Anglicanism 0 001 @ 05850069 n 0000 | a doctrine and practice within the Church of England emphasizing the Catholic tradition 05850373 09 n 02 Tractarianism 0 Puseyism 0 001 @ 05847101 n 0000 | principles of the founders of the Oxford movement as expounded in pamphlets called Tracts for the Times 05850547 09 n 01 Arminianism 0 001 @ 05849512 n 0000 | 16th century theology (named after its founder Jacobus Arminius) that opposes the absolute predestinarianism of John Calvin and holds that human free will is compatible with God's sovereignity 05850797 09 n 01 Calvinism 0 001 @ 05849512 n 0000 | the theological system of John Calvin and his followers emphasizing omnipotence of God and salvation by grace alone 05850968 09 n 01 Christian_Science 0 001 @ 05849512 n 0000 | religious system based on teachings of Mary Baker Eddy emphasizing spiritual healing 05851116 09 n 01 Lutheranism 0 001 @ 05849512 n 0000 | teachings of Martin Luther emphasizing the cardinal doctrine of justification by faith alone 05851266 09 n 01 Unitarianism 0 001 @ 05849512 n 0000 | Christian doctrine that stresses individual freedom of belief and rejects the Trinity 05851410 09 n 01 Trinitarianism 0 001 @ 05849512 n 0000 | Christian doctrine stressing belief in the Trinity 05851521 09 n 01 Congregationalism 0 001 @ 05849512 n 0000 | system of beliefs and church government of a Protestant denomination in which each member church is self-governing 05851699 09 n 01 Mennonitism 0 001 @ 05849512 n 0000 | system of beliefs and practices including belief in Scriptural authority; plain dress; adult baptism; foot washing; restriction of marriage to members of the group 05851920 09 n 01 evangelicalism 0 002 @ 05849512 n 0000 ~ 05852081 n 0000 | stresses the importance of personal conversion and faith as the means of salvation 05852081 09 n 01 revivalism 0 001 @ 05851920 n 0000 | an attempt to reawaken the evangelical faith 05852182 09 n 01 fundamentalism 0 001 @ 05849512 n 0000 | the interpretation of every word in the sacred texts as literal truth 05852312 09 n 01 Methodism 0 001 @ 05849512 n 0000 | the religious beliefs and practices of Methodists characterized by concern with social welfare and public morals 05852480 09 n 02 Wesleyanism 0 Wesleyism 0 001 @ 05849512 n 0000 | evangelical principles taught by John Wesley 05852594 09 n 01 Anabaptism 0 001 @ 05849512 n 0000 | belief in: the primacy of the Bible; baptism of believers not infants; complete separation of church and state 05852761 09 n 01 Baptistic_doctrine 0 001 @ 05849512 n 0000 | any of various doctrines closely related to Anabaptism 05852880 09 n 01 Mormonism 0 001 @ 05849512 n 0000 | the doctrines and practices of the Mormon Church based on the Book of Mormon 05853012 09 n 01 pentecostalism 0 001 @ 05849512 n 0000 | the principles and practices of Pentecostal religious groups; characterized by religious excitement and talking in tongues 05853195 09 n 01 Presbyterianism 0 001 @ 05849512 n 0000 | the doctrines and practices of the Presbyterian Church: based in Calvinism 05853331 09 n 01 Puritanism 0 003 @ 05849512 n 0000 ;c 00972508 n 0000 ;r 08322744 n 0000 | the beliefs and practices characteristic of Puritans (most of whom were Calvinists who wished to purify the Church of England of its Catholic aspects) 05853576 09 n 01 Judaism 0 049 @ 05845648 n 0000 -c 00401947 a 0000 -c 00402456 a 0000 -c 00040235 n 0000 -c 00051343 n 0000 -c 00245934 n 0000 -c 00975408 n 0000 -c 02643012 n 0000 -c 03397927 n 0000 -c 03605880 n 0000 -c 03606030 n 0000 -c 03847052 n 0000 -c 04205457 n 0000 -c 04209272 n 0000 -c 05606407 n 0000 -c 05606673 n 0000 -c 05811521 n 0000 ~ 05854668 n 0000 ~ 05855183 n 0000 ~ 05855292 n 0000 -c 06010534 n 0000 -c 06010737 n 0000 -c 06062125 n 0000 -c 06284921 n 0000 -c 06433900 n 0000 -c 06604607 n 0000 -c 06998444 n 0000 -c 06998716 n 0000 -c 07171036 n 0000 -c 07210423 n 0000 -c 07214885 n 0000 -c 07403072 n 0000 -c 08940993 n 0000 -c 09255733 n 0000 -c 09484906 n 0000 -c 09857421 n 0000 -c 14318392 n 0000 -c 14323277 n 0000 -c 14323557 n 0000 -c 14325943 n 0000 -c 14336265 n 0000 -c 14337228 n 0000 -c 14337400 n 0000 -c 14337591 n 0000 -c 14337833 n 0000 -c 14338189 n 0000 -c 14338445 n 0000 -c 14338818 n 0000 -c 14431260 n 0000 | the monotheistic religion of the Jews having its spiritual and ethical principles embodied chiefly in the Torah and in the Talmud 05854668 09 n 01 Orthodox_Judaism 0 002 @ 05853576 n 0000 ~ 05854821 n 0000 | beliefs and practices of a Judaic sect that strictly observes Mosaic Law 05854821 09 n 04 Hasidism 0 Hassidism 0 Chasidism 0 Chassidism 0 002 @ 05854668 n 0000 ~ 05854979 n 0000 | beliefs and practices of a sect of Orthodox Jews 05854979 09 n 02 Chabad 0 Chabad_Hasidism 0 001 @ 05854821 n 0000 | a form of Hasidism practiced by Lithuanian and Russian Jews under communist rule; the beliefs and practices of the Lubavitch movement 05855183 09 n 01 Conservative_Judaism 0 001 @ 05853576 n 0000 | beliefs and practices of Conservative Jews 05855292 09 n 01 Reform_Judaism 0 001 @ 05853576 n 0000 | beliefs and practices of Reform Jews 05855389 09 n 05 Islam 0 Islamism 0 Mohammedanism 0 Muhammadanism 0 Muslimism 0 026 @ 05845648 n 0000 -c 00401817 a 0000 -c 00397600 n 0000 -c 00720413 n 0000 -c 00725264 n 0000 -c 01173210 n 0000 -c 03473607 n 0000 -c 03621419 n 0000 -c 03621587 n 0000 -c 03646282 n 0000 -c 05342222 n 0000 -c 05570164 n 0000 ~ 05856217 n 0000 ~ 05856549 n 0000 ~ 05856842 n 0000 -c 06834856 n 0000 -c 06880838 n 0000 -c 07193922 n 0000 -c 07726730 n 0000 -c 08941192 n 0000 -c 08942255 n 0000 -c 08942560 n 0000 -c 08942690 n 0000 -c 08942814 n 0000 -c 09511917 n 0000 -c 09541391 n 0000 | the monotheistic religion of Muslims founded in Arabia in the 7th century and based on the teachings of Muhammad as laid down in the Koran; "the term Muhammadanism is offensive to Muslims who believe that Allah, not Muhammad, founded their religion" 05856217 09 n 02 Salafism 0 Salafi_movement 0 001 @ 05855389 n 0000 | a militant group of extremist Sunnis who believe themselves the only correct interpreters of the Koran and consider moderate Muslims to be infidels; seek to convert all Muslims and to insure that its own fundamentalist version of Islam will dominate the world 05856549 09 n 01 Shiism 0 002 @ 05855389 n 0000 ~ 05856732 n 0000 | the branch of Islam that regards Ali as the legitimate successor to Mohammed and rejects the first three caliphs 05856732 09 n 01 Ismailism 0 001 @ 05856549 n 0000 | the branch of Shiism noted for its esoteric philosophy 05856842 09 n 02 Wahhabism 0 Wahabism 0 001 @ 05855389 n 0000 | a conservative and intolerant form of Islam that is practiced in Saudi Arabia; "Osama bin Laden and his followers practice Wahhabism" 05857042 09 n 02 Hinduism 0 Hindooism 0 036 @ 05600431 n 0000 -c 00982692 n 0000 -c 03578008 n 0000 -c 04805146 n 0000 -c 04805305 n 0000 ~ 05858232 n 0000 ~ 05858461 n 0000 ~ 05858770 n 0000 ~ 05859027 n 0000 ~ 05859127 n 0000 ~ 05859254 n 0000 ~ 05859357 n 0000 ~ 05859503 n 0000 ~ 05864930 n 0000 -c 06032256 n 0000 -c 06032595 n 0000 -c 06064300 n 0000 -c 06065879 n 0000 -c 06066326 n 0000 -c 06214698 n 0000 -c 06372545 n 0000 -c 06542940 n 0000 -c 06872307 n 0000 -c 06872447 n 0000 -c 06880640 n 0000 -c 06892711 n 0000 -c 07805233 n 0000 -c 07805410 n 0000 -c 07805704 n 0000 -c 08888075 n 0000 -c 08921665 n 0000 -c 09081060 n 0000 -c 09499662 n 0000 -c 09618120 n 0000 -c 09858452 n 0000 -c 13191906 n 0000 | a body of religious and philosophical beliefs and cultural practices native to India and characterized by a belief in reincarnation and a supreme beingof many forms and natures, by the view that opposing theories are aspects of one eternal truth, and by a desire for liberation from earthly evils 05858061 09 n 02 Brahmanism 0 Brahminism 0 001 @ 05600431 n 0000 | the religious beliefs of ancient India as prescribed in the sacred Vedas and Brahmanas and Upanishads 05858232 09 n 01 Darsana 0 002 @ 05857042 n 0000 ;c 06542940 n 0000 | (from the Sanskrit word for `to see') one of six orthodox philosophical systems or viewpoints on the nature of reality and the release from bondage to karma 05858461 09 n 01 Mimamsa 0 002 @ 05857042 n 0000 ;c 06542940 n 0000 | (from the Sanskrit word for `reflection' or `interpretation') one of six orthodox philosophical systems or viewpoints on ritual traditions rooted in the Vedas and the Brahmanas as opposed to Vedanta which relies mostly on the Upanishads 05858770 09 n 01 Vedanta 0 002 @ 05857042 n 0000 ;c 06542940 n 0000 | (from the Sanskrit for `end of the Veda') one of six orthodox philosophical systems or viewpoints rooted in the Upanishads as opposed to Mimamsa which relies on the Vedas and Brahmanas 05859027 09 n 01 Krishnaism 0 001 @ 05857042 n 0000 | worship of Krishna the 8th avatar of Vishnu 05859127 09 n 02 Shivaism 0 Sivaism 0 001 @ 05857042 n 0000 | worship of Shiva one of the 3 chief gods of the Hindu pantheon 05859254 09 n 02 Shaktism 0 Saktism 0 001 @ 05857042 n 0000 | worship of Shakti as the wife of Shiva 05859357 09 n 03 Vaishnavism 0 Vaisnavism 0 Vishnuism 0 001 @ 05857042 n 0000 | worship of Vishnu one of the 3 chief gods of the Hindu pantheon 05859503 09 n 01 yoga 0 002 @ 05857042 n 0000 %p 04804130 n 0000 | Hindu discipline aimed at training the consciousness for a state of perfect spiritual insight and tranquility that is achieved through the three paths of actions and knowledge and devotion 05859761 09 n 01 Jainism 0 002 @ 05600431 n 0000 -c 06372545 n 0000 | religion founded in the 6th century BC as a revolt against Hinduism; emphasizes asceticism and immortality and transmigration of the soul; denies existence of a perfect or supreme being 05860019 09 n 01 Sikhism 0 007 @ 05600431 n 0000 -c 02673709 a 0000 -c 06031904 n 0000 -c 07608264 n 0000 -c 09499935 n 0000 -c 09907295 n 0000 -c 10473904 n 0000 | the doctrines of a monotheistic religion founded in northern India in the 16th century by Guru Nanak and combining elements of Hinduism and Islam 05860332 09 n 01 Buddhism 0 016 @ 05600431 n 0000 -c 03578008 n 0000 ~ 05860917 n 0000 ~ 05861190 n 0000 ~ 05861724 n 0000 ~ 05861929 n 0000 ~ 05862100 n 0000 ~ 05862290 n 0000 -c 06066326 n 0000 -c 06372545 n 0000 -c 06880640 n 0000 -c 06892711 n 0000 -c 08932539 n 0000 -c 09073818 n 0000 -c 09499662 n 0000 -c 13191906 n 0000 | the teaching of Buddha that life is permeated with suffering caused by desire, that suffering ceases when desire ceases, and that enlightenment obtained through right conduct and wisdom and meditation releases one from desire and suffering and rebirth 05860917 09 n 02 Mahayana 0 Mahayana_Buddhism 0 002 @ 05860332 n 0000 ~ 05862607 n 0000 | one of two great schools of Buddhist doctrine emphasizing a common search for universal salvation especially through faith alone; the dominant religion of China and Tibet and Japan 05861190 09 n 02 Theravada 0 Theravada_Buddhism 0 002 @ 05860332 n 0000 ~ 05861609 n 0000 | one of two great schools of Buddhist doctrine emphasizing personal salvation through your own efforts; a conservative form of Buddhism that adheres to Pali scriptures and the nontheistic ideal of self purification to Nirvana; the dominant religion of Sri Lanka (Ceylon) and Myanmar (Burma) and Thailand and Laos and Cambodia 05861609 09 n 02 Hinayana 0 Hinayana_Buddhism 0 001 @ 05861190 n 0000 | an offensive name for Theravada Buddhism 05861724 09 n 02 Lamaism 0 Tibetan_Buddhism 0 002 @ 05860332 n 0000 ;r 08355870 n 0000 | a Buddhist doctrine that includes elements from India that are not Buddhist and elements of preexisting shamanism 05861929 09 n 02 Zen 0 Zen_Buddhism 0 002 @ 05860332 n 0000 -c 05636457 n 0000 | a Buddhist doctrine that enlightenment can be attained through direct intuitive insight 05862100 09 n 01 Shingon 0 002 @ 05860332 n 0000 ;r 08369977 n 0000 | a form of Buddhism emphasizing mystical symbolism of mantras and mudras and the Buddha's ideal which is inexpressible 05862290 09 n 02 Tantra 0 Tantrism 0 001 @ 05860332 n 0000 | doctrine of enlightenment as the realization of the oneness of one's self and the visible world; combines elements of Hinduism and paganism including magical and mystical elements like mantras and mudras and erotic rites; especially influential in Tibet 05862607 09 n 01 Yogacara 0 001 @ 05860917 n 0000 | one of the main traditions of Mahayana Buddhism; holds that the mind is real but that objects are just ideas or states of consciousness 05862797 09 n 01 Tao 0 003 @ 05530654 n 0000 #p 05626914 n 0000 ;c 05626914 n 0000 | the ultimate principle of the universe 05862923 09 n 02 Taoism 2 Hsuan_Chiao 0 001 @ 05600431 n 0000 | popular Chinese philosophical system based in teachings of Lao-tzu but characterized by a pantheism of many gods and the practices of alchemy and divination and magic 05863156 09 n 02 Shinto 0 Shintoism 0 001 @ 05600431 n 0000 | the ancient indigenous religion of Japan lacking formal dogma; characterized by a veneration of nature spirits and of ancestors 05863348 09 n 02 Manichaeism 0 Manichaeanism 0 001 @ 05600431 n 0000 | a religion founded by Manes the third century; a synthesis of Zoroastrian dualism between light and dark and Babylonian folklore and Buddhist ethics and superficial elements of Christianity; spread widely in the Roman Empire but had largely died out by 1000 05863679 09 n 02 Mithraism 0 Mithraicism 0 001 @ 05600431 n 0000 | ancient Persian religion; popular among Romans during first three centuries a.d. 05863829 09 n 02 Zoroastrianism 0 Mazdaism 0 004 @ 05600431 n 0000 -c 02784766 a 0000 ~ 05864125 n 0000 -c 08923187 n 0000 | system of religion founded in Persia in the 6th century BC by Zoroaster; set forth in the Zend-Avesta; based on concept of struggle between light (good) and dark (evil) 05864125 09 n 02 Parsiism 0 Parseeism 0 001 @ 05863829 n 0000 | the faith of a Zoroastrian sect in India 05864232 09 n 01 Bahaism 0 001 @ 05600431 n 0000 | a religion founded in Iran in 1863; emphasizes the spiritual unity of all humankind; incorporates Christian and Islamic tenets; many adherents live in the United States; "Bahaism has no public rituals or sacraments and praying is done in private" 05864532 09 n 02 shamanism 1 Asian_shamanism 0 001 @ 05600431 n 0000 | an animistic religion of northern Asia having the belief that the mediation between the visible and the spirit worlds is effected by shamans 05864746 09 n 01 shamanism 2 002 @ 05600431 n 0000 ;r 08483220 n 0000 | any animistic religion similar to Asian shamanism (especially as practiced by certain Native American tribes) 05864930 09 n 01 Vedism 0 001 @ 05857042 n 0000 | the form of Hinduism that revolves primarily around the mythic version and ritual ideologies in the Vedas 05865088 09 n 01 obiism 0 001 @ 05628299 n 0000 | belief in a kind of sorcery that originated in Africa and is practiced in the West Indies 05865230 09 n 04 voodoo 0 vodoun 0 voodooism 0 hoodooism 0 004 @ 05601955 n 0000 + 00751723 v 0101 ~ 09321877 n 0000 -c 10101303 n 0000 | a religious cult practiced chiefly in Caribbean countries (especially Haiti); involves witchcraft and animistic deities 05865490 09 n 01 amateurism 0 001 @ 05597125 n 0000 | the conviction that people should participate in sports as a hobby (for the fun of it) rather than for money 05865655 09 n 01 anagoge 0 001 @ 05583892 n 0000 | a mystical or allegorical interpretation (especially of Scripture) 05865775 09 n 02 be-all_and_end-all 0 be_all_and_end_all 0 001 @ 05527318 n 0000 | the essential factor; the all-important element; the supreme aim; "profit is the be-all and end-all of business" 05865973 09 n 01 dynamical_system 0 003 @ 00024304 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 ~ 05866140 n 0000 | (physics) a phase space togther with a transformation of that space 05866140 09 n 01 chaos 0 002 @ 05865973 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 | (physics) a dynamical system that is extremely sensitive to its initial conditions 05866293 09 n 01 condensation 0 002 @ 05371512 n 0000 ;c 00662043 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) an unconscious process whereby two ideas or images combine into a single symbol; especially in dreams 05866489 09 n 03 level 0 layer 0 stratum 0 002 @ 05291564 n 0000 + 01224042 v 0201 | an abstract place usually conceived as having depth; "a good actor communicates on several levels"; "a simile has at least two layers of meaning"; "the mind functions on many strata simultaneously" 05866774 09 n 01 transference 0 003 @ 12705591 n 0000 ;c 00662043 n 0000 ~ 05867077 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) the process whereby emotions are passed on or displaced from one person to another; during psychoanalysis the displacement of feelings toward others (usually the parents) is onto the analyst 05867077 09 n 01 countertransference 0 001 @ 05866774 n 0000 | the psychoanalyst's displacement of emotion onto the patient or more generally the psychoanalyst's emotional involvement in the therapeutic interaction 05867294 09 n 01 restraint 0 002 @ 05508313 n 0000 ~ 05867460 n 0000 | a rule or condition that limits freedom; "legal restraints"; "restraints imposed on imports" 05867460 09 n 01 floodgate 0 001 @ 05867294 n 0000 | something that restrains a flood or outpouring; "suspension of surveillance opened the floodgates to illegal immigrants" 05867636 09 n 01 military_science 0 004 @ 05644624 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 05868209 n 0000 ~ 05868382 n 0000 | the discipline dealing with the principles of warfare 05867807 09 n 01 numerology 0 001 @ 05644624 n 0000 | the study of the supposed occult influence of numbers on human affairs 05867934 09 n 01 protology 0 001 @ 05644624 n 0000 | the study of origins and first things; "To Christians, protology refers to God's fundamental purpose for humanity" 05868104 09 n 01 theogony 0 001 @ 05644624 n 0000 | the study of the origins and genealogy of the gods 05868209 09 n 01 tactics 1 002 @ 05867636 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | the branch of military science dealing with detailed maneuvers to achieve objectives set by strategy 05868382 09 n 01 strategy 1 002 @ 05867636 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | the branch of military science dealing with military command and the planning and conduct of a war 05868554 09 n 02 closure 0 law_of_closure 0 001 @ 05536599 n 0000 | a Gestalt principle of organization holding that there is an innate tendency to perceive incomplete objects as complete and to close or fill gaps and to perceive asymmetric stimuli as symmetric 05868818 09 n 02 common_fate 0 law_of_common_fate 0 001 @ 05536599 n 0000 | a Gestalt principle of organization holding that aspects of perceptual field that move or function in a similar manner will be perceived as a unit 05869043 09 n 03 good_continuation 0 continuation 0 law_of_continuation 0 001 @ 05536599 n 0000 | a Gestalt principle of organization holding that there is an innate tendence to perceive a line as continuing its established direction 05869279 09 n 02 proximity 0 law_of_proximity 0 001 @ 05536599 n 0000 | a Gestalt principle of organization holding that (other things being equal) objects or events that are near to one another (in space or time) are perceived as belonging together as a unit 05869541 09 n 02 similarity 0 law_of_similarity 0 001 @ 05536599 n 0000 | a Getalt principle of organization holding that (other things being equal) parts of a stimulus field that are similar to each other tend to be perceived as belonging together as a unit 05869802 09 n 01 wrinkle 0 001 @ 05333823 n 0000 | a clever method of doing something (especially something new and different) 05869931 09 n 01 wrinkle 1 001 @ 05358426 n 0000 | a minor difficulty; "they finally have the wrinkles pretty well ironed out" 05870060 09 n 01 Zurvanism 0 002 @ 05811656 n 0000 @ 05629567 n 0000 | a heretical Zoroastrian doctrine holding that Zurvan was the ultimate source of the universe and that both Ahura Mazda and Ahriman were Zurvan's offspring 05870288 10 n 01 transmission 0 015 @ 05870645 n 0000 + 02020828 v 0102 + 00941023 v 0105 ~ 05871408 n 0000 ~ 05871666 n 0000 ~ 05878290 n 0000 ~ 05879838 n 0000 ~ 05879960 n 0000 ~ 05880101 n 0000 ~ 05895932 n 0000 ~ 05898022 n 0000 ~ 05898429 n 0000 -c 06400779 n 0000 ~ 06833516 n 0000 ~ 06833820 n 0000 | communication by means of transmitted signals 05870645 10 n 02 communication 1 communicating 0 020 @ 00026194 n 0000 + 01036205 v 0201 + 00717906 v 0201 + 00716346 v 0201 + 01036205 v 0101 + 00717906 v 0101 + 00716346 v 0101 ~ 05870288 n 0000 ~ 05871196 n 0000 ~ 05872965 n 0000 ~ 05878513 n 0000 ~ 05882473 n 0000 ~ 06577694 n 0000 ~ 06697804 n 0000 ~ 06699418 n 0000 ~ 06699591 n 0000 ~ 06754472 n 0000 ~ 06800497 n 0000 ~ 06832596 n 0000 ~ 06832764 n 0000 | the activity of communicating; the activity of conveying information; "they could not act without official communication from Moscow" 05871196 10 n 01 intercommunication 0 003 @ 05870645 n 0000 + 00716346 v 0102 ~ 06694379 n 0000 | mutual communication; communication with each other; "they intercepted intercommunication between enemey ships" 05871408 10 n 03 conveyance 0 imparting 0 impartation 0 009 @ 05870288 n 0000 + 02230022 v 0301 + 00898144 v 0302 + 00903103 v 0308 + 02230022 v 0201 + 00898144 v 0202 + 00903103 v 0208 + 00898144 v 0101 ~ 06273761 n 0000 | the transmission of information 05871666 10 n 04 dissemination 0 airing 0 public_exposure 0 spreading 0 005 @ 05870288 n 0000 + 00936422 v 0408 + 00936422 v 0105 ~ 05871897 n 0000 ~ 05872044 n 0000 | the opening of a subject to widespread discussion and debate 05871897 10 n 01 circulation 0 002 @ 05871666 n 0000 + 01984927 v 0101 | the dissemination of copies of periodicals (as newspapers or magazines) 05872044 10 n 02 propagation 0 extension 1 003 @ 05871666 n 0000 + 01339170 v 0101 + 00936422 v 0106 | the spreading of something (a belief or practice) into new regions 05872216 10 n 01 message 1 010 @ 00028764 n 0000 ~ 05872533 n 0000 ~ 05872729 n 0000 ~ 05872861 n 0000 ~ 05893084 n 0000 ~ 05893737 n 0000 ~ 05893851 n 0000 ~ 06008728 n 0000 ~ 06213637 n 0000 ~ 06834320 n 0000 | a communication (usually brief) that is written or spoken or signaled; "he sent a three-word message" 05872533 10 n 01 broadcast 0 006 @ 05872216 n 0000 + 00941023 v 0103 + 00936422 v 0107 ~ 06213294 n 0000 ~ 06213377 n 0000 ~ 06213523 n 0000 | message that is transmitted by radio or television 05872729 10 n 02 cipher 1 cypher 1 003 @ 05872216 n 0000 + 00961643 v 0205 + 00961643 v 0104 | a message written in a secret code 05872861 10 n 01 heliogram 0 001 @ 05872216 n 0000 | a message transmitted by means of the sun's rays 05872965 10 n 01 medium 0 004 @ 05870645 n 0000 ~ 05873405 n 0000 ~ 05873790 n 0000 -c 02419128 v 0000 | an intervening substance through which signals can travel as a means for communication 05873159 10 n 01 medium 1 008 @ 03594073 n 0000 ~ 05873571 n 0000 ~ 05874049 n 0000 ~ 05880923 n 0000 ~ 05881684 n 0000 ~ 05881837 n 0000 ~ 05889545 n 0000 ~ 06185132 n 0000 | a means or instrumentality for storing or communicating information 05873405 10 n 02 ether 0 aether 0 001 @ 05872965 n 0000 | a medium that was once supposed to fill all space and to support the propagation of electromagnetic waves 05873571 10 n 01 vehicle 0 001 @ 05873159 n 0000 | a medium for the expression or achievement of something; "his editorials provided a vehicle for his political views"; "a congregation is a vehicle of group identity" 05873790 10 n 02 air 2 airwave 0 003 @ 05872965 n 0000 + 00941695 v 0101 + 00941023 v 0101 | medium for radio and television broadcasting; "the program was on the air from 9 til midnight"; "the president used the airwaves to take his message to the people" 05874049 10 n 01 paper 0 002 @ 05873159 n 0000 #s 05875089 n 0000 | medium for written communication; "the notion of an office running without paper is absurd" 05874211 10 n 03 sheet 0 piece_of_paper 0 sheet_of_paper 0 008 @ 14123366 n 0000 ~ 04078225 n 0000 ~ 05874451 n 0000 ~ 05874639 n 0000 ~ 05875533 n 0000 ~ 05877879 n 0000 ~ 05877976 n 0000 ~ 05878128 n 0000 | used for writing or printing 05874451 10 n 01 signature 1 002 @ 05874211 n 0000 #p 06013091 n 0000 | a sheet with several pages printed on it; it folds to page size and is bound with other signatures to form a book 05874639 10 n 02 leaf 0 folio 0 007 @ 05874211 n 0000 #p 05955443 n 0000 + 02030547 v 0101 + 02090995 v 0105 ~ 05874886 n 0000 ~ 05874983 n 0000 ~ 05875089 n 0000 | a sheet of any written or printed material (especially in a manuscript or book) 05874886 10 n 01 flyleaf 0 001 @ 05874639 n 0000 | a blank leaf in the front of back of a book 05874983 10 n 01 interleaf 0 001 @ 05874639 n 0000 | a blank leaf inserted between the leaves of a book 05875089 10 n 01 page 0 016 @ 05874639 n 0000 + 00917874 v 0103 + 00917874 v 0102 %s 05874049 n 0000 ~ 05875642 n 0000 ~ 05875764 n 0000 ~ 05875876 n 0000 ~ 05875961 n 0000 ~ 05876045 n 0000 ~ 05876164 n 0000 ~ 05876301 n 0000 ~ 05876423 n 0000 ~ 05876933 n 0000 %p 05877072 n 0000 %p 05993138 n 0000 %p 06377756 n 0000 | one side of one leaf (of a book or magasine or newspaper or letter etc.) or the written or pictorial matter it contains 05875533 10 n 01 tear_sheet 0 001 @ 05874211 n 0000 | a sheet that can be easily torn out of a publication 05875642 10 n 01 full_page 0 001 @ 05875089 n 0000 | something that covers an entire page; "the ad took up a full page" 05875764 10 n 01 half_page 0 001 @ 05875089 n 0000 | something that covers (the top or bottom) half of a page 05875876 10 n 01 recto 0 002 @ 05875089 n 0000 ! 05875961 n 0101 | right-hand page 05875961 10 n 01 verso 0 002 @ 05875089 n 0000 ! 05875876 n 0101 | left-hand page 05876045 10 n 01 title_page 0 001 @ 05875089 n 0000 | a page of a book displaying the title and author and publisher 05876164 10 n 02 half_title 0 bastard_title 0 001 @ 05875089 n 0000 | a first page of some books displaying only the title of the book 05876301 10 n 01 sports_page 0 002 @ 05875089 n 0000 #p 05995901 n 0000 | any page in the sports section of a newspaper 05876423 10 n 04 spread 0 spread_head 0 spreadhead 0 facing_pages 0 004 @ 05875089 n 0000 #p 06182909 n 0000 ~ 05876620 n 0000 ~ 05876753 n 0000 | two facing pages of a book or other publication 05876620 10 n 02 center_spread 0 centre_spread 0 002 @ 05876423 n 0000 #p 06188114 n 0000 | the spread at the center of a magazine 05876753 10 n 02 centerfold 0 centrefold 0 002 @ 05876423 n 0000 @ 05876933 n 0000 | a magazine center spread; especially a foldout of a large photograph or map or other feature 05876933 10 n 02 foldout 0 gatefold 0 002 @ 05875089 n 0000 ~ 05876753 n 0000 | an oversize page that is folded in to a book or magazine 05877072 10 n 04 pagination 0 folio 1 page_number 0 paging 1 004 @ 12816962 n 0000 #p 05875089 n 0000 + 00917874 v 0403 + 00917874 v 0102 | the system of numbering pages 05877244 10 n 02 stationery 0 letter_paper 0 002 @ 14250215 n 0000 ~ 05877419 n 0000 | paper cut to an appropriate size for writing letters; usually with matching envelopes 05877419 10 n 01 letterhead 0 001 @ 05877244 n 0000 | a sheet of stationery with name and address of the organization printed at the top 05877558 10 n 01 notepaper 0 002 @ 14250215 n 0000 ~ 05877689 n 0000 | writing paper intended for writing short notes or letters 05877689 10 n 01 Post-It 0 001 @ 05877558 n 0000 | brand name for a slip of notepaper that has an adhesive that allows it to stick to a surface and be removed without damaging the surface 05877879 10 n 01 foolscap 0 001 @ 05874211 n 0000 | a size of paper used especially in Britain 05877976 10 n 01 style_sheet 0 001 @ 05874211 n 0000 | a sheet summarizing the editorial conventions to be followed in preparing text for publication 05878128 10 n 01 worksheet 0 001 @ 05874211 n 0000 | a sheet of paper with multiple columns; used by an accountant to assemble figures for financial statements 05878290 10 n 02 channel 0 transmission_channel 0 003 @ 05870288 n 0000 + 02020828 v 0105 + 01394266 v 0105 | a path over which electrical signals can pass; "a channel is typically what you rent from a telephone company" 05878513 10 n 03 channel 1 communication_channel 0 line 5 009 @ 05870645 n 0000 ;u 05911306 n 0000 + 02020828 v 0105 + 01877931 v 0101 + 01394266 v 0104 + 01394266 v 0105 ~ 05879191 n 0000 ~ 05879434 n 0000 ~ 05879634 n 0000 | (often plural) a means of communication or access; "it must go through official channels"; "lines of communication were set up between the two firms" 05878892 10 n 01 band 0 002 @ 07888704 n 0000 ~ 05879002 n 0000 | a range of frequencies between two limits 05879002 10 n 02 frequency_band 0 waveband 0 002 @ 05878892 n 0000 ;c 05894694 n 0000 | a band of adjacent radio frequencies (e.g., assigned for transmitting radio or television signals) 05879191 10 n 01 back_channel 0 001 @ 05878513 n 0000 | an alternative to the regular channels of communication that is used when agreements must be made secretly (especially in diplomacy or government); "they negotiated via a back channel" 05879434 10 n 01 lens 0 002 @ 05878513 n 0000 ;c 06668368 n 0000 | (metaphor) a channel through which something can be seen or understood; "the writer is the lens through which history can be seen" 05879634 10 n 04 liaison 0 link 0 contact 0 inter-group_communication 0 002 @ 05878513 n 0000 + 00718853 v 0304 | a channel for communication between groups; "he provided a liaison with the guerrillas" 05879838 10 n 01 channels 0 001 @ 05870288 n 0000 | official routes of communication; "you have to go through channels" 05879960 10 n 02 medium 2 mass_medium 0 002 @ 05870288 n 0000 ~ 05882251 n 0000 | transmissions that are disseminated widely to the public 05880101 10 n 02 multimedia 0 multimedia_system 0 002 @ 05870288 n 0000 ~ 05880279 n 0000 | transmission that combine media of communication (text and graphics and sound etc.) 05880279 10 n 04 hypermedia 0 hypermedia_system 0 interactive_multimedia 0 interactive_multimedia_system 0 002 @ 05880101 n 0000 @ 06182490 n 0000 | a multimedia system in which related items of information are connected and can be presented together 05880532 10 n 01 hypertext 0 002 @ 05992658 n 0000 #p 06229272 n 0000 | machine-readable text that is not sequential but is organized so that related items of information are connected; "Let me introduce the word hypertext to mean a body of written or pictorial material interconnected in such a complex way that it could not conveniently be presented or represented on paper"--Ted Nelson 05880923 10 n 03 film 0 cinema 0 celluloid 0 007 @ 05873159 n 0000 ;c 00877471 n 0000 ;c 01031794 n 0000 + 01663024 v 0101 + 00970082 v 0101 -c 00367112 n 0000 ~ 05881262 n 0000 | a medium that disseminates moving pictures; "theater pieces transferred to celluloid"; "this story would be good cinema"; "film coverage of sporting events" 05881262 10 n 01 silver_screen 0 001 @ 05880923 n 0000 | the film industry 05881339 10 n 01 free_press 0 001 @ 05881488 n 0000 | a press not restricted or controlled by government censorship regarding politics or ideology 05881488 10 n 02 press 0 public_press 0 004 @ 05881684 n 0000 ~ 05881339 n 0000 ~ 05885165 n 0000 ~ 06188114 n 0000 | the gathering and publishing of news in the form of newspapers or magazines 05881684 10 n 01 print_media 0 004 @ 05873159 n 0000 ~ 05881488 n 0000 ~ 05884457 n 0000 ~ 05889387 n 0000 | a medium that disseminates printed matter 05881837 10 n 02 storage_medium 0 data-storage_medium 0 002 @ 05873159 n 0000 ~ 05881970 n 0000 | a medium for storing information 05881970 10 n 03 magnetic_storage_medium 0 magnetic_medium 0 magnetic_storage 0 001 @ 05881837 n 0000 | any storage medium in which different patterns of magnetization are used to represent stored bits or bytes of information; "the hard disk in you computer is magnetic storage" 05882251 10 n 02 broadcast_medium 0 broadcasting 1 006 @ 05879960 n 0000 -c 00941023 v 0000 -c 00941497 v 0000 -c 00941695 v 0000 -c 00941855 v 0000 -c 00941998 v 0000 | a medium that disseminates via telecommunications 05882473 10 n 04 mail 0 mail_service 0 postal_service 0 post 0 006 @ 05870645 n 0000 + 00997956 v 0402 + 00997956 v 0101 + 01396754 v 0101 ~ 05882851 n 0000 ~ 05882971 n 0000 | the system whereby messages are transmitted via the post office; "the mail handles billions of items every day"; "he works for the United States mail service"; "in England they call mail `the post'" 05882851 10 n 02 airmail 0 airpost 0 002 @ 05882473 n 0000 + 00998827 v 0101 | a system of conveying mail by aircraft 05882971 10 n 01 snail_mail 0 004 @ 05882473 n 0000 ! 05896596 n 0101 ! 05896596 n 0102 ! 05896596 n 0103 | any mail that is physically delivered by the postal service; "email is much faster than snail mail" 05883181 10 n 05 first_class 0 1st_class 0 first-class_mail 0 1st-class_mail 0 priority_mail 0 002 @ 05893084 n 0000 ~ 05883400 n 0000 | mail that includes letters and postcards and packages sealed against inspection 05883400 10 n 01 correspondence 1 002 @ 05883181 n 0000 + 00974152 v 0101 | communication by exchange of letters 05883515 10 n 02 express 0 express_mail 0 003 @ 05893084 n 0000 + 00998456 v 0101 ~ 05883855 n 0000 | mail that is distributed by a rapid and efficient system 05883676 10 n 01 poste_restante 0 001 @ 06347445 n 0000 | a notation written on mail that is to be held at the post office until called for (not in the United States or Canada) 05883855 10 n 01 pony_express 0 001 @ 05883515 n 0000 | express mail carried by relays of riders on horseback; especially between Missouri and California around 1860 05884023 10 n 01 parcel_post 0 001 @ 05893084 n 0000 | postal service that handles packages 05884117 10 n 01 bulk_mail 0 001 @ 05893084 n 0000 | mail consisting of large numbers of identical items (circulars or advertisements) sent to individual addresses at less than 1st-class rates and paid for in one lot 05884336 10 n 01 direct_mail 0 001 @ 06804089 n 0000 | advertising sent directly to prospective customers via the mail 05884457 10 n 03 journalism 0 news_media 0 fourth_estate 0 005 @ 05881684 n 0000 ~ 05884653 n 0000 ~ 05884730 n 0000 ~ 05886011 n 0000 %s 06265355 n 0000 | newspapers and magazines collectively 05884653 10 n 01 Fleet_Street 0 001 @ 05884457 n 0000 | British journalism 05884730 10 n 01 photojournalism 0 003 @ 05884457 n 0000 ~ 05884898 n 0000 ~ 05884993 n 0000 | journalism that presents a story primarily through the use of pictures 05884898 10 n 01 news_photography 0 001 @ 05884730 n 0000 | photography of newsworthy events 05884993 10 n 01 rotogravure 1 002 @ 05884730 n 0000 #p 05885165 n 0000 | printed material (text and pictures) produced by an intaglio printing process in a rotary press 05885165 10 n 02 newspaper 0 paper 3 013 @ 05881488 n 0000 %p 05884993 n 0000 ~ 05885584 n 0000 ~ 05885675 n 0000 ~ 05885778 n 0000 ~ 05885913 n 0000 %p 05886377 n 0000 %p 05886558 n 0000 %p 05886904 n 0000 %p 05951428 n 0000 %p 05995901 n 0000 %p 06082724 n 0000 %p 06575607 n 0000 | a daily or weekly publication on folded sheets; contains news and articles and advertisements; "he read his newspaper at breakfast" 05885584 10 n 01 daily 0 001 @ 05885165 n 0000 | a newspaper that is published every day 05885675 10 n 01 gazette 0 002 @ 05885165 n 0000 + 01697364 v 0101 | a newspaper or official journal 05885778 10 n 02 school_newspaper 0 school_paper 0 001 @ 05885165 n 0000 | a newspaper written and published by students in a school 05885913 10 n 03 tabloid 0 rag 0 sheet 1 001 @ 05885165 n 0000 | newspaper with half-size pages 05886011 10 n 03 yellow_journalism 0 tabloid 1 tab 1 001 @ 05884457 n 0000 | sensationalist journalism 05886116 10 n 01 article 0 009 @ 05972210 n 0000 @ 05887170 n 0000 ~ 05886377 n 0000 ~ 05886558 n 0000 ~ 05886788 n 0000 ~ 05886904 n 0000 ~ 05887559 n 0000 ~ 05887730 n 0000 ~ 05887903 n 0000 | nonfictional prose forming an independent part of a publication 05886377 10 n 03 column 0 editorial 0 newspaper_column 0 004 @ 05886116 n 0000 #p 05885165 n 0000 + 00994859 v 0201 ~ 05889281 n 0000 | an article giving opinions or perspectives 05886558 10 n 02 feature 1 feature_article 0 004 @ 05886116 n 0000 #p 05885165 n 0000 #p 06188114 n 0000 + 02553172 v 0102 | a special or prominent article in a newspaper or magazine; "they ran a feature on retirement planning" 05886788 10 n 01 magazine_article 0 002 @ 05886116 n 0000 #p 06188114 n 0000 | an article published in a magazine 05886904 10 n 03 news_article 0 news_story 0 newspaper_article 0 009 @ 05886116 n 0000 #p 05885165 n 0000 -c 00934817 a 0000 %p 05888653 n 0000 %p 05888822 n 0000 ~ 05888959 n 0000 ~ 05889055 n 0000 ~ 05889170 n 0000 %p 06002833 n 0000 | an article reporting news 05887170 10 n 01 piece 2 006 @ 03015859 n 0000 ~ 05886116 n 0000 ~ 05887448 n 0000 ~ 06579976 n 0000 ~ 06580112 n 0000 ~ 06580343 n 0000 | an artistic or literary composition; "he wrote an interesting piece on Iran"; "the children acted out a comic piece to amuse the guests" 05887448 10 n 01 morceau 0 002 @ 05887170 n 0000 @ 06607179 n 0000 | a short literary or musical composition 05887559 10 n 03 offprint 0 reprint 0 separate 0 002 @ 05886116 n 0000 + 01686930 v 0201 | a separately printed article that originally appeared in a larger publication 05887730 10 n 01 paper 2 001 @ 05886116 n 0000 | a scholarly article describing the results of observations or stating hypotheses; "he has written many scientific papers" 05887903 10 n 01 think_piece 0 001 @ 05886116 n 0000 | an article in a newspaper or magazine or journal that represents opinions and ideas and discussion rather than bare facts 05888082 10 n 03 reissue 0 reprint 1 reprinting 0 004 @ 06182909 n 0000 + 01686930 v 0301 + 01686930 v 0201 + 01686930 v 0102 | a publication (such as a book) that is reprinted without changes or editing and offered again for sale 05888315 10 n 01 new_edition 0 001 @ 06182909 n 0000 | a publication (such as a book) that has been modified or updated and offered again for sale 05888464 10 n 02 article_of_faith 0 credendum 0 002 @ 06372786 n 0000 ;c 05847101 n 0000 | (Christianity) any of the sections into which a creed or other statement of doctrine is divided 05888653 10 n 02 lead 1 lead-in 0 002 @ 05995296 n 0000 #p 05886904 n 0000 | the introductory section of a story; "it was an amusing lead-in to a very serious matter" 05888822 10 n 01 opening_line 0 002 @ 06583822 n 0000 #p 05886904 n 0000 | the first line of a piece of writing (as a newspaper story) 05888959 10 n 02 lead 0 lead_story 0 001 @ 05886904 n 0000 | a news story of major importance 05889055 10 n 01 personal 0 001 @ 05886904 n 0000 | a short newspaper article about a particular person or group 05889170 10 n 01 sidebar 1 001 @ 05886904 n 0000 | a short news story presenting sidelights on a major story 05889281 10 n 01 agony_column 0 001 @ 05886377 n 0000 | a newspaper column devoted to personal problems 05889387 10 n 02 samizdat 0 underground_press 0 001 @ 05881684 n 0000 | a system of clandestine printing and distribution of dissident or banned literature 05889545 10 n 02 telecommunication 0 telecom 0 020 @ 05873159 n 0000 ;u 05911306 n 0000 + 00764709 v 0101 -c 00235439 a 0000 -c 00236205 a 0000 -c 00946342 n 0000 -c 03158770 n 0000 -c 04829338 n 0000 -c 05761985 n 0000 ~ 05890057 n 0000 ~ 05892407 n 0000 ~ 05892803 n 0000 ~ 05894111 n 0000 ~ 05894439 n 0000 -c 07584491 n 0000 -c 14417324 n 0000 -c 14417480 n 0000 -c 14420335 n 0000 -c 14420512 n 0000 -c 01028889 v 0000 | (often plural) systems used in transmitting messages over a distance electronically 05890057 10 n 02 telephone 0 telephony 0 010 @ 05889545 n 0000 + 00763454 v 0102 ~ 05890325 n 0000 ~ 05890936 n 0000 ~ 05891265 n 0000 -c 00763454 v 0000 -c 00763940 v 0000 -c 00764141 v 0000 -c 00764314 v 0000 -c 00764515 v 0000 | transmitting speech at a distance 05890325 10 n 03 call 1 phone_call 0 telephone_call 0 010 @ 05890057 n 0000 + 00763454 v 0101 ~ 05890729 n 0000 ~ 05890816 n 0000 ~ 05891077 n 0000 ~ 05891412 n 0000 ~ 05891508 n 0000 ~ 05891614 n 0000 ~ 05891894 n 0000 ~ 05892032 n 0000 | a telephone connection; "she reported several anonymous calls"; "he placed a phone call to London"; "he heard the phone ringing but didn't want to take the call" 05890729 10 n 01 call-back 0 002 @ 05890325 n 0000 + 00765782 v 0101 | a return call 05890816 10 n 01 collect_call 0 001 @ 05890325 n 0000 | a telephone call that the receiving party is asked to pay for 05890936 10 n 01 call_forwarding 0 001 @ 05890057 n 0000 | lets you transfer your incoming calls to any telephone that you can dial direct 05891077 10 n 01 call-in 0 002 @ 05890325 n 0000 + 00764141 v 0101 | a telephone call to a radio station or a television station in which the caller participates in the on-going program 05891265 10 n 01 call_waiting 0 001 @ 05890057 n 0000 | a way of letting you know that someone else is calling when you are using your telephone 05891412 10 n 01 crank_call 0 001 @ 05890325 n 0000 | a hostile telephone call (from a crank) 05891508 10 n 01 local_call 0 001 @ 05890325 n 0000 | a telephone call made within a local calling area 05891614 10 n 03 long-distance 0 long-distance_call 0 trunk_call 0 002 @ 05890325 n 0000 ~ 05891778 n 0000 | a telephone call made outside the local calling area 05891778 10 n 01 toll_call 0 001 @ 05891614 n 0000 | a long-distance telephone call at charges above a local rate 05891894 10 n 01 conference_call 0 002 @ 05890325 n 0000 ~ 05892246 n 0000 | a telephone call in which more than two people participate 05892032 10 n 01 wake-up_call 0 001 @ 05890325 n 0000 | a telephone call that you request be made a specific time in order to wake you up at that time (especially in hotels); "she left a wake-up call for 7 a.m." 05892246 10 n 01 three-way_calling 0 001 @ 05891894 n 0000 | a way of adding a third party to your conversation without the assistance of a telephone operator 05892407 10 n 01 telegraphy 0 002 @ 05889545 n 0000 -c 00974582 v 0000 | communicating at a distance by electric transmission over wire 05892545 10 n 03 cable 0 cablegram 0 overseas_telegram 0 002 @ 06213637 n 0000 + 00974582 v 0101 | a telegram sent abroad 05892669 10 n 01 letter_telegram 0 001 @ 06213637 n 0000 | a cheaper form of telegram that is sent abroad for delivery the next day 05892803 10 n 01 wireless 0 003 @ 05889545 n 0000 ~ 05892921 n 0000 ~ 05893951 n 0000 | transmission by radio waves 05892921 10 n 03 radiotelegraph 0 radiotelegraphy 0 wireless_telegraphy 0 001 @ 05892803 n 0000 | telegraphy that uses transmission by radio rather than by wire 05893084 10 n 01 mail 1 013 @ 05872216 n 0000 + 01396754 v 0101 ~ 05883181 n 0000 ~ 05883515 n 0000 ~ 05884023 n 0000 ~ 05884117 n 0000 ~ 05893427 n 0000 ~ 06213921 n 0000 ~ 06214028 n 0000 ~ 06214135 n 0000 ~ 06214244 n 0000 ~ 06214409 n 0000 %p 06215070 n 0000 | the bags of letters and packages that are transported by the postal service 05893427 10 n 02 third-class_mail 0 third_class 0 002 @ 05893084 n 0000 ~ 05893591 n 0000 | mail consisting of printed matter qualifying for reduced postal rates 05893591 10 n 01 junk_mail 0 001 @ 05893427 n 0000 | third-class mail consisting of advertising and often addressed to `resident' or `occupant' 05893737 10 n 02 phone_message 0 telephone_message 0 001 @ 05872216 n 0000 | a message transmitted by telephone 05893851 10 n 01 radiogram 0 001 @ 05872216 n 0000 | a message transmitted by wireless telegraphy 05893951 10 n 03 radiotelephone 0 radiotelephony 0 wireless_telephone 0 001 @ 05892803 n 0000 | telephony that uses transmission by radio rather than by wire 05894111 10 n 01 broadcasting 0 007 @ 05889545 n 0000 -c 00367291 n 0000 -c 03676946 n 0000 ~ 05894316 n 0000 ~ 05894549 n 0000 ~ 05894694 n 0000 ~ 05898174 n 0000 | taking part in a radio or tv program 05894316 10 n 01 Rediffusion 0 002 @ 05894111 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a system for distributing radio or tv programs 05894439 10 n 01 multiplex 0 001 @ 05889545 n 0000 | communicates two or more signals over a common channel 05894549 10 n 03 radio 0 radiocommunication 0 wireless 1 003 @ 05894111 n 0000 + 00974855 v 0101 -c 00719579 v 0000 | medium for communication 05894694 10 n 04 television 0 telecasting 0 TV 0 video 1 015 @ 05894111 n 0000 + 00937478 v 0201 + 00937478 v 0102 -c 00961038 n 0000 -c 04234098 n 0000 -c 04235574 n 0000 -c 05879002 n 0000 %p 05895217 n 0000 %p 05895406 n 0000 ~ 05895608 n 0000 ~ 05895745 n 0000 -c 09309204 n 0000 -c 00937478 v 0000 -c 00937741 v 0000 -c 02989259 a 0000 | broadcasting visual images of stationary or moving objects; "she is a star of screen and video"; "Television is a medium because it is neither rare nor well done" - Ernie Kovacs 05895217 10 n 02 video 0 picture 1 002 @ 06450172 n 0000 #p 05894694 n 0000 | the visible part of a television transmission; "they could still receive the sound but the picture was gone" 05895406 10 n 02 audio 0 sound 0 004 @ 06671352 n 0000 #p 05894694 n 0000 + 02117931 v 0201 + 02113837 v 0201 | the audible part of a transmitted signal; "they always raise the audio for commercials" 05895608 10 n 02 cable_television 0 cable 1 001 @ 05894694 n 0000 | television that is transmitted over cable directly to the receiver 05895745 10 n 02 high-definition_television 0 HDTV 0 001 @ 05894694 n 0000 | a television system that has more than the usual number of lines per frame so its pictures show more detail 05895932 10 n 01 electronic_communication 0 005 @ 05870288 n 0000 ~ 05896100 n 0000 ~ 05896596 n 0000 ~ 05897683 n 0000 ~ 05897810 n 0000 | communication by computer 05896100 10 n 02 digital_communication 0 data_communication 0 003 @ 05895932 n 0000 ;c 02971359 n 0000 ~ 05896341 n 0000 | electronic transmission of information that has been encoded digitally (as for storage and processing by computers) 05896341 10 n 02 asynchronous_transfer_mode 0 ATM 0 001 @ 05896100 n 0000 | a means of digital communications that is capable of very high speeds; suitable for transmission of images or voice or video as well as data; "ATM is used for both LAN and WAN" 05896596 10 n 03 electronic_mail 0 e-mail 0 email 0 009 @ 05895932 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 ! 05882971 n 0301 + 00999151 v 0302 ! 05882971 n 0201 + 00999151 v 0201 ! 05882971 n 0101 ~ 05897011 n 0000 ~ 05897553 n 0000 | (computer science) a system of world-wide electronic communication in which a computer user can compose a message at one terminal that is generated at the recipient's terminal when he logs in 05897011 10 n 01 freemail 0 001 @ 05896596 n 0000 | a service providing free email delivery in exchange for exposure to advertising 05897145 10 n 01 emoticon 0 002 @ 06453926 n 0000 ~ 05897368 n 0000 | a representation of a facial expression (as a smile or frown) created by typing a sequence of characters in sending email; ":-( and :-) are emoticons" 05897368 10 n 01 smiley 0 001 @ 05897145 n 0000 | an emoticon of a smiling face 05897450 10 n 01 smoking_gun 0 001 @ 06233613 n 0000 | indisputable evidence (especially of a crime) 05897553 10 n 02 spam 0 junk_e-mail 0 001 @ 05896596 n 0000 | unwanted e-mail (usually of a commercial nature sent out in bulk) 05897683 10 n 02 messaging 0 electronic_messaging 0 001 @ 05895932 n 0000 | the sending and processing of e-mail by computer 05897810 10 n 02 prompt 1 command_prompt 0 002 @ 05895932 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computer science) a symbol that appears on the computer screen to indicate that the computer is ready to receive a command 05898022 10 n 04 fiber_optics 0 fiberoptics 0 fibre_optics 0 fibreoptics 0 001 @ 05870288 n 0000 | the transmission of light signals via glass fibers 05898174 10 n 01 reception 0 003 @ 05894111 n 0000 ~ 05898309 n 0000 ~ 05899343 n 0000 | quality or fidelity of a received broadcast 05898309 10 n 02 signal_detection 0 detection 0 001 @ 05898174 n 0000 | the detection that a signal is being received 05898429 10 n 01 modulation 0 007 @ 05870288 n 0000 ;c 05734947 n 0000 + 00119060 v 0101 ~ 05898728 n 0000 ~ 05898855 n 0000 ~ 05898982 n 0000 ~ 05899093 n 0000 | (electronics) the transmission of a signal by using it to vary a carrier wave; changing the carrier's amplitude or frequency or phase 05898728 10 n 02 amplitude_modulation 0 AM 0 001 @ 05898429 n 0000 | modulation of the amplitude of the (radio) carrier wave 05898855 10 n 02 frequency_modulation 0 FM 0 001 @ 05898429 n 0000 | modulation of the frequency of the (radio) carrier wave 05898982 10 n 02 phase_modulation 0 PM 0 001 @ 05898429 n 0000 | modulation of the phase of the carrier wave 05899093 10 n 01 pulse_modulation 0 002 @ 05898429 n 0000 ~ 05899227 n 0000 | modulation that imposes a signal on a train of pulses 05899227 10 n 01 pulse-time_modulation 0 001 @ 05899093 n 0000 | modulation of the time between successive pulses 05899343 10 n 01 demodulation 0 003 @ 05898174 n 0000 ;c 05734947 n 0000 + 01311710 v 0101 | (electronics) the reception of a signal by extracting it from the carrier wave 05899517 10 n 02 contagion 0 infection 0 002 @ 00028764 n 0000 + 00585683 v 0201 | the communication of an attitude or emotional state among a number of people; "a contagion of mirth"; "the infection of his enthusiasm for poetry" 05899749 10 n 02 language 0 linguistic_communication 0 023 @ 00028764 n 0000 -c 00403600 a 0000 -c 00956112 a 0000 -c 01697264 a 0000 -c 02294785 a 0000 -c 02295058 a 0000 ~ 05900503 n 0000 ~ 05900620 n 0000 ~ 05900768 n 0000 ~ 05900923 n 0000 -c 06403081 n 0000 ~ 06452563 n 0000 ~ 06470788 n 0000 ~ 06476400 n 0000 ~ 06479732 n 0000 ~ 06479855 n 0000 ~ 06481746 n 0000 ~ 06584734 n 0000 -c 06633766 n 0000 ~ 06648537 n 0000 -c 06671529 n 0000 ~ 06834744 n 0000 -c 02263522 v 0000 | a systematic means of communicating by the use of sounds or conventional symbols; "he taught foreign languages"; "the language introduced is standard throughout the text"; "the speed with which a program can be executed depends on the language in which it is written" 05900503 10 n 01 dead_language 0 001 @ 05899749 n 0000 | a language that is no longer learned as a native language 05900620 10 n 01 words 4 001 @ 05899749 n 0000 | language that is spoken or written; "he has a gift for words"; "she put her thoughts into words" 05900768 10 n 01 source_language 0 003 @ 05899749 n 0000 ~ 06475354 n 0000 ~ 06475690 n 0000 | a language that is to be translated into another language 05900923 10 n 02 object_language 1 target_language 1 001 @ 05899749 n 0000 | the language into which a text written in another language is to be translated 05901081 10 n 02 language_unit 0 linguistic_unit 0 012 @ 13028617 n 0000 #p 06584565 n 0000 ~ 05901633 n 0000 ~ 05903215 n 0000 ~ 05917011 n 0000 ~ 05918188 n 0000 ~ 05918387 n 0000 ~ 05918616 n 0000 ~ 05943480 n 0000 ~ 06586035 n 0000 ~ 06673333 n 0000 ~ 06829419 n 0000 | one of the natural units into which linguistic messages can be analyzed 05901429 10 n 01 slot 0 001 @ 04798369 n 0000 | a position in a grammatical linguistic construction in which a variety of alternative units are interchangeable; "he developed a version of slot grammar" 05901633 10 n 01 discourse 1 002 @ 05901081 n 0000 ~ 05901754 n 0000 | extended verbal expression in speech or writing 05901754 10 n 03 context 0 linguistic_context 0 context_of_use 0 001 @ 05901633 n 0000 | discourse that surrounds a language unit and helps to determine its interpretation 05901928 10 n 01 sentence 0 010 @ 06584734 n 0000 ~ 05902255 n 0000 ~ 05902379 n 0000 ~ 05902920 n 0000 %p 05924897 n 0000 %p 05926039 n 0000 ~ 06192806 n 0000 ~ 06192956 n 0000 ~ 06193120 n 0000 ~ 06754133 n 0000 | a string of words satisfying the grammatical rules of a language; "he always spoke in grammatical sentences" 05902255 10 n 01 simple_sentence 0 001 @ 05901928 n 0000 | a sentence having no coordinate clauses or subordinate clauses 05902379 10 n 01 complex_sentence 0 006 @ 05901928 n 0000 ~ 05902609 n 0000 ~ 05902760 n 0000 %p 05926318 n 0000 %p 05926490 n 0000 %p 05926703 n 0000 | a sentence composed of at least one main clause and one subordinate clause 05902609 10 n 01 loose_sentence 0 001 @ 05902379 n 0000 | a complex sentence in which the main clause comes first and the subordinate clause follows 05902760 10 n 01 periodic_sentence 0 001 @ 05902379 n 0000 | a complex sentence in which the main clause comes last and is preceded by the subordinate clause 05902920 10 n 01 compound_sentence 0 001 @ 05901928 n 0000 | a sentence composed of at least two coordinate independent clauses 05903050 10 n 01 sentential_function 0 001 @ 06317688 n 0000 | formal expression containing variables; becomes a sentence when variables are replaced by constants 05903215 10 n 01 word 0 056 @ 05901081 n 0000 + 00948313 v 0103 ~ 05904404 n 0000 ~ 05904607 n 0000 ~ 05904772 n 0000 ~ 05904973 n 0000 ~ 05905570 n 0000 ~ 05905697 n 0000 ~ 05905855 n 0000 ~ 05906077 n 0000 ~ 05906298 n 0000 ~ 05906638 n 0000 ~ 05906815 n 0000 ~ 05906952 n 0000 ~ 05907090 n 0000 ~ 05907188 n 0000 ~ 05907673 n 0000 ~ 05907869 n 0000 ~ 05908154 n 0000 ~ 05908345 n 0000 ~ 05908623 n 0000 ~ 05908777 n 0000 ~ 05908948 n 0000 ~ 05909135 n 0000 ~ 05909272 n 0000 ~ 05909405 n 0000 ~ 05909528 n 0000 ~ 05909759 n 0000 ~ 05909936 n 0000 ~ 05910088 n 0000 ~ 05910398 n 0000 ~ 05910512 n 0000 ~ 05910655 n 0000 ~ 05910787 n 0000 ~ 05910899 n 0000 ~ 05911012 n 0000 ~ 05914402 n 0000 ~ 05914522 n 0000 ~ 05914665 n 0000 ~ 05914795 n 0000 ~ 05914945 n 0000 ~ 05915057 n 0000 ~ 05915218 n 0000 ~ 05915826 n 0000 ~ 05915991 n 0000 ~ 05916118 n 0000 ~ 05916288 n 0000 ~ 05916459 n 0000 ~ 05916678 n 0000 ~ 05916765 n 0000 ~ 05916916 n 0000 %p 05917011 n 0000 %p 05920337 n 0000 ~ 05920685 n 0000 ~ 05965483 n 0000 ~ 06337412 n 0000 | a unit of language that native speakers can identify; "words are the blocks from which sentences are made"; "he hardly said ten words all morning" 05904404 10 n 01 anagram 0 005 @ 05903215 n 0000 + 00605413 v 0102 + 00605413 v 0103 + 00605413 v 0101 ~ 05910236 n 0000 | a word or phrase spelled by rearranging the letters of another word or phrase 05904607 10 n 01 anaphor 0 001 @ 05903215 n 0000 | a word (such as a pronoun) used to avoid repetition; the referent of an anaphor is determined by its antecedent 05904772 10 n 03 antonym 0 opposite_word 0 opposite 0 003 @ 05903215 n 0000 ~ 05917870 n 0000 ~ 05917992 n 0000 | two words that express opposing concepts; "to him the opposite of gay was depressed" 05904973 10 n 01 back-formation 0 001 @ 05903215 n 0000 | a word invented (usually unwittingly by subtracting an affix) on the assumption that a familiar word derives from it 05905150 10 n 03 blend 0 portmanteau_word 0 portmanteau 0 007 @ 05910512 n 0000 -u 03646576 n 0000 -u 07107327 n 0000 -u 09900878 n 0000 -u 10087626 n 0000 -u 13691764 n 0000 -u 01811638 v 0000 | a new word formed by joining two others and combining their meanings; "`smog' is a blend of `smoke' and `fog'"; "`motel' is a portmanteau word made by combining `motor' and `hotel'"; "`brunch' is a well-known portmanteau" 05905570 10 n 01 charade 0 002 @ 05903215 n 0000 #p 00436021 n 0000 | a word acted out in an episode of the game of charades 05905697 10 n 02 cognate 0 cognate_word 0 001 @ 05903215 n 0000 | a word is cognate with another if both derive from the same word in an ancestral language 05905855 10 n 02 content_word 0 open-class_word 0 006 @ 05903215 n 0000 ~ 05908499 n 0000 ~ 05930469 n 0000 ~ 05931561 n 0000 ~ 05931714 n 0000 %p 06193859 n 0000 | a word to which an independent meaning can be assigned 05906077 10 n 01 contraction 0 001 @ 05903215 n 0000 | a word formed from two or more words by omitting or combining some sounds; "`won't' is a contraction of `will not'"; "`o'clock' is a contraction of `of the clock'" 05906298 10 n 02 deictic 0 deictic_word 0 001 @ 05903215 n 0000 | a word specifying identity or spacial or temporal location from the perspective of a speaker or hearer in the context in which the communication occurs; "words that introduce particulars of the speaker's and hearer's shared cognitive field into the message"- R.Rommetveit 05906638 10 n 01 derivative 0 002 @ 05903215 n 0000 ;c 05801041 n 0000 | (linguistics) a word that is derived from another word; "`electricity' is a derivative of `electric'" 05906815 10 n 01 diminutive 0 001 @ 05903215 n 0000 | a word that is formed with a suffix (such as -let or -kin) to indicate smallness 05906952 10 n 01 dirty_word 1 001 @ 05903215 n 0000 | a word that is considered to be unmentionable; "`failure' is a dirty word to him" 05907090 10 n 02 disyllable 0 dissyllable 0 001 @ 05903215 n 0000 | a word having two syllables 05907188 10 n 04 form 0 word_form 0 signifier 0 descriptor 0 011 @ 05903215 n 0000 ;c 05801041 n 0000 + 00901194 v 0303 ~ 05911306 n 0000 ~ 05912719 n 0000 ~ 05912861 n 0000 ~ 05912996 n 0000 ~ 05913248 n 0000 ~ 05913435 n 0000 ~ 06655432 n 0000 ~ 06655747 n 0000 | the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something; "the inflected forms of a word can be represented by a stem and a list of inflections to be attached" 05907673 10 n 02 four-letter_word 0 four-letter_Anglo-Saxon_word 0 001 @ 05903215 n 0000 | any of several short English words (often having 4 letters) generally regarded as obscene or offensive 05907869 10 n 02 function_word 0 closed-class_word 0 007 @ 05903215 n 0000 ~ 05934638 n 0000 ~ 05935315 n 0000 ~ 05935540 n 0000 ~ 05935978 n 0000 ~ 05936543 n 0000 %p 06194026 n 0000 | a word that is uninflected and serves a grammatical function but has little identifiable meaning 05908154 10 n 02 head 3 head_word 1 002 @ 05903215 n 0000 ;c 05802355 n 0000 | (grammar) the word in a grammatical constituent that plays the same grammatical role as the whole constituent 05908345 10 n 01 headword 0 002 @ 05903215 n 0000 #p 05913626 n 0000 | a word placed at the beginning of a line or paragraph (as in a dictionary entry) 05908499 10 n 02 headword 2 head_word 2 002 @ 05905855 n 0000 #p 05927925 n 0000 | a word that is qualified by a modifier 05908623 10 n 01 heteronym 0 001 @ 05903215 n 0000 | two words are heteronyms if they are spelled the same way but differ in pronunciation (e.g. `bow') 05908777 10 n 02 holonym 0 whole_name 0 001 @ 05903215 n 0000 | a word that names the whole of which a given word is a part; "`hat' is a holonym for `brim' and `crown'" 05908948 10 n 01 homonym 0 003 @ 05903215 n 0000 ~ 06691487 n 0000 ~ 06691634 n 0000 | two words are homonyms if they are pronounced or spelled the same way but have different meanings 05909135 10 n 03 hypernym 0 superordinate 0 superordinate_word 0 001 @ 05903215 n 0000 | a word that is more generic than a given word 05909272 10 n 03 hyponym 0 subordinate 0 subordinate_word 0 001 @ 05903215 n 0000 | a word that is more specific than a given word 05909405 10 n 01 key_word 0 002 @ 05903215 n 0000 #p 06091035 n 0000 | a significant word used in indexing or cataloging 05909528 10 n 03 loanblend 0 loan-blend 0 hybrid 0 003 @ 05903215 n 0000 ;r 08241643 n 0000 ;c 06536859 n 0000 | a word that is composed of parts from different languages (e.g., `monolingual' has a Greek prefix and a Latin root) 05909759 10 n 02 loanword 0 loan 0 002 @ 05903215 n 0000 ~ 06646978 n 0000 | a word borrowed from another language; e.g. `blitz' is a German word borrowed into modern English 05909936 10 n 02 meronym 0 part_name 0 001 @ 05903215 n 0000 | a word that names a part of a larger whole; "`brim' and `crown' are meronyms of `hat'" 05910088 10 n 01 metonym 0 001 @ 05903215 n 0000 | a word that is used metonymically; a word that denotes one thing but refers to a related thing 05910236 10 n 01 antigram 0 001 @ 05904404 n 0000 | an anagram that means the opposite of the original word or phrase; "`restful' is the antigram of `fluster'" 05910398 10 n 02 monosyllable 0 monosyllabic_word 0 001 @ 05903215 n 0000 | a word or utterance of one syllable 05910512 10 n 03 neologism 0 neology 0 coinage 0 003 @ 05903215 n 0000 + 01649535 v 0301 ~ 05905150 n 0000 | a newly invented word or phrase 05910655 10 n 02 nonce_word 0 hapax_legomenon 0 001 @ 05903215 n 0000 | a word with a special meaning used for a special occasion 05910787 10 n 01 oxytone 0 001 @ 05903215 n 0000 | word having stress or an acute accent on the last syllable 05910899 10 n 01 palindrome 0 001 @ 05903215 n 0000 | a word or phrase that reads the same backward as forward 05911012 10 n 01 primitive 0 001 @ 05903215 n 0000 | a word serving as the basis for inflected or derived forms; "`pick' is the primitive from which `picket' is derived" 05911184 10 n 01 primitive 1 001 @ 06317688 n 0000 | a mathematical expression from which another expression is derived 05911306 10 n 02 plural 0 plural_form 0 069 @ 05907188 n 0000 ! 05912719 n 0101 -u 00036142 n 0000 -u 00982458 n 0000 -u 00994839 n 0000 -u 02636382 n 0000 -u 02703151 n 0000 -u 02723299 n 0000 -u 02731777 n 0000 -u 02753844 n 0000 -u 02784816 n 0000 -u 02831687 n 0000 -u 02899271 n 0000 -u 03226695 n 0000 -u 03235139 n 0000 -u 03334407 n 0000 -u 03373458 n 0000 -u 03376058 n 0000 -u 03376378 n 0000 -u 03462235 n 0000 -u 03738388 n 0000 -u 03901878 n 0000 -u 04071699 n 0000 -u 04087678 n 0000 -u 04157604 n 0000 -u 04214453 n 0000 -u 04283560 n 0000 -u 04315668 n 0000 -u 05530901 n 0000 -u 05577510 n 0000 -u 05631661 n 0000 -u 05761985 n 0000 -u 05878513 n 0000 -u 05889545 n 0000 -u 05953118 n 0000 -u 05968707 n 0000 -u 06198445 n 0000 -u 06220891 n 0000 -u 06221483 n 0000 -u 06354990 n 0000 -u 06423823 n 0000 -u 06699972 n 0000 -u 06701836 n 0000 -u 06726815 n 0000 -u 06885096 n 0000 -u 06998972 n 0000 -u 07331184 n 0000 -u 07376965 n 0000 -u 07463651 n 0000 -u 07487161 n 0000 -u 07656042 n 0000 -u 07687433 n 0000 -u 07710265 n 0000 -u 07894117 n 0000 -u 07983141 n 0000 -u 08691205 n 0000 -u 08833474 n 0000 -u 09198511 n 0000 -u 09319843 n 0000 -u 12507444 n 0000 -u 12536479 n 0000 -u 12537078 n 0000 -u 12550192 n 0000 -u 12550425 n 0000 -u 12573935 n 0000 -u 12584884 n 0000 -u 12971410 n 0000 -u 13546491 n 0000 -u 13622733 n 0000 | the form of a word that is used to denote more than one 05912719 10 n 02 singular 0 singular_form 0 002 @ 05907188 n 0000 ! 05911306 n 0101 | the form of a word that is used to denote a singleton 05912861 10 n 01 ghost_word 0 001 @ 05907188 n 0000 | a word form that has entered the language through the perpetuation of an error 05912996 10 n 06 root 0 root_word 0 base 0 stem 1 theme 3 radical 2 004 @ 05907188 n 0000 ;c 05801041 n 0000 + 00169671 v 0401 + 02549510 v 0401 | (linguistics) the form of a word after all affixes are removed; "thematic vowels are part of the stem" 05913248 10 n 02 etymon 0 root 1 001 @ 05907188 n 0000 | a simple form inferred as the common basis from which related words in several languages can be derived by linguistic processes 05913435 10 n 03 citation_form 0 main_entry_word 0 entry_word 0 002 @ 05907188 n 0000 #p 05913626 n 0000 | the form of a word that heads a lexical entry and is alphabetized in a dictionary 05913626 10 n 02 lexical_entry 0 dictionary_entry 0 004 @ 06102236 n 0000 #p 06020396 n 0000 %p 05908345 n 0000 %p 05913435 n 0000 | the entry in a dictionary of information about a word 05913815 10 n 01 Beatitude 0 002 @ 06710689 n 0000 #p 06799914 n 0000 | one of the eight sayings of Jesus at the beginning of the Sermon on the Mount; in Latin each saying begins with `beatus' (blessed); "her favorite Beatitude is `Blessed are the meek for they shall inherit the earth'" 05914105 10 n 01 logion 0 001 @ 06710689 n 0000 | a saying of Jesus that is regarded as authentic although it is not recorded in the Gospels 05914248 10 n 02 calque 0 loan_translation 0 001 @ 06710689 n 0000 | an expression introduced into one language by translating it from another language 05914402 10 n 01 paroxytone 0 001 @ 05903215 n 0000 | word having stress or acute accent on the next to last syllable 05914522 10 n 01 partitive 0 001 @ 05903215 n 0000 | word (such a `some' or `less') that is used to indicate a part as distinct from a whole 05914665 10 n 03 polysemant 0 polysemantic_word 0 polysemous_word 0 001 @ 05903215 n 0000 | a word having more than one meaning 05914795 10 n 02 polysyllable 0 polysyllabic_word 0 003 @ 05903215 n 0000 ~ 05917557 n 0000 ~ 05917646 n 0000 | a word of more than three syllables 05914945 10 n 01 proparoxytone 0 001 @ 05903215 n 0000 | word having stress or acute accent on the antepenult 05915057 10 n 01 quantifier 0 003 @ 05903215 n 0000 ;c 05802355 n 0000 ~ 05915643 n 0000 | (grammar) a word that expresses a quantity (as `fifteen' or `many') 05915218 10 n 02 quantifier 1 logical_quantifier 0 003 @ 05903215 n 0000 ;c 05793293 n 0000 ~ 05915431 n 0000 | (logic) a word (such as `some' or `all' or `no') that binds the variables in a logical proposition 05915431 10 n 02 existential_quantifier 0 existential_operator 0 001 @ 05915218 n 0000 | a logical quantifier of a proposition that asserts the existence of at least one thing for which the proposition is true 05915643 10 n 01 universal_quantifier 0 001 @ 05915057 n 0000 | a logical quantifier of a proposition that asserts that the proposition is true for all members of a class of things 05915826 10 n 01 reduplication 0 001 @ 05903215 n 0000 | a word formed by or containing a repeated syllable or speech sound (usually at the beginning of the word) 05915991 10 n 01 substantive 0 002 @ 05903215 n 0000 ~ 05930469 n 0000 | a noun or a pronoun that is used in place of a noun 05916118 10 n 02 synonym 0 equivalent_word 0 001 @ 05903215 n 0000 | two words that can be interchanged in a context are said to be synonymous relative to that context 05916288 10 n 01 term 0 003 @ 05903215 n 0000 + 00996371 v 0101 ~ 06194972 n 0000 | a word or expression used for some particular thing; "he learned many medical terms" 05916459 10 n 03 terminology 0 nomenclature 0 language 3 003 @ 05903215 n 0000 ~ 06370651 n 0000 ~ 06371279 n 0000 | a system of words used in a particular discipline; "legal terminology"; "the language of sociology" 05916678 10 n 01 trisyllable 0 001 @ 05903215 n 0000 | a word having three syllables 05916765 10 n 02 troponym 0 manner_name 0 001 @ 05903215 n 0000 | a word that denotes a manner of doing something; "`march' is a troponym of `walk'" 05916916 10 n 02 vocable 0 spoken_word 0 001 @ 05903215 n 0000 | a word that is spoken aloud 05917011 10 n 01 syllable 0 010 @ 05901081 n 0000 #p 05903215 n 0000 + 01520035 v 0102 + 01520035 v 0103 + 00947848 v 0101 + 01520035 v 0101 ~ 05917315 n 0000 ~ 05917429 n 0000 ~ 05917764 n 0000 ~ 06445021 n 0000 | a unit of spoken language larger than a phoneme; "the word `pocket' has two syllables" 05917315 10 n 03 penult 0 penultima 0 penultimate 0 001 @ 05917011 n 0000 | the next to last syllable in a word 05917429 10 n 02 antepenult 0 antepenultimate 0 001 @ 05917011 n 0000 | the 3rd syllable of a word counting back from the end 05917557 10 n 01 jawbreaker 0 001 @ 05914795 n 0000 | a word that is hard to pronounce 05917646 10 n 02 sesquipedalian 0 sesquipedalia 0 001 @ 05914795 n 0000 | a very long word (a foot and a half long) 05917764 10 n 01 reduplication 1 001 @ 05917011 n 0000 | the syllable added in a reduplicated word form 05917870 10 n 01 direct_antonym 0 001 @ 05904772 n 0000 | antonyms that are commonly associated (e.g., `wet' and `dry') 05917992 10 n 01 indirect_antonym 0 001 @ 05904772 n 0000 | antonyms whose opposition is mediated (e.g., the antonymy of `wet' and `parched' is mediated by the similarity of `parched' to `dry') 05918188 10 n 01 lexeme 0 001 @ 05901081 n 0000 | a minimal unit (as a word or stem) in the lexicon of a language; `go' and `went' and `gone' and `going' are all members of the English lexeme `go' 05918387 10 n 01 morpheme 0 006 @ 05901081 n 0000 ~ 05918742 n 0000 ~ 05918978 n 0000 ~ 05919081 n 0000 ~ 05920685 n 0000 ~ 05921005 n 0000 | minimal meaningful language unit; it cannot be divided into smaller meaningful units 05918616 10 n 01 formative 0 001 @ 05901081 n 0000 | minimal language unit that has a syntactic (or morphological) function 05918742 10 n 01 allomorph 0 002 @ 05918387 n 0000 ~ 06673724 n 0000 | a variant phonological representation of a morpheme; "the final sounds of `bets' and `beds' and `horses' and `oxen' are allomorphs of the English plural morpheme" 05918978 10 n 02 free_morpheme 0 free_form 0 001 @ 05918387 n 0000 | a morpheme that can occur alone 05919081 10 n 02 bound_morpheme 0 bound_form 0 003 @ 05918387 n 0000 ~ 05919288 n 0000 ~ 05920337 n 0000 | a morpheme that occurs only as part of a larger construction; eg an -s at the end of plural nouns 05919288 10 n 01 combining_form 0 048 @ 05919081 n 0000 -u 00062191 a 0000 -u 00075400 a 0000 -u 00145979 a 0000 -u 00209920 a 0000 -u 00210492 a 0000 -u 00237559 a 0000 -u 00295748 a 0000 -u 00526635 a 0000 -u 00781083 a 0000 -u 00875892 a 0000 -u 01012724 a 0000 -u 01033346 a 0000 -u 01033529 a 0000 -u 01039008 a 0000 -u 01075597 a 0000 -u 01118035 a 0000 -u 01165804 a 0000 -u 01175077 a 0000 -u 01178461 a 0000 -u 01232517 a 0000 -u 01245946 a 0000 -u 01341520 a 0000 -u 01384044 a 0000 -u 01384226 a 0000 -u 01384413 a 0000 -u 01485254 a 0000 -u 01632805 a 0000 -u 01646429 a 0000 -u 01648577 a 0000 -u 01766974 a 0000 -u 01804621 a 0000 -u 01854655 a 0000 -u 02146998 a 0000 -u 02175126 a 0000 -u 02343463 a 0000 -u 02371369 a 0000 -u 02808747 a 0000 -u 02835670 a 0000 -u 00010184 r 0000 -u 00010811 r 0000 -u 00011210 r 0000 -u 03053611 n 0000 -u 03820590 n 0000 -u 12877202 n 0000 -u 12879068 n 0000 -u 12879578 n 0000 -u 12880266 n 0000 | a bound form used only in compounds; "`hemato-' is a combining form in words like `hematology'" 05920337 10 n 01 affix 0 006 @ 05919081 n 0000 #p 05903215 n 0000 + 01259695 v 0101 ~ 05920556 n 0000 ~ 05921227 n 0000 ~ 05921512 n 0000 | a linguistic element added to a word to produce an inflected or derived form 05920556 10 n 01 prefix 0 003 @ 05920337 n 0000 + 01259373 v 0101 ~ 05920914 n 0000 | an affix that added in front of the word 05920685 10 n 01 classifier 0 003 @ 05903215 n 0000 @ 05918387 n 0000 + 00715449 v 0102 | a word or morpheme used in some languages in certain contexts (such as counting) to indicate the semantic class in which an item belongs 05920914 10 n 01 alpha_privative 0 001 @ 05920556 n 0000 | the negative prefix a- or un- 05921005 10 n 02 ending 0 termination 0 003 @ 05918387 n 0000 ~ 05921227 n 0000 ~ 05921371 n 0000 | the end of a word (a suffix or inflectional ending or final morpheme); "I don't like words that have -ism as an ending" 05921227 10 n 02 suffix 0 postfix 0 003 @ 05920337 n 0000 @ 05921005 n 0000 + 01259535 v 0101 | an affix that is added at the end of the word 05921371 10 n 02 inflectional_ending 0 inflectional_suffix 0 001 @ 05921005 n 0000 | an inflection that is added at the end of a root word 05921512 10 n 01 infix 0 002 @ 05920337 n 0000 + 01259956 v 0101 | an affix that is inserted inside the word 05921623 10 n 02 grammatical_category 0 syntactic_category 0 009 @ 07514249 n 0000 ;c 05802355 n 0000 ~ 05923167 n 0000 ~ 05929284 n 0000 ~ 05936663 n 0000 ~ 05936934 n 0000 ~ 05938630 n 0000 ~ 05939457 n 0000 ~ 05941654 n 0000 | (grammar) a category of words having the same grammatical properties 05921924 10 n 02 substitution_class 0 paradigm 0 001 @ 07514249 n 0000 | the class of all items that can be substituted into the same position (or slot) in a grammatical sentence (are in paradigmatic relation with one another) 05922153 10 n 01 subject 1 002 @ 05924897 n 0000 ;c 05802355 n 0000 | (grammar) one of the two main constituents of a sentence; the grammatical constituent about which something is predicated 05922347 10 n 01 subject 2 002 @ 06336727 n 0000 ;c 05793293 n 0000 | (logic) the first term of a proposition 05922459 10 n 01 object 0 006 @ 05924897 n 0000 ;c 05802355 n 0000 ~ 05922671 n 0000 ~ 05922800 n 0000 ~ 05922935 n 0000 ~ 05923070 n 0000 | (grammar) a constituent that is acted upon; "the object of the verb" 05922671 10 n 02 prepositional_object 0 object_of_a_preposition 0 001 @ 05922459 n 0000 | the object governed by a preposition 05922800 10 n 02 direct_object 0 object_of_the_verb 0 001 @ 05922459 n 0000 | the object that receives the direct action of the verb 05922935 10 n 01 indirect_object 0 001 @ 05922459 n 0000 | the object that is the recipient or beneficiary of the action of the verb 05923070 10 n 01 retained_object 0 001 @ 05922459 n 0000 | an object in a passive construction 05923167 10 n 02 case 0 grammatical_case 0 003 @ 05921623 n 0000 ~ 05923382 n 0000 ~ 05923556 n 0000 | nouns or pronouns or adjectives (often marked by inflection) related in some way to other words in a sentence 05923382 10 n 03 nominative 0 nominative_case 0 subject_case 0 002 @ 05923167 n 0000 ! 05923556 n 0101 | the category of nouns serving as the grammatical subject of a verb 05923556 10 n 02 oblique 0 oblique_case 0 007 @ 05923167 n 0000 ! 05923382 n 0101 ~ 05923779 n 0000 ~ 05923931 n 0000 ~ 05924060 n 0000 ~ 05924178 n 0000 ~ 05924341 n 0000 | any grammatical case other than the nominative 05923779 10 n 03 accusative 0 accusative_case 0 objective_case 0 001 @ 05923556 n 0000 | the category of nouns serving as the direct object of a verb 05923931 10 n 02 dative 0 dative_case 0 001 @ 05923556 n 0000 | the category of nouns serving as the indirect object of a verb 05924060 10 n 03 genitive 0 genitive_case 0 possessive_case 0 001 @ 05923556 n 0000 | the case expressing ownership 05924178 10 n 02 vocative 0 vocative_case 0 001 @ 05923556 n 0000 | the case (in some inflected languages) used when the referent of the noun is being addressed 05924341 10 n 02 ablative 0 ablative_case 0 001 @ 05923556 n 0000 | the case indicating the agent in passive sentences or the instrument or manner or place of the action described by the verb 05924535 10 n 01 ablative_absolute 0 001 @ 05924897 n 0000 | a constituent in Latin grammar; a noun and its modifier can function as a sentence modifier 05924690 10 n 01 adjunct 0 002 @ 05925546 n 0000 ~ 05927768 n 0000 | a construction that is part of a sentence but not essential to its meaning and can be omitted without making the sentence ungrammatical 05924897 10 n 02 constituent 0 grammatical_constituent 0 010 @ 05925388 n 0000 #p 05901928 n 0000 ;c 05802355 n 0000 ~ 05922153 n 0000 ~ 05922459 n 0000 ~ 05924535 n 0000 ~ 05925231 n 0000 ~ 05925546 n 0000 ~ 05925931 n 0000 ~ 06336727 n 0000 | (grammar) a word or phrase or clause forming part of a larger grammatical construction 05925231 10 n 01 immediate_constituent 0 001 @ 05924897 n 0000 | a constituent of a sentence at the first step in an analysis: e.g., subject and predicate 05925388 10 n 02 syntagma 0 syntagm 0 002 @ 06584734 n 0000 ~ 05924897 n 0000 | a syntactic string of words that forms a part of some larger syntactic unit 05925546 10 n 03 construction 1 grammatical_construction 0 expression 5 008 @ 05924897 n 0000 ! 05925931 n 0101 ~ 05924690 n 0000 ~ 05926039 n 0000 ~ 05927533 n 0000 ~ 05927650 n 0000 ~ 05927925 n 0000 ~ 05928236 n 0000 | a group of words that form a constituent of a sentence and are considered as a single unit; "I concluded from his awkward constructions that he was a foreigner" 05925931 10 n 01 misconstruction 0 002 @ 05924897 n 0000 ! 05925546 n 0101 | an ungrammatical constituent 05926039 10 n 01 clause 0 008 @ 05925546 n 0000 #p 05901928 n 0000 ;c 05802355 n 0000 ~ 05926318 n 0000 ~ 05926490 n 0000 ~ 05926703 n 0000 ~ 05926991 n 0000 ~ 05996680 n 0000 | (grammar) an expression including a subject and predicate but not constituting a complete sentence 05926318 10 n 02 main_clause 0 independent_clause 0 002 @ 05926039 n 0000 #p 05902379 n 0000 | a clause in a complex sentence that can stand alone as a complete sentence 05926490 10 n 01 coordinate_clause 0 002 @ 05926039 n 0000 #p 05902379 n 0000 | a clause in a complex sentence that is grammatically equivalent to the main clause and that performs the same grammatical function 05926703 10 n 02 subordinate_clause 0 dependent_clause 0 004 @ 05926039 n 0000 #p 05902379 n 0000 ~ 05927196 n 0000 ~ 05927349 n 0000 | a clause in a complex sentence that cannot stand alone as a complete sentence and that functions within the sentence as a noun or adjective or adverb 05926991 10 n 01 relative_clause 0 001 @ 05926039 n 0000 | a clause introduced by a relative pronoun; "`who visits frequently' is a relative clause in the sentence `John, who visits frequently, is ill'" 05927196 10 n 01 restrictive_clause 0 001 @ 05926703 n 0000 | a subordinate clause that limits or restricts the meaning of the noun phrase it modifies 05927349 10 n 02 nonrestrictive_clause 0 descriptive_clause 0 001 @ 05926703 n 0000 | a subordinate clause that does not limit or restrict the meaning of the noun phrase it modifies 05927533 10 n 01 complement 0 001 @ 05925546 n 0000 | a word or phrase used to complete a grammatical construction 05927650 10 n 01 involution 0 001 @ 05925546 n 0000 | a long and intricate and complicated grammatical construction 05927768 10 n 02 parenthetical_expression 0 parenthetical 0 001 @ 05924690 n 0000 | an expression in parentheses; "his writing was full of parentheticals" 05927925 10 n 01 phrase 0 010 @ 05925546 n 0000 + 00948313 v 0104 %p 05908499 n 0000 ~ 05928340 n 0000 ~ 05928459 n 0000 ~ 05929080 n 0000 ~ 05929184 n 0000 %p 05931714 n 0000 ~ 05989372 n 0000 ~ 06711736 n 0000 | an expression forming a grammatical constituent of a sentence but not containing a finite verb 05928236 10 n 01 predicator 0 002 @ 05925546 n 0000 + 00984347 v 0101 | an expression that predicates 05928340 10 n 01 noun_phrase 0 001 @ 05927925 n 0000 | a phrase that can function as the subject or object of a verb 05928459 10 n 02 predicate 0 verb_phrase 0 002 @ 05927925 n 0000 + 00984347 v 0101 | one of the two main constituents of a sentence; the predicate contains the verb and its complements 05928646 10 n 01 predicate 1 003 @ 06336727 n 0000 ;c 05793293 n 0000 + 00984347 v 0101 | (logic) what is predicated of the subject of a proposition; the second term in a proposition is predicated of the first term by means of the copula; "`Socrates is a man' predicates manhood of Socrates" 05928940 10 n 01 split_infinitive 0 001 @ 05930172 n 0000 | an infinitive with an adverb between `to' and the verb (e.g., `to boldly go') 05929080 10 n 01 prepositional_phrase 0 001 @ 05927925 n 0000 | a phrase beginning with a preposition 05929184 10 n 01 pronominal_phrase 0 001 @ 05927925 n 0000 | a phrase that functions as a pronoun 05929284 10 n 03 part_of_speech 0 form_class 0 word_class 0 002 @ 05921623 n 0000 ~ 05929492 n 0000 | one of the traditional categories of words intended to reflect their functions in a grammatical context 05929492 10 n 01 major_form_class 0 005 @ 05929284 n 0000 ~ 05929676 n 0000 ~ 05929802 n 0000 ~ 05930279 n 0000 ~ 05930370 n 0000 | any of the parts of speech of traditional grammar 05929676 10 n 01 noun 1 002 @ 05929492 n 0000 #m 13024252 n 0000 | a word that can serve as the subject or object of a verb 05929802 10 n 01 verb 1 008 @ 05929492 n 0000 #m 13024134 n 0000 + 00539324 v 0101 ~ 05930172 n 0000 ~ 05940443 n 0000 ~ 05940643 n 0000 ~ 05941160 n 0000 ~ 05941507 n 0000 | a word that serves as the predicate of a sentence 05930029 10 n 01 gerund 0 001 @ 05931306 n 0000 | a noun formed from a verb (such as the `-ing' form of an English verb when used as a noun) 05930172 10 n 01 infinitive 0 002 @ 05929802 n 0000 ~ 05928940 n 0000 | the uninflected form of the verb 05930279 10 n 01 adjective 1 001 @ 05929492 n 0000 | the word class that qualifies nouns 05930370 10 n 01 adverb 1 001 @ 05929492 n 0000 | the word class that qualifies verbs or clauses 05930469 10 n 01 noun 0 007 @ 05905855 n 0000 @ 05915991 n 0000 ~ 05930690 n 0000 ~ 05930825 n 0000 ~ 05930914 n 0000 ~ 05930996 n 0000 ~ 05931145 n 0000 | a word that can be used to refer to a person or place or thing 05930690 10 n 01 collective_noun 0 001 @ 05930469 n 0000 | a noun that is singular in form but refers to a group of people or things 05930825 10 n 01 mass_noun 0 001 @ 05930469 n 0000 | a noun that does not form plurals 05930914 10 n 01 count_noun 0 001 @ 05930469 n 0000 | a noun that forms plurals 05930996 10 n 02 proper_noun 0 proper_name 0 002 @ 05930469 n 0000 ! 05931145 n 0101 | a noun that denotes a particular thing; usually capitalized 05931145 10 n 01 common_noun 0 004 @ 05930469 n 0000 ! 05930996 n 0101 ~ 05931306 n 0000 ~ 05931432 n 0000 | a noun that denotes any or all members of a class 05931306 10 n 02 verbal_noun 0 deverbal_noun 0 002 @ 05931145 n 0000 ~ 05930029 n 0000 | a noun that is derived from a verb 05931432 10 n 01 adnoun 0 001 @ 05931145 n 0000 | an adjective used as a noun; "`meek' in `blessed are the meek' is an adnoun" 05931561 10 n 01 verb 0 004 @ 05905855 n 0000 + 00539324 v 0101 ~ 05938373 n 0000 ~ 06072429 n 0000 | a content word that denotes an action or a state 05931714 10 n 02 modifier 0 qualifier 0 008 @ 05905855 n 0000 #p 05927925 n 0000 + 00164623 v 0202 + 00164623 v 0101 ~ 05931967 n 0000 ~ 05932634 n 0000 ~ 05933884 n 0000 ~ 05934003 n 0000 | a content word that qualifies the meaning of a noun or verb 05931967 10 n 02 intensifier 0 intensive 0 023 @ 05931714 n 0000 + 00219593 v 0101 -u 00006096 a 0000 -u 02188201 a 0000 -u 00014829 r 0000 -u 00025598 r 0000 -u 00032824 r 0000 -u 00039204 r 0000 -u 00047777 r 0000 -u 00098800 r 0000 -u 00111712 r 0000 -u 00113137 r 0000 -u 00113889 r 0000 -u 00134223 r 0000 -u 00148785 r 0000 -u 00149577 r 0000 -u 00184492 r 0000 -u 00185496 r 0000 -u 00215448 r 0000 -u 00249137 r 0000 -u 00318193 r 0000 -u 00353529 r 0000 -u 00433428 r 0000 | a modifier that has little meaning except to intensify the meaning it modifies; "`up' in `finished up' is an intensifier"; "`honestly' in `I honestly don't know' is an intensifier" 05932634 10 n 01 adjective 0 005 @ 05931714 n 0000 ~ 05932809 n 0000 ~ 05933034 n 0000 ~ 05933345 n 0000 ~ 05933746 n 0000 | a word that expresses an attribute of something 05932809 10 n 02 descriptive_adjective 0 qualifying_adjective 0 001 @ 05932634 n 0000 | an adjective that ascribes to its noun the value of an attribute of that noun (e.g., `a nervous person' or `a musical speaking voice') 05933034 10 n 02 relational_adjective 0 classifying_adjective 0 002 @ 05932634 n 0000 ~ 05933234 n 0000 | an adjective that classifies its noun (e.g., `a nervous disease' or `a musical instrument') 05933234 10 n 01 pertainym 0 002 @ 05933034 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | meaning relating to or pertaining to 05933345 10 n 01 comparative 0 015 @ 05932634 n 0000 -u 00071187 a 0000 -u 00232037 a 0000 -u 00232642 a 0000 -u 00232954 a 0000 -u 00233445 a 0000 -u 00416951 a 0000 -u 00418796 a 0000 -u 00780056 a 0000 -u 01503844 a 0000 -u 01504127 a 0000 -u 01505211 a 0000 -u 01505765 a 0000 -u 00016789 r 0000 -u 00411769 r 0000 | the comparative form of an adjective; "`better' is the comparative of `good'" 05933746 10 n 01 superlative 1 001 @ 05932634 n 0000 | the superlative form of an adjective; "`best' is the superlative form of `good'" 05933884 10 n 01 adverb 0 002 @ 05931714 n 0000 ~ 05934536 n 0000 | a word that modifies something other than a noun 05934003 10 n 02 dangling_modifier 0 misplaced_modifier 0 002 @ 05931714 n 0000 ~ 05934267 n 0000 | a word or phrase apparently modifying an unintended word because of its placement in a sentence: e.g., `when young' in `when young, circuses appeal to all of us' 05934267 10 n 01 dangling_participle 0 001 @ 05934003 n 0000 | a participle (usually at the beginning of a sentence) apparently modifying a word other than the word intended: e.g., `flying across the country' in `flying across the country the Rockies came into view' 05934536 10 n 01 adverbial 0 001 @ 05933884 n 0000 | a word or group of words function as an adverb 05934638 10 n 02 determiner 0 determinative 0 003 @ 05907869 n 0000 + 00915940 v 0103 ~ 05934832 n 0000 | one of a limited class of noun modifiers that determine the referents of noun phrases 05934832 10 n 01 article 1 004 @ 05934638 n 0000 ;c 05802355 n 0000 ~ 05935027 n 0000 ~ 05935164 n 0000 | (grammar) a determiner that may indicate the specificity of reference of a noun phrase 05935027 10 n 01 definite_article 0 001 @ 05934832 n 0000 | a determiner (as `the' in English) that indicates specificity of reference 05935164 10 n 01 indefinite_article 0 001 @ 05934832 n 0000 | a determiner (as `a' or `some' in English) that indicates non-specificity of reference 05935315 10 n 01 preposition 0 001 @ 05907869 n 0000 | a function word that combines with a noun or pronoun or noun phrase to form a prepositional phrase that can have an adverbial or adjectival relation to some other word 05935540 10 n 01 pronoun 0 006 @ 05907869 n 0000 ~ 05935746 n 0000 ~ 05935848 n 0000 ~ 05937141 n 0000 ~ 05937266 n 0000 ~ 05937556 n 0000 | a function word that is used in place of a noun or noun phrase 05935746 10 n 01 anaphoric_pronoun 0 001 @ 05935540 n 0000 | a pronoun that refers to an antecedent 05935848 10 n 02 demonstrative_pronoun 0 demonstrative 0 001 @ 05935540 n 0000 | a pronoun that points out an intended referent 05935978 10 n 03 conjunction 0 conjunctive 0 connective 0 003 @ 05907869 n 0000 ~ 05936191 n 0000 ~ 05936363 n 0000 | an uninflected function word that serves to conjoin words or phrases or clauses or sentences 05936191 10 n 01 coordinating_conjunction 0 001 @ 05935978 n 0000 | a conjunction (like `and' or `or') that connects two identically constructed grammatical constituents 05936363 10 n 02 subordinating_conjunction 0 subordinate_conjunction 0 001 @ 05935978 n 0000 | a conjunction (like `since' or `that' or `who') that introduces a dependent clause 05936543 10 n 01 particle 0 001 @ 05907869 n 0000 | a function word that can be used in English to form phrasal verbs 05936663 10 n 01 number 5 001 @ 05921623 n 0000 | the grammatical category for the forms of nouns and pronouns and verbs that are used depending on the number of entities involved (singular or dual or plural); "in English the subject and the verb must agree in number" 05936934 10 n 01 person 0 004 @ 05921623 n 0000 ~ 05937723 n 0000 ~ 05937875 n 0000 ~ 05938027 n 0000 | a grammatical category of pronouns and verb forms; "stop talking about yourself in the third person" 05937141 10 n 01 personal_pronoun 0 002 @ 05935540 n 0000 ~ 05938212 n 0000 | a pronoun expressing a distinction of person 05937266 10 n 01 reciprocal_pronoun 0 001 @ 05935540 n 0000 | a pronoun or pronominal phrase (as `each other') that expresses a mutual action or relationship between the individuals indicated in the plural subject; "The sentence `They cared for each other' contains a reciprocal pronoun" 05937556 10 n 01 relative_pronoun 0 001 @ 05935540 n 0000 | a pronoun (as `that' or `which' or `who') that introduces a relative clause referring to some antecedent 05937723 10 n 01 first_person 0 001 @ 05936934 n 0000 | pronouns and verbs used to refer to the speaker or writer of the language in which they occur 05937875 10 n 01 second_person 0 001 @ 05936934 n 0000 | pronouns and verbs used to refer to the person addressed by the language in which they occur 05938027 10 n 01 third_person 0 001 @ 05936934 n 0000 | pronouns and verbs that are used to refer to something other than the speaker or addressee of the language in which they occur 05938212 10 n 02 reflexive_pronoun 0 reflexive 0 001 @ 05937141 n 0000 | a personal pronoun compounded with -self to show the agent's action affects the agent 05938373 10 n 01 reflexive_verb 0 001 @ 05931561 n 0000 | a verb whose agent performs an action that is directed at the agent; "the sentence `he washed' has a reflexive verb"; "`perjure' is a reflexive verb because you cannot perjure anyone but yourself" 05938630 10 n 02 gender 0 grammatical_gender 0 004 @ 05921623 n 0000 ~ 05938983 n 0000 ~ 05939134 n 0000 ~ 05939282 n 0000 | a grammatical category in inflected languages governing the agreement between nouns and pronouns and adjectives; in some languages it is quite arbitrary but in Indo-European languages it is usually based on sex or animateness 05938983 10 n 01 feminine 0 001 @ 05938630 n 0000 | a gender that refers chiefly (but not exclusively) to females or to objects classified as female 05939134 10 n 01 masculine 0 001 @ 05938630 n 0000 | a gender that refers chiefly (but not exclusively) to males or to objects classified as male 05939282 10 n 01 neuter 0 002 @ 05938630 n 0000 + 00058451 v 0102 | a gender that refers chiefly (but not exclusively) to inanimate objects (neither masculine nor feminine) 05939457 10 n 01 tense 0 007 @ 05921623 n 0000 ~ 05939685 n 0000 ~ 05939970 n 0000 ~ 05940177 n 0000 ~ 05940316 n 0000 ~ 13025424 n 0000 ~ 13025830 n 0000 | a grammatical category of verbs used to express distinctions of time 05939685 10 n 02 present 0 present_tense 0 002 @ 05939457 n 0000 ~ 05939842 n 0000 | a verb tense that expresses actions or states at the time of speaking 05939842 10 n 01 historical_present 0 001 @ 05939685 n 0000 | the use of the present tense to describe past actions or states 05939970 10 n 01 aorist 0 001 @ 05939457 n 0000 | a verb tense in some languages (classical Greek and Sanskrit) expressing action (especially past action) without indicating its completion or continuation 05940177 10 n 02 past 0 past_tense 0 002 @ 05939457 n 0000 ~ 13026304 n 0000 | a verb tense that expresses actions or states in the past 05940316 10 n 02 future 0 future_tense 0 001 @ 05939457 n 0000 | a verb tense that expresses actions or states in the future 05940443 10 n 02 participle 0 participial 0 003 @ 05929802 n 0000 ~ 05940893 n 0000 ~ 05941033 n 0000 | a non-finite form of the verb; in English it is used adjectivally and to form compound tenses 05940643 10 n 01 phrasal_verb 0 001 @ 05929802 n 0000 | an English verb followed by one or more particles where the combination behaves as a syntactic and semantic unit; "`turn out' is a phrasal verb in the question `how many turned out to vote?'" 05940893 10 n 01 present_participle 0 001 @ 05940443 n 0000 | a participle expressing present action; in English is formed by adding -ing 05941033 10 n 02 past_participle 0 perfect_participle 0 001 @ 05940443 n 0000 | a participle that expresses completed action 05941160 10 n 02 transitive_verb 0 transitive_verb_form 0 002 @ 05929802 n 0000 ~ 05941343 n 0000 | a verb (or verb construction) that requires an object in order to be grammatical 05941343 10 n 02 doubly_transitive_verb 0 doubly_transitive_verb_form 0 001 @ 05941160 n 0000 | a transitive verb that takes both a direct and an indirect object 05941507 10 n 02 intransitive_verb 0 intransitive_verb_form 0 001 @ 05929802 n 0000 | a verb (or verb construction) that does not take an object 05941654 10 n 02 semantic_role 0 participant_role 0 010 @ 05921623 n 0000 ;c 05801041 n 0000 ~ 05941963 n 0000 ~ 05942191 n 0000 ~ 05942371 n 0000 ~ 05942557 n 0000 ~ 05942745 n 0000 ~ 05942921 n 0000 ~ 05943111 n 0000 ~ 05943304 n 0000 | an entity realized by a noun or noun phrase in a clause or sentence 05941963 10 n 03 affected_role 0 patient_role 0 patient 0 001 @ 05941654 n 0000 | the semantic role of an entity that is not the agent but is directly involved in or affected by the happening denoted by the verb in the clause 05942191 10 n 02 agentive_role 0 agent 0 001 @ 05941654 n 0000 | the semantic role of the animate entity that instigates or causes the hapening denoted by the verb in the clause 05942371 10 n 02 benefactive_role 0 beneficiary 0 001 @ 05941654 n 0000 | the semantic role of the intended recipient who benefits from the happening denoted by the verb in the clause 05942557 10 n 02 instrumental_role 0 instrument 1 001 @ 05941654 n 0000 | the semantic role of the entity (usually inanimate) that the agent uses to perform an action or start a process 05942745 10 n 02 locative_role 0 locative 0 001 @ 05941654 n 0000 | the semantic role of the noun phrase that designates the place of the state or action denoted by the verb 05942921 10 n 02 recipient_role 0 recipient 0 001 @ 05941654 n 0000 | the semantic role of the animate entity that is passively involved in the happening denoted by the verb in the clause 05943111 10 n 02 resultant_role 0 result 1 001 @ 05941654 n 0000 | the semantic role of the noun phrase whose referent exists only by virtue of the activity denoted by the verb in the clause 05943304 10 n 02 temporal_role 0 temporal 0 001 @ 05941654 n 0000 | the semantic role of the noun phrase that designating the time of the state or action denoted by the verb 05943480 10 n 01 name 0 029 @ 05901081 n 0000 + 00991188 v 0105 + 00630628 v 0107 + 00916275 v 0101 + 00995511 v 0101 ~ 05944168 n 0000 ~ 05944366 n 0000 ~ 05944899 n 0000 ~ 05945199 n 0000 ~ 05945397 n 0000 ~ 05945533 n 0000 ~ 05945611 n 0000 ~ 05945785 n 0000 ~ 05946140 n 0000 ~ 05946438 n 0000 ~ 05946543 n 0000 ~ 05947231 n 0000 ~ 05947386 n 0000 ~ 05947506 n 0000 ~ 05947695 n 0000 ~ 05947954 n 0000 ~ 05948118 n 0000 ~ 05948436 n 0000 ~ 05950505 n 0000 ~ 05950805 n 0000 ~ 06007107 n 0000 ~ 06425184 n 0000 ~ 06425288 n 0000 ~ 06425540 n 0000 | a language unit by which a person or thing is known; "his name really is George Washington"; "those are two names for the same thing" 05944168 10 n 01 eponym 0 001 @ 05943480 n 0000 | a name derived from the name of person (real or imaginary) as the name of Alexandria is derived from the name of its founder: Alexander the Great 05944366 10 n 01 eponym 1 001 @ 05943480 n 0000 | the name of a person for whom something is supposedly named; "Constantine I is the eponym for Constantinople" 05944528 10 n 03 extension 0 filename_extension 0 file_name_extension 0 002 @ 06584565 n 0000 #p 05944899 n 0000 | a string of characters beginning with a period and followed by one to three letters; the optional second part of a PC computer filename; "most applications provide extensions for the files they create"; "most BASIC files use the filename extension .BAS" 05944899 10 n 04 filename 0 file_name 0 computer_filename 0 computer_file_name 0 003 @ 05943480 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 %p 05944528 n 0000 | (computer science) the name given to a computer file in order to distinguish it from other files; may contain an extension that indicates the type of file 05945199 10 n 01 patronymic 0 002 @ 05943480 n 0000 ;r 08311710 n 0000 | a name derived with an affix (such as -son in English or O'- in Irish) from the name of your father or a paternal ancestor 05945397 10 n 02 matronymic 0 metronymic 0 001 @ 05943480 n 0000 | a name derived from the name of your mother or a maternal ancestor 05945533 10 n 01 street_name 0 001 @ 05943480 n 0000 | the name of a street 05945611 10 n 01 street_name 1 001 @ 05943480 n 0000 | the name of a brokerage firm in which stock is held on behalf of a customer; "all my stocks are held in street name" 05945785 10 n 01 street_name 2 002 @ 05943480 n 0000 @ 06716165 n 0000 | a slang term for something (especially for an illegal drug); "`smack' is a street name for heroin" 05945959 10 n 01 street_name 3 001 @ 05948118 n 0000 | an alternative name that a person chooses or is given (especially in inner city neighborhoods); "her street name is Bonbon" 05946140 10 n 04 surname 0 family_name 0 cognomen 0 last_name 0 002 @ 05943480 n 0000 ~ 05946347 n 0000 | the name used to identify the members of a family (as distinguished from each member's given name) 05946347 10 n 01 maiden_name 0 001 @ 05946140 n 0000 | a woman's surname before marriage 05946438 10 n 01 middle_name 0 001 @ 05943480 n 0000 | a name between your first name and your surname 05946543 10 n 03 first_name 0 given_name 0 forename 0 003 @ 05943480 n 0000 ~ 05946694 n 0000 ~ 05946830 n 0000 | the name that precedes the surname 05946694 10 n 02 Christian_name 0 baptismal_name 0 001 @ 05946543 n 0000 | the first name given to Christians at birth or christening 05946830 10 n 01 praenomen 0 001 @ 05946543 n 0000 | the first name of a citizen of ancient Rome 05946929 10 n 05 nickname 0 moniker 0 cognomen 1 sobriquet 0 soubriquet 0 002 @ 05948118 n 0000 + 00995403 v 0102 | a familiar name for a person (often a shortened version of a person's given name); "Joe's mother would not use his nickname and always called him Joseph"; "Henry's nickname was Slim" 05947231 10 n 01 nickname 1 001 @ 05943480 n 0000 | a descriptive name for a place or thing; "the nickname for the U.S. Constitution is `Old Ironsides'" 05947386 10 n 03 alias 0 assumed_name 0 false_name 0 001 @ 05943480 n 0000 | a name that has been assumed temporarily 05947506 10 n 03 pseudonym 0 anonym 0 nom_de_guerre 0 003 @ 05943480 n 0000 ~ 05947781 n 0000 ~ 05947863 n 0000 | a fictitious name used when the person performs a particular social role 05947695 10 n 01 misnomer 0 001 @ 05943480 n 0000 | an incorrect or unsuitable name 05947781 10 n 01 stage_name 0 001 @ 05947506 n 0000 | the pseudonym of an actor 05947863 10 n 02 pen_name 0 nom_de_plume 0 001 @ 05947506 n 0000 | an author's pseudonym 05947954 10 n 02 writer's_name 0 author's_name 0 002 @ 05943480 n 0000 #p 05955108 n 0000 | the name that appears on the by-line to identify the author of a work 05948118 10 n 04 appellation 0 denomination 0 designation 0 appellative 0 007 @ 05943480 n 0000 + 00996861 v 0301 + 00996861 v 0202 ~ 05945959 n 0000 ~ 05946929 n 0000 ~ 05948608 n 0000 ~ 05950120 n 0000 | identifying word or words by which someone or something is called and classified or distinguished from others 05948436 10 n 02 pet_name 0 hypocorism 0 001 @ 05943480 n 0000 | a name of endearment (especially one using a diminutive suffix); "`Billy' is a hypocorism for `William'" 05948608 10 n 02 title 2 title_of_respect 0 007 @ 05948118 n 0000 ~ 05948929 n 0000 ~ 05949064 n 0000 ~ 05949277 n 0000 ~ 05949427 n 0000 ~ 05949555 n 0000 ~ 05949644 n 0000 | an identifying appellation signifying status or function: e.g. Mr. or General; "the professor didn't like his friends to use his formal title" 05948929 10 n 02 Aga 0 Agha 0 002 @ 05948608 n 0000 ;r 08478191 n 0000 | title for a civil or military leader (especially in Turkey) 05949064 10 n 01 Defender_of_the_Faith 0 001 @ 05948608 n 0000 | a title that Leo X bestowed on Henry VIII and later withdrew; parliament restored the title and it has been used by English sovereigns ever since 05949277 10 n 01 Hakham 0 003 @ 05948608 n 0000 @ 09858936 n 0000 ;c 06560670 n 0000 | a Hebrew title of respect for a wise and highly educated man 05949427 10 n 01 Rabbi 0 002 @ 05948608 n 0000 ;c 06560670 n 0000 | a Hebrew title of respect for a Jewish scholar or teacher 05949555 10 n 01 Reverend 0 001 @ 05948608 n 0000 | a title of respect for a clergyman 05949644 10 n 01 Very_Reverend 0 001 @ 05948608 n 0000 | a title of respect for various ecclesiastical officials (as cathedral deans and canons and others) 05949802 10 n 01 Lordship 0 001 @ 05950120 n 0000 | a title used to address any British peer except a duke and extended to a bishop or a judge; "Your Lordship"; "His Lordship" 05949980 10 n 01 Ladyship 0 001 @ 05950120 n 0000 | a title used to address any peeress except a duchess; "Your Ladyship"; "Her Ladyship" 05950120 10 n 01 title 3 005 @ 05948118 n 0000 ~ 05949802 n 0000 ~ 05949980 n 0000 ~ 05950349 n 0000 ~ 05950425 n 0000 | an appellation signifying nobility; "`your majesty' is the appropriate title to use in addressing a king" 05950349 10 n 01 baronetcy 0 001 @ 05950120 n 0000 | the title of a baron 05950425 10 n 01 viscountcy 0 001 @ 05950120 n 0000 | the title of a viscount 05950505 10 n 01 title 0 004 @ 05943480 n 0000 + 00996229 v 0102 ~ 05951744 n 0000 ~ 05951896 n 0000 | the name of a work of art or literary composition etc.; "he looked for books with the word `jazz' in the title"; "he refused to give titles to his paintings"; "I can never remember movie titles" 05950805 10 n 02 place_name 0 toponym 0 002 @ 05943480 n 0000 #p 07951567 n 0000 | the name by which a geographical place is known 05950938 10 n 03 heading 0 header 0 head 0 010 @ 06583822 n 0000 + 02613105 v 0201 + 02613105 v 0101 ~ 05951296 n 0000 ~ 05951428 n 0000 ~ 05951658 n 0000 ~ 05951896 n 0000 ~ 05952029 n 0000 ~ 05952218 n 0000 ~ 05952891 n 0000 | a line of text serving to indicate what the passage below it is about; "the heading seemed to have little to do with the text" 05951296 10 n 02 crossheading 0 crosshead 0 001 @ 05950938 n 0000 | a heading of a subsection printed within the body of the text 05951428 10 n 02 headline 0 newspaper_headline 0 007 @ 05950938 n 0000 #p 05885165 n 0000 + 02264989 v 0101 + 00944173 v 0101 ~ 05952464 n 0000 ~ 05952671 n 0000 ~ 05952776 n 0000 | the heading or caption of a newspaper article 05951658 10 n 01 lemma 1 001 @ 05950938 n 0000 | the head of an annotation or gloss 05951744 10 n 01 masthead 0 001 @ 05950505 n 0000 | the title of a newspaper or magazine; usually printed on the front page and on the editorial page 05951896 10 n 01 rubric 0 002 @ 05950938 n 0000 @ 05950505 n 0000 | a title or heading that is printed in red or in a special type 05952029 10 n 02 running_head 0 running_headline 0 003 @ 05950938 n 0000 #p 06013091 n 0000 ~ 05952339 n 0000 | a heading printed at the top of every page (or every other page) of a book 05952218 10 n 02 subheading 0 subhead 1 002 @ 05950938 n 0000 ~ 05953359 n 0000 | a heading of a subdivision of a text 05952339 10 n 01 running_title 0 001 @ 05952029 n 0000 | the title (or a shortened title) of a book used as a running head 05952464 10 n 06 dropline 0 drop_line 0 stepped_line 0 stagger_head 0 staggered_head 0 stephead 0 001 @ 05951428 n 0000 | a headline with the top line flush left and succeeding lines indented to the right 05952671 10 n 01 screamer 0 002 @ 05951428 n 0000 + 00882766 v 0102 | a sensational newspaper headline 05952776 10 n 02 streamer 0 banner 0 001 @ 05951428 n 0000 | a newspaper headline that runs across the full page 05952891 10 n 03 title 5 statute_title 0 rubric 4 001 @ 05950938 n 0000 | a heading that names a statute or legislative bill; may give a brief summary of the matters it deals with; "Title 8 provided federal help for schools" 05953118 10 n 01 title 6 002 @ 05967883 n 0000 ;u 05911306 n 0000 | (usually plural) written material introduced into a movie or TV show to give credits or represent dialogue or explain an action; "the titles go by faster than I can read" 05953359 10 n 01 title 1 005 @ 05952218 n 0000 + 00995229 v 0102 ~ 05953579 n 0000 ~ 05953740 n 0000 ~ 05953886 n 0000 | a general or descriptive heading for a section of a written work; "the novel had chapter titles" 05953579 10 n 01 credit 1 003 @ 05953359 n 0000 #p 06205452 n 0000 + 00703739 v 0102 | an entry on a list of persons who contributed to a film or written work 05953740 10 n 02 caption 0 legend 0 003 @ 05953359 n 0000 #p 06571609 n 0000 + 02256670 v 0101 | brief description accompanying an illustration 05953886 10 n 01 subtitle 0 001 @ 05953359 n 0000 | secondary or explanatory title 05953971 10 n 01 mistranslation 0 002 @ 06133199 n 0000 + 00928659 v 0101 | an incorrect translation 05954074 10 n 03 pony 0 trot 0 crib 0 002 @ 06133199 n 0000 + 02498600 v 0301 | a literal translation used in studying a foreign language (often used illicitly) 05954237 10 n 01 retroversion 0 001 @ 06133199 n 0000 | translation back into the original language; "the teacher translated Latin texts into English which he gave to his students for retroversion" 05954437 10 n 02 subtitle 1 caption 1 004 @ 06133199 n 0000 #p 06205452 n 0000 + 02256670 v 0201 + 02264855 v 0101 | translation of foreign dialogue of a movie or TV program; usually displayed at the bottom of the screen 05954660 10 n 02 supertitle 0 surtitle 0 002 @ 06133199 n 0000 #p 06596364 n 0000 | translation of the words of a foreign opera (or choral work) projected on a screen above the stage 05954845 10 n 02 line_of_poetry 0 line_of_verse 0 004 @ 06583822 n 0000 #p 05981555 n 0000 #p 05983012 n 0000 ~ 05955010 n 0000 | a single line of words in a poem 05955010 10 n 01 Alexandrine 0 001 @ 05954845 n 0000 | a line of verse that has six iambic feet 05955108 10 n 02 by-line 0 credit_line 0 002 @ 06583822 n 0000 %p 05947954 n 0000 | a line giving the name of the writer of a story or article 05955253 10 n 01 dateline 0 003 @ 06583822 n 0000 #p 06271729 n 0000 + 00711024 v 0101 | a line at the beginning of a news article giving the date and place of origin of the news dispatch 05955443 10 n 02 written_communication 0 written_language 0 012 @ 00028764 n 0000 %p 05874639 n 0000 ~ 05955770 n 0000 ~ 05965055 n 0000 ~ 05967883 n 0000 ~ 05968707 n 0000 ~ 05970519 n 0000 ~ 05970713 n 0000 ~ 06190505 n 0000 ~ 06214542 n 0000 ~ 06256978 n 0000 ~ 06267282 n 0000 | communication by means of written symbols 05955770 10 n 02 transcription 0 written_text 0 004 @ 05955443 n 0000 + 00962715 v 0101 ~ 05956001 n 0000 ~ 05956125 n 0000 | something written, especially copied from one medium to another, as a typewritten version of dictation 05956001 10 n 01 transliteration 0 002 @ 05955770 n 0000 + 00962294 v 0101 | a transcription from one alphabet to another 05956125 10 n 01 phonetic_transcription 0 002 @ 05955770 n 0000 %p 06420030 n 0000 | a transcription intended to represent each distinct speech sound with a separate symbol 05956300 10 n 02 shorthand 0 stenography 0 001 @ 06006076 n 0000 | a method of writing rapidly 05956397 10 n 04 longhand 0 running_hand 0 cursive 0 cursive_script 0 005 @ 06006076 n 0000 ~ 05956711 n 0000 ~ 05956878 n 0000 ~ 05957015 n 0000 ~ 05957165 n 0000 | rapid handwriting in which letters are set down in full and cursively connected within words without lifting the writing implement from the paper 05956711 10 n 01 minuscule 0 001 @ 05956397 n 0000 | a small cursive script developed from uncial between the 7th and 9th centuries and used in medieval manuscripts 05956878 10 n 01 copperplate 0 001 @ 05956397 n 0000 | a fine style of handwriting based on the writing used on copperplate engravings 05957015 10 n 01 italic 2 003 @ 05956397 n 0000 + 01699892 v 0101 + 01699892 v 0102 | a style of handwriting with the letters slanting to the right 05957165 10 n 01 round_hand 0 001 @ 05956397 n 0000 | a clearly written style of longhand with large round curves 05957281 10 n 02 orthography 0 writing_system 0 014 @ 05965055 n 0000 %m 00372924 n 0000 %m 00373171 n 0000 %p 00373461 n 0000 ~ 05957673 n 0000 ~ 05959451 n 0000 ~ 05966241 n 0000 ~ 05966337 n 0000 ~ 05966469 n 0000 ~ 05966938 n 0000 ~ 05967174 n 0000 ~ 05967407 n 0000 ~ 05967558 n 0000 %p 06421383 n 0000 | a method of representing the sounds of a language by written or printed symbols 05957673 10 n 01 script 1 011 @ 05957281 n 0000 ~ 05957948 n 0000 ~ 05958343 n 0000 ~ 05958642 n 0000 ~ 05958806 n 0000 ~ 05958978 n 0000 ~ 05959113 n 0000 ~ 05959249 n 0000 ~ 05966640 n 0000 ~ 05966775 n 0000 ~ 06096415 n 0000 | a particular orthography or writing system 05957948 10 n 02 Aramaic 1 Aramaic_script 0 001 @ 05957673 n 0000 | an alphabetical (or perhaps syllabic) script used since the 9th century BC to write the Aramaic language; many other scripts were subsequently derived from it 05958177 10 n 02 Armenian 1 Armenian_alphabet 0 001 @ 06096415 n 0000 | a writing system having an alphabet of 38 letters in which the Armenian language is written 05958343 10 n 01 Avestan 1 001 @ 05957673 n 0000 | the script in which the ancient Persian language of the Avesta is written 05958470 10 n 01 Babylonian 1 002 @ 05966640 n 0000 ;r 08365189 n 0000 | the ideographic and syllabic writing system in which the ancient Babylonian language was written 05958642 10 n 01 Brahmi 0 001 @ 05957673 n 0000 | a script (probably adapted from the Aramaic about the 7th century BC) from which later Indian scripts developed 05958806 10 n 04 Devanagari 0 Devanagari_script 0 Nagari 0 Nagari_script 0 002 @ 05966775 n 0000 @ 05957673 n 0000 | a syllabic script used in writing Sanskrit and Hindi 05958978 10 n 01 Pahlavi 1 001 @ 05957673 n 0000 | the script (derived from the Aramaic alphabet) used to write the Pahlavi language 05959113 10 n 03 Uighur 1 Uigur 1 Uygur 1 001 @ 05957673 n 0000 | the script (derived from Aramaic) used to write the Uighur language 05959249 10 n 01 uncial 0 001 @ 05957673 n 0000 | a style of orthography characterized by somewhat rounded capital letters; found especially in Greek and Latin manuscripts of the 4th to 8th centuries 05959451 10 n 01 spelling 0 005 @ 05957281 n 0000 + 01651432 v 0101 + 00907085 v 0101 ~ 05959659 n 0000 %p 06409151 n 0000 | forming words with letters according to the principles underlying accepted usage 05959659 10 n 01 misspelling 0 002 @ 05959451 n 0000 + 00907296 v 0101 | a spelling that is incorrect 05959763 10 n 01 coding_system 0 003 @ 05965055 n 0000 ~ 05959940 n 0000 ~ 05961454 n 0000 | a system of signals used to represent letters or numbers in transmitting messages 05959940 10 n 01 code 0 008 @ 05959763 n 0000 + 00961643 v 0102 ~ 05960192 n 0000 ~ 05960340 n 0000 ~ 05960644 n 0000 ~ 05960873 n 0000 ~ 05961025 n 0000 ~ 05961271 n 0000 | a coding system used for transmitting messages requiring brevity or secrecy 05960192 10 n 01 area_code 0 001 @ 05959940 n 0000 | a number usually of 3 digits assigned to a telephone area as in the United States and Canada 05960340 10 n 02 bar_code 0 Universal_Product_Code 0 001 @ 05959940 n 0000 | code consisting of a series of vertical bars of variable width that are scanned by a laser; printed on consumer product packages to identify the item for a computer that provides the price and registers inventory information 05960644 10 n 01 color_code 0 001 @ 05959940 n 0000 | system using colors to designate classifications 05960749 10 n 03 cryptogram 0 cryptograph 1 secret_writing 0 001 @ 05967883 n 0000 | a piece of writing in code or cipher 05960873 10 n 04 cipher 0 cypher 0 cryptograph 2 secret_code 0 003 @ 05959940 n 0000 + 00961643 v 0205 + 00961643 v 0104 | a secret method of writing 05961025 10 n 03 Morse 0 Morse_code 0 international_Morse_code 0 003 @ 05959940 n 0000 %p 06387875 n 0000 %p 06388011 n 0000 | a telegraph code in which letters and numbers are represented by strings of dots and dashes (short and long signals) 05961271 10 n 03 zip_code 0 postcode 0 postal_code 0 002 @ 05959940 n 0000 #p 06369966 n 0000 | a code of letters and digits added to a postal address to aid in the sorting of mail 05961454 10 n 02 code 2 computer_code 0 013 @ 05959763 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 + 00961643 v 0102 ~ 05961859 n 0000 ~ 05962069 n 0000 ~ 05962617 n 0000 ~ 05962737 n 0000 ~ 05963127 n 0000 ~ 05963298 n 0000 ~ 05963472 n 0000 ~ 05963624 n 0000 ~ 06162514 n 0000 ~ 06178338 n 0000 | (computer science) the symbolic arrangement of data or instructions in a computer program or the set of such instructions 05961859 10 n 02 address 4 computer_address 0 004 @ 05961454 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 + 02184122 v 0101 ~ 05964060 n 0000 | (computer science) the code that identifies where a piece of information is stored 05962069 10 n 02 American_Standard_Code_for_Information_Interchange 0 ASCII 0 003 @ 05961454 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 %p 06401362 n 0000 | (computer science) a code for information exchange between computers made by different companies; a string of 7 binary digits represents each character; used in most microcomputers 05962392 10 n 01 ASCII_character_set 0 002 @ 06088130 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computer science) 128 characters that make up the ASCII coding scheme; "the ASCII character set is the most universal character coding set" 05962617 10 n 01 binary_code 0 001 @ 05961454 n 0000 | code using a string of 8 binary digits to represent characters 05962737 10 n 02 error_correction_code 0 ECC 0 003 @ 05961454 n 0000 ;c 05761985 n 0000 ~ 05962945 n 0000 | (telecommunication) a coding system that incorporates extra parity bits in order to detect errors 05962945 10 n 01 cyclic_redundancy_check 0 001 @ 05962737 n 0000 | an error correction code that is recorded in each sector of a magnetic disk and used to catch errors in the data 05963127 10 n 02 firmware 0 microcode 0 002 @ 05961454 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computer science) coded instructions that are stored permanently in read-only memory 05963298 10 n 02 machine_code 0 machine_language 0 001 @ 05961454 n 0000 | a set of instructions coded so that the computer can use it directly without further translation 05963472 10 n 01 object_code 0 001 @ 05961454 n 0000 | the machine-language output of a compiler that is ready for execution on a particular computer 05963624 10 n 02 operation_code 0 order_code 0 001 @ 05961454 n 0000 | the portion of a set of operation descriptions that specifies the operation to be performed; the set of operations in a computer 05963826 10 n 01 source_code 0 001 @ 06109068 n 0000 | program instructions written as an ASCII text file; must be translated by a compiler or interpreter or assembler into the object code for a particular computer before execution 05964060 10 n 03 URL 0 uniform_resource_locator 0 universal_resource_locator 0 001 @ 05961859 n 0000 | the address of a web page on the world wide web 05964213 10 n 01 web_page 0 001 @ 06108825 n 0000 | a document connected to the World Wide Web and viewable by anyone connected to the internet who has a web browser 05964381 10 n 03 web_site 0 internet_site 0 site 0 003 @ 02971359 n 0000 ~ 05964645 n 0000 ~ 05964835 n 0000 | a computer connected to the internet that maintains a series of web pages on the World Wide Web; "the Israeli web site was damaged by hostile hackers" 05964645 10 n 02 chat_room 0 chatroom 0 001 @ 05964381 n 0000 | a site on the internet where a number of users can communicate in real time (typically one dedicated to a particular topic) 05964835 10 n 02 portal_site 0 portal 0 001 @ 05964381 n 0000 | a site that the owner positions as an entrance to other sites on the internet; "a portal typically has search engines and free email and chat rooms etc." 05965055 10 n 01 writing 1 011 @ 05955443 n 0000 ~ 05957281 n 0000 ~ 05959763 n 0000 ~ 06005108 n 0000 ~ 06005248 n 0000 ~ 06005974 n 0000 ~ 06006076 n 0000 ~ 06006344 n 0000 ~ 06006481 n 0000 ~ 06266530 n 0000 ~ 06390160 n 0000 | letters or symbols written or imprinted on a surface to represent the sounds or words of a language; "he turned the paper over so the writing wouldn't show"; "the doctor's writing was illegible" 05965483 10 n 01 written_word 0 004 @ 05903215 n 0000 ~ 05965622 n 0000 ~ 05965746 n 0000 ~ 05965873 n 0000 | the written form of a word 05965622 10 n 01 bigram 0 001 @ 05965483 n 0000 | a word that is written with two letters in an alphabetic writing system 05965746 10 n 01 trigram 0 001 @ 05965483 n 0000 | a word that is written with three letters in an alphabetic writing system 05965873 10 n 01 tetragram 0 002 @ 05965483 n 0000 ~ 05966019 n 0000 | a word that is written with four letters in an alphabetic writing system 05966019 10 n 01 Tetragrammaton 0 001 @ 05965873 n 0000 | four Hebrew letters usually transliterated as YHWH (Yahweh) or JHVH (Jehovah) signifying the Hebrew name for God which the Jews regarded as too holy to pronounce 05966241 10 n 01 picture_writing 0 001 @ 05957281 n 0000 | a writing system using pictographs 05966337 10 n 02 alphabetic_writing 0 alphabetic_script 0 001 @ 05957281 n 0000 | a writing system based on alphabetic characters 05966469 10 n 01 boustrophedon 0 001 @ 05957281 n 0000 | an ancient writing system: having alternate lines written in opposite directions; literally `as the ox ploughs' 05966640 10 n 01 cuneiform 0 002 @ 05957673 n 0000 ~ 05958470 n 0000 | an ancient wedge-shaped script used in Mesopotamia and Persia 05966775 10 n 02 syllabary 0 syllabic_script 0 003 @ 05957673 n 0000 ~ 05958806 n 0000 ~ 05967062 n 0000 | a writing system whose characters represent syllables 05966938 10 n 01 Linear_A 0 001 @ 05957281 n 0000 | an undeciphered writing system used in Crete in the 17th century B.C. 05967062 10 n 01 Linear_B 0 001 @ 05966775 n 0000 | a syllabic script used in Greece in the 13th century B.C. 05967174 10 n 01 ideography 0 001 @ 05957281 n 0000 | the use of ideograms in writing 05967262 10 n 02 hieratic 0 hieratic_script 0 001 @ 05967407 n 0000 | a cursive form of Egyptian hieroglyphics; used especially by the priests 05967407 10 n 02 hieroglyph 0 hieroglyphic 0 002 @ 05957281 n 0000 ~ 05967262 n 0000 | a writing system using picture symbols; used in ancient Egypt 05967558 10 n 01 point_system 0 002 @ 05957281 n 0000 ~ 05967722 n 0000 | a system of writing or printing using patterns of raised dots that can be read by touch 05967722 10 n 01 Braille 0 002 @ 05967558 n 0000 + 00963328 v 0101 | a point system of writing in which patterns of raised dots represent letters and numerals 05967883 10 n 03 writing 0 written_material 0 piece_of_writing 0 029 @ 05955443 n 0000 ~ 00379666 n 0000 ~ 05953118 n 0000 ~ 05960749 n 0000 ~ 05969042 n 0000 ~ 05969222 n 0000 ~ 05969534 n 0000 ~ 05969977 n 0000 ~ 05970214 n 0000 ~ 05978803 n 0000 ~ 05995296 n 0000 %p 06001723 n 0000 ~ 06002958 n 0000 ~ 06004789 n 0000 ~ 06008221 n 0000 ~ 06009276 n 0000 ~ 06009391 n 0000 ~ 06010946 n 0000 ~ 06011074 n 0000 ~ 06011839 n 0000 ~ 06029056 n 0000 ~ 06030797 n 0000 ~ 06031483 n 0000 ~ 06065879 n 0000 ~ 06069783 n 0000 ~ 06579170 n 0000 ~ 06795529 n 0000 ~ 06830559 n 0000 ~ 06830749 n 0000 | the work of a writer; anything expressed in letters of the alphabet (especially when considered from the point of view of style and effect); "the writing in her novels is excellent"; "that editorial was a fine piece of writing" 05968707 10 n 01 writing 2 004 @ 05955443 n 0000 @ 03696966 n 0000 ;u 05911306 n 0000 ~ 05968933 n 0000 | (usually plural) the collected work of an author; "the idea occurs with increasing frequency in Hemingway's writings" 05968933 10 n 02 patristics 0 patrology 0 001 @ 05968707 n 0000 | the writings of the early Church Fathers 05969042 10 n 03 rewrite 0 revision 0 rescript 0 003 @ 05967883 n 0000 + 01652210 v 0101 + 00963450 v 0101 | something that has been written again; "the rewrite was much better" 05969222 10 n 02 literary_composition 0 literary_work 0 012 @ 05967883 n 0000 ~ 05970841 n 0000 ~ 05970980 n 0000 ~ 05971102 n 0000 ~ 05971782 n 0000 ~ 05972012 n 0000 ~ 05981131 n 0000 ~ 05981264 n 0000 ~ 05981406 n 0000 ~ 05981555 n 0000 ~ 05990844 n 0000 ~ 05990995 n 0000 | imaginative or creative writing 05969534 10 n 01 literature 0 019 @ 05967883 n 0000 -c 00315552 a 0000 -c 00926601 a 0000 -c 00984577 a 0000 -c 01068063 a 0000 -c 00576865 n 0000 -c 02292371 n 0000 -c 05620409 n 0000 -c 05798749 n 0000 -c 05969977 n 0000 -c 06004284 n 0000 -c 06004545 n 0000 -c 06029056 n 0000 ~ 06063249 n 0000 -c 06814042 n 0000 -c 09852500 n 0000 -c 10776284 n 0000 -c 13204613 n 0000 -c 14277154 n 0000 | creative writing of recognized artistic value 05969977 10 n 01 literature 1 002 @ 05967883 n 0000 ;c 05969534 n 0000 | published writings in a particular style on a particular subject; "the technical literature"; "one aspect of Waterloo has not yet been treated in the literature" 05970214 10 n 01 matter 0 009 @ 05967883 n 0000 ~ 05991123 n 0000 ~ 05991756 n 0000 ~ 05992337 n 0000 ~ 05992849 n 0000 ~ 05994354 n 0000 ~ 05994471 n 0000 ~ 06002612 n 0000 ~ 06791479 n 0000 | written works (especially in books or magazines); "he always took some reading matter with him on the plane" 05970519 10 n 01 prescription 1 001 @ 05955443 n 0000 | written instructions from a physician or dentist to a druggist concerning the form and dosage of a drug to be issued to a given patient 05970713 10 n 01 prescription 2 001 @ 05955443 n 0000 | written instructions for an optician on the lenses for a given person 05970841 10 n 01 acrostic 1 001 @ 05969222 n 0000 | verse in which certain letters such as the first in each line form a word or message 05970980 10 n 02 belles-lettres 0 belles_lettres 0 001 @ 05969222 n 0000 | creative writing valued for esthetic content 05971102 10 n 02 dialogue 2 dialog 2 001 @ 05969222 n 0000 | a literary composition in the form of a conversation between two people; "he has read Plato's Dialogues in the original Greek" 05971292 10 n 01 allegory 1 005 @ 06633766 n 0000 + 00604140 v 0101 + 00130235 v 0101 + 00604140 v 0102 + 00130235 v 0102 | an expressive style that uses fictional characters and events to describe some subject by suggestive resemblances; an extended metaphor 05971554 10 n 01 euphuism 0 001 @ 05980703 n 0000 | an elegant style of prose of the Elizabethan period; characterized by balance and antithesis and alliteration and extended similes with and allusions to nature and mythology 05971782 10 n 01 fiction 0 007 @ 05969222 n 0000 + 01588901 v 0101 ~ 05972341 n 0000 ~ 05972518 n 0000 ~ 05973027 n 0000 ~ 05974336 n 0000 ~ 05974685 n 0000 | a literary work based on the imagination and not necessarily on fact 05972012 10 n 02 fictionalization 0 fictionalisation 0 003 @ 05969222 n 0000 + 00112140 v 0204 + 01588901 v 0101 | a literary work based partly or wholly on fact but written as if it were fiction 05972210 10 n 02 nonfiction 0 nonfictional_prose 0 002 @ 05980703 n 0000 ~ 05886116 n 0000 | prose writing that is not fictional 05972341 10 n 01 dystopia 0 001 @ 05971782 n 0000 | a work of fiction describing an imaginary place where life is extremely bad because of deprivation or oppression or terror 05972518 10 n 01 novel 0 007 @ 05971782 n 0000 ~ 05972744 n 0000 ~ 05972923 n 0000 ~ 05973541 n 0000 ~ 05973620 n 0000 ~ 05973759 n 0000 ~ 05974197 n 0000 | a extended fictional work in prose; usually in the form of a story 05972744 10 n 02 detective_novel 0 mystery_novel 0 001 @ 05972518 n 0000 | novel in which the reader is challenged to solve a puzzle before the detective explains it at the end 05972923 10 n 02 dime_novel 0 penny_dreadful 0 001 @ 05972518 n 0000 | a melodramatic paperback novel 05973027 10 n 02 fantasy 0 phantasy 0 002 @ 05971782 n 0000 ~ 05973208 n 0000 | fiction with a large amount of fantasy in it; "she made a lot of money writing romantic fantasies" 05973208 10 n 01 science_fiction 0 004 @ 05973027 n 0000 -c 01184653 n 0000 ~ 05973394 n 0000 -c 02044874 v 0000 | literary fantasy involving the imagined impact of science on society 05973394 10 n 01 cyberpunk 0 001 @ 05973208 n 0000 | a genre of fast-paced science fiction involving oppressive futuristic compterized societies 05973541 10 n 02 novelette 0 novella 0 001 @ 05972518 n 0000 | a short novel 05973620 10 n 01 roman_a_clef 0 001 @ 05972518 n 0000 | a novel in which actual persons and events are disguised as fictional characters 05973759 10 n 01 romance 1 004 @ 05972518 n 0000 + 00807323 v 0101 ~ 05973930 n 0000 ~ 05974061 n 0000 | a novel dealing with idealized events remote from everyday life 05973930 10 n 01 Gothic_romance 0 001 @ 05973759 n 0000 | a romance that deals with desolate and mysterious and grotesque events 05974061 10 n 01 bodice_ripper 0 001 @ 05973759 n 0000 | a romantic novel containing scenes in which the heroine is sexually violated 05974197 10 n 01 roman_fleuve 0 001 @ 05972518 n 0000 | a French novel in the form of a long chronicle of a family or other social group 05974336 10 n 01 story 0 012 @ 05971782 n 0000 ~ 05974775 n 0000 ~ 05975299 n 0000 ~ 05975774 n 0000 ~ 05975920 n 0000 ~ 05976433 n 0000 ~ 05976529 n 0000 ~ 05977022 n 0000 ~ 05977378 n 0000 ~ 05977566 n 0000 %p 05977999 n 0000 %p 05978225 n 0000 | a piece of fiction that narrates a chain of related events; "he writes stories for the magazines" 05974685 10 n 01 utopia 1 001 @ 05971782 n 0000 | a work of fiction describing a utopia 05974775 10 n 02 adventure_story 0 heroic_tale 0 003 @ 05974336 n 0000 ~ 05974910 n 0000 ~ 05975029 n 0000 | a story of an adventure 05974910 10 n 01 thriller 0 002 @ 05974775 n 0000 + 02056133 v 0101 | a suspenseful adventure story or play or movie 05975029 10 n 01 saga 0 001 @ 05974775 n 0000 | a narrative telling the adventures of a hero or a family; originally (12th to 14th centuries) a story of the families that settled Iceland and their descendants but now any prose narrative that resembles such an account 05975299 10 n 03 mystery 0 mystery_story 0 whodunit 0 003 @ 05974336 n 0000 ~ 05975492 n 0000 ~ 05975652 n 0000 | a story about a crime (usually murder) presented as a novel or play or movie 05975492 10 n 01 detective_story 0 001 @ 05975299 n 0000 | a narrative about someone who investigates crimes and obtains evidence leading to their resolution 05975652 10 n 01 murder_mystery 0 001 @ 05975299 n 0000 | a narrative about a murder and how the murderer is discovered 05975774 10 n 02 love_story 0 romance 2 004 @ 05974336 n 0000 + 01004448 v 0207 + 01724320 v 0201 + 02459228 v 0203 | a story dealing with love 05975920 10 n 02 legend 1 fable 1 008 @ 05974336 n 0000 -c 03325828 n 0000 ~ 05976168 n 0000 -c 05981131 n 0000 -c 08898160 n 0000 -c 08898359 n 0000 -c 09863026 n 0000 -c 09863339 n 0000 | a story about mythical or supernatural beings or events 05976168 10 n 01 Arthurian_legend 0 009 @ 05975920 n 0000 -c 07989481 n 0000 -c 08036080 n 0000 -c 10272299 n 0000 -c 10277954 n 0000 -c 10281398 n 0000 -c 10301969 n 0000 -c 10392341 n 0000 -c 10451504 n 0000 | the legend of King Arthur and his court at Camelot 05976433 10 n 01 short_story 0 001 @ 05974336 n 0000 | a prose narrative shorter than a novel 05976529 10 n 04 fable 0 parable 0 allegory 0 apologue 0 007 @ 05974336 n 0000 + 00604140 v 0301 + 00130235 v 0301 + 00604140 v 0302 + 00130235 v 0302 ~ 05976771 n 0000 ~ 05976915 n 0000 | a short moral story (often with animal characters) 05976771 10 n 01 Aesop's_fables 0 001 @ 05976529 n 0000 | a collection of fables believed to have been written by the Greek storyteller Aesop 05976915 10 n 01 Pilgrim's_Progress 0 001 @ 05976529 n 0000 | an allegory written by John Bunyan in 1678 05977022 10 n 01 myth 0 004 @ 05974336 n 0000 #m 07496410 n 0000 + 00129963 v 0101 ~ 05977213 n 0000 | a traditional story accepted as history; serves to explain the world view of a people 05977213 10 n 03 Gotterdammerung 0 Ragnarok 0 Twilight_of_the_Gods 0 001 @ 05977022 n 0000 | myth about the ultimate destruction of the gods in a battle with evil 05977378 10 n 01 parable 1 002 @ 05974336 n 0000 ;c 06054141 n 0000 | (New Testament) any of the stories told by Jesus to convey his religious message; "the parable of the prodigal son" 05977566 10 n 01 plot 0 003 @ 05974336 n 0000 ~ 05977765 n 0000 ~ 05977897 n 0000 | the story that is told in a novel or play or movie etc.; "the characters were well drawn but the plot was banal" 05977765 10 n 01 action 0 001 @ 05977566 n 0000 | the series of events that form a plot; "his novels always have a lot of action" 05977897 10 n 02 storyline 0 plot_line 0 001 @ 05977566 n 0000 | the plot of a book or play or film 05977999 10 n 02 climax 0 culmination 0 005 @ 14383479 n 0000 #p 05974336 n 0000 + 02451742 v 0201 + 00472163 v 0201 + 00472163 v 0102 | the decisive moment in a novel or play; "the deathbed scene is the climax of the play" 05978225 10 n 02 anticlimax 0 bathos 1 002 @ 06001364 n 0000 #p 05974336 n 0000 | a change from a serious subject to a disappointing one 05978364 10 n 01 tearjerker 0 001 @ 06777710 n 0000 | an excessively sentimental narrative 05978457 10 n 01 interior_monologue 0 001 @ 05980703 n 0000 | a literary genre that presents a fictional character's sequence of thoughts in the form of a monologue 05978624 10 n 01 stream_of_consciousness 0 001 @ 05980703 n 0000 | a literary genre that reveals a character's thoughts and feeling as they develop by means of a long soliloquy 05978803 10 n 02 criticism 1 literary_criticism 0 007 @ 05967883 n 0000 + 00799400 v 0103 ~ 05979032 n 0000 ~ 05979206 n 0000 ~ 05979413 n 0000 ~ 05980181 n 0000 ~ 06012578 n 0000 | a written evaluation of a work of literature 05979032 10 n 01 explication_de_texte 0 001 @ 05978803 n 0000 | a method of literary criticism that analyzes details of a text in order to reveal its structure and meaning 05979206 10 n 01 textual_criticism 0 004 @ 05978803 n 0000 ~ 05979527 n 0000 ~ 05979669 n 0000 ~ 05979809 n 0000 | comparison of a particular text with related materials in order to establish authenticity 05979413 10 n 01 new_criticism 0 001 @ 05978803 n 0000 | literary criticism based on close analysis of the text 05979527 10 n 01 higher_criticism 0 001 @ 05979206 n 0000 | the scientific study of biblical writings to determine their origin and meaning 05979669 10 n 01 lower_criticism 0 001 @ 05979206 n 0000 | the study of existing manuscripts of Scriptures to determine the original text 05979809 10 n 02 Masorah 0 Masora 0 001 @ 05979206 n 0000 | a vast body of textual criticism of the Hebrew Scriptures including notes on features of writing and on the occurrence of certain words and on variant sources and instructions for pronunciation and other comments that were written between AD 600 and 900 by Jewish scribes in the margins or at the end of texts 05980181 10 n 01 analysis 0 001 @ 05978803 n 0000 | a form of literary criticism in which the structure of a piece of writing is analyzed 05980321 10 n 01 drama 0 016 @ 06655917 n 0000 + 01652587 v 0101 + 00956007 v 0101 + 01652587 v 0102 + 00956007 v 0102 -c 02293966 a 0000 -c 02294197 a 0000 -c 02825357 a 0000 -c 02825490 a 0000 -c 02825620 a 0000 -c 04374513 n 0000 -c 06579431 n 0000 ~ 06586284 n 0000 ~ 06586394 n 0000 ~ 06587724 n 0000 -c 06635150 n 0000 | the literary genre of works intended for the theater 05980703 10 n 01 prose 0 007 @ 06655917 n 0000 ~ 05971554 n 0000 ~ 05972210 n 0000 ~ 05978457 n 0000 ~ 05978624 n 0000 ~ 05980907 n 0000 ~ 05980991 n 0000 | ordinary writing as distinguished from verse 05980907 10 n 01 prose_poem 0 001 @ 05980703 n 0000 | prose that resembles poetry 05980991 10 n 01 polyphonic_prose 0 001 @ 05980703 n 0000 | a rhythmical prose employing the poetic devices of alliteration and assonance 05981131 10 n 01 hagiology 0 002 @ 05969222 n 0000 ;c 05975920 n 0000 | literature narrating the lives (and legends) of the saints 05981264 10 n 01 lucubration 0 002 @ 05969222 n 0000 + 00923861 v 0102 | a solemn literary work that is the product of laborious cogitation 05981406 10 n 01 pastoral 1 002 @ 05969222 n 0000 ~ 05983534 n 0000 | a literary work idealizing the rural life (especially the life of shepherds) 05981555 10 n 02 poem 0 verse_form 0 023 @ 05969222 n 0000 %p 05954845 n 0000 ~ 05982084 n 0000 ~ 05982217 n 0000 ~ 05982411 n 0000 ~ 05982522 n 0000 ~ 05982619 n 0000 ~ 05983656 n 0000 ~ 05983791 n 0000 ~ 05984382 n 0000 ~ 05984504 n 0000 ~ 05984735 n 0000 ~ 05984888 n 0000 ~ 05985345 n 0000 ~ 05985549 n 0000 ~ 05985716 n 0000 ~ 05985824 n 0000 %p 05988070 n 0000 %p 05988509 n 0000 ~ 05989034 n 0000 %p 06620319 n 0000 %p 06657546 n 0000 %p 06660104 n 0000 | a composition written in metrical feet forming rhythmical lines 05982084 10 n 01 abecedarius 0 001 @ 05981555 n 0000 | a poem having lines beginning with letters of the alphabet in regular order 05982217 10 n 02 Alcaic 0 Alcaic_verse 0 001 @ 05981555 n 0000 | verse in the meter used in Greek and Latin poetry consisting of strophes of 4 tetrametric lines; reputedly invented by Alcaeus 05982411 10 n 02 ballad 0 lay 0 002 @ 05981555 n 0000 ~ 06528085 n 0000 | a narrative poem of popular origin 05982522 10 n 01 ballade 0 001 @ 05981555 n 0000 | a poem consisting of 3 stanzas and an envoy 05982619 10 n 01 blank_verse 0 001 @ 05981555 n 0000 | unrhymed verse (usually in iambic pentameter) 05982722 10 n 01 clerihew 0 001 @ 05985824 n 0000 | a witty satiric verse containing two rhymed couplets and mentioning a famous person; "`The president is George W. Bush, Who is happy to sit on his tush, While sending his armies to fight, For anything he thinks is right' is a clerihew" 05983012 10 n 01 couplet 0 004 @ 06620319 n 0000 %p 05954845 n 0000 ~ 05989518 n 0000 ~ 05989632 n 0000 | a stanza consisting of two successive lines of verse; usually rhymed 05983189 10 n 01 dithyramb 0 003 @ 06605610 n 0000 ;r 08241643 n 0000 ;c 14391345 n 0000 | (ancient Greece) a passionate hymn (usually in honor of Dionysus) 05983348 10 n 03 doggerel 0 doggerel_verse 0 jingle 0 001 @ 05985824 n 0000 | a comic verse of irregular measure; "he had heard some silly doggerel that kept running through his mind" 05983534 10 n 03 eclogue 0 bucolic 0 idyll 0 001 @ 05981406 n 0000 | a short descriptive poem of rural or pastoral life 05983656 10 n 02 elegy 0 lament 0 003 @ 05981555 n 0000 + 01749918 v 0201 + 01654584 v 0101 | a mournful poem; a lament for the dead 05983791 10 n 04 epic_poem 0 heroic_poem 0 epic 0 epos 0 009 @ 05981555 n 0000 ~ 05984066 n 0000 ~ 05984266 n 0000 ~ 05986009 n 0000 ~ 05986129 n 0000 ~ 05986280 n 0000 ~ 05986440 n 0000 ~ 05986524 n 0000 ~ 05989947 n 0000 | a long narrative poem telling of a hero's deeds 05984066 10 n 01 Aeneid 0 001 @ 05983791 n 0000 | an epic in Latin by Virgil; tells the adventures of Aeneas after the Trojan War; provides an illustrious historical background for the Roman Empire 05984266 10 n 02 Divine_Comedy 0 Divina_Commedia 0 001 @ 05983791 n 0000 | a narrative epic poem written by Dante 05984382 10 n 02 free_verse 0 vers_libre 0 001 @ 05981555 n 0000 | unrhymed verse without a consistent metrical pattern 05984504 10 n 01 haiku 0 001 @ 05981555 n 0000 | an epigrammatic Japanese verse form of three short lines 05984612 10 n 01 limerick 0 001 @ 05985824 n 0000 | a humorous verse form of 5 anapestic lines with a rhyme scheme aabba 05984735 10 n 02 lyric 0 lyric_poem 0 004 @ 05981555 n 0000 ~ 05987593 n 0000 %p 05990484 n 0000 %p 05990623 n 0000 | a short poem of songlike quality 05984888 10 n 02 rondeau 0 rondel 0 003 @ 05981555 n 0000 ~ 05985125 n 0000 ~ 05985265 n 0000 | a French verse form of 10 or 13 lines running on two rhymes; the opening phrase is repeated as the refrain of the second and third stanzas 05985125 10 n 01 roundel 0 001 @ 05984888 n 0000 | English form of rondeau having three triplets with a refrain after the first and third 05985265 10 n 01 rondelet 0 001 @ 05984888 n 0000 | a shorter form of rondeau 05985345 10 n 01 sonnet 0 006 @ 05981555 n 0000 + 01654871 v 0101 + 01654988 v 0101 ~ 05986650 n 0000 ~ 05987041 n 0000 ~ 05987268 n 0000 | a verse form consisting of 14 lines with a fixed rhyme scheme 05985549 10 n 01 tanka 0 001 @ 05981555 n 0000 | a form of Japanese poetry; the 1st and 3rd lines have five syllables and the 2nd, 4th, and 5th have seven syllables 05985716 10 n 01 terza_rima 0 001 @ 05981555 n 0000 | a verse form with a rhyme scheme: aba bcb cdc, etc. 05985824 10 n 02 verse 0 rhyme 1 007 @ 05981555 n 0000 + 01653134 v 0201 + 01653772 v 0101 + 01653772 v 0102 ~ 05982722 n 0000 ~ 05983348 n 0000 ~ 05984612 n 0000 | a piece of poetry 05986009 10 n 01 Iliad 0 001 @ 05983791 n 0000 | a Greek epic poem (attributed to Homer) describing the siege of Troy 05986129 10 n 01 Odyssey 0 001 @ 05983791 n 0000 | a Greek epic poem (attributed to Homer) describing the journey of Odysseus after the fall of Troy 05986280 10 n 01 Nibelungenlied 0 001 @ 05983791 n 0000 | an epic poem written in Middle High German and based on the legends of Siegfried and Teutonic kings 05986440 10 n 01 chanson_de_geste 0 001 @ 05983791 n 0000 | Old French epic poems 05986524 10 n 01 rhapsody 0 003 @ 05983791 n 0000 + 00922522 v 0101 + 00922522 v 0102 | an epic poem adapted for recitation 05986650 10 n 02 Petrarchan_sonnet 0 Italian_sonnet 0 001 @ 05985345 n 0000 | a sonnet consisting of an octave with the rhyme pattern abbaabba, followed by a sestet with the rhyme pattern cdecde or cdcdcd 05986857 10 n 01 octave 1 001 @ 06620319 n 0000 | a rhythmic group of eight lines of verse 05986950 10 n 01 sestet 1 001 @ 06620319 n 0000 | a rhythmic group of six lines of verse 05987041 10 n 03 Shakespearean_sonnet 0 Elizabethan_sonnet 0 English_sonnet 0 001 @ 05985345 n 0000 | a sonnet consisting three quatrains and a concluding couplet in iambic pentameter with the rhyme pattern abab cdcd efef gg 05987268 10 n 01 Spenserian_sonnet 0 001 @ 05985345 n 0000 | a sonnet consisting of three quatrains and a concluding couplet in iambic pentameter with the rhyme pattern abab bcbd cdcd ee 05987457 10 n 01 epos 1 001 @ 06656351 n 0000 | a body of poetry that conveys the traditions of a society by treating some epic theme 05987593 10 n 01 ode 0 004 @ 05984735 n 0000 ~ 05987735 n 0000 ~ 05987835 n 0000 ~ 05987966 n 0000 | a lyric poem with complex stanza forms 05987735 10 n 02 Horatian_ode 0 Sapphic_ode 0 001 @ 05987593 n 0000 | an ode with several stanzas 05987835 10 n 02 Pindaric_ode 0 Pindaric 0 001 @ 05987593 n 0000 | an ode form used by Pindar; has triple groups of triple units 05987966 10 n 01 choral_ode 0 001 @ 05987593 n 0000 | ode sung by the chorus in classical Greek drama 05988070 10 n 01 canto 0 002 @ 05995296 n 0000 #p 05981555 n 0000 | a major division of a long poem 05988172 10 n 02 envoy 0 envoi 0 001 @ 06620319 n 0000 | a brief stanza concluding certain forms of poetry 05988281 10 n 01 quatrain 0 003 @ 06620319 n 0000 ~ 05988394 n 0000 ~ 05989788 n 0000 | a stanza of four lines 05988394 10 n 01 elegiac_stanza 0 001 @ 05988281 n 0000 | a quatrain in iambic pentameter with abab rhyme scheme 05988509 10 n 02 verse 1 verse_line 0 012 @ 06583822 n 0000 #p 05981555 n 0000 + 01653772 v 0101 + 01653772 v 0102 ~ 05988796 n 0000 ~ 05988881 n 0000 ~ 06659508 n 0000 ~ 06659603 n 0000 ~ 06659698 n 0000 ~ 06659791 n 0000 ~ 06659886 n 0000 ~ 06660012 n 0000 | a line of metrical text 05988796 10 n 01 iambic 0 001 @ 05988509 n 0000 | a verse line consisting of iambs 05988881 10 n 02 Adonic 0 Adonic_line 0 001 @ 05988509 n 0000 | a verse line with a dactyl followed by a spondee or trochee; used in laments by Adonis 05989034 10 n 01 versicle 0 002 @ 05981555 n 0000 ~ 05989224 n 0000 | a short verse said or sung by a priest or minister in public worship and followed by a response from the congregation 05989224 10 n 01 sursum_corda 0 002 @ 05989034 n 0000 ;c 07592955 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) a Latin versicle meaning `lift up your hearts' 05989372 10 n 01 response 3 001 @ 05927925 n 0000 | a phrase recited or sung by the congregation following a versicle by the priest or minister 05989518 10 n 01 closed_couplet 0 001 @ 05983012 n 0000 | a rhymed couplet that forms a complete syntactic unit 05989632 10 n 01 heroic_couplet 0 001 @ 05983012 n 0000 | a couplet consisting of two rhymed lines of iambic pentamenter and written in an elevated style 05989788 10 n 01 heroic_stanza 0 001 @ 05988281 n 0000 | a quatrain consisting of two heroic couplets written in an elevated style; the rhyme scheme is abab 05989947 10 n 03 heroic_verse 0 heroic_meter 0 heroic 0 001 @ 05983791 n 0000 | a verse form suited to the treatment of heroic or elevated themes; dactylic hexameter or iambic pentameter 05990136 10 n 01 mock-heroic 0 001 @ 06363428 n 0000 | a satirical imitation of heroic verse 05990231 10 n 01 Spenserian_stanza 0 001 @ 06620319 n 0000 | a stanza with eight lines of iambic pentameter and a concluding Alexandrine with the rhyme pattern abab bcbc c; "the spenserian stanza was introduced by Edmund Spenser in The Faerie Queene" 05990484 10 n 01 strophe 0 002 @ 06620319 n 0000 #p 05984735 n 0000 | one section of a lyric poem or choral ode in classical Greek drama 05990623 10 n 01 antistrophe 0 002 @ 06620319 n 0000 #p 05984735 n 0000 | the section of a choral ode answering a previous strophe in classical Greek drama; the second of two metrically corresponding sections in a poem 05990844 10 n 01 potboiler 0 001 @ 05969222 n 0000 | a literary composition of poor quality that was written quickly to make money (to boil the pot) 05990995 10 n 01 tushery 0 001 @ 05969222 n 0000 | writing of poor quality; characterized by affected choice of archaic words 05991123 10 n 01 dictation 2 002 @ 05970214 n 0000 + 00606872 v 0101 | matter that has been dictated and transcribed; a dictated passage; "he mailed the dictation without bothering to read it" 05991318 10 n 01 cookie 0 003 @ 05991756 n 0000 ~ 05991507 n 0000 ~ 05991640 n 0000 | a short line of text that a web site puts on your computer's hard drive when you access the web site 05991507 10 n 01 session_cookie 0 001 @ 05991318 n 0000 | a cookie that is stored temporarily and is destroyed when close the link 05991640 10 n 01 precision_cookie 0 001 @ 05991318 n 0000 | a cookie that is saved permanently on your hard drive 05991756 10 n 02 text 0 textual_matter 0 019 @ 05970214 n 0000 #p 06182909 n 0000 ~ 05991318 n 0000 %p 05993641 n 0000 ~ 05994178 n 0000 ~ 05994628 n 0000 ~ 05994748 n 0000 ~ 05994927 n 0000 ~ 05995061 n 0000 %p 05997694 n 0000 %p 05999272 n 0000 %p 06001015 n 0000 %p 06002958 n 0000 %p 06003216 n 0000 ~ 06215070 n 0000 ~ 06583822 n 0000 ~ 06585089 n 0000 ~ 06620021 n 0000 ~ 06620319 n 0000 | the words of something written; "there were more than a thousand words of text"; "they handed out the printed text of the mayor's speech"; "he wants to reconstruct the original text" 05992337 10 n 01 text 1 001 @ 05970214 n 0000 | the main body of a written work (as distinct from illustrations or footnotes etc.); "pictures made the text easier to understand" 05992517 10 n 01 machine-displayable_text 0 001 @ 05994748 n 0000 | electronic text that is stored and used in the form of a digital image 05992658 10 n 01 machine-readable_text 0 002 @ 05994748 n 0000 ~ 05880532 n 0000 | electronic text that is stored as strings of characters and that can be displayed in a variety of formats 05992849 10 n 01 typescript 0 001 @ 05970214 n 0000 | typewritten matter especially a typewritten copy of a manuscript 05992970 10 n 01 erasure 1 002 @ 04842376 n 0000 + 01505928 v 0101 | a surface area where something has been erased; "another word had been written over the erasure" 05993138 10 n 01 margin 0 002 @ 05993259 n 0000 #p 05875089 n 0000 | the blank space that surrounds the text on a page 05993259 10 n 03 space 1 blank_space 0 place 1 005 @ 04842376 n 0000 #p 06073005 n 0000 + 01452069 v 0303 ~ 05993138 n 0000 ~ 05993459 n 0000 | a blank area; "write your name in the space provided" 05993459 10 n 03 indentation 0 indent 1 indenture 3 003 @ 05993259 n 0000 + 01696154 v 0201 + 01696154 v 0101 | the space left between the margin and the start of an indented line 05993641 10 n 01 word_order 0 002 @ 07944308 n 0000 #p 05991756 n 0000 | the order of words in a text 05993745 10 n 01 core_dump 0 002 @ 05993893 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computer science) dump of the contents of the chief registers in the CPU 05993893 10 n 01 dump 0 003 @ 05994178 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 ~ 05993745 n 0000 | (computer science) a copy of the contents of a computer storage device; sometimes used in debugging programs 05994089 10 n 01 fair_copy 0 001 @ 05994178 n 0000 | a clean copy of a corrected draft 05994178 10 n 02 copy 1 written_matter 0 004 @ 05991756 n 0000 ~ 05993893 n 0000 ~ 05994089 n 0000 ~ 06265500 n 0000 | matter to be printed; exclusive of graphical materials 05994354 10 n 02 front_matter 0 prelims 0 001 @ 05970214 n 0000 | written matter preceding the main text of a book 05994471 10 n 02 back_matter 0 end_matter 0 003 @ 05970214 n 0000 %p 06002612 n 0000 %p 06091035 n 0000 | written matter following the main text of a book 05994628 10 n 02 draft 0 draft_copy 0 002 @ 05991756 n 0000 + 01652910 v 0101 | preliminary version of a written work 05994748 10 n 01 electronic_text 0 003 @ 05991756 n 0000 ~ 05992517 n 0000 ~ 05992658 n 0000 | text that is in a form that a computer can store and display on a computer screen 05994927 10 n 01 hard_copy 0 001 @ 05991756 n 0000 | text that is typed or printed on paper; "he ran off a hard copy of the report" 05995061 10 n 02 installment 1 instalment 1 003 @ 05991756 n 0000 #p 06187084 n 0000 ~ 05995197 n 0000 | a part of a published serial 05995197 10 n 02 fascicle 0 fascicule 0 001 @ 05995061 n 0000 | an installment of a printed work 05995296 10 n 02 section 0 subdivision 0 021 @ 05967883 n 0000 @ 06591368 n 0000 ;c 06591368 n 0000 ~ 05888653 n 0000 ~ 05988070 n 0000 ~ 05995901 n 0000 ~ 05996049 n 0000 ~ 05997694 n 0000 ~ 05999272 n 0000 ~ 05999460 n 0000 ~ 05999598 n 0000 ~ 05999774 n 0000 ~ 05999942 n 0000 ~ 06000060 n 0000 ~ 06000419 n 0000 ~ 06001364 n 0000 ~ 06003216 n 0000 ~ 06034667 n 0000 ~ 06061738 n 0000 ~ 06397112 n 0000 ~ 06608737 n 0000 | a self-contained part of a larger composition (written or musical); "he always turns first to the business section"; "the history of this work is discussed in the next section" 05995901 10 n 01 sports_section 0 003 @ 05995296 n 0000 #p 05885165 n 0000 %p 05876301 n 0000 | the section of a newspaper that reports on sports 05996049 10 n 02 article 2 clause 1 009 @ 05995296 n 0000 #p 06069783 n 0000 ;c 06118498 n 0000 + 00855685 v 0101 ~ 05996331 n 0000 ~ 05996502 n 0000 ~ 05996860 n 0000 ~ 05997111 n 0000 ~ 05997393 n 0000 | a separate section of a legal document (as a statute or contract or will) 05996331 10 n 01 arbitration_clause 0 002 @ 05996049 n 0000 #p 06118498 n 0000 | a clause in a contract providing for arbitration of disputes arising under the contract 05996502 10 n 01 deductible 0 001 @ 05996049 n 0000 | a clause in an insurance policy that relieves the insurer of responsibility to pay the initial loss up to a stated amount 05996680 10 n 01 double_indemnity 0 001 @ 05926039 n 0000 | a clause in an insurance policy that provides for double the face value of the policy in the case of accidental death 05996860 10 n 02 escalator_clause 0 escalator 0 001 @ 05996049 n 0000 | a clause in a contract that provides for an increase or a decrease in wages or prices or benefits etc. depending on certain conditions (as a change in the cost of living index) 05997111 10 n 01 reserve_clause 0 002 @ 05996049 n 0000 #p 06118498 n 0000 | a clause that used to be part of the contract with a professional athlete extending the contract for a year beyond its expiration; "the reserve clause was used to bind players to a particular ball club" 05997393 10 n 01 rider 0 003 @ 05996049 n 0000 #p 06133663 n 0000 #p 06161090 n 0000 | a clause that is appended to a legislative bill 05997530 10 n 01 body 0 003 @ 06191171 n 0000 #p 06777389 n 0000 #p 06794778 n 0000 | the central message of a communication; "the body of the message was short" 05997694 10 n 01 book 3 082 @ 05995296 n 0000 #p 05991756 n 0000 ~ 06033394 n 0000 ~ 06033732 n 0000 ~ 06034051 n 0000 ~ 06034246 n 0000 ~ 06034471 n 0000 ~ 06034918 n 0000 ~ 06035159 n 0000 ~ 06035361 n 0000 ~ 06035642 n 0000 ~ 06035817 n 0000 ~ 06035994 n 0000 ~ 06036187 n 0000 ~ 06036619 n 0000 ~ 06036883 n 0000 ~ 06037149 n 0000 ~ 06037408 n 0000 ~ 06037681 n 0000 ~ 06037902 n 0000 ~ 06038099 n 0000 ~ 06038269 n 0000 ~ 06038492 n 0000 ~ 06038784 n 0000 ~ 06039085 n 0000 ~ 06039248 n 0000 ~ 06039434 n 0000 ~ 06039704 n 0000 ~ 06039950 n 0000 ~ 06040207 n 0000 ~ 06040361 n 0000 ~ 06040512 n 0000 ~ 06040663 n 0000 ~ 06040874 n 0000 ~ 06041051 n 0000 ~ 06041261 n 0000 ~ 06041436 n 0000 ~ 06041608 n 0000 ~ 06041882 n 0000 ~ 06042139 n 0000 ~ 06042407 n 0000 ~ 06042549 n 0000 ~ 06042743 n 0000 ~ 06042911 n 0000 ~ 06043175 n 0000 ~ 06043339 n 0000 ~ 06043549 n 0000 ~ 06043783 n 0000 ~ 06044042 n 0000 ~ 06044305 n 0000 ~ 06044530 n 0000 ~ 06044839 n 0000 ~ 06045090 n 0000 ~ 06045337 n 0000 ~ 06045591 n 0000 ~ 06045850 n 0000 ~ 06046105 n 0000 ~ 06046364 n 0000 ~ 06046591 n 0000 ~ 06046848 n 0000 ~ 06047082 n 0000 ~ 06047230 n 0000 ~ 06047408 n 0000 ~ 06047589 n 0000 ~ 06047767 n 0000 ~ 06047948 n 0000 ~ 06048128 n 0000 ~ 06048261 n 0000 ~ 06058647 n 0000 ~ 06058797 n 0000 ~ 06058976 n 0000 ~ 06059132 n 0000 ~ 06059281 n 0000 ~ 06059407 n 0000 ~ 06059637 n 0000 ~ 06059789 n 0000 ~ 06059932 n 0000 ~ 06060100 n 0000 ~ 06060227 n 0000 ~ 06060455 n 0000 ~ 06060706 n 0000 ~ 06060855 n 0000 | a major division of a long written composition; "the book of Isaiah" 05999272 10 n 01 chapter 0 002 @ 05995296 n 0000 #p 05991756 n 0000 | a subdivision of a written work; usually numbered and titled; "he read a chapter every night before falling asleep" 05999460 10 n 01 episode 1 001 @ 05995296 n 0000 | a brief section of a literary or dramatic work that forms part of a connected series 05999598 10 n 01 spot 0 001 @ 05995296 n 0000 | a section of an entertainment that is assigned to a specific performer or performance; "they changed his spot on the program" 05999774 10 n 01 spot 1 001 @ 05995296 n 0000 | a short section or illustration (as between radio or tv programs or in a magazine) that is often used for advertising 05999942 10 n 01 insert 0 001 @ 05995296 n 0000 | a folded section placed between the leaves of another publication 06000060 10 n 01 introduction 0 008 @ 05995296 n 0000 #p 06777389 n 0000 #p 06794778 n 0000 ~ 06000283 n 0000 ~ 06000588 n 0000 ~ 06001015 n 0000 ~ 06001184 n 0000 ~ 06580817 n 0000 | the first section of a communication 06000283 10 n 01 exordium 0 002 @ 06000060 n 0000 ;c 05799666 n 0000 | (rhetoric) the introductory section of an oration or discourse 06000419 10 n 01 narration 2 003 @ 05995296 n 0000 ;c 05799666 n 0000 + 00921620 v 0102 | (rhetoric) the second section of an oration in which the facts are set forth 06000588 10 n 01 opening 0 003 @ 06000060 n 0000 ~ 06000757 n 0000 ~ 06000901 n 0000 | the initial part of the introduction; "the opening established the basic theme" 06000757 10 n 01 teaser 2 002 @ 06000588 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | an attention-getting opening presented at the start of a television show 06000901 10 n 01 salutation 2 002 @ 06000588 n 0000 + 00869951 v 0101 | word of greeting used to begin a letter 06001015 10 n 03 foreword 0 preface 0 prolusion 0 003 @ 06000060 n 0000 #p 05991756 n 0000 + 00872152 v 0202 | a short introductory essay preceding the text of a book 06001184 10 n 01 preamble 0 003 @ 06000060 n 0000 #p 06069783 n 0000 + 00872461 v 0101 | a preliminary introduction to a statute or constitution (usually explaining its purpose) 06001364 10 n 05 conclusion 0 end 0 close 0 closing 0 ending 1 012 @ 05995296 n 0000 #p 06777389 n 0000 #p 06794778 n 0000 + 02532743 v 0402 + 02655345 v 0201 + 01575077 v 0201 + 02531897 v 0201 ~ 05978225 n 0000 ~ 06001723 n 0000 ~ 06001926 n 0000 ~ 06002107 n 0000 ~ 06608910 n 0000 | the last section of a communication; "in conclusion I want to say..." 06001723 10 n 02 epilogue 0 epilog 0 002 @ 06001364 n 0000 #p 05967883 n 0000 | a short passage added at the end of a literary work; "the epilogue told what eventually happened to the main characters" 06001926 10 n 02 epilogue 1 epilog 1 002 @ 06794778 n 0000 @ 06001364 n 0000 | a short speech (often in verse) addressed directly to the audience by an actor at the end of a play 06002107 10 n 01 peroration 0 004 @ 06001364 n 0000 #p 06797575 n 0000 ;c 05799666 n 0000 + 01018109 v 0101 | (rhetoric) the concluding section of an oration; "he summarized his main points in his peroration" 06002318 10 n 01 appendix 0 003 @ 06002612 n 0000 ~ 06002833 n 0000 ~ 06141368 n 0000 | supplementary material that is collected and appended at the back of a book 06002484 10 n 02 sequel 0 continuation 0 001 @ 06002612 n 0000 | a part added to a book or play that continues and extends it 06002612 10 n 03 addendum 0 supplement 0 postscript 1 005 @ 05970214 n 0000 #p 05994471 n 0000 + 01289342 v 0203 ~ 06002318 n 0000 ~ 06002484 n 0000 | textual matter that is added onto a publication; usually at the end 06002833 10 n 01 shirttail 0 002 @ 06002318 n 0000 #p 05886904 n 0000 | a brief addendum at the end of a newspaper article 06002958 10 n 01 paragraph 0 005 @ 05967883 n 0000 #p 05991756 n 0000 + 01651075 v 0101 + 01651236 v 0101 + 02395377 v 0101 | one of several distinct subdivisions of a text intended to separate ideas; the beginning is usually marked by a new indented line 06003216 10 n 01 passage 0 008 @ 05995296 n 0000 #p 05991756 n 0000 ~ 06003455 n 0000 ~ 06003762 n 0000 ~ 06003865 n 0000 ~ 06003980 n 0000 ~ 06004086 n 0000 ~ 06730813 n 0000 | a section of text; particularly a section of medium length 06003455 10 n 03 excerpt 0 extract 0 selection 0 008 @ 06003216 n 0000 + 00654334 v 0202 + 00654334 v 0101 ~ 06053413 n 0000 ~ 06204333 n 0000 ~ 06204444 n 0000 ~ 06204660 n 0000 ~ 06204851 n 0000 | a passage selected from a larger work; "he presented excerpts from William James' philosophical writings" 06003762 10 n 01 locus_classicus 0 001 @ 06003216 n 0000 | an authoritative and often-quoted passage 06003865 10 n 01 place 0 001 @ 06003216 n 0000 | the passage that is being read; "he lost his place on the page" 06003980 10 n 01 purple_passage 0 001 @ 06003216 n 0000 | a passage full of ornate and flowery language 06004086 10 n 01 transition 0 006 @ 06003216 n 0000 ~ 06004284 n 0000 ~ 06004545 n 0000 ~ 06209218 n 0000 ~ 06209417 n 0000 ~ 06209610 n 0000 | a passage that connects a topic to one that follows 06004284 10 n 01 flashback 0 004 @ 06004086 n 0000 ;c 05969534 n 0000 ! 06004545 n 0101 + 01946719 v 0102 | a transition (in literary or theatrical works or films) to an earlier event or scene that interrupts the normal chronological development of the story 06004545 10 n 01 flash-forward 0 003 @ 06004086 n 0000 ;c 05969534 n 0000 ! 06004284 n 0101 | a transition (in literary or theatrical works or films) to a later event or scene that interrupts the normal chronological development of the story 06004789 10 n 02 diary 0 journal 1 002 @ 05967883 n 0000 ~ 06004942 n 0000 | a daily written record of (usually personal) experiences and observations 06004942 10 n 02 web_log 0 blog 0 001 @ 06004789 n 0000 | a shared on-line journal where people can post diary entries about their personal experiences and hobbies 06005108 10 n 02 capitalization 0 capitalisation 0 003 @ 05965055 n 0000 + 01644013 v 0202 + 01644013 v 0101 | writing in capital letters 06005248 10 n 02 typing 0 typewriting 0 007 @ 05965055 n 0000 + 00972034 v 0202 + 00972034 v 0101 ~ 06005453 n 0000 ~ 06005554 n 0000 ~ 06005653 n 0000 ~ 06005790 n 0000 | writing done with a typewriter 06005453 10 n 01 double-spacing 0 001 @ 06005248 n 0000 | typing that leaves alternate lines blank 06005554 10 n 01 single-spacing 0 001 @ 06005248 n 0000 | typing that does not leave lines blank 06005653 10 n 01 triple-spacing 0 002 @ 06005248 n 0000 + 00972997 v 0101 | typing that leaves two lines blank between lines of typing 06005790 10 n 02 touch_typing 0 touch_system 0 001 @ 06005248 n 0000 | typewriting in which the fingers are trained to hit particular keys; typist can read and type at the same time 06005974 10 n 01 printing 1 001 @ 05965055 n 0000 | text handwritten in the style of printed matter 06006076 10 n 03 handwriting 0 hand 0 script 2 007 @ 05965055 n 0000 ;c 00580639 n 0000 + 00972552 v 0101 ~ 05956300 n 0000 ~ 05956397 n 0000 ~ 06006598 n 0000 ~ 06006690 n 0000 | something written by hand; "she recognized his handwriting"; "his hand was illegible" 06006344 10 n 02 hieroglyph 1 hieroglyphic 1 001 @ 05965055 n 0000 | writing that resembles hieroglyphics (usually by being illegible) 06006481 10 n 01 skywriting 0 001 @ 05965055 n 0000 | writing formed in the sky by smoke released from an airplane 06006598 10 n 02 calligraphy 0 penmanship 0 001 @ 06006076 n 0000 | beautiful handwriting 06006690 10 n 04 scribble 0 scratch 0 scrawl 0 cacography 0 005 @ 06006076 n 0000 + 01697963 v 0302 + 01697963 v 0101 ~ 06006865 n 0000 ~ 06006959 n 0000 | poor handwriting 06006865 10 n 01 chicken_scratch 0 001 @ 06006690 n 0000 | cramped or illegible handwriting 06006959 10 n 01 squiggle 1 001 @ 06006690 n 0000 | an illegible scrawl; "his signature was just a squiggle but only he could make that squiggle" 06007107 10 n 01 signature 0 008 @ 05943480 n 0000 + 00964079 v 0101 ~ 06007331 n 0000 ~ 06007429 n 0000 ~ 06007542 n 0000 ~ 06007720 n 0000 ~ 06008111 n 0000 %p 06467024 n 0000 | your name written in your own handwriting 06007331 10 n 01 allograph 1 001 @ 06007107 n 0000 | a signature made by one person for another 06007429 10 n 02 autograph 2 John_Hancock 0 002 @ 06007107 n 0000 + 00964740 v 0101 | a person's own signature 06007542 10 n 02 countersignature 0 countersign 0 003 @ 06007107 n 0000 + 00965039 v 0201 + 00965039 v 0101 | a second confirming signature endorsing a document already signed 06007720 10 n 02 endorsement 4 indorsement 4 004 @ 06007107 n 0000 + 00965401 v 0202 + 00965401 v 0101 ~ 06007945 n 0000 | a signature that validates something; "the cashier would not cash the check without an endorsement" 06007945 10 n 02 blank_endorsement 0 endorsement_in_blank 0 001 @ 06007720 n 0000 | an endorsement on commercial paper naming no payee and so payable to the bearer 06008111 10 n 01 sign_manual 0 001 @ 06007107 n 0000 | the signature of a sovereign on an official document 06008221 10 n 02 inscription 0 lettering 0 005 @ 05967883 n 0000 ~ 06008431 n 0000 ~ 06008588 n 0000 ~ 06008958 n 0000 ~ 06009036 n 0000 | letters inscribed (especially words engraved or carved) on something 06008431 10 n 01 Rosetta_stone 0 001 @ 06008221 n 0000 | an inscription of a black basalt stone; gave first clue to decipherment of Egyptian hieroglyphics 06008588 10 n 01 superscription 0 003 @ 06008221 n 0000 + 01643843 v 0101 + 01643674 v 0101 | an inscription written above something else 06008728 10 n 02 dedication 0 inscription 1 004 @ 05872216 n 0000 ;c 06591368 n 0000 ;c 00849301 n 0000 + 00857727 v 0101 | a short message (as in a book or musical work or on a photograph) dedicating it to someone or something 06008958 10 n 01 epigraph 0 001 @ 06008221 n 0000 | an engraved inscription 06009036 10 n 01 epitaph 0 001 @ 06008221 n 0000 | an inscription on a tombstone or monument in memory of the person buried there 06009168 10 n 01 epitaph 1 001 @ 06276970 n 0000 | a summary statement of commemoration for a dead person 06009276 10 n 02 manuscript 0 ms 1 001 @ 05967883 n 0000 | the form of a literary work submitted for publication 06009391 10 n 01 autograph 0 003 @ 05967883 n 0000 + 00964740 v 0101 ~ 06009518 n 0000 | something written by one's own hand 06009518 10 n 02 manuscript 1 holograph 0 004 @ 06009391 n 0000 ~ 06009669 n 0000 ~ 06009811 n 0000 ~ 06010030 n 0000 | handwritten book or document 06009669 10 n 02 codex 0 leaf-book 0 001 @ 06009518 n 0000 | an unbound manuscript of some ancient classic (as distinguished from a scroll) 06009811 10 n 01 palimpsest 0 001 @ 06009518 n 0000 | a manuscript (usually written on papyrus or parchment) on which more than one text has been written with the earlier writing incompletely erased and still visible 06010030 10 n 02 scroll 0 roll 1 005 @ 06009518 n 0000 + 00120020 v 0101 ~ 06010211 n 0000 ~ 06010534 n 0000 ~ 06010737 n 0000 | a document that can be rolled up (as for storage) 06010211 10 n 01 Dead_Sea_scrolls 0 002 @ 06010030 n 0000 ;c 06050072 n 0000 | (Old Testament) a collection of written scrolls (containing nearly all of the Old Testament) found in a cave near the Dead Sea in the late 1940s; "the Dead Sea Scrolls provide information about Judaism and the Bible around the time of Jesus" 06010534 10 n 01 Megillah 0 002 @ 06010030 n 0000 ;c 05853576 n 0000 | (Judaism) the scroll of parchment that contains the biblical story of Esther; traditionally read in synagogues to celebrate Purim 06010737 10 n 01 Torah 2 002 @ 06010030 n 0000 ;c 05853576 n 0000 | (Judaism) the scroll of parchment on which the first five books of the Hebrew Scripture is written; is used in a synagogue during services 06010946 10 n 01 treatise 0 004 @ 05967883 n 0000 ~ 06011380 n 0000 ~ 06011585 n 0000 ~ 06011725 n 0000 | a formal exposition 06011074 10 n 02 adaptation 0 version 2 003 @ 05967883 n 0000 ~ 06011285 n 0000 ~ 06657410 n 0000 | a written work (as a novel) that has been recast in a new form; "the play is an adaptation of a short novel" 06011285 10 n 01 modernization 0 001 @ 06011074 n 0000 | a modernized version (as of a play) 06011380 10 n 02 dissertation 0 thesis 1 002 @ 06010946 n 0000 + 00788309 v 0102 | a treatise advancing a new point of view resulting from research; usually a requirement for an advanced academic degree 06011585 10 n 02 tract 0 pamphlet 0 001 @ 06010946 n 0000 | a brief treatise on a subject of interest; published in the form of a booklet 06011725 10 n 01 monograph 0 001 @ 06010946 n 0000 | a detailed and documented treatise on a particular subject 06011839 10 n 01 essay 0 004 @ 05967883 n 0000 ~ 06011993 n 0000 ~ 06012365 n 0000 ~ 06012482 n 0000 | an analytic or interpretive literary composition 06011993 10 n 04 composition 0 paper 1 report 2 theme 1 004 @ 06011839 n 0000 @ 00746984 n 0000 ~ 06012214 n 0000 ~ 06834596 n 0000 | an essay (especially one written as an assignment); "he got an A on his composition" 06012214 10 n 01 term_paper 0 002 @ 06011993 n 0000 @ 00685688 n 0000 | a composition intended to indicate a student's progress during a school term 06012365 10 n 01 disquisition 0 001 @ 06011839 n 0000 | an elaborate analytical or explanatory essay or discussion 06012482 10 n 01 memoir 1 001 @ 06011839 n 0000 | an essay on a scientific or scholarly topic 06012578 10 n 04 review 1 critique 0 critical_review 0 review_article 0 006 @ 05978803 n 0000 + 00827800 v 0202 + 00827800 v 0101 ~ 06012842 n 0000 ~ 06012963 n 0000 ~ 06282108 n 0000 | an essay or article that gives a critical evaluation (as of a book or play) 06012842 10 n 01 book_review 0 001 @ 06012578 n 0000 | a critical review of a book (usually a recently published book) 06012963 10 n 01 notice 4 002 @ 06012578 n 0000 + 01024792 v 0102 | a short critical review; "the play received good notices" 06013091 10 n 01 book 0 024 @ 06182909 n 0000 %p 05874451 n 0000 %p 05952029 n 0000 ~ 06013686 n 0000 ~ 06013847 n 0000 ~ 06014194 n 0000 ~ 06014333 n 0000 ~ 06014580 n 0000 ~ 06014741 n 0000 ~ 06015176 n 0000 ~ 06015486 n 0000 ~ 06015887 n 0000 ~ 06017288 n 0000 ~ 06017419 n 0000 ~ 06017546 n 0000 ~ 06017703 n 0000 ~ 06017949 n 0000 ~ 06018095 n 0000 ~ 06018441 n 0000 ~ 06019093 n 0000 ~ 06019501 n 0000 ~ 06019641 n 0000 ~ 06313730 n 0000 ~ 06835558 n 0000 | a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together); "I am reading a good book on economics" 06013686 10 n 01 authority 0 002 @ 06013091 n 0000 ~ 06014057 n 0000 | an authoritative written work; "this book is the final authority on the life of Milton" 06013847 10 n 02 formulary 0 pharmacopeia 0 002 @ 06013091 n 0000 ;c 05696845 n 0000 | (pharmacology) a book containing a compilation of pharmaceutical products with their formulas and methods of preparation 06014057 10 n 01 last_word 1 001 @ 06013686 n 0000 | an authoritative statement; "my doctor has the last word on the medicines I take" 06014194 10 n 01 Utopia 0 001 @ 06013091 n 0000 | a book by Sir Thomas More (1516) describing the perfect society on an imaginary island 06014333 10 n 02 trade_book 0 trade_edition 0 003 @ 06013091 n 0000 ! 06015887 n 0203 ~ 06014480 n 0000 | a book intended for general readership 06014480 10 n 01 best_seller 0 001 @ 06014333 n 0000 | a book that has had a large and rapid sale 06014580 10 n 01 bestiary 0 001 @ 06013091 n 0000 | a medieval book (usually illustrated) with allegorical and amusing descriptions of real and fabled animals 06014741 10 n 01 catechism 0 003 @ 06013091 n 0000 + 00761706 v 0101 + 00761706 v 0102 | an elementary book summarizing the principles of a Christian religion; written as questions and answers 06014936 10 n 02 cookbook 0 cookery_book 0 001 @ 06019093 n 0000 | a book of recipes and cooking directions 06015046 10 n 01 instruction_book 0 001 @ 06019093 n 0000 | a book of directions for using or operating some piece of equipment 06015176 10 n 01 tome 0 001 @ 06013091 n 0000 | a (usually) large and scholarly book 06015263 10 n 01 volume 0 002 @ 06182909 n 0000 #m 07513253 n 0000 | a publication that is one of a set of several similar publications; "the third volume was missing"; "he asked for the 1989 volume of the Annual Review" 06015486 10 n 05 booklet 0 brochure 0 folder 0 leaflet 0 pamphlet 1 003 @ 06013091 n 0000 ~ 06015658 n 0000 ~ 06015782 n 0000 | a small book usually having a paper cover 06015658 10 n 01 blue_book 2 001 @ 06015486 n 0000 | a blue-covered booklet used in universities for writing examinations 06015782 10 n 01 ticket_book 0 001 @ 06015486 n 0000 | a book of tickets that can be torn out and used 06015887 10 n 05 textbook 0 text 2 text_edition 0 schoolbook 0 school_text 0 006 @ 06013091 n 0000 ! 06014333 n 0302 ~ 06016242 n 0000 ~ 06016364 n 0000 ~ 06016463 n 0000 ~ 06016558 n 0000 | a book prepared for use in schools or colleges; "his economics textbook is in its tenth edition"; "the professor wrote the text that he assigned students to buy" 06016242 10 n 01 crammer 0 003 @ 06015887 n 0000 + 00585968 v 0101 + 00394978 v 0101 | a textbook designed for cramming 06016364 10 n 01 introduction 2 001 @ 06015887 n 0000 | a basic or elementary instructional text 06016463 10 n 01 primer 0 002 @ 06015887 n 0000 ~ 06016820 n 0000 | an introductory textbook 06016558 10 n 01 reader 0 002 @ 06015887 n 0000 ~ 06016683 n 0000 | one of a series of texts for students learning to read 06016683 10 n 01 McGuffey_Eclectic_Readers 0 001 @ 06016558 n 0000 | readers that combined lessons in reading with moralistic messages 06016820 10 n 01 speller 0 001 @ 06016463 n 0000 | an introductory textbook to teach spelling 06016916 10 n 01 notebook 0 004 @ 02768681 n 0000 ~ 06017081 n 0000 ~ 06017185 n 0000 ~ 06018261 n 0000 | a book with blank pages for recording notes or memoranda 06017081 10 n 01 commonplace_book 0 001 @ 06016916 n 0000 | a notebook in which you enter memorabilia 06017185 10 n 01 jotter 0 002 @ 06016916 n 0000 + 00973398 v 0102 | a small notebook for rough notes 06017288 10 n 01 workbook 0 001 @ 06013091 n 0000 | a student's book or booklet containing problems with spaces for solving them 06017419 10 n 01 copybook 0 001 @ 06013091 n 0000 | a book containing models of good penmanship; used in teaching penmanship 06017546 10 n 02 appointment_book 0 appointment_calendar 0 001 @ 06013091 n 0000 | a book containing a calendar and space to keep a record of appointments 06017703 10 n 02 catalog 0 catalogue 0 006 @ 06013091 n 0000 + 01580820 v 0201 + 00630886 v 0201 + 01580820 v 0102 + 00630886 v 0102 ~ 06264192 n 0000 | a book or pamphlet containing an enumeration of things; "he found it in the Sears catalog" 06017949 10 n 01 phrase_book 0 001 @ 06013091 n 0000 | a book containing common expressions in a foreign language along with their translations 06018095 10 n 01 playbook 0 001 @ 06013091 n 0000 | a book containg the scripts of one or more dramatic plays; "the 1963 playbook leaves out the whole first scene" 06018261 10 n 01 playbook 1 001 @ 06016916 n 0000 | a notebook containing descriptions and diagrams of the plays that a team has practiced (especially an American football team) 06018441 10 n 02 prayer_book 0 prayerbook 0 004 @ 06013091 n 0000 ~ 06018591 n 0000 ~ 06018774 n 0000 ~ 06018962 n 0000 | a book containing prayers 06018591 10 n 01 breviary 0 002 @ 06018441 n 0000 ;c 07592955 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) a book of prayers to be recited daily certain priests and members of religious orders 06018774 10 n 01 missal 0 002 @ 06018441 n 0000 ;c 07592955 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) a book containing all the prayers and responses needed to celebrate Mass throughout the year 06018962 10 n 02 Psalter 0 Book_of_Psalms 1 002 @ 06018441 n 0000 #p 06057156 n 0000 | a collection of Psalms for liturgical use 06019093 10 n 04 reference_book 0 reference 4 reference_work 0 book_of_facts 0 011 @ 06013091 n 0000 + 00847629 v 0202 ~ 06014936 n 0000 ~ 06015046 n 0000 ~ 06020053 n 0000 ~ 06020188 n 0000 ~ 06022701 n 0000 ~ 06024872 n 0000 ~ 06027702 n 0000 ~ 06028311 n 0000 ~ 06028612 n 0000 | a book to which you can refer for authoritative facts; "he contributed articles to the basic reference work on that topic" 06019501 10 n 01 review_copy 0 001 @ 06013091 n 0000 | a copy of a newly published book that is sent for review to a writer or periodical 06019641 10 n 01 songbook 0 002 @ 06013091 n 0000 ~ 06019753 n 0000 | a book containing a collection of songs 06019753 10 n 03 hymnal 0 hymnbook 0 hymnary 0 001 @ 06019641 n 0000 | a songbook containing a collection of hymns 06019870 10 n 01 prayer_wheel 0 001 @ 06746815 n 0000 | a cylinder with prayers written on it; each revolution counts as uttering the prayers; used especially by Buddhists in Tibet 06020053 10 n 01 source_book 0 001 @ 06019093 n 0000 | a collection of historically important documents published together as a book 06020188 10 n 01 wordbook 0 006 @ 06019093 n 0000 ~ 06020396 n 0000 ~ 06021973 n 0000 ~ 06022078 n 0000 ~ 06022181 n 0000 ~ 06022416 n 0000 | a reference book containing words (usually with their meanings) 06020396 10 n 02 dictionary 0 lexicon 0 010 @ 06020188 n 0000 %p 05913626 n 0000 ~ 06020711 n 0000 ~ 06020831 n 0000 ~ 06020980 n 0000 ~ 06021105 n 0000 ~ 06021234 n 0000 ~ 06021389 n 0000 ~ 06021530 n 0000 ~ 06021696 n 0000 | a reference book containing an alphabetical list of words with information about them 06020711 10 n 01 bilingual_dictionary 0 001 @ 06020396 n 0000 | a dictionary giving equivalent words in two languages 06020831 10 n 02 desk_dictionary 0 collegiate_dictionary 0 001 @ 06020396 n 0000 | an abridged dictionary of a size convenient to hold in the hand 06020980 10 n 01 etymological_dictionary 0 001 @ 06020396 n 0000 | a dictionary giving the historical origins of each word 06021105 10 n 01 gazetteer 0 002 @ 06020396 n 0000 #p 06028311 n 0000 | a geographical dictionary (as at the back of an atlas) 06021234 10 n 02 learner's_dictionary 0 school_dictionary 0 001 @ 06020396 n 0000 | a dictionary specially written for those learning a foreign language 06021389 10 n 02 pocket_dictionary 0 little_dictionary 0 001 @ 06020396 n 0000 | a dictionary that is small enough to carry in your pocket 06021530 10 n 02 spell-checker 0 spelling_checker 0 001 @ 06020396 n 0000 | an electronic dictionary in a word processor that can be used to catch misspelled words 06021696 10 n 01 unabridged_dictionary 0 002 @ 06020396 n 0000 ~ 06021825 n 0000 | a dictionary that is claimed to be complete 06021825 10 n 03 Oxford_English_Dictionary 0 O.E.D. 0 OED 0 001 @ 06021696 n 0000 | an unabridged dictionary constructed on historical principles 06021973 10 n 01 onomasticon 0 001 @ 06020188 n 0000 | a list of proper nouns naming persons or places 06022078 10 n 01 vocabulary 0 001 @ 06020188 n 0000 | a listing of the words used in some enterprise 06022181 10 n 02 glossary 0 gloss 1 003 @ 06020188 n 0000 + 00929167 v 0201 + 00929406 v 0201 | an alphabetical list of technical terms in some specialized field of knowledge; usually published as an appendix to a text on that field 06022416 10 n 02 thesaurus 0 synonym_finder 0 002 @ 06020188 n 0000 ~ 06022554 n 0000 | a book containing a classified list of synonyms 06022554 10 n 02 word_finder 0 wordfinder 0 001 @ 06022416 n 0000 | a thesaurus organized to help you find the word you want but cannot think of 06022701 10 n 03 handbook 0 enchiridion 0 vade_mecum 0 005 @ 06019093 n 0000 ~ 06022938 n 0000 ~ 06023896 n 0000 ~ 06023993 n 0000 ~ 06024749 n 0000 | a concise reference book providing specific information about a subject or location 06022938 10 n 01 manual 0 006 @ 06022701 n 0000 ~ 06023097 n 0000 ~ 06023285 n 0000 ~ 06023397 n 0000 ~ 06023617 n 0000 ~ 06023741 n 0000 | a small handbook 06023097 10 n 02 consuetudinary 0 consuetudinal 0 001 @ 06022938 n 0000 | a manual describing the customs of a particular group (especially the ceremonial practices of a monastic order) 06023285 10 n 01 grimoire 0 001 @ 06022938 n 0000 | a manual of black magic (for invoking spirits and demons) 06023397 10 n 04 instruction_manual 0 instructions 0 book_of_instructions 0 operating_instructions 0 001 @ 06022938 n 0000 | a manual usually accompanying a technical device and explaining how to install or operate it 06023617 10 n 01 reference_manual 0 001 @ 06022938 n 0000 | a manual containing information organized in a summary manner 06023741 10 n 01 sex_manual 0 001 @ 06022938 n 0000 | a manual containing instruction in sexual techniques; intended to enhance the reader's sexual life 06023896 10 n 01 bible 1 001 @ 06022701 n 0000 | a book regarded as authoritative in its field 06023993 10 n 02 guidebook 0 guide 0 004 @ 06022701 n 0000 ~ 06024165 n 0000 ~ 06024343 n 0000 ~ 06024631 n 0000 | something that offers basic information or instruction 06024165 10 n 01 field_guide 0 001 @ 06023993 n 0000 | a guidebook describing natural objects of some type that might be encountered in the field; "a field guide to mushrooms" 06024343 10 n 01 roadbook 0 001 @ 06023993 n 0000 | a guidebook describing the roads of a country; contains maps and (sometimes) a gazetteer 06024486 10 n 01 baedeker 0 001 @ 06024631 n 0000 | any of a series of travel guidebooks published by the German firm founded by Karl Baedeker 06024631 10 n 02 travel_guidebook 0 itinerary 0 002 @ 06023993 n 0000 ~ 06024486 n 0000 | a guidebook for travelers 06024749 10 n 02 reckoner 0 ready_reckoner 0 001 @ 06022701 n 0000 | a handbook of tables used to facilitate computation 06024872 10 n 01 directory 0 003 @ 06019093 n 0000 ~ 06025007 n 0000 ~ 06105721 n 0000 | an alphabetical list of names and addresses 06025007 10 n 04 phonebook 0 phone_book 0 telephone_book 0 telephone_directory 0 003 @ 06024872 n 0000 ~ 06806405 n 0000 ~ 06806630 n 0000 | a directory containing an alphabetical list of telephone subscribers and their telephone numbers 06025247 10 n 03 ballistic_identification 0 ballistic_fingerprinting 0 bullet_fingerprinting 0 001 @ 06461572 n 0000 | identification of the gun that fired a bullet from an analysis of the unique marks that every gun makes on the bullet it fires and on the shell ejected from it 06025528 10 n 03 biometric_identification 0 biometric_authentication 0 identity_verification 0 009 @ 06461572 n 0000 ~ 06234052 n 0000 ~ 06234274 n 0000 ~ 06234543 n 0000 ~ 06234821 n 0000 ~ 06235621 n 0000 ~ 06235786 n 0000 ~ 06235994 n 0000 ~ 06236185 n 0000 | the automatic identification of living individuals by using their physiological and behavioral characteristics; "negative identification can only be accomplished through biometric identification"; "if a pin or password is lost or forgotten it can be changed and reissued but a biometric identification cannot" 06026103 10 n 01 key 1 001 @ 06461878 n 0000 | a generic term for any device whose possession entitles the holder to a means of access; "a safe-deposit box usually requires two keys to open it" 06026299 10 n 02 number 2 identification_number 0 009 @ 06461878 n 0000 + 00228307 v 0101 + 00916888 v 0102 + 00915618 v 0101 + 00917634 v 0101 ~ 06026768 n 0000 ~ 06027042 n 0000 ~ 06027194 n 0000 ~ 06463912 n 0000 | a numeral or string of numerals that is used for identification; "she refused to give them her Social Security number" 06026638 10 n 01 business_card 0 001 @ 06076810 n 0000 | a card on which are printed the person's name and business affiliation 06026768 10 n 03 bank_identification_number 0 BIN 0 ABA_transit_number 0 001 @ 06026299 n 0000 | an identification number consisting of a two-part code assigned to banks and savings associations; the first part shows the location and the second identifies the bank itself 06027042 10 n 02 license_number 0 registration_number 0 001 @ 06026299 n 0000 | the number on the license plate that identifies the car that bears it 06027194 10 n 01 Social_Security_number 0 002 @ 06026299 n 0000 ;r 08483220 n 0000 | the number of a particular individual's social security account 06027345 10 n 03 phone_number 0 telephone_number 0 number 3 001 @ 06373972 n 0000 | the number is used in calling a particular telephone; "he has an unlisted number" 06027513 10 n 01 almanac 0 001 @ 06027702 n 0000 | an annual publication containing tabular information in a particular field or fields arranged according to the calendar of a given year 06027702 10 n 02 annual 0 yearbook 0 004 @ 06019093 n 0000 ~ 06027513 n 0000 ~ 06027880 n 0000 ~ 06028090 n 0000 | a reference book that is published regularly once every year 06027880 10 n 02 almanac 1 farmer's_calendar 0 001 @ 06027702 n 0000 | an annual publication including weather forecasts and other miscellaneous information arranged according to the calendar of a given year 06028090 10 n 01 ephemeris 0 001 @ 06027702 n 0000 | an annual publication containing astronomical tables that give the positions of the celestial bodies throughout the year; "today computers calculate the ephemerides" 06028311 10 n 03 atlas 0 book_of_maps 0 map_collection 0 003 @ 06019093 n 0000 %p 06021105 n 0000 ~ 06028465 n 0000 | a collection of maps in book form 06028465 10 n 02 dialect_atlas 0 linguistic_atlas 0 001 @ 06028311 n 0000 | an atlas showing the distribution of distinctive linguistic features 06028612 10 n 04 encyclopedia 0 cyclopedia 0 encyclopaedia 0 cyclopaedia 0 002 @ 06019093 n 0000 ~ 06028935 n 0000 | a reference work (often in several volumes) containing articles on various topics (often arranged in alphabetical order) dealing with the entire range of human knowledge or with some particular specialty 06028935 10 n 01 book_of_knowledge 0 001 @ 06028612 n 0000 | an elementary encyclopedia dealing with general knowledge 06029056 10 n 02 editing 0 redaction 0 008 @ 05967883 n 0000 ;c 05969534 n 0000 + 00193402 v 0202 + 00193402 v 0101 ~ 06029330 n 0000 ~ 06029441 n 0000 ~ 06029762 n 0000 ~ 06030017 n 0000 | putting something (as a literary work or a legislative bill) into acceptable form 06029330 10 n 01 copy_editing 0 001 @ 06029056 n 0000 | putting something into a form suitable for a printer 06029441 10 n 03 deletion 0 excision 0 cut 1 004 @ 06029056 n 0000 + 01506630 v 0203 + 01506397 v 0101 + 00193870 v 0103 | the omission that is made when an editorial change shortens a written passage; "an editor's deletions frequently upset young authors"; "both parties agreed on the excision of the proposed clause" 06029762 10 n 01 correction 1 002 @ 06029056 n 0000 ~ 06029871 n 0000 | something substituted for an error 06029871 10 n 01 erasure 0 002 @ 06029762 n 0000 + 01505928 v 0101 | a correction made by erasing; "there were many erasures in the typescript" 06030017 10 n 02 rewriting 0 revising 0 005 @ 06029056 n 0000 + 00963714 v 0201 + 00963450 v 0101 ~ 06030201 n 0000 ~ 06030370 n 0000 | editing that involves writing something again 06030201 10 n 04 revision 1 revisal 0 revise 0 rescript 1 004 @ 06030017 n 0000 + 00963714 v 0301 + 00963714 v 0201 + 00963714 v 0101 | the act of rewriting something 06030370 10 n 03 rewording 0 recasting 0 rephrasing 0 004 @ 06030017 n 0000 + 00929813 v 0302 + 00929813 v 0103 ~ 06030541 n 0000 | changing a particular word or phrase 06030541 10 n 02 paraphrase 0 paraphrasis 0 003 @ 06030370 n 0000 + 00929813 v 0101 ~ 06030690 n 0000 | rewording for the purpose of clarification 06030690 10 n 01 translation 1 001 @ 06030541 n 0000 | rewording something in less technical terminology 06030797 10 n 04 sacred_text 0 sacred_writing 0 religious_writing 0 religious_text 0 030 @ 05967883 n 0000 ~ 06031559 n 0000 ~ 06031904 n 0000 ~ 06032115 n 0000 ~ 06032256 n 0000 ~ 06032595 n 0000 ~ 06032838 n 0000 ~ 06036382 n 0000 ~ 06052189 n 0000 ~ 06052520 n 0000 ~ 06052659 n 0000 ~ 06052896 n 0000 ~ 06053617 n 0000 ~ 06054015 n 0000 ~ 06055410 n 0000 ~ 06055767 n 0000 ~ 06055988 n 0000 ~ 06057031 n 0000 ~ 06057932 n 0000 ~ 06061005 n 0000 ~ 06061333 n 0000 ~ 06061536 n 0000 ~ 06062125 n 0000 ~ 06062560 n 0000 ~ 06062710 n 0000 ~ 06064300 n 0000 ~ 06066101 n 0000 ~ 06066326 n 0000 ~ 06066524 n 0000 ~ 06066616 n 0000 | writing that is venerated for the worship of a deity 06031483 10 n 01 screed 0 001 @ 05967883 n 0000 | a long piece of writing 06031559 10 n 02 scripture 1 sacred_scripture 0 002 @ 06030797 n 0000 ~ 06031711 n 0000 | any writing that is regarded as sacred by a religious group 06031711 10 n 01 canon 2 001 @ 06031559 n 0000 | a collection of books accepted as holy scripture especially the books of the Bible recognized by any Christian church as genuine and inspired 06031904 10 n 03 Adi_Granth 0 Granth 0 Granth_Sahib 0 002 @ 06030797 n 0000 ;c 05860019 n 0000 | the principal sacred text of Sikhism contains hymns and poetry as well as the teachings of the first five gurus 06032115 10 n 02 Avesta 0 Zend-Avesta 0 001 @ 06030797 n 0000 | a collection of Zoroastrian texts gathered during the 4th or 6th centuries 06032256 10 n 03 Bhagavad-Gita 0 Bhagavadgita 0 Gita 0 003 @ 06030797 n 0000 #p 06032595 n 0000 ;c 05857042 n 0000 | (Hinduism) the sacred `song of God' composed about 200 BC and incorporated into the Mahabharata (a Sanskrit epic); contains a discussion between Krishna and the Indian hero Arjuna on human nature and the purpose of life 06032595 10 n 03 Mahabharata 0 Mahabharatam 0 Mahabharatum 0 003 @ 06030797 n 0000 ;c 05857042 n 0000 %p 06032256 n 0000 | (Hinduism) a sacred epic Sanskrit poem of India dealing in many episodes with the struggle between two rival families 06032838 10 n 09 Bible 0 Christian_Bible 0 Book 4 Good_Book 0 Holy_Scripture 0 Holy_Writ 0 Scripture 0 Word_of_God 0 Word 7 018 @ 06030797 n 0000 ~ 06048628 n 0000 ~ 06048938 n 0000 ~ 06049211 n 0000 ~ 06049437 n 0000 ~ 06049595 n 0000 ~ 06049701 n 0000 ~ 06049816 n 0000 ~ 06049958 n 0000 %p 06050072 n 0000 %p 06054015 n 0000 %p 06054141 n 0000 -c 06122832 n 0000 -c 06730077 n 0000 -c 06730232 n 0000 %p 06730813 n 0000 -c 08937415 n 0000 -c 00130528 v 0000 | the sacred writings of the Christian religions; "he went to carry the Word to the heathen" 06033394 10 n 02 Genesis 0 Book_of_Genesis 0 004 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06052189 n 0000 #p 06050072 n 0000 -c 04288119 n 0000 | the first book of the Old Testament: tells of creation; Adam and Eve; the Fall of Man; Cain and Abel; Noah and the flood; God's covenant with Abraham; Abraham and Isaac; Jacob and Esau; Joseph and his brothers 06033732 10 n 02 Exodus 0 Book_of_Exodus 0 003 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06052189 n 0000 #p 06050072 n 0000 | the second book of the Old Testament: tells of the departure of the Israelites out of slavery in Egypt led by Moses; God gave them the Ten Commandments and the rest of Mosaic law on Mount Sinai during the Exodus 06034051 10 n 02 Leviticus 0 Book_of_Leviticus 0 003 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06052189 n 0000 #p 06050072 n 0000 | the third book of the Old Testament; contains Levitical law and ritual precedents 06034246 10 n 02 Numbers 0 Book_of_Numbers 0 003 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06052189 n 0000 #p 06050072 n 0000 | the fourth book of the Old Testament; contains a record of the number of Israelites who followed Moses out of Egypt 06034471 10 n 02 Deuteronomy 0 Book_of_Deuteronomy 0 003 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06052189 n 0000 %p 06034667 n 0000 | the fifth book of the Old Testament; contains a second statement of Mosaic Law 06034667 10 n 02 mezuzah 0 mezuza 0 002 @ 05995296 n 0000 #p 06034471 n 0000 | religious texts from Deuteronomy inscribed on parchment and rolled up in a case that is attached to the doorframe of many Jewish households in accordance with Jewish law 06034918 10 n 03 Joshua 0 Josue 0 Book_of_Joshua 0 003 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06052896 n 0000 #p 06050072 n 0000 | a book in the Old Testament describing how Joshua led the Israelites into Canaan (the Promised Land) after the death of Moses 06035159 10 n 02 Judges 0 Book_of_Judges 0 003 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06052896 n 0000 #p 06050072 n 0000 | a book of the Old Testament that tells the history of Israel under the leaders known as judges 06035361 10 n 02 Ruth 0 Book_of_Ruth 0 003 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06053617 n 0000 #p 06050072 n 0000 | a book of the Old Testament that tells the story of Ruth who was not an Israelite but who married an Israelite and who stayed with her mother-in-law Naomi after her husband died 06035642 10 n 02 I_Samuel 0 1_Samuel 0 003 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06052896 n 0000 #p 06050072 n 0000 | the first of two books in the Old Testament that tell of Saul and David 06035817 10 n 02 II_Samuel 0 2_Samuel 0 003 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06052896 n 0000 #p 06050072 n 0000 | the second of two books of the Old Testament that tell of Saul and David 06035994 10 n 02 I_Kings 0 1_Kings 0 003 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06052896 n 0000 #p 06050072 n 0000 | the first of two Old Testament books telling the histories of the kings of Judah and Israel 06036187 10 n 02 II_Kings 0 2_Kings 0 003 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06052896 n 0000 #p 06050072 n 0000 | the second of two Old Testament books telling the histories of the kings of Judah and Israel 06036382 10 n 01 Paralipomenon 0 004 @ 06030797 n 0000 ;c 06050072 n 0000 %p 06036619 n 0000 %p 06036883 n 0000 | (Old Testament) an obsolete name for the Old Testament books of Chronicles which were regarded as supplementary to Kings 06036619 10 n 02 I_Chronicles 0 1_Chronicles 0 004 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06053617 n 0000 #p 06050072 n 0000 #p 06036382 n 0000 | the first of two Old Testament books telling the history of Judah and Israel until the return from the Babylonian Captivity in 536 BC 06036883 10 n 02 II_Chronicles 0 2_Chronicles 0 004 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06053617 n 0000 #p 06050072 n 0000 #p 06036382 n 0000 | the second of two Old Testament books telling the history of Judah and Israel until the return from the Babylonian Captivity in 536 BC 06037149 10 n 02 Ezra 0 Book_of_Ezra 0 003 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06053617 n 0000 #p 06050072 n 0000 | an Old Testament book telling of a rabbi's efforts in the 5th century BC to reconstitute Jewish law and worship in Jerusalem after the Babylonian Captivity 06037408 10 n 02 Nehemiah 0 Book_of_Nehemiah 0 003 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06053617 n 0000 #p 06050072 n 0000 | an Old Testament book telling how a Jewish official at the court of Artaxerxes I in 444 BC became a leader in rebuilding Jeruslaem after the Babylonian Captivity 06037681 10 n 02 Esther 0 Book_of_Esther 0 003 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06053617 n 0000 #p 06050072 n 0000 | an Old Testament book telling of a beautiful Jewess who became queen of Persia and saved her people from massacre 06037902 10 n 02 Job 0 Book_of_Job 0 003 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06053617 n 0000 #p 06050072 n 0000 | a book in the Old Testament containing Job's pleas to God about his afflictions and God's reply 06038099 10 n 02 Psalms 0 Book_of_Psalms 0 003 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06053617 n 0000 #p 06050072 n 0000 | an Old Testament book consisting of a collection of 150 Psalms 06038269 10 n 02 Proverbs 0 Book_of_Proverbs 0 004 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06053617 n 0000 #p 06061005 n 0000 #p 06050072 n 0000 | an Old Testament book consisting of proverbs from various Israelit sages (including Solomon) 06038492 10 n 02 Ecclesiastes 0 Book_of_Ecclesiastes 0 004 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06053617 n 0000 #p 06061005 n 0000 #p 06050072 n 0000 | an Old Testament book consisting of reflections on the vanity of human life; is traditionally attributed to Solomon but probably was written about 250 BC 06038784 10 n 04 Song_of_Songs 0 Song_of_Solomon 0 Canticle_of_Canticles 0 Canticles 0 004 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06053617 n 0000 #p 06061005 n 0000 #p 06050072 n 0000 | an Old Testament book consisting of a collection of love poems traditionally attributed to Solomon but actually written much later 06039085 10 n 02 Isaiah 0 Book_of_Isaiah 0 003 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06052896 n 0000 #p 06050072 n 0000 | an Old Testament book consisting of Isaiah's prophecies 06039248 10 n 02 Jeremiah 0 Book_of_Jeremiah 0 003 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06052896 n 0000 #p 06050072 n 0000 | a book in the Old Testament containing the oracles of the prophet Jeremiah 06039434 10 n 02 Lamentations 0 Book_of_Lamentations 0 003 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06053617 n 0000 #p 06050072 n 0000 | an Old Testament book lamenting the desolation of Judah after the destruction of Jerusalem in 586 BC; traditionally attributed to the prophet Jeremiah 06039704 10 n 03 Ezekiel 0 Ezechiel 0 Book_of_Ezekiel 0 003 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06052896 n 0000 #p 06050072 n 0000 | an Old Testament book containing Ezekiel's prophecies of the downfall of Jerusalem and Judah and their subsequent restoration 06039950 10 n 03 Daniel 0 Book_of_Daniel 0 Book_of_the_Prophet_Daniel 0 003 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06053617 n 0000 #p 06050072 n 0000 | an Old Testament book that tells of the apocalyptic visions and the experiences of Daniel in the court of Nebuchadnezzar 06040207 10 n 02 Hosea 0 Book_of_Hosea 0 003 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06052896 n 0000 #p 06050072 n 0000 | an Old Testament book telling Hosea's prophecies 06040361 10 n 02 Joel 0 Book_of_Joel 0 003 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06052896 n 0000 #p 06050072 n 0000 | an Old Testament book telling Joel's prophecies 06040512 10 n 02 Amos 0 Book_of_Amos 0 003 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06052896 n 0000 #p 06050072 n 0000 | an Old Testament book telling Amos's prophecies 06040663 10 n 03 Obadiah 0 Abdias 0 Book_of_Obadiah 0 003 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06052896 n 0000 #p 06050072 n 0000 | an Old Testament book telling Obadiah's prophecies; the shortest book in the Christian Bible 06040874 10 n 02 Jonah 0 Book_of_Jonah 0 003 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06052896 n 0000 #p 06050072 n 0000 | a book in the Old Testament that tells the story of Jonah and the whale 06041051 10 n 03 Micah 0 Micheas 0 Book_of_Micah 0 003 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06052896 n 0000 #p 06050072 n 0000 | an Old Testament book telling the prophecies of Micah foretelling the destruction of Jerusalem 06041261 10 n 02 Nahum 0 Book_of_Nahum 0 003 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06052896 n 0000 #p 06050072 n 0000 | an Old Testament book telling Nahum's prophecy of the fall of Nineveh 06041436 10 n 03 Habakkuk 0 Habacuc 0 Book_of_Habakkuk 0 003 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06052896 n 0000 #p 06050072 n 0000 | an Old Testament book tellin Habakkuk's prophecies 06041608 10 n 03 Zephaniah 0 Sophonias 0 Book_of_Zephaniah 0 003 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06052896 n 0000 #p 06050072 n 0000 | an Old Testament book telling the prophecies of Zephaniah which are concerned mainly with the approaching judgement by God upon the sinners of Judah 06041882 10 n 03 Haggai 0 Aggeus 0 Book_of_Haggai 0 003 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06052896 n 0000 #p 06050072 n 0000 | an Old Testament book telling the prophecies of Haggai which are concerned mainly with rebuilding the temples after the Babylonian Captivity 06042139 10 n 03 Zechariah 0 Zacharias 0 Book_of_Zachariah 0 003 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06052896 n 0000 #p 06050072 n 0000 | an Old Testament book telling the prophecies of Zechariah which are concerned mainly with the renewal of Israel after the Babylonian Captivity 06042407 10 n 03 Malachi 0 Malachias 0 Book_of_Malachi 0 001 @ 05997694 n 0000 | an Old Testament book containing the prophecies of Malachi 06042549 10 n 02 Matthew 0 Gospel_According_to_Matthew 0 003 @ 06055410 n 0000 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06054141 n 0000 | one of the Gospels in the New Testament; includes the Sermon on the Mount 06042743 10 n 02 Mark 6 Gospel_According_to_Mark 0 003 @ 06055410 n 0000 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06054141 n 0000 | the shortest of the four Gospels in the New Testament 06042911 10 n 03 Luke 0 Gospel_of_Luke 0 Gospel_According_to_Luke 0 005 @ 06055410 n 0000 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06054141 n 0000 -c 05306009 n 0000 -c 06606793 n 0000 | one of the four Gospels in the New Testament; contains details of Jesus's birth and early life 06043175 10 n 02 John 0 Gospel_According_to_John 0 003 @ 06055410 n 0000 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06054141 n 0000 | the last of the four Gospels in the New Testament 06043339 10 n 02 Acts_of_the_Apostles 0 Acts 0 002 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06054141 n 0000 | a New Testament book describing the development of the early Church from Christ's ascension to Paul's sojourn at Rome 06043549 10 n 03 Epistle_of_Paul_the_Apostle_to_the_Romans 0 Epistle_to_the_Romans 0 Romans 0 002 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06054141 n 0000 | a New Testament book containing an exposition of the doctrines of Saint Paul; written in AD 58 06043783 10 n 03 First_Epistle_of_Paul_the_Apostle_to_the_Corinthians 0 First_Epistle_to_the_Corinthians 0 I_Corinthians 0 002 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06054141 n 0000 | a New Testament book containing the first epistle from Saint Paul to the church at Corinth 06044042 10 n 03 Second_Epistle_of_Paul_the_Apostle_to_the_Corinthians 0 Second_Epistle_to_the_Corinthians 0 II_Corinthians 0 002 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06054141 n 0000 | a New Testament book containing the second epistle from Saint Paul to the church at Corinth 06044305 10 n 03 Epistle_of_Paul_the_Apostle_to_the_Galatians 0 Epistle_to_the_Galatians 0 Galatians 0 002 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06054141 n 0000 | a New Testament book containing the epistle from Saint Paul to the Galatians 06044530 10 n 03 Epistle_of_Paul_the_Apostle_to_the_Ephesians 0 Epistle_to_the_Ephesians 0 Ephesians 0 002 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06054141 n 0000 | a New Testament book containing the epistle from Saint Paul to the Ephesians which explains the divine plan for the world and the consummation of this in Christ 06044839 10 n 03 Epistle_of_Paul_the_Apostle_to_the_Philippians 0 Epistle_to_the_Philippians 0 Philippians 0 002 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06054141 n 0000 | a New Testament book containing an epistle from Saint Paul to the church a Philippi in Macedonia 06045090 10 n 03 Epistle_of_Paul_the_Apostle_to_the_Colossians 0 Epistle_to_the_Colossians 0 Colossians 0 002 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06054141 n 0000 | a New Testament book containing an epistle from Saint Paul to the Colossians in ancient Phrygia 06045337 10 n 03 First_Epistle_of_Paul_the_Apostle_to_the_Thessalonians 0 First_Epistle_to_the_Thessalonians 0 I_Thessalonians 0 002 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06054141 n 0000 | a New Testament book containing Saint Paul's first epistle to the Thessalonians 06045591 10 n 03 Second_Epistle_of_Paul_the_Apostle_to_the_Thessalonians 0 Second_Epistle_to_the_Thessalonians 0 II_Thessalonians 0 002 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06054141 n 0000 | a New Testament book containing Saint Paul's seceond epistle to the Thessalonians 06045850 10 n 03 First_Epistle_of_Paul_the_Apostle_to_Timothy 0 First_Epistle_to_Timothy 0 I_Timothy 0 002 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06054141 n 0000 | a New Testament book containing Saint Paul's first epistle to Timothy; contains advice on pastoral matters 06046105 10 n 03 Second_Epistle_of_Paul_the_Apostle_to_Timothy 0 Second_Epistle_to_Timothy 0 II_Timothy 0 002 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06054141 n 0000 | a New Testament book containing Saint Paul's second epistle to Timothy; contains advice on pastoral matters 06046364 10 n 03 Epistle_of_Paul_the_Apostle_to_Titus 0 Epistle_to_Titus 0 Titus 0 002 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06054141 n 0000 | a new Testament book containing Saint Paul's epistle to Titus; contains advice on pastoral matters 06046591 10 n 03 Epistle_of_Paul_the_Apostle_to_Philemon 0 Epistle_to_Philemon 0 Philemon 0 002 @ 05997694 n 0000 @ 06054141 n 0000 | a New Testament book containing an epistle from Saint Paul to Philemon asking Philemon to forgive the slave for escaping 06046848 10 n 02 Epistle_to_the_Hebrews 0 Hebrews 0 002 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06054141 n 0000 | a New Testament book traditionally included among the epistle of Saint Paul but now generally considered not to have been written by him 06047082 10 n 02 Epistle_of_James 0 James 0 002 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06054141 n 0000 | a New Testament book attributed to Saint James the Apostle 06047230 10 n 02 First_Epistle_of_Peter 0 I_Peter 0 002 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06054141 n 0000 | the first New Testament book traditionally attributed to Saint Peter the Apostle 06047408 10 n 02 Second_Epistle_of_Peter 0 II_Peter 0 002 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06054141 n 0000 | the second New Testament book traditionally attributed to Saint Peter the Apostle 06047589 10 n 02 First_Epistle_of_John 0 I_John 0 002 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06054141 n 0000 | the first New Testament epistle traditionally attributed to Saint John the Apostle 06047767 10 n 02 Second_Epistel_of_John 0 II_John 0 002 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06054141 n 0000 | the second New Testament epistle traditionally attributed to Saint John the Apostle 06047948 10 n 02 Third_Epistel_of_John 0 III_John 0 002 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06054141 n 0000 | the third New Testament epistle traditionally attributed to Saint John the Apostle 06048128 10 n 02 Epistle_of_Jude 0 Jude 0 002 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06054141 n 0000 | a New Testament book attributed to Saint Jude 06048261 10 n 04 Revelation 0 Revelation_of_Saint_John_the_Divine 0 Apocalypse 0 Book_of_Revelation 0 004 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06054141 n 0000 -c 04856580 n 0000 + 02082368 v 0101 | the last book of the New Testament; contains visionary descriptions of heaven and of conflicts between good and evil and of the end of the world; attributed to Saint John the apostle 06048628 10 n 01 family_Bible 0 001 @ 06032838 n 0000 | a large Bible with pages to record marriages and births 06048742 10 n 01 Septuagint 0 001 @ 06050072 n 0000 | the oldest Greek version of the Old Testament; said to have been translated from the Hebrew by Jewish scholars at the request of Ptolemy II 06048938 10 n 01 Vulgate 0 002 @ 06032838 n 0000 ;c 07592955 n 0000 | the Latin edition of the Bible translated from Hebrew and Greek mainly by St. Jerome at the end of the 4th century; as revised in 1592 it was adopted as the official text for the Roman Catholic Church 06049211 10 n 06 Douay_Bible 0 Douay_Version 0 Douay-Rheims_Bible 0 Douay-Rheims_Version 0 Rheims-Douay_Bible 0 Rheims-Douay_Version 0 001 @ 06032838 n 0000 | an English translation of the Vulgate by Roman Catholic scholars 06049437 10 n 03 Authorized_Version 0 King_James_Version 0 King_James_Bible 0 001 @ 06032838 n 0000 | an English translation of the Bible published in 1611 06049595 10 n 01 Revised_Version 0 001 @ 06032838 n 0000 | a British revision of the Authorized Version 06049701 10 n 01 New_English_Bible 0 001 @ 06032838 n 0000 | a modern English version of the Bible and Apocrypha 06049816 10 n 02 American_Standard_Version 0 American_Revised_Version 0 001 @ 06032838 n 0000 | a revised version of the King James Version 06049958 10 n 01 Revised_Standard_Version 0 001 @ 06032838 n 0000 | a revision of the American Standard Version 06050072 10 n 01 Old_Testament 0 101 @ 06140871 n 0000 #p 06032838 n 0000 -c 03318526 n 0000 -c 03513179 n 0000 -c 06010211 n 0000 %p 06033394 n 0000 %p 06033732 n 0000 %p 06034051 n 0000 %p 06034246 n 0000 %p 06034918 n 0000 %p 06035159 n 0000 %p 06035361 n 0000 %p 06035642 n 0000 %p 06035817 n 0000 %p 06035994 n 0000 %p 06036187 n 0000 -c 06036382 n 0000 %p 06036619 n 0000 %p 06036883 n 0000 %p 06037149 n 0000 %p 06037408 n 0000 %p 06037681 n 0000 %p 06037902 n 0000 %p 06038099 n 0000 %p 06038269 n 0000 %p 06038492 n 0000 %p 06038784 n 0000 %p 06039085 n 0000 %p 06039248 n 0000 %p 06039434 n 0000 %p 06039704 n 0000 %p 06039950 n 0000 %p 06040207 n 0000 %p 06040361 n 0000 %p 06040512 n 0000 %p 06040663 n 0000 %p 06040874 n 0000 %p 06041051 n 0000 %p 06041261 n 0000 %p 06041436 n 0000 %p 06041608 n 0000 %p 06041882 n 0000 %p 06042139 n 0000 ~ 06048742 n 0000 %p 06052189 n 0000 %p 06057932 n 0000 %p 06066616 n 0000 -c 06964592 n 0000 -c 07385896 n 0000 -c 07969795 n 0000 -c 08254625 n 0000 -c 08254944 n 0000 -c 08937538 n 0000 -c 08983280 n 0000 -c 08983469 n 0000 -c 08983719 n 0000 -c 08983941 n 0000 -c 08984132 n 0000 -c 09504271 n 0000 -c 09504367 n 0000 -c 09559549 n 0000 -c 09560764 n 0000 -c 09610830 n 0000 -c 09611066 n 0000 -c 09898074 n 0000 -c 09907977 n 0000 -c 10102151 n 0000 -c 10137346 n 0000 -c 10138592 n 0000 -c 10210155 n 0000 -c 10211783 n 0000 -c 10217025 n 0000 -c 10247284 n 0000 -c 10247568 n 0000 -c 10290723 n 0000 -c 10330865 n 0000 -c 10352843 n 0000 -c 10353291 n 0000 -c 10353722 n 0000 -c 10354017 n 0000 -c 10361567 n 0000 -c 10361756 n 0000 -c 10368199 n 0000 -c 10370181 n 0000 -c 10370853 n 0000 -c 10371775 n 0000 -c 10452479 n 0000 -c 10468155 n 0000 -c 10476524 n 0000 -c 10476782 n 0000 -c 10520518 n 0000 -c 10524875 n 0000 -c 10527436 n 0000 -c 10547957 n 0000 -c 10548182 n 0000 -c 10549835 n 0000 -c 10550885 n 0000 -c 10575538 n 0000 -c 12366443 n 0000 -c 13638552 n 0000 -c 14196548 n 0000 | the collection of books comprising the sacred scripture of the Hebrews and recording their history as the chosen people; the first half of the Christian Bible 06052189 10 n 03 Torah 0 Pentateuch 0 Laws 0 008 @ 06030797 n 0000 #p 06052659 n 0000 #p 06050072 n 0000 %p 06033394 n 0000 %p 06033732 n 0000 %p 06034051 n 0000 %p 06034246 n 0000 %p 06034471 n 0000 | the first of three divisions of the Hebrew Scriptures comprising the first five books of the Hebrew Bible considered as a unit 06052520 10 n 01 Torah 1 001 @ 06030797 n 0000 | the whole body of the Jewish sacred writings and tradition including the oral tradition 06052659 10 n 03 Tanakh 0 Tanach 0 Hebrew_Scripture 0 004 @ 06030797 n 0000 %p 06052189 n 0000 %p 06052896 n 0000 %p 06053617 n 0000 | the Jewish scriptures which consist of three divisions--the Torah and the Prophets and the Writings 06052896 10 n 02 Prophets 0 Nebiim 0 022 @ 06030797 n 0000 #p 06052659 n 0000 %p 06034918 n 0000 %p 06035159 n 0000 %p 06035642 n 0000 %p 06035817 n 0000 %p 06035994 n 0000 %p 06036187 n 0000 %p 06039085 n 0000 %p 06039248 n 0000 %p 06039704 n 0000 %p 06040207 n 0000 %p 06040361 n 0000 %p 06040512 n 0000 %p 06040663 n 0000 %p 06040874 n 0000 %p 06041051 n 0000 %p 06041261 n 0000 %p 06041436 n 0000 %p 06041608 n 0000 %p 06041882 n 0000 %p 06042139 n 0000 | the second of three divisions of the Hebrew Scriptures 06053413 10 n 04 Haftorah 0 Haftarah 0 Haphtorah 0 Haphtarah 0 001 @ 06003455 n 0000 | a short selection from the Prophets read on every Sabbath in a Jewish synagogue following a reading from the Torah 06053617 10 n 03 Hagiographa 0 Ketubim 0 Writings 1 015 @ 06030797 n 0000 #p 06052659 n 0000 %p 06035361 n 0000 %p 06036619 n 0000 %p 06036883 n 0000 %p 06037149 n 0000 %p 06037408 n 0000 %p 06037681 n 0000 %p 06037902 n 0000 %p 06038099 n 0000 %p 06038269 n 0000 %p 06038492 n 0000 %p 06038784 n 0000 %p 06039434 n 0000 %p 06039950 n 0000 | the third of three divisions of the Hebrew Scriptures 06054015 10 n 01 Testament 1 002 @ 06030797 n 0000 #p 06032838 n 0000 | either of the two main parts of the Christian Bible 06054141 10 n 01 New_Testament 0 055 @ 06140871 n 0000 #p 06032838 n 0000 -c 05977378 n 0000 %p 06042549 n 0000 %p 06042743 n 0000 %p 06042911 n 0000 %p 06043175 n 0000 %p 06043339 n 0000 %p 06043549 n 0000 %p 06043783 n 0000 %p 06044042 n 0000 %p 06044305 n 0000 %p 06044530 n 0000 %p 06044839 n 0000 %p 06045090 n 0000 %p 06045337 n 0000 %p 06045591 n 0000 %p 06045850 n 0000 %p 06046105 n 0000 %p 06046364 n 0000 ~ 06046591 n 0000 %p 06046848 n 0000 %p 06047082 n 0000 %p 06047230 n 0000 %p 06047408 n 0000 %p 06047589 n 0000 %p 06047767 n 0000 %p 06047948 n 0000 %p 06048128 n 0000 %p 06048261 n 0000 %p 06055410 n 0000 -c 06863107 n 0000 -c 06863302 n 0000 -c 06906912 n 0000 -c 07972139 n 0000 -c 07989305 n 0000 -c 08892236 n 0000 -c 09001956 n 0000 -c 09176105 n 0000 -c 10113262 n 0000 -c 10127235 n 0000 -c 10177869 n 0000 -c 10358027 n 0000 -c 10364758 n 0000 -c 10365749 n 0000 -c 10370025 n 0000 -c 10371979 n 0000 -c 10372358 n 0000 -c 10420655 n 0000 -c 10440122 n 0000 -c 10447342 n 0000 -c 10499568 n 0000 -c 10504924 n 0000 -c 14311949 n 0000 -c 14400060 n 0000 | the collection of books of the Gospels, Acts of the Apostles, the Pauline and other Epistles, and Revelation; composed soon after Christ's death; the second half of the Christian Bible 06055410 10 n 03 Gospel 0 Gospels 0 evangel 0 007 @ 06030797 n 0000 #p 06054141 n 0000 ~ 06042549 n 0000 ~ 06042743 n 0000 ~ 06042911 n 0000 ~ 06043175 n 0000 ~ 06055674 n 0000 | four books in the New Testament that tell the story of Christ's life and teachings 06055674 10 n 01 Word_of_God 1 001 @ 06055410 n 0000 | the message of the gospel of Christ 06055767 10 n 02 Book_of_Mormon 0 The_Book_of_Mormon 0 001 @ 06030797 n 0000 | revealed to Joseph Smith in 1830 by an ancient prophet Mormon; supposedly a record of ancient peoples of America translated by Joseph Smith 06055988 10 n 01 prayer 1 012 @ 06030797 n 0000 + 00734981 v 0101 ~ 06056267 n 0000 ~ 06056375 n 0000 ~ 06056505 n 0000 ~ 06056631 n 0000 ~ 06056747 n 0000 ~ 06056932 n 0000 ~ 06057426 n 0000 ~ 06057595 n 0000 ~ 06603375 n 0000 ~ 06603797 n 0000 | a fixed text used in praying 06056267 10 n 01 Agnus_Dei 1 001 @ 06055988 n 0000 | a liturgical prayer beginning with these Latin words 06056375 10 n 01 Angelus 0 001 @ 06055988 n 0000 | a prayer said 3 times a day by Roman Catholics in memory of the Annunciation 06056505 10 n 02 Ave_Maria 0 Hail_Mary 0 001 @ 06055988 n 0000 | a salutation to the Virgin Mary now used in prayers to Her 06056631 10 n 02 Canticle_of_Simeon 0 Nunc_dimittis 0 001 @ 06055988 n 0000 | the prayer of Simeon (Luke 2:29-32) 06056747 10 n 02 Evening_Prayer 0 evensong 0 002 @ 06055988 n 0000 ;c 07597246 n 0000 | (Anglican Church) a daily evening service with prayers prescribed in the Book of Common Prayer 06056932 10 n 01 Kol_Nidre 0 001 @ 06055988 n 0000 | the opening prayer on the eve of Yom Kippur 06057031 10 n 01 service_book 0 002 @ 06030797 n 0000 ~ 06057156 n 0000 | a book setting forth the forms of church service 06057156 10 n 01 Book_of_Common_Prayer 0 003 @ 06057031 n 0000 %p 06018962 n 0000 %p 06057426 n 0000 | the Anglican service book of the Church of England; has had several revisions since the Reformation and is widely admired for the dignity and beauty of its language 06057426 10 n 01 Litany 0 002 @ 06055988 n 0000 #p 06057156 n 0000 | a prayer consisting of a series of invocations by the priest with responses from the congregation 06057595 10 n 01 Lord's_Prayer 0 003 @ 06055988 n 0000 #p 06799914 n 0000 ~ 06057777 n 0000 | the prayer that Christ gave his disciples in the Sermon on the Mount (Matthew 6:9-13) 06057777 10 n 01 Paternoster 0 002 @ 06057595 n 0000 ;c 07592955 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) the Lord's Prayer in Latin; translates as `our father' 06057932 10 n 01 Apocrypha 0 018 @ 06030797 n 0000 #p 06050072 n 0000 %p 06058647 n 0000 %p 06058797 n 0000 %p 06058976 n 0000 %p 06059132 n 0000 %p 06059281 n 0000 %p 06059407 n 0000 %p 06059637 n 0000 %p 06059789 n 0000 %p 06059932 n 0000 %p 06060100 n 0000 %p 06060227 n 0000 %p 06060455 n 0000 %p 06060706 n 0000 %p 06060855 n 0000 -c 09566807 n 0000 -c 10338609 n 0000 | 14 books of the Old Testament included in the Vulgate (except for II Esdras) but omitted in Jewish and Protestant versions of the Bible; eastern Christian churches (except the Coptic church) accept all these books as canonical; the Russian Orthodox church accepts these texts as divinely inspired but does not grant them the same status 06058647 10 n 01 Additions_to_Esther 0 002 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06057932 n 0000 | an Apocryphal book consisting of text added to the Book of Esther 06058797 10 n 01 Prayer_of_Azariah_and_Song_of_the_Three_Children 0 002 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06057932 n 0000 | an Apocryphal book consisting of text added to the Book of Daniel 06058976 10 n 02 Susanna 0 Book_of_Susanna 0 002 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06057932 n 0000 | an Apocryphal book consisting of text added to the Book of Daniel 06059132 10 n 01 Bel_and_the_Dragon 0 002 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06057932 n 0000 | an Apocryphal book consisting of text added to the Book of Daniel 06059281 10 n 02 Baruch 0 Book_of_Baruch 0 002 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06057932 n 0000 | an Apocryphal book ascribed to Baruch 06059407 10 n 02 Letter_of_Jeremiah 0 Epistle_of_Jeremiah 0 002 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06057932 n 0000 | an Apocryphal book consisting of a letter ascribed to Jeremiah to the Jews in exile in Babylon warning them against idolatry 06059637 10 n 02 Tobit 0 Book_of_Tobit 0 002 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06057932 n 0000 | an Apocryphal book that was a popular novel for several centuries 06059789 10 n 02 Judith 0 Book_of_Judith 0 002 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06057932 n 0000 | an Apocryphal book telling how Judith saved her people 06059932 10 n 02 I_Esdra 0 1_Esdras 0 002 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06057932 n 0000 | an Apocryphal book consisting of a compilation from Chronicles and Ezra and Nehemiah 06060100 10 n 02 II_Esdras 0 2_Esdras 0 002 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06057932 n 0000 | an Apocryphal book of angelic revelations 06060227 10 n 04 Ben_Sira 0 Sirach 0 Ecclesiasticus 0 Wisdom_of_Jesus_the_Son_of_Sirach 0 003 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06061005 n 0000 #p 06057932 n 0000 | an Apocryphal book mainly of maxims (resembling Proverbs in that respect) 06060455 10 n 02 Wisdom_of_Solomon 0 Wisdom 0 003 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06061005 n 0000 #p 06057932 n 0000 | an Apocryphal book consisting mainly of a meditation on wisdom; although ascribed to Solomon it was probably written in the first century BC 06060706 10 n 02 I_Maccabees 0 1_Maccabees 0 002 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06057932 n 0000 | an Apocryphal book describing the life of Judas Maccabaeus 06060855 10 n 02 II_Maccabees 0 2_Maccabees 0 002 @ 05997694 n 0000 #p 06057932 n 0000 | an Apocryphal book describing the life of Judas Maccabaeus 06061005 10 n 03 sapiential_book 0 wisdom_book 0 wisdom_literature 0 006 @ 06030797 n 0000 %p 06038269 n 0000 %p 06038492 n 0000 %p 06038784 n 0000 %p 06060227 n 0000 %p 06060455 n 0000 | any of the biblical books (Proverbs, Ecclesiastes, Song of Songs, Wisdom of Solomon, Ecclesiasticus) that are considered to contain widom 06061333 10 n 01 Pseudepigrapha 0 001 @ 06030797 n 0000 | 52 texts written between 200 BC and AD 200 but ascribed to various prophets and kings in the Hebrew scriptures; many are apocalyptic in nature 06061536 10 n 04 Koran 0 Quran 0 al-Qur'an 0 Book 5 002 @ 06030797 n 0000 %p 06061738 n 0000 | the sacred writings of Islam revealed by God to the prophet Muhammad during his life at Mecca and Medina 06061738 10 n 01 sura 0 003 @ 05995296 n 0000 #p 06061536 n 0000 ~ 06061909 n 0000 | one of the sections (or chapters) in the Koran; "the Quran is divided in 114 suras" 06061909 10 n 02 Fatiha 0 Fatihah 0 001 @ 06061738 n 0000 | the first or opening sura of the Quran which is the central prayer of Islam and is used on all special occasions as well as during the five daily prayers 06062125 10 n 01 Talmudic_literature 0 005 @ 06030797 n 0000 ;c 05853576 n 0000 ~ 06062301 n 0000 ~ 06062913 n 0000 ~ 06063072 n 0000 | (Judaism) ancient rabbinical writings 06062301 10 n 01 Talmud 0 003 @ 06062125 n 0000 %p 06062560 n 0000 %p 06062710 n 0000 | the collection of ancient rabbinic writings on Jewish law and tradition (the Mishna and the Gemara) that constitute the basis of religious authority in Orthodox Judaism 06062560 10 n 01 Gemara 0 002 @ 06030797 n 0000 #p 06062301 n 0000 | the second part of the Talmud consisting primarily of commentary on the Mishna 06062710 10 n 02 Mishna 0 Mishnah 0 002 @ 06030797 n 0000 #p 06062301 n 0000 | the first part of the Talmud; a collection of early oral interpretations of the scriptures that was compiled about AD 200 06062913 10 n 03 Haggadah 0 Haggada 0 Hagada 0 001 @ 06062125 n 0000 | Talmudic literature that does not deal with law but is still part of Jewish tradition 06063072 10 n 03 Halakah 0 Halaka 0 Halacha 0 001 @ 06062125 n 0000 | Talmudic literature that deals with law and with the interpretation of the laws on the Hebrew Scriptures 06063249 10 n 01 Sanskrit_literature 0 007 @ 05969534 n 0000 ~ 06063459 n 0000 ~ 06063686 n 0000 ~ 06063906 n 0000 ~ 06064122 n 0000 ~ 06214698 n 0000 ~ 06214906 n 0000 | Hindu literature written in Sanskrit 06063459 10 n 01 Hastinapura 0 001 @ 06063249 n 0000 | one of two classical Hindu epics; a great collection of poetry worked into and around a central heroic narrative (eight times as large as the Iliad and Odyssey combined) 06063686 10 n 01 Purana 0 001 @ 06063249 n 0000 | a body of 18 works written between the first and 11th centuries and incorporating legends and speculative histories of the universe and myths and customary observances 06063906 10 n 01 Ramayana 0 001 @ 06063249 n 0000 | one of two classical Hindu epics telling of the banishment of Rama from his kingdom and the abduction of his wife by a demon and Rama's restoration to the throne 06064122 10 n 01 tantra 0 001 @ 06063249 n 0000 | any of a fairly recent class of Hindu or Buddhist religious literature concerned with ritual acts of body and speech and mind 06064300 10 n 02 Vedic_literature 0 Veda 0 007 @ 06030797 n 0000 ;c 05857042 n 0000 ;c 06542940 n 0000 ~ 06064698 n 0000 ~ 06065308 n 0000 ~ 06065474 n 0000 ~ 06065630 n 0000 | (from the Sanskrit word for `knowledge') any of the most ancient sacred writings of Hinduism written in early Sanskrit; traditionallly believed to comprise the Samhitas, the Brahmanas, the Aranyakas, and the Upanishads 06064698 10 n 01 Samhita 0 005 @ 06064300 n 0000 ~ 06064863 n 0000 ~ 06064993 n 0000 ~ 06065108 n 0000 ~ 06065203 n 0000 | one of four collections of sacred texts 06064863 10 n 01 Rig-Veda 0 001 @ 06064698 n 0000 | a Veda consisting of a collection of Hindu poems dating from before 2000 BC 06064993 10 n 01 Sama-Veda 0 001 @ 06064698 n 0000 | a collection of mantras and tunes for use with the Rig-Veda 06065108 10 n 01 Atharva-Veda 0 001 @ 06064698 n 0000 | a collection of mantras and formulas 06065203 10 n 01 Yajur-Veda 0 001 @ 06064698 n 0000 | a collection of sacrificial formulas and prayers 06065308 10 n 01 Brahmana 0 001 @ 06064300 n 0000 | prose works attached to the Samhitas instructing the Brahmins to perform the very elaborate sacrificial rituals 06065474 10 n 01 Aranyaka 0 001 @ 06064300 n 0000 | a treatise resembling a Brahmana but to be read or expounded by anchorites in the quiet of the forest 06065630 10 n 01 Vedanga 0 001 @ 06064300 n 0000 | Vedic texts from the fifth and fourth centuries BC dealing with phonetics and ritual injunctions and linguistics and grammar and etymology and lexicography and prosody and astronomy and astrology 06065879 10 n 01 Ayurveda 0 003 @ 05967883 n 0000 ;c 06542940 n 0000 ;c 05857042 n 0000 | (Sanskrit) an ancient medical treatise summarizing the Hindu art of healing and prolonging life; sometimes regarded as a 5th Veda 06066101 10 n 01 Upanishad 0 001 @ 06030797 n 0000 | a later sacred text of Hinduism of a mystical nature dealing with metaphysical questions; "the Vedanta philosophy developed from the pantheistic views of the Upanishads" 06066326 10 n 01 mantra 0 003 @ 06030797 n 0000 ;c 05857042 n 0000 ;c 05860332 n 0000 | (Sanskrit) literally a `sacred utterance' in Vedism; one of a collection of orally transmitted poetic hymns 06066524 10 n 01 psalm 2 001 @ 06030797 n 0000 | any sacred song used to praise the Deity 06066616 10 n 01 Psalm 0 002 @ 06030797 n 0000 #p 06050072 n 0000 | one of the 150 lyrical poems and prayers that comprise the Book of Psalms in the Old Testament; said to have been written by David 06066817 10 n 01 summary 0 015 @ 06308607 n 0000 + 00975284 v 0102 + 00975284 v 0103 ~ 06067462 n 0000 ~ 06067650 n 0000 ~ 06067778 n 0000 ~ 06067887 n 0000 ~ 06068092 n 0000 ~ 06068167 n 0000 ~ 06068287 n 0000 ~ 06068715 n 0000 ~ 06068969 n 0000 ~ 06069343 n 0000 ~ 06069440 n 0000 ~ 06069602 n 0000 | a briefstatement that presents the main points in a concise form; "he gave a summary of the conclusions" 06067227 10 n 02 summarization 1 summarisation 1 005 @ 06774612 n 0000 + 02671877 v 0202 + 00975284 v 0203 + 02671877 v 0101 + 00975284 v 0102 | the act of preparing a summary (or an instance thereof); stating briefly and succinctly 06067462 10 n 02 argument 1 literary_argument 0 001 @ 06066817 n 0000 | a summary of the subject or plot of a literary work or play or movie; "the editor added the argument to the poem" 06067650 10 n 01 capitulation 0 002 @ 06066817 n 0000 ~ 06069123 n 0000 | a summary that enumerates the main parts of a topic 06067778 10 n 01 compendium 0 001 @ 06066817 n 0000 | a concise but comprehensive summary of a larger work 06067887 10 n 04 condensation 0 abridgement 0 abridgment 0 capsule 0 005 @ 06066817 n 0000 + 00236316 v 0403 + 00236316 v 0404 + 00235800 v 0201 + 00236525 v 0102 | a shortened version of a written work 06068092 10 n 01 conspectus 0 001 @ 06066817 n 0000 | an overall summary 06068167 10 n 03 curriculum_vitae 0 CV 0 resume 1 001 @ 06066817 n 0000 | a summary of your academic and work history 06068287 10 n 01 line_score 0 001 @ 06066817 n 0000 | a summary of the scoring in a game (usually in tabular form) 06068404 10 n 01 brief 0 002 @ 06068715 n 0000 + 00804111 v 0101 | a condensed written summary or abstract 06068513 10 n 01 apercu 0 001 @ 06068715 n 0000 | a short synopsis 06068582 10 n 01 epitome 0 003 @ 06068715 n 0000 + 02617942 v 0102 + 02617942 v 0103 | a brief abstract (as of an article or book) 06068715 10 n 04 outline 0 synopsis 0 abstract 0 precis 0 007 @ 06066817 n 0000 + 00975797 v 0401 + 00975648 v 0301 + 00973763 v 0102 ~ 06068404 n 0000 ~ 06068513 n 0000 ~ 06068582 n 0000 | a sketchy summary of the main points of an argument or theory 06068969 10 n 01 overview 0 001 @ 06066817 n 0000 | a general summary of a subject; "the treasurer gave a brief overview of the financial consequences" 06069123 10 n 03 recapitulation 0 recap 0 review 0 005 @ 06067650 n 0000 + 00673296 v 0301 + 00976263 v 0202 + 00976263 v 0101 ~ 06663061 n 0000 | a summary at the end that repeats the substance of a longer discussion 06069343 10 n 01 roundup 0 001 @ 06066817 n 0000 | a summary list; as in e.g. "a news roundup" 06069440 10 n 03 sketch 0 survey 0 resume 0 004 @ 06066817 n 0000 + 00975284 v 0304 + 00625857 v 0201 + 00973763 v 0101 | short descriptive summary (of events) 06069602 10 n 03 summation 0 summing_up 0 rundown 0 003 @ 06066817 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 02671877 v 0103 | a concluding summary (as in presenting a case before a law court) 06069783 10 n 03 document 0 written_document 0 papers 0 025 @ 05967883 n 0000 + 00644312 v 0101 %p 05996049 n 0000 %p 06001184 n 0000 ~ 06070380 n 0000 ~ 06070533 n 0000 ~ 06070680 n 0000 ~ 06070853 n 0000 ~ 06070956 n 0000 ~ 06071348 n 0000 ~ 06071636 n 0000 ~ 06071853 n 0000 ~ 06072610 n 0000 ~ 06072823 n 0000 ~ 06073005 n 0000 ~ 06079104 n 0000 ~ 06084563 n 0000 ~ 06099803 n 0000 ~ 06099973 n 0000 ~ 06109386 n 0000 ~ 06109700 n 0000 ~ 06264367 n 0000 ~ 06264583 n 0000 ~ 06264937 n 0000 ~ 06775158 n 0000 | writing that provides information (especially information of an official nature) 06070380 10 n 01 articles_of_incorporation 0 002 @ 06069783 n 0000 #p 06071348 n 0000 | a document filed with a state by the founders of a corporation 06070533 10 n 01 ballot 0 003 @ 06069783 n 0000 + 02389148 v 0101 ~ 06076015 n 0000 | a document listing the alternatives that is used in voting 06070680 10 n 01 brevet 0 002 @ 06069783 n 0000 + 02479226 v 0101 | a document entitling a commissioned officer to hold a higher rank temporarily (but without higher pay) 06070853 10 n 01 capitualtion 0 001 @ 06069783 n 0000 | a document containing the terms of surrender 06070956 10 n 04 certificate 0 certification 1 credential 0 credentials 0 014 @ 06069783 n 0000 + 02371230 v 0203 + 02374341 v 0201 + 02374341 v 0101 + 02196836 v 0101 + 00778045 v 0101 ~ 06076182 n 0000 ~ 06077891 n 0000 ~ 06078021 n 0000 ~ 06078427 n 0000 ~ 06078643 n 0000 ~ 06078813 n 0000 ~ 06078933 n 0000 ~ 06141143 n 0000 | a document attesting to the truth of certain stated facts 06071348 10 n 01 charter 0 006 @ 06069783 n 0000 + 02374240 v 0101 %p 06070380 n 0000 %p 06076182 n 0000 ~ 06076340 n 0000 ~ 06076649 n 0000 | a document incorporating an institution and specifying its rights; includes the articles of incorporation and the certificate of incorporation 06071636 10 n 02 commercial_document 0 commercial_instrument 0 006 @ 06069783 n 0000 ~ 06114141 n 0000 ~ 06115614 n 0000 ~ 06116265 n 0000 ~ 06125991 n 0000 ~ 06126427 n 0000 | a document of or relating to commerce 06071853 10 n 01 confession 1 003 @ 06069783 n 0000 + 00791778 v 0103 + 00792710 v 0101 | a written document acknowledging an offense and signed by the guilty party 06072020 10 n 01 confession 3 002 @ 06372209 n 0000 ~ 06072215 n 0000 | a document that spells out the belief system of a given church (especially the Reformation churches of the 16th century) 06072215 10 n 01 Augsburg_Confession 0 001 @ 06072020 n 0000 | a document drawn up in 1555 to defend the catholicity of Lutheran doctrine and to justify innovations in Lutheran practice; is still in effect today 06072429 10 n 03 copula 0 copulative 0 linking_verb 0 001 @ 05931561 n 0000 | an equating verb (such as `be' or `become') that links the subject with the complement of a sentence 06072610 10 n 02 copyright 0 right_of_first_publication 0 003 @ 06069783 n 0000 @ 04883655 n 0000 + 02174657 v 0101 | a document granting exclusive right to publish and sell literary or musical or artistic work 06072823 10 n 02 enclosure 0 inclosure 0 002 @ 06069783 n 0000 + 00181348 v 0102 | something (usually a supporting document) that is enclosed in an envelope with a covering letter 06073005 10 n 01 form 1 009 @ 06069783 n 0000 %p 05993259 n 0000 ~ 06073279 n 0000 ~ 06073382 n 0000 ~ 06073472 n 0000 ~ 06073564 n 0000 ~ 06075642 n 0000 ~ 06075826 n 0000 ~ 06075917 n 0000 | a printed document with spaces in which to write; "he filled out his tax form" 06073279 10 n 01 application_form 0 001 @ 06073005 n 0000 | a form to use when making an application 06073382 10 n 01 claim_form 0 001 @ 06073005 n 0000 | a form to use when filing a claim 06073472 10 n 01 order_form 0 001 @ 06073005 n 0000 | a form to use when placing an order 06073564 10 n 01 questionnaire 0 002 @ 06073005 n 0000 ~ 06073731 n 0000 | a form containing a set of questions; submitted to people to gain statistical information 06073731 10 n 02 personality_inventory 0 personality_assessment 0 003 @ 06073564 n 0000 @ 00949031 n 0000 ~ 06074045 n 0000 | a questionnaire that is supposed to yield a description of a person's personality traits; "a personality inventory is a direct test of personality, as contrasted with a projective test" 06074045 10 n 02 self-report_personality_inventory 0 self-report_inventory 0 005 @ 06073731 n 0000 ~ 06074414 n 0000 ~ 06074749 n 0000 ~ 06075031 n 0000 ~ 06075375 n 0000 | a personality inventory in which a person is asked which of a list of traits and characteristics describe her or him or to indicate which behaviors and hypothetical choices he or she would make 06074414 10 n 02 California_Personality_Inventory 0 CPI 1 001 @ 06074045 n 0000 | a self-report personality inventory originally derived from the MMPI; consists of several hundred yes-no questions and yields scores on a number of scales including dominance and self acceptance and self control and socialization and achievement etc. 06074749 10 n 02 Eysenck_Personality_Inventory 0 EPI 0 001 @ 06074045 n 0000 | a self-report personality inventory based on Hans Eysenck's factor analysis of personality which assumes three basic factors (the two most important being extraversion to introversion and neuroticism) 06075031 10 n 02 Minnesota_Multiphasic_Personality_Inventory 0 MMPI 0 001 @ 06074045 n 0000 | a self-report personality inventory consisting of 550 items that describe feelings or actions which the person is asked to agree with or disagree with; many scales estimating traits and qualities of personality have been developed using MMPI items 06075375 10 n 02 Sixteen_Personality_Factor_Questionnaire 0 16_PF 0 001 @ 06074045 n 0000 | a self-report personality inventory developed by Raymond B. Cattell to measure the 16 personality dimensions that emerged from his factor analysis of a wide range of traits 06075642 10 n 02 requisition 1 requisition_form 0 002 @ 06073005 n 0000 + 00729658 v 0101 | an official form on which a request in made; "first you have to fill out the requisition" 06075826 10 n 01 tax_form 0 001 @ 06073005 n 0000 | a form to use when paying your taxes 06075917 10 n 01 telegraph_form 0 001 @ 06073005 n 0000 | a form to use when sending a telegram 06076015 10 n 01 absentee_ballot 0 002 @ 06070533 n 0000 ;c 00171672 n 0000 | (election) a ballot that is cast in absentia (usually mailed in prior to election day) 06076182 10 n 01 certificate_of_incorporation 0 002 @ 06070956 n 0000 #p 06071348 n 0000 | state approval of the articles of incorporation of a corporation 06076340 10 n 01 bank_charter 0 001 @ 06071348 n 0000 | a charter authorizing the operation of a bank 06076444 10 n 03 Magna_Carta 0 Magna_Charta 0 The_Great_Charter 0 002 @ 06076649 n 0000 ;c 08312482 n 0000 | the royal charter of political rights given to rebellious English barons by King John in 1215 06076649 10 n 01 royal_charter 0 003 @ 06071348 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 ~ 06076444 n 0000 | a charter granted by the sovereign (especially in Great Britain) 06076810 10 n 02 card 1 identity_card 0 008 @ 06461878 n 0000 + 00641894 v 0101 ~ 06026638 n 0000 ~ 06077084 n 0000 ~ 06077257 n 0000 ~ 06077409 n 0000 ~ 06077638 n 0000 ~ 06077770 n 0000 | a card certifying the identity of the bearer; "he had to show his card to get in" 06077084 10 n 01 donor_card 0 001 @ 06076810 n 0000 | a card that you carry on your person and that authorizes the use of your organs for transplantation after your death 06077257 10 n 01 keycard 0 001 @ 06076810 n 0000 | a plastic card that has a magnetically coded strip that is scanned in order to operate a mechanism 06077409 10 n 01 membership_card 0 002 @ 06076810 n 0000 ~ 06077536 n 0000 | a card certifying membership in an organization 06077536 10 n 01 union_card 0 001 @ 06077409 n 0000 | a card certifying membership in a labor union 06077638 10 n 02 library_card 0 borrower's_card 0 001 @ 06076810 n 0000 | a card certifying the bearer's right to use the library 06077770 10 n 01 ration_card 0 001 @ 06076810 n 0000 | a card certifying the bearer's right to purchase rationed goods 06077891 10 n 01 birth_certificate 0 001 @ 06070956 n 0000 | a copy of the official document giving details of a person's birth 06078021 10 n 02 diploma 0 sheepskin 0 002 @ 06070956 n 0000 ~ 06078173 n 0000 | a document certifying the successful completion of a course of study 06078173 10 n 02 Higher_National_Diploma 0 HND 0 002 @ 06078021 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a diploma given for vocational training that prepares the student for a career in a particular area; good students may progress to a course leading to a degree 06078427 10 n 02 commission 0 military_commission 0 002 @ 06070956 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | an official document issued by a government and conferring on the recipient the rank of an officer in the armed forces 06078643 10 n 01 bill_of_health 0 001 @ 06070956 n 0000 | a certificate saying that a departing ship's company is healthy (to be presented at the next port of arrival) 06078813 10 n 01 registration 0 002 @ 06070956 n 0000 + 02397606 v 0101 | a document certifying an act of registering 06078933 10 n 02 teaching_certificate 0 teacher's_certificate 0 001 @ 06070956 n 0000 | a certificate saying that the holder is qualified to teach in the public schools 06079104 10 n 04 legal_document 0 legal_instrument 0 official_document 0 instrument 0 036 @ 06069783 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 00958866 v 0401 ~ 06079927 n 0000 ~ 06080559 n 0000 ~ 06099599 n 0000 ~ 06100410 n 0000 ~ 06100580 n 0000 ~ 06123248 n 0000 ~ 06127822 n 0000 ~ 06128514 n 0000 ~ 06128690 n 0000 ~ 06128941 n 0000 ~ 06129128 n 0000 ~ 06129345 n 0000 ~ 06133663 n 0000 ~ 06140510 n 0000 ~ 06140871 n 0000 ~ 06141552 n 0000 ~ 06141850 n 0000 ~ 06142241 n 0000 ~ 06143121 n 0000 ~ 06143346 n 0000 ~ 06145366 n 0000 ~ 06146356 n 0000 ~ 06148329 n 0000 ~ 06148486 n 0000 ~ 06149516 n 0000 ~ 06149686 n 0000 ~ 06153183 n 0000 ~ 06322378 n 0000 ~ 06355768 n 0000 ~ 06791614 n 0000 ~ 06792069 n 0000 ~ 06792215 n 0000 ~ 12657170 n 0000 | (law) a document that states some contractual relationship or grants some right 06079927 10 n 02 derivative_instrument 0 derivative 1 004 @ 06079104 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ~ 06080126 n 0000 ~ 12487555 n 0000 | a financial instrument whose value is based on another security 06080126 10 n 01 futures_contract 0 002 @ 06079927 n 0000 ~ 06080394 n 0000 | an agreement to buy or sell a specific amount of a commodity or financial instrument at a particular price on a stipulated future date; the contract can be sold before the settlement date 06080394 10 n 01 stock-index_futures 0 001 @ 06080126 n 0000 | a futures contract based on a stock index; a bet on the future price of the indexed group of stocks 06080559 10 n 01 negotiable_instrument 0 003 @ 06079104 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ~ 12619388 n 0000 | an unconditional order or promise to pay an amount of money 06080723 10 n 02 list 0 listing 0 053 @ 06228571 n 0000 + 00915618 v 0202 + 00914716 v 0201 + 00915618 v 0102 + 02398139 v 0101 + 00914716 v 0101 %p 06081786 n 0000 ~ 06084646 n 0000 ~ 06084816 n 0000 ~ 06086015 n 0000 ~ 06086223 n 0000 ~ 06086609 n 0000 ~ 06086744 n 0000 ~ 06086959 n 0000 ~ 06087078 n 0000 ~ 06087264 n 0000 ~ 06088130 n 0000 ~ 06088319 n 0000 ~ 06088439 n 0000 ~ 06088809 n 0000 ~ 06088908 n 0000 ~ 06089096 n 0000 ~ 06089217 n 0000 ~ 06089422 n 0000 ~ 06089700 n 0000 ~ 06089876 n 0000 ~ 06090136 n 0000 ~ 06090275 n 0000 ~ 06090417 n 0000 ~ 06090620 n 0000 ~ 06090810 n 0000 ~ 06090914 n 0000 ~ 06091035 n 0000 ~ 06091419 n 0000 ~ 06091669 n 0000 ~ 06091895 n 0000 ~ 06092042 n 0000 ~ 06092389 n 0000 ~ 06092623 n 0000 ~ 06093157 n 0000 ~ 06093247 n 0000 ~ 06093384 n 0000 ~ 06093533 n 0000 ~ 06093698 n 0000 ~ 06093806 n 0000 ~ 06093976 n 0000 ~ 06094160 n 0000 ~ 06094488 n 0000 ~ 06094676 n 0000 ~ 06094785 n 0000 ~ 06094963 n 0000 ~ 06095087 n 0000 ~ 06095255 n 0000 | a database containing an ordered array of items (names or topics) 06081786 10 n 02 item 0 point 3 010 @ 13028617 n 0000 #p 06080723 n 0000 + 00914968 v 0103 + 00914968 v 0104 ~ 06082253 n 0000 ~ 06082363 n 0000 ~ 06082446 n 0000 ~ 06082556 n 0000 ~ 06082724 n 0000 ~ 06082839 n 0000 | a distinct part that can be specified separately in a group of things that could be enumerated on a list; "he noticed an item in the New York Times"; "she had several items on her shopping list"; "the main point on the agenda was taken up first" 06082253 10 n 01 agenda_item 0 002 @ 06081786 n 0000 #p 06084646 n 0000 | one of the items to be considered 06082363 10 n 01 incidental 0 001 @ 06081786 n 0000 | an item that is incidental 06082446 10 n 01 inventory_item 0 002 @ 06081786 n 0000 #p 06091895 n 0000 | an item listed in an inventory 06082556 10 n 01 line_item 0 002 @ 06081786 n 0000 #p 06133934 n 0000 | an item in an appropriation bill; "Some governors can veto line items in their state budgets" 06082724 10 n 01 news_item 0 003 @ 06081786 n 0000 #p 05885165 n 0000 ~ 06084272 n 0000 | an item in a newspaper 06082839 10 n 02 place 2 position 1 006 @ 06081786 n 0000 + 01052190 v 0101 + 00637825 v 0101 + 00636119 v 0106 ~ 06083087 n 0000 ~ 06083377 n 0000 | an item on a list or in a sequence; "in the second place"; "moved from third to fifth position" 06083087 10 n 01 postposition 0 003 @ 06082839 n 0000 ;c 05801041 n 0000 + 01210502 v 0101 | (linguistics) the placing of one linguistic element after another (as placing a modifier after the word that it modifies in a sentence or placing an affix after the base to which it is attached) 06083377 10 n 01 preposition 1 003 @ 06082839 n 0000 ;c 05801041 n 0000 + 01210702 v 0101 | (linguistics) the placing of one linguistic element before another (as placing a modifier before the word it modifies in a sentence or placing an affix before the base to which it is attached) 06083664 10 n 01 topicalization 1 003 @ 06665910 n 0000 ;c 05801041 n 0000 + 00981036 v 0101 | (linguistics) emphasis placed on the topic or focus of a sentence by preposing it to the beginning of the sentence; placing the topic at the beginning of the sentence is typical for English; "`Those girls, they giggle when they see me' and `Cigarettes, you couldn't pay me to smoke them' are examples of topicalization" 06084081 10 n 01 ammunition 0 001 @ 06225142 n 0000 | information that can be used to attack or defend a claim or argument or viewpoint; "his admission provided ammunition for his critics" 06084272 10 n 01 factoid 0 001 @ 06082724 n 0000 | a brief (usually one sentence and usually trivial) news item 06084386 10 n 01 factoid 1 001 @ 06225142 n 0000 | something resembling a fact; unverified (often invented) information that is given credibility because it appeared in print 06084563 10 n 01 papyrus 1 001 @ 06069783 n 0000 | a document written on papyrus 06084646 10 n 03 agenda 0 agendum 0 order_of_business 0 003 @ 06080723 n 0000 %p 06082253 n 0000 ~ 06085185 n 0000 | a list of matters to be taken up (as at a meeting) 06084816 10 n 01 A-list 0 001 @ 06080723 n 0000 | a list of names of specially favored people; "the boss gave me his A-list of people we should try to recruit" 06084978 10 n 01 docket 0 004 @ 06086744 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 00975906 v 0101 + 00976079 v 0101 | (law) the calendar of a court; the list of cases to be tried or a summary of the court's activities 06085185 10 n 01 order_of_the_day 0 002 @ 06084646 n 0000 ~ 06085318 n 0000 | the order of business for an assembly on a given day 06085318 10 n 02 order_paper 0 order_book 0 001 @ 06085185 n 0000 | a printed copy of the order of the day 06085427 10 n 01 network_programming 0 001 @ 06094488 n 0000 | the schedule of programs to be broadcast on a network 06085546 10 n 03 batting_order 0 card 3 lineup 0 003 @ 06094160 n 0000 ;c 00447188 n 0000 %p 06085790 n 0000 | (baseball) a list of batters in the order in which they will bat; "the managers presented their cards to the umpire at home plate" 06085790 10 n 03 cleanup 0 cleanup_position 0 cleanup_spot 0 003 @ 00680030 n 0000 #p 06085546 n 0000 ;c 00447188 n 0000 | (baseball) the fourth position in the batting order (usually filled by the best batter on the team) 06086015 10 n 01 bibliography 0 001 @ 06080723 n 0000 | a list of writings with time and place of publication (such as the writings of a single author or the works referred to in preparing a document etc.) 06086223 10 n 01 bill 6 005 @ 06080723 n 0000 ~ 06086399 n 0000 ~ 06086521 n 0000 ~ 06092170 n 0000 ~ 06334013 n 0000 | a list of particulars (as a playbill or bill of fare) 06086399 10 n 01 bill_of_entry 0 001 @ 06086223 n 0000 | a list of goods received at a customhouse for export or import 06086521 10 n 01 bill_of_goods 0 001 @ 06086223 n 0000 | a consignment of merchandise 06086609 10 n 03 blacklist 0 black_book 0 shitlist 0 002 @ 06080723 n 0000 + 02399033 v 0101 | a list of people who are out of favor 06086744 10 n 01 calendar 1 003 @ 06080723 n 0000 + 00656204 v 0101 ~ 06084978 n 0000 | a list or register of events (appointments or social events or court cases etc); "I have you on my calendar for next Monday" 06086959 10 n 01 calorie_chart 0 001 @ 06080723 n 0000 | a list of foods and information about their caloric content 06087078 10 n 01 canon 3 004 @ 06080723 n 0000 + 00796225 v 0101 + 00796225 v 0102 + 00177373 v 0101 | a complete list of saints that have been recognized by the Roman Catholic Church 06087264 10 n 02 catalog 1 catalogue 1 008 @ 06080723 n 0000 + 01580820 v 0201 + 00630886 v 0201 + 01580820 v 0102 + 00630886 v 0102 ~ 06087575 n 0000 ~ 06087879 n 0000 ~ 06088013 n 0000 | a complete list of things; usually arranged systematically; "it does not pretend to be a catalogue of his achievements" 06087575 10 n 02 library_catalog 0 library_catalogue 0 002 @ 06087264 n 0000 ~ 06087723 n 0000 | an enumeration of all the resources of a library 06087723 10 n 02 card_catalog 0 card_catalogue 0 001 @ 06087575 n 0000 | a library catalog in which each publication is described on a separate file card 06087879 10 n 02 parts_catalog 0 parts_catalogue 0 001 @ 06087264 n 0000 | a list advertising parts for machinery along with prices 06088013 10 n 02 seed_catalog 0 seed_catalogue 0 001 @ 06087264 n 0000 | a list advertising seeds and their prices 06088130 10 n 01 character_set 0 004 @ 06080723 n 0000 ~ 05962392 n 0000 ~ 06096415 n 0000 ~ 06098980 n 0000 | an ordered list of characters that are used together in writing or printing 06088319 10 n 01 checklist 0 001 @ 06080723 n 0000 | a list of items (names or tasks etc.) to be checked or consulted 06088439 10 n 02 class_list 0 honours_list 0 002 @ 06080723 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a list issued by examiners that categorizes students according to the class of honours they achieved in their degree examinations 06088659 10 n 01 clericalism 0 001 @ 06246347 n 0000 | a policy of supporting the influence and power of the clergy in secular or political matters 06088809 10 n 01 codex 1 001 @ 06080723 n 0000 | an official list of chemicals or medicines etc. 06088908 10 n 02 contents 0 table_of_contents 0 003 @ 06080723 n 0000 @ 07766677 n 0000 #p 06182909 n 0000 | a list of divisions (chapters or articles) and the pages on which they start 06089096 10 n 01 corrigenda 0 001 @ 06080723 n 0000 | a list of printing errors in a book along with their corrections 06089217 10 n 01 credits 0 003 @ 06219735 n 0000 @ 06080723 n 0000 #p 06205452 n 0000 | a list of acknowledgements of those who contributed to the creation of a film (usually run at the end of the film) 06089422 10 n 02 criminal_record 0 record 0 001 @ 06080723 n 0000 | a list of crimes for which an accused person has been previously convicted; "he ruled that the criminal record of the defendant could not be disclosed to the court"; "the prostitute had a record a mile long" 06089700 10 n 01 directory 1 003 @ 06080723 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 ~ 06089992 n 0000 | (computer science) a listing of the files stored in memory (usually on a hard disk) 06089876 10 n 01 distribution_list 0 001 @ 06080723 n 0000 | list of names to whom a communication should be sent 06089992 10 n 01 subdirectory 0 002 @ 06089700 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computer science) a directory that is listed in another directory 06090136 10 n 02 enumeration 0 numbering 0 004 @ 06080723 n 0000 + 00917634 v 0201 + 00915618 v 0201 + 00914968 v 0101 | a numbered list 06090275 10 n 01 FAQ 0 001 @ 06080723 n 0000 | a list of questions that are frequently asked (about a given topic) along with their answers 06090417 10 n 01 free_list 0 001 @ 06080723 n 0000 | a list of commodities that are not subject to tariffs 06090526 10 n 01 grocery_list 0 001 @ 06094676 n 0000 | a list of groceries to be purchased 06090620 10 n 02 grocery_list 1 shopping_list 1 001 @ 06080723 n 0000 | a list of heterogenous items that someone wants; "the union came to the table with a whole grocery list of demands" 06090810 10 n 01 hit_list 0 001 @ 06080723 n 0000 | a list of victims to be eliminated (as by murder) 06090914 10 n 01 hit_parade 0 001 @ 06080723 n 0000 | a ranked list of the songs that are most popular at a given time 06091035 10 n 01 index 0 006 @ 06080723 n 0000 #p 05994471 n 0000 + 02286488 v 0101 + 02398707 v 0101 %p 05909405 n 0000 ~ 06091271 n 0000 | an alphabetical listing of names and topics along with page numbers where they are discussed 06091271 10 n 01 concordance 0 002 @ 06091035 n 0000 + 01423915 v 0101 | an index of all main words in a book along with their immediate contexts 06091419 10 n 01 key 2 002 @ 06080723 n 0000 ~ 06091551 n 0000 | a list of words or phrases that explain symbols or abbreviations 06091551 10 n 01 key_word 2 001 @ 06091419 n 0000 | a word that is used as a pattern to decode an encrypted message 06091669 10 n 01 key 3 001 @ 06080723 n 0000 | a list of answers to a test; "some students had stolen the key to the final exam" 06091800 10 n 01 parts_inventory 0 001 @ 06091895 n 0000 | an inventory of replacement parts 06091895 10 n 02 inventory 0 stock_list 0 003 @ 06080723 n 0000 %p 06082446 n 0000 ~ 06091800 n 0000 | a detailed list of all the items in stock 06092042 10 n 01 mailing_list 0 001 @ 06080723 n 0000 | a list of names and addresses to which advertising material is mailed 06092170 10 n 05 menu 0 bill_of_fare 0 card 5 carte_du_jour 0 carte 0 004 @ 06086223 n 0000 ~ 06096073 n 0000 ~ 06096189 n 0000 ~ 06096287 n 0000 | a list of dishes available at a restaurant; "the menu was in French" 06092389 10 n 02 masthead 1 flag 1 001 @ 06080723 n 0000 | a listing printed in all issues of a newspaper or magazine (usually on the editorial page) that gives the name of the publication and the names of the editorial staff, etc. 06092623 10 n 02 menu 1 computer_menu 0 004 @ 06080723 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 ~ 06092810 n 0000 ~ 06092952 n 0000 | (computer science) a list of options available to a computer user 06092810 10 n 01 drop-down_menu 0 001 @ 06092623 n 0000 | a menu of options that appears below the item when the computer user clicks on it 06092952 10 n 03 hierarchical_menu 0 cascading_menu 0 submenu 0 002 @ 06092623 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | a secondary menu that appears while you are holding the cursor over an item on the primary menu 06093157 10 n 01 necrology 1 001 @ 06080723 n 0000 | a list of people who died recently 06093247 10 n 02 playlist 0 play_list 0 001 @ 06080723 n 0000 | a list of musical selections for performance or for broadcast by radio 06093384 10 n 01 portfolio 0 001 @ 06080723 n 0000 | a list of the financial assets held by an individual or a bank or other financial institution 06093533 10 n 01 posting 1 002 @ 06080723 n 0000 ;c 00584730 n 0000 | (bookkeeping) a listing on the company's records; "the posting was made in the cash account" 06093698 10 n 01 price_list 0 001 @ 06080723 n 0000 | a listing of prices for different goods or services 06093806 10 n 03 push-down_list 0 push-down_stack 0 stack 0 001 @ 06080723 n 0000 | a list in which the next item to be removed is the item most recently stored (LIFO) 06093976 10 n 01 queue 0 003 @ 06080723 n 0000 ;c 05774027 n 0000 ~ 06100716 n 0000 | (information processing) an ordered list of tasks to be performed or messages to be transmitted 06094160 10 n 02 roll 0 roster 1 007 @ 06080723 n 0000 ~ 06085546 n 0000 ~ 06094380 n 0000 ~ 06095580 n 0000 ~ 06095729 n 0000 ~ 06095818 n 0000 ~ 06095969 n 0000 | a list of names; "his name was struck off the rolls" 06094380 10 n 01 death-roll 0 001 @ 06094160 n 0000 | a list of persons killed in a war or other disaster 06094488 10 n 01 schedule 0 005 @ 06080723 n 0000 + 00769236 v 0101 ~ 06085427 n 0000 ~ 06095353 n 0000 ~ 06095455 n 0000 | an ordered list of times at which things are planned to occur 06094676 10 n 01 shopping_list 0 002 @ 06080723 n 0000 ~ 06090526 n 0000 | a list of items to be purchased 06094785 10 n 01 short_list 0 002 @ 06080723 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a list of applicants who have been deemed suitable and from which the successful person will be chosen 06094963 10 n 01 sick_list 0 001 @ 06080723 n 0000 | a list of those who are ill (e.g. on a warship or in a regiment etc) 06095087 10 n 02 slate 2 ticket 2 002 @ 06080723 n 0000 + 02325362 v 0101 | a list of candidates nominated by a political party to run for election to public offices 06095255 10 n 01 wish_list 0 001 @ 06080723 n 0000 | a list of events that you wish would occur 06095353 10 n 01 timetable 0 001 @ 06094488 n 0000 | a schedule of times of arrivals and departures 06095455 10 n 01 timetable 1 001 @ 06094488 n 0000 | a schedule listing events and the times at which they will take place 06095580 10 n 01 muster_roll 0 002 @ 06094160 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a list of names of officers and men in a military unit or ship's company 06095729 10 n 01 church_roll 0 001 @ 06094160 n 0000 | a list of the members of church 06095818 10 n 01 rota 0 002 @ 06094160 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a roster of names showing the order in which people should perform certain duties 06095969 10 n 01 waiting_list 0 001 @ 06094160 n 0000 | a roster of those waiting to obtain something 06096073 10 n 01 a_la_carte 0 001 @ 06092170 n 0000 | a menu having individual dishes listed with separate prices 06096189 10 n 01 prix_fixe 0 001 @ 06092170 n 0000 | a menu listing fixed meals at fixed prices 06096287 10 n 01 table_d'hote 0 001 @ 06092170 n 0000 | a menu offering a complete meal with limited choices at a fixed price 06096415 10 n 01 alphabet 0 014 @ 06088130 n 0000 @ 05957673 n 0000 + 02263522 v 0101 + 00270233 v 0101 + 00270233 v 0102 ~ 05958177 n 0000 ~ 06096774 n 0000 ~ 06097434 n 0000 ~ 06098091 n 0000 ~ 06098643 n 0000 ~ 06098798 n 0000 ~ 06099110 n 0000 ~ 06099427 n 0000 %m 06409151 n 0000 | a character set that includes letters and is used to write a language 06096774 10 n 02 Roman_alphabet 0 Latin_alphabet 0 026 @ 06096415 n 0000 %m 06411501 n 0000 %m 06411604 n 0000 %m 06411707 n 0000 %m 06411810 n 0000 %m 06411913 n 0000 %m 06412016 n 0000 %m 06412119 n 0000 %m 06412222 n 0000 %m 06412325 n 0000 %m 06412428 n 0000 %m 06412532 n 0000 %m 06412636 n 0000 %m 06412740 n 0000 %m 06412844 n 0000 %m 06412948 n 0000 %m 06413052 n 0000 %m 06413156 n 0000 %m 06413260 n 0000 %m 06413364 n 0000 %m 06413468 n 0000 %m 06413572 n 0000 %m 06413676 n 0000 %m 06413780 n 0000 %m 06413895 n 0000 %m 06413999 n 0000 | the alphabet evolved by the ancient Romans which serves for writing most of the languages of western Europe 06097434 10 n 03 Hebrew_alphabet 0 Hebraic_alphabet 0 Hebrew_script 0 024 @ 06096415 n 0000 %m 06416904 n 0000 %m 06417012 n 0000 %m 06417119 n 0000 %m 06417227 n 0000 %m 06417336 n 0000 %m 06417441 n 0000 %m 06417547 n 0000 %m 06417655 n 0000 %m 06417762 n 0000 %m 06417869 n 0000 %m 06417977 n 0000 %m 06418085 n 0000 %m 06418195 n 0000 %m 06418302 n 0000 %m 06418409 n 0000 %m 06418519 n 0000 %p 06418627 n 0000 %p 06418733 n 0000 %p 06418842 n 0000 %p 06418950 n 0000 %p 06419058 n 0000 %p 06419165 n 0000 %p 06419273 n 0000 | a Semitic alphabet used since the 5th century BC for writing the Hebrew language (and later for writing Yiddish and Ladino) 06098091 10 n 01 Greek_alphabet 0 025 @ 06096415 n 0000 %m 06414328 n 0000 %m 06414435 n 0000 %m 06414541 n 0000 %m 06414648 n 0000 %m 06414755 n 0000 %m 06414864 n 0000 %m 06414970 n 0000 %m 06415075 n 0000 %m 06415182 n 0000 %m 06415288 n 0000 %m 06415396 n 0000 %m 06415505 n 0000 %m 06415610 n 0000 %m 06415715 n 0000 %m 06415820 n 0000 %m 06415930 n 0000 %m 06416035 n 0000 %m 06416141 n 0000 %m 06416249 n 0000 %m 06416355 n 0000 %m 06416465 n 0000 %m 06416571 n 0000 %m 06416683 n 0000 %m 06416789 n 0000 | the alphabet used by ancient Greeks 06098643 10 n 02 Cyrillic_alphabet 0 Cyrillic 0 001 @ 06096415 n 0000 | an alphabet drived from the Greek alphabet and used for writing Slavic languages 06098798 10 n 01 Arabic_alphabet 0 001 @ 06096415 n 0000 | the alphabet of 28 characters derived from Aramaic and used for writing Arabic languages (and borrowed for writing Urdu) 06098980 10 n 01 alphanumerics 0 001 @ 06088130 n 0000 | a character set that includes letters and digits and punctuation marks 06099110 10 n 02 phonetic_alphabet 0 sound_alphabet 0 003 @ 06096415 n 0000 ~ 06099301 n 0000 %m 06420030 n 0000 | an alphabet of characters intended to represent specific sounds of speech 06099301 10 n 01 visible_speech 0 001 @ 06099110 n 0000 | a phonetic alphabet invented by Melville Bell in the 19th century 06099427 10 n 02 manual_alphabet 0 finger_alphabet 0 002 @ 06096415 n 0000 #p 06452873 n 0000 | an alphabet used by the deaf; letters are represented by finger positions 06099599 10 n 01 passport 0 003 @ 06079104 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 %p 06276282 n 0000 | a document issued by a country to a citizen allowing that person to travel abroad and re-enter the home country 06099803 10 n 02 patent 1 patent_of_invention 0 003 @ 06069783 n 0000 + 02371906 v 0101 + 02174816 v 0101 | a document granting an inventor sole rights to an invention 06099973 10 n 04 platform 0 political_platform 0 political_program 0 program 4 002 @ 06069783 n 0000 %p 06100284 n 0000 | a document stating the aims and principles of a political party; "their candidate simply ignored the party platform"; "they won the election even though they offered no positive program" 06100284 10 n 01 plank 0 002 @ 06246347 n 0000 #p 06099973 n 0000 | an endorsed policy in the platform of a political party 06100410 10 n 01 ship's_papers 0 002 @ 06079104 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | official papers which a ship is legally required to have; related to ownership, cargo, etc. 06100580 10 n 01 manifest 0 002 @ 06079104 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a customs document listing the contents put on a ship or plane 06100716 10 n 01 push-down_queue 0 001 @ 06093976 n 0000 | a last-in first-out kind of queue (LIFO) 06100818 10 n 02 cadaster 0 cadastre 0 001 @ 06105051 n 0000 | a public register showing the details of ownership and value of land; made for the purpose of taxation 06100986 10 n 02 written_record 0 written_account 0 020 @ 06237254 n 0000 ~ 06101465 n 0000 ~ 06101641 n 0000 ~ 06101813 n 0000 ~ 06101939 n 0000 ~ 06102063 n 0000 ~ 06102236 n 0000 ~ 06102396 n 0000 ~ 06102667 n 0000 ~ 06102974 n 0000 ~ 06103156 n 0000 ~ 06103332 n 0000 ~ 06103459 n 0000 ~ 06103822 n 0000 ~ 06105051 n 0000 ~ 06106122 n 0000 ~ 06106309 n 0000 ~ 06133037 n 0000 ~ 06133199 n 0000 ~ 06133547 n 0000 | a written document preserving knowledge of facts or events 06101465 10 n 05 blotter 0 day_book 0 police_blotter 0 rap_sheet 0 charge_sheet 0 001 @ 06100986 n 0000 | the daily written record of events (as arrests) in a police station 06101641 10 n 01 casebook 0 001 @ 06100986 n 0000 | a book in which detailed written records of a case are kept and which are a source of information for subsequent work 06101813 10 n 01 chronology 0 002 @ 06100986 n 0000 + 00268393 v 0101 | a record of events in the order of their occurrence 06101939 10 n 01 Domesday_Book 0 001 @ 06100986 n 0000 | record of a British land survey ordered by William the Conqueror 06102063 10 n 01 dossier 0 001 @ 06100986 n 0000 | a collection of papers containing detailed information about a particular person or subject (usually a person's record) 06102236 10 n 01 entry 1 005 @ 06100986 n 0000 + 00967710 v 0102 ~ 05913626 n 0000 ~ 06103557 n 0000 ~ 06103739 n 0000 | an item inserted in a written record 06102396 10 n 01 log 0 004 @ 06100986 n 0000 ;c 04034011 n 0000 ;c 02599023 n 0000 + 00969823 v 0101 | a written record of events on a voyage (of a ship or plane) 06102561 10 n 01 logbook 0 002 @ 06227272 n 0000 ~ 06102838 n 0000 | a book in which the log is written 06102667 10 n 01 log 2 001 @ 06100986 n 0000 | a written record of messages sent or received; "they kept a log of all transmission by the radio station"; "an email log" 06102838 10 n 01 bell_book 0 001 @ 06102561 n 0000 | a logbook in which all orders concerning the main engines of a ship are recorded 06102974 10 n 01 note 0 005 @ 06100986 n 0000 + 00987987 v 0101 ~ 06104086 n 0000 ~ 06104222 n 0000 ~ 06104346 n 0000 | a brief written record; "he made a note of the appointment" 06103156 10 n 01 paper_trail 0 001 @ 06100986 n 0000 | the written evidence of someone's activities; "this paper trail consisted mainly of electronically stored information" 06103332 10 n 01 timecard 0 001 @ 06100986 n 0000 | a card recording an employee's starting and quitting times each work day 06103459 10 n 01 time_sheet 0 001 @ 06100986 n 0000 | a record of the hours worked by employees 06103557 10 n 02 nolle_prosequi 0 nol_pros 0 002 @ 06102236 n 0000 + 00934175 v 0101 | an entry in the court record to the effect that the plaintiff or prosecutor will not proceed 06103739 10 n 01 notebook_entry 0 001 @ 06102236 n 0000 | an entry in a notebook 06103822 10 n 02 transcript 0 copy 0 003 @ 06100986 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 01698134 v 0201 | a reproduction of a written record (e.g. of a legal or school record) 06103992 10 n 01 memorabilia 0 001 @ 06237254 n 0000 | a record of things worth remembering 06104086 10 n 02 jotting 0 jot 0 003 @ 06102974 n 0000 + 00973398 v 0202 + 00973398 v 0102 | a brief (and hurriedly handwritten) note 06104222 10 n 03 memo 0 memorandum 0 memoranda 0 002 @ 06102974 n 0000 ~ 06104461 n 0000 | a written proposal or reminder 06104346 10 n 01 minute 0 001 @ 06102974 n 0000 | a short note; "the secretary keeps the minutes of the meeting" 06104461 10 n 02 aide-memoire 0 position_paper 1 001 @ 06104222 n 0000 | a memorandum summarizing the items of an agreement (used especially in diplomatic communications) 06104634 10 n 01 corker 0 002 @ 06191171 n 0000 ;u 06716165 n 0000 | a remarkable or astounding message; "that story was a corker" 06104767 10 n 01 reminder 0 003 @ 06191171 n 0000 + 00590669 v 0101 ~ 06433900 n 0000 | a message that helps you remember something; "he ignored his wife's reminders" 06104936 10 n 01 check_register 0 001 @ 06105051 n 0000 | a register of checks issued (usually in numeric order) 06105051 10 n 02 register 0 registry 0 010 @ 06100986 n 0000 + 02397606 v 0201 + 00969353 v 0202 + 02397949 v 0102 + 00969353 v 0102 + 02397606 v 0101 ~ 06100818 n 0000 ~ 06104936 n 0000 ~ 06105340 n 0000 ~ 06105464 n 0000 | an official written record of names or events or transactions 06105340 10 n 01 studbook 0 001 @ 06105051 n 0000 | official record of the pedigree of purebred animals especially horses 06105464 10 n 01 rent-roll 0 001 @ 06105051 n 0000 | a register of rents; includes the names of tenants and the amount of rent they pay 06105602 10 n 01 won-lost_record 0 002 @ 06227272 n 0000 ;c 00407449 n 0000 | (sports) a record of win versus losses 06105721 10 n 01 blue_book 0 001 @ 06024872 n 0000 | a register of persons who are socially prominent 06105825 10 n 03 stub 1 check_stub 0 counterfoil 0 001 @ 06237254 n 0000 | the part of a check that is retained as a record 06105951 10 n 02 card 6 scorecard 0 002 @ 06227272 n 0000 ;c 00440870 n 0000 | (golf) a record of scores (as in golf); "you have to turn in your card to get a handicap" 06106122 10 n 03 minutes 0 proceedings 0 transactions 0 004 @ 06100986 n 0000 #p 06106309 n 0000 ~ 06106427 n 0000 ~ 06106581 n 0000 | a written account of what transpired at a meeting 06106309 10 n 01 minute_book 0 002 @ 06100986 n 0000 %p 06106122 n 0000 | a book in which minutes have been written 06106427 10 n 01 Congressional_Record 0 001 @ 06106122 n 0000 | a published account of the speeches and debates and votes of the United States Congress 06106581 10 n 01 Hansard 0 001 @ 06106122 n 0000 | the official published verbatim report of the proceedings of a parliamentary body; originally of the British Parliament; "the Canadian Hansard is published in both English and French" 06106818 10 n 02 file 0 data_file 0 007 @ 06237254 n 0000 + 00840989 v 0103 + 00969139 v 0101 + 00969353 v 0101 ~ 06107058 n 0000 ~ 06109222 n 0000 ~ 06375387 n 0000 | a set of related records (either written or electronic) kept together 06107058 10 n 01 computer_file 0 011 @ 06106818 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 ~ 06107361 n 0000 ~ 06107523 n 0000 ~ 06107750 n 0000 ~ 06107951 n 0000 ~ 06108119 n 0000 ~ 06108326 n 0000 ~ 06108511 n 0000 ~ 06108684 n 0000 ~ 06108825 n 0000 | (computer science) a file maintained in computer-readable form 06107361 10 n 01 backup_file 0 002 @ 06107058 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computer science) a computer file dedicated to storing and updating computer backups 06107523 10 n 01 binary_file 0 002 @ 06107058 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computer science) a computer file containing machine-readable information that must be read by an application; characters use all 8 bits of each byte 06107750 10 n 02 master_file 0 main_file 0 002 @ 06107058 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computer science) a computer file that is used as the authority in a given job and that is relatively permanent 06107951 10 n 01 disk_file 0 002 @ 06107058 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computer science) a computer file stored on a magnetic disk and identified by a unique label 06108119 10 n 02 transaction_file 0 detail_file 0 002 @ 06107058 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computer science) a computer file containing relatively transient data about a particular data processing task 06108326 10 n 02 input_file 0 input_data 0 002 @ 06107058 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computer science) a computer file that contains data that serve as input to a device or program 06108511 10 n 01 output_file 0 002 @ 06107058 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computer science) a computer file that contains data that are the output of a device or program 06108684 10 n 01 read-only_file 0 002 @ 06107058 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computer science) a file that you can read but cannot change 06108825 10 n 02 text_file 0 document 1 004 @ 06107058 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 ~ 05964213 n 0000 ~ 06109068 n 0000 | (computer science) a computer file that contains text (and possibly formatting instructions) using 7-bit ASCII characters 06109068 10 n 01 ASCII_text_file 0 002 @ 06108825 n 0000 ~ 05963826 n 0000 | a text file that contains only ASCII characters without special formatting 06109222 10 n 02 mug_file 0 mug_book 0 002 @ 06106818 n 0000 %m 03655320 n 0000 | a file of mug shots (pictures of criminals that are kept on file by the police) 06109386 10 n 01 resignation 1 003 @ 06069783 n 0000 + 02311225 v 0104 ~ 06109588 n 0000 | a formal document giving notice of your intention to resign; "he submitted his resignation as of next month" 06109588 10 n 02 abdication 1 stepping_down 1 002 @ 06109386 n 0000 + 02308091 v 0101 | the act of abdicating 06109700 10 n 03 resolution 1 declaration 1 resolve 0 006 @ 06069783 n 0000 + 00676364 v 0302 + 00988455 v 0302 + 00675647 v 0303 ~ 06109924 n 0000 ~ 06110148 n 0000 | a formal expression by a meeting; agreed to by a vote 06109924 10 n 01 Declaration_of_Independence 0 001 @ 06109700 n 0000 | the document recording the proclamation of the second Continental Congress (4 July 1776) asserting the independence of the colonies from Great Britain 06110148 10 n 01 joint_resolution 0 003 @ 06109700 n 0000 ;r 08483220 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a resolution passed by both houses of Congress which becomes legally binding when signed by the chief executive (or passed over the executive's veto) 06110398 10 n 01 application 0 006 @ 06111184 n 0000 + 00740152 v 0101 ~ 06110675 n 0000 ~ 06110761 n 0000 ~ 06110861 n 0000 ~ 06111073 n 0000 | a verbal or written request for assistance or employment or admission to a school; "December 31 is the deadline for applications" 06110675 10 n 01 job_application 0 001 @ 06110398 n 0000 | an application for a job 06110761 10 n 01 credit_application 0 001 @ 06110398 n 0000 | an application for a line of credit 06110861 10 n 01 loan_application 0 002 @ 06110398 n 0000 ~ 06110972 n 0000 | an application to borrow money 06110972 10 n 01 mortgage_application 0 001 @ 06110861 n 0000 | an application for a mortgage loan 06111073 10 n 01 patent_application 0 001 @ 06110398 n 0000 | an application for sole rights to an invention 06111184 10 n 03 request 1 petition 0 postulation 1 006 @ 06191171 n 0000 + 00729929 v 0201 + 00728656 v 0101 ~ 06110398 n 0000 ~ 06111564 n 0000 ~ 06748949 n 0000 | a formal message requesting something that is submitted to an authority 06111424 10 n 01 memorial 1 001 @ 06191171 n 0000 | a written statement of facts submitted in conjunction with a petition to an authority 06111564 10 n 04 solicitation 1 appeal 2 collection 1 ingathering 0 002 @ 06111184 n 0000 ~ 06111753 n 0000 | request for a sum of money; "an appeal to raise money for starving children" 06111753 10 n 01 whip-round 0 002 @ 06111564 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | solicitation of money usually for a benevolent purpose 06111883 10 n 04 history 0 account 0 chronicle 0 story 4 010 @ 06237254 n 0000 ;c 05786328 n 0000 + 00968632 v 0301 ~ 06112301 n 0000 ~ 06112393 n 0000 ~ 06112616 n 0000 ~ 06113180 n 0000 ~ 06113353 n 0000 ~ 06113482 n 0000 ~ 06778370 n 0000 | a record or narrative description of past events; "a history of France"; "he gave an inaccurate account of the plot to kill the president"; "the story of exposure to lead" 06112301 10 n 01 ancient_history 0 001 @ 06111883 n 0000 | a history of the ancient world 06112393 10 n 01 etymology 0 004 @ 06111883 n 0000 + 01036522 v 0101 + 00614140 v 0101 ~ 06112522 n 0000 | a history of a word 06112522 10 n 01 folk_etymology 0 001 @ 06112393 n 0000 | a popular but erroneous etymology 06112616 10 n 01 case_history 0 003 @ 06111883 n 0000 ~ 06112790 n 0000 ~ 06113033 n 0000 | detailed record of the background of a person or group under study or treatment 06112790 10 n 01 family_history 0 002 @ 06112616 n 0000 #p 06113033 n 0000 | part of a patient's medical history in which questions are asked in an attempt to find out whether the patient has hereditary tendencies toward particular diseases 06113033 10 n 03 medical_history 0 medical_record 0 anamnesis 0 002 @ 06112616 n 0000 %p 06112790 n 0000 | the case history of a medical patient 06113180 10 n 03 historical_document 0 historical_paper 0 historical_record 0 001 @ 06111883 n 0000 | writing having historical value (as opposed to fiction or myth etc.) 06113353 10 n 02 annals 0 chronological_record 0 001 @ 06111883 n 0000 | a chronological account of events in successive years 06113482 10 n 04 biography 0 life 0 life_story 0 life_history 0 005 @ 06111883 n 0000 ~ 06113705 n 0000 ~ 06113806 n 0000 ~ 06113950 n 0000 ~ 06333590 n 0000 | an account of the series of events making up a person's life 06113705 10 n 01 autobiography 0 002 @ 06113482 n 0000 ~ 06114041 n 0000 | a biography of yourself 06113806 10 n 01 hagiography 0 001 @ 06113482 n 0000 | a biography that idealizes or idolizes the person (especially a person who is a saint) 06113950 10 n 01 profile 0 002 @ 06113482 n 0000 + 01650882 v 0101 | biographical sketch 06114041 10 n 01 memoir 0 001 @ 06113705 n 0000 | an account of the author's personal experiences 06114141 10 n 02 statement 1 financial_statement 0 005 @ 06071636 n 0000 ~ 06114328 n 0000 ~ 06114501 n 0000 ~ 12597794 n 0000 ~ 12598110 n 0000 | a document showing credits and debits 06114328 10 n 01 bank_statement 0 001 @ 06114141 n 0000 | a periodic statement prepared by a bank for each client; "I wish my bank statement arrived earlier in the month" 06114501 10 n 03 bill 1 account 2 invoice 0 011 @ 06114141 n 0000 + 02253750 v 0301 + 02199815 v 0201 + 02253221 v 0102 ~ 06114891 n 0000 ~ 06114993 n 0000 ~ 06115093 n 0000 ~ 06115209 n 0000 ~ 06115325 n 0000 ~ 06115413 n 0000 ~ 06115488 n 0000 | an itemized statement of money owed for goods shipped or services rendered; "he paid his bill and left"; "send me an account of what I owe" 06114891 10 n 01 electric_bill 0 001 @ 06114501 n 0000 | a bill for money owed for electricity used 06114993 10 n 01 hotel_bill 0 001 @ 06114501 n 0000 | statement of charges for staying in a hotel 06115093 10 n 02 medical_bill 0 doctor's_bill 0 001 @ 06114501 n 0000 | statement of charges for medical services 06115209 10 n 02 phone_bill 0 telephone_bill 0 001 @ 06114501 n 0000 | statement of charges for telephone service 06115325 10 n 02 reckoning 0 tally 0 001 @ 06114501 n 0000 | a bill for an amount due 06115413 10 n 01 tax_bill 0 001 @ 06114501 n 0000 | money owed for taxes 06115488 10 n 03 check 0 chit 0 tab 0 001 @ 06114501 n 0000 | the bill in a restaurant; "he asked the waiter for the check" 06115614 10 n 02 coupon 0 voucher 0 004 @ 06071636 n 0000 ~ 06115799 n 0000 ~ 06115966 n 0000 ~ 06116111 n 0000 | a negotiable certificate that can be detached and redeemed as needed 06115799 10 n 01 book_token 0 002 @ 06115614 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a gift voucher that can be exchanged for books costing up to am amount given on the voucher 06115966 10 n 02 meal_ticket 0 luncheon_voucher 0 001 @ 06115614 n 0000 | coupon redeemable at a restaurant and entitling the holder to a meal 06116111 10 n 01 twofer 1 001 @ 06115614 n 0000 | a coupon that allows the holder to purchase two items (as two tickets to a play) for the price of one 06116265 10 n 01 ticket 1 010 @ 06071636 n 0000 + 02261968 v 0101 ~ 06116623 n 0000 ~ 06116799 n 0000 ~ 06116915 n 0000 ~ 06117034 n 0000 ~ 06117161 n 0000 ~ 06117282 n 0000 ~ 06117400 n 0000 ~ 06117490 n 0000 | a commercial document showing that the holder is entitled to something (as to ride on public transportation or to enter a public entertainment) 06116623 10 n 02 commutation_ticket 0 season_ticket 0 001 @ 06116265 n 0000 | a ticket good for several trips or to attend a season of entertainments; sold at a reduced rate 06116799 10 n 02 plane_ticket 0 airplane_ticket 0 001 @ 06116265 n 0000 | a ticket good for a trip on an airplane 06116915 10 n 01 pass 4 001 @ 06116265 n 0000 | a complementary (free) ticket; "the start got passes for his family" 06117034 10 n 01 transfer 1 002 @ 06116265 n 0000 + 02028938 v 0101 | a ticket that allows a passenger to change conveyances 06117161 10 n 02 railroad_ticket 0 train_ticket 0 001 @ 06116265 n 0000 | a ticket good for a ride on a railroad train 06117282 10 n 02 theater_ticket 0 theatre_ticket 0 001 @ 06116265 n 0000 | a ticket good for admission to a theater 06117400 10 n 01 bus_ticket 0 001 @ 06116265 n 0000 | a ticket good for a ride on a bus 06117490 10 n 02 round-trip_ticket 0 return_ticket 0 002 @ 06116265 n 0000 ~ 06117646 n 0000 | a ticket to a place and back (usually over the same route) 06117646 10 n 01 day_return 0 001 @ 06117490 n 0000 | a return ticket (at reduced fare) for traveling both ways in the same day 06117776 10 n 01 receipt 0 006 @ 06219735 n 0000 + 00640504 v 0101 + 00863268 v 0102 ~ 06117983 n 0000 ~ 06118296 n 0000 ~ 12655279 n 0000 | an acknowledgment (usually tangible) that payment has been made 06117983 10 n 02 stub 0 ticket_stub 0 002 @ 06117776 n 0000 ~ 06118125 n 0000 | a torn part of a ticket returned to the holder as a receipt 06118125 10 n 01 rain_check 0 001 @ 06117983 n 0000 | a ticket stub entitling the holder to admission to a future event if the scheduled event was cancelled due to rain 06118296 10 n 02 bill_of_lading 0 waybill 0 001 @ 06117776 n 0000 | a receipt given by the carrier to the shipper acknowledging receipt of the goods being shipped and specifying the terms of delivery 06118498 10 n 01 contract 0 044 @ 06355768 n 0000 + 02337259 v 0102 + 00859374 v 0101 -c 00289959 a 0000 -c 00290164 a 0000 -c 00897550 a 0000 -c 02088266 a 0000 -c 05996049 n 0000 %p 05996331 n 0000 %p 05997111 n 0000 ~ 06119414 n 0000 ~ 06119655 n 0000 ~ 06119893 n 0000 ~ 06120036 n 0000 ~ 06120168 n 0000 ~ 06120319 n 0000 ~ 06120476 n 0000 ~ 06120667 n 0000 ~ 06120888 n 0000 ~ 06121008 n 0000 ~ 06121176 n 0000 ~ 06121377 n 0000 ~ 06121504 n 0000 ~ 06121646 n 0000 ~ 06121813 n 0000 ~ 06121989 n 0000 ~ 06122087 n 0000 ~ 06122303 n 0000 ~ 06123535 n 0000 ~ 06123694 n 0000 ~ 06123827 n 0000 ~ 06124169 n 0000 ~ 06124527 n 0000 ~ 06124654 n 0000 ~ 06124783 n 0000 ~ 06124917 n 0000 ~ 06125610 n 0000 -c 06196336 n 0000 -c 06222899 n 0000 -c 06323243 n 0000 %p 06346405 n 0000 ~ 06356950 n 0000 %p 06640370 n 0000 -c 00736925 v 0000 | a binding agreement between two or more persons that is enforceable by law 06119414 10 n 02 adhesion_contract 0 contract_of_adhesion 0 001 @ 06118498 n 0000 | a contract that heavily restricts one party while leaving the other free (as some standard form printed contracts); implies inequality in bargaining power 06119655 10 n 01 aleatory_contract 0 001 @ 06118498 n 0000 | a contract whose performance by one party depends on the occurrence of an uncertain contingent event (but if it is contingent on the outcome of a wager it is not enforceable) 06119893 10 n 01 bilateral_contract 0 001 @ 06118498 n 0000 | a contract involving mutual promises (each part is both promisor and promisee) 06120036 10 n 01 charter 1 003 @ 06118498 n 0000 + 02386626 v 0103 + 02145020 v 0104 | a contract to hire or lease transportation 06120168 10 n 01 conditional_contract 0 001 @ 06118498 n 0000 | a contract whose performance depends on a fact or event that affects legal relations 06120319 10 n 01 cost-plus_contract 0 001 @ 06118498 n 0000 | a contract in which the contractor is paid his total cost plus a stated percentage of profit 06120476 10 n 01 gambling_contract 0 001 @ 06118498 n 0000 | a contract whose performance by one party is contingent on the outcome of a bet; unenforceable by statute in most jurisdictions 06120667 10 n 01 lease 0 005 @ 06118498 n 0000 + 02145020 v 0101 + 02145386 v 0101 + 02386626 v 0104 + 02386206 v 0102 | a contract granting use or occupation of property during a specified time for a specified payment 06120888 10 n 02 marriage_contract 0 marriage_settlement 0 001 @ 06118498 n 0000 | a prenuptial agreement or contract 06121008 10 n 01 output_contract 0 001 @ 06118498 n 0000 | a contract in which you promise to deliver your entire output to the other party who promises to accept it 06121176 10 n 03 policy 2 insurance_policy 0 insurance 0 002 @ 06118498 n 0000 ~ 06123368 n 0000 | written contract or certificate of insurance; "you should have read the small print on your policy" 06121377 10 n 02 purchase_contract 0 purchase_agreement 0 001 @ 06118498 n 0000 | a contract stating the terms of a purchase 06121504 10 n 01 quasi_contract 0 001 @ 06118498 n 0000 | a contract created by law for reasons of justice without any expression of assent 06121646 10 n 01 requirements_contract 0 001 @ 06118498 n 0000 | a contract in which you agree to purchase all your requirements of a particular sort from one party 06121813 10 n 03 sealed_instrument 0 contract_under_seal 0 special_contract 0 001 @ 06118498 n 0000 | a contract that is signed and has the (wax) seal of the signer attached 06121989 10 n 01 service_contract 0 001 @ 06118498 n 0000 | a contract for maintenance services 06122087 10 n 01 severable_contract 0 001 @ 06118498 n 0000 | a contract in which in the event of a breach by one of the parties can be considered as several independent agreements expressed in a single instrument 06122303 10 n 01 subcontract 0 003 @ 06118498 n 0000 + 02386890 v 0101 + 02387070 v 0101 | a contract assigning to another party some obligations of a prior contract 06122471 10 n 02 conspiracy 0 confederacy 0 003 @ 06354408 n 0000 + 00684110 v 0101 ~ 06122650 n 0000 | a secret agreement between two or more people to perform an unlawful act 06122650 10 n 01 conspiracy_of_silence 0 001 @ 06122471 n 0000 | a conspiracy not to talk about some situation or event; "there was a conspiracy of silence about police brutality" 06122832 10 n 01 covenant 1 003 @ 06354408 n 0000 ;c 06032838 n 0000 + 02400670 v 0101 | (Bible) an agreement between God and his people in which God makes certain promises and requires certain behavior from them in return 06123057 10 n 01 unilateral_contract 0 001 @ 06354408 n 0000 | a one-sided agreement whereby you promise to do (or refrain from doing) something in return for a performance (not a promise) 06123248 10 n 01 debenture 0 002 @ 06079104 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a certificate or voucher acknowledging a debt 06123368 10 n 02 floater 0 floating_policy 0 001 @ 06121176 n 0000 | an insurance policy covering loss of movable property (e.g. jewelry) regardless of its location 06123535 10 n 01 partnership 0 001 @ 06118498 n 0000 | a contract between two or more persons who agree to pool talent and money and share profits or losses 06123694 10 n 02 articles_of_agreement 0 shipping_articles 0 001 @ 06118498 n 0000 | a contract between crew and captain of a ship 06123827 10 n 02 concession 0 grant 0 002 @ 06118498 n 0000 ~ 06124019 n 0000 | a contract granting the right to operate a subsidiary business; "he got the beer concession at the ball park" 06124019 10 n 01 franchise 0 002 @ 06123827 n 0000 + 02374090 v 0101 | an authorization to sell a company's goods or services in a particular place 06124169 10 n 03 labor_contract 0 labor_agreement 0 collective_agreement 0 002 @ 06118498 n 0000 ~ 06124379 n 0000 | contract between labor and management government wages and benefits and working conditions 06124379 10 n 01 yellow-dog_contract 0 001 @ 06124169 n 0000 | a now-illegal labor contract whereby the employee agrees not to join a trade union 06124527 10 n 02 employment_contract 0 employment_agreement 0 001 @ 06118498 n 0000 | contract between employer and employee 06124654 10 n 01 distribution_agreement 0 001 @ 06118498 n 0000 | a contract governing the marketing of an item of merchandise 06124783 10 n 01 licensing_agreement 0 001 @ 06118498 n 0000 | contract giving someone the legal right to use a patent or trademark 06124917 10 n 02 merger_agreement 0 acquisition_agreement 0 001 @ 06118498 n 0000 | contract governing the merger of two or more companies 06125058 10 n 02 sale 0 sales_agreement 0 003 @ 06354408 n 0000 ~ 06125398 n 0000 ~ 06125764 n 0000 | an agreement (or contract) in which property is transferred from the seller (vendor) to the buyer (vendee) for a fixed price in money (paid or agreed to be paid by the buyer); "the salesman faxed the sales agreement to his home office" 06125398 10 n 01 conditional_sale 0 001 @ 06125058 n 0000 | a sale in which the buyer receives title to the property only upon the performance of some condition (usually the full payment of the purchase price) 06125610 10 n 02 sale_in_gross 0 contract_of_hazard 0 001 @ 06118498 n 0000 | a sale of a tract of land as a whole without a warranty as to the acreage 06125764 10 n 04 sheriff's_sale 0 execution_sale 0 judicial_sale 0 forced_sale 0 001 @ 06125058 n 0000 | a sale of property by the sheriff under authority of a court's writ of execution in order satisfy and unpaid obligation 06125991 10 n 03 appraisal 1 estimate 0 estimation 0 004 @ 06071636 n 0000 + 00650033 v 0301 + 00650033 v 0201 ~ 06126200 n 0000 | a document appraising the value of something (as for insurance or taxation) 06126200 10 n 04 overestimate 0 overestimation 0 overvaluation 0 overappraisal 0 006 @ 06125991 n 0000 + 00672356 v 0301 + 00672356 v 0202 + 00649617 v 0201 + 00672356 v 0102 + 00649617 v 0101 | an appraisal that is too high 06126427 10 n 02 order 1 purchase_order 0 009 @ 06071636 n 0000 + 00720990 v 0101 ~ 06126820 n 0000 ~ 06127069 n 0000 ~ 06127186 n 0000 ~ 06127333 n 0000 ~ 06127445 n 0000 ~ 06127619 n 0000 ~ 06127736 n 0000 | a commercial document used to request someone to supply something in return for payment and providing specifications and quantities; "IBM received an order for a hundred computers" 06126820 10 n 02 credit_order 0 bill-me_order 0 002 @ 06126427 n 0000 ~ 06126988 n 0000 | an order that is received without payment; requires billing at a later date 06126988 10 n 01 open_account 0 001 @ 06126820 n 0000 | an unpaid credit order 06127069 10 n 01 indent 0 002 @ 06126427 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | an order for goods to be exported or imported 06127186 10 n 01 market_order 0 001 @ 06126427 n 0000 | an order to a broker to sell or buy stocks or commodities at the prevailing market price 06127333 10 n 01 production_order 0 001 @ 06126427 n 0000 | an order that initiates the manufacturing process 06127445 10 n 02 stop_order 0 stop-loss_order 0 001 @ 06126427 n 0000 | an order to a broker to sell (buy) when the price of a security falls (rises) to a designated level 06127619 10 n 01 stop_payment 0 001 @ 06126427 n 0000 | a depositor's order to a bank to refuse payment on a check 06127736 10 n 01 mail_order 0 001 @ 06126427 n 0000 | a purchase negotiated by mail 06127822 10 n 01 power_of_attorney 0 004 @ 06079104 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ~ 06128009 n 0000 ~ 06128174 n 0000 | a legal instrument authorizing someone to act as the grantor's agent 06128009 10 n 01 stock_power 0 001 @ 06127822 n 0000 | a power of attorney document to transfer ownership of a registered security from the owner to another party 06128174 10 n 01 proxy 0 001 @ 06127822 n 0000 | a power of attorney document given by shareholders of a corporation authorizing a specific vote on their behalf at a corporate meeting 06128360 10 n 01 stock_symbol 0 001 @ 06388518 n 0000 | the letters used to identify listed companies on the securities exchanges where they are traded 06128514 10 n 01 letters_of_administration 0 002 @ 06079104 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | legal document naming someone to administer an estate when no executor has been named 06128690 10 n 01 letters_testamentary 0 002 @ 06079104 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a legal document from a probate court or court officer informing you of your appointment as executor of a will and empowering you to discharge those responsibilities 06128941 10 n 03 working_papers 0 work_papers 0 work_permit 0 001 @ 06079104 n 0000 | a legal document giving information required for employment of certain people in certain countries 06129128 10 n 02 act 1 enactment 0 004 @ 06079104 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ~ 06136529 n 0000 ~ 06161090 n 0000 | a legal document codifying the result of deliberations of a committee or society or legislative body 06129345 10 n 01 law 0 016 @ 06079104 n 0000 #p 07928837 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ~ 06129778 n 0000 ~ 06129907 n 0000 ~ 06130165 n 0000 ~ 06130352 n 0000 ~ 06130516 n 0000 ~ 06131358 n 0000 ~ 06134883 n 0000 ~ 06134993 n 0000 ~ 06135190 n 0000 ~ 06135433 n 0000 ~ 06135563 n 0000 ~ 06135673 n 0000 ~ 06138567 n 0000 | legal document setting forth rules governing a particular kind of activity; "there is a law against kidnapping" 06129778 10 n 01 anti-drug_law 0 002 @ 06129345 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a law forbidding the sale or use of narcotic drugs 06129907 10 n 04 anti-racketeering_law 0 Racketeer_Influenced_and_Corrupt_Organizations_Act 0 RICO_Act 0 RICO 0 002 @ 06129345 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | law intended to eradicate organized crime by establishing strong sanctions and forfeiture provisions 06130165 10 n 02 antitrust_legislation 0 antitrust_law 0 002 @ 06129345 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | law intended to promote free competition in the market place by outlawing monopolies 06130352 10 n 01 statute_of_limitations 0 002 @ 06129345 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a statute prescribing the time period during which legal action can be taken 06130516 10 n 03 fundamental_law 0 organic_law 0 constitution 0 004 @ 06129345 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 02285577 v 0301 ~ 06130996 n 0000 | law determining the fundamental political principles of a government 06130730 10 n 01 Articles_of_Confederation 0 001 @ 06355768 n 0000 | a written agreement ratified in 1781 by the thirteen original states; it provided a legal symbol of their union by gave the central government no coercive power over the states or their citizens 06130996 10 n 02 United_States_Constitution 0 Constitution_of_the_United_States 0 007 @ 06130516 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 %p 06132790 n 0000 %p 06314007 n 0000 %p 06314973 n 0000 %p 06315244 n 0000 %p 06315496 n 0000 | the constitution written at the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia in 1787 and subsequently ratified by the original thirteen states 06131358 10 n 01 public_law 0 002 @ 06129345 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a law affecting the public at large 06131469 10 n 04 Roman_law 0 Justinian_code 0 civil_law 1 jus_civile 0 004 @ 06257453 n 0000 -c 00081230 n 0000 -c 00561701 v 0000 -c 00859614 v 0000 | the legal code of ancient Rome; codified under Justinian; the basis for many modern systems of civil law 06131728 10 n 01 Salic_law 0 001 @ 06257453 n 0000 | the code of laws of the Salian Franks and other German tribes 06131845 10 n 03 case_law 0 precedent 0 common_law 0 003 @ 07940852 n 0000 ;c 07940852 n 0000 -c 00550265 n 0000 | (civil law) a law established by following earlier judicial decisions 06132032 10 n 02 legislation 0 statute_law 0 009 @ 07940852 n 0000 #p 06133037 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 02392638 v 0101 -c 00349108 a 0000 -c 01061565 n 0000 ~ 06132286 n 0000 ~ 06132462 n 0000 -c 07643831 n 0000 | law enacted by a legislative body 06132286 10 n 01 enabling_legislation 0 002 @ 06132032 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | legislation that gives appropriate officials the authority to implement or enforce the law 06132462 10 n 02 occupational_safety_and_health_act 0 federal_job_safety_law 0 002 @ 06132032 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a law passed by the United States Congress that created the Occupational Safety and Health Administration to prevent employees from being injured or contracting diseases in the course of their employment 06132790 10 n 01 advice_and_consent 0 003 @ 06710689 n 0000 #p 06130996 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a legal expression in the United States Constitution that allows the Senate to constrain the President's powers of appointment and treaty-making 06133037 10 n 01 statute_book 0 003 @ 06100986 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 %p 06132032 n 0000 | a record of the whole body of legislation in a given jurisdiction 06133199 10 n 04 translation 0 interlingual_rendition 0 rendering 2 version 0 008 @ 06100986 n 0000 + 02647852 v 0101 + 00928033 v 0101 ~ 05953971 n 0000 ~ 05954074 n 0000 ~ 05954237 n 0000 ~ 05954437 n 0000 ~ 05954660 n 0000 | a written communication in a second language having the same meaning as the written communication in a first language 06133547 10 n 01 worksheet 1 001 @ 06100986 n 0000 | a piece of paper recording work planned or done on a project 06133663 10 n 02 bill 4 measure 2 008 @ 06079104 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 %p 05997393 n 0000 ~ 06133934 n 0000 ~ 06134133 n 0000 ~ 06134372 n 0000 ~ 06134511 n 0000 ~ 06134642 n 0000 | a statute in draft before it becomes law; "they held a public hearing on the bill" 06133934 10 n 01 appropriation_bill 0 003 @ 06133663 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 %p 06082556 n 0000 | a legislative act proposing to authorize the expenditure of public funds for a specified purpose 06134133 10 n 01 bill_of_attainder 0 002 @ 06133663 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a legislative act finding a person guilty of treason or felony without a trial; "bills of attainder are prohibited by the Constitution of the United States" 06134372 10 n 01 bottle_bill 0 002 @ 06133663 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a statute that would require merchants to reclaim used bottles 06134511 10 n 01 farm_bill 0 002 @ 06133663 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a statute that would regulate farm production and prices 06134642 10 n 01 trade_bill 0 002 @ 06133663 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a statute that would regulate foreign trade 06134761 10 n 02 bylaw 0 bye_law 0 001 @ 06242196 n 0000 | a rule made by a local authority to regulate its own affairs 06134883 10 n 01 blue_law 0 002 @ 06129345 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a statute regulating work on Sundays 06134993 10 n 01 blue_sky_law 0 002 @ 06129345 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a state law regulating the sale of securities in an attempt to control the sale of securities in fraudulent enterprises 06135190 10 n 01 gag_law 0 002 @ 06129345 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | any law that limits freedom of the press 06135303 10 n 01 game_law 0 002 @ 06253730 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a regulation intended to manage or preserve game animals 06135433 10 n 01 homestead_law 0 002 @ 06129345 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a law conferring privileges on owners of homesteads 06135563 10 n 01 poor_law 0 002 @ 06129345 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a law providing support for the poor 06135673 10 n 01 Riot_Act 0 003 @ 06129345 n 0000 #p 06135956 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a former English law requiring mobs to disperse after a magistrate reads the law to them 06135854 10 n 01 riot_act 1 001 @ 06299397 n 0000 | a vigorous reprimand; "I read him the riot act" 06135956 10 n 01 criminal_law 0 011 @ 06257453 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 -c 00717412 n 0000 -c 01122850 n 0000 -c 01126908 n 0000 %p 06135673 n 0000 -c 06157641 n 0000 -c 06158446 n 0000 -c 06158644 n 0000 -c 06160653 n 0000 -c 12593875 n 0000 | the body of law dealing with crimes and their punishment 06136261 10 n 01 court_order 0 007 @ 06149686 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ~ 06137622 n 0000 ~ 06150548 n 0000 ~ 06154287 n 0000 ~ 06154529 n 0000 ~ 06154790 n 0000 | a writ issued by a court of law requiring a person to do something or to refrain from doing something 06136529 10 n 05 decree 0 edict 0 fiat 0 order 0 rescript 3 015 @ 06129128 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 00722626 v 0401 + 00722209 v 0401 + 00692352 v 0102 + 00994486 v 0101 ~ 06137043 n 0000 ~ 06137286 n 0000 ~ 06137461 n 0000 ~ 06137926 n 0000 ~ 06138140 n 0000 ~ 06138473 n 0000 ~ 06138776 n 0000 ~ 06138996 n 0000 ~ 06312877 n 0000 | a legally binding command or decision entered on the court record (as if issued by a court or judge); "a friend in New Mexico said that the order caused no trouble out there" 06137043 10 n 01 consent_decree 0 002 @ 06136529 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | an agreement between two parties that is sanctioned by the court; for example, a company might agree to stop certain questionable practices without admitting guilt 06137286 10 n 01 curfew 1 002 @ 06136529 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | an order that after a specific time certain activities (as being outside on the streets) are prohibited 06137461 10 n 01 decree_nisi 0 002 @ 06136529 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a decree issued on a first petition for divorce; becomes absolute at some later date 06137622 10 n 01 divestiture 0 003 @ 06136261 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 02247119 v 0103 | an order to an offending party to rid itself of property; it has the purpose of depriving the defendant of the gains of wrongful behavior; "the court found divestiture to be necessary in preventing a monopoly" 06137926 10 n 01 imperial_decree 0 003 @ 06136529 n 0000 ~ 06138060 n 0000 ~ 06138337 n 0000 | a decree issued by a sovereign ruler 06138060 10 n 01 ukase 0 001 @ 06137926 n 0000 | an edict of the Russian tsar 06138140 10 n 02 legal_separation 0 judicial_separation 0 002 @ 06136529 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a judicial decree regulating the rights and responsibilities of a married couple living apart 06138337 10 n 01 pragmatic_sanction 0 001 @ 06137926 n 0000 | an imperial decree that becomes part of the fundamental law of the land 06138473 10 n 01 programma 0 001 @ 06136529 n 0000 | an edict that has been publicly posted 06138567 10 n 01 prohibition 2 002 @ 06129345 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a law forbidding the sale of alcoholic beverages; "in 1920 the 18th amendment to the Constitution established prohibition in the US" 06138776 10 n 03 prohibition 0 ban 0 proscription 0 007 @ 06136529 n 0000 + 00770118 v 0304 + 02419128 v 0201 + 00770618 v 0201 ~ 06139471 n 0000 ~ 06139559 n 0000 ~ 06154790 n 0000 | a decree that prohibits something 06138996 10 n 01 stay 0 005 @ 06136529 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 02484342 v 0101 + 00447876 v 0101 ~ 06139298 n 0000 | a judicial order forbidding some action until an event occurs or the order is lifted; "the Supreme Court has the power to stay an injunction pending an appeal to the whole Court" 06139298 10 n 01 stay_of_execution 0 002 @ 06138996 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | an order whereby a judgment is precluded from being executed for a specific period of time 06139471 10 n 01 banning-order 0 001 @ 06138776 n 0000 | an order that bans something 06139559 10 n 04 injunction 1 enjoining 0 enjoinment 0 cease_and_desist_order 0 008 @ 06138776 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 00771047 v 0301 + 00771047 v 0201 + 00771047 v 0101 ~ 06139975 n 0000 ~ 06140118 n 0000 ~ 06140265 n 0000 | (law) a judicial remedy issued in order to prohibit a party from doing or continuing to do a certain activity; "injunction were formerly obtained by writ but now by a judicial order" 06139975 10 n 01 mandatory_injunction 0 002 @ 06139559 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | injunction requiring the performance of some specific act 06140118 10 n 02 permanent_injunction 0 final_injunction 0 002 @ 06139559 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | injunction issued on completion of a trial 06140265 10 n 02 temporary_injunction 0 interlocutory_injunction 0 002 @ 06139559 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | injunction issued during a trial to maintain the status quo or preserve the subject matter of the litigation until the trial is over 06140510 10 n 02 brief 1 legal_brief 0 003 @ 06079104 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ~ 06140678 n 0000 | a document stating the facts and points of law of a client's case 06140678 10 n 01 amicus_curiae_brief 0 002 @ 06140510 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a brief presented by someone interested in influencing the outcome of a lawsuit but who is not a party to it 06140871 10 n 02 will 0 testament 0 007 @ 06079104 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 02164652 v 0102 ~ 06050072 n 0000 ~ 06054141 n 0000 %p 06141368 n 0000 ~ 12657066 n 0000 | a legal document declaring a person's wishes regarding the disposal of their property when they die 06141143 10 n 02 probate 0 probate_will 0 003 @ 06070956 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 02391304 v 0101 | a judicial certificate saying that a will is genuine and conferring on the executors the power to administer the estate 06141368 10 n 01 codicil 0 003 @ 06002318 n 0000 #p 06140871 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a supplement to a will; a testamentary instrument intended to alter an already executed will 06141552 10 n 01 living_will 0 002 @ 06079104 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a document written by someone still legally capable requesting that they should be allowed to die if subsequently severely disabled or suffering terminal illness; "after he discovered he had AIDS he drew up a living will" 06141850 10 n 03 deed 0 deed_of_conveyance 0 title 4 007 @ 06079104 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ~ 06142441 n 0000 ~ 06142556 n 0000 ~ 06142673 n 0000 ~ 06142870 n 0000 ~ 06142974 n 0000 | a legal document signed and sealed and delivered to effect a transfer of property and to show the legal right to possess it; "he signed the deed"; "he kept the title to his car in the glove compartment" 06142241 10 n 01 assignment 2 003 @ 06079104 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 02164138 v 0101 | the instrument by which a claim or right or interest or property is transferred from one person to another 06142441 10 n 01 bill_of_sale 0 002 @ 06141850 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a deed transferring personal property 06142556 10 n 01 deed_poll 0 002 @ 06141850 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a deed made and executed by only one party 06142673 10 n 01 enfeoffment 0 003 @ 06141850 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 02295671 v 0101 | under the feudal system, the deed by which a person was given land in exchange for a pledge of service 06142870 10 n 01 mortgage_deed 0 002 @ 06141850 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | deed embodying a mortgage 06142974 10 n 01 title_deed 0 003 @ 06141850 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ~ 06143626 n 0000 | a legal document proving a person's right to property 06143121 10 n 02 trust_deed 0 deed_of_trust 0 002 @ 06079104 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a written instrument legally conveying property to a trustee often used to secure an obligation such as a mortgage or promissory note 06143346 10 n 01 conveyance 1 003 @ 06079104 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ~ 06143478 n 0000 | document effecting a property transfer 06143478 10 n 02 quitclaim 0 quitclaim_deed 0 002 @ 06143346 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | document transferring title or right or claim to another 06143626 10 n 01 muniments 0 002 @ 06142974 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | deeds and other documentary evidence of title to land 06143754 10 n 01 warrant 0 009 @ 06149686 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ~ 06144016 n 0000 ~ 06144310 n 0000 ~ 06144687 n 0000 ~ 06144805 n 0000 ~ 06145012 n 0000 ~ 06145193 n 0000 ~ 06149341 n 0000 | a writ from a court commanding police to perform specified acts 06144016 10 n 01 search_warrant 0 002 @ 06143754 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a warrant authorizing law enforcement officials to search for objects or people involved in the commission of a crime and to produce them in court; the warrant describes the locations where the officials may search 06144310 10 n 02 bench_warrant 0 arrest_warrant 0 003 @ 06143754 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ~ 06144527 n 0000 | a warrant authorizing law enforcement officials to apprehend an offender and bring that person to court 06144527 10 n 01 pickup 0 003 @ 06144310 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 + 01178382 v 0105 | a warrant to take someone into custody; "put out a pickup on that man" 06144687 10 n 01 death_warrant 0 002 @ 06143754 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a warrant to execute the death sentence 06144805 10 n 02 cachet 1 lettre_de_cachet 0 002 @ 06143754 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a warrant formerly issued by a French king who could warrant imprisonment or death in a signed letter under his seal 06145012 10 n 01 reprieve 0 003 @ 06143754 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 02565418 v 0101 | a warrant granting postponement (usually to postpone the execution of the death sentence) 06145193 10 n 01 commutation 0 004 @ 06143754 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 00155250 v 0103 + 00155994 v 0101 | a warrant substituting a lesser punishment for a greater one 06145366 10 n 03 tax_return 0 income_tax_return 0 return 1 006 @ 06079104 n 0000 ~ 06145686 n 0000 ~ 06145810 n 0000 ~ 06146013 n 0000 ~ 06146102 n 0000 ~ 06146261 n 0000 | document giving the tax collector information about the taxpayer's tax liability; "his gross income was enough that he had to file a tax return" 06145686 10 n 01 amended_return 0 001 @ 06145366 n 0000 | a tax return that corrects the information in an earlier return 06145810 10 n 02 declaration_of_estimated_tax 0 estimated_tax_return 0 001 @ 06145366 n 0000 | return required of a taxpayer whose tax withheld from income does not meet the tax liability for the year 06146013 10 n 01 false_return 0 001 @ 06145366 n 0000 | an incorrect income tax return 06146102 10 n 01 information_return 0 001 @ 06145366 n 0000 | a return that provides information to the tax collector but does not compute the tax liability 06146261 10 n 01 joint_return 0 001 @ 06145366 n 0000 | a return filed by a husband and wife 06146356 10 n 03 license 0 licence 0 permit 2 015 @ 06079104 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 00777007 v 0302 + 00776433 v 0301 + 02371230 v 0101 ~ 06146741 n 0000 ~ 06146901 n 0000 ~ 06147076 n 0000 ~ 06147247 n 0000 ~ 06147458 n 0000 ~ 06147586 n 0000 ~ 06147765 n 0000 ~ 06148034 n 0000 ~ 06148200 n 0000 ~ 06278638 n 0000 | a legal document giving official permission to do something 06146741 10 n 01 building_permit 0 001 @ 06146356 n 0000 | a document authorizing the holder to construct a building of a particular kind on a particular lot 06146901 10 n 04 driver's_license 0 driver's_licence 0 driving_license 0 driving_licence 0 001 @ 06146356 n 0000 | a license authorizing the bearer to drive a motor vehicle 06147076 10 n 03 fishing_license 0 fishing_licence 0 fishing_permit 0 001 @ 06146356 n 0000 | a license authorizing the bearer to fish during a specified period of time 06147247 10 n 04 hunting_license 0 hunting_licence 0 hunting_permit 0 game_license 0 001 @ 06146356 n 0000 | a license authorizing the bearer to kill a certain type of animal during a specified period of time 06147458 10 n 01 learner's_permit 0 001 @ 06146356 n 0000 | a document authorizing the bearer to learn to drive an automobile 06147586 10 n 03 letter_of_marque 0 letters_of_marque 0 letter_of_mark_and_reprisal 0 001 @ 06146356 n 0000 | a license to a private citizen to seize property of another nation 06147765 10 n 02 liquor_license 0 liquor_licence 0 002 @ 06146356 n 0000 ~ 06147921 n 0000 | a license authorizing the holder to sell alcoholic beverages 06147921 10 n 01 on-license 0 001 @ 06147765 n 0000 | a license to sell liquor for consumption on the premises 06148034 10 n 04 marriage_license 0 marriage_licence 0 wedding_license 0 wedding_licence 0 001 @ 06146356 n 0000 | a license authorizing a man and a woman to marry 06148200 10 n 02 occupation_license 0 occupation_licence 0 001 @ 06146356 n 0000 | a license to pursue a particular occupation 06148329 10 n 02 patent 0 letters_patent 0 003 @ 06079104 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 02371906 v 0101 | an official document granting a right or privilege 06148486 10 n 04 opinion 0 legal_opinion 0 judgment 0 judgement 0 008 @ 06079104 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 02426544 v 0301 ~ 06148818 n 0000 ~ 06149022 n 0000 ~ 06149172 n 0000 ~ 06349793 n 0000 ~ 06350024 n 0000 | the legal document stating the reasons for a judicial decision; "opinions are usually written by a single judge" 06148818 10 n 01 concurring_opinion 0 002 @ 06148486 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | an opinion that agrees with the court's disposition of the case but is written to express a particular judge's reasoning 06149022 10 n 01 dissenting_opinion 0 002 @ 06148486 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | an opinion that disagrees with the court's disposition of the case 06149172 10 n 01 majority_opinion 0 002 @ 06148486 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | the opinion joined by a majority of the court (generally known simply as `the opinion') 06149341 10 n 02 pardon 0 amnesty 0 004 @ 06143754 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 00875913 v 0201 + 00875635 v 0101 | a warrant granting release from punishment for an offense 06149516 10 n 02 acquittance 0 release 1 003 @ 06079104 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 02249169 v 0201 | a legal document evidencing the discharge of a debt or obligation 06149686 10 n 02 writ 0 judicial_writ 0 021 @ 06079104 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ~ 06136261 n 0000 ~ 06143754 n 0000 ~ 06150174 n 0000 ~ 06150333 n 0000 ~ 06151075 n 0000 ~ 06151233 n 0000 ~ 06151377 n 0000 ~ 06151683 n 0000 ~ 06151893 n 0000 ~ 06152043 n 0000 ~ 06152272 n 0000 ~ 06152397 n 0000 ~ 06152549 n 0000 ~ 06152673 n 0000 ~ 06152852 n 0000 ~ 06153045 n 0000 ~ 06153394 n 0000 ~ 06153749 n 0000 ~ 06154019 n 0000 | (law) a legal document issued by a court or judicial officer 06150174 10 n 01 assize 0 002 @ 06149686 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | an ancient writ issued by a court of assize to the sheriff for the recovery of property 06150333 10 n 02 certiorari 0 writ_of_certiorari 0 002 @ 06149686 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a common law writ issued by a superior court to one of inferior jurisdiction demanding the record of a particular case 06150548 10 n 02 execution 0 writ_of_execution 0 002 @ 06136261 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a routine court order that attempts to enforce the judgment that has been granted to a plaintiff by authorizing a sheriff to carry it out 06150780 10 n 02 execution 1 execution_of_instrument 0 003 @ 00581514 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 02488057 v 0101 | (law) the completion of a legal instrument (such as a contract or deed) by signing it (and perhaps sealing and delivering it) so that it becomes legally binding and enforceable 06151075 10 n 02 habeas_corpus 0 writ_of_habeas_corpus 0 002 @ 06149686 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a writ ordering a prisoner to be brought before a judge 06151233 10 n 01 venire_facias 0 002 @ 06149686 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a judicial writ ordering a sheriff to summon people for jury duty 06151377 10 n 02 mandamus 0 writ_of_mandamus 0 002 @ 06149686 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | an extraordinary writ commanding an official to perform a ministerial act that the law recognizes as an absolute duty and not a matter for the official's discretion; used only when all other judicial remedies fail 06151683 10 n 01 attachment 0 003 @ 06149686 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 02207624 v 0102 | a writ authorizing the seizure of property that may be needed for the payment of a judgment in a judicial proceeding 06151893 10 n 01 fieri_facias 0 002 @ 06149686 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a writ ordering a levy on the belongings of a debtor to satisfy the debt 06152043 10 n 01 scire_facias 0 002 @ 06149686 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a judicial writ based on some record and requiring the party against whom it is brought to show cause why the record should not be enforced or annulled 06152272 10 n 01 sequestration 0 002 @ 06149686 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a writ that authorizes the seizure of property 06152397 10 n 01 writ_of_detinue 0 002 @ 06149686 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a writ ordering the release of goods that have been unlawfully detained 06152549 10 n 01 writ_of_election 0 002 @ 06149686 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a writ ordering the holding of an election 06152673 10 n 01 writ_of_error 0 002 @ 06149686 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a judicial writ from an appellate court ordering the court of record to produce the records of trial 06152852 10 n 01 writ_of_prohibition 0 002 @ 06149686 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a judicial writ from a higher court ordering a lower court not to exercise jurisdiction in a particular case 06153045 10 n 01 writ_of_right 0 002 @ 06149686 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a writ ordering that land be restored to its rightful owner 06153183 10 n 03 mandate 0 authorization 0 authorisation 0 005 @ 06079104 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 00726627 v 0101 = 00182831 a 0000 = 00183742 a 0000 | a document giving an official instruction or command 06153394 10 n 02 summons 0 process 0 008 @ 06149686 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 01397547 v 0202 + 02505162 v 0204 + 00765134 v 0102 ~ 06154979 n 0000 ~ 06155136 n 0000 ~ 06155380 n 0000 | a writ issued by authority of law; usually compels the defendant's attendance in a civil suit; failure to appear results in a default judgment against the defendant 06153749 10 n 02 subpoena 0 subpoena_ad_testificandum 0 003 @ 06149686 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 00767745 v 0101 | a writ issued by court authority to compel the attendance of a witness at a judicial proceeding; disobedience may be punishable as a contempt of court 06154019 10 n 01 subpoena_duces_tecum 0 002 @ 06149686 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a writ issued by a court at the request of one of the parties to a suit; it requires a witness to bring to court or to a deposition any relevant documents under the witness's control 06154287 10 n 01 gag_order 0 002 @ 06136261 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a court order restricting information or comment by the participants involved in a lawsuit; "imposing a gag order on members of the press violates the First Amendment" 06154529 10 n 01 garnishment 0 003 @ 06136261 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 02208238 v 0102 | a court order to an employer to withhold all or part of an employee's wages and to send the money to the court or to the person who won a lawsuit against the employee 06154790 10 n 02 interdict 1 interdiction 2 004 @ 06136261 n 0000 @ 06138776 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 00770118 v 0103 | a court order prohibiting a party from doing a certain activity 06154979 10 n 01 citation 2 003 @ 06153394 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 00765134 v 0103 | a summons that commands the appearance of a party at a proceeding 06155136 10 n 02 monition 2 process_of_monition 0 002 @ 06153394 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a summons issued after the filing of a libel or claim directing all parties concerned to show cause why the judgment asked for should not be granted 06155380 10 n 01 ticket 0 005 @ 06153394 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 02424054 v 0101 ~ 06155595 n 0000 ~ 06155706 n 0000 | a summons issued to an offender (especially to someone who violates a traffic regulation) 06155595 10 n 01 speeding_ticket 0 001 @ 06155380 n 0000 | a ticket issued for driving above the speed limit 06155706 10 n 01 parking_ticket 0 001 @ 06155380 n 0000 | a ticket issued for parking in a restricted place 06155816 10 n 01 bill_of_Particulars 0 003 @ 06317072 n 0000 #p 06156067 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | the particular events to be dealt with in a criminal trial; advises the defendant and the court of the facts the defendant will be required to meet 06156067 10 n 01 pleading 0 018 @ 06308607 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 00983459 v 0101 + 00735545 v 0101 %p 06155816 n 0000 ~ 06156534 n 0000 ~ 06156723 n 0000 ~ 06156956 n 0000 ~ 06158644 n 0000 ~ 06158919 n 0000 ~ 06159318 n 0000 ~ 06159505 n 0000 ~ 06159696 n 0000 ~ 06159871 n 0000 ~ 06160027 n 0000 ~ 06160181 n 0000 ~ 06160343 n 0000 ~ 06160504 n 0000 | (law) a statement in legal and logical form stating something on behalf of a party to a legal proceeding 06156534 10 n 01 affirmative_pleading 0 002 @ 06156067 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | any defensive pleading that affirms facts rather than merely denying the facts alleged by the plaintiff 06156723 10 n 02 alternative_pleading 0 pleading_in_the_alternative 0 002 @ 06156067 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a pleading that alleges facts so separate that it is difficult to determine which facts the person intends to rely on 06156956 10 n 01 answer 3 006 @ 06156067 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 00788846 v 0101 ~ 06157460 n 0000 ~ 06157641 n 0000 ~ 06157840 n 0000 | the principle pleading by the defendant in response to plaintiff's complaint; in criminal law it consists of the defendant's plea of `guilty' or `not guilty' (or nolo contendere); in civil law it must contain denials of all allegations in the plaintiff's complaint that the defendant hopes to controvert and it can contain affirmative defenses or counterclaims 06157460 10 n 01 evasive_answer 0 002 @ 06156956 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | (law) an answer by a defendant that fails to admit or deny the allegations set forth in the complaint 06157641 10 n 02 nolo_contendere 0 non_vult 0 002 @ 06156956 n 0000 ;c 06135956 n 0000 | (law) an answer of `no contest' by a defendant who does not admit guilt but that subjects him to conviction 06157840 10 n 01 plea 2 005 @ 06156956 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ~ 06158045 n 0000 ~ 06158163 n 0000 ~ 06158446 n 0000 | (law) a defendant's answer by a factual matter (as distinguished from a demurrer) 06158045 10 n 01 counterplea 0 002 @ 06157840 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a plaintiff's reply to a defendant's plea 06158163 10 n 01 dilatory_plea 0 002 @ 06157840 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a plea that delays the action without settling the cause of action; it can challenge the jurisdiction or claim disability of the defendant etc. (such defenses are usually raised in the defendant's answer) 06158446 10 n 02 insanity_plea 0 plea_of_insanity 0 002 @ 06157840 n 0000 ;c 06135956 n 0000 | (criminal law) a plea in which the defendant claims innocence due to mental incompetence at the time 06158644 10 n 02 charge 0 complaint 4 007 @ 06156067 n 0000 #p 06791614 n 0000 ;c 06135956 n 0000 + 00816750 v 0201 + 00815975 v 0101 + 00840989 v 0101 ~ 06790563 n 0000 | (criminal law) a pleading describing some wrong or offense; "he was arrested on a charge of larceny" 06158919 10 n 01 complaint 3 004 @ 06156067 n 0000 ;c 07940852 n 0000 + 00816750 v 0101 ~ 06159138 n 0000 | (civil law) the first pleading of the plaintiff setting out the facts on which the claim for relief is based 06159138 10 n 01 libel 1 002 @ 06158919 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | the written statement of a plaintiff explaining the cause of action (the defammation) and any relief he seeks 06159318 10 n 01 defective_pleading 0 002 @ 06156067 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | any pleading that fails to conform in form or substance to minimum standards of accuracy or sufficiency 06159505 10 n 01 demurrer 1 004 @ 06156067 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 00983769 v 0101 + 00781822 v 0101 | (law) any pleading that attacks the legal sufficiency of the opponent's pleadings 06159696 10 n 02 rebutter 0 rebuttal 1 003 @ 06156067 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 00788525 v 0102 | (law) a pleading by the defendant in reply to a plaintiff's surrejoinder 06159871 10 n 01 replication 0 002 @ 06156067 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | (law) a pleading made by a plaintiff in reply to the defendant's plea or answer 06160027 10 n 01 rejoinder 1 002 @ 06156067 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | (law) a pleading made by a defendant in response to the plaintiff's replication 06160181 10 n 01 special_pleading 0 002 @ 06156067 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | (law) a pleading that alleges new facts in avoidance of the opposing allegations 06160343 10 n 02 surrebutter 0 surrebuttal 0 002 @ 06156067 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | (law) a pleading by the plaintiff in reply to the defendant's rebutter 06160504 10 n 01 surrejoinder 0 002 @ 06156067 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | (law) a pleading by the plaintiff in reply to the defendant's rejoinder 06160653 10 n 02 plea_bargain 0 plea_bargaining 0 005 @ 06709173 n 0000 ;c 06135956 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 00739390 v 0201 + 00739390 v 0101 | (criminal law) a negotiation in which the defendant agrees to enter a plea of guilty to a lesser charge and the prosecutor agrees to drop a more serious charge; "his admission was part of a plea bargain with the prosecutor"; "plea bargaining helps to stop the courts becoming congested" 06161090 10 n 02 legislative_act 0 statute 0 008 @ 06129128 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 %p 05997393 n 0000 ~ 06161325 n 0000 ~ 06161638 n 0000 ~ 06161834 n 0000 ~ 06162225 n 0000 ~ 06162356 n 0000 | an act passed by a legislative body 06161325 10 n 01 Stamp_Act 0 001 @ 06161090 n 0000 | an act passed by the British parliment in 1756 that raised revenue from the American colonies by a duty in the form of a stamp required on all newspapers and legal or commercial documents; opposition by the colonies resulted in the repeal of the act in 1766 06161638 10 n 02 enabling_act 0 enabling_clause 0 002 @ 06161090 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a provision in a law that confers on appropriate officials the power to implement or enforce the law 06161834 10 n 02 Foreign_Intelligence_Surveillance_Act 0 FISA 0 001 @ 06161090 n 0000 | an act passed by Congress in 1978 to establish procedures for requesting judicial authorization for foreign intelligence surveillance and to create the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court; intended to increase United States counterintelligence; separate from ordinary law enforcement surveillance 06162225 10 n 01 ordinance 1 003 @ 06161090 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 00721575 v 0101 | a statute enacted by a city government 06162356 10 n 01 special_act 0 002 @ 06161090 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a legislative act that applies only to a particular person or particular district 06162514 10 n 04 software 0 software_system 0 software_package 0 package 0 020 @ 05961454 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 ! 03365232 n 0101 ~ 06163185 n 0000 ~ 06163329 n 0000 ~ 06163523 n 0000 ~ 06163762 n 0000 ~ 06163893 n 0000 ~ 06164051 n 0000 ~ 06164227 n 0000 ~ 06164322 n 0000 ~ 06164496 n 0000 ~ 06165318 n 0000 ~ 06175868 n 0000 ~ 06181094 n 0000 ~ 06181288 n 0000 ~ 06181478 n 0000 ~ 06181665 n 0000 ~ 06182124 n 0000 ~ 06479591 n 0000 | (computer science) written programs or procedures or rules and associated documentation pertaining to the operation of a computer system and that are stored in read/write memory; "the market for software is expected to expand" 06163185 10 n 01 alpha_software 0 001 @ 06162514 n 0000 | a first release of a software product that is usually tested only by the developers 06163329 10 n 01 authoring_language 0 001 @ 06162514 n 0000 | software that can be used to develop interactive computer programs without the technically demanding task of computer programming 06163523 10 n 01 beta_software 0 001 @ 06162514 n 0000 | pre-release software that has received an alpha test but still has more bugs than a regular release; "beta software is usually available only to particular users who will test it" 06163762 10 n 01 compatible_software 0 001 @ 06162514 n 0000 | software that can run on different computers without modification 06163893 10 n 01 compatible_software 1 001 @ 06162514 n 0000 | application software programs that share common conventions so they can be utilized together 06164051 10 n 02 computer-aided_design 0 CAD 0 001 @ 06162514 n 0000 | software used in art and architecture and engineering and manufacturing to assist in precision drawing 06164227 10 n 01 freeware 0 001 @ 06162514 n 0000 | software that is provided without charge 06164322 10 n 01 groupware 0 001 @ 06162514 n 0000 | software that can be used by a group of people who are working on the same information but may be distributed in space 06164496 10 n 02 operating_system 0 OS 0 006 @ 06162514 n 0000 #p 03812508 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 ~ 06164766 n 0000 ~ 06165048 n 0000 %p 06174142 n 0000 | (computer science) software that controls the execution of computer programs and may provide various services 06164766 10 n 02 DOS 0 disk_operating_system 0 002 @ 06164496 n 0000 ~ 06164895 n 0000 | an operating system that is on a disk 06164895 10 n 02 MS-DOS 0 Microsoft_disk_operating_system 0 001 @ 06164766 n 0000 | an operating system developed by Bill Gates for personal computers 06165048 10 n 03 UNIX 0 UNIX_system 0 UNIX_operating_system 0 002 @ 06164496 n 0000 ~ 06165196 n 0000 | trademark for a powerful operating system 06165196 10 n 01 Linux 0 002 @ 06165048 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | an open-source version of the UNIX operating system 06165318 10 n 04 program 2 programme 2 computer_program 0 computer_programme 0 037 @ 06162514 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 + 01698477 v 0202 + 01698477 v 0101 ~ 06166216 n 0000 ~ 06166362 n 0000 ~ 06168190 n 0000 ~ 06168353 n 0000 ~ 06168556 n 0000 ~ 06168670 n 0000 ~ 06168805 n 0000 ~ 06168933 n 0000 ~ 06169667 n 0000 ~ 06170560 n 0000 ~ 06171265 n 0000 ~ 06171486 n 0000 ~ 06171598 n 0000 ~ 06171872 n 0000 ~ 06172226 n 0000 ~ 06172396 n 0000 ~ 06172702 n 0000 ~ 06172918 n 0000 ~ 06173061 n 0000 ~ 06173181 n 0000 ~ 06173375 n 0000 ~ 06173638 n 0000 ~ 06173875 n 0000 ~ 06174142 n 0000 ~ 06174334 n 0000 ~ 06174437 n 0000 ~ 06174859 n 0000 ~ 06175001 n 0000 %p 06175868 n 0000 %p 06178338 n 0000 ~ 06478445 n 0000 ~ 06478857 n 0000 ~ 06479167 n 0000 | (computer science) a sequence of instructions that a computer can interpret and execute; "the program required several hundred lines of code" 06166216 10 n 01 anti-virus_program 0 001 @ 06165318 n 0000 | a computer program that checks you computer for viruses and prevents their spread 06166362 10 n 03 application 1 application_program 0 applications_programme 0 008 @ 06165318 n 0000 ~ 06166754 n 0000 ~ 06166881 n 0000 ~ 06167039 n 0000 ~ 06167344 n 0000 ~ 06167815 n 0000 ~ 06167987 n 0000 ~ 06170174 n 0000 | a program that gives a computer instructions that provide the user with tools to accomplish a task; "he has tried several different word processing applications" 06166754 10 n 01 active_application 0 001 @ 06166362 n 0000 | an application that is currently running and in the foreground 06166881 10 n 01 applet 0 001 @ 06166362 n 0000 | a Java application; an application program that uses the client's web browser to provide a user interface 06167039 10 n 02 browser 0 web_browser 0 004 @ 06166362 n 0000 + 01276280 v 0101 ~ 06167198 n 0000 ~ 06167269 n 0000 | a program used to view HTML documents 06167198 10 n 01 Mosaic 0 001 @ 06167039 n 0000 | a freeware browser 06167269 10 n 01 Netscape 0 001 @ 06167039 n 0000 | a commercial browser 06167344 10 n 02 natural_language_processor 0 natural_language_processing_application 0 002 @ 06166362 n 0000 ~ 06167537 n 0000 | an application program that deals with natural language text 06167537 10 n 01 disambiguator 0 003 @ 06167344 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 + 00925420 v 0101 | (computer science) a natural language processing application that tries to determine the intended meaning of a word or phrase by examining the linguistic context in which it is used 06167815 10 n 01 job 1 002 @ 06166362 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computer science) a program application that may consist of several steps but is a single logical unit 06167987 10 n 02 word_processor 0 word_processing_system 0 001 @ 06166362 n 0000 | an application that provides the user with tools needed to write and edit and format text and to send it to a printer 06168190 10 n 01 loop 1 001 @ 06165318 n 0000 | a computer program that performs a series of instructions repeatedly until some specified condition is satisfied 06168353 10 n 01 malevolent_program 0 005 @ 06165318 n 0000 ~ 06178650 n 0000 ~ 06179047 n 0000 ~ 06179311 n 0000 ~ 06179593 n 0000 | a computer program designed to have undesirable or harmful effects 06168556 10 n 01 patch 0 001 @ 06165318 n 0000 | a short set of commands to correct a bug in a computer program 06168670 10 n 02 assembler 0 assembly_program 0 001 @ 06165318 n 0000 | a program to convert assembly language into machine language 06168805 10 n 01 checking_program 0 001 @ 06165318 n 0000 | a program that examines other computer programs for syntax errors 06168933 10 n 02 compiler 0 compiling_program 0 008 @ 06165318 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 + 01581055 v 0101 ~ 06169267 n 0000 ~ 06169360 n 0000 ~ 06169465 n 0000 ~ 06169564 n 0000 %p 06172702 n 0000 | (computer science) a program that decodes instructions written in a higher order language and produces an assembly language program 06169267 10 n 01 C_compiler 0 001 @ 06168933 n 0000 | a compiler for programs written in C 06169360 10 n 01 Fortran_compiler 0 001 @ 06168933 n 0000 | a compiler for programs written in Fortran 06169465 10 n 01 LISP_compiler 0 001 @ 06168933 n 0000 | a compiler for programs written in LISP 06169564 10 n 01 Pascal_compiler 0 001 @ 06168933 n 0000 | a compiler for programs written in Pascal 06169667 10 n 01 debugger 0 002 @ 06165318 n 0000 + 00193247 v 0101 | a program that helps in locating and correcting programming errors 06169806 10 n 02 driver 0 device_driver 0 003 @ 06175001 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 + 01145622 v 0101 | (computer science) a program that determines how a computer will communicate with a peripheral device 06170013 10 n 01 diagnostic_program 0 001 @ 06175001 n 0000 | a program that recognizes and explains faults in the equipment or mistakes in a computer program 06170174 10 n 02 editor_program 0 editor 0 004 @ 06166362 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 ~ 06171709 n 0000 ~ 06172060 n 0000 | (computer science) a program designed to perform such editorial functions as rearrangement or modification or deletion of data 06170425 10 n 01 input_program 0 002 @ 06175001 n 0000 %p 06177092 n 0000 | a utility program that organizes the input to a computer 06170560 10 n 02 interface 0 user_interface 0 004 @ 06165318 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 ~ 06170838 n 0000 ~ 06171014 n 0000 | (computer science) a program that controls a display for the user (usually on a computer monitor) and that allows the user to interact with the system 06170838 10 n 02 command_line_interface 0 CLI 0 001 @ 06170560 n 0000 | a user interface in which you type commands instead of choosing them from a menu or selecting an icon 06171014 10 n 02 graphical_user_interface 0 GUI 0 003 @ 06170560 n 0000 %p 03072041 n 0000 %p 06823909 n 0000 | a user interface based on graphics (icons and pictures and menus) instead of text; uses a mouse as well as a keyboard as an input device 06171265 10 n 02 interpreter 0 interpretive_program 0 003 @ 06165318 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 + 00928033 v 0102 | (computer science) a program that translates and executes source language statements one line at a time 06171486 10 n 01 job_control 0 001 @ 06165318 n 0000 | a program that is called to prepare each job to be run 06171598 10 n 01 library_program 0 002 @ 06165318 n 0000 #p 07495615 n 0000 | a program in a program library 06171709 10 n 01 linkage_editor 0 001 @ 06170174 n 0000 | an editor program that creates one module from several by resolving cross-references among the modules 06171872 10 n 02 monitor_program 0 monitoring_program 0 001 @ 06165318 n 0000 | a program that observes and regulates and controls or verifies the operations of a data-processing system 06172060 10 n 01 text_editor 0 002 @ 06170174 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computer science) an application that can be used to create and view and edit text files 06172226 10 n 02 object_program 0 target_program 0 002 @ 06165318 n 0000 ! 06172396 n 0101 | a fully compiled or assembled program ready to be loaded into the computer 06172396 10 n 01 source_program 0 002 @ 06165318 n 0000 ! 06172226 n 0101 | a program written in a language from which statements are translated into machine language 06172565 10 n 01 output_program 0 002 @ 06175001 n 0000 %p 06177376 n 0000 | a utility program that organizes the output of a computer 06172702 10 n 01 parser 0 002 @ 06165318 n 0000 #p 06168933 n 0000 | a computer program that divides code up into functional components; "compilers must parse source code in order to translate it into object code" 06172918 10 n 01 relocatable_program 0 001 @ 06165318 n 0000 | a program that can be located in different parts of memory at different times 06173061 10 n 01 reusable_program 0 001 @ 06165318 n 0000 | a program that can be loaded once and executed repeatedly 06173181 10 n 01 search_engine 0 001 @ 06165318 n 0000 | a computer program that retrieves documents or files or data from a database or from a computer network (especially from the internet) 06173375 10 n 01 self-adapting_program 0 001 @ 06165318 n 0000 | a program that can change its performance in response to its environment 06173515 10 n 01 snapshot_program 0 001 @ 06174657 n 0000 | a trace program that produces output for selected conditions 06173638 10 n 02 spider 0 wanderer 0 001 @ 06165318 n 0000 | a computer program that prowls the internet looking for publicly accessible resources that can be added to a database; the database can then be searched with a search engine 06173875 10 n 01 spreadsheet 0 001 @ 06165318 n 0000 | a screen-oriented interactive program enabling a user to lay out financial data on the screen 06174026 10 n 02 sort_program 0 sorting_program 0 001 @ 06175001 n 0000 | a utility program that sorts data items 06174142 10 n 03 supervisory_program 0 supervisor 0 executive_program 0 003 @ 06165318 n 0000 #p 06164496 n 0000 %p 06177823 n 0000 | a program that controls the execution of other programs 06174334 10 n 01 syntax_checker 0 001 @ 06165318 n 0000 | a program to check natural language syntax 06174437 10 n 03 system_program 0 systems_program 0 systems_software 0 001 @ 06165318 n 0000 | a program (as an operating system or compiler or utility program) that controls some aspect of the operation of a computer 06174657 10 n 01 trace_program 0 003 @ 06175001 n 0000 ~ 06173515 n 0000 %p 06177983 n 0000 | a utility program that exhibits the sequence and results of executing the instructions in another program 06174859 10 n 02 translator 0 translating_program 0 001 @ 06165318 n 0000 | a program that translates one programming language into another 06175001 10 n 03 utility_program 0 utility 0 service_program 0 009 @ 06165318 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 ~ 06169806 n 0000 ~ 06170013 n 0000 ~ 06170425 n 0000 ~ 06172565 n 0000 ~ 06174026 n 0000 ~ 06174657 n 0000 %p 06178149 n 0000 | (computer science) a program designed for general support of the processes of a computer; "a computer system provides utility programs to perform the tasks needed by most users" 06175414 10 n 01 decision_table 0 001 @ 06476526 n 0000 | a table or matrix of all contingencies and the actions to be taken for each 06175550 10 n 04 flow_chart 0 flowchart 0 flow_diagram 0 flow_sheet 0 001 @ 06476526 n 0000 | a diagram of the sequence of operations in a computer program or an accounting system 06175732 10 n 02 logic_diagram 0 logical_diagram 0 001 @ 06476526 n 0000 | a graphical representation of a program using formal logic 06175868 10 n 05 routine 0 subroutine 0 subprogram 0 procedure 0 function 0 011 @ 06162514 n 0000 #p 06165318 n 0000 ~ 06176625 n 0000 ~ 06176801 n 0000 ~ 06177237 n 0000 ~ 06177496 n 0000 ~ 06177609 n 0000 ~ 06177703 n 0000 ~ 06177823 n 0000 ~ 06177983 n 0000 ~ 06178149 n 0000 | a set sequence of steps, part of larger computer program 06176208 10 n 01 call 7 003 @ 06178338 n 0000 ~ 06176433 n 0000 ~ 06180715 n 0000 | an instruction that interrupts the program being executed; "Pascal performs calls by simply giving the name of the routine to be executed" 06176433 10 n 01 function_call 0 001 @ 06176208 n 0000 | a call that passes control to a subroutine; after the subroutine is executed control returns to the next instruction in main program 06176625 10 n 01 cataloged_procedure 0 002 @ 06175868 n 0000 #p 07495615 n 0000 | a set of control statements that have been placed in a library and can be retrieved by name 06176801 10 n 01 contingency_procedure 0 001 @ 06175868 n 0000 | an alternative to the normal procedure; triggered if an unusual but anticipated situation arises 06176965 10 n 01 dump_routine 0 001 @ 06178149 n 0000 | a routine that writes from an internal store to some external medium 06177092 10 n 01 input_routine 0 002 @ 06178149 n 0000 #p 06170425 n 0000 | a routine that writes from an external source to an internal store 06177237 10 n 01 library_routine 0 002 @ 06175868 n 0000 #p 07495615 n 0000 | a debugged routine that is maintained in a program library 06177376 10 n 01 output_routine 0 002 @ 06178149 n 0000 #p 06172565 n 0000 | a routine that controls an output device 06177496 10 n 01 random_number_generator 0 001 @ 06175868 n 0000 | a routine designed to yield a random number 06177609 10 n 01 recursive_routine 0 001 @ 06175868 n 0000 | a routine that can call itself 06177703 10 n 01 reusable_routine 0 001 @ 06175868 n 0000 | a routine that can be loaded once and executed repeatedly 06177823 10 n 02 supervisory_routine 0 executive_routine 0 002 @ 06175868 n 0000 #p 06174142 n 0000 | a routine that coordinates the operation of subroutines 06177983 10 n 01 tracing_routine 0 002 @ 06175868 n 0000 #p 06174657 n 0000 | a routine that provides a chronological record of the execution of a computer program 06178149 10 n 02 utility_routine 0 service_routine 0 005 @ 06175868 n 0000 #p 06175001 n 0000 ~ 06176965 n 0000 ~ 06177092 n 0000 ~ 06177376 n 0000 | a routine that can be used as needed 06178338 10 n 04 instruction 2 command 1 statement 3 program_line 0 009 @ 05961454 n 0000 #p 06165318 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 ~ 06176208 n 0000 ~ 06179850 n 0000 ~ 06179969 n 0000 ~ 06180384 n 0000 ~ 06180546 n 0000 ~ 06180897 n 0000 | (computer science) a line of code written as part of a computer program 06178650 10 n 02 logic_bomb 0 slag_code 0 001 @ 06168353 n 0000 | a delayed action computer virus; a set of instructions surreptitously inserted into a program that are designed to execute (or `explode') if a particular condition is satisfied; when exploded it may delete or corrupt data, or print a spurious message, or have other harmful effects; "a disgruntled employee planted a logic bomb" 06179047 10 n 02 trojan 0 trojan_horse 0 001 @ 06168353 n 0000 | a program that appears desirable but actually contains something harmful; "the contents of a trojan can be a virus or a worm"; "when he downloaded the free game it turned out to be a trojan horse" 06179311 10 n 02 virus 0 computer_virus 0 001 @ 06168353 n 0000 | a software program capable of reproducing itself and usually capable of causing great harm to files or other programs on the same computer; "a true virus cannot spread to another computer without human assistance" 06179593 10 n 01 worm 0 001 @ 06168353 n 0000 | a software program capable of reproducing itself that can spread from one computer to the next over a network; "worms take advantage of automatic file sending and receiving features found on many computers" 06179850 10 n 01 command_line 0 001 @ 06178338 n 0000 | commands that a user types in in order to run an application 06179969 10 n 01 link 1 003 @ 06178338 n 0000 ;c 00873617 n 0000 ~ 06180170 n 0000 | (computing) an instruction that connects one part of a program or an element on a list to another program or list 06180170 10 n 01 hyperlink 0 001 @ 06179969 n 0000 | a link from a hypertext file to another location or file; typically activated by clicking on a highlighted word or icon at a particular location on the screen 06180384 10 n 02 macro 0 macro_instruction 0 001 @ 06178338 n 0000 | a single computer instruction that results in a series of instructions in machine language 06180546 10 n 01 system_error 0 001 @ 06178338 n 0000 | an instruction that is either not recognized by an operating system or is in violation of the procedural rules 06180715 10 n 02 system_call 0 supervisor_call_instruction 0 001 @ 06176208 n 0000 | an instruction that interrupts the program being executed and passes control to the supervisor 06180897 10 n 01 toggle 0 001 @ 06178338 n 0000 | any instruction that works first one way and then the other; it turns something on the first time it is used and then turns it off the next time 06181094 10 n 01 shareware 0 001 @ 06162514 n 0000 | software that is available free of charge; may be distributed for evaluation with a fee requested for additional features or a manual etc. 06181288 10 n 01 shrink-wrapped_software 0 001 @ 06162514 n 0000 | software on cd-roms that are boxed and shrink-wrapped and sold in stores (implying a widely supported standard platform) 06181478 10 n 01 supervisory_software 0 001 @ 06162514 n 0000 | specialized programs that reside permanently in the computer's main memory and control the processing of user's programs 06181665 10 n 02 software_documentation 0 documentation 1 002 @ 06162514 n 0000 + 00969639 v 0201 | program listings or technical manuals describing the operation and use of programs 06181850 10 n 04 electronic_database 0 on-line_database 0 computer_database 0 electronic_information_service 0 005 @ 06228571 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 ~ 06228720 n 0000 ~ 06229272 n 0000 ~ 06229613 n 0000 | (computer science) a database that can be accessed by computers 06182124 10 n 02 database_management_system 0 DBMS 0 003 @ 06162514 n 0000 ~ 06182337 n 0000 ~ 06182490 n 0000 | a software system that facilitates the creation and maintenance and use of an electronic database 06182337 10 n 01 relational_database_management_system 0 001 @ 06182124 n 0000 | a database management system designed to manage a relational database 06182490 10 n 01 object-oriented_database_management_system 0 003 @ 06182124 n 0000 ~ 05880279 n 0000 ~ 06182690 n 0000 | a database management system designed to manage an object-oriented database 06182690 10 n 01 hypertext_system 0 001 @ 06182490 n 0000 | a database management system that allows chunks of text (objects) to be processed as a complex network of nodes that are linked together in an arbitrary way 06182909 10 n 01 publication 0 022 @ 04421190 n 0000 + 01696482 v 0102 + 01695424 v 0101 + 00935836 v 0101 %p 04484581 n 0000 %p 05876423 n 0000 ~ 05888082 n 0000 ~ 05888315 n 0000 %p 05991756 n 0000 ~ 06013091 n 0000 ~ 06015263 n 0000 %p 06088908 n 0000 ~ 06183400 n 0000 ~ 06183545 n 0000 ~ 06184777 n 0000 ~ 06186613 n 0000 ~ 06188114 n 0000 ~ 06188451 n 0000 %p 06363957 n 0000 %p 06571330 n 0000 ~ 06813742 n 0000 ~ 06814042 n 0000 | a copy of a printed work offered for distribution 06183400 10 n 01 read 0 003 @ 06182909 n 0000 + 02650523 v 0101 + 00604996 v 0101 | something that is read; "the article was a very good read" 06183545 10 n 02 impression 2 printing 2 005 @ 06182909 n 0000 ;c 06266530 n 0000 ~ 06183781 n 0000 ~ 06184220 n 0000 ~ 06184677 n 0000 | all the copies of a work printed at one time; "they ran off an initial printing of 2000 copies" 06183781 10 n 01 edition 2 003 @ 06183545 n 0000 ~ 06183936 n 0000 ~ 06184058 n 0000 | the form in which a text (especially a printed book) is published 06183936 10 n 01 limited_edition 0 001 @ 06183781 n 0000 | an edition that is restricted to a specific number of copies 06184058 10 n 02 variorum 0 variorum_edition 0 001 @ 06183781 n 0000 | an edition containing various versions of a text or notes by various scholars or editors 06184220 10 n 03 proof 1 test_copy 0 trial_impression 0 006 @ 06183545 n 0000 ;c 06266530 n 0000 + 00608426 v 0102 + 01703151 v 0101 ~ 06184443 n 0000 ~ 06184559 n 0000 | (printing) an impression made to check for errors 06184443 10 n 01 galley_proof 0 001 @ 06184220 n 0000 | a proof taken before the type is broken up to print pages 06184559 10 n 01 foundry_proof 0 001 @ 06184220 n 0000 | a proof taken from a form before duplicate plates are made 06184677 10 n 01 mackle 0 001 @ 06183545 n 0000 | a printed impression that is blurred or doubled 06184777 10 n 02 collection 0 compendium 1 004 @ 06182909 n 0000 ~ 06184944 n 0000 ~ 06186308 n 0000 ~ 06186416 n 0000 | a publication containing a variety of works 06184944 10 n 01 anthology 0 006 @ 06184777 n 0000 + 01580681 v 0101 + 01580681 v 0102 ~ 06185893 n 0000 ~ 06186016 n 0000 ~ 06186161 n 0000 | a collection of selected literary passages 06185132 10 n 02 album 0 record_album 0 002 @ 05873159 n 0000 ~ 06185396 n 0000 | one or more recordings issued together; originally released on 12-inch phonograph records (usually with attractive record covers) and later on cassette audio tape and compact disc 06185396 10 n 01 concept_album 0 003 @ 06185132 n 0000 ~ 06185598 n 0000 ~ 06185738 n 0000 | an album whose recording are unified by some theme (instrumental or lyrical or narrative or compositional) 06185598 10 n 01 rock_opera 0 001 @ 06185396 n 0000 | albums of rock music that aspired to the status of art; first appeared in the 1960s 06185738 10 n 02 tribute_album 0 benefit_album 0 001 @ 06185396 n 0000 | concept album compiling a performer's work or work supporting some worthy cause 06185893 10 n 02 divan 0 diwan 0 001 @ 06184944 n 0000 | a collection of Persian or Arabic poems (usually by one author) 06186016 10 n 03 florilegium 0 garland 0 miscellany 0 001 @ 06184944 n 0000 | an anthology of short literary pieces and poems and ballads etc. 06186161 10 n 01 omnibus 0 001 @ 06184944 n 0000 | an anthology of articles on a related subject or an anthology of the works of a single author 06186308 10 n 01 archives 0 001 @ 06184777 n 0000 | collection of records especially about an institution 06186416 10 n 02 compilation 0 digest 0 005 @ 06184777 n 0000 + 00236525 v 0201 + 00572067 v 0201 + 02238144 v 0106 + 01580114 v 0102 | something that is compiled (as into a single book or file) 06186613 10 n 01 periodical 0 008 @ 06182909 n 0000 ~ 06186841 n 0000 ~ 06186967 n 0000 ~ 06187084 n 0000 ~ 06187819 n 0000 ~ 06189490 n 0000 ~ 06189977 n 0000 ~ 06190233 n 0000 | a publication that appears at fixed intervals 06186841 10 n 01 digest 1 003 @ 06186613 n 0000 + 00236525 v 0101 + 00572067 v 0101 | a periodical that summarizes the news 06186967 10 n 01 pictorial 0 001 @ 06186613 n 0000 | a periodical (magazine or newspaper) containing many pictures 06187084 10 n 03 series 0 serial 1 serial_publication 0 008 @ 06186613 n 0000 %p 05995061 n 0000 ~ 06187339 n 0000 ~ 06187435 n 0000 ~ 06187531 n 0000 ~ 06187631 n 0000 ~ 06187725 n 0000 %m 06189490 n 0000 | a periodical that appears at scheduled times 06187339 10 n 01 monthly 0 001 @ 06187084 n 0000 | a periodical that is published every month 06187435 10 n 01 bimonthly 0 001 @ 06187084 n 0000 | a periodical that is published bimonthly 06187531 10 n 01 quarterly 0 001 @ 06187084 n 0000 | a periodical that is published every quarter 06187631 10 n 01 weekly 0 001 @ 06187084 n 0000 | a periodical that is published every week 06187725 10 n 01 biweekly 0 001 @ 06187084 n 0000 | a periodical that is published biweekly 06187819 10 n 01 organ 0 002 @ 06186613 n 0000 ~ 06187983 n 0000 | a periodical that is published by a special interest group; "the organ of the communist party" 06187983 10 n 01 house_organ 0 001 @ 06187819 n 0000 | a periodical published by a business firm for its employees and customers 06188114 10 n 02 magazine 0 mag 0 010 @ 05881488 n 0000 @ 06182909 n 0000 %p 05876620 n 0000 %p 05886558 n 0000 %p 05886788 n 0000 ~ 06188833 n 0000 ~ 06189018 n 0000 ~ 06189128 n 0000 ~ 06189248 n 0000 ~ 06189357 n 0000 | a periodic paperback publication; "it takes several years before a magazine starts to break even or make money" 06188451 10 n 01 tip_sheet 0 002 @ 06182909 n 0000 ~ 06188679 n 0000 | a publication containing the latest information or tips or predictions for a particular business or stock market information or horse racing results, etc. 06188679 10 n 02 dope_sheet 0 scratch_sheet 0 001 @ 06188451 n 0000 | a racing publication giving information on horses and the outcomes of horse races 06188833 10 n 01 colour_supplement 0 002 @ 06188114 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | (British) a magazine that is printed in color and circulated with a newspaper (especially on weekends) 06189018 10 n 01 comic_book 0 002 @ 06188114 n 0000 %p 06575607 n 0000 | a magazine devoted to comic strips 06189128 10 n 02 pulp 0 pulp_magazine 0 001 @ 06188114 n 0000 | an inexpensive magazine printed on poor quality paper 06189248 10 n 02 slick 0 slick_magazine 0 001 @ 06188114 n 0000 | a magazine printed on good quality paper 06189357 10 n 01 trade_magazine 0 001 @ 06188114 n 0000 | a magazine published for and read by members of a particular trade group 06189490 10 n 02 issue 0 number 0 004 @ 06186613 n 0000 #m 06187084 n 0000 + 00935836 v 0104 ~ 06189715 n 0000 | one of a series published periodically; "she found an old issue of the magazine in her dentist's waitingroom" 06189715 10 n 01 edition 0 002 @ 06189490 n 0000 ~ 06189860 n 0000 | an issue of a newspaper; "he read it in yesterday's edition of the Times" 06189860 10 n 01 extra 0 001 @ 06189715 n 0000 | an additional edition of a newspaper (usually to report a crisis) 06189977 10 n 01 journal 0 002 @ 06186613 n 0000 ~ 06190128 n 0000 | a periodical dedicated to a particular subject; "he reads the medical journals" 06190128 10 n 01 annals 1 001 @ 06189977 n 0000 | reports of the work of a society or learned body etc 06190233 10 n 01 review 3 003 @ 06186613 n 0000 + 00827800 v 0101 ~ 06190405 n 0000 | a periodical that publishes critical essays on current affairs or literature or art 06190405 10 n 01 literary_review 0 001 @ 06190233 n 0000 | a review devoted to literary criticism 06190505 10 n 02 reading 0 reading_material 0 001 @ 05955443 n 0000 | written material intended to be read; "the teacher assigned new readings"; "he bought some reading material at the airport" 06190701 10 n 04 perusal 0 perusing 0 poring_over 0 studying 1 005 @ 05473128 n 0000 + 00587299 v 0401 + 00580363 v 0402 + 02090784 v 0201 + 02090784 v 0101 | reading carefully with intent to remember 06190904 10 n 02 browse 0 browsing 0 001 @ 05473128 n 0000 | reading superficially or at random 06191002 10 n 02 skim 0 skimming 0 005 @ 05473128 n 0000 + 02090250 v 0202 + 00607948 v 0201 + 00607948 v 0101 + 02090250 v 0102 | reading or glancing through quickly 06191171 10 n 04 message 0 content 0 subject_matter 0 substance 0 034 @ 00028764 n 0000 ~ 05997530 n 0000 ~ 06104634 n 0000 ~ 06104767 n 0000 ~ 06111184 n 0000 ~ 06111424 n 0000 ~ 06191911 n 0000 ~ 06192044 n 0000 ~ 06192623 n 0000 ~ 06193230 n 0000 ~ 06199320 n 0000 ~ 06204067 n 0000 ~ 06219735 n 0000 ~ 06224861 n 0000 ~ 06225142 n 0000 ~ 06240673 n 0000 ~ 06272946 n 0000 ~ 06275099 n 0000 ~ 06297111 n 0000 ~ 06302076 n 0000 ~ 06302500 n 0000 ~ 06308340 n 0000 ~ 06308607 n 0000 ~ 06309606 n 0000 ~ 06360038 n 0000 ~ 06365139 n 0000 ~ 06369463 n 0000 ~ 06720394 n 0000 ~ 06722746 n 0000 ~ 06725770 n 0000 ~ 06777710 n 0000 ~ 06802397 n 0000 ~ 06802916 n 0000 ~ 06803081 n 0000 | what a communication that is about something is about 06191911 10 n 01 latent_content 0 002 @ 06191171 n 0000 ;c 00662043 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) hidden meaning of a fantasy or dream 06192044 10 n 03 subject 0 topic 0 theme 0 005 @ 06191171 n 0000 ~ 06192359 n 0000 ~ 06192502 n 0000 ~ 06366798 n 0000 ~ 06796374 n 0000 | the subject matter of a conversation or discussion; "he didn't want to discuss that subject"; "it was a very sensitive topic"; "his letters were always on the theme of love" 06192359 10 n 01 bone_of_contention 0 001 @ 06192044 n 0000 | the subject of a dispute; "the real bone of contention, as you know, is money" 06192502 10 n 01 precedent 2 002 @ 06192044 n 0000 + 02611603 v 0101 | a subject mentioned earlier (preceding in time) 06192623 10 n 05 digression 0 aside 1 excursus 0 divagation 0 parenthesis 1 003 @ 06191171 n 0000 + 00754878 v 0403 + 00754878 v 0101 | a message that departs from the main subject 06192806 10 n 02 declarative_sentence 0 declaratory_sentence 0 001 @ 05901928 n 0000 | a sentence (in the indicative mood) that makes a declaration 06192956 10 n 01 run-on_sentence 0 001 @ 05901928 n 0000 | an ungrammatical sentence in which two or more independent clauses are conjoined without a conjunction 06193120 10 n 01 topic_sentence 0 001 @ 05901928 n 0000 | a sentence that states the topic of its paragraph 06193230 10 n 04 meaning 0 significance 0 signification 0 import 0 018 @ 06191171 n 0000 + 00901942 v 0402 + 00901194 v 0303 + 00901648 v 0201 + 00901194 v 0101 + 00923390 v 0101 ~ 06193859 n 0000 ~ 06194026 n 0000 ~ 06194202 n 0000 ~ 06194350 n 0000 ~ 06194813 n 0000 ~ 06195336 n 0000 ~ 06195890 n 0000 ~ 06197878 n 0000 ~ 06198025 n 0000 ~ 06198172 n 0000 ~ 06198445 n 0000 ~ 06198789 n 0000 | the message that is intended or expressed or signified; "what is the meaning of this sentence"; "the significance of a red traffic light"; "the signification of Chinese characters"; "the import of his announcement was ambigtuous" 06193859 10 n 01 lexical_meaning 0 002 @ 06193230 n 0000 #p 05905855 n 0000 | the meaning of a word that depends on the nonlinguistic concepts it is used to express 06194026 10 n 01 grammatical_meaning 0 002 @ 06193230 n 0000 #p 05907869 n 0000 | the meaning of a word that depends on its role in a sentence; varies with inflectional form 06194202 10 n 02 symbolization 0 symbolisation 0 003 @ 06193230 n 0000 + 00955371 v 0202 + 00955371 v 0101 | the use of symbols to convey meaning 06194350 10 n 02 sense 0 signified 0 002 @ 06193230 n 0000 ~ 06194679 n 0000 | the meaning of a word or expression; the way in which a word or expression or situation can be interpreted; "the dictionary gave several senses for the word"; "in the best sense charity is really a duty"; "the signifier is linked to the signified" 06194679 10 n 03 word_meaning 0 word_sense 0 acceptation 0 002 @ 06194350 n 0000 + 00663436 v 0301 | the accepted meaning of a word 06194813 10 n 02 intension 0 connotation 0 002 @ 06193230 n 0000 + 00900628 v 0201 | what you must know in order to determine the reference of an expression 06194972 10 n 01 referent 2 001 @ 05916288 n 0000 | something that refers; a term that refers to another term 06195084 10 n 01 referent 1 001 @ 06336727 n 0000 | the first term in a proposition; the term to which other terms relate 06195208 10 n 01 relatum 0 001 @ 06336727 n 0000 | a term in a proposition that is related to the referent of the proposition 06195336 10 n 01 referent 0 004 @ 06193230 n 0000 ~ 06195493 n 0000 ~ 06195640 n 0000 ~ 06195751 n 0000 | something referred to; the object of a reference 06195493 10 n 01 antecedent 0 001 @ 06195336 n 0000 | the referent of an anaphor; a phrase or clause that is referred to by an anaphoric pronoun 06195640 10 n 01 denotatum 0 001 @ 06195336 n 0000 | an actual object referred to by a linguistic expression 06195751 10 n 01 designatum 0 001 @ 06195336 n 0000 | something (whether existing or not) that is referred to by a linguistic expression 06195890 10 n 05 effect 0 essence 0 burden 0 core 0 gist 0 001 @ 06193230 n 0000 | the central meaning or theme of a speech or literary work 06196033 10 n 01 alpha_and_omega 0 001 @ 06198675 n 0000 | the basic meaning of something; the crucial part 06196143 10 n 01 ambiguity 0 005 @ 06710689 n 0000 ~ 06196336 n 0000 ~ 06196531 n 0000 ~ 06196751 n 0000 ~ 06197761 n 0000 | an expression whose meaning cannot be determined from its context 06196336 10 n 01 loophole 0 002 @ 06196143 n 0000 ;c 06118498 n 0000 | an ambiguity (especially one in the text of a law or contract) that makes it possible to evade a difficulty or obligation 06196531 10 n 02 amphibology 0 amphiboly 0 001 @ 06196143 n 0000 | an ambiguous grammatical construction; e.g., `they are flying planes' can mean either that someone is flying planes or that something is flying planes 06196751 10 n 01 parisology 0 001 @ 06196143 n 0000 | the use of ambiguous words 06196834 10 n 01 euphemism 0 009 @ 06710689 n 0000 + 00902389 v 0101 ! 06197395 n 0101 -u 00100968 a 0000 -u 00222469 n 0000 ~ 06197119 n 0000 ~ 06197229 n 0000 ~ 06197302 n 0000 -u 06910227 n 0000 | an inoffensive expression that is substituted for one that is considered offensive 06197119 10 n 01 blank 1 001 @ 06196834 n 0000 | a substitute for a taboo word; "I hit the blank blank car" 06197229 10 n 01 darn 0 001 @ 06196834 n 0000 | a euphemism for `damn' 06197302 10 n 01 heck 0 001 @ 06196834 n 0000 | a euphemism for `hell'; "Oh what the heck" 06197395 10 n 01 dysphemism 0 004 @ 06710689 n 0000 ! 06196834 n 0101 ~ 02820476 n 0000 ~ 09702907 n 0000 | an offensive or disparaging expression that is substituted for an inoffensive one; "his favorite dysphemism was to ask for axle grease when he wanted butter" 06197663 10 n 01 shucks 0 001 @ 06710689 n 0000 | an expression of disappointment or irritation 06197761 10 n 01 double_entendre 0 001 @ 06196143 n 0000 | an ambiguity with one interpretation that is indelicate 06197878 10 n 03 intent 0 purport 0 spirit 0 003 @ 06193230 n 0000 + 00685448 v 0203 + 00923390 v 0102 | the intended meaning of a communication 06198025 10 n 02 moral 0 lesson 1 001 @ 06193230 n 0000 | the significance of a story or event; "the moral of the story is to love thy neighbor" 06198172 10 n 05 nuance 0 nicety 0 shade 0 subtlety 0 refinement 0 002 @ 06193230 n 0000 + 00389574 v 0501 | a subtle difference in meaning or opinion or attitude; "without understanding the finer nuances you can't enjoy the humor"; "don't argue about shades of meaning" 06198445 10 n 01 overtone 0 002 @ 06193230 n 0000 ;u 05911306 n 0000 | (usually plural) an ulterior implicit meaning or quality; "overtones of despair" 06198599 10 n 01 bottom_line 0 001 @ 06198789 n 0000 | the decisive point 06198675 10 n 02 crux 0 crux_of_the_matter 0 002 @ 06198789 n 0000 ~ 06196033 n 0000 | the most important point 06198789 10 n 01 point 1 005 @ 06193230 n 0000 ~ 06198599 n 0000 ~ 06198675 n 0000 ~ 06199048 n 0000 ~ 06199185 n 0000 | a brief version of the essential meaning of something; "get to the point"; "he missed the point of the joke"; "life has lost its point" 06199048 10 n 01 rallying_point 0 001 @ 06198789 n 0000 | a point or principle on which scattered or opposing groups can come together 06199185 10 n 01 talking_point 0 001 @ 06198789 n 0000 | an especially persuasive point helping to support an argument or discussion 06199320 10 n 05 nonsense 0 bunk 1 nonsensicality 0 meaninglessness 0 hokum 0 017 @ 06191171 n 0000 ~ 06199754 n 0000 ~ 06199890 n 0000 ~ 06199998 n 0000 ~ 06200132 n 0000 ~ 06200260 n 0000 ~ 06200380 n 0000 ~ 06200472 n 0000 ~ 06200584 n 0000 ~ 06200833 n 0000 ~ 06201116 n 0000 ~ 06201223 n 0000 ~ 06201323 n 0000 ~ 06201492 n 0000 ~ 06201605 n 0000 ~ 06201729 n 0000 ~ 06202966 n 0000 | a message that seems to convey no meaning 06199754 10 n 03 absurdity 0 absurdness 0 ridiculousness 0 001 @ 06199320 n 0000 | a message whose content is at variance with reason 06199890 10 n 02 amphigory 0 nonsense_verse 0 001 @ 06199320 n 0000 | nonsensical writing (usually verse) 06199998 10 n 03 balderdash 0 fiddle-faddle 0 piffle 0 003 @ 06199320 n 0000 + 00103933 v 0301 + 01003342 v 0302 | trivial nonsense 06200132 10 n 02 buzzword 0 cant 1 001 @ 06199320 n 0000 | stock phrases that have become nonsense through endless repetition 06200260 10 n 01 cobblers 0 002 @ 06199320 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | nonsense; "I think that is a load of cobblers" 06200380 10 n 01 crock 0 001 @ 06199320 n 0000 | nonsense; foolish talk; "that's a crock" 06200472 10 n 02 fa_la 0 fal_la 0 001 @ 06199320 n 0000 | meaningless syllables in the refrain of a part-song 06200584 10 n 02 gibberish 0 gibber 0 010 @ 06199320 n 0000 + 00751178 v 0201 + 00751178 v 0101 ~ 06201883 n 0000 ~ 06201963 n 0000 ~ 06202152 n 0000 ~ 06202256 n 0000 ~ 06202716 n 0000 ~ 06202811 n 0000 ~ 06204221 n 0000 | unintelligible talking 06200833 10 n 03 incoherence 0 incoherency 0 unintelligibility 0 002 @ 06199320 n 0000 ~ 06200996 n 0000 | nonsense that is simply incoherent and unintelligible 06200996 10 n 01 word_salad 0 001 @ 06200833 n 0000 | jumble of incoherent speech as sometimes heard in schizophrenia 06201116 10 n 01 jabberwocky 0 001 @ 06199320 n 0000 | nonsensical language (according to Lewis Carroll) 06201223 10 n 02 mummery 0 flummery 0 001 @ 06199320 n 0000 | meaningless ceremonies and flattery 06201323 10 n 05 palaver 0 hot_air 0 empty_words 0 empty_talk 0 rhetoric 3 002 @ 06199320 n 0000 + 01003342 v 0103 | loud and confused and empty talk; "mere rhetoric" 06201492 10 n 02 rigmarole 0 rigamarole 0 001 @ 06199320 n 0000 | a set of confused and meaningless statements 06201605 10 n 02 shmegegge 0 schmegegge 0 002 @ 06199320 n 0000 ;c 06525782 n 0000 | (Yiddish) baloney; hot air; nonsense 06201729 10 n 04 stuff 0 stuff_and_nonsense 0 hooey 0 poppycock 0 002 @ 06199320 n 0000 ;u 06716165 n 0000 | senseless talk; "don't give me that stuff" 06201883 10 n 01 abracadabra 0 001 @ 06200584 n 0000 | gibberish and nonsense 06201963 10 n 03 babble 0 babbling 0 lallation 0 005 @ 06200584 n 0000 + 01031743 v 0201 + 01004188 v 0201 + 01031743 v 0101 + 01004188 v 0101 | gibberish resembling the sounds of a baby 06202152 10 n 02 blather 0 blatherskite 0 002 @ 06200584 n 0000 + 01004188 v 0102 | foolish gibberish 06202256 10 n 01 double_Dutch 0 003 @ 06200584 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | an incomprehensible talk 06202377 10 n 01 bill_of_goods 1 001 @ 06342726 n 0000 | communication (written or spoken) that persuades someone to accept something untrue or undesirable; "they tried to sell me a bill of goods about a secondhand car" 06202599 10 n 02 humbug 1 snake_oil 0 001 @ 06342726 n 0000 | communication (writen or spoken) intended to deceive 06202716 10 n 01 double_talk 0 001 @ 06200584 n 0000 | deliberately unintelligible gibberish 06202811 10 n 03 jabber 0 jabbering 0 gabble 0 004 @ 06200584 n 0000 + 01003342 v 030e + 01018367 v 0203 + 01018367 v 0103 | rapid and indistinct speech 06202966 10 n 0b baloney 0 boloney 0 bilgewater 0 bosh 0 drool 0 humbug 0 taradiddle 2 tarradiddle 2 tommyrot 0 tosh 0 twaddle 0 003 @ 06199320 n 0000 ;u 06716165 n 0000 + 01003342 v 0b06 | pretentious or silly talk or writing 06203195 10 n 07 bullshit 0 bull 0 Irish_bull 0 horseshit 0 shit 0 crap 0 dogshit 0 004 @ 06203482 n 0000 ;u 06685408 n 0000 + 00812245 v 0202 + 00812245 v 0101 | obscene words for unacceptable behavior; "I put up with a lot of bullshit from that jerk"; "what he said was mostly bull" 06203482 10 n 06 bunk 0 bunkum 0 buncombe 0 guff 0 rot 0 hogwash 0 002 @ 06204067 n 0000 ~ 06203195 n 0000 | unacceptable behavior (especially ludicrously false statements) 06203657 10 n 01 chickenshit 0 002 @ 06204067 n 0000 ;u 06685408 n 0000 | a false statement that is considered to indicate timidity or fear 06203799 10 n 08 folderol 0 rubbish 0 tripe 0 trumpery 0 trash 0 wish-wash 0 applesauce 0 codswallop 0 002 @ 06204067 n 0000 ;u 06716165 n 0000 | nonsensical talk or writing 06203975 10 n 02 pap 0 pablum 0 001 @ 06204067 n 0000 | worthless or oversimplified ideas 06204067 10 n 02 drivel 0 garbage 0 005 @ 06191171 n 0000 ~ 06203482 n 0000 ~ 06203657 n 0000 ~ 06203799 n 0000 ~ 06203975 n 0000 | a worthless message 06204221 10 n 01 mumbo_jumbo 0 001 @ 06200584 n 0000 | language that is unnecessarily difficult to understand 06204333 10 n 02 analects 0 analecta 0 001 @ 06003455 n 0000 | a collection of excerpts from a literary work 06204444 10 n 05 clipping 0 newspaper_clipping 0 press_clipping 0 cutting 0 press_cutting 0 001 @ 06003455 n 0000 | an excerpt cut from a newspaper or magazine; "he searched through piles of letters and clippings" 06204660 10 n 02 cut 4 track 0 001 @ 06003455 n 0000 | a distinct selection of music from a recording or a compact disc; "he played the first cut on the cd"; "the title track of the album" 06204851 10 n 03 quotation 0 quote 1 citation 3 010 @ 06003455 n 0000 + 01656463 v 0302 + 00983009 v 0303 + 00990257 v 0302 + 00991188 v 0304 + 00990257 v 0201 + 00990257 v 0101 ~ 06205135 n 0000 ~ 06205243 n 0000 ~ 06205353 n 0000 | a passage or expression that is quoted or cited 06205135 10 n 01 epigraph 1 001 @ 06204851 n 0000 | a quotation at the beginning of some piece of writing 06205243 10 n 01 mimesis 0 001 @ 06204851 n 0000 | the representation of another person's words in a speech 06205353 10 n 01 misquotation 0 002 @ 06204851 n 0000 + 00990779 v 0101 | an incorrect quotation 06205452 10 n 0a movie 0 film 1 picture 2 moving_picture 0 moving-picture_show 0 motion_picture 0 motion-picture_show 0 picture_show 0 pic 0 flick 0 028 @ 06210248 n 0000 + 01663024 v 0201 + 00970082 v 0201 %p 04014793 n 0000 %p 05953579 n 0000 %p 05954437 n 0000 %p 06089217 n 0000 %p 06206312 n 0000 ~ 06206609 n 0000 ~ 06206799 n 0000 ~ 06207039 n 0000 ~ 06207399 n 0000 ~ 06207508 n 0000 ~ 06207797 n 0000 ~ 06207895 n 0000 ~ 06208362 n 0000 ~ 06208549 n 0000 ~ 06208703 n 0000 ~ 06208820 n 0000 ~ 06208935 n 0000 ~ 06209049 n 0000 ~ 06210005 n 0000 ~ 06210120 n 0000 -c 00928768 v 0000 -c 00928940 v 0000 -c 00970082 v 0000 -c 00970391 v 0000 -c 00971083 v 0000 | a form of entertainment that enacts a story by a sequence of images giving the illusion of continuous movement; "they went to a movie every Saturday night"; "the film was shot on location" 06206312 10 n 02 scene 1 shot 1 003 @ 03777247 n 0000 #p 06205452 n 0000 ~ 06206484 n 0000 | a consecutive series of pictures that constitutes a unit of action in a film 06206484 10 n 01 outtake 0 001 @ 06206312 n 0000 | a scene that is filmed but is not used in the final editing of the film 06206609 10 n 02 feature 0 feature_film 0 002 @ 06205452 n 0000 ~ 06207616 n 0000 | the principal (full-length) film in a program at a movie theater; "the feature tonight is `Casablanca'" 06206799 10 n 01 final_cut 0 001 @ 06205452 n 0000 | the final edited version of movie as approved by the director and producer 06206929 10 n 02 travelogue 0 travelog 0 001 @ 06207142 n 0000 | a film or illustrated lecture on traveling 06207039 10 n 01 home_movie 0 001 @ 06205452 n 0000 | a film made at home by an amateur photographer 06207142 10 n 01 attraction 0 005 @ 06210248 n 0000 + 01755473 v 0101 + 01463020 v 0101 ~ 06206929 n 0000 ~ 06207317 n 0000 | an entertainment that is offered to the public 06207317 10 n 01 counterattraction 0 001 @ 06207142 n 0000 | a rival attraction 06207399 10 n 01 collage_film 0 001 @ 06205452 n 0000 | a movie that juxtaposes different kinds of footage 06207508 10 n 01 coming_attraction 0 001 @ 06205452 n 0000 | a movie that is advertised to draw customers 06207616 10 n 02 Western 0 horse_opera 0 002 @ 06206609 n 0000 ~ 06209836 n 0000 | a film about life in the western United States during the period of exploration and development 06207797 10 n 01 shoot-'em-up 0 001 @ 06205452 n 0000 | a movie featuring shooting and violence 06207895 10 n 01 short_subject 0 003 @ 06205452 n 0000 ~ 06208045 n 0000 ~ 06208259 n 0000 | a brief film; often shown prior to showing the feature 06208045 10 n 02 cartoon 2 animated_cartoon 0 002 @ 06207895 n 0000 + 01645313 v 0101 | a film made by photographing a series of cartoon drawings to give the illusion of movement when projected in rapid sequence 06208259 10 n 01 newsreel 0 001 @ 06207895 n 0000 | a short film and commentary about current events 06208362 10 n 04 documentary 0 docudrama 0 documentary_film 0 infotainment 0 002 @ 06205452 n 0000 + 00969639 v 0101 | a film or TV program presenting the facts about a person or event 06208549 10 n 01 cinema_verite 0 001 @ 06205452 n 0000 | a movie that shows ordinary people in actual activities without being controlled by a director 06208703 10 n 01 peepshow 0 001 @ 06205452 n 0000 | a short pornographic film shown in a small coin-operated booth 06208820 10 n 01 rough_cut 0 001 @ 06205452 n 0000 | the first print of a movie before after preliminary editing 06208935 10 n 03 silent_movie 0 silent_picture 0 silents 0 001 @ 06205452 n 0000 | a movie without a soundtrack 06209049 10 n 01 slow_motion 0 001 @ 06205452 n 0000 | a movie that apparently takes place at a slower than normal speed; achieved by taking the film at a faster rate 06209218 10 n 01 dissolve 0 002 @ 06004086 n 0000 + 00435007 v 0101 | (film) a gradual transition from one scene to the next; the next scene is gradually superimposed as the former scene fades out 06209417 10 n 01 cut 0 002 @ 06004086 n 0000 ~ 06209732 n 0000 | (film) an immediate transition from one shot to the next; "the cut from the accident scene to the hospital seemed too abrupt" 06209610 10 n 01 jump 0 002 @ 06004086 n 0000 + 00544950 v 0102 | (film) an abrupt transition from one scene to another 06209732 10 n 01 jump_cut 0 001 @ 06209417 n 0000 | an immediate transition from one scene to another 06209836 10 n 01 spaghetti_Western 0 002 @ 06207616 n 0000 ;r 08260144 n 0000 | a low-budget Western movie produced by a European (especially an Italian) film company 06210005 10 n 02 talking_picture 0 talkie 0 001 @ 06205452 n 0000 | a movie with synchronized speech and singing 06210120 10 n 03 three-D 0 3-D 0 3D 0 001 @ 06205452 n 0000 | a movie with images having three dimensional form or appearance 06210248 10 n 01 show 0 013 @ 06841042 n 0000 @ 00028764 n 0000 + 02086859 v 0101 ~ 00501421 n 0000 ~ 06205452 n 0000 ~ 06207142 n 0000 ~ 06210603 n 0000 ~ 06467811 n 0000 ~ 06588685 n 0000 ~ 06589599 n 0000 ~ 06590114 n 0000 ~ 06590247 n 0000 ~ 06590730 n 0000 | a public exhibition or entertainment; "they wanted to see some of the shows on Broadway" 06210603 10 n 03 broadcast 1 program 1 programme 1 012 @ 06210248 n 0000 + 00941023 v 0103 + 00936422 v 0107 ~ 06210944 n 0000 ~ 06211015 n 0000 ~ 06211161 n 0000 ~ 06211325 n 0000 ~ 06211677 n 0000 ~ 06212025 n 0000 ~ 06212411 n 0000 ~ 06212699 n 0000 ~ 06212845 n 0000 | a radio or television show; "did you see his program last night?" 06210944 10 n 01 sitcom 0 001 @ 06210603 n 0000 | a situation comedy 06211015 10 n 03 news_program 0 news_show 0 news 2 001 @ 06210603 n 0000 | a program devoted to news; "we watch the 7 o'clock news every night" 06211161 10 n 01 rerun 0 003 @ 06210603 n 0000 + 01602617 v 0101 + 00941855 v 0101 | a program that is broadcast again; "she likes to watch `I love Lucy' reruns" 06211325 10 n 02 talk_show 0 chat_show 0 002 @ 06210603 n 0000 ~ 06211565 n 0000 | a program during which well-known people discuss a topic or answer questions telephoned in by the audience; "in England they call a talk show a chat show" 06211565 10 n 01 phone-in 0 001 @ 06211325 n 0000 | a program in which the audience participates by telephone 06211677 10 n 04 television_program 0 TV_program 0 television_show 0 TV_show 0 004 @ 06210603 n 0000 ~ 06211870 n 0000 ~ 06588083 n 0000 ~ 06588229 n 0000 | a program broadcast by television 06211870 10 n 03 pilot_program 0 pilot_film 0 pilot 0 001 @ 06211677 n 0000 | a program exemplifying a contemplated series; intended to attract sponsors 06212025 10 n 02 game_show 0 giveaway 1 002 @ 06210603 n 0000 ~ 06212179 n 0000 | a television or radio program in which contestants compete for awards 06212179 10 n 01 quiz_program 0 001 @ 06212025 n 0000 | a game show in which contestants answer questions 06212287 10 n 01 film_clip 0 002 @ 03217275 n 0000 #p 06213523 n 0000 | a strip of motion picture film used in a telecast 06212411 10 n 02 serial 0 series 1 004 @ 06210603 n 0000 %p 06212699 n 0000 ~ 06212948 n 0000 ~ 06213180 n 0000 | a serialized set of programs; "a comedy series"; "the Masterworks concert series" 06212609 10 n 01 cliffhanger 0 001 @ 06212699 n 0000 | an episode that ends in suspense 06212699 10 n 03 episode 0 installment 0 instalment 0 003 @ 06210603 n 0000 #p 06212411 n 0000 ~ 06212609 n 0000 | a part of a broadcast serial 06212845 10 n 01 sustaining_program 0 001 @ 06210603 n 0000 | a program without a commercial sponsor 06212948 10 n 01 soap_opera 0 001 @ 06212411 n 0000 | a serialized program usually dealing with sentimentalized family matters that is broadcast on radio or television (frequently sponsored by a company advertising soap products) 06213180 10 n 01 tetralogy 0 001 @ 06212411 n 0000 | a series of four related works (plays or operas or novels) 06213294 10 n 01 radio_broadcast 0 001 @ 05872533 n 0000 | a broadcast via radio 06213377 10 n 01 simulcast 0 001 @ 05872533 n 0000 | a broadcast that is carried simultaneously by radio and television (or by FM and AM radio) 06213523 10 n 01 telecast 0 003 @ 05872533 n 0000 + 00937478 v 0101 %p 06212287 n 0000 | a television broadcast 06213637 10 n 02 telegram 0 wire 0 005 @ 05872216 n 0000 + 00974582 v 0203 ~ 05892545 n 0000 ~ 05892669 n 0000 ~ 06213805 n 0000 | a message transmitted by telegraph 06213805 10 n 01 night_letter 0 001 @ 06213637 n 0000 | a cheaper form of telegram sent for delivery the next day 06213921 10 n 01 airmail 1 001 @ 05893084 n 0000 | letters and packages that are transported by aircraft 06214028 10 n 01 air_mail 0 002 @ 05893084 n 0000 ! 06214135 n 0101 | mail that is sent by air transport 06214135 10 n 01 surface_mail 0 002 @ 05893084 n 0000 ! 06214028 n 0101 | mail that is sent by land or sea 06214244 10 n 02 registered_mail 0 registered_post 0 001 @ 05893084 n 0000 | mail that is registered by the post office when sent in order to assure safe delivery 06214409 10 n 01 special_delivery 0 001 @ 05893084 n 0000 | mail that is delivered by a special carrier (for an additional charge) 06214542 10 n 01 correspondence 0 004 @ 05955443 n 0000 + 00974152 v 0101 %p 06215070 n 0000 ~ 06217880 n 0000 | communication by the exchange of letters 06214698 10 n 01 Kamasutra 0 002 @ 06063249 n 0000 ;c 05857042 n 0000 | (Hinduism) an ancient Sanskrit text giving rules for sensuous and sensual pleasure and love and marriage in accordance with Hindu law 06214906 10 n 01 sutra 0 001 @ 06063249 n 0000 | a rule or aphorism in Sanskrit literature or a group of aphoristic doctrinal summaries prepared for memorization 06215070 10 n 02 letter 0 missive 0 023 @ 05991756 n 0000 @ 03100659 n 0000 #p 06214542 n 0000 #p 05893084 n 0000 ~ 06215633 n 0000 ~ 06215725 n 0000 ~ 06215876 n 0000 ~ 06215971 n 0000 ~ 06216126 n 0000 ~ 06216238 n 0000 ~ 06216374 n 0000 ~ 06216510 n 0000 ~ 06216648 n 0000 ~ 06216759 n 0000 ~ 06216856 n 0000 ~ 06216951 n 0000 ~ 06217074 n 0000 ~ 06217617 n 0000 ~ 06217734 n 0000 %p 06348788 n 0000 %p 06369966 n 0000 %p 06583822 n 0000 ~ 06743940 n 0000 | a written message addressed to a person or organization; "mailed an indignant letter to the editor" 06215633 10 n 01 business_letter 0 001 @ 06215070 n 0000 | a letter dealing with business 06215725 10 n 02 covering_letter 0 cover_letter 0 001 @ 06215070 n 0000 | a letter sent along with other documents to provide additional information 06215876 10 n 01 crank_letter 0 001 @ 06215070 n 0000 | a hostile (usually anonymous) letter 06215971 10 n 02 encyclical 0 encyclical_letter 0 001 @ 06215070 n 0000 | a letter from the pope sent to all Roman Catholic bishops throughout the world 06216126 10 n 01 fan_letter 0 002 @ 06215070 n 0000 #p 07950588 n 0000 | a letter that is a piece of fan mail 06216238 10 n 01 personal_letter 0 003 @ 06215070 n 0000 ~ 06217160 n 0000 ~ 06217492 n 0000 | a letter dealing with personal affairs 06216374 10 n 01 form_letter 0 001 @ 06215070 n 0000 | a letter that is printed in multiple copies and mailed to a list of recipients 06216510 10 n 01 open_letter 0 001 @ 06215070 n 0000 | a letter of protest; addressed to one person but intended for the general public 06216648 10 n 01 chain_letter 0 001 @ 06215070 n 0000 | a letter that is sent successively to several people 06216759 10 n 01 pastoral 2 001 @ 06215070 n 0000 | a letter from a pastor to the congregation 06216856 10 n 01 round_robin 0 001 @ 06215070 n 0000 | a letter signed by a number of people 06216951 10 n 04 airmail_letter 0 air_letter 0 aerogram 0 aerogramme 0 001 @ 06215070 n 0000 | a letter sent by air mail 06217074 10 n 01 epistle 1 001 @ 06215070 n 0000 | especially a long, formal letter 06217160 10 n 04 note 3 short_letter 0 line 4 billet 0 002 @ 06216238 n 0000 ~ 06217320 n 0000 | a short personal letter; "drop me a line when you get there" 06217320 10 n 01 excuse 1 003 @ 06217160 n 0000 + 00864791 v 0101 + 00864448 v 0101 | a note explaining an absence; "he had to get his mother to write an excuse for him" 06217492 10 n 02 love_letter 0 billet_doux 0 001 @ 06216238 n 0000 | a personal letter to a loved one expressing affection 06217617 10 n 02 dead_letter 0 dead_mail 0 001 @ 06215070 n 0000 | mail that can neither be delivered nor returned 06217734 10 n 01 letter_of_intent 0 002 @ 06215070 n 0000 ~ 12660523 n 0000 | any letter expressing an intention to take (or forgo) some action 06217880 10 n 01 card 0 005 @ 06214542 n 0000 ~ 06218231 n 0000 ~ 06218324 n 0000 ~ 06218812 n 0000 ~ 06219202 n 0000 | a rectangular piece of stiff paper used to send messages (may have printed greetings or pictures); "they sent us a card from Miami" 06218134 10 n 01 birthday_card 0 001 @ 06218324 n 0000 | a card expressing a birthday greeting 06218231 10 n 01 get-well_card 0 001 @ 06217880 n 0000 | a card expressing get-well wishes 06218324 10 n 01 greeting_card 0 005 @ 06217880 n 0000 ~ 06218134 n 0000 ~ 06218497 n 0000 ~ 06218596 n 0000 ~ 06218690 n 0000 | a card sent to express personal greetings 06218497 10 n 01 Christmas_card 0 001 @ 06218324 n 0000 | a card expressing a Christmas greeting 06218596 10 n 01 Easter_card 0 001 @ 06218324 n 0000 | a card expressing an Easter greeting 06218690 10 n 01 Valentine 0 001 @ 06218324 n 0000 | a card sent or given (as to a sweetheart) on Saint Valentine's Day 06218812 10 n 04 postcard 0 post_card 0 postal_card 0 mailing-card 0 003 @ 06217880 n 0000 ~ 06218999 n 0000 ~ 06219102 n 0000 | a card for sending messages by post without an envelope 06218999 10 n 01 lettercard 0 001 @ 06218812 n 0000 | a postcard that folds so the message is inside 06219102 10 n 01 picture_postcard 0 001 @ 06218812 n 0000 | a postcard with a picture on one side 06219202 10 n 01 sympathy_card 0 003 @ 06217880 n 0000 ~ 06219324 n 0000 ~ 06219537 n 0000 | a card expressing sympathy 06219324 10 n 01 Mass_card 0 002 @ 06219202 n 0000 ;c 07592955 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) a card sent to a bereaved family that says the sender has arranged for a Mass to be said in memory of the deceased 06219537 10 n 01 spiritual_bouquet 0 002 @ 06219202 n 0000 ;c 07592955 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) a card indicating that the sender will perform certain devotional acts on behalf of another 06219735 10 n 02 acknowledgment 0 acknowledgement 0 016 @ 06191171 n 0000 + 01025341 v 0102 + 00863037 v 0101 + 00573954 v 0101 ~ 06089217 n 0000 ~ 06117776 n 0000 ~ 06220266 n 0000 ~ 06220891 n 0000 ~ 06222723 n 0000 ~ 06222899 n 0000 ~ 06224165 n 0000 ~ 06224380 n 0000 ~ 06224476 n 0000 ~ 06225005 n 0000 ~ 06772636 n 0000 ~ 06785340 n 0000 | a statement acknowledging something or someone; "she must have seen him but she gave no sign of acknowledgment"; "the preface contained an acknowledgment of those who had helped her" 06220266 10 n 02 farewell 0 word_of_farewell 0 006 @ 06219735 n 0000 ~ 06220484 n 0000 ~ 06220732 n 0000 ~ 06223473 n 0000 ~ 06223609 n 0000 ~ 06223749 n 0000 | an acknowledgment or expression of goodwill at parting 06220484 10 n 0f adieu 0 adios 0 arrivederci 0 auf_wiedersehen 0 au_revoir 0 bye 0 bye-bye 0 cheerio 0 good-by 0 goodby 0 good-bye 0 goodbye 0 good_day 0 sayonara 0 so_long 0 001 @ 06220266 n 0000 | a farewell remark; "they said their good-byes" 06220732 10 n 02 bon_voyage 0 send-off 0 002 @ 06220266 n 0000 + 01028705 v 0203 | an organized expression of goodwill at the start of a trip or new venture 06220891 10 n 02 greeting 0 salutation 0 017 @ 06219735 n 0000 ;u 05911306 n 0000 + 00869951 v 0201 + 00867479 v 0101 + 00867595 v 0101 ~ 06221333 n 0000 ~ 06221483 n 0000 ~ 06221708 n 0000 ~ 06221888 n 0000 ~ 06221978 n 0000 ~ 06222160 n 0000 ~ 06223160 n 0000 ~ 06223313 n 0000 ~ 06223473 n 0000 ~ 06223609 n 0000 ~ 06223843 n 0000 ~ 06224007 n 0000 | (usually plural) an acknowledgment or expression of good will (especially on meeting) 06221333 10 n 01 well-wishing 0 001 @ 06220891 n 0000 | an expression of good will from one person to another; "much hand-shaking and well-wishing" 06221483 10 n 03 regard 0 wish 1 compliments 1 003 @ 06220891 n 0000 ;u 05911306 n 0000 + 00873231 v 0201 | (usually plural) a polite expression of desire for someone's welfare; "give him my kind regards"; "my best wishes" 06221708 10 n 02 reception 1 response 2 001 @ 06220891 n 0000 | the manner in which something is greeted; "she did not expect the cold reception she received from her superiors" 06221888 10 n 01 hail 0 002 @ 06220891 n 0000 + 00870729 v 0101 | enthusiastic greeting 06221978 10 n 02 pax 0 kiss_of_peace 0 002 @ 06220891 n 0000 ;c 07592955 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) a greeting signifying Christian love for those assisting at the Eucharist 06222160 10 n 01 welcome 0 005 @ 06220891 n 0000 + 02172349 v 0101 ~ 06222344 n 0000 ~ 06222481 n 0000 ~ 06222635 n 0000 | a greeting or reception; "the proposal got a warm welcome" 06222344 10 n 02 cordial_reception 0 hospitality 0 002 @ 06222160 n 0000 ! 06222481 n 0201 | kindness in welcoming guests or strangers 06222481 10 n 01 inhospitality 0 002 @ 06222160 n 0000 ! 06222344 n 0102 | unkind and inconsiderate welcome; "he was taken aback by such inhospitality" 06222635 10 n 01 glad_hand 0 001 @ 06222160 n 0000 | a warm welcome; may be insincere 06222723 10 n 02 aloha 0 ciao 0 002 @ 06219735 n 0000 ;r 08260144 n 0000 | an acknowledgment that can be used to say hello or goodbye (aloha is Hawaiian and ciao is Italian) 06222899 10 n 04 handshake 0 shake 0 handshaking 0 handclasp 0 005 @ 06219735 n 0000 ;c 06118498 n 0000 + 00868373 v 0301 + 00960233 v 0201 + 00868373 v 0101 | grasping and shaking a person's hand (as to acknowledge an introduction or to agree on a contract) 06223160 10 n 01 salute 2 002 @ 06220891 n 0000 + 00869951 v 0101 | an act of greeting with friendly words and gestures like bowing or lifting the hat 06223313 10 n 05 hello 0 hullo 0 hi 0 howdy 0 how-do-you-do 0 001 @ 06220891 n 0000 | an expression of greeting; "every morning they exchanged polite hellos" 06223473 10 n 02 good_morning 0 morning 0 002 @ 06220891 n 0000 @ 06220266 n 0000 | a conventional expression of greeting or farewell 06223609 10 n 02 good_afternoon 0 afternoon 0 002 @ 06220891 n 0000 @ 06220266 n 0000 | a conventional expression of greeting or farewell 06223749 10 n 01 good_night 0 001 @ 06220266 n 0000 | a conventional expression of farewell 06223843 10 n 02 salute 1 military_greeting 0 004 @ 06220891 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 + 00870310 v 0101 + 00870567 v 0101 | a formal military gesture of respect 06224007 10 n 03 calling_card 0 visiting_card 0 card 4 001 @ 06220891 n 0000 | a printed or written greeting that is left to indicate that you have visited 06224165 10 n 01 apology 0 004 @ 06219735 n 0000 + 00863493 v 0101 + 00865308 v 0102 + 00863493 v 0102 | an expression of regret at having caused trouble for someone; "he wrote a letter of apology to the hostess" 06224380 10 n 01 mea_culpa 0 001 @ 06219735 n 0000 | an acknowledgment of your error or guilt 06224476 10 n 02 condolence 0 commiseration 0 003 @ 06219735 n 0000 + 01769377 v 0201 + 01769647 v 0101 | an expression of sympathy with another's grief; "they sent their condolences" 06224662 10 n 02 congratulation 0 felicitation 0 004 @ 06719083 n 0000 + 00852537 v 0202 + 00854369 v 0102 + 00852537 v 0101 | the act of acknowledging that someone has an occasion for celebration 06224861 10 n 01 refusal 0 003 @ 06191171 n 0000 + 02172481 v 0101 ~ 06225005 n 0000 | a message refusing to accept something that is offered 06225005 10 n 02 declination 0 regrets 0 003 @ 06224861 n 0000 @ 06219735 n 0000 + 02172481 v 0105 | a polite refusal of an invitation 06225142 10 n 02 information 0 info 0 027 @ 06191171 n 0000 + 00804489 v 0101 ~ 06084081 n 0000 ~ 06084386 n 0000 ~ 06225708 n 0000 ~ 06226257 n 0000 ~ 06226692 n 0000 ~ 06227007 n 0000 ~ 06227553 n 0000 ~ 06228424 n 0000 ~ 06228571 n 0000 ~ 06232539 n 0000 ~ 06232742 n 0000 ~ 06232841 n 0000 ~ 06232995 n 0000 ~ 06240082 n 0000 ~ 06241808 n 0000 ~ 06262306 n 0000 ~ 06262495 n 0000 ~ 06263823 n 0000 ~ 06265662 n 0000 ~ 06270132 n 0000 ~ 06319807 n 0000 ~ 06575277 n 0000 ~ 06775541 n 0000 ~ 06775692 n 0000 ~ 06776988 n 0000 | a message received and understood 06225708 10 n 01 misinformation 0 004 @ 06225142 n 0000 + 00806775 v 0101 ~ 06225852 n 0000 ~ 06226061 n 0000 | information that is incorrect 06225852 10 n 01 blowback 0 001 @ 06225708 n 0000 | misinformation resulting from the recirculation into the source country of disinformation previously planted abroad by that country's intelligence service 06226061 10 n 01 disinformation 0 001 @ 06225708 n 0000 | misinformation that is deliberately disseminated in order to influence or confuse rivals (foreign enemies or business competitors etc.) 06226257 10 n 01 material 0 003 @ 06225142 n 0000 ~ 06226507 n 0000 ~ 06265355 n 0000 | information (data or ideas or observations) that can be used or reworked into a finished form; "the archives provided rich material for a definitive biography" 06226507 10 n 01 rehash 0 003 @ 06226257 n 0000 + 00976457 v 0102 + 01126699 v 0101 | old material that is slightly reworked and used again; "merely a dull rehash of his first novel" 06226692 10 n 02 details 0 inside_information 0 002 @ 06225142 n 0000 ~ 06226861 n 0000 | true confidential information; "after the trial he gave us the real details" 06226861 10 n 04 dope 0 poop 0 the_skinny 0 low-down 0 001 @ 06226692 n 0000 | slang terms for inside information; "is that the straight dope?" 06227007 10 n 01 fact 1 004 @ 06225142 n 0000 ~ 06227272 n 0000 ~ 06230287 n 0000 ~ 06230398 n 0000 | a statement or assertion of verified information about something that is the case or has happened; "he supported his argument with an impressive array of facts" 06227272 10 n 03 record 2 record_book 0 book 2 004 @ 06227007 n 0000 ~ 06102561 n 0000 ~ 06105602 n 0000 ~ 06105951 n 0000 | a compilation of the known facts regarding something or someone; "Al Smith used to say, `Let's look at the record'"; "his name is in all the recordbooks" 06227553 10 n 04 format 0 formatting 0 data_format 0 data_formatting 0 009 @ 06225142 n 0000 ;c 02971359 n 0000 + 01695918 v 0201 + 00677074 v 0201 + 00548059 v 0201 + 00548059 v 0101 + 00677074 v 0101 ~ 06227896 n 0000 ~ 06228097 n 0000 | the organization of information according to preset specifications (usually for computer processing) 06227896 10 n 01 high-level_formatting 0 002 @ 06227553 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computer science) the format for the root directory and the file allocation tables and other basic configurations 06228097 10 n 03 low-level_formatting 0 initialization 0 initialisation 0 005 @ 06227553 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 + 00548059 v 0303 + 00677632 v 0201 + 00548059 v 0202 | (computer science) the format of sectors on the surface of a hard disk drive so that the operating system can access them and setting a starting position 06228424 10 n 01 gen 0 002 @ 06225142 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | informal term for information; "give me the gen on your new line of computers" 06228571 10 n 01 database 0 004 @ 06225142 n 0000 ~ 06080723 n 0000 ~ 06181850 n 0000 ~ 06229484 n 0000 | an organized body of related information 06228720 10 n 01 relational_database 0 002 @ 06181850 n 0000 ~ 06229000 n 0000 | a database in which relations between information items are explicitly specified as accessible attributes; "in a relational database the data are organized as a number of differently sized tables" 06229000 10 n 02 Medical_Literature_Analysis_and_Retrieval_System 0 MEDLARS 0 001 @ 06228720 n 0000 | relational database of the United States National Library of Medicine for the storage and retrieval of bibliographical information concerning the biomedical literature 06229272 10 n 01 object-oriented_database 0 002 @ 06181850 n 0000 %p 05880532 n 0000 | a database in which the operations carried out on information items (data objects) are considered part of their definition 06229484 10 n 01 subdata_base 0 001 @ 06228571 n 0000 | a subset of data in a database that are used in a specific application 06229613 10 n 01 lexical_database 0 004 @ 06181850 n 0000 ~ 06229767 n 0000 ~ 06229948 n 0000 ~ 06230152 n 0000 | a database of information about words 06229767 10 n 03 machine_readable_dictionary 0 MRD 0 electronic_dictionary 0 001 @ 06229613 n 0000 | a machine-readable version of a standard dictionary; organized alphabetically 06229948 10 n 02 WordNet 0 Princeton_WordNet 0 003 @ 06229613 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 -c 07773072 n 0000 | a machine-readable lexical database organized by meanings; developed at Princeton University 06230152 10 n 01 wordnet 1 001 @ 06229613 n 0000 | any of the machine-readable lexical databases modeled after the Princeton WordNet 06230287 10 n 02 basics 0 rudiments 0 001 @ 06227007 n 0000 | a statement of fundamental facts or principles 06230398 10 n 04 index 1 index_number 0 indicant 0 indicator 0 006 @ 06227007 n 0000 ~ 06230722 n 0000 ~ 06231380 n 0000 ~ 06231584 n 0000 ~ 06232221 n 0000 ~ 06232327 n 0000 | a number or ratio (a value on a scale of measurement) derived from a series of observed facts; can reveal relative changes as a function of time 06230722 10 n 01 business_index 0 001 @ 06230398 n 0000 | a statistical compilation that provides a context for economic or financial conditions; "this business index is computed relative to the base year of 1995" 06230938 10 n 02 Dow_Jones 0 Dow-Jones_Industrial_Average 0 001 @ 06232327 n 0000 | an indicator of stock market prices; based on the share values of 30 blue-chip stocks listed on the New York Stock Exchange; "the Dow Jones Industrial Average is the most widely cited indicator of how the stock market is doing" 06231252 10 n 02 Standard_and_Poor's 0 Standard_and_Poor's_Index 0 001 @ 06232327 n 0000 | a broadly based stock market index 06231380 10 n 01 leading_indicator 0 001 @ 06230398 n 0000 | one of 11 indicators for different sections of the economy; used by the Department of Commerce to predict economic trends in the near future 06231584 10 n 02 price_index 0 price_level 0 004 @ 06230398 n 0000 ~ 06231826 n 0000 ~ 06231927 n 0000 ~ 06232057 n 0000 | an index that traces the relative changes in the price of an individual good (or a market basket of goods) over time 06231826 10 n 01 retail_price_index 0 001 @ 06231584 n 0000 | an index of changes in retail prices 06231927 10 n 02 producer_price_index 0 wholesale_price_index 0 001 @ 06231584 n 0000 | an index of changes in wholesale prices 06232057 10 n 03 consumer_price_index 0 CPI 0 cost-of-living_index 0 001 @ 06231584 n 0000 | an index of the cost of all goods and services to a typical consumer 06232221 10 n 01 short_account 0 001 @ 06230398 n 0000 | the aggregate of short sales on an open market 06232327 10 n 02 stock_index 0 stock_market_index 0 003 @ 06230398 n 0000 ~ 06230938 n 0000 ~ 06231252 n 0000 | index based on a statistical compilation of the share prices of a number of representative stocks 06232539 10 n 04 news 0 intelligence 1 tidings 0 word 2 003 @ 06225142 n 0000 ~ 06233443 n 0000 ~ 06233508 n 0000 | new information about specific and timely events; "they awaited news of the outcome" 06232742 10 n 01 news 3 001 @ 06225142 n 0000 | new information of any kind; "it was news to me" 06232841 10 n 01 nuts_and_bolts 0 001 @ 06225142 n 0000 | detailed practical information about how something works or how something can be accomplished 06232995 10 n 02 intelligence 2 intelligence_information 0 002 @ 06225142 n 0000 ~ 06233222 n 0000 | secret information about an enemy (or potential enemy); "we sent out planes to gather intelligence on their radar coverage" 06233222 10 n 01 military_intelligence 0 002 @ 06232995 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | information about the armed forces of another country that is useful in planning and conducting military policy or military operations 06233443 10 n 01 good_word 0 001 @ 06232539 n 0000 | good news 06233508 10 n 01 update 0 002 @ 06232539 n 0000 + 00806312 v 0101 | news that updates your information 06233613 10 n 01 evidence 1 011 @ 06379383 n 0000 + 00982423 v 0104 + 00794126 v 0105 ~ 05897450 n 0000 ~ 06233932 n 0000 ~ 06235429 n 0000 ~ 06237254 n 0000 ~ 06238255 n 0000 ~ 06238736 n 0000 ~ 06239927 n 0000 ~ 06461572 n 0000 | an indication that makes something evident; "his trembling was evidence of his fear" 06233932 10 n 03 clue 1 clew 0 cue 1 002 @ 06233613 n 0000 ~ 06236406 n 0000 | evidence that helps to solve a problem 06234052 10 n 02 DNA_fingerprint 0 genetic_fingerprint 0 001 @ 06025528 n 0000 | biometric identification obtained by examining a person's unique sequence of DNA base pairs; often used for evidence in criminal law cases 06234274 10 n 03 face_recognition 0 facial_recognition 0 automatic_face_recognition 0 001 @ 06025528 n 0000 | biometric identification by scanning a person's face and matching it against a library of known faces; "they used face recognition to spot known terrorists" 06234543 10 n 01 fingerprint 1 005 @ 06267282 n 0000 @ 06025528 n 0000 + 01699623 v 0101 ~ 06234986 n 0000 ~ 06235079 n 0000 | biometric identification from a print made by an impression of the ridges in the skin of a finger; often used as evidence in criminal investigations 06234821 10 n 02 finger_scan 0 finger_scanning 0 001 @ 06025528 n 0000 | biometric identification by automatically scanning a person's fingerprints electronically 06234986 10 n 01 loop 0 001 @ 06234543 n 0000 | the basic pattern of the human fingerprint 06235079 10 n 01 thumbprint 0 001 @ 06234543 n 0000 | fingerprint made by the thumb (especially by the pad of the thumb) 06235202 10 n 03 footprint 0 footmark 0 step 2 003 @ 06380946 n 0000 + 02031927 v 0301 ~ 06235429 n 0000 | a mark of a foot or shoe on a surface; "the police made casts of the footprints in the soft earth outside the window" 06235429 10 n 01 footprint_evidence 0 002 @ 06235202 n 0000 @ 06233613 n 0000 | evidence in the form of footprints; "there was footprint evidence that he had been at the scene of the crime" 06235621 10 n 01 iris_scanning 0 001 @ 06025528 n 0000 | biometric identification by scanning the iris of the eye; "the structure of the iris is very distinctive" 06235786 10 n 01 signature_recognition 0 001 @ 06025528 n 0000 | biometric identification by automatically scanning a person's signature and matching it electronically against a library of known signatures 06235994 10 n 01 retinal_scanning 0 001 @ 06025528 n 0000 | biometric identification by scanning the retina of the eye; "identification by retinal scanning is complicated by eye movements" 06236185 10 n 01 voiceprint 0 001 @ 06025528 n 0000 | biometric identification by electronically recording and graphically representing a person's voice; "voiceprints are uniquely characteristic of individual speakers" 06236406 10 n 02 sign 5 mark 5 003 @ 06233932 n 0000 + 02057258 v 0202 + 00901648 v 0101 | a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened); "he showed signs of strain"; "they welcomed the signs of spring" 06236676 10 n 04 trace 0 vestige 0 tincture 0 shadow 0 002 @ 06379383 n 0000 ~ 06236902 n 0000 | an indication that something has been present; "there wasn't a trace of evidence for the claim"; "a tincture of condescension" 06236902 10 n 01 footprint 1 001 @ 06236676 n 0000 | a trace suggesting that something was once present or felt or otherwise important; "the footprints of an earlier civilization" 06237084 10 n 01 trace 2 003 @ 06380946 n 0000 + 02093981 v 0101 + 01946370 v 0101 | a visible mark (as a footprint) left by the passage of person or animal or vehicle 06237254 10 n 01 record 3 010 @ 06233613 n 0000 ;c 00849301 n 0000 + 00592137 v 0106 + 00967710 v 0101 ~ 06100986 n 0000 ~ 06103992 n 0000 ~ 06105825 n 0000 ~ 06106818 n 0000 ~ 06111883 n 0000 ~ 06265045 n 0000 | anything (such as a document or a phonograph record or a photograph) providing permanent evidence of or information about past events; "the film provided a valuable record of stage techniques" 06237662 10 n 01 proof 0 006 @ 06238736 n 0000 ;c 05793293 n 0000 ;c 05648376 n 0000 ~ 06237912 n 0000 ~ 06238008 n 0000 ~ 06238094 n 0000 | a formal series of statements showing that if one thing is true something else necessarily follows from it 06237912 10 n 01 mathematical_proof 0 001 @ 06237662 n 0000 | proof of a mathematical theorem 06238008 10 n 01 logical_proof 0 001 @ 06237662 n 0000 | proof of a logical theorem 06238094 10 n 02 demonstration 3 monstrance 0 001 @ 06237662 n 0000 | proof by a process of argument or a series of proposition proving an asserted conclusion 06238255 10 n 02 testimony 2 testimonial 2 005 @ 06233613 n 0000 + 00982423 v 0101 + 00982000 v 0101 ~ 06238474 n 0000 ~ 06238602 n 0000 | something that serves as evidence; "his effort was testimony to his devotion" 06238474 10 n 01 good_authority 0 001 @ 06238255 n 0000 | testimony by someone who should know; "I have it on good authority" 06238602 10 n 01 testament 2 001 @ 06238255 n 0000 | strong evidence for something; "his easy victory was a testament to his skill" 06238736 10 n 02 argument 2 statement 2 012 @ 06233613 n 0000 + 00848764 v 0202 + 00747097 v 0101 ~ 06237662 n 0000 ~ 06239120 n 0000 ~ 06239235 n 0000 ~ 06239337 n 0000 ~ 06239438 n 0000 ~ 06239579 n 0000 ~ 06239716 n 0000 ~ 06239798 n 0000 ~ 06339765 n 0000 | a fact or assertion offered as evidence that something is true; "it was a strong argument that his hypothesis was true" 06239120 10 n 01 counterargument 0 001 @ 06238736 n 0000 | an argument offered in opposition to another argument 06239235 10 n 01 pro 0 002 @ 06238736 n 0000 ! 06239337 n 0101 | an argument in favor of a proposal 06239337 10 n 01 con 0 002 @ 06238736 n 0000 ! 06239235 n 0101 | an argument opposed to a proposal 06239438 10 n 01 case 1 001 @ 06238736 n 0000 | a statement of facts and reasons used to support an argument; "he stated his case clearly" 06239579 10 n 03 clincher 0 determiner 1 determining_factor 0 002 @ 06238736 n 0000 + 00738281 v 0204 | an argument that is conclusive 06239716 10 n 01 adducing 0 001 @ 06238736 n 0000 | citing as evidence or proof 06239798 10 n 01 last_word 0 001 @ 06238736 n 0000 | the final statement in a verbal argument; "she always gets the last word" 06239927 10 n 01 attestation 1 004 @ 06233613 n 0000 + 00793797 v 0101 + 00794126 v 0101 + 00793538 v 0101 | the evidence by which something is attested 06240082 10 n 01 confirmation 0 005 @ 06225142 n 0000 + 00979343 v 0101 + 00643814 v 0101 ~ 06240250 n 0000 ~ 06240443 n 0000 | information that confirms or verifies 06240250 10 n 02 reinforcement 0 reenforcement 0 001 @ 06240082 n 0000 | information that makes more forcible or convincing; "his gestures provided eloquent reinforcement for his complaints" 06240443 10 n 03 documentation 0 certification 0 corroboration 0 006 @ 06240082 n 0000 + 02583744 v 0301 + 00979813 v 0302 + 00643814 v 0302 + 00794126 v 0202 + 00644312 v 0101 | confirmation that some fact or statement is true 06240673 10 n 05 guidance 0 counsel 0 counseling 0 counselling 0 direction 0 010 @ 06191171 n 0000 + 00843872 v 0402 + 00843872 v 0302 + 00843872 v 0202 ~ 05568772 n 0000 ~ 06241019 n 0000 ~ 06241117 n 0000 ~ 06241274 n 0000 ~ 06241435 n 0000 ~ 06241549 n 0000 | something that provides direction or advice as to a decision or course of action 06241019 10 n 01 career_counseling 0 001 @ 06240673 n 0000 | counseling on career opportunities 06241117 10 n 01 cynosure 0 001 @ 06240673 n 0000 | something that provides guidance (as Polaris guides mariners); "let faith be your cynosure to walk by" 06241274 10 n 01 genetic_counseling 0 001 @ 06240673 n 0000 | guidance for prospective parents on the likelihood of genetic disorders in their future children 06241435 10 n 01 marriage_counseling 0 001 @ 06240673 n 0000 | counseling on marital problems and disagreements 06241549 10 n 06 tip 0 lead 2 steer 0 confidential_information 0 wind 0 hint 2 004 @ 06240673 n 0000 + 00896980 v 0601 + 02366330 v 0302 + 00844394 v 0102 | an indication of potential opportunity; "he got a tip on the stock market"; "a good lead for a job" 06241808 10 n 01 insider_information 0 001 @ 06225142 n 0000 | important information about the plans or condition of a corporation that has not been released to the public; use for personal profit is illegal 06242018 10 n 01 rule 3 001 @ 06369463 n 0000 | any one of a systematic body of regulations defining the way of life of members of a religious order; "the rule of St. Dominic" 06242196 10 n 02 rule 0 prescript 0 016 @ 06369463 n 0000 #p 07473631 n 0000 + 00692352 v 0101 ~ 06134761 n 0000 ~ 06242568 n 0000 ~ 06242832 n 0000 ~ 06243302 n 0000 ~ 06245013 n 0000 ~ 06245327 n 0000 ~ 06245744 n 0000 ~ 06245866 n 0000 ~ 06253619 n 0000 ~ 06253730 n 0000 ~ 06254273 n 0000 ~ 06254506 n 0000 ~ 06254769 n 0000 | prescribed guide for conduct or action 06242568 10 n 01 rubric 2 001 @ 06242196 n 0000 | an authoritative rule of conduct or procedure 06242666 10 n 01 rubric 3 002 @ 06369463 n 0000 + 01635858 v 0102 | directions for the conduct of Christian church services (often printed in red in a prayer book) 06242832 10 n 04 order 2 rules_of_order 0 parliamentary_law 0 parliamentary_procedure 0 008 @ 06242196 n 0000 ~ 06243113 n 0000 ~ 06244916 n 0000 ~ 06256490 n 0000 ~ 06256830 n 0000 ~ 06722003 n 0000 -c 09801898 n 0000 ~ 09848571 n 0000 | a body of rules followed by an assembly 06243113 10 n 01 interpellation 0 003 @ 06242832 n 0000 ;c 07813090 n 0000 + 00759592 v 0101 | (parliament) a procedure of demanding that a government official explain some act or policy 06243302 10 n 01 rule_of_evidence 0 010 @ 06242196 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ~ 06243666 n 0000 ~ 06243850 n 0000 ~ 06244013 n 0000 ~ 06244214 n 0000 ~ 06244429 n 0000 ~ 06244578 n 0000 ~ 06244730 n 0000 ~ 06321111 n 0000 | (law) a rule of law whereby any alleged matter of fact that is submitted for investigation at a judicial trial is established or disproved 06243666 10 n 01 best_evidence_rule 0 001 @ 06243302 n 0000 | a rule of evidence requiring that to prove the content of a writing or recording or photograph the original is required 06243850 10 n 01 estoppel 0 001 @ 06243302 n 0000 | a rule of evidence whereby a person is barred from denying the truth of a fact that has already been settled 06244013 10 n 01 exclusionary_rule 0 001 @ 06243302 n 0000 | a rule that provides that otherwise admissible evidence cannot be used in a criminal trial if it was the result of illegal police conduct 06244214 10 n 01 fruit_of_the_poisonous_tree 0 001 @ 06243302 n 0000 | a rule that once primary evidence is determined to have been illegally obtained any secondary evidence following from it may also not be used 06244429 10 n 01 hearsay_rule 0 001 @ 06243302 n 0000 | a rule that declares not admissible as evidence any statement other than that by a witness 06244578 10 n 01 parol_evidence_rule 0 001 @ 06243302 n 0000 | a rule that oral evidence cannot be used to contradict the terms of a written contract 06244730 10 n 01 res_ipsa_loquitur 0 001 @ 06243302 n 0000 | a rule of evidence whereby the negligence of an alleged wrongdoer can be inferred from the fact that the accident happened 06244916 10 n 01 standing_order 0 001 @ 06242832 n 0000 | a rule of order permanently in force 06245013 10 n 01 Miranda_rule 0 001 @ 06242196 n 0000 | the rule that police (when interrogating you after an arrest) are obliged to warn you that anything you say may be used as evidence and to read you your constitutional rights (the right to a lawyer and the right to remain silent until advised by a lawyer) 06245327 10 n 02 principle 0 precept 0 006 @ 06242196 n 0000 #p 06253296 n 0000 ~ 06245508 n 0000 ~ 06245622 n 0000 ~ 06246213 n 0000 ~ 06253464 n 0000 | rule of personal conduct 06245508 10 n 01 higher_law 0 001 @ 06245327 n 0000 | a principle that takes precedent over the laws of society 06245622 10 n 01 moral_principle 0 002 @ 06245327 n 0000 ~ 06246082 n 0000 | the principle that conduct should be moral 06245744 10 n 01 golden_rule 1 001 @ 06242196 n 0000 | any important rule; "the golden rule of teaching is to be clear" 06245866 10 n 01 GIGO 0 002 @ 06242196 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computer science) a rule stating that the quality of the output is a function of the quality of the input; put garbage in and you get garbage out 06246082 10 n 01 categorical_imperative 0 001 @ 06245622 n 0000 | the moral principle that behavior should be determined by duty 06246213 10 n 01 hypothetical_imperative 0 001 @ 06245327 n 0000 | a principle stating the action required to attain a desired goal 06246347 10 n 01 policy 0 009 @ 05439709 n 0000 ~ 06088659 n 0000 ~ 06100284 n 0000 ~ 06246680 n 0000 ~ 06248814 n 0000 ~ 06250603 n 0000 ~ 06250729 n 0000 ~ 06253005 n 0000 ~ 06253160 n 0000 | a line of argument rationalizing the course of action of a government; "they debated the policy or impolicy of the proposed legislation" 06246680 10 n 01 economic_policy 0 006 @ 06246347 n 0000 ~ 06246900 n 0000 ~ 06247048 n 0000 ~ 06247141 n 0000 ~ 06248383 n 0000 ~ 06248624 n 0000 | a government policy for maintaining economic growth and tax revenues 06246900 10 n 01 fiscal_policy 0 001 @ 06246680 n 0000 | a government policy for dealing with the budget (especially with taxation and borrowing) 06247048 10 n 01 New_Deal 0 001 @ 06246680 n 0000 | the economic policy of F. D. Roosevelt 06247141 10 n 01 control 0 004 @ 06246680 n 0000 ~ 06247403 n 0000 ~ 06247585 n 0000 ~ 06247956 n 0000 | the economic policy of controlling or limiting or curbing prices or wages etc.; "they wanted to repeal all the legislation that imposed economic controls" 06247403 10 n 01 price_control 0 001 @ 06247141 n 0000 | restriction on maximum prices that is established and maintained by the government (as during periods of war or inflation) 06247585 10 n 02 ceiling 0 cap 0 003 @ 06247141 n 0000 + 00228493 v 0201 ~ 06247751 n 0000 | an upper limit on what is allowed; "they established a cap for prices" 06247751 10 n 01 glass_ceiling 0 001 @ 06247585 n 0000 | a ceiling based on attitudinal or organizational bias in the work force that prevents minorities and women from advancing to leadership positions 06247956 10 n 02 floor 0 base 1 003 @ 06247141 n 0000 ~ 06248107 n 0000 ~ 06248279 n 0000 | a lower limit; "the government established a wage floor" 06248107 10 n 01 price_floor 0 001 @ 06247956 n 0000 | floor below which prices are not allowed to fall; "the government used price supports to maintain the price floor" 06248279 10 n 01 wage_floor 0 001 @ 06247956 n 0000 | floor below which wages are not allowed to fall 06248383 10 n 01 perestroika 0 001 @ 06246680 n 0000 | an economic policy adopted in the former Soviet Union; intended to increase automation and labor efficiency but it led eventually to the end of central planning in the Russian economy 06248624 10 n 01 protectionism 0 002 @ 06246680 n 0000 ~ 06250029 n 0000 | the policy of imposing duties or quotas on imports in order to protect home industries from overseas competition 06248814 10 n 01 social_policy 0 005 @ 06246347 n 0000 ~ 06248988 n 0000 ~ 06249202 n 0000 ~ 06249335 n 0000 ~ 06250473 n 0000 | a policy of for dealing with social issues 06248988 10 n 01 apartheid 0 001 @ 06248814 n 0000 | a social policy or racial segregation involving political and economic and legal discrimination against non-whites; the former official policy in South Africa 06249202 10 n 01 glasnost 0 001 @ 06248814 n 0000 | a policy of the Soviet government allowing freer discussion of social problems 06249335 10 n 01 social_action 0 003 @ 06248814 n 0000 ~ 06249490 n 0000 ~ 06249814 n 0000 | a social policy of reform (especially socioeconomic reform) 06249490 10 n 01 affirmative_action 0 001 @ 06249335 n 0000 | a policy designed to redress past discrimination against women and minority groups through measures to improve their economic and educational opportunities; "affirmative action has been extremely controversial and was challenged in 1978 in the Bakke decision" 06249814 10 n 01 fence_mending 0 001 @ 06249335 n 0000 | social action to improve poor relations (especially in politics); "they moved forward from a period of fence mending to substantive changes in the country" 06250029 10 n 02 trade_barrier 0 import_barrier 0 003 @ 06248624 n 0000 ~ 06250201 n 0000 ~ 06250325 n 0000 | any regulation or policy that restricts international trade 06250201 10 n 01 quota 0 001 @ 06250029 n 0000 | a limitation on imports; "the quota for Japanese imports was negotiated" 06250325 10 n 03 embargo 0 trade_embargo 0 trade_stoppage 0 002 @ 06250029 n 0000 + 02379017 v 0101 | a government order imposing a trade barrier 06250473 10 n 01 nativism 0 001 @ 06248814 n 0000 | the policy of perpetuating native cultures (in opposition to acculturation) 06250603 10 n 01 party_line 0 001 @ 06246347 n 0000 | the policy of a political group; "He won in a vote along party lines" 06250729 10 n 01 foreign_policy 0 012 @ 06246347 n 0000 ~ 06251030 n 0000 ~ 06251183 n 0000 ~ 06251313 n 0000 ~ 06251498 n 0000 ~ 06251674 n 0000 ~ 06251944 n 0000 ~ 06252081 n 0000 ~ 06252237 n 0000 ~ 06252427 n 0000 ~ 06252547 n 0000 ~ 06252715 n 0000 | a policy governing international relations 06251030 10 n 01 brinkmanship 0 001 @ 06250729 n 0000 | the policy of pushing a dangerous situation to the brink of disaster (to the limits of safety) 06251183 10 n 01 imperialism 0 002 @ 06250729 n 0000 ~ 06251808 n 0000 | a policy of extending your rule over foreign countries 06251313 10 n 02 intervention 0 interference 0 004 @ 06250729 n 0000 + 02463620 v 0203 ! 06251498 n 0202 ! 06251498 n 0101 | a policy of intervening in the affairs of other countries 06251498 10 n 02 nonintervention 0 noninterference 0 003 @ 06250729 n 0000 ! 06251313 n 0202 ! 06251313 n 0101 | a foreign policy of staying out of other countries' disputes 06251674 10 n 01 nonaggression 0 001 @ 06250729 n 0000 | a policy of not initiating hostilities; "they signed a nonaggression pact" 06251808 10 n 01 manifest_destiny 0 001 @ 06251183 n 0000 | a policy of imperialism rationalized as inevitable (as if granted by God) 06251944 10 n 01 isolationism 0 001 @ 06250729 n 0000 | a policy of nonparticipation in international economic and political relations 06252081 10 n 01 Monroe_Doctrine 0 001 @ 06250729 n 0000 | an American foreign policy opposing interference in the Western hemisphere from outside powers 06252237 10 n 01 Truman_doctrine 0 001 @ 06250729 n 0000 | President Truman's policy of providing economic and military aid to any country threatened by communism or totalitarian ideology 06252427 10 n 01 neutralism 0 001 @ 06250729 n 0000 | a policy of neutrality or nonalignment in international affairs 06252547 10 n 01 regionalism 1 001 @ 06250729 n 0000 | a foreign policy that defines the international interests of a country in terms of particular geographic areas 06252715 10 n 02 trade_policy 0 national_trading_policy 0 002 @ 06250729 n 0000 ~ 06252865 n 0000 | a government's policy controlling foreign trade 06252865 10 n 02 open-door_policy 0 open_door 0 001 @ 06252715 n 0000 | the policy of granting equal trade opportunities to all countries 06253005 10 n 01 zero-tolerance_policy 0 001 @ 06246347 n 0000 | any policy that allows no exception; "a zero-tolerance policy toward pedophile priests" 06253160 10 n 01 Zionism 0 001 @ 06246347 n 0000 | a policy for establishing and developing a national homeland for Jews in Palestine 06253296 10 n 02 ethic 0 ethical_code 0 003 @ 05335461 n 0000 %p 06245327 n 0000 ~ 06259174 n 0000 | a system of principles governing morality and acceptable conduct 06253464 10 n 01 caveat_emptor 0 001 @ 06245327 n 0000 | a commercial principle that without a warranty the buyer takes upon himself the risk of quality 06253619 10 n 01 dictate 0 003 @ 06242196 n 0000 + 02510078 v 0101 + 00722626 v 0103 | an authoritative rule 06253730 10 n 02 regulation 0 ordinance 0 005 @ 06242196 n 0000 ~ 06135303 n 0000 ~ 06253892 n 0000 ~ 06254032 n 0000 ~ 06254152 n 0000 | an authoritative rule 06253892 10 n 01 age_limit 0 001 @ 06253730 n 0000 | regulation establishing the maximum age for doing something or holding some position 06254032 10 n 01 assize 1 001 @ 06253730 n 0000 | the regulation of weights and measures of articles offered for sale 06254152 10 n 01 speed_limit 0 001 @ 06253730 n 0000 | regulation establishing the top speed permitted on a given road 06254273 10 n 01 canon 0 001 @ 06242196 n 0000 | a rule or especially body of rules or principles generally established as valid and fundamental in a field or art or philosophy; "the neoclassical canon"; "canons of polite society" 06254506 10 n 01 etiquette 0 003 @ 06242196 n 0000 ~ 06254642 n 0000 ~ 06256390 n 0000 | rules governing socially acceptable behavior 06254642 10 n 01 protocol 0 001 @ 06254506 n 0000 | forms of ceremony and etiquette observed by diplomats and heads of state 06254769 10 n 02 protocol 1 communications_protocol 0 007 @ 06242196 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 ~ 06255031 n 0000 ~ 06255508 n 0000 ~ 06255691 n 0000 ~ 06255871 n 0000 ~ 06256147 n 0000 | (computer science) rules determining the format and transmission of data 06255031 10 n 02 file_transfer_protocol 0 FTP 0 004 @ 06254769 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 + 02168531 v 0201 ~ 06255273 n 0000 | protocol that allows users to copy files between their local system and any system they can reach on the network 06255273 10 n 02 anonymous_ftp 0 anonymous_file_transfer_protocol 0 001 @ 06255031 n 0000 | a common way to make software available; users are allowed to log in as `guest' without a password and copy whatever has been made available 06255508 10 n 02 hypertext_transfer_protocol 0 HTTP 0 001 @ 06254769 n 0000 | a protocol (utilizing TCP) to transfer hypertext requests and information between servers and browsers 06255691 10 n 02 musical_instrument_digital_interface 0 MIDI 0 001 @ 06254769 n 0000 | a standard protocol for communication between electronic musical instruments and computers 06255871 10 n 02 transmission_control_protocol 0 TCP 0 002 @ 06254769 n 0000 #p 06256147 n 0000 | a protocol developed for the internet to get data from one network device to another; "TCP uses a retransmission strategy to insure that data will not be lost in transmission" 06256147 10 n 02 transmission_control_protocol/internet_protocol 0 TCP/IP 0 002 @ 06254769 n 0000 %p 06255871 n 0000 | a set of protocols (including TCP) developed for the internet in the 1970s to get data from one network device to another 06256390 10 n 01 punctilio 0 001 @ 06254506 n 0000 | a fine point of etiquette or petty formality 06256490 10 n 04 closure 0 cloture 0 gag_rule 0 gag_law 1 004 @ 06242832 n 0000 + 00513196 v 0202 + 00513196 v 0101 ~ 06256688 n 0000 | a rule for limiting or ending debate in a deliberative body 06256688 10 n 02 closure_by_compartment 0 guillotine 0 001 @ 06256490 n 0000 | closure imposed on the debate of specific sections of a bill 06256830 10 n 01 point_of_order 0 001 @ 06242832 n 0000 | a question as to whether the current proceedings are allowed by parliamentary procedure 06256978 10 n 02 code 1 codification 0 011 @ 05955443 n 0000 + 00468343 v 0201 + 00468343 v 0101 ~ 06257286 n 0000 ~ 06257453 n 0000 ~ 06258093 n 0000 ~ 06258272 n 0000 ~ 06258474 n 0000 ~ 06258674 n 0000 ~ 06258854 n 0000 ~ 06259045 n 0000 | a set of rules or principles or laws (especially written ones) 06257286 10 n 01 Bushido 0 001 @ 06256978 n 0000 | traditional code of the Japanese samurai which stressed courage and loyalty and self-discipline and simple living 06257453 10 n 01 legal_code 0 007 @ 06256978 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ~ 06131469 n 0000 ~ 06131728 n 0000 ~ 06135956 n 0000 ~ 06257680 n 0000 ~ 06257808 n 0000 | a code of laws adopted by a state or nation; "a code of laws" 06257680 10 n 01 penal_code 0 002 @ 06257453 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | the legal code governing crimes and their punishment 06257808 10 n 02 United_States_Code 0 U._S._Code 0 002 @ 06257453 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a consolidation and codification by subject matter of the general and permanent laws of the United States; is prepared and published by a unit of the United States House of Representatives 06258093 10 n 01 building_code 0 002 @ 06256978 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | set of standards established and enforced by local government for the structural safety of buildings 06258272 10 n 01 dress_code 0 001 @ 06256978 n 0000 | a set of rules specifying the correct manner of dress while on the premises of the institution (or specifying what manner of dress is prohibited) 06258474 10 n 01 fire_code 0 002 @ 06256978 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | set of standards established and enforced by government for fire prevention and safety in case of fire as in fire escapes etc 06258674 10 n 01 omerta 0 002 @ 06256978 n 0000 ;c 07747312 n 0000 | a code of silence practiced by the Mafia; a refusal to give evidence to the police about criminal activities 06258854 10 n 02 sanitary_code 0 health_code 0 002 @ 06256978 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | set of standards established and enforced by government for health requirements as in plumbing etc 06259045 10 n 01 Highway_Code 0 002 @ 06256978 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | the code of rules governing the use of public roads 06259174 10 n 01 double_standard 0 002 @ 06253296 n 0000 ~ 06259334 n 0000 | an ethical or moral code that applies more strictly to one group than to another 06259334 10 n 01 double_standard_of_sexual_behavior 0 001 @ 06259174 n 0000 | a code that permits greater sexual freedom for men than for women (associated with the subordination of women) 06259525 10 n 01 equation 0 010 @ 06318055 n 0000 ;c 05648376 n 0000 + 02555031 v 0101 ~ 05672538 n 0000 ~ 06259798 n 0000 ~ 06259901 n 0000 ~ 06260051 n 0000 ~ 06260164 n 0000 ~ 06260793 n 0000 ~ 13010658 n 0000 | a mathematical statement that two expressions are equal 06259798 10 n 01 linear_equation 0 001 @ 06259525 n 0000 | a polynomial equation of the first degree 06259901 10 n 02 quadratic_equation 0 quadratic 0 001 @ 06259525 n 0000 | an equation in which the highest power of an unknown quantity is a square 06260051 10 n 02 biquadratic_equation 0 biquadratic 0 001 @ 06259525 n 0000 | an equation of the fourth degree 06260164 10 n 01 differential_equation 0 005 @ 06259525 n 0000 ~ 06260354 n 0000 ~ 06260509 n 0000 ~ 06260656 n 0000 ~ 06260982 n 0000 | an equation containing differentials of a function 06260354 10 n 01 Maxwell's_equations 0 001 @ 06260164 n 0000 | four differential equations that summarize classical properties of electromagnetic fields 06260509 10 n 01 partial_differential_equation 0 001 @ 06260164 n 0000 | a differential equation involving a functions of more than one variable 06260656 10 n 02 Schrodinger_equation 0 Schrodinger_wave_equation 0 001 @ 06260164 n 0000 | the fundamental equation of wave mechanics 06260793 10 n 01 simultaneous_equations 0 001 @ 06259525 n 0000 | a set of equations in two or more variables for which there are values that can satisfy all the equations simultaneously 06260982 10 n 01 wave_equation 0 001 @ 06260164 n 0000 | a differential equation that describes the passage of harmonic waves through a medium 06261127 10 n 01 advice 0 004 @ 06720394 n 0000 ~ 06261280 n 0000 ~ 06261462 n 0000 ~ 06261849 n 0000 | a proposal for an appropriate course of action 06261280 10 n 01 recommendation 0 004 @ 06261127 n 0000 + 00845826 v 0101 + 00853470 v 0102 ~ 06261684 n 0000 | something (as a course of action) that is recommeended as advisable 06261462 10 n 01 indication 3 003 @ 06261127 n 0000 + 00897764 v 0101 + 00747097 v 0102 | something (as a course of action) that is indicated as expedient or necessary; "there were indications that it was time to leave" 06261684 10 n 01 referral 0 001 @ 06261280 n 0000 | a recommendation to consult the (professional) person referred to; "this patient is a referral from Dr. Bones" 06261849 10 n 04 admonition 1 monition 1 warning 1 word_of_advice 0 007 @ 06261127 n 0000 + 00841635 v 0301 + 00842235 v 0203 + 00841635 v 0204 + 00841635 v 0103 + 00842235 v 0102 ~ 06262123 n 0000 | cautionary advice about something imminent (especially imminent danger) 06262123 10 n 04 example 0 deterrent_example 0 lesson 0 object_lesson 0 001 @ 06261849 n 0000 | punishment intended as a warning to others; "they decided to make an example of him" 06262306 10 n 02 secret 1 arcanum 0 004 @ 06225142 n 0000 ~ 06263006 n 0000 ~ 06263105 n 0000 ~ 06263469 n 0000 | information known only to a special group; "the secret of Cajun cooking" 06262495 10 n 01 secret 0 004 @ 06225142 n 0000 ~ 06262788 n 0000 ~ 06263309 n 0000 ~ 06263666 n 0000 | something that should remain hidden from others (especially information that is not to be passed on); "the combination to the safe was a secret"; "he tried to keep his drinking a secret" 06262788 10 n 01 confidence 0 002 @ 06262495 n 0000 + 00905688 v 0101 | a secret that is confided or entrusted to another; "everyone trusted him with their confidences"; "the priest could not reveal her confidences" 06263006 10 n 01 esoterica 0 001 @ 06262306 n 0000 | secrets known only to an initiated minority 06263105 10 n 08 cabala 0 cabbala 0 cabbalah 0 kabala 0 kabbala 0 kabbalah 0 qabala 0 qabalah 0 001 @ 06262306 n 0000 | an esoteric or occult matter resembling the Kabbalah that is traditionally secret 06263309 10 n 01 open_secret 0 001 @ 06262495 n 0000 | something that is supposed to be secret but is generally known; "their love affair was an open secret" 06263469 10 n 05 password 0 watchword 0 word 5 parole 1 countersign 1 002 @ 06461878 n 0000 @ 06262306 n 0000 | a secret word or phrase known only to a restricted group; "he forgot the password" 06263666 10 n 01 trade_secret 0 001 @ 06262495 n 0000 | a secret (method or device or formula) that gives a manufacturer an advantage over the competition 06263823 10 n 01 propaganda 0 006 @ 06225142 n 0000 + 00938827 v 0101 + 00938686 v 0101 + 00938827 v 0102 + 00938686 v 0102 ~ 06264036 n 0000 | information that is spread for the purpose of promoting some cause 06264036 10 n 01 agitprop 0 001 @ 06263823 n 0000 | political propaganda (especially Communist propaganda) communicated via art and literature and cinema 06264192 10 n 03 course_catalog 0 course_catalogue 0 prospectus 0 002 @ 06017703 n 0000 ~ 06723978 n 0000 | a catalog listing the courses offered by a college or university 06264367 10 n 01 source 0 004 @ 06069783 n 0000 + 00644524 v 0101 ~ 06264827 n 0000 ~ 06265225 n 0000 | a document (or organization) from which information is obtained; "the reporter had two sources for the story" 06264583 10 n 01 specification 2 002 @ 06069783 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | (patent law) a document drawn up by the applicant for a patent of invention that provides an explicit and detailed description of the nature and usse of an invention 06264827 10 n 01 source_materials 0 001 @ 06264367 n 0000 | publications from which information is obtained 06264937 10 n 01 voucher 1 001 @ 06069783 n 0000 | a document that serves as evidence of some expenditure 06265045 10 n 01 working_papers 1 001 @ 06237254 n 0000 | records kept of activities involved in carrying out a project; "the auditor was required to produce his working papers" 06265225 10 n 03 well 0 wellspring 0 fountainhead 0 001 @ 06264367 n 0000 | an abundant source; "she was a well of information" 06265355 10 n 01 copy 2 002 @ 06226257 n 0000 #s 05884457 n 0000 | material suitable for a journalistic account; "catastrophes make good copy" 06265500 10 n 01 filler 0 002 @ 05994178 n 0000 + 00439460 v 0101 | copy to fill space between more important articles in the layout of a magazine or newspaper 06265662 10 n 05 course_of_study 0 program 5 programme 5 curriculum 0 syllabus 0 005 @ 06225142 n 0000 %p 00837471 n 0000 ~ 06265937 n 0000 ~ 06266317 n 0000 ~ 06266422 n 0000 | an integrated course of academic studies; "he was admitted to a new program at the university" 06265937 10 n 03 crash_course 0 crash_program 0 crash_programme 0 001 @ 06265662 n 0000 | a rapid and intense course of training or research (usually undertaken in an emergency); "he took a crash course in Italian on his way to Italy"; "his first job was a crash course in survival and in learning how to get along with people"; "a crash programme is needed to create new jobs" 06266317 10 n 01 reading_program 0 001 @ 06265662 n 0000 | a program designed to teach literacy skills 06266422 10 n 01 degree_program 0 001 @ 06265662 n 0000 | a course of study leading to an academic degree 06266530 10 n 02 printing 0 printing_process 0 028 @ 05965055 n 0000 + 01696482 v 0101 + 01698705 v 0101 -c 00636308 a 0000 -c 00871133 a 0000 -c 01604422 a 0000 -c 01604813 a 0000 -c 02268426 a 0000 -c 02268593 a 0000 -c 02268758 a 0000 -c 01039882 n 0000 -c 03348857 n 0000 -c 03878468 n 0000 -c 06183545 n 0000 -c 06184220 n 0000 ~ 06267164 n 0000 ~ 06267655 n 0000 ~ 06267775 n 0000 ~ 06268032 n 0000 ~ 06268448 n 0000 ~ 06269525 n 0000 ~ 06269990 n 0000 -c 06382651 n 0000 -c 06382990 n 0000 -c 06408506 n 0000 -c 12810049 n 0000 -c 00294249 v 0000 -c 01917041 v 0000 | reproduction by applying ink to paper as for publication 06267164 10 n 02 typography 0 composition 2 001 @ 06266530 n 0000 | art and technique of printing with movable type 06267282 10 n 02 print 0 black_and_white 0 005 @ 05955443 n 0000 + 01698705 v 0101 + 01696482 v 0101 ~ 06234543 n 0000 ~ 06267497 n 0000 | the result of the printing process; "I want to see it in black and white" 06267497 10 n 02 small_print 0 fine_print 0 001 @ 06267282 n 0000 | material printed in small type; "he needed his glasses in order to read the fine print" 06267655 10 n 02 relief_printing 0 letterpress 0 001 @ 06266530 n 0000 | printing from a plate with raised characters 06267775 10 n 03 intaglio_printing 0 intaglio 0 gravure 0 002 @ 06266530 n 0000 ~ 06268158 n 0000 | a printing process that uses an etched or engraved plate; the plate is smeared with ink and wiped clean, then the ink left in the recesses makes the print 06268032 10 n 01 process_printing 0 001 @ 06266530 n 0000 | a method of printing colored reproductions from halftone plates 06268158 10 n 01 photogravure 0 002 @ 06267775 n 0000 ~ 06268299 n 0000 | printing from an intaglio plate prepared by photographic methods 06268299 10 n 01 rotogravure 0 001 @ 06268158 n 0000 | printing by transferring an image from a photogravure plate to a cylinder in a rotary press 06268448 10 n 02 planographic_printing 0 planography 0 003 @ 06266530 n 0000 ~ 06268699 n 0000 ~ 06268975 n 0000 | the process of printing from a surface on which the printing areas are not raised but are ink-receptive (as opposed to ink repellent) 06268699 10 n 03 collotype 0 collotype_printing 0 photogelatin_process 0 002 @ 06268448 n 0000 ~ 03382590 n 0000 | a photomechanical printing process that uses a glass plate with a gelatin surface that carries the image to be reproduced; can be used with one or more colors 06268975 10 n 01 lithography 0 004 @ 06268448 n 0000 ~ 06269150 n 0000 ~ 06269288 n 0000 ~ 06269773 n 0000 | a method of planographic printing from a metal or stone surface 06269150 10 n 01 photolithography 0 001 @ 06268975 n 0000 | a planographic printing process using plates made from a photographic image 06269288 10 n 01 chromolithography 0 001 @ 06268975 n 0000 | single- or multi-color lithography 06269386 10 n 02 photo-offset_printing 0 photo-offset 0 001 @ 06269525 n 0000 | a method of offset printing using photomechanical plates 06269525 10 n 02 offset 0 offset_printing 0 005 @ 06266530 n 0000 + 01697700 v 0101 + 02167456 v 0101 ~ 06269386 n 0000 ~ 06269868 n 0000 | a plate makes an inked impression on a rubber-blanketed cylinder, which in turn transfers it to the paper 06269773 10 n 01 offset_lithography 0 001 @ 06268975 n 0000 | offset printing by lithography 06269868 10 n 01 letterset_printing 0 001 @ 06269525 n 0000 | image is transferred from a relief type plate to a roller 06269990 10 n 01 carbon_process 0 001 @ 06266530 n 0000 | a process of printing on paper coated with bichromated gelatin containing pigment 06270132 10 n 01 news 1 008 @ 06225142 n 0000 ~ 06270409 n 0000 ~ 06270506 n 0000 ~ 06272063 n 0000 ~ 06272347 n 0000 ~ 06272615 n 0000 ~ 06272716 n 0000 ~ 06272825 n 0000 | information reported in a newspaper or news magazine; "the news of my death was greatly exaggerated" 06270409 10 n 01 business_news 0 001 @ 06270132 n 0000 | news about businesses and investments 06270506 10 n 05 report 0 news_report 0 story 1 account 3 write_up 0 008 @ 06270132 n 0000 + 01034265 v 0501 + 00935309 v 0101 + 00933094 v 0101 ~ 06270913 n 0000 ~ 06271227 n 0000 ~ 06271729 n 0000 ~ 06271887 n 0000 | a short account of the news; "the report of his speech"; "the story was on the 11 o'clock news"; "the account of his speech that was given on the evening news made the governor furious" 06270913 10 n 02 newsletter 0 newssheet 0 002 @ 06270506 n 0000 ~ 06271089 n 0000 | report or open letter giving informal or confidential news of interest to a special group 06271089 10 n 01 market_letter 0 001 @ 06270913 n 0000 | a newsletter written by an analyst of the stock market and sold to subscribers 06271227 10 n 01 bulletin 0 004 @ 06270506 n 0000 + 00923275 v 0101 ~ 06271429 n 0000 ~ 06271618 n 0000 | a brief report especially an official statement issued for immediate publication or broadcast 06271429 10 n 04 news_bulletin 0 newsflash 0 flash 0 newsbreak 0 003 @ 06271227 n 0000 + 00899034 v 0301 + 00412526 v 0301 | a short news announcement concerning some on-going news story 06271618 10 n 01 information_bulletin 0 001 @ 06271227 n 0000 | a bulletin containing the latest information 06271729 10 n 03 dispatch 0 despatch 0 communique 0 003 @ 06270506 n 0000 + 01897699 v 0101 %p 05955253 n 0000 | an official report (usually sent in haste) 06271887 10 n 02 exclusive 0 scoop 0 001 @ 06270506 n 0000 | a news report that is reported first by one news organization; "he got a scoop on the bribery of city officials" 06272063 10 n 01 newscast 0 003 @ 06270132 n 0000 ~ 06272173 n 0000 ~ 06272255 n 0000 | a broadcast of news 06272173 10 n 01 radio_news 0 001 @ 06272063 n 0000 | a radio broadcast of news 06272255 10 n 01 television_news 0 001 @ 06272063 n 0000 | a television broadcast of news 06272347 10 n 03 coverage 0 reporting 0 reportage 0 004 @ 06270132 n 0000 + 00935309 v 0301 + 00935309 v 0201 + 00935309 v 0102 | the news as presented by reporters for newspapers or radio or television; "they accused the paper of biased coverage of race relations" 06272615 10 n 01 hard_news 0 001 @ 06270132 n 0000 | news that deals with serious topics or events 06272716 10 n 01 soft_news 0 001 @ 06270132 n 0000 | news that does not deal with serious topics or events 06272825 10 n 01 stop_press 0 001 @ 06270132 n 0000 | late news that is inserted into the newspaper at the last minute 06272946 10 n 02 commitment 0 dedication 1 006 @ 06191171 n 0000 + 00858050 v 0202 ~ 06273135 n 0000 ~ 06273361 n 0000 ~ 06782916 n 0000 ~ 06784141 n 0000 | a message that makes a pledge 06273135 10 n 02 oath 0 swearing 1 003 @ 06272946 n 0000 + 00978355 v 0207 + 00980238 v 0201 | a commitment to tell the truth (especially in a court of law); to lie under oath is to become subject to prosecution for perjury 06273361 10 n 01 affirmation 1 003 @ 06272946 n 0000 ;c 05600431 n 0000 ~ 06273603 n 0000 | (religion) a solemn declaration that serves the same purpose as an oath (if an oath is objectionable to the person on religious or ethical grounds) 06273603 10 n 01 profession 1 002 @ 06273361 n 0000 + 00858913 v 0101 | affirmation of acceptance of some religion or faith; "a profession of Christianity" 06273761 10 n 01 giving 0 004 @ 05871408 n 0000 + 02230022 v 0103 + 02170985 v 0101 + 00858596 v 0101 | the imparting of news or promises etc.; "he gave us the news and made a great show of the giving"; "giving his word of honor seemed to come too easily" 06274019 10 n 04 guarantee 0 warrant 1 warrantee 0 warranty 0 007 @ 06784141 n 0000 + 00862506 v 0202 + 00862506 v 0101 + 00860688 v 0101 ~ 06274317 n 0000 ~ 06274423 n 0000 ~ 06274538 n 0000 | a written assurance that some product or service will be provided or will meet certain specifications 06274317 10 n 02 security 0 surety 0 001 @ 06274019 n 0000 | a guarantee that an obligation will be met 06274423 10 n 01 deposit 1 001 @ 06274019 n 0000 | a payment given as a guarantee that an obligation will be met 06274538 10 n 01 stock_warrant 0 001 @ 06274019 n 0000 | a written certificate that gives the holder the right to purchase shares of a stock for a specified price within a specified period of time 06274737 10 n 01 guarantee 1 006 @ 06784141 n 0000 + 00862506 v 0101 + 00861160 v 0101 + 00860143 v 0102 + 00860688 v 0101 ~ 06274993 n 0000 | a pledge that something will happen or that something is true; "there is no guarantee that they are not lying" 06274993 10 n 01 safety_net 0 001 @ 06274737 n 0000 | a guarantee of professional or financial security 06275099 10 n 02 approval 0 commendation 1 019 @ 06191171 n 0000 + 01641001 v 0201 + 00853470 v 0201 + 00852916 v 0201 + 00777858 v 0101 ! 06297111 n 0101 ~ 06275577 n 0000 ~ 06275757 n 0000 ~ 06276673 n 0000 ~ 06277555 n 0000 ~ 06277727 n 0000 ~ 06279854 n 0000 ~ 06280096 n 0000 ~ 06280401 n 0000 ~ 06280984 n 0000 ~ 06281610 n 0000 ~ 06285125 n 0000 ~ 06738124 n 0000 ~ 06738265 n 0000 | a message expressing a favorable opinion; "words of approval seldom passed his lips" 06275577 10 n 01 approbation 0 006 @ 06275099 n 0000 + 00777858 v 0101 + 00663968 v 0101 + 00780419 v 0101 + 00651566 v 0101 ! 06297270 n 0101 | official recognition or approval 06275757 10 n 06 sanction 0 countenance 0 endorsement 0 indorsement 0 warrant 2 imprimatur 0 009 @ 06275099 n 0000 + 02374341 v 0403 + 02374341 v 0302 + 00776433 v 0204 + 02404891 v 0101 + 00780419 v 0104 ~ 06276100 n 0000 ~ 06276282 n 0000 ~ 06276458 n 0000 | formal and explicit approval; "a Democrat usually gets the union's endorsement" 06276100 10 n 05 O.K. 0 OK 0 okay 0 okey 0 okeh 0 004 @ 06275757 n 0000 + 00780419 v 0303 + 00780419 v 0202 + 00780419 v 0102 | an endorsement; "they gave us the O.K. to go ahead" 06276282 10 n 01 visa 0 003 @ 06275757 n 0000 #p 06099599 n 0000 + 00965759 v 0101 | an endorsement made in a passport that allows the bearer to enter the country issuing it 06276458 10 n 01 nihil_obstat 0 001 @ 06275757 n 0000 | the phrase used by the official censor of the Roman Catholic Church to say that a publication has been examined and contains nothing offensive to the Church 06276673 10 n 02 recognition 0 credit 0 005 @ 06275099 n 0000 + 00703091 v 0201 ~ 06276970 n 0000 ~ 06277181 n 0000 ~ 06277343 n 0000 | approval; "give her recognition for trying"; "he was given credit for his work"; "give her credit for trying"; "the credits were given at the end of the film" 06276970 10 n 03 memorial 0 commemoration 0 remembrance 0 006 @ 06276673 n 0000 + 02288943 v 0301 + 00853323 v 0301 + 00592137 v 0201 + 00592137 v 0102 ~ 06009168 n 0000 | a recognition of meritorious service 06277181 10 n 02 ovation 0 standing_ovation 0 002 @ 06276673 n 0000 %p 06280401 n 0000 | enthusiastic recognition (especially one accompanied by loud applause) 06277343 10 n 02 salute 0 salutation 1 004 @ 06276673 n 0000 + 01139349 v 0204 + 00870567 v 0201 + 01139349 v 0104 | an act of honor or courteous recognition; "a musical salute to the composer on his birthday" 06277555 10 n 03 connivance 1 secret_approval 0 tacit_consent 0 003 @ 06275099 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 02508408 v 0101 | (law) tacit approval of someone's wrongdoing 06277727 10 n 01 permission 0 009 @ 06275099 n 0000 ~ 04882977 n 0000 ~ 06277984 n 0000 ~ 06278097 n 0000 ~ 06278241 n 0000 ~ 06278360 n 0000 ~ 06278526 n 0000 ~ 06278820 n 0000 ~ 06279495 n 0000 | approval to do something; "he asked permission to leave" 06277984 10 n 01 all_clear 1 001 @ 06277727 n 0000 | permission to proceed because obstacles have been removed 06278097 10 n 01 consent 0 003 @ 06277727 n 0000 + 00771887 v 0102 ~ 06734119 n 0000 | permission to do something; "he indicated his consent" 06278241 10 n 01 dismissal 1 002 @ 06277727 n 0000 + 00871081 v 0101 | permission to go; the sending away of someone 06278360 10 n 01 green_light 1 001 @ 06277727 n 0000 | permission to proceed with a project or to take action; "the gave the green light for construction to begin" 06278526 10 n 01 leave 0 001 @ 06277727 n 0000 | permission to do something; "she was granted leave to speak" 06278638 10 n 02 pass 0 liberty_chit 0 002 @ 06146356 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a permit to enter or leave a military installation; "he had to show his pass in order to get out" 06278820 10 n 02 pass 3 laissez_passer 0 004 @ 06277727 n 0000 ~ 06279059 n 0000 ~ 06279182 n 0000 ~ 06279340 n 0000 | a document indicating permission to do something without restrictions; "the media representatives had special passes" 06279059 10 n 02 boarding_card 0 boarding_pass 0 001 @ 06278820 n 0000 | a pass that allows you to board a ship or plane 06279182 10 n 01 hall_pass 0 001 @ 06278820 n 0000 | written permission from a teacher for a student to be out the classroom and in the halls of the school 06279340 10 n 01 ticket-of-leave 0 001 @ 06278820 n 0000 | a permit formerly given to convicts allowing them to leave prison under specific restrictions 06279495 10 n 02 pass 1 passport 1 003 @ 06277727 n 0000 + 00777368 v 0103 ~ 06279679 n 0000 | any authorization to pass or go somewhere; "the pass to visit had a strict time limit" 06279679 10 n 02 safe-conduct 0 safeguard 0 002 @ 06279495 n 0000 + 01968371 v 0201 | a document or escort providing safe passage through a region especially in time of war 06279854 10 n 01 encouragement 1 009 @ 06275099 n 0000 ! 06808866 n 0101 ~ 06806876 n 0000 ~ 06807008 n 0000 ~ 06807213 n 0000 ~ 06807435 n 0000 ~ 06807607 n 0000 ~ 06807993 n 0000 ~ 06808711 n 0000 | the expression of approval and support 06280096 10 n 05 acclaim 0 acclamation 0 plaudits 0 plaudit 0 eclat 0 004 @ 06275099 n 0000 + 00833532 v 0201 + 00833736 v 0104 + 00833532 v 0101 | enthusiastic approval; "the book met with modest acclaim"; "he acknowledged the plaudits of the crowd"; "they gave him more eclat than he really deserved" 06280401 10 n 03 applause 0 hand_clapping 0 clapping 0 007 @ 06275099 n 0000 #p 06277181 n 0000 + 00833736 v 0302 + 00032880 v 0301 ~ 06280650 n 0000 ~ 06280781 n 0000 ~ 06280876 n 0000 | a demonstration of approval by clapping the hands together 06280650 10 n 01 hand 1 001 @ 06280401 n 0000 | a round of applause to signify approval; "give the little lady a great big hand" 06280781 10 n 01 handclap 0 001 @ 06280401 n 0000 | a clap of the hands to indicate approval 06280876 10 n 01 round 1 001 @ 06280401 n 0000 | an outburst of applause; "there was a round of applause" 06280984 10 n 01 cheer 0 006 @ 06275099 n 0000 + 00830595 v 0101 ~ 06281152 n 0000 ~ 06281246 n 0000 ~ 06281385 n 0000 ~ 06281498 n 0000 | a cry or shout of approval 06281152 10 n 01 banzai 0 001 @ 06280984 n 0000 | a Japanese cheer of enthusiasm or triumph 06281246 10 n 01 bravo 0 002 @ 06280984 n 0000 + 00832343 v 0101 | a cry of approval as from an audience at the end of great performance 06281385 10 n 02 hurrah 0 hooray 0 001 @ 06280984 n 0000 | a victory cheer; "let's give the team a big hurrah" 06281498 10 n 01 salvo 0 001 @ 06280984 n 0000 | a sudden outburst of cheers; "there was a salvo of approval" 06281610 10 n 03 praise 0 congratulations 1 kudos 0 006 @ 06275099 n 0000 + 00828989 v 0101 ~ 06282234 n 0000 ~ 06282532 n 0000 ~ 06282688 n 0000 ~ 06283356 n 0000 | an expression of approval and commendation; "he always appreciated praise for his work" 06281866 10 n 01 praise 1 002 @ 00969068 n 0000 ~ 06282019 n 0000 | offering words of homage as an act of worship; "they sang a hymn of praise to God" 06282019 10 n 01 hallelujah 0 001 @ 06281866 n 0000 | a shout or song of praise to God 06282108 10 n 01 rave 0 002 @ 06012578 n 0000 + 00852741 v 0101 | an extravagantly enthusiastic review; "he gave it a rave" 06282234 10 n 01 superlative 0 009 @ 06281610 n 0000 -u 00228901 a 0000 -u 00230979 a 0000 -u 00419193 a 0000 -u 01504443 a 0000 -u 01504772 a 0000 -u 01506269 a 0000 -u 01506535 a 0000 -u 00411988 r 0000 | an exaggerated expression (usually of praise); "the critics lavished superlatives on it" 06282532 10 n 05 encomium 0 eulogy 0 panegyric 0 paean 0 pean 0 003 @ 06281610 n 0000 + 00851337 v 0201 + 00851337 v 0202 | a formal expression of praise 06282688 10 n 03 recommendation 2 testimonial 0 good_word 1 004 @ 06281610 n 0000 + 00853470 v 0102 ~ 06282926 n 0000 ~ 06283239 n 0000 | something that recommends (or expresses commendation) of a person or thing as worthy or desirable 06282926 10 n 03 character 1 reference 1 character_reference 0 002 @ 06282688 n 0000 + 00924929 v 0103 | a formal recommendation by a former employer to a potential future employer describing the person's qualifications and dependability; "requests for character references are all to often answered evasively" 06283239 10 n 01 puff 0 002 @ 06282688 n 0000 + 01031404 v 0101 | exaggerated praise (as for promotional purposes) 06283356 10 n 01 compliment 0 005 @ 06281610 n 0000 + 00852218 v 0101 ~ 06283535 n 0000 ~ 06283690 n 0000 ~ 06284274 n 0000 | a remark (or act) expressing praise and admiration 06283535 10 n 01 trade-last 0 001 @ 06283356 n 0000 | a compliment that I heard about you that I offer to trade for a compliment you have heard about me 06283690 10 n 01 flattery 0 005 @ 06283356 n 0000 + 00850802 v 0101 ~ 06283846 n 0000 ~ 06283955 n 0000 ~ 06284118 n 0000 | excessive or insincere praise 06283846 10 n 01 adulation 0 001 @ 06283690 n 0000 | servile flattery; exaggerated and hypocritical praise 06283955 10 n 03 blandishment 0 cajolery 0 palaver 1 004 @ 06283690 n 0000 + 00743359 v 0303 + 00743359 v 0202 + 00850802 v 0102 | flattery intended to persuade 06284118 10 n 04 blarney 0 coaxing 0 soft_soap 0 sweet_talk 0 003 @ 06283690 n 0000 + 00743359 v 0205 + 00743359 v 0104 | flattery designed to gain favor 06284274 10 n 03 unction 0 smarm 0 fulsomeness 0 001 @ 06283356 n 0000 | excessive but superficial compliments given with affected charm 06284413 10 n 05 award 0 accolade 0 honor 0 honour 0 laurels 0 020 @ 06388518 n 0000 + 02470798 v 0402 + 02470798 v 0301 + 02471746 v 0101 + 02196595 v 0101 ~ 04314681 n 0000 ~ 06284921 n 0000 ~ 06285243 n 0000 ~ 06293451 n 0000 ~ 06293544 n 0000 ~ 06293685 n 0000 ~ 06293877 n 0000 ~ 06294064 n 0000 ~ 06294236 n 0000 ~ 06297020 n 0000 ~ 06822614 n 0000 ~ 06822770 n 0000 ~ 06822960 n 0000 ~ 06823156 n 0000 ~ 06823423 n 0000 | a tangible symbol signifying approval or distinction; "an award for bravery" 06284921 10 n 01 aliyah 0 002 @ 06284413 n 0000 ;c 05853576 n 0000 | (Judaism) the honor of being called up to the reading desk in the synagogue to read from the Torah; "he was called on for an aliyah" 06285125 10 n 02 tribute 1 testimonial 1 001 @ 06275099 n 0000 | something given or done as an expression of esteem 06285243 10 n 02 academic_degree 0 degree 0 009 @ 06284413 n 0000 @ 04517244 n 0000 ~ 06285633 n 0000 ~ 06286182 n 0000 ~ 06287960 n 0000 ~ 06288377 n 0000 ~ 06290374 n 0000 ~ 06292316 n 0000 ~ 06292655 n 0000 | an award conferred by a college or university signifying that the recipient has satisfactorily completed a course of study; "he earned his degree at Princeton summa cum laude" 06285633 10 n 02 associate_degree 0 associate 0 004 @ 06285243 n 0000 ~ 06285865 n 0000 ~ 06285961 n 0000 ~ 06286080 n 0000 | a degree granted by a two-year college on successful completion of the undergraduates course of studies 06285865 10 n 02 Associate_in_Arts 0 AA 0 001 @ 06285633 n 0000 | an associate degree in arts 06285961 10 n 02 Associate_in_Applied_Science 0 AAS 0 001 @ 06285633 n 0000 | an associate degree in applied science 06286080 10 n 02 Associate_in_Nursing 0 AN 0 001 @ 06285633 n 0000 | an associate degree in nursing 06286182 10 n 02 bachelor's_degree 0 baccalaureate 0 013 @ 06285243 n 0000 ~ 06286570 n 0000 ~ 06286705 n 0000 ~ 06286832 n 0000 ~ 06286942 n 0000 ~ 06287045 n 0000 ~ 06287155 n 0000 ~ 06287296 n 0000 ~ 06287395 n 0000 ~ 06287509 n 0000 ~ 06287615 n 0000 ~ 06287741 n 0000 ~ 06287856 n 0000 | an academic degree conferred on someone who has successfully completed undergraduate studies 06286570 10 n 04 Bachelor_of_Arts 0 BA 0 Artium_Baccalaurens 0 AB 0 001 @ 06286182 n 0000 | a bachelor's degree in arts and sciences 06286705 10 n 02 Bachelor_of_Arts_in_Library_Science 0 ABLS 0 001 @ 06286182 n 0000 | a bachelor's degree in library science 06286832 10 n 02 Bachelor_of_Arts_in_Nursing 0 BAN 2 001 @ 06286182 n 0000 | a bachelor's degree in nursing 06286942 10 n 02 Bachelor_of_Divinity 0 BD 0 001 @ 06286182 n 0000 | a bachelor's degree in religion 06287045 10 n 02 Bachelor_of_Literature 0 BLitt 0 001 @ 06286182 n 0000 | a bachelor's degree in literature 06287155 10 n 02 Bachelor_of_Medicine 0 MB 0 002 @ 06286182 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | (a British degree) a bachelor's degree in medicine 06287296 10 n 02 Bachelor_of_Music 0 BMus 0 001 @ 06286182 n 0000 | a bachelor's degree in music 06287395 10 n 02 Bachelor_of_Naval_Science 0 BNS 0 001 @ 06286182 n 0000 | a bachelor's degree in naval science 06287509 10 n 03 Bachelor_of_Science 0 BS 0 SB 0 001 @ 06286182 n 0000 | a bachelor's degree in science 06287615 10 n 02 Bachelor_of_Science_in_Architecture 0 BSArch 0 001 @ 06286182 n 0000 | a bachelor's degree in architecture 06287741 10 n 01 Bachelor_of_Science_in_Engineering 0 001 @ 06286182 n 0000 | a bachelor's degree in engineering 06287856 10 n 02 Bachelor_of_Theology 0 ThB 0 001 @ 06286182 n 0000 | a bachelor's degree in theology 06287960 10 n 02 honours 0 honours_degree 0 003 @ 06285243 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 ~ 06288099 n 0000 | a university degree with honors 06288099 10 n 02 first 0 first-class_honours_degree 0 003 @ 06287960 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 ~ 06288255 n 0000 | an honours degree of the highest class 06288255 10 n 01 double_first 0 002 @ 06288099 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a first-class honours degree in two subjects 06288377 10 n 01 master's_degree 0 015 @ 06285243 n 0000 ~ 06288760 n 0000 ~ 06288917 n 0000 ~ 06289044 n 0000 ~ 06289167 n 0000 ~ 06289275 n 0000 ~ 06289411 n 0000 ~ 06289512 n 0000 ~ 06289614 n 0000 ~ 06289716 n 0000 ~ 06289822 n 0000 ~ 06289936 n 0000 ~ 06290055 n 0000 ~ 06290163 n 0000 ~ 06290274 n 0000 | an academic degree higher than a bachelor's but lower than a doctor's 06288760 10 n 02 Master_of_Architecture 0 MArch 0 001 @ 06288377 n 0000 | a degree granted for the successful completion of advanced study of architecture 06288917 10 n 04 Master_of_Arts 0 MA 0 Artium_Magister 0 AM 1 001 @ 06288377 n 0000 | a master's degree in arts and sciences 06289044 10 n 02 Master_of_Arts_in_Library_Science 0 MALS 0 001 @ 06288377 n 0000 | a master's degree in library science 06289167 10 n 02 Master_of_Arts_in_Teaching 0 MAT 0 001 @ 06288377 n 0000 | a master's degree in teaching 06289275 10 n 03 Master_in_Business 0 Master_in_Business_Administration 0 MBA 0 001 @ 06288377 n 0000 | a master's degree in business 06289411 10 n 02 Master_of_Divinity 0 MDiv 0 001 @ 06288377 n 0000 | a master's degree in religion 06289512 10 n 02 Master_of_Education 0 MEd 0 001 @ 06288377 n 0000 | a master's degree in education 06289614 10 n 02 Master_of_Fine_Arts 0 MFA 0 001 @ 06288377 n 0000 | a master's degree in fine arts 06289716 10 n 02 Master_of_Literature 0 MLitt 0 001 @ 06288377 n 0000 | a master's degree in literature 06289822 10 n 02 Master_of_Library_Science 0 MLS 0 001 @ 06288377 n 0000 | a master's degree in library science 06289936 10 n 01 Master_in_Public_Affairs 0 001 @ 06288377 n 0000 | a master's degree in questions of public concern 06290055 10 n 04 Master_of_Science 0 MS 0 SM 0 MSc 0 001 @ 06288377 n 0000 | a master's degree in science 06290163 10 n 01 Master_of_Science_in_Engineering 0 001 @ 06288377 n 0000 | a master's degree in engineering 06290274 10 n 02 Master_of_Theology 0 ThM 0 001 @ 06288377 n 0000 | a master's degree in theology 06290374 10 n 02 doctor's_degree 0 doctorate 0 013 @ 06285243 n 0000 ~ 06290725 n 0000 ~ 06290839 n 0000 ~ 06290951 n 0000 ~ 06291050 n 0000 ~ 06291158 n 0000 ~ 06291257 n 0000 ~ 06291359 n 0000 ~ 06291469 n 0000 ~ 06291570 n 0000 ~ 06291671 n 0000 ~ 06292100 n 0000 ~ 06292216 n 0000 | one of the highest academic degrees conferred by a university 06290725 10 n 02 Doctor_of_Dental_Medicine 0 DMD 0 001 @ 06290374 n 0000 | a doctor's degree in dental medicine 06290839 10 n 02 Doctor_of_Dental_Surgery 0 DDS 0 001 @ 06290374 n 0000 | a doctor's degree in dental surgery 06290951 10 n 02 Doctor_of_Divinity 0 DD 0 001 @ 06290374 n 0000 | a doctor's degree in religion 06291050 10 n 03 Doctor_of_Education 0 EdD 0 DEd 0 001 @ 06290374 n 0000 | a doctor's degree in education 06291158 10 n 02 Doctor_of_Medicine 0 MD 0 001 @ 06290374 n 0000 | a doctor's degree in medicine 06291257 10 n 03 Doctor_of_Music 0 DMus 0 MusD 0 001 @ 06290374 n 0000 | a doctor's degree in music 06291359 10 n 02 Doctor_of_Musical_Arts 0 AMusD 0 001 @ 06290374 n 0000 | a doctor's degree in musical arts 06291469 10 n 02 Doctor_of_Optometry 0 OD 0 001 @ 06290374 n 0000 | a doctor's degree in optometry 06291570 10 n 02 Doctor_of_Osteopathy 0 DO 1 001 @ 06290374 n 0000 | doctor's degree in osteopathy 06291671 10 n 01 Doctor_of_Philosophy 0 003 @ 06290374 n 0000 ~ 06291833 n 0000 ~ 06292029 n 0000 | a doctorate awarded for original contributions to knowledge 06291833 10 n 02 Ph.D. 0 PhD 0 001 @ 06291671 n 0000 | an American doctorate usually based on at least 3 years graduate study and a dissertation; the highest degree awarded by a graduate school 06292029 10 n 01 DPhil 0 001 @ 06291671 n 0000 | a British doctorate 06292100 10 n 02 Doctor_of_Public_Health 0 DPH 0 001 @ 06290374 n 0000 | a doctor's degree in preventive medicine 06292216 10 n 02 Doctor_of_Theology 0 ThD 0 001 @ 06290374 n 0000 | a doctor's degree in theology 06292316 10 n 01 law_degree 0 003 @ 06285243 n 0000 ~ 06292474 n 0000 ~ 06292566 n 0000 | degree conferred on someone who successfully completes law school 06292474 10 n 02 Bachelor_of_Laws 0 LLB 0 001 @ 06292316 n 0000 | a three-year law degree 06292566 10 n 02 Master_of_Laws 0 LLM 0 001 @ 06292316 n 0000 | an advanced law degree 06292655 10 n 01 honorary_degree 0 007 @ 06285243 n 0000 ~ 06292866 n 0000 ~ 06292958 n 0000 ~ 06293055 n 0000 ~ 06293155 n 0000 ~ 06293258 n 0000 ~ 06293347 n 0000 | a degree conferred to honor the recipient 06292866 10 n 02 Doctor_of_Arts 0 ArtsD 0 001 @ 06292655 n 0000 | an honorary arts degree 06292958 10 n 01 Doctor_of_Fine_Arts 0 001 @ 06292655 n 0000 | an honorary degree in fine arts 06293055 10 n 01 Doctor_of_Humane_Letters 0 001 @ 06292655 n 0000 | an honorary degree in letters 06293155 10 n 01 Doctor_of_Humanities 0 001 @ 06292655 n 0000 | an honorary degree in the humanities 06293258 10 n 02 Doctor_of_Laws 0 LLD 0 001 @ 06292655 n 0000 | an honorary law degree 06293347 10 n 03 Doctor_of_Science 0 DS 0 ScD 0 001 @ 06292655 n 0000 | an honorary degree in science 06293451 10 n 02 pennant 1 crown 0 001 @ 06284413 n 0000 | the award given to the champion 06293544 10 n 03 cachet 0 seal 0 seal_of_approval 0 002 @ 06284413 n 0000 + 00675524 v 0201 | an indication of approved or superior status 06293685 10 n 02 citation 0 commendation 0 003 @ 06284413 n 0000 + 00852916 v 0201 + 00990069 v 0102 | an official award (as for bravery or service) usually given as formal public statement 06293877 10 n 02 mention 0 honorable_mention 0 002 @ 06284413 n 0000 + 00990069 v 0101 | an official recognition of merit; "although he didn't win the prize he did get special mention" 06294064 10 n 02 letter 2 varsity_letter 0 002 @ 06284413 n 0000 + 02224318 v 0101 | an award earned by participation in a school sport; "he won letters in three sports" 06294236 10 n 06 decoration 0 laurel_wreath 0 medal 0 medallion 0 palm 0 ribbon 0 020 @ 06284413 n 0000 + 02471873 v 0101 ~ 02802853 n 0000 ~ 03319091 n 0000 ~ 04058992 n 0000 ~ 06294756 n 0000 ~ 06294960 n 0000 ~ 06295133 n 0000 ~ 06295287 n 0000 ~ 06295424 n 0000 ~ 06295585 n 0000 ~ 06295745 n 0000 ~ 06295882 n 0000 ~ 06296053 n 0000 ~ 06296242 n 0000 ~ 06296444 n 0000 ~ 06296548 n 0000 ~ 06296690 n 0000 ~ 06296823 n 0000 ~ 06296927 n 0000 | an award for winning a championship or commemorating some other event 06294756 10 n 02 Medal_of_Honor 0 Congressional_Medal_of_Honor 0 001 @ 06294236 n 0000 | the highest U.S. military decoration awarded for bravery and valor in action `above and beyond the call of duty' 06294960 10 n 01 Distinguished_Service_Medal 0 001 @ 06294236 n 0000 | a United States military decoration for meritorious service in wartime duty of great responsibility 06295133 10 n 01 Distinguished_Service_Cross 0 001 @ 06294236 n 0000 | a United States Army decoration for extraordinary heroism against an armed enemy 06295287 10 n 01 Navy_Cross 0 001 @ 06294236 n 0000 | a United States Navy decoration for extraordinary heroism against an armed enemy 06295424 10 n 01 Distinguished_Flying_Cross 0 001 @ 06294236 n 0000 | a United States Air Force decoration for heroism while participating in an aerial flight 06295585 10 n 01 Air_Medal 0 001 @ 06294236 n 0000 | a United States Air Force decoration for meritorious achievement while participating in an aerial flight 06295745 10 n 02 Silver_Star_Medal 0 Silver_Star 0 001 @ 06294236 n 0000 | a United States military decoration for gallantry in action 06295882 10 n 02 Bronze_Star_Medal 0 Bronze_Star 0 001 @ 06294236 n 0000 | a United States military decoration awarded for meritorious service (except in aerial flight) 06296053 10 n 02 Order_of_the_Purple_Heart 0 Purple_Heart 0 001 @ 06294236 n 0000 | a United States military decoration awarded to any member of the armed forces who is wounded in action 06296242 10 n 01 Oak_Leaf_Cluster 0 001 @ 06294236 n 0000 | a United States military decoration consisting of bronze or silver oak leaves and acorns awarded to anyone who has won a given medal before 06296444 10 n 01 Victoria_Cross 0 001 @ 06294236 n 0000 | a British military decoration for gallantry 06296548 10 n 01 Distinguished_Conduct_Medal 0 001 @ 06294236 n 0000 | a British military decoration for distinguished conduct in the field 06296690 10 n 01 Distinguished_Service_Order 0 001 @ 06294236 n 0000 | a British military decoration for special service in action 06296823 10 n 01 Croix_de_Guerre 0 001 @ 06294236 n 0000 | a French military decoration for gallantry 06296927 10 n 01 Medaille_Militaire 0 001 @ 06294236 n 0000 | a French military decoration 06297020 10 n 01 trophy 0 001 @ 06284413 n 0000 | an award for success in war or hunting 06297111 10 n 01 disapproval 0 005 @ 06191171 n 0000 ! 06275099 n 0101 ~ 06297270 n 0000 ~ 06298124 n 0000 ~ 06808866 n 0000 | the expression of disapproval 06297270 10 n 02 disapprobation 0 condemnation 0 007 @ 06297111 n 0000 + 02087381 v 0201 + 00876935 v 0202 + 00835774 v 0201 ! 06275577 n 0101 ~ 06297576 n 0000 ~ 06297730 n 0000 | an expression of strong disapproval; pronouncing as wrong or morally culpable; "his uncompromising condemnation of racism" 06297576 10 n 02 censure 0 animadversion 0 004 @ 06297270 n 0000 + 00800031 v 0201 + 00796716 v 0102 ~ 06297908 n 0000 | harsh criticism or disapproval 06297730 10 n 02 demonization 0 demonisation 0 003 @ 06297270 n 0000 + 00532592 v 0202 + 00532592 v 0101 | to represent as diabolically evil; "the demonization of our enemies" 06297908 10 n 01 interdict 0 001 @ 06297576 n 0000 | an ecclesiastical censure by the Roman Catholic Church withdrawing certain sacraments and Christian burial from a person or all persons in a particular district 06298124 10 n 02 criticism 0 unfavorable_judgment 0 012 @ 06297111 n 0000 + 00799400 v 0103 ~ 01152796 n 0000 ~ 06298520 n 0000 ~ 06298590 n 0000 ~ 06298701 n 0000 ~ 06298946 n 0000 ~ 06299081 n 0000 ~ 06299397 n 0000 ~ 06300040 n 0000 ~ 06300167 n 0000 ~ 06300303 n 0000 | disapproval expressed by pointing out faults or shortcomings; "the senator received severe criticism from his opponent" 06298520 10 n 01 brickbat 0 001 @ 06298124 n 0000 | blunt criticism 06298590 10 n 02 faultfinding 0 carping 0 001 @ 06298124 n 0000 | persistent petty and unjustified criticism 06298701 10 n 05 fire 0 attack 0 flak 0 flack 0 blast 0 002 @ 06298124 n 0000 + 00834490 v 0201 | intense adverse criticism; "Clinton directed his fire at the Republican Party"; "the government has come under attack"; "don't give me any flak" 06298946 10 n 01 thrust 0 001 @ 06298124 n 0000 | verbal criticism; "he enlivened his editorials with barbed thrusts at politicians" 06299081 10 n 01 potshot 0 001 @ 06298124 n 0000 | criticism aimed at an easy target and made without careful consideration; "reporters took potshots at the mayor" 06299247 10 n 01 counterblast 0 001 @ 06756725 n 0000 | a vigorous and unrestrained response; "her tirade provoked a counterblast from her husband" 06299397 10 n 05 rebuke 0 reproof 0 reproval 0 reprehension 0 reprimand 0 016 @ 06298124 n 0000 + 00797691 v 0507 + 00796716 v 0501 + 00799110 v 0401 + 00797105 v 0302 + 00797691 v 0205 + 00797691 v 0102 ~ 06135854 n 0000 ~ 06300375 n 0000 ~ 06300568 n 0000 ~ 06300729 n 0000 ~ 06300919 n 0000 ~ 06301054 n 0000 ~ 06301454 n 0000 ~ 06301812 n 0000 ~ 06301944 n 0000 | an act or expression of criticism and censure; "he had to take the rebuke with a smile on his face" 06299867 10 n 02 sermon 1 preaching 1 004 @ 06301454 n 0000 + 00800603 v 0201 + 00801248 v 0101 + 00801248 v 0102 | a moralistic rebuke; "your preaching is wasted on him" 06300040 10 n 01 slating 0 001 @ 06298124 n 0000 | a severely critical attack; "the reviewers gave his book a sound slating" 06300167 10 n 01 static 0 001 @ 06298124 n 0000 | angry criticism; "they will probably give you a lot of static about your editorial" 06300303 10 n 01 stricture 0 001 @ 06298124 n 0000 | severe criticism 06300375 10 n 04 chiding 0 scolding 0 objurgation 0 tongue-lashing 0 005 @ 06299397 n 0000 + 00797313 v 0303 + 00797691 v 020b + 00797691 v 010c ~ 06300641 n 0000 | rebuking a person harshly 06300568 10 n 01 what_for 0 001 @ 06299397 n 0000 | a strong reprimand 06300641 10 n 02 wig 0 wigging 0 001 @ 06300375 n 0000 | British slang for a scolding 06300729 10 n 07 castigation 0 earful 0 bawling_out 0 chewing_out 0 upbraiding 0 going-over 0 dressing_down 0 003 @ 06299397 n 0000 + 00798884 v 0502 + 00797313 v 0102 | a severe scolding 06300919 10 n 02 berating 0 blowing_up 0 001 @ 06299397 n 0000 | a severe rebuke; "he deserved the berating that the coach gave him" 06301054 10 n 01 reproach 0 003 @ 06299397 n 0000 ~ 06301192 n 0000 ~ 06301294 n 0000 | a mild rebuke or criticism; "words of reproach" 06301192 10 n 02 self-reproach 0 self-reproof 0 001 @ 06301054 n 0000 | the act of blaming yourself 06301294 10 n 02 blame 0 rap 0 002 @ 06301054 n 0000 + 00815360 v 0101 | a reproach for some lapse or misdeed; "he took the blame for it"; "it was a bum rap" 06301454 10 n 03 lecture 1 speech 3 talking_to 0 005 @ 06299397 n 0000 + 00957728 v 0201 + 00797691 v 0106 ~ 06299867 n 0000 ~ 06301708 n 0000 | a lengthy rebuke; "a good lecture was my father's idea of discipline"; "the teacher gave him a talking to" 06301708 10 n 01 curtain_lecture 0 001 @ 06301454 n 0000 | a private lecture to a husband by his wife 06301812 10 n 03 correction 0 chastening 0 chastisement 0 002 @ 06299397 n 0000 + 00797313 v 0301 | a rebuke for making a mistake 06301944 10 n 03 admonition 0 admonishment 0 monition 0 003 @ 06299397 n 0000 + 00797105 v 0201 + 00797105 v 0101 | a firm rebuke 06302076 10 n 01 respects 0 001 @ 06191171 n 0000 | (often used with `pay') a formal expression of esteem; "he paid his respects to the mayor" 06302221 10 n 01 ad-lib 0 002 @ 06349209 n 0000 + 01679746 v 0103 | remark made spontaneously without prior preparation; "his ad-libs got him in trouble with the politicians" 06302398 10 n 01 courtesy 0 001 @ 06349209 n 0000 | a courteous or respectful or considerate remark 06302500 10 n 02 disrespect 0 discourtesy 0 009 @ 06191171 n 0000 + 02383832 v 0101 ~ 06302747 n 0000 ~ 06303144 n 0000 ~ 06303292 n 0000 ~ 06303415 n 0000 ~ 06304487 n 0000 ~ 06307967 n 0000 ~ 06685258 n 0000 | an expression of lack of respect 06302747 10 n 05 abuse 0 insult 0 revilement 0 contumely 0 vilification 1 009 @ 06302500 n 0000 + 00820301 v 0501 + 00820301 v 0302 + 00820834 v 0202 + 00817784 v 0101 ~ 06307459 n 0000 ~ 06307532 n 0000 ~ 06307633 n 0000 ~ 06307776 n 0000 | a rude expression intended to offend or hurt; "when a student made a stupid mistake he spared them no abuse"; "they yelled insults at the visiting team" 06303144 10 n 01 derision 0 005 @ 06302500 n 0000 + 00825282 v 0101 ~ 06303569 n 0000 ~ 06304113 n 0000 ~ 06304309 n 0000 | contemptuous laughter 06303292 10 n 01 ridicule 0 002 @ 06302500 n 0000 + 00824293 v 0101 | language or behavior intended to mock or humiliate 06303415 10 n 02 contempt 0 scorn 0 004 @ 06302500 n 0000 + 01723427 v 0203 ~ 06303818 n 0000 ~ 06303992 n 0000 | open disrespect for a person or thing 06303569 10 n 05 jeer 0 jeering 0 mockery 0 scoff 0 scoffing 0 008 @ 06303144 n 0000 + 00775897 v 0501 + 00822606 v 0502 + 00775897 v 0401 + 00822606 v 0402 + 00821494 v 0301 + 00822606 v 0201 + 00822606 v 0101 | showing your contempt by derision 06303818 10 n 02 sneer 0 leer 0 004 @ 06303415 n 0000 + 02102443 v 0201 + 00031561 v 0101 + 00031322 v 0101 | a facial expression of contempt or scorn; the upper lip curls 06303992 10 n 01 sneer 1 003 @ 06303415 n 0000 + 00031322 v 0101 + 00031561 v 0101 | a contemptuous or scornful remark 06304113 10 n 04 put-down 0 squelch 0 squelcher 0 takedown 0 006 @ 06303144 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 + 01748142 v 0401 + 00450175 v 0301 + 00450175 v 0201 + 01748142 v 0105 | a crushing remark 06304309 10 n 02 stultification 0 befooling 0 003 @ 06303144 n 0000 + 01748799 v 0101 + 00825769 v 0101 | derision of someone or something as foolish or absurd or inconsistent 06304487 10 n 03 disparagement 0 depreciation 0 derogation 0 015 @ 06302500 n 0000 + 00836072 v 0304 + 00828221 v 0202 + 00818376 v 0101 -u 01415851 a 0000 -u 04477450 n 0000 ~ 06304884 n 0000 ~ 06304993 n 0000 ~ 06305539 n 0000 ~ 06305635 n 0000 ~ 06305740 n 0000 ~ 06305915 n 0000 -u 09662301 n 0000 -u 09978256 n 0000 -u 10027980 n 0000 | a communication that belittles somebody or something 06304884 10 n 02 denigration 0 belittling 0 002 @ 06304487 n 0000 + 00836072 v 0103 | a belittling comment 06304993 10 n 02 aspersion 0 slur 0 005 @ 06304487 n 0000 + 01011309 v 0201 + 00818976 v 0104 ~ 06305331 n 0000 -u 09754455 n 0000 | a disparaging remark; "in the 19th century any reference to female sexuality was considered a vile aspersion"; "it is difficult for a woman to understand a man's sensitivity to any slur on his virility" 06305331 10 n 01 ethnic_slur 0 007 @ 06304993 n 0000 -u 09030611 n 0000 -u 09071961 n 0000 -u 09100995 n 0000 -u 09101724 n 0000 -u 09104979 n 0000 -u 09107065 n 0000 | a slur on someone's race or language 06305539 10 n 02 detraction 0 petty_criticism 0 001 @ 06304487 n 0000 | a petty disparagement 06305635 10 n 01 sour_grapes 0 001 @ 06304487 n 0000 | disparagement of something that is unattainable 06305740 10 n 03 condescension 0 disdain 0 patronage 0 002 @ 06304487 n 0000 + 00879159 v 0103 | a communication that indicates lack of respect by patronizing the recipient 06305915 10 n 05 defamation 0 calumny 0 obloquy 0 traducement 0 hatchet_job 0 010 @ 06304487 n 0000 + 00820582 v 0403 + 00818976 v 0206 + 00818976 v 0101 ~ 06306200 n 0000 ~ 06306442 n 0000 ~ 06306597 n 0000 ~ 06306808 n 0000 ~ 06306974 n 0000 ~ 06307086 n 0000 | a malicious attack 06306200 10 n 03 character_assassination 0 assassination 1 blackwash 0 002 @ 06305915 n 0000 + 00819589 v 0201 | an attack intended to ruin someone's reputation 06306363 10 n 01 mud 0 001 @ 06306808 n 0000 | slanderous remarks or charges 06306442 10 n 03 smear 0 vilification 0 malignment 0 004 @ 06305915 n 0000 + 00820582 v 0302 + 00820301 v 0201 + 00818976 v 0107 | slanderous defamation 06306597 10 n 01 libel 0 004 @ 06305915 n 0000 @ 00690721 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 00820114 v 0101 | a tort consisting of false and malicious publication printed for the purpose of defaming a living person 06306808 10 n 01 slander 0 004 @ 06305915 n 0000 @ 06719083 n 0000 + 00818976 v 0102 ~ 06306363 n 0000 | words falsely spoken that damage the reputation of another 06306974 10 n 02 name_calling 0 names 0 001 @ 06305915 n 0000 | verbal abuse; a crude substitute for argument 06307086 10 n 02 name 1 epithet 1 002 @ 06305915 n 0000 ~ 06307271 n 0000 | a defamatory or abusive word or phrase; "sticks and stones may break my bones but names can never hurt me" 06307271 10 n 01 smear_word 0 001 @ 06307086 n 0000 | an epithet that can be used to smear someone's reputation; "he used the smear word `communist' for everyone who disagreed with him" 06307459 10 n 01 low_blow 0 001 @ 06302747 n 0000 | unscrupulous abuse 06307532 10 n 02 scurrility 0 billingsgate 0 001 @ 06302747 n 0000 | foul-mouthed or obscene abuse 06307633 10 n 02 stinger 0 cut 2 002 @ 06302747 n 0000 + 01741514 v 0101 | a remark capable of wounding mentally; "the unkindest cut of all" 06307776 10 n 03 vituperation 0 invective 0 vitriol 0 002 @ 06302747 n 0000 + 00820301 v 0103 | abusive or venomous language used to express blame or censure or bitter deep-seated ill will 06307967 10 n 03 impudence 0 cheek 0 impertinence 0 003 @ 06302500 n 0000 + 00931511 v 0201 ~ 06308103 n 0000 | an impudent statement 06308103 10 n 06 sass 0 sassing 0 backtalk 0 back_talk 0 lip 0 mouth 0 005 @ 06307967 n 0000 @ 06757082 n 0000 + 01007179 v 0601 + 00910961 v 0604 + 00789823 v 0201 | an impudent or insolent rejoinder; "don't give me any of your sass" 06308340 10 n 02 interpolation 0 insertion 0 002 @ 06191171 n 0000 + 00194360 v 0101 | a message (spoken or written) that is introduced or inserted; "with the help of his friend's interpolations his story was eventually told"; "with many insertions in the margins" 06308607 10 n 01 statement 0 044 @ 06191171 n 0000 + 00976600 v 0101 ~ 06066817 n 0000 ~ 06156067 n 0000 ~ 06309789 n 0000 ~ 06310057 n 0000 ~ 06310215 n 0000 ~ 06310879 n 0000 ~ 06311993 n 0000 ~ 06312274 n 0000 ~ 06314007 n 0000 ~ 06317899 n 0000 ~ 06318055 n 0000 ~ 06322961 n 0000 ~ 06323990 n 0000 ~ 06324109 n 0000 ~ 06324651 n 0000 ~ 06324841 n 0000 ~ 06325492 n 0000 ~ 06325598 n 0000 ~ 06329088 n 0000 ~ 06331587 n 0000 ~ 06332162 n 0000 ~ 06334279 n 0000 ~ 06336023 n 0000 ~ 06340858 n 0000 ~ 06340998 n 0000 ~ 06343564 n 0000 ~ 06346791 n 0000 ~ 06347013 n 0000 ~ 06347122 n 0000 ~ 06349209 n 0000 ~ 06352661 n 0000 ~ 06352868 n 0000 ~ 06353034 n 0000 ~ 06354408 n 0000 ~ 06354990 n 0000 ~ 06366628 n 0000 ~ 06398077 n 0000 ~ 06760548 n 0000 ~ 06761252 n 0000 ~ 06783775 n 0000 ~ 06791032 n 0000 ~ 06834162 n 0000 | a message that is stated or declared; a communication (oral or written) setting forth particulars or facts etc; "according to his statement he was in London on that day" 06309606 10 n 01 statement 5 001 @ 06191171 n 0000 | a nonverbal message; "a Cadillac makes a statement about who you are"; "his tantrums are a statement of his need for attention" 06309789 10 n 01 amendment 0 007 @ 06308607 n 0000 + 00963940 v 0101 ~ 06314283 n 0000 ~ 06314579 n 0000 ~ 06314973 n 0000 ~ 06315244 n 0000 ~ 06315496 n 0000 | a statement that is added to or revises or improves a proposal or document (a bill or constitution etc.) 06310057 10 n 01 thing 0 001 @ 06308607 n 0000 | a statement regarded as an object; "to say the same thing in other terms"; "how can you say such a thing?" 06310215 10 n 02 truth 0 true_statement 0 005 @ 06308607 n 0000 ! 06340998 n 0101 ~ 06310472 n 0000 ~ 06655248 n 0000 ~ 06713279 n 0000 | a true statement; "he told the truth"; "he thought of answering with the truth but he knew they wouldn't believe it" 06310472 10 n 02 gospel 2 gospel_truth 0 001 @ 06310215 n 0000 | an unquestionable truth; "his word was gospel" 06310586 10 n 01 antinomy 0 001 @ 06763907 n 0000 | a contradiction between two statements that seem equally reasonable 06310708 10 n 01 paradox 0 002 @ 06763907 n 0000 ;c 05793293 n 0000 | (logic) a self-contradiction; "`I always lie' is a paradox because if it is true it must be false" 06310879 10 n 02 description 1 verbal_description 0 004 @ 06308607 n 0000 ~ 06311058 n 0000 ~ 06311183 n 0000 ~ 06758964 n 0000 | a statement that represents something in words 06311058 10 n 01 job_description 0 001 @ 06310879 n 0000 | description of the responsibilities associated with a given job 06311183 10 n 02 specification 0 spec 0 004 @ 06310879 n 0000 + 00985999 v 0104 ~ 06311365 n 0000 ~ 06311796 n 0000 | a detailed description of design criteria for a piece of work 06311365 10 n 01 computer_architecture 0 002 @ 06311183 n 0000 ~ 06311583 n 0000 | the art of assembling logical elements into a computing device; the specification of the relation between parts of a computer system 06311583 10 n 02 neural_network 0 neural_net 0 001 @ 06311365 n 0000 | computer architecture in which processors are connected in a manner suggestive of connections between neurons; can learn by trial and error 06311796 10 n 01 network_architecture 0 001 @ 06311183 n 0000 | specification of design principles (including data formats and procedures) for creating a network configuration of data processors 06311993 10 n 01 declaration 0 010 @ 06308607 n 0000 + 00977478 v 0101 ~ 06312594 n 0000 ~ 06313249 n 0000 ~ 06313340 n 0000 ~ 06313865 n 0000 ~ 06315742 n 0000 ~ 06318987 n 0000 ~ 06319095 n 0000 ~ 06319344 n 0000 | a statement that is emphatic and explicit (spoken or written) 06312274 10 n 04 announcement 1 proclamation 0 annunciation 1 declaration 3 006 @ 06308607 n 0000 + 00933912 v 0402 + 00946105 v 0201 + 00933912 v 0101 ~ 06312787 n 0000 ~ 06313055 n 0000 | a formal public statement; "the government made an announcement about changes in the drug war"; "a declaration of independence" 06312594 10 n 01 bastardization 0 002 @ 06311993 n 0000 + 00791496 v 0101 | declaring or rendering bastard; "the annulment of their marriage resulted in the bastardization of their children" 06312787 10 n 01 edict 1 001 @ 06312274 n 0000 | a formal or authoritative proclamation 06312877 10 n 02 bull 1 papal_bull 0 001 @ 06136529 n 0000 | a formal proclamation issued by the pope (usually written in antiquated characters and sealed with a leaden bulla) 06313055 10 n 01 promulgation 1 003 @ 06312274 n 0000 + 00833367 v 0101 + 00945285 v 0103 | the official announcement of a new law or ordinance whereby the law or ordinance is put into effect 06313249 10 n 01 confession 2 001 @ 06311993 n 0000 | a public declaration of your faith 06313340 10 n 02 manifesto 0 pronunciamento 0 003 @ 06311993 n 0000 ;c 01060683 n 0000 ~ 06313531 n 0000 | a public declaration of intentions (as issued by a political party or government) 06313531 10 n 01 Communist_Manifesto 0 001 @ 06313340 n 0000 | a socialist manifesto written by Marx and Engels (1842) describing the history of the working-class movement according to their views 06313730 10 n 02 Das_Kapital 0 Capital 1 001 @ 06013091 n 0000 | a book written by Karl Marx (1867) describing his economic theories 06313865 10 n 03 pronouncement 0 dictum 0 say-so 0 003 @ 06311993 n 0000 + 00939604 v 0101 ~ 06728252 n 0000 | an authoritative declaration 06314007 10 n 01 Bill_of_Rights 0 006 @ 06308607 n 0000 #p 06130996 n 0000 ;r 08483220 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 %p 06314283 n 0000 %p 06314579 n 0000 | a statement of fundamental rights and privileges (especially the first ten amendments to the United States Constitution) 06314283 10 n 01 First_Amendment 0 003 @ 06309789 n 0000 #p 06314007 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | an amendment to the Constitution of the United States guaranteeing the right of free expression; includes freedom of assembly and freedom of the press and freedom of religion and freedom of speech 06314579 10 n 01 Fifth_Amendment 0 003 @ 06309789 n 0000 #p 06314007 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | an amendment to the Constitution of the United States that imposes restrictions on the government's prosecution of persons accused of crimes; mandates due process of law and prohibits self-incrimination and double jeopardy; requires just compensation if private property is taken for public use 06314973 10 n 01 Fourteenth_Amendment 0 003 @ 06309789 n 0000 #p 06130996 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | an amendment to the Constitution of the United States adopted in 1868; extends the guarantees of the Bill of Rights to the states as well as to the federal government 06315244 10 n 01 Eighteenth_Amendment 0 003 @ 06309789 n 0000 #p 06130996 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | an amendment to the Constitution of the United States adopted in 1920; prohibited the manufacture and sale of alcoholic beverages; repealed in 1932 06315496 10 n 01 Twentieth_Amendment 0 003 @ 06309789 n 0000 #p 06130996 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | an amendment to the Constitution of the United States adopted in 1920; guarantees that no state can deny the right to vote on the basis of sex 06315742 10 n 03 assertion 0 averment 0 asseveration 0 012 @ 06311993 n 0000 + 00983921 v 0302 + 00978355 v 0205 + 00983921 v 0101 ~ 06316107 n 0000 ~ 06316467 n 0000 ~ 06316684 n 0000 ~ 06317264 n 0000 ~ 06317583 n 0000 ~ 06318236 n 0000 ~ 06318596 n 0000 ~ 06761382 n 0000 | a declaration that is made emphatically (as if no supporting evidence were necessary) 06316107 10 n 01 claim 0 003 @ 06315742 n 0000 + 02209388 v 0101 ~ 06316275 n 0000 | an assertion of a right (as to money or property); "his claim asked for damages" 06316275 10 n 01 pretension 0 002 @ 06316107 n 0000 + 02209822 v 0101 | the advancing of a claim; "his pretension to the crown"; "the town still puts forward pretensions as a famous resort" 06316467 10 n 01 claim 2 003 @ 06315742 n 0000 + 00731518 v 0101 ~ 06317072 n 0000 | an assertion that something is true or factual; "his claim that he was innocent"; "evidence contradicted the government's claims" 06316684 10 n 02 accusation 1 charge 4 005 @ 06315742 n 0000 + 00816411 v 0201 + 00815975 v 0201 + 00815975 v 0102 ~ 06316955 n 0000 | an assertion that someone is guilty of a fault or offence; "the newspaper published charges that Jones was guilty of drunken driving" 06316955 10 n 01 countercharge 0 001 @ 06316684 n 0000 | a charge brought by an accused person against the accuser 06317072 10 n 02 allegation 1 allegement 0 003 @ 06316467 n 0000 + 00983145 v 0201 ~ 06155816 n 0000 | statements affirming or denying certain matters of fact that you are prepared to prove 06317264 10 n 01 contention 2 003 @ 06315742 n 0000 + 00732078 v 0101 ~ 06317396 n 0000 | a point asserted as part of an argument 06317396 10 n 01 submission 3 003 @ 06317264 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 00848764 v 0101 | (law) a contention presented by a lawyer to a judge or jury as part of the case he is arguing 06317583 10 n 02 ipse_dixit 0 ipsedixitism 0 001 @ 06315742 n 0000 | an unsupported dogmatic assertion 06317688 10 n 02 formula 0 expression 3 006 @ 06318055 n 0000 ;c 05648376 n 0000 + 00948943 v 0101 ~ 05903050 n 0000 ~ 05911184 n 0000 ~ 13010880 n 0000 | a group of symbols that make a mathematical statement 06317899 10 n 01 formula 1 003 @ 06308607 n 0000 + 01586189 v 0105 + 00948943 v 0101 | a conventionalized statement expressing some fundamental principle 06318055 10 n 01 mathematical_statement 0 005 @ 06308607 n 0000 ;c 05648376 n 0000 ~ 06259525 n 0000 ~ 06317688 n 0000 %p 06390387 n 0000 | a statement of a mathematical relation 06318236 10 n 03 avowal 0 avouchment 0 affirmation 0 006 @ 06315742 n 0000 + 00978355 v 0301 + 00978355 v 0104 ~ 06318467 n 0000 ~ 06318793 n 0000 ~ 06760856 n 0000 | a statement asserting the existence or the truth of something 06318467 10 n 02 reassertion 0 reaffirmation 0 003 @ 06318236 n 0000 + 00979193 v 0201 + 00979343 v 0102 | renewed affirmation 06318596 10 n 01 testimony 1 003 @ 06315742 n 0000 + 00982423 v 0101 + 00982000 v 0101 | an assertion offering firsthand authentication of a fact; "according to his own testimony he can't do it" 06318793 10 n 02 profession 0 professing 0 003 @ 06318236 n 0000 + 00735704 v 0201 + 00791778 v 0102 | an open avowal (true or false) of some belief or opinion; "a profession of disagreement" 06318987 10 n 01 protestation 0 002 @ 06311993 n 0000 + 00880299 v 0101 | a strong declaration of protest 06319095 10 n 02 postulation 0 predication 0 005 @ 06311993 n 0000 ;c 05793293 n 0000 + 00900628 v 0202 + 00984126 v 0201 + 00693243 v 0101 | (logic) a declaration of something self-evident; something that can be assumed as the basis for argument 06319344 10 n 01 threat 1 003 @ 06311993 n 0000 ~ 06319550 n 0000 ~ 06319650 n 0000 | declaration of an intention or a determination to inflict harm on another; "his threat to kill me was quite explicit" 06319550 10 n 01 commination 0 001 @ 06319344 n 0000 | a threat of divine punishment or vengeance 06319650 10 n 01 menace 0 003 @ 06319344 n 0000 + 00011825 v 0101 + 01033325 v 0101 | a threat or the act of threatening; "he spoke with desperate menace" 06319807 10 n 01 evidence 0 012 @ 06225142 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 00922807 v 0102 + 00982423 v 0104 ~ 06320190 n 0000 ~ 06320335 n 0000 ~ 06320673 n 0000 ~ 06320927 n 0000 ~ 06321383 n 0000 ~ 06321581 n 0000 ~ 06321772 n 0000 ~ 06321933 n 0000 | (law) all the means by which any alleged matter of fact whose truth is investigated at judicial trial is established or disproved 06320190 10 n 01 exhibit 0 001 @ 06319807 n 0000 | an object or statement produced before a court of law and referred to while giving evidence 06320335 10 n 01 testimony 0 008 @ 06319807 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 00982000 v 0101 ~ 06320552 n 0000 ~ 06322067 n 0000 ~ 06322255 n 0000 ~ 06322378 n 0000 ~ 06322795 n 0000 | a solemn statement made under oath 06320552 10 n 01 witness 0 002 @ 06320335 n 0000 ~ 05570404 n 0000 | testimony by word or deed to your religious faith 06320673 10 n 01 corpus_delicti 0 002 @ 06319807 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | the body of evidence that constitute the offence; the objective proof that a crime has been committed (sometimes mistakenly thought to refer to the body of a homicide victim) 06320927 10 n 01 direct_evidence 0 003 @ 06319807 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ! 06321383 n 0101 | evidence (usually the testimony of a witness) directly related to the fact in dispute 06321111 10 n 01 res_gestae 0 002 @ 06243302 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | rule of evidence that covers words that are so closely associated with an occurrence that the words are considered part of the occurrence and as such their report does not violate the hearsay rule 06321383 10 n 02 circumstantial_evidence 0 indirect_evidence 0 003 @ 06319807 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ! 06320927 n 0101 | evidence providing only a basis for inference about the fact in dispute 06321581 10 n 01 corroborating_evidence 0 002 @ 06319807 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | additional evidence or evidence of different kind that supports a proof already offered in a proceeding 06321772 10 n 01 hearsay_evidence 0 002 @ 06319807 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | evidence based on what someone has told the witness and not of direct knowledge 06321933 10 n 01 state's_evidence 0 002 @ 06319807 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | evidence for the prosecution in criminal proceedings 06322067 10 n 01 declaration 2 002 @ 06320335 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | (law) unsworn statement that can be admitted in evidence in a legal transaction; "his declaration of innocence" 06322255 10 n 01 attestation 0 002 @ 06320335 n 0000 + 00982000 v 0102 | noun.group:law,;c the action of bearing witness 06322378 10 n 01 affidavit 0 004 @ 06320335 n 0000 @ 06079104 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ~ 06322618 n 0000 | written declaration made under oath; a written statement sworn to be true before someone legally authorized to administer an oath 06322618 10 n 01 verification 0 003 @ 06322378 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 00979647 v 0101 | (law) an affidavit attached to a statement confirming the truth of that statement 06322795 10 n 01 subornation 1 004 @ 06320335 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 00807924 v 0101 + 00807709 v 0101 | perjured testimony that someone was persuaded to give 06322961 10 n 02 bid 1 bidding 1 009 @ 06308607 n 0000 #p 00465604 n 0000 ;c 00465604 n 0000 + 02233657 v 0201 + 02233657 v 0101 ~ 06323243 n 0000 ~ 06323477 n 0000 ~ 06323607 n 0000 ~ 06323857 n 0000 | (bridge) the number of tricks a bridge player is willing to contract to make 06323243 10 n 02 contract 1 declaration 4 004 @ 06322961 n 0000 #p 00465604 n 0000 ;c 06118498 n 0000 + 02234146 v 0201 | (contract bridge) the highest bid becomes the contract setting the number of tricks that the bidder must make 06323477 10 n 01 takeout 0 002 @ 06322961 n 0000 ;c 00465604 n 0000 | (bridge) a bid that asks your partner to bid another suit 06323607 10 n 02 overbid 1 overcall 0 003 @ 06322961 n 0000 ;c 00465604 n 0000 + 02234748 v 0101 | (bridge) a bid that is higher than your opponent's bid (especially when your partner has not bid at all and your bid exceeds the value of your hand) 06323857 10 n 01 preemptive_bid 0 001 @ 06322961 n 0000 | a high bid that is intended to prevent the opposing players from bidding 06323990 10 n 01 word 3 002 @ 06308607 n 0000 + 00948313 v 0103 | a brief statement; "he didn't say a word about it" 06324109 10 n 02 explanation 0 account 4 017 @ 06308607 n 0000 + 00933094 v 0203 + 00838812 v 0201 + 01031588 v 0101 %p 06324651 n 0000 %p 06324841 n 0000 ~ 06325008 n 0000 ~ 06325325 n 0000 ~ 06325806 n 0000 ~ 06325999 n 0000 ~ 06327755 n 0000 ~ 06328944 n 0000 ~ 06329582 n 0000 ~ 06329736 n 0000 ~ 06329978 n 0000 ~ 06728907 n 0000 ~ 06835350 n 0000 | a statement that makes something comprehensible by describing the relevant structure or operation or circumstances etc.; "the explanation was very simple"; "I expected a brief account" 06324651 10 n 02 explicandum 0 explanandum 0 003 @ 06308607 n 0000 #p 06324109 n 0000 ;c 05793293 n 0000 | (logic) a statement of something (a fact or thing or expression) to be explained 06324841 10 n 01 explanans 0 003 @ 06308607 n 0000 #p 06324109 n 0000 ;c 05793293 n 0000 | (logic) statements that explain the explicandum; the explanatory premises 06325008 10 n 01 simplification 0 003 @ 06324109 n 0000 + 00388314 v 0101 ~ 06325172 n 0000 | a explanation that omits superfluous details and reduces complexity 06325172 10 n 01 oversimplification 0 002 @ 06325008 n 0000 + 00388627 v 0101 | a simplification that goes too far (to the point of misrepresentation) 06325325 10 n 01 accounting 0 001 @ 06324109 n 0000 | a convincing explanation that reveals basic causes; "he was unable to give a clear accounting for his actions" 06325492 10 n 01 value_statement 0 001 @ 06308607 n 0000 | a statement of the desirability of something 06325598 10 n 01 representation 2 002 @ 06308607 n 0000 + 00798356 v 0101 | a statement of facts and reasons made in appealing or protesting; "certain representations were made concerning police brutality" 06325806 10 n 01 reason 1 001 @ 06324109 n 0000 | an explanation of the cause of some phenomenon; "the reason a steady state was never reached was that the back pressure built up too slowly" 06325999 10 n 01 justification 0 007 @ 06324109 n 0000 + 00872741 v 0102 + 00865308 v 0104 + 00867211 v 0101 + 00866621 v 0101 ~ 06326218 n 0000 ~ 06326442 n 0000 | a statement in explanation of some action or belief 06326218 10 n 03 cause 0 reason 0 grounds 0 003 @ 06325999 n 0000 + 01598809 v 0101 + 00744964 v 0103 | a justification for something existing or happening; "he had no cause to complain"; "they had good reason to rejoice" 06326442 10 n 03 defense 0 defence 0 vindication 0 007 @ 06325999 n 0000 + 00874926 v 0301 + 00866621 v 0302 + 00865802 v 0201 ~ 06326717 n 0000 ~ 06326861 n 0000 ~ 06327067 n 0000 | the justification for some act or belief; "he offered a persuasive defense of the theory" 06326717 10 n 02 apology 2 apologia 1 002 @ 06326442 n 0000 + 00865308 v 0102 | a formal written defense of something you believe in strongly 06326861 10 n 01 alibi 0 003 @ 06326442 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 00864311 v 0101 | (law) a defense by an accused person purporting to show that he or she could not have committed the crime in question 06327067 10 n 04 excuse 0 alibi 1 exculpation 0 self-justification 0 007 @ 06326442 n 0000 + 00864311 v 0201 + 00863737 v 0101 + 00865308 v 0103 + 00864005 v 0101 + 00876088 v 0101 ~ 06327490 n 0000 | a defense of some offensive behavior or some failure to keep a promise etc.; "he kept finding excuses to stay"; "every day he had a new alibi for not getting a job"; "his transparent self-justification was unacceptable" 06327490 10 n 02 extenuation 0 mitigation 0 004 @ 06327067 n 0000 + 00876273 v 0203 + 00192038 v 0201 + 00876273 v 0101 | a partial excuse to mitigate censure; an attempt to represent an offense as less serious than it appears by showing mitigating circumstances 06327755 10 n 01 exposition 1 002 @ 06324109 n 0000 + 00923861 v 0104 | an account that sets forth the meaning or intent of a writing or discourse; "we would have understood the play better if there had been some initial exposition of the background" 06328008 10 n 02 exposition 0 expounding 0 004 @ 06728907 n 0000 + 00923861 v 0208 + 00968790 v 0103 ~ 06328354 n 0000 | a systematic interpretation or explanation (usually written) of a specific topic 06328212 10 n 01 construal 0 002 @ 06728907 n 0000 + 00603028 v 0102 | an interpretation of the meaning of something; the act of construing 06328354 10 n 01 philosophizing 0 003 @ 06328008 n 0000 + 00610114 v 0101 ~ 06328514 n 0000 | the exposition (often superficially) of a particular philosophy 06328514 10 n 03 moralizing 0 moralization 0 moralisation 0 005 @ 06328354 n 0000 + 00801248 v 0305 + 00801248 v 0204 + 00801248 v 0104 ~ 06328812 n 0000 | indulgence in moral pronouncements; the exposition (often superficially) of a particular moral code; "his constant moralizing drove me mad" 06328812 10 n 01 preachification 0 002 @ 06328514 n 0000 + 00801248 v 0103 | moralization delivered tediously in a preachy manner 06328944 10 n 01 explication 0 003 @ 06324109 n 0000 + 00895477 v 0101 + 00908384 v 0102 | a detailed explanation of the meaning of something 06329088 10 n 05 solution 0 answer 2 result 0 resolution 0 solvent 0 004 @ 06308607 n 0000 + 00614742 v 0501 + 00616079 v 0201 ~ 06329449 n 0000 | a statement that solves a problem or explains how to solve the problem; "they were trying to find a peaceful solution"; "the answers were in the back of the book"; "he computed the result to four decimal places" 06329449 10 n 01 denouement 0 001 @ 06329088 n 0000 | the final resolution of the main complication of a literary or dramatic work 06329582 10 n 02 gloss 0 rubric 1 003 @ 06324109 n 0000 + 00929167 v 0101 + 00929406 v 0101 | an explanation or definition of an obscure word in a text 06329736 10 n 03 deriving 0 derivation 1 etymologizing 0 005 @ 06324109 n 0000 ;c 05798409 n 0000 + 00614140 v 0301 + 00243433 v 0201 + 00243433 v 0101 | (historical linguistics) an explanation of the historical origins of a word or phrase 06329978 10 n 01 definition 0 009 @ 06324109 n 0000 + 00925620 v 0101 ~ 06330245 n 0000 ~ 06330597 n 0000 ~ 06330738 n 0000 ~ 06330867 n 0000 ~ 06331004 n 0000 ~ 06331210 n 0000 ~ 06331443 n 0000 | a concise explanation of the meaning of a word or phrase or symbol 06330245 10 n 01 contextual_definition 0 001 @ 06329978 n 0000 | a definition in which the term is used by embedding it in a larger expression containing its explanation; "a contextual definition of `legal duty' might be `X has a legal duty to do Y means that X is required to do Y by a contract relationship that would be upheld in a court of law'" 06330597 10 n 01 dictionary_definition 0 001 @ 06329978 n 0000 | a definition that reports the standard uses of a word or phrase or symbol 06330738 10 n 01 explicit_definition 0 001 @ 06329978 n 0000 | a definition that gives an exact equivalent of the term defined 06330867 10 n 01 ostensive_definition 0 001 @ 06329978 n 0000 | a definition that points out or exhibits instances of the term defined 06331004 10 n 01 recursive_definition 0 002 @ 06329978 n 0000 ;c 05648376 n 0000 | (mathematics) a definition of a function from which values of the function can be calculated in a finite number of steps 06331210 10 n 01 redefinition 0 003 @ 06329978 n 0000 + 02533961 v 0101 + 00925791 v 0101 | the act of giving a new definition; "words like `conservative' require periodic redefinition"; "she provided a redefinition of his duties" 06331443 10 n 01 stipulative_definition 0 001 @ 06329978 n 0000 | a definition that is stipulated by someone and that is not a standard usage 06331587 10 n 03 answer 1 reply 1 response 1 005 @ 06308607 n 0000 + 00789361 v 0202 + 00789361 v 0101 ~ 06331929 n 0000 ~ 06332053 n 0000 | a statement (either spoken or written) that is made in reply to a question or request or criticism or accusation; "I waited several days for his answer"; "he wrote replies to several of his critics" 06331929 10 n 01 rescript 2 001 @ 06331587 n 0000 | a reply by a Pope to an inquiry concerning a point of law or morality 06332053 10 n 01 feedback 0 002 @ 06331587 n 0000 + 00846800 v 0101 | response to an inquiry or experiment 06332162 10 n 02 announcement 0 promulgation 0 010 @ 06308607 n 0000 + 00945285 v 0203 + 00933912 v 0101 ~ 06332564 n 0000 ~ 06332742 n 0000 ~ 06332857 n 0000 ~ 06333043 n 0000 ~ 06333453 n 0000 ~ 06333776 n 0000 ~ 06829939 n 0000 | a public statement about something that is happening or going to happen; "the announcement appeared in the local newspaper"; "the promulgation was written in English" 06332564 10 n 01 Annunciation 0 002 @ 06332162 n 0000 ;c 05847101 n 0000 | (Christianity) the announcement to the Virgin Mary by the angel Gabriel of the incarnation of Christ 06332742 10 n 01 banns 0 002 @ 06332162 n 0000 ;c 00972508 n 0000 | a public announcement of a proposed marriage 06332857 10 n 03 handout 0 press_release 0 release 0 001 @ 06332162 n 0000 | an announcement distributed to members of the press in order to supplement or replace an oral presentation 06333043 10 n 01 notice 1 003 @ 06332162 n 0000 + 00844607 v 0102 ~ 06333227 n 0000 | an announcement containing information about a future event; "you didn't give me enough notice" 06333227 10 n 01 caveat 2 002 @ 06333043 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | (law) a formal notice filed with a court or officer to suspend a proceeding until filer is given a hearing; "a caveat filed against the probate of a will" 06333453 10 n 03 obituary 0 obit 0 necrology 0 001 @ 06332162 n 0000 | a notice of someone's death; usually includes a short biography 06333590 10 n 01 Parallel_Lives 0 001 @ 06113482 n 0000 | a collection of biographies of famous Greeks and Romans written by Plutarch; used by Shakespeare in writing some of his plays 06333776 10 n 02 program 0 programme 0 003 @ 06332162 n 0000 ~ 06334013 n 0000 ~ 06334151 n 0000 | an announcement of the events that will occur as part of a theatrical or sporting event; "you can't tell the players without a program" 06334013 10 n 01 playbill 1 002 @ 06086223 n 0000 @ 06333776 n 0000 | a theatrical program; "he couldn't find her name on the playbill" 06334151 10 n 01 racecard 0 001 @ 06333776 n 0000 | a program for a race meeting; lists the races and the names of the horses 06334279 10 n 04 prediction 0 foretelling 0 forecasting 0 prognostication 0 010 @ 06308607 n 0000 + 00887706 v 0403 + 00896076 v 0301 + 00887706 v 0202 ~ 06334577 n 0000 ~ 06334777 n 0000 ~ 06334903 n 0000 ~ 06335038 n 0000 ~ 06335172 n 0000 ~ 06335427 n 0000 | a statement made about the future 06334577 10 n 01 extropy 0 001 @ 06334279 n 0000 | the pseudoscientific prediction that human intelligence and technology will enable life to expand in an orderly way throughout the entire universe 06334777 10 n 01 fortunetelling 0 001 @ 06334279 n 0000 | the practice of predicting people's futures (usually for payment) 06334903 10 n 01 horoscope 0 001 @ 06334279 n 0000 | a prediction of someone's future based on the relative positions of the planets 06335038 10 n 02 meteorology 0 weather_forecasting 0 002 @ 06334279 n 0000 ;c 05752940 n 0000 | predicting what the weather will be 06335172 10 n 02 prognosis 0 forecast 0 008 @ 06334279 n 0000 + 00842964 v 020c + 00896076 v 0201 + 00688745 v 0206 + 00842964 v 0104 + 00887706 v 0103 ~ 06335733 n 0000 ~ 06335917 n 0000 | a prediction about how something (as the weather) will develop 06335427 10 n 02 prophecy 0 divination 0 003 @ 06334279 n 0000 + 02046677 v 0201 ~ 06335576 n 0000 | a prediction uttered under divine inspiration 06335576 10 n 01 oracle 0 001 @ 06335427 n 0000 | a prophecy (usually obscure or allegorical) revealed by a priest or priestess; believed to be infallible 06335733 10 n 01 financial_forecast 0 001 @ 06335172 n 0000 | a forecast of the expected financial position and the results of operations and cash flows based on expected conditions 06335917 10 n 02 weather_forecast 0 weather_outlook 0 001 @ 06335172 n 0000 | a forecast of the weather 06336023 10 n 01 proposition 0 010 @ 06308607 n 0000 ;c 05793293 n 0000 ~ 06336325 n 0000 ~ 06336495 n 0000 ~ 06336586 n 0000 %p 06336727 n 0000 ~ 06337046 n 0000 ~ 06337711 n 0000 ~ 06337980 n 0000 ~ 06338231 n 0000 | (logic) a statement that affirms or denies something and is either true or false 06336325 10 n 01 negation 2 003 @ 06336023 n 0000 ;c 05793293 n 0000 + 02583617 v 0103 | (logic) a proposition that is true if and only if another proposition is false 06336495 10 n 01 converse 0 001 @ 06336023 n 0000 | a proposition obtained by conversion 06336586 10 n 01 lemma 0 001 @ 06336023 n 0000 | a subsidiary proposition that is assumed to be true in order to prove another proposition 06336727 10 n 01 term 1 010 @ 05924897 n 0000 #p 06336023 n 0000 ~ 05922347 n 0000 ~ 05928646 n 0000 ~ 06195084 n 0000 ~ 06195208 n 0000 ~ 06337163 n 0000 ~ 06339267 n 0000 ~ 06339425 n 0000 ~ 06339581 n 0000 | one of the substantive phrases in a logical proposition; "the major term of a syllogism must occur twice" 06337046 10 n 01 theorem 0 002 @ 06336023 n 0000 ~ 05680936 n 0000 | a proposition deducible from basic postulates 06337163 10 n 02 categorem 0 categoreme 0 003 @ 06336727 n 0000 ! 06337412 n 0202 ! 06337412 n 0101 | a categorematic expression; a term capable of standing alone as the subject or predicate of a logical proposition; "names are called categorems" 06337412 10 n 02 syncategorem 0 syncategoreme 0 003 @ 05903215 n 0000 ! 06337163 n 0202 ! 06337163 n 0101 | a syncategorematic expression; a word that cannot be used alone as a term in a logical proposition; "logical quantifiers, adverbs, prepositions, and conjunctions are called syncategoremes" 06337711 10 n 02 conclusion 1 ratiocination 0 004 @ 06336023 n 0000 #p 05445107 n 0000 %p 06339267 n 0000 %p 06339425 n 0000 | the proposition arrived at by logical reasoning (such as the proposition that must follow from the major and minor premises of a syllogism) 06337980 10 n 02 postulate 0 posit 0 006 @ 06336023 n 0000 ;c 05793293 n 0000 + 00693243 v 0202 + 00693243 v 0101 ~ 05574838 n 0000 ~ 06338409 n 0000 | (logic) a proposition that is accepted as true in order to provide a basis for logical reasoning 06338231 10 n 01 axiom 1 002 @ 06336023 n 0000 ;c 05793293 n 0000 | (logic) a proposition that is not susceptible of proof or disproof; its truth is assumed to be self-evident 06338409 10 n 03 premise 0 premiss 0 assumption 0 009 @ 06337980 n 0000 + 00612180 v 0301 + 00693675 v 0202 + 00693675 v 0101 ~ 06338793 n 0000 ~ 06339024 n 0000 ~ 06340063 n 0000 ~ 06340177 n 0000 ~ 06340702 n 0000 | a statement that is assumed to be true and from which a conclusion can be drawn; "on the assumption that he has been injured we can infer that he will not to play" 06338793 10 n 02 major_premise 0 major_premiss 0 004 @ 06338409 n 0000 #p 05445107 n 0000 %p 06339267 n 0000 %p 06339581 n 0000 | the premise of a syllogism that contains the major term (which is the predicate of the conclusion) 06339024 10 n 03 minor_premise 0 minor_premiss 0 subsumption 0 004 @ 06338409 n 0000 #p 05445107 n 0000 %p 06339425 n 0000 %p 06339581 n 0000 | the premise of a syllogism that contains the minor term (which is the subject of the conclusion) 06339267 10 n 01 major_term 0 003 @ 06336727 n 0000 #p 06337711 n 0000 #p 06338793 n 0000 | the term in a syllogism that is the predicate of the conclusion 06339425 10 n 01 minor_term 0 003 @ 06336727 n 0000 #p 06337711 n 0000 #p 06339024 n 0000 | the term in a syllogism that is the subject of the conclusion 06339581 10 n 01 middle_term 0 003 @ 06336727 n 0000 #p 06338793 n 0000 #p 06339024 n 0000 | the term in a syllogism that is common to both premises and excluded from the conclusion 06339765 10 n 01 specious_argument 0 004 @ 06238736 n 0000 ~ 06339951 n 0000 ~ 06740563 n 0000 ~ 06741084 n 0000 | an argument that appears good at first view but is really fallacious 06339951 10 n 01 vicious_circle 0 001 @ 06339765 n 0000 | an argument that assumes that which is to be proved 06340063 10 n 01 thesis 0 001 @ 06338409 n 0000 | an unproved statement put forward as a premise in an argument 06340177 10 n 03 condition 1 precondition 0 stipulation 0 004 @ 06338409 n 0000 + 00985999 v 0103 ~ 06340385 n 0000 ~ 06340556 n 0000 | an assumption on which rests the validity or effect of something else 06340385 10 n 01 boundary_condition 0 002 @ 06340177 n 0000 ;c 05648376 n 0000 | (mathematics) a condition specified for the solution to a set of differential equations 06340556 10 n 02 provision 0 proviso 0 002 @ 06340177 n 0000 + 01029338 v 0101 | a stipulated condition; "he accepted subject to one provision" 06340702 10 n 01 scenario 1 001 @ 06338409 n 0000 | a postulated sequence of possible events; "planners developed several scenarios in case of an attack" 06340858 10 n 01 quotation 2 002 @ 06308607 n 0000 + 00990923 v 0101 | a statement of the current market price of a security or commodity 06340998 10 n 04 falsehood 0 falsity 0 untruth 0 false_statement 0 009 @ 06308607 n 0000 + 00808669 v 0201 + 00195189 v 0201 ! 06310215 n 0101 ~ 06341253 n 0000 ~ 06341404 n 0000 ~ 06342464 n 0000 ~ 06342726 n 0000 ~ 06763907 n 0000 | a false statement 06341253 10 n 03 dodge 0 dodging 0 scheme 0 002 @ 06340998 n 0000 + 00783535 v 0109 | a statement that evades the question by cleverness or trickery 06341404 10 n 02 lie 0 prevarication 0 007 @ 06340998 n 0000 + 00808272 v 0204 + 00807025 v 0101 ~ 06341630 n 0000 ~ 06342052 n 0000 ~ 06342249 n 0000 ~ 06342344 n 0000 | a statement that deviates from or perverts the truth 06341630 10 n 05 fib 0 story 2 tale 1 tarradiddle 0 taradiddle 0 003 @ 06341404 n 0000 + 00808060 v 0101 ~ 06341862 n 0000 | a trivial lie; "he told a fib about eating his spinach"; "how can I stop my child from telling stories?" 06341862 10 n 05 fairytale 1 fairy_tale 1 fairy_story 1 cock-and-bull_story 0 song_and_dance 2 001 @ 06341630 n 0000 | an interesting but highly implausible story; often told as an excuse 06342052 10 n 01 jactitation 1 002 @ 06341404 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | (law) a false boast that can harm others; especially a false claim to be married to someone (formerly actionable at law) 06342249 10 n 02 whopper 0 walloper 0 001 @ 06341404 n 0000 | a gross untruth; a blatant lie 06342344 10 n 01 white_lie 0 001 @ 06341404 n 0000 | an unimportant lie (especially one told to be tactful or polite) 06342464 10 n 03 fabrication 0 fiction 1 fable 2 004 @ 06340998 n 0000 + 01588901 v 0201 + 01588165 v 0101 ~ 06342636 n 0000 | a deliberately false or improbable account 06342636 10 n 01 canard 0 001 @ 06342464 n 0000 | a deliberately misleading fabrication 06342726 10 n 03 misrepresentation 0 deceit 0 deception 0 015 @ 06340998 n 0000 + 02498705 v 0301 + 02500172 v 0107 + 00809453 v 0101 ~ 06202377 n 0000 ~ 06202599 n 0000 ~ 06343085 n 0000 ~ 06343199 n 0000 ~ 06343336 n 0000 ~ 06343757 n 0000 ~ 06343850 n 0000 ~ 06344973 n 0000 ~ 06345187 n 0000 ~ 06345416 n 0000 ~ 06345528 n 0000 | a misleading falsehood 06343085 10 n 01 half-truth 0 001 @ 06342726 n 0000 | a partially true statement intended to deceive or mislead 06343199 10 n 02 facade 0 window_dressing 0 001 @ 06342726 n 0000 | a showy misrepresentation intended to conceal something unpleasant 06343336 10 n 03 exaggeration 0 overstatement 0 magnification 0 006 @ 06342726 n 0000 + 00812495 v 0306 + 00421709 v 0301 + 00812495 v 0201 ! 06343564 n 0201 + 00812495 v 0102 | making to seem more important than it really is 06343564 10 n 01 understatement 0 004 @ 06308607 n 0000 + 00813749 v 0101 ! 06343336 n 0102 ~ 06667239 n 0000 | a statement that is restrained in ironic contrast to what might have been said 06343757 10 n 01 snow_job 0 001 @ 06342726 n 0000 | a long and elaborate misrepresentation 06343850 10 n 04 pretense 0 pretence 0 feigning 0 dissembling 0 007 @ 06342726 n 0000 + 00810765 v 0405 + 00810765 v 0301 + 00810765 v 0103 ~ 06344085 n 0000 ~ 06344259 n 0000 ~ 06344559 n 0000 | pretending with intention to deceive 06344085 10 n 01 bluff 0 002 @ 06343850 n 0000 + 00810594 v 0101 | pretense that your position is stronger than it really is; "his bluff succeeded in getting him accepted" 06344259 10 n 02 pretext 0 stalking-horse 0 002 @ 06343850 n 0000 ~ 06344457 n 0000 | something serving to conceal plans; a fictitious reason that is concocted in order to conceal the real reason 06344457 10 n 01 putoff 0 002 @ 06344259 n 0000 + 02564241 v 010a | a pretext for delay or inaction 06344559 10 n 02 hypocrisy 0 lip_service 0 002 @ 06343850 n 0000 ~ 06344714 n 0000 | an expression of agreement that is not supported by real conviction 06344714 10 n 01 crocodile_tears 0 001 @ 06344559 n 0000 | a hypocritical display of sorrow; false or insincere weeping; "the secretaries wept crocodile tears over the manager's dilemma"; "politicians shed crocodile tears over the plight of the unemployed" 06344973 10 n 02 subterfuge 0 blind 0 001 @ 06342726 n 0000 | something intended to misrepresent the true nature of an activity; "he wasn't sick--it was just a subterfuge"; "the holding company was just a blind" 06345187 10 n 07 trickery 0 hocus-pocus 0 slickness 0 hanky_panky 0 jiggery-pokery 0 skulduggery 0 skullduggery 0 002 @ 06342726 n 0000 + 02499274 v 0101 | verbal misrepresentation intended to take advantage of you in some way 06345416 10 n 02 fraudulence 0 duplicity 0 001 @ 06342726 n 0000 | a fraudulent or duplicitous representation 06345528 10 n 02 evasion 0 equivocation 0 006 @ 06342726 n 0000 + 00808272 v 0202 ~ 06345771 n 0000 ~ 06345893 n 0000 ~ 06346014 n 0000 ~ 06346209 n 0000 | a statement that is not literally false but that cleverly avoids an unpleasant truth 06345771 10 n 02 circumlocution 1 indirect_expression 0 001 @ 06345528 n 0000 | an indirect way of expressing something 06345893 10 n 01 doublespeak 0 001 @ 06345528 n 0000 | any language that pretends to communicate but actually does not 06346014 10 n 02 hedge 0 hedging 0 003 @ 06345528 n 0000 + 00783535 v 0201 + 00783535 v 0101 | an intentionally noncommittal or ambiguous statement; "when you say `maybe' you are just hedging" 06346209 10 n 03 quibble 0 quiddity 0 cavil 0 003 @ 06345528 n 0000 + 00782552 v 0301 + 00784089 v 0101 | an evasion of the point of an argument by raising irrelevant distinctions or objections 06346405 10 n 02 fine_print 1 small_print 1 002 @ 06346791 n 0000 #p 06118498 n 0000 | the part of a contract that contains reservations and qualifications that are often printed in small type; "don't sign a contract without reading the fine print" 06346656 10 n 01 weasel_word 0 001 @ 06346791 n 0000 | an equivocal qualification; a word used to avoid making an outright assertion 06346791 10 n 02 reservation 0 qualification 0 004 @ 06308607 n 0000 + 00192332 v 0201 ~ 06346405 n 0000 ~ 06346656 n 0000 | a statement that limits or restricts some claim; "he recommended her without any reservations" 06347013 10 n 01 cautious_statement 0 001 @ 06308607 n 0000 | a statement made with careful qualifications 06347122 10 n 02 comment 1 commentary 0 007 @ 06308607 n 0000 + 01024792 v 0201 + 00929663 v 0201 + 00929663 v 0101 + 00999913 v 0101 + 00929406 v 0102 ~ 06347445 n 0000 | a written explanation or criticism or illustration that is added to a book or other textual material; "he wrote an extended comment on the proposal" 06347445 10 n 03 note 2 annotation 0 notation 1 011 @ 06347122 n 0000 + 00987987 v 0301 + 01656159 v 0201 + 00987058 v 0101 + 01656159 v 0101 + 00929406 v 0103 ~ 05883676 n 0000 ~ 06347853 n 0000 ~ 06348409 n 0000 ~ 06348545 n 0000 ~ 06348788 n 0000 | a comment or instruction (usually added); "his notes were appended at the end of the article"; "he added a short notation to the address on the envelope" 06347853 10 n 06 citation 1 acknowledgment 1 credit 2 reference 3 mention 2 quotation 1 011 @ 06347445 n 0000 + 00991188 v 0501 + 01656463 v 0401 + 00703739 v 0302 + 01025341 v 0202 + 01656463 v 0102 + 00983009 v 0103 + 00990257 v 0102 + 00991188 v 0104 ~ 06348916 n 0000 ~ 06349032 n 0000 | a short note recognizing a source of information or of a quoted passage; "the student's essay failed to list several important citations"; "the acknowledgments are usually printed at the front of a book"; "the article includes mention of similar clinical cases" 06348409 10 n 02 footnote 0 footer 0 002 @ 06347445 n 0000 + 01656159 v 0102 | a printed note placed below the text on a printed page 06348545 10 n 03 nota_bene 0 NB 0 N.B. 0 001 @ 06347445 n 0000 | a Latin phrase (or its abbreviation) used to indicate that special attention should be paid to something; "the margins of his book were generously supplied with pencilled NBs" 06348788 10 n 02 postscript 0 PS 0 002 @ 06347445 n 0000 #p 06215070 n 0000 | a note appended to a letter after the signature 06348916 10 n 01 photo_credit 0 001 @ 06347853 n 0000 | a note acknowledging the source of a published photograph 06349032 10 n 02 cross-reference 0 cross-index 0 002 @ 06347853 n 0000 + 02398848 v 0201 | a reference at one place in a work to information at another place in the same work 06349209 10 n 02 remark 0 comment 0 016 @ 06308607 n 0000 + 00908142 v 0201 + 01024792 v 0201 + 00987058 v 0104 ~ 06302221 n 0000 ~ 06302398 n 0000 ~ 06349668 n 0000 ~ 06350229 n 0000 ~ 06350327 n 0000 ~ 06351172 n 0000 ~ 06351826 n 0000 ~ 06351910 n 0000 ~ 06352055 n 0000 ~ 06352527 n 0000 ~ 06713136 n 0000 ~ 06835756 n 0000 | a statement that expresses a personal opinion or belief; "from time to time she contributed a personal comment on his account" 06349668 10 n 02 gambit 0 ploy 0 001 @ 06349209 n 0000 | an opening remark intended to secure an advantage for the speaker 06349793 10 n 01 fatwah 0 002 @ 06148486 n 0000 ;c 07604366 n 0000 | (Islam) a legal opinion or ruling issued by an Islamic scholar; "bin Laden issued three fatwahs calling upon Muslims to take up arms against the United States" 06350024 10 n 02 obiter_dictum 0 dictum 2 002 @ 06148486 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | an opinion voiced by a judge on a point of law not directly bearing on the case in question and therefore not binding 06350229 10 n 02 obiter_dictum 2 passing_comment 0 001 @ 06349209 n 0000 | an incidental remark 06350327 10 n 02 mention 1 reference 2 007 @ 06349209 n 0000 + 00991188 v 0206 + 00987058 v 0103 + 00991188 v 0101 ~ 06350681 n 0000 ~ 06350791 n 0000 ~ 06350949 n 0000 | a remark that calls attention to something or someone; "she made frequent mention of her promotion"; "there was no mention of it"; "the speaker made several references to his wife" 06350681 10 n 01 allusion 0 002 @ 06350327 n 0000 + 00993726 v 0101 | passing reference or indirect mention 06350791 10 n 01 retrospection 0 002 @ 06350327 n 0000 + 00673296 v 0103 | reference to things past; "the story begins with no introductory retrospections" 06350949 10 n 01 name-dropping 0 001 @ 06350327 n 0000 | the practice of casually mentioning important people in order to impress your listener; "the hard thing about name-dropping is to avoid being too obvious about it" 06351172 10 n 03 observation 0 reflection 0 reflexion 0 008 @ 06349209 n 0000 + 02381487 v 0102 + 02092480 v 0102 + 02057661 v 0103 + 02107130 v 0101 + 00708376 v 0101 ~ 06351422 n 0000 ~ 06351646 n 0000 | a remark expressing careful consideration 06351422 10 n 01 Parkinson's_law 1 001 @ 06351172 n 0000 | C. Northcote Parkinson's cynical observation that the number of subordinates in an organization will increase linearly regardless of the amount of work to be done 06351646 10 n 01 Parkinson's_law 2 001 @ 06351172 n 0000 | C. Northcote Parkinson's cynical observation that work will expand so as to fill the time available for its completion 06351826 10 n 01 rib 0 002 @ 06349209 n 0000 + 00824293 v 0107 | a teasing remark 06351910 10 n 04 wisecrack 0 crack 0 sally 0 quip 0 004 @ 06349209 n 0000 + 00826282 v 0402 + 00922308 v 0201 + 01025098 v 0101 | witty remark 06352055 10 n 07 shot 0 shaft 1 slam 0 dig 0 barb 0 jibe 0 gibe 0 003 @ 06349209 n 0000 + 00822606 v 0705 ~ 06352392 n 0000 | an aggressive remark directed at a person like a missile and intended to have a telling effect; "his parting shot was `drop dead'"; "she threw shafts of sarcasm"; "she takes a dig at me every chance she gets" 06352392 10 n 01 cheap_shot 0 001 @ 06352055 n 0000 | an unnecessarily aggressive and unfair remark directed at a defenseless person 06352527 10 n 02 conversation_stopper 0 stopper 1 001 @ 06349209 n 0000 | a remark to which there is no polite conversational reply 06352661 10 n 01 rhetorical_question 0 001 @ 06308607 n 0000 | a statement that is formulated as a question but that is not supposed to be answered; "he liked to make his points with rhetorical questions" 06352868 10 n 01 misstatement 0 005 @ 06308607 n 0000 + 00773407 v 0101 ~ 06353525 n 0000 ~ 06354016 n 0000 ~ 06354161 n 0000 | a statement that contains a mistake 06353034 10 n 01 restatement 0 004 @ 06308607 n 0000 + 00926576 v 0105 ~ 06353165 n 0000 ~ 06353371 n 0000 | a revised statement 06353165 10 n 02 demythologization 0 demythologisation 0 004 @ 06353034 n 0000 ;c 05600431 n 0000 + 00130528 v 0202 + 00130528 v 0101 | the restatement of a message (as a religious one) in rational terms 06353371 10 n 02 mythologization 0 mythologisation 0 003 @ 06353034 n 0000 + 00129963 v 0202 + 00129963 v 0101 | the restatement of a message as a myth 06353525 10 n 02 error 0 mistake 0 004 @ 06352868 n 0000 + 00597451 v 0202 ~ 06353711 n 0000 ~ 06353803 n 0000 | part of a statement that is not correct; "the book was full of errors" 06353711 10 n 01 corrigendum 0 001 @ 06353525 n 0000 | a printer's error; to be corrected 06353803 10 n 06 misprint 0 erratum 0 typographical_error 0 typo 0 literal_error 0 literal 0 002 @ 06353525 n 0000 + 01697599 v 0101 | a mistake in printed matter resulting from mechanical failures of some kind 06354016 10 n 02 malapropism 0 malaprop 0 001 @ 06352868 n 0000 | the unintentional misuse of a word by confusion with one that sounds similar 06354161 10 n 01 slip_of_the_tongue 0 002 @ 06352868 n 0000 ~ 06354297 n 0000 | an accidental and usually trivial mistake in speaking 06354297 10 n 01 spoonerism 0 001 @ 06354161 n 0000 | transposition of initial consonants in a pair of words 06354408 10 n 02 agreement 1 understanding 0 018 @ 06308607 n 0000 + 00739104 v 0101 ~ 06122471 n 0000 ~ 06122832 n 0000 ~ 06123057 n 0000 ~ 06125058 n 0000 %p 06354990 n 0000 ~ 06355274 n 0000 ~ 06355539 n 0000 ~ 06355641 n 0000 ~ 06355768 n 0000 ~ 06356071 n 0000 ~ 06356574 n 0000 ~ 06356696 n 0000 ~ 06736078 n 0000 ~ 06736230 n 0000 ~ 06737004 n 0000 ~ 06737298 n 0000 | the statement (oral or written) of an exchange of promises; "they had an agreement that they would not interfere in each other's business"; "there was an understanding between management and the workers" 06354990 10 n 02 condition 2 term 2 004 @ 06308607 n 0000 #p 06354408 n 0000 ;u 05911306 n 0000 + 00985999 v 0103 | (usually plural) a statement of what is required as part of an agreement; "the contract set out the conditions of the lease"; "the terms of the treaty were generous" 06355274 10 n 02 bargain 0 deal 0 002 @ 06354408 n 0000 + 02194536 v 0102 | an agreement between parties (usually arrived at after discussion) fixing obligations of each; "he made a bargain with the devil"; "he rose to prominence through a series of shady deals" 06355539 10 n 01 working_agreement 0 001 @ 06354408 n 0000 | an informal agreement to work together 06355641 10 n 01 gentlemen's_agreement 0 001 @ 06354408 n 0000 | a personal agreement based on honor and not legally binding 06355768 10 n 01 written_agreement 0 011 @ 06354408 n 0000 @ 06079104 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ~ 06118498 n 0000 ~ 06130730 n 0000 ~ 06356208 n 0000 ~ 06356374 n 0000 ~ 06357119 n 0000 ~ 06357263 n 0000 ~ 06357547 n 0000 ~ 12655390 n 0000 | a legal document summarizing the agreement between parties 06356071 10 n 01 submission 1 001 @ 06354408 n 0000 | an agreement between parties in a dispute to abide by the decision of an arbiter 06356208 10 n 01 submission 2 001 @ 06355768 n 0000 | a legal document summarizing an agreement between parties in a dispute to abide by the decision of an arbiter 06356374 10 n 03 covenant 0 compact 0 concordat 0 003 @ 06355768 n 0000 + 00997532 v 0101 ~ 06358875 n 0000 | a signed written agreement between two or more parties (nations) to perform some action 06356574 10 n 02 entente 0 entente_cordiale 0 001 @ 06354408 n 0000 | a friendly understanding between political powers 06356696 10 n 01 oral_contract 0 001 @ 06354408 n 0000 | an agreement that is not in writing and is not signed by the parties but is a real existing contract that lacks only the formal requirement of a memorandum to render it enforceable in litigation 06356950 10 n 01 indenture 1 003 @ 06118498 n 0000 + 00856172 v 0101 + 00856172 v 0102 | a contract binding one party into the service of another for a specified term 06357119 10 n 01 indenture 2 001 @ 06355768 n 0000 | formal agreement between the issuer of bonds and the bondholders as to terms of the debt 06357263 10 n 01 obligation 0 004 @ 06355768 n 0000 + 00855820 v 0104 + 00855820 v 0101 ~ 06357460 n 0000 | a legal agreement specifying a payment or action and the penalty for failure to comply 06357460 10 n 01 debt 0 001 @ 06357263 n 0000 | an obligation to pay or do something 06357547 10 n 03 treaty 0 pact 0 accord 1 008 @ 06355768 n 0000 ~ 06357794 n 0000 ~ 06357967 n 0000 ~ 06358086 n 0000 ~ 06358423 n 0000 ~ 06359089 n 0000 ~ 06359220 n 0000 ~ 06359410 n 0000 | a written agreement between two states or sovereigns 06357794 10 n 01 alliance 0 001 @ 06357547 n 0000 | a formal agreement establishing an association or alliance between nations or other groups to achieve a particular aim 06357967 10 n 01 commercial_treaty 0 001 @ 06357547 n 0000 | a treaty governing commerce between two or more nations 06358086 10 n 03 peace 0 peace_treaty 0 pacification 0 005 @ 06357547 n 0000 + 01601032 v 0301 + 01601032 v 0101 ~ 06358300 n 0000 ~ 06359602 n 0000 | a treaty to cease hostilities; "peace came on November 11th" 06358300 10 n 01 Peace_of_Westphalia 0 001 @ 06358086 n 0000 | the peace treaty that ended the Thirty Years' War in 1648 06358423 10 n 01 convention 0 004 @ 06357547 n 0000 ;c 06707948 n 0000 ~ 06358573 n 0000 ~ 06358754 n 0000 | (diplomacy) an international agreement 06358573 10 n 01 Chemical_Weapons_Convention 0 001 @ 06358423 n 0000 | a global treaty banning the production or acquisition of stockpiling or transfer of use of chemical weapons 06358754 10 n 01 Geneva_Convention 0 001 @ 06358423 n 0000 | an agreement concerning the treatment of prisoners of war 06358875 10 n 01 Lateran_Treaty 0 001 @ 06356374 n 0000 | the agreement signed in the Lateran Palace in 1929 by Italy and the Holy See which recognized the Vatican City as a sovereign and independent papal state 06359089 10 n 01 North_Atlantic_Treaty 0 001 @ 06357547 n 0000 | the treaty signed in 1949 by 12 countries that established NATO 06359220 10 n 01 SALT_I 0 001 @ 06357547 n 0000 | the first treaty between the United States and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics resulting from the Strategic Arms Limitation Talks 06359410 10 n 01 SALT_II 0 001 @ 06357547 n 0000 | the second treaty between the United States and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics resulting from the Strategic Arms Limitation Talks 06359602 10 n 01 Treaty_of_Versailles 0 001 @ 06358086 n 0000 | the treaty imposed on Germany by the Allied powers in 1920 after the end of World War I which demanded exorbitant reparations from the Germans 06359811 10 n 01 sentimentalism 0 002 @ 06636074 n 0000 ~ 06359922 n 0000 | a sentimental expression or idea 06359922 10 n 02 treacle 0 mush 0 001 @ 06359811 n 0000 | an expression that is excessively sweet and sentimental 06360038 10 n 05 wit 0 humor 0 humour 0 witticism 0 wittiness 0 014 @ 06191171 n 0000 ~ 06360453 n 0000 ~ 06360538 n 0000 ~ 06360613 n 0000 ~ 06360773 n 0000 ~ 06361170 n 0000 ~ 06361585 n 0000 ~ 06363428 n 0000 ~ 06363957 n 0000 ~ 06364143 n 0000 ~ 06364931 n 0000 ~ 06364998 n 0000 -u 07410299 n 0000 -u 09848111 n 0000 | a message whose ingenuity or verbal skill or incongruity has the power to evoke laughter 06360453 10 n 01 jeu_d'esprit 0 001 @ 06360038 n 0000 | a witty comment or writing 06360538 10 n 02 bon_mot 0 mot 0 001 @ 06360038 n 0000 | a clever remark 06360613 10 n 02 pungency 0 bite 0 001 @ 06360038 n 0000 | wit having a sharp and caustic quality; "he commented with typical pungency"; "the bite of satire" 06360773 10 n 04 sarcasm 0 irony 1 satire 0 caustic_remark 0 005 @ 06360038 n 0000 + 00825045 v 0301 + 00825045 v 0302 = 02009315 a 0000 = 02010574 a 0000 | witty language used to convey insults or scorn; "he used sarcasm to upset his opponent"; "irony is wasted on the stupid"; "Satire is a sort of glass, wherein beholders do generally discover everybody's face but their own"--Johathan Swift 06361170 10 n 01 repartee 0 002 @ 06360038 n 0000 ~ 06361277 n 0000 | adroitness and cleverness in reply 06361277 10 n 04 banter 0 raillery 0 give-and-take 1 backchat 0 004 @ 06361170 n 0000 + 00827583 v 0105 ~ 06361444 n 0000 ~ 06361515 n 0000 | light teasing repartee 06361444 10 n 01 badinage 0 001 @ 06361277 n 0000 | frivolous banter 06361515 10 n 01 persiflage 0 001 @ 06361277 n 0000 | light teasing 06361585 10 n 05 joke 0 gag 0 laugh 1 jest 0 jape 0 017 @ 06360038 n 0000 + 00102703 v 0402 + 00825957 v 0402 + 00030639 v 0301 + 00826282 v 0201 + 00102703 v 0101 + 00825957 v 0101 %p 06362205 n 0000 ~ 06362353 n 0000 ~ 06362524 n 0000 ~ 06362638 n 0000 ~ 06362738 n 0000 ~ 06362870 n 0000 ~ 06363001 n 0000 ~ 06363072 n 0000 ~ 06363198 n 0000 ~ 06363273 n 0000 | a humorous anecdote or remark intended to provoke laughter; "he told a very funny joke"; "he knows a million gags"; "thanks for the laugh"; "he laughed unpleasantly at hisown jest"; "even a schoolboy's jape is supposed to have some ascertainable point" 06362205 10 n 04 punch_line 0 laugh_line 0 gag_line 0 tag_line 0 002 @ 06583822 n 0000 #p 06361585 n 0000 | the point of a joke or humorous story 06362353 10 n 07 belly_laugh 0 sidesplitter 0 howler 0 thigh-slapper 0 scream 1 wow 0 riot 0 002 @ 06361585 n 0000 + 00029097 v 0302 | a joke that seems extremely funny 06362524 10 n 04 dirty_joke 0 dirty_story 0 blue_joke 0 blue_story 0 001 @ 06361585 n 0000 | an indelicate joke 06362638 10 n 01 ethnic_joke 0 001 @ 06361585 n 0000 | a joke at the expense of some ethnic group 06362738 10 n 02 funny_story 0 good_story 0 001 @ 06361585 n 0000 | an account of an amusing incident (usually with a punch line) 06362870 10 n 01 in-joke 0 001 @ 06361585 n 0000 | a joke that is appreciated only by members of some particular group of people 06363001 10 n 01 one-liner 0 001 @ 06361585 n 0000 | a one-line joke 06363072 10 n 01 shaggy_dog_story 0 001 @ 06361585 n 0000 | a long rambling joke whose humor derives from its pointlessness 06363198 10 n 01 sick_joke 0 001 @ 06361585 n 0000 | a joke in bad taste 06363273 10 n 02 sight_gag 0 visual_joke 0 001 @ 06361585 n 0000 | a joke whose effect is achieved by visual means rather than by speech (as in a movie) 06363428 10 n 03 caricature 0 imitation 0 impersonation 0 005 @ 06360038 n 0000 + 00822202 v 0301 + 00822006 v 0101 ~ 05990136 n 0000 ~ 06363650 n 0000 | a representation of a person that is exaggerated for comic effect 06363650 10 n 0b parody 0 lampoon 0 spoof 0 sendup 0 mockery 1 takeoff 0 burlesque 1 travesty 1 charade 1 pasquinade 0 put-on 0 006 @ 06363428 n 0000 + 00822353 v 0702 + 01694108 v 0601 + 00822353 v 0301 + 00825045 v 0203 + 00822353 v 0103 | a composition that imitates somebody's style in a humorous way 06363957 10 n 02 cartoon 0 sketch 2 004 @ 06360038 n 0000 #p 06182909 n 0000 + 01645313 v 0101 ~ 06575607 n 0000 | a humorous or satirical drawing published in a newspaper or magazine 06364143 10 n 03 fun 0 play 2 sport 0 005 @ 06360038 n 0000 ~ 06364378 n 0000 ~ 06364472 n 0000 ~ 06364556 n 0000 ~ 06364700 n 0000 | verbal wit (often at another's expense but not to be taken seriously); "he became a figure of fun" 06364378 10 n 02 jocosity 0 jocularity 0 001 @ 06364143 n 0000 | fun characterized by humor 06364472 10 n 02 waggery 0 waggishness 0 001 @ 06364143 n 0000 | waggish behavior 06364556 10 n 04 drollery 0 clowning 0 comedy 1 funniness 0 002 @ 06364143 n 0000 + 00102927 v 0201 | a comic incident or series of incidents 06364700 10 n 04 pun 0 punning 0 wordplay 0 paronomasia 0 004 @ 06364143 n 0000 + 01653589 v 0201 + 01653589 v 0101 -u 09942362 n 0000 | a humorous play on words; "I do it for the pun of it"; "his constant punning irritated her" 06364931 10 n 01 ribaldry 0 001 @ 06360038 n 0000 | ribald humor 06364998 10 n 01 topper 0 002 @ 06360038 n 0000 + 02588847 v 0106 | an exceedingly good witticism that surpasses all that have gone before 06365139 10 n 02 opinion 1 view 0 006 @ 06191171 n 0000 + 00667530 v 0204 + 00994646 v 0101 ~ 06365503 n 0000 ~ 06365800 n 0000 ~ 06366295 n 0000 | a message expressing a belief about something; the expression of a belief that is held with confidence but not substantiated by positive knowledge or proof; "his opinions appeared frequently on the editorial page" 06365503 10 n 01 adverse_opinion 0 001 @ 06365139 n 0000 | an opinion concerning financial statements (usually based on an audit by a CPA) that the statements as a whole do not present results fairly or are not in conformity with the generally accepted accounting practices of the United States 06365800 10 n 07 guess 0 conjecture 0 supposition 0 surmise 0 surmisal 0 speculation 3 hypothesis 1 012 @ 06365139 n 0000 + 00613315 v 0707 + 00613315 v 0705 + 00896617 v 0601 + 00666121 v 0501 + 00890861 v 0402 + 00666121 v 0401 + 00887234 v 0301 + 00611681 v 0106 + 00650033 v 0104 + 00886843 v 0101 ~ 06366185 n 0000 | a message expressing an opinion based on incomplete evidence 06366185 10 n 01 divination 1 001 @ 06365800 n 0000 | successful conjecture by unusual insight or good luck 06366295 10 n 02 side 0 position 0 001 @ 06365139 n 0000 | an opinion that is held in opposition to another in an argument or dispute; "there are two sides to every question" 06366472 10 n 01 approximation 0 001 @ 06731841 n 0000 | an imprecise or incomplete account; "newspapers gave only an approximation of the actual events" 06366628 10 n 01 estimate 1 002 @ 06308607 n 0000 + 00650033 v 0101 | a statement indicating the likely cost of some job; "he got an estimate from the car repair shop" 06366798 10 n 02 question 1 head 2 004 @ 06192044 n 0000 ~ 06367033 n 0000 ~ 06367383 n 0000 ~ 06367536 n 0000 | the subject matter at issue; "the question of disease merits serious discussion"; "under the head of minor Roman poets" 06367033 10 n 01 problem 0 012 @ 06366798 n 0000 ~ 06367705 n 0000 ~ 06367996 n 0000 ~ 06368131 n 0000 ~ 06368253 n 0000 ~ 06368397 n 0000 ~ 06368571 n 0000 ~ 06368684 n 0000 ~ 06368870 n 0000 ~ 06369043 n 0000 ~ 06369192 n 0000 ~ 06369320 n 0000 | a question raised for consideration or solution; "our homework consisted of ten problems to solve" 06367383 10 n 02 question_of_fact 0 matter_of_fact 0 001 @ 06366798 n 0000 | a disputed factual contention that is generally left for a jury to decide 06367536 10 n 02 question_of_law 0 matter_of_law 0 002 @ 06366798 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a disputed legal contention that is generally left for a judge to decide 06367705 10 n 04 puzzle 0 puzzler 0 mystifier 0 teaser 0 005 @ 06367033 n 0000 + 00602261 v 0306 + 00602261 v 0205 + 01777950 v 0101 + 00602261 v 0105 | a particularly baffling problem that is said to have a correct solution; "he loved to solve chessmate puzzles"; "that's a real puzzler" 06367996 10 n 01 case 2 001 @ 06367033 n 0000 | a problem requiring investigation; "Perry Mason solved the case of the missing heir" 06368131 10 n 01 homework_problem 0 001 @ 06367033 n 0000 | a problem that students are assigned to do outside of class 06368253 10 n 04 riddle 0 conundrum 0 enigma 0 brain-teaser 0 003 @ 06367033 n 0000 + 00717637 v 0101 + 00602883 v 0101 | a difficult problem 06368397 10 n 04 poser 0 stumper 0 toughie 0 sticker 1 003 @ 06367033 n 0000 + 00600082 v 0201 + 00602261 v 0109 | a particularly difficult or baffling question or problem 06368571 10 n 01 Gordian_knot 0 001 @ 06367033 n 0000 | any very difficult problem; insoluble in its own terms 06368684 10 n 02 crossword_puzzle 0 crossword 0 001 @ 06367033 n 0000 | a puzzle in which words corresponding to numbered clues are to be found and written in to squares in the puzzle 06368870 10 n 01 koan 0 001 @ 06367033 n 0000 | a paradoxical annecdote or a riddle that has no solution; used in Zen Buddhism to show the inadequacy of logical reasoning 06369043 10 n 02 word_square 0 acrostic 0 001 @ 06367033 n 0000 | a puzzle where you fill a square grid with words reading the same down as across 06369192 10 n 01 pons_asinorum 0 001 @ 06367033 n 0000 | a problem that severely tests the ability of an inexperienced person 06369320 10 n 01 rebus 0 001 @ 06367033 n 0000 | a puzzle where you decode a message consisting of pictures representing syllables and words 06369463 10 n 02 direction 2 instruction 4 013 @ 06191171 n 0000 ~ 06242018 n 0000 ~ 06242196 n 0000 ~ 06242666 n 0000 ~ 06369853 n 0000 ~ 06369966 n 0000 ~ 06370418 n 0000 ~ 06371381 n 0000 ~ 06371601 n 0000 ~ 06371713 n 0000 ~ 06371896 n 0000 ~ 06372031 n 0000 ~ 06829643 n 0000 | a message describing how something is to be done; "he gave directions faster than she could follow them" 06369853 10 n 01 misdirection 0 002 @ 06369463 n 0000 + 01942320 v 0102 | incorrect directions or instructions 06369966 10 n 03 address 2 destination 0 name_and_address 0 005 @ 06369463 n 0000 #p 06215070 n 0000 + 00958514 v 0101 %p 05961271 n 0000 ~ 06370245 n 0000 | written directions for finding some location; written on letters or packages that are to be delivered to that location 06370245 10 n 01 return_address 0 001 @ 06369966 n 0000 | the address of the sender of a letter or parcel indicating where it should be returned if it cannot be delivered 06370418 10 n 01 markup 0 001 @ 06369463 n 0000 | detailed stylistic instructions for typesetting something that is to be printed; manual markup is usually written on the copy (e.g. underlining words that are to be set in italics) 06370651 10 n 01 markup_language 0 003 @ 05916459 n 0000 ~ 06370823 n 0000 ~ 06371078 n 0000 | a set of symbols and rules for their use when doing a markup of a document 06370823 10 n 02 standard_generalized_markup_language 0 SGML 0 002 @ 06370651 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computer science) a standardized language for the descriptive markup of documents; a set of rules for using whatever markup vocabulary is adopted 06371078 10 n 03 hypertext_markup_language 0 hypertext_mark-up_language 0 HTML 0 001 @ 06370651 n 0000 | a set of tags and rules (conforming to SGML) for using them in developing hypertext documents 06371279 10 n 02 toponymy 0 toponomy 0 001 @ 05916459 n 0000 | the nomenclature of regional anatomy 06371381 10 n 01 prescription 0 002 @ 06369463 n 0000 + 00722626 v 0102 | directions prescribed beforehand; the action of prescribing authoritative rules or directions; "I tried to follow her prescription for success" 06371601 10 n 02 recipe 0 formula 2 002 @ 06369463 n 0000 + 01586932 v 0201 | directions for making something 06371713 10 n 01 rule 2 003 @ 06369463 n 0000 #p 07473631 n 0000 ~ 06829224 n 0000 | directions that define the way a game or sport is to be conducted; "he knew the rules of chess" 06371896 10 n 01 stage_direction 0 002 @ 06369463 n 0000 #p 06579431 n 0000 | an instruction written as part of the script of a play 06372031 10 n 01 style 1 002 @ 06369463 n 0000 + 00961359 v 0101 | editorial directions to be followed in spelling and punctuation and capitalization and typographical display 06372209 10 n 04 religious_doctrine 0 church_doctrine 0 gospel 1 creed 0 009 @ 05597519 n 0000 ~ 06072020 n 0000 ~ 06372545 n 0000 ~ 06372786 n 0000 ~ 06372961 n 0000 ~ 06373247 n 0000 ~ 06373445 n 0000 ~ 06373617 n 0000 ~ 06373795 n 0000 | the written body of teachings of a religious group that are generally accepted by that group 06372545 10 n 01 ahimsa 0 004 @ 06372209 n 0000 ;c 05860332 n 0000 ;c 05857042 n 0000 ;c 05859761 n 0000 | a Buddhist and Hindu and especially Jainist doctrine holding that all forms of life are sacred and urging the avoidance of violence 06372786 10 n 02 dogma 0 tenet 0 004 @ 06372209 n 0000 + 00931342 v 0101 + 00948768 v 0101 ~ 05888464 n 0000 | a religious doctrine that is proclaimed as true without proof 06372961 10 n 03 ecumenism 0 ecumenicism 0 ecumenicalism 0 002 @ 06372209 n 0000 ;c 05847101 n 0000 | (Christianity) the doctrine of the ecumenical movement that promotes cooperation and better understanding among different religious denominations: aimed at universal Christian unity 06373247 10 n 01 Immaculate_Conception 0 002 @ 06372209 n 0000 ;c 05847101 n 0000 | (Christianity) the Roman Catholic doctrine that the Virgin Mary was conceived without any stain of original sin 06373445 10 n 01 Incarnation 0 002 @ 06372209 n 0000 ;c 05847101 n 0000 | (Christianity) the Christian doctrine of the union of God and man in the person of Jesus Christ 06373617 10 n 01 Nicene_Creed 0 002 @ 06372209 n 0000 ;c 05847101 n 0000 | (Christianity) a formal creed summarizing Christian beliefs; first adopted in 325 and later expanded 06373795 10 n 01 real_presence 0 002 @ 06372209 n 0000 ;c 05847101 n 0000 | (Christianity) the Christian doctrine that the body of Christ is actually present in the Eucharist 06373972 10 n 03 signal 0 signaling 0 sign 3 037 @ 00028764 n 0000 + 00838399 v 0302 + 01005820 v 0301 + 00901648 v 0301 + 01005820 v 0202 + 00891089 v 0105 + 01005820 v 0102 + 02230806 v 0101 + 00894216 v 0101 + 01005820 v 0103 + 00892248 v 0101 ~ 03910395 n 0000 ~ 06027345 n 0000 ~ 06374774 n 0000 ~ 06374950 n 0000 ~ 06375223 n 0000 ~ 06375519 n 0000 ~ 06375660 n 0000 ~ 06377756 n 0000 ~ 06379001 n 0000 ~ 06385224 n 0000 ~ 06385703 n 0000 ~ 06386164 n 0000 ~ 06386266 n 0000 ~ 06386673 n 0000 ~ 06387055 n 0000 ~ 06387195 n 0000 ~ 06387714 n 0000 ~ 06388147 n 0000 ~ 06388367 n 0000 ~ 06388518 n 0000 ~ 06450437 n 0000 ~ 06816916 n 0000 ~ 06817557 n 0000 ~ 06818423 n 0000 ~ 06819144 n 0000 ~ 06819249 n 0000 | any communication that encodes a message; "signals from the boat suddenly stopped" 06374774 10 n 02 starting_signal 0 start 0 001 @ 06373972 n 0000 | a signal to begin (as in a race); "the starting signal was a green light"; "the runners awaited the start" 06374950 10 n 01 storm_signal 0 002 @ 06373972 n 0000 ~ 06375104 n 0000 | a signal announcing the approach of a storm especially one of marked violence 06375104 10 n 01 storm_cone 0 002 @ 06374950 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a canvas cone hoisted to warn of high winds 06375223 10 n 02 radio_beam 0 beam 0 002 @ 06373972 n 0000 + 00941023 v 0204 | a signal transmitted along a narrow path; guides pilots in darkness or bad weather 06375387 10 n 02 tickler 0 tickler_file 0 001 @ 06106818 n 0000 | a file of memoranda or notices that remind of things to be done 06375519 10 n 01 ticktack 0 002 @ 06373972 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | system of signalling by hand signs used by bookmakers at racetracks 06375660 10 n 01 time_signal 0 001 @ 06373972 n 0000 | a signal (especially electronic or by radio) indicating the precisely correct time 06375800 10 n 01 sign 0 006 @ 00028764 n 0000 + 01456113 v 0101 ~ 03992857 n 0000 ~ 06376031 n 0000 ~ 06376716 n 0000 ~ 06376980 n 0000 | a public display of a (usually written) message; "he posted signs in all the shop windows" 06376031 10 n 06 poster 0 posting 0 placard 0 notice 0 bill 0 card 2 012 @ 06375800 n 0000 + 00959615 v 0502 + 00945102 v 0501 + 00959615 v 0301 + 01548262 v 0301 + 01548048 v 0201 + 01526952 v 0201 + 00959398 v 0201 + 01548048 v 0101 + 00959398 v 0101 ~ 06376422 n 0000 ~ 06376564 n 0000 | a sign posted in a public place as an advertisement; "a poster advertised the coming attractions" 06376422 10 n 03 show_bill 0 show_card 0 theatrical_poster 0 002 @ 06376031 n 0000 %p 06806260 n 0000 | a poster advertising a show or play 06376564 10 n 02 flash_card 0 flashcard 0 001 @ 06376031 n 0000 | a card with words or numbers of pictures that are flashed to a class by the teacher 06376716 10 n 01 street_sign 0 002 @ 06375800 n 0000 ~ 06376822 n 0000 | a sign visible from the street 06376822 10 n 01 address 1 001 @ 06376716 n 0000 | a sign in front of a house or business carrying the conventional form by which its location is described 06376980 10 n 02 signpost 0 guidepost 0 003 @ 06375800 n 0000 + 00892130 v 0101 ~ 06377143 n 0000 | a post bearing a sign that gives directions or shows the way 06377143 10 n 02 fingerpost 0 fingerboard 0 001 @ 06376980 n 0000 | a guidepost resembling a hand with a pointing index finger 06377272 10 n 04 mark 1 stigma 0 brand 1 stain 0 009 @ 06388518 n 0000 + 01494912 v 0402 + 02433354 v 0303 + 00997809 v 0302 + 02433354 v 0201 + 02433354 v 0105 ~ 06377568 n 0000 ~ 06377878 n 0000 ~ 06378245 n 0000 | a symbol of disgrace or infamy; "And the Lord set a mark upon Cain"--Genesis 06377568 10 n 01 demerit 0 001 @ 06377272 n 0000 | a mark against a person for misconduct or failure; usually given in school or armed forces; "ten demerits and he loses his privileges" 06377756 10 n 01 dog-ear 0 002 @ 06373972 n 0000 #p 05875089 n 0000 | a corner of a page turned down to mark your place 06377878 10 n 02 bar_sinister 0 bend_sinister 0 002 @ 06377272 n 0000 @ 03708407 n 0000 | a mark of bastardy; lines from top right to bottom left 06378026 10 n 01 earmark 0 001 @ 06824154 n 0000 | identification mark on the ear of a domestic animal 06378131 10 n 01 brand 2 002 @ 06824154 n 0000 + 02433754 v 0101 | identification mark on skin, made by burning 06378245 10 n 02 cloven_hoof 0 cloven_foot 0 001 @ 06377272 n 0000 | the mark of Satan 06378334 10 n 02 token 0 item 1 005 @ 06388518 n 0000 + 00914968 v 0203 + 00914968 v 0204 ~ 06378707 n 0000 ~ 06378860 n 0000 | an individual instance of a type of symbol; "the word`error' contains three tokens of `r'" 06378555 10 n 01 type 0 001 @ 06388518 n 0000 | all of the tokens of the same symbol; "the word `element' contains five different types of character" 06378707 10 n 03 postage 0 postage_stamp 0 stamp 1 003 @ 06378334 n 0000 + 01235713 v 0301 + 00997956 v 0102 | a token that postal fees have been paid 06378860 10 n 01 trading_stamp 0 001 @ 06378334 n 0000 | a stamp given by a retailer to a buyer; redeemable for articles on a premium list 06379001 10 n 01 animal_communication 0 002 @ 06373972 n 0000 ~ 06379137 n 0000 | communication between animals (of the same species) 06379137 10 n 04 birdcall 0 call 3 birdsong 0 song 2 004 @ 06379001 n 0000 + 01033947 v 0401 + 00757804 v 0201 + 00942985 v 0201 | the characteristic sound produced by a bird; "a bird will not learn its song unless it hears it at an early age" 06379383 10 n 02 indication 0 indicant 1 017 @ 00028764 n 0000 + 00747097 v 0202 + 00891089 v 0203 + 00747097 v 0102 + 00891089 v 0103 ~ 01159517 n 0000 ~ 06233613 n 0000 ~ 06236676 n 0000 ~ 06380401 n 0000 ~ 06380532 n 0000 ~ 06380668 n 0000 ~ 06380754 n 0000 ~ 06380946 n 0000 ~ 06384545 n 0000 ~ 06384672 n 0000 ~ 06384851 n 0000 ~ 06384946 n 0000 | something that serves to indicate or suggest; "an indication of foul play"; "indications of strain"; "symptoms are the prime indicants of disease" 06379885 10 n 01 indication 2 005 @ 05482088 n 0000 ;c 05686436 n 0000 + 00897764 v 0101 + 00891089 v 0103 ! 06380161 n 0101 | (medicine) a reason to prescribe a drug or perform a procedure; "the presence of bacterial infection was an indication for the use of antibiotics" 06380161 10 n 01 contraindication 0 004 @ 05482088 n 0000 ;c 05686436 n 0000 + 00897990 v 0101 ! 06379885 n 0101 | (medicine) a reason that makes it inadvisable to prescribe a particular drug or employ a particular procedure or treatment 06380401 10 n 01 symptom 0 001 @ 06379383 n 0000 | anything that accompanies X and is regarded as an indication of X's existence 06380532 10 n 02 signalization 0 signalisation 0 003 @ 06379383 n 0000 + 00892248 v 0202 + 00892248 v 0101 | a conspicuous indication 06380668 10 n 01 pointing_out 0 001 @ 06379383 n 0000 | indication by demonstration 06380754 10 n 01 manifestation 0 002 @ 06379383 n 0000 + 00794126 v 0103 | a manifest indication of the existence or presence or nature of some person or thing; "a manifestation of disease" 06380946 10 n 02 mark 3 print 1 011 @ 06379383 n 0000 + 01237656 v 0103 + 00494390 v 0101 + 00891509 v 0101 ~ 06235202 n 0000 ~ 06237084 n 0000 ~ 06381320 n 0000 ~ 06381438 n 0000 ~ 06381806 n 0000 ~ 06381949 n 0000 ~ 08068942 n 0000 | a visible indication made on a surface; "some previous reader had covered the pages with dozens of marks"; "paw prints were everywhere" 06381320 10 n 01 mintmark 0 001 @ 06380946 n 0000 | a mark on a coin that identifies the mint where it was produced 06381438 10 n 01 stroke 1 004 @ 06380946 n 0000 ~ 06381603 n 0000 ~ 06381706 n 0000 ~ 06383519 n 0000 | a mark made by a writing implement (as in cursive writing) 06381603 10 n 01 downstroke 0 001 @ 06381438 n 0000 | a stroke normally made in a downward direction 06381706 10 n 01 upstroke 0 001 @ 06381438 n 0000 | a stroke normally made in an upward direction 06381806 10 n 03 hoofprint 0 hoof_mark 0 hoof-mark 0 001 @ 06380946 n 0000 | a visible impression on a surface made by the hoof of an animal 06381949 10 n 01 line 1 019 @ 06380946 n 0000 + 01238255 v 0101 + 01539039 v 0103 ~ 03022986 n 0000 ~ 06382463 n 0000 ~ 06382651 n 0000 ~ 06382817 n 0000 ~ 06382990 n 0000 ~ 06383152 n 0000 ~ 06383239 n 0000 ~ 06383414 n 0000 ~ 06383841 n 0000 ~ 06384066 n 0000 ~ 06384239 n 0000 ~ 06384359 n 0000 ~ 06402671 n 0000 ~ 06408506 n 0000 ~ 06439578 n 0000 ~ 06439918 n 0000 | a mark that is long relative to its width; "He drew a line on the chart"; "The substance produced characteristic lines on the spectroscope" 06382463 10 n 01 dotted_line 0 001 @ 06381949 n 0000 | a line made up of dots or dashes; often used to indicate where you are supposed to sign a contract; "just sign on the dotted line" 06382651 10 n 01 ascender 0 002 @ 06381949 n 0000 ;c 06266530 n 0000 | (printing) the part of tall lowercase letters that extends above the other lowercase letters 06382817 10 n 01 bar_line 0 003 @ 06381949 n 0000 @ 06396036 n 0000 ~ 06442350 n 0000 | a vertical line before the accented beat marking the boundary between musical bars 06382990 10 n 01 descender 0 002 @ 06381949 n 0000 ;c 06266530 n 0000 | (printing) the part of lowercase letters that extends below the other lowercase letters 06383152 10 n 02 squiggle 0 curlicue 0 001 @ 06381949 n 0000 | a short twisting line 06383239 10 n 01 spectrum_line 0 003 @ 06381949 n 0000 #p 10682420 n 0000 ~ 10718106 n 0000 | an isolated component of a spectrum formed by radiation at a uniform frequency 06383414 10 n 01 trend_line 0 001 @ 06381949 n 0000 | a line on a graph indicating a statistical trend 06383519 10 n 02 underscore 0 underline 0 003 @ 06381438 n 0000 + 00971577 v 0201 + 00971577 v 0102 | a line drawn underneath (especially under written matter) 06383681 10 n 02 contour 0 contour_line 0 003 @ 06383841 n 0000 + 01641566 v 0101 ~ 06383966 n 0000 | a line drawn on a map connecting points of equal height 06383841 10 n 02 isometric_line 0 isometric 0 002 @ 06381949 n 0000 ~ 06383681 n 0000 | a line connecting isometric points 06383966 10 n 01 thalweg 0 001 @ 06383681 n 0000 | a line following the lowest points of a valley 06384066 10 n 01 graduation 0 002 @ 06381949 n 0000 + 00286605 v 0102 | a line (as on a vessel or ruler) that marks a measurement; "the ruler had 16 graduations per inch" 06384239 10 n 01 guideline 1 001 @ 06381949 n 0000 | a light line that is used in lettering to help align the letters 06384359 10 n 01 hairline 0 002 @ 06381949 n 0000 ~ 06384448 n 0000 | a very thin line 06384448 10 n 01 hair_stroke 0 001 @ 06384359 n 0000 | a very fine line in writing or printing 06384545 10 n 01 glimpse 0 001 @ 06379383 n 0000 | a vague indication; "he caught only a glimpse of the professor's meaning" 06384672 10 n 04 harbinger 0 forerunner 0 herald 0 precursor 0 003 @ 06379383 n 0000 + 00942140 v 0305 + 00942140 v 0103 | an indication of the approach of something or someone 06384851 10 n 02 hint 1 clue 0 002 @ 06379383 n 0000 + 00896980 v 0101 | a slight indication 06384946 10 n 01 smoke 0 001 @ 06379383 n 0000 | an indication of some hidden activity; "with all that smoke there must be a fire somewhere" 06385089 10 n 01 air_alert 0 001 @ 06385224 n 0000 | the warning signal that begins an period of preparation for an enemy air attack 06385224 10 n 04 alarm 0 alert 1 warning_signal 0 alarum 0 011 @ 06373972 n 0000 + 00843400 v 0202 ~ 04284451 n 0000 ~ 06385089 n 0000 ~ 06385545 n 0000 ~ 06819476 n 0000 ~ 06819581 n 0000 ~ 06819709 n 0000 ~ 06819820 n 0000 ~ 06819990 n 0000 ~ 06820087 n 0000 | an automatic signal (usually a sound) warning of danger 06385545 10 n 01 burglar_alarm 0 001 @ 06385224 n 0000 | a loud warning signal produced by a burglar alarm; "they could hear the burglar alarm a mile away" 06385703 10 n 02 distress_signal 0 distress_call 0 003 @ 06373972 n 0000 ~ 06385912 n 0000 ~ 06386021 n 0000 | an internationally recognized signal sent out by a ship or plane indicating that help is needed 06385912 10 n 01 SOS 0 001 @ 06385703 n 0000 | an internationally recognized distress signal in radio code 06386021 10 n 01 Mayday 0 001 @ 06385703 n 0000 | an internationally recognized distress signal via radiotelephone (from the French m'aider) 06386164 10 n 01 all_clear 0 001 @ 06373972 n 0000 | a signal (usually a siren) that danger is over 06386266 10 n 01 bugle_call 0 006 @ 06373972 n 0000 ~ 06386455 n 0000 ~ 06386550 n 0000 ~ 06386795 n 0000 ~ 06386914 n 0000 ~ 06387546 n 0000 | a signal broadcast by the sound of a bugle 06386455 10 n 01 recall 1 001 @ 06386266 n 0000 | a bugle call that signals troops to return 06386550 10 n 02 taps 0 lights-out 0 002 @ 06386266 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | (military) signal to turn the lights out 06386673 10 n 01 curfew 0 001 @ 06373972 n 0000 | a signal (usually a bell) announcing the start of curfew restrictions 06386795 10 n 02 reveille 0 wake-up_signal 0 002 @ 06386266 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | (military) signal to wake up 06386914 10 n 01 retreat 0 002 @ 06386266 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | (military) a bugle call signaling the lowering of the flag at sunset 06387055 10 n 01 retreat 1 002 @ 06373972 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | (military) a signal to begin a withdrawal from a dangerous position 06387195 10 n 01 drumbeat 0 003 @ 06373972 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 06387546 n 0000 | (military) the beating of a drum as a signal for lowering the flag at sundown 06387364 10 n 03 tattle 0 singing 2 telling 3 004 @ 06770083 n 0000 + 00922807 v 0301 + 00906431 v 0208 + 00906431 v 0104 | disclosing information or giving evidence about another 06387546 10 n 01 tattoo 0 003 @ 06387195 n 0000 @ 06386266 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a drumbeat or bugle call that signals the military to return to their quarters 06387714 10 n 02 telegraphic_signal 0 radiotelegraphic_signal 0 003 @ 06373972 n 0000 ~ 06387875 n 0000 ~ 06388011 n 0000 | a signal transmitted by telegraphy 06387875 10 n 02 dot 0 dit 0 002 @ 06387714 n 0000 #p 05961025 n 0000 | the shorter of the two telegraphic signals used in Morse code 06388011 10 n 02 dash 0 dah 0 002 @ 06387714 n 0000 #p 05961025 n 0000 | the longer of the two telegraphic signals used in Morse code 06388147 10 n 02 whistle 0 whistling 0 003 @ 06373972 n 0000 + 01010084 v 0201 + 01010084 v 0101 | the act of signalling (e.g., summoning) by whistling or blowing a whistle; "the whistle signalled the end of the game" 06388367 10 n 01 high_sign 0 001 @ 06373972 n 0000 | a silent signal of warning or recognition; "she started to speak but he gave her the high sign" 06388518 10 n 01 symbol 0 022 @ 06373972 n 0000 + 00809002 v 0102 + 00809002 v 0103 ~ 06128360 n 0000 ~ 06284413 n 0000 ~ 06377272 n 0000 ~ 06378334 n 0000 ~ 06378555 n 0000 ~ 06389033 n 0000 ~ 06389684 n 0000 ~ 06390075 n 0000 ~ 06398747 n 0000 ~ 06402482 n 0000 ~ 06404895 n 0000 ~ 06432945 n 0000 ~ 06460465 n 0000 ~ 06460606 n 0000 ~ 06821361 n 0000 ~ 06823909 n 0000 ~ 06824154 n 0000 ~ 06824576 n 0000 ~ 06825255 n 0000 | an arbitrary sign (written or printed) that has acquired a conventional significance 06389033 10 n 02 numeral 0 number 1 009 @ 06388518 n 0000 + 00228307 v 0201 + 00916888 v 0202 + 00915618 v 0201 + 00917634 v 0201 + 02566515 v 0202 ~ 06389336 n 0000 ~ 06389492 n 0000 ~ 06393983 n 0000 | a symbol used to represent a number; "he learned to write the numerals before he went to school" 06389336 10 n 03 Arabic_numeral 0 Hindu_numeral 0 Hindu-Arabic_numeral 0 002 @ 06389033 n 0000 ! 06389492 n 0101 | one of the symbols 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0 06389492 10 n 01 Roman_numeral 0 002 @ 06389033 n 0000 ! 06389336 n 0101 | a symbol in the old Roman notation; I,V,X,L,C,D,M represent 1,5,10,50,100,500,1000 respectively in Arabic notation 06389684 10 n 01 symbolism 0 001 @ 06388518 n 0000 | a system of symbols and symbolic representations 06389788 10 n 01 crossbones 0 001 @ 05432333 n 0000 | two crossed bones (or a representation of two crossed bones) used as a symbol danger or death 06389938 10 n 01 death's_head 0 001 @ 05432333 n 0000 | a human skull (or a representation of a human skull) used as a symbol of death 06390075 10 n 01 lingam 0 001 @ 06388518 n 0000 | the Hindu phallic symbol of Siva 06390160 10 n 02 notation 0 notational_system 0 006 @ 05965055 n 0000 + 00962898 v 0101 ~ 06390387 n 0000 ~ 06396036 n 0000 ~ 06397587 n 0000 ~ 06397927 n 0000 | a technical system of symbols used to represent special things 06390387 10 n 01 mathematical_notation 0 015 @ 06390160 n 0000 #p 06318055 n 0000 ~ 06390741 n 0000 ~ 06391405 n 0000 ~ 06391901 n 0000 ~ 06392038 n 0000 ~ 06392490 n 0000 ~ 06392827 n 0000 ~ 06393373 n 0000 ~ 06393493 n 0000 ~ 06393689 n 0000 ~ 06394695 n 0000 ~ 06394889 n 0000 ~ 06395187 n 0000 ~ 06395402 n 0000 | a notation used by mathematicians 06390741 10 n 04 numeration_system 0 number_system 0 number_representation_system 0 system_of_numeration 0 003 @ 06390387 n 0000 ~ 06391088 n 0000 -c 12831821 n 0000 | any notation for the representation of numbers 06390958 10 n 01 oriflamme 0 001 @ 05432333 n 0000 | an inspiring symbol or ideal that serves as a rallying point in a struggle 06391088 10 n 02 positional_notation 0 positional_representation_system 0 005 @ 06390741 n 0000 ~ 06391520 n 0000 ~ 06391736 n 0000 ~ 06392284 n 0000 ~ 06392626 n 0000 | a numeration system in which a real number is represented by an ordered set of characters where the value of a character depends on its position 06391405 10 n 01 binary_notation 0 001 @ 06390387 n 0000 | any notation that uses 2 characters (usually 0 and 1) 06391520 10 n 04 binary_numeration_system 0 pure_binary_numeration_system 0 binary_number_system 0 binary_system 0 001 @ 06391088 n 0000 | a positional system of numeration that uses binary digits and a radix of 2 06391736 10 n 02 octal_numeration_system 0 octal_number_system 0 001 @ 06391088 n 0000 | a positional system of numeration that uses octal digits and a radix of 8 06391901 10 n 01 decimal_notation 0 001 @ 06390387 n 0000 | any notation that uses 10 different characters (usually the digits 0 to 9) 06392038 10 n 01 octal_notation 0 001 @ 06390387 n 0000 | any mathematical notation that uses 8 different characters (usually the digits 0 to 7) 06392185 10 n 01 algorism 0 001 @ 06392284 n 0000 | the Arabic (or decimal) system of numeration 06392284 10 n 03 decimal_numeration_system 0 decimal_number_system 0 decimal_system 0 002 @ 06391088 n 0000 ~ 06392185 n 0000 | a positional system of numeration that uses decimal digits and a base of 10 06392490 10 n 02 hexadecimal_notation 0 sexadecimal_notation 0 001 @ 06390387 n 0000 | any notation that uses 16 different characters 06392626 10 n 03 hexadecimal_number_system 0 sexadecimal_number_system 0 hexadecimal_system 0 001 @ 06391088 n 0000 | a positional system of numeration that uses hexadecimal digits and a radix of 16 06392827 10 n 01 sign 4 006 @ 06390387 n 0000 + 00901194 v 0103 + 00901648 v 0101 ~ 06393051 n 0000 ~ 06393171 n 0000 ~ 06393270 n 0000 | a character indicating a relation between quantities; "don't forget the minus sign" 06393051 10 n 01 equals_sign 0 001 @ 06392827 n 0000 | a sign indicating that the quantities on either side are equal 06393171 10 n 01 plus_sign 0 001 @ 06392827 n 0000 | a sign indicating the operation of addition 06393270 10 n 01 minus_sign 0 001 @ 06392827 n 0000 | a sign indicating the operation of subtraction 06393373 10 n 02 decimal_point 0 percentage_point 0 001 @ 06390387 n 0000 | the dot at the left of a decimal fraction 06393493 10 n 03 exponent 0 power 0 index 2 003 @ 06390387 n 0000 ~ 05520964 n 0000 ~ 06393838 n 0000 | a mathematical notation indicating the number of times a quantity is multiplied by itself 06393689 10 n 02 radical 0 radical_sign 0 001 @ 06390387 n 0000 | a sign placed in front of an expression to denote that a root is to be extracted 06393838 10 n 02 logarithm 0 log 1 003 @ 06393493 n 0000 ~ 06394104 n 0000 ~ 06394193 n 0000 | the exponent required to produce a given number 06393983 10 n 02 antilogarithm 0 antilog 0 001 @ 06389033 n 0000 | the number of which a given number is the logarithm 06394104 10 n 01 common_logarithm 0 001 @ 06393838 n 0000 | a logarithm to the base 10 06394193 10 n 02 natural_logarithm 0 Napierian_logarithm 0 001 @ 06393838 n 0000 | a logarithm to the base e 06394304 10 n 02 mantissa 0 fixed-point_part 0 001 @ 12958304 n 0000 | the positive fractional part of the representation of a logarithm; in the expression log 643 = 2.808 the mantissa is .808 06394499 10 n 01 characteristic 0 001 @ 12955208 n 0000 | the integer part (positive or negative) of the representation of a logarithm; in the expression log 643 = 2.808 the characteristic is 2 06394695 10 n 02 fixed-point_notation 0 fixed-point_representation_system 0 001 @ 06390387 n 0000 | a radix numeration system in which the location of the decimal point is fixed by convention 06394889 10 n 02 floating-point_notation 0 floating-point_representation_system 0 001 @ 06390387 n 0000 | a radix numeration system in which the location of the decimal point is indicated by an exponent of the radix; the floating-point representation of 0.0012 is 0.12-2 where -2 is the exponent 06395187 10 n 01 infix_notation 0 001 @ 06390387 n 0000 | a notation for forming mathematical expressions using parentheses and governed by rules of operator precedence; operators are dispersed among the operands 06395402 10 n 01 parenthesis-free_notation 0 003 @ 06390387 n 0000 ~ 06395609 n 0000 ~ 06395821 n 0000 | a notation for forming mathematical expressions that does not use parentheses to delimit components 06395609 10 n 03 prefix_notation 0 Lukasiewicz_notation 0 Polish_notation 0 001 @ 06395402 n 0000 | a parenthesis-free notation for forming mathematical expressions in which each operator precedes its operands 06395821 10 n 03 postfix_notation 0 suffix_notation 0 reverse_Polish_notation 0 001 @ 06395402 n 0000 | a parenthesis-free notation for forming mathematical expressions in which each operator follows its operands 06396036 10 n 01 musical_notation 0 027 @ 06390160 n 0000 #p 06396856 n 0000 ;c 06591368 n 0000 ~ 06382817 n 0000 ~ 06397477 n 0000 ~ 06434279 n 0000 ~ 06436436 n 0000 ~ 06439379 n 0000 %p 06439578 n 0000 %p 06439721 n 0000 %p 06439918 n 0000 ~ 06440081 n 0000 ~ 06441122 n 0000 ~ 06441255 n 0000 ~ 06441500 n 0000 ~ 06441974 n 0000 ~ 06442175 n 0000 ~ 06442627 n 0000 ~ 06442795 n 0000 ~ 06443385 n 0000 ~ 06443764 n 0000 ~ 06444068 n 0000 ~ 06444367 n 0000 ~ 06444494 n 0000 ~ 06444659 n 0000 ~ 06446249 n 0000 ~ 06446406 n 0000 | a notation used by musicians 06396600 10 n 01 lead_sheet 0 001 @ 06397248 n 0000 | a sheet containing the words and melody for a song (and some indication of harmony) written in simple form 06396763 10 n 01 piano_music 0 001 @ 06397248 n 0000 | sheet music to be played on a piano 06396856 10 n 02 score 0 musical_score 0 003 @ 06397248 n 0000 + 01657694 v 0101 %p 06396036 n 0000 | a written form of a musical composition; parts for different instruments appear on separate staves on large pages; "he studied the score of the sonata" 06397112 10 n 02 obbligato 0 obligato 0 001 @ 05995296 n 0000 | a part of the score that must be performed without change or omission 06397248 10 n 01 sheet_music 0 005 @ 06607179 n 0000 ;c 06591368 n 0000 ~ 06396600 n 0000 ~ 06396763 n 0000 ~ 06396856 n 0000 | a musical composition in printed or written form; "she turned the pages of the music as he played" 06397477 10 n 01 tablature 0 001 @ 06396036 n 0000 | a musical notation indicating the fingering to be used 06397587 10 n 01 choreography 1 002 @ 06390160 n 0000 ~ 06397697 n 0000 | a notation used by choreographers 06397697 10 n 01 Labanotation 0 001 @ 06397587 n 0000 | a system of notation for dance movements that uses symbols to represent points on a dancer's body and the direction of the dancer's movement and the tempo and the dynamics 06397927 10 n 01 chemical_notation 0 002 @ 06390160 n 0000 #p 06398077 n 0000 | a notation used by chemists to express technical facts in chemistry 06398077 10 n 02 formula 3 chemical_formula 0 005 @ 06308607 n 0000 + 00948943 v 0101 %p 06397927 n 0000 ~ 06398297 n 0000 ~ 06398583 n 0000 | a representation of a substance using symbols for its constituent elements 06398297 10 n 01 molecular_formula 0 002 @ 06398077 n 0000 ~ 06398436 n 0000 | a chemical formula based on analysis and molecular weight 06398436 10 n 01 structural_formula 0 001 @ 06398297 n 0000 | an expanded molecular formula showing the arrangement of atoms within the molecule 06398583 10 n 01 empirical_formula 0 001 @ 06398077 n 0000 | a chemical formula showing the ratio of elements in a compound rather than the total number of atoms 06398747 10 n 02 written_symbol 0 printed_symbol 0 004 @ 06388518 n 0000 ~ 06398906 n 0000 ~ 06400094 n 0000 ~ 06402790 n 0000 | a written or printed symbol 06398906 10 n 01 mark 0 012 @ 06398747 n 0000 + 00971404 v 0102 ~ 06399245 n 0000 ~ 06399441 n 0000 ~ 06399563 n 0000 ~ 06399727 n 0000 ~ 06399871 n 0000 ~ 06401901 n 0000 ~ 06402180 n 0000 ~ 06402323 n 0000 ~ 06402917 n 0000 ~ 06421383 n 0000 | a written or printed symbol (as for punctuation); "his answer was just a punctuation mark" 06399245 10 n 02 arrow 0 pointer 0 006 @ 06398906 n 0000 + 02633721 v 0202 + 01117146 v 0201 + 00893603 v 0202 %p 06402671 n 0000 %p 06402917 n 0000 | a mark to indicate a direction or relation 06399441 10 n 01 broad_arrow 0 001 @ 06398906 n 0000 | a mark shaped like an arrowhead; used to mark convicts' clothing 06399563 10 n 03 call_mark 0 call_number 0 pressmark 0 001 @ 06398906 n 0000 | a mark consisting of characters written on a book; used to indicate shelf location 06399727 10 n 01 caret 0 001 @ 06398906 n 0000 | a mark used by an author or editor to indicate where something is to be inserted into a text 06399871 10 n 03 check_mark 0 check 1 tick 0 002 @ 06398906 n 0000 + 00640231 v 0201 | a mark indicating that something has been noted or completed etc.; "as he called the role he put a check mark by each student's name" 06400094 10 n 03 character 0 grapheme 0 graphic_symbol 0 024 @ 06398747 n 0000 + 01283136 v 0101 ~ 06400681 n 0000 ~ 06400779 n 0000 ~ 06400978 n 0000 ~ 06401167 n 0000 ~ 06401362 n 0000 ~ 06404779 n 0000 ~ 06405081 n 0000 ~ 06405576 n 0000 ~ 06405940 n 0000 ~ 06408644 n 0000 ~ 06408722 n 0000 ~ 06408862 n 0000 ~ 06408995 n 0000 ~ 06409151 n 0000 ~ 06419380 n 0000 ~ 06420030 n 0000 ~ 06420219 n 0000 ~ 06420359 n 0000 ~ 06420684 n 0000 ~ 06420784 n 0000 ~ 06421177 n 0000 ~ 06421305 n 0000 | a written symbol that is used to represent speech; "the Greek alphabet has 24 characters" 06400681 10 n 01 allograph 0 001 @ 06400094 n 0000 | a variant form of a grapheme as `m' or `M' 06400779 10 n 01 check_character 0 002 @ 06400094 n 0000 ;c 05870288 n 0000 | a character that is added to the end of a block of transmitted data and used to check the accuracy of the transmission 06400978 10 n 02 superscript 0 superior 0 002 @ 06400094 n 0000 ! 06401167 n 0101 | a character or symbol set or printed or written above and immediately to one side of another character 06401167 10 n 02 subscript 0 inferior 0 002 @ 06400094 n 0000 ! 06400978 n 0101 | a character or symbol set or printed or written beneath or slightly below and to the side of another character 06401362 10 n 01 ASCII_character 0 003 @ 06400094 n 0000 #p 05962069 n 0000 ~ 06401538 n 0000 | any member of the standard code for representing characters by binary numbers 06401538 10 n 02 control_character 0 ASCII_control_character 0 002 @ 06401362 n 0000 ~ 06401774 n 0000 | ASCII characters to indicate carriage return or tab or backspace; typed by depressing a key and the control key at the same time 06401774 10 n 01 backspace_character 0 001 @ 06401538 n 0000 | a control character that indicates moving a space to the left 06401901 10 n 02 diacritical_mark 0 diacritic 0 009 @ 06398906 n 0000 ~ 06403081 n 0000 ~ 06403696 n 0000 ~ 06403823 n 0000 ~ 06403967 n 0000 ~ 06404124 n 0000 ~ 06404294 n 0000 ~ 06404415 n 0000 ~ 06404614 n 0000 | a mark added to a letter to indicate a special pronunciation 06402180 10 n 02 ditto_mark 0 ditto 0 002 @ 06398906 n 0000 + 00927233 v 0201 | a mark used to indicate the word above it should be repeated 06402323 10 n 02 dollar_mark 0 dollar_sign 0 001 @ 06398906 n 0000 | a mark ($) written before a number to indicate that it stands for the number of dollars 06402482 10 n 03 dollar 0 dollar_mark 1 dollar_sign 1 001 @ 06388518 n 0000 | a symbol of commercialism or greed; "he worships the almighty dollar"; "the dollar sign means little to him" 06402671 10 n 01 shaft 0 002 @ 06381949 n 0000 #p 06399245 n 0000 | a line that forms the length of an arrow pointer 06402790 10 n 01 phonogram 0 001 @ 06398747 n 0000 | any written symbol standing for a sound or syllable or morpheme or word 06402917 10 n 02 point 2 head 1 002 @ 06398906 n 0000 #p 06399245 n 0000 | a V-shaped mark at one end of an arrow pointer; "the point of the arrow was due north" 06403081 10 n 02 accent 2 accent_mark 0 006 @ 06401901 n 0000 ;c 05899749 n 0000 + 00951179 v 0103 ~ 06403341 n 0000 ~ 06403441 n 0000 ~ 06403572 n 0000 | a diacritical mark used to indicate stress or placed above a vowel to indicate a special pronunciation 06403341 10 n 01 stress_mark 0 001 @ 06403081 n 0000 | a mark indicating the stress on a syllable 06403441 10 n 03 acute_accent 0 acute 0 ague 0 001 @ 06403081 n 0000 | a mark (') placed above a vowel to indicate pronunciation 06403572 10 n 02 grave_accent 0 grave 0 001 @ 06403081 n 0000 | a mark (`) placed above a vowel to indicate pronunciation 06403696 10 n 01 breve 0 001 @ 06401901 n 0000 | a diacritical mark (u-curved) placed over a vowel to indicate a short sound 06403823 10 n 01 cedilla 0 001 @ 06401901 n 0000 | a diacritical mark (,) placed below the letter c to indicate that it is pronounced as an s 06403967 10 n 01 circumflex 0 001 @ 06401901 n 0000 | a diacritical mark (^) placed above a vowel in some languages to indicate a special phonetic quality 06404124 10 n 02 hacek 0 wedge 0 001 @ 06401901 n 0000 | a diacritical mark (an inverted circumflex) placed above certain letters (such as c) to indicate pronunciation 06404294 10 n 01 macron 0 001 @ 06401901 n 0000 | a diacritical mark (-) placed above a vowel to indicate a long sound 06404415 10 n 01 tilde 0 001 @ 06401901 n 0000 | a diacritical mark (~) placed over the letter n in Spanish to indicate a palatal nasal sound or over a vowel in Portuguese to indicate nasalization 06404614 10 n 03 umlaut 0 dieresis 0 diaeresis 0 001 @ 06401901 n 0000 | a diacritical mark (two dots) placed over a vowel in German to indicate a change in sound 06404779 10 n 01 ligature 1 001 @ 06400094 n 0000 | character consisting of two or more letters combined into one 06404895 10 n 01 monogram 0 001 @ 06388518 n 0000 | a graphic symbol consisting of 2 or more letters combined (usually your initials); printed on stationery or embroidered on clothing 06405081 10 n 05 capital 0 capital_letter 0 upper_case 0 upper-case_letter 0 majuscule 0 005 @ 06400094 n 0000 ! 06405576 n 0302 + 01644013 v 0101 + 01644013 v 0102 ~ 06405775 n 0000 | one of the large alphabetic characters used as the first letter in writing or printing proper names and sometimes for emphasis; "printers once kept the type for capitals and for small letters in separate cases; capitals were kept in the upper half of the type case and so became known as upper-case letters" 06405576 10 n 04 small_letter 0 lower_case 0 lower-case_letter 0 minuscule 1 002 @ 06400094 n 0000 ! 06405081 n 0203 | the characters that were once kept in bottom half of a compositor's type case 06405775 10 n 02 small_capital 0 small_cap 0 001 @ 06405081 n 0000 | a character having the form of an upper-case letter but the same height as lower-case letters 06405940 10 n 01 type 1 004 @ 06400094 n 0000 + 00972034 v 0101 ~ 06406093 n 0000 ~ 06406219 n 0000 | printed characters; "small type is hard to read" 06406093 10 n 01 type_family 0 002 @ 06405940 n 0000 %m 06406219 n 0000 | a complete set of type suitable for printing text 06406219 10 n 04 font 0 fount 0 typeface 0 face 0 010 @ 06405940 n 0000 #m 06406093 n 0000 ~ 06406513 n 0000 ~ 06406731 n 0000 ~ 06406924 n 0000 ~ 06407106 n 0000 ~ 06407718 n 0000 ~ 06407843 n 0000 ~ 06408124 n 0000 ~ 06408392 n 0000 | a specific size and style of type within a type family 06406513 10 n 04 typewriter_font 0 constant-width_font 0 fixed-width_font 0 monospaced_font 0 002 @ 06406219 n 0000 ! 06406731 n 0301 | a typeface is which each character is given the same width (as by a typewriter) 06406731 10 n 01 proportional_font 0 005 @ 06406219 n 0000 ! 06406513 n 0103 ~ 06407225 n 0000 ~ 06407473 n 0000 ~ 06407984 n 0000 | any font whose different characters have different widths 06406924 10 n 02 font_cartridge 0 cartridge_font 0 002 @ 06406219 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | any font that is contained in a cartridge that can be plugged into a computer printer 06407106 10 n 02 Gothic 1 black_letter 0 001 @ 06406219 n 0000 | a heavy typeface in use from 15th to 18th centuries 06407225 10 n 04 modern 0 modern_font 0 Bodoni 0 Bodoni_font 0 002 @ 06406731 n 0000 ! 06407473 n 0101 | a typeface (based on an 18th century design by Gianbattista Bodoni) distinguished by regular shape and hairline serifs and heavy downstrokes 06407473 10 n 02 old_style 0 old_style_font 0 002 @ 06406731 n 0000 ! 06407225 n 0101 | a typeface (based on an 18th century design) distinguished by irregularity and slanted ascender serifs and little contrast between light and heavy strokes 06407718 10 n 03 boldface 0 bold_face 0 bold 0 002 @ 06406219 n 0000 + 01699791 v 0101 | a typeface with thick heavy lines 06407843 10 n 01 italic 1 003 @ 06406219 n 0000 + 01699892 v 0101 + 01699892 v 0102 | a typeface with letters slanting upward to the right 06407984 10 n 04 roman 1 roman_type 0 roman_letters 0 roman_print 0 001 @ 06406731 n 0000 | a typeface used in ancient Roman inscriptions 06408124 10 n 02 screen_font 0 raster_font 0 002 @ 06406219 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | the font that is displayed on a computer screen; "when the screen font resembles a printed font a document may look approximately the same on the screen as it will when printed" 06408392 10 n 02 sans_serif 0 Helvetica 0 001 @ 06406219 n 0000 | a typeface in which characters have no serifs 06408506 10 n 02 serif 0 seriph 0 002 @ 06381949 n 0000 ;c 06266530 n 0000 | a short line at the end of the main strokes of a character 06408644 10 n 02 percent_sign 0 percentage_sign 0 001 @ 06400094 n 0000 | % 06408722 10 n 02 asterisk 0 star 0 003 @ 06400094 n 0000 + 00497080 v 0201 + 00497080 v 0102 | a star-shaped character * used in printing 06408862 10 n 02 dagger 0 obelisk 0 001 @ 06400094 n 0000 | a character used in printing to indicate a cross reference or footnote 06408995 10 n 03 double_dagger 0 double_obelisk 0 dieses 0 001 @ 06400094 n 0000 | a character used in printing to indicate a cross reference or footnote 06409151 10 n 03 letter 1 letter_of_the_alphabet 0 alphabetic_character 0 086 @ 06400094 n 0000 #m 06096415 n 0000 #p 05959451 n 0000 + 01644190 v 0101 + 01644326 v 0101 ~ 06410894 n 0000 ~ 06411041 n 0000 ~ 06411171 n 0000 ~ 06411321 n 0000 ~ 06411501 n 0000 ~ 06411604 n 0000 ~ 06411707 n 0000 ~ 06411810 n 0000 ~ 06411913 n 0000 ~ 06412016 n 0000 ~ 06412119 n 0000 ~ 06412222 n 0000 ~ 06412325 n 0000 ~ 06412428 n 0000 ~ 06412532 n 0000 ~ 06412636 n 0000 ~ 06412740 n 0000 ~ 06412844 n 0000 ~ 06412948 n 0000 ~ 06413052 n 0000 ~ 06413156 n 0000 ~ 06413260 n 0000 ~ 06413364 n 0000 ~ 06413468 n 0000 ~ 06413572 n 0000 ~ 06413676 n 0000 ~ 06413780 n 0000 ~ 06413895 n 0000 ~ 06413999 n 0000 ~ 06414103 n 0000 ~ 06414328 n 0000 ~ 06414435 n 0000 ~ 06414541 n 0000 ~ 06414648 n 0000 ~ 06414755 n 0000 ~ 06414864 n 0000 ~ 06414970 n 0000 ~ 06415075 n 0000 ~ 06415182 n 0000 ~ 06415288 n 0000 ~ 06415396 n 0000 ~ 06415505 n 0000 ~ 06415610 n 0000 ~ 06415715 n 0000 ~ 06415820 n 0000 ~ 06415930 n 0000 ~ 06416035 n 0000 ~ 06416141 n 0000 ~ 06416249 n 0000 ~ 06416355 n 0000 ~ 06416465 n 0000 ~ 06416571 n 0000 ~ 06416683 n 0000 ~ 06416789 n 0000 ~ 06416904 n 0000 ~ 06417012 n 0000 ~ 06417119 n 0000 ~ 06417227 n 0000 ~ 06417336 n 0000 ~ 06417441 n 0000 ~ 06417547 n 0000 ~ 06417655 n 0000 ~ 06417762 n 0000 ~ 06417869 n 0000 ~ 06417977 n 0000 ~ 06418085 n 0000 ~ 06418195 n 0000 ~ 06418302 n 0000 ~ 06418409 n 0000 ~ 06418519 n 0000 ~ 06418627 n 0000 ~ 06418733 n 0000 ~ 06418842 n 0000 ~ 06418950 n 0000 ~ 06419058 n 0000 ~ 06419165 n 0000 ~ 06419273 n 0000 ~ 06419601 n 0000 ~ 06419809 n 0000 ~ 06676790 n 0000 ~ 06677351 n 0000 | the conventional characters of the alphabet used to represent speech; "his grandmother taught him his letters" 06410894 10 n 01 ascender 1 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 + 01979289 v 0101 | a lowercase letter that has a part extending above other lowercase letters 06411041 10 n 01 descender 1 001 @ 06409151 n 0000 | a lowercase letter that has a part extending below other lowercase letters 06411171 10 n 01 digraph 0 001 @ 06409151 n 0000 | two successive letters (especially two letters used to represent a single sound: `sh' in `shoe') 06411321 10 n 01 initial 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 + 00964914 v 0101 | the first letter of a word (especially a person's name); "he refused to put the initials FRS after his name" 06411501 10 n 01 A 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #m 06096774 n 0000 | the 1st letter of the Roman alphabet 06411604 10 n 01 B 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #m 06096774 n 0000 | the 2nd letter of the Roman alphabet 06411707 10 n 01 C 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #m 06096774 n 0000 | the 3rd letter of the Roman alphabet 06411810 10 n 01 D 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #m 06096774 n 0000 | the 4th letter of the Roman alphabet 06411913 10 n 01 E 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #m 06096774 n 0000 | the 5th letter of the Roman alphabet 06412016 10 n 01 F 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #m 06096774 n 0000 | the 6th letter of the Roman alphabet 06412119 10 n 01 G 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #m 06096774 n 0000 | the 7th letter of the Roman alphabet 06412222 10 n 01 H 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #m 06096774 n 0000 | the 8th letter of the Roman alphabet 06412325 10 n 01 I 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #m 06096774 n 0000 | the 9th letter of the Roman alphabet 06412428 10 n 01 J 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #m 06096774 n 0000 | the 10th letter of the Roman alphabet 06412532 10 n 01 K 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #m 06096774 n 0000 | the 11th letter of the Roman alphabet 06412636 10 n 01 L 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #m 06096774 n 0000 | the 12th letter of the Roman alphabet 06412740 10 n 01 M 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #m 06096774 n 0000 | the 13th letter of the Roman alphabet 06412844 10 n 01 N 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #m 06096774 n 0000 | the 14th letter of the Roman alphabet 06412948 10 n 01 O 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #m 06096774 n 0000 | the 15th letter of the Roman alphabet 06413052 10 n 01 P 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #m 06096774 n 0000 | the 16th letter of the Roman alphabet 06413156 10 n 01 Q 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #m 06096774 n 0000 | the 17th letter of the Roman alphabet 06413260 10 n 01 R 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #m 06096774 n 0000 | the 18th letter of the Roman alphabet 06413364 10 n 01 S 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #m 06096774 n 0000 | the 19th letter of the Roman alphabet 06413468 10 n 01 T 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #m 06096774 n 0000 | the 20th letter of the Roman alphabet 06413572 10 n 01 U 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #m 06096774 n 0000 | the 21st letter of the Roman alphabet 06413676 10 n 01 V 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #m 06096774 n 0000 | the 22nd letter of the Roman alphabet 06413780 10 n 02 W 0 double-u 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #m 06096774 n 0000 | the 23rd letter of the Roman alphabet 06413895 10 n 01 X 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #m 06096774 n 0000 | the 24th letter of the Roman alphabet 06413999 10 n 01 Y 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #m 06096774 n 0000 | the 25th letter of the Roman alphabet 06414103 10 n 05 Z 0 zee 0 zed 0 ezed 0 izzard 0 001 @ 06409151 n 0000 | the 26th letter of the Roman alphabet; "the British call Z zed and the Scots call it ezed but Americans call it zee"; "he doesn't know A from izzard" 06414328 10 n 01 alpha 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #m 06098091 n 0000 | the 1st letter of the Greek alphabet 06414435 10 n 01 beta 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #m 06098091 n 0000 | the 2nd letter of the Greek alphabet 06414541 10 n 01 gamma 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #m 06098091 n 0000 | the 3rd letter of the Greek alphabet 06414648 10 n 01 delta 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #m 06098091 n 0000 | the 4th letter of the Greek alphabet 06414755 10 n 01 epsilon 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #m 06098091 n 0000 | the 5th letter of the Greek alphabet 06414864 10 n 01 zeta 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #m 06098091 n 0000 | the 6th letter of the Greek alphabet 06414970 10 n 01 eta 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #m 06098091 n 0000 | the 7th letter of the Greek alphabet 06415075 10 n 01 theta 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #m 06098091 n 0000 | the 8th letter of the Greek alphabet 06415182 10 n 01 iota 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #m 06098091 n 0000 | the 9th letter of the Greek alphabet 06415288 10 n 01 kappa 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #m 06098091 n 0000 | the 10th letter of the Greek alphabet 06415396 10 n 01 lambda 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #m 06098091 n 0000 | the 11th letter of the Greek alphabet 06415505 10 n 01 mu 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #m 06098091 n 0000 | the 12th letter of the Greek alphabet 06415610 10 n 01 nu 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #m 06098091 n 0000 | the 13th letter of the Greek alphabet 06415715 10 n 01 xi 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #m 06098091 n 0000 | the 14th letter of the Greek alphabet 06415820 10 n 01 omicron 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #m 06098091 n 0000 | the 15th letter of the Greek alphabet 06415930 10 n 01 pi 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #m 06098091 n 0000 | the 16th letter of the Greek alphabet 06416035 10 n 01 rho 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #m 06098091 n 0000 | the 17th letter of the Greek alphabet 06416141 10 n 01 sigma 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #m 06098091 n 0000 | the 18th letter of the Greek alphabet 06416249 10 n 01 tau 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #m 06098091 n 0000 | the 19th letter of the Greek alphabet 06416355 10 n 01 upsilon 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #m 06098091 n 0000 | the 20th letter of the Greek alphabet 06416465 10 n 01 phi 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #m 06098091 n 0000 | the 21st letter of the Greek alphabet 06416571 10 n 02 chi 0 khi 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #m 06098091 n 0000 | the 22nd letter of the Greek alphabet 06416683 10 n 01 psi 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #m 06098091 n 0000 | the 23rd letter of the Greek alphabet 06416789 10 n 01 omega 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #m 06098091 n 0000 | the last (24th) letter of the Greek alphabet 06416904 10 n 01 aleph 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #m 06097434 n 0000 | the 1st letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06417012 10 n 01 beth 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #m 06097434 n 0000 | the 2nd letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06417119 10 n 01 gimel 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #m 06097434 n 0000 | the 3rd letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06417227 10 n 01 daleth 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #m 06097434 n 0000 | the 4th letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06417336 10 n 01 he 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #m 06097434 n 0000 | the 5th letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06417441 10 n 01 waw 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #m 06097434 n 0000 | the 6th letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06417547 10 n 01 zayin 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #m 06097434 n 0000 | the 7th letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06417655 10 n 01 heth 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #m 06097434 n 0000 | the 8th letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06417762 10 n 01 teth 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #m 06097434 n 0000 | the 9th letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06417869 10 n 01 yodh 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #m 06097434 n 0000 | the 10th letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06417977 10 n 01 kaph 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #m 06097434 n 0000 | the 11th letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06418085 10 n 01 lamedh 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #m 06097434 n 0000 | the 12th letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06418195 10 n 01 mem 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #m 06097434 n 0000 | the 13th letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06418302 10 n 01 nun 1 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #m 06097434 n 0000 | the 14th letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06418409 10 n 01 samekh 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #m 06097434 n 0000 | the 15th letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06418519 10 n 01 ayin 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #m 06097434 n 0000 | the 16th letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06418627 10 n 01 pe 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #p 06097434 n 0000 | the 17th letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06418733 10 n 01 sadhe 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #p 06097434 n 0000 | the 18th letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06418842 10 n 01 qoph 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #p 06097434 n 0000 | the 19th letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06418950 10 n 01 resh 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #p 06097434 n 0000 | the 20th letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06419058 10 n 01 sin 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #p 06097434 n 0000 | the 21st letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06419165 10 n 01 shin 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #p 06097434 n 0000 | the 22nd letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06419273 10 n 01 taw 0 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 #p 06097434 n 0000 | the 23rd letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06419380 10 n 02 space 0 blank 0 002 @ 06400094 n 0000 + 01930137 v 0101 | a blank character used to separate successive words in writing or printing; "he said the space is the most important character in the alphabet" 06419601 10 n 02 polyphone 0 polyphonic_letter 0 001 @ 06409151 n 0000 | a letter that has two or more pronunciations; "`c' is a polyphone because it is pronounced like `k' in `car' but like `s' in `cell'" 06419809 10 n 02 block_letter 0 block_capital 0 001 @ 06409151 n 0000 | a plain hand-drawn letter 06419909 10 n 01 scarlet_letter 0 001 @ 06457407 n 0000 | the letter A in red; Puritans required adulterers to wear it 06420030 10 n 01 phonetic_symbol 0 003 @ 06400094 n 0000 #m 06099110 n 0000 #p 05956125 n 0000 | a written character used in phonetic transcription of represent a particular speech sound 06420219 10 n 01 mathematical_symbol 0 001 @ 06400094 n 0000 | a character that is used to indicates a mathematical relation or operation 06420359 10 n 02 rune 0 runic_letter 0 002 @ 06400094 n 0000 ~ 06420596 n 0000 | any character from an ancient Germanic alphabet used in Scandinavia from the 3rd century to the Middle Ages; "each rune had its own magical significance" 06420596 10 n 01 thorn 0 001 @ 06420359 n 0000 | a Germanic character of runic origin 06420684 10 n 01 pictograph 0 001 @ 06400094 n 0000 | a graphic character used in picture writing 06420784 10 n 02 ideogram 0 ideograph 0 003 @ 06400094 n 0000 ~ 06420926 n 0000 %p 06421177 n 0000 | a graphic character used in ideography 06420926 10 n 02 logogram 0 logograph 0 001 @ 06420784 n 0000 | a single written symbol that represents an entire word or phrase without indicating its pronunciation; "7 is a logogram that is pronounced `seven' in English and `nanatsu' in Japanese" 06421177 10 n 01 radical 1 002 @ 06400094 n 0000 #p 06420784 n 0000 | a character conveying the lexical meaning of a logogram 06421305 10 n 01 stenograph 0 001 @ 06400094 n 0000 | a shorthand character 06421383 10 n 02 punctuation 0 punctuation_mark 0 019 @ 06398906 n 0000 #p 05957281 n 0000 + 00183522 v 0101 ~ 06421891 n 0000 ~ 06422005 n 0000 ~ 06422180 n 0000 ~ 06422358 n 0000 ~ 06422483 n 0000 ~ 06422645 n 0000 ~ 06422837 n 0000 ~ 06423002 n 0000 ~ 06423133 n 0000 ~ 06423378 n 0000 ~ 06423505 n 0000 ~ 06424025 n 0000 ~ 06424184 n 0000 ~ 06424724 n 0000 ~ 06424888 n 0000 ~ 06425061 n 0000 | the marks used to clarify meaning by indicating separation of words into sentences and clauses and phrases 06421891 10 n 01 ampersand 0 001 @ 06421383 n 0000 | a punctuation mark (&) used to represent conjunction (and) 06422005 10 n 02 angle_bracket 0 bracket 1 002 @ 06421383 n 0000 + 00774719 v 0201 | either of two punctuation marks (`<' or `>') sometimes used to enclose textual material 06422180 10 n 01 apostrophe 1 003 @ 06421383 n 0000 + 00961505 v 0101 + 00961505 v 0102 | the mark (') used to indicate the omission of one or more letters from a printed word 06422358 10 n 01 brace 0 001 @ 06421383 n 0000 | either of two punctuation marks ({ or }) used to enclose textual material 06422483 10 n 02 bracket 0 square_bracket 0 002 @ 06421383 n 0000 + 00774719 v 0101 | either of two punctuation marks ([ or ]) used to enclose textual material 06422645 10 n 01 colon 0 001 @ 06421383 n 0000 | a punctuation mark (:) used after a word introducing a series or an example or an explanation (or after the salutation of a business letter) 06422837 10 n 01 comma 0 001 @ 06421383 n 0000 | a punctuation mark (,) used to indicate the separation of elements within the grammatical structure of a sentence 06423002 10 n 02 exclamation_mark 0 exclamation_point 0 001 @ 06421383 n 0000 | a punctuation mark (!) used after an exclamation 06423133 10 n 02 hyphen 0 dash 1 003 @ 06421383 n 0000 + 01651667 v 0101 + 01651667 v 0102 | a punctuation mark (-) used between parts of a compound word or between the syllables of a word when the word is divided at the end of a line of text 06423378 10 n 01 parenthesis 0 001 @ 06421383 n 0000 | either of two punctuation marks (or) used to enclose textual material 06423505 10 n 05 period 0 point 0 full_stop 0 stop 1 full_point 0 005 @ 06421383 n 0000 + 01545483 v 0201 + 01545651 v 0201 + 01545790 v 0201 ~ 06423823 n 0000 | a punctuation mark (.) placed at the end of a declarative sentence to indicate a full stop or after abbreviations; "in England they call a period a stop" 06423823 10 n 01 suspension_point 0 002 @ 06423505 n 0000 ;u 05911306 n 0000 | (usually plural) one of a series of points indicating that something has been omitted or that the sentence is incomplete 06424025 10 n 02 question_mark 0 interrogation_point 0 001 @ 06421383 n 0000 | a punctuation mark (?) placed at the end of a sentence to indicate a question 06424184 10 n 03 quotation_mark 0 quote 0 inverted_comma 0 005 @ 06421383 n 0000 + 00971745 v 0201 ~ 06424412 n 0000 ~ 06424494 n 0000 ~ 06424579 n 0000 | a punctuation mark used to attribute the enclosed text to someone else 06424412 10 n 01 single_quote 0 001 @ 06424184 n 0000 | a single quotation mark 06424494 10 n 01 double_quotes 0 001 @ 06424184 n 0000 | a pair of quotation marks 06424579 10 n 01 scare_quote 0 001 @ 06424184 n 0000 | the use of quotation marks to indicate that it is not the authors preferred terminology 06424724 10 n 01 semicolon 0 001 @ 06421383 n 0000 | a punctuation mark (`;') used to connect independent clauses; indicates a closer relation than does a period 06424888 10 n 06 solidus 0 slash 0 virgule 0 diagonal 0 stroke 0 separatrix 0 001 @ 06421383 n 0000 | a punctuation mark (/) used to separate related items of information 06425061 10 n 01 swung_dash 0 001 @ 06421383 n 0000 | a punctuation mark used in text to indicate the omission of a word 06425184 10 n 01 company_name 0 001 @ 05943480 n 0000 | the name by which a corporation is identified 06425288 10 n 01 domain_name 0 002 @ 05943480 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | strings of letters used to name organizations and computers and addresses on the internet; "domain names are organized hierarchically with the more generic parts to the right" 06425540 10 n 04 trade_name 0 brand_name 0 brand 0 marque 0 263 @ 05943480 n 0000 -u 00473948 n 0000 -u 02576680 n 0000 -u 02581659 n 0000 -u 02586535 n 0000 -u 02603316 n 0000 -u 02604360 n 0000 -u 02605785 n 0000 -u 02607067 n 0000 -u 02609561 n 0000 -u 02609945 n 0000 -u 02610216 n 0000 -u 02613200 n 0000 -u 02613791 n 0000 -u 02618761 n 0000 -u 02637410 n 0000 -u 02652886 n 0000 -u 02653443 n 0000 -u 02658935 n 0000 -u 02669540 n 0000 -u 02669949 n 0000 -u 02808132 n 0000 -u 02821989 n 0000 -u 02852883 n 0000 -u 02882714 n 0000 -u 02882849 n 0000 -u 02883011 n 0000 -u 02883221 n 0000 -u 02883410 n 0000 -u 02884069 n 0000 -u 02886187 n 0000 -u 02889351 n 0000 -u 02889904 n 0000 -u 02891255 n 0000 -u 02913375 n 0000 -u 02913885 n 0000 -u 02914613 n 0000 -u 02914803 n 0000 -u 02914981 n 0000 -u 02915222 n 0000 -u 02922732 n 0000 -u 02923737 n 0000 -u 02937966 n 0000 -u 02938689 n 0000 -u 02939007 n 0000 -u 02939193 n 0000 -u 03040967 n 0000 -u 03043027 n 0000 -u 03059290 n 0000 -u 03070814 n 0000 -u 03074653 n 0000 -u 03074961 n 0000 -u 03076288 n 0000 -u 03076463 n 0000 -u 03076668 n 0000 -u 03079439 n 0000 -u 03081876 n 0000 -u 03082709 n 0000 -u 03083023 n 0000 -u 03087160 n 0000 -u 03097295 n 0000 -u 03165901 n 0000 -u 03166143 n 0000 -u 03168197 n 0000 -u 03175552 n 0000 -u 03176878 n 0000 -u 03178330 n 0000 -u 03179125 n 0000 -u 03179767 n 0000 -u 03179907 n 0000 -u 03180682 n 0000 -u 03180992 n 0000 -u 03199083 n 0000 -u 03205657 n 0000 -u 03207101 n 0000 -u 03240186 n 0000 -u 03248468 n 0000 -u 03248759 n 0000 -u 03248928 n 0000 -u 03250014 n 0000 -u 03281973 n 0000 -u 03307841 n 0000 -u 03310001 n 0000 -u 03314491 n 0000 -u 03316027 n 0000 -u 03316179 n 0000 -u 03333980 n 0000 -u 03337285 n 0000 -u 03352181 n 0000 -u 03421341 n 0000 -u 03422773 n 0000 -u 03422973 n 0000 -u 03423196 n 0000 -u 03425309 n 0000 -u 03430726 n 0000 -u 03435782 n 0000 -u 03437127 n 0000 -u 03438101 n 0000 -u 03451880 n 0000 -u 03454637 n 0000 -u 03454910 n 0000 -u 03455069 n 0000 -u 03455241 n 0000 -u 03455827 n 0000 -u 03475066 n 0000 -u 03478680 n 0000 -u 03478886 n 0000 -u 03479067 n 0000 -u 03483354 n 0000 -u 03518034 n 0000 -u 03522053 n 0000 -u 03525416 n 0000 -u 03533812 n 0000 -u 03540278 n 0000 -u 03552696 n 0000 -u 03555627 n 0000 -u 03556657 n 0000 -u 03579408 n 0000 -u 03599405 n 0000 -u 03599596 n 0000 -u 03603792 n 0000 -u 03606765 n 0000 -u 03606943 n 0000 -u 03607170 n 0000 -u 03607408 n 0000 -u 03608080 n 0000 -u 03612030 n 0000 -u 03613038 n 0000 -u 03614165 n 0000 -u 03614322 n 0000 -u 03614483 n 0000 -u 03614869 n 0000 -u 03615315 n 0000 -u 03615949 n 0000 -u 03616573 n 0000 -u 03617069 n 0000 -u 03617747 n 0000 -u 03620830 n 0000 -u 03621794 n 0000 -u 03629838 n 0000 -u 03633176 n 0000 -u 03633345 n 0000 -u 03639336 n 0000 -u 03661083 n 0000 -u 03661346 n 0000 -u 03663416 n 0000 -u 03664087 n 0000 -u 03664814 n 0000 -u 03673545 n 0000 -u 03674569 n 0000 -u 03675322 n 0000 -u 03680099 n 0000 -u 03682347 n 0000 -u 03686486 n 0000 -u 03692845 n 0000 -u 03710569 n 0000 -u 03721500 n 0000 -u 03721660 n 0000 -u 03723010 n 0000 -u 03723188 n 0000 -u 03739557 n 0000 -u 03745042 n 0000 -u 03762217 n 0000 -u 03763633 n 0000 -u 03764692 n 0000 -u 03765027 n 0000 -u 03765492 n 0000 -u 03765801 n 0000 -u 03770563 n 0000 -u 03773425 n 0000 -u 03773837 n 0000 -u 03774500 n 0000 -u 03774649 n 0000 -u 03774810 n 0000 -u 03793810 n 0000 -u 03797198 n 0000 -u 03798681 n 0000 -u 03821477 n 0000 -u 03825971 n 0000 -u 03826157 n 0000 -u 03829452 n 0000 -u 03846699 n 0000 -u 03847244 n 0000 -u 03851567 n 0000 -u 03855238 n 0000 -u 03855464 n 0000 -u 03856021 n 0000 -u 03858702 n 0000 -u 03859745 n 0000 -u 03861188 n 0000 -u 03882400 n 0000 -u 03882643 n 0000 -u 03901307 n 0000 -u 03924471 n 0000 -u 03933228 n 0000 -u 03935804 n 0000 -u 03946513 n 0000 -u 03979355 n 0000 -u 03979713 n 0000 -u 04005925 n 0000 -u 04016456 n 0000 -u 04056928 n 0000 -u 04060485 n 0000 -u 04182010 n 0000 -u 04183635 n 0000 -u 04184875 n 0000 -u 04185269 n 0000 -u 04217994 n 0000 -u 04236633 n 0000 -u 04242114 n 0000 -u 04242291 n 0000 -u 04246076 n 0000 -u 04252887 n 0000 -u 04253783 n 0000 -u 04254109 n 0000 -u 04254503 n 0000 -u 04267283 n 0000 -u 04269606 n 0000 -u 04271840 n 0000 -u 04272170 n 0000 -u 04276501 n 0000 -u 04276816 n 0000 -u 04277685 n 0000 -u 04303381 n 0000 -u 04307346 n 0000 -u 04308094 n 0000 -u 04343610 n 0000 -u 04345067 n 0000 -u 04351605 n 0000 -u 04359190 n 0000 -u 04359382 n 0000 -u 04368648 n 0000 -u 04374080 n 0000 -u 05099102 n 0000 -u 05100598 n 0000 -u 05101120 n 0000 -u 05103870 n 0000 ~ 06430640 n 0000 -u 13768830 n 0000 -u 13872954 n 0000 -u 13904141 n 0000 -u 13904511 n 0000 -u 13905262 n 0000 -u 13906429 n 0000 -u 13908833 n 0000 -u 13910565 n 0000 -u 13910796 n 0000 -u 13911032 n 0000 -u 13911239 n 0000 -u 13911576 n 0000 -u 13911884 n 0000 -u 13934564 n 0000 -u 13934893 n 0000 -u 13993226 n 0000 -u 14013783 n 0000 -u 14015038 n 0000 -u 14038666 n 0000 -u 14061967 n 0000 -u 14079931 n 0000 -u 14164901 n 0000 -u 14189213 n 0000 -u 14217340 n 0000 -u 14224426 n 0000 | a name given to a product or service 06430640 10 n 02 label 2 recording_label 0 001 @ 06425540 n 0000 | trade name of a company that produces musical recordings; "the artists and repertoire department of a recording label is responsible for finding new talent" 06430866 10 n 01 trademark 0 094 @ 06824154 n 0000 -u 00476847 n 0000 -u 00479844 n 0000 -u 00480199 n 0000 -u 02582619 n 0000 -u 02688813 n 0000 -u 02730779 n 0000 -u 02877229 n 0000 -u 02962031 n 0000 -u 03020181 n 0000 -u 03043858 n 0000 -u 03137762 n 0000 -u 03149404 n 0000 -u 03261792 n 0000 -u 03273776 n 0000 -u 03368261 n 0000 -u 03404406 n 0000 -u 03428379 n 0000 -u 03459251 n 0000 -u 03462024 n 0000 -u 03508748 n 0000 -u 03519125 n 0000 -u 03523581 n 0000 -u 03532013 n 0000 -u 03537788 n 0000 -u 03538243 n 0000 -u 03543236 n 0000 -u 03557860 n 0000 -u 03586488 n 0000 -u 03597133 n 0000 -u 03613207 n 0000 -u 03626374 n 0000 -u 03636098 n 0000 -u 03665063 n 0000 -u 03710177 n 0000 -u 03723355 n 0000 -u 03775593 n 0000 -u 03779231 n 0000 -u 04029767 n 0000 -u 04057709 n 0000 -u 04069966 n 0000 -u 04087804 n 0000 -u 04118495 n 0000 -u 04137538 n 0000 -u 04233264 n 0000 -u 04332845 n 0000 -u 04346411 n 0000 -u 04348685 n 0000 -u 04357044 n 0000 -u 04362919 n 0000 -u 04392576 n 0000 -u 04395719 n 0000 -u 04406316 n 0000 -u 04408185 n 0000 -u 06165196 n 0000 -u 06229948 n 0000 ~ 06826029 n 0000 -u 07105757 n 0000 -u 07138951 n 0000 -u 07144936 n 0000 -u 07231571 n 0000 -u 07379749 n 0000 -u 07432917 n 0000 -u 13756798 n 0000 -u 13756986 n 0000 -u 13758595 n 0000 -u 13758718 n 0000 -u 13760290 n 0000 -u 13760573 n 0000 -u 13760755 n 0000 -u 13760956 n 0000 -u 13863166 n 0000 -u 13934233 n 0000 -u 13934391 n 0000 -u 13934475 n 0000 -u 13934728 n 0000 -u 13934810 n 0000 -u 13935055 n 0000 -u 13935143 n 0000 -u 13935226 n 0000 -u 13950222 n 0000 -u 13956350 n 0000 -u 13970420 n 0000 -u 13972073 n 0000 -u 13994312 n 0000 -u 14067885 n 0000 -u 14072657 n 0000 -u 14079073 n 0000 -u 14079397 n 0000 -u 14095273 n 0000 -u 14096438 n 0000 -u 14111152 n 0000 -u 14148161 n 0000 -u 14203498 n 0000 | a formally registered symbol identifying the manufacturer or distributor of a product 06432773 10 n 03 authentication 0 hallmark 0 assay-mark 0 002 @ 06824154 n 0000 + 00642276 v 0101 | a mark on an article of trade to indicate its origin and authenticity 06432945 10 n 02 stamp 0 impression 0 006 @ 06388518 n 0000 + 01488922 v 0103 + 01234915 v 0101 ~ 06433175 n 0000 ~ 06433560 n 0000 ~ 06433696 n 0000 | a symbol that is the result of printing; "he put his stamp on the envelope" 06433175 10 n 02 imprint 0 embossment 0 002 @ 06432945 n 0000 + 01489399 v 0102 | an impression produced by pressure or printing 06433306 10 n 01 imprint 1 001 @ 06461572 n 0000 | an identification of a publisher; a publisher's name along with the date and address and edition that is printed at the bottom of the title page; "the book was publsihed under a distinguished imprint" 06433560 10 n 01 revenue_stamp 0 001 @ 06432945 n 0000 | a stamp that is put on an object to show that a government tax has been paid 06433696 10 n 01 seal 1 003 @ 06432945 n 0000 + 01316673 v 0101 + 01313496 v 0101 | a stamp affixed to a document (as to attest to its authenticity or to seal it); "the warrant bore the sheriff's seal" 06433900 10 n 02 phylactery 0 tefillin 0 002 @ 06104767 n 0000 ;c 05853576 n 0000 | (Judaism) either of two small leather cases containing texts from the Hebrew Scriptures (known collectively as tefillin); traditionally worn (on the forehead and the left arm) by Jewish men during morning prayer 06434198 10 n 01 white_feather 0 001 @ 05432333 n 0000 | a symbol of cowardice 06434279 10 n 02 scale 0 musical_scale 0 007 @ 06396036 n 0000 ;c 06591368 n 0000 ~ 06435162 n 0000 ~ 06437980 n 0000 ~ 06438835 n 0000 ~ 06438954 n 0000 %m 06442795 n 0000 | (music) a series of notes differing in pitch according to a specific scheme (usually within an octave) 06434559 10 n 03 flourish 3 fanfare 1 tucket 0 002 @ 06598312 n 0000 ;c 06591368 n 0000 | (music) a short lively tune played on brass instruments; "he entered to a flourish of trumpets"; "her arrival was greeted with a rousing fanfare" 06434797 10 n 01 glissando 0 002 @ 06598312 n 0000 ~ 06434939 n 0000 | a rapid series of ascending or descending notes on the musical scale 06434939 10 n 02 swoop 0 slide 0 004 @ 06434797 n 0000 ;c 06591368 n 0000 + 02031507 v 0201 + 02006184 v 0101 | (music) rapid sliding up or down the musical scale; "the violinist was indulgent with his swoops and slides" 06435162 10 n 01 gamut 0 002 @ 06434279 n 0000 ;c 06591368 n 0000 | the entire scale of musical notes 06435266 10 n 01 roulade 0 002 @ 06598312 n 0000 ;c 06591368 n 0000 | (music) an elaborate run of several notes sung to one syllable 06435401 10 n 02 tonic 0 keynote 0 002 @ 06442795 n 0000 ;c 06591368 n 0000 | (music) the first note of a diatonic scale 06435524 10 n 01 supertonic 0 002 @ 06442795 n 0000 ;c 06591368 n 0000 | (music) the second note of a diatonic scale 06435643 10 n 01 mediant 0 002 @ 06442795 n 0000 ;c 06591368 n 0000 | (music) the third note of a diatonic scale; midway between the tonic and the dominant 06435801 10 n 01 subdominant 0 002 @ 06442795 n 0000 ;c 06591368 n 0000 | (music) the fourth note of the diatonic scale 06435923 10 n 01 dominant 0 002 @ 06442795 n 0000 ;c 06591368 n 0000 | (music) the fifth note of the diatonic scale 06436041 10 n 01 submediant 0 002 @ 06442795 n 0000 ;c 06591368 n 0000 | (music) the sixth note of a major or minor scale (or the third below the tonic) 06436196 10 n 02 subtonic 0 leading_tone 0 002 @ 06442795 n 0000 ;c 06591368 n 0000 | (music) the seventh note of the diatonic scale 06436331 10 n 02 pedal_point 0 pedal 0 002 @ 06442795 n 0000 + 01678958 v 0201 | a sustained bass note 06436436 10 n 02 interval 0 musical_interval 0 010 @ 06396036 n 0000 ~ 06436713 n 0000 ~ 06436832 n 0000 ~ 06436966 n 0000 ~ 06437058 n 0000 ~ 06437161 n 0000 ~ 06437331 n 0000 ~ 06437457 n 0000 ~ 06437582 n 0000 ~ 06437706 n 0000 | the difference in pitch between two notes 06436713 10 n 04 tone 0 whole_tone 0 step 0 whole_step 0 001 @ 06436436 n 0000 | a musical interval of two semitones 06436832 10 n 02 semitone 0 half_step 0 001 @ 06436436 n 0000 | the musical interval between adjacent keys on a keyboard instrument 06436966 10 n 02 quarter_tone 0 quarter-tone 0 001 @ 06436436 n 0000 | half of a semitone 06437058 10 n 02 octave 0 musical_octave 0 001 @ 06436436 n 0000 | a musical interval of eight tones 06437161 10 n 01 third 0 001 @ 06436436 n 0000 | the musical interval between one note and another three notes away from it; "a simple harmony written in major thirds" 06437331 10 n 01 fourth 0 001 @ 06436436 n 0000 | the musical interval between one note and another four notes away from it 06437457 10 n 01 fifth 0 001 @ 06436436 n 0000 | the musical interval between one note and another five notes away from it 06437582 10 n 01 sixth 0 001 @ 06436436 n 0000 | the musical interval between one note and another six notes away from it 06437706 10 n 01 seventh 0 001 @ 06436436 n 0000 | the musical interval between one note and another seven notes away from it 06437834 10 n 02 trill 0 shake 1 002 @ 06442795 n 0000 + 01017307 v 0102 | a note that alternates rapidly with another note a semitone above it 06437980 10 n 01 diatonic_scale 0 002 @ 06434279 n 0000 ~ 06439167 n 0000 | a scale with eight notes in an octave; all but two are separated by whole tones 06438138 10 n 04 ecclesiastical_mode 0 Gregorian_mode 0 church_mode 0 medieval_mode 0 001 @ 06439167 n 0000 | any of a system of modes used in Gregorian chants up until 1600; derived historically from the Greek mode 06438356 10 n 01 Greek_mode 0 001 @ 06439167 n 0000 | any of the descending diatonic scales in the music of classical Greece 06438483 10 n 02 major_scale 0 major_diatonic_scale 0 001 @ 06439167 n 0000 | a diatonic scale with notes separated by whole tones except for the 3rd and 4th and 7th and 8th 06438659 10 n 02 minor_scale 0 minor_diatonic_scale 0 001 @ 06439167 n 0000 | a diatonic scale with notes separated by whole tones except for the 2nd and 3rd and 5th and 6th 06438835 10 n 01 chromatic_scale 0 001 @ 06434279 n 0000 | a 12-note scale including all the semitones of the octave 06438954 10 n 01 gapped_scale 0 002 @ 06434279 n 0000 ~ 06439074 n 0000 | a musical scale with fewer than seven notes 06439074 10 n 01 pentatonic_scale 0 001 @ 06438954 n 0000 | a gapped scale with five notes 06439167 10 n 02 mode 0 musical_mode 0 005 @ 06437980 n 0000 ~ 06438138 n 0000 ~ 06438356 n 0000 ~ 06438483 n 0000 ~ 06438659 n 0000 | any of various fixed orders of the various diatonic notes within an octave 06439379 10 n 02 staff 0 stave 0 004 @ 06396036 n 0000 ;c 06591368 n 0000 %p 06439578 n 0000 %p 06439721 n 0000 | (music) the system of five horizontal lines on which the musical notes are written 06439578 10 n 01 staff_line 0 003 @ 06381949 n 0000 #p 06396036 n 0000 #p 06439379 n 0000 | any of the 5 horizontal marks comprising a staff 06439721 10 n 01 space 2 003 @ 04842376 n 0000 #p 06396036 n 0000 #p 06439379 n 0000 | one of the areas between or below or above the lines of a musical staff; "the spaces are the notes F-A-C-E" 06439918 10 n 02 ledger_line 0 leger_line 0 002 @ 06381949 n 0000 #p 06396036 n 0000 | a short line; a notation for extending the range above or below the staff 06440081 10 n 01 clef 0 007 @ 06396036 n 0000 ~ 06440324 n 0000 ~ 06440458 n 0000 ~ 06440590 n 0000 ~ 06440713 n 0000 ~ 06440830 n 0000 ~ 06440946 n 0000 | a musical notation written on a staff indicating the pitch of the notes following it 06440324 10 n 02 treble_clef 0 G_clef 0 001 @ 06440081 n 0000 | a clef that puts the G above middle C on the second line of a staff 06440458 10 n 02 bass_clef 0 F_clef 0 001 @ 06440081 n 0000 | a clef that puts the F below middle C on the fourth line of a staff 06440590 10 n 02 alto_clef 0 viola_clef 0 001 @ 06440081 n 0000 | a clef that puts middle C on the third line of a staff 06440713 10 n 01 C_clef 0 001 @ 06440081 n 0000 | a movable clef that puts middle C on one of the lines of a staff 06440830 10 n 01 soprano_clef 0 001 @ 06440081 n 0000 | a clef that puts middle C on the bottom line of the staff 06440946 10 n 01 tenor_clef 0 001 @ 06440081 n 0000 | a clef that puts middle C on the fourth line of the staff; used for writing music for bassoons or cellos or tenor horns 06441122 10 n 02 key_signature 0 signature 2 001 @ 06396036 n 0000 | the sharps or flats that follow the clef and indicate the key 06441255 10 n 02 key 0 tonality 0 006 @ 06396036 n 0000 ! 06441500 n 0201 + 00470220 v 0101 ~ 06441642 n 0000 ~ 06441758 n 0000 ~ 06441857 n 0000 | any of 24 major or minor diatonic scales that provide the tonal framework for a piece of music 06441500 10 n 02 atonality 0 atonalism 0 002 @ 06396036 n 0000 ! 06441255 n 0102 | the absence of a key; alternative to the diatonic system 06441642 10 n 02 major_key 0 major_mode 0 001 @ 06441255 n 0000 | a key whose harmony is based on the major scale 06441758 10 n 02 minor_key 0 minor_mode 0 001 @ 06441255 n 0000 | a key based on the minor scale 06441857 10 n 02 tonic_key 0 home_key 0 001 @ 06441255 n 0000 | the basic key in which a piece of music is written 06441974 10 n 02 time_signature 0 musical_time_signature 0 002 @ 06396036 n 0000 ~ 06442499 n 0000 | a musical notation indicating the number of beats to a measure and kind of note that takes a beat 06442175 10 n 02 measure 0 bar 0 001 @ 06396036 n 0000 | musical notation for a repeating pattern of musical beats; "the orchestra omitted the last twelve bars of the song" 06442350 10 n 01 double_bar 0 001 @ 06382817 n 0000 | notation marking the end of principal parts of a musical composition; two adjacent bar lines 06442499 10 n 01 alla_breve 0 001 @ 06441974 n 0000 | a musical time signature indicating two or four half notes to a measure 06442627 10 n 01 rest 0 004 @ 06396036 n 0000 ~ 06447682 n 0000 ~ 06447921 n 0000 ~ 06448218 n 0000 | a musical notation indicating a silence of a specified duration 06442795 10 n 03 note 4 musical_note 0 tone 2 024 @ 06396036 n 0000 #m 06434279 n 0000 ~ 06435401 n 0000 ~ 06435524 n 0000 ~ 06435643 n 0000 ~ 06435801 n 0000 ~ 06435923 n 0000 ~ 06436041 n 0000 ~ 06436196 n 0000 ~ 06436331 n 0000 ~ 06437834 n 0000 ~ 06446793 n 0000 ~ 06446929 n 0000 ~ 06447393 n 0000 ~ 06447532 n 0000 ~ 06447800 n 0000 ~ 06448083 n 0000 ~ 06448340 n 0000 ~ 06448490 n 0000 ~ 06448631 n 0000 ~ 06448784 n 0000 ~ 06448939 n 0000 ~ 06619563 n 0000 ~ 06649694 n 0000 | a notation representing the pitch and duration of a musical sound; "the singer held the note too long" 06443385 10 n 01 slur 1 004 @ 06396036 n 0000 ;c 06591368 n 0000 + 01678772 v 0101 ~ 06443556 n 0000 | (music) a curved line spanning notes that are to be played legato 06443556 10 n 01 tie 0 003 @ 06443385 n 0000 ;c 06591368 n 0000 + 01315502 v 0101 | (music) a slur over two notes of the same pitch; indicates that the note is to be sustained for their combined time value 06443764 10 n 01 sharp 0 002 @ 06396036 n 0000 ~ 06443904 n 0000 | a musical notation indicating one half step higher than the note named 06443904 10 n 01 double_sharp 0 001 @ 06443764 n 0000 | a a musical notation of two sharps in front of a note indicating that it is to be raised by two semitones 06444068 10 n 01 flat 0 002 @ 06396036 n 0000 ~ 06444206 n 0000 | a musical notation indicating one half step lower than the note named 06444206 10 n 01 double_flat 0 001 @ 06444068 n 0000 | a musical notation of two flats in front of a note indicating that it is to be lowered by two semitones 06444367 10 n 02 natural 0 cancel 0 002 @ 06396036 n 0000 + 02403187 v 0201 | a notation cancelling a previous sharp or flat 06444494 10 n 01 accidental 0 001 @ 06396036 n 0000 | a musical notation that makes a note sharp or flat or natural although that is not part of the key signature 06444659 10 n 02 solmization 0 solmisation 0 004 @ 06396036 n 0000 + 01682248 v 0101 + 01681279 v 0101 ~ 06444864 n 0000 | a system of naming the notes of a musical scale by syllables instead of letters 06444864 10 n 02 tonic_solfa 0 solfa 0 002 @ 06444659 n 0000 %p 06445021 n 0000 | a system of solmization using the solfa syllables: do-re-mi-fa-sol-la-ti 06445021 10 n 01 solfa_syllable 0 009 @ 05917011 n 0000 #p 06444864 n 0000 ~ 06445287 n 0000 ~ 06445423 n 0000 ~ 06445560 n 0000 ~ 06445687 n 0000 ~ 06445822 n 0000 ~ 06445964 n 0000 ~ 06446107 n 0000 | one of the names for notes of a musical scale in solmization 06445287 10 n 03 do 0 doh 0 ut 0 001 @ 06445021 n 0000 | the syllable naming the first (tonic) note of any major scale in solmization 06445423 10 n 02 re 0 ray 0 001 @ 06445021 n 0000 | the syllable naming the second (supertonic) note of any major scale in solmization 06445560 10 n 01 mi 0 001 @ 06445021 n 0000 | the syllable naming the third (mediant) note of any major scale in solmization 06445687 10 n 01 fa 0 001 @ 06445021 n 0000 | the syllable naming the fourth (subdominant) note of the diatonic scale in solmization 06445822 10 n 03 sol 0 soh 0 so 0 001 @ 06445021 n 0000 | the syllable naming the fifth (dominant) note of any musical scale in solmization 06445964 10 n 02 la 0 lah 0 001 @ 06445021 n 0000 | the syllable naming the sixth (submediant) note of a major or minor scale in solmization 06446107 10 n 03 ti 0 te 0 si 0 001 @ 06445021 n 0000 | the syllable naming the seventh (subtonic) note of any musical scale in solmization 06446249 10 n 01 segno 0 002 @ 06396036 n 0000 ;c 06591368 n 0000 | (music) a notation written at the beginning or end of a passage that is to be repeated 06446406 10 n 01 sforzando 0 002 @ 06396036 n 0000 ;c 06591368 n 0000 | (music) a notation written above a note and indicating that it is to be played with a strong initial attack 06446588 10 n 01 arpeggio 0 001 @ 06446929 n 0000 | a chord whose notes are played in rapid succession rather than simultaneously 06446720 10 n 01 sforzando 1 001 @ 06446929 n 0000 | an accented chord 06446793 10 n 01 middle_C 0 001 @ 06442795 n 0000 | the note designated by the first ledger line below the treble staff; 261.63 Hertz 06446929 10 n 01 chord 0 007 @ 06442795 n 0000 + 01678260 v 0101 + 00468783 v 0103 ~ 06446588 n 0000 ~ 06446720 n 0000 ~ 06447171 n 0000 ~ 06447305 n 0000 | a combination of three or more notes that blend harmoniously when sounded together 06447171 10 n 02 common_chord 0 triad 0 001 @ 06446929 n 0000 | a 3-note major or minor chord; a note and its third and fifth tones 06447305 10 n 01 seventh_chord 0 001 @ 06446929 n 0000 | a triad with a seventh added 06447393 10 n 02 passing_note 0 passing_tone 0 001 @ 06442795 n 0000 | a nonharmonic note inserted for transition between harmonic notes 06447532 10 n 02 whole_note 0 semibreve 0 001 @ 06442795 n 0000 | a musical note having the longest time value (equal to four beats in common time) 06447682 10 n 01 whole_rest 0 001 @ 06442627 n 0000 | a musical rest equal in duration to four beats in common time 06447800 10 n 02 half_note 0 minim 0 001 @ 06442795 n 0000 | a musical note having the time value of half a whole note 06447921 10 n 01 half_rest 0 001 @ 06442627 n 0000 | a musical rest having the time value of half a whole rest or equal in duration to two beats in common time 06448083 10 n 02 quarter_note 0 crotchet 0 001 @ 06442795 n 0000 | a musical note having the time value of a quarter of a whole note 06448218 10 n 01 quarter_rest 0 001 @ 06442627 n 0000 | a musical rest having one-fourth the time value of a whole rest 06448340 10 n 02 eighth_note 0 quaver 0 002 @ 06442795 n 0000 + 01017307 v 0203 | a musical note having the time value of an eighth of a whole note 06448490 10 n 02 sixteenth_note 0 semiquaver 0 001 @ 06442795 n 0000 | a musical note having the time value of a sixteenth of a whole note 06448631 10 n 02 thirty-second_note 0 demisemiquaver 0 001 @ 06442795 n 0000 | a musical note having the time value of a thirty-second of a whole note 06448784 10 n 02 sixty-fourth_note 0 hemidemisemiquaver 0 001 @ 06442795 n 0000 | a musical note having the time value of a sixty-fourth of a whole note 06448939 10 n 03 grace_note 0 appoggiatura 0 acciaccatura 0 001 @ 06442795 n 0000 | an embellishing note usually written in smaller size 06449078 10 n 01 singing_voice 0 008 @ 06672930 n 0000 ~ 06449310 n 0000 ~ 06449518 n 0000 ~ 06449632 n 0000 ~ 06449741 n 0000 ~ 06449843 n 0000 ~ 06449937 n 0000 ~ 06450059 n 0000 | the musical quality of the voice while singing 06449310 10 n 03 bass 0 bass_voice 0 basso 0 002 @ 06449078 n 0000 ~ 06449435 n 0000 | the lowest adult male singing voice 06449435 10 n 01 basso_profundo 0 001 @ 06449310 n 0000 | a very deep bass voice 06449518 10 n 02 baritone 0 baritone_voice 0 001 @ 06449078 n 0000 | the second lowest adult male singing voice 06449632 10 n 02 tenor 0 tenor_voice 0 001 @ 06449078 n 0000 | the adult male singing voice above baritone 06449741 10 n 02 countertenor 0 alto 1 001 @ 06449078 n 0000 | the highest adult male singing voice 06449843 10 n 02 contralto 0 alto 0 001 @ 06449078 n 0000 | the lowest female singing voice 06449937 10 n 02 mezzo-soprano 0 mezzo 0 001 @ 06449078 n 0000 | the female singing voice between contralto and soprano 06450059 10 n 01 soprano 0 001 @ 06449078 n 0000 | the highest female voice; the voice of a boy before puberty 06450172 10 n 01 visual_communication 0 010 @ 00028764 n 0000 ~ 05895217 n 0000 %p 06450437 n 0000 ~ 06453175 n 0000 ~ 06453740 n 0000 ~ 06455920 n 0000 ~ 06456524 n 0000 ~ 06464070 n 0000 ~ 06464197 n 0000 ~ 06571330 n 0000 | communication that relies on vision 06450437 10 n 01 visual_signal 0 015 @ 06373972 n 0000 #p 06450172 n 0000 ~ 06450793 n 0000 ~ 06450885 n 0000 ~ 06451437 n 0000 ~ 06451796 n 0000 ~ 06451960 n 0000 ~ 06812667 n 0000 ~ 06812875 n 0000 ~ 06817041 n 0000 ~ 06817279 n 0000 ~ 06817390 n 0000 ~ 06818550 n 0000 ~ 06820191 n 0000 ~ 06821268 n 0000 | a signal that involves visual communication 06450793 10 n 01 watch_fire 0 001 @ 06450437 n 0000 | a fire lighted at night as a signal 06450885 10 n 01 light 0 002 @ 06450437 n 0000 ~ 06451051 n 0000 | a visual warning signal; "they saw the light of the beacon"; "there was a light at every corner" 06451051 10 n 03 traffic_light 0 traffic_signal 0 stoplight 0 004 @ 06450885 n 0000 ~ 06451257 n 0000 ~ 06451363 n 0000 ~ 06451703 n 0000 | a visual signal to control the flow of traffic at intersections 06451257 10 n 02 green_light 0 go-ahead 0 002 @ 06451051 n 0000 + 00755602 v 0201 | a signal to proceed 06451363 10 n 01 red_light 0 001 @ 06451051 n 0000 | the signal to stop 06451437 10 n 02 red_light 1 warning_light 0 002 @ 06450437 n 0000 ~ 06451554 n 0000 | a cautionary sign of danger 06451554 10 n 01 idiot_light 0 002 @ 06451437 n 0000 #p 02986072 n 0000 | a colored warning light on an instrument panel (as for low oil pressure) 06451703 10 n 01 yellow_light 0 001 @ 06451051 n 0000 | the signal to proceed with caution 06451796 10 n 02 flare 0 flash 1 004 @ 06450437 n 0000 ~ 06818721 n 0000 ~ 06818821 n 0000 ~ 06818952 n 0000 | a burst of light used to communicate or illuminate 06451960 10 n 02 flag 0 signal_flag 0 005 @ 06450437 n 0000 + 01007022 v 0101 ~ 06452154 n 0000 ~ 06452258 n 0000 ~ 06819820 n 0000 | a rectangular piece of fabric used as a signalling device 06452154 10 n 01 pennant 0 001 @ 06451960 n 0000 | a flag longer than it is wide (and often tapering) 06452258 10 n 02 code_flag 0 nautical_signal_flag 0 002 @ 06451960 n 0000 ~ 06452418 n 0000 | one of an international code of flag signals used between ships 06452418 10 n 01 blue_peter 0 001 @ 06452258 n 0000 | a blue flag with a white square in the center indicates that the vessel is ready to sail 06452563 10 n 02 sign_language 0 signing 0 005 @ 05899749 n 0000 + 01005820 v 0201 ~ 06452749 n 0000 ~ 06452873 n 0000 %p 06453010 n 0000 | language expressed by visible hand gestures 06452749 10 n 02 finger_spelling 0 fingerspelling 0 002 @ 06452563 n 0000 + 00717288 v 0201 | an alphabet of manual signs 06452873 10 n 02 ASL 0 American_sign_language 0 002 @ 06452563 n 0000 %p 06099427 n 0000 | the sign language used in the United States 06453010 10 n 01 sign 1 005 @ 06453175 n 0000 #p 06452563 n 0000 + 00898685 v 0101 + 01005820 v 0101 + 00901648 v 0101 | a gesture that is part of a sign language 06453175 10 n 02 gesture 0 motion 0 017 @ 06450172 n 0000 + 00959756 v 0203 + 00959756 v 0102 + 00959756 v 0101 ~ 06453010 n 0000 ~ 06453619 n 0000 ~ 06453856 n 0000 ~ 06453926 n 0000 ~ 06466806 n 0000 ~ 06586126 n 0000 ~ 06722003 n 0000 ~ 06827352 n 0000 ~ 06827455 n 0000 ~ 06827625 n 0000 ~ 06827744 n 0000 ~ 06827853 n 0000 ~ 06828146 n 0000 | the use of movements (especially of the hands) to communicate familiar or prearranged signals 06453619 10 n 01 gesticulation 0 002 @ 06453175 n 0000 + 00959756 v 0101 | a deliberate and vigorous gesture or motion 06453740 10 n 01 body_language 0 001 @ 06450172 n 0000 | communication via the movements or attitudes of the body 06453856 10 n 01 beck 0 001 @ 06453175 n 0000 | a beckoning gesture 06453926 10 n 02 facial_expression 0 facial_gesture 0 011 @ 06453175 n 0000 ~ 05897145 n 0000 ~ 06454229 n 0000 ~ 06454427 n 0000 ~ 06454706 n 0000 ~ 06454847 n 0000 ~ 06455144 n 0000 ~ 06455446 n 0000 ~ 06455543 n 0000 ~ 06455674 n 0000 ~ 06455796 n 0000 | a gesture executed with the facial muscles 06454229 10 n 01 gape 0 003 @ 06453926 n 0000 + 02102686 v 0102 ~ 06454358 n 0000 | an expression of open-mouthed astonishment 06454358 10 n 01 rictus 0 001 @ 06454229 n 0000 | a gaping grimace 06454427 10 n 02 grimace 0 face 1 003 @ 06453926 n 0000 + 00033053 v 0101 ~ 06454591 n 0000 | a contorted facial expression; "she made a grimace at the prospect" 06454591 10 n 03 pout 0 moue 0 wry_face 0 002 @ 06454427 n 0000 + 00033523 v 0101 | a disdainful pouting grimace 06454706 10 n 02 frown 0 scowl 0 003 @ 06453926 n 0000 + 00032617 v 0201 + 00031764 v 0101 | a facial expression of dislike or displeasure 06454847 10 n 04 smile 0 smiling 0 grin 0 grinning 0 007 @ 06453926 n 0000 + 00028416 v 0401 + 00028416 v 0301 + 00027956 v 0201 + 01033643 v 0101 + 00027956 v 0101 ~ 06455320 n 0000 | a facial expression characterized by turning up the corners of the mouth; usually shows pleasure or amusement 06455144 10 n 01 laugh 2 002 @ 06453926 n 0000 + 00030639 v 0101 | a facial expression characteristic of a person laughing; "his face wrinkled in a silent laugh of derision" 06455320 10 n 01 smirk 0 002 @ 06454847 n 0000 + 00028727 v 0101 | a smile expressing smugness or scorn instead of pleasure 06455446 10 n 01 snarl 1 002 @ 06453926 n 0000 + 00886207 v 0102 | an angry vicious expression 06455543 10 n 01 straight_face 0 001 @ 06453926 n 0000 | a serious facial expression giving no evidence of interest or amusement 06455674 10 n 01 wink 0 003 @ 06453926 n 0000 + 00008198 v 0101 + 00008334 v 0101 | closing one eye quickly as a signal 06455796 10 n 01 wince 0 003 @ 06453926 n 0000 + 02002617 v 0106 + 00008683 v 0101 | the facial expression of sudden pain 06455920 10 n 02 demonstration 0 demo 0 006 @ 06450172 n 0000 + 02086859 v 0202 + 02086859 v 0105 ~ 06456261 n 0000 ~ 06456974 n 0000 ~ 06457276 n 0000 | a visual presentation showing how something works; "the lecture was accompanied by dramatic demonstrations"; "the lecturer shot off a pistol as a demonstration of the startle response" 06456261 10 n 02 display 1 show 3 004 @ 06455920 n 0000 + 02082130 v 0102 ~ 06456771 n 0000 ~ 06456892 n 0000 | something intended to communicate a particular impression; "made a display of strength"; "a show of impatience"; "a good show of looking interested" 06456524 10 n 01 eye_contact 0 001 @ 06450172 n 0000 | a meeting of the eyes between two people that expresses meaningful nonverbal communication; "it was a mere glance, but the eye contact was enough to tell her that he was desperate to leave" 06456771 10 n 01 big_stick 0 001 @ 06456261 n 0000 | a display of force or power; "speak softly but carry a big stick" 06456892 10 n 01 gaudery 0 001 @ 06456261 n 0000 | cheap or pretentious display 06456974 10 n 04 expression 2 manifestation 1 reflection 1 reflexion 1 006 @ 06455920 n 0000 + 00794126 v 0203 ~ 01010513 n 0000 ~ 01010679 n 0000 ~ 06584931 n 0000 ~ 06585222 n 0000 | expression without words; "tears are an expression of grief"; "the pulse is a reflection of the heart's condition" 06457276 10 n 02 exemplification 0 illustration 1 003 @ 06455920 n 0000 + 00988181 v 0202 + 00988181 v 0101 | showing by example 06457407 10 n 02 emblem 0 allegory 2 021 @ 05432333 n 0000 + 00604140 v 0201 + 00130235 v 0201 + 00604140 v 0202 + 00130235 v 0202 ~ 06419909 n 0000 ~ 06457877 n 0000 ~ 06458011 n 0000 ~ 06458080 n 0000 ~ 06458179 n 0000 ~ 06458315 n 0000 ~ 06458526 n 0000 ~ 06458655 n 0000 ~ 06458761 n 0000 ~ 06458850 n 0000 ~ 06459088 n 0000 ~ 06459783 n 0000 ~ 06459892 n 0000 ~ 06459969 n 0000 ~ 06460074 n 0000 ~ 06460234 n 0000 | a visible symbol representing an abstract idea 06457877 10 n 01 donkey 0 001 @ 06457407 n 0000 | the symbol of the Democratic Party; introduced in cartoons by Thomas Nast in 1874 06458011 10 n 01 dove 0 001 @ 06457407 n 0000 | an emblem of peace 06458080 10 n 01 eagle 0 001 @ 06457407 n 0000 | an emblem representing power; "the Roman eagle" 06458179 10 n 01 elephant 0 001 @ 06457407 n 0000 | the symbol of the Republican Party; introduced in cartoons by Thomas Nast in 1874 06458315 10 n 01 fasces 0 001 @ 06457407 n 0000 | bundle of rods containing an axe with the blade protruding; in ancient Rome it was a symbol of a magistrate's power; in modern Italy it is a symbol of Fascism 06458526 10 n 02 national_flag 0 ensign 1 002 @ 06457407 n 0000 @ 03233107 n 0000 | an emblem flown as a symbol of nationality 06458655 10 n 01 hammer_and_sickle 0 001 @ 06457407 n 0000 | the emblem on the flag of the Soviet Union 06458761 10 n 01 red_flag 1 001 @ 06457407 n 0000 | the emblem of socialist revolution 06458850 10 n 05 Star_of_David 0 Shield_of_David 0 Magen_David 0 Mogen_David 0 Solomon's_seal 0 002 @ 06457407 n 0000 @ 13094273 n 0000 | a six-pointed star formed from two equilateral triangles triangles; an emblem symbolizing Judaism 06459088 10 n 01 badge 0 009 @ 06457407 n 0000 + 01546296 v 0101 ~ 06459462 n 0000 ~ 06459582 n 0000 ~ 06463749 n 0000 ~ 06822367 n 0000 ~ 06822503 n 0000 ~ 06823545 n 0000 ~ 06823751 n 0000 | an emblem (a small piece of plastic or cloth or metal) that signifies your status (rank or membership or affiliation etc.); "they checked everyone's badge before letting them in" 06459462 10 n 01 merit_badge 0 001 @ 06459088 n 0000 | a badge award to Boy Scouts in recognition of special projects 06459582 10 n 01 insignia 0 007 @ 06459088 n 0000 ~ 06461027 n 0000 ~ 06461159 n 0000 ~ 06461279 n 0000 ~ 06461443 n 0000 ~ 06822132 n 0000 ~ 06822236 n 0000 | a badge worn to show official position 06459783 10 n 02 Agnus_Dei 0 Paschal_Lamb 0 001 @ 06457407 n 0000 | figure of a lamb; emblematic of Christ 06459892 10 n 01 maple-leaf 0 001 @ 06457407 n 0000 | the emblem of Canada 06459969 10 n 01 medallion 1 001 @ 06457407 n 0000 | an emblem indicating that a taxicab is registered 06460074 10 n 01 spread_eagle 0 001 @ 06457407 n 0000 | an emblem (an eagle with wings and legs spread) on the obverse of the Great Seal of the United States 06460234 10 n 02 swastika 0 Hakenkreuz 0 003 @ 06457407 n 0000 @ 04246447 n 0000 ;r 08229549 n 0000 | the official emblem of the Nazi Party and the Third Reich; a cross with the arms bent at right angles in a clockwise direction 06460465 10 n 01 mantle 0 001 @ 06388518 n 0000 | the cloak as a symbol of authority; "place the mantle of authority on younger shoulders" 06460606 10 n 01 Crown 1 004 @ 06388518 n 0000 + 02319354 v 0101 + 02319354 v 0102 ~ 06460845 n 0000 | the Crown (or the reigning monarch) as the symbol of the power and authority of a monarchy; "the colonies revolted against the Crown" 06460845 10 n 01 British_Crown 0 001 @ 06460606 n 0000 | the symbol of the power of the British monarchy; "members of the British Commonwealth owe allegiance to the British Crown" 06461027 10 n 01 caduceus 0 001 @ 06459582 n 0000 | an insignia used by the medical profession; modeled after the staff of Hermes 06461159 10 n 01 insignia_of_rank 0 002 @ 06459582 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | an insignia worn on a military uniform 06461279 10 n 01 shoulder_flash 0 002 @ 06459582 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | something worn on the shoulder of a military uniform as an emblem of a division etc. 06461443 10 n 03 service_stripe 0 hashmark 0 hash_mark 0 001 @ 06459582 n 0000 | an insignia worn to indicate years of service 06461572 10 n 01 identification 1 011 @ 06233613 n 0000 + 00993093 v 0102 ~ 06025247 n 0000 ~ 06025528 n 0000 ~ 06433306 n 0000 ~ 06461878 n 0000 ~ 06462395 n 0000 ~ 06462763 n 0000 ~ 06462959 n 0000 ~ 06463126 n 0000 ~ 06463289 n 0000 | evidence of identity; something that identifies a person or thing 06461878 10 n 01 positive_identification 0 010 @ 06461572 n 0000 ~ 06026103 n 0000 ~ 06026299 n 0000 ~ 06076810 n 0000 ~ 06263469 n 0000 ~ 06463526 n 0000 ~ 06463749 n 0000 ~ 12618166 n 0000 ~ 12618884 n 0000 ~ 12619123 n 0000 | evidence proving that you are who you say you are; evidence establishing that you are among the group of people already known to the system; recognition by the system leads to acceptance; "a system for positive identification can prevent the use of a single identity by several people" 06462395 10 n 01 negative_identification 0 001 @ 06461572 n 0000 | evidence proving that you are not who you say you are not; evidence establishing that you are not among a group of people already known to the system; recognition by the system leads to rejection; "a system for negative identification can prevent the use of multiple identities by a single person" 06462763 10 n 01 facial_profiling 0 001 @ 06461572 n 0000 | identification of criminals and terrorist by means of videotapes of their faces; "facial profiling is a new form of airport security" 06462959 10 n 01 fingerprint 0 001 @ 06461572 n 0000 | a generic term for any identifying characteristic; "that tax bill had the senator's fingerprints all over it" 06463126 10 n 01 linguistic_profiling 0 001 @ 06461572 n 0000 | using speech characteristics or dialect to identify a speaker's race or religion or social class 06463289 10 n 01 profiling 0 001 @ 06461572 n 0000 | recording a person's behavior and analyzing psychological characteristics in order to predict or assess their ability in a certain sphere or to identify a particular group of people 06463526 10 n 01 green_card 0 001 @ 06461878 n 0000 | a card that identifies the bearer as an alien with permanent resident status in the United States; "he was surprised to discover that green cards are no longer green" 06463749 10 n 02 ID 0 I.D. 0 002 @ 06459088 n 0000 @ 06461878 n 0000 | a card or badge used to identify the bearer; "you had to show your ID in order to get in" 06463912 10 n 03 personal_identification_number 0 PIN 0 PIN_number 0 001 @ 06026299 n 0000 | a number you choose and use to gain access to various accounts 06464070 10 n 01 projection 0 002 @ 06450172 n 0000 + 02076104 v 0101 | the projection of an image from a film onto a screen 06464197 10 n 01 display 0 009 @ 06450172 n 0000 + 02082130 v 0102 ~ 06464451 n 0000 ~ 06464663 n 0000 ~ 06464834 n 0000 ~ 06465433 n 0000 ~ 06465801 n 0000 ~ 06467182 n 0000 ~ 06467340 n 0000 | exhibiting openly in public view; "a display of courage" 06464451 10 n 01 acting_out 1 002 @ 06464197 n 0000 ;c 05697737 n 0000 | (psychiatry) the display of previously inhibited emotions (often in actions rather than words); considered to be healthy and therapeutic 06464663 10 n 01 array 0 001 @ 06464197 n 0000 | an impressive display; "it was a bewildering array of books"; "his tools were in an orderly array on the basement wall" 06464834 10 n 03 screening 0 showing 1 viewing 0 004 @ 06464197 n 0000 + 02086859 v 0201 + 02077912 v 0101 ~ 06464995 n 0000 | the display of a motion picture 06464995 10 n 01 preview 0 003 @ 06464834 n 0000 + 02089771 v 0101 ~ 06465337 n 0000 | a screening for a select audience in advance of release for the general public 06465163 10 n 03 preview 1 prevue 0 trailer 0 001 @ 06804089 n 0000 | an advertisement consisting of short scenes from a motion picture that will appear in the near future 06465337 10 n 01 sneak_preview 0 001 @ 06464995 n 0000 | a preview to test audience reactions 06465433 10 n 01 sight 0 003 @ 06464197 n 0000 + 02101907 v 0101 ~ 06465627 n 0000 | anything that is seen; "he was a familiar sight on the television"; "they went to Paris to see the sights" 06465627 10 n 01 spectacle 0 001 @ 06465433 n 0000 | something or someone seen (especially a notable or unusual sight); "the tragic spectacle of cripples trying to escape" 06465801 10 n 02 ostentation 0 fanfare 0 007 @ 06464197 n 0000 + 02080002 v 0104 ~ 06466000 n 0000 ~ 06466110 n 0000 ~ 06466248 n 0000 ~ 06466355 n 0000 ~ 06466483 n 0000 | a showy outward display 06466000 10 n 02 bravado 0 bluster 0 002 @ 06465801 n 0000 + 00853748 v 0208 | a swaggering show of courage 06466110 10 n 01 exhibitionism 1 001 @ 06465801 n 0000 | extravagant and conspicuous behavior intended to attract attention to yourself 06466248 10 n 01 ritz 0 001 @ 06465801 n 0000 | ostentatious display of elegance; "they put on the ritz" 06466355 10 n 01 splurge 0 002 @ 06465801 n 0000 + 02080442 v 0101 | an ostentatious display (of effort or extravagance etc.) 06466483 10 n 01 pedantry 0 001 @ 06465801 n 0000 | a ostentatious and inappropriate display of learning 06466590 10 n 02 flourish 0 brandish 0 003 @ 06827455 n 0000 + 01405586 v 0201 + 01405586 v 0102 | the act of waving 06466709 10 n 01 flourish 1 001 @ 06636555 n 0000 | a display of ornamental speech or language 06466806 10 n 01 flourish 2 001 @ 06453175 n 0000 | a showy gesture; "she entered with a great flourish" 06466913 10 n 01 flourish 4 002 @ 03163397 n 0000 ~ 06467024 n 0000 | an ornamental embellishment in writing 06467024 10 n 01 paraph 0 002 @ 06466913 n 0000 #p 06007107 n 0000 | a flourish added after or under your signature (originally to protect against forgery) 06467182 10 n 01 flaunt 0 002 @ 06464197 n 0000 + 02080002 v 0101 | the act of displaying something ostentatiously; "his behavior was an outrageous flaunt" 06467340 10 n 01 presentation 0 006 @ 06464197 n 0000 + 02086859 v 0104 + 00957322 v 0102 + 00747406 v 0101 ~ 06467657 n 0000 ~ 06578437 n 0000 | the act of making something publicly available; presenting news or other information by broadcasting or printing it; "he prepared his presentation carefully in advance" 06467657 10 n 01 unveiling 0 002 @ 06467340 n 0000 + 01441655 v 0101 | putting on display for the first time; "he attended the unveiling of the statue" 06467811 10 n 02 performance 0 public_presentation 0 015 @ 06210248 n 0000 + 01665285 v 0101 ~ 06468334 n 0000 ~ 06468852 n 0000 ~ 06469093 n 0000 ~ 06469383 n 0000 ~ 06469501 n 0000 ~ 06469603 n 0000 ~ 06469741 n 0000 ~ 06469847 n 0000 ~ 06470054 n 0000 ~ 06470167 n 0000 ~ 06470487 n 0000 ~ 06470615 n 0000 %p 06608910 n 0000 | a dramatic or musical entertainment; "they listened to ten different performances"; "the play ran for 100 performances"; "the frequent performances of the symphony testify to its popularity" 06468334 10 n 05 act 2 routine 1 number 4 turn 0 bit 0 005 @ 06467811 n 0000 + 02664521 v 0101 + 01670899 v 0101 + 01670298 v 0101 ~ 06468676 n 0000 | a short theatrical performance that is part of a longer program; "he did his act three times every evening"; "she had a catchy little routine"; "it was one of the best numbers he ever did" 06468676 10 n 03 show-stopper 0 showstopper 0 stopper 0 001 @ 06468334 n 0000 | an act so striking or impressive that the show must be delayed until the audience quiets down 06468852 10 n 01 benefit 0 002 @ 06467811 n 0000 ~ 06468975 n 0000 | a performance to raise money for a charitable cause 06468975 10 n 01 benefit_concert 0 001 @ 06468852 n 0000 | a concert given for the benefit of some charitable cause 06469093 10 n 01 concert 0 005 @ 06467811 n 0000 + 01667484 v 0101 + 01667484 v 0102 -c 00843365 n 0000 ~ 06469297 n 0000 | a performance of music by players or singers not involving theatrical staging 06469297 10 n 01 rock_concert 0 001 @ 06469093 n 0000 | a performance of rock music 06469383 10 n 01 pianism 0 001 @ 06467811 n 0000 | performance by or technique of a pianist; "a program of pianism" 06469501 10 n 01 play_reading 0 001 @ 06467811 n 0000 | performance of a play by a group of readers 06469603 10 n 01 premiere 0 003 @ 06467811 n 0000 + 01669182 v 0102 + 01669328 v 0102 | the first public performance of a play or movie 06469741 10 n 01 recital 3 001 @ 06467811 n 0000 | performance of music or dance especially by soloists 06469847 10 n 02 rendition 0 rendering 1 002 @ 06467811 n 0000 + 01683067 v 0202 | a performance of a musical composition or a dramatic role etc.; "they heard a live rendition of three pieces by Schubert" 06470054 10 n 01 song_and_dance 1 001 @ 06467811 n 0000 | theatrical performance combining singing and dancing 06470167 10 n 04 theatrical_performance 0 theatrical 0 representation 1 histrionics 0 004 @ 06467811 n 0000 + 01662504 v 0303 + 01670298 v 0303 ~ 06470355 n 0000 | a performance of play 06470355 10 n 01 matinee 0 001 @ 06470167 n 0000 | a theatrical performance held during the daytime (especially in the afternoon) 06470487 10 n 01 spectacular 0 001 @ 06467811 n 0000 | a lavishly produced performance; "they put on a Christmas spectacular" 06470615 10 n 01 world_premiere 0 002 @ 06467811 n 0000 ;c 06591368 n 0000 | (music) the first public performance (as of a dramatic or musical work) anywhere in the world 06470788 10 n 01 artificial_language 0 029 @ 05899749 n 0000 ! 06479855 n 0101 ~ 06471420 n 0000 ~ 06471510 n 0000 ~ 06471640 n 0000 ~ 06471845 n 0000 ~ 06471928 n 0000 ~ 06472035 n 0000 ~ 06472184 n 0000 ~ 06472303 n 0000 ~ 06472548 n 0000 ~ 06472744 n 0000 ~ 06472867 n 0000 ~ 06472960 n 0000 ~ 06473205 n 0000 ~ 06473286 n 0000 ~ 06473373 n 0000 ~ 06473449 n 0000 ~ 06473550 n 0000 ~ 06473625 n 0000 ~ 06473718 n 0000 ~ 06473797 n 0000 ~ 06473871 n 0000 ~ 06474041 n 0000 ~ 06474220 n 0000 ~ 06474296 n 0000 ~ 06474373 n 0000 ~ 06474596 n 0000 ~ 06481310 n 0000 | a language that is deliberately created for a specific purpose 06471420 10 n 01 Antido 0 001 @ 06470788 n 0000 | an artificial language related to Ido 06471510 10 n 01 Arulo 0 001 @ 06470788 n 0000 | an artificial language intended for international use as an auxiliary language 06471640 10 n 01 Basic_English 0 001 @ 06470788 n 0000 | a simplified form of English proposed for use as an auxiliary language for international communication; devised by C. K. Ogden and I. A. Richards 06471845 10 n 01 Blaia_Zimondal 0 001 @ 06470788 n 0000 | an artificial language 06471928 10 n 01 Esperantido 0 001 @ 06470788 n 0000 | an artificial language based on Esperanto and Ido 06472035 10 n 01 Esperanto 0 001 @ 06470788 n 0000 | an artificial language based as far as possible on words common to all the European languages 06472184 10 n 01 Europan 0 001 @ 06470788 n 0000 | an artificial language proposed as an auxiliary European language 06472303 10 n 01 Idiom_Neutral 0 001 @ 06470788 n 0000 | an artificial language proposed for use as an auxiliary international language; based on Volapuk but with a vocabulary selected on the basis of the maximum internationality of the roots 06472548 10 n 01 Interlingua 0 001 @ 06470788 n 0000 | an artificial language proposed for use as an auxiliary international language; based on words common to English and the Romance languages 06472744 10 n 01 Ido 0 001 @ 06470788 n 0000 | an artificial language that is a revision and simplification of Esperanto 06472867 10 n 01 Latinesce 0 001 @ 06470788 n 0000 | an artificial language based on Latin 06472960 10 n 01 Latino 0 002 @ 06470788 n 0000 ~ 06473100 n 0000 | an artificial language based on words common to the Romance languages 06473100 10 n 01 Latino_sine_flexione 0 001 @ 06472960 n 0000 | Latino without inflectional morphology 06473205 10 n 01 Lingualumina 0 001 @ 06470788 n 0000 | an artificial language 06473286 10 n 01 Lingvo_Kosmopolita 0 001 @ 06470788 n 0000 | an artificial language 06473373 10 n 01 Monario 0 001 @ 06470788 n 0000 | an artificial language 06473449 10 n 01 Nov-Esperanto 0 001 @ 06470788 n 0000 | an artificial language based on Esperanto 06473550 10 n 01 Novial 0 001 @ 06470788 n 0000 | an artificial language 06473625 10 n 01 Nov-Latin 0 001 @ 06470788 n 0000 | an artificial language based on Latin 06473718 10 n 01 Occidental 0 001 @ 06470788 n 0000 | an artificial language 06473797 10 n 01 Optez 0 001 @ 06470788 n 0000 | an artificial language 06473871 10 n 01 Pasigraphy 0 001 @ 06470788 n 0000 | an artificial international language using characters (as mathematical symbols) instead of words to express ideas 06474041 10 n 01 Ro 0 001 @ 06470788 n 0000 | an artificial language for international use that rejects all existing words and is based instead on an abstract analysis of ideas 06474220 10 n 01 Romanal 0 001 @ 06470788 n 0000 | an artificial language 06474296 10 n 01 Solresol 0 001 @ 06470788 n 0000 | an artificial language 06474373 10 n 01 Volapuk 0 001 @ 06470788 n 0000 | one of the first artificial language constructed for use as an auxiliary international language; based largely on English but with some German and French and Latin roots 06474596 10 n 02 programming_language 0 programing_language 0 017 @ 06470788 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 ~ 06475216 n 0000 ~ 06475554 n 0000 ~ 06475877 n 0000 ~ 06476526 n 0000 ~ 06476751 n 0000 ~ 06476928 n 0000 ~ 06477527 n 0000 ~ 06477697 n 0000 ~ 06477955 n 0000 ~ 06478272 n 0000 ~ 06478529 n 0000 ~ 06478947 n 0000 ~ 06479032 n 0000 ~ 06479245 n 0000 ~ 06479451 n 0000 | (computer science) a language designed for programming computers 06475038 10 n 01 algebraic_language 0 003 @ 06475216 n 0000 ~ 06478128 n 0000 ~ 06478698 n 0000 | an algorithmic language having statements that resemble algebraic expressions 06475216 10 n 01 algorithmic_language 0 002 @ 06474596 n 0000 ~ 06475038 n 0000 | an artificial language designed to express algorithms 06475354 10 n 02 application-oriented_language 0 problem-oriented_language 0 003 @ 05900768 n 0000 ~ 06476089 n 0000 ~ 06476249 n 0000 | a language whose statements resemble terminology of the user 06475554 10 n 01 assembly_language 0 001 @ 06474596 n 0000 | a low-level programing language; close approximation to machine language 06475690 10 n 03 command_language 0 query_language 0 search_language 0 001 @ 05900768 n 0000 | a source language consisting of procedural operators that invoke functions to be executed 06475877 10 n 04 computer_language 0 computer-oriented_language 0 machine_language 2 machine-oriented_language 0 001 @ 06474596 n 0000 | a programming language designed for use on a specific class of computers 06476089 10 n 01 high-level_language 0 001 @ 06475354 n 0000 | a problem-oriented language requiring little knowledge of the computer on which it will be run 06476249 10 n 01 job-control_language 0 001 @ 06475354 n 0000 | a problem-oriented language used to describe job requirements to an operating system 06476400 10 n 01 metalanguage 0 002 @ 05899749 n 0000 ~ 06477835 n 0000 | a language that can be used to describe languages 06476526 10 n 01 multidimensional_language 0 005 @ 06474596 n 0000 ! 06477527 n 0101 ~ 06175414 n 0000 ~ 06175550 n 0000 ~ 06175732 n 0000 | a programming language whose expressions are assembled in more than one dimension 06476751 10 n 02 object_language 2 target_language 2 001 @ 06474596 n 0000 | a computer language into which something written in another computer language is to be translated 06476928 10 n 02 object-oriented_programming_language 0 object-oriented_programing_language 0 003 @ 06474596 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 ~ 06477297 n 0000 | (computer science) a programming language that enables the programmer to associate a set of procedures with each type of data structure; "C++ is an object-oriented programming language that is an extension of C" 06477297 10 n 01 Java 0 001 @ 06476928 n 0000 | a simple platform-independent object-oriented programming language used for writing applets that are downloaded from the World Wide Web by a client and run on the client's machine 06477527 10 n 01 one-dimensional_language 0 002 @ 06474596 n 0000 ! 06476526 n 0101 | a programming language whose expressions are represented by strings of characters 06477697 10 n 01 stratified_language 0 002 @ 06474596 n 0000 ! 06477955 n 0101 | a language that cannot be used as its own metalanguage 06477835 10 n 01 syntax_language 0 001 @ 06476400 n 0000 | a language used to describe the syntax of another language 06477955 10 n 01 unstratified_language 0 002 @ 06474596 n 0000 ! 06477697 n 0101 | a programming language that (like natural language) can be used as its own metalanguage 06478128 10 n 01 ALGOL 0 001 @ 06475038 n 0000 | ALGOrithmic Language; a programming language used to express computer programs as algorithms 06478272 10 n 02 LISP 0 list-processing_language 0 001 @ 06474596 n 0000 | a flexible procedure-oriented programing language that manipulates symbols in the form of lists 06478445 10 n 01 LISP_program 0 001 @ 06165318 n 0000 | a program written in LISP 06478529 10 n 03 Prolog 0 logic_programing 0 logic_programming 0 001 @ 06474596 n 0000 | a computer language designed in Europe to support natural language processing 06478698 10 n 01 FORTRAN 0 001 @ 06475038 n 0000 | a high-level programing language for mathematical and scientific purposes; stands for formula translation 06478857 10 n 01 FORTRAN_program 0 001 @ 06165318 n 0000 | a program written in FORTRAN 06478947 10 n 01 COBOL 0 001 @ 06474596 n 0000 | common business-oriented language 06479032 10 n 01 C 1 001 @ 06474596 n 0000 | a general-purpose programing language closely associated with the UNIX operating system 06479167 10 n 01 C_program 0 001 @ 06165318 n 0000 | a program written in C 06479245 10 n 01 BASIC 0 001 @ 06474596 n 0000 | a popular programming language that is relatively easy to learn; an acronym for beginner's all-purpose symbolic instruction code; no longer in general use 06479451 10 n 01 Pascal 0 001 @ 06474596 n 0000 | a programing language designed to teach programming through a top-down modular approach 06479591 10 n 01 upgrade 0 002 @ 06162514 n 0000 + 00199804 v 0101 | software that provides better performance than an earlier version did 06479732 10 n 01 native_language 0 001 @ 05899749 n 0000 | the language that a person has spoken from earliest childhood 06479855 10 n 02 natural_language 0 tongue 0 022 @ 05899749 n 0000 ! 06470788 n 0101 ~ 06480396 n 0000 ~ 06480591 n 0000 ~ 06481006 n 0000 ~ 06482069 n 0000 ~ 06494084 n 0000 ~ 06507277 n 0000 ~ 06512909 n 0000 ~ 06513668 n 0000 ~ 06516983 n 0000 ~ 06517191 n 0000 ~ 06517494 n 0000 ~ 06530318 n 0000 ~ 06540747 n 0000 ~ 06542259 n 0000 ~ 06542406 n 0000 ~ 06551511 n 0000 ~ 06552388 n 0000 ~ 06560140 n 0000 ~ 06564101 n 0000 ~ 06570290 n 0000 | a human written or spoken language used by a community; opposed to e.g. a computer language 06480396 10 n 03 mother_tongue 0 maternal_language 0 first_language 0 001 @ 06479855 n 0000 | one's native language; the language learned by children and passed from one generation to the next 06480591 10 n 02 tone_language 0 tonal_language 0 004 @ 06479855 n 0000 ~ 06480789 n 0000 ~ 06480891 n 0000 %p 06675838 n 0000 | a language in which different tones distinguish different meanings 06480789 10 n 01 contour_language 0 001 @ 06480591 n 0000 | a tone language that uses pitch changes 06480891 10 n 01 register_language 0 001 @ 06480591 n 0000 | a tone language that uses different voice registers 06481006 10 n 01 creole 0 002 @ 06479855 n 0000 ~ 06481143 n 0000 | a mother tongue that originates from contact between two languages 06481143 10 n 01 Haitian_Creole 0 002 @ 06481006 n 0000 @ 06538192 n 0000 | a creole language spoken by most Haitians; based on French and various African languages 06481310 10 n 01 pidgin 0 002 @ 06470788 n 0000 ~ 06481458 n 0000 | an artificial language used for trade between speakers of different languages 06481458 10 n 02 Chinook_Jargon 0 Oregon_Jargon 0 001 @ 06481310 n 0000 | a pidgin incorporating Chinook and French and English words; formerly used as a lingua franca in northwestern North America 06481658 10 n 01 Sango 0 001 @ 06564588 n 0000 | a trade language widely used in Chad 06481746 10 n 03 lingua_franca 0 interlanguage 0 koine 1 001 @ 05899749 n 0000 | a common language used by speakers of different languages; "Koine is a dialect of ancient Greek that was the lingua franca of the empire of Alexander the Great and was widely spoken throughout the eastern Mediterranean area in Roman times" 06482069 10 n 05 Amerind 0 Amerindian_language 0 American-Indian_language 0 American_Indian 0 Indian 0 020 @ 06479855 n 0000 ~ 06482583 n 0000 ~ 06483161 n 0000 ~ 06483329 n 0000 ~ 06489237 n 0000 ~ 06489559 n 0000 ~ 06489692 n 0000 ~ 06491587 n 0000 ~ 06492863 n 0000 ~ 06493151 n 0000 ~ 06493431 n 0000 ~ 06493655 n 0000 ~ 06493817 n 0000 ~ 06493961 n 0000 ~ 06494452 n 0000 ~ 06495313 n 0000 ~ 06496271 n 0000 ~ 06496639 n 0000 ~ 06496905 n 0000 ~ 06500170 n 0000 | any of the languages spoken by Amerindians 06482583 10 n 03 Algonquian 0 Algonquin 0 Algonquian_language 0 022 @ 06482069 n 0000 ~ 06483649 n 0000 ~ 06483768 n 0000 ~ 06483889 n 0000 ~ 06484106 n 0000 ~ 06484326 n 0000 ~ 06484959 n 0000 ~ 06485253 n 0000 ~ 06485537 n 0000 ~ 06485844 n 0000 ~ 06486155 n 0000 ~ 06486256 n 0000 ~ 06486386 n 0000 ~ 06486509 n 0000 ~ 06486617 n 0000 ~ 06486714 n 0000 ~ 06486830 n 0000 ~ 06487150 n 0000 ~ 06487471 n 0000 ~ 06487676 n 0000 ~ 06487788 n 0000 ~ 06487989 n 0000 | family of North American Indian languages spoken from Labrador to South Carolina and west to the Great Plains 06483161 10 n 04 Atakapa 0 Atakapan 0 Attacapa 0 Attacapan 0 001 @ 06482069 n 0000 | a language spoken by the Atakapa people of the Gulf coast of Louisiana and Texas 06483329 10 n 05 Athapaskan 0 Athapascan 0 Athabaskan 0 Athabascan 0 Athapaskan_language 0 007 @ 06482069 n 0000 ;r 08483220 n 0000 ~ 06495540 n 0000 ~ 06495826 n 0000 ~ 06495939 n 0000 ~ 06496039 n 0000 ~ 06496145 n 0000 | a group of Amerindian languages (the name coined by an American anthropologist, Edward Sapir) 06483649 10 n 01 Abnaki 0 001 @ 06482583 n 0000 | the Algonquian language spoken by the Abnaki and Penobscot peoples 06483768 10 n 02 Algonkian 0 Algonkin 0 001 @ 06482583 n 0000 | the Algonquian language spoken by the Algonkian people 06483889 10 n 02 Arapaho 0 Arapahoe 0 001 @ 06482583 n 0000 | the Algonquian language spoken by the Arapaho people 06484006 10 n 01 Biloxi 0 001 @ 06496271 n 0000 | the Siouan language spoken by the Biloxi people 06484106 10 n 01 Blackfoot 0 001 @ 06482583 n 0000 | any of the Algonquian languages spoken by the Blackfoot people 06484224 10 n 01 Catawba 0 001 @ 06496271 n 0000 | the Siouan language spoken by the Catawba people 06484326 10 n 01 Cheyenne 0 001 @ 06482583 n 0000 | the Algonquian language spoken by the Cheyenne people 06484434 10 n 01 Chiwere 0 004 @ 06496271 n 0000 ~ 06484608 n 0000 ~ 06484726 n 0000 ~ 06484844 n 0000 | the Siouan language spoken by the Iowa and Oto and Missouri people 06484608 10 n 02 Iowa 0 Ioway 0 001 @ 06484434 n 0000 | a dialect of the Chiwere language spoken by the Iowa people 06484726 10 n 01 Missouri 0 001 @ 06484434 n 0000 | a dialect of the Chiwere language spoken by the Missouri people 06484844 10 n 02 Oto 0 Otoe 0 001 @ 06484434 n 0000 | a dialect of the Chiwere language spoken by the Oto people 06484959 10 n 01 Cree 0 001 @ 06482583 n 0000 | the Algonquian language spoken by the Cree people 06485059 10 n 01 Crow 1 001 @ 06496271 n 0000 | a Siouan language spoken by the Crow people 06485153 10 n 01 Dakota 0 001 @ 06496271 n 0000 | the Siouan language spoken by the Dakota people 06485253 10 n 01 Delaware 0 001 @ 06482583 n 0000 | the Algonquian language spoken by the Delaware people 06485361 10 n 01 Dhegiha 0 006 @ 06496271 n 0000 ~ 06486048 n 0000 ~ 06487275 n 0000 ~ 06487373 n 0000 ~ 06487570 n 0000 ~ 06487889 n 0000 | a branch of the Siouan languages 06485537 10 n 01 Fox 0 001 @ 06482583 n 0000 | the Algonquian language of the Fox people 06485628 10 n 02 Hidatsa 0 Gros_Ventre 0 001 @ 06496271 n 0000 | a Siouan language spoken by the Hidatsa people 06485742 10 n 01 Hunkpapa 0 001 @ 06496271 n 0000 | a Siouan language spoken by the Hunkpapa people 06485844 10 n 01 Illinois 0 001 @ 06482583 n 0000 | the Algonquian language of the Illinois and Miami peoples 06485956 10 n 01 Haida 0 001 @ 06489559 n 0000 | the Na-Dene language of the Haida people 06486048 10 n 02 Kansa 0 Kansas 0 001 @ 06485361 n 0000 | the Dhegiha dialect spoken by the Kansa people 06486155 10 n 01 Kickapoo 0 001 @ 06482583 n 0000 | the Algonquian language of the Kickapoo people 06486256 10 n 02 Malecite 0 Maleseet 0 001 @ 06482583 n 0000 | the Algonquian language of the Malecite and Passamaquody peoples 06486386 10 n 02 Massachuset 0 Massachusetts 0 001 @ 06482583 n 0000 | the Algonquian language of the Massachuset people 06486509 10 n 01 Menomini 0 001 @ 06482583 n 0000 | the Algonquian language spoken by the Menomini people 06486617 10 n 01 Micmac 0 001 @ 06482583 n 0000 | the Algonquian language of the Micmac people 06486714 10 n 02 Mohican 0 Mahican 0 001 @ 06482583 n 0000 | the Algonquian language spoken by the Mohican people 06486830 10 n 01 Nanticoke 0 001 @ 06482583 n 0000 | the Algonquian language spoken by the Nanticoke and Conoy people 06486950 10 n 01 Ofo 0 001 @ 06496271 n 0000 | a Siouan language spoken by the Ofo people 06487042 10 n 02 Oglala 0 Ogalala 0 001 @ 06496271 n 0000 | a Siouan language spoken by the Oglala people 06487150 10 n 03 Ojibwa 0 Ojibway 0 Chippewa 0 001 @ 06482583 n 0000 | the Algonquian language spoken by the Ojibwa people 06487275 10 n 01 Omaha 0 001 @ 06485361 n 0000 | the Dhegiha dialect spoken by the Omaha people 06487373 10 n 01 Osage 0 001 @ 06485361 n 0000 | the Dhegiha dialect spoken by the Osage people 06487471 10 n 01 Pamlico 0 001 @ 06482583 n 0000 | the Algonquian language of the Pamlico people 06487570 10 n 02 Ponca 0 Ponka 0 001 @ 06485361 n 0000 | the Dhegiha dialect spoken by the Ponca people 06487676 10 n 01 Potawatomi 0 001 @ 06482583 n 0000 | the Algonquian language spoken by the Potawatomi people 06487788 10 n 01 Powhatan 0 001 @ 06482583 n 0000 | the Algonquian language of the Powhatan people 06487889 10 n 01 Quapaw 0 001 @ 06485361 n 0000 | the Dhegiha dialect spoken by the Quapaw people 06487989 10 n 01 Shawnee 0 001 @ 06482583 n 0000 | the Algonquian language spoken by the Shawnee people 06488095 10 n 01 Alabama 0 001 @ 06489237 n 0000 | the Muskhogean language of the Alabama people 06488194 10 n 01 Chickasaw 0 001 @ 06489237 n 0000 | the Muskhogean language of the Chickasaw people 06488297 10 n 02 Choctaw 0 Chahta 0 001 @ 06489237 n 0000 | the Muskhogean language of the Choctaw people 06488405 10 n 01 Hitchiti 0 001 @ 06489237 n 0000 | the Muskhogean language spoken by the Hitchiti people 06488513 10 n 01 Koasati 0 001 @ 06489237 n 0000 | the Muskhogean language spoken by the Koasati people 06488619 10 n 01 Muskogee 0 001 @ 06489237 n 0000 | the Muskhogean language spoken by the Muskogee people 06488727 10 n 01 Santee 0 001 @ 06496271 n 0000 | the Siouan language spoken by the Santee people 06488827 10 n 01 Seminole 0 001 @ 06489237 n 0000 | the Muskhogean language of the Seminole people 06488928 10 n 01 Tlingit 0 001 @ 06489559 n 0000 | the Na-Dene language spoken by the Tlingit people 06489031 10 n 01 Tutelo 0 001 @ 06496271 n 0000 | the Siouan language spoken by the Tutelo people 06489131 10 n 01 Winnebago 0 001 @ 06496271 n 0000 | the Siouan language spoken by the Winnebago people 06489237 10 n 04 Muskhogean 0 Muskhogean_language 0 Muskogean 0 Muskogean_language 0 008 @ 06482069 n 0000 ~ 06488095 n 0000 ~ 06488194 n 0000 ~ 06488297 n 0000 ~ 06488405 n 0000 ~ 06488513 n 0000 ~ 06488619 n 0000 ~ 06488827 n 0000 | a family of North American Indian languages spoken in the southeastern United States 06489559 10 n 01 Na-Dene 0 003 @ 06482069 n 0000 ~ 06485956 n 0000 ~ 06488928 n 0000 | a family of North American Indian languages 06489692 10 n 01 Mosan 0 004 @ 06482069 n 0000 ~ 06489872 n 0000 ~ 06490098 n 0000 ~ 06490361 n 0000 | a family of Amerindian languages spoken in Washington and British Columbia 06489872 10 n 01 Chemakuan 0 002 @ 06489692 n 0000 ~ 06489993 n 0000 | a group of Mosan languages spoken in Washington 06489993 10 n 01 Chemakum 0 001 @ 06489872 n 0000 | a Chemakuan language spoken by the Chemakum people 06490098 10 n 02 Salish 0 Salishan 0 002 @ 06489692 n 0000 ~ 06490262 n 0000 | a family of Mosan language spoken in northwestern United States and western Canada 06490262 10 n 01 Skagit 0 001 @ 06490098 n 0000 | a Salishan dialect spoken by the Skagit people 06490361 10 n 02 Wakashan 0 Wakashan_language 0 003 @ 06489692 n 0000 ~ 06490550 n 0000 ~ 06490654 n 0000 | a family of North American Indian languages of British Columbia and Washington 06490550 10 n 01 Kwakiutl 0 001 @ 06490361 n 0000 | a Wakashan language spoken by the Kwakiutl people 06490654 10 n 01 Nootka 0 001 @ 06490361 n 0000 | a Wakashan language spoken by the Nootka people 06490754 10 n 01 Shoshone 0 001 @ 06491299 n 0000 | the language spoken by the Shoshone people (belonging to the Uto-Aztecan family) 06490889 10 n 01 Comanche 0 001 @ 06491299 n 0000 | the Shoshonean language spoken by the Comanche people 06490997 10 n 01 Hopi 0 001 @ 06491299 n 0000 | the Shoshonean language spoken by the Hopi people 06491097 10 n 01 Paiute 0 001 @ 06491299 n 0000 | the Shoshonean language spoken by the Paiute people 06491201 10 n 01 Ute 0 001 @ 06491299 n 0000 | the Shoshonean language spoken by the Ute people 06491299 10 n 04 Shoshonean 0 Shoshonean_language 0 Shoshonian 0 Shoshonian_language 0 006 @ 06494452 n 0000 ~ 06490754 n 0000 ~ 06490889 n 0000 ~ 06490997 n 0000 ~ 06491097 n 0000 ~ 06491201 n 0000 | a subfamily of Uto-Aztecan languages spoken mainly in the southwestern United States 06491587 10 n 03 Caddo 0 Caddoan 0 Caddoan_language 0 004 @ 06482069 n 0000 ~ 06491811 n 0000 ~ 06491924 n 0000 ~ 06492025 n 0000 | a family of North American Indian languages spoken widely in the midwest by Caddo peoples 06491811 10 n 02 Arikara 0 Aricara 0 001 @ 06491587 n 0000 | the Caddoan language spoken by the Arikara people 06491924 10 n 01 Pawnee 0 001 @ 06491587 n 0000 | the Caddoan language spoken by the Pawnee people 06492025 10 n 01 Wichita 0 001 @ 06491587 n 0000 | the Caddoan language spoken by the Wichita people 06492128 10 n 01 Cherokee 0 001 @ 06492863 n 0000 | the Iroquoian language spoken by the Cherokee people 06492235 10 n 01 Cayuga 0 001 @ 06492863 n 0000 | the Iroquoian language spoken by the Cayuga people 06492338 10 n 01 Mohawk 0 001 @ 06492863 n 0000 | the Iroquoian language spoken by the Mohawk people 06492441 10 n 01 Seneca 0 001 @ 06492863 n 0000 | the Iroquoian language spoken by the Seneca people 06492544 10 n 01 Oneida 0 001 @ 06492863 n 0000 | the Iroquoian language spoken by the Oneida people 06492647 10 n 01 Onondaga 0 001 @ 06492863 n 0000 | the Iroquoian language spoken by the Onondaga people 06492754 10 n 01 Tuscarora 0 001 @ 06492863 n 0000 | the Iroquoian language spoken by the Tuscarora people 06492863 10 n 03 Iroquoian 0 Iroquois 0 Iroquoian_language 0 008 @ 06482069 n 0000 ~ 06492128 n 0000 ~ 06492235 n 0000 ~ 06492338 n 0000 ~ 06492441 n 0000 ~ 06492544 n 0000 ~ 06492647 n 0000 ~ 06492754 n 0000 | a family of North American Indian languages spoken by the Iroquois peoples 06493151 10 n 05 Quechua 0 Quechuan 0 Quechuan_language 0 Kechua 0 Kechuan 0 001 @ 06482069 n 0000 | the language of the Quechua which was spoken by the Incas 06493312 10 n 01 Guarani 0 001 @ 06493655 n 0000 | the language spoken by the Guarani people of Paraguay and Bolivia 06493431 10 n 02 Maraco 0 Maracan_language 0 001 @ 06482069 n 0000 | the language spoken by the Maraco people 06493543 10 n 01 Tupi 0 001 @ 06493655 n 0000 | the language spoken by the Tupi people of Brazil and Paraguay 06493655 10 n 02 Tupi-Guarani 0 Tupi-Guarani_language 0 003 @ 06482069 n 0000 ~ 06493312 n 0000 ~ 06493543 n 0000 | a family of South American Indian languages 06493817 10 n 02 Arawak 0 Arawakan 0 001 @ 06482069 n 0000 | a family of South American Indian languages spoken in northeastern South America 06493961 10 n 02 Carib 0 Caribbean_language 0 001 @ 06482069 n 0000 | the family of languages spoken by the Carib people 06494084 10 n 02 Eskimo-Aleut 0 Eskimo-Aleut_language 0 003 @ 06479855 n 0000 ~ 06494257 n 0000 ~ 06494361 n 0000 | the family of languages that includes Eskimo and Aleut 06494257 10 n 02 Eskimo 0 Esquimau 0 001 @ 06494084 n 0000 | the language spoken by the Eskimo people 06494361 10 n 01 Aleut 0 001 @ 06494084 n 0000 | the language spoken by the Aleut people 06494452 10 n 02 Uto-Aztecan 0 Uto-Aztecan_language 0 008 @ 06482069 n 0000 ~ 06491299 n 0000 ~ 06494696 n 0000 ~ 06494797 n 0000 ~ 06494902 n 0000 ~ 06495009 n 0000 ~ 06495107 n 0000 ~ 06495213 n 0000 | a family of American Indian languages 06494696 10 n 01 Pima 0 001 @ 06494452 n 0000 | the Uto-Aztecan language spoken by the Pima people 06494797 10 n 01 Aztecan 0 001 @ 06494452 n 0000 | the Uto-Aztecan language spoken by the Aztec people 06494902 10 n 01 Nahuatl 0 001 @ 06494452 n 0000 | the Uto-Aztecan language spoken by the Nahuatl people 06495009 10 n 01 Cahita 0 001 @ 06494452 n 0000 | the Uto-Aztecan language of the Cahita people 06495107 10 n 01 Tatahumara 0 001 @ 06494452 n 0000 | the Uto-Aztecan language of the Tatahumara people 06495213 10 n 02 Zapotec 0 Zapotecan 0 001 @ 06494452 n 0000 | the language of the Zapotec people 06495313 10 n 03 Maya 0 Mayan 0 Mayan_language 0 006 @ 06482069 n 0000 ~ 06502124 n 0000 ~ 06502221 n 0000 ~ 06502312 n 0000 ~ 06502422 n 0000 ~ 06502521 n 0000 | a family of American Indian languages spoken by Mayan peoples 06495540 10 n 01 Apache 0 003 @ 06483329 n 0000 ~ 06495662 n 0000 ~ 06495744 n 0000 | the language of the Apache people 06495662 10 n 01 Chiricahua_Apache 0 001 @ 06495540 n 0000 | an Apache language 06495744 10 n 01 San_Carlos_Apache 0 001 @ 06495540 n 0000 | an Apache language 06495826 10 n 02 Navaho 0 Navajo 0 001 @ 06483329 n 0000 | the Athapaskan language spoken by the Navaho people 06495939 10 n 01 Hupa 0 001 @ 06483329 n 0000 | the Athapaskan language spoken by the Hupa people 06496039 10 n 01 Mattole 0 001 @ 06483329 n 0000 | the Athapaskan language spoken by the Mattole people 06496145 10 n 03 Chipewyan 0 Chippewyan 0 Chippewaian 0 001 @ 06483329 n 0000 | the language spoken by the Chipewyan people 06496271 10 n 02 Siouan 0 Siouan_language 0 014 @ 06482069 n 0000 ~ 06484006 n 0000 ~ 06484224 n 0000 ~ 06484434 n 0000 ~ 06485059 n 0000 ~ 06485153 n 0000 ~ 06485361 n 0000 ~ 06485628 n 0000 ~ 06485742 n 0000 ~ 06486950 n 0000 ~ 06487042 n 0000 ~ 06488727 n 0000 ~ 06489031 n 0000 ~ 06489131 n 0000 | a family of North American Indian languages spoken by the Sioux 06496639 10 n 02 Tanoan 0 Tanoan_language 0 002 @ 06482069 n 0000 ~ 06496807 n 0000 | a family of North American Indian language spoken in southwestern United States 06496807 10 n 01 Kiowa 0 001 @ 06496639 n 0000 | the Tanoan language spoken by the Kiowa people 06496905 10 n 02 Hokan 0 Hoka 0 008 @ 06482069 n 0000 ~ 06497143 n 0000 ~ 06497248 n 0000 ~ 06497349 n 0000 ~ 06497555 n 0000 ~ 06497763 n 0000 ~ 06498236 n 0000 ~ 06499856 n 0000 | a family of Amerindian languages spoken in California 06497143 10 n 01 Chimariko 0 001 @ 06496905 n 0000 | the Hokan language spoken by the Chimariko people 06497248 10 n 01 Esselen 0 001 @ 06496905 n 0000 | the Hokan language spoken by the Esselen people 06497349 10 n 01 Kulanapan 0 002 @ 06496905 n 0000 ~ 06497463 n 0000 | a group of languages of the Hokan family 06497463 10 n 01 Pomo 0 001 @ 06497349 n 0000 | the Kulanapan language spoken by the Pomo 06497555 10 n 01 Quoratean 0 002 @ 06496905 n 0000 ~ 06497669 n 0000 | a group of languages of the Hokan family 06497669 10 n 01 Karok 0 001 @ 06497555 n 0000 | the Quoratean language of the Karok people 06497763 10 n 01 Shastan 0 004 @ 06496905 n 0000 ~ 06497925 n 0000 ~ 06498030 n 0000 ~ 06498135 n 0000 | a group of languages of the Hokan family in California 06497925 10 n 01 Achomawi 0 001 @ 06497763 n 0000 | the Shastan language spoken by the Achomawi people 06498030 10 n 01 Atsugewi 0 001 @ 06497763 n 0000 | the Shastan language spoken by the Atsugewi people 06498135 10 n 01 Shasta 0 001 @ 06497763 n 0000 | the Shastan language spoken by the Shasta people 06498236 10 n 01 Yuman 0 013 @ 06496905 n 0000 ~ 06498580 n 0000 ~ 06498683 n 0000 ~ 06498784 n 0000 ~ 06498893 n 0000 ~ 06498996 n 0000 ~ 06499101 n 0000 ~ 06499198 n 0000 ~ 06499306 n 0000 ~ 06499430 n 0000 ~ 06499538 n 0000 ~ 06499660 n 0000 ~ 06499761 n 0000 | a group of language of the Hokan family in Arizona and California and Mexico 06498580 10 n 01 Akwa'ala 0 001 @ 06498236 n 0000 | the Yuman language spoken by the Akwa'ala people 06498683 10 n 01 Cochimi 0 001 @ 06498236 n 0000 | the Yuman language spoken by the Cochimi people 06498784 10 n 02 Cocopa 0 Cocopah 0 001 @ 06498236 n 0000 | the Yuman language spoken by the Cocopa people 06498893 10 n 01 Diegueno 0 001 @ 06498236 n 0000 | the Yuman language spoken by the Diegueno people 06498996 10 n 01 Havasupai 0 001 @ 06498236 n 0000 | the Yuman language spoken by the Havasupai people 06499101 10 n 01 Kamia 0 001 @ 06498236 n 0000 | the Yuman language spoken by the Kamia people 06499198 10 n 02 Kiliwa 0 Kiliwi 0 001 @ 06498236 n 0000 | the Yuman language spoken by the Kiliwa people 06499306 10 n 01 Maricopa 0 001 @ 06498236 n 0000 | the Yuman language spoken by the Maricopa and the Halchidhoma peoples 06499430 10 n 02 Mohave 0 Mojave 0 001 @ 06498236 n 0000 | the Yuman language spoken by the Mohave people 06499538 10 n 03 Walapai 0 Hualapai 0 Hualpai 0 001 @ 06498236 n 0000 | the Yuman language spoken by the Walapai people 06499660 10 n 01 Yavapai 0 001 @ 06498236 n 0000 | the Yuman language spoken by the Yavapai people 06499761 10 n 01 Yuma 0 001 @ 06498236 n 0000 | the Yuman language spoken by the Yuma people 06499856 10 n 01 Yanan 0 003 @ 06496905 n 0000 ~ 06499980 n 0000 ~ 06500075 n 0000 | a language group of the Hokan family 06499980 10 n 01 Yahi 0 001 @ 06499856 n 0000 | the Yanan language spoken by the Yahi people 06500075 10 n 01 Yana 0 001 @ 06499856 n 0000 | the Yanan language spoken by the Yana people 06500170 10 n 01 Penutian 0 012 @ 06482069 n 0000 ~ 06500504 n 0000 ~ 06500864 n 0000 ~ 06500970 n 0000 ~ 06501108 n 0000 ~ 06501220 n 0000 ~ 06501328 n 0000 ~ 06501442 n 0000 ~ 06501560 n 0000 ~ 06501658 n 0000 ~ 06501905 n 0000 ~ 06502018 n 0000 | a family of Amerindian language spoken in the great interior valley of California 06500504 10 n 01 Copehan 0 003 @ 06500170 n 0000 ~ 06500666 n 0000 ~ 06500765 n 0000 | a group of Penutian languages spoken to the west of the Sacramento river 06500666 10 n 01 Patwin 0 001 @ 06500504 n 0000 | a Copehan language spoken by the Patwin people 06500765 10 n 01 Wintun 0 001 @ 06500504 n 0000 | a Copehan language spoken by the Wintun people 06500864 10 n 01 Costanoan 0 001 @ 06500170 n 0000 | a Penutian language spoken by the Costanoan people 06500970 10 n 02 Mariposan 0 Yokuts 0 001 @ 06500170 n 0000 | a Penutian language spoken by the Yokuts people in the San Joaquin Valley 06501108 10 n 02 Moquelumnan 0 Miwok 0 001 @ 06500170 n 0000 | a Penutian language spoken by the Miwok people 06501220 10 n 02 Pujunan 0 Maidu 0 001 @ 06500170 n 0000 | a Penutian language spoken by the Maidu people 06501328 10 n 02 Chinookan 0 Chinook 0 001 @ 06500170 n 0000 | a Penutian language spoken by the Chinook people 06501442 10 n 02 Kalapooian 0 Kalapuyan 0 001 @ 06500170 n 0000 | a Penutian language spoken by the Kalapuya people 06501560 10 n 01 Kusan 0 001 @ 06500170 n 0000 | a Penutian language spoken by the Kusan people 06501658 10 n 02 Shahaptian 0 Sahaptin 0 002 @ 06500170 n 0000 ~ 06501795 n 0000 | a Penutian language spoken by the Shahaptian people 06501795 10 n 01 Nez_Perce 0 001 @ 06501658 n 0000 | the Shahaptian language spoken by the Nez Perce people 06501905 10 n 02 Takilman 0 Takelma 0 001 @ 06500170 n 0000 | a Penutian language spoken by the Takelma people 06502018 10 n 01 Tsimshian 0 001 @ 06500170 n 0000 | a Penutian language spoken by the Tsimshian people 06502124 10 n 01 Kekchi 0 001 @ 06495313 n 0000 | a Mayan language spoken by the Kekchi people 06502221 10 n 01 Mam 0 001 @ 06495313 n 0000 | a Mayan language spoken by the Mam people 06502312 10 n 02 Yucatec 0 Yucateco 0 001 @ 06495313 n 0000 | a Mayan language spoken by the Yucatec people 06502422 10 n 01 Quiche 0 001 @ 06495313 n 0000 | the Mayan language spoken by the Quiche people 06502521 10 n 01 Cakchiquel 0 001 @ 06495313 n 0000 | the Mayan language spoken by the Cakchiquel people 06502628 10 n 02 Altaic 0 Altaic_language 0 006 @ 06530318 n 0000 ~ 06502856 n 0000 ~ 06504684 n 0000 ~ 06505107 n 0000 ~ 06505428 n 0000 ~ 06505528 n 0000 | a group of related languages spoken in Asia and southeastern Europe 06502856 10 n 04 Turki 0 Turkic 0 Turko-Tatar 0 Turkic_language 0 013 @ 06502628 n 0000 ~ 06503196 n 0000 ~ 06503287 n 0000 ~ 06503412 n 0000 ~ 06503522 n 0000 ~ 06503629 n 0000 ~ 06503771 n 0000 ~ 06503901 n 0000 ~ 06504067 n 0000 ~ 06504165 n 0000 ~ 06504287 n 0000 ~ 06504395 n 0000 ~ 06504497 n 0000 | a subfamily of Altaic languages 06503196 10 n 01 Turkish 0 001 @ 06502856 n 0000 | a Turkic language spoken by the Turks 06503287 10 n 03 Turkmen 0 Turkoman 0 Turcoman 0 001 @ 06502856 n 0000 | the Turkic language spoken by the Turkoman people 06503412 10 n 01 Azerbaijani 0 001 @ 06502856 n 0000 | the Turkic language spoken by the Azerbaijani people 06503522 10 n 02 Kazak 0 Kazakh 0 001 @ 06502856 n 0000 | the Turkic language spoken by the Kazak people 06503629 10 n 01 Tatar 0 001 @ 06502856 n 0000 | the Turkic language spoken by the Tatar people living from the Volga to the Ural Mountains 06503771 10 n 05 Uzbek 0 Uzbeg 0 Uzbak 0 Usbek 0 Usbeg 0 001 @ 06502856 n 0000 | the Turkic language spoken by the Uzbek people 06503901 10 n 03 Uighur 0 Uigur 0 Uygur 0 001 @ 06502856 n 0000 | the Turkic language spoken by approximately 7,000,000 Uighur people in extreme northwestern China 06504067 10 n 01 Yakut 0 001 @ 06502856 n 0000 | the Turkic language spoken by the Yakut people 06504165 10 n 03 Kirghiz 0 Kirgiz 0 Khirghiz 0 001 @ 06502856 n 0000 | the Turkic language spoken by the Kirghiz people 06504287 10 n 01 Karakalpak 0 001 @ 06502856 n 0000 | the Turkic language spoken by the Karakalpak people 06504395 10 n 01 Chuvash 0 001 @ 06502856 n 0000 | the Turkic language spoken by the Chuvash people 06504497 10 n 04 Chagatai 0 Jagatai 0 Jaghatai 0 Eastern_Turki 0 001 @ 06502856 n 0000 | a Turkic literary language of medieval central Asia (named for one of the sons of Genghis Khan) 06504684 10 n 02 Tungusic 0 Tungusic_language 0 003 @ 06502628 n 0000 ~ 06504864 n 0000 ~ 06505005 n 0000 | a family of Altaic languages spoken in Mongolia and neighboring areas 06504864 10 n 04 Tungus 0 Tunguz 0 Evenki 0 Ewenki 0 001 @ 06504684 n 0000 | the Tungusic language of the Evenki people in eastern Siberia 06505005 10 n 01 Manchu 0 001 @ 06504684 n 0000 | the Tungusic language spoken by the Manchu people 06505107 10 n 03 Mongolian 0 Mongolic 0 Mongolic_language 0 002 @ 06502628 n 0000 ~ 06505258 n 0000 | a family of Altaic language spoken in Mongolia 06505258 10 n 03 Khalkha 0 Khalka 0 Kalka 0 001 @ 06505107 n 0000 | the language of the Khalkha people that is the official language of the Mongolian People's Republic 06505428 10 n 01 Korean 0 001 @ 06502628 n 0000 | the Altaic language spoken by the Korean people 06505528 10 n 01 Japanese 0 004 @ 06502628 n 0000 ;r 08369977 n 0000 ~ 06505715 n 0000 -c 09648796 n 0000 | the language (usually considered to be Altaic) spoken by the Japanese people 06505715 10 n 01 Ryukyuan 0 002 @ 06505528 n 0000 ;r 08369977 n 0000 | the language (related to Japanese) that is spoken by the people of the Ryukyu Islands 06505874 10 n 02 Sinitic 0 Sinitic_language 0 002 @ 06507277 n 0000 ~ 06505998 n 0000 | a group of Sino-Tibetan languages 06505998 10 n 01 Chinese 0 007 @ 06505874 n 0000 ;r 08188121 n 0000 ~ 06506349 n 0000 ~ 06506554 n 0000 ~ 06506683 n 0000 ~ 06506889 n 0000 ~ 06507060 n 0000 | any of the Sino-Tibetan languages spoken in China; regarded as dialects of a single language (even though they are mutually unintelligible) because they share an ideographic writing system 06506349 10 n 04 Mandarin 0 Mandarin_Chinese 0 Mandarin_dialect 0 Beijing_dialect 0 001 @ 06505998 n 0000 | the dialect of Chinese spoken in Beijing and adopted as the official language for all of China 06506554 10 n 03 Wu 0 Wu_dialect 0 Shanghai_dialect 0 001 @ 06505998 n 0000 | a dialect of Chinese spoken in the Yangtze delta 06506683 10 n 04 Yue 0 Yue_dialect 0 Cantonese 0 Cantonese_dialect 0 001 @ 06505998 n 0000 | the dialect of Chinese spoken in Canton and neighboring provinces and in Hong Kong and elsewhere outside China 06506889 10 n 07 Min 0 Min_dialect 0 Fukien 0 Fukkianese 0 Hokkianese 0 Amoy 0 Taiwanese 0 001 @ 06505998 n 0000 | any of the forms of Chinese spoken in Fukien province 06507060 10 n 02 Hakka 0 Hakka_dialect 0 001 @ 06505998 n 0000 | a dialect of Chinese spoken in southeastern China; this form of Chinese is not well known outside China because few of the Hakka people have migrated 06507277 10 n 02 Sino-Tibetan 0 Sino-Tibetan_language 0 008 @ 06479855 n 0000 ;r 08188121 n 0000 ;r 08355870 n 0000 ;r 08181072 n 0000 ;r 08475291 n 0000 ~ 06505874 n 0000 ~ 06507542 n 0000 ~ 06510457 n 0000 | the family of tonal languages spoken in eastern Asia 06507542 10 n 02 Tibeto-Burman 0 Tibeto-Burman_language 0 008 @ 06507277 n 0000 ~ 06507842 n 0000 ~ 06507948 n 0000 ~ 06508067 n 0000 ~ 06508234 n 0000 ~ 06508473 n 0000 ~ 06508608 n 0000 ~ 06509347 n 0000 | a branch of the Sino-Tibetan family of languages spoken from Tibet to the Malay peninsula 06507842 10 n 02 Qiang 0 Qiangic 0 001 @ 06507542 n 0000 | the Tibeto-Burman language spoken in Sichuan 06507948 10 n 02 Bai 0 Baic 0 001 @ 06507542 n 0000 | the Tibeto-Burman language spoken in the Dali region of Yunnan 06508067 10 n 01 Himalayish 0 003 @ 06507542 n 0000 ~ 06510256 n 0000 ~ 06510345 n 0000 | the Tibeto-Burman language spoken in Tibet and Nepal and Bhutan and Sikkim 06508234 10 n 01 Kamarupan 0 006 @ 06507542 n 0000 ~ 06509604 n 0000 ~ 06509754 n 0000 ~ 06509871 n 0000 ~ 06510014 n 0000 ~ 06510149 n 0000 | the Tibeto-Burman language spoken in northeastern India and adjacent regions of western Burma 06508473 10 n 02 Karen 0 Karenic 0 001 @ 06507542 n 0000 | the Tibeto-Burman language spoken in the Thailand and Burmese borderlands 06508608 10 n 02 Lolo-Burmese 0 Burmese-Yi 0 003 @ 06507542 n 0000 ~ 06508778 n 0000 ~ 06508862 n 0000 | the Tibeto-Burman language spoken in northern Burma and Yunnan 06508778 10 n 01 Burmese 0 001 @ 06508608 n 0000 | the official language of Burma 06508862 10 n 01 Loloish 0 005 @ 06508608 n 0000 ~ 06509059 n 0000 ~ 06509128 n 0000 ~ 06509204 n 0000 ~ 06509273 n 0000 | languages spoken by hill tribes in northern Burma and neighboring areas 06509059 10 n 01 Lisu 0 001 @ 06508862 n 0000 | a Loloish language 06509128 10 n 02 Hani 0 Akha 0 001 @ 06508862 n 0000 | a Loloish language 06509204 10 n 01 Lahu 0 001 @ 06508862 n 0000 | a Loloish language 06509273 10 n 02 Lolo 0 Yi 0 001 @ 06508862 n 0000 | a Loloish language 06509347 10 n 02 Kachin 0 Kachinic 0 002 @ 06507542 n 0000 ~ 06509510 n 0000 | Tibeto-Burman languages spoken in northernmost Burma and adjacent China and India 06509510 10 n 03 Jinghpo 0 Jinghpaw 0 Chingpo 0 001 @ 06509347 n 0000 | a Kachinic language 06509604 10 n 03 Kuki 0 Chin 0 Kuki-Chin 0 001 @ 06508234 n 0000 | Kamarupan languages spoken in western Burma and Bangladesh and easternmost India 06509754 10 n 01 Naga 0 001 @ 06508234 n 0000 | Kamarupan languages spoken in northeastern India and western Burma 06509871 10 n 01 Mikir-Meithei 0 001 @ 06508234 n 0000 | Kamarupan languages spoken in the states of Manipur and Assam in northeastern India 06510014 10 n 02 Bodo-Garo 0 Barish 0 001 @ 06508234 n 0000 | Kamarupan languages spoken in the state of Assam in northeastern India 06510149 10 n 04 Miri 0 Mirish 0 Abor 0 Dafla 0 001 @ 06508234 n 0000 | little known Kamarupan languages 06510256 10 n 01 Tibetan 0 001 @ 06508067 n 0000 | Himalayish language spoken in Tibet 06510345 10 n 01 Newari 0 001 @ 06508067 n 0000 | Himalayish language spoken in the Kathmandu valley of Nepal 06510457 10 n 03 Kadai 0 Kam-Tai 0 Kadai_language 0 003 @ 06507277 n 0000 ~ 06510634 n 0000 ~ 06510714 n 0000 | a family of Sino-Tibetan languages spoken in southeastern Asia 06510634 10 n 01 Kam-Sui 0 001 @ 06510457 n 0000 | a group of Kadai languages 06510714 10 n 01 Tai 0 020 @ 06510457 n 0000 ~ 06511173 n 0000 ~ 06511258 n 0000 ~ 06511341 n 0000 ~ 06511436 n 0000 ~ 06511548 n 0000 ~ 06511639 n 0000 ~ 06511742 n 0000 ~ 06511838 n 0000 ~ 06511919 n 0000 ~ 06512066 n 0000 ~ 06512148 n 0000 ~ 06512236 n 0000 ~ 06512315 n 0000 ~ 06512395 n 0000 ~ 06512474 n 0000 ~ 06512579 n 0000 ~ 06512668 n 0000 ~ 06512750 n 0000 ~ 06512829 n 0000 | the most widespread and best known of the Kadai family of languages 06511173 10 n 01 White_Tai 0 001 @ 06510714 n 0000 | a branch of the Tai languages 06511258 10 n 01 Red_Tai 0 001 @ 06510714 n 0000 | a branch of the Tai languages 06511341 10 n 02 Tai_Dam 0 Black_Tai 0 001 @ 06510714 n 0000 | a branch of the Tai languages 06511436 10 n 03 Tai_Nuea 0 Chinese_Shan 0 Dehong_Dai 0 001 @ 06510714 n 0000 | a branch of the Tai languages 06511548 10 n 02 Tai_Long 0 Shan 0 001 @ 06510714 n 0000 | a branch of the Tai languages 06511639 10 n 02 Tai_Lue 0 Xishuangbanna_Dai 0 001 @ 06510714 n 0000 | a branch of the Tai languages 06511742 10 n 02 Tai_Yuan 0 Kam_Muang 0 001 @ 06510714 n 0000 | a branch of the Tai languages 06511838 10 n 01 Khuen 0 001 @ 06510714 n 0000 | a branch of the Tai languages 06511919 10 n 01 Lao 0 001 @ 06510714 n 0000 | the Tai language of a Buddhist people living in the area of the Mekong River in Thailand and Laos 06512066 10 n 01 Khamti 0 001 @ 06510714 n 0000 | a branch of the Tai languages 06512148 10 n 01 Southern_Tai 0 001 @ 06510714 n 0000 | a branch of the Tai languages 06512236 10 n 01 Tay 0 001 @ 06510714 n 0000 | a branch of the Tai languages 06512315 10 n 01 Nung 2 001 @ 06510714 n 0000 | a branch of the Tai languages 06512395 10 n 01 Tho 0 001 @ 06510714 n 0000 | a branch of the Tai languages 06512474 10 n 03 Thai 0 Siamese 0 Central_Thai 0 001 @ 06510714 n 0000 | a branch of the Tai languages 06512579 10 n 02 Bouyei 0 Buyi 0 001 @ 06510714 n 0000 | a branch of the Tai languages 06512668 10 n 01 Zhuang 0 001 @ 06510714 n 0000 | a branch of the Tai languages 06512750 10 n 01 Yay 0 001 @ 06510714 n 0000 | a branch of the Tai languages 06512829 10 n 01 Saek 0 001 @ 06510714 n 0000 | a branch of the Tai languages 06512909 10 n 02 Austro-Asiatic 0 Munda-Mon-Khmer 0 003 @ 06479855 n 0000 ~ 06513084 n 0000 ~ 06513209 n 0000 | a family of languages spoken in southn and southeastern Asia 06513084 10 n 01 Munda 0 001 @ 06512909 n 0000 | a family of languages spoken by people scattered throughout central India 06513209 10 n 01 Mon-Khmer 0 004 @ 06512909 n 0000 ~ 06513359 n 0000 ~ 06513478 n 0000 ~ 06513571 n 0000 | a branch of the Austro-Asiatic languages 06513359 10 n 03 Vietnamese 0 Annamese 0 Annamite 0 001 @ 06513209 n 0000 | the Mon-Khmer language spoken in Vietnam 06513478 10 n 01 Khmer 0 001 @ 06513209 n 0000 | the Mon-Khmer language spoken in Cambodia 06513571 10 n 01 Mon 0 001 @ 06513209 n 0000 | the Mon-Khmer language spoken by the Mon people 06513668 10 n 02 Austronesian 0 Austronesian_language 0 004 @ 06479855 n 0000 ~ 06513887 n 0000 ~ 06516176 n 0000 ~ 06516569 n 0000 | the family of languages spoken in Australia and Formosa and Malaysia and Polynesia 06513887 10 n 01 Malayo-Polynesian 0 003 @ 06513668 n 0000 ~ 06514073 n 0000 ~ 06514684 n 0000 | the branch of the Austronesian languages spoken from Madagascar to the central Pacific 06514073 10 n 02 Oceanic 0 Eastern_Malayo-Polynesian 0 005 @ 06513887 n 0000 ~ 06514278 n 0000 ~ 06514370 n 0000 ~ 06514484 n 0000 ~ 06514596 n 0000 | an eastern subfamily of Malayo-Polynesian languages 06514278 10 n 01 Tahitian 0 001 @ 06514073 n 0000 | the Oceanic language spoken on Tahiti 06514370 10 n 01 Maori 0 001 @ 06514073 n 0000 | the Oceanic language spoken by the Maori people in New Zealand 06514484 10 n 01 Hawaiian 0 002 @ 06514073 n 0000 ;r 08514361 n 0000 | the Oceanic languages spoken on Hawaii 06514596 10 n 01 Fijian 0 001 @ 06514073 n 0000 | the Oceanic language spoken on Fiji 06514684 10 n 01 Western_Malayo-Polynesian 0 003 @ 06513887 n 0000 ~ 06514842 n 0000 ~ 06515675 n 0000 | a western subfamily of Malayo-Polynesian languages 06514842 10 n 01 Malay 0 003 @ 06514684 n 0000 ~ 06514988 n 0000 ~ 06515135 n 0000 | a western subfamily of Western Malayo-Polynesian languages 06514988 10 n 04 Malaysian 0 Bahasa_Malaysia 0 Bahasa_Melayu 0 Bahasa_Kebangsaan 0 001 @ 06514842 n 0000 | the Malay language spoken in Malaysia 06515135 10 n 03 Indonesian 0 Bahasa_Indonesia 0 Bahasa 0 004 @ 06514842 n 0000 ~ 06515368 n 0000 ~ 06515461 n 0000 ~ 06515575 n 0000 | the dialect of Malay used as the national language of the Republic of Indonesia or of Malaysia 06515368 10 n 01 Javanese 0 001 @ 06515135 n 0000 | the Indonesian language spoken on Java 06515461 10 n 01 Sundanese 0 001 @ 06515135 n 0000 | the Indonesian language spoken in the Lesser Sunda Islands 06515575 10 n 01 Balinese 0 001 @ 06515135 n 0000 | the Indonesian language of the people of Bali 06515675 10 n 02 Philippine 0 Filipino 0 003 @ 06514684 n 0000 ~ 06515884 n 0000 ~ 06515995 n 0000 | official language of the Philippines; based on Tagalog; draws its lexicon from other Philippine languages 06515884 10 n 01 Tagalog 0 001 @ 06515675 n 0000 | language of the Tagalog people on which Filipino is based 06515995 10 n 02 Cebuan 0 Cebuano 0 001 @ 06515675 n 0000 | language of the people of Cebu in the Philippines; its lexicon contributes to the official language of the Philippines 06516176 10 n 02 Australian 0 Aboriginal_Australian 0 004 @ 06513668 n 0000 ;r 08286191 n 0000 ~ 06516370 n 0000 ~ 06516469 n 0000 | the Austronesian languages spoken by Australian aborigines 06516370 10 n 02 Dyirbal 0 Jirrbal 0 001 @ 06516176 n 0000 | a language of Australian aborigines 06516469 10 n 02 Walbiri 0 Warlpiri 0 001 @ 06516176 n 0000 | a language of Australian aborigines 06516569 10 n 01 Formosan 0 004 @ 06513668 n 0000 ~ 06516722 n 0000 ~ 06516837 n 0000 ~ 06516909 n 0000 | the Austronesian languages spoken on Formosa 06516722 10 n 02 Tayalic 0 Atayalic 0 001 @ 06516569 n 0000 | a language spoken by a Malaysian people on Formosa 06516837 10 n 01 Tsouic 0 001 @ 06516569 n 0000 | a Formosan language 06516909 10 n 01 Paiwanic 0 001 @ 06516569 n 0000 | a Formosan language 06516983 10 n 02 Papuan 0 Papuan_language 0 001 @ 06479855 n 0000 | any of the indigenous languages spoken in Papua New Guinea or New Britain or the Solomon Islands that are not Malayo-Polynesian languages 06517191 10 n 02 Khoisan 0 Khoisan_language 0 002 @ 06479855 n 0000 ~ 06517329 n 0000 | a family of languages spoken in southern Africa 06517329 10 n 03 Khoikhoin 0 Khoikhoi 0 Hottentot 0 001 @ 06517191 n 0000 | any of the Khoisan languages spoken by the pastoral people of Namibia and South Africa 06517494 10 n 03 Indo-European 0 Indo-European_language 0 Indo-Hittite 0 014 @ 06479855 n 0000 ~ 06517944 n 0000 ~ 06518102 n 0000 ~ 06518531 n 0000 ~ 06518664 n 0000 ~ 06518817 n 0000 ~ 06519348 n 0000 ~ 06522183 n 0000 ~ 06534711 n 0000 ~ 06536130 n 0000 ~ 06542518 n 0000 ~ 06545602 n 0000 ~ 06548987 n 0000 ~ 06549785 n 0000 | the family of languages that by 1000 BC were spoken throughout Europe and in parts of southwestern and southern Asia 06517944 10 n 02 Proto-Indo_European 0 PIE 0 001 @ 06517494 n 0000 | a prehistoric unrecorded language that was the ancestor of all Indo-European languages 06518102 10 n 01 Albanian 0 003 @ 06517494 n 0000 ~ 06518251 n 0000 ~ 06518382 n 0000 | the Indo-European language spoken by the people of Albania 06518251 10 n 02 Gheg 0 Gheg_dialect 0 001 @ 06518102 n 0000 | the dialect of Albanian spoken in northern Albania and Yugoslavia 06518382 10 n 02 Tosk 0 Tosk_dialect 0 001 @ 06518102 n 0000 | the dialect of Albanian spoken in southern Albania and in areas of Greece and Italy 06518531 10 n 02 Armenian 0 Armenian_language 0 001 @ 06517494 n 0000 | the Indo-European language spoken predominantly in Armenia 06518664 10 n 01 Illyrian 0 001 @ 06517494 n 0000 | a minor and almost extinct branch of the Indo-European languages; spoken along the Dalmatian coast 06518817 10 n 01 Thraco-Phrygian 0 003 @ 06517494 n 0000 ~ 06519011 n 0000 ~ 06519168 n 0000 | an extinct branch of the Indo-European language family thought by some to be related to Armenian 06519011 10 n 01 Thracian 0 001 @ 06518817 n 0000 | a Thraco-Phrygian language spoken by the ancient people of Thrace but extinct by the early Middle Ages 06519168 10 n 01 Phrygian 0 001 @ 06518817 n 0000 | a Thraco-Phrygian language spoken by the ancient inhabitants of Phrygia and now extinct--preserved only in a few inscriptions 06519348 10 n 03 Balto-Slavic 0 Balto-Slavic_language 0 Balto-Slavonic 0 003 @ 06517494 n 0000 ~ 06519561 n 0000 ~ 06521401 n 0000 | a family of Indo-European languages including the Slavic and Baltic languages 06519561 10 n 04 Slavic 0 Slavic_language 0 Slavonic 0 Slavonic_language 0 013 @ 06519348 n 0000 ~ 06519927 n 0000 ~ 06520119 n 0000 ~ 06520270 n 0000 ~ 06520379 n 0000 ~ 06520476 n 0000 ~ 06520558 n 0000 ~ 06520649 n 0000 ~ 06520740 n 0000 ~ 06520835 n 0000 ~ 06521084 n 0000 ~ 06521213 n 0000 ~ 06521309 n 0000 | a branch of the Indo European family of language 06519927 10 n 04 Old_Church_Slavonic 0 Old_Church_Slavic 0 Church_Slavic 0 Old_Bulgarian 0 001 @ 06519561 n 0000 | the Slavic language into which the Bible was translated in the 9th Century 06520119 10 n 01 Russian 0 003 @ 06519561 n 0000 ;r 08444912 n 0000 -c 10019516 n 0000 | the Slavic language that is the official language of Russia 06520270 10 n 02 Belarusian 0 Byelorussian 0 001 @ 06519561 n 0000 | the Slavic language spoken in Belarus 06520379 10 n 01 Ukrainian 0 001 @ 06519561 n 0000 | the Slavic language spoken in the Ukraine 06520476 10 n 01 Polish 0 001 @ 06519561 n 0000 | the Slavic language of Poland 06520558 10 n 01 Slovak 0 001 @ 06519561 n 0000 | the Slavic language spoken in Slovakia 06520649 10 n 01 Czech 0 001 @ 06519561 n 0000 | the Slavic language of the Czech people 06520740 10 n 01 Slovene 0 001 @ 06519561 n 0000 | the Slavic language of the Slovene people 06520835 10 n 02 Serbo-Croat 0 Serbo-Croatian 0 001 @ 06519561 n 0000 | the Slavic language of the Serbs and Croats; the Serbian dialect is usually written in the Cyrillic alphabet and the Croatian dialect is usually written in the Roman alphabet 06521084 10 n 02 Sorbian 0 Lusatian 0 001 @ 06519561 n 0000 | a Slavonic language spoken in rural area of southeastern Germany 06521213 10 n 01 Macedonian 0 001 @ 06519561 n 0000 | the Slavic language of modern Macedonia 06521309 10 n 01 Bulgarian 0 001 @ 06519561 n 0000 | a Slavic language spoken in Bulgaria 06521401 10 n 02 Baltic 0 Baltic_language 0 004 @ 06519348 n 0000 ~ 06521721 n 0000 ~ 06521903 n 0000 ~ 06522041 n 0000 | a branch of the Indo-European family of languages related to the Slavonic languages; Baltic languages have preserved many archaic features that are believed to have existed in Proto-Indo European 06521721 10 n 01 Old_Prussian 0 001 @ 06521401 n 0000 | a dead language of the (non-German) Prussians (extinct after 1700); thought to belong to the Baltic branch of Indo-European 06521903 10 n 01 Lithuanian 0 001 @ 06521401 n 0000 | the official language of Lithuania; belongs to the Baltic branch of Indo European 06522041 10 n 02 Latvian 0 Lettish 0 001 @ 06521401 n 0000 | the official language of Latvia; belongs to the Baltic branch of Indo-European 06522183 10 n 02 Germanic 0 Germanic_language 0 006 @ 06517494 n 0000 ~ 06522491 n 0000 ~ 06527668 n 0000 ~ 06527781 n 0000 ~ 06528345 n 0000 ~ 06529965 n 0000 | a branch of the Indo-European family of languages; members that are spoken currently fall into two major groups: Scandinavian and West Germanic 06522491 10 n 02 West_Germanic 0 West_Germanic_language 0 006 @ 06522183 n 0000 ~ 06522700 n 0000 ~ 06525354 n 0000 ~ 06526888 n 0000 ~ 06527211 n 0000 ~ 06529647 n 0000 | a branch of the Germanic languages 06522700 10 n 02 English 0 English_language 0 009 @ 06522491 n 0000 ~ 06523075 n 0000 ~ 06523420 n 0000 ~ 06523534 n 0000 ~ 06523641 n 0000 ~ 06524386 n 0000 ~ 06524471 n 0000 ~ 06524911 n 0000 ~ 06525071 n 0000 | an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the Commonwealth countries 06523075 10 n 03 American_English 0 American_language 0 American 0 002 @ 06522700 n 0000 ~ 06523236 n 0000 | the English language as used in the United States 06523236 10 n 03 Black_English 0 Black_English_Vernacular 0 Ebonics 0 001 @ 06523075 n 0000 | a nonstandard form of American English spoken by some Black people in the United States 06523420 10 n 01 cockney 0 001 @ 06522700 n 0000 | the nonstandard dialect of natives of the east end of London 06523534 10 n 01 King's_English 0 001 @ 06522700 n 0000 | standard English as spoken in southern England 06523641 10 n 01 Middle_English 0 006 @ 06522700 n 0000 ~ 06523823 n 0000 ~ 06524001 n 0000 ~ 06524087 n 0000 ~ 06524206 n 0000 ~ 06524287 n 0000 | English from about 1100 to 1450 06523823 10 n 01 East_Midland 0 001 @ 06523641 n 0000 | the dialect of Middle English that replaced West Saxon as the literary language and which developed into Modern English 06524001 10 n 01 West_Midland 0 001 @ 06523641 n 0000 | a dialect of Middle English 06524087 10 n 01 Northern 0 001 @ 06523641 n 0000 | a dialect of Middle English that developed into Scottish Lallans 06524206 10 n 01 Kentish 1 001 @ 06523641 n 0000 | a dialect of Middle English 06524287 10 n 02 Southwestern 0 West_Saxon 1 001 @ 06523641 n 0000 | a dialect of Middle English 06524386 10 n 01 Modern_English 0 001 @ 06522700 n 0000 | English since about 1450 06524471 10 n 02 Old_English 0 Anglo-Saxon 0 004 @ 06522700 n 0000 ~ 06524624 n 0000 ~ 06524714 n 0000 ~ 06524808 n 0000 | English prior to about 1100 06524624 10 n 01 West_Saxon 0 001 @ 06524471 n 0000 | a literary dialect of Old English 06524714 10 n 01 Anglian 0 001 @ 06524471 n 0000 | one of the major dialects of Old English 06524808 10 n 02 Kentish 0 Jutish 0 001 @ 06524471 n 0000 | one of the major dialects of Old English 06524911 10 n 01 Oxford_English 0 001 @ 06522700 n 0000 | the dialect of English spoken at Oxford University and regarded by many as affected and pretentious 06525071 10 n 03 Scottish 0 Scots 0 Scots_English 0 003 @ 06522700 n 0000 ;r 08339818 n 0000 ~ 06525226 n 0000 | the dialect of English used in Scotland 06525226 10 n 02 Lallans 0 Scottish_Lallans 0 001 @ 06525071 n 0000 | a dialect of English spoken in the Lowlands of Scotland 06525354 10 n 03 German 0 High_German 0 German_language 0 006 @ 06522491 n 0000 ;r 08229549 n 0000 ~ 06525601 n 0000 ~ 06525688 n 0000 ~ 06525782 n 0000 ~ 06526754 n 0000 | the standard German language; developed historically from West Germanic 06525601 10 n 01 Old_High_German 0 001 @ 06525354 n 0000 | High German prior to 1200 06525688 10 n 01 Middle_High_German 0 001 @ 06525354 n 0000 | High German from 1100 to 1500 06525782 10 n 01 Yiddish 0 042 @ 06525354 n 0000 -c 00794751 a 0000 -c 01776889 a 0000 -c 00162124 n 0000 -c 00469101 n 0000 -c 00488212 n 0000 -c 00488531 n 0000 -c 00522773 n 0000 -c 00589728 n 0000 -c 02891742 n 0000 -c 04447392 n 0000 -c 04668757 n 0000 -c 06201605 n 0000 -c 06696227 n 0000 -c 06768470 n 0000 -c 06774987 n 0000 -c 07037790 n 0000 -c 07109942 n 0000 -c 07222589 n 0000 -c 07394920 n 0000 -c 07488466 n 0000 -c 07889709 n 0000 -c 09274207 n 0000 -c 09288156 n 0000 -c 09481937 n 0000 -c 09570322 n 0000 -c 09576945 n 0000 -c 09578901 n 0000 -c 09579876 n 0000 -c 09642925 n 0000 -c 09644412 n 0000 -c 09680494 n 0000 -c 09693778 n 0000 -r 09812877 n 0000 -c 09868606 n 0000 -c 09868734 n 0000 -c 09869036 n 0000 -c 09869149 n 0000 -c 10098872 n 0000 -c 10099031 n 0000 -c 12986456 n 0000 -c 13182003 n 0000 | a dialect of High German including some Hebrew and other words; spoken in Europe as a vernacular by many Jews; written in the Hebrew script 06526754 10 n 01 Pennsylvania_Dutch 0 001 @ 06525354 n 0000 | a dialect of High German spoken in parts of Pennsylvania and Maryland 06526888 10 n 02 Low_German 0 Plattdeutsch 0 003 @ 06522491 n 0000 ~ 06527039 n 0000 ~ 06527119 n 0000 | a German dialect spoken in northern Germany 06527039 10 n 01 Old_Saxon 0 001 @ 06526888 n 0000 | Low German prior to 1200 06527119 10 n 01 Middle_Low_German 0 001 @ 06526888 n 0000 | Low German from 1100 to 1500 06527211 10 n 01 Dutch 0 003 @ 06522491 n 0000 ~ 06527344 n 0000 ~ 06527482 n 0000 | the West Germanic language of the Netherlands 06527344 10 n 02 Flemish 0 Flemish_dialect 0 001 @ 06527211 n 0000 | one of two official languages of Belgium; closely related to Dutch 06527482 10 n 04 Afrikaans 0 Taal 0 the_Taal 0 South_African_Dutch 0 001 @ 06527211 n 0000 | an official language of the Republic of South Africa; closely related to Dutch and Flemish 06527668 10 n 01 Proto-Norse 0 001 @ 06522183 n 0000 | the Germanic language of Scandinavia up until about 700 06527781 10 n 01 Old_Norse 0 002 @ 06522183 n 0000 ~ 06527946 n 0000 | the extinct Germanic language of medieval Scandinavia and Iceland from about to 700 to 1350 06527946 10 n 01 Old_Icelandic 0 001 @ 06527781 n 0000 | the extinct dialect of Old Norse that was spoken in Iceland up until about 1600 06528085 10 n 01 Edda 0 001 @ 05982411 n 0000 | either of two distinct works in Old Icelandic dating from the late 13th century and consisting of 34 mythological and heroic ballads composed between 800 and 1200; the primary source for Scandanavian mythology 06528345 10 n 06 Scandinavian 0 Scandinavian_language 0 Nordic 0 Norse 0 North_Germanic 0 North_Germanic_language 0 006 @ 06522183 n 0000 ~ 06528662 n 0000 ~ 06528779 n 0000 ~ 06528899 n 0000 ~ 06529330 n 0000 ~ 06529492 n 0000 | the northern family of Germanic languages that are spoken in Scandinavia and Iceland 06528662 10 n 01 Danish 0 001 @ 06528345 n 0000 | a Scandinavian language that is the official language of Denmark 06528779 10 n 01 Icelandic 0 001 @ 06528345 n 0000 | a Scandinavian language that is the official language of Iceland 06528899 10 n 01 Norwegian 0 003 @ 06528345 n 0000 ~ 06529039 n 0000 ~ 06529185 n 0000 | a Scandinavian language that is spoken in Norway 06529039 10 n 03 Bokmal 0 Dano-Norwegian 0 Riksmal 0 001 @ 06528899 n 0000 | one of two official languages of Norway; closely related to Danish 06529185 10 n 03 New_Norwegian 0 Landsmal 0 Nynorsk 0 001 @ 06528899 n 0000 | one of two official languages of Norway; based on rural dialects 06529330 10 n 01 Swedish 0 001 @ 06528345 n 0000 | a Scandinavian language that is the official language of Sweden and one of two official languages of Finland 06529492 10 n 02 Faroese 0 Faeroese 0 001 @ 06528345 n 0000 | a Scandinavian language (closely related to Icelandic) that is spoken on the Faroe Islands 06529647 10 n 01 Frisian 0 002 @ 06522491 n 0000 ~ 06529823 n 0000 | a West Germanic language spoken in Friesland in the northwestern Netherlands; a near relative of English 06529823 10 n 01 Old_Frisian 0 001 @ 06529647 n 0000 | the Frisian language until the 16th century; the Germanic language of ancient Frisia 06529965 10 n 02 East_Germanic 0 East_Germanic_language 0 002 @ 06522183 n 0000 ~ 06530111 n 0000 | an extinct branch of the Germanic languages 06530111 10 n 01 Gothic 0 001 @ 06529965 n 0000 | extinct East Germanic language of the ancient Goths; the only surviving record being fragments of a 4th-century translation of the Bible by Bishop Ulfilas 06530318 10 n 01 Ural-Altaic 0 003 @ 06479855 n 0000 ~ 06502628 n 0000 ~ 06530516 n 0000 | a (postulated) group of languages including many of the indigenous languages of Russia (but not Russian) 06530516 10 n 02 Uralic 0 Uralic_language 0 004 @ 06530318 n 0000 ~ 06530674 n 0000 ~ 06533646 n 0000 ~ 06533962 n 0000 | a family of Ural-Altaic languages 06530674 10 n 02 Finno-Ugric 0 Finno-Ugrian 0 003 @ 06530516 n 0000 ~ 06530931 n 0000 ~ 06533004 n 0000 | a family of Uralic languages indigenous to Scandinavia and Hungary and Russia and western Siberia (prior to the Slavic expansion into those regions) 06530931 10 n 03 Fennic 0 Finnic 0 Non-Ugric 0 004 @ 06530674 n 0000 ~ 06531290 n 0000 ~ 06531541 n 0000 ~ 06531935 n 0000 | one of two branches of the Finno-Ugric languages; a family of languages including Finnish and Estonian (but not Hungarian) 06531181 10 n 02 Udmurt 0 Votyak 0 001 @ 06531290 n 0000 | the Finnic language spoken by the Votyak people 06531290 10 n 01 Permic 0 003 @ 06530931 n 0000 ~ 06531181 n 0000 ~ 06531436 n 0000 | a group of Finnic languages spoken in the northwest Urals 06531436 10 n 02 Komi 0 Zyrian 0 001 @ 06531290 n 0000 | the Finnic language spoken by the Komi people 06531541 10 n 01 Volgaic 0 003 @ 06530931 n 0000 ~ 06531688 n 0000 ~ 06531811 n 0000 | a group of Finnic languages spoken around the Volga river 06531688 10 n 03 Cheremis 0 Cheremiss 0 Mari 0 001 @ 06531541 n 0000 | the Finnic language spoken by the Cheremis people 06531811 10 n 03 Mordva 0 Mordvin 0 Mordvinian 0 001 @ 06531541 n 0000 | the Finnic language spoken by the Mordvin people 06531935 10 n 01 Baltic-Finnic 0 008 @ 06530931 n 0000 ~ 06532179 n 0000 ~ 06532307 n 0000 ~ 06532456 n 0000 ~ 06532571 n 0000 ~ 06532648 n 0000 ~ 06532792 n 0000 ~ 06532904 n 0000 | a group of Finnic languages including Finnish and Estonian 06532179 10 n 01 Livonian 0 001 @ 06531935 n 0000 | the Finnic language spoken by the people of Livonia in Estonia and Latvia 06532307 10 n 02 Estonian 0 Esthonian 0 001 @ 06531935 n 0000 | the official language of Estonia; belongs to the Baltic-Finnic family of languages 06532456 10 n 02 Karelian 0 Carelian 0 001 @ 06531935 n 0000 | a Finnic language spoken by the people of Karelia 06532571 10 n 01 Ludian 0 001 @ 06531935 n 0000 | a Baltic-Finnic language 06532648 10 n 02 Finnish 0 Suomi 0 001 @ 06531935 n 0000 | the official language of Finland; belongs to the Baltic Finnic family of languages 06532792 10 n 03 Veps 0 Vepse 0 Vepsian 0 001 @ 06531935 n 0000 | a Finnic language spoken by the Veps people 06532904 10 n 01 Ingrian 0 001 @ 06531935 n 0000 | a Finnic language spoken by the Ingrian people 06533004 10 n 02 Ugric 0 Ugrian 0 004 @ 06530674 n 0000 ~ 06533225 n 0000 ~ 06533389 n 0000 ~ 06533518 n 0000 | one of the two branches of the Finno-Ugric family of languages; spoken in Hungary and northwestern Siberia 06533225 10 n 02 Hungarian 0 Magyar 0 001 @ 06533004 n 0000 | the official language of Hungary (also spoken in Rumania); belongs to the Ugric family of languages 06533389 10 n 02 Khanty 0 Ostyak 0 001 @ 06533004 n 0000 | a Ugric language (related to Hungarian) spoken by the Ostyak people 06533518 10 n 02 Mansi 0 Vogul 0 001 @ 06533004 n 0000 | the Ugric language (related to Hungarian) spoken by the Vogul people 06533646 10 n 02 Lappic 0 Lappish 0 002 @ 06530516 n 0000 ~ 06533818 n 0000 | any of the languages spoken by the Lapp people and generally assumed to be Uralic languages 06533818 10 n 02 Lapp 0 Sami 0 001 @ 06533646 n 0000 | the language of the nomadic Lapp people in northern Scandinavia and the Kola Peninsula 06533962 10 n 02 Samoyedic 0 Samoyed 0 005 @ 06530516 n 0000 ~ 06534173 n 0000 ~ 06534324 n 0000 ~ 06534482 n 0000 ~ 06534586 n 0000 | the Uralic languages spoken by the Samoyed people in northwestern Siberia 06534173 10 n 04 Nenets 0 Nentsi 0 Nentsy 0 Yurak-Samoyed 0 001 @ 06533962 n 0000 | a Uralic language spoken by a Samoyed people of northern Siberia 06534324 10 n 06 Enets 0 Entsi 0 Entsy 0 Yenisei 0 Yenisei-Samoyed 0 Yeniseian 0 001 @ 06533962 n 0000 | the Uralic language spoken by the Yeniseian people 06534482 10 n 01 Nganasan 0 001 @ 06533962 n 0000 | the Uralic language spoken by the Nganasan people 06534586 10 n 02 Selkup 0 Ostyak-Samoyed 0 001 @ 06533962 n 0000 | the Uralic language spoken by the Ostyak-Samoyed people 06534711 10 n 02 Celtic 0 Celtic_language 0 003 @ 06517494 n 0000 ~ 06534961 n 0000 ~ 06535694 n 0000 | a branch of the Indo-European languages that (judging from inscriptions and place names) was spread widely over Europe in the pre-Christian era 06534961 10 n 03 Gaelic 0 Goidelic 0 Erse 0 004 @ 06534711 n 0000 ~ 06535155 n 0000 ~ 06535481 n 0000 ~ 06535589 n 0000 | any of several related languages of the Celts in Ireland and Scotland 06535155 10 n 02 Irish 0 Irish_Gaelic 0 004 @ 06534961 n 0000 ;r 08311710 n 0000 ~ 06535307 n 0000 ~ 06535392 n 0000 | the Celtic language of Ireland 06535307 10 n 01 Old_Irish 0 001 @ 06535155 n 0000 | Irish Gaelic up to about 1100 06535392 10 n 01 Middle_Irish 0 001 @ 06535155 n 0000 | Irish Gaelic from 1100 to 1500 06535481 10 n 02 Scottish_Gaelic 0 Scots_Gaelic 0 001 @ 06534961 n 0000 | the Gaelic language of Scotland 06535589 10 n 01 Manx 0 001 @ 06534961 n 0000 | the Gaelic language formerly spoken on the Isle of Man 06535694 10 n 02 Brythonic 0 Brittanic 0 004 @ 06534711 n 0000 ~ 06535852 n 0000 ~ 06535949 n 0000 ~ 06536048 n 0000 | a southern group of Celtic languages 06535852 10 n 01 Welsh 0 002 @ 06535694 n 0000 ;r 08343939 n 0000 | a Celtic language of Wales 06535949 10 n 01 Cornish 0 001 @ 06535694 n 0000 | a Celtic language formerly spoken in Cornwall 06536048 10 n 01 Breton 0 001 @ 06535694 n 0000 | a Celtic language of Brittany 06536130 10 n 02 Italic 0 Italic_language 0 003 @ 06517494 n 0000 ~ 06536319 n 0000 ~ 06536859 n 0000 | a branch of the Indo-European languages of which Latin is the chief representative 06536319 10 n 01 Osco-Umbrian 0 004 @ 06536130 n 0000 ~ 06536503 n 0000 ~ 06536609 n 0000 ~ 06536713 n 0000 | a group of dead languages of ancient Italy; they were displace by Latin 06536503 10 n 01 Umbrian 0 001 @ 06536319 n 0000 | an extinct Italic language of ancient southern Italy 06536609 10 n 01 Oscan 0 001 @ 06536319 n 0000 | an extinct Italic language of ancient southern Italy 06536713 10 n 01 Sabellian 0 001 @ 06536319 n 0000 | an extinct Osco-Umbrian language of ancient Italy that survives only in a few inscriptions 06536859 10 n 01 Latin 0 014 @ 06536130 n 0000 -c 00114900 r 0000 -c 00254274 r 0000 -c 00254378 r 0000 -c 00033487 n 0000 -c 05909528 n 0000 ~ 06537195 n 0000 ~ 06537323 n 0000 ~ 06537533 n 0000 ~ 06537812 n 0000 ~ 06538063 n 0000 ~ 06538192 n 0000 -c 12965610 n 0000 -c 14343411 n 0000 | any dialect of the language of ancient Rome 06537195 10 n 01 Old_Latin 0 001 @ 06536859 n 0000 | the oldest recorded Latin (dating back at early as the 6th century B.C.) 06537323 10 n 01 classical_Latin 0 001 @ 06536859 n 0000 | the language of educated people in ancient Rome; "Latin is a language as dead as dead can be. It killed the ancient Romans--and now it's killing me" 06537533 10 n 01 Low_Latin 0 003 @ 06536859 n 0000 ~ 06537670 n 0000 ~ 06537945 n 0000 | any dialect of Latin other than the classical 06537670 10 n 01 Vulgar_Latin 0 001 @ 06537533 n 0000 | nonclassical Latin dialects spoken in the Roman Empire; source of Romance languages 06537812 10 n 02 Late_Latin 0 Biblical_Latin 0 001 @ 06536859 n 0000 | the form of Latin written between the 3rd and 8th centuries 06537945 10 n 01 Medieval_Latin 0 001 @ 06537533 n 0000 | Latin used for liturgical purposes during the Middle Ages 06538063 10 n 02 Neo-Latin 0 New_Latin 0 001 @ 06536859 n 0000 | Latin since the Renaissance; used for scientific nomenclature 06538192 10 n 03 Romance 0 Romance_language 0 Latinian_language 0 009 @ 06536859 n 0000 ~ 06481143 n 0000 ~ 06538470 n 0000 ~ 06539031 n 0000 ~ 06540422 n 0000 ~ 06540877 n 0000 ~ 06541352 n 0000 ~ 06541515 n 0000 ~ 06542148 n 0000 | the group of languages derived from Latin 06538470 10 n 01 Italian 0 005 @ 06538192 n 0000 ;r 08260144 n 0000 ~ 06538633 n 0000 ~ 06538748 n 0000 ~ 06538918 n 0000 | the Romance language spoken in Italy 06538633 10 n 01 Old_Italian 0 001 @ 06538470 n 0000 | the Italian language up to the middle of the 16th century 06538748 10 n 01 Sardinian 0 001 @ 06538470 n 0000 | the Italian dialect spoken in Sardinia; sometimes considered a separate language with many loan words from Spanish 06538918 10 n 01 Tuscan 0 001 @ 06538470 n 0000 | a dialect of Italian spoken in Tuscany (especially Florence) 06539031 10 n 01 French 0 013 @ 06538192 n 0000 ;r 08377208 n 0000 -u 00960244 a 0000 -u 01066436 n 0000 ~ 06539379 n 0000 ~ 06539536 n 0000 ~ 06539710 n 0000 ~ 06539828 n 0000 ~ 06539948 n 0000 ~ 06540075 n 0000 ~ 06540184 n 0000 -u 06715129 n 0000 -u 09408882 n 0000 | the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France 06539379 10 n 02 Langue_d'oil 0 Langue_d'oil_French 0 001 @ 06539031 n 0000 | medieval provincial dialects of French spoken in central and northern France 06539536 10 n 02 Langue_d'oc 0 Langue_d'oc_French 0 002 @ 06539031 n 0000 ~ 06540302 n 0000 | medieval provincial dialects of French formerly spoken in the south of France 06539710 10 n 01 Old_French 0 001 @ 06539031 n 0000 | the earliest form of the French language; 9th to 15th century 06539828 10 n 02 Norman-French 0 Old_North_French 0 001 @ 06539031 n 0000 | the medieval Norman dialect of Old French 06539948 10 n 02 Anglo-French 0 Anglo-Norman 0 001 @ 06539031 n 0000 | the French (Norman) language used in medieval England 06540075 10 n 01 Canadian_French 0 001 @ 06539031 n 0000 | the French language as spoken in Quebec, Canada 06540184 10 n 01 Walloon 0 001 @ 06539031 n 0000 | dialect of French spoken in Belgium and adjacent parts of France 06540302 10 n 02 Provencal 0 Occitan 0 001 @ 06539536 n 0000 | the medieval dialects of Langue d'oc (southern France) 06540422 10 n 01 Portuguese 0 003 @ 06538192 n 0000 ;r 08427189 n 0000 ~ 06540566 n 0000 | the Romance language spoken in Portugal and Brazil 06540566 10 n 01 Galician 0 002 @ 06540422 n 0000 ;r 08464023 n 0000 | the dialect of Portuguese (sometimes regarded as a dialect of Spanish) spoken in Galicia northwestern Spain 06540747 10 n 01 Basque 0 001 @ 06479855 n 0000 | the language of the Basque people; of no known relation to any other language 06540877 10 n 01 Spanish 0 006 @ 06538192 n 0000 ;r 08464023 n 0000 -r 00492657 n 0000 ~ 06541105 n 0000 ~ 06541251 n 0000 -c 10362960 n 0000 | the Romance language spoken in most of Spain and the countries colonized by Spain 06541105 10 n 02 Judeo-Spanish 0 Ladino 0 001 @ 06540877 n 0000 | the Spanish dialect spoken by Sephardic Jews but written in the Hebrew script 06541251 10 n 01 Mexican_Spanish 0 001 @ 06540877 n 0000 | the dialect of Spanish spoken in Mexico 06541352 10 n 01 Catalan 0 002 @ 06538192 n 0000 ;r 08464023 n 0000 | the Romance language spoken in Catalonia in eastern Spain (related to Spanish and Occitan) 06541515 10 n 02 Rhaeto-Romance 0 Rhaeto-Romanic 0 004 @ 06538192 n 0000 ~ 06541740 n 0000 ~ 06541857 n 0000 ~ 06541979 n 0000 | Romance dialects spoken in parts of southeastern Switzerland and northern Italy and the Tyrol 06541740 10 n 02 Friulian 0 Friuli 0 001 @ 06541515 n 0000 | a Rhaeto-Romance dialect spoken in northeastern Italy 06541857 10 n 01 Ladin 0 001 @ 06541515 n 0000 | a Rhaeto-Romance dialect of Romansh spoken in southeastern Switzerland 06541979 10 n 02 Romansh 0 Rumansh 0 001 @ 06541515 n 0000 | the Rhaeto-Romance language spoken in southeastern Switzerland; it is an official language of Switzerland 06542148 10 n 02 Romanian 0 Rumanian 0 001 @ 06538192 n 0000 | an eastern Romance language spoken in Romania 06542259 10 n 03 Elamitic 0 Elamite 0 Susian 0 001 @ 06479855 n 0000 | an extinct ancient language of unknown affinities; spoken by the Elamites 06542406 10 n 02 Kassite 0 Cassite 0 001 @ 06479855 n 0000 | an ancient language spoken by the Kassite people 06542518 10 n 01 Tocharian 0 003 @ 06517494 n 0000 ~ 06542720 n 0000 ~ 06542829 n 0000 | a branch of the Indo-European language family that originated in central Asia during the first millennium A.D. 06542720 10 n 03 Turfan 0 East_Tocharian 0 Turfan_dialect 0 001 @ 06542518 n 0000 | a dialect of Tocharian 06542829 10 n 03 Kuchean 0 West_Tocharian 0 Kuchean_dialect 1 001 @ 06542518 n 0000 | a dialect of Tocharian 06542940 10 n 02 Sanskrit 0 Sanskritic_language 0 020 @ 06545820 n 0000 ;c 05857042 n 0000 -c 05858232 n 0000 -c 05858461 n 0000 -c 05858770 n 0000 -c 06064300 n 0000 -c 06065879 n 0000 ~ 06543534 n 0000 ~ 06543626 n 0000 ~ 06543720 n 0000 ~ 06543907 n 0000 ~ 06544278 n 0000 ~ 06544413 n 0000 ~ 06545011 n 0000 ~ 06545184 n 0000 ~ 06545335 n 0000 ~ 06545471 n 0000 -c 08922903 n 0000 -c 08923303 n 0000 -c 13022219 n 0000 | (Hinduism) an ancient language of India (the language of the Vedas and of Hinduism); an official language of India although it is now used only for religious purposes 06543534 10 n 01 Sindhi 0 001 @ 06542940 n 0000 | the Indic language of the Sindhi people 06543626 10 n 02 Romany 0 Gypsy 0 001 @ 06542940 n 0000 | the Indic language of the Gypsies 06543720 10 n 01 Urdu 0 001 @ 06542940 n 0000 | the official literary language of Pakistan, closely related to Hindi; widely used in India (mostly by Moslems); written in Arabic script 06543907 10 n 01 Hindi 0 002 @ 06542940 n 0000 ~ 06544159 n 0000 | the most widely spoken of modern Indic vernaculars; spoken mostly in the north of India; along with English it is the official language of India; usually written in Devanagari script 06544159 10 n 03 Hindustani 0 Hindoostani 0 Hindostani 0 001 @ 06543907 n 0000 | a form of Hindi spoken around Delhi 06544278 10 n 01 Bihari 0 001 @ 06542940 n 0000 | the Indic language spoken in Bihar (and by some people in Pakistan and Bangladesh) 06544413 10 n 01 Magadhan 0 004 @ 06542940 n 0000 ~ 06544552 n 0000 ~ 06544696 n 0000 ~ 06544846 n 0000 | a subfamily of Indic languages 06544552 10 n 02 Assamese 0 Asamiya 0 001 @ 06544413 n 0000 | the Magadhan language spoken by the Assamese people; closely related to Bengali 06544696 10 n 01 Bengali 0 001 @ 06544413 n 0000 | a Magadhan language spoken by the Bengali people; the official language of Bangladesh and Bengal 06544846 10 n 01 Oriya 0 001 @ 06544413 n 0000 | a Magadhan language that is spoken by the Oriya people and is the official language of the Indian state of Orissa 06545011 10 n 02 Marathi 0 Mahratti 0 001 @ 06542940 n 0000 | an Indic language; the state language of Maharashtra in west central India; written in the Devanagari script 06545184 10 n 02 Gujarati 0 Gujerati 0 001 @ 06542940 n 0000 | the Indic language spoken by the people of India who live in Gujarat in western India 06545335 10 n 02 Punjabi 0 Panjabi 0 001 @ 06542940 n 0000 | the Indic language spoken by most people in Punjab in northwestern India 06545471 10 n 03 Sinhalese 0 Singhalese 0 Sinhala 0 001 @ 06542940 n 0000 | the Indic language spoken by the people of Sri Lanka 06545602 10 n 02 Indo-Iranian 0 Indo-Iranian_language 0 003 @ 06517494 n 0000 ~ 06545820 n 0000 ~ 06547257 n 0000 | the branch of the Indo-European family of languages including the Indic and Iranian language groups 06545820 10 n 02 Indic 0 Indo-Aryan 0 006 @ 06545602 n 0000 ~ 06542940 n 0000 ~ 06546023 n 0000 ~ 06546686 n 0000 ~ 06546775 n 0000 ~ 06547170 n 0000 | a branch of the Indo-Iranian family of languages 06546023 10 n 03 Dard 0 Dardic 0 Dardic_language 0 005 @ 06545820 n 0000 ~ 06546270 n 0000 ~ 06546366 n 0000 ~ 06546468 n 0000 ~ 06546593 n 0000 | any of a group of Indic languages spoken in Kashmir and eastern Afghanistan and northern Pakistan 06546270 10 n 01 Shina 0 001 @ 06546023 n 0000 | a Dardic language spoken in northern Kashmir 06546366 10 n 01 Khowar 0 001 @ 06546023 n 0000 | a Dardic language spoken in northwestern Pakistan 06546468 10 n 01 Kafiri 0 001 @ 06546023 n 0000 | a Dardic language spoken by the Kafir people in northeastern Afghanistan 06546593 10 n 01 Kashmiri 0 001 @ 06546023 n 0000 | the official state language of Kashmir 06546686 10 n 01 Nepali 0 001 @ 06545820 n 0000 | the official state language of Nepal 06546775 10 n 01 Prakrit 0 002 @ 06545820 n 0000 ~ 06546999 n 0000 | any of the vernacular Indic languages of north and central India (as distinguished from Sanskrit) recorded from the 3rd century BC to the 4th century AD 06546999 10 n 01 Pali 0 001 @ 06546775 n 0000 | an ancient Prakrit language (derived from Sanskrit) that is the scriptural and liturgical language of Theravada Buddhism 06547170 10 n 01 Prakrit 1 001 @ 06545820 n 0000 | any of the modern Indic languages 06547257 10 n 02 Iranian 0 Iranian_language 0 012 @ 06545602 n 0000 ~ 06547570 n 0000 ~ 06547658 n 0000 ~ 06547738 n 0000 ~ 06547876 n 0000 ~ 06547983 n 0000 ~ 06548158 n 0000 ~ 06548287 n 0000 ~ 06548446 n 0000 ~ 06548579 n 0000 ~ 06548779 n 0000 ~ 06548880 n 0000 | the modern Persian language spoken in Iran 06547570 10 n 02 Avestan 0 Zend 0 001 @ 06547257 n 0000 | an ancient Iranian language 06547658 10 n 01 Gathic 0 001 @ 06547257 n 0000 | an ancient Iranian language 06547738 10 n 02 Persian 0 Farsi 0 002 @ 06547257 n 0000 -c 14362842 n 0000 | the language of Persia (Iran) in any of its ancient forms 06547876 10 n 02 Dari 0 Dari_Persian 0 001 @ 06547257 n 0000 | an Iranian language spoken in Afghanistan 06547983 10 n 03 Tajiki 0 Tajik 0 Tadzhik 0 001 @ 06547257 n 0000 | the Iranian language of the Tajik people that is closely related to Farsi; spoken in Iran and Tajikistan 06548158 10 n 01 Kurdish 0 001 @ 06547257 n 0000 | an Iranian language spoken in Turkey and Iran and Iraq and Syria and Russia 06548287 10 n 02 Balochi 0 Baluchi 0 001 @ 06547257 n 0000 | an Iranian language spoken in Pakistan and Iran and Afghanistan and Russia and the Persian gulf 06548446 10 n 01 Pahlavi 0 001 @ 06547257 n 0000 | the Iranian language of the Zoroastrian literature of the 3rd to 10th centuries 06548579 10 n 05 Pashto 0 Pashtu 0 Paxto 0 Afghani 0 Afghan 0 002 @ 06547257 n 0000 -c 07815691 n 0000 | an Iranian language spoken in Afghanistan and Pakistan; the official language of Afghanistan 06548779 10 n 01 Ossete 0 001 @ 06547257 n 0000 | a northeastern Iranian language spoken in Russia 06548880 10 n 01 Scythian 0 001 @ 06547257 n 0000 | the Iranian language spoken by the ancient Scythians 06548987 10 n 02 Anatolian 0 Anatolian_language 0 006 @ 06517494 n 0000 ~ 06549295 n 0000 ~ 06549480 n 0000 ~ 06549554 n 0000 ~ 06549637 n 0000 ~ 06549711 n 0000 | an extinct branch of the Indo-European family of languages known from inscriptions and important in the reconstruction of Proto-Indo European 06549295 10 n 01 Hittite 0 001 @ 06548987 n 0000 | the language of the Hittites and the principal language of the Anatolian group of languages; deciphered from cuneiform inscriptions 06549480 10 n 01 Lycian 0 001 @ 06548987 n 0000 | an Anatolian language 06549554 10 n 02 Luwian 0 Luvian 0 001 @ 06548987 n 0000 | an Anatolian language 06549637 10 n 01 Lydian 0 001 @ 06548987 n 0000 | an Anatolian language 06549711 10 n 01 Palaic 0 001 @ 06548987 n 0000 | an Anatolian language 06549785 10 n 03 Greek 0 Hellenic 0 Hellenic_language 0 007 @ 06517494 n 0000 ;r 08241643 n 0000 ~ 06550037 n 0000 ~ 06550396 n 0000 ~ 06550499 n 0000 ~ 06550637 n 0000 ~ 06550743 n 0000 | the Hellenic branch of the Indo-European family of languages 06550037 10 n 01 Modern_Greek 0 003 @ 06549785 n 0000 ~ 06550178 n 0000 ~ 06550268 n 0000 | the Greek language as spoken and written today 06550178 10 n 02 Romaic 0 Demotic 0 001 @ 06550037 n 0000 | the modern Greek vernacular 06550268 10 n 01 Katharevusa 0 001 @ 06550037 n 0000 | literary style of Modern Greek containing features borrowed from Koine 06550396 10 n 01 Late_Greek 0 001 @ 06549785 n 0000 | the Greek language in the 3rd to 8th centuries 06550499 10 n 03 Medieval_Greek 0 Middle_Greek 0 Byzantine_Greek 0 001 @ 06549785 n 0000 | the Greek language from about 600 to 1200 AD 06550637 10 n 01 Koine 0 001 @ 06549785 n 0000 | a Greek dialect that flourished under the Roman Empire 06550743 10 n 01 Ancient_Greek 0 006 @ 06549785 n 0000 ~ 06550937 n 0000 ~ 06551075 n 0000 ~ 06551206 n 0000 ~ 06551308 n 0000 ~ 06551415 n 0000 | the Greek language prior to the Roman Empire 06550937 10 n 02 Attic 0 Classical_Greek 0 001 @ 06550743 n 0000 | the dialect of Ancient Greek spoken and written in Attica and Athens 06551075 10 n 02 Aeolic 0 Eolic 0 001 @ 06550743 n 0000 | the dialect of Ancient Greek spoken in Thessaly and Boeotia and Aeolis 06551206 10 n 01 Arcadic 0 001 @ 06550743 n 0000 | the dialect of Ancient Greek spoken by Arcadians 06551308 10 n 01 Doric 0 001 @ 06550743 n 0000 | the dialect of Ancient Greek spoken in the Peloponnesus 06551415 10 n 01 Ionic 0 001 @ 06550743 n 0000 | the dialect of Ancient Greek spoken in Ionia 06551511 10 n 02 Caucasian 0 Caucasian_language 0 005 @ 06479855 n 0000 ~ 06551766 n 0000 ~ 06551878 n 0000 ~ 06552131 n 0000 ~ 06552269 n 0000 | a number of languages spoken in the Caucasus that have no known affiliations to languages spoken elsewhere 06551766 10 n 01 Chechen 0 001 @ 06551511 n 0000 | a northern Caucasian language spoken by the Chechen people 06551878 10 n 01 Circassian 0 002 @ 06551511 n 0000 ~ 06552014 n 0000 | a northern Caucasian language spoken by the Circassian people 06552014 10 n 02 Abkhazian 0 Abkhasian 0 001 @ 06551878 n 0000 | a Circassian language spoken by the Abkhaz people 06552131 10 n 01 Georgian 0 001 @ 06551511 n 0000 | a southern Caucasian language with 3 million speakers and a long literary tradition 06552269 10 n 01 Ubykh 0 001 @ 06551511 n 0000 | a virtually extinct Caucasian language spoken exclusively in Turkey 06552388 10 n 03 Dravidian 0 Dravidic 0 Dravidian_language 0 005 @ 06479855 n 0000 ~ 06552623 n 0000 ~ 06553993 n 0000 ~ 06555053 n 0000 ~ 06555790 n 0000 | a large family of languages spoken in south and central India and Sri Lanka 06552623 10 n 01 South_Dravidian 0 009 @ 06552388 n 0000 ~ 06552884 n 0000 ~ 06553037 n 0000 ~ 06553138 n 0000 ~ 06553243 n 0000 ~ 06553471 n 0000 ~ 06553599 n 0000 ~ 06553696 n 0000 ~ 06553836 n 0000 | a Dravidian language spoken primarily in southern India 06552884 10 n 01 Irula 0 001 @ 06552623 n 0000 | a Dravidian language closely related to Tamil that is spoken in a hilly section of southwestern India 06553037 10 n 01 Kodagu 0 001 @ 06552623 n 0000 | a Dravidian language spoken by the Kodagu people 06553138 10 n 02 Kota 0 Kotar 0 001 @ 06552623 n 0000 | a Dravidian language spoken by the Kota people 06553243 10 n 01 Toda 0 001 @ 06552623 n 0000 | the Dravidian language spoken by the Toda people in southern India 06553360 10 n 01 Badaga 0 001 @ 06553471 n 0000 | the dialect of Kannada that is spoken by the Badaga people 06553471 10 n 02 Kannada 0 Kanarese 0 002 @ 06552623 n 0000 ~ 06553360 n 0000 | a Dravidian language spoken in southern India 06553599 10 n 01 Tulu 0 001 @ 06552623 n 0000 | a Dravidian language spoken by the Tulu people 06553696 10 n 01 Malayalam 0 001 @ 06552623 n 0000 | a Dravidian language (closely related to Tamil) that is spoken in southwestern India 06553836 10 n 01 Tamil 0 001 @ 06552623 n 0000 | the Dravidian language spoken since prehistoric times by the Tamil people in southern India and Sri Lanka 06553993 10 n 01 South-Central_Dravidian 0 008 @ 06552388 n 0000 ~ 06554249 n 0000 ~ 06554372 n 0000 ~ 06554512 n 0000 ~ 06554633 n 0000 ~ 06554735 n 0000 ~ 06554837 n 0000 ~ 06554956 n 0000 | a Dravidian language spoken primarily in south central India 06554249 10 n 01 Telugu 0 001 @ 06553993 n 0000 | a Dravidian language spoken by the Telugu people in southeastern India 06554372 10 n 01 Savara 0 001 @ 06553993 n 0000 | a Dravidian language spoke by the Savara people in southeastern India (north of Madras) 06554512 10 n 01 Gondi 0 001 @ 06553993 n 0000 | a Dravidian language spoken by the Gond people in south central India 06554633 10 n 01 Pengo 0 001 @ 06553993 n 0000 | a Dravidian language spoken in south central India 06554735 10 n 01 Manda 0 001 @ 06553993 n 0000 | a Dravidian language spoken in south central India 06554837 10 n 01 Kui 0 001 @ 06553993 n 0000 | the Dravidian language spoken by the Kui people in southeastern India 06554956 10 n 01 Kuvi 0 001 @ 06553993 n 0000 | a Dravidian language spoken in southeast India 06555053 10 n 01 Central_Dravidian 0 006 @ 06552388 n 0000 ~ 06555261 n 0000 ~ 06555380 n 0000 ~ 06555482 n 0000 ~ 06555584 n 0000 ~ 06555687 n 0000 | a Dravidian language spoken primarily in central India 06555261 10 n 01 Kolami 0 001 @ 06555053 n 0000 | the Dravidian language spoken by the Kolam people in central India 06555380 10 n 01 Naiki 0 001 @ 06555053 n 0000 | a Dravidian language spoken in south central India 06555482 10 n 01 Parji 0 001 @ 06555053 n 0000 | a Dravidian language spoken in south central India 06555584 10 n 01 Ollari 0 001 @ 06555053 n 0000 | a Dravidian language spoken in south central India 06555687 10 n 01 Gadaba 0 001 @ 06555053 n 0000 | the Dravidian language spoken by the Gadaba people 06555790 10 n 01 North_Dravidian 0 004 @ 06552388 n 0000 ~ 06555960 n 0000 ~ 06556056 n 0000 ~ 06556157 n 0000 | a Dravidian language spoken primarily in eastern India 06555960 10 n 01 Kurux 0 001 @ 06555790 n 0000 | a Dravidian language spoken in eastern India 06556056 10 n 01 Malto 0 001 @ 06555790 n 0000 | the Dravidian language spoken by the Malto people 06556157 10 n 01 Brahui 0 001 @ 06555790 n 0000 | an isolated Dravidian language spoken by the Brahui people in Pakistan 06556280 10 n 02 Hausa 0 Haussa 0 001 @ 06557104 n 0000 | the chief member of the Chadic family of Afroasiatic languages; widely used as a trading language 06556438 10 n 02 Bole 0 Bolanci 0 001 @ 06557104 n 0000 | a Chadic language spoken in northern Nigeria and closely related to Hausa 06556572 10 n 01 Angas 0 001 @ 06557104 n 0000 | a Chadic language spoken in northern Nigeria and closely related to Hausa 06556697 10 n 03 Ron 0 Bokkos 0 Daffo 0 001 @ 06557104 n 0000 | a Chadic language spoken in northern Nigeria 06556808 10 n 01 Bade 0 001 @ 06557104 n 0000 | a Chadic language spoken in northern Nigeria 06556903 10 n 01 Warji 0 001 @ 06557104 n 0000 | a Chadic language spoken in northern Nigeria 06556999 10 n 02 Zaar 0 Sayanci 0 001 @ 06557104 n 0000 | a Chadic language spoken in northern Nigeria 06557104 10 n 01 West_Chadic 0 008 @ 06559858 n 0000 ~ 06556280 n 0000 ~ 06556438 n 0000 ~ 06556572 n 0000 ~ 06556697 n 0000 ~ 06556808 n 0000 ~ 06556903 n 0000 ~ 06556999 n 0000 | a group of Chadic languages spoken in northern Nigeria; Hausa in the most important member 06557378 10 n 03 Tera 0 Pidlimdi 0 Yamaltu 0 001 @ 06558535 n 0000 | a three-tone Chadic language 06557478 10 n 02 Bura 0 Pabir 0 001 @ 06558535 n 0000 | a Chadic language spoken south of Lake Chad 06557580 10 n 02 Higi 0 Kapsiki 0 001 @ 06558535 n 0000 | a Chadic language spoken south of Lake Chad 06557684 10 n 02 Mandara 0 Wandala 0 001 @ 06558535 n 0000 | a Chadic language spoken in the Mandara mountains in Cameroon; has only two vowels 06557830 10 n 02 Matakam 0 Mafa 0 001 @ 06558535 n 0000 | a Chadic language spoken south of Lake Chad 06557934 10 n 01 Sukur 0 001 @ 06558535 n 0000 | a Chadic language spoke south of Lake Chad 06558028 10 n 03 Daba 0 Kola 0 Musgoi 0 001 @ 06558535 n 0000 | a Chadic language spoken south of Lake Chad 06558138 10 n 01 Bata 0 001 @ 06558535 n 0000 | a Chadic language spoken south of Lake Chad 06558232 10 n 01 Kotoko 0 001 @ 06558535 n 0000 | a Chadic language spoken south of Lake Chad 06558328 10 n 03 Musgu 0 Munjuk 0 Mulwi 0 001 @ 06558535 n 0000 | a Chadic language spoken south of Lake Chad 06558440 10 n 01 Gidar 0 001 @ 06558535 n 0000 | a Chadic language spoken south of Lake Chad 06558535 10 n 01 Biu-Mandara 0 012 @ 06559858 n 0000 ~ 06557378 n 0000 ~ 06557478 n 0000 ~ 06557580 n 0000 ~ 06557684 n 0000 ~ 06557830 n 0000 ~ 06557934 n 0000 ~ 06558028 n 0000 ~ 06558138 n 0000 ~ 06558232 n 0000 ~ 06558328 n 0000 ~ 06558440 n 0000 | a group of Chadic languages spoken in the border area between Cameroon and Nigeria south of Lake Chad 06558892 10 n 02 Somrai 0 Sibine 0 001 @ 06559474 n 0000 | a Chadic language spoken in Chad 06558986 10 n 01 Nancere 0 001 @ 06559474 n 0000 | a Chadic language spoken in Chad 06559072 10 n 01 Kera 0 001 @ 06559474 n 0000 | a Chadic language spoken in Chad 06559155 10 n 02 Dangla 0 Dangaleat 0 001 @ 06559474 n 0000 | a Chadic language spoken in Chad; uses seven vowels plus differences in vowel length 06559304 10 n 01 Mokulu 0 001 @ 06559474 n 0000 | a Chadic language spoken in Chad 06559389 10 n 01 Sokoro 0 001 @ 06559474 n 0000 | a Chadic language spoken in Chad 06559474 10 n 01 East_Chadic 0 007 @ 06559858 n 0000 ~ 06558892 n 0000 ~ 06558986 n 0000 ~ 06559072 n 0000 ~ 06559155 n 0000 ~ 06559304 n 0000 ~ 06559389 n 0000 | a group of Chadic languages spoken in Chad 06559682 10 n 01 Masa 0 001 @ 06559858 n 0000 | an independent group of closely related Chadic languages spoken in the area between the Biu-Mandara and East Chadic languages 06559858 10 n 03 Chad 0 Chadic 0 Chadic_language 0 005 @ 06560140 n 0000 ~ 06557104 n 0000 ~ 06558535 n 0000 ~ 06559474 n 0000 ~ 06559682 n 0000 | a family of Afroasiatic tonal languages (mostly two tones) spoken in the regions west and south of Lake Chad in north central Africa 06560140 10 n 06 Afroasiatic 0 Afro-Asiatic 0 Afroasiatic_language 0 Afrasian 0 Afrasian_language 0 Hamito-Semitic 0 008 @ 06479855 n 0000 ~ 06559858 n 0000 ~ 06560476 n 0000 ~ 06562912 n 0000 ~ 06563042 n 0000 ~ 06563372 n 0000 ~ 06563671 n 0000 ~ 06563941 n 0000 | a large family of related languages spoken both in Asia and Africa 06560476 10 n 01 Semitic 0 006 @ 06560140 n 0000 ~ 06561017 n 0000 ~ 06561295 n 0000 ~ 06561529 n 0000 ~ 06561761 n 0000 ~ 06562207 n 0000 | a major branch of the Afro-Asiatic language family 06560670 10 n 01 Hebrew 0 005 @ 06562207 n 0000 -c 05949277 n 0000 -c 05949427 n 0000 ~ 06560901 n 0000 -c 09818683 n 0000 | the ancient Canaanitic language of the Hebrews that has been revived as the official language of Israel 06560901 10 n 01 Modern_Hebrew 0 001 @ 06560670 n 0000 | Hebrew used in Israel today; revived from ancient Hebrew 06561017 10 n 01 Akkadian 0 003 @ 06560476 n 0000 ;r 08364693 n 0000 ~ 06561151 n 0000 | an ancient branch of the Semitic languages 06561151 10 n 01 Assyrian 0 002 @ 06561017 n 0000 ;r 08367192 n 0000 | an extinct language of the Assyrians regarded as a dialect of Akkadian 06561295 10 n 02 Amharic 0 Ethiopian_language 0 001 @ 06560476 n 0000 | the dominant and official language of Ethiopia; a semitic language much influenced by the Cushitic language with which Amhara people have been in close contact 06561529 10 n 02 Arabic 0 Arabic_language 0 006 @ 06560476 n 0000 -c 02575752 n 0000 -c 03655475 n 0000 -c 06783425 n 0000 -c 08251362 n 0000 -c 09894997 n 0000 | the Semitic language of the Arabs; spoken in a variety of dialects 06561761 10 n 01 Aramaic 0 003 @ 06560476 n 0000 ~ 06561958 n 0000 ~ 06562102 n 0000 | a Semitic language originally of the ancient Arameans but still spoken by other people in southwestern Asia 06561958 10 n 01 Biblical_Aramaic 0 001 @ 06561761 n 0000 | the form of Aramaic that was spoken in Palestine in the time of the New Testament 06562102 10 n 02 Mandaean 0 Mandean 0 001 @ 06561761 n 0000 | the form of Aramaic used by the Mandeans 06562207 10 n 02 Canaanitic 0 Canaanitic_language 0 005 @ 06560476 n 0000 ~ 06560670 n 0000 ~ 06562386 n 0000 ~ 06562534 n 0000 ~ 06562812 n 0000 | a group of Semitic languages 06562386 10 n 01 Canaanite 0 001 @ 06562207 n 0000 | the extinct language of the Semitic people who occupied Canaan before the Israelite conquest 06562534 10 n 01 Phoenician 0 003 @ 06562207 n 0000 ;r 08367950 n 0000 ~ 06562718 n 0000 | the extinct language of an ancient Semitic people who dominated trade in the ancient world 06562718 10 n 01 Punic 0 001 @ 06562534 n 0000 | the Phoenician dialect of ancient Carthage 06562812 10 n 01 Ugaritic 0 001 @ 06562207 n 0000 | an extinct Semitic language of northern Syria 06562912 10 n 02 Hamitic 0 Hamitic_language 0 001 @ 06560140 n 0000 | a group of languages in northen Africa related to Semitic 06563042 10 n 01 Egyptian 0 002 @ 06560140 n 0000 ~ 06563217 n 0000 | the ancient and now extinct language of Egypt under the Pharaohs; written records date back to 3000 BC 06563217 10 n 01 Coptic 0 001 @ 06563042 n 0000 | the liturgical language of the Coptic Church used in Egypt and Ethiopia; written in the Greek alphabet 06563372 10 n 01 Berber 0 002 @ 06560140 n 0000 ~ 06563569 n 0000 | a cluster of related dialects that were once the major language of northern Africa west of Egypt; now spoken mostly in Morocco 06563569 10 n 01 Tuareg 0 001 @ 06563372 n 0000 | the dialect of Berber spoken by the Tuareg people 06563671 10 n 01 Cushitic 0 002 @ 06560140 n 0000 ~ 06563839 n 0000 | a group of languages spoken in Ethiopia and Somalia and northwestern Kenya and adjacent regions 06563839 10 n 01 Somali 0 001 @ 06563671 n 0000 | the Cushitic language spoken by the Somali people 06563941 10 n 01 Omotic 0 001 @ 06560140 n 0000 | a group of related languages spoken in a valley of southern Ethiopia; closely related to Cushitic languages 06564101 10 n 02 Niger-Kordofanian 0 Niger-Kordofanian_language 0 004 @ 06479855 n 0000 ;c 06568376 n 0000 ~ 06564446 n 0000 ~ 06564588 n 0000 | the family of languages that includes most of the languages spoken in Africa south of the Sahara; the majority of them are tonal languages but there are important exceptions (e.g., Swahili or Fula) 06564446 10 n 01 Kordofanian 0 001 @ 06564101 n 0000 | a group of languages spoken in the relatively small Kordofan area of the south Sudan 06564588 10 n 01 Niger-Congo 0 007 @ 06564101 n 0000 ~ 06481658 n 0000 ~ 06564804 n 0000 ~ 06568743 n 0000 ~ 06568892 n 0000 ~ 06569591 n 0000 ~ 06569747 n 0000 | a family of African language spoken in west Africa 06564804 10 n 02 Bantu 0 Bantoid_language 0 024 @ 06564588 n 0000 ~ 06565370 n 0000 ~ 06565486 n 0000 ~ 06565584 n 0000 ~ 06565706 n 0000 ~ 06565792 n 0000 ~ 06565885 n 0000 ~ 06566002 n 0000 ~ 06566106 n 0000 ~ 06566241 n 0000 ~ 06566315 n 0000 ~ 06566387 n 0000 ~ 06566545 n 0000 ~ 06566652 n 0000 ~ 06566764 n 0000 ~ 06566832 n 0000 ~ 06566900 n 0000 ~ 06567004 n 0000 ~ 06567593 n 0000 ~ 06567691 n 0000 ~ 06567810 n 0000 ~ 06568016 n 0000 ~ 06568376 n 0000 ~ 06568613 n 0000 | a family of languages widely spoken in the southern half of the African continent 06565370 10 n 01 Chichewa 0 001 @ 06564804 n 0000 | the Bantu language of the Chewa people of east central Africa 06565486 10 n 01 ChiMwini 0 001 @ 06564804 n 0000 | a Bantu language spoken in southern Somalia 06565584 10 n 01 Chishona 0 001 @ 06564804 n 0000 | a Bantu language that is one of the two major languages of Zimbabwe 06565706 10 n 01 Fang 0 001 @ 06564804 n 0000 | a Bantu language spoken in Cameroon 06565792 10 n 01 Gikuyu 0 001 @ 06564804 n 0000 | a Bantu language spoken in western Kenya 06565885 10 n 01 Giriama 0 001 @ 06564804 n 0000 | a Bantu language spoken in the coastal regions of eastern Kenya 06566002 10 n 01 Kamba 0 001 @ 06564804 n 0000 | a Bantu language spoken by the Kamba people in Kenya 06566106 10 n 03 Kichaga 0 Chaga 0 Chagga 0 001 @ 06564804 n 0000 | a Bantu language spoken by the Chaga people in northern Tanzania 06566241 10 n 01 Kinyarwanda 0 001 @ 06564804 n 0000 | a Bantu language 06566315 10 n 01 Kiswahili 0 001 @ 06564804 n 0000 | a Bantu language 06566387 10 n 01 Kongo 0 001 @ 06564804 n 0000 | the Bantu language spoken by the Kongo people living in the tropical forests of Zaire and Congo and Angola 06566545 10 n 02 Luba 0 Tshiluba 0 001 @ 06564804 n 0000 | a Bantu language spoken in southeastern Congo 06566652 10 n 01 LuGanda 0 001 @ 06564804 n 0000 | the Bantu language of the Buganda people; spoken in Uganda 06566764 10 n 01 Luyia 0 001 @ 06564804 n 0000 | a Bantu language 06566832 10 n 01 Mashi 0 001 @ 06564804 n 0000 | a Bantu language 06566900 10 n 01 Mwera 0 001 @ 06564804 n 0000 | a Bantu language spoken in southern coastal Tanzania 06567004 10 n 01 Nguni 0 005 @ 06564804 n 0000 ~ 06567163 n 0000 ~ 06567283 n 0000 ~ 06567375 n 0000 ~ 06567467 n 0000 | a group of southern Bantu languages 06567163 10 n 02 Ndebele 0 Matabele 0 001 @ 06567004 n 0000 | a Bantu language sometimes considered a dialect of Zulu 06567283 10 n 01 Swazi 0 001 @ 06567004 n 0000 | a Bantu language closely related to Zulu 06567375 10 n 01 Xhosa 0 001 @ 06567004 n 0000 | a Bantu language closely related to Zulu 06567467 10 n 01 Zulu 0 001 @ 06567004 n 0000 | a Bantu language of considerable literary importance in southeastern Africa 06567593 10 n 01 Nyamwezi 0 001 @ 06564804 n 0000 | a Bantu language spoken in central Tanzania 06567691 10 n 01 Pokomo 0 001 @ 06564804 n 0000 | a Bantu language spoken in the Kenyan coastal areas of East Africa 06567810 10 n 01 Sotho 0 003 @ 06564804 n 0000 ~ 06568103 n 0000 ~ 06568241 n 0000 | any of the mutually intelligible southern Bantu languages of the Sotho people in Botswana and South Africa and Lesotho 06568016 10 n 01 Umbundu 0 001 @ 06564804 n 0000 | a Bantu language spoken in Angola 06568103 10 n 02 Sesotho 0 Basuto 0 001 @ 06567810 n 0000 | the dialect of Sotho spoken by the Basotho; an official language of Lesotho 06568241 10 n 03 Tswana 0 Setswana 0 Sechuana 0 001 @ 06567810 n 0000 | the dialect of Sotho spoken by the Tswana people in Botswana 06568376 10 n 01 Swahili 0 003 @ 06564804 n 0000 -c 03475214 n 0000 -c 06564101 n 0000 | the most widely spoken Bantu languages; the official language of Kenya and Tanzania and widely used as a lingua franca in east and central Africa 06568613 10 n 01 Tonga 0 001 @ 06564804 n 0000 | the language of the Tonga people of south central Africa (Zambia and Rhodesia) 06568743 10 n 02 Gur 0 Voltaic 0 001 @ 06564588 n 0000 | a group of Niger-Congo languages spoken primarily in southeastern Mali and northern Ghana 06568892 10 n 01 West_African 0 004 @ 06564588 n 0000 ~ 06569075 n 0000 ~ 06569327 n 0000 ~ 06569466 n 0000 | a group of languages spoken in the extreme western part of West Africa 06569075 10 n 04 Fula 0 Ful 0 Fulani 0 Peul 0 001 @ 06568892 n 0000 | a family of languages of the Fulani people of West Africa and used as a lingua franca in the sub-Saharan regions from Senegal to Chad; the best known of the West African languages 06569327 10 n 01 Serer 0 001 @ 06568892 n 0000 | a West African language closely related to Fula; spoken primarily in Senegal and Gambia 06569466 10 n 01 Wolof 0 001 @ 06568892 n 0000 | the West AFrican language of the Wolof people in Senegal; related to Fula 06569591 10 n 01 Mande 0 001 @ 06564588 n 0000 | a group of African languages in the Niger-Congo group spoken from Senegal east as far as the Ivory Coast 06569747 10 n 01 Kwa 0 004 @ 06564588 n 0000 ~ 06569947 n 0000 ~ 06570072 n 0000 ~ 06570173 n 0000 | a group of African language in the Niger-Congo group spoken from the Ivory Coast east to Nigeria 06569947 10 n 02 Yoruba 0 Aku 0 001 @ 06569747 n 0000 | a Kwa language spoken by the Yoruba people in southwestern Nigeria 06570072 10 n 01 Akan 0 001 @ 06569747 n 0000 | a Kwa language spoken in Ghana and the Ivory Coast 06570173 10 n 01 Ewe 0 001 @ 06569747 n 0000 | a Kwa language spoken by the Ewe people in Ghana and Togo and Benin 06570290 10 n 02 Nilo-Saharan 0 Nilo-Saharan_language 0 004 @ 06479855 n 0000 ~ 06570531 n 0000 ~ 06571105 n 0000 ~ 06571206 n 0000 | a family of East African languages spoken by Nilotic peoples from the Sahara south to Kenya and Tanzania 06570531 10 n 01 Chari-Nile 0 002 @ 06570290 n 0000 ~ 06570701 n 0000 | a group of Nilo-Saharan language spoken in parts of the Sudan and Zaire and Uganda and Tanzania 06570701 10 n 02 Nilotic 0 Nilotic_language 0 004 @ 06570531 n 0000 ~ 06570897 n 0000 ~ 06570967 n 0000 ~ 06571035 n 0000 | a group of languages of East Africa belonging to the Chari-Nile group 06570897 10 n 01 Dinka 0 001 @ 06570701 n 0000 | a Nilotic language 06570967 10 n 01 Luo 0 001 @ 06570701 n 0000 | a Nilotic language 06571035 10 n 01 Masai 0 001 @ 06570701 n 0000 | a Nilotic language 06571105 10 n 01 Saharan 0 001 @ 06570290 n 0000 | a Nilo-Saharan language spoken in parts of Chad 06571206 10 n 01 Songhai 0 001 @ 06570290 n 0000 | a Nilo-Saharan language spoken by the Songhai people in Mali and Niger 06571330 10 n 04 artwork 0 art 0 graphics 1 nontextual_matter 0 004 @ 06450172 n 0000 #p 06182909 n 0000 ~ 06571609 n 0000 ~ 06575404 n 0000 | photographs or other visual representations in a printed publication; "the publisher was responsible for all the artwork in the book" 06571609 10 n 01 illustration 0 008 @ 06571330 n 0000 + 01620678 v 0101 + 01639247 v 0101 %p 05953740 n 0000 ~ 06571848 n 0000 ~ 06572041 n 0000 ~ 06572196 n 0000 ~ 06572571 n 0000 | artwork that helps make something clear or attractive 06571848 10 n 02 picture 0 pictorial_matter 0 003 @ 06571609 n 0000 + 01638820 v 0101 + 01638820 v 0102 | illustrations used to decorate or explain a text; "the dictionary had many pictures" 06572041 10 n 02 figure 0 fig 0 001 @ 06571609 n 0000 | a diagram or picture illustrating textual material; "the area covered can be seen from Figure 2" 06572196 10 n 01 chart 0 010 @ 06571609 n 0000 ~ 06572441 n 0000 ~ 06573579 n 0000 ~ 06573731 n 0000 ~ 06574002 n 0000 ~ 06574307 n 0000 ~ 06574431 n 0000 ~ 06574597 n 0000 ~ 06574744 n 0000 ~ 06574884 n 0000 | a visual display of information 06572441 10 n 01 plot 1 002 @ 06572196 n 0000 + 00687532 v 0102 | a chart or map showing the movements or progress of an object 06572571 10 n 02 graph 0 graphical_record 0 014 @ 06571609 n 0000 + 01705984 v 0101 + 01705830 v 0101 %p 06573226 n 0000 ~ 06573350 n 0000 ~ 06575794 n 0000 ~ 06575929 n 0000 ~ 06576113 n 0000 ~ 06576436 n 0000 ~ 06576610 n 0000 ~ 06576834 n 0000 ~ 06576946 n 0000 ~ 06577573 n 0000 ~ 13010782 n 0000 | a drawing illustrating the relations between certain quantities plotted with reference to a set of axes 06572980 10 n 03 frequency-response_curve 0 frequency-response_characteristic 0 frequency_response 0 002 @ 06573350 n 0000 ;c 05734947 n 0000 | (electronics) a graph of frequency response with signal amplitude or gain plotted against frequency 06573226 10 n 01 curve 0 003 @ 13078140 n 0000 #p 06572571 n 0000 ~ 05673584 n 0000 | a line on a graph representing data 06573350 10 n 02 characteristic_curve 0 characterisic_function 0 003 @ 06572571 n 0000 ;c 05734947 n 0000 ~ 06572980 n 0000 | (electronics) graph showing how a particular characteristic of a device varies with other parameters 06573579 10 n 01 organization_chart 0 001 @ 06572196 n 0000 | a chart showing the lines of responsibility between departments of a large organization 06573731 10 n 01 color_chart 0 002 @ 06572196 n 0000 ~ 06573832 n 0000 | a chart displaying colors 06573832 10 n 02 color_circle 0 color_wheel 0 001 @ 06573731 n 0000 | a chart in which complementary colors (or their names) are arranged on opposite sides of a circle 06574002 10 n 02 bar_chart 0 bar_graph 0 002 @ 06572196 n 0000 ~ 06574150 n 0000 | a chart with bars whose lengths are proportional to quantities 06574150 10 n 01 histogram 0 001 @ 06574002 n 0000 | a bar chart representing a frequency distribution; heights of the bars represent observed frequencies 06574307 10 n 01 eye_chart 0 001 @ 06572196 n 0000 | a chart that is read from a fixed distance; used as a test of vision 06574431 10 n 01 flip_chart 0 001 @ 06572196 n 0000 | a chart with several sheets hinged at the top; sheets can be flipped over to present information sequentially 06574597 10 n 01 pie_chart 0 001 @ 06572196 n 0000 | a circular chart divided into triangular areas proportional to the percentages of the whole 06574744 10 n 01 star_chart 0 001 @ 06572196 n 0000 | a chart showing the relative positions of the stars in a particular part of the sky 06574884 10 n 01 profile 1 002 @ 06572196 n 0000 ~ 06575148 n 0000 | an analysis (often in graphical form) representing the extent to which something exhibits various characteristics; "a biochemical profile of blood"; "a psychological profile of serial killers" 06575148 10 n 01 population_profile 0 001 @ 06574884 n 0000 | a chart showing the number of people as a function of their ages 06575277 10 n 02 tabulation 0 tabular_matter 0 002 @ 06225142 n 0000 + 01696313 v 0103 | information set out in tabular form 06575404 10 n 01 drawing 0 003 @ 06571330 n 0000 + 01596780 v 0101 + 01642108 v 0101 | an illustration that is drawn by hand and published in a book or magazine; "it is shown by the drawing in Fig. 7" 06575607 10 n 03 comic_strip 0 cartoon_strip 0 strip 0 003 @ 06363957 n 0000 #p 05885165 n 0000 #p 06189018 n 0000 | a sequence of drawings telling a story in a newspaper or comic book 06575794 10 n 01 ballistocardiogram 0 002 @ 06572571 n 0000 #p 00134061 n 0000 | a graphical recording made by a ballistocardiograph 06575929 10 n 04 electrocardiogram 0 cardiogram 0 EKG 0 ECG 0 002 @ 06572571 n 0000 #p 00134061 n 0000 | a graphical recording of the cardiac cycle produced by an electrocardiograph 06576113 10 n 03 electroencephalogram 0 encephalogram 0 EEG 0 001 @ 06572571 n 0000 | a graphical record of electrical activity of the brain; produced by an electroencephalograph 06576294 10 n 02 electromyogram 0 EMG 0 001 @ 06576834 n 0000 | a graphical record of electric currents associated with muscle contractions 06576436 10 n 01 electroretinogram 0 001 @ 06572571 n 0000 | a graphical recording of the electrical activity of the retina that results when light is flashed into the eye 06576610 10 n 01 Laffer_curve 0 001 @ 06572571 n 0000 | a graph purporting to show the relation between tax rates and government income; income increases as tax rates increase up to an optimum beyond which income declines 06576834 10 n 01 myogram 0 002 @ 06572571 n 0000 ~ 06576294 n 0000 | a graphical recording of muscle activity 06576946 10 n 03 radiation_pattern 0 radiation_diagram 0 pattern 0 002 @ 06572571 n 0000 %p 06577199 n 0000 | graphical representation (in polar or cartesian coordinates) of the spatial distribution of radiation from an antenna as a function of angle 06577199 10 n 01 lobe 0 003 @ 13089369 n 0000 #p 06576946 n 0000 ~ 06577391 n 0000 | the enhanced response of an antenna in a given direction as indicated by a loop in its radiation pattern 06577391 10 n 01 major_lobe 0 001 @ 06577199 n 0000 | the maximum lobe in the radiation pattern which is intended to be along the forward axis and which gives the effect of a beam 06577573 10 n 01 tachogram 0 001 @ 06572571 n 0000 | a graphical record of speed and distance produced by a tachograph 06577694 10 n 05 dramaturgy 0 dramatic_art 0 dramatics 0 theater 0 theatre 0 022 @ 05870645 n 0000 -c 00266800 r 0000 -c 00266952 r 0000 -c 02612786 n 0000 -c 02939661 n 0000 -c 04247355 n 0000 ~ 06578234 n 0000 %p 06579170 n 0000 -c 06665558 n 0000 -c 07568090 n 0000 -c 08048055 n 0000 -c 08119197 n 0000 -c 09022571 n 0000 -c 01670899 v 0000 -c 01671451 v 0000 -c 01671620 v 0000 -c 01671733 v 0000 -c 01671940 v 0000 -c 01672129 v 0000 -c 01672375 v 0000 -c 01702008 v 0000 -c 01702224 v 0000 | the art of writing and producing plays 06578234 10 n 01 stage 0 002 @ 06577694 n 0000 + 01662504 v 0101 | the theater as a profession (usually `the stage'); "an early movie simply showed a long kiss by two actors of the contemporary stage" 06578437 10 n 01 production 0 004 @ 06467340 n 0000 + 02095018 v 0101 ~ 06578657 n 0000 %p 06578930 n 0000 | a presentation for the stage or screen or radio or television; "have you seen the new production of Hamlet?" 06578657 10 n 02 theatrical_production 0 staging 0 004 @ 06578437 n 0000 + 01662504 v 0201 ~ 06578827 n 0000 ~ 06579042 n 0000 | the production of a drama on the stage 06578827 10 n 01 coup_de_theatre 0 001 @ 06578657 n 0000 | a highly successful theatrical production 06578930 10 n 01 coup_de_theatre 1 002 @ 05319861 n 0000 #p 06578437 n 0000 | a sensational bit of stagecraft 06579042 10 n 01 summer_stock 0 001 @ 06578657 n 0000 | theatrical productions performed by a stock company during the summer 06579170 10 n 02 dramatic_composition 0 dramatic_work 0 007 @ 05967883 n 0000 #p 06577694 n 0000 ~ 06579431 n 0000 %p 06580817 n 0000 ~ 06581000 n 0000 ~ 06581168 n 0000 ~ 06581306 n 0000 | a play for performance on the stage or television or in a movie etc. 06579431 10 n 03 play 1 drama 1 dramatic_play 0 020 @ 06579170 n 0000 ;c 05980321 n 0000 + 01652587 v 0201 + 00956007 v 0201 + 01652587 v 0202 + 00956007 v 0202 + 01667959 v 0101 + 01670899 v 0102 + 01667696 v 0101 + 01670298 v 0102 %p 06371896 n 0000 ~ 06580245 n 0000 ~ 06580557 n 0000 ~ 06580934 n 0000 %p 06581000 n 0000 ~ 06588981 n 0000 ~ 06589112 n 0000 ~ 06589272 n 0000 ~ 06589392 n 0000 ~ 06589492 n 0000 | a dramatic work intended for performance by actors on a stage; "he wrote several plays but only one was produced on Broadway" 06579976 10 n 01 afterpiece 0 002 @ 05887170 n 0000 ~ 06588879 n 0000 | a brief dramatic piece (usually comic) presented after a play 06580112 10 n 01 fragment 0 003 @ 05887170 n 0000 + 00327401 v 0102 ~ 06580438 n 0000 | an incomplete piece; "fragments of a play" 06580245 10 n 01 Grand_Guignol 0 001 @ 06579431 n 0000 | a play of a macabre or horrific nature 06580343 10 n 01 hiatus 0 001 @ 05887170 n 0000 | a missing piece (as a gap in a manuscript) 06580438 10 n 02 snatch 0 bit 1 001 @ 06580112 n 0000 | a small fragment; "overheard snatches of their conversation" 06580557 10 n 01 theater_of_the_absurd 0 001 @ 06579431 n 0000 | plays stressing the irrational or illogical aspects of life, usually to show that modern life is pointless; "Samuel Beckett and Eugene Ionesco have written plays for the theater of the absurd" 06580817 10 n 01 prologue 0 003 @ 06000060 n 0000 #p 06579170 n 0000 + 00872606 v 0101 | an introduction to a play 06580934 10 n 01 playlet 0 001 @ 06579431 n 0000 | a short play 06581000 10 n 01 act 0 005 @ 06579170 n 0000 #p 06579431 n 0000 #p 06596364 n 0000 #p 00501691 n 0000 %p 06581168 n 0000 | a subdivision of a play or opera or ballet 06581168 10 n 01 scene 0 002 @ 06579170 n 0000 #p 06581000 n 0000 | a subdivision of an act of a play; "the first act has three scenes" 06581306 10 n 03 script 0 book 1 playscript 0 009 @ 06579170 n 0000 + 01707412 v 0101 ~ 06581617 n 0000 ~ 06581735 n 0000 ~ 06581883 n 0000 ~ 06583349 n 0000 ~ 06583441 n 0000 ~ 06583567 n 0000 ~ 06583702 n 0000 | a written version of a play or other dramatic composition; used in preparing for a performance 06581617 10 n 02 promptbook 0 prompt_copy 0 001 @ 06581306 n 0000 | the copy of the playscript used by the prompter 06581735 10 n 01 continuity 0 001 @ 06581306 n 0000 | a detailed script used in making a film in order to avoid discontinuities from shot to shot 06581883 10 n 02 dialogue 0 dialog 0 003 @ 06581306 n 0000 ~ 06582034 n 0000 %p 06582163 n 0000 | the lines spoken by characters in drama or fiction 06582034 10 n 01 duologue 0 001 @ 06581883 n 0000 | a part of the script in which the speaking roles are limited to two actors 06582163 10 n 03 actor's_line 0 speech 2 words 0 007 @ 06583822 n 0000 #p 06581883 n 0000 ~ 06582417 n 0000 ~ 06582551 n 0000 ~ 06582729 n 0000 ~ 06582853 n 0000 ~ 06583013 n 0000 | words making up the dialogue of a play; "the actor forgot his speech" 06582417 10 n 01 aside 0 001 @ 06582163 n 0000 | a line spoken by an actor to the audience but not intended for others on the stage 06582551 10 n 01 cue 0 003 @ 06582163 n 0000 + 00848476 v 0103 ~ 06583127 n 0000 | an actor's line that immediately precedes and serves as a reminder for some action or speech 06582729 10 n 01 monologue 1 002 @ 06582163 n 0000 + 00932537 v 0101 | a (usually long) dramatic speech by a single actor 06582853 10 n 01 soliloquy 1 002 @ 06582163 n 0000 + 00932537 v 0103 | a (usually long) dramatic speech intended to give the illusion of unspoken reflections 06583013 10 n 01 throwaway 2 001 @ 06582163 n 0000 | words spoken in a casual way with conscious under-emphasis 06583127 10 n 02 prompt 0 prompting 1 003 @ 06582551 n 0000 + 00848476 v 0201 + 00848476 v 0101 | a cue given to a performer (usually the beginning of the next line to be spoken); "the audience could hear his prompting" 06583349 10 n 01 libretto 0 001 @ 06581306 n 0000 | the words of an opera or musical play 06583441 10 n 01 scenario 0 001 @ 06581306 n 0000 | an outline or synopsis of a play (or, by extension, of a literary work) 06583567 10 n 01 screenplay 0 001 @ 06581306 n 0000 | a script for a film including dialogue and descriptions of characters and sets 06583702 10 n 01 shooting_script 0 001 @ 06581306 n 0000 | the final detailed script for making a movie or TV program 06583822 10 n 01 line 2 015 @ 05991756 n 0000 #p 06620319 n 0000 #p 06215070 n 0000 ~ 05888822 n 0000 ~ 05950938 n 0000 ~ 05954845 n 0000 ~ 05955108 n 0000 ~ 05955253 n 0000 ~ 05988509 n 0000 ~ 06362205 n 0000 ~ 06582163 n 0000 ~ 06584285 n 0000 ~ 06584416 n 0000 ~ 06711442 n 0000 ~ 12663991 n 0000 | text consisting of a row of words written across a page or computer screen; "the letter consisted of three short lines"; "there are six lines in every stanza" 06584285 10 n 01 orphan 0 001 @ 06583822 n 0000 | the first line of a paragraph that is set as the last line of a page or column 06584416 10 n 03 spiel 0 patter 0 line_of_gab 0 002 @ 06583822 n 0000 + 00931214 v 0101 | plausible glib talk (especially useful to a salesperson) 06584565 10 n 01 string 0 004 @ 07946495 n 0000 %p 05901081 n 0000 ~ 05944528 n 0000 ~ 06584734 n 0000 | a linear sequence of symbols (characters or words or phrases) 06584734 10 n 03 string_of_words 0 word_string 0 linguistic_string 0 004 @ 06584565 n 0000 @ 05899749 n 0000 ~ 05901928 n 0000 ~ 05925388 n 0000 | a linear sequence of words as spoken or written 06584931 10 n 01 act 3 003 @ 06456974 n 0000 + 01672516 v 0103 + 00013302 v 0101 | a manifestation of insincerity; "he put on quite an act for her benefit" 06585089 10 n 01 lipogram 0 001 @ 05991756 n 0000 | a text that excludes a particular letter or particular letters of the alphabet 06585222 10 n 05 effusion 0 gush 0 outburst 0 blowup 0 ebullition 0 008 @ 06456974 n 0000 + 01743196 v 0402 + 00852741 v 0202 + 00282242 v 0101 ~ 06585480 n 0000 ~ 06585636 n 0000 ~ 06585738 n 0000 ~ 06585881 n 0000 | an unrestrained expression of emotion 06585480 10 n 01 acting_out 0 001 @ 06585222 n 0000 | a (usually irritating) impulsive and uncontrollable outburst by a problem child or a neurotic adult 06585636 10 n 01 cry 2 002 @ 06585222 n 0000 + 00064020 v 0101 | a fit of weeping; "had a good cry" 06585738 10 n 01 explosion 1 002 @ 06585222 n 0000 + 00296862 v 0101 | a sudden outburst; "an explosion of laughter"; "an explosion of rage" 06585881 10 n 01 flare 1 001 @ 06585222 n 0000 | a sudden outburst of emotion; "she felt a flare of delight"; "she could not control her flare of rage" 06586035 10 n 01 collocation 0 001 @ 05901081 n 0000 | a grouping of words in a sentence 06586126 10 n 01 high-five 0 001 @ 06453175 n 0000 | a gesture of greeting or elation; one person's upraised palm slaps the upraised palm of another person 06586284 10 n 01 closet_drama 0 001 @ 05980321 n 0000 | drama more suitable for reading that for performing 06586394 10 n 01 comedy 0 012 @ 05980321 n 0000 ! 06587724 n 0101 ~ 06586689 n 0000 ~ 06586776 n 0000 ~ 06586946 n 0000 ~ 06587098 n 0000 ~ 06587258 n 0000 ~ 06587372 n 0000 ~ 06587478 n 0000 ~ 06587609 n 0000 ~ 06588428 n 0000 ~ 06588563 n 0000 | light and humorous drama with a happy ending 06586689 10 n 01 black_comedy 0 001 @ 06586394 n 0000 | comedy that uses black humor 06586776 10 n 01 commedia_dell'arte 0 001 @ 06586394 n 0000 | Italian comedy of the 16th to 18th centuries improvised from standardized situations and stock characters 06586946 10 n 01 dark_comdey 0 001 @ 06586394 n 0000 | a comdey characterized by grim or satiric humor; a comedy having gloomy or disturbing elements 06587098 10 n 03 farce 0 farce_comedy 0 travesty 0 002 @ 06586394 n 0000 + 01675007 v 0301 | a comedy characterized by broad satire and improbable situations 06587258 10 n 01 high_comedy 0 001 @ 06586394 n 0000 | a sophisticated comedy; often satirizing genteel society 06587372 10 n 01 low_comedy 0 001 @ 06586394 n 0000 | a comedy characterized by slapstick and burlesque 06587478 10 n 01 melodrama 0 001 @ 06586394 n 0000 | an extravagant comedy in which action is more salient than characterization 06587609 10 n 02 seriocomedy 0 tragicomedy 2 001 @ 06586394 n 0000 | a comedy with serious elements or overtones 06587724 10 n 01 tragedy 0 003 @ 05980321 n 0000 ! 06586394 n 0101 ~ 06587919 n 0000 | drama in which the protagonist is overcome by some superior force or circumstance; excites terror or pity 06587919 10 n 01 tragicomedy 0 001 @ 06587724 n 0000 | a dramatic composition involving elements of both tragedy and comedy usually with the tragic predominating 06588083 10 n 01 situation_comedy 0 001 @ 06211677 n 0000 | a humorous television program based on situations that could arise in everyday life 06588229 10 n 01 special 1 001 @ 06211677 n 0000 | a television production that features a particular person or work or topic; "the last of a series of BBC specials on Iran is being shown tonight" 06588428 10 n 01 situation_comedy 1 001 @ 06586394 n 0000 | a humorous drama based on situations that might arise in day-to-day life 06588563 10 n 01 slapstick 0 001 @ 06586394 n 0000 | a boisterous comedy with chases and collisions and practical jokes 06588685 10 n 01 burlesque 0 002 @ 06210248 n 0000 + 00822353 v 0102 | a theatrical entertainment of broad and earthy humor; consists of comic skits and short turns (and sometimes striptease) 06588879 10 n 01 exode 0 001 @ 06579976 n 0000 | a farcical afterpiece in the ancient Roman theater 06588981 10 n 01 miracle_play 0 001 @ 06579431 n 0000 | a medieval play representing episodes from the life of a saint or martyr 06589112 10 n 01 morality_play 0 001 @ 06579431 n 0000 | an allegorical play popular in the 15th and 16th centuries; characters personified virtues and vices 06589272 10 n 01 mystery_play 0 001 @ 06579431 n 0000 | a medieval play representing episodes from the life of Christ 06589392 10 n 01 Passion_play 0 001 @ 06579431 n 0000 | a play representing the Passion of Christ 06589492 10 n 01 satyr_play 0 001 @ 06579431 n 0000 | an ancient Greek burlesque with a chorus of satyrs 06589599 10 n 01 play 3 007 @ 06210248 n 0000 + 01667959 v 0101 + 01670899 v 0102 + 01667696 v 0101 + 01670298 v 0102 ~ 06589822 n 0000 ~ 06590010 n 0000 | a theatrical performance of a drama; "the play lasted two hours" 06589822 10 n 03 musical 0 musical_comedy 0 musical_theater 0 002 @ 06589599 n 0000 @ 06591368 n 0000 | a play or film whose action and dialogue is interspersed with singing and dancing 06590010 10 n 01 curtain_raiser 0 001 @ 06589599 n 0000 | a short play presented before the main play 06590114 10 n 03 galanty_show 0 shadow_show 0 shadow_play 0 001 @ 06210248 n 0000 | a drama executed by throwing shadows on a wall 06590247 10 n 02 puppet_show 0 puppet_play 0 001 @ 06210248 n 0000 | a show in which the actors are puppets 06590357 10 n 02 revue 0 review 2 002 @ 06590730 n 0000 ~ 06590508 n 0000 | a variety show with topical sketches and songs and dancing and comedians 06590508 10 n 01 follies 0 002 @ 06590357 n 0000 ~ 06590612 n 0000 | a revue with elaborate costuming 06590612 10 n 01 Ziegfeld_Follies 0 001 @ 06590508 n 0000 | a series of extravagant revues produced by Flo Ziegfeld 06590730 10 n 02 variety_show 0 variety 0 003 @ 06210248 n 0000 ~ 06590357 n 0000 ~ 06590896 n 0000 | a show consisting of a series of short unrelated performances 06590896 10 n 02 vaudeville 0 music_hall 0 001 @ 06590730 n 0000 | a variety show with songs and comic acts etc. 06591011 10 n 01 dance 0 008 @ 02648999 n 0000 + 01659897 v 0101 ~ 04915387 n 0000 ~ 06591236 n 0000 -c 01659538 v 0000 -c 01660840 v 0000 -c 01661107 v 0000 -c 01702380 v 0000 | an artistic form of nonverbal communication 06591236 10 n 01 choreography 0 001 @ 06591011 n 0000 | the representation of dancing by symbols as music is represented by notes 06591368 10 n 01 music 0 175 @ 06671352 n 0000 -c 00345539 a 0000 -c 00385350 a 0000 -c 00385489 a 0000 -c 00389868 a 0000 -c 00538312 a 0000 -c 00538475 a 0000 -c 00845734 a 0000 -c 00904313 a 0000 -c 00904440 a 0000 -c 00938706 a 0000 -c 00939418 a 0000 -c 00972450 a 0000 -c 00972671 a 0000 -c 01068063 a 0000 -c 01124390 a 0000 -c 01170311 a 0000 -c 01171860 a 0000 -c 01418376 a 0000 -c 01418543 a 0000 -c 01422082 a 0000 -c 01422209 a 0000 -c 01451531 a 0000 -c 01470598 a 0000 -c 01492371 a 0000 -c 01492714 a 0000 -c 01529176 a 0000 -c 01529318 a 0000 -c 01529459 a 0000 -c 01608744 a 0000 -c 01608862 a 0000 -c 02172334 a 0000 -c 02196730 a 0000 -c 02212262 a 0000 -c 02212643 a 0000 -c 02238400 a 0000 -c 02238798 a 0000 -c 02349012 a 0000 -c 02349962 a 0000 -c 02547153 a 0000 -c 02619528 a 0000 -c 02619631 a 0000 -c 02673434 a 0000 -c 02723488 a 0000 -c 02724155 a 0000 -c 02789765 a 0000 -c 00020016 r 0000 -c 00029784 r 0000 -c 00062932 r 0000 -c 00066224 r 0000 -c 00267718 r 0000 -c 00267850 r 0000 -c 00270456 r 0000 -c 00273301 r 0000 -c 00273433 r 0000 -c 00352136 r 0000 -c 00407125 r 0000 -c 00427515 r 0000 -c 00427886 r 0000 -c 00428025 r 0000 -c 00520871 r 0000 -c 00094876 n 0000 -c 00200166 n 0000 -c 00495839 n 0000 -c 00515842 n 0000 -c 00883807 n 0000 -c 00941468 n 0000 -c 02661522 n 0000 -c 03154747 n 0000 -c 04099033 n 0000 -c 04160509 n 0000 -c 04207103 n 0000 -c 04721574 n 0000 -c 04726396 n 0000 -c 04726660 n 0000 -c 04728804 n 0000 -c 04729042 n 0000 -c 04729406 n 0000 -c 04729552 n 0000 -c 04840773 n 0000 -c 05298595 n 0000 -c 05387226 n 0000 ~ 05995296 n 0000 -c 05995296 n 0000 -c 06008728 n 0000 -c 06396036 n 0000 -c 06397248 n 0000 -c 06434279 n 0000 -c 06434559 n 0000 -c 06434939 n 0000 -c 06435162 n 0000 -c 06435266 n 0000 -c 06435401 n 0000 -c 06435524 n 0000 -c 06435643 n 0000 -c 06435801 n 0000 -c 06435923 n 0000 -c 06436041 n 0000 -c 06436196 n 0000 -c 06439379 n 0000 -c 06443385 n 0000 -c 06443556 n 0000 -c 06446249 n 0000 -c 06446406 n 0000 -c 06470615 n 0000 ~ 06589822 n 0000 ~ 06594819 n 0000 ~ 06595007 n 0000 ~ 06595211 n 0000 ~ 06595344 n 0000 ~ 06597174 n 0000 -c 06597882 n 0000 -c 06598160 n 0000 ~ 06598312 n 0000 -c 06599150 n 0000 -c 06599695 n 0000 ~ 06600837 n 0000 ~ 06607179 n 0000 ~ 06609323 n 0000 ~ 06609600 n 0000 -c 06613978 n 0000 -c 06615001 n 0000 -c 06615177 n 0000 -c 06615988 n 0000 ~ 06616904 n 0000 ~ 06618241 n 0000 ~ 06622206 n 0000 ~ 06624478 n 0000 ~ 06624670 n 0000 -c 06624670 n 0000 -c 06633766 n 0000 ~ 06637875 n 0000 -c 06652337 n 0000 ~ 06831280 n 0000 ~ 06831379 n 0000 ~ 06831493 n 0000 ~ 06831603 n 0000 ~ 06831712 n 0000 ~ 06831857 n 0000 ~ 06831929 n 0000 ~ 06831999 n 0000 ~ 06832104 n 0000 ~ 06832236 n 0000 ~ 06834856 n 0000 -c 06945916 n 0000 -c 09424028 n 0000 -c 09671225 n 0000 -c 09905519 n 0000 -c 13206839 n 0000 -c 14278013 n 0000 -c 14400938 n 0000 -c 14421098 n 0000 -c 00375313 v 0000 -c 00381465 v 0000 -c 00381601 v 0000 -c 01604209 v 0000 -c 01656700 v 0000 -c 01657047 v 0000 -c 01657220 v 0000 -c 01657335 v 0000 -c 01657581 v 0000 -c 01657694 v 0000 -c 01657837 v 0000 -c 01657962 v 0000 -c 01658095 v 0000 -c 01658701 v 0000 -c 01675815 v 0000 -c 01675975 v 0000 -c 01676281 v 0000 -c 01676792 v 0000 -c 01677078 v 0000 -c 01677785 v 0000 -c 01678260 v 0000 -c 01682248 v 0000 -c 02117317 v 0000 | an artistic form of auditory communication incorporating instrumental or vocal tones in a structured and continuous manner 06594819 10 n 03 monophony 0 monophonic_music 0 monody 0 003 @ 06591368 n 0000 ! 06595007 n 0202 ! 06595007 n 0101 | music consisting of a single vocal part (usually with accompaniment) 06595007 10 n 03 polyphony 0 polyphonic_music 0 concerted_music 0 004 @ 06591368 n 0000 ! 06594819 n 0202 ! 06594819 n 0101 ~ 06595461 n 0000 | music arranged in parts for several voices or instruments 06595211 10 n 02 polytonality 0 polytonalism 0 001 @ 06591368 n 0000 | music that uses two or more different keys at the same time 06595344 10 n 01 popularism 0 001 @ 06591368 n 0000 | music adapted to the understanding and taste of the majority 06595461 10 n 01 counterpoint 0 003 @ 06595007 n 0000 + 01657047 v 0101 -c 06600032 n 0000 | a musical form involving the simultaneous sound of two or more melodies 06595628 10 n 02 black_music 0 African-American_music 0 005 @ 06637875 n 0000 ~ 06619231 n 0000 ~ 06629353 n 0000 ~ 06631196 n 0000 ~ 06631456 n 0000 | music created by African-American musicians; early forms were songs that had a melodic line and a strong rhythmic beat with repeated choruses 06595924 10 n 02 classical_music 0 serious_music 0 008 @ 06637875 n 0000 ~ 06596251 n 0000 ~ 06596364 n 0000 ~ 06610868 n 0000 ~ 06611782 n 0000 ~ 06612182 n 0000 ~ 06612450 n 0000 ~ 06612570 n 0000 | traditional genre of music conforming to an established form and appealing to critical interest and developed musical taste 06596251 10 n 01 chamber_music 0 001 @ 06595924 n 0000 | serious music performed by a small group of musicians 06596364 10 n 01 opera 0 007 @ 06595924 n 0000 %p 05954660 n 0000 %p 06581000 n 0000 ~ 06596640 n 0000 ~ 06596821 n 0000 ~ 06596914 n 0000 %p 06617596 n 0000 | a drama set to music; consists of singing with orchestral accompaniment and an orchestral overture and interludes 06596640 10 n 04 comic_opera 0 opera_bouffe 0 bouffe 0 opera_comique 0 002 @ 06596364 n 0000 ~ 06597084 n 0000 | opera with a happy ending and in which some of the text is spoken 06596821 10 n 01 grand_opera 0 001 @ 06596364 n 0000 | opera in which all the text is sung 06596914 10 n 01 musical_drama 0 001 @ 06596364 n 0000 | opera in which the musical and dramatic elements are equally important; the music is appropriate to the action 06597084 10 n 02 operetta 0 light_opera 0 001 @ 06596640 n 0000 | a short amusing opera 06597174 10 n 02 harmony 1 musical_harmony 0 005 @ 06591368 n 0000 ~ 06597398 n 0000 ~ 06597745 n 0000 ~ 06597882 n 0000 ~ 06598160 n 0000 | the structure of music with respect to the composition and progression of chords 06597398 10 n 02 harmonization 0 harmonisation 0 006 @ 06597174 n 0000 + 01658512 v 0202 + 00468783 v 0202 + 01658512 v 0101 + 00468783 v 0101 ~ 06597591 n 0000 | a piece of harmonized music 06597591 10 n 02 reharmonization 0 reharmonisation 0 002 @ 06597398 n 0000 + 01658334 v 0101 | a piece of music whose original harmony has been revised 06597745 10 n 01 four-part_harmony 0 001 @ 06597174 n 0000 | harmony in which each chord has four notes that create four melodic lines 06597882 10 n 01 preparation 0 004 @ 06597174 n 0000 ;c 06591368 n 0000 + 02117317 v 0101 ! 06598160 n 0101 | (music) a note that produces a dissonant chord is first heard in a consonant chord; "the resolution of one dissonance is often the preparation for another disonance" 06598160 10 n 01 resolution 2 003 @ 06597174 n 0000 ;c 06591368 n 0000 ! 06597882 n 0101 | (music) a dissonant chord is followed by a consonant chord 06598312 10 n 07 tune 0 melody 0 air 1 strain 0 melodic_line 0 line 3 melodic_phrase 0 011 @ 06591368 n 0000 + 01657962 v 0201 ~ 06434559 n 0000 ~ 06434797 n 0000 ~ 06435266 n 0000 ~ 06598700 n 0000 ~ 06598867 n 0000 ~ 06598991 n 0000 ~ 06599150 n 0000 ~ 06600579 n 0000 %p 06613830 n 0000 | a succession of notes forming a distinctive sequence; "she was humming an air from Beethoven" 06598700 10 n 02 leitmotiv 0 leitmotif 0 001 @ 06598312 n 0000 | a melodic phrase that accompanies the reappearance of a person or situation (as in Wagner's operas) 06598867 10 n 01 theme_song 0 001 @ 06598312 n 0000 | a melody that recurs and comes to represent a musical play or movie 06598991 10 n 03 signature 3 signature_tune 0 theme_song 1 001 @ 06598312 n 0000 | a melody used to identify a performer or a dance band or radio/tv program 06599150 10 n 04 theme 2 melodic_theme 0 musical_theme 0 idea 0 005 @ 06598312 n 0000 ;c 06591368 n 0000 ~ 06599567 n 0000 ~ 06599695 n 0000 ~ 06599888 n 0000 | (music) melodic subject of a musical composition; "the theme is announced in the first measures"; "the accompanist picked up the idea and elaborated it" 06599466 10 n 02 obbligato 2 obligato 2 001 @ 06599567 n 0000 | a persistent but subordinate motif 06599567 10 n 02 motif 0 motive 0 002 @ 06599150 n 0000 ~ 06599466 n 0000 | a theme that is elaborated on in a piece of music 06599695 10 n 01 statement 4 004 @ 06599150 n 0000 ;c 06591368 n 0000 ~ 06600237 n 0000 ~ 06600410 n 0000 | (music) the presentation of a musical theme; "the initial statement of the sonata" 06599888 10 n 01 variation 0 002 @ 06599150 n 0000 ~ 06600032 n 0000 | a repetition of a musical theme in which it is modified or embellished 06600032 10 n 01 inversion 1 002 @ 06599888 n 0000 ;c 06595461 n 0000 | (counterpoint) a variation of a melody or part in which ll ascending intervals are replaced by descending intervals and vice versa 06600237 10 n 01 augmentation 0 002 @ 06599695 n 0000 ! 06600410 n 0101 | the statement of a theme in notes of greater duration (usually twice the length of the original) 06600410 10 n 01 diminution 0 002 @ 06599695 n 0000 ! 06600237 n 0101 | the statement of a theme in notes of lesser duration (usually half the length of the original) 06600579 10 n 02 part 0 voice 2 006 @ 06598312 n 0000 ~ 06601119 n 0000 ~ 06601244 n 0000 ~ 06601377 n 0000 ~ 06601595 n 0000 ~ 06602108 n 0000 | the melody carried by a particular voice or instrument in polyphonic music; "he tried to sing the tenor part" 06600837 10 n 01 part_music 0 002 @ 06591368 n 0000 ~ 06601005 n 0000 | vocal music for several voices in independent parts (usually performed without accompaniment) 06601005 10 n 01 homophony 0 001 @ 06600837 n 0000 | part music with one dominant voice (in a homophonic style) 06601119 10 n 01 primo 0 002 @ 06600579 n 0000 #p 06610070 n 0000 | the principal part of a duet (especially a piano duet) 06601244 10 n 01 secondo 0 002 @ 06600579 n 0000 #p 06610070 n 0000 | the second or lower part of a duet (especially a piano duet) 06601377 10 n 01 voice_part 0 002 @ 06600579 n 0000 ~ 06601479 n 0000 | a part written for a singer 06601479 10 n 01 canto 1 001 @ 06601377 n 0000 | the highest part (usually the melody) in a piece of choral music 06601595 10 n 04 accompaniment 0 musical_accompaniment 0 backup 0 support 1 005 @ 06600579 n 0000 + 01671733 v 0401 + 01679261 v 0102 ~ 06601842 n 0000 ~ 06602022 n 0000 | a subordinate musical part; provides background for more important parts 06601842 10 n 02 descant 0 discant 0 003 @ 06601595 n 0000 + 01017062 v 0103 + 01661895 v 0101 | a decorative musical accompaniment (often improvised) added above a basic melody 06602022 10 n 01 vamp 0 001 @ 06601595 n 0000 | an improvised musical accompaniment 06602108 10 n 02 bass 1 bass_part 0 003 @ 06600579 n 0000 ~ 06602242 n 0000 ~ 06602372 n 0000 | the lowest part in polyphonic music 06602242 10 n 01 ground_bass 0 002 @ 06602108 n 0000 @ 06614096 n 0000 | a short melody in the bass that is constantly repeated 06602372 10 n 04 figured_bass 0 basso_continuo 0 continuo 0 thorough_bass 0 001 @ 06602108 n 0000 | a bass part written out in full and accompanied by numbers to indicate the chords to be played 06602569 10 n 01 crossover 0 002 @ 00077713 n 0000 ;c 06637875 n 0000 | the appropriation of a new style (especially in popular music) by combining elements of different genres in order to appeal to a wider audience; "a jazz-classical crossover album" 06602823 10 n 02 religious_music 0 church_music 0 006 @ 06637875 n 0000 ~ 06603061 n 0000 ~ 06603515 n 0000 ~ 06604171 n 0000 ~ 06604278 n 0000 ~ 06605160 n 0000 | genre of music composed for performance as part of religious ceremonies 06603061 10 n 02 antiphon 0 antiphony 1 002 @ 06602823 n 0000 ~ 06603195 n 0000 | a verse or song to be chanted or sung in response 06603195 10 n 01 gradual 0 002 @ 06603061 n 0000 ;c 07592955 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) an antiphon (usually from the Book of Psalms) immediately after the epistle at Mass 06603375 10 n 01 Mass 1 001 @ 06055988 n 0000 | a sequence of prayers constituting the Christian eucharistic rite; "the priest said Mass" 06603515 10 n 01 Mass 0 003 @ 06602823 n 0000 #p 00982159 n 0000 ~ 06603675 n 0000 | a musical setting for a Mass; "they played a Mass composed by Beethoven" 06603675 10 n 01 Requiem 1 002 @ 06603515 n 0000 #p 00982355 n 0000 | a musical setting for a Mass celebrating the dead 06603797 10 n 01 Shema 0 001 @ 06055988 n 0000 | a liturgical prayer (considered to be the essence of Jewish religion) that is recited at least twice daily by adult Jewish males to declare their faith; "as soon as Leonard learned to talk he was taught to recite the first words of the Shema, the creed of Judaism which originated on Sinai with Moses and is recited daily" 06604171 10 n 02 processional 0 prosodion 0 001 @ 06602823 n 0000 | religious music used in a procession 06604278 10 n 02 antiphonary 0 antiphonal 0 001 @ 06602823 n 0000 | bound collection of antiphons 06604378 10 n 01 chant 0 006 @ 06605160 n 0000 + 01032906 v 0102 + 01016148 v 0101 ~ 06604607 n 0000 ~ 06604802 n 0000 ~ 06604893 n 0000 | a repetitive song in which as many syllables as necessary are assigned to a single tone 06604607 10 n 01 Hallel 0 002 @ 06604378 n 0000 ;c 05853576 n 0000 | (Judaism) a chant of praise (Psalms 113 through 118) used at Passover and Shabuoth and Sukkoth and Hanukkah and Rosh Hodesh 06604802 10 n 01 Hare_Krishna 0 001 @ 06604378 n 0000 | a chant to the Hindu god Krishna 06604893 10 n 03 plainsong 0 plainchant 0 Gregorian_chant 0 002 @ 06604378 n 0000 ~ 06605045 n 0000 | a liturgical chant of the Roman Catholic Church 06605045 10 n 01 cantus_firmus 0 001 @ 06604893 n 0000 | a melody used as the basis for a polyphonic composition 06605160 10 n 01 religious_song 0 006 @ 06602823 n 0000 @ 06616184 n 0000 ~ 06604378 n 0000 ~ 06605338 n 0000 ~ 06605487 n 0000 ~ 06605610 n 0000 | religious music for singing 06605338 10 n 02 spiritual 0 Negro_spiritual 0 001 @ 06605160 n 0000 | a kind of religious song originated by Blacks in the southern United States 06605487 10 n 02 carol 0 Christmas_carol 0 001 @ 06605160 n 0000 | joyful religious song celebrating the birth of Christ 06605610 10 n 02 hymn 0 anthem 0 013 @ 06605160 n 0000 + 01682613 v 0101 + 00833230 v 0101 ~ 05983189 n 0000 ~ 06605940 n 0000 ~ 06606065 n 0000 ~ 06606180 n 0000 ~ 06606282 n 0000 ~ 06606434 n 0000 ~ 06606503 n 0000 ~ 06606596 n 0000 ~ 06606965 n 0000 ~ 06607099 n 0000 | a song of praise (to God or to a saint or to a nation) 06605940 10 n 01 doxology 0 002 @ 06605610 n 0000 #p 00973324 n 0000 | a hymn or verse in Christian liturgy glorifying God 06606065 10 n 02 chorale 0 choral 0 001 @ 06605610 n 0000 | a stately Protestant (especially Lutheran) hymn tune 06606180 10 n 01 canticle 0 002 @ 06605610 n 0000 ~ 06606793 n 0000 | a hymn derived from the Bible 06606282 10 n 01 Dies_Irae 0 001 @ 06605610 n 0000 | the first words of a medieval Latin hymn describing the Last Judgment (literally `day of wrath') 06606434 10 n 01 hymeneal 0 001 @ 06605610 n 0000 | a wedding hymn 06606503 10 n 01 Internationale 0 001 @ 06605610 n 0000 | a revolutionary socialist anthem 06606596 10 n 02 paean 1 pean 1 003 @ 06605610 n 0000 ;r 08241643 n 0000 ;c 14391345 n 0000 | (ancient Greece) a hymn of praise (especially one sung in ancient Greece to invoke or thank a deity) 06606793 10 n 01 Magnificat 0 002 @ 06606180 n 0000 ;c 06042911 n 0000 | (Luke) the canticle of the Virgin Mary (from Luke 1:46 beginning `Magnificat anima mea Dominum') 06606965 10 n 01 recessional 0 001 @ 06605610 n 0000 | a hymn that is sung at the end of a service as the clergy and choir withdraw 06607099 10 n 01 Te_Deum 0 001 @ 06605610 n 0000 | an ancient liturgical hymn 06607179 10 n 05 musical_composition 0 opus 0 composition 1 piece 1 piece_of_music 0 038 @ 06591368 n 0000 + 01656700 v 0301 ~ 05887448 n 0000 ~ 06397248 n 0000 ~ 06608042 n 0000 ~ 06608555 n 0000 %p 06608910 n 0000 ~ 06609052 n 0000 ~ 06609719 n 0000 ~ 06610070 n 0000 ~ 06610214 n 0000 ~ 06610307 n 0000 ~ 06610414 n 0000 ~ 06610521 n 0000 ~ 06610642 n 0000 ~ 06610756 n 0000 ~ 06611005 n 0000 ~ 06611093 n 0000 ~ 06611369 n 0000 ~ 06612025 n 0000 ~ 06612331 n 0000 ~ 06612817 n 0000 ~ 06613007 n 0000 ~ 06613283 n 0000 ~ 06613575 n 0000 ~ 06614797 n 0000 ~ 06615001 n 0000 ~ 06615177 n 0000 ~ 06615451 n 0000 ~ 06615568 n 0000 ~ 06615700 n 0000 ~ 06615874 n 0000 ~ 06615988 n 0000 ~ 06616184 n 0000 ~ 06616749 n 0000 ~ 06833645 n 0000 ~ 06833975 n 0000 ~ 06834440 n 0000 | a musical work that has been created; "the composition is written in four movements" 06608042 10 n 02 musical_arrangement 0 arrangement 0 003 @ 06607179 n 0000 ~ 06608257 n 0000 ~ 06608409 n 0000 | a piece of music that has been adapted for performance by a particular set of voices or instruments 06608257 10 n 01 orchestration 0 002 @ 06608042 n 0000 + 01658958 v 0101 | an arrangement of a piece of music for performance by an orchestra or band 06608409 10 n 01 instrumentation 0 001 @ 06608042 n 0000 | the instruments called for in a musical score or arrangement for a band or orchestra 06608555 10 n 02 realization 0 realisation 0 002 @ 06607179 n 0000 + 01658701 v 0101 | a musical composition that has been completed or enriched by someone other than the composer 06608737 10 n 01 recapitulation 1 002 @ 05995296 n 0000 + 01678396 v 0104 | a section of a musical composition or movement in which themes introduced earlier are repeated 06608910 10 n 02 finale 0 coda 0 003 @ 06001364 n 0000 #p 06467811 n 0000 #p 06607179 n 0000 | the closing section of a musical composition 06609052 10 n 01 intermezzo 0 001 @ 06607179 n 0000 | a short piece of instrumental music composed for performance between acts of a drama or opera 06609202 10 n 01 intermezzo 2 001 @ 06614797 n 0000 | a short movement coming between the major sections of a symphony 06609323 10 n 01 prelude 0 003 @ 06591368 n 0000 + 01676521 v 0101 ~ 06609473 n 0000 | music that precedes a fugue or introduces an act in an opera 06609473 10 n 01 chorale_prelude 0 001 @ 06609323 n 0000 | a composition for organ using a chorale as a basis for variations 06609600 10 n 01 overture 1 001 @ 06591368 n 0000 | orchestral music played at the beginning of an opera or oratorio 06609719 10 n 01 solo 0 003 @ 06607179 n 0000 + 01666117 v 0101 ~ 06609887 n 0000 | a musical composition for one voice or instrument (with or without accompaniment) 06609887 10 n 01 voluntary 0 001 @ 06609719 n 0000 | composition (often improvised) for a solo instrument (especially solo organ) and not a regular part of a service or performance 06610070 10 n 03 duet 0 duette 0 duo 0 003 @ 06607179 n 0000 %p 06601119 n 0000 %p 06601244 n 0000 | a musical composition for two performers 06610214 10 n 01 trio 0 001 @ 06607179 n 0000 | a musical composition for three performers 06610307 10 n 02 quartet 0 quartette 0 001 @ 06607179 n 0000 | a musical composition for four performers 06610414 10 n 02 quintet 0 quintette 0 001 @ 06607179 n 0000 | a musical composition for five performers 06610521 10 n 03 sextet 0 sextette 0 sestet 0 001 @ 06607179 n 0000 | a musical composition written for six performers 06610642 10 n 02 septet 0 septette 0 001 @ 06607179 n 0000 | a musical composition written for seven performers 06610756 10 n 02 octet 0 octette 0 001 @ 06607179 n 0000 | a musical composition written for eight performers 06610868 10 n 02 cantata 0 oratorio 0 001 @ 06595924 n 0000 | a musical composition for voices and orchestra based on a religious text 06611005 10 n 01 bagatelle 0 001 @ 06607179 n 0000 | a light piece of music for piano 06611093 10 n 02 divertimento 0 serenade 1 002 @ 06607179 n 0000 + 01655115 v 0201 | a musical composition in several movements; has no fixed form 06611242 10 n 01 keen 0 003 @ 06618665 n 0000 ;r 08311710 n 0000 + 01749918 v 0102 | a funeral lament sung with loud wailing 06611369 10 n 01 canon 1 002 @ 06607179 n 0000 ~ 06611533 n 0000 | a contrapuntal piece of music in which a melody in one part is imitated exactly in other parts 06611533 10 n 04 enigma_canon 0 enigmatic_canon 0 enigmatical_canon 0 riddle_canon 0 001 @ 06611369 n 0000 | a canon in which the entrances of successive parts were indicated by cryptic symbols and devices (popular in the 15th and 16th centuries) 06611782 10 n 01 concerto 0 002 @ 06595924 n 0000 ~ 06611896 n 0000 | a composition for orchestra and a soloist 06611896 10 n 01 concerto_grosso 0 001 @ 06611782 n 0000 | a baroque composition for orchestra and a group of solo instruments 06612025 10 n 01 etude 0 001 @ 06607179 n 0000 | a short composition for a solo instrument; intended as an exercise or to demonstrate technical virtuosity 06612182 10 n 01 fugue 0 001 @ 06595924 n 0000 | a musical form consisting of a theme repeated a fifth above or a fourth below its first statement 06612331 10 n 03 pastorale 0 pastoral 0 idyll 2 001 @ 06607179 n 0000 | a musical composition that evokes rural life 06612450 10 n 02 rondo 0 rondeau 1 001 @ 06595924 n 0000 | a musical form that is often the last movement of a sonata 06612570 10 n 01 sonata 0 004 @ 06595924 n 0000 ~ 06612740 n 0000 ~ 06613144 n 0000 %p 06614797 n 0000 | a musical composition of 3 or 4 movements of contrasting forms 06612740 10 n 01 piano_sonata 0 001 @ 06612570 n 0000 | a sonata for piano 06612817 10 n 01 toccata 0 001 @ 06607179 n 0000 | a baroque musical composition (usually for a keyboard instrument) with full chords and rapid elaborate runs in a rhythmically free style 06613007 10 n 01 fantasia 0 001 @ 06607179 n 0000 | a musical composition of a free form usually incorporating several familiar themes 06613144 10 n 02 symphony 0 symphonic_music 0 002 @ 06612570 n 0000 + 01677958 v 0101 | a long and complex sonata for symphony orchestra 06613283 10 n 02 passage 1 musical_passage 0 011 @ 06607179 n 0000 ~ 06613575 n 0000 ~ 06613722 n 0000 ~ 06613830 n 0000 ~ 06614387 n 0000 ~ 06614677 n 0000 ~ 06615001 n 0000 ~ 06615988 n 0000 ~ 06652175 n 0000 ~ 06652470 n 0000 ~ 06796023 n 0000 | a short section of a musical composition 06613575 10 n 01 allegro 0 002 @ 06607179 n 0000 @ 06613283 n 0000 | a musical composition or passage performed quickly in a brisk lively manner 06613722 10 n 01 intro 1 001 @ 06613283 n 0000 | a brief introductory passage to a piece of popular music 06613830 10 n 02 phrase 1 musical_phrase 0 004 @ 06613283 n 0000 #p 06598312 n 0000 ~ 06613978 n 0000 ~ 06614096 n 0000 | a short musical passage 06613978 10 n 01 ligature 0 002 @ 06613830 n 0000 ;c 06591368 n 0000 | (music) a group of notes connected by a slur 06614096 10 n 01 ostinato 0 003 @ 06613830 n 0000 ~ 06602242 n 0000 ~ 06614247 n 0000 | a musical phrase repeated over and over during a composition 06614247 10 n 01 riff 0 002 @ 06614096 n 0000 + 01602740 v 0101 | a jazz ostinato; usually provides a background for a solo improvisation 06614387 10 n 01 cadence 0 002 @ 06613283 n 0000 ~ 06614489 n 0000 | the close of a musical section 06614489 10 n 02 plagal_cadence 0 amen_cadence 0 001 @ 06614387 n 0000 | a cadence (frequently ending church music) in which the chord of the subdominant precedes the chord of the tonic 06614677 10 n 01 cadenza 0 001 @ 06613283 n 0000 | a brilliant solo passage occuring near the end of a piece of music 06614797 10 n 01 movement 0 004 @ 06607179 n 0000 #p 06612570 n 0000 ~ 06609202 n 0000 ~ 06615357 n 0000 | a major self-contained part of a symphony or sonata; "the second movement is slow and melodic" 06615001 10 n 01 largo 0 003 @ 06607179 n 0000 @ 06613283 n 0000 ;c 06591368 n 0000 | (music) a composition or passage that is to be performed in a slow and dignified manner 06615177 10 n 01 larghetto 0 002 @ 06607179 n 0000 ;c 06591368 n 0000 | (music) a composition or passage played in a slow tempo slightly faster than largo but slower than adagio 06615357 10 n 01 scherzo 0 001 @ 06614797 n 0000 | a fast movement (usually in triple time) 06615451 10 n 01 suite 0 001 @ 06607179 n 0000 | a musical composition of several movements only loosely connected 06615568 10 n 02 symphonic_poem 0 tone_poem 0 001 @ 06607179 n 0000 | an orchestral composition based on literature or folk tales 06615700 10 n 03 medley 0 potpourri 0 pastiche 0 001 @ 06607179 n 0000 | a musical composition consisting of a series of songs or other musical pieces from various sources 06615874 10 n 01 nocturne 0 001 @ 06607179 n 0000 | a pensive lyrical piece of music (especially for the piano) 06615988 10 n 01 adagio 0 003 @ 06607179 n 0000 @ 06613283 n 0000 ;c 06591368 n 0000 | (music) a composition played in adagio tempo (slowly and gracefully); "they played the adagio too quickly" 06616184 10 n 01 song 0 024 @ 06607179 n 0000 + 01680326 v 0101 + 01681926 v 0101 ~ 06605160 n 0000 ~ 06617014 n 0000 ~ 06617596 n 0000 ~ 06617795 n 0000 ~ 06617995 n 0000 %p 06618241 n 0000 ~ 06618549 n 0000 ~ 06618665 n 0000 ~ 06618873 n 0000 ~ 06618998 n 0000 ~ 06619666 n 0000 ~ 06619774 n 0000 ~ 06619897 n 0000 %p 06620021 n 0000 ~ 06620728 n 0000 ~ 06620827 n 0000 ~ 06621374 n 0000 ~ 06621489 n 0000 ~ 06621615 n 0000 ~ 06621767 n 0000 ~ 06621876 n 0000 | a short musical composition with words; "a successful musical must have at least three good songs" 06616749 10 n 01 study 1 001 @ 06607179 n 0000 | a composition intended to develop one aspect of the performer's technique; "a study in spiccato bowing" 06616904 10 n 01 antiphony 0 001 @ 06591368 n 0000 | alternate (responsive) singing by a choir in two parts 06617014 10 n 01 anthem 1 002 @ 06616184 n 0000 ~ 06617141 n 0000 | a song of devotion or loyalty (as to a nation or school) 06617141 10 n 01 national_anthem 0 003 @ 06617014 n 0000 ~ 06617289 n 0000 ~ 06617374 n 0000 | a song formally adopted as the anthem for a nation 06617289 10 n 01 Marseillaise 0 001 @ 06617141 n 0000 | the French national anthem 06617374 10 n 01 The_Star-Spangled_Banner 1 001 @ 06617141 n 0000 | a poem written by Francis Scott Key during the War of 1812 was set to music and adopted by Congress in 1931 as the national anthem of the United States 06617596 10 n 01 aria 0 003 @ 06616184 n 0000 #p 06596364 n 0000 ~ 06617716 n 0000 | an elaborate song for solo voice 06617716 10 n 02 arietta 0 short_aria 0 001 @ 06617596 n 0000 | a short aria 06617795 10 n 02 ballad 1 lay 1 002 @ 06616184 n 0000 ~ 06617913 n 0000 | a narrative song with a recurrent refrain 06617913 10 n 01 minstrelsy 0 001 @ 06617795 n 0000 | ballads sung by minstrels 06617995 10 n 02 barcarole 0 barcarolle 0 001 @ 06616184 n 0000 | a boating song sung by Venetian gondoliers 06618106 10 n 04 chantey 0 chanty 0 sea_chantey 0 shanty 0 001 @ 06621876 n 0000 | a rhythmical work song originally sung by sailors 06618241 10 n 02 refrain 0 chorus 0 004 @ 06591368 n 0000 #p 06616184 n 0000 + 01681694 v 0202 ~ 06618425 n 0000 | the part of a song where a soloist is joined by a group of singers 06618425 10 n 02 tra-la 0 tra-la-la 0 001 @ 06618241 n 0000 | a set of nonsensical syllables used while humming a refrain 06618549 10 n 01 ditty 0 001 @ 06616184 n 0000 | a short simple song (or the words of a poem intended to be sung) 06618665 10 n 05 dirge 0 coronach 0 lament 1 requiem 0 threnody 0 003 @ 06616184 n 0000 + 01749918 v 0301 ~ 06611242 n 0000 | a song or hymn of mourning composed or performed as a memorial to a dead person 06618873 10 n 01 drinking_song 0 001 @ 06616184 n 0000 | a song celebrating the joys of drinking; sung at drinking parties 06618998 10 n 03 folk_song 0 folksong 0 folk_ballad 0 004 @ 06627119 n 0000 @ 06616184 n 0000 ~ 06619231 n 0000 ~ 06619487 n 0000 | a song that is traditionally sung by the common people of a region and forms part of their culture 06619231 10 n 01 blues 0 004 @ 06595628 n 0000 @ 06618998 n 0000 %p 06619563 n 0000 ~ 06630598 n 0000 | a type of folksong that originated among Black Americans at the beginning of the 20th century; has a melancholy sound from repeated use of blue notes 06619487 10 n 01 fado 0 001 @ 06618998 n 0000 | a sad Portuguese folksong 06619563 10 n 01 blue_note 0 002 @ 06442795 n 0000 #p 06619231 n 0000 | a flattened third or seventh 06619666 10 n 01 lied 0 001 @ 06616184 n 0000 | a German art song of the 19th century for voice and piano 06619774 10 n 02 love_song 0 love-song 0 001 @ 06616184 n 0000 | a song about love or expressing love for another person 06619897 10 n 03 lullaby 0 cradlesong 0 berceuse 0 001 @ 06616184 n 0000 | a quiet song intended to lull a child to sleep 06620021 10 n 03 lyric 1 words 2 language 2 004 @ 05991756 n 0000 #p 06616184 n 0000 + 01650452 v 0101 ~ 06620647 n 0000 | the text of a popular song or musical-comedy number; "his compositions always started with the lyrics"; "he wrote both words and music"; "the song uses colloquial language" 06620319 10 n 01 stanza 0 013 @ 05991756 n 0000 #p 05981555 n 0000 ~ 05983012 n 0000 ~ 05986857 n 0000 ~ 05986950 n 0000 ~ 05988172 n 0000 ~ 05988281 n 0000 ~ 05990231 n 0000 ~ 05990484 n 0000 ~ 05990623 n 0000 %p 06583822 n 0000 ~ 06661220 n 0000 ~ 06661354 n 0000 | a fixed number of lines of verse forming a unit of a poem 06620647 10 n 01 love_lyric 0 001 @ 06620021 n 0000 | the lyric of a love song 06620728 10 n 02 oldie 0 golden_oldie 0 001 @ 06616184 n 0000 | a song that was formerly popular 06620827 10 n 01 partsong 0 003 @ 06616184 n 0000 ~ 06620953 n 0000 ~ 06621099 n 0000 | a song with two or more voice parts 06620953 10 n 01 madrigal 0 002 @ 06620827 n 0000 + 01682909 v 0101 | an unaccompanied partsong for 2 or 3 voices; follows a strict poetic form 06621099 10 n 02 round 0 troll 0 002 @ 06620827 n 0000 + 01682472 v 0201 | a partsong in which voices follow each other; one voice starts and others join in one after another until all are singing different parts of the song at the same time; "they enjoyed singing rounds" 06621374 10 n 01 roundelay 0 001 @ 06616184 n 0000 | a song in which a line or phrase is repeated as the refrain 06621489 10 n 02 scolion 0 banquet_song 0 001 @ 06616184 n 0000 | a song (sometimes improvised) sung by guests at a banquet 06621615 10 n 01 serenade 0 003 @ 06616184 n 0000 + 01655115 v 0101 ~ 06622010 n 0000 | a song characteristically played outside the house of a woman 06621767 10 n 01 torch_song 0 001 @ 06616184 n 0000 | a popular song concerned with disappointment in love 06621876 10 n 01 work_song 0 002 @ 06616184 n 0000 ~ 06618106 n 0000 | a usually rhythmical song song to accompany repetitious work 06622010 10 n 06 shivaree 0 chivaree 0 charivari 0 callithump 0 callathump 0 belling 0 001 @ 06621615 n 0000 | a noisy mock serenade (made by banging pans and kettles) to a newly married couple 06622206 10 n 01 ballet 0 001 @ 06591368 n 0000 | music written for a ballet 06622285 10 n 01 beguine 0 001 @ 06627649 n 0000 | music written in the bolero rhythm of the beguine dance 06622394 10 n 01 bolero 0 001 @ 06627649 n 0000 | music written in the rhythm of the bolero dance 06622494 10 n 01 carioca 0 001 @ 06627649 n 0000 | music composed for dancing the carioca 06622586 10 n 01 conga 0 002 @ 06627649 n 0000 + 01842384 v 0101 | music composed for dancing the conga 06622692 10 n 01 flamenco 0 001 @ 06627649 n 0000 | guitar music composed for dancing the flamenco 06622793 10 n 01 gavotte 0 001 @ 06627649 n 0000 | music composed in quadruple time for dancing the gavotte 06622903 10 n 01 habanera 0 001 @ 06627649 n 0000 | music composed in duple time for dancing the habanera 06623011 10 n 01 hornpipe 0 001 @ 06627649 n 0000 | music for dancing the hornpipe 06623096 10 n 01 jig 0 002 @ 06627649 n 0000 + 01842857 v 0101 | music in three-four time for dancing a jig 06623206 10 n 01 landler 0 001 @ 06627649 n 0000 | music in triple time for dancing the landler 06623304 10 n 01 mazurka 0 001 @ 06627649 n 0000 | music composed for dancing the mazurka 06623396 10 n 01 minuet 0 001 @ 06627649 n 0000 | a stately piece of music composed for dancing the minuet; often incorporated into a sonata or suite 06623548 10 n 01 paso_doble 0 001 @ 06627649 n 0000 | music in march time composed for dancing the paso doble; often played a bull fights 06623688 10 n 02 pavane 0 pavan 0 001 @ 06627649 n 0000 | music composed for dancing the pavane 06623786 10 n 01 polka 0 001 @ 06627649 n 0000 | music performed for dancing the polka 06623875 10 n 01 quadrille 0 001 @ 06627649 n 0000 | music for dancing the quadrille 06623962 10 n 01 reel 0 001 @ 06627649 n 0000 | music composed for dancing a reel 06624046 10 n 02 rumba 0 rhumba 0 002 @ 06627649 n 0000 + 01842612 v 0201 | syncopated music in duple time for dancing the rumba 06624177 10 n 01 samba 0 002 @ 06627649 n 0000 + 01842498 v 0101 | music composed for dancing the samba 06624283 10 n 01 saraband 0 001 @ 06627649 n 0000 | music composed for dancing the saraband 06624377 10 n 01 schottische 0 001 @ 06627119 n 0000 | music performed for dancing the schottische 06624478 10 n 02 serialism 0 serial_music 0 002 @ 06591368 n 0000 ~ 06624824 n 0000 | 20th century music that uses of a definite order of notes as a thematic basis for a musical composition 06624670 10 n 01 syncopation 2 003 @ 06591368 n 0000 ;c 06591368 n 0000 + 00163996 v 0101 | music (especially dance music) that has a syncopated rhythm 06624824 10 n 04 twelve-tone_music 0 12-tone_music 0 twelve-tone_system 0 12-tone_system 0 001 @ 06624478 n 0000 | a type of serial music introduced by Arnold Schoenberg; uses a tone row formed by the twelve semitones of the chromatic scale (and inverted or backward versions of the row) 06625114 10 n 01 tango 0 002 @ 06627649 n 0000 + 01841624 v 0101 | music written in duple time for dancing the tango 06625233 10 n 01 tarantella 0 001 @ 06627649 n 0000 | music composed in six-eight time for dancing the tarantella 06625349 10 n 01 waltz 0 002 @ 06627649 n 0000 + 01841229 v 0101 | music composed in triple time for waltzing 06625461 10 n 02 marching_music 0 march 1 003 @ 06637875 n 0000 ~ 06625633 n 0000 ~ 06626036 n 0000 | genre of music written for marching; "Sousa wrote the best marches" 06625633 10 n 03 military_march 0 military_music 0 martial_music 0 003 @ 06625461 n 0000 ~ 06625833 n 0000 ~ 06625927 n 0000 | brisk marching music suitable for troops marching in a military parade 06625833 10 n 01 quickstep 0 001 @ 06625633 n 0000 | military march accompanying quick time 06625927 10 n 01 pibroch 0 001 @ 06625633 n 0000 | martial music with variations; to be played by bagpipes 06626036 10 n 02 processional_march 0 recessional_march 0 003 @ 06625461 n 0000 ~ 06626193 n 0000 ~ 06626315 n 0000 | a march to be played for processions 06626193 10 n 02 funeral_march 0 dead_march 0 001 @ 06626036 n 0000 | a slow march to be played for funeral processions 06626315 10 n 01 wedding_march 0 001 @ 06626036 n 0000 | a march to be played for a wedding procession 06626420 10 n 02 popular_music 0 popular_music_genre 0 012 @ 06637875 n 0000 ~ 06626773 n 0000 ~ 06626914 n 0000 ~ 06627119 n 0000 ~ 06627649 n 0000 ~ 06630082 n 0000 ~ 06631196 n 0000 ~ 06631456 n 0000 ~ 06631678 n 0000 ~ 06631856 n 0000 ~ 06633392 n 0000 ~ 06633566 n 0000 | any genre of music having wide appeal (but usually only for a short time) 06626773 10 n 01 macumba 0 001 @ 06626420 n 0000 | popular dance music of Brazil; derived from the practices of the macumba religious cult 06626914 10 n 02 pop_music 0 pop 0 001 @ 06626420 n 0000 | music of general appeal to teenagers; a bland watered-down version of rock'n'roll with more rhythm and harmony and an emphasis on romantic love 06627119 10 n 03 folk_music 0 ethnic_music 0 folk 0 006 @ 06626420 n 0000 ~ 06618998 n 0000 ~ 06624377 n 0000 ~ 06627392 n 0000 ~ 06628736 n 0000 ~ 06629836 n 0000 | the traditional and typically anonymous music that is an expression of the life of people in a community 06627392 10 n 03 country_music 0 country_and_western 0 C_and_W 0 004 @ 06627119 n 0000 ~ 06629575 n 0000 ~ 06629700 n 0000 ~ 06629935 n 0000 | a simple style of folk music heard mostly in the southern United States; usually played on stringed instruments 06627649 10 n 03 dance_music 0 danceroom_music 0 ballroom_music 0 027 @ 06626420 n 0000 ~ 06622285 n 0000 ~ 06622394 n 0000 ~ 06622494 n 0000 ~ 06622586 n 0000 ~ 06622692 n 0000 ~ 06622793 n 0000 ~ 06622903 n 0000 ~ 06623011 n 0000 ~ 06623096 n 0000 ~ 06623206 n 0000 ~ 06623304 n 0000 ~ 06623396 n 0000 ~ 06623548 n 0000 ~ 06623688 n 0000 ~ 06623786 n 0000 ~ 06623875 n 0000 ~ 06623962 n 0000 ~ 06624046 n 0000 ~ 06624177 n 0000 ~ 06624283 n 0000 ~ 06625114 n 0000 ~ 06625233 n 0000 ~ 06625349 n 0000 ~ 06628264 n 0000 ~ 06628396 n 0000 ~ 06628582 n 0000 | a genre of popular music composed for ballroom dancing 06628264 10 n 02 ragtime 0 rag 1 002 @ 06627649 n 0000 + 01676792 v 0201 | music with a syncopated melody (usually for the piano) 06628396 10 n 01 jazz 1 003 @ 06627649 n 0000 ;c 06630082 n 0000 + 01676640 v 0101 | a style of dance music popular in the 1920s; similar to New Orleans jazz but played by large bands 06628582 10 n 01 kwela 0 001 @ 06627649 n 0000 | a kind of danceable music popular among black South Africans; includes a whistle among its instruments 06628736 10 n 02 gospel 3 gospel_singing 0 004 @ 06627119 n 0000 @ 00518607 n 0000 ~ 06629052 n 0000 ~ 06629353 n 0000 | a genre of a capella music originating with Black slaves in the United States and featuring call and response; influential on the development of other genres of popular music (especially soul) 06629052 10 n 01 doo-wop 0 001 @ 06628736 n 0000 | a genre (usually a capella) of Black vocal-harmony music of the 1950s that evolved in New York City from gospel singing; characterized by close four-part harmonies; the name derived from some of the nonsense syllables sung by the back-up vocalists 06629353 10 n 01 soul 0 002 @ 06628736 n 0000 @ 06595628 n 0000 | a secular form of gospel that was a major Black musical genre in the 1960s and 1970s; "soul was politically significant during the Civil Rights movement" 06629575 10 n 01 bluegrass 0 001 @ 06627392 n 0000 | a type of country music played at a rapid tempo on banjos and guitars 06629700 10 n 01 hillbilly_music 0 001 @ 06627392 n 0000 | country music originating in mountainous regions of southern United States 06629836 10 n 01 square-dance_music 0 001 @ 06627119 n 0000 | music performed for square dancing 06629935 10 n 01 zydeco 0 001 @ 06627392 n 0000 | music of southern Louisiana that combines French dance melodies with Caribbean music and blues 06630082 10 n 01 jazz 0 012 @ 06626420 n 0000 + 01676640 v 0101 -c 00819891 a 0000 ~ 00519847 n 0000 -c 06628396 n 0000 ~ 06630450 n 0000 ~ 06630598 n 0000 ~ 06630744 n 0000 ~ 06630916 n 0000 ~ 06631062 n 0000 ~ 06633057 n 0000 ~ 06633167 n 0000 | a genre of popular music that originated in New Orleans around 1900 and developed through increasingly complex styles 06630450 10 n 02 bop 0 bebop 0 003 @ 06630082 n 0000 + 01840880 v 0202 + 01840880 v 0101 | an early form of modern jazz (originating around 1940) 06630598 10 n 02 boogie 0 boogie-woogie 0 002 @ 06630082 n 0000 @ 06619231 n 0000 | an instrumental version of the blues (especially for piano) 06630744 10 n 01 cool_jazz 0 001 @ 06630082 n 0000 | jazz that is restrained and fluid and marked by intricate harmonic structures often lagging slightly behind the beat 06630916 10 n 01 hot_jazz 0 001 @ 06630082 n 0000 | jazz that is emotionally charged and intense and marked by strong rhythms and improvisation 06631062 10 n 03 modern_jazz 0 new_jazz 0 neo_jazz 0 001 @ 06630082 n 0000 | any of various styles of jazz that appeared after 1940 06631196 10 n 03 rap 2 rap_music 0 hip-hop 0 003 @ 06626420 n 0000 @ 06595628 n 0000 + 01667074 v 0101 | genre of African-American music of the 1980s and 1990s in which rhyming lyrics are chanted to a musical accompaniment; several forms of rap have emerged 06631456 10 n 02 rhythm_and_blues 0 R_and_B 0 002 @ 06626420 n 0000 @ 06595628 n 0000 | a combination of blues and jazz that was developed in the United States by Black musicians; an important precursor of rock 'n' roll 06631678 10 n 01 rockabilly 0 001 @ 06626420 n 0000 | a fusion of black music and country music that was popular in the 1950s; sometimes described as blues with a country beat 06631856 10 n 06 rock_'n'_roll 0 rock'n'roll 0 rock-and-roll 0 rock_and_roll 0 rock 1 rock_music 0 007 @ 06626420 n 0000 ~ 06632290 n 0000 ~ 06632454 n 0000 ~ 06632683 n 0000 ~ 06632865 n 0000 %p 06651700 n 0000 -c 06651700 n 0000 | a genre of popular music originating in the 1950s; a blend of Black rhythm-and-blues with White country-and-western; "rock is a generic term for the range of styles that evolved out of rock'n'roll." 06632290 10 n 01 heavy_metal 0 001 @ 06631856 n 0000 | loud and harsh sounding rock music with a strong beat; lyrics usually involve violent or fantastic imagery 06632454 10 n 02 progressive_rock 0 art_rock 0 001 @ 06631856 n 0000 | a style of rock music that emerged in the 1970s; associated with attempts to combine rock with jazz and other forms; intended for listening and not dancing 06632683 10 n 02 psychedelic_rock 0 acid_rock 0 001 @ 06631856 n 0000 | a musical style that emerged in the mid-1960s; rock music inspired by or related to drug-induced experience 06632865 10 n 02 punk_rock 0 punk 0 001 @ 06631856 n 0000 | rock music with deliberately offensive lyrics expressing anger and social alienation; in part a reaction against progressive rock 06633057 10 n 01 trad 0 002 @ 06630082 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | traditional jazz as revived in the 1950s 06633167 10 n 03 swing 1 swing_music 0 jive 0 003 @ 06630082 n 0000 + 01659763 v 0301 + 02671459 v 0101 | a style of jazz played by big bands popular in the 1930s; flowing rhythms but less complex than later styles of jazz 06633392 10 n 01 reggae 0 001 @ 06626420 n 0000 | popular music originating in the West Indies; repetitive bass riffs and regular chords played on the off beat by a guitar 06633566 10 n 01 skiffle 0 002 @ 06626420 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a style of popular music in the 1950s; based on American folk music and played on guitars and improvised percussion instruments 06633766 10 n 02 expressive_style 0 style 0 032 @ 00028764 n 0000 ;c 05899749 n 0000 ;c 00877471 n 0000 ;c 06591368 n 0000 + 01639397 v 0201 ~ 05971292 n 0000 ~ 06634893 n 0000 ~ 06635065 n 0000 ~ 06635150 n 0000 ~ 06635341 n 0000 ~ 06635489 n 0000 ~ 06635765 n 0000 ~ 06635862 n 0000 ~ 06636074 n 0000 ~ 06636555 n 0000 ~ 06636748 n 0000 ~ 06636968 n 0000 ~ 06637183 n 0000 ~ 06637299 n 0000 ~ 06637416 n 0000 ~ 06637875 n 0000 ~ 06638128 n 0000 ~ 06638270 n 0000 ~ 06638367 n 0000 ~ 06638577 n 0000 ~ 06638699 n 0000 ~ 06652751 n 0000 ~ 06653159 n 0000 ~ 06653858 n 0000 ~ 06653987 n 0000 ~ 06655917 n 0000 ~ 06657014 n 0000 | a way of expressing something (in language or art or music etc.) that is characteristic of a particular person or group of people or period; "all the reporters were expected to adopt the style of the newspaper" 06634608 10 n 01 address 3 002 @ 06637416 n 0000 + 01115482 v 0101 | the manner of speaking to another individual; "he failed in his manner of address to the captain" 06634777 10 n 01 catch 0 001 @ 06637416 n 0000 | a break or check in the voice (usually a sign of strong emotion) 06634893 10 n 01 analysis 1 001 @ 06633766 n 0000 | the use of closed-class words instead of inflections: e.g., `the father of the bride' instead of `the bride's father' 06635065 10 n 01 bathos 0 001 @ 06633766 n 0000 | triteness or triviality of style 06635150 10 n 02 black_humor 0 black_humour 0 002 @ 06633766 n 0000 ;c 05980321 n 0000 | the juxtaposition of morbid and farcical elements (in writing or drama) to give a disturbing effect 06635341 10 n 01 Congorism 0 001 @ 06633766 n 0000 | an affected elegance of style that was introduced into Spanish literature bythe poet Gongora 06635489 10 n 01 device 0 002 @ 06633766 n 0000 ~ 06661582 n 0000 | something in an artistic work designed to achieve a particular effect 06635629 10 n 01 ecobabble 0 001 @ 06636968 n 0000 | using the technical language of ecology to make the user seem ecologically aware 06635765 10 n 02 eloquence 0 fluency 0 001 @ 06633766 n 0000 | powerful and effective language 06635862 10 n 01 euphuism 1 001 @ 06633766 n 0000 | any artificially elegant style of language 06635959 10 n 01 Eurobabble 0 001 @ 06636968 n 0000 | the jargon of European community documents and regulations 06636074 10 n 02 formulation 0 expression 1 011 @ 06633766 n 0000 + 00948313 v 0102 ~ 06359811 n 0000 ~ 06636852 n 0000 ~ 06639075 n 0000 ~ 06640370 n 0000 ~ 06640536 n 0000 ~ 06646524 n 0000 ~ 06646656 n 0000 ~ 06646784 n 0000 ~ 06647071 n 0000 | the style of expressing yourself; "he suggested a better formulation"; "his manner of expression showed how much he cared" 06636447 10 n 01 gobbledygook 0 001 @ 06636968 n 0000 | incomprehensible or pompous jargon of specialists 06636555 10 n 04 grandiosity 0 magniloquence 0 grandiloquence 0 rhetoric 2 003 @ 06633766 n 0000 ~ 06466709 n 0000 ~ 06652606 n 0000 | high flown style; excessive use of verbal ornamentation 06636748 10 n 01 headlinese 0 001 @ 06633766 n 0000 | using the abbreviated style of headline writers 06636852 10 n 01 honorific 0 001 @ 06636074 n 0000 | an expression of respect; "the Japanese use many honorifics" 06636968 10 n 01 jargon 1 006 @ 06633766 n 0000 ~ 06635629 n 0000 ~ 06635959 n 0000 ~ 06636447 n 0000 ~ 06638466 n 0000 ~ 06653040 n 0000 | specialized technical terminology characteristic of a particular subject 06637183 10 n 01 journalese 0 002 @ 06633766 n 0000 ~ 06652828 n 0000 | the style in which newspapers are written 06637299 10 n 01 legalese 0 001 @ 06633766 n 0000 | a style that uses the abstruse technical vocabulary of the law 06637416 10 n 03 manner_of_speaking 0 speech 5 delivery 0 011 @ 06633766 n 0000 #p 06647357 n 0000 + 00957322 v 0301 ~ 06634608 n 0000 ~ 06634777 n 0000 ~ 06647530 n 0000 ~ 06647776 n 0000 ~ 06647905 n 0000 ~ 06648396 n 0000 ~ 06648715 n 0000 ~ 06648941 n 0000 | your characteristic style or manner of expressing yourself orally; "his manner of speaking was quite abrupt"; "her speech was barren of southernisms"; "I detected a slight accent in his speech" 06637875 10 n 04 music_genre 0 musical_genre 0 genre 1 musical_style 0 008 @ 06633766 n 0000 @ 06591368 n 0000 ~ 06595628 n 0000 ~ 06595924 n 0000 -c 06602569 n 0000 ~ 06602823 n 0000 ~ 06625461 n 0000 ~ 06626420 n 0000 | an expressive style of music 06638128 10 n 01 officialese 0 001 @ 06633766 n 0000 | the style of writing characteristic of some government officials: formal and obscure 06638270 10 n 01 pathos 0 001 @ 06633766 n 0000 | a style that has the power to evoke feelings 06638367 10 n 01 prose 1 001 @ 06633766 n 0000 | matter of fact, commonplace, or dull expression 06638466 10 n 01 psychobabble 0 001 @ 06636968 n 0000 | using language loaded with psychological terminology 06638577 10 n 01 rhetoric 0 002 @ 06633766 n 0000 %p 06661582 n 0000 | using language effectively to please or persuade 06638699 10 n 01 self-expression 0 001 @ 06633766 n 0000 | the expression of one's individuality (usually through creative activities) 06638836 10 n 02 articulation 1 voice 1 005 @ 06699591 n 0000 + 00902685 v 0201 + 00948313 v 0105 + 00946301 v 0101 + 00946463 v 0102 | expressing in coherent verbal form; "the articulation of my feelings"; "I gave voice to my feelings" 06639075 10 n 02 archaism 0 archaicism 0 064 @ 06636074 n 0000 + 00508302 v 0101 + 00508302 v 0102 -u 00244472 a 0000 -u 00245014 a 0000 -u 00256387 a 0000 -u 00322989 a 0000 -u 00429723 a 0000 -u 00449203 a 0000 -u 00455481 a 0000 -u 00520923 a 0000 -u 00545237 a 0000 -u 00641244 a 0000 -u 00674248 a 0000 -u 00676019 a 0000 -u 00676161 a 0000 -u 00920161 a 0000 -u 01208062 a 0000 -u 01209091 a 0000 -u 01309522 a 0000 -u 01359404 a 0000 -u 01388264 a 0000 -u 01503651 a 0000 -u 01513906 a 0000 -u 01766892 a 0000 -u 02199102 a 0000 -u 02203055 a 0000 -u 02369479 a 0000 -u 02473059 a 0000 -u 02475835 a 0000 -u 02628627 a 0000 -u 02644535 a 0000 -u 02694995 a 0000 -u 02795523 a 0000 -u 02903001 a 0000 -u 00043701 r 0000 -u 00235869 r 0000 -u 00279934 r 0000 -u 00291956 r 0000 -u 00402823 r 0000 -u 00424149 r 0000 -u 00498164 r 0000 -u 00397198 n 0000 -u 02291931 n 0000 -u 03311802 n 0000 -u 03395801 n 0000 -u 03406994 n 0000 -u 04444492 n 0000 -u 04631352 n 0000 -u 04820329 n 0000 -u 05495980 n 0000 -u 09257191 n 0000 -u 11464587 n 0000 -u 12528446 n 0000 -u 13600221 n 0000 -u 13997685 n 0000 -u 13997829 n 0000 -u 13999378 n 0000 -u 14001855 n 0000 -u 14002073 n 0000 -u 14100463 n 0000 -u 01385612 v 010e -u 01759760 v 0000 -u 02558733 v 0000 | the use of an archaic expression 06640370 10 n 01 boilerplate 0 002 @ 06636074 n 0000 #p 06118498 n 0000 | standard formulations uniformly found in certain types of legal documents or news stories 06640536 10 n 01 colloquialism 0 294 @ 06636074 n 0000 -u 00004708 a 0000 -u 00020860 a 0000 -u 00022489 a 0000 -u 00024207 a 0000 -u 00034196 a 0000 -u 00096962 a 0000 -u 00121752 a 0000 -u 00121851 a 0000 -u 00122474 a 0000 -u 00172644 a 0000 -u 00219686 a 0000 -u 00230225 a 0000 -u 00264807 a 0000 -u 00288088 a 0000 -u 00294289 a 0000 -u 00337020 a 0000 -u 00410894 a 0000 -u 00412257 a 0000 -u 00413647 a 0000 -u 00425802 a 0000 -u 00430926 a 0000 -u 00432261 a 0000 -u 00433947 a 0000 -u 00449918 a 0000 -u 00451266 a 0000 -u 00504018 a 0000 -u 00565130 a 0000 -u 00622896 a 0000 -u 00650369 a 0000 -u 00650745 a 0000 -u 00651244 a 0000 -u 00665743 a 0000 -u 00702695 a 0000 -u 00705190 a 0000 -u 00717882 a 0000 -u 00719176 a 0000 -u 00732872 a 0000 -u 00765998 a 0000 -u 00772262 a 0000 -u 00777121 a 0000 -u 00816032 a 0000 -u 00820024 a 0000 -u 00849022 a 0000 -u 00863039 a 0000 -u 00879008 a 0000 -u 00892891 a 0000 -u 00928961 a 0000 -u 00929532 a 0000 -u 00929679 a 0000 -u 00931991 a 0000 -u 00932670 a 0000 -u 00932890 a 0000 -u 00975568 a 0000 -u 01011613 a 0000 -u 01030987 a 0000 -u 01040413 a 0000 -u 01082920 a 0000 -u 01086331 a 0000 -u 01086655 a 0000 -u 01087762 a 0000 -u 01095872 a 0000 -u 01158632 a 0000 -u 01221579 a 0000 -u 01228351 a 0000 -u 01230742 a 0000 -u 01234269 a 0000 -u 01235176 a 0000 -u 01259788 a 0000 -u 01286549 a 0000 -u 01340864 a 0000 -u 01341690 a 0000 -u 01343428 a 0000 -u 01344610 a 0000 -u 01344837 a 0000 -u 01355318 a 0000 -u 01374389 a 0000 -u 01412003 a 0000 -u 01418232 a 0000 -u 01460162 a 0000 -u 01469830 a 0000 -u 01482636 a 0000 -u 01487630 a 0000 -u 01536644 a 0000 -u 01626744 a 0000 -u 01627915 a 0000 -u 01656370 a 0000 -u 01710993 a 0000 -u 01720514 a 0000 -u 01734440 a 0000 -u 01756579 a 0000 -u 01776639 a 0000 -u 01789756 a 0000 -u 01790052 a 0000 -u 01802039 a 0000 -u 01809770 a 0000 -u 01818169 a 0000 -u 01852963 a 0000 -u 01856198 a 0000 -u 01934874 a 0000 -u 02006791 a 0000 -u 02008161 a 0000 -u 02011116 a 0000 -u 02018086 a 0000 -u 02129341 a 0000 -u 02149547 a 0000 -u 02176719 a 0000 -u 02217163 a 0000 -u 02256240 a 0000 -u 02260763 a 0000 -u 02261350 a 0000 -u 02264853 a 0000 -u 02266537 a 0000 -u 02277795 a 0000 -u 02277907 a 0000 -u 02278043 a 0000 -u 02301045 a 0000 -u 02321210 a 0000 -u 02333826 a 0000 -u 02344312 a 0000 -u 02346594 a 0000 -u 02421779 a 0000 -u 02424346 a 0000 -u 02481277 a 0000 -u 00003455 r 0000 -u 00007652 r 0000 -u 00009186 r 0000 -u 00015165 r 0000 -u 00018289 r 0000 -u 00025744 r 0000 -u 00026013 r 0000 -u 00026182 r 0000 -u 00033067 r 0000 -u 00034365 r 0000 -u 00040360 r 0000 -u 00056023 r 0000 -u 00058000 r 0000 -u 00058126 r 0000 -u 00058472 r 0000 -u 00059120 r 0000 -u 00090101 r 0000 -u 00092187 r 0000 -u 00102846 r 0000 -u 00105558 r 0000 -u 00120762 r 0000 -u 00146835 r 0000 -u 00150067 r 0000 -u 00150330 r 0000 -u 00163624 r 0000 -u 00166810 r 0000 -u 00170885 r 0000 -u 00203585 r 0000 -u 00280455 r 0000 -u 00357559 r 0000 -u 00358606 r 0000 -u 00430312 r 0000 -u 00430450 r 0000 -u 00477353 r 0000 -u 00096802 n 0000 -u 00308850 n 0000 -u 00550891 n 0000 -u 00553696 n 0000 -u 00748183 n 0000 -u 00753281 n 0000 -u 00803397 n 0000 -u 01033722 n 0000 -u 01107348 n 0000 -u 01190333 n 0000 -u 01190508 n 0000 -u 01426664 n 0000 -u 02238907 n 0000 -u 02734687 n 0000 -u 03058339 n 0000 -u 03279543 n 0000 -u 03310800 n 0000 -u 03519649 n 0000 -u 03550822 n 0000 -u 03573076 n 0000 -u 03875599 n 0000 -u 03902872 n 0000 -u 03903768 n 0000 -u 03912744 n 0000 -u 03940761 n 0000 -u 04007854 n 0000 -u 04041685 n 0000 -u 04186723 n 0000 -u 04374972 n 0000 -u 04550080 n 0000 -u 04590605 n 0000 -u 04681993 n 0000 -u 04763752 n 0000 -u 04807712 n 0000 -u 04817685 n 0000 -u 04825083 n 0000 -u 04909593 n 0000 -u 04912777 n 0000 -u 04959362 n 0000 -u 05005299 n 0000 -u 05006230 n 0000 -u 05238189 n 0000 -u 05279125 n 0000 -u 05281344 n 0000 -u 05359053 n 0000 -u 05375100 n 0000 -u 05452096 n 0000 -u 05476518 n 0000 -u 05490856 n 0000 -u 05491017 n 0000 -u 05494703 n 0000 -u 05577510 n 0000 -u 05933234 n 0000 -u 06000757 n 0000 -u 06144527 n 0000 -u 06202256 n 0000 -u 06304113 n 0000 -u 06701025 n 0000 -u 06702395 n 0000 -u 06703855 n 0000 -u 06801557 n 0000 -u 06844645 n 0000 -u 06870221 n 0000 -u 06871697 n 0000 -u 07059001 n 0000 -u 07075832 n 0000 -u 07206887 n 0000 -u 07430525 n 0000 -u 07479364 n 0000 -u 07746954 n 0000 -u 08065811 n 0000 -u 08560042 n 0000 -u 08692329 n 0000 -u 09000282 n 0000 -u 09225788 n 0000 -u 09249702 n 0000 -u 09260805 n 0000 -u 09261389 n 0000 -u 09371698 n 0000 -u 09372736 n 0000 -u 09382029 n 0000 -u 09384956 n 0000 -u 09437992 n 0000 -u 09449934 n 0000 -u 09465776 n 0000 -u 09468578 n 0000 -u 09473252 n 0000 -u 09508546 n 0000 -u 09509341 n 0000 -u 09537884 n 0000 -u 09579208 n 0000 -u 09589669 n 0000 -u 09623892 n 0000 -u 09647761 n 0000 -u 09667101 n 0000 -u 09722814 n 0000 -u 09821283 n 0000 -u 09845351 n 0000 -u 09900414 n 0000 -u 09934860 n 0000 -u 09935329 n 0000 -u 09944796 n 0000 -u 09948851 n 0000 -u 10011441 n 0000 -u 10020116 n 0000 -u 10060107 n 0000 -u 10085477 n 0000 -u 12504939 n 0000 -u 12517236 n 0000 -u 12608723 n 0000 -u 12613431 n 0000 -u 12614346 n 0000 -u 12995591 n 0000 -u 13136932 n 0000 -u 13146799 n 0000 -u 13192180 n 0000 -u 13219047 n 0000 -u 13237841 n 0000 -u 13547702 n 0000 -u 13589861 n 0000 -u 13662373 n 0000 -u 13662511 n 0000 -u 13662690 n 0000 -u 13694904 n 0000 -u 14195167 n 0000 -u 14206793 n 0000 -u 14310904 n 0000 -u 14382209 n 0000 -u 14383100 n 0000 -u 00349254 v 0000 -u 00571402 v 0000 -u 01850539 v 0000 -u 01952803 v 0102 -u 02105203 v 0000 -u 02457221 v 0000 -u 02523268 v 0000 | a colloquial expression; characteristic of spoken or written communication that seeks to imitate informal speech 06646275 10 n 01 mot_juste 0 001 @ 06647071 n 0000 | the appropriate word or expression 06646365 10 n 02 verbalization 0 verbalisation 0 004 @ 06647071 n 0000 + 00909455 v 0203 + 00910961 v 0206 + 00910961 v 0105 | expressing something in words 06646524 10 n 02 parlance 0 idiom 2 001 @ 06636074 n 0000 | a manner of speaking that is natural to native speakers of a language 06646656 10 n 01 Americanism 0 001 @ 06636074 n 0000 | an expression that is characteristic of English as spoken by Americans 06646784 10 n 03 Anglicism 0 Briticism 0 Britishism 0 001 @ 06636074 n 0000 | an expression that is limited to English as spoken by Englishmen (especially as contrasted with American English) 06646978 10 n 01 Gallicism 0 001 @ 05909759 n 0000 | a word or phrase borrowed from French 06647071 10 n 06 wording 0 diction 0 phrasing 0 phraseology 0 choice_of_words 0 verbiage 0 005 @ 06636074 n 0000 + 00948313 v 0304 + 00948313 v 0103 ~ 06646275 n 0000 ~ 06646365 n 0000 | the manner in which something is expressed in words; "use concise military verbiage"- G.S.Patton 06647357 10 n 02 paralanguage 0 paralinguistic_communication 0 002 @ 00028764 n 0000 %p 06637416 n 0000 | the use of manner of speaking to communicate particular meanings 06647530 10 n 01 tongue 1 002 @ 06637416 n 0000 ~ 06647678 n 0000 | a manner of speaking; "he spoke with a thick tongue"; "she has a glib tongue" 06647678 10 n 01 sharp_tongue 0 001 @ 06647530 n 0000 | a bitter or critical manner of speaking 06647776 10 n 01 shibboleth 0 001 @ 06637416 n 0000 | a manner of speaking that is distinctive of a particular group of people 06647905 10 n 02 tone 1 tone_of_voice 0 004 @ 06637416 n 0000 + 01016724 v 0101 ~ 06648133 n 0000 ~ 06648286 n 0000 | the quality of a person's voice; "he began in a conversational tone"; "he spoke in a nervous tone of voice" 06648133 10 n 01 note 5 001 @ 06647905 n 0000 | a tone of voice that shows what the speaker is feeling; "there was a note of uncertainty in his voice" 06648286 10 n 01 undertone 0 001 @ 06647905 n 0000 | a quiet or hushed tone of voice; "spoke in undertones" 06648396 10 n 01 elocution 0 002 @ 06637416 n 0000 + 00743761 v 0101 | an expert manner of speaking involving control of voice and gesture 06648537 10 n 03 barrage 0 outpouring 0 onslaught 0 002 @ 05899749 n 0000 + 00835368 v 0101 | the rapid and continuous delivery of linguistic communication (spoken or written) 06648715 10 n 02 prosody 0 inflection 0 007 @ 06637416 n 0000 + 00950153 v 0202 ~ 06649149 n 0000 ~ 06650001 n 0000 ~ 06650121 n 0000 ~ 06650286 n 0000 ~ 06651162 n 0000 | the patterns of stress and intonation in a language 06648941 10 n 02 modulation 3 inflection 1 004 @ 06637416 n 0000 + 00950153 v 0202 + 00950153 v 0103 + 00164990 v 0101 | a manner of speaking in which the loudness or pitch or tone of the voice is modified 06649149 10 n 03 intonation 0 modulation 2 pitch_contour 0 009 @ 06648715 n 0000 + 00950153 v 0203 + 01016724 v 0102 + 01016148 v 0102 + 01016724 v 0101 + 01016148 v 0103 ~ 06649411 n 0000 ~ 06649543 n 0000 ~ 06649856 n 0000 | rise and fall of the voice pitch 06649411 10 n 01 intonation_pattern 0 001 @ 06649149 n 0000 | intonations characteristic of questions and requests and statements 06649543 10 n 03 monotone 0 drone 0 droning 0 004 @ 06649149 n 0000 + 02125743 v 0301 + 00913705 v 0301 + 00913705 v 0201 | an unchanging intonation 06649694 10 n 01 monotone 1 001 @ 06442795 n 0000 | a single tone repeated with different words or different rhythms (especially in rendering liturgical texts) 06649856 10 n 01 singsong 0 003 @ 06649149 n 0000 + 02036144 v 0101 + 01016576 v 0101 | a regular and monotonous rising and falling intonation 06650001 10 n 01 caesura 0 001 @ 06648715 n 0000 | a break or pause (usually for sense) in the middle of a verse line 06650121 10 n 02 enjambment 0 enjambement 0 001 @ 06648715 n 0000 | the continuation of a syntactic unit from one line of verse into the next line without a pause 06650286 10 n 03 stress 1 emphasis 0 accent 0 008 @ 06648715 n 0000 + 00951179 v 0303 + 00951179 v 0302 + 00951179 v 0101 ~ 06650625 n 0000 ~ 06650800 n 0000 ~ 06650927 n 0000 ~ 06651054 n 0000 | the relative prominence of a syllable or musical note (especially with regard to stress or pitch); "he put the stress on the wrong syllable" 06650625 10 n 01 accentuation 0 002 @ 06650286 n 0000 + 00951179 v 0103 | the use or application of an accent; the relative prominence of syllables in a phrase or utterance 06650800 10 n 02 tonic_accent 0 pitch_accent 0 001 @ 06650286 n 0000 | emphasis that results from pitch rather than loudness 06650927 10 n 02 word_stress 0 word_accent 0 001 @ 06650286 n 0000 | the distribution of stresses within a polysyllabic word 06651054 10 n 01 sentence_stress 0 001 @ 06650286 n 0000 | the distribution of stresses within a sentence 06651162 10 n 02 rhythm 0 speech_rhythm 0 002 @ 06648715 n 0000 @ 05593528 n 0000 | the arrangement of spoken words alternating stressed and unstressed elements; "the rhythm of Frost's poetry" 06651357 10 n 03 rhythm 1 beat 0 musical_rhythm 0 010 @ 14265389 n 0000 + 01825934 v 0201 + 01359042 v 0201 + 02112435 v 0202 + 01826494 v 0201 + 01677785 v 0201 ~ 06651700 n 0000 ~ 06651811 n 0000 ~ 06651941 n 0000 ~ 06652052 n 0000 | the basic rhythmic unit in a piece of music; "the piece has a fast rhythm"; "the conductor set the beat" 06651700 10 n 01 backbeat 0 003 @ 06651357 n 0000 #p 06631856 n 0000 ;c 06631856 n 0000 | a loud steady beat 06651811 10 n 01 downbeat 0 001 @ 06651357 n 0000 | the first beat of a musical measure (as the conductor's arm moves downward) 06651941 10 n 01 upbeat 0 001 @ 06651357 n 0000 | an unaccented beat (especially the last beat of a measure) 06652052 10 n 01 syncopation 0 002 @ 06651357 n 0000 + 00163996 v 0101 | a musical rhythm accenting a normally weak beat 06652175 10 n 01 recitative 0 002 @ 06613283 n 0000 ~ 06652337 n 0000 | a vocal passage of narrative text that a singer delivers with natural rhythms of speech 06652337 10 n 01 arioso 0 002 @ 06652175 n 0000 ;c 06591368 n 0000 | (music) a short recitative that is melodic but is not an aria 06652470 10 n 02 transition 1 modulation 1 002 @ 06613283 n 0000 + 01680048 v 0201 | a musical passage moving from one key to another 06652606 10 n 05 bombast 0 fustian 0 rant 0 claptrap 0 blah 0 002 @ 06636555 n 0000 + 01018367 v 0301 | pompous or pretentious talk or writing 06652751 10 n 01 sesquipedality 0 001 @ 06633766 n 0000 | using long words 06652828 10 n 02 sensationalism 0 luridness 0 001 @ 06637183 n 0000 | the journalistic use of subject matter that appeals to vulgar tastes; "the tabloids relied on sensationalism to maintain their circulation" 06653040 10 n 01 technobabble 0 001 @ 06636968 n 0000 | technical jargon from computing and other high-tech subjects 06653159 10 n 01 terseness 0 006 @ 06633766 n 0000 ! 06653987 n 0101 ~ 06653348 n 0000 ~ 06653546 n 0000 ~ 06653685 n 0000 ~ 06653767 n 0000 | a neatly short and concise expressive style 06653348 10 n 04 conciseness 0 concision 0 pithiness 0 succinctness 0 001 @ 06653159 n 0000 | terseness and economy in writing and speaking achieved by expressing a great deal in just a few words 06653546 10 n 01 crispness 0 001 @ 06653159 n 0000 | a style of expression that is direct and to the point; "the crispness of his reply" 06653685 10 n 01 brevity 0 001 @ 06653159 n 0000 | the use of brief expressions 06653767 10 n 02 laconism 0 laconicism 0 001 @ 06653159 n 0000 | terseness of expression 06653858 10 n 01 vein 0 001 @ 06633766 n 0000 | a distinctive style or manner; "he continued in this vein for several minutes" 06653987 10 n 02 verboseness 0 verbosity 0 007 @ 06633766 n 0000 ! 06653159 n 0101 ~ 06654210 n 0000 ~ 06654287 n 0000 ~ 06654458 n 0000 ~ 06654710 n 0000 ~ 06655004 n 0000 | an expressive style that uses excessive words 06654210 10 n 01 verbiage 2 001 @ 06653987 n 0000 | overabundance of words 06654287 10 n 04 prolixity 0 prolixness 0 long-windedness 0 wordiness 0 004 @ 06653987 n 0000 = 00518272 a 0000 = 00520173 a 0000 ~ 06654598 n 0000 | boring verboseness 06654458 10 n 03 circumlocution 0 periphrasis 0 ambage 0 001 @ 06653987 n 0000 | a style that involves indirect ways of expressing things 06654598 10 n 03 turgidity 0 turgidness 0 flatulence 0 001 @ 06654287 n 0000 | pompously embellished language 06654710 10 n 02 repetitiveness 0 repetitiousness 0 003 @ 06653987 n 0000 ~ 06654873 n 0000 ~ 06655113 n 0000 | verboseness resulting from excessive repetitions 06654873 10 n 01 redundancy 0 001 @ 06654710 n 0000 | repetition of messages to reduce the probability of errors in transmission 06655004 10 n 01 pleonasm 0 001 @ 06653987 n 0000 | using more words than necessary; "a tiny little child" 06655113 10 n 01 tautology 0 001 @ 06654710 n 0000 | useless repetition; "to say that something is `adequate enough' is a tautology" 06655248 10 n 01 tautology 1 002 @ 06310215 n 0000 ;c 05793293 n 0000 | (logic) a statement that is necessarily true; "the statement `he is brave or he is not brave' is a tautology" 06655432 10 n 01 abbreviation 0 004 @ 05907188 n 0000 + 00235649 v 0101 ~ 06655582 n 0000 -u 13596965 n 0000 | a shortened form of a word or phrase 06655582 10 n 01 apocope 0 001 @ 06655432 n 0000 | abbreviation of a word by omitting the final sound or sounds; "the British get `pud' from `pudding' by apocope" 06655747 10 n 01 acronym 0 004 @ 05907188 n 0000 -u 07506574 n 0000 -u 08879187 n 0000 -u 09687293 n 0000 | a word formed from the initial letters of a multi-word name 06655917 10 n 03 writing_style 0 literary_genre 0 genre 2 005 @ 06633766 n 0000 ~ 05980321 n 0000 ~ 05980703 n 0000 ~ 06656115 n 0000 ~ 06656351 n 0000 | a style of expressing yourself in writing 06656115 10 n 01 form 2 003 @ 06655917 n 0000 + 02543409 v 0101 ~ 06657254 n 0000 | an arrangement of the elements in a composition or discourse; "the essay was in the form of a dialogue"; "he first sketches the plot in outline form" 06656351 10 n 03 poetry 2 poesy 2 verse 2 025 @ 06655917 n 0000 + 01653772 v 0301 + 01653772 v 0302 -c 00274554 a 0000 -c 00791374 a 0000 -c 01858434 a 0000 -c 02203055 a 0000 -c 02723981 a 0000 -c 00477353 r 0000 -c 04722253 n 0000 ~ 05987457 n 0000 ~ 06656899 n 0000 -u 07072010 n 0000 -c 01650452 v 0000 -c 01650595 v 0000 -c 01653134 v 0000 -c 01653309 v 0000 -c 01653430 v 0000 -c 01653772 v 0000 -c 01654281 v 0000 -c 01654453 v 0000 -c 01654584 v 0000 -c 01654871 v 0000 -c 01654988 v 0000 -c 02581954 v 0000 | literature in metrical form 06656899 10 n 02 heroic_poetry 0 epic_poetry 0 001 @ 06656351 n 0000 | poetry celebrating the deeds of some hero 06657014 10 n 01 poetry 3 001 @ 06633766 n 0000 | any communication resembling poetry in beauty or the evocation of feeling 06657140 10 n 01 versification 0 002 @ 00874197 n 0000 + 01653772 v 0102 | the art or practice of writing verse 06657254 10 n 01 versification 1 004 @ 06656115 n 0000 + 01653772 v 0102 ~ 06657546 n 0000 ~ 06660104 n 0000 | the form or metrical composition of a poem 06657410 10 n 01 versification 2 002 @ 06011074 n 0000 + 01653772 v 0102 | a metrical adaptation of something (e.g., of a prose text) 06657546 10 n 03 poetic_rhythm 0 rhythmic_pattern 0 prosody 1 005 @ 06657254 n 0000 #p 05981555 n 0000 ;c 05799268 n 0000 ~ 06657744 n 0000 ~ 06658192 n 0000 | (prosody) a system of versification 06657744 10 n 05 meter 0 metre 0 measure 1 beat 2 cadence 1 006 @ 06657546 n 0000 ;c 05799268 n 0000 ~ 06657970 n 0000 ~ 06658079 n 0000 ~ 06658302 n 0000 ~ 06658414 n 0000 | (prosody) the accent in a metrical foot of verse 06657970 10 n 01 catalexis 0 001 @ 06657744 n 0000 | the absence of a syllable in the last foot of a verse 06658079 10 n 01 scansion 0 002 @ 06657744 n 0000 + 01018239 v 0101 | analysis of verse into metrical patterns 06658192 10 n 01 sprung_rhythm 0 001 @ 06657546 n 0000 | a poetic rhythm that imitates the rhythm of speech 06658302 10 n 02 common_measure 0 common_meter 0 001 @ 06657744 n 0000 | the usual (iambic) meter of a ballad 06658414 10 n 03 metrical_foot 0 foot 0 metrical_unit 0 008 @ 06657744 n 0000 ~ 06658690 n 0000 ~ 06658804 n 0000 ~ 06658914 n 0000 ~ 06659040 n 0000 ~ 06659177 n 0000 ~ 06659290 n 0000 ~ 06659392 n 0000 | a group of 2 or 3 syllables forming the basic unit of poetic rhythm 06658690 10 n 01 dactyl 0 001 @ 06658414 n 0000 | a metrical unit with stressed-unstressed-unstressed syllables 06658804 10 n 02 iamb 0 iambus 0 001 @ 06658414 n 0000 | a metrical unit with unstressed-stressed syllables 06658914 10 n 02 anapest 0 anapaest 0 001 @ 06658414 n 0000 | a metrical unit with unstressed-unstressed-stressed syllables 06659040 10 n 01 amphibrach 0 001 @ 06658414 n 0000 | a metrical unit with unstressed-stressed-unstressed syllables (e.g., `remember') 06659177 10 n 01 trochee 0 001 @ 06658414 n 0000 | a metrical unit with stressed-stressed-unstressed syllables 06659290 10 n 01 spondee 0 001 @ 06658414 n 0000 | a metrical unit with stressed-stressed syllables 06659392 10 n 02 pyrrhic 1 dibrach 0 001 @ 06658414 n 0000 | a metrical unit with unstressed-unstressed syllables 06659508 10 n 01 tetrameter 0 001 @ 05988509 n 0000 | a verse line having four metrical feet 06659603 10 n 01 pentameter 0 001 @ 05988509 n 0000 | a verse line having five metrical feet 06659698 10 n 01 hexameter 0 001 @ 05988509 n 0000 | a verse line having six metrical feet 06659791 10 n 01 octameter 0 001 @ 05988509 n 0000 | a verse line having eight metrical feet 06659886 10 n 01 octosyllable 0 001 @ 05988509 n 0000 | a verse line having eight syllables or a poem of octosyllabic lines 06660012 10 n 01 decasyllable 0 001 @ 05988509 n 0000 | a verse line having ten syllables 06660104 10 n 02 rhyme 0 rime 0 011 @ 06657254 n 0000 #p 05981555 n 0000 + 02669650 v 0202 + 02669650 v 0101 -c 01994279 a 0000 ~ 06660420 n 0000 ~ 06660519 n 0000 ~ 06660771 n 0000 ~ 06660937 n 0000 ~ 06661096 n 0000 ~ 06661482 n 0000 | correspondence in the sounds of two or more lines (especially final sounds) 06660420 10 n 01 internal_rhyme 0 001 @ 06660104 n 0000 | a rhyme between words in the same line 06660519 10 n 04 alliteration 0 initial_rhyme 0 beginning_rhyme 0 head_rhyme 0 002 @ 06660104 n 0000 + 01653430 v 0101 | use of the same consonant at the beginning of each stressed syllable in a line of verse; "around the rock the ragged rascal ran" 06660771 10 n 02 assonance 0 vowel_rhyme 0 002 @ 06660104 n 0000 + 02669860 v 0101 | the repetition of similar vowels in the stressed syllables of successive words 06660937 10 n 02 consonance 0 consonant_rhyme 0 001 @ 06660104 n 0000 | the repetition of consonants (or consonant patterns) especially at the ends of words 06661096 10 n 01 double_rhyme 0 001 @ 06660104 n 0000 | a two-syllable rhyme; "`ended' and `blended' form a double rhyme" 06661220 10 n 01 rhyme_royal 0 001 @ 06620319 n 0000 | a stanza form having seven lines of iambic pentameter; introduced by Chaucer 06661354 10 n 01 ottava_rima 0 001 @ 06620319 n 0000 | a stanza of eight lines of heroic verse with the rhyme scheme abababcc 06661482 10 n 01 eye_rhyme 0 001 @ 06660104 n 0000 | an imperfect rhyme (e.g., `love' and `move') 06661582 10 n 01 rhetorical_device 0 035 @ 06635489 n 0000 #p 06638577 n 0000 ;c 05799666 n 0000 ~ 06662360 n 0000 ~ 06662506 n 0000 ~ 06664195 n 0000 ~ 06664305 n 0000 ~ 06664461 n 0000 ~ 06664594 n 0000 ~ 06664686 n 0000 ~ 06664797 n 0000 ~ 06664938 n 0000 ~ 06665035 n 0000 ~ 06665236 n 0000 ~ 06665338 n 0000 ~ 06665448 n 0000 ~ 06665767 n 0000 ~ 06665910 n 0000 ~ 06666053 n 0000 ~ 06666205 n 0000 ~ 06666349 n 0000 ~ 06666505 n 0000 ~ 06666618 n 0000 ~ 06666749 n 0000 ~ 06666859 n 0000 ~ 06666967 n 0000 ~ 06667096 n 0000 ~ 06667239 n 0000 ~ 06667521 n 0000 ~ 06667626 n 0000 ~ 06667805 n 0000 ~ 06667938 n 0000 ~ 06668131 n 0000 ~ 06668235 n 0000 ~ 06668368 n 0000 | a use of language that creates a literary effect (but often without regard for literal significance) 06662360 10 n 02 anacoluthia 0 anacoluthon 0 001 @ 06661582 n 0000 | an abrupt change within a sentence from one syntactic structure to another 06662506 10 n 01 repetition 0 011 @ 06661582 n 0000 ~ 06662815 n 0000 ~ 06662969 n 0000 ~ 06663061 n 0000 ~ 06663179 n 0000 ~ 06663319 n 0000 ~ 06663453 n 0000 ~ 06663588 n 0000 ~ 06663744 n 0000 ~ 06663881 n 0000 ~ 06663997 n 0000 | the repeated use of the same word or word pattern as a rhetorical device 06662815 10 n 02 anadiplosis 0 reduplication 2 001 @ 06662506 n 0000 | repetition of the final words of a sentence or line at the beginning of the next 06662969 10 n 01 epanalepsis 0 001 @ 06662506 n 0000 | repetition after intervening words 06663061 10 n 01 epanodos 0 002 @ 06662506 n 0000 @ 06069123 n 0000 | repetition or recapitulation in reverse order 06663179 10 n 02 epiphora 0 epistrophe 0 001 @ 06662506 n 0000 | repetition of the ends of two or more successive sentences, verses, etc. 06663319 10 n 01 gemination 0 002 @ 06662506 n 0000 + 00238301 v 0101 | the doubling of a word or phrase (as for rhetorical effect) 06663453 10 n 01 ploce 0 002 @ 06662506 n 0000 ;c 05799666 n 0000 | (rhetoric) repetition to gain special emphasis or extend meaning 06663588 10 n 01 polyptoton 0 001 @ 06662506 n 0000 | repetition of a word in a different case or inflection in the same sentence; "My own heart's heart" 06663744 10 n 02 epanaphora 0 anaphora 1 001 @ 06662506 n 0000 | repetition of a word or phrase as the beginning of successive clauses 06663881 10 n 01 anaphora 0 001 @ 06662506 n 0000 | using a pronoun or other pro-word instead of repeating a word 06663997 10 n 01 symploce 0 001 @ 06662506 n 0000 | repetition of a word or phrase at the beginning and another at the end of successive clauses, i.e., simultaneous use of anaphora and epistrophe 06664195 10 n 02 anastrophe 0 inversion 0 001 @ 06661582 n 0000 | the reversal of the normal order of words 06664305 10 n 01 antiphrasis 0 002 @ 06661582 n 0000 #p 06668723 n 0000 | the use of a word in a sense opposite to its normal sense (especially in irony) 06664461 10 n 01 antithesis 0 001 @ 06661582 n 0000 | the juxtaposition of contrasting words or ideas to give a feeling of balance 06664594 10 n 01 antinomasia 0 001 @ 06661582 n 0000 | substitution of a title for a name 06664686 10 n 01 apophasis 0 001 @ 06661582 n 0000 | mentioning something by saying it will not be mentioned 06664797 10 n 01 aposiopesis 0 001 @ 06661582 n 0000 | breaking off in the middle of a sentence (as by writers of realistic conversations) 06664938 10 n 01 apostrophe 0 001 @ 06661582 n 0000 | address to an absent or imaginary person 06665035 10 n 01 catachresis 0 001 @ 06661582 n 0000 | strained or paradoxical use of words either in error (as `blatant' to mean `flagrant') or deliberately (as in a mixed metaphor: `blind mouths') 06665236 10 n 01 chiasmus 0 001 @ 06661582 n 0000 | inversion in the second of two parallel phrases 06665338 10 n 01 climax 1 001 @ 06661582 n 0000 | arrangement of clauses in ascending order of forcefulness 06665448 10 n 01 conversion 0 001 @ 06661582 n 0000 | interchange of subject and predicate of a proposition 06665558 10 n 01 dramatic_irony 0 002 @ 06668723 n 0000 ;c 06577694 n 0000 | (theater) irony that occurs when the meaning of the situation is understood by the audience but not by the characters in the play 06665767 10 n 02 ecphonesis 0 exclamation 1 002 @ 06661582 n 0000 + 00945285 v 0202 | an exclamatory rhetorical device; "O tempore! O mores" 06665910 10 n 01 emphasis 1 002 @ 06661582 n 0000 ~ 06083664 n 0000 | special and significant stress by means of position or repetition e.g. 06666053 10 n 01 enallage 0 001 @ 06661582 n 0000 | a substitution of part of speech or gender or number or tense etc. (e.g., editorial `we' for `I') 06666205 10 n 01 epanorthosis 0 001 @ 06661582 n 0000 | immediate rephrasing for intensification or justification; "Seems, madam! Nay, it is" 06666349 10 n 01 epiplexis 0 001 @ 06661582 n 0000 | a rhetorical device in which the speaker reproaches the audience in order to incite or convince them 06666505 10 n 01 hendiadys 0 001 @ 06661582 n 0000 | use of two conjoined nouns instead of a noun and modifier 06666618 10 n 01 hypallage 0 001 @ 06661582 n 0000 | reversal of the syntactic relation of two words (as in `her beauty's face') 06666749 10 n 01 hyperbaton 0 001 @ 06661582 n 0000 | reversal of normal word order (as in `cheese I love') 06666859 10 n 01 hypozeugma 0 001 @ 06661582 n 0000 | use of a series of subjects with a single predicate 06666967 10 n 01 hypozeuxis 0 001 @ 06661582 n 0000 | use of a series of parallel clauses (as in `I came, I saw, I conquered') 06667096 10 n 01 hysteron_proteron 0 001 @ 06661582 n 0000 | reversal of normal order of two words or sentences etc. (as in `bred and born') 06667239 10 n 02 litotes 0 meiosis 0 002 @ 06661582 n 0000 @ 06343564 n 0000 | understatement for rhetorical effect (especially when expressing an affirmative by negating its contrary); "saying `I was not a little upset' when you mean `I was very upset' is an example of litotes" 06667521 10 n 01 onomatopoeia 0 001 @ 06661582 n 0000 | using words that imitate the sound they denote 06667626 10 n 04 paralepsis 0 paraleipsis 0 paralipsis 0 preterition 0 001 @ 06661582 n 0000 | suggesting by deliberately concise treatment that much of significance is omitted 06667805 10 n 01 paregmenon 0 001 @ 06661582 n 0000 | juxtaposing words having a common derivation (as in `sense and sensibility') 06667938 10 n 01 polysyndeton 0 001 @ 06661582 n 0000 | using several conjunctions in close succession, especially where some might be omitted (as in `he ran and jumped and laughed for joy') 06668131 10 n 01 prolepsis 0 001 @ 06661582 n 0000 | anticipating and answering objections in advance 06668235 10 n 01 wellerism 0 001 @ 06661582 n 0000 | a comparison comprising a well-known quotation followed by a facetious sequel 06668368 10 n 04 trope 0 figure_of_speech 0 figure 1 image 0 013 @ 06661582 n 0000 -u 00033885 n 0000 -c 05879434 n 0000 ~ 06668723 n 0000 ~ 06668943 n 0000 ~ 06669074 n 0000 ~ 06669223 n 0000 ~ 06670063 n 0000 ~ 06670379 n 0000 ~ 06670492 n 0000 ~ 06670651 n 0000 ~ 06670822 n 0000 ~ 06671140 n 0000 | language used in a figurative or nonliteral sense 06668723 10 n 01 irony 0 006 @ 06668368 n 0000 -u 01087612 a 0000 -u 02495709 a 0000 -u 00038661 r 0000 %p 06664305 n 0000 ~ 06665558 n 0000 | a trope that involves incongruity between what is expected and what occurs 06668943 10 n 02 hyperbole 0 exaggeration 1 003 @ 06668368 n 0000 + 00812495 v 0202 + 00812495 v 0104 | extravagant exaggeration 06669074 10 n 01 kenning 0 001 @ 06668368 n 0000 | conventional metaphoric name for something, used especially in Old English and Old Norse poetry 06669223 10 n 01 metaphor 0 004 @ 06668368 n 0000 ~ 06669470 n 0000 ~ 06669768 n 0000 ~ 06669909 n 0000 | a figure of speech in which an expression is used to refer to something that it does not literally denote in order to suggest a similarity 06669470 10 n 02 dead_metaphor 0 frozen_metaphor 0 001 @ 06669223 n 0000 | a metaphor that has occurred so often that it has become a new meaning of the expression (e.g., `he is a snake' may once have been a metaphor but after years of use it has died and become a new sense of the word `snake') 06669768 10 n 01 mixed_metaphor 0 001 @ 06669223 n 0000 | a combination of two or more metaphors that together produce a ridiculous effect 06669909 10 n 01 synesthetic_metaphor 0 001 @ 06669223 n 0000 | a metaphor that exploits a similarity between experiences in different sense modalities 06670063 10 n 01 metonymy 0 003 @ 06668368 n 0000 ~ 06670265 n 0000 -c 10056513 n 0000 | substituting the name of an attribute or feature for the name of the thing itself (as in `they counted heads') 06670265 10 n 01 metalepsis 0 001 @ 06670063 n 0000 | substituting metonymy of one figurative sense for another 06670379 10 n 01 oxymoron 0 001 @ 06668368 n 0000 | conjoining contradictory terms (as in `deafening silence') 06670492 10 n 02 personification 0 prosopopoeia 0 002 @ 06668368 n 0000 + 02617745 v 0102 | representing an abstract quality or idea as a person or creature 06670651 10 n 01 simile 0 001 @ 06668368 n 0000 | a figure of speech that expresses a resemblance between things of different kinds (usually formed with `like' or `as') 06670822 10 n 01 synecdoche 0 003 @ 06668368 n 0000 -u 03378846 n 0000 -u 09013278 n 0000 | substituting a more inclusive term for a less inclusive one or vice versa 06670990 10 n 01 syllepsis 0 001 @ 06671140 n 0000 | use of a word to govern two or more words though agreeing in number or case etc. with only one 06671140 10 n 01 zeugma 0 002 @ 06668368 n 0000 ~ 06670990 n 0000 | use of a word to govern two or more words though appropriate to only one; "`Mr. Pickwick took his hat and his leave' is an example of zeugma" 06671352 10 n 01 auditory_communication 0 005 @ 00028764 n 0000 ~ 05895406 n 0000 ~ 06591368 n 0000 ~ 06671529 n 0000 ~ 06672180 n 0000 | communication that relies on hearing 06671529 10 n 07 speech 0 speech_communication 0 spoken_communication 0 spoken_language 0 language 1 voice_communication 0 oral_communication 0 013 @ 06671352 n 0000 ;c 05899749 n 0000 ~ 06672063 n 0000 ~ 06689226 n 0000 ~ 06693689 n 0000 ~ 06700283 n 0000 ~ 06710689 n 0000 ~ 06714081 n 0000 ~ 06715603 n 0000 ~ 06715729 n 0000 ~ 06718007 n 0000 ~ 06718835 n 0000 ~ 06718952 n 0000 | (language) communication by word of mouth; "his speech was garbled"; "he uttered harsh language"; "he recorded the spoken language of the streets" 06672063 10 n 01 words 3 001 @ 06671529 n 0000 | the words that are spoken; "I listened to his words very closely" 06672180 10 n 02 utterance 0 vocalization 1 027 @ 06671352 n 0000 + 00720696 v 0201 + 00951670 v 0101 + 00909455 v 0104 + 00910961 v 0103 ~ 00272552 n 0000 ~ 00953056 n 0000 %p 06673333 n 0000 ~ 06681671 n 0000 ~ 06682304 n 0000 ~ 06686266 n 0000 ~ 06686404 n 0000 ~ 06687109 n 0000 ~ 06687264 n 0000 ~ 06687402 n 0000 ~ 06687674 n 0000 ~ 06688874 n 0000 ~ 06689079 n 0000 ~ 06689463 n 0000 ~ 06689939 n 0000 ~ 06690119 n 0000 ~ 06690275 n 0000 ~ 06690384 n 0000 ~ 06690567 n 0000 ~ 06690700 n 0000 ~ 06691257 n 0000 ~ 06767918 n 0000 | the use of uttered sounds for auditory communication 06672772 10 n 01 speech 4 002 @ 06690384 n 0000 + 00930524 v 0102 | the exchange of spoken words; "they were perfectly comfortable together without speech" 06672930 10 n 05 voice 0 vocalization 0 vocalisation 0 phonation 0 vox 0 008 @ 00028764 n 0000 + 00720696 v 0403 + 00920586 v 0304 + 00920586 v 0203 + 00920586 v 0101 ~ 06449078 n 0000 ~ 06835092 n 0000 ~ 06835227 n 0000 | the sound made by the vibration of vocal folds modified by the resonance of the vocal tract; "a singer takes good care of his voice"; "the giraffe cannot make any vocalizations" 06673333 10 n 03 phone 0 speech_sound 0 sound 1 012 @ 05901081 n 0000 #p 06672180 n 0000 ;c 05804136 n 0000 + 00920586 v 0302 + 02117931 v 0301 + 00720696 v 0103 ~ 06673907 n 0000 ~ 06674710 n 0000 ~ 06676504 n 0000 ~ 06677063 n 0000 ~ 06680870 n 0000 ~ 06681529 n 0000 | (phonetics) an individual sound unit of speech without concern as to whether or not it is a phoneme of some language 06673724 10 n 01 morphophoneme 0 002 @ 05918742 n 0000 ;c 05801041 n 0000 | (linguistics) the phonemes (or strings of phonemes) that constitute the various allomorphs of a morpheme 06673907 10 n 01 phoneme 0 003 @ 06673333 n 0000 ;c 05801041 n 0000 ~ 06674111 n 0000 | (linguistics) one of a small set of speech sounds that are distinguished by the speakers of a particular language 06674111 10 n 01 allophone 0 002 @ 06673907 n 0000 ;c 05801041 n 0000 | (linguistics) any of various acoustically different forms of the same phoneme 06674263 10 n 01 ablaut 0 002 @ 06674710 n 0000 ~ 06674442 n 0000 | a vowel whose quality or length is changed to indicate linguistic distinctions (such as sing sang sung song) 06674442 10 n 02 grade 0 gradation 0 001 @ 06674263 n 0000 | a degree of ablaut 06674524 10 n 01 diphthong 0 002 @ 06674710 n 0000 + 00719746 v 0101 | a vowel sound that starts near the articulatory position for one vowel and moves toward the position for another 06674710 10 n 02 vowel 0 vowel_sound 0 007 @ 06673333 n 0000 + 00951481 v 0103 ! 06677063 n 0101 ~ 06674263 n 0000 ~ 06674524 n 0000 ~ 06676118 n 0000 ~ 06676379 n 0000 | a speech sound made with the vocal tract open 06674929 10 n 02 accentual_system 0 prosodic_system 0 001 @ 06832356 n 0000 | the system of accentuation used in a particular language 06675066 10 n 02 consonant_system 0 consonantal_system 0 001 @ 06675316 n 0000 | the system of consonants used in a particular language 06675204 10 n 01 morphophonemic_system 0 001 @ 06832356 n 0000 | the morphophonemics of a particular language 06675316 10 n 01 phonemic_system 0 003 @ 06832356 n 0000 ~ 06675066 n 0000 ~ 06676009 n 0000 | the system of phonemes recognized in a language 06675461 10 n 02 phonological_system 0 phonologic_system 0 002 @ 06832356 n 0000 ~ 06675838 n 0000 | the system of phones used in a particular language 06675615 10 n 01 syllabicity 0 001 @ 06832356 n 0000 | the pattern of syllable formation in a particular language 06675731 10 n 01 tense_system 0 001 @ 06832356 n 0000 | a system of tenses used in a particular language 06675838 10 n 02 tone_system 0 tonal_system 0 002 @ 06675461 n 0000 #p 06480591 n 0000 | the system of tones used in a particular language or dialect of a tone language 06676009 10 n 01 vowel_system 0 001 @ 06675316 n 0000 | the system of vowels used in a particular language 06676118 10 n 02 schwa 0 shwa 0 002 @ 06674710 n 0000 ~ 06676249 n 0000 | a neutral middle vowel; occurs in unstressed syllables 06676249 10 n 02 murmur_vowel 0 murmur 1 001 @ 06676118 n 0000 | a schwa that is incidental to the pronunciation of a consonant 06676379 10 n 02 stem_vowel 0 thematic_vowel 0 001 @ 06674710 n 0000 | a vowel that ends a stem and precedes an inflection 06676504 10 n 02 semivowel 0 glide 0 002 @ 06673333 n 0000 ~ 06676631 n 0000 | a vowel-like sound that serves as a consonant 06676631 10 n 01 palatal 0 001 @ 06676504 n 0000 | a semivowel produced with the tongue near the palate (like the initial sound in the English word `yeast') 06676790 10 n 01 vowel 1 002 @ 06409151 n 0000 ~ 06676912 n 0000 | a letter of the alphabet standing for a spoken vowel 06676912 10 n 01 vowel_point 0 001 @ 06676790 n 0000 | a mark placed below or near a consonant (as in Hebrew or Arabic) to indicate the spoken vowel 06677063 10 n 01 consonant 0 012 @ 06673333 n 0000 ! 06674710 n 0101 ~ 06677463 n 0000 ~ 06677627 n 0000 ~ 06678453 n 0000 ~ 06678702 n 0000 ~ 06679886 n 0000 ~ 06680284 n 0000 ~ 06680509 n 0000 ~ 06681146 n 0000 ~ 06681267 n 0000 ~ 06681395 n 0000 | a speech sound that is not a vowel 06677351 10 n 01 consonant 1 001 @ 06409151 n 0000 | a letter of the alphabet standing for a spoken consonant 06677463 10 n 03 alveolar_consonant 0 dental_consonant 0 alveolar 0 001 @ 06677063 n 0000 | a consonant articulated with the tip of the tongue near the gum ridge 06677627 10 n 06 stop_consonant 0 stop 0 occlusive 0 plosive_consonant 0 plosive_speech_sound 0 plosive 0 007 @ 06677063 n 0000 ! 06679886 n 0101 %p 06677999 n 0000 %p 06678138 n 0000 ~ 06678991 n 0000 ~ 06679114 n 0000 ~ 06679729 n 0000 | a consonant produced by stopping the flow of air at some point and suddenly releasing it; "his stop consonants are too aspirated" 06677999 10 n 01 implosion 0 003 @ 01012904 n 0000 #p 06677627 n 0000 + 00296271 v 0101 | the initial occluded phase of a stop consonant 06678138 10 n 02 plosion 0 explosion 0 003 @ 00200166 n 0000 #p 06677627 n 0000 + 01021877 v 0201 | the terminal forced release of pressure built up during the occlusive phase of a stop consonant 06678336 10 n 01 affrication 0 001 @ 06692265 n 0000 | the conversion of a simple stop consonant into an affricate 06678453 10 n 01 aspirate 0 002 @ 06677063 n 0000 + 00920443 v 0101 | a consonant pronounced with aspiration 06678564 10 n 01 aspiration 0 002 @ 06692265 n 0000 + 00920443 v 0101 | a manner of articulation involving an audible release of breath 06678702 10 n 02 labial_consonant 0 labial 0 003 @ 06677063 n 0000 ~ 06678870 n 0000 ~ 06678991 n 0000 | a consonant whose articulation involves movement of the lips 06678870 10 n 01 bilabial 0 001 @ 06678702 n 0000 | a consonant that is articulated using both lips; /p/ or /b/ or /w/ 06678991 10 n 01 labial_stop 0 002 @ 06677627 n 0000 @ 06678702 n 0000 | a stop consonant that is produced with the lips 06679114 10 n 03 glottal_stop 0 glottal_plosive 0 glottal_catch 0 001 @ 06677627 n 0000 | a stop consonant articulated by releasing pressure at the glottis; as in the sudden onset of a vowel 06679307 10 n 01 epenthesis 0 001 @ 06692265 n 0000 | the insertion of a vowel or consonant into a word to make its pronunciation easier; "the insertion of a vowel in the plural of the word `bush' is epenthesis" 06679521 10 n 02 nasalization 0 nasalisation 0 004 @ 06692265 n 0000 + 00919932 v 0202 + 00920125 v 0101 + 00919932 v 0101 | the act of nasalizing; the utterance of sounds modulated by the nasal resonators 06679729 10 n 02 suction_stop 0 click 0 002 @ 06677627 n 0000 + 01021380 v 0201 | a stop consonant made by the suction of air into the mouth (as in Bantu) 06679886 10 n 02 continuant_consonant 0 continuant 0 005 @ 06677063 n 0000 ! 06677627 n 0101 ~ 06680109 n 0000 ~ 06680730 n 0000 ~ 06681033 n 0000 | consonant articulated by constricting (but not closing) the vocal tract 06680109 10 n 03 fricative_consonant 0 fricative 0 spirant 0 001 @ 06679886 n 0000 | a continuant consonant produced by breath moving against a narrowing of the vocal tract 06680284 10 n 02 sibilant 0 sibilant_consonant 0 006 @ 06677063 n 0000 + 01020438 v 0104 + 01020279 v 0101 + 00532314 v 0101 + 01021638 v 0101 + 01020651 v 0101 | a consonant characterized by a hissing sound (like s or sh) 06680509 10 n 03 affricate 0 affricate_consonant 0 affricative 0 001 @ 06677063 n 0000 | a composite speech sound consisting of a stop and a fricative articulated at the same point (as `ch' in `chair' and `j' in `joy') 06680730 10 n 02 nasal_consonant 0 nasal 0 001 @ 06679886 n 0000 | a continuant consonant produced through the nose with the mouth closed 06680870 10 n 02 orinasal_phone 0 orinasal 0 001 @ 06673333 n 0000 | a speech sound produced with both the oral and nasal passages open (as French nasal vowels) 06681033 10 n 01 liquid 0 001 @ 06679886 n 0000 | a frictionless non-nasal continuant (especially `l' and `r') 06681146 10 n 01 geminate 0 001 @ 06677063 n 0000 | a doubled or long consonant; "the `n' in `thinness' is a geminate" 06681267 10 n 02 surd 0 voiceless_consonant 0 001 @ 06677063 n 0000 | a consonant produced without sound from the vocal cords 06681395 10 n 02 guttural 0 guttural_consonant 0 001 @ 06677063 n 0000 | a consonant articulated in the back of the mouth or throat 06681529 10 n 02 sonant 0 voiced_sound 0 002 @ 06673333 n 0000 + 00920586 v 0102 | a speech sound accompanied by sound from the vocal cords 06681671 10 n 06 cry 0 outcry 0 call 2 yell 0 shout 0 vociferation 0 024 @ 06672180 n 0000 + 00882017 v 0506 + 00882998 v 0501 + 00882406 v 0501 + 00882998 v 0405 + 00882766 v 0401 + 00882998 v 0304 + 00714534 v 0301 + 01070045 v 0202 + 00882998 v 0103 ~ 06682508 n 0000 ~ 06683051 n 0000 ~ 06683165 n 0000 ~ 06683265 n 0000 ~ 06683538 n 0000 ~ 06683684 n 0000 ~ 06683768 n 0000 ~ 06683859 n 0000 ~ 06684123 n 0000 ~ 06684381 n 0000 ~ 06684497 n 0000 ~ 06684645 n 0000 ~ 06684803 n 0000 ~ 06684963 n 0000 | a loud utterance; often in protest or opposition; "the speaker was interrupted by loud cries from the rear of the audience" 06682304 10 n 02 cry 4 yell 1 004 @ 06672180 n 0000 + 00882998 v 0205 + 00882998 v 0103 ~ 06765950 n 0000 | a loud utterance of emotion (especially when inarticulate); "a cry of rage"; "a yell of pain" 06682508 10 n 0a bellow 0 bellowing 0 holla 0 holler 0 hollering 0 hollo 0 holloa 0 roar 0 roaring 0 yowl 0 019 @ 06681671 n 0000 + 01013792 v 0a04 + 00884567 v 0a01 + 01015129 v 0902 + 00885538 v 0902 + 01013350 v 0904 + 00029097 v 0801 + 01013350 v 0804 + 00885538 v 0802 + 00883728 v 0601 + 00882998 v 0608 + 00885356 v 0501 + 00882998 v 0507 + 00885356 v 0401 + 00882998 v 0407 + 01015129 v 0201 + 01014980 v 0202 + 01015129 v 0101 + 01014980 v 0102 | a very loud utterance (like the sound of an animal); "his bellow filled the hallway" 06683051 10 n 01 blue_murder 0 001 @ 06681671 n 0000 | an extravagantly loud outcry; "she screamed blue murder" 06683165 10 n 01 catcall 0 002 @ 06681671 n 0000 + 01027113 v 0101 | a cry expressing disapproval 06683265 10 n 05 clamor 0 clamoring 0 clamour 0 clamouring 0 hue_and_cry 0 006 @ 06681671 n 0000 + 00749044 v 0302 + 00884974 v 0302 + 00749044 v 0201 + 00884974 v 0201 + 00884974 v 0101 | loud and persistent outcry from many people; "he ignored the clamor of the crowd" 06683538 10 n 01 halloo 0 002 @ 06681671 n 0000 + 00883994 v 0101 | a shout to attract attention; "he gave a great halloo but no one heard him" 06683684 10 n 01 hoot 1 001 @ 06681671 n 0000 | a loud raucous cry (as of an owl) 06683768 10 n 01 hosanna 0 001 @ 06681671 n 0000 | a cry of praise or adoration (to God) 06683859 10 n 01 noise 0 001 @ 06681671 n 0000 | a loud outcry of protest or complaint; "the announcement of the election recount caused a lot of noise"; "whatever it was he didn't like it and he was going to let them know by making as loud a noise as he could" 06684123 10 n 06 scream 0 screaming 0 shriek 0 shrieking 0 screech 0 screeching 0 006 @ 06681671 n 0000 + 01015350 v 0505 + 00884353 v 0401 + 00884353 v 0301 + 00882998 v 0206 + 00882998 v 0106 | sharp piercing cry; "her screaming attracted the neighbors" 06684381 10 n 01 whoop 0 002 @ 06681671 n 0000 + 00884148 v 0101 | a loud hooting cry of exultation or excitement 06684497 10 n 04 war_cry 0 war_whoop 0 rallying_cry 1 battle_cry 0 001 @ 06681671 n 0000 | a yell intended to rally a group of soldiers in battle 06684645 10 n 02 yelling 0 shouting 1 003 @ 06681671 n 0000 + 00882998 v 0201 + 00882998 v 0105 | uttering a loud inarticulate cry as of pain or excitement 06684803 10 n 01 yodel 0 002 @ 06681671 n 0000 + 01017062 v 0101 | a songlike cry in which the voice fluctuates rapidly between the normal voice and falsetto 06684963 10 n 08 boo 0 hoot 2 Bronx_cheer 0 hiss 0 raspberry 0 razzing 0 snort 0 bird 0 008 @ 06681671 n 0000 + 01011491 v 0701 + 00822915 v 0602 + 00834032 v 0402 + 01020438 v 0401 + 01020041 v 0401 + 01009197 v 0201 + 00834032 v 0101 | a cry or noise made to express displeasure or contempt 06685258 10 n 01 blasphemy 0 002 @ 06689079 n 0000 @ 06302500 n 0000 | blasphemous language (expressing disrespect for God or for something sacred) 06685408 10 n 03 obscenity 0 vulgarism 0 dirty_word 0 012 @ 06689079 n 0000 -u 00085386 a 0000 -u 00795199 n 0000 -u 05210322 n 0000 -u 06203195 n 0000 -u 06203657 n 0000 ~ 06685735 n 0000 ~ 06685909 n 0000 -u 09190014 n 0000 -u 12769554 n 0000 -u 12965784 n 0000 -u 14009025 n 0000 | an offensive or indecent word or phrase 06685735 10 n 02 bawdry 0 bawdy 0 001 @ 06685408 n 0000 | lewd or obscene talk or writing; "it was smoking-room bawdry"; "they published a collection of Elizabethan bawdy" 06685909 10 n 01 scatology 0 001 @ 06685408 n 0000 | a preoccupation with scatology 06685995 10 n 07 curse 0 curse_word 0 expletive 1 oath 1 swearing 2 swearword 0 cuss 0 005 @ 06689079 n 0000 + 00836766 v 0702 + 00836766 v 0504 + 00837493 v 0101 + 00836766 v 0101 | profane or obscene expression usually of surprise or anger; "expletives were deleted" 06686266 10 n 02 croak 0 croaking 0 003 @ 06672180 n 0000 + 01030533 v 0201 + 01030533 v 0101 | a harsh hoarse utterance (as of a frog) 06686404 10 n 02 exclamation 0 exclaiming 0 006 @ 06672180 n 0000 + 00882017 v 0201 + 00882017 v 0101 ~ 06686667 n 0000 ~ 06686839 n 0000 ~ 06686997 n 0000 | an abrupt excited utterance; "she gave an exclamation of delight"; "there was much exclaiming over it" 06686667 10 n 03 devil 0 deuce 0 dickens 0 001 @ 06686404 n 0000 | a word used in exclamations of confusion; "what the devil"; "the deuce with it"; "the dickens you say" 06686839 10 n 02 ejaculation 0 interjection 0 003 @ 06686404 n 0000 + 00884702 v 0201 + 00949804 v 0105 | an abrupt emphatic exclamation expressing emotion 06686997 10 n 01 expostulation 1 001 @ 06686404 n 0000 | an exclamation of protest or remonstrance or reproof 06687109 10 n 01 expletive 2 001 @ 06672180 n 0000 | a word or phrase conveying no independent meaning but added to fill out a sentence or metrical line 06687264 10 n 02 groan 0 moan 0 003 @ 06672180 n 0000 + 01011837 v 0202 + 01011837 v 0101 | an utterance expressing pain or disapproval 06687402 10 n 03 howl 0 howling 0 ululation 0 006 @ 06672180 n 0000 + 01013350 v 0302 + 01013350 v 0201 + 00029097 v 0202 + 00029097 v 0102 + 01013350 v 0101 | a long loud emotional utterance; "he gave a howl of pain"; "howls of laughter"; "their howling had no effect" 06687674 10 n 02 laugh 0 laughter 0 010 @ 06672180 n 0000 + 00030639 v 0101 ~ 06687920 n 0000 ~ 06688021 n 0000 ~ 06688133 n 0000 ~ 06688263 n 0000 ~ 06688360 n 0000 ~ 06688481 n 0000 ~ 06688630 n 0000 ~ 06688777 n 0000 | the sound of laughing 06687920 10 n 01 cachinnation 0 002 @ 06687674 n 0000 + 00031197 v 0101 | loud convulsive laughter 06688021 10 n 01 cackle 0 002 @ 06687674 n 0000 + 00030237 v 0101 | a loud laugh suggestive of a hen's cackle 06688133 10 n 02 chortle 0 chuckle 0 003 @ 06687674 n 0000 + 00030482 v 0201 + 00030482 v 0102 | a soft partly suppressed laugh 06688263 10 n 01 giggle 0 002 @ 06687674 n 0000 + 00029403 v 0101 | a foolish or nervous laugh 06688360 10 n 02 guffaw 0 belly_laugh 1 002 @ 06687674 n 0000 + 00030359 v 0101 | a burst of deep loud hearty laughter 06688481 10 n 04 hee-haw 0 horselaugh 0 ha-ha 0 haw-haw 0 002 @ 06687674 n 0000 + 01020787 v 0101 | a loud laugh that sounds like a horse neighing 06688630 10 n 03 snicker 0 snort 1 snigger 0 004 @ 06687674 n 0000 + 00029271 v 0302 + 01011491 v 0201 + 00029271 v 0101 | a disrespectful laugh 06688777 10 n 01 titter 0 002 @ 06687674 n 0000 + 00029403 v 0102 | a nervous restrained laugh 06688874 10 n 01 paging 0 002 @ 06672180 n 0000 + 00729788 v 0101 | calling out the name of a person (especially by a loudspeaker system); "the public address system in the hospital was used for paging" 06689079 10 n 01 profanity 0 004 @ 06672180 n 0000 ~ 06685258 n 0000 ~ 06685408 n 0000 ~ 06685995 n 0000 | vulgar or irreverent speech or action 06689226 10 n 02 pronunciation 1 orthoepy 0 002 @ 06671529 n 0000 + 00946463 v 0101 | the way a word or a language is customarily spoken; "the pronunciation of Chinese is difficult for foreigners"; "that is the correct pronunciation" 06689463 10 n 01 pronunciation 0 007 @ 06672180 n 0000 + 00946463 v 0101 ~ 06689719 n 0000 ~ 06691383 n 0000 ~ 06691813 n 0000 ~ 06691922 n 0000 ~ 06692265 n 0000 | the manner in which someone utters a word; "they are always correcting my pronunciation" 06689719 10 n 02 sibilation 0 assibilation 0 006 @ 06689463 n 0000 + 01020279 v 0201 + 00532314 v 0201 + 01021638 v 0101 + 01020651 v 0101 + 01020438 v 0104 | pronunciation with a sibilant (hissing or whistling) sound 06689939 10 n 03 exultation 0 rejoicing 0 jubilation 0 004 @ 06672180 n 0000 + 00830088 v 0304 + 00830088 v 0202 + 00830088 v 0101 | the utterance of sounds expressing great joy 06690119 10 n 02 sigh 0 suspiration 0 004 @ 06672180 n 0000 + 00003932 v 0202 + 00953574 v 0101 + 00003932 v 0101 | an utterance made by exhaling audibly 06690275 10 n 01 snarl 0 003 @ 06672180 n 0000 + 00886454 v 0101 + 00886207 v 0102 | a vicious angry growl 06690384 10 n 02 speaking 1 speech_production 0 005 @ 06672180 n 0000 + 00931629 v 0101 + 00910961 v 0102 ~ 06672772 n 0000 ~ 06690858 n 0000 | the utterance of intelligible speech 06690567 10 n 01 speech 6 002 @ 06672180 n 0000 + 00910961 v 0102 | something spoken; "he could hear them uttering merry speeches" 06690700 10 n 02 sputter 0 splutter 0 003 @ 06672180 n 0000 + 00954671 v 0202 + 00954671 v 0101 | an utterance (of words) with spitting sounds (as in rage) 06690858 10 n 03 whisper 0 whispering 0 susurration 0 005 @ 06690384 n 0000 + 01010831 v 0301 + 00885763 v 0201 + 00885763 v 0101 ~ 06691063 n 0000 | speaking softly without vibration of the vocal cords 06691063 10 n 01 stage_whisper 0 001 @ 06690858 n 0000 | a loud whisper that can be overheard; on the stage it is heard by the audience but it supposed to be inaudible to the rest of the cast 06691257 10 n 02 rasp 0 rasping 0 003 @ 06672180 n 0000 + 00949674 v 0201 + 00949674 v 0101 | uttering in an irritated tone 06691383 10 n 01 mispronunciation 0 002 @ 06689463 n 0000 + 00920327 v 0101 | incorrect pronunciation 06691487 10 n 01 homograph 0 001 @ 05908948 n 0000 | two words are homographs if they are spelled the same way but differ in meaning (e.g. fair) 06691634 10 n 01 homophone 0 001 @ 05908948 n 0000 | two words are homophones if they are pronounced the same way but differ in meaning or spelling or both (e.g. bare and bear) 06691813 10 n 01 homophony 1 001 @ 06689463 n 0000 | the same pronunciation for words of different origins 06691922 10 n 02 accent 1 speech_pattern 0 003 @ 06689463 n 0000 + 00951179 v 0103 ~ 06692152 n 0000 | distinctive manner of oral expression; "he couldn't suppress his contemptuous accent"; "she had a very clear speech pattern" 06692152 10 n 01 drawl 0 002 @ 06691922 n 0000 + 00948036 v 0101 | a slow speech pattern with prolonged vowels 06692265 10 n 01 articulation 0 010 @ 06689463 n 0000 + 00946463 v 0102 ~ 06678336 n 0000 ~ 06678564 n 0000 ~ 06679307 n 0000 ~ 06679521 n 0000 ~ 06692601 n 0000 ~ 06692790 n 0000 ~ 06693104 n 0000 ~ 06693319 n 0000 | the aspect of pronunciation that involves bringing articulatory organs together so as to shape the sounds of speech 06692601 10 n 02 retroflection 0 retroflexion 0 002 @ 06692265 n 0000 + 00947271 v 0201 | an articulatory gesture made by turning the tip of the tongue back against the roof of the mouth 06692790 10 n 02 enunciation 0 diction 1 004 @ 06692265 n 0000 + 00946463 v 0105 + 00946301 v 0102 ~ 06693009 n 0000 | the articulation of speech regarded from the point of view of its intelligibility to the audience 06693009 10 n 01 mumbling 0 002 @ 06692790 n 0000 + 01010969 v 0101 | indistinct enunciation 06693104 10 n 02 syncope 0 syncopation 1 004 @ 06692265 n 0000 ;c 05804499 n 0000 + 00307142 v 0201 + 00307142 v 0101 | (phonology) the loss of sounds in the interior of a word (as in `fo'c'sle' for `forecastle') 06693319 10 n 01 sandhi 0 001 @ 06692265 n 0000 | the articulatory process whereby the pronunciation of a word or morpheme changes when it is followed immediately by another (especially in fluent speech) 06693525 10 n 01 tongue_twister 0 001 @ 06710689 n 0000 | an expression that is difficult to articulate clearly; "`rubber baby buggy bumper' is a tongue twister" 06693689 10 n 01 conversation 0 017 @ 06671529 n 0000 + 00932753 v 0101 ~ 06694113 n 0000 ~ 06694221 n 0000 ~ 06694640 n 0000 ~ 06694784 n 0000 ~ 06695244 n 0000 ~ 06695510 n 0000 ~ 06697034 n 0000 ~ 06697341 n 0000 ~ 06697452 n 0000 ~ 06701025 n 0000 ~ 06701132 n 0000 ~ 06701277 n 0000 ~ 06701411 n 0000 ~ 06701494 n 0000 ~ 06701596 n 0000 | the use of speech for informal exchange of views or ideas or information etc. 06694113 10 n 01 crossfire 0 001 @ 06693689 n 0000 | a lively or heated interchange of ideas and opinions 06694221 10 n 02 phatic_speech 0 phatic_communication 0 001 @ 06693689 n 0000 | conversational speech used to communicate sociability more than information 06694379 10 n 02 intercourse 0 social_intercourse 0 002 @ 05871196 n 0000 ~ 06694509 n 0000 | communication between individuals 06694509 10 n 02 communion 0 sharing 0 003 @ 06694379 n 0000 + 01030062 v 0201 + 00735156 v 0101 | sharing thoughts and feelings 06694640 10 n 01 exchange 0 001 @ 06693689 n 0000 | a mutual expression of views (especially an unpleasant one); "they had a bitter exchange" 06694784 10 n 05 chat 0 confab 0 confabulation 0 schmooze 0 schmoose 0 006 @ 06693689 n 0000 + 00847211 v 0302 + 01005204 v 0304 + 00847211 v 0203 + 01005204 v 0103 ~ 06694996 n 0000 | an informal conversation 06694996 10 n 09 chitchat 0 small_talk 0 gab 0 gabfest 0 gossip 0 tittle-tattle 0 chin-wag 0 chin-wagging 0 causerie 0 004 @ 06694784 n 0000 + 01003342 v 0605 + 01005204 v 050a + 01005204 v 0106 | light informal conversation for social occasions 06695244 10 n 02 gossiping 0 gossipmongering 0 003 @ 06693689 n 0000 + 01008426 v 0102 ~ 06695421 n 0000 | a conversation that spreads personal information about other people 06695421 10 n 01 scandalmongering 0 001 @ 06695244 n 0000 | spreading malicious gossip 06695510 10 n 02 talk 0 talking 0 013 @ 06693689 n 0000 + 00930524 v 0201 + 00921245 v 0102 + 00931629 v 0102 + 00910961 v 0101 + 00930524 v 0101 ~ 06695874 n 0000 ~ 06695982 n 0000 ~ 06696091 n 0000 ~ 06696227 n 0000 ~ 06696336 n 0000 ~ 06696469 n 0000 ~ 06696659 n 0000 | an exchange of ideas via conversation; "let's have more work and less talk around here" 06695874 10 n 02 cant 2 pious_platitude 0 001 @ 06695510 n 0000 | insincere talk about religion or morals 06695982 10 n 03 dialogue 1 dialog 1 duologue 1 001 @ 06695510 n 0000 | a conversation between two persons 06696091 10 n 01 heart-to-heart 0 001 @ 06695510 n 0000 | an intimate talk in private; "he took me aside for a little heart-to-heart" 06696227 10 n 01 shmooze 0 002 @ 06695510 n 0000 ;c 06525782 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a warm heart-to-heart talk 06696336 10 n 01 shop_talk 0 001 @ 06695510 n 0000 | talk about your business that only others in the same business can understand 06696469 10 n 04 wind 1 idle_words 0 jazz 2 nothingness 0 001 @ 06695510 n 0000 | empty rhetoric or insincere or exaggerated talk; "that's a lot of wind"; "don't give me any of that jazz" 06696659 10 n 05 yak 0 yack 0 yakety-yak 0 chatter 0 cackle 1 006 @ 06695510 n 0000 + 01022771 v 0501 + 01005204 v 0407 + 01003342 v 0401 + 01004036 v 0201 ~ 06696848 n 0000 | noisy talk 06696848 10 n 05 prate 0 prattle 0 idle_talk 0 blether 0 chin_music 0 004 @ 06696659 n 0000 + 01004188 v 0404 + 01003342 v 0209 + 01003342 v 0104 | idle or foolish and irrelevant talk 06697034 10 n 01 nothings 0 002 @ 06693689 n 0000 ~ 06697180 n 0000 | inconsequential conversation; "they traded a few nothings as they parted" 06697180 10 n 02 sweet_nothings 0 honeyed_words 0 001 @ 06697034 n 0000 | inconsequential expressions of affection; "he whispered sweet nothings into her ear" 06697341 10 n 01 commerce 0 001 @ 06693689 n 0000 | social exchange, especially of opinions, attitudes, etc. 06697452 10 n 01 colloquy 0 001 @ 06693689 n 0000 | formal conversation 06697526 10 n 01 detail 0 002 @ 06697804 n 0000 + 00924492 v 0101 | extended treatment of particulars; "the essay contained too much detail" 06697669 10 n 01 dilation 0 002 @ 06697804 n 0000 + 00923861 v 0109 | a lengthy discussion (spoken or written) on a particular topic 06697804 10 n 03 discussion 2 treatment 0 discourse 0 009 @ 05870645 n 0000 + 01001038 v 0301 + 01000250 v 0202 + 01001038 v 0103 ~ 06697526 n 0000 ~ 06697669 n 0000 ~ 06698634 n 0000 ~ 06699035 n 0000 ~ 06731012 n 0000 | an extended communication (often interactive) dealing with some particular topic; "the book contains an excellent discussion of modal logic"; "his treatment of the race question is badly biased" 06698223 10 n 01 indirect_discourse 0 002 @ 06774612 n 0000 ! 06698455 n 0101 | a report of a discourse in which deictic terms are modified appropriately (e.g., "he said `I am a fool' would be modified to `he said he is a fool'") 06698455 10 n 02 direct_discourse 0 direct_quotation 0 002 @ 06774612 n 0000 ! 06698223 n 0101 | a report of the exact words used in a discourse (e.g., "he said `I am a fool'") 06698634 10 n 01 consideration 0 005 @ 06697804 n 0000 + 02104471 v 0102 + 00786734 v 0101 + 00666260 v 0103 ~ 06699250 n 0000 | a discussion of a topic (as in a meeting); "consideration of the traffic problem took more than an hour" 06698870 10 n 01 expatiation 0 002 @ 06731012 n 0000 + 00923861 v 0103 | a discussion (spoken or written) that enlarges on a topic or theme at length or in detail 06699035 10 n 01 talk 3 003 @ 06697804 n 0000 + 00910961 v 0101 + 00930524 v 0101 | (`talk about' is a less formal alternative for `discussion of') discussion; "his poetry contains much talk about love and anger" 06699250 10 n 01 reconsideration 0 002 @ 06698634 n 0000 + 00632149 v 0101 | a consideration of a topic (as in a meeting) with a view to changing an earlier decision 06699418 10 n 01 exhortation 1 003 @ 05870645 n 0000 + 00830808 v 0106 + 00740405 v 0104 | a communication intended to urge or persuade the recipients to take some action 06699591 10 n 01 expression 4 005 @ 05870645 n 0000 + 00909455 v 0101 ~ 06638836 n 0000 ~ 06699861 n 0000 ~ 06699972 n 0000 | the communication (in speech or writing) of your beliefs or opinions; "expressions of good will"; "he helped me find expression for my ideas" 06699861 10 n 01 cold_turkey 0 001 @ 06699591 n 0000 | a blunt expression of views; "I told him cold turkey" 06699972 10 n 02 congratulation 1 felicitation 1 006 @ 06699591 n 0000 ;u 05911306 n 0000 + 00852537 v 0202 + 01721198 v 0103 + 00852537 v 0101 + 00852218 v 0102 | (usually plural) an expression of pleasure at the success or good fortune of another; "I sent them my sincere congratulations on their marriage" 06700283 10 n 03 discussion 0 give-and-take 0 word 4 009 @ 06671529 n 0000 + 00787668 v 0102 ~ 06700602 n 0000 ~ 06701836 n 0000 ~ 06702037 n 0000 ~ 06703358 n 0000 ~ 06703528 n 0000 ~ 06703629 n 0000 ~ 06707567 n 0000 | an exchange of views on some topic; "we had a good discussion"; "we had a word or two about it" 06700602 10 n 03 argument 0 argumentation 0 debate 1 007 @ 06700283 n 0000 + 00747871 v 0303 + 00786324 v 0301 + 00691368 v 0301 + 00746664 v 0201 + 00747097 v 0201 + 00746664 v 0101 | a discussion in which reasons are advanced for and against some proposition or proposal; "the argument over foreign aid goes on and on" 06700925 10 n 01 parley 0 002 @ 06707567 n 0000 + 00737891 v 0101 | a negotiation between enemies 06701025 10 n 01 rap 1 003 @ 06693689 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 + 01008904 v 0101 | voluble conversation 06701132 10 n 01 rap_session 0 001 @ 06693689 n 0000 | conversation in a situation where feelings can be expressed and criticized or supported 06701277 10 n 01 second-hand_speech 0 001 @ 06693689 n 0000 | overheard conversation (especially overheard cell-phone conversation) 06701411 10 n 01 table_talk 0 001 @ 06693689 n 0000 | conversation during a meal 06701494 10 n 01 telephone_conversation 0 001 @ 06693689 n 0000 | a conversation over the telephone 06701596 10 n 01 tete-a-tete 0 002 @ 06693689 n 0000 ~ 06701713 n 0000 | a private conversation between two people 06701713 10 n 01 pillow_talk 0 001 @ 06701596 n 0000 | intimate conversation between lovers (typically occurring in bed) 06701836 10 n 01 deliberation 0 004 @ 06700283 n 0000 ;u 05911306 n 0000 + 00786734 v 0105 + 00786324 v 0102 | (usually plural) discussion of all sides of a question; "the deliberations of the jury" 06702037 10 n 02 conference 0 group_discussion 0 013 @ 06700283 n 0000 + 00847211 v 0101 ~ 06702395 n 0000 ~ 06702515 n 0000 ~ 06702608 n 0000 ~ 06703113 n 0000 ~ 06703855 n 0000 ~ 06704244 n 0000 ~ 06704436 n 0000 ~ 06704724 n 0000 ~ 06704918 n 0000 ~ 06705193 n 0000 ~ 06705368 n 0000 | a discussion among participants who have an agreed (serious) topic 06702395 10 n 01 bull_session 0 002 @ 06702037 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | an informal discussion (usually among men) 06702515 10 n 01 colloquy 1 001 @ 06702037 n 0000 | a conversation especially a formal one 06702608 10 n 01 consultation 1 007 @ 06702037 n 0000 + 00848105 v 0101 + 00848241 v 0101 + 00847629 v 0101 + 00847211 v 0104 + 00847042 v 0101 ~ 06702939 n 0000 | a conference between two or more people to consider a particular question; "frequent consultations with his lawyer"; "a consultation of several medical specialists" 06702939 10 n 01 sidebar 0 002 @ 06702608 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | (law) a courtroom conference between the lawyers and the judge that is held out of the jury's hearing 06703113 10 n 03 consultation 0 audience 0 interview 0 003 @ 06702037 n 0000 + 00847211 v 0104 + 00848241 v 0101 | a conference (usually with someone important); "he had a consultation with the judge"; "he requested an audience with the king" 06703358 10 n 01 panel_discussion 0 001 @ 06700283 n 0000 | discussion of a subject of public interest by a group of persons forming a panel usually before an audience 06703528 10 n 01 postmortem 0 001 @ 06700283 n 0000 | discussion of an event after it has occurred 06703629 10 n 02 public_discussion 0 ventilation 0 002 @ 06700283 n 0000 + 00913465 v 0202 | free and open discussion of (or debate on) some question of public interest; "such a proposal deserves thorough public discussion" 06703855 10 n 02 huddle 0 powwow 0 004 @ 06702037 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 + 00738018 v 0201 %m 09534563 n 0000 | a quick private conference 06703999 10 n 01 backgrounder 0 001 @ 06704244 n 0000 | a press conference or interview in which a government official explains to reporters the background of an action or policy; "the secretary gave us a backgrounder on public health issues" 06704244 10 n 02 press_conference 0 news_conference 0 002 @ 06702037 n 0000 ~ 06703999 n 0000 | a conference at which press and tv reporters ask questions of a politician or other celebrity 06704436 10 n 02 pretrial 0 pretrial_conference 0 002 @ 06702037 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | (law) a conference held before the trial begins to bring the parties together to outline discovery proceedings and to define the issues to be tried; more useful in civil than in criminal cases 06704724 10 n 03 round_table 0 roundtable 0 round-table_conference 0 001 @ 06702037 n 0000 | a meeting of peers for discussion and exchange of views; "a roundtable on the future of computing" 06704918 10 n 01 session 0 008 @ 06702037 n 0000 ~ 06705600 n 0000 ~ 06705710 n 0000 ~ 06706508 n 0000 ~ 06706659 n 0000 ~ 06707126 n 0000 ~ 06707295 n 0000 ~ 06707415 n 0000 | a meeting for execution of a group's functions; "it was the opening session of the legislature" 06705193 10 n 01 teach-in 0 001 @ 06702037 n 0000 | an extended session (as on a college campus) for lectures and discussion on an important and usually controversial issue 06705368 10 n 02 teleconference 0 teleconferencing 0 001 @ 06702037 n 0000 | a conference of people who are in different locations that is made possible by the use of such telecommunications equipment as closed-circuit television 06705600 10 n 01 sitting 0 002 @ 06704918 n 0000 + 01966918 v 0101 | a session as of a legislature or court 06705710 10 n 01 clinic 0 005 @ 06704918 n 0000 ~ 06705926 n 0000 ~ 06706032 n 0000 ~ 06706176 n 0000 ~ 06706372 n 0000 | meeting for diagnosis of problems and instruction or remedial work in a particular activity 06705926 10 n 01 reading_clinic 0 001 @ 06705710 n 0000 | a clinic for people with reading disabilities 06706032 10 n 01 basketball_clinic 0 001 @ 06705710 n 0000 | a meeting at which basketball players receive special evaluation and instruction 06706176 10 n 01 baseball_clinic 0 001 @ 06705710 n 0000 | a meeting at which baseball players receive special evaluation and instruction; "a summer baseball clinic for promising young players" 06706372 10 n 01 hockey_clinic 0 001 @ 06705710 n 0000 | a meeting at which hockey players receive special evaluation and instruction 06706508 10 n 02 executive_session 0 closed_session 0 001 @ 06704918 n 0000 | a session (usually of a legislative body) that is closed to the public 06706659 10 n 01 hearing 0 003 @ 06704918 n 0000 + 02426168 v 0101 ~ 06706903 n 0000 | a session (of a committee or grand jury) in which witnesses are called and testimony is taken; "the investigative committee will hold hearings in Chicago" 06706903 10 n 01 confirmation_hearing 0 001 @ 06706659 n 0000 | a hearing held by the U.S. senate to gather information on which to approve or reject candidates for high federal office that are nominated by the president 06707126 10 n 01 skull_session 0 001 @ 06704918 n 0000 | a session (as of executives or advisors) to discuss policy or strategy or to solve problems or exchange ideas 06707295 10 n 01 special_session 0 001 @ 06704918 n 0000 | a session that is held in addition to the regular sessions 06707415 10 n 01 tutorial 0 001 @ 06704918 n 0000 | a session of intensive tuition given by a tutor to an individual or to a small number of students 06707567 10 n 03 negotiation 0 dialogue 3 talks 0 008 @ 06700283 n 0000 + 00736631 v 0102 ~ 06700925 n 0000 ~ 06707948 n 0000 ~ 06709173 n 0000 ~ 06709360 n 0000 ~ 06709836 n 0000 ~ 06709981 n 0000 | a discussion intended to produce an agreement; "the buyout negotiation lasted several days"; "they disagreed but kept an open dialogue"; "talks between Israelis and Palestinians" 06707948 10 n 02 diplomacy 0 diplomatic_negotiations 0 007 @ 06707567 n 0000 -c 06358423 n 0000 ~ 06708166 n 0000 ~ 06708276 n 0000 ~ 06708445 n 0000 ~ 06708686 n 0000 ~ 06708920 n 0000 | negotiation between nations 06708166 10 n 01 dollar_diplomacy 0 001 @ 06707948 n 0000 | diplomacy influenced by economic considerations 06708276 10 n 02 power_politics 0 gunboat_diplomacy 0 001 @ 06707948 n 0000 | diplomacy in which the nations threaten to use force in order to obtain their objectives 06708445 10 n 01 recognition 1 001 @ 06707948 n 0000 | the explicit and formal acknowledgement of a government or of the national independence of a country; "territorial disputes were resolved in Guatemala's recognition of Belize in 1991" 06708686 10 n 01 shuttle_diplomacy 0 001 @ 06707948 n 0000 | international negotiations conducted by a mediator who frequently flies back and forth between the negotiating parties; "Kissinger's shuttle diplomacy in the Middle East" 06708920 10 n 02 Strategic_Arms_Limitation_Talks 0 SALT 0 001 @ 06707948 n 0000 | negotiations between the United States and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics opened in 1969 in Helsinki designed to limit both countries' stock of nuclear weapons 06709173 10 n 01 bargaining 0 005 @ 06707567 n 0000 + 02194536 v 0102 ~ 06160653 n 0000 ~ 06709475 n 0000 ~ 06709665 n 0000 | the negotiation of the terms of a transaction or agreement 06709360 10 n 01 collective_bargaining 0 001 @ 06707567 n 0000 | negotiation between an employer and trade union 06709475 10 n 04 haggle 0 haggling 0 wrangle 0 wrangling 0 004 @ 06709173 n 0000 + 00748747 v 0402 + 02194254 v 0201 + 02194254 v 0101 | an instance of intense argument (as in bargaining) 06709665 10 n 01 holdout 0 003 @ 06709173 n 0000 + 01081709 v 0102 + 02563168 v 0101 | a refusal by a negotiator to come to terms in the hope of obtaining a better deal 06709836 10 n 01 horse_trading 0 002 @ 06707567 n 0000 + 00737771 v 0101 | negotiation accompanied by mutual concessions and shrewd bargaining 06709981 10 n 01 mediation 0 005 @ 06707567 n 0000 + 00735928 v 0102 ~ 06710177 n 0000 ~ 06710431 n 0000 ~ 06710594 n 0000 | negotiation to resolve differences conducted by some impartial party 06710177 10 n 01 arbitration 0 003 @ 06709981 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 00735928 v 0105 | (law) the hearing and determination of a dispute by an impartial referee agreed to by both parties (often used to settle disputes between labor and management) 06710431 10 n 01 conciliation 0 002 @ 06709981 n 0000 + 00739766 v 0104 | any of various forms of mediation whereby disputes may be settled short of arbitration 06710594 10 n 01 umpirage 0 002 @ 06709981 n 0000 + 01050736 v 0102 | mediation by an umpire 06710689 10 n 03 saying 0 expression 0 locution 0 020 @ 06671529 n 0000 + 00914362 v 0101 ~ 05913815 n 0000 ~ 05914105 n 0000 ~ 05914248 n 0000 ~ 06132790 n 0000 ~ 06196143 n 0000 ~ 06196834 n 0000 ~ 06197395 n 0000 ~ 06197663 n 0000 ~ 06693525 n 0000 ~ 06711201 n 0000 ~ 06711318 n 0000 ~ 06711550 n 0000 ~ 06712221 n 0000 ~ 06712853 n 0000 ~ 06712946 n 0000 ~ 06713366 n 0000 ~ 06713760 n 0000 ~ 06713868 n 0000 | a word or phrase that particular people use in particular situations; "pardon the expression" 06711201 10 n 02 anatomical_reference 0 anatomical 0 001 @ 06710689 n 0000 | an expression that relates to anatomy 06711318 10 n 01 southernism 0 001 @ 06710689 n 0000 | a locution or pronunciation peculiar to the southern United States 06711442 10 n 01 sound_bite 0 001 @ 06583822 n 0000 | a very short speech; usually on radio or television 06711550 10 n 04 motto 0 slogan 0 catchword 0 shibboleth 1 004 @ 06710689 n 0000 ~ 06711736 n 0000 ~ 06711863 n 0000 ~ 06712025 n 0000 | a favorite saying of a sect or political group 06711736 10 n 02 catchphrase 0 catch_phrase 0 002 @ 05927925 n 0000 @ 06711550 n 0000 | a phrase that has become a catchword 06711863 10 n 01 mantra 1 001 @ 06711550 n 0000 | a commonly repeated word or phrase; "she repeated `So pleased with how its going' at intervals like a mantra" 06712025 10 n 05 war_cry 1 rallying_cry 0 battle_cry 1 cry 3 watchword 1 001 @ 06711550 n 0000 | a slogan used to rally support for a cause; "a cry to arms"; "our watchword will be `democracy'" 06712221 10 n 02 maxim 0 axiom 0 004 @ 06710689 n 0000 ~ 06712382 n 0000 ~ 06712529 n 0000 ~ 06712785 n 0000 | a saying that widely accepted on its own merits 06712382 10 n 03 aphorism 0 apothegm 0 apophthegm 0 003 @ 06712221 n 0000 + 00717497 v 0101 + 00717497 v 0102 | a short pithy instructive saying 06712529 10 n 01 gnome 0 002 @ 06712221 n 0000 ~ 06712646 n 0000 | a short pithy saying expressing a general truth 06712646 10 n 02 Murphy's_Law 0 Sod's_Law 0 001 @ 06712529 n 0000 | humorous axiom stating that anything that can go wrong will go wrong 06712785 10 n 01 moralism 0 001 @ 06712221 n 0000 | a moral maxim 06712853 10 n 02 epigram 0 quip 1 002 @ 06710689 n 0000 + 00826282 v 0202 | a witty saying 06712946 10 n 04 proverb 0 adage 0 saw 0 byword 0 001 @ 06710689 n 0000 | a condensed but memorable saying embodying some important fact of experience that is taken as true by many people 06713136 10 n 05 platitude 0 cliche 0 banality 0 commonplace 0 bromide 0 002 @ 06349209 n 0000 @ 06713279 n 0000 | a trite or obvious remark 06713279 10 n 01 truism 0 002 @ 06310215 n 0000 ~ 06713136 n 0000 | an obvious truth 06713366 10 n 05 idiom 1 idiomatic_expression 0 phrasal_idiom 0 set_phrase 0 phrase 2 006 @ 06710689 n 0000 + 00948313 v 0504 -u 01047642 a 0000 -u 00039067 r 0000 -u 00170749 r 0000 ~ 06713666 n 0000 | an expression whose meanings cannot be inferred from the meanings of the words that make it up 06713666 10 n 02 ruralism 0 rusticism 0 001 @ 06713366 n 0000 | a rural idiom or expression 06713760 10 n 01 agrapha 0 001 @ 06710689 n 0000 | sayings of Jesus not recorded in the canonical Gospels 06713868 10 n 01 sumpsimus 0 001 @ 06710689 n 0000 | a correct expression that takes the place of a popular but incorrect expression; "he preferred his erroneous but pleasing mumpsimus to the correct sumpsimus" 06714081 10 n 01 non-standard_speech 0 010 @ 06671529 n 0000 ~ 06714425 n 0000 ~ 06714530 n 0000 ~ 06714660 n 0000 ~ 06715285 n 0000 ~ 06715407 n 0000 ~ 06715910 n 0000 ~ 06716033 n 0000 ~ 06716165 n 0000 ~ 06717714 n 0000 | speech that differs from the usual accepted easily-recognizable speech of native adult members of a speech community 06714425 10 n 02 baby_talk 0 babytalk 0 001 @ 06714081 n 0000 | the developing speech of a young child 06714530 10 n 03 baby_talk 1 babytalk 1 motherese 0 001 @ 06714081 n 0000 | an adult's imitation of the speech of a young child 06714660 10 n 03 dialect 0 idiom 0 accent 3 007 @ 06714081 n 0000 + 00951179 v 0303 -u 01115950 a 0000 -u 00075524 r 0000 ~ 06715001 n 0000 ~ 06715129 n 0000 -u 01199151 v 0000 | the usage or vocabulary that is characteristic of a specific group of people; "the immigrants spoke an odd dialect of English"; "he has a strong German accent" 06715001 10 n 01 eye_dialect 0 001 @ 06714660 n 0000 | the use of misspellings to identify a colloquial or uneducated speaker 06715129 10 n 01 patois 0 002 @ 06714660 n 0000 ;u 06539031 n 0000 | a regional dialect of a language (especially French); usually considered substandard 06715285 10 n 01 localism 0 001 @ 06714081 n 0000 | a phrase or pronunciation that is peculiar to a particular locality 06715407 10 n 01 regionalism 0 003 @ 06714081 n 0000 -u 00083023 a 0000 -u 00596124 a 0000 | a feature (as a pronunciation or expression or custom) that is characteristic of a particular region 06715603 10 n 01 idiolect 0 001 @ 06671529 n 0000 | the language or speech of one individual at a particular period in life 06715729 10 n 01 monologue 2 002 @ 06671529 n 0000 + 00932537 v 0101 | a long utterance by one person (especially one that prevents others from participating in the conversation) 06715910 10 n 01 telegraphese 0 001 @ 06714081 n 0000 | language characterized by terseness and ellipsis as in telegrams 06716033 10 n 01 vernacular 0 001 @ 06714081 n 0000 | the everyday speech of the people (as distinguished from literary language) 06716165 10 n 07 cant 0 jargon 0 slang 0 lingo 0 argot 0 patois 1 vernacular 1 062 @ 06714081 n 0000 + 00932169 v 0301 -u 00580040 a 0000 -u 00764879 a 0000 -u 00774543 a 0000 -u 00926455 a 0000 -u 01088238 a 0000 -u 01537931 a 0000 -u 01627915 a 0000 -u 02073209 a 0000 -u 02149725 a 0000 -u 02245995 a 0000 -u 02304798 a 0000 -u 02425042 a 0000 -u 00009018 r 0000 -u 00047587 r 0000 -u 00344617 n 0000 -u 00733522 n 0000 -u 00735301 n 0000 -u 00843027 n 0000 -u 00935970 n 0000 -u 02831948 n 0000 -u 03053243 n 0000 -u 03301988 n 0000 -u 03989233 n 0000 -u 04544855 n 0000 -u 04764411 n 0000 -u 05384241 n 0000 ~ 05945785 n 0000 -u 06104634 n 0000 -u 06201729 n 0000 -u 06202966 n 0000 -u 06203799 n 0000 ~ 06717523 n 0000 -u 06993096 n 0000 -u 07003499 n 0000 -u 07110061 n 0000 -u 08114107 n 0000 -u 09160532 n 0000 -u 09201151 n 0000 -u 09204923 n 0000 -u 09234564 n 0000 -u 09486365 n 0000 -u 09500201 n 0000 -u 09703195 n 0000 -u 09712934 n 0000 -u 09868886 n 0000 -u 09949590 n 0000 -c 10083612 n 0000 -u 10730066 n 0000 -u 12496078 n 0000 -u 12951583 n 0000 -u 13249160 n 0000 -u 13561772 n 0000 -u 13593185 n 0000 -u 13845012 n 0000 -u 00330326 v 0000 -u 00348382 v 0000 -u 01173532 v 0000 -u 01660840 v 0000 -u 02162986 v 0000 -u 02536157 v 0000 | a characteristic language of a particular group (as among thieves); "they don't speak our lingo" 06717523 10 n 01 rhyming_slang 0 001 @ 06716165 n 0000 | slang that replaces words with rhyming words or expressions and then typically omits the rhyming component; "Cockney rhyming slang" 06717714 10 n 01 slang 1 004 @ 06714081 n 0000 + 00818125 v 0101 + 00932169 v 0101 -c 10030055 n 0000 | informal language consisting of words and expressions that are not considered appropriate for formal occasions; often vituperative or vulgar; "their speech was full of slang expressions" 06718007 10 n 03 spell 0 magic_spell 0 charm 0 006 @ 06671529 n 0000 + 02509452 v 0301 + 01095284 v 0301 + 01030692 v 0101 ~ 06718316 n 0000 ~ 06718624 n 0000 | a verbal formula believed to have magical force; "he whispered a spell as he moved his hands"; "inscribed around its base is a charm in Balinese" 06718316 10 n 02 incantation 0 conjuration 0 003 @ 06718007 n 0000 + 01583752 v 0202 ~ 06718496 n 0000 | a ritual recitation of words or sounds believed to have a magical effect 06718496 10 n 01 invocation 1 002 @ 06718316 n 0000 + 01583752 v 0104 | an incantation used in conjuring or summoning a devil 06718624 10 n 04 hex 0 jinx 0 curse 2 whammy 0 004 @ 06718007 n 0000 + 00837155 v 0301 + 00751320 v 0206 + 00751320 v 0101 | an evil spell; "a witch put a curse on his whole family"; "he put the whammy on me" 06718835 10 n 01 dictation 0 002 @ 06671529 n 0000 + 00606872 v 0101 | speech intended for reproduction in writing 06718952 10 n 02 soliloquy 0 monologue 0 003 @ 06671529 n 0000 + 00932537 v 0201 + 00932537 v 0103 | speech you make to yourself 06719083 10 n 01 speech_act 0 026 @ 00026194 n 0000 ~ 06224662 n 0000 ~ 06306808 n 0000 ~ 06719629 n 0000 ~ 06726323 n 0000 ~ 06733497 n 0000 ~ 06738874 n 0000 ~ 06739091 n 0000 ~ 06742868 n 0000 ~ 06743117 n 0000 ~ 06756725 n 0000 ~ 06758525 n 0000 ~ 06760286 n 0000 ~ 06761526 n 0000 ~ 06764293 n 0000 ~ 06765358 n 0000 ~ 06769121 n 0000 ~ 06770083 n 0000 ~ 06782916 n 0000 ~ 06785917 n 0000 ~ 06786871 n 0000 ~ 06787663 n 0000 ~ 06788754 n 0000 ~ 06789321 n 0000 ~ 06794778 n 0000 ~ 06809496 n 0000 | the use of language to perform some act 06719629 10 n 02 proposal 1 proposition 2 004 @ 06719083 n 0000 + 00846061 v 0201 + 00846061 v 0101 ~ 06725607 n 0000 | the act of making a proposal; "they listened to her proposal" 06719813 10 n 01 contract_offer 0 001 @ 06722746 n 0000 | offer by an employer to contract to pay an employee at a given rate 06719941 10 n 04 marriage_proposal 0 proposal_of_marriage 0 marriage_offer 0 proposal 2 003 @ 06722746 n 0000 + 00850339 v 0401 ~ 06720259 n 0000 | an offer of marriage 06720112 10 n 01 proposition 3 002 @ 06722746 n 0000 + 00846551 v 0101 | an offer for a private bargain (especially a request for sexual favors) 06720259 10 n 01 question 4 001 @ 06719941 n 0000 | an informal reference to a marriage proposal; "he was ready to pop the question" 06720394 10 n 01 proposal 0 008 @ 06191171 n 0000 ~ 06261127 n 0000 ~ 06720624 n 0000 ~ 06720745 n 0000 ~ 06720880 n 0000 ~ 06721175 n 0000 ~ 06721310 n 0000 ~ 06721793 n 0000 | something proposed (such as a plan or assumption) 06720624 10 n 01 counterproposal 0 001 @ 06720394 n 0000 | a proposal offered as an alternative to an earlier proposal 06720745 10 n 01 hypothesis 0 002 @ 06720394 n 0000 + 00613315 v 0105 | a proposal intended to explain certain facts or observations 06720880 10 n 03 suggestion 0 proposition 1 proffer 0 008 @ 06720394 n 0000 + 02230964 v 0302 + 00682872 v 0202 + 00896980 v 0102 + 00846061 v 0102 ~ 06722188 n 0000 ~ 06722363 n 0000 ~ 06722549 n 0000 | a proposal offered for acceptance or rejection; "it was a suggestion we couldn't refuse" 06721175 10 n 01 introduction 3 001 @ 06720394 n 0000 | a new proposal; "they resisted the introduction of impractical alternatives" 06721310 10 n 01 re-introduction 0 001 @ 06720394 n 0000 | a proposal of something previously rejected; "they avoided a re-introduction of the old terminology" 06721472 10 n 01 first_reading 0 001 @ 06725607 n 0000 | the first presentation of a bill in a legislature 06721581 10 n 01 second_reading 0 001 @ 06725607 n 0000 | the second presentation of a bill in a legislature; to approve its general principles (Britain) or to discuss a committee's report and take a vote (US) 06721793 10 n 02 motion 1 question 2 001 @ 06720394 n 0000 | a formal proposal for action made to a deliberative assembly for discussion and vote; "he made a motion to adjourn"; "she called for the question" 06722003 10 n 01 previous_question 0 002 @ 06453175 n 0000 @ 06242832 n 0000 | a motion calling for an immediate vote on the main question under discussion by a deliberative assembly 06722188 10 n 03 hint 0 intimation 0 breath 0 003 @ 06720880 n 0000 + 00900256 v 0202 + 00896980 v 0101 | an indirect suggestion; "not a breath of scandal ever touched her" 06722363 10 n 03 touch 1 trace 1 ghost 0 001 @ 06720880 n 0000 | a suggestion of some quality; "there was a touch of sarcasm in his tone"; "he detected a ghost of a smile on her face" 06722549 10 n 04 overture 0 advance 0 approach 0 feeler 0 002 @ 06720880 n 0000 + 00958112 v 0301 | a tentative suggestion designed to elicit the reactions of others; "she rejected his advances" 06722746 10 n 02 offer 0 offering 0 015 @ 06191171 n 0000 + 00683060 v 0201 + 02232229 v 0101 ~ 06719813 n 0000 ~ 06719941 n 0000 ~ 06720112 n 0000 ~ 06723172 n 0000 ~ 06723286 n 0000 ~ 06723706 n 0000 ~ 06724301 n 0000 ~ 06724481 n 0000 ~ 06724632 n 0000 ~ 06725052 n 0000 ~ 06725378 n 0000 ~ 06725518 n 0000 | something offered (as a proposal or bid); "noteworthy new offerings for investors included several index funds" 06723172 10 n 01 counteroffer 0 001 @ 06722746 n 0000 | an offer made by someone who has rejected a prior offer 06723286 10 n 02 bid 0 tender 0 007 @ 06722746 n 0000 + 02230317 v 0201 + 02232229 v 0203 + 02175766 v 0101 + 02232229 v 0102 ~ 06723498 n 0000 ~ 06723610 n 0000 | a formal proposal to buy at a specified price 06723498 10 n 01 overbid 0 002 @ 06723286 n 0000 + 02234748 v 0101 | a bid that is higher than preceding bids 06723610 10 n 01 buyout_bid 0 001 @ 06723286 n 0000 | a bid to buy all of a person's holdings 06723706 10 n 01 prospectus 1 001 @ 06722746 n 0000 | a formal written offer to sell securities (filed with the SEC) that sets forth a plan for a (proposed) business enterprise; "a prospectus should contain the facts that an investor needs to make an informed decision" 06723978 10 n 02 preliminary_prospectus 0 red_herring 0 001 @ 06264192 n 0000 | a first draft of a prospectus; must be clearly marked to indicate that parts may be changed in the final prospectus; "because some portions of the cover page are printed in red ink a preliminary prospectus is sometimes called a red herring" 06724301 10 n 01 tender_offer 0 002 @ 06722746 n 0000 ~ 00741134 n 0000 | an offer to buy shares in a corporation (usually above the market price) for cash or securities or both 06724481 10 n 01 reward 0 002 @ 06722746 n 0000 ~ 06725242 n 0000 | the offer of money for helping to find a criminal or for returning lost property 06724632 10 n 02 rights_offering 0 rights_issue 0 001 @ 06722746 n 0000 | an offering of common stock to existing shareholders who hold subscription rights or pre-emptive rights that entitle them to buy newly issued shares at a discount from the price at which they will be offered to the public later; "the investment banker who handles a rights offereing usually agrees to buy any shares not bought by shareholders" 06725052 10 n 01 special 0 001 @ 06722746 n 0000 | a special offering (usually temporary and at a reduced price) that is featured in advertising; "they are having a special on pork chops" 06725242 10 n 01 price 0 001 @ 06724481 n 0000 | a reward for helping to catch a criminal; "the cattle thief has a price on his head" 06725378 10 n 02 peace_offering 0 olive_branch 0 001 @ 06722746 n 0000 | something offered to an adversary in the hope of obtaining peace 06725518 10 n 01 twofer 0 001 @ 06722746 n 0000 | an offer of two for the price of one 06725607 10 n 01 presentation 1 005 @ 06719629 n 0000 + 02086859 v 0104 + 00957322 v 0102 ~ 06721472 n 0000 ~ 06721581 n 0000 | the act of presenting a proposal 06725770 10 n 02 submission 0 entry 0 003 @ 06191171 n 0000 + 00849238 v 0101 ~ 06726146 n 0000 | something (manuscripts or architectural plans and models or estimates or works of art of all genres etc.) submitted for the judgment of others (as in a competition); "several of his submissions were rejected by publishers"; "what was the date of submission of your proposal?" 06726146 10 n 01 filing 0 002 @ 06725770 n 0000 + 00969353 v 0101 | the entering of a legal document into the public record; "he filed a complaint"; "he filed his tax return" 06726323 10 n 04 command 0 bid 3 bidding 2 dictation 1 013 @ 06719083 n 0000 + 02510078 v 0401 + 00722626 v 0403 + 00734730 v 0301 + 00734730 v 0201 + 00726786 v 0101 ~ 06726678 n 0000 ~ 06726815 n 0000 ~ 06727672 n 0000 ~ 06728022 n 0000 ~ 06728621 n 0000 ~ 06728726 n 0000 ~ 06728814 n 0000 | an authoritative direction or instruction to do something 06726678 10 n 01 countermand 0 002 @ 06726323 n 0000 + 00773962 v 0104 | a contrary command cancelling or reversing a previous command 06726815 10 n 01 order 3 008 @ 06726323 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ;u 05911306 n 0000 + 00722626 v 0101 + 00722209 v 0101 ~ 06727175 n 0000 ~ 06727290 n 0000 ~ 06727434 n 0000 | (often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed; "the British ships dropped anchor and waited for orders from London" 06727175 10 n 01 marching_orders 0 001 @ 06726815 n 0000 | an order from a superior officer for troops to depart 06727290 10 n 01 summons 2 003 @ 06726815 n 0000 + 00765134 v 0102 ~ 06727545 n 0000 | an order to appear in person at a given place and time 06727434 10 n 01 word 6 001 @ 06726815 n 0000 | a verbal command for action; "when I give the word, charge!" 06727545 10 n 01 call_up 0 003 @ 06727290 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 + 01062927 v 0101 | an order to report for military duty 06727672 10 n 03 commission 1 charge 1 direction 1 005 @ 06726323 n 0000 + 02401814 v 0202 + 00725583 v 0201 + 02406522 v 0101 ~ 06727917 n 0000 | a formal statement of a command or injunction to do something; "the judge's charge to the jury" 06727917 10 n 01 misdirection 2 001 @ 06727672 n 0000 | an incorrect charge to a jury given by a judge 06728022 10 n 01 commandment 0 003 @ 06726323 n 0000 + 00726786 v 0101 ~ 06728143 n 0000 | something that is commanded 06728143 10 n 02 Decalogue 0 Ten_Commandments 0 001 @ 06728022 n 0000 | the biblical commandments of Moses 06728252 10 n 01 directive 0 003 @ 06313865 n 0000 + 00724670 v 0101 ~ 06728436 n 0000 | a pronouncement encouraging or banning some activity; "the boss loves to send us directives" 06728436 10 n 01 Presidential_Directive 0 001 @ 06728252 n 0000 | a directive issued by the President of the United States; usually addressed to all heads of departments and agencies 06728621 10 n 01 injunction 0 002 @ 06726323 n 0000 + 00722209 v 0103 | a formal command or admonition 06728726 10 n 01 behest 0 001 @ 06726323 n 0000 | an authoritative command or request 06728814 10 n 01 open_sesame 0 001 @ 06726323 n 0000 | a magical command; used by Ali Baba 06728907 10 n 01 interpretation 0 017 @ 06324109 n 0000 + 00907397 v 0101 + 00603028 v 0101 ~ 06328008 n 0000 ~ 06328212 n 0000 ~ 06729378 n 0000 ~ 06729957 n 0000 ~ 06730077 n 0000 ~ 06730232 n 0000 ~ 06730373 n 0000 ~ 06731514 n 0000 ~ 06731841 n 0000 ~ 06732022 n 0000 ~ 06732215 n 0000 ~ 06732394 n 0000 ~ 06732516 n 0000 ~ 06732689 n 0000 | an explanation that results from interpreting something; "the report included his interpretation of the forensic evidence" 06729378 10 n 03 clarification 0 elucidation 0 illumination 0 006 @ 06728907 n 0000 + 00600953 v 030b + 00908946 v 0203 + 00600953 v 020c + 00908946 v 0101 ~ 06729685 n 0000 | an interpretation that removes obstacles to understanding; "the professor's clarification helped her to understand the textbook" 06729685 10 n 01 disambiguation 0 003 @ 06729378 n 0000 + 00925420 v 0101 ~ 06729838 n 0000 | clarification that follows from the removal of ambiguity 06729838 10 n 01 lexical_disambiguation 0 001 @ 06729685 n 0000 | disambiguation of the sense of a polysemantic word 06729957 10 n 01 anagoge 0 001 @ 06728907 n 0000 | a mystical or allegorical interpretation (especially of Scripture) 06730077 10 n 01 eisegesis 0 002 @ 06728907 n 0000 ;c 06032838 n 0000 | personal interpretation of a text (especially of the Bible) using your own ideas 06730232 10 n 01 exegesis 0 002 @ 06728907 n 0000 ;c 06032838 n 0000 | an explanation or critical interpretation (especially of the Bible) 06730373 10 n 01 ijtihad 0 001 @ 06728907 n 0000 | the endeavor of a Moslem scholar to derive a rule of divine law from the Koran and Hadith without relying on the views of other scholars; by the end of the 10th century theologians decided that debate on such matters would be closed and Muslim theology and law were frozen; "some reform-minded Islamic scholars believe that reopening itjihad is a prerequisite for the survival of Islam" 06730813 10 n 01 text 3 002 @ 06003216 n 0000 #p 06032838 n 0000 | a passage from the Bible that is used as the subject of a sermon; "the preacher chose a text from Psalms to introduce his sermon" 06731012 10 n 03 expansion 0 enlargement 0 elaboration 0 006 @ 06697804 n 0000 + 00923861 v 0301 + 00923861 v 0205 + 00923861 v 0107 ~ 06698870 n 0000 ~ 06731235 n 0000 | a discussion that provides additional information 06731235 10 n 02 embellishment 0 embroidery 0 003 @ 06731012 n 0000 + 00924647 v 0201 + 00924647 v 0104 | elaboration of an interpretation by the use of decorative (sometimes fictitious) detail; "the mystery has been heightened by many embellishments in subsequent retellings" 06731514 10 n 01 literal_interpretation 0 002 @ 06728907 n 0000 ~ 06731645 n 0000 | an interpretation based on the exact wording 06731645 10 n 01 letter 3 001 @ 06731514 n 0000 | a strictly literal interpretation (as distinct from the intention); "he followed instructions to the letter"; "he obeyed the letter of the law" 06731841 10 n 01 version 1 002 @ 06728907 n 0000 ~ 06366472 n 0000 | an interpretation of a matter from a particular viewpoint; "his version of the fight was different from mine" 06732022 10 n 01 reading 1 002 @ 06728907 n 0000 + 00604353 v 0102 | a particular interpretation or performance; "on that reading it was an insult"; "he was famous for his reading of Mozart" 06732215 10 n 02 construction 0 twist 0 002 @ 06728907 n 0000 + 00902104 v 0201 | an interpretation of a text or action; "they put an unsympathetic construction on his conduct" 06732394 10 n 01 reconstruction 0 001 @ 06728907 n 0000 | an interpretation formed by piecing together bits of evidence 06732516 10 n 02 popularization 0 popularisation 0 003 @ 06728907 n 0000 + 00562879 v 0202 + 00562879 v 0101 | an interpretation that easily understandable and acceptable 06732689 10 n 03 misinterpretation 0 misunderstanding 0 mistaking 0 008 @ 06728907 n 0000 + 00597970 v 0301 + 00599572 v 0204 + 00599572 v 0102 + 00604678 v 0102 ~ 06733041 n 0000 ~ 06733133 n 0000 ~ 06733358 n 0000 | putting the wrong interpretation on; "his misinterpretation of the question caused his error"; "there was no mistaking her meaning" 06733041 10 n 01 imbroglio 0 001 @ 06732689 n 0000 | a very embarrassing misunderstanding 06733133 10 n 02 misconstrual 0 misconstruction 1 003 @ 06732689 n 0000 + 00599572 v 0201 + 00599572 v 0101 | a kind of misinterpretation resulting from putting a wrong construction on words or actions (often deliberately) 06733358 10 n 01 misreading 0 003 @ 06732689 n 0000 + 00607672 v 0101 + 00604678 v 0101 | misinterpretation caused by inaccurate reading 06733497 10 n 01 agreement 0 016 @ 06719083 n 0000 + 01002245 v 0101 + 00739104 v 0101 + 00779329 v 0101 ! 06739091 n 0101 ~ 06733849 n 0000 ~ 06734329 n 0000 ~ 06735019 n 0000 ~ 06735127 n 0000 ~ 06735267 n 0000 ~ 06735498 n 0000 ~ 06738124 n 0000 ~ 06738265 n 0000 ~ 06738523 n 0000 ~ 06738676 n 0000 ~ 06773100 n 0000 | the verbal act of agreeing 06733849 10 n 02 assent 0 acquiescence 0 005 @ 06733497 n 0000 + 00778182 v 0203 + 00778182 v 0101 ~ 06734410 n 0000 ~ 06734580 n 0000 | agreement with a statement or proposal to do something; "he gave his assent eagerly"; "a murmur of acquiescence from the assembly" 06734119 10 n 01 informed_consent 0 001 @ 06278097 n 0000 | consent by a patient to undergo a medical or surgical treatment or to participate in an experiment after the patient understands the risks involved 06734329 10 n 01 compliance 0 001 @ 06733497 n 0000 | happy friendly agreement 06734410 10 n 01 acceptance 1 002 @ 06733849 n 0000 ;c 05791991 n 0000 | (contract law) words signifying consent to the terms of an offer (thereby creating a contract) 06734580 10 n 03 concession 2 conceding 0 yielding 0 009 @ 06733849 n 0000 + 00779984 v 0302 + 02249514 v 0201 + 01082688 v 0201 + 00779984 v 0201 + 02249514 v 0101 + 01082688 v 0101 + 00779984 v 0101 ~ 06734836 n 0000 | the act of conceding or yielding 06734836 10 n 02 bye 1 pass 2 002 @ 06734580 n 0000 + 02448815 v 0201 | you advance to the next round in a tournament without playing an opponent; "he had a bye in the first round" 06735019 10 n 01 concurrence 0 002 @ 06733497 n 0000 + 00779329 v 0103 | agreement of results or opinions 06735127 10 n 03 accord 0 conformity 1 accordance 0 001 @ 06733497 n 0000 | concurrence of opinion; "we are in accord with your proposal" 06735267 10 n 02 connivance 0 collusion 0 004 @ 06733497 n 0000 + 00684110 v 0202 + 00684406 v 0103 ~ 06735416 n 0000 | agreement on a secret plot 06735416 10 n 01 cahoots 0 001 @ 06735267 n 0000 | collusion; "in cahoots with" 06735498 10 n 02 accession 2 assenting 0 002 @ 06733497 n 0000 + 00778182 v 0102 | agreeing with or consenting to (often unwillingly); "accession to such demands would set a dangerous precedent"; "assenting to the Congressional determination" 06735743 10 n 01 accommodation 2 004 @ 06736230 n 0000 + 00469496 v 0101 ~ 06737498 n 0000 ~ 06737648 n 0000 | a settlement of differences; "they reached an accommodation with Japan" 06735928 10 n 01 conclusion 2 001 @ 06736230 n 0000 | a final settlement; "the conclusion of a business deal"; "the conclusion of the peace treaty" 06736078 10 n 01 reservation 1 001 @ 06354408 n 0000 | the written record or promise of an arrangement by which accommodations are secured in advance 06736230 10 n 01 settlement 0 009 @ 06354408 n 0000 + 00738914 v 0101 + 00738281 v 0101 + 00675647 v 0102 ~ 06735743 n 0000 ~ 06735928 n 0000 ~ 06736488 n 0000 ~ 06736643 n 0000 ~ 06736831 n 0000 | a conclusive resolution of a matter and disposition of it 06736488 10 n 01 out-of-court_settlement 0 001 @ 06736230 n 0000 | resolution of a dispute prior to the rendering of a final decision by the trial court 06736643 10 n 01 property_settlement 0 002 @ 06736230 n 0000 ;c 05792326 n 0000 | (matrimonial law) the division of property owned or acquired by marriage partners during their marriage 06736831 10 n 01 accord_and_satisfaction 0 001 @ 06736230 n 0000 | the settlement of a debt by paying less than the amount demanded in exchange for extinguishing the debt 06737004 10 n 01 severance_agreement 0 002 @ 06354408 n 0000 ~ 06737145 n 0000 | an agreement on the terms on which an employee will leave 06737145 10 n 01 golden_handshake 0 001 @ 06737004 n 0000 | a lucrative severance agreement offered to an employee (usually as an incentive to retire) 06737298 10 n 01 suicide_pact 0 001 @ 06354408 n 0000 | an agreement by two or more people to commit suicide together at a given place and time; "the two lovers killed themselves in a suicide pact" 06737498 10 n 01 modus_vivendi 0 001 @ 06735743 n 0000 | a temporary accommodation of a disagreement between parties pending a permanent settlement 06737648 10 n 01 compromise 0 004 @ 06735743 n 0000 + 01002500 v 0101 + 01002095 v 0101 ~ 06737914 n 0000 | an accommodation in which both sides make concessions; "the newly elected congressmen rejected a compromise because they considered it `business as usual'" 06737914 10 n 01 Missouri_Compromise 0 001 @ 06737648 n 0000 | an agreement in 1820 between pro-slavery and anti-slavery factions in the United States concerning the extension of slavery into new territories 06738124 10 n 01 subscription 0 002 @ 06733497 n 0000 @ 06275099 n 0000 | agreement expressed by (or as if expressed by) signing your name 06738265 10 n 02 ratification 1 confirmation 1 004 @ 06733497 n 0000 @ 06275099 n 0000 + 02402374 v 0201 + 02390873 v 0102 | making something valid by formally ratifying or confirming it; "the ratification of the treaty"; "confirmation of the appointment" 06738523 10 n 03 harmony 0 concord 0 concordance 2 004 @ 06733497 n 0000 + 00779329 v 0304 + 00779329 v 0204 + 01601623 v 0201 | agreement of opinions 06738676 10 n 04 second 0 secondment 0 endorsement 2 indorsement 2 004 @ 06733497 n 0000 + 02481156 v 0404 + 02481156 v 0201 + 02481156 v 0101 | a speech seconding a motion; "do I hear a second?" 06738874 10 n 01 citation 4 005 @ 06719083 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 01656463 v 0102 + 00990257 v 0102 + 00991188 v 0104 | (law) the act of citing (as of spoken words or written passages or legal precedents etc.) 06739091 10 n 01 disagreement 0 009 @ 06719083 n 0000 + 00778773 v 0101 ! 06733497 n 0101 ~ 06739347 n 0000 ~ 06739494 n 0000 ~ 06739608 n 0000 ~ 06739703 n 0000 ~ 06739796 n 0000 ~ 06740167 n 0000 | the speech act of disagreeing or arguing or disputing 06739347 10 n 04 confrontation 0 encounter 0 showdown 0 face-off 0 002 @ 06739091 n 0000 + 02662407 v 0101 | a hostile disagreement face-to-face 06739494 10 n 01 dissidence 0 001 @ 06739091 n 0000 | disagreement; especially disagreement with the government 06739608 10 n 01 dissent 3 002 @ 06739091 n 0000 + 00778773 v 0103 | a difference of opinion 06739703 10 n 01 nonconformity 0 001 @ 06739091 n 0000 | lack of harmony or correspondence 06739796 10 n 02 discord 0 dissension 0 004 @ 06739091 n 0000 + 00778773 v 0203 ~ 06739963 n 0000 ~ 06740074 n 0000 | disagreement among those expected to cooperate 06739963 10 n 01 confrontation 2 001 @ 06739796 n 0000 | discord resulting from a clash of ideas or opinions 06740074 10 n 02 division 0 variance 0 001 @ 06739796 n 0000 | discord that splits a group 06740167 10 n 04 dispute 0 difference 0 difference_of_opinion 0 conflict 0 007 @ 06739091 n 0000 + 00778773 v 0202 + 00749559 v 0102 + 00840220 v 0102 ~ 06741196 n 0000 ~ 06741347 n 0000 ~ 06741959 n 0000 | a disagreement or argument about something important; "he had a dispute with his wife"; "there were irreconcilable differences"; "the familiar conflict between Republicans and Democrats" 06740563 10 n 02 straw_man 0 strawman 0 001 @ 06339765 n 0000 | a weak or sham argument set up to be easily refuted 06740681 10 n 02 argy-bargy 0 argle-bargle 0 002 @ 06741347 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a verbal dispute; a wrangling argument 06740810 10 n 01 firestorm 0 001 @ 06741347 n 0000 | an outburst of controversy; "the incident triggered a political firestorm" 06740940 10 n 01 sparring 0 002 @ 06741347 n 0000 + 00748325 v 0101 | an argument in which the participants are trying to gain some advantage 06741084 10 n 01 special_pleading 1 001 @ 06339765 n 0000 | an argument that ignores all unfavorable evidence 06741196 10 n 01 collision 0 002 @ 06740167 n 0000 + 02587500 v 0103 | a conflict of opposed ideas or attitudes or goals; "a collision of interests" 06741347 10 n 08 controversy 0 contention 0 contestation 0 disputation 1 disceptation 0 tilt 0 argument 3 arguing 0 012 @ 06740167 n 0000 + 00747871 v 0701 + 00749559 v 0402 + 00840220 v 0402 + 00840672 v 0301 + 00747871 v 0202 + 00840672 v 0202 ~ 06740681 n 0000 ~ 06740810 n 0000 ~ 06740940 n 0000 ~ 06741802 n 0000 ~ 06742201 n 0000 | a contentious speech act; a dispute where there is strong disagreement; "they were involved in a violent argument" 06741802 10 n 01 polemic 0 004 @ 06741347 n 0000 + 00749335 v 0101 + 00749335 v 0103 + 00749335 v 0104 | a controversy (especially over a belief or dogma) 06741959 10 n 06 quarrel 0 wrangle 1 row 0 words 1 run-in 0 dustup 0 006 @ 06740167 n 0000 + 00748747 v 0202 + 00749559 v 0101 ~ 06742355 n 0000 ~ 06742545 n 0000 ~ 06742757 n 0000 | an angry dispute; "they had a quarrel"; "they had words" 06742201 10 n 01 fight 0 002 @ 06741347 n 0000 + 01056643 v 0101 | an intense verbal dispute; "a violent fight over the bill is expected in the Senate" 06742355 10 n 03 affray 0 altercation 0 fracas 0 002 @ 06741959 n 0000 ~ 06742462 n 0000 | noisy quarrel 06742462 10 n 01 batrachomyomachia 0 001 @ 06742355 n 0000 | a silly altercation 06742545 10 n 07 bicker 0 bickering 0 spat 0 tiff 0 squabble 0 pettifoggery 0 fuss 0 005 @ 06741959 n 0000 + 00748459 v 0603 + 00748459 v 0505 + 00749220 v 0301 + 00748459 v 0104 | a quarrel about petty points 06742757 10 n 01 bust-up 0 001 @ 06741959 n 0000 | a serious quarrel (especially one that ends a friendship) 06742868 10 n 02 offer 1 offering 1 008 @ 06719083 n 0000 + 02231375 v 0201 + 02231581 v 0102 + 02535621 v 0101 + 02231375 v 0101 + 02352029 v 0102 + 02230964 v 0101 + 02230548 v 0101 | the verbal act of offering; "a generous offer of assistance" 06743117 10 n 02 request 0 asking 0 015 @ 06719083 n 0000 + 01035912 v 0101 + 00728656 v 0101 + 00727992 v 0101 ~ 06743460 n 0000 ~ 06743662 n 0000 ~ 06743940 n 0000 ~ 06744602 n 0000 ~ 06746815 n 0000 ~ 06748363 n 0000 ~ 06748611 n 0000 ~ 06750445 n 0000 ~ 06750639 n 0000 ~ 06832998 n 0000 ~ 06833293 n 0000 | the verbal act of requesting 06743460 10 n 02 notification 1 notice 2 003 @ 06743117 n 0000 + 00844607 v 0202 + 00844607 v 0102 | a request for payment; "the notification stated the grace period and the penalties for defaulting" 06743662 10 n 02 wish 0 indirect_request 0 004 @ 06743117 n 0000 + 01771396 v 0101 + 01771203 v 0101 + 00873511 v 0101 | an expression of some desire or inclination; "I could tell that it was his wish that the guests leave"; "his crying was an indirect request for attention" 06743940 10 n 01 invitation 0 010 @ 06743117 n 0000 @ 06215070 n 0000 + 02313487 v 0101 + 02313251 v 0101 + 01428626 v 0103 + 01428171 v 0101 + 01029845 v 0101 + 00767907 v 0101 ~ 06744302 n 0000 ~ 06744435 n 0000 | a request (spoken or written) to participate or be present or take part in something; "an invitation to lunch"; "she threw the invitation away" 06744302 10 n 02 bidding 0 summons 1 002 @ 06743940 n 0000 + 00767907 v 0102 | a request to be present; "they came at his bidding" 06744435 10 n 01 invite 0 003 @ 06743940 n 0000 + 02313487 v 0101 + 02313251 v 0101 | a colloquial expression for invitation; "he didn't get no invite to the party" 06744602 10 n 03 entreaty 0 prayer 0 appeal 0 008 @ 06743117 n 0000 + 00730627 v 0301 ~ 06744924 n 0000 ~ 06745071 n 0000 ~ 06745340 n 0000 ~ 06745475 n 0000 ~ 06746254 n 0000 ~ 06746369 n 0000 | earnest or urgent request; "an entreaty to stop the fighting"; "an appeal for help"; "an appeal to the public to keep calm" 06744924 10 n 01 adjuration 0 003 @ 06744602 n 0000 + 00730529 v 0101 + 00734730 v 0104 | a solemn and earnest appeal to someone to do something 06745071 10 n 02 demagoguery 0 demagogy 0 002 @ 06744602 n 0000 ~ 06745224 n 0000 | impassioned appeals to the prejudices and emotions of the populace 06745224 10 n 02 flag_waving 0 jingoism 0 001 @ 06745071 n 0000 | an appeal intended to arouse patriotic emotions 06745340 10 n 02 supplication 1 plea 0 002 @ 06744602 n 0000 + 00733808 v 0101 | a humble request for help from someone in authority 06745475 10 n 01 solicitation 0 005 @ 06744602 n 0000 + 00756356 v 0101 ~ 06745698 n 0000 ~ 06745922 n 0000 ~ 06746069 n 0000 | an entreaty addressed to someone of superior status; "a solicitation to the king for relief" 06745698 10 n 03 beggary 0 begging 0 mendicancy 0 004 @ 06745475 n 0000 + 02205189 v 0101 + 00756356 v 0102 + 00734342 v 0101 | a solicitation for money or food (especially in the street by an apparently penniless person) 06745922 10 n 01 touch 0 001 @ 06745475 n 0000 | the act of soliciting money (as a gift or loan); "he watched the beggar trying to make a touch" 06746069 10 n 03 importunity 0 urgency 0 urging 1 002 @ 06745475 n 0000 + 00845826 v 0202 | insistent solicitation and entreaty; "his importunity left me no alternative but to agree" 06746254 10 n 01 suit 0 001 @ 06744602 n 0000 | a petition or appeal made to a person of superior status or rank 06746369 10 n 04 courtship 0 wooing 0 courting 0 suit 1 005 @ 06744602 n 0000 + 02459497 v 0301 + 02459228 v 0302 + 02459228 v 0201 ~ 06746663 n 0000 | a man's courting of a woman; seeking the affections of a woman (usually with the hope of marriage); "its was a brief and intense courtship" 06746663 10 n 01 bundling 0 001 @ 06746369 n 0000 | a one-time custom during courtship of unmarried couples occupying the same bed without undressing 06746815 10 n 03 prayer 2 petition 1 orison 0 011 @ 06743117 n 0000 + 00734981 v 0101 ~ 06019870 n 0000 ~ 06747096 n 0000 ~ 06747318 n 0000 ~ 06747464 n 0000 ~ 06747617 n 0000 ~ 06747724 n 0000 ~ 06747858 n 0000 ~ 06747960 n 0000 ~ 06748254 n 0000 | reverent petition to a deity 06747096 10 n 02 benediction 0 blessing 0 003 @ 06746815 n 0000 + 00837684 v 0201 ~ 06747247 n 0000 | a ceremonial prayer invoking divine protection 06747247 10 n 01 benison 0 001 @ 06747096 n 0000 | a spoken blessing 06747318 10 n 01 collect 0 001 @ 06746815 n 0000 | a short prayer generally preceding the lesson in the Church of Rome or the Church of England 06747464 10 n 01 commination 1 001 @ 06746815 n 0000 | prayers proclaiming God's anger against sinners; read in the Church of England on Ash Wednesday 06747617 10 n 01 deprecation 0 001 @ 06746815 n 0000 | a prayer to avert or remove some evil or disaster 06747724 10 n 03 grace 0 blessing 1 thanksgiving 0 002 @ 06746815 n 0000 @ 06785340 n 0000 | a short prayer of thanks before a meal 06747858 10 n 01 intercession 1 001 @ 06746815 n 0000 | a prayer to God on behalf of another person 06747960 10 n 02 invocation 0 supplication 0 004 @ 06746815 n 0000 #p 00972198 n 0000 + 00730627 v 0102 ~ 06748144 n 0000 | a prayer asking God's help as part of a religious service 06748144 10 n 01 rogation 0 001 @ 06747960 n 0000 | a solemn supplication ceremony prescribed by the church 06748254 10 n 01 requiescat 0 001 @ 06746815 n 0000 | a prayer for the repose of the soul of a dead person 06748363 10 n 01 call 4 002 @ 06743117 n 0000 ~ 06748510 n 0000 | a request; "many calls for Christmas stories"; "not many calls for buggywhips" 06748510 10 n 01 recall 0 001 @ 06748363 n 0000 | a call to return; "the recall of our ambassador" 06748611 10 n 02 charge 3 billing 0 005 @ 06743117 n 0000 + 02253221 v 0101 + 02253893 v 0101 + 02250136 v 0101 ~ 06748832 n 0000 | request for payment of a debt; "they submitted their charges at the end of each month" 06748832 10 n 01 presentment 0 001 @ 06748611 n 0000 | a document that must be accepted and paid by another person 06748949 10 n 01 demand 0 010 @ 06111184 n 0000 + 00730140 v 0101 ~ 06749239 n 0000 ~ 06749366 n 0000 ~ 06749447 n 0000 ~ 06749584 n 0000 ~ 06749695 n 0000 ~ 06749966 n 0000 ~ 06750116 n 0000 ~ 06750300 n 0000 | an urgent or peremptory request; "his demands for attention were unceasing" 06749239 10 n 01 challenge 3 002 @ 06748949 n 0000 + 00782224 v 0101 | a demand by a sentry for a password or identification 06749366 10 n 01 ultimatum 0 001 @ 06748949 n 0000 | a final peremptory demand 06749447 10 n 02 insistence 0 insisting 0 003 @ 06748949 n 0000 + 00752263 v 0202 + 00792187 v 0101 | continual and persistent demands 06749584 10 n 02 call 5 claim 1 001 @ 06748949 n 0000 | a demand especially in the phrase "the call of duty" 06749695 10 n 01 requisition 0 003 @ 06748949 n 0000 + 02210023 v 0101 + 00726786 v 0102 | the act of requiring; an authoritative request or demand, especially by a military or public authority that takes something over (usually temporarily) for military or public use 06749966 10 n 01 call 6 002 @ 06748949 n 0000 #p 00463320 n 0000 | a demand for a show of hands in a card game; "after two raises there was a call" 06750116 10 n 02 margin_call 0 call 8 002 @ 06748949 n 0000 + 02291418 v 0201 | a demand by a broker that a customer deposit enough to bring his margin up to the minimum requirement 06750300 10 n 02 wage_claim 0 pay_claim 0 001 @ 06748949 n 0000 | the wage demanded from management for workers by their union representatives 06750445 10 n 01 trick_or_treat 0 001 @ 06743117 n 0000 | a request by children on Halloween; they pass from door to door asking for goodies and threatening to play tricks on those who refuse 06750639 10 n 02 questioning 0 inquiring 0 008 @ 06743117 n 0000 + 00760225 v 0202 + 00758605 v 0202 + 00762375 v 0102 + 00759271 v 0101 ~ 06750860 n 0000 ~ 06751051 n 0000 ~ 06751413 n 0000 | a request for information 06750860 10 n 01 challenge 1 002 @ 06750639 n 0000 + 00840220 v 0101 | questioning a statement and demanding an explanation; "his challenge of the assumption that Japan is still our enemy" 06751051 10 n 05 question 0 inquiry 1 enquiry 0 query 0 interrogation 2 009 @ 06750639 n 0000 + 00762375 v 0501 + 00759271 v 0402 + 00758605 v 0303 + 00758605 v 0202 + 00782736 v 0102 + 00759271 v 0101 + 00762375 v 0102 ! 06757687 n 0101 | an instance of questioning; "there was a question about my training"; "we made inquiries of all those who were present" 06751413 10 n 03 interrogation 0 examination 1 interrogatory 0 013 @ 06750639 n 0000 + 00762719 v 0202 + 00761025 v 0201 + 00762375 v 0101 ~ 06751748 n 0000 ~ 06751954 n 0000 ~ 06752126 n 0000 ~ 06752261 n 0000 ~ 06752400 n 0000 ~ 06752691 n 0000 ~ 06752854 n 0000 ~ 06753525 n 0000 ~ 06777154 n 0000 | formal systematic questioning 06751748 10 n 01 catechism 1 004 @ 06751413 n 0000 ;c 05779555 n 0000 + 00761550 v 0101 + 00761550 v 0102 | a series of question put to an individual (such as a political candidate) to elicit their views 06751954 10 n 01 deposition 0 003 @ 06751413 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 00980238 v 0102 | (law) a pretrial interrogation of a witness; usually done in a lawyer's office 06752126 10 n 01 inquisition 0 001 @ 06751413 n 0000 | a severe interrogation (often violating the rights or privacy of individuals) 06752261 10 n 01 third_degree 0 001 @ 06751413 n 0000 | interrogation often accompanied by torture to extort information or a confession 06752400 10 n 01 cross-examination 0 005 @ 06751413 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 00761240 v 0101 %p 06753080 n 0000 %p 06753215 n 0000 | (law) close questioning of a hostile witness in a court of law to discredit or throw a new light on the testimony already provided in direct examination 06752691 10 n 01 direct_examination 0 002 @ 06751413 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | (law) the initial questioning of a witness by the party that called the witness 06752854 10 n 02 redirect_examination 0 reexamination 1 002 @ 06751413 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | (law) questioning of a witness by the party that called the witness after that witness has been subject to cross-examination 06753080 10 n 01 cross-question 0 003 @ 06754133 n 0000 #p 06752400 n 0000 + 00761240 v 0102 | a question asked in cross-examination 06753215 10 n 01 leading_question 0 002 @ 06754133 n 0000 #p 06752400 n 0000 | a question phrased in such a way as to suggest the desired answer; a lawyer may ask leading questions on cross-examination 06753419 10 n 01 yes-no_question 0 001 @ 06754133 n 0000 | a question that can be answered by yes or no 06753525 10 n 01 interview 1 006 @ 06751413 n 0000 + 00783334 v 0101 + 00783129 v 0101 + 00782736 v 0101 ~ 06753856 n 0000 ~ 06754026 n 0000 | the questioning of a person (or a conversation in which information is elicited); often conducted by journalists; "my interviews with teen-agers revealed a weakening of religious bonds" 06753856 10 n 02 job_interview 0 employment_interview 0 001 @ 06753525 n 0000 | an interview to determine whether an applicant is suitable for a position of employment 06754026 10 n 01 telephone_interview 0 001 @ 06753525 n 0000 | an interview conducted over the telephone 06754133 10 n 04 question 3 interrogation 1 interrogative 0 interrogative_sentence 0 007 @ 05901928 n 0000 + 00762375 v 0201 + 00762375 v 0102 + 00759271 v 0101 ~ 06753080 n 0000 ~ 06753215 n 0000 ~ 06753419 n 0000 | a sentence of inquiry that asks for a reply; "he asked a direct question"; "he had trouble phrasing his interrogations" 06754472 10 n 03 examination 0 exam 0 test 0 017 @ 05870645 n 0000 + 00647692 v 0301 + 01077496 v 0301 + 00760667 v 0302 + 02456388 v 0105 + 00762719 v 0102 + 00761025 v 0101 ~ 06754970 n 0000 ~ 06755322 n 0000 ~ 06755479 n 0000 ~ 06755622 n 0000 ~ 06755790 n 0000 ~ 06756031 n 0000 ~ 06756173 n 0000 ~ 06756351 n 0000 ~ 06756488 n 0000 ~ 06756616 n 0000 | a set of questions or exercises evaluating skill or knowledge; "when the test was stolen the professor had to make a new set of questions" 06754970 10 n 02 bar_examination 0 bar_exam 0 001 @ 06754472 n 0000 | an examination conducted at regular intervals to determine whether a candidate is qualified to practice law in a given jurisdiction; "applicants may qualify to take the New York bar examination by graduating from an approved law school"; "he passed the bar exam on his third try" 06755322 10 n 02 entrance_examination 0 entrance_exam 0 001 @ 06754472 n 0000 | examination to determine a candidate's preparation for a course of studies 06755479 10 n 03 final_examination 0 final_exam 0 final 0 001 @ 06754472 n 0000 | an examination administered at the end of an academic term 06755622 10 n 01 litmus_test 0 001 @ 06754472 n 0000 | a test that relies on a single indicator; "her litmus test for good breeding is whether you split infinitives" 06755790 10 n 03 midterm_examination 0 midterm_exam 0 midterm 0 001 @ 06754472 n 0000 | an examination administered in the middle of an academic term 06755942 10 n 01 pop_quiz 0 001 @ 06756351 n 0000 | a quiz given without prior warning 06756031 10 n 05 oral 0 oral_exam 0 oral_examination 0 viva_voce 0 viva 0 001 @ 06754472 n 0000 | an examination conducted by word of mouth 06756173 10 n 03 preliminary_examination 0 preliminary_exam 0 prelim 0 001 @ 06754472 n 0000 | an examination taken by graduate students to determine their fitness to continue 06756351 10 n 01 quiz 0 003 @ 06754472 n 0000 + 00760667 v 0101 ~ 06755942 n 0000 | an examination consisting of a few short questions 06756488 10 n 04 test_paper 0 examination_paper 0 exam_paper 0 question_sheet 0 001 @ 06754472 n 0000 | a written examination 06756616 10 n 01 tripos 0 001 @ 06754472 n 0000 | final honors degree examinations at Cambridge University 06756725 10 n 02 reply 0 response 0 007 @ 06719083 n 0000 + 00789361 v 0102 ~ 06299247 n 0000 ~ 06756974 n 0000 ~ 06757082 n 0000 ~ 06757450 n 0000 ~ 06757687 n 0000 | the speech act of continuing a conversational exchange; "he growled his reply" 06756974 10 n 01 non_sequitur 0 001 @ 06756725 n 0000 | a reply that has no relevance to what preceded it 06757082 10 n 07 rejoinder 0 retort 0 return 2 riposte 0 replication 1 comeback 0 counter 0 008 @ 06756725 n 0000 + 00789054 v 0701 + 00790033 v 0602 + 00790033 v 0405 + 00790033 v 0304 + 02289448 v 0301 + 00790033 v 0201 ~ 06308103 n 0000 | a quick reply to a question or remark (especially a witty or critical one); "it brought a sharp rejoinder from the teacher" 06757450 10 n 01 echo 0 003 @ 06756725 n 0000 + 00925921 v 0102 ~ 06757581 n 0000 | a reply that repeats what has just been said 06757581 10 n 01 echolalia 0 001 @ 06757450 n 0000 | an infant's repetition of sounds uttered by others 06757687 10 n 01 answer 0 005 @ 06756725 n 0000 + 00789361 v 0101 ! 06751051 n 0101 ~ 06757852 n 0000 ~ 06757973 n 0000 | the speech act of replying to a question 06757852 10 n 01 Urim_and_Thummin 0 001 @ 06757687 n 0000 | lots thrown to determine God's answers to yes-no questions 06757973 10 n 03 refutation 0 defense 1 defence 1 004 @ 06757687 n 0000 + 00788525 v 0101 ~ 06758265 n 0000 ~ 06758380 n 0000 | the speech act of answering an attack on your assertions; "his refutation of the charges was short and persuasive"; "in defense he said the other man started it" 06758265 10 n 01 confutation 0 002 @ 06757973 n 0000 + 00645190 v 0102 | the speech act of refuting conclusively 06758380 10 n 01 rebuttal 0 002 @ 06757973 n 0000 + 00788525 v 0102 | the speech act of refuting by offering a contrary contention or argument 06758525 10 n 01 description 0 007 @ 06719083 n 0000 + 00933094 v 0102 + 00954845 v 0101 ~ 06758722 n 0000 ~ 06759739 n 0000 ~ 06759972 n 0000 ~ 06760176 n 0000 | the act of describing something 06758722 10 n 02 characterization 1 characterisation 1 003 @ 06758525 n 0000 + 00924929 v 0203 + 00924929 v 0102 | the act of describing distinctive characteristics or essential features; "the media's characterization of Al Gore as a nerd" 06758964 10 n 07 word_picture 0 word-painting 0 delineation 1 depiction 1 picture 3 characterization 0 characterisation 0 008 @ 06310879 n 0000 + 00924929 v 0703 + 00954845 v 0502 + 00954845 v 0402 + 02533764 v 0303 + 00956804 v 0301 ~ 06759471 n 0000 ~ 06759551 n 0000 | a graphic or vivid verbal description; "too often the narrative was interrupted by long word pictures"; "the author gives a depressing picture of life in Poland"; "the pamphlet contained brief characterizations of famous Vermonters" 06759471 10 n 01 epithet 0 001 @ 06758964 n 0000 | descriptive word or phrase 06759551 10 n 03 portrayal 1 portraiture 1 portrait 0 004 @ 06758964 n 0000 + 00956610 v 0301 + 00956610 v 0201 + 00956610 v 0101 | a word picture of a person's appearance and character 06759739 10 n 01 label 1 004 @ 06758525 n 0000 + 00939604 v 0102 + 01545118 v 0102 + 00996581 v 0101 | a brief description given for purposes of identification; "the label Modern is applied to many different kinds of architecture" 06759972 10 n 03 particularization 0 particularisation 0 detailing 0 004 @ 06758525 n 0000 + 00924492 v 0301 + 00988990 v 0203 + 00988990 v 0102 | an individualized description of a particular instance 06760176 10 n 02 sketch 3 vignette 0 002 @ 06758525 n 0000 + 00973763 v 0101 | a brief literary description 06760286 10 n 03 affirmation 2 assertion 1 statement 6 008 @ 06719083 n 0000 + 00848764 v 0302 + 00976600 v 0301 + 00978355 v 0203 + 00693530 v 0202 + 00979031 v 0101 + 00978355 v 0101 ~ 06760773 n 0000 | the act of affirming or asserting or stating something 06760548 10 n 01 representation 0 001 @ 06308607 n 0000 | a factual statement made by one party in order to induce another party to enter into a contract; "the sales contract contains several representations by the vendor" 06760773 10 n 01 say-so 1 001 @ 06760286 n 0000 | one chap's arbitrary assertion 06760856 10 n 01 affirmative 0 005 @ 06318236 n 0000 ! 06762036 n 0101 ~ 06761042 n 0000 ~ 06761150 n 0000 ~ 06762564 n 0000 | a reply of affirmation; "he answered in the affirmative" 06761042 10 n 01 yes 0 002 @ 06760856 n 0000 ! 06762229 n 0101 | an affirmative; "I was hoping for a yes" 06761150 10 n 01 yea 0 002 @ 06760856 n 0000 ! 06762335 n 0101 | an affirmative; "The yeas have it" 06761252 10 n 01 declaration 6 002 @ 06308607 n 0000 + 00978176 v 0101 | a statement of taxable goods or of dutiable properties 06761382 10 n 01 denial 1 003 @ 06315742 n 0000 + 00790236 v 0101 ~ 06763586 n 0000 | the act of asserting that something alleged is not true 06761526 10 n 01 denial 0 007 @ 06719083 n 0000 + 02150473 v 0101 ~ 06761790 n 0000 ~ 06761947 n 0000 ~ 06762036 n 0000 ~ 06762698 n 0000 ~ 06763071 n 0000 | the act of refusing to comply (as with a request); "it resulted in a complete denial of his privileges" 06761790 10 n 01 abnegation 0 002 @ 06761526 n 0000 + 00733223 v 0101 | the denial and rejection of a doctrine or belief; "abnegation of the Holy Trinity" 06761947 10 n 01 naysaying 0 001 @ 06761526 n 0000 | the act of saying no to a request 06762036 10 n 01 negative 0 006 @ 06761526 n 0000 + 02399321 v 0103 ! 06760856 n 0101 ~ 06762229 n 0000 ~ 06762335 n 0000 ~ 06762433 n 0000 | a reply of denial; "he answered in the negative" 06762229 10 n 01 no 0 002 @ 06762036 n 0000 ! 06761042 n 0101 | a negative; "his no was loud and clear" 06762335 10 n 01 nay 0 002 @ 06762036 n 0000 ! 06761150 n 0101 | a negative; "the nays have it" 06762433 10 n 01 double_negative 0 001 @ 06762036 n 0000 | a grammatically substandard but emphatic negative; "I don't never go" 06762564 10 n 01 double_negative 1 001 @ 06760856 n 0000 | an affirmative constructed from two negatives; "A not unwelcome outcome" 06762698 10 n 01 refusal 1 005 @ 06761526 n 0000 + 02428051 v 0104 + 02149107 v 0102 ~ 06762843 n 0000 ~ 06810421 n 0000 | the act of refusing 06762843 10 n 01 repudiation 1 003 @ 06762698 n 0000 + 00881886 v 0101 + 00663046 v 0101 | refusal to acknowledge or pay a debt or honor a contract (especially by public authorities); "the repudiation of the debt by the city" 06763071 10 n 02 disavowal 0 disclaimer 1 003 @ 06761526 n 0000 + 00793261 v 0101 ~ 06763221 n 0000 | denial of any connection with or knowledge of 06763221 10 n 03 retraction 0 abjuration 0 recantation 0 005 @ 06763071 n 0000 + 00772899 v 0302 + 00772899 v 0201 + 00772899 v 0104 ~ 06763427 n 0000 | a disavowal or taking back of a previous assertion 06763427 10 n 03 withdrawal 0 backdown 0 climb-down 0 003 @ 06763221 n 0000 + 01939594 v 0203 + 00773240 v 0104 | a retraction of a previously held position 06763586 10 n 01 negation 0 004 @ 06761382 n 0000 + 00796537 v 0102 ~ 06763721 n 0000 ~ 06764162 n 0000 | the speech act of negating 06763721 10 n 01 contradiction 0 002 @ 06763586 n 0000 + 00796537 v 0101 | the speech act of contradicting someone; "he spoke as if he thought his claims were immune to contradiction" 06763907 10 n 02 contradiction 1 contradiction_in_terms 0 004 @ 06340998 n 0000 ;c 05793293 n 0000 ~ 06310586 n 0000 ~ 06310708 n 0000 | (logic) a statement that is necessarily false; "the statement `he is brave and he is not brave' is a contradiction" 06764162 10 n 01 cancellation 0 002 @ 06763586 n 0000 + 02403187 v 0101 | the speech act of revoking or annulling or making void 06764293 10 n 01 rejection 0 004 @ 06719083 n 0000 ~ 06764430 n 0000 ~ 06765020 n 0000 ~ 06765204 n 0000 | the speech act of rejecting 06764430 10 n 02 repudiation 0 renunciation 1 005 @ 06764293 n 0000 + 00732724 v 0201 + 00732724 v 0102 ~ 06764700 n 0000 ~ 06764880 n 0000 | rejecting or disowning or disclaiming as invalid; "Congressional repudiation of the treaty that the President had negotiated" 06764700 10 n 01 disclaimer 0 004 @ 06764430 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 00733378 v 0101 + 00732555 v 0101 | (law) a voluntary repudiation of a person's legal claim to something 06764880 10 n 02 disownment 0 disowning 0 003 @ 06764430 n 0000 + 02248962 v 0202 + 02248962 v 0102 | refusal to acknowledge as one's own 06765020 10 n 03 rebuff 0 snub 0 repulse 0 005 @ 06764293 n 0000 + 01463905 v 0303 + 01096026 v 0302 + 00772721 v 0202 + 01096026 v 0104 | an instance of driving away or warding off 06765204 10 n 02 short_shrift 0 summary_treatment 0 001 @ 06764293 n 0000 | a brief and unsympathetic rejection; "they made short shrift of my request" 06765358 10 n 01 objection 0 009 @ 06719083 n 0000 ~ 06765585 n 0000 ~ 06765728 n 0000 ~ 06766109 n 0000 ~ 06766325 n 0000 ~ 06766535 n 0000 ~ 06766950 n 0000 ~ 06767192 n 0000 ~ 06767520 n 0000 | the speech act of objecting 06765585 10 n 01 challenge 2 002 @ 06765358 n 0000 + 00782043 v 0101 | a formal objection to the selection of a particular person as a juror 06765728 10 n 01 complaint 0 008 @ 06765358 n 0000 + 00877347 v 0101 ~ 06767768 n 0000 ~ 06768059 n 0000 ~ 06768341 n 0000 ~ 06768470 n 0000 ~ 06768571 n 0000 ~ 06768719 n 0000 | an expression of grievance or resentment 06765950 10 n 01 complaint 2 003 @ 06682304 n 0000 ~ 06766853 n 0000 ~ 06768881 n 0000 | (formerly) a loud cry (or repeated cries) of pain or rage or sorrow 06766109 10 n 03 demur 0 demurral 0 demurrer 0 006 @ 06765358 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 00983769 v 0301 + 00781822 v 0301 + 00983769 v 0201 + 00781822 v 0101 | (law) a formal objection to an opponent's pleadings 06766325 10 n 01 dissent 2 003 @ 06765358 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 00778773 v 0103 | (law) the difference of one judge's opinion from that of the majority; "he expressed his dissent in a contrary opinion" 06766535 10 n 01 exception 0 003 @ 06765358 n 0000 + 00781822 v 0102 ~ 06766693 n 0000 | grounds for adverse criticism; "his authority is beyond exception" 06766693 10 n 01 caption 2 001 @ 06766535 n 0000 | taking exception; especially an quibble based on a captious argument; "a mere caption unworthy of a reply" 06766853 10 n 01 exclamation 2 001 @ 06765950 n 0000 | a loud complaint or protest or reproach 06766950 10 n 05 gripe 0 kick 0 beef 0 bitch 0 squawk 0 006 @ 06765358 n 0000 + 00880979 v 0505 + 00877857 v 0402 + 00880979 v 0304 + 00877347 v 0202 + 00880979 v 0101 | informal terms for objecting; "I have a gripe about the service here" 06767192 10 n 02 protest 0 protestation 1 004 @ 06765358 n 0000 + 00978848 v 0201 + 00978848 v 0101 + 00880299 v 0101 | a formal and solemn declaration of objection; "they finished the game under protest to the league president"; "the senator rose to register his protest"; "the many protestations did not stay the execution" 06767520 10 n 01 protest 1 002 @ 06765358 n 0000 + 00880299 v 0101 | the act of making a strong public expression of disagreement and disapproval; "he shouted his protests at the umpire"; "a shower of protest was heard from the rear of the hall" 06767768 10 n 01 grievance 0 001 @ 06765728 n 0000 | a complaint about a (real or imaginary) wrong that causes resentment and is grounds for action 06767918 10 n 01 growling 0 002 @ 06672180 n 0000 + 01012145 v 0102 | a gruff or angry utterance (suggestive of the growling of an animal) 06768059 10 n 06 grumble 0 grumbling 0 murmur 0 murmuring 0 mutter 0 muttering 0 008 @ 06765728 n 0000 + 00879401 v 0602 + 00879401 v 0502 + 00879401 v 0401 + 00879401 v 0301 + 00879401 v 0203 + 00879401 v 0103 + 00879737 v 0102 | a complaint uttered in a low and indistinct tone 06768341 10 n 01 jeremiad 0 001 @ 06765728 n 0000 | a long and mournful complaint; "a jeremiad against any form of government" 06768470 10 n 01 kvetch 0 002 @ 06765728 n 0000 ;c 06525782 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a nagging complaint 06768571 10 n 01 pet_peeve 0 001 @ 06765728 n 0000 | an opportunity for complaint that is seldom missed; "grammatical mistakes are his pet peeve" 06768719 10 n 02 whimper 0 whine 0 004 @ 06765728 n 0000 + 01009003 v 0202 + 00878130 v 0201 + 00063854 v 0102 | a complaint uttered in a plaintive whining way 06768881 10 n 04 lament 2 lamentation 0 plaint 0 wail 0 005 @ 06765950 n 0000 + 01013350 v 0403 + 00063854 v 0401 + 01749918 v 0201 + 01749918 v 0101 | a cry of sorrow and grief; "their pitiful laments could be heard throughout the ward" 06769121 10 n 02 informing 0 making_known 0 008 @ 06719083 n 0000 + 00804489 v 0101 ~ 06769355 n 0000 ~ 06769940 n 0000 ~ 06774037 n 0000 ~ 06774470 n 0000 ~ 06774612 n 0000 ~ 06780745 n 0000 | a speech act that conveys information 06769355 10 n 03 telling 0 apprisal 0 notification 0 005 @ 06769121 n 0000 + 00844607 v 0302 + 00844607 v 0205 + 00976600 v 0103 ~ 06769525 n 0000 | informing by words 06769525 10 n 01 notice 3 002 @ 06769355 n 0000 ~ 06769787 n 0000 | advance notification (usually written) of the intention to withdraw from an arrangement or contract; "we received a notice to vacate the premises"; "he gave notice two months before he moved" 06769787 10 n 03 dismissal 0 dismission 0 pink_slip 0 002 @ 06769525 n 0000 ~ 06829815 n 0000 | official notice that you have been fired from your job 06769940 10 n 01 revelation 1 002 @ 06769121 n 0000 + 02082368 v 0101 | communication of knowledge to man by a divine or supernatural agency 06770083 10 n 03 disclosure 0 revelation 2 revealing 0 013 @ 06719083 n 0000 + 00903103 v 0304 + 02082130 v 0201 + 00903103 v 0101 ~ 06387364 n 0000 ~ 06770423 n 0000 ~ 06770973 n 0000 ~ 06771138 n 0000 ~ 06771348 n 0000 ~ 06771600 n 0000 ~ 06771700 n 0000 ~ 06771891 n 0000 ~ 06772065 n 0000 | the speech act of making something evident 06770423 10 n 01 display 2 004 @ 06770083 n 0000 ~ 06770595 n 0000 ~ 06770695 n 0000 ~ 06770856 n 0000 | behavior that makes your feelings public; "a display of emotion" 06770595 10 n 01 histrionics 1 001 @ 06770423 n 0000 | a deliberate display of emotion for effect 06770695 10 n 01 production 1 001 @ 06770423 n 0000 | a display that is exaggerated or unduly complicated; "she tends to make a big production out of nothing" 06770856 10 n 01 sackcloth_and_ashes 0 001 @ 06770423 n 0000 | a display of extreme remorse or repentance or grief 06770973 10 n 02 divulgence 0 divulgement 0 003 @ 06770083 n 0000 + 00903103 v 0207 + 00903103 v 0107 | the act of disclosing something that was secret or private 06771138 10 n 01 discovery 0 008 @ 06770083 n 0000 + 02220656 v 010a + 02092480 v 0104 + 02066634 v 0101 + 01591642 v 0101 + 00903103 v 0105 + 00579325 v 0108 + 00697510 v 0101 | something that is discovered 06771348 10 n 01 discovery 1 002 @ 06770083 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | (law) compulsory pretrial disclosure of documents relevant to a case; enables one side in a litigation to elicit information from the other side concerning the facts in the case 06771600 10 n 01 giveaway 0 002 @ 06770083 n 0000 + 00903103 v 010a | an unintentional disclosure 06771700 10 n 02 informing 1 ratting 0 003 @ 06770083 n 0000 + 00814610 v 0205 + 00805965 v 0101 | to furnish incriminating evidence to an officer of the law (usually in return for favors) 06771891 10 n 02 leak 0 news_leak 0 003 @ 06770083 n 0000 + 00905392 v 0101 + 00906246 v 0101 | unauthorized (especially deliberate) disclosure of confidential information 06772065 10 n 01 exposure 0 004 @ 06770083 n 0000 + 00903103 v 0106 ~ 06772256 n 0000 ~ 06772504 n 0000 | the disclosure of something secret; "they feared exposure of their campaign plans" 06772256 10 n 02 expose 0 unmasking 0 005 @ 06772065 n 0000 + 01318610 v 0201 + 00904854 v 0201 + 00903103 v 0106 + 00825519 v 0102 | the exposure of an impostor or a fraud; "he published an expose of the graft and corruption in city government" 06772504 10 n 01 muckraking 0 002 @ 06772065 n 0000 + 00904020 v 0101 | the exposure of scandal (especially about public figures) 06772636 10 n 01 admission 0 003 @ 06219735 n 0000 + 00790973 v 0101 ~ 06772771 n 0000 | an acknowledgment of the truth of something 06772771 10 n 01 confession 0 004 @ 06772636 n 0000 + 00791778 v 0103 + 00792710 v 0101 ~ 06772916 n 0000 | an admission of misdeeds or faults 06772916 10 n 02 self-accusation 0 self-condemnation 0 002 @ 06772771 n 0000 @ 06790563 n 0000 | an admission that you have failed to do or be something you know you should do or be 06773100 10 n 01 concession 1 005 @ 06733497 n 0000 ~ 06773303 n 0000 ~ 06773449 n 0000 ~ 06773805 n 0000 ~ 06773948 n 0000 | a point conceded or yielded; "they won all the concessions they asked for" 06773303 10 n 01 sop 0 002 @ 06773100 n 0000 + 02218398 v 0101 | a concession given to mollify or placate; "the offer was a sop to my feelings" 06773449 10 n 02 stipulation 1 judicial_admission 0 002 @ 06773100 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | (law) an agreement or concession made by parties in a judicial proceeding (or by their attorneys) relating to the business before the court; must be in writing unless they are part of the court record; "a stipulation of fact was made in order to avoid delay" 06773805 10 n 01 takeaway 0 001 @ 06773100 n 0000 | a concession made by a labor union to a company that is trying to lower its expenditures 06773948 10 n 01 wage_concession 0 001 @ 06773100 n 0000 | an agreement to raise wages 06774037 10 n 03 presentation 2 introduction 1 intro 0 006 @ 06769121 n 0000 + 00871438 v 0201 + 00872004 v 0101 + 00871438 v 0102 ~ 06774267 n 0000 ~ 06774361 n 0000 | formally making a person known to another or to the public 06774267 10 n 01 debut 0 001 @ 06774037 n 0000 | the presentation of a debutante in society 06774361 10 n 01 reintroduction 0 002 @ 06774037 n 0000 + 00871817 v 0101 | an act of renewed introduction 06774470 10 n 01 briefing 0 003 @ 06769121 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 + 00804111 v 0101 | detailed instructions, as for a military operation 06774612 10 n 02 report 1 account 5 011 @ 06769121 n 0000 + 00935309 v 0101 + 00933094 v 0101 ~ 06067227 n 0000 ~ 06698223 n 0000 ~ 06698455 n 0000 ~ 06774987 n 0000 ~ 06777154 n 0000 ~ 06777274 n 0000 ~ 06777389 n 0000 ~ 06779782 n 0000 | the act of informing by verbal report; "he heard reports that they were causing trouble"; "by all accounts they were a happy couple" 06774987 10 n 01 megillah 1 002 @ 06774612 n 0000 ;c 06525782 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a long boring tediously detailed account; "he insisted on giving us the whole megillah" 06775158 10 n 03 report 3 study 0 written_report 0 011 @ 06069783 n 0000 + 00934996 v 0101 + 00933094 v 0101 ~ 06775850 n 0000 ~ 06775985 n 0000 ~ 06776218 n 0000 ~ 06776324 n 0000 ~ 06776439 n 0000 ~ 06776611 n 0000 ~ 06776733 n 0000 ~ 06776866 n 0000 | a written document describing the findings of some individual or group; "this accords with the recent study by Hill and Dale" 06775541 10 n 01 skinny 0 001 @ 06225142 n 0000 | confidential information about a topic or person; "he wanted the inside skinny on the new partner" 06775692 10 n 01 stuff 1 001 @ 06225142 n 0000 | information in some unspecified form; "it was stuff I had heard before"; "there's good stuff in that book" 06775850 10 n 01 assay 0 001 @ 06775158 n 0000 | a written report of the results of an analysis of the composition of some substance 06775985 10 n 01 case_study 0 002 @ 06775158 n 0000 ;c 07569639 n 0000 | a careful study of some social unit (as a corporation or division within a corporation) that attempts to determine what factors led to its success or failure 06776218 10 n 02 white_book 0 white_paper 0 001 @ 06775158 n 0000 | a government report; bound in white 06776324 10 n 01 blue_book 1 001 @ 06775158 n 0000 | a report published by the British government; bound in blue 06776439 10 n 01 green_paper 0 002 @ 06775158 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a preliminary report of government proposals that is published in order to stimulate discussion 06776611 10 n 01 progress_report 0 001 @ 06775158 n 0000 | a report of work accomplished during a specified time period 06776733 10 n 01 position_paper 0 001 @ 06775158 n 0000 | a report that explains or justifies or recommends some particular policy 06776866 10 n 01 medical_report 0 001 @ 06775158 n 0000 | a report of the results of a medical examination of a patient 06776988 10 n 02 report_card 0 report 4 001 @ 06225142 n 0000 | a written evaluation of a student's scholarship and deportment; "his father signed his report card" 06777154 10 n 01 debriefing 0 003 @ 06774612 n 0000 @ 06751413 n 0000 + 00804314 v 0101 | report of a mission or task 06777274 10 n 01 anecdote 0 001 @ 06774612 n 0000 | short account of an incident (especially a biographical one) 06777389 10 n 03 narration 0 recital 1 yarn 0 009 @ 06774612 n 0000 + 00922423 v 0301 + 00921620 v 0204 + 00922656 v 0101 + 00921620 v 0102 %p 05997530 n 0000 %p 06000060 n 0000 %p 06001364 n 0000 ~ 06779435 n 0000 | the act of giving an account describing incidents or a course of events; "his narration was hesitant" 06777710 10 n 04 narrative 0 narration 1 story 3 tale 0 012 @ 06191171 n 0000 + 00920928 v 0401 + 00922656 v 0201 + 00921620 v 0202 ~ 05978364 n 0000 ~ 06778238 n 0000 ~ 06778553 n 0000 ~ 06778664 n 0000 ~ 06779045 n 0000 ~ 06779193 n 0000 ~ 06779340 n 0000 + 00921620 v 0401 | a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program; "his narrative was interesting"; "Disney's stories entertain adults as well as children" 06778238 10 n 01 Canterbury_Tales 0 001 @ 06777710 n 0000 | an uncompleted series of tales written after 1387 by Geoffrey Chaucer 06778370 10 n 01 recital 4 002 @ 06111883 n 0000 + 00921620 v 0104 | a detailed account or description of something; "he was forced to listen to a recital of his many shortcomings" 06778553 10 n 01 tall_tale 0 001 @ 06777710 n 0000 | an improbable (unusual or incredible or fanciful) story 06778664 10 n 02 folktale 0 folk_tale 0 004 @ 06777710 n 0000 #p 05634326 n 0000 -c 03251239 n 0000 ~ 06778843 n 0000 | a tale circulated by word of mouth among the common folk 06778843 10 n 03 Arabian_Nights'_Entertainment 0 Arabian_Nights 0 Thousand_and_One_Nights 0 002 @ 06778664 n 0000 -c 02602282 n 0000 | a collection of folktales in Arabic dating from the 10th century 06779045 10 n 02 sob_story 0 sob_stuff 0 001 @ 06777710 n 0000 | a sentimental story (or drama) of personal distress; designed to arouse sympathy 06779193 10 n 03 fairytale 0 fairy_tale 0 fairy_story 0 002 @ 06777710 n 0000 -c 08986780 n 0000 | a story about fairies; told to amuse children 06779340 10 n 01 nursery_rhyme 0 001 @ 06777710 n 0000 | a tale in rhymed verse for children 06779435 10 n 03 relation 1 telling 1 recounting 0 004 @ 06777389 n 0000 + 00921620 v 0303 + 00921620 v 0201 + 00921462 v 0101 | an act of narration; "he was the hero according to his own relation"; "his endless recounting of the incident eventually became unbearable" 06779706 10 n 01 earful 1 001 @ 06779782 n 0000 | an outpouring of gossip 06779782 10 n 03 gossip 1 comment 2 scuttlebutt 0 007 @ 06774612 n 0000 + 01008426 v 0102 ~ 06779706 n 0000 ~ 06780062 n 0000 ~ 06780247 n 0000 ~ 06780423 n 0000 ~ 06780597 n 0000 | a report (often malicious) about the behavior of other people; "the divorce caused much gossip" 06780062 10 n 03 rumor 0 rumour 0 hearsay 0 003 @ 06779782 n 0000 + 01008700 v 0202 + 01008700 v 0101 | gossip (usually a mixture of truth and untruth) passed around by word of mouth 06780247 10 n 03 grapevine 0 pipeline 0 word_of_mouth 0 001 @ 06779782 n 0000 | gossip spread by spoken communication; "the news of their affair was spread by word of mouth" 06780423 10 n 03 scandal 0 dirt 0 malicious_gossip 0 003 @ 06779782 n 0000 + 01757955 v 0103 + 01757955 v 0104 | disgraceful gossip about the private lives of other people 06780597 10 n 02 talk 1 talk_of_the_town 0 002 @ 06779782 n 0000 + 00906431 v 0103 | idle gossip or rumor; "there has been talk about you lately" 06780745 10 n 01 warning 0 011 @ 06769121 n 0000 + 00841271 v 0101 ~ 06781008 n 0000 ~ 06781212 n 0000 ~ 06781284 n 0000 ~ 06781675 n 0000 ~ 06781823 n 0000 ~ 06781940 n 0000 ~ 06782067 n 0000 ~ 06782228 n 0000 ~ 06782386 n 0000 | a message informing of danger 06781008 10 n 01 wake-up_call 1 001 @ 06780745 n 0000 | a warning to take action concerning something that was overlooked or neglected; "the bombing was a wake-up call to strengthene domestic security" 06781212 10 n 01 alarmism 0 001 @ 06780745 n 0000 | needless warnings 06781284 10 n 02 alert 0 alerting 0 003 @ 06780745 n 0000 + 00843400 v 0102 ~ 06781432 n 0000 | a warning serves to make you more alert to danger 06781432 10 n 02 Emergency_Alert_System 0 EAS 0 001 @ 06781284 n 0000 | a federal warning system that is activated by FEMA; enables the President to take over the United States airwaves to warn the whole country of major catastrophic events 06781675 10 n 02 caution 0 caveat 1 002 @ 06780745 n 0000 + 00842235 v 0101 | a warning against certain acts; "a caveat against unfair practices" 06781823 10 n 01 false_alarm 0 001 @ 06780745 n 0000 | a warning that is given about something that fails to occur 06781940 10 n 02 forewarning 0 premonition 0 002 @ 06780745 n 0000 + 00841982 v 0101 | an early warning about a future event 06782067 10 n 01 strategic_warning 0 003 @ 06780745 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 06782701 n 0000 | (miliatry) a warning prior to the start of a threatening act 06782228 10 n 01 tactical_warning 0 003 @ 06780745 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 06782522 n 0000 | (military) a warning after the initiation of a hostile act 06782386 10 n 01 threat 0 001 @ 06780745 n 0000 | a warning that something unpleasant is imminent; "they were under threat of arrest" 06782522 10 n 01 warning_of_attack 0 002 @ 06782228 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a warning to national policy makers that an enemy intends to launch an attack in the near future 06782701 10 n 01 warning_of_war 0 002 @ 06782067 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a warning to national policy makers that an enemy intends war or is preparing for war and is on a course that increases the risk of war 06782916 10 n 01 promise 0 009 @ 06719083 n 0000 @ 06272946 n 0000 + 00854803 v 0101 + 00854515 v 0101 ~ 06783212 n 0000 ~ 06783670 n 0000 ~ 06784580 n 0000 ~ 06784718 n 0000 ~ 06784999 n 0000 | a verbal commitment by one person to another agreeing to do (or not to do) something in the future 06783212 10 n 01 oath 2 003 @ 06782916 n 0000 ~ 06783425 n 0000 ~ 06783528 n 0000 | a solemn promise, usually invoking a divine witness, regarding your future acts or behavior; "they took an oath of allegience" 06783425 10 n 01 bayat 0 002 @ 06783212 n 0000 ;c 06561529 n 0000 | an oath of allegiance to an emir 06783528 10 n 01 Hippocratic_oath 0 001 @ 06783212 n 0000 | an oath taken by physicians to observe medical ethics deriving from Hippocrates 06783670 10 n 03 parole 0 word 1 word_of_honor 0 001 @ 06782916 n 0000 | a promise; "he gave his word" 06783775 10 n 01 assurance 0 003 @ 06308607 n 0000 + 00750618 v 0101 ~ 06783958 n 0000 | a statement intended to inspire confidence; "the President's assurances were not respected" 06783958 10 n 01 clean_bill_of_health 0 001 @ 06783775 n 0000 | an assurance that someone is healthy or something is in good condition; "the doctor gave him a clean bill of health" 06784141 10 n 02 assurance 1 pledge 0 008 @ 06272946 n 0000 + 00855549 v 0201 + 00855145 v 0201 + 00854515 v 0102 ~ 06274019 n 0000 ~ 06274737 n 0000 ~ 06784474 n 0000 ~ 06785120 n 0000 | a binding commitment to do or give or refrain from something; "an assurance of help when needed"; "signed a pledge never to reveal the secret" 06784474 10 n 02 plight 0 troth 1 002 @ 06784141 n 0000 + 00855145 v 0102 | a solemn pledge of fidelity 06784580 10 n 03 betrothal 0 troth 2 engagement 0 003 @ 06782916 n 0000 + 00857187 v 0302 ~ 06784900 n 0000 | a mutual promise to marry 06784718 10 n 01 pinning 0 001 @ 06782916 n 0000 | a mutual promise of a couple not to date anyone else; on college campuses it was once signaled by the giving of a fraternity pin 06784900 10 n 01 ringing 0 001 @ 06784580 n 0000 | the giving of a ring as a token of engagement 06784999 10 n 01 rain_check 1 001 @ 06782916 n 0000 | a promise that an unaccepted offer will be renewed in the future 06785120 10 n 01 vow 0 003 @ 06784141 n 0000 + 00857563 v 0101 + 00857344 v 0101 | a solemn pledge (to oneself or to another or to a deity) to do something or to behave in a certain manner; "they took vows of poverty" 06785340 10 n 01 thanks 0 005 @ 06219735 n 0000 ~ 06747724 n 0000 ~ 06785498 n 0000 ~ 06785632 n 0000 ~ 06785728 n 0000 | an acknowledgment of appreciation 06785498 10 n 01 appreciation 0 001 @ 06785340 n 0000 | an expression of gratitude; "he expressed his appreciation in a short note" 06785632 10 n 01 thank_you 0 001 @ 06785340 n 0000 | a conversational expression of gratitude 06785728 10 n 02 bow 0 curtain_call 0 001 @ 06785340 n 0000 | an appearance by actors or performers at the end of the concert or play in order to acknowledge the applause of the audience 06785917 10 n 04 boast 0 boasting 0 self-praise 0 jactitation 0 006 @ 06719083 n 0000 + 00853748 v 0101 ~ 06786134 n 0000 ~ 06786458 n 0000 ~ 06786596 n 0000 ~ 06786689 n 0000 | speaking of yourself in superlatives 06786134 10 n 07 brag 0 bragging 0 crow 0 crowing 0 vaporing 0 line-shooting 0 gasconade 0 006 @ 06785917 n 0000 + 00853748 v 070a + 00829682 v 0401 + 00854157 v 0403 + 00854157 v 0303 + 00853748 v 0105 | an instance of boastful talk; "his brag is worse than his fight"; "whenever he won we were exposed to his gasconade" 06786458 10 n 04 braggadocio 0 bluster 1 rodomontade 0 rhodomontade 0 002 @ 06785917 n 0000 + 00853748 v 0208 | vain and empty boasting 06786596 10 n 01 vaunt 0 002 @ 06785917 n 0000 + 00853748 v 0109 | extravagant self-praise 06786689 10 n 01 self-assertion 0 001 @ 06785917 n 0000 | the act of putting forth your own opinions in a boastful or inconsiderate manner that implies you feel superior to others 06786871 10 n 01 naming 0 010 @ 06719083 n 0000 + 00916275 v 0101 + 00991188 v 0105 + 00995511 v 0101 + 00993093 v 0101 + 00630628 v 0107 ~ 06787165 n 0000 ~ 06787328 n 0000 ~ 06787417 n 0000 ~ 06787568 n 0000 | the verbal act of naming; "the part he failed was the naming of state capitals" 06787165 10 n 01 acrophony 0 001 @ 06786871 n 0000 | naming a letter of the alphabet by using a word whose initial sound is the sound represented by that letter 06787328 10 n 01 numeration 1 002 @ 06786871 n 0000 + 00606750 v 0101 | naming numbers 06787417 10 n 02 indication 1 denotation 0 003 @ 06786871 n 0000 + 00901485 v 0201 + 00893603 v 0101 | the act of indicating or pointing out by name 06787568 10 n 01 specification 1 002 @ 06786871 n 0000 + 00654906 v 0102 | naming explicitly 06787663 10 n 01 challenge 0 009 @ 06719083 n 0000 + 00839696 v 0101 ~ 06787901 n 0000 ~ 06788097 n 0000 ~ 06788191 n 0000 ~ 06788294 n 0000 ~ 06788386 n 0000 ~ 06788522 n 0000 ~ 06788608 n 0000 | a call to engage in a contest or fight 06787901 10 n 02 dare 0 daring 0 004 @ 06787663 n 0000 + 00839202 v 0202 + 02469841 v 0101 + 00839202 v 0102 | a challenge to do something dangerous or foolhardy; "he could never refuse a dare" 06788097 10 n 01 confrontation 1 002 @ 06787663 n 0000 + 01044330 v 0101 | a bold challenge 06788191 10 n 01 call-out 0 002 @ 06787663 n 0000 + 00840084 v 0101 | a challenge to a fight or duel 06788294 10 n 01 defiance 0 002 @ 06787663 n 0000 + 00839202 v 0101 | a hostile challenge 06788386 10 n 02 calling_into_question 0 demand_for_explanation 0 001 @ 06787663 n 0000 | a challenge to defend what someone has said 06788522 10 n 01 demand_for_identification 0 001 @ 06787663 n 0000 | as by a sentry 06788608 10 n 02 gauntlet 0 gantlet 0 001 @ 06787663 n 0000 | to offer or accept a challenge; "threw down the gauntlet"; "took up the gauntlet" 06788754 10 n 01 explanation 1 005 @ 06719083 n 0000 + 00864005 v 0102 + 00908384 v 0101 ~ 06788988 n 0000 ~ 06789144 n 0000 | the act of explaining; making something plain or intelligible; "I heard his explanation of the accident" 06788988 10 n 01 elucidation 1 003 @ 06788754 n 0000 + 00908946 v 0103 + 00600953 v 010c | an act of explaining that serves to clear up and cast light on 06789144 10 n 01 explication 1 002 @ 06788754 n 0000 + 00908384 v 0102 | the act of making clear or removing obscurity from the meaning of a word or symbol or expression etc. 06789321 10 n 02 denunciation 0 denouncement 0 008 @ 06719083 n 0000 + 02433354 v 0204 + 00814204 v 0201 ~ 06789547 n 0000 ~ 06789637 n 0000 ~ 06789748 n 0000 ~ 06789875 n 0000 ~ 06789967 n 0000 | a public act of denouncing 06789547 10 n 01 excoriation 0 002 @ 06789321 n 0000 + 00835774 v 0105 | severe censure 06789637 10 n 02 fulmination 0 diatribe 0 002 @ 06789321 n 0000 + 00814391 v 0101 | thunderous verbal attack 06789748 10 n 03 tirade 0 philippic 0 broadside 1 002 @ 06789321 n 0000 @ 06798341 n 0000 | a speech of violent denunciation 06789875 10 n 01 damnation 0 002 @ 06789321 n 0000 + 00837155 v 0103 | the act of damning 06789967 10 n 03 execration 0 condemnation 1 curse 1 005 @ 06789321 n 0000 + 00837155 v 0301 + 00836424 v 0101 ~ 06790196 n 0000 ~ 06790329 n 0000 | an appeal to some supernatural power to inflict evil on someone or some group 06790196 10 n 01 anathema 0 002 @ 06789967 n 0000 + 00836424 v 0105 | a formal ecclesiastical curse accompanied by excommunication 06790329 10 n 02 imprecation 0 malediction 0 003 @ 06789967 n 0000 + 00837155 v 0208 + 00837155 v 0107 | the act of calling down a curse that invokes evil (and usually serves as an insult); "he suffered the imprecations of the mob" 06790563 10 n 02 accusation 0 accusal 0 014 @ 06158644 n 0000 + 00815975 v 0202 + 00815577 v 0201 + 00815577 v 0101 ~ 06772916 n 0000 ~ 06790954 n 0000 ~ 06792356 n 0000 ~ 06793038 n 0000 ~ 06793119 n 0000 ~ 06793490 n 0000 ~ 06793642 n 0000 ~ 06793728 n 0000 ~ 06793839 n 0000 ~ 06794186 n 0000 | a formal charge of wrongdoing brought against a person; the act of imputing blame or guilt 06790954 10 n 01 recrimination 0 001 @ 06790563 n 0000 | mutual accusations 06791032 10 n 01 recital 0 001 @ 06308607 n 0000 | a detailed statement giving facts and figures; "his wife gave a recital of his infidelities" 06791178 10 n 03 recitation 0 recital 2 reading 2 005 @ 06797861 n 0000 + 00606410 v 0301 + 01654712 v 0201 + 01654712 v 0101 + 01017775 v 0102 | a public instance of reciting or repeating (from memory) something prepared in advance; "the program included songs and recitations of well-loved poems" 06791479 10 n 01 recitation 1 003 @ 05970214 n 0000 + 00914118 v 0101 ~ 06798487 n 0000 | written matter that is recited from memory 06791614 10 n 02 indictment 0 bill_of_indictment 0 005 @ 06079104 n 0000 + 02446219 v 0101 %p 06158644 n 0000 ~ 06791853 n 0000 ~ 06791975 n 0000 | a formal document written for a prosecuting attorney charging a person with some offense 06791853 10 n 02 murder_charge 0 murder_indictment 0 001 @ 06791614 n 0000 | an indictment charging someone with murder 06791975 10 n 01 true_bill 0 001 @ 06791614 n 0000 | an indictment endorsed by a grand jury 06792069 10 n 01 impeachment 0 002 @ 06079104 n 0000 + 00817267 v 0101 | a formal document charging a public official with misconduct in office 06792215 10 n 01 arraignment 0 002 @ 06079104 n 0000 + 02423348 v 0101 | a legal document calling someone to court to answer an indictment 06792356 10 n 01 allegation 0 005 @ 06790563 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ~ 06792586 n 0000 ~ 06792747 n 0000 ~ 06792879 n 0000 | (law) a formal accusation against somebody (often in a court of law); "an allegation of malpractice" 06792586 10 n 01 grievance 1 001 @ 06792356 n 0000 | an allegation that something imposes an illegal obligation or denies some legal right or causes injustice 06792747 10 n 02 lodgment 0 lodgement 0 002 @ 06792356 n 0000 + 00840989 v 0202 | bringing a charge or accusation against someone 06792879 10 n 01 plaint 1 001 @ 06792356 n 0000 | a written statement of the grounds of complaint made to court law asking for the grievance to be redressed 06793038 10 n 01 imprecation 1 001 @ 06790563 n 0000 | a slanderous accusation 06793119 10 n 01 imputation 0 003 @ 06790563 n 0000 + 00702750 v 0101 ~ 06793315 n 0000 | a statement attributing something dishonest (especially a criminal offense); "he denied the imputation" 06793315 10 n 02 finger-pointing 0 fingerpointing 0 001 @ 06793119 n 0000 | the imputation of blame; "they want all the finger-pointing about intelligence failures to stop" 06793490 10 n 01 indictment 1 002 @ 06790563 n 0000 + 02446219 v 0101 | an accusation of wrongdoing; "the book is an indictment of modern philosophy" 06793642 10 n 01 information 2 001 @ 06790563 n 0000 | formal accusation of a crime 06793728 10 n 01 preferment 0 001 @ 06790563 n 0000 | the act of making accusations; "preferment of charges" 06793839 10 n 03 incrimination 0 inculpation 0 blame 1 007 @ 06790563 n 0000 + 00815162 v 0301 + 00703921 v 0301 + 02558506 v 0203 + 02558506 v 0101 + 00815577 v 0103 ~ 06794673 n 0000 | an accusation that you are responsible for some lapse or misdeed; "his incrimination was based on my testimony"; "the police laid the blame on on the driver" 06794186 10 n 01 implication 0 005 @ 06790563 n 0000 + 02558506 v 0102 + 02596575 v 0101 ~ 06794392 n 0000 ~ 06794539 n 0000 | an accusation that brings into intimate and usually incriminating connection 06794392 10 n 02 unspoken_accusation 0 veiled_accusation 0 001 @ 06794186 n 0000 | an accusation that is understood without needing to be spoken 06794539 10 n 02 insinuation 0 innuendo 0 002 @ 06794186 n 0000 + 00897243 v 0103 | an indirect (and usually malicious) implication 06794673 10 n 01 self-incrimination 0 001 @ 06793839 n 0000 | an accusation that incriminates yourself 06794778 10 n 02 address 0 speech 1 019 @ 06719083 n 0000 + 00956921 v 0202 + 00957728 v 0201 + 00956921 v 0101 %p 05997530 n 0000 %p 06000060 n 0000 %p 06001364 n 0000 ~ 06001926 n 0000 ~ 06795284 n 0000 ~ 06795428 n 0000 ~ 06795529 n 0000 ~ 06795651 n 0000 ~ 06795884 n 0000 ~ 06796173 n 0000 ~ 06796645 n 0000 ~ 06796841 n 0000 ~ 06797283 n 0000 ~ 06797861 n 0000 ~ 06799319 n 0000 | the act of delivering a formal spoken communication to an audience; "he listened to an address on minor Roman poets" 06795284 10 n 01 allocution 0 002 @ 06794778 n 0000 ;c 05799666 n 0000 | (rhetoric) a formal or authoritative address that advises or exhorts 06795428 10 n 01 colloquium 0 001 @ 06794778 n 0000 | an address to an academic meeting or seminar 06795529 10 n 01 dithyramb 1 002 @ 06794778 n 0000 @ 05967883 n 0000 | a wildly enthusiastic speech or piece of writing 06795651 10 n 01 Gettysburg_Address 0 001 @ 06794778 n 0000 | a 3-minute address by Abraham Lincoln during the American Civil War (November 19, 1963) at the dedication of a national cemetery on the site of the Battle of Gettysburg 06795884 10 n 01 impromptu 0 001 @ 06794778 n 0000 | an extemporaneous speech or remark; "a witty impromptu must not sound premeditated" 06796023 10 n 01 impromptu 2 001 @ 06613283 n 0000 | a short musical passage that seems to have been made spontaneously without advance preparation 06796173 10 n 02 inaugural_address 0 inaugural 0 003 @ 06794778 n 0000 #p 00231189 n 0000 ;r 08483220 n 0000 | an address delivered at an inaugural ceremony (especially by a United States president) 06796374 10 n 01 keynote 1 003 @ 06192044 n 0000 #p 06796513 n 0000 + 00742846 v 0101 | the principal theme in a speech or literary work 06796513 10 n 02 keynote_speech 0 keynote_address 0 002 @ 06797283 n 0000 %p 06796374 n 0000 | a speech setting forth the keynote 06796645 10 n 03 lecture 0 public_lecture 0 talk 2 003 @ 06794778 n 0000 + 00803599 v 0302 + 00803599 v 0101 | a speech that is open to the public; "he attended a lecture on telecommunications" 06796841 10 n 01 litany 1 001 @ 06794778 n 0000 | any long and tedious address or recital; "the patient recited a litany of complaints"; "a litany of failures" 06797003 10 n 03 nominating_speech 0 nominating_address 0 nomination 0 003 @ 06797283 n 0000 ;c 05779555 n 0000 + 00850133 v 0301 | an address (usually at a political convention) proposing the name of a candidate to run for election; "the nomination was brief and to the point" 06797283 10 n 01 oratory 0 007 @ 06794778 n 0000 ~ 06796513 n 0000 ~ 06797003 n 0000 ~ 06797575 n 0000 ~ 06798341 n 0000 ~ 06799068 n 0000 ~ 06799144 n 0000 | addressing an audience formally (usually a long and rhetorical address and often pompous); "he loved the sound of his own oratory" 06797575 10 n 01 oration 0 003 @ 06797283 n 0000 %p 06002107 n 0000 ~ 06797747 n 0000 | an instance of oratory; "he delivered an oration on the decline of family values" 06797747 10 n 01 peroration 1 002 @ 06797575 n 0000 + 01017984 v 0101 | a flowery and highly rhetorical oration 06797861 10 n 04 public_speaking 0 speechmaking 0 speaking 0 oral_presentation 0 004 @ 06794778 n 0000 + 00956921 v 0302 ~ 06791178 n 0000 ~ 06798128 n 0000 | delivering an address to a public audience; "people came to see the candidates and hear the speechmaking" 06798128 10 n 03 debate 0 disputation 0 public_debate 0 003 @ 06797861 n 0000 + 00749559 v 0202 + 00786324 v 0101 | the formal presentation of and opposition to a stated proposition (usually followed by a vote) 06798341 10 n 01 declamation 0 005 @ 06797283 n 0000 + 00880510 v 0101 ~ 06789748 n 0000 ~ 06798674 n 0000 ~ 06798955 n 0000 | vehement oratory 06798487 10 n 01 declamation 1 002 @ 06791479 n 0000 + 01017775 v 0101 | recitation of a speech from memory with studied gestures and intonation as an exercise in elocution or rhetoric 06798674 10 n 03 harangue 0 rant 1 ranting 0 005 @ 06798341 n 0000 + 01018367 v 0301 + 01018367 v 0201 + 00957969 v 0101 ~ 06798876 n 0000 | a loud bombastic declamation expressed with strong emotion 06798876 10 n 01 screed 2 001 @ 06798674 n 0000 | a long monotonous harangue 06798955 10 n 01 raving 0 002 @ 06798341 n 0000 + 01018367 v 0106 | declaiming wildly; "the raving of maniacs" 06799068 10 n 01 stump_speech 0 001 @ 06797283 n 0000 | political oratory 06799144 10 n 03 valediction 0 valedictory_address 0 valedictory 0 001 @ 06797283 n 0000 | a farewell oration delivered by the most outstanding member of a graduating class 06799319 10 n 03 sermon 0 discourse 2 preaching 0 010 @ 06794778 n 0000 ;c 00972508 n 0000 + 00800877 v 0301 + 00801248 v 0101 + 00801248 v 0102 ~ 06799635 n 0000 ~ 06799786 n 0000 ~ 06799914 n 0000 ~ 06800093 n 0000 ~ 06800375 n 0000 | an address of a religious nature (usually delivered during a church service) 06799635 10 n 01 baccalaureate 1 002 @ 06799319 n 0000 #p 06999278 n 0000 | a farewell sermon to a graduating class at their commencement ceremonies 06799786 10 n 02 kerygma 0 kerugma 0 001 @ 06799319 n 0000 | preaching the gospel of Christ in the manner of the early church 06799914 10 n 01 Sermon_on_the_Mount 0 003 @ 06799319 n 0000 %p 05913815 n 0000 %p 06057595 n 0000 | the first major discourse delivered by Jesus (Matthew 5-7 and Luke 6:20-49) 06800093 10 n 01 evangelism 0 005 @ 06799319 n 0000 + 00801101 v 0101 + 00801101 v 0102 + 00374768 v 0102 ~ 06800266 n 0000 | zealous preaching and advocacy of the gospel 06800266 10 n 01 televangelism 0 001 @ 06800093 n 0000 | evangelism at a distance by the use of television 06800375 10 n 02 homily 0 preachment 0 002 @ 06799319 n 0000 + 00800877 v 0201 | a sermon on a moral or religious topic 06800497 10 n 02 persuasion 0 suasion 0 010 @ 05870645 n 0000 + 00741138 v 0101 ~ 06800826 n 0000 ~ 06801040 n 0000 ~ 06801227 n 0000 ~ 06801378 n 0000 ~ 06801724 n 0000 ~ 06801811 n 0000 ~ 06801924 n 0000 ~ 06802258 n 0000 | the act of persuading (or attempting to persuade); communication intended to induce belief or action 06800826 10 n 01 arm-twisting 0 001 @ 06800497 n 0000 | persuasion by the use of direct personal pressure; "some gentle arm-twisting produced the desired result"; "no amount of arm-twisting will get me to agree" 06801040 10 n 01 dissuasion 0 003 @ 06800497 n 0000 + 00744704 v 0101 ~ 06802084 n 0000 | persuasion not to do something; the act of talking someone out of an intended course of action 06801227 10 n 03 electioneering 0 bell_ringing 0 canvassing 0 002 @ 06800497 n 0000 + 02341504 v 0101 | persuasion of voters in a political campaign 06801378 10 n 02 exhortation 0 incitement 0 004 @ 06800497 n 0000 + 00830808 v 0106 + 00740405 v 0104 ~ 06801557 n 0000 | the act of exhorting; an earnest attempt at persuasion 06801557 10 n 01 pep_talk 0 002 @ 06801378 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | a speech of exhortation attempting to instill enthusiasm and determination in a team or staff 06801724 10 n 01 proselytism 0 001 @ 06800497 n 0000 | the practice of proselytizing 06801811 10 n 01 sloganeering 0 002 @ 06800497 n 0000 + 01649688 v 0101 | persuasion by means of empty slogans 06801924 10 n 02 suggestion 1 prompting 0 004 @ 06800497 n 0000 + 00746436 v 0201 + 00900256 v 0101 + 00846061 v 0102 | persuasion formulated as a suggestion 06802084 10 n 03 expostulation 0 remonstrance 0 objection 1 003 @ 06801040 n 0000 + 00781342 v 0301 + 00747724 v 0101 | the act of expressing earnest opposition or protest 06802258 10 n 02 weapon 0 artillery 0 001 @ 06800497 n 0000 | a means of persuading or arguing; "he used all his conversational weapons" 06802397 10 n 04 promotion 0 publicity 0 promotional_material 0 packaging 0 011 @ 06191171 n 0000 #p 01048919 n 0000 + 00944602 v 0103 ~ 06802765 n 0000 ~ 06803203 n 0000 ~ 06803338 n 0000 ~ 06803598 n 0000 ~ 06803795 n 0000 ~ 06803941 n 0000 ~ 06804089 n 0000 ~ 06805092 n 0000 | a message issued in behalf of some product or cause or idea or person or institution 06802765 10 n 01 buildup 0 001 @ 06802397 n 0000 | highly favorable publicity and praise; "his letter of recommendation gave her a terrific buildup" 06802916 10 n 01 sensationalism 1 003 @ 06191171 n 0000 = 02035843 a 0000 = 02036499 a 0000 | subject matter that is calculated to excite and please vulgar tastes 06803081 10 n 01 shocker 0 002 @ 06191171 n 0000 + 01731291 v 0101 | a sensational message (in a film or play or novel) 06803203 10 n 02 public_relations 0 PR 0 001 @ 06802397 n 0000 | a promotion intended to create goodwill for a person or institution 06803338 10 n 03 endorsement 1 indorsement 1 blurb 0 004 @ 06802397 n 0000 + 02379968 v 0203 + 02481156 v 0103 + 02379968 v 0102 | a promotional statement (as found on the dust jackets of books); "the author got all his friends to write blurbs for his book" 06803598 10 n 04 book_jacket 0 dust_cover 0 dust_jacket 0 dust_wrapper 0 002 @ 06802397 n 0000 @ 03457325 n 0000 | a paper jacket for a book; a jacket on which promotional information is printed 06803795 10 n 04 ballyhoo 0 hoopla 0 hype 0 plug 0 003 @ 06802397 n 0000 + 00944436 v 0401 + 00944314 v 0101 | blatant or sensational promotion 06803941 10 n 03 sales_talk 0 sales_pitch 0 pitch 0 002 @ 06802397 n 0000 + 02236118 v 0306 | promotion by means of an argument and demonstration 06804089 10 n 06 ad 0 advertisement 0 advertizement 0 advertising 0 advertizing 0 advert 0 013 @ 06802397 n 0000 + 00944602 v 0401 + 00944602 v 0302 + 00944602 v 0201 ~ 05884336 n 0000 ~ 06465163 n 0000 ~ 06804468 n 0000 ~ 06804624 n 0000 ~ 06804714 n 0000 ~ 06805309 n 0000 ~ 06805596 n 0000 ~ 06806125 n 0000 ~ 06806260 n 0000 | a public promotion of some product or service 06804468 10 n 01 advertorial 0 001 @ 06804089 n 0000 | an advertisement that is written and presented in the style of an editorial or journalistic report 06804624 10 n 01 mailer 0 001 @ 06804089 n 0000 | an advertisement that is sent by mail 06804714 10 n 02 newspaper_ad 0 newspaper_advertisement 0 002 @ 06804089 n 0000 ~ 06804873 n 0000 | a printed advertisement that is published in a newspaper 06804873 10 n 02 classified_ad 0 classified_advertisement 0 002 @ 06804714 n 0000 ~ 06805207 n 0000 | a short ad in a newspaper or magazine (usually in small print) and appearing along with other ads of the same type 06805092 10 n 01 sales_promotion 0 001 @ 06802397 n 0000 | promotion that supplements or coordinates advertising 06805207 10 n 01 want_ad 0 001 @ 06804873 n 0000 | a newspaper advertisement stating what is wanted 06805309 10 n 02 commercial 0 commercial_message 0 002 @ 06804089 n 0000 ~ 06805455 n 0000 | a commercially sponsored ad on radio or television 06805455 10 n 02 infomercial 0 informercial 0 001 @ 06805309 n 0000 | a television commercial presented in the form of a short documentary 06805596 10 n 08 circular 0 handbill 0 bill 2 broadside 0 broadsheet 0 flier 0 flyer 0 throwaway 1 008 @ 06804089 n 0000 + 01984927 v 0101 + 02380728 v 0101 + 01985400 v 0101 + 02380728 v 0102 + 01985400 v 0102 + 00936422 v 0103 ~ 06805984 n 0000 | an advertisement (usually printed on a page or in a leaflet) intended for wide distribution; "he mailed the circular to all subscribers" 06805984 10 n 01 stuffer 0 001 @ 06805596 n 0000 | an advertising circular that is enclosed with other material and (usually) sent by mail 06806125 10 n 01 teaser 1 001 @ 06804089 n 0000 | an advertisement that offers something free in order to arouse customers' interest 06806260 10 n 01 top_billing 0 002 @ 06804089 n 0000 #p 06376422 n 0000 | the advertisement of a star's name at the top of a theatrical poster 06806405 10 n 01 white_pages 0 001 @ 06025007 n 0000 | a telephone directory or section of a directory (suually printed on white paper) where the names of people are listed alphabetically along with their telephone numbers 06806630 10 n 01 yellow_pages 0 001 @ 06025007 n 0000 | a telephone directory or section of a directory (usually printed on yellow paper) where business products and services are listed alphabetically by field along with classified advertising 06806876 10 n 02 abetment 0 instigation 0 003 @ 06279854 n 0000 + 00746436 v 0203 + 02473944 v 0101 | the verbal act of urging on 06807008 10 n 02 cheering 0 shouting 0 004 @ 06279854 n 0000 + 01765067 v 0101 + 00830595 v 0101 + 00830808 v 0101 | encouragement in the form of cheers from spectators; "it's all over but the shouting" 06807213 10 n 03 promotion 1 furtherance 0 advancement 0 005 @ 06279854 n 0000 + 02325893 v 0303 + 02478851 v 0202 + 02479351 v 0204 + 02479351 v 0101 | encouragement of the progress or growth or acceptance of something 06807435 10 n 02 fostering 0 fosterage 0 004 @ 06279854 n 0000 + 02478851 v 0201 + 02478851 v 0101 + 00878533 v 0101 | encouragement; aiding the development of something 06807607 10 n 07 goad 0 goading 0 prod 0 prodding 0 urging 0 spur 0 spurring 0 011 @ 06279854 n 0000 + 02479076 v 0701 + 01765964 v 0601 + 00740405 v 0501 + 01193302 v 0401 + 01193302 v 0301 + 01203276 v 0201 + 00824093 v 0202 + 00824093 v 0102 + 01765964 v 0102 + 01203276 v 0101 | a verbalization that encourages you to attempt something; "the ceaseless prodding got on his nerves" 06807993 10 n 02 provocation 0 incitement 1 004 @ 06279854 n 0000 + 01603134 v 0206 + 00768370 v 0101 ~ 06808196 n 0000 | needed encouragement; "the result was a provocation of vigorous investigation" 06808196 10 n 01 subornation 0 003 @ 06807993 n 0000 + 02504396 v 0101 ~ 06808371 n 0000 | underhandedly or improperly inducing someone to do something improper or unlawful 06808371 10 n 01 subornation_of_perjury 0 002 @ 06808196 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | (law) inducing someone to make a false oath as part of a judicial proceeding; "to prove subordination of perjury you must prove the perjury and also prove that the perjured statement was procured by the accused suborner who knew that it would be false" 06808711 10 n 01 vote_of_confidence 0 001 @ 06279854 n 0000 | an expression of approval and encouragement; "they gave the chairman a vote of confidence" 06808866 10 n 01 discouragement 0 005 @ 06297111 n 0000 ! 06279854 n 0101 ~ 06809043 n 0000 ~ 06809177 n 0000 ~ 06809286 n 0000 | the expression of opposition and disapproval 06809043 10 n 01 disheartenment 0 002 @ 06808866 n 0000 + 01766516 v 0101 | a communication that leaves you disheartened or daunted 06809177 10 n 01 dissuasion 1 002 @ 06808866 n 0000 + 00744704 v 0101 | a communication that dissuades you 06809286 10 n 03 determent 0 deterrence 0 intimidation 0 005 @ 06808866 n 0000 + 01766683 v 0301 + 01729485 v 0301 + 00744704 v 0202 + 00744704 v 0102 | a communication that makes you afraid to try something 06809496 10 n 01 resignation 0 005 @ 06719083 n 0000 + 02311225 v 0104 + 02296272 v 0102 ~ 06809685 n 0000 ~ 06809823 n 0000 | the act of giving up (a claim or office or possession etc.) 06809685 10 n 02 abdication 0 stepping_down 0 002 @ 06809496 n 0000 + 02308091 v 0101 | a formal resignation and renunciation of powers 06809823 10 n 02 renunciation 0 renouncement 0 006 @ 06809496 n 0000 + 02308091 v 0202 + 00732724 v 0201 + 02308091 v 0102 + 02163111 v 0102 ~ 06810065 n 0000 | an act (spoken or written) declaring that something is surrendered or disowned 06810065 10 n 02 relinquishment 0 relinquishing 0 005 @ 06809823 n 0000 + 02163111 v 0204 + 02249169 v 0102 + 01081202 v 0102 ~ 06810274 n 0000 | a verbal act of renouncing a claim or right or position etc. 06810274 10 n 03 giving_up 0 yielding 1 surrender 0 003 @ 06810065 n 0000 + 01080547 v 0301 + 00778465 v 0201 | a verbal act of admitting defeat 06810421 10 n 01 prohibition 1 003 @ 06762698 n 0000 ~ 06810546 n 0000 ~ 06810648 n 0000 | refusal to approve or assent to 06810546 10 n 01 interdiction 1 002 @ 06810421 n 0000 + 00770118 v 0103 | authoritative prohibition 06810648 10 n 04 ban 1 banning 0 forbiddance 0 forbidding 0 006 @ 06810421 n 0000 + 00770118 v 0401 + 00770118 v 0301 + 02419128 v 0101 + 00770618 v 0101 ~ 06810875 n 0000 | an official prohibition or edict against something 06810875 10 n 01 test_ban 0 001 @ 06810648 n 0000 | a ban on the testing of nuclear weapons that is mutually agreed to by countries that possess nuclear weapons 06811038 10 n 03 psychic_communication 0 psychical_communication 0 anomalous_communication 0 004 @ 00028764 n 0000 ~ 06811245 n 0000 ~ 06811423 n 0000 ~ 06811550 n 0000 | communication by paranormal means 06811245 10 n 02 telepathy 0 thought_transference 0 002 @ 06811038 n 0000 + 00960519 v 0101 | apparent communication from one mind to another without using sensory perceptions 06811423 10 n 01 telegnosis 0 001 @ 06811038 n 0000 | apparent knowledge of distant events without using sensory perceptions 06811550 10 n 03 psychic_phenomena 0 psychic_phenomenon 0 parapsychology 0 005 @ 06811038 n 0000 ~ 06811834 n 0000 ~ 06812148 n 0000 ~ 06812312 n 0000 ~ 06812478 n 0000 | phenomena that appear to contradict physical laws and suggest the possibility of causation by mental processes 06811834 10 n 05 clairvoyance 0 second_sight 0 extrasensory_perception 0 E.S.P. 0 ESP 0 002 @ 06811550 n 0000 ~ 06812035 n 0000 | apparent power to perceive things that are not present to the senses 06812035 10 n 02 precognition 0 foreknowledge 0 001 @ 06811834 n 0000 | knowledge of an event before it occurs 06812148 10 n 02 telekinesis 0 psychokinesis 0 001 @ 06811550 n 0000 | the power to move something by thinking about it without the application of physical force 06812312 10 n 03 table_rapping 0 table_tapping 0 spirit_rapping 0 002 @ 06811550 n 0000 #p 07906755 n 0000 | alleged form of communication with spirits of the dead 06812478 10 n 04 table_tipping 0 table_tilting 0 table_turning 0 table_lifting 0 002 @ 06811550 n 0000 #p 07906755 n 0000 | manipulation of a table during a seance; attributed to spirits 06812667 10 n 06 windsock 0 sock 1 air_sock 0 wind_sleeve 0 wind_cone 0 drogue 2 001 @ 06450437 n 0000 | a truncated cloth cone mounted on a mast; used (e.g., at airports) to show the direction of the wind 06812875 10 n 02 post 2 stake 0 005 @ 06450437 n 0000 + 01548367 v 0201 + 01547903 v 0201 ~ 06813169 n 0000 ~ 06813298 n 0000 | a pole or stake set up to mark something (as the start or end of a race track); "a pair of posts marked the goal"; "the corner of the lot was indicated by a stake" 06813169 10 n 01 starting_post 0 001 @ 06812875 n 0000 | a post marking the starting point of a race (especially a horse race) 06813298 10 n 01 winning_post 0 001 @ 06812875 n 0000 | the post at the end of a racecourse 06813392 10 n 03 reference_point 0 point_of_reference 0 reference 6 008 @ 06816916 n 0000 ~ 06814223 n 0000 ~ 06814397 n 0000 ~ 06814688 n 0000 ~ 06815492 n 0000 ~ 06816445 n 0000 ~ 06816799 n 0000 ~ 06820379 n 0000 | an indicator that orients you generally; "it is used as a reference for comparing the heating and the electrical energy involved" 06813742 10 n 02 reference 7 source 1 004 @ 06182909 n 0000 + 00644524 v 0201 + 01656463 v 0101 + 00847629 v 0102 | a publication (or a passage from a publication) that is referred to; "he carried an armful of references back to his desk"; "he spent hours looking for the source of that quotation" 06814042 10 n 01 republication 0 003 @ 06182909 n 0000 ;c 05969534 n 0000 + 01696905 v 0101 | something that has been published again; a fresh publication (as of a literary work) 06814223 10 n 02 benchmark 2 bench_mark 2 001 @ 06813392 n 0000 | a surveyor's mark on a permanent object of predetermined position and elevation used as a reference point 06814397 10 n 01 landmark 0 002 @ 06813392 n 0000 ~ 06814516 n 0000 | a mark showing the boundary of a piece of land 06814516 10 n 03 merestone 0 meerestone 0 mearstone 0 001 @ 06814397 n 0000 | an old term for a landmark that consisted of a pile of stones surmounted by an upright slab 06814688 10 n 04 lubber's_line 0 lubber_line 0 lubber's_mark 0 lubber's_point 0 001 @ 06813392 n 0000 | a fixed line on a ship's compass indicating its heading 06814850 10 n 02 rule 1 linguistic_rule 0 004 @ 05498421 n 0000 ;c 05801041 n 0000 ~ 06815044 n 0000 ~ 06815362 n 0000 | (linguistics) a rule describing (or prescribing) a linguistic practice 06815044 10 n 02 grammatical_rule 0 rule_of_grammar 0 002 @ 06814850 n 0000 ~ 06815201 n 0000 | a linguistic rule for the syntax of grammatical utterances 06815201 10 n 01 transformation 0 001 @ 06815044 n 0000 | a rule describing the conversion of one syntactic structure into another related syntactic structure 06815362 10 n 02 morphological_rule 0 rule_of_morphology 0 001 @ 06814850 n 0000 | a linguistic rule for the formation of words 06815492 10 n 04 standard 0 criterion 0 measure 3 touchstone 0 011 @ 06813392 n 0000 + 00454622 v 0101 + 00454622 v 0102 ~ 06815895 n 0000 ~ 06816052 n 0000 ~ 06816292 n 0000 ~ 12615184 n 0000 ~ 13066233 n 0000 ~ 13069829 n 0000 ~ 13070046 n 0000 ~ 13070216 n 0000 | a basis for comparison; a reference point against which other things can be evaluated; "they set the measure for all subsequent work" 06815895 10 n 01 benchmark 1 001 @ 06815492 n 0000 | a standard by which something can be measured or judged; "his painting sets the benchmark of quality" 06816052 10 n 02 grade_point_average 0 GPA 0 001 @ 06815492 n 0000 | a measure of a student's academic achievement at a college or university; calculated by dividing the total number of grade points received by the total number attempted 06816292 10 n 01 yardstick 0 001 @ 06815492 n 0000 | a measure or standard used for comparison; "on what kind of yardstick is he basing his judgment?" 06816445 10 n 02 target 0 mark 4 004 @ 06813392 n 0000 ~ 06816615 n 0000 ~ 06816691 n 0000 %p 07999025 n 0000 | a reference point to shoot at; "his arrow hit the mark" 06816615 10 n 01 clout 0 001 @ 06816445 n 0000 | a target used in archery 06816691 10 n 01 drogue 3 001 @ 06816445 n 0000 | a funnel-shaped device towed as a target by an airplane 06816799 10 n 01 white_line 0 001 @ 06813392 n 0000 | a white stripe in the middle of a road to mark traffic lanes 06816916 10 n 01 indicator 1 003 @ 06373972 n 0000 + 00891089 v 0103 ~ 06813392 n 0000 | a signal for attracting attention 06817041 10 n 04 blinker 0 turn_signal 0 turn_indicator 0 trafficator 0 003 @ 06450437 n 0000 #p 03151403 n 0000 + 02097924 v 0102 | a blinking light on a motor vehicle that indicates the direction in which the vehicle is about to turn 06817279 10 n 01 armband 0 001 @ 06450437 n 0000 | worn around arm as identification or to indicate mourning 06817390 10 n 02 rocket 2 skyrocket 0 002 @ 06450437 n 0000 + 01887410 v 0202 | propels bright light high in the sky, or used to propel a lifesaving line or harpoon 06817557 10 n 01 electronic_signal 0 003 @ 06373972 n 0000 ~ 06817840 n 0000 ~ 06818234 n 0000 | a signal generated by electronic means 06817695 10 n 03 blip 0 pip 1 radar_target 0 001 @ 06817840 n 0000 | a radar echo displayed so as to show the position of a reflecting surface 06817840 10 n 01 radar_echo 0 003 @ 06817557 n 0000 ~ 06817695 n 0000 ~ 06818082 n 0000 | an electronic signal that has been reflected back to the radar antenna; contains information about the location and distance of the reflecting object 06818082 10 n 01 clutter 0 002 @ 06817840 n 0000 @ 06975545 n 0000 | unwanted echoes that interfere with the observation of signals on a radar screen 06818234 10 n 02 radar_beacon 0 racon 0 001 @ 06817557 n 0000 | a device that, on receiving radar signals, transmits coded signals in response to help navigators determine their position 06818423 10 n 01 radio_beacon 0 001 @ 06373972 n 0000 | a characteristic signal emitted by a transmitter used for navigation 06818550 10 n 02 beacon 0 beacon_fire 0 003 @ 06450437 n 0000 + 02098467 v 0101 ~ 06819049 n 0000 | a fire (usually on a hill or tower) that can be seen from a distance 06818721 10 n 01 star_shell 0 001 @ 06451796 n 0000 | an artillery shell containing an illuminant 06818821 10 n 01 Bengal_light 0 001 @ 06451796 n 0000 | a steady bright blue light; formerly used as a signal but now a firework 06818952 10 n 01 Very_light 0 001 @ 06451796 n 0000 | a colored flare fired from a Very pistol 06819049 10 n 02 signal_fire 0 signal_light 0 001 @ 06818550 n 0000 | a fire set as a signal 06819144 10 n 02 input_signal 0 input 0 001 @ 06373972 n 0000 | signal going into an electronic system 06819249 10 n 02 output_signal 0 output 2 002 @ 06373972 n 0000 ~ 06819381 n 0000 | signal that comes out of an electronic system 06819381 10 n 01 printout 0 001 @ 06819249 n 0000 | the output of a computer in printed form 06819476 10 n 01 fire_alarm 0 001 @ 06385224 n 0000 | a shout or bell to warn that fire has broken out 06819581 10 n 02 foghorn 0 fogsignal 0 001 @ 06385224 n 0000 | a loud low warning signal that can be heard by fog-bound ships 06819709 10 n 01 horn 2 001 @ 06385224 n 0000 | a noise made by the driver of an automobile to give warning; 06819820 10 n 01 red_flag 0 002 @ 06451960 n 0000 @ 06385224 n 0000 | a flag that serves as a warning signal; "we didn't swim at the beach because the red flag was up" 06819990 10 n 01 siren 0 001 @ 06385224 n 0000 | a warning signal that is a loud wailing sound 06820087 10 n 02 tocsin 0 alarm_bell 0 001 @ 06385224 n 0000 | the sound of an alarm (usually a bell) 06820191 10 n 02 stoplight 1 brake_light 0 002 @ 06450437 n 0000 #p 02788267 n 0000 | a red light on the rear of a motor vehicle that signals when the brakes are applied to slow or stop 06820379 10 n 01 buoy 0 007 @ 06813392 n 0000 + 01849168 v 0101 + 00892581 v 0101 ~ 06820643 n 0000 ~ 06820977 n 0000 ~ 06821080 n 0000 ~ 06821180 n 0000 | bright-colored; a float attached by rope to the seabed to mark channels in a harbor or underwater hazards 06820643 10 n 01 acoustic_buoy 0 003 @ 06820379 n 0000 ~ 06820774 n 0000 ~ 06820866 n 0000 | a buoy that can be heard (at night) 06820774 10 n 02 bell_buoy 0 gong_buoy 0 001 @ 06820643 n 0000 | a buoy with a bell on it 06820866 10 n 02 whistle_buoy 0 whistling_buoy 0 001 @ 06820643 n 0000 | a buoy that makes a whistling noise 06820977 10 n 02 can 1 can_buoy 0 001 @ 06820379 n 0000 | a buoy with a round bottom and conical top 06821080 10 n 03 conical_buoy 0 nun 0 nun_buoy 0 001 @ 06820379 n 0000 | a buoy resembling a cone 06821180 10 n 01 spar_buoy 0 001 @ 06820379 n 0000 | a buoy resembling a vertical log 06821268 10 n 01 barber's_pole 0 001 @ 06450437 n 0000 | striped pole outside a barbershop 06821361 10 n 01 staff 1 005 @ 06388518 n 0000 ~ 06821510 n 0000 ~ 06821662 n 0000 ~ 06821774 n 0000 ~ 06821996 n 0000 | a rod carried as a symbol 06821510 10 n 02 crosier 0 crozier 0 001 @ 06821361 n 0000 | a staff surmounted by a crook or cross carried by bishops as a symbol of pastoral office 06821662 10 n 01 mace 0 001 @ 06821361 n 0000 | a ceremonial staff carried as a symbol of office or authority 06821774 10 n 04 scepter 0 sceptre 0 verge 0 wand 1 002 @ 06821361 n 0000 ~ 06821903 n 0000 | a ceremonial or emblematic staff 06821903 10 n 01 bauble 0 001 @ 06821774 n 0000 | a mock scepter carried by a court jester 06821996 10 n 01 tipstaff 0 001 @ 06821361 n 0000 | staff with a metal tip carried as a sign of office by e.g. a bailiff or constable 06822132 10 n 01 cordon 1 001 @ 06459582 n 0000 | cord or ribbon worn as an insignia of honor or rank 06822236 10 n 01 wings 0 001 @ 06459582 n 0000 | stylized bird wings worn as an insignia by qualified pilots or air crew members 06822367 10 n 01 black_belt 0 001 @ 06459088 n 0000 | a black sash worn to show expert standards in the martial arts (judo or karate) 06822503 10 n 02 blue_ribbon 0 cordon_bleu 0 001 @ 06459088 n 0000 | an honor or award gained for excellence 06822614 10 n 01 Emmy 0 001 @ 06284413 n 0000 | an annual award by the Academy of Television Arts and Sciences for outstanding achievements in television 06822770 10 n 01 Nobel_prize 0 001 @ 06284413 n 0000 | an annual award for outstanding contributions to chemistry or physics or physiology and medicine or literature or economics or peace 06822960 10 n 02 Academy_Award 0 Oscar 0 001 @ 06284413 n 0000 | an annual award by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences for achievements in motion picture production and performance 06823156 10 n 01 Prix_de_Rome 0 001 @ 06284413 n 0000 | an annual prize awarded by the French government in a competition of painters and artists and sculptors and musicians and architects; the winner in each category receives support for a period of study in Rome 06823423 10 n 01 Prix_Goncourt 0 001 @ 06284413 n 0000 | an award given annually for contributions to French literature 06823545 10 n 04 chevron 0 stripe 0 stripes 0 grade_insignia 0 002 @ 06459088 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | V-shaped sleeve badge indicating military rank and service; "they earned their stripes in Kuwait" 06823751 10 n 01 stripe 1 002 @ 06459088 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a piece of braid, usually on the sleeve, indicating military rank or length of service 06823909 10 n 01 icon 0 003 @ 06388518 n 0000 #p 06171014 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computer science) a graphic symbol (usually a simple picture) that denotes a program or a command or a data file or a concept in a graphical user interface 06824154 10 n 03 marker 0 marking 0 mark 2 017 @ 06388518 n 0000 + 00630273 v 0302 + 00494390 v 0301 + 01545118 v 0203 + 00630273 v 0102 ~ 06378026 n 0000 ~ 06378131 n 0000 ~ 06430866 n 0000 ~ 06432773 n 0000 ~ 06824693 n 0000 ~ 06824868 n 0000 ~ 06825027 n 0000 ~ 06825142 n 0000 ~ 06825748 n 0000 ~ 06825899 n 0000 ~ 06826117 n 0000 ~ 06827230 n 0000 | a distinguishing symbol; "the owner's mark was on all the sheep" 06824576 10 n 01 identifier 0 001 @ 06388518 n 0000 | a symbol that establishes the identity of the one bearing it 06824693 10 n 01 postmark 0 002 @ 06824154 n 0000 + 01236003 v 0101 | a cancellation mark stamped on mail by postal officials; indicates the post office and date of mailing 06824868 10 n 01 watermark 0 001 @ 06824154 n 0000 | a distinguishing mark impressed on paper during manufacture; visible when paper is held up to the light 06825027 10 n 01 broad_arrow 1 001 @ 06824154 n 0000 | an arrowhead mark identifying British government property 06825142 10 n 02 milestone 1 milepost 0 001 @ 06824154 n 0000 | stone post at side of a road to show distances 06825255 10 n 01 variable 0 003 @ 06388518 n 0000 ~ 06825453 n 0000 ~ 06825623 n 0000 | a symbol (like x or y) that is used in mathematical or logical expressions to represent a variable quantity 06825453 10 n 01 placeholder 0 001 @ 06825255 n 0000 | a symbol in a logical or mathematical expression that can be replaced by the name of any member of specified set 06825623 10 n 02 unknown 0 unknown_quantity 0 001 @ 06825255 n 0000 | a variable whose values are solutions of an equation 06825748 10 n 02 peg 4 pin 5 002 @ 06824154 n 0000 + 01401051 v 0101 | small markers inserted into a surface to mark scores or define locations etc. 06825899 10 n 02 spot 2 pip 0 002 @ 06824154 n 0000 #p 03813805 n 0000 | a mark on a playing card (shape depending on the suit) 06826029 10 n 02 logo 0 logotype 0 001 @ 06430866 n 0000 | a company emblem or device 06826117 10 n 01 label 0 006 @ 06824154 n 0000 + 00939604 v 0102 + 01545118 v 0102 + 00996581 v 0101 ~ 06826454 n 0000 ~ 06827045 n 0000 | an identifying or descriptive marker that is attached to an object 06826325 10 n 02 bookplate 0 ex_libris 0 001 @ 06826454 n 0000 | a label identifying the owner of a book in which it is pasted 06826454 10 n 03 gummed_label 0 sticker 0 paster 0 004 @ 06826117 n 0000 + 01292810 v 0302 + 01316841 v 0205 ~ 06826325 n 0000 | an adhesive label 06826603 10 n 01 dog_tag 1 001 @ 06827045 n 0000 | metal plate on a dog collar bearing its registration number 06826716 10 n 01 dog_tag 2 001 @ 06827045 n 0000 | military identification tag worn on a chain around the neck 06826829 10 n 01 name_tag 0 001 @ 06827045 n 0000 | a tag showing the name of the person who wears it 06826933 10 n 01 price_tag 0 001 @ 06827045 n 0000 | a tag showing the price of the article it is attached to 06827045 10 n 01 tag 0 006 @ 06826117 n 0000 + 01545118 v 0101 ~ 06826603 n 0000 ~ 06826716 n 0000 ~ 06826829 n 0000 ~ 06826933 n 0000 | a label made of cardboard or plastic or metal 06827230 10 n 01 cairn 0 001 @ 06824154 n 0000 | a mound of stones piled up as a memorial or to mark a boundary or path 06827352 10 n 01 shrug 0 002 @ 06453175 n 0000 + 00032720 v 0101 | a gesture involving the shoulders 06827455 10 n 03 wave 1 waving 0 wafture 0 004 @ 06453175 n 0000 + 01007887 v 0202 + 01007887 v 0102 ~ 06466590 n 0000 | the act of signaling by a movement of the hand 06827625 10 n 01 V_sign 0 001 @ 06453175 n 0000 | a sign (for victory); making a V with the index and middle fingers 06827744 10 n 01 nod 1 002 @ 06453175 n 0000 + 00868788 v 0101 | a sign of assent or salutation or command 06827853 10 n 03 bow 1 bowing 0 obeisance 0 009 @ 06453175 n 0000 + 02004057 v 0104 + 01982036 v 0101 + 00869045 v 0101 ~ 06828306 n 0000 ~ 06828479 n 0000 ~ 06828676 n 0000 ~ 06828890 n 0000 ~ 06829114 n 0000 | bending the head or body or knee as a sign of reverence or submission or shame 06828146 10 n 01 sign_of_the_cross 0 001 @ 06453175 n 0000 | a gesture with the right hand moving to form a cross; used by Catholics as a profession of faith 06828306 10 n 02 curtsy 0 curtsey 0 004 @ 06827853 n 0000 + 01982312 v 0202 + 00869706 v 0101 + 01982312 v 0101 | bending at the knees; a gesture of respect made by women 06828479 10 n 02 genuflection 0 genuflexion 0 005 @ 06827853 n 0000 + 01982465 v 0203 + 01982690 v 0201 + 01982465 v 0103 + 01982690 v 0101 | the act of bending the knees in worship or reverence 06828676 10 n 02 kowtow 0 kotow 0 004 @ 06827853 n 0000 + 00851535 v 0206 + 00851535 v 0105 + 01982465 v 0102 | a former Chinese custom of touching the ground with the forehead as a sign of respect or submission 06828890 10 n 02 scrape 0 scraping 0 003 @ 06827853 n 0000 + 01982465 v 0201 + 01982465 v 0101 | a deep bow with the foot drawn backwards (indicating excessive humility); "all that bowing and scraping did not impress him" 06829114 10 n 01 salaam 0 002 @ 06827853 n 0000 + 00870201 v 0101 | a deep bow; a Muslim form of salutation 06829224 10 n 01 ground_rule 0 002 @ 06371713 n 0000 ;c 00447188 n 0000 | (baseball) a special rule (as in baseball) dealing with situations that arise due to the nature of the playing grounds 06829419 10 n 01 sign 6 002 @ 05901081 n 0000 ;c 05801041 n 0000 | a fundamental linguistic unit linking a signifier to that which is signified; "The bond between the signifier and the signified is arbitrary"--de Saussure 06829643 10 n 01 system_command 0 001 @ 06369463 n 0000 | a computer user's instruction (not part of a program) that calls for action by the computer's executive program 06829815 10 n 02 walking_papers 0 marching_orders 1 001 @ 06769787 n 0000 | (informal) a notice of dismissal or discharge 06829939 10 n 02 wanted_notice 0 wanted_poster 0 002 @ 06332162 n 0000 ~ 06830133 n 0000 | a public announcement by a law enforcement agency that they desire to question or arrest some person 06830133 10 n 02 International_Wanted_Notice 0 Red_Notice 0 001 @ 06829939 n 0000 | an Interpol notice describing a wanted person and asking that he or she be arrested with a view to extradition; a wanted notice that is issued by Interpol at the request of an Interpol member country and distributed to all member countries; "an Interpol Red Notice is the closest instrument to an international arrest warrant in use today" 06830559 10 n 01 plagiarism 0 003 @ 05967883 n 0000 + 02212084 v 0101 + 02212084 v 0102 | a piece of writing that has been copied from someone else and is presented as being your own work 06830749 10 n 01 transcript 1 001 @ 05967883 n 0000 | something that has been transcribed; a written record (usually typewritten) of dictated or recorded speech; "he read a transcript of the interrogation"; "you can obtain a transcript of this radio program by sending a self-addressed envelope to the station" 06831062 10 n 01 voice 3 001 @ 00028764 n 0000 | something suggestive of speech in being a medium of expression; "the wee small voice of conscience"; "the voice of experience"; "he said his voices told him to do it" 06831280 10 n 01 Bach 0 001 @ 06591368 n 0000 | the music of Bach; "he played Bach on the organ" 06831379 10 n 01 Beethoven 0 001 @ 06591368 n 0000 | the music of Beethoven; "he enjoyed Beethoven most of all" 06831493 10 n 01 Brahms 0 001 @ 06591368 n 0000 | the music of Brahms; "Brahms was included in the program" 06831603 10 n 01 Chopin 0 001 @ 06591368 n 0000 | the music of Chopin; "he practiced Chopin day and night" 06831712 10 n 01 Gilbert_and_Sullivan 0 001 @ 06591368 n 0000 | the music of Gilbert and Sullivan; "he could sing all of Gilbert and Sullivan" 06831857 10 n 01 Handel 0 001 @ 06591368 n 0000 | the music of Handel 06831929 10 n 01 Haydn 0 001 @ 06591368 n 0000 | the music of Haydn 06831999 10 n 01 Mozart 0 001 @ 06591368 n 0000 | the music of Mozart; "the concert was mostly Mozart" 06832104 10 n 01 Stravinsky 0 001 @ 06591368 n 0000 | the music of Stravinsky; "Stravinsky no longer causes riots in the streets" 06832236 10 n 01 Wagner 0 001 @ 06591368 n 0000 | the music of Wagner; "they say that Hitler listened only to Wagner" 06832356 10 n 01 language_system 0 007 @ 07924048 n 0000 ~ 06674929 n 0000 ~ 06675204 n 0000 ~ 06675316 n 0000 ~ 06675461 n 0000 ~ 06675615 n 0000 ~ 06675731 n 0000 | a system of linguistic units or elements used in a particular language 06832596 10 n 02 contact 1 touch 2 001 @ 05870645 n 0000 | a communicative interaction; "the pilot made contact with the base"; "he got in touch with his colleagues" 06832764 10 n 01 traffic 0 001 @ 05870645 n 0000 | the amount of activity over a communication system during a given period of time; "heavy traffic overloaded the trunk lines"; "traffic on the internet is lightest during the night" 06832998 10 n 01 order 4 003 @ 06743117 n 0000 + 00720990 v 0101 ~ 06833189 n 0000 | a request for food or refreshment (as served in a restaurant or bar etc.); "I gave the waiter my order" 06833189 10 n 01 short_order 0 001 @ 06832998 n 0000 | an order for food that can be prepared quickly 06833293 10 n 02 recall 2 callback 0 004 @ 06743117 n 0000 + 02245322 v 0203 + 02405935 v 0101 + 02245322 v 0101 | a request by the manufacturer of a defective product to return the product (as for replacement or repair) 06833516 10 n 01 uplink 0 001 @ 05870288 n 0000 | a transmission from Earth to a spacecraft or the path of such a transmission 06833645 10 n 01 capriccio 0 001 @ 06607179 n 0000 | an instrumental composition that doesn't adhere to rules for any specific musical form and is played with improvisation 06833820 10 n 01 interrogation 3 002 @ 05870288 n 0000 + 00941497 v 0101 | a transmission that will trigger an answering transmission from a transponder 06833975 10 n 01 motet 0 001 @ 06607179 n 0000 | an unaccompanied choral composition with sacred lyrics; intended to be sung as part of a church service; originated in the 13th century 06834162 10 n 01 negation 1 002 @ 06308607 n 0000 + 00796537 v 0102 | a negative statement; a statement that is a refusal or denial of some other statement 06834320 10 n 01 packet 0 002 @ 05872216 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computer science) a message or message fragment 06834440 10 n 02 program_music 0 programme_music 0 001 @ 06607179 n 0000 | musical compositions intended to evoke images or remind the listener of events 06834596 10 n 01 incidental_music 0 001 @ 06011993 n 0000 | music composed to accompany the action of a drama or to fill intervals between scenes 06834744 10 n 01 slanguage 0 001 @ 05899749 n 0000 | language characterized by excessive use of slang or cant 06834856 10 n 01 Ta'ziyeh 0 002 @ 06591368 n 0000 ;c 05855389 n 0000 | (Islam) a form of Iranian musical pageant that is the theatrical expression of religious passion; based on the Battle of Kerbala and performed annually (in Farsi) 06835092 10 n 02 sprechgesang 0 sprechstimme 0 001 @ 06672930 n 0000 | a style of dramatic vocalization between singing and speaking 06835227 10 n 01 voice_over 0 001 @ 06672930 n 0000 | the voice on an unseen commentator in a film of television program 06835350 10 n 01 walk-through 0 001 @ 06324109 n 0000 | a thorough explanation (usually accompanied by a demonstration) of each step in a procedure or process; "she gave me a walk-through of my new duties" 06835558 10 n 01 yearbook 1 001 @ 06013091 n 0000 | a book published annually by the graduating class of a high school or college usually containing photographs of faculty and graduating students 06835756 10 n 01 zinger 0 001 @ 06349209 n 0000 | a striking or amusing or caustic remark; "he always greeted me with a new zinger"; "she tried to think of some killer of an argument, a real zinger that would disarm all opposition" 06835990 11 n 01 might-have-been 0 001 @ 00025950 n 0000 | an event that could have occurred but never did 06836099 11 n 01 nonevent 0 001 @ 00025950 n 0000 | an anticipated event that turns out to be far less significant than was expected 06836234 11 n 03 happening 0 occurrence 0 natural_event 0 044 @ 00025950 n 0000 + 00329254 v 0101 ~ 06837114 n 0000 ~ 06837548 n 0000 ~ 06837915 n 0000 ~ 06841386 n 0000 ~ 06841712 n 0000 ~ 06841834 n 0000 ~ 06841923 n 0000 ~ 06842112 n 0000 ~ 06842237 n 0000 ~ 06843006 n 0000 ~ 06843132 n 0000 ~ 06843539 n 0000 ~ 06848288 n 0000 ~ 06848395 n 0000 ~ 06848633 n 0000 ~ 06851542 n 0000 ~ 06852933 n 0000 ~ 06854630 n 0000 ~ 06858832 n 0000 ~ 06859110 n 0000 ~ 06860210 n 0000 ~ 06861102 n 0000 ~ 06868584 n 0000 ~ 06869923 n 0000 ~ 06872562 n 0000 ~ 06880285 n 0000 ~ 06885918 n 0000 ~ 06889092 n 0000 ~ 06901957 n 0000 ~ 06916077 n 0000 ~ 06919436 n 0000 ~ 06921348 n 0000 ~ 06947489 n 0000 ~ 06958577 n 0000 ~ 06961171 n 0000 ~ 06963109 n 0000 ~ 06979976 n 0000 ~ 06980307 n 0000 ~ 07019348 n 0000 ~ 07020960 n 0000 ~ 07021317 n 0000 ~ 07022878 n 0000 | an event that happens 06837114 11 n 03 accompaniment 0 concomitant 0 co-occurrence 0 005 @ 06836234 n 0000 + 02581280 v 0303 + 02636434 v 0102 ~ 06837360 n 0000 ~ 06837703 n 0000 | an event or situation that happens at the same time as or in connection with another 06837360 11 n 01 associate 0 001 @ 06837114 n 0000 | any event that usually accompanies or is closely connected with another; "first was the lightning and then its thunderous associate" 06837548 11 n 01 avalanche 1 001 @ 06836234 n 0000 | a sudden appearance of an overwhelming number of things; "the program brought an avalanche of mail" 06837703 11 n 01 background 1 002 @ 06837114 n 0000 + 00499816 v 0101 | relatively unimportant or inconspicuous accompanying situation; "when the rain came he could hear the sound of thunder in the background" 06837915 11 n 01 experience 0 018 @ 06836234 n 0000 + 00116425 v 0102 + 01720480 v 0102 + 02047097 v 0101 + 02049107 v 0101 %p 05527143 n 0000 ~ 06838384 n 0000 ~ 06838526 n 0000 ~ 06839492 n 0000 ~ 06839692 n 0000 ~ 06839876 n 0000 ~ 06840014 n 0000 ~ 06840134 n 0000 ~ 06840216 n 0000 ~ 06840428 n 0000 ~ 06840619 n 0000 ~ 06840789 n 0000 ~ 06840888 n 0000 | an event as apprehended; "a surprising experience"; "that painful experience certainly got our attention" 06838384 11 n 01 appalling 0 001 @ 06837915 n 0000 | an experience that appalls; "is it better to view the appalling or merely hear of it?" 06838526 11 n 04 augury 0 sign 0 foretoken 0 preindication 0 004 @ 06837915 n 0000 + 00338435 v 0101 ~ 06838790 n 0000 ~ 06838880 n 0000 | an event that is experienced as indicating important things to come; "he hoped it was an augury"; "it was a sign from God" 06838790 11 n 01 war_cloud 0 001 @ 06838526 n 0000 | an ominous sign that war threatens 06838880 11 n 06 omen 0 portent 0 presage 0 prognostic 0 prognostication 0 prodigy 0 008 @ 06838526 n 0000 + 00842964 v 0504 + 00842964 v 0306 + 00842964 v 0202 + 00842964 v 0105 ~ 06839203 n 0000 ~ 06839309 n 0000 ~ 06839403 n 0000 | a sign of something about to happen; "he looked for an omen before going into battle" 06839203 11 n 01 auspice 0 003 @ 06838880 n 0000 + 00842964 v 0103 + 00336266 v 0101 | a favorable omen 06839309 11 n 01 foreboding 0 002 @ 06838880 n 0000 + 00887706 v 0105 | an unfavorable omen 06839403 11 n 01 death_knell 0 001 @ 06838880 n 0000 | an omen of death or destruction 06839492 11 n 02 flash 1 flashing 0 003 @ 06837915 n 0000 + 00412526 v 0201 + 00412526 v 0101 | a short vivid experience; "a flash of emotion swept over him"; "the flashings of pain were a warning" 06839692 11 n 02 good_time 0 blast 2 001 @ 06837915 n 0000 | a highly pleasurable or exciting experience; "we had a good time at the party"; "celebrating after the game was a blast" 06839876 11 n 01 loss 1 001 @ 06837915 n 0000 | the experience of losing a loved one; "he sympathized on the loss of their grandfather" 06840014 11 n 01 near-death_experience 0 001 @ 06837915 n 0000 | the experience of being close to death but surviving 06840134 11 n 01 ordeal 0 001 @ 06837915 n 0000 | a severe or trying experience 06840216 11 n 01 out-of-body_experience 0 001 @ 06837915 n 0000 | the dissociative experience of observing yourself from an external perspective as though your mind or soul had left and was observing your body 06840428 11 n 01 taste 0 002 @ 06837915 n 0000 + 00577421 v 0101 | a brief experience of something; "he got a taste of life on the wild side"; "she enjoyed her brief taste of independence" 06840619 11 n 01 time 1 001 @ 06837915 n 0000 | a person's experience on a particular occasion; "he had a time holding back the tears"; "they had a good time together" 06840789 11 n 02 trip 1 head_trip 0 001 @ 06837915 n 0000 | an exciting or stimulting experience 06840888 11 n 01 vision 0 001 @ 06837915 n 0000 | a religious or mystical experience of a supernatural appearance; "he had a vision of the Virgin Mary" 06841042 11 n 01 social_event 0 004 @ 00025950 n 0000 ~ 06210248 n 0000 ~ 06992125 n 0000 ~ 07000331 n 0000 | an event characteristic of persons forming groups 06841204 11 n 01 miracle 1 005 @ 00025950 n 0000 ~ 06863107 n 0000 ~ 06863302 n 0000 ~ 06906419 n 0000 ~ 06906912 n 0000 | a marvellous event manifesting a supernatural act of God 06841386 11 n 01 trouble 0 012 @ 06836234 n 0000 + 00068645 v 0102 + 01713293 v 0104 + 01719446 v 0103 ~ 06856319 n 0000 ~ 06856683 n 0000 ~ 06856887 n 0000 ~ 06857000 n 0000 ~ 06857356 n 0000 ~ 06857591 n 0000 ~ 06857683 n 0000 ~ 06975545 n 0000 | an event causing distress or pain; "what is the trouble?"; "heart trouble" 06841712 11 n 01 treat 0 002 @ 06836234 n 0000 + 02196349 v 0101 | an occurrence that cause special pleasure or delight 06841834 11 n 01 miracle 0 001 @ 06836234 n 0000 | any amazing or wonderful occurrence 06841923 11 n 02 wonder 0 marvel 0 004 @ 06836234 n 0000 + 00895339 v 0201 + 00895094 v 0202 + 00895094 v 0101 | something that causes feelings of wonder; "the wonders of modern science" 06842112 11 n 01 thing 0 002 @ 06836234 n 0000 ~ 06842425 n 0000 | an event; "a funny thing happened on the way to the..." 06842237 11 n 01 episode 0 005 @ 06836234 n 0000 ~ 06842559 n 0000 ~ 06858563 n 0000 ~ 06858688 n 0000 %p 06858832 n 0000 | a happening that is distinctive in a series of related events 06842425 11 n 01 feast 0 002 @ 06842112 n 0000 + 01146033 v 0102 | something experienced with great delight; "a feast for the eyes" 06842559 11 n 02 drama 0 dramatic_event 0 005 @ 06842237 n 0000 + 00924647 v 0108 + 00956007 v 0101 + 00956007 v 0102 ~ 06842748 n 0000 | an episode that is turbulent or highly emotional 06842748 11 n 01 night_terror 0 001 @ 06842559 n 0000 | an emotional episode (usually in young children) in which the person awakens in terror with feelings of anxiety and fear but is unable to remember any incident that might have provoked those feelings 06843006 11 n 03 eventuality 0 contingency 0 contingence 0 001 @ 06836234 n 0000 | a possible event or occurrence or result 06843132 11 n 01 beginning 0 011 @ 06836234 n 0000 + 00337587 v 0101 ! 06843539 n 0101 ~ 06843442 n 0000 ~ 06870730 n 0000 ~ 06874664 n 0000 ~ 06875122 n 0000 ~ 06875244 n 0000 ~ 06875415 n 0000 ~ 06875932 n 0000 ~ 06879256 n 0000 | the event consisting of the start of something; "the beginning of the war" 06843442 11 n 01 casus_belli 0 001 @ 06843132 n 0000 | an event used to justify starting a war 06843539 11 n 03 ending 0 conclusion 0 finish 2 015 @ 06836234 n 0000 + 00340777 v 0301 + 02531897 v 0303 + 00470712 v 0302 + 02655345 v 0101 + 01575077 v 0101 ! 06843132 n 0101 ~ 06844021 n 0000 ~ 06844921 n 0000 ~ 06848073 n 0000 ~ 06884710 n 0000 ~ 06903595 n 0000 ~ 06914168 n 0000 ~ 07017170 n 0000 ~ 07018993 n 0000 | event whose occurrence ends something; "his death marked the ending of an era"; "when these final episodes are broadcast it will be the finish of the show" 06844021 11 n 03 end 0 last 0 final_stage 0 009 @ 06843539 n 0000 + 01575077 v 0101 + 02655345 v 0101 + 00341640 v 0101 + 02531897 v 0101 ~ 06844345 n 0000 ~ 06844500 n 0000 ~ 06844645 n 0000 ~ 06844804 n 0000 | the concluding parts of an event or occurrence; "the end was exciting"; "I had to miss the last of the movie" 06844345 11 n 02 endgame 0 end_game 0 001 @ 06844021 n 0000 | the final stages of a chess game after most of the pieces have been removed from the board 06844500 11 n 02 endgame 1 end_game 1 001 @ 06844021 n 0000 | the final stages of an extended process of negotiation; "the diplomatic endgame" 06844645 11 n 01 homestretch 0 002 @ 06844021 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | the end of an enterprise; "they were on the homestretch when the computer crashed" 06844804 11 n 01 passing 2 002 @ 06844021 n 0000 + 00409558 v 0106 | the end of something; "the passing of winter" 06844921 11 n 05 result 0 resultant 0 final_result 0 outcome 0 termination 0 012 @ 06843539 n 0000 + 02556975 v 0202 + 02555744 v 0101 ~ 06845289 n 0000 ~ 06845389 n 0000 ~ 06845755 n 0000 ~ 06845887 n 0000 ~ 06846228 n 0000 ~ 06847152 n 0000 ~ 06847636 n 0000 ~ 06847748 n 0000 ~ 06848178 n 0000 | something that results; "he listened for the results on the radio" 06845289 11 n 01 denouement 0 001 @ 06844921 n 0000 | the outcome of a complex sequence of events 06845389 11 n 01 deal 0 004 @ 06844921 n 0000 + 02372059 v 0103 ~ 06845600 n 0000 ~ 06845684 n 0000 | the type of treatment received (especially as the result of an agreement); "he got a good deal on his car" 06845600 11 n 02 fair_deal 0 square_deal 0 001 @ 06845389 n 0000 | fair treatment 06845684 11 n 01 raw_deal 0 001 @ 06845389 n 0000 | unfair treatment 06845755 11 n 01 decision 1 001 @ 06844921 n 0000 | the outcome of a game or contest; "the team dropped three decisions in a row" 06845887 11 n 01 decision 2 003 @ 06844921 n 0000 ;c 00422482 n 0000 ~ 06846112 n 0000 | (boxing) a victory won on points when no knockout has occurred; "had little trouble in taking a unanimous decision over his opponent" 06846112 11 n 01 split_decision 0 001 @ 06845887 n 0000 | a boxing decision in which the judges are not unanimous 06846228 11 n 02 consequence 0 aftermath 0 007 @ 06844921 n 0000 ~ 06846505 n 0000 ~ 06846668 n 0000 ~ 06846795 n 0000 ~ 06846944 n 0000 ~ 06847022 n 0000 ~ 06847852 n 0000 | the outcome of an event especially as relative to an individual; "that result is of no consequence" 06846505 11 n 01 corollary 0 001 @ 06846228 n 0000 | a practical consequence that follows naturally; "blind jealousy is a frequent corollary of passionate love" 06846668 11 n 03 deserts 0 comeuppance 0 comeupance 0 001 @ 06846228 n 0000 | an outcome (good or bad) that is well deserved 06846795 11 n 01 fruit 0 001 @ 06846228 n 0000 | the consequence of some effort or action; "he lived long enough to see the fruit of his policies" 06846944 11 n 01 sequella 0 001 @ 06846228 n 0000 | a secondary consequence 06847022 11 n 01 train 0 001 @ 06846228 n 0000 | a series of consequences wrought by an event; "it led to a train of disasters" 06847152 11 n 02 poetic_justice 0 just_deserts 0 001 @ 06844921 n 0000 | an outcome in which virtue triumphs over vice (often ironically) 06847292 11 n 03 offspring 0 materialization 1 materialisation 1 003 @ 10672738 n 0000 + 00333055 v 0303 + 00333055 v 0202 | something that comes into existence as a result; "industrialism prepared the way for acceptance of the French Revolution's various socialistic offspring"; "this skyscraper is the solid materialization of his efforts" 06847636 11 n 01 separation 1 001 @ 06844921 n 0000 | termination of employment (by resignation or dismissal) 06847748 11 n 02 sequel 0 subsequence 0 001 @ 06844921 n 0000 | something that follows something else 06847852 11 n 03 wages 0 reward 0 payoff 0 003 @ 06846228 n 0000 + 02470798 v 0203 + 02276767 v 0201 | a recompense for worthy acts or retribution for wrongdoing; "the wages of sin is death"; "virtue is its own reward" 06848073 11 n 02 foregone_conclusion 0 matter_of_course 0 001 @ 06843539 n 0000 | an inevitable ending 06848178 11 n 01 worst 0 001 @ 06844921 n 0000 | the least favorable outcome; "the worst that could happen" 06848288 11 n 01 one-off 0 001 @ 06836234 n 0000 | a happening that occurs only once and is not repeated 06848395 11 n 02 periodic_event 0 recurrent_event 0 008 @ 06836234 n 0000 ~ 06863833 n 0000 ~ 06890801 n 0000 ~ 06891815 n 0000 ~ 06893568 n 0000 ~ 06893673 n 0000 ~ 06947564 n 0000 ~ 06949159 n 0000 | an event that recurs at intervals 06848633 11 n 03 change 0 alteration 0 modification 0 032 @ 06836234 n 0000 + 00163320 v 0301 + 00121430 v 0202 + 00118358 v 0101 + 00121430 v 0101 + 00106479 v 0101 ~ 06849527 n 0000 ~ 06849784 n 0000 ~ 06849882 n 0000 ~ 06850109 n 0000 ~ 06871123 n 0000 ~ 06881660 n 0000 ~ 06886996 n 0000 ~ 06887290 n 0000 ~ 06903775 n 0000 ~ 06904072 n 0000 ~ 06904458 n 0000 ~ 06905060 n 0000 ~ 06905247 n 0000 ~ 06905654 n 0000 ~ 06906613 n 0000 ~ 06907111 n 0000 ~ 06908098 n 0000 ~ 06958148 n 0000 ~ 06958354 n 0000 ~ 06962836 n 0000 ~ 06966762 n 0000 ~ 06969552 n 0000 ~ 06970101 n 0000 ~ 06970967 n 0000 ~ 06971347 n 0000 ~ 07021541 n 0000 | an event that occurs when something passes from one state or phase to another; "the change was intended to increase sales"; "this storm is certainly a change for the worse"; "the neighborhood had undergone few modifications since his last visit years ago" 06849527 11 n 01 avulsion 0 001 @ 06848633 n 0000 | an abrupt change in the course of a stream that forms the boundary between two parcels of land resulting in the loss of part of the land of one landowner and a consequent increase in the land of another 06849784 11 n 01 mutation 1 001 @ 06848633 n 0000 | a change or alteration in form or qualities 06849882 11 n 01 sublimation 1 003 @ 06848633 n 0000 ;c 05768820 n 0000 + 01896117 v 0101 | (psychology) modifying the natural expression of an impulse or instinct (especially a sexual one) to one that is socially acceptable 06850109 11 n 01 surprise 0 010 @ 06848633 n 0000 + 01091042 v 0102 + 02519670 v 0101 + 00701276 v 0101 ~ 06850351 n 0000 ~ 06850498 n 0000 ~ 06850579 n 0000 ~ 06850670 n 0000 ~ 06850937 n 0000 ~ 06851394 n 0000 | a sudden unexpected event 06850351 11 n 03 bombshell 0 thunderbolt 0 thunderclap 1 001 @ 06850109 n 0000 | a shocking surprise; "news of the attack came like a bombshell" 06850498 11 n 01 coup_de_theatre 0 001 @ 06850109 n 0000 | a dramatic surprise 06850579 11 n 01 eye_opener 0 001 @ 06850109 n 0000 | something surprising and revealing 06850670 11 n 03 peripeteia 0 peripetia 0 peripety 0 001 @ 06850109 n 0000 | a sudden and unexpected change of fortune or reverse of circumstances (especially in a literary work); "a peripeteia swiftly turns a routine sequence of events into a story worth telling" 06850937 11 n 02 shock 1 blow 1 005 @ 06850109 n 0000 + 00087624 v 0103 + 01731291 v 0101 + 01756547 v 0101 ~ 06851158 n 0000 | an unpleasant or disappointing surprise; "it came as a shock to learn that he was injured" 06851158 11 n 01 blip 0 001 @ 06850937 n 0000 | a sudden minor shock or meaningless interruption; "the market had one bad blip today"; "you can't react to the day-to-day blips"; "renewed jitters in the wake of a blip in retail sales" 06851394 11 n 01 stunner 0 002 @ 06850109 n 0000 + 01756547 v 0102 | an unexpected and amazing event; "the stunner was what happened on Saturday" 06851542 11 n 02 error 0 computer_error 0 005 @ 06836234 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 ~ 06851763 n 0000 ~ 06852065 n 0000 ~ 06852754 n 0000 | (computer science) the occurrence of an incorrect result produced by a computer 06851763 11 n 01 hardware_error 0 003 @ 06851542 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 ~ 06851938 n 0000 | error resulting from a malfunction of some physical component of the computer 06851938 11 n 01 disk_error 0 002 @ 06851763 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | error resulting from malfunction of a magnetic disk 06852065 11 n 02 software_error 0 programming_error 0 004 @ 06851542 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 ~ 06852289 n 0000 ~ 06852467 n 0000 | error resulting from bad code in some program involved in producing the erroneous result 06852289 11 n 03 semantic_error 0 run-time_error 0 runtime_error 0 002 @ 06852065 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | an error in logic or arithmetic that must be detected at run time 06852467 11 n 01 syntax_error 0 002 @ 06852065 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | an error of language resulting from code that does not conform to the syntax of the programming language; "syntax errors can be recognized at compilation time"; "a common syntax error is to omit a parenthesis" 06852754 11 n 01 algorithm_error 0 002 @ 06851542 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | error resulting from the choice of the wrong algorithm or method for achieving the intended result 06852933 11 n 03 accident 0 fortuity 0 chance_event 0 005 @ 06836234 n 0000 ~ 06865259 n 0000 ~ 06867676 n 0000 ~ 06867819 n 0000 ~ 06867964 n 0000 | anything that happens by chance without an apparent cause 06853143 11 n 01 accident 1 006 @ 06865409 n 0000 ~ 06853336 n 0000 ~ 06853743 n 0000 ~ 06864835 n 0000 ~ 06901656 n 0000 ~ 06910081 n 0000 | a mishap; especially one causing injury or death 06853336 11 n 01 collision 0 005 @ 06853143 n 0000 + 01518049 v 0101 ~ 06862843 n 0000 ~ 06868105 n 0000 ~ 06868189 n 0000 | an accident resulting from violent impact of a moving object; "three passengers were killed in the collision"; "the collision of the two ships resulted in a serious oil spill" 06853639 11 n 01 near_miss 0 001 @ 06865409 n 0000 | an accidental collision that is narrowly avoided 06853743 11 n 02 crash 0 wreck 0 003 @ 06853143 n 0000 + 01518725 v 0101 ~ 06853957 n 0000 | a serious accident (usually involving one or more vehicles); "they are still investigating the crash of the TWA plane" 06853957 11 n 01 prang 0 002 @ 06853743 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a crash involving a car or plane 06854060 11 n 01 derailment 0 003 @ 06865409 n 0000 + 01954148 v 0101 + 01953970 v 0101 | an accident in which a train runs off its track 06854200 11 n 01 ground_loop 0 001 @ 06865409 n 0000 | a sharp uncontrollable turn made by an airplane while moving along the ground 06854335 11 n 02 collision 1 hit 1 005 @ 06889092 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 + 01198410 v 0201 + 01518049 v 0101 + 01519432 v 0101 | (physics) an brief event in which two or more bodies come together; "the collision of the particles resulted in an exchange of energy and a change of direction" 06854630 11 n 01 fire 0 010 @ 06836234 n 0000 + 00367013 v 0102 ~ 06854929 n 0000 ~ 06855014 n 0000 ~ 06855133 n 0000 ~ 06855245 n 0000 ~ 06855369 n 0000 ~ 06855518 n 0000 ~ 06855611 n 0000 ~ 06855733 n 0000 | the event of something burning (often destructive); "they lost everything in the fire" 06854929 11 n 02 bonfire 0 balefire 0 001 @ 06854630 n 0000 | a large outdoor fire 06855014 11 n 01 brush_fire 0 001 @ 06854630 n 0000 | an uncontrolled fire that consumes brush and shrubs and bushes 06855133 11 n 01 campfire 0 001 @ 06854630 n 0000 | a small outdoor fire for warmth or cooking (as at a camp) 06855245 11 n 02 conflagration 0 inferno 0 002 @ 06854630 n 0000 ~ 06856220 n 0000 | a very intense and uncontrolled fire 06855369 11 n 01 forest_fire 0 004 @ 06854630 n 0000 ~ 06855820 n 0000 ~ 06855974 n 0000 ~ 06856097 n 0000 | an uncontrolled fire in a wooded area 06855518 11 n 01 grassfire 0 001 @ 06854630 n 0000 | an uncontrolled fire in a grassy area 06855611 11 n 01 smoulder 0 002 @ 06854630 n 0000 + 00365936 v 0102 | a smouldering fire; "the smoulder became a blaze" 06855733 11 n 01 smudge 0 001 @ 06854630 n 0000 | a smoky fire to drive away insects 06855820 11 n 01 crown_fire 0 001 @ 06855369 n 0000 | a forest fire that advances with great speed jumping from crown to crown ahead of the ground fire 06855974 11 n 01 ground_fire 0 001 @ 06855369 n 0000 | a forest fire that burns the humus; may not appear on the surface 06856097 11 n 01 surface_fire 0 001 @ 06855369 n 0000 | a forest fire that burns only the surface litter and undergrowth 06856220 11 n 01 wildfire 0 001 @ 06855245 n 0000 | a raging and rapidly spreading conflagration 06856319 11 n 02 misfortune 0 bad_luck 0 007 @ 06841386 n 0000 ~ 06856565 n 0000 ~ 06865409 n 0000 ~ 06865838 n 0000 ~ 06886530 n 0000 ~ 06886663 n 0000 ~ 06886899 n 0000 | unnecessary and unforeseen trouble resulting from an unfortunate event 06856565 11 n 02 pity 0 shame 0 001 @ 06856319 n 0000 | an unfortunate development; "it's a pity he couldn't do it" 06856683 11 n 01 affliction 0 007 @ 06841386 n 0000 + 01745468 v 0101 ~ 06857481 n 0000 ~ 06921030 n 0000 ~ 06966364 n 0000 ~ 13279059 n 0000 ~ 13626575 n 0000 | a cause of great suffering and distress 06856887 11 n 01 convulsion 0 001 @ 06841386 n 0000 | a physical disturbance such as an earthquake or upheaval 06857000 11 n 01 embarrassment 0 003 @ 06841386 n 0000 + 01740167 v 0101 ! 06857209 n 0101 | some event that causes someone to be embarrassed; "the outcome of the vote was an embarrassment for the liberals" 06857209 11 n 01 disembarrassment 0 003 @ 06905654 n 0000 + 02282547 v 0103 ! 06857000 n 0101 | something that extricates you from embarrassment 06857356 11 n 02 hell 0 blaze 0 001 @ 06841386 n 0000 | a cause of difficulty and suffering; "war is hell"; "go to blazes" 06857481 11 n 02 calvary 0 martyrdom 1 001 @ 06856683 n 0000 | any experience that causes intense suffering 06857591 11 n 01 onslaught 0 001 @ 06841386 n 0000 | a sudden and severe onset of trouble 06857683 11 n 02 scandal 0 outrage 0 007 @ 06841386 n 0000 + 01757955 v 0207 + 01757955 v 0103 + 01757955 v 0104 ~ 06857874 n 0000 ~ 06858073 n 0000 ~ 06858355 n 0000 | a disgraceful event 06857874 11 n 03 skeleton 0 skeleton_in_the_closet 0 skeleton_in_the_cupboard 0 001 @ 06857683 n 0000 | a scandal that is kept secret; "there must be a skeleton somewhere in that family's closet" 06858073 11 n 02 Teapot_Dome 0 Teapot_Dome_scandal 0 001 @ 06857683 n 0000 | a government scandal involving a former United States Navy oil reserve in Wyoming that was secretly leased to a private oil company in 1921; became symbolic of the scandals of the Harding administration 06858355 11 n 02 Watergate 0 Watergate_scandal 0 001 @ 06857683 n 0000 | a political scandal involving abuse of power and bribery and obstruction of justice; led to the resignation of Richard Nixon in 1974 06858563 11 n 01 chapter 0 001 @ 06842237 n 0000 | a series of related events forming an episode; "a chapter of disasters" 06858688 11 n 01 idyll 0 001 @ 06842237 n 0000 | an episode of such pastoral or romantic charm as to qualify as the subject of a poetic idyll 06858832 11 n 01 incident 0 006 @ 06836234 n 0000 #p 06842237 n 0000 ~ 06859001 n 0000 ~ 06909127 n 0000 ~ 06909303 n 0000 ~ 06909419 n 0000 | a single distinct event 06859001 11 n 01 cause_celebre 0 001 @ 06858832 n 0000 | any incident that attracts great public attention 06859110 11 n 01 discharge 0 004 @ 06836234 n 0000 ~ 06859251 n 0000 ~ 06859884 n 0000 ~ 06981455 n 0000 | the sudden giving off of energy 06859251 11 n 01 electrical_discharge 0 004 @ 06859110 n 0000 ~ 06859398 n 0000 ~ 06859771 n 0000 ~ 10735859 n 0000 | a discharge of electricity 06859398 11 n 02 nerve_impulse 0 impulse 0 002 @ 06859251 n 0000 ~ 06859629 n 0000 | the electrical discharge that travels along a nerve fiber; "they demonstrated the transmission of impulses from the cortex to the hypothalamus" 06859629 11 n 01 action_potential 0 001 @ 06859398 n 0000 | the local voltage change across the cell wall as a nerve impulse is transmitted 06859771 11 n 01 spike 0 002 @ 06859251 n 0000 + 00151422 v 0101 | a transient variation in voltage or current 06859884 11 n 03 explosion 0 detonation 0 blowup 0 011 @ 06859110 n 0000 + 00297051 v 0303 + 00296741 v 0201 + 00297051 v 0101 ~ 06954750 n 0000 ~ 06954835 n 0000 ~ 06955285 n 0000 ~ 06955478 n 0000 ~ 06955647 n 0000 ~ 06955756 n 0000 ~ 06955890 n 0000 | a violent release of energy caused by a chemical or nuclear reaction 06860210 11 n 03 case 0 instance 0 example 0 007 @ 06836234 n 0000 + 00988181 v 0301 + 02093717 v 0201 + 02093411 v 0201 ~ 06860544 n 0000 ~ 06860778 n 0000 ~ 06860920 n 0000 | an occurrence of something; "it was a case of bad judgment"; "another instance occurred yesterday"; "but there is always the famous example of the Smiths" 06860544 11 n 02 humiliation 0 mortification 0 003 @ 06860210 n 0000 + 01747514 v 0202 + 01747514 v 0101 | an instance in which you are caused to lose your prestige or self-respect; "he had to undergo one humiliation after another" 06860778 11 n 02 piece 0 bit 0 001 @ 06860210 n 0000 | an instance of some kind; "it was a nice piece of work"; "he had a bit of good luck" 06860920 11 n 02 time 0 clip 0 001 @ 06860210 n 0000 | an instance or single occasion for some event; "this time he succeeded"; "he called four times"; "he could do ten at a clip" 06861102 11 n 02 movement 0 motion 0 023 @ 06836234 n 0000 + 01782203 v 0103 ~ 06861641 n 0000 ~ 06861810 n 0000 ~ 06861945 n 0000 ~ 06862142 n 0000 ~ 06862294 n 0000 ~ 06862418 n 0000 ~ 06895233 n 0000 ~ 06898461 n 0000 ~ 06898851 n 0000 ~ 06898974 n 0000 ~ 06899482 n 0000 ~ 06899621 n 0000 ~ 06899759 n 0000 ~ 06899923 n 0000 ~ 06900340 n 0000 ~ 06900637 n 0000 ~ 06900776 n 0000 ~ 06900919 n 0000 ~ 06913046 n 0000 ~ 06986968 n 0000 ~ 10694553 n 0000 | a natural event that involves a change in the position or location of something 06861641 11 n 02 crustal_movement 0 tectonic_movement 0 002 @ 06861102 n 0000 ;c 05750601 n 0000 | movement resulting from or causing deformation of the earth's crust 06861810 11 n 02 approach 0 approaching 0 002 @ 06861102 n 0000 + 01995535 v 0101 | the event of one object coming closer to another 06861945 11 n 02 passing 1 passage 0 003 @ 06861102 n 0000 + 01991311 v 0201 + 01991311 v 0101 | the motion of one object relative to another; "stellar passings can perturb the orbits of comets" 06862142 11 n 02 deflection 1 deflexion 1 001 @ 06861102 n 0000 | the movement of the pointer or pen of a measuring instrument from its zero position 06862294 11 n 02 bending 0 bend 0 002 @ 06861102 n 0000 ~ 06957386 n 0000 | movement that causes the formation of a curve 06862418 11 n 02 change_of_location 0 travel 0 017 @ 06861102 n 0000 + 01787680 v 0201 + 01782203 v 0201 ~ 06862964 n 0000 ~ 06863504 n 0000 ~ 06863720 n 0000 ~ 06911194 n 0000 ~ 06911413 n 0000 ~ 06911692 n 0000 ~ 06918268 n 0000 ~ 06918413 n 0000 ~ 06952624 n 0000 ~ 06990165 n 0000 ~ 06990362 n 0000 ~ 06990760 n 0000 ~ 06991134 n 0000 ~ 06991268 n 0000 | a movement through space that changes the location of something 06862843 11 n 01 fender-bender 0 001 @ 06853336 n 0000 | a collision between motor vehicles that produces minor damage 06862964 11 n 01 ascension 1 003 @ 06862418 n 0000 ;c 05731244 n 0000 + 01912527 v 0104 | (astronomy) the rising of a star above the horizon 06863107 11 n 02 Ascension 2 Ascension_of_Christ 0 002 @ 06841204 n 0000 ;c 06054141 n 0000 | (New Testament) the rising of the body of Jesus into heaven on the 40th day after his Resurrection 06863302 11 n 03 Resurrection 0 Christ's_Resurrection 0 Resurrection_of_Christ 0 002 @ 06841204 n 0000 ;c 06054141 n 0000 | (New Testament) the rising of Christ on the third day after the Crucifixion 06863504 11 n 01 circulation 0 004 @ 06862418 n 0000 ;c 00014510 n 0000 + 01984580 v 0101 + 00261089 v 0103 | free movement or passage through a series of vessels (as of water through pipes or sap through a plant) 06863720 11 n 01 creep 0 002 @ 06862418 n 0000 + 01831617 v 0102 | a slow longitudinal movement or deformation 06863833 11 n 01 migration 0 002 @ 06848395 n 0000 + 01803422 v 0101 | the periodic passage of groups of animals (especially birds or fishes) from one region to another for feeding or breeding 06864028 11 n 01 migration 1 002 @ 00025950 n 0000 ;c 05721979 n 0000 | (chemistry) the nonrandom movement of an atom or radical from one place to another within a molecule 06864203 11 n 02 shrinking 0 shrinkage 0 005 @ 06904458 n 0000 + 00233158 v 0201 + 00232691 v 0201 + 00233158 v 0101 ~ 06864440 n 0000 | process or result of becoming less or smaller; "the material lost 2 inches per yard in shrinkage" 06864440 11 n 03 compression 0 condensation 0 contraction 2 006 @ 06864203 n 0000 + 00354417 v 0201 + 00355317 v 0201 + 00353958 v 0201 + 01347521 v 0101 ~ 06864717 n 0000 | the process or result of becoming smaller or pressed together; "the contraction of a gas on cooling" 06864717 11 n 02 constriction 0 coarctation 0 002 @ 06864440 n 0000 + 00294865 v 0101 | tight or narrow compression 06864835 11 n 02 injury 0 accidental_injury 0 004 @ 06853143 n 0000 + 00067690 v 0101 ~ 06957993 n 0000 ~ 06978762 n 0000 | an accident that results in physical damage or hurt 06865013 11 n 06 rupture 0 breach 0 break 3 severance 0 rift 0 falling_out 0 003 @ 06881660 n 0000 + 01517890 v 0401 + 02358151 v 0305 | a personal or social separation (as between opposing factions); "they hoped to avoid a break in relations" 06865259 11 n 01 hap 0 002 @ 06852933 n 0000 + 00329254 v 0102 | an accidental happening; "he recorded all the little haps and mishaps of his life" 06865409 11 n 03 mishap 0 misadventure 0 mischance 0 009 @ 06856319 n 0000 ~ 06853143 n 0000 ~ 06853639 n 0000 ~ 06854060 n 0000 ~ 06854200 n 0000 ~ 06865658 n 0000 ~ 06868339 n 0000 ~ 06909590 n 0000 ~ 07022227 n 0000 | an instance of misfortune 06865658 11 n 01 puncture 0 004 @ 06865409 n 0000 + 00300214 v 0101 + 00391684 v 0101 + 01236870 v 0101 | loss of air pressure in a tire when a hole is made by some sharp object 06865838 11 n 05 calamity 0 catastrophe 0 disaster 0 tragedy 0 cataclysm 0 008 @ 06856319 n 0000 ~ 06866206 n 0000 ~ 06866487 n 0000 ~ 06866610 n 0000 ~ 06867062 n 0000 ~ 06867223 n 0000 ~ 06867423 n 0000 ~ 06867544 n 0000 | an event resulting in great loss and misfortune; "the whole city was affected by the irremediable calamity"; "the earthquake was a disaster" 06866206 11 n 05 act_of_God 0 force_majeure 0 vis_major 0 inevitable_accident 0 unavoidable_casualty 0 001 @ 06865838 n 0000 | a natural and unavoidable catastrophe that interrupts the expected course of events; "he discovered that his house was not insured against acts of God" 06866487 11 n 01 apocalypse 0 001 @ 06865838 n 0000 | a cosmic cataclysm in which God destroys the ruling powers of evil 06866610 11 n 01 famine 0 002 @ 06865838 n 0000 ~ 06866785 n 0000 | a severe shortage of food (as through crop failure) resulting in violent hunger and starvation and death 06866785 11 n 04 the_Irish_Famine 0 the_Great_Hunger 0 the_Great_Starvation 0 the_Great_Calamity 0 001 @ 06866610 n 0000 | a famine in Ireland resulting from a potato blight; between 1846 and 1851 a million people starved to death and 1.6 million emigrated (most to America) 06867062 11 n 01 kiss_of_death 0 001 @ 06865838 n 0000 | something that is ruinous; "if this were known it would be the kiss of death for my political career" 06867223 11 n 01 meltdown 0 001 @ 06865838 n 0000 | a disaster comparable to a nuclear meltdown; "there is little likelihood of a meltdown comparable to the American banking collapse in March 1933" 06867423 11 n 01 plague 0 001 @ 06865838 n 0000 | any large scale calamity (especially when thought to be sent by God) 06867544 11 n 01 visitation 1 002 @ 06865838 n 0000 + 00251456 v 0101 | any disaster or catastrophe; "a visitation of the plague" 06867676 11 n 03 break 1 good_luck 0 happy_chance 0 001 @ 06852933 n 0000 | an unexpected piece of good luck; "he finally got his big break" 06867819 11 n 02 coincidence 0 happenstance 0 001 @ 06852933 n 0000 | an event that might have been arranged although it was really accidental 06867964 11 n 01 lottery 0 001 @ 06852933 n 0000 | something that is regarded as a chance event; "the election was just a lottery to them" 06868105 11 n 01 pileup 0 001 @ 06853336 n 0000 | multiple collisions of vehicles 06868189 11 n 02 smash 0 smash-up 0 003 @ 06853336 n 0000 ;c 03649150 n 0000 + 01518314 v 0101 | a serious collision (especially of motor vehicles) 06868339 11 n 02 slip 0 trip 0 004 @ 06865409 n 0000 + 01845217 v 0201 + 01844865 v 0202 ~ 00070683 n 0000 | an accidental misstep threatening (or causing) a fall; "he blamed his slip on the ice"; "the jolt caused many slips and a few spills" 06868584 11 n 01 failure 0 013 @ 06836234 n 0000 + 02447183 v 0101 + 02453161 v 0101 ! 06869923 n 0101 ~ 06868953 n 0000 ~ 06869119 n 0000 ~ 06869296 n 0000 ~ 06870473 n 0000 ~ 06870595 n 0000 ~ 06913352 n 0000 ~ 06915374 n 0000 ~ 06967308 n 0000 ~ 07018993 n 0000 | an event that does not accomplish its intended purpose; "the surprise party was a complete failure" 06868953 11 n 03 downfall 1 ruin 1 ruination 1 003 @ 06868584 n 0000 + 02483272 v 0201 ~ 06883419 n 0000 | failure that results in a loss of position or reputation 06869119 11 n 01 flame-out 1 001 @ 06868584 n 0000 | a complete or conspicuous failure; "the spectacular flame-out of the company's stock cost many people their life savings" 06869296 11 n 01 malfunction 0 004 @ 06868584 n 0000 + 01483014 v 0101 ~ 06869438 n 0000 ~ 06869644 n 0000 | a failure to function normally 06869438 11 n 01 blowout 0 002 @ 06869296 n 0000 + 00422916 v 0101 | a sudden malfunction of a part or apparatus; "the right front tire had a blowout"; "as a result of the blowout we lost all the lights" 06869644 11 n 01 stall 0 004 @ 06869296 n 0000 + 01808857 v 0101 + 01808721 v 0101 + 01808421 v 0101 | a malfunction in the flight of an aircraft in which there is a sudden loss of lift that results in a downward plunge; "the plane went into a stall and I couldn't control it" 06869923 11 n 01 success 0 006 @ 06836234 n 0000 ! 06868584 n 0101 ~ 06870221 n 0000 ~ 06870370 n 0000 ~ 07017170 n 0000 ~ 07020786 n 0000 | an event that accomplishes its intended purpose; "let's call heads a success and tails a failure"; "the election was a remarkable success for Republicans" 06870221 11 n 01 barnburner 0 002 @ 06869923 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | a impressively successful event; "the rock concert was a real barnburner" 06870370 11 n 01 Godspeed 0 001 @ 06869923 n 0000 | a successful journey; "they wished him Godspeed" 06870473 11 n 02 miscarriage 0 abortion 0 003 @ 06868584 n 0000 + 00342634 v 0201 + 02453161 v 0103 | failure of a plan 06870595 11 n 02 miss 0 misfire 1 003 @ 06868584 n 0000 + 01200111 v 0101 + 01964721 v 0101 | a failure to hit (or meet or find etc) 06870730 11 n 03 emergence 0 egress 1 issue 0 005 @ 06843132 n 0000 + 00515094 v 0206 + 00411802 v 0101 ~ 06870997 n 0000 ~ 06979853 n 0000 | the becoming visible; "not a day's difference between the emergence of the andrenas and the opening of the willow catkins" 06870997 11 n 01 eruption 2 002 @ 06870730 n 0000 + 00533541 v 0101 | the emergence of a tooth as it breaks through the gum 06871123 11 n 04 birth 0 nativity 0 nascency 0 nascence 0 009 @ 06848633 n 0000 + 00055053 v 0104 ! 06904072 n 0101 ~ 06871425 n 0000 ~ 06871537 n 0000 ~ 06871815 n 0000 ~ 06871945 n 0000 ~ 06872050 n 0000 + 00349757 v 0101 | the event of being born; "they celebrated the birth of their first child" 06871425 11 n 01 delivery 0 001 @ 06871123 n 0000 | the event of giving birth; "she had a difficult delivery" 06871537 11 n 01 live_birth 0 003 @ 06871123 n 0000 ! 00218390 n 0103 ~ 06871697 n 0000 | the birth of a living fetus (regardless of the length of gestation) 06871697 11 n 02 blessed_event 0 happy_event 0 002 @ 06871537 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | the live birth of a child 06871815 11 n 01 posthumous_birth 0 001 @ 06871123 n 0000 | birth of a child by Caesarean section after the death of the mother 06871945 11 n 01 posthumous_birth 1 001 @ 06871123 n 0000 | birth of a child after the father has died 06872050 11 n 02 reincarnation 0 rebirth 0 003 @ 06871123 n 0000 ~ 06872177 n 0000 ~ 06872307 n 0000 | a second or new birth 06872177 11 n 01 transmigration 0 002 @ 06872050 n 0000 + 02617527 v 0102 | the passing of a soul into another body after death 06872307 11 n 01 cycle_of_rebirth 0 003 @ 06872050 n 0000 ;c 05857042 n 0000 ~ 06872447 n 0000 | (Hinduism) repeated rebirth in new forms 06872447 11 n 01 moksa 0 002 @ 06872307 n 0000 ;c 05857042 n 0000 | (Hinduism) release from the cycle of rebirth 06872562 11 n 01 appearance 0 007 @ 06836234 n 0000 + 00409939 v 0101 ! 06885918 n 0101 ~ 06872757 n 0000 ~ 06873785 n 0000 ~ 06873992 n 0000 ~ 06874178 n 0000 | the event of coming into sight 06872757 11 n 01 reappearance 0 003 @ 06872562 n 0000 + 00414118 v 0101 ~ 06872928 n 0000 | the event of something appearing again; "the reappearance of Halley's comet" 06872928 11 n 02 egress 0 emersion 0 005 @ 06872757 n 0000 #p 06916825 n 0000 ;c 05731244 n 0000 ! 06873131 n 0202 ! 06873131 n 0101 | (astronomy) the reappearance of a celestial body after an eclipse 06873131 11 n 02 ingress 0 immersion 1 005 @ 06885918 n 0000 #p 06916825 n 0000 ;c 05731244 n 0000 ! 06872928 n 0202 ! 06872928 n 0101 | (astronomy) the disappearance of a celestial body prior to an eclipse 06873340 11 n 05 Second_Coming 0 Second_Coming_of_Christ 0 Second_Advent 0 Advent 0 Parousia 0 002 @ 06873992 n 0000 ;c 05809928 n 0000 | (Christian theology) the reappearance of Jesus as judge for the Last Judgment 06873558 11 n 01 makeup 0 002 @ 00025950 n 0000 + 02445718 v 0101 | an event that is substituted for a previously cancelled event; "he missed the test and had to take a makeup"; "the two teams played a makeup one week later" 06873785 11 n 03 materialization 0 materialisation 0 manifestation 1 004 @ 06872562 n 0000 + 00410906 v 0301 + 00333055 v 0203 + 00333055 v 0102 | an appearance in bodily form (as of a disembodied spirit) 06873992 11 n 01 manifestation 0 005 @ 06872562 n 0000 ~ 06873340 n 0000 ~ 06874347 n 0000 ~ 06874424 n 0000 ~ 06874563 n 0000 | a clear appearance; "a manifestation of great emotion" 06874178 11 n 01 apparition 0 001 @ 06872562 n 0000 | the appearance of a ghostlike figure; "I was recalled to the present by the apparition of a frightening specter" 06874347 11 n 01 epiphany 0 001 @ 06873992 n 0000 | a divine manifestation 06874424 11 n 01 theophany 0 001 @ 06873992 n 0000 | a visible (but not necessarily material) manifestation of a deity to a human person 06874563 11 n 01 Word_of_God 0 001 @ 06873992 n 0000 | a manifestation of the mind and will of God 06874664 11 n 03 origin 0 origination 0 inception 0 010 @ 06843132 n 0000 + 02663094 v 0201 + 02546120 v 0201 + 02663094 v 0101 + 02546120 v 0101 + 01582273 v 0101 ~ 06874977 n 0000 ~ 06877298 n 0000 ~ 06877718 n 0000 ~ 06877975 n 0000 | an event that is a beginning; a first part or stage of subsequent events 06874977 11 n 01 germination 0 002 @ 06874664 n 0000 + 00346438 v 0101 | the origin of some development; "the germination of their discontent" 06875122 11 n 02 genesis 0 generation 0 003 @ 06843132 n 0000 + 01581305 v 0201 + 00052817 v 0207 | a coming into being 06875244 11 n 01 ground_floor 0 001 @ 06843132 n 0000 | becoming part of a venture at the beginning (regarded as position of advantage); "he got in on the ground floor" 06875415 11 n 03 emergence 1 outgrowth 0 growth 1 005 @ 06843132 n 0000 + 02546120 v 0307 + 00121007 v 0302 + 00414398 v 0101 ~ 06875659 n 0000 | the gradual beginning or coming forth; "figurines presage the emergence of sculpture in Greece" 06875659 11 n 01 rise 0 006 @ 06875415 n 0000 + 00420068 v 0102 ! 06973226 n 0101 ~ 06875844 n 0000 ~ 06901416 n 0000 ~ 07022719 n 0000 | a growth in strength or number or importance 06875844 11 n 01 crime_wave 0 001 @ 06875659 n 0000 | a sudden rise in the crime rate 06875932 11 n 01 start 0 020 @ 06843132 n 0000 + 02524134 v 0102 + 02530956 v 0102 + 02308403 v 0101 + 01603709 v 0101 + 01582273 v 0103 + 02530480 v 0102 + 00337587 v 0103 + 00334609 v 0105 ~ 06876381 n 0000 ~ 06876504 n 0000 ~ 06876606 n 0000 ~ 06876732 n 0000 ~ 06876850 n 0000 ~ 06877004 n 0000 ~ 06877111 n 0000 ~ 06879483 n 0000 ~ 06879659 n 0000 ~ 06879846 n 0000 ~ 06880015 n 0000 | the beginning of anything; "it was off to a good start" 06876381 11 n 01 adrenarche 0 001 @ 06875932 n 0000 | the increase in activity of the adrenal glands just before puberty 06876504 11 n 01 menarche 0 001 @ 06875932 n 0000 | the first occurrence of menstruation in a woman 06876606 11 n 01 thelarche 0 001 @ 06875932 n 0000 | the start of breast development in a woman at the beginning of puberty 06876732 11 n 02 onset 0 oncoming 0 001 @ 06875932 n 0000 | the beginning or early stages; "the onset of pneumonia" 06876850 11 n 02 dawn 1 morning 0 002 @ 06875932 n 0000 + 02531747 v 0101 | the earliest period; "the dawn of civilization"; "the morning of the world" 06877004 11 n 02 flying_start 0 running_start 0 001 @ 06875932 n 0000 | a quick and auspicious beginning 06877111 11 n 01 opener 0 002 @ 06875932 n 0000 + 02352379 v 0101 | the first event in a series; "she played Chopin for her opener"; "the season's opener was a game agains the Yankees" 06877298 11 n 01 cause 0 008 @ 06874664 n 0000 + 01598809 v 0101 + 00744964 v 0103 ~ 06877603 n 0000 ~ 06878295 n 0000 ~ 06878384 n 0000 ~ 06879070 n 0000 ~ 06971879 n 0000 | events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something; "they are trying to determine the cause of the crash" 06877603 11 n 01 antecedent 0 002 @ 06877298 n 0000 + 02633006 v 0104 | a preceding occurrence or cause or event 06877718 11 n 03 preliminary 2 overture 0 prelude 0 002 @ 06874664 n 0000 + 02590954 v 0301 | something that serves as a preceding event or introduces what follows; "training is a necessary preliminary to employment"; "drinks were the overture to dinner" 06877975 11 n 03 emanation 0 rise 3 procession 0 003 @ 06874664 n 0000 ;c 05809611 n 0000 + 00096027 v 0202 | (theology) the origination of the Holy Spirit at Pentecost; "the emanation of the Holy Spirit"; "the rising of the Holy Ghost"; "the doctrine of the procession of the Holy Spirit from the Father and the Son" 06878295 11 n 02 etiology 0 aetiology 0 001 @ 06877298 n 0000 | the cause of a disease 06878384 11 n 01 factor 0 006 @ 06877298 n 0000 ~ 06878619 n 0000 ~ 06878750 n 0000 ~ 06878960 n 0000 ~ 14170943 n 0000 ~ 14171369 n 0000 | anything that contributes causally to a result; "a number of factors determined the outcome" 06878619 11 n 01 parameter 0 001 @ 06878384 n 0000 | any factor that defines a system and determines (or limits) its performance 06878750 11 n 01 unknown_quantity 0 001 @ 06878384 n 0000 | a factor in a given situation whose bearing and importance is not apparent; "I don't know what the new man will do; he's still an unknown quantity" 06878960 11 n 01 wild_card 0 001 @ 06878384 n 0000 | an unpredictable factor; "the weather was a wild card" 06879070 11 n 01 producer 0 002 @ 06877298 n 0000 + 01703330 v 0101 | something that produces; "Maine is a leading producer of potatoes"; "this microorganism is a producer of disease" 06879256 11 n 02 creation 0 conception 0 004 @ 06843132 n 0000 + 01593671 v 0101 + 01704535 v 0101 ~ 06981957 n 0000 | the event that occurred at the beginning of something; "from its creation the plan was doomed to failure" 06879483 11 n 01 alpha 0 001 @ 06875932 n 0000 | the beginning of a series or sequence; "the Alpha and Omega, the first and the last, the beginning and the end"--Revelations 06879659 11 n 03 opening 0 opening_night 0 curtain_raising 0 001 @ 06875932 n 0000 | the first performance (as of a theatrical production); "the opening received good critical reviews" 06879846 11 n 03 kickoff 0 send-off 0 start-off 0 002 @ 06875932 n 0000 + 02324110 v 0102 | a start given to contestants; "I was there with my parents at the kickoff" 06880015 11 n 01 racing_start 0 002 @ 06875932 n 0000 ~ 06880111 n 0000 | the start of a race 06880111 11 n 02 flying_start 1 running_start 1 001 @ 06880015 n 0000 | a racing start in which the contestants are already in full motion when they pass the starting line 06880285 11 n 02 destiny 0 fate 0 007 @ 06836234 n 0000 + 00721970 v 0202 ~ 06880528 n 0000 ~ 06880640 n 0000 ~ 06880838 n 0000 ~ 06880944 n 0000 ~ 06884426 n 0000 | an event (or a course of events) that will inevitably happen in the future 06880528 11 n 01 inevitable 0 001 @ 06880285 n 0000 | an unavoidable event; "don't argue with the inevitable" 06880640 11 n 01 karma 0 003 @ 06880285 n 0000 ;c 05857042 n 0000 ;c 05860332 n 0000 | (Hinduism and Buddhism) the effects of a person's actions that determine his destiny in his next incarnation 06880838 11 n 02 kismet 0 kismat 0 002 @ 06880285 n 0000 ;c 05855389 n 0000 | (Islam) the will of Allah 06880944 11 n 01 predestination 0 003 @ 06880285 n 0000 + 00721733 v 0101 + 00679669 v 0101 | previous determination as if by destiny or fate 06881088 11 n 02 annihilation 0 disintegration 1 003 @ 06884710 n 0000 + 00457540 v 0102 ~ 06882951 n 0000 | total destruction; "bomb tests resulted in the annihilation of the atoll" 06881273 11 n 02 eradication 0 obliteration 0 005 @ 06884710 n 0000 + 00458961 v 0201 + 00465523 v 0202 + 00301502 v 0201 + 01614876 v 0102 | the complete destruction of every trace of something 06881470 11 n 04 debilitation 0 enervation 0 enfeeblement 0 exhaustion 0 004 @ 06972835 n 0000 + 00377738 v 0301 + 00377938 v 0201 + 00377738 v 0102 | serious weakening and loss of energy 06881660 11 n 03 separation 0 breakup 0 detachment 0 007 @ 06848633 n 0000 + 01260798 v 0301 + 02358151 v 0206 + 01514734 v 0101 ~ 06865013 n 0000 ~ 06915813 n 0000 + 01971707 v 0201 | coming apart 06881860 11 n 01 diffusion 0 002 @ 06990760 n 0000 ;c 07496410 n 0000 | the spread of social institutions (and myths and skills) from one society to another 06882019 11 n 02 dispersion 0 scattering 0 005 @ 06990760 n 0000 + 01972469 v 0205 + 01971038 v 0101 ~ 06882192 n 0000 ~ 06882408 n 0000 | spreading widely or driving off 06882192 11 n 01 Diaspora 0 001 @ 06882019 n 0000 | the dispersion of the Jews outside Israel; from the destruction of the temple in Jerusalem in 587-86 BC when they were exiled to Babylonia up to the present time 06882408 11 n 01 dissipation 0 003 @ 06882019 n 0000 + 01972469 v 0102 + 01971038 v 0102 | breaking up and scattering by dispersion; "the dissipation of the mist" 06882573 11 n 01 invasion 1 003 @ 06990760 n 0000 ;c 05686436 n 0000 + 01190250 v 0101 | (pathology) the spread of pathogenic microorganisms or malignant cells to new sites in the body; "the tumor's invasion of surrounding structures" 06882810 11 n 01 irradiation 0 002 @ 06990760 n 0000 ;c 05718490 n 0000 | (physiology) the spread of sensory neural impulses in the cortex 06882951 11 n 02 extinction 0 extermination 0 002 @ 06881088 n 0000 + 00457540 v 0103 | complete annihilation; "they think a meteor cause the extinction of the dinosaurs" 06883124 11 n 01 Crucifixion 0 001 @ 06904072 n 0000 | the death of Jesus on the cross 06883213 11 n 02 fatality 0 human_death 0 003 @ 06904072 n 0000 ~ 06909940 n 0000 ~ 06910081 n 0000 | a death resulting from an accident or a disaster; "a decrease in the number of automobile fatalities" 06883419 11 n 01 finish 1 001 @ 06868953 n 0000 | the downfall of someone (as of persons on one side of a conflict); "booze will be the finish of him"; "it was a fight to the finish" 06883604 11 n 01 martyrdom 0 001 @ 06904072 n 0000 | death that is imposed because of the person's adherence of a religious faith or cause 06883745 11 n 01 megadeath 0 001 @ 06904072 n 0000 | the death of a million people; "they calibrate the effects of atom bombs in megadeaths" 06883888 11 n 07 passing 0 loss 2 departure 0 exit 0 expiration 0 going 0 release 0 008 @ 06904072 n 0000 + 00347202 v 0604 + 00347202 v 0507 + 00347202 v 0405 + 01795174 v 0303 + 01956293 v 0301 + 01950409 v 0301 + 00347202 v 0108 | euphemistic expressions for death; "thousands mourned his passing" 06884191 11 n 01 wrongful_death 0 001 @ 06904072 n 0000 | a death that results from a wrongful act or from negligence; a death that can serve as the basis for a civil action for damages on behalf of the dead person's family or heirs 06884426 11 n 04 doom 0 doomsday 0 day_of_reckoning 0 end_of_the_world 0 002 @ 06880285 n 0000 + 00861425 v 0101 | an unpleasant or disastrous destiny; "everyone was aware of the approaching doom but was helpless to avoid it"; "that's unfortunate but it isn't the end of the world" 06884710 11 n 03 destruction 0 demolition 0 wipeout 0 014 @ 06843539 n 0000 + 00457540 v 0305 + 00465523 v 0303 + 00466066 v 0302 + 00458017 v 0302 + 01575442 v 0301 + 01609320 v 0201 + 01520843 v 0101 ~ 06881088 n 0000 ~ 06881273 n 0000 ~ 06885096 n 0000 ~ 06885317 n 0000 ~ 06885463 n 0000 ~ 06885783 n 0000 | an event (or the result of an event) that completely destroys something 06885096 11 n 02 ravage 0 depredation 0 004 @ 06884710 n 0000 ;u 05911306 n 0000 + 00376759 v 0105 + 00377183 v 0102 | (usually plural) a destructive action; "the ravages of time"; "the depradations of age and disease" 06885317 11 n 02 razing 0 wrecking 0 002 @ 06884710 n 0000 + 01614562 v 0102 | the event of a structure being completely demolished and leveled 06885463 11 n 02 ruin 0 ruination 0 004 @ 06884710 n 0000 + 01520843 v 0102 ~ 06885616 n 0000 ~ 07022071 n 0000 | an event that results in destruction 06885616 11 n 02 devastation 0 desolation 0 004 @ 06885463 n 0000 + 00376759 v 0204 + 00517199 v 0202 + 00376759 v 0103 | an event that results in total destruction 06885783 11 n 02 wrack 0 rack 0 002 @ 06884710 n 0000 + 01522866 v 0103 | the destruction or collapse of something; "wrack and ruin" 06885918 11 n 01 disappearance 0 007 @ 06836234 n 0000 + 02094464 v 0102 ! 06872562 n 0101 ~ 06873131 n 0000 ~ 06886119 n 0000 ~ 06886288 n 0000 ~ 06886398 n 0000 | the event of passing out of sight 06886119 11 n 01 evanescence 0 002 @ 06885918 n 0000 + 00409558 v 0101 | the event of fading and gradually vanishing from sight; "the evanescence of the morning mist" 06886288 11 n 01 vanishing 0 002 @ 06885918 n 0000 + 00414775 v 0102 | a sudden or mysterious disappearance 06886398 11 n 02 receding 0 fadeout 0 003 @ 06885918 n 0000 + 00435007 v 0202 + 00555131 v 0101 | a slow or gradual disappearance 06886530 11 n 01 adversity 0 001 @ 06856319 n 0000 | a stroke of ill fortune; a calamitous event; "a period marked by adversities" 06886663 11 n 01 hardship 0 001 @ 06856319 n 0000 | something that causes or entails suffering; "I cannot think it a hardship that more indulgence is allowed to men than to women"- James Boswell; "the many hardships of frontier life" 06886899 11 n 01 knock 2 001 @ 06856319 n 0000 | a bad experience; "the school of hard knocks" 06886996 11 n 01 vagary 0 001 @ 06848633 n 0000 | an unexpected and inexplicable change in something (in a situation or a person's behavior, etc.); "the vagaries of the weather"; "his wealth fluctuates with the vagaries of the stock market"; "he has dealt with human vagaries for many years" 06887290 11 n 02 variation 1 fluctuation 0 011 @ 06848633 n 0000 + 01822760 v 0201 + 02583037 v 0101 ~ 06887594 n 0000 ~ 06887835 n 0000 ~ 06914608 n 0000 ~ 06988661 n 0000 ~ 06989000 n 0000 ~ 06989178 n 0000 ~ 06989292 n 0000 ~ 06989395 n 0000 | an instance of change; the rate or magnitude of change 06887594 11 n 01 vicissitude 0 001 @ 06887290 n 0000 | a variation in circumstances or fortune at different times in your life or in the development of something; "the project was subject to the usual vicissitudes of exploratory research" 06887835 11 n 01 allomerism 0 002 @ 06887290 n 0000 ;c 05721979 n 0000 | (chemistry) variability in chemical composition without variation in crystalline form 06887996 11 n 04 engagement 0 mesh 0 meshing 0 interlocking 0 005 @ 06889092 n 0000 + 01468558 v 0302 + 01468558 v 0202 + 01468558 v 0101 + 00212646 v 0101 | contact by fitting together; "the engagement of the clutch"; "the meshing of gears" 06888240 11 n 01 flick 0 002 @ 06889092 n 0000 + 01547585 v 0102 | a light sharp contact (usually with something flexible); "he gave it a flick with his finger"; "he felt the flick of a whip" 06888434 11 n 01 impact 0 003 @ 06889092 n 0000 ~ 06888563 n 0000 ~ 06888816 n 0000 | the striking of one body against another 06888563 11 n 02 bump 0 blow 0 008 @ 06888434 n 0000 + 01201829 v 0101 ~ 06888944 n 0000 ~ 06956565 n 0000 ~ 06956656 n 0000 ~ 06956842 n 0000 ~ 06957161 n 0000 ~ 06957248 n 0000 | an impact (as from a collision); "the bump threw him off the bicycle" 06888816 11 n 01 slam 1 003 @ 06888434 n 0000 + 01204892 v 0101 + 01204594 v 0101 | a forceful impact that makes a loud noise 06888944 11 n 03 jolt 0 jar 0 jounce 0 003 @ 06888563 n 0000 + 01810946 v 0202 + 01810946 v 0101 | a sudden impact; "the door closed with a jolt" 06889092 11 n 03 contact 0 impinging 0 striking 0 009 @ 06836234 n 0000 + 01198410 v 0302 + 02493735 v 0201 + 01169130 v 0104 ~ 06854335 n 0000 ~ 06887996 n 0000 ~ 06888240 n 0000 ~ 06888434 n 0000 ~ 06956227 n 0000 | the physical coming together of two or more things; "contact with the pier scraped paint from the hull" 06889416 11 n 02 damage 1 equipment_casualty 0 004 @ 06889857 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 06889571 n 0000 ~ 06889704 n 0000 | loss of military equipment 06889571 11 n 02 battle_damage 0 combat_casualty 0 002 @ 06889416 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | loss of military equipment in battle 06889704 11 n 02 operational_damage 0 operational_casualty 0 002 @ 06889416 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | loss of military equipment in field operations 06889857 11 n 01 casualty 1 004 @ 06904458 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 06889416 n 0000 ~ 06890488 n 0000 | a decrease of military personnel or equipment 06890012 11 n 03 wound 0 injury 1 combat_injury 0 005 @ 06890488 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 + 00067690 v 0102 ~ 06890216 n 0000 ~ 06890355 n 0000 | a casualty to military personnel resulting from combat 06890216 11 n 01 blighty_wound 0 001 @ 06890012 n 0000 | a wound that would cause an English soldier to be sent home from service abroad 06890355 11 n 01 flesh_wound 0 001 @ 06890012 n 0000 | a wound that does not damage important internal organs or shatter any bones 06890488 11 n 02 personnel_casualty 0 loss 0 004 @ 06889857 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 06890012 n 0000 ~ 06890658 n 0000 | military personnel lost by death or capture 06890658 11 n 01 sacrifice 0 001 @ 06890488 n 0000 | personnel that are sacrificed (e.g., surrendered or lost in order to gain an objective) 06890801 11 n 02 cycle 1 oscillation 1 006 @ 06848395 n 0000 + 01823920 v 0201 ~ 06891067 n 0000 ~ 06891431 n 0000 ~ 06891626 n 0000 ~ 14423094 n 0000 | a single complete execution of a periodically repeated phenomenon; "a year constitutes a cycle of the seasons" 06891067 11 n 01 cardiac_cycle 0 001 @ 06890801 n 0000 | the complete cycle of events in the heart from the beginning of one heart beat to the beginning of the next; an electrical impulse in conducted through the heart muscle that constricts the atria which is followed by constriction of the ventricles; "the cardiac cycle can be shown on an electrocardiogram" 06891431 11 n 02 Carnot_cycle 0 Carnot's_ideal_cycle 0 001 @ 06890801 n 0000 | a cycle (of expansion and compression) of an idealized reversible heat engine that does work without loss of heat 06891626 11 n 01 pass 1 002 @ 06890801 n 0000 ;c 02971359 n 0000 | one complete cycle of operations (as by a computer); "it was not possible to complete the computation in a single pass" 06891815 11 n 02 repeat 0 repetition 0 011 @ 06848395 n 0000 + 00332458 v 0202 + 01678396 v 0103 + 02518857 v 0101 + 00332458 v 0102 + 01685362 v 0104 + 00926576 v 0101 ~ 06892131 n 0000 ~ 06892243 n 0000 ~ 06892889 n 0000 ~ 06893057 n 0000 | an event that repeats; "the events today were a repeat of yesterday's" 06892131 11 n 01 sequence 0 001 @ 06891815 n 0000 | several repetitions of a melodic phrase in different keys 06892243 11 n 01 cycle 2 006 @ 06891815 n 0000 + 00332652 v 0101 + 01994276 v 0101 + 01992873 v 0101 ~ 06892466 n 0000 ~ 06892711 n 0000 | a periodically repeated sequence of events; "a cycle of reprisal and retaliation" 06892466 11 n 01 merry-go-round 0 001 @ 06892243 n 0000 | a never-ending cycle of activities and events (especially when they seem to have little purpose); "if we lose the election the whole legislative merry-go-round will have to start over" 06892711 11 n 01 samsara 0 003 @ 06892243 n 0000 ;c 05857042 n 0000 ;c 05860332 n 0000 | (Hinduism and Buddhism) the endless cycle of birth and suffering and death and rebirth 06892889 11 n 02 replay 0 rematch 0 004 @ 06891815 n 0000 ;c 00431785 n 0000 + 01046537 v 0101 + 01041430 v 0101 | something (especially a game) that is played again 06893057 11 n 02 recurrence 0 return 1 004 @ 06891815 n 0000 + 00332458 v 0101 ~ 06893250 n 0000 ~ 06893371 n 0000 | happening again (especially at regular intervals); "the return of spring" 06893250 11 n 03 atavism 0 reversion 1 throwback 0 001 @ 06893057 n 0000 | a reappearance of an earlier characteristic 06893371 11 n 01 flashback 0 001 @ 06893057 n 0000 | an unexpected but vivid recurrence of a past experience (especially a recurrence of the effects of an hallucinogenic drug taken much earlier) 06893568 11 n 01 sunrise 0 001 @ 06848395 n 0000 | the daily event of the sun rising above the horizon 06893673 11 n 01 sunset 0 001 @ 06848395 n 0000 | the daily event of the sun sinking below the horizon 06893778 11 n 02 ground_swell 0 heavy_swell 0 001 @ 06897765 n 0000 | a broad and deep undulation of the ocean 06893891 11 n 03 surf 0 breaker 0 breakers 0 003 @ 06900919 n 0000 + 01915101 v 0201 + 01891147 v 0101 | waves breaking on the shore 06894026 11 n 02 wake 0 backwash 0 001 @ 06900919 n 0000 | the wave that spreads behind a boat as it moves forward; "the motorboat's wake capsized the canoe" 06894186 11 n 01 swash 0 002 @ 06900919 n 0000 + 01333951 v 0106 | the movement or sound of water; "the swash of waves on the beach" 06894321 11 n 04 ripple 0 rippling 0 riffle 0 wavelet 0 005 @ 06900919 n 0000 + 01981817 v 0303 + 01981817 v 0201 + 02125223 v 0101 + 01981817 v 0101 | a small wave on the surface of a liquid 06894515 11 n 02 gravity_wave 0 gravitation_wave 0 002 @ 06895233 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 | (physics) a wave that is hypothesized to propagate gravity and to travel at the speed of light 06894706 11 n 01 sine_wave 0 001 @ 06895233 n 0000 | a wave whose waveform resembles a sine curve 06894806 11 n 02 oscillation 0 vibration 0 009 @ 06895233 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 + 01823920 v 0202 + 01823920 v 0101 ~ 06895081 n 0000 ~ 06896993 n 0000 ~ 10737284 n 0000 ~ 10737495 n 0000 ~ 10737727 n 0000 | (physics) a regular periodic variation in value about a mean 06895081 11 n 01 ripple 1 002 @ 06894806 n 0000 ;c 05734947 n 0000 | (electronics) an oscillation of small amplitude imposed on top of a steady value 06895233 11 n 02 wave 0 undulation 0 015 @ 06861102 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 + 01846240 v 0202 ~ 06894515 n 0000 ~ 06894706 n 0000 ~ 06894806 n 0000 ~ 06895600 n 0000 ~ 06895738 n 0000 ~ 06896315 n 0000 ~ 06896594 n 0000 ~ 06896749 n 0000 ~ 06897171 n 0000 ~ 06897353 n 0000 ~ 06966983 n 0000 ~ 06984201 n 0000 | (physics) a movement up and down or back and forth 06895600 11 n 01 fluctuation 1 003 @ 06895233 n 0000 + 01823057 v 0101 + 01822760 v 0101 | a wave motion; "the fluctuations of the sea" 06895738 11 n 01 seiche 0 001 @ 06895233 n 0000 | a wave on the surface of a lake or landlocked bay; caused by atmospheric or seismic disturbances 06895887 11 n 03 soliton 0 soliton_wave 0 solitary_wave 0 002 @ 06896594 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 | (physics) a quantum of energy or quasiparticle that can be propagated as a traveling wave in nonlinear systems and is neither preceded nor followed by another such disturbance; does not obey the superposition principle and does not dissipate; "soliton waves can travel long distances with little loss of energy or structure" 06896315 11 n 02 standing_wave 0 stationary_wave 0 001 @ 06895233 n 0000 | a wave (as a sound wave in a chamber or an electromagnetic wave in a transmission line) in which the ratio of its instantaneous amplitude at one point to that at any other point does not vary with time 06896594 11 n 01 traveling_wave 0 002 @ 06895233 n 0000 ~ 06895887 n 0000 | a wave in which the medium moves in the direction of propagation of the wave 06896749 11 n 02 sound_wave 0 acoustic_wave 0 003 @ 06895233 n 0000 ;c 05731050 n 0000 ~ 06896898 n 0000 | (acoustics) a wave that transmits sound 06896898 11 n 01 air_wave 0 001 @ 06896749 n 0000 | a sound wave that is transmitted via air 06896993 11 n 01 transient 0 002 @ 06894806 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 | (physics) a short-lived oscillation in a system caused by a sudden change of voltage or current or load 06897171 11 n 03 wave_form 0 waveform 0 wave_shape 0 001 @ 06895233 n 0000 | the shape of a wave illustrated graphically by plotting the values of the period quantity against time 06897353 11 n 02 shock_wave 0 blast_wave 0 002 @ 06895233 n 0000 ~ 06897548 n 0000 | a region of high pressure travelling through a gas at a high velocity; "the explosion created a shock wave" 06897548 11 n 01 sonic_boom 0 001 @ 06897353 n 0000 | an explosive sound caused by the shock wave of an airplane traveling faster than the speed of sound; "a sonic boom follows an aircraft as a wake follows a ship" 06897765 11 n 02 swell 0 crestless_wave 0 002 @ 06900919 n 0000 ~ 06893778 n 0000 | the undulating movement of the surface of the open sea 06897906 11 n 02 lift 1 rise 1 003 @ 06900919 n 0000 + 01932338 v 0204 + 01916187 v 0102 | a wave that lifts the surface of the water or ground 06898052 11 n 02 billow 0 surge 1 004 @ 06900919 n 0000 + 01831042 v 0202 + 01848213 v 0202 + 01982962 v 0101 | a large sea wave 06898183 11 n 02 tidal_wave 0 tsunami 0 001 @ 06900919 n 0000 | a huge destructive wave (especially one caused by an earthquake) 06898314 11 n 03 roller 0 roll 1 rolling_wave 0 002 @ 06900919 n 0000 + 01846240 v 0101 | a long heavy sea wave as it advances towards the shore 06898461 11 n 02 periodic_motion 0 periodic_movement 0 002 @ 06861102 n 0000 ~ 06898662 n 0000 | motion that recurs over and over and the period of time required for each recurrence remains the same 06898662 11 n 01 harmonic_motion 0 002 @ 06898461 n 0000 ~ 06957514 n 0000 | a periodic motion in which the displacement is either symmetrical about a point or is the sum of such motions 06898851 11 n 01 heave 0 003 @ 06861102 n 0000 ;c 05750601 n 0000 + 00345726 v 0101 | (geology) a horizontal dislocation 06898974 11 n 04 recoil 0 repercussion 0 rebound 0 backlash 0 006 @ 06861102 n 0000 + 01837803 v 0306 + 01837803 v 0107 ~ 06899183 n 0000 ~ 06899331 n 0000 ~ 06956110 n 0000 | a movement back from an impact 06899183 11 n 02 bounce 0 bouncing 0 003 @ 06898974 n 0000 + 01838289 v 0101 + 01837803 v 0101 | rebounding from an impact (or series of impacts) 06899331 11 n 02 resilience 0 resiliency 0 003 @ 06898974 n 0000 + 01837803 v 0202 + 00375822 v 0101 | an occurrence of rebounding or springing back 06899482 11 n 02 recoil 1 kick 0 003 @ 06861102 n 0000 + 01331256 v 0203 + 01331256 v 0102 | the backward jerk of a gun when it is fired 06899621 11 n 01 seek 0 002 @ 06861102 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | the movement of a read/write head to a specific data track on a disk 06899759 11 n 02 squeeze 0 wring 0 004 @ 06861102 n 0000 + 01311088 v 0201 + 01550352 v 0105 + 01415473 v 0102 | a twisting squeeze; "gave the wet cloth a wring" 06899923 11 n 03 throw 0 stroke 0 cam_stroke 0 003 @ 06861102 n 0000 ~ 06900108 n 0000 ~ 06900225 n 0000 | the maximum movement available to a pivoted or reciprocating piece by a cam 06900108 11 n 01 instroke 0 001 @ 06899923 n 0000 | the stroke of an engine piston moving away from the crankshaft 06900225 11 n 01 outstroke 0 001 @ 06899923 n 0000 | the stroke of an engine piston moving toward the crankshaft 06900340 11 n 02 turning 0 turn 0 011 @ 06861102 n 0000 + 00133458 v 0202 + 01854029 v 0201 + 02030694 v 0201 + 01851475 v 0201 + 01851475 v 0101 ~ 06957663 n 0000 ~ 06957853 n 0000 ~ 06985897 n 0000 ~ 06991886 n 0000 ~ 06992041 n 0000 | a movement in a new direction; "the turning of the wind" 06900637 11 n 02 twist 2 wrench 0 004 @ 06861102 n 0000 + 01814692 v 0201 + 01309778 v 0102 + 01814282 v 0106 | a jerky pulling movement 06900776 11 n 01 undulation 1 002 @ 06861102 n 0000 + 01846240 v 0102 | wave-like motion; a gentle rising and falling in the manner of waves 06900919 11 n 02 wave 1 moving_ridge 0 011 @ 06861102 n 0000 ~ 06893891 n 0000 ~ 06894026 n 0000 ~ 06894186 n 0000 ~ 06894321 n 0000 ~ 06897765 n 0000 ~ 06897906 n 0000 ~ 06898052 n 0000 ~ 06898183 n 0000 ~ 06898314 n 0000 ~ 06901274 n 0000 | one of a series of ridges that moves across the surface of a liquid (especially across a large body of water) 06901274 11 n 02 whitecap 0 white_horse 0 001 @ 06900919 n 0000 | a wave that is blown by the wind so its crest is broken and appears white 06901416 11 n 01 wave 2 001 @ 06875659 n 0000 | something that rises rapidly; "a wave of emotion swept over him"; "there was a sudden wave of buying before the market closed"; "a wave of conservatism in the country led by the hard right" 06901656 11 n 02 shipwreck 0 wreck 1 004 @ 06853143 n 0000 + 01522866 v 0202 + 01522719 v 0101 ~ 06901813 n 0000 | an accident that destroys a ship at sea 06901813 11 n 01 capsizing 0 002 @ 06901656 n 0000 ;c 00300463 n 0000 | (nautical) the event of a boat accidentally turning over in the water 06901957 11 n 01 finish 0 005 @ 06836234 n 0000 ~ 06902297 n 0000 ~ 06902824 n 0000 ~ 06903085 n 0000 ~ 06903209 n 0000 | designated event that concludes a contest (especially a race); "excitement grew as the finish neared"; "my horse was several lengths behind at the finish"; "the winner is the team with the most points at the finish" 06902297 11 n 03 draw 0 standoff 0 tie 0 005 @ 06901957 n 0000 + 01080152 v 0301 + 01080152 v 0102 ~ 06902590 n 0000 ~ 06902661 n 0000 | the finish of a contest in which the score is tied and the winner is undecided; "the game ended in a draw"; "their record was 3 wins, 6 losses and a tie" 06902590 11 n 01 dead_heat 0 001 @ 06902297 n 0000 | a tie in a race 06902661 11 n 01 stalemate 0 002 @ 06902297 n 0000 + 01042750 v 0101 | drawing position in chess: any of a player's possible moves would place his king in check 06902824 11 n 01 photo_finish 0 001 @ 06901957 n 0000 | in general, any very close finish; in particular, a finish of a race in which the contestants are so close together that the winner must be determined from a photograph taken at the instant of finishing 06903085 11 n 02 second-place_finish 0 runner-up_finish 0 001 @ 06901957 n 0000 | a finish in second place (as in a race) 06903209 11 n 01 third-place_finish 0 001 @ 06901957 n 0000 | a finish in third place (as in a race) 06903312 11 n 01 win 0 004 @ 07017170 n 0000 + 01075940 v 0103 + 01065094 v 0101 ~ 06903492 n 0000 | a victory (as in a race or other competition); "he was happy to get the win" 06903492 11 n 01 first-place_finish 0 001 @ 06903312 n 0000 | a finish in first place (as in a race) 06903595 11 n 02 omega 0 Z 0 001 @ 06843539 n 0000 | the ending of a series or sequence; "the Alpha and the Omega, the first and the last, the beginning and the end"--Revelation 06903775 11 n 01 conversion 1 003 @ 06848633 n 0000 + 00372843 v 0101 ~ 06903928 n 0000 | a change of religion; "his conversion to the Catholic faith" 06903928 11 n 02 Christianization 0 Christianisation 0 003 @ 06903775 n 0000 + 00374243 v 0202 + 00374243 v 0101 | conversion to Christianity 06904072 11 n 02 death 0 decease 0 011 @ 06848633 n 0000 + 00347202 v 0202 ! 06871123 n 0101 + 00347202 v 0101 + 02048705 v 0101 ~ 06883124 n 0000 ~ 06883213 n 0000 ~ 06883604 n 0000 ~ 06883745 n 0000 ~ 06883888 n 0000 ~ 06884191 n 0000 | the event of dying or departure from life; "her death came as a terrible shock"; "upon your decease the capital will pass to your grandchildren" 06904458 11 n 03 decrease 0 lessening 0 drop-off 0 011 @ 06848633 n 0000 + 00147279 v 0301 + 00428838 v 0101 + 00146081 v 0101 ! 06905247 n 0101 ~ 06864203 n 0000 ~ 06889857 n 0000 ~ 06904837 n 0000 ~ 06905541 n 0000 ~ 06968792 n 0000 ~ 06968993 n 0000 | a change downward; "there was a decrease in his temperature as the fever subsided"; "there was a sharp drop-off in sales" 06904837 11 n 01 sinking 1 001 @ 06904458 n 0000 | a slow fall or decline (as for lack of strength); "after several hours of sinking an unexpected rally rescued the market"; "he could not control the sinking of his legs" 06905060 11 n 01 destabilization 0 004 @ 06848633 n 0000 ;c 04034011 n 0000 ;c 02594490 n 0000 + 00262820 v 0101 | an event that causes a loss of equilibrium (as of a ship or aircraft) 06905247 11 n 01 increase 0 010 @ 06848633 n 0000 + 00147655 v 0101 + 00150804 v 0101 ! 06904458 n 0101 ~ 06917667 n 0000 ~ 06960330 n 0000 ~ 06960499 n 0000 ~ 06960653 n 0000 ~ 06960801 n 0000 ~ 06960997 n 0000 | a change resulting in an increase; "the increase is scheduled for next month" 06905541 11 n 01 attrition 0 001 @ 06904458 n 0000 | a wearing down to weaken or destroy; "a war of attrition" 06905654 11 n 03 easing 0 moderation 0 relief 0 004 @ 06848633 n 0000 + 00504854 v 0102 ~ 06857209 n 0000 ~ 06905806 n 0000 | a change for the better 06905806 11 n 01 breath_of_fresh_air 0 001 @ 06905654 n 0000 | a welcome relief; "the new management was like a breath of fresh air" 06905941 11 n 03 improvement 0 betterment 0 advance 1 010 @ 06908098 n 0000 + 02479351 v 0302 + 00240336 v 0304 + 00197826 v 0201 + 00197826 v 0102 ~ 00986705 n 0000 ~ 06906232 n 0000 ~ 06917801 n 0000 ~ 06965626 n 0000 ~ 06965801 n 0000 | a change for the better; progress in development 06906232 11 n 02 refinement 0 elaboration 0 003 @ 06905941 n 0000 + 00388769 v 0204 + 00460710 v 0102 | the result of improving something; "he described a refinement of this technique" 06906419 11 n 01 Assumption 0 003 @ 06841204 n 0000 ;c 05847101 n 0000 + 01429239 v 0101 | (Christianity) the taking up of the body and soul of the Virgin Mary when her earthly life had ended 06906613 11 n 01 deformation 1 009 @ 06848633 n 0000 + 01310816 v 0102 + 01241820 v 0103 + 01541269 v 0101 + 00135866 v 0103 + 00463437 v 0101 + 00464358 v 0101 ~ 10764657 n 0000 ~ 10773134 n 0000 | alteration in the shape or dimensions of an object as a result of the application of stress to it 06906912 11 n 02 Transfiguration 0 Transfiguration_of_Jesus 0 003 @ 06841204 n 0000 ;c 06054141 n 0000 + 00564883 v 0101 | (New Testament) the sudden emanation of radiance from the person of Jesus 06907111 11 n 01 transition 1 003 @ 06848633 n 0000 ~ 06907267 n 0000 ~ 06907484 n 0000 | a change from one place or state or subject or stage to another 06907267 11 n 01 ground_swell 1 001 @ 06907111 n 0000 | an obvious change of public opinion or political sentiment that occurs without leadership or overt expression; "there was a ground swell of antiwar sentiment" 06907484 11 n 03 leap 0 jump 0 saltation 1 004 @ 06907111 n 0000 + 00149747 v 0202 + 00544950 v 0101 ~ 06907876 n 0000 | an abrupt transition; "a successful leap from college to the major leagues" 06907683 11 n 02 quantum_leap 0 quantum_jump 1 001 @ 06960653 n 0000 | a sudden large increase or advance; "this may not insure success but it will represent a quantum leap from last summer" 06907876 11 n 01 quantum_jump 0 002 @ 06907484 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 | (physics) an abrupt transition of an electron or atom or molecule from one quantum state to another with the emission or absorption of a quantum 06908098 11 n 03 transformation 0 transmutation 0 shift 1 013 @ 06848633 n 0000 + 00540249 v 0301 + 00540042 v 0301 ~ 06905941 n 0000 ~ 06908419 n 0000 ~ 06908576 n 0000 ~ 06908692 n 0000 ~ 06908774 n 0000 ~ 06908958 n 0000 ~ 06962143 n 0000 ~ 06972391 n 0000 ~ 06972722 n 0000 ~ 06972835 n 0000 | a qualitative change 06908419 11 n 01 population_shift 0 001 @ 06908098 n 0000 | a change in the relative numbers of the different groups of individuals making up a population 06908576 11 n 01 pyrolysis 0 001 @ 06908098 n 0000 | transformation of a substance produced by the action of heat 06908692 11 n 01 sea_change 0 001 @ 06908098 n 0000 | a profound transformation 06908774 11 n 01 sublimation 2 003 @ 06908098 n 0000 ;c 05721979 n 0000 + 00354790 v 0102 | (chemistry) a change directly from the solid to the gaseous state without becoming liquid 06908958 11 n 03 tin_pest 0 tin_disease 0 tin_plague 0 001 @ 06908098 n 0000 | the transformation of ordinary white tin into powdery gray tin a very cold temperatures 06909127 11 n 03 infection 0 contagion 0 transmission 0 003 @ 06858832 n 0000 + 02167243 v 0302 + 00087224 v 0101 | an incident in which an infectious disease is transmitted 06909303 11 n 01 scene 0 001 @ 06858832 n 0000 | an incident (real or imaginary); "their parting was a sad scene" 06909419 11 n 01 sideshow 0 001 @ 06858832 n 0000 | a subordinate incident of little importance relative to the main event; "instruction is not an educational sideshow" 06909590 11 n 01 collapse 0 005 @ 06865409 n 0000 + 01931110 v 0101 ~ 06909780 n 0000 ~ 06913751 n 0000 ~ 06913843 n 0000 | a mishap caused by something suddenly falling down or caving in 06909780 11 n 02 cave_in 0 subsidence 1 003 @ 06909590 n 0000 + 01928429 v 0201 + 01931110 v 0103 | the sudden collapse of something into a hollow beneath it 06909940 11 n 02 killing 0 violent_death 0 003 @ 06883213 n 0000 + 01286230 v 0101 + 01284688 v 0101 | an event that causes someone to die 06910081 11 n 02 fatal_accident 0 casualty 2 003 @ 06883213 n 0000 @ 06853143 n 0000 ~ 06910227 n 0000 | an accident that causes someone to die 06910227 11 n 01 collateral_damage 0 003 @ 06910081 n 0000 ;u 06196834 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | (euphemism) inadvertent casualties and destruction inflicted on civilians in the course of military operations 06910439 11 n 02 cessation 0 surcease 0 003 @ 06914168 n 0000 + 02599984 v 0103 ~ 01135103 n 0000 | a stopping; "a cessation of the thunder" 06910582 11 n 03 settling 0 subsiding 0 subsidence 0 004 @ 06912229 n 0000 + 01928429 v 0301 + 01928429 v 0201 + 01928247 v 0102 | a gradual sinking to a lower level 06910750 11 n 02 drop 0 fall 0 009 @ 06911692 n 0000 @ 06911194 n 0000 + 01926382 v 0201 + 01914423 v 0201 + 01918961 v 0101 + 01919767 v 0101 ~ 06911063 n 0000 ~ 06979280 n 0000 ~ 06979391 n 0000 | a free and rapid descent by the force of gravity; "it was a miracle that he survived the drop from that height" 06911063 11 n 01 free_fall 0 001 @ 06910750 n 0000 | the ideal falling motion of something subject only to a gravitational field 06911194 11 n 01 gravitation 0 004 @ 06862418 n 0000 + 01782005 v 0101 ! 06911413 n 0101 ~ 06910750 n 0000 | movement downward resulting from gravitational attraction; "irrigation by gravitation rather than by pumps" 06911413 11 n 01 levitation 0 002 @ 06862418 n 0000 ! 06911194 n 0101 | movement upward in virtue of lightness 06911526 11 n 01 lightening 0 001 @ 06911692 n 0000 | descent of the uterus into the pelvic cavity that occurs late in pregnancy; the fetus is said to have dropped 06911692 11 n 01 descent 0 008 @ 06862418 n 0000 + 01912987 v 0101 ~ 06910750 n 0000 ~ 06911526 n 0000 ~ 06911891 n 0000 ~ 06912014 n 0000 ~ 06912229 n 0000 ~ 06951675 n 0000 | a movement downward 06911891 11 n 01 set 0 001 @ 06911692 n 0000 | the descent of a heavenly body below the horizon; "before the set of sun" 06912014 11 n 02 shower 0 cascade 0 002 @ 06911692 n 0000 + 02675750 v 0101 | a sudden downpour (as of tears or sparks etc) likened to a rain shower; "a little shower of rose petals"; "a sudden cascade of sparks" 06912229 11 n 01 sinking 0 005 @ 06911692 n 0000 + 01931930 v 0101 ~ 06910582 n 0000 ~ 06912461 n 0000 ~ 06912919 n 0000 | a descent as through liquid (especially through water); "they still talk about the sinking of the Titanic" 06912461 11 n 04 submergence 0 submerging 0 submersion 0 immersion 0 011 @ 06912229 n 0000 + 01933489 v 0302 + 01534544 v 0302 + 01933489 v 0301 + 01933489 v 0201 + 01534544 v 0201 + 00210267 v 0203 + 01933489 v 0101 + 01534544 v 0101 + 00210267 v 0103 ~ 06912780 n 0000 | sinking until covered completely with water 06912780 11 n 01 dip 0 005 @ 06912461 n 0000 + 01534414 v 0101 + 00277479 v 0101 + 01155984 v 0102 + 01533559 v 0102 | a brief immersion 06912919 11 n 02 foundering 0 going_under 0 003 @ 06912229 n 0000 ;c 04034011 n 0000 + 01932225 v 0101 | (of a ship) sinking 06913046 11 n 01 wobble 0 004 @ 06861102 n 0000 + 01814915 v 0101 + 01830777 v 0102 ~ 06913179 n 0000 | an unsteady rocking motion 06913179 11 n 01 shimmy 0 001 @ 06913046 n 0000 | an abnormal wobble in a motor vehicle (especially in the fromt wheels); "he could feel the shimmy in the steering wheel" 06913352 11 n 02 flop 0 bust 0 004 @ 06868584 n 0000 + 01329607 v 0202 + 02454766 v 0104 ~ 06913512 n 0000 | a complete failure; "the play was a dismal flop" 06913512 11 n 03 turkey 0 bomb 0 dud 0 002 @ 06913352 n 0000 + 02448383 v 0203 | an event that fails badly or is totally ineffectual; "the first experiment was a real turkey"; "the meeting was a dud as far as new business was concerned" 06913751 11 n 02 debacle 2 fiasco 2 001 @ 06909590 n 0000 | a sudden and violent collapse 06913843 11 n 01 implosion 0 003 @ 06909590 n 0000 + 00296271 v 0101 ~ 06913992 n 0000 | a sudden inward collapse; "the implosion of a light bulb" 06913992 11 n 01 gravitational_collapse 0 001 @ 06913843 n 0000 | the implosion of a star resulting from its own gravity; the result is a smaller and denser celestial object 06914168 11 n 02 stop 0 halt 0 010 @ 06843539 n 0000 + 00343229 v 0204 + 02484073 v 0202 + 01806883 v 0202 + 01805674 v 0201 + 01805309 v 0101 + 02599984 v 0102 + 01806883 v 0101 ~ 06910439 n 0000 ~ 06914464 n 0000 | the event of something ending; "it came to a stop at the bottom of the hill" 06914464 11 n 03 stand 0 standstill 0 tie-up 0 003 @ 06914168 n 0000 + 01435129 v 0301 + 02626150 v 0101 | an interruption of normal activity 06914608 11 n 04 deviation 0 divergence 0 departure 1 difference 0 010 @ 06887290 n 0000 + 00630273 v 0403 + 00628816 v 0403 + 00114489 v 0401 + 02582064 v 0304 + 02582064 v 0203 + 02582064 v 0101 ~ 06914946 n 0000 ~ 06915082 n 0000 ~ 06915254 n 0000 | a variation that deviates from the standard or norm; "the deviation from the mean" 06914946 11 n 03 discrepancy 0 variance 0 variant 0 002 @ 06914608 n 0000 + 02582064 v 0302 | an event that departs from expectations 06915082 11 n 01 driftage 0 003 @ 06914608 n 0000 ;c 02594490 n 0000 + 01869733 v 0103 | the deviation (by a vessel or aircraft) from its intended course due to drifting 06915254 11 n 03 inflection 0 flection 0 flexion 0 001 @ 06914608 n 0000 | deviation from a straight or normal course 06915374 11 n 02 malformation 0 miscreation 0 003 @ 06868584 n 0000 + 00678312 v 0201 ~ 06915514 n 0000 | something abnormal or anomalous 06915514 11 n 01 monstrosity 0 001 @ 06915374 n 0000 | something hideous or frightful; "they regarded the atom bomb as a monstrosity" 06915650 11 n 02 dislocation 0 disruption 0 003 @ 06916077 n 0000 + 00402661 v 0101 + 00452703 v 0101 | an event that results in a displacement or discontinuity 06915813 11 n 01 break 2 003 @ 06881660 n 0000 + 00323679 v 0101 ~ 06915973 n 0000 | the occurrence of breaking; "the break in the dam threatened the valley" 06915973 11 n 01 snap 1 003 @ 06915813 n 0000 + 00326384 v 0101 + 01529981 v 0103 | a sudden breaking 06916077 11 n 02 interruption 0 break 0 006 @ 06836234 n 0000 + 02665921 v 0201 ~ 06915650 n 0000 ~ 06916375 n 0000 ~ 06916501 n 0000 ~ 06916825 n 0000 | some abrupt occurrence that interrupts; "the telephone is an annoying interruption"; "there was a break in the action when a player was hurt" 06916375 11 n 01 punctuation 0 001 @ 06916077 n 0000 | something that makes repeated and regular interruptions or divisions 06916501 11 n 05 suspension 0 respite 0 reprieve 0 hiatus 0 abatement 1 005 @ 06916077 n 0000 + 00236959 v 0501 + 00352263 v 0102 ~ 06916727 n 0000 ~ 06965969 n 0000 | an interruption in the intensity or amount of something 06916727 11 n 01 defervescence 0 002 @ 06916501 n 0000 + 00556338 v 0101 | abatement of a fever 06916825 11 n 02 eclipse 0 occultation 0 009 @ 06916077 n 0000 + 02680441 v 0101 + 02096422 v 0101 %p 06872928 n 0000 %p 06873131 n 0000 ~ 06917074 n 0000 ~ 06917190 n 0000 ~ 06917403 n 0000 ~ 06917541 n 0000 | one celestial body obscures another 06917074 11 n 01 solar_eclipse 0 002 @ 06916825 n 0000 ~ 06917296 n 0000 | the moon interrupts light from the sun 06917190 11 n 01 lunar_eclipse 0 001 @ 06916825 n 0000 | the earth interrupts light shining on the moon 06917296 11 n 01 annular_eclipse 0 001 @ 06917074 n 0000 | only a thin outer disk of the sun can be seen 06917403 11 n 01 total_eclipse 0 001 @ 06916825 n 0000 | an eclipse as seen from a place where the eclipsed body is completely obscured 06917541 11 n 01 partial_eclipse 0 001 @ 06916825 n 0000 | an eclipse in which the eclipsed body is only partially obscured 06917667 11 n 01 augmentation 0 003 @ 06905247 n 0000 + 00148603 v 0101 + 00152104 v 0101 | the amount by which something increases 06917801 11 n 03 adjustment 0 accommodation 0 fitting 0 008 @ 06905941 n 0000 + 00291232 v 0301 + 00443662 v 0302 + 02621525 v 0202 + 00469496 v 0201 + 00290397 v 0202 + 00144751 v 0101 ~ 06918065 n 0000 | making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances 06918065 11 n 01 shakedown 0 001 @ 06917801 n 0000 | initial adjustments to improve the functioning or the efficiency and to bring to a more satisfactory state; "the new industry's economic shakedown" 06918268 11 n 02 entrance 0 entering 0 004 @ 06862418 n 0000 + 01958650 v 0201 + 01958650 v 0101 ~ 06975310 n 0000 | a movement into or inward 06918413 11 n 01 fall 4 003 @ 06862418 n 0000 + 01912987 v 0102 ! 06990362 n 0101 | a movement downward; "the rise and fall of the tides" 06918553 11 n 03 climb 0 climbing 0 mounting 0 006 @ 06990362 n 0000 + 01865999 v 0303 + 00420864 v 0302 + 01865999 v 0201 + 00149343 v 0203 + 00420864 v 0103 | an event that involves rising to a higher point (as in altitude or temperature or intensity etc.) 06918814 11 n 03 elevation 0 lift 0 raising 0 005 @ 06990362 n 0000 + 01915884 v 0302 + 01911030 v 0202 + 01916187 v 0202 + 01916187 v 0103 | the event of something being raised upward; "an elevation of the temperature in the afternoon"; "a raising of the land resulting from volcanic activity" 06919111 11 n 02 heave 1 heaving 1 003 @ 06990362 n 0000 + 01982962 v 0203 + 01982962 v 0103 | an upward movement (especially a rhythmical rising and falling); "the heaving of waves on a rough sea" 06919311 11 n 01 liftoff 0 002 @ 06990362 n 0000 + 01956681 v 0102 | the initial ascent of a rocket from its launching pad 06919436 11 n 01 sound 0 061 @ 06836234 n 0000 + 02116920 v 0101 + 02117931 v 0101 + 02073211 v 0101 + 02113837 v 0101 ~ 06924929 n 0000 ~ 06925074 n 0000 ~ 06925236 n 0000 ~ 06926154 n 0000 ~ 06927125 n 0000 ~ 06927311 n 0000 ~ 06927461 n 0000 ~ 06927579 n 0000 ~ 06928534 n 0000 ~ 06930225 n 0000 ~ 06930910 n 0000 ~ 06931062 n 0000 ~ 06931410 n 0000 ~ 06931610 n 0000 ~ 06932321 n 0000 ~ 06933541 n 0000 ~ 06933877 n 0000 ~ 06934419 n 0000 ~ 06934954 n 0000 ~ 06936207 n 0000 ~ 06936378 n 0000 ~ 06936561 n 0000 ~ 06936721 n 0000 ~ 06936960 n 0000 ~ 06937698 n 0000 ~ 06937791 n 0000 ~ 06938036 n 0000 ~ 06938153 n 0000 ~ 06938248 n 0000 ~ 06939236 n 0000 ~ 06939745 n 0000 ~ 06941093 n 0000 ~ 06941256 n 0000 ~ 06941857 n 0000 ~ 06943209 n 0000 ~ 06943322 n 0000 ~ 06943468 n 0000 ~ 06943566 n 0000 ~ 06943730 n 0000 ~ 06943853 n 0000 ~ 06944120 n 0000 ~ 06944513 n 0000 ~ 06944633 n 0000 ~ 06944969 n 0000 ~ 06945130 n 0000 ~ 06945216 n 0000 ~ 06945438 n 0000 ~ 06945652 n 0000 ~ 06945916 n 0000 ~ 06946231 n 0000 ~ 06946493 n 0000 ~ 06946581 n 0000 ~ 06946820 n 0000 ~ 06947025 n 0000 ~ 06947359 n 0000 ~ 07022981 n 0000 | the sudden occurrence of an audible event; "the sound awakened them" 06920636 11 n 04 fuss 0 trouble 1 bother 0 hassle 0 003 @ 06973913 n 0000 + 01737602 v 0402 + 02432863 v 0307 | an angry disturbance; "he didn't want to make a fuss"; "they had labor trouble"; "a spot of bother" 06920850 11 n 02 headway 0 head 0 004 @ 06990165 n 0000 + 01941455 v 0202 + 01875920 v 0207 + 01879257 v 0201 | forward movement; "the ship made little headway against the gale" 06921030 11 n 03 trial 0 tribulation 0 visitation 0 005 @ 06856683 n 0000 + 00723747 v 0303 + 01745709 v 0201 + 01746502 v 0101 ~ 06966445 n 0000 | an annoying or frustrating or catastrophic event; "his mother-in-law's visits were a great trial for him"; "life is full of tribulations"; "a visitation of the plague" 06921348 11 n 01 union 0 004 @ 06836234 n 0000 ~ 06921552 n 0000 ~ 06921673 n 0000 ~ 06921874 n 0000 | the occurrence of a uniting of separate parts; "lightning produced an unusual union of the metals" 06921552 11 n 01 amphimixis 0 002 @ 06921348 n 0000 #m 12791096 n 0000 | union of sperm and egg in sexual reproduction 06921673 11 n 03 fusion 0 merger 0 unification 0 005 @ 06921348 n 0000 + 00235024 v 0302 + 00356439 v 0301 + 00235024 v 0203 + 00382880 v 0107 | an occurrence that involves the production of a union 06921874 11 n 02 combining 0 combine 0 014 @ 06921348 n 0000 + 02552676 v 0202 + 02242099 v 0201 + 01344923 v 0202 + 01419805 v 0202 + 00186839 v 0202 + 00382880 v 020a + 02552676 v 0102 + 01344923 v 0102 ~ 06922223 n 0000 ~ 06922428 n 0000 ~ 06922703 n 0000 ~ 06922826 n 0000 ~ 06923284 n 0000 | an occurrence that results in things being united 06922223 11 n 01 recombination 0 004 @ 06921874 n 0000 ;c 05714308 n 0000 + 00550347 v 0101 + 00550513 v 0101 | (genetics) a combining of genes or characters different from what they were in the parents 06922428 11 n 01 recombination 1 003 @ 06921874 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 + 00187307 v 0101 | (physics) a combinng of charges or transfer of electrons in a gas that results in the neutralization of ions; important for ions arising from the passage of high-energy particles 06922703 11 n 01 consolidation 0 003 @ 06921874 n 0000 + 00159760 v 0101 + 00159589 v 0101 | combining into a solid mass 06922826 11 n 02 mix 0 mixture 0 010 @ 06921874 n 0000 + 01420446 v 0201 + 00177959 v 0201 + 01378060 v 0103 + 00177959 v 0101 + 00540788 v 0101 + 01420446 v 0101 + 00382880 v 0103 ~ 06923123 n 0000 ~ 06923475 n 0000 | an event that combines things in a mixture; "a gradual mixture of cultures" 06923123 11 n 01 concoction 0 002 @ 06922826 n 0000 + 01418399 v 0101 | an occurrence of an unusual mixture; "it suddenly spewed out a thick green concoction" 06923284 11 n 02 conglomeration 0 conglobation 0 003 @ 06921874 n 0000 + 00139576 v 0202 + 00152940 v 0103 | an occurrence combining miscellaneous things into a (more or less) rounded mass 06923475 11 n 01 blend 0 003 @ 06922826 n 0000 + 01420891 v 0101 + 00382880 v 0101 | an occurrence of thorough mixing 06923595 11 n 03 rapid_climb 0 rapid_growth 0 zoom 0 002 @ 06990362 n 0000 + 01887042 v 0305 | a rapid rise 06923705 11 n 01 takeoff 0 003 @ 06990362 n 0000 + 01956293 v 0108 + 01956681 v 0101 | the initial ascent of an airplane as it becomes airborne 06923851 11 n 04 upheaval 0 uplift 0 upthrow 0 upthrust 0 004 @ 06990362 n 0000 ;c 05750601 n 0000 + 01911858 v 0201 + 01414790 v 0101 | (geology) a rise of land to a higher elevation (as in the process of mountain building) 06924078 11 n 01 uplifting 0 002 @ 06990362 n 0000 + 01819554 v 0101 | the rise of something; "the uplifting of the clouds revealed the blue of a summer sky" 06924238 11 n 01 baa 0 002 @ 06930225 n 0000 + 01014741 v 0104 | the cry made by sheep 06924327 11 n 05 bang 0 clap 0 eruption 1 blast 1 loud_noise 0 006 @ 06934954 n 0000 + 02119881 v 0401 + 01199608 v 0201 + 02124994 v 0101 + 02040570 v 0101 ~ 06946399 n 0000 | a sudden very loud noise 06924531 11 n 01 banging 0 001 @ 06934954 n 0000 | a continuing very loud noise 06924613 11 n 01 bark 0 003 @ 06930225 n 0000 + 01014156 v 0101 ~ 06926083 n 0000 | the sound made by a dog 06924723 11 n 01 bark 2 002 @ 06934954 n 0000 + 01014007 v 0101 | a noise resembling the bark of a dog 06924828 11 n 01 bay 0 002 @ 06930225 n 0000 + 01014362 v 0101 | the sound of a hound on the scent 06924929 11 n 01 beat 1 003 @ 06919436 n 0000 + 02113183 v 0104 + 01358385 v 0101 | the sound of stroke or blow; "he heard the beat of a drum" 06925074 11 n 02 beep 0 bleep 0 004 @ 06919436 n 0000 + 02124472 v 0201 + 02120577 v 0103 + 00765390 v 0101 | a short high tone produced as a signal or warning 06925236 11 n 02 bell 0 toll 0 005 @ 06919436 n 0000 + 02119375 v 0201 + 01258686 v 0101 ~ 06933701 n 0000 ~ 06991608 n 0000 | the sound of a bell being struck; "saved by the bell"; "she heard the distant toll of church bells" 06925465 11 n 05 blare 0 blaring 0 cacophony 0 clamor 0 din 0 003 @ 06934954 n 0000 + 02124811 v 0502 + 02119881 v 0102 | a loud harsh or strident noise 06925620 11 n 04 boom 1 roar 0 roaring 0 thunder 0 008 @ 06934954 n 0000 + 01013013 v 0401 + 00885538 v 0401 + 02029502 v 0401 + 01012485 v 0301 + 01012485 v 0201 + 02112267 v 0101 + 02124811 v 0101 | a deep prolonged loud noise 06925851 11 n 01 bleat 0 002 @ 06930225 n 0000 + 01014741 v 0101 | the sound of sheep or goats (or any sound resembling this) 06925979 11 n 01 bray 0 003 @ 06930225 n 0000 + 01020787 v 0102 + 00028891 v 0101 | the cry of an ass 06926083 11 n 01 bow-wow 0 001 @ 06924613 n 0000 | the bark of a dog 06926154 11 n 03 buzz 0 bombilation 0 bombination 0 005 @ 06919436 n 0000 + 02119511 v 0302 + 02119511 v 0203 + 02119511 v 0101 + 00766631 v 0101 | sound of rapid vibration; "the buzz of a bumble bee" 06926357 11 n 01 cackle 0 002 @ 06930225 n 0000 + 01022586 v 0101 | the sound made by a hen after laying an egg 06926471 11 n 01 caterwaul 0 002 @ 06930225 n 0000 + 00884567 v 0102 | the yowling sound made by a cat in heat 06926584 11 n 01 caw 0 002 @ 06930225 n 0000 + 01026268 v 0101 | the sound made by corvine birds 06926683 11 n 02 chatter 0 chattering 0 003 @ 06934954 n 0000 + 01003841 v 0201 + 01003841 v 0101 | the high-pitched continuing noise made by animals (birds or monkeys) 06926854 11 n 02 chatter 1 chattering 1 002 @ 06934954 n 0000 + 01510843 v 0201 | the rapid series of noises made by the parts of a machine 06926996 11 n 02 cheep 0 peep 0 003 @ 06930225 n 0000 + 01018712 v 0201 + 01018712 v 0103 | the short weak cry of a young bird 06927125 11 n 03 chink 0 click 0 clink 0 006 @ 06919436 n 0000 + 02123991 v 0301 + 02123807 v 0303 + 02122965 v 0201 + 01839382 v 0202 + 02123807 v 0104 | a short light metallic sound 06927311 11 n 01 chirp 0 004 @ 06919436 n 0000 + 01681558 v 0102 + 01018712 v 0104 ~ 06945806 n 0000 | a sharp sound made by small birds or insects 06927461 11 n 02 chirrup 0 twitter 0 003 @ 06919436 n 0000 + 01019893 v 0202 + 01018712 v 0105 | a series of chirps 06927579 11 n 01 chorus 0 002 @ 06919436 n 0000 + 00954524 v 0101 | any utterance produced simultaneously by a group; "a chorus of boos" 06927718 11 n 01 chug 0 002 @ 06934954 n 0000 + 02116774 v 0101 | the dull explosive noise made by an engine 06927829 11 n 02 clack 0 clap 1 004 @ 06934954 n 0000 + 01199608 v 0201 + 02109750 v 0102 + 01021083 v 0103 | a sharp abrupt noise as if two objects hit together; may be repeated 06928010 11 n 07 clang 0 clangor 0 clangour 0 clangoring 0 clank 0 clash 0 crash 1 008 @ 06934954 n 0000 + 02029337 v 0701 + 02111916 v 0501 + 02112066 v 0302 + 02111720 v 0202 + 02112066 v 0201 + 02111720 v 0201 + 02111720 v 0101 | a loud resonant repeating noise; "he could hear the clang of distant bells" 06928321 11 n 01 clatter 0 002 @ 06934954 n 0000 + 02109750 v 0101 | a rattling noise (often produced by rapid movement); "the shutters clattered against the house"; "the clatter of iron wheels on cobblestones" 06928534 11 n 01 click-clack 0 002 @ 06919436 n 0000 ~ 06928632 n 0000 | a succession of clicks 06928632 11 n 02 clickety-clack 0 clickety-click 0 001 @ 06928534 n 0000 | a fast and rhythmic click-clack; "the clickety-clack of the typewriters" 06928782 11 n 01 cluck 0 002 @ 06930225 n 0000 + 01021083 v 0101 | the sound made by a hen (as in calling her chicks) 06928902 11 n 01 cock-a-doodle-doo 0 001 @ 06929939 n 0000 | an imitation of the crow of a cock 06929000 11 n 01 coo 0 002 @ 06930225 n 0000 + 00880060 v 0101 | the sound made by a pigeon 06929094 11 n 03 crack 0 cracking 0 snap 0 005 @ 06934954 n 0000 + 02029659 v 0301 + 00344447 v 0301 + 01839382 v 0301 + 02120426 v 0201 | a sudden sharp noise; "the crack of a whip"; "he heard the cracking of the ice"; "he can hear the snap of a twig" 06929349 11 n 03 crackle 0 crackling 0 crepitation 0 005 @ 06934954 n 0000 + 02112989 v 0301 + 02112989 v 0202 + 02112989 v 0102 ~ 06930745 n 0000 | the sharp sound of snapping noises 06929535 11 n 02 creak 0 creaking 0 003 @ 06934954 n 0000 + 02109334 v 0203 + 02109334 v 0103 | a squeaking sound; "the creak of the floorboards gave him away" 06929697 11 n 01 crepitation_rale 0 002 @ 06938613 n 0000 @ 13488939 n 0000 | the crackling sound heard on auscultation when patients with respiratory diseases inhale; associated with tuberculosis and pneumonia and congestive heart failure 06929939 11 n 01 crow 0 003 @ 06930225 n 0000 + 00829818 v 0101 ~ 06928902 n 0000 | the cry of a cock (or an imitation of it) 06930067 11 n 01 crunch 0 002 @ 06934954 n 0000 + 01024442 v 0101 | the sound of something crunching; "he heard the crunch of footsteps on the gravel path" 06930225 11 n 01 cry 0 023 @ 06919436 n 0000 + 00953238 v 0101 ~ 06924238 n 0000 ~ 06924613 n 0000 ~ 06924828 n 0000 ~ 06925851 n 0000 ~ 06925979 n 0000 ~ 06926357 n 0000 ~ 06926471 n 0000 ~ 06926584 n 0000 ~ 06926996 n 0000 ~ 06928782 n 0000 ~ 06929000 n 0000 ~ 06929939 n 0000 ~ 06931714 n 0000 ~ 06932060 n 0000 ~ 06932810 n 0000 ~ 06933109 n 0000 ~ 06934121 n 0000 ~ 06934320 n 0000 ~ 06934761 n 0000 ~ 06939652 n 0000 ~ 06947216 n 0000 | the characteristic utterance of an animal; "animal cries filled the night" 06930745 11 n 01 decrepitation 0 003 @ 06929349 n 0000 + 00117709 v 0101 + 00117513 v 0101 | the crackling or breaking up of certain crystals when they are heated 06930910 11 n 02 drip 1 dripping 1 001 @ 06919436 n 0000 | the sound of a liquid falling drop by drop; "the constant sound of dripping irritated him" 06931062 11 n 01 drum 0 002 @ 06919436 n 0000 + 01683391 v 0101 | the sound of a drum; "he could hear the drums before he heard the fifes" 06931203 11 n 01 ding-dong 0 001 @ 06934954 n 0000 | the noise made by a bell 06931283 11 n 01 explosion 2 001 @ 06934954 n 0000 | the noise caused by an explosion; "the explosion was heard a mile away" 06931410 11 n 03 footfall 0 footstep 0 step 0 004 @ 06919436 n 0000 + 02032402 v 0301 + 01872991 v 0301 ~ 06945339 n 0000 | the sound of a step of someone walking; "he heard footsteps on the porch" 06931610 11 n 01 gargle 0 002 @ 06919436 n 0000 + 01026148 v 0101 | the sound produced while gargling 06931714 11 n 01 gobble 0 002 @ 06930225 n 0000 + 01024644 v 0101 | the characteristic sound made by a turkey cock 06931831 11 n 01 grate 0 001 @ 06934954 n 0000 | a harsh rasping sound made by scraping something 06931931 11 n 01 grinding 0 002 @ 06934954 n 0000 + 01354012 v 0102 | a harsh and strident sound (as of the grinding of gears) 06932060 11 n 02 growl 0 growling 0 003 @ 06930225 n 0000 + 01012145 v 0202 + 01012145 v 0102 | the sound of growling (as made by animals) 06932201 11 n 01 grunt 0 002 @ 06934954 n 0000 + 01009703 v 0101 | the short low gruff noise of the kind made by pigs 06932321 11 n 01 gurgle 0 003 @ 06919436 n 0000 + 02115378 v 0101 + 02125223 v 0106 | the bubbling sound of water flowing from a bottle with a narrow neck 06932478 11 n 03 hiss 0 hissing 0 sibilation 0 008 @ 06934954 n 0000 + 01020041 v 0304 + 00834032 v 0202 + 01020438 v 0201 + 01020041 v 0201 + 00834032 v 0102 + 01020438 v 0101 + 01020041 v 0101 | a fricative sound (especially as an expression of disapproval); "the performers could not be heard over the hissing of the audience" 06932810 11 n 01 honk 0 002 @ 06930225 n 0000 + 01019609 v 0101 | the cry of a goose (or any sound resembling this) 06932928 11 n 01 howl 0 003 @ 06934954 n 0000 + 01012485 v 0102 ~ 06942956 n 0000 | a loud sustained noise resembling the cry of a hound; "the howl of the wind made him restless" 06933109 11 n 01 howl 2 002 @ 06930225 n 0000 + 01013792 v 0101 | the long plaintive cry of a hound or a wolf 06933221 11 n 04 hubbub 0 uproar 0 brouhaha 0 katzenjammer 0 001 @ 06934954 n 0000 | loud confused noise from many sources 06933346 11 n 02 hum 0 humming 0 006 @ 06934954 n 0000 + 02625648 v 0201 + 01022431 v 0201 + 02625648 v 0101 + 02124342 v 0101 + 01022431 v 0101 | a humming noise; "the hum of distant traffic" 06933541 11 n 02 jingle 0 jangle 0 003 @ 06919436 n 0000 + 02110306 v 0203 + 02110306 v 0101 | a metallic sound; "the jingle of coins"; "the jangle of spurs" 06933701 11 n 01 knell 0 003 @ 06925236 n 0000 + 02118940 v 0102 + 02119267 v 0101 | the sound of a bell rung slowly to announce a death or a funeral or the end of something 06933877 11 n 02 knock 1 knocking 0 006 @ 06919436 n 0000 + 02116268 v 0203 + 01373878 v 0201 + 02116268 v 0103 + 02122674 v 0103 + 01373878 v 0101 | the sound of knocking (as on a door or in an engine or bearing); "the knocking grew louder" 06934121 11 n 04 meow 0 mew 0 miaou 0 miaow 0 005 @ 06930225 n 0000 + 00910690 v 0402 + 00910690 v 0301 + 01019170 v 0202 + 01019170 v 0101 | the sound made by a cat (or any sound resembling this) 06934320 11 n 01 moo 0 002 @ 06930225 n 0000 + 01021252 v 0101 | the sound made by a cow or bull 06934419 11 n 06 mutter 0 muttering 0 murmur 0 murmuring 0 murmuration 0 mussitation 0 007 @ 06919436 n 0000 + 01010969 v 0604 + 01010586 v 0501 + 01010586 v 0401 + 01010586 v 0301 + 01010969 v 0202 + 01010969 v 0102 | a low continuous indistinct sound; often accompanied by movement of the lips without the production of articulate speech 06934761 11 n 04 neigh 0 nicker 0 whicker 0 whinny 0 005 @ 06930225 n 0000 + 01025961 v 0404 + 01025961 v 0303 + 01025961 v 0202 + 01025961 v 0101 | the characteristic sounds made by a horse 06934954 11 n 01 noise 0 049 @ 06919436 n 0000 + 02110511 v 0103 ~ 06924327 n 0000 ~ 06924531 n 0000 ~ 06924723 n 0000 ~ 06925465 n 0000 ~ 06925620 n 0000 ~ 06926683 n 0000 ~ 06926854 n 0000 ~ 06927718 n 0000 ~ 06927829 n 0000 ~ 06928010 n 0000 ~ 06928321 n 0000 ~ 06929094 n 0000 ~ 06929349 n 0000 ~ 06929535 n 0000 ~ 06930067 n 0000 ~ 06931203 n 0000 ~ 06931283 n 0000 ~ 06931831 n 0000 ~ 06931931 n 0000 ~ 06932201 n 0000 ~ 06932478 n 0000 ~ 06932928 n 0000 ~ 06933221 n 0000 ~ 06933346 n 0000 ~ 06936097 n 0000 ~ 06937322 n 0000 ~ 06937440 n 0000 ~ 06937596 n 0000 ~ 06938336 n 0000 ~ 06938613 n 0000 ~ 06938889 n 0000 ~ 06939055 n 0000 ~ 06939855 n 0000 ~ 06940155 n 0000 ~ 06940355 n 0000 ~ 06940516 n 0000 ~ 06940837 n 0000 ~ 06940926 n 0000 ~ 06941383 n 0000 ~ 06941505 n 0000 ~ 06941747 n 0000 ~ 06942083 n 0000 ~ 06942373 n 0000 ~ 06942697 n 0000 ~ 06942817 n 0000 ~ 06943046 n 0000 ~ 06944245 n 0000 | sound of any kind (especially unintelligible or dissonant sound); "he enjoyed the street noises"; "they heard indistinct noises of people talking"; "during the firework display that ended the gala the noise reached 98 decibels" 06936097 11 n 01 pant 0 001 @ 06934954 n 0000 | the noise made by a short puff of steam (as from an engine) 06936207 11 n 03 paradiddle 0 roll 3 drum_roll 0 002 @ 06919436 n 0000 + 02135102 v 0201 | the sound of a drum (especially a snare drum) beaten rapidly and continuously 06936378 11 n 03 pat 0 rap 0 tap 0 006 @ 06919436 n 0000 + 01845478 v 0301 + 02122674 v 0301 + 01210119 v 0301 + 01195446 v 0102 ~ 06937148 n 0000 | the sound made by a gentle blow 06936561 11 n 01 patter 0 002 @ 06919436 n 0000 + 02122488 v 0101 | a quick succession of light rapid sounds; "the patter of mice"; "the patter of tiny feet" 06936721 11 n 04 peal 0 pealing 0 roll 0 rolling 0 007 @ 06919436 n 0000 + 02135102 v 0401 + 02135102 v 0301 + 02118300 v 0202 + 02118804 v 0201 + 02118300 v 0102 + 02118804 v 0101 | a deep prolonged sound (as of thunder or large bells) 06936960 11 n 01 ping 0 004 @ 06919436 n 0000 + 02116111 v 0101 + 02116268 v 0102 + 01199005 v 0101 | a sharp high-pitched resonant sound (as of a sonar echo or a bullet striking metal) 06937148 11 n 01 pitter-patter 0 002 @ 06936378 n 0000 + 02122488 v 0102 | a series of rapid tapping sounds; "she missed the pitter-patter of little feet around the house" 06937322 11 n 01 plonk 0 002 @ 06934954 n 0000 + 01458330 v 0103 | the noise of something dropping (as into liquid) 06937440 11 n 01 plop 0 003 @ 06934954 n 0000 + 01919541 v 0101 + 01919386 v 0101 | the noise of a rounded object dropping into a liquid without a splash 06937596 11 n 01 plump 0 002 @ 06934954 n 0000 + 01920265 v 0102 | the sound of a sudden heavy fall 06937698 11 n 01 plunk 0 002 @ 06919436 n 0000 + 02122266 v 0104 | a hollow twanging sound 06937791 11 n 02 pop 0 popping 0 008 @ 06919436 n 0000 + 02123289 v 0201 + 01098880 v 0201 + 00299805 v 0101 + 00300015 v 0101 + 02123493 v 0101 + 01098880 v 0101 + 02123289 v 0101 | a sharp explosive sound as from a gunshot or drawing a cork 06938036 11 n 01 purr 0 002 @ 06919436 n 0000 + 01019324 v 0101 | a low vibrating sound typical of a contented cat 06938153 11 n 01 quack 0 002 @ 06919436 n 0000 + 01019486 v 0101 | the harsh sound of a duck 06938248 11 n 01 quaver 0 002 @ 06919436 n 0000 + 01017529 v 0101 | a tremulous sound 06938336 11 n 01 racket 0 003 @ 06934954 n 0000 + 02109631 v 0101 + 02417055 v 0102 | a loud and disturbing noise 06938452 11 n 03 rat-a-tat-tat 0 rat-a-tat 0 rat-tat 0 001 @ 06943566 n 0000 | a series of short sharp taps (as made by strokes on a drum or knocks on a door) 06938613 11 n 03 rattle 0 rattling 0 rale 0 005 @ 06934954 n 0000 + 02112662 v 0201 + 01836325 v 0201 + 02112662 v 0101 ~ 06929697 n 0000 | a rapid series of short loud sounds (as might be heard with a stethoscope in some types of respiratory disorders); "the death rattle" 06938889 11 n 01 report 0 001 @ 06934954 n 0000 | a sharp explosive sound (especially the sound of a gun firing); "they heard a violent report followed by silence" 06939055 11 n 01 rhonchus 0 001 @ 06934954 n 0000 | a sound like whistling or snoring that is heard with a stethoscope during expiration as air passes through obstructed channels 06939236 11 n 03 ring 0 ringing 0 tintinnabulation 0 008 @ 06919436 n 0000 + 02118683 v 0301 + 02118940 v 0201 + 02118300 v 0201 + 00763454 v 0105 + 02118940 v 0101 + 02118300 v 0101 ~ 06991784 n 0000 | the sound of a bell ringing; "the distinctive ring of the church bell"; "the ringing of the telephone"; "the tintinnabulation that so volumnously swells from the ringing and the dinging of the bells"--E. A. Poe 06939652 11 n 01 roar 1 002 @ 06930225 n 0000 + 01015129 v 0102 | the sound made by a lion 06939745 11 n 03 rub-a-dub 0 rataplan 0 drumbeat 0 001 @ 06919436 n 0000 | the sound made by beating a drum 06939855 11 n 04 rumble 0 rumbling 0 grumble 0 grumbling 0 009 @ 06934954 n 0000 + 02124621 v 0402 + 01012145 v 0401 + 02124621 v 0302 + 01012145 v 0301 + 02124621 v 0201 + 01012145 v 0203 + 01012145 v 0103 + 02124621 v 0101 | a loud low dull continuous noise; "they heard the rumbling of thunder" 06940155 11 n 04 rustle 0 rustling 0 whisper 0 whispering 0 003 @ 06934954 n 0000 + 02120064 v 0201 + 02120064 v 0101 | the light noise like the noise of silk clothing or leaves blowing in the wind 06940355 11 n 04 scrape 0 scraping 0 scratch 0 scratching 0 001 @ 06934954 n 0000 | a harsh noise made by scraping; "the scrape of violin bows distracted her" 06940516 11 n 06 screech 0 screeching 0 shriek 0 shrieking 0 scream 0 screaming 0 006 @ 06934954 n 0000 + 02110941 v 0601 + 02110941 v 0501 + 00884353 v 0301 + 02109334 v 0202 + 02109334 v 0102 | a high-pitched noise resembling a human cry; "he ducked at the screechings of shells"; "he heard the scream of the brakes" 06940837 11 n 01 scrunch 0 002 @ 06934954 n 0000 + 02122098 v 0103 | a crunching noise 06940926 11 n 01 shrilling 0 002 @ 06934954 n 0000 + 00884353 v 0102 | a continuing shrill noise; "the clash of swords and the shrilling of trumpets"--P. J. Searles 06941093 11 n 01 sigh 0 003 @ 06919436 n 0000 + 00953574 v 0101 + 00003932 v 0101 | a sound like a person sighing; "she heard the sigh of the wind in the trees" 06941256 11 n 01 skirl 0 003 @ 06919436 n 0000 + 01677668 v 0101 + 02115248 v 0101 | the sound of (the chanter of) a bagpipe 06941383 11 n 01 slam 2 002 @ 06934954 n 0000 + 01205035 v 0101 | the noise made by the forcefaul impact of two objects 06941505 11 n 01 snap 2 003 @ 06934954 n 0000 + 01204411 v 0101 + 02120253 v 0101 | the noise produced by the rapid movement of a finger from the tip to the base of the thumb on the same hand; "servants appeared at the snap of his fingers" 06941747 11 n 01 snore 0 002 @ 06934954 n 0000 + 00016718 v 0101 | the rattling noise produced when snoring 06941857 11 n 01 song 0 002 @ 06919436 n 0000 + 01010359 v 0102 | a distinctive or characteristic sound; "the song of bullets was in the air"; "the song of the wind"; "the wheels sang their song as the train rocketed ahead" 06942083 11 n 07 spatter 0 spattering 0 splatter 0 splattering 0 sputter 0 splutter 0 sputtering 0 005 @ 06934954 n 0000 + 02123661 v 0701 + 00954671 v 0602 + 02123661 v 0501 + 02111118 v 0301 | the noise of something spattering or sputtering explosively; "he heard a spatter of gunfire" 06942373 11 n 02 splash 0 plash 0 006 @ 06934954 n 0000 + 01333951 v 0203 + 02124169 v 0101 + 01333951 v 0104 + 01334698 v 0102 ~ 06942554 n 0000 | the sound like water splashing 06942554 11 n 01 splat 0 003 @ 06942373 n 0000 + 00450574 v 0101 + 02111118 v 0101 | a single splash; "he heard a splat as it hit the floor" 06942697 11 n 01 squawk 0 002 @ 06934954 n 0000 + 01015350 v 0101 | the noise of squawking; "the squawk of car horns" 06942817 11 n 01 squeak 0 002 @ 06934954 n 0000 + 02109334 v 0101 | a short high-pitched noise; "the squeak of of shoes on powdery snow" 06942956 11 n 01 squeal 0 002 @ 06932928 n 0000 + 01020928 v 0101 | a high-pitched howl 06943046 11 n 01 stridulation 0 002 @ 06934954 n 0000 + 02109919 v 0101 | a shrill grating or chirping noise made by some insects by rubbing body parts together 06943209 11 n 01 strum 0 002 @ 06919436 n 0000 + 02117764 v 0101 | sound of strumming; "the strum of a guitar" 06943322 11 n 02 susurration 0 susurrus 0 003 @ 06919436 n 0000 + 01010831 v 0201 + 01010831 v 0101 | the indistinct sound of people whispering 06943468 11 n 01 swish 0 002 @ 06919436 n 0000 + 02125499 v 0102 | a brushing or rustling sound 06943566 11 n 01 tapping 0 003 @ 06919436 n 0000 + 02122674 v 0101 ~ 06938452 n 0000 | the sound of light blow or knock; "he heard the tapping of the man's cane" 06943730 11 n 01 throbbing 1 001 @ 06919436 n 0000 | a sound with a strong rhythmic beat; "the throbbing of the engines" 06943853 11 n 05 thump 1 thumping 0 clump 0 clunk 0 thud 0 008 @ 06919436 n 0000 + 02122098 v 0502 + 01200414 v 0501 + 02121911 v 0501 + 02122266 v 0403 + 02122266 v 0302 + 02121911 v 0202 + 02121911 v 0102 | a heavy dull sound (as made by impact of heavy objects) 06944120 11 n 01 thrum 0 002 @ 06919436 n 0000 + 02117764 v 0102 | a thrumming sound; "he could hear the thrum of a banjo" 06944245 11 n 01 thunder 1 003 @ 06934954 n 0000 + 02688432 v 0101 ~ 06944424 n 0000 | a booming or crashing noise caused by air expanding along the path of a bolt of lightning 06944424 11 n 01 thunderclap 0 001 @ 06944245 n 0000 | a single sharp crash of thunder 06944513 11 n 01 thunk 0 001 @ 06919436 n 0000 | a dull hollow sound; "the basketball made a thunk as it hit the rim" 06944633 11 n 02 tick 0 ticking 0 005 @ 06919436 n 0000 + 02113183 v 0201 + 02122965 v 0202 + 02122965 v 0102 ~ 06944827 n 0000 | a metallic tapping sound; "he counted the ticks of the clock" 06944827 11 n 03 ticktock 0 tocktact 0 tictac 0 002 @ 06944633 n 0000 + 02113183 v 0102 | steady recurrent ticking sound as made by a clock 06944969 11 n 02 ting 0 tinkle 0 004 @ 06919436 n 0000 + 02123807 v 0201 + 02117664 v 0101 + 02074164 v 0101 | a light clear metallic sound as of a small bell 06945130 11 n 01 toot 0 002 @ 06919436 n 0000 + 02120577 v 0105 | a blast of a horn 06945216 11 n 01 tootle 0 002 @ 06919436 n 0000 + 02120844 v 0101 | sound of tooting softly and repeatedly as on a flute 06945339 11 n 01 tramp 0 001 @ 06931410 n 0000 | a heavy footfall; "the tramp of military boots" 06945438 11 n 02 trample 0 trampling 0 005 @ 06919436 n 0000 + 01873620 v 0202 + 01813416 v 0102 + 00068268 v 0101 + 01873620 v 0102 | the sound of heavy treading or stomping; "he heard the trample of many feet" 06945652 11 n 01 twang 0 004 @ 06919436 n 0000 + 01411485 v 0101 + 02111443 v 0101 + 02111572 v 0101 | a sharp vibrating sound (as of a plucked string) 06945806 11 n 01 tweet 0 002 @ 06927311 n 0000 + 02115063 v 0101 | a week chirping sound as of a small bird 06945916 11 n 01 vibrato 0 003 @ 06919436 n 0000 ;c 06591368 n 0000 ~ 06946115 n 0000 | (music) a pulsating effect in an instrumental or vocal tone produced by slight and rapid variations in pitch 06946115 11 n 01 tremolo 0 001 @ 06945916 n 0000 | vocal vibrato especially an excessive or poorly controlled one 06946231 11 n 01 voice 0 001 @ 06919436 n 0000 | a sound suggestive of a vocal utterance; "the noisy voice of the waterfall"; "the incessant voices of the artillery" 06946399 11 n 01 water_hammer 0 001 @ 06924327 n 0000 | the banging sound of steam in pipes 06946493 11 n 01 whack 0 001 @ 06919436 n 0000 | the sound made by a sharp swift blow 06946581 11 n 04 whir 0 whirr 0 whirring 0 birr 0 005 @ 06919436 n 0000 + 02125888 v 0405 + 02125888 v 0304 + 02125888 v 0203 + 02125888 v 0104 | sound of something in rapid motion; "whir of a bird's wings"; "the whir of the propellers" 06946820 11 n 02 whistle 0 whistling 0 004 @ 06919436 n 0000 + 02120981 v 0201 + 01010359 v 0201 + 01010359 v 0101 | the sound made by something moving rapidly or by steam coming out of a small aperture 06947025 11 n 01 whiz 0 002 @ 06919436 n 0000 + 02125888 v 0102 | a buzzing or hissing sound as of something traveling rapidly through the air; "he heard the whiz of bullets near his head" 06947216 11 n 02 yelp 0 yelping 0 003 @ 06930225 n 0000 + 01014582 v 0201 + 01014582 v 0101 | a sharp high-pitched cry (especially by a dog) 06947359 11 n 01 zing 0 001 @ 06919436 n 0000 | a brief high-pitched buzzing or humming sound; "the zing of the passing bullet" 06947489 11 n 01 news_event 0 001 @ 06836234 n 0000 | a newsworthy event 06947564 11 n 04 pulse 0 pulsation 2 heartbeat 0 beat 0 008 @ 06848395 n 0000 + 01825934 v 0401 + 01825090 v 0201 + 01825090 v 0103 + 01825090 v 0101 ~ 06947894 n 0000 ~ 06948049 n 0000 ~ 06948366 n 0000 | the rhythmic contraction and expansion of the arteries with each beat of the heart; "he could feel the beat of her heart" 06947894 11 n 01 diastole 0 001 @ 06947564 n 0000 | the widening of the chambers of the heart between two contractions when the chambers fill with blood 06948049 11 n 01 systole 0 002 @ 06947564 n 0000 ~ 06948244 n 0000 | the contraction of the chambers of the heart (especially the ventricles) to drive blood into the aorta and pulmonary artery 06948244 11 n 01 extrasystole 0 001 @ 06948049 n 0000 | a premature systole resulting in a momentary cardiac arrhythmia 06948366 11 n 03 throb 0 throbbing 0 pounding 1 005 @ 06947564 n 0000 + 01825934 v 0302 + 02061269 v 0201 + 01825090 v 0102 + 02061269 v 0101 | an instance of rapid strong pulsation (of the heart); "he felt a throbbing in his head" 06948600 11 n 03 high_tide 0 high_water 0 highwater 0 005 @ 06949159 n 0000 ! 06948911 n 0101 ~ 06949495 n 0000 ~ 06950031 n 0000 ~ 06950190 n 0000 | the tide when the water is highest 06948787 11 n 02 ebb 0 reflux 0 003 @ 06952624 n 0000 #p 06949033 n 0000 + 01848391 v 0101 | the outward flow of the tide 06948911 11 n 02 low_tide 0 low_water 0 002 @ 06949159 n 0000 ! 06948600 n 0101 | the lowest (farthest) ebb of the tide 06949033 11 n 01 ebbtide 0 003 @ 06949159 n 0000 ! 06949842 n 0101 %p 06948787 n 0000 | the tide while water is flowing out 06949159 11 n 01 tide 0 012 @ 06848395 n 0000 + 01820208 v 0101 + 01820312 v 0101 ~ 06948600 n 0000 ~ 06948911 n 0000 ~ 06949033 n 0000 ~ 06949842 n 0000 ~ 06950332 n 0000 ~ 06950510 n 0000 %p 06950845 n 0000 %p 06951174 n 0000 %p 06951529 n 0000 | the periodic rise and fall of the sea level under the gravitational pull of the moon 06949495 11 n 01 direct_tide 0 001 @ 06948600 n 0000 | the occurrence of high tide on one side of the earth coinciding with high tide on the opposite side 06949652 11 n 01 flood 0 002 @ 06952624 n 0000 #p 06949842 n 0000 | the inward flow of the tide; "a tide in the affairs of men which, taken at the flood, leads on to fortune" -Shakespeare 06949842 11 n 02 flood_tide 0 rising_tide 0 003 @ 06949159 n 0000 ! 06949033 n 0101 %p 06949652 n 0000 | the occurrence of incoming water (between a low tide and the following high tide) 06950031 11 n 02 neap_tide 0 neap 0 002 @ 06948600 n 0000 ! 06950190 n 0101 | a less than average tide occurring at the first and third quarters of the moon 06950190 11 n 01 springtide 0 002 @ 06948600 n 0000 ! 06950031 n 0101 | a greater than average tide occurring during the new and full moons 06950332 11 n 02 leeward_tide 0 lee_tide 0 001 @ 06949159 n 0000 | a tide that runs in the same direction as the wind is blowing; "a leeward tide is dangerous for small boats" 06950510 11 n 02 slack_water 0 slack_tide 0 001 @ 06949159 n 0000 | the occurrence of relatively still water at the turn of the (low) tide 06950651 11 n 05 tidal_bore 0 bore 0 eagre 0 aegir 0 eager 0 001 @ 06950845 n 0000 | a high wave (often dangerous) caused by tidal flow (as by colliding tidal currents or in a narrow estuary) 06950845 11 n 02 tidal_flow 0 tidal_current 0 003 @ 06953514 n 0000 #p 06949159 n 0000 ~ 06950651 n 0000 | the water current caused by the tides 06950992 11 n 06 undertow 0 sea_puss 0 sea-puss 0 sea_purse 0 sea-purse 0 sea-poose 0 001 @ 06951529 n 0000 | the seaward undercurrent created after waves have broken on the shore 06951174 11 n 02 riptide 0 rip_current 0 002 @ 06953514 n 0000 #p 06949159 n 0000 | a strong surface current flowing outwards from a shore 06951315 11 n 05 rip 0 riptide 1 tide_rip 0 crosscurrent 0 countercurrent 0 001 @ 10778689 n 0000 | a stretch of turbulent water in a river or the sea caused by one current flowing into or across another current 06951529 11 n 02 undertide 0 undercurrent 0 003 @ 06953514 n 0000 #p 06949159 n 0000 ~ 06950992 n 0000 | a current below the surface of a fluid 06951675 11 n 01 slide 0 005 @ 06911692 n 0000 ;c 05750601 n 0000 + 01816187 v 0105 ~ 06951868 n 0000 ~ 06952142 n 0000 | (geology) the descent of a large mass of earth or rocks or snow etc. 06951868 11 n 01 avalanche 0 003 @ 06951675 n 0000 + 01909220 v 0101 ~ 06952023 n 0000 | a slide of large masses of snow and ice and mud down a mountain 06952023 11 n 01 lahar 0 001 @ 06951868 n 0000 | an avalanche of volcanic water and mud down the slopes of a volcano 06952142 11 n 02 landslide 0 landslip 0 003 @ 06951675 n 0000 ~ 06952310 n 0000 ~ 06952548 n 0000 | a slide of a large mass of dirt and rock down a mountain or cliff 06952310 11 n 01 mudslide 0 001 @ 06952142 n 0000 | a landslide of mud 06952383 11 n 01 Plinian_eruption 0 001 @ 06981455 n 0000 | a volcanic eruption in which a stream of gas and ash is violently ejected to a height of several miles 06952548 11 n 01 rockslide 0 001 @ 06952142 n 0000 | a landslide of rocks 06952624 11 n 02 flow 0 flowing 0 021 @ 06862418 n 0000 + 02008364 v 0202 + 02663478 v 0101 + 02009114 v 0101 + 02008364 v 0102 ~ 03264327 n 0000 ~ 06948787 n 0000 ~ 06949652 n 0000 ~ 06953099 n 0000 ~ 06953350 n 0000 ~ 06953514 n 0000 ~ 06953837 n 0000 ~ 06953972 n 0000 ~ 06954159 n 0000 ~ 06954459 n 0000 ~ 06954634 n 0000 ~ 06977252 n 0000 ~ 06977674 n 0000 ~ 06978939 n 0000 ~ 06984487 n 0000 ~ 06985157 n 0000 | the motion characteristic of fluids (liquids or gases) 06953099 11 n 02 backflow 0 backflowing 0 002 @ 06952624 n 0000 ~ 06953223 n 0000 | a flow that returns toward its source 06953223 11 n 01 regurgitation 0 002 @ 06953099 n 0000 + 02010813 v 0101 | backflow of blood through a defective heart valve 06953350 11 n 03 airflow 0 air_flow 0 flow_of_air 0 001 @ 06952624 n 0000 | the flow of air; "she adjusted the fan so that the airflow was directed right at her" 06953514 11 n 02 current 0 stream 0 009 @ 06952624 n 0000 + 02011865 v 0201 ~ 06950845 n 0000 ~ 06951174 n 0000 ~ 06951529 n 0000 ~ 06954293 n 0000 ~ 06978070 n 0000 ~ 06978242 n 0000 ~ 10747363 n 0000 | a steady flow (usually from natural causes); "the raft floated downstream on the current"; "he felt a stream of air" 06953837 11 n 02 freshet 0 spate 0 001 @ 06952624 n 0000 | the occurrence of a water flow resulting from sudden rain or melting snow 06953972 11 n 03 overflow 0 runoff 0 overspill 0 003 @ 06952624 n 0000 + 02009314 v 0202 + 02013558 v 0101 | the occurrence of surplus liquid (as water) exceeding the limit or capacity 06954159 11 n 02 dripping 0 drippage 0 001 @ 06952624 n 0000 | a liquid (as water) that flows in drops (as from the eaves of house) 06954293 11 n 02 torrent 0 violent_stream 0 001 @ 06953514 n 0000 | a violently fast stream of water (or other liquid); "the houses were swept away in the torrent" 06954459 11 n 03 discharge 1 outpouring 0 run 0 005 @ 06952624 n 0000 + 02008364 v 0301 + 01336946 v 0101 ~ 06981080 n 0000 ~ 06981641 n 0000 | the pouring forth of a fluid 06954634 11 n 02 flux 0 fluxion 0 003 @ 06952624 n 0000 + 02007935 v 0202 + 00431323 v 0102 | a flow or discharge 06954750 11 n 01 airburst 0 001 @ 06859884 n 0000 | an explosion in the atmosphere 06954835 11 n 01 blast 0 003 @ 06859884 n 0000 + 01100696 v 0101 ~ 06954952 n 0000 | an explosion (as of dynamite) 06954952 11 n 01 bomb_blast 0 002 @ 06954835 n 0000 ~ 06955050 n 0000 | the explosion of a bomb 06955050 11 n 02 nuclear_explosion 0 atomic_explosion 0 002 @ 06954952 n 0000 %p 08701373 n 0000 | the explosion of an atomic bomb 06955183 11 n 02 backblast 0 back-blast 0 001 @ 06955285 n 0000 | backfire from a recoilless weapon 06955285 11 n 01 backfire 0 003 @ 06859884 n 0000 + 02111268 v 0101 ~ 06955183 n 0000 | a loud noise made by the explosion of fuel in the manifold or exhaust of an internal combustion engine 06955478 11 n 01 big_bang 0 002 @ 06859884 n 0000 ;c 05734037 n 0000 | (cosmology) the cosmic explosion that is hypothesized to have marked the origin of the universe 06955647 11 n 01 blowback 0 001 @ 06859884 n 0000 | the backward escape of unburned gunpowder after a shot 06955756 11 n 01 fragmentation 0 002 @ 06859884 n 0000 + 00327401 v 0102 | the scattering of bomb fragments after the bomb explodes 06955890 11 n 01 inflation 0 002 @ 06859884 n 0000 ;c 05734037 n 0000 | (cosmology) a brief exponential expansion of the universe (faster than the speed of light) postulated to have occurred shortly after the big bang 06956110 11 n 02 ricochet 0 carom 0 003 @ 06898974 n 0000 + 01838530 v 0201 + 01837803 v 0109 | a glancing rebound 06956227 11 n 02 touch 0 touching 0 009 @ 06889092 n 0000 + 02065926 v 0201 + 02604827 v 0103 + 01170265 v 0101 + 01169130 v 0101 + 02065926 v 0101 + 01169634 v 0101 ~ 06960145 n 0000 ~ 06960246 n 0000 | the event of something coming in contact with the body; "he longed for the touch of her hand"; "the cooling touch of the night air" 06956565 11 n 01 concussion 1 002 @ 06888563 n 0000 + 01836209 v 0101 | any violent blow 06956656 11 n 03 rap 1 strike 0 tap 1 007 @ 06888563 n 0000 + 02122674 v 0301 + 01210119 v 0301 + 01369678 v 0201 + 01198410 v 0202 + 02122674 v 0102 + 01373699 v 0101 | a gentle blow 06956842 11 n 05 knock 0 bash 0 bang 1 smash 1 belt 0 008 @ 06888563 n 0000 + 01374573 v 0501 + 01523386 v 0403 + 00325380 v 0401 + 01361232 v 0401 + 01204594 v 0302 + 01356637 v 0206 + 01200850 v 0101 | a vigorous blow; "the sudden knock floored him"; "he took a bash right in his face"; "he got a bang on the head" 06957161 11 n 02 pounding 0 buffeting 0 001 @ 06888563 n 0000 | repeated heavy blows 06957248 11 n 02 slap 0 smack 0 003 @ 06888563 n 0000 + 01374327 v 0201 + 01376264 v 0101 | a blow from a flat object (as an open hand) 06957386 11 n 03 deflection 0 deflexion 0 refraction 0 001 @ 06862294 n 0000 | the amount by which a propagating wave is bent 06957514 11 n 01 simple_harmonic_motion 0 001 @ 06898662 n 0000 | periodic motion in which the restoring force is proportional to the displacement 06957663 11 n 02 reversal 0 turn_around 0 003 @ 06900340 n 0000 + 01824788 v 0203 + 00375093 v 0102 | turning in an opposite direction or position; "the reversal of the image in the lens" 06957853 11 n 02 yaw 0 swerve 0 003 @ 06900340 n 0000 + 01975217 v 0201 + 02007453 v 0101 | an erratic deflection from an intended course 06957993 11 n 01 concussion 0 002 @ 06864835 n 0000 + 01836209 v 0101 | injury to the brain caused by a blow; usually resulting in loss of consciousness 06958148 11 n 03 twinkle 0 scintillation 0 sparkling 0 005 @ 06848633 n 0000 + 02684341 v 0301 + 02685657 v 0201 + 02682842 v 0101 + 02097924 v 0104 | a rapid change in brightness; a brief spark or flash 06958354 11 n 02 shimmer 0 play 0 004 @ 06848633 n 0000 + 01847842 v 0201 + 02625521 v 0101 + 02681527 v 0101 | a weak and tremulous light; "the shimmer of colors on iridescent feathers"; "the play of light on the water" 06958577 11 n 01 flash 0 008 @ 06836234 n 0000 + 00412704 v 0101 ~ 06958795 n 0000 ~ 06958963 n 0000 ~ 06959135 n 0000 ~ 06959307 n 0000 ~ 06959424 n 0000 ~ 06960060 n 0000 | a sudden intense burst of radiant energy 06958795 11 n 03 flicker 0 spark 1 glint 0 005 @ 06958577 n 0000 + 02101292 v 0303 + 02684602 v 0201 + 02098211 v 0101 + 02681686 v 0101 | a momentary flash of light 06958963 11 n 03 gleam 0 gleaming 0 glimmer 0 004 @ 06958577 n 0000 + 02098795 v 0302 + 02098795 v 0201 + 02098795 v 0101 | a flash of light (especially reflected light) 06959135 11 n 03 glitter 0 sparkle 0 coruscation 0 004 @ 06958577 n 0000 + 02684341 v 0303 + 02684602 v 0202 + 02684341 v 0201 | the occurrence of a small flash or spark 06959307 11 n 01 heat_flash 0 001 @ 06958577 n 0000 | a flash of intense heat (as released by an atomic explosion) 06959424 11 n 01 lightning 0 003 @ 06958577 n 0000 ~ 06959668 n 0000 ~ 06959883 n 0000 | the flash of light that accompanies an electric discharge in the atmosphere (or something resembling such a flash); can scintillate for a second or more 06959668 11 n 01 heat_lightning 0 001 @ 06959424 n 0000 | bright flashes of light near the horizon without thunder (especially on hot evenings); usually attributed to distant lightning that is reflected by clouds 06959883 11 n 01 sheet_lighting 0 001 @ 06959424 n 0000 | lightning that appears as a broad sheet; due to reflections of more distant lightning and to diffusion by the clouds 06960060 11 n 01 streak 0 001 @ 06958577 n 0000 | a sudden flash (as of lightning) 06960145 11 n 02 brush 0 light_touch 0 002 @ 06956227 n 0000 + 01202930 v 0101 | momentary contact 06960246 11 n 01 stroke 1 002 @ 06956227 n 0000 + 01188723 v 0101 | a light touch 06960330 11 n 01 concentration 0 006 @ 06905247 n 0000 + 00229455 v 0104 + 00229707 v 0101 + 00229195 v 0103 ~ 06965260 n 0000 ~ 06965435 n 0000 | increase in density 06960499 11 n 01 explosion 1 002 @ 06905247 n 0000 + 00151777 v 0101 | a sudden great increase; "the population explosion"; "the information explosion" 06960653 11 n 02 jump 1 leap 1 003 @ 06905247 n 0000 + 00149927 v 0101 ~ 06907683 n 0000 | a sudden and decisive increase; "a jump in attendance" 06960801 11 n 02 runup 0 run-up 0 001 @ 06905247 n 0000 | a substantial increase over a relatively short period of time; "a runup in interest rates"; "market runups are followed by corrections" 06960997 11 n 01 waxing 0 004 @ 06905247 n 0000 ! 06968993 n 0101 + 00421157 v 0101 + 00420864 v 0101 | a gradual increase in magnitude or extent; "the waxing of the moon" 06961171 11 n 01 convergence 0 004 @ 06836234 n 0000 + 01974574 v 0101 + 02631015 v 0101 ~ 06961335 n 0000 | the occurrence of two or more things coming together 06961335 11 n 02 meeting 0 encounter 0 004 @ 06961171 n 0000 + 02183569 v 0205 + 01965169 v 0101 ~ 06961580 n 0000 | a casual or unexpected convergence; "he still remembers their meeting in Paris"; "there was a brief encounter in the hallway" 06961580 11 n 02 conjunction 0 alignment 0 004 @ 06961335 n 0000 ;c 05731244 n 0000 ~ 06961809 n 0000 ~ 06961974 n 0000 | (astronomy) apparent meeting or passing of two or more celestial bodies in the same degree of the zodiac 06961809 11 n 01 inferior_conjunction 0 002 @ 06961580 n 0000 ;c 05731244 n 0000 | (astronomy) the alignment of the Earth and a planet on the same side of the sun 06961974 11 n 01 superior_conjunction 0 002 @ 06961580 n 0000 ;c 05731244 n 0000 | (astronomy) the alignment of the Earth and a planet on the opposite side of the sun 06962143 11 n 03 conversion 0 transition 0 changeover 0 006 @ 06908098 n 0000 + 00369301 v 0302 + 00369301 v 0101 ~ 06962357 n 0000 ~ 06962502 n 0000 ~ 06962703 n 0000 | an event that results in a transformation 06962357 11 n 01 glycogenesis 0 001 @ 06962143 n 0000 | the conversion of glucose to glycogen when the glucose in the blood exceeds the demand 06962502 11 n 02 isomerization 0 isomerisation 0 005 @ 06962143 n 0000 + 00559588 v 0202 + 00559415 v 0202 + 00559588 v 0101 + 00559415 v 0101 | the conversion of a compound into an isomer of itself 06962703 11 n 01 rectification 0 002 @ 06962143 n 0000 + 00155738 v 0101 | the conversion of alternating current to direct current 06962836 11 n 01 transmutation 1 003 @ 06848633 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 + 00370925 v 0101 | (physics) the change of one chemical element into another (as by nuclear decay or radioactive bombardment); "the transmutation of base metals into gold proved to be impossible" 06963109 11 n 02 juncture 0 occasion 0 007 @ 06836234 n 0000 ~ 06963420 n 0000 ~ 06963561 n 0000 ~ 06963798 n 0000 ~ 06964108 n 0000 ~ 06964297 n 0000 ~ 06965154 n 0000 | an event that occurs at a critical time; "at such junctures he always had an impulse to leave"; "it was needed only on special occasions" 06963420 11 n 03 pass 0 head 1 straits 0 001 @ 06963109 n 0000 | a difficult juncture; "a pretty pass"; "matters came to a head yesterday" 06963561 11 n 02 climax 0 flood_tide 1 002 @ 06963109 n 0000 + 00472163 v 0102 | the highest point of anything conceived of as growing or developing or unfolding; "the climax of the artist's career"; "in the flood tide of his success" 06963798 11 n 01 conjuncture 0 001 @ 06963109 n 0000 | a critical combination of events or circumstances 06963905 11 n 03 emergency 0 exigency 0 pinch 1 001 @ 06964108 n 0000 | a sudden unforeseen crisis (usually involving danger) that requires immediate action; "he never knew what to do in an emergency" 06964108 11 n 01 crisis 0 002 @ 06963109 n 0000 ~ 06963905 n 0000 | a crucial stage or turning point in the course of something; "after the crisis the patient either dies or gets better" 06964297 11 n 03 landmark 0 turning_point 0 watershed 0 003 @ 06963109 n 0000 ~ 06964592 n 0000 ~ 06964935 n 0000 | an event marking a unique or important historical change of course or one on which important developments depend; "the agreement was a watershed in the history of both nations" 06964592 11 n 01 Fall_of_Man 0 002 @ 06964297 n 0000 ;c 06050072 n 0000 | (Judeo-Christian mythology) when Adam and Eve ate of the fruit of the tree of knowledge of good and evil in the Garden of Eden, God punished them by driving them out of the Garden and into the world where they would be subject to sickness and pain and eventual death 06964935 11 n 01 road_to_Damascus 0 001 @ 06964297 n 0000 | a sudden turning point in a person's life (similar to the sudden conversion of the Apostle Paul on the road from Jerusalem to Damascus of arrest Christians) 06965154 11 n 01 milestone 0 001 @ 06963109 n 0000 | a significant event in your life (or in a project) 06965260 11 n 04 compaction 0 compression 2 concretion 0 densification 0 003 @ 06960330 n 0000 + 00363121 v 0301 + 01442027 v 0101 | an increase in the density of something 06965435 11 n 01 rarefaction 0 003 @ 06960330 n 0000 + 00554820 v 0101 + 00218807 v 0101 | a decrease in the density of something; "a sound wave causes periodic rarefactions in its medium" 06965626 11 n 02 conservation 0 preservation 0 002 @ 06905941 n 0000 + 02214155 v 0101 | an occurrence of improvement by virtue of preventing loss or injury or other change 06965801 11 n 01 recovery 0 002 @ 06905941 n 0000 + 00514443 v 0101 | return to an original state; "the recovery of the forest after the fire was surprisingly rapid" 06965969 11 n 03 remission 0 remittal 0 subsidence 2 005 @ 06916501 n 0000 + 00225375 v 0301 + 00259434 v 0201 + 00259434 v 0101 ~ 06966226 n 0000 | an abatement in intensity or degree (as in the manifestations of a disease); "his cancer is in remission" 06966226 11 n 01 resolution 0 001 @ 06965969 n 0000 | the subsidence of swelling or others signs of inflammation (especially in a lung) 06966364 11 n 02 curse 0 torment 0 001 @ 06856683 n 0000 | a severe affliction 06966445 11 n 01 fire 1 001 @ 06921030 n 0000 | a severe trial; "he went through fire and damnation" 06966548 11 n 02 detriment 0 hurt 1 003 @ 06966762 n 0000 + 00251784 v 0201 ~ 06966663 n 0000 | a damage or loss 06966663 11 n 01 expense 0 001 @ 06966548 n 0000 | a detriment or sacrifice; "at the expense of" 06966762 11 n 03 damage 0 harm 1 impairment 0 007 @ 06848633 n 0000 + 00254121 v 0301 + 00099811 v 0201 + 00250328 v 0101 ~ 06966548 n 0000 ~ 06979044 n 0000 ~ 06987910 n 0000 | the occurrence of a change for the worse 06966983 11 n 04 pulsation 0 pulsing 0 pulse 1 impulse 1 006 @ 06895233 n 0000 ;c 05734947 n 0000 + 01577250 v 0301 + 01577250 v 0302 + 01577250 v 0201 + 01577250 v 0102 | (electronics) a sharp transient wave in the normal electrical state (or a series of such transients); "the pulsations seemed to be coming from a star" 06967308 11 n 02 breakdown 1 equipment_failure 0 008 @ 06868584 n 0000 + 00422006 v 0109 ~ 06967572 n 0000 ~ 06967661 n 0000 ~ 06967741 n 0000 ~ 06967851 n 0000 ~ 06968028 n 0000 ~ 06968236 n 0000 | a cessation of normal operation; "there was a power breakdown" 06967572 11 n 01 brake_failure 0 001 @ 06967308 n 0000 | brakes fail to stop a vehicle 06967661 11 n 01 engine_failure 0 001 @ 06967308 n 0000 | engine does not run 06967741 11 n 02 misfire 0 dud 1 002 @ 06967308 n 0000 + 01099462 v 0101 | an explosion that fails to occur 06967851 11 n 01 outage 0 002 @ 06967308 n 0000 ;c 02971359 n 0000 | a temporary suspension of operation (as of computers); "there will be a network outage from 8 to 10 a.m." 06968028 11 n 02 power_outage 0 power_failure 0 003 @ 06967308 n 0000 ~ 06968498 n 0000 ~ 06968621 n 0000 | equipment failure resulting when the supply of power fails; "the ice storm caused a power outage" 06968236 11 n 01 fault 0 002 @ 06967308 n 0000 ;c 05734947 n 0000 | (electronics) equipment failure attributable to some defect in a circuit (loose connection or insulation failure or short circuit etc.); "it took much longer to find the fault than to fix it" 06968498 11 n 01 blackout 0 002 @ 06968028 n 0000 + 00302816 v 0101 | the failure of electric power for a general region 06968621 11 n 01 flame-out 0 002 @ 06968028 n 0000 ;c 03463733 n 0000 | the failure of a jet engine caused by an interruption of the fuel supply or by faulty combustion 06968792 11 n 02 dwindling 0 dwindling_away 0 003 @ 06904458 n 0000 + 00258801 v 0101 ~ 06969240 n 0000 | a becoming gradually less; "there is no greater sadness that the dwindling away of a family" 06968993 11 n 01 waning 0 005 @ 06904458 n 0000 ! 06960997 n 0101 + 00419458 v 0103 + 00421410 v 0101 + 00421565 v 0101 | a gradual decrease in magnitude or extent; "the waning of his enthusiasm was obvious"; "the waxing and waning of the moon" 06969240 11 n 01 fading_away 0 001 @ 06968792 n 0000 | gradually diminishing in brightness or loudness or strength 06969357 11 n 03 turn 1 turn_of_events 0 twist 0 004 @ 06969552 n 0000 + 00121007 v 0101 + 00140715 v 0102 + 02548361 v 0102 | an unforeseen development; "events suddenly took an awkward turn" 06969552 11 n 01 development 1 005 @ 06848633 n 0000 + 00328794 v 0103 ~ 06969357 n 0000 ~ 06969810 n 0000 ~ 06969891 n 0000 | a recent event that has some relevance for the present situation; "recent developments in Iraq"; "what a revolting development!" 06969810 11 n 01 phenomenon 0 001 @ 06969552 n 0000 | a remarkable development 06969891 11 n 02 complication 0 ramification 0 003 @ 06969552 n 0000 + 00389259 v 0202 + 00390425 v 0101 | a development that complicates a situation; "the court's decision had many unforeseen ramifications" 06970101 11 n 01 revolution 1 007 @ 06848633 n 0000 + 00585495 v 0101 + 00120799 v 0101 + 00585495 v 0102 + 00120799 v 0102 ~ 06970392 n 0000 ~ 06970753 n 0000 | a drastic and far-reaching change in ways of thinking and behaving; "the industrial revolution was also a cultural revolution" 06970392 11 n 02 Cultural_Revolution 0 Great_Proletarian_Cultural_Revolution 0 002 @ 06970101 n 0000 ;c 08188121 n 0000 | a radical reform in China initiated by Mao Zedong in 1965 and carried out largely by the Red Guard; intended to eliminate counterrevolutionary elements in the government it resulted in purges of the intellectuals and socioeconomic chaos 06970753 11 n 01 green_revolution 0 001 @ 06970101 n 0000 | the introduction of pesticides and high-yield grains and better management during the 1960s and 1970s which greatly increased agricultural productivity 06970967 11 n 03 mutation 0 genetic_mutation 0 chromosomal_mutation 0 009 @ 06848633 n 0000 ;c 05714308 n 0000 + 00115288 v 0101 ~ 06971497 n 0000 ~ 06971674 n 0000 %p 06971879 n 0000 ~ 06971994 n 0000 ~ 06972131 n 0000 ~ 06972260 n 0000 | (genetics) any event that changes genetic structure; any alteration in the inherited nucleic acid sequence of the genotype of an organism 06971347 11 n 01 sex_change 0 001 @ 06848633 n 0000 | a change in a person's physical sexual characteristics (as by surgery and hormone treatments) 06971497 11 n 01 inversion 0 002 @ 06970967 n 0000 ;c 05714308 n 0000 | (genetics) a kind of mutation in which the order of the genes in a section of a chromosome is reversed 06971674 11 n 01 transposition 0 002 @ 06970967 n 0000 ;c 05714308 n 0000 | (genetics) a kind of mutation in which a chromosomal segment is transfered to a new position on the same or another chromosome 06971879 11 n 01 mutagenesis 0 002 @ 06877298 n 0000 #p 06970967 n 0000 | an event capable of causing a mutation 06971994 11 n 02 point_mutation 0 gene_mutation 0 001 @ 06970967 n 0000 | a mutation due to an intramolecular reorganization of a gene 06972131 11 n 01 reversion 0 001 @ 06970967 n 0000 | a return to a normal phenotype (usually resulting from a second mutation) 06972260 11 n 01 saltation 0 001 @ 06970967 n 0000 | a mutation that drastically changes the phenotype of an organism or species 06972391 11 n 02 degeneration 0 retrogression 0 003 @ 06908098 n 0000 ~ 06973592 n 0000 ~ 06973738 n 0000 | passing from a more complex to a simpler biological form 06972558 11 n 02 atrophy 0 withering 0 003 @ 06972835 n 0000 + 00409766 v 0202 + 00091170 v 0101 | any weakening or degeneration (especially through lack of use) 06972722 11 n 01 strengthening 0 003 @ 06908098 n 0000 + 00212992 v 0101 ! 06972835 n 0101 | becoming stronger 06972835 11 n 01 weakening 0 008 @ 06908098 n 0000 + 00216002 v 0101 ! 06972722 n 0101 ~ 06881470 n 0000 ~ 06972558 n 0000 ~ 06973032 n 0000 ~ 06973226 n 0000 ~ 06988110 n 0000 | becoming weaker 06973032 11 n 02 attenuation 0 fading 0 004 @ 06972835 n 0000 + 00409766 v 0201 + 00090798 v 0202 + 00213232 v 0101 | weakening in force or intensity; "attenuation in the volume of the sound" 06973226 11 n 02 fall 1 downfall 0 005 @ 06972835 n 0000 + 02313682 v 0101 + 02453766 v 0101 ! 06875659 n 0101 ~ 06973449 n 0000 | a sudden decline in strength or number or importance; "the fall of the House of Hapsburg" 06973449 11 n 01 anticlimax 0 001 @ 06973226 n 0000 | a disappointing decline after ad previous rise; "the anticlimax of a brilliant career" 06973592 11 n 01 abiotrophy 0 001 @ 06972391 n 0000 | a loss of vitality and a degeneration of cells and tissues not due to any apparent injury 06973738 11 n 01 cataplasia 0 002 @ 06972391 n 0000 ;c 05681603 n 0000 | (biology) degenerative reversion of cells or tissue to a less differentiated or more primitive form 06973913 11 n 02 perturbation 0 disturbance 0 003 @ 00389883 n 0000 ~ 06920636 n 0000 ~ 06974167 n 0000 | activity that is an intrusion or interruption; "he looked around for the source of the disturbance"; "there was a disturbance of neural function" 06974167 11 n 01 magnetic_storm 0 001 @ 06973913 n 0000 | a sudden disturbance of the earth's magnetic field; caused by emission of particles from the sun 06974324 11 n 04 earthquake 0 quake 0 temblor 0 seism 0 005 @ 10679453 n 0000 + 01834520 v 0202 ~ 06974610 n 0000 ~ 06974818 n 0000 ~ 06975204 n 0000 | shaking and vibration at the surface of the earth resulting from underground movement along a fault plane of from volcanic activity 06974610 11 n 02 shock 0 seismic_disturbance 0 001 @ 06974324 n 0000 | an instance of agitation of the earth's crust; "the first shock of the earthquake came shortly after noon while workers were at lunch" 06974818 11 n 03 tremor 0 earth_tremor 0 microseism 0 004 @ 06974324 n 0000 + 01834520 v 0101 ~ 06974971 n 0000 ~ 06975116 n 0000 | a small earthquake 06974971 11 n 01 aftershock 0 001 @ 06974818 n 0000 | a tremor (or one of a series of tremors) occurring after the main shock of an earthquake 06975116 11 n 01 foreshock 0 001 @ 06974818 n 0000 | a tremor preceding an earthquake 06975204 11 n 02 seaquake 0 submarine_earthquake 0 001 @ 06974324 n 0000 | an earthquake at the sea bed 06975310 11 n 03 invasion 0 encroachment 0 intrusion 0 004 @ 06918268 n 0000 + 01935302 v 0201 + 01961825 v 0102 + 02575609 v 0101 | any entry into an area not previously occupied; "an invasion of tourists"; "an invasion of locusts" 06975545 11 n 03 noise 1 interference 0 disturbance 1 007 @ 06841386 n 0000 ~ 06818082 n 0000 ~ 06975796 n 0000 ~ 06976563 n 0000 ~ 06976685 n 0000 ~ 06976818 n 0000 ~ 06976999 n 0000 | electrical or acoustic activity that can disturb communication 06975796 11 n 02 background 0 background_signal 0 003 @ 06975545 n 0000 ~ 06976086 n 0000 ~ 06976435 n 0000 | extraneous signals that can be confused with the phenomenon to be observed or measured; "they got a bad connection and could hardly hear one another over the background signals" 06976086 11 n 02 background_noise 0 ground_noise 0 002 @ 06975796 n 0000 ~ 06976280 n 0000 | extraneous noise contaminating sound measurements that cannot be separated from the desired signal 06976280 11 n 01 surface_noise 0 001 @ 06976086 n 0000 | noise produced by the friction of the stylus of a record player moving over the rotating record 06976435 11 n 01 background_radiation 0 001 @ 06975796 n 0000 | radiation coming from sources other than those being observed 06976563 11 n 02 crosstalk 0 XT 0 001 @ 06975545 n 0000 | the presence of an unwanted signal via an accidental coupling 06976685 11 n 01 fadeout 1 001 @ 06975545 n 0000 | a gradual temporary loss of a transmitted signal due to electrical disturbances 06976818 11 n 01 jitter 0 001 @ 06975545 n 0000 | small rapid variations in a waveform resulting from fluctuations in the voltage supply or mechanical vibrations or other sources 06976999 11 n 03 static 0 atmospherics 0 atmospheric_static 0 002 @ 06975545 n 0000 ~ 06977167 n 0000 | a crackling or hissing noise cause by electrical interference 06977167 11 n 01 radio_noise 0 001 @ 06976999 n 0000 | static at radio wavelengths 06977252 11 n 03 seepage 0 ooze 0 oozing 0 007 @ 06952624 n 0000 + 02013373 v 0302 + 00065828 v 0305 + 00065828 v 0205 + 02013373 v 0202 + 02013373 v 0101 ~ 06977452 n 0000 | the process of seeping 06977452 11 n 02 exudation 0 transudation 0 003 @ 06977252 n 0000 + 00065828 v 0203 + 00065828 v 0101 | the process of exuding; the slow escape of liquids from blood vessels through pores or breaks in the cell membranes 06977674 11 n 03 drip 0 trickle 0 dribble 0 006 @ 06952624 n 0000 + 01567526 v 0301 + 02012273 v 0201 + 01567526 v 0102 + 02012541 v 0101 ~ 06977932 n 0000 | flowing in drops; the formation and falling of drops of liquid; "there's a drip through the roof" 06977932 11 n 01 intravenous_drip 0 001 @ 06977674 n 0000 | slow continuous drip introducing solutions intravenously (a drop at a time) 06978070 11 n 02 eddy 0 twist 1 002 @ 06953514 n 0000 + 01989360 v 0101 | a miniature whirlpool or whirlwind resulting when the current of a fluid doubles back on itself 06978242 11 n 03 whirlpool 0 vortex 0 maelstrom 0 003 @ 06953514 n 0000 + 01989360 v 0103 ~ 06978436 n 0000 | a powerful circular current of water (usually the resulting of conflicting tides) 06978436 11 n 01 Charybdis 0 002 @ 06978242 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a ship-devouring whirlpool lying on the other side of a narrow strait from Scylla 06978610 11 n 02 dismemberment 0 taking_apart 0 003 @ 06978762 n 0000 @ 00402144 n 0000 + 01528742 v 0101 | the removal of limbs; being cut to pieces 06978762 11 n 01 mutilation 0 004 @ 06864835 n 0000 + 00283477 v 0101 + 00088146 v 0101 ~ 06978610 n 0000 | an injury that deprives you of a limb or other important body part 06978939 11 n 01 emission 0 001 @ 06952624 n 0000 | the occurrence of a flow of water (as from a pipe) 06979044 11 n 02 distortion 0 deformation 0 003 @ 06966762 n 0000 + 00464358 v 0201 ~ 06979173 n 0000 | a change for the worse 06979173 11 n 02 warp 0 warping 0 002 @ 06979044 n 0000 + 00808669 v 0204 | a moral or mental distortion 06979280 11 n 01 plunge 0 003 @ 06910750 n 0000 + 01919200 v 0101 + 01909860 v 0102 | a steep and rapid fall 06979391 11 n 01 precipitation 0 003 @ 06910750 n 0000 + 01913875 v 0101 + 01465308 v 0101 | the act of casting down or falling headlong from a height 06979544 11 n 04 fertilization 1 fertilisation 1 fecundation 1 dressing 0 004 @ 00252135 n 0000 + 00490725 v 0302 + 00489302 v 0101 ~ 06979749 n 0000 | making fertile as by applying fertilizer or manure 06979749 11 n 01 top_dressing 0 001 @ 06979544 n 0000 | a layer of fertilizer or manure not plowed in 06979853 11 n 01 dissilience 0 001 @ 06870730 n 0000 | the emergence of seeds as seed pods burst open when they are ripe 06979976 11 n 03 outburst 0 burst 0 flare-up 1 004 @ 06836234 n 0000 + 00298064 v 0303 ~ 06980183 n 0000 ~ 06981332 n 0000 | a sudden violent happening; "an outburst of heavy rain"; "a burst of lightning" 06980183 11 n 01 salvo 0 001 @ 06979976 n 0000 | an outburst resembling the discharge of firearms or the release of bombs 06980307 11 n 03 outbreak 0 eruption 3 irruption 0 005 @ 06836234 n 0000 + 00298064 v 0302 + 00298064 v 0201 ~ 06980567 n 0000 ~ 06980889 n 0000 | a sudden violent spontaneous occurrence (usually of some undesirable condition); "the outbreak of hostilities" 06980567 11 n 01 epidemic 0 002 @ 06980307 n 0000 ~ 06980729 n 0000 | a widespread outbreak of an infectious disease; many people are infected at the same time 06980729 11 n 01 pandemic 0 001 @ 06980567 n 0000 | an epidemic that is geographically widespread; occurring throughout a region or even throughout the world 06980889 11 n 01 recrudescence 0 002 @ 06980307 n 0000 + 00328794 v 0102 | a return of something after a period of abatement; "a recrudescence of racism"; "a recrudescence of the symptoms" 06981080 11 n 04 jet 0 squirt 0 spurt 0 spirt 0 008 @ 06954459 n 0000 + 02009838 v 0402 + 02009838 v 0301 + 01274360 v 0201 + 01335568 v 0201 + 01473949 v 0101 ~ 06991397 n 0000 ~ 06991463 n 0000 | the occurrence of a sudden discharge (as of liquid) 06981332 11 n 01 rush 1 002 @ 06979976 n 0000 + 00446474 v 0101 | a sudden burst of activity; "come back after the rush" 06981455 11 n 02 volcanic_eruption 0 eruption 0 003 @ 06859110 n 0000 + 00297847 v 0201 ~ 06952383 n 0000 | the sudden occurrence of a violent discharge of steam and volcanic material 06981641 11 n 04 escape 0 leak 0 leakage 0 outflow 0 006 @ 06954459 n 0000 + 00515656 v 0301 + 00249587 v 0301 + 00515656 v 0201 + 00249587 v 0201 + 00515914 v 0101 | the unwanted discharge of a fluid from some container; "they tried to stop the escape of gas from the damaged pipe"; "he had to clean up the leak" 06981957 11 n 04 fertilization 0 fertilisation 0 fecundation 0 impregnation 0 010 @ 06879256 n 0000 + 00051548 v 0401 + 00051366 v 0401 + 00050755 v 0302 + 00050755 v 0103 ~ 06982343 n 0000 ~ 06982546 n 0000 ~ 06982943 n 0000 ~ 06983143 n 0000 ~ 06983349 n 0000 | creation by the physical union of male and female gametes; of sperm and ova in an animal or pollen and ovule in a plant 06982343 11 n 02 pollination 0 pollenation 0 005 @ 06981957 n 0000 + 00052266 v 0202 + 00052266 v 0101 ~ 06983709 n 0000 ~ 06983900 n 0000 | transfer of pollen from the anther to the stigma of a plant 06982546 11 n 02 cross-fertilization 0 cross-fertilisation 0 007 @ 06981957 n 0000 + 00052096 v 0202 + 00051863 v 0202 + 00052096 v 0101 + 00051863 v 0101 ! 06982943 n 0101 ~ 06982841 n 0000 | fertilization by the union of male and female gametes from different individual of the same species 06982841 11 n 01 allogamy 0 002 @ 06982546 n 0000 ! 06983608 n 0101 | cross-fertilization in plants 06982943 11 n 02 self-fertilization 0 self-fertilisation 0 003 @ 06981957 n 0000 ! 06982546 n 0101 ~ 06983608 n 0000 | fertilization by the union of male and female gametes from the same individual 06983143 11 n 01 superfecundation 0 001 @ 06981957 n 0000 | fertilization of two or more ova released during the same menstrual cycle by sperm from separate acts of coitus (especially by different males) 06983349 11 n 01 superfetation 0 002 @ 06981957 n 0000 + 00065679 v 0101 | fertilization of a second ovum after a pregnancy has begun; results in two fetuses of different ages in the uterus at the same time; "superfetation is normal in some animal species" 06983608 11 n 01 autogamy 0 002 @ 06982943 n 0000 ! 06982841 n 0101 | self-fertilization in plants 06983709 11 n 01 cross-pollination 0 003 @ 06982343 n 0000 + 00052266 v 0103 ! 06983900 n 0101 | fertilization by transfer of pollen from the anthers of one flower to the stigma of another 06983900 11 n 01 self-pollination 0 003 @ 06982343 n 0000 ! 06983709 n 0101 ~ 06984084 n 0000 | fertilization by transfer of pollen from the anthers to the stigma of the same flower 06984084 11 n 01 cleistogamy 0 001 @ 06983900 n 0000 | the production of small nonopening self-pollinating flowers 06984201 11 n 04 flap 1 flapping 0 flutter 1 fluttering 0 010 @ 06895233 n 0000 + 01824558 v 0404 + 02034128 v 0202 + 02033908 v 0202 + 01846240 v 0203 + 01826709 v 0201 + 02033908 v 0102 + 02034128 v 0102 + 01826709 v 0101 + 01846240 v 0103 | the motion made by flapping up and down 06984487 11 n 03 flush 0 gush 0 outpouring 1 006 @ 06952624 n 0000 + 02009838 v 0203 + 00441780 v 0101 + 00442280 v 0102 + 00442124 v 0101 ~ 06985770 n 0000 | a sudden rapid flow (as of water); "he heard the flush of a toilet"; "there was a little gush of blood"; "she attacked him with an outpouring of words" 06984800 11 n 01 radiation 0 004 @ 12755345 n 0000 @ 06990760 n 0000 + 00424290 v 0102 ~ 06984962 n 0000 | the spread of a group of organisms into new habitats 06984962 11 n 01 adaptive_radiation 0 001 @ 06984800 n 0000 | the development of many different forms from an originally homogeneous group of organisms as they fill different ecological niches 06985157 11 n 04 rush 0 spate 2 surge 0 upsurge 0 005 @ 06952624 n 0000 + 01982962 v 0302 + 01848213 v 0302 ~ 06985328 n 0000 ~ 06985534 n 0000 | a sudden forceful flow 06985328 11 n 02 debris_surge 0 debris_storm 0 001 @ 06985157 n 0000 | the sudden spread of dust and debris from a collapsing building; "the destruction of the building produced an enormous debris surge" 06985534 11 n 01 onrush 0 001 @ 06985157 n 0000 | a forceful forward rush or flow; "from the bow she stared at the mesmerising onrush of the sea where it split and foamed"; "the explosion interrupted the wild onsrush of her thoughts" 06985770 11 n 01 springtide 1 001 @ 06984487 n 0000 | a swelling rush of anything; "he rose on the springtide of prosperity" 06985897 11 n 03 rotation 0 revolution 0 gyration 0 009 @ 06900340 n 0000 + 01988466 v 0305 + 01985717 v 0202 + 01986772 v 0201 ~ 06986273 n 0000 ~ 06986394 n 0000 ~ 06986519 n 0000 ~ 06986802 n 0000 ~ 06987188 n 0000 | a single complete turn (axial or orbital); "the plane made three rotations before it crashed"; "the revolution of the earth about the sun takes one year" 06986273 11 n 02 dextrorotation 0 clockwise_rotation 0 002 @ 06985897 n 0000 ! 06986394 n 0101 | rotation to the right 06986394 11 n 02 levorotation 0 counterclockwise_rotation 0 002 @ 06985897 n 0000 ! 06986273 n 0101 | rotation to the left 06986519 11 n 03 axial_rotation 0 axial_motion 0 roll 2 008 @ 06985897 n 0000 + 01812522 v 0301 + 00097667 v 0301 + 00138095 v 0301 + 01480045 v 0303 + 01832792 v 0302 + 01812104 v 0301 ~ 06987774 n 0000 | rotary motion of an object around its own axis; "wheels in axial rotation" 06986802 11 n 02 orbital_rotation 0 orbital_motion 0 001 @ 06985897 n 0000 | motion of an object in an orbit around a fixed point; "satellites in orbital rotation" 06986968 11 n 02 whirl 0 commotion 0 004 @ 06861102 n 0000 + 01989567 v 0101 + 01990506 v 0104 + 01989360 v 0105 | confused movement; "he was caught up in a whirl of work"; "a commotion of people fought for the exits" 06987188 11 n 01 spin 0 004 @ 06985897 n 0000 ~ 06987339 n 0000 ~ 06987469 n 0000 ~ 06987644 n 0000 | a swift whirling motion (usually of a missile) 06987339 11 n 01 backspin 0 001 @ 06987188 n 0000 | spin (usually of a moving ball) that retards or reverses the forward motion 06987469 11 n 02 English 0 side 0 002 @ 06987188 n 0000 ;c 00407449 n 0000 | (sports) the spin given to a ball by striking it on one side or releasing it with a sharp twist 06987644 11 n 01 topspin 0 001 @ 06987188 n 0000 | forward spin (usually of a moving ball) that is imparted by an upward stroke 06987774 11 n 01 wallow 0 002 @ 06986519 n 0000 + 01811942 v 0101 | an indolent or clumsy rolling about; "a good wallow in the water" 06987910 11 n 03 run 1 ladder 0 ravel 0 005 @ 06966762 n 0000 + 01478901 v 0301 + 01479126 v 0301 + 00324278 v 0201 + 00324278 v 0102 | a row of unravelled stitches; "she got a run in her stocking" 06988110 11 n 03 relaxation 0 loosening 0 slackening 0 007 @ 06972835 n 0000 + 00408992 v 0301 + 00407260 v 0201 + 00407022 v 0201 + 00428605 v 0104 + 00407022 v 0102 ~ 06988439 n 0000 | an occurrence of control or strength weakening; "the relaxation of requirements"; "the loosening of his grip"; "the slackening of the wind" 06988439 11 n 01 thaw 0 001 @ 06988110 n 0000 | a relaxation or slackening of tensions or reserve; becoming less hostile; "the thaw between the United States and Russia has led to increased cooperation in world affairs" 06988661 11 n 05 substitution 0 permutation 0 transposition 1 replacement 0 switch 0 007 @ 06887290 n 0000 + 02193712 v 0504 + 00135665 v 0502 + 00116920 v 0503 + 00156695 v 0401 + 02193324 v 0101 + 02192590 v 0101 | an event in which one thing is substituted for another; "the replacement of lost blood by a transfusion of donor blood" 06989000 11 n 02 business_cycle 0 trade_cycle 0 001 @ 06887290 n 0000 | recurring fluctuations in economic activity consisting of recession and recovery and growth and decline 06989178 11 n 01 daily_variation 0 001 @ 06887290 n 0000 | fluctuations that occur between one day and the next 06989292 11 n 01 diurnal_variation 0 001 @ 06887290 n 0000 | fluctuations that occur during each day 06989395 11 n 01 tide 1 002 @ 06887290 n 0000 + 01848213 v 0101 | something that may increase or decrease (like the tides of the sea); "a rising tide of popular interest" 06989568 11 n 02 shift 0 displacement 0 006 @ 06991268 n 0000 + 00535406 v 0102 + 00534203 v 0101 + 00368447 v 0103 ~ 06989782 n 0000 ~ 06989910 n 0000 | an event in which something is displaced without rotation 06989782 11 n 01 amplitude 0 002 @ 06989568 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 | (physics) the maximum displacement of a periodic wave 06989910 11 n 01 luxation 0 003 @ 06989568 n 0000 + 00452703 v 0102 ~ 06990049 n 0000 | displacement or misalignment of a joint or organ 06990049 11 n 01 subluxation 0 002 @ 06989910 n 0000 + 00088951 v 0101 | partial displacement of a joint or organ 06990165 11 n 03 progress 0 progression 0 advance 0 004 @ 06862418 n 0000 + 01934453 v 0301 + 01934453 v 0102 ~ 06920850 n 0000 | a movement forward; "he listened for the progress of the troops" 06990362 11 n 04 rise 2 rising 0 ascent 0 ascension 0 015 @ 06862418 n 0000 + 01911527 v 0401 + 01911527 v 0301 + 01911030 v 0201 + 01912527 v 0101 + 01911030 v 0101 ! 06918413 n 0101 ~ 06918553 n 0000 ~ 06918814 n 0000 ~ 06919111 n 0000 ~ 06919311 n 0000 ~ 06923595 n 0000 ~ 06923705 n 0000 ~ 06923851 n 0000 ~ 06924078 n 0000 | a movement upward; "they cheered the rise of the hot-air balloon" 06990760 11 n 02 spread 0 spreading 0 014 @ 06862418 n 0000 + 02608392 v 0201 + 02001681 v 0102 + 02023514 v 0101 + 00937845 v 0102 + 00936422 v 0108 + 02608392 v 0101 + 01340036 v 0101 + 01338470 v 0101 ~ 06881860 n 0000 ~ 06882019 n 0000 ~ 06882573 n 0000 ~ 06882810 n 0000 ~ 06984800 n 0000 | process or result of distributing or extending over a wide expanse of space 06991134 11 n 01 stampede 0 002 @ 06862418 n 0000 + 02027614 v 0101 | a wild headlong rush of frightened animals (horses or cattle) 06991268 11 n 01 translation 0 003 @ 06862418 n 0000 + 00508639 v 0101 ~ 06989568 n 0000 | a uniform movement without rotation 06991397 11 n 01 spray 0 001 @ 06981080 n 0000 | a jet of vapor 06991463 11 n 01 spritz 0 003 @ 06981080 n 0000 + 01274541 v 0101 + 01274729 v 0101 | a quick squirt of some liquid (usually carbonated water) 06991608 11 n 02 angelus_bell 0 angelus 0 001 @ 06925236 n 0000 | the sound of a bell rung in Roman Catholic churches to announce the time when the Angelus should be recited 06991784 11 n 01 bell_ringing 0 001 @ 06939236 n 0000 | the sound of someone playing a set of bells 06991886 11 n 02 return 2 coming_back 0 002 @ 06900340 n 0000 + 00375470 v 0102 | the occurrence of a change in direction back in the opposite direction 06992041 11 n 01 volution 0 001 @ 06900340 n 0000 | a rolling or revolving motion 06992125 11 n 05 affair 0 occasion 1 social_occasion 0 function 0 social_function 0 007 @ 06841042 n 0000 ~ 06992505 n 0000 ~ 06995261 n 0000 ~ 06995452 n 0000 ~ 06999783 n 0000 ~ 06999903 n 0000 ~ 07000127 n 0000 | a vaguely specified social event; "the party was quite an affair"; "an occasion arranged to honor the president"; "a seemingly endless round of social functions" 06992505 11 n 01 party 0 013 @ 06992125 n 0000 + 02417523 v 0101 ~ 06992902 n 0000 ~ 06992985 n 0000 ~ 06993096 n 0000 ~ 06993258 n 0000 ~ 06993472 n 0000 ~ 06993581 n 0000 ~ 06994700 n 0000 ~ 06994857 n 0000 ~ 06994971 n 0000 ~ 06995073 n 0000 ~ 06995159 n 0000 | an occasion on which people can assemble for social interaction and entertainment; "he planned a party to celebrate Bastille Day" 06992902 11 n 03 bash 1 do 0 brawl 0 001 @ 06992505 n 0000 | an uproarious party 06992985 11 n 01 birthday_party 0 001 @ 06992505 n 0000 | a party held on the anniversary of someone's birth 06993096 11 n 02 bunfight 0 bun-fight 0 003 @ 06992505 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 ;u 06716165 n 0000 | (Briticism) a grand formal party on an important occasion 06993258 11 n 01 ceilidh 0 003 @ 06992505 n 0000 ;r 08339818 n 0000 ;r 08311710 n 0000 | an informal social gathering at which there is Scottish or Irish folk music and singing and folk dancing and story telling 06993472 11 n 01 cocktail_party 0 001 @ 06992505 n 0000 | an afternoon party at which cocktails are served 06993581 11 n 01 dance 0 006 @ 06992505 n 0000 + 01659897 v 0101 ~ 06993749 n 0000 ~ 06994290 n 0000 ~ 06994386 n 0000 ~ 06994514 n 0000 | a party for social dancing 06993749 11 n 01 ball 0 004 @ 06993581 n 0000 ~ 06993875 n 0000 ~ 06993995 n 0000 ~ 06994154 n 0000 | a lavish formal dance 06993875 11 n 02 cotillion 0 cotilion 0 001 @ 06993749 n 0000 | a ball at which young ladies are presented to society 06993995 11 n 03 masked_ball 0 masquerade_ball 0 fancy-dress_ball 0 002 @ 06993749 n 0000 @ 07754723 n 0000 | a ball at which guests wear costumes and masks 06994154 11 n 02 promenade 0 prom 0 001 @ 06993749 n 0000 | a formal ball held for a school class toward the end of the academic year 06994290 11 n 01 barn_dance 0 001 @ 06993581 n 0000 | a dance party featuring country dancing 06994386 11 n 02 hop 0 record_hop 0 002 @ 06993581 n 0000 + 01909348 v 0101 | an informal dance where popular music is played 06994514 11 n 01 rave 0 002 @ 06993581 n 0000 + 02417726 v 0101 | a dance party that lasts all night and electronically synthesized music is played; "raves are very popular in Berlin" 06994700 11 n 03 fete 0 feast 1 fiesta 0 004 @ 06992505 n 0000 + 01150027 v 0201 + 01149800 v 0201 + 02416567 v 0102 | an elaborate party (often outdoors) 06994857 11 n 01 house_party 0 001 @ 06992505 n 0000 | a party lasting over one or more nights at a large house 06994971 11 n 01 jolly 0 003 @ 06992505 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 + 00827583 v 0103 | a happy party 06995073 11 n 01 tea_party 0 001 @ 06992505 n 0000 | a party at which tea is served 06995159 11 n 01 whist_drive 0 002 @ 06992505 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a progressive whist party 06995261 11 n 02 celebration 0 jubilation 0 004 @ 06992125 n 0000 + 02416934 v 0201 + 02501739 v 0102 + 02416567 v 0101 | a joyful occasion for special festivities to mark some happy event 06995452 11 n 04 ceremony 0 ceremonial 0 ceremonial_occasion 0 observance 1 015 @ 06992125 n 0000 + 02501739 v 0401 ~ 06995894 n 0000 ~ 06996019 n 0000 ~ 06996594 n 0000 ~ 06996771 n 0000 ~ 06996868 n 0000 ~ 06997219 n 0000 ~ 06997361 n 0000 ~ 06997583 n 0000 ~ 06997715 n 0000 ~ 06998972 n 0000 ~ 06999152 n 0000 ~ 06999527 n 0000 ~ 06999633 n 0000 | a formal event performed on a special occasion; "a ceremony commemorating Pearl Harbor" 06995894 11 n 01 circumstance 0 001 @ 06995452 n 0000 | formal ceremony about important occasions; "pomp and circumstance" 06996019 11 n 01 funeral 0 003 @ 06995452 n 0000 ~ 06996207 n 0000 ~ 06996423 n 0000 | a ceremony at which a dead person is buried or cremated; "hundreds of people attended his funeral" 06996207 11 n 05 burial 0 entombment 0 inhumation 0 interment 0 sepulture 0 005 @ 06996019 n 0000 + 02382555 v 0404 + 02382555 v 0303 + 02382555 v 0202 + 02382555 v 0101 | the ritual placing of a corpse in a grave 06996423 11 n 01 sky_burial 0 001 @ 06996019 n 0000 | a traditional Tibetan funeral ritual in which the corpse is exposed to the open air to be eaten by sacred vultures 06996594 11 n 04 wedding 0 wedding_ceremony 0 nuptials 0 hymeneals 0 002 @ 06995452 n 0000 + 02415146 v 0102 | the social event at which the ceremony of marriage is performed 06996771 11 n 02 pageant 0 pageantry 0 001 @ 06995452 n 0000 | a rich and spectacular ceremony 06996868 11 n 01 dedication 0 005 @ 06995452 n 0000 + 02324324 v 0101 + 00858050 v 0102 + 00655189 v 0101 ~ 06997079 n 0000 | a ceremony in which something (as a building) is dedicated to some goal or purpose 06997079 11 n 01 rededication 0 002 @ 06996868 n 0000 + 00858737 v 0101 | a new dedication; "the rededication of the Temple of Jerusalem" 06997219 11 n 01 opening 1 003 @ 06995452 n 0000 + 02352379 v 0101 + 02353088 v 0101 | a ceremony accompanying the start of some enterprise 06997361 11 n 03 commemoration 0 memorialization 0 memorialisation 0 005 @ 06995452 n 0000 + 00742643 v 0302 + 00742643 v 0201 + 00592689 v 0101 + 00591594 v 0101 | a ceremony to honor the memory of someone or something 06997583 11 n 01 military_ceremony 0 002 @ 06995452 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a formal ceremony performed by military personnel 06997715 11 n 03 initiation 0 induction 0 installation 0 009 @ 06995452 n 0000 + 02312615 v 0301 + 02318891 v 0202 + 02312840 v 0201 + 02318891 v 0101 ~ 00231189 n 0000 ~ 06998158 n 0000 ~ 06998444 n 0000 ~ 06998716 n 0000 | a formal entry into an organization or position or office; "his initiation into the club"; "he was ordered to report for induction into the army"; "he gave a speech as part of his installation into the hall of fame" 06998158 11 n 05 coronation 0 enthronement 0 enthronization 0 enthronisation 0 investiture 1 008 @ 06997715 n 0000 + 02315204 v 0501 + 02314917 v 0501 + 02319598 v 0401 + 02319598 v 0301 + 02314917 v 0203 + 02319598 v 0201 + 02319354 v 0102 | the ceremony of installing a new monarch 06998444 11 n 01 bar_mitzvah 0 003 @ 06997715 n 0000 ;c 05853576 n 0000 + 02400850 v 0101 | (Judaism) an initiation ceremony marking the 13th birthday of a Jewish boy and signifying the beginning of religious responsibility; "a bar mitzvah is an important social event" 06998716 11 n 03 bat_mitzvah 0 bath_mitzvah 0 bas_mitzvah 0 003 @ 06997715 n 0000 ;c 05853576 n 0000 + 02401001 v 0101 | (Judaism) an initiation ceremony marking the 12th birthday of a Jewish girl and signifying the beginning of religious responsibility 06998972 11 n 01 exercise 1 003 @ 06995452 n 0000 ;u 05911306 n 0000 ~ 06999278 n 0000 | (usually plural) a ceremony that involves processions and speeches; "academic exercises" 06999152 11 n 01 fire_walking 0 001 @ 06995452 n 0000 | the ceremony of walking barefoot over hot stones or a bed of embers 06999278 11 n 05 commencement 2 commencement_exercise 0 commencement_ceremony 0 graduation 1 graduation_exercise 0 004 @ 06998972 n 0000 + 02198776 v 0401 + 02198994 v 0401 %p 06799635 n 0000 | an academic exercise in which diplomas are conferred 06999527 11 n 02 formality 0 formalities 0 001 @ 06995452 n 0000 | a requirement of etiquette or custom 06999633 11 n 01 Maundy 0 002 @ 06995452 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a public ceremony on Maundy Thursday when the monarch distributes Maundy money 06999783 11 n 01 fundraiser 0 001 @ 06992125 n 0000 | a social function that is held for the purpose of raising money 06999903 11 n 02 photo_opportunity 0 photo_op 0 001 @ 06992125 n 0000 | an occasion that lends itself to (or is deliberately arranged for) taking photographs that provide favorable publicity for those who are photographed 07000127 11 n 01 sleepover 0 002 @ 06992125 n 0000 + 02573603 v 0101 | an occasion of spending a night away from home or having a guest spend the night in your home (especially as a party for children) 07000331 11 n 02 contest 0 competition 0 016 @ 06841042 n 0000 ~ 00432385 n 0000 ~ 07000745 n 0000 ~ 07001813 n 0000 ~ 07001976 n 0000 ~ 07002089 n 0000 ~ 07002329 n 0000 ~ 07008564 n 0000 ~ 07009111 n 0000 ~ 07009269 n 0000 ~ 07011488 n 0000 ~ 07014432 n 0000 ~ 07016056 n 0000 ~ 07016386 n 0000 ~ 07020439 n 0000 ~ 07020604 n 0000 | an occasion on which a winner is selected from among two or more contestants 07000745 11 n 03 athletic_contest 0 athletic_competition 0 athletics 0 009 @ 07000331 n 0000 ~ 07001013 n 0000 ~ 07001123 n 0000 ~ 07001308 n 0000 ~ 07001596 n 0000 ~ 07001701 n 0000 ~ 07011630 n 0000 ~ 07015701 n 0000 ~ 07015897 n 0000 | a contest between athletes 07001013 11 n 01 decathlon 0 001 @ 07000745 n 0000 | an athletic contest consisting of ten different events 07001123 11 n 03 Olympic_Games 0 Olympics 0 Olympiad 0 002 @ 07000745 n 0000 ~ 07001482 n 0000 | the modern revival of the ancient games held once every 4 years in a selected country 07001308 11 n 01 Special_Olympics 0 001 @ 07000745 n 0000 | an athletic contest modeled after the Olympic Games but intended for mentally or physically handicapped persons 07001482 11 n 02 Winter_Olympic_Games 0 Winter_Olympics 0 001 @ 07001123 n 0000 | an olympics for winter sports 07001596 11 n 02 preliminary 0 prelim 0 001 @ 07000745 n 0000 | a minor match preceding the main event 07001701 11 n 01 pentathlon 0 001 @ 07000745 n 0000 | an athletic contest consisting of five different events 07001813 11 n 01 chicken 0 001 @ 07000331 n 0000 | a foolhardy competition; a dangerous activity that is continued until one competitor becomes afraid and stops 07001976 11 n 01 cliffhanger 0 001 @ 07000331 n 0000 | a contest whose outcome is uncertain up to the very end 07002089 11 n 01 dogfight 0 001 @ 07000331 n 0000 | a fiercly disputed contest; "their rancor dated from a political dogfight between them"; "a real dogfight for third place"; "a prolonged dogfight over their rival bids for the contract" 07002329 11 n 01 race 0 019 @ 07000331 n 0000 + 01051602 v 0101 ~ 07002750 n 0000 ~ 07003107 n 0000 ~ 07003380 n 0000 ~ 07003499 n 0000 ~ 07003635 n 0000 ~ 07003725 n 0000 ~ 07003961 n 0000 ~ 07004490 n 0000 ~ 07004632 n 0000 ~ 07005127 n 0000 ~ 07005250 n 0000 ~ 07007162 n 0000 ~ 07007309 n 0000 ~ 07007446 n 0000 ~ 07007571 n 0000 ~ 07007921 n 0000 ~ 07008073 n 0000 | a contest of speed; "the race is to the swift" 07002750 11 n 03 automobile_race 0 auto_race 0 car_race 0 003 @ 07002329 n 0000 ~ 07002924 n 0000 ~ 07003015 n 0000 | a race between (usually high-performance) automobiles 07002924 11 n 01 Grand_Prix 0 001 @ 07002750 n 0000 | one of several international races 07003015 11 n 01 rally 1 001 @ 07002750 n 0000 | an automobile race run over public roads 07003107 11 n 01 bicycle_race 0 002 @ 07002329 n 0000 ~ 07003221 n 0000 | a race between people riding bicycles 07003221 11 n 01 Tour_de_France 0 001 @ 07003107 n 0000 | a French bicycle race for professional cyclists that last three weeks and covers about 3,000 miles 07003380 11 n 01 boat_race 0 002 @ 07002329 n 0000 ~ 07003849 n 0000 | a race between people rowing or driving boats 07003499 11 n 01 burnup 0 003 @ 07002329 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 ;u 06716165 n 0000 | a high-speed motorcycle race on a public road 07003635 11 n 01 chariot_race 0 001 @ 07002329 n 0000 | a race between ancient chariots 07003725 11 n 01 dog_racing 0 001 @ 07002329 n 0000 | a race between dogs; usually an occasion for betting on the outcome 07003849 11 n 02 sailing-race 0 yacht_race 0 001 @ 07003380 n 0000 | a race between crews of people in yachts 07003961 11 n 03 footrace 0 foot_race 0 run 2 010 @ 07002329 n 0000 + 01051602 v 0302 + 01859135 v 0301 + 02032826 v 0301 + 01870464 v 0301 ~ 07004260 n 0000 ~ 07004403 n 0000 ~ 07006756 n 0000 ~ 07006868 n 0000 ~ 07012645 n 0000 | a race run on foot; "she broke the record for the half-mile run" 07004260 11 n 02 funrun 0 fun_run 0 001 @ 07003961 n 0000 | a footrace run for fun (often including runners who are sponsored for a charity) 07004403 11 n 01 marathon 0 001 @ 07003961 n 0000 | a footrace of 26 miles 385 yards 07004490 11 n 01 freestyle 0 001 @ 07002329 n 0000 | a race (as in swimming) in which each contestant has a free choice of the style to use 07004632 11 n 01 cross_country 0 002 @ 07002329 n 0000 ~ 07004743 n 0000 | a long race run over open country 07004743 11 n 02 Iditarod 0 Iditarod_Trail_Dog_Sled_Race 0 001 @ 07004632 n 0000 | an important dogsled race run annually on the Iditarod Trail 07004889 11 n 01 three-day_event 0 004 @ 00426942 n 0000 %p 00275129 n 0000 %p 00427240 n 0000 %p 00427428 n 0000 | an equestrian competition; the first day is dressage; the second is cross-country jumping; the third is stadium jumping 07005127 11 n 01 heat 0 001 @ 07002329 n 0000 | a preliminary race in which the winner advances to a more important race 07005250 11 n 01 horse_race 0 007 @ 07002329 n 0000 ~ 07005489 n 0000 ~ 07005670 n 0000 ~ 07005795 n 0000 ~ 07006386 n 0000 ~ 07006532 n 0000 ~ 07007010 n 0000 | a contest of speed between horses; usually held for the purpose of betting 07005489 11 n 01 claiming_race 0 001 @ 07005250 n 0000 | a horse race in which each owner declares before the race at what price his horse will be offered for sale after the race 07005670 11 n 01 selling_race 0 001 @ 07005250 n 0000 | a horse race in which the winning horse must be put up for auction 07005795 11 n 02 harness_race 0 harness_racing 0 001 @ 07005250 n 0000 | a horse race between people riding in sulkies behind horses that are trotting or pacing 07005958 11 n 01 Kentucky_Derby 0 001 @ 07007010 n 0000 | an annual race for three-year-old horses; held at Churchill Downs in Louisville, Kentucky 07006108 11 n 01 Preakness 0 001 @ 07007010 n 0000 | an annual race for three-year-old horses; held at Pimlico in Baltimore, Maryland 07006244 11 n 01 Belmont_Stakes 0 001 @ 07007010 n 0000 | an annual race for three-year-old horses; held on Long Island at Elmont, New York 07006386 11 n 01 stake_race 0 001 @ 07005250 n 0000 | a horse race in which part of the prize is put up by the owners of the horses in the race 07006532 11 n 01 steeplechase 1 002 @ 07005250 n 0000 ~ 07006647 n 0000 | a horse race over an obstructed course 07006647 11 n 01 Grand_National 0 001 @ 07006532 n 0000 | an annual steeplechase run in Liverpool, England 07006756 11 n 01 obstacle_race 0 001 @ 07003961 n 0000 | a race in which competitors must negotiate obstacles 07006868 11 n 01 steeplechase 2 001 @ 07003961 n 0000 | a footrace of usually 3000 meters over a closed track with hurdles and a water jump 07007010 11 n 01 thoroughbred_race 0 004 @ 07005250 n 0000 ~ 07005958 n 0000 ~ 07006108 n 0000 ~ 07006244 n 0000 | a race between thoroughbred horses 07007162 11 n 01 potato_race 0 001 @ 07002329 n 0000 | a novelty race in which competitors move potatoes from one place to another one at a time 07007309 11 n 01 sack_race 0 001 @ 07002329 n 0000 | a novelty race in which competitors jump ahead with their feet confined in a sack 07007446 11 n 01 scratch_race 0 001 @ 07002329 n 0000 | a race in which all contestant start from scratch (on equal terms) 07007571 11 n 02 ski_race 0 skiing_race 0 003 @ 07002329 n 0000 ~ 07007710 n 0000 ~ 07007788 n 0000 | a race between people wearing skis 07007710 11 n 01 downhill 0 001 @ 07007571 n 0000 | a ski race down a trail 07007788 11 n 01 slalom 0 002 @ 07007571 n 0000 + 01882442 v 0101 | a downhill race over a winding course defined by upright poles 07007921 11 n 02 relays 0 relay_race 0 002 @ 07002329 n 0000 ~ 07008241 n 0000 | a race between teams; each member runs or swims part of the distance 07008073 11 n 01 repechage 0 001 @ 07002329 n 0000 | a race (especially in rowing) in which runners-up in the eliminating heats compete for a place in the final race 07008241 11 n 01 torch_race 0 003 @ 07007921 n 0000 ;r 08241643 n 0000 ;c 14391345 n 0000 | (ancient Greece) in which a torch is passed from one runner to the next 07008407 11 n 01 World_Cup 0 001 @ 07008564 n 0000 | a soccer tournament held every four years between national soccer teams to determine a world champion 07008564 11 n 02 tournament 0 tourney 0 006 @ 07000331 n 0000 + 01088150 v 0201 ~ 07008407 n 0000 ~ 07008808 n 0000 ~ 07008998 n 0000 ~ 07011363 n 0000 | a sporting competition in which contestants play a series of games to decide the winner 07008808 11 n 01 elimination_tournament 0 004 @ 07008564 n 0000 %p 07010653 n 0000 %p 07011014 n 0000 %p 07011195 n 0000 | a tournament in which losers are eliminated in successive rounds 07008998 11 n 01 open 0 001 @ 07008564 n 0000 | a tournament in which both professionals and amateurs may play 07009111 11 n 01 playoff 0 004 @ 07000331 n 0000 + 01046688 v 0104 %p 00437336 n 0000 ~ 07009602 n 0000 | any final competition to determine a championship 07009269 11 n 01 series 0 004 @ 07000331 n 0000 ;c 00407449 n 0000 ~ 07009478 n 0000 ~ 07009602 n 0000 | (sports) several contests played successively by the same teams; "the visiting team swept the series" 07009478 11 n 01 home_stand 0 001 @ 07009269 n 0000 | a series of successive games played at a team's home field or court 07009602 11 n 01 World_Series 0 002 @ 07009269 n 0000 @ 07009111 n 0000 | series that constitutes the playoff for the baseball championship; "we watched the World Series on TV" 07009781 11 n 01 boxing_match 0 003 @ 07014432 n 0000 ~ 07015469 n 0000 ~ 07015567 n 0000 | a match between boxers; usually held in a boxing ring 07009929 11 n 01 chess_match 0 001 @ 07014432 n 0000 | a match between chess players 07010016 11 n 01 cockfight 0 001 @ 07014432 n 0000 | a match in a cockpit between two fighting cocks heeled with metal gaffs 07010143 11 n 01 cricket_match 0 001 @ 07014432 n 0000 | a match between two cricket teams 07010236 11 n 02 diving 0 diving_event 0 002 @ 07014432 n 0000 #p 07012318 n 0000 | an athletic competition that involves diving into water 07010378 11 n 01 field_event 0 009 @ 07014432 n 0000 #p 07012476 n 0000 ~ 07013223 n 0000 ~ 07013361 n 0000 ~ 07013524 n 0000 ~ 07013727 n 0000 ~ 07013862 n 0000 ~ 07014046 n 0000 ~ 07014181 n 0000 | a competition that takes place on a field rather than on a running track 07010653 11 n 01 final 0 003 @ 07014432 n 0000 #p 07008808 n 0000 ~ 07010830 n 0000 | the final match between the winners of all previous matches in an elimination tournament 07010830 11 n 01 cup_final 0 002 @ 07010653 n 0000 ;c 00453585 n 0000 | the final game of any cup competition (such as the annual final of the English soccer competition at Wembley) 07011014 11 n 01 quarterfinal 0 002 @ 07014432 n 0000 #p 07008808 n 0000 | one of the four competitions in an elimination tournament whose winners go on to play in the semifinals 07011195 11 n 02 semifinal 0 semi 0 002 @ 07014432 n 0000 #p 07008808 n 0000 | one of the two competitions in the next to the last round of an elimination tournament 07011363 11 n 01 round_robin 0 001 @ 07008564 n 0000 | a tournament in which every contestant plays every other contestant 07011488 11 n 01 field_trial 0 001 @ 07000331 n 0000 | a contest between gun dogs to determine their proficiency in pointing and retrieving 07011630 11 n 02 meet 0 sports_meeting 0 009 @ 07000745 n 0000 + 01045027 v 0101 + 02412640 v 0101 %p 00416605 n 0000 ~ 07011900 n 0000 ~ 07012028 n 0000 ~ 07012240 n 0000 ~ 07012318 n 0000 ~ 07012476 n 0000 | a meeting at which a number of athletic contests are held 07011900 11 n 01 gymkhana 0 001 @ 07011630 n 0000 | a meet at which riders and horses display a range of skills and aptitudes 07012028 11 n 01 race_meeting 0 002 @ 07011630 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a regular occasion on which a number of horse races are held on the same track; "the Epsom race meeting was an important social event" 07012240 11 n 01 regatta 0 001 @ 07011630 n 0000 | a meeting for boat races 07012318 11 n 02 swimming_meet 0 swim_meet 0 003 @ 07011630 n 0000 %p 07010236 n 0000 %p 07014306 n 0000 | a swimming competition between two or more teams 07012476 11 n 01 track_meet 0 004 @ 07011630 n 0000 %p 00416818 n 0000 %p 07010378 n 0000 %p 07012645 n 0000 | a track and field competition between two or more teams 07012645 11 n 01 track_event 0 005 @ 07003961 n 0000 #p 07012476 n 0000 ~ 07012827 n 0000 ~ 07012946 n 0000 ~ 07013108 n 0000 | a footrace performed on a track (indoor or outdoor) 07012827 11 n 01 dash 0 001 @ 07012645 n 0000 | a footrace run at top speed; "he is preparing for the 100-yard dash" 07012946 11 n 03 hurdles 0 hurdling 0 hurdle_race 0 002 @ 07012645 n 0000 + 01909692 v 0201 | a footrace in which contestant must negotiate a series of hurdles 07013108 11 n 01 mile 0 001 @ 07012645 n 0000 | a footrace extending one mile; "he holds the record in the mile" 07013223 11 n 01 high_jump 0 001 @ 07010378 n 0000 | a competition that involves jumping as high as possible over a horizontal high bar 07013361 11 n 02 long_jump 0 broad_jump 0 002 @ 07010378 n 0000 %p 00452143 n 0000 | a competition that involves jumping as far as possible from a running start 07013524 11 n 04 pole_vault 0 pole_vaulting 0 pole_jump 0 pole_jumping 0 002 @ 07010378 n 0000 %p 00452143 n 0000 | a competition that involves jumping over a high crossbar with the aid of a long pole 07013727 11 n 01 shot_put 0 001 @ 07010378 n 0000 | an athletic competition in which a heavy metal ball is hurled as far as possible 07013862 11 n 02 hammer 0 hammer_throw 0 001 @ 07010378 n 0000 | an athletic competition in which a heavy metal ball that is attached to a flexible wire is hurled as far as possible 07014046 11 n 01 discus 0 001 @ 07010378 n 0000 | an athletic competition in which a disc-shaped object is thrown as far as possible 07014181 11 n 01 javelin 0 001 @ 07010378 n 0000 | an athletic competition in which a javelin is thrown as far as possible 07014306 11 n 01 swimming_event 0 002 @ 07014432 n 0000 #p 07012318 n 0000 | an athletic competition that involves swimming 07014432 11 n 01 match 0 015 @ 07000331 n 0000 + 01046688 v 0103 ~ 07009781 n 0000 ~ 07009929 n 0000 ~ 07010016 n 0000 ~ 07010143 n 0000 ~ 07010236 n 0000 ~ 07010378 n 0000 ~ 07010653 n 0000 ~ 07011014 n 0000 ~ 07011195 n 0000 ~ 07014306 n 0000 ~ 07014798 n 0000 ~ 07014887 n 0000 ~ 07015007 n 0000 | a formal contest in which two or more persons or teams compete 07014798 11 n 01 tennis_match 0 001 @ 07014432 n 0000 | a match between tennis players 07014887 11 n 03 test_match 0 match_game 0 matched_game 0 001 @ 07014432 n 0000 | an international championship match 07015007 11 n 01 wrestling_match 0 003 @ 07014432 n 0000 %p 07015132 n 0000 %p 07015275 n 0000 | a match between wrestlers 07015132 11 n 02 fall 2 pin 0 003 @ 07017170 n 0000 #p 07015007 n 0000 ~ 07015275 n 0000 | when a wrestler's shoulders are forced to the mat 07015275 11 n 01 takedown 1 003 @ 07015132 n 0000 #p 07015007 n 0000 ;c 00424160 n 0000 | (amateur wrestling) being brought to the mat from a standing position; "a takedown counts two points" 07015469 11 n 01 sparring_match 0 001 @ 07009781 n 0000 | a practice or exhibition boxing match 07015567 11 n 01 prizefight 0 002 @ 07009781 n 0000 + 01379844 v 0101 | a boxing match between professional boxers for a cash prize 07015701 11 n 02 triple_jump 0 hop-step-and-jump 0 001 @ 07000745 n 0000 | an athletic contest in which a competitor must perform successively a hop and a step and a jump in continuous movement 07015897 11 n 01 tug-of-war 0 001 @ 07000745 n 0000 | a contest in which teams pull of opposite ends of a rope; the team dragged across a central line loses 07016056 11 n 01 tournament 1 002 @ 07000331 n 0000 %p 07016189 n 0000 | a series of jousts between knights contesting for a prize 07016189 11 n 02 joust 0 tilt 1 004 @ 00739796 n 0000 #p 07016056 n 0000 + 01087897 v 0201 + 01087727 v 0101 | a combat between two mounted knights tilting against each other with blunted lances 07016386 11 n 01 race 1 004 @ 07000331 n 0000 + 01051602 v 0101 ~ 07016537 n 0000 ~ 07016658 n 0000 | any competition; "the race for the presidency" 07016537 11 n 01 arms_race 0 001 @ 07016386 n 0000 | a competition between nations to have the most powerful armaments 07016658 11 n 03 political_campaign 0 campaign 0 run 3 005 @ 07016386 n 0000 + 01059229 v 0302 + 01059229 v 0201 ~ 07016936 n 0000 ~ 07017061 n 0000 | a race between candidates for elective office; "I managed his campaign for governor"; "he is raising money for a Senate run" 07016936 11 n 02 governor's_race 0 campaign_for_governor 0 001 @ 07016658 n 0000 | a race for election to the governorship 07017061 11 n 02 senate_campaign 0 senate_race 0 001 @ 07016658 n 0000 | a race for election to the senate 07017170 11 n 02 victory 0 triumph 0 015 @ 06843539 n 0000 @ 06869923 n 0000 + 01066683 v 0202 ! 07018993 n 0101 ~ 06903312 n 0000 ~ 07015132 n 0000 ~ 07017635 n 0000 ~ 07017814 n 0000 ~ 07017947 n 0000 ~ 07018162 n 0000 ~ 07018274 n 0000 ~ 07018664 n 0000 ~ 07018736 n 0000 ~ 07018871 n 0000 ~ 07019240 n 0000 | a successful ending of a struggle or contest; "the general always gets credit for his army's victory"; "the agreement was a triumph for common sense" 07017635 11 n 01 independence 0 001 @ 07017170 n 0000 | the successful ending of the American Revolution; "they maintained close relations with England even after independence" 07017814 11 n 01 landslide 1 001 @ 07017170 n 0000 | an overwhelming electoral victory; "Roosevelt defeated Hoover in a landslide" 07017947 11 n 01 last_laugh 0 001 @ 07017170 n 0000 | ultimate success achieved after a near failure (inspired by the saying `he laughs best who laughs last'); "we had the last laugh after the votes were counted" 07018162 11 n 01 Pyrrhic_victory 0 001 @ 07017170 n 0000 | a victory that is won by incurring terrible losses 07018274 11 n 02 slam 0 sweep 0 004 @ 07017170 n 0000 #p 00465604 n 0000 ~ 07018438 n 0000 ~ 07018540 n 0000 | winning all or all but one of the tricks in bridge 07018438 11 n 01 grand_slam 0 001 @ 07018274 n 0000 | winning all of the tricks in a hand of bridge 07018540 11 n 02 little_slam 0 small_slam 0 001 @ 07018274 n 0000 | winning all but one of the tricks in a hand of bridge 07018664 11 n 01 checkmate 0 001 @ 07017170 n 0000 | complete victory 07018736 11 n 06 runaway 0 blowout 1 romp 0 laugher 0 shoo-in 0 walkaway 0 002 @ 07017170 n 0000 + 01065516 v 0301 | an easy victory 07018871 11 n 01 service_break 0 002 @ 07017170 n 0000 #p 00457626 n 0000 | a tennis game won on the opponent's service 07018993 11 n 02 defeat 0 licking 1 010 @ 06843539 n 0000 @ 06868584 n 0000 + 02399578 v 0103 ! 07017170 n 0101 ~ 07019655 n 0000 ~ 07019746 n 0000 ~ 07019868 n 0000 ~ 07019996 n 0000 ~ 07020224 n 0000 ~ 07020325 n 0000 | an unsuccessful ending 07019240 11 n 02 walk-in 0 waltz 0 001 @ 07017170 n 0000 | an assured victory (especially in an election) 07019348 11 n 05 reverse 1 reversal 2 setback 1 blow 2 black_eye 0 003 @ 06836234 n 0000 + 02378351 v 0301 ~ 07019570 n 0000 | an unfortunate happening that hinders of impedes; something that is thwarting or frustrating 07019570 11 n 01 whammy 0 001 @ 07019348 n 0000 | a serious or devastating setback 07019655 11 n 01 rout 0 002 @ 07018993 n 0000 + 01069107 v 0103 | an overwhelming defeat 07019746 11 n 01 lurch 0 002 @ 07018993 n 0000 + 01068552 v 0101 | a decisive defeat in a game (especially in cribbage) 07019868 11 n 02 shutout 0 skunk 0 002 @ 07018993 n 0000 + 01068552 v 0202 | a defeat in a game where one side fails to score 07019996 11 n 07 thrashing 0 walloping 0 debacle 0 drubbing 0 slaughter 0 trouncing 0 whipping 0 006 @ 07018993 n 0000 + 01067856 v 0704 + 01066844 v 0605 + 01372349 v 0403 + 01068039 v 0201 + 01372349 v 0104 | a sound defeat 07020224 11 n 01 Waterloo 0 001 @ 07018993 n 0000 | a final crushing defeat; "he met his Waterloo" 07020325 11 n 01 whitewash 0 001 @ 07018993 n 0000 | a defeat in which the losing person or team fails to score 07020439 11 n 03 spelling_bee 0 spelldown 0 spelling_contest 0 001 @ 07000331 n 0000 | a contest in which you are eliminated if you fail to spell a word correctly 07020604 11 n 01 trial 1 002 @ 07000331 n 0000 ;c 00407449 n 0000 | (sports) a preliminary competition to determine qualifications; "the trials for the semifinals began yesterday" 07020786 11 n 01 bite 0 002 @ 06869923 n 0000 ;c 00430121 n 0000 | (angling) an instance of a fish taking the bait; "after fishing for an hour he still had not had a bite" 07020960 11 n 08 boom 2 bonanza 0 gold_rush 0 gravy 0 godsend 0 manna_from_heaven 0 windfall 0 bunce 0 001 @ 06836234 n 0000 | a sudden happening that brings good fortune (as a sudden opportunity to make money); "the demand for testing has created a boom for those unregulated laboratories where boxes of specimen jars are processed lik an assembly line" 07021317 11 n 02 crash 2 collapse 1 004 @ 06836234 n 0000 + 01931110 v 0201 + 00216888 v 0201 + 00567380 v 0101 | a sudden large decline of business or the prices of stocks (especially one that causes additional failures) 07021541 11 n 01 loss_of_consciousness 0 002 @ 06848633 n 0000 ~ 07021690 n 0000 | the occurrence of a loss of the ability to perceive and respond 07021690 11 n 04 faint 0 swoon 0 syncope 0 deliquium 0 003 @ 07021541 n 0000 + 00023207 v 0203 + 00023207 v 0101 | a spontaneous loss of consciousness caused by insufficient blood to the brain 07021885 11 n 01 Fall 3 002 @ 00025950 n 0000 + 02490054 v 0101 | the lapse of mankind into sinfulness because of the sin of Adam and Eve; "women have been blamed ever since the Fall" 07022071 11 n 01 shipwreck 1 003 @ 06885463 n 0000 + 02453943 v 0101 + 02483934 v 0101 | an irretrievable loss; "that was the shipwreck of their romance" 07022227 11 n 01 crash 3 004 @ 06865409 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 + 00422533 v 0101 ~ 07022497 n 0000 | (computer science) an event that causes a computer system to become inoperative; "the crash occurred during a thunderstorm and the system has been down ever since" 07022497 11 n 01 head_crash 0 002 @ 07022227 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computer science) a crash of a read/write head in a hard disk drive (usually caused by contact of the head with the surface of the magnetic disk) 07022719 11 n 01 spike 1 001 @ 06875659 n 0000 | a sharp rise followed by a sharp decline; "the seismograph showed a sharp spike in response to the temblor" 07022878 11 n 01 supervention 0 002 @ 06836234 n 0000 + 00330564 v 0101 | a following on in addition 07022981 11 n 01 zizz 0 002 @ 06919436 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a buzzing or whizzing sound; "a nasty zizz in the engine" 07023108 12 n 01 affect 0 002 @ 00021668 n 0000 + 01716999 v 0101 | the conscious subjective aspect of feeling or emotion 07023232 12 n 01 emotion 0 011 @ 00021668 n 0000 + 01721488 v 0101 ~ 05425989 n 0000 ~ 07055570 n 0000 ~ 07058289 n 0000 ~ 07059806 n 0000 ~ 07062214 n 0000 ~ 07065319 n 0000 ~ 07078845 n 0000 ~ 07081359 n 0000 ~ 13189877 n 0000 | any strong feeling 07023484 12 n 01 thing 0 001 @ 00021668 n 0000 | a persistent illogical feeling of desire or aversion; "he has a thing about seafood"; "she has a thing about him" 07023649 12 n 01 glow 0 002 @ 00021668 n 0000 + 01776407 v 0101 | a feeling of considerable warmth; "the glow of new love"; "a glow of regret" 07023794 12 n 02 soul 0 soulfulness 0 001 @ 00021668 n 0000 | deep feeling or emotion 07023882 12 n 02 passion 0 passionateness 0 004 @ 00021668 n 0000 ~ 07024032 n 0000 ~ 07024169 n 0000 ~ 07024303 n 0000 | strong feeling or emotion 07024032 12 n 01 infatuation 0 002 @ 07023882 n 0000 + 01709853 v 0101 | foolish and usually extravagant passion or love or admiration 07024169 12 n 02 wildness 0 abandon 0 001 @ 07023882 n 0000 | a feeling of extreme emotional intensity; "the wildness of his anger" 07024303 12 n 07 ardor 2 ardour 2 fervor 0 fervour 0 fervency 0 fire 0 fervidness 0 002 @ 07023882 n 0000 ~ 07024499 n 0000 | feelings of great warmth and intensity; "he spoke with great ardor" 07024499 12 n 01 zeal 2 001 @ 07024303 n 0000 | excessive fervor to do something or accomplish some end; "he had an absolute zeal for litigation" 07024647 12 n 01 sentiment 0 002 @ 00021668 n 0000 ~ 07024770 n 0000 | tender, romantic, or nostalgic feeling or emotion 07024770 12 n 01 sentimentality 0 002 @ 07024647 n 0000 ~ 07024891 n 0000 | extravagant or affected feeling or emotion 07024891 12 n 02 mawkishness 0 bathos 0 001 @ 07024770 n 0000 | insincere pathos 07024974 12 n 01 complex 0 005 @ 00021668 n 0000 ;c 00662043 n 0000 ~ 07025235 n 0000 ~ 07025458 n 0000 ~ 07025573 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) a combination of emotions and impulses that have been rejected from awareness but still influence a person's behavior 07025235 12 n 02 Oedipus_complex 0 Oedipal_complex 0 001 @ 07024974 n 0000 | a complex of males; desire to possess the mother sexually and to exclude the father; said to be a source of personality disorders if unresolved 07025458 12 n 01 Electra_complex 0 001 @ 07024974 n 0000 | a complex of females; sexual attraction to the father 07025573 12 n 01 inferiority_complex 0 001 @ 07024974 n 0000 | a sense of personal inferiority arising from conflict between the desire to be noticed and the fear of being humiliated 07025758 12 n 02 ambivalence 0 ambivalency 0 002 @ 00021668 n 0000 ~ 07025874 n 0000 | mixed feelings or emotions 07025874 12 n 01 conflict 0 002 @ 07025758 n 0000 + 02587030 v 0101 | opposition between two simultaneous but incompatible feelings; "he was immobilized by conflict and indecision" 07026057 12 n 01 apathy 0 003 @ 00021668 n 0000 ~ 07026181 n 0000 ~ 07026382 n 0000 | an absence of emotion or enthusiasm 07026181 12 n 07 emotionlessness 0 impassivity 0 impassiveness 0 phlegm 0 indifference 1 stolidity 0 unemotionality 0 001 @ 07026057 n 0000 | apathy demonstrated by an absence of emotional reactions 07026382 12 n 03 languor 1 lassitude 0 listlessness 0 001 @ 07026057 n 0000 | a feeling of lack of interest or energy 07026502 12 n 01 desire 0 011 @ 00021668 n 0000 + 01772101 v 0101 ~ 07026784 n 0000 ~ 07027404 n 0000 ~ 07027482 n 0000 ~ 07027676 n 0000 ~ 07028394 n 0000 ~ 07028793 n 0000 ~ 07029963 n 0000 ~ 07031622 n 0000 ~ 07031750 n 0000 | the feeling that accompanies an unsatisfied state 07026784 12 n 03 ambition 0 aspiration 0 dream 0 006 @ 07026502 n 0000 + 00682163 v 0202 + 01772924 v 0101 ~ 07027011 n 0000 ~ 07027148 n 0000 ~ 07027266 n 0000 | a cherished desire; "his ambition is to own his own business" 07027011 12 n 01 American_Dream 0 001 @ 07026784 n 0000 | the widespread aspiration of Americans to live better than their parents did 07027148 12 n 01 emulation 0 003 @ 07026784 n 0000 + 02594998 v 0101 + 01087395 v 0101 | ambition to equal or excel 07027266 12 n 01 nationalism 0 001 @ 07026784 n 0000 | the aspiration for national independence felt by people under foreign domination 07027404 12 n 01 bloodlust 0 001 @ 07026502 n 0000 | a desire for bloodshed 07027482 12 n 01 temptation 0 002 @ 07026502 n 0000 + 00768094 v 0101 | the desire to have or do something that you know you should avoid; "he felt the temptation and his will power weakened" 07027676 12 n 01 craving 0 004 @ 07026502 n 0000 + 01152240 v 0101 ~ 07027827 n 0000 ~ 07028310 n 0000 | an intense desire for some particular thing 07027827 12 n 03 appetite 0 appetency 0 appetence 0 003 @ 07027676 n 0000 ~ 07028081 n 0000 ~ 07028220 n 0000 | a feeling of craving something; "an appetite for life"; "the object of life is to satisfy as many appetencies as possible"- Granville Hicks 07028081 12 n 01 stomach 0 002 @ 07027827 n 0000 + 01161310 v 0101 | an appetite for food; "exercise gave him a good stomach for dinner" 07028220 12 n 01 sweet_tooth 0 001 @ 07027827 n 0000 | a strong appetite for sweet food 07028310 12 n 01 addiction 0 001 @ 07027676 n 0000 | an abnormally strong craving 07028394 12 n 03 wish 0 wishing 0 want 0 009 @ 07026502 n 0000 + 01772101 v 0302 + 00685831 v 0301 + 01771203 v 0201 + 01771600 v 0101 + 01771396 v 0101 + 01771203 v 0101 + 00873511 v 0101 ~ 07028692 n 0000 | a specific feeling of desire; "he got his wish"; "he was above all wishing and desire" 07028692 12 n 01 velleity 0 001 @ 07028394 n 0000 | a mere wish, unaccompanied by effort to obtain 07028793 12 n 02 longing 0 yearning 0 010 @ 07026502 n 0000 + 01753329 v 0202 + 01775065 v 0203 + 01775065 v 0102 ~ 07029056 n 0000 ~ 07029197 n 0000 ~ 07029311 n 0000 ~ 07029392 n 0000 ~ 07029473 n 0000 ~ 07074907 n 0000 | prolonged unfulfilled desire or need 07029056 12 n 02 hankering 0 yen 0 003 @ 07028793 n 0000 + 01753329 v 0203 + 01775065 v 0101 | a yearning for something or to do something 07029197 12 n 01 pining 0 003 @ 07028793 n 0000 + 01753329 v 0104 ~ 07029573 n 0000 | a feeling of deep longing 07029311 12 n 01 wishfulness 0 001 @ 07028793 n 0000 | an unrealistic yearning 07029392 12 n 01 wistfulness 0 001 @ 07028793 n 0000 | a sadly pensive longing 07029473 12 n 01 nostalgia 0 002 @ 07028793 n 0000 ~ 07029656 n 0000 | longing for something past 07029573 12 n 01 lovesickness 0 001 @ 07029197 n 0000 | a pining for a loved one 07029656 12 n 01 homesickness 0 001 @ 07029473 n 0000 | a longing to return home 07029739 12 n 02 sex 0 sexual_urge 0 002 @ 00021668 n 0000 + 01711441 v 0102 | all of the feelings resulting from the urge to gratify sexual impulses; "he wanted a better sex life"; "the film contained no sex or violence" 07029963 12 n 03 sexual_desire 0 concupiscence 0 physical_attraction 0 011 @ 07026502 n 0000 ~ 07030269 n 0000 ~ 07030468 n 0000 ~ 07030577 n 0000 ~ 07030689 n 0000 ~ 07030776 n 0000 ~ 07030888 n 0000 ~ 07031051 n 0000 ~ 07031181 n 0000 ~ 07031302 n 0000 ~ 07031401 n 0000 | a desire for sexual intimacy 07030269 12 n 01 love 1 002 @ 07029963 n 0000 + 01385612 v 0102 | a deep feeling of sexual desire and attraction; "their love left them indifferent to their surroundings"; "she was his first love" 07030468 12 n 01 aphrodisia 0 002 @ 07029963 n 0000 ! 07030577 n 0101 | a desire for heterosexual intimacy 07030577 12 n 01 anaphrodisia 0 002 @ 07029963 n 0000 ! 07030468 n 0101 | decline or absence of sexual desire 07030689 12 n 01 passion 2 001 @ 07029963 n 0000 | a feeling of strong sexual desire 07030776 12 n 03 sensuality 0 sensualness 0 sensualism 0 001 @ 07029963 n 0000 | desire for sensual pleasures 07030888 12 n 05 amorousness 2 eroticism 0 erotism 0 sexiness 0 amativeness 0 002 @ 07029963 n 0000 ~ 07031497 n 0000 | the arousal of feelings of sexual desire 07031051 12 n 01 libido 0 002 @ 07029963 n 0000 ;c 00662043 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) a Freudian term for sexual urge or desire 07031181 12 n 03 lecherousness 0 lust 0 lustfulness 0 002 @ 07029963 n 0000 + 01152240 v 0205 | a strong sexual desire 07031302 12 n 01 nymphomania 0 001 @ 07029963 n 0000 | abnormally intense sexual desire in women 07031401 12 n 01 satyriasis 0 001 @ 07029963 n 0000 | abnormally intense sexual desire in men 07031497 12 n 04 prurience 0 pruriency 0 lasciviousness 0 carnality 0 001 @ 07030888 n 0000 | feeling morbid sexual desire 07031622 12 n 02 urge 0 itch 0 002 @ 07026502 n 0000 + 01772625 v 0201 | a strong restless desire; "why this urge to travel?" 07031750 12 n 03 caprice 0 impulse 1 whim 0 001 @ 07026502 n 0000 | a sudden desire; "he bought it on an impulse" 07031866 12 n 02 pleasure 0 pleasance 0 008 @ 00021668 n 0000 + 01762811 v 0101 ! 07035305 n 0101 ~ 07032173 n 0000 ~ 07032843 n 0000 ~ 07033269 n 0000 ~ 07033597 n 0000 ~ 07034608 n 0000 | a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience; "he was tingling with pleasure" 07032173 12 n 02 delight 0 delectation 0 006 @ 07031866 n 0000 + 01154667 v 0101 + 01762811 v 0102 ~ 07032421 n 0000 ~ 07032611 n 0000 ~ 07032726 n 0000 | a feeling of extreme pleasure or satisfaction; "his delight to see her was obvious to all" 07032421 12 n 02 entrancement 0 ravishment 0 004 @ 07032173 n 0000 + 01764443 v 0205 + 01754132 v 010c + 00020550 v 0101 | a feeling of delight at being filled with wonder and enchantment 07032611 12 n 01 amusement 0 002 @ 07032173 n 0000 + 00831728 v 0101 | a feeling of delight at being entertained 07032726 12 n 01 Schadenfreude 0 002 @ 07032173 n 0000 ;r 08229549 n 0000 | delight in another person's misfortune 07032843 12 n 01 enjoyment 0 006 @ 07031866 n 0000 + 01775396 v 0102 + 01767431 v 0101 + 01154667 v 0102 ~ 07033030 n 0000 ~ 07033116 n 0000 | the pleasure felt when having a good time 07033030 12 n 01 joie_de_vivre 0 001 @ 07032843 n 0000 | a keen enjoyment of living 07033116 12 n 04 gusto 0 relish 2 zest 0 zestfulness 0 003 @ 07032843 n 0000 @ 07088525 n 0000 + 01767431 v 0203 | vigorous and enthusiastic enjoyment 07033269 12 n 01 pleasantness 0 003 @ 07031866 n 0000 ! 07035693 n 0101 ~ 07033449 n 0000 | the feeling caused by agreeable stimuli; one pole of a continuum of states of feeling 07033449 12 n 01 afterglow 0 001 @ 07033269 n 0000 | the pleasure of remembering some pleasant event; "he basked in the afterglow of his victory" 07033597 12 n 01 comfort 0 003 @ 07031866 n 0000 ~ 07033736 n 0000 ~ 07034361 n 0000 | a feeling of freedom from worry or disappointment 07033736 12 n 03 consolation 0 solace 0 solacement 0 006 @ 07033597 n 0000 + 01762034 v 0304 + 01762034 v 0204 + 01762034 v 0103 ~ 07034009 n 0000 ~ 07034176 n 0000 | the comfort you feel when consoled in times of disappointment; "second place was no consolation to him" 07034009 12 n 01 cold_comfort 0 001 @ 07033736 n 0000 | very limited consolation or empathy; "he told me that time heals all wounds but that was cold comfort to me" 07034176 12 n 02 silver_lining 0 bright_side 0 001 @ 07033736 n 0000 | a consoling aspect of a difficult situation; "every cloud has a silver lining"; "look on the bright side of it" 07034361 12 n 03 relief 0 alleviation 0 assuagement 0 003 @ 07033597 n 0000 + 00062014 v 0304 + 00062014 v 0202 | the feeling that comes when something burdensome is removed or reduced; "as he heard the news he was suddenly flooded with relief" 07034608 12 n 01 sexual_pleasure 0 004 @ 07031866 n 0000 ~ 07034763 n 0000 ~ 07034880 n 0000 ~ 07035153 n 0000 | pleasure derived from sexual activities 07034763 12 n 01 algolagnia 0 001 @ 07034608 n 0000 | sexual pleasure derived from inflicting or experiencing pain 07034880 12 n 01 sadism 0 002 @ 07034608 n 0000 ~ 07035032 n 0000 | sexual pleasure obtained by inflicting harm (physical or psychological) on others 07035032 12 n 01 sadomasochism 0 002 @ 07034880 n 0000 @ 07035153 n 0000 | sadism and masochism combined in one person 07035153 12 n 01 masochism 0 002 @ 07034608 n 0000 ~ 07035032 n 0000 | sexual pleasure obtained from receiving punishment (physical or psychological) 07035305 12 n 02 pain 0 painfulness 0 008 @ 00021668 n 0000 + 01740637 v 0101 ! 07031866 n 0101 ~ 07035588 n 0000 ~ 07035693 n 0000 ~ 07036124 n 0000 ~ 07036215 n 0000 ~ 07037234 n 0000 | emotional distress; a fundamental feeling that people try to avoid; "the pain of loneliness" 07035588 12 n 01 growing_pains 0 001 @ 07035305 n 0000 | emotional distress arising during adolescence 07035693 12 n 01 unpleasantness 0 002 @ 07035305 n 0000 ! 07033269 n 0101 | the feeling caused by disagreeable stimuli; one pole of a continuum of states of feeling 07035860 12 n 03 pang 0 stab 0 twinge 0 002 @ 00021668 n 0000 ~ 07036044 n 0000 | a sudden sharp feeling; "pangs of regret"; "she felt a stab of excitement"; "twinges of conscience" 07036044 12 n 01 guilt_pang 0 001 @ 07035860 n 0000 | pangs of feeling guilty 07036124 12 n 01 mental_anguish 0 001 @ 07035305 n 0000 | sustained dull painful emotion 07036215 12 n 02 suffering 1 hurt 1 008 @ 07035305 n 0000 + 01740637 v 0203 + 00062508 v 0201 + 02060115 v 0103 + 00062917 v 0101 ~ 07036439 n 0000 ~ 07036694 n 0000 ~ 07036789 n 0000 | feelings of mental or physical pain 07036439 12 n 03 agony 0 torment 1 torture 1 005 @ 07036215 n 0000 + 01750388 v 0302 + 01750388 v 0201 + 01742295 v 0102 + 01742135 v 0102 | intense feelings of suffering; acute mental or physical pain; "an agony of doubt"; "the torments of the damned" 07036694 12 n 01 throes 0 001 @ 07036215 n 0000 | violent pangs of suffering; "death throes" 07036789 12 n 03 discomfort 0 soreness 0 irritation 0 002 @ 07036215 n 0000 + 00061264 v 0301 | an uncomfortable feeling in some part of the body 07036937 12 n 01 chafing 0 002 @ 13520458 n 0000 ~ 07037062 n 0000 | soreness or irritation of the skin caused by friction 07037062 12 n 01 intertrigo 0 001 @ 07036937 n 0000 | chafing between two skin surfaces that are in contact (as in the armpit or under the breasts or between the thighs) 07037234 12 n 03 distress 2 hurt 2 suffering 2 009 @ 07035305 n 0000 + 01742440 v 0301 + 02060768 v 0203 + 00062508 v 0201 + 01745820 v 0101 ~ 07037526 n 0000 ~ 07037695 n 0000 ~ 07037790 n 0000 ~ 07037893 n 0000 | psychological suffering; "the death of his wife caused him great distress" 07037526 12 n 03 anguish 2 torment 2 torture 2 005 @ 07037234 n 0000 + 01750388 v 0302 + 01750388 v 0201 + 01742737 v 0101 + 01740637 v 0102 | extreme mental distress 07037695 12 n 02 self-torture 0 self-torment 0 001 @ 07037234 n 0000 | self-imposed distress 07037790 12 n 01 tsoris 0 002 @ 07037234 n 0000 ;c 06525782 n 0000 | (Yiddish) trouble and suffering 07037893 12 n 01 wound 0 001 @ 07037234 n 0000 | a figurative injury (to your feelings or pride); "he feared that mentioning it might reopen the wound"; "deep in her breast lives the silent wound"; "The right reader of a good poem can tell the moment it strikes him that he has taken an immortal wound--that he will never get over it"--Robert Frost 07038244 12 n 01 liking 0 010 @ 00021668 n 0000 ! 07042000 n 0101 ~ 07038568 n 0000 ~ 07038729 n 0000 ~ 07038963 n 0000 ~ 07039522 n 0000 ~ 07039607 n 0000 ~ 07040368 n 0000 ~ 07040894 n 0000 ~ 07041476 n 0000 | a feeling of pleasure and enjoyment; "I've always had a liking for reading"; "she developed a liking for gin" 07038568 12 n 03 fondness 1 fancy 0 partiality 0 002 @ 07038244 n 0000 + 01725006 v 0201 | a predisposition to like something; "he had a fondness for whiskey" 07038729 12 n 04 captivation 0 enchantment 0 enthrallment 0 fascination 0 005 @ 07038244 n 0000 + 01754132 v 040a + 01764443 v 0304 + 01754132 v 020d + 01754132 v 0107 | a feeling of great liking for something wonderful and unusual 07038963 12 n 04 preference 0 penchant 0 predilection 0 taste 2 004 @ 07038244 n 0000 + 01773362 v 0101 ~ 07039208 n 0000 ~ 07039367 n 0000 | a strong liking; "my own preference is for good literature"; "the Irish have a penchant for blarney" 07039208 12 n 01 acquired_taste 0 001 @ 07038963 n 0000 | a preference that is only acquired after considerable experience; "martinis are an acquired taste" 07039367 12 n 01 weakness 0 001 @ 07038963 n 0000 | a penchant for something even though it might not be good for you; "he has a weakness for chocolate" 07039522 12 n 01 mysophilia 0 001 @ 07038244 n 0000 | abnormal attraction to filth 07039607 12 n 01 inclination 0 007 @ 07038244 n 0000 + 02639433 v 0104 + 00658076 v 0102 ! 07042377 n 0101 ~ 07039866 n 0000 ~ 07040029 n 0000 ~ 07040202 n 0000 | that toward which you are inclined to feel a liking; "her inclination is for classical music" 07039866 12 n 03 leaning 0 propensity 0 tendency 0 002 @ 07039607 n 0000 + 02639433 v 0301 | an inclination to do something; "he felt leanings toward frivolity" 07040029 12 n 01 stomach 1 001 @ 07039607 n 0000 | an inclination or liking for things involving conflict or difficulty or unpleasantness; "he had no stomach for a fight" 07040202 12 n 01 undertow 0 001 @ 07039607 n 0000 | an inclination contrary to the strongest or prevailing feeling; "his account had a poignant undertow of regret" 07040368 12 n 01 friendliness 0 005 @ 07038244 n 0000 ! 07042678 n 0101 ~ 07040565 n 0000 ~ 07040665 n 0000 ~ 07040777 n 0000 | a feeling of liking for another person; enjoyment in their company 07040565 12 n 02 amicability 0 amicableness 0 001 @ 07040368 n 0000 | a disinclination to quarrel 07040665 12 n 02 good_will 0 goodwill 0 001 @ 07040368 n 0000 | the friendly hope that something will succeed 07040777 12 n 01 brotherhood 0 001 @ 07040368 n 0000 | the feeling that men should treat one another like brothers 07040894 12 n 01 approval 0 005 @ 07038244 n 0000 + 00651566 v 0101 ! 07043194 n 0101 ~ 07041149 n 0000 ~ 07041347 n 0000 | a feeling of liking something or someone good; "although she fussed at them, she secretly viewed all her children with approval" 07041149 12 n 02 favor 0 favour 0 007 @ 07040894 n 0000 + 02328066 v 0203 + 02379771 v 0203 + 02390732 v 0202 + 02379771 v 0102 + 00669059 v 0101 + 02328066 v 0102 | a feeling of favorable regard 07041347 12 n 01 approbation 0 004 @ 07040894 n 0000 + 00777858 v 0101 + 00663968 v 0101 + 00651566 v 0101 | official approval 07041476 12 n 02 admiration 1 esteem 0 005 @ 07038244 n 0000 + 00670967 v 0202 + 01774722 v 0101 ~ 07041656 n 0000 ~ 07041899 n 0000 | a feeling of delighted approval and liking 07041656 12 n 01 Anglophilia 0 002 @ 07041476 n 0000 ! 07042554 n 0101 | admiration for England and English customs 07041774 12 n 02 worship 1 adoration 0 002 @ 07078845 n 0000 + 01726447 v 0103 | a feeling of profound love and admiration 07041899 12 n 01 hero_worship 0 001 @ 07041476 n 0000 | admiration for great men (or their memory) 07042000 12 n 01 dislike 0 015 @ 00021668 n 0000 + 01725265 v 0101 ! 07038244 n 0101 ~ 07042377 n 0000 ~ 07042554 n 0000 ~ 07042678 n 0000 ~ 07042806 n 0000 ~ 07043088 n 0000 ~ 07043194 n 0000 ~ 07043345 n 0000 ~ 07043607 n 0000 ~ 07044027 n 0000 ~ 07044160 n 0000 ~ 07044533 n 0000 ~ 07083051 n 0000 | a feeling of aversion or antipathy; "my dislike of him was instinctive" 07042377 12 n 01 disinclination 0 002 @ 07042000 n 0000 ! 07039607 n 0101 | that toward which you are inclined to feel dislike; "his disinclination for modesty is well known" 07042554 12 n 01 Anglophobia 0 002 @ 07042000 n 0000 ! 07041656 n 0101 | dislike (or fear) of England and English customs 07042678 12 n 01 unfriendliness 0 002 @ 07042000 n 0000 ! 07040368 n 0101 | dislike experienced as an absence of friendliness 07042806 12 n 03 alienation 0 disaffection 0 estrangement 0 004 @ 07042000 n 0000 + 02520423 v 0301 + 01770621 v 0204 ~ 07042995 n 0000 | the feeling of being alienated from other people 07042995 12 n 01 isolation 0 001 @ 07042806 n 0000 | a feeling of being disliked and alone 07043088 12 n 03 antipathy 0 aversion 0 distaste 0 001 @ 07042000 n 0000 | a feeling of intense dislike 07043194 12 n 01 disapproval 0 003 @ 07042000 n 0000 + 00651887 v 0101 ! 07040894 n 0101 | a feeling of disliking something or what someone is doing 07043345 12 n 04 contempt 0 disdain 0 scorn 0 despite 0 003 @ 07042000 n 0000 + 01723427 v 0303 + 01723427 v 0204 | lack of respect accompanied by a feeling of intense dislike; "he was held in contempt"; "the despite in which outsiders were held is legendary" 07043607 12 n 01 disgust 0 006 @ 07042000 n 0000 + 01755947 v 0101 + 02132090 v 0101 ~ 07043777 n 0000 ~ 07044298 n 0000 ~ 07044404 n 0000 | strong feelings of dislike 07043777 12 n 06 abhorrence 0 abomination 0 detestation 0 execration 0 loathing 0 odium 0 007 @ 07081359 n 0000 @ 07043607 n 0000 + 01723090 v 0502 + 01723090 v 0404 + 01722800 v 0302 + 01723090 v 0203 + 01723090 v 0101 | hate coupled with disgust 07044027 12 n 01 creepy-crawlies 0 001 @ 07042000 n 0000 | feelings of dislike and anxiety; "the cave gave me the creepy-crawlies" 07044160 12 n 01 scunner 0 002 @ 07042000 n 0000 ;r 08339818 n 0000 | a strong dislike; "they took a scunner against the United States" 07044298 12 n 04 repugnance 0 repulsion 0 revulsion 0 horror 0 001 @ 07043607 n 0000 | intense aversion 07044404 12 n 01 nausea 0 003 @ 07043607 n 0000 + 02132278 v 0102 + 01755947 v 0103 | disgust so strong it makes you feel sick 07044533 12 n 01 technophobia 0 001 @ 07042000 n 0000 | dislike for new technology 07044618 12 n 01 gratitude 0 003 @ 00021668 n 0000 ! 07044932 n 0101 ~ 07044804 n 0000 | a feeling of thankfulness and appreciation; "he was overwhelmed with gratitude for their help" 07044804 12 n 03 gratefulness 0 thankfulness 0 appreciativeness 0 001 @ 07044618 n 0000 | warm friendly feelings of gratitude 07044932 12 n 02 ingratitude 0 ungratefulness 0 002 @ 00021668 n 0000 ! 07044618 n 0101 | a lack of gratitude 07045044 12 n 01 concern 0 004 @ 07087137 n 0000 ! 07045669 n 0101 ~ 07045410 n 0000 ~ 07045514 n 0000 | a feeling of sympathy for someone or something; "She felt strong concern for those less fortunate" 07045250 12 n 01 care 0 003 @ 13593312 n 0000 + 01770047 v 0101 + 01715798 v 0102 | a cause for feeling concern; "his major care was the illness of his wife" 07045410 12 n 02 solicitude 0 solicitousness 0 001 @ 07045044 n 0000 | a feeling of excessive concern 07045514 12 n 02 softheartedness 0 tenderness 0 001 @ 07045044 n 0000 | a feeling of concern for the welfare of someone (especially someone defenseless) 07045669 12 n 01 unconcern 0 004 @ 00021668 n 0000 ! 07045044 n 0101 ~ 07045807 n 0000 ~ 07046190 n 0000 | a feeling of lack of concern 07045807 12 n 01 indifference 0 003 @ 07045669 n 0000 ~ 07045930 n 0000 ~ 07046072 n 0000 | unbiased impartial unconcern 07045930 12 n 02 distance 0 aloofness 2 002 @ 07045807 n 0000 + 02602279 v 0101 | indifference by personal withdrawal; "emotional distance" 07046072 12 n 02 withdrawal 0 detachment 0 002 @ 07045807 n 0000 + 01716002 v 0102 | avoiding emotional involvement 07046190 12 n 03 heartlessness 0 coldheartedness 0 hardheartedness 0 002 @ 07045669 n 0000 ~ 07046351 n 0000 | an absence of concern for the welfare of others 07046351 12 n 04 cruelty 0 mercilessness 0 pitilessness 0 ruthlessness 0 001 @ 07046190 n 0000 | feelings of extreme heartlessness 07046484 12 n 01 shame 0 007 @ 00021668 n 0000 + 01740357 v 0101 + 02433187 v 0101 + 02471994 v 0105 ~ 07046712 n 0000 ~ 07046859 n 0000 ~ 07046995 n 0000 | a painful emotion resulting from an awareness of inadequacy or guilt 07046712 12 n 01 conscience 0 001 @ 07046484 n 0000 | a feeling of shame when you do something immoral; "he has no conscience about his cruelty" 07046859 12 n 02 self-disgust 0 self-hatred 0 001 @ 07046484 n 0000 | shame resulting from strong dislike of yourself or your actions 07046995 12 n 01 embarrassment 0 007 @ 07046484 n 0000 ~ 07047226 n 0000 ~ 07047403 n 0000 ~ 07047513 n 0000 ~ 07047683 n 0000 ~ 07047863 n 0000 ~ 07047985 n 0000 | the shame you feel when your inadequacy or guilt is made public 07047226 12 n 03 self-consciousness 0 uneasiness 1 uncomfortableness 0 001 @ 07046995 n 0000 | embarrassment deriving from the feeling that others are critically aware of you 07047403 12 n 02 shamefacedness 0 sheepishness 0 001 @ 07046995 n 0000 | feeling embarrassed about yourself 07047513 12 n 03 chagrin 0 humiliation 0 mortification 0 004 @ 07046995 n 0000 + 01747514 v 0302 + 01747514 v 0201 + 01747514 v 0103 | strong feelings of embarrassment 07047683 12 n 02 confusion 0 discombobulation 0 004 @ 07046995 n 0000 + 01739302 v 0203 + 00601611 v 0208 + 01738809 v 0101 | a feeling of embarrassment that leaves you confused 07047863 12 n 02 abashment 0 bashfulness 0 002 @ 07046995 n 0000 + 01740167 v 0102 | feeling embarrassed due to modesty 07047985 12 n 04 discomfiture 0 discomposure 0 disconcertion 0 disconcertment 0 008 @ 07046995 n 0000 @ 07062214 n 0000 + 01738809 v 0403 + 01738090 v 0404 + 01738809 v 0303 + 01738090 v 0304 + 01738090 v 0202 + 01738090 v 0105 | anxious embarrassment 07048239 12 n 02 pride 0 pridefulness 0 005 @ 00021668 n 0000 ! 07048776 n 0101 ~ 07048422 n 0000 ~ 07048523 n 0000 ~ 07048659 n 0000 | a feeling of self-respect and personal worth 07048422 12 n 02 self-esteem 0 self-pride 0 001 @ 07048239 n 0000 | a feeling of pride in yourself 07048523 12 n 03 ego 1 egotism 0 self-importance 0 001 @ 07048239 n 0000 | an inflated feeling of pride in your superiority to others 07048659 12 n 04 amour_propre 0 conceit 0 self-love 0 vanity 0 001 @ 07048239 n 0000 | feelings of excessive pride 07048776 12 n 02 humility 0 humbleness 0 004 @ 00021668 n 0000 ! 07048239 n 0101 ~ 07048970 n 0000 ~ 07049082 n 0000 | a humble feeling; "he was filled with humility at the sight of the Pope" 07048970 12 n 02 meekness 0 submission 0 001 @ 07048776 n 0000 | the feeling of patient submissive humbleness 07049082 12 n 01 self-depreciation 0 001 @ 07048776 n 0000 | a feeling of being of little worth 07049180 12 n 02 astonishment 0 amazement 0 006 @ 00021668 n 0000 + 00700834 v 0201 + 00700834 v 0102 ~ 07049604 n 0000 ~ 07049956 n 0000 ~ 07050103 n 0000 | the feeling that accompanies something extremely surprising; "he looked at me in astonishment" 07049435 12 n 01 devastation 0 002 @ 00021668 n 0000 + 00251625 v 0101 | the feeling of being counfounded or overwhelmed; "her departure left him in utter devasation" 07049604 12 n 03 wonder 0 wonderment 0 admiration 2 004 @ 07049180 n 0000 + 00895094 v 0201 + 00895094 v 0101 ~ 07049792 n 0000 | the feeling aroused by something strange and surprising 07049792 12 n 01 awe 2 002 @ 07049604 n 0000 + 01727949 v 0101 | an overwhelming feeling of wonder or admiration; "he stared over the edge with a feeling of awe" 07049956 12 n 01 surprise 0 002 @ 07049180 n 0000 + 00701276 v 0101 | the astonishment you feel when something totally unexpected happens to you 07050103 12 n 01 stupefaction 0 003 @ 07049180 n 0000 + 00602261 v 010c ~ 07050233 n 0000 | a feeling of stupefied astonishment 07050233 12 n 03 daze 0 shock 1 stupor 0 005 @ 07050103 n 0000 + 00087624 v 0203 + 01731291 v 0201 + 01757955 v 0201 + 02054291 v 0103 | the feeling of distress and disbelief that you have when something bad happens accidentally; "his mother's deathleft him in a daze"; "he was numb with shock" 07050530 12 n 01 expectation 0 004 @ 00021668 n 0000 + 00695861 v 0101 + 00057151 v 0105 ~ 07050687 n 0000 | the feeling that something is about to happen 07050687 12 n 02 anticipation 0 expectancy 0 004 @ 07050530 n 0000 ~ 07050836 n 0000 ~ 07050978 n 0000 ~ 07051331 n 0000 | pleasurable expectation 07050836 12 n 01 suspense 1 001 @ 07050687 n 0000 | excited anticipation of an approaching climax; "the play kept the audience in suspense" 07050978 12 n 01 fever 0 003 @ 07050687 n 0000 ~ 07051122 n 0000 ~ 07051224 n 0000 | intense nervous anticipation; "in a fever of resentment" 07051122 12 n 01 buck_fever 0 001 @ 07050978 n 0000 | nervous excitement of an inexperienced hunter 07051224 12 n 01 gold_fever 0 001 @ 07050978 n 0000 | greed and the contagious excitement of a gold rush 07051331 12 n 01 hope 1 003 @ 07050687 n 0000 + 01758877 v 0101 + 01773587 v 0101 | a specific instance of feeling hopeful; "it revived their hope of winning the pennant" 07051504 12 n 01 levity 0 003 @ 00021668 n 0000 ! 07051727 n 0101 ~ 07051637 n 0000 | feeling an inappropriate lack of seriousness 07051637 12 n 02 gaiety 1 playfulness 0 001 @ 07051504 n 0000 | a festive merry feeling 07051727 12 n 02 gravity 0 solemnity 1 003 @ 00021668 n 0000 ! 07051504 n 0101 ~ 07051859 n 0000 | a solemn and dignified feeling 07051859 12 n 03 earnestness 0 seriousness 0 sincerity 0 001 @ 07051727 n 0000 | an earnest and sincere feeling 07051973 12 n 02 sensitivity 0 sensitiveness 0 006 @ 00021668 n 0000 = 02040479 a 0000 = 02041228 a 0000 ~ 07052191 n 0000 ~ 07052302 n 0000 ~ 07052507 n 0000 | sensitivity to emotional feelings (of self and others) 07052191 12 n 01 oversensitiveness 0 001 @ 07051973 n 0000 | sensitivity leading to easy irritation or upset 07052302 12 n 01 sensibility 0 004 @ 07051973 n 0000 ~ 07052719 n 0000 ~ 07052831 n 0000 ~ 07052908 n 0000 | refined sensitivity to pleasurable or painful impressions; "cruelty offended his sensibility" 07052507 12 n 01 feelings 0 003 @ 07051973 n 0000 + 01720480 v 0101 + 00667221 v 0101 | emotional or moral sensitivity (especially in relation to personal principles or dignity); "the remark hurt his feelings" 07052719 12 n 03 insight 0 perceptiveness 0 perceptivity 0 001 @ 07052302 n 0000 | a feeling of understanding 07052831 12 n 01 sensuousness 0 001 @ 07052302 n 0000 | a sensuous feeling 07052908 12 n 01 withers 0 001 @ 07052302 n 0000 | sensibility to trouble (as in the phrase `wring one's withers'); "the lawsuit was wringing his withers"; "our withers are unwrung"--Shakespeare 07053105 12 n 01 agitation 0 007 @ 00021668 n 0000 ! 07054493 n 0101 ~ 07053308 n 0000 ~ 07053392 n 0000 ~ 07053732 n 0000 ~ 07053888 n 0000 ~ 07054063 n 0000 | the feeling of being agitated; not calm 07053308 12 n 01 unrest 0 001 @ 07053105 n 0000 | a feeling of restless agitation 07053392 12 n 03 fidget 0 fidgetiness 0 restlessness 0 003 @ 07053105 n 0000 + 02000010 v 0101 ~ 07053632 n 0000 | a feeling of agitation expressed in continual motion; "he's got the fidgets"; "waiting gave him a feeling of restlessness" 07053632 12 n 01 impatience 0 001 @ 07053392 n 0000 | a restless desire for change and excitement 07053732 12 n 01 stewing 0 001 @ 07053105 n 0000 | an extreme state of worry and agitation; "his stewing over the fight kept him awake most of the night" 07053888 12 n 01 stir 0 006 @ 07053105 n 0000 + 01719747 v 0102 + 01710864 v 0105 + 02054979 v 0103 ~ 07054143 n 0000 ~ 07054307 n 0000 | emotional agitation and excitement 07054063 12 n 02 tumult 0 turmoil 0 001 @ 07053105 n 0000 | violent agitation 07054143 12 n 01 electricity 0 002 @ 07053888 n 0000 + 01777458 v 0101 | keen and shared excitement; "the stage crackled with electricity whenever she was on it" 07054307 12 n 01 sensation 0 001 @ 07053888 n 0000 | a general feeling of excitement and heightened interest; "anticipation produced in me a sensation somewhere between hope and fear" 07054493 12 n 01 calmness 0 005 @ 00021668 n 0000 ! 07053105 n 0101 ~ 07054676 n 0000 ~ 07054799 n 0000 ~ 07054977 n 0000 | a feeling of calm; an absence of agitation or excitement 07054676 12 n 02 placidity 0 placidness 0 001 @ 07054493 n 0000 | a feeling of calmness; a quiet and undisturbed feeling 07054799 12 n 03 coolness 0 imperturbability 0 imperturbableness 0 001 @ 07054493 n 0000 | calm and unruffled self-assurance; "he performed with all the coolness of a veteran" 07054977 12 n 04 tranquillity 0 tranquility 0 quietness 0 quietude 0 003 @ 07054493 n 0000 ~ 07055135 n 0000 ~ 07055319 n 0000 | a state of peace and quiet 07055135 12 n 07 peace 0 peacefulness 0 peace_of_mind 0 repose 0 serenity 0 heartsease 0 ataraxis 0 002 @ 07054977 n 0000 + 01714514 v 0101 | the absence of mental stress or anxiety 07055319 12 n 02 easiness 0 relaxation 0 004 @ 07054977 n 0000 + 02525398 v 0201 + 00025145 v 0201 ~ 07055474 n 0000 | a state of refreshing tranquility 07055474 12 n 02 languor 0 dreaminess 0 001 @ 07055319 n 0000 | a relaxed comfortable feeling 07055570 12 n 03 anger 0 choler 1 ire 0 011 @ 07023232 n 0000 + 01735248 v 0101 + 01734240 v 0101 ~ 07056141 n 0000 ~ 07056507 n 0000 ~ 07056640 n 0000 ~ 07056809 n 0000 ~ 07056941 n 0000 ~ 07057036 n 0000 ~ 07057168 n 0000 ~ 07057297 n 0000 | a strong emotion; a feeling that is oriented toward some real or supposed grievance 07055900 12 n 02 dudgeon 0 high_dudgeon 0 001 @ 07056809 n 0000 | a feeling of intense indignation (now used only in the phrase `in high dudgeon') 07056049 12 n 01 wrath 0 001 @ 07056141 n 0000 | intense anger (usually on an epic scale) 07056141 12 n 03 fury 0 rage 0 madness 0 006 @ 07055570 n 0000 + 02642977 v 0202 + 01743801 v 0201 + 01735048 v 0101 ~ 07056049 n 0000 ~ 07056400 n 0000 | a feeling of intense anger; "hell hath no fury like a woman scorned"; "his face turned red with rage" 07056400 12 n 01 lividity 0 001 @ 07056141 n 0000 | a state of fury so great the face becomes discolored 07056507 12 n 02 infuriation 0 enragement 0 003 @ 07055570 n 0000 + 01743656 v 0201 + 01735048 v 0101 | a feeling of intense anger 07056640 12 n 03 umbrage 0 offense 0 offence 0 002 @ 07055570 n 0000 + 01737394 v 0302 | a feeling of anger caused by being offended; "he took offence at my question" 07056809 12 n 02 indignation 0 outrage 0 003 @ 07055570 n 0000 + 01757955 v 0207 ~ 07055900 n 0000 | a feeling of righteous anger 07056941 12 n 01 huffiness 0 001 @ 07055570 n 0000 | a passing state of anger and resentment 07057036 12 n 02 dander 0 hackles 0 001 @ 07055570 n 0000 | a feeling of anger and animosity; "having one's hackles or dander up" 07057168 12 n 02 bad_temper 0 ill_temper 0 003 @ 07055570 n 0000 ~ 07086583 n 0000 ~ 13591023 n 0000 | a persisting angry mood 07057297 12 n 03 annoyance 0 chafe 0 vexation 0 006 @ 07055570 n 0000 ~ 07057504 n 0000 ~ 07057699 n 0000 ~ 07057914 n 0000 ~ 07058076 n 0000 ~ 07076294 n 0000 | anger produced by some annoying irritation 07057504 12 n 03 pique 0 temper 1 irritation 1 004 @ 07057297 n 0000 + 01736079 v 0306 + 00195887 v 0203 + 01737394 v 0101 | a sudden outburst of anger; "his temper sparked like damp firewood" 07057699 12 n 01 frustration 1 003 @ 07057297 n 0000 + 02482511 v 0107 + 01750702 v 0106 | a feeling of annoyance at being hindered or criticized; "her constant complaints were the main source of his frustration" 07057914 12 n 02 aggravation 0 exasperation 0 004 @ 07057297 n 0000 + 01735048 v 0202 + 01768030 v 0202 + 01768030 v 0103 | an exasperated feeling of annoyance 07058076 12 n 02 harassment 0 torment 3 002 @ 07057297 n 0000 + 01750702 v 0201 | a feeling of intense annoyance caused by being tormented; "so great was his harassment that he wanted to destroy his tormentors" 07058289 12 n 03 fear 0 fearfulness 0 fright 0 018 @ 07023232 n 0000 + 01727523 v 0302 + 01728507 v 0101 ! 07064311 n 0101 = 00082223 a 0000 = 00086160 a 0000 ~ 07058791 n 0000 ~ 07059001 n 0000 ~ 07059130 n 0000 ~ 07059393 n 0000 ~ 07059489 n 0000 ~ 07059576 n 0000 ~ 07060017 n 0000 ~ 07060125 n 0000 ~ 07060236 n 0000 ~ 07061237 n 0000 ~ 07062069 n 0000 %p 13590538 n 0000 | an emotion experienced in anticipation of some specific pain or danger (usually accompanied by a desire to flee or fight) 07058791 12 n 03 alarm 0 dismay 0 consternation 0 006 @ 07058289 n 0000 + 01730919 v 0201 + 01730919 v 0102 + 00843400 v 0101 = 00196245 a 0000 = 00199516 a 0000 | fear resulting from the awareness of danger 07059001 12 n 01 creeps 0 002 @ 07058289 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | a feeling of fear and revulsion; "he gives me the creeps" 07059130 12 n 07 frisson 0 shiver 0 chill 2 quiver 0 shudder 0 thrill 2 tingle 0 005 @ 07058289 n 0000 + 02061587 v 0701 + 01759760 v 0603 + 01744114 v 0601 + 01834682 v 0202 | an almost pleasurable sensation of fright; "a frisson of surprise shot through him" 07059393 12 n 01 horror 1 002 @ 07058289 n 0000 + 01730919 v 0105 | intense and profound fear 07059489 12 n 01 hysteria 1 001 @ 07058289 n 0000 | excessive or uncontrollable fear 07059576 12 n 02 panic 0 terror 0 008 @ 07058289 n 0000 + 02431478 v 0201 + 01729246 v 0202 + 02431478 v 0202 + 01729246 v 0203 + 01729246 v 0201 + 01730288 v 0101 + 01730523 v 0101 | an overwhelming feeling of fear and anxiety 07059806 12 n 04 fear 2 reverence 0 awe 0 veneration 0 005 @ 07023232 n 0000 + 01726962 v 0404 + 01726962 v 0201 + 01726962 v 0203 + 01726962 v 0102 | a profound emotion inspired by a deity; "the fear of God" 07060017 12 n 02 scare 0 panic_attack 0 002 @ 07058289 n 0000 + 01727523 v 0103 | a sudden attack of fear 07060125 12 n 01 stage_fright 0 001 @ 07058289 n 0000 | fear that affects a person about to face an audience 07060236 12 n 03 apprehension 0 apprehensiveness 0 dread 0 008 @ 07058289 n 0000 + 01728507 v 0302 + 01730737 v 0101 ~ 07060551 n 0000 ~ 07060636 n 0000 ~ 07061140 n 0000 ~ 07070289 n 0000 ~ 07073557 n 0000 | fearful expectation or anticipation; "the student looked around the examination room with apprehension" 07060551 12 n 01 trepidation 0 001 @ 07060236 n 0000 | a feeling of alarm or dread 07060636 12 n 04 foreboding 0 premonition 0 presentiment 0 boding 0 004 @ 07060236 n 0000 + 00887706 v 0105 ~ 07060926 n 0000 ~ 07061044 n 0000 | a feeling of evil to come; "a steadily escalating sense of foreboding"; "the lawyer had a presentiment that the judge would dismiss the case" 07060926 12 n 01 shadow 0 001 @ 07060636 n 0000 | a premonition of something adverse; "a shadow over his happiness" 07061044 12 n 01 presage 0 001 @ 07060636 n 0000 | a foreboding about what is about to happen 07061140 12 n 01 suspense 2 001 @ 07060236 n 0000 | apprehension about what is going to happen 07061237 12 n 03 timidity 0 timidness 0 timorousness 0 004 @ 07058289 n 0000 ~ 07061430 n 0000 ~ 07061594 n 0000 ~ 07061682 n 0000 | fear of the unknown or unfamiliar and of making decisions 07061430 12 n 01 cold_feet 0 001 @ 07061237 n 0000 | timidity that prevents the continuation of a course of action; "I was going to tell him but I got cold feet" 07061594 12 n 01 shyness 0 001 @ 07061237 n 0000 | a feeling of fear of embarrassment 07061682 12 n 03 diffidence 0 self-doubt 0 self-distrust 0 005 @ 07061237 n 0000 @ 04438278 n 0000 ! 07064580 n 0101 ~ 07061863 n 0000 ~ 07061976 n 0000 | lack of self-confidence 07061863 12 n 02 hesitance 0 hesitancy 0 001 @ 07061682 n 0000 | a feeling of diffidence about doing something 07061976 12 n 01 unassertiveness 0 001 @ 07061682 n 0000 | diffidence about self promotion 07062069 12 n 01 intimidation 0 002 @ 07058289 n 0000 + 01729485 v 0101 | the feeling of being intimidated; being made to feel afraid or timid 07062214 12 n 01 anxiety 0 011 @ 07023232 n 0000 ~ 07047985 n 0000 ~ 07062551 n 0000 ~ 07062838 n 0000 ~ 07063069 n 0000 ~ 07063209 n 0000 ~ 07063330 n 0000 ~ 07063604 n 0000 ~ 07063792 n 0000 ~ 07063979 n 0000 ~ 07064131 n 0000 | a vague unpleasant emotion that is experienced in anticipation of some (usually ill-defined) misfortune 07062551 12 n 02 worry 0 trouble 3 005 @ 07062214 n 0000 + 01713293 v 0204 + 01719446 v 0203 + 01715798 v 0101 + 01716213 v 0101 | a strong feeling of anxiety; "his worry over the prospect of being fired"; "it is not work but worry that kills"; "he wanted to die and end his troubles" 07062838 12 n 03 concern 1 care 1 fear 1 005 @ 07062214 n 0000 + 01728739 v 0301 + 01729034 v 0301 + 01715798 v 0202 + 02597681 v 0101 | an anxious feeling; "care had aged him"; "they hushed it up out of fear of public reaction" 07063069 12 n 02 anxiousness 0 disquiet 0 002 @ 07062214 n 0000 + 01713293 v 0203 | a feeling of mild anxiety about possible developments 07063209 12 n 01 insecurity 0 001 @ 07062214 n 0000 | the anxiety you experience when you feel vulnerable and insecure 07063330 12 n 04 edginess 0 uneasiness 2 inquietude 0 disquietude 0 002 @ 07062214 n 0000 ~ 07063496 n 0000 | feelings of anxiety that make you tense and irritable 07063496 12 n 01 willies 0 001 @ 07063330 n 0000 | feelings of uneasiness; "that guy gave me the willies" 07063604 12 n 02 sinking 0 sinking_feeling 0 001 @ 07062214 n 0000 | a feeling caused by uneasiness or apprehension; "with a sinking heart"; "a sinking feeling in the pit of my stomach" 07063792 12 n 03 scruple 0 qualm 0 misgiving 0 005 @ 07062214 n 0000 + 00709277 v 0301 + 00894976 v 0101 + 01741967 v 0101 + 02562812 v 0101 | uneasiness about the fitness of an action 07063979 12 n 04 jitteriness 0 jumpiness 0 nervousness 0 restiveness 0 001 @ 07062214 n 0000 | the anxious feeling you have when you have the jitters 07064131 12 n 01 Angst 0 001 @ 07062214 n 0000 | an acute but unspecific feeling of anxiety; usually reserved for philosophical anxiety about the world or about personal freedom 07064311 12 n 02 fearlessness 0 bravery 0 003 @ 00021668 n 0000 ! 07058289 n 0101 ~ 07064431 n 0000 | feeling no fear 07064431 12 n 01 security 0 002 @ 07064311 n 0000 ~ 07064580 n 0000 | freedom from anxiety or fear; "the watch dog gave her a feeling of security" 07064580 12 n 01 confidence 0 004 @ 07064431 n 0000 ! 07061682 n 0101 = 00334245 a 0000 = 00335261 a 0000 | a feeling of trust (in someone or something); "I have confidence in our team"; "confidence is always borrowed, never owned" 07064814 12 n 01 happiness 0 011 @ 00021668 n 0000 ! 07069714 n 0101 = 01105974 a 0000 = 01107636 a 0000 ~ 07065100 n 0000 ~ 07065206 n 0000 ~ 07066992 n 0000 ~ 07067238 n 0000 ~ 07067456 n 0000 ~ 07068006 n 0000 ~ 07068489 n 0000 | emotions experienced when in a state of well-being 07065100 12 n 01 bonheur 0 002 @ 07064814 n 0000 ;r 08377208 n 0000 | (French) happiness and good humor 07065206 12 n 03 gladness 0 gladfulness 0 gladsomeness 0 001 @ 07064814 n 0000 | experiencing joy and pleasure 07065319 12 n 03 joy 0 joyousness 0 joyfulness 0 008 @ 07023232 n 0000 + 01760827 v 0102 + 01761176 v 0102 ! 07071215 n 0101 ~ 07065551 n 0000 ~ 07065682 n 0000 ~ 07065987 n 0000 ~ 07089068 n 0000 | the emotion of great happiness 07065551 12 n 02 elation 0 high_spirits 0 003 @ 07065319 n 0000 + 01759172 v 0101 ~ 07066871 n 0000 | a feeling of joy and pride 07065682 12 n 04 exultation 0 jubilance 0 jubilancy 0 jubilation 0 006 @ 07065319 n 0000 + 00830088 v 0404 + 00830088 v 0304 + 00830088 v 0204 + 01760978 v 0101 ~ 07065890 n 0000 | a feeling of extreme joy 07065890 12 n 01 triumph 0 002 @ 07065682 n 0000 + 01770481 v 0103 | the exultation of victory 07065987 12 n 02 exhilaration 0 excitement 0 006 @ 07065319 n 0000 + 01721624 v 0201 + 01759760 v 0101 ~ 07066245 n 0000 ~ 07066582 n 0000 ~ 07066751 n 0000 | the feeling of lively and cheerful joy; "he could hardly conceal his excitement when she agreed" 07066245 12 n 07 bang 0 boot 0 charge 0 rush 0 flush 0 thrill 0 kick 0 005 @ 07065987 n 0000 + 01759760 v 0603 + 01744114 v 0601 + 02056133 v 0601 + 01711686 v 0304 | the swift release of a store of affective force; "they got a great bang out of it"; "what a boot!"; "he got a quick rush from injecting heroin"; "he does it for kicks" 07066582 12 n 01 intoxication 0 002 @ 07065987 n 0000 + 01759172 v 0105 | excitement and elation beyond the bounds of sobriety; "the intoxication of wealth and power" 07066751 12 n 01 titillation 0 001 @ 07065987 n 0000 | a tingling feeling of excitement (as from teasing or tickling) 07066871 12 n 01 euphoria 0 002 @ 07065551 n 0000 ! 07075273 n 0101 | a feeling of great (usually exaggerated) elation 07066992 12 n 02 gaiety 0 merriment 0 004 @ 07064814 n 0000 ~ 07067124 n 0000 ~ 07067358 n 0000 ~ 07086080 n 0000 | a gay feeling 07067124 12 n 05 hilarity 0 mirth 0 mirthfulness 0 glee 0 gleefulness 0 001 @ 07066992 n 0000 | great merriment 07067238 12 n 01 rejoicing 0 003 @ 07064814 n 0000 + 01770481 v 0102 + 01761176 v 0101 | a feeling of great happiness 07067358 12 n 02 jocundity 0 jocularity 0 001 @ 07066992 n 0000 | a feeling facetious merriment 07067456 12 n 01 belonging 0 003 @ 07064814 n 0000 ~ 07067639 n 0000 ~ 07067745 n 0000 | happiness felt in a secure relationship; "with his classmates he felt a sense of belonging" 07067639 12 n 01 comfortableness 0 001 @ 07067456 n 0000 | a feeling of being at ease in a relationship 07067745 12 n 02 closeness 0 intimacy 0 002 @ 07067456 n 0000 ~ 07067925 n 0000 | a feeling of being intimate and belonging together; "their closeness grew as the night wore on" 07067925 12 n 01 togetherness 0 001 @ 07067745 n 0000 | affectionate closeness 07068006 12 n 02 cheerfulness 0 blitheness 0 004 @ 07064814 n 0000 ! 07073402 n 0101 ~ 07068215 n 0000 ~ 07068322 n 0000 | a feeling of spontaneous good spirits; "his cheerfulness made everyone feel better" 07068215 12 n 02 buoyancy 0 perkiness 0 001 @ 07068006 n 0000 | cheerfulness that bubbles to the surface 07068322 12 n 04 carefreeness 0 insouciance 0 lightheartedness 0 lightsomeness 0 001 @ 07068006 n 0000 | the cheerful feeling you have when nothing is troubling you 07068489 12 n 01 contentment 0 004 @ 07064814 n 0000 + 01157873 v 0101 ! 07074907 n 0101 ~ 07068639 n 0000 | happiness with one's situation in life 07068639 12 n 01 satisfaction 0 006 @ 07068489 n 0000 ! 07075399 n 0101 ~ 07068900 n 0000 ~ 07069059 n 0000 ~ 07069386 n 0000 ~ 07069550 n 0000 | the contentment you feel when you have done something right; "the chef tasted the sauce with great satisfaction" 07068900 12 n 01 pride 1 002 @ 07068639 n 0000 + 01721198 v 0101 | satisfaction with your (or another's) achievements; "he takes pride in his son's success" 07069059 12 n 04 complacency 0 complacence 0 self-complacency 0 self-satisfaction 0 002 @ 07068639 n 0000 ~ 07069290 n 0000 | the feeling you have when you are satisfied with yourself; "his complacency was absolutely disgusting" 07069290 12 n 01 smugness 0 001 @ 07069059 n 0000 | an excessive feeling of self-satisfaction 07069386 12 n 02 fulfillment 0 fulfilment 0 003 @ 07068639 n 0000 + 01147457 v 0205 + 01147457 v 0104 | a feeling of satisfaction at having achieved your desires 07069550 12 n 03 gloat 0 gloating 0 glee 2 005 @ 07068639 n 0000 + 02104854 v 0201 + 00854157 v 0201 + 02104854 v 0101 + 00854157 v 0101 | malicious satisfaction 07069714 12 n 02 sadness 0 unhappiness 0 012 @ 00021668 n 0000 ! 07064814 n 0101 ~ 07070034 n 0000 ~ 07070129 n 0000 ~ 07070835 n 0000 ~ 07070965 n 0000 ~ 07071117 n 0000 ~ 07071215 n 0000 ~ 07072112 n 0000 ~ 07073402 n 0000 ~ 07073765 n 0000 ~ 07073948 n 0000 | emotions experienced when not in a state of well-being 07070034 12 n 01 dolefulness 0 001 @ 07069714 n 0000 | sadness caused by grief or affliction 07070129 12 n 01 melancholy 0 005 @ 07069714 n 0000 ~ 07070289 n 0000 ~ 07070421 n 0000 ~ 07070518 n 0000 ~ 07070628 n 0000 | a feeling of thoughtful sadness 07070289 12 n 03 gloom 0 gloominess 0 somberness 0 002 @ 07070129 n 0000 @ 07060236 n 0000 | a feeling of melancholy apprehension 07070421 12 n 01 heavyheartedness 0 001 @ 07070129 n 0000 | a feeling of dispirited melancholy 07070518 12 n 02 pensiveness 0 brooding 0 001 @ 07070129 n 0000 | persistent morbid meditation on a problem 07070628 12 n 02 world-weariness 0 Weltschmerz 0 001 @ 07070129 n 0000 | sadness on thinking about the evils of the world 07070752 12 n 02 woe 0 woefulness 0 001 @ 07071777 n 0000 | intense mournfulness 07070835 12 n 01 misery 0 001 @ 07069714 n 0000 | a feeling of intense unhappiness; "she was exhausted by her misery and grief" 07070965 12 n 03 forlornness 0 loneliness 0 desolation 2 002 @ 07069714 n 0000 + 00594081 v 0303 | sadness resulting from being forsaken or abandoned 07071117 12 n 02 weepiness 0 tearfulness 0 001 @ 07069714 n 0000 | sadness expressed by weeping 07071215 12 n 01 sorrow 0 006 @ 07069714 n 0000 + 01745079 v 0102 ! 07065319 n 0101 ~ 07071596 n 0000 ~ 07071777 n 0000 ~ 07074340 n 0000 | an emotion of great sadness associated with loss or bereavement; "he tried to express his sorrow at her loss" 07071467 12 n 03 attrition 0 contrition 0 contriteness 0 001 @ 07072112 n 0000 | sorrow for sin arising from fear of damnation 07071596 12 n 04 grief 0 heartache 0 heartbreak 0 brokenheartedness 0 002 @ 07071215 n 0000 ~ 07072010 n 0000 | intense sorrow caused by loss of a loved one (especially by death) 07071777 12 n 03 mournfulness 0 sorrowfulness 0 ruthfulness 0 003 @ 07071215 n 0000 ~ 07070752 n 0000 ~ 07071926 n 0000 | a state of gloomy sorrow 07071926 12 n 01 plaintiveness 0 001 @ 07071777 n 0000 | expressing sorrowfulness 07072010 12 n 02 dolor 0 dolour 0 002 @ 07071596 n 0000 ;u 06656351 n 0000 | (poetry) painful grief 07072112 12 n 04 sorrow 1 regret 0 rue 0 ruefulness 0 008 @ 07069714 n 0000 + 01744350 v 0303 + 00881542 v 0201 + 01744656 v 0201 + 01744350 v 0202 + 01745079 v 0102 ~ 07071467 n 0000 ~ 07072498 n 0000 | sadness associated with some wrong done or some disappointment; "he drank to drown his sorrows"; "he wrote a note expressing his regret"; "to his rue, the error cost him the game" 07072498 12 n 03 compunction 0 remorse 0 self-reproach 0 003 @ 07072112 n 0000 ~ 07072669 n 0000 ~ 07073276 n 0000 | a feeling of deep regret (usually for some misdeed) 07072669 12 n 04 guilt 0 guilty_conscience 0 guilt_feelings 0 guilt_trip 0 002 @ 07072498 n 0000 ~ 07072843 n 0000 | remorse caused by feeling responsible for some offence 07072843 12 n 01 survivor_guilt 0 002 @ 07072669 n 0000 #p 13571514 n 0000 | a deep feeling of guilt often experienced by those who have survived some catastrophe that took the lives of many others; derives in part from a feeling that they did not do enough to save the others who perished and in part from feelings of being unworthy relative to those who died; "survivor guilt was first noted in those who survived the Holocaust" 07073276 12 n 03 repentance 0 penitence 0 penance 0 002 @ 07072498 n 0000 + 01744350 v 0101 | remorse for your past conduct 07073402 12 n 02 cheerlessness 0 uncheerfulness 0 003 @ 07069714 n 0000 ! 07068006 n 0101 ~ 07073674 n 0000 | a feeling of dreary or pessimistic sadness 07073557 12 n 02 chill 0 pall 0 003 @ 07060236 n 0000 + 01734017 v 0204 + 01766101 v 0101 | a sudden numbing dread 07073674 12 n 01 joylessness 0 001 @ 07073402 n 0000 | a feeling of dismal cheerlessness 07073765 12 n 01 depression 0 006 @ 07069714 n 0000 ~ 07074077 n 0000 ~ 07074246 n 0000 ~ 07074463 n 0000 ~ 07074652 n 0000 ~ 07075273 n 0000 | sad feelings of gloom and inadequacy 07073948 12 n 03 downheartedness 0 low-spiritedness 0 dispiritedness 0 001 @ 07069714 n 0000 | a feeling of lowness of spirits 07074077 12 n 02 demoralization 0 demoralisation 0 003 @ 07073765 n 0000 + 01761633 v 0208 + 01761633 v 0107 | depression resulting from an undermining of your morale 07074246 12 n 01 helplessness 0 001 @ 07073765 n 0000 | a feeling of being unable to manage 07074340 12 n 01 self-pity 0 001 @ 07071215 n 0000 | a feeling of sorrow (often self-indulgent) over your own sufferings 07074463 12 n 04 despondency 0 despondence 0 heartsickness 0 disconsolateness 0 003 @ 07073765 n 0000 + 01758626 v 0201 + 01758626 v 0101 | feeling downcast and disheartened and hopeless 07074652 12 n 02 oppression 0 oppressiveness 0 002 @ 07073765 n 0000 ~ 07074772 n 0000 | a feeling of being oppressed 07074772 12 n 01 weight 0 001 @ 07074652 n 0000 | an oppressive feeling of heavy force; "bowed down by the weight of responsibility" 07074907 12 n 03 discontentment 0 discontent 0 discontentedness 0 007 @ 07028793 n 0000 + 01764112 v 0201 + 01764112 v 0101 ! 07068489 n 0101 ~ 07075165 n 0000 ~ 07075273 n 0000 ~ 07075399 n 0000 | a longing for something better than the present situation 07075165 12 n 01 disgruntlement 0 002 @ 07074907 n 0000 + 01777260 v 0101 | a feeling of sulky discontent 07075273 12 n 01 dysphoria 0 003 @ 07074907 n 0000 @ 07073765 n 0000 ! 07066871 n 0101 | abnormal depression and discontent 07075399 12 n 01 dissatisfaction 0 006 @ 07074907 n 0000 + 01763792 v 0101 ! 07068639 n 0101 ~ 07075678 n 0000 ~ 07076294 n 0000 ~ 07076472 n 0000 | the feeling of being displeased and discontent; "he was never slow to express his dissatisfaction with the service he received" 07075678 12 n 03 boredom 0 ennui 0 tedium 0 003 @ 07075399 n 0000 ~ 07075832 n 0000 ~ 07075951 n 0000 | the feeling of being bored by something tedious 07075832 12 n 01 blahs 0 002 @ 07075678 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | a general feeling of boredom and dissatisfaction 07075951 12 n 01 fatigue 0 002 @ 07075678 n 0000 + 00073901 v 0104 | (always used with a modifier) boredom resulting from overexposure to something; "he was suffering from museum fatigue"; "after watching TV with her husband she had a bad case of football fatigue"; "the American public is experiencing scandal fatigue"; "political fatigue" 07076294 12 n 01 displeasure 0 003 @ 07075399 n 0000 @ 07057297 n 0000 + 01764259 v 0101 | the feeling of being displeased or annoyed or dissatisfied with someone or something 07076472 12 n 02 disappointment 0 letdown 0 004 @ 07075399 n 0000 + 01746656 v 0202 + 01746656 v 0101 ~ 07076736 n 0000 | a feeling of dissatisfaction that results when your expectations are not realized; "his hopes were so high he was doomed to disappointment" 07076736 12 n 02 frustration 0 defeat 0 002 @ 07076472 n 0000 + 02482511 v 0107 | the feeling that accompanies an experience of being thwarted in attaining your goals 07076905 12 n 01 hope 0 007 @ 00021668 n 0000 + 01758877 v 0101 + 01773587 v 0101 ! 07077667 n 0101 ~ 07077168 n 0000 ~ 07077283 n 0000 ~ 07077392 n 0000 | the general feeling that some desire will be fulfilled; "in spite of his troubles he never gave up hope" 07077168 12 n 01 hopefulness 0 002 @ 07076905 n 0000 ! 07077896 n 0101 | the feeling you have when you have hope 07077283 12 n 01 encouragement 0 002 @ 07076905 n 0000 + 01765364 v 0101 | the feeling of being encouraged 07077392 12 n 01 optimism 0 003 @ 07076905 n 0000 ! 07078626 n 0101 ~ 07077540 n 0000 | the optimistic feeling that all is going to turn out well 07077540 12 n 02 sanguinity 0 sanguineness 0 001 @ 07077392 n 0000 | feeling sanguine; optimistically cheerful and confident 07077667 12 n 01 despair 0 007 @ 00021668 n 0000 + 01758387 v 0101 ! 07076905 n 0101 ~ 07077896 n 0000 ~ 07078044 n 0000 ~ 07078268 n 0000 ~ 07078626 n 0000 | the feeling that everything is wrong and nothing will turn out well 07077896 12 n 01 hopelessness 0 002 @ 07077667 n 0000 ! 07077168 n 0101 | the despair you feel when you have abandoned hope of comfort or success 07078044 12 n 02 resignation 0 surrender 0 003 @ 07077667 n 0000 + 00708218 v 0101 ~ 07078171 n 0000 | acceptance of despair 07078171 12 n 01 defeatism 0 001 @ 07078044 n 0000 | acceptance of the inevitability of defeat 07078268 12 n 03 discouragement 2 disheartenment 0 dismay 2 005 @ 07077667 n 0000 + 01761633 v 0305 + 01766516 v 0201 + 01766276 v 0101 ~ 07078474 n 0000 | the feeling of despair in the face of obstacles 07078474 12 n 01 intimidation 1 001 @ 07078268 n 0000 | the feeling of discouragement in the face of someone's superior fame or wealth or status etc. 07078626 12 n 01 pessimism 0 003 @ 07077667 n 0000 ! 07077392 n 0101 ~ 07078761 n 0000 | the feeling that things will turn out badly 07078761 12 n 01 cynicism 0 001 @ 07078626 n 0000 | a cynical feeling of distrust 07078845 12 n 01 love 0 015 @ 07023232 n 0000 + 01724109 v 0101 + 01775396 v 0101 + 01723774 v 0101 ! 07081359 n 0101 ~ 07041774 n 0000 ~ 07079253 n 0000 ~ 07079376 n 0000 ~ 07079460 n 0000 ~ 07079557 n 0000 ~ 07079697 n 0000 ~ 07080683 n 0000 ~ 07080905 n 0000 ~ 07081073 n 0000 ~ 07081283 n 0000 | a strong positive emotion of regard and affection; "his love for his work"; "children need a lot of love" 07079253 12 n 01 agape 0 001 @ 07078845 n 0000 | (Greek) love (especially love that is spiritual and selfless in nature) 07079376 12 n 02 ardor 0 ardour 0 001 @ 07078845 n 0000 | intense feeling of love 07079460 12 n 02 amorousness 1 enamoredness 0 001 @ 07078845 n 0000 | a feeling of sexual love 07079557 12 n 04 puppy_love 0 calf_love 0 crush 0 infatuation 2 002 @ 07078845 n 0000 + 01709853 v 0401 | temporary love of an adolescent 07079697 12 n 02 devotion 0 devotedness 0 001 @ 07078845 n 0000 | feelings of ardent love; "their devotion to each other was beautiful" 07079835 12 n 06 affection 0 affectionateness 0 fondness 0 tenderness 1 heart 4 warmheartedness 0 005 @ 00021668 n 0000 ~ 07080145 n 0000 ~ 07080287 n 0000 ~ 07080381 n 0000 ~ 07080560 n 0000 | a positive feeling of liking; "he had trouble expressing the affection he felt"; "the child won everyone's heart" 07080145 12 n 02 attachment 0 fond_regard 0 002 @ 07079835 n 0000 + 02462804 v 0103 | a feeling of affection for a person or an institution 07080287 12 n 01 protectiveness 0 001 @ 07079835 n 0000 | a feeling of protective affection 07080381 12 n 02 regard 2 respect 0 002 @ 07079835 n 0000 + 02383294 v 0201 | a feeling of friendship and esteem; "she mistook his manly regard for love"; "he inspires respect" 07080560 12 n 01 soft_spot 0 001 @ 07079835 n 0000 | a sentimental affection; "she had a soft spot for her youngest son" 07080683 12 n 01 benevolence 0 003 @ 07078845 n 0000 ! 07084909 n 0101 ~ 07080799 n 0000 | disposition to do good 07080799 12 n 01 beneficence 0 002 @ 07080683 n 0000 ! 07085073 n 0101 | doing good; feeling beneficent 07080905 12 n 01 heartstrings 0 002 @ 07078845 n 0000 @ 07087504 n 0000 | your deepest feelings of love and compassion; "many adoption cases tug at the heartstrings" 07081073 12 n 02 lovingness 0 caring 1 003 @ 07078845 n 0000 + 01770047 v 0201 ~ 07081191 n 0000 | a loving feeling 07081191 12 n 02 warmheartedness 1 warmth 0 001 @ 07081073 n 0000 | a warmhearted feeling 07081283 12 n 01 loyalty 0 001 @ 07078845 n 0000 | feelings of allegiance 07081359 12 n 02 hate 0 hatred 0 014 @ 07023232 n 0000 + 01722800 v 0101 ! 07078845 n 0101 ~ 07043777 n 0000 ~ 07081727 n 0000 ~ 07081802 n 0000 ~ 07081875 n 0000 ~ 07081958 n 0000 ~ 07082032 n 0000 ~ 07082212 n 0000 ~ 07082286 n 0000 ~ 07082395 n 0000 ~ 07082526 n 0000 ~ 07084909 n 0000 | the emotion of hate; a feeling of dislike so strong that it demands action 07081727 12 n 01 misanthropy 0 001 @ 07081359 n 0000 | hatred of mankind 07081802 12 n 01 misogamy 0 001 @ 07081359 n 0000 | hatred of marriage 07081875 12 n 02 misogyny 0 misogynism 0 001 @ 07081359 n 0000 | hatred of women 07081958 12 n 01 misology 0 001 @ 07081359 n 0000 | hatred of reasoning 07082032 12 n 01 misoneism 0 002 @ 07081359 n 0000 ~ 07082136 n 0000 | hatred of change or innovation 07082136 12 n 01 misocainea 0 001 @ 07082032 n 0000 | hatred of new ideas 07082212 12 n 01 misopedia 0 001 @ 07081359 n 0000 | hatred of children 07082286 12 n 01 murderousness 0 001 @ 07081359 n 0000 | a bloodthirsty hatred arousing murderous impulses 07082395 12 n 02 despisal 0 despising 0 003 @ 07081359 n 0000 + 01723427 v 0202 + 01723427 v 0102 | a feeling of scornful hatred 07082526 12 n 03 hostility 0 enmity 0 ill_will 0 007 @ 07081359 n 0000 ~ 07082785 n 0000 ~ 07082909 n 0000 ~ 07083051 n 0000 ~ 07083216 n 0000 ~ 07083344 n 0000 ~ 07083591 n 0000 | the feeling of a hostile person; "he could no longer contain his hostility" 07082785 12 n 03 animosity 0 animus 0 bad_blood 0 001 @ 07082526 n 0000 | a feeling of ill will arousing active hostility 07082909 12 n 01 class_feeling 0 001 @ 07082526 n 0000 | feelings of envy and resentment of one social or economic class for toward another 07083051 12 n 01 antagonism 2 004 @ 07082526 n 0000 @ 07042000 n 0000 + 01754941 v 0101 + 01754941 v 0102 | an actively expressed feeling of dislike and hostility 07083216 12 n 02 aggression 0 aggressiveness 0 001 @ 07082526 n 0000 | a feeling of hostility that arouses thoughts of attack 07083344 12 n 02 belligerence 0 belligerency 0 002 @ 07082526 n 0000 ~ 07083473 n 0000 | hostile or warlike attitude or nature 07083473 12 n 01 warpath 0 001 @ 07083344 n 0000 | hostile or belligerent mood; "the chief is on the warpath today" 07083591 12 n 05 resentment 0 bitterness 0 gall 0 rancor 0 rancour 0 007 @ 07082526 n 0000 + 01734902 v 0301 + 01722010 v 0101 ~ 07083842 n 0000 ~ 07083978 n 0000 ~ 07084077 n 0000 ~ 07084257 n 0000 | a feeling of deep and bitter anger and ill-will 07083842 12 n 01 heartburning 0 001 @ 07083591 n 0000 | intense resentment; "his promotion caused much heartburning among his rivals" 07083978 12 n 02 sulkiness 0 huffishness 0 001 @ 07083591 n 0000 | a feeling of sulky resentment 07084077 12 n 03 grudge 0 score 0 grievance 0 002 @ 07083591 n 0000 + 01722669 v 0102 | a resentment strong enough to justify retaliation; "holding a grudge"; "settling a score" 07084257 12 n 03 envy 0 enviousness 0 the_green-eyed_monster 0 006 @ 07083591 n 0000 + 01774483 v 0101 + 01773928 v 0101 ~ 07084519 n 0000 ~ 07084619 n 0000 ~ 07084744 n 0000 | a feeling of grudging admiration and desire to have something possessed by another 07084519 12 n 01 covetousness 1 001 @ 07084257 n 0000 | an envious eagerness to possess something 07084619 12 n 02 jealousy 0 green-eyed_monster 0 001 @ 07084257 n 0000 | a feeling of jealous envy (especially of a rival) 07084744 12 n 01 penis_envy 0 002 @ 07084257 n 0000 ;c 00662043 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) a female's presumed envy of the male's penis; said to explain femininity 07084909 12 n 02 malevolence 0 malignity 0 005 @ 07081359 n 0000 ! 07080683 n 0101 ~ 07085073 n 0000 ~ 07085170 n 0000 ~ 07085323 n 0000 | wishing evil to others 07085073 12 n 01 maleficence 0 002 @ 07084909 n 0000 ! 07080799 n 0101 | doing or causing evil 07085170 12 n 05 malice 0 maliciousness 0 spite 0 spitefulness 0 venom 0 002 @ 07084909 n 0000 + 01741003 v 0306 | feeling a need to see others suffer 07085323 12 n 02 vindictiveness 0 vengefulness 0 001 @ 07084909 n 0000 | a malevolent desire for revenge 07085430 12 n 04 temper 0 mood 0 humor 0 humour 0 006 @ 00021668 n 0000 + 00831574 v 0402 + 00831574 v 0301 ~ 07085760 n 0000 ~ 07085917 n 0000 ~ 07086211 n 0000 | a characteristic (habitual or relatively temporary) state of feeling; "whether he praised or cursed me depended on his temper at the time"; "he was in a bad humor" 07085760 12 n 02 sulk 0 sulkiness 1 002 @ 07085430 n 0000 + 02639050 v 0101 | a mood or display of sullen aloofness or withdrawal; "stayed home in a sulk" 07085917 12 n 04 good_humor 0 good_humour 0 good_temper 0 amiability 0 003 @ 07085430 n 0000 ! 07086211 n 0101 ~ 07086080 n 0000 | a cheerful and agreeable mood 07086080 12 n 02 jollity 0 joviality 0 002 @ 07085917 n 0000 @ 07066992 n 0000 | feeling jolly and jovial and full of good humor 07086211 12 n 03 ill_humor 0 ill_humour 0 distemper 0 004 @ 07085430 n 0000 ! 07085917 n 0101 ~ 07086376 n 0000 ~ 07086709 n 0000 | an angry and disagreeable mood 07086376 12 n 01 moodiness 0 002 @ 07086211 n 0000 ~ 07086473 n 0000 | a sullen gloomy feeling 07086473 12 n 03 moroseness 0 glumness 0 sullenness 0 001 @ 07086376 n 0000 | a gloomy ill-tempered feeling 07086583 12 n 04 irascibility 0 short_temper 0 spleen 0 quick_temper 0 001 @ 07057168 n 0000 | a feeling of resentful anger 07086709 12 n 07 irritability 0 crossness 0 fretfulness 0 fussiness 0 peevishness 0 petulance 0 choler 2 003 @ 07086211 n 0000 ~ 07086906 n 0000 ~ 07087012 n 0000 | an irritable petulant feeling 07086906 12 n 03 testiness 0 touchiness 1 tetchiness 0 001 @ 07086709 n 0000 | feeling easily irritated 07087012 12 n 01 pet 0 001 @ 07086709 n 0000 | a fit of petulance or sulkiness (especially at what is felt to be a slight) 07087137 12 n 02 sympathy 0 fellow_feeling 0 008 @ 00021668 n 0000 + 01769377 v 0102 ~ 07045044 n 0000 ~ 07087408 n 0000 ~ 07087504 n 0000 ~ 07087709 n 0000 ~ 07088277 n 0000 ~ 07088385 n 0000 | sharing the feelings of others (especially feelings of sorrow or anguish) 07087408 12 n 01 kindheartedness 0 001 @ 07087137 n 0000 | sympathy arising from a kind heart 07087504 12 n 02 compassion 0 compassionateness 0 005 @ 07087137 n 0000 + 01769125 v 0103 ~ 07080905 n 0000 ~ 07087933 n 0000 ~ 07088037 n 0000 | a deep awareness of and sympathy for another's suffering 07087709 12 n 04 commiseration 0 pity 0 ruth 0 pathos 0 003 @ 07087137 n 0000 + 01769125 v 0202 + 01769377 v 0101 | a feeling of sympathy and sorrow for the misfortunes of others; "the blind are too often objects of pity" 07087933 12 n 02 tenderness 3 tenderheartedness 0 001 @ 07087504 n 0000 | warm compassionate feelings 07088037 12 n 02 mercifulness 0 mercy 0 002 @ 07087504 n 0000 ~ 07088159 n 0000 | the feeling that motivates compassion 07088159 12 n 01 forgiveness 0 001 @ 07088037 n 0000 | compassionate feelings that support a willingness to forgive 07088277 12 n 02 compatibility 0 rapport 0 001 @ 07087137 n 0000 | a feeling of sympathetic understanding 07088385 12 n 01 empathy 0 003 @ 07087137 n 0000 + 00575111 v 0103 + 00575111 v 0104 | understanding and entering into another's feelings 07088525 12 n 01 enthusiasm 0 005 @ 00021668 n 0000 ~ 07033116 n 0000 ~ 07088677 n 0000 ~ 07089068 n 0000 ~ 07089160 n 0000 | a feeling of excitement 07088677 12 n 04 eagerness 0 avidity 1 avidness 0 keenness 0 002 @ 07088525 n 0000 ~ 07088841 n 0000 | a positive feeling of wanting to push ahead with something 07088841 12 n 04 ardor 1 ardour 1 elan 0 zeal 1 001 @ 07088677 n 0000 | a feeling of strong eagerness (usually in favor of a person or cause); "they were imbued with a revolutionary ardor"; "he felt a kind of religious zeal" 07089068 12 n 01 exuberance 0 002 @ 07088525 n 0000 @ 07065319 n 0000 | joyful enthusiasm 07089160 12 n 01 technophilia 0 001 @ 07088525 n 0000 | enthusiasm for new technology 07089248 13 n 01 food 0 020 @ 14193490 n 0000 #p 00018827 n 0000 ~ 07096427 n 0000 ~ 07105122 n 0000 ~ 07125622 n 0000 ~ 07133518 n 0000 ~ 07152902 n 0000 ~ 07179591 n 0000 ~ 07227715 n 0000 ~ 07230898 n 0000 ~ 07231045 n 0000 ~ 07231178 n 0000 ~ 07234211 n 0000 ~ 07300913 n 0000 ~ 07301499 n 0000 ~ 07303047 n 0000 ~ 07304538 n 0000 ~ 07374411 n 0000 ~ 07375229 n 0000 ~ 07376222 n 0000 | any solid substance (as opposed to liquid) that is used as a source of nourishment; "food and drink" 07089742 13 n 01 comfort_food 0 001 @ 00018827 n 0000 | food that is simply prepared and gives a sense of wellbeing; typically food with a high sugar or carbohydrate content that is associated with childhood or with home cooking 07089973 13 n 06 comestible 0 edible 0 eatable 0 pabulum 0 victual 0 victuals 0 005 @ 00018827 n 0000 + 01131186 v 0501 + 02215488 v 0501 + 02265543 v 0501 ~ 07090190 n 0000 | any substance that can be used as food 07090190 13 n 01 tuck 0 002 @ 07089973 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | eatables (especially sweets) 07090288 13 n 01 course 0 006 @ 07103220 n 0000 #p 07106106 n 0000 ~ 07111979 n 0000 ~ 07113716 n 0000 ~ 07141298 n 0000 ~ 07144192 n 0000 | part of a meal served at one time; "she prepared a three course meal" 07090501 13 n 05 dainty 0 delicacy 0 goody 0 kickshaw 0 treat 0 008 @ 07103220 n 0000 + 01140114 v 0502 ~ 07126814 n 0000 ~ 07126917 n 0000 ~ 07128671 n 0000 ~ 07141717 n 0000 ~ 07174026 n 0000 ~ 07397819 n 0000 | something considered choice to eat 07090752 13 n 01 dish 0 144 @ 07103220 n 0000 #p 07106106 n 0000 + 01144232 v 0105 ~ 07112092 n 0000 ~ 07112321 n 0000 ~ 07112457 n 0000 ~ 07112642 n 0000 ~ 07112748 n 0000 ~ 07115585 n 0000 ~ 07121192 n 0000 ~ 07124188 n 0000 ~ 07125544 n 0000 ~ 07143207 n 0000 ~ 07148170 n 0000 ~ 07149948 n 0000 %p 07152720 n 0000 ~ 07155636 n 0000 ~ 07172406 n 0000 ~ 07178922 n 0000 ~ 07179006 n 0000 ~ 07183893 n 0000 ~ 07184672 n 0000 ~ 07193239 n 0000 ~ 07194735 n 0000 ~ 07195463 n 0000 ~ 07225267 n 0000 ~ 07240641 n 0000 ~ 07333320 n 0000 %p 07336201 n 0000 ~ 07350712 n 0000 ~ 07352611 n 0000 %p 07356041 n 0000 ~ 07367700 n 0000 ~ 07368389 n 0000 ~ 07368495 n 0000 ~ 07368619 n 0000 ~ 07368791 n 0000 ~ 07368939 n 0000 ~ 07369650 n 0000 ~ 07369822 n 0000 ~ 07386786 n 0000 ~ 07386910 n 0000 ~ 07387080 n 0000 ~ 07387340 n 0000 ~ 07387444 n 0000 ~ 07387557 n 0000 ~ 07387707 n 0000 ~ 07387866 n 0000 ~ 07388042 n 0000 ~ 07388203 n 0000 ~ 07388325 n 0000 ~ 07388461 n 0000 ~ 07388558 n 0000 ~ 07388849 n 0000 ~ 07388979 n 0000 ~ 07389112 n 0000 ~ 07389231 n 0000 ~ 07389389 n 0000 ~ 07389535 n 0000 ~ 07389713 n 0000 ~ 07389975 n 0000 ~ 07390263 n 0000 ~ 07390479 n 0000 ~ 07390567 n 0000 ~ 07390794 n 0000 ~ 07390930 n 0000 ~ 07391056 n 0000 ~ 07391188 n 0000 ~ 07391502 n 0000 ~ 07391647 n 0000 ~ 07391800 n 0000 ~ 07391938 n 0000 ~ 07392098 n 0000 ~ 07392195 n 0000 ~ 07392636 n 0000 ~ 07392953 n 0000 ~ 07393093 n 0000 ~ 07393261 n 0000 ~ 07393437 n 0000 ~ 07393583 n 0000 ~ 07393708 n 0000 ~ 07393864 n 0000 ~ 07394044 n 0000 ~ 07394144 n 0000 ~ 07394364 n 0000 ~ 07394528 n 0000 ~ 07394690 n 0000 ~ 07394920 n 0000 ~ 07395085 n 0000 ~ 07395231 n 0000 ~ 07395812 n 0000 ~ 07395983 n 0000 ~ 07396152 n 0000 ~ 07396244 n 0000 ~ 07396345 n 0000 ~ 07396719 n 0000 ~ 07397355 n 0000 ~ 07397510 n 0000 ~ 07397960 n 0000 ~ 07398226 n 0000 ~ 07398569 n 0000 ~ 07399293 n 0000 ~ 07399436 n 0000 ~ 07399542 n 0000 ~ 07399914 n 0000 ~ 07400029 n 0000 ~ 07400198 n 0000 ~ 07400322 n 0000 ~ 07400688 n 0000 ~ 07400788 n 0000 ~ 07400951 n 0000 ~ 07401043 n 0000 ~ 07401312 n 0000 ~ 07401413 n 0000 ~ 07401537 n 0000 ~ 07401780 n 0000 ~ 07401892 n 0000 ~ 07402268 n 0000 ~ 07402442 n 0000 ~ 07402554 n 0000 ~ 07402738 n 0000 ~ 07402876 n 0000 ~ 07403072 n 0000 ~ 07403240 n 0000 ~ 07403378 n 0000 ~ 07403519 n 0000 ~ 07403665 n 0000 ~ 07403767 n 0000 ~ 07403943 n 0000 ~ 07404043 n 0000 ~ 07404153 n 0000 ~ 07404252 n 0000 ~ 07404414 n 0000 ~ 07404546 n 0000 ~ 07404673 n 0000 ~ 07404806 n 0000 ~ 07404918 n 0000 ~ 07405051 n 0000 ~ 07405344 n 0000 ~ 07405561 n 0000 ~ 07405874 n 0000 ~ 07406095 n 0000 ~ 07459343 n 0000 ~ 07459503 n 0000 | a particular item of prepared food; "she prepared a special dish for dinner" 07093457 13 n 01 fast_food 0 001 @ 07103220 n 0000 | inexpensive food (hamburgers or chicken or milkshakes) prepared and served quickly 07093595 13 n 01 finger_food 0 001 @ 07103220 n 0000 | food to be eaten with the fingers 07093686 13 n 01 ingesta 0 001 @ 07103220 n 0000 | solid and liquid nourishment taken into the body through the mouth 07093806 13 n 01 kosher 0 001 @ 07103220 n 0000 | food that fulfills the requirements of Jewish dietary law 07093916 13 n 01 fare 0 009 @ 00018827 n 0000 + 01136869 v 0101 ~ 07094157 n 0000 ~ 07094294 n 0000 ~ 07094682 n 0000 ~ 07097997 n 0000 ~ 07098075 n 0000 ~ 07098173 n 0000 ~ 07098624 n 0000 | the food and drink that are regularly consumed 07094157 13 n 01 diet 1 002 @ 07093916 n 0000 ;c 00012748 n 0000 | the usual food and drink consumed by an organism (person or animal) 07094294 13 n 01 diet 0 018 @ 07093916 n 0000 + 01152979 v 0101 + 01153749 v 0101 ~ 07094804 n 0000 ~ 07094922 n 0000 ~ 07095091 n 0000 ~ 07095453 n 0000 ~ 07095569 n 0000 ~ 07095902 n 0000 ~ 07096125 n 0000 ~ 07096284 n 0000 ~ 07096560 n 0000 ~ 07096718 n 0000 ~ 07097019 n 0000 ~ 07097206 n 0000 ~ 07097543 n 0000 ~ 07097710 n 0000 ~ 07097885 n 0000 | a prescribed selection of foods 07094682 13 n 01 dietary 0 003 @ 07093916 n 0000 + 01153749 v 0101 + 01152979 v 0101 | a regulated daily food allowance 07094804 13 n 01 allergy_diet 0 001 @ 07094294 n 0000 | a diet designed to avoid the foods that you are allergic to 07094922 13 n 01 balanced_diet 0 001 @ 07094294 n 0000 | a diet that contains adequate amounts of all the necessary nutrients required for healthy growth and activity 07095091 13 n 02 bland_diet 0 ulcer_diet 0 001 @ 07094294 n 0000 | a diet of foods that are not irritating; "he ate a bland diet because of his colitis" 07095246 13 n 01 clear_liquid_diet 0 001 @ 07096718 n 0000 | a diet of fluids with minimal residues (fat-free broth or strained fruit juices or gelatin); cannot be used for more than one day postoperative 07095453 13 n 01 diabetic_diet 0 001 @ 07094294 n 0000 | a diet designed to help control the symptoms of diabetes 07095569 13 n 02 carbohydrate_loading 0 carbo_loading 0 001 @ 07094294 n 0000 | a diet of foods high in starch that increases carbohydrate reserves in muscles; "carbo loading is used by endurance athletes just before competing" 07095799 13 n 01 fad_diet 0 001 @ 07097543 n 0000 | a reducing diet that enjoys temporary popularity 07095902 13 n 01 gluten-free_diet 0 001 @ 07094294 n 0000 | diet prescribed to treat celiac disease; eliminates such foods as wheat and rye and oats and beans and cabbage and turnips and cucumbers that are rich in gluten 07096125 13 n 01 high-protein_diet 0 001 @ 07094294 n 0000 | a diet high in plant and animal proteins; used to treat malnutrition or to increase muscle mass 07096284 13 n 02 high-vitamin_diet 0 vitamin-deficiency_diet 0 001 @ 07094294 n 0000 | a diet designed to patients with vitamin deficiencies 07096427 13 n 01 leftovers 0 001 @ 07089248 n 0000 | food remaining from a previous meal; "he had leftovers for dinner last night" 07096560 13 n 01 light_diet 0 001 @ 07094294 n 0000 | diet prescribed for bedridden or convalescent people; does not include fried or highly seasoned foods 07096718 13 n 01 liquid_diet 0 002 @ 07094294 n 0000 ~ 07095246 n 0000 | a diet of foods that can be served in liquid or strained form (plus custards or puddings); prescribed after certain kinds of surgery 07096926 13 n 01 low-calorie_diet 0 001 @ 07097543 n 0000 | a diet that is low on calories 07097019 13 n 01 low-fat_diet 0 001 @ 07094294 n 0000 | a diet containing limited amounts of fat and stressing high-carbohydrate foods; used in treatment of some gallbladder conditions 07097206 13 n 03 low-sodium_diet 0 low-salt_diet 0 salt-free_diet 0 001 @ 07094294 n 0000 | a diet that limits the intake of salt (sodium chloride); often used in treating hypertension or edema or certain other disorders 07097429 13 n 01 macrobiotic_diet 0 001 @ 07097885 n 0000 | a diet consisting chiefly of beans and whole grains 07097543 13 n 02 reducing_diet 0 obesity_diet 0 003 @ 07094294 n 0000 ~ 07095799 n 0000 ~ 07096926 n 0000 | a diet designed to help you lose weight (especially fat) 07097710 13 n 03 soft_diet 0 pap 0 spoon_food 0 002 @ 07094294 n 0000 %p 07231571 n 0000 | a diet that does not require chewing; advised for those with intestinal disorders 07097885 13 n 01 vegetarianism 0 002 @ 07094294 n 0000 ~ 07097429 n 0000 | a diet excluding all meat and fish 07097997 13 n 01 menu 0 001 @ 07093916 n 0000 | the dishes making up a meal 07098075 13 n 04 chow 0 chuck 2 eats 0 grub 0 001 @ 07093916 n 0000 | informal terms for a meal 07098173 13 n 02 board 0 table 1 005 @ 07093916 n 0000 + 02577668 v 0101 + 01141000 v 0101 + 01140779 v 0101 ~ 07098372 n 0000 | food or meals in general; "she sets a fine table"; "room and board" 07098372 13 n 01 training_table 0 002 @ 07098173 n 0000 #p 03610654 n 0000 | planned meals for athletes in training (usually served in a mess hall) 07098522 13 n 01 mess 0 002 @ 07106106 n 0000 + 01139961 v 0101 | a meal eaten by service personnel 07098624 13 n 01 ration 1 004 @ 07093916 n 0000 + 02169946 v 0101 + 02170131 v 0101 ~ 07098844 n 0000 | the food allowance for one day (especially for service personnel); "the rations should be nutritionally balanced" 07098844 13 n 01 field_ration 0 003 @ 07098624 n 0000 ~ 07098991 n 0000 ~ 07099130 n 0000 | rations issued for United States troops in the field 07098991 13 n 01 K_ration 0 001 @ 07098844 n 0000 | a small package of emergency rations; issued to United States troops in World War II 07099130 13 n 01 C-ration 0 001 @ 07098844 n 0000 | a canned field ration issued by the United States army 07099239 13 n 02 foodstuff 0 food_product 0 022 @ 00018827 n 0000 ~ 07099744 n 0000 ~ 07099844 n 0000 ~ 07100095 n 0000 ~ 07100412 n 0000 ~ 07101375 n 0000 ~ 07101642 n 0000 ~ 07105268 n 0000 ~ 07105367 n 0000 ~ 07105863 n 0000 ~ 07130150 n 0000 ~ 07150825 n 0000 ~ 07282958 n 0000 ~ 07329605 n 0000 ~ 07336201 n 0000 ~ 07367088 n 0000 ~ 07369961 n 0000 ~ 07370754 n 0000 ~ 07375976 n 0000 ~ 07406913 n 0000 ~ 07446485 n 0000 ~ 07459223 n 0000 | a substance that can be used or prepared for use as food 07099744 13 n 01 breadstuff 2 001 @ 07099239 n 0000 | flour or meal or grain used in baking bread 07099844 13 n 06 coloring 0 colouring 0 food_coloring 0 food_colouring 0 food_color 0 food_colour 0 003 @ 07099239 n 0000 + 00275031 v 0206 + 00275031 v 0101 | a digestible substance used to give color to food; "food color made from vegetable dyes" 07100095 13 n 01 concentrate 0 006 @ 07099239 n 0000 + 00229455 v 0104 + 00229195 v 0103 ~ 07100316 n 0000 ~ 07372564 n 0000 ~ 07447630 n 0000 | a concentrated form of a foodstuff; the bulk is reduced by removing water 07100316 13 n 01 tomato_concentrate 0 001 @ 07100095 n 0000 | a concentrated form of tomatoes 07100412 13 n 01 meal 1 007 @ 07099239 n 0000 ~ 07100649 n 0000 ~ 07100764 n 0000 ~ 07100910 n 0000 ~ 07101058 n 0000 ~ 07101171 n 0000 ~ 07101294 n 0000 | coarsely ground foodstuff; especially seeds of various cereal grasses or pulse 07100649 13 n 01 kibble 0 001 @ 07100412 n 0000 | coarsely ground grain in the form of pellets (as for pet food) 07100764 13 n 02 cornmeal 0 Indian_meal 0 004 @ 07100412 n 0000 #s 07217276 n 0000 #s 07232243 n 0000 #s 07231851 n 0000 | coarsely ground corn 07100910 13 n 01 farina 0 001 @ 07100412 n 0000 | fine meal made from cereal grain especially wheat; often used as a cooked cereal or in puddings 07101058 13 n 03 matzo_meal 0 matzoh_meal 0 matzah_meal 0 001 @ 07100412 n 0000 | meal made from ground matzos 07101171 13 n 02 oatmeal 1 rolled_oats 0 002 @ 07100412 n 0000 #s 07399542 n 0000 | meal made from rolled or ground oats 07101294 13 n 01 pea_flour 0 001 @ 07100412 n 0000 | meal made from dried peas 07101375 13 n 01 roughage 0 002 @ 07099239 n 0000 ~ 07101527 n 0000 | coarse food high in fiber but low in nutrients; its bulk stimulates peristalsis 07101527 13 n 01 bran 0 002 @ 07101375 n 0000 %s 13962834 n 0000 | food prepared from the husks of cereal grains 07101642 13 n 01 flour 0 010 @ 07099239 n 0000 #s 07208347 n 0000 #s 07386235 n 0000 #s 07153531 n 0000 + 00369928 v 0101 + 01223879 v 0101 ~ 07101941 n 0000 ~ 07102061 n 0000 ~ 07102391 n 0000 ~ 07102539 n 0000 | fine powdery foodstuff obtained by grinding and sifting the meal of a cereal grain 07101941 13 n 01 plain_flour 0 002 @ 07101642 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | flour that does not contain a raising agent 07102061 13 n 01 wheat_flour 0 002 @ 07101642 n 0000 ~ 07102162 n 0000 | flour prepared from wheat 07102162 13 n 04 whole_wheat_flour 0 graham_flour 0 graham 0 whole_meal_flour 0 002 @ 07102061 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | flour made by grinding the entire wheat berry including the bran; (`whole meal flour' is British usage) 07102391 13 n 03 soybean_meal 0 soybean_flour 0 soy_flour 0 003 @ 07101642 n 0000 #s 07370936 n 0000 %s 07257690 n 0000 | meal made from soybeans 07102539 13 n 01 semolina 0 001 @ 07101642 n 0000 | milled product of durum wheat (or other hard wheat) used in pasta 07102659 13 n 01 blood_meal 0 001 @ 07327324 n 0000 | the dried and powdered blood of animals 07102755 13 n 01 gluten 0 003 @ 13887503 n 0000 ~ 07102947 n 0000 ~ 07103135 n 0000 | a protein substance that remains when starch is removed from cereal grains; gives cohesiveness to dough 07102947 13 n 01 corn_gluten 0 001 @ 07102755 n 0000 | gluten prepared from corn 07103030 13 n 01 corn_gluten_feed 0 001 @ 07327324 n 0000 | a feed consisting primarily of corn gluten 07103135 13 n 01 wheat_gluten 0 001 @ 07102755 n 0000 | gluten prepared from wheat 07103220 13 n 07 nutriment 0 nourishment 0 nutrition 0 sustenance 0 aliment 0 alimentation 0 victuals 1 021 @ 00018827 n 0000 + 01167679 v 0602 + 01167679 v 0502 + 01166252 v 0403 + 01166252 v 0201 ~ 05091199 n 0000 ~ 07090288 n 0000 ~ 07090501 n 0000 ~ 07090752 n 0000 ~ 07093457 n 0000 ~ 07093595 n 0000 ~ 07093686 n 0000 ~ 07093806 n 0000 ~ 07106106 n 0000 ~ 07180475 n 0000 ~ 07180586 n 0000 ~ 07180708 n 0000 ~ 07330931 n 0000 ~ 07331024 n 0000 ~ 07460031 n 0000 ~ 14234621 n 0000 | a source of materials to nourish the body 07103752 13 n 02 cuisine 0 culinary_art 0 006 @ 00231734 n 0000 ~ 07103975 n 0000 ~ 07104193 n 0000 ~ 07104331 n 0000 ~ 07104562 n 0000 ~ 07104634 n 0000 | the practice or manner of preparing food or the food so prepared 07103975 13 n 01 dim_sum 0 002 @ 07103752 n 0000 ;r 08188121 n 0000 | traditional Chinese cuisine; a variety of foods (including several kinds of steamed or fried dumplings) are served successively in small portions 07104193 13 n 01 haute_cuisine 0 002 @ 07103752 n 0000 ;r 08377208 n 0000 | (French) an elaborate and skillful manner of preparing food 07104331 13 n 01 nouvelle_cuisine 0 002 @ 07103752 n 0000 ;r 08377208 n 0000 | a school of French cooking that uses light sauces and tries to bring out the natural flavors of foods instead of making heavy use of butter and cream 07104562 13 n 01 rechauffe 0 001 @ 07103752 n 0000 | warmed leftovers 07104634 13 n 01 gastronomy 2 001 @ 07103752 n 0000 | a particular style of cookery (as of a region); "New England gastronomy" 07104763 13 n 05 commissariat 0 provisions 0 provender 1 viands 1 victuals 2 003 @ 00018827 n 0000 ~ 07104929 n 0000 ~ 07105026 n 0000 | a stock or supply of foods 07104929 13 n 01 food_cache 0 001 @ 07104763 n 0000 | food in a secure or hidden storage place 07105026 13 n 01 larder 0 001 @ 07104763 n 0000 | a supply of food especially for a household 07105122 13 n 02 fresh_food 0 fresh_foods 0 001 @ 07089248 n 0000 | food that is not preserved by canning or dehydration or freezing or smoking 07105268 13 n 02 frozen_food 0 frozen_foods 0 001 @ 07099239 n 0000 | food preserved by freezing 07105367 13 n 04 canned_food 0 canned_foods 0 canned_goods 0 tinned_goods 0 002 @ 07099239 n 0000 ~ 07105513 n 0000 | food preserved by canning 07105513 13 n 02 canned_meat 0 tinned_meat 0 003 @ 07105367 n 0000 ~ 07105651 n 0000 ~ 07105757 n 0000 | meat preserved in a can or tin 07105651 13 n 01 Fanny_Adams 0 002 @ 07105513 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | nautical term for tinned meat 07105757 13 n 01 Spam 0 002 @ 07105513 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | a canned meat made largely from pork 07105863 13 n 02 dehydrated_food 0 dehydrated_foods 0 001 @ 07099239 n 0000 | food preserved by dehydration 07105973 13 n 01 square_meal 0 001 @ 07106106 n 0000 | a substantial and nourishing meal; "he seldom got three square meals a day" 07106106 13 n 02 meal 0 repast 0 022 @ 07103220 n 0000 %p 07090288 n 0000 %p 07090752 n 0000 ~ 07098522 n 0000 ~ 07105973 n 0000 ~ 07106586 n 0000 ~ 07106836 n 0000 ~ 07107012 n 0000 ~ 07107327 n 0000 ~ 07107480 n 0000 ~ 07107914 n 0000 ~ 07108130 n 0000 ~ 07108388 n 0000 ~ 07108586 n 0000 ~ 07108842 n 0000 ~ 07109778 n 0000 ~ 07110061 n 0000 ~ 07110176 n 0000 ~ 07110497 n 0000 %p 07110767 n 0000 %p 07112457 n 0000 %p 07224829 n 0000 | the food served and eaten at one time 07106586 13 n 01 potluck 0 001 @ 07106106 n 0000 | whatever happens to be available especially when offered to an unexpected guest or when brought by guests and shared by all; "having arrived unannounced we had to take potluck"; "a potluck supper" 07106836 13 n 01 refection 0 001 @ 07106106 n 0000 | a light meal or repast 07106914 13 n 01 refreshment 0 001 @ 07109778 n 0000 | snacks and drinks served as a light meal 07107012 13 n 01 breakfast 0 005 @ 07106106 n 0000 + 01149694 v 0101 + 01149559 v 0101 ~ 07107190 n 0000 ~ 07875794 n 0000 | the first meal of the day (usually in the morning) 07107190 13 n 02 continental_breakfast 0 petit_dejeuner 0 001 @ 07107012 n 0000 | breakfast usually including a roll and coffee or tea 07107327 13 n 01 brunch 0 003 @ 07106106 n 0000 ;u 05905150 n 0000 + 01149430 v 0101 | combination breakfast and lunch; usually served in late morning 07107480 13 n 04 lunch 0 luncheon 0 tiffin 0 dejeuner 0 004 @ 07106106 n 0000 + 01149301 v 0101 + 01149130 v 0101 ~ 07107630 n 0000 | a midday meal 07107630 13 n 01 business_lunch 0 001 @ 07107480 n 0000 | lunch (usually at a restaurant) where business is discussed and the cost is charged as a business expense 07107796 13 n 01 high_tea 0 002 @ 07108130 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | substantial early evening meal including tea 07107914 13 n 03 tea 1 afternoon_tea 0 teatime 0 002 @ 07106106 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a light midafternoon meal of tea and sandwiches or cakes; "an Englishman would interrupt a war to have his afternoon tea" 07108130 13 n 01 dinner 0 004 @ 07106106 n 0000 + 01131778 v 0101 + 01131979 v 0101 ~ 07107796 n 0000 | the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday; "dinner will be at 8"; "on Sundays they had a large dinner when they returned from church" 07108388 13 n 01 supper 0 003 @ 07106106 n 0000 + 01168893 v 0101 ~ 00975408 n 0000 | a light evening meal; served in early evening if dinner is at midday or served late in the evening at bedtime 07108586 13 n 01 buffet 0 002 @ 07106106 n 0000 ~ 07125272 n 0000 | a meal set out on a buffet at which guests help themselves 07108715 13 n 01 TV_dinner 0 001 @ 07125622 n 0000 | a meal that is prepared in advance and frozen; can be heated and served 07108842 13 n 01 picnic 0 003 @ 07106106 n 0000 + 01132257 v 0101 ~ 07108981 n 0000 | any informal meal eaten outside or on an excursion 07108981 13 n 01 cookout 0 007 @ 07108842 n 0000 + 00314524 v 0102 ~ 07109185 n 0000 ~ 07109373 n 0000 ~ 07109548 n 0000 ~ 07109648 n 0000 ~ 07122099 n 0000 | an informal meal cooked and eaten outdoors 07109185 13 n 02 barbecue 0 barbeque 0 002 @ 07108981 n 0000 + 00314524 v 0101 | a cookout in which food is cooked over an open fire; especially a whole animal carcass roasted on a spit 07109373 13 n 01 clambake 0 001 @ 07108981 n 0000 | a cookout at the seashore where clams and fish and other foods are cooked--usually on heated stones covered with seaweed 07109548 13 n 01 fish_fry 0 001 @ 07108981 n 0000 | a cookout where fried fish is the main course 07109648 13 n 02 wiener_roast 0 weenie_roast 0 001 @ 07108981 n 0000 | a cookout where roasted frankfurters are the main course 07109778 13 n 03 bite 0 collation 0 snack 0 005 @ 07106106 n 0000 + 01137305 v 0302 ~ 07106914 n 0000 ~ 07109942 n 0000 ~ 07110322 n 0000 | a light informal meal 07109942 13 n 01 nosh 0 003 @ 07109778 n 0000 ;c 06525782 n 0000 + 01137305 v 0101 | (Yiddish) a snack or light meal 07110061 13 n 01 nosh-up 0 003 @ 07106106 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 ;u 06716165 n 0000 | a large satisfying meal 07110176 13 n 01 ploughman's_lunch 0 002 @ 07106106 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a meal consisting of a sandwich of bread and cheese and a salad 07110322 13 n 02 coffee_break 0 tea_break 0 001 @ 07109778 n 0000 | a snack taken during a break in the work day; "a ten-minute coffee break"; "the British have tea breaks" 07110497 13 n 03 banquet 0 feast 0 spread 1 004 @ 07106106 n 0000 + 01150027 v 0201 + 01149800 v 0201 + 01150027 v 0102 | a meal that is well prepared and greatly enjoyed; "a banquet for the graduating seniors"; "the Thanksgiving feast"; "they put out quite a spread" 07110767 13 n 03 helping 0 portion 0 serving 0 016 @ 12983934 n 0000 #p 07106106 n 0000 + 01145176 v 0301 + 01145176 v 0102 %p 07111283 n 0000 ~ 07177879 n 0000 ~ 07178276 n 0000 ~ 07178417 n 0000 ~ 07178558 n 0000 ~ 07179211 n 0000 ~ 07179351 n 0000 ~ 07179472 n 0000 ~ 07184272 n 0000 ~ 07408682 n 0000 ~ 07409585 n 0000 ~ 07410194 n 0000 | an individual quantity of food or drink taken as part of a meal; "the helpings were all small"; "his portion was larger than hers"; "there's enough for two servings each" 07111283 13 n 02 taste 0 mouthful 0 005 @ 12983934 n 0000 #p 07110767 n 0000 + 01158934 v 0104 ~ 07111480 n 0000 ~ 07111680 n 0000 | a small amount eaten or drunk; "take a taste--you'll like it" 07111480 13 n 03 morsel 0 bit 0 bite 1 004 @ 07111283 n 0000 ~ 07111803 n 0000 ~ 07153102 n 0000 ~ 07386650 n 0000 | a small amount of solid food; a mouthful; "all they had left was a bit of bread" 07111680 13 n 02 swallow 0 sup 0 002 @ 07111283 n 0000 + 01168893 v 0201 | a small amount of liquid food; "a sup of ale" 07111803 13 n 06 chew 0 chaw 0 cud 0 quid 0 plug 0 wad 0 004 @ 07111480 n 0000 + 01441779 v 0603 + 01165099 v 0201 + 01164648 v 0101 | a wad of something chewable as tobacco 07111979 13 n 02 entree 0 main_course 0 002 @ 07090288 n 0000 ~ 07112191 n 0000 | the principal dish of a meal 07112092 13 n 01 piece_de_resistance 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | the most important dish of a meal 07112191 13 n 01 plate 1 001 @ 07111979 n 0000 | a main course served on a plate; "a vegetable plate"; "the blue plate special" 07112321 13 n 01 adobo 0 002 @ 07090752 n 0000 ;r 08424304 n 0000 | a dish of marinated vegetables and meat or fish; served with rice 07112457 13 n 02 side_dish 0 entremots 0 004 @ 07090752 n 0000 #p 07106106 n 0000 ~ 07254736 n 0000 ~ 07375512 n 0000 | a dish that is served with but is subordinate to a main course 07112642 13 n 01 special 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | a dish or meal given prominence in e.g. a restaurant 07112748 13 n 01 casserole 0 002 @ 07090752 n 0000 ~ 07112859 n 0000 | food cooked and served in a casserole 07112859 13 n 01 chicken_casserole 0 002 @ 07112748 n 0000 ~ 07112981 n 0000 | chicken cooked and served in a casserole 07112981 13 n 03 chicken_cacciatore 0 chicken_cacciatora 0 hunter's_chicken 0 001 @ 07112859 n 0000 | chicken casserole prepared with tomatoes and mushrooms and herbs in the Italian style 07113171 13 n 02 roast 0 joint 0 011 @ 07183193 n 0000 + 00314278 v 0101 ~ 07190696 n 0000 ~ 07191125 n 0000 ~ 07191359 n 0000 ~ 07191746 n 0000 ~ 07192318 n 0000 ~ 07193136 n 0000 ~ 07195131 n 0000 ~ 07197486 n 0000 ~ 07199043 n 0000 | a piece of meat roasted or for roasting and of a size for slicing into more than one portion 07113503 13 n 01 antipasto 0 001 @ 07113716 n 0000 | a course of appetizers in an Italian meal 07113600 13 n 01 apertif 0 001 @ 07113716 n 0000 | an alcoholic drink that is taken as an appetizer before a meal 07113716 13 n 03 appetizer 0 appetiser 0 starter 0 007 @ 07090288 n 0000 ~ 07113503 n 0000 ~ 07113600 n 0000 ~ 07113995 n 0000 ~ 07114163 n 0000 ~ 07114665 n 0000 ~ 07236833 n 0000 | food or drink to stimulate the appetite (usually served before a meal or as the first course) 07113995 13 n 01 canape 0 001 @ 07113716 n 0000 | an appetizer consisting usually of a thin slice of bread or toast spread with caviar or cheese or other savory food 07114163 13 n 01 cocktail 1 004 @ 07113716 n 0000 ~ 07114319 n 0000 ~ 07114415 n 0000 ~ 07114540 n 0000 | an appetizer served as a first course at a meal 07114319 13 n 01 fruit_cocktail 0 001 @ 07114163 n 0000 | a mixture of sliced or diced fruits 07114415 13 n 01 crab_cocktail 0 002 @ 07114163 n 0000 %p 07315160 n 0000 | a cocktail of cold cooked crabmeat and a sauce 07114540 13 n 01 shrimp_cocktail 0 002 @ 07114163 n 0000 %s 07321575 n 0000 | a cocktail of cold cooked shrimp and a sauce 07114665 13 n 01 hors_d'oeuvre 0 004 @ 07113716 n 0000 ~ 07262858 n 0000 ~ 07312971 n 0000 ~ 07398110 n 0000 | a dish served as an appetizer before the main meal 07114829 13 n 01 relish 0 006 @ 07338012 n 0000 ~ 07295024 n 0000 ~ 07351749 n 0000 ~ 07352073 n 0000 ~ 07352257 n 0000 ~ 07352358 n 0000 | spicy or savory condiment 07114997 13 n 01 dip 0 006 @ 07338012 n 0000 + 01155984 v 0102 ~ 07115199 n 0000 ~ 07115280 n 0000 ~ 07115358 n 0000 ~ 07115454 n 0000 | tasty mixture or liquid into which bite-sized foods are dipped 07115199 13 n 01 bean_dip 0 001 @ 07114997 n 0000 | a dip made of cooked beans 07115280 13 n 01 cheese_dip 0 001 @ 07114997 n 0000 | a dip made of cheeses 07115358 13 n 01 clam_dip 0 001 @ 07114997 n 0000 | a dip made of clams and soft cream cheese 07115454 13 n 01 guacamole 0 001 @ 07114997 n 0000 | a dip made of mashed avocado mixed with chopped onions and other seasonings 07115585 13 n 01 soup 0 029 @ 07090752 n 0000 ~ 07116235 n 0000 ~ 07116348 n 0000 ~ 07116480 n 0000 ~ 07116702 n 0000 ~ 07116793 n 0000 ~ 07116953 n 0000 ~ 07117568 n 0000 ~ 07117917 n 0000 ~ 07118004 n 0000 ~ 07118118 n 0000 ~ 07118266 n 0000 ~ 07118357 n 0000 ~ 07118437 n 0000 ~ 07118576 n 0000 ~ 07118730 n 0000 ~ 07118849 n 0000 ~ 07118963 n 0000 ~ 07119139 n 0000 ~ 07119268 n 0000 ~ 07119451 n 0000 ~ 07119576 n 0000 ~ 07119686 n 0000 ~ 07120438 n 0000 ~ 07120544 n 0000 ~ 07120664 n 0000 ~ 07120819 n 0000 ~ 07120933 n 0000 ~ 07121062 n 0000 | liquid food especially of meat or fish or vegetable stock often containing pieces of solid food 07116235 13 n 01 soup_du_jour 0 001 @ 07115585 n 0000 | the soup that a restaurant is featuring on a given day 07116348 13 n 01 alphabet_soup 0 001 @ 07115585 n 0000 | soup that contains small noodles in the shape of letters of the alphabet 07116480 13 n 01 consomme 0 002 @ 07115585 n 0000 ~ 07116598 n 0000 | clear soup usually of beef or veal or chicken 07116598 13 n 01 madrilene 0 001 @ 07116480 n 0000 | a tomato-flavored consomme; often served chilled 07116702 13 n 01 bisque 0 001 @ 07115585 n 0000 | a thick cream soup made from shellfish 07116793 13 n 06 borsch 0 borsh 0 borscht 0 borsht 0 borshch 0 bortsch 0 001 @ 07115585 n 0000 | a Russian soup usually containing beet juice as a foundation 07116953 13 n 01 broth 0 003 @ 07115585 n 0000 ~ 07117219 n 0000 ~ 07117298 n 0000 | a thin soup of meat or fish or vegetable stock 07117087 13 n 03 liquor 1 pot_liquor 0 pot_likker 0 001 @ 07117568 n 0000 | the liquid in which vegetables or meat have be cooked 07117219 13 n 01 barley_water 0 001 @ 07116953 n 0000 | used to feed infants 07117298 13 n 01 bouillon 0 001 @ 07116953 n 0000 | a clear seasoned broth 07117375 13 n 02 beef_broth 0 beef_stock 0 001 @ 07117568 n 0000 | a stock made with beef 07117467 13 n 02 chicken_broth 0 chicken_stock 0 001 @ 07117568 n 0000 | a stock made with chicken 07117568 13 n 02 broth 1 stock 1 005 @ 07115585 n 0000 ~ 07117087 n 0000 ~ 07117375 n 0000 ~ 07117467 n 0000 ~ 07117834 n 0000 | liquid in which meat and vegetables are simmered; used as a basis for e.g. soups or sauces; "she made gravy with a base of beef stock" 07117834 13 n 01 stock_cube 0 001 @ 07117568 n 0000 | a cube of dehydrated stock 07117917 13 n 01 chicken_soup 0 001 @ 07115585 n 0000 | soup made from chicken broth 07118004 13 n 02 cock-a-leekie 0 cocky-leeky 0 001 @ 07115585 n 0000 | soup made from chicken boiled with leeks 07118118 13 n 01 gazpacho 0 001 @ 07115585 n 0000 | a soup made with chopped tomatoes and onions and cucumbers and peppers and herbs; served cold 07118266 13 n 01 gumbo 0 001 @ 07115585 n 0000 | a soup or stew thickened with okra pods 07118357 13 n 01 marmite 0 001 @ 07115585 n 0000 | soup cooked in a large pot 07118437 13 n 01 mock_turtle_soup 0 001 @ 07115585 n 0000 | soup made from a calf's head or other meat in imitation of green turtle soup 07118576 13 n 01 mulligatawny 0 002 @ 07115585 n 0000 ;r 08349657 n 0000 | a curry-flavored soup of eastern India, prepared with a meat or chicken base 07118730 13 n 01 oxtail_soup 0 002 @ 07115585 n 0000 %s 02073849 n 0000 | a soup made from the skinned tail of an ox 07118849 13 n 01 pea_soup 0 001 @ 07115585 n 0000 | a thick soup made of dried peas (usually made into a puree) 07118963 13 n 02 pepper_pot 0 Philadelphia_pepper_pot 0 001 @ 07115585 n 0000 | a soup made with vegetables and tripe and seasoned with peppercorns; often contains dumplings 07119139 13 n 03 petite_marmite 0 minestrone 0 vegetable_soup 0 001 @ 07115585 n 0000 | soup made with a variety of vegetables 07119268 13 n 02 potage 0 pottage 1 001 @ 07115585 n 0000 | thick (often creamy) soup 07119356 13 n 01 pottage 0 001 @ 07121192 n 0000 | a stew of vegetables and (sometimes) meat 07119451 13 n 02 turtle_soup 0 green_turtle_soup 0 001 @ 07115585 n 0000 | soup usually made of the flesh of green turtles 07119576 13 n 01 eggdrop_soup 0 001 @ 07115585 n 0000 | made by stirring beaten eggs into a simmering broth 07119686 13 n 01 chowder 0 004 @ 07115585 n 0000 ~ 07119863 n 0000 ~ 07119945 n 0000 ~ 07120356 n 0000 | a thick soup or stew made with milk and bacon and onions and potatoes 07119863 13 n 01 corn_chowder 0 001 @ 07119686 n 0000 | chowder containing corn 07119945 13 n 01 clam_chowder 0 003 @ 07119686 n 0000 ~ 07120064 n 0000 ~ 07120207 n 0000 | chowder containing clams 07120064 13 n 01 Manhattan_clam_chowder 0 001 @ 07119945 n 0000 | a chowder made with clams and tomatoes and other vegetables and seasonings 07120207 13 n 01 New_England_clam_chowder 0 001 @ 07119945 n 0000 | a thick chowder made with clams and potatoes and onions and salt pork and milk 07120356 13 n 01 fish_chowder 0 001 @ 07119686 n 0000 | chowder containing fish 07120438 13 n 03 won_ton 1 wonton 1 wonton_soup 0 001 @ 07115585 n 0000 | a soup with won ton dumplings 07120544 13 n 01 split-pea_soup 0 001 @ 07115585 n 0000 | made of stock and split peas with onions carrots and celery 07120664 13 n 02 green_pea_soup 0 potage_St._Germain 0 001 @ 07115585 n 0000 | made of fresh green peas and stock with shredded lettuce onion and celery 07120819 13 n 01 lentil_soup 0 001 @ 07115585 n 0000 | made of stock and lentils with onions carrots and celery 07120933 13 n 01 Scotch_broth 0 001 @ 07115585 n 0000 | a thick soup made from beef or mutton with vegetables and pearl barley 07121062 13 n 01 vichyssoise 0 001 @ 07115585 n 0000 | a creamy potato soup flavored with leeks and onions; usually served cold 07121192 13 n 01 stew 0 022 @ 07090752 n 0000 + 00313574 v 0101 ~ 07119356 n 0000 ~ 07121685 n 0000 ~ 07121770 n 0000 ~ 07121951 n 0000 ~ 07122194 n 0000 ~ 07122295 n 0000 ~ 07122404 n 0000 ~ 07122547 n 0000 ~ 07122729 n 0000 ~ 07122838 n 0000 ~ 07123276 n 0000 ~ 07123389 n 0000 ~ 07123463 n 0000 ~ 07123557 n 0000 ~ 07123700 n 0000 ~ 07124321 n 0000 ~ 07124708 n 0000 ~ 07124883 n 0000 ~ 07125077 n 0000 ~ 07125180 n 0000 | food prepared by stewing especially meat or fish with vegetables 07121685 13 n 01 bigos 0 001 @ 07121192 n 0000 | a Polish stew of cabbage and meat 07121770 13 n 01 Brunswick_stew 0 001 @ 07121192 n 0000 | spicy Southern specialty: chicken (or small game) with corn and tomatoes and lima beans and okra and onions and potatoes 07121951 13 n 01 burgoo 2 001 @ 07121192 n 0000 | thick spicy stew of whatever meat and whatever vegetables are available; southern United States 07122099 13 n 01 burgoo 3 001 @ 07108981 n 0000 | a gathering at which burgoo stew is served 07122194 13 n 02 olla_podrida 0 Spanish_burgoo 0 001 @ 07121192 n 0000 | Spanish version of burgoo 07122295 13 n 03 mulligan_stew 0 mulligan 0 Irish_burgoo 0 001 @ 07121192 n 0000 | Irish version of burgoo 07122404 13 n 03 purloo 0 chicken_purloo 0 poilu 0 001 @ 07121192 n 0000 | thick stew made of rice and chicken and small game; southern U.S. 07122547 13 n 03 goulash 0 Hungarian_goulash 0 gulyas 0 004 @ 07121192 n 0000 ~ 07122979 n 0000 ~ 07123068 n 0000 ~ 07123201 n 0000 | a rich meat stew highly seasoned with paprika 07122729 13 n 01 hotchpotch 0 001 @ 07121192 n 0000 | a stew (or thick soup) made with meat and vegetables 07122838 13 n 02 hot_pot 0 hotpot 0 002 @ 07121192 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a stew of meat and potatoes cooked in a tightly covered pot 07122979 13 n 01 beef_goulash 0 001 @ 07122547 n 0000 | meat is browned before stewing 07123068 13 n 01 pork-and-veal_goulash 0 001 @ 07122547 n 0000 | made with sauerkraut and caraway seeds and served with sour cream 07123201 13 n 01 porkholt 0 001 @ 07122547 n 0000 | made of lamb or pork 07123276 13 n 01 Irish_stew 0 001 @ 07121192 n 0000 | meat (especially mutton) stewed with potatoes and onions 07123389 13 n 01 oyster_stew 0 001 @ 07121192 n 0000 | oysters in cream 07123463 13 n 01 lobster_stew 0 001 @ 07121192 n 0000 | diced lobster meat in milk or cream 07123557 13 n 03 lobscouse 0 lobscuse 0 scouse 0 001 @ 07121192 n 0000 | a stew of meat and vegetables and hardtack that is eaten by sailors 07123700 13 n 01 fish_stew 0 003 @ 07121192 n 0000 ~ 07123813 n 0000 ~ 07124040 n 0000 | a stew made with fish 07123813 13 n 01 bouillabaisse 0 001 @ 07123700 n 0000 | highly seasoned Mediterranean soup or stew made of several kinds of fish and shellfish with tomatoes and onions or leeks and seasoned with saffron and garlic and herbs 07124040 13 n 01 matelote 0 001 @ 07123700 n 0000 | highly seasoned soup or stew made of freshwater fishes (eel, carp, perch) with wine and stock 07124188 13 n 01 paella 0 002 @ 07090752 n 0000 ;r 08464023 n 0000 | saffron-flavored dish made of rice with shellfish and chicken 07124321 13 n 01 fricassee 0 004 @ 07121192 n 0000 + 00313421 v 0101 ~ 07124544 n 0000 ~ 07124627 n 0000 | pieces of chicken or other meat stewed in gravy with e.g. carrots and onions and served with noodles or dumplings 07124544 13 n 01 chicken_stew 0 001 @ 07124321 n 0000 | a stew made with chicken 07124627 13 n 01 turkey_stew 0 001 @ 07124321 n 0000 | a stew made with turkey 07124708 13 n 01 beef_stew 0 001 @ 07121192 n 0000 | a stew made with beef 07124785 13 n 01 stew_meat 0 001 @ 07179591 n 0000 | tough meat that needs stewing to be edible 07124883 13 n 01 ragout 0 002 @ 07121192 n 0000 ~ 07124995 n 0000 | well-seasoned stew of meat and vegetables 07124995 13 n 01 salmi 0 001 @ 07124883 n 0000 | ragout of game in a rich sauce 07125077 13 n 01 pot-au-feu 0 001 @ 07121192 n 0000 | traditional French stew of vegetables and beef 07125180 13 n 01 slumgullion 0 001 @ 07121192 n 0000 | a thin stew of meat and vegetables 07125272 13 n 01 smorgasbord 0 002 @ 07108586 n 0000 ;r 08223188 n 0000 | an assortment of foods starting with herring or smoked eel or salmon etc with bread and butter; then cheeses and eggs and pickled vegetables and aspics; finally hot foods; served as a buffet meal 07125544 13 n 01 viand 2 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | a choice or delicious dish 07125622 13 n 01 convenience_food 0 005 @ 07089248 n 0000 ~ 07108715 n 0000 ~ 07125847 n 0000 ~ 07126483 n 0000 ~ 07126588 n 0000 | any packaged dish or food that can be prepared quickly and easily as by thawing or heating 07125847 13 n 01 ready-mix 0 005 @ 07125622 n 0000 @ 07407302 n 0000 ~ 07126045 n 0000 ~ 07126139 n 0000 ~ 07126228 n 0000 | a commercial preparation containing most of the ingredients for a dish 07126045 13 n 01 brownie_mix 0 001 @ 07125847 n 0000 | a commercial mix for making brownies 07126139 13 n 01 cake_mix 0 001 @ 07125847 n 0000 | a commercial mix for making a cake 07126228 13 n 01 lemonade_mix 0 001 @ 07125847 n 0000 | a mix commercial mix for making lemonade 07126327 13 n 02 self-rising_flour 0 self-raising_flour 0 001 @ 07407302 n 0000 | a commercially prepared mixture of flour and salt and a leavening agent 07126483 13 n 02 delicatessen 0 delicatessen_food 0 001 @ 07125622 n 0000 | ready-to-eat food products 07126588 13 n 03 takeout 0 takeout_food 0 takeaway 0 003 @ 07125622 n 0000 + 01130938 v 0302 + 01130938 v 0101 | prepared food that is intended to be eaten off of the premises; "in England they call takeout food `takeaway'" 07126814 13 n 03 choice_morsel 0 tidbit 0 titbit 0 001 @ 07090501 n 0000 | a small tasty bit of food 07126917 13 n 02 savory 1 savoury 1 001 @ 07090501 n 0000 | an aromatic or spicy dish served at the end of dinner or as an hors d'oeuvre 07127056 13 n 01 calf's-foot_jelly 0 001 @ 07174026 n 0000 | a savory jelly made with gelatin obtained by boiling calves' feet 07127185 13 n 02 caramel 1 caramelized_sugar 0 005 @ 07384569 n 0000 + 00110830 v 0101 + 00110640 v 0101 + 00110830 v 0102 + 00110640 v 0102 | burnt sugar; used to color and flavor food 07127373 13 n 01 lump_sugar 0 001 @ 07384569 n 0000 | refined sugar molded into rectangular shapes convenient as single servings 07127504 13 n 03 sugarloaf 0 sugar_loaf 0 loaf_sugar 0 001 @ 07384569 n 0000 | a large conical loaf of concentrated refined sugar 07127636 13 n 01 cane_sugar 0 001 @ 07384569 n 0000 | sugar from sugarcane used as sweetening agent 07127738 13 n 02 castor_sugar 0 caster_sugar 0 002 @ 07127901 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | very finely granulated sugar that was formerly sprinkled from a castor 07127901 13 n 01 powdered_sugar 0 003 @ 07128033 n 0000 ~ 07127738 n 0000 ~ 07128147 n 0000 | sugar granulated into a fine powder 07128033 13 n 01 granulated_sugar 0 002 @ 07384569 n 0000 ~ 07127901 n 0000 | sugar in the form of small grains 07128147 13 n 01 icing_sugar 0 001 @ 07127901 n 0000 | finely powdered sugar used to make icing 07128245 13 n 01 beet_sugar 0 001 @ 07384569 n 0000 | sugar from sugar beets used as sweetening agent 07128349 13 n 01 corn_sugar 0 001 @ 07384569 n 0000 | dextrose used as sweetening agent 07128439 13 n 01 brown_sugar 0 002 @ 07384569 n 0000 ~ 07128553 n 0000 | unrefined or only partly refined sugar 07128553 13 n 02 demerara 0 demerara_sugar 0 001 @ 07128439 n 0000 | light brown cane sugar; originally from Guyana 07128671 13 n 03 sweet 0 confection 0 confectionery 0 011 @ 07090501 n 0000 ~ 07128952 n 0000 ~ 07129070 n 0000 ~ 07129172 n 0000 ~ 07130437 n 0000 ~ 07131813 n 0000 ~ 07132482 n 0000 ~ 07134169 n 0000 ~ 07136476 n 0000 ~ 07151633 n 0000 ~ 07152208 n 0000 | a food rich in sugar 07128952 13 n 01 confiture 0 003 @ 07128671 n 0000 ~ 07132302 n 0000 ~ 07172516 n 0000 | preserved or candied fruit 07129070 13 n 01 sweetmeat 0 001 @ 07128671 n 0000 | a sweetened delicacy (as a preserve or pastry) 07129172 13 n 01 candy 0 044 @ 07128671 n 0000 ~ 07130071 n 0000 ~ 07130344 n 0000 ~ 07130549 n 0000 ~ 07130883 n 0000 ~ 07131283 n 0000 ~ 07131464 n 0000 ~ 07131598 n 0000 ~ 07132190 n 0000 ~ 07133091 n 0000 ~ 07133205 n 0000 ~ 07133328 n 0000 ~ 07136560 n 0000 ~ 07136718 n 0000 ~ 07136802 n 0000 ~ 07136900 n 0000 ~ 07136994 n 0000 ~ 07137464 n 0000 ~ 07137711 n 0000 ~ 07137798 n 0000 ~ 07137939 n 0000 ~ 07138189 n 0000 ~ 07138284 n 0000 ~ 07138739 n 0000 ~ 07138820 n 0000 ~ 07138951 n 0000 ~ 07139064 n 0000 ~ 07139166 n 0000 ~ 07139557 n 0000 ~ 07139704 n 0000 ~ 07139798 n 0000 ~ 07139888 n 0000 ~ 07139992 n 0000 ~ 07140100 n 0000 ~ 07140180 n 0000 ~ 07140325 n 0000 ~ 07140439 n 0000 ~ 07140542 n 0000 ~ 07140673 n 0000 ~ 07140774 n 0000 ~ 07140865 n 0000 ~ 07141090 n 0000 ~ 07141186 n 0000 ~ 07368094 n 0000 | a rich sweet made of flavored sugar and often combined with fruit or nuts 07130071 13 n 01 candy_bar 0 001 @ 07129172 n 0000 | a candy shaped as a bar 07130150 13 n 03 carob 0 carob_powder 0 Saint-John's-bread 0 002 @ 07099239 n 0000 %s 11744870 n 0000 | powder from the ground seeds and pods of the carob tree; used as a chocolate substitute 07130344 13 n 01 carob_bar 0 001 @ 07129172 n 0000 | a bar of candy made with carob powder 07130437 13 n 01 hardbake 0 001 @ 07128671 n 0000 | a British sweet made with molasses and butter and almonds 07130549 13 n 01 hard_candy 0 005 @ 07129172 n 0000 ~ 07130743 n 0000 ~ 07130976 n 0000 ~ 07131057 n 0000 ~ 07131198 n 0000 | candy that is brittle; "you can break a tooth on that hard candy" 07130743 13 n 02 barley-sugar 0 barley_candy 0 001 @ 07130549 n 0000 | a brittle transparent candy made by melting and cooling cane sugar 07130883 13 n 01 brandyball 0 001 @ 07129172 n 0000 | a British candy flavored with brandy 07130976 13 n 01 jawbreaker 0 001 @ 07130549 n 0000 | a large round hard candy 07131057 13 n 01 lemon_drop 0 001 @ 07130549 n 0000 | a hard candy with lemon flavor and a yellow color and (usually) the shape of a lemon 07131198 13 n 01 sourball 0 001 @ 07130549 n 0000 | round piece of tart hard candy 07131283 13 n 01 patty 1 002 @ 07129172 n 0000 ~ 07131369 n 0000 | round flat candy 07131369 13 n 01 peppermint_patty 0 001 @ 07131283 n 0000 | a patty flavored with peppermint 07131464 13 n 01 bonbon 0 001 @ 07129172 n 0000 | a candy that usually has a center of fondant or fruit or nuts coated in chocolate 07131598 13 n 03 brittle 0 toffee 0 toffy 0 002 @ 07129172 n 0000 ~ 07131726 n 0000 | caramelized sugar cooled in thin sheets 07131726 13 n 01 peanut_brittle 0 001 @ 07131598 n 0000 | brittle containing peanuts 07131813 13 n 02 chewing_gum 0 gum 0 003 @ 07128671 n 0000 ~ 07131973 n 0000 ~ 07132081 n 0000 | a preparation (usually made of sweetened chicle) for chewing 07131973 13 n 01 gum_ball 0 001 @ 07131813 n 0000 | a ball of chewing gum with a coating of colored sugar 07132081 13 n 01 bubble_gum 0 001 @ 07131813 n 0000 | a kind of chewing gum that can be blown into bubbles 07132190 13 n 01 butterscotch 0 001 @ 07129172 n 0000 | a hard brittle candy made with butter and brown sugar 07132302 13 n 02 candied_fruit 0 crystallized_fruit 0 003 @ 07128952 n 0000 ~ 07132681 n 0000 ~ 07132962 n 0000 | fruit cooked in sugar syrup and encrusted with a sugar crystals 07132482 13 n 05 candied_apple 0 candy_apple 0 taffy_apple 0 caramel_apple 0 toffee_apple 0 001 @ 07128671 n 0000 | an apple that is covered with a candy-like substance (usually caramelized sugar) 07132681 13 n 01 crystallized_ginger 0 001 @ 07132302 n 0000 | strips of ginger root cooked in sugar syrup and coated with sugar 07132812 13 n 01 grapefruit_peel 0 002 @ 07132962 n 0000 #p 07277914 n 0000 | strips of grapefruit peel cooked in sugar syrup and coated with sugar 07132962 13 n 01 candied_citrus_peel 0 002 @ 07132302 n 0000 ~ 07132812 n 0000 | strips of citrus peel cooked in a sugar syrup 07133091 13 n 01 candy_cane 0 001 @ 07129172 n 0000 | a hard candy in the shape of a rod (usually with stripes) 07133205 13 n 01 candy_corn 0 001 @ 07129172 n 0000 | a small yellow and white candy shaped to resemble a kernel of corn 07133328 13 n 01 caramel 0 005 @ 07129172 n 0000 + 00110830 v 0101 + 00110640 v 0101 + 00110830 v 0102 + 00110640 v 0102 | firm chewy candy made from caramelized sugar and butter and milk 07133518 13 n 01 chocolate 0 011 @ 07089248 n 0000 ~ 07133798 n 0000 ~ 07133973 n 0000 ~ 07134348 n 0000 ~ 07134515 n 0000 ~ 07134696 n 0000 ~ 07135241 n 0000 ~ 07135449 n 0000 ~ 07135826 n 0000 ~ 07136106 n 0000 %s 07282763 n 0000 | a food made from roasted ground cacao beans 07133798 13 n 03 bitter_chocolate 0 baking_chocolate 0 cooking_chocolate 0 001 @ 07133518 n 0000 | pure unsweetened chocolate used in baking and icings and sauces and candy 07133973 13 n 01 chocolate_candy 0 007 @ 07133518 n 0000 %s 07134169 n 0000 ~ 07134930 n 0000 ~ 07135030 n 0000 ~ 07135701 n 0000 ~ 07136360 n 0000 ~ 07138623 n 0000 | candy made with chocolate 07134169 13 n 02 center 0 centre 0 002 @ 07128671 n 0000 #s 07133973 n 0000 | the sweet central portion of a piece of candy that is enclosed in chocolate or some other covering 07134348 13 n 01 chocolate_liquor 0 001 @ 07133518 n 0000 | the liquid or paste that is produced when cocoa beans are roasted and ground; the basis of all chocolate 07134515 13 n 01 cocoa_butter 0 002 @ 07133518 n 0000 #s 07136106 n 0000 | the vegetable fat from the cacao that is extracted from chocolate liquor; the basis for white chocolate 07134696 13 n 01 cocoa_powder 0 002 @ 07133518 n 0000 ~ 07135562 n 0000 | the powdery remains of chocolate liquor after cocoa butter is removed; used in baking and in low fat and low calorie recipes and as a flavoring for ice cream 07134930 13 n 01 choc 0 001 @ 07133973 n 0000 | colloquial British abbreviation; "a box of chocs" 07135030 13 n 01 chocolate_bar 0 002 @ 07133973 n 0000 ~ 07135132 n 0000 | a bar of chocolate candy 07135132 13 n 01 Hershey_bar 0 001 @ 07135030 n 0000 | a bar of milk chocolate made by the Hershey company 07135241 13 n 03 bittersweet_chocolate 0 semi-sweet_chocolate 0 dark_chocolate 0 001 @ 07133518 n 0000 | chocolate liquor with cocoa butter and small amounts of sugar and vanilla; lecithin in usually added 07135449 13 n 01 couverture 0 001 @ 07133518 n 0000 | chocolate that contains at least 32 percent cocoa butter 07135562 13 n 01 Dutch-processed_cocoa 0 001 @ 07134696 n 0000 | cocoa powder treated with a mild alkalizing agent (such as baking soda) 07135701 13 n 02 jimmies 0 sprinkles 0 001 @ 07133973 n 0000 | bits of sweet chocolate used as a topping on e.g. ice cream 07135826 13 n 01 milk_chocolate 0 001 @ 07133518 n 0000 | chocolate made from chocolate liquor with sugar and cocoa butter and powdered milk solids and vanilla and (usually) lecithin; the most common form of chocolate for eating; used in chocolate candy and baking and coatings 07136106 13 n 01 white_chocolate 0 002 @ 07133518 n 0000 %s 07134515 n 0000 | a blend of cocoa butter and milk solids and sugar and vanilla; used in candy bars and backing and coatings; not technically chocolate because it contains no chocolate liquor 07136360 13 n 01 nonpareil 2 001 @ 07133973 n 0000 | a flat disk of chocolate covered with beads of colored sugar 07136476 13 n 01 comfit 0 001 @ 07128671 n 0000 | candy containing a fruit or nut 07136560 13 n 03 cotton_candy 0 spun_sugar 0 candyfloss 0 001 @ 07129172 n 0000 | a candy made by spinning sugar that has been boiled to a high temperature 07136718 13 n 01 dragee 1 001 @ 07129172 n 0000 | sugar-coated nut or fruit piece 07136802 13 n 01 dragee 2 001 @ 07129172 n 0000 | silver-coated candy bead for decorating cakes 07136900 13 n 01 fondant 0 001 @ 07129172 n 0000 | candy made of a thick creamy sugar paste 07136994 13 n 01 fudge 0 004 @ 07129172 n 0000 ~ 07137117 n 0000 ~ 07137213 n 0000 ~ 07137324 n 0000 | soft creamy candy 07137117 13 n 01 chocolate_fudge 0 001 @ 07136994 n 0000 | fudge made with chocolate or cocoa 07137213 13 n 02 divinity 0 divinity_fudge 0 001 @ 07136994 n 0000 | white creamy fudge made with egg whites 07137324 13 n 04 penuche 0 penoche 0 panoche 0 panocha 0 001 @ 07136994 n 0000 | fudge made with brown sugar and butter and milk and nuts 07137464 13 n 01 gumdrop 0 002 @ 07129172 n 0000 ~ 07137578 n 0000 | a jellied candy coated with sugar crystals 07137578 13 n 01 jujube 1 001 @ 07137464 n 0000 | chewy fruit-flavored jellied candy (sometimes medicated to soothe a sore throat) 07137711 13 n 01 honey_crisp 0 001 @ 07129172 n 0000 | a crisp candy made with honey 07137798 13 n 02 mint 0 mint_candy 0 003 @ 07129172 n 0000 ~ 07138058 n 0000 %s 07345996 n 0000 | a candy that is flavored with a mint oil 07137939 13 n 01 horehound 0 001 @ 07129172 n 0000 | a candy that is flavored with an extract of the horehound plant 07138058 13 n 02 peppermint 1 peppermint_candy 0 002 @ 07137798 n 0000 %s 07339565 n 0000 | a candy flavored with peppermint oil 07138189 13 n 02 jelly_bean 0 jelly_egg 0 001 @ 07129172 n 0000 | sugar-glazed jellied candy 07138284 13 n 01 kiss 0 004 @ 07129172 n 0000 ~ 07138422 n 0000 ~ 07138519 n 0000 ~ 07138623 n 0000 | any of several bite-sized candies 07138422 13 n 02 molasses_kiss 0 candy_kiss 0 001 @ 07138284 n 0000 | a toffee-like candy kiss 07138519 13 n 01 meringue_kiss 0 001 @ 07138284 n 0000 | made of sugar and egg white and baked slowly 07138623 13 n 01 chocolate_kiss 0 002 @ 07138284 n 0000 @ 07133973 n 0000 | conical bite-sized piece of chocolate 07138739 13 n 01 Scotch_kiss 0 001 @ 07129172 n 0000 | butterscotch candy kiss 07138820 13 n 02 licorice 0 liquorice 0 001 @ 07129172 n 0000 | a black candy flavored with the dried root of the licorice plant 07138951 13 n 01 Life_Saver 0 002 @ 07129172 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | a candy shaped like a small lifesaver 07139064 13 n 03 lollipop 0 sucker 1 all-day_sucker 0 001 @ 07129172 n 0000 | hard candy on a stick 07139166 13 n 01 lozenge 0 003 @ 07129172 n 0000 ~ 07139291 n 0000 ~ 07139426 n 0000 | a small aromatic or medicated candy 07139291 13 n 01 cachou 0 001 @ 07139166 n 0000 | a scented lozenge used to sweeten the breath (e.g. to conceal the odor of tobacco) 07139426 13 n 04 cough_drop 0 troche 0 pastille 0 pastil 0 001 @ 07139166 n 0000 | a medicated lozenge used to soothe the throat 07139557 13 n 01 marshmallow 0 001 @ 07129172 n 0000 | spongy confection made of gelatin and sugar and corn syrup and dusted with powdered sugar 07139704 13 n 02 marzipan 0 marchpane 0 001 @ 07129172 n 0000 | almond paste and egg whites 07139798 13 n 01 nougat 0 001 @ 07129172 n 0000 | nuts or fruit pieces in a sugar paste 07139888 13 n 01 nougat_bar 0 001 @ 07129172 n 0000 | a bar of nougat candy often dipped in chocolate 07139992 13 n 01 nut_bar 0 001 @ 07129172 n 0000 | paste of nuts and sugar on a pastry base cut into bars 07140100 13 n 01 peanut_bar 0 001 @ 07129172 n 0000 | bar of peanuts in taffy 07140180 13 n 01 popcorn_ball 0 001 @ 07129172 n 0000 | popcorn combined with a thick sugar or molasses or caramel syrup and formed into balls 07140325 13 n 01 praline 0 001 @ 07129172 n 0000 | cookie-sized candy made of brown sugar and butter and pecans 07140439 13 n 01 rock_candy 1 001 @ 07129172 n 0000 | sugar in large hard clear crystals on a string 07140542 13 n 02 rock_candy 2 rock 0 001 @ 07129172 n 0000 | hard stick bright-colored stick candy typically peppermint flavored 07140673 13 n 01 sugar_candy 0 001 @ 07129172 n 0000 | made by boiling pure sugar until it hardens 07140774 13 n 01 sugarplum 0 001 @ 07129172 n 0000 | any of various small sugary candies 07140865 13 n 01 taffy 0 002 @ 07129172 n 0000 ~ 07141007 n 0000 | chewy candy of sugar or syrup boiled until thick and pulled until glossy 07141007 13 n 01 molasses_taffy 0 001 @ 07140865 n 0000 | taffy made of molasses 07141090 13 n 02 truffle 2 chocolate_truffle 0 001 @ 07129172 n 0000 | creamy chocolate candy 07141186 13 n 01 Turkish_Delight 0 001 @ 07129172 n 0000 | a jellied candy typically flavored with rose water 07141298 13 n 03 dessert 0 sweet 1 afters 0 018 @ 07090288 n 0000 ~ 07141888 n 0000 ~ 07142006 n 0000 ~ 07142132 n 0000 ~ 07142276 n 0000 ~ 07142432 n 0000 ~ 07142534 n 0000 ~ 07142653 n 0000 ~ 07142744 n 0000 ~ 07143101 n 0000 ~ 07143359 n 0000 ~ 07143469 n 0000 ~ 07143563 n 0000 ~ 07143828 n 0000 ~ 07144336 n 0000 ~ 07144444 n 0000 ~ 07144658 n 0000 ~ 07152441 n 0000 | a dish served as the last course of a meal 07141717 13 n 02 ambrosia 1 nectar 1 002 @ 07090501 n 0000 ;c 07496857 n 0000 | (classical mythology) the food and drink of the gods; mortals who ate it became immortal 07141888 13 n 01 ambrosia 2 001 @ 07141298 n 0000 | fruit dessert made of oranges and bananas with shredded coconut 07142006 13 n 01 baked_Alaska 0 001 @ 07141298 n 0000 | cake covered with ice cream and meringue browned quickly in an oven 07142132 13 n 01 blancmange 0 001 @ 07141298 n 0000 | sweet almond-flavored milk pudding thickened with gelatin or cornstarch; usually molded 07142276 13 n 01 charlotte 0 002 @ 07141298 n 0000 ~ 07145125 n 0000 | a mold lined with cake or crumbs and filled with fruit or whipped cream or custard 07142432 13 n 02 compote 0 fruit_compote 0 001 @ 07141298 n 0000 | dessert of stewed or baked fruit 07142534 13 n 01 dumpling 2 002 @ 07141298 n 0000 ~ 07145224 n 0000 | dessert made by baking fruit wrapped in pastry 07142653 13 n 01 flan 0 001 @ 07141298 n 0000 | open pastry filled with fruit or custard 07142744 13 n 01 frozen_dessert 0 015 @ 07141298 n 0000 ~ 07145319 n 0000 ~ 07145664 n 0000 ~ 07145883 n 0000 ~ 07146756 n 0000 ~ 07146936 n 0000 ~ 07147028 n 0000 ~ 07147156 n 0000 ~ 07147247 n 0000 ~ 07147368 n 0000 ~ 07147469 n 0000 ~ 07147572 n 0000 ~ 07147888 n 0000 ~ 07148033 n 0000 ~ 07162080 n 0000 | any of various desserts prepared by freezing 07143101 13 n 01 junket 0 001 @ 07141298 n 0000 | dessert made of sweetened milk coagulated with rennet 07143207 13 n 01 mousse 1 003 @ 07090752 n 0000 ~ 07148429 n 0000 ~ 07148508 n 0000 | a light creamy dish made from fish or meat and set with gelatin 07143359 13 n 01 mousse 2 002 @ 07141298 n 0000 ~ 07148593 n 0000 | a light creamy dessert set with gelatin 07143469 13 n 01 peach_melba 0 001 @ 07141298 n 0000 | ice cream and peaches with a liqueur 07143563 13 n 01 whip 0 002 @ 07141298 n 0000 ~ 07143726 n 0000 | a dessert made of sugar and stiffly beaten egg whites or cream and usually flavored with fruit 07143726 13 n 01 prune_whip 0 001 @ 07143563 n 0000 | dessert made of prune puree and whipped cream 07143828 13 n 01 pudding 0 013 @ 07141298 n 0000 ~ 07148326 n 0000 ~ 07148690 n 0000 ~ 07149001 n 0000 ~ 07149091 n 0000 ~ 07149225 n 0000 ~ 07149376 n 0000 ~ 07149531 n 0000 ~ 07149628 n 0000 ~ 07149815 n 0000 ~ 07150991 n 0000 ~ 07151089 n 0000 ~ 07151271 n 0000 | any of various soft sweet desserts thickened usually with flour and baked or boiled or steamed 07144192 13 n 02 pudding 2 pud 0 002 @ 07090288 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | (British) the dessert course of a meal (`pud' is used informally) 07144336 13 n 02 syllabub 1 sillabub 1 001 @ 07141298 n 0000 | sweetened cream beaten with wine or liquor 07144444 13 n 01 tiramisu 0 001 @ 07141298 n 0000 | an Italian dessert consisting of layers of sponge cake soaked with coffee and brandy or liqueur layered with mascarpone cheese and topped with grated chocolate 07144658 13 n 01 trifle 0 002 @ 07141298 n 0000 ~ 07144792 n 0000 | jam-spread sponge cake soaked in wine served with custard sauce 07144792 13 n 01 tipsy_cake 0 002 @ 07144658 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a trifle soaked in wine and decorated with almonds and candied fruit 07144936 13 n 02 jello 0 Jell-O 0 003 @ 07174289 n 0000 @ 13755609 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | fruit-flavored dessert (trade mark Jell-O) made from a commercially prepared gelatin powder 07145125 13 n 01 charlotte_russe 0 001 @ 07142276 n 0000 | lady fingers enclosing bavarian cream 07145224 13 n 01 apple_dumpling 0 001 @ 07142534 n 0000 | apples wrapped in pastry and baked 07145319 13 n 02 ice 0 frappe 1 003 @ 07142744 n 0000 ~ 07145487 n 0000 ~ 07145568 n 0000 | a frozen dessert with fruit flavoring (especially one containing no milk) 07145487 13 n 01 water_ice 0 001 @ 07145319 n 0000 | an ice containing no milk 07145568 13 n 03 sherbert 0 sherbet 0 sorbet 0 001 @ 07145319 n 0000 | an ice containing milk 07145664 13 n 01 ice_cream 0 007 @ 07142744 n 0000 ~ 07145978 n 0000 ~ 07146205 n 0000 ~ 07146343 n 0000 ~ 07146442 n 0000 ~ 07146551 n 0000 ~ 07146653 n 0000 | frozen dessert containing cream and sugar and flavoring 07145883 13 n 01 ice-cream_cone 0 001 @ 07142744 n 0000 | ice cream in a crisp conical wafer 07145978 13 n 01 chocolate_ice_cream 0 002 @ 07145664 n 0000 ~ 07146095 n 0000 | ice cream flavored with chocolate 07146095 13 n 01 choc-ice 0 001 @ 07145978 n 0000 | colloquial British abbreviation for chocolate ice cream 07146205 13 n 01 Neapolitan_ice_cream 0 001 @ 07145664 n 0000 | a block of ice cream with 3 or 4 layers of different colors and flavors 07146343 13 n 01 peach_ice_cream 0 001 @ 07145664 n 0000 | ice cream flavored with fresh peaches 07146442 13 n 01 strawberry_ice_cream 0 001 @ 07145664 n 0000 | ice cream flavored with fresh strawberries 07146551 13 n 01 tutti-frutti 0 001 @ 07145664 n 0000 | ice cream containing chopped candied fruits 07146653 13 n 01 vanilla_ice_cream 0 001 @ 07145664 n 0000 | Ice cream flavored with vanilla extract 07146756 13 n 04 ice_lolly 0 lolly 0 lollipop 2 popsicle 0 001 @ 07142744 n 0000 | ice cream or water ice on a small wooden stick; "in England a popsicle is called an ice lolly" 07146936 13 n 01 ice_milk 0 001 @ 07142744 n 0000 | similar to ice cream but made of milk 07147028 13 n 01 frozen_yogurt 0 002 @ 07375229 n 0000 @ 07142744 n 0000 | a soft frozen dessert of sweetened flavored yogurt 07147156 13 n 01 snowball 1 001 @ 07142744 n 0000 | ball of crushed ice with fruit syrup 07147247 13 n 01 snowball 2 001 @ 07142744 n 0000 | ball of ice cream covered with coconut and usually chocolate sauce 07147368 13 n 01 parfait 0 001 @ 07142744 n 0000 | layers of ice cream and syrup and whipped cream 07147469 13 n 02 ice-cream_sundae 0 sundae 0 001 @ 07142744 n 0000 | ice cream served with a topping 07147572 13 n 01 split 0 002 @ 07142744 n 0000 ~ 07147730 n 0000 | a dessert of sliced fruit and ice cream covered with whipped cream and cherries and nuts 07147730 13 n 01 banana_split 0 001 @ 07147572 n 0000 | a banana split lengthwise and topped with scoops of ice cream and sauces and nuts and whipped cream 07147888 13 n 01 frozen_pudding 0 001 @ 07142744 n 0000 | a chilled dessert consisting of a mixture of custard and nuts and (sometimes) liquor 07148033 13 n 02 frozen_custard 0 soft_ice_cream 0 001 @ 07142744 n 0000 | dessert resembling ice cream but with a boiled custard base 07148170 13 n 01 pudding 1 003 @ 07090752 n 0000 ~ 07148811 n 0000 ~ 07148904 n 0000 | any of various soft thick unsweetened baked dishes; "corn pudding" 07148326 13 n 01 flummery 0 001 @ 07143828 n 0000 | a bland custard or pudding especially of oatmeal 07148429 13 n 01 fish_mousse 0 001 @ 07143207 n 0000 | mousse made with fish 07148508 13 n 01 chicken_mousse 0 001 @ 07143207 n 0000 | mousse made with chicken 07148593 13 n 01 chocolate_mousse 0 001 @ 07143359 n 0000 | dessert mousse made with chocolate 07148690 13 n 02 plum_pudding 0 Christmas_pudding 0 001 @ 07143828 n 0000 | a rich steamed or boiled cake-like pudding 07148811 13 n 01 carrot_pudding 0 001 @ 07148170 n 0000 | pudding made with grated carrots 07148904 13 n 01 corn_pudding 0 001 @ 07148170 n 0000 | pudding made of corn and cream and egg 07149001 13 n 01 steamed_pudding 0 001 @ 07143828 n 0000 | a pudding cooked by steaming 07149091 13 n 01 duff 0 001 @ 07143828 n 0000 | a stiff flour pudding steamed or boiled usually containing e.g. currents and citron 07149225 13 n 01 vanilla_pudding 0 001 @ 07143828 n 0000 | sweet vanilla flavored custard-like pudding usually thickened with flour rather than eggs 07149376 13 n 01 chocolate_pudding 0 001 @ 07143828 n 0000 | sweet chocolate flavored custard-like pudding usually thickened with flour rather than eggs 07149531 13 n 01 brown_Betty 0 001 @ 07143828 n 0000 | baked pudding of apples and breadcrumbs 07149628 13 n 02 Nesselrode 0 Nesselrode_pudding 0 001 @ 07143828 n 0000 | a rich frozen pudding made of chopped chestnuts and maraschino cherries and candied fruits and liqueur or rum 07149815 13 n 01 pease_pudding 0 002 @ 07143828 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a pudding made with strained split peas mixed with egg 07149948 13 n 01 custard 0 006 @ 07090752 n 0000 ~ 07150152 n 0000 ~ 07150245 n 0000 ~ 07150353 n 0000 ~ 07150452 n 0000 ~ 07151541 n 0000 | sweetened mixture of milk and eggs baked or boiled or frozen 07150152 13 n 01 creme_caramel 0 001 @ 07149948 n 0000 | baked custard topped with caramel 07150245 13 n 01 creme_anglais 0 001 @ 07149948 n 0000 | custard sauce flavored with vanilla or a liqueur 07150353 13 n 01 creme_brulee 0 001 @ 07149948 n 0000 | custard sprinkled with sugar and broiled 07150452 13 n 01 fruit_custard 0 001 @ 07149948 n 0000 | a custard containing fruit 07150538 13 n 01 quiche 0 002 @ 07154630 n 0000 ~ 07150730 n 0000 | a tart filled with rich unsweetened custard; often contains other ingredients (as cheese or ham or seafood or vegetables) 07150730 13 n 01 quiche_Lorraine 0 001 @ 07150538 n 0000 | quiche made with cheese and bacon 07150825 13 n 01 tapioca 0 003 @ 07099239 n 0000 #s 12177263 n 0000 %s 13919194 n 0000 | granular preparation of cassava starch used to thicken especially puddings 07150991 13 n 01 tapioca_pudding 0 001 @ 07143828 n 0000 | sweet pudding thickened with tapioca 07151089 13 n 02 roly-poly 0 roly-poly_pudding 0 002 @ 07143828 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | pudding made of suet pastry spread with jam or fruit and rolled up and baked or steamed 07151271 13 n 01 suet_pudding 0 003 @ 07143828 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 ~ 07151429 n 0000 | a sweet or savory pudding made with suet and steamed or boiled 07151429 13 n 01 spotted_dick 0 002 @ 07151271 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a suet pudding containing currants 07151541 13 n 01 Bavarian_cream 0 001 @ 07149948 n 0000 | a rich custard set with gelatin 07151633 13 n 02 maraschino 1 maraschino_cherry 0 001 @ 07128671 n 0000 | cherry preserved in true or imitation maraschino liqueur 07151766 13 n 03 frosting 0 icing 0 ice 1 004 @ 07152720 n 0000 + 01474942 v 0302 + 01474942 v 0202 + 01474942 v 0101 | a flavored sugar topping used to coat and decorate cakes 07151945 13 n 01 glaze 0 002 @ 07152720 n 0000 + 02133466 v 0102 | any of various thin shiny (savory or sweet) coatings applied to foods 07152084 13 n 01 meringue 0 001 @ 07152720 n 0000 | sweet topping especially for pies made of beaten egg whites and sugar 07152208 13 n 01 nonpareil 1 001 @ 07128671 n 0000 | colored beads of sugar used as a topping on e.g. candies and cookies 07152332 13 n 01 whipped_cream 0 001 @ 07152720 n 0000 | cream that has been beaten until light and fluffy 07152441 13 n 02 zabaglione 0 sabayon 0 001 @ 07141298 n 0000 | light foamy custard-like dessert served hot or chilled 07152562 13 n 01 garnish 0 003 @ 03054637 n 0000 + 01631342 v 0102 ~ 07152720 n 0000 | something (such as parsley) added to a dish for flavor or decoration 07152720 13 n 01 topping 0 006 @ 07152562 n 0000 #p 07090752 n 0000 ~ 07151766 n 0000 ~ 07151945 n 0000 ~ 07152084 n 0000 ~ 07152332 n 0000 | a flavorful addition on top of a dish 07152902 13 n 01 baked_goods 0 005 @ 07089248 n 0000 %p 07153102 n 0000 ~ 07153531 n 0000 ~ 07159171 n 0000 ~ 07208347 n 0000 | foods (like breads and cakes and pastries) that are cooked in an oven 07153102 13 n 01 crumb 0 007 @ 07111480 n 0000 #p 07152902 n 0000 + 00173813 v 0101 + 00328196 v 0101 + 01227633 v 0101 ~ 07153296 n 0000 ~ 07153410 n 0000 | small piece of e.g. bread or cake 07153296 13 n 01 breadcrumb 0 001 @ 07153102 n 0000 | crumb of bread; used especially for coating or thickening 07153410 13 n 01 cracker_crumbs 0 001 @ 07153102 n 0000 | crumbs of crackers used especially for coating or thickening 07153531 13 n 01 pastry 0 018 @ 07152902 n 0000 %s 07101642 n 0000 ~ 07154068 n 0000 ~ 07154168 n 0000 ~ 07154280 n 0000 ~ 07154381 n 0000 ~ 07155107 n 0000 ~ 07155513 n 0000 ~ 07155805 n 0000 ~ 07157265 n 0000 ~ 07157666 n 0000 ~ 07157823 n 0000 ~ 07157921 n 0000 ~ 07158007 n 0000 ~ 07158136 n 0000 ~ 07158233 n 0000 ~ 07158771 n 0000 ~ 07459668 n 0000 | any of various baked foods made of dough or batter 07153941 13 n 02 pastry 2 pastry_dough 0 002 @ 07386235 n 0000 ~ 07158374 n 0000 | a dough of flour and water and shortening 07154068 13 n 02 pie_crust 0 pie_shell 0 001 @ 07153531 n 0000 | pastry used to hold pie fillings 07154168 13 n 02 dowdy 0 pandowdy 0 001 @ 07153531 n 0000 | deep-dish apple dessert covered with a rich crust 07154280 13 n 01 frangipane 0 001 @ 07153531 n 0000 | pastry with a creamy almond-flavored filling 07154381 13 n 01 tart 1 003 @ 07153531 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 ~ 07154531 n 0000 | pastry cup with a filling of fruit or custard and no top crust 07154531 13 n 01 apple_tart 1 001 @ 07154381 n 0000 | a tart filled with sliced apples and sugar 07154630 13 n 01 tart 0 006 @ 07155805 n 0000 ;r 08483220 n 0000 ~ 07150538 n 0000 ~ 07154809 n 0000 ~ 07154918 n 0000 ~ 07155018 n 0000 | a small open pie with a fruit filling 07154809 13 n 01 apple_tart 0 001 @ 07154630 n 0000 | a small open pie filled with sliced apples and sugar 07154918 13 n 01 lobster_tart 0 001 @ 07154630 n 0000 | a pastry shell filled with cooked lobster 07155018 13 n 01 tartlet 0 001 @ 07154630 n 0000 | small tart usually used as a canape 07155107 13 n 01 turnover 0 005 @ 07153531 n 0000 + 01185936 v 0103 ~ 07155282 n 0000 ~ 07155373 n 0000 ~ 07157529 n 0000 | made by folding a piece of pastry over a filling 07155282 13 n 01 apple_turnover 0 001 @ 07155107 n 0000 | turnover with an apple filling 07155373 13 n 01 samosa 0 001 @ 07155107 n 0000 | small turnover of Indian origin filled with vegetables or meat and fried and served hot 07155513 13 n 02 timbale 1 timbale_case 0 001 @ 07153531 n 0000 | small pastry shell for creamy mixtures of minced foods 07155636 13 n 01 timbale 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | individual serving of minced e.g. meat or fish in a rich creamy sauce baked in a small pastry mold or timbale shell 07155805 13 n 01 pie 0 014 @ 07153531 n 0000 ~ 07154630 n 0000 ~ 07156143 n 0000 ~ 07156283 n 0000 ~ 07156400 n 0000 ~ 07156480 n 0000 ~ 07156593 n 0000 ~ 07156711 n 0000 ~ 07156807 n 0000 ~ 07156908 n 0000 ~ 07157027 n 0000 ~ 07157139 n 0000 ~ 07157753 n 0000 ~ 07396831 n 0000 | dish baked in pastry-lined pan often with a pastry top 07156143 13 n 02 deep-dish_pie 0 cobbler 1 001 @ 07155805 n 0000 | made of fruit with rich biscuit dough usually only on top of the fruit 07156283 13 n 01 shoofly_pie 0 001 @ 07155805 n 0000 | open pie filled with a mixture of sweet crumbs and molasses 07156400 13 n 01 mince_pie 0 001 @ 07155805 n 0000 | pie containing mincemeat 07156480 13 n 01 apple_pie 0 001 @ 07155805 n 0000 | pie (with a top crust) containing sliced apples and sugar 07156593 13 n 01 lemon_meringue_pie 0 001 @ 07155805 n 0000 | pie containing lemon custard and topped with meringue 07156711 13 n 01 blueberry_pie 0 001 @ 07155805 n 0000 | pie containing blueberries and sugar 07156807 13 n 01 rhubarb_pie 0 001 @ 07155805 n 0000 | pie containing diced rhubarb and much sugar 07156908 13 n 01 pecan_pie 0 001 @ 07155805 n 0000 | pie made of pecans and sugar and corn syrup and butter and eggs 07157027 13 n 01 pumpkin_pie 0 001 @ 07155805 n 0000 | pie made of mashed pumpkin and milk and eggs and sugar 07157139 13 n 01 squash_pie 0 001 @ 07155805 n 0000 | similar to pumpkin pie but made with winter squash instead of pumpkin 07157265 13 n 01 French_pastry 0 002 @ 07153531 n 0000 ~ 07157392 n 0000 | sweet filled pastry made of especially puff paste 07157392 13 n 01 napoleon 0 001 @ 07157265 n 0000 | a rectangular piece of pastry with thin flaky layers and filled with custard cream 07157529 13 n 03 pirogi 0 piroshki 0 pirozhki 0 002 @ 07155107 n 0000 ;r 08444912 n 0000 | small fruit or meat turnover baked or fried 07157666 13 n 02 patty_shell 0 bouchee 0 001 @ 07153531 n 0000 | shell of puff paste 07157753 13 n 01 patty 2 001 @ 07155805 n 0000 | small pie or pasty 07157823 13 n 01 sausage_roll 0 001 @ 07153531 n 0000 | sausage meat rolled and baked in pastry 07157921 13 n 01 toad-in-the-hole 0 001 @ 07153531 n 0000 | sausage baked in batter 07158007 13 n 01 vol-au-vent 0 001 @ 07153531 n 0000 | puff paste shell filled with a savory meat mixture usually with a sauce 07158136 13 n 01 strudel 0 001 @ 07153531 n 0000 | thin sheet of filled dough rolled and baked 07158233 13 n 01 baklava 0 001 @ 07153531 n 0000 | rich Middle Eastern cake made of thin layers of flaky pastry filled with nuts and honey 07158374 13 n 02 puff_paste 0 pate_feuillete 0 002 @ 07153941 n 0000 ~ 07158511 n 0000 | dough used for very light flaky rich pastries 07158511 13 n 01 phyllo 0 001 @ 07158374 n 0000 | tissue thin sheets of pastry used especially in Greek dishes 07158624 13 n 03 puff_batter 0 pouf_paste 0 pate_a_choux 0 001 @ 07386072 n 0000 | batter for making light hollow cases to hold various fillings 07158771 13 n 01 puff 0 002 @ 07153531 n 0000 ~ 07158877 n 0000 | a light inflated pastry or puff shell 07158877 13 n 02 cream_puff 0 chou 0 002 @ 07158771 n 0000 ~ 07158992 n 0000 | puff filled with cream or custard 07158992 13 n 01 eclair 0 002 @ 07158877 n 0000 ~ 07159080 n 0000 | oblong cream puff 07159080 13 n 01 chocolate_eclair 0 001 @ 07158992 n 0000 | eclair topped with chocolate 07159171 13 n 01 cake 0 039 @ 07152902 n 0000 ~ 07159965 n 0000 ~ 07160065 n 0000 ~ 07160256 n 0000 ~ 07160357 n 0000 ~ 07160488 n 0000 ~ 07160562 n 0000 ~ 07160666 n 0000 ~ 07160780 n 0000 ~ 07161050 n 0000 ~ 07161177 n 0000 ~ 07161366 n 0000 ~ 07161504 n 0000 ~ 07161988 n 0000 ~ 07162191 n 0000 ~ 07162815 n 0000 ~ 07162993 n 0000 ~ 07163077 n 0000 ~ 07163159 n 0000 ~ 07163242 n 0000 ~ 07163364 n 0000 ~ 07163506 n 0000 ~ 07163635 n 0000 ~ 07163738 n 0000 ~ 07163856 n 0000 ~ 07163955 n 0000 ~ 07164043 n 0000 ~ 07164136 n 0000 ~ 07164301 n 0000 ~ 07164401 n 0000 ~ 07164509 n 0000 ~ 07164600 n 0000 ~ 07164746 n 0000 ~ 07165150 n 0000 ~ 07168691 n 0000 ~ 07170248 n 0000 ~ 07171744 n 0000 ~ 07172115 n 0000 ~ 07172227 n 0000 | made from or based on a mixture of flour and sugar and eggs 07159965 13 n 01 applesauce_cake 0 001 @ 07159171 n 0000 | moist spicy cake containing applesauce 07160065 13 n 01 baba 0 002 @ 07159171 n 0000 ~ 07160166 n 0000 | a small cake leavened with yeast 07160166 13 n 02 baba_au_rhum 0 rum_baba 0 001 @ 07160065 n 0000 | a baba soaked in rum 07160256 13 n 01 birthday_cake 0 001 @ 07159171 n 0000 | decorated cake served at a birthday party 07160357 13 n 01 cheesecake 0 001 @ 07159171 n 0000 | made with sweetened cream cheese and eggs and cream baked in a crumb crust 07160488 13 n 01 chiffon_cake 0 001 @ 07159171 n 0000 | very light cake 07160562 13 n 01 chocolate_cake 0 002 @ 07159171 n 0000 ~ 07161263 n 0000 | cake containing chocolate 07160666 13 n 01 coconut_cake 0 001 @ 07159171 n 0000 | cake containing shredded coconut in batter and frosting 07160780 13 n 02 coffeecake 0 coffee_cake 0 003 @ 07159171 n 0000 ~ 07160935 n 0000 ~ 07220288 n 0000 | a cake or sweet bread usually served with coffee 07160935 13 n 01 babka 0 001 @ 07160780 n 0000 | a coffee cake flavored with orange rind and raisins and almonds 07161050 13 n 01 crumb_cake 0 001 @ 07159171 n 0000 | cake or coffeecake topped with a mixture of sugar and butter and flour 07161177 13 n 01 cupcake 0 001 @ 07159171 n 0000 | small cake baked in a muffin tin 07161263 13 n 02 devil's_food 0 devil's_food_cake 0 001 @ 07160562 n 0000 | very dark chocolate cake 07161366 13 n 01 Eccles_cake 0 002 @ 07159171 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a flat round cake of sweetened pastry filled with dried fruit 07161504 13 n 01 fruitcake 0 003 @ 07159171 n 0000 ~ 07161665 n 0000 ~ 07161826 n 0000 | a rich cake containing dried fruit and nuts and citrus peel and so on 07161665 13 n 01 Christmas_cake 0 002 @ 07161504 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a rich fruitcake (usually covered with icing and marzipan) and eaten at Christmas 07161826 13 n 01 simnel 1 002 @ 07161504 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a fruitcake (sometimes covered with almond paste) eaten at mid-Lent or Easter or Christmas 07161988 13 n 01 gateau 0 001 @ 07159171 n 0000 | any of various rich and elaborate cakes 07162080 13 n 02 ice-cream_cake 0 icebox_cake 0 001 @ 07142744 n 0000 | ice cream molded to look like a cake 07162191 13 n 01 sponge_cake 0 004 @ 07159171 n 0000 ~ 07162376 n 0000 ~ 07162493 n 0000 ~ 07162651 n 0000 | a light porous cake made with eggs and flour and sugar without shortening 07162376 13 n 02 angel_cake 0 angel_food_cake 0 001 @ 07162191 n 0000 | a light sponge cake made without egg yolks 07162493 13 n 02 jellyroll 0 Swiss_roll 0 001 @ 07162191 n 0000 | thin sheet of sponge cake spread with jelly and then rolled up to make a cylindrical cake 07162651 13 n 02 Madeira_cake 0 Madeira_sponge 0 001 @ 07162191 n 0000 | a rich sponge cake with close texture; intended to be eaten with a glass of Madeira wine 07162815 13 n 02 wedding_cake 0 bridecake 0 001 @ 07159171 n 0000 | a rich cake with two or more tiers and covered with frosting and decorations; served at a wedding reception 07162993 13 n 01 white_cake 0 001 @ 07159171 n 0000 | cake made without egg yolks 07163077 13 n 01 spice_cake 0 001 @ 07159171 n 0000 | cake flavored with spices 07163159 13 n 01 gingerbread 0 001 @ 07159171 n 0000 | cake flavored with ginger 07163242 13 n 01 pound_cake 0 001 @ 07159171 n 0000 | rich loaf cake made of a pound each of butter and sugar and flour 07163364 13 n 01 layer_cake 0 001 @ 07159171 n 0000 | cake having layers held together by a sweet filling and usually covered with frosting 07163506 13 n 01 torte 0 001 @ 07159171 n 0000 | rich cake usually covered with cream and fruit or nuts; originated in Austria 07163635 13 n 01 petit_four 0 001 @ 07159171 n 0000 | small (individual) frosted and ornamented cake 07163738 13 n 01 prune_cake 0 001 @ 07159171 n 0000 | moist cake containing prunes that have been made into a puree 07163856 13 n 02 jumble 0 jumbal 0 001 @ 07159171 n 0000 | small flat ring-shaped cake or cookie 07163955 13 n 01 savarin 0 001 @ 07159171 n 0000 | a sponge cake baked in a ring mold 07164043 13 n 01 Boston_cream_pie 0 001 @ 07159171 n 0000 | layer cake filled with custard 07164136 13 n 02 upside-down_cake 0 skillet_cake 0 001 @ 07159171 n 0000 | batter baked atop a layer of sweetened fruit then turned upside down so fruit is on top 07164301 13 n 01 honey_cake 0 001 @ 07159171 n 0000 | a spicy cake partially sweetened with honey 07164401 13 n 01 marble_cake 0 001 @ 07159171 n 0000 | made of light and dark batter very lightly blended 07164509 13 n 01 genoise 0 001 @ 07159171 n 0000 | rich and delicate Italian sponge cake 07164600 13 n 02 seedcake 0 seed_cake 0 002 @ 07159171 n 0000 %s 07354275 n 0000 | a sweet cake flavored with sesame or caraway seeds and lemon 07164746 13 n 01 teacake 1 003 @ 07159171 n 0000 ;r 08483220 n 0000 ~ 07165039 n 0000 | any of various small cakes or cookies often served with tea 07164896 13 n 02 teacake 2 tea_biscuit 0 002 @ 07165150 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | flat semisweet cookie or biscuit usually served with tea 07165039 13 n 01 Sally_Lunn 0 001 @ 07164746 n 0000 | a flat round slightly sweet teacake usually served hot 07165150 13 n 03 cookie 0 cooky 0 biscuit 2 026 @ 07159171 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 ~ 07164896 n 0000 ~ 07165741 n 0000 ~ 07165822 n 0000 ~ 07165929 n 0000 ~ 07166121 n 0000 ~ 07166266 n 0000 ~ 07166379 n 0000 ~ 07166529 n 0000 ~ 07166869 n 0000 ~ 07166957 n 0000 ~ 07167045 n 0000 ~ 07167183 n 0000 ~ 07167302 n 0000 ~ 07167408 n 0000 ~ 07167518 n 0000 ~ 07167662 n 0000 ~ 07167747 n 0000 ~ 07168138 n 0000 ~ 07168241 n 0000 ~ 07168332 n 0000 ~ 07168454 n 0000 ~ 07168589 n 0000 ~ 07223876 n 0000 ~ 07233637 n 0000 | any of various small flat sweet cakes (`biscuit' is the British term) 07165741 13 n 01 dog_biscuit 0 001 @ 07165150 n 0000 | a hard biscuit for dogs 07165822 13 n 01 butter_cookie 0 002 @ 07165150 n 0000 ~ 07166015 n 0000 | cookie containing much butter 07165929 13 n 01 spice_cookie 0 001 @ 07165150 n 0000 | cookie flavored with spices 07166015 13 n 02 shortbread 0 shortbread_cookie 0 001 @ 07165822 n 0000 | very rich thick butter cookie 07166121 13 n 02 almond_cookie 0 almond_crescent 0 001 @ 07165150 n 0000 | very rich cookie containing ground almonds; usually crescent-shaped 07166266 13 n 01 brownie 0 001 @ 07165150 n 0000 | square or bar of very rich chocolate cake usually with nuts 07166379 13 n 04 gingersnap 0 ginger_snap 0 snap 0 ginger_nut 0 002 @ 07165150 n 0000 ~ 07223961 n 0000 | a crisp round cookie flavored with ginger 07166529 13 n 01 macaroon 0 003 @ 07165150 n 0000 ~ 07166669 n 0000 ~ 07166779 n 0000 | chewy drop cookie usually containing almond paste 07166669 13 n 02 ratafia 2 ratafia_biscuit 0 001 @ 07166529 n 0000 | macaroon flavored with ratafia liqueur 07166779 13 n 01 coconut_macaroon 0 001 @ 07166529 n 0000 | macaroon containing coconut 07166869 13 n 01 kiss 1 001 @ 07165150 n 0000 | a cookie made of egg whites and sugar 07166957 13 n 01 ladyfinger 0 001 @ 07165150 n 0000 | small finger-shaped sponge cake 07167045 13 n 01 anise_cookie 0 002 @ 07165150 n 0000 %s 07353386 n 0000 | drop cookie made without butter and flavored with anise seed 07167183 13 n 01 molasses_cookie 0 001 @ 07165150 n 0000 | very spicy drop cookies sweetened partially with molasses 07167302 13 n 02 oreo 0 oreo_cookie 0 001 @ 07165150 n 0000 | chocolate cookie with white cream filling 07167408 13 n 01 raisin-nut_cookie 0 001 @ 07165150 n 0000 | cookie filled with a paste of raisins and nuts 07167518 13 n 01 refrigerator_cookie 0 001 @ 07165150 n 0000 | dough formed into a roll and chilled in the refrigerator then sliced and baked 07167662 13 n 01 raisin_cookie 0 001 @ 07165150 n 0000 | cookie containing raisins 07167747 13 n 01 fruit_bar 0 003 @ 07165150 n 0000 ~ 07167959 n 0000 ~ 07168049 n 0000 | cookies containing chopped fruits either mixed in the dough or spread between layers of dough then baked and cut in bars 07167959 13 n 01 apricot_bar 0 001 @ 07167747 n 0000 | fruit bar containing apricot jam 07168049 13 n 01 date_bar 0 001 @ 07167747 n 0000 | fruit bar containing chopped dates 07168138 13 n 01 sugar_cookie 0 001 @ 07165150 n 0000 | drop cookies sprinkled with granulated sugar 07168241 13 n 01 oatmeal_cookie 0 001 @ 07165150 n 0000 | cookies containing rolled oats 07168332 13 n 02 chocolate_chip_cookie 0 Toll_House_cookie 0 001 @ 07165150 n 0000 | cookies containing chocolate chips 07168454 13 n 01 fortune_cookie 0 002 @ 07165150 n 0000 ;r 08188121 n 0000 | thin folded wafer containing a maxim on a slip of paper 07168589 13 n 01 gingerbread_man 0 001 @ 07165150 n 0000 | gingerbread cut in the shape of a person 07168691 13 n 01 friedcake 0 006 @ 07159171 n 0000 ~ 07168913 n 0000 ~ 07169084 n 0000 ~ 07169592 n 0000 ~ 07169731 n 0000 ~ 07169900 n 0000 | small cake in the form of a ring or twist or ball or strip fried in deep fat 07168913 13 n 01 doughboy 0 001 @ 07168691 n 0000 | a rounded lump of dough that is deep-fried and served as hot bread; "the doughboy was a predecessor of the doughnut" 07169084 13 n 03 doughnut 0 donut 0 sinker 0 002 @ 07168691 n 0000 ~ 07169203 n 0000 | a small ring-shaped friedcake 07169203 13 n 01 raised_doughnut 0 003 @ 07169084 n 0000 ~ 07169359 n 0000 ~ 07169490 n 0000 | a doughnut made light with yeast rather than baking powder 07169359 13 n 03 Berlin_doughnut 0 bismark 0 jelly_doughnut 0 001 @ 07169203 n 0000 | a raised doughnut filled with jelly or jam 07169490 13 n 01 fastnacht 0 001 @ 07169203 n 0000 | doughnut traditionally eaten on Shrove Tuesday 07169592 13 n 02 cruller 0 twister 0 001 @ 07168691 n 0000 | small friedcake formed into twisted strips and fried; richer than doughnuts 07169731 13 n 02 French_fritter 0 biegnet 0 001 @ 07168691 n 0000 | very rich drop friedcake dusted with confectioners' sugar and served with lemon sauce or preserves 07169900 13 n 01 fritter 0 003 @ 07168691 n 0000 ~ 07170059 n 0000 ~ 07170150 n 0000 | small quantity of fried batter containing fruit or meat or vegetables 07170059 13 n 01 apple_fritter 0 001 @ 07169900 n 0000 | fritter containing sliced apple 07170150 13 n 01 corn_fritter 0 001 @ 07169900 n 0000 | fritter containing corn or corn kernels 07170248 13 n 09 pancake 0 battercake 0 flannel_cake 0 flannel-cake 0 flapcake 0 flapjack 0 griddlecake 1 hotcake 0 hot_cake 0 009 @ 07159171 n 0000 ~ 07170698 n 0000 ~ 07170794 n 0000 ~ 07170889 n 0000 ~ 07171036 n 0000 ~ 07171183 n 0000 ~ 07171425 n 0000 ~ 07171626 n 0000 ~ 07405176 n 0000 | a flat cake of thin batter fried on both sides on a griddle 07170605 13 n 01 yeast_cake 0 001 @ 14251112 n 0000 | small cake of compressed moist yeast 07170698 13 n 01 buckwheat_cake 0 001 @ 07170248 n 0000 | a pancake made with buckwheat flour 07170794 13 n 01 buttermilk_pancake 0 001 @ 07170248 n 0000 | a pancake made with buttermilk 07170889 13 n 02 blini 0 bliny 0 001 @ 07170248 n 0000 | Russian pancake of buckwheat flour and yeast; usually served with caviar and sour cream 07171036 13 n 02 blintz 0 blintze 0 002 @ 07170248 n 0000 ;c 05853576 n 0000 | (Judaism) thin pancake folded around a filling and fried or baked 07171183 13 n 03 crape 0 crepe 0 French_pancake 0 002 @ 07170248 n 0000 ~ 07171301 n 0000 | small very thin pancake 07171301 13 n 01 crepe_Suzette 0 001 @ 07171183 n 0000 | crepes flamed in a sweet orange-and-lemon flavored liqueur sauce 07171425 13 n 02 pfannkuchen 0 german_pancake 0 001 @ 07170248 n 0000 | puffy mildly sweet lemon-flavored egg mixture sprinkled with confectioners' sugar and served with jam or a wine or fruit sauce 07171626 13 n 02 potato_pancake 0 latke 0 001 @ 07170248 n 0000 | made of grated potato and egg with a little flour 07171744 13 n 01 waffle 0 002 @ 07159171 n 0000 ~ 07171852 n 0000 | pancake batter baked in a waffle iron 07171852 13 n 01 Belgian_waffle 0 001 @ 07171744 n 0000 | thick sweet waffle often eaten with ice cream or fruit sauce 07171973 13 n 02 fish_cake 0 fish_ball 2 002 @ 07193239 n 0000 ~ 07390354 n 0000 | a fried ball or patty of flaked fish and mashed potatoes 07172115 13 n 01 rock_cake 0 001 @ 07159171 n 0000 | a small cake with a hard surface said to resemble a rock 07172227 13 n 02 Victoria_sandwich 0 Victoria_sponge 0 002 @ 07159171 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a cake consisting of two layers of sponge cake with a jelly filling in between 07172406 13 n 02 fish_stick 0 fish_finger 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | a long fillet of fish breaded and fried 07172516 13 n 04 conserve 0 preserve 0 conserves 0 preserves 0 009 @ 07128952 n 0000 + 00205023 v 0201 + 00204655 v 0101 ~ 07172787 n 0000 ~ 07172878 n 0000 ~ 07172978 n 0000 ~ 07173071 n 0000 ~ 07173351 n 0000 ~ 07173809 n 0000 | fruit preserved by cooking with sugar 07172787 13 n 01 apple_butter 0 001 @ 07172516 n 0000 | thick dark spicy puree of apples 07172878 13 n 01 chowchow 1 001 @ 07172516 n 0000 | a Chinese preserve of mixed fruits and ginger 07172978 13 n 01 jam 0 002 @ 07172516 n 0000 ~ 07173245 n 0000 | preserve of crushed fruit 07173071 13 n 02 lemon_curd 0 lemon_cheese 0 002 @ 07172516 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a conserve with a thick consistency; made with lemons and butter and eggs and sugar 07173245 13 n 02 strawberry_jam 0 strawberry_preserves 0 001 @ 07172978 n 0000 | made with strawberries 07173351 13 n 01 jelly 0 005 @ 07172516 n 0000 + 00493501 v 0101 + 00493689 v 0101 ~ 07173519 n 0000 ~ 07173724 n 0000 | a preserve made of the jelled juice of fruit 07173519 13 n 01 apple_jelly 0 002 @ 07173351 n 0000 ~ 07173622 n 0000 | jelly made from apple juice 07173622 13 n 01 crabapple_jelly 0 001 @ 07173519 n 0000 | a tart apple jelly made from crab apples 07173724 13 n 01 grape_jelly 0 001 @ 07173351 n 0000 | jelly made from grape juice 07173809 13 n 01 marmalade 0 002 @ 07172516 n 0000 ~ 07173936 n 0000 | a preserve made of the pulp and rind of citrus fruits 07173936 13 n 01 orange_marmalade 0 001 @ 07173809 n 0000 | marmalade made from oranges 07174026 13 n 02 gelatin 2 jelly 1 006 @ 07090501 n 0000 + 00493501 v 0201 + 00493689 v 0201 ~ 07127056 n 0000 ~ 07174289 n 0000 ~ 07335780 n 0000 | an edible jelly (sweet or pungent) made with gelatin and used as a dessert or salad base or a coating for foods 07174289 13 n 01 gelatin_dessert 0 002 @ 07174026 n 0000 ~ 07144936 n 0000 | jellied dessert made with gelatin and fruit juice or water 07174427 13 n 02 bird 0 fowl 0 012 @ 07179591 n 0000 #p 01425787 n 0000 %p 01814452 n 0000 ~ 07174751 n 0000 ~ 07176936 n 0000 %p 07177879 n 0000 %p 07178276 n 0000 %p 07178558 n 0000 %p 07179105 n 0000 %p 07179351 n 0000 %p 07179472 n 0000 %p 07180320 n 0000 | the flesh of a bird or fowl (wild or domestic) used as food 07174751 13 n 01 poultry 0 009 @ 07174427 n 0000 #p 01709127 n 0000 ~ 07175012 n 0000 ~ 07176208 n 0000 ~ 07176329 n 0000 ~ 07176448 n 0000 ~ 07176623 n 0000 ~ 07176830 n 0000 ~ 07177740 n 0000 | flesh of chickens or turkeys or ducks or geese raised for food 07175012 13 n 03 chicken 0 poulet 0 volaille 0 010 @ 07174751 n 0000 #p 01710979 n 0000 ~ 07175287 n 0000 ~ 07175429 n 0000 ~ 07175514 n 0000 ~ 07175676 n 0000 ~ 07175931 n 0000 ~ 07176112 n 0000 %p 07178417 n 0000 %p 07178823 n 0000 | the flesh of a chicken used for food 07175287 13 n 01 broiler 0 002 @ 07175012 n 0000 + 00318035 v 0101 | flesh of a small young chicken not over 2 l/2 lb suitable for broiling 07175429 13 n 01 capon 0 001 @ 07175012 n 0000 | flesh of a castrated male chicken 07175514 13 n 03 fryer 0 frier 0 pullet 0 003 @ 07175012 n 0000 + 00315035 v 0201 + 00315035 v 0101 | flesh of a medium-sized young chicken suitable for frying 07175676 13 n 01 roaster 0 002 @ 07175012 n 0000 ~ 07175814 n 0000 | flesh of a large young chicken over 3 1/2 lb suitable for roasting 07175814 13 n 02 oven_stuffer 0 oven_stuffer_roaster 0 001 @ 07175676 n 0000 | a brand name for a roasting chicken 07175931 13 n 01 spatchcock 0 002 @ 07175012 n 0000 + 01617608 v 0101 | flesh of a chicken (or game bird) split down the back and grilled (usually immediately after being killed) 07176112 13 n 01 hen 0 001 @ 07175012 n 0000 | flesh of an older chicken suitable for stewing 07176208 13 n 01 Rock_Cornish_hen 0 002 @ 07174751 n 0000 #p 01709910 n 0000 | flesh of a small fowl bred for roasting 07176329 13 n 01 guinea_hen 0 002 @ 07174751 n 0000 #p 01728469 n 0000 | flesh of a guinea fowl (especially of hens) 07176448 13 n 02 squab 0 dove 0 002 @ 07174751 n 0000 #p 01733731 n 0000 | flesh of a pigeon suitable for roasting or braising; flesh of a dove (young squab) may be broiled 07176623 13 n 01 duck 0 003 @ 07174751 n 0000 #p 01765628 n 0000 ~ 07176745 n 0000 | flesh of a duck (domestic or wild) 07176745 13 n 01 duckling 0 001 @ 07176623 n 0000 | flesh of a young domestic duck 07176830 13 n 01 goose 0 002 @ 07174751 n 0000 #p 01774944 n 0000 | flesh of a goose (domestic or wild) 07176936 13 n 01 wildfowl 0 005 @ 07174427 n 0000 ~ 07177124 n 0000 ~ 07177330 n 0000 ~ 07177505 n 0000 ~ 07177611 n 0000 | flesh of any of a number of wild game birds suitable for food 07177124 13 n 01 grouse 0 004 @ 07176936 n 0000 #p 01714497 n 0000 ;c 02068866 n 0000 + 01107765 v 0101 | flesh of any of various grouse of the family Tetraonidae; usually roasted; flesh too dry to broil 07177330 13 n 01 quail 0 003 @ 07176936 n 0000 #p 01725947 n 0000 ;c 02068866 n 0000 | flesh of quail; suitable for roasting or broiling if young; otherwise must be braised 07177505 13 n 01 partridge 0 002 @ 07176936 n 0000 ;r 08483220 n 0000 | flesh of either quail or grouse 07177611 13 n 01 pheasant 0 003 @ 07176936 n 0000 #p 01722742 n 0000 ;c 02068866 n 0000 | flesh of a pheasant; usually braised 07177740 13 n 01 turkey 0 003 @ 07174751 n 0000 %p 07178417 n 0000 %p 07178726 n 0000 | flesh of large domesticated fowl usually roasted 07177879 13 n 01 drumstick 0 005 @ 07110767 n 0000 #p 07174427 n 0000 ~ 07178045 n 0000 ~ 07178159 n 0000 %p 07180320 n 0000 | the lower joint of the leg of a fowl 07178045 13 n 02 turkey_leg 0 turkey_drumstick 0 001 @ 07177879 n 0000 | the lower joint of the leg of a turkey 07178159 13 n 02 chicken_leg 0 chicken_drumstick 0 001 @ 07177879 n 0000 | the lower joint of the leg of a chicken 07178276 13 n 02 second_joint 0 thigh 0 003 @ 07110767 n 0000 #p 07174427 n 0000 %p 07180320 n 0000 | the upper joint of the leg of a fowl 07178417 13 n 02 breast 0 white_meat 0 003 @ 07110767 n 0000 #p 07175012 n 0000 #p 07177740 n 0000 | meat carved from the breast of a fowl 07178558 13 n 01 wing 0 004 @ 07110767 n 0000 #p 07174427 n 0000 ~ 07178726 n 0000 ~ 07178823 n 0000 | the wing of a fowl; "he preferred the drumsticks to the wings" 07178726 13 n 01 turkey_wing 0 002 @ 07178558 n 0000 #p 07177740 n 0000 | the wing of a turkey 07178823 13 n 01 chicken_wing 0 002 @ 07178558 n 0000 #p 07175012 n 0000 | the wing of a chicken 07178922 13 n 01 buffalo_wing 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | crisp spicy chicken wings 07179006 13 n 01 barbecued_wing 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | chicken wings cooked in barbecue sauce 07179105 13 n 02 giblet 0 giblets 0 002 @ 07181253 n 0000 #p 07174427 n 0000 | edible viscera of a fowl 07179211 13 n 01 medallion 0 001 @ 07110767 n 0000 | a circular helping of food (especially a boneless cut of meat); "medallions of veal" 07179351 13 n 01 oyster 1 002 @ 07110767 n 0000 #p 07174427 n 0000 | a small muscle on each side of the back of a fowl 07179472 13 n 02 parson's_nose 0 pope's_nose 0 002 @ 07110767 n 0000 #p 07174427 n 0000 | the tail of a dressed fowl 07179591 13 n 01 meat 1 026 @ 07089248 n 0000 -c 01322270 a 0000 ~ 07124785 n 0000 ~ 07174427 n 0000 ~ 07180168 n 0000 ~ 07180320 n 0000 ~ 07180842 n 0000 ~ 07181124 n 0000 ~ 07181253 n 0000 ~ 07183193 n 0000 ~ 07184043 n 0000 ~ 07192932 n 0000 ~ 07193808 n 0000 ~ 07193922 n 0000 ~ 07194092 n 0000 ~ 07194443 n 0000 ~ 07194605 n 0000 ~ 07195693 n 0000 ~ 07196020 n 0000 ~ 07196430 n 0000 ~ 07197973 n 0000 ~ 07204772 n 0000 ~ 07205089 n 0000 ~ 07310054 n 0000 %s 13887503 n 0000 %s 14122406 n 0000 | the flesh of animals (including fishes and birds and snails) used as food 07180168 13 n 01 game 0 004 @ 07179591 n 0000 ~ 07183110 n 0000 ~ 07192832 n 0000 ~ 07195808 n 0000 | the flesh of wild animals that is used for food 07180320 13 n 01 dark_meat 1 004 @ 07179591 n 0000 #p 07174427 n 0000 #p 07177879 n 0000 #p 07178276 n 0000 | the flesh of the legs of fowl used as food 07180475 13 n 01 mess 1 002 @ 07103220 n 0000 + 01139961 v 0101 | soft semiliquid food; "a mess of porridge" 07180586 13 n 01 mince 0 002 @ 07103220 n 0000 + 01517489 v 0101 | food chopped into small bits; "a mince of mushrooms" 07180708 13 n 01 puree 0 002 @ 07103220 n 0000 + 01212622 v 0101 | food prepared by cooking and straining or processed in a blender 07180842 13 n 01 raw_meat 0 003 @ 07179591 n 0000 ~ 07180946 n 0000 ~ 07181026 n 0000 | uncooked meat 07180946 13 n 01 gobbet 0 001 @ 07180842 n 0000 | a lump or chunk of raw meat 07181026 13 n 01 carrion 0 001 @ 07180842 n 0000 | dead and rotting flesh; unfit for human food 07181124 13 n 01 red_meat 0 001 @ 07179591 n 0000 | meat that is dark in color before cooking (as beef, venison, lamb, mutton) 07181253 13 n 02 variety_meat 0 organs 0 013 @ 07179591 n 0000 ~ 07179105 n 0000 ~ 07181573 n 0000 ~ 07181704 n 0000 ~ 07181851 n 0000 ~ 07182287 n 0000 ~ 07182384 n 0000 ~ 07182587 n 0000 ~ 07182680 n 0000 ~ 07182794 n 0000 ~ 07192560 n 0000 ~ 07200976 n 0000 ~ 07201207 n 0000 | edible viscera of a butchered animal 07181573 13 n 01 offal 0 001 @ 07181253 n 0000 | viscera and trimmings of a butchered animal often considered inedible by humans 07181704 13 n 01 heart 0 001 @ 07181253 n 0000 | a firm rather dry variety meat (usually beef or veal); "a five-pound beef heart will serve six" 07181851 13 n 01 liver 0 005 @ 07181253 n 0000 ~ 07182006 n 0000 ~ 07182109 n 0000 ~ 07182200 n 0000 ~ 07321362 n 0000 | liver of an animal used as meat 07182006 13 n 02 calves'_liver 0 calf's_liver 0 001 @ 07181851 n 0000 | liver of a calf used as meat 07182109 13 n 01 chicken_liver 0 001 @ 07181851 n 0000 | liver of a chicken used as meat 07182200 13 n 01 goose_liver 0 001 @ 07181851 n 0000 | liver of a goose used as meat 07182287 13 n 02 sweetbread 0 sweetbreads 0 001 @ 07181253 n 0000 | edible glands of an animal 07182384 13 n 01 brain 0 002 @ 07181253 n 0000 ~ 07182495 n 0000 | the brain of certain animals used as meat 07182495 13 n 01 calf's_brain 0 001 @ 07182384 n 0000 | the brain of a calf eaten as meat 07182587 13 n 01 stomach_sweetbread 0 001 @ 07181253 n 0000 | edible pancreas of an animal 07182680 13 n 02 neck_sweetbread 0 throat_sweetbread 0 001 @ 07181253 n 0000 | edible thymus gland of an animal 07182794 13 n 01 tongue 0 003 @ 07181253 n 0000 ~ 07182925 n 0000 ~ 07183016 n 0000 | the tongue of certain animals used as meat 07182925 13 n 01 beef_tongue 0 001 @ 07182794 n 0000 | the tongue of a cow eaten as meat 07183016 13 n 01 calf's_tongue 0 001 @ 07182794 n 0000 | the tongue of a calf eaten as meat 07183110 13 n 01 venison 0 001 @ 07180168 n 0000 | meat from a deer used as food 07183193 13 n 02 cut 0 cut_of_meat 0 024 @ 07179591 n 0000 ~ 07113171 n 0000 ~ 07183727 n 0000 ~ 07184143 n 0000 ~ 07185036 n 0000 ~ 07185157 n 0000 ~ 07185429 n 0000 ~ 07185519 n 0000 ~ 07185608 n 0000 ~ 07186275 n 0000 ~ 07186507 n 0000 ~ 07186879 n 0000 ~ 07186974 n 0000 ~ 07187330 n 0000 ~ 07188108 n 0000 ~ 07188381 n 0000 ~ 07189216 n 0000 ~ 07190780 n 0000 ~ 07194892 n 0000 ~ 07196329 n 0000 ~ 07196605 n 0000 ~ 07196907 n 0000 ~ 07197344 n 0000 ~ 07198173 n 0000 | a piece of meat that has been cut from an animal carcass 07183727 13 n 01 chop 0 005 @ 07183193 n 0000 + 01220020 v 0101 ~ 07196134 n 0000 ~ 07197245 n 0000 ~ 07199509 n 0000 | a small cut of meat including part of a rib 07183893 13 n 02 barbecue 2 barbeque 2 002 @ 07090752 n 0000 + 00314524 v 0101 | meat that has been barbecued or grilled in a highly seasoned sauce 07184043 13 n 01 cold_cuts 0 002 @ 07179591 n 0000 ~ 07207455 n 0000 | sliced assorted cold meats 07184143 13 n 01 chine 0 002 @ 07183193 n 0000 + 01283947 v 0101 | cut of meat or fish including at least part of the backbone 07184272 13 n 02 piece 0 slice 0 005 @ 07110767 n 0000 + 01216586 v 0201 + 01138194 v 0103 ~ 07184491 n 0000 ~ 07184868 n 0000 | a serving that has been cut from a larger portion; "a piece of pie"; "a slice of bread" 07184491 13 n 04 cutlet 0 scallop 2 scollop 2 escallop 2 003 @ 07184272 n 0000 + 01105051 v 0302 + 01105051 v 0201 | thin slice of meat (especially veal) usually fried or broiled 07184672 13 n 01 escalope_de_veau_Orloff 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | lightly sauteed veal cutlets spread with a Soubise sauce and liver paste then sprinkled with grated Parmesan and baked briefly 07184868 13 n 04 fillet 2 filet 2 fish_fillet 0 fish_filet 0 003 @ 07184272 n 0000 + 01211591 v 0202 + 01211591 v 0101 | a longitudinal slice or boned side of a fish 07185036 13 n 01 leg 0 003 @ 07183193 n 0000 ~ 07197752 n 0000 ~ 07197859 n 0000 | the limb of an animal used for food 07185157 13 n 02 side 0 side_of_meat 0 003 @ 07183193 n 0000 ~ 07185321 n 0000 ~ 07198843 n 0000 | a lengthwise dressed half of an animal's carcass used for food 07185321 13 n 01 side_of_beef 0 002 @ 07185157 n 0000 %p 07185986 n 0000 | dressed half of a beef carcass 07185429 13 n 01 forequarter 0 001 @ 07183193 n 0000 | the front half of a side of meat 07185519 13 n 01 hindquarter 0 001 @ 07183193 n 0000 | the back half of a side of meat 07185608 13 n 01 cut_of_beef 0 018 @ 07183193 n 0000 #p 07192932 n 0000 ~ 07185986 n 0000 ~ 07186179 n 0000 ~ 07187091 n 0000 ~ 07187184 n 0000 ~ 07188244 n 0000 ~ 07188619 n 0000 ~ 07188731 n 0000 ~ 07188848 n 0000 ~ 07188983 n 0000 ~ 07190588 n 0000 ~ 07190909 n 0000 ~ 07191006 n 0000 ~ 07191259 n 0000 ~ 07191496 n 0000 ~ 07192173 n 0000 ~ 07192458 n 0000 | piece of beef 07185986 13 n 01 chuck 0 004 @ 07185608 n 0000 #p 07185321 n 0000 %p 07190588 n 0000 %p 07191006 n 0000 | the part of a forequarter from the neck to the ribs and including the shoulder blade 07186179 13 n 01 chuck_short_ribs 0 001 @ 07185608 n 0000 | between the chuck and the brisket 07186275 13 n 01 rib 0 003 @ 07183193 n 0000 ~ 07186400 n 0000 %p 07191359 n 0000 | cut of meat including one or more ribs 07186400 13 n 01 sparerib 0 001 @ 07186275 n 0000 | a cut of pork ribs with much of the meat trimmed off 07186507 13 n 01 shank 0 003 @ 07183193 n 0000 ~ 07186672 n 0000 ~ 07186776 n 0000 | a cut of meat (beef or veal or mutton or lamb) from the upper part of the leg 07186672 13 n 01 foreshank 0 001 @ 07186507 n 0000 | a cut of meat from the upper part of a front leg 07186776 13 n 01 hindshank 0 001 @ 07186507 n 0000 | a cut of meat from the upper part of a rear leg 07186879 13 n 01 shin 0 001 @ 07183193 n 0000 | a cut of meat from the lower part of the leg 07186974 13 n 01 brisket 0 001 @ 07183193 n 0000 | a cut of meat from the breast or lower chest especially of beef 07187091 13 n 01 plate 2 001 @ 07185608 n 0000 | the thin under portion of the forequarter 07187184 13 n 01 flank 0 002 @ 07185608 n 0000 %p 07187891 n 0000 | a cut from the fleshy part of an animal's side between the ribs and the leg 07187330 13 n 01 steak 0 003 @ 07183193 n 0000 ~ 07187485 n 0000 ~ 07187595 n 0000 | a slice of meat cut from the fleshy part of an animal or large fish 07187485 13 n 01 fish_steak 0 002 @ 07187330 n 0000 ~ 07319353 n 0000 | cross-section slice of a large fish 07187595 13 n 01 beefsteak 0 012 @ 07187330 n 0000 ~ 07187891 n 0000 ~ 07188010 n 0000 ~ 07189107 n 0000 ~ 07189488 n 0000 ~ 07189886 n 0000 ~ 07190223 n 0000 ~ 07190425 n 0000 ~ 07191615 n 0000 ~ 07191958 n 0000 ~ 07192059 n 0000 ~ 07193461 n 0000 | a slice of beef usually cooked by broiling 07187891 13 n 01 flank_steak 0 002 @ 07187595 n 0000 #p 07187184 n 0000 | a cut of beef from the flank of the animal 07188010 13 n 01 minute_steak 0 001 @ 07187595 n 0000 | a thin steak that can be cooked quickly 07188108 13 n 01 loin 0 001 @ 07183193 n 0000 | a cut of meat taken from the side and back of an animal between the ribs and the rump 07188244 13 n 01 beef_loin 0 004 @ 07185608 n 0000 #p 07192932 n 0000 %p 07188381 n 0000 %p 07190223 n 0000 | meat from a loin of beef 07188381 13 n 01 sirloin 0 007 @ 07183193 n 0000 #p 07188244 n 0000 %p 07188619 n 0000 %p 07188731 n 0000 %p 07188848 n 0000 %p 07188983 n 0000 %p 07189107 n 0000 | the portion of the loin (especially of beef) just in front of the rump 07188619 13 n 01 wedge_bone 0 002 @ 07185608 n 0000 #p 07188381 n 0000 | part of the sirloin nearest the rump 07188731 13 n 01 flat_bone 0 002 @ 07185608 n 0000 #p 07188381 n 0000 | part of the sirloin next to the wedge bone 07188848 13 n 01 pin_bone 0 002 @ 07185608 n 0000 #p 07188381 n 0000 | part of the sirloin between the flat bone and the porterhouse 07188983 13 n 01 sirloin_tip 0 002 @ 07185608 n 0000 #p 07188381 n 0000 | a cut of beef from the upper end of the sirloin 07189107 13 n 01 sirloin_steak 0 002 @ 07187595 n 0000 #p 07188381 n 0000 | a cut of beef from the sirloin 07189216 13 n 02 tenderloin 0 undercut 0 003 @ 07183193 n 0000 ~ 07189391 n 0000 ~ 07189706 n 0000 | the tender meat of the loin muscle on each side of the vertebral column 07189391 13 n 01 beef_tenderloin 0 002 @ 07189216 n 0000 %p 07189488 n 0000 | beef loin muscle 07189488 13 n 02 fillet 1 filet 1 007 @ 07187595 n 0000 #p 07189391 n 0000 + 01211591 v 0202 + 01211591 v 0101 ~ 07189784 n 0000 ~ 07190013 n 0000 ~ 07190109 n 0000 | a boneless steak cut from the tenderloin of beef 07189706 13 n 01 pork_tenderloin 0 001 @ 07189216 n 0000 | pork loin muscle 07189784 13 n 01 Chateaubriand 0 001 @ 07189488 n 0000 | double-thick center cut of beef tenderloin 07189886 13 n 02 Delmonico_steak 0 club_steak 0 001 @ 07187595 n 0000 | small steak from the front of the short loin of beef 07190013 13 n 01 tournedos 0 001 @ 07189488 n 0000 | thick steak cut from the beef tenderloin 07190109 13 n 01 filet_mignon 0 001 @ 07189488 n 0000 | small steak cut from the thick end of a beef tenderloin 07190223 13 n 02 porterhouse 0 porterhouse_steak 0 002 @ 07187595 n 0000 #p 07188244 n 0000 | large steak from the thick end of the short loin containing a T-shaped bone and large piece of tenderloin 07190425 13 n 01 T-bone_steak 0 001 @ 07187595 n 0000 | small steak from the thin end of the short loin containing a T-shaped bone and small piece of tenderloin 07190588 13 n 01 blade 0 002 @ 07185608 n 0000 #p 07185986 n 0000 | a cut of beef from the shoulder blade 07190696 13 n 01 blade_roast 0 001 @ 07113171 n 0000 | a roast cut from the blade 07190780 13 n 01 neck 0 003 @ 07183193 n 0000 %p 07195000 n 0000 %p 07196220 n 0000 | a cut of meat from the neck of an animal 07190909 13 n 01 beef_neck 0 001 @ 07185608 n 0000 | a cut of beef from the neck of the animal 07191006 13 n 01 shoulder 0 002 @ 07185608 n 0000 #p 07185986 n 0000 | a cut of beef from the shoulder of the animal 07191125 13 n 01 pot_roast 0 002 @ 07113171 n 0000 ~ 07191857 n 0000 | cut of beef suitable for simmering in liquid in a closed pot 07191259 13 n 01 short_ribs 0 001 @ 07185608 n 0000 | rib ends between the rib road and the plate 07191359 13 n 02 rib_roast 0 standing_rib_roast 0 002 @ 07113171 n 0000 #p 07186275 n 0000 | a cut of meat including more than one rib 07191496 13 n 01 round 0 002 @ 07185608 n 0000 %p 07191615 n 0000 | a cut of beef between the rump and the lower leg 07191615 13 n 01 round_steak 0 002 @ 07187595 n 0000 #p 07191496 n 0000 | a lean cut of beef from between the rump and the shank 07191746 13 n 01 top_round 0 001 @ 07113171 n 0000 | roast cut from the round; usually suitable for roasting 07191857 13 n 01 bottom_round 0 001 @ 07191125 n 0000 | cut from the round; suitable for pot roast 07191958 13 n 01 rump_steak 0 002 @ 07187595 n 0000 #p 07192173 n 0000 | a steak cut from the rump 07192059 13 n 02 strip_steak 0 New_York_strip 0 001 @ 07187595 n 0000 | steak from upper part of the short loin 07192173 13 n 01 rump 0 003 @ 07185608 n 0000 %p 07191958 n 0000 %p 07192318 n 0000 | fleshy hindquarters; behind the loin and above the round 07192318 13 n 01 rump_roast 0 002 @ 07113171 n 0000 #p 07192173 n 0000 | a cut of beef or veal from the fleshy hindquarters of the animal 07192458 13 n 01 aitchbone 0 001 @ 07185608 n 0000 | a cut of beef including the H-shaped rump bone 07192560 13 n 01 tripe 0 002 @ 07181253 n 0000 ~ 07192700 n 0000 | lining of the stomach of a ruminant (especially a bovine) used as food 07192700 13 n 01 honeycomb_tripe 0 001 @ 07192560 n 0000 | lining of the reticulum (or second stomach) of a ruminant used as food 07192832 13 n 01 buffalo 0 002 @ 07180168 n 0000 #p 02323227 n 0000 | meat from an American bison 07192932 13 n 02 beef 0 boeuf 0 007 @ 07179591 n 0000 #p 02315126 n 0000 %p 07185608 n 0000 %p 07188244 n 0000 ~ 07193347 n 0000 ~ 07193606 n 0000 ~ 07193719 n 0000 | meat from an adult domestic bovine 07193136 13 n 02 beef_roast 0 roast_beef 0 001 @ 07113171 n 0000 | cut of beef suitable for roasting 07193239 13 n 02 patty 3 cake 2 002 @ 07090752 n 0000 ~ 07171973 n 0000 | small flat mass of chopped food 07193347 13 n 02 ground_beef 0 hamburger 0 002 @ 07192932 n 0000 #p 07225964 n 0000 | beef that has been ground 07193461 13 n 05 chopped_steak 0 chop_steak 0 chopsteak 0 hamburger_steak 0 beef_patty 0 001 @ 07187595 n 0000 | a patty of ground cooked beef 07193606 13 n 03 bully_beef 0 corned_beef 0 corn_beef 0 001 @ 07192932 n 0000 | beef cured or pickled in brine 07193719 13 n 01 pastrami 0 001 @ 07192932 n 0000 | highly seasoned cut of smoked beef 07193808 13 n 01 carbonado 0 001 @ 07179591 n 0000 | a piece of meat (or fish) that has been scored and broiled 07193922 13 n 01 halal 0 002 @ 07179591 n 0000 ;c 05855389 n 0000 | (Islam) meat from animals that have been slaughtered in the prescribed way according to the shariah 07194092 13 n 02 jerky 0 jerked_meat 0 003 @ 07179591 n 0000 ~ 07194233 n 0000 ~ 07194310 n 0000 | meat cut in strips and dried in the sun 07194233 13 n 01 beef_jerky 0 001 @ 07194092 n 0000 | strips of dried beef 07194310 13 n 01 biltong 0 002 @ 07194092 n 0000 ;r 08441257 n 0000 | meat that is salted and cut into strips and dried in the sun 07194443 13 n 02 pemmican 0 pemican 0 001 @ 07179591 n 0000 | lean dried meat pounded fine and mixed with melted fat; used especially by North American Indians 07194605 13 n 02 veal 0 veau 0 004 @ 07179591 n 0000 #p 01806855 n 0000 %p 07194892 n 0000 ~ 07195590 n 0000 | meat from a calf 07194735 13 n 02 veal_parmesan 0 veal_parmigiana 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | sauteed veal cutlet in a breadcrumb-and-cheese coating served with tomato sauce 07194892 13 n 01 cut_of_veal 0 003 @ 07183193 n 0000 #p 07194605 n 0000 ~ 07195000 n 0000 | piece of veal 07195000 13 n 02 scrag 1 scrag_end 0 003 @ 07194892 n 0000 #p 07190780 n 0000 + 01527274 v 0102 | the lean end of a neck of veal 07195131 13 n 02 veal_roast 0 roast_veal 0 003 @ 07113171 n 0000 ~ 07195270 n 0000 ~ 07195358 n 0000 | cut of veal suitable for roasting 07195270 13 n 01 breast_of_veal 0 001 @ 07195131 n 0000 | usually stuffed and roasted 07195358 13 n 01 fricandeau 0 001 @ 07195131 n 0000 | larded veal braised and glazed in its own juices 07195463 13 n 01 veal_cordon_bleu 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | thin slices of veal stuffed with cheese and ham and then sauteed 07195590 13 n 01 calves'_feet 0 001 @ 07194605 n 0000 | feet of calves used as food; usually jellied 07195693 13 n 02 horsemeat 0 horseflesh 0 002 @ 07179591 n 0000 #p 02288217 n 0000 | the flesh of horses as food 07195808 13 n 02 rabbit 0 hare 0 005 @ 07180168 n 0000 #p 02239682 n 0000 #p 02239170 n 0000 #p 02240720 n 0000 + 01107498 v 0101 | flesh of any of various rabbits or hares (wild or domesticated) eaten as food 07196020 13 n 02 mouton 0 mutton 0 002 @ 07179591 n 0000 #p 02325656 n 0000 | meat from a mature domestic sheep 07196134 13 n 01 mutton_chop 0 001 @ 07183727 n 0000 | chop cut from a mature sheep 07196220 13 n 01 scrag 2 003 @ 07196329 n 0000 #p 07190780 n 0000 + 01527274 v 0102 | lean end of the neck 07196329 13 n 01 cut_of_mutton 0 002 @ 07183193 n 0000 ~ 07196220 n 0000 | piece of a mature sheep 07196430 13 n 01 lamb 0 005 @ 07179591 n 0000 #p 02325656 n 0000 + 00056307 v 0101 %p 07196605 n 0000 %p 07197143 n 0000 | the flesh of a young domestic sheep eaten as food 07196605 13 n 01 cut_of_lamb 0 005 @ 07183193 n 0000 #p 07196430 n 0000 ~ 07196751 n 0000 ~ 07197049 n 0000 ~ 07197143 n 0000 | piece of a lamb 07196751 13 n 02 breast_of_lamb 0 poitrine_d'agneau 0 001 @ 07196605 n 0000 | a cut of lamb including the breastbone and attached muscles dressed as meat 07196907 13 n 01 saddle 0 001 @ 07183193 n 0000 | cut of meat (especially mutton or lamb) consisting of part of the backbone and both loins 07197049 13 n 01 saddle_of_lamb 0 001 @ 07196605 n 0000 | backbone and both loins of a lamb 07197143 13 n 01 loin_of_lamb 0 002 @ 07196605 n 0000 #p 07196430 n 0000 | meat from a loin of lamb 07197245 13 n 03 lamb_chop 0 lamb-chop 0 lambchop 0 001 @ 07183727 n 0000 | chop cut from a lamb 07197344 13 n 01 rack 0 002 @ 07183193 n 0000 ~ 07197627 n 0000 | rib section of a forequarter of veal or pork or especially lamb or mutton 07197486 13 n 02 lamb_roast 0 roast_lamb 0 003 @ 07113171 n 0000 ~ 07197627 n 0000 ~ 07197859 n 0000 | a cut of lamb suitable for roasting 07197627 13 n 02 rack_of_lamb 0 crown_roast 0 002 @ 07197486 n 0000 @ 07197344 n 0000 | a roast of the rib section of lamb 07197752 13 n 01 ham_hock 0 001 @ 07185036 n 0000 | a small cut of meat from the leg just above the foot 07197859 13 n 02 leg_of_lamb 0 gigot 0 002 @ 07197486 n 0000 @ 07185036 n 0000 | lamb leg suitable for roasting 07197973 13 n 02 pork 0 porc 0 007 @ 07179591 n 0000 #p 02308224 n 0000 %p 07198173 n 0000 ~ 07198353 n 0000 %p 07198725 n 0000 ~ 07200361 n 0000 ~ 07200835 n 0000 | meat from a domestic hog or pig 07198173 13 n 01 cut_of_pork 0 007 @ 07183193 n 0000 #p 07197973 n 0000 ~ 07198725 n 0000 ~ 07199146 n 0000 ~ 07199402 n 0000 ~ 07199687 n 0000 ~ 07200713 n 0000 | piece of pork 07198353 13 n 02 cochon_de_lait 0 suckling_pig 0 001 @ 07197973 n 0000 | whole young pig suitable for roasting 07198466 13 n 02 flitch 1 side_of_bacon 0 003 @ 07199687 n 0000 #p 07198843 n 0000 %p 07198622 n 0000 | salted and cured abdominal wall of a side of pork 07198622 13 n 01 gammon 1 002 @ 07199687 n 0000 #p 07198466 n 0000 | hind portion of a side of bacon 07198725 13 n 01 pork_loin 0 003 @ 07198173 n 0000 #p 07197973 n 0000 %p 07200249 n 0000 | meat from a loin of pork 07198843 13 n 01 side_of_pork 0 003 @ 07185157 n 0000 %p 07198466 n 0000 ~ 07198968 n 0000 | dressed half of a hog carcass 07198968 13 n 01 pork_belly 0 001 @ 07198843 n 0000 | side of fresh pork 07199043 13 n 02 pork_roast 0 roast_pork 0 001 @ 07113171 n 0000 | cut of pork suitable for roasting 07199146 13 n 03 ham 0 jambon 0 gammon 0 003 @ 07198173 n 0000 ~ 07199299 n 0000 ~ 07199583 n 0000 | meat cut from the thigh of a hog (usually smoked) 07199299 13 n 01 Virginia_ham 0 001 @ 07199146 n 0000 | a lean hickory-smoked ham; has dark red meat 07199402 13 n 02 picnic_ham 0 picnic_shoulder 0 001 @ 07198173 n 0000 | shoulder of a hog usually smoked 07199509 13 n 01 porkchop 0 001 @ 07183727 n 0000 | chop cut from a hog 07199583 13 n 01 prosciuto 0 001 @ 07199146 n 0000 | Italian salt-cured ham usually sliced paper thin 07199687 13 n 01 bacon 0 006 @ 07198173 n 0000 ~ 07198466 n 0000 ~ 07198622 n 0000 ~ 07199911 n 0000 %p 07200156 n 0000 ~ 07200249 n 0000 | back and sides of a hog salted and dried or smoked; usually sliced thin and fried 07199911 13 n 01 bacon_strip 0 001 @ 07199687 n 0000 | a slice of bacon 07199985 13 n 01 rind 0 004 @ 13746072 n 0000 ~ 07200156 n 0000 ~ 07266344 n 0000 ~ 07376868 n 0000 | the natural outer covering of food (usually removed before eating) 07200156 13 n 01 bacon_rind 0 002 @ 07199985 n 0000 #p 07199687 n 0000 | the rind of bacon 07200249 13 n 01 Canadian_bacon 0 002 @ 07199687 n 0000 #p 07198725 n 0000 | from a boned strip of cured loin 07200361 13 n 01 salt_pork 0 003 @ 07197973 n 0000 ~ 07200523 n 0000 ~ 07200617 n 0000 | fat from the back and sides and belly of a hog carcass cured with salt 07200523 13 n 01 fatback 0 001 @ 07200361 n 0000 | salt pork from the back of a hog carcass 07200617 13 n 01 sowbelly 0 001 @ 07200361 n 0000 | salt pork from the belly of a hog carcass 07200713 13 n 01 spareribs 1 001 @ 07198173 n 0000 | cut of pork from the rib section with most of the meat trimmed off 07200835 13 n 02 pigs'_feet 0 pigs'_knuckles 0 001 @ 07197973 n 0000 | feet or knuckles of hogs used as food; pickled or stewed or jellied 07200976 13 n 03 chitterlings 0 chitlins 0 chitlings 0 001 @ 07181253 n 0000 | small intestines of hogs prepared as food 07201099 13 n 01 cracklings 0 001 @ 07201371 n 0000 | the crisp residue left after lard has been rendered 07201207 13 n 01 haslet 0 001 @ 07181253 n 0000 | heart and liver and other edible viscera especially of hogs; usually chopped and formed into a loaf and braised 07201371 13 n 01 edible_fat 0 008 @ 14018259 n 0000 ~ 07201099 n 0000 ~ 07201657 n 0000 ~ 07201819 n 0000 ~ 07201923 n 0000 ~ 07202026 n 0000 ~ 07202450 n 0000 ~ 07202598 n 0000 | oily or greasy matter making up the bulk of fatty tissue in animals and in seeds and other plant tissue 07201657 13 n 01 lard 0 003 @ 07201371 n 0000 #s 02308224 n 0000 + 01631578 v 0101 | soft white semisolid fat obtained by rendering the fatty tissue of the hog 07201819 13 n 01 marbling 0 001 @ 07201371 n 0000 | the intermixture of fat and lean in a cut of meat 07201923 13 n 01 shortening 0 001 @ 07201371 n 0000 | fat such as butter or lard used in baked goods 07202026 13 n 01 suet 0 001 @ 07201371 n 0000 | hard fat around the kidneys and loins in beef and mutton 07202133 13 n 05 margarine 0 margarin 0 oleo 0 oleomargarine 0 marge 0 003 @ 07382072 n 0000 %s 07202598 n 0000 %s 13899296 n 0000 | a spread made chiefly from vegetable oils and used as a substitute for butter 07202346 13 n 01 cooking_oil 0 001 @ 07202598 n 0000 | any of numerous vegetable oils used in cooking 07202450 13 n 01 drippings 0 002 @ 07201371 n 0000 + 02012541 v 0101 | fat that exudes from meat and drips off while it is being roasted or fried 07202598 13 n 02 vegetable_oil 0 oil 0 019 @ 07201371 n 0000 #s 07202133 n 0000 ~ 07202346 n 0000 ~ 07203055 n 0000 ~ 07203184 n 0000 ~ 07203292 n 0000 ~ 07203398 n 0000 ~ 07203524 n 0000 ~ 07203639 n 0000 ~ 07203748 n 0000 ~ 07203880 n 0000 ~ 07204057 n 0000 ~ 07204185 n 0000 ~ 07204301 n 0000 ~ 07204407 n 0000 ~ 07204556 n 0000 ~ 07204680 n 0000 ~ 11247858 n 0000 ~ 13913333 n 0000 | any of a group of liquid edible fats that are obtained from plants 07203055 13 n 01 sweet_oil 0 001 @ 07202598 n 0000 | mild vegetable oil when used as food; especially olive or edible rape oil 07203184 13 n 01 canola_oil 0 002 @ 07202598 n 0000 %s 14117649 n 0000 | vegetable oil made from rapeseed 07203292 13 n 02 coconut_oil 0 copra_oil 0 002 @ 07202598 n 0000 #s 07300610 n 0000 | oil from coconuts 07203398 13 n 01 corn_oil 0 003 @ 07202598 n 0000 #s 11397014 n 0000 %s 14088818 n 0000 | oil from the germs of corn grains 07203524 13 n 01 cottonseed_oil 0 002 @ 07202598 n 0000 #s 10943939 n 0000 | edible oil pressed from cottonseeds 07203639 13 n 01 olive_oil 0 003 @ 07202598 n 0000 #s 11553304 n 0000 %s 14117649 n 0000 | oil from olives 07203748 13 n 01 palm_oil 0 002 @ 07202598 n 0000 #s 11841932 n 0000 | oil from nuts of oil palms especially the African oil palm 07203880 13 n 02 peanut_oil 0 groundnut_oil 0 002 @ 07202598 n 0000 #s 11002649 n 0000 | a oil from peanuts; used in cooking and making soap; "groundnut oil" is British usage 07204057 13 n 01 salad_oil 0 001 @ 07202598 n 0000 | any of several edible vegetable oils that can be used in salad dressings 07204185 13 n 01 safflower_oil 0 002 @ 07202598 n 0000 #s 11199469 n 0000 | oil from seeds of the safflower plant 07204301 13 n 01 sesame_oil 0 002 @ 07202598 n 0000 #s 07354131 n 0000 | oil obtained from sesame seeds 07204407 13 n 02 soybean_oil 0 soyabean_oil 0 004 @ 07202598 n 0000 #s 07257690 n 0000 %s 14088818 n 0000 %s 14089074 n 0000 | oil from soya beans 07204556 13 n 02 sunflower_oil 0 sunflower-seed_oil 0 002 @ 07202598 n 0000 #s 07302869 n 0000 | oil from sunflower seeds 07204680 13 n 01 walnut_oil 0 002 @ 07202598 n 0000 #s 07299214 n 0000 | oil from walnuts 07204772 13 n 01 sausage 0 013 @ 07179591 n 0000 %s 07205089 n 0000 ~ 07205248 n 0000 ~ 07205400 n 0000 ~ 07205552 n 0000 ~ 07205647 n 0000 ~ 07206116 n 0000 ~ 07206282 n 0000 ~ 07206387 n 0000 ~ 07206507 n 0000 ~ 07206620 n 0000 ~ 07206774 n 0000 ~ 07207340 n 0000 | highly seasoned minced meat stuffed in casings 07205089 13 n 01 sausage_meat 0 002 @ 07179591 n 0000 #s 07204772 n 0000 | any meat that is minced and spiced and cooked as patties or used to fill sausages 07205248 13 n 03 blood_sausage 0 blood_pudding 0 black_pudding 0 001 @ 07204772 n 0000 | a black sausage containing pig's blood and other ingredients 07205400 13 n 02 bologna 0 Bologna_sausage 0 002 @ 07204772 n 0000 ~ 07206012 n 0000 | large smooth-textured smoked sausage of beef and veal and pork 07205552 13 n 01 chipolata 0 002 @ 07204772 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a small thin sausage 07205647 13 n 08 frank 0 frankfurter 0 hotdog 1 hot_dog 1 dog 1 wiener 0 wienerwurst 0 weenie 0 003 @ 07204772 n 0000 #p 07226337 n 0000 ~ 07205900 n 0000 | a smooth-textured sausage of minced beef or pork usually smoked; often served on a bread roll 07205900 13 n 01 Vienna_sausage 0 001 @ 07205647 n 0000 | short slender frankfurter usually with ends cut off 07206012 13 n 01 polony 0 002 @ 07205400 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | another name for Bologna sausage 07206116 13 n 01 headcheese 0 001 @ 07204772 n 0000 | sausage or jellied loaf made of chopped parts of the head meat and sometimes feet and tongue of a calf or pig 07206282 13 n 02 knackwurst 0 knockwurst 0 001 @ 07204772 n 0000 | short thick highly seasoned sausage 07206387 13 n 03 liver_pudding 0 liver_sausage 0 liverwurst 0 001 @ 07204772 n 0000 | sausage containing ground liver 07206507 13 n 01 pepperoni 0 001 @ 07204772 n 0000 | a pork and beef sausage (or a thin slice of this sausage) 07206620 13 n 01 pork_sausage 0 005 @ 07204772 n 0000 ~ 07206887 n 0000 ~ 07207009 n 0000 ~ 07207092 n 0000 ~ 07207220 n 0000 | sausage containing pork 07206774 13 n 01 salami 0 001 @ 07204772 n 0000 | highly seasoned fatty sausage of pork and beef usually dried 07206887 13 n 01 banger 0 003 @ 07206620 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | (British informal) pork sausage 07207009 13 n 02 bratwurst 0 brat 0 001 @ 07206620 n 0000 | a small pork sausage 07207092 13 n 01 linguica 0 001 @ 07206620 n 0000 | a highly seasoned Portuguese pork sausage flavored with garlic and onions 07207220 13 n 01 saveloy 0 002 @ 07206620 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a ready-cooked and highly seasoned pork sausage 07207340 13 n 01 souse 0 002 @ 07204772 n 0000 + 00311510 v 0101 | pork trimmings chopped and pickled and jelled 07207455 13 n 02 lunch_meat 0 luncheon_meat 0 001 @ 07184043 n 0000 | any of various sausages or molded loaf meats sliced and served cold 07207595 13 n 01 mincemeat 0 001 @ 07406913 n 0000 | spiced mixture of chopped raisins and apples and other ingredients with or without meat 07207738 13 n 02 stuffing 0 dressing 2 006 @ 07406913 n 0000 + 00528147 v 0201 + 00310580 v 0101 ~ 07207962 n 0000 ~ 07208043 n 0000 ~ 07208149 n 0000 | a mixture of seasoned ingredients used to stuff meats and vegetables 07207962 13 n 01 turkey_stuffing 0 001 @ 07207738 n 0000 | stuffing for turkey 07208043 13 n 02 oyster_stuffing 0 oyster_dressing 0 001 @ 07207738 n 0000 | stuffing made with oysters 07208149 13 n 02 forcemeat 0 farce 0 001 @ 07207738 n 0000 | mixture of ground raw chicken and mushrooms with pistachios and truffles and onions and parsley and lots of butter and bound with eggs 07208347 13 n 03 bread 0 breadstuff 1 staff_of_life 0 035 @ 07152902 n 0000 #p 07224829 n 0000 + 01298120 v 0101 %s 07101642 n 0000 ~ 07209141 n 0000 ~ 07209286 n 0000 ~ 07209389 n 0000 ~ 07209490 n 0000 ~ 07209734 n 0000 ~ 07209905 n 0000 ~ 07210328 n 0000 ~ 07210423 n 0000 ~ 07210664 n 0000 ~ 07210778 n 0000 ~ 07210899 n 0000 ~ 07211170 n 0000 ~ 07211289 n 0000 ~ 07211450 n 0000 ~ 07211554 n 0000 ~ 07211738 n 0000 ~ 07211882 n 0000 ~ 07212068 n 0000 ~ 07212712 n 0000 ~ 07213035 n 0000 ~ 07213160 n 0000 ~ 07213286 n 0000 ~ 07213381 n 0000 ~ 07213464 n 0000 ~ 07214594 n 0000 ~ 07215325 n 0000 ~ 07215498 n 0000 ~ 07215584 n 0000 ~ 07215737 n 0000 ~ 07215917 n 0000 ~ 07216075 n 0000 | food made from dough of flour or meal and usually raised with yeast or baking powder and then baked 07209141 13 n 01 anadama_bread 0 002 @ 07208347 n 0000 ;r 08486611 n 0000 | a yeast-raised bread made of white flour and cornmeal and molasses 07209286 13 n 01 bap 0 002 @ 07208347 n 0000 ;r 08339818 n 0000 | a small loaf or roll of soft bread 07209389 13 n 01 barmbrack 0 002 @ 07208347 n 0000 ;r 08311710 n 0000 | a rich currant cake or bun 07209490 13 n 02 breadstick 0 bread-stick 0 002 @ 07208347 n 0000 ~ 07209628 n 0000 | a crisp stick-shaped roll; often served with soup 07209628 13 n 01 grissino 0 002 @ 07209490 n 0000 ;r 08260144 n 0000 | a long slender crusty breadstick 07209734 13 n 02 brown_bread 1 Boston_brown_bread 0 001 @ 07208347 n 0000 | dark steamed bread made of cornmeal wheat and flour with molasses and soda and milk or water 07209905 13 n 02 bun 0 roll 0 014 @ 07208347 n 0000 ~ 07210237 n 0000 ~ 07218883 n 0000 ~ 07219016 n 0000 ~ 07220403 n 0000 ~ 07220514 n 0000 ~ 07220622 n 0000 ~ 07220727 n 0000 ~ 07220818 n 0000 ~ 07220978 n 0000 ~ 07221112 n 0000 ~ 07221269 n 0000 ~ 07221478 n 0000 ~ 07222589 n 0000 | small rounded bread either plain or sweet 07210237 13 n 01 tea_bread 0 001 @ 07209905 n 0000 | sweetened buns to be eaten with tea 07210328 13 n 01 caraway_seed_bread 0 001 @ 07208347 n 0000 | bread containing caraway seeds 07210423 13 n 02 challah 0 hallah 0 003 @ 07208347 n 0000 ;c 00231734 n 0000 ;c 05853576 n 0000 | (Judaism) a loaf of white bread containing eggs and leavened with yeast; often formed into braided loaves and glazed with eggs before baking 07210664 13 n 01 cinnamon_bread 0 001 @ 07208347 n 0000 | bread flavored with cinnamon often containing raisins 07210778 13 n 01 cracked-wheat_bread 0 001 @ 07208347 n 0000 | bread made with cracked wheat that has been ground fine 07210899 13 n 01 cracker 0 007 @ 07208347 n 0000 ~ 07224051 n 0000 ~ 07224148 n 0000 ~ 07224274 n 0000 ~ 07224368 n 0000 ~ 07224516 n 0000 ~ 07224606 n 0000 | a thin crisp wafer made or flour and water with or without leavening and shortening; unsweetened or semisweet 07211170 13 n 01 crouton 0 001 @ 07208347 n 0000 | a small piece of toasted or fried bread; served in soup or salads 07211289 13 n 04 dark_bread 0 whole_wheat_bread 0 whole_meal_bread 0 brown_bread 2 002 @ 07208347 n 0000 ~ 07211969 n 0000 | bread made with whole wheat flour 07211450 13 n 02 English_muffin 0 crumpet 0 001 @ 07208347 n 0000 | raised muffin cooked on a griddle 07211554 13 n 01 flatbread 0 005 @ 07208347 n 0000 ~ 07212195 n 0000 ~ 07212286 n 0000 ~ 07212416 n 0000 ~ 07212543 n 0000 | any of various breads made from usually unleavened dough 07211738 13 n 01 garlic_bread 0 001 @ 07208347 n 0000 | French or Italian bread sliced and spread with garlic butter then crisped in the oven 07211882 13 n 01 gluten_bread 0 001 @ 07208347 n 0000 | bread made with gluten flour 07211969 13 n 01 graham_bread 0 001 @ 07211289 n 0000 | bread made of graham (whole wheat) flour 07212068 13 n 01 Host 0 001 @ 07208347 n 0000 | a technical name for the bread used in the service of Mass or Holy Communion 07212195 13 n 01 flatbrod 0 001 @ 07211554 n 0000 | thin wafer-like bread of Scandinavia 07212286 13 n 01 bannock 0 001 @ 07211554 n 0000 | a flat bread made of oat or barley flour; common in New England and Scotland 07212416 13 n 02 chapatti 0 chapati 0 002 @ 07211554 n 0000 ;r 08349657 n 0000 | flat pancake-like bread cooked on a griddle 07212543 13 n 02 pita 0 pocket_bread 0 003 @ 07211554 n 0000 #p 07227050 n 0000 ;r 08250572 n 0000 | usually small round bread that can open into a pocket for filling 07212712 13 n 02 loaf_of_bread 0 loaf 0 003 @ 07208347 n 0000 %p 07212844 n 0000 ~ 07212955 n 0000 | a shaped mass of baked bread 07212844 13 n 01 heel 0 002 @ 08042383 n 0000 #p 07212712 n 0000 | one of the crusty ends of a loaf of bread 07212955 13 n 01 French_loaf 0 001 @ 07212712 n 0000 | a loaf of French bread 07213035 13 n 04 matzo 0 matzoh 0 matzah 0 unleavened_bread 0 001 @ 07208347 n 0000 | brittle flat bread eaten at Passover 07213160 13 n 01 nan 0 001 @ 07208347 n 0000 | leavened bread baked in a clay oven in India; usually shaped like a teardrop 07213286 13 n 01 onion_bread 0 001 @ 07208347 n 0000 | bread containing finely minced onions 07213381 13 n 01 raisin_bread 0 001 @ 07208347 n 0000 | bread containing raisins 07213464 13 n 01 quick_bread 0 013 @ 07208347 n 0000 ~ 07213802 n 0000 ~ 07213895 n 0000 ~ 07213982 n 0000 ~ 07214082 n 0000 ~ 07214167 n 0000 ~ 07214263 n 0000 ~ 07214410 n 0000 ~ 07216653 n 0000 ~ 07219137 n 0000 ~ 07219449 n 0000 ~ 07219756 n 0000 ~ 07222836 n 0000 | breads made with a leavening agent that permits immediate baking 07213802 13 n 01 banana_bread 0 001 @ 07213464 n 0000 | moist bread containing banana pulp 07213895 13 n 01 date_bread 0 001 @ 07213464 n 0000 | bread containing chopped dates 07213982 13 n 01 date-nut_bread 0 001 @ 07213464 n 0000 | bread containing chopped dates and nuts 07214082 13 n 01 nut_bread 0 001 @ 07213464 n 0000 | bread containing chopped nuts 07214167 13 n 01 oatcake 0 001 @ 07213464 n 0000 | thin flat unleavened cake of baked oatmeal 07214263 13 n 01 Irish_soda_bread 0 001 @ 07213464 n 0000 | round loaf made with soda and buttermilk; often containing caraway seeds and raisins 07214410 13 n 02 skillet_bread 0 fry_bread 0 001 @ 07213464 n 0000 | usually cooked in a skillet over an open fire: especially cornbread with ham bits and sometimes Irish soda bread 07214594 13 n 01 rye_bread 0 005 @ 07208347 n 0000 ~ 07214782 n 0000 ~ 07214885 n 0000 ~ 07215066 n 0000 ~ 07215163 n 0000 | any of various breads made entirely or partly with rye flour 07214782 13 n 02 black_bread 0 pumpernickel 0 001 @ 07214594 n 0000 | bread made of coarse rye flour 07214885 13 n 02 Jewish_rye_bread 0 Jewish_rye 0 003 @ 07214594 n 0000 ;c 00231734 n 0000 ;c 05853576 n 0000 | (Judaism) bread made with rye flour; usually contains caraway seeds 07215066 13 n 01 limpa 0 001 @ 07214594 n 0000 | a rye bread made with molasses or brown sugar 07215163 13 n 02 Swedish_rye_bread 0 Swedish_rye 0 001 @ 07214594 n 0000 | a moist aromatic yeast-raised bread made with rye flour and molasses and orange rind 07215325 13 n 01 salt-rising_bread 0 001 @ 07208347 n 0000 | white wheat bread raised by a salt-tolerant bacterium in a mixture of salt and either cornmeal or potato pulp 07215498 13 n 01 simnel 0 001 @ 07208347 n 0000 | a crisp bread of fine white flour 07215584 13 n 02 sour_bread 0 sourdough_bread 0 001 @ 07208347 n 0000 | made with a starter of a small amount of dough in which fermentation is active 07215737 13 n 01 toast 0 006 @ 07208347 n 0000 + 00311861 v 0101 ~ 07218354 n 0000 ~ 07218488 n 0000 ~ 07218621 n 0000 ~ 07218706 n 0000 | slices of bread that have been toasted 07215917 13 n 01 wafer 2 001 @ 07208347 n 0000 | thin disk of unleavened bread used in a religious service (especially in the celebration of the Eucharist) 07216075 13 n 02 white_bread 0 light_bread 0 003 @ 07208347 n 0000 ~ 07216333 n 0000 ~ 07216490 n 0000 | bread made with finely ground and usually bleached wheat flour 07216245 13 n 02 baguet 0 baguette 0 001 @ 07216333 n 0000 | narrow French stick loaf 07216333 13 n 01 French_bread 0 002 @ 07216075 n 0000 ~ 07216245 n 0000 | a crusty sourdough bread often baked in long slender tapered loaves or baguettes 07216490 13 n 01 Italian_bread 0 001 @ 07216075 n 0000 | unsweetened yeast-raised bread made without shortening and baked in long thick loaves with tapered ends 07216653 13 n 01 cornbread 0 009 @ 07213464 n 0000 ~ 07216885 n 0000 ~ 07216994 n 0000 ~ 07217129 n 0000 ~ 07217488 n 0000 ~ 07217621 n 0000 ~ 07217762 n 0000 ~ 07217867 n 0000 ~ 07218177 n 0000 | bread made primarily of cornmeal 07216885 13 n 01 corn_cake 0 001 @ 07216653 n 0000 | baked in a pan or on a griddle (Southern and Midland) 07216994 13 n 01 skillet_corn_bread 0 001 @ 07216653 n 0000 | cornbread usually containing ham or bacon bits and cooked in a skillet 07217129 13 n 03 ashcake 0 ash_cake 0 corn_tash 0 001 @ 07216653 n 0000 | corn bread wrapped in cabbage leaves and baked in hot ashes (Southern) 07217276 13 n 01 hoecake 0 003 @ 07217867 n 0000 ;r 08488420 n 0000 %s 07100764 n 0000 | thin usually unleavened johnnycake made of cornmeal; originally baked on the blade of a hoe over an open fire (Southern) 07217488 13 n 02 cornpone 0 pone 0 001 @ 07216653 n 0000 | cornbread often made without milk or eggs and baked or fried (Southern) 07217621 13 n 03 corn_dab 0 corn_dodger 0 dodger 0 001 @ 07216653 n 0000 | small oval cake of corn bread baked or fried (chiefly Southern) 07217762 13 n 02 hush_puppy 0 hushpuppy 0 001 @ 07216653 n 0000 | deep-fried cornbread ball (Southern) 07217867 13 n 03 johnnycake 0 johnny_cake 0 journey_cake 0 004 @ 07216653 n 0000 ;r 08486611 n 0000 ~ 07217276 n 0000 ~ 07218081 n 0000 | cornbread usually cooked pancake-style on a griddle (chiefly New England) 07218081 13 n 01 Shawnee_cake 0 002 @ 07217867 n 0000 ;r 08570479 n 0000 | form of johnnycake 07218177 13 n 02 spoon_bread 0 batter_bread 0 001 @ 07216653 n 0000 | soft bread made of cornmeal and sometimes rice or hominy; must be served with a spoon (chiefly Southern) 07218354 13 n 01 cinnamon_toast 0 001 @ 07215737 n 0000 | buttered toast with sugar and cinnamon (and nutmeg and grated lemon peel) 07218488 13 n 01 orange_toast 0 001 @ 07215737 n 0000 | buttered toast with sugar and grated orange rind and a little orange juice 07218621 13 n 01 Melba_toast 0 001 @ 07215737 n 0000 | very thin crisp brown toast 07218706 13 n 04 zwieback 0 rusk 0 Brussels_biscuit 0 twice-baked_bread 0 001 @ 07215737 n 0000 | slice of sweet raised bread baked again until it is brown and hard and crisp 07218883 13 n 02 frankfurter_bun 0 hotdog_bun 0 002 @ 07209905 n 0000 #p 07226337 n 0000 | a long bun shaped to hold a frankfurter 07219016 13 n 02 hamburger_bun 0 hamburger_roll 0 001 @ 07209905 n 0000 | a round bun shaped to hold a hamburger patty 07219137 13 n 02 muffin 0 gem 0 004 @ 07213464 n 0000 ~ 07219295 n 0000 ~ 07219375 n 0000 ~ 07219603 n 0000 | a sweet quick bread baked in a cup-shaped pan 07219295 13 n 01 bran_muffin 0 001 @ 07219137 n 0000 | muffin containing bran 07219375 13 n 01 corn_muffin 0 001 @ 07219137 n 0000 | cornbread muffin 07219449 13 n 01 Yorkshire_pudding 0 001 @ 07213464 n 0000 | light puffy bread made of a puff batter and traditionally baked in the pan with roast beef 07219603 13 n 01 popover 0 001 @ 07219137 n 0000 | light hollow muffin made of a puff batter (individual Yorkshire pudding) baked in a deep muffin cup 07219756 13 n 01 scone 0 002 @ 07213464 n 0000 ~ 07219955 n 0000 | small biscuit (rich with cream and eggs) cut into diamonds or sticks and baked in an oven or (especially originally) on a griddle 07219955 13 n 03 drop_scone 0 griddlecake 2 Scotch_pancake 0 001 @ 07219756 n 0000 | a scone made by dropping a spoonful of batter on a griddle 07220101 13 n 02 cross_bun 0 hot_cross_bun 0 001 @ 07221478 n 0000 | moderately sweet raised roll containing spices and raisins and citron and decorated with a cross-shaped sugar glaze 07220288 13 n 01 coffee_ring 0 001 @ 07160780 n 0000 | ring-shaped coffeecake with fruits or nuts and often iced 07220403 13 n 01 brioche 0 001 @ 07209905 n 0000 | a light roll rich with eggs and butter and somewhat sweet 07220514 13 n 02 crescent_roll 0 croissant 0 001 @ 07209905 n 0000 | very rich flaky crescent-shaped roll 07220622 13 n 02 hard_roll 0 Vienna_roll 0 001 @ 07209905 n 0000 | yeast-raised roll with a hard crust 07220727 13 n 01 soft_roll 0 001 @ 07209905 n 0000 | yeast-raised roll with a soft crust 07220818 13 n 01 kaiser_roll 0 001 @ 07209905 n 0000 | rounded raised poppy-seed roll made of a square piece of dough by folding the corners in to the center 07220978 13 n 01 Parker_House_roll 0 001 @ 07209905 n 0000 | yeast-raised dinner roll made by folding a disk of dough before baking 07221112 13 n 01 clover-leaf_roll 0 001 @ 07209905 n 0000 | yeast-raised dinner roll made by baking three small balls of dough in each cup of a muffin pan 07221269 13 n 01 onion_roll 0 002 @ 07209905 n 0000 ~ 07221381 n 0000 | yeast-raised roll flavored with onion 07221381 13 n 02 bialy 0 bialystoker 0 001 @ 07221269 n 0000 | flat crusty-bottomed onion roll 07221478 13 n 02 sweet_roll 0 coffee_roll 0 007 @ 07209905 n 0000 ~ 07220101 n 0000 ~ 07221751 n 0000 ~ 07221912 n 0000 ~ 07222087 n 0000 ~ 07222303 n 0000 ~ 07222454 n 0000 | any of numerous yeast-raised sweet rolls with our without raisins or nuts or spices or a glaze 07221751 13 n 02 bear_claw 0 bear_paw 0 001 @ 07221478 n 0000 | almond-flavored yeast-raised pastry shaped in an irregular semicircle resembling a bear's claw 07221912 13 n 03 cinnamon_roll 0 cinnamon_bun 0 cinnamon_snail 0 001 @ 07221478 n 0000 | rolled dough spread with cinnamon and sugar (and raisins) then sliced before baking 07222087 13 n 04 honey_bun 0 sticky_bun 0 caramel_bun 0 schnecken 0 001 @ 07221478 n 0000 | rolled dough spread with sugar and nuts then sliced and baked in muffin tins with honey or sugar and butter in the bottom 07222303 13 n 01 pinwheel_roll 0 001 @ 07221478 n 0000 | pinwheel-shaped rolls spread with cinnamon and sugar and filled with e.g. jam before baking 07222454 13 n 02 Danish 0 Danish_pastry 0 001 @ 07221478 n 0000 | light sweet yeast-raised roll usually filled with fruits or cheese 07222589 13 n 02 bagel 0 beigel 0 003 @ 07209905 n 0000 ;c 06525782 n 0000 ~ 07222753 n 0000 | (Yiddish) glazed yeast-raised doughnut-shaped roll with hard crust 07222753 13 n 01 onion_bagel 0 001 @ 07222589 n 0000 | bagel flavored with onion 07222836 13 n 01 biscuit 0 006 @ 07213464 n 0000 ~ 07223033 n 0000 ~ 07223132 n 0000 ~ 07223267 n 0000 ~ 07223380 n 0000 ~ 07223703 n 0000 | small round bread leavened with baking-powder or soda 07223033 13 n 01 rolled_biscuit 0 001 @ 07222836 n 0000 | biscuit made from dough rolled and cut 07223132 13 n 01 drop_biscuit 0 001 @ 07222836 n 0000 | biscuit made from dough with enough milk that it can be dropped from a spoon 07223267 13 n 01 baking-powder_biscuit 0 002 @ 07222836 n 0000 ~ 07223523 n 0000 | leavened with baking powder 07223380 13 n 02 buttermilk_biscuit 0 soda_biscuit 0 001 @ 07222836 n 0000 | very tender biscuit partially leavened with buttermilk and soda 07223523 13 n 01 shortcake 0 001 @ 07223267 n 0000 | very short biscuit dough baked as individual biscuits or a round loaf; served with sweetened fruit and usually whipped cream 07223703 13 n 05 hardtack 0 pilot_biscuit 0 pilot_bread 0 sea_biscuit 0 ship_biscuit 0 001 @ 07222836 n 0000 | very hard unsalted biscuit or bread; a former ship's staple 07223876 13 n 01 wafer 1 001 @ 07165150 n 0000 | a small thin crisp cake or cookie 07223961 13 n 01 brandysnap 0 001 @ 07166379 n 0000 | a gingersnap flavored with brandy 07224051 13 n 01 saltine 0 001 @ 07210899 n 0000 | a cracker sprinkled with salt before baking 07224148 13 n 01 soda_cracker 0 001 @ 07210899 n 0000 | unsweetened cracker leavened slightly with soda and cream of tartar 07224274 13 n 01 oyster_cracker 0 001 @ 07210899 n 0000 | a small dry usually round cracker 07224368 13 n 01 water_biscuit 0 001 @ 07210899 n 0000 | a thin flour-and-water biscuit usually made without shortening; often served with cheese 07224516 13 n 01 graham_cracker 0 001 @ 07210899 n 0000 | semisweet whole-wheat cracker 07224606 13 n 01 pretzel 0 002 @ 07210899 n 0000 ~ 07224742 n 0000 | glazed and salted cracker typically in the shape of a loose knot 07224742 13 n 01 soft_pretzel 0 001 @ 07224606 n 0000 | a pretzel made of soft bread 07224829 13 n 01 sandwich 0 019 @ 07240641 n 0000 #p 07106106 n 0000 + 01617357 v 0101 %p 07208347 n 0000 ~ 07225391 n 0000 ~ 07225489 n 0000 ~ 07225592 n 0000 ~ 07225703 n 0000 ~ 07225841 n 0000 ~ 07225964 n 0000 ~ 07226208 n 0000 ~ 07226337 n 0000 ~ 07226499 n 0000 ~ 07226625 n 0000 ~ 07227050 n 0000 ~ 07227201 n 0000 ~ 07227343 n 0000 ~ 07227472 n 0000 ~ 07227582 n 0000 | two (or more) slices of bread with a filling between them 07225267 13 n 01 sandwich_plate 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | a serving consisting of a sandwich or sandwiches with garnishes 07225391 13 n 01 butty 0 002 @ 07224829 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a sandwich; "a bacon butty" 07225489 13 n 01 ham_sandwich 0 001 @ 07224829 n 0000 | a sandwich made with a filling of sliced ham 07225592 13 n 01 chicken_sandwich 0 001 @ 07224829 n 0000 | a sandwich made with a filling of sliced chicken 07225703 13 n 03 club_sandwich 0 three-decker 0 triple-decker 0 001 @ 07224829 n 0000 | made with three slices of usually toasted bread 07225841 13 n 02 open-face_sandwich 0 open_sandwich 0 001 @ 07224829 n 0000 | sandwich without a covering slice of bread 07225964 13 n 02 hamburger 1 beefburger 0 003 @ 07224829 n 0000 %p 07193347 n 0000 ~ 07226113 n 0000 | a fried cake of minced beef served on a bun 07226113 13 n 01 cheeseburger 0 001 @ 07225964 n 0000 | a hamburger with melted cheese on it 07226208 13 n 01 tunaburger 0 001 @ 07224829 n 0000 | a sandwich that resembles a hamburger but made with tuna instead of beef 07226337 13 n 03 hotdog 2 hot_dog 2 red_hot 0 004 @ 07224829 n 0000 %p 07205647 n 0000 %p 07218883 n 0000 ~ 07389884 n 0000 | a frankfurter served hot on a bun 07226499 13 n 01 Sloppy_Joe 0 001 @ 07224829 n 0000 | ground beef (not a patty) cooked in a spicy sauce and served on a bun 07226625 13 n 0f bomber 0 grinder 0 hero 0 hero_sandwich 0 hoagie 0 hoagy 0 Cuban_sandwich 0 Italian_sandwich 0 poor_boy 0 sub 0 submarine 0 submarine_sandwich 0 torpedo 0 wedge 0 zep 0 001 @ 07224829 n 0000 | a large sandwich made of a long crusty roll split lengthwise and filled with meats and cheese (and tomato and onion and lettuce and condiments); different names are used in different sections of the United States 07227050 13 n 01 gyro 0 002 @ 07224829 n 0000 %p 07212543 n 0000 | a Greek sandwich: sliced roast lamb with onion and tomato stuffed into pita bread 07227201 13 n 02 bacon-lettuce-tomato_sandwich 0 BLT 0 001 @ 07224829 n 0000 | sandwich filled with slices of bacon and tomato with lettuce 07227343 13 n 01 Reuben 0 001 @ 07224829 n 0000 | a hot sandwich with corned beef and Swiss cheese and sauerkraut on rye bread 07227472 13 n 02 western 0 western_sandwich 0 001 @ 07224829 n 0000 | a sandwich made from a western omelet 07227582 13 n 01 wrap 0 002 @ 07224829 n 0000 %p 07405176 n 0000 | a sandwich in which the filling is rolled up in a soft tortilla 07227715 13 n 02 pasta 0 alimentary_paste 0 021 @ 07089248 n 0000 ~ 07228212 n 0000 ~ 07228310 n 0000 ~ 07228542 n 0000 ~ 07228631 n 0000 ~ 07228703 n 0000 ~ 07228791 n 0000 ~ 07228884 n 0000 ~ 07228975 n 0000 ~ 07229075 n 0000 ~ 07229174 n 0000 ~ 07229404 n 0000 ~ 07229500 n 0000 ~ 07229589 n 0000 ~ 07229683 n 0000 ~ 07229780 n 0000 ~ 07229908 n 0000 ~ 07229993 n 0000 ~ 07230133 n 0000 ~ 07230729 n 0000 ~ 07397254 n 0000 | shaped and dried dough made from flour and water and sometimes egg 07228212 13 n 01 noodle 0 002 @ 07227715 n 0000 ~ 07228443 n 0000 | a ribbonlike strip of pasta 07228310 13 n 01 orzo 0 001 @ 07227715 n 0000 | pasta shaped like pearls of barley; frequently prepared with lamb in Greek cuisine 07228443 13 n 01 egg_noodle 0 001 @ 07228212 n 0000 | narrow strip of pasta dough made with eggs 07228542 13 n 01 spaghetti 0 001 @ 07227715 n 0000 | pasta in the form of long strings 07228631 13 n 01 spaghettini 0 001 @ 07227715 n 0000 | thin spaghetti 07228703 13 n 01 tortellini 0 001 @ 07227715 n 0000 | small ring-shaped stuffed pasta 07228791 13 n 01 ziti 0 001 @ 07227715 n 0000 | medium-sized tubular pasta in short pieces 07228884 13 n 01 rigatoni 0 001 @ 07227715 n 0000 | tubular pasta in short ribbed pieces 07228975 13 n 01 fedelline 0 001 @ 07227715 n 0000 | extremely fine pasta thinner than vermicelli 07229075 13 n 02 linguine 0 linguini 0 001 @ 07227715 n 0000 | pasta in long slender flat strips 07229174 13 n 02 fettuccine 0 fettuccini 0 002 @ 07227715 n 0000 ~ 07229302 n 0000 | pasta in flat strips wider than linguine 07229302 13 n 01 fettuccine_Alfredo 0 001 @ 07229174 n 0000 | fettuccine in cream sauce with cheese 07229404 13 n 01 vermicelli 0 001 @ 07227715 n 0000 | pasta in strings thinner than spaghetti 07229500 13 n 01 macaroni 0 001 @ 07227715 n 0000 | pasta in the form of slender tubes 07229589 13 n 02 lasagna 1 lasagne 0 001 @ 07227715 n 0000 | very wide flat strips of pasta 07229683 13 n 01 penne 0 001 @ 07227715 n 0000 | pasta in short tubes with diagonally cut ends 07229780 13 n 02 ravioli 0 cappelletti 0 001 @ 07227715 n 0000 | small circular or square cases of dough with savory fillings 07229908 13 n 01 tagliatelle 0 001 @ 07227715 n 0000 | pasta cut in narrow ribbons 07229993 13 n 01 manicotti 0 001 @ 07227715 n 0000 | large pasta tubes stuffed with chopped meat or mild cheese and baked in tomato sauce 07230133 13 n 01 couscous 0 001 @ 07227715 n 0000 | a pasta made in northern Africa of crushed and steamed semolina 07230251 13 n 01 gnocchi 0 001 @ 07230729 n 0000 | (Italian) a small dumpling made of potato or flour or semolina that is boiled or baked and is usually served with a sauce or with grated cheese 07230448 13 n 03 matzo_ball 0 matzoh_ball 0 matzah_ball 0 001 @ 07230729 n 0000 | a Jewish dumpling made of matzo meal; usually served in soup 07230593 13 n 02 won_ton 0 wonton 0 001 @ 07230729 n 0000 | a Chinese dumpling filled with spiced minced pork; usually served in soup 07230729 13 n 02 dumpling 1 dumplings 0 004 @ 07227715 n 0000 ~ 07230251 n 0000 ~ 07230448 n 0000 ~ 07230593 n 0000 | small balls or strips of boiled or steamed dough 07230898 13 n 01 health_food 0 002 @ 07089248 n 0000 -c 02468318 a 0000 | any natural or prepared food popularly believed to promote good health 07231045 13 n 01 junk_food 0 001 @ 07089248 n 0000 | food that tastes good but is high in calories having little nutritional value 07231178 13 n 01 breakfast_food 0 003 @ 07089248 n 0000 ~ 07231332 n 0000 ~ 07231475 n 0000 | any food (especially cereal) usually served for breakfast 07231332 13 n 01 cereal 0 004 @ 07231178 n 0000 ~ 07231571 n 0000 ~ 07231695 n 0000 ~ 07233255 n 0000 | a breakfast food prepared from grain 07231475 13 n 01 muesli 0 001 @ 07231178 n 0000 | mixture of untoasted dry cereals and fruits 07231571 13 n 01 Pablum 0 003 @ 07231332 n 0000 #p 07097710 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | a soft form of cereal for infants 07231695 13 n 01 hot_cereal 0 005 @ 07231332 n 0000 ~ 07231851 n 0000 ~ 07232928 n 0000 ~ 07233079 n 0000 ~ 07233156 n 0000 | a cereal that is served hot 07231851 13 n 02 mush 0 cornmeal_mush 0 005 @ 07231695 n 0000 %s 07100764 n 0000 ~ 07232015 n 0000 ~ 07232099 n 0000 ~ 07232243 n 0000 | cornmeal boiled in water 07232015 13 n 01 atole 0 001 @ 07231851 n 0000 | eaten as mush or as a thin gruel 07232099 13 n 01 hasty_pudding 1 002 @ 07231851 n 0000 ;r 08486611 n 0000 | cornmeal mush served with sweetening (maple syrup or brown sugar) 07232243 13 n 01 polenta 0 003 @ 07231851 n 0000 ;r 08260144 n 0000 %s 07100764 n 0000 | a thick mush made of cornmeal boiled in stock or water 07232389 13 n 01 hasty_pudding 2 002 @ 07399542 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | sweetened porridge made of tapioca or flour or oatmeal cooked quickly in milk or water 07232554 13 n 01 gruel 0 004 @ 07399542 n 0000 ~ 07232705 n 0000 ~ 07232805 n 0000 ~ 07399848 n 0000 | a thin porridge (usually oatmeal or cornmeal) 07232705 13 n 02 congee 0 jook 0 001 @ 07232554 n 0000 | a Chinese rice gruel eaten for breakfast 07232805 13 n 01 skilly 0 001 @ 07232554 n 0000 | a thin porridge or soup (usually oatmeal and water flavored with meat) 07232928 13 n 02 grits 0 hominy_grits 0 001 @ 07231695 n 0000 | coarsely ground hulled corn boiled as a breakfast dish in the southern United States 07233079 13 n 01 kasha 0 001 @ 07231695 n 0000 | boiled or baked buckwheat 07233156 13 n 01 frumenty 0 001 @ 07231695 n 0000 | sweet spiced porridge made from hulled wheat 07233255 13 n 02 cold_cereal 0 dry_cereal 0 008 @ 07231332 n 0000 ~ 07233494 n 0000 ~ 07233721 n 0000 ~ 07233803 n 0000 ~ 07233886 n 0000 ~ 07233973 n 0000 ~ 07234057 n 0000 ~ 07234133 n 0000 | a cereal that is not heated before serving 07233494 13 n 01 granola 0 001 @ 07233255 n 0000 | cereal made of especially rolled oats with dried fruits and nuts and honey or brown sugar 07233637 13 n 01 granola_bar 0 001 @ 07165150 n 0000 | cookie bar made of granola 07233721 13 n 01 raisin_bran 0 001 @ 07233255 n 0000 | bran flakes with raisins 07233803 13 n 01 corn_flake 0 001 @ 07233255 n 0000 | crisp flake made from corn 07233886 13 n 01 bran_flake 0 001 @ 07233255 n 0000 | wheat flake including the bran 07233973 13 n 01 wheatflake 0 001 @ 07233255 n 0000 | crisp flake made from wheat 07234057 13 n 01 puffed_rice 0 001 @ 07233255 n 0000 | puffy rice kernels 07234133 13 n 01 puffed_wheat 0 001 @ 07233255 n 0000 | puffy wheat berries 07234211 13 n 04 produce 0 green_goods 0 green_groceries 0 garden_truck 0 005 @ 07089248 n 0000 + 01690645 v 0104 ~ 07234431 n 0000 ~ 07235951 n 0000 ~ 07236581 n 0000 | fresh fruits and vegetable grown for the market 07234431 13 n 01 edible_fruit 0 078 @ 07234211 n 0000 @ 12382403 n 0000 ~ 07266096 n 0000 ~ 07266215 n 0000 %p 07266344 n 0000 ~ 07267026 n 0000 ~ 07267116 n 0000 ~ 07270687 n 0000 ~ 07273786 n 0000 ~ 07274534 n 0000 ~ 07274732 n 0000 ~ 07274893 n 0000 ~ 07275039 n 0000 ~ 07276540 n 0000 ~ 07278817 n 0000 ~ 07278949 n 0000 ~ 07279093 n 0000 ~ 07279215 n 0000 ~ 07279386 n 0000 ~ 07280294 n 0000 ~ 07281030 n 0000 ~ 07281192 n 0000 ~ 07281365 n 0000 ~ 07281509 n 0000 ~ 07281660 n 0000 ~ 07282368 n 0000 ~ 07282593 n 0000 ~ 07283131 n 0000 ~ 07283280 n 0000 ~ 07285009 n 0000 ~ 07286278 n 0000 ~ 07286551 n 0000 ~ 07288569 n 0000 ~ 07289823 n 0000 ~ 07289953 n 0000 ~ 07290082 n 0000 ~ 07290243 n 0000 ~ 07290449 n 0000 ~ 07290622 n 0000 ~ 07290816 n 0000 ~ 07290999 n 0000 ~ 07291192 n 0000 ~ 07291338 n 0000 ~ 07291501 n 0000 ~ 07291696 n 0000 ~ 07291864 n 0000 ~ 07292023 n 0000 ~ 07292194 n 0000 ~ 07292338 n 0000 ~ 07292555 n 0000 ~ 07292781 n 0000 ~ 07292916 n 0000 ~ 07293069 n 0000 ~ 07293225 n 0000 ~ 07293320 n 0000 ~ 07293436 n 0000 ~ 07293557 n 0000 ~ 07293695 n 0000 ~ 07293870 n 0000 ~ 07294106 n 0000 ~ 07294227 n 0000 ~ 07294420 n 0000 ~ 07294588 n 0000 ~ 07294699 n 0000 ~ 07295527 n 0000 ~ 07296265 n 0000 ~ 07296369 n 0000 ~ 07296533 n 0000 ~ 07296680 n 0000 ~ 07296777 n 0000 ~ 07296981 n 0000 ~ 07297259 n 0000 ~ 07297406 n 0000 ~ 07297561 n 0000 ~ 07297709 n 0000 ~ 07297855 n 0000 ~ 07297964 n 0000 ~ 07298114 n 0000 | edible reproductive body of a seed plant especially one having sweet flesh 07235951 13 n 02 vegetable 0 veggie 0 026 @ 07234211 n 0000 #p 11457645 n 0000 ~ 07236719 n 0000 ~ 07237119 n 0000 ~ 07237493 n 0000 ~ 07237654 n 0000 ~ 07238328 n 0000 ~ 07238600 n 0000 ~ 07241490 n 0000 ~ 07241618 n 0000 ~ 07243743 n 0000 ~ 07246645 n 0000 ~ 07246920 n 0000 ~ 07247094 n 0000 ~ 07247387 n 0000 ~ 07247504 n 0000 ~ 07250366 n 0000 ~ 07251296 n 0000 ~ 07258095 n 0000 ~ 07258468 n 0000 ~ 07261433 n 0000 ~ 07262723 n 0000 ~ 07263505 n 0000 ~ 07264962 n 0000 ~ 07296098 n 0000 ~ 07344719 n 0000 | edible seeds or roots or stems or leaves or bulbs or tubers or nonsweet fruits of any of numerous herbaceous plant 07236581 13 n 01 eater 0 002 @ 07234211 n 0000 + 01132466 v 0101 | any green goods that are good to eat; "these apples are good eaters" 07236719 13 n 02 raw_vegetable 0 rabbit_food 0 002 @ 07235951 n 0000 #s 07236833 n 0000 | an uncooked vegetable 07236833 13 n 01 crudites 0 004 @ 07113716 n 0000 %s 07236719 n 0000 ~ 07237006 n 0000 ~ 07258382 n 0000 | raw vegetables cut into bite-sized strips and served with a dip 07237006 13 n 01 celery_stick 0 002 @ 07236833 n 0000 #p 07258468 n 0000 | celery stalks cut into small sticks 07237119 13 n 01 legume 0 008 @ 07235951 n 0000 ~ 07237367 n 0000 ~ 07253196 n 0000 ~ 07253494 n 0000 ~ 07253601 n 0000 ~ 07254306 n 0000 ~ 07254883 n 0000 %s 13887503 n 0000 | the seedpod of a leguminous plant (such as peas or beans or lentils) 07237367 13 n 01 pulse 0 001 @ 07237119 n 0000 | edible seeds of various pod-bearing plants (peas or beans or lentils etc.) 07237493 13 n 01 potherb 0 001 @ 07235951 n 0000 | any of various herbaceous plants whose leaves or stems or flowers are cooked and used for food or seasoning 07237654 13 n 03 greens 0 green 0 leafy_vegetable 0 013 @ 07235951 n 0000 ~ 07238022 n 0000 ~ 07247611 n 0000 ~ 07248154 n 0000 ~ 07248451 n 0000 ~ 07251583 n 0000 ~ 07261256 n 0000 ~ 07261751 n 0000 ~ 07261886 n 0000 ~ 07264251 n 0000 ~ 07264366 n 0000 ~ 07264522 n 0000 ~ 07264683 n 0000 | any of various leafy plants or their leaves and stems eaten as vegetables 07238022 13 n 01 chop-suey_greens 0 002 @ 07237654 n 0000 #p 11204208 n 0000 | succulent and aromatic young dark green leaves used in Chinese and Vietnamese and Japanese cooking 07238202 13 n 02 bean_curd 0 tofu 0 002 @ 07375976 n 0000 %s 07370936 n 0000 | cheeselike food made of curdled soybean milk 07238328 13 n 01 solanaceous_vegetable 0 006 @ 07235951 n 0000 ~ 07238933 n 0000 ~ 07241297 n 0000 ~ 07248616 n 0000 ~ 07262056 n 0000 ~ 07262534 n 0000 | any of several fruits of plants of the family Solanaceae; especially of the genera Solanum; Capsicum; Lycopersicon 07238600 13 n 01 root_vegetable 0 013 @ 07235951 n 0000 ~ 07238933 n 0000 ~ 07240179 n 0000 ~ 07240335 n 0000 ~ 07247232 n 0000 ~ 07248013 n 0000 ~ 07258269 n 0000 ~ 07258770 n 0000 ~ 07263031 n 0000 ~ 07263399 n 0000 ~ 07263682 n 0000 ~ 07263798 n 0000 ~ 07264804 n 0000 | any of various fleshy edible underground roots or tubers 07238933 13 n 06 potato 0 white_potato 0 Irish_potato 0 murphy 0 spud 0 tater 0 009 @ 07238600 n 0000 @ 07238328 n 0000 #p 12147627 n 0000 ~ 07239251 n 0000 ~ 07239379 n 0000 ~ 07239504 n 0000 %p 07239743 n 0000 ~ 07239841 n 0000 ~ 07240071 n 0000 | an edible tuber native to South America; a staple food of Ireland 07239251 13 n 01 baked_potato 0 002 @ 07238933 n 0000 ~ 07239643 n 0000 | potato that has been cooked by baking it in an oven 07239379 13 n 03 french_fries 0 french-fried_potatoes 0 fries 0 001 @ 07238933 n 0000 | strips of potato fried in deep fat 07239504 13 n 02 home_fries 0 home-fried_potatoes 0 001 @ 07238933 n 0000 | sliced pieces of potato fried in a pan until brown and crisp 07239643 13 n 01 jacket_potato 0 001 @ 07239251 n 0000 | a baked potato served with the jacket on 07239743 13 n 01 jacket 0 002 @ 07266344 n 0000 #p 07238933 n 0000 | the outer skin of a potato 07239841 13 n 01 mashed_potato 0 001 @ 07238933 n 0000 | potato that has been peeled and boiled and then mashed 07239955 13 n 03 potato_skin 0 potato_peel 0 potato_peelings 0 001 @ 07240641 n 0000 | crisp fried potato peeling 07240071 13 n 01 Uruguay_potato 0 002 @ 07238933 n 0000 #p 12144580 n 0000 | similar to the common potato 07240179 13 n 01 yam 2 001 @ 07238600 n 0000 | edible tuberous root of various yam plants of the genus Dioscorea grown in the tropics world-wide for food 07240335 13 n 01 sweet_potato 0 003 @ 07238600 n 0000 #p 12078187 n 0000 ~ 07240526 n 0000 | edible tuberous root of the sweet potato vine grown widely in warm regions of the United States 07240526 13 n 01 yam 0 001 @ 07240335 n 0000 | sweet potato with deep orange flesh that remains moist when baked 07240641 13 n 01 snack_food 0 005 @ 07090752 n 0000 ~ 07224829 n 0000 ~ 07239955 n 0000 ~ 07240818 n 0000 ~ 07240971 n 0000 | food for light meals or for eating between meals 07240818 13 n 04 chip 0 crisp 0 potato_chip 0 Saratoga_chip 0 002 @ 07240641 n 0000 + 00311861 v 0202 | a thin crisp slice of potato fried in deep fat 07240971 13 n 01 corn_chip 0 002 @ 07240641 n 0000 ~ 07241079 n 0000 | thin piece of cornmeal dough fried 07241079 13 n 01 tortilla_chip 0 002 @ 07240971 n 0000 ~ 07241182 n 0000 | a small piece of tortilla 07241182 13 n 01 nacho 0 001 @ 07241079 n 0000 | a tortilla chip topped with cheese and chili-pepper and broiled 07241297 13 n 03 eggplant 0 aubergine 0 mad_apple 0 002 @ 07238328 n 0000 #p 12146134 n 0000 | egg-shaped vegetable having a shiny skin typically dark purple but occasionally white or yellow 07241490 13 n 02 pieplant 0 rhubarb 0 001 @ 07235951 n 0000 | long pinkish sour leafstalks usually eaten cooked and sweetened 07241618 13 n 01 cruciferous_vegetable 0 011 @ 07235951 n 0000 #p 11122337 n 0000 ~ 07241986 n 0000 ~ 07242118 n 0000 ~ 07243204 n 0000 ~ 07243317 n 0000 ~ 07243435 n 0000 ~ 07243589 n 0000 ~ 07261606 n 0000 ~ 07263682 n 0000 ~ 07263798 n 0000 | a vegetable of the mustard family: especially mustard greens; various cabbages; broccoli; cauliflower; brussels sprouts 07241986 13 n 04 mustard 1 mustard_greens 0 leaf_mustard 0 Indian_mustard 0 001 @ 07241618 n 0000 | leaves eaten as cooked greens 07242118 13 n 02 cabbage 0 chou 1 006 @ 07241618 n 0000 #p 11129188 n 0000 ~ 07242301 n 0000 ~ 07242501 n 0000 ~ 07242662 n 0000 ~ 07242785 n 0000 | any of various types of cabbage 07242301 13 n 03 kale 0 kail 0 cole 0 002 @ 07242118 n 0000 ~ 07242411 n 0000 | coarse curly-leafed cabbage 07242411 13 n 02 collards 0 collard_greens 0 001 @ 07242301 n 0000 | smooth-leaved kale 07242501 13 n 03 Chinese_cabbage 0 celery_cabbage 0 Chinese_celery 0 001 @ 07242118 n 0000 | elongated head of crisp celery-like stalks and light green leaves 07242662 13 n 02 bok_choy 0 bok_choi 0 001 @ 07242118 n 0000 | elongated head of dark green leaves on thick white stalks 07242785 13 n 01 head_cabbage 0 003 @ 07242118 n 0000 ~ 07243016 n 0000 ~ 07243109 n 0000 | any of several varieties of cabbage having a large compact globular head; may be steamed or boiled or stir-fried or used raw in coleslaw 07243016 13 n 01 red_cabbage 0 001 @ 07242785 n 0000 | compact head of purplish-red leaves 07243109 13 n 02 savoy_cabbage 0 savoy 0 001 @ 07242785 n 0000 | head of soft crinkly leaves 07243204 13 n 01 broccoli 0 002 @ 07241618 n 0000 #p 11130300 n 0000 | branched green undeveloped flower heads 07243317 13 n 01 cauliflower 0 002 @ 07241618 n 0000 #p 11130131 n 0000 | compact head of white undeveloped flowers 07243435 13 n 02 brussels_sprout 0 brussels_sprouts 0 002 @ 07241618 n 0000 #p 11129929 n 0000 | small cabbage-like heads or buds growing along a stalk 07243589 13 n 02 broccoli_rabe 0 broccoli_raab 0 002 @ 07241618 n 0000 #p 11131598 n 0000 | slightly bitter dark green leaves and clustered flower buds 07243743 13 n 01 squash 0 004 @ 07235951 n 0000 #p 11411021 n 0000 ~ 07243903 n 0000 ~ 07245243 n 0000 | edible fruit of a squash plant; eaten as a vegetable 07243903 13 n 01 summer_squash 0 008 @ 07243743 n 0000 #p 11411294 n 0000 ~ 07244216 n 0000 ~ 07244540 n 0000 ~ 07244686 n 0000 ~ 07244831 n 0000 ~ 07244932 n 0000 ~ 07245088 n 0000 | any of various fruits of the gourd family that mature during the summer; eaten while immature and before seeds and rind harden 07244216 13 n 01 yellow_squash 0 003 @ 07243903 n 0000 #p 11411627 n 0000 ~ 07244385 n 0000 | squash having yellow skin and yellowish flesh and usually elongated neck 07244385 13 n 03 crookneck 0 crookneck_squash 0 summer_crookneck 0 001 @ 07244216 n 0000 | yellow squash with a thin curved neck and somewhat warty skin 07244540 13 n 02 zucchini 0 courgette 0 002 @ 07243903 n 0000 #p 11412043 n 0000 | small cucumber-shaped vegetable marrow; typically dark green 07244686 13 n 02 marrow 0 vegetable_marrow 0 002 @ 07243903 n 0000 #p 11411794 n 0000 | large elongated squash with creamy to deep green skins 07244831 13 n 01 cocozelle 0 002 @ 07243903 n 0000 #p 11412181 n 0000 | squash resembling zucchini 07244932 13 n 01 pattypan_squash 0 002 @ 07243903 n 0000 #p 11412364 n 0000 | round greenish-white squash having one face flattened with a scalloped edge 07245088 13 n 01 spaghetti_squash 0 002 @ 07243903 n 0000 #p 11412542 n 0000 | medium-sized oval squash with flesh in the form of spaghetti-like strings 07245243 13 n 01 winter_squash 0 008 @ 07243743 n 0000 #p 11412729 n 0000 ~ 07245583 n 0000 ~ 07245729 n 0000 ~ 07245887 n 0000 ~ 07246031 n 0000 ~ 07246368 n 0000 ~ 07246502 n 0000 | any of various fruits of the gourd family with thick rinds and edible yellow to orange flesh that mature in the fall and can be stored for several months 07245583 13 n 01 acorn_squash 0 002 @ 07245243 n 0000 #p 11413096 n 0000 | small dark green or yellow ribbed squash with yellow to orange flesh 07245729 13 n 01 butternut_squash 0 002 @ 07245243 n 0000 #p 11413983 n 0000 | buff-colored squash with a long usually straight neck and sweet orange flesh 07245887 13 n 01 hubbard_squash 0 002 @ 07245243 n 0000 #p 11413295 n 0000 | large football-shaped winter squash with a warty gray-green rind 07246031 13 n 01 turban_squash 0 003 @ 07245243 n 0000 #p 11413524 n 0000 ~ 07246241 n 0000 | large squash shaped somewhat like a turban usually with a rounded central portion protruding from the blossom end 07246241 13 n 01 buttercup_squash 0 001 @ 07246031 n 0000 | drum-shaped squash with dark green rind marked in silver or gray 07246368 13 n 01 cushaw 0 002 @ 07245243 n 0000 #p 11414418 n 0000 | globose or ovoid squash with striped gray and green warty rind 07246502 13 n 01 winter_crookneck_squash 0 002 @ 07245243 n 0000 #p 11414206 n 0000 | a squash with a hard rind and an elongated curved neck 07246645 13 n 02 cucumber 0 cuke 0 003 @ 07235951 n 0000 #p 11417620 n 0000 ~ 07246844 n 0000 | cylindrical green fruit with thin green rind and white flesh eaten as a vegetable; related to melons 07246844 13 n 01 gherkin 1 001 @ 07246645 n 0000 | small prickly cucumber 07246920 13 n 02 artichoke 0 globe_artichoke 0 003 @ 07235951 n 0000 #p 11212789 n 0000 %p 07247094 n 0000 | a thistle-like flower head with edible fleshy leaves and heart 07247094 13 n 01 artichoke_heart 0 002 @ 07235951 n 0000 #p 07246920 n 0000 | the tender fleshy center of the immature artichoke flower 07247232 13 n 02 Jerusalem_artichoke 0 sunchoke 0 001 @ 07238600 n 0000 | sunflower tuber eaten raw or boiled or sliced thin and fried as Saratoga chips 07247387 13 n 01 asparagus 0 002 @ 07235951 n 0000 #p 11692656 n 0000 | edible young shoots of the asparagus plant 07247504 13 n 01 bamboo_shoot 0 002 @ 07235951 n 0000 #p 11400085 n 0000 | edible young shoots of bamboo 07247611 13 n 01 sprout 0 005 @ 07237654 n 0000 + 00092568 v 0101 + 00346103 v 0107 ~ 07247790 n 0000 ~ 07247930 n 0000 | a newly grown bud (especially from a germinating seed) 07247790 13 n 01 bean_sprout 0 001 @ 07247611 n 0000 | any of various sprouted beans: especially mung beans or lentils or edible soybeans 07247930 13 n 01 alfalfa_sprout 0 001 @ 07247611 n 0000 | sprouted alfalfa seeds 07248013 13 n 02 beet 0 beetroot 0 004 @ 07238600 n 0000 #p 11086183 n 0000 ~ 07248258 n 0000 ~ 07248359 n 0000 | round red root vegetable 07248154 13 n 01 beet_green 0 002 @ 07237654 n 0000 #p 11086183 n 0000 | young leaves of the beetroot 07248258 13 n 01 sugar_beet 0 001 @ 07248013 n 0000 | white-rooted beet grown as a source of sugar 07248359 13 n 01 mangel-wurzel 0 001 @ 07248013 n 0000 | cultivated as feed for livestock 07248451 13 n 04 chard 0 Swiss_chard 0 spinach_beet 0 leaf_beet 0 002 @ 07237654 n 0000 #p 11086374 n 0000 | long succulent whitish stalks with large green leaves 07248616 13 n 01 pepper 2 004 @ 07238328 n 0000 #p 12150556 n 0000 ~ 07248789 n 0000 ~ 07249474 n 0000 | sweet and hot varieties of fruits of plants of the genus Capsicum 07248789 13 n 01 sweet_pepper 0 006 @ 07248616 n 0000 #p 12151376 n 0000 ~ 07249024 n 0000 ~ 07249167 n 0000 ~ 07249267 n 0000 ~ 07249344 n 0000 | large mild crisp thick-walled capsicum peppers usually bell-shaped or somewhat oblong 07249024 13 n 01 bell_pepper 0 001 @ 07248789 n 0000 | large bell-shaped sweet pepper in green or red or yellow or orange or black varieties 07249167 13 n 01 green_pepper 0 001 @ 07248789 n 0000 | a sweet pepper that becomes red when ripe 07249267 13 n 01 globe_pepper 0 001 @ 07248789 n 0000 | round sweet pepper 07249344 13 n 02 pimento 0 pimiento 0 002 @ 07248789 n 0000 #s 07351463 n 0000 | fully ripened sweet red pepper; usually cooked 07249474 13 n 01 hot_pepper 0 003 @ 07248616 n 0000 ~ 07249605 n 0000 ~ 07250201 n 0000 | any of various pungent capsicum fruits 07249605 13 n 05 chili 0 chili_pepper 0 chilli 0 chilly 0 chile 0 005 @ 07249474 n 0000 #p 12151099 n 0000 #s 07349470 n 0000 ~ 07249827 n 0000 ~ 07250091 n 0000 | very hot and finely tapering pepper of special pungency 07249827 13 n 02 jalapeno 0 jalapeno_pepper 0 002 @ 07249605 n 0000 ~ 07249982 n 0000 | hot green or red pepper of southwestern United States and Mexico 07249982 13 n 01 chipotle 0 001 @ 07249827 n 0000 | a ripe jalapeno that has been dried for use in cooking 07250091 13 n 02 cayenne 2 cayenne_pepper 2 001 @ 07249605 n 0000 | a long and often twisted hot red pepper 07250201 13 n 02 tabasco 2 red_pepper 2 003 @ 07249474 n 0000 #p 12152369 n 0000 #s 07352852 n 0000 | very hot red peppers; usually long and thin; some very small 07250366 13 n 01 onion 0 007 @ 07235951 n 0000 ~ 07250552 n 0000 ~ 07250647 n 0000 ~ 07250756 n 0000 ~ 07250853 n 0000 ~ 07250993 n 0000 ~ 07251434 n 0000 | an aromatic flavorful bulb 07250552 13 n 01 Bermuda_onion 0 001 @ 07250366 n 0000 | mild flat onion grown in warm areas 07250647 13 n 02 green_onion 0 scallion 0 001 @ 07250366 n 0000 | young onion before the bulb has enlarged 07250756 13 n 01 Vidalia_onion 0 001 @ 07250366 n 0000 | sweet-flavored onion grown in Georgia 07250853 13 n 01 Spanish_onion 0 002 @ 07250366 n 0000 ~ 07251145 n 0000 | large mild and succulent yellow-skinned onion; often eaten raw 07250993 13 n 01 spring_onion 0 002 @ 07250366 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | an onion taken from the ground before the bulb has formed; eaten in salads 07251145 13 n 02 purple_onion 0 red_onion 0 001 @ 07250853 n 0000 | flat mild onion having purplish tunics; used as garnish on hamburgers and salads 07251296 13 n 01 leek 0 002 @ 07235951 n 0000 #p 11685728 n 0000 | related to onions; white cylindrical bulb and flat dark-green leaves 07251434 13 n 01 shallot 0 002 @ 07250366 n 0000 #p 11684666 n 0000 | small mild-flavored onion- or garlic-like clustered bulbs used for seasoning 07251583 13 n 02 salad_green 0 salad_greens 0 007 @ 07237654 n 0000 ~ 07251812 n 0000 ~ 07253072 n 0000 ~ 07258917 n 0000 ~ 07259649 n 0000 ~ 07260786 n 0000 ~ 07346819 n 0000 | greens suitable for eating uncooked as in salads 07251812 13 n 01 lettuce 0 006 @ 07251583 n 0000 #p 11239654 n 0000 ~ 07252006 n 0000 ~ 07252522 n 0000 ~ 07252745 n 0000 ~ 07252907 n 0000 | leaves of any of various plants of Lactuca sativa 07252006 13 n 01 butterhead_lettuce 0 005 @ 07251812 n 0000 #p 11240043 n 0000 ~ 07252221 n 0000 ~ 07252331 n 0000 ~ 07252426 n 0000 | lettuce with relatively soft leaves in a loose head; easily broken or bruised 07252221 13 n 01 buttercrunch 0 001 @ 07252006 n 0000 | lettuce with delicate and relatively crunchy leaves 07252331 13 n 01 Bibb_lettuce 0 001 @ 07252006 n 0000 | lettuce with relatively crisp leaves 07252426 13 n 01 Boston_lettuce 0 001 @ 07252006 n 0000 | lettuce with relatively soft leaves 07252522 13 n 03 crisphead_lettuce 0 iceberg_lettuce 0 iceberg 0 002 @ 07251812 n 0000 #p 11240043 n 0000 | lettuce with crisp tightly packed light-green leaves in a firm head; "iceberg is still the most popular lettuce" 07252745 13 n 04 cos 0 cos_lettuce 0 romaine 0 romaine_lettuce 0 001 @ 07251812 n 0000 | lettuce with long dark-green leaves in a loosely packed elongated head 07252907 13 n 02 leaf_lettuce 0 loose-leaf_lettuce 0 002 @ 07251812 n 0000 #p 11240269 n 0000 | lettuce with loosely curled leaves that do not form a compact head 07253072 13 n 01 celtuce 0 002 @ 07251583 n 0000 #p 11240492 n 0000 | leaves having celery-like stems eaten raw or cooked 07253196 13 n 02 bean 0 edible_bean 0 005 @ 07237119 n 0000 #p 11807742 n 0000 ~ 07253397 n 0000 ~ 07255007 n 0000 ~ 07257690 n 0000 | any of various edible seeds of plants of the family Leguminosae 07253397 13 n 01 goa_bean 0 002 @ 07253196 n 0000 #p 11815317 n 0000 | Old World tropical bean 07253494 13 n 01 lentil 0 002 @ 07237119 n 0000 #p 11795671 n 0000 | round flat seed of the lentil plant 07253601 13 n 01 pea 0 005 @ 07237119 n 0000 ~ 07253742 n 0000 ~ 07253874 n 0000 ~ 07254441 n 0000 ~ 07254597 n 0000 | seed of a pea plant 07253742 13 n 02 green_pea 0 garden_pea 0 004 @ 07253601 n 0000 ~ 07254000 n 0000 ~ 07254099 n 0000 ~ 07254220 n 0000 | fresh pea 07253874 13 n 01 marrowfat_pea 0 001 @ 07253601 n 0000 | a variety of large pea that is commonly processed and sold in cans 07254000 13 n 02 snow_pea 0 sugar_pea 0 001 @ 07253742 n 0000 | green peas with flat edible pods 07254099 13 n 01 sugar_snap_pea 0 001 @ 07253742 n 0000 | green peas with edible pods that are very crisp and not flat 07254220 13 n 01 split-pea 0 001 @ 07253742 n 0000 | dried hulled pea; used in soup 07254306 13 n 02 chickpea 0 garbanzo 0 002 @ 07237119 n 0000 #p 11767144 n 0000 | large white roundish Asiatic legume; usually dried 07254441 13 n 03 cajan_pea 0 pigeon_pea 0 dahl 0 002 @ 07253601 n 0000 #p 11762209 n 0000 | small highly nutritious seed of the tropical pigeon-pea plant 07254597 13 n 01 field_pea 0 002 @ 07253601 n 0000 #p 11812546 n 0000 | coarse small-seeded pea often used as food when young and tender 07254736 13 n 01 mushy_peas 0 001 @ 07112457 n 0000 | marrowfat peas that have been soaked overnight and then boiled; served with fish and chips 07254883 13 n 02 black-eyed_pea 0 cowpea 0 002 @ 07237119 n 0000 #p 11829845 n 0000 | eaten fresh as shell beans or dried 07255007 13 n 01 common_bean 0 009 @ 07253196 n 0000 #p 11808022 n 0000 ~ 07255259 n 0000 ~ 07255351 n 0000 ~ 07255463 n 0000 ~ 07255588 n 0000 ~ 07255669 n 0000 ~ 07255789 n 0000 ~ 07255952 n 0000 | any of numerous beans eaten either fresh or dried 07255259 13 n 01 kidney_bean 0 001 @ 07255007 n 0000 | large dark red bean; usually dried 07255351 13 n 03 navy_bean 0 pea_bean 0 white_bean 0 001 @ 07255007 n 0000 | white-seeded bean; usually dried 07255463 13 n 01 pinto_bean 0 001 @ 07255007 n 0000 | mottled or spotted bean of southwestern United States; usually dried 07255588 13 n 01 frijole 0 001 @ 07255007 n 0000 | Mexican bean; usually dried 07255669 13 n 02 black_bean 0 turtle_bean 0 001 @ 07255007 n 0000 | black-seeded bean of South America; usually dried 07255789 13 n 01 fresh_bean 0 004 @ 07255007 n 0000 ~ 07256079 n 0000 ~ 07256918 n 0000 ~ 07257014 n 0000 | beans eaten before they are ripe as opposed to dried 07255952 13 n 02 flageolet 0 haricot 2 001 @ 07255007 n 0000 | a French bean variety with light-colored seeds; usually dried 07256079 13 n 01 green_bean 0 006 @ 07255789 n 0000 ~ 07256264 n 0000 ~ 07256392 n 0000 ~ 07256495 n 0000 ~ 07256602 n 0000 ~ 07256795 n 0000 | immature bean pod eaten as a vegetable 07256264 13 n 02 snap_bean 0 snap 1 001 @ 07256079 n 0000 | tender green beans without strings that easily snap into sections 07256392 13 n 01 string_bean 0 001 @ 07256079 n 0000 | green beans with strings that must be removed 07256495 13 n 02 Kentucky_wonder 0 Kentucky_wonder_bean 0 001 @ 07256079 n 0000 | flat-podded green bean 07256602 13 n 04 scarlet_runner 0 scarlet_runner_bean 0 runner_bean 0 English_runner_bean 0 001 @ 07256079 n 0000 | long bean pods always sliced into half-inch lengths; a favorite in Britain 07256795 13 n 03 haricot_vert 0 haricots_verts 0 French_bean 0 001 @ 07256079 n 0000 | very small and slender green bean 07256918 13 n 02 wax_bean 0 yellow_bean 0 001 @ 07255789 n 0000 | snap beans with yellow pods 07257014 13 n 01 shell_bean 0 006 @ 07255789 n 0000 #p 11809238 n 0000 ~ 07257210 n 0000 ~ 07257435 n 0000 ~ 07257594 n 0000 ~ 07257890 n 0000 | unripe beans removed from the pod before cooking 07257210 13 n 01 lima_bean 0 003 @ 07257014 n 0000 #p 11809473 n 0000 ~ 07257352 n 0000 | broad flat beans simmered gently; never eaten raw 07257352 13 n 01 Fordhooks 0 001 @ 07257210 n 0000 | relatively large lima beans 07257435 13 n 04 sieva_bean 0 butter_bean 0 butterbean 0 civet_bean 0 002 @ 07257014 n 0000 #p 11809668 n 0000 | small flat green bean similar to lima beans 07257594 13 n 02 fava_bean 0 broad_bean 0 001 @ 07257014 n 0000 | shell beans cooked as limas 07257690 13 n 02 soy 0 soybean 0 006 @ 07253196 n 0000 #s 07102391 n 0000 #s 07352733 n 0000 #p 11783619 n 0000 %s 07204407 n 0000 ~ 07257988 n 0000 | most highly proteinaceous vegetable crop known 07257890 13 n 01 green_soybean 0 001 @ 07257014 n 0000 | seeds shelled and cooked as lima beans 07257988 13 n 01 field_soybean 0 002 @ 07257690 n 0000 #s 07328715 n 0000 | seeds used as livestock feed 07258095 13 n 01 cardoon 0 002 @ 07235951 n 0000 #p 11213019 n 0000 | only parts eaten are roots and especially stalks (blanched and used as celery); related to artichokes 07258269 13 n 01 carrot 0 002 @ 07238600 n 0000 #p 12187637 n 0000 | orange root; important source of carotene 07258382 13 n 01 carrot_stick 0 001 @ 07236833 n 0000 | a stick of carrot eaten raw 07258468 13 n 01 celery 0 004 @ 07235951 n 0000 #p 12183652 n 0000 %p 07237006 n 0000 ~ 07258624 n 0000 | stalks eaten raw or cooked or used as seasoning 07258624 13 n 02 pascal_celery 0 Paschal_celery 0 001 @ 07258468 n 0000 | any of several types of commercially grown celery having green stalks 07258770 13 n 02 celeriac 0 celery_root 0 002 @ 07238600 n 0000 #p 12183865 n 0000 | thickened edible aromatic root of a variety of celery plant 07258917 13 n 02 chicory 0 curly_endive 0 003 @ 07251583 n 0000 #p 11206197 n 0000 ~ 07259068 n 0000 | crisp spiky leaves with somewhat bitter taste 07259068 13 n 01 radicchio 0 001 @ 07258917 n 0000 | prized variety of chicory having globose heads of red leaves 07259184 13 n 01 coffee_substitute 0 003 @ 07452170 n 0000 ~ 07259346 n 0000 ~ 07259498 n 0000 | a drink resembling coffee that is sometimes substituted for it 07259346 13 n 02 chicory 2 chicory_root 0 001 @ 07259184 n 0000 | root of the chicory plant roasted and ground to substitute for or adulterate coffee 07259498 13 n 01 Postum 0 001 @ 07259184 n 0000 | trade mark for a coffee substitute invented by C. W. Post and made with chicory and roasted grains 07259649 13 n 03 chicory_escarole 0 endive 0 escarole 0 003 @ 07251583 n 0000 #p 11206498 n 0000 ~ 07259829 n 0000 | variety of endive having leaves with irregular frilled edges 07259829 13 n 03 Belgian_endive 0 French_endive 0 witloof 0 002 @ 07259649 n 0000 #p 11206498 n 0000 | young broad-leaved endive plant deprived of light to form a narrow whitish head 07260014 13 n 02 corn 0 edible_corn 0 006 @ 07329605 n 0000 #p 11396343 n 0000 ~ 07260203 n 0000 ~ 07260341 n 0000 ~ 07260675 n 0000 ~ 11397176 n 0000 | ears of corn grown for human food 07260203 13 n 02 sweet_corn 0 green_corn 0 001 @ 07260014 n 0000 | corn developed to be eaten as a vegetable while still young and soft 07260341 13 n 01 hominy 0 003 @ 07260014 n 0000 ~ 07260472 n 0000 ~ 07260564 n 0000 | hulled corn with the bran and germ removed 07260472 13 n 01 lye_hominy 0 001 @ 07260341 n 0000 | hominy prepared by bleaching in lye 07260564 13 n 01 pearl_hominy 0 001 @ 07260341 n 0000 | hominy prepared by milling to pellets of medium size 07260675 13 n 01 popcorn 0 002 @ 07260014 n 0000 #p 11397891 n 0000 | small kernels of corn exploded by heat 07260786 13 n 01 cress 0 004 @ 07251583 n 0000 ~ 07260943 n 0000 ~ 07261044 n 0000 ~ 07261163 n 0000 | pungent leaves of any of numerous cruciferous herbs 07260943 13 n 01 watercress 0 001 @ 07260786 n 0000 | cresses that grow in clear ponds and streams 07261044 13 n 01 garden_cress 0 002 @ 07260786 n 0000 #p 11143865 n 0000 | cress cultivated for salads and garnishes 07261163 13 n 01 winter_cress 0 001 @ 07260786 n 0000 | cress cultivated for winter salads 07261256 13 n 01 dandelion_green 0 002 @ 07237654 n 0000 #p 11277464 n 0000 | edible leaves of the common dandelion collected from the wild; used in salads and in making wine 07261433 13 n 02 gumbo 1 okra 0 002 @ 07235951 n 0000 #p 11424158 n 0000 | long mucilaginous green pods; may be simmered or sauteed but used especially in soups and stews 07261606 13 n 02 kohlrabi 0 turnip_cabbage 0 002 @ 07241618 n 0000 #p 11130780 n 0000 | fleshy turnip-shaped edible stem of the kohlrabi plant 07261751 13 n 03 lamb's-quarter 0 pigweed 0 wild_spinach 1 002 @ 07237654 n 0000 #p 11082293 n 0000 | leaves collected from the wild 07261886 13 n 01 wild_spinach 2 003 @ 07237654 n 0000 #p 11082293 n 0000 #p 11082689 n 0000 | leafy greens collected from the wild and used as a substitute for spinach 07262056 13 n 01 tomato 0 004 @ 07238328 n 0000 #p 12156165 n 0000 ~ 07262222 n 0000 ~ 07262331 n 0000 | mildly acid red or yellow pulpy fruit eaten as a vegetable 07262222 13 n 01 beefsteak_tomato 0 001 @ 07262056 n 0000 | any of several large tomatoes with thick flesh 07262331 13 n 01 cherry_tomato 0 003 @ 07262056 n 0000 #p 12156369 n 0000 ~ 07262456 n 0000 | small red to yellow tomatoes 07262456 13 n 01 plum_tomato 0 001 @ 07262331 n 0000 | oblong cherry tomato 07262534 13 n 03 tomatillo 0 husk_tomato 0 Mexican_husk_tomato 0 002 @ 07238328 n 0000 #p 12161753 n 0000 | small edible yellow to purple tomato-like fruit enclosed in a bladderlike husk 07262723 13 n 01 mushroom 0 003 @ 07235951 n 0000 #p 07262858 n 0000 + 01342333 v 0101 | fleshy body of any of numerous edible fungi 07262858 13 n 01 stuffed_mushroom 0 002 @ 07114665 n 0000 %p 07262723 n 0000 | mushrooms stuffed with any of numerous mixtures of e.g. meats or nuts or seafood or spinach 07263031 13 n 01 salsify 0 003 @ 07238600 n 0000 ~ 07263158 n 0000 ~ 07263281 n 0000 | either of two long roots eaten cooked 07263158 13 n 02 oyster_plant 0 vegetable_oyster 0 002 @ 07263031 n 0000 #p 11280241 n 0000 | long white-skinned salsify 07263281 13 n 02 scorzonera 0 black_salsify 0 002 @ 07263031 n 0000 #p 11266090 n 0000 | long black-skinned salsify 07263399 13 n 01 parsnip 0 002 @ 07238600 n 0000 #p 12191953 n 0000 | whitish edible root; eaten cooked 07263505 13 n 01 pumpkin 0 002 @ 07235951 n 0000 #p 11410654 n 0000 | usually large pulpy deep-yellow round fruit of the squash family maturing in late summer or early autumn 07263682 13 n 01 radish 0 003 @ 07238600 n 0000 @ 07241618 n 0000 #p 11147685 n 0000 | pungent fleshy edible root 07263798 13 n 01 turnip 0 005 @ 07238600 n 0000 @ 07241618 n 0000 #p 11130970 n 0000 ~ 07263976 n 0000 ~ 07264082 n 0000 | root of any of several members of the mustard family 07263976 13 n 01 white_turnip 0 002 @ 07263798 n 0000 #p 11131143 n 0000 | white root of a turnip plant 07264082 13 n 04 rutabaga 0 swede 0 swedish_turnip 0 yellow_turnip 0 002 @ 07263798 n 0000 #p 11131357 n 0000 | the large yellow root of a rutabaga plant used as food 07264251 13 n 01 turnip_greens 0 002 @ 07237654 n 0000 #p 11131143 n 0000 | tender leaves of young white turnips 07264366 13 n 02 sorrel 0 common_sorrel 0 002 @ 07237654 n 0000 #p 11855440 n 0000 | large sour-tasting arrowhead-shaped leaves used in salads and sauces 07264522 13 n 01 French_sorrel 0 002 @ 07237654 n 0000 #p 11856057 n 0000 | small tart oval to spearpoint-shaped leaves; preferred to common sorrel for salads 07264683 13 n 01 spinach 0 002 @ 07237654 n 0000 #p 11089269 n 0000 | dark green leaves; eaten cooked or raw in salads 07264804 13 n 05 taro 0 taro_root 0 cocoyam 0 dasheen 0 edda 0 003 @ 07238600 n 0000 #p 11040468 n 0000 #s 07399293 n 0000 | tropical starchy tuberous root 07264962 13 n 02 truffle 0 earthnut 1 001 @ 07235951 n 0000 | edible subterranean fungus of the genus Tuber 07265072 13 n 01 edible_nut 0 021 @ 12383855 n 0000 ~ 07265585 n 0000 ~ 07265736 n 0000 ~ 07278531 n 0000 ~ 07297140 n 0000 ~ 07298757 n 0000 ~ 07298887 n 0000 ~ 07299406 n 0000 ~ 07299566 n 0000 ~ 07299701 n 0000 ~ 07299822 n 0000 ~ 07299949 n 0000 ~ 07300088 n 0000 ~ 07300463 n 0000 ~ 07300610 n 0000 ~ 07301854 n 0000 ~ 07301967 n 0000 ~ 07302268 n 0000 ~ 07302391 n 0000 ~ 07302514 n 0000 ~ 07302722 n 0000 | a hard-shelled seed consisting of an edible kernel or meat enclosed in a woody or leathery shell 07265585 13 n 01 bunya_bunya 0 002 @ 07265072 n 0000 #p 10901862 n 0000 | nut tasting like roasted chestnuts; a staple food of Australian aborigines 07265736 13 n 06 peanut 0 earthnut 2 goober 0 goober_pea 0 groundnut 1 monkey_nut 0 002 @ 07265072 n 0000 #p 11002339 n 0000 | pod of the peanut vine containing usually 2 nuts or seeds; `groundnut' and `monkey nut' are British terms 07265971 13 n 01 water_chestnut 0 002 @ 12375835 n 0000 #p 11405955 n 0000 | edible bulbous tuber of a Chinese marsh plant 07266096 13 n 01 freestone 0 001 @ 07234431 n 0000 | fruit (especially peach) whose flesh does not adhere to the pit 07266215 13 n 02 cling 0 clingstone 0 001 @ 07234431 n 0000 | fruit (especially peach) whose flesh adheres strongly to the pit 07266344 13 n 02 peel 0 skin 0 008 @ 07199985 n 0000 #p 07234431 n 0000 + 01224865 v 0201 + 01224865 v 0102 ~ 07239743 n 0000 ~ 07266561 n 0000 ~ 07266751 n 0000 ~ 07266896 n 0000 | the rind of a fruit or vegetable 07266561 13 n 02 banana_peel 0 banana_skin 0 001 @ 07266344 n 0000 | the skin of a banana (especially when it is stripped off and discarded); "he slipped on a banana skin and almost fell" 07266751 13 n 02 lemon_peel 0 lemon_rind 0 004 @ 07266344 n 0000 #p 07277545 n 0000 ~ 07337850 n 0000 %s 07339839 n 0000 | the rind of a lemon 07266896 13 n 02 orange_peel 0 orange_rind 0 003 @ 07266344 n 0000 #p 07275573 n 0000 ~ 07337930 n 0000 | the rind of an orange 07267026 13 n 01 windfall 0 001 @ 07234431 n 0000 | fruit that has fallen from the tree 07267116 13 n 01 apple 0 006 @ 07234431 n 0000 @ 12386033 n 0000 #p 11885124 n 0000 ~ 07267335 n 0000 ~ 07267497 n 0000 ~ 07269995 n 0000 | fruit with red or yellow or green skin and sweet to tart crisp whitish flesh 07267335 13 n 02 crab_apple 0 crabapple 0 002 @ 07267116 n 0000 #p 11885557 n 0000 | small sour apple; suitable for preserving; "crabapples make a tangy jelly" 07267497 13 n 02 eating_apple 0 dessert_apple 0 017 @ 07267116 n 0000 ! 07269995 n 0101 ~ 07267914 n 0000 ~ 07268024 n 0000 ~ 07268207 n 0000 ~ 07268584 n 0000 ~ 07268731 n 0000 ~ 07268842 n 0000 ~ 07268941 n 0000 ~ 07269222 n 0000 ~ 07269344 n 0000 ~ 07269444 n 0000 ~ 07269606 n 0000 ~ 07269689 n 0000 ~ 07269787 n 0000 ~ 07269871 n 0000 ~ 07270296 n 0000 | an apple used primarily for eating raw without cooking 07267914 13 n 01 Baldwin 0 001 @ 07267497 n 0000 | an American eating apple with red or yellow and red skin 07268024 13 n 01 Cortland 0 001 @ 07267497 n 0000 | large red-skinned apple 07268102 13 n 01 Cox's_Orange_Pippin 0 001 @ 07269444 n 0000 | a yellow Pippin with distinctive flavor 07268207 13 n 01 Delicious 0 003 @ 07267497 n 0000 ~ 07268329 n 0000 ~ 07268448 n 0000 | variety of sweet eating apples 07268329 13 n 02 Golden_Delicious 0 Yellow_Delicious 0 001 @ 07268207 n 0000 | a sweet eating apple with yellow skin 07268448 13 n 01 Red_Delicious 0 001 @ 07268207 n 0000 | a sweet eating apple with bright red skin; most widely grown apple worldwide 07268584 13 n 01 Empire 0 001 @ 07267497 n 0000 | an eating apple that somewhat resembles a McIntosh; used as both an eating and a cooking apple 07268731 13 n 01 Grimes'_golden 0 001 @ 07267497 n 0000 | yellow apple that ripens in late autumn; eaten raw 07268842 13 n 01 Jonathan 0 001 @ 07267497 n 0000 | red late-ripening apple; primarily eaten raw 07268941 13 n 01 McIntosh 0 002 @ 07267497 n 0000 ~ 07269125 n 0000 | early-ripening apple popular in the northeastern United States; primarily eaten raw but suitable for applesauce 07269125 13 n 01 Macoun 0 001 @ 07268941 n 0000 | similar to McIntosh; juicy and late-ripening 07269222 13 n 01 Northern_Spy 0 001 @ 07267497 n 0000 | large late-ripening apple with skin striped with yellow and red 07269344 13 n 01 Pearmain 0 001 @ 07267497 n 0000 | any of several varieties of red-skinned apple 07269444 13 n 01 Pippin 0 002 @ 07267497 n 0000 ~ 07268102 n 0000 | any of numerous superior eating apples with yellow or greenish yellow skin flushed with red 07269606 13 n 01 Prima 0 001 @ 07267497 n 0000 | used primarily as eating apples 07269689 13 n 01 Stayman 0 001 @ 07267497 n 0000 | apple grown chiefly in the Shenandoah Valley 07269787 13 n 01 Winesap 0 001 @ 07267497 n 0000 | crisp apple with dark red skin 07269871 13 n 01 Stayman_Winesap 0 001 @ 07267497 n 0000 | crisp tart apple; good for eating raw and suitable for cooking 07269995 13 n 01 cooking_apple 0 006 @ 07267116 n 0000 ! 07267497 n 0101 ~ 07270207 n 0000 ~ 07270398 n 0000 ~ 07270496 n 0000 ~ 07270588 n 0000 | an apple used primarily in cooking for pies and applesauce etc 07270207 13 n 01 Bramley's_Seedling 0 001 @ 07269995 n 0000 | very large cooking apple 07270296 13 n 01 Granny_Smith 0 001 @ 07267497 n 0000 | apple with a green skin and hard tart flesh 07270398 13 n 01 Lane's_Prince_Albert 0 001 @ 07269995 n 0000 | apple used primarily in cooking 07270496 13 n 01 Newtown_Wonder 0 001 @ 07269995 n 0000 | apple used primarily in cooking 07270588 13 n 01 Rome_Beauty 0 001 @ 07269995 n 0000 | large red apple used primarily for baking 07270687 13 n 01 berry 0 021 @ 07234431 n 0000 #p 12384690 n 0000 + 01343899 v 0101 ~ 07271207 n 0000 ~ 07271367 n 0000 ~ 07271527 n 0000 ~ 07271706 n 0000 ~ 07271885 n 0000 ~ 07272040 n 0000 ~ 07272229 n 0000 ~ 07272794 n 0000 ~ 07273029 n 0000 ~ 07273180 n 0000 ~ 07273340 n 0000 ~ 07273449 n 0000 ~ 07273644 n 0000 ~ 07273923 n 0000 ~ 07274021 n 0000 ~ 07274169 n 0000 ~ 07274317 n 0000 ~ 07294851 n 0000 | any of numerous small and pulpy edible fruits; used as desserts or in making jams and jellies and preserves 07271207 13 n 03 bilberry 0 whortleberry 0 European_blueberry 0 002 @ 07270687 n 0000 #p 11500436 n 0000 | blue-black berries similar to American blueberries 07271367 13 n 01 huckleberry 0 002 @ 07270687 n 0000 #p 11488634 n 0000 | blue-black berry similar to blueberries and bilberries of the eastern United States 07271527 13 n 01 blueberry 0 003 @ 07270687 n 0000 #p 11499269 n 0000 #p 11499526 n 0000 | sweet edible dark-blue berries of either low-growing or high-growing blueberry plants 07271706 13 n 05 wintergreen 0 boxberry 0 checkerberry 0 teaberry 0 spiceberry 1 002 @ 07270687 n 0000 #p 11487632 n 0000 | spicy red berrylike fruit; source of wintergreen oil 07271885 13 n 01 cranberry 0 004 @ 07270687 n 0000 @ 12384690 n 0000 #p 11497747 n 0000 #s 07350459 n 0000 | very tart red berry used for sauce or juice 07272040 13 n 04 lingonberry 0 mountain_cranberry 0 cowberry 0 lowbush_cranberry 0 002 @ 07270687 n 0000 #p 11501404 n 0000 | tart red berries similar to American cranberries but smaller 07272229 13 n 01 currant 1 004 @ 07270687 n 0000 ~ 07272413 n 0000 ~ 07272542 n 0000 ~ 07272665 n 0000 | any of several tart red or black berries used primarily for jellies and jams 07272413 13 n 01 gooseberry 0 002 @ 07272229 n 0000 #p 12056572 n 0000 | currant-like berry used primarily in jams and jellies 07272542 13 n 01 black_currant 0 002 @ 07272229 n 0000 #p 12056118 n 0000 | small black berries used in jams and jellies 07272665 13 n 01 red_currant 0 002 @ 07272229 n 0000 #p 12055930 n 0000 | small red berries used primarily in jams and jellies 07272794 13 n 01 blackberry 0 005 @ 07270687 n 0000 @ 12385867 n 0000 #p 11905152 n 0000 #p 11905799 n 0000 + 01342886 v 0101 | large sweet black or very dark purple edible aggregate fruit of any of various bushes of the genus Rubus 07273029 13 n 01 boysenberry 0 002 @ 07270687 n 0000 #p 11905997 n 0000 | large raspberry-flavored fruit; cross between blackberries and raspberries 07273180 13 n 01 dewberry 0 003 @ 07270687 n 0000 #p 11906491 n 0000 #p 11906866 n 0000 | blackberry-like fruits of any of several trailing blackberry bushes 07273340 13 n 01 loganberry 0 002 @ 07270687 n 0000 #p 11906202 n 0000 | large red variety of the dewberry 07273449 13 n 01 raspberry 0 004 @ 07270687 n 0000 @ 12385867 n 0000 #p 11907668 n 0000 #p 11907825 n 0000 | red or black edible aggregate berries usually smaller than the related blackberries 07273644 13 n 04 saskatoon 0 serviceberry 0 shadberry 0 juneberry 0 002 @ 07270687 n 0000 #p 11874678 n 0000 | edible purple or red berries 07273786 13 n 04 lanseh 0 lansa 0 lansat 0 lanset 0 002 @ 07234431 n 0000 #p 11950398 n 0000 | East Indian tart yellow berrylike fruit 07273923 13 n 01 strawberry 0 002 @ 07270687 n 0000 #p 11881618 n 0000 | sweet fleshy red fruit 07274021 13 n 02 sugarberry 0 hackberry 0 001 @ 07270687 n 0000 | small edible dark purple to black berry with large pits; southern United States 07274169 13 n 01 persimmon 0 003 @ 07270687 n 0000 #p 12022357 n 0000 #p 12022150 n 0000 | orange fruit resembling a plum; edible when fully ripe 07274317 13 n 04 acerola 0 barbados_cherry 0 surinam_cherry 0 West_Indian_cherry 0 002 @ 07270687 n 0000 #p 11945583 n 0000 | acid red or yellow cherry-like fruit of a tropical American shrub very rich in vitamin C 07274534 13 n 02 carambola 0 star_fruit 0 002 @ 07234431 n 0000 #p 11955461 n 0000 | deeply ridged yellow-brown tropical fruit; used raw as a vegetable or in salad or when fully ripe as a dessert 07274732 13 n 02 ceriman 0 monstera 0 002 @ 07234431 n 0000 #p 11043517 n 0000 | tropical cylindrical fruit resembling a pinecone with pineapple-banana flavor 07274893 13 n 02 carissa_plum 0 natal_plum 0 002 @ 07234431 n 0000 #p 11025712 n 0000 | edible scarlet plum-like fruit of a South African plant 07275039 13 n 03 citrus 0 citrus_fruit 0 citrous_fruit 0 012 @ 07234431 n 0000 #p 11958899 n 0000 %p 07275421 n 0000 ~ 07275573 n 0000 ~ 07275917 n 0000 ~ 07277409 n 0000 ~ 07277545 n 0000 ~ 07277676 n 0000 ~ 07277914 n 0000 ~ 07278091 n 0000 ~ 07278244 n 0000 ~ 07278394 n 0000 | any of numerous fruits of the genus Citrus having thick rind and juicy pulp; grown in warm regions 07275421 13 n 01 section 0 003 @ 08836173 n 0000 #p 07275039 n 0000 + 01519704 v 0102 | a segment of a citrus fruit; "he ate a section of the orange" 07275573 13 n 01 orange 0 006 @ 07275039 n 0000 #p 11959393 n 0000 %p 07266896 n 0000 ~ 07275777 n 0000 ~ 07276719 n 0000 ~ 07276878 n 0000 | round yellow to orange fruit of any of several citrus trees 07275777 13 n 01 temple_orange 0 002 @ 07275573 n 0000 #p 11962017 n 0000 | large sweet easily-peeled Florida fruit with deep orange rind 07275917 13 n 02 mandarin 0 mandarin_orange 0 005 @ 07275039 n 0000 #p 11961001 n 0000 ~ 07276123 n 0000 ~ 07276242 n 0000 ~ 07276382 n 0000 | a somewhat flat reddish-orange loose-skinned citrus of China 07276123 13 n 01 clementine 0 001 @ 07275917 n 0000 | a mandarin orange of a deep reddish orange color and few seeds 07276242 13 n 01 satsuma 0 002 @ 07275917 n 0000 #p 11961677 n 0000 | medium-sized largely seedless mandarin orange with thin smooth skin 07276382 13 n 01 tangerine 0 002 @ 07275917 n 0000 #p 11961395 n 0000 | any of various deep orange mandarins grown in the United States and southern Africa 07276540 13 n 03 tangelo 0 ugli 0 ugli_fruit 0 002 @ 07234431 n 0000 #p 11962282 n 0000 | large sweet juicy hybrid between tangerine and grapefruit having a thick wrinkled skin 07276719 13 n 03 bitter_orange 0 Seville_orange 0 sour_orange 0 002 @ 07275573 n 0000 #p 11959754 n 0000 | highly acidic orange used especially in marmalade 07276878 13 n 01 sweet_orange 0 005 @ 07275573 n 0000 #p 11961793 n 0000 ~ 07277058 n 0000 ~ 07277155 n 0000 ~ 07277275 n 0000 | orange with sweet juicy pulp; often thin-skinned 07277058 13 n 01 Jaffa_orange 0 001 @ 07276878 n 0000 | sweet almost seedless orange of Israel 07277155 13 n 01 navel_orange 0 001 @ 07276878 n 0000 | seedless orange enclosing a small secondary fruit at the apex 07277275 13 n 01 Valencia_orange 0 001 @ 07276878 n 0000 | variety of sweet orange cultivated extensively in Florida and California 07277409 13 n 01 kumquat 0 002 @ 07275039 n 0000 #p 11964163 n 0000 | small oval citrus fruit with thin sweet rind and very acid pulp 07277545 13 n 01 lemon 0 003 @ 07275039 n 0000 #p 11962696 n 0000 %p 07266751 n 0000 | yellow oval fruit with juicy acidic flesh 07277676 13 n 01 lime 0 003 @ 07275039 n 0000 #p 11963084 n 0000 ~ 07277815 n 0000 | the green acidic fruit of any of various lime trees 07277815 13 n 01 key_lime 0 001 @ 07277676 n 0000 | small yellow-green limes of southern Florida 07277914 13 n 01 grapefruit 0 003 @ 07275039 n 0000 #p 11960788 n 0000 %p 07132812 n 0000 | large yellow fruit with somewhat acid juicy pulp; usual serving consists of a half 07278091 13 n 02 pomelo 0 shaddock 0 002 @ 07275039 n 0000 #p 11960203 n 0000 | large pear-shaped fruit similar to grapefruit but with coarse dry pulp 07278244 13 n 01 citrange 0 002 @ 07275039 n 0000 #p 11963420 n 0000 | more aromatic and acid tasting than oranges; used in beverages and marmalade 07278394 13 n 01 citron 0 002 @ 07275039 n 0000 #p 11960449 n 0000 | large lemonlike fruit with thick aromatic rind; usually preserved 07278531 13 n 01 almond 0 004 @ 07265072 n 0000 @ 12385553 n 0000 #p 11896324 n 0000 ~ 07278681 n 0000 | oval-shaped edible seed of the almond tree 07278681 13 n 01 Jordan_almond 0 001 @ 07278531 n 0000 | an almond covered with a sugar coating that is hard and flavored and colored 07278817 13 n 01 apricot 0 002 @ 07234431 n 0000 #p 11892124 n 0000 | downy yellow to rosy-colored fruit resembling a small peach 07278949 13 n 01 peach 0 003 @ 07234431 n 0000 @ 12385553 n 0000 #p 11899188 n 0000 | downy juicy fruit with sweet yellowish or whitish flesh 07279093 13 n 01 nectarine 0 002 @ 07234431 n 0000 #p 11899339 n 0000 | smooth-skinned variety or mutation of the peach 07279215 13 n 01 pitahaya 0 002 @ 07234431 n 0000 #p 11096734 n 0000 | highly colored edible fruit of pitahaya cactus having bright red juice; often as large as a peach 07279386 13 n 01 plum 0 008 @ 07234431 n 0000 @ 12385553 n 0000 #p 11889340 n 0000 ~ 07279667 n 0000 ~ 07279775 n 0000 ~ 07279894 n 0000 ~ 07280026 n 0000 ~ 07280181 n 0000 | any of numerous varieties of small to medium-sized round or oval smooth-skinned fruit with a single pit 07279667 13 n 02 damson 0 damson_plum 0 002 @ 07279386 n 0000 #p 11891027 n 0000 | sweet dark purple plum 07279775 13 n 02 greengage 0 greengage_plum 0 001 @ 07279386 n 0000 | sweet green or greenish-yellow variety of plum 07279894 13 n 01 beach_plum 0 002 @ 07279386 n 0000 #p 11890493 n 0000 | small dark purple fruit used especially in jams and pies 07280026 13 n 01 sloe 0 003 @ 07279386 n 0000 #p 11889870 n 0000 #s 07428124 n 0000 | small sour dark purple fruit of especially the Allegheny plum bush 07280181 13 n 01 Victoria_plum 0 002 @ 07279386 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a large red plum served as dessert 07280294 13 n 01 dried_fruit 0 004 @ 07234431 n 0000 ~ 07280431 n 0000 ~ 07280519 n 0000 ~ 07280581 n 0000 | fruit preserved by drying 07280431 13 n 01 dried_apricot 0 001 @ 07280294 n 0000 | apricots preserved by drying 07280519 13 n 01 prune 0 001 @ 07280294 n 0000 | dried plum 07280581 13 n 01 raisin 0 004 @ 07280294 n 0000 ~ 07280699 n 0000 ~ 07280791 n 0000 ~ 07280883 n 0000 | dried grape 07280699 13 n 02 seedless_raisin 0 sultana 1 001 @ 07280581 n 0000 | dried seedless grape 07280791 13 n 01 seeded_raisin 0 001 @ 07280581 n 0000 | seeded grape that has been dried 07280883 13 n 01 currant 2 001 @ 07280581 n 0000 | small dried seedless raisin grown in the Mediterranean region and California; used in cooking 07281030 13 n 01 fig 0 002 @ 07234431 n 0000 #p 11653392 n 0000 | fleshy sweet pear-shaped yellowish or purple multiple fruit eaten fresh or preserved or dried 07281192 13 n 02 pineapple 0 ananas 0 002 @ 07234431 n 0000 #p 11858668 n 0000 | large sweet fleshy tropical fruit with a terminal tuft of stiff leaves; widely cultivated 07281365 13 n 02 anchovy_pear 0 river_pear 0 002 @ 07234431 n 0000 #p 11579294 n 0000 | West Indian fruit resembling the mango; often pickled 07281509 13 n 01 banana 0 003 @ 07234431 n 0000 #p 11604949 n 0000 #p 11604385 n 0000 | elongated crescent-shaped yellow fruit with soft sweet flesh 07281660 13 n 01 passion_fruit 0 005 @ 07234431 n 0000 #p 11635171 n 0000 ~ 07281897 n 0000 ~ 07282072 n 0000 ~ 07282196 n 0000 | egg-shaped tropical fruit of certain passionflower vines; used for sherbets and confectionery and drinks 07281897 13 n 01 granadilla 0 003 @ 07281660 n 0000 #p 11635663 n 0000 #p 11635806 n 0000 | the egg-shaped edible fruit of tropical American vines related to passionflowers 07282072 13 n 01 sweet_calabash 0 002 @ 07281660 n 0000 #p 11636449 n 0000 | apple-sized passion fruit of the West Indies 07282196 13 n 04 bell_apple 0 sweet_cup 0 water_lemon 0 yellow_granadilla 0 002 @ 07281660 n 0000 #p 11636144 n 0000 | the edible yellow fruit of the Jamaica honeysuckle 07282368 13 n 01 breadfruit 0 002 @ 07234431 n 0000 #p 11652197 n 0000 | round seedless or seeded fruit with a bread-like texture; eaten boiled or baked or roasted or ground into flour; the roasted seeds resemble chestnuts 07282593 13 n 03 jackfruit 0 jak 0 jack 0 002 @ 07234431 n 0000 #p 11652428 n 0000 | immense East Indian fruit resembling breadfruit of; its seeds are commonly roasted 07282763 13 n 02 cacao_bean 0 cocoa_bean 0 004 @ 11453531 n 0000 #s 07133518 n 0000 #s 07282958 n 0000 #s 07432555 n 0000 | seed of the cacao tree; ground roasted beans are source of chocolate 07282958 13 n 01 cocoa 1 004 @ 07099239 n 0000 #s 07445501 n 0000 %s 07282763 n 0000 ~ 07445692 n 0000 | powder of ground roasted cocao beans with most of the fat removed 07283131 13 n 02 canistel 0 eggfruit 0 002 @ 07234431 n 0000 #p 12026448 n 0000 | ovoid orange-yellow mealy sweet fruit of Florida and West Indies 07283280 13 n 01 melon 0 005 @ 07234431 n 0000 #p 11416077 n 0000 ~ 07283488 n 0000 ~ 07283576 n 0000 ~ 07284828 n 0000 | any of numerous fruits of the gourd family having a hard rind and sweet juicy flesh 07283488 13 n 01 melon_ball 0 001 @ 07283280 n 0000 | a bite of melon cut as a sphere 07283576 13 n 02 muskmelon 0 sweet_melon 0 005 @ 07283280 n 0000 #p 11416616 n 0000 ~ 07283798 n 0000 ~ 07283965 n 0000 ~ 07284518 n 0000 | the fruit of a muskmelon vine; any of several sweet melons related to cucumbers 07283798 13 n 02 cantaloup 0 cantaloupe 0 002 @ 07283576 n 0000 #p 11416909 n 0000 | the fruit of a cantaloup vine; small to medium-sized melon with yellowish flesh 07283965 13 n 01 winter_melon 0 005 @ 07283576 n 0000 #p 11417117 n 0000 ~ 07284194 n 0000 ~ 07284376 n 0000 ~ 07284715 n 0000 | the fruit of the winter melon vine; a green melon with pale green to orange flesh that keeps well 07284194 13 n 02 honeydew 0 honeydew_melon 0 001 @ 07283965 n 0000 | the fruit of a variety of winter melon vine; a large smooth-skinned greenish-white melon with pale green flesh 07284376 13 n 01 Persian_melon 0 001 @ 07283965 n 0000 | the fruit of a variety of winter melon vine; a large green melon with orange flesh 07284518 13 n 03 net_melon 0 netted_melon 0 nutmeg_melon 0 002 @ 07283576 n 0000 #p 11417406 n 0000 | the fruit of a variety of muskmelon vine; a melon with netlike markings and deep green flesh 07284715 13 n 02 casaba 0 casaba_melon 0 001 @ 07283965 n 0000 | melon having yellowish rind and whitish flesh 07284828 13 n 01 watermelon 0 002 @ 07283280 n 0000 #p 11416318 n 0000 | large oblong or roundish melon with a hard green rind and sweet watery red or occasionally yellowish pulp 07285009 13 n 01 cherry 0 006 @ 07234431 n 0000 @ 12385553 n 0000 #p 11892530 n 0000 ~ 07285183 n 0000 ~ 07285745 n 0000 ~ 07285861 n 0000 | fruit with a single hard stone 07285183 13 n 02 sweet_cherry 0 black_cherry 0 004 @ 07285009 n 0000 #p 11893317 n 0000 ~ 07285382 n 0000 ~ 07285473 n 0000 | any of several fruits of cultivated cherry trees that have sweet flesh 07285382 13 n 01 bing_cherry 0 001 @ 07285183 n 0000 | dark red or blackish sweet cherry 07285473 13 n 03 heart_cherry 0 oxheart 0 oxheart_cherry 0 002 @ 07285183 n 0000 ~ 07285624 n 0000 | large heart-shaped sweet cherry with soft flesh 07285624 13 n 02 blackheart 0 blackheart_cherry 0 001 @ 07285473 n 0000 | heart cherry with dark flesh and skin cherry 07285745 13 n 02 capulin 0 Mexican_black_cherry 0 002 @ 07285009 n 0000 #p 11894081 n 0000 | Mexican black cherry 07285861 13 n 01 sour_cherry 0 003 @ 07285009 n 0000 ~ 07285996 n 0000 ~ 07286131 n 0000 | acid cherries used for pies and preserves 07285996 13 n 01 amarelle 0 002 @ 07285861 n 0000 #p 11894838 n 0000 | pale red sour cherry with colorless or nearly colorless juice 07286131 13 n 01 morello 0 003 @ 07285861 n 0000 #p 11895027 n 0000 %s 07427584 n 0000 | cultivated sour cherry with dark-colored skin and juice 07286278 13 n 03 cocoa_plum 0 coco_plum 0 icaco 0 002 @ 07234431 n 0000 #p 11876157 n 0000 | plum-shaped whitish to almost black fruit used for preserves; tropical American 07286453 13 n 01 gherkin 2 001 @ 07351749 n 0000 | any of various small cucumbers pickled whole 07286551 13 n 01 grape 0 006 @ 07234431 n 0000 #p 12391959 n 0000 ~ 07286783 n 0000 ~ 07287259 n 0000 ~ 07287526 n 0000 %s 07415886 n 0000 | any of various juicy purple- or green-skinned fruit of the genus Vitis; grow in clusters 07286783 13 n 02 fox_grape 0 slip-skin_grape 0 004 @ 07286551 n 0000 #p 12392192 n 0000 ~ 07287045 n 0000 ~ 07287167 n 0000 | purplish-black wild grape of the eastern United States with tough skins that slip easily from the flesh; cultivated in many varieties 07287045 13 n 01 Concord_grape 0 001 @ 07286783 n 0000 | slip-skin purple table grape of the northeastern United States 07287167 13 n 01 Catawba 0 001 @ 07286783 n 0000 | slip-skin reddish American table grape 07287259 13 n 02 muscadine 0 bullace_grape 0 003 @ 07286551 n 0000 #p 12392402 n 0000 ~ 07287411 n 0000 | dull-purple grape of southern United States 07287411 13 n 01 scuppernong 0 001 @ 07287259 n 0000 | amber-green muscadine grape of southeastern United States 07287526 13 n 01 vinifera_grape 0 008 @ 07286551 n 0000 #p 12392596 n 0000 ~ 07287780 n 0000 ~ 07287863 n 0000 ~ 07288007 n 0000 ~ 07288105 n 0000 ~ 07288211 n 0000 ~ 07288465 n 0000 | grape from a cultivated variety of the common grape vine of Europe 07287780 13 n 01 emperor 0 001 @ 07287526 n 0000 | red table grape of California 07287863 13 n 03 muscat 1 muscatel 1 muscat_grape 0 002 @ 07287526 n 0000 %s 07425053 n 0000 | sweet aromatic grape used for raisins and wine 07288007 13 n 01 ribier 0 001 @ 07287526 n 0000 | dark reddish-purple table grape of California 07288105 13 n 01 sultana 2 001 @ 07287526 n 0000 | pale yellow seedless grape used for raisins and wine 07288211 13 n 01 Tokay 1 003 @ 07287526 n 0000 ~ 07288383 n 0000 %s 07422928 n 0000 | variety of wine grape originally grown in Hungary; the prototype of vinifera grapes 07288383 13 n 01 flame_tokay 0 001 @ 07288211 n 0000 | purplish-red table grape 07288465 13 n 01 Thompson_Seedless 0 001 @ 07287526 n 0000 | seedless green table grape of California 07288569 13 n 01 custard_apple 0 008 @ 07234431 n 0000 #p 10947899 n 0000 ~ 07288851 n 0000 ~ 07289019 n 0000 ~ 07289171 n 0000 ~ 07289321 n 0000 ~ 07289486 n 0000 ~ 07289663 n 0000 | the fruit of any of several tropical American trees of the genus Annona having soft edible pulp 07288851 13 n 02 cherimoya 0 cherimolla 0 002 @ 07288569 n 0000 #p 10948218 n 0000 | large tropical fruit with leathery skin and soft pulp; related to custard apples 07289019 13 n 02 soursop 0 guanabana 0 002 @ 07288569 n 0000 #p 10948582 n 0000 | large spiny tropical fruit with tart pulp related to custard apples 07289171 13 n 02 bullock's_heart 0 Jamaica_apple 0 002 @ 07288569 n 0000 #p 10948784 n 0000 | large heart-shaped tropical fruit with soft acid pulp 07289321 13 n 03 sweetsop 0 anon 0 sugar_apple 0 002 @ 07288569 n 0000 #p 10949003 n 0000 | sweet pulpy tropical fruit with thick scaly rind and shiny black seeds 07289486 13 n 01 ilama 0 002 @ 07288569 n 0000 #p 10948387 n 0000 | whitish tropical fruit with a pinkish tinge related to custard apples; grown in the southern United States 07289663 13 n 01 pond_apple 0 002 @ 07288569 n 0000 #p 10949203 n 0000 | ovoid yellow fruit with very fragrant peach-colored flesh; related to custard apples 07289823 13 n 02 papaw 0 pawpaw 0 002 @ 07234431 n 0000 #p 10949517 n 0000 | fruit with yellow flesh; related to custard apples 07289953 13 n 01 papaya 0 002 @ 07234431 n 0000 #p 11624871 n 0000 | large oval melon-like tropical fruit with yellowish flesh 07290082 13 n 01 kai_apple 0 002 @ 07234431 n 0000 #p 11630524 n 0000 | South African fruit smelling and tasting like apricots; used for pickles and preserves 07290243 13 n 03 ketembilla 0 kitembilla 0 kitambilla 0 002 @ 07234431 n 0000 #p 11630734 n 0000 | maroon-purple gooseberry-like fruit of India having tart-sweet purple pulp used especially for preserves 07290449 13 n 02 ackee 0 akee 0 002 @ 07234431 n 0000 #p 11993327 n 0000 | red pear-shaped tropical fruit with poisonous seeds; flesh is poisonous when unripe or overripe 07290622 13 n 01 durian 0 002 @ 07234431 n 0000 #p 11442826 n 0000 | huge fruit native to southeastern Asia `smelling like Hell and tasting like Heaven'; seeds are roasted and eaten like nuts 07290816 13 n 02 feijoa 0 pineapple_guava 0 002 @ 07234431 n 0000 #p 11584321 n 0000 | dark-green kiwi-sized tropical fruit with white flesh; used chiefly for jellies and preserves 07290999 13 n 02 genip 0 Spanish_lime 0 002 @ 07234431 n 0000 #p 11995885 n 0000 | round one-inch Caribbean fruit with green leathery skin and sweet juicy translucent pulp; eaten like grapes 07291192 13 n 02 genipap 0 genipap_fruit 0 002 @ 07234431 n 0000 #p 11918711 n 0000 | a succulent orange-sized tropical fruit with a thick rind 07291338 13 n 03 kiwi 0 kiwi_fruit 0 Chinese_gooseberry 0 002 @ 07234431 n 0000 #p 11623214 n 0000 | fuzzy brown egg-shaped fruit with slightly tart green flesh 07291501 13 n 02 loquat 0 Japanese_plum 0 002 @ 07234431 n 0000 #p 11880806 n 0000 | yellow olive-sized semitropical fruit with a large free stone and relatively little flesh; used for jellies 07291696 13 n 01 mangosteen 0 002 @ 07234431 n 0000 #p 11618445 n 0000 | two- to three-inch tropical fruit with juicy flesh suggestive of both peaches and pineapples 07291864 13 n 01 mango 0 002 @ 07234431 n 0000 #p 12012259 n 0000 | large oval smooth-skinned tropical fruit with juicy aromatic pulp and a large hairy seed 07292023 13 n 03 sapodilla 0 sapodilla_plum 0 sapota 0 002 @ 07234431 n 0000 #p 12025404 n 0000 | tropical fruit with a rough brownish skin and very sweet brownish pulp 07292194 13 n 03 sapote 0 mammee 2 marmalade_plum 0 002 @ 07234431 n 0000 #p 12026650 n 0000 | brown oval fruit flesh makes excellent sherbet 07292338 13 n 02 tamarind 0 tamarindo 0 002 @ 07234431 n 0000 #p 11752629 n 0000 | large tropical seed pod with very tangy pulp that is eaten fresh or cooked with rice and fish or preserved for curries and chutneys 07292555 13 n 04 avocado 0 alligator_pear 0 avocado_pear 0 aguacate 0 002 @ 07234431 n 0000 #p 10960675 n 0000 | a pear-shaped tropical fruit with green or blackish skin and rich yellowish pulp enclosing a single large seed 07292781 13 n 01 date 0 002 @ 07234431 n 0000 #p 11845209 n 0000 | sweet edible fruit of the date palm with a single long woody seed 07292916 13 n 01 elderberry 0 003 @ 07234431 n 0000 @ 12385553 n 0000 #p 11929683 n 0000 | berrylike fruit of an elder used for e.g. wines and jellies 07293069 13 n 01 guava 0 002 @ 07234431 n 0000 #p 11585296 n 0000 | tropical fruit having yellow skin and pink pulp; eaten fresh or used for e.g. jellies 07293225 13 n 01 mombin 0 002 @ 07234431 n 0000 #p 12016816 n 0000 | purplish tropical fruit 07293320 13 n 02 hog_plum 2 yellow_mombin 0 002 @ 07234431 n 0000 #p 12016619 n 0000 | yellow oval tropical fruit 07293436 13 n 02 hog_plum 1 wild_plum 0 002 @ 07234431 n 0000 #p 11890285 n 0000 | wild plum of southern United States 07293557 13 n 01 jaboticaba 0 002 @ 07234431 n 0000 #p 11584819 n 0000 | tough-skinned purple grape-like tropical fruit grown in Brazil 07293695 13 n 03 jujube 2 Chinese_date 0 Chinese_jujube 0 003 @ 07234431 n 0000 @ 12385553 n 0000 #p 12390450 n 0000 | dark red plum-like fruit of Old World buckthorn trees 07293870 13 n 07 litchi 0 litchi_nut 0 litchee 0 lichi 0 leechee 0 lichee 0 lychee 0 002 @ 07234431 n 0000 #p 11995422 n 0000 | Chinese fruit having a thin brittle shell enclosing a sweet jellylike pulp and a single seed; often dried 07294106 13 n 02 longanberry 0 dragon's_eye 0 002 @ 07234431 n 0000 #p 11994389 n 0000 | Asian fruit similar to litchi 07294227 13 n 03 mamey 0 mammee 1 mammee_apple 0 002 @ 07234431 n 0000 #p 11621944 n 0000 | globular or ovoid tropical fruit with thick russet leathery rind and juicy yellow or reddish flesh 07294420 13 n 01 marang 0 002 @ 07234431 n 0000 #p 11652632 n 0000 | tropical fruit from the Philippines having a mass of small seeds embedded in sweetish white pulp 07294588 13 n 01 medlar 1 002 @ 07234431 n 0000 #p 11887351 n 0000 | crabapple-like fruit used for preserves 07294699 13 n 01 medlar 2 002 @ 07234431 n 0000 #p 11921890 n 0000 | South African globular fruit with brown leathery skin and sweet-acid pithy flesh 07294851 13 n 01 mulberry 0 002 @ 07270687 n 0000 #p 11650840 n 0000 | sweet usually dark purple blackberry-like fruit of any of several mulberry trees of the genus Morus 07295024 13 n 01 olive 0 005 @ 07114829 n 0000 @ 12385553 n 0000 #p 11553039 n 0000 ~ 07295229 n 0000 ~ 07295389 n 0000 | one-seeded fruit of the European olive tree usually pickled and used as a relish 07295229 13 n 02 black_olive 0 ripe_olive 0 001 @ 07295024 n 0000 | olives picked ripe and cured in brine then dried or pickled or preserved canned or in oil 07295389 13 n 01 green_olive 0 001 @ 07295024 n 0000 | olives picked green and pickled in brine; infrequently stuffed with e.g. pimento 07295527 13 n 01 pear 0 007 @ 07234431 n 0000 @ 12386033 n 0000 #p 11902751 n 0000 ~ 07295748 n 0000 ~ 07295819 n 0000 ~ 07295905 n 0000 ~ 07295993 n 0000 | sweet juicy gritty-textured fruit available in many varieties 07295748 13 n 01 bosc 0 001 @ 07295527 n 0000 | greenish-yellow pear 07295819 13 n 01 anjou 0 001 @ 07295527 n 0000 | green-skinned pear with firm flesh 07295905 13 n 02 bartlett 0 bartlett_pear 0 001 @ 07295527 n 0000 | juicy yellow pear 07295993 13 n 02 seckel 0 seckel_pear 0 001 @ 07295527 n 0000 | small yellowish- to reddish-brown pear 07296098 13 n 01 plantain 0 002 @ 07235951 n 0000 #p 11604736 n 0000 | starchy banana-like fruit; eaten (always cooked) as a staple vegetable throughout the tropics 07296265 13 n 01 plumcot 0 002 @ 07234431 n 0000 #p 11891552 n 0000 | hybrid between plum and apricot 07296369 13 n 01 pomegranate 0 002 @ 07234431 n 0000 #p 11597047 n 0000 | large globular fruit having many seeds with juicy red pulp in a tough brownish-red rind 07296533 13 n 01 prickly_pear 0 002 @ 07234431 n 0000 #p 11105259 n 0000 | round or pear-shaped spiny fruit of any of various prickly pear cacti 07296680 13 n 01 garambulla 0 002 @ 07234431 n 0000 #p 11104202 n 0000 | small berrylike fruit 07296777 13 n 02 Barbados_gooseberry 0 blade_apple 0 002 @ 07234431 n 0000 #p 11106223 n 0000 | small yellow to orange fruit of the Barbados gooseberry cactus used in desserts and preserves and jellies 07296981 13 n 04 quandong 0 quandang 0 quantong 0 native_peach 0 002 @ 07234431 n 0000 #p 11987640 n 0000 | red Australian fruit; used for dessert or in jam 07297140 13 n 01 quandong_nut 0 002 @ 07265072 n 0000 #p 11987640 n 0000 | edible nutlike seed of the quandong fruit 07297259 13 n 01 quince 0 003 @ 07234431 n 0000 @ 12386033 n 0000 #p 11880126 n 0000 | aromatic acid-tasting pear-shaped fruit used in preserves 07297406 13 n 02 rambutan 0 rambotan 0 002 @ 07234431 n 0000 #p 11996421 n 0000 | pleasantly acid bright red oval Malayan fruit covered with soft spines 07297561 13 n 02 pulasan 0 pulassan 0 002 @ 07234431 n 0000 #p 11996599 n 0000 | fruit of an East Indian tree similar to the rambutan but sweeter 07297709 13 n 01 rose_apple 0 002 @ 07234431 n 0000 #p 11583984 n 0000 | fragrant oval yellowish tropical fruit used in jellies and confections 07297855 13 n 02 sorb 0 sorb_apple 0 002 @ 07234431 n 0000 #p 11909986 n 0000 | acid gritty-textured fruit 07297964 13 n 01 sour_gourd 1 002 @ 07234431 n 0000 #p 11441736 n 0000 | acid-tasting Australian gourd-like fruit with a woody rind and large seeds 07298114 13 n 02 sour_gourd 2 monkey_bread 0 002 @ 07234431 n 0000 #p 11441944 n 0000 | African gourd-like fruit with edible pulp 07298246 13 n 01 edible_seed 0 007 @ 12383216 n 0000 ~ 07298438 n 0000 ~ 07298544 n 0000 ~ 07300306 n 0000 ~ 07301372 n 0000 ~ 07302869 n 0000 ~ 07341665 n 0000 | many are used as seasoning 07298438 13 n 01 pumpkin_seed 0 002 @ 07298246 n 0000 #p 11410654 n 0000 | the edible seed of a pumpkin 07298544 13 n 02 betel_nut 0 areca_nut 0 002 @ 07298246 n 0000 #p 11835583 n 0000 | seed of betel palm; chewed with leaves of the betel pepper and lime as a digestive stimulant and narcotic in southeastern Asia 07298757 13 n 01 beechnut 0 002 @ 07265072 n 0000 #p 11512656 n 0000 | small sweet triangular nut of any of various beech trees 07298887 13 n 01 walnut 0 004 @ 07265072 n 0000 #p 11570147 n 0000 ~ 07299080 n 0000 ~ 07299214 n 0000 | nut of any of various walnut trees having a wrinkled two-lobed seed with a hard shell 07299080 13 n 01 black_walnut 0 002 @ 07298887 n 0000 #p 11570973 n 0000 | American walnut having a very hard and thick woody shell 07299214 13 n 01 English_walnut 0 003 @ 07298887 n 0000 #m 11571183 n 0000 %s 07204680 n 0000 | nut with a wrinkled two-lobed seed and hard but relatively thin shell; widely used in cooking 07299406 13 n 02 brazil_nut 0 brazil 0 002 @ 07265072 n 0000 #p 11579612 n 0000 | three-sided tropical American nut with white oily meat and hard brown shell 07299566 13 n 01 butternut 1 002 @ 07265072 n 0000 #p 11570734 n 0000 | oily egg-shaped nut of an American tree of the walnut family 07299701 13 n 01 souari_nut 0 002 @ 07265072 n 0000 #p 11625510 n 0000 | a large nutlike seed of a South American tree 07299822 13 n 02 cashew 0 cashew_nut 0 002 @ 07265072 n 0000 #p 12010248 n 0000 | kidney-shaped nut edible only when roasted 07299949 13 n 01 chestnut 0 002 @ 07265072 n 0000 #p 11514410 n 0000 | edible nut of any of various chestnut trees of the genus Castanea 07300088 13 n 03 chincapin 0 chinkapin 0 chinquapin 0 003 @ 07265072 n 0000 #p 11515595 n 0000 #p 11515844 n 0000 | small nut of either of two small chestnut trees of the southern United States; resembles a hazelnut 07300306 13 n 01 water_chinquapin 0 002 @ 07298246 n 0000 #p 10971500 n 0000 | edible nutlike seeds of an American lotus having the flavor of a chinquapin 07300463 13 n 04 hazelnut 0 filbert 0 cobnut 0 cob 0 002 @ 07265072 n 0000 #p 11540606 n 0000 | nut of any of several trees of the genus Corylus 07300610 13 n 02 coconut 0 cocoanut 0 006 @ 07265072 n 0000 #p 11839020 n 0000 %s 07203292 n 0000 %s 07300913 n 0000 %s 07301100 n 0000 %s 07301244 n 0000 | large hard-shelled oval nut with a fibrous husk containing thick white meat surrounding a central cavity filled (when fresh) with fluid or milk 07300913 13 n 02 coconut 2 coconut_meat 0 003 @ 07089248 n 0000 #s 07300610 n 0000 ~ 07301244 n 0000 | the edible white meat a coconut; often shredded for use in e.g. cakes and curries 07301100 13 n 02 coconut_milk 0 coconut_water 0 002 @ 07370754 n 0000 #s 07300610 n 0000 | clear to whitish fluid from within a fresh coconut 07301244 13 n 01 copra 0 002 @ 07300913 n 0000 #s 07300610 n 0000 | the dried meat of the coconut from which oil is extracted 07301372 13 n 01 dika_nut 0 003 @ 07298246 n 0000 #s 07301499 n 0000 #p 11968742 n 0000 | edible oil-rich seed of wild mango 07301499 13 n 01 dika_bread 0 002 @ 07089248 n 0000 %s 07301372 n 0000 | somewhat astringent paste prepared by grinding and heating seeds of the African wild mango; a staple food of some African peoples 07301704 13 n 03 groundnut 0 potato_bean 0 wild_bean 0 002 @ 12375835 n 0000 #p 11758806 n 0000 | nutlike tuber; important food of Native Americans 07301854 13 n 01 grugru_nut 0 002 @ 07265072 n 0000 #p 11835073 n 0000 | nut of Brazilian or West Indian palms 07301967 13 n 01 hickory_nut 0 003 @ 07265072 n 0000 #p 11573642 n 0000 #p 11573164 n 0000 | small hard-shelled nut of North American hickory trees especially the shagbark hickories 07302151 13 n 01 cola_extract 0 002 @ 07336473 n 0000 #s 11449310 n 0000 | a flavoring extracted from the kola nut 07302268 13 n 01 macadamia_nut 0 002 @ 07265072 n 0000 #p 11473420 n 0000 | nutlike seed with sweet and crisp white meat 07302391 13 n 01 pecan 0 002 @ 07265072 n 0000 #p 11572846 n 0000 | smooth brown oval nut of south central United States 07302514 13 n 03 pine_nut 0 pignolia 0 pinon_nut 0 003 @ 07265072 n 0000 #p 10864990 n 0000 #p 10867005 n 0000 | edible seed of any of several nut pines especially some pinons of southwestern North America 07302722 13 n 02 pistachio 0 pistachio_nut 0 002 @ 07265072 n 0000 #p 12012673 n 0000 | nut of Mediterranean trees having an edible green kernel 07302869 13 n 01 sunflower_seed 0 003 @ 07298246 n 0000 #p 11231869 n 0000 %s 07204556 n 0000 | edible seed of sunflowers; used as food and poultry feed and as a source of oil 07303047 13 n 01 fish 0 016 @ 07089248 n 0000 + 01105530 v 0101 ~ 07310518 n 0000 ~ 07310681 n 0000 ~ 07311246 n 0000 ~ 07311560 n 0000 ~ 07311865 n 0000 ~ 07313115 n 0000 ~ 07316810 n 0000 ~ 07316969 n 0000 ~ 07319443 n 0000 ~ 07321868 n 0000 ~ 07322993 n 0000 ~ 07323146 n 0000 ~ 07325589 n 0000 ~ 07325786 n 0000 | the flesh of fish used as food; "in Japan most fish is eaten raw"; "after the scare about foot-and-mouth disease a lot of people started eating fish instead of meat"; "they have a chef who specializes in fish" 07303577 13 n 01 saltwater_fish 0 031 @ 07304538 n 0000 ~ 07304861 n 0000 ~ 07305617 n 0000 ~ 07305896 n 0000 ~ 07306014 n 0000 ~ 07306166 n 0000 ~ 07306352 n 0000 ~ 07306482 n 0000 ~ 07306610 n 0000 ~ 07307416 n 0000 ~ 07308296 n 0000 ~ 07308988 n 0000 ~ 07309358 n 0000 ~ 07309641 n 0000 ~ 07312006 n 0000 ~ 07312294 n 0000 ~ 07312475 n 0000 ~ 07313267 n 0000 ~ 07313371 n 0000 ~ 07313489 n 0000 ~ 07316491 n 0000 ~ 07316668 n 0000 ~ 07317509 n 0000 ~ 07317674 n 0000 ~ 07317828 n 0000 ~ 07319635 n 0000 ~ 07319799 n 0000 ~ 07319886 n 0000 ~ 07321479 n 0000 ~ 07324421 n 0000 ~ 07324750 n 0000 | flesh of fish from the sea used as food 07304217 13 n 01 freshwater_fish 0 013 @ 07304538 n 0000 ~ 07305030 n 0000 ~ 07305184 n 0000 ~ 07306792 n 0000 ~ 07306932 n 0000 ~ 07307044 n 0000 ~ 07307564 n 0000 ~ 07307707 n 0000 ~ 07307842 n 0000 ~ 07307976 n 0000 ~ 07322309 n 0000 ~ 07322418 n 0000 ~ 07322532 n 0000 | flesh of fish from fresh water used as food 07304538 13 n 01 seafood 0 012 @ 07089248 n 0000 ~ 07303577 n 0000 ~ 07304217 n 0000 ~ 07309470 n 0000 ~ 07309944 n 0000 ~ 07310247 n 0000 ~ 07310383 n 0000 ~ 07310789 n 0000 ~ 07321575 n 0000 ~ 07322712 n 0000 ~ 07326511 n 0000 ~ 07326680 n 0000 | edible fish (broadly including freshwater fish) or shellfish or roe etc 07304861 13 n 02 bream 1 sea_bream 0 002 @ 07303577 n 0000 #p 02499323 n 0000 | flesh of any of various saltwater fishes of the family Sparidae or the family Bramidae 07305030 13 n 02 bream 2 freshwater_bream 0 002 @ 07304217 n 0000 #p 02471938 n 0000 | flesh of various freshwater fishes of North America or of Europe 07305184 13 n 02 freshwater_bass 0 bass 1 004 @ 07304217 n 0000 #p 02473026 n 0000 ~ 07305407 n 0000 ~ 07305512 n 0000 | any of various North American freshwater fish with lean flesh (especially of the genus Micropterus) 07305407 13 n 01 largemouth_bass 0 002 @ 07305184 n 0000 #p 02474080 n 0000 | flesh of largemouth bass 07305512 13 n 01 smallmouth_bass 0 002 @ 07305184 n 0000 #p 02473828 n 0000 | flesh of smallmouth bass 07305617 13 n 02 sea_bass 0 bass 2 003 @ 07303577 n 0000 #p 02475590 n 0000 ~ 07305775 n 0000 | the lean flesh of a saltwater fish of the family Serranidae 07305775 13 n 02 striped_bass 0 striper 0 001 @ 07305617 n 0000 | caught along the Atlantic coast of the United States 07305896 13 n 01 grouper 0 002 @ 07303577 n 0000 #p 02477715 n 0000 | flesh of a saltwater fish similar to sea bass 07306014 13 n 01 croaker 0 002 @ 07303577 n 0000 #p 02505002 n 0000 | the lean flesh of a saltwater fish caught along Atlantic coast of southern U.S. 07306166 13 n 01 whiting 0 003 @ 07303577 n 0000 #p 02505978 n 0000 #p 02435316 n 0000 | flesh of any of a number of slender food fishes especially of Atlantic coasts of North America 07306352 13 n 01 whiting 2 002 @ 07303577 n 0000 #p 02433767 n 0000 | flesh of a cod-like fish of the Atlantic waters of Europe 07306482 13 n 01 cusk 0 002 @ 07303577 n 0000 #p 02436039 n 0000 | the lean flesh of a cod-like fish of North Atlantic waters 07306610 13 n 02 dolphinfish 0 mahimahi 0 003 @ 07303577 n 0000 #p 02490687 n 0000 ;r 08514361 n 0000 | the lean flesh of a saltwater fish found it warm waters (especially Hawaii) 07306792 13 n 01 carp 0 002 @ 07304217 n 0000 #p 01363602 n 0000 | the lean flesh of a fish that is often farmed; can be baked or braised 07306932 13 n 01 buffalofish 0 002 @ 07304217 n 0000 #p 01369229 n 0000 | large carp-like North American fish 07307044 13 n 01 pike 0 004 @ 07304217 n 0000 #p 02469864 n 0000 ~ 07307204 n 0000 ~ 07307333 n 0000 | highly valued northern freshwater fish with lean flesh 07307204 13 n 01 muskellunge 0 002 @ 07307044 n 0000 #p 02470270 n 0000 | flesh of very large North American pike; a game fish 07307333 13 n 01 pickerel 0 001 @ 07307044 n 0000 | flesh of young or small pike 07307416 13 n 01 monkfish 0 002 @ 07303577 n 0000 #p 02457601 n 0000 | flesh of a large-headed anglerfish of the Atlantic waters of North America 07307564 13 n 01 sucker 2 002 @ 07304217 n 0000 #p 01368722 n 0000 | flesh of any of numerous North American food fishes with toothless jaws 07307707 13 n 02 catfish 0 mudcat 0 001 @ 07304217 n 0000 | flesh of scaleless food fish of the southern United States; often farmed 07307842 13 n 01 perch 0 003 @ 07304217 n 0000 #p 02466536 n 0000 #p 02466672 n 0000 | any of numerous fishes of America and Europe 07307976 13 n 01 sunfish 0 003 @ 07304217 n 0000 #p 02471071 n 0000 ~ 07308155 n 0000 | the lean flesh of any of numerous American perch-like fishes of the family Centrarchidae 07308155 13 n 01 crappie 0 002 @ 07307976 n 0000 #p 02471552 n 0000 | small sunfishes of the genus Pomoxis of central United States rivers 07308296 13 n 03 tuna 0 tuna_fish 0 tunny 0 005 @ 07303577 n 0000 #p 02535285 n 0000 ~ 07308543 n 0000 ~ 07308691 n 0000 ~ 07308876 n 0000 | important warm-water fatty fish of the genus Thunnus of the family Scombridae; usually served as steaks 07308543 13 n 01 albacore 0 002 @ 07308296 n 0000 #p 02535560 n 0000 | relatively small tuna with choice white flesh; major source of canned tuna 07308691 13 n 01 bonito 0 002 @ 07308296 n 0000 #p 02536377 n 0000 | flesh of mostly Pacific food fishes of the genus Sarda of the family Scombridae; related to but smaller than tuna 07308876 13 n 02 bluefin 0 bluefin_tuna 0 002 @ 07308296 n 0000 #p 02535815 n 0000 | flesh of very large tuna 07308988 13 n 01 mackerel 0 004 @ 07303577 n 0000 #p 02533074 n 0000 ~ 07309166 n 0000 ~ 07327237 n 0000 | flesh of very important usually small (to 18 in) fatty Atlantic fish 07309166 13 n 01 Spanish_mackerel 0 003 @ 07308988 n 0000 #p 02534135 n 0000 #p 02533330 n 0000 | flesh of commercially important fishes especially of the Atlantic coastal waters of America 07309358 13 n 01 pompano 0 002 @ 07303577 n 0000 #p 02488295 n 0000 | flesh of pompano; warm-water fatty fish 07309470 13 n 03 squid 0 calamari 0 calamary 0 004 @ 07304538 n 0000 #p 01888781 n 0000 ;c 00231734 n 0000 ;r 08260144 n 0000 | (Italian cuisine) squid prepared as food 07309641 13 n 03 blowfish 0 sea_squab 0 puffer 0 003 @ 07303577 n 0000 #p 02563753 n 0000 ~ 07309841 n 0000 | delicacy that is highly dangerous because of a potent nerve poison in ovaries and liver 07309841 13 n 01 fugu 0 001 @ 07309641 n 0000 | delicacy highly prized in Japan but highly dangerous 07309944 13 n 01 octopus 0 002 @ 07304538 n 0000 #p 01887665 n 0000 | tentacles of octopus prepared as food 07310054 13 n 02 escargot 0 snail 0 003 @ 07179591 n 0000 #s 01862532 n 0000 + 01342714 v 0201 | edible terrestrial snail usually served in the shell with a sauce of melted butter and garlic 07310247 13 n 02 periwinkle 0 winkle 0 002 @ 07304538 n 0000 #s 01866146 n 0000 | small edible marine snail; steamed in wine or baked 07310383 13 n 01 whelk 0 003 @ 07304538 n 0000 #s 01865096 n 0000 + 01107884 v 0101 | large marine snail much used as food in Europe 07310518 13 n 01 panfish 0 001 @ 07303047 n 0000 | any of numerous small food fishes; especially those caught with hook and line and not available on the market 07310681 13 n 01 stockfish 0 001 @ 07303047 n 0000 | fish cured by being split and air-dried without salt 07310789 13 n 01 shellfish 0 012 @ 07304538 n 0000 #p 01858588 n 0000 ~ 07311129 n 0000 ~ 07313648 n 0000 ~ 07314170 n 0000 ~ 07315058 n 0000 ~ 07315160 n 0000 ~ 07316313 n 0000 ~ 07320056 n 0000 ~ 07320141 n 0000 ~ 07320676 n 0000 ~ 07324873 n 0000 | meat of edible aquatic invertebrate with a shell (especially a mollusk or crustacean) 07311129 13 n 01 mussel 0 002 @ 07310789 n 0000 #p 01881800 n 0000 | black marine bivalves usually steamed in wine 07311246 13 n 01 anchovy 0 002 @ 07303047 n 0000 #s 07311420 n 0000 | tiny Mediterranean fishes usually canned or salted; used for hors d'oeuvres or as seasoning in sauces 07311420 13 n 01 anchovy_paste 0 002 @ 07336473 n 0000 %s 07311246 n 0000 | paste made primarily of anchovies; used in sauces and spreads 07311560 13 n 01 eel 0 003 @ 07303047 n 0000 #p 02437475 n 0000 ~ 07311772 n 0000 | the fatty flesh of eel; an elongate fish found in fresh water in Europe and America; large eels are usually smoked or pickled 07311772 13 n 01 elver 0 001 @ 07311560 n 0000 | young eel; may be sauteed or batter-fried 07311865 13 n 02 mullet 0 gray_mullet 0 002 @ 07303047 n 0000 #p 02509955 n 0000 | highly valued lean flesh of marine or freshwater mullet 07312006 13 n 01 herring 0 008 @ 07303577 n 0000 #p 02442667 n 0000 ~ 07312622 n 0000 ~ 07312719 n 0000 ~ 07312826 n 0000 ~ 07325465 n 0000 ~ 07326217 n 0000 ~ 07326364 n 0000 | valuable flesh of fatty fish from shallow waters of northern Atlantic or Pacific; usually salted or pickled 07312294 13 n 01 kingfish 0 003 @ 07303577 n 0000 #p 02506219 n 0000 #p 02534788 n 0000 | the lean flesh of any of several fish caught off the Atlantic coast of the United States 07312475 13 n 01 lingcod 0 002 @ 07303577 n 0000 #p 02462382 n 0000 | the lean flesh of a fish caught off the Pacific coast of the United States 07312622 13 n 02 kipper 0 kippered_herring 0 001 @ 07312006 n 0000 | salted and smoked herring 07312719 13 n 01 bloater 0 001 @ 07312006 n 0000 | large fatty herring lightly salted and briefly smoked 07312826 13 n 01 pickled_herring 0 002 @ 07312006 n 0000 ~ 07312971 n 0000 | herring preserved in a pickling liquid (usually brine or vinegar) 07312971 13 n 01 rollmops 0 002 @ 07312826 n 0000 @ 07114665 n 0000 | a pickled herring filet that has been rolled or wrapped around a pickle 07313115 13 n 01 alewife 0 002 @ 07303047 n 0000 #p 02441753 n 0000 | flesh of shad-like fish abundant along the Atlantic coast or in coastal streams 07313267 13 n 01 bluefish 0 002 @ 07303577 n 0000 #p 02482460 n 0000 | fatty bluish flesh of bluefish 07313371 13 n 01 swordfish 0 002 @ 07303577 n 0000 #p 02538399 n 0000 | flesh of swordfish usually served as steaks 07313489 13 n 01 butterfish 0 003 @ 07303577 n 0000 #p 02541718 n 0000 #p 02523820 n 0000 | any of numerous small flat Atlantic food fish having smooth skin 07313648 13 n 02 huitre 0 oyster 0 005 @ 07310789 n 0000 #p 01877988 n 0000 + 01343308 v 0201 ~ 07313821 n 0000 ~ 07313968 n 0000 | edible body of any of numerous oysters 07313821 13 n 01 oysters_Rockefeller 0 001 @ 07313648 n 0000 | oysters spread with butter and spinach and seasonings and baked on the half shell 07313968 13 n 02 bluepoint 0 blue_point 0 002 @ 07313648 n 0000 #p 01878588 n 0000 | oysters originally from Long Island Sound but now from anywhere along the northeastern seacoast; usually eaten raw 07314170 13 n 01 clam 0 005 @ 07310789 n 0000 #p 01874127 n 0000 + 01343744 v 0101 ~ 07314340 n 0000 ~ 07314874 n 0000 | flesh of either hard-shell or soft-shell clams 07314340 13 n 04 quahaug 0 quahog 0 hard-shell_clam 0 round_clam 0 004 @ 07314170 n 0000 #p 01875643 n 0000 ~ 07314592 n 0000 ~ 07314715 n 0000 | Atlantic coast round clams with hard shells; large clams usually used for chowders or other clam dishes 07314592 13 n 02 littleneck 0 littleneck_clam 0 001 @ 07314340 n 0000 | a quahog when young and small; usually eaten raw 07314715 13 n 02 cherrystone 0 cherrystone_clam 0 001 @ 07314340 n 0000 | small quahog larger than a littleneck; eaten raw or cooked as in e.g. clams casino 07314874 13 n 04 soft-shell_clam 0 steamer 0 steamer_clam 0 long-neck_clam 0 003 @ 07314170 n 0000 #p 01874940 n 0000 + 00316852 v 0201 | a clam that is usually steamed in the shell 07315058 13 n 01 cockle 0 002 @ 07310789 n 0000 #p 01877706 n 0000 | common edible European bivalve 07315160 13 n 02 crab 0 crabmeat 0 010 @ 07310789 n 0000 #p 07114415 n 0000 + 01104801 v 0101 ~ 07315425 n 0000 ~ 07315551 n 0000 ~ 07315643 n 0000 ~ 07315785 n 0000 ~ 07315880 n 0000 ~ 07316054 n 0000 ~ 07316158 n 0000 | the edible flesh of any of various crabs 07315425 13 n 01 blue_crab 0 002 @ 07315160 n 0000 #p 01897301 n 0000 | Atlantic crab; most common source of fresh crabmeat 07315551 13 n 01 crab_legs 0 001 @ 07315160 n 0000 | legs of especially Alaska king crabs 07315643 13 n 02 soft-shell_crab 0 soft-shelled_crab 0 001 @ 07315160 n 0000 | freshly molted crab with new shell still tender and flexible 07315785 13 n 01 Japanese_crab 0 001 @ 07315160 n 0000 | crabmeat usually canned; from Japan 07315880 13 n 04 Alaska_king_crab 0 Alaskan_king_crab 0 king_crab 0 Alaska_crab 0 002 @ 07315160 n 0000 #p 01898703 n 0000 | meat of large cold-water crab; mainly leg meat 07316054 13 n 01 Dungeness_crab 0 002 @ 07315160 n 0000 #p 01895714 n 0000 | small Pacific coast crab 07316158 13 n 01 stone_crab 0 002 @ 07315160 n 0000 #p 01894932 n 0000 | pale flesh with delicate texture and flavor; found in Florida but now very rare 07316313 13 n 04 crayfish 1 crawfish 0 crawdad 0 ecrevisse 0 003 @ 07310789 n 0000 #p 01903221 n 0000 #p 01902917 n 0000 | tiny lobster-like crustaceans usually boiled briefly 07316491 13 n 02 cod 0 codfish 0 003 @ 07303577 n 0000 #p 02433379 n 0000 ~ 07317339 n 0000 | lean white flesh of important North Atlantic food fish; usually baked or poached 07316668 13 n 02 pollack 0 pollock 0 002 @ 07303577 n 0000 #p 02434859 n 0000 | lean white flesh of North Atlantic fish; similar to codfish 07316810 13 n 02 schrod 0 scrod 0 001 @ 07303047 n 0000 | flesh of young Atlantic cod weighing up to 2 pounds; also young haddock and pollock; often broiled 07316969 13 n 01 haddock 0 003 @ 07303047 n 0000 #p 02434534 n 0000 ~ 07317173 n 0000 | lean white flesh of fish similar to but smaller than cod; usually baked or poached or as fillets sauteed or fried 07317173 13 n 04 finnan_haddie 0 finnan_haddock 0 finnan 0 smoked_haddock 0 001 @ 07316969 n 0000 | haddock usually baked but sometimes broiled with lots of butter 07317339 13 n 01 salt_cod 0 001 @ 07316491 n 0000 | codfish preserved in salt; must be desalted and flaked by soaking in water and pounding; used in e.g. codfish cakes 07317509 13 n 02 porgy 0 scup 1 002 @ 07303577 n 0000 #p 02502300 n 0000 | lean flesh of fish found in warm waters of southern Atlantic coast of the United States 07317674 13 n 01 scup 2 002 @ 07303577 n 0000 #p 02502074 n 0000 | flesh of fish found in colder waters of northern Atlantic coast of the United States 07317828 13 n 01 flatfish 0 004 @ 07303577 n 0000 ~ 07318029 n 0000 ~ 07318702 n 0000 ~ 07319224 n 0000 | sweet lean whitish flesh of any of numerous thin-bodied fish; usually served as thin fillets 07318029 13 n 01 flounder 0 006 @ 07317828 n 0000 ~ 07318228 n 0000 ~ 07318363 n 0000 ~ 07318467 n 0000 ~ 07318573 n 0000 ~ 07319079 n 0000 | flesh of any of various American and European flatfish 07318228 13 n 01 yellowtail_flounder 0 002 @ 07318029 n 0000 #p 02567896 n 0000 | flesh of American flounder having a yellowish tail 07318363 13 n 01 plaice 0 002 @ 07318029 n 0000 #p 02567251 n 0000 | flesh of large European flatfish 07318467 13 n 01 turbot 0 002 @ 07318029 n 0000 #p 02571913 n 0000 | flesh of a large European flatfish 07318573 13 n 01 sand_dab 0 001 @ 07318029 n 0000 | the lean flesh of a small flounder from the Pacific coast of North America 07318702 13 n 02 sole 0 fillet_of_sole 0 004 @ 07317828 n 0000 #p 02572551 n 0000 ~ 07318862 n 0000 ~ 07318951 n 0000 | lean flesh of any of several flatfish 07318862 13 n 01 gray_sole 0 001 @ 07318702 n 0000 | grayish-white flesh of a flatfish 07318951 13 n 02 lemon_sole 1 English_sole 0 002 @ 07318702 n 0000 #p 02568528 n 0000 | highly valued almost pure white flesh 07319079 13 n 02 lemon_sole 2 winter_flounder 0 002 @ 07318029 n 0000 #p 02568198 n 0000 | flesh of American flounder; important in the winter 07319224 13 n 01 halibut 0 002 @ 07317828 n 0000 #p 02568928 n 0000 | lean flesh of very large flatfish of Atlantic or Pacific 07319353 13 n 01 flitch 2 001 @ 07187485 n 0000 | fish steak usually cut from a halibut 07319443 13 n 01 hake 0 001 @ 07303047 n 0000 | the lean flesh of a fish similar to cod 07319533 13 n 03 redfish 0 rosefish 0 ocean_perch 0 001 @ 07319635 n 0000 | North Atlantic rockfish 07319635 13 n 01 rockfish 0 003 @ 07303577 n 0000 #p 02552850 n 0000 ~ 07319533 n 0000 | the lean flesh of any of various valuable market fish caught among rocks 07319799 13 n 01 sailfish 0 001 @ 07303577 n 0000 | a saltwater fish with lean flesh 07319886 13 n 01 weakfish 0 003 @ 07303577 n 0000 #p 02507958 n 0000 #p 02508168 n 0000 | lean flesh of food and game fishes of the Atlantic coast of the United States 07320056 13 n 01 limpet 0 001 @ 07310789 n 0000 | mollusk with a low conical shell 07320141 13 n 01 lobster 0 008 @ 07310789 n 0000 #p 01900472 n 0000 ~ 07320342 n 0000 ~ 07320549 n 0000 ~ 07320937 n 0000 ~ 07321101 n 0000 %p 07321211 n 0000 %p 07321362 n 0000 | flesh of a lobster 07320342 13 n 03 American_lobster 0 Northern_lobster 0 Maine_lobster 0 002 @ 07320141 n 0000 #p 01900905 n 0000 | flesh of cold-water lobsters having large tender claws; caught from Maine to the Carolinas 07320549 13 n 01 European_lobster 0 002 @ 07320141 n 0000 #m 01901098 n 0000 | similar to but smaller than American lobsters 07320676 13 n 04 spiny_lobster 0 langouste 0 rock_lobster 0 crayfish 2 002 @ 07310789 n 0000 #p 01902119 n 0000 | warm-water lobsters without claws; those from Australia and South Africa usually marketed as frozen tails; caught also in Florida and California 07320937 13 n 03 Norwegian_lobster 0 langoustine 0 scampo 0 002 @ 07320141 n 0000 #p 01901669 n 0000 | caught in European waters; slenderer than American lobster 07321101 13 n 01 lobster_tail 0 001 @ 07320141 n 0000 | lobster tail meat; usually from spiny rock lobsters 07321211 13 n 01 coral 0 002 @ 07326511 n 0000 #p 07320141 n 0000 | unfertilized lobster roe; reddens in cooking; used as garnish or to color sauces 07321362 13 n 01 tomalley 0 002 @ 07181851 n 0000 #p 07320141 n 0000 | edible greenish substance in boiled lobster 07321479 13 n 02 sardine 0 pilchard 0 001 @ 07303577 n 0000 | small fatty fish usually canned 07321575 13 n 02 prawn 0 shrimp 0 006 @ 07304538 n 0000 #p 01904230 n 0000 #s 07114540 n 0000 + 01106807 v 0201 + 01342502 v 0101 ~ 07321769 n 0000 | any of various edible decapod crustaceans 07321769 13 n 01 river_prawn 0 002 @ 07321575 n 0000 #p 01905151 n 0000 | large Australian prawn 07321868 13 n 01 trout 0 003 @ 07303047 n 0000 ~ 07322021 n 0000 ~ 07322160 n 0000 | flesh of any of several primarily freshwater game and food fishes 07322021 13 n 01 rainbow_trout 0 002 @ 07321868 n 0000 #p 02447910 n 0000 | flesh of pacific trout that migrate from salt to fresh water 07322160 13 n 02 sea_trout 0 salmon_trout 0 002 @ 07321868 n 0000 #p 02447704 n 0000 | flesh of marine trout that migrate from salt to fresh water 07322309 13 n 02 brook_trout 0 speckled_trout 0 002 @ 07304217 n 0000 #p 02448601 n 0000 | freshwater fish 07322418 13 n 01 lake_trout 0 002 @ 07304217 n 0000 #p 02448395 n 0000 | flesh of large trout of northern lakes 07322532 13 n 01 whitefish 1 003 @ 07304217 n 0000 #p 02449335 n 0000 ~ 07322854 n 0000 | flesh of salmon- or trout-like cold-water fish of cold lakes of the northern hemisphere 07322712 13 n 01 whitefish 2 002 @ 07304538 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | any market fish--edible saltwater fish or shellfish--except herring 07322854 13 n 02 lake_herring 0 cisco 0 002 @ 07322532 n 0000 #p 02449923 n 0000 | cold-water fish caught in Lake Superior and northward 07322993 13 n 01 rock_salmon 0 002 @ 07303047 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | any of several coarse fishes (such as dogfish or wolffish) when used as food 07323146 13 n 01 salmon 0 008 @ 07303047 n 0000 #p 02445374 n 0000 ~ 07323400 n 0000 ~ 07323560 n 0000 ~ 07323716 n 0000 ~ 07323863 n 0000 ~ 07324044 n 0000 ~ 07325379 n 0000 | flesh of any of various marine or freshwater fish of the family Salmonidae 07323400 13 n 01 Atlantic_salmon 0 002 @ 07323146 n 0000 #p 02446159 n 0000 | fatty pink flesh of fish from northern coastal Atlantic; usually marketed fresh 07323560 13 n 03 red_salmon 0 sockeye 0 sockeye_salmon 0 002 @ 07323146 n 0000 #p 02446730 n 0000 | fatty red flesh of salmon of Pacific coast and rivers 07323716 13 n 03 chinook_salmon 0 chinook 0 king_salmon 0 002 @ 07323146 n 0000 #p 02447021 n 0000 | pink or white flesh of large Pacific salmon 07323863 13 n 04 silver_salmon 0 coho_salmon 0 coho 0 cohoe 0 002 @ 07323146 n 0000 #p 02447249 n 0000 | fatty pinkish flesh of small salmon caught in the Pacific and Great Lakes 07324044 13 n 01 smoked_salmon 0 002 @ 07323146 n 0000 ~ 07324165 n 0000 | salmon cured by smoking or in a smoky brine 07324165 13 n 01 lox 0 003 @ 07324044 n 0000 ~ 07324269 n 0000 ~ 07324345 n 0000 | brine-cured salmon 07324269 13 n 01 Scandinavian_lox 0 001 @ 07324165 n 0000 | salt-cure lox 07324345 13 n 01 Nova_scotia_lox 0 001 @ 07324165 n 0000 | sugar-cure lox 07324421 13 n 01 snapper 0 004 @ 07303577 n 0000 #p 02495200 n 0000 #p 02501640 n 0000 ~ 07324589 n 0000 | flesh of any of various important food fishes of warm seas 07324589 13 n 01 red_snapper 0 002 @ 07324421 n 0000 #p 02495708 n 0000 | highly esteemed reddish lean flesh of snapper from Atlantic coast and Gulf of Mexico 07324750 13 n 01 red_rockfish 0 002 @ 07303577 n 0000 #p 02553402 n 0000 | red flesh of large food fish of Pacific coast 07324873 13 n 03 scallop 0 scollop 0 escallop 0 006 @ 07310789 n 0000 #p 01883418 n 0000 + 01105051 v 0202 + 01105051 v 0101 ~ 07325145 n 0000 ~ 07325257 n 0000 | edible muscle of mollusks having fan-shaped shells; served broiled or poached or in salads or cream sauces 07325145 13 n 01 sea_scallop 0 002 @ 07324873 n 0000 #p 01884115 n 0000 | muscle of large deep-water scallops 07325257 13 n 01 bay_scallop 0 002 @ 07324873 n 0000 #p 01883906 n 0000 | muscle of small choice shallow-water scallops 07325379 13 n 01 kippered_salmon 0 001 @ 07323146 n 0000 | salted and smoked salmon 07325465 13 n 02 red_herring 0 smoked_herring 0 001 @ 07312006 n 0000 | a dried and smoked herring having a reddish color 07325589 13 n 01 shad 0 002 @ 07303047 n 0000 #p 02441276 n 0000 | bony flesh of herring-like fish usually caught during their migration to fresh water for spawning; especially of Atlantic coast 07325786 13 n 01 smelt 0 004 @ 07303047 n 0000 #p 02450754 n 0000 ~ 07325960 n 0000 ~ 07326104 n 0000 | small cold-water silvery fish; migrate between salt and fresh water 07325960 13 n 02 American_smelt 0 rainbow_smelt 0 002 @ 07325786 n 0000 #p 02451133 n 0000 | common smelt of eastern North America and Alaska 07326104 13 n 02 European_smelt 0 sparling 0 002 @ 07325786 n 0000 #p 02451325 n 0000 | common smelt of Europe 07326217 13 n 02 sprat 0 brisling 0 002 @ 07312006 n 0000 #p 02443557 n 0000 | small fatty European fish; usually smoked or canned like sardines 07326364 13 n 01 whitebait 0 001 @ 07312006 n 0000 | minnows or other small fresh- or salt-water fish (especially herring); usually cooked whole 07326511 13 n 02 roe 0 hard_roe 0 004 @ 07304538 n 0000 ~ 07321211 n 0000 ~ 07326812 n 0000 ~ 07327107 n 0000 | fish eggs or egg-filled ovary; having a grainy texture 07326680 13 n 02 milt 0 soft_roe 0 001 @ 07304538 n 0000 | fish sperm or sperm-filled reproductive gland; having a creamy texture 07326812 13 n 02 caviar 0 caviare 0 002 @ 07326511 n 0000 ~ 07326971 n 0000 | salted roe of sturgeon or other large fish; usually served as an hors d'oeuvre 07326971 13 n 01 beluga_caviar 0 002 @ 07326812 n 0000 #p 02549593 n 0000 | roe of beluga sturgeon usually from Russia; highly valued 07327107 13 n 01 shad_roe 0 002 @ 07326511 n 0000 #p 02441276 n 0000 | roe of shad; may be parboiled or baked or sauteed gently 07327237 13 n 01 smoked_mackerel 0 001 @ 07308988 n 0000 | mackerel cured by smoking 07327324 13 n 02 feed 0 provender 2 019 @ 00018827 n 0000 + 01144087 v 0101 + 01143746 v 0101 ~ 07102659 n 0000 ~ 07103030 n 0000 ~ 07327738 n 0000 ~ 07327887 n 0000 ~ 07327991 n 0000 ~ 07328248 n 0000 ~ 07328332 n 0000 ~ 07328549 n 0000 ~ 07328715 n 0000 ~ 07332020 n 0000 ~ 07332268 n 0000 ~ 07332492 n 0000 ~ 07332608 n 0000 ~ 07332708 n 0000 ~ 07332849 n 0000 ~ 14021123 n 0000 | food for domestic livestock 07327738 13 n 01 cattle_cake 0 002 @ 07327324 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a concentrated feed for cattle; processed in the form of blocks or cakes 07327887 13 n 01 creep_feed 0 001 @ 07327324 n 0000 | feed given to young animals isolated in a creep 07327991 13 n 01 fodder 0 006 @ 07327324 n 0000 + 01141983 v 0101 ~ 07328986 n 0000 ~ 07329099 n 0000 ~ 07329233 n 0000 ~ 07329434 n 0000 | coarse food (especially for cattle and horses) composed of entire plants or the leaves and stalks of a cereal crop 07328248 13 n 01 feed_grain 0 001 @ 07327324 n 0000 | grain grown for cattle feed 07328332 13 n 05 eatage 0 forage 0 pasture 0 pasturage 0 grass 0 006 @ 07327324 n 0000 + 01532944 v 0403 + 01532631 v 0405 + 01532944 v 0303 + 01532631 v 0305 + 01141581 v 0201 | animal food for browsing or grazing 07328549 13 n 02 silage 0 ensilage 0 002 @ 07327324 n 0000 + 02217200 v 0201 | fodder harvested while green and kept succulent by partial fermentation as in a silo 07328715 13 n 01 oil_cake 0 003 @ 07327324 n 0000 %s 07257988 n 0000 ~ 07328916 n 0000 | mass of e.g. linseed or cottonseed or soybean from which the oil has been pressed; used as food for livestock 07328916 13 n 01 oil_meal 0 001 @ 07328715 n 0000 | ground oil cake 07328986 13 n 01 alfalfa 0 002 @ 07327991 n 0000 #p 11800849 n 0000 | leguminous plant grown for hay or forage 07329099 13 n 02 broad_bean 2 horse_bean 0 002 @ 07327991 n 0000 #p 11827252 n 0000 | a bean plant cultivated for use animal fodder 07329233 13 n 01 hay 0 002 @ 07327991 n 0000 ~ 07329340 n 0000 | grass mowed and cured for use as fodder 07329340 13 n 01 timothy 0 002 @ 07329233 n 0000 #p 11383385 n 0000 | a grass grown for hay 07329434 13 n 01 stover 0 001 @ 07327991 n 0000 | the dried stalks and leaves of a field crop (especially corn) used as animal fodder after the grain has been harvested 07329605 13 n 03 grain 0 food_grain 0 cereal 1 012 @ 07099239 n 0000 ~ 07260014 n 0000 ~ 07329937 n 0000 ~ 07330033 n 0000 ~ 07330133 n 0000 ~ 07330263 n 0000 ~ 07330480 n 0000 ~ 07330715 n 0000 ~ 07331184 n 0000 ~ 07331355 n 0000 ~ 07331785 n 0000 ~ 07413234 n 0000 | foodstuff prepared from the starchy grains of cereal grasses 07329937 13 n 01 grist 0 001 @ 07329605 n 0000 | grain intended to be or that has been ground 07330033 13 n 01 groats 0 001 @ 07329605 n 0000 | the hulled and crushed grain of various cereals 07330133 13 n 01 millet 0 001 @ 07329605 n 0000 | small seed of any of various annual cereal grasses especially Setaria italica 07330263 13 n 02 barley 0 barleycorn 0 003 @ 07329605 n 0000 #p 11376290 n 0000 ~ 07330383 n 0000 | a grain of barley 07330383 13 n 01 pearl_barley 0 001 @ 07330263 n 0000 | barley ground into small round pellets 07330480 13 n 01 buckwheat 0 002 @ 07329605 n 0000 #p 11852709 n 0000 | grain ground into flour 07330578 13 n 03 bulgur 0 bulghur 0 bulgur_wheat 0 003 @ 07330715 n 0000 #p 07336009 n 0000 ;r 08478191 n 0000 | parched crushed wheat 07330715 13 n 02 wheat 0 wheat_berry 0 004 @ 07329605 n 0000 #p 11395541 n 0000 ~ 07330578 n 0000 %p 07331024 n 0000 | grains of common wheat; sometimes cooked whole or cracked as cereal; usually ground into flour 07330931 13 n 01 stodge 0 001 @ 07103220 n 0000 | heavy filling (and usually starchy) food 07331024 13 n 01 wheat_germ 0 002 @ 07103220 n 0000 #p 07330715 n 0000 | embryo of the wheat kernel; removed before milling and eaten as a source of vitamins 07331184 13 n 01 oat 0 003 @ 07329605 n 0000 #p 11362964 n 0000 ;u 05911306 n 0000 | seed of the annual grass Avena sativa (spoken of primarily in the plural as `oats') 07331355 13 n 01 rice 0 006 @ 07329605 n 0000 #p 11378924 n 0000 + 01418911 v 0101 ~ 07331557 n 0000 ~ 07331671 n 0000 ~ 07331914 n 0000 | grains used as food either unpolished or more often polished 07331557 13 n 01 brown_rice 0 001 @ 07331355 n 0000 | unpolished rice retaining the yellowish-brown outer layer 07331671 13 n 02 white_rice 0 polished_rice 0 001 @ 07331355 n 0000 | having husk or outer brown layers removed 07331785 13 n 02 wild_rice 0 Indian_rice 0 002 @ 07329605 n 0000 #p 11398169 n 0000 | grains of aquatic grass of North America 07331914 13 n 01 paddy 0 001 @ 07331355 n 0000 | rice in the husk either gathered or still in the field 07332020 13 n 05 slop 0 slops 0 swill 0 pigswill 0 pigwash 0 004 @ 07327324 n 0000 + 01142102 v 0302 + 01535742 v 0101 + 01142102 v 0101 | wet feed (especially for pigs) consisting of mostly kitchen waste mixed with water or skimmed or sour milk 07332268 13 n 01 mash 0 004 @ 07327324 n 0000 + 00320747 v 0102 + 01550352 v 0104 ~ 07332403 n 0000 | mixture of ground animal feeds 07332403 13 n 02 chicken_feed 0 scratch 0 001 @ 07332268 n 0000 | dry mash for poultry 07332492 13 n 02 cud 1 rechewed_food 0 001 @ 07327324 n 0000 | food of a ruminant regurgitated to be chewed again 07332608 13 n 02 bird_food 0 birdseed 0 002 @ 07327324 n 0000 ~ 07333219 n 0000 | seeds for birds 07332708 13 n 03 petfood 0 pet-food 0 pet_food 0 003 @ 07327324 n 0000 ~ 07332943 n 0000 ~ 07333131 n 0000 | food prepared for animal pets 07332849 13 n 01 mast 0 001 @ 07327324 n 0000 | nuts of forest trees used as feed for swine 07332943 13 n 01 dog_food 0 002 @ 07332708 n 0000 ~ 07333038 n 0000 | food prepared for dogs 07333038 13 n 01 puppy_chow 0 001 @ 07332943 n 0000 | food especially prepared for puppies 07333131 13 n 02 cat_food 0 cat_chow 0 001 @ 07332708 n 0000 | food prepared for cats 07333219 13 n 01 canary_seed 0 001 @ 07332608 n 0000 | a mixture of seeds used to feed caged birds 07333320 13 n 01 salad 0 014 @ 07090752 n 0000 ~ 07333732 n 0000 ~ 07334101 n 0000 ~ 07334270 n 0000 ~ 07334699 n 0000 ~ 07334815 n 0000 ~ 07335027 n 0000 ~ 07335271 n 0000 ~ 07335373 n 0000 ~ 07335457 n 0000 ~ 07335584 n 0000 ~ 07335692 n 0000 ~ 07335911 n 0000 ~ 07336009 n 0000 | food mixtures either arranged on a plate or tossed and served with a moist dressing; usually consisting of or including greens 07333732 13 n 01 tossed_salad 0 004 @ 07333320 n 0000 ~ 07333873 n 0000 ~ 07333978 n 0000 ~ 07334416 n 0000 | salad tossed with a dressing 07333873 13 n 01 green_salad 0 001 @ 07333732 n 0000 | tossed salad composed primarily of salad greens 07333978 13 n 01 Caesar_salad 0 001 @ 07333732 n 0000 | typically having fried croutons and dressing made with a raw egg 07334101 13 n 01 salmagundi 0 001 @ 07333320 n 0000 | cooked meats and eggs and vegetables usually arranged in rows around the plate and dressed with a salad dressing 07334270 13 n 01 salad_nicoise 0 001 @ 07333320 n 0000 | typically containing tomatoes and anchovies and garnished with black olives and capers 07334416 13 n 01 combination_salad 0 002 @ 07333732 n 0000 ~ 07334571 n 0000 | containing meat or chicken or cheese in addition to greens and vegetables 07334571 13 n 01 chef's_salad 0 001 @ 07334416 n 0000 | the combination prepared as prepared as a particular chef's specialty 07334699 13 n 01 potato_salad 0 001 @ 07333320 n 0000 | any of various salads having chopped potatoes as the base 07334815 13 n 01 pasta_salad 0 002 @ 07333320 n 0000 ~ 07334939 n 0000 | a salad having any of various pastas as the base 07334939 13 n 01 macaroni_salad 0 001 @ 07334815 n 0000 | having macaroni as the base 07335027 13 n 01 fruit_salad 0 002 @ 07333320 n 0000 ~ 07335127 n 0000 | salad composed of fruits 07335127 13 n 01 Waldorf_salad 0 001 @ 07335027 n 0000 | typically made of apples and celery with nuts or raisins and dressed with mayonnaise 07335271 13 n 01 crab_Louis 0 001 @ 07333320 n 0000 | lettuce and crabmeat dressed with sauce Louis 07335373 13 n 01 herring_salad 0 001 @ 07333320 n 0000 | based on pickled herring 07335457 13 n 02 tuna_fish_salad 0 tuna_salad 0 001 @ 07333320 n 0000 | salad composed primarily of chopped canned tuna fish 07335584 13 n 01 chicken_salad 0 001 @ 07333320 n 0000 | salad composed primarily of chopped chicken meat 07335692 13 n 02 coleslaw 0 slaw 0 001 @ 07333320 n 0000 | basically shredded cabbage 07335780 13 n 01 aspic 0 001 @ 07174026 n 0000 | savory jelly based on fish or meat stock used as a mold for meats or vegetables 07335911 13 n 01 molded_salad 0 001 @ 07333320 n 0000 | salad of meats or vegetables in gelatin 07336009 13 n 02 tabbouleh 0 tabooli 0 003 @ 07333320 n 0000 ;r 08401879 n 0000 %p 07330578 n 0000 | a finely chopped salad with tomatoes and parsley and mint and scallions and bulgur wheat 07336201 13 n 02 ingredient 0 fixings 0 007 @ 07099239 n 0000 #p 07090752 n 0000 ~ 07336473 n 0000 ~ 07352983 n 0000 ~ 07367321 n 0000 ~ 07367557 n 0000 ~ 07449209 n 0000 | food that is a component of a mixture in cooking; "the recipe lists all the fixings for a salad" 07336473 13 n 06 flavorer 0 flavourer 0 flavoring 0 flavouring 0 seasoner 0 seasoning 0 056 @ 07336201 n 0000 + 02129085 v 0601 + 02129085 v 0501 + 02129085 v 0403 + 02129085 v 0302 + 02129085 v 0203 + 02129085 v 0102 ~ 07302151 n 0000 ~ 07311420 n 0000 ~ 07337636 n 0000 ~ 07338012 n 0000 ~ 07338521 n 0000 ~ 07339270 n 0000 ~ 07339565 n 0000 ~ 07339711 n 0000 ~ 07339839 n 0000 ~ 07339962 n 0000 ~ 07340156 n 0000 ~ 07340355 n 0000 ~ 07340440 n 0000 ~ 07340526 n 0000 ~ 07340610 n 0000 ~ 07340748 n 0000 ~ 07341821 n 0000 ~ 07342487 n 0000 ~ 07342933 n 0000 ~ 07344313 n 0000 ~ 07344877 n 0000 ~ 07344981 n 0000 ~ 07345125 n 0000 ~ 07345402 n 0000 ~ 07346133 n 0000 ~ 07346599 n 0000 ~ 07348702 n 0000 ~ 07349106 n 0000 ~ 07349301 n 0000 ~ 07349470 n 0000 ~ 07350575 n 0000 ~ 07351463 n 0000 ~ 07353186 n 0000 ~ 07353277 n 0000 ~ 07353386 n 0000 ~ 07353851 n 0000 ~ 07354005 n 0000 ~ 07354131 n 0000 ~ 07354275 n 0000 ~ 07354471 n 0000 ~ 07354762 n 0000 ~ 07354877 n 0000 ~ 07354996 n 0000 ~ 07355099 n 0000 ~ 07355271 n 0000 ~ 07355436 n 0000 ~ 07383917 n 0000 ~ 07443890 n 0000 ~ 07443988 n 0000 | something added to food primarily for the savor it imparts 07337636 13 n 01 bouillon_cube 0 001 @ 07336473 n 0000 | a cube of evaporated seasoned meat extract 07337738 13 n 02 beef_tea 0 Bovril 0 001 @ 14003483 n 0000 | an extract of beef (given to people who are ill) 07337850 13 n 01 lemon_zest 0 001 @ 07266751 n 0000 | tiny bits of lemon peel 07337930 13 n 01 orange_zest 0 001 @ 07266896 n 0000 | tiny bits of orange peel 07338012 13 n 01 condiment 0 020 @ 07336473 n 0000 ~ 07114829 n 0000 ~ 07114997 n 0000 ~ 07346310 n 0000 ~ 07348980 n 0000 ~ 07349628 n 0000 ~ 07349888 n 0000 ~ 07350041 n 0000 ~ 07350130 n 0000 ~ 07350221 n 0000 ~ 07350352 n 0000 ~ 07350459 n 0000 ~ 07351029 n 0000 ~ 07351144 n 0000 ~ 07351263 n 0000 ~ 07352733 n 0000 ~ 07355616 n 0000 ~ 07356041 n 0000 ~ 07366786 n 0000 ~ 07382072 n 0000 | a preparation (a sauce or relish or spice) to enhance flavor or enjoyment; "mustard and ketchup are condiments" 07338521 13 n 01 herb 0 029 @ 07336473 n 0000 ~ 07339133 n 0000 ~ 07343045 n 0000 ~ 07343177 n 0000 ~ 07343279 n 0000 ~ 07343423 n 0000 ~ 07343574 n 0000 ~ 07343687 n 0000 ~ 07343872 n 0000 ~ 07344008 n 0000 ~ 07344163 n 0000 ~ 07344447 n 0000 ~ 07344606 n 0000 ~ 07345519 n 0000 ~ 07345655 n 0000 ~ 07345825 n 0000 ~ 07345996 n 0000 ~ 07346726 n 0000 ~ 07346928 n 0000 ~ 07347080 n 0000 ~ 07347280 n 0000 ~ 07347597 n 0000 ~ 07348043 n 0000 ~ 07348187 n 0000 ~ 07348393 n 0000 ~ 07348541 n 0000 ~ 07353073 n 0000 ~ 07354617 n 0000 ~ 07455339 n 0000 | aromatic potherb used in cookery for its savory qualities 07339133 13 n 01 fines_herbes 0 001 @ 07338521 n 0000 | a mixture of finely chopped fresh herbs; "an omlet flavored with fines herbes" 07339270 13 n 01 spice 0 010 @ 07336473 n 0000 + 02129889 v 0102 ~ 07340864 n 0000 ~ 07341038 n 0000 ~ 07341234 n 0000 ~ 07341518 n 0000 ~ 07342062 n 0000 ~ 07342193 n 0000 ~ 07342323 n 0000 ~ 07353648 n 0000 | any of a variety of pungent aromatic vegetable substances used for flavoring food 07339565 13 n 01 peppermint_oil 0 003 @ 07336473 n 0000 #s 12106621 n 0000 #s 07138058 n 0000 | oil from the peppermint plant used as flavoring 07339711 13 n 01 spearmint_oil 0 002 @ 07336473 n 0000 #s 12106817 n 0000 | an aromatic oil obtained from the spearmint plant 07339839 13 n 01 lemon_oil 0 002 @ 07336473 n 0000 #s 07266751 n 0000 | fragrant yellow oil obtained from the lemon peel 07339962 13 n 02 wintergreen_oil 0 oil_of_wintergreen 0 003 @ 07336473 n 0000 #s 11487632 n 0000 %s 14102275 n 0000 | oil or flavoring obtained from the creeping wintergreen or teaberry plant 07340156 13 n 03 salt 0 table_salt 0 common_salt 0 003 @ 07336473 n 0000 + 00205944 v 0101 + 02133302 v 0101 | white crystalline form of especially sodium chloride used to season and preserve food 07340355 13 n 01 celery_salt 0 001 @ 07336473 n 0000 | ground celery seed and salt 07340440 13 n 01 garlic_salt 0 001 @ 07336473 n 0000 | ground dried garlic and salt 07340526 13 n 01 onion_salt 0 001 @ 07336473 n 0000 | ground dried onion and salt 07340610 13 n 01 seasoned_salt 0 001 @ 07336473 n 0000 | combination of salt and vegetable extracts and spices and monosodium glutamate 07340748 13 n 01 sour_salt 0 002 @ 07336473 n 0000 %s 13969353 n 0000 | crystals of citric acid used as seasoning 07340864 13 n 01 five_spice_powder 0 002 @ 07339270 n 0000 %s 07353648 n 0000 | Chinese seasoning made by grinding star anise and fennel and pepper and cloves and cinnamon 07341038 13 n 01 allspice 0 002 @ 07339270 n 0000 #p 11582832 n 0000 | ground dried berrylike fruit of a West Indian allspice tree; suggesting combined flavors of cinnamon and nutmeg and cloves 07341234 13 n 01 cinnamon 0 003 @ 07339270 n 0000 #p 10958705 n 0000 ~ 07341421 n 0000 | spice from the dried aromatic bark of the Ceylon cinnamon tree; used as rolled strips or ground 07341421 13 n 01 stick_cinnamon 0 001 @ 07341234 n 0000 | dried rolled strips of cinnamon bark 07341518 13 n 01 clove 0 002 @ 07339270 n 0000 #s 11591592 n 0000 | spice from dried unopened flower bud of the clove tree; used whole or ground 07341665 13 n 02 cumin 0 cumin_seed 0 003 @ 07298246 n 0000 #p 12187075 n 0000 #s 07433569 n 0000 | aromatic seeds of the cumin herb of the carrot family 07341821 13 n 02 ginger 2 gingerroot 0 005 @ 07336473 n 0000 #p 11607769 n 0000 #s 07342062 n 0000 #s 07451018 n 0000 + 02130137 v 0101 | pungent rhizome of the common ginger plant; used fresh as a seasoning especially in Oriental cookery 07342062 13 n 02 ginger 0 powdered_ginger 0 003 @ 07339270 n 0000 + 02130137 v 0101 %s 07341821 n 0000 | dried ground gingerroot 07342193 13 n 01 mace 0 002 @ 07339270 n 0000 %s 07342323 n 0000 | spice made from the dried fleshy covering of the nutmeg seed 07342323 13 n 01 nutmeg 0 003 @ 07339270 n 0000 #p 10968305 n 0000 #s 07342193 n 0000 | hard aromatic seed of the nutmeg tree used as spice when grated or ground 07342487 13 n 02 pepper 1 peppercorn 0 005 @ 07336473 n 0000 #p 12396658 n 0000 + 02133169 v 0101 ~ 07342720 n 0000 ~ 07342837 n 0000 | pungent seasoning from the berry of the common pepper plant of East India; use whole or ground 07342720 13 n 01 black_pepper 0 001 @ 07342487 n 0000 | pepper that is ground from whole peppercorns with husks on 07342837 13 n 01 white_pepper 0 001 @ 07342487 n 0000 | pepper ground from husked peppercorns 07342933 13 n 01 sassafras 0 002 @ 07336473 n 0000 #p 10961143 n 0000 | dried root bark of the sassafras tree 07343045 13 n 02 basil 0 sweet_basil 0 002 @ 07338521 n 0000 #p 12111065 n 0000 | leaves or the common basil; used fresh or dried 07343177 13 n 01 bay_leaf 0 002 @ 07338521 n 0000 #p 10958007 n 0000 | dried leaf of the bay laurel 07343279 13 n 01 borage 0 002 @ 07338521 n 0000 #p 12067023 n 0000 | leaves flavor sauces and punches; young leaves eaten in salads or cooked 07343423 13 n 01 hyssop 0 002 @ 07338521 n 0000 #p 12099010 n 0000 | bitter leaves used sparingly in salads; dried flowers used in soups and tisanes 07343574 13 n 01 caraway 0 002 @ 07338521 n 0000 #p 12184728 n 0000 | leaves used sparingly in soups and stews 07343687 13 n 01 chervil 0 002 @ 07338521 n 0000 #p 12182955 n 0000 | fresh ferny parsley-like leaves used as a garnish with chicken and veal and omelets and green salads and spinach 07343872 13 n 01 chives 0 002 @ 07338521 n 0000 #p 11686623 n 0000 | cylindrical leaves used fresh as a mild onion-flavored seasoning 07344008 13 n 02 comfrey 0 healing_herb 0 002 @ 07338521 n 0000 #p 12073466 n 0000 | leaves make a popular tisane; young leaves used in salads or cooked 07344163 13 n 03 coriander 0 Chinese_parsley 0 cilantro 0 002 @ 07338521 n 0000 #p 12186718 n 0000 | parsley-like herb used as seasoning or garnish 07344313 13 n 02 coriander 2 coriander_seed 0 002 @ 07336473 n 0000 #p 12186718 n 0000 | dried coriander seeds used whole or ground 07344447 13 n 01 costmary 0 002 @ 07338521 n 0000 #p 11274519 n 0000 | leaves used sparingly (because of bitter overtones) in sauces and soups and stuffings 07344606 13 n 02 fennel 1 common_fennel 0 002 @ 07338521 n 0000 #p 12189518 n 0000 | leaves used for seasoning 07344719 13 n 03 fennel 2 Florence_fennel 0 finocchio 0 002 @ 07235951 n 0000 #p 12189715 n 0000 | aromatic bulbous stem base eaten cooked or raw in salads 07344877 13 n 01 fennel_seed 0 002 @ 07336473 n 0000 #p 12189518 n 0000 | aromatic anis-scented seeds 07344981 13 n 02 fenugreek 0 fenugreek_seed 0 002 @ 07336473 n 0000 #p 11825693 n 0000 | aromatic seeds used as seasoning especially in curry 07345125 13 n 02 garlic 0 ail 0 003 @ 07336473 n 0000 #p 11686264 n 0000 ~ 07345252 n 0000 | aromatic bulb used as seasoning 07345252 13 n 02 clove 1 garlic_clove 0 001 @ 07345125 n 0000 | one of the small bulblets that can be split off of the axis of a larger garlic bulb 07345402 13 n 01 garlic_chive 0 002 @ 07336473 n 0000 #p 11687248 n 0000 | large flat leaves used as chive is used 07345519 13 n 01 lemon_balm 0 002 @ 07338521 n 0000 #p 12105130 n 0000 | lemony leaves used for a tisane or in soups or fruit punches 07345655 13 n 01 lovage 0 002 @ 07338521 n 0000 #p 12190462 n 0000 | stalks eaten like celery or candied like Angelica; seeds used for flavoring or pickled like capers 07345825 13 n 02 marjoram 0 oregano 0 002 @ 07338521 n 0000 #p 12103819 n 0000 | pungent leaves used as seasoning with meats and fowl and in stews and soups and omelets 07345996 13 n 01 mint 1 003 @ 07338521 n 0000 #s 07137798 n 0000 #p 12105572 n 0000 | the leaves of a mint plant used fresh or candied 07346133 13 n 01 mustard_seed 0 004 @ 07336473 n 0000 #p 11132878 n 0000 #p 11149859 n 0000 #s 07346310 n 0000 | black or white seeds ground to make mustard pastes or powders 07346310 13 n 02 mustard 0 table_mustard 0 005 @ 07338012 n 0000 ~ 03843389 n 0000 %s 07346133 n 0000 ~ 07346512 n 0000 %s 14180616 n 0000 | pungent powder or paste prepared from ground mustard seeds 07346512 13 n 01 Chinese_mustard 0 001 @ 07346310 n 0000 | very hot prepared mustard 07346599 13 n 01 nasturtium 0 002 @ 07336473 n 0000 #p 11970778 n 0000 | flowers and seeds and leaves all used as flavorings 07346726 13 n 01 parsley 0 001 @ 07338521 n 0000 | aromatic herb with flat or curly leaves 07346819 13 n 01 salad_burnet 0 002 @ 07251583 n 0000 #p 11888607 n 0000 | leaves sometimes used for salad 07346928 13 n 01 rosemary 0 002 @ 07338521 n 0000 #p 12114682 n 0000 | extremely pungent leaves used fresh or dried as seasoning for especially meats 07347080 13 n 01 rue 0 002 @ 07338521 n 0000 #p 11958317 n 0000 | leaves sometimes used for flavoring fruit or claret cup but should be used with great caution: can cause irritation like poison ivy 07347280 13 n 01 sage 0 003 @ 07338521 n 0000 #p 12116346 n 0000 ~ 07347466 n 0000 | aromatic fresh or dried gray-green leaves used widely as seasoning for meats and fowl and game etc 07347466 13 n 01 clary_sage 0 002 @ 07347280 n 0000 #p 12115559 n 0000 | fresh leaves used in omelets and fritters and with lamb 07347597 13 n 02 savory 0 savoury 0 003 @ 07338521 n 0000 ~ 07347743 n 0000 ~ 07347890 n 0000 | either of two aromatic herbs of the mint family 07347743 13 n 02 summer_savory 0 summer_savoury 0 002 @ 07347597 n 0000 #p 12117700 n 0000 | herb with delicately flavored leaves with many uses 07347890 13 n 02 winter_savory 0 winter_savoury 0 002 @ 07347597 n 0000 #p 12117965 n 0000 | resinous leaves used in stews and stuffings and meat loaf 07348043 13 n 02 sweet_woodruff 0 waldmeister 0 002 @ 07338521 n 0000 #p 11916400 n 0000 | fragrant dark green leaves used to flavor May wine 07348187 13 n 01 sweet_cicely 0 002 @ 07338521 n 0000 #p 12190845 n 0000 | fresh ferny leaves and green seeds used as garnish in salads and cold vegetables; dried seeds used in confectionery and liqueurs 07348393 13 n 02 tarragon 0 estragon 0 002 @ 07338521 n 0000 #p 11183368 n 0000 | fresh leaves (or leaves preserved in vinegar) used as seasoning 07348541 13 n 01 thyme 0 002 @ 07338521 n 0000 #p 12120970 n 0000 | leaves can be used as seasoning for almost any meat and stews and stuffings and vegetables 07348702 13 n 01 turmeric 0 002 @ 07336473 n 0000 #p 11608141 n 0000 | ground dried rhizome of the turmeric plant used as seasoning 07348836 13 n 01 caper 0 002 @ 07351749 n 0000 #p 11119544 n 0000 | pickled flower buds used as a pungent relish in various dishes and sauces 07348980 13 n 04 catsup 0 ketchup 0 cetchup 0 tomato_ketchup 0 001 @ 07338012 n 0000 | thick spicy sauce made from tomatoes 07349106 13 n 03 cardamom 0 cardamon 0 cardamum 0 002 @ 07336473 n 0000 #p 11610056 n 0000 | aromatic seeds used as seasoning like cinnamon and cloves especially in pickles and barbecue sauces 07349301 13 n 03 cayenne 0 cayenne_pepper 0 red_pepper 0 002 @ 07336473 n 0000 #s 12151099 n 0000 | ground pods and seeds of pungent red peppers of the genus Capsicum 07349470 13 n 01 chili_powder 0 002 @ 07336473 n 0000 %s 07249605 n 0000 | powder made of ground chili peppers mixed with e.g. cumin and garlic and oregano 07349628 13 n 01 chili_sauce 0 001 @ 07338012 n 0000 | tomatoes and onions and peppers (sweet or hot) simmered with vinegar and sugar and various seasonings 07349787 13 n 01 chili_vinegar 0 001 @ 07355616 n 0000 | fiery vinegar flavored with chili peppers 07349888 13 n 02 chutney 0 Indian_relish 0 001 @ 07338012 n 0000 | chopped fruits or green tomatoes cooked in vinegar and sugar with ginger and spices 07350041 13 n 01 steak_sauce 0 001 @ 07338012 n 0000 | pungent bottled sauce for steak 07350130 13 n 01 taco_sauce 0 001 @ 07338012 n 0000 | spicy tomato-based sauce for tacos 07350221 13 n 01 salsa 0 001 @ 07338012 n 0000 | spicy sauce of tomatoes and onions and chili peppers to accompany Mexican foods 07350352 13 n 01 mint_sauce 0 001 @ 07338012 n 0000 | sweetened diluted vinegar with chopped mint leaves 07350459 13 n 01 cranberry_sauce 0 002 @ 07338012 n 0000 %s 07271885 n 0000 | sauce made of cranberries and sugar 07350575 13 n 01 curry_powder 0 001 @ 07336473 n 0000 | pungent blend of cumin and ground coriander seed and turmeric and other spices 07350712 13 n 01 curry 0 005 @ 07090752 n 0000 ;c 00231734 n 0000 ;r 08296666 n 0000 + 02129544 v 0101 ~ 07350952 n 0000 | (East Indian cookery) a pungent dish of vegetables or meats flavored with curry powder and usually eaten with rice 07350952 13 n 01 lamb_curry 0 001 @ 07350712 n 0000 | curry made with lamb 07351029 13 n 02 duck_sauce 0 hoisin_sauce 0 001 @ 07338012 n 0000 | a thick sweet and pungent Chinese condiment 07351144 13 n 01 horseradish 0 003 @ 07338012 n 0000 #s 11126679 n 0000 #s 07357452 n 0000 | grated horseradish root 07351263 13 n 01 marinade 0 003 @ 07338012 n 0000 + 00206135 v 0102 + 00206135 v 0101 | mixtures of vinegar or wine and oil with various spices and seasonings; used for soaking foods before cooking 07351463 13 n 01 paprika 0 004 @ 07336473 n 0000 #s 12151376 n 0000 %s 07249344 n 0000 ~ 07351624 n 0000 | a mild powdered seasoning made from dried pimientos 07351624 13 n 01 Spanish_paprika 0 001 @ 07351463 n 0000 | a mild seasoning made from a variety of pimiento grown in Spain 07351749 13 n 01 pickle 0 006 @ 07114829 n 0000 + 00205814 v 0101 ~ 07286453 n 0000 ~ 07348836 n 0000 ~ 07351955 n 0000 ~ 07352478 n 0000 | vegetables (especially cucumbers) preserved in brine or vinegar 07351955 13 n 01 dill_pickle 0 001 @ 07351749 n 0000 | pickle preserved in brine or vinegar flavored with dill seed 07352073 13 n 01 chowchow 2 001 @ 07114829 n 0000 | chopped pickles in mustard sauce 07352160 13 n 01 bread_and_butter_pickle 0 001 @ 07352478 n 0000 | thinly sliced sweet pickles 07352257 13 n 01 pickle_relish 0 001 @ 07114829 n 0000 | relish of chopped (usually sweet) pickles 07352358 13 n 01 piccalilli 0 001 @ 07114829 n 0000 | relish of chopped pickled cucumbers and green peppers and onion 07352478 13 n 01 sweet_pickle 0 002 @ 07351749 n 0000 ~ 07352160 n 0000 | pickle cured in brine and preserved in sugar and vinegar 07352611 13 n 02 applesauce 0 apple_sauce 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | puree of stewed apples usually sweetened and spiced 07352733 13 n 02 soy_sauce 0 soy 1 002 @ 07338012 n 0000 %s 07257690 n 0000 | thin sauce made of fermented soy beans 07352852 13 n 02 Tabasco 1 Tabasco_sauce 0 002 @ 07357204 n 0000 %s 07250201 n 0000 | very spicy sauce made from tabasco peppers 07352983 13 n 01 tomato_paste 0 001 @ 07336201 n 0000 | thick concentrated tomato puree 07353073 13 n 01 angelica 1 001 @ 07338521 n 0000 | aromatic stems or leaves or roots of Angelica Archangelica 07353186 13 n 01 angelica 2 001 @ 07336473 n 0000 | candied stalks of the angelica plant 07353277 13 n 01 almond_extract 0 001 @ 07336473 n 0000 | flavoring made from almonds macerated in alcohol 07353386 13 n 02 anise 0 aniseed 0 008 @ 07336473 n 0000 #p 12193296 n 0000 #s 07167045 n 0000 #s 07431820 n 0000 #s 07431976 n 0000 #s 07428417 n 0000 #s 07433841 n 0000 #s 07433959 n 0000 | liquorice-flavored seeds or oil used in cookies or cakes or pickles 07353648 13 n 03 Chinese_anise 0 star_anise 0 star_aniseed 0 003 @ 07339270 n 0000 #p 10963115 n 0000 #s 07340864 n 0000 | anise-scented star-shaped fruit or seed used in Oriental cooking and medicine 07353851 13 n 01 juniper_berries 0 003 @ 07336473 n 0000 #p 10893333 n 0000 #s 07427882 n 0000 | berrylike cone of a common juniper; used in making gin 07354005 13 n 01 saffron 0 002 @ 07336473 n 0000 #p 11668236 n 0000 | dried pungent stigmas of the Old World saffron crocus 07354131 13 n 02 sesame_seed 0 benniseed 0 003 @ 07336473 n 0000 #p 12125044 n 0000 %s 07204301 n 0000 | small oval seeds of the sesame plant 07354275 13 n 01 caraway_seed 0 005 @ 07336473 n 0000 #p 12184728 n 0000 #s 07164600 n 0000 #s 07426311 n 0000 #s 07433569 n 0000 | aromatic seeds of the caraway plant; used widely as seasoning 07354471 13 n 01 poppy_seed 0 002 @ 07336473 n 0000 #p 11155592 n 0000 | small gray seed of a poppy flower; used whole or ground in baked items 07354617 13 n 02 dill 0 dill_weed 0 002 @ 07338521 n 0000 #p 12181791 n 0000 | aromatic threadlike foliage of the dill plant used as seasoning 07354762 13 n 01 dill_seed 0 002 @ 07336473 n 0000 #p 12181791 n 0000 | seed of the dill plant used as seasoning 07354877 13 n 01 celery_seed 0 002 @ 07336473 n 0000 #p 12183652 n 0000 | seed of the celery plant used as seasoning 07354996 13 n 01 lemon_extract 0 001 @ 07336473 n 0000 | a flavoring made from (or imitating) lemons 07355099 13 n 02 monosodium_glutamate 0 MSG 0 001 @ 07336473 n 0000 | white crystalline compound used as a food additive to enhance flavor; often used in Chinese cooking 07355271 13 n 01 vanilla_bean 0 004 @ 07336473 n 0000 #p 11339822 n 0000 #s 07355436 n 0000 %s 11340089 n 0000 | long bean-like fruit; seeds are used as flavoring 07355436 13 n 02 vanilla 0 vanilla_extract 0 002 @ 07336473 n 0000 %s 07355271 n 0000 | a flavoring prepared from vanilla beans macerated in alcohol (or imitating vanilla beans) 07355616 13 n 02 vinegar 0 acetum 0 005 @ 07338012 n 0000 + 02133778 v 0204 ~ 07349787 n 0000 ~ 07355877 n 0000 ~ 07355960 n 0000 | sour-tasting liquid produced usually by oxidation of the alcohol in wine or cider and used as a condiment or food preservative 07355877 13 n 01 cider_vinegar 0 001 @ 07355616 n 0000 | vinegar made from cider 07355960 13 n 01 wine_vinegar 0 001 @ 07355616 n 0000 | vinegar made from wine 07356041 13 n 01 sauce 0 053 @ 07338012 n 0000 #p 07090752 n 0000 + 00521529 v 0101 + 01324370 v 0101 ~ 07357104 n 0000 ~ 07357204 n 0000 ~ 07357301 n 0000 ~ 07357452 n 0000 ~ 07358061 n 0000 ~ 07358274 n 0000 ~ 07358432 n 0000 ~ 07358566 n 0000 ~ 07358710 n 0000 ~ 07358813 n 0000 ~ 07358918 n 0000 ~ 07359027 n 0000 ~ 07359139 n 0000 ~ 07359300 n 0000 ~ 07361322 n 0000 ~ 07361878 n 0000 ~ 07362004 n 0000 ~ 07362094 n 0000 ~ 07362242 n 0000 ~ 07362364 n 0000 ~ 07362462 n 0000 ~ 07362618 n 0000 ~ 07362810 n 0000 ~ 07362995 n 0000 ~ 07363246 n 0000 ~ 07363518 n 0000 ~ 07363642 n 0000 ~ 07363770 n 0000 ~ 07364145 n 0000 ~ 07364302 n 0000 ~ 07364510 n 0000 ~ 07364828 n 0000 ~ 07364936 n 0000 ~ 07365088 n 0000 ~ 07365182 n 0000 ~ 07365321 n 0000 ~ 07365438 n 0000 ~ 07365578 n 0000 ~ 07365859 n 0000 ~ 07365996 n 0000 ~ 07366130 n 0000 ~ 07366293 n 0000 ~ 07366390 n 0000 ~ 07366485 n 0000 ~ 07366570 n 0000 ~ 07366661 n 0000 ~ 07366786 n 0000 ~ 07382920 n 0000 ~ 07395652 n 0000 | flavorful relish or dressing or topping served as an accompaniment to food 07357104 13 n 01 anchovy_sauce 0 001 @ 07356041 n 0000 | made of white sauce and mashed anchovies 07357204 13 n 01 hot_sauce 0 002 @ 07356041 n 0000 ~ 07352852 n 0000 | a pungent peppery sauce 07357301 13 n 01 hard_sauce 0 001 @ 07356041 n 0000 | butter and sugar creamed together with brandy or other flavoring and served with rich puddings 07357452 13 n 02 horseradish_sauce 0 sauce_Albert 0 002 @ 07356041 n 0000 %s 07351144 n 0000 | creamy white sauce with horseradish and mustard 07357597 13 n 01 bolognese_pasta_sauce 0 001 @ 07364510 n 0000 | sauce for pasta; contains mushrooms and ham and chopped vegetables and beef and tomato paste 07357757 13 n 01 carbonara 0 001 @ 07364510 n 0000 | sauce for pasta; contains eggs and bacon or ham and grated cheese 07357878 13 n 01 tomato_sauce 0 001 @ 07364510 n 0000 | sauce made with a puree of tomatoes (or strained tomatoes) with savory vegetables and other seasonings; can be used on pasta 07358061 13 n 02 tartare_sauce 0 tartar_sauce 0 001 @ 07356041 n 0000 | mayonnaise with chopped pickles and sometimes capers and shallots and parsley and hard-cooked egg; sauce for seafood especially fried fish 07358274 13 n 01 wine_sauce 0 001 @ 07356041 n 0000 | white or veloute sauce with wine and stock variously seasoned with onions and herbs; for fish or meat 07358432 13 n 02 marchand_de_vin 0 mushroom_wine_sauce 0 001 @ 07356041 n 0000 | brown sauce with mushrooms and red wine or madeira 07358566 13 n 01 bread_sauce 0 001 @ 07356041 n 0000 | creamy white sauce made with bread instead of flour and seasoned with cloves and onion 07358710 13 n 01 plum_sauce 0 001 @ 07356041 n 0000 | for Chinese dishes: plum preserves and chutney 07358813 13 n 01 peach_sauce 0 001 @ 07356041 n 0000 | for Chinese dishes: peach preserves and chutney 07358918 13 n 01 apricot_sauce 0 001 @ 07356041 n 0000 | for Chinese dishes: apricot preserves and chutney 07359027 13 n 01 ravigote 0 001 @ 07356041 n 0000 | veloute sauce seasoned with herbs and shallots and capers 07359139 13 n 01 remoulade_sauce 0 001 @ 07356041 n 0000 | a mayonnaise sauce flavored with herbs and mustard and capers; served with e.g. salad and cold meat 07359300 13 n 02 dressing 1 salad_dressing 0 014 @ 07356041 n 0000 + 01324197 v 0101 ~ 07359731 n 0000 ~ 07359933 n 0000 ~ 07360070 n 0000 ~ 07360214 n 0000 ~ 07360499 n 0000 ~ 07360613 n 0000 ~ 07360708 n 0000 ~ 07360834 n 0000 ~ 07361055 n 0000 ~ 07361420 n 0000 ~ 07361599 n 0000 ~ 07361720 n 0000 | savory dressings for salads; basically of two kinds: either the thin French or vinaigrette type or the creamy mayonnaise type 07359731 13 n 01 sauce_Louis 0 001 @ 07359300 n 0000 | mayonnaise and heavy cream combined with chopped green pepper and green onion seasoned with chili sauce and worcestershire sauce and lemon juice 07359933 13 n 02 bleu_cheese_dressing 0 blue_cheese_dressing 0 001 @ 07359300 n 0000 | creamy dressing containing crumbled blue cheese 07360070 13 n 02 blue_cheese_dressing 2 Roquefort_dressing 0 001 @ 07359300 n 0000 | vinaigrette containing crumbled Roquefort or blue cheese 07360214 13 n 03 French_dressing 0 vinaigrette 0 sauce_vinaigrette 0 002 @ 07359300 n 0000 ~ 07360367 n 0000 | oil and vinegar with mustard and garlic 07360367 13 n 01 French_dressing_for_fruit_salad 0 001 @ 07360214 n 0000 | made with lemon or grapefruit juice instead of vinegar 07360499 13 n 01 Lorenzo_dressing 0 001 @ 07359300 n 0000 | vinaigrette with chili sauce and chopped watercress 07360613 13 n 01 anchovy_dressing 0 001 @ 07359300 n 0000 | vinaigrette and mashed anchovies 07360708 13 n 01 Italian_dressing 0 001 @ 07359300 n 0000 | a vinaigrette with garlic and herbs: oregano and basil and dill 07360834 13 n 01 half-and-half_dressing 0 001 @ 07359300 n 0000 | half mayonnaise and half vinaigrette seasoned with minced garlic and mashed anchovies and grated Parmesan cheese; especially good for combination salads 07361055 13 n 02 mayonnaise 0 mayo 0 002 @ 07359300 n 0000 ~ 07361166 n 0000 | egg yolks and oil and vinegar 07361166 13 n 02 green_mayonnaise 0 sauce_verte 0 001 @ 07361055 n 0000 | mayonnaise with tarragon or dill and chopped watercress and spinach or cucumber 07361322 13 n 03 aioli 0 aioli_sauce 0 garlic_sauce 0 001 @ 07356041 n 0000 | garlic mayonnaise 07361420 13 n 02 Russian_dressing 0 Russian_mayonnaise 0 001 @ 07359300 n 0000 | mayonnaise with horseradish grated onion and chili sauce or catsup; sometimes with caviar added 07361599 13 n 01 salad_cream 0 002 @ 07359300 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a creamy salad dressing resembling mayonaise 07361720 13 n 01 Thousand_Island_dressing 0 001 @ 07359300 n 0000 | mayonnaise with chili sauce or catsup and minced olives and peppers and hard-cooked egg 07361878 13 n 01 barbecue_sauce 0 001 @ 07356041 n 0000 | spicy sweet and sour sauce usually based on catsup or chili sauce 07362004 13 n 01 hollandaise 0 001 @ 07356041 n 0000 | eggs and butter with lemon juice 07362094 13 n 01 bearnaise 0 001 @ 07356041 n 0000 | hollandaise-like sauce made with white wine and tarragon and shallots instead of lemon juice 07362242 13 n 02 Bercy 0 Bercy_butter 0 001 @ 07356041 n 0000 | butter creamed with white wine and shallots and parsley 07362364 13 n 01 bordelaise 0 001 @ 07356041 n 0000 | brown sauce with beef marrow and red wine 07362462 13 n 03 bourguignon 0 bourguignon_sauce 0 Burgundy_sauce 0 001 @ 07356041 n 0000 | reduced red wine with onions and parsley and thyme and butter 07362618 13 n 02 brown_sauce 1 sauce_Espagnole 0 001 @ 07356041 n 0000 | bouillon or beef stock thickened with butter and flour roux and variously seasoned with herbs or Worcestershire etc. 07362810 13 n 02 espanole 0 sauce_espanole 0 001 @ 07356041 n 0000 | brown sauce with tomatoes and a caramelized mixture of minced carrots and onions and celery seasoned with madeira 07362995 13 n 02 Chinese_brown_sauce 0 brown_sauce 2 003 @ 07356041 n 0000 ;c 00231734 n 0000 ;r 08188121 n 0000 | a sauce based on soy sauce 07363139 13 n 01 cheese_sauce 0 002 @ 07363770 n 0000 ~ 07364020 n 0000 | white sauce with grated cheese 07363246 13 n 02 chocolate_sauce 0 chocolate_syrup 0 002 @ 07356041 n 0000 ~ 07363410 n 0000 | sauce made with unsweetened chocolate or cocoa and sugar and water 07363410 13 n 02 hot-fudge_sauce 0 fudge_sauce 0 001 @ 07363246 n 0000 | thick chocolate sauce served hot 07363518 13 n 02 cocktail_sauce 0 seafood_sauce 0 001 @ 07356041 n 0000 | usually catsup with horseradish and lemon juice 07363642 13 n 02 Colbert 0 Colbert_butter 0 001 @ 07356041 n 0000 | butter creamed with parsley and tarragon and beef extract 07363770 13 n 03 white_sauce 0 bechamel_sauce 0 bechamel 0 003 @ 07356041 n 0000 ~ 07363139 n 0000 ~ 07363935 n 0000 | milk thickened with a butter and flour roux 07363935 13 n 01 cream_sauce 0 001 @ 07363770 n 0000 | white sauce made with cream 07364020 13 n 01 Mornay_sauce 0 001 @ 07363139 n 0000 | onion-flavored creamy cheese sauce with egg yolk and grated cheese 07364145 13 n 02 demiglace 0 demi-glaze 0 001 @ 07356041 n 0000 | sauce Espagnole with extra beef stock simmered down and seasoned with dry wine or sherry 07364302 13 n 01 gravy 0 002 @ 07356041 n 0000 ~ 07364421 n 0000 | basically the juices that drip from cooking meats 07364421 13 n 01 pan_gravy 0 001 @ 07364302 n 0000 | pan juices thickened and seasoned 07364510 13 n 02 spaghetti_sauce 0 pasta_sauce 0 005 @ 07356041 n 0000 ~ 07357597 n 0000 ~ 07357757 n 0000 ~ 07357878 n 0000 ~ 07364718 n 0000 | any of numerous sauces for spaghetti or other kinds of pasta 07364718 13 n 01 marinara 0 001 @ 07364510 n 0000 | sauce for pasta; contains tomatoes and garlic and herbs 07364828 13 n 01 mole 0 002 @ 07356041 n 0000 ;r 08204972 n 0000 | spicy sauce often containing chocolate 07364936 13 n 02 hunter's_sauce 0 sauce_chausseur 0 001 @ 07356041 n 0000 | brown sauce and tomato puree with onions and mushrooms and dry white wine 07365088 13 n 01 mushroom_sauce 0 001 @ 07356041 n 0000 | brown sauce and sauteed mushrooms 07365182 13 n 01 mustard_sauce 0 001 @ 07356041 n 0000 | prepared mustard thinned with vinegar and getable oil with sugar and seasonings 07365321 13 n 02 Nantua 0 shrimp_sauce 0 001 @ 07356041 n 0000 | white sauce with whipping cream and shrimp butter 07365438 13 n 02 Hungarian_sauce 0 paprika_sauce 0 001 @ 07356041 n 0000 | veloute sauce with sauteed chopped onion and paprika and cream 07365578 13 n 02 pepper_sauce 0 Poivrade 0 001 @ 07356041 n 0000 | for venison: brown sauce with sauteed vegetables and trimmings and marinade and plenty of pepper 07365744 13 n 01 roux 0 001 @ 07406913 n 0000 | a mixture of fat and flour heated and used as a basis for sauces 07365859 13 n 01 Smitane 0 001 @ 07356041 n 0000 | veloute or brown sauce with sauteed chopped onion and dry white wine and sour cream 07365996 13 n 02 Soubise 0 white_onion_sauce 0 001 @ 07356041 n 0000 | veloute sauce with sauteed chopped onions and whipping cream 07366130 13 n 02 Lyonnaise_sauce 0 brown_onion_sauce 0 001 @ 07356041 n 0000 | brown sauce with sauteed chopped onions and parsley and dry white wine or vinegar 07366293 13 n 01 veloute 0 001 @ 07356041 n 0000 | white sauce made with stock instead of milk 07366390 13 n 02 allemande 0 allemande_sauce 0 001 @ 07356041 n 0000 | egg-thickened veloute 07366485 13 n 01 caper_sauce 0 001 @ 07356041 n 0000 | allemande sauce with capers 07366570 13 n 01 poulette 0 001 @ 07356041 n 0000 | allemande sauce with chopped parsley 07366661 13 n 01 curry_sauce 0 001 @ 07356041 n 0000 | allemande sauce with curry powder and coconut milk instead of stock 07366786 13 n 03 Worcester_sauce 0 Worcestershire 0 Worcestershire_sauce 0 002 @ 07356041 n 0000 @ 07338012 n 0000 | a savory sauce of vinegar and soy sauce and spices 07366956 13 n 02 coconut_milk 2 coconut_cream 0 001 @ 07370754 n 0000 | white liquid obtained from compressing fresh coconut meat 07367088 13 n 02 egg 0 eggs 0 007 @ 07099239 n 0000 + 01223420 v 0101 + 01465980 v 0101 %p 07367321 n 0000 %p 07367557 n 0000 %p 08838871 n 0000 %s 13887503 n 0000 | oval reproductive body of a fowl (especially a hen) used as food 07367321 13 n 03 egg_white 0 albumen 0 ovalbumin 0 002 @ 07336201 n 0000 #p 07367088 n 0000 | the white of an egg; the nutritive and protective gelatinous substance surrounding the yolk consisting mainly of albumin dissolved in water 07367557 13 n 01 egg_yolk 0 002 @ 07336201 n 0000 #p 07367088 n 0000 | the yellow spherical part of an egg that is surrounded by the albumen 07367700 13 n 02 boiled_egg 0 coddled_egg 0 002 @ 07090752 n 0000 ~ 07367844 n 0000 | egg cooked briefly in the shell in gently boiling water 07367844 13 n 01 hard-boiled_egg 0 002 @ 07367700 n 0000 ~ 07367987 n 0000 | an egg boiled gently until both the white and the yolk solidify 07367987 13 n 01 Easter_egg 0 001 @ 07367844 n 0000 | a colored hard-boiled egg used to celebrate Easter 07368094 13 n 01 Easter_egg 1 003 @ 07129172 n 0000 ~ 07368231 n 0000 ~ 07368317 n 0000 | an egg-shaped candy used to celebrate Easter 07368231 13 n 01 chocolate_egg 0 001 @ 07368094 n 0000 | egg-shaped chocolate candy 07368317 13 n 01 candy_egg 0 001 @ 07368094 n 0000 | egg-shaped candy 07368389 13 n 02 poached_egg 0 dropped_egg 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | egg cooked in gently boiling water 07368495 13 n 01 scrambled_egg 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | eggs beaten and cooked to a soft firm consistency while stirring 07368619 13 n 02 deviled_egg 0 stuffed_egg 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | halved hard-cooked egg with the yolk mashed with mayonnaise and seasonings and returned to the white 07368791 13 n 03 shirred_egg 0 baked_egg 0 egg_en_cocotte 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | egg cooked individually in cream or butter in a small ramekin 07368939 13 n 02 omelet 0 omelette 0 004 @ 07090752 n 0000 ~ 07369158 n 0000 ~ 07369406 n 0000 ~ 07391350 n 0000 | beaten eggs or an egg mixture cooked until just set; may be folded around e.g. ham or cheese or jelly 07369158 13 n 01 firm_omelet 0 003 @ 07368939 n 0000 ~ 07369303 n 0000 ~ 07369534 n 0000 | eggs beaten with milk or cream and cooked until set 07369303 13 n 01 French_omelet 0 001 @ 07369158 n 0000 | omelet cooked quickly and slid onto a plate 07369406 13 n 01 fluffy_omelet 0 001 @ 07368939 n 0000 | souffle-like omelet made by beating and adding the whites separately 07369534 13 n 01 western_omelet 0 001 @ 07369158 n 0000 | a firm omelet that has diced ham and peppers and onions 07369650 13 n 01 souffle 0 002 @ 07090752 n 0000 ~ 07388716 n 0000 | light fluffy dish of egg yolks and stiffly beaten egg whites mixed with e.g. cheese or fish or fruit 07369822 13 n 01 fried_egg 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | eggs cooked by sauteing in oil or butter; sometimes turned and cooked on both sides 07369961 13 n 01 dairy_product 0 011 @ 07099239 n 0000 ~ 07370228 n 0000 ~ 07373289 n 0000 ~ 07373779 n 0000 ~ 07374411 n 0000 ~ 07375229 n 0000 ~ 07375626 n 0000 ~ 07375805 n 0000 ~ 07376112 n 0000 ~ 07376222 n 0000 %s 14122406 n 0000 | milk and butter and cheese 07370228 13 n 01 milk 1 023 @ 07369961 n 0000 @ 07406270 n 0000 + 00187726 v 0101 + 00187523 v 0101 ~ 07371235 n 0000 ~ 07371404 n 0000 ~ 07371490 n 0000 ~ 07371564 n 0000 ~ 07371640 n 0000 ~ 07371771 n 0000 ~ 07371912 n 0000 ~ 07371985 n 0000 ~ 07372073 n 0000 ~ 07372224 n 0000 ~ 07372348 n 0000 ~ 07372564 n 0000 ~ 07372676 n 0000 ~ 07372762 n 0000 ~ 07372893 n 0000 ~ 07373029 n 0000 ~ 07373138 n 0000 ~ 07444254 n 0000 %s 13887503 n 0000 | a white nutritious liquid secreted by mammals and used as food by human beings 07370754 13 n 01 milk 2 006 @ 07099239 n 0000 + 00187726 v 0101 ~ 07301100 n 0000 ~ 07366956 n 0000 ~ 07370936 n 0000 ~ 07371156 n 0000 | any of several nutritive milklike liquids 07370936 13 n 03 soya_milk 0 soybean_milk 0 soymilk 0 003 @ 07370754 n 0000 #s 07238202 n 0000 %s 07102391 n 0000 | a milk substitute containing soybean flour and water; used in some infant formulas and in making tofu 07371156 13 n 01 formula 0 001 @ 07370754 n 0000 | a liquid food for infants 07371235 13 n 01 pasteurized_milk 0 001 @ 07370228 n 0000 | milk that has been exposed briefly to high temperatures to destroy microorganisms and prevent fermentation 07371404 13 n 01 cows'_milk 0 001 @ 07370228 n 0000 | milk obtained from dairy cows 07371490 13 n 01 yak's_milk 0 001 @ 07370228 n 0000 | the milk of a yak 07371564 13 n 01 goats'_milk 0 001 @ 07370228 n 0000 | the milk of a goat 07371640 13 n 01 acidophilus_milk 0 001 @ 07370228 n 0000 | milk fermented by bacteria; used to treat gastrointestinal disorders 07371771 13 n 01 pasturized_milk 0 001 @ 07370228 n 0000 | subjected to carefully controlled heating to destroy undesirable microorganisms 07371912 13 n 01 raw_milk 0 001 @ 07370228 n 0000 | unpasteurized milk 07371985 13 n 01 scalded_milk 0 001 @ 07370228 n 0000 | milk heated almost to boiling 07372073 13 n 01 homogenized_milk 0 001 @ 07370228 n 0000 | milk with the fat particles broken up and dispersed uniformly so the cream will not rise 07372224 13 n 01 certified_milk 0 001 @ 07370228 n 0000 | from dairies regulated by an authorized medical milk commission 07372348 13 n 04 powdered_milk 0 dry_milk 0 dried_milk 0 milk_powder 0 002 @ 07370228 n 0000 ~ 07372479 n 0000 | dehydrated milk 07372479 13 n 01 nonfat_dry_milk 0 001 @ 07372348 n 0000 | dehydrated skimmed milk 07372564 13 n 01 evaporated_milk 0 002 @ 07370228 n 0000 @ 07100095 n 0000 | milk concentrated by evaporation 07372676 13 n 01 condensed_milk 0 001 @ 07370228 n 0000 | sweetened evaporated milk 07372762 13 n 02 skim_milk 0 skimmed_milk 0 002 @ 07370228 n 0000 ! 07372893 n 0101 | milk from which the cream has been skimmed 07372893 13 n 01 whole_milk 0 002 @ 07370228 n 0000 ! 07372762 n 0101 | milk from which no constituent (such as fat) has been removed 07373029 13 n 01 low-fat_milk 0 001 @ 07370228 n 0000 | milk from which some of the cream has been removed 07373138 13 n 01 buttermilk 0 001 @ 07370228 n 0000 | residue from making butter from sour raw milk; or pasteurized milk curdled by adding a culture 07373289 13 n 01 cream 0 009 @ 07369961 n 0000 + 00164871 v 0101 + 01377430 v 0101 ~ 07373526 n 0000 ~ 07373658 n 0000 ~ 07373900 n 0000 ~ 07373990 n 0000 ~ 07374166 n 0000 ~ 07374269 n 0000 | the part of milk containing the butterfat 07373526 13 n 02 clotted_cream 0 Devonshire_cream 0 002 @ 07373289 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | thick cream made from scalded milk 07373658 13 n 02 double_creme 0 heavy_whipping_cream 0 001 @ 07373289 n 0000 | cream with a fat content of 48% or more 07373779 13 n 01 half-and-half 0 001 @ 07369961 n 0000 | half milk and half light cream; contains 10% to 18% butterfat 07373900 13 n 01 heavy_cream 0 001 @ 07373289 n 0000 | contains more than 36% butterfat 07373990 13 n 03 light_cream 0 coffee_cream 0 single_cream 0 001 @ 07373289 n 0000 | cream that has at least 18% butterfat; "in England they call light cream `single cream'" 07374166 13 n 02 sour_cream 0 soured_cream 0 001 @ 07373289 n 0000 | artificially soured light cream 07374269 13 n 02 whipping_cream 0 light_whipping_cream 0 001 @ 07373289 n 0000 | cream that has enough butterfat (30% to 36%) to be whipped 07374411 13 n 01 butter 0 007 @ 07369961 n 0000 @ 07089248 n 0000 + 01229824 v 0101 ~ 07374664 n 0000 ~ 07374919 n 0000 ~ 07375079 n 0000 ~ 07381988 n 0000 | an edible emulsion of fat globules made by churning milk or cream; for cooking and table use 07374664 13 n 02 clarified_butter 0 drawn_butter 0 002 @ 07374411 n 0000 ~ 07374829 n 0000 | butter made clear by heating and removing the sediment of milk solids 07374829 13 n 01 ghee 0 001 @ 07374664 n 0000 | clarified butter used in Indian cookery 07374919 13 n 02 brown_butter 0 beurre_noisette 0 001 @ 07374411 n 0000 | clarified butter browned slowly and seasoned with vinegar or lemon juice and capers 07375079 13 n 02 Meuniere_butter 0 lemon_butter 0 001 @ 07374411 n 0000 | clarified butter browned slowly and seasoned with lemon juice and parsley 07375229 13 n 03 yogurt 0 yoghurt 0 yoghourt 0 004 @ 07369961 n 0000 @ 07089248 n 0000 ~ 07147028 n 0000 ~ 07375399 n 0000 | a custard-like food made from curdled milk 07375399 13 n 01 blueberry_yogurt 0 001 @ 07375229 n 0000 | yogurt with sweetened blueberries or blueberry jam 07375512 13 n 01 raita 0 001 @ 07112457 n 0000 | an Indian side dish of yogurt and chopped cucumbers and spices 07375626 13 n 01 whey 0 001 @ 07369961 n 0000 | watery part of milk produced when raw milk sours and coagulates; "Little Miss Muffet sat on a tuffet eating some curds and whey" 07375805 13 n 01 curd 0 002 @ 07369961 n 0000 #s 07376222 n 0000 | coagulated milk; used to made cheese; "Little Miss Muffet sat on a tuffet eating some curds and whey" 07375976 13 n 01 curd 2 002 @ 07099239 n 0000 ~ 07238202 n 0000 | a coagulated liquid resembling milk curd; "bean curd"; "lemon curd" 07376112 13 n 01 clabber 0 002 @ 07369961 n 0000 + 00444692 v 0102 | raw milk that has soured and thickened 07376222 13 n 01 cheese 0 031 @ 07369961 n 0000 @ 07089248 n 0000 %s 07375805 n 0000 %p 07376868 n 0000 ~ 07377209 n 0000 ~ 07377552 n 0000 ~ 07377678 n 0000 ~ 07377837 n 0000 ~ 07377956 n 0000 ~ 07378048 n 0000 ~ 07378617 n 0000 ~ 07378715 n 0000 ~ 07378836 n 0000 ~ 07378922 n 0000 ~ 07379035 n 0000 ~ 07379148 n 0000 ~ 07379248 n 0000 ~ 07379363 n 0000 ~ 07379451 n 0000 ~ 07379565 n 0000 ~ 07379655 n 0000 ~ 07379749 n 0000 ~ 07379869 n 0000 ~ 07379987 n 0000 ~ 07380069 n 0000 ~ 07380151 n 0000 ~ 07380258 n 0000 ~ 07380417 n 0000 ~ 07380510 n 0000 ~ 07380616 n 0000 ~ 07381119 n 0000 | a solid food prepared from the pressed curd of milk 07376868 13 n 01 cheese_rind 0 002 @ 07199985 n 0000 #p 07376222 n 0000 | the rind of a cheese 07376965 13 n 01 paring 0 003 @ 00016236 n 0000 ;u 05911306 n 0000 + 01224865 v 0103 | (usually plural) a part of a fruit or vegetable that is pared or cut off; especially the skin or peel; "she could peel an apple with a single long paring" 07377209 13 n 01 cream_cheese 0 003 @ 07376222 n 0000 ~ 07377354 n 0000 ~ 07377465 n 0000 | soft unripened cheese made of sweet milk and cream 07377354 13 n 01 double_cream 0 001 @ 07377209 n 0000 | fresh soft French cheese containing at least 60% fat 07377465 13 n 01 mascarpone 0 001 @ 07377209 n 0000 | soft mild Italian cream cheese 07377552 13 n 02 triple_cream 0 triple_creme 0 001 @ 07376222 n 0000 | fresh soft French cheese containing at least 72% fat 07377678 13 n 04 cottage_cheese 0 pot_cheese 0 farm_cheese 0 farmer's_cheese 0 001 @ 07376222 n 0000 | mild white cheese made from curds of soured skim milk 07377837 13 n 02 process_cheese 0 processed_cheese 0 001 @ 07376222 n 0000 | made by blending several lots of cheese 07377956 13 n 01 American_cheese 0 001 @ 07376222 n 0000 | processed cheddar-style cheese 07378048 13 n 02 bleu 0 blue_cheese 0 006 @ 07376222 n 0000 ~ 07378232 n 0000 ~ 07378305 n 0000 ~ 07378379 n 0000 ~ 07378455 n 0000 ~ 07378535 n 0000 | cheese containing a blue mold 07378232 13 n 01 Stilton 0 001 @ 07378048 n 0000 | English blue cheese 07378305 13 n 01 Roquefort 0 001 @ 07378048 n 0000 | French blue cheese 07378379 13 n 01 gorgonzola 0 001 @ 07378048 n 0000 | Italian blue cheese 07378455 13 n 01 Danish_blue 0 001 @ 07378048 n 0000 | blue cheese of Denmark 07378535 13 n 01 Bavarian_blue 0 001 @ 07378048 n 0000 | blue cheese of Bavaria 07378617 13 n 01 Brie 0 001 @ 07376222 n 0000 | soft creamy white cheese; milder than Camembert 07378715 13 n 01 brick_cheese 0 001 @ 07376222 n 0000 | semisoft sweet American cheese from whole milk in a brick form 07378836 13 n 01 Camembert 0 001 @ 07376222 n 0000 | rich soft creamy French cheese 07378922 13 n 03 cheddar 0 cheddar_cheese 0 store_cheese 0 001 @ 07376222 n 0000 | hard smooth-textured cheese 07379035 13 n 01 Cheshire_cheese 0 001 @ 07376222 n 0000 | a mild yellow English cheese with a crumbly texture 07379148 13 n 01 double_Gloucester 0 001 @ 07376222 n 0000 | a smooth firm mild orange-red cheese 07379248 13 n 01 Edam 0 001 @ 07376222 n 0000 | mild yellow Dutch cheese made in balls encased in a red covering 07379363 13 n 02 goat_cheese 0 chevre 0 001 @ 07376222 n 0000 | made from goats' milk 07379451 13 n 02 Gouda 0 Gouda_cheese 0 001 @ 07376222 n 0000 | mild cream-colored Dutch cheese shaped in balls 07379565 13 n 01 grated_cheese 0 001 @ 07376222 n 0000 | hard or semihard cheese grated 07379655 13 n 01 hand_cheese 0 001 @ 07376222 n 0000 | any cheese originally molded by hand 07379749 13 n 01 Liederkranz 0 002 @ 07376222 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | a soft cheese with a strong odor and flavor 07379869 13 n 01 Limburger 0 001 @ 07376222 n 0000 | a soft white cheese with a very strong pungent odor and flavor 07379987 13 n 01 mozzarella 0 001 @ 07376222 n 0000 | mild white Italian cheese 07380069 13 n 01 Muenster 0 001 @ 07376222 n 0000 | semisoft pale-yellow cheese 07380151 13 n 01 Parmesan 0 001 @ 07376222 n 0000 | hard dry sharp-flavored Italian cheese; often grated 07380258 13 n 02 quark_cheese 0 quark 0 001 @ 07376222 n 0000 | fresh unripened cheese of a smooth texture made from pasteurized milk, a starter, and rennet 07380417 13 n 01 ricotta 0 001 @ 07376222 n 0000 | soft Italian cheese like cottage cheese 07380510 13 n 01 string_cheese 0 001 @ 07376222 n 0000 | cheese formed in long strings twisted together 07380616 13 n 01 Swiss_cheese 0 004 @ 07376222 n 0000 ~ 07380785 n 0000 ~ 07380908 n 0000 ~ 07380990 n 0000 | hard pale yellow cheese with many holes from Switzerland 07380785 13 n 04 Emmenthal 0 Emmental 0 Emmenthaler 0 Emmentaler 0 001 @ 07380616 n 0000 | Swiss cheese with large holes 07380908 13 n 01 Gruyere 0 001 @ 07380616 n 0000 | wiss cheese with small holes 07380990 13 n 01 sapsago 0 001 @ 07380616 n 0000 | a hard green Swiss cheese made with skim-milk curd and flavored with clover 07381119 13 n 01 Velveeta 0 001 @ 07376222 n 0000 | trademark: soft processed American cheese 07381215 13 n 01 nut_butter 0 001 @ 07382072 n 0000 | ground nuts blended with a little butter 07381312 13 n 01 peanut_butter 0 001 @ 07382072 n 0000 | a spread made from ground peanuts 07381405 13 n 01 marshmallow_fluff 0 001 @ 07382072 n 0000 | a very sweet white spread resembling marshmallow candy 07381523 13 n 01 onion_butter 0 001 @ 07382072 n 0000 | butter blended with minced onion 07381614 13 n 01 pimento_butter 0 001 @ 07382072 n 0000 | butter blended with mashed pimento 07381709 13 n 01 shrimp_butter 0 001 @ 07382072 n 0000 | butter blended with chopped shrimp or seasoned with essence from shrimp shells 07381847 13 n 01 lobster_butter 0 001 @ 07382072 n 0000 | butter blended with chopped lobster or seasoned with essence from lobster shells 07381988 13 n 01 yak_butter 0 001 @ 07374411 n 0000 | butter made from yaks' milk 07382072 13 n 02 spread 0 paste 1 019 @ 07338012 n 0000 + 01567756 v 0101 + 01567911 v 0101 ~ 07202133 n 0000 ~ 07381215 n 0000 ~ 07381312 n 0000 ~ 07381405 n 0000 ~ 07381523 n 0000 ~ 07381614 n 0000 ~ 07381709 n 0000 ~ 07381847 n 0000 ~ 07382506 n 0000 ~ 07382645 n 0000 ~ 07382742 n 0000 ~ 07382826 n 0000 ~ 07383053 n 0000 ~ 07383281 n 0000 ~ 07383658 n 0000 ~ 07383806 n 0000 | a tasty mixture to be spread on bread or crackers 07382506 13 n 01 cheese_spread 0 001 @ 07382072 n 0000 | spread made of cheese mixed with butter or cream or cream cheese and seasonings 07382645 13 n 01 anchovy_butter 0 001 @ 07382072 n 0000 | butter blended with mashed anchovies 07382742 13 n 01 fishpaste 0 001 @ 07382072 n 0000 | a paste of fish or shellfish 07382826 13 n 01 garlic_butter 0 001 @ 07382072 n 0000 | butter seasoned with mashed garlic 07382920 13 n 01 snail_butter 0 001 @ 07356041 n 0000 | for preparing snails: butter seasoned with shallots and garlic and parsley 07383053 13 n 05 hummus 0 humus 0 hommos 0 hoummos 0 humous 0 001 @ 07382072 n 0000 | a thick spread made from mashed chickpeas, tahini, lemon juice and garlic; used especially as a dip for pita; originated in the Middle East 07383281 13 n 01 pate 0 003 @ 07382072 n 0000 ~ 07383436 n 0000 ~ 07383519 n 0000 | liver or meat or fowl finely minced or ground and variously seasoned 07383436 13 n 01 duck_pate 0 001 @ 07383281 n 0000 | a pate made from duck liver 07383519 13 n 02 foie_gras 0 pate_de_foie_gras 0 001 @ 07383281 n 0000 | a pate made from goose liver (marinated in cognac) and truffles 07383658 13 n 01 tapenade 0 001 @ 07382072 n 0000 | a spread consisting of capers and black olives and anchovies made into a puree with olive oil 07383806 13 n 01 tahini 0 001 @ 07382072 n 0000 | a thick Middle Eastern paste made from ground sesame seeds 07383917 13 n 02 sweetening 0 sweetener 0 008 @ 07336473 n 0000 + 02132558 v 0201 + 02132558 v 0101 ~ 07384163 n 0000 ~ 07384300 n 0000 ~ 07384427 n 0000 ~ 07384569 n 0000 ~ 07384868 n 0000 | something added to foods to make them taste sweeter 07384163 13 n 01 aspartame 0 001 @ 07383917 n 0000 | an artificial sweetener made from aspartic acid; used as a calorie-free sweetener 07384300 13 n 01 honey 0 003 @ 07383917 n 0000 #s 07415004 n 0000 + 02132940 v 0101 | a sweet yellow liquid produced by bees 07384427 13 n 01 saccharin 0 001 @ 07383917 n 0000 | a crystalline substance 500 times sweeter than sugar; used as a calorie-free sweetener 07384569 13 n 02 sugar 0 refined_sugar 0 010 @ 07383917 n 0000 + 02133039 v 0101 ~ 07127185 n 0000 ~ 07127373 n 0000 ~ 07127504 n 0000 ~ 07127636 n 0000 ~ 07128033 n 0000 ~ 07128245 n 0000 ~ 07128349 n 0000 ~ 07128439 n 0000 | a white crystalline carbohydrate used as a sweetener and preservative 07384868 13 n 02 syrup 0 sirup 0 008 @ 07383917 n 0000 ~ 07385081 n 0000 ~ 07385236 n 0000 ~ 07385388 n 0000 ~ 07385493 n 0000 ~ 07385598 n 0000 ~ 07385714 n 0000 ~ 07385815 n 0000 | a thick sweet sticky liquid 07385081 13 n 01 sugar_syrup 0 001 @ 07384868 n 0000 | sugar and water and sometimes corn syrup boiled together; used as sweetening especially in drinks 07385236 13 n 01 molasses 0 001 @ 07384868 n 0000 | thick dark syrup produced by boiling down juice from sugar cane; especially during sugar refining 07385388 13 n 02 sorghum 0 sorghum_molasses 0 001 @ 07384868 n 0000 | made from juice of sweet sorghum 07385493 13 n 02 treacle 0 golden_syrup 0 002 @ 07384868 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a pale cane syrup 07385598 13 n 01 grenadine 0 001 @ 07384868 n 0000 | thin syrup made from pomegranate juice; used in mixed drinks 07385714 13 n 01 maple_syrup 0 001 @ 07384868 n 0000 | made by concentrating sap from sugar maples 07385815 13 n 01 corn_syrup 0 001 @ 07384868 n 0000 | syrup prepared from corn 07385896 13 n 03 miraculous_food 0 manna 0 manna_from_heaven 0 002 @ 00018827 n 0000 ;c 06050072 n 0000 | (Old Testament) food that God gave the Israelites during the Exodus 07386072 13 n 01 batter 0 004 @ 07406913 n 0000 ~ 07158624 n 0000 ~ 07386476 n 0000 ~ 07386563 n 0000 | a flour mixture thin enough to pour or drop from a spoon 07386235 13 n 01 dough 0 004 @ 07406913 n 0000 %s 07101642 n 0000 ~ 07153941 n 0000 ~ 07386387 n 0000 | a flour mixture stiff enough to knead or roll 07386387 13 n 01 bread_dough 0 001 @ 07386235 n 0000 | any of various doughs for bread 07386476 13 n 01 pancake_batter 0 001 @ 07386072 n 0000 | batter for making pancakes 07386563 13 n 01 fritter_batter 0 001 @ 07386072 n 0000 | batter for making fritters 07386650 13 n 02 sop 0 sops 0 003 @ 07111480 n 0000 + 01533979 v 0101 + 01561773 v 0101 | piece of solid food for dipping in a liquid 07386786 13 n 01 coq_au_vin 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | chicken and onions and mushrooms braised in red wine and seasonings 07386910 13 n 01 chicken_and_rice 0 002 @ 07090752 n 0000 ~ 07387191 n 0000 | rice and chicken cooked together with or without other ingredients and variously seasoned 07387080 13 n 01 moo_goo_gai_pan 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | a Cantonese dish of chicken and sauted vegetables 07387191 13 n 01 arroz_con_pollo 0 001 @ 07386910 n 0000 | rice and chicken cooked together Spanish style; highly seasoned especially with saffron 07387340 13 n 01 bacon_and_eggs 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | eggs (fried or scrambled) served with bacon 07387444 13 n 02 barbecued_spareribs 0 spareribs 2 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | baked or roasted with a spicy sauce 07387557 13 n 02 beef_Bourguignonne 0 boeuf_Bourguignonne 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | beef and mushrooms and onions stewed in red wine and seasonings 07387707 13 n 02 beef_Wellington 0 filet_de_boeuf_en_croute 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | rare-roasted beef tenderloin coated with mushroom paste in puff pastry 07387866 13 n 01 bitok 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | a Russian dish made with patties of ground meat (mixed with onions and bread and milk) and served with a sauce of sour cream 07388042 13 n 02 boiled_dinner 0 New_England_boiled_dinner 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | corned beef simmered with onions and cabbage and usually other vegetables 07388203 13 n 01 Boston_baked_beans 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | dried navy beans baked slowly with molasses and salt pork 07388325 13 n 01 bubble_and_squeak 0 002 @ 07090752 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | leftover cabbage and potatoes and meat fried together 07388461 13 n 01 cannelloni 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | tubular pasta filled with meat or cheese 07388558 13 n 02 carbonnade_flamande 0 Belgian_beef_stew 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | beef stewed in beer seasoned with garlic and served with boiled potatoes 07388716 13 n 01 cheese_souffle 0 001 @ 07369650 n 0000 | puffy dish of cheese and eggs (whites beaten separately) and white sauce 07388849 13 n 01 chicken_Marengo 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | braised chicken with onions and mushrooms in a wine and tomato sauce 07388979 13 n 01 chicken_cordon_bleu 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | thin slices of chicken stuffed with cheese and ham and then sauteed 07389112 13 n 01 Maryland_chicken 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | chicken fried than oven-baked and served with milk gravy 07389231 13 n 02 chicken_paprika 0 chicken_paprikash 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | chicken simmered in broth with onions and paprika then mixed with sour cream 07389389 13 n 01 chicken_Tetrazzini 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | prepared with mushrooms in a cream sauce served over pasta and topped with cheese 07389535 13 n 01 chicken_Kiev 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | pounded chicken cutlets rolled around butter (that has been seasoned with herbs) and then covered with crumbs and fried 07389713 13 n 02 chili 1 chili_con_carne 0 002 @ 07090752 n 0000 ;r 08204972 n 0000 | ground beef and chili peppers or chili powder often with tomatoes and kidney beans 07389884 13 n 01 chili_dog 0 001 @ 07226337 n 0000 | a hotdog with chili con carne on it 07389975 13 n 01 chop_suey 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | meat or fish stir-fried with vegetables (e.g., celery, onions, peppers or bean sprouts) seasoned with ginger and garlic and soy sauce; served with rice; created in the United States and frequently served in Chinese restaurants there 07390263 13 n 01 chow_mein 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | chop suey served with fried noodles 07390354 13 n 02 codfish_ball 0 codfish_cake 0 001 @ 07171973 n 0000 | usually made of flaked salt cod and mashed potatoes 07390479 13 n 01 coquille 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | seafood served in a scallop shell 07390567 13 n 01 coquilles_Saint-Jacques 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | scallops in white wine sauce served in scallop shells 07390690 13 n 01 Cornish_pasty 0 001 @ 07397043 n 0000 | meat pie with filling of meat and vegetables 07390794 13 n 01 croquette 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | minced cooked meats (or vegetables) in thick white sauce; breaded and deep-fried 07390930 13 n 01 cottage_pie 0 002 @ 07090752 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a dish of minced meat topped with mashed potatoes 07391056 13 n 01 rissole 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | minced cooked meat or fish coated in egg and breadcrumbs and fried in deep fat 07391188 13 n 02 dolmas 0 stuffed_grape_leaves 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | well-seasoned rice (with nuts or currants of minced lamb) simmered or braised in stock 07391350 13 n 02 egg_foo_yong 0 egg_fu_yung 0 002 @ 07368939 n 0000 ;r 08188121 n 0000 | omelet containing onions and celery and chopped meat or fish 07391502 13 n 02 egg_roll 0 spring_roll 0 002 @ 07090752 n 0000 ;r 08188121 n 0000 | minced vegetables and meat wrapped in a pancake and fried 07391647 13 n 01 eggs_Benedict 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | toasted English muffin topped with ham and a poached egg (or an oyster) and hollandaise sauce 07391800 13 n 01 enchilada 0 002 @ 07090752 n 0000 ;r 08204972 n 0000 | tortilla with meat filling baked in chili-seasoned tomato sauce 07391938 13 n 02 falafel 0 felafel 0 002 @ 07090752 n 0000 ;r 08250572 n 0000 | small croquette of mashed chick peas or fava beans seasoned with sesame seeds 07392098 13 n 01 fish_and_chips 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | fried fish and french-fried potatoes 07392195 13 n 02 fondue 0 fondu 0 003 @ 07090752 n 0000 ~ 07392369 n 0000 ~ 07392504 n 0000 | hot sauce-like melted cheese or chocolate in which bread or fruits are dipped 07392369 13 n 01 cheese_fondue 0 001 @ 07392195 n 0000 | fondue made of cheese melted in wine for dipping bread and sometimes fruits 07392504 13 n 01 chocolate_fondue 0 001 @ 07392195 n 0000 | fondue made of chocolate melted with milk or cream for dipping fruits 07392636 13 n 02 fondue 2 fondu 2 002 @ 07090752 n 0000 ~ 07392798 n 0000 | cubes of meat or seafood cooked in hot oil and then dipped in any of various sauces 07392798 13 n 02 beef_fondue 0 boeuf_fondu_bourguignon 0 001 @ 07392636 n 0000 | cubes of beef cooked in hot oil and then dipped in various tasty sauces 07392953 13 n 01 French_toast 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | bread slice dipped in egg and milk and fried; topped with sugar or fruit or syrup 07393093 13 n 02 fried_rice 0 Chinese_fried_rice 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | boiled rice mixed with scallions and minced pork or shrimp and quickly scrambled with eggs 07393261 13 n 01 frittata 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | Italian omelet with diced vegetables and meats; cooked until bottom is set then inverted into another pan to cook the top 07393437 13 n 01 frog_legs 0 002 @ 07090752 n 0000 #p 01562395 n 0000 | hind legs of frogs used as food; resemble chicken and cooked as chicken 07393583 13 n 01 galantine 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | boned poultry stuffed then cooked and covered with aspic; served cold 07393708 13 n 02 gefilte_fish 0 fish_ball 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | well-seasoned balls of ground fish and eggs and crushed crumbs simmered in fish stock 07393864 13 n 01 haggis 0 002 @ 07090752 n 0000 ;r 08339818 n 0000 | made of sheep's or calf's viscera minced with oatmeal and suet and onions and boiled in the animal's stomach 07394044 13 n 01 ham_and_eggs 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | eggs (scrambled or fried) served with ham 07394144 13 n 01 hash 0 003 @ 07090752 n 0000 + 01219327 v 0101 ~ 07394275 n 0000 | chopped meat mixed with potatoes and browned 07394275 13 n 01 corned_beef_hash 0 001 @ 07394144 n 0000 | hash made with corned beef 07394364 13 n 01 jambalaya 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | spicy Creole dish of rice and ham, sausage, chicken, or shellfish with tomatoes, peppers, onions, and celery 07394528 13 n 03 kabob 0 kebab 0 shish_kebab 0 002 @ 07090752 n 0000 ~ 07394822 n 0000 | cubes of meat marinated and cooked on a skewer usually with vegetables 07394690 13 n 01 kedgeree 0 002 @ 07090752 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a dish of rice and hard-boiled eggs and cooked flaked fish 07394822 13 n 02 souvlaki 0 souvlakia 0 002 @ 07394528 n 0000 ;r 08241643 n 0000 | made of lamb 07394920 13 n 01 knish 0 002 @ 07090752 n 0000 ;c 06525782 n 0000 | (Yiddish) baked or fried turnover filled with potato or meat or cheese; often eaten as a snack 07395085 13 n 02 lasagna 2 lasagne 2 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | baked dish of layers of lasagna pasta with sauce and cheese and meat or vegetables 07395231 13 n 01 seafood_Newburg 0 004 @ 07090752 n 0000 ~ 07395396 n 0000 ~ 07395538 n 0000 %s 07395652 n 0000 | seafood in Newburg sauce served on toast or rice 07395396 13 n 02 lobster_Newburg 0 lobster_a_la_Newburg 0 001 @ 07395231 n 0000 | lobster in Newburg sauce served on buttered toast or rice 07395538 13 n 01 shrimp_Newburg 0 001 @ 07395231 n 0000 | shrimp in Newburg sauce usually served in a rice ring 07395652 13 n 01 Newburg_sauce 0 002 @ 07356041 n 0000 #s 07395231 n 0000 | lobster butter and cream and egg yolks seasoned with onions and sherry or madeira 07395812 13 n 01 lobster_thermidor 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | diced lobster mixed with Mornay sauce placed back in the shell and sprinkled with grated cheese and browned 07395983 13 n 02 lutefisk 0 lutfisk 0 002 @ 07090752 n 0000 ;r 08223188 n 0000 | dried cod soaked in a lye solution before boiling to give it a gelatinous consistency 07396152 13 n 01 macaroni_and_cheese 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | macaroni in a cheese sauce 07396244 13 n 01 macedoine 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | mixed diced fruits or vegetables; hot or cold 07396345 13 n 01 meatball 0 003 @ 07090752 n 0000 ~ 07396497 n 0000 ~ 07396629 n 0000 | ground meat formed into a ball and fried or simmered in broth 07396497 13 n 02 porcupine_ball 0 porcupines 0 001 @ 07396345 n 0000 | meat patties rolled in rice and simmered in a tomato sauce 07396629 13 n 01 Swedish_meatball 0 001 @ 07396345 n 0000 | meatballs simmered in stock 07396719 13 n 02 meat_loaf 0 meatloaf 0 002 @ 07090752 n 0000 ~ 07400455 n 0000 | a baked loaf of ground meat 07396831 13 n 01 meat_pie 0 005 @ 07155805 n 0000 ~ 07397043 n 0000 ~ 07401655 n 0000 ~ 07402004 n 0000 ~ 07402168 n 0000 | pie made with meat or fowl enclosed in pastry or covered with pastry or biscuit dough 07397043 13 n 01 pasty 0 003 @ 07396831 n 0000 ~ 07390690 n 0000 ~ 07397157 n 0000 | small meat pie or turnover 07397157 13 n 01 pork_pie 0 001 @ 07397043 n 0000 | small pie filled with minced seasoned pork 07397254 13 n 01 mostaccioli 0 001 @ 07227715 n 0000 | pasta somewhat resembling little moustaches 07397355 13 n 01 moussaka 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | casserole of eggplant and ground lamb with onion and tomatoes bound with white sauce and beaten eggs 07397510 13 n 01 osso_buco 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | sliced veal knuckle or shin bone cooked with olive oil and wine and tomatoes and served with rice or vegetables 07397677 13 n 01 marrowbone 0 002 @ 04966339 n 0000 %p 07397819 n 0000 | a bone containing edible marrow; used especially in flavoring soup 07397819 13 n 02 marrow 2 bone_marrow 0 002 @ 07090501 n 0000 #p 07397677 n 0000 | very tender and very nutritious tissue from marrowbones 07397960 13 n 01 pheasant_under_glass 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | a dish of roast pheasant served in a manner characteristic of expensive restaurants 07398110 13 n 01 pigs_in_blankets 0 001 @ 07114665 n 0000 | small frankfurters wrapped in biscuit dough and baked 07398226 13 n 04 pilaf 0 pilaff 0 pilau 0 pilaw 0 002 @ 07090752 n 0000 ~ 07398441 n 0000 | rice cooked in well-seasoned broth with onions or celery and usually poultry or game or shellfish and sometimes tomatoes 07398441 13 n 01 bulgur_pilaf 0 001 @ 07398226 n 0000 | pilaf made with bulgur wheat instead of rice and usually without meat 07398569 13 n 02 pizza 0 pizza_pie 0 006 @ 07090752 n 0000 ~ 07398825 n 0000 ~ 07398921 n 0000 ~ 07399021 n 0000 ~ 07399105 n 0000 ~ 07399203 n 0000 | Italian open pie made of thin bread dough spread with a spiced mixture of e.g. tomato sauce and cheese 07398825 13 n 01 sausage_pizza 0 001 @ 07398569 n 0000 | tomato and cheese pizza with sausage 07398921 13 n 01 pepperoni_pizza 0 001 @ 07398569 n 0000 | tomato and cheese pizza with pepperoni 07399021 13 n 01 cheese_pizza 0 001 @ 07398569 n 0000 | pizza with lots of cheese 07399105 13 n 01 anchovy_pizza 0 001 @ 07398569 n 0000 | tomato and cheese pizza with anchovies 07399203 13 n 01 Sicilian_pizza 0 001 @ 07398569 n 0000 | pizza made with a thick crust 07399293 13 n 01 poi 0 002 @ 07090752 n 0000 %s 07264804 n 0000 | Hawaiian dish of taro root pounded to a paste and often allowed to ferment 07399436 13 n 01 pork_and_beans 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | dried beans cooked with pork and tomato sauce 07399542 13 n 01 porridge 0 005 @ 07090752 n 0000 %s 07101171 n 0000 ~ 07232389 n 0000 ~ 07232554 n 0000 ~ 07399757 n 0000 | soft food made by boiling oatmeal or other meal or legumes in water or milk until thick 07399757 13 n 02 oatmeal 0 burgoo 1 001 @ 07399542 n 0000 | porridge made of rolled oats 07399848 13 n 01 loblolly 0 001 @ 07232554 n 0000 | thick gruel 07399914 13 n 01 potpie 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | deep-dish meat and vegetable pie or a meat stew with dumplings 07400029 13 n 03 rijsttaffel 0 rijstaffel 0 rijstafel 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | dish originating in Indonesia; a wide variety of foods and sauces are served with rice 07400198 13 n 02 risotto 0 Italian_rice 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | rice cooked with broth and sprinkled with grated cheese 07400322 13 n 01 roulade 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | a dish consisting of a slice of meat that is rolled around a filling and cooked 07400455 13 n 01 fish_loaf 0 002 @ 07396719 n 0000 ~ 07400597 n 0000 | flaked fish baked in a loaf with bread crumbs and various seasonings 07400597 13 n 01 salmon_loaf 0 001 @ 07400455 n 0000 | fish loaf made with flaked salmon 07400688 13 n 01 Salisbury_steak 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | ground beef patty usually with a sauce 07400788 13 n 01 sauerbraten 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | pot roast marinated several days in seasoned vinegar before cooking; usually served with potato dumplings 07400951 13 n 01 sauerkraut 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | shredded cabbage fermented in brine 07401043 13 n 02 scallopine 0 scallopini 0 002 @ 07090752 n 0000 ~ 07401222 n 0000 | sauteed cutlets (usually veal or poultry) that have been pounded thin and coated with flour 07401222 13 n 01 veal_scallopini 0 001 @ 07401043 n 0000 | thin sauteed cutlets of veal 07401312 13 n 01 scampi 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | large shrimp sauteed in oil or butter and garlic 07401413 13 n 01 Scotch_egg 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | hard-cooked egg encased in sausage meat then breaded and deep-fried 07401537 13 n 01 Scotch_woodcock 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | creamy scrambled eggs on toast spread with anchovy paste 07401655 13 n 01 shepherd's_pie 0 001 @ 07396831 n 0000 | pie of hash covered with mashed potatoes and browned in the oven 07401780 13 n 01 spaghetti_and_meatballs 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | spaghetti with meatballs in a tomato sauce 07401892 13 n 01 Spanish_rice 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | spicy rice with tomatoes and onions and green peppers 07402004 13 n 01 steak_and_kidney_pie 0 001 @ 07396831 n 0000 | steak with sauteed kidneys and onions cooked in wine and stock then covered with pastry and baked 07402168 13 n 01 kidney_pie 0 001 @ 07396831 n 0000 | like steak and kidney pie but without steak 07402268 13 n 03 steak_tartare 0 tartar_steak 0 cannibal_mound 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | ground beef mixed with raw egg and e.g. onions and capers and anchovies; eaten raw 07402442 13 n 01 pepper_steak 1 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | strips of steak sauteed with green peppers and onions 07402554 13 n 03 steak_au_poivre 0 peppered_steak 0 pepper_steak 2 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | steak covered with crushed peppercorns pan-broiled and served with brandy-and-butter sauce 07402738 13 n 01 beef_Stroganoff 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | sauteed strips of beef and mushrooms in sour cream sauce served with noodles 07402876 13 n 01 stuffed_cabbage 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | parboiled head of cabbage scooped out and filled with a hash of chopped e.g. beef or ham and baked; served with tomato or cheese sauce 07403072 13 n 02 kishke 0 stuffed_derma 0 002 @ 07090752 n 0000 ;c 05853576 n 0000 | (Judaism) roasted fowl intestines with a seasoned filling of matzo meal and suet 07403240 13 n 01 stuffed_peppers 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | parboiled green peppers stuffed usually with rice and meat and baked briefly 07403378 13 n 02 stuffed_tomato 1 hot_stuffed_tomato 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | tomato cases filled with various mixtures and baked briefly 07403519 13 n 02 stuffed_tomato 2 cold_stuffed_tomato 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | tomato cases filled with various salad mixtures and served cold 07403665 13 n 01 succotash 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | fresh corn and lima beans with butter or cream 07403767 13 n 01 sukiyaki 0 002 @ 07090752 n 0000 ;r 08369977 n 0000 | thin beef strips (or chicken or pork) cooked briefly at the table with onions and greens and soy sauce 07403943 13 n 01 sashimi 0 002 @ 07090752 n 0000 ;r 08369977 n 0000 | very thinly sliced raw fish 07404043 13 n 01 sushi 0 002 @ 07090752 n 0000 ;r 08369977 n 0000 | rice (with raw fish) wrapped in seaweed 07404153 13 n 01 Swiss_steak 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | steak braised in tomato and onion mixture 07404252 13 n 01 tamale 0 002 @ 07090752 n 0000 ;r 08204972 n 0000 | corn and cornmeal dough stuffed with a meat mixture then wrapped in corn husks and steamed 07404414 13 n 01 tamale_pie 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | a meat mixture covered with cornbread topping that resembles a Mexican dish 07404546 13 n 01 tempura 0 002 @ 07090752 n 0000 ;r 08369977 n 0000 | vegetables and seafood dipped in batter and deep-fried 07404673 13 n 01 teriyaki 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | beef or chicken or seafood marinated in spicy soy sauce and grilled or broiled 07404806 13 n 01 terrine 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | a pate or fancy meatloaf baked in an earthenware casserole 07404918 13 n 03 Welsh_rarebit 0 Welsh_rabbit 0 rarebit 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | cheese melted with ale or beer served over toast 07405051 13 n 02 schnitzel 0 Wiener_schnitzel 0 002 @ 07090752 n 0000 ;r 08300537 n 0000 | deep-fried breaded veal cutlets 07405176 13 n 01 tortilla 0 004 @ 07170248 n 0000 #p 07227582 n 0000 ;r 08204972 n 0000 ~ 07405780 n 0000 | thin unleavened pancake made from cornmeal or wheat flour 07405344 13 n 01 taco 0 003 @ 07090752 n 0000 ;r 08204972 n 0000 ~ 07405473 n 0000 | a tortilla rolled cupped around a filling 07405473 13 n 01 chicken_taco 0 001 @ 07405344 n 0000 | a taco with a chicken filling 07405561 13 n 01 burrito 0 003 @ 07090752 n 0000 ;r 08204972 n 0000 ~ 07405692 n 0000 | a flour tortilla folded around a filling 07405692 13 n 01 beef_burrito 0 001 @ 07405561 n 0000 | a burrito with a beef filling 07405780 13 n 01 tostada 1 002 @ 07405176 n 0000 ;r 08204972 n 0000 | a crisp flat tortilla 07405874 13 n 01 tostada 0 002 @ 07090752 n 0000 ~ 07405995 n 0000 | a flat tortilla with various fillings piled on it 07405995 13 n 01 bean_tostada 0 001 @ 07405874 n 0000 | a flat tortilla topped with refried beans 07406095 13 n 02 refried_beans 0 frijoles_refritos 0 002 @ 07090752 n 0000 ;r 08204972 n 0000 | dried beans cooked and mashed and then fried in lard with various seasonings 07406270 13 n 04 beverage 0 drink 0 drinkable 0 potable 0 024 @ 00018827 n 0000 @ 14091166 n 0000 + 01134068 v 0201 ~ 07370228 n 0000 ~ 07406836 n 0000 ~ 07407667 n 0000 ~ 07408983 n 0000 ~ 07415224 n 0000 ~ 07415349 n 0000 ~ 07415469 n 0000 ~ 07436430 n 0000 ~ 07437256 n 0000 ~ 07437378 n 0000 ~ 07437521 n 0000 ~ 07442460 n 0000 ~ 07444349 n 0000 ~ 07445501 n 0000 ~ 07446710 n 0000 ~ 07448635 n 0000 ~ 07449436 n 0000 ~ 07449848 n 0000 ~ 07452170 n 0000 ~ 07455772 n 0000 ~ 07458160 n 0000 | any liquid suitable for drinking; "may I take your beverage order?" 07406836 13 n 01 wish-wash 0 001 @ 07406270 n 0000 | any thin watery drink 07406913 13 n 03 concoction 0 mixture 0 intermixture 0 010 @ 07099239 n 0000 + 00382880 v 0203 + 01618406 v 0101 ~ 07207595 n 0000 ~ 07207738 n 0000 ~ 07365744 n 0000 ~ 07386072 n 0000 ~ 07386235 n 0000 ~ 07407302 n 0000 ~ 07407447 n 0000 | any foodstuff made by combining different ingredients; "he volunteered to taste her latest concoction"; "he drank a mixture of beer and lemonade" 07407302 13 n 02 mix 0 premix 0 003 @ 07406913 n 0000 ~ 07125847 n 0000 ~ 07126327 n 0000 | a commercially prepared mixture of dry ingredients 07407447 13 n 01 filling 0 002 @ 07406913 n 0000 ~ 07407572 n 0000 | a food mixture used to fill pastry or sandwiches etc. 07407572 13 n 01 lekvar 0 001 @ 07407447 n 0000 | a sweet filling made of prunes or apricots 07407667 13 n 01 potion 0 003 @ 07406270 n 0000 ~ 07407800 n 0000 ~ 07408077 n 0000 | a medicinal or magical or poisonous beverage 07407800 13 n 01 elixir 0 003 @ 07407667 n 0000 @ 03734382 n 0000 ~ 07407926 n 0000 | a substance believed to cure all ills 07407926 13 n 01 elixir_of_life 0 001 @ 07407800 n 0000 | a hypothetical substance believed to maintain life indefinitely; once sought by alchemists 07408077 13 n 05 philter 0 philtre 0 love-potion 0 love-philter 0 love-philtre 0 001 @ 07407667 n 0000 | a drink credited with magical power; can make the one who takes it love the one who gave it 07408276 13 n 01 chaser 0 002 @ 07409585 n 0000 + 01943890 v 0101 | a drink to follow immediately after another drink 07408396 13 n 04 draft 0 draught 0 potation 0 tipple 0 003 @ 07409585 n 0000 + 01136014 v 0401 ~ 07408598 n 0000 | a serving of drink (usually alcoholic) drawn from a keg; "they served beer on draft" 07408598 13 n 01 quaff 0 002 @ 07408396 n 0000 + 01165592 v 0102 | a hearty draft 07408682 13 n 02 round 1 round_of_drinks 0 001 @ 07110767 n 0000 | a serving to each of a group (usually alcoholic); "he ordered a second round" 07408829 13 n 02 pledge 0 toast 1 003 @ 07409585 n 0000 + 01139349 v 0201 + 01139349 v 0103 | a drink in honor of or to the health of a person or event 07408983 13 n 04 alcohol 0 alcoholic_beverage 0 intoxicant 0 inebriant 0 024 @ 07406270 n 0000 @ 03130838 n 0000 + 01154213 v 0403 + 01154213 v 0301 + 00134822 v 0101 + 00134643 v 0101 ~ 07410067 n 0000 ~ 07410419 n 0000 ~ 07410538 n 0000 ~ 07410679 n 0000 ~ 07410825 n 0000 ~ 07410915 n 0000 ~ 07415593 n 0000 ~ 07415773 n 0000 ~ 07415886 n 0000 ~ 07425183 n 0000 ~ 07425633 n 0000 ~ 07429087 n 0000 ~ 07431370 n 0000 ~ 07434639 n 0000 ~ 07444509 n 0000 ~ 07445041 n 0000 ~ 07445406 n 0000 ~ 07448477 n 0000 | a liquor or brew containing alcohol as the active agent; "alcohol (or drink) ruined him" 07409585 13 n 01 drink 4 020 @ 07110767 n 0000 + 01134068 v 0101 ~ 07408276 n 0000 ~ 07408396 n 0000 ~ 07408829 n 0000 ~ 07410299 n 0000 ~ 07435749 n 0000 ~ 07435869 n 0000 ~ 07435976 n 0000 ~ 07436084 n 0000 ~ 07436183 n 0000 ~ 07436331 n 0000 ~ 07440023 n 0000 ~ 07440122 n 0000 ~ 07440220 n 0000 ~ 07441603 n 0000 ~ 07441751 n 0000 ~ 07445771 n 0000 ~ 07446034 n 0000 ~ 07446402 n 0000 | a single serving of a beverage; "I asked for a hot drink"; "likes a drink before dinner" 07410067 13 n 01 proof_spirit 0 001 @ 07408983 n 0000 | a mixture containing half alcohol by volume at 60 degrees Fahrenheit 07410194 13 n 01 libation 0 001 @ 07110767 n 0000 | a serving (of wine) poured out in honor of a deity 07410299 13 n 01 libation 2 002 @ 07409585 n 0000 ;u 06360038 n 0000 | (facetious) a serving of an alcoholic beverage 07410419 13 n 02 home_brew 0 homebrew 0 001 @ 07408983 n 0000 | an alcoholic beverage (especially beer) made at home 07410538 13 n 02 hooch 0 hootch 0 002 @ 07408983 n 0000 ~ 07445193 n 0000 | an illicitly distilled (and usually inferior) alcoholic liquor 07410679 13 n 02 kava 0 kavakava 0 002 @ 07408983 n 0000 ;r 08296378 n 0000 | an alcoholic drink made from the aromatic roots of the kava shrub 07410825 13 n 01 aperitif 0 001 @ 07408983 n 0000 | taken before a meal as an appetizer 07410915 13 n 02 brew 0 brewage 0 009 @ 07408983 n 0000 + 01616627 v 0201 + 01616627 v 0101 + 00317520 v 0101 ~ 07411192 n 0000 ~ 07414871 n 0000 ~ 07415004 n 0000 ~ 07454821 n 0000 ~ 07454952 n 0000 | drink made by steeping and boiling and fermenting rather than distilling 07411192 13 n 01 beer 0 005 @ 07410915 n 0000 ~ 07411424 n 0000 ~ 07411517 n 0000 ~ 07411959 n 0000 ~ 07413782 n 0000 | a general name for alcoholic beverages made by fermenting a cereal (or mixture of cereals) flavored with hops 07411424 13 n 02 draft_beer 0 draught_beer 0 001 @ 07411192 n 0000 | beer drawn from a keg 07411517 13 n 01 suds 0 001 @ 07411192 n 0000 | a dysphemism for beer (especially for lager that effervesces) 07411629 13 n 02 Munich_beer 0 Munchener 0 001 @ 07411959 n 0000 | a dark lager produced in Munich since the 10th century; has a distinctive taste of malt 07411786 13 n 02 bock 0 bock_beer 0 001 @ 07411959 n 0000 | a very strong lager traditionally brewed in the fall and aged through the winter for consumption in the spring 07411959 13 n 02 lager 0 lager_beer 0 007 @ 07411192 n 0000 ~ 07411629 n 0000 ~ 07411786 n 0000 ~ 07412292 n 0000 ~ 07412383 n 0000 ~ 07412554 n 0000 ~ 07413564 n 0000 | a general term for beer made with bottom fermenting yeast (usually by decoction mashing); originally it was brewed in March or April and matured until September 07412292 13 n 01 light_beer 0 001 @ 07411959 n 0000 | lager with reduced alcohol content 07412383 13 n 02 Oktoberfest 0 Octoberfest 0 001 @ 07411959 n 0000 | a strong lager made originally in Germany for the Oktoberfest celebration; sweet and copper-colored 07412554 13 n 02 Pilsner 0 Pilsener 0 001 @ 07411959 n 0000 | a pale lager with strong flavor of hops; first brewed in the Bohemian town of Pilsen 07412703 13 n 01 shebeen 2 001 @ 04225810 n 0000 | unlicensed drinking establishment 07412790 13 n 03 Weissbier 0 white_beer 0 wheat_beer 0 004 @ 07413782 n 0000 ;r 08229549 n 0000 ~ 07413034 n 0000 ~ 07413141 n 0000 | a general name for beers made from wheat by top fermentation; usually very pale and cloudy and effervescent 07413034 13 n 01 Weizenbier 0 001 @ 07412790 n 0000 | a general name in southern Germany for wheat beers 07413141 13 n 01 Weizenbock 0 001 @ 07412790 n 0000 | a German wheat beer of bock strength 07413234 13 n 01 malt 1 005 @ 07329605 n 0000 #s 07413564 n 0000 + 00113278 v 0101 + 00179825 v 0101 ~ 07413483 n 0000 | a cereal grain that is kiln-dried after having been germinated by soaking in water; used especially in brewing and distilling 07413483 13 n 01 wort 0 001 @ 07413234 n 0000 | unfermented or fermenting malt 07413564 13 n 02 malt 2 malt_liquor 0 004 @ 07411959 n 0000 + 00113145 v 0101 + 00113399 v 0101 %s 07413234 n 0000 | a lager of high alcohol content; by law it is considered too alcoholic to be sold as lager or beer 07413782 13 n 01 ale 0 007 @ 07411192 n 0000 ~ 07412790 n 0000 ~ 07414086 n 0000 ~ 07414244 n 0000 ~ 07414322 n 0000 ~ 07414480 n 0000 ~ 07414606 n 0000 | a general name for beer made with a top fermenting yeast; in some of the United States an ale is (by law) a brew of more than 4% alcohol by volume 07414086 13 n 01 bitter 0 002 @ 07413782 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | English term for a dry sharp-tasting ale with strong flavor of hops (usually on draft) 07414244 13 n 01 Burton 0 001 @ 07413782 n 0000 | a strong dark English ale 07414322 13 n 01 pale_ale 0 002 @ 07413782 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | an amber colored ale brewed with pale malts; similar to bitter but drier and lighter 07414480 13 n 02 porter 0 porter's_beer 0 001 @ 07413782 n 0000 | a very dark sweet ale brewed from roasted unmalted barley 07414606 13 n 01 stout 0 002 @ 07413782 n 0000 ~ 07414794 n 0000 | a strong very dark heavy-bodied ale made from pale malt and roasted unmalted barley and (often) caramel malt with hops 07414794 13 n 01 Guinness 0 001 @ 07414606 n 0000 | a kind of bitter stout 07414871 13 n 01 kvass 0 002 @ 07410915 n 0000 ;r 08444912 n 0000 | fermented beverage resembling beer but made from rye or barley 07415004 13 n 01 mead 0 004 @ 07410915 n 0000 %s 07384300 n 0000 ~ 07415144 n 0000 %s 07415224 n 0000 | made of fermented honey and water 07415144 13 n 01 metheglin 0 001 @ 07415004 n 0000 | spiced or medicated mead 07415224 13 n 01 hydromel 0 002 @ 07406270 n 0000 #s 07415004 n 0000 | honey diluted in water; becomes mead when fermented 07415349 13 n 01 near_beer 0 001 @ 07406270 n 0000 | drink that resembles beer but with less than 1/2 percent alcohol 07415469 13 n 01 ginger_beer 0 001 @ 07406270 n 0000 | carbonated slightly alcoholic drink flavored with fermented ginger 07415593 13 n 03 sake 0 saki 0 rice_beer 0 003 @ 07408983 n 0000 #s 11378730 n 0000 ;r 08369977 n 0000 | Japanese alcoholic beverage made from fermented rice; usually served hot 07415773 13 n 01 nipa 0 002 @ 07408983 n 0000 #s 11843273 n 0000 | made from sap of the Australasian nipa palm 07415886 13 n 02 wine 0 vino 0 028 @ 07408983 n 0000 #s 07286551 n 0000 #s 07449721 n 0000 + 01140449 v 0101 + 01154559 v 0101 + 00446090 v 0101 ~ 07416470 n 0000 ~ 07416564 n 0000 ~ 07416865 n 0000 ~ 07417305 n 0000 ~ 07417477 n 0000 ~ 07417580 n 0000 ~ 07417943 n 0000 ~ 07419289 n 0000 ~ 07420112 n 0000 ~ 07420217 n 0000 ~ 07420339 n 0000 ~ 07420474 n 0000 ~ 07420611 n 0000 ~ 07420712 n 0000 ~ 07421045 n 0000 ~ 07421167 n 0000 ~ 07421783 n 0000 ~ 07422778 n 0000 ~ 07422928 n 0000 ~ 07423141 n 0000 ~ 07424009 n 0000 ~ 07449571 n 0000 | fermented juice (of grapes especially) 07416470 13 n 01 vintage 0 001 @ 07415886 n 0000 | a season's yield of wine from a vineyard 07416564 13 n 01 red_wine 0 011 @ 07415886 n 0000 #s 07440220 n 0000 ~ 07418154 n 0000 ~ 07418350 n 0000 ~ 07419017 n 0000 ~ 07419487 n 0000 ~ 07419647 n 0000 ~ 07419762 n 0000 ~ 07419891 n 0000 ~ 07421898 n 0000 ~ 07422366 n 0000 | wine having a red color derived from skins of dark-colored grapes 07416865 13 n 01 white_wine 0 017 @ 07415886 n 0000 ~ 07418503 n 0000 ~ 07418603 n 0000 ~ 07418755 n 0000 ~ 07418851 n 0000 ~ 07419152 n 0000 ~ 07420014 n 0000 ~ 07420816 n 0000 ~ 07420944 n 0000 ~ 07421251 n 0000 ~ 07422008 n 0000 ~ 07422280 n 0000 ~ 07422476 n 0000 ~ 07423566 n 0000 ~ 07423693 n 0000 ~ 07423802 n 0000 ~ 07423932 n 0000 | pale yellowish wine made from white grapes or red grapes with skins removed before fermentation 07417305 13 n 04 blush_wine 0 pink_wine 0 rose 0 rose_wine 0 001 @ 07415886 n 0000 | pinkish table wine from red grapes whose skins were removed after fermentation began 07417477 13 n 02 altar_wine 0 sacramental_wine 0 001 @ 07415886 n 0000 | used in a communion service 07417580 13 n 01 sparkling_wine 0 003 @ 07415886 n 0000 ~ 07417694 n 0000 ~ 07417844 n 0000 | effervescent wine 07417694 13 n 02 champagne 0 bubbly 0 001 @ 07417580 n 0000 | a white sparkling wine either produced in Champagne or resembling that produced there 07417844 13 n 01 cold_duck 0 001 @ 07417580 n 0000 | pink sparkling wine originally from Germany 07417943 13 n 02 Burgundy 0 Burgundy_wine 0 004 @ 07415886 n 0000 ~ 07418154 n 0000 ~ 07418603 n 0000 ~ 07418755 n 0000 | red table wine from the Burgundy region of France (or any similar wine made elsewhere) 07418154 13 n 01 Beaujolais 0 002 @ 07417943 n 0000 @ 07416564 n 0000 | dry fruity light red wine drunk within a few months after it is made; from the Beaujolais district in southeastern France 07418350 13 n 01 Medoc 0 003 @ 07419289 n 0000 @ 07416564 n 0000 #s 12393735 n 0000 | red Bordeaux wine from the Medoc district of southwestern France 07418503 13 n 01 Canary_wine 0 001 @ 07416865 n 0000 | a sweet white wine from the Canary Islands 07418603 13 n 02 Chablis 0 white_Burgundy 0 002 @ 07417943 n 0000 @ 07416865 n 0000 | dry white table wine of Chablis, France or a wine resembling it 07418755 13 n 01 Montrachet 0 002 @ 07417943 n 0000 @ 07416865 n 0000 | a white Burgundy wine 07418851 13 n 02 Chardonnay 0 Pinot_Chardonnay 0 002 @ 07416865 n 0000 #s 12393076 n 0000 | dry white table wine resembling Chablis but made from Chardonnay grapes 07419017 13 n 01 Pinot_noir 0 002 @ 07416564 n 0000 #s 12393377 n 0000 | dry red California table wine made from purple Pinot grapes 07419152 13 n 01 Pinot_blanc 0 002 @ 07416865 n 0000 #s 12393555 n 0000 | dry white California table wine made from white Pinot grapes 07419289 13 n 02 Bordeaux 0 Bordeaux_wine 0 003 @ 07415886 n 0000 ~ 07418350 n 0000 ~ 07419487 n 0000 | any of several red or white wines produced around Bordeaux, France or wines resembling them 07419487 13 n 02 claret 0 red_Bordeaux 0 004 @ 07419289 n 0000 @ 07416564 n 0000 + 01135699 v 0101 ~ 07422150 n 0000 | dry red Bordeaux or Bordeaux-like wine 07419647 13 n 01 Chianti 0 001 @ 07416564 n 0000 | dry red Italian table wine from the Chianti region of Tuscany 07419762 13 n 02 Cabernet 0 Cabernet_Sauvignon 0 002 @ 07416564 n 0000 #s 12393892 n 0000 | superior Bordeaux type of red wine 07419891 13 n 01 Merlot 0 001 @ 07416564 n 0000 | dry red wine made from a grape grown widely in Bordeaux and California 07420014 13 n 01 Sauvignon_blanc 0 002 @ 07416865 n 0000 #s 12394080 n 0000 | a California wine 07420112 13 n 01 California_wine 0 001 @ 07415886 n 0000 | any of various wines produced in California 07420217 13 n 01 Cotes_de_Provence 0 001 @ 07415886 n 0000 | a wine from southeastern France on the Mediterranean coast 07420339 13 n 01 dessert_wine 0 002 @ 07415886 n 0000 ~ 07422650 n 0000 | still sweet wine often served with dessert or after a meal 07420474 13 n 01 Dubonnet 0 001 @ 07415886 n 0000 | (trademark) a sweet aromatic French wine (red or white) used chiefly as an apertif 07420611 13 n 01 jug_wine 0 001 @ 07415886 n 0000 | inexpensive wine sold in large bottles or jugs 07420712 13 n 02 macon 0 maconnais 0 001 @ 07415886 n 0000 | fine Burgundy wine usually white and dry 07420816 13 n 01 Moselle 0 001 @ 07416865 n 0000 | German white wine from the Moselle valley or a similar wine made elsewhere 07420944 13 n 01 Muscadet 0 001 @ 07416865 n 0000 | dry white wine from the Loire Valley in France 07421045 13 n 01 plonk 0 003 @ 07415886 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 ;r 08286191 n 0000 | a cheap wine of inferior quality 07421167 13 n 01 retsina 0 001 @ 07415886 n 0000 | Greek wine flavored with resin 07421251 13 n 03 Rhine_wine 0 Rhenish 0 hock 0 004 @ 07416865 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 ~ 07421471 n 0000 ~ 07421633 n 0000 | any of several white wines from the Rhine River valley in Germany (`hock' is British usage) 07421471 13 n 01 Riesling 0 002 @ 07421251 n 0000 #s 12394422 n 0000 | fragrant dry or sweet white wine from the Rhine valley or a similar wine from California 07421633 13 n 01 liebfraumilch 0 002 @ 07421251 n 0000 ;r 08229549 n 0000 | a sweetened Rhenish wine (especially one from Hesse in western Germany) 07421783 13 n 01 Rhone_wine 0 001 @ 07415886 n 0000 | any of various wines from the Rhone River valley in France 07421898 13 n 01 Rioja 0 001 @ 07416564 n 0000 | dry red table wine from the Rioja region of northern Spain 07422008 13 n 01 sack 0 001 @ 07416865 n 0000 | any of various light dry strong white wine from Spain and Canary Islands (including sherry) 07422150 13 n 01 Saint_Emilion 0 001 @ 07419487 n 0000 | full-bodied red wine from around the town of Saint Emilion in Bordeaux 07422280 13 n 01 Soave 0 001 @ 07416865 n 0000 | dry white Italian wine from Verona 07422366 13 n 01 zinfandel 0 002 @ 07416564 n 0000 #s 12394538 n 0000 | dry fruity red wine from California 07422476 13 n 02 Sauterne 0 Sauternes 0 001 @ 07416865 n 0000 | semisweet golden-colored table or dessert wine from around Bordeaux in France; similar wine from California 07422650 13 n 01 straw_wine 0 001 @ 07420339 n 0000 | sweet wine from grapes partially sun-dried on the vine or on straw mats 07422778 13 n 01 table_wine 0 002 @ 07415886 n 0000 ~ 07423036 n 0000 | wine containing not more than 14 percent alcohol usually served with a meal 07422928 13 n 01 Tokay 2 002 @ 07415886 n 0000 #s 07288211 n 0000 | Hungarian wine made from Tokay grapes 07423036 13 n 01 vin_ordinaire 0 001 @ 07422778 n 0000 | cheap French table wine of unspecified origin 07423141 13 n 01 vermouth 0 003 @ 07415886 n 0000 ~ 07423325 n 0000 ~ 07423467 n 0000 | any of several white wines flavored with aromatic herbs; used as aperitifs or in mixed drinks 07423325 13 n 02 sweet_vermouth 0 Italian_vermouth 0 003 @ 07423141 n 0000 #s 07438868 n 0000 #s 07439433 n 0000 | sweet dark amber variety 07423467 13 n 02 dry_vermouth 0 French_vermouth 0 001 @ 07423141 n 0000 | dry pale amber variety 07423566 13 n 01 Chenin_blanc 0 002 @ 07416865 n 0000 #s 12394684 n 0000 | made in California and the Loire valley in France 07423693 13 n 01 Verdicchio 0 001 @ 07416865 n 0000 | a dry white Italian wine made from Verdicchio grapes 07423802 13 n 01 Vouvray 0 001 @ 07416865 n 0000 | a dry white French wine (either still or sparkling) made in the Loire valley 07423932 13 n 01 Yquem 0 001 @ 07416865 n 0000 | a sweet white French wine 07424009 13 n 01 fortified_wine 0 006 @ 07415886 n 0000 ~ 07424219 n 0000 ~ 07424421 n 0000 ~ 07424554 n 0000 ~ 07424951 n 0000 ~ 07425053 n 0000 | wine to which alcohol (usually grape brandy) has been added 07424219 13 n 01 Madeira 0 002 @ 07424009 n 0000 ~ 07424330 n 0000 | amber-colored dessert wine from Madeira 07424330 13 n 01 malmsey 0 002 @ 07424219 n 0000 #s 12394841 n 0000 | sweet Madeira wine 07424421 13 n 02 port 0 port_wine 0 002 @ 07424009 n 0000 + 01135561 v 0101 | sweet dark-red dessert wine originally from Portugal 07424554 13 n 01 sherry 0 003 @ 07424009 n 0000 ~ 07424772 n 0000 ~ 07424860 n 0000 | dry to sweet amber wine from the Jerez region of southern Spain or similar wines produced elsewhere; usually drunk as an aperitif 07424772 13 n 01 Manzanilla 0 001 @ 07424554 n 0000 | very dry pale sherry from Spain 07424860 13 n 01 Amontillado 0 001 @ 07424554 n 0000 | pale medium-dry sherry from Spain 07424951 13 n 01 Marsala 0 001 @ 07424009 n 0000 | dark sweet or semisweet dessert wine from Sicily 07425053 13 n 04 muscat 2 muscatel 2 muscadel 2 muscadelle 2 002 @ 07424009 n 0000 #s 07287863 n 0000 | wine from muscat grapes 07425183 13 n 07 liquor 0 spirits 0 booze 0 hard_drink 0 hard_liquor 0 John_Barleycorn 0 strong_drink 0 017 @ 07408983 n 0000 + 01135199 v 0302 ~ 07425848 n 0000 ~ 07426311 n 0000 ~ 07426449 n 0000 ~ 07426613 n 0000 ~ 07426720 n 0000 ~ 07427882 n 0000 ~ 07428417 n 0000 ~ 07428514 n 0000 ~ 07428943 n 0000 ~ 07429239 n 0000 ~ 07429467 n 0000 ~ 07429599 n 0000 ~ 07429772 n 0000 ~ 07430525 n 0000 ~ 07448796 n 0000 | distilled rather than fermented 07425633 13 n 02 neutral_spirits 0 ethyl_alcohol 0 002 @ 07408983 n 0000 %s 13868827 n 0000 | nonflavored alcohol of 95 percent or 190 proof used for blending with straight whiskies and in making gin and liqueurs 07425848 13 n 02 aqua_vitae 0 ardent_spirits 0 001 @ 07425183 n 0000 | strong distilled liquor or brandy 07425955 13 n 01 eau_de_vie 0 001 @ 07426720 n 0000 | strong coarse brandy 07426032 13 n 03 moonshine 0 bootleg 0 corn_liquor 0 004 @ 07430365 n 0000 + 02177141 v 0201 + 01579961 v 0201 + 00221285 v 0101 | whiskey illegally distilled from a corn mash 07426210 13 n 01 bathtub_gin 0 001 @ 07427882 n 0000 | homemade gin especially that made illegally 07426311 13 n 02 aquavit 0 akvavit 0 002 @ 07425183 n 0000 %s 07354275 n 0000 | Scandinavian liquor usually flavored with caraway seeds 07426449 13 n 02 arrack 0 arak 0 001 @ 07425183 n 0000 | any of various strong liquors distilled from the fermented sap of toddy palms or from fermented molasses 07426613 13 n 01 bitters 0 001 @ 07425183 n 0000 | alcoholic liquor flavored with bitter herbs and roots 07426720 13 n 01 brandy 0 014 @ 07425183 n 0000 #s 07441458 n 0000 #s 07439832 n 0000 #s 07453715 n 0000 #s 07434329 n 0000 ~ 07425955 n 0000 ~ 07427055 n 0000 ~ 07427155 n 0000 ~ 07427243 n 0000 ~ 07427353 n 0000 ~ 07427474 n 0000 ~ 07427584 n 0000 ~ 07427702 n 0000 ~ 07427805 n 0000 | distilled from wine or fermented fruit juice 07427055 13 n 01 applejack 0 002 @ 07426720 n 0000 #s 07444509 n 0000 | distilled from hard cider 07427155 13 n 01 Calvados 0 001 @ 07426720 n 0000 | dry apple brandy made in Normandy 07427243 13 n 01 Armagnac 0 001 @ 07426720 n 0000 | dry brandy distilled in the Armagnac district of France 07427353 13 n 01 Cognac 0 001 @ 07426720 n 0000 | high quality grape brandy distilled in the Cognac district of France 07427474 13 n 01 grappa 0 001 @ 07426720 n 0000 | Italian brandy made from residue of grapes after pressing 07427584 13 n 01 kirsch 0 002 @ 07426720 n 0000 #s 07286131 n 0000 | from fermented juice of black morello cherries 07427702 13 n 01 marc 0 001 @ 07426720 n 0000 | made from residue of grapes or apples after pressing 07427805 13 n 01 slivovitz 0 001 @ 07426720 n 0000 | Hungarian plum brandy 07427882 13 n 01 gin 0 009 @ 07425183 n 0000 #s 07438344 n 0000 #s 07439291 n 0000 #s 07439433 n 0000 #s 07439832 n 0000 %s 07353851 n 0000 ~ 07426210 n 0000 ~ 07428124 n 0000 ~ 07428247 n 0000 | strong liquor flavored with juniper berries 07428124 13 n 01 sloe_gin 0 002 @ 07427882 n 0000 %s 07280026 n 0000 | gin flavored with sloes (fruit of the blackthorn) 07428247 13 n 03 geneva 0 Holland_gin 0 Hollands 0 001 @ 07427882 n 0000 | made in the Netherlands 07428348 13 n 01 grog 0 001 @ 07428514 n 0000 | rum cut with water 07428417 13 n 01 ouzo 0 002 @ 07425183 n 0000 %s 07353386 n 0000 | anise-flavored Greek liquor 07428514 13 n 01 rum 0 010 @ 07425183 n 0000 #s 07437663 n 0000 #s 07441856 n 0000 #s 07442029 n 0000 #s 07442205 n 0000 #s 07442315 n 0000 #s 07454071 n 0000 ~ 07428348 n 0000 ~ 07428765 n 0000 ~ 07428855 n 0000 | distilled from fermented molasses 07428765 13 n 02 demerara 1 demerara_rum 0 001 @ 07428514 n 0000 | dark rum from Guyana 07428855 13 n 01 Jamaica_rum 0 001 @ 07428514 n 0000 | heavy pungent rum from Jamaica 07428943 13 n 02 schnapps 0 schnaps 0 001 @ 07425183 n 0000 | any of various strong liquors especially a Dutch spirit distilled from potatoes 07429087 13 n 01 pulque 0 002 @ 07408983 n 0000 #s 11729258 n 0000 | fermented Mexican drink from juice of various agave plants especially the maguey 07429239 13 n 01 mescal 0 003 @ 07425183 n 0000 #s 11729258 n 0000 ;c 00014510 n 0000 | a colorless Mexican liquor distilled from fermented juices of certain desert plants of the genus Agavaceae (especially the century plant) 07429467 13 n 01 tequila 0 002 @ 07425183 n 0000 #s 11729484 n 0000 | Mexican liquor made from fermented juices of an Agave plant 07429599 13 n 01 vodka 0 005 @ 07425183 n 0000 #s 07439569 n 0000 #s 07436643 n 0000 #s 07440522 n 0000 #s 07436894 n 0000 | unaged colorless liquor originating in Russia 07429772 13 n 02 whiskey 0 whisky 0 011 @ 07425183 n 0000 #s 07438868 n 0000 #s 07439687 n 0000 #s 07441342 n 0000 ~ 07430060 n 0000 ~ 07430206 n 0000 ~ 07430365 n 0000 ~ 07430649 n 0000 ~ 07430899 n 0000 ~ 07431018 n 0000 ~ 07431258 n 0000 | a liquor made from fermented mash of grain 07430060 13 n 02 blended_whiskey 0 blended_whisky 0 001 @ 07429772 n 0000 | mixture of two or more whiskeys or of a whiskey and neutral spirits 07430206 13 n 01 bourbon 0 002 @ 07429772 n 0000 #s 07438741 n 0000 | whiskey distilled from a mash of corn and malt and rye and aged in charred oak barrels 07430365 13 n 03 corn_whiskey 0 corn_whisky 0 corn 3 002 @ 07429772 n 0000 ~ 07426032 n 0000 | whiskey distilled from a mash of not less than 80 percent corn 07430525 13 n 01 firewater 0 002 @ 07425183 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | any strong spirits (such as strong whisky or rum) 07430649 13 n 03 Irish 0 Irish_whiskey 0 Irish_whisky 0 003 @ 07429772 n 0000 #s 07442573 n 0000 ~ 07430812 n 0000 | whiskey made in Ireland chiefly from barley 07430812 13 n 01 poteen 0 001 @ 07430649 n 0000 | unlawfully distilled Irish whiskey 07430899 13 n 03 rye 0 rye_whiskey 0 rye_whisky 0 001 @ 07429772 n 0000 | whiskey distilled from rye or rye and malt 07431018 13 n 05 Scotch 0 Scotch_whiskey 0 Scotch_whisky 0 malt_whiskey 0 malt_whisky 0 003 @ 07429772 n 0000 #s 07439050 n 0000 ~ 07432917 n 0000 | whiskey distilled in Scotland; especially whiskey made from malted barley in a pot still 07431258 13 n 02 sour_mash 0 sour_mash_whiskey 0 001 @ 07429772 n 0000 | any whiskey distilled from sour mash 07431370 13 n 02 liqueur 0 cordial 0 019 @ 07408983 n 0000 ~ 07431820 n 0000 ~ 07431976 n 0000 ~ 07432141 n 0000 ~ 07432252 n 0000 ~ 07432453 n 0000 ~ 07432555 n 0000 ~ 07432686 n 0000 ~ 07432828 n 0000 ~ 07432917 n 0000 ~ 07433038 n 0000 ~ 07433135 n 0000 ~ 07433569 n 0000 ~ 07433703 n 0000 ~ 07433841 n 0000 ~ 07433959 n 0000 ~ 07434067 n 0000 ~ 07434329 n 0000 ~ 07434517 n 0000 | strong highly flavored sweet liquor usually drunk after a meal 07431820 13 n 02 absinth 0 absinthe 0 003 @ 07431370 n 0000 %s 07353386 n 0000 %s 11182642 n 0000 | strong green liqueur flavored with wormwood and anise 07431976 13 n 02 anisette 0 anisette_de_Bordeaux 0 002 @ 07431370 n 0000 %s 07353386 n 0000 | liquorice-flavored usually colorless sweet liqueur made from aniseed 07432141 13 n 01 benedictine 0 001 @ 07431370 n 0000 | a French liqueur originally made by Benedictine monks 07432252 13 n 01 Chartreuse 0 002 @ 07431370 n 0000 %s 12099281 n 0000 | aromatic green or yellow liqueur flavored with orange peel and hyssop and peppermint; made at monastery near Grenoble, France 07432453 13 n 01 coffee_liqueur 0 002 @ 07431370 n 0000 ~ 07434238 n 0000 | coffee-flavored liqueur 07432555 13 n 01 creme_de_cacao 0 002 @ 07431370 n 0000 %s 07282763 n 0000 | sweet liqueur flavored with vanilla and cacao beans 07432686 13 n 01 creme_de_menthe 0 003 @ 07431370 n 0000 #s 07438463 n 0000 #s 07441458 n 0000 | sweet green or white mint-flavored liqueur 07432828 13 n 01 creme_de_fraise 0 001 @ 07431370 n 0000 | strawberry-flavored liqueur 07432917 13 n 01 Drambuie 0 003 @ 07431018 n 0000 @ 07431370 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | a sweet Scotch whisky liqueur 07433038 13 n 01 Galliano 0 001 @ 07431370 n 0000 | golden Italian liqueur flavored with herbs 07433135 13 n 01 orange_liqueur 0 004 @ 07431370 n 0000 ~ 07433278 n 0000 ~ 07433372 n 0000 ~ 07433476 n 0000 | liqueur flavored with orange 07433278 13 n 02 curacao 0 curacoa 0 001 @ 07433135 n 0000 | flavored with sour orange peel 07433372 13 n 01 triple_sec 0 001 @ 07433135 n 0000 | type of curacao having higher alcoholic content 07433476 13 n 01 Grand_Marnier 0 001 @ 07433135 n 0000 | an orange-flavored French liqueur 07433569 13 n 01 kummel 0 003 @ 07431370 n 0000 %s 07341665 n 0000 %s 07354275 n 0000 | liqueur flavored with caraway seed or cumin 07433703 13 n 01 maraschino 2 002 @ 07431370 n 0000 %s 11895433 n 0000 | distilled from fermented juice of bitter wild marasca cherries 07433841 13 n 01 pastis 0 002 @ 07431370 n 0000 %s 07353386 n 0000 | similar to absinthe but containing no wormwood 07433959 13 n 01 Pernod 0 002 @ 07431370 n 0000 %s 07353386 n 0000 | anise- and licorice-flavored liqueur 07434067 13 n 01 pousse-cafe 0 001 @ 07431370 n 0000 | small drink served after dinner (especially several liqueurs poured carefully so as to remain in separate layers) 07434238 13 n 01 Kahlua 0 001 @ 07432453 n 0000 | coffee-flavored liqueur made in Mexico 07434329 13 n 02 ratafia 1 ratafee 1 002 @ 07431370 n 0000 %s 07426720 n 0000 | sweet liqueur made from wine and brandy flavored with plum or peach or apricot kernels and bitter almonds 07434517 13 n 01 sambuca 0 001 @ 07431370 n 0000 | an Italian liqueur made with elderberries and flavored with licorice 07434639 13 n 01 mixed_drink 0 013 @ 07408983 n 0000 ~ 07434945 n 0000 ~ 07435343 n 0000 ~ 07435461 n 0000 %p 07436430 n 0000 ~ 07438027 n 0000 ~ 07438137 n 0000 ~ 07441856 n 0000 ~ 07442029 n 0000 ~ 07452948 n 0000 ~ 07453052 n 0000 ~ 07453173 n 0000 ~ 07455112 n 0000 | made of two or more ingredients 07434945 13 n 01 cocktail 0 019 @ 07434639 n 0000 ~ 07436643 n 0000 ~ 07436894 n 0000 ~ 07437663 n 0000 ~ 07438245 n 0000 ~ 07438463 n 0000 ~ 07438616 n 0000 ~ 07438868 n 0000 ~ 07439168 n 0000 ~ 07439291 n 0000 ~ 07439433 n 0000 ~ 07439687 n 0000 ~ 07439832 n 0000 ~ 07440383 n 0000 ~ 07440522 n 0000 ~ 07440642 n 0000 ~ 07441177 n 0000 ~ 07441458 n 0000 ~ 07454071 n 0000 | a short mixed drink 07435343 13 n 01 Dom_Pedro 0 001 @ 07434639 n 0000 | South African mixed drink made by mixing ice cream with whisky 07435461 13 n 01 highball 0 008 @ 07434639 n 0000 ~ 07437024 n 0000 ~ 07437132 n 0000 ~ 07438344 n 0000 ~ 07438741 n 0000 ~ 07440757 n 0000 ~ 07440868 n 0000 ~ 07442315 n 0000 | a mixed drink made of alcoholic liquor mixed with water or a carbonated beverage and served in a tall glass 07435749 13 n 01 eye_opener 0 001 @ 07409585 n 0000 | an alcoholic drink intended to wake one up early in the morning 07435869 13 n 01 nightcap 0 001 @ 07409585 n 0000 | an alcoholic drink taken at bedtime; often alcoholic 07435976 13 n 01 hair_of_the_dog 0 001 @ 07409585 n 0000 | an alcoholic drink supposed to cure a hangover 07436084 13 n 02 shandygaff 0 shandy 0 001 @ 07409585 n 0000 | a drink made of beer and lemonade 07436183 13 n 01 stirrup_cup 0 001 @ 07409585 n 0000 | a farewell drink (especially one offered to a horseman ready to depart); usually alcoholic 07436331 13 n 01 sundowner 0 002 @ 07409585 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a drink taken at sundown 07436430 13 n 01 mixer 0 002 @ 07406270 n 0000 #p 07434639 n 0000 | club soda or fruit juice used to mix with alcohol 07436550 13 n 01 bishop 0 001 @ 07449571 n 0000 | port wine mulled with oranges and cloves 07436643 13 n 01 Bloody_Mary 0 003 @ 07434945 n 0000 %s 07429599 n 0000 ~ 07436787 n 0000 | a cocktail made with vodka and spicy tomato juice 07436787 13 n 02 Virgin_Mary 0 bloody_shame 0 001 @ 07436643 n 0000 | a Bloody Mary made without alcohol 07436894 13 n 01 bullshot 0 002 @ 07434945 n 0000 %s 07429599 n 0000 | a cocktail made with vodka and beef bouillon or consomme 07437024 13 n 01 cobbler 2 001 @ 07435461 n 0000 | tall sweetened iced drink of wine or liquor with fruit 07437132 13 n 02 collins 0 Tom_Collins 0 001 @ 07435461 n 0000 | tall iced drink of liquor (usually gin) with fruit juice 07437256 13 n 01 cooler 0 002 @ 07406270 n 0000 + 00359141 v 0101 | an iced drink especially white wine and fruit juice 07437378 13 n 01 refresher 0 002 @ 07406270 n 0000 + 00158451 v 0101 | a drink that refreshes; "he stopped at the bar for a quick refresher" 07437521 13 n 01 smoothie 0 001 @ 07406270 n 0000 | a thick smooth drink consisting of fresh fruit pureed with ice cream or yoghurt or milk 07437663 13 n 02 daiquiri 0 rum_cocktail 0 004 @ 07434945 n 0000 %s 07428514 n 0000 ~ 07437836 n 0000 ~ 07437936 n 0000 | a cocktail made with rum and lime or lemon juice 07437836 13 n 01 strawberry_daiquiri 0 001 @ 07437663 n 0000 | daiquiri with crushed strawberries 07437936 13 n 01 NADA_daiquiri 0 001 @ 07437663 n 0000 | a daiquiri made without alcohol 07438027 13 n 01 spritzer 0 001 @ 07434639 n 0000 | a mixed drink made of wine mixed with a sparkling water 07438137 13 n 01 flip 0 001 @ 07434639 n 0000 | hot or cold alcoholic mixed drink containing a beaten egg 07438245 13 n 01 gimlet 0 001 @ 07434945 n 0000 | a cocktail made of gin or vodka and lime juice 07438344 13 n 01 gin_and_tonic 0 003 @ 07435461 n 0000 %s 07427882 n 0000 %s 07451823 n 0000 | gin and quinine water 07438463 13 n 01 grasshopper 0 002 @ 07434945 n 0000 %s 07432686 n 0000 | a cocktail made of creme de menthe and cream (sometimes with creme de cacao) 07438616 13 n 01 Harvey_Wallbanger 0 001 @ 07434945 n 0000 | a cocktail made of vodka or gin and orange juice and Galliano 07438741 13 n 02 julep 0 mint_julep 0 002 @ 07435461 n 0000 %s 07430206 n 0000 | bourbon and sugar and mint over crushed ice 07438868 13 n 01 manhattan 0 004 @ 07434945 n 0000 %s 07423325 n 0000 %s 07429772 n 0000 ~ 07439050 n 0000 | a cocktail made with whiskey and sweet vermouth with a dash of bitters 07439050 13 n 01 Rob_Roy 0 002 @ 07438868 n 0000 %s 07431018 n 0000 | a manhattan cocktail made with Scotch whiskey 07439168 13 n 01 margarita 0 001 @ 07434945 n 0000 | a cocktail made of tequila and triple sec with lime and lemon juice 07439291 13 n 01 martini 0 003 @ 07434945 n 0000 %s 07427882 n 0000 ~ 07439569 n 0000 | a cocktail made of gin (or vodka) with dry vermouth 07439433 13 n 01 gin_and_it 0 003 @ 07434945 n 0000 %s 07423325 n 0000 %s 07427882 n 0000 | a cocktail made of gin and sweet vermouth 07439569 13 n 01 vodka_martini 0 002 @ 07439291 n 0000 %s 07429599 n 0000 | martini made with vodka rather than gin 07439687 13 n 01 old_fashioned 0 002 @ 07434945 n 0000 %s 07429772 n 0000 | a cocktail made of whiskey and bitters and sugar with fruit slices 07439832 13 n 01 pink_lady 0 003 @ 07434945 n 0000 %s 07426720 n 0000 %s 07427882 n 0000 | a cocktail made of gin and brandy with lemon juice and grenadine shaken with an egg white and ice 07440023 13 n 01 posset 0 001 @ 07409585 n 0000 | sweet spiced hot milk curdled with ale or beer 07440122 13 n 02 syllabub 2 sillabub 2 001 @ 07409585 n 0000 | spiced hot milk with rum or wine 07440220 13 n 02 sangaree 0 sangria 0 003 @ 07409585 n 0000 ;r 08464023 n 0000 %s 07416564 n 0000 | sweetened red wine and orange or lemon juice with soda water 07440383 13 n 01 Sazerac 0 001 @ 07434945 n 0000 | a cocktail made with bourbon with bitters and Pernod and sugar served with lemon peel 07440522 13 n 01 screwdriver 0 002 @ 07434945 n 0000 %s 07429599 n 0000 | a cocktail made with vodka and orange juice 07440642 13 n 01 sidecar 0 001 @ 07434945 n 0000 | a cocktail made of orange liqueur with lemon juice and brandy 07440757 13 n 01 Scotch_and_soda 0 001 @ 07435461 n 0000 | a highball with Scotch malt whiskey and club soda 07440868 13 n 01 sling 0 003 @ 07435461 n 0000 ~ 07441023 n 0000 ~ 07441100 n 0000 | a highball with liquor and water with sugar and lemon or lime juice 07441023 13 n 01 gin_sling 0 001 @ 07440868 n 0000 | a sling made with gin 07441100 13 n 01 rum_sling 0 001 @ 07440868 n 0000 | a sling made with rum 07441177 13 n 01 sour 0 002 @ 07434945 n 0000 ~ 07441342 n 0000 | a cocktail made of a liquor (especially whiskey or gin) mixed with lemon or lime juice and sugar 07441342 13 n 02 whiskey_sour 0 whisky_sour 0 002 @ 07441177 n 0000 %s 07429772 n 0000 | a sour made with whiskey 07441458 13 n 01 stinger 0 003 @ 07434945 n 0000 %s 07426720 n 0000 %s 07432686 n 0000 | a cocktail made of made of creme de menthe and brandy 07441603 13 n 02 whiskey_neat 0 whisky_neat 0 001 @ 07409585 n 0000 | a drink consisting of whiskey without a mixer; "he ordered a whiskey neat" 07441751 13 n 02 whiskey_on_the_rocks 0 whisky_on_the_rocks 0 001 @ 07409585 n 0000 | whiskey with ice 07441856 13 n 01 swizzle 0 002 @ 07434639 n 0000 %s 07428514 n 0000 | any of various tall frothy mixed drinks made usually of rum and lime juice and sugar shaken with ice 07442029 13 n 02 hot_toddy 0 toddy 0 003 @ 07434639 n 0000 %s 07428514 n 0000 ~ 07442205 n 0000 | a mixed drink made of liquor and water with sugar and spices and served hot 07442205 13 n 01 Tom_and_Jerry 0 002 @ 07442029 n 0000 %s 07428514 n 0000 | hot rum toddy with a beaten egg 07442315 13 n 02 zombie 0 zombi 0 002 @ 07435461 n 0000 %s 07428514 n 0000 | several kinds of rum with fruit juice and usually apricot liqueur 07442460 13 n 01 fizz 0 002 @ 07406270 n 0000 + 00505670 v 0103 | an effervescent beverage (usually alcoholic) 07442573 13 n 01 Irish_coffee 0 002 @ 07452170 n 0000 %s 07430649 n 0000 | sweetened coffee with Irish whiskey and whipped cream 07442704 13 n 01 cafe_au_lait 0 001 @ 07452170 n 0000 | equal parts of coffee and hot milk 07442797 13 n 02 cafe_noir 0 demitasse 0 001 @ 07452170 n 0000 | small cup of strong black coffee without milk or cream 07442919 13 n 02 decaffeinated_coffee 0 decaf 0 001 @ 07452170 n 0000 | coffee with the caffeine removed 07443026 13 n 01 drip_coffee 0 001 @ 07452170 n 0000 | coffee made by passing boiling water through a perforated container packed with finely ground coffee 07443184 13 n 01 espresso 0 002 @ 07452170 n 0000 ~ 07443354 n 0000 | strong black coffee brewed by forcing hot water under pressure through finely ground coffee beans 07443354 13 n 02 caffe_latte 0 latte 0 001 @ 07443184 n 0000 | strong espresso coffee with a topping of frothed steamed milk 07443481 13 n 03 capuccino 0 capuccino_coffee 0 coffee_capuccino 0 001 @ 07452170 n 0000 | equal parts of espresso and hot milk topped with cinnamon and nutmeg and usually whipped cream 07443669 13 n 02 iced_coffee 0 ice_coffee 0 001 @ 07452170 n 0000 | strong sweetened coffee served over ice with cream 07443790 13 n 01 mocha 1 001 @ 07452170 n 0000 | superior dark coffee made from beans from Arabia 07443890 13 n 01 mocha 2 001 @ 07336473 n 0000 | flavoring made from mixed coffee and chocolate 07443988 13 n 01 cassareep 0 001 @ 07336473 n 0000 | flavoring made by boiling down the juice of the bitter cassava; used in West Indian cooking 07444135 13 n 01 Turkish_coffee 0 001 @ 07452170 n 0000 | drink made from pulverized coffee beans; usually sweetened 07444254 13 n 01 chocolate_milk 0 001 @ 07370228 n 0000 | milk flavored with chocolate syrup 07444349 13 n 02 cider 0 cyder 0 004 @ 07406270 n 0000 ~ 07444509 n 0000 ~ 07444728 n 0000 ~ 07444842 n 0000 | a beverage made from juice pressed from apples 07444509 13 n 01 hard_cider 0 003 @ 07444349 n 0000 @ 07408983 n 0000 %s 07427055 n 0000 | alcoholic drink from fermented cider; `cider' and `cyder' are European (especially British) usages for the fermented beverage 07444728 13 n 01 scrumpy 0 002 @ 07444349 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | strong cider (as made in western England) 07444842 13 n 01 sweet_cider 0 002 @ 07444349 n 0000 ~ 07444935 n 0000 | unfermented cider 07444935 13 n 01 mulled_cider 0 001 @ 07444842 n 0000 | sweet cider heated with spices and citrus fruit 07445041 13 n 01 perry 0 001 @ 07408983 n 0000 | a fermented and often effervescent beverage made from juice of pears; similar in taste to hard cider 07445193 13 n 01 pruno 0 001 @ 07410538 n 0000 | a liquor concocted from a mixture of ingredients (such as prunes and raisins and milk and sugar) that can be fermented to produce alcohol; made by prison inmates 07445406 13 n 01 rotgut 0 001 @ 07408983 n 0000 | any alcoholic beverage of inferior quality 07445501 13 n 04 cocoa 2 chocolate 2 hot_chocolate 0 drinking_chocolate 0 002 @ 07406270 n 0000 %s 07282958 n 0000 | a beverage made from cocoa powder and milk and sugar; usually drunk hot 07445692 13 n 01 criollo 0 001 @ 07282958 n 0000 | cocoa of superior quality 07445771 13 n 03 ice-cream_soda 0 ice-cream_float 0 float 0 002 @ 07409585 n 0000 ~ 07445913 n 0000 | a drink with ice cream floating in it 07445913 13 n 01 root_beer_float 0 001 @ 07445771 n 0000 | an ice-cream soda made with ice cream floating in root beer 07446034 13 n 03 milkshake 0 milk_shake 0 shake 0 004 @ 07409585 n 0000 ~ 07446232 n 0000 ~ 07446313 n 0000 ~ 07449311 n 0000 | frothy drink of milk and flavoring and sometimes fruit or ice cream 07446232 13 n 01 eggshake 0 001 @ 07446034 n 0000 | a milkshake with egg in it 07446313 13 n 01 frappe 2 001 @ 07446034 n 0000 | thick milkshake containing ice cream 07446402 13 n 01 frappe 3 001 @ 07409585 n 0000 | liqueur poured over shaved ice 07446485 13 n 01 juice 0 007 @ 07099239 n 0000 ~ 07447904 n 0000 ~ 07448000 n 0000 ~ 07448094 n 0000 ~ 07448171 n 0000 ~ 07448279 n 0000 ~ 07448377 n 0000 | the liquid part that can be extracted from plant or animal tissue 07446710 13 n 02 fruit_juice 0 fruit_crush 0 008 @ 07406270 n 0000 ~ 07446953 n 0000 ~ 07447043 n 0000 ~ 07447120 n 0000 ~ 07447237 n 0000 ~ 07447424 n 0000 ~ 07447511 n 0000 ~ 07447791 n 0000 | drink produced by squeezing or crushing fruit 07446953 13 n 01 nectar 2 001 @ 07446710 n 0000 | fruit juice especially when undiluted 07447043 13 n 01 apple_juice 0 001 @ 07446710 n 0000 | the juice of apples 07447120 13 n 01 cranberry_juice 0 001 @ 07446710 n 0000 | the juice of cranberries (always diluted and sweetened) 07447237 13 n 01 grape_juice 0 002 @ 07446710 n 0000 ~ 07447332 n 0000 | the juice of grapes 07447332 13 n 01 must 0 001 @ 07447237 n 0000 | grape juice before or during fermentation 07447424 13 n 01 grapefruit_juice 0 001 @ 07446710 n 0000 | the juice of grapefruits 07447511 13 n 01 orange_juice 0 002 @ 07446710 n 0000 ~ 07447630 n 0000 | bottled or fresh-squeezed juice of oranges 07447630 13 n 02 frozen_orange_juice 0 orange-juice_concentrate 0 002 @ 07447511 n 0000 @ 07100095 n 0000 | orange juice that has been concentrated and frozen 07447791 13 n 01 pineapple_juice 0 001 @ 07446710 n 0000 | the juice of pineapples (usually bottled or canned) 07447904 13 n 01 lemon_juice 0 001 @ 07446485 n 0000 | usually fresh-squeezed juice of lemons 07448000 13 n 01 lime_juice 0 001 @ 07446485 n 0000 | usually fresh-squeezed juice of limes 07448094 13 n 01 papaya_juice 0 001 @ 07446485 n 0000 | juice from papayas 07448171 13 n 01 tomato_juice 0 001 @ 07446485 n 0000 | the juice of tomatoes (usually bottled or canned) 07448279 13 n 01 carrot_juice 0 001 @ 07446485 n 0000 | usually fresh-squeezed juice of carrots 07448377 13 n 01 V-8_juice 0 001 @ 07446485 n 0000 | brand name for canned mixed vegetable juices 07448477 13 n 02 koumiss 0 kumis 0 001 @ 07408983 n 0000 | an alcoholic beverage made from fermented mare's milk; made originally by nomads of central Asia 07448635 13 n 02 fruit_drink 0 ade 0 004 @ 07406270 n 0000 ~ 07448919 n 0000 ~ 07449015 n 0000 ~ 07449111 n 0000 | a sweetened beverage of diluted fruit juice 07448796 13 n 01 lacing 0 002 @ 07425183 n 0000 + 00214666 v 0102 | a small amount of liquor added to a food or beverage 07448919 13 n 01 lemonade 0 001 @ 07448635 n 0000 | sweetened beverage of diluted lemon juice 07449015 13 n 01 limeade 0 001 @ 07448635 n 0000 | sweetened beverage of lime juice and water 07449111 13 n 01 orangeade 0 001 @ 07448635 n 0000 | sweetened beverage of diluted orange juice 07449209 13 n 01 malted_milk 1 001 @ 07336201 n 0000 | powder made of dried milk and malted cereals 07449311 13 n 03 malted 0 malt 3 malted_milk 2 002 @ 07446034 n 0000 + 00179825 v 0201 | a milkshake made with malt powder 07449436 13 n 01 mate 0 001 @ 07406270 n 0000 | South American tea-like drink made from leaves of a South American holly called mate 07449571 13 n 01 mulled_wine 0 003 @ 07415886 n 0000 ~ 07436550 n 0000 ~ 07449721 n 0000 | wine heated with sugar and spices and often citrus fruit 07449721 13 n 01 negus 0 002 @ 07449571 n 0000 %s 07415886 n 0000 | wine and hot water with sugar and lemon juice and nutmeg 07449848 13 n 01 soft_drink 0 013 @ 07406270 n 0000 ~ 07450163 n 0000 ~ 07450367 n 0000 ~ 07450487 n 0000 ~ 07450582 n 0000 ~ 07450814 n 0000 ~ 07450915 n 0000 ~ 07451018 n 0000 ~ 07451139 n 0000 ~ 07451229 n 0000 ~ 07451538 n 0000 ~ 07451649 n 0000 ~ 07451823 n 0000 | nonalcoholic beverage (usually carbonated) 07450163 13 n 05 pop 0 soda 0 soda_pop 0 soda_water 2 tonic 1 002 @ 07449848 n 0000 %s 07458445 n 0000 | a sweet drink containing carbonated water and flavoring; "in New England they call sodas tonics" 07450367 13 n 01 birch_beer 0 001 @ 07449848 n 0000 | carbonated drink containing an extract from bark of birch trees 07450487 13 n 01 bitter_lemon 0 001 @ 07449848 n 0000 | tart lemon-flavored carbonated drink 07450582 13 n 02 cola 0 dope 0 005 @ 07449848 n 0000 ;r 08483220 n 0000 ~ 07451347 n 0000 ~ 07451441 n 0000 %s 11449552 n 0000 | carbonated drink flavored with extract from Kola nuts (`dope' is a southernism in the United States) 07450814 13 n 01 cream_soda 0 001 @ 07449848 n 0000 | sweet carbonated drink flavored with vanilla 07450915 13 n 01 egg_cream 0 001 @ 07449848 n 0000 | made of milk and flavored syrup with soda water 07451018 13 n 02 ginger_ale 0 ginger_pop 0 002 @ 07449848 n 0000 %s 07341821 n 0000 | ginger-flavored carbonated drink 07451139 13 n 01 orange_soda 0 001 @ 07449848 n 0000 | orange-flavored carbonated drink 07451229 13 n 01 phosphate 0 001 @ 07449848 n 0000 | carbonated drink with fruit syrup and a little phosphoric acid 07451347 13 n 02 Coca_Cola 0 Coke 0 001 @ 07450582 n 0000 | Coca Cola is a trademarked cola 07451441 13 n 02 Pepsi 0 Pepsi_Cola 0 001 @ 07450582 n 0000 | Pepsi Cola is a trademarked cola 07451538 13 n 01 root_beer 0 001 @ 07449848 n 0000 | carbonated drink containing extracts of roots and herbs 07451649 13 n 01 sarsaparilla 0 002 @ 07449848 n 0000 %s 11721824 n 0000 | carbonated drink flavored with an extract from sarsaparilla root or with birch oil and sassafras 07451823 13 n 03 tonic 2 tonic_water 0 quinine_water 0 003 @ 07449848 n 0000 #s 07438344 n 0000 %s 03882826 n 0000 | lime- or lemon-flavored carbonated water containing quinine 07452002 13 n 03 coffee_bean 0 coffee_berry 0 coffee 1 003 @ 12383216 n 0000 #p 11913912 n 0000 #s 07452170 n 0000 | a seed of the coffee tree; ground to make coffee 07452170 13 n 02 coffee 0 java 0 015 @ 07406270 n 0000 ~ 07259184 n 0000 ~ 07442573 n 0000 ~ 07442704 n 0000 ~ 07442797 n 0000 ~ 07442919 n 0000 ~ 07443026 n 0000 ~ 07443184 n 0000 ~ 07443481 n 0000 ~ 07443669 n 0000 ~ 07443790 n 0000 ~ 07444135 n 0000 %s 07452002 n 0000 ~ 07452573 n 0000 %s 13918756 n 0000 | a beverage consisting of an infusion of ground coffee beans; "he ordered a cup of coffee" 07452573 13 n 02 cafe_royale 0 coffee_royal 0 001 @ 07452170 n 0000 | black coffee with cognac and lemon peel and sugar 07452695 13 n 01 fruit_punch 0 001 @ 07453173 n 0000 | a punch made of fruit juices mixed with water or soda water (with or without alcohol) 07452838 13 n 01 milk_punch 0 001 @ 07453173 n 0000 | a punch made of spirits and milk and sugar and spices 07452948 13 n 01 mimosa 0 001 @ 07434639 n 0000 | a mixed drink containing champagne and orange juice 07453052 13 n 01 pina_colada 0 001 @ 07434639 n 0000 | a mixed drink made of pineapple juice and coconut cream and rum 07453173 13 n 01 punch 0 009 @ 07434639 n 0000 ~ 07452695 n 0000 ~ 07452838 n 0000 ~ 07453483 n 0000 ~ 07453899 n 0000 ~ 07454231 n 0000 ~ 07454368 n 0000 ~ 07454537 n 0000 ~ 07454674 n 0000 | an iced mixed drink usually containing alcohol and prepared for multiple servings; normally served in a punch bowl 07453483 13 n 01 cup 0 003 @ 07453173 n 0000 ~ 07453620 n 0000 ~ 07453715 n 0000 | a punch served in a pitcher instead of a punch bowl 07453620 13 n 01 champagne_cup 0 001 @ 07453483 n 0000 | a punch containing a sparkling wine 07453715 13 n 01 claret_cup 0 002 @ 07453483 n 0000 %s 07426720 n 0000 | a punch made of claret and brandy with lemon juice and sugar and sometimes sherry or curacao and fresh fruit 07453899 13 n 01 wassail 0 002 @ 07453173 n 0000 + 01139349 v 0105 | a punch made of sweetened ale or wine heated with spices and roasted apples; especially at Christmas 07454071 13 n 01 planter's_punch 0 002 @ 07434945 n 0000 %s 07428514 n 0000 | a cocktail made of rum and lime or lemon juice with sugar and sometimes bitters 07454231 13 n 01 fish_house_punch 0 001 @ 07453173 n 0000 | a punch made of rum and brandy and water or tea sweetened with sugar syrup 07454368 13 n 01 May_wine 0 002 @ 07453173 n 0000 %s 11916400 n 0000 | a punch made of moselle and sugar and sparkling water or champagne flavored with sweet woodruff 07454537 13 n 01 eggnog 0 001 @ 07453173 n 0000 | a punch made of sweetened milk or cream mixed with eggs and usually alcoholic liquor 07454674 13 n 01 glogg 0 001 @ 07453173 n 0000 | Scandinavian punch made of claret and aquavit with spices and raisins and orange peel and sugar 07454821 13 n 01 cassiri 0 002 @ 07410915 n 0000 #s 12176939 n 0000 | a drink resembling beer; made from fermented cassava juice 07454952 13 n 01 spruce_beer 0 001 @ 07410915 n 0000 | a brew made by fermenting molasses and other sugars with the sap of spruce trees (sometimes with malt) 07455112 13 n 01 rickey 0 002 @ 07434639 n 0000 ~ 07455260 n 0000 | a mixed drink made of sweetened lime juice and soda water usually with liquor 07455260 13 n 01 gin_rickey 0 001 @ 07455112 n 0000 | a rickey made with gin 07455339 13 n 02 tea 2 tea_leaf 0 007 @ 07338521 n 0000 #s 07455772 n 0000 #p 12180032 n 0000 ~ 07455652 n 0000 ~ 07456722 n 0000 ~ 07457091 n 0000 ~ 07457318 n 0000 | dried leaves of the tea shrub; used to make tea; "the store shelves held many different kinds of tea"; "they threw the tea into Boston harbor" 07455652 13 n 01 tea_bag 0 001 @ 07455339 n 0000 | a measured amount of tea in a bag for an individual serving of tea 07455772 13 n 01 tea 0 007 @ 07406270 n 0000 %s 07455339 n 0000 ~ 07456010 n 0000 ~ 07456157 n 0000 ~ 07456249 n 0000 ~ 07456631 n 0000 %s 13918756 n 0000 | a beverage made by steeping tea leaves in water; "iced tea is a cooling drink" 07456010 13 n 01 cambric_tea 0 001 @ 07455772 n 0000 | a beverage for children containing hot water and milk and sugar and a small amount of tea 07456157 13 n 02 cuppa 0 cupper 0 002 @ 07455772 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a cup of tea 07456249 13 n 02 herb_tea 0 herbal_tea 0 002 @ 07455772 n 0000 ~ 07456381 n 0000 | tea-like drink made of leaves of various herbs 07456381 13 n 01 tisane 0 002 @ 07456249 n 0000 ~ 07456501 n 0000 | infusion of e.g. dried or fresh flowers or leaves 07456501 13 n 01 camomile_tea 0 002 @ 07456381 n 0000 %s 11202563 n 0000 | tea-like drink made from camomile leaves and flowers 07456631 13 n 02 ice_tea 0 iced_tea 0 001 @ 07455772 n 0000 | strong tea served over ice 07456722 13 n 01 black_tea 0 003 @ 07455339 n 0000 ~ 07456834 n 0000 ~ 07456956 n 0000 | fermented tea leaves 07456834 13 n 04 congou 0 congo 0 congou_tea 0 English_breakfast_tea 0 001 @ 07456722 n 0000 | black tea grown in China 07456956 13 n 02 orange_pekoe 0 pekoe 0 001 @ 07456722 n 0000 | a superior grade of black tea; grown in India and Sri Lanka and Java 07457091 13 n 01 green_tea 0 002 @ 07455339 n 0000 ~ 07457227 n 0000 | tea leaves that have been steamed and dried without fermenting 07457227 13 n 01 hyson 0 001 @ 07457091 n 0000 | a Chinese green tea with twisted leaves 07457318 13 n 01 oolong 0 001 @ 07455339 n 0000 | Chinese tea leaves that have been semi-fermented before being dried 07457438 13 n 01 water 0 004 @ 00018827 n 0000 ~ 07457775 n 0000 ~ 07457912 n 0000 ~ 07458160 n 0000 | a fluid necessary for the life of most animals and plants; "he asked for a drink of water" 07457634 13 n 01 bottled_water 0 001 @ 07458160 n 0000 | drinking water (often spring water) that is put into bottles and offered for sale 07457775 13 n 01 branch_water 0 001 @ 07457438 n 0000 | pure natural water from a stream or brook; often distinguished from soda water 07457912 13 n 01 spring_water 0 001 @ 07457438 n 0000 | water from a spring 07457990 13 n 01 sugar_water 0 001 @ 07458160 n 0000 | water sweetened with sugar 07458074 13 n 01 tap_water 0 001 @ 14000512 n 0000 | water directly from the spigot 07458160 13 n 01 drinking_water 0 007 @ 07406270 n 0000 @ 07457438 n 0000 ~ 07457634 n 0000 ~ 07457990 n 0000 ~ 07458356 n 0000 ~ 07458445 n 0000 ~ 07458642 n 0000 | water suitable for drinking 07458356 13 n 01 ice_water 0 001 @ 07458160 n 0000 | water served ice-cold or with ice 07458445 13 n 05 soda_water 0 carbonated_water 0 club_soda 0 seltzer 2 sparkling_water 0 002 @ 07458160 n 0000 #s 07450163 n 0000 | effervescent beverage artificially charged with carbon dioxide 07458642 13 n 01 mineral_water 1 004 @ 07458160 n 0000 ~ 07458876 n 0000 ~ 07458966 n 0000 ~ 14092531 n 0000 | water naturally or artificially impregnated with mineral salts or gasses; often effervescent; often used therapeutically 07458876 13 n 01 seltzer 1 001 @ 07458642 n 0000 | naturally effervescent mineral water 07458966 13 n 01 Vichy_water 1 001 @ 07458642 n 0000 | sparkling mineral water from springs at Vichy, France or water similar to it 07459100 13 n 01 brine 0 002 @ 13753857 n 0000 + 00209152 v 0101 | a strong solution of salt and water used for pickling 07459223 13 n 02 perishables 0 spoilables 0 001 @ 07099239 n 0000 | foods that will decay rapidly if not refrigerated 07459343 13 n 01 couscous 1 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | a spicy dish that originated in northern Africa; consists of pasta steamed with a meat and vegetable stew 07459503 13 n 02 ramekin 0 ramequin 0 001 @ 07090752 n 0000 | a cheese dish made with bread and egg crumbs that is baked and served in individual fireproof dishes 07459668 13 n 03 rugulah 0 rugelach 0 ruggelach 0 001 @ 07153531 n 0000 | pastry made with a cream cheese dough and different fillings (as raisins and walnuts and cinnamon or chocolate and walnut and apricot preserves) 07459889 13 n 02 multivitamin 0 multivitamin_pill 0 002 @ 07460031 n 0000 %s 14234621 n 0000 | a pill or tablet containing several vitamins 07460031 13 n 01 vitamin_pill 0 003 @ 03788237 n 0000 @ 07103220 n 0000 ~ 07459889 n 0000 | a pill containing one or more vitamins; taken as a dietary supplement 07460195 13 n 01 soul_food 0 001 @ 00018827 n 0000 | food traditionally eaten by African-Americans in the South 07460309 14 n 01 arrangement 0 013 @ 00026769 n 0000 + 00037596 v 0102 ~ 03245957 n 0000 ~ 03508298 n 0000 ~ 03985062 n 0000 ~ 07460900 n 0000 ~ 07461156 n 0000 ~ 07467509 n 0000 ~ 07862880 n 0000 ~ 07863409 n 0000 ~ 07863545 n 0000 ~ 07915230 n 0000 ~ 07944308 n 0000 | an orderly grouping (of things or persons) considered as a unit; the result of arranging; "a flower arrangement" 07460695 14 n 01 straggle 0 003 @ 00026769 n 0000 + 01974185 v 0102 + 02007729 v 0104 | a wandering or disorderly grouping (of things or persons); "a straggle of outbuildings"; "a straggle of followers" 07460900 14 n 01 array 0 009 @ 07460309 n 0000 + 01432466 v 0102 ~ 07766677 n 0000 ~ 07768014 n 0000 ~ 07922165 n 0000 ~ 07922272 n 0000 ~ 07949224 n 0000 ~ 07949309 n 0000 ~ 10682420 n 0000 | an orderly arrangement; "an array of troops in battle order" 07461156 14 n 03 classification 0 categorization 0 categorisation 0 005 @ 07460309 n 0000 + 00635327 v 0201 + 00715449 v 0102 + 00632728 v 0101 ~ 07461380 n 0000 | a group of people or things arranged by class or category 07461380 14 n 02 dichotomy 0 duality 0 002 @ 07461156 n 0000 + 00634174 v 0101 | being twofold; a classification into two opposed parts or subclasses; "the dichotomy between eastern and western culture" 07461585 14 n 02 clone 0 clon 0 002 @ 00003226 n 0000 + 01646551 v 0101 | a group of genetically identical cells or organisms derived from a single cell or individual by some kind of asexual reproduction 07461791 14 n 01 kingdom 0 002 @ 00026769 n 0000 ~ 07462327 n 0000 | a basic group of natural objects 07461895 14 n 01 kingdom 2 007 @ 07509560 n 0000 ~ 01241461 n 0000 ~ 01267979 n 0000 ~ 01310840 n 0000 %m 07610999 n 0000 ~ 10786748 n 0000 ~ 12242476 n 0000 | one of seven biological categories: Monera or Protoctista or Plantae or Fungi or Animalia 07462147 14 n 01 subkingdom 0 004 @ 07509560 n 0000 ;c 05681603 n 0000 ~ 01824523 n 0000 ~ 01826869 n 0000 | (biology) a taxonomic group comprising a major division of a kingdom 07462327 14 n 01 mineral_kingdom 0 001 @ 07461791 n 0000 | all inorganic objects; contrasts with animal and plant kingdoms 07462452 14 n 01 biological_group 0 008 @ 00026769 n 0000 ~ 07462669 n 0000 ~ 07509418 n 0000 ~ 07509560 n 0000 ~ 07510906 n 0000 ~ 07723411 n 0000 ~ 07859150 n 0000 ~ 07859445 n 0000 | a group of plants or animals 07462669 14 n 01 genotype 0 002 @ 07462452 n 0000 ~ 07462802 n 0000 | a group of organisms sharing a specific genetic constitution 07462802 14 n 01 biotype 0 001 @ 07462669 n 0000 | organisms sharing a specified genotype or the genotype (or peculiarities) so shared 07462939 14 n 02 community 2 biotic_community 0 003 @ 00026769 n 0000 ;c 05710760 n 0000 ~ 07463155 n 0000 | (ecology) a group of interdependent organisms inhabiting the same region and interacting with each other 07463155 14 n 01 biome 0 004 @ 07462939 n 0000 ~ 07988231 n 0000 ~ 08073115 n 0000 ~ 08705260 n 0000 | a major biotic community characterized by the dominant forms of plant life and the prevailing climate 07463362 14 n 08 world 0 human_race 0 humanity 0 humankind 0 human_beings 0 humans 0 mankind 0 man 0 002 @ 00026769 n 0000 %m 07463651 n 0000 | all of the inhabitants of the earth; "all the world loves a lover"; "she always used `humankind' because `mankind' seemed to slight the women" 07463651 14 n 01 people 0 049 @ 00026769 n 0000 #m 07463362 n 0000 ;u 05911306 n 0000 + 02571132 v 0106 + 00438321 v 0101 %m 00006026 n 0000 ~ 07464709 n 0000 ~ 07464872 n 0000 ~ 07465390 n 0000 ~ 07465556 n 0000 ~ 07465743 n 0000 ~ 07465879 n 0000 ~ 07466025 n 0000 ~ 07466184 n 0000 ~ 07466343 n 0000 ~ 07466492 n 0000 ~ 07466653 n 0000 ~ 07466784 n 0000 ~ 07466952 n 0000 ~ 07467087 n 0000 ~ 07467252 n 0000 ~ 07467391 n 0000 ~ 07467695 n 0000 ~ 07468139 n 0000 ~ 07468365 n 0000 ~ 07468478 n 0000 ~ 07468598 n 0000 ~ 07468816 n 0000 ~ 07469015 n 0000 ~ 07469160 n 0000 ~ 07469463 n 0000 ~ 07469757 n 0000 ~ 07469962 n 0000 ~ 07470085 n 0000 ~ 07470316 n 0000 ~ 07484870 n 0000 ~ 07492073 n 0000 ~ 07619935 n 0000 ~ 07672355 n 0000 ~ 07683222 n 0000 ~ 07683412 n 0000 ~ 07726043 n 0000 ~ 07859631 n 0000 ~ 07890555 n 0000 ~ 07890712 n 0000 ~ 07890971 n 0000 ~ 07963301 n 0000 ~ 07963722 n 0000 ~ 07968909 n 0000 | (plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively; "old people"; "there were at least 200 people in the audience" 07464709 14 n 03 age_group 0 age_bracket 0 cohort 2 003 @ 07463651 n 0000 ~ 07465077 n 0000 ~ 07465216 n 0000 | a group people having approximately the same age 07464872 14 n 01 ancients 0 002 @ 07463651 n 0000 ;r 08258711 n 0000 | people who lived in times long past (especially during the historical period before the fall of the Roman Empire in western Europe) 07465077 14 n 01 aged 0 002 @ 07464709 n 0000 ! 07465216 n 0101 | people who are old; "special arrangements were available for the aged" 07465216 14 n 02 young 0 youth 0 002 @ 07464709 n 0000 ! 07465077 n 0101 | young people collectively; "rock music appeals to the young"; "youth everywhere rises in revolt" 07465390 14 n 01 baffled 0 001 @ 07463651 n 0000 | people who are frustrated and perplexed; "the children's faces clearly expressed the frustration of the baffled" 07465556 14 n 01 blind 0 004 @ 07463651 n 0000 + 02106353 v 0101 + 02106187 v 0101 %m 09231564 n 0000 | people who have severe visual impairments; "he spent hours reading to the blind" 07465743 14 n 01 blood 1 001 @ 07463651 n 0000 | people viewed as members of a group; "we need more young blood in this organization" 07465879 14 n 01 brave 0 003 @ 07463651 n 0000 + 02626276 v 0103 ! 07466025 n 0101 | people who are brave; "the home of the free and the brave" 07466025 14 n 02 timid 0 cautious 0 002 @ 07463651 n 0000 ! 07465879 n 0101 | people who are fearful and cautious; "whitewater rafting is not for the timid" 07466184 14 n 02 business_people 0 businesspeople 0 002 @ 07463651 n 0000 ;c 01031794 n 0000 | people who transact business (especially business executives) 07466343 14 n 01 damned 0 001 @ 07463651 n 0000 | people who are condemned to eternal punishment; "he felt he had visited the realm of the damned" 07466492 14 n 01 dead 0 004 @ 07463651 n 0000 ! 07466653 n 0101 ~ 07470223 n 0000 %m 09355584 n 0000 | people who are no longer living; "they buried the dead" 07466653 14 n 01 living 0 002 @ 07463651 n 0000 ! 07466492 n 0101 | people who are still living; "save your pity for the living" 07466784 14 n 01 deaf 0 003 @ 07463651 n 0000 + 02127241 v 0102 %m 09357102 n 0000 | people who have severe hearing impairments; "many of the deaf use sign language" 07466952 14 n 02 defeated 0 discomfited 0 001 @ 07463651 n 0000 | people who are defeated; "the Romans had no pity for the defeated" 07467087 14 n 01 disabled 0 001 @ 07463651 n 0000 | people who are crippled or otherwise physically handicapped; "technology to help the elderly and the disabled" 07467252 14 n 02 doomed 0 lost 0 001 @ 07463651 n 0000 | people who are destined to die soon; "the agony of the doomed was in his voice" 07467391 14 n 01 enemy 1 001 @ 07463651 n 0000 | any hostile group of people; "he viewed lawyers as the real enemy" 07467509 14 n 02 estivation 0 aestivation 0 003 @ 07460309 n 0000 #p 12411525 n 0000 ;c 05706814 n 0000 | (botany) the arrangement of sepals and petals in a flower bud before it opens 07467695 14 n 02 folk 0 common_people 0 005 @ 07463651 n 0000 ~ 07467989 n 0000 ~ 07468279 n 0000 ~ 07890820 n 0000 %m 09763274 n 0000 | people in general; "they're just country folk"; "the common people determine the group character and preserve its customs from one generation to the next" 07467989 14 n 01 grass_roots 0 001 @ 07467695 n 0000 | the common people at a local level (as distinguished from the centers of political activity) 07468139 14 n 02 free 0 free_people 0 002 @ 07463651 n 0000 + 02348394 v 0101 | people who are free; "the home of the free and the brave" 07468279 14 n 01 home_folks 0 001 @ 07467695 n 0000 | folks from your own home town 07468365 14 n 01 homebound 0 002 @ 07463651 n 0000 %m 09555921 n 0000 | people who are confined to their homes 07468478 14 n 01 homeless 0 001 @ 07463651 n 0000 | people who are homeless; "the homeless lived on the city streets" 07468598 14 n 02 initiate 0 enlightened 0 003 @ 07463651 n 0000 + 02318891 v 0101 ! 07468816 n 0101 | people who have been introduced to the mysteries of some field or activity; "it is very familiar to the initiate" 07468816 14 n 01 uninitiate 0 002 @ 07463651 n 0000 ! 07468598 n 0101 | people who have not been introduced to the mysteries of some field or activity; "it diverts the attention of the uninitiate" 07469015 14 n 01 mentally_retarded 0 001 @ 07463651 n 0000 | people who are mentally retarded; "he started a school for the mentally retarded" 07469160 14 n 01 network_army 0 001 @ 07463651 n 0000 | a group of like-minded people united by the internet; a new kind of social or political of business group that may exert broad influence on a shared concern; "a network army of software programmers contribute free software to those who want it" 07469463 14 n 01 peanut_gallery 0 001 @ 07463651 n 0000 | (figurative) people whose criticisms are regarded as irrelevant or insignificant (resembling uneducated people who throw peanuts on the stage to express displeasure with a performance); "he ignored complaints from the peanut gallery" 07469757 14 n 01 pocket 0 001 @ 07463651 n 0000 | a small isolated group of people; "they were concentrated in pockets inside the city"; "the battle was won except for cleaning up pockets of resistance" 07469962 14 n 01 retreated 0 001 @ 07463651 n 0000 | people who have retreated; "he had only contempt for the retreated" 07470085 14 n 01 sick 0 002 @ 07463651 n 0000 + 00074101 v 0105 | people who are sick; "they devote their lives to caring for the sick" 07470223 14 n 01 slain 0 001 @ 07466492 n 0000 | people who have been slain (as in battle) 07470316 14 n 02 wounded 0 maimed 0 001 @ 07463651 n 0000 | people who are wounded; "they had to leave the wounded where they fell" 07470450 14 n 01 social_group 0 023 @ 00026769 n 0000 ~ 07484626 n 0000 ~ 07485019 n 0000 ~ 07487161 n 0000 ~ 07488154 n 0000 ~ 07488688 n 0000 ~ 07492855 n 0000 ~ 07493031 n 0000 ~ 07508589 n 0000 ~ 07523126 n 0000 ~ 07612079 n 0000 ~ 07710588 n 0000 ~ 07717446 n 0000 ~ 07742161 n 0000 ~ 07742308 n 0000 ~ 07746719 n 0000 ~ 07788352 n 0000 ~ 07793774 n 0000 ~ 07858285 n 0000 ~ 07862510 n 0000 ~ 07862622 n 0000 ~ 07951694 n 0000 ~ 07964905 n 0000 | people sharing some social relation 07470940 14 n 04 collection 0 aggregation 0 accumulation 0 assemblage 1 095 @ 00026769 n 0000 + 01609650 v 0401 + 02238144 v 0303 ~ 00283593 n 0000 ~ 03773297 n 0000 ~ 04171215 n 0000 ~ 04373307 n 0000 ~ 04373426 n 0000 ~ 04388712 n 0000 ~ 05670554 n 0000 ~ 07472787 n 0000 ~ 07472919 n 0000 ~ 07473023 n 0000 ~ 07473247 n 0000 ~ 07473434 n 0000 ~ 07473631 n 0000 ~ 07473861 n 0000 ~ 07474016 n 0000 ~ 07474148 n 0000 ~ 07474231 n 0000 ~ 07474342 n 0000 ~ 07474523 n 0000 ~ 07474698 n 0000 ~ 07474809 n 0000 ~ 07474969 n 0000 ~ 07475204 n 0000 ~ 07475355 n 0000 ~ 07475816 n 0000 ~ 07476122 n 0000 ~ 07477430 n 0000 ~ 07477515 n 0000 ~ 07477804 n 0000 ~ 07478039 n 0000 ~ 07478633 n 0000 ~ 07479267 n 0000 ~ 07480125 n 0000 ~ 07480670 n 0000 ~ 07482257 n 0000 ~ 07494204 n 0000 ~ 07495131 n 0000 ~ 07495260 n 0000 ~ 07495367 n 0000 ~ 07495615 n 0000 ~ 07495893 n 0000 ~ 07496410 n 0000 ~ 07502338 n 0000 ~ 07510219 n 0000 ~ 07510371 n 0000 ~ 07510539 n 0000 ~ 07513253 n 0000 ~ 07514127 n 0000 ~ 07514249 n 0000 ~ 07522223 n 0000 ~ 07522808 n 0000 ~ 07574638 n 0000 ~ 07574857 n 0000 ~ 07575003 n 0000 ~ 07584221 n 0000 ~ 07654224 n 0000 ~ 07660421 n 0000 ~ 07673316 n 0000 ~ 07673410 n 0000 ~ 07677146 n 0000 ~ 07677310 n 0000 ~ 07677408 n 0000 ~ 07677543 n 0000 ~ 07677648 n 0000 ~ 07770893 n 0000 ~ 07771169 n 0000 ~ 07771273 n 0000 ~ 07792124 n 0000 ~ 07792869 n 0000 ~ 07793210 n 0000 ~ 07829193 n 0000 ~ 07829309 n 0000 ~ 07887910 n 0000 ~ 07889556 n 0000 ~ 07889876 n 0000 ~ 07895346 n 0000 ~ 07896635 n 0000 ~ 07906508 n 0000 ~ 07914072 n 0000 ~ 07922387 n 0000 ~ 07925401 n 0000 ~ 07928837 n 0000 ~ 07944203 n 0000 ~ 07949563 n 0000 ~ 07950207 n 0000 ~ 07950306 n 0000 ~ 07951212 n 0000 ~ 07951341 n 0000 ~ 07951567 n 0000 ~ 07968640 n 0000 ~ 07972139 n 0000 ~ 08211023 n 0000 | several things grouped together or considered as a whole 07472787 14 n 01 armamentarium 0 001 @ 07470940 n 0000 | the collection of equipment and methods used in the practice of medicine 07472919 14 n 01 art_collection 0 002 @ 07470940 n 0000 ~ 07475084 n 0000 | a collection of art works 07473023 14 n 01 backlog 0 002 @ 07470940 n 0000 + 00153300 v 0101 | an accumulation of jobs not done or materials not processed that are yet to be dealt with (especially unfilled customer orders for products or services) 07473247 14 n 01 battery 1 003 @ 07470940 n 0000 %m 00949839 n 0000 %p 02651318 n 0000 | a collection of related things intended for use together; "took a battery of achievement tests" 07473434 14 n 01 block 0 001 @ 07470940 n 0000 | a number or quantity of related things dealt with as a unit; "he reserved a large block of seats"; "he held a large block of the company's stock" 07473631 14 n 02 book 0 rule_book 0 003 @ 07470940 n 0000 %p 06242196 n 0000 %p 06371713 n 0000 | a collection of rules or prescribed standards on the basis of which decisions are made; "they run things by the book around here" 07473861 14 n 01 bottle_collection 0 001 @ 07470940 n 0000 | a collection of bottles; "her bottle collection is arranged on glass shelves in the window" 07474016 14 n 03 bunch 2 lot 1 caboodle 0 001 @ 07470940 n 0000 | any collection in its entirety; "she bought the whole caboodle" 07474148 14 n 01 coin_collection 0 001 @ 07470940 n 0000 | a collection of coins 07474231 14 n 01 collage 0 001 @ 07470940 n 0000 | any collection of diverse things; "a collage of memories" 07474342 14 n 01 content 0 001 @ 07470940 n 0000 | everything that is included in a collection; "he emptied the contents of his pockets"; "the two groups were similar in content" 07474523 14 n 02 ensemble 3 tout_ensemble 0 002 @ 07470940 n 0000 ;c 00877471 n 0000 | an assemblage of parts or details (as in a work of art) considered as forming a whole 07474698 14 n 01 corpus 0 001 @ 07470940 n 0000 | a collection of writings; "he edited the Hemingway corpus" 07474809 14 n 01 crop 0 001 @ 07470940 n 0000 | a collection of people or things appearing together; "the annual crop of students brings a new crop of ideas" 07474969 14 n 01 tenantry 0 002 @ 07470940 n 0000 + 02386490 v 0101 | tenants of an estate considered as a group 07475084 14 n 01 loan_collection 0 001 @ 07472919 n 0000 | a number of pictures loaned by their owners for exhibition 07475204 14 n 01 findings 0 001 @ 07470940 n 0000 | a collection of tools and other articles used by an artisan to make jewelry or clothing or shoes 07475355 14 n 01 pack 3 003 @ 07470940 n 0000 ~ 07475481 n 0000 ~ 07475650 n 0000 | a complete collection of similar things 07475481 14 n 02 disk_pack 0 disc_pack 0 002 @ 07475355 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computer science) a portable pack of magnetic disks used in a disk storage device 07475650 14 n 03 pack_of_cards 0 deck_of_cards 0 deck 0 004 @ 07475355 n 0000 %m 03813805 n 0000 %m 03881213 n 0000 %m 04183110 n 0000 | a pack of 52 playing cards 07475816 14 n 02 hand 0 deal 0 007 @ 07470940 n 0000 + 02372059 v 0203 + 02181790 v 0201 + 02181566 v 0201 %p 07476122 n 0000 ~ 07476256 n 0000 ~ 07476584 n 0000 | the cards held in a card game by a given player at any given time; "I didn't hold a good hand all evening"; "he kept trying to see my hand" 07476122 14 n 01 long_suit 0 003 @ 07470940 n 0000 #p 07475816 n 0000 ~ 07476475 n 0000 | in a hand, the suit having the most cards 07476256 14 n 01 bridge_hand 0 003 @ 07475816 n 0000 ~ 07476385 n 0000 %p 07476475 n 0000 | the cards held in a game of bridge 07476385 14 n 01 chicane 0 001 @ 07476256 n 0000 | a bridge hand that is void of trumps 07476475 14 n 01 strong_suit 0 002 @ 07476122 n 0000 #p 07476256 n 0000 | a long suit including high cards 07476584 14 n 01 poker_hand 0 007 @ 07475816 n 0000 ~ 07476784 n 0000 ~ 07476915 n 0000 ~ 07477028 n 0000 ~ 07477125 n 0000 ~ 07477223 n 0000 ~ 07477336 n 0000 | the 5 cards held in a game of poker 07476784 14 n 01 royal_flush 0 001 @ 07476584 n 0000 | a poker hand with the Ace, King, Queen, Jack, and 10 all in the same suit 07476915 14 n 01 straight_flush 0 001 @ 07476584 n 0000 | a poker hand with consecutive cards in the same suit 07477028 14 n 01 full_house 0 001 @ 07476584 n 0000 | a poker hand with 3 of a kind and a pair 07477125 14 n 01 flush 0 001 @ 07476584 n 0000 | a poker hand with all 5 cards in the same suit 07477223 14 n 01 straight 0 001 @ 07476584 n 0000 | a poker hand with 5 consecutive cards (regardless of suit) 07477336 14 n 01 pair 2 001 @ 07476584 n 0000 | a poker hand with 2 cards of the same value 07477430 14 n 01 stamp_collection 0 001 @ 07470940 n 0000 | a collection of stamps 07477515 14 n 01 statuary 0 002 @ 07470940 n 0000 ~ 07477608 n 0000 | statues collectively 07477608 14 n 01 Elgin_Marbles 0 001 @ 07477515 n 0000 | a collection of classical Greek marble sculptures and fragments of architecture created by Phidias; chiefly from the Parthenon in Athens 07477804 14 n 03 sum 0 summation 0 sum_total 0 005 @ 07470940 n 0000 + 00918069 v 0104 + 02307111 v 0101 + 00918069 v 0106 ~ 07906938 n 0000 | the final aggregate; "the sum of all our troubles did not equal the misery they suffered" 07478039 14 n 01 agglomeration 0 003 @ 07470940 n 0000 ~ 07478713 n 0000 ~ 07479696 n 0000 | a jumbled collection or mass 07478163 14 n 01 edition 0 001 @ 00026769 n 0000 | all of the identical copies of something offered to the public at the same time; "the first edition appeared in 1920"; "it was too late for the morning edition"; "they issued a limited edition of Bach recordings" 07478429 14 n 01 electron_shell 0 001 @ 00026769 n 0000 | a grouping of electrons surrounding the nucleus of an atom; "the chemical properties of an atom are determined by the outermost electron shell" 07478633 14 n 01 gimmickry 0 001 @ 07470940 n 0000 | a collection of gimmicks 07478713 14 n 04 bunch 0 clump 0 cluster 0 clustering 0 015 @ 07478039 n 0000 + 01967053 v 0401 + 01442407 v 0404 + 01967053 v 0301 + 01442407 v 0304 + 01967053 v 0204 + 01442407 v 0205 + 01969455 v 0102 + 01442407 v 0101 ~ 07479133 n 0000 ~ 07479364 n 0000 ~ 07479467 n 0000 ~ 08786002 n 0000 ~ 08791342 n 0000 ~ 08806265 n 0000 | a grouping of a number of similar things; "a bunch of trees"; "a cluster of admirers" 07479133 14 n 01 knot 0 001 @ 07478713 n 0000 | a tight cluster of people or things; "a small knot of women listened to his sermon" 07479267 14 n 01 nuclear_club 0 001 @ 07470940 n 0000 | the nations possessing nuclear weapons 07479364 14 n 01 swad 0 002 @ 07478713 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | a bunch; "a thick swad of plants" 07479467 14 n 02 tuft 0 tussock 0 003 @ 07478713 n 0000 ~ 07479608 n 0000 ~ 11773058 n 0000 | a bunch of hair or feathers or growing grass 07479608 14 n 01 wisp 1 001 @ 07479467 n 0000 | a small tuft or lock; "wisps of hair" 07479696 14 n 06 ball 1 clod 0 glob 0 lump 0 clump 1 chunk 0 005 @ 07478039 n 0000 + 00635083 v 0603 ~ 05092989 n 0000 ~ 07479914 n 0000 ~ 07480024 n 0000 | a compact mass; "a ball of mud caught him on the shoulder" 07479914 14 n 01 gob 0 002 @ 07479696 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a lump of slimey stuff; "a gob of phlegm" 07480024 14 n 01 clew 0 002 @ 07479696 n 0000 + 01481123 v 0102 | a ball of yarn or cord or thread 07480125 14 n 04 pile 0 heap 0 mound 0 cumulus 0 015 @ 07470940 n 0000 + 00152940 v 0402 + 01461170 v 0203 + 01393708 v 0101 + 02005556 v 0104 + 01461170 v 0102 ~ 07480502 n 0000 ~ 07480841 n 0000 ~ 07481174 n 0000 ~ 07481253 n 0000 ~ 07481537 n 0000 ~ 07481633 n 0000 ~ 07482040 n 0000 ~ 07482159 n 0000 ~ 07949448 n 0000 | a collection of objects laid on top of each other 07480502 14 n 02 compost_heap 0 compost_pile 0 001 @ 07480125 n 0000 | a heap of manure and vegetation and other organic residues that are decaying to become compost 07480670 14 n 01 mass 2 004 @ 07470940 n 0000 + 01966212 v 0101 ~ 07480951 n 0000 ~ 07481046 n 0000 | an ill-structured collection of similar things (objects or people) 07480841 14 n 04 dunghill 0 midden 0 muckheap 0 muckhill 0 001 @ 07480125 n 0000 | a heap of dung or refuse 07480951 14 n 01 logjam 0 001 @ 07480670 n 0000 | an immovable mass of logs blocking a river 07481046 14 n 01 shock 1 001 @ 07480670 n 0000 | a bushy thick mass (especially hair); "he had an unruly shock of black hair" 07481174 14 n 01 scrapheap 0 001 @ 07480125 n 0000 | pile of discarded metal 07481253 14 n 01 shock 0 002 @ 07480125 n 0000 + 01346043 v 0101 | a pile of sheaves of grain set on end in a field to dry; stalks of Indian corn set up in a field; "corn is bound in small sheeves and several sheeves are set up together in shocks"; "whole fields of wheat in shock" 07481537 14 n 01 slagheap 0 001 @ 07480125 n 0000 | pile of waste matter from coal mining etc 07481633 14 n 01 stack 0 004 @ 07480125 n 0000 + 01461170 v 0101 + 01461718 v 0101 ~ 07481754 n 0000 | an orderly pile 07481754 14 n 03 haystack 0 hayrick 0 rick 0 003 @ 07481633 n 0000 + 01461502 v 0301 ~ 07481876 n 0000 | a stack of hay 07481876 14 n 01 haycock 0 001 @ 07481754 n 0000 | a small cone-shaped pile of hay that has been left in the field until it is dry enough to carry to the hayrick 07482040 14 n 02 pyre 0 funeral_pyre 0 001 @ 07480125 n 0000 | wood heaped for burning a dead body as a funeral rite 07482159 14 n 01 woodpile 0 001 @ 07480125 n 0000 | a pile or stack of wood to be used for fuel 07482257 14 n 01 combination 0 007 @ 07470940 n 0000 + 01344923 v 0102 + 00186839 v 0102 + 00382880 v 010a ~ 07482515 n 0000 ~ 07482672 n 0000 ~ 07482852 n 0000 | a collection of things that have been combined; an assemblage of separate parts or qualities 07482515 14 n 01 amalgam 0 002 @ 07482257 n 0000 + 01420446 v 0105 | a combination or blend of diverse things; "his theory is an amalgam of earlier ideas" 07482672 14 n 02 color_scheme 0 colour_scheme 0 001 @ 07482257 n 0000 | a planned combination of colors; "the color scheme for this room was determined by an interior decorator" 07482852 14 n 01 complexion 0 002 @ 07482257 n 0000 + 02544790 v 0101 | a combination that results from coupling or interlinking; "diphthongs are complexions of vowels" 07483023 14 n 01 combination 3 005 @ 07793361 n 0000 ;c 05779555 n 0000 + 02306866 v 0101 + 01344923 v 0102 ~ 07483319 n 0000 | an alliance of people or corporations or countries for a special purpose (formerly to achieve some antisocial end but now for general political or economic purposes) 07483319 14 n 01 combination_in_restraint_of_trade 0 003 @ 07483023 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ;r 08483220 n 0000 | (law) any monopoly or contract or combination or conspiracy intended to restrain commerce (which are illegal according to anti-trust laws of the United States) 07483596 14 n 01 body 0 030 @ 07493031 n 0000 ~ 07484303 n 0000 ~ 07485168 n 0000 ~ 07591605 n 0000 ~ 07592232 n 0000 ~ 07595089 n 0000 ~ 07670529 n 0000 ~ 07715517 n 0000 ~ 07739752 n 0000 ~ 07739909 n 0000 ~ 07775337 n 0000 ~ 07778231 n 0000 ~ 07786044 n 0000 ~ 07787222 n 0000 ~ 07829573 n 0000 ~ 07864196 n 0000 ~ 07869876 n 0000 ~ 07871259 n 0000 ~ 07880549 n 0000 ~ 07890069 n 0000 ~ 07892879 n 0000 ~ 07893017 n 0000 ~ 07902960 n 0000 ~ 07903166 n 0000 ~ 07903245 n 0000 ~ 07903507 n 0000 ~ 07903698 n 0000 ~ 07965778 n 0000 ~ 07966454 n 0000 ~ 07967775 n 0000 | a group of persons associated by some common tie or occupation and regarded as an entity; "the whole body filed out of the auditorium" 07484303 14 n 01 public 1 001 @ 07483596 n 0000 | a body of people sharing some common interest; "the reading public" 07484423 14 n 02 world 1 domain 0 003 @ 07492073 n 0000 ~ 07775093 n 0000 ~ 07775233 n 0000 | people in general; especially a distinctive group of people with some shared interest; "the Western world" 07484626 14 n 01 society 0 007 @ 07470450 n 0000 %p 07485168 n 0000 ~ 07621082 n 0000 ~ 07787480 n 0000 ~ 07787788 n 0000 ~ 07787989 n 0000 %m 07868696 n 0000 | an extended social group having a distinctive cultural and economic organization 07484870 14 n 01 migration 0 002 @ 07463651 n 0000 + 01802973 v 0101 | a group of people migrating together (especially in some given time period) 07485019 14 n 01 minority 0 001 @ 07470450 n 0000 | a group of people who differ racially or politically from a larger group of which it is a part 07485168 14 n 01 sector 0 005 @ 07483596 n 0000 #p 07484626 n 0000 #p 07857433 n 0000 ~ 07485368 n 0000 ~ 07855515 n 0000 | a body of people who form part of society or economy; "the public sector" 07485368 14 n 02 business 2 business_sector 0 004 @ 07485168 n 0000 ;c 01031794 n 0000 ~ 07485570 n 0000 -c 02374609 v 0000 | business concerns collectively; "Government and business could not agree" 07485570 14 n 01 big_business 0 001 @ 07485368 n 0000 | commercial enterprises organized and financed on a scale large enough to influence social and political policies; "big business is growing so powerful it is difficult to regulate it effectively" 07485823 14 n 02 ethnic_group 0 ethnos 0 015 @ 00026769 n 0000 ~ 07486213 n 0000 ~ 07969038 n 0000 ~ 07969163 n 0000 ~ 07969251 n 0000 ~ 07969666 n 0000 ~ 07969795 n 0000 ~ 07970345 n 0000 ~ 07970471 n 0000 ~ 07970744 n 0000 ~ 07970920 n 0000 ~ 09066847 n 0000 ~ 09104142 n 0000 ~ 09121614 n 0000 ~ 09692353 n 0000 | people of the same race or nationality who share a distinctive culture 07486213 14 n 01 ethnic_minority 0 006 @ 07485823 n 0000 ~ 07969380 n 0000 ~ 07969528 n 0000 ~ 07970099 n 0000 ~ 07970210 n 0000 ~ 07970582 n 0000 | a group that has different national or cultural traditions from the majority of the population 07486459 14 n 01 race 0 009 @ 00026769 n 0000 ~ 07486813 n 0000 ~ 07487009 n 0000 ~ 09029690 n 0000 ~ 09031653 n 0000 ~ 09035218 n 0000 ~ 09039806 n 0000 ~ 09063607 n 0000 ~ 09067067 n 0000 | people who are believed to belong to the same genetic stock; "some biologists doubt that there are important genetic differences between races of human beings" 07486813 14 n 04 color 0 colour 0 people_of_color 0 people_of_colour 0 002 @ 07486459 n 0000 %m 09029001 n 0000 | a race with skin pigmentation different from the white race (especially Blacks) 07487009 14 n 02 master_race 0 Herrenvolk 0 001 @ 07486459 n 0000 | a race that considers itself superior to all others and fitted to rule the others 07487161 14 n 02 interest 0 interest_group 0 004 @ 07470450 n 0000 ;u 05911306 n 0000 ~ 07487433 n 0000 ~ 07487651 n 0000 | (usually plural) a social group whose members control some field of activity and who have common aims; "the iron interests stepped up production" 07487433 14 n 01 special_interest 0 001 @ 07487161 n 0000 | an individual or group who are concerned with some particular part of the economy and who try to influence legislators or bureaucrats to act in their favor 07487651 14 n 01 vested_interest 0 002 @ 07487161 n 0000 ~ 07487825 n 0000 | groups that seek to control a social system or activity from which they derive private benefit 07487825 14 n 01 military-industrial_complex 0 001 @ 07487651 n 0000 | a country's military establishment and the industries that produce arms and other military equipment; "we must guard against the acquisition of unwarranted influence, whether sought or unsought, by the military-industrial complex"--Dwight David Eisenhower 07488154 14 n 06 kin 0 kin_group 0 kinship_group 0 kindred 0 clan 0 tribe 2 010 @ 07470450 n 0000 ~ 07488466 n 0000 ~ 07488793 n 0000 ~ 07489372 n 0000 ~ 07610882 n 0000 ~ 07862767 n 0000 ~ 07863012 n 0000 %m 09574945 n 0000 %m 09642258 n 0000 %m 10028963 n 0000 | group of people related by blood or marriage 07488466 14 n 02 mishpocha 0 mishpachah 0 002 @ 07488154 n 0000 ;c 06525782 n 0000 | (Yiddish) the entire family network of relatives by blood or marriage (and sometimes close friends); "she invited the whole mishpocha" 07488688 14 n 01 kith 0 001 @ 07470450 n 0000 | your friends and acquaintances; "all his kith and kin" 07488793 14 n 02 family 0 family_unit 0 007 @ 07488154 n 0000 ~ 07506211 n 0000 ~ 07506727 n 0000 ~ 07506974 n 0000 %m 09285271 n 0000 %m 09725018 n 0000 %m 09904202 n 0000 | primary social group; parents and children; "he wanted to have a good job before starting a family" 07489070 14 n 07 family 1 family_line 0 folk 2 kinfolk 0 kinsfolk 0 sept 0 phratry 0 006 @ 07610417 n 0000 ~ 07489471 n 0000 ~ 07489628 n 0000 ~ 07489779 n 0000 ~ 07489912 n 0000 ~ 07490573 n 0000 | people descended from a common ancestor; "his family has lived in Massachusetts since the Mayflower" 07489372 14 n 01 folks 0 001 @ 07488154 n 0000 | your parents; "he wrote to his folks every day" 07489471 14 n 01 people 2 001 @ 07489070 n 0000 | members of a family line; "his people have been farmers for generations"; "are your people still alive?" 07489628 14 n 01 homefolk 0 001 @ 07489070 n 0000 | the people of your home locality (especially your own family); "he wrote his homefolk every day" 07489779 14 n 01 house 0 003 @ 07489070 n 0000 ~ 07660521 n 0000 ~ 07971213 n 0000 | aristocratic family line; "the House of York" 07489912 14 n 01 dynasty 0 032 @ 07489070 n 0000 ~ 07661096 n 0000 ~ 07661278 n 0000 ~ 07661428 n 0000 ~ 07661613 n 0000 ~ 07661768 n 0000 ~ 07661961 n 0000 ~ 07662285 n 0000 ~ 07662501 n 0000 ~ 07662748 n 0000 ~ 07663019 n 0000 ~ 07663165 n 0000 ~ 07663357 n 0000 ~ 07663470 n 0000 ~ 07663650 n 0000 ~ 07663913 n 0000 ~ 07664147 n 0000 ~ 07664414 n 0000 ~ 07664551 n 0000 ~ 07664831 n 0000 ~ 07665056 n 0000 ~ 07665202 n 0000 ~ 07665477 n 0000 ~ 07665656 n 0000 ~ 07665767 n 0000 ~ 07666048 n 0000 ~ 07666181 n 0000 ~ 07666308 n 0000 ~ 07666457 n 0000 ~ 07666641 n 0000 ~ 07666863 n 0000 ~ 07965199 n 0000 | a sequence of powerful leaders in the same family 07490573 14 n 02 name 0 gens 0 001 @ 07489070 n 0000 | family based on male descent; "he had no sons and there was no one to carry on his name" 07490719 14 n 02 feudalism 0 feudal_system 0 001 @ 07868696 n 0000 | the social system that developed in Europe in the 8th C; vassals were protected by lords who they had to serve in war 07490908 14 n 02 patriarchy 0 patriarchate 0 001 @ 07868696 n 0000 | a form of social organization in which a male is the family head and title is traced through the male line 07491086 14 n 02 matriarchy 0 matriarchate 0 001 @ 07868696 n 0000 | a form of social organization in which a female is the family head and title is traced through the female line 07491268 14 n 01 meritocracy 0 001 @ 07868696 n 0000 | a form of social system in which power goes to those with superior intellects 07491403 14 n 01 building 0 001 @ 07493031 n 0000 | the occupants of a building; "the entire building complained about the noise" 07491535 14 n 02 nuclear_family 0 conjugal_family 0 001 @ 07587703 n 0000 | a family consisting of parents and their children and grandparents of a marital partner 07491701 14 n 01 extended_family 0 001 @ 07587703 n 0000 | a family consisting of the nuclear family and their blood relatives 07491830 14 n 01 foster_family 0 001 @ 07587703 n 0000 | the family of a fosterling 07491916 14 n 01 foster_home 0 001 @ 07587703 n 0000 | a household in which an orphaned or delinquent child is placed (usually by a social-service agency) 07492073 14 n 03 class 1 social_class 0 socio-economic_class 0 029 @ 07463651 n 0000 #m 07868432 n 0000 + 00715449 v 0102 + 00632728 v 0101 ~ 07484423 n 0000 ~ 07492771 n 0000 ~ 07585087 n 0000 ~ 07585188 n 0000 ~ 07672861 n 0000 ~ 07684398 n 0000 ~ 07684944 n 0000 ~ 07685049 n 0000 ~ 07685211 n 0000 ~ 07685321 n 0000 ~ 07685664 n 0000 ~ 07746442 n 0000 ~ 07746606 n 0000 ~ 07747975 n 0000 ~ 07805086 n 0000 ~ 07805233 n 0000 ~ 07876170 n 0000 ~ 07878913 n 0000 ~ 07904872 n 0000 ~ 07905026 n 0000 ~ 07905394 n 0000 ~ 07906407 n 0000 ~ 07913720 n 0000 ~ 07925204 n 0000 ~ 07963549 n 0000 | people having the same social or economic status; "the working class"; "an emerging professional class" 07492771 14 n 01 age_class 0 001 @ 07492073 n 0000 | people in the same age range 07492855 14 n 01 fringe 0 001 @ 07470450 n 0000 | a social group holding marginal or extreme views; "members of the fringe believe we should be armed with guns at all times" 07493031 14 n 02 gathering 0 assemblage 0 045 @ 07470450 n 0000 + 02521319 v 0201 + 02355773 v 0203 + 02521319 v 0102 + 02355773 v 0102 ~ 07483596 n 0000 ~ 07491403 n 0000 ~ 07494092 n 0000 ~ 07494443 n 0000 ~ 07494619 n 0000 ~ 07494959 n 0000 ~ 07503350 n 0000 ~ 07503468 n 0000 ~ 07504607 n 0000 ~ 07504771 n 0000 ~ 07504971 n 0000 ~ 07505080 n 0000 ~ 07505185 n 0000 ~ 07505294 n 0000 ~ 07669744 n 0000 ~ 07685760 n 0000 ~ 07686097 n 0000 ~ 07723960 n 0000 ~ 07725775 n 0000 ~ 07727462 n 0000 ~ 07739459 n 0000 ~ 07740059 n 0000 ~ 07740516 n 0000 ~ 07753466 n 0000 ~ 07774013 n 0000 ~ 07806592 n 0000 ~ 07809201 n 0000 ~ 07850601 n 0000 ~ 07850941 n 0000 ~ 07865444 n 0000 ~ 07891223 n 0000 ~ 07897555 n 0000 ~ 07904790 n 0000 ~ 07917919 n 0000 ~ 07963828 n 0000 ~ 07965407 n 0000 ~ 07965587 n 0000 ~ 07965686 n 0000 ~ 07965927 n 0000 ~ 07972022 n 0000 | a group of persons together in one place 07493932 14 n 01 bee 0 003 @ 07753466 n 0000 ~ 07494874 n 0000 ~ 07692049 n 0000 | a social gathering to carry out some communal task or to hold competitions 07494092 14 n 01 carload 0 001 @ 07493031 n 0000 | a gathering of passengers sufficient to fill an automobile 07494204 14 n 01 congregation 1 002 @ 07470940 n 0000 + 01965644 v 0101 | an assemblage of people or animals or things collected together; "a congregation of children pleaded for his autograph"; "a great congregation of birds flew over" 07494443 14 n 01 contingent 1 001 @ 07493031 n 0000 | a gathering of persons representative of some larger group; "each nation sent a contingent of athletes to the Olympics" 07494619 14 n 01 floor 0 001 @ 07493031 n 0000 | the occupants of a floor; "the whole floor complained about the lack of heat" 07494748 14 n 01 love_feast 0 001 @ 07753466 n 0000 | a social gathering intended to create goodwill among the participants 07494874 14 n 01 quilting_bee 0 001 @ 07493932 n 0000 | a gathering to make quilts 07494959 14 n 01 pair 0 006 @ 07493031 n 0000 + 01388051 v 0103 + 01254405 v 0104 + 02416120 v 0101 ~ 07503030 n 0000 ~ 07732678 n 0000 | two people considered as a unit 07495131 14 n 01 hit_parade 0 001 @ 07470940 n 0000 | a collection of the best or most popular people or items of a given kind 07495260 14 n 01 Judaica 0 001 @ 07470940 n 0000 | historical and literary materials relating to Judaism 07495367 14 n 01 kludge 0 002 @ 07470940 n 0000 ;c 00873617 n 0000 | a badly assembled collection of parts hastily assembled to serve some particular purpose (often used to refer to computing systems or software that has been badly put together) 07495615 14 n 03 library 1 program_library 0 subroutine_library 0 005 @ 07470940 n 0000 ;c 00873617 n 0000 %p 06171598 n 0000 %p 06176625 n 0000 %p 06177237 n 0000 | (computing) a collection of standard programs and subroutines that are stored and available for immediate use 07495893 14 n 01 library 0 004 @ 07470940 n 0000 ~ 07496078 n 0000 ~ 07496157 n 0000 ~ 07496263 n 0000 | a collection of literary documents or records kept for reference or borrowing 07496078 14 n 01 bibliotheca 0 001 @ 07495893 n 0000 | a collection of books 07496157 14 n 01 public_library 0 001 @ 07495893 n 0000 | a nonprofit library maintained for public use 07496263 14 n 01 rental_collection 0 001 @ 07495893 n 0000 | a collection of books that can be rented by readers in return for a small daily fee 07496410 14 n 01 mythology 0 017 @ 07470940 n 0000 + 00129963 v 0101 -c 05304523 n 0000 -c 05779334 n 0000 %m 05977022 n 0000 -c 06881860 n 0000 ~ 07496857 n 0000 ~ 07501560 n 0000 -c 08888075 n 0000 -c 08899280 n 0000 -c 08899477 n 0000 -c 08901185 n 0000 -c 08981801 n 0000 -c 08982016 n 0000 -c 08982587 n 0000 -c 08987068 n 0000 -c 10011544 n 0000 | myths collectively; the body of stories associated with a culture or institution or person 07496857 14 n 01 classical_mythology 0 017 @ 07496410 n 0000 -c 02635206 n 0000 -c 07141717 n 0000 ~ 07497357 n 0000 ~ 07500874 n 0000 -c 08893640 n 0000 -c 08893784 n 0000 -c 08893950 n 0000 -c 08905650 n 0000 -c 08945985 n 0000 -c 08968021 n 0000 -c 08975138 n 0000 -c 09517644 n 0000 -c 14369607 n 0000 -c 14369848 n 0000 -c 14370080 n 0000 -c 14370450 n 0000 | the system of mythology of the Greeks and Roman together; much of Roman mythology (especially the gods) was borrowed from the Greeks 07497357 14 n 01 Greek_mythology 0 181 @ 07496857 n 0000 -c 02604035 a 0000 -c 01237769 n 0000 -c 02662713 n 0000 -c 03735223 n 0000 -c 04237448 n 0000 -c 05306381 n 0000 -c 06978436 n 0000 -c 08456808 n 0000 -c 08614805 n 0000 -c 08672167 n 0000 -c 08754505 n 0000 -c 08797137 n 0000 -c 08855320 n 0000 -c 08887934 n 0000 -c 08888816 n 0000 -c 08890977 n 0000 -c 08891142 n 0000 -c 08891284 n 0000 -c 08891504 n 0000 -c 08892415 n 0000 -c 08892694 n 0000 -c 08894093 n 0000 -c 08894255 n 0000 -c 08894443 n 0000 -c 08894649 n 0000 -c 08894946 n 0000 -c 08895427 n 0000 -c 08895579 n 0000 -c 08895858 n 0000 -c 08896095 n 0000 -c 08896208 n 0000 -c 08896325 n 0000 -c 08896559 n 0000 -c 08896721 n 0000 -c 08896920 n 0000 -c 08897132 n 0000 -c 08897376 n 0000 -c 08897576 n 0000 -c 08897735 n 0000 -c 08897849 n 0000 -c 08898681 n 0000 -c 08898962 n 0000 -c 08899117 n 0000 -c 08899625 n 0000 -c 08899838 n 0000 -c 08900064 n 0000 -c 08900648 n 0000 -c 08900976 n 0000 -c 08901744 n 0000 -c 08902146 n 0000 -c 08902352 n 0000 -c 08945151 n 0000 -c 08946400 n 0000 -c 08946569 n 0000 -c 08946769 n 0000 -c 08946996 n 0000 -c 08947111 n 0000 -c 08947336 n 0000 -c 08947478 n 0000 -c 08947631 n 0000 -c 08947796 n 0000 -c 08947938 n 0000 -c 08948111 n 0000 -c 08948252 n 0000 -c 08951580 n 0000 -c 08951787 n 0000 -c 08951982 n 0000 -c 08952190 n 0000 -c 08952514 n 0000 -c 08952668 n 0000 -c 08952790 n 0000 -c 08953235 n 0000 -c 08953967 n 0000 -c 08954184 n 0000 -c 08954653 n 0000 -c 08955034 n 0000 -c 08955228 n 0000 -c 08955829 n 0000 -c 08956156 n 0000 -c 08956310 n 0000 -c 08956696 n 0000 -c 08957017 n 0000 -c 08957297 n 0000 -c 08957527 n 0000 -c 08957862 n 0000 -c 08958039 n 0000 -c 08958235 n 0000 -c 08958417 n 0000 -c 08958850 n 0000 -c 08959064 n 0000 -c 08959412 n 0000 -c 08959618 n 0000 -c 08959955 n 0000 -c 08960307 n 0000 -c 08960877 n 0000 -c 08961248 n 0000 -c 08961356 n 0000 -c 08963606 n 0000 -c 08963721 n 0000 -c 08963828 n 0000 -c 08963950 n 0000 -c 08964073 n 0000 -c 08964185 n 0000 -c 08964324 n 0000 -c 08964459 n 0000 -c 08964587 n 0000 -c 08964698 n 0000 -c 08964836 n 0000 -c 08965042 n 0000 -c 08965324 n 0000 -c 08965513 n 0000 -c 08965917 n 0000 -c 08966049 n 0000 -c 08966200 n 0000 -c 08966414 n 0000 -c 08966719 n 0000 -c 08966960 n 0000 -c 08967363 n 0000 -c 08967546 n 0000 -c 08967858 n 0000 -c 08968183 n 0000 -c 08968316 n 0000 -c 08968614 n 0000 -c 08968804 n 0000 -c 08968915 n 0000 -c 08969135 n 0000 -c 08969625 n 0000 -c 08970016 n 0000 -c 08970329 n 0000 -c 08970445 n 0000 -c 08970742 n 0000 -c 08970862 n 0000 -c 08971917 n 0000 -c 08972075 n 0000 -c 08972181 n 0000 -c 08972287 n 0000 -c 08972694 n 0000 -c 08972846 n 0000 -c 08973047 n 0000 -c 08973308 n 0000 -c 08974142 n 0000 -c 08974292 n 0000 -c 08974444 n 0000 -c 08974602 n 0000 -c 08974735 n 0000 -c 08975344 n 0000 -c 08986152 n 0000 -c 08988757 n 0000 -c 08988935 n 0000 -c 08989105 n 0000 -c 08989218 n 0000 -c 08989515 n 0000 -c 08989786 n 0000 -c 08990020 n 0000 -c 08991101 n 0000 -c 08991253 n 0000 -c 08991433 n 0000 -c 08991604 n 0000 -c 08991839 n 0000 -c 08992067 n 0000 -c 08992254 n 0000 -c 08992426 n 0000 -c 08992611 n 0000 -c 08992761 n 0000 -c 08993017 n 0000 -c 08993353 n 0000 -c 08993502 n 0000 -c 08993671 n 0000 -c 08993938 n 0000 -c 08995854 n 0000 -c 08996010 n 0000 -c 08997035 n 0000 -c 09165851 n 0000 -c 09166165 n 0000 -c 09202838 n 0000 -c 09202982 n 0000 -c 10478564 n 0000 -c 10505102 n 0000 -c 10515926 n 0000 -c 14090543 n 0000 | the mythology of the ancient Greeks 07500874 14 n 01 Roman_mythology 0 032 @ 07496857 n 0000 -c 08908413 n 0000 -c 08952928 n 0000 -c 08953059 n 0000 -c 08953393 n 0000 -c 08953577 n 0000 -c 08953851 n 0000 -c 08954398 n 0000 -c 08954897 n 0000 -c 08955439 n 0000 -c 08955649 n 0000 -c 08956015 n 0000 -c 08957163 n 0000 -c 08958689 n 0000 -c 08959260 n 0000 -c 08959795 n 0000 -c 08960500 n 0000 -c 08960685 n 0000 -c 08961055 n 0000 -c 08965187 n 0000 -c 08965763 n 0000 -c 08966583 n 0000 -c 08968474 n 0000 -c 08969315 n 0000 -c 08969450 n 0000 -c 08970587 n 0000 -c 08971145 n 0000 -c 08972462 n 0000 -c 08973689 n 0000 -c 08973886 n 0000 -c 09202838 n 0000 -c 09202982 n 0000 | the mythology of the ancient Romans 07501560 14 n 01 Norse_mythology 0 033 @ 07496410 n 0000 ;r 08229549 n 0000 -c 05304672 n 0000 -c 05307128 n 0000 -c 05308936 n 0000 -c 08895273 n 0000 -c 08901527 n 0000 -c 08976128 n 0000 -c 08976256 n 0000 -c 08976403 n 0000 -c 08976549 n 0000 -c 08976771 n 0000 -c 08976904 n 0000 -c 08978218 n 0000 -c 08978372 n 0000 -c 08978550 n 0000 -c 08978710 n 0000 -c 08978813 n 0000 -c 08979033 n 0000 -c 08979541 n 0000 -c 08979787 n 0000 -c 08979911 n 0000 -c 08980096 n 0000 -c 08980312 n 0000 -c 08980476 n 0000 -c 08980667 n 0000 -c 08980806 n 0000 -c 08980993 n 0000 -c 08981146 n 0000 -c 08981311 n 0000 -c 08981517 n 0000 -c 08987068 n 0000 -c 08987344 n 0000 | the mythology of Scandinavia (shared in part by Britain and Germany) until the establishment of Christianity 07502338 14 n 02 Nag_Hammadi 0 Nag_Hammadi_Library 0 001 @ 07470940 n 0000 | a collection of 13 ancient papyrus codices translated from Greek into Coptic that were discovered by farmers near the town of Nag Hammadi in 1945; the codices contain 45 distinct works including the chief sources of first-hand knowledge of Gnosticism 07502668 14 n 01 singleton 0 001 @ 07513253 n 0000 | a set containing a single member 07502756 14 n 02 pair 1 brace 0 004 @ 07513253 n 0000 + 01423774 v 0101 + 01254405 v 0104 ~ 07506070 n 0000 | a set of two similar things considered as a unit 07502917 14 n 01 team 1 001 @ 07510906 n 0000 | two or more draft animals that work together to pull something 07503030 14 n 04 couple 0 twosome 0 duo 0 duet 0 003 @ 07494959 n 0000 + 02416120 v 0104 ~ 07507205 n 0000 | a pair who associate with one another; "the engaged couple"; "an inseparable twosome" 07503227 14 n 01 trilogy 0 001 @ 07503600 n 0000 | a set of three literary or dramatic works related in subject or theme 07503350 14 n 01 room 0 001 @ 07493031 n 0000 | the people who are present in a room; "the whole room was cheering" 07503468 14 n 04 trio 0 threesome 0 triad 0 trinity 0 002 @ 07493031 n 0000 ~ 07504373 n 0000 | three people considered as a unit 07503600 14 n 03 trio 1 triad 1 triplet 1 004 @ 07513253 n 0000 ~ 07503227 n 0000 ~ 07504009 n 0000 ~ 07504162 n 0000 | a set of three similar things considered as a unit 07503773 14 n 01 trip_wire 0 002 @ 07701234 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a small military force that serves as a first line of defense; if they become engaged in hostilities it will trigger the intervention of stronger military forces 07504009 14 n 01 Trimurti 0 004 @ 07503600 n 0000 %m 08923546 n 0000 %m 08927227 n 0000 %m 08928439 n 0000 | the triad of divinities of later Hinduism 07504162 14 n 02 triplicity 0 trigon 0 002 @ 07503600 n 0000 ;c 05444230 n 0000 | (astrology) one of four groups of the zodiac where each group consists of three signs separated from each other by 120 degrees 07504373 14 n 01 triumvirate 0 002 @ 07503468 n 0000 ~ 07504526 n 0000 | a group of three men responsible for public administration or civil authority 07504526 14 n 01 troika 0 001 @ 07504373 n 0000 | a modern Russian triumvirate 07504607 14 n 01 turnout 0 002 @ 07493031 n 0000 + 02356324 v 0101 | the group that gathers together for a particular occasion; "a large turnout for the meeting" 07504771 14 n 03 quartet 0 quartette 0 foursome 0 002 @ 07493031 n 0000 ~ 07505401 n 0000 | four people considered as a unit; "he joined a barbershop quartet"; "the foursome teed off before 9 a.m." 07504971 14 n 03 quintet 0 quintette 0 fivesome 0 001 @ 07493031 n 0000 | five people considered as a unit 07505080 14 n 03 sextet 0 sextette 0 sixsome 0 001 @ 07493031 n 0000 | six people considered as a unit 07505185 14 n 03 septet 0 septette 0 sevensome 0 001 @ 07493031 n 0000 | seven people considered as a unit 07505294 14 n 03 octet 0 octette 0 eightsome 0 001 @ 07493031 n 0000 | eight people considered as a unit 07505401 14 n 01 quadrumvirate 0 001 @ 07504771 n 0000 | a group of four men 07505480 14 n 03 quartet 1 quartette 1 quadruplet 0 001 @ 07513253 n 0000 | a set of four similar things considered as a unit 07505608 14 n 02 quintet 1 quintette 1 001 @ 07513253 n 0000 | a set of five similar things considered as a unit 07505723 14 n 03 sextet 1 sextette 1 sestet 1 001 @ 07513253 n 0000 | a set of six similar things considered as a unit 07505844 14 n 02 septet 1 septette 1 001 @ 07513253 n 0000 | a set of seven similar things considered as a unit 07505958 14 n 02 octet 1 octette 1 001 @ 07513253 n 0000 | a set of eight similar things considered as a unit 07506070 14 n 02 Tweedledum_and_Tweedledee 0 Tweedledee_and_Tweedledum 0 001 @ 07502756 n 0000 | any two people who are hard to tell apart 07506211 14 n 03 couple 1 mates 0 match 0 006 @ 07488793 n 0000 + 01254909 v 0301 + 01254405 v 0301 + 01388051 v 0104 ~ 07506437 n 0000 ~ 07506574 n 0000 | a pair of people who live together; "a married couple from Chicago" 07506437 14 n 01 power_couple 0 001 @ 07506211 n 0000 | a couple both of whom have high-powered careers or are politically influential 07506574 14 n 01 DINK 0 002 @ 07506211 n 0000 ;u 06655747 n 0000 | a couple who both have careers and no children (an acronym for dual income no kids) 07506727 14 n 03 marriage 0 married_couple 0 man_and_wife 0 003 @ 07488793 n 0000 ~ 07507390 n 0000 %m 09946743 n 0000 | two people who are married to each other; "his second marriage was happier than the first"; "a married couple without love" 07506974 14 n 01 Marx_Brothers 0 005 @ 07488793 n 0000 %m 10436163 n 0000 %m 10436350 n 0000 %m 10436533 n 0000 %m 10436715 n 0000 | a family of United States comedians consisting of four brothers with an anarchic sense of humor 07507205 14 n 01 same-sex_marriage 0 001 @ 07503030 n 0000 | two people of the same sex who live together as a family; "the legal status of same-sex marriages has been hotly debated" 07507390 14 n 01 mixed_marriage 0 001 @ 07506727 n 0000 | marriage of two people from different races or different religions or different cultures; "the families of both partners in a mixed marriage often disapprove" 07507609 14 n 01 association 1 004 @ 00026769 n 0000 ;c 05710760 n 0000 + 02396109 v 0102 ~ 07507880 n 0000 | (ecology) a group of organisms (plants and animals) that live together in a certain geographical region and constitute a community with a few dominant species 07507880 14 n 01 antibiosis 0 001 @ 07507609 n 0000 | an association between organisms that is harmful to one of them or between organisms and a metabolic product of another 07508056 14 n 01 brood 0 003 @ 07510906 n 0000 + 00058159 v 0101 ~ 07889974 n 0000 | the young of an animal cared for at one time 07508188 14 n 01 flock 0 009 @ 07510906 n 0000 %m 01425787 n 0000 ~ 07508804 n 0000 ~ 07508890 n 0000 ~ 07508978 n 0000 ~ 07509104 n 0000 ~ 07509226 n 0000 ~ 07509332 n 0000 ~ 07722683 n 0000 | a group of birds 07508401 14 n 01 flock 1 002 @ 07510906 n 0000 %m 02324230 n 0000 | a group of sheep or goats 07508497 14 n 01 flock 2 001 @ 07508589 n 0000 | a church congregation guided by a pastor 07508589 14 n 03 congregation 0 fold 0 faithful 0 004 @ 07470450 n 0000 #m 07655154 n 0000 + 01965644 v 0101 ~ 07508497 n 0000 | a group of people who adhere to a common faith and habitually attend a given church 07508804 14 n 01 bevy 0 002 @ 07508188 n 0000 %m 01725947 n 0000 | a flock of quail 07508890 14 n 01 covert 0 002 @ 07508188 n 0000 %m 01935346 n 0000 | a flock of coots 07508978 14 n 01 covey 0 003 @ 07508188 n 0000 %m 01714497 n 0000 %m 01726876 n 0000 | a small flock of grouse or partridge 07509104 14 n 01 exaltation 0 001 @ 07508188 n 0000 | a flock of larks (especially a flock of larks in flight overhead) 07509226 14 n 01 gaggle 0 003 @ 07508188 n 0000 + 01022997 v 0101 %m 01774944 n 0000 | a flock of geese 07509332 14 n 01 wisp 0 002 @ 07508188 n 0000 %m 01949222 n 0000 | a flock of snipe 07509418 14 n 01 clade 0 001 @ 07462452 n 0000 | a group of biological taxa or species that share features inherited from a common ancestor 07509560 14 n 03 taxonomic_group 0 taxonomic_category 0 taxon 0 030 @ 07462452 n 0000 ~ 02407265 n 0000 ~ 02411804 n 0000 ~ 07461895 n 0000 ~ 07462147 n 0000 ~ 07609452 n 0000 ~ 07610999 n 0000 ~ 07611743 n 0000 ~ 07611901 n 0000 ~ 07612221 n 0000 ~ 07615051 n 0000 ~ 07615188 n 0000 ~ 07615324 n 0000 ~ 07615581 n 0000 ~ 07615733 n 0000 ~ 07615889 n 0000 ~ 07616694 n 0000 ~ 07617017 n 0000 ~ 07617156 n 0000 ~ 07617344 n 0000 ~ 07617978 n 0000 ~ 07618126 n 0000 ~ 07618709 n 0000 ~ 07618966 n 0000 ~ 07619327 n 0000 ~ 07619571 n 0000 ~ 10860464 n 0000 ~ 11058351 n 0000 ~ 11565414 n 0000 ~ 12226689 n 0000 | animal or plant group having natural relations 07510219 14 n 02 biota 0 biology 0 003 @ 07470940 n 0000 %m 07510371 n 0000 %m 07925401 n 0000 | all the plant and animal life of a particular region 07510371 14 n 01 fauna 0 005 @ 07470940 n 0000 #m 07510219 n 0000 ! 07925401 n 0102 ~ 07510656 n 0000 %m 07510906 n 0000 | all the animal life in a particular region 07510539 14 n 01 petting_zoo 0 001 @ 07470940 n 0000 | a collection of docile animals for children to pet and feed 07510656 14 n 01 avifauna 0 001 @ 07510371 n 0000 | the birds of a particular region or period 07510753 14 n 01 wildlife 0 001 @ 00004609 n 0000 | all living things (except people) that are undomesticated; "chemicals could kill all the wildlife" 07510906 14 n 01 animal_group 0 020 @ 07462452 n 0000 #m 07510371 n 0000 ~ 07502917 n 0000 ~ 07508056 n 0000 ~ 07508188 n 0000 ~ 07508401 n 0000 ~ 07511326 n 0000 ~ 07511550 n 0000 ~ 07511852 n 0000 ~ 07512075 n 0000 ~ 07512189 n 0000 ~ 07512276 n 0000 ~ 07512364 n 0000 ~ 07512528 n 0000 ~ 07512632 n 0000 ~ 07512771 n 0000 ~ 07513162 n 0000 ~ 07609778 n 0000 ~ 07687716 n 0000 ~ 07889435 n 0000 | a group of animals 07511326 14 n 01 herd 0 005 @ 07510906 n 0000 + 02573032 v 0101 %m 02315126 n 0000 %m 02324230 n 0000 ~ 07511729 n 0000 | a group of cattle or sheep or other domestic mammals all of the same kind that are herded by humans 07511550 14 n 01 herd 1 002 @ 07510906 n 0000 + 02573032 v 0101 | a group of wild animals of one species that remain together: antelope or elephants or seals or whales or zebra 07511729 14 n 01 remuda 0 001 @ 07511326 n 0000 | the herd of horses from which those to be used the next day are chosen 07511852 14 n 01 pack 0 004 @ 07510906 n 0000 %m 02001223 n 0000 %m 02004548 n 0000 ~ 07511985 n 0000 | a group of hunting animals 07511985 14 n 01 wolf_pack 0 001 @ 07511852 n 0000 | a group of wolves hunting together 07512075 14 n 01 pod 0 003 @ 07510906 n 0000 %m 01979664 n 0000 %m 01993173 n 0000 | a group of aquatic mammals 07512189 14 n 01 pride 0 002 @ 07510906 n 0000 %m 02045040 n 0000 | a group of lions 07512276 14 n 01 clowder 0 002 @ 07510906 n 0000 %m 02037911 n 0000 | a group of cats 07512364 14 n 02 school 1 shoal 0 003 @ 07510906 n 0000 + 01903895 v 0101 %m 02422955 n 0000 | a large group of fish; "a school of small glittering fish swam by" 07512528 14 n 01 colony 1 001 @ 07510906 n 0000 | a group of animals of the same type living together 07512632 14 n 01 colony 2 002 @ 07510906 n 0000 ;c 05715903 n 0000 | (microbiology) a group of organisms grown from a single parent cell 07512771 14 n 02 swarm 0 cloud 0 004 @ 07510906 n 0000 + 02635394 v 0103 %m 02075325 n 0000 ~ 07512976 n 0000 | a group of many insects; "a swarm of insects obscured the light"; "a cloud of butterflies" 07512976 14 n 02 infestation 0 plague 0 004 @ 07512771 n 0000 + 02689217 v 0202 + 02575609 v 0103 + 01962504 v 0101 | a swarm of insects that attack plants; "a plague of grasshoppers" 07513162 14 n 01 warren 0 002 @ 07510906 n 0000 %m 02238466 n 0000 | a colony of rabbits 07513253 14 n 01 set 0 026 @ 07470940 n 0000 ~ 04978281 n 0000 %m 06015263 n 0000 ~ 07502668 n 0000 ~ 07502756 n 0000 ~ 07503600 n 0000 ~ 07505480 n 0000 ~ 07505608 n 0000 ~ 07505723 n 0000 ~ 07505844 n 0000 ~ 07505958 n 0000 ~ 07513884 n 0000 ~ 07514032 n 0000 ~ 07514819 n 0000 ~ 07515175 n 0000 ~ 07515578 n 0000 ~ 07515691 n 0000 ~ 07520599 n 0000 ~ 07521113 n 0000 ~ 07521887 n 0000 ~ 07522327 n 0000 ~ 07691914 n 0000 ~ 07744127 n 0000 ~ 07772864 n 0000 ~ 07772986 n 0000 ~ 07773072 n 0000 | a group of things of the same kind that belong together and are so used; "a set of books"; "a set of golf clubs"; "a set of teeth" 07513884 14 n 01 chess_set 0 003 @ 07513253 n 0000 %p 02906225 n 0000 %p 02906334 n 0000 | checkerboard and a set of 32 pieces used to play chess 07514032 14 n 01 manicure_set 0 001 @ 07513253 n 0000 | a set of implements used to manicure 07514127 14 n 01 Victoriana 0 001 @ 07470940 n 0000 | collection of materials of or characteristic of the Victorian era 07514249 14 n 03 class 0 category 0 family 4 016 @ 07470940 n 0000 + 00635327 v 0201 + 00715449 v 0102 + 00632728 v 0102 + 00632728 v 0101 ~ 01393269 n 0000 ~ 01705788 n 0000 ~ 01892777 n 0000 ~ 05921623 n 0000 ~ 05921924 n 0000 ~ 07514680 n 0000 ~ 07515398 n 0000 ~ 07521530 n 0000 ~ 07521760 n 0000 ~ 07522008 n 0000 %m 07611901 n 0000 | a collection of things sharing a common attribute; "there are two classes of detergents" 07514680 14 n 01 stamp 0 003 @ 07514249 n 0000 + 00634359 v 0103 + 02082751 v 0101 | a type or class; "more men of his stamp are needed" 07514819 14 n 03 union 3 sum 1 join 0 002 @ 07513253 n 0000 ~ 07515011 n 0000 | a set containing all and only the members of two or more given sets; "let C be the union of the sets A and B" 07515011 14 n 01 direct_sum 0 001 @ 07514819 n 0000 | a union of two disjoint sets in which every element is the sum of an element from each of the disjoint sets 07515175 14 n 03 intersection 0 product 0 cartesian_product 0 001 @ 07513253 n 0000 | the set of elements common to two or more sets; "the set of red hats is the intersection of the set of hats and the set of red things" 07515398 14 n 01 sex 0 002 @ 07514249 n 0000 + 00629911 v 0101 | either of the two categories (male or female) into which most organisms are divided; "the war between the sexes" 07515578 14 n 01 field 2 001 @ 07513253 n 0000 | all the competitors in a particular contest or sporting event 07515691 14 n 01 field 1 002 @ 07513253 n 0000 ;c 00426361 n 0000 | all of the horses in a particular horse race 07515806 14 n 01 set 2 014 @ 00020486 n 0000 ;c 05648376 n 0000 ~ 05660816 n 0000 ~ 05661393 n 0000 ~ 07516189 n 0000 ~ 07516517 n 0000 ~ 07516652 n 0000 ~ 07516749 n 0000 ~ 07516993 n 0000 ~ 07520279 n 0000 ~ 07520973 n 0000 ~ 07768594 n 0000 ~ 08036716 n 0000 ~ 13087123 n 0000 | (mathematics) an abstract collection of numbers or symbols; "the set of prime numbers is infinite" 07516189 14 n 01 locus 0 001 @ 07515806 n 0000 | the set of all points or lines that satisfy or are determined by specific conditions; "the locus of points equidistant from a given point is a circle" 07516391 14 n 01 subgroup 0 002 @ 00026769 n 0000 ~ 07712203 n 0000 | a distinct and often subordinate group within a group 07516517 14 n 01 subset 0 001 @ 07515806 n 0000 | a set whose members are members of another set; a set contained within another set 07516652 14 n 01 null_set 0 001 @ 07515806 n 0000 | a set that is empty; a set with no members 07516749 14 n 01 Mandelbrot_set 0 001 @ 07515806 n 0000 | a set of complex numbers that has a highly convoluted fractal boundary when plotted; the set of all points in the complex plane that are bounded under a certain mathematical iteration 07516993 14 n 02 mathematical_space 0 topological_space 0 007 @ 00023929 n 0000 @ 07515806 n 0000 ;c 05648376 n 0000 ~ 07519360 n 0000 ~ 07519461 n 0000 ~ 07519566 n 0000 ~ 07519714 n 0000 | (mathematics) any set of points that satisfy a set of postulates of some kind; "assume that the topological space is finite dimensional" 07517323 14 n 01 broadcasting_company 0 001 @ 07568361 n 0000 | a company that manages tv or radio stations 07517433 14 n 01 bureau_de_change 0 002 @ 07568361 n 0000 ;r 08377208 n 0000 | (French) an establishment where you can exchange foreign money 07517577 14 n 02 car_company 0 auto_company 0 001 @ 07568361 n 0000 | a company that makes and sells automobiles 07517692 14 n 03 dot-com 0 dot_com 0 dot_com_company 0 001 @ 07568361 n 0000 | a company that operates its business primarily on the internet using a URL that ends in `.com' 07517868 14 n 03 drug_company 0 pharmaceutical_company 0 pharma 0 001 @ 07568361 n 0000 | a company that makes and sells pharmaceuticals 07518007 14 n 01 East_India_Company 0 001 @ 07568361 n 0000 | an English company formed in 1600 to develop trade with the new British colonies in India and southeastern Asia; in the 18th century it assumed administrative control of Bengal and held it until the British army took over in 1858 after the Indian Mutiny 07518325 14 n 01 electronics_company 0 002 @ 07568361 n 0000 #m 07577817 n 0000 | a company that makes and sells electronic instruments 07518463 14 n 01 food_company 0 001 @ 07568361 n 0000 | a company that processes and sells food 07518561 14 n 01 furniture_company 0 001 @ 07568361 n 0000 | a company that sells furniture 07518655 14 n 01 mining_company 0 001 @ 07568361 n 0000 | a company that owns and manages mines 07518753 14 n 01 shipping_company 0 002 @ 07568361 n 0000 ~ 07519228 n 0000 | a company that provides shipping services 07518875 14 n 01 steel_company 0 001 @ 07568361 n 0000 | a company that makes and sells steel 07518971 14 n 02 subsidiary_company 0 subsidiary 0 001 @ 07568361 n 0000 | a company that is completely controlled by another company 07519107 14 n 01 transportation_company 0 002 @ 07568361 n 0000 ~ 07689951 n 0000 | a company providing transportation 07519228 14 n 01 trucking_company 0 002 @ 07518753 n 0000 #m 07584940 n 0000 | a company that ships goods or possessions by truck 07519360 14 n 01 subspace 0 001 @ 07516993 n 0000 | a space that is contained within another space 07519461 14 n 01 null_space 0 001 @ 07516993 n 0000 | a space that contains no points; and empty space 07519566 14 n 01 manifold 0 001 @ 07516993 n 0000 | a set of points such as those of a closed surface or and analogue in three or more dimensions 07519714 14 n 01 metric_space 0 003 @ 07516993 n 0000 ~ 07519972 n 0000 ~ 07520142 n 0000 | a set of points such that for every pair of points there is a nonnegative real number called their distance that is symmetric and satisfies the triangle inequality 07519972 14 n 01 Euclidean_space 0 001 @ 07519714 n 0000 | a space in which Euclid's axioms and definitions apply; a metric space that is linear and finite-dimensional 07520142 14 n 01 Hilbert_space 0 001 @ 07519714 n 0000 | a metric space that is linear and complete and (usually) infinite-dimensional 07520279 14 n 01 field 0 003 @ 07515806 n 0000 ;c 05648376 n 0000 ~ 07520896 n 0000 | (mathematics) a set of elements such that addition and multiplication are commutative and associative and multiplication is distributive over addition and there are two elements 0 and 1; "the set of all rational numbers is a field" 07520599 14 n 01 field 3 003 @ 07513253 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 ~ 07520780 n 0000 | (computer science) a set of one or more adjacent characters comprising a unit of information 07520780 14 n 01 bit_field 0 002 @ 07520599 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | a field containing only binary characters 07520896 14 n 01 scalar_field 0 001 @ 07520279 n 0000 | a field of scalars 07520973 14 n 02 solution 0 root 0 001 @ 07515806 n 0000 | the set of values that give a true statement when substituted into an equation 07521113 14 n 01 bracket 0 004 @ 07513253 n 0000 + 00634983 v 0101 ~ 07521269 n 0000 ~ 07521424 n 0000 | a category falling within certain defined limits 07521269 14 n 03 income_bracket 0 tax_bracket 0 income_tax_bracket 0 001 @ 07521113 n 0000 | a category of taxpayers based on the amount of their income 07521424 14 n 01 price_bracket 0 001 @ 07521113 n 0000 | a category of merchandise based on their price 07521530 14 n 01 declension 0 002 @ 07514249 n 0000 + 00950759 v 0101 | a class of nouns or pronouns or adjectives in Indo-European languages having the same (or very similar) inflectional forms; "the first declension in Latin" 07521760 14 n 01 conjugation 1 002 @ 07514249 n 0000 + 00950969 v 0101 | a class of verbs having the same inflectional forms 07521887 14 n 01 conjugation 2 002 @ 07513253 n 0000 + 00950969 v 0101 | the complete set of inflected forms of a verb 07522008 14 n 01 denomination 1 002 @ 07514249 n 0000 + 00996861 v 0102 | a class of one kind of unit in a system of numbers or measures or weights or money; "he flashed a fistful of bills of large denominations" 07522223 14 n 01 job_lot 0 001 @ 07470940 n 0000 | a miscellaneous collection of things sold together 07522327 14 n 01 suite 1 004 @ 07513253 n 0000 ~ 07522460 n 0000 ~ 07522570 n 0000 ~ 07522689 n 0000 | a matching set of furniture 07522460 14 n 02 bedroom_suite 0 bedroom_set 0 001 @ 07522327 n 0000 | a suite of furniture for the bedroom 07522570 14 n 02 diningroom_suite 0 diningroom_set 0 001 @ 07522327 n 0000 | a suite of furniture for the diningroom 07522689 14 n 02 livingroom_suite 0 livingroom_set 0 001 @ 07522327 n 0000 | a suite of furniture for the livingroom 07522808 14 n 04 package 0 bundle 0 packet 0 parcel 0 007 @ 07470940 n 0000 + 01245516 v 0401 + 01442407 v 0203 + 01445023 v 0201 + 01443171 v 0102 + 01440449 v 0101 ~ 07523045 n 0000 | a collection of things wrapped or boxed together 07523045 14 n 01 wisp 2 001 @ 07522808 n 0000 | a small bundle of straw or hay 07523126 14 n 02 organization 0 organisation 0 043 @ 07470450 n 0000 + 02360949 v 0204 + 02374715 v 0203 + 01604543 v 0202 + 02360949 v 0103 + 02374715 v 0102 + 01604543 v 0101 ~ 07523993 n 0000 ~ 07524174 n 0000 ~ 07548314 n 0000 ~ 07559050 n 0000 ~ 07559614 n 0000 ~ 07559731 n 0000 ~ 07559936 n 0000 ~ 07560389 n 0000 ~ 07561330 n 0000 ~ 07561429 n 0000 ~ 07563940 n 0000 ~ 07566541 n 0000 ~ 07574245 n 0000 ~ 07585530 n 0000 ~ 07630432 n 0000 ~ 07690223 n 0000 ~ 07692741 n 0000 ~ 07698509 n 0000 ~ 07710741 n 0000 ~ 07734669 n 0000 ~ 07748086 n 0000 ~ 07758173 n 0000 ~ 07765025 n 0000 ~ 07765201 n 0000 ~ 07766512 n 0000 ~ 07793361 n 0000 ~ 07802717 n 0000 %m 07850601 n 0000 ~ 07865969 n 0000 %m 07890069 n 0000 ~ 07891443 n 0000 ~ 07957896 n 0000 ~ 07966639 n 0000 ~ 07966801 n 0000 ~ 07966976 n 0000 ~ 07967161 n 0000 | a group of people who work together 07523993 14 n 01 affiliate 0 002 @ 07523126 n 0000 + 02362021 v 0101 | a subsidiary or subordinate organization that is affiliated with another organization; "network affiliates" 07524174 14 n 02 nongovernmental_organization 0 NGO 0 012 @ 07523126 n 0000 ~ 07524529 n 0000 ~ 07535283 n 0000 ~ 07558510 n 0000 ~ 07558755 n 0000 ~ 07558898 n 0000 ~ 07559308 n 0000 ~ 07560113 n 0000 ~ 07655154 n 0000 ~ 07807868 n 0000 ~ 07819310 n 0000 ~ 07892190 n 0000 | an organization that is not part of the local or state or federal government 07524529 14 n 02 Alcoholics_Anonymous 0 AA 0 001 @ 07524174 n 0000 | an international organization that provides a support group for persons trying to overcome alcoholism 07524702 14 n 02 Abu_Sayyaf 0 Bearer_of_the_Sword 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08424304 n 0000 | a small gang of terrorist thugs claiming to seek a separate Islamic state for the Muslim minority in the Philippines; uses bombing and assassination and extortion and kidnapping; "In 2001 Abu Sayyaf kidnapped twenty people and beheaded one of the American captives" 07525065 14 n 03 Aksa_Martyrs_Brigades 0 al-Aksa_Martyrs_Brigades 0 Martyrs_of_al-Aqsa 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08252886 n 0000 | a militant offshoot of al-Fatah that is the newest and strongest and best equipped faction active in the West Bank; responsible for many deadly attacks in Israel in 2002 07525369 14 n 04 Alex_Boncayao_Brigade 0 ABB 0 Revolutionary_Proletarian_Army 0 RPA-ABB 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08424304 n 0000 | an urban hit squad and guerrila group of the Communist Party in the Philippines; formed in the 1980s 07525605 14 n 03 al-Fatah 0 Fatah 0 al-Asifa 0 006 @ 07958875 n 0000 @ 07881903 n 0000 #m 07814138 n 0000 ;r 08251929 n 0000 ;r 08374558 n 0000 ;r 08257494 n 0000 | a Palestinian political and military organization founded by Yasser Arafat in 1958 to work toward the creation of a Palestinian state; during the 1960s and 1970s trained terrorist and insurgent groups; "al-Fatah carried out numerous acts of international terrorism in western Europe and the Middle East in the 1970s" 07526089 14 n 02 al-Gama'a_al-Islamiyya 0 Islamic_Group 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08346299 n 0000 | a terrorist organization of militant Islamists organized into tiny cells of extreme fundamentalists; emerged during the 1970s mainly in Egyptian jails; "al-Gama'a al-Islamiyya uses force to push Egyptian society toward Islamic rule" 07526425 14 n 04 al_Itihaad_al_Islamiya 0 al-Itihaad_al-Islamiya 0 Islamic_Unity 0 AIAI 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08440339 n 0000 | a fundamentalist Islamic group in Somalia who initially did fundraising for al-Qaeda; responsible for ambushing United States Army Rangers and for terrorist bombings in Ethiopia; believed to have branches in several countries 07526786 14 n 04 al-Jihad 0 Egyptian_Islamic_Jihad 0 Islamic_Jihad 0 Vanguards_of_Conquest 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08346299 n 0000 | an Islamic extremist group active since the late 1970s; seeks to overthrow the Egyptian government and replace it with an Islamic state; works in small underground cells; "the original Jihad was responsible for the assassination of Anwar Sadat in 1981" 07527177 14 n 01 al-Ma'unah 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08407585 n 0000 | a radical insurgent Islamist group consisting of disaffected middle-class professionals in Malaysia who want to overthrow the government by violent means and set up an Islamic state 07527434 14 n 01 al-Muhajiroun 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a hard-line extremist Islamic group in Great Britain who support bin Laden and other terrorist groups 07527614 14 n 01 Al_Nathir 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08257494 n 0000 | a Palestinian terrorist organization formed in 2002 and linked to Fatah movement of Yasser Arafat 07527786 14 n 05 al-Qaeda 0 Qaeda 0 al-Qa'ida 0 al-Qaida 0 Base 0 003 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08170674 n 0000 ;r 08419438 n 0000 | an intensely anti-western terrorist network that dispenses money and logistical support and training to a wide variety of radical Islamic terrorist group; has cells in more than 50 countries 07528107 14 n 01 al-Rashid_Trust 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08419438 n 0000 | a terrorist group organized in 1996 after the Taliban took over Afghanistan and part of Osama bin Laden's international system; provides financial support for the Taliban and al-Qaeda and Jaish-i-Mohammed and assists Muslim militants around the world; established a network of madrasas and mosques in Afghanistan 07528500 14 n 03 al-Tawhid 0 Al_Tawhid 0 Divine_Unity 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08229549 n 0000 | an Islamic terrorist cell that originated in Jordan but operates in Germany; goal is to attack Europe and Russia with chemical weapons 07528736 14 n 01 al-Ummah 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08349657 n 0000 | a terrorist group formed in India in 1992; is believed to be responsible for bombings in southern India in 1998 07528921 14 n 03 Ansar_al_Islam 0 Ansar_al-Islam 0 Supporters_of_Islam 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08361841 n 0000 | a radical Islamic group of terrorists in the Iraqi part of Kurdistan who oppose an independent secular nation as advocated by the United States; some members fought with the Taliban and al-Qaeda forces in Afghanistan; said to receive financial support from Saddam Hussein 07529311 14 n 02 Armata_Corsa 0 Corsican_Army 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08387381 n 0000 | a terrorist organization founded in 1999 to oppose the link between nationalists and the Corsican mafia; "the attacks of Armata Corsica are aimed at symbolic targets of colonialism in Corsica" 07529597 14 n 02 Armed_Islamic_Group 0 GIA 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08172551 n 0000 | a terrorist organization of Islamic extremists whose violant activities began in 1992; aims to overthrow the secular Algerian regime and replace it with an Islamic state; "the GIA has embarked on a terrorist campaign of civilian massacres" 07529927 14 n 04 Armenian_Secret_Army_for_the_Liberation_of_Armenia 0 ASALA 0 Orly_Group 0 3rd_October_Organization 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08458641 n 0000 | a militant Marxist-Leninist terrorist organization formed in 1975 to force Turkey to acknowledge killing more than a million Armenians and forcibly removing them from border areas in 1915; wants Turkey to pay reparations and cede territory to Armenia; "ASALA bombing at Orly Airport in Paris in 1983 killed 8 and wounded 55 people" 07530422 14 n 05 Army_for_the_Liberation_of_Rwanda 0 ALIR 0 Former_Armed_Forces 0 FAR 0 Interahamwe 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08271861 n 0000 | a terrorist organization that seeks to overthrow the government dominated by Tutsi and to reinstitute Hutu control; "in 1999 ALIR guerrillas kidnapped and killed eight foreign tourists" 07530755 14 n 02 Asbat_al-Ansar 0 Band_of_Partisans 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08401879 n 0000 | an extremist Palestinian Sunni group active in Lebanon in the early 1990s that advocates Salafism; responsible for murders and bombings; seeks to overthrow the Lebanese government and control Palestinian refugee camps; funded by al-Qaeda 07531092 14 n 03 Aum_Shinrikyo 0 Aum 0 Supreme_Truth 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08369977 n 0000 | a terrorist organization whose goal is to take over Japan and then the world; based on a religion founded in 1987 that combines elements of Buddhism with Christianity; "in 1995 Aum members released deadly sarin gas on a Tokyo subway train" 07531432 14 n 01 Baader_Meinhof_Gang 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08229549 n 0000 | a radical left-wing revolutionary terrorist group active in Germany from 1968 until 1977 07531605 14 n 04 Basque_Homeland_and_Freedom 0 Basque_Fatherland_and_Liberty 0 Euskadi_ta_Askatasuna 0 ETA 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08464023 n 0000 | a terrorist organization organized in 1959 by student activists who were dissatisfied with the moderate nationalis of the traditional Basque party; want to create on independent homeland in Spain's western Pyrenees; "in 1968 ETA launched a campaign of political assassinations of government officials" 07532061 14 n 01 Black_September_Movement 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08374558 n 0000 | a former Palestinian terrorist organization (now merged with Fatah Revolutionary Council) that assassinated the Prime Minister of Jordan and during the 1972 Olympic Games in Munich killed 11 Israeli athletes 07532358 14 n 01 Chukaku-Ha 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08369977 n 0000 | an ultra-leftist militant group founded in 1957 from the breakup of the Japanese Communist Party; includes a covert action wing; "Chukaku-Ha attacks tend to cause property damage rather than casualties" 07532636 14 n 03 Continuity_Irish_Republican_Army 0 CIRA 0 Continuity_Army_Council 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08338449 n 0000 | a terrorist organization formed in Ireland in 1994 as a clandestine armed wing of Sinn Fein 07532858 14 n 04 Democratic_Front_for_the_Liberation_of_Palestine 0 DFLP 0 Popular_Democratic_Front_for_the_Liberation_of_Palestine 0 PDFLP 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08257494 n 0000 | a Marxist-Leninist group that believes Palestinian goals can only be achieved by revolutionary change; "in 1974 the DFLP took over a schoolhouse and massacred Israeli schoolchildren" 07533228 14 n 02 East_Turkistan_Islamic_Movement 0 East_Turkestan_Islamic_Movement 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08194304 n 0000 | a group of Uighur Muslims fighting Chinese control of Xinjiang; declared by China in 2001 to be terrorists although there is a long history of cycles of insurgency and repression 07533537 14 n 07 Fatah_Revolutionary_Council 0 Fatah-RC 0 Abu_Nidal_Organization 0 ANO 0 Arab_Revolutionary_Brigades 0 Black_September 0 Revolutionary_Organization_of_Socialist_Muslims 0 005 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08401879 n 0000 ;r 08361841 n 0000 ;r 08404094 n 0000 ;r 08257494 n 0000 | a Palestinian international terrorist organization that split from the PLO in 1974; has conducted terrorist attacks in 20 countries; "in the 1980s the Fatah-RC was considered the most dangerous and murderous Palestinian terror group" 07534060 14 n 02 Fatah_Tanzim 0 Tanzim 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08251929 n 0000 | a terrorist group organized by Yasser Arafat in 1995 as the armed wing of al-Fatah; serves a dual function of violent confrontation with Israel and serves as Arafat's unofficial militia to prevent rival Islamists from usurping leadership 07534384 14 n 02 First_of_October_Antifascist_Resistance_Group 0 GRAPO 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08464023 n 0000 | an armed wing of the (illegal) Communist Party of Spain; seeks to overthrow the Spanish government and replace it with a Marxist-Leninist regime; "GRAPO is vehemently opposed to the United States" 07534699 14 n 01 Force_17 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08401879 n 0000 | formed in 1972 as a opersonal security force for Arafat and other PLO leaders; became one of PLO's elite units; has built an extensive infrastructure of terrorist cells and weapon depots in Europe while attacking Israeli targets 07535001 14 n 02 Forces_of_Umar_Al-Mukhtar 0 Umar_al-Mukhtar_Forces 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08257494 n 0000 | a little known Palestinian group responsible for bombings and for killing Israelis; seeks to defeat Israel and liberate southern Lebanon, Palestine, and Golan Heights 07535283 14 n 01 Greenpeace 0 001 @ 07524174 n 0000 | an international organization that works for environmental conservation and the preservation of endangered species 07535454 14 n 02 Hamas 0 Islamic_Resistance_Movement 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 %p 07551681 n 0000 | a militant Islamic fundamentalist political movement that opposes peace with Israel and uses terrorism as a weapon; seeks to create an Islamic state in place of Israel; is opposed to the PLO and has become a leading perpetrator of terrorist activity in Israel; pioneered suicide bombing 07535841 14 n 03 Harkat-ul-Jihad-e-Islami 0 Harakat_ul-Jihad-I-Islami 0 HUJI 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08419154 n 0000 | an extremist militant group in Pakistan occupied Kashmir that seeks an Islamic government and that has had close links and fought with the Taliban in Afghanistan 07536127 14 n 07 Harkat-ul-Mujahidin 0 HUM 0 Harkat_ul-Ansar 0 HUA 0 Harkat_ul-Mujahedeen 0 Al_Faran 0 Movement_of_Holy_Warriors 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08419438 n 0000 | an Islamic fundamentalist group in Pakistan that fought the Soviet Union in Afghanistan in the 1980s; now operates as a terrorist organization primarily in Kashmir and seeks Kashmir's accession by Pakistan 07536509 14 n 0a Hizballah 0 Hezbollah 0 Hizbollah 0 Hizbullah 0 Lebanese_Hizballah 0 Party_of_God 0 Islamic_Jihad 1 Islamic_Jihad_for_the_Liberation_of_Palestine 0 Revolutionary_Justice_Organization 0 Organization_of_the_Oppressed_on_Earth 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08401879 n 0000 | a Shiite terrorist organization with strong ties to Iran; seeks to create an Iranian fundamentalist Islamic state in Lebanon; car bombs are the signature weapon 07536958 14 n 02 Hizb_ut-Tahrir 0 Freedom_Party 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08633908 n 0000 | the most popular and feared Islamic extremist group in central Asia; advocates `pure' Islam and the creatioon of a worldwide Islamic state 07537192 14 n 01 International_Islamic_Front_for_Jihad_against_Jews_and_Crusaders 0 001 @ 07881903 n 0000 | a terrorist group organized by Osama bin Laden in 1998 that provided an umbrella organization for al-Qaeda and other militant groups in Egypt and Algeria and Pakistan and Bangladesh 07537484 14 n 05 Irish_National_Liberation_Army 0 INLA 0 People's_Liberation_Army 0 People's_Republican_Army 0 Catholic_Reaction_Force 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08338449 n 0000 | a radical terrorist group dedicated to the removal of British forces from Northern Ireland and the unification of Ireland 07537788 14 n 05 Irish_Republican_Army 0 IRA 0 Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army 0 Provisional_IRA 0 Provos 0 003 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08338449 n 0000 %p 07814971 n 0000 | a militant organization of Irish nationalists who used terrorism and guerilla warfare in an effort to drive British forces from Northern Ireland and achieve a united independent Ireland 07538148 14 n 04 Islamic_Army_of_Aden 0 IAA 0 Islamic_Army_of_Aden-Abyan 0 Aden-Abyan_Islamic_Army 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08595828 n 0000 | Yemen-based terrorist group that supports al-Qaeda's goals; seeks to overthrow the Yemeni government and eliminate United States interests; responsible for bombings and kidnappings and killling Western tourists in Yemen 07538514 14 n 03 Islamic_Group_of_Uzbekistan 0 IMU 0 Islamic_Party_of_Turkestan 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08462986 n 0000 | a terrorist group of Islamic militants formed in 1996; opposes Uzbekistan's secular regime and wants to establish an Islamic state in central Asia; is a conduit for drugs from Afghanistan to central Asian countries 07538856 14 n 04 Jaish-i-Mohammed 0 Jaish-e-Muhammad 0 JEM 0 Army_of_Muhammad 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08419438 n 0000 | a terrorist organization founded in 2000; a militant Islamic group active in Kashmir and closely aligned with Al-Rashid Trust; seeks to secure release of imprisoned fellow militants by kidnappings 07539178 14 n 03 Jamaat_ul-Fuqra 0 Fuqra 0 Tanzimul_Fuqra 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08419438 n 0000 | an Islamic terrorist group organized in the 1980s; seeks to purify Islam through violence; the cells in North American and the Caribbean insulate themselves from Western culture and will even attack other Muslims who they regard as heretics 07539524 14 n 03 Japanese_Red_Army 0 JRA 0 Anti-Imperialist_International_Brigade 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08369977 n 0000 | a terrorist group organized in 1970 to overthrow the Japanese government and monarchy and to foment world revolution; is said to have close ties with Palestinian terrorists; "in 1972 the Japanese Red Army was responsible for a massacre at an airport in Israel" 07539914 14 n 01 Jayshullah 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08459257 n 0000 | an indigenous Islamic terrorist group in Azerbaijan that attempted to bomb the United States embassy in 1999 07540098 14 n 06 Jemaah_Islamiyah 0 JI 0 Islamic_Group 1 Islamic_Community 0 Malaysian_Mujahidin_Group 0 Malaysia_Militant_Group 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08407585 n 0000 | a clandestine group of southeast Asian terrorists organized in 1993 and trained by al-Qaeda; supports militant Muslims in Indonesia and the Philippines and has cells in Singapore and Malaysia and Indonesia 07540480 14 n 01 Jerusalem_Warriors 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08478191 n 0000 | ethnic Turkish Sunni terrorists who are linked with the Turkish Hizballah; killed a United States Air Force sergeant in 1991 07540688 14 n 02 Jund-ul-Islam 0 Soldiers_of_God 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08477779 n 0000 | an Islamic extremist group of Kurds who oppose secular control with bombings and assassinations; believed to have ties with al-Qaeda 07540917 14 n 02 Kahane_Chai 0 Kach 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08251929 n 0000 | a terrorist organization founded for Jewish defense; fights antisemitism and hopes to restore the biblical state of Israel 07541123 14 n 03 Kaplan_Group 0 Association_of_Islamic_Groups_and_Communities 0 Caliphate_State 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08229549 n 0000 | a Turkish terrorist group of fundamentalist Muslims with ties to al-Qaeda that operates in Germany; seeks the violent overthrow of the Turkish government and the establishment of an Islamic nation modeled on Iran 07541479 14 n 04 Khmer_Rouge 0 KR 0 Party_of_Democratic_Kampuchea 0 Communist_Party_of_Kampuchea 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08182228 n 0000 | a communist organization formed in Cambodia in 1970; became a terrorist organization in 1975 when it captured Phnom Penh and created a government that killed an estimated three million people; was defeated by Vietnamese troops but remained active until 1999 07541881 14 n 03 Ku_Klux_Klan 0 Klan 0 KKK 0 006 @ 07736938 n 0000 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08488420 n 0000 %m 07542223 n 0000 %m 09489799 n 0000 %m 09576686 n 0000 | a secret society of white Southerners in the United States; was formed in the 19th century to resist the emancipation of slaves; used terrorist tactics to suppress Black people 07542223 14 n 01 klavern 0 002 @ 07692741 n 0000 #m 07541881 n 0000 | a local unit of the Ku Klux Klan 07542328 14 n 04 Kurdistan_Workers_Party 0 Kurdistan_Labor_Pary 0 Partiya_Karkeran_Kurdistan 0 PPK 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08478191 n 0000 | a Marxist-Leninist terrorist group of Kurds trying to establish an independent Kurdish state in eastern Turkey 07542585 14 n 01 Pesh_Merga 0 001 @ 07700769 n 0000 | a Kurdish guerrilla force in Iraqi Kurdistan 07542686 14 n 01 Lashkar-e-Jhangvi 0 003 @ 07881903 n 0000 #p 07556289 n 0000 ;r 08419438 n 0000 | a Sunni Muslim extremist group in Pakistan that collaborates with al-Qaeda; the armed wing of Sipah-e-Sahaba 07542896 14 n 02 Lashkar-e-Omar 0 Al_Qanoon 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08419438 n 0000 | a terrorist organization formed in Pakistan in 2002 as a coalition of extremist Islamic militant groups including Lashkar-e-Taiba and Lashkar-e-Jhangvi and Jaish-e-Muhammad and elements of al-Qaeda 07543185 14 n 06 Lashkar-e-Taiba 0 Lashkar-e-Toiba 0 Lashkar-e-Tayyiba 0 LET 0 Army_of_the_Pure 0 Army_of_the_Righteous 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08419438 n 0000 | the most brutal terrorist group active in Kashmir; fights against India with the goal of restoring Islamic rule of India; "Lashkar-e-Toiba has committed mass murders of civilian Hindus" 07543538 14 n 02 Laskar_Jihad 0 Holy_War_Warriors 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08356494 n 0000 | a paramilitary terrorist organization of militant Muslims in Indonesia; wages a jihad against Christians in Indonesia; subscribes to the Wahhabi creed of Islam 07543795 14 n 03 Lautaro_Youth_Movement 0 Lautaro_Faction_of_the_United_Popular_Action_Movement 0 Lautaro_Popular_Rebel_Forces 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08185680 n 0000 | a violent terrorist group organized in the 1980s and advocating the overthrow of the Chilean military government; leaders are mainly criminals or impovrished youths 07544134 14 n 06 Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam 0 LTTE 0 Tamil_Tigers 0 Tigers 0 World_Tamil_Association 0 World_Tamil_Movement 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08184523 n 0000 | a terrorist organization in Sri Lanka that began in 1970 as a student protest over the limited university access for Tamil students; currently seeks to establish an independent Tamil state called Eelam; relies on guerilla strategy including terrorist tactics that target key government and military personnel; "the Tamil Tigers perfected suicide bombing as a weapon of war" 07544685 14 n 05 Libyan_Islamic_Fighting_Group 0 FIG 0 Al-Jama'a_al-Islamiyyah_al-Muqatilah_bi-Libya 0 Libyan_Fighting_Group 0 Libyan_Islamic_Group 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08404094 n 0000 | a Libyan terrorist group organized in 1995 and aligned with al-Qaeda; seeks to radicalize the Libyan government; attempted to assassinate Qaddafi 07545026 14 n 01 Lord's_Resistance_Army 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08481458 n 0000 | a quasi-religious rebel group in Uganda that terrorized and raped women and kidnapped children who were forced to serve in the army 07545245 14 n 01 Loyalist_Volunteer_Force 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08337618 n 0000 | a terrorist group formed in 1996 in Northern Ireland; seeks to prevent the peace process; murders Catholics and any Protestant leaders who favor peace 07545485 14 n 02 Maktab_al-Khidmat 0 MAK 0 001 @ 07881903 n 0000 | a terrorist organization founded by Osama bin Laden in the 1980s to provide money and recruit fighters around the world; enlisted and transported thousands of men to Afghanistan to fights the Russians; a split in the group led bin Laden and the extremist faction of MAK to form al-Qaeda 07545841 14 n 01 Manuel_Rodriquez_Patriotic_Front 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08185680 n 0000 | a terrorist group formed in 1983 as the armed wing of the Chilean Communist Party 07546020 14 n 01 Moranzanist_Patriotic_Front 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08202102 n 0000 | a terrorist group of radical leftists fromed in the late 1980s; seeks to prevent the United States from intervening in Honduran economic and political affairs 07546271 14 n 01 Moro_Islamic_Liberation_Front 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08424304 n 0000 | a terrorist group in the southern Philippines formed in 1977 to establish an independent Islamic state for the Moros; have clashed with troops at United States bases 07546531 14 n 04 Mujahidin-e_Khalq_Organization 0 MKO 0 MEK 0 People's_Mujahidin_of_Iran 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08359473 n 0000 | a terrorist organization formed in the 1960s by children of Iranian merchants; sought to counter the Shah of Iran's pro-Western policies of modernization and anti-communism; following a philosophy that mixes Marxism and Islam it now attacks the Islamic fundamentalists who deposed the Shah 07546957 14 n 04 National_Liberation_Army 0 ELN 0 Nestor_Paz_Zamora_Commission 0 CNPZ 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08306386 n 0000 | a terrorist organization in Bolivia that acts as an umbrella for numerous small indigenous subversive groups; a revival of a group with Marxist-Leninist ideologies originally established by Che Guevara in the 1960s 07547305 14 n 02 National_Liberation_Army 1 ELN 1 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08196765 n 0000 | a Marxist terrorist group formed in 1963 by Colombian intellectuals who were inspired by the Cuban Revolution; responsible for a campaign of mass kidnappings and resistance to the government's efforts to stop the drug trade; "ELN kidnappers target foreign employees of laarge corporations" 07547690 14 n 02 National_Liberation_Front_of_Corsica 0 FLNC 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08377208 n 0000 | a terrorist group formed in 1976 to work for Corsican independence; attacks on Corsica are aimed at sabotaging public infrastructure and symbols of colonialism 07547958 14 n 02 New_People's_Army 0 NPA 0 003 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08424304 n 0000 %p 07712070 n 0000 | a terrorist organization that is the militant wing of the Communist Party of the Philippines; a Maoist organization formed to overthrow the government; uses hit squads called Sparrow Units; opposes United States military presence in the Philippines 07548314 14 n 02 Orange_Order 0 Association_of_Orangemen 0 003 @ 07523126 n 0000 ;r 08337618 n 0000 %m 09707697 n 0000 | a Protestant political organization in Northern Ireland 07548493 14 n 02 Orange_Group 0 OV 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08337618 n 0000 | a terrorist group of Protestants who oppose any political settlement with Irish nationalists; a paramilitary group that attacks Catholic interests in Northern Ireland 07548742 14 n 04 Palestine_Islamic_Jihad 0 Palestinian_Islamic_Jihad 0 PIJ 0 Harakat_al-Jihad_al-Islami_al-Filastini 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08257494 n 0000 | a militant Palestinian terrorist group created in 1979 and committed to the creation of an Islamic state in Palestime and to the destruction of Israel; smaller and more exclusively militant that Hamas 07549107 14 n 03 Palestine_Liberation_Front 0 PLF 0 Jabat_al-Tahrir_al-Filistiniyyah 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08401879 n 0000 | a terrorist group formed in 1977 as the result of a split with the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine; became a satellite of al-Fatah; made terrorist attacks on Israel across the Lebanese border 07549445 14 n 01 Palestinian_Hizballah 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08257494 n 0000 | a little known Palestinian group comprised of members of Hamas and Tanzim with suspected ties to the Lebanese Hizballah; responsible for suicide bombings in Israel 07549695 14 n 01 Pentagon_Gang 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08424304 n 0000 | a Filipino terrorist group that broke away from the Moro Islamic Liberation Front in 2001 in order to continue terrorism and kidnapping and extortion 07549923 14 n 02 Popular_Front_for_the_Liberation_of_Palestine 0 PFLP 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08257494 n 0000 | a terrorist group of limited popularity formed in 1967 after the Six-Day War; combined Marxist-Leninist ideology with Palestinian nationalism; used terrorism to gain attention for their cause; hoped to eliminate the state of Israel 07550272 14 n 02 Popular_Front_for_the_Liberation_of_Palestine-General_Command 0 PFLP-GC 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08251929 n 0000 | a Marxist-Leninist terrorist organization that conducted several attacks in western Europe 07550499 14 n 02 Popular_Struggle_Front 0 PSF 0 003 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08473461 n 0000 ;r 08401879 n 0000 | a terrorist group of radical Palestinians who split with al-Fatah in 1967 but now have close relations with al-Fatah; staged terrorist attacks against Israel across the Lebanese border 07550796 14 n 01 15_May_Organization 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08251929 n 0000 | a terrorist organization formed in 1979 by a faction of the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine but disbanded in the 1980s when key members left to join a faction of al-Fatah 07551065 14 n 02 People_against_Gangsterism_and_Drugs 0 PAGAD 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08441257 n 0000 | a terrorist organization in South Africa formed in 1996 to fight drug lords; evolved into a vigilante group with anti Western views closely allied with Qibla; is believed to have ties to Islamic extremists in the Middle East; is suspected of conducting bouts of urban terrorism 07551452 14 n 03 Puka_Inti 0 Sol_Rojo 0 Red_Sun 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08237571 n 0000 | a small but violent terrorist organization formed in Ecuador in the early 1990s; responsible for bombing several government buildings 07551681 14 n 03 Qassam_Brigades 0 Salah_al-Din_Battalions 0 Iz_Al-Din_Al-Qassam_Battalions 0 003 @ 07881903 n 0000 #p 07535454 n 0000 ;r 08251929 n 0000 | the military arm of Hamas responsible for suicide bombings and other attacks on Israel 07551926 14 n 01 Qibla 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08441257 n 0000 | a small terrorist group of Muslims in South Africa formed in the 1980s; was inspired by Ayatollah Khomeini to create an Islamic state in South Africa 07552146 14 n 04 Real_IRA 0 Real_Irish_Republican_Army 0 RIRA 0 Dissident_Irish_Republican_Army 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08338449 n 0000 | a radical terrorist group that broke away in 1997 when the mainstream Provisional IRA proposed a cease-fire; has continued terrorist activities in opposition to any peace agreement 07552470 14 n 02 Red_Army_Faction 0 RAF 1 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08229549 n 0000 | a Marxist and Maoist terrorist organization in Germany; a network of underground guerillas who committed acts of violence in the service of the class struggle; a successor to the Baader-Meinhof Gang; became one of Europe's most feared terrorist groups; disbanded in 1998 07552828 14 n 03 Red_Brigades 0 Brigate_Rosse 0 BR 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08260144 n 0000 | a Marxist-Leninist terrorist organizaiton that arose out of a student protest movement in the late 1960s; wants to separate Italy from NATO and advocates violence in the service of class warfare and revolution; mostly inactive since 1989 07553164 14 n 02 Red_Hand_Defenders 0 RHD 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08337618 n 0000 | a paramilitary group of Protestants in Northern Ireland that tries to prevent any political settlement with the Irish Free State; attacks interests of Catholic civilians in Northern Ireland; responsible for arson and bombing and murder 07553489 14 n 03 Revolutionary_Armed_Forces_of_Colombia 0 Fuerzas_Armadas_Revolucionarios_de_Colombia 0 FARC 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08196765 n 0000 | a powerful and wealthy terrorist organization formed in 1957 as the guerilla arm of the Colombian communist party; opposed to the United States; has strong ties to drug traffikers 07553825 14 n 02 Revolutionary_Organization_17_November 0 17_November 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08241643 n 0000 | a Marxist-Leninist terrorist organization in Greece that is violently opposed to imperialism and capitalism and NATO and the United States; an active terrorist group during the 1980s 07554125 14 n 02 Revolutionary_People's_Liberation_Party 0 Revolutionary_People's_Liberation_Front 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08478191 n 0000 | an extreme Marxist terrorist organization in Turkey that is opposed to NATO and the United States; attacks Turkish security and military officials 07554418 14 n 02 Revolutionary_People's_Struggle 0 ELA 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08241643 n 0000 | an extreme leftist terrorist group formed in Greece in 1971 to oppose the military junta that ruled Greece from 1967 to 1974; a revolutionary group opposed to capitalism and imperialism and the United States 07554728 14 n 03 Revolutionary_Proletarian_Nucleus 0 Revolutionary_Proletarian_Initiative_Nuclei 0 NIPR 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08260144 n 0000 | a clandestine group of leftist extremists who oppose Italy's labor policies and foreign policy; responsible for bombing building in the historic center of Rome from 2000 to 2002 07555057 14 n 02 Revolutionary_United_Front 0 RUF 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08438756 n 0000 | a terrorist group formed in the 1980s in Sierra Leone; seeks to overthrow the government and gain control of the diamond producing regions; responsible for attacks on civilians and children, widespread torture and murder and using children to commit atrocities; sponsored by the president of Liberia 07555454 14 n 03 Salafist_Group 0 Salafast_Group_for_Call_and_Combat 0 GSPC 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08172551 n 0000 | an Algerian extremist Islamic offshoot of the Armed Islamic Group; now the largest and most active armed terrorist group in Algeria that seeks to overthrow the government; a major source of support and recruitment for al-Qaeda operations in Europe and northern Africa 07555845 14 n 03 Shining_Path 0 Sendero_Luminoso 0 SL 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08422360 n 0000 | a terrorist group formed in Peru in the late 1960s as a splinter group from the communist party of Peru; is among the most ruthless guerilla organizations in the world; seeks to destroy Peruvian institutions and replace them with a Maoist peasant regime; is involved in the cocaine trade; "Shining Path has been responsible for 30,000 deaths" 07556289 14 n 01 Sipah-e-Sahaba 0 003 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08419438 n 0000 %p 07542686 n 0000 | a vicious sectarian organization in Pakistan that persecutes Shiite Muslims and collaborates with al-Qaeda to attack foreigners and to disrupt the government of Pakistan 07556557 14 n 02 Tareekh_e_Kasas 0 Movement_for_Revenge 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08349657 n 0000 | an organization of Muslims in India who killed Hindus in September 2002; believed to have ties with Muslim terrorists in Pakistan 07556790 14 n 03 Tupac_Amaru_Revolutionary_Movement 0 Movimiento_Revolucionario_Tupac_Anaru 0 MRTA 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08422360 n 0000 | a Marxist-Leninist terrorist organization in Peru; was formed in 1983 to overthrow the Peruvian government and replace it with a Marxist regime; has connections with the ELN in Bolivia 07557121 14 n 02 Tupac_Katari_Guerrilla_Army 0 EGTK 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08306386 n 0000 | a terrorist group that is the remnants of the original Bolivian insurgents trained by Che Guevara; attacks small unprotected targets such as power pylons or oil pipelines or government buildings 07557415 14 n 01 Turkish_Hizballah 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08478191 n 0000 | an ethnic Kurdish group of Sunni extremists formed in the late 1980s in southeastern Turkey; seeks to replace Turkey's secular regime with an Islamic state and strict shariah law; responsible for bombings and the torture and murder of Turkish and Kurdish journalists and businessmen; receives support from Iran 07557808 14 n 02 Ulster_Defense_Association 0 UDA 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08337618 n 0000 | the major Protestant paramilitary group in Northern Ireland; responsible for bombing the homes of Catholics and for criminal racketeering and selling drugs 07558061 14 n 04 United_Self-Defense_Force_of_Colombia 0 United_Self-Defense_Group_of_Colombia 0 Autodefensas_Unidas_de_Colombia 0 AUC 0 002 @ 07881903 n 0000 ;r 08196765 n 0000 | a terrorist organization in Colombia formed in 1997 as an umbrella for local and regional paramilitary groups; is financed by earnings from narcotics and serves to protect the economic interests of its members; "the AUC conducted over 800 assassinations in one year" 07558510 14 n 02 Markaz-ud-Dawa-wal-Irshad 0 MDI 0 002 @ 07524174 n 0000 ;r 08419438 n 0000 | a Sunni organization formed in 1989 and based in Pakistan; opposes missionary groups from the United States; has Lashkar-e-Tayyiba as its armed wing 07558755 14 n 01 Red_Cross 0 001 @ 07524174 n 0000 | an international organization that cares for the sick or wounded or homeless in wartime 07558898 14 n 01 Salvation_Army 0 001 @ 07524174 n 0000 | a charitable and religious organization to evangelize and to care for the poor and homeless 07559050 14 n 03 Tammany_Hall 0 Tammany_Society 0 Tammany 0 002 @ 07523126 n 0000 #p 07760297 n 0000 | a political organization within the Democratic Party in New York city (late 1800's and early 1900's) seeking political control by corruption and bossism 07559308 14 n 02 Umma_Tameer-e-Nau 0 UTN 0 002 @ 07524174 n 0000 ;r 08419438 n 0000 | a nongovernmental organization of Pakistani scientists that has been a supporter of terrorism; has provided information about chemical and biological and nuclear warfare to Osama bin Laden and al-Qaeda and the Taliban 07559614 14 n 01 fiefdom 0 001 @ 07523126 n 0000 | an organization that is controlled by a dominat person or group 07559731 14 n 02 line_of_defense 0 line_of_defence 0 001 @ 07523126 n 0000 | any organization whose responsibility it is to defend against something; "police are the major line of defense against crime" 07559936 14 n 02 line_organization 0 line_organisation 0 001 @ 07523126 n 0000 | the organizational structure of activities contributing directly to the organization's output 07560113 14 n 02 National_Trust 0 NT 0 002 @ 07524174 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | an organization concerned to preserve historic monuments and buildings and places of historical interest or natural beauty; founded in 1895 and supported by endowment and private subscription 07560389 14 n 01 association 0 023 @ 07523126 n 0000 + 02512288 v 0102 + 02396109 v 0102 ~ 07599062 n 0000 ~ 07599220 n 0000 ~ 07728761 n 0000 ~ 07728887 n 0000 ~ 07729557 n 0000 %m 07730288 n 0000 ~ 07730603 n 0000 ~ 07730757 n 0000 ~ 07732797 n 0000 ~ 07736938 n 0000 ~ 07738038 n 0000 ~ 07744332 n 0000 ~ 07745490 n 0000 ~ 07745701 n 0000 ~ 07772460 n 0000 ~ 07812953 n 0000 ~ 07896516 n 0000 ~ 07972749 n 0000 ~ 07972919 n 0000 %m 09191543 n 0000 | a formal organization of people or groups of people; "he joined the Modern Language Association" 07560941 14 n 02 British_Commonwealth 0 Commonwealth_of_Nations 0 007 @ 07865229 n 0000 %m 08275914 n 0000 %m 08286191 n 0000 %m 08338449 n 0000 %m 08349657 n 0000 %m 08416150 n 0000 %m 08441257 n 0000 | an association of nations consisting of the United Kingdom and its dependencies and many former British colonies that are now sovereign states but owe allegiance to the British Crown 07561330 14 n 01 polity 0 002 @ 07523126 n 0000 ~ 07561622 n 0000 | a politically organized unit 07561429 14 n 02 quango 0 quasi-NGO 0 001 @ 07523126 n 0000 | QUAsi Non-Governmental Organization; an organization that is financed by the government yet acts independently of the government 07561622 14 n 03 government 0 authorities 0 regime 0 023 @ 07561330 n 0000 ;c 01060683 n 0000 + 02509613 v 0101 ~ 07562256 n 0000 ~ 07562463 n 0000 ~ 07562829 n 0000 ~ 07562912 n 0000 ~ 07563032 n 0000 ~ 07563172 n 0000 ~ 07563356 n 0000 ~ 07563485 n 0000 ~ 07563624 n 0000 %m 07628877 n 0000 %m 07669262 n 0000 %p 07670529 n 0000 %m 07671399 n 0000 %m 07671990 n 0000 %p 07672121 n 0000 ~ 07682498 n 0000 ~ 07682724 n 0000 %m 07722777 n 0000 ~ 07727899 n 0000 %m 07850411 n 0000 | the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit; "the government reduced taxes"; "the matter was referred to higher authorities" 07562256 14 n 01 ancien_regime 0 002 @ 07561622 n 0000 ;r 08377208 n 0000 | a political and social system that no longer governs (especially the system that existed in France before the French Revolution) 07562463 14 n 02 court 1 royal_court 1 003 @ 07561622 n 0000 ~ 07562634 n 0000 ~ 07562726 n 0000 | the sovereign and his advisers who are the governing power of a state 07562634 14 n 01 Court_of_Saint_James's 0 001 @ 07562463 n 0000 | the British royal court 07562726 14 n 02 Porte 0 Sublime_Porte 0 001 @ 07562463 n 0000 | the Ottoman court in Constantinople 07562829 14 n 01 Downing_Street 0 001 @ 07561622 n 0000 | the British government 07562912 14 n 01 empire 1 001 @ 07561622 n 0000 | a group of countries under a single authority; "the British empire" 07563032 14 n 01 federal_government 0 003 @ 07561622 n 0000 ~ 07848437 n 0000 ~ 07849775 n 0000 | a government with strong central powers 07563172 14 n 01 government-in-exile 0 001 @ 07561622 n 0000 | a temporary government moved to or formed in a foreign land by exiles who hope to rule when their country is liberated 07563356 14 n 01 local_government 0 003 @ 07561622 n 0000 ~ 07727617 n 0000 ~ 07811113 n 0000 | the government of a local area 07563485 14 n 01 palace 0 001 @ 07561622 n 0000 | the governing group of a kingdom; "the palace issued an order binding on all subjects" 07563624 14 n 02 papacy 0 pontificate 0 003 @ 07561622 n 0000 + 02359106 v 0201 %m 09774028 n 0000 | the government of the Roman Catholic Church 07563771 14 n 01 Soviets 0 002 @ 07682724 n 0000 ;c 05779555 n 0000 | the government of the Soviet Union; "the Soviets said they wanted to increase trade with Europe" 07563940 14 n 02 institution 0 establishment 0 010 @ 07523126 n 0000 ~ 07564233 n 0000 ~ 07565031 n 0000 ~ 07565460 n 0000 ~ 07566134 n 0000 ~ 07568361 n 0000 ~ 07591116 n 0000 ~ 07609328 n 0000 ~ 07776476 n 0000 ~ 07780114 n 0000 | an organization founded and united for a specific purpose 07564233 14 n 01 medical_institution 0 004 @ 07563940 n 0000 ~ 07564404 n 0000 ~ 07564536 n 0000 ~ 07564727 n 0000 | an institution created for the practice of medicine 07564404 14 n 01 clinic 0 002 @ 07564233 n 0000 ~ 07564923 n 0000 | a medical establishment run by a group of medical specialists 07564536 14 n 01 extended_care_facility 0 001 @ 07564233 n 0000 | a medical institution that provides prolonged care (as in cases of prolonged illness or rehabilitation from acute illness) 07564727 14 n 01 hospital 0 004 @ 07564233 n 0000 + 02281299 v 0101 %p 07587525 n 0000 %p 07654965 n 0000 | a medical institution where sick or injured people are given medical or surgical care 07564923 14 n 01 eye_clinic 0 001 @ 07564404 n 0000 | a clinic where specialist care for a patient's eyes 07565031 14 n 03 financial_institution 0 financial_organization 0 financial_organisation 0 011 @ 07563940 n 0000 ~ 07565631 n 0000 ~ 07565826 n 0000 ~ 07566028 n 0000 ~ 07842283 n 0000 ~ 07895672 n 0000 ~ 07908165 n 0000 ~ 07908773 n 0000 ~ 07909067 n 0000 ~ 07912260 n 0000 ~ 07912991 n 0000 | an institution (public or private) that collects funds (from the public or other institutions) and invests them in financial assets 07565460 14 n 01 issuer 0 003 @ 07563940 n 0000 + 02405042 v 0101 + 00935836 v 0104 | an institution that issues something (securities or publications or currency etc.) 07565631 14 n 01 giro 0 001 @ 07565031 n 0000 | a British financial system in which a bank or a post office transfers money from one account to another when they receive authorization to do so 07565826 14 n 01 clearing_house 0 001 @ 07565031 n 0000 | a central collection place where banks exchange checks or drafts; participants maintain an account against which credits or debits are posted 07566028 14 n 01 lending_institution 0 001 @ 07565031 n 0000 | a financial institution that makes loans 07566134 14 n 01 charity 1 003 @ 07563940 n 0000 ~ 07566274 n 0000 ~ 07566438 n 0000 | an institution set up to provide help to the needy 07566274 14 n 01 community_chest 0 001 @ 07566134 n 0000 | a charity supported by individual subscriptions; defrays the demands on a community for social welfare 07566438 14 n 01 soup_kitchen 0 001 @ 07566134 n 0000 | a place where food is dispensed to the needy 07566541 14 n 01 enterprise 0 005 @ 07523126 n 0000 ~ 07566763 n 0000 ~ 07566875 n 0000 ~ 07571175 n 0000 ~ 07575208 n 0000 | an organization created for business ventures; "a growing enterprise must have a bold leader" 07566763 14 n 01 giant 0 001 @ 07566541 n 0000 | an unusually large enterprise; "Walton built a retail giant" 07566875 14 n 01 collective 0 004 @ 07566541 n 0000 + 02360478 v 0101 + 02360478 v 0102 ~ 07567021 n 0000 | members of a cooperative enterprise 07567021 14 n 01 collective_farm 0 003 @ 07566875 n 0000 ~ 07567147 n 0000 ~ 07567342 n 0000 | a farm operated collectively 07567147 14 n 01 kibbutz 0 003 @ 07567021 n 0000 ;c 08251929 n 0000 %m 09570225 n 0000 | a collective farm or settlement owned by its members in modern Israel; children are reared collectively 07567342 14 n 01 kolkhoz 0 003 @ 07567021 n 0000 ;r 08444912 n 0000 %m 09579390 n 0000 | a collective farm owned by the communist state 07567480 14 n 01 agency 1 010 @ 07571175 n 0000 ~ 07846558 n 0000 ~ 07846711 n 0000 ~ 07846889 n 0000 ~ 07846998 n 0000 ~ 07847488 n 0000 ~ 07847721 n 0000 ~ 07848152 n 0000 ~ 07848338 n 0000 ~ 07908563 n 0000 | a business that serves other businesses 07567734 14 n 01 brokerage 1 003 @ 07571175 n 0000 + 02196171 v 0101 ~ 07580057 n 0000 | the business of a broker; charges a fee to arrange a contract between two parties 07567907 14 n 02 carrier 0 common_carrier 0 003 @ 07571175 n 0000 + 01408676 v 0102 ~ 03534663 n 0000 | a person or firm in the business of transporting people or goods or messages 07568090 14 n 01 chain 2 007 @ 07571175 n 0000 ;c 06577694 n 0000 %m 02893941 n 0000 ~ 07571742 n 0000 ~ 07571828 n 0000 ~ 07571934 n 0000 ~ 07572339 n 0000 | a number of similar establishments (stores or restaurants or banks or hotels or theaters) under one ownership 07568361 14 n 01 company 1 036 @ 07563940 n 0000 ~ 07517323 n 0000 ~ 07517433 n 0000 ~ 07517577 n 0000 ~ 07517692 n 0000 ~ 07517868 n 0000 ~ 07518007 n 0000 ~ 07518325 n 0000 ~ 07518463 n 0000 ~ 07518561 n 0000 ~ 07518655 n 0000 ~ 07518753 n 0000 ~ 07518875 n 0000 ~ 07518971 n 0000 ~ 07519107 n 0000 ~ 07572038 n 0000 ~ 07579062 n 0000 ~ 07579163 n 0000 ~ 07579308 n 0000 ~ 07579448 n 0000 ~ 07585612 n 0000 ~ 07585758 n 0000 ~ 07586388 n 0000 ~ 07688426 n 0000 ~ 07688584 n 0000 ~ 07689237 n 0000 ~ 07690088 n 0000 ~ 07736530 n 0000 ~ 07736671 n 0000 ~ 07736768 n 0000 ~ 07873115 n 0000 ~ 07873222 n 0000 ~ 07964071 n 0000 ~ 07964292 n 0000 ~ 07964512 n 0000 ~ 07967507 n 0000 | an institution created to conduct business; "he only invests in large well-established companies"; "he started the company in his garage" 07569182 14 n 02 conglomerate 0 empire 2 002 @ 07569639 n 0000 ~ 07572975 n 0000 | a group of diverse companies under common ownership and run as a single organization 07569352 14 n 01 large_cap 0 001 @ 07569639 n 0000 | a corporation with a large capitalization; "he works for a large cap" 07569477 14 n 01 small_cap 0 001 @ 07569639 n 0000 | a corporation with a small capitalization; "this annual conference is a showcase for ambitious small caps" 07569639 14 n 02 corporation 0 corp 0 018 @ 07570097 n 0000 -c 00166257 n 0000 -c 01123218 n 0000 -c 06775985 n 0000 ~ 07569182 n 0000 ~ 07569352 n 0000 ~ 07569477 n 0000 ~ 07873495 n 0000 ~ 07873846 n 0000 ~ 07874006 n 0000 ~ 07874147 n 0000 ~ 07874344 n 0000 ~ 07874543 n 0000 ~ 07957639 n 0000 -c 09422457 n 0000 -c 12495642 n 0000 -c 12543597 n 0000 -c 12584279 n 0000 | a business firm whose articles of incorporation have been approved in some state 07570097 14 n 03 firm 0 house 1 business_firm 0 008 @ 07571175 n 0000 ~ 07569639 n 0000 ~ 07572459 n 0000 ~ 07572597 n 0000 ~ 07572756 n 0000 ~ 07573579 n 0000 ~ 07574154 n 0000 ~ 07586629 n 0000 | members of a business organization that owns or operates one or more establishments; "he worked for a brokerage house" 07570416 14 n 02 franchise 0 dealership 0 002 @ 07571175 n 0000 + 02374090 v 0101 | a business established or operated under an authorization to sell or distribute a company's goods or services in a particular area 07570633 14 n 03 manufacturer 0 maker 0 manufacturing_business 0 007 @ 07571175 n 0000 + 01575778 v 0202 + 01606505 v 0101 ~ 07576192 n 0000 ~ 07576741 n 0000 ~ 07576860 n 0000 ~ 07577062 n 0000 | a business engaged in manufacturing some product 07570881 14 n 01 partnership 0 003 @ 07571175 n 0000 ~ 07571029 n 0000 %m 09727781 n 0000 | the members of a business venture created by contract 07571029 14 n 01 copartnership 0 001 @ 07570881 n 0000 | a partnership in which employees get a share of the profits in addition to their wages 07571175 14 n 05 business 0 concern 0 business_concern 0 business_organization 0 business_organisation 0 015 @ 07566541 n 0000 ;c 01031794 n 0000 -c 04036596 n 0000 ~ 07567480 n 0000 ~ 07567734 n 0000 ~ 07567907 n 0000 ~ 07568090 n 0000 ~ 07570097 n 0000 ~ 07570416 n 0000 ~ 07570633 n 0000 ~ 07570881 n 0000 ~ 07576034 n 0000 ~ 07583792 n 0000 ~ 07586261 n 0000 %m 07722777 n 0000 | a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it; "he bought his brother's business"; "a small mom-and-pop business"; "a racially integrated business concern" 07571742 14 n 01 apparel_chain 0 001 @ 07568090 n 0000 | a chain of clothing stores 07571828 14 n 01 discount_chain 0 002 @ 07568090 n 0000 %m 03089949 n 0000 | a chain of discount stores 07571934 14 n 01 restaurant_chain 0 002 @ 07568090 n 0000 %m 03927401 n 0000 | a chain of restaurants 07572038 14 n 01 distributor 0 003 @ 07568361 n 0000 ~ 07572225 n 0000 ~ 07572339 n 0000 | a company that markets merchandise; "his company is a large distributor of software products" 07572225 14 n 01 direct_mailer 0 001 @ 07572038 n 0000 | a distributor who uses direct mail to sell merchandise 07572339 14 n 01 retail_chain 0 003 @ 07568090 n 0000 @ 07572038 n 0000 %m 03061806 n 0000 | a chain of retail stores 07572459 14 n 01 accounting_firm 0 001 @ 07570097 n 0000 | a firm of accountants who provide accounting and auditing services for a fee 07572597 14 n 02 consulting_firm 0 consulting_company 0 001 @ 07570097 n 0000 | a firm of experts providing professional advice to an organization for a fee 07572756 14 n 04 publisher 0 publishing_house 0 publishing_firm 0 publishing_company 0 005 @ 07570097 n 0000 + 01696482 v 0102 + 00935836 v 0101 ~ 07573103 n 0000 ~ 07573436 n 0000 | a firm in the publishing business 07572975 14 n 02 publishing_conglomerate 0 publishing_empire 0 001 @ 07569182 n 0000 | a conglomerate of publishing companies 07573103 14 n 03 newspaper 0 paper 0 newspaper_publisher 0 001 @ 07572756 n 0000 | a business firm that publishes newspapers; "Murdoch owns many newspapers" 07573262 14 n 01 newsroom 0 001 @ 07927661 n 0000 | the staff of a newspaper or the news department of a periodical; "every newspaper editor is criticized by the newsroom" 07573436 14 n 02 magazine 0 magazine_publisher 0 001 @ 07572756 n 0000 | a business firm that publishes magazines; "he works for a magazine" 07573579 14 n 01 dealer 0 007 @ 07570097 n 0000 + 02181103 v 0101 + 02180066 v 0101 ~ 07573765 n 0000 ~ 07573853 n 0000 ~ 07573951 n 0000 ~ 07574062 n 0000 | a firm engaged in trading 07573765 14 n 01 car_dealer 0 001 @ 07573579 n 0000 | a firm that sells and buys cars 07573853 14 n 01 computer_dealer 0 001 @ 07573579 n 0000 | a firm that sells and buys computers 07573951 14 n 02 jewelry_dealer 0 jewelry_store 0 001 @ 07573579 n 0000 | a firm that sells and buys jewelry 07574062 14 n 01 truck_dealer 0 001 @ 07573579 n 0000 | a firm that sells and buys trucks 07574154 14 n 01 law_firm 0 002 @ 07570097 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a firm of lawyers 07574245 14 n 04 defense 3 defence 3 defense_force 0 defence_force 0 003 @ 07523126 n 0000 + 01094741 v 0201 ~ 07574487 n 0000 | an organization of defenders that provides resistance against attack; "he joined the defense against invasion" 07574487 14 n 01 bastion 0 001 @ 07574245 n 0000 | a group that defends a principle; "a bastion against corruption"; "the last bastion of communism" 07574638 14 n 04 defense 0 defence 0 defense_team 0 defense_lawyers 0 003 @ 07470940 n 0000 + 02504795 v 0201 ! 07574857 n 0101 | the defendant and his legal advisors collectively; "the defense called for a mistrial" 07574857 14 n 01 prosecution 0 002 @ 07470940 n 0000 ! 07574638 n 0101 | the lawyers acting for the state to put the case against the defendant 07575003 14 n 01 planting 0 001 @ 07470940 n 0000 | a collection of plants (trees or shrubs or flowers) in a particular area; "the landscape architect suggested a small planting in the northwest corner" 07575208 14 n 01 commercial_enterprise 0 003 @ 07566541 n 0000 ~ 01037829 n 0000 ~ 07575349 n 0000 | an enterprise connected with commerce 07575349 14 n 01 industry 0 029 @ 07575208 n 0000 ;c 00868396 n 0000 ~ 07576283 n 0000 ~ 07576414 n 0000 ~ 07576588 n 0000 ~ 07577174 n 0000 ~ 07577315 n 0000 ~ 07577439 n 0000 ~ 07577530 n 0000 ~ 07577608 n 0000 ~ 07577699 n 0000 ~ 07577817 n 0000 ~ 07577940 n 0000 ~ 07578140 n 0000 ~ 07578512 n 0000 ~ 07578609 n 0000 ~ 07578745 n 0000 ~ 07578871 n 0000 ~ 07579589 n 0000 ~ 07582637 n 0000 ~ 07583500 n 0000 ~ 07583909 n 0000 ~ 07584025 n 0000 ~ 07584130 n 0000 ~ 07584382 n 0000 ~ 07584491 n 0000 ~ 07584679 n 0000 ~ 07584809 n 0000 ~ 07584940 n 0000 | the people or companies engaged in a particular kind of commercial enterprise; "each industry has its own trade publications" 07576034 14 n 01 processor 0 002 @ 07571175 n 0000 + 00501442 v 0101 | a business engaged in processing agricultural products and preparing them for market 07576192 14 n 02 armorer 0 armourer 0 001 @ 07570633 n 0000 | a manufacturer of firearms 07576283 14 n 02 aluminum_business 0 aluminum_industry 0 001 @ 07575349 n 0000 | manufacturers of aluminum considered as a group 07576414 14 n 05 apparel_industry 0 garment_industry 0 fashion_industry 0 fashion_business 0 rag_trade 0 001 @ 07575349 n 0000 | makers and sellers of fashionable clothing 07576588 14 n 02 banking_industry 0 banking_system 0 004 @ 07575349 n 0000 %m 07909067 n 0000 ~ 07910764 n 0000 ~ 07911036 n 0000 | banks collectively 07576741 14 n 01 bottler 0 002 @ 07570633 n 0000 + 01460045 v 0101 | a manufacturer that makes and bottles beverages 07576860 14 n 06 car_manufacturer 0 car_maker 0 carmaker 0 auto_manufacturer 0 auto_maker 0 automaker 0 002 @ 07570633 n 0000 #m 07577174 n 0000 | a business engaged in the manufacture of automobiles 07577062 14 n 01 computer_business 0 001 @ 07570633 n 0000 | a business that manufactures and sells computers 07577174 14 n 01 automobile_industry 0 002 @ 07575349 n 0000 %m 07576860 n 0000 | the manufacturers of automobiles considered collectively 07577315 14 n 01 aviation 1 002 @ 07575349 n 0000 + 01884470 v 0102 | the operation of aircraft to provide transportation 07577439 14 n 01 chemical_industry 0 001 @ 07575349 n 0000 | a manufacturer of chemicals 07577530 14 n 01 coal_industry 0 001 @ 07575349 n 0000 | a producer of coal 07577608 14 n 01 computer_industry 0 001 @ 07575349 n 0000 | a manufacturer of computers 07577699 14 n 02 construction_industry 0 housing_industry 0 001 @ 07575349 n 0000 | an industry that builds housing 07577817 14 n 01 electronics_industry 0 002 @ 07575349 n 0000 %m 07518325 n 0000 | a manufacturer of electronic products 07577940 14 n 03 entertainment_industry 0 show_business 0 show_biz 0 002 @ 07575349 n 0000 %p 07578140 n 0000 | those involved in providing entertainment: radio and television and films and theater 07578140 14 n 03 film_industry 0 movie_industry 0 screenland 0 004 @ 07575349 n 0000 #p 07577940 n 0000 ~ 07578336 n 0000 ~ 07578418 n 0000 | those involved in producing and distributing movies 07578336 14 n 01 Bollywood 0 001 @ 07578140 n 0000 | the film industry of India 07578418 14 n 01 Hollywood 0 001 @ 07578140 n 0000 | the film industry of the United States 07578512 14 n 01 growth_industry 0 001 @ 07575349 n 0000 | an industry that is growing rapidly 07578609 14 n 01 lighting_industry 0 001 @ 07575349 n 0000 | an industry devoted to manufacturing and selling and installing lighting 07578745 14 n 02 munitions_industry 0 arms_industry 0 001 @ 07575349 n 0000 | an industry that manufacturers weapons of war 07578871 14 n 03 oil_industry 0 refining_industry 0 oil_business 0 003 @ 07575349 n 0000 %m 07579062 n 0000 %m 07579308 n 0000 | an industry that produces and delivers oil and oil products 07579062 14 n 01 oil_company 0 002 @ 07568361 n 0000 #m 07578871 n 0000 | a company that sells oil 07579163 14 n 02 packaging_company 0 packaging_concern 0 001 @ 07568361 n 0000 | a company that packages goods for sale or shipment or storage 07579308 14 n 01 pipeline_company 0 002 @ 07568361 n 0000 #m 07578871 n 0000 | a company that operates oil pipelines for the oil industry 07579448 14 n 03 printing_concern 0 printing_business 0 printing_company 0 001 @ 07568361 n 0000 | a company that does commercial printing 07579589 14 n 01 plastics_industry 0 001 @ 07575349 n 0000 | an industry that manufactures plastic articles 07579699 14 n 03 brokerage 0 brokerage_firm 0 securities_firm 0 005 @ 07908773 n 0000 + 02196171 v 0101 ~ 07579951 n 0000 ~ 07580162 n 0000 %m 09157132 n 0000 | a stock broker's business; charges a fee to act as intermediary between buyer and seller 07579951 14 n 01 bucket_shop 0 001 @ 07579699 n 0000 | an unethical or overly aggressive brokerage firm 07580057 14 n 01 commodity_brokerage 0 001 @ 07567734 n 0000 | a brokerage firm dealing in commodities 07580162 14 n 02 marriage_brokerage 0 marriage_mart 0 001 @ 07579699 n 0000 | a business that arranges marriage contracts 07580286 14 n 05 insurance_company 0 insurance_firm 0 insurer 0 insurance_underwriter 0 underwriter 0 003 @ 07908773 n 0000 + 00861786 v 0503 + 00861786 v 0302 | a financial institution that sells insurance 07580495 14 n 01 pension_fund 0 001 @ 07908773 n 0000 | a financial institution that collects regular contributions from employers to provide retirement income for employees 07580671 14 n 04 investment_company 0 investment_trust 0 investment_firm 0 fund 0 010 @ 07908773 n 0000 + 02152397 v 0401 + 02152514 v 0401 ~ 07581050 n 0000 ~ 07581337 n 0000 ~ 07581707 n 0000 ~ 07581903 n 0000 ~ 07582086 n 0000 ~ 07582336 n 0000 ~ 12605131 n 0000 | a financial institution that sells shares to individuals and invests in securities issued by other companies 07581050 14 n 02 hedge_fund 0 hedgefund 0 001 @ 07580671 n 0000 | a flexible investment company for a small number of large investors (usually the minimum investment is $1 million); can use high-risk techniques (not allowed for mutual funds) such as short-selling and heavy leveraging 07581337 14 n 03 mutual_fund 0 open-end_fund 0 open-end_investment_company 0 002 @ 07580671 n 0000 ~ 07581555 n 0000 | a regulated investment company with a pool of assets that regularly sells and redeems its shares 07581555 14 n 01 index_fund 0 001 @ 07581337 n 0000 | a mutual fund that invests in the stocks that are the basis of a well-known stock or bond index 07581707 14 n 02 closed-end_fund 0 closed-end_investment_company 0 001 @ 07580671 n 0000 | a regulated investment company that issues a fixed number of shares which are listed on a stock market 07581903 14 n 01 face-amount_certificate_company 0 001 @ 07580671 n 0000 | a regulated investment company that pays a stated amount to certificate holders on a stated maturity date 07582086 14 n 02 Real_Estate_Investment_Trust 0 REIT 0 001 @ 07580671 n 0000 | an investment trust that owns and manages a pool of commercial properties and mortgages and other real estate asssets; shares can be bought and sold in the stock market 07582336 14 n 02 unit_investment_trust 0 unit_trust 0 001 @ 07580671 n 0000 | a regulated investment company consisting of professional managers who issue redeemable securities representing a portfolio of many different securities; "you can invest in a unit investment trust for as little as $1000" 07582637 14 n 02 market 1 securities_industry 0 008 @ 07575349 n 0000 %m 04156852 n 0000 ~ 07582930 n 0000 ~ 07583043 n 0000 ~ 07583155 n 0000 ~ 07583268 n 0000 ~ 07583401 n 0000 %m 07908773 n 0000 | the securities markets in the aggregate; "the market always frustrates the small investor" 07582930 14 n 01 bear_market 0 001 @ 07582637 n 0000 | a market characterized by falling prices for securities 07583043 14 n 01 bull_market 0 001 @ 07582637 n 0000 | a market characterized by rising prices for securities 07583155 14 n 01 the_City 0 001 @ 07582637 n 0000 | used to allude to the securities industry of Great Britain 07583268 14 n 02 Wall_Street 0 the_Street 0 001 @ 07582637 n 0000 | used to allude to the securities industry of the United States 07583401 14 n 01 money_market 0 001 @ 07582637 n 0000 | a market for short-term debt instruments 07583500 14 n 01 service_industry 0 002 @ 07575349 n 0000 ~ 07583644 n 0000 | an industry that provides services rather than tangible objects 07583644 14 n 01 management_consulting 0 001 @ 07583500 n 0000 | a service industry that provides advice to those in charge of running a business 07583792 14 n 01 shipbuilder 0 002 @ 07571175 n 0000 #m 07583909 n 0000 | a business that builds and repairs ships 07583909 14 n 01 shipbuilding_industry 0 002 @ 07575349 n 0000 %m 07583792 n 0000 | an industry that builds ships 07584025 14 n 01 shoe_industry 0 001 @ 07575349 n 0000 | an industry that manufactures and sells shoes 07584130 14 n 01 sign_industry 0 001 @ 07575349 n 0000 | an industry that produces signs 07584221 14 n 01 signage 0 001 @ 07470940 n 0000 | signs collectively (especially commercial signs or posters); "there will be signage displayed at each post" 07584382 14 n 01 steel_industry 0 001 @ 07575349 n 0000 | the industry that makes steel and steel products 07584491 14 n 01 sunrise_industry 0 003 @ 07575349 n 0000 ;c 05889545 n 0000 ;c 05734947 n 0000 | a new industry that is expanding rapidly (especially telecommunications or electronics) 07584679 14 n 01 tobacco_industry 0 001 @ 07575349 n 0000 | an industry that manufactures and sells products containing tobacco 07584809 14 n 02 toy_industry 0 toy_business 0 001 @ 07575349 n 0000 | an industry that manufactures and sells toys for children 07584940 14 n 01 trucking_industry 0 002 @ 07575349 n 0000 %m 07519228 n 0000 | an industry that provides transportation for commercial products 07585087 14 n 01 agriculture 0 001 @ 07492073 n 0000 | the class of people engaged in growing food 07585188 14 n 03 brotherhood 0 fraternity 0 sodality 0 003 @ 07492073 n 0000 %m 09247712 n 0000 %m 09928980 n 0000 | people engaged in a particular occupation; "the medical fraternity" 07585375 14 n 01 sisterhood 0 003 @ 07658098 n 0000 %m 09911273 n 0000 %m 09911480 n 0000 | a religious society of sisters (especially an order of nuns) 07585530 14 n 01 establishment 1 001 @ 07523126 n 0000 | any large organization 07585612 14 n 01 corporate_investor 0 002 @ 07568361 n 0000 ~ 07585936 n 0000 | a company that invests in (acquires control of) other companies 07585758 14 n 02 target_company 0 takeover_target 0 002 @ 07568361 n 0000 ~ 07586138 n 0000 | a company that has been chosen as attractive for takeover by a potential acquirer 07585936 14 n 01 raider 0 002 @ 07585612 n 0000 + 02209175 v 0101 | a corporate investor who intends to take over a company by buying a controlling interest in its stock and installing new management 07586138 14 n 01 sleeping_beauty 0 001 @ 07585758 n 0000 | a potential takeover target that has not yet been put in play 07586261 14 n 01 underperformer 0 002 @ 07571175 n 0000 + 02486870 v 0102 | a business that is less successful than expected 07586388 14 n 01 white_knight 0 002 @ 07568361 n 0000 ~ 07586516 n 0000 | a company that is a friendly acquirer in a takeover 07586516 14 n 01 white_squire 0 001 @ 07586388 n 0000 | a white knight that buys less than a majority interest 07586629 14 n 01 auction_house 0 001 @ 07570097 n 0000 | a firm that conducts auctions 07586718 14 n 01 A-team 0 001 @ 07711285 n 0000 | a group of elite soldiers or a leadership group of advisors or workers in an organization 07586860 14 n 01 battery 3 002 @ 07711285 n 0000 #p 07588966 n 0000 | a unit composed of the pitcher and catcher 07586975 14 n 02 administrative_unit 0 administrative_body 0 017 @ 07692741 n 0000 ~ 07651807 n 0000 ~ 07660958 n 0000 ~ 07722777 n 0000 ~ 07798707 n 0000 ~ 07809840 n 0000 ~ 07817916 n 0000 ~ 07818156 n 0000 ~ 07829789 n 0000 ~ 07831861 n 0000 ~ 07836932 n 0000 ~ 07845890 n 0000 ~ 07846052 n 0000 ~ 07846380 n 0000 ~ 07847169 n 0000 ~ 07912610 n 0000 ~ 07971762 n 0000 | a unit with administrative responsibilities 07587394 14 n 01 company 5 001 @ 07692741 n 0000 | a unit of firefighters including their equipment; "a hook-and-ladder company" 07587525 14 n 01 coronary_care_unit 0 002 @ 07654965 n 0000 #p 07564727 n 0000 | a hospital unit specially staffed and equipped to treat patients with serious cardiac problems 07587703 14 n 05 family 2 household 0 house 5 home 0 menage 0 007 @ 07692741 n 0000 + 02385640 v 0401 ~ 07491535 n 0000 ~ 07491701 n 0000 ~ 07491830 n 0000 ~ 07491916 n 0000 ~ 07588100 n 0000 | a social unit living together; "he moved his family to Virginia"; "It was a good Christian household"; "I waited until the whole house was asleep"; "the teacher asked how many people made up his home" 07588100 14 n 01 menage_a_trois 0 001 @ 07587703 n 0000 | household for three; an arrangement where a married couple and a lover of one of them live together while sharing sexual relations 07588291 14 n 01 flying_squad 0 001 @ 07711285 n 0000 | a mobile group of trained people (police or executives or officials) able to move quickly in the case of emergencies 07588466 14 n 02 major-league_team 0 major-league_club 0 003 @ 07711285 n 0000 #m 07733112 n 0000 %m 09619740 n 0000 | a team that plays in a major league 07588623 14 n 02 minor-league_team 0 minor-league_club 0 004 @ 07711285 n 0000 #m 07733291 n 0000 ~ 07588798 n 0000 %m 09654346 n 0000 | a team that plays in a minor league 07588798 14 n 02 farm_team 0 farm_club 0 002 @ 07588623 n 0000 ;c 00447188 n 0000 | a minor-league team that is owned by a major-league team (especially in baseball) 07588966 14 n 01 baseball_team 0 012 @ 07711285 n 0000 %m 00680535 n 0000 %m 00680792 n 0000 %m 00681099 n 0000 %m 00681268 n 0000 %m 00681439 n 0000 %m 00681618 n 0000 %m 00681810 n 0000 %m 00682031 n 0000 %m 00682231 n 0000 %p 07586860 n 0000 ~ 07589260 n 0000 | a team that plays baseball 07589260 14 n 04 baseball_club 0 ball_club 0 club 1 nine 0 002 @ 07588966 n 0000 #m 07733487 n 0000 | a team of professional baseball players who play and travel together; "each club played six home games with teams in its own division" 07589499 14 n 02 basketball_team 0 five 0 005 @ 07711285 n 0000 #m 07733912 n 0000 %m 00682685 n 0000 %m 00682789 n 0000 %m 00682960 n 0000 | a team that plays basketball 07589672 14 n 02 football_team 0 eleven 0 015 @ 07711285 n 0000 #m 07734109 n 0000 %m 00683616 n 0000 %m 00683794 n 0000 %m 00684074 n 0000 %m 00684189 n 0000 %m 00684304 n 0000 %m 00684480 n 0000 %m 00684627 n 0000 %m 00684850 n 0000 %m 00684988 n 0000 %m 00685132 n 0000 %m 07918462 n 0000 %m 07918617 n 0000 %m 07918772 n 0000 | a team that plays football 07590033 14 n 01 hockey_team 0 003 @ 07711285 n 0000 #m 07734216 n 0000 %m 00685511 n 0000 | a team that plays ice hockey 07590157 14 n 02 junior_varsity 0 JV 0 001 @ 07711285 n 0000 | a college or university team that competes at a level below the varsity team 07590299 14 n 02 varsity 1 first_team 0 001 @ 07711285 n 0000 | a team representing a college or university 07590409 14 n 01 police_squad 0 004 @ 07711285 n 0000 ~ 07713853 n 0000 ~ 07717100 n 0000 ~ 07774296 n 0000 | a squad of policemen trained to deal with a particular kind of crime 07590590 14 n 01 powerhouse 0 001 @ 07711285 n 0000 | a team considered to be the best of its class 07590692 14 n 02 offense 0 offence 0 003 @ 07711285 n 0000 ! 07590851 n 0202 ! 07590851 n 0101 | the team that has the ball (or puck) and is trying to score 07590851 14 n 03 defense 1 defence 1 defending_team 0 005 @ 07711285 n 0000 ;c 00407449 n 0000 + 01092732 v 0201 ! 07590692 n 0202 ! 07590692 n 0101 | (sports) the team that is trying to prevent the other team from scoring; "his teams are always good on defense" 07591116 14 n 02 religion 0 faith 0 017 @ 07563940 n 0000 ~ 07591935 n 0000 ~ 07603278 n 0000 ~ 07604366 n 0000 ~ 07605349 n 0000 ~ 07606947 n 0000 ~ 07607273 n 0000 ~ 07608264 n 0000 ~ 07608472 n 0000 ~ 07608759 n 0000 ~ 07609199 n 0000 ~ 07658098 n 0000 ~ 07659270 n 0000 -c 01485571 v 0000 -c 02400493 v 0000 -c 02400670 v 0000 -c 02476198 v 0000 | institution to express belief in a divine power; "he was raised in the Baptist religion"; "a member of his own faith contradicted him" 07591605 14 n 02 Christendom 0 Christianity 2 003 @ 07483596 n 0000 %p 07591935 n 0000 %p 07592232 n 0000 | the collective body of Christians throughout the world and history (found predominantly in Europe and the Americas and Australia); "for a thousand years the Roman Catholic Church was the principal church of Christendom" 07591935 14 n 02 church 0 Christian_church 0 009 @ 07591116 n 0000 #p 07591605 n 0000 ~ 07592416 n 0000 ~ 07592676 n 0000 ~ 07594602 n 0000 ~ 07596468 n 0000 ~ 07596835 n 0000 ~ 07602685 n 0000 %m 09068257 n 0000 | one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship 07592232 14 n 01 church 1 002 @ 07483596 n 0000 #p 07591605 n 0000 | the body of people who attend or belong to a particular local church; "our church is hosting a picnic next week" 07592416 14 n 02 Armenian_Church 0 Armenian_Apostolic_Orthodox_Church 0 002 @ 07591935 n 0000 #p 08458641 n 0000 | an independent Christian church established in Armenia since 300; was influenced by both Roman and Byzantine traditions; headed by a catholico 07592676 14 n 01 Catholic_Church 0 007 @ 07591935 n 0000 ~ 07592955 n 0000 ~ 07595315 n 0000 ~ 07595484 n 0000 ~ 07595621 n 0000 ~ 07596252 n 0000 %m 09070039 n 0000 | any of several churches claiming to have maintained historical continuity with the original Christian Church 07592955 14 n 05 Roman_Catholic 0 Western_Church 0 Roman_Catholic_Church 0 Church_of_Rome 0 Roman_Church 0 066 @ 07592676 n 0000 -c 00087824 n 0000 -c 00973657 n 0000 -c 00974453 n 0000 -c 00978964 n 0000 -c 00979786 n 0000 -c 00980048 n 0000 -c 00981936 n 0000 -c 00982883 n 0000 -c 00983027 n 0000 -c 03642451 n 0000 -c 03733741 n 0000 -c 05636138 n 0000 -c 05989224 n 0000 -c 06018591 n 0000 -c 06018774 n 0000 -c 06048938 n 0000 -c 06057777 n 0000 -c 06219324 n 0000 -c 06219537 n 0000 -c 06221978 n 0000 -c 06603195 n 0000 %p 07594800 n 0000 %p 07594913 n 0000 -c 07594913 n 0000 %p 07595089 n 0000 -c 07595089 n 0000 -c 07827980 n 0000 %m 09070618 n 0000 -c 09176779 n 0000 -c 09228724 n 0000 -c 09247539 n 0000 -c 09263677 n 0000 -c 09357521 n 0000 -c 09381280 n 0000 -c 09383407 n 0000 -c 09554033 n 0000 -c 09661749 n 0000 -c 09695933 n 0000 -c 09738820 n 0000 -c 09777379 n 0000 -c 09778315 n 0000 -c 09888448 n 0000 -c 09911273 n 0000 -c 09911480 n 0000 -c 10048994 n 0000 -c 10110858 n 0000 -c 10115703 n 0000 -c 10121667 n 0000 -c 10123056 n 0000 -c 10132194 n 0000 -c 10134052 n 0000 -c 10134811 n 0000 -c 10149698 n 0000 -c 10161505 n 0000 -c 10225555 n 0000 -c 10263561 n 0000 -c 10298166 n 0000 -c 10298848 n 0000 -c 10351533 n 0000 -c 10361977 n 0000 -c 10365437 n 0000 -c 14322028 n 0000 -c 14333227 n 0000 -c 14333608 n 0000 -c 14368225 n 0000 | the Christian Church based in the Vatican and presided over by a pope and an episcopal hierarchy 07594420 14 n 03 Albigenses 0 Cathars 0 Cathari 0 001 @ 07658098 n 0000 | a Christian religious sect in southern France in the 12th and 13th centuries; believers in Albigensianism 07594602 14 n 01 Nestorian_Church 0 001 @ 07591935 n 0000 | a Christian Church in the Middle East that followed Nestorianism; there is still a small Nestorian Church in Iraq headed by a catholico 07594800 14 n 01 Rome 0 002 @ 07871259 n 0000 #p 07592955 n 0000 | the leadership of the Roman Catholic Church 07594913 14 n 01 Curia 0 003 @ 07670529 n 0000 #p 07592955 n 0000 ;c 07592955 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) the central administration governing the Roman Catholic Church 07595089 14 n 02 Sacred_College 0 College_of_Cardinals 0 004 @ 07483596 n 0000 #p 07592955 n 0000 ;c 07592955 n 0000 %m 09263677 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) the body of cardinals who advise the Pope and elect new Popes 07595315 14 n 01 Old_Catholic_Church 0 002 @ 07592676 n 0000 %m 09070879 n 0000 | Catholic churches that broke away from the Roman Catholic Church in the 18th century 07595484 14 n 02 Eastern_Church 0 Byzantine_Church 0 001 @ 07592676 n 0000 | the Catholic Church as it existed in the Byzantine Empire 07595621 14 n 05 Orthodox_Church 0 Orthodox_Catholic_Church 0 Eastern_Orthodox_Church 0 Eastern_Church 2 Eastern_Orthodox 0 005 @ 07592676 n 0000 -c 00980048 n 0000 ~ 07595911 n 0000 ~ 07596086 n 0000 -c 09228724 n 0000 | derived from the Byzantine Church and adhering to Byzantine rites 07595911 14 n 02 Greek_Orthodox_Church 0 Greek_Church 0 002 @ 07595621 n 0000 %m 09070501 n 0000 | state church of Greece; an autonomous part of the Eastern Orthodox Church 07596086 14 n 01 Russian_Orthodox_Church 0 001 @ 07595621 n 0000 | an independent church with its own Patriarch; until 1917 it was the established church or Russia 07596252 14 n 02 Uniat_Church 0 Uniate_Church 0 002 @ 07592676 n 0000 %m 09071078 n 0000 | any of several churches in eastern Europe or the Middle East that acknowledge papal authority but retain their own liturgy 07596468 14 n 01 Coptic_Church 0 002 @ 07591935 n 0000 %m 09071205 n 0000 | the ancient Christian church of Egypt 07596584 14 n 01 Pentecostal_religion 0 002 @ 07596835 n 0000 %m 09739815 n 0000 | any fundamentalist Protestant church that uses revivalistic methods to achieve experiences comparable to the Pentecostal experiences of the first Christian disciples 07596835 14 n 02 Protestant_Church 0 Protestant 0 005 @ 07591935 n 0000 -c 00981936 n 0000 ~ 07596584 n 0000 %m 07655560 n 0000 %m 09069449 n 0000 | the Protestant churches and denominations collectively 07597041 14 n 02 Christian_Church 2 Disciples_of_Christ 0 001 @ 07655560 n 0000 | a Protestant church that accepts the Bible as the only source of true Christian faith and practices baptism by immersion 07597246 14 n 03 Anglican_Church 0 Anglican_Communion 0 Church_of_England 0 013 @ 07655560 n 0000 ;c 00972508 n 0000 -c 06056747 n 0000 ~ 07597737 n 0000 ~ 07597940 n 0000 ~ 07598057 n 0000 %m 09070349 n 0000 -c 09180793 n 0000 -c 09228724 n 0000 %m 09321740 n 0000 -c 09905350 n 0000 -c 10048614 n 0000 -c 14333608 n 0000 | the national church of England (and all other churches in other countries that share its beliefs); has its see in Canterbury and the Sovereign as its temporal head 07597737 14 n 02 Episcopal_Church 2 Protestant_Episcopal_Church 0 003 @ 07597246 n 0000 %m 09418125 n 0000 -c 10048755 n 0000 | United States church that is in communication with the see of Canterbury 07597940 14 n 01 Church_of_Ireland 0 001 @ 07597246 n 0000 | autonomous branch of the Church of England in Ireland 07598057 14 n 02 Episcopal_Church 1 Episcopal_Church_of_Scotland 0 002 @ 07597246 n 0000 ;c 08339818 n 0000 | an autonomous branch of the Anglican Communion in Scotland 07598228 14 n 02 High_Church 0 High_Anglican_Church 0 002 @ 07658098 n 0000 ;c 00972508 n 0000 | a group in the Anglican Church that emphasizes the Catholic tradition (especially in sacraments and rituals and obedience to church authority) 07598470 14 n 03 Mormon_Church 0 Mormons 0 Church_of_Jesus_Christ_of_Latter-day_Saints 0 002 @ 07655560 n 0000 %m 09586988 n 0000 | church founded by Joseph Smith in 1830 with headquarters in Salt Lake City, Utah 07598685 14 n 02 Baptist_Church 0 Baptists 0 003 @ 07655560 n 0000 %p 07598892 n 0000 %m 09211741 n 0000 | any of various evangelical Protestant churches that believe in the baptism of voluntary believers 07598892 14 n 01 Baptist_denomination 0 005 @ 07655560 n 0000 #p 07598685 n 0000 ~ 07599348 n 0000 ~ 07599594 n 0000 ~ 07599812 n 0000 | group of Baptist congregations 07599062 14 n 02 American_Baptist_Convention 0 Northern_Baptist_Convention 0 002 @ 07560389 n 0000 %m 09690622 n 0000 | an association of Northern Baptists 07599220 14 n 01 Southern_Baptist_Convention 0 002 @ 07560389 n 0000 %m 09935058 n 0000 | an association of Southern Baptists 07599348 14 n 02 Arminian_Baptist 0 General_Baptist 0 001 @ 07598892 n 0000 | group of Baptist congregations believing the teachings of the Dutch theologian Jacobus Arminius (who opposed the doctrine of strict predestination of the Calvinists) 07599594 14 n 02 Calvinistic_Baptist 0 Particular_Baptist 0 001 @ 07598892 n 0000 | group of Baptist congregations believing the teachings of the French theologian John Calvin who believed in strict predetermination 07599812 14 n 03 Church_of_the_Brethren 0 Dunkers 0 Dippers 0 002 @ 07598892 n 0000 ~ 09068079 n 0000 | a Baptist denomination founded in 1708 by Americans of German descent; opposed to military service and taking legal oaths; practiced trine immersion 07600067 14 n 02 Christian_Science 0 Church_of_Christ_Scientist 0 002 @ 07655560 n 0000 %m 09068773 n 0000 | Protestant denomination founded by Mary Baker Eddy in 1866 07600237 14 n 01 Congregational_Church 0 002 @ 07655560 n 0000 %m 09319357 n 0000 | a Protestant denomination holding that each individual congregation should be self-governing 07600416 14 n 01 Congregational_Christian_Church 0 001 @ 07655560 n 0000 | merger of the Congregational Church and the Christian Church 07600554 14 n 01 Evangelical_and_Reformed_Church 0 001 @ 07655560 n 0000 | a Protestant denomination of Calvinist faith 07600676 14 n 01 United_Church_of_Christ 0 001 @ 07655560 n 0000 | merger of the Congregational Christian Church and the Evangelical and Reformed Church in 1957 07600839 14 n 01 Jehovah's_Witnesses 0 002 @ 07655560 n 0000 %m 09586823 n 0000 | Protestant denomination founded in the United States by Charles Taze Russell in 1884 07601008 14 n 01 Lutheran_Church 0 002 @ 07655560 n 0000 %m 09614708 n 0000 | the Protestant denomination adhering to the views of Martin Luther 07601155 14 n 01 Presbyterian_Church 0 002 @ 07655560 n 0000 %m 09785023 n 0000 | the Protestant denomination adhering to the views of John Calvin 07601304 14 n 01 Unitarian_Church 0 002 @ 07655560 n 0000 %m 10037958 n 0000 | the Protestant denomination that rejects the doctrine of the Trinity 07601454 14 n 01 Arminian_Church 0 002 @ 07655560 n 0000 %m 10038141 n 0000 | the Protestant denomination adhering to the views of Jacobus Arminius 07601604 14 n 02 Methodist_Church 0 Methodists 0 003 @ 07655560 n 0000 %p 07601803 n 0000 %m 09646324 n 0000 | a Protestant denomination founded on the principles of John Wesley and Charles Wesley 07601803 14 n 01 Methodist_denomination 0 005 @ 07655560 n 0000 #p 07601604 n 0000 ~ 07601977 n 0000 ~ 07602119 n 0000 ~ 07602224 n 0000 | group of Methodist congregations 07601977 14 n 02 Wesleyan_Methodist_Church 0 Wesleyan_Methodists 0 002 @ 07601803 n 0000 %m 09646479 n 0000 | the original Methodist Church 07602119 14 n 01 Evangelical_United_Brethren_Church 0 001 @ 07601803 n 0000 | a Methodist denomination 07602224 14 n 01 United_Methodist_Church 0 001 @ 07601803 n 0000 | union of the Wesleyan Methodist Church and the Evangelical United Brethren Church 07602375 14 n 01 Anabaptist_denomination 0 002 @ 07655560 n 0000 %m 09067694 n 0000 | a Protestant sect denying infant baptism and baptising only believers 07602533 14 n 01 Mennonite_Church 0 001 @ 07655560 n 0000 | formed from the Anabaptist movement in the 16th century; noted for its simplicity of life 07602685 14 n 01 Unification_Church 0 002 @ 07591935 n 0000 %m 09662301 n 0000 | a Christian church (with some Buddhist elements) founded in 1954 by Sun Myung Moon and known for staging mass weddings and other communal activities 07602917 14 n 01 Abecedarian 0 001 @ 07658098 n 0000 | a 16th century sect of Anabaptists centered in Germany who had an absolute disdain for human knowledge 07603077 14 n 01 Amish_sect 0 002 @ 07658098 n 0000 %m 09067962 n 0000 | an orthodox Anabaptist sect separated from the Mennonites in late 17th century; settled chiefly in south eastern Pennsylvania 07603278 14 n 03 Judaism 0 Hebraism 0 Jewish_religion 0 005 @ 07591116 n 0000 #p 07964905 n 0000 ~ 07603509 n 0000 ~ 07603879 n 0000 ~ 07604145 n 0000 | Jews collectively who practice a religion based on the Torah and the Talmud 07603509 14 n 02 Orthodox_Judaism 0 Jewish_Orthodoxy 0 004 @ 07603278 n 0000 ~ 07603716 n 0000 %m 07606150 n 0000 %m 09711693 n 0000 | Jews who strictly observe the Mosaic Law as interpreted in the Talmud 07603716 14 n 04 Hasidim 0 Hassidim 0 Chasidim 0 Chassidim 0 002 @ 07603509 n 0000 %m 09507497 n 0000 | sect of Orthodox Jews who follow the Mosaic Law strictly 07603879 14 n 01 Conservative_Judaism 0 003 @ 07603278 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 %m 09006252 n 0000 | Jews who keep some of the requirements of the Mosaic Law but allow for adaptation of other requirements (as some of the dietary laws) to fit modern circumstances 07604145 14 n 01 Reform_Judaism 0 002 @ 07603278 n 0000 %m 09830580 n 0000 | the most liberal Jews; Jews who do not follow the Talmud strictly but try to adapt all of the historical forms of Judaism to the modern world 07604366 14 n 06 Islam 0 Islamism 0 Muslimism 0 Muhammadanism 0 Mohammedanism 0 Mohammadanism 0 006 @ 07591116 n 0000 -c 06349793 n 0000 %m 07605011 n 0000 %m 07605198 n 0000 %m 09072073 n 0000 -c 13172934 n 0000 | the religion of Muslims collectively which governs their civilization and way of life; the predominant religion of northern Africa, the Middle East, Pakistan and Indonesia 07604755 14 n 01 Islamism 1 001 @ 07960214 n 0000 | a fundamentalist Islamic revivalist movement generally characterized by moral conservatism and the literal interpretation of the Koran and the attempt to implement Islamic values in all aspects of life 07605011 14 n 04 Shiah 0 Shia 0 Shiah_Islam 0 the_Shiites 0 003 @ 07658098 n 0000 #m 07604366 n 0000 %m 09072898 n 0000 | one of the two main branches of orthodox Islam; mainly in Iran 07605198 14 n 02 Sunni 0 the_Sunnites 0 003 @ 07658098 n 0000 #m 07604366 n 0000 %m 09073151 n 0000 | one of the two main branches of orthodox Islam 07605349 14 n 02 Hinduism 0 Hindooism 0 007 @ 07591116 n 0000 ~ 07605623 n 0000 %m 07605745 n 0000 %m 07605877 n 0000 %m 07606010 n 0000 %m 07606385 n 0000 %m 09074021 n 0000 | the predominant religion of India; characterized by a caste system and belief in reincarnation 07605623 14 n 02 Brahmanism 0 Brahminism 0 001 @ 07605349 n 0000 | the religious and social system of orthodox Hinduism 07605745 14 n 02 Shivaism 0 Sivaism 0 003 @ 07658098 n 0000 #m 07605349 n 0000 %m 09074814 n 0000 | a Hindu sect worshiping Shiva 07605877 14 n 02 Shaktism 0 Saktism 0 003 @ 07658098 n 0000 #m 07605349 n 0000 %m 09074720 n 0000 | a Hindu sect worshiping Shakti 07606010 14 n 02 Vaishnavism 0 Vaisnavism 0 003 @ 07658098 n 0000 #m 07605349 n 0000 %m 09074907 n 0000 | Hindu sect worshiping of Vishnu 07606150 14 n 01 Haredi 0 002 @ 07658098 n 0000 #m 07603509 n 0000 | any of several sects of Orthodox Judaism that reject modern secular culture and many of whom do not recognize the spiritual authority of the modern state of Israel 07606385 14 n 03 Hare_Krishna 0 International_Society_for_Krishna_Consciousness 0 ISKCON 0 003 @ 07658098 n 0000 #m 07605349 n 0000 %m 09074555 n 0000 | a religious sect founded in the United States in 1966; based on Vedic scriptures; groups engage in joyful chanting of `Hare Krishna' and other mantras based on the name of the Hindu god Krishna; devotees usually wear saffron robes and practice vegetarianism and celibacy 07606811 14 n 01 Jainism 0 002 @ 07658098 n 0000 %m 09074461 n 0000 | sect founded in the 6th century BC as a revolt against Hinduism 07606947 14 n 01 Taoism 0 003 @ 07591116 n 0000 ;c 05626914 n 0000 %m 09220746 n 0000 | religion adhering to the teaching of Lao-tzu 07607082 14 n 01 Taoism 2 002 @ 07658098 n 0000 %m 09220746 n 0000 | a Chinese sect claiming to follow the teaching of Lao-tzu but incorporating pantheism and sorcery in addition to Taoism 07607273 14 n 01 Buddhism 0 006 @ 07591116 n 0000 ~ 07607558 n 0000 ~ 07607775 n 0000 ~ 07607968 n 0000 ~ 07608122 n 0000 %m 09073349 n 0000 | a religion represented by the many groups (especially in Asia) that profess various forms of the Buddhist doctrine and that venerate Buddha 07607558 14 n 02 Zen 0 Zen_Buddhism 0 002 @ 07607273 n 0000 %m 09073480 n 0000 | school of Mahayana Buddhism asserting that enlightenment can come through meditation and intuition rather than faith; China and Japan 07607775 14 n 01 Mahayana 0 002 @ 07607273 n 0000 %m 09073602 n 0000 | a major school of Buddhism teaching social concern and universal salvation; China; Japan; Tibet; Nepal; Korea; Mongolia 07607968 14 n 01 Hinayana 0 002 @ 07607273 n 0000 %m 09073710 n 0000 | a major school of Buddhism teaching personal salvation through one's own efforts 07608122 14 n 01 Tantrism 0 002 @ 07607273 n 0000 %m 09073924 n 0000 | movement within Buddhism combining elements of Hinduism and paganism 07608264 14 n 01 Khalsa 0 002 @ 07591116 n 0000 ;c 05860019 n 0000 | the group of initiated Sikhs to which devout orthodox Sikhs are ritually admitted at puberty; founded by the tenth and last Guru in 1699 07608472 14 n 02 Scientology 0 Church_of_Scientology 0 001 @ 07591116 n 0000 | a new religion founded by L. Ron Hubbard in 1955 and characterized by a belief in the power of a person's spirit to clear itself of past painful experiences through self-knowledge and spiritual fulfillment 07608759 14 n 01 Shinto 0 004 @ 07591116 n 0000 %m 07608920 n 0000 %m 07609077 n 0000 %m 09075002 n 0000 | the native religion and former ethnic cult of Japan 07608920 14 n 02 Kokka_Shinto 0 Kokka 0 002 @ 07658098 n 0000 #m 07608759 n 0000 | the branch of Shinto recognized as the official state religion of Japan 07609077 14 n 02 Shuha_Shinto 0 Shua 0 002 @ 07658098 n 0000 #m 07608759 n 0000 | any branch of Shinto other than Kokka 07609199 14 n 01 established_church 0 001 @ 07591116 n 0000 | the church that is recognized as the official church of a nation 07609328 14 n 02 vicariate 0 vicarship 0 001 @ 07563940 n 0000 | the religious institution under the authority of a vicar 07609452 14 n 01 variety 0 005 @ 07509560 n 0000 #p 07618709 n 0000 ;c 05681603 n 0000 ~ 07609778 n 0000 ~ 12334298 n 0000 | (biology) a taxonomic category consisting of members of a species that differe from others of the same species in minor but heritable characteristics; "varieties are frequently recognized in botany" 07609778 14 n 03 breed 0 strain 0 stock 0 008 @ 07609452 n 0000 @ 07510906 n 0000 #m 07618709 n 0000 + 02262133 v 0301 + 01388634 v 0101 + 00054456 v 0101 ~ 07610123 n 0000 ~ 07610214 n 0000 | a special variety of domesticated animals within a species; "he experimented on a particular breed of white rats"; "he created a new strain of sheep" 07610123 14 n 01 bloodstock 0 001 @ 07609778 n 0000 | thoroughbred horses (collectively) 07610214 14 n 01 pedigree 1 001 @ 07609778 n 0000 | line of descent of a pure-bred animal 07610306 14 n 01 breed 1 002 @ 07610417 n 0000 + 00054456 v 0101 | a special lineage; "a breed of Americans" 07610417 14 n 0d lineage 0 line 0 line_of_descent 0 descent 0 bloodline 0 blood_line 0 blood 0 pedigree 0 ancestry 0 origin 0 parentage 0 stemma 0 stock 1 006 @ 07610882 n 0000 + 02464643 v 0b05 + 02657083 v 0403 ~ 07489070 n 0000 ~ 07610306 n 0000 ~ 07610762 n 0000 | the descendants of one individual; "his entire lineage has been warriors" 07610762 14 n 01 side 1 001 @ 07610417 n 0000 | a family line of descent; "he gets his brains from his father's side" 07610882 14 n 02 genealogy 0 family_tree 0 002 @ 07488154 n 0000 ~ 07610417 n 0000 | successive generations of kin 07610999 14 n 01 phylum 0 035 @ 07509560 n 0000 #m 07461895 n 0000 ;c 05681603 n 0000 ~ 01313529 n 0000 ~ 01313725 n 0000 ~ 01344876 n 0000 ~ 01389179 n 0000 ~ 01390347 n 0000 ~ 01391152 n 0000 ~ 01394052 n 0000 ~ 01687593 n 0000 ~ 01708117 n 0000 ~ 01824747 n 0000 ~ 01827277 n 0000 ~ 01836269 n 0000 ~ 01841111 n 0000 ~ 01841577 n 0000 ~ 01842494 n 0000 ~ 01846247 n 0000 ~ 01846624 n 0000 ~ 01846934 n 0000 ~ 01847283 n 0000 ~ 01852077 n 0000 ~ 01858340 n 0000 ~ 02227622 n 0000 ~ 02227922 n 0000 ~ 02228431 n 0000 ~ 02228754 n 0000 ~ 02229149 n 0000 ~ 02229741 n 0000 ~ 02230110 n 0000 ~ 02230806 n 0000 %m 07611743 n 0000 %m 07612221 n 0000 ~ 07722954 n 0000 | (biology) the major taxonomic group of animals and plants; contains classes 07611743 14 n 01 subphylum 0 003 @ 07509560 n 0000 #m 07610999 n 0000 ;c 05681603 n 0000 | (biology) a taxonomic group ranking between a phylum and a class 07611901 14 n 01 superphylum 0 003 @ 07509560 n 0000 #m 07514249 n 0000 ;c 05681603 n 0000 | (biology) a taxonomic group ranking between a phylum and below a class or subclass 07612079 14 n 01 phylum 1 002 @ 07470450 n 0000 ;c 05801041 n 0000 | (linguistics) a large group of languages that are historically related 07612221 14 n 01 class 2 152 @ 07509560 n 0000 #m 07610999 n 0000 ;c 05681603 n 0000 + 00632728 v 0101 + 00715449 v 0102 ~ 01283693 n 0000 ~ 01283817 n 0000 ~ 01314394 n 0000 ~ 01314806 n 0000 ~ 01315693 n 0000 ~ 01319313 n 0000 ~ 01319943 n 0000 ~ 01324540 n 0000 ~ 01324737 n 0000 ~ 01324856 n 0000 ~ 01326134 n 0000 ~ 01327933 n 0000 ~ 01330232 n 0000 ~ 01331435 n 0000 ~ 01332058 n 0000 ~ 01336057 n 0000 ~ 01337715 n 0000 ~ 01340258 n 0000 ~ 01342100 n 0000 ~ 01344519 n 0000 ~ 01345028 n 0000 ~ 01345360 n 0000 ~ 01346458 n 0000 ~ 01349683 n 0000 ~ 01350650 n 0000 ~ 01391704 n 0000 ~ 01392204 n 0000 ~ 01396838 n 0000 ~ 01402477 n 0000 ~ 01402771 n 0000 ~ 01403169 n 0000 ~ 01403548 n 0000 ~ 01404415 n 0000 ~ 01425034 n 0000 ~ 01438214 n 0000 ~ 01547472 n 0000 ~ 01582051 n 0000 ~ 01582694 n 0000 ~ 01594006 n 0000 ~ 01616334 n 0000 ~ 01640154 n 0000 ~ 01688743 n 0000 ~ 01689274 n 0000 ~ 01702535 n 0000 ~ 01703065 n 0000 ~ 01703244 n 0000 ~ 01703796 n 0000 ~ 01704288 n 0000 ~ 01780655 n 0000 ~ 01790567 n 0000 ~ 01792641 n 0000 ~ 01792869 n 0000 ~ 01805211 n 0000 ~ 01825672 n 0000 ~ 01828547 n 0000 ~ 01829548 n 0000 ~ 01831875 n 0000 ~ 01837057 n 0000 ~ 01837462 n 0000 ~ 01843037 n 0000 ~ 01843373 n 0000 ~ 01845187 n 0000 ~ 01847675 n 0000 ~ 01847838 n 0000 ~ 01852557 n 0000 ~ 01852864 n 0000 ~ 01854071 n 0000 ~ 01855571 n 0000 ~ 01858882 n 0000 ~ 01859390 n 0000 ~ 01867895 n 0000 ~ 01871902 n 0000 ~ 01872429 n 0000 ~ 01873163 n 0000 ~ 01885644 n 0000 ~ 01886614 n 0000 ~ 01891882 n 0000 ~ 01911374 n 0000 ~ 01911601 n 0000 ~ 01913799 n 0000 ~ 01915106 n 0000 ~ 01915427 n 0000 ~ 01916782 n 0000 ~ 02074641 n 0000 ~ 02147119 n 0000 ~ 02231624 n 0000 ~ 02231900 n 0000 ~ 02232065 n 0000 ~ 02232395 n 0000 ~ 02233327 n 0000 ~ 02234379 n 0000 ~ 02235736 n 0000 ~ 02382789 n 0000 ~ 02424881 n 0000 ~ 02425258 n 0000 ~ 02425671 n 0000 ~ 02426597 n 0000 ~ 02438472 n 0000 %m 07615324 n 0000 ~ 10793991 n 0000 ~ 10794812 n 0000 ~ 10798200 n 0000 ~ 10850481 n 0000 ~ 10851637 n 0000 ~ 10854839 n 0000 ~ 10860015 n 0000 ~ 10861025 n 0000 ~ 10862377 n 0000 ~ 10915624 n 0000 ~ 10918536 n 0000 ~ 10920027 n 0000 ~ 10920843 n 0000 ~ 10922156 n 0000 ~ 10922606 n 0000 ~ 10923348 n 0000 ~ 10923582 n 0000 ~ 10923962 n 0000 ~ 11057388 n 0000 ~ 11164018 n 0000 ~ 11464707 n 0000 ~ 11564845 n 0000 ~ 11610248 n 0000 ~ 11662080 n 0000 ~ 12222648 n 0000 ~ 12225625 n 0000 ~ 12225999 n 0000 ~ 12227313 n 0000 ~ 12227582 n 0000 ~ 12245258 n 0000 ~ 12245891 n 0000 ~ 12246664 n 0000 ~ 12246951 n 0000 ~ 12247255 n 0000 ~ 12247935 n 0000 ~ 12273436 n 0000 ~ 12273983 n 0000 ~ 12274397 n 0000 ~ 12276145 n 0000 ~ 12277686 n 0000 ~ 12277953 n 0000 ~ 12288533 n 0000 ~ 12315246 n 0000 ~ 12415335 n 0000 ~ 12461987 n 0000 ~ 12464773 n 0000 ~ 12466893 n 0000 ~ 12467434 n 0000 | (biology) a taxonomic group containing one or more orders 07615051 14 n 01 subclass 0 002 @ 07509560 n 0000 ;c 05681603 n 0000 | (biology) a taxonomic category below a class and above an order 07615188 14 n 01 superclass 0 002 @ 07509560 n 0000 ;c 05681603 n 0000 | (biology) a taxonomic class below a phylum and above a class 07615324 14 n 01 order 1 009 @ 07509560 n 0000 #m 07612221 n 0000 ;c 05681603 n 0000 ~ 01268597 n 0000 ~ 01273249 n 0000 %m 07615581 n 0000 %m 07615889 n 0000 ~ 10790653 n 0000 ~ 10849845 n 0000 | (biology) taxonomic group containing one or more families 07615581 14 n 01 suborder 0 003 @ 07509560 n 0000 #m 07615324 n 0000 ;c 05681603 n 0000 | (biology) taxonomic group that is a subdivision of an order 07615733 14 n 01 superorder 0 002 @ 07509560 n 0000 ;c 05681603 n 0000 | (biology) a taxonomic group ranking above an order and below a class or subclass 07615889 14 n 01 family 3 037 @ 07509560 n 0000 #m 07615324 n 0000 ;c 05681603 n 0000 %m 01257456 n 0000 ~ 01257770 n 0000 %m 01258458 n 0000 %m 01258766 n 0000 %m 01259195 n 0000 %m 01259414 n 0000 %m 01259723 n 0000 ~ 01277635 n 0000 ~ 01312154 n 0000 ~ 01316452 n 0000 ~ 01353215 n 0000 ~ 01389995 n 0000 ~ 01427078 n 0000 ~ 01547778 n 0000 ~ 01578145 n 0000 ~ 01679576 n 0000 ~ 01781718 n 0000 ~ 01826453 n 0000 ~ 01835969 n 0000 ~ 01839517 n 0000 ~ 01856702 n 0000 ~ 02077544 n 0000 ~ 02077971 n 0000 ~ 02230452 n 0000 ~ 07616840 n 0000 %m 07617017 n 0000 %m 07617156 n 0000 %m 07617344 n 0000 ~ 10793533 n 0000 ~ 10810582 n 0000 ~ 10817916 n 0000 ~ 10845952 n 0000 ~ 10998442 n 0000 ~ 12412454 n 0000 | (biology) a taxonomic group containing one or more genera; "sharks belong to the fish family" 07616694 14 n 01 superfamily 0 002 @ 07509560 n 0000 ;c 05681603 n 0000 | (biology) a taxonomic group ranking below an order but above a family 07616840 14 n 01 form_family 0 002 @ 07615889 n 0000 ;c 05681603 n 0000 | (biology) an artificial taxonomic category for organisms of which the true relationships are obscure 07617017 14 n 01 subfamily 0 003 @ 07509560 n 0000 #m 07615889 n 0000 ;c 05681603 n 0000 | (biology) a taxonomic category below a family 07617156 14 n 01 tribe 3 005 @ 07509560 n 0000 #m 07615889 n 0000 ;c 05681603 n 0000 ~ 02314210 n 0000 ~ 11399281 n 0000 | (biology) a taxonomic category between a genus and a subfamily 07617344 14 n 01 genus 0 030 @ 07509560 n 0000 #m 07615889 n 0000 ;c 05681603 n 0000 ~ 01251564 n 0000 ~ 01278150 n 0000 ~ 01312667 n 0000 ~ 01356365 n 0000 ~ 01390163 n 0000 ~ 01429816 n 0000 ~ 01548244 n 0000 ~ 01579055 n 0000 ~ 01682919 n 0000 ~ 01783868 n 0000 ~ 01825211 n 0000 ~ 01826581 n 0000 ~ 01836111 n 0000 ~ 01839845 n 0000 ~ 01857450 n 0000 ~ 02230594 n 0000 %m 07617978 n 0000 ~ 07618276 n 0000 ~ 07618533 n 0000 %m 07618709 n 0000 ~ 10793754 n 0000 ~ 10809344 n 0000 ~ 10812026 n 0000 ~ 10822580 n 0000 ~ 10847315 n 0000 ~ 10998718 n 0000 ~ 12413194 n 0000 | (biology) taxonomic group containing one or more species 07617978 14 n 01 subgenus 0 003 @ 07509560 n 0000 #m 07617344 n 0000 ;c 05681603 n 0000 | (biology) taxonomic group between a genus and a species 07618126 14 n 01 monotype 0 002 @ 07509560 n 0000 ;c 05681603 n 0000 | (biology) a taxonomic group with a single member (a single species or genus) 07618276 14 n 01 type_genus 0 002 @ 07617344 n 0000 ;c 05681603 n 0000 | (biology) genus from which the name of a family or subfamily is formed; it is not necessarily the most representative genus but often the largest or best known or earliest described 07618533 14 n 01 form_genus 0 002 @ 07617344 n 0000 ;c 05681603 n 0000 | (biology) an artificial taxonomic category for organisms of which the true relationships are obscure 07618709 14 n 01 species 0 009 @ 07509560 n 0000 #m 07617344 n 0000 ;c 05681603 n 0000 ~ 01278987 n 0000 %p 07609452 n 0000 %m 07609778 n 0000 ~ 07619184 n 0000 %m 07619327 n 0000 ~ 07619751 n 0000 | (biology) taxonomic group whose members can interbreed 07618966 14 n 02 subspecies 0 race 1 002 @ 07509560 n 0000 ;c 05681603 n 0000 | (biology) a taxonomic group that is a division of a species; usually arises as a consequence of geographical isolation within a species 07619184 14 n 01 endangered_species 0 001 @ 07618709 n 0000 | a species whose numbers are so small that the species is at risk of extinction 07619327 14 n 04 form 2 variant 0 strain 1 var. 0 003 @ 07509560 n 0000 #m 07618709 n 0000 ;c 05681603 n 0000 | (biology) a group of organisms within a species that differ in trivial ways from similar groups; "a new strain of microorganisms" 07619571 14 n 01 type 1 003 @ 07509560 n 0000 ;c 05681603 n 0000 + 02617942 v 0101 | (biology) the taxonomic group whose characteristics are used to define the next higher taxon 07619751 14 n 01 type_species 0 002 @ 07618709 n 0000 ;c 05681603 n 0000 | (biology) the species that best exemplifies the essential characteristics of the genus to which it belongs 07619935 14 n 02 blood_group 0 blood_type 0 007 @ 07463651 n 0000 ~ 07620189 n 0000 ~ 07620307 n 0000 ~ 07620425 n 0000 ~ 07620558 n 0000 ~ 07620740 n 0000 ~ 07620916 n 0000 | people whose blood (usually just the red blood cells) has the same antigens 07620189 14 n 03 A 0 type_A 0 group_A 0 001 @ 07619935 n 0000 | the blood group whose red cells carry the A antigen 07620307 14 n 03 B 0 type_B 0 group_B 0 001 @ 07619935 n 0000 | the blood group whose red cells carry the B antigen 07620425 14 n 03 AB 0 type_AB 0 group_AB 0 001 @ 07619935 n 0000 | the blood group whose red cells carry both the A and B antigens 07620558 14 n 03 O 0 type_O 0 group_O 0 001 @ 07619935 n 0000 | the blood group whose red cells carry neither the A nor B antigens; "people with type O blood are universal donors" 07620740 14 n 02 Rh-positive_blood_type 0 Rh_positive 0 001 @ 07619935 n 0000 | the blood group (approximately 85% of people) whose red cells have the Rh factor (Rh antigen) 07620916 14 n 03 Rh-negative_blood_type 0 Rh-negative_blood 0 Rh_negative 0 001 @ 07619935 n 0000 | the blood group whose red cells lack the Rh factor (Rh antigen) 07621082 14 n 02 civilization 0 civilisation 0 003 @ 07484626 n 0000 ;c 05779555 n 0000 + 00399222 v 0101 | a society in an advanced state of social development (e.g., with complex legal and political and religious organizations); "the people slowly progressed from barbarism to civilization" 07621377 14 n 02 profession 0 community 1 007 @ 07892879 n 0000 ~ 07621653 n 0000 ~ 07621881 n 0000 ~ 07622324 n 0000 ~ 07622448 n 0000 ~ 07622573 n 0000 ~ 07622694 n 0000 | the body of people in a learned occupation; "the news spread rapidly through the medical community" 07621653 14 n 03 legal_profession 0 bar 0 legal_community 0 002 @ 07621377 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | the body of individuals qualified to practice law in a particular jurisdiction; "he was admitted to the bar in New Jersey" 07621881 14 n 01 health_profession 0 004 @ 07621377 n 0000 ~ 07622080 n 0000 ~ 07622227 n 0000 %m 09510644 n 0000 | the body of individuals whose work helps to maintain the health of their clients 07622080 14 n 02 medical_profession 0 medical_community 0 001 @ 07621881 n 0000 | the body of individuals who are qualified to practice medicine 07622227 14 n 01 nursing 0 002 @ 07621881 n 0000 + 02475395 v 0101 | the profession of a nurse 07622324 14 n 02 businessmen 0 business_community 0 001 @ 07621377 n 0000 | the body of individuals who manage businesses 07622448 14 n 01 community_of_scholars 0 001 @ 07621377 n 0000 | the body of individuals holding advanced academic degrees 07622573 14 n 01 economics_profession 0 002 @ 07621377 n 0000 %m 09401295 n 0000 | the body of professional economists 07622694 14 n 01 priesthood 0 004 @ 07621377 n 0000 ~ 07623012 n 0000 ~ 07623125 n 0000 ~ 07659818 n 0000 | the body of ordained religious practitioners 07622849 14 n 01 pastorate 0 001 @ 07659818 n 0000 | pastors collectively 07622925 14 n 02 prelacy 0 prelature 0 001 @ 07659818 n 0000 | prelates collectively 07623012 14 n 01 ministry 1 001 @ 07622694 n 0000 | religious ministers collectively (especially Presbyterian) 07623125 14 n 01 rabbinate 0 002 @ 07622694 n 0000 %m 09818683 n 0000 | rabbis collectively 07623219 14 n 01 ministry 0 002 @ 07628877 n 0000 ~ 07623349 n 0000 | a government department under the direction of a minister 07623349 14 n 01 foreign_office 0 002 @ 07623219 n 0000 ~ 07623484 n 0000 | the government department in charge of foreign relations 07623484 14 n 02 French_foreign_office 0 Quai_d'Orsay 0 001 @ 07623349 n 0000 | the French department in charge of foreign affairs; referred to familiarly by its address in Paris 07623665 14 n 02 Free_French 0 Fighting_French 0 002 @ 07951694 n 0000 ;c 01240465 n 0000 | a French movement during World War II that was organized in London by Charles de Gaulle to fight for the liberation of France from German control and for the restoration of the republic 07623945 14 n 02 department 0 section 3 007 @ 07722777 n 0000 ~ 07624270 n 0000 ~ 07627105 n 0000 ~ 07628056 n 0000 ~ 07628877 n 0000 ~ 07629135 n 0000 ~ 07629948 n 0000 | a specialized division of a large organization; "you'll find it in the hardware department"; "she got a job in the historical section of the Treasury" 07624270 14 n 01 academic_department 0 016 @ 07623945 n 0000 ~ 07624668 n 0000 ~ 07624844 n 0000 ~ 07624978 n 0000 ~ 07625139 n 0000 ~ 07625306 n 0000 ~ 07625464 n 0000 ~ 07625631 n 0000 ~ 07625800 n 0000 ~ 07625945 n 0000 ~ 07626118 n 0000 ~ 07626291 n 0000 ~ 07626445 n 0000 ~ 07626606 n 0000 ~ 07626768 n 0000 ~ 07626938 n 0000 | a division of a school that is responsible for a given subject 07624668 14 n 02 anthropology_department 0 department_of_anthropology 0 001 @ 07624270 n 0000 | the academic department responsible for teaching and research in anthropology 07624844 14 n 01 art_department 0 001 @ 07624270 n 0000 | the academic department responsible for teaching art and art appreciation 07624978 14 n 02 biology_department 0 department_of_biology 0 001 @ 07624270 n 0000 | the academic department responsible for teaching and research in biology 07625139 14 n 02 chemistry_department 0 department_of_chemistry 0 001 @ 07624270 n 0000 | the academic department responsible for teaching and research in chemistry 07625306 14 n 01 department_of_computer_science 0 001 @ 07624270 n 0000 | the academic department responsible for teaching and research in computer science 07625464 14 n 02 economics_department 0 department_of_economics 0 001 @ 07624270 n 0000 | the academic department responsible for teaching and research in economics 07625631 14 n 02 English_department 0 department_of_English 0 001 @ 07624270 n 0000 | the academic department responsible for teaching English and American literature 07625800 14 n 02 history_department 0 department_of_history 0 001 @ 07624270 n 0000 | the academic department responsible for teaching history 07625945 14 n 02 linguistics_department 0 department_of_linguistics 0 001 @ 07624270 n 0000 | the academic department responsible for teaching and research in linguistics 07626118 14 n 02 mathematics_department 0 department_of_mathematics 0 001 @ 07624270 n 0000 | the academic department responsible for teaching and research in mathematics 07626291 14 n 02 philosophy_department 0 department_of_philosophy 0 001 @ 07624270 n 0000 | the academic department responsible for teaching philosophy 07626445 14 n 02 physics_department 0 department_of_physics 0 001 @ 07624270 n 0000 | the academic department responsible for teaching and research in physics 07626606 14 n 02 music_department 0 department_of_music 0 001 @ 07624270 n 0000 | the academic department responsible for teaching music and music appreciation 07626768 14 n 02 psychology_department 0 department_of_psychology 0 001 @ 07624270 n 0000 | the academic department responsible for teaching and research in psychology 07626938 14 n 02 sociology_department 0 department_of_sociology 0 001 @ 07624270 n 0000 | the academic department responsible for teaching and research in sociology 07627105 14 n 01 business_department 0 008 @ 07623945 n 0000 ~ 07627326 n 0000 ~ 07627480 n 0000 ~ 07627915 n 0000 ~ 07628290 n 0000 ~ 07628461 n 0000 ~ 07628581 n 0000 ~ 07628754 n 0000 | a division of a business firm 07627326 14 n 02 advertising_department 0 advertising_division 0 001 @ 07627105 n 0000 | the division of a business that is responsible for advertising 07627480 14 n 01 editorial_department 0 003 @ 07627105 n 0000 ~ 07627658 n 0000 ~ 07627791 n 0000 | the department of a publishing business that edits material for publication 07627658 14 n 02 city_desk 0 city_room 0 001 @ 07627480 n 0000 | the editorial department of a newspaper that edits the local news 07627791 14 n 01 sports_desk 0 001 @ 07627480 n 0000 | the editorial department of a newspaper that edits the sports news 07627915 14 n 01 parts_department 0 001 @ 07627105 n 0000 | the division of a business (e.g. a service garage) the sells replacement parts 07628056 14 n 04 personnel_department 0 personnel_office 0 personnel 1 staff_office 0 001 @ 07623945 n 0000 | the department responsible for hiring and training and placing employees and for seting policies for personnel management 07628290 14 n 02 plant_department 0 building_department 0 001 @ 07627105 n 0000 | the division of a business responsible for building and maintaining the physical plant 07628461 14 n 01 purchasing_department 0 001 @ 07627105 n 0000 | the division of a business responsible for purchases 07628581 14 n 03 sales_department 0 sales_division 0 sales_force 0 001 @ 07627105 n 0000 | the division of a business that is responsible for selling products or services 07628754 14 n 01 service_department 0 001 @ 07627105 n 0000 | the division of a business that provides customer services 07628877 14 n 01 government_department 0 010 @ 07623945 n 0000 #m 07561622 n 0000 ~ 07623219 n 0000 ~ 07629291 n 0000 ~ 07629440 n 0000 ~ 07630732 n 0000 ~ 07630874 n 0000 ~ 07631006 n 0000 %p 07654487 n 0000 ~ 07841915 n 0000 | a department of government 07629135 14 n 02 payroll 0 payroll_department 0 001 @ 07623945 n 0000 | the department that determines the amounts of wage or salary due to each employee 07629291 14 n 01 treasury 0 001 @ 07628877 n 0000 | the government department responsible for collecting and managing and spending public revenues 07629440 14 n 02 local_department 0 department_of_local_government 0 004 @ 07628877 n 0000 ~ 07629662 n 0000 ~ 07630155 n 0000 ~ 07630580 n 0000 | a permanent department created to perform the work of a local government 07629662 14 n 02 corrections 0 department_of_corrections 0 001 @ 07629440 n 0000 | the department of local government that is responsible for managing the treatment of convicted offenders; "for a career in corrections turn to the web site of the New Jersey Department of Corrections" 07629948 14 n 02 security 0 security_department 0 001 @ 07623945 n 0000 | a department responsible for the security of the institution's property and workers; "the head of security was a former policeman" 07630155 14 n 01 fire_department 0 003 @ 07629440 n 0000 ~ 07630339 n 0000 %m 09444162 n 0000 | the department of local government responsible for preventing and extinguishing fires 07630339 14 n 01 fire_brigade 1 001 @ 07630155 n 0000 | British name for a fire department 07630432 14 n 02 fire_brigade 0 fire_company 0 001 @ 07523126 n 0000 | a private or temporary organization of individuals equipped to fight fires 07630580 14 n 01 police_department 0 001 @ 07629440 n 0000 | the department of local government concerned with enforcing the law and preventing crime 07630732 14 n 01 Special_Branch 0 002 @ 07628877 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a government police department dealing with political security 07630874 14 n 01 State_Department 1 002 @ 07628877 n 0000 ;r 08483220 n 0000 | a department of government in one of the 50 states 07631006 14 n 03 federal_department 0 federal_office 0 department_of_the_federal_government 0 003 @ 07628877 n 0000 ;c 08483220 n 0000 ~ 07632031 n 0000 | a department of the federal government of the United States 07631223 14 n 02 Atomic_Energy_Commission 0 AEC 0 002 @ 07632542 n 0000 #p 07848720 n 0000 | a former executive agency (from 1946 to 1974) that was responsible for research into atomic energy and its peacetime uses in the United States 07631461 14 n 02 Nuclear_Regulatory_Commission 0 NRC 0 001 @ 07831236 n 0000 | an independent federal agency created in 1974 to license and regulate nuclear power plants 07631633 14 n 01 Manhattan_Project 0 002 @ 07632542 n 0000 #p 07848720 n 0000 | a former United States executive agency that was responsible for developing atomic bombs during World War II 07631824 14 n 02 Environmental_Protection_Agency 0 EPA 0 001 @ 07831236 n 0000 | an independent federal agency established to coordinate programs aimed at reducing pollution and protecting the environment 07632031 14 n 01 executive_department 0 021 @ 07631006 n 0000 #m 07848720 n 0000 ~ 07637581 n 0000 ~ 07637708 n 0000 ~ 07638012 n 0000 ~ 07640274 n 0000 ~ 07641380 n 0000 ~ 07641698 n 0000 ~ 07642279 n 0000 ~ 07643551 n 0000 ~ 07643831 n 0000 ~ 07646014 n 0000 ~ 07646257 n 0000 ~ 07647284 n 0000 ~ 07648078 n 0000 ~ 07651974 n 0000 ~ 07652443 n 0000 ~ 07652843 n 0000 ~ 07653039 n 0000 ~ 07653226 n 0000 ~ 07653411 n 0000 | a federal department in the executive branch of the government of the United States 07632542 14 n 01 executive_agency 0 010 @ 07829789 n 0000 #p 07848720 n 0000 ~ 07631223 n 0000 ~ 07631633 n 0000 ~ 07633322 n 0000 ~ 07636568 n 0000 ~ 07636812 n 0000 ~ 07636967 n 0000 ~ 07637236 n 0000 ~ 07637389 n 0000 | an agency of the executive branch of government 07632815 14 n 02 Federal_Emergency_Management_Agency 0 FEMA 0 001 @ 07831236 n 0000 | an independent agency of the United States government that provides a single point of accountability for all federal emergency preparedness and mitigation and response activities 07633082 14 n 02 Food_and_Drug_Administration 0 FDA 0 002 @ 07829789 n 0000 #p 07642279 n 0000 | a federal agency in the Department of Health and Human Services established to regulate the release of new foods and health-related products 07633322 14 n 01 Council_of_Economic_Advisors 0 001 @ 07632542 n 0000 | an executive agency responsible for providing economic advice to the President 07633475 14 n 02 Center_for_Disease_Control_and_Prevention 0 CDC 0 003 @ 07829789 n 0000 #p 07642279 n 0000 #p 08512990 n 0000 | a federal agency in the Department of Health and Human Services; located in Atlanta; investigates and diagnoses and tries to control or prevent diseases (especially new and unusual diseases) 07633797 14 n 02 Central_Intelligence_Agency 0 CIA 0 005 @ 07832315 n 0000 @ 07831236 n 0000 #m 07832529 n 0000 %p 07634246 n 0000 %p 07634529 n 0000 | an independent agency of the United States government responsible for collecting and coordinating intelligence and counterintelligence activities abroad in the national interest; headed by the Director of Central Intelligence under the supervision of the President and National Security Council 07634246 14 n 02 Counterterrorist_Center 0 CTC 0 002 @ 07829789 n 0000 #p 07633797 n 0000 | an agency that helps the Director of Central Intelligence coordinate counterterrorist efforts in order to preempt and disrupt and defeat terrorist activities at the earliest possible stage 07634529 14 n 02 Nonproliferation_Center 0 NPC 0 002 @ 07829789 n 0000 #p 07633797 n 0000 | an agency that serves as the focal point for all Intelligence Community activities related to nonproliferation of weapons of mass destruction and their missile delivery systems 07634800 14 n 02 Interstate_Commerce_Commission 0 ICC 0 001 @ 07831236 n 0000 | a former independent federal agency that supervised and set rates for carriers that transported goods and people between states; was terminated in 1995; "the ICC was established in 1887 as the first federal agency" 07635097 14 n 02 National_Aeronautics_and_Space_Administration 0 NASA 0 001 @ 07831236 n 0000 | an independent agency of the United States government responsible for aviation and spaceflight 07635290 14 n 02 National_Archives_and_Records_Administration 0 NARA 0 001 @ 07831236 n 0000 | the independent agency that oversees management of federal government records including presidential libraries and historic collections 07635523 14 n 02 National_Labor_Relations_Board 0 NRLB 0 001 @ 07831236 n 0000 | an independent agency of the United States government charged with mediating disputes between management and labor unions 07635728 14 n 02 Nationaol_Science_Foundation 0 NSF 0 001 @ 07831236 n 0000 | an independent agency of the federal government responsible for the promotion of progress in science and engineering by supporting programs in research and education 07635974 14 n 01 Postal_Rate_Commission 0 001 @ 07831236 n 0000 | an independent federal agency that recommends changes in postal rates 07636112 14 n 03 United_States_Postal_Service 0 US_Postal_Service 0 USPS 0 002 @ 07831236 n 0000 %p 07636365 n 0000 | an independent federal agency that provides mail processing and delivery service for individuals and businesses in the United States 07636365 14 n 02 United_States_Postal_Inspection_Service 0 US_Postal_Inspection_Service 0 002 @ 07831236 n 0000 #p 07636112 n 0000 | the primary law enforcement arm of the United States Postal Service 07636568 14 n 02 National_Security_Council 0 NSC 0 001 @ 07632542 n 0000 | a committee in the executive branch of government that advises the president on foreign and military and national security; supervises the Central Intelligence Agency 07636812 14 n 01 Council_on_Environmental_Policy 0 001 @ 07632542 n 0000 | the executive agency that advises the President on protecting the environment 07636967 14 n 02 Joint_Chiefs_of_Staff 0 Joint_Chiefs 0 002 @ 07632542 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | the executive agency that advises the President on military questions; composed of the chiefs of the Army and Navy and Air Force and the Commandant of the Marine Corps 07637236 14 n 02 Office_of_Management_and_Budget 0 OMB 0 001 @ 07632542 n 0000 | the executive agency that advises the President on the federal budget 07637389 14 n 02 United_States_Trade_Representative 0 US_Trade_Representative 0 001 @ 07632542 n 0000 | the executive agency that administers the President's policies on international trade 07637581 14 n 02 White_House 0 EXEC 0 001 @ 07632031 n 0000 | the chief executive department of the United States government 07637708 14 n 04 Department_of_Agriculture 0 Agriculture_Department 0 Agriculture 1 USDA 0 001 @ 07632031 n 0000 | the federal department that administers programs that provide services to farmers (including research and soil conservation and efforts to stabilize the farming economy); created in 1862 07638012 14 n 04 Department_of_Commerce 0 Commerce_Department 0 Commerce 0 DoC 0 005 @ 07632031 n 0000 %p 07638365 n 0000 %p 07638627 n 0000 %p 07639456 n 0000 %p 07842048 n 0000 | the United States federal department that promotes and administers domestic and foreign trade (including management of the census and the patent office); created in 1913 07638365 14 n 02 Bureau_of_the_Census 0 Census_Bureau 0 002 @ 07829789 n 0000 #p 07638012 n 0000 | the bureau of the Commerce Department responsible for taking the census; provides demographic information and analyses about the population of the United States 07638627 14 n 02 National_Oceanic_and_Atmospheric_Administration 0 NOAA 0 004 @ 07829789 n 0000 #p 07638012 n 0000 %p 07639036 n 0000 %p 07639220 n 0000 | an agency in the Department of Commerce that maps the oceans and conserves their living resources; predicts changes to the earth's environment; provides weather reports and forecasts floods and hurricanes and other natural disasters related to weather 07639036 14 n 02 National_Climatic_Data_Center 0 NCDC 0 002 @ 07829789 n 0000 #p 07638627 n 0000 | the part of NOAA that maintains the world's largest active archive of weather data 07639220 14 n 01 National_Weather_Service 0 002 @ 07829789 n 0000 #p 07638627 n 0000 | the federal agency in the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration that is responsible for weather forecast and preparation of weather maps 07639456 14 n 01 Technology_Administration 0 004 @ 07829789 n 0000 #p 07638012 n 0000 %p 07639749 n 0000 %p 07639998 n 0000 | an agency in the Department of Commerce that works with United States industries to promote competitiveness and maximize the impact of technology on economic growth 07639749 14 n 02 National_Institute_of_Standards_and_Technology 0 NIST 0 002 @ 07829789 n 0000 #p 07639456 n 0000 | an agency in the Technology Administration that makes measurements and sets standards as needed by industry or government programs 07639998 14 n 02 National_Technical_Information_Service 0 NTIS 0 002 @ 07829789 n 0000 #p 07639456 n 0000 | an agency in the Technology Administration that is a primary resource for government-funded scientific and technical and engineering and business related information 07640274 14 n 05 Department_of_Defense 0 Defense_Department 0 United_States_Department_of_Defense 0 Defense 2 DoD 0 015 @ 07632031 n 0000 %p 07640789 n 0000 %p 07641066 n 0000 %p 07695057 n 0000 %p 07699121 n 0000 %p 07833365 n 0000 %p 07833707 n 0000 %p 07834175 n 0000 %p 07840071 n 0000 %p 07840458 n 0000 %p 07884488 n 0000 %p 07885534 n 0000 %p 07885750 n 0000 %p 07886080 n 0000 %p 07886300 n 0000 | the federal department responsible for safeguarding national security of the UnitedStates; created in 1947 07640789 14 n 02 Defense_Advanced_Research_Projects_Agency 0 DARPA 0 002 @ 07829789 n 0000 #p 07640274 n 0000 | the central research and development organization for the United States Department of Defense; responsible for developing new surveillance technologies since 9/11 07641066 14 n 02 Department_of_Defense_Laboratory_System 0 LABLINK 0 002 @ 07829789 n 0000 #p 07640274 n 0000 | a defense laboratory that provides essential services in fundamental science for national security and environmental protection and provides technologies that contribute to industrial competitiveness 07641380 14 n 03 Department_of_Education 0 Education_Department 0 Education 0 003 @ 07632031 n 0000 ;c 00831015 n 0000 + 02315989 v 0301 | the United States federal department that administers all federal programs dealing with education (including federal aid to educational institutions and students); created 1979 07641698 14 n 04 Department_of_Energy 0 Energy_Department 0 Energy 0 DOE 0 002 @ 07632031 n 0000 %p 07641932 n 0000 | the federal department responsible for maintaining a national energy policy of the United States; created in 1977 07641932 14 n 02 Department_of_Energy_Intelligence 0 DOEI 0 003 @ 07829789 n 0000 #p 07641698 n 0000 #m 07832529 n 0000 | an agency that collects political and economic and technical information about energy matters and makes the Department of Energy's technical and analytical expertise available to other members of the Intelligence Community 07642279 14 n 03 Department_of_Health_and_Human_Services 0 Health_and_Human_Services 0 HHS 0 005 @ 07632031 n 0000 %p 07633082 n 0000 %p 07633475 n 0000 %p 07642598 n 0000 %p 07642824 n 0000 | the United States federal department that administers all federal programs dealing with health and welfare; created in 1979 07642598 14 n 02 United_States_Public_Health_Service 0 PHS 0 002 @ 07829789 n 0000 #p 07642279 n 0000 | an agency that serves as the office of Surgeon General; includes agencies whose mission is to improve the public health 07642824 14 n 02 National_Institutes_of_Health 0 NIH 0 003 @ 07829789 n 0000 #p 07642279 n 0000 %p 03667550 n 0000 | an agency in the Department of Health and Human Services whose mission is to employ science in the pursuit of knowledge to improve human health; is the principal biomedical research agency of the federal government 07643158 14 n 02 Federal_Communications_Commission 0 FCC 0 001 @ 07831236 n 0000 | an independent governmeent agency that regulates interstate and international communications by radio and television and wire and cable and satellite 07643393 14 n 02 Social_Security_Administration 0 SSA 0 001 @ 07831236 n 0000 | an independent government agency responsible for the social security system 07643551 14 n 03 Department_of_Housing_and_Urban_Development 0 Housing_and_Urban_Development 0 HUD 0 002 @ 07632031 n 0000 %p 07912404 n 0000 | the United States federal department that administers federal programs dealing with better housing and urban renewal; created in 1965 07643831 14 n 04 Department_of_Justice 0 Justice_Department 0 Justice 0 DoJ 0 011 @ 07632031 n 0000 ;c 06132032 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 %p 07644278 n 0000 %p 07644535 n 0000 %p 07644767 n 0000 %p 07645009 n 0000 %p 07649694 n 0000 %p 07649984 n 0000 %p 07650491 n 0000 %p 07650691 n 0000 | the United States federal department responsible for enforcing federal laws (including the enforcement of all civil rights legislation); created in 1870 07644278 14 n 02 Bureau_of_Justice_Assistance 0 BJA 0 003 @ 07829789 n 0000 #p 07643831 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | the bureau in the Department of Justice that assists local criminal justice systems to reduce or prevent crime and violence and drug abuse 07644535 14 n 02 Bureau_of_Justice_Statistics 0 BJS 0 002 @ 07829789 n 0000 #p 07643831 n 0000 | the agency in the Department of Justice that is the primary source of criminal justice statistics for federal and local policymakers 07644767 14 n 02 Federal_Bureau_of_Investigation 0 FBI 0 004 @ 07841182 n 0000 #p 07643831 n 0000 #m 07832529 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a federal law enforcement agency that is the principal investigative arm of the Department of Justice 07645009 14 n 02 Immigration_and_Naturalization_Service 0 INS 0 003 @ 07829789 n 0000 #p 07643831 n 0000 %p 07645274 n 0000 | an agency in the Department of Justice that enforces laws and regulations for the admission of foreign-born persons to the United States 07645274 14 n 02 United_States_Border_Patrol 0 US_Border_Patrol 0 002 @ 07829789 n 0000 #p 07645009 n 0000 | the mobile law enforcement arm of the Immigration and Naturalization Service that detects and prevents illegal entry of aliens into the United States 07645535 14 n 02 Federal_Law_Enforcement_Training_Center 0 FLETC 0 002 @ 07841182 n 0000 #p 07648078 n 0000 | a center in the Department of the Treasury that trains law enforcement professionals for more tha seventy federal agencies 07645770 14 n 02 Financial_Crimes_Enforcement_Network 0 FinCEN 0 002 @ 07841182 n 0000 #p 07648078 n 0000 | a law enforcement agency of the Treasury Department responsible for establishing and implementing policies to detect money laundering 07646014 14 n 04 Department_of_Labor 0 Labor_Department 0 Labor 1 DoL 0 002 @ 07632031 n 0000 %p 07841505 n 0000 | the federal department responsible for promoting the working conditions of wage earners in the United States; created in 1913 07646257 14 n 04 Department_of_State 0 State_Department 0 State 2 DoS 0 004 @ 07632031 n 0000 %p 07646543 n 0000 %p 07646750 n 0000 %p 07646970 n 0000 | the federal department in the UnitedStates that sets and maintains foreign policies; "the Department of State was created in 1789" 07646543 14 n 02 Bureau_of_Diplomatic_Security 0 DS 0 002 @ 07829789 n 0000 #p 07646257 n 0000 | the bureau in the State Department that is responsible for the security of diplomats and embassies overseas 07646750 14 n 01 Foreign_Service 0 003 @ 07829789 n 0000 #p 07646257 n 0000 -c 02401664 v 0000 | the part of the State Department that supplies diplomats for the United States embassies and consulates around the world 07646970 14 n 02 Bureau_of_Intelligence_and_Research 0 INR 0 003 @ 07829789 n 0000 #p 07646257 n 0000 #m 07832529 n 0000 | an agency that is the primary source in the State Department for interpretive analyses of global developments and focal point for policy issues and activities of the Intelligence Community 07647284 14 n 04 Department_of_the_Interior 0 Interior_Department 0 Interior 0 DoI 0 003 @ 07632031 n 0000 %p 07647554 n 0000 %p 07647920 n 0000 | the United States federal department charged with conservation and the development of natural resources; created in 1849 07647554 14 n 03 United_States_Fish_and_Wildlife_Service 0 US_Fish_and_Wildlife_Service 0 FWS 0 002 @ 07829789 n 0000 #p 07647284 n 0000 | an agency in the Department of the Interior that conserves and protects fish and wildlife andtheir habitats; assesses the environmental impact of pesticides and nuclear power site and hydroelectric dams and thermal pollution 07647920 14 n 01 National_Park_Service 0 002 @ 07829789 n 0000 #p 07647284 n 0000 | an agency of the Interior Department responsible for the National Parks 07648078 14 n 04 Department_of_the_Treasury 0 Treasury_Department 0 Treasury 1 United_States_Treasury 0 012 @ 07632031 n 0000 %p 04336108 n 0000 %p 07645535 n 0000 %p 07645770 n 0000 %p 07648540 n 0000 %p 07648827 n 0000 %p 07649088 n 0000 %p 07651122 n 0000 %p 07651293 n 0000 %p 07651484 n 0000 %p 07651642 n 0000 %p 07840767 n 0000 | the federal department that collects revenue and administers federal finances; the Treasury Department was created in 1789 07648540 14 n 02 Bureau_of_Alcohol_Tobacco_and_Firearms 0 ATF 0 002 @ 07841182 n 0000 #p 07648078 n 0000 | the law enforcement and tax collection agency of the Treasury Department that enforces federal laws concerning alcohol and tobacco products and firearms and explosives and arson 07648827 14 n 01 Financial_Management_Service 0 002 @ 07829789 n 0000 #p 07648078 n 0000 | the federal agency in the Treasury Department that manages the government's disbursement and collection systems and provides central accounting and financial reporting 07649088 14 n 02 Office_of_Intelligence_Support 0 OIS 0 003 @ 07829789 n 0000 #p 07648078 n 0000 #m 07832529 n 0000 | agency that oversees the intelligence relationships of the Treasury's offices and bureaus and provides a link between the Intelligence Community and officials responsible for international economic policy 07649413 14 n 02 Criminal_Investigation_Command 0 CID 0 003 @ 07841182 n 0000 #p 07884488 n 0000 %p 04335757 n 0000 | the United States Army's principal law enfocement agency responsible for the conduct of criminal investigations for all levels of the Army anywhere in the world 07649694 14 n 03 Drug_Enforcement_Administration 0 Drug_Enforcement_Agency 0 DEA 0 002 @ 07841182 n 0000 #p 07643831 n 0000 | federal agency responsible for enforcing laws and regulations governing narcotics and controlled substances; goal is to immobilize drug trafficking organizations 07649984 14 n 02 Federal_Bureau_of_Prisons 0 BoP 0 002 @ 07841182 n 0000 #p 07643831 n 0000 | the law enforcement agency of the Justice Department that operates a nationawide system of prisons and detention facilities to incarcerate inmates sentenced to imprisonment for federal crimes 07650272 14 n 01 Federal_Judiciary 0 004 @ 07672121 n 0000 @ 07841182 n 0000 %p 07825391 n 0000 %p 07825546 n 0000 | the judiciary of the United States which is responsible for interpreting and enforcing federal laws 07650491 14 n 02 National_Institute_of_Justice 0 NIJ 0 002 @ 07841182 n 0000 #p 07643831 n 0000 | the law enforcement agency that is the research and development branch of the Department of Justice 07650691 14 n 03 United_States_Marshals_Service 0 US_Marshals_Service 0 Marshals 0 002 @ 07841182 n 0000 #p 07643831 n 0000 | the United States' oldest federal law enforcement agency is responsible today for protecting the Federal Judiciary and transporting federal prisoners and protecting federal witnesses and managing assets seized from criminals and generally ensuring the effective operation of the federal judicial system 07651122 14 n 01 Comptroller_of_the_Currency 0 002 @ 07829789 n 0000 #p 07648078 n 0000 | the agency of the Treasury Department responsible for controlling the currency 07651293 14 n 04 Bureau_of_Customs 0 Customs_Bureau 0 Customs_Service 0 USCB 0 002 @ 07829789 n 0000 #p 07648078 n 0000 | the agency of the Treasury Department that enforces import tariffs 07651484 14 n 01 Bureau_of_Engraving_and_Printing 0 002 @ 07829789 n 0000 #p 07648078 n 0000 | the agency of the Treasury Department that produces currency 07651642 14 n 02 Internal_Revenue_Service 0 IRS 0 002 @ 07829789 n 0000 #p 07648078 n 0000 | the bureau of the Treasury Department responsible for tax collections 07651807 14 n 02 Inland_Revenue 0 IR 0 002 @ 07586975 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a board of the British government that administers and collects major direct taxes 07651974 14 n 03 Department_of_Transportation 0 Transportation 0 DoT 0 004 @ 07632031 n 0000 %p 07652247 n 0000 %p 07652629 n 0000 %p 07695604 n 0000 | the United States federal department that institutes and coordinates national transportation programs; created in 1966 07652247 14 n 02 Federal_Aviation_Agency 0 FAA 0 002 @ 07829789 n 0000 #p 07651974 n 0000 | an agency in the Department of Transportation that is responsible for the safety of civilian aviation 07652443 14 n 02 Department_of_Veterans_Affairs 0 VA 0 001 @ 07632031 n 0000 | the United States federal department responsible for the interests of military veterans; created in 1989 07652629 14 n 02 Transportation_Safety_Administration 0 TSA 0 002 @ 07829789 n 0000 #p 07651974 n 0000 | an agency established in 2001 to safeguard United States transportation systems and insure safe air travel 07652843 14 n 01 Department_of_Commerce_and_Labor 0 001 @ 07632031 n 0000 | a former executive department of the United States government; created in 1903 and split into two departments in 1913 07653039 14 n 01 Department_of_Health_Education_and_Welfare 0 001 @ 07632031 n 0000 | a former executive department of the United States government; created in 1953 and divided in 1979 07653226 14 n 01 Navy_Department 0 001 @ 07632031 n 0000 | a former executive department of the United States government; created in 1798 and combined with the War Department in 1947 07653411 14 n 01 War_Department 0 001 @ 07632031 n 0000 | a former executive department of the United States government; created in 1789 and combined with the Navy Department in 1947 07653596 14 n 04 United_States_Post_Office 0 US_Post_Office 0 Post_Office 0 PO 0 002 @ 07831236 n 0000 %m 07653891 n 0000 | an independent agency of the federal government responsible for mail delivery (and sometimes telecommunications) between individuals and businesses in the United States 07653891 14 n 02 post_office 1 local_post_office 0 003 @ 07890316 n 0000 #m 07653596 n 0000 %p 07654054 n 0000 | a local branch of the United States Post Office 07654054 14 n 02 general_delivery 0 poste_restante 0 002 @ 07692741 n 0000 #p 07653891 n 0000 | a part of the post office that handles mail for persons who call for it 07654224 14 n 02 generally_accepted_accounting_practices 0 GAAP 0 002 @ 07470940 n 0000 %m 05607791 n 0000 | a collection of rules and procedures and conventions that define accepted accounting practice; includes broad guidelines as well as detailed procedures 07654487 14 n 01 instrumentality 0 002 @ 07692741 n 0000 #p 07628877 n 0000 | a subsidiary organ of government created for a special purpose; "are the judicial instrumentalities of local governments adequate?"; "he studied the French instrumentalities for law enforcement" 07654762 14 n 02 neonatal_intensive_care_unit 0 NICU 0 001 @ 07654965 n 0000 | an intensive care unit designed with special equipment to care for premature or low-birth-weight or seriously ill newborn 07654965 14 n 02 intensive_care_unit 0 ICU 0 004 @ 07692741 n 0000 #p 07564727 n 0000 ~ 07587525 n 0000 ~ 07654762 n 0000 | a hospital unit staffed and equipped to provide intensive care 07655154 14 n 01 denomination 0 006 @ 07524174 n 0000 + 00996861 v 0102 %m 07508589 n 0000 ~ 07655391 n 0000 ~ 07655560 n 0000 %m 09220260 n 0000 | a group of religious congregations having its own organization and a distinctive faith 07655391 14 n 01 communion 0 002 @ 07655154 n 0000 ;c 05847101 n 0000 | (Christianity) a group of Christians with a common religious faith who practice the same rites 07655560 14 n 01 Protestant_denomination 0 022 @ 07655154 n 0000 #m 07596835 n 0000 ~ 07597041 n 0000 ~ 07597246 n 0000 ~ 07598470 n 0000 ~ 07598685 n 0000 ~ 07598892 n 0000 ~ 07600067 n 0000 ~ 07600237 n 0000 ~ 07600416 n 0000 ~ 07600554 n 0000 ~ 07600676 n 0000 ~ 07600839 n 0000 ~ 07601008 n 0000 ~ 07601155 n 0000 ~ 07601304 n 0000 ~ 07601454 n 0000 ~ 07601604 n 0000 ~ 07601803 n 0000 ~ 07602375 n 0000 ~ 07602533 n 0000 ~ 07659015 n 0000 | group of Protestant congregations 07656042 14 n 01 brethren 0 002 @ 07658098 n 0000 ;u 05911306 n 0000 | (plural) the lay members of a male religious order 07656166 14 n 02 order 3 monastic_order 0 008 @ 07658098 n 0000 ~ 07656439 n 0000 ~ 07656973 n 0000 ~ 07657199 n 0000 ~ 07657376 n 0000 ~ 07657532 n 0000 ~ 07657686 n 0000 ~ 07657845 n 0000 | a group of person living under a religious rule; "the order of Saint Benedict" 07656439 14 n 01 Augustinian_order 0 005 @ 07656166 n 0000 ~ 07656666 n 0000 ~ 07656760 n 0000 ~ 07656884 n 0000 %m 10075585 n 0000 | any of several monastic orders observing a rule derived from the writings of St. Augustine 07656666 14 n 01 Augustinian_Canons 0 001 @ 07656439 n 0000 | an Augustinian monastic order 07656760 14 n 01 Augustinian_Hermits 0 001 @ 07656439 n 0000 | a monastic order of friars established in 1256 by the Pope 07656884 14 n 01 Austin_Friars 0 001 @ 07656439 n 0000 | an Augustinian monastic order 07656973 14 n 02 Benedictine_order 0 order_of_Saint_Benedict 0 002 @ 07656166 n 0000 %m 09463720 n 0000 | a Roman Catholic monastic order founded in the 6th century; noted for liturgical worship and for scholarly activities 07657199 14 n 02 Carmelite_order 0 Order_of_Our_Lady_of_Mount_Carmel 0 002 @ 07656166 n 0000 %m 10075041 n 0000 | a Roman Catholic mendicant order founded in the 12th century 07657376 14 n 01 Carthusian_order 0 002 @ 07656166 n 0000 %m 09267479 n 0000 | an austere contemplative Roman Catholic order founded by St. Bruno in 1084 07657532 14 n 01 Dominican_order 0 002 @ 07656166 n 0000 %m 10075220 n 0000 | a Roman Catholic order of mendicant preachers founded in the 13th century 07657686 14 n 01 Franciscan_order 0 002 @ 07656166 n 0000 %m 10075427 n 0000 | a Roman Catholic order founded by Saint Francis of Assisi in the 13th century 07657845 14 n 02 Jesuit_order 0 Society_of_Jesus 0 002 @ 07656166 n 0000 %m 09562456 n 0000 | a Roman Catholic order founded by Saint Ignatius of Loyola in 1534 to defend Catholicism against the Reformation and to do missionary work among the heathen 07658098 14 n 03 sect 1 religious_sect 0 religious_order 0 023 @ 07591116 n 0000 ~ 07585375 n 0000 ~ 07594420 n 0000 ~ 07598228 n 0000 ~ 07602917 n 0000 ~ 07603077 n 0000 ~ 07605011 n 0000 ~ 07605198 n 0000 ~ 07605745 n 0000 ~ 07605877 n 0000 ~ 07606010 n 0000 ~ 07606150 n 0000 ~ 07606385 n 0000 ~ 07606811 n 0000 ~ 07607082 n 0000 ~ 07608920 n 0000 ~ 07609077 n 0000 ~ 07656042 n 0000 ~ 07656166 n 0000 ~ 07658622 n 0000 ~ 07658821 n 0000 ~ 07659137 n 0000 %p 07726477 n 0000 | a subdivision of a larger religious group 07658622 14 n 03 Religious_Society_of_Friends 0 Society_of_Friends 0 Quakers 0 002 @ 07658098 n 0000 %m 09069823 n 0000 | a Christian sect founded by George Fox about 1660; commonly called Quakers 07658821 14 n 02 Shakers 0 United_Society_of_Believers_in_Christ's_Second_Appearing 0 002 @ 07658098 n 0000 %m 09895142 n 0000 | a celibate and communistic Christian sect in the United States 07659015 14 n 01 Assemblies_of_God 0 001 @ 07655560 n 0000 | a charismatic Protestant denomination in the United States 07659137 14 n 01 Zurvanism 0 001 @ 07658098 n 0000 | a Zoroastrian sect that claims Zurvan was the ultimate source of the universe 07659270 14 n 01 cult 0 003 @ 07591116 n 0000 ~ 07659425 n 0000 %m 09344234 n 0000 | adherents of an exclusive system of religious beliefs and practices 07659425 14 n 01 cargo_cult 0 002 @ 07659270 n 0000 ;c 08291634 n 0000 | (Melanesia) one of several millenarian cults that believe salvation will come in the form of wealth (`cargo') brought by Westerners; some ascribe divine attributes to Westerners on first contact (especially to missionaries) 07659724 14 n 01 sainthood 0 002 @ 00026769 n 0000 %m 09859767 n 0000 | saints collectively 07659818 14 n 01 clergy 0 007 @ 07622694 n 0000 ! 07660293 n 0101 ~ 07622849 n 0000 ~ 07622925 n 0000 ~ 07660036 n 0000 ~ 07660213 n 0000 %m 09293551 n 0000 | clergymen collectively (as distinguished from the laity) 07660036 14 n 02 first_estate 0 lords_spiritual 0 001 @ 07659818 n 0000 | the first of the three estates of the realm; the clergy in France and the lords spiritual in Britain 07660213 14 n 01 cardinalate 0 001 @ 07659818 n 0000 | cardinals collectively 07660293 14 n 02 laity 0 temporalty 0 003 @ 07683723 n 0000 ! 07659818 n 0101 %m 09588879 n 0000 | everyone except the clergy 07660421 14 n 01 pantheon 0 002 @ 07470940 n 0000 %m 08904620 n 0000 | all the gods of a religion 07660521 14 n 04 royalty 0 royal_family 0 royal_line 0 royal_house 0 016 @ 07489779 n 0000 ~ 07661961 n 0000 ~ 07662285 n 0000 ~ 07662501 n 0000 ~ 07662748 n 0000 ~ 07663650 n 0000 ~ 07664414 n 0000 ~ 07664551 n 0000 ~ 07665202 n 0000 ~ 07666641 n 0000 %m 09519522 n 0000 %m 09571376 n 0000 %m 09791265 n 0000 %m 09792233 n 0000 %m 09815803 n 0000 %m 09816258 n 0000 | royal persons collectively; "the wedding was attended by royalty" 07660958 14 n 01 Ordnance_Survey 0 002 @ 07586975 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | the official cartography agency of the British government 07661096 14 n 02 Bourbon 0 Bourbon_dynasty 0 002 @ 07489912 n 0000 %m 09240584 n 0000 | a European royal line that ruled in France (from 1589-1793) and Spain and Naples and Sicily 07661278 14 n 01 Capetian_dynasty 0 002 @ 07489912 n 0000 %m 09262164 n 0000 | a Frankish dynasty founded by Hugh Capet that ruled from 987 to 1328 07661428 14 n 02 Carolingian_dynasty 0 Carlovingian_dynasty 0 002 @ 07489912 n 0000 %m 09265829 n 0000 | a Frankish dynasty founded by Charlemagne's father that ruled from 751 to 987 07661613 14 n 01 Flavian_dynasty 0 001 @ 07489912 n 0000 | a dynasty of Roman emperors from 69 to 96 including Vespasian and his sons Titus and Domitian 07661768 14 n 02 Han 0 Han_dynasty 0 001 @ 07489912 n 0000 | imperial dynasty that ruled China (most of the time) from 206 BC to 221 and expanded its boundaries and developed its bureaucracy 07661961 14 n 03 Hanover 0 House_of_Hanover 0 Hanoverian_line 0 009 @ 07489912 n 0000 @ 07660521 n 0000 %m 09091321 n 0000 %m 10279905 n 0000 %m 10280086 n 0000 %m 10280235 n 0000 %m 10280507 n 0000 %m 10311221 n 0000 %m 10629477 n 0000 | the English royal house that reigned from 1714 to 1901 (from George I to Victoria) 07662285 14 n 02 Habsburg 0 Hapsburg 0 002 @ 07489912 n 0000 @ 07660521 n 0000 | a royal German family that provided rulers for several European states and wore the crown of the Holy Roman Empire from 1440 to 1806 07662501 14 n 01 Hohenzollern 0 008 @ 07489912 n 0000 @ 07660521 n 0000 %m 10265513 n 0000 %m 10266094 n 0000 %m 10266309 n 0000 %m 10266504 n 0000 %m 10266665 n 0000 %m 10266822 n 0000 | a German noble family that ruled Brandenburg and Prussia 07662748 14 n 03 Lancaster 0 House_of_Lancaster 0 Lancastrian_line 0 006 @ 07489912 n 0000 @ 07660521 n 0000 %m 09091195 n 0000 %m 10324230 n 0000 %m 10324451 n 0000 %m 10324659 n 0000 | the English royal house that reigned from 1399 to 1461; its emblem was a red rose 07663019 14 n 02 Liao 0 Liao_dynasty 0 001 @ 07489912 n 0000 | the dynasty that ruled much of Manchuria and northeastern China from 947 to 1125 07663165 14 n 02 Merovingian 0 Merovingian_dynasty 0 002 @ 07489912 n 0000 %m 09644300 n 0000 | a Frankish dynasty founded by Clovis I that reigned in Gaul and Germany from about 500 to 750 07663357 14 n 02 Ming 0 Ming_dynasty 0 001 @ 07489912 n 0000 | the imperial dynasty of China from 1368 to 1644 07663470 14 n 02 Ottoman 0 Ottoman_dynasty 0 001 @ 07489912 n 0000 | the Turkish dynasty that ruled the Ottoman Empire from the 13th century to its dissolution after World War I 07663650 14 n 02 Plantagenet 0 Plantagenet_line 0 007 @ 07489912 n 0000 @ 07660521 n 0000 %m 10323405 n 0000 %m 10323865 n 0000 %m 10365110 n 0000 %m 10529015 n 0000 %m 10529389 n 0000 | the family name of a line of English kings that reigned from 1154 to 1485 07663913 14 n 02 Ptolemy 0 Ptolemaic_dynasty 0 003 @ 07489912 n 0000 %m 10517257 n 0000 %m 10517509 n 0000 | an ancient dynasty of Macedonian kings who ruled Egypt from 323 BC to 30 BC; founded by Ptolemy I and ended with Cleopatra 07664147 14 n 06 Qing 0 Qing_dynasty 0 Ch'ing 0 Ch'ing_dynasty 0 Manchu 0 Manchu_dynasty 0 001 @ 07489912 n 0000 | the last imperial dynasty of China (from 1644 to 1912) which was overthrown by revolutionaries; during the Qing dynasty China was ruled by the Manchu 07664414 14 n 02 Romanov 0 Romanoff 0 002 @ 07660521 n 0000 @ 07489912 n 0000 | the Russian imperial line that ruled from 1613 to 1917 07664551 14 n 01 Saxe-Coburg-Gotha 0 004 @ 07489912 n 0000 @ 07660521 n 0000 %m 10238167 n 0000 %m 10280737 n 0000 | the name of the royal family that ruled Great Britain from 1901-1917; the name was changed to Windsor in 1917 in response to anti-German feelings in World War I 07664831 14 n 01 Seljuk 0 001 @ 07489912 n 0000 | any one of the Turkish dynasties that ruled Asia Minor from the 11th to the 13th centuries; they successfully invaded Byzantium and defended the Holy Land against Crusaders 07665056 14 n 02 Shang 0 Shang_dynasty 0 001 @ 07489912 n 0000 | the imperial dynasty ruling China from about the 18th to the 12th centuries BC 07665202 14 n 01 Stuart 0 006 @ 07489912 n 0000 @ 07660521 n 0000 %m 10358841 n 0000 %m 10359147 n 0000 %m 10359315 n 0000 %m 10437670 n 0000 | the royal family that ruled Scotland from 1371-1603 and ruled England and Scotland from 1603 to 1649 and again from 1660 to 1714 07665477 14 n 04 Sung 0 Sung_dynasty 0 Song 0 Song_dynasty 0 001 @ 07489912 n 0000 | the imperial dynasty of China from 960 to 1279; noted for art and literature and philosophy 07665656 14 n 02 Tang 0 Tang_dynasty 0 001 @ 07489912 n 0000 | the imperial dynasty of China from 618 to 907 07665767 14 n 02 Tudor 0 House_of_Tudor 0 006 @ 07489912 n 0000 %m 10243824 n 0000 %m 10299623 n 0000 %m 10325007 n 0000 %m 10325355 n 0000 %m 10437130 n 0000 | an English dynasty descended from Henry Tudor; Tudor monarchs ruled from Henry VII to Elizabeth I (from 1485 to 1603) 07666048 14 n 03 Umayyad 0 Ommiad 0 Omayyad 0 001 @ 07489912 n 0000 | the first dynasty of Arab caliphs whose capital was Damascus 07666181 14 n 01 Valois 0 003 @ 07489912 n 0000 %m 10323655 n 0000 %m 10324077 n 0000 | French royal house from 1328 to 1589 07666308 14 n 02 Wei 0 Wei_dynasty 0 001 @ 07489912 n 0000 | any of several imperial dynasties of China ruling from 220 to 265 and from 386 to 556 07666457 14 n 02 Windsor 0 House_of_Windsor 0 005 @ 07489912 n 0000 %m 10238377 n 0000 %m 10244223 n 0000 %m 10280737 n 0000 %m 10280967 n 0000 | the British royal family since 1917 07666641 14 n 02 York 0 House_of_York 0 003 @ 07489912 n 0000 @ 07660521 n 0000 %m 10529677 n 0000 | the English royal house (a branch of the Plantagenet line) that reigned from 1461 to 1485; its emblem was a white rose 07666863 14 n 03 Yuan 0 Yuan_dynasty 0 Mongol_dynasty 0 001 @ 07489912 n 0000 | the imperial dynasty of China from 1279 to 1368 07666993 14 n 02 citizenry 0 people 1 006 @ 00026769 n 0000 + 02571132 v 0206 + 00438321 v 0201 ~ 07667213 n 0000 ~ 07667403 n 0000 %m 09290113 n 0000 | the body of citizens of a state or country; "the Spanish people" 07667213 14 n 01 electorate 0 005 @ 07666993 n 0000 + 02328789 v 0101 %m 07739752 n 0000 %m 07966454 n 0000 %m 10058086 n 0000 | the body of enfranchised citizens; those qualified to vote 07667403 14 n 01 governed 0 001 @ 07666993 n 0000 | the body of people who are citizens of a particular government; "governments derive their just powers from the consent of the governed"--Declaration of Independence 07667622 14 n 01 senate 0 002 @ 07669262 n 0000 ~ 07667736 n 0000 | assembly possessing high legislative powers 07667736 14 n 03 United_States_Senate 0 US_Senate 0 Senate 1 002 @ 07667622 n 0000 #m 07667888 n 0000 | the upper house of the United States Congress 07667888 14 n 04 Congress 1 United_States_Congress 0 U.S._Congress 0 US_Congress 0 004 @ 07669262 n 0000 #m 07849021 n 0000 %m 07667736 n 0000 %m 07668102 n 0000 | the legislature of the United States government 07668102 14 n 06 United_States_House_of_Representatives 0 U.S._House_of_Representatives 0 US_House_of_Representatives 0 House_of_Representatives 0 U.S._House 0 US_House 0 002 @ 07669040 n 0000 #m 07667888 n 0000 | the lower legislative house of the United States Congress 07668376 14 n 03 Government_Accounting_Office 0 GAO 0 United_States_Government_Accounting_Office 0 001 @ 07829789 n 0000 | an independent nonpartisan federal agency that acts as the investigative arm of Congress making the executive branch accountable to Congress and the government accountable to citizens of the United States 07668706 14 n 02 House_of_Commons 0 British_House_of_Commons 0 003 @ 07669040 n 0000 #m 07813304 n 0000 %m 09725891 n 0000 | the lower house of the British parliament 07668875 14 n 02 House_of_Lords 0 British_House_of_Lords 0 003 @ 07669040 n 0000 #m 07813304 n 0000 %m 09738151 n 0000 | the upper house of the British parliament 07669040 14 n 01 house 2 006 @ 07669262 n 0000 ~ 07668102 n 0000 ~ 07668706 n 0000 ~ 07668875 n 0000 ~ 07813435 n 0000 ~ 07813808 n 0000 | an official assembly having legislative powers; "the legislature has two houses" 07669262 14 n 04 legislature 0 legislative_assembly 0 general_assembly 0 law-makers 0 014 @ 07669744 n 0000 #m 07561622 n 0000 + 02392638 v 0101 -c 02140504 a 0000 -c 05560677 n 0000 ~ 07667622 n 0000 ~ 07667888 n 0000 ~ 07669040 n 0000 ~ 07669654 n 0000 ~ 07812583 n 0000 ~ 07812669 n 0000 ~ 07813090 n 0000 -c 09891058 n 0000 -c 12533934 n 0000 | persons who make or amend or repeal laws 07669654 14 n 01 legislative_council 0 001 @ 07669262 n 0000 | a unicameral legislature 07669744 14 n 01 assembly 0 012 @ 07493031 n 0000 ~ 07669262 n 0000 ~ 07670054 n 0000 ~ 07670205 n 0000 ~ 07730461 n 0000 ~ 07795273 n 0000 ~ 07811431 n 0000 ~ 07812796 n 0000 ~ 07821846 n 0000 ~ 07822581 n 0000 ~ 07887604 n 0000 ~ 07887717 n 0000 | a group of persons gathered together for a common purpose 07670054 14 n 01 Areopagus 0 002 @ 07669744 n 0000 %m 09183296 n 0000 | the highest governmental assembly in ancient Athens (later a judicial court) 07670205 14 n 01 States_General 0 002 @ 07669744 n 0000 ~ 07670408 n 0000 | assembly of the estates of an entire country especially the sovereign body of the Dutch republic from 16th to 18th centuries 07670408 14 n 01 Estates_General 0 001 @ 07670205 n 0000 | assembly of the estates of all France; last meeting in 1789 07670529 14 n 07 administration 0 governance 0 governing_body 0 establishment 2 brass 0 organization 1 organisation 1 019 @ 07483596 n 0000 #p 07561622 n 0000 + 02374715 v 0703 + 02359241 v 0702 + 00686633 v 0705 + 02374715 v 0602 + 02359241 v 0601 + 00686633 v 0604 + 00392528 v 0601 + 02358802 v 0101 ~ 07594913 n 0000 ~ 07671297 n 0000 ~ 07671399 n 0000 ~ 07671990 n 0000 ~ 07850156 n 0000 ~ 07850411 n 0000 %p 07865969 n 0000 ~ 07870988 n 0000 %m 07871441 n 0000 | the persons (or committees or departments etc.) who make up a body for the purpose of administering something; "he claims that the present administration is corrupt"; "the governance of an association is responsible to its members"; "he quickly became recognized as a member of the establishment" 07671297 14 n 01 top_brass 0 001 @ 07670529 n 0000 | the most important persons in a governing body 07671399 14 n 01 executive 1 006 @ 07670529 n 0000 #m 07561622 n 0000 ~ 07671576 n 0000 ~ 07671682 n 0000 ~ 07671782 n 0000 ~ 07671886 n 0000 | persons who administer the law 07671576 14 n 01 Clinton_administration 0 001 @ 07671399 n 0000 | the executive under President Clinton 07671682 14 n 01 Bush_administration 0 001 @ 07671399 n 0000 | the executive under President Bush 07671782 14 n 01 Reagan_administration 0 001 @ 07671399 n 0000 | the executive under President Reagan 07671886 14 n 01 Carter_administration 0 001 @ 07671399 n 0000 | the executive under President Carter 07671990 14 n 02 judiciary 0 bench 0 003 @ 07670529 n 0000 #m 07561622 n 0000 + 02426544 v 0101 | persons who administer justice 07672121 14 n 04 judiciary 1 judicature 0 judicatory 0 judicial_system 0 003 @ 07924048 n 0000 #p 07561622 n 0000 ~ 07650272 n 0000 | the system of law courts that administer justice and constitute the judicial branch of government 07672355 14 n 04 nation 1 land 1 country 1 a_people 0 009 @ 07463651 n 0000 %m 09018900 n 0000 ~ 09087231 n 0000 ~ 09116237 n 0000 ~ 09116357 n 0000 ~ 09116463 n 0000 ~ 09116582 n 0000 ~ 09116921 n 0000 ~ 09117011 n 0000 | the people who live in a nation or country; "a statement that sums up the nation's mood"; "the news was announced to the nation"; "the whole country worshipped him" 07672745 14 n 01 Dominion 0 001 @ 07673557 n 0000 | one of the self-governing nations in the British Commonwealth 07672861 14 n 02 estate 0 estate_of_the_realm 0 003 @ 07492073 n 0000 #p 07673557 n 0000 ~ 07892382 n 0000 | a major social class or order of persons regarded collectively as part of the body politic of the country and formerly possessing distinct political rights 07673128 14 n 02 tribe 1 federation_of_tribes 0 005 @ 07802905 n 0000 ;r 08483220 n 0000 %m 09039939 n 0000 %m 09040373 n 0000 %m 09040523 n 0000 | a federation (as of American Indians) 07673316 14 n 01 Free_World 0 001 @ 07470940 n 0000 | anti-Communist countries collectively 07673410 14 n 01 Third_World 0 001 @ 07470940 n 0000 | underdeveloped and developing countries of Asia and Africa and Latin America collectively 07673557 14 n 07 state 0 nation 0 country 0 land 0 commonwealth 0 res_publica 0 body_politic 0 010 @ 07852503 n 0000 ~ 07672745 n 0000 %p 07672861 n 0000 ~ 07674079 n 0000 ~ 07674829 n 0000 ~ 07675004 n 0000 ~ 07681778 n 0000 ~ 07681883 n 0000 ~ 07682149 n 0000 ~ 07804981 n 0000 | a politically organized body of people under a single government; "the state has elected a new president"; "African nations"; "students who had come to the nation's capitol"; "the country's largest manufacturer"; "an industrialized land" 07674079 14 n 01 Reich 0 004 @ 07673557 n 0000 ~ 07674201 n 0000 ~ 07674374 n 0000 ~ 07674710 n 0000 | the German state 07674201 14 n 02 Holy_Roman_Empire 0 First_Reich 0 002 @ 07674079 n 0000 #p 08258711 n 0000 | the lands ruled by Charlemagne; a continuation of the Roman Empire in Europe 07674374 14 n 02 Hohenzollern_empire 0 Second_Reich 0 001 @ 07674079 n 0000 | the Reich when Hohenzollern monarchs ruled Germany (from 1871 to 1919) 07674525 14 n 01 Weimar_Republic 0 001 @ 07853810 n 0000 | the German republic founded at Weimar in 1919; "The Weimar Republic was overthrown in 1933 and replaced by the Third Reich" 07674710 14 n 02 Third_Reich 0 Nazi_Germany 0 001 @ 07674079 n 0000 | the Nazi dictatorship under Hitler (1933-1945) 07674829 14 n 03 rogue_state 0 renegade_state 0 rogue_nation 0 001 @ 07673557 n 0000 | a Third World state that possesses weapons of mass destruction and sponsors terrorism 07675004 14 n 01 suzerain 0 001 @ 07673557 n 0000 | a state exercising a degree of dominion over a dependent state especially in its foreign affairs 07675155 14 n 01 member 0 001 @ 07692741 n 0000 | an organization that is a member of another organization (especially a state that belongs to a group of nations); "the library was a member of the interlibrary loan association"; "Canada is a member of the United Nations" 07675429 14 n 01 allies 0 001 @ 07793361 n 0000 | an alliance of nations joining together to fight a common enemy 07675545 14 n 02 bloc 0 axis 0 002 @ 07793361 n 0000 ~ 07802310 n 0000 | a group of countries in special alliance 07675661 14 n 01 Allies 1 001 @ 07793361 n 0000 | in World War I the alliance of Great Britain and France and Russia and all the other nations that became allied with them in opposing the Central Powers 07675866 14 n 01 Central_Powers 0 001 @ 07793361 n 0000 | in World War I the alliance of Germany and Austria-Hungary and other nations allied with them in opposing the Allies 07676043 14 n 01 Allies 2 001 @ 07793361 n 0000 | the alliance of nations that fought the Axis in World War II and which (with subsequent additions) signed the charter of the United Nations in 1945 07676243 14 n 01 Axis 1 001 @ 07793361 n 0000 | in World War II the alliance of Germany and Italy in 1936 which later included Japan and other nations; "the Axis opposed the Allies in World War II" 07676443 14 n 02 entente 0 entente_cordiale 0 001 @ 07793361 n 0000 | an informal alliance between countries 07676554 14 n 01 Arab_League 0 021 @ 07794075 n 0000 %m 08172551 n 0000 %m 08225126 n 0000 %m 08302153 n 0000 %m 08346299 n 0000 %m 08361841 n 0000 %m 08374558 n 0000 %m 08376532 n 0000 %m 08401879 n 0000 %m 08404094 n 0000 %m 08410742 n 0000 %m 08413097 n 0000 %m 08418646 n 0000 %m 08429054 n 0000 %m 08435347 n 0000 %m 08440339 n 0000 %m 08469854 n 0000 %m 08473461 n 0000 %m 08476211 n 0000 %m 08482552 n 0000 %m 08595828 n 0000 | an international organization of independent Arab states formed in 1945 to promote cultural and economic and military and political and social cooperation 07677146 14 n 01 Europe 1 001 @ 07470940 n 0000 | the nations of the European continent collectively; "the Marshall Plan helped Europe recover from World War II" 07677310 14 n 01 Asia 0 001 @ 07470940 n 0000 | the nations of the Asian continent collectively 07677408 14 n 01 North_America 0 002 @ 07470940 n 0000 %m 09121893 n 0000 | the nations of the North American continent collectively 07677543 14 n 01 Central_America 0 001 @ 07470940 n 0000 | the nations of Central America collectively 07677648 14 n 01 South_America 0 002 @ 07470940 n 0000 %m 09121893 n 0000 | the nations of the South American continent collectively; "South America is an important market for goods from the United States" 07677856 14 n 08 European_Union 0 EU 0 European_Community 0 EC 0 European_Economic_Community 0 EEC 0 Common_Market 0 Europe 0 016 @ 07794075 n 0000 %m 08223883 n 0000 %m 08228456 n 0000 %m 08229549 n 0000 %m 08240275 n 0000 %m 08241643 n 0000 %m 08260144 n 0000 %m 08299882 n 0000 %m 08303785 n 0000 %m 08312482 n 0000 %m 08338449 n 0000 %m 08377208 n 0000 %m 08393800 n 0000 %m 08405395 n 0000 %m 08427189 n 0000 %m 08464023 n 0000 | an international organization of European countries formed after World War II to reduce trade barriers and increase cooperation among its members; "he took Britain into Europe" 07678470 14 n 02 Supreme_Headquarters_Allied_Powers_Europe 0 SHAPE 0 002 @ 07894489 n 0000 #p 07678702 n 0000 | the supremem headquarters that advises NATO on military matters and oversees all aspects of the Allied Command Europe 07678702 14 n 02 North_Atlantic_Treaty_Organization 0 NATO 0 022 @ 07794075 n 0000 %p 07678470 n 0000 %p 07679299 n 0000 %p 07679802 n 0000 %p 07809613 n 0000 %m 08180170 n 0000 %m 08223883 n 0000 %m 08226711 n 0000 %m 08229549 n 0000 %m 08241643 n 0000 %m 08260144 n 0000 %m 08275914 n 0000 %m 08303785 n 0000 %m 08312482 n 0000 %m 08377208 n 0000 %m 08393800 n 0000 %m 08397969 n 0000 %m 08405395 n 0000 %m 08427189 n 0000 %m 08464023 n 0000 %m 08478191 n 0000 %m 08483220 n 0000 | an international organization created in 1949 by the North Atlantic Treaty for purposes of collective security 07679299 14 n 02 Allied_Command_Atlantic 0 ACLANT 0 003 @ 07894117 n 0000 #p 07678702 n 0000 %m 07679537 n 0000 | a major strategic headquarters of NATO located in the United States; is under the authority of the North Atlantic Council 07679537 14 n 02 Supreme_Allied_Commander_Atlantic 0 SACLANT 0 002 @ 09306730 n 0000 #m 07679299 n 0000 | commanding officer of ACLANT; a general of the United States Army nominated by the President of the United States and approved by the North Atlantic Council 07679802 14 n 02 Allied_Command_Europe 0 ACE 0 003 @ 07894117 n 0000 #p 07678702 n 0000 %m 07680003 n 0000 | a major strategic headquarters of NATO; safeguards an are extending from Norway to Turkey 07680003 14 n 02 Supreme_Allied_Commander_Europe 0 SACEUR 0 002 @ 09306730 n 0000 #m 07679802 n 0000 | commanding officer of ACE; NATO's senior military commander in Europe 07680178 14 n 02 Organization_for_the_Prohibition_of_Chemical_Weapons 0 OPcw 0 001 @ 07794075 n 0000 | international organization for chemical disarmament; administers the Chemical Weapons Convention 07680380 14 n 02 Organization_of_American_States 0 OAS 0 032 @ 07794075 n 0000 %m 08176420 n 0000 %m 08178484 n 0000 %m 08185680 n 0000 %m 08196765 n 0000 %m 08200537 n 0000 %m 08201448 n 0000 %m 08202102 n 0000 %m 08202655 n 0000 %m 08203546 n 0000 %m 08204972 n 0000 %m 08213413 n 0000 %m 08214562 n 0000 %m 08215050 n 0000 %m 08216902 n 0000 %m 08218139 n 0000 %m 08218994 n 0000 %m 08225802 n 0000 %m 08237571 n 0000 %m 08301373 n 0000 %m 08306386 n 0000 %m 08307230 n 0000 %m 08391738 n 0000 %m 08421709 n 0000 %m 08422360 n 0000 %m 08429569 n 0000 %m 08430735 n 0000 %m 08431154 n 0000 %m 08470931 n 0000 %m 08483220 n 0000 %m 08591623 n 0000 %m 08593105 n 0000 | an association of countries in the western hemisphere; created in 1948 to promote military and economic and social and cultural cooperation 07681192 14 n 01 Pan_American_Union 0 001 @ 07817916 n 0000 | the administrative agency of the Organization of American States 07681321 14 n 02 Organization_of_Petroleum-Exporting_Countries 0 OPEC 0 014 @ 07794075 n 0000 @ 07739295 n 0000 %m 08172551 n 0000 %m 08346299 n 0000 %m 08349657 n 0000 %m 08356494 n 0000 %m 08359473 n 0000 %m 08361841 n 0000 %m 08376532 n 0000 %m 08404094 n 0000 %m 08429054 n 0000 %m 08435347 n 0000 %m 08482552 n 0000 %m 08593105 n 0000 | an organization of countries formed in 1961 to agree on a common policy for the production and sale of petroleum 07681778 14 n 01 sea_power 0 001 @ 07673557 n 0000 | a nation that possesses formidable naval strength 07681883 14 n 05 world_power 0 major_power 0 great_power 0 power 0 superpower 0 001 @ 07673557 n 0000 | a state powerful enough to influence events throughout the world 07682054 14 n 01 church-state 0 001 @ 07854719 n 0000 | a state ruled by religious authority 07682149 14 n 01 city_state 0 002 @ 07673557 n 0000 ~ 08368205 n 0000 | a state consisting of a sovereign city 07682262 14 n 01 welfare_state 0 001 @ 07682724 n 0000 | a government that undertakes responsibility for the welfare of its citizens through programs in public health and public housing and pensions and unemployment compensation etc. 07682498 14 n 03 puppet_government 0 puppet_state 0 pupet_regime 0 001 @ 07561622 n 0000 | a government that is appointed by and whose affairs are directed by an outside authority that may impose hardships on those governed 07682724 14 n 01 state 1 003 @ 07561622 n 0000 ~ 07563771 n 0000 ~ 07682262 n 0000 | the group of people comprising the government of a sovereign state; "the state has lowered its income tax" 07682918 14 n 01 population 1 002 @ 00026769 n 0000 ~ 07683112 n 0000 | a group of organisms of the same species populating a given area; "they hired hunters to keep down the deer population" 07683112 14 n 02 overpopulation 0 overspill 0 002 @ 07682918 n 0000 + 02571904 v 0101 | too much population 07683222 14 n 03 populace 0 public 0 world 2 003 @ 07463651 n 0000 ~ 07683996 n 0000 %m 07724356 n 0000 | people in general considered as a whole; "he is a hero in the eyes of the public" 07683412 14 n 01 population 0 003 @ 07463651 n 0000 + 02571132 v 0107 ~ 07683600 n 0000 | the people who inhabit a territory or state; "the population seemed to be well fed and clothed" 07683600 14 n 01 home_front 0 001 @ 07683412 n 0000 | the civilian population (and their activities) of a country at war 07683723 14 n 05 multitude 1 masses 0 mass 1 hoi_polloi 0 people 3 006 @ 00026769 n 0000 + 02571132 v 0506 + 00438321 v 0501 ~ 07660293 n 0000 ~ 07724356 n 0000 ~ 07725290 n 0000 | the common people generally; "separate the warriors from the mass"; "power to the people" 07683996 14 n 01 admass 0 002 @ 07683222 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | the segment of the public that is easily influenced by mass media (chiefly British) 07684151 14 n 01 third_estate 0 003 @ 07685321 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 ;r 08377208 n 0000 | the third estate of the realm; the commons (especially in Britain or France) viewed as forming a political order having representation in a parliament 07684398 14 n 04 labor 0 labour 0 working_class 0 proletariat 0 003 @ 07492073 n 0000 ~ 07684649 n 0000 %m 09799266 n 0000 | a social class comprising those who do manual labor or work for wages; "there is a shortage of skilled labor in this field" 07684649 14 n 02 labor_force 0 labor_pool 0 001 @ 07684398 n 0000 | the source of trained people from which workers can be hired 07684780 14 n 01 Laurel_and_Hardy 0 003 @ 07748494 n 0000 %m 10311692 n 0000 %m 10396216 n 0000 | United States slapstick comedy duo who made many films together 07684944 14 n 01 lower_class 0 001 @ 07492073 n 0000 | the social class lowest in the social hierarchy 07685049 14 n 02 middle_class 0 bourgeoisie 0 003 @ 07492073 n 0000 ~ 07685486 n 0000 %m 09240836 n 0000 | the social class between the lower and upper classes 07685211 14 n 01 booboisie 0 001 @ 07492073 n 0000 | class consisting of all those who are considered boobs 07685321 14 n 03 commonalty 0 commonality 0 commons 0 002 @ 07492073 n 0000 ~ 07684151 n 0000 | class composed of persons lacking noble or knightly or gentle rank 07685486 14 n 03 petit_bourgeois 0 petite_bourgeoisie 0 petty_bourgeoisie 0 002 @ 07685049 n 0000 %m 09744574 n 0000 | lower middle class (shopkeepers and clerical staff etc.) 07685664 14 n 01 peasantry 0 002 @ 07492073 n 0000 %m 09735963 n 0000 | the class of peasants 07685760 14 n 01 crowd 0 011 @ 07493031 n 0000 + 01969656 v 0101 + 02570607 v 0101 + 01970766 v 0102 ~ 07686671 n 0000 ~ 07686779 n 0000 ~ 07687598 n 0000 ~ 07687820 n 0000 ~ 07687981 n 0000 ~ 07772776 n 0000 ~ 07774735 n 0000 | a large number of things or people considered together; "a crowd of insects assembled around the flowers" 07686097 14 n 03 multitude 0 throng 0 concourse 0 005 @ 07493031 n 0000 + 02005556 v 0201 ~ 07686273 n 0000 ~ 07686343 n 0000 ~ 07686427 n 0000 | a large gathering of people 07686273 14 n 01 hive 0 001 @ 07686097 n 0000 | a teeming multitude 07686343 14 n 03 horde 0 host 0 legion 0 001 @ 07686097 n 0000 | a vast multitude 07686427 14 n 02 ruck 0 herd 2 003 @ 07686097 n 0000 + 01970766 v 0201 + 01970660 v 0201 | a crowd especially of ordinary or undistinguished persons or things; "his brilliance raised him above the ruck"; "the children resembled a fairy herd" 07686671 14 n 01 army 1 001 @ 07685760 n 0000 | a large number of people united for some specific purpose 07686779 14 n 03 crush 0 jam 0 press 1 004 @ 07685760 n 0000 + 01966411 v 0301 + 01482020 v 0201 ~ 07686922 n 0000 | a dense crowd of people 07686922 14 n 02 traffic_jam 0 snarl-up 0 002 @ 07686779 n 0000 ~ 07687079 n 0000 | a number of vehicles blocking one another until they can scarcely move 07687079 14 n 01 gridlock 0 001 @ 07686922 n 0000 | a traffic jam so bad that no movement is possible 07687183 14 n 02 host 2 legion 3 003 @ 07694312 n 0000 ~ 07687301 n 0000 ~ 07687433 n 0000 | archaic terms for army 07687301 14 n 01 Roman_Legion 0 001 @ 07687183 n 0000 | a division of from 3000 to 6000 men (including cavalry) in the Roman army 07687433 14 n 01 Sabaoth 0 002 @ 07687183 n 0000 ;u 05911306 n 0000 | (plural) hosts or armies; used in the book of Romans in the New Testament; "Lord of Sabaoth" 07687598 14 n 03 drove 1 horde 1 swarm 1 003 @ 07685760 n 0000 + 01970410 v 0302 + 02635394 v 0303 | a moving crowd 07687716 14 n 01 drove 0 001 @ 07510906 n 0000 | a group of animals (a herd or flock) moving together 07687820 14 n 01 huddle 0 003 @ 07685760 n 0000 + 01969270 v 0101 %m 09534563 n 0000 | a disorganized and densely packed crowd; "a huddle of frightened women" 07687981 14 n 03 mob 0 rabble 0 rout 0 003 @ 07685760 n 0000 + 02005556 v 0102 ~ 07688111 n 0000 | a disorderly crowd of people 07688111 14 n 01 lynch_mob 0 001 @ 07687981 n 0000 | a mob that kills a person for some presumed offense without legal authority 07688242 14 n 01 company 0 003 @ 07753466 n 0000 ~ 07752504 n 0000 ~ 07966304 n 0000 | a social gathering of guests or companions; "the house was filled with company when I arrived" 07688426 14 n 03 limited_company 0 Ltd. 0 Ld. 0 002 @ 07568361 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a company that is organized to give its owners limited liability 07688584 14 n 01 holding_company 0 002 @ 07568361 n 0000 ~ 07688716 n 0000 | a company with controlling shares in other companies 07688716 14 n 01 bank_holding_company 0 002 @ 07688584 n 0000 ~ 07688858 n 0000 | a holding company owning or controlling one or more banks 07688858 14 n 01 multibank_holding_company 0 001 @ 07688716 n 0000 | a bank holding company owning several banks 07688973 14 n 03 utility 0 public_utility 0 public-service_corporation 0 006 @ 07689237 n 0000 ~ 07689411 n 0000 ~ 07689583 n 0000 ~ 07689736 n 0000 ~ 07689845 n 0000 ~ 07689951 n 0000 | a company that performs a public service; subject to government regulation 07689237 14 n 01 service 5 003 @ 07568361 n 0000 + 02466106 v 0101 ~ 07688973 n 0000 | a company or agency that performs a public service; subject to government regulation 07689411 14 n 05 telephone_company 0 telephone_service 0 phone_company 0 phone_service 0 telco 0 001 @ 07688973 n 0000 | a public utility that provides telephone service 07689583 14 n 04 power_company 0 power_service 0 electric_company 0 light_company 0 001 @ 07688973 n 0000 | a public utility that provides electricity 07689736 14 n 02 water_company 0 waterworks 0 001 @ 07688973 n 0000 | a public utility that provides water 07689845 14 n 02 gas_company 0 gas_service 0 001 @ 07688973 n 0000 | a public utility that provides gas 07689951 14 n 02 bus_company 0 bus_service 0 002 @ 07688973 n 0000 @ 07519107 n 0000 | a public utility providing local transportation 07690088 14 n 01 livery_company 0 001 @ 07568361 n 0000 | one of the chartered companies of London originating with the craft guilds 07690223 14 n 02 company 2 troupe 0 009 @ 07523126 n 0000 ~ 07690560 n 0000 ~ 07690650 n 0000 ~ 07690897 n 0000 ~ 07691160 n 0000 ~ 07692293 n 0000 ~ 07692453 n 0000 ~ 07692663 n 0000 %m 07739459 n 0000 | organization of performers and associated personnel (especially theatrical); "the traveling company all stayed at the same hotel" 07690560 14 n 01 opera_company 0 001 @ 07690223 n 0000 | a company that produces operas 07690650 14 n 01 theater_company 0 002 @ 07690223 n 0000 ~ 07690759 n 0000 | a company that produces plays 07690759 14 n 02 stock_company 1 repertory_company 0 001 @ 07690650 n 0000 | a theatrical company that performs plays from a repertoire 07690897 14 n 01 ballet_company 0 003 @ 07690223 n 0000 %m 07692171 n 0000 %m 09207846 n 0000 | a company that produces ballets 07691027 14 n 01 chorus 0 003 @ 07748086 n 0000 + 01681694 v 0102 ~ 07691774 n 0000 | a group of people assembled to sing together 07691160 14 n 02 chorus 2 Greek_chorus 0 004 @ 07690223 n 0000 ;c 00518038 n 0000 + 01681694 v 0102 + 00954524 v 0101 | a company of actors who comment (by speaking or singing in unison) on the action in a classical Greek play 07691389 14 n 01 ensemble 2 006 @ 07748086 n 0000 ~ 07749975 n 0000 ~ 07750898 n 0000 ~ 07751042 n 0000 ~ 07751699 n 0000 ~ 07751926 n 0000 | a group of musicians playing or singing together; "a string ensemble" 07691603 14 n 02 chorus 1 chorus_line 0 004 @ 07919286 n 0000 + 01681694 v 0102 ~ 07692171 n 0000 %m 09287503 n 0000 | a body of dancers or singers who perform together 07691774 14 n 01 choir 0 003 @ 07691027 n 0000 + 01681694 v 0101 %m 09287391 n 0000 | a chorus that sings as part of a religious ceremony 07691914 14 n 02 choir 1 consort 0 002 @ 07513253 n 0000 + 01681694 v 0101 | a family of similar musical instrument playing together 07692049 14 n 02 husking_bee 0 cornhusking 0 001 @ 07493932 n 0000 | a social gathering for the purpose of husking corn 07692171 14 n 02 corps_de_ballet 0 ensemble 1 002 @ 07691603 n 0000 #m 07690897 n 0000 | the chorus of a ballet company 07692293 14 n 01 circus 0 001 @ 07690223 n 0000 | a travelling company of entertainers; including trained animals; "he ran away from home to join the circus" 07692453 14 n 01 minstrel_show 0 004 @ 07690223 n 0000 %m 09413162 n 0000 %m 09552767 n 0000 %m 09654480 n 0000 | a troupe of performers in blackface typically giving a comic program of negro songs and jokes 07692663 14 n 01 minstrelsy 0 001 @ 07690223 n 0000 | a troupe of minstrels 07692741 14 n 02 unit 0 social_unit 0 023 @ 07523126 n 0000 + 00356874 v 0101 ~ 07542223 n 0000 ~ 07586975 n 0000 ~ 07587394 n 0000 ~ 07587703 n 0000 ~ 07654054 n 0000 ~ 07654487 n 0000 ~ 07654965 n 0000 ~ 07675155 n 0000 ~ 07701234 n 0000 ~ 07711169 n 0000 ~ 07711285 n 0000 ~ 07717368 n 0000 ~ 07744456 n 0000 ~ 07773173 n 0000 ~ 07773361 n 0000 ~ 07774888 n 0000 ~ 07774996 n 0000 ~ 07852307 n 0000 ~ 07852503 n 0000 ~ 07897707 n 0000 ~ 07897934 n 0000 | an organization regarded as part of a larger social group; "the coach said the offensive unit did a good job"; "after the battle the soldier had trouble rejoining his unit" 07693374 14 n 01 command 0 005 @ 07701234 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 + 00727115 v 0101 ~ 07699485 n 0000 ~ 07699767 n 0000 | a military unit or region under the control of a single officer 07693564 14 n 01 enemy 0 002 @ 07701234 n 0000 %m 09412290 n 0000 | an opposing military force; "the enemy attacked at dawn" 07693691 14 n 01 task_force 0 002 @ 07701234 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a temporary military unit formed to accomplish a particular objective 07693836 14 n 01 army_unit 0 022 @ 07701234 n 0000 #m 07694312 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 07715194 n 0000 ~ 07715643 n 0000 ~ 07716091 n 0000 ~ 07716237 n 0000 ~ 07716380 n 0000 ~ 07716485 n 0000 ~ 07716674 n 0000 ~ 07716872 n 0000 ~ 07717650 n 0000 ~ 07717897 n 0000 ~ 07719044 n 0000 ~ 07720335 n 0000 ~ 07774524 n 0000 ~ 07774613 n 0000 ~ 07879116 n 0000 ~ 07879257 n 0000 ~ 07879529 n 0000 ~ 07879976 n 0000 %m 07886795 n 0000 | a military unit that is part of an army 07694312 14 n 03 army 0 regular_army 0 ground_forces 0 010 @ 07700991 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 07687183 n 0000 %m 07693836 n 0000 %m 07715194 n 0000 ~ 07883989 n 0000 ~ 07884101 n 0000 ~ 07884223 n 0000 ~ 07884377 n 0000 ~ 07884488 n 0000 | a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state 07694632 14 n 01 naval_unit 0 006 @ 07701234 n 0000 #m 07694819 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 07695864 n 0000 ~ 07721289 n 0000 ~ 07722291 n 0000 | a military unit that is part of a navy 07694819 14 n 02 navy 0 naval_forces 0 008 @ 07700991 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 -c 00930363 n 0000 -c 02801034 n 0000 %m 07694632 n 0000 ~ 07695057 n 0000 %m 07792124 n 0000 -c 08127700 n 0000 | an organization of military naval forces 07695057 14 n 03 United_States_Navy 0 US_Navy 0 USN 0 010 @ 07694819 n 0000 #p 07640274 n 0000 %p 03669350 n 0000 %p 07695864 n 0000 %p 07696106 n 0000 %p 07696321 n 0000 %p 07696518 n 0000 %p 07696727 n 0000 %p 07696947 n 0000 %p 07697139 n 0000 | the navy of the United States of America; maintains and trains and equips combat-ready naval forces 07695408 14 n 01 coastguard 0 004 @ 07700991 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 07695604 n 0000 %m 09298595 n 0000 | a military service responsible for the safety of maritime traffic in coastal waters 07695604 14 n 03 United_States_Coast_Guard 0 U._S._Coast_Guard 0 US_Coast_Guard 0 003 @ 07695408 n 0000 @ 07829789 n 0000 #p 07651974 n 0000 | an agency of the Department of Transportation responsible for patrolling shores and facilitating nautical commerce 07695864 14 n 05 United_States_Marine_Corps 0 United_States_Marines 0 Marine_Corps 0 US_Marine_Corps 0 USMC 0 004 @ 07694632 n 0000 #p 07695057 n 0000 %p 07697419 n 0000 %m 09629257 n 0000 | an amphibious division of the United States Navy 07696106 14 n 02 Naval_Air_Warfare_Center_Weapons_Division 0 NAWCWPNS 0 002 @ 07829789 n 0000 #p 07695057 n 0000 | the principal Navy agency for research and development for air warfare and missile weapon systems 07696321 14 n 02 Naval_Special_Warfare 0 NSW 0 003 @ 07829789 n 0000 #p 07695057 n 0000 %m 09678829 n 0000 | the agency that provides units to conduct unconventional and counter-guerilla warfare 07696518 14 n 02 Naval_Surface_Warfare_Center 0 NSWC 0 002 @ 07829789 n 0000 #p 07695057 n 0000 | the agency that provides scientific and engineering and technical support for all aspects of surface warfare 07696727 14 n 02 Naval_Underwater_Warfare_Center 0 NUWC 0 002 @ 07829789 n 0000 #p 07695057 n 0000 | the agency that provides scientific and engineering and technical support for submarine and undersea warfare systems 07696947 14 n 02 United_States_Naval_Academy 0 US_Naval_Academy 0 002 @ 07779655 n 0000 #p 07695057 n 0000 | a school for training men and women to become officers in the United States Navy 07697139 14 n 02 Office_of_Naval_Intelligence 0 ONI 0 003 @ 07829789 n 0000 #p 07695057 n 0000 #m 07832529 n 0000 | the military intelligence agency that provides for the intelligence and counterintelligence and investigative and security requirements of the United States Navy 07697419 14 n 02 Marine_Corps_Intelligence_Activity 0 MCIA 0 003 @ 07829789 n 0000 #p 07695864 n 0000 #m 07832529 n 0000 | an agency of the United States Marine Corps that provides responsive and broad intelligence support for the worldwide Marine Corps organization 07697688 14 n 01 Air_Corps 0 001 @ 07698897 n 0000 | formerly the airborne division of the United States Army 07697800 14 n 02 United_States_Air_Force_Academy 0 US_Air_Force_Academy 0 002 @ 07779790 n 0000 #p 07699121 n 0000 | a school for training men and women to become officers in the United States Air Force 07698005 14 n 02 Royal_Air_Force 0 RAF 0 001 @ 07698897 n 0000 | the airforce of Great Britain 07698102 14 n 02 Luftwaffe 0 German_Luftwaffe 0 001 @ 07698897 n 0000 | the German airforce 07698196 14 n 01 League_of_Nations 0 001 @ 07794075 n 0000 | an international organization formed in 1920 to promote cooperation and peace among nations; although suggested by Woodrow Wilson, the United States never joined and it remained powerless; it was dissolved in 1946 after the United Nations was formed 07698509 14 n 01 Peace_Corps 0 001 @ 07523126 n 0000 | a civilian organization sponsored by the United States government; helps people in developing countries 07698670 14 n 01 air_unit 0 008 @ 07701234 n 0000 #m 07698897 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 07721393 n 0000 ~ 07721556 n 0000 ~ 07721691 n 0000 ~ 07721831 n 0000 ~ 07722503 n 0000 | a military unit that is part of the airforce 07698897 14 n 02 air_force 0 airforce 0 007 @ 07700991 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 07697688 n 0000 ~ 07698005 n 0000 ~ 07698102 n 0000 %m 07698670 n 0000 ~ 07699121 n 0000 | the airborne branch of a country's armed forces 07699121 14 n 04 United_States_Air_Force 0 U._S._Air_Force 0 US_Air_Force 0 USAF 0 008 @ 07698897 n 0000 #p 07640274 n 0000 %p 02596799 n 0000 %p 07697800 n 0000 %p 07699485 n 0000 %p 07699767 n 0000 %p 07700024 n 0000 %p 07700261 n 0000 | the airforce of the United States of America; defends the United States through control and exploitation of air and space 07699485 14 n 02 Air_Combat_Command 0 ACC 0 002 @ 07693374 n 0000 #p 07699121 n 0000 | a command that is the primary provider of air combat weapon systems to the United States Air Force; operates fighter and bomber and reconnaissance and and battle-management and rescue aircraft 07699767 14 n 02 Air_Force_Space_Command 0 AFSPC 0 002 @ 07693374 n 0000 #p 07699121 n 0000 | a command of the United States Air Force that is responsible for defending the United States through its space and intercontinental ballistic missile operations 07700024 14 n 02 Air_National_Guard 0 ANG 0 002 @ 07881168 n 0000 #p 07699121 n 0000 | a civilian reserve component of the United States Air Force that provides prompt mobilization during war and assistance during national emergencies 07700261 14 n 03 Air_Force_Intelligence_Surveillance_and_Reconnaissance 0 Air_Force_ISR 0 AFISR 0 003 @ 07829789 n 0000 #p 07699121 n 0000 #m 07832529 n 0000 | n agency focused on ensuring that the United States military attains information superiority; operates worldwide ground sites and an array of airborne reconnaissance and surveillance platforms 07700616 14 n 02 armor 0 armour 0 003 @ 07701234 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 + 01052697 v 0101 | a military unit consisting of armored fighting vehicles 07700769 14 n 02 guerrilla_force 0 guerilla_force 0 003 @ 07710741 n 0000 ~ 07542585 n 0000 %m 09497624 n 0000 | an irregular armed force that fights by sabotage and harassment; often rural and organized in large groups 07700991 14 n 03 military_service 0 armed_service 0 service 0 007 @ 07710741 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 07694312 n 0000 ~ 07694819 n 0000 ~ 07695408 n 0000 ~ 07698897 n 0000 %m 07701234 n 0000 | a force that is a branch of the armed forces 07701234 14 n 04 military_unit 0 military_force 0 military_group 0 force 1 025 @ 07692741 n 0000 #m 07700991 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 07503773 n 0000 ~ 07693374 n 0000 ~ 07693564 n 0000 ~ 07693691 n 0000 ~ 07693836 n 0000 ~ 07694632 n 0000 ~ 07698670 n 0000 ~ 07700616 n 0000 ~ 07709425 n 0000 ~ 07772013 n 0000 ~ 07772564 n 0000 ~ 07772672 n 0000 ~ 07837570 n 0000 ~ 07837737 n 0000 ~ 07837983 n 0000 ~ 07880330 n 0000 ~ 07880839 n 0000 ~ 07893594 n 0000 ~ 07893770 n 0000 ~ 07894117 n 0000 ~ 07904677 n 0000 %m 09892631 n 0000 | a unit that is part of some military service; "he sent Caesar a force of six thousand men" 07701861 14 n 05 military 0 armed_forces 0 armed_services 0 military_machine 0 war_machine 0 375 @ 07710741 n 0000 + 01063836 v 0101 + 01063836 v 0102 -c 00035647 a 0000 -c 00035880 a 0000 -c 00036394 a 0000 -c 00147735 a 0000 -c 00148245 a 0000 -c 00148881 a 0000 -c 00149915 a 0000 -c 00920965 a 0000 -c 01049277 a 0000 -c 01466448 a 0000 -c 01610169 a 0000 -c 01610335 a 0000 -c 01610567 a 0000 -c 01907751 a 0000 -c 00050603 n 0000 -c 00051480 n 0000 -c 00051704 n 0000 -c 00051954 n 0000 -c 00052098 n 0000 -c 00052540 n 0000 -c 00115864 n 0000 -c 00221708 n 0000 -c 00278084 n 0000 -c 00290209 n 0000 -c 00291776 n 0000 -c 00316097 n 0000 -c 00437576 n 0000 -c 00491018 n 0000 -c 00496929 n 0000 -c 00549960 n 0000 -c 00687622 n 0000 -c 00767928 n 0000 -c 00770998 n 0000 -c 00779355 n 0000 -c 00823656 n 0000 -c 00840818 n 0000 -c 00841594 n 0000 -c 00841960 n 0000 -c 00842139 n 0000 -c 00842687 n 0000 -c 00842865 n 0000 -c 00843027 n 0000 -c 00896193 n 0000 -c 00896789 n 0000 -c 00897314 n 0000 -c 00897539 n 0000 -c 00897968 n 0000 -c 00898277 n 0000 -c 00898780 n 0000 -c 00899021 n 0000 -c 00899202 n 0000 -c 00902949 n 0000 -c 00907037 n 0000 -c 00910516 n 0000 -c 00910836 n 0000 -c 00912962 n 0000 -c 00913626 n 0000 -c 00913780 n 0000 -c 00914938 n 0000 -c 00915394 n 0000 -c 00916714 n 0000 -c 00918050 n 0000 -c 00918951 n 0000 -c 00923100 n 0000 -c 00923376 n 0000 -c 00926187 n 0000 -c 00953298 n 0000 -c 00968794 n 0000 -c 01013327 n 0000 -c 01015043 n 0000 -c 01015370 n 0000 -c 01068742 n 0000 -c 01083017 n 0000 -c 01093186 n 0000 -c 01130029 n 0000 -c 01148728 n 0000 -c 01149519 n 0000 -c 02593507 n 0000 -c 02643570 n 0000 -c 02645374 n 0000 -c 02645785 n 0000 -c 02648659 n 0000 -c 02654183 n 0000 -c 02660025 n 0000 -c 02670125 n 0000 -c 02697272 n 0000 -c 02700662 n 0000 -c 02712994 n 0000 -c 02739107 n 0000 -c 02766353 n 0000 -c 02771959 n 0000 -c 02833000 n 0000 -c 02840213 n 0000 -c 02964680 n 0000 -c 02964987 n 0000 -c 03120658 n 0000 -c 03121514 n 0000 -c 03164915 n 0000 -c 03203675 n 0000 -c 03212035 n 0000 -c 03213715 n 0000 -c 03223055 n 0000 -c 03223206 n 0000 -c 03277894 n 0000 -c 03295452 n 0000 -c 03296664 n 0000 -c 03337763 n 0000 -c 03342833 n 0000 -c 03350603 n 0000 -c 03365563 n 0000 -c 03376058 n 0000 -c 03410747 n 0000 -c 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07833365 n 0000 -c 07879116 n 0000 -c 07879257 n 0000 -c 07879391 n 0000 -c 07879529 n 0000 -c 07879719 n 0000 -c 07879831 n 0000 -c 07879976 n 0000 -c 07880193 n 0000 -c 07880330 n 0000 -c 07880549 n 0000 -c 07880839 n 0000 -c 07881006 n 0000 -c 07881168 n 0000 -c 07883989 n 0000 -c 07884488 n 0000 -c 07884841 n 0000 -c 07885008 n 0000 -c 07885225 n 0000 -c 07886530 n 0000 -c 07886795 n 0000 -c 07886993 n 0000 -c 07887173 n 0000 -c 07887316 n 0000 -c 07893594 n 0000 -c 07893770 n 0000 -c 07893957 n 0000 -c 07894117 n 0000 -c 07894346 n 0000 -c 07894489 n 0000 -c 07904677 n 0000 -c 07913538 n 0000 -c 07915585 n 0000 -c 07915762 n 0000 -c 07915932 n 0000 -c 07916051 n 0000 -c 07916222 n 0000 -c 07917785 n 0000 -c 07921538 n 0000 -c 07922387 n 0000 -c 07942152 n 0000 -c 07942605 n 0000 -c 07965407 n 0000 -c 07967624 n 0000 -c 07967905 n 0000 -c 07968063 n 0000 -c 07968474 n 0000 -c 07989626 n 0000 -c 08030220 n 0000 -c 08069304 n 0000 -c 08069732 n 0000 -c 08069904 n 0000 -c 08070072 n 0000 -c 08096628 n 0000 -c 08105737 n 0000 -c 08120256 n 0000 -c 08157055 n 0000 -c 08157244 n 0000 -c 08158658 n 0000 -c 08557895 n 0000 -c 09011097 n 0000 -c 09150603 n 0000 -c 09159961 n 0000 -c 09184697 n 0000 -c 09184956 n 0000 -c 09185167 n 0000 -c 09210522 n 0000 -c 09244035 n 0000 -c 09256838 n 0000 -c 09262767 n 0000 -c 09263090 n 0000 -c 09269071 n 0000 -c 09284290 n 0000 -c 09284421 n 0000 -c 09302437 n 0000 -c 09303400 n 0000 -c 09304792 n 0000 -c 09306355 n 0000 -c 09306730 n 0000 -c 09307023 n 0000 -c 09307718 n 0000 -c 09307987 n 0000 -c 09308288 n 0000 -c 09309678 n 0000 -c 09360667 n 0000 -c 09366994 n 0000 -c 09368221 n 0000 -c 09387336 n 0000 -c 09392353 n 0000 -c 09412290 n 0000 -c 09424583 n 0000 -c 09439585 n 0000 -c 09439837 n 0000 -c 09440191 n 0000 -c 09447042 n 0000 -c 09447519 n 0000 -c 09473375 n 0000 -c 09475147 n 0000 -c 09550703 n 0000 -c 09566375 n 0000 -c 09566519 n 0000 -c 09566648 n 0000 -c 09597115 n 0000 -c 09597276 n 0000 -c 09597511 n 0000 -c 09597728 n 0000 -c 09597897 n 0000 -c 09598204 n 0000 -c 09618979 n 0000 -c 09619472 n 0000 -c 09629257 n 0000 -c 09629436 n 0000 -c 09631012 n 0000 %m 09639827 n 0000 -c 09648282 n 0000 -c 09649511 n 0000 -c 09649874 n 0000 -c 09650209 n 0000 -c 09650353 n 0000 -c 09650828 n 0000 -c 09677648 n 0000 -c 09677796 n 0000 -c 09677942 n 0000 -c 09678829 n 0000 -c 09689176 n 0000 -c 09697667 n 0000 -c 09735249 n 0000 -c 09803861 n 0000 -c 09837759 n 0000 -c 09863640 n 0000 -c 09863815 n 0000 -c 09884824 n 0000 -c 09892631 n 0000 -c 09916810 n 0000 -c 09947406 n 0000 -c 09947859 n 0000 -c 09950827 n 0000 -c 09968864 n 0000 -c 09972294 n 0000 -c 10004598 n 0000 -c 10057131 n 0000 -c 10065835 n 0000 -c 10069645 n 0000 -c 12511373 n 0000 -c 12609852 n 0000 -c 13231307 n 0000 -c 13613966 n 0000 -c 13614132 n 0000 -c 13672136 n 0000 -c 14282456 n 0000 -c 14282595 n 0000 -c 14313897 n 0000 -c 01139961 v 0000 -c 01972809 v 0000 -c 02574033 v 0000 | the military forces of a nation; "their military is the largest in the region"; "the military machine is the same one we faced in 1991 but now it is weaker" 07709240 14 n 02 military_reserve 0 reserve 0 003 @ 07701861 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 %m 09837759 n 0000 | armed forces that are not on active duty but can be called in an emergency 07709425 14 n 07 mujahidin 0 mujahedin 0 mujahedeen 0 mujahadeen 0 mujahadin 0 mujahideen 0 mujahadein 0 003 @ 07701234 n 0000 ~ 07709744 n 0000 %m 09669089 n 0000 | a military force of Muslim guerilla warriors engaged in a jihad; "some call the mujahidin international warriors but others just call them terrorists" 07709744 14 n 01 Mujahedeen_Khalq 0 001 @ 07709425 n 0000 | Iranian guerillas based in Iraq 07709838 14 n 01 Pentagon 0 002 @ 07944060 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | the United States military establishment 07709952 14 n 05 paramilitary 0 paramilitary_force 0 paramilitary_unit 0 paramilitary_organization 0 paramilitary_organisation 0 003 @ 07710741 n 0000 ~ 07710265 n 0000 ~ 07710397 n 0000 | a group of civilians organized in a military fashion (especially to operate in place of or to assist regular army troops) 07710265 14 n 01 fedayeen 0 002 @ 07709952 n 0000 ;u 05911306 n 0000 | (plural) Arab guerrillas who operate mainly against Israel 07710397 14 n 02 Fedayeen_Saddam 0 Saddam's_Martyrs 0 001 @ 07709952 n 0000 | a feared paramilitary unit formed in 1995 by young soldiers to serve Saddam Hussein against domestic opponents 07710588 14 n 01 force 2 001 @ 07470450 n 0000 | a group of people having the power of effective action; "he joined forces with a band of adventurers" 07710741 14 n 02 force 0 personnel 0 015 @ 07523126 n 0000 ~ 07700769 n 0000 ~ 07700991 n 0000 ~ 07701861 n 0000 ~ 07709952 n 0000 ~ 07712371 n 0000 ~ 07713666 n 0000 ~ 07713974 n 0000 ~ 07715015 n 0000 ~ 07822259 n 0000 ~ 07886795 n 0000 ~ 07887316 n 0000 ~ 07927661 n 0000 ~ 07928088 n 0000 ~ 07928205 n 0000 | group of people willing to obey orders; "a public force is necessary to give security to the rights of citizens" 07711169 14 n 01 task_force 1 001 @ 07692741 n 0000 | a semipermanent unit created to carry out a continuing task 07711285 14 n 02 team 0 squad 0 023 @ 07692741 n 0000 + 01054789 v 0101 ~ 07586718 n 0000 ~ 07586860 n 0000 ~ 07588291 n 0000 ~ 07588466 n 0000 ~ 07588623 n 0000 ~ 07588966 n 0000 ~ 07589499 n 0000 ~ 07589672 n 0000 ~ 07590033 n 0000 ~ 07590157 n 0000 ~ 07590299 n 0000 ~ 07590409 n 0000 ~ 07590590 n 0000 ~ 07590692 n 0000 ~ 07590851 n 0000 ~ 07711760 n 0000 %p 07712203 n 0000 ~ 07717234 n 0000 ~ 07733773 n 0000 ~ 07773906 n 0000 %m 09967246 n 0000 | a cooperative unit 07711760 14 n 01 hit_squad 0 003 @ 07711285 n 0000 ~ 07711871 n 0000 ~ 07712070 n 0000 | a team of assassins 07711871 14 n 01 death_squad 0 001 @ 07711760 n 0000 | a clandestine military or paramilitary team who murder political dissidents or petty criminals (usually with the government's tacit approval) 07712070 14 n 01 Sparrow_Unit 0 002 @ 07711760 n 0000 #p 07547958 n 0000 | a hit squad of the New People's Army in the Philippines 07712203 14 n 01 bench 2 004 @ 07516391 n 0000 #p 07711285 n 0000 + 02408602 v 0101 %m 09975470 n 0000 | the reserve players on a team; "our team has a strong bench" 07712371 14 n 04 police 0 police_force 0 constabulary 0 law 1 012 @ 07710741 n 0000 @ 07841182 n 0000 + 02381018 v 0102 ~ 07712726 n 0000 ~ 07712938 n 0000 ~ 07713095 n 0000 ~ 07713354 n 0000 ~ 07713519 n 0000 ~ 07714268 n 0000 ~ 07714589 n 0000 ~ 07894712 n 0000 %m 09770195 n 0000 | the force of policemen and officers; "the law came looking for him" 07712726 14 n 02 Europol 0 European_Law_Enforcement_Organisation 0 001 @ 07712371 n 0000 | police organization for the European Union; aims to improve effectiveness and cooperation among European police forces 07712938 14 n 02 gendarmerie 0 gendarmery 0 002 @ 07712371 n 0000 %m 09472984 n 0000 | French police force; a group of gendarmes or gendarmes collectively 07713095 14 n 02 Mutawa'een 0 Mutawa 0 002 @ 07712371 n 0000 ;r 08435347 n 0000 | religious police in Saudi Arabia whose duty is to ensure strict adherence to established codes of conduct; offenders may be detained indefinitely; foreigners are not excluded 07713354 14 n 03 Royal_Canadian_Mounted_Police 0 RCMP 0 Mounties 0 003 @ 07712371 n 0000 @ 07836932 n 0000 %m 09853098 n 0000 | the federal police force of Canada 07713519 14 n 02 Scotland_Yard 0 New_Scotland_Yard 0 001 @ 07712371 n 0000 | the detective department of the metropolitan police force of London 07713666 14 n 02 security_force 0 private_security_force 0 002 @ 07710741 n 0000 %m 10067466 n 0000 | a privately employed group hired to protect the security of a business or industry 07713853 14 n 01 vice_squad 0 001 @ 07590409 n 0000 | a police group to enforce laws against gambling and prostitution 07713974 14 n 02 military_police 0 MP 0 004 @ 07710741 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 07714159 n 0000 %m 09650828 n 0000 | a military corps that enforces discipline and guards prisoners 07714159 14 n 01 shore_patrol 0 002 @ 07713974 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | the military police of the navy 07714268 14 n 01 secret_police 0 002 @ 07712371 n 0000 ~ 07714444 n 0000 | a police force that operates in secrecy (usually against persons suspected of treason or sedition) 07714444 14 n 01 Gestapo 0 002 @ 07714268 n 0000 #p 07714589 n 0000 | the secret state police in Nazi Germany; known for its terrorist methods 07714589 14 n 02 Schutzstaffel 0 SS 0 002 @ 07712371 n 0000 %p 07714444 n 0000 | special police force in Nazi Germany founded as a personal bodyguard for Adolf Hitler in 1925; the SS administered the concentration camps 07714811 14 n 03 SA 0 Sturmarbeiteilung 0 Storm_Troops 0 002 @ 07880330 n 0000 %m 09248190 n 0000 | Nazi militia created by Hitler in 1921 that helped him to power but was eclipsed by the SS after 1943 07715015 14 n 05 work_force 0 workforce 0 manpower 0 hands 0 men 0 004 @ 07710741 n 0000 ~ 07720425 n 0000 ~ 07720586 n 0000 %m 07744456 n 0000 | the force of workers available 07715194 14 n 01 corps 0 004 @ 07693836 n 0000 #m 07694312 n 0000 ~ 07715358 n 0000 %m 07715643 n 0000 | an army unit usually consisting of two or more divisions 07715358 14 n 02 Reserve_Officers_Training_Corps 0 ROTC 0 001 @ 07715194 n 0000 | a training program to prepare college students to be commissioned officers 07715517 14 n 01 corps 1 002 @ 07483596 n 0000 ~ 07850274 n 0000 | a body of people associated together; "diplomatic corps" 07715643 14 n 01 division 0 004 @ 07693836 n 0000 #m 07715194 n 0000 ~ 07715844 n 0000 %m 07716091 n 0000 | an army unit large enough to sustain combat; "two infantry divisions were held in reserve" 07715844 14 n 03 Special_Forces 0 U._S._Army_Special_Forces 0 United_States_Army_Special_Forces 0 003 @ 07715643 n 0000 #p 07884488 n 0000 %m 09493539 n 0000 | a division of the United States Army that is specially trained for guerilla fighting 07716091 14 n 01 battle_group 0 003 @ 07693836 n 0000 #m 07715643 n 0000 %m 07716674 n 0000 | an army unit usually consisting of five companies 07716237 14 n 01 regiment 0 004 @ 07693836 n 0000 + 02321366 v 0101 + 02375416 v 0101 %m 07716485 n 0000 | army unit smaller than a division 07716380 14 n 01 brigade 0 002 @ 07693836 n 0000 + 01055511 v 0101 | army unit smaller than a division 07716485 14 n 01 battalion 0 004 @ 07693836 n 0000 #m 07716237 n 0000 %m 07716674 n 0000 ~ 07884841 n 0000 | an army unit usually consisting of a headquarters and three or more companies 07716674 14 n 01 company 3 006 @ 07693836 n 0000 #m 07716485 n 0000 #m 07716091 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 %m 07716872 n 0000 ~ 07785600 n 0000 | small military unit; usually two or three platoons 07716872 14 n 01 platoon 0 003 @ 07693836 n 0000 #m 07716674 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a military unit that is a subdivision of a company; usually has a headquarters and two or more squads; usually commanded by a lieutenant 07717100 14 n 01 platoon 1 002 @ 07590409 n 0000 %p 07717234 n 0000 | a team of policemen working under the military platoon system 07717234 14 n 01 section 2 002 @ 07711285 n 0000 #p 07717100 n 0000 | a small team of policemen working as part of a police platoon 07717368 14 n 01 den 0 001 @ 07692741 n 0000 | a unit of 8 to 10 cub scouts 07717446 14 n 01 platoon 2 001 @ 07470450 n 0000 | a group of persons who are engaged in a common activity; "platoons of tourists poured out of the busses"; "the defensive platoon of the football team" 07717650 14 n 01 detachment 0 009 @ 07693836 n 0000 + 01973622 v 0101 ~ 07718005 n 0000 ~ 07718425 n 0000 ~ 07718544 n 0000 ~ 07718657 n 0000 ~ 07718784 n 0000 ~ 07718896 n 0000 %m 09447519 n 0000 | a small unit of troops of special composition 07717897 14 n 02 vanguard 0 van 0 001 @ 07693836 n 0000 | the leading units moving at the head of an army 07718005 14 n 02 guard 0 bodyguard 0 007 @ 07717650 n 0000 #p 07917919 n 0000 + 01968912 v 0201 + 01094220 v 0101 ~ 07718238 n 0000 ~ 07918098 n 0000 %m 09234256 n 0000 | a group of men who escort and protect some important person 07718238 14 n 01 yeomanry 2 002 @ 07718005 n 0000 #p 07881734 n 0000 | a British volunteer cavalry force organized in 1761 for home defense later incorporated into the Territorial Army 07718425 14 n 01 patrol 0 002 @ 07717650 n 0000 + 02381018 v 0101 | a detachment used for security or reconnaissance 07718544 14 n 01 picket 0 001 @ 07717650 n 0000 | a detachment of troops guarding an army from surprise attack 07718657 14 n 01 press_gang 0 001 @ 07717650 n 0000 | a detachment empowered to force civilians to serve in the army or navy 07718784 14 n 01 provost_guard 0 001 @ 07717650 n 0000 | a detachment under the command of a provost marshall 07718896 14 n 01 rearguard 0 002 @ 07717650 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a detachment assigned to protect the rear of a (retreating) military body 07719044 14 n 01 section 0 001 @ 07693836 n 0000 | a small army unit usually having a special function 07719149 14 n 01 section 1 007 @ 07748086 n 0000 #p 07749629 n 0000 #p 07750475 n 0000 ~ 07719384 n 0000 ~ 07719533 n 0000 ~ 07719788 n 0000 ~ 07720078 n 0000 | a division of an orchestra containing all instruments of the same class 07719384 14 n 02 brass_section 0 brass 1 002 @ 07719149 n 0000 ~ 07719951 n 0000 | the section of a band or orchestra that plays brass instruments 07719533 14 n 02 string_section 0 strings 0 002 @ 07719149 n 0000 ~ 07719681 n 0000 | the section of an orchestra that plays stringed instruments 07719681 14 n 01 violin_section 0 001 @ 07719533 n 0000 | the section of an orchestra that plays violins 07719788 14 n 03 percussion_section 0 percussion 0 rhythm_section 0 001 @ 07719149 n 0000 | the section of a band or orchestra that plays percussion instruments 07719951 14 n 01 trumpet_section 0 001 @ 07719384 n 0000 | the section of a band or orchestra that plays trumpets or cornets 07720078 14 n 01 reed_section 0 002 @ 07719149 n 0000 ~ 07720217 n 0000 | the section of a band or orchestra that plays reed instruments 07720217 14 n 01 clarinet_section 0 001 @ 07720078 n 0000 | the section of a band or orchestra that plays clarinets 07720335 14 n 01 squad 1 002 @ 07693836 n 0000 ~ 07913538 n 0000 | a smallest army unit 07720425 14 n 02 complement 0 full_complement 0 002 @ 07715015 n 0000 ~ 07721122 n 0000 | number needed to make up whole force; "a full complement of workers" 07720586 14 n 01 shift 0 004 @ 07715015 n 0000 ~ 07720749 n 0000 ~ 07720870 n 0000 ~ 07720989 n 0000 | a group of workers who work for a specific period of time 07720749 14 n 02 day_shift 0 day_watch 0 001 @ 07720586 n 0000 | workers who work during the day (as 8 a.m. to 4 p.m.) 07720870 14 n 01 evening_shift 0 001 @ 07720586 n 0000 | workers who work during the evening (as 4 p.m. to midnight) 07720989 14 n 02 night_shift 0 graveyard_shift 0 001 @ 07720586 n 0000 | workers who work during the night (as midnight to 8 a.m.) 07721122 14 n 02 ship's_company 0 company 4 002 @ 07720425 n 0000 %m 07773361 n 0000 | crew of a ship including the officers; the whole force or personnel of a ship 07721289 14 n 02 division 1 naval_division 0 001 @ 07694632 n 0000 | a group of ships of similar type 07721393 14 n 02 division 2 air_division 0 002 @ 07698670 n 0000 %p 07721556 n 0000 | a unit of the United States Air Force usually comprising two or more wings 07721556 14 n 01 wing 0 004 @ 07698670 n 0000 #p 07721393 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 %m 07721831 n 0000 | a unit of military aircraft 07721691 14 n 01 air_group 0 001 @ 07698670 n 0000 | a unit of the United States Air Force larger than a squadron and smaller than a wing 07721831 14 n 01 squadron 0 003 @ 07698670 n 0000 #m 07721556 n 0000 ~ 07721986 n 0000 | an air force unit larger than a flight and smaller than a group 07721986 14 n 01 escadrille 0 002 @ 07721831 n 0000 ;r 08377208 n 0000 | an air force squadron typically containing six airplanes (as in France during World War I) 07722152 14 n 01 squadron 1 001 @ 07879529 n 0000 | a cavalry unit consisting of two or more troops and headquarters and supporting arms 07722291 14 n 01 squadron 2 002 @ 07694632 n 0000 ~ 07722430 n 0000 | a naval unit that is detached from the fleet for a particular task 07722430 14 n 01 escadrille 2 001 @ 07722291 n 0000 | a small squadron 07722503 14 n 01 flight 0 001 @ 07698670 n 0000 | an air force unit smaller than a squadron 07722597 14 n 01 flight 1 001 @ 07915230 n 0000 | a formation of aircraft in flight 07722683 14 n 01 flight 2 002 @ 07508188 n 0000 + 01884245 v 0101 | a flock of flying birds 07722777 14 n 01 division 3 005 @ 07586975 n 0000 #m 07561622 n 0000 #m 07571175 n 0000 ~ 07623945 n 0000 ~ 07890316 n 0000 | an administrative unit in government or business 07722954 14 n 01 division 4 020 @ 07610999 n 0000 ;c 05706814 n 0000 ~ 01311554 n 0000 ~ 10787497 n 0000 ~ 10790410 n 0000 ~ 10792682 n 0000 ~ 10800617 n 0000 ~ 10806590 n 0000 ~ 10807038 n 0000 ~ 10807277 n 0000 ~ 10919775 n 0000 ~ 12222433 n 0000 ~ 12225224 n 0000 ~ 12227002 n 0000 ~ 12236464 n 0000 ~ 12244802 n 0000 ~ 12245547 n 0000 ~ 12246048 n 0000 ~ 12272945 n 0000 ~ 12467294 n 0000 | (botany) taxonomic unit of plants corresponding to a phylum 07723411 14 n 01 division 5 016 @ 07462452 n 0000 ;c 05681603 n 0000 ~ 01273481 n 0000 ~ 01280445 n 0000 ~ 01283265 n 0000 ~ 01283525 n 0000 ~ 01323494 n 0000 ~ 01323737 n 0000 ~ 01326346 n 0000 ~ 01330062 n 0000 ~ 01331035 n 0000 ~ 01337522 n 0000 ~ 01641475 n 0000 ~ 01641989 n 0000 ~ 02422726 n 0000 ~ 07723810 n 0000 | (biology) a group of organisms forming a subdivision of a larger category 07723810 14 n 01 form_division 0 001 @ 07723411 n 0000 | an artificial taxonomic category for organisms of which the true relationships are obscure 07723960 14 n 01 audience 0 007 @ 07493031 n 0000 ~ 07724266 n 0000 ~ 07724898 n 0000 ~ 07724993 n 0000 %m 09510953 n 0000 %m 09667711 n 0000 %m 09762891 n 0000 | a gathering of spectators or listeners at a (usually public) performance; "the audience applauded"; "someone in the audience began to cough" 07724266 14 n 01 gallery 0 001 @ 07723960 n 0000 | spectators at a golf or tennis match 07724356 14 n 01 audience 1 004 @ 07683723 n 0000 #m 07683222 n 0000 ~ 07724634 n 0000 ~ 07724777 n 0000 | the part of the general public interested in a source of information or entertainment; "every artist needs an audience"; "the broadcast reached an audience of millions" 07724634 14 n 01 readership 0 001 @ 07724356 n 0000 | the audience reached by written communications (books or magazines or newspapers etc.) 07724777 14 n 03 viewing_audience 0 TV_audience 0 viewers 0 001 @ 07724356 n 0000 | the audience reached by television 07724898 14 n 01 grandstand 0 001 @ 07723960 n 0000 | the audience at a stadium or racetrack 07724993 14 n 01 house 3 002 @ 07723960 n 0000 %p 07725164 n 0000 | the audience gathered together in a theatre or cinema; "the house applauded"; "he counted the house" 07725164 14 n 01 claque 0 002 @ 07725290 n 0000 #p 07724993 n 0000 | a group of followers hired to applaud at a performance 07725290 14 n 02 following 0 followers 0 007 @ 07683723 n 0000 + 02523441 v 0101 + 02279267 v 0102 ~ 07725164 n 0000 ~ 07725502 n 0000 ~ 07725590 n 0000 %m 09431300 n 0000 | a group of followers or enthusiasts 07725502 14 n 01 faithful 1 001 @ 07725290 n 0000 | any loyal and steadfast following 07725590 14 n 01 fandom 0 001 @ 07725290 n 0000 | the fans of a sport or famous person 07725679 14 n 01 parish 0 002 @ 07725775 n 0000 %m 09725563 n 0000 | a local church community 07725775 14 n 01 community 0 007 @ 07493031 n 0000 ~ 07725679 n 0000 ~ 07727012 n 0000 ~ 07727117 n 0000 ~ 07728372 n 0000 ~ 07728651 n 0000 ~ 07752180 n 0000 | a group of people living in a particular local area; "the team is drawn from all parts of the community" 07726043 14 n 01 community 3 004 @ 07463651 n 0000 ~ 07726477 n 0000 ~ 07726626 n 0000 ~ 07726730 n 0000 | a group of people having ethnic or cultural or religious characteristics in common; "the Christian community of the apostolic age"; "he was well known throughout the Catholic community" 07726338 14 n 01 community 4 001 @ 07794075 n 0000 | a group of nations having common interests; "they hoped to join the NATO community" 07726477 14 n 01 convent 0 002 @ 07726043 n 0000 #p 07658098 n 0000 | a community of people in a religious order (especially nuns) living together 07726626 14 n 01 house 4 001 @ 07726043 n 0000 | the members of a religious community living together 07726730 14 n 05 Ummah 0 Umma 0 Muslim_Ummah 0 Islamic_Ummah 0 Islam_Nation 0 002 @ 07726043 n 0000 ;c 05855389 n 0000 | the Muslim community or people, considered to extend from Mauritania to Pakistan; "moderate Muslims urge the Ummah to reject the terrorism of radical Muslims" 07727012 14 n 01 speech_community 0 001 @ 07725775 n 0000 | people sharing a given language or dialect 07727117 14 n 02 neighborhood 0 neighbourhood 0 002 @ 07725775 n 0000 ~ 07727307 n 0000 | people living near one another; "it is a friendly neighborhood"; "my neighborhood voted for Bush" 07727307 14 n 01 street 0 001 @ 07727117 n 0000 | people living or working on the same street; "the whole street protested the absence of street lights" 07727462 14 n 01 municipality 0 003 @ 07493031 n 0000 ~ 07728008 n 0000 ~ 07728187 n 0000 | people living in a town or city having local self-government 07727617 14 n 01 municipal_government 0 002 @ 07563356 n 0000 ~ 07727734 n 0000 | the government of a municipality 07727734 14 n 01 commission_plan 0 001 @ 07727617 n 0000 | a municipal government that combines legislative and executive authority in the members of a commission 07727899 14 n 01 state_government 0 001 @ 07561622 n 0000 | the government of a state in the United States 07728008 14 n 02 city 0 metropolis 0 002 @ 07727462 n 0000 + 00486223 v 0101 | people living in a large densely populated municipality; "the city voted for Republicans in 1994" 07728187 14 n 03 town 0 townspeople 0 townsfolk 0 002 @ 07727462 n 0000 ~ 08019003 n 0000 | the people living in a municipality smaller than a city; "the whole town cheered the team" 07728372 14 n 03 village 0 small_town 0 settlement 1 002 @ 07725775 n 0000 ~ 07728511 n 0000 | a community of people smaller than a town 07728511 14 n 01 moshav 0 002 @ 07728372 n 0000 ;r 08251929 n 0000 | a cooperative Israeli village or settlement comprised of small farms 07728651 14 n 02 hamlet 0 crossroads 0 001 @ 07725775 n 0000 | a community of people smaller than a village 07728761 14 n 01 cooperative 0 001 @ 07560389 n 0000 | an association formed and operated for the benefit of those using it 07728887 14 n 06 club 0 society 1 guild 0 gild 0 lodge 0 order 2 023 @ 07560389 n 0000 + 02314541 v 0604 + 02515452 v 0101 + 02515313 v 0101 ~ 07730028 n 0000 ~ 07730161 n 0000 ~ 07730288 n 0000 ~ 07730898 n 0000 ~ 07730985 n 0000 ~ 07731090 n 0000 ~ 07731210 n 0000 ~ 07731299 n 0000 ~ 07731384 n 0000 ~ 07731492 n 0000 ~ 07731614 n 0000 ~ 07731715 n 0000 ~ 07731824 n 0000 ~ 07731907 n 0000 ~ 07732090 n 0000 ~ 07732292 n 0000 ~ 07732398 n 0000 ~ 07737428 n 0000 %m 09642377 n 0000 | a formal association of people with similar interests; "he joined a golf club"; "they formed a small lunch society"; "men from the fraternal order will staff the soup kitchen today" 07729557 14 n 02 family 5 fellowship 0 002 @ 07560389 n 0000 ~ 07729852 n 0000 | an association of people who share common beliefs or activities; "the message was addressed not just to employees but to every member of the company family"; "the church welcomed new members into its fellowship" 07729852 14 n 01 koinonia 0 001 @ 07729557 n 0000 | Christian fellowship or communion iwth God or with fellow Christians; said in particular of the early Christian community 07730028 14 n 02 athenaeum 0 atheneum 0 001 @ 07728887 n 0000 | a literary or scientific association for the promotion of learning 07730161 14 n 01 bookclub 0 001 @ 07728887 n 0000 | a club that people join in order to buy selected books at reduced prices 07730288 14 n 01 chapter 0 003 @ 07728887 n 0000 #m 07731090 n 0000 #m 07560389 n 0000 | a local branch of some fraternity or association; "he joined the Atlanta chapter" 07730461 14 n 01 chapter 1 001 @ 07669744 n 0000 | an ecclesiastical assembly of the monks in a monastery or even of the canons of a church 07730603 14 n 01 American_Legion 0 003 @ 07560389 n 0000 %m 09592118 n 0000 %m 10047851 n 0000 | the largest organization of United States war veterans 07730757 14 n 02 Veterans_of_Foreign_Wars 0 VFW 0 002 @ 07560389 n 0000 %m 10047851 n 0000 | an organization of United States war veterans 07730898 14 n 01 chess_club 0 001 @ 07728887 n 0000 | a club of people to play chess 07730985 14 n 01 country_club 0 001 @ 07728887 n 0000 | a suburban club for recreation and socializing 07731090 14 n 02 fraternity 1 frat 0 002 @ 07728887 n 0000 %m 07730288 n 0000 | a social club for male undergraduates 07731210 14 n 01 glee_club 0 001 @ 07728887 n 0000 | a club organized to sing together 07731299 14 n 01 golf_club 0 001 @ 07728887 n 0000 | a club of people to play golf 07731384 14 n 02 hunt 0 hunt_club 0 001 @ 07728887 n 0000 | an association of huntsmen who hunt for sport 07731492 14 n 01 investors_club 0 001 @ 07728887 n 0000 | a club of small investors who buy and sell securities jointly 07731614 14 n 01 jockey_club 0 001 @ 07728887 n 0000 | a club to promote and regulate horse racing 07731715 14 n 01 racket_club 0 002 @ 07728887 n 0000 ~ 07732203 n 0000 | club for players of racket sports 07731824 14 n 01 rowing_club 0 001 @ 07728887 n 0000 | a club for person who row 07731907 14 n 01 slate_club 0 002 @ 07728887 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a group of people who save money in a common fund for a specific purpose (usually distributed at Christmas) 07732090 14 n 01 sorority 0 002 @ 07728887 n 0000 %m 09911061 n 0000 | a social club for female undergraduates 07732203 14 n 01 tennis_club 0 001 @ 07731715 n 0000 | a club of people to play tennis 07732292 14 n 01 turnverein 0 002 @ 07728887 n 0000 %m 10033241 n 0000 | a club of tumblers or gymnasts 07732398 14 n 02 yacht_club 0 boat_club 0 001 @ 07728887 n 0000 | club that promotes and supports yachting and boating 07732519 14 n 01 yakuza 0 002 @ 07746719 n 0000 ;r 08369977 n 0000 | organized crime in Japan; an alliance of criminal organizations and illegal enterprises 07732678 14 n 01 yoke 0 001 @ 07494959 n 0000 | a pair of draft animals joined by a yoke; "pulled by a yoke of oxen" 07732797 14 n 02 league 1 conference 1 011 @ 07560389 n 0000 + 00357811 v 0101 ~ 07733112 n 0000 ~ 07733291 n 0000 ~ 07733487 n 0000 ~ 07733912 n 0000 ~ 07734023 n 0000 ~ 07734109 n 0000 ~ 07734216 n 0000 ~ 07734319 n 0000 ~ 07741947 n 0000 | an association of sports teams that organizes matches for its members 07733112 14 n 03 major_league 0 big_league 0 majors 0 003 @ 07732797 n 0000 ;c 00447188 n 0000 %m 07588466 n 0000 | the most important league in any sport (especially baseball) 07733291 14 n 03 minor_league 0 minors 0 bush_league 0 003 @ 07732797 n 0000 ;c 00447188 n 0000 %m 07588623 n 0000 | a league of teams that do not belong to a major league (especially baseball) 07733487 14 n 01 baseball_league 0 003 @ 07732797 n 0000 %m 07589260 n 0000 ~ 07733612 n 0000 | a league of baseball teams 07733612 14 n 01 little_league 0 002 @ 07733487 n 0000 %m 07733773 n 0000 | a commercially sponsored baseball league for players between 8 and 12 years of age 07733773 14 n 01 little-league_team 0 003 @ 07711285 n 0000 #m 07733612 n 0000 %m 09604924 n 0000 | a team that plays in a little league 07733912 14 n 01 basketball_league 0 002 @ 07732797 n 0000 %m 07589499 n 0000 | a league of basketball teams 07734023 14 n 01 bowling_league 0 001 @ 07732797 n 0000 | a league of bowling teams 07734109 14 n 01 football_league 0 002 @ 07732797 n 0000 %m 07589672 n 0000 | a league of football teams 07734216 14 n 01 hockey_league 0 002 @ 07732797 n 0000 %m 07590033 n 0000 | a league of hockey teams 07734319 14 n 01 Ivy_League 0 009 @ 07732797 n 0000 %m 02804575 n 0000 %m 02962567 n 0000 %m 02996343 n 0000 %m 03048371 n 0000 %m 03368525 n 0000 %m 03852089 n 0000 %m 04338091 n 0000 %m 04431527 n 0000 | a league of universities and colleges in the northeastern United States that have a reputation for scholastic achievement and social prestige 07734669 14 n 05 union 1 labor_union 0 trade_union 0 trades_union 0 brotherhood 1 008 @ 07523126 n 0000 #p 07959329 n 0000 + 02362536 v 0101 + 02360949 v 0101 ~ 07735021 n 0000 ~ 07736088 n 0000 ~ 07736387 n 0000 ~ 07959618 n 0000 | an organization of employees formed to bargain with the employer; "you have to join the union in order to get a job" 07735021 14 n 02 industrial_union 0 vertical_union 0 003 @ 07734669 n 0000 ~ 07735222 n 0000 ~ 07735357 n 0000 | a labor union that admits all workers in a given industry irrespective of their craft 07735222 14 n 01 Teamsters_Union 0 001 @ 07735021 n 0000 | an industrial union of truck drivers and chauffeurs and warehouse workers 07735357 14 n 02 United_Mine_Workers_of_America 0 United_Mine_Workers 0 001 @ 07735021 n 0000 | an industrial union of mine workers in North America 07735508 14 n 02 American_Federation_of_Labor 0 AFL 0 001 @ 07802717 n 0000 | a federation of North American labor unions that merged with the Congress of Industrial Organizations in 1955 07735698 14 n 02 American_Federation_of_Labor_and_Congress_of_Industrial_Organizations 0 AFL-CIO 0 001 @ 07802717 n 0000 | the largest federation of North American labor unions; formed in 1955 07735893 14 n 02 Congress_of_Industrial_Organizations 0 CIO 0 001 @ 07802717 n 0000 | a federation of North American industrial unions that merged with the American Federation of Labor in 1955 07736088 14 n 01 craft_union 0 001 @ 07734669 n 0000 | a labor union whose membership is restricted to workers in a particular craft 07736223 14 n 01 credit_union 0 001 @ 07909067 n 0000 | a cooperative depository financial institution whose members can obtain loans from their combined savings 07736387 14 n 01 company_union 0 001 @ 07734669 n 0000 | a union of workers for a single company; a union not affiliated with a larger union 07736530 14 n 01 open_shop 0 001 @ 07568361 n 0000 | a company whose workers are hired without regard to their membership in a labor union 07736671 14 n 01 closed_shop 0 001 @ 07568361 n 0000 | a company that hires only union members 07736768 14 n 01 union_shop 0 001 @ 07568361 n 0000 | a company allowed to hire nonunion workers on the condition that they will join the union within a specified time 07736938 14 n 01 secret_society 0 004 @ 07560389 n 0000 ~ 07541881 n 0000 ~ 07737107 n 0000 ~ 07737217 n 0000 | a society that conceals its activities from nonmembers 07737107 14 n 02 Freemasonry 0 Masonry 0 002 @ 07736938 n 0000 %m 09462631 n 0000 | Freemasons collectively 07737217 14 n 02 Rashtriya_Swayamsevak_Sangh 0 National_Volunteers_Association 0 002 @ 07736938 n 0000 ;r 08349657 n 0000 | a secret all-male organization begun in 1925 to foster nationalism in India's Hindus 07737428 14 n 01 service_club 0 003 @ 07728887 n 0000 ~ 07737627 n 0000 ~ 07737851 n 0000 | a club of professional or business people organized for their coordination and active in public services 07737627 14 n 02 Lions_Club 0 International_Association_of_Lions_clubs 0 001 @ 07737428 n 0000 | club dedicated to promoting responsible citizenship and good government and community and national and international welfare 07737851 14 n 02 Rotary_Club 0 Rotary_International 0 002 @ 07737428 n 0000 %m 09852618 n 0000 | a group of businessmen in a town organized as a service club and to promote world peace 07738038 14 n 03 consortium 0 pool 0 syndicate 0 004 @ 07560389 n 0000 + 02375541 v 0301 + 02375713 v 0301 ~ 07738221 n 0000 | an association of companies for some definite purpose 07738221 14 n 04 trust 0 corporate_trust 0 combine 0 cartel 0 004 @ 07738038 n 0000 + 02306866 v 0301 ~ 07738563 n 0000 ~ 07739295 n 0000 | a consortium of independent organizations formed to limit competition by controlling the production and distribution of a product or service; "they set up the trust in the hope of gaining a monopoly" 07738563 14 n 01 drug_cartel 0 003 @ 07738221 n 0000 ~ 07738800 n 0000 ~ 07738997 n 0000 | an illicit cartel formed to control the production and distribution of narcotic drugs; "drug cartels sometimes finance terrorist organizations" 07738800 14 n 01 Medellin_cartel 0 002 @ 07738563 n 0000 ;r 08196765 n 0000 | a drug cartel in Colombia; controlled the production of cocaine from the 1970s until 1993 when the leader was killed 07738997 14 n 01 Cali_cartel 0 002 @ 07738563 n 0000 ;r 08196765 n 0000 | a drug cartel that seized control of cocaine production in Colombia in 1993; adopted techniques used by terrorist organizations (small cells and sophisticated communications equipment and close ties with politicians etc.) 07739295 14 n 01 oil_cartel 0 002 @ 07738221 n 0000 ~ 07681321 n 0000 | a cartel of companies or nations formed to control the production and distribution of oil 07739459 14 n 03 cast 0 cast_of_characters 0 dramatis_personae 0 005 @ 07493031 n 0000 #m 07690223 n 0000 + 02314342 v 0101 + 01661540 v 0101 ~ 07739644 n 0000 | the actors in a play 07739644 14 n 02 ensemble 4 supporting_players 0 001 @ 07739459 n 0000 | a cast other than the principles 07739752 14 n 01 constituency 0 003 @ 07483596 n 0000 #m 07667213 n 0000 %m 09006588 n 0000 | the body of voters who elect a representative for their area 07739909 14 n 01 electoral_college 0 001 @ 07483596 n 0000 | the body of electors who formally elect the United States president and vice-president 07740059 14 n 03 class 3 form 0 grade 0 009 @ 07493031 n 0000 ~ 07740355 n 0000 ~ 07740880 n 0000 ~ 07740984 n 0000 ~ 07741092 n 0000 ~ 07741196 n 0000 ~ 07741290 n 0000 ~ 07741418 n 0000 ~ 07901654 n 0000 | a body of students who are taught together; "early morning classes are always sleepy" 07740355 14 n 01 sixth_form 0 002 @ 07740059 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | students preparing for their A levels in their final two years of secondary education 07740516 14 n 02 class 4 year 0 006 @ 07493031 n 0000 ~ 07740765 n 0000 ~ 07741522 n 0000 ~ 07741627 n 0000 ~ 07741729 n 0000 ~ 07741845 n 0000 | a body of students who graduate together; "the class of '97"; "she was in my year at Hoehandle High" 07740765 14 n 01 graduating_class 0 001 @ 07740516 n 0000 | the body of students who graduate together this year 07740880 14 n 01 biology_class 0 001 @ 07740059 n 0000 | students taking a course in biology together 07740984 14 n 01 chemistry_class 0 001 @ 07740059 n 0000 | students taking a course in chemistry together 07741092 14 n 01 English_class 0 001 @ 07740059 n 0000 | students taking a course in English together 07741196 14 n 01 first_grade 0 001 @ 07740059 n 0000 | students beginning elementary school 07741290 14 n 01 master_class 0 001 @ 07740059 n 0000 | a class (especially in music) given to talented students by an expert 07741418 14 n 01 physics_class 0 001 @ 07740059 n 0000 | students taking a course in physics together 07741522 14 n 01 senior_class 0 001 @ 07740516 n 0000 | final grade or class in high school or college 07741627 14 n 01 junior_class 0 001 @ 07740516 n 0000 | penultimate class in high school or college 07741729 14 n 01 sophomore_class 0 001 @ 07740516 n 0000 | the second class in a four-year college or high school 07741845 14 n 01 freshman_class 0 001 @ 07740516 n 0000 | the first class in college or high school 07741947 14 n 02 class 5 division 6 003 @ 07732797 n 0000 + 00715449 v 0102 + 00632728 v 0101 | a league ranked by quality; "he played baseball in class D for two years"; "Princeton is in the NCAA Division 1-AA" 07742161 14 n 01 revolving_door 0 001 @ 07470450 n 0000 | an organization or institution with a high rate of turnover of personnel or membership 07742308 14 n 04 set 1 circle 0 band 1 lot 0 009 @ 07470450 n 0000 ~ 07742623 n 0000 ~ 07742772 n 0000 ~ 07752395 n 0000 ~ 07752594 n 0000 ~ 07752766 n 0000 ~ 07752878 n 0000 ~ 07753029 n 0000 ~ 07765339 n 0000 | an unofficial association of people or groups; "the smart set goes there"; "they were an angry lot" 07742623 14 n 01 car_pool 0 001 @ 07742308 n 0000 | a small group of car drivers who arrange to take turns driving while the others are passengers 07742772 14 n 06 clique 0 coterie 0 ingroup 0 inner_circle 0 pack 1 camp 1 010 @ 07742308 n 0000 ~ 07743087 n 0000 ~ 07743430 n 0000 ~ 07743558 n 0000 ~ 07743702 n 0000 ~ 07743868 n 0000 ~ 07746954 n 0000 ~ 07753150 n 0000 ~ 07895445 n 0000 ~ 07895547 n 0000 | an exclusive circle of people with a common purpose 07743087 14 n 01 Bloomsbury_Group 0 007 @ 07742772 n 0000 %m 10136387 n 0000 %m 10269582 n 0000 %m 10296062 n 0000 %m 10380878 n 0000 %m 10587810 n 0000 %m 10659023 n 0000 | an inner circle of writers and artists and philosophers who lived in or around Bloomsbury early in the 20th century and were noted for their unconventional lifestyles 07743430 14 n 01 kitchen_cabinet 0 001 @ 07742772 n 0000 | an inner circle of unofficial advisors to the head of a government 07743558 14 n 01 loop 0 001 @ 07742772 n 0000 | an inner circle of advisors (especially under President Reagan); "he's no longer in the loop" 07743702 14 n 04 cabal 0 faction 1 junto 0 camarilla 0 002 @ 07742772 n 0000 %m 09255993 n 0000 | a clique (often secret) that seeks power usually through intrigue 07743868 14 n 02 military_junta 0 junta 0 001 @ 07742772 n 0000 | a group of military officers who rule a country after seizing power 07744004 14 n 01 cadre 0 002 @ 07744127 n 0000 #m 07701861 n 0000 | a nucleus of military personnel capable of expansion 07744127 14 n 03 core 0 nucleus 0 core_group 0 002 @ 07513253 n 0000 ~ 07744004 n 0000 | a small group of indispensable persons or things; "five periodicals make up the core of their publishing program" 07744332 14 n 01 professional_association 0 001 @ 07560389 n 0000 | an association of practitioners of a given profession 07744456 14 n 03 gang 0 crew 0 work_party 0 010 @ 07692741 n 0000 #m 07715015 n 0000 + 01055050 v 0101 ~ 07744720 n 0000 ~ 07744887 n 0000 ~ 07744979 n 0000 ~ 07745131 n 0000 ~ 07745209 n 0000 ~ 07745334 n 0000 %m 09339409 n 0000 | an organized group of workmen 07744720 14 n 01 detail 1 002 @ 07744456 n 0000 + 00655328 v 0101 | a crew of workers selected for a particular task; "a detail was sent to remove the fallen trees" 07744887 14 n 01 chain_gang 0 001 @ 07744456 n 0000 | a gang of convicts chained together 07744979 14 n 02 ground_crew 0 ground-service_crew 0 001 @ 07744456 n 0000 | the crew of technicians and mechanics who service aircraft on the ground 07745131 14 n 01 road_gang 0 001 @ 07744456 n 0000 | a gang of road workers 07745209 14 n 01 section_gang 0 002 @ 07744456 n 0000 %m 09884981 n 0000 | a work crew assigned to a section of a railroad 07745334 14 n 01 stage_crew 0 002 @ 07744456 n 0000 %m 09951380 n 0000 | crew of workers who move scenery or handle properties in a theatrical production 07745490 14 n 01 Fabian_Society 0 003 @ 07560389 n 0000 %m 09429335 n 0000 %m 10641005 n 0000 | an association of British socialists who advocate gradual reforms within the law leading to democratic socialism 07745701 14 n 04 gang 1 pack 2 ring 0 mob 1 005 @ 07560389 n 0000 #m 07746719 n 0000 ~ 07745931 n 0000 ~ 07746313 n 0000 %m 09470377 n 0000 | an association of criminals; "police tried to break up the gang"; "a pack of thieves" 07745931 14 n 01 nest 0 002 @ 07745701 n 0000 ~ 07746098 n 0000 | a gang of people (criminals or spies or terrorists) assembled in one locality; "a nest of thieves" 07746098 14 n 01 sleeper_nest 0 002 @ 07745931 n 0000 %m 09919255 n 0000 | a nest of sleepers awaiting a prearranged signal; "sleeper nests of Islamic terrorists were capable of launching major attacks in Europe" 07746313 14 n 01 youth_gang 0 003 @ 07745701 n 0000 %p 09525455 n 0000 %m 09525786 n 0000 | a gang whose members are teenagers 07746442 14 n 01 demimonde 0 002 @ 07492073 n 0000 %m 09362203 n 0000 | a class of woman not considered respectable because of indiscreet or promiscuous behavior 07746606 14 n 01 underworld 0 003 @ 07492073 n 0000 %m 07746719 n 0000 %m 09819473 n 0000 | the criminal class 07746719 14 n 03 organized_crime 0 gangland 0 gangdom 0 008 @ 07470450 n 0000 #m 07746606 n 0000 ~ 07732519 n 0000 %m 07745701 n 0000 ~ 07747078 n 0000 ~ 07747546 n 0000 ~ 07747676 n 0000 ~ 07747793 n 0000 | underworld organizations 07746954 14 n 02 mafia 2 maffia 2 002 @ 07742772 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | any tightly knit group of trusted associates 07747078 14 n 03 Mafia 1 Maffia 1 Sicilian_Mafia 0 002 @ 07746719 n 0000 %m 09616985 n 0000 | a secret terrorist group in Sicily; originally opposed tyranny but evolved into a criminal organization in the middle of the 19th century 07747312 14 n 03 Mafia 0 Maffia 0 Cosa_Nostra 0 003 @ 07747793 n 0000 -c 06258674 n 0000 %m 09616854 n 0000 | a crime syndicate in the United States; organized in families; believed to have important relations to the Sicilian Mafia 07747546 14 n 01 Black_Hand 0 001 @ 07746719 n 0000 | a secret terrorist society in the United States early in the 20th century 07747676 14 n 01 Camorra 0 001 @ 07746719 n 0000 | a secret society in Naples notorious for violence and blackmail 07747793 14 n 04 syndicate 1 crime_syndicate 0 mob 2 family 6 002 @ 07746719 n 0000 ~ 07747312 n 0000 | a loose affiliation of gangsters in charge of organized criminal activities 07747975 14 n 01 yeomanry 0 001 @ 07492073 n 0000 | class of small freeholders who cultivated their own land 07748086 14 n 03 musical_organization 0 musical_organisation 0 musical_group 0 015 @ 07523126 n 0000 ~ 07691027 n 0000 ~ 07691389 n 0000 ~ 07719149 n 0000 ~ 07748494 n 0000 ~ 07748624 n 0000 ~ 07748723 n 0000 ~ 07749175 n 0000 ~ 07749288 n 0000 ~ 07749407 n 0000 ~ 07749519 n 0000 ~ 07749629 n 0000 ~ 07750475 n 0000 ~ 07751250 n 0000 %m 09671496 n 0000 | an organization of musicians who perform together 07748494 14 n 03 duet 1 duette 0 duo 1 002 @ 07748086 n 0000 ~ 07684780 n 0000 | two performers or singers who perform together 07748624 14 n 01 trio 2 001 @ 07748086 n 0000 | three performers or singers who perform together 07748723 14 n 02 quartet 2 quartette 2 003 @ 07748086 n 0000 ~ 07748872 n 0000 ~ 07749033 n 0000 | four performers or singers who perform together 07748872 14 n 01 barbershop_quartet 0 001 @ 07748723 n 0000 | an unaccompanied quartet of (usually male) voices singing sentimental songs in four-part harmony 07749033 14 n 02 string_quartet 0 string_quartette 0 001 @ 07748723 n 0000 | an instrumental quartet with 2 violins and a viola and a cello 07749175 14 n 02 quintet 2 quintette 2 001 @ 07748086 n 0000 | five performers or singers who perform together 07749288 14 n 03 sextet 2 sextette 2 sestet 2 001 @ 07748086 n 0000 | six performers or singers who perform together 07749407 14 n 02 septet 2 septette 2 001 @ 07748086 n 0000 | seven performers or singers who perform together 07749519 14 n 02 octet 2 octette 2 001 @ 07748086 n 0000 | eight performers or singers who perform together 07749629 14 n 01 orchestra 0 006 @ 07748086 n 0000 + 01658958 v 0101 %p 07719149 n 0000 ~ 07749865 n 0000 ~ 07750201 n 0000 ~ 07750308 n 0000 | a musical organization consisting of a group of instrumentalists including string players 07749865 14 n 01 chamber_orchestra 0 001 @ 07749629 n 0000 | small orchestra; usually plays classical music 07749975 14 n 01 gamelan 0 002 @ 07691389 n 0000 ;r 08356494 n 0000 | a traditional Indonesian ensemble typically including many tuned percussion instruments including bamboo xylophones and wooden or bronze chimes and gongs 07750201 14 n 01 string_orchestra 0 001 @ 07749629 n 0000 | an orchestra playing only string instruments 07750308 14 n 02 symphony_orchestra 0 symphony 0 002 @ 07749629 n 0000 + 01677958 v 0201 | a large orchestra; can perform symphonies; "we heard the Vienna symphony" 07750475 14 n 01 band 0 004 @ 07748086 n 0000 %p 07719149 n 0000 ~ 07750626 n 0000 ~ 07750749 n 0000 | instrumentalists not including string players 07750626 14 n 01 brass_band 0 001 @ 07750475 n 0000 | a group of musicians playing only brass and percussion instruments 07750749 14 n 02 concert_band 0 military_band 0 001 @ 07750475 n 0000 | a group of musicians playing brass and woodwind and percussion instruments 07750898 14 n 01 jug_band 0 001 @ 07691389 n 0000 | a musical group that uses jugs and washboards and kazoos and other improvised instruments 07751042 14 n 01 pop_group 0 002 @ 07691389 n 0000 ~ 07751144 n 0000 | a group that plays pop music 07751144 14 n 01 indie 0 001 @ 07751042 n 0000 | a pop group not affiliated with a major record company 07751250 14 n 03 dance_band 0 band 2 dance_orchestra 0 005 @ 07748086 n 0000 ~ 07751458 n 0000 ~ 07751592 n 0000 ~ 07751791 n 0000 ~ 07752041 n 0000 | a group of musicians playing popular music for dancing 07751458 14 n 01 big_band 0 001 @ 07751250 n 0000 | a large dance or jazz band usually featuring improvised solos by lead musicians 07751592 14 n 03 jazz_band 0 jazz_group 0 combo 0 001 @ 07751250 n 0000 | a small band of jazz musicians 07751699 14 n 01 mariachi 0 001 @ 07691389 n 0000 | a group of street musicians in Mexico 07751791 14 n 02 rock_group 0 rock_band 0 002 @ 07751250 n 0000 ~ 07860127 n 0000 | a band of musicians who play rock-'n'-roll music 07751926 14 n 01 skiffle_group 0 002 @ 07691389 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a band of musicians who play skiffle 07752041 14 n 01 steel_band 0 001 @ 07751250 n 0000 | a band that plays instruments made from the heads of oil drums (Caribbean Islands) 07752180 14 n 01 horde 2 002 @ 07725775 n 0000 ~ 07752269 n 0000 | a nomadic community 07752269 14 n 01 Golden_Horde 0 001 @ 07752180 n 0000 | a Mongolian army that swept over eastern Europe in the 13th century 07752395 14 n 01 cohort 0 001 @ 07742308 n 0000 | a band of warriors (originally a unit of a Roman Legion) 07752504 14 n 01 cohort 1 001 @ 07688242 n 0000 | a company of companions or supporters 07752594 14 n 02 conspiracy 0 confederacy 1 002 @ 07742308 n 0000 %m 09322434 n 0000 | a group of conspirators banded together to achieve some harmful or illegal purpose 07752766 14 n 01 Four_Hundred 0 002 @ 07742308 n 0000 #m 07877663 n 0000 | the exclusive social set of a city 07752878 14 n 02 horsy_set 0 horsey_set 0 001 @ 07742308 n 0000 | a set of people sharing a devotion to horses and horseback riding and horse racing 07753029 14 n 01 jet_set 0 001 @ 07742308 n 0000 | a set of rich and fashionable people who travel widely for pleasure 07753150 14 n 02 faction 0 sect 0 007 @ 07742772 n 0000 ~ 07753338 n 0000 ~ 07905217 n 0000 ~ 07905505 n 0000 ~ 07906013 n 0000 ~ 07906116 n 0000 ~ 07906271 n 0000 | a dissenting clique 07753338 14 n 01 splinter_group 0 001 @ 07753150 n 0000 | a faction or sect that has broken away from its parent organization 07753466 14 n 02 social_gathering 0 social_affair 0 008 @ 07493031 n 0000 ~ 07493932 n 0000 ~ 07494748 n 0000 ~ 07688242 n 0000 ~ 07753722 n 0000 ~ 07753857 n 0000 ~ 07757642 n 0000 ~ 07809281 n 0000 | a gathering for the purpose of promoting fellowship 07753722 14 n 01 function 0 001 @ 07753466 n 0000 | a formal or official social gathering or ceremony; "it was a black-tie function" 07753857 14 n 01 party 0 019 @ 07753466 n 0000 + 02417523 v 0101 ~ 07754318 n 0000 ~ 07754414 n 0000 ~ 07754723 n 0000 ~ 07755069 n 0000 ~ 07755596 n 0000 ~ 07756122 n 0000 ~ 07756238 n 0000 ~ 07756360 n 0000 ~ 07756637 n 0000 ~ 07756924 n 0000 ~ 07757134 n 0000 ~ 07757280 n 0000 ~ 07757358 n 0000 ~ 07757498 n 0000 ~ 07757810 n 0000 ~ 07758043 n 0000 ~ 07964181 n 0000 | a group of people gathered together for pleasure; "she joined the party after dinner" 07754318 14 n 02 shindig 0 shindy 0 001 @ 07753857 n 0000 | a large and noisy party of people 07754414 14 n 01 dance 0 003 @ 07753857 n 0000 + 01659897 v 0101 ~ 07754541 n 0000 | a party of people assembled for dancing 07754541 14 n 01 ball 0 002 @ 07754414 n 0000 %p 00278743 n 0000 | the people assembled at a lavish formal dance; "the ball was already emptying out before the fire alarm sounded" 07754723 14 n 03 masquerade 0 masque 0 mask 0 004 @ 07753857 n 0000 + 01318365 v 0301 + 02086033 v 0101 ~ 06993995 n 0000 | a party of guests wearing costumes and masks 07754894 14 n 02 banquet 0 feast 0 005 @ 07755069 n 0000 + 01150027 v 0201 + 01149800 v 0201 + 01150027 v 0102 ~ 07755309 n 0000 | a ceremonial dinner party for many people 07755069 14 n 02 dinner 0 dinner_party 0 005 @ 07753857 n 0000 + 01131778 v 0101 + 01131979 v 0101 ~ 07754894 n 0000 ~ 07755460 n 0000 | a party of people assembled to have dinner together; "guests should never be late to a dinner party" 07755309 14 n 01 gaudy 0 002 @ 07754894 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a celebratory feast held annually at one of the colleges in a British university 07755460 14 n 01 beanfeast 0 002 @ 07755069 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | an annual dinner party given by an employer for the employees 07755596 14 n 01 reception 0 006 @ 07753857 n 0000 + 02418973 v 0101 ~ 07755787 n 0000 ~ 07755874 n 0000 ~ 07756009 n 0000 %p 07921795 n 0000 | a formal party of people; as after a wedding 07755787 14 n 01 at_home 0 001 @ 07755596 n 0000 | a reception held in your own home 07755874 14 n 01 tea 0 001 @ 07755596 n 0000 | a reception or party at which tea is served; "we met at the Dean's tea for newcomers" 07756009 14 n 01 wedding_reception 0 001 @ 07755596 n 0000 | a reception wedding guests held after the wedding 07756122 14 n 01 open_house 0 001 @ 07753857 n 0000 | an informal party of people with hospitality for all comers 07756238 14 n 01 housewarming 0 001 @ 07753857 n 0000 | a party of people assembled to celebrate moving into a new home 07756360 14 n 01 soiree 0 002 @ 07753857 n 0000 ~ 07756502 n 0000 | a party of people assembled in the evening (usually at a private house) 07756502 14 n 02 musical_soiree 0 soiree_musicale 0 001 @ 07756360 n 0000 | a soiree assembled for the purpose of listening to music 07756637 14 n 03 garden_party 0 lawn_party 0 fete_champetre 0 001 @ 07753857 n 0000 | a party of people assembled for social interaction out of doors 07756789 14 n 01 bachelor_party 0 001 @ 07757134 n 0000 | stag party held for a bachelor (usually on the night before he is married) 07756924 14 n 01 shower 0 001 @ 07753857 n 0000 | a party of friends assembled to present gifts (usually of a specified kind) to a person; "her friends organized a baby shower for her when she was expecting" 07757134 14 n 02 stag_party 0 smoker 0 002 @ 07753857 n 0000 ~ 07756789 n 0000 | a party for men only (or one considered suitable for men only) 07757280 14 n 01 hen_party 0 001 @ 07753857 n 0000 | a party for women only 07757358 14 n 01 slumber_party 0 001 @ 07753857 n 0000 | an overnight party of girls who dress in nightclothes and pass the night talking 07757498 14 n 03 sociable 0 social 0 mixer 0 001 @ 07753857 n 0000 | a party of people assembled to promote sociability and communal activity 07757642 14 n 01 supper 0 002 @ 07753466 n 0000 + 01168893 v 0101 | a social gathering where a light evening meal is served; "her suppers often included celebrities" 07757810 14 n 02 wedding 0 wedding_party 0 008 @ 07753857 n 0000 %m 09223655 n 0000 %m 09245500 n 0000 %m 09245619 n 0000 %m 09450184 n 0000 %m 09495158 n 0000 %m 09495288 n 0000 %m 10022831 n 0000 | a party of people at a wedding 07758043 14 n 01 whist_drive 0 002 @ 07753857 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a party of people assembled to play progressive whist 07758173 14 n 02 party 1 political_party 0 034 @ 07523126 n 0000 #m 07858285 n 0000 ~ 07758948 n 0000 ~ 07759140 n 0000 ~ 07759353 n 0000 ~ 07759527 n 0000 ~ 07759692 n 0000 ~ 07759913 n 0000 ~ 07760115 n 0000 ~ 07760297 n 0000 ~ 07760459 n 0000 ~ 07760752 n 0000 ~ 07760894 n 0000 ~ 07761143 n 0000 ~ 07761361 n 0000 ~ 07761472 n 0000 ~ 07761665 n 0000 ~ 07761935 n 0000 ~ 07762186 n 0000 ~ 07762400 n 0000 ~ 07762596 n 0000 ~ 07762751 n 0000 ~ 07762936 n 0000 ~ 07763137 n 0000 ~ 07763379 n 0000 ~ 07763555 n 0000 ~ 07763745 n 0000 ~ 07764002 n 0000 ~ 07764175 n 0000 ~ 07764312 n 0000 ~ 07764552 n 0000 ~ 07764645 n 0000 ~ 07764883 n 0000 ~ 07893418 n 0000 | an organization to gain political power; "in 1992 Perot tried to organize a third party at the national level" 07758948 14 n 01 American_Labor_Party 0 001 @ 07758173 n 0000 | a former political party in the United States; formed in 1936 in New York when labor and liberals bolted the Democratic Party 07759140 14 n 02 American_Party 0 Know-Nothing_Party 0 001 @ 07758173 n 0000 | a former political party in the United States; active in the 1850s to keep power out of the hands of immigrants and Roman Catholics 07759353 14 n 01 Anti-Masonic_Party 0 001 @ 07758173 n 0000 | a former political party in the United States; founded in 1825 in opposition to Freemasonry in public affairs 07759527 14 n 01 Black_Panthers 0 002 @ 07758173 n 0000 %m 09230347 n 0000 | a militant Black political party founded in 1965 to end political dominance by Whites 07759692 14 n 01 Communist_Party 0 002 @ 07758173 n 0000 %m 09310201 n 0000 | a political party that actively advocates a communist form of government; in Communist countries it is the sole political party of the state 07759913 14 n 01 Conservative_Party 0 001 @ 07758173 n 0000 | a political party in Great Britain which developed from the Tories in the 1830s; advocates a mixed economy and encourages property owning 07760115 14 n 01 Constitutional_Union_Party 0 001 @ 07758173 n 0000 | a former political party in the United States; formed in 1859 by former Whigs who hoped to preserve the Union 07760297 14 n 01 Democratic_Party 0 003 @ 07758173 n 0000 %p 07559050 n 0000 %m 09362454 n 0000 | the older of two major political parties in the United States 07760459 14 n 01 Democratic-Republican_Party 0 001 @ 07758173 n 0000 | a former major political party in the United States in the early 19th century; opposed the old Federalist party; favored a strict interpretation of the constitution in order to limit the powers of the federal government 07760752 14 n 01 Farmer-Labor_Party 0 001 @ 07758173 n 0000 | a former minor political party in the United States in the early 20th century 07760894 14 n 03 Federalist_Party 0 American_Federalist_Party 0 Federal_Party 0 001 @ 07758173 n 0000 | a major political party in the United States in the early 19th century; founded by Alexander Hamilton; favored a strong centralized government 07761143 14 n 01 Free_Soil_Party 0 001 @ 07758173 n 0000 | a former political party in the United States; formed in 1848 to oppose the extension of slavery into the territories; merged with the Liberty Party in 1848 07761361 14 n 01 Green_Party 0 002 @ 07758173 n 0000 ~ 09416863 n 0000 | an environmentalist political party 07761472 14 n 01 Greenback_Party 0 001 @ 07758173 n 0000 | a former political party in the United States; organized in 1874; opposed any reduction in the amount of paper money in circulation 07761665 14 n 02 Kuomintang 0 Guomindang 0 001 @ 07758173 n 0000 | the political party founded in 1911 by Sun Yat-sen; it governed China under Chiang Kai-shek from 1928 until 1949 when the Communists took power and subsequently was the official ruling party of Taiwan 07761935 14 n 04 Labour_Party 0 Labour 2 Labor_Party 0 Labor 2 002 @ 07758173 n 0000 %m 09581215 n 0000 | a political party formed in Great Britain in 1900; characterized by the promotion of labor's interests and the socialization of key industries 07762186 14 n 01 Liberal_Party 0 001 @ 07758173 n 0000 | a major political party in Great Britain in the 19th century; now the third largest; advocated reforms and improvement of the conditions of working people 07762400 14 n 01 Liberty_Party 0 001 @ 07758173 n 0000 | a former political party in the United States; formed in 1839 to oppose the practice of slavery; merged with the Free Soil Party in 1848 07762596 14 n 01 Militant_Tendency 0 001 @ 07758173 n 0000 | a Trotskyist political organization in Great Britain set up in 1964 inside the Labour Party 07762751 14 n 02 National_Socialist_German_Workers'_Party 0 Nazi_Party 0 001 @ 07758173 n 0000 | the political party founded in Germany in 1919 and brought to power by Hitler in 1933 07762936 14 n 02 People's_Party 0 Populist_Party 0 001 @ 07758173 n 0000 | a former political party in the United States; formed in 1891 to advocate currency expansion and state control of railroads 07763137 14 n 02 Progressive_Party 0 Bull_Moose_Party 0 001 @ 07758173 n 0000 | a former political party in the United States; founded by Theodore Roosevelt during the presidential campaign of 1912; its emblem was a picture of a bull moose 07763379 14 n 01 Prohibition_Party 0 001 @ 07758173 n 0000 | a political party in the United States; formed in 1869 to oppose the manufacture and sale of alcoholic beverages 07763555 14 n 02 Republican_Party 0 GOP 0 002 @ 07758173 n 0000 %m 09837069 n 0000 | the younger of two major political parties in the United States; GOP is an acronym for grand old party 07763745 14 n 01 Social_Democratic_Party 0 001 @ 07758173 n 0000 | a political party in Germany and Britain (and elsewhere) founded in late 19th century; originally Marxist; now advocates the gradual transformation of capitalism into democratic socialism 07764002 14 n 01 Socialist_Labor_Party 0 001 @ 07758173 n 0000 | a political party in the United States; formed in 1874 to advocate the peaceful introduction of socialism 07764175 14 n 01 Socialist_Party 0 001 @ 07758173 n 0000 | a political party in the United States formed in 1900 to advocate socialism 07764312 14 n 02 States'_Rights_Democratic_Party 0 Dixiecrats 0 001 @ 07758173 n 0000 | a former political party in the United States; formed in 1948 by Democrats from southern states in order to oppose to the candidacy of Harry S Truman 07764552 14 n 01 war_party 1 001 @ 07758173 n 0000 | a political party that supports a war 07764645 14 n 01 Whig_Party 0 001 @ 07758173 n 0000 | a former political party in the United States; formed in 1834 in opposition to the Democratic Party; advocated a loose interpretation of the Constitution and high protective tariffs 07764883 14 n 01 third_party 0 001 @ 07758173 n 0000 | a political party organized in opposition to the major parties in a two-party system 07765025 14 n 02 machine 0 political_machine 0 001 @ 07523126 n 0000 | a group that controls the activities of a political party; "he was endorsed by the Democratic machine" 07765201 14 n 01 machine 1 001 @ 07523126 n 0000 | an intricate organization that accomplishes its goals efficiently; "the war machine" 07765339 14 n 02 party 2 company 6 009 @ 07742308 n 0000 + 02636837 v 0201 ~ 07765694 n 0000 ~ 07765789 n 0000 ~ 07765911 n 0000 ~ 07766056 n 0000 ~ 07766134 n 0000 ~ 07766232 n 0000 ~ 07766354 n 0000 | a band of people associated temporarily in some activity; "they organized a party to search for food"; "the company of cooks walked into the kitchen" 07765694 14 n 01 fatigue_party 0 001 @ 07765339 n 0000 | a group of soldiers on fatigue duty 07765789 14 n 01 landing_party 0 001 @ 07765339 n 0000 | a part of a ship's company organized for special duties ashore 07765911 14 n 02 party_to_the_action 0 party_to_the_transaction 0 001 @ 07765339 n 0000 | a party of people taking a role in legal proceedings 07766056 14 n 01 rescue_party 0 001 @ 07765339 n 0000 | a party of rescuers 07766134 14 n 01 search_party 0 001 @ 07765339 n 0000 | a party of people to search for someone 07766232 14 n 01 stretcher_party 0 001 @ 07765339 n 0000 | a party of people with stretchers to carry an injured person 07766354 14 n 01 war_party 0 002 @ 07765339 n 0000 ;c 09036503 n 0000 | a band of warriors who raid or fight an enemy (used especially of Native Americans) 07766512 14 n 02 professional_organization 0 professional_organisation 0 002 @ 07523126 n 0000 %m 09797898 n 0000 | an organization of and for professional people 07766677 14 n 02 table 0 tabular_array 0 010 @ 07460900 n 0000 + 01696313 v 0103 ~ 05675165 n 0000 ~ 06088908 n 0000 ~ 07766966 n 0000 ~ 07767273 n 0000 ~ 07767603 n 0000 ~ 07767851 n 0000 %m 07922165 n 0000 %m 07922272 n 0000 | a set of data arranged in rows and columns; "see table 1" 07766966 14 n 02 actuarial_table 0 statistical_table 0 002 @ 07766677 n 0000 ~ 07767093 n 0000 | a table of statistical data 07767093 14 n 01 mortality_table 0 001 @ 07766966 n 0000 | an actuarial table indicating life expectancy and probability of death as a function or age and sex and occupation etc 07767273 14 n 01 calendar 0 003 @ 07766677 n 0000 + 00656204 v 0101 ~ 07767414 n 0000 | a tabular array of the days (usually for one year) 07767414 14 n 01 perpetual_calendar 0 001 @ 07767273 n 0000 | a chart or mechanical device that indicates the days of the week corresponding to any given date over a long period of years 07767603 14 n 01 file_allocation_table 0 001 @ 07766677 n 0000 | the prt of a floppy disk or hard disk where information is stored about the location of each piece of information on the disk (and about the location of unusable areas of the disk) 07767851 14 n 01 periodic_table 0 001 @ 07766677 n 0000 | a tabular arrangement of the chemical elements according to atomic number as based on the periodic law 07768014 14 n 01 matrix 0 006 @ 07460900 n 0000 ~ 05674327 n 0000 ~ 07768229 n 0000 ~ 07768358 n 0000 ~ 07770316 n 0000 ~ 07770539 n 0000 | a rectangular array of elements (or entries) set out by rows and columns 07768229 14 n 01 dot_matrix 0 001 @ 07768014 n 0000 | a rectangular matrix of dots from which written characters can be formed 07768358 14 n 01 square_matrix 0 008 @ 07768014 n 0000 %p 07768594 n 0000 ~ 07769217 n 0000 ~ 07769639 n 0000 ~ 07769749 n 0000 ~ 07769950 n 0000 ~ 07770188 n 0000 ~ 07770418 n 0000 | a matrix with the same number of rows and columns 07768594 14 n 01 diagonal 1 005 @ 07515806 n 0000 #p 07768358 n 0000 ;c 05648376 n 0000 + 00508108 v 0101 + 00508108 v 0102 | (mathematics) a set of entries in a square matrix running diagonally either from the upper left to lower right entry or running from the upper right to lower left entry 07768891 14 n 02 main_diagonal 0 principal_diagonal 0 001 @ 07770666 n 0000 | the diagonal of a square matrix running from the upper left entry to the lower right entry 07769062 14 n 01 secondary_diagonal 0 001 @ 07770666 n 0000 | the diagonal of a square matrix running from the lower left entry to the upper right entry 07769217 14 n 01 diagonal_matrix 0 002 @ 07768358 n 0000 ~ 07769357 n 0000 | a square matrix with all off-diagonal elements equal to zero 07769357 14 n 01 scalar_matrix 0 002 @ 07769217 n 0000 ~ 07769500 n 0000 | a diagonal matrix in which all of the diagonal elements are equal 07769500 14 n 02 identity_matrix 0 unit_matrix 0 001 @ 07769357 n 0000 | a scalar matrix in which all of the diagonal elements are unity 07769639 14 n 01 determinant 0 001 @ 07768358 n 0000 | a square matrix used to solve simultaneous equations 07769749 14 n 01 Latin_square 0 001 @ 07768358 n 0000 | a square matrix of n rows and columns; cells contain n different symbols so arranged that no symbol occurs more than once in any row or column 07769950 14 n 01 magic_square 0 001 @ 07768358 n 0000 | a square matrix of n rows and columns; the first n-squared integers are arranged in the cells of the matrix is such a way that the sum of any row or column or diagonal is the same 07770188 14 n 01 nonsingular_matrix 0 002 @ 07768358 n 0000 ! 07770418 n 0101 | a square matrix whose determinant is not zero 07770316 14 n 01 real_matrix 0 001 @ 07768014 n 0000 | a matrix whose elements are all real numbers 07770418 14 n 01 singular_matrix 0 002 @ 07768358 n 0000 ! 07770188 n 0101 | a square matrix whose determinant is zero 07770539 14 n 01 transpose 0 001 @ 07768014 n 0000 | a matrix formed by interchanging the rows and columns of a given matrix 07770666 14 n 01 diagonal 0 005 @ 07918921 n 0000 @ 07919286 n 0000 #p 02903451 n 0000 ~ 07768891 n 0000 ~ 07769062 n 0000 | an oblique line of squares of the same color on a checkerboard; "the bishop moves on the diagonals" 07770893 14 n 01 Oort_cloud 0 002 @ 07470940 n 0000 ;c 05731244 n 0000 | (astronomy) a hypothetical huge collection of comets orbiting the sun far beyond the orbit of Pluto; perturbations (as by other stars) can upset a comet's orbit and may send it tumbling toward the sun 07771169 14 n 01 galaxy 1 001 @ 07470940 n 0000 | a splendid assemblage (especially of famous people) 07771273 14 n 02 galaxy 0 extragalactic_nebula 0 009 @ 07470940 n 0000 #m 08869915 n 0000 ;c 05731244 n 0000 ~ 07771669 n 0000 ~ 08712458 n 0000 ~ 08761091 n 0000 ~ 08769467 n 0000 %m 08850126 n 0000 %s 10702757 n 0000 | (astronomy) a collection of star systems; any of the billions of systems each having many stars and nebulae and dust; "`extragalactic nebula' is a former name for `galaxy'" 07771669 14 n 02 spiral_galaxy 0 spiral_nebula 0 002 @ 07771273 n 0000 ~ 07771868 n 0000 | a galaxy having a spiral structure; arms containing younger stars spiral out from old stars at the center 07771868 14 n 01 Andromeda_galaxy 0 001 @ 07771669 n 0000 | a spiral galaxy in the constellation of Andromeda that is visible to the naked eye 07772013 14 n 01 legion 1 003 @ 07701234 n 0000 ~ 07772153 n 0000 %m 09591934 n 0000 | a large military unit; "the French Foreign Legion" 07772153 14 n 01 foreign_legion 0 002 @ 07772013 n 0000 ~ 07772298 n 0000 | a military unit composed of foreign volunteers who serve the state 07772298 14 n 01 French_Foreign_Legion 0 001 @ 07772153 n 0000 | a former foreign legion in the French army that was used for military duties outside of France 07772460 14 n 01 legion 2 001 @ 07560389 n 0000 | association of ex-servicemen; "the American Legion" 07772564 14 n 01 echelon 0 002 @ 07701234 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a body of troops arranged in a line 07772672 14 n 01 phalanx 0 002 @ 07701234 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a body of troops in close array 07772776 14 n 01 phalanx 1 001 @ 07685760 n 0000 | any closely ranked crowd of people 07772864 14 n 01 score 0 001 @ 07513253 n 0000 | a set of twenty members; "a score were sent out but only one returned" 07772986 14 n 01 threescore 0 001 @ 07513253 n 0000 | a set with 3 times 20 members 07773072 14 n 01 synset 0 002 @ 07513253 n 0000 ;c 06229948 n 0000 | a set of one or more synonyms 07773173 14 n 01 combination 1 003 @ 07692741 n 0000 + 02306866 v 0101 + 01344923 v 0102 | a group of people (often temporary) having a common purpose; "they were a winning combination" 07773361 14 n 01 crew 1 008 @ 07692741 n 0000 #m 07721122 n 0000 + 01054927 v 0101 ~ 07773576 n 0000 ~ 07773815 n 0000 %m 09327201 n 0000 %m 09339505 n 0000 %m 09973888 n 0000 | the men who man a ship or aircraft 07773576 14 n 02 aircrew 0 air_crew 0 003 @ 07773361 n 0000 ~ 07773701 n 0000 %m 09160242 n 0000 | the crew of an aircraft 07773701 14 n 02 bomber_crew 0 bomber_aircrew 0 002 @ 07773576 n 0000 %m 09235421 n 0000 | the crew of a bomber 07773815 14 n 01 merchant_marine 0 001 @ 07773361 n 0000 | the crew of a merchant vessel 07773906 14 n 01 crew 2 002 @ 07711285 n 0000 + 01054927 v 0101 | the team of men manning a racing shell 07774013 14 n 04 crowd 1 crew 3 gang 2 bunch 1 002 @ 07493031 n 0000 + 01055050 v 0301 | an informal body of friends; "he still hangs out with the same crowd" 07774174 14 n 01 shock_troops 0 001 @ 07774524 n 0000 | soldiers who are specially trained and armed to lead an assault 07774296 14 n 04 SWAT_team 0 SWAT_squad 0 Special_Weapons_and_Tactics_team 0 Special_Weapons_and_Tactics_squad 0 001 @ 07590409 n 0000 | a squad of policemen who have been trained to deal with violent and dangerous situations 07774524 14 n 01 troop 0 002 @ 07693836 n 0000 ~ 07774174 n 0000 | a group of soldiers 07774613 14 n 01 troop 3 002 @ 07693836 n 0000 #m 07879529 n 0000 | a cavalry unit corresponding to an infantry company 07774735 14 n 02 troop 1 flock 3 004 @ 07685760 n 0000 + 01967053 v 0203 + 01967397 v 0201 + 01863912 v 0101 | an orderly crowd; "a troop of children" 07774888 14 n 03 troop 2 scout_troop 0 scout_group 0 001 @ 07692741 n 0000 | a unit of girl or boy scouts 07774996 14 n 01 outfit 0 001 @ 07692741 n 0000 | any cohesive unit such as a military company 07775093 14 n 02 academia 0 academe 0 004 @ 07484423 n 0000 %p 07778231 n 0000 %p 07786044 n 0000 -c 02325716 v 0000 | the academic world 07775233 14 n 01 Grub_Street 0 002 @ 07484423 n 0000 %m 09501523 n 0000 | the world of literary hacks 07775337 14 n 01 school 2 008 @ 07483596 n 0000 ~ 07775649 n 0000 ~ 07775856 n 0000 ~ 07775995 n 0000 ~ 07776205 n 0000 ~ 07952380 n 0000 ~ 07955647 n 0000 ~ 07956799 n 0000 | a body of creative artists or writers or thinkers linked by a similar style or by similar teachers; "the Venetian school of painting" 07775649 14 n 02 Ashcan_School 0 Eight 0 002 @ 07775337 n 0000 @ 07953640 n 0000 | a group of United States painters founded in 1907 and noted for their realistic depictions of sordid aspects of city life 07775856 14 n 01 deconstructivism 0 001 @ 07775337 n 0000 | a school of architecture based on the philosophical theory of deconstruction 07775995 14 n 01 historical_school 0 001 @ 07775337 n 0000 | a school of 19th century German economists and legal philosophers who tried to explain modern economic systems in evolutionary or historical terms 07776205 14 n 01 pointillism 0 002 @ 07775337 n 0000 @ 07953640 n 0000 | a school of painters who used a technique of painting with tiny dots of pure colors that would blend in the viewer's eye; developed by Georges Seurat and his followers late in 19th century France 07776476 14 n 01 educational_institution 0 006 @ 07563940 n 0000 ~ 07776673 n 0000 ~ 07776854 n 0000 ~ 07777509 n 0000 ~ 07778422 n 0000 ~ 07786205 n 0000 | an institution dedicated to education 07776673 14 n 01 preschool 0 004 @ 07776476 n 0000 ~ 07901170 n 0000 ~ 07901299 n 0000 ~ 07901396 n 0000 | an educational institution for children too young for elementary school 07776854 14 n 01 school 0 031 @ 07776476 n 0000 + 02316395 v 0101 ~ 07777903 n 0000 ~ 07778615 n 0000 ~ 07778733 n 0000 ~ 07778848 n 0000 ~ 07778950 n 0000 ~ 07779210 n 0000 ~ 07782026 n 0000 ~ 07782174 n 0000 ~ 07782613 n 0000 ~ 07782867 n 0000 ~ 07783674 n 0000 ~ 07783971 n 0000 ~ 07784287 n 0000 ~ 07784398 n 0000 ~ 07784764 n 0000 ~ 07785127 n 0000 ~ 07785920 n 0000 ~ 07786971 n 0000 ~ 07787072 n 0000 %m 07787222 n 0000 ~ 07891340 n 0000 ~ 07899315 n 0000 ~ 07900204 n 0000 ~ 07900517 n 0000 ~ 07900883 n 0000 ~ 07901004 n 0000 ~ 07901526 n 0000 ~ 07901875 n 0000 %m 09871654 n 0000 | an educational institution; "the school was founded in 1900" 07777509 14 n 01 school 3 002 @ 07776476 n 0000 + 02316395 v 0101 | an educational institution's faculty and students; "the school keeps parents informed"; "the whole school turned out for the game" 07777710 14 n 01 junior_school 0 001 @ 07901875 n 0000 | British school for children aged 7-11 07777807 14 n 01 infant_school 0 001 @ 07901875 n 0000 | British school for children aged 5-7 07777903 14 n 01 academy 1 007 @ 07776854 n 0000 ~ 07778094 n 0000 ~ 07779414 n 0000 ~ 07779514 n 0000 ~ 07779655 n 0000 ~ 07779790 n 0000 ~ 07779933 n 0000 | a school for special training 07778094 14 n 02 yeshiva 0 yeshivah 0 001 @ 07777903 n 0000 | an academy for the advanced study of Jewish texts (primarily the Talmud) 07778231 14 n 01 college 0 006 @ 07483596 n 0000 #m 07778422 n 0000 #p 07775093 n 0000 ~ 07781599 n 0000 ~ 07782281 n 0000 ~ 07785777 n 0000 | the body of faculty and students of a college 07778422 14 n 01 college 1 003 @ 07776476 n 0000 #m 07786205 n 0000 %m 07778231 n 0000 | an institution of higher education created to educate and grant degrees; often a part of a university 07778615 14 n 01 correspondence_school 0 001 @ 07776854 n 0000 | a school that teaches nonresident students by mail 07778733 14 n 01 crammer 0 002 @ 07776854 n 0000 + 00394978 v 0101 | a special school where students are crammed 07778848 14 n 01 dancing_school 0 001 @ 07776854 n 0000 | a school in which students learn to dance 07778950 14 n 01 direct-grant_school 0 002 @ 07776854 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | formerly a school that charged tuition fees and also received government grants in return for admitting certain non-paying students who were nominated by the local authorities 07779210 14 n 01 driving_school 0 001 @ 07776854 n 0000 | a school where people are taught to drive automobiles 07779324 14 n 01 academy 0 001 @ 07784398 n 0000 | a secondary school (usually private) 07779414 14 n 01 police_academy 0 001 @ 07777903 n 0000 | an academy for training police officers 07779514 14 n 01 military_academy 0 003 @ 07777903 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 07885008 n 0000 | an academy for training military officers 07779655 14 n 01 naval_academy 0 003 @ 07777903 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 07696947 n 0000 | an academy for training naval officers 07779790 14 n 01 air_force_academy 0 003 @ 07777903 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 07697800 n 0000 | an academy for training air force officers 07779933 14 n 01 Plato's_Academy 0 001 @ 07777903 n 0000 | a school established by Plato in ancient Athens; "Plato's Academy continued for several hundred years after Plato died" 07780114 14 n 02 academy 2 honorary_society 0 008 @ 07563940 n 0000 ~ 07780380 n 0000 ~ 07780567 n 0000 ~ 07780731 n 0000 ~ 07780947 n 0000 ~ 07781123 n 0000 ~ 07781327 n 0000 %m 09140254 n 0000 | an institution for the advancement of art or science or literature 07780380 14 n 01 Academy_of_Motion_Picture_Arts_and_Sciences 0 001 @ 07780114 n 0000 | an academy that gives annual awards for achievements in motion picture production and performance 07780567 14 n 01 Academy_of_Television_Arts_and_Sciences 0 001 @ 07780114 n 0000 | an academy that gives annual awards for outstanding achievements in television 07780731 14 n 01 French_Academy 0 001 @ 07780114 n 0000 | an honorary group of French writers and thinkers supported by the French government; "the French Academy sets standards for the use of the French language" 07780947 14 n 01 National_Academy_of_Sciences 0 001 @ 07780114 n 0000 | an honorary American society of scientists created by President Lincoln during the American Civil War 07781123 14 n 02 Royal_Academy 0 Royal_Academy_of_Arts 0 001 @ 07780114 n 0000 | an honorary academy in London (founded in 1768) intended to cultivate painting and sculpture and architecture in Britain 07781327 14 n 02 Royal_Society 0 Royal_Society_of_London_for_Improving_Natual_Knowledge 0 001 @ 07780114 n 0000 | an honorary English society (formalized in 1660 and given a Royal Charter by Charles II in 1662) through which the British government has supported science 07781599 14 n 01 business_college 0 001 @ 07778231 n 0000 | a school for teaching the clerical aspects of business and commerce 07781729 14 n 01 business_school 0 001 @ 07782613 n 0000 | a graduate school offering study leading to a degree of Master in Business Administration 07781880 14 n 02 dental_school 0 school_of_dentistry 0 001 @ 07782613 n 0000 | a graduate school offering study leading to degrees in dentistry 07782026 14 n 01 finishing_school 0 001 @ 07776854 n 0000 | a private school for girls that emphasizes training in cultural and social activities 07782174 14 n 01 flying_school 0 001 @ 07776854 n 0000 | a school for teaching students to fly airplanes 07782281 14 n 01 junior_college 0 003 @ 07778231 n 0000 ~ 07782459 n 0000 ~ 07901746 n 0000 | a college that offers only the first two years terminating in an associate degree 07782459 14 n 01 community_college 0 001 @ 07782281 n 0000 | a nonresidential junior college offering a curriculum fitted to the needs of the community 07782613 14 n 02 graduate_school 0 grad_school 0 006 @ 07776854 n 0000 #m 07786044 n 0000 ~ 07781729 n 0000 ~ 07781880 n 0000 ~ 07782968 n 0000 ~ 07783424 n 0000 | a school in a university offering study leading to degrees beyond the bachelor's degree 07782867 14 n 01 language_school 0 001 @ 07776854 n 0000 | a school for teaching foreign languages 07782968 14 n 02 law_school 0 school_of_law 0 001 @ 07782613 n 0000 | a graduate school offering study leading to a law degree 07783097 14 n 02 madrasa 0 madrasah 0 003 @ 07783971 n 0000 ;r 08302787 n 0000 ;r 08419438 n 0000 | Muslim schools in Bangladesh and Pakistan; "the Pakistan government decided to close down madrasas that provided military training for their students"; "many madrasas in Bangladesh are supported with money from Saudi Arabia" 07783424 14 n 02 medical_school 0 school_of_medicine 0 001 @ 07782613 n 0000 | a graduate school offering study leading to a medical degree 07783566 14 n 02 music_school 0 school_of_music 0 001 @ 07787072 n 0000 | a school for the study of music 07783674 14 n 02 nursing_school 0 school_of_nursing 0 001 @ 07776854 n 0000 | a school for training nurses 07783783 14 n 02 pesantran 0 pesantren 0 002 @ 07783971 n 0000 ;r 08356494 n 0000 | a Muslim school in Indonesia operated by religious leaders; produces young militants skilled in jihad 07783971 14 n 01 religious_school 0 005 @ 07776854 n 0000 ~ 07783097 n 0000 ~ 07783783 n 0000 ~ 07784138 n 0000 ~ 07785008 n 0000 | a school run by a religious body 07784138 14 n 02 church_school 0 parochial_school 0 002 @ 07783971 n 0000 ~ 07900403 n 0000 | a private religious school run by a church or parish 07784287 14 n 01 riding_school 0 001 @ 07776854 n 0000 | a school where horsemanship is taught and practiced 07784398 14 n 05 secondary_school 0 lyceum 0 lycee 0 Gymnasium 0 middle_school 0 010 @ 07776854 n 0000 ~ 07779324 n 0000 ~ 07785475 n 0000 ~ 07898650 n 0000 ~ 07898868 n 0000 ~ 07899002 n 0000 ~ 07899721 n 0000 ~ 07902084 n 0000 ~ 07902218 n 0000 ~ 07902374 n 0000 | a school for students intermediate between elementary school and college; usually grades 9 to 12 07784764 14 n 01 secretarial_school 0 001 @ 07776854 n 0000 | a school where secretarial skills (typing and shorthand and filing etc) are taught 07784911 14 n 01 seminary 1 001 @ 07900204 n 0000 | a private place of education for the young 07785008 14 n 01 seminary 0 001 @ 07783971 n 0000 | a theological school for training ministers or priests or rabbis 07785127 14 n 02 technical_school 0 tech 0 002 @ 07776854 n 0000 ~ 07785288 n 0000 | a school teaching mechanical and industrial arts and the applied sciences 07785288 14 n 03 polytechnic_institute 0 polytechnic 0 engineering_school 0 001 @ 07785127 n 0000 | a technical school offering instruction in many industrial arts and applied sciences 07785475 14 n 02 trade_school 0 vocational_school 0 001 @ 07784398 n 0000 | a secondary school teaching the skilled trades 07785600 14 n 01 trainband 0 003 @ 07716674 n 0000 @ 07880330 n 0000 %m 10022729 n 0000 | a company of militia in England or America from the 16th century to the 18th century 07785777 14 n 01 training_college 0 002 @ 07778231 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a school providing training for a special field or profession 07785920 14 n 01 training_school 1 001 @ 07776854 n 0000 | a school providing practical vocational and technical training 07786044 14 n 01 university 0 004 @ 07483596 n 0000 #p 07775093 n 0000 %m 07782613 n 0000 ~ 07786818 n 0000 | the body of faculty and students at a university 07786205 14 n 01 university 1 004 @ 07776476 n 0000 %m 07778422 n 0000 ~ 07786437 n 0000 ~ 07786582 n 0000 | a large and diverse institution of higher learning created to educate for life and for a profession and to grant degrees 07786437 14 n 01 multiversity 0 001 @ 07786205 n 0000 | a university system having several separate campuses and colleges and research centers 07786582 14 n 01 Open_University 0 002 @ 07786205 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a British university that is open to people without formal academic qualifications and where teaching is by correspondence or broadcasting or summer school 07786818 14 n 01 varsity 0 001 @ 07786044 n 0000 | a British abbreviation of `university'; usually refers to Oxford University or Cambridge University 07786971 14 n 01 veterinary_school 0 001 @ 07776854 n 0000 | a school teaching veterinary medicine 07787072 14 n 01 conservatory 0 002 @ 07776854 n 0000 ~ 07783566 n 0000 | the faculty and students of a school specializing in one of the fine arts 07787222 14 n 02 staff 0 faculty 0 005 @ 07483596 n 0000 #m 07776854 n 0000 + 01060706 v 0101 + 01054210 v 0101 %m 09798375 n 0000 | the body of teachers and administrators at a school; "the dean addressed the letter to the entire staff of the university" 07787480 14 n 03 culture 0 civilization 1 civilisation 1 009 @ 07484626 n 0000 + 00153922 v 0101 %p 07788352 n 0000 ~ 07789755 n 0000 ~ 07790034 n 0000 ~ 07790199 n 0000 ~ 07790551 n 0000 ~ 07790711 n 0000 ~ 07791424 n 0000 | a particular society at a particular time and place; "early Mayan civilization" 07787788 14 n 01 open_society 0 001 @ 07484626 n 0000 | a society that allows its members considerable freedom (as in a democracy); "America's open society has made it an easy target for terrorists" 07787989 14 n 01 tribal_society 0 002 @ 07484626 n 0000 ~ 07788117 n 0000 | a society with the social organization of a tribe 07788117 14 n 02 hunting_and_gathering_tribe 0 hunting_and_gathering_society 0 002 @ 07787989 n 0000 %m 09536809 n 0000 | group that supports itself by hunting and fishing and be gathering wild fruits and vegetables; usually nomadic 07788352 14 n 01 subculture 0 005 @ 07470450 n 0000 #p 07787480 n 0000 ~ 07788576 n 0000 ~ 07788688 n 0000 ~ 07791671 n 0000 | a social group within a national culture that has distinctive patterns of behavior and beliefs 07788576 14 n 01 suburbia 0 001 @ 07788352 n 0000 | suburbanites considered as a cultural class or subculture 07788688 14 n 01 youth_culture 0 004 @ 07788352 n 0000 @ 07859631 n 0000 ~ 07788881 n 0000 ~ 07789048 n 0000 | young adults (a generational unit) considered as a cultural class or subculture 07788881 14 n 01 hip-hop 0 001 @ 07788688 n 0000 | an urban youth culture associated with rap music and the fashions of African-American residents of the inner city 07789048 14 n 01 youth_subculture 0 009 @ 07788688 n 0000 ~ 07789440 n 0000 ~ 07791773 n 0000 ~ 07859822 n 0000 ~ 07860408 n 0000 ~ 07860713 n 0000 ~ 07861086 n 0000 ~ 07861408 n 0000 ~ 07861785 n 0000 | a minority youth culture whose distinctiveness depended largely on the social class and ethnic background of its members; often characterized by its adoption of a particular music genre 07789440 14 n 03 flower_people 0 hippies 0 hipsters 0 002 @ 07789048 n 0000 %m 09520906 n 0000 | a youth subculture (mostly from the middle class) originating in San Francisco in the 1960s; advocated universal love and peace and communes and long hair and soft drugs; favored acid rock and progressive rock music 07789755 14 n 03 Aegean_civilization 0 Aegean_civilisation 0 Aegean_culture 0 002 @ 07787480 n 0000 ~ 07790348 n 0000 | the prehistoric civilization on the islands in the Aegean sea and the surrounding countries; "by 800 BC the entire Aegean had adopted this style of pottery" 07790034 14 n 03 Helladic_civilization 0 Helladic_civilisation 0 Helladic_culture 0 001 @ 07787480 n 0000 | the bronze-age culture of mainland Greece 2500-1100 BC 07790199 14 n 03 Minoan_civilization 0 Minoan_civilisation 0 Minoan_culture 0 001 @ 07787480 n 0000 | the bronze-age culture of Crete 3000-1100 BC 07790348 14 n 04 Cycladic_civilization 0 Cycladic_civilisation 0 Cycladic_culture 0 Cyclades 0 001 @ 07789755 n 0000 | the pre-Mycenaean civilization on the Cyclades islands in the southern Aegean sea 07790551 14 n 03 Mycenaean_civilization 0 Mycenaean_civilisation 0 Mycenaean_culture 0 001 @ 07787480 n 0000 | the bronze-age culture of Mycenae 1400-1100 BC 07790711 14 n 03 Paleo-American_culture 0 Paleo-Amerind_culture 0 Paleo-Indian_culture 0 003 @ 07787480 n 0000 ~ 07790955 n 0000 ~ 07791186 n 0000 | the prehistoric culture of the earliest human inhabitants of North America and South America 07790955 14 n 01 Clovis_culture 0 002 @ 07790711 n 0000 ;c 05775849 n 0000 | the Paleo-American culture of Central America and North America; distinguished chiefly by sharp fluted projectile points made of obsidian or chalcedony 07791186 14 n 01 Folsom_culture 0 002 @ 07790711 n 0000 ;c 05775849 n 0000 | the Paleo-American culture of Central America and North America; distinguished chiefly by a thin finely made flint projectile point having the shape of a leaf 07791424 14 n 02 Western_culture 0 Western_civilization 0 001 @ 07787480 n 0000 | the modern culture of western Europe and North America; "when Ghandi was asked what he thought of Western civilization he said he thought it would be a good idea" 07791671 14 n 01 psychedelia 0 001 @ 07788352 n 0000 | the subculture of users of psychedelic drugs 07791773 14 n 02 Rastafari 0 Rastas 0 003 @ 07789048 n 0000 @ 07960214 n 0000 %m 09075100 n 0000 | a Black youth subculture and religious movement that arose in the ghettos of Kingston, Jamaica, in the 1950s; Rastafarians regard Ras Tafari as divine; males grow hair in long dreadlocks and wear woolen caps; use marijuana and listen to reggae music 07792124 14 n 01 fleet 0 009 @ 07470940 n 0000 #m 07694819 n 0000 ~ 03245479 n 0000 ~ 03245556 n 0000 %m 03339465 n 0000 %m 04375571 n 0000 ~ 07792371 n 0000 ~ 07792617 n 0000 ~ 07963426 n 0000 | a group of warships organized as a tactical unit 07792371 14 n 01 armada 0 002 @ 07792124 n 0000 ~ 07792455 n 0000 | a large fleet 07792455 14 n 03 The_Armada 0 Spanish_Armada 0 Invincible_Armada 0 001 @ 07792371 n 0000 | the great fleet sent from Spain against England by Philip II in 1588 07792617 14 n 01 battle_fleet 0 001 @ 07792124 n 0000 | a fleet of warships prepared for battle 07792715 14 n 01 fleet 1 003 @ 04144647 n 0000 %m 04034011 n 0000 ~ 07876085 n 0000 | a group of steamships operating together under the same ownership 07792869 14 n 01 fleet 2 005 @ 07470940 n 0000 #p 02821846 n 0000 %m 02826514 n 0000 %m 02820094 n 0000 ~ 07793063 n 0000 | group of motor vehicles operating together under the same ownership 07793063 14 n 01 motor_pool 0 001 @ 07792869 n 0000 | a fleet of military vehicles controlled by a single agency and available for use as needed 07793210 14 n 01 fleet 3 003 @ 07470940 n 0000 #p 02597984 n 0000 %m 02594490 n 0000 | group of aircraft operating together under the same ownership 07793361 14 n 04 alliance 0 coalition 0 alignment 0 alinement 0 015 @ 07523126 n 0000 + 00709455 v 0301 ! 07793774 n 0301 ~ 07483023 n 0000 ~ 07675429 n 0000 ~ 07675545 n 0000 ~ 07675661 n 0000 ~ 07675866 n 0000 ~ 07676043 n 0000 ~ 07676243 n 0000 ~ 07676443 n 0000 ~ 07793960 n 0000 ~ 07794075 n 0000 %m 07804981 n 0000 ~ 07962598 n 0000 | an organization of people (or countries) involved in a pact or treaty 07793774 14 n 02 nonalignment 0 nonalinement 0 002 @ 07470450 n 0000 ! 07793361 n 0103 | people (or countries) who are not aligned with other people (or countries) in a pact or treaty 07793960 14 n 01 popular_front 0 001 @ 07793361 n 0000 | a leftist coalition organized against a common opponent 07794075 14 n 05 world_organization 0 world_organisation 0 international_organization 0 international_organisation 0 global_organization 0 013 @ 07793361 n 0000 ~ 07676554 n 0000 ~ 07677856 n 0000 ~ 07678702 n 0000 ~ 07680178 n 0000 ~ 07680380 n 0000 ~ 07681321 n 0000 ~ 07698196 n 0000 ~ 07726338 n 0000 ~ 07794517 n 0000 ~ 07794959 n 0000 ~ 07865229 n 0000 ~ 07972571 n 0000 | an international alliance involving many different countries 07794517 14 n 02 Commonwealth_of_Independent_States 0 CIS 0 013 @ 07794075 n 0000 %m 08447843 n 0000 %m 08452446 n 0000 %m 08455781 n 0000 %m 08456154 n 0000 %m 08458641 n 0000 %m 08459257 n 0000 %m 08459739 n 0000 %m 08460576 n 0000 %m 08461273 n 0000 %m 08461773 n 0000 %m 08462268 n 0000 %m 08462986 n 0000 | an alliance made up of states that had been Soviet Socialist Republics in the Soviet Union prior to its dissolution in Dec 1991 07794959 14 n 02 United_Nations 0 UN 0 009 @ 07794075 n 0000 %m 07795273 n 0000 %m 07795410 n 0000 %m 07795546 n 0000 %m 07795714 n 0000 %m 07795934 n 0000 %m 07796125 n 0000 %m 07798521 n 0000 %m 07798707 n 0000 | an organization of independent states formed in 1945 to promote international peace and security 07795273 14 n 01 General_Assembly 1 002 @ 07669744 n 0000 #m 07794959 n 0000 | the supreme deliberative assembly of the United Nations 07795410 14 n 01 United_Nations_Secretariat 0 002 @ 07817916 n 0000 #m 07794959 n 0000 | the administrative arm of the United Nations 07795546 14 n 02 Security_Council 0 SC 0 002 @ 07809840 n 0000 #m 07794959 n 0000 | a permanent council of the United Nations; responsible for preserving world peace 07795714 14 n 02 Trusteeship_Council 0 TC 0 002 @ 07809840 n 0000 #m 07794959 n 0000 | a permanent council of the United Nations that commissions a country (or countries) to undertake the administration of a territory 07795934 14 n 02 Economic_and_Social_Council 0 ECOSOC 0 002 @ 07809840 n 0000 #m 07794959 n 0000 | a permanent council of the United Nations; responsible for economic and social conditions 07796125 14 n 02 Economic_and_Social_Council_commission 0 ECOSOC_commission 0 012 @ 07818156 n 0000 #m 07794959 n 0000 ~ 07796498 n 0000 ~ 07796678 n 0000 ~ 07796860 n 0000 ~ 07797077 n 0000 ~ 07797288 n 0000 ~ 07797533 n 0000 ~ 07797735 n 0000 ~ 07797951 n 0000 ~ 07798132 n 0000 ~ 07798321 n 0000 | a commission of the Economic and Social Council of the United Nations 07796498 14 n 01 Commission_on_Human_Rights 0 001 @ 07796125 n 0000 | the commission of the Economic and Social Council of the United Nations that is concerned with human rights 07796678 14 n 01 Commission_on_Narcotic_Drugs 0 001 @ 07796125 n 0000 | the commission of the Economic and Social Council of the United Nations that is concerned with drug traffic 07796860 14 n 01 Commission_on_the_Status_of_Women 0 001 @ 07796125 n 0000 | the commission of the Economic and Social Council of the United Nations that is concerned with the status of women in different societies 07797077 14 n 01 Economic_Commission_for_Africa 0 001 @ 07796125 n 0000 | the commission of the Economic and Social Council of the United Nations that is concerned with economic development of African nations 07797288 14 n 01 Economic_Commission_for_Asia_and_the_Far_East 0 001 @ 07796125 n 0000 | the commission of the Economic and Social Council of the United Nations that is concerned with economic development of countries in Asia and the Far East 07797533 14 n 01 Economic_Commission_for_Europe 0 001 @ 07796125 n 0000 | the commission of the Economic and Social Council of the United Nations that is concerned with economic development in Europe 07797735 14 n 01 Economic_Commission_for_Latin_America 0 001 @ 07796125 n 0000 | the commission of the Economic and Social Council of the United Nations that is concerned with economic development in Latin America 07797951 14 n 01 Population_Commission 0 001 @ 07796125 n 0000 | the commission of the Economic and Social Council of the United Nations that is concerned with population control 07798132 14 n 01 Social_Development_Commission 0 001 @ 07796125 n 0000 | the commission of the Economic and Social Council of the United Nations that is concerned with social development 07798321 14 n 01 Statistical_Commission 0 001 @ 07796125 n 0000 | the commission of the Economic and Social Council of the United Nations that is concerned with statistical data from member nations 07798521 14 n 02 International_Court_of_Justice 0 World_Court 0 002 @ 07822581 n 0000 #m 07794959 n 0000 | a court established to settle disputes between members of the United Nations 07798707 14 n 02 United_Nations_agency 0 UN_agency 0 018 @ 07586975 n 0000 #m 07794959 n 0000 ~ 07799125 n 0000 ~ 07799404 n 0000 ~ 07799643 n 0000 ~ 07799855 n 0000 ~ 07799997 n 0000 ~ 07800219 n 0000 ~ 07800369 n 0000 ~ 07800521 n 0000 ~ 07800738 n 0000 ~ 07800922 n 0000 ~ 07801084 n 0000 ~ 07801265 n 0000 ~ 07801470 n 0000 ~ 07801681 n 0000 ~ 07801937 n 0000 ~ 07802132 n 0000 | an agency of the United Nations 07799125 14 n 03 United_Nations_Children's_Fund 0 United_Nations_International_Children's_Emergency_Fund 0 UNICEF 0 001 @ 07798707 n 0000 | an agency of the United Nations responsible for programs to aid education and the health of children and mothers in developing countries 07799404 14 n 03 Food_and_Agriculture_Organization 0 Food_and_Agriculture_Organization_of_the_United_Nations 0 FAO 0 001 @ 07798707 n 0000 | the United Nations agency concerned with the international organization of food and agriculture 07799643 14 n 02 General_Agreement_on_Tariffs_and_Trade 0 GATT 0 001 @ 07798707 n 0000 | a United Nations agency created by a multinational treaty to promote trade by the reduction of tariffs and import quotas 07799855 14 n 02 International_Atomic_Energy_Agency 0 IAEA 0 001 @ 07798707 n 0000 | the United Nations agency concerned with atomic energy 07799997 14 n 03 International_Bank_for_Reconstruction_and_Development 0 World_Bank 0 IBRD 0 001 @ 07798707 n 0000 | a United Nations agency created to assist developing nations by loans guaranteed by member governments 07800219 14 n 02 International_Civil_Aviation_Organization 0 ICAO 0 001 @ 07798707 n 0000 | the United Nations agency concerned with civil aviation 07800369 14 n 02 International_Development_Association 0 IDA 0 001 @ 07798707 n 0000 | an agency of the United Nations affiliated with the World Bank 07800521 14 n 02 International_Finance_Corporation 0 IFC 0 001 @ 07798707 n 0000 | a United Nations agency that invest directly in companies and guarantees loans to private investors; affiliated with the World Bank 07800738 14 n 03 International_Labor_Organization 0 International_Labour_Organization 0 ILO 0 001 @ 07798707 n 0000 | the United Nations agency concerned with the interests of labor 07800922 14 n 02 International_Maritime_Organization 0 IMO 0 001 @ 07798707 n 0000 | the United Nations agency concerned with international maritime activities 07801084 14 n 02 International_Monetary_Fund 0 IMF 0 001 @ 07798707 n 0000 | a United Nations agency to promote trade by increasing the exchange stability of the major currencies 07801265 14 n 02 United_Nations_Educational_Scientific_and_Cultural_Organization 0 UNESCO 0 001 @ 07798707 n 0000 | an agency of the United Nations that promotes education and communication and the arts 07801470 14 n 02 United_Nations_Office_for_Drug_Control_and_Crime_Prevention 0 DCCP 0 002 @ 07798707 n 0000 %m 07801681 n 0000 | an agency of the United Nations that promotes drug control and crime prevention 07801681 14 n 02 United_Nations_Crime_Prevention_and_Criminal_Justice 0 Centre_for_International_Crime_Prevention 0 002 @ 07798707 n 0000 #m 07801470 n 0000 | the United Nations office responsible for crime prevention and criminal justice and law reform 07801937 14 n 02 World_Health_Organization 0 WHO 0 001 @ 07798707 n 0000 | a United Nations agency to coordinate international health activities and to help governments improve health services 07802132 14 n 02 World_Meteorological_Organization 0 WMO 0 001 @ 07798707 n 0000 | the United Nations agency concerned with the international collection of meteorological data 07802310 14 n 03 sterling_area 0 sterling_bloc 0 scheduled_territories 0 001 @ 07675545 n 0000 | the group of countries whose currencies are tied to the British pound sterling 07802488 14 n 03 confederation 0 confederacy 0 federation 0 007 @ 07803934 n 0000 + 00357941 v 0301 + 02361251 v 0201 + 02396601 v 0102 ~ 07802905 n 0000 ~ 07803075 n 0000 ~ 07803348 n 0000 | a union of political organizations 07802717 14 n 01 federation 1 005 @ 07523126 n 0000 + 00357941 v 0101 ~ 07735508 n 0000 ~ 07735698 n 0000 ~ 07735893 n 0000 | an organization formed by merging several groups or parties 07802905 14 n 01 nation 2 003 @ 07802488 n 0000 ;r 08483220 n 0000 ~ 07673128 n 0000 | a federation of tribes (especially native American tribes); "the Shawnee nation" 07803075 14 n 01 Creek_Confederacy 0 004 @ 07802488 n 0000 %m 09037931 n 0000 %m 09047616 n 0000 %m 09053355 n 0000 | a North American Indian confederacy organized by the Muskogee that dominated the southeastern part of the United States before being removed to Oklahoma 07803348 14 n 01 Hanseatic_League 0 012 @ 07802488 n 0000 %m 08227888 n 0000 %m 08233540 n 0000 %m 08234326 n 0000 %m 08234563 n 0000 %m 08234836 n 0000 %m 08235498 n 0000 %m 08304901 n 0000 %m 08426408 n 0000 %m 08453779 n 0000 %m 08454376 n 0000 %m 08455085 n 0000 | a commercial and defensive confederation of free cities in northern Germany and surrounding areas; formed in the 13th century and most powerful in the 14th century 07803783 14 n 01 enosis 0 002 @ 07803934 n 0000 ;r 08219673 n 0000 | the union of Greece and Cyprus (which is the goal of a group of Greek Cypriots) 07803934 14 n 01 union 2 005 @ 07852503 n 0000 ~ 07802488 n 0000 ~ 07803783 n 0000 ~ 07804153 n 0000 ~ 07804607 n 0000 | a political unit formed from previously independent people or organizations; "the Soviet Union" 07804153 14 n 01 league 0 003 @ 07803934 n 0000 + 00357811 v 0101 ~ 07804316 n 0000 | an association of states or organizations or individuals for common action 07804316 14 n 04 Iroquois_League 0 League_of_Iroquois 0 Five_Nations 0 Six_Nations 0 001 @ 07804153 n 0000 | a league of Iroquois tribes including originally the Mohawk, Oneida, Onondaga, Cayuga and Seneca (the Five Nations); after 1722 they were joined by the Tuscarora (the Six Nations) 07804607 14 n 01 customs_union 0 002 @ 07803934 n 0000 ~ 07804805 n 0000 | an association of nations to promote free trade within the union and set common tariffs for nations that are not members 07804805 14 n 01 Benelux 0 004 @ 07804607 n 0000 %m 08303785 n 0000 %m 08393800 n 0000 %m 08405395 n 0000 | a customs union comprising BElgium and NEtherlands and LUXembourg 07804981 14 n 01 ally 0 003 @ 07673557 n 0000 #m 07793361 n 0000 + 02357040 v 0101 | a friendly nation 07805086 14 n 01 caste 1 001 @ 07492073 n 0000 | a social class separated from others by distinctions of hereditary rank or profession or wealth 07805233 14 n 01 caste 2 003 @ 07492073 n 0000 ;c 05857042 n 0000 ~ 07805410 n 0000 | (Hinduism) a hereditary social class among Hindus; stratified according to ritual purity 07805410 14 n 01 jati 0 003 @ 07805233 n 0000 #m 07805704 n 0000 ;c 05857042 n 0000 | (Hinduism) a Hindu caste or distinctive social group of which there are thousands throughout India; a special characteristic is often the exclusive occupation of its male members (such as barber or potter) 07805704 14 n 01 varna 0 007 @ 00026769 n 0000 ;c 05857042 n 0000 %m 07805410 n 0000 ~ 07805998 n 0000 ~ 07806148 n 0000 ~ 07806270 n 0000 ~ 07806443 n 0000 | (Hinduism) the name for the original social division of Vedic people into four groups (which are subdivided into thousands of jatis) 07805998 14 n 02 brahman 0 brahmin 0 002 @ 07805704 n 0000 %m 09243422 n 0000 | the highest of the four varnas: the priestly or sacerdotal category 07806148 14 n 01 rajanya 0 001 @ 07805704 n 0000 | the second highest of the four varnas: the noble or warrior category 07806270 14 n 01 vaisya 0 002 @ 07805704 n 0000 %m 10043781 n 0000 | the third of the four varnas: the commoners or yeoman farmers or mercantile and professional category 07806443 14 n 02 sudra 0 shudra 0 002 @ 07805704 n 0000 %m 09903322 n 0000 | the lowest of the four varnas: the servants and workers of low status 07806592 14 n 01 meeting 0 016 @ 07493031 n 0000 + 01965169 v 0101 ~ 07807026 n 0000 ~ 07807143 n 0000 ~ 07807297 n 0000 ~ 07807394 n 0000 ~ 07807481 n 0000 ~ 07807746 n 0000 ~ 07808032 n 0000 ~ 07808337 n 0000 ~ 07808664 n 0000 ~ 07808764 n 0000 ~ 07808926 n 0000 ~ 07809060 n 0000 ~ 07811231 n 0000 ~ 07811334 n 0000 | a formally arranged gathering; "next year the meeting will be in Chicago"; "the meeting elected a chairperson" 07807026 14 n 02 board_meeting 0 committee_meeting 0 001 @ 07806592 n 0000 | a meeting for administrative purposes 07807143 14 n 01 camp_meeting 0 001 @ 07806592 n 0000 | religious (usually evangelistic) meeting held in a large tent or outdoors and last several days 07807297 14 n 01 caucus 0 002 @ 07806592 n 0000 + 02356531 v 0101 | a closed political meeting 07807394 14 n 01 conclave 0 001 @ 07806592 n 0000 | a confidential or secret meeting 07807481 14 n 01 conference 0 006 @ 07806592 n 0000 + 00847211 v 0101 ~ 07821237 n 0000 ~ 07821437 n 0000 ~ 07821527 n 0000 %m 09317930 n 0000 | a prearranged meeting for consultation or exchange of information or discussion (especially one with a formal agenda) 07807746 14 n 01 congress 0 002 @ 07806592 n 0000 ~ 07812315 n 0000 | a meeting of elected or appointed representatives 07807868 14 n 02 Congress_of_Racial_Equality 0 CORE 1 001 @ 07524174 n 0000 | an organization founded by James Leonard Farmer in 1942 to work for racial equality 07808032 14 n 01 convention 0 002 @ 07806592 n 0000 ~ 07808154 n 0000 | a large formal assembly; "political convention" 07808154 14 n 01 Constitutional_Convention 0 002 @ 07808032 n 0000 %m 09459174 n 0000 | the convention of United States statesmen who drafted the United States Constitution in 1787 07808337 14 n 01 council 0 005 @ 07806592 n 0000 ~ 07815542 n 0000 ~ 07815691 n 0000 ~ 07816166 n 0000 %m 09309438 n 0000 | a meeting of people for consultation; "emergency council" 07808521 14 n 01 encounter_group 0 001 @ 07808926 n 0000 | a meeting of people to develop mutual understanding by freely expressing emotions 07808664 14 n 01 forum 0 001 @ 07806592 n 0000 | a public meeting or assembly for open discussion 07808764 14 n 01 plenum 0 001 @ 07806592 n 0000 | a meeting of a legislative body at which all members are present; "the plenum will vote on all tax increases" 07808926 14 n 01 psychotherapy_group 0 002 @ 07806592 n 0000 ~ 07808521 n 0000 | a meeting of people for psychotherapeutic purposes 07809060 14 n 01 stockholders_meeting 0 001 @ 07806592 n 0000 | a meeting at which the management reports to the stockholders of a company 07809201 14 n 01 covey 1 001 @ 07493031 n 0000 | a small collection of people 07809281 14 n 02 meeting 1 get_together 0 011 @ 07753466 n 0000 + 02412640 v 0202 + 02521319 v 0203 + 02412640 v 0101 + 02355773 v 0101 ~ 07874705 n 0000 ~ 07874814 n 0000 ~ 07875085 n 0000 ~ 07875654 n 0000 ~ 07875794 n 0000 ~ 07906755 n 0000 | a small informal social gathering; "there was an informal meeting in my livingroom" 07809613 14 n 02 North_Atlantic_Council 0 NAC 0 002 @ 07809840 n 0000 #p 07678702 n 0000 | a council consisting of permanent representatives of all the member countries of NATO; has political authority and powers of decision 07809840 14 n 01 council 1 012 @ 07586975 n 0000 ~ 07795546 n 0000 ~ 07795714 n 0000 ~ 07795934 n 0000 ~ 07809613 n 0000 ~ 07810155 n 0000 ~ 07810281 n 0000 ~ 07810394 n 0000 ~ 07810559 n 0000 ~ 07810805 n 0000 ~ 07813954 n 0000 ~ 07816271 n 0000 | a body serving in an administrative capacity; "student council" 07810155 14 n 01 city_council 0 001 @ 07809840 n 0000 | a municipal body that can pass ordnances and appropriate funds etc. 07810281 14 n 01 executive_council 0 001 @ 07809840 n 0000 | a council that shares the supreme executive power 07810394 14 n 03 panchayat 0 panchayet 0 punchayet 0 003 @ 07809840 n 0000 ;c 08349657 n 0000 ;c 08419438 n 0000 | a village council in India or southern Pakistan 07810559 14 n 01 privy_council 0 003 @ 07809840 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 ~ 07810720 n 0000 | an advisory council to a ruler (especially to the British crown) 07810720 14 n 02 divan 0 diwan 0 001 @ 07810559 n 0000 | a Muslim council of state 07810805 14 n 01 works_council 0 002 @ 07809840 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | (chiefly Brit) a council representing employer and employees of a plant or business to discuss working conditions etc; also: a committee representing the workers elected to negotiate with management about grievances and wages etc 07811113 14 n 01 town_meeting 0 001 @ 07563356 n 0000 | government of a town by an assembly of the qualified voters 07811231 14 n 02 summit 0 summit_meeting 0 001 @ 07806592 n 0000 | a meeting of heads of governments 07811334 14 n 01 town_meeting 1 001 @ 07806592 n 0000 | a meeting of the inhabitants of a town 07811431 14 n 01 council 2 005 @ 07669744 n 0000 ;c 05847101 n 0000 ~ 07811733 n 0000 ~ 07811870 n 0000 ~ 07812184 n 0000 | (Christianity) an assembly or theologians and bishops and other representative of different churches or dioceses that is convened to regulate matters of discipline or doctrine 07811733 14 n 01 Council_of_Chalcedon 0 001 @ 07811431 n 0000 | an ecumenical council of the Christian Church held in Chalcedon in 451 07811870 14 n 01 Council_of_Trent 0 001 @ 07811431 n 0000 | an ecumenical council of the Roman Catholic Church convened in Trento in three sessions between 1545 and 1563 in response to the Reformation; redefined the Roman Catholic doctrine and abolished various ecclesiastical abuses and strengthened the papacy 07812184 14 n 01 Lateran_Council 0 001 @ 07811431 n 0000 | any of five councils of the Western Church held in the Lateran Palace 07812315 14 n 01 Continental_Congress 0 001 @ 07807746 n 0000 | the legislative assembly composed of delegates from the rebel colonies who met during and after the American Revolution; they issued the Declaration of Independence and framed Articles of Confederation 07812583 14 n 01 congress 2 001 @ 07669262 n 0000 | a national legislative assembly 07812669 14 n 01 diet 0 002 @ 07669262 n 0000 ;r 08369977 n 0000 | a legislative assembly in certain countries (e.g., Japan) 07812796 14 n 01 chamber 0 001 @ 07669744 n 0000 | a deliberative or legislative or administrative or judicial assembly; "the upper chamber is the senate" 07812953 14 n 01 chamber_of_commerce 0 001 @ 07560389 n 0000 | an association of businessmen to protect and promote business interests 07813090 14 n 01 parliament 0 006 @ 07669262 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 -c 06243113 n 0000 ~ 07813304 n 0000 ~ 07813577 n 0000 ~ 07813675 n 0000 | a legislative assembly in certain countries (e.g., Great Britain) 07813304 14 n 01 British_Parliament 0 003 @ 07813090 n 0000 %m 07668706 n 0000 %m 07668875 n 0000 | the British legislative body 07813435 14 n 02 Dail_Eireann 0 Dail 0 002 @ 07669040 n 0000 #p 07813675 n 0000 | the lower house of the parliament of the Irish Free State 07813577 14 n 02 Knesset 0 Knesseth 0 001 @ 07813090 n 0000 | the Israeli unicameral parliament 07813675 14 n 01 Oireachtas 0 003 @ 07813090 n 0000 %p 07813435 n 0000 %p 07813808 n 0000 | the parliament of the Irish Free State 07813808 14 n 02 Seanad_Eireann 0 Seanad 0 002 @ 07669040 n 0000 #p 07813675 n 0000 | the upper house of the parliament of the Irish Free State 07813954 14 n 01 soviet 0 001 @ 07809840 n 0000 | an elected governmental council in a Communist country (especially one that is a member of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics) 07814138 14 n 02 Palestine_Liberation_Organization 0 PLO 0 003 @ 07958875 n 0000 ;r 08257494 n 0000 %m 07525605 n 0000 | a political movement uniting Palestinian Arabs in an effort to create an independent state of Palestine; when formed in 1964 it was a terrorist organization dominated by Yasser Arafat's al-Fatah; in 1968 Arafat became chairman; received recognition by the United Nations and by Arab states in 1974 as a government in exile; has played a largely political role since the creation of the Palestine National Authority 07814676 14 n 03 Palestine_National_Authority 0 Palestinian_National_Authority 0 Palestine_Authority 0 001 @ 07852503 n 0000 | combines the Gaza Strip and the West Bank under a political unit with limited autonomy and a police force; created in 1993 by an agreement between Israel and the PLO 07814971 14 n 01 Sinn_Fein 0 002 @ 07958875 n 0000 #p 07537788 n 0000 | an Irish republican political movement founded in 1905 to promote independence from England and unification of Ireland; became the political branch of the Irish Republican Army 07815222 14 n 01 Red_Guard 0 002 @ 07958875 n 0000 ;c 08188121 n 0000 | a radical political movement by Chinese youths who espoused Maoist principles 07815374 14 n 01 syndicalism 0 001 @ 07958875 n 0000 | a radical political movement that advocates bringing industry and government under the control of labor unions 07815542 14 n 01 indaba 0 001 @ 07808337 n 0000 | a council at which indigenous peoples of southern Africa meet to discuss some important question 07815691 14 n 01 Jirga 0 003 @ 07808337 n 0000 ;c 06548579 n 0000 ~ 07815922 n 0000 | a Pashto term for a decision making assembly of male elders; "most criminal cases are handled by a tribal Jirga rather than by laws or police" 07815922 14 n 01 Loya_Jirga 0 002 @ 07815691 n 0000 ;r 08170674 n 0000 | a grand council or grand assembly used to resolve political conflicts or other national problems; "he convened a Grand Jirga that persuaded tribal leaders to acquiesce" 07816166 14 n 01 synod 0 001 @ 07808337 n 0000 | a council convened to discuss ecclesiastical business 07816271 14 n 01 world_council 0 002 @ 07809840 n 0000 ~ 07966095 n 0000 | a council with representatives from different nations 07816402 14 n 02 blue_ribbon_commission 0 blue_ribbon_committee 0 001 @ 07818156 n 0000 | an independent and exclusive commission of nonpartisan statesmen and experts formed to investigate some important governmental issue 07816627 14 n 01 board 0 012 @ 07818156 n 0000 ~ 07816947 n 0000 ~ 07817117 n 0000 ~ 07817626 n 0000 ~ 07817749 n 0000 ~ 07870591 n 0000 ~ 07871441 n 0000 ~ 07872872 n 0000 ~ 07902534 n 0000 ~ 07902655 n 0000 %m 09374923 n 0000 %m 09642151 n 0000 | a committee having supervisory powers; "the board has seven members" 07816947 14 n 03 appeal_board 0 appeals_board 0 board_of_appeals 0 001 @ 07816627 n 0000 | a board of officials that are not judicial but are appointed to hear appeals 07817117 14 n 01 board_of_selectmen 0 003 @ 07816627 n 0000 %m 09887019 n 0000 %m 09887161 n 0000 | a board of officials elected to administer the public business of a New England town 07817304 14 n 01 board_of_regents 0 001 @ 07817749 n 0000 | a committee of university officers who have general supervision over the welfare and conduct of students 07817471 14 n 01 board_of_trustees 0 001 @ 07817749 n 0000 | a governing board elected or appointed to direct the policies of an educational institution 07817626 14 n 01 Federal_Reserve_Board 0 001 @ 07816627 n 0000 | the 7-member board governing the Federal Reserve System 07817749 14 n 01 governing_board 0 004 @ 07816627 n 0000 ~ 07817304 n 0000 ~ 07817471 n 0000 %m 09830992 n 0000 | a board that manages the affairs of an institution 07817916 14 n 02 secretariat 0 secretariate 0 003 @ 07586975 n 0000 ~ 07681192 n 0000 ~ 07795410 n 0000 | an administrative unit responsible for maintaining records and other secretarial duties; especially for international organizations 07818156 14 n 02 committee 0 commission 0 023 @ 07586975 n 0000 + 02281584 v 0105 ~ 07796125 n 0000 ~ 07816402 n 0000 ~ 07816627 n 0000 ~ 07818748 n 0000 ~ 07818861 n 0000 ~ 07819010 n 0000 ~ 07819154 n 0000 ~ 07819475 n 0000 ~ 07819617 n 0000 ~ 07820007 n 0000 ~ 07820327 n 0000 ~ 07820471 n 0000 ~ 07820597 n 0000 ~ 07820711 n 0000 ~ 07820833 n 0000 ~ 07821011 n 0000 ~ 07902807 n 0000 ~ 07903861 n 0000 ~ 07964661 n 0000 %m 09308733 n 0000 %m 09308835 n 0000 | a special group delegated to consider some matter; "a committee is a group that keeps minutes and loses hours" - Milton Berle 07818748 14 n 01 election_commission 0 001 @ 07818156 n 0000 | a commission delegated to supervise an election 07818861 14 n 01 fairness_commission 0 001 @ 07818156 n 0000 | a commission delegated to ensure opportunities for the expression of opposing views 07819010 14 n 01 planning_commission 0 001 @ 07818156 n 0000 | a commission delegated to propose plans for future activities and developments 07819154 14 n 01 conservancy 0 002 @ 07818156 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a commission with jurisdiction over fisheries and navigation in a port or river 07819310 14 n 02 committee 1 citizens_committee 0 003 @ 07524174 n 0000 ~ 07819738 n 0000 ~ 07819890 n 0000 | a self-constituted organization to promote something 07819475 14 n 01 select_committee 0 002 @ 07818156 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a parliamentary committee appointed for some special purpose 07819617 14 n 01 subcommittee 0 001 @ 07818156 n 0000 | a subset of committee members organized for a specific purpose 07819738 14 n 01 vigilance_committee 0 001 @ 07819310 n 0000 | a volunteer committee to maintain order where an efficient legal system does not exist 07819890 14 n 01 welcoming_committee 0 001 @ 07819310 n 0000 | a committee to welcome new residents to a community 07820007 14 n 01 standing_committee 0 002 @ 07818156 n 0000 ~ 07820111 n 0000 | a permanent committee 07820111 14 n 01 Ways_and_Means_Committee 0 001 @ 07820007 n 0000 | a permanent committee of the United States House of Representatives that makes recommendations to the House on all bills that would raise revenue 07820327 14 n 01 steering_committee 0 001 @ 07818156 n 0000 | a committee to arrange the order of business for some larger (legislative) body 07820471 14 n 02 ethics_committee 0 ethics_panel 0 001 @ 07818156 n 0000 | a committee appointed to consider ethical issues 07820597 14 n 01 finance_committee 0 001 @ 07818156 n 0000 | a committee appointed to consider financial issues 07820711 14 n 01 politburo 0 001 @ 07818156 n 0000 | the chief executive and political committee of the Communist Party 07820833 14 n 02 political_action_committee 0 PAC 0 001 @ 07818156 n 0000 | committee formed by a special-interest group to raise money for their favorite political candidates 07821011 14 n 02 presidium 0 praesidium 0 001 @ 07818156 n 0000 | a permanent executive committee in socialist countries that has all the powers of some larger legislative body and that acts for it when it is not in session 07821237 14 n 01 symposium 0 001 @ 07807481 n 0000 | a meeting or conference for the public discussion of some topic especially one in which the participants form an audience and make presentations 07821437 14 n 01 seminar 0 001 @ 07807481 n 0000 | any meeting for an exchange of ideas 07821527 14 n 01 colloquium 0 002 @ 07807481 n 0000 ~ 07821709 n 0000 | an academic meeting or seminar usually led by a different lecturer and on a different topic at each meeting 07821709 14 n 01 research_colloquium 0 001 @ 07821527 n 0000 | a colloquium at which the results of (scientific) research are reported 07821846 14 n 01 Bench 1 002 @ 07669744 n 0000 #p 07822581 n 0000 | the magistrate or judge or judges sitting in court in judicial capacity to compose the court collectively 07822022 14 n 01 border_patrol 0 002 @ 07822259 n 0000 %m 09238462 n 0000 | a group of officers who patrol the borders of a country 07822156 14 n 01 harbor_patrol 0 001 @ 07822259 n 0000 | patrol of officers who police a harbor area 07822259 14 n 01 patrol 1 005 @ 07710741 n 0000 + 02381018 v 0101 ~ 07822022 n 0000 ~ 07822156 n 0000 %m 09732567 n 0000 | a group that goes through a region at regular intervals for the purpose of security 07822468 14 n 02 court 2 royal_court 2 001 @ 07917919 n 0000 | the family and retinue of a sovereign or prince 07822581 14 n 03 court 0 tribunal 0 judicature 1 028 @ 07669744 n 0000 ~ 07798521 n 0000 %p 07821846 n 0000 ~ 07823216 n 0000 ~ 07823953 n 0000 ~ 07824121 n 0000 ~ 07824231 n 0000 ~ 07824323 n 0000 ~ 07825021 n 0000 ~ 07825151 n 0000 ~ 07825391 n 0000 ~ 07825546 n 0000 ~ 07825957 n 0000 ~ 07826091 n 0000 ~ 07826446 n 0000 ~ 07826573 n 0000 ~ 07826665 n 0000 ~ 07826888 n 0000 ~ 07827442 n 0000 ~ 07827653 n 0000 ~ 07827819 n 0000 ~ 07827980 n 0000 ~ 07828165 n 0000 ~ 07828317 n 0000 ~ 07828754 n 0000 ~ 07828921 n 0000 ~ 07829056 n 0000 %m 07903245 n 0000 | an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business 07823216 14 n 03 appellate_court 0 appeals_court 0 court_of_appeals 0 002 @ 07822581 n 0000 ~ 07823408 n 0000 | a court whose jurisdiction is to review decisions of lower courts or agencies 07823408 14 n 01 circuit_court_of_appeals 0 003 @ 07823216 n 0000 #m 07849549 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | one of the twelve federal United States courts of appeals that cover a group of states known as a `circuit' 07823624 14 n 01 circuit 0 002 @ 00026769 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | (law) a judicial division of a state or the United States (so-called because originally judges traveled and held court in different locations); one of the twelve groups of states in the United States that is covered by a particular circuit court of appeals 07823953 14 n 03 assizes 0 court_of_assize 0 court_of_assize_and_nisi_prius 0 001 @ 07822581 n 0000 | the county courts of England (replaced in 1971 by crown courts) 07824121 14 n 02 chancery 0 court_of_chancery 0 001 @ 07822581 n 0000 | a court with jurisdiction in equity 07824231 14 n 01 consistory 0 001 @ 07822581 n 0000 | a church tribunal or governing body 07824323 14 n 01 criminal_court 0 003 @ 07822581 n 0000 ~ 07827020 n 0000 ~ 07827150 n 0000 | a court having jurisdiction over criminal cases 07824467 14 n 01 drumhead_court-martial 0 002 @ 07824635 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a military court convened to hear urgent charges of offences committed in action 07824635 14 n 01 court-martial 0 005 @ 07826665 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 07824467 n 0000 ~ 07824823 n 0000 + 02424492 v 0101 | a military court to try serious breaches of martial law 07824823 14 n 01 special_court-martial 0 001 @ 07824635 n 0000 | a court-martial to try soldiers for offences less serious that than those committed in action; consists of at least three officers 07825021 14 n 01 divorce_court 0 001 @ 07822581 n 0000 | a court having jurisdiction over the termination of marriage contracts 07825151 14 n 03 family_court 0 domestic_relations_court 0 court_of_domestic_relations 0 001 @ 07822581 n 0000 | a court in some states in the United States that has jurisdiction over family disputes (especially those involving children) 07825391 14 n 01 federal_court 0 003 @ 07822581 n 0000 #p 07650272 n 0000 ~ 07828452 n 0000 | a court establish by the authority of a federal government 07825546 14 n 02 Foreign_Intelligence_Surveillance_Court 0 F.I.S.C. 0 002 @ 07822581 n 0000 #p 07650272 n 0000 | a secret federal court created in 1978 by the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act; responsible for authorizing wiretaps and other forms of electronic surveillance and for authorizing searches of suspected spies and terrorists by the Department of Justice or United States intelligence agencies 07825957 14 n 02 inferior_court 0 lower_court 0 001 @ 07822581 n 0000 | any court whose decisions can be appealed to a higher court 07826091 14 n 01 Inquisition 0 002 @ 07822581 n 0000 ~ 07826265 n 0000 | a former tribunal of the Roman Catholic Church (1232-1820) created to discover and suppress heresy 07826265 14 n 01 Spanish_Inquisition 0 001 @ 07826091 n 0000 | the Inquisition that guarded the orthodoxy of Catholicism in Spain (especially from the 15th to the 17th centuries) 07826446 14 n 01 juvenile_court 0 001 @ 07822581 n 0000 | a court having jurisdiction over dependent and delinquent children 07826573 14 n 01 kangaroo_court 0 001 @ 07822581 n 0000 | an irregular unauthorized court 07826665 14 n 01 military_court 0 005 @ 07822581 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ~ 07824635 n 0000 ~ 07827262 n 0000 | a court of commissioned officers for the discipline and punishment of military personnel 07826888 14 n 01 moot_court 0 002 @ 07822581 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a mock court where law students argue hypothetical cases 07827020 14 n 01 night_court 0 002 @ 07824323 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a criminal court (in large cities) that sits at night 07827150 14 n 01 Old_Bailey 0 002 @ 07824323 n 0000 #p 08325251 n 0000 | the central Criminal Court in London 07827262 14 n 01 provost_court 0 003 @ 07826665 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a military court for trying people charged with minor offenses in an occupied area 07827442 14 n 01 police_court 0 002 @ 07822581 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a court that has power to prosecute for minor offenses and to bind over for trial in a superior court anyone accused serious offenses 07827653 14 n 01 probate_court 0 002 @ 07822581 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a court having jurisdiction over the probate of wills and the administration of estates 07827819 14 n 01 quarter_sessions 0 002 @ 07822581 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a local court with criminal jurisdiction and sometimes administrative functions 07827980 14 n 01 Rota 0 002 @ 07822581 n 0000 ;c 07592955 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) the supreme ecclesiastical tribunal for cases appealed to the Holy See from diocesan courts 07828165 14 n 01 Star_Chamber 0 001 @ 07822581 n 0000 | a former English court that became notorious for its arbitrary methods and severe punishments 07828317 14 n 01 superior_court 0 002 @ 07822581 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | any court that has jurisdiction above an inferior court 07828452 14 n 03 Supreme_Court 0 Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States 0 United_States_Supreme_Court 0 003 @ 07825391 n 0000 #m 07849549 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | the highest federal court in the United States; has final appellate jurisdiction and has jurisdiction over all other courts in the nation 07828754 14 n 03 supreme_court 1 state_supreme_court 0 high_court 0 002 @ 07822581 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | the highest court in most states of the United States 07828921 14 n 01 traffic_court 0 002 @ 07822581 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a court that has power to prosecute for traffic offences 07829056 14 n 01 trial_court 0 002 @ 07822581 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | the first court before which the facts of a case are decided 07829193 14 n 01 repertoire 1 001 @ 07470940 n 0000 | a collection of works that an artist or company can perform 07829309 14 n 02 repertory 0 repertoire 2 001 @ 07470940 n 0000 | the entire range of skills or aptitudes or devices used in a particular field or occupation; "the repertory of the supposed feats of mesmerism"; "has a large repertory of dialects and characters" 07829573 14 n 01 representation 0 002 @ 07483596 n 0000 + 02466364 v 0101 | a body of legislators that serve in behalf of some constituency; "a Congressional vacancy occurred in the representation from California" 07829789 14 n 06 agency 0 federal_agency 0 government_agency 0 bureau 0 office 1 authority 0 066 @ 07586975 n 0000 ~ 02596799 n 0000 ~ 02647154 n 0000 ~ 03669350 n 0000 ~ 04335757 n 0000 ~ 07632542 n 0000 ~ 07633082 n 0000 ~ 07633475 n 0000 ~ 07634246 n 0000 ~ 07634529 n 0000 ~ 07638365 n 0000 ~ 07638627 n 0000 ~ 07639036 n 0000 ~ 07639220 n 0000 ~ 07639456 n 0000 ~ 07639749 n 0000 ~ 07639998 n 0000 ~ 07640789 n 0000 ~ 07641066 n 0000 ~ 07641932 n 0000 ~ 07642598 n 0000 ~ 07642824 n 0000 ~ 07644278 n 0000 ~ 07644535 n 0000 ~ 07645009 n 0000 ~ 07645274 n 0000 ~ 07646543 n 0000 ~ 07646750 n 0000 ~ 07646970 n 0000 ~ 07647554 n 0000 ~ 07647920 n 0000 ~ 07648827 n 0000 ~ 07649088 n 0000 ~ 07651122 n 0000 ~ 07651293 n 0000 ~ 07651484 n 0000 ~ 07651642 n 0000 ~ 07652247 n 0000 ~ 07652629 n 0000 ~ 07668376 n 0000 ~ 07695604 n 0000 ~ 07696106 n 0000 ~ 07696321 n 0000 ~ 07696518 n 0000 ~ 07696727 n 0000 ~ 07697139 n 0000 ~ 07697419 n 0000 ~ 07700261 n 0000 ~ 07831236 n 0000 ~ 07833129 n 0000 ~ 07833707 n 0000 ~ 07833928 n 0000 ~ 07834175 n 0000 ~ 07841182 n 0000 ~ 07841505 n 0000 ~ 07841717 n 0000 ~ 07842048 n 0000 ~ 07849219 n 0000 ~ 07881477 n 0000 ~ 07885225 n 0000 ~ 07885534 n 0000 ~ 07885750 n 0000 ~ 07886080 n 0000 ~ 07886300 n 0000 ~ 07912404 n 0000 ~ 07968351 n 0000 | an administrative unit of government; "the Central Intelligence Agency"; "the Census Bureau"; "Office of Management and Budget"; "Tennessee Valley Authority" 07831236 14 n 01 independent_agency 0 025 @ 07829789 n 0000 ;c 08483220 n 0000 ~ 07631461 n 0000 ~ 07631824 n 0000 ~ 07632815 n 0000 ~ 07633797 n 0000 ~ 07634800 n 0000 ~ 07635097 n 0000 ~ 07635290 n 0000 ~ 07635523 n 0000 ~ 07635728 n 0000 ~ 07635974 n 0000 ~ 07636112 n 0000 ~ 07636365 n 0000 ~ 07643158 n 0000 ~ 07643393 n 0000 ~ 07653596 n 0000 ~ 07843472 n 0000 ~ 07843744 n 0000 ~ 07843896 n 0000 ~ 07844142 n 0000 ~ 07844400 n 0000 ~ 07845640 n 0000 ~ 07846209 n 0000 ~ 07912813 n 0000 | an agency of the United States government that is created by an act of Congress and is independent of the executive departments 07831861 14 n 03 intelligence 0 intelligence_service 0 intelligence_agency 0 005 @ 07586975 n 0000 ~ 07832113 n 0000 ~ 07832315 n 0000 ~ 07832529 n 0000 ~ 07834416 n 0000 | a unit responsible for gathering and interpreting information about an enemy 07832113 14 n 01 military_intelligence 0 002 @ 07831861 n 0000 ~ 07833365 n 0000 | an agency of the armed forces that obtains and analyzes and uses information of strategic or tactical military value 07832315 14 n 01 United_States_intelligence_agency 0 006 @ 07831861 n 0000 ~ 07633797 n 0000 ~ 07833365 n 0000 ~ 07840071 n 0000 ~ 07840458 n 0000 ~ 07840767 n 0000 | an intelligence service in the United States 07832529 14 n 04 Intelligence_Community 0 National_Intelligence_Community 0 United_States_Intelligence_Community 0 IC 0 016 @ 07831861 n 0000 ;c 08483220 n 0000 %m 07633797 n 0000 %m 07641932 n 0000 %m 07644767 n 0000 %m 07646970 n 0000 %m 07649088 n 0000 %m 07697139 n 0000 %m 07697419 n 0000 %m 07700261 n 0000 %p 07833129 n 0000 %m 07833365 n 0000 %m 07840071 n 0000 %m 07840458 n 0000 %m 07885225 n 0000 %m 07886080 n 0000 | a group of government agencies and organizations that carry out intelligence activities for the United States Government; headed by the Director of Central Intelligence 07833129 14 n 02 Advanced_Research_and_Development_Activity 0 ARDA 0 002 @ 07829789 n 0000 #p 07832529 n 0000 | an agency of the Intelligence Community that conducts advanced research and development related to information technology 07833365 14 n 02 Defense_Intelligence_Agency 0 DIA 0 005 @ 07832113 n 0000 @ 07832315 n 0000 #p 07640274 n 0000 #m 07832529 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | an intelligence agency of the United States in the Department of Defense; is responsible for providing intelligence in support of military planning and operations and weappons acquisition 07833707 14 n 01 Defense_Logistics_Agency 0 003 @ 07829789 n 0000 #p 07640274 n 0000 %p 07833928 n 0000 | a logistics combat support agency in the Department of Defense; provides worldwide support for military missions 07833928 14 n 02 Defense_Reutilization_and_Marketing_Service 0 DRMS 0 002 @ 07829789 n 0000 #p 07833707 n 0000 | the organization in the Defense Logistics Agency that inventories and evaluates and sells reusable United States government surplus 07834175 14 n 02 Defense_Technical_Information_Center 0 DTIC 0 002 @ 07829789 n 0000 #p 07640274 n 0000 | the agency in the Department of Defense that provides scientific and technical information to federal agencies and their contractors 07834416 14 n 01 international_intelligence_agency 0 015 @ 07831861 n 0000 ~ 07834796 n 0000 ~ 07835047 n 0000 ~ 07835269 n 0000 ~ 07835483 n 0000 ~ 07835915 n 0000 ~ 07836286 n 0000 ~ 07836682 n 0000 ~ 07837298 n 0000 ~ 07838653 n 0000 ~ 07838857 n 0000 ~ 07839022 n 0000 ~ 07839272 n 0000 ~ 07839573 n 0000 ~ 07839824 n 0000 | an intelligence agency outside the United States 07834796 14 n 02 Canadian_Security_Intelligence_Service 0 CSIS 0 002 @ 07834416 n 0000 ;c 08275914 n 0000 | Canada's main foreigh intelligence agency that gathers and analyzes information to provide security intelligence for the Canadian government 07835047 14 n 02 Central_Intelligence_Machinery 0 CIM 0 002 @ 07834416 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | the United Kingdom's central unit for the tasking and coordination and resourceing of intelligence and security agencies 07835269 14 n 02 Communications_Security_Establishment 0 CSE 0 002 @ 07834416 n 0000 ;c 08275914 n 0000 | Canadian agency that gathers communications intelligence and assist law enforcement and security agencies 07835483 14 n 02 Criminal_Intelligence_Services_of_Canada 0 CISC 0 002 @ 07834416 n 0000 ;c 08275914 n 0000 | an agency of the Canadian government that unifies the intelligence units of Canadian law enforcement agencies 07835705 14 n 02 Department_of_Justice_Canada 0 DoJC 0 002 @ 07836932 n 0000 ;c 08275914 n 0000 | an agency of the Canadian government that provides litigation and legal advice and opinions to the government 07835915 14 n 03 Directorate_for_Inter-Services_Intelligence 0 Inter-Services_Intelligence 0 ISI 0 002 @ 07834416 n 0000 ;c 08419438 n 0000 | the Pakistan intelligence agency; a powerful and almost autonomous political and military force; has procured nuclear technology and delivery capabilities; has had strong ties with the Taliban and other militant Islamic groups 07836286 14 n 03 Foreign_Intelligence_Service 0 Sluzhba_Vneshney_Razvedki 0 SVR 0 002 @ 07834416 n 0000 ;c 08447843 n 0000 | Russia's intelligence service responsible for foreign operations, intelligence-gathering and analysis, and the exchange of intelligence information; collaborates with other countries to oppose proliferation of weapons of mass destruction, terrorism and organized crime 07836682 14 n 02 International_Relations_and_Security_Network 0 ISN 0 002 @ 07834416 n 0000 ;c 08471827 n 0000 | Switzerland's information network for security and defense studies and for peace and conflict research and for international relations 07836932 14 n 01 international_law_enforcement_agency 0 004 @ 07586975 n 0000 ~ 07713354 n 0000 ~ 07835705 n 0000 ~ 07837137 n 0000 | an international administrative unit responsible for law enforcement 07837137 14 n 01 Interpol 0 001 @ 07836932 n 0000 | an international intelligence agency permitting collaboration among intelligence agencies around the world 07837298 14 n 03 Iraqi_Intelligence_Service 0 IIS 0 Iraqi_Mukhabarat 0 002 @ 07834416 n 0000 ;c 08361841 n 0000 | the most notorious and possibly the most important arm of Iraq's security system; "the Iraqi Mukhabarat has been involved in numerous terrorist activities" 07837570 14 n 01 Republican_Guard 0 002 @ 07701234 n 0000 ;c 08361841 n 0000 | Iraq's elite military unit whose primary role is to protect the government in Baghdad 07837737 14 n 01 Haganah 0 002 @ 07701234 n 0000 ;c 08251929 n 0000 | the clandestine military wing of the Jewish leadership during the British rule over the mandate of Palestine from 1920 to 1948; became the basis for the Israel Defense Force 07837983 14 n 02 Israeli_Defense_Force 0 IDF 0 003 @ 07701234 n 0000 ;c 08251929 n 0000 %p 07838140 n 0000 | the ground and air and naval forces of Israel 07838140 14 n 03 Sayeret_Matkal 0 Sayeret_Mat'kal 0 sayeret 0 003 @ 07893594 n 0000 #p 07837983 n 0000 ;c 08251929 n 0000 | Israel's elite secret commando unit responsible for counterterrorist and top secret intelligence gather and hostage rescue missions 07838398 14 n 02 Special_Air_Service 0 SAS 0 002 @ 07893594 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a specialist regiment of the British army that is trained in commando techniques of warfare and used in clandestine operations (especially against terrorist groups) 07838653 14 n 01 A'man 0 002 @ 07834416 n 0000 ;c 08251929 n 0000 | the Israeli military intelligence which produces comprehensive national intelligence briefings for the prime minister and the cabinet 07838857 14 n 01 Mossad 0 002 @ 07834416 n 0000 ;c 08251929 n 0000 | the Israeli foreign intelligence agency; "the primary focus of the Mossad is on Arab nations" 07839022 14 n 03 Secret_Intelligence_Service 0 MI 6 Military_Intelligence_Section_6 0 002 @ 07834416 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | the government agency in the United Kingdom that is responsible for internal security and counterintelligence overseas 07839272 14 n 02 Security_Intelligence_Review_Committee 0 SIRC 0 002 @ 07834416 n 0000 ;c 08275914 n 0000 | an agency of the Canadian government that oversees the activities of the Criminal Intelligence Services of Canada and has the power to intrude on the privacy of suspected terrorists or spies 07839573 14 n 03 Security_Service 0 MI 5 Military_Intelligence_Section_5 0 002 @ 07834416 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | the government agency in the United Kingdom that is responsible for internal security and counterintelligence on British territory 07839824 14 n 02 Shin_Bet 0 General_Security_Services 0 002 @ 07834416 n 0000 ;c 08251929 n 0000 | the Israeli domestic counterintelligence and internal security agency; "the Shin Bet also handles overall security for Israel's national airline" 07840071 14 n 02 National_Reconnaissance_Office 0 NRO 0 003 @ 07832315 n 0000 #p 07640274 n 0000 #m 07832529 n 0000 | an intelligence agency in the United States Department of Defense that designs and builds and operates space reconnaissance systems to detect trouble spots worldwide and to monitor arms control agreements and environmental issues and to help plan military operations 07840458 14 n 02 National_Security_Agency 0 NSA 0 003 @ 07832315 n 0000 #p 07640274 n 0000 #m 07832529 n 0000 | the United States cryptologic organization that coordinates and directs highly specialized activities to protect United States information systems and to produce foreign intelligence information 07840767 14 n 05 United_States_Secret_Service 0 US_Secret_Service 0 USSS 0 Secret_Service 0 SS 1 002 @ 07832315 n 0000 #p 07648078 n 0000 | the United States intelligence agency that protects current and former presidents and vice presidents and their immediate families and protects distinguished foreign visitors; detects and apprehends counterfeiters; suppresses forgery of government securities and documents 07841182 14 n 01 law_enforcement_agency 0 012 @ 07829789 n 0000 ~ 07644767 n 0000 ~ 07645535 n 0000 ~ 07645770 n 0000 ~ 07648540 n 0000 ~ 07649413 n 0000 ~ 07649694 n 0000 ~ 07649984 n 0000 ~ 07650272 n 0000 ~ 07650491 n 0000 ~ 07650691 n 0000 ~ 07712371 n 0000 | an agency responsible for insuring obedience to the laws 07841505 14 n 02 Occupational_Safety_and_Health_Administration 0 OSHA 0 002 @ 07829789 n 0000 #p 07646014 n 0000 | a government agency in the Department of Labor to maintain a safe and healthy work environment 07841717 14 n 01 organ 0 001 @ 07829789 n 0000 | a government agency or instrument devoted to the performance of some specific function; "The Census Bureau is an organ of the Commerce Department" 07841915 14 n 01 admiralty 0 002 @ 07628877 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | the department in charge of the navy (as in Great Britain) 07842048 14 n 02 Patent_and_Trademark_Office_Database 0 Patent_Office 0 002 @ 07829789 n 0000 #p 07638012 n 0000 | the government bureau in the Department of Commerce that keeps a record of patents and trademarks and grants new ones 07842283 14 n 01 central_bank 0 006 @ 07565031 n 0000 ~ 07842611 n 0000 ~ 07842837 n 0000 ~ 07844681 n 0000 ~ 07844780 n 0000 ~ 07844864 n 0000 | a government monetary authority that issues currency and regulates the supply of credit and holds the reserves of other banks and sells new issues of securities for the government 07842611 14 n 01 European_Central_Bank 0 001 @ 07842283 n 0000 | the central bank of those members of the European Union who share a common currency; "The European Central Bank is Europe's equivalent of the Federal Reserve" 07842837 14 n 04 Federal_Reserve_System 0 Federal_Reserve 0 Fed 0 FRS 0 004 @ 07842283 n 0000 %m 07843284 n 0000 %m 07907448 n 0000 %m 07907844 n 0000 | the central bank of the United States; incorporates 12 Federal Reserve branch banks and all national banks and state charted commercial banks and some trust companies; "the Fed seeks to control the United States economy by raising and lowering short-term interest rates and the money supply" 07843284 14 n 02 Federal_Reserve_Bank 0 reserve_bank 0 002 @ 07909067 n 0000 #m 07842837 n 0000 | one of 12 regional banks that monitor and act as depositories for banks in their region 07843472 14 n 02 Federal_Trade_Commission 0 FTC 0 002 @ 07831236 n 0000 %p 07843744 n 0000 | an independent agency of the United States fedeal government that maintains fair and free competition; enforces federal antitrust laws; educates the public about identity theft 07843744 14 n 02 Office_of_Inspector_General 0 OIG 0 002 @ 07831236 n 0000 #p 07843472 n 0000 | the investigative arm of the Federal Trade Commission 07843896 14 n 02 General_Services_Administration 0 GSA 0 002 @ 07831236 n 0000 %p 07844142 n 0000 | a central management agency thata sets Federal policy for Federal procurement and real property management and information resources management 07844142 14 n 02 Federal_Protective_Service 0 FPS 0 002 @ 07831236 n 0000 #p 07843896 n 0000 | an agency in the General Services Administration that is a security organization to provide a safe environment where Federal agencies can conduct their business 07844400 14 n 02 Homeland_Security 0 Office_of_Homeland_Security 0 001 @ 07831236 n 0000 | an independent agency established by and accountable to the President in 2001; develops and implements a national strategy to make the United States safe from terrorist threats or attacks 07844681 14 n 01 Bank_of_England 0 001 @ 07842283 n 0000 | the central bank of England and Wales 07844780 14 n 01 Bundesbank 0 001 @ 07842283 n 0000 | the central bank of Germany 07844864 14 n 01 Bank_of_Japan 0 001 @ 07842283 n 0000 | the central bank of Japan 07844949 14 n 02 office 0 office_staff 0 001 @ 07927661 n 0000 | professional or clerical workers in an office; "the whole office was late the morning of the blizzard" 07845119 14 n 01 research_staff 0 001 @ 07927661 n 0000 | a group of associated research workers in a university or library or laboratory 07845259 14 n 01 sales_staff 0 001 @ 07927661 n 0000 | those in a business who are responsible for sales 07845366 14 n 01 security_staff 0 001 @ 07927661 n 0000 | those in an organization responsible for preventing spying or theft 07845494 14 n 02 service_staff 0 maintenance_staff 0 001 @ 07927661 n 0000 | those in a business responsible for maintaining the physical plant 07845640 14 n 02 Small_Business_Administration 0 SBA 0 001 @ 07831236 n 0000 | an independent agency of the United States government that protects the interests of small businesses and ensures that they receive a fair share of government contracts 07845890 14 n 01 redevelopment_authority 0 001 @ 07586975 n 0000 | a public administrative unit given responsibility for the renovation of blighted urban areas 07846052 14 n 02 regulatory_agency 0 regulatory_authority 0 001 @ 07586975 n 0000 | a governmental agency that regulates businesses in the public interest 07846209 14 n 03 Selective_Service 0 Selective_Service_System 0 SSS 0 001 @ 07831236 n 0000 | an independent federal agency that administers compulsory military service 07846380 14 n 01 weather_bureau 0 001 @ 07586975 n 0000 | an administrative unit responsible for gathering and interpreting meteorological data for weather study and forecasts 07846558 14 n 02 advertising_agency 0 ad_agency 0 001 @ 07567480 n 0000 | an agency that designs advertisement to call public attention to its clients 07846711 14 n 01 credit_bureau 0 001 @ 07567480 n 0000 | a private firm that maintains consumer credit data files and provides credit information to authorized users for a fee 07846889 14 n 01 detective_agency 0 001 @ 07567480 n 0000 | an agency that makes inquiries for its clients 07846998 14 n 02 employment_agency 0 employment_office 0 001 @ 07567480 n 0000 | an agency that finds people to fill particular jobs or finds jobs for unemployed people 07847169 14 n 02 placement_office 0 placement_center 0 002 @ 07586975 n 0000 ~ 07847324 n 0000 | an office that finds suitable employment for applicants 07847324 14 n 01 hiring_hall 0 001 @ 07847169 n 0000 | a union-operated placement office where jobs are allotted to applicants according to seniority or rotation 07847488 14 n 02 mercantile_agency 0 commercial_agency 0 001 @ 07567480 n 0000 | an organization that provides businesses with credit ratings of other firms; "Dun & Bradstreet is the largest mercantile agency in the United States" 07847721 14 n 06 news_agency 0 press_agency 0 wire_service 0 press_association 0 news_organization 0 news_organisation 0 002 @ 07567480 n 0000 ~ 07847970 n 0000 | an agency to collects news reports for newspapers and distributes it electronically 07847970 14 n 01 syndicate 2 002 @ 07847721 n 0000 + 02178868 v 0101 | a news agency that sells features or articles or photographs etc. to newspapers for simultaneous publication 07848152 14 n 03 service_agency 0 service_bureau 0 service_firm 0 001 @ 07567480 n 0000 | a business that makes its facilities available to others for a fee; achieves economy of scale 07848338 14 n 01 travel_agency 0 001 @ 07567480 n 0000 | an agency that arranges personal travel 07848437 14 n 05 United_States_government 0 United_States 0 U.S._government 0 US_Government 0 U.S. 0 004 @ 07563032 n 0000 %m 07848720 n 0000 %m 07849021 n 0000 %m 07849549 n 0000 | the executive and legislative and judicial branches of the federal government of the United States 07848720 14 n 02 executive_branch 0 Executive_Office_of_the_President 0 007 @ 07890316 n 0000 #m 07848437 n 0000 %p 07631223 n 0000 %p 07631633 n 0000 %m 07632031 n 0000 %p 07632542 n 0000 %p 09786381 n 0000 | the branch of the United States government that is responsible for carrying out the laws 07849021 14 n 01 legislative_branch 0 004 @ 07890316 n 0000 #m 07848437 n 0000 %m 07667888 n 0000 %p 07849219 n 0000 | the branch of the United States government that has the power of legislating 07849219 14 n 04 United_States_Government_Printing_Office 0 US_Government_Printing_Office 0 Government_Printing_Office 0 GPO 0 002 @ 07829789 n 0000 #p 07849021 n 0000 | an agency of the legislative branch that provides printing and binding services for Congress and the departments and establishments of the federal government 07849549 14 n 01 judicial_branch 0 005 @ 07890316 n 0000 #m 07848437 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 %m 07823408 n 0000 %m 07828452 n 0000 | the branch of the United States government responsible for the administration of justice 07849775 14 n 02 Capitol 0 Washington 0 001 @ 07563032 n 0000 | the federal government of the United States 07849885 14 n 01 civil_service 0 004 @ 07850411 n 0000 #m 07944060 n 0000 ~ 07850075 n 0000 %m 09291672 n 0000 | government workers; usually hired on the basis of competitive examinations 07850075 14 n 01 Whitehall 0 001 @ 07849885 n 0000 | the British civil service 07850156 14 n 01 county_council 0 002 @ 07670529 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | the elected governing body of a county 07850274 14 n 03 diplomatic_service 0 diplomatic_corps 0 corps_diplomatique 0 001 @ 07715517 n 0000 | the body of diplomatic personnel 07850411 14 n 02 government_officials 0 officialdom 0 004 @ 07670529 n 0000 #m 07561622 n 0000 ~ 07849885 n 0000 ~ 07944060 n 0000 | people elected or appointed to administer a government 07850601 14 n 01 quorum 0 003 @ 07493031 n 0000 #m 07523126 n 0000 ~ 07850774 n 0000 | a gathering of the minimal number of members of an organization to conduct business 07850774 14 n 01 minyan 0 001 @ 07850601 n 0000 | the quorum required by Jewish law to be present for public worship (at least ten males over thirteen years of age) 07850941 14 n 02 rally 0 mass_meeting 0 003 @ 07493031 n 0000 ~ 07851101 n 0000 ~ 07875948 n 0000 | a large gathering of people intended to arouse enthusiasm 07851101 14 n 01 pep_rally 0 001 @ 07850941 n 0000 | a rally (especially of students) before a game 07851203 14 n 02 cell 0 cadre 1 004 @ 07852503 n 0000 #m 07958875 n 0000 ~ 07851397 n 0000 ~ 07851536 n 0000 | a small unit serving as part of or as the nucleus of a larger political movement 07851397 14 n 01 sleeper_cell 0 001 @ 07851203 n 0000 | a cell of sleepers; "an al-Qaeda sleeper cell may have used Arizona as its base" 07851536 14 n 02 terrorist_cell 0 radical_cell 0 005 @ 07851203 n 0000 ~ 07851870 n 0000 ~ 07851986 n 0000 ~ 07852135 n 0000 %m 10005036 n 0000 | a cell of terrorists (usually 3 to 5 members); "to insure operational security the members of adjacent terrorist cells usually don't know each other or the identity of their leadership" 07851870 14 n 01 operational_cell 0 001 @ 07851536 n 0000 | a terrorist cell that performs clandestine activities 07851986 14 n 01 intelligence_cell 0 001 @ 07851536 n 0000 | a terrorist cell whose members are trained to perform reconnaissance and surveillance 07852135 14 n 01 auxiliary_cell 0 001 @ 07851536 n 0000 | a terrorist cell responsible for logistics; usually large and less compartmentalized that other terrorist cells 07852307 14 n 02 fifth_column 0 Trojan_horse 0 002 @ 07692741 n 0000 %m 09440012 n 0000 | a subversive group that supports the enemy and engages in espionage or sabotage; an enemy in your midst 07852503 14 n 01 political_unit 0 010 @ 07692741 n 0000 #m 07858285 n 0000 ~ 07673557 n 0000 ~ 07803934 n 0000 ~ 07814676 n 0000 ~ 07851203 n 0000 ~ 07852765 n 0000 ~ 07852947 n 0000 ~ 07853057 n 0000 ~ 07865601 n 0000 | a unit with political responsibilities 07852765 14 n 01 amphictyony 0 001 @ 07852503 n 0000 | an association of neighboring states or tribes in ancient Greece; established originally to defend a common religious center 07852947 14 n 01 lunatic_fringe 0 001 @ 07852503 n 0000 | a political unit with extreme and fanatical views 07853057 14 n 01 revolutionary_group 0 002 @ 07852503 n 0000 ~ 07853189 n 0000 | a political unit organized to promote revolution 07853189 14 n 02 underground 0 resistance 0 002 @ 07853057 n 0000 ~ 07853348 n 0000 | a secret group organized to overthrow a government or occupation force 07853348 14 n 01 Maquis 0 002 @ 07853189 n 0000 %m 09627963 n 0000 | the French underground that fought against the German occupation in World War II 07853500 14 n 02 autocracy 0 autarchy 0 004 @ 07858285 n 0000 ! 07853810 n 0101 ~ 07854978 n 0000 ~ 07928336 n 0000 | a political system governed by a single individual 07853671 14 n 01 constitutionalism 0 001 @ 07858285 n 0000 | a constitutional system of government (usually with a written constitution) 07853810 14 n 03 democracy 0 republic 0 commonwealth 1 006 @ 07858285 n 0000 + 02458511 v 0101 + 02458670 v 0101 ! 07853500 n 0101 ~ 07674525 n 0000 ~ 07854877 n 0000 | a political system in which the supreme power lies in a body of citizens who can elect people to represent them 07854093 14 n 01 hegemony 0 001 @ 07858285 n 0000 | the domination of one state over its allies 07854191 14 n 01 oligarchy 0 001 @ 07858285 n 0000 | a political system governed by a few people 07854290 14 n 01 plutocracy 0 001 @ 07858285 n 0000 | a political system governed by the wealthy people 07854396 14 n 01 republic 1 002 @ 07858285 n 0000 ~ 08258412 n 0000 | a form of government whose head of state is not a monarch; "the head of state in a republic is usually a president" 07854584 14 n 01 technocracy 0 001 @ 07858285 n 0000 | a form of government in which scientists and technical experts are in control 07854719 14 n 01 theocracy 0 002 @ 07858285 n 0000 ~ 07682054 n 0000 | a political unit governed by a deity (or by officials thought to be divinely guided) 07854877 14 n 01 parliamentary_democracy 0 001 @ 07853810 n 0000 | a democracy having a parliament 07854978 14 n 01 monarchy 0 004 @ 07853500 n 0000 ~ 07855264 n 0000 ~ 07894825 n 0000 ~ 07894927 n 0000 | an autocracy governed by a monarch who usually inherits the authority 07855156 14 n 02 diarchy 0 dyarchy 0 001 @ 07858285 n 0000 | a form of government having two joint rulers 07855264 14 n 01 parliamentary_monarchy 0 001 @ 07854978 n 0000 | a monarchy having a parliament 07855363 14 n 02 capitalism 0 capitalist_economy 0 002 @ 07855908 n 0000 ! 07857076 n 0101 | an economic system based on private ownership of capital 07855515 14 n 01 black_economy 0 002 @ 07485168 n 0000 #p 07857433 n 0000 | a hidden sector of the economy where private cash transactions go unreported; "no one knows how large the black economy really is" 07855724 14 n 01 industrialism 0 003 @ 07857433 n 0000 + 00486901 v 0101 + 00486901 v 0102 | an economic system built on large industries rather than on agriculture or craftsmanship 07855908 14 n 03 market_economy 0 free_enterprise 0 laissez-faire_economy 0 003 @ 07857433 n 0000 ! 07856272 n 0101 ~ 07855363 n 0000 | an economy that relies chiefly on market forces to allocate goods and resources and to determine prices 07856150 14 n 01 mixed_economy 0 001 @ 07857433 n 0000 | an economic system that combines private and state enterprises 07856272 14 n 01 non-market_economy 0 003 @ 07857433 n 0000 ! 07855908 n 0101 ~ 07857708 n 0000 | an economy that is not a market economy 07856412 14 n 01 state_capitalism 0 001 @ 07857433 n 0000 | an economic system that is primarily capitalistic but there is some degree of government ownership of the means of production 07856600 14 n 01 state_socialism 0 001 @ 07857433 n 0000 | an economic system in which the government owns most means of production but some degree of private capitalism is allowed 07856783 14 n 01 communism 0 004 @ 07857076 n 0000 + 00397113 v 0101 + 00396691 v 0101 ~ 07858659 n 0000 | a form of socialism that abolishes private ownership 07856945 14 n 01 International 0 002 @ 07857076 n 0000 %m 09553543 n 0000 | any of several international socialist organizations 07857076 14 n 02 socialism 0 socialist_economy 0 005 @ 07857708 n 0000 ! 07855363 n 0101 ~ 07856783 n 0000 ~ 07856945 n 0000 ~ 07857278 n 0000 | an economic system based on state ownership of capital 07857278 14 n 03 Nazism 0 Naziism 0 national_socialism 0 002 @ 07857076 n 0000 + 00488630 v 0101 | a form of socialism featuring racism and expansionism 07857433 14 n 02 economy 0 economic_system 0 009 @ 07924048 n 0000 %p 07485168 n 0000 %p 07855515 n 0000 ~ 07855724 n 0000 ~ 07855908 n 0000 ~ 07856150 n 0000 ~ 07856272 n 0000 ~ 07856412 n 0000 ~ 07856600 n 0000 | the system of production and distribution and consumption 07857708 14 n 01 managed_economy 0 004 @ 07856272 n 0000 ~ 07857076 n 0000 ~ 07857947 n 0000 ~ 07858181 n 0000 | a non-market economy in which government intervention is important in allocating goods and resources and determining prices 07857947 14 n 02 mercantilism 0 mercantile_system 0 002 @ 07857708 n 0000 ;r 08697132 n 0000 | an economic system (Europe in 18th C) to increase a nation's wealth by government regulation of all of the nation's commercial interests 07858181 14 n 01 communist_economy 0 001 @ 07857708 n 0000 | the managed economy of a communist state 07858285 14 n 02 political_system 0 form_of_government 0 014 @ 07470450 n 0000 #m 07868696 n 0000 %m 07758173 n 0000 %m 07852503 n 0000 ~ 07853500 n 0000 ~ 07853671 n 0000 ~ 07853810 n 0000 ~ 07854093 n 0000 ~ 07854191 n 0000 ~ 07854290 n 0000 ~ 07854396 n 0000 ~ 07854584 n 0000 ~ 07854719 n 0000 ~ 07855156 n 0000 | the members of a social organization who are in power 07858659 14 n 03 Bolshevism 0 collectivism 0 sovietism 0 003 @ 07856783 n 0000 ~ 07858795 n 0000 ~ 07858892 n 0000 | Soviet communism 07858795 14 n 01 revisionism 0 001 @ 07858659 n 0000 | a moderate evolutionary form of Marxism 07858892 14 n 01 revisionism 1 001 @ 07858659 n 0000 | any dangerous departure from the teachings of Marx 07859000 14 n 01 ecosystem 0 001 @ 07924048 n 0000 | a system formed by the interaction of a community of organisms with their physical environment 07859150 14 n 01 generation 0 005 @ 07462452 n 0000 + 00052817 v 0107 ~ 07859367 n 0000 ~ 07862049 n 0000 ~ 07862231 n 0000 | group of genetically related organisms constituting a single step in the line of descent 07859367 14 n 01 posterity 0 001 @ 07859150 n 0000 | all future generations 07859445 14 n 02 descendants 0 posterity 1 001 @ 07462452 n 0000 | all of the offspring of a given progenitor; "we must secure the benefits of freedom for ourselves and our posterity" 07859631 14 n 03 coevals 0 contemporaries 0 generation 1 003 @ 07463651 n 0000 ~ 07788688 n 0000 ~ 07862401 n 0000 | all the people living at the same time or of approximately the same age 07859822 14 n 03 beat_generation 0 beats 0 beatniks 0 002 @ 07789048 n 0000 %m 09218455 n 0000 | a United States youth subculture of the 1950s; rejected possessions or regular work or traditional dress; for communal living and psychedelic drugs and anarchism; favored modern forms of jazz (e.g., bebop) 07860127 14 n 01 Beatles 0 005 @ 07751791 n 0000 %m 10314334 n 0000 %m 10403726 n 0000 %m 10443138 n 0000 %m 10581423 n 0000 | a rock group from Liverpool who between 1962 and 1970 produced a variety of hit songs and albums (most of it written by Paul McCartney and John Lennon) 07860408 14 n 01 teddy_boys 0 001 @ 07789048 n 0000 | a British youth subculture that first appeared in the mid-1950s; mainly from unskilled backgrounds, they adopted a pseudo-Edwardian dress code and rock'n'roll music; proletarian and xenophobic, they were involved in race riots in the United Kingdom 07860713 14 n 01 punks 0 002 @ 07789048 n 0000 %m 09809777 n 0000 | a youth subculture closely associated with punk rock music in the late 1970s; in part a reaction to the hippy subculture; dress was optional but intended to shock (plastic garbage bags or old school uniforms) and hair was dyed in bright colors (in Mohican haircuts or sometimes spiked in bright plumes) 07861086 14 n 02 rockers 0 bikers 0 002 @ 07789048 n 0000 %m 09849425 n 0000 | originally a British youth subculture that evolved out of the teddy boys in the 1960s; wore black leather jackets and jeans and boots; had greased hair and rode motorcycles and listened to rock'n'roll; were largely unskilled manual laborers 07861408 14 n 02 skinheads 0 bootboys 0 002 @ 07789048 n 0000 %m 09915903 n 0000 | a youth subculture that appeared first in England in the late 1960s as a working-class reaction to the hippies; hair was cropped close to the scalp; wore working shirts and short jeans (supported by suspenders) and heavy red boots; involved in attacks against Asians and football hooliganism 07861785 14 n 01 mods 0 002 @ 07789048 n 0000 %m 09657202 n 0000 | a youth subculture that began in London in the early 1960s; a working-class movement with highly stylized dress and short hair; listened to rhythm and blues music and travelled on motor scooters 07862049 14 n 02 baby_boom 0 baby-boom_generation 0 002 @ 07859150 n 0000 %m 09201816 n 0000 | the larger than expected generation in United States born shortly after World War II 07862231 14 n 02 generation_X 0 gen_X 0 001 @ 07859150 n 0000 | the generation following the baby boom (especially Americans and Canadians born in the 1960s and 1970s) 07862401 14 n 01 peer_group 0 002 @ 07859631 n 0000 %m 09019701 n 0000 | contemporaries of the same status 07862510 14 n 01 moiety 0 002 @ 07470450 n 0000 #m 07862622 n 0000 | one of two basic subdivisions of a tribe 07862622 14 n 02 tribe 0 folk 1 003 @ 07470450 n 0000 %m 07862510 n 0000 ~ 07864116 n 0000 | a social division of (usually preliterate) people 07862767 14 n 01 totem 0 001 @ 07488154 n 0000 | a clan identified by their kinship to a common totemic object 07862880 14 n 02 tableau 0 tableau_vivant 0 001 @ 07460309 n 0000 | a group of people attractively arranged (as if in a painting) 07863012 14 n 02 Tribes_of_Israel 0 Twelve_Tribes_of_Israel 0 002 @ 07488154 n 0000 ~ 07863220 n 0000 | twelve kin groups of ancient Israel each traditionally descended from one of the twelve sons of Jacob 07863220 14 n 01 Lost_Tribes 0 001 @ 07863012 n 0000 | the ten Tribes of Israel that were deported into captivity in Assyria around 720 BC (leaving only the tribes of Judah and Benjamin) 07863409 14 n 01 venation 0 003 @ 07460309 n 0000 #p 12399907 n 0000 ;c 05706814 n 0000 | (botany) the arrangement of veins in a leaf 07863545 14 n 01 vernation 0 003 @ 07460309 n 0000 #p 12411402 n 0000 ;c 05706814 n 0000 | (botany) the arrangement of young leaves in a leaf bud before it opens 07863709 14 n 01 combination 2 001 @ 07946495 n 0000 | a sequence of numbers or letters that opens a combination lock; "he forgot the combination to the safe" 07863870 14 n 01 combination 4 001 @ 07946495 n 0000 | a coordinated sequence of chess moves 07863965 14 n 01 Fibonacci_sequence 0 001 @ 07946495 n 0000 | a sequence of numbers in which each number equals the sum of the two [receding numbers 07864116 14 n 01 phyle 0 001 @ 07862622 n 0000 | a tribe of ancient Athenians 07864196 14 n 02 colony 0 settlement 0 016 @ 07483596 n 0000 + 00525030 v 0201 + 00402911 v 0201 + 00401714 v 0201 + 02513542 v 0101 + 00402012 v 0101 + 02513542 v 0102 + 00402012 v 0102 ~ 07864728 n 0000 ~ 07864848 n 0000 ~ 07865106 n 0000 ~ 08393666 n 0000 ~ 08469247 n 0000 ~ 08533634 n 0000 ~ 08551137 n 0000 %m 09302875 n 0000 | a body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland; inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home state's system of government 07864728 14 n 02 frontier_settlement 0 outpost 0 001 @ 07864196 n 0000 | a settlement on the frontier of civilization 07864848 14 n 01 Plantation 0 002 @ 07864196 n 0000 ;r 08785240 n 0000 | a newly established colony (especially in the colonization of North America); "the practice of sending convicted criminals to serve on the Plantations was common in the 17th century" 07865106 14 n 01 proprietary_colony 0 001 @ 07864196 n 0000 | a colony given to a proprietor to govern (in 17th century) 07865229 14 n 01 commonwealth 2 002 @ 07794075 n 0000 ~ 07560941 n 0000 | a world organization of autonomous states that are united in allegiance to a central power but are not subordinate to it or to one another 07865444 14 n 01 commune 0 003 @ 07493031 n 0000 + 00397113 v 0102 + 00396691 v 0102 | a body of people or families living together and sharing everything 07865601 14 n 03 lobby 0 pressure_group 0 third_house 0 003 @ 07852503 n 0000 + 02384950 v 0101 ~ 07865779 n 0000 | a group of people who try actively to influence legislation 07865779 14 n 02 National_Rifle_Association 0 NRA 0 001 @ 07865601 n 0000 | a powerful lobby that advocates the right to own and bear arms and rejects any gun regulation by the government 07865969 14 n 03 hierarchy 1 power_structure 0 pecking_order 0 002 @ 07523126 n 0000 #p 07670529 n 0000 | the organization of people at different ranks in an administrative body 07866149 14 n 01 actinide_series 0 002 @ 07945291 n 0000 ;c 05721979 n 0000 | (chemistry) a series from actinium to lawrencium of 15 radioactive elements with increasing atomic numbers 07866336 14 n 02 chain 0 concatenation 0 005 @ 07945291 n 0000 + 01424712 v 0102 + 01424712 v 0101 ~ 07866612 n 0000 ~ 07866909 n 0000 | a series of things depending on each other as if linked together; "the chain of command"; "a complicated concatenation of circumstances" 07866612 14 n 01 catena 0 003 @ 07866336 n 0000 + 01424712 v 0102 + 01424712 v 0101 | a chain of connected ideas or passages or objects so arranged that each member is closely related to the preceding and following members (especially a series of patristic comments elucidating Christian dogma) 07866909 14 n 01 daisy_chain 0 001 @ 07866336 n 0000 | (figurative) a series of associated things or people or experiences 07867034 14 n 02 course 0 line 2 002 @ 07945291 n 0000 ~ 07948838 n 0000 | a connected series of events or actions or developments; "the government took a firm course"; "historians can only point out those lines for which evidence is available" 07867281 14 n 01 cycle 0 001 @ 07945291 n 0000 | a series of poems or songs on the same theme; "schubert's song cycles" 07867403 14 n 03 electromotive_series 0 electromotive_force_series 0 electrochemical_series 0 001 @ 07945291 n 0000 | a serial arrangement of metallic elements or ions according to their electrode potentials determined under specified conditions; the order shows the tendency of one metal to reduce the ions of any other metal below it in the series 07867755 14 n 01 hierarchy 0 005 @ 07945291 n 0000 #p 07924048 n 0000 ~ 07867997 n 0000 ~ 07868111 n 0000 ~ 07868287 n 0000 | a series of ordered groupings of people or things within a system; "put honesty first in her hierarchy of values" 07867997 14 n 01 celestial_hierarchy 0 002 @ 07867755 n 0000 %m 08937026 n 0000 | the collective body of angels 07868111 14 n 01 data_hierarchy 0 001 @ 07867755 n 0000 | an arrangement of data consisting of sets and subsets such that every subset of a set is of lower rank than the set 07868287 14 n 01 taxonomy 0 001 @ 07867755 n 0000 | a classification of organisms into groups based on similarities of structure or origin etc 07868432 14 n 01 class_structure 0 003 @ 07868696 n 0000 %m 07492073 n 0000 ~ 07868575 n 0000 | the organization of classes within a society 07868575 14 n 01 caste_system 0 001 @ 07868432 n 0000 | a social structure in which classes are determined by heredity 07868696 14 n 05 social_organization 0 social_organisation 0 social_structure 0 social_system 0 structure 0 009 @ 07924048 n 0000 #m 07484626 n 0000 ~ 07490719 n 0000 ~ 07490908 n 0000 ~ 07491086 n 0000 ~ 07491268 n 0000 %m 07858285 n 0000 ~ 07868432 n 0000 ~ 07870199 n 0000 | the people in a society considered as a system organized by a characteristic pattern of relationships; "the social organization of England and America is very different"; "sociologists have studied the changing structure of the family" 07869212 14 n 01 racial_segregation 0 002 @ 07870199 n 0000 ~ 07869314 n 0000 | segregation by race 07869314 14 n 01 petty_apartheid 0 001 @ 07869212 n 0000 | racial segregation enforced primarily in public transportation and hotels and restaurants and other public places 07869489 14 n 01 de_facto_segregation 0 001 @ 07870199 n 0000 | segregation (especially in schools) that happens in fact although not required by law 07869641 14 n 01 de_jure_segregation 0 001 @ 07870199 n 0000 | segregation that is imposed by law 07869741 14 n 02 purdah 0 sex_segregation 0 001 @ 07870199 n 0000 | the traditional Hindu or Muslim system of keeping women secluded 07869876 14 n 02 ulema 0 ulama 0 002 @ 07483596 n 0000 %m 09669513 n 0000 | the body of mullahs (Muslim scholars trained in Islam and Islamic law) who are the interpreters of Islam's sciences and doctrines and laws and the chief guarantors of continuity in the spiritual and intellectual history of the Islamic community 07870199 14 n 02 segregation 0 separatism 0 007 @ 07868696 n 0000 + 02407858 v 0101 ~ 07869212 n 0000 ~ 07869489 n 0000 ~ 07869641 n 0000 ~ 07869741 n 0000 ~ 07870447 n 0000 | a social system that provides separate facilities for minority groups 07870447 14 n 01 white_separatism 0 001 @ 07870199 n 0000 | a social system in which white people live separately from members of other races 07870591 14 n 02 directorate 0 board_of_directors 0 003 @ 07816627 n 0000 #m 07870988 n 0000 ~ 07870798 n 0000 | a group of persons chosen to govern the affairs of a corporation or other large institution 07870798 14 n 01 staggered_board_of_directors 0 001 @ 07870591 n 0000 | a board of directors a portion of whose members are elected each year instead of all members being elected annually 07870988 14 n 01 management 0 003 @ 07670529 n 0000 %m 07870591 n 0000 ~ 07871119 n 0000 | those in charge of running a business 07871119 14 n 01 house 6 001 @ 07870988 n 0000 | the management of a gambling house or casino; "the house gets a percentage of every bet" 07871259 14 n 02 leadership 0 leaders 0 003 @ 07483596 n 0000 ~ 07594800 n 0000 ~ 07894489 n 0000 | the body of people who lead a group; "the national leadership adopted his plan" 07871441 14 n 02 advisory_board 0 planning_board 0 004 @ 07816627 n 0000 #m 07670529 n 0000 ~ 07871625 n 0000 ~ 07872990 n 0000 | a board appointed to advise the chief administrator 07871625 14 n 01 cabinet 0 005 @ 07871441 n 0000 %m 00556427 n 0000 ~ 07871861 n 0000 ~ 07872102 n 0000 ~ 07872375 n 0000 | persons appointed by a head of state to head executive departments of government and act as official advisers 07871861 14 n 01 British_Cabinet 0 008 @ 07871625 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 %m 09275703 n 0000 %m 09275859 n 0000 %m 09284557 n 0000 %m 09526473 n 0000 %m 09609765 n 0000 %m 10027815 n 0000 | the senior ministers of the British government 07872102 14 n 01 shadow_cabinet 0 002 @ 07871625 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a group of senior members of the political party that is out of power; these members would probably assume corresponding positions as ministers in the British Cabinet if their party was elected 07872375 14 n 02 United_States_Cabinet 0 US_Cabinet 0 015 @ 07871625 n 0000 %m 00567291 n 0000 %m 00567574 n 0000 %m 00567809 n 0000 %m 00568029 n 0000 %m 00568245 n 0000 %m 00568462 n 0000 %m 00568670 n 0000 %m 00568931 n 0000 %m 00569196 n 0000 %m 00569400 n 0000 %m 00569594 n 0000 %m 00569822 n 0000 %m 00570043 n 0000 %m 00570283 n 0000 | a board to advise the President; members are the secretaries of executive departments; the United States constitution does not provide for the Cabinet 07872872 14 n 01 draft_board 0 001 @ 07816627 n 0000 | a board to select personnel for involuntary military service 07872990 14 n 01 Kashag 0 002 @ 07871441 n 0000 %m 09569057 n 0000 | the advisory board of the Tibetan government-in-exile 07873115 14 n 01 stock_company 0 001 @ 07568361 n 0000 | a company whose capital is represented by stock 07873222 14 n 01 joint-stock_company 0 001 @ 07568361 n 0000 | a company (usually unincorporated) which has the capital of its members pooled in a common fund; transferable shares represent ownership interest; shareholders are legally liable for all debts of the company 07873495 14 n 04 closed_corporation 0 close_corporation 0 private_corporation 0 privately_held_corporation 0 002 @ 07569639 n 0000 ~ 07873714 n 0000 | a corporation owned by a few people; shares have no public market 07873714 14 n 01 family_business 0 001 @ 07873495 n 0000 | a corporation that is entirely owned by the members of a single family 07873846 14 n 01 closely_held_corporation 0 001 @ 07569639 n 0000 | stock is publicly traded but most is held by a few shareholders who have no plans to sell 07874006 14 n 02 shell_corporation 0 shell_entity 0 001 @ 07569639 n 0000 | a company that is incorporated but has no assets or operations 07874147 14 n 02 Federal_Deposit_Insurance_Corporation 0 FDIC 0 001 @ 07569639 n 0000 | a federally sponsored corporation that insures accounts in national banks and other qualified institutions 07874344 14 n 03 Federal_Home_Loan_Mortgage_Corporation 0 Freddie_Mac 0 FHLMC 0 001 @ 07569639 n 0000 | a corporation authorized by Congress to provide a secondary market for residential mortgages 07874543 14 n 03 Federal_National_Mortgage_Association 0 Fannie_Mae 0 FNMA 0 001 @ 07569639 n 0000 | a federally chartered corporation that purchases mortgages 07874705 14 n 01 conventicle 0 001 @ 07809281 n 0000 | a secret unauthorized meeting for religious worship 07874814 14 n 03 date 0 appointment 0 engagement 0 007 @ 07809281 n 0000 + 02411940 v 0103 + 02411552 v 0101 ~ 07875295 n 0000 ~ 07875407 n 0000 ~ 07875522 n 0000 %m 09353239 n 0000 | a meeting arranged in advance; "she asked how to avoid kissing at the end of a date" 07875085 14 n 01 visit 0 002 @ 07809281 n 0000 + 01790497 v 0101 | a meeting arranged by the visitor to see someone (such as a doctor or lawyer) for treatment or advice; "he scheduled a visit to the dentist" 07875295 14 n 01 blind_date 0 001 @ 07874814 n 0000 | a date with a stranger; "she never goes on blind dates" 07875407 14 n 01 double_date 0 002 @ 07874814 n 0000 + 02411768 v 0101 | a date in which two couples participate 07875522 14 n 02 tryst 0 rendezvous 0 002 @ 07874814 n 0000 + 02412934 v 0201 | a date; usually with a member of the opposite sex 07875654 14 n 02 luncheon_meeting 0 lunch_meeting 0 001 @ 07809281 n 0000 | a meeting for lunch; usually to conduct business while eating 07875794 14 n 01 power_breakfast 0 002 @ 07809281 n 0000 @ 07107012 n 0000 | a meeting of influential people to conduct business while eating breakfast 07875948 14 n 02 revival 0 revival_meeting 0 001 @ 07850941 n 0000 | an evangelistic meeting intended to reawaken interest in religion 07876085 14 n 01 argosy 0 001 @ 07792715 n 0000 | one or more large merchant ships 07876170 14 n 02 upper_class 0 upper_crust 0 004 @ 07492073 n 0000 ~ 07876360 n 0000 ~ 07876982 n 0000 ~ 07877557 n 0000 | the class occupying the highest position in the social hierarchy 07876360 14 n 02 elite 0 elite_group 0 008 @ 07876170 n 0000 ~ 07876640 n 0000 ~ 07876804 n 0000 ~ 07877105 n 0000 ~ 07877663 n 0000 ~ 07877807 n 0000 ~ 07877922 n 0000 %m 09999381 n 0000 | a group or class of persons enjoying superior intellectual or social or economic status 07876640 14 n 02 chosen 0 elect 0 002 @ 07876360 n 0000 + 02328789 v 0201 | an exclusive group of people; "one of the elect who have power inside the government" 07876804 14 n 02 cream 0 pick 0 002 @ 07876360 n 0000 + 00653781 v 0201 | the best people or things in a group; "the cream of England's young men were killed in the Great War" 07876982 14 n 02 gentry 0 aristocracy 2 002 @ 07876170 n 0000 ~ 07877436 n 0000 | the most powerful members of a society 07877105 14 n 02 intelligentsia 0 clerisy 0 003 @ 07876360 n 0000 ~ 07877246 n 0000 ~ 07877354 n 0000 | an educated and intellectual elite 07877246 14 n 01 culturati 0 001 @ 07877105 n 0000 | people interested in culture and cultural activities 07877354 14 n 01 literati 0 001 @ 07877105 n 0000 | the literary intelligentsia 07877436 14 n 02 landed_gentry 0 squirearchy 0 001 @ 07876982 n 0000 | the gentry who own land (considered as a class) 07877557 14 n 01 ruling_class 0 001 @ 07876170 n 0000 | the class of people exerting power or authority 07877663 14 n 05 society 2 high_society 0 beau_monde 0 smart_set 0 bon_ton 0 002 @ 07876360 n 0000 %m 07752766 n 0000 | the fashionable elite 07877807 14 n 01 few 0 001 @ 07876360 n 0000 | a small elite group; "it was designed for the discriminating few" 07877922 14 n 02 nobility 0 aristocracy 1 009 @ 07876360 n 0000 ~ 07878180 n 0000 ~ 07878313 n 0000 ~ 07878459 n 0000 ~ 07878690 n 0000 ~ 07878785 n 0000 ~ 07971093 n 0000 ~ 07971909 n 0000 %m 09183539 n 0000 | a privileged class holding hereditary titles 07878180 14 n 01 noblesse 0 002 @ 07877922 n 0000 ;r 08377208 n 0000 | members of the nobility (especially of the French nobility) 07878313 14 n 02 peerage 0 baronage 0 003 @ 07877922 n 0000 %m 09581678 n 0000 ~ 09737787 n 0000 | the peers of a kingdom considered as a group 07878459 14 n 02 second_estate 0 lords_temporal 0 002 @ 07877922 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | the second estate of the realm: the nobility (especially British nobility) of the rank of duke or marquess or earl or viscount or baron 07878690 14 n 01 knighthood 0 001 @ 07877922 n 0000 | aristocrats holding the rank of knight 07878785 14 n 01 samurai 0 003 @ 07877922 n 0000 ;c 09103130 n 0000 %m 09861961 n 0000 | feudal Japanese military aristocracy 07878913 14 n 01 ninja 0 003 @ 07492073 n 0000 ;c 09103130 n 0000 %m 09687607 n 0000 | a class of 14th century Japanese who were trained in martial arts and were hired for espionage and assassinations 07879116 14 n 02 artillery 0 artillery_unit 0 003 @ 07693836 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 07879391 n 0000 | an army unit that uses big guns 07879257 14 n 01 musketry 0 003 @ 07693836 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 %m 09672504 n 0000 | musketeers and their muskets collectively 07879391 14 n 01 battery 2 002 @ 07879116 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | group of guns or missile launchers operated together at one place 07879529 14 n 01 cavalry 0 007 @ 07693836 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 07722152 n 0000 %m 07774613 n 0000 ~ 07879719 n 0000 ~ 07879831 n 0000 %m 09271297 n 0000 | a highly mobile army unit 07879719 14 n 01 horse_cavalry 0 002 @ 07879529 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | an army unit mounted on horseback 07879831 14 n 01 mechanized_cavalry 0 002 @ 07879529 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | an armored unit of a modern army equipped with motor vehicles 07879976 14 n 02 infantry 0 foot 0 003 @ 07693836 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 07880193 n 0000 | an army unit consisting of soldiers who fight on foot; "there came ten thousand horsemen and as many fully-armed foot" 07880193 14 n 01 paratroops 0 003 @ 07879976 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 %m 09724546 n 0000 | infantry trained and equipped to parachute 07880330 14 n 02 militia 0 reserves 0 006 @ 07701234 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 07714811 n 0000 ~ 07785600 n 0000 ~ 07881006 n 0000 %m 09651045 n 0000 | civilians trained as soldiers but not part of the regular army 07880549 14 n 01 militia 1 002 @ 07483596 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | the entire body of physically fit civilians eligible by law for military service; "their troops were untrained militia"; "Congress shall have power to provide for calling forth the militia"--United States Constitution 07880839 14 n 01 home_guard 0 002 @ 07701234 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a volunteer unit formed to defend the homeland while the regular army is fighting elsewhere 07881006 14 n 02 territorial 0 territorial_reserve 0 004 @ 07880330 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 07881168 n 0000 ~ 07881734 n 0000 | a territorial military unit 07881168 14 n 02 National_Guard 0 home_reserve 0 007 @ 07881006 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 07700024 n 0000 %p 07881477 n 0000 ~ 07886530 n 0000 %m 09497483 n 0000 %m 10004598 n 0000 | United States military reserves recruited by the states and equipped by the federal government; subject to call by either 07881477 14 n 02 National_Guard_Bureau 0 NGB 0 002 @ 07829789 n 0000 #p 07881168 n 0000 | the agency that administers the Army National Guard and the Air National Guard; provides liaison between the Army and the Air Force and various National Guard units 07881734 14 n 01 Territorial_Army 0 003 @ 07881006 n 0000 %p 07718238 n 0000 %m 10004598 n 0000 | British unit of nonprofessional soldiers organized for defense of GB 07881903 14 n 04 terrorist_organization 0 terrorist_group 0 foreign_terrorist_organization 0 FTO 0 106 @ 07958875 n 0000 ~ 07524702 n 0000 ~ 07525065 n 0000 ~ 07525369 n 0000 ~ 07525605 n 0000 ~ 07526089 n 0000 ~ 07526425 n 0000 ~ 07526786 n 0000 ~ 07527177 n 0000 ~ 07527434 n 0000 ~ 07527614 n 0000 ~ 07527786 n 0000 ~ 07528107 n 0000 ~ 07528500 n 0000 ~ 07528736 n 0000 ~ 07528921 n 0000 ~ 07529311 n 0000 ~ 07529597 n 0000 ~ 07529927 n 0000 ~ 07530422 n 0000 ~ 07530755 n 0000 ~ 07531092 n 0000 ~ 07531432 n 0000 ~ 07531605 n 0000 ~ 07532061 n 0000 ~ 07532358 n 0000 ~ 07532636 n 0000 ~ 07532858 n 0000 ~ 07533228 n 0000 ~ 07533537 n 0000 ~ 07534060 n 0000 ~ 07534384 n 0000 ~ 07534699 n 0000 ~ 07535001 n 0000 ~ 07535454 n 0000 ~ 07535841 n 0000 ~ 07536127 n 0000 ~ 07536509 n 0000 ~ 07536958 n 0000 ~ 07537192 n 0000 ~ 07537484 n 0000 ~ 07537788 n 0000 ~ 07538148 n 0000 ~ 07538514 n 0000 ~ 07538856 n 0000 ~ 07539178 n 0000 ~ 07539524 n 0000 ~ 07539914 n 0000 ~ 07540098 n 0000 ~ 07540480 n 0000 ~ 07540688 n 0000 ~ 07540917 n 0000 ~ 07541123 n 0000 ~ 07541479 n 0000 ~ 07541881 n 0000 ~ 07542328 n 0000 ~ 07542686 n 0000 ~ 07542896 n 0000 ~ 07543185 n 0000 ~ 07543538 n 0000 ~ 07543795 n 0000 ~ 07544134 n 0000 ~ 07544685 n 0000 ~ 07545026 n 0000 ~ 07545245 n 0000 ~ 07545485 n 0000 ~ 07545841 n 0000 ~ 07546020 n 0000 ~ 07546271 n 0000 ~ 07546531 n 0000 ~ 07546957 n 0000 ~ 07547305 n 0000 ~ 07547690 n 0000 ~ 07547958 n 0000 ~ 07548493 n 0000 ~ 07548742 n 0000 ~ 07549107 n 0000 ~ 07549445 n 0000 ~ 07549695 n 0000 ~ 07549923 n 0000 ~ 07550272 n 0000 ~ 07550499 n 0000 ~ 07550796 n 0000 ~ 07551065 n 0000 ~ 07551452 n 0000 ~ 07551681 n 0000 ~ 07551926 n 0000 ~ 07552146 n 0000 ~ 07552470 n 0000 ~ 07552828 n 0000 ~ 07553164 n 0000 ~ 07553489 n 0000 ~ 07553825 n 0000 ~ 07554125 n 0000 ~ 07554418 n 0000 ~ 07554728 n 0000 ~ 07555057 n 0000 ~ 07555454 n 0000 ~ 07555845 n 0000 ~ 07556289 n 0000 ~ 07556557 n 0000 ~ 07556790 n 0000 ~ 07557121 n 0000 ~ 07557415 n 0000 ~ 07557808 n 0000 ~ 07558061 n 0000 | a political movement that uses terror as a weapon to achieve its goals 07883989 14 n 01 standing_army 0 002 @ 07694312 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a permanent army of paid soldiers 07884101 14 n 01 Union_Army 0 002 @ 07694312 n 0000 @ 07966639 n 0000 | the northern army during the American Civil War 07884223 14 n 02 Confederate_Army 0 Army_of_the_Confederacy 0 002 @ 07694312 n 0000 @ 07966801 n 0000 | the southern army during the American Civil War 07884377 14 n 01 Continental_Army 0 001 @ 07694312 n 0000 | the American army during the American Revolution 07884488 14 n 04 United_States_Army 0 US_Army 0 U._S._Army 0 USA 0 010 @ 07694312 n 0000 #p 07640274 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 %p 02647154 n 0000 %p 07649413 n 0000 %p 07715844 n 0000 %p 07884841 n 0000 %p 07885008 n 0000 %p 07885225 n 0000 %p 07886530 n 0000 | the army of the United States of America; organizes and trains soldiers for land warfare 07884841 14 n 01 United_States_Army_Rangers 0 003 @ 07716485 n 0000 #p 07884488 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a specially trained elite unit of the United States Army 07885008 14 n 02 United_States_Military_Academy 0 US_Military_Academy 0 003 @ 07779514 n 0000 #p 07884488 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a school for training men and women to become officers in the United States Army 07885225 14 n 02 Army_Intelligence 0 AI 0 004 @ 07829789 n 0000 #p 07884488 n 0000 #m 07832529 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | an agency of the United States Army responsible for providing timely and relevant and accurate and synchronized intelligence to tactical and operational and strategic level commanders 07885534 14 n 02 Ballistic_Missile_Defense_Organization 0 BMDO 0 002 @ 07829789 n 0000 #p 07640274 n 0000 | an agency in the Department of Defense that is responsible for making ballistic missile defense a reality 07885750 14 n 02 Defense_Information_Systems_Agency 0 DISA 0 002 @ 07829789 n 0000 #p 07640274 n 0000 | a combat support agency in the Department of Defense responsible for developing and operating and supporting information systems to serve the needs of the President and the Secretary of Defense and the Joint Chiefs of Staff 07886080 14 n 02 National_Imagery_and_Mapping_Agency 0 NIMA 0 003 @ 07829789 n 0000 #p 07640274 n 0000 #m 07832529 n 0000 | a combat support agency that provides geospatial intelligence in support of national security 07886300 14 n 02 Casualty_Care_Research_Center 0 CCRC 0 002 @ 07829789 n 0000 #p 07640274 n 0000 | an agency in the Department of Defense that is a national center for research on all aspects of injury control and casualty care 07886530 14 n 02 Army_National_Guard 0 ARNG 0 003 @ 07881168 n 0000 #p 07884488 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a civilian reserve component of the United States Army comprised of guardsmen who serve during overseas peacekeeping missions and during local emergencies 07886795 14 n 03 military_personnel 0 soldiery 0 troops 0 006 @ 07710741 n 0000 #m 07693836 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 + 01061998 v 0201 ~ 07886993 n 0000 ~ 07887173 n 0000 | soldiers collectively 07886993 14 n 03 cavalry 1 horse_cavalry 1 horse 0 003 @ 07886795 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 %m 09271555 n 0000 | troops trained to fight on horseback; "500 horse led the attack" 07887173 14 n 01 garrison 0 003 @ 07886795 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 + 01054641 v 0101 | the troops who maintain and guard a fortified place 07887316 14 n 02 rank_and_file 0 rank 1 003 @ 07710741 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 %m 09414932 n 0000 | the ordinary members of an organization (such as the enlisted soldiers of an army); "the strike was supported by the union rank and file"; "he rose from the ranks to become a colonel" 07887604 14 n 01 coven 0 002 @ 07669744 n 0000 %m 08902711 n 0000 | an assembly of witches; usually 13 witches 07887717 14 n 02 sabbat 0 witches'_Sabbath 0 001 @ 07669744 n 0000 | a midnight meeting of witches to practice witchcraft and sorcery; in the Middle Ages it was supposed to be a demonic orgy 07887910 14 n 0a assortment 0 mixture 0 mixed_bag 0 miscellany 0 miscellanea 0 variety 1 salmagundi 0 smorgasbord 0 potpourri 0 motley 0 010 @ 07470940 n 0000 + 00424501 v 0a03 + 00382880 v 0203 ~ 07888406 n 0000 ~ 07888497 n 0000 ~ 07888704 n 0000 ~ 07888936 n 0000 ~ 07889095 n 0000 ~ 07889295 n 0000 ~ 07951060 n 0000 | a collection containing a variety of sorts of things; "a great assortment of cars was on display"; "he had a variety of disorders"; "a veritable smorgasbord of religions" 07888406 14 n 01 grab_bag 0 001 @ 07887910 n 0000 | an assortment of miscellaneous items 07888497 14 n 03 witches'_brew 0 witches'_broth 0 witch's_brew 0 001 @ 07887910 n 0000 | a fearsome mixture; "a witches' brew of gansters and terrorists"; "mixing dope and alcohol creates a witches' brew" 07888704 14 n 01 range 0 003 @ 07887910 n 0000 + 02646749 v 0101 ~ 05878892 n 0000 | a variety of different things or activities; "he answered a range of questions"; "he was impressed by the range and diversity of the collection" 07888936 14 n 01 selection 0 001 @ 07887910 n 0000 | an assortment of things from which a choice can be made; "the store carried a large selection of shoes" 07889095 14 n 0a odds_and_ends 0 oddments 0 melange 0 farrago 0 ragbag 0 hodgepodge 0 mishmash 0 mingle-mangle 0 hotchpotch 0 omnium-gatherum 0 001 @ 07887910 n 0000 | a motley assortment of things 07889295 14 n 01 alphabet_soup 0 001 @ 07887910 n 0000 | a confusing assortment; "Roosevelt created an alphabet soup of federal agencies" 07889435 14 n 01 litter 0 002 @ 07510906 n 0000 + 00056443 v 0101 | the offspring at one birth of a multiparous mammal 07889556 14 n 02 batch 0 clutch 0 003 @ 07470940 n 0000 + 01345808 v 0101 ~ 07889709 n 0000 | a collection of things or persons to be handled together 07889709 14 n 03 schmeer 0 schmear 0 shmear 0 002 @ 07889556 n 0000 ;c 06525782 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a batch of things that go together; "he bought the whole schmeer" 07889876 14 n 01 batch 1 001 @ 07470940 n 0000 | all the loaves of bread baked at the same time 07889974 14 n 01 clutch 1 001 @ 07508056 n 0000 | a number of birds hatched at the same time 07890069 14 n 02 membership 0 rank 2 002 @ 07483596 n 0000 #m 07523126 n 0000 | the body of members of an organization or group; "they polled their membership"; "they found dissension in their own ranks"; "he joined the ranks of the unemployed" 07890316 14 n 03 branch 0 subdivision 1 arm 0 005 @ 07722777 n 0000 ~ 07653891 n 0000 ~ 07848720 n 0000 ~ 07849021 n 0000 ~ 07849549 n 0000 | an administrative division of some larger or more complex organization; "a branch of Congress" 07890555 14 n 03 clientele 0 patronage 0 business 1 002 @ 07463651 n 0000 + 00878803 v 0203 | customers collectively; "they have an upper class clientele" 07890712 14 n 01 rank_and_file 1 001 @ 07463651 n 0000 | people who constitute the main body of any group 07890820 14 n 04 rabble 1 riffraff 0 ragtag 0 ragtag_and_bobtail 0 002 @ 07467695 n 0000 ~ 07891148 n 0000 | disparaging terms for the common people 07890971 14 n 01 smart_money 0 001 @ 07463651 n 0000 | people who are highly experienced or who have inside information; "the smart money said Truman would lose the election" 07891148 14 n 02 trash 1 scum 1 001 @ 07890820 n 0000 | worthless people 07891223 14 n 01 convocation 0 002 @ 07493031 n 0000 + 00767364 v 0101 | a group gathered in response to a summons 07891340 14 n 01 alma_mater 0 001 @ 07776854 n 0000 | your alma mater is a school you graduated from 07891443 14 n 05 deputation 0 commission 1 delegation 0 delegacy 0 mission 0 005 @ 07523126 n 0000 + 02323723 v 0301 + 02320208 v 0103 ~ 07891658 n 0000 ~ 07891793 n 0000 | a group of representatives or delegates 07891658 14 n 01 diplomatic_mission 0 003 @ 07891443 n 0000 ~ 07892047 n 0000 %m 09195009 n 0000 | a mission serving diplomatic ends 07891793 14 n 01 embassy 0 002 @ 07891443 n 0000 ~ 07891909 n 0000 | an ambassador and his entourage collectively 07891909 14 n 01 High_Commission 0 002 @ 07891793 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | an embassy of one British Commonwealth country to another 07892047 14 n 02 legation 0 foreign_mission 1 002 @ 07891658 n 0000 %m 09591728 n 0000 | a permanent diplomatic mission headed by a minister 07892190 14 n 04 mission 1 missionary_post 0 missionary_station 0 foreign_mission 0 001 @ 07524174 n 0000 | an organization of missionaries in a foreign land sent to carry on religious work 07892382 14 n 02 press 0 fourth_estate 0 003 @ 07672861 n 0000 ~ 07892521 n 0000 ~ 07892702 n 0000 | newspaper writers and photographers 07892521 14 n 01 gutter_press 0 002 @ 07892382 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | press that engages in sensaional journalism (especially concerning the private lives of public figures) 07892702 14 n 01 press_corps 0 001 @ 07892382 n 0000 | a group of journalists representing different publications who all cover the same topics; "the White House press corps" 07892879 14 n 02 occupational_group 0 vocation 0 002 @ 07483596 n 0000 ~ 07621377 n 0000 | a body of people doing the same kind of work 07893017 14 n 01 opposition 0 002 @ 07483596 n 0000 ~ 07893137 n 0000 | a body of people united in opposing something 07893137 14 n 02 Iraqi_National_Congress 0 INC 0 001 @ 07893017 n 0000 | a heterogeneous collection of groups united in their opposition to Saddam Hussein's government of Iraq; formed in 1992 it is comprised of Sunni and Shiite Arabs and Kurds who hope to build a new government 07893418 14 n 01 opposition 1 001 @ 07758173 n 0000 | a political party opposed to the party in power and prepared to replace it if elected; "Her Majesty's loyal opposition" 07893594 14 n 01 commando 0 004 @ 07701234 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 07838140 n 0000 ~ 07838398 n 0000 | an amphibious military unit trained for raids into enemy territory 07893770 14 n 02 contingent 0 detail 0 003 @ 07701234 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 + 00655328 v 0201 | a temporary military unit; "the peace-keeping force includes one British contingent" 07893957 14 n 01 general_staff 0 002 @ 07927661 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | military officers assigned to assist a senior officer in planning military policy 07894117 14 n 01 headquarters 0 006 @ 07701234 n 0000 ;u 05911306 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 07679299 n 0000 ~ 07679802 n 0000 %p 07894346 n 0000 | (plural) a military unit consisting of a commander and the headquarters staff 07894346 14 n 01 headquarters_staff 0 003 @ 07927661 n 0000 #p 07894117 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | military staff stationed at headquarters 07894489 14 n 02 high_command 0 supreme_headquarters 0 003 @ 07871259 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 07678470 n 0000 | the highest leaders in an organization (e.g. the commander-in-chief and senior officers of the military) 07894712 14 n 02 posse 0 posse_comitatus 0 002 @ 07712371 n 0000 %m 09776266 n 0000 | a temporary police force 07894825 14 n 01 kingdom 1 001 @ 07854978 n 0000 | a monarchy with a king or queen as head of state 07894927 14 n 01 empire 0 003 @ 07854978 n 0000 ~ 07895059 n 0000 ~ 07895222 n 0000 | a monarchy with an emperor as head of state 07895059 14 n 01 Mogul_empire 0 002 @ 07894927 n 0000 ;r 08349657 n 0000 | an empire established by the Mogul conquerors of India that reigned from 1526 to 1857 07895222 14 n 01 Second_Empire 0 001 @ 07894927 n 0000 | the imperial government of Napoleon III in France from 1852-1870 07895346 14 n 01 rogue's_gallery 0 001 @ 07470940 n 0000 | a collection of pictures of criminals 07895445 14 n 02 galere 0 rogue's_gallery 1 001 @ 07742772 n 0000 | a coterie of undesirable people 07895547 14 n 01 hard_core 0 001 @ 07742772 n 0000 | the most dedicated and intensely loyal nucleus of a group or movement 07895672 14 n 01 foundation 0 003 @ 07565031 n 0000 + 02353970 v 0103 ~ 07895805 n 0000 | an institution supported by an endowment 07895805 14 n 01 charity 0 004 @ 07895672 n 0000 ~ 07896011 n 0000 ~ 07896186 n 0000 ~ 07896326 n 0000 | a foundation created to promote the public good (not for assistance to any particular individuals) 07896011 14 n 01 philanthropic_foundation 0 001 @ 07895805 n 0000 | a foundation that provides funds for science or art or education or religion or relief from disease etc. 07896186 14 n 01 private_foundation 0 001 @ 07895805 n 0000 | a charity that does not receive a major part of its support from the public 07896326 14 n 01 public_charity 0 001 @ 07895805 n 0000 | a charity that is deemed to receive the major part of its support from the public (rather than from a small group of individuals) 07896516 14 n 01 institute 0 001 @ 07560389 n 0000 | an association organized to promote art or science or education 07896635 14 n 03 exhibition 0 exposition 0 expo 0 005 @ 07470940 n 0000 ;c 00877471 n 0000 ~ 07896855 n 0000 ~ 07897113 n 0000 ~ 07897265 n 0000 | a collection of things (goods or works of art etc.) for public display 07896855 14 n 01 art_exhibition 0 002 @ 07896635 n 0000 ~ 07896985 n 0000 | an exhibition of art objects (paintings or statues) 07896985 14 n 01 retrospective 0 001 @ 07896855 n 0000 | an exhibition of a representative selection of an artist's life work 07897113 14 n 02 peepshow 0 raree-show 0 001 @ 07896635 n 0000 | an exhibition of pictures or objects viewed through a small hole or magnifying glass 07897265 14 n 01 fair 0 001 @ 07896635 n 0000 | a competitive exhibition of farm products; "she won a blue ribbon for her baking at the county fair" 07897416 14 n 02 book_fair 0 bookfair 0 001 @ 07897555 n 0000 | fair organized by publishers or booksellers to promote the sale of books 07897555 14 n 01 fair 1 002 @ 07493031 n 0000 ~ 07897416 n 0000 | gathering of producers to promote business; "world fair"; "trade fair"; "book fair" 07897707 14 n 01 side 0 006 @ 07692741 n 0000 ;c 00431785 n 0000 ;c 00915394 n 0000 ;c 05779555 n 0000 + 02624884 v 0101 + 01113385 v 0101 | one of two or more contesting groups; "the Confederate side was prepared to attack" 07897934 14 n 02 working_group 0 working_party 0 002 @ 07692741 n 0000 ~ 07898164 n 0000 | a group of people working together temporarily until some goal is achieved; "the working group was supposed to report back in two weeks" 07898164 14 n 01 expedition 0 002 @ 07897934 n 0000 ~ 07898356 n 0000 | an organized group of people undertaking a journey for a particular purpose; "an expedition was sent to explore Mars" 07898356 14 n 01 Lewis_and_Clark_Expedition 0 001 @ 07898164 n 0000 | an expedition sent by Thomas Jefferson to explore the northwestern territories of the United States; led by Merriwether Lewis and William Clark; traveled from St. Louis to the mouth of the Columbia River from 1803 to 1806 07898650 14 n 05 senior_high_school 0 senior_high 0 high 0 highschool 0 high_school 0 001 @ 07784398 n 0000 | a public secondary school usually including grades 9 through 12; "he goes to the neighborhood highschool" 07898868 14 n 02 junior_high_school 0 junior_high 0 001 @ 07784398 n 0000 | a secondary school usually including 7th and 8th grades 07899002 14 n 02 preparatory_school 0 prep_school 0 002 @ 07784398 n 0000 ~ 07899125 n 0000 | a private secondary school 07899125 14 n 02 choir_school 0 schola_cantorum 0 001 @ 07899002 n 0000 | a school that is part of a cathedral or monastery where boys with singing ability can receive a general education 07899315 14 n 01 public_school 0 002 @ 07776854 n 0000 ~ 07899487 n 0000 | a tuition free school in the United States supported by taxes and controlled by a school board 07899487 14 n 01 charter_school 0 001 @ 07899315 n 0000 | an experimental public school for kindergarten through grade 12; created and organized by teachers and parents and community leaders; operates independently of other schools 07899721 14 n 01 public_school 1 004 @ 07784398 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 ~ 07899925 n 0000 ~ 07900065 n 0000 | private independent secondary school in Great Britain supported by endowment and tuition 07899925 14 n 01 Eton_College 0 002 @ 07899721 n 0000 #p 08332404 n 0000 | a public school for boys founded in 1440; located in Berkshire 07900065 14 n 01 Winchester_College 0 002 @ 07899721 n 0000 #p 08332010 n 0000 | the oldest English public school; located in Winchester 07900204 14 n 01 private_school 0 004 @ 07776854 n 0000 ~ 07784911 n 0000 ~ 07900619 n 0000 ~ 07900735 n 0000 | a school established and controlled privately and supported by endowment and tuition 07900403 14 n 01 Catholic_school 0 001 @ 07784138 n 0000 | a parochial school maintained by the Catholic Church 07900517 14 n 01 dance_school 0 001 @ 07776854 n 0000 | a school where students are taught to dance 07900619 14 n 01 day_school 0 002 @ 07900204 n 0000 ! 07900735 n 0101 | a private school taking day students only 07900735 14 n 01 boarding_school 0 002 @ 07900204 n 0000 ! 07900619 n 0101 | a private school where students are lodged and fed as well as taught 07900883 14 n 01 day_school 1 002 @ 07776854 n 0000 ! 07901004 n 0101 | a school giving instruction during the daytime 07901004 14 n 01 night_school 0 002 @ 07776854 n 0000 ! 07900883 n 0101 | a school that holds classes in the evenings for students who cannot attend during the day 07901170 14 n 01 kindergarten 0 001 @ 07776673 n 0000 | a preschool for children age 4 to 6 to prepare them for primary school 07901299 14 n 01 nursery_school 0 001 @ 07776673 n 0000 | a small preschool for small children 07901396 14 n 02 playschool 0 play_group 0 001 @ 07776673 n 0000 | a small informal nursery group meeting for half-day sessions 07901526 14 n 02 Sunday_school 0 Sabbath_school 0 001 @ 07776854 n 0000 | school meeting on Sundays for religious instruction 07901654 14 n 01 Sunday_school_class 0 001 @ 07740059 n 0000 | a class in a Sunday school 07901746 14 n 02 normal_school 0 teachers_college 0 001 @ 07782281 n 0000 | a two-year school for training elementary teachers 07901875 14 n 04 grade_school 0 grammar_school 0 elementary_school 0 primary_school 0 003 @ 07776854 n 0000 ~ 07777710 n 0000 ~ 07777807 n 0000 | a school for young children; usually the first 6 or 8 grades 07902084 14 n 01 grammar_school 1 001 @ 07784398 n 0000 | a secondary school emphasizing Latin and Greek in preparation for college 07902218 14 n 01 secondary_modern_school 0 001 @ 07784398 n 0000 | a former British secondary school emphasizing practical rather than academic education 07902374 14 n 02 comprehensive_school 0 composite_school 0 001 @ 07784398 n 0000 | a large British or Canadian secondary school for children of all abilities 07902534 14 n 02 school_board 0 board_of_education 0 001 @ 07816627 n 0000 | a board in charge of local public schools 07902655 14 n 01 zoning_board 0 001 @ 07816627 n 0000 | a board of officials who divide an area into zones that are subject to different restrictions 07902807 14 n 01 zoning_commission 0 001 @ 07818156 n 0000 | a commission delegated to supervise the zoning of areas for residential or commercial use 07902960 14 n 01 immigration 0 003 @ 07483596 n 0000 + 00401542 v 0101 + 00401270 v 0101 | the body of immigrants arriving during a specified interval; "the increased immigration strengthened the colony" 07903166 14 n 01 inspectorate 0 001 @ 07483596 n 0000 | a body of inspectors 07903245 14 n 01 jury 0 007 @ 07483596 n 0000 #m 07822581 n 0000 ~ 07903982 n 0000 ~ 07904143 n 0000 ~ 07904288 n 0000 ~ 07904485 n 0000 %m 09568486 n 0000 | a body of citizens sworn to give a true verdict according to the evidence presented in a court of law 07903507 14 n 01 panel 0 003 @ 07483596 n 0000 + 00605858 v 0103 %m 09721904 n 0000 | a group of people gathered for a special purpose as to plan or discuss an issue or judge a contest etc 07903698 14 n 02 panel 2 venire 0 002 @ 07483596 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | (law) a group of people summoned for jury service (from whom a jury will be chosen) 07903861 14 n 02 jury 1 panel 1 002 @ 07818156 n 0000 + 00605858 v 0203 | a committee appointed to judge a competition 07903982 14 n 01 grand_jury 0 002 @ 07903245 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a jury to inquire in accusations of crime and to evaluate the grounds for indictments 07904143 14 n 01 hung_jury 0 002 @ 07903245 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a jury that is unable to agree on a verdict (the result is a mistrial) 07904288 14 n 02 petit_jury 0 petty_jury 0 003 @ 07903245 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 %m 09744923 n 0000 | a jury of 12 to determine the facts and decide the issue in civil or criminal proceedings 07904485 14 n 02 special_jury 0 blue_ribbon_jury 0 002 @ 07903245 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a jury whose members are selected for special knowledge for a case involving complicated issues 07904677 14 n 01 spearhead 0 002 @ 07701234 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | the leading military unit in an attack 07904790 14 n 01 bevy 1 001 @ 07493031 n 0000 | a group of girls or young women 07904872 14 n 01 firing_line 0 001 @ 07492073 n 0000 | the most advanced and responsible group in an activity; "the firing line is where the action is" 07905026 14 n 01 immigrant_class 0 001 @ 07492073 n 0000 | recent immigrants who are lumped together as a class by their low socioeconomic status in spite of different cultural backgrounds 07905217 14 n 02 left 0 left_wing 0 001 @ 07753150 n 0000 | those who support varying degrees of social or political or economic change designed to promote the public welfare 07905394 14 n 01 center 0 002 @ 07492073 n 0000 %m 09273550 n 0000 | politically moderate persons; centrists 07905505 14 n 02 right 0 right_wing 0 003 @ 07753150 n 0000 ~ 07905725 n 0000 ~ 07905934 n 0000 | those who support political or social or economic conservatism; those who believe that things are better left unchanged 07905725 14 n 01 religious_right 0 001 @ 07905505 n 0000 | United States political faction that advocates social and political conservativism, school prayer, and federal aid for religious groups and schools 07905934 14 n 01 hard_right 0 001 @ 07905505 n 0000 | the extreme right wing 07906013 14 n 01 old_guard 0 001 @ 07753150 n 0000 | a faction that is unwilling to accept new ideas 07906116 14 n 01 pro-choice_faction 0 001 @ 07753150 n 0000 | those who argue that the decision to have an induced abortion should be made by the mother 07906271 14 n 01 pro-life_faction 0 001 @ 07753150 n 0000 | those who argue that induced abortion is killing and should be prohibited 07906407 14 n 01 old_school 0 001 @ 07492073 n 0000 | a class of people favoring traditional ideas 07906508 14 n 01 convoy 1 002 @ 07470940 n 0000 + 01968477 v 0101 | a collection of merchant ships with an escort of warships 07906636 14 n 01 convoy 0 002 @ 00283593 n 0000 + 01968477 v 0101 | a procession of land vehicles traveling together 07906755 14 n 03 seance 0 sitting 0 session 0 003 @ 07809281 n 0000 %p 06812312 n 0000 %p 06812478 n 0000 | a meeting of spiritualists; "the seance was held in the medium's parlor" 07906938 14 n 03 aggregate 0 congeries 0 conglomeration 0 004 @ 07477804 n 0000 + 00152940 v 0303 %m 01308238 n 0000 %m 01308895 n 0000 | a sum total of many heterogenous things taken together 07907133 14 n 01 agent_bank 1 001 @ 07909067 n 0000 | a bank that acts as an agent for a foreign bank 07907237 14 n 02 commercial_bank 0 full_service_bank 0 002 @ 07909067 n 0000 ~ 07907448 n 0000 | a financial institution that accepts demand deposits and makes loans and provides other services for the public 07907448 14 n 01 national_bank 0 002 @ 07907237 n 0000 #m 07842837 n 0000 | a commercial bank chartered by the federal government 07907580 14 n 01 state_bank 0 001 @ 07909067 n 0000 | a bank chartered by a state rather than by the federal government 07907702 14 n 02 lead_bank 0 agent_bank 0 001 @ 07909067 n 0000 | a bank named by a multi-bank lending syndicate to protect their interests 07907844 14 n 01 member_bank 0 002 @ 07909067 n 0000 #m 07842837 n 0000 | a bank that is a member of the Federal Reserve System 07907974 14 n 02 merchant_bank 0 acquirer 2 002 @ 07909067 n 0000 + 02147191 v 0202 | a credit card processing bank; merchants receive credit for credit card receipts less a processing fee 07908165 14 n 01 acquirer 1 002 @ 07565031 n 0000 + 02147191 v 0102 | the financial institution that dispenses cash in automated teller machines and collects a fee from the bank that issued the credit card 07908373 14 n 01 acquirer 0 002 @ 07909067 n 0000 + 02147191 v 0102 | a bank gaining financial control over another financial institution through a payment in cash or an exchange of stock 07908563 14 n 01 transfer_agent 0 001 @ 07567480 n 0000 | an agency (usually a bank) that is appointed by a corporation to keep records of its stock and bond owners and to resolve problems about certificates 07908773 14 n 01 nondepository_financial_institution 0 007 @ 07565031 n 0000 #m 07582637 n 0000 ~ 07579699 n 0000 ~ 07580286 n 0000 ~ 07580495 n 0000 ~ 07580671 n 0000 ~ 07909628 n 0000 | a financial institution that funds their investment activities from the sale of securities or insurance 07909067 14 n 04 depository_financial_institution 0 bank 0 banking_concern 0 banking_company 0 016 @ 07565031 n 0000 #m 07576588 n 0000 + 02275778 v 0201 + 02275478 v 0201 + 02243919 v 0202 ~ 07736223 n 0000 ~ 07843284 n 0000 ~ 07907133 n 0000 ~ 07907237 n 0000 ~ 07907580 n 0000 ~ 07907702 n 0000 ~ 07907844 n 0000 ~ 07907974 n 0000 ~ 07908373 n 0000 ~ 07911294 n 0000 ~ 07912068 n 0000 | a financial institution that accepts deposits and channels the money into lending activities; "he cashed a check at the bank"; "that bank holds the mortgage on my home" 07909628 14 n 01 finance_company 0 005 @ 07908773 n 0000 ~ 07909889 n 0000 ~ 07910230 n 0000 ~ 07910433 n 0000 ~ 07910596 n 0000 | a financial institution (often affiliated with a holding company or manufacturer) that makes loans to individuals or businesses 07909889 14 n 02 consumer_finance_company 0 small_loan_company 0 002 @ 07909628 n 0000 ~ 07910080 n 0000 | a finance company that makes loans to people who have trouble getting a bank loan 07910080 14 n 02 industrial_bank 0 industrial_loan_company 0 001 @ 07909889 n 0000 | a finance company that makes small loans to industrial workers 07910230 14 n 01 captive_finance_company 0 001 @ 07909628 n 0000 | a finance company owned by a manufacturer to finance dealers' inventories or to make loans to consumers buying the company's products 07910433 14 n 01 sales_finance_company 0 001 @ 07909628 n 0000 | a finance company that buys (at a discount) the installment sales contracts of retail merchants 07910596 14 n 02 commercial_finance_company 0 commercial_credit_company 0 001 @ 07909628 n 0000 | a finance company that makes loans to manufacturers and wholesalers 07910764 14 n 02 Farm_Credit_System 0 FCS 0 001 @ 07576588 n 0000 | a cooperative nationwide system of banks and associations providing credit to farmers and related businesses; originally capitalized by the federal government but now owned by its members and borrowers 07911036 14 n 01 hawala 0 001 @ 07576588 n 0000 | an underground banking system based on trust whereby money can be made available internationally without actually moving it or leaving a record of the transaction; "terrorists make extensive use of hawala" 07911294 14 n 01 thrift_institution 0 003 @ 07909067 n 0000 ~ 07911484 n 0000 ~ 07911827 n 0000 | a depository financial institution intended to encourage personal savings and home buying 07911484 14 n 02 savings_and_loan 0 savings_and_loan_association 0 002 @ 07911294 n 0000 ~ 07911700 n 0000 | a thrift institution that is required by law to make a certain percentage of its loans as home mortgages 07911700 14 n 01 building_society 0 001 @ 07911484 n 0000 | British equivalent of United States savings and loan association 07911827 14 n 01 savings_bank 0 003 @ 07911294 n 0000 ~ 07913270 n 0000 ~ 07913431 n 0000 | a thrift institution in the northeastern United States; since deregulation in the 1980s they offer services competitive with many commercial banks 07912068 14 n 01 Home_Loan_Bank 0 002 @ 07909067 n 0000 #m 07912260 n 0000 | one of 11 regional banks that monitor and make short-term credit advances to thrift institutions in their region 07912260 14 n 01 Federal_Home_Loan_Bank_System 0 002 @ 07565031 n 0000 %m 07912068 n 0000 | the central credit system for thrift institutions 07912404 14 n 02 Federal_Housing_Administration 0 FHA 0 002 @ 07829789 n 0000 #p 07643551 n 0000 | the federal agency in the Department of Housing and Urban Development that insures residential mortgages 07912610 14 n 02 child_welfare_agency 0 child_welfare_service 0 001 @ 07586975 n 0000 | an administrtive unit responsible for social work concerned with the welfare and vocational training of children 07912813 14 n 02 Securities_and_Exchange_Commission 0 SEC 0 001 @ 07831236 n 0000 | an independent federal agency that oversees the exchange of securities to protect investors 07912991 14 n 02 trust_company 0 trust_corporation 0 001 @ 07565031 n 0000 | an organization (usually with a commercial bank) that is engaged as a trustee or fiduciary or agent in handling trust funds or estates of custodial arrangements or stock transfers or related services 07913270 14 n 02 mutual_savings_bank 0 MSB 0 001 @ 07911827 n 0000 | a state-chartered savings bank owned by its depositors and managed by a board of trustees 07913431 14 n 02 federal_savings_bank 0 FSB 0 001 @ 07911827 n 0000 | a federally chartered savings bank 07913538 14 n 02 firing_squad 0 firing_party 0 002 @ 07720335 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a squad formed to fire volleys at a military funeral or to carry out a military execution 07913720 14 n 01 market 0 003 @ 07492073 n 0000 + 02231793 v 0101 ~ 07913942 n 0000 | the customers for a particular product or service; "before they publish any book they try to determine the size of the market for it" 07913942 14 n 01 black_market 0 003 @ 07913720 n 0000 + 02177348 v 0102 %m 09229995 n 0000 | people who engage in illicit trade 07914072 14 n 01 traffic 0 005 @ 07470940 n 0000 ~ 07914325 n 0000 ~ 07914426 n 0000 ~ 07914546 n 0000 ~ 07914657 n 0000 | the aggregation of things (pedestrians or vehicles) coming and going in a particular locality during a specified period of time 07914325 14 n 01 air_traffic 0 001 @ 07914072 n 0000 | traffic created by the movement of aircraft 07914426 14 n 01 commuter_traffic 0 001 @ 07914072 n 0000 | traffic created by people going to or returning from work 07914546 14 n 02 pedestrian_traffic 0 foot_traffic 0 001 @ 07914072 n 0000 | people coming and going on foot 07914657 14 n 02 vehicular_traffic 0 vehicle_traffic 0 005 @ 07914072 n 0000 ~ 07914880 n 0000 ~ 07914980 n 0000 ~ 07915067 n 0000 ~ 07915147 n 0000 | the aggregation of vehicles coming and going in a particular locality 07914880 14 n 02 automobile_traffic 0 car_traffic 0 001 @ 07914657 n 0000 | cars coming and going 07914980 14 n 01 bicycle_traffic 0 001 @ 07914657 n 0000 | bicycles coming and going 07915067 14 n 01 bus_traffic 0 001 @ 07914657 n 0000 | buses coming and going 07915147 14 n 01 truck_traffic 0 001 @ 07914657 n 0000 | trucks coming and going 07915230 14 n 01 formation 0 012 @ 07460309 n 0000 + 02374715 v 0101 ~ 07722597 n 0000 ~ 07915585 n 0000 ~ 07918462 n 0000 ~ 07918617 n 0000 ~ 07918921 n 0000 ~ 07919286 n 0000 ~ 07967624 n 0000 ~ 07967905 n 0000 ~ 07968063 n 0000 ~ 07968474 n 0000 | an arrangement of people or things acting as a unit; "a defensive formation"; "a formation of planes" 07915585 14 n 01 military_formation 0 006 @ 07915230 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 07915762 n 0000 ~ 07915932 n 0000 ~ 07916051 n 0000 ~ 07916222 n 0000 | a formation of troops 07915762 14 n 01 open_order 0 002 @ 07915585 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a military formation leaving enough space between ranks to allow an inspecting officer to pass 07915932 14 n 01 close_order 0 002 @ 07915585 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a military formation for drill or marching 07916051 14 n 01 extended_order 0 002 @ 07915585 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a military formation for skirmishing; as widely separated as the tactical situation permits 07916222 14 n 02 sick_call 0 sick_parade 0 002 @ 07915585 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | the daily military formation at which individuals report to the medical officer as sick 07916398 14 n 03 caravan 0 train 0 wagon_train 0 002 @ 00283593 n 0000 %m 03009128 n 0000 | a procession (of wagons or mules or camels) traveling together in single file; "we were part of a caravan of almost a thousand camels"; "they joined the wagon train for safety" 07916669 14 n 01 cavalcade 0 001 @ 00283593 n 0000 | a procession of people traveling on horseback 07916770 14 n 01 march 0 007 @ 00283593 n 0000 + 02025393 v 0101 + 02446679 v 0102 + 01863405 v 0101 + 02025186 v 0101 + 01938649 v 0101 ~ 07917003 n 0000 | a procession of people walking together; "the march went up Fifth Avenue" 07917003 14 n 01 hunger_march 0 002 @ 07916770 n 0000 %m 09536113 n 0000 | a march of protest or demonstration by the unemployed 07917134 14 n 01 motorcade 0 001 @ 00283593 n 0000 | a procession of people traveling in motor cars 07917236 14 n 01 parade 0 003 @ 00283593 n 0000 + 01868544 v 0101 ~ 07917374 n 0000 | a ceremonial procession including people marching 07917374 14 n 03 callithump 0 callathump 0 callithump_parade 0 001 @ 07917236 n 0000 | a noisy boisterous parade 07917489 14 n 03 file 0 single_file 0 Indian_file 0 004 @ 07918921 n 0000 + 01864062 v 0101 ~ 07917677 n 0000 ~ 07917785 n 0000 | a line of persons or things ranged one behind the other 07917677 14 n 01 snake_dance 0 001 @ 07917489 n 0000 | a group advancing in a single-file serpentine path 07917785 14 n 01 column 0 002 @ 07917489 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a line of (usually military) units following one after another 07917919 14 n 04 cortege 0 retinue 0 suite 0 entourage 0 003 @ 07493031 n 0000 %p 07718005 n 0000 ~ 07822468 n 0000 | the group following and attending to some important person 07918098 14 n 01 Praetorian_Guard 0 002 @ 07718005 n 0000 %m 09782504 n 0000 | the elite bodyguard of a Roman Emperor 07918218 14 n 01 cortege 1 001 @ 00283593 n 0000 | a funeral procession 07918292 14 n 02 recession 0 recessional 0 001 @ 00283593 n 0000 | the withdrawal of the clergy and choir from the chancel to the vestry at the end of a church service 07918462 14 n 01 backfield 0 003 @ 07915230 n 0000 #m 07589672 n 0000 %m 00683062 n 0000 | the offensive football players who line up behind the linemen 07918617 14 n 01 secondary 0 003 @ 07915230 n 0000 #m 07589672 n 0000 %m 00683062 n 0000 | the defensive football players who line up behind the linemen 07918772 14 n 01 linemen 0 003 @ 07919286 n 0000 #m 07589672 n 0000 %m 00683367 n 0000 | the football players who line up on the line of scrimmage 07918921 14 n 01 line 1 010 @ 07915230 n 0000 + 02622216 v 0101 ~ 07770666 n 0000 ~ 07917489 n 0000 ~ 07919658 n 0000 ~ 07919766 n 0000 ~ 07920063 n 0000 ~ 07920867 n 0000 ~ 07920982 n 0000 ~ 07921063 n 0000 | a formation of people or things one behind another; "the line stretched clear around the corner"; "you must wait in a long line at the checkout counter" 07919286 14 n 01 line 3 008 @ 07915230 n 0000 ~ 03941377 n 0000 ~ 07691603 n 0000 ~ 07770666 n 0000 ~ 07918772 n 0000 ~ 07919923 n 0000 ~ 07920155 n 0000 ~ 07920660 n 0000 | a formation of people or things one beside another; "the line of soldiers advanced with their bayonets fixed"; "they were arrayed in line of battle"; "the cast stood in line for the curtain call" 07919658 14 n 01 line_of_march 0 001 @ 07918921 n 0000 | the arrangement of people in a line for marching 07919766 14 n 01 line_of_succession 0 001 @ 07918921 n 0000 | the order in which individuals are expected to succeed one another in some official position 07919923 14 n 01 lineup 0 002 @ 07919286 n 0000 + 01978572 v 0101 | a line of persons arranged by police for inspection or identification 07920063 14 n 01 picket_line 0 001 @ 07918921 n 0000 | a line of people acting as pickets 07920155 14 n 01 row 0 003 @ 07919286 n 0000 ~ 07920318 n 0000 ~ 07920439 n 0000 | an arrangement of objects or people side by side in a line; "a row of chairs" 07920318 14 n 01 serration 0 001 @ 07920155 n 0000 | a row of notches; "the pliers had serrations to improve the grip" 07920439 14 n 01 terrace 0 003 @ 07920155 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 %m 04243515 n 0000 | a row of houses built in a similar style and having common dividing walls (or the street on which they face); "Grosvenor Terrace" 07920660 14 n 01 rank 0 002 @ 07919286 n 0000 %m 09413054 n 0000 | a row or line of people (especially soldiers or police) standing abreast of one another; "the entrance was guarded by ranks of policemen" 07920867 14 n 01 conga_line 0 001 @ 07918921 n 0000 | a line of people in single file performing the conga dance 07920982 14 n 01 trap_line 0 001 @ 07918921 n 0000 | a line or series of traps 07921063 14 n 02 queue 0 waiting_line 0 009 @ 07918921 n 0000 + 01978572 v 0103 ~ 07921324 n 0000 ~ 07921432 n 0000 ~ 07921538 n 0000 ~ 07921692 n 0000 ~ 07921795 n 0000 ~ 07921963 n 0000 ~ 07922061 n 0000 | a line of people or vehicles waiting for something 07921324 14 n 02 breadline 0 bread_line 0 001 @ 07921063 n 0000 | a queue of people waiting for free food 07921432 14 n 01 checkout_line 0 001 @ 07921063 n 0000 | a queue of people waiting to pay for purchases 07921538 14 n 01 chow_line 0 002 @ 07921063 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a queue of people waiting for food to be served (especially at a military camp) 07921692 14 n 01 gas_line 0 001 @ 07921063 n 0000 | a queue of vehicles waiting to purchase gasoline 07921795 14 n 01 reception_line 0 002 @ 07921063 n 0000 #p 07755596 n 0000 | a line of people (hosts and guests of honor) who welcome the guests at a reception party 07921963 14 n 01 ticket_line 0 001 @ 07921063 n 0000 | a queue of people waiting to buy tickets 07922061 14 n 01 unemployment_line 0 001 @ 07921063 n 0000 | a queue of people waiting for employment 07922165 14 n 01 row 1 002 @ 07460900 n 0000 #m 07766677 n 0000 | a linear array of numbers side by side 07922272 14 n 01 column 1 002 @ 07460900 n 0000 #m 07766677 n 0000 | a linear array of numbers one above another 07922387 14 n 02 aviation 0 air_power 0 002 @ 07470940 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | the aggregation of a country's military aircraft 07922521 14 n 01 dragnet 0 001 @ 07924048 n 0000 | a system of coordinated measures for apprehending (criminals or other individuals); "caught in the police dragnet" 07922689 14 n 01 machinery 0 001 @ 07924048 n 0000 | a system of means and activities whereby a social institution functions; "the complex machinery of negotiation"; "the machinery of command labored and brought forth an order" 07922919 14 n 02 network 0 web 0 007 @ 07924048 n 0000 + 01624246 v 0201 + 00999540 v 0101 ~ 05185744 n 0000 ~ 07923282 n 0000 ~ 07923364 n 0000 ~ 07923684 n 0000 | an interconnected system of things or people; "he owned a network of shops"; "retirement meant dropping out of a whole network of people who had been part of my life"; "tangled in a web of cloth" 07923282 14 n 01 espionage_network 0 001 @ 07922919 n 0000 | a network of spies 07923364 14 n 01 old_boy_network 0 001 @ 07922919 n 0000 | an exclusive informal network linking members of a social class or profession or organization in order to provide connections and information and favors (especially in business or politics); "professional women have developed an old boy network of their own" 07923684 14 n 01 support_system 0 001 @ 07922919 n 0000 | a network of facilities and people who interact and remain in informal communication for mutual assistance; a network that enables you to live in a certain style 07923906 14 n 01 nonlinear_system 0 001 @ 07924048 n 0000 | a system whose performance cannot be described by equations of the first degree 07924048 14 n 02 system 0 scheme 0 019 @ 00026769 n 0000 ~ 06832356 n 0000 ~ 07672121 n 0000 ~ 07857433 n 0000 ~ 07859000 n 0000 %p 07867755 n 0000 ~ 07868696 n 0000 ~ 07922521 n 0000 ~ 07922689 n 0000 ~ 07922919 n 0000 ~ 07923906 n 0000 ~ 07924597 n 0000 ~ 07924696 n 0000 ~ 07924845 n 0000 ~ 07924930 n 0000 ~ 07925094 n 0000 ~ 08845691 n 0000 ~ 08878519 n 0000 ~ 12372652 n 0000 | a group of independent but interrelated elements comprising a unified whole; "a vast system of production and distribution and consumption keep the country going" 07924597 14 n 01 subsystem 0 001 @ 07924048 n 0000 | a system that is part of some larger system 07924696 14 n 01 organism 0 001 @ 07924048 n 0000 | a system considered analogous in structure or function to a living body; "the social organism" 07924845 14 n 01 syntax 0 001 @ 07924048 n 0000 | a systematic orderly arrangement 07924930 14 n 01 body 2 001 @ 07924048 n 0000 | a collection of particulars considered as a system; "a body of law"; "a body of doctrine"; "a body of precedents" 07925094 14 n 01 shebang 0 001 @ 07924048 n 0000 | an entire system; used in the phrase `the whole shebang' 07925204 14 n 02 craft 0 trade 0 002 @ 07492073 n 0000 + 01611572 v 0101 | people who perform a particular kind of skilled work; "he represented the craft of brewers"; "as they say in the trade" 07925401 14 n 02 vegetation 0 flora 0 018 @ 07470940 n 0000 #m 07510219 n 0000 ;c 00014510 n 0000 ! 07510371 n 0201 + 00224979 v 0101 -c 01517761 a 0000 -c 01517937 a 0000 -c 02404055 a 0000 -c 02463555 a 0000 ~ 07925819 n 0000 ~ 07926335 n 0000 ~ 07926491 n 0000 ~ 07926616 n 0000 ~ 07926765 n 0000 ~ 07927400 n 0000 ~ 07927514 n 0000 ~ 11872991 n 0000 ~ 12360541 n 0000 | all the plant life in a particular region 07925819 14 n 05 brush 0 brushwood 0 coppice 0 copse 0 thicket 0 005 @ 07925401 n 0000 ~ 07926007 n 0000 ~ 07926115 n 0000 ~ 07926236 n 0000 ~ 07927182 n 0000 | a dense growth of bushes 07926007 14 n 01 brake 0 001 @ 07925819 n 0000 | an area thickly overgrown usually with one kind of plant 07926115 14 n 01 canebrake 0 002 @ 07925819 n 0000 %p 11400485 n 0000 | a dense growth of cane (especially giant cane) 07926236 14 n 01 spinney 0 002 @ 07925819 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a copse that shelters game 07926335 14 n 01 growth 0 002 @ 07925401 n 0000 + 01690645 v 0101 | vegetation that has grown; "a growth of trees"; "the only growth was some salt grass" 07926491 14 n 03 scrub 0 chaparral 0 bush 0 001 @ 07925401 n 0000 | dense vegetation consisting of stunted trees or bushes 07926616 14 n 01 stand 0 001 @ 07925401 n 0000 | a growth of similar plants (usually trees) in a particular area; "they cut down a stand of trees" 07926765 14 n 03 forest 0 wood 0 woods 0 008 @ 07925401 n 0000 + 01524432 v 0102 ~ 07927018 n 0000 ~ 07927088 n 0000 %m 07927182 n 0000 %m 12352501 n 0000 ~ 12486039 n 0000 ~ 12486217 n 0000 | the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area 07927018 14 n 01 bosk 0 001 @ 07926765 n 0000 | a small wooded area 07927088 14 n 01 grove 0 001 @ 07926765 n 0000 | a small growth of trees without underbrush 07927182 14 n 03 underbrush 0 undergrowth 0 underwood 0 003 @ 07925819 n 0000 #m 07926765 n 0000 ~ 12360410 n 0000 | the brush (small trees and bushes and ferns etc.) growing beneath taller trees in a wood or forest 07927400 14 n 01 shrubbery 0 002 @ 07925401 n 0000 %m 12360778 n 0000 | a collection of shrubs growing together 07927514 14 n 01 garden 0 002 @ 07925401 n 0000 + 01691800 v 0101 | the flowers or vegetables or fruits or herbs that are cultivated in a garden 07927661 14 n 01 staff 1 012 @ 07710741 n 0000 + 01060706 v 0101 + 01054210 v 0101 ~ 07573262 n 0000 ~ 07844949 n 0000 ~ 07845119 n 0000 ~ 07845259 n 0000 ~ 07845366 n 0000 ~ 07845494 n 0000 ~ 07893957 n 0000 ~ 07894346 n 0000 %m 09950586 n 0000 | personnel who assist their superior in carrying out an assigned task; "the hospital has an excellent nursing staff"; "the general relied on his staff to make routine decisions" 07928088 14 n 01 line_personnel 0 001 @ 07710741 n 0000 | personnel having direct job performance responsibilities 07928205 14 n 01 management_personnel 0 001 @ 07710741 n 0000 | personnel having overall planning and direction responsibilities 07928336 14 n 0b dictatorship 0 absolutism 0 authoritarianism 0 Caesarism 0 despotism 0 monocracy 0 one-man_rule 0 shogunate 0 Stalinism 0 totalitarianism 0 tyranny 0 002 @ 07853500 n 0000 ~ 07928673 n 0000 | a form of government in which the ruler is an absolute dictator (not restricted by a constitution or laws or opposition etc.) 07928673 14 n 01 police_state 0 001 @ 07928336 n 0000 | a country that maintains repressive control over the people by means of police (especially secret police) 07928837 14 n 02 law 0 jurisprudence 0 604 @ 07470940 n 0000 -c 00057674 a 0000 -c 00057836 a 0000 -c 00098587 a 0000 -c 00143510 a 0000 -c 00342953 a 0000 -c 00343661 a 0000 -c 00483099 a 0000 -c 00484227 a 0000 -c 00525095 a 0000 -c 00744907 a 0000 -c 00877223 a 0000 -c 01265738 a 0000 -c 01301014 a 0000 -c 01301162 a 0000 -c 01421850 a 0000 -c 01421956 a 0000 -c 01823233 a 0000 -c 01913918 a 0000 -c 02356204 a 0000 -c 02356322 a 0000 -c 02412824 a 0000 -c 02612808 a 0000 -c 02886492 a 0000 -c 02943604 a 0000 -c 02944495 a 0000 -c 00044595 r 0000 -c 00240748 r 0000 -c 00079640 n 0000 -c 00081044 n 0000 -c 00083742 n 0000 -c 00114540 n 0000 -c 00186212 n 0000 -c 00187500 n 0000 -c 00196005 n 0000 -c 00220062 n 0000 -c 00220778 n 0000 -c 00345035 n 0000 -c 00497695 n 0000 -c 00577416 n 0000 -c 00596795 n 0000 -c 00690721 n 0000 -c 00693056 n 0000 -c 00696168 n 0000 -c 00696386 n 0000 -c 00696584 n 0000 -c 00696876 n 0000 -c 00697143 n 0000 -c 00722820 n 0000 -c 00723344 n 0000 -c 00723607 n 0000 -c 00724865 n 0000 -c 00726424 n 0000 -c 00759964 n 0000 -c 00760104 n 0000 -c 00760312 n 0000 -c 00963817 n 0000 -c 00966199 n 0000 -c 00966541 n 0000 -c 01018205 n 0000 -c 01044668 n 0000 -c 01061565 n 0000 -c 01062169 n 0000 -c 01062665 n 0000 -c 01063946 n 0000 -c 01067216 n 0000 -c 01072147 n 0000 -c 01082788 n 0000 -c 01097658 n 0000 -c 01101033 n 0000 -c 01113806 n 0000 -c 01114004 n 0000 -c 01114163 n 0000 -c 01114324 n 0000 -c 01114464 n 0000 -c 01114654 n 0000 -c 01114800 n 0000 -c 01115063 n 0000 -c 01115490 n 0000 -c 01116242 n 0000 -c 01116619 n 0000 -c 01116754 n 0000 -c 01116961 n 0000 -c 01117085 n 0000 -c 01117226 n 0000 -c 01117386 n 0000 -c 01117633 n 0000 -c 01117995 n 0000 -c 01118153 n 0000 -c 01118308 n 0000 -c 01118402 n 0000 -c 01118898 n 0000 -c 01119217 n 0000 -c 01119587 n 0000 -c 01119798 n 0000 -c 01120003 n 0000 -c 01120182 n 0000 -c 01120396 n 0000 -c 01120653 n 0000 -c 01120798 n 0000 -c 01121031 n 0000 -c 01121188 n 0000 -c 01121378 n 0000 -c 01121841 n 0000 -c 01122105 n 0000 -c 01122351 n 0000 -c 01122569 n 0000 -c 01123218 n 0000 -c 01123497 n 0000 -c 01123740 n 0000 -c 01123932 n 0000 -c 01124129 n 0000 -c 01124708 n 0000 -c 01124913 n 0000 -c 01125523 n 0000 -c 01125698 n 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09346350 n 0000 -c 09360531 n 0000 -c 09379959 n 0000 -c 09440493 n 0000 -c 09554725 n 0000 -c 09560244 n 0000 -c 09564413 n 0000 -c 09566648 n 0000 -c 09568162 n 0000 -c 09568676 n 0000 -c 09587685 n 0000 -c 09588346 n 0000 -c 09591545 n 0000 -c 09592226 n 0000 -c 09603056 n 0000 -c 09604212 n 0000 -c 09685988 n 0000 -c 09691214 n 0000 -c 09709477 n 0000 -c 09715483 n 0000 -c 09723522 n 0000 -c 09728152 n 0000 -c 09760349 n 0000 -c 09788877 n 0000 -c 09800106 n 0000 -c 09802230 n 0000 -c 09807489 n 0000 -c 09829457 n 0000 -c 09841033 n 0000 -c 09843111 n 0000 -c 09930578 n 0000 -c 10025035 n 0000 -c 10025464 n 0000 -c 10028700 n 0000 -c 10028862 n 0000 -c 10029326 n 0000 -c 10032354 n 0000 -c 10043037 n 0000 -c 10058350 n 0000 -c 10083027 n 0000 -c 10083274 n 0000 -c 12497113 n 0000 -c 12499410 n 0000 -c 12507895 n 0000 -c 12508522 n 0000 -c 12508743 n 0000 -c 12509022 n 0000 -c 12509288 n 0000 -c 12509740 n 0000 -c 12530890 n 0000 -c 12531876 n 0000 -c 12535080 n 0000 -c 12535445 n 0000 -c 12535703 n 0000 -c 12535920 n 0000 -c 12565253 n 0000 -c 12584496 n 0000 -c 12584721 n 0000 -c 12593342 n 0000 -c 12644689 n 0000 -c 13054985 n 0000 -c 13055166 n 0000 -c 13055546 n 0000 -c 13055710 n 0000 -c 13055900 n 0000 -c 13056067 n 0000 -c 13056248 n 0000 -c 13056442 n 0000 -c 13056668 n 0000 -c 13056819 n 0000 -c 13057011 n 0000 -c 13160407 n 0000 -c 13160616 n 0000 -c 13161180 n 0000 -c 13169943 n 0000 -c 13170156 n 0000 -c 13170616 n 0000 -c 13170723 n 0000 -c 13171011 n 0000 -c 13174603 n 0000 -c 13203128 n 0000 -c 13701141 n 0000 -c 14363218 n 0000 -c 00162690 v 0000 -c 00574271 v 0000 -c 00643699 v 0000 -c 00663238 v 0000 -c 00676900 v 0000 -c 00725583 v 0000 -c 00735545 v 0000 -c 00739390 v 0000 -c 00762976 v 0000 -c 00766322 v 0000 -c 00782043 v 0000 -c 00875295 v 0000 -c 00875635 v 0000 -c 00875913 v 0000 -c 00876273 v 0000 -c 00876567 v 0000 -c 00876837 v 0000 -c 00876935 v 0000 -c 00940429 v 0000 -c 00940839 v 0000 -c 00969353 v 0000 -c 00975906 v 0000 -c 00976079 v 0000 -c 00979647 v 0000 -c 00982000 v 0000 -c 00982423 v 0000 -c 00983459 v 0000 -c 00983769 v 0000 -c 00985716 v 0000 -c 02157735 v 0000 -c 02243392 v 0000 -c 02328280 v 0000 -c 02391304 v 0000 -c 02419717 v 0000 -c 02419814 v 0000 -c 02421049 v 0000 -c 02438880 v 0000 | the collection of rules imposed by authority; "civilization presupposes respect for the law"; "the great problem for jurisprudence to allow freedom while enforcing order" 07940515 14 n 01 administrative_law 0 002 @ 07928837 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | the body of rules and regulations and orders and decisions created by administrative agencies of government 07940706 14 n 02 canon_law 0 ecclesiastical_law 0 001 @ 07928837 n 0000 | the body of codified laws governing the affairs of a Christian church 07940852 14 n 01 civil_law 0 008 @ 07928837 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ! 07941391 n 0101 ~ 06131845 n 0000 -c 06131845 n 0000 ~ 06132032 n 0000 -c 06158919 n 0000 -c 12585090 n 0000 | the body of laws established by a state or nation for its own regulation 07941110 14 n 03 common_law 0 case_law 0 precedent 0 002 @ 07928837 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a system of jurisprudence based on judicial precedents rather than statutory laws; "common law originated in the unwritten laws of England and was later applied in the United States" 07941391 14 n 02 international_law 0 law_of_nations 0 002 @ 07928837 n 0000 ! 07940852 n 0101 | the body of laws governing relations between nations 07941542 14 n 01 law_of_the_land 0 002 @ 07928837 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a phrase used in the Magna Carta to refer to the then established law of the Kingdom (as distinct from Roman or civil law); today it refers to fundamental principles of justice commensurate with due process; "the United States Constitution declares itself to be `the supreme law of the land'" 07941915 14 n 02 maritime_law 0 admiralty_law 0 002 @ 07928837 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | the traditional body of rules and practices relating to commerce and navigation or to business transacted at sea or to general maritime affairs 07942152 14 n 01 martial_law 0 003 @ 07928837 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | the body of law imposed by the military over civilian affairs (usually in time of war or civil crisis); overrides civil law 07942371 14 n 03 mercantile_law 0 commercial_law 0 law_merchant 0 002 @ 07928837 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | the body of rules applied to commercial transactions; derived from the practices of traders rather than from jurisprudence 07942605 14 n 01 military_law 0 004 @ 07928837 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 -c 01130029 n 0000 | the body of laws and rules of conduct administered by military courts for the discipline, trial, and punishment of military personnel 07942854 14 n 02 Mosaic_law 0 Law_of_Moses 0 001 @ 07928837 n 0000 | the laws (beginning with the Ten Commandments) that God gave to the Israelites through Moses; it includes many rules of religious observance given in the first five books of the Old Testament (in Judaism these books are called the Torah) 07943163 14 n 05 shariah 0 shariah_law 0 sharia 0 sharia_law 0 Islamic_law 0 004 @ 07928837 n 0000 -c 01818010 a 0000 -c 01125158 n 0000 ~ 07943512 n 0000 | the code of law derived from the Koran and from the teachings and example of Mohammed; "sharia is only applicable to Muslims"; "under Islamic law there is no separation of church and state" 07943512 14 n 02 hudud 0 hudood 0 001 @ 07943163 n 0000 | Islamic laws stating the limits ordained by Allah and including the deterent punishments for serious crimes 07943680 14 n 01 statutory_law 0 002 @ 07928837 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | the body of laws created by legislative statutes 07943807 14 n 01 securities_law 0 002 @ 07928837 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | the body of laws governing the issuance and selling of securities 07943952 14 n 01 tax_law 0 002 @ 07928837 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | the body of laws governing taxation 07944060 14 n 02 bureaucracy 0 bureaucratism 0 003 @ 07850411 n 0000 ~ 07709838 n 0000 %m 07849885 n 0000 | nonelective government officials 07944203 14 n 01 menagerie 0 001 @ 07470940 n 0000 | a collection of live animals for study or display 07944308 14 n 03 ordering 0 order 0 ordination 0 010 @ 07460309 n 0000 + 00711371 v 0204 + 00267892 v 0201 + 00268653 v 0201 + 00711371 v 0104 ~ 01277535 n 0000 ~ 05993641 n 0000 ~ 07944684 n 0000 ~ 07944858 n 0000 ~ 07945291 n 0000 | logical or comprehensible arrangement of separate elements; "we shall consider these questions in the inverse order of their presentation" 07944684 14 n 01 genetic_code 0 002 @ 07944308 n 0000 ~ 07945104 n 0000 | the ordering of nucleotides in DNA molecules that carries the genetic information in living cells 07944858 14 n 01 genome 0 001 @ 07944308 n 0000 | the ordering of genes in a haploid set of chromosomes of a particular organism; the full DNA sequence of an organism; "the human genome contains approximately three billion chemical base pairs" 07945104 14 n 01 triplet_code 0 001 @ 07944684 n 0000 | the normal version of the genetic code in which a sequence of three nucleotides codes for the synthesis of a specific amino acid 07945291 14 n 01 series 0 017 @ 07944308 n 0000 ~ 07866149 n 0000 ~ 07866336 n 0000 ~ 07867034 n 0000 ~ 07867281 n 0000 ~ 07867403 n 0000 ~ 07867755 n 0000 ~ 07946076 n 0000 ~ 07946155 n 0000 ~ 07946330 n 0000 ~ 07946495 n 0000 ~ 07946891 n 0000 ~ 07947151 n 0000 ~ 07949118 n 0000 ~ 13787570 n 0000 ~ 13788021 n 0000 ~ 13788177 n 0000 | similar things placed in order or happening one after another; "they were investigating a series of bank robberies" 07945747 14 n 01 series 1 001 @ 00026769 n 0000 | a group of postage stamps having a common theme or a group of coins or currency selected as a group for study or collection; "the Post Office issued a series commemorating famous American entertainers"; "his coin collection included the complete series of Indian-head pennies" 07946076 14 n 01 nexus 0 001 @ 07945291 n 0000 | a connected series or group 07946155 14 n 02 progression 0 patterned_advance 0 004 @ 07945291 n 0000 ~ 07948167 n 0000 ~ 07948415 n 0000 ~ 07948667 n 0000 | a series with a definite pattern of advance 07946330 14 n 02 rash 0 blizzard 0 001 @ 07945291 n 0000 | a series of unexpected and unpleasant occurrences; "a rash of bank robberies"; "a blizzard of lawsuits" 07946495 14 n 01 sequence 0 009 @ 07945291 n 0000 + 00889968 v 0101 + 00638620 v 0101 ~ 05124906 n 0000 ~ 06584565 n 0000 ~ 07863709 n 0000 ~ 07863870 n 0000 ~ 07863965 n 0000 ~ 13972846 n 0000 | serial arrangement in which things follow in logical order or a recurrent pattern; "the sequence of names was alphabetical"; "he invented a technique to determine the sequence of base pairs in DNA" 07946891 14 n 02 string 0 train 2 002 @ 07945291 n 0000 + 00183888 v 0101 | a sequentially ordered set of things or events or ideas in which each successive member is related to the preceding; "a string of islands"; "train of mourners"; "a train of thought" 07947151 14 n 01 succession 0 004 @ 07945291 n 0000 ~ 07947395 n 0000 ~ 07947638 n 0000 ~ 07947828 n 0000 | a group of people or things arranged or following in order; "a succession of stalls offering soft drinks"; "a succession of failures" 07947395 14 n 01 cascade 0 001 @ 07947151 n 0000 | a succession of stages or operations or processes or units; "progressing in severity as though a cascade of genetic damage was occurring"; "separation of isotopes by a cascade of processes" 07947638 14 n 01 parade 2 002 @ 07947151 n 0000 + 01868544 v 0101 | an extended (often showy) succession of persons or things; "a parade of strollers on the mall"; "a parade of witnesses" 07947828 14 n 02 streak 0 run 0 003 @ 07947151 n 0000 ~ 07948012 n 0000 ~ 07948090 n 0000 | an unbroken series of events; "had a streak of bad luck"; "Nicklaus had a run of birdies" 07948012 14 n 01 losing_streak 0 001 @ 07947828 n 0000 | a streak of losses 07948090 14 n 01 winning_streak 0 001 @ 07947828 n 0000 | a streak of wins 07948167 14 n 01 arithmetic_progression 0 002 @ 07946155 n 0000 ;c 05648376 n 0000 | (mathematics) a progression in which a constant is added to each term in order to obtain the next term; "1-4-7-10-13- is the start of an arithmetic progression" 07948415 14 n 01 geometric_progression 0 002 @ 07946155 n 0000 ;c 05648376 n 0000 | (mathematics) a progression in which each term is multiplied by a constant in order to obtain the next term; "1-4-16-64-256- is the start of a geometric progression" 07948667 14 n 01 harmonic_progression 0 002 @ 07946155 n 0000 ;c 05648376 n 0000 | (mathematics) a progression of terms whose reciprocals form an arithmetic progression 07948838 14 n 03 stream 0 flow 0 current 0 001 @ 07867034 n 0000 | dominant course (suggestive of running water) of successive events or ideas; "two streams of development run through American history"; "stream of consciousness"; "the flow of thought"; "the current of history" 07949118 14 n 01 wave_train 0 001 @ 07945291 n 0000 | a succession of waves spaced at regular intervals 07949224 14 n 01 panoply 0 001 @ 07460900 n 0000 | a complete and impressive array 07949309 14 n 01 bank 1 001 @ 07460900 n 0000 | an arrangement of similar objects in a row or in tiers; "he operated a bank of switches" 07949448 14 n 01 stockpile 0 002 @ 07480125 n 0000 + 02219361 v 0103 | a storage pile accumulated for future use 07949563 14 n 02 data 0 information 0 005 @ 07470940 n 0000 + 00804489 v 0201 ~ 07949777 n 0000 ~ 07949964 n 0000 ~ 07950101 n 0000 | a collection of facts from which conclusions may be drawn; "statistical data" 07949777 14 n 01 accounting_data 0 001 @ 07949563 n 0000 | all the data (ledgers and journals and spreadsheets) that support a financial statement; can be hard copy or machine readable 07949964 14 n 01 metadata 0 001 @ 07949563 n 0000 | data about data; "a library catalog is metadata because it describes publications" 07950101 14 n 01 raw_data 0 001 @ 07949563 n 0000 | unanalyzed data; data not yet subjected to analysis 07950207 14 n 01 ana 0 001 @ 07470940 n 0000 | a collection of anecdotes about a person or place 07950306 14 n 02 mail 0 post 0 005 @ 07470940 n 0000 + 01396754 v 0101 ~ 07950588 n 0000 ~ 07950752 n 0000 ~ 07950890 n 0000 | any particular collection of letters or packages that is delivered; "your mail is on the table"; "is there any post for me?"; "she was opening her post" 07950588 14 n 01 fan_mail 0 002 @ 07950306 n 0000 %p 06216126 n 0000 | mail sent to public figures from their admirers; "he hired someone to answer his fan mail" 07950752 14 n 01 hate_mail 0 001 @ 07950306 n 0000 | mail that expresses the writer's dislike or hatred (usually in offensive language) 07950890 14 n 01 mailing 0 003 @ 07950306 n 0000 + 01396754 v 0101 + 00997956 v 0101 | mail sent by a sender at one time; "the candidate sent out three large mailings" 07951060 14 n 01 sampler 0 002 @ 07887910 n 0000 + 01158934 v 0101 | an assortment of various samples; "a candy sampler"; "a sampler of French poets" 07951212 14 n 01 treasure 0 001 @ 07470940 n 0000 | a collection of precious things; "the trunk held all her meager treasures" 07951341 14 n 01 treasure_trove 0 001 @ 07470940 n 0000 | any collection of valuables that is discovered; "her book was a treasure trove of new ideas"; "mother's attic was a treasure trove when we were looking for antiques" 07951567 14 n 02 troponymy 0 troponomy 0 002 @ 07470940 n 0000 %p 05950805 n 0000 | the place name of a region or a language 07951694 14 n 03 movement 0 social_movement 0 front 0 012 @ 07470450 n 0000 ~ 07623665 n 0000 ~ 07953640 n 0000 ~ 07957421 n 0000 ~ 07958080 n 0000 ~ 07958300 n 0000 ~ 07958510 n 0000 ~ 07958660 n 0000 ~ 07958875 n 0000 ~ 07960050 n 0000 ~ 07960214 n 0000 ~ 07965012 n 0000 | a group of people with a common ideology who try together to achieve certain general goals; "he was a charter member of the movement"; "politicians have to respect a mass movement"; "he led the national liberation front" 07952193 14 n 01 art_deco 0 001 @ 07953640 n 0000 | a style of design that was popular in the 1920s and 1930s; marked by stylized forms and geometric designs adapted to mass production 07952380 14 n 01 art_nouveau 0 002 @ 07775337 n 0000 @ 07953640 n 0000 | a French school of art and architecture popular in the 1890s; characterized by stylized natural forms and sinuous outlines of such objects as leaves and vines and flowers 07952626 14 n 04 avant-garde 0 vanguard 1 van 1 new_wave 1 001 @ 07953640 n 0000 | any creative group active in the innovation and application of new concepts and techniques in a given field (especially in the arts) 07952844 14 n 01 constructivism 0 002 @ 07953640 n 0000 %m 09323144 n 0000 | an abstractionist artistic movement in Russia after World War I; industrial materials were used to construct nonrepresentational objects 07953060 14 n 01 suprematism 0 001 @ 07953640 n 0000 | a geometric abstractionis movement that originated in Russia and influenced constructivism 07953208 14 n 01 cubism 0 004 @ 07953640 n 0000 ~ 07963125 n 0000 ~ 07963214 n 0000 %m 09343913 n 0000 | an artistic movement in France beginning in 1907 that featured surfaces of geometrical planes 07953409 14 n 02 dada 0 dadaism 0 001 @ 07953640 n 0000 | a nihilistic art movement (especially in painting) that flourished in Europe early in the 20th century; based on irrationality and negation of the accepted laws of beauty 07953640 14 n 02 artistic_movement 0 art_movement 0 028 @ 07951694 n 0000 ~ 02577340 n 0000 ~ 02652350 n 0000 ~ 03433688 n 0000 ~ 03832538 n 0000 ~ 07775649 n 0000 ~ 07776205 n 0000 ~ 07952193 n 0000 ~ 07952380 n 0000 ~ 07952626 n 0000 ~ 07952844 n 0000 ~ 07953060 n 0000 ~ 07953208 n 0000 ~ 07953409 n 0000 ~ 07954255 n 0000 ~ 07954832 n 0000 ~ 07955028 n 0000 ~ 07955187 n 0000 ~ 07955425 n 0000 ~ 07955647 n 0000 ~ 07955884 n 0000 ~ 07956159 n 0000 ~ 07956365 n 0000 ~ 07956550 n 0000 ~ 07956682 n 0000 ~ 07956799 n 0000 ~ 07956975 n 0000 ~ 07957236 n 0000 | a group of artists who agree on general principles 07954255 14 n 01 expressionism 0 003 @ 07953640 n 0000 ~ 07954537 n 0000 ~ 07954718 n 0000 | an art movement early in the 20th century; the artist's subjective expression of inner experiences was emphasized; an inner feeling was expressed through a distorted rendition of reality 07954537 14 n 01 neoexpressionism 0 001 @ 07954255 n 0000 | an art movement based on expressionism; developed in 1980s in Europe and United States; crudely drawn garish paintings 07954718 14 n 01 supra_expressionism 0 001 @ 07954255 n 0000 | a movement that tried to go beyond expressionism 07954832 14 n 01 fauvism 0 001 @ 07953640 n 0000 | an art movement launched in 1905 whose work was characterized by bright and non-natural colors and simple forms; influenced the expressionists 07955028 14 n 01 futurism 0 001 @ 07953640 n 0000 | an artistic movement in Italy around 1910 that tried to express the energy and values of the machine age 07955187 14 n 02 Hudson_River_school 0 romantic_realism 0 001 @ 07953640 n 0000 | the first coherent school of American art; active from 1825 to 1870; painted wilderness landscapes of the Hudson River valley and surrounding New England 07955425 14 n 01 imagism 0 001 @ 07953640 n 0000 | a movement by American and English poets early in the 20th century in reaction to Victorian sentimentality; used common speech in free verse with clear concrete imagery 07955647 14 n 01 lake_poets 0 005 @ 07775337 n 0000 @ 07953640 n 0000 %m 10194766 n 0000 %m 10576892 n 0000 %m 10660007 n 0000 | English poets at the beginning of the 19th century who lived in the Lake District and were inspired by it 07955884 14 n 01 luminism 0 001 @ 07953640 n 0000 | an artistic movement in the United States that was derived from the Hudson River School; active from 1850 to 1870; painted realistic landscapes in a style that pictured atmospheric light and the use of aerial perspective 07956159 14 n 03 minimalism 0 minimal_art 0 reductivism 0 001 @ 07953640 n 0000 | an art movement in sculpture and painting that began in the 1950s and emphasized extreme simplification of form and color 07956365 14 n 02 naturalism 0 realism 0 001 @ 07953640 n 0000 | an artistic movement in 19th century France; artists and writers strove for detailed realistic and factual description 07956550 14 n 01 neoromanticism 0 001 @ 07953640 n 0000 | an art movement based on a revival of romanticism in art and literature 07956682 14 n 02 New_Wave 0 Nouvelle_Vague 0 001 @ 07953640 n 0000 | an art movement in French cinema in the 1960s 07956799 14 n 02 secession 0 sezession 0 002 @ 07775337 n 0000 @ 07953640 n 0000 | an Austrian school of art and architecture parallel to the French art nouveau in the 1890s 07956975 14 n 01 surrealism 0 002 @ 07953640 n 0000 %m 09983853 n 0000 | a 20th century movement of artists and writers (developing out of Dadaism) who used fantastic images and incongruous juxtapositions in order to represent unconscious thoughts and dreams 07957236 14 n 01 symbolism 0 001 @ 07953640 n 0000 | an artistic movement in the late 19th century that tried to express abstract or mystical ideas through the symbolic use of images 07957421 14 n 01 Boy_Scouts 0 003 @ 07951694 n 0000 %m 07957639 n 0000 %m 09242639 n 0000 | an international (but decentralized) movement started in 1908 in England with the goal of teaching good citizenship to boys 07957639 14 n 01 Boy_Scouts_of_America 0 002 @ 07569639 n 0000 #m 07957421 n 0000 | a corporation that operates through a national council that charters local councils all over the United States; the purpose is character building and citizenship training 07957896 14 n 01 Girl_Scouts 0 002 @ 07523126 n 0000 %m 09479751 n 0000 | an organization of young women and girls founded in 1912 for character development and citizenship training 07958080 14 n 01 Civil_Rights_movement 0 001 @ 07951694 n 0000 | movement in the United States beginning in the 1960s and led primarily by Blacks in an effort to establish the civil rights of individual Black citizens 07958300 14 n 01 common_front 0 001 @ 07951694 n 0000 | a movement in which several individuals or groups with different interests join together; "the unions presented a common front at the bargaining table" 07958510 14 n 01 cultural_movement 0 002 @ 07951694 n 0000 ~ 07963002 n 0000 | a group of people working together to advance certain cultural goals 07958660 14 n 01 falun_gong 0 002 @ 07951694 n 0000 ;c 08188121 n 0000 | a spiritual movement that began in China in the latter half of the 20th century and is based on Buddhist and Taoist teachings and practices 07958875 14 n 01 political_movement 0 008 @ 07951694 n 0000 ~ 07525605 n 0000 ~ 07814138 n 0000 ~ 07814971 n 0000 ~ 07815222 n 0000 ~ 07815374 n 0000 %m 07851203 n 0000 ~ 07881903 n 0000 | a group of people working together to achieve a political goal 07959129 14 n 02 Enlightenment 0 Age_of_Reason 0 001 @ 07960050 n 0000 | a movement in the 18th century that advocated the use of reason in the reappraisal of accepted ideas and social institutions 07959329 14 n 03 labor_movement 0 trade_union_movement 0 labor 4 004 @ 07960050 n 0000 %p 07734669 n 0000 ~ 07959618 n 0000 ~ 07959927 n 0000 | an organized attempt by workers to improve their status by united action especially via labor unions (especially the leaders of this movement) 07959618 14 n 03 Industrial_Workers_of_the_World 0 IWW 0 I.W.W. 0 002 @ 07734669 n 0000 @ 07959329 n 0000 | a former international labor union and radical labor movement in the United States; founded in Chicago in 1905 and dedicated to the overthrow of capitalism; its membership declined after World War I 07959927 14 n 02 unionism 0 trade_unionism 0 001 @ 07959329 n 0000 | the system or principles and theory of labor unions 07960050 14 n 01 reform_movement 0 003 @ 07951694 n 0000 ~ 07959129 n 0000 ~ 07959329 n 0000 | a movement intended to bring about social and humanitarian reforms 07960214 14 n 01 religious_movement 0 013 @ 07951694 n 0000 ~ 07604755 n 0000 ~ 07791773 n 0000 ~ 07960547 n 0000 ~ 07960768 n 0000 ~ 07961050 n 0000 ~ 07961302 n 0000 ~ 07961541 n 0000 ~ 07961795 n 0000 ~ 07961931 n 0000 ~ 07962102 n 0000 ~ 07962338 n 0000 ~ 07962802 n 0000 | a movement intended to bring about religious reforms 07960547 14 n 01 Akhbari 0 002 @ 07960214 n 0000 ;c 08361841 n 0000 | a religious movement by Arab Shiite Muslims in 17th century Iraq that is opposed to the Usuli; "Akhbari Shiism has never promoted political control" 07960768 14 n 01 Usuli 0 002 @ 07960214 n 0000 ;c 08359473 n 0000 | a religious movement by Persian Shiite Muslims in 17th century Iran that is opposed to the Akhbari; "Usuli Shiism produced the politically active caste of priests that is a distinctive feature of Iranian Shiism" 07961050 14 n 01 Counter_Reformation 0 001 @ 07960214 n 0000 | the reaction of the Roman Catholic Church to the Reformation reaffirming the veneration of saints and the authority of the Pope (to which Protestants objected); many leaders were Jesuits 07961302 14 n 01 Ecumenical_Movement 0 001 @ 07960214 n 0000 | a movement (especially among Protestant denominations) aimed to promote understanding and cooperation among Christian churches; aimed ultimately at universal Christian unity 07961541 14 n 04 Lubavitch 0 Lubavitch_movement 0 Chabad-Lubavitch 0 Chabad 0 002 @ 07960214 n 0000 %m 09612563 n 0000 | a large missionary Hasidic movement known for their hospitality, technological expertise, optimism and emphasis on religious study 07961795 14 n 01 Oxford_movement 0 001 @ 07960214 n 0000 | 19th-century movement in the Church of England opposing liberal tendencies 07961931 14 n 01 Pietism 0 002 @ 07960214 n 0000 ;r 08229549 n 0000 | 17th and 18th-century German movement in the Lutheran Church stressing personal piety and devotion 07962102 14 n 02 Reformation 0 Protestant_Reformation 0 001 @ 07960214 n 0000 | a religious movement of the 16th century that began as an attempt to reform the Roman Catholic Church and resulted in the creation of Protestant churches 07962338 14 n 02 Taliban 0 Taleban 0 001 @ 07960214 n 0000 | a fundamentalist Islamic militia; in 1995 the Taliban militia took over Afghanistan and in 1996 took Kabul and set up an Islamic government; "the Taliban enforced a strict Muslim code of behavior" 07962598 14 n 02 Northern_Alliance 0 United_Front 0 001 @ 07793361 n 0000 | a multiethnic alliance in Afghanistan who practice a moderate form of Islam and are united in their opposition to the Taliban 07962802 14 n 01 Nation_of_Islam 0 002 @ 07960214 n 0000 %m 09230168 n 0000 | a group of militant Black Americans who profess Islamic religious beliefs and advocate independence for Black Americans 07963002 14 n 01 humanism 0 001 @ 07958510 n 0000 | the cultural movement of the Renaissance; based on classical studies 07963125 14 n 01 analytical_cubism 0 001 @ 07953208 n 0000 | the early phase of cubism 07963214 14 n 01 synthetic_cubism 0 001 @ 07953208 n 0000 | the late phase of cubism 07963301 14 n 01 unconfessed 0 001 @ 07463651 n 0000 | people who have not confessed; "the unconfessed cannot be forgiven" 07963426 14 n 01 wolf_pack 1 001 @ 07792124 n 0000 | a group of submarines operating together in attacking enemy convoys 07963549 14 n 02 womanhood 0 woman 0 002 @ 07492073 n 0000 #m 07963722 n 0000 | women as a class; "it's an insult to American womanhood"; "woman is the glory of creation" 07963722 14 n 01 womankind 0 002 @ 07463651 n 0000 %m 07963549 n 0000 | women as distinguished from men 07963828 14 n 01 camp 0 002 @ 07493031 n 0000 ~ 07963981 n 0000 | a group of people living together in a camp; "the whole camp laughed at his mistake" 07963981 14 n 02 hobo_camp 0 jungle 0 001 @ 07963828 n 0000 | a place where hoboes camp 07964071 14 n 01 record_company 0 001 @ 07568361 n 0000 | a company that makes and sells musical recordings 07964181 14 n 01 reunion 0 001 @ 07753857 n 0000 | a party of former associates who have come together again 07964292 14 n 05 mover 0 public_mover 0 moving_company 0 removal_firm 0 removal_company 0 002 @ 07568361 n 0000 + 01796771 v 0101 | a company that moves the possessions of a family or business from one site to another 07964512 14 n 02 think_tank 0 think_factory 0 001 @ 07568361 n 0000 | a company that does research for hire and issues reports on the implications 07964661 14 n 01 vestry 0 003 @ 07818156 n 0000 %m 10047405 n 0000 %m 10047520 n 0000 | in the Protestant Episcopal Church: a committee elected by the congregation to work with the churchwardens in managing the temporal affairs of the church 07964905 14 n 01 Jewry 0 003 @ 07470450 n 0000 %p 07603278 n 0000 %m 09071304 n 0000 | Jews collectively 07965012 14 n 02 Zionism 0 Zionist_movement 0 001 @ 07951694 n 0000 | a movement of world Jewry that arose late in the 19th century with the aim of creating a Jewish state in Palestine 07965199 14 n 06 Zhou 0 Zhou_dynasty 0 Chou 0 Chou_dynasty 0 Chow 0 Chow_dynasty 0 001 @ 07489912 n 0000 | the imperial dynasty of China from 1122 to 221 BC; notable for the rise of Confucianism and Taoism 07965407 14 n 01 muster 0 003 @ 07493031 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 + 00767598 v 0101 | a gathering of military personnel for duty; "he was thrown in the brig for missing muster" 07965587 14 n 01 rap_group 0 001 @ 07493031 n 0000 | a gathering of people holding a rap session 07965686 14 n 01 rave-up 0 002 @ 07493031 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a raucous gathering 07965778 14 n 02 registration 0 enrollment 0 001 @ 07483596 n 0000 | the body of people (such as students) who register or enroll at the same time 07965927 14 n 01 table 1 001 @ 07493031 n 0000 | a company of people assembled at a table for a meal or game; "he entertained the whole table with his witty remarks" 07966095 14 n 01 World_Council_of_Churches 0 001 @ 07816271 n 0000 | an ecumenical organization of Protestant and Eastern churches; intended to promote unity and cooperation in religious and secular matters 07966304 14 n 01 number 0 002 @ 07688242 n 0000 + 02651324 v 0102 | a select company of people; "I hope to become one of their number before I die" 07966454 14 n 01 vote 0 004 @ 07483596 n 0000 #m 07667213 n 0000 + 02388587 v 0101 + 02387321 v 0101 | a body of voters who have the same interests; "he failed to get the Black vote" 07966639 14 n 01 blue 0 002 @ 07523126 n 0000 ~ 07884101 n 0000 | any organization or party whose uniforms or badges are blue; "the Union army was a vast blue" 07966801 14 n 02 gray 0 grey 0 002 @ 07523126 n 0000 ~ 07884223 n 0000 | any organization or party whose uniforms or badges are gray; "the Confederate army was a vast gray" 07966976 14 n 01 host 1 001 @ 07523126 n 0000 | any organization that provides resources and facilities for a function or event; "Atlanta was chosen to be host for the Olympic Games" 07967161 14 n 01 pool 1 003 @ 07523126 n 0000 + 01055402 v 0101 ~ 07967396 n 0000 | an organization of people or resources that can be shared; "a car pool"; "a secretarial pool"; "when he was first hired he was assigned to the pool" 07967396 14 n 01 typing_pool 0 001 @ 07967161 n 0000 | a group of typists who can work for different persons 07967507 14 n 01 shipper 0 002 @ 07568361 n 0000 + 01893524 v 0103 | a company in the business of shipping freight 07967624 14 n 01 center 1 002 @ 07915230 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | the middle of a military or naval formation; "they had to reinforce the center" 07967775 14 n 01 diaspora 0 001 @ 07483596 n 0000 | the body of Jews (or Jewish communities) outside Palestine or modern Israel 07967905 14 n 02 flank 0 wing 1 002 @ 07915230 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | the side of military or naval formation; "they attacked the enemy's right flank" 07968063 14 n 01 head 0 007 @ 07915230 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 + 02648733 v 0101 + 01879257 v 0101 + 01941455 v 0102 + 01875920 v 0107 ! 07968474 n 0101 | the front of a military formation or procession; "the head of the column advanced boldly"; "they were at the head of the attack" 07968351 14 n 01 local_authority 0 002 @ 07829789 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | an administrative unit of local government 07968474 14 n 01 rear 0 003 @ 07915230 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ! 07968063 n 0101 | the back of a military formation or procession; "infantrymen were in the rear" 07968640 14 n 01 smithereens 0 001 @ 07470940 n 0000 | a collection of small fragments considered as a whole; "Berlin was bombed to smithereens"; "his hopes were dashed to smithereens"; "I wanted to smash him to smithereens"; "the toilet bowl ws blown to smitereens" 07968909 14 n 01 chosen_people 0 002 @ 07463651 n 0000 ~ 07969795 n 0000 | any people believing themselves to be chosen by God 07969038 14 n 01 Armenian 0 001 @ 07485823 n 0000 | an ethnic group speaking Armenian and living in Armenia and Azerbaijan 07969163 14 n 01 Azeri 0 001 @ 07485823 n 0000 | an ethnic group living in Azerbaijan 07969251 14 n 01 Bengali 0 001 @ 07485823 n 0000 | an ethnic group speaking Bengali and living in Bangladesh and eastern India 07969380 14 n 02 Berber 0 Arab-Berber 0 001 @ 07486213 n 0000 | an ethnic minority descended from Berbers and Arabs and living in northern Africa 07969528 14 n 01 Dagestani 0 001 @ 07486213 n 0000 | an ethnic minority living on the Caspian Sea in southwestern Russia and Azerbaijan 07969666 14 n 01 Flemish 0 001 @ 07485823 n 0000 | an ethnic group speaking Flemish and living in northern and western Belgium 07969795 14 n 02 Hebrews 0 Israelites 0 003 @ 07485823 n 0000 @ 07968909 n 0000 ;c 06050072 n 0000 | the ethnic group claiming descent from Abraham and Isaac (especially from Isaac's son Jacob); the nation whom God chose to receive his revelation and with whom God chose to make a covenant (Exodus 19) 07970099 14 n 01 Maori 0 001 @ 07486213 n 0000 | an ethnic minority speaking Maori and living in New Zealand 07970210 14 n 01 Maya 0 001 @ 07486213 n 0000 | an ethnic minority speaking Mayan languages and living in Yucatan and adjacent areas 07970345 14 n 02 Mbundu 0 Ovimbundu 0 001 @ 07485823 n 0000 | an ethnic group speaking Umbundu and living in western Angola 07970471 14 n 01 Palestinian 0 001 @ 07485823 n 0000 | an ethnic group of Arabs formerly living in Palestine 07970582 14 n 02 Pathan 0 Pashtun 0 001 @ 07486213 n 0000 | an ethnic minority speaking Pashto and living in northwestern Pakistan and southeastern Afghanistan 07970744 14 n 02 Tajik 0 Tadzhik 0 001 @ 07485823 n 0000 | an ethnic group (mostly Moslem) living in Tajikistan and neighboring areas of Uzbekistan and Afghanistan and China 07970920 14 n 01 Walloon 0 001 @ 07485823 n 0000 | an ethnic group speaking a dialect of French and living in southern and eastern Belgium and neighboring parts of France 07971093 14 n 01 Ferdinand_and_Isabella 0 001 @ 07877922 n 0000 | joint monarchs of Spain; Ferdinand V and Isabella I 07971213 14 n 01 Medici 0 001 @ 07489779 n 0000 | aristocratic Italian family of powerful merchants and bankers who ruled Florence in the 15th century 07971366 14 n 03 Committee_for_State_Security 0 KGB 0 Soviet_KGB 0 001 @ 07971762 n 0000 | formerly the predominant security police organization of Soviet Russia 07971530 14 n 03 Federal_Security_Bureau 0 FSB 1 Federal_Security_Service 0 001 @ 07971762 n 0000 | the internal counterintelligence agency of the Russian Federation and successor to the Soviet KGB; formerly led by Vladimir Putin 07971762 14 n 01 Russian_agency 0 003 @ 07586975 n 0000 ~ 07971366 n 0000 ~ 07971530 n 0000 | an administrative agency of the Russian government 07971909 14 n 01 William_and_Mary 0 001 @ 07877922 n 0000 | joint monarchs of England; William III and Mary II 07972022 14 n 01 wine_tasting 0 001 @ 07493031 n 0000 | a gathering of people to taste and compare different wines 07972139 14 n 02 Wise_Men 0 Magi 0 005 @ 07470940 n 0000 ;c 06054141 n 0000 %m 10127235 n 0000 %m 10177869 n 0000 %m 10447342 n 0000 | (New Testament) the sages who visited Jesus and Mary and Joseph shortly after Jesus was born; the Gospel According to Matthew says they were guided by a star and brought gifts of gold and frankincense and myrrh; because there were three gifts it is usually assumed that there were three of them 07972571 14 n 02 World_Trade_Organization 0 WTO 0 001 @ 07794075 n 0000 | an international organization based in Geneva that monitors and enforces rules governing global trade 07972749 14 n 02 Association_for_the_Advancement_of_Retired_Persons 0 AARP 0 001 @ 07560389 n 0000 | an association of people to promote the welfare of senior citizens 07972919 14 n 02 Association_of_Southeast_Asian_Nations 0 ASEAN 0 011 @ 07560389 n 0000 %m 08181072 n 0000 %m 08182228 n 0000 %m 08345374 n 0000 %m 08356494 n 0000 %m 08401297 n 0000 %m 08407585 n 0000 %m 08424304 n 0000 %m 08439325 n 0000 %m 08475291 n 0000 %m 08594466 n 0000 | an association of nations dedicated to economic and political cooperation in southeastern Asia and who joined with the United States to fight against global terrorism 07973368 15 n 01 here 0 002 @ 00022625 n 0000 ! 07973498 n 0101 | the present location; this place; "where do we go from here?" 07973498 15 n 01 there 0 002 @ 00022625 n 0000 ! 07973368 n 0101 | a location other than here; that place; "you can take it from there" 07973636 15 n 01 somewhere 0 001 @ 00022625 n 0000 | an indefinite or unknown location; "they moved to somewhere in Spain" 07973761 15 n 01 bilocation 0 001 @ 00022625 n 0000 | the ability (said of certain Roman Catholic saints) to exist simultaneously in two locations 07973910 15 n 01 home 2 001 @ 00022625 n 0000 | the country or state or city where you live; "Canadian tariffs enabled United States lumber companies to raise prices at home"; "his home is New Jersey" 07974113 15 n 02 base 1 home 5 002 @ 00022625 n 0000 + 01054384 v 0103 | the place where you are stationed and from which missions start and end 07974260 15 n 02 aclinic_line 0 magnetic_equator 0 001 @ 08068298 n 0000 | an imaginary line paralleling the equator where a magnetic needle has no dip 07974414 15 n 01 agonic_line 0 001 @ 08068298 n 0000 | an imaginary line connecting points on the Earth's surface where the magnetic declination is zero 07974569 15 n 03 isogonic_line 0 isogonal_line 0 isogone 0 001 @ 08068298 n 0000 | an imaginary line connecting points on the Earth's surface where the magnetic declination is the same 07974756 15 n 01 address 0 006 @ 08054258 n 0000 + 00958514 v 0101 ~ 07974974 n 0000 ~ 07975428 n 0000 ~ 08036846 n 0000 ~ 08037779 n 0000 | the place where a person or organization can be found or communicated with 07974974 15 n 01 mailing_address 0 003 @ 07974756 n 0000 ~ 07975139 n 0000 ~ 07975262 n 0000 | the address where a person or organization can be communicated with 07975139 15 n 01 box-number 0 001 @ 07974974 n 0000 | the mailing address to which answers to a newspaper ad can be sent 07975262 15 n 03 post-office_box_number 0 PO_box_number 0 PO_Box_No 0 001 @ 07974974 n 0000 | the number of a letter box at the post office where mail is collected 07975428 15 n 01 street_address 0 001 @ 07974756 n 0000 | the address where a person or organization can be found 07975544 15 n 03 administrative_district 0 administrative_division 0 territorial_division 0 021 @ 08030730 n 0000 ~ 08019519 n 0000 ~ 08019750 n 0000 ~ 08019865 n 0000 ~ 08020570 n 0000 ~ 08023668 n 0000 ~ 08025582 n 0000 ~ 08025744 n 0000 ~ 08027411 n 0000 ~ 08031737 n 0000 ~ 08062596 n 0000 ~ 08063131 n 0000 ~ 08063250 n 0000 ~ 08100109 n 0000 ~ 08100737 n 0000 ~ 08125703 n 0000 ~ 08141875 n 0000 ~ 08142019 n 0000 ~ 08347039 n 0000 ~ 08347197 n 0000 ~ 08446821 n 0000 | a district defined for administrative purposes 07976069 15 n 04 aerie 0 aery 0 eyrie 0 eyry 0 001 @ 08056315 n 0000 | any habitation at a high altitude 07976176 15 n 01 agora 0 001 @ 03583390 n 0000 | the marketplace in ancient Greece 07976261 15 n 04 air_lane 0 flight_path 0 airway 0 skyway 0 003 @ 08090487 n 0000 ~ 07977466 n 0000 ~ 07984523 n 0000 | a designated route followed by airplanes in flying from one airport to another 07976462 15 n 03 traffic_pattern 0 approach_pattern 0 pattern 0 003 @ 08090487 n 0000 + 02632806 v 0301 %p 07977466 n 0000 | the path that is prescribed for an airplane that is preparing to land at an airport; "the traffic patterns around O'Hare are very crowded"; "they stayed in the pattern until the fog lifted" 07976779 15 n 02 territory 1 soil 0 001 @ 08050136 n 0000 | the geographical area under the jurisdiction of a sovereign state; "American troops were stationed on Japanese soil" 07976958 15 n 02 Andalusia 0 Andalucia 0 003 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08464023 n 0000 %p 08466554 n 0000 | a region in southern Spain on the Atlantic and the Mediterranean; formerly a center of Moorish civilization 07977171 15 n 01 Appalachia 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08628416 n 0000 | an impoverished coal mining area in the Appalachian Mountains (from Pennsylvania to North Carolina) 07977346 15 n 01 flight_path 1 001 @ 08090487 n 0000 | the path of a rocket or projectile or aircraft through the air 07977466 15 n 04 approach_path 0 approach 0 glide_path 0 glide_slope 0 002 @ 07976261 n 0000 #p 07976462 n 0000 | the final path followed by an aircraft as it is landing 07977638 15 n 02 ambiance 0 ambience 0 001 @ 08043524 n 0000 | the atmosphere of an environment 07977736 15 n 03 amusement_park 0 funfair 0 pleasure_ground 0 005 @ 08089569 n 0000 %p 03934464 n 0000 ~ 08133454 n 0000 ~ 08499051 n 0000 ~ 08512089 n 0000 | a commercially operated park with stalls and shows for amusement 07977962 15 n 03 Antarctic 0 Antarctic_Zone 0 South_Frigid_Zone 0 003 @ 08049133 n 0000 %p 08625088 n 0000 %p 08625472 n 0000 | the region around the south pole: Antarctica and surrounding waters 07978160 15 n 01 Antarctic_Circle 0 001 @ 07979871 n 0000 | a line of latitude north of the south pole 07978265 15 n 03 apex 1 solar_apex 0 apex_of_the_sun's_way 0 003 @ 08001317 n 0000 #p 08002183 n 0000 ! 07978509 n 0101 | the point on the celestial sphere toward which the sun and solar system appear to be moving relative to the fixed stars 07978509 15 n 01 antapex 0 002 @ 08001317 n 0000 ! 07978265 n 0101 | the point opposite in direction from the solar apex; the point the solar system is moving away from 07978680 15 n 01 apogee 0 002 @ 07978859 n 0000 ! 08092763 n 0101 | apoapsis in Earth orbit; the point in its orbit where a satellite is at the greatest distance from the Earth 07978859 15 n 02 apoapsis 0 point_of_apoapsis 0 009 @ 08001317 n 0000 #p 08086340 n 0000 ;c 05731244 n 0000 ! 08092473 n 0202 ! 08092473 n 0101 ~ 07978680 n 0000 ~ 07979150 n 0000 ~ 07979337 n 0000 ~ 07979441 n 0000 | (astronomy) the point in an orbit farthest from the body being orbited 07979150 15 n 01 aphelion 0 002 @ 07978859 n 0000 ! 08092925 n 0101 | apoapsis in solar orbit; the point in the orbit of a planet or comet that is at the greatest distance from the sun 07979337 15 n 01 apojove 0 002 @ 07978859 n 0000 ! 08093100 n 0101 | apoapsis in orbit around Jupiter 07979441 15 n 02 aposelene 0 apolune 0 003 @ 07978859 n 0000 ! 08093206 n 0202 ! 08093206 n 0101 | apoapsis in orbit around the moon 07979576 15 n 01 apron 0 003 @ 08122845 n 0000 #p 08045313 n 0000 ;c 00440870 n 0000 | (golf) the part of the fairway leading onto the green 07979719 15 n 03 Arctic 0 Arctic_Zone 0 North_Frigid_Zone 0 001 @ 08049133 n 0000 | the regions north of the Arctic Circle centered on the North Pole 07979871 15 n 01 polar_circle 0 003 @ 08070720 n 0000 ~ 07978160 n 0000 ~ 07980012 n 0000 | a line of latitude at the north or south poles 07980012 15 n 01 Arctic_Circle 0 001 @ 07979871 n 0000 | a line of latitude near but south of the north pole; it marks the northernmost point at which the sun is visible on the northern winter solstice and the southernmost point at which the midnight sun can be seen on the northern summer solstice 07980313 15 n 01 arena 0 001 @ 07980485 n 0000 | the central area of an ancient Roman amphitheater where contests and spectacles were held; especially a sand-strewn area 07980485 15 n 02 area 1 country 2 033 @ 08104509 n 0000 ~ 07980313 n 0000 ~ 07982359 n 0000 ~ 07998780 n 0000 ~ 08004273 n 0000 ~ 08023279 n 0000 ~ 08023448 n 0000 ~ 08029787 n 0000 ~ 08057003 n 0000 ~ 08057199 n 0000 ~ 08057565 n 0000 ~ 08085390 n 0000 ~ 08085545 n 0000 ~ 08101321 n 0000 ~ 08101432 n 0000 ~ 08102494 n 0000 ~ 08105737 n 0000 ~ 08105902 n 0000 ~ 08111898 n 0000 ~ 08112088 n 0000 ~ 08113033 n 0000 ~ 08114308 n 0000 ~ 08114974 n 0000 ~ 08115605 n 0000 ~ 08115885 n 0000 ~ 08117616 n 0000 ~ 08119752 n 0000 ~ 08119921 n 0000 ~ 08120665 n 0000 ~ 08124401 n 0000 ~ 08131391 n 0000 ~ 08152619 n 0000 ~ 08177641 n 0000 | a particular geographical region of indefinite boundary (usually serving some special purpose or distinguished by its people or culture or geography); "it was a mountainous area"; "Bible country" 07981317 15 n 01 ascending_node 0 002 @ 07981462 n 0000 ! 08027584 n 0101 | the point at which an orbit crosses the ecliptic plane going north 07981462 15 n 01 node 0 004 @ 08001317 n 0000 ;c 05731244 n 0000 ~ 07981317 n 0000 ~ 08027584 n 0000 | (astronomy) a point where an orbit crosses a plane 07981618 15 n 01 node 1 003 @ 08094153 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 ! 07981770 n 0101 | (physics) the point of minimum displacement in a periodic system 07981770 15 n 01 antinode 0 003 @ 08094153 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 ! 07981618 n 0101 | (physics) the point of maximum displacement in a periodic system 07981926 15 n 01 asteroid_belt 0 002 @ 07992043 n 0000 #p 07983632 n 0000 | the region of interplanetary space between Mars and Jupiter where most asteroids are found 07982095 15 n 02 atmosphere 0 air 1 005 @ 08103697 n 0000 #p 08692715 n 0000 ~ 07985111 n 0000 %p 08033535 n 0000 %p 08064332 n 0000 | the mass of air surrounding the Earth; "there was great heat as the comet entered the atmosphere"; "it was exposed to the air" 07982359 15 n 03 bed_ground 0 bed-ground 0 bedground 0 001 @ 07980485 n 0000 | an area on which a drove of cattle or sheep can sleep for a night 07982506 15 n 01 biosphere 0 002 @ 08103697 n 0000 #p 08805024 n 0000 | the regions of the surface and atmosphere of the Earth (or other planet) where living organisms exist 07982682 15 n 01 back_of_beyond 0 001 @ 07983141 n 0000 | a very remote and inaccessible place; "you'd have to go to the back of beyond to find one of those" 07982842 15 n 02 colony 1 dependency 0 003 @ 08050136 n 0000 ~ 07983007 n 0000 ~ 08551359 n 0000 | a geographical area politically controlled by a distant country 07983007 15 n 01 Crown_Colony 0 001 @ 07982842 n 0000 | a British colony controlled by the British Crown, represented by a governor 07983141 15 n 01 depth 0 003 @ 08103697 n 0000 ;u 05911306 n 0000 ~ 07982682 n 0000 | (usually plural) the deepest and most remote part; "from the depths of darkest Africa"; "signals received from the depths of space" 07983361 15 n 01 outer_space 0 007 @ 00023929 n 0000 @ 00022625 n 0000 #p 07984965 n 0000 %p 07983632 n 0000 %p 07983802 n 0000 %p 07984681 n 0000 %p 07984845 n 0000 | any location outside the Earth's atmosphere; "the astronauts walked in outer space without a tether" 07983632 15 n 01 interplanetary_space 0 004 @ 08103697 n 0000 #p 07983361 n 0000 %p 07981926 n 0000 ~ 08733115 n 0000 | the part of outer space within the solar system 07983802 15 n 01 interstellar_space 0 003 @ 08103697 n 0000 #p 07983361 n 0000 ~ 08733341 n 0000 | the space between stars 07983927 15 n 01 frontier 1 002 @ 07994394 n 0000 ~ 08178166 n 0000 | an international boundary or the area (often fortified) immediately inside the boundary 07984087 15 n 01 heliopause 0 001 @ 07994394 n 0000 | the boundary marking the edge of the sun's influence; the boundary (roughly 100 AU from the sun) between the interplanetary medium and the interstellar medium; where the solar wind and the wind from other stars meet 07984359 15 n 01 heliosphere 0 003 @ 08103697 n 0000 #p 08769467 n 0000 %p 08845691 n 0000 | the region inside the heliopause containing the sun and solar system 07984523 15 n 01 holding_pattern 0 001 @ 07976261 n 0000 | the flight path (usually circular) maintained by an aircraft that is awaiting permission to land 07984681 15 n 01 intergalactic_space 0 002 @ 08103697 n 0000 #p 07983361 n 0000 | the space between galaxies; "the Milky Way travels through intergalactic space" 07984845 15 n 01 deep_space 0 002 @ 08103697 n 0000 #p 07983361 n 0000 | any region in space outside the solar system 07984965 15 n 01 aerospace 0 003 @ 08103697 n 0000 #p 00023929 n 0000 %p 07983361 n 0000 | the atmosphere and outer space considered as a whole 07985111 15 n 01 airspace 0 001 @ 07982095 n 0000 | the atmosphere above a nation that is deemed to be under its jurisdiction; "the plane was refused permission to enter Chinese airspace" 07985301 15 n 01 backwater 0 001 @ 08104509 n 0000 | any backward region that is isolated from the world and resists progress 07985429 15 n 04 backwoods 0 back_country 0 boondocks 0 hinterland 0 001 @ 08116375 n 0000 | a remote and undeveloped area 07985554 15 n 02 Bad_Lands 0 Badlands 0 003 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08572314 n 0000 #p 08543922 n 0000 | an eroded and barren region in southwestern South Dakota and northwestern Nebraska 07985741 15 n 01 banana_republic 0 001 @ 08023668 n 0000 | a small country (especially in Central America) that is politically unstable and whose economy is dominated by foreign companies and depends on one export (such as bananas) 07985975 15 n 01 Barbary 0 003 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08617365 n 0000 %p 07986213 n 0000 | a region of northern Africa on the Mediterranean coast between Egypt and Gibraltar; was used as a base for pirates from the 16th to 19th centuries 07986213 15 n 01 Barbary_Coast 0 002 @ 08835363 n 0000 #p 07985975 n 0000 | the Mediterranean coast of northern Africa that was famous for its Moorish pirates 07986374 15 n 01 Barbary_Coast 1 001 @ 08017020 n 0000 | a part of a city that is notorious for gambling dens and brothels and saloons and riotous night life (especially the waterfront of San Francisco after the gold rush of 1849); "we'll tolerate no Barbary Coast in this city!" 07986656 15 n 01 Bithynia 0 003 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08169200 n 0000 %p 07986885 n 0000 | an ancient country in northwestern Asia Minor in what is now Turkey; was absorbed into the Roman Empire by the end of the 1st century BC 07986885 15 n 01 Nicaea 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 07986656 n 0000 | an ancient city in Bithynia; founded in the 4th century BC and flourished under the Romans; the Nicene Creed was adopted there in 325 07987090 15 n 01 Nubia 0 003 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08617365 n 0000 %m 09692353 n 0000 | an ancient region of northeastern Africa (southern Egypt and northern Sudan) on the Nile; much of Nubia is now under Lake Nasser 07987308 15 n 03 barren 0 waste 0 wasteland 0 002 @ 08152474 n 0000 ~ 07987529 n 0000 | an uninhabited wilderness that is worthless for cultivation; "the barrens of central Africa"; "the trackless wastes of the desert" 07987529 15 n 02 heath 0 heathland 0 002 @ 07987308 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a tract of level wasteland; uncultivated land with sandy soil and scrubby vegetation 07987696 15 n 01 bush 0 002 @ 08152474 n 0000 ~ 07987788 n 0000 | a large wilderness area 07987788 15 n 01 outback 0 003 @ 07987696 n 0000 #p 08599200 n 0000 ~ 07987924 n 0000 | the bush country of the interior of Australia 07987924 15 n 01 Never-Never 0 002 @ 07987788 n 0000 #p 08599200 n 0000 | the remote outback of Australia; unpopulated desert country 07988060 15 n 01 frontier 0 001 @ 08152474 n 0000 | a wilderness at the edge of a settled area of a country; "the individualism of the frontier in Andrew Jackson's day" 07988231 15 n 01 desert 0 024 @ 08050136 n 0000 @ 07463155 n 0000 ~ 08598924 n 0000 ~ 08599058 n 0000 ~ 08599200 n 0000 ~ 08599372 n 0000 ~ 08599493 n 0000 ~ 08599699 n 0000 ~ 08599812 n 0000 ~ 08599922 n 0000 ~ 08600030 n 0000 ~ 08600182 n 0000 ~ 08600340 n 0000 ~ 08600520 n 0000 ~ 08600727 n 0000 ~ 08600895 n 0000 ~ 08601066 n 0000 ~ 08601179 n 0000 ~ 08601316 n 0000 ~ 08601446 n 0000 ~ 08601573 n 0000 ~ 08601915 n 0000 ~ 08602031 n 0000 ~ 08602170 n 0000 | an arid region with little or no vegetation 07988741 15 n 01 semidesert 0 001 @ 08050136 n 0000 | a region much like a desert but usually located between a desert and the surrounding regions 07988890 15 n 01 oasis 0 001 @ 08142919 n 0000 | a fertile tract in a desert (where the water table approaches the surface) 07989016 15 n 05 battlefield 0 battleground 0 field_of_battle 0 field_of_honor 1 field 4 005 @ 08142919 n 0000 ~ 07989305 n 0000 ~ 07989481 n 0000 %p 08049514 n 0000 %p 08120256 n 0000 | a region where a battle is being (or has been) fought; "they made a tour of Civil War battlefields" 07989305 15 n 01 Armageddon 0 002 @ 07989016 n 0000 ;c 06054141 n 0000 | (New Testament) the scene of the final battle between the kings of the Earth at the end of the world 07989481 15 n 01 Camlan 0 002 @ 07989016 n 0000 ;c 05976168 n 0000 | (Arthurian legend) the battlefield where King Arthur was mortally wounded 07989626 15 n 01 minefield 0 002 @ 08142919 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a region in which explosives mines have been placed 07989752 15 n 02 beat 0 round 0 001 @ 08090487 n 0000 | a regular route for a sentry or policeman; "in the old days a policeman walked a beat and knew all his people by name" 07989929 15 n 05 beginning 0 origin 0 root 0 rootage 0 source 0 014 @ 08094153 n 0000 + 02545552 v 0401 + 02545552 v 0301 + 02663094 v 0201 ~ 07990476 n 0000 ~ 07990691 n 0000 ~ 07990779 n 0000 ~ 07990959 n 0000 ~ 07991067 n 0000 ~ 07991165 n 0000 ~ 07992677 n 0000 ~ 08060597 n 0000 ~ 08060737 n 0000 ~ 08060881 n 0000 | the place where something begins, where it springs into being; "the Italian beginning of the Renaissance"; "Jupiter was the origin of the radiation"; "Pittsburgh is the source of the Ohio River"; "communism's Russian root" 07990476 15 n 01 derivation 0 004 @ 07989929 n 0000 + 02657083 v 0101 + 00243433 v 0101 + 00243263 v 0101 | the source from which something derives (i.e. comes or issues); "he prefers shoes of Italian derivation" 07990691 15 n 01 spring 0 001 @ 07989929 n 0000 | a point at which water issues forth 07990779 15 n 03 fountainhead 0 headspring 0 head 1 001 @ 07989929 n 0000 | the source of water from which a stream arises; "they tracked him back toward the head of the stream" 07990959 15 n 01 headwaters 0 001 @ 07989929 n 0000 | the source of a river; "the headwaters of the Nile" 07991067 15 n 02 wellhead 0 wellspring 0 001 @ 07989929 n 0000 | the source of water for a well 07991165 15 n 02 jumping-off_place 0 point_of_departure 0 001 @ 07989929 n 0000 | a place from which an enterprise or expedition is launched; "one day when I was at a suitable jumping-off place I decided to see if I could find him"; "my point of departure was San Francisco" 07991442 15 n 01 jungle 0 002 @ 00022625 n 0000 ~ 07991582 n 0000 | a location marked by an intense competition and struggle for survival 07991582 15 n 01 concrete_jungle 0 003 @ 07991442 n 0000 #p 08005407 n 0000 %p 13689687 n 0000 | an area in a city with large modern building that is perceived as dangerous and unpleasant 07991772 15 n 01 zone 1 008 @ 08103697 n 0000 + 00322473 v 0102 ~ 08157055 n 0000 ~ 08158337 n 0000 ~ 08158411 n 0000 ~ 08158658 n 0000 ~ 08158816 n 0000 ~ 08159438 n 0000 | an area or region distinguished from adjacent parts by a distinctive feature or characteristic 07992043 15 n 01 belt 0 006 @ 08103697 n 0000 ~ 07981926 n 0000 ~ 07992266 n 0000 ~ 08022839 n 0000 ~ 08055543 n 0000 ~ 08146134 n 0000 | an elongated region where a specific condition is found; "a belt of high pressure" 07992266 15 n 01 Bible_Belt 0 001 @ 07992043 n 0000 | southern United States; where Protestant fundamentalism is dominant 07992390 15 n 06 fatherland 0 homeland 0 motherland 0 mother_country 0 country_of_origin 0 native_land 0 002 @ 08023668 n 0000 ~ 08086245 n 0000 | the country where you were born 07992571 15 n 02 birthplace 0 place_of_birth 0 001 @ 08134869 n 0000 | the place where someone was born 07992677 15 n 04 birthplace 1 cradle 0 place_of_origin 0 provenance 0 001 @ 07989929 n 0000 | where something originated or was nurtured in its early existence; "the birthplace of civilization" 07992873 15 n 02 side 0 face 0 008 @ 08130931 n 0000 + 02075936 v 0201 ~ 07993188 n 0000 ~ 07993412 n 0000 ~ 08049330 n 0000 ~ 08067424 n 0000 ~ 08103220 n 0000 ~ 08133876 n 0000 | a surface forming part of the outside of an object; "he examined all sides of the crystal"; "dew dripped from the face of the leaf" 07993188 15 n 01 beam-ends 0 002 @ 07992873 n 0000 ;c 00300463 n 0000 | (nautical) at the ends of the transverse deck beams of a vessel; "on her beam-ends" means heeled over on the side so that the deck is almost vertical 07993412 15 n 03 bottom 0 underside 0 undersurface 0 008 @ 07992873 n 0000 + 02270225 v 0101 + 01200568 v 0101 ~ 02700964 n 0000 ~ 02737921 n 0000 ~ 03383029 n 0000 ~ 04095876 n 0000 ~ 07993644 n 0000 | the lower side of anything 07993644 15 n 01 underbelly 0 001 @ 07993412 n 0000 | lower side; "the underbellies of clouds" 07993741 15 n 01 foot 0 002 @ 07994105 n 0000 ! 08134688 n 0101 | the lower part of anything; "curled up on the foot of the bed"; "the foot of the page"; "the foot of the list"; "the foot of the mountain" 07993948 15 n 01 base 0 002 @ 07994105 n 0000 ;c 05699031 n 0000 | (anatomy) the part of an organ nearest its point of attachment; "the base of the skull" 07994105 15 n 01 bottom 1 006 @ 08103697 n 0000 + 02270225 v 0101 + 01200568 v 0101 ~ 07993741 n 0000 ~ 07993948 n 0000 ~ 07994317 n 0000 | the lowest part of anything; "they started at the bottom of the hill" 07994317 15 n 01 rock_bottom 0 001 @ 07994105 n 0000 | the absolute bottom 07994394 15 n 03 boundary 0 bound 0 bounds 0 019 @ 08044990 n 0000 + 02631268 v 0201 + 00225754 v 0205 + 02631268 v 0101 ~ 04953772 n 0000 ~ 07983927 n 0000 ~ 07984087 n 0000 ~ 07994851 n 0000 ~ 07995167 n 0000 ~ 07997393 n 0000 ~ 07997487 n 0000 ~ 07997578 n 0000 ~ 08042056 n 0000 ~ 08042249 n 0000 ~ 08067710 n 0000 ~ 08087041 n 0000 ~ 08116206 n 0000 ~ 08130931 n 0000 ~ 08840223 n 0000 | the line or plane indicating the limit or extent of something 07994851 15 n 05 boundary_line 0 border 0 borderline 0 delimitation 0 mete 0 011 @ 07994394 n 0000 + 00706122 v 0403 + 00706122 v 0402 + 02631268 v 0202 + 01425761 v 0203 + 01425369 v 0201 ~ 07996454 n 0000 ~ 07996564 n 0000 ~ 07996714 n 0000 ~ 07996936 n 0000 ~ 07997044 n 0000 | a line that indicates a boundary 07995167 15 n 02 bourn 0 bourne 0 001 @ 07994394 n 0000 | an archaic term for a boundary 07995258 15 n 04 borderland 0 border_district 0 march 0 marchland 0 002 @ 08030730 n 0000 + 01425369 v 0305 | district consisting of the area on either side of a border or boundary of a country or an area; "the Welsh marches between England and Wales" 07995512 15 n 01 narco-state 0 001 @ 08050136 n 0000 | an area that has been taken over and is controlled and corrupted by drug cartels and where law enforcement is effectively nonexistent; "this Mexican town has become a narco-state that ships 100 pounds of cocaine to the United States every day" 07995813 15 n 02 place 4 property 0 005 @ 08050136 n 0000 + 02266215 v 0102 ~ 03977719 n 0000 ~ 07996093 n 0000 ~ 08056799 n 0000 | any area set aside for a particular purpose; "who owns this place?"; "the president was concerned about the property across from the White House" 07996093 15 n 02 center 2 centre 3 002 @ 07995813 n 0000 ~ 07996274 n 0000 | a place where some particular activity is concentrated; "they received messages from several centers" 07996274 15 n 02 nerve_center 0 nerve_centre 0 001 @ 07996093 n 0000 | a center that provides information and control; "the nerve center of the diamond industry is in Amsterdam" 07996454 15 n 01 fence_line 0 002 @ 07994851 n 0000 %p 03205943 n 0000 | a boundary line created by a fence 07996564 15 n 01 Green_Line 0 001 @ 07994851 n 0000 | the border marking the boundaries of the land that Israel won in its 1948 war of independence 07996714 15 n 01 Line_of_Control 0 002 @ 07994851 n 0000 #p 08419154 n 0000 | a 450-mile line that is supposed to indicate the boundary between the part of Kashmir controlled by India and the part controlled by Pakistan 07996936 15 n 01 property_line 0 001 @ 07994851 n 0000 | the boundary line between two pieces of property 07997044 15 n 02 state_line 0 state_boundary 0 002 @ 07994851 n 0000 ~ 07997167 n 0000 | the boundary between two states 07997167 15 n 03 Mason-Dixon_Line 0 Mason_and_Dixon_Line 0 Mason_and_Dixon's_Line 0 001 @ 07997044 n 0000 | the boundary between Maryland and Pennsylvania; symbolic dividing line between North and South before the Civil War 07997393 15 n 01 district_line 0 001 @ 07994394 n 0000 | the boundary between two districts 07997487 15 n 01 county_line 0 001 @ 07994394 n 0000 | the boundary between two counties 07997578 15 n 01 city_line 0 001 @ 07994394 n 0000 | the boundary of a city 07997656 15 n 02 balk 0 baulk 0 002 @ 04842376 n 0000 #p 03831900 n 0000 | the area on a billiard table behind the balkline; "a player with ball in hand must play from the balk" 07997836 15 n 03 balkline 0 baulk-line 0 string_line 0 001 @ 08068942 n 0000 | line across a billiard table behind which the cue balls are placed at the start of a game 07998007 15 n 01 bomb_site 0 001 @ 08122845 n 0000 | an area in a town that has been devastated by bombs; "they opened a parking lot on the bomb site" 07998160 15 n 01 bowels 0 001 @ 08002696 n 0000 | the center of the Earth 07998236 15 n 01 bowling_green 0 001 @ 08046652 n 0000 | a field of closely mowed turf for playing bowls 07998343 15 n 01 breadbasket 0 001 @ 08104509 n 0000 | a geographic region serving as the principal source of grain 07998461 15 n 01 breeding_ground 0 003 @ 08142919 n 0000 ~ 08093344 n 0000 ~ 08116080 n 0000 | a place where animals breed 07998586 15 n 01 bridgehead 1 001 @ 08098247 n 0000 | a defensive post at the end of a bridge nearest to the enemy 07998703 15 n 01 brink 0 001 @ 08042056 n 0000 | the edge of a steep place 07998780 15 n 01 broadcast_area 0 001 @ 07980485 n 0000 | the area over which a radio or tv transmission can be received 07998903 15 n 02 buffer_state 0 buffer_country 0 001 @ 08023668 n 0000 | a small neutral state between two rival powers 07999025 15 n 02 bull's_eye 0 bull 0 002 @ 08002696 n 0000 #p 06816445 n 0000 | the center of a target 07999130 15 n 01 bus_route 0 002 @ 08090487 n 0000 %p 07999252 n 0000 | the route regularly followed by a passenger bus 07999252 15 n 01 bus_stop 0 002 @ 08127860 n 0000 #p 07999130 n 0000 | a place on a bus route where buses stop to discharge and take on passengers 07999401 15 n 01 checkpoint 0 001 @ 08127860 n 0000 | a place (as at a frontier) where travellers are stopped for inspection and clearance 07999542 15 n 03 cabstand 0 taxistand 0 taxi_rank 0 001 @ 08125092 n 0000 | a place where taxis park while awaiting customers; "in England the place where taxis wait to be hired is called a `taxi rank'" 07999747 15 n 07 campsite 0 campground 0 camping_site 0 camping_ground 0 bivouac 0 encampment 0 camping_area 0 002 @ 08122845 n 0000 + 02574843 v 0504 | a site where people on holiday can pitch a tent 07999950 15 n 01 campus 0 002 @ 08045992 n 0000 %p 04176516 n 0000 | a field on which the buildings of a university are situated 08000081 15 n 01 capital 0 026 @ 08119526 n 0000 ~ 08036080 n 0000 ~ 08159919 n 0000 ~ 08162980 n 0000 ~ 08163309 n 0000 ~ 08176310 n 0000 ~ 08218544 n 0000 ~ 08221948 n 0000 ~ 08307105 n 0000 ~ 08338253 n 0000 ~ 08342153 n 0000 ~ 08344829 n 0000 ~ 08452775 n 0000 ~ 08453576 n 0000 ~ 08454376 n 0000 ~ 08455291 n 0000 ~ 08456026 n 0000 ~ 08457054 n 0000 ~ 08459126 n 0000 ~ 08459520 n 0000 ~ 08460066 n 0000 ~ 08460954 n 0000 ~ 08461605 n 0000 ~ 08462079 n 0000 ~ 08462536 n 0000 ~ 08463239 n 0000 | a seat of government 08000605 15 n 04 catchment_area 0 catchment_basin 0 drainage_area 0 drainage_basin 0 001 @ 08050136 n 0000 | the geographical area draining into a river or reservoir 08000773 15 n 02 river_basin 0 basin 0 001 @ 08050136 n 0000 | the entire geographical area drained by a river and its tributaries; "flood control in the Missouri basin" 08000945 15 n 02 Caucasia 0 Caucasus 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 %m 09031798 n 0000 | a large region between the Black and Caspian seas; oil is its major resource 08001106 15 n 04 celestial_equator 0 equinoctial_circle 0 equinoctial_line 0 equinoctial 0 002 @ 08055039 n 0000 ~ 08106337 n 0000 | the great circle on the celestial sphere midway between the celestial poles 08001317 15 n 01 celestial_point 0 013 @ 08094153 n 0000 #p 08002183 n 0000 ~ 07978265 n 0000 ~ 07978509 n 0000 ~ 07978859 n 0000 ~ 07981462 n 0000 ~ 08001644 n 0000 ~ 08026917 n 0000 ~ 08075319 n 0000 ~ 08092473 n 0000 ~ 08095153 n 0000 ~ 08153454 n 0000 ~ 08153686 n 0000 | a point in the heavens (on the celestial sphere) 08001644 15 n 02 equinoctial_point 0 equinox 0 004 @ 08001317 n 0000 ;c 05731244 n 0000 ~ 08001874 n 0000 ~ 08002028 n 0000 | (astronomy) either of the two celestial points at which the celestial equator intersects the ecliptic 08001874 15 n 01 vernal_equinox 0 002 @ 08001644 n 0000 ;c 05731244 n 0000 | (astronomy) the equinoctial point that lies in the constellation of Pisces 08002028 15 n 01 autumnal_equinox 0 002 @ 08001644 n 0000 ;c 05731244 n 0000 | (astronomy) the equinoctial point that lies in the constellation of Virgo 08002183 15 n 07 celestial_sphere 0 sphere 1 empyrean 0 firmament 0 heavens 0 vault_of_heaven 0 welkin 0 006 @ 08130931 n 0000 %p 07978265 n 0000 %p 08001317 n 0000 %p 08075319 n 0000 %p 08153454 n 0000 %p 08153855 n 0000 | the apparent surface of the imaginary sphere on which celestial bodies appear to be projected 08002503 15 n 07 cemetery 0 graveyard 0 burial_site 0 burial_ground 0 burying_ground 0 memorial_park 0 necropolis 0 002 @ 08122845 n 0000 ~ 08100635 n 0000 | a tract of land used for burials 08002696 15 n 03 center 0 centre 0 midpoint 0 015 @ 08094153 n 0000 + 01799047 v 0202 + 01799047 v 0101 ~ 02737482 n 0000 ~ 04823359 n 0000 ~ 07998160 n 0000 ~ 07999025 n 0000 ~ 08003326 n 0000 ~ 08003680 n 0000 ~ 08004997 n 0000 ~ 08005139 n 0000 ~ 08085666 n 0000 ~ 08679283 n 0000 ~ 08787715 n 0000 ~ 08787853 n 0000 | a point equidistant from the ends of a line or the extremities of a figure 08003095 15 n 04 center_of_buoyancy 0 centre_of_buoyancy 0 center_of_immersion 0 centre_of_immersion 0 002 @ 08003680 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 | (physics) the center of mass of the immersed part of ship or other floating object 08003326 15 n 02 center_of_gravity 0 centre_of_gravity 0 002 @ 08002696 n 0000 ~ 08003550 n 0000 | the point within something at which gravity can be considered to act; in uniform gravity it is equal to the center of mass 08003550 15 n 02 center_of_flotation 0 centre_of_flotation 0 001 @ 08003326 n 0000 | the center of gravity of a floating object 08003680 15 n 02 center_of_mass 0 centre_of_mass 0 004 @ 08002696 n 0000 ~ 08003095 n 0000 ~ 08003872 n 0000 ~ 08004025 n 0000 | point representing the mean position of the matter in a body 08003872 15 n 01 barycenter 0 002 @ 08003680 n 0000 ;c 05731244 n 0000 | (astronomy) the common center of mass around which two or more bodies revolve 08004025 15 n 01 centroid 0 001 @ 08003680 n 0000 | the center of mass of an object of uniform density 08004130 15 n 02 trichion 0 crinion 0 002 @ 08094153 n 0000 #p 05282535 n 0000 | point where the hairline meets the midpoint of the forehead 08004273 15 n 05 center 1 centre 1 middle 0 heart 0 eye 0 013 @ 07980485 n 0000 + 01456292 v 0301 ~ 08004756 n 0000 ~ 08004865 n 0000 ~ 08005244 n 0000 ~ 08022004 n 0000 ~ 08022146 n 0000 ~ 08022548 n 0000 ~ 08047033 n 0000 ~ 08047169 n 0000 ~ 08119526 n 0000 ~ 08325845 n 0000 ~ 08768995 n 0000 | an area that is approximately central within some larger region; "it is in the center of town"; "they ran forward into the heart of the struggle"; "they were in the eye of the storm" 08004756 15 n 02 center_stage 0 centre_stage 0 001 @ 08004273 n 0000 | the central area on a theater stage 08004865 15 n 03 city_center 0 city_centre 0 central_city 0 002 @ 08004273 n 0000 #p 08005407 n 0000 | the central part of a city 08004997 15 n 01 core 0 003 @ 08002696 n 0000 + 01546950 v 0101 ~ 08022996 n 0000 | the center of an object; "the ball has a titanium core" 08005139 15 n 02 navel 0 navel_point 0 001 @ 08002696 n 0000 | the center point or middle of something 08005244 15 n 02 storm_center 0 storm_centre 0 002 @ 08004273 n 0000 #p 10722776 n 0000 | the central area or place of lowest barometric pressure within a storm 08005407 15 n 03 city 0 metropolis 0 urban_center 0 627 @ 08100109 n 0000 + 00486223 v 0101 ~ 01206844 n 0000 ~ 07986885 n 0000 %p 07991582 n 0000 %p 08004865 n 0000 %p 08022004 n 0000 %p 08022419 n 0000 %p 08022548 n 0000 %p 08047033 n 0000 ~ 08159919 n 0000 ~ 08162980 n 0000 ~ 08163309 n 0000 ~ 08168815 n 0000 ~ 08171154 n 0000 ~ 08171588 n 0000 ~ 08171732 n 0000 ~ 08172407 n 0000 ~ 08173380 n 0000 ~ 08173632 n 0000 ~ 08173785 n 0000 ~ 08173943 n 0000 ~ 08177564 n 0000 ~ 08179406 n 0000 ~ 08180623 n 0000 ~ 08181632 n 0000 ~ 08183061 n 0000 ~ 08185070 n 0000 ~ 08186306 n 0000 ~ 08186607 n 0000 ~ 08186945 n 0000 ~ 08187109 n 0000 ~ 08187224 n 0000 ~ 08187408 n 0000 ~ 08190238 n 0000 ~ 08190529 n 0000 ~ 08191670 n 0000 ~ 08191956 n 0000 ~ 08192121 n 0000 ~ 08192297 n 0000 ~ 08192496 n 0000 ~ 08192634 n 0000 ~ 08192754 n 0000 ~ 08192955 n 0000 ~ 08193147 n 0000 ~ 08193279 n 0000 ~ 08193432 n 0000 ~ 08193564 n 0000 ~ 08193963 n 0000 ~ 08194131 n 0000 ~ 08194894 n 0000 ~ 08195704 n 0000 ~ 08195794 n 0000 ~ 08197330 n 0000 ~ 08197683 n 0000 ~ 08197810 n 0000 ~ 08197933 n 0000 ~ 08198079 n 0000 ~ 08199307 n 0000 ~ 08199461 n 0000 ~ 08199796 n 0000 ~ 08201188 n 0000 ~ 08202535 n 0000 ~ 08203078 n 0000 ~ 08203989 n 0000 ~ 08204603 n 0000 ~ 08204718 n 0000 ~ 08204827 n 0000 ~ 08206169 n 0000 ~ 08206520 n 0000 ~ 08206665 n 0000 ~ 08206813 n 0000 ~ 08206923 n 0000 ~ 08207026 n 0000 ~ 08207166 n 0000 ~ 08207352 n 0000 ~ 08207485 n 0000 ~ 08207579 n 0000 ~ 08207737 n 0000 ~ 08207895 n 0000 ~ 08208297 n 0000 ~ 08208536 n 0000 ~ 08208656 n 0000 ~ 08208795 n 0000 ~ 08209032 n 0000 ~ 08209310 n 0000 ~ 08209410 n 0000 ~ 08209530 n 0000 ~ 08209646 n 0000 ~ 08209854 n 0000 ~ 08209965 n 0000 ~ 08210124 n 0000 ~ 08213916 n 0000 ~ 08214077 n 0000 ~ 08215679 n 0000 ~ 08216299 n 0000 ~ 08217318 n 0000 ~ 08221081 n 0000 ~ 08221226 n 0000 ~ 08222534 n 0000 ~ 08224740 n 0000 ~ 08224877 n 0000 ~ 08227888 n 0000 ~ 08228031 n 0000 ~ 08228192 n 0000 ~ 08229019 n 0000 ~ 08229133 n 0000 ~ 08229232 n 0000 ~ 08229409 n 0000 ~ 08231804 n 0000 ~ 08232357 n 0000 ~ 08232537 n 0000 ~ 08232720 n 0000 ~ 08232880 n 0000 ~ 08233002 n 0000 ~ 08233371 n 0000 ~ 08233540 n 0000 ~ 08233783 n 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0000 ~ 08414100 n 0000 ~ 08414391 n 0000 ~ 08415121 n 0000 ~ 08416529 n 0000 ~ 08416671 n 0000 ~ 08417876 n 0000 ~ 08418013 n 0000 ~ 08418148 n 0000 ~ 08418360 n 0000 ~ 08418515 n 0000 ~ 08420277 n 0000 ~ 08420390 n 0000 ~ 08420686 n 0000 ~ 08420902 n 0000 ~ 08421000 n 0000 ~ 08421137 n 0000 ~ 08422839 n 0000 ~ 08424961 n 0000 ~ 08425104 n 0000 ~ 08426128 n 0000 ~ 08426266 n 0000 ~ 08426408 n 0000 ~ 08426674 n 0000 ~ 08426774 n 0000 ~ 08426882 n 0000 ~ 08428122 n 0000 ~ 08428535 n 0000 ~ 08428685 n 0000 ~ 08432303 n 0000 ~ 08436300 n 0000 ~ 08436769 n 0000 ~ 08436946 n 0000 ~ 08437052 n 0000 ~ 08440826 n 0000 ~ 08442160 n 0000 ~ 08442361 n 0000 ~ 08442549 n 0000 ~ 08442701 n 0000 ~ 08444011 n 0000 ~ 08444118 n 0000 ~ 08445925 n 0000 ~ 08446061 n 0000 ~ 08446549 n 0000 ~ 08446709 n 0000 ~ 08447004 n 0000 ~ 08447157 n 0000 ~ 08449471 n 0000 ~ 08449673 n 0000 ~ 08449793 n 0000 ~ 08450061 n 0000 ~ 08450322 n 0000 ~ 08450502 n 0000 ~ 08450699 n 0000 ~ 08450816 n 0000 ~ 08450998 n 0000 ~ 08451120 n 0000 ~ 08451281 n 0000 ~ 08451387 n 0000 ~ 08451601 n 0000 ~ 08451753 n 0000 ~ 08451864 n 0000 ~ 08451968 n 0000 ~ 08452935 n 0000 ~ 08453068 n 0000 ~ 08453779 n 0000 ~ 08454624 n 0000 ~ 08454744 n 0000 ~ 08455085 n 0000 ~ 08455487 n 0000 ~ 08457245 n 0000 ~ 08457509 n 0000 ~ 08457682 n 0000 ~ 08457839 n 0000 ~ 08458000 n 0000 ~ 08458144 n 0000 ~ 08458305 n 0000 ~ 08458437 n 0000 ~ 08461133 n 0000 ~ 08463367 n 0000 ~ 08465887 n 0000 ~ 08466147 n 0000 ~ 08466278 n 0000 ~ 08466420 n 0000 ~ 08466554 n 0000 ~ 08466796 n 0000 ~ 08466951 n 0000 ~ 08467089 n 0000 ~ 08467253 n 0000 ~ 08467383 n 0000 ~ 08467560 n 0000 ~ 08467761 n 0000 ~ 08468146 n 0000 ~ 08468885 n 0000 ~ 08470565 n 0000 ~ 08470649 n 0000 ~ 08470776 n 0000 ~ 08472635 n 0000 ~ 08472755 n 0000 ~ 08473111 n 0000 ~ 08473246 n 0000 ~ 08474348 n 0000 ~ 08475193 n 0000 ~ 08476787 n 0000 ~ 08476874 n 0000 ~ 08476964 n 0000 ~ 08477065 n 0000 ~ 08477231 n 0000 ~ 08479152 n 0000 ~ 08479498 n 0000 ~ 08480217 n 0000 ~ 08480625 n 0000 ~ 08480733 n 0000 ~ 08480860 n 0000 ~ 08481083 n 0000 ~ 08482167 n 0000 ~ 08482457 n 0000 ~ 08483074 n 0000 ~ 08491266 n 0000 ~ 08491666 n 0000 ~ 08491795 n 0000 ~ 08493177 n 0000 ~ 08495175 n 0000 ~ 08495796 n 0000 ~ 08498883 n 0000 ~ 08499186 n 0000 ~ 08499449 n 0000 ~ 08499654 n 0000 ~ 08499956 n 0000 ~ 08500173 n 0000 ~ 08500368 n 0000 ~ 08500948 n 0000 ~ 08501275 n 0000 ~ 08501533 n 0000 ~ 08501854 n 0000 ~ 08501982 n 0000 ~ 08502209 n 0000 ~ 08502666 n 0000 ~ 08503159 n 0000 ~ 08503415 n 0000 ~ 08504489 n 0000 ~ 08504928 n 0000 ~ 08505481 n 0000 ~ 08505971 n 0000 ~ 08506306 n 0000 ~ 08506894 n 0000 ~ 08509240 n 0000 ~ 08509678 n 0000 ~ 08510113 n 0000 ~ 08510352 n 0000 ~ 08510553 n 0000 ~ 08511241 n 0000 ~ 08511413 n 0000 ~ 08511733 n 0000 ~ 08513406 n 0000 ~ 08513702 n 0000 ~ 08513846 n 0000 ~ 08514102 n 0000 ~ 08519216 n 0000 ~ 08519464 n 0000 ~ 08519877 n 0000 ~ 08519997 n 0000 ~ 08520957 n 0000 ~ 08521081 n 0000 ~ 08521187 n 0000 ~ 08521811 n 0000 ~ 08522335 n 0000 ~ 08522492 n 0000 ~ 08523143 n 0000 ~ 08524058 n 0000 ~ 08524647 n 0000 ~ 08525436 n 0000 ~ 08525576 n 0000 ~ 08527242 n 0000 ~ 08527683 n 0000 ~ 08528745 n 0000 ~ 08529593 n 0000 ~ 08531465 n 0000 ~ 08532487 n 0000 ~ 08532649 n 0000 ~ 08534010 n 0000 ~ 08534926 n 0000 ~ 08535095 n 0000 ~ 08535389 n 0000 ~ 08535535 n 0000 ~ 08537164 n 0000 ~ 08537526 n 0000 ~ 08541283 n 0000 ~ 08541609 n 0000 ~ 08542134 n 0000 ~ 08542560 n 0000 ~ 08543211 n 0000 ~ 08544683 n 0000 ~ 08545328 n 0000 ~ 08545556 n 0000 ~ 08546320 n 0000 ~ 08547189 n 0000 ~ 08547537 n 0000 ~ 08547662 n 0000 ~ 08547805 n 0000 ~ 08548086 n 0000 ~ 08548342 n 0000 ~ 08549587 n 0000 ~ 08552685 n 0000 ~ 08553453 n 0000 ~ 08558657 n 0000 ~ 08559081 n 0000 ~ 08559267 n 0000 ~ 08559417 n 0000 ~ 08559590 n 0000 ~ 08559690 n 0000 ~ 08562150 n 0000 ~ 08562317 n 0000 ~ 08562587 n 0000 ~ 08562961 n 0000 ~ 08563541 n 0000 ~ 08564046 n 0000 ~ 08564288 n 0000 ~ 08564456 n 0000 ~ 08564776 n 0000 ~ 08564997 n 0000 ~ 08565121 n 0000 ~ 08566338 n 0000 ~ 08567038 n 0000 ~ 08567430 n 0000 ~ 08568472 n 0000 ~ 08568910 n 0000 ~ 08569444 n 0000 ~ 08569632 n 0000 ~ 08570031 n 0000 ~ 08570377 n 0000 ~ 08571107 n 0000 ~ 08571921 n 0000 ~ 08573168 n 0000 ~ 08573866 n 0000 ~ 08574286 n 0000 ~ 08574411 n 0000 ~ 08575888 n 0000 ~ 08575984 n 0000 ~ 08576099 n 0000 ~ 08576415 n 0000 ~ 08576530 n 0000 ~ 08576855 n 0000 ~ 08576991 n 0000 ~ 08577313 n 0000 ~ 08577518 n 0000 ~ 08577915 n 0000 ~ 08578035 n 0000 ~ 08578265 n 0000 ~ 08578397 n 0000 ~ 08578824 n 0000 ~ 08579015 n 0000 ~ 08579273 n 0000 ~ 08579963 n 0000 ~ 08580061 n 0000 ~ 08580726 n 0000 ~ 08581707 n 0000 ~ 08583465 n 0000 ~ 08583664 n 0000 ~ 08583913 n 0000 ~ 08584014 n 0000 ~ 08584207 n 0000 ~ 08584311 n 0000 ~ 08585903 n 0000 ~ 08586311 n 0000 ~ 08586434 n 0000 ~ 08587344 n 0000 ~ 08587635 n 0000 ~ 08587888 n 0000 ~ 08588041 n 0000 ~ 08588263 n 0000 ~ 08588394 n 0000 ~ 08589116 n 0000 ~ 08589615 n 0000 ~ 08589847 n 0000 ~ 08590880 n 0000 ~ 08592756 n 0000 ~ 08593696 n 0000 ~ 08593861 n 0000 ~ 08594081 n 0000 ~ 08594231 n 0000 ~ 08594352 n 0000 ~ 08595511 n 0000 ~ 08595686 n 0000 ~ 08596169 n 0000 ~ 08596411 n 0000 ~ 08596557 n 0000 ~ 08598810 n 0000 | a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts; "Ancient Troy was a great city" 08016891 15 n 01 megalopolis 0 001 @ 08145343 n 0000 | a very large urban complex (usually involving several cities and towns) 08017020 15 n 01 city_district 0 028 @ 08030730 n 0000 #p 08019865 n 0000 ~ 07986374 n 0000 ~ 08017595 n 0000 ~ 08018241 n 0000 ~ 08027952 n 0000 ~ 08032352 n 0000 ~ 08101686 n 0000 ~ 08106463 n 0000 ~ 08123428 n 0000 ~ 08158110 n 0000 ~ 08158235 n 0000 ~ 08159129 n 0000 ~ 08159256 n 0000 ~ 08232181 n 0000 ~ 08326489 n 0000 ~ 08326625 n 0000 ~ 08326769 n 0000 ~ 08326935 n 0000 ~ 08500643 n 0000 ~ 08502549 n 0000 ~ 08531313 n 0000 ~ 08554334 n 0000 ~ 08555455 n 0000 ~ 08555578 n 0000 ~ 08555738 n 0000 ~ 08556492 n 0000 ~ 08556636 n 0000 | a district of a town or city 08017595 15 n 01 precinct 0 003 @ 08017020 n 0000 ~ 08017753 n 0000 ~ 08017899 n 0000 | a district of a city or town marked out for administrative purposes 08017753 15 n 01 police_precinct 0 001 @ 08017595 n 0000 | a precinct in which law enforcement is the responsibility of particular police force 08017899 15 n 02 voting_precinct 0 election_district 0 001 @ 08017595 n 0000 | one of several districts into which a city or town is divided for voting; each contains one polling place 08018086 15 n 02 polling_place 0 polling_station 0 002 @ 08134869 n 0000 %p 03828165 n 0000 | a place where voters go to cast their votes in an election 08018241 15 n 02 business_district 0 downtown 0 002 @ 08017020 n 0000 ~ 08018554 n 0000 | the commercial center of a town or city 08018373 15 n 01 outskirts 0 001 @ 08119921 n 0000 | outlying areas (as of a city or town); "they lived on the outskirts of Houston"; "they mingled in the outskirts of the crowd" 08018554 15 n 01 Tin_Pan_Alley 0 001 @ 08018241 n 0000 | a city district (originally in New York) where composers and publishers of popular music do business 08018714 15 n 02 conurbation 0 urban_sprawl 0 003 @ 08145343 n 0000 ~ 08018880 n 0000 ~ 08191832 n 0000 | an aggregation or continuous network of urban communities 08018880 15 n 01 subtopia 0 002 @ 08018714 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | monotonous urban sprawl of standardized buildings 08019003 15 n 01 borough 1 004 @ 07728187 n 0000 ~ 08019180 n 0000 ~ 08019253 n 0000 ~ 08019403 n 0000 | an English town that forms the constituency of a member of Parliament 08019180 15 n 01 burgh 0 001 @ 08019003 n 0000 | a borough in Scotland 08019253 15 n 01 pocket_borough 0 001 @ 08019003 n 0000 | a sparsely populated borough in which all or most of the land is owned by a single family 08019403 15 n 01 rotten_borough 0 001 @ 08019003 n 0000 | an English parliamentary constituency with few electors 08019519 15 n 01 borough 0 008 @ 07975544 n 0000 ~ 08326273 n 0000 ~ 08327112 n 0000 ~ 08554106 n 0000 ~ 08554215 n 0000 ~ 08554719 n 0000 ~ 08557273 n 0000 ~ 08557371 n 0000 | one of the administrative divisions of a large city 08019750 15 n 01 canton 1 002 @ 07975544 n 0000 + 02395530 v 0101 | a small administrative division of a country 08019865 15 n 01 city 1 005 @ 07975544 n 0000 %p 08017020 n 0000 %p 08020092 n 0000 %p 08032212 n 0000 %p 08093713 n 0000 | an incorporated administrative district established by state charter; "the city raised the tax rate" 08020092 15 n 02 city_limit 0 city_limits 0 003 @ 08067710 n 0000 #p 08019865 n 0000 #p 08135936 n 0000 | the limits of the area occupied by a city or town 08020250 15 n 02 clearing 0 glade 0 003 @ 08142919 n 0000 + 00188822 v 0101 + 00188565 v 0101 | a tract of land with few or no trees in the middle of a wooded area 08020416 15 n 01 Coats_Land 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08625088 n 0000 | a region of western Antarctica along the southeastern shore of the Weddell Sea 08020570 15 n 01 commune 0 007 @ 07975544 n 0000 ;r 08303785 n 0000 ;r 08377208 n 0000 ;r 08260144 n 0000 ;r 08471827 n 0000 + 00397113 v 0102 + 00396691 v 0102 | the smallest administrative district of several European countries 08020802 15 n 02 zone 2 geographical_zone 0 004 @ 08050136 n 0000 ~ 08021024 n 0000 ~ 08159526 n 0000 ~ 08159695 n 0000 | any of the regions of the surface of the Earth loosely divided according to latitude or longitude 08021024 15 n 01 climatic_zone 0 005 @ 08020802 n 0000 ~ 08049133 n 0000 ~ 08132452 n 0000 ~ 08135732 n 0000 ~ 08143832 n 0000 | any of the geographical zones loosely divided according to prevailing climate and latitude 08021246 15 n 02 commons 1 common_land 0 001 @ 08090226 n 0000 | a pasture subject to common use 08021345 15 n 01 commonwealth 0 002 @ 08125703 n 0000 ~ 08215980 n 0000 | the official name of some states in the United States (Massachusetts and Pennsylvania and Virginia and Kentucky) and associated territories (Puerto Rico) 08021575 15 n 02 confluence 0 meeting 0 002 @ 08054258 n 0000 ;c 08820496 n 0000 | a place where things merge or flow together (especially rivers); "Pittsburgh is located at the confluence of the Allegheny and Monongahela rivers" 08021807 15 n 01 congressional_district 0 002 @ 08030730 n 0000 #p 08126624 n 0000 | a territorial division of a state; entitled to elect one member to the United States House of Representatives 08022004 15 n 01 financial_center 0 002 @ 08004273 n 0000 #p 08005407 n 0000 | the part of a city where financial institutions are centered 08022146 15 n 01 hub 0 002 @ 08004273 n 0000 ~ 08022419 n 0000 | a center of activity or interest or commerce or transportation; a focal point around which events revolve; "the playground is the hub of parental supervision"; "the airport is the economic hub of the area" 08022419 15 n 03 civic_center 0 municipal_center 0 down_town 0 002 @ 08022146 n 0000 #p 08005407 n 0000 | the center of a city 08022548 15 n 01 inner_city 0 002 @ 08004273 n 0000 #p 08005407 n 0000 | the older and more populated and (usually) poorer central section of a city 08022699 15 n 01 chokepoint 0 001 @ 08094153 n 0000 | a point of congestion or blockage; "the bridge is always a chokepoint at rush hour" 08022839 15 n 01 Corn_Belt 0 001 @ 07992043 n 0000 | midwestern United States (Iowa, Illinois, Indiana); excellent for raising corn and corn-fed livestock 08022996 15 n 01 corncob 0 002 @ 08004997 n 0000 #p 11396343 n 0000 | the hard cylindrical core that bears the kernels of an ear of corn 08023135 15 n 01 corner 0 002 @ 08094153 n 0000 ~ 05008043 n 0000 | the point where two lines meet or intersect; "the corners of a rectangle" 08023279 15 n 01 corner 2 001 @ 07980485 n 0000 | a place off to the side of an area; "he tripled to the rightfield corner"; "he glanced out of the corner of his eye" 08023448 15 n 01 corner 3 001 @ 07980485 n 0000 | a remote area; "in many corners of the world they still practice slavery" 08023574 15 n 02 cornfield 0 corn_field 0 001 @ 08054904 n 0000 | a field planted with corn 08023668 15 n 03 country 0 state 0 land 2 064 @ 07975544 n 0000 ~ 07985741 n 0000 ~ 07992390 n 0000 ~ 07998903 n 0000 %m 08027411 n 0000 %p 08034444 n 0000 %p 08064012 n 0000 ~ 08066361 n 0000 %m 08125703 n 0000 ~ 08131744 n 0000 ~ 08164607 n 0000 ~ 08165929 n 0000 ~ 08167589 n 0000 ~ 08169678 n 0000 ~ 08170054 n 0000 ~ 08176420 n 0000 ~ 08183345 n 0000 ~ 08184523 n 0000 ~ 08198411 n 0000 ~ 08213413 n 0000 ~ 08214562 n 0000 ~ 08215050 n 0000 ~ 08216902 n 0000 ~ 08218335 n 0000 ~ 08218994 n 0000 ~ 08219673 n 0000 ~ 08225802 n 0000 ~ 08237320 n 0000 ~ 08239940 n 0000 ~ 08251929 n 0000 ~ 08271292 n 0000 ~ 08286191 n 0000 ~ 08292050 n 0000 ~ 08294059 n 0000 ~ 08295131 n 0000 ~ 08295504 n 0000 ~ 08296195 n 0000 ~ 08299112 n 0000 ~ 08301373 n 0000 ~ 08345590 n 0000 ~ 08345702 n 0000 ~ 08356494 n 0000 ~ 08391738 n 0000 ~ 08409225 n 0000 ~ 08410351 n 0000 ~ 08411367 n 0000 ~ 08416150 n 0000 ~ 08421528 n 0000 ~ 08424304 n 0000 ~ 08429569 n 0000 ~ 08430735 n 0000 ~ 08431154 n 0000 ~ 08433577 n 0000 ~ 08434710 n 0000 ~ 08438371 n 0000 ~ 08440014 n 0000 ~ 08444307 n 0000 ~ 08444912 n 0000 ~ 08447843 n 0000 ~ 08456154 n 0000 ~ 08462268 n 0000 ~ 08475969 n 0000 ~ 08478191 n 0000 ~ 08592083 n 0000 | the territory occupied by a nation; "he returned to the land of his birth"; "he visited several European countries" 08024990 15 n 01 county 0 024 @ 08103697 n 0000 %p 08025839 n 0000 ~ 08326040 n 0000 ~ 08332302 n 0000 ~ 08332404 n 0000 ~ 08332545 n 0000 ~ 08332695 n 0000 ~ 08333088 n 0000 ~ 08333204 n 0000 ~ 08333366 n 0000 ~ 08333506 n 0000 ~ 08333651 n 0000 ~ 08333777 n 0000 ~ 08333981 n 0000 ~ 08334110 n 0000 ~ 08334435 n 0000 ~ 08334802 n 0000 ~ 08334980 n 0000 ~ 08335116 n 0000 ~ 08335567 n 0000 ~ 08335872 n 0000 ~ 08335981 n 0000 ~ 08336121 n 0000 ~ 08881348 n 0000 | a region created by territorial division for the purpose of local government; "the county has a population of 12,345 people" 08025582 15 n 01 county 1 002 @ 07975544 n 0000 ;r 08483220 n 0000 | the largest administrative district within a state; "the county plans to build a new road" 08025744 15 n 01 county_palatine 0 001 @ 07975544 n 0000 | the territory of a count palatine 08025839 15 n 02 county_seat 0 county_courthouse 0 002 @ 08119526 n 0000 #p 08024990 n 0000 | the town or city that is the seat of government for a county 08025996 15 n 02 county_town 0 shire_town 0 003 @ 08119526 n 0000 #p 08063250 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | the town or city that is the seat of government for a shire 08026164 15 n 01 cow_pasture 0 001 @ 08090226 n 0000 | a pasture for cows 08026240 15 n 01 crest 0 002 @ 08068298 n 0000 + 02611986 v 0102 | the top line of a hill, mountain, or wave 08026351 15 n 03 timber_line 0 timberline 0 tree_line 0 001 @ 08068298 n 0000 | line marking the upper limit of tree growth in mountains or northern latitudes 08026512 15 n 01 snow_line 0 001 @ 08068298 n 0000 | the line on a mountain above which there is perpetual snow and ice 08026634 15 n 01 crossing 0 002 @ 08094153 n 0000 + 01965458 v 0102 | a point where two lines (paths or arcs etc.) intersect 08026761 15 n 01 cross_section 0 002 @ 08119752 n 0000 ~ 08027093 n 0000 | a section created by a plane cutting a solid perpendicular to its longest axis 08026917 15 n 01 culmination 0 003 @ 08001317 n 0000 ;c 05731244 n 0000 + 01963844 v 0101 | (astronomy) a heavenly body's highest celestial point above an observer's horizon 08027093 15 n 01 profile 0 004 @ 08026761 n 0000 ~ 08027283 n 0000 %p 08128909 n 0000 %p 08129100 n 0000 | a vertical section of the Earth's crust showing the different horizons or layers 08027283 15 n 01 soil_profile 0 001 @ 08027093 n 0000 | a vertical section of soil from the ground surface to the parent rock 08027411 15 n 01 department 0 003 @ 07975544 n 0000 #m 08023668 n 0000 ;r 08377208 n 0000 | the territorial and administrative division of some countries (such as France) 08027584 15 n 01 descending_node 0 002 @ 07981462 n 0000 ! 07981317 n 0101 | the point at which an orbit crosses the ecliptic plane going south 08027730 15 n 01 development 0 004 @ 08030730 n 0000 + 00165384 v 0102 ~ 08028140 n 0000 ~ 08028393 n 0000 | a district that has been developed to serve some purpose; "such land is practical for small park developments" 08027952 15 n 01 ghetto 1 001 @ 08017020 n 0000 | a poor densely populated city district occupied by a minority ethnic group linked together by economic hardship and social restrictions 08028140 15 n 01 housing_development 0 003 @ 08027730 n 0000 #p 08031880 n 0000 ~ 08028571 n 0000 | a residential area of similar dwellings built by property developers and usually under a single management; "they live in the new housing development" 08028393 15 n 01 housing_estate 0 003 @ 08027730 n 0000 #p 08031880 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a residential area where the houses were all planned and built at the same time 08028571 15 n 02 housing_project 0 public_housing 0 001 @ 08028140 n 0000 | a housing development that is publicly funded and administered for low-income families 08028736 15 n 03 dig 0 excavation 0 archeological_site 0 008 @ 08122845 n 0000 ;c 05775849 n 0000 + 02081610 v 0201 + 01274872 v 0201 + 01271609 v 0102 + 01272052 v 0101 + 01270650 v 0101 ~ 08402997 n 0000 | the site of an archeological exploration; "they set up camp next to the dig" 08029023 15 n 01 abbacy 0 001 @ 08065479 n 0000 | the jurisdiction or office of an abbot 08029114 15 n 01 archbishopric 0 001 @ 08065479 n 0000 | the territorial jurisdiction of an archbishop 08029219 15 n 01 archdeaconry 0 001 @ 08065479 n 0000 | the territorial jurisdiction of an archdeacon 08029323 15 n 01 bailiwick 0 001 @ 08065479 n 0000 | the area over which a bailiff has jurisdiction 08029425 15 n 01 caliphate 0 001 @ 08065479 n 0000 | the territorial jurisdiction of a caliph 08029521 15 n 01 archdiocese 0 001 @ 08029607 n 0000 | the diocese of an archbishop 08029607 15 n 02 diocese 0 bishopric 0 005 @ 08065479 n 0000 ~ 08029521 n 0000 ~ 08029906 n 0000 %p 08062248 n 0000 %p 08089214 n 0000 | the territorial jurisdiction of a bishop 08029787 15 n 01 disaster_area 0 001 @ 07980485 n 0000 | a region whose population is affected by a general disaster 08029906 15 n 02 eparchy 0 exarchate 0 001 @ 08029607 n 0000 | a diocese of the Eastern Orthodox Church 08030012 15 n 02 theater_of_war 0 theatre_of_war 0 003 @ 08104509 n 0000 %p 08030220 n 0000 %p 08030576 n 0000 | the entire land, sea, and air area that may become or is directly involved in war operations 08030220 15 n 06 field 3 field_of_operations 0 theater 0 theater_of_operations 0 theatre 0 theatre_of_operations 0 004 @ 08104509 n 0000 #p 08030012 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 %p 08157055 n 0000 | a region in which active military operations are in progress; "the army was in the field awaiting action"; "he served in the Vietnam theater for three years" 08030576 15 n 01 zone_of_interior 0 002 @ 08104509 n 0000 #p 08030012 n 0000 | the part of the theater of war not included in the theater of operations 08030730 15 n 04 district 0 territory 0 territorial_dominion 0 dominion 0 040 @ 08104509 n 0000 + 02437223 v 0102 ~ 07975544 n 0000 ~ 07995258 n 0000 ~ 08017020 n 0000 ~ 08021807 n 0000 ~ 08027730 n 0000 ~ 08031589 n 0000 ~ 08031880 n 0000 ~ 08054818 n 0000 ~ 08065479 n 0000 ~ 08072543 n 0000 ~ 08101083 n 0000 ~ 08105033 n 0000 ~ 08145171 n 0000 ~ 08236086 n 0000 ~ 08236347 n 0000 ~ 08245249 n 0000 ~ 08246352 n 0000 ~ 08249104 n 0000 ~ 08276847 n 0000 ~ 08280811 n 0000 ~ 08280970 n 0000 ~ 08285646 n 0000 ~ 08289980 n 0000 ~ 08292863 n 0000 ~ 08308138 n 0000 ~ 08325042 n 0000 ~ 08341657 n 0000 ~ 08342322 n 0000 ~ 08408115 n 0000 ~ 08408303 n 0000 ~ 08408470 n 0000 ~ 08408624 n 0000 ~ 08415407 n 0000 ~ 08433944 n 0000 ~ 08467928 n 0000 ~ 08468301 n 0000 ~ 08468509 n 0000 ~ 08470281 n 0000 | a region marked off for administrative or other purposes 08031589 15 n 01 enclave 0 001 @ 08030730 n 0000 | an enclosed territory that is culturally distinct from the foreign territory that surrounds it 08031737 15 n 01 federal_district 0 002 @ 07975544 n 0000 ~ 08507017 n 0000 | a district set apart as the seat of government of a federation 08031880 15 n 03 residential_district 0 residential_area 0 community 0 010 @ 08030730 n 0000 %p 08028140 n 0000 %p 08028393 n 0000 ~ 08032212 n 0000 ~ 08032446 n 0000 ~ 08032728 n 0000 ~ 08033409 n 0000 ~ 08147869 n 0000 ~ 08508080 n 0000 ~ 08557060 n 0000 | a district where people live; occupied primarily by private residences 08032212 15 n 01 uptown 0 002 @ 08031880 n 0000 #p 08019865 n 0000 | a residential part of town away from the central commercial district 08032352 15 n 01 red-light_district 0 001 @ 08017020 n 0000 | a district with many brothels 08032446 15 n 03 suburb 0 suburbia 0 suburban_area 0 009 @ 08031880 n 0000 #p 08159256 n 0000 ~ 08032838 n 0000 ~ 08032967 n 0000 ~ 08033068 n 0000 ~ 08033299 n 0000 ~ 08328306 n 0000 ~ 08380245 n 0000 ~ 08380428 n 0000 | a residential district located on the outskirts of a city 08032728 15 n 01 exurbia 0 001 @ 08031880 n 0000 | a residential area outside of a city and beyond suburbia 08032838 15 n 01 addition 0 001 @ 08032446 n 0000 | a suburban area laid out in streets and lots for a future residential area 08032967 15 n 01 bedroom_community 0 001 @ 08032446 n 0000 | a community where many commuters live 08033068 15 n 01 faubourg 0 002 @ 08032446 n 0000 #p 08527242 n 0000 | a New Orleans district lying outside the original city limits; used in combination with the names of various quarters of the city; "in Faubourg Sainte Marie" 08033299 15 n 01 stockbroker_belt 0 002 @ 08032446 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a wealthy residential suburb 08033409 15 n 01 tenement_district 0 001 @ 08031880 n 0000 | a residential district occupied primarily with tenement houses 08033535 15 n 02 airspace 1 air_space 1 002 @ 08124401 n 0000 #p 07982095 n 0000 | the space in the atmosphere immediately above the earth 08033676 15 n 02 crawlspace 0 crawl_space 0 002 @ 08124401 n 0000 #p 02809375 n 0000 | low space beneath a floor of a building; gives workers access to wiring or plumbing 08033849 15 n 02 disk_space 0 disc_space 0 004 @ 08124401 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 ~ 08034031 n 0000 ~ 08034219 n 0000 | (computer science) the space available on a magnetic disk 08034031 15 n 02 disk_overhead 0 overhead 0 002 @ 08033849 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computer science) the disk space required for non-data information (used for location and timing) 08034219 15 n 02 swap_space 0 swap_file 0 001 @ 08033849 n 0000 | the disk space that is set aside for virtual memory 08034339 15 n 01 distance 0 001 @ 08103697 n 0000 | a distant region; "I could see it in the distance" 08034444 15 n 03 domain 0 demesne 0 land 1 017 @ 08104509 n 0000 #p 08023668 n 0000 ~ 08034921 n 0000 ~ 08035028 n 0000 ~ 08035102 n 0000 ~ 08035206 n 0000 ~ 08035313 n 0000 ~ 08035399 n 0000 ~ 08035583 n 0000 ~ 08035675 n 0000 ~ 08035787 n 0000 ~ 08035893 n 0000 ~ 08035965 n 0000 ~ 08036278 n 0000 ~ 08036430 n 0000 ~ 08036541 n 0000 ~ 08036635 n 0000 | territory over which rule or control is exercised; "his domain extended into Europe"; "he made it the law of the land" 08034921 15 n 01 archduchy 0 001 @ 08034444 n 0000 | the domain controlled by an archduke or archduchess 08035028 15 n 01 barony 0 001 @ 08034444 n 0000 | the domain of a baron 08035102 15 n 02 duchy 0 dukedom 0 001 @ 08034444 n 0000 | the domain controlled by a duke or duchess 08035206 15 n 01 earldom 0 001 @ 08034444 n 0000 | the domain controlled by an earl or count or countess 08035313 15 n 01 emirate 0 001 @ 08034444 n 0000 | the domain controlled by an emir 08035399 15 n 01 empire 0 006 @ 08034444 n 0000 ~ 08258711 n 0000 ~ 08346091 n 0000 ~ 08361259 n 0000 ~ 08444490 n 0000 ~ 08477387 n 0000 | the domain ruled by an emperor or empress 08035583 15 n 01 fiefdom 0 001 @ 08034444 n 0000 | the domain controlled by a feudal lord 08035675 15 n 01 grand_duchy 0 001 @ 08034444 n 0000 | the domain controlled by a grand duke or grand duchess 08035787 15 n 01 viscounty 0 001 @ 08034444 n 0000 | the domain controlled by a viscount or viscountess 08035893 15 n 01 khnate 0 001 @ 08034444 n 0000 | the realm of a khan 08035965 15 n 02 kingdom 0 realm 0 002 @ 08034444 n 0000 ~ 08174817 n 0000 | the domain ruled by a king or queen 08036080 15 n 01 Camelot 0 002 @ 08000081 n 0000 ;c 05976168 n 0000 | (Arthurian legend) the capital of King Arthur's kingdom; according to the legend, truth and goodness and beauty reigned there 08036278 15 n 02 principality 0 princedom 0 004 @ 08034444 n 0000 ~ 08343939 n 0000 ~ 08411730 n 0000 ~ 08445506 n 0000 | territory ruled by a prince 08036430 15 n 01 Kingdom_of_God 0 001 @ 08034444 n 0000 | the domain over which God is spiritually sovereign 08036541 15 n 02 sheikdom 0 sheikhdom 0 001 @ 08034444 n 0000 | the domain ruled by a sheik 08036635 15 n 01 suzerainty 0 001 @ 08034444 n 0000 | the domain of a suzerain 08036716 15 n 01 domain 1 001 @ 07515806 n 0000 | the set of values of the independent variable for which a function is defined 08036846 15 n 02 residence 0 abode 0 003 @ 07974756 n 0000 ~ 08037038 n 0000 ~ 08037383 n 0000 | any address at which you dwell more than temporarily; "a person can have several residences" 08037038 15 n 02 domicile 0 legal_residence 0 002 @ 08036846 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | (law) the residence where where you have your permanent home or principal establishment and to where, whenever you are absent, you intend to return; every person is compelled to have one and and only one domicile at a time; "what's his legal residence?" 08037383 15 n 02 home 4 place 6 004 @ 08036846 n 0000 + 02462660 v 0201 + 01947299 v 0101 ~ 08037623 n 0000 | where you live at a particular time; "deliver the package to my home"; "he doesn't have a home to go to"; "your place or mine?" 08037623 15 n 02 home_away_from_home 0 home_from_home 0 001 @ 08037383 n 0000 | a place where you are just as comfortable and content as if you were home 08037779 15 n 01 business_address 0 001 @ 07974756 n 0000 | the address at which a business is located 08037884 15 n 07 dump 0 garbage_dump 0 trash_dump 0 rubbish_dump 0 wasteyard 0 waste-yard 0 dumpsite 0 005 @ 08122845 n 0000 + 02160840 v 0101 ~ 08038254 n 0000 ~ 08049664 n 0000 ~ 08049860 n 0000 | a piece of land where waste materials are dumped 08038134 15 n 01 dude_ranch 0 001 @ 08112843 n 0000 | a holiday resort offering ranch activities (riding and camping) 08038254 15 n 03 eitchen_midden 0 midden 0 kitchen_midden 0 002 @ 08037884 n 0000 ;c 05775849 n 0000 | (archeology) a mound of domestic refuse containing shells and animal bones marking the site of a prehistoric settlement 08038479 15 n 03 earshot 0 earreach 0 hearing 0 001 @ 08102669 n 0000 | the range within which a voice can be heard; "the children were told to stay within earshot" 08038646 15 n 02 view 0 eyeshot 0 002 @ 08102669 n 0000 + 02089036 v 0102 | the range of the eye; "they were soon out of view" 08038775 15 n 01 Earth 0 001 @ 00022625 n 0000 | the abode of mortals (as contrasted with heaven or hell); "it was hell on earth" 08038907 15 n 02 eastern_hemisphere 0 orient 1 005 @ 08058573 n 0000 %p 08039118 n 0000 %p 08617365 n 0000 %p 08637672 n 0000 %p 08696713 n 0000 | the hemisphere that includes Eurasia and Africa and Australia 08039118 15 n 01 Old_World 0 002 @ 08104509 n 0000 #p 08038907 n 0000 | the regions of the world that were known to Europeans before the discovery of the Americas 08039283 15 n 02 East 0 Orient 0 003 @ 08633908 n 0000 = 00790782 a 0000 %p 08039401 n 0000 | the countries of Asia 08039401 15 n 01 Far_East 0 003 @ 08104509 n 0000 #p 08039283 n 0000 ;r 08369977 n 0000 | a popular expression for the countries of eastern Asia (usually including China and Mongolia and Taiwan and Japan and Korea and Indochina and eastern Siberia) 08039652 15 n 03 North 0 northland 0 septentrion 0 003 @ 08104509 n 0000 = 01550535 a 0000 = 01554250 a 0000 | any region lying in or toward the north 08039805 15 n 02 South 2 southland 0 002 @ 08104509 n 0000 = 01555105 a 0000 | any region lying in or toward the south 08039926 15 n 02 East 1 eastern_United_States 0 007 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08483220 n 0000 = 00792469 a 0000 %p 08040209 n 0000 %p 08040524 n 0000 %p 08620563 n 0000 %p 08628416 n 0000 | the region of the United States lying north of the Ohio River and east of the Mississippi River 08040209 15 n 02 Southeast 0 southeastern_United_States 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08039926 n 0000 | the southeastern region of the United States 08040357 15 n 02 Southwest 0 southwestern_United_States 0 003 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08151767 n 0000 -r 08633534 n 0000 | the southwestern region of the United States 08040524 15 n 02 Northeast 0 northeastern_United_States 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08039926 n 0000 | the northeastern region of the United States 08040672 15 n 02 Northwest 0 northwestern_United_States 0 003 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08151767 n 0000 %p 08661854 n 0000 | the northwestern region of the United States 08040839 15 n 02 Midwest 0 Middle_West 0 012 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08483220 n 0000 %p 08518392 n 0000 %p 08520538 n 0000 %p 08521913 n 0000 %p 08523291 n 0000 %p 08534270 n 0000 %p 08536703 n 0000 %p 08540357 n 0000 %p 08543922 n 0000 %p 08563690 n 0000 %p 08588535 n 0000 | the north central region of the United States (sometimes called the heartland or the breadbasket of America) 08041224 15 n 01 Pacific_Northwest 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08483220 n 0000 | a region of the northwestern United States usually including Wshington and Oregon and sometimes southwestern British Columbia 08041432 15 n 01 Rustbelt 0 001 @ 08145343 n 0000 | urban areas in New England and Middle West characterized by concentrations of declining industries (steel or textiles) 08041605 15 n 01 ecliptic 0 001 @ 08055039 n 0000 | the great circle representing the apparent annual path of the sun; the plane of the Earth's orbit around the sun; makes an angle of about 23 degrees with the equator; "all of the planets rotate the sun in approximately the same ecliptic" 08041897 15 n 06 eden 0 paradise 1 nirvana 0 heaven 1 promised_land 1 Shangri-la 0 001 @ 08103697 n 0000 | any place of complete bliss and delight and peace 08042056 15 n 02 edge 0 border 1 007 @ 07994394 n 0000 + 02631268 v 0202 + 01425761 v 0203 + 01425369 v 0201 + 02293900 v 0102 ~ 07998703 n 0000 ~ 08067548 n 0000 | the boundary of a surface 08042249 15 n 01 end 1 002 @ 07994394 n 0000 + 02531897 v 0101 | a boundary marking the extremities of something; "the end of town" 08042383 15 n 01 end 0 016 @ 08044990 n 0000 + 02531897 v 0101 ~ 02745063 n 0000 ~ 02745250 n 0000 ~ 03383510 n 0000 ~ 03823921 n 0000 ~ 03826631 n 0000 ~ 03894881 n 0000 ~ 04243177 n 0000 ~ 04432516 n 0000 ~ 05155171 n 0000 ~ 05290298 n 0000 ~ 07212844 n 0000 ~ 08042844 n 0000 ~ 08043907 n 0000 ~ 08133696 n 0000 | either extremity of something that has length; "the end of the pier"; "she knotted the end of the thread"; "they rode to the end of the line" 08042844 15 n 04 end_point 0 endpoint 0 termination 0 terminus 0 002 @ 08042383 n 0000 + 02531897 v 0404 | a place where something ends or is complete 08042997 15 n 01 end 2 002 @ 08130931 n 0000 + 02531897 v 0101 | the surface at either extremity of a three-dimensional object; "one end of the box was marked `This side up'" 08043174 15 n 01 end 3 001 @ 08134869 n 0000 | one of two places from which people are communicating to each other; "the phone rang at the other end"; "both ends wrote at the same time" 08043362 15 n 01 Enderby_Land 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08625088 n 0000 | a region of Antarctica between Queen Maud Land and Wilkes Land; claimed by Australia 08043524 15 n 04 environment 0 environs 0 surroundings 0 surround 0 012 @ 08050136 n 0000 + 01095436 v 0405 + 01425761 v 0401 + 02626954 v 0401 + 01425761 v 0301 ~ 07977638 n 0000 ~ 08044172 n 0000 ~ 08044286 n 0000 ~ 08044609 n 0000 ~ 08056095 n 0000 ~ 08073492 n 0000 ~ 08090102 n 0000 | the area in which something exists or lives; "the country--the flat agricultural surround" 08043907 15 n 03 finish 0 destination 0 goal 0 003 @ 08042383 n 0000 + 00721970 v 0201 ~ 08047353 n 0000 | the place designated as the end (as of a race or journey); "a crowd assembled at the finish"; "he was nearly exhuasted as their destination came into view" 08044172 15 n 01 medium 1 001 @ 08043524 n 0000 | the surrounding environment; "fish require an aqueous medium" 08044286 15 n 02 setting 0 scene 1 002 @ 08043524 n 0000 ~ 08044460 n 0000 | the context and environment in which something is set; "the perfect setting for a ghost story" 08044460 15 n 01 scenario 0 001 @ 08044286 n 0000 | a setting for a work of art or literature; "the scenario is France during the Reign of Terror" 08044609 15 n 01 element 0 001 @ 08043524 n 0000 | the most favorable environment for a plant or animal; "water is the element of fishes" 08044749 15 n 01 equator 0 001 @ 08055039 n 0000 | an imaginary line around the Earth forming the great circle that is equidistant from the north and south poles; "the equator is the boundary between the northern and southern hemispheres" 08044990 15 n 01 extremity 0 005 @ 08103697 n 0000 ~ 07994394 n 0000 ~ 08042383 n 0000 ~ 08045159 n 0000 ~ 08068166 n 0000 | the outermost or farthest region or point 08045159 15 n 03 extreme_point 0 extreme 0 extremum 0 002 @ 08044990 n 0000 ~ 08147174 n 0000 | the point located farthest from the middle of something 08045313 15 n 01 fairway 0 003 @ 08122845 n 0000 #p 03320694 n 0000 %p 07979576 n 0000 | the area between the tee and putting green where the grass is cut short 08045476 15 n 02 farmland 0 farming_area 0 001 @ 08116375 n 0000 | a rural area where farming is practiced 08045585 15 n 01 fault_line 0 003 @ 08068298 n 0000 #p 08700115 n 0000 ;c 05750601 n 0000 | (geology) line determined by the intersection of a geological fault and the earth's surface 08045771 15 n 01 field 1 001 @ 08104509 n 0000 | somewhere (away from a studio or office or library or laboratory) where practical work is done or data is collected; "anthropologists do much of their work in the field" 08045992 15 n 01 field 0 007 @ 08142919 n 0000 ~ 04432037 n 0000 ~ 07999950 n 0000 ~ 08047536 n 0000 ~ 08054904 n 0000 ~ 08066682 n 0000 ~ 08088442 n 0000 | a piece of land cleared of trees and usually enclosed; "he planted a field of wheat" 08046236 15 n 01 field_of_fire 0 001 @ 08142919 n 0000 | the area that a weapon or group of weapons can coverr effectively with gun fire from a given position 08046397 15 n 01 grounds 0 001 @ 08142919 n 0000 | a tract of land cleared for some special purposes (recreation or burial etc.) 08046528 15 n 02 hayfield 0 meadow 0 001 @ 08073115 n 0000 | a field where grass or alfalfa are grown to be made into hay 08046652 15 n 04 playing_field 0 athletic_field 0 playing_area 0 field 2 011 @ 08142919 n 0000 #p 04130980 n 0000 + 01047808 v 0401 + 01047370 v 0401 ~ 02642065 n 0000 ~ 02684138 n 0000 ~ 03007396 n 0000 ~ 03255593 n 0000 ~ 03732141 n 0000 ~ 07998236 n 0000 %p 08047169 n 0000 | a piece of land prepared for playing a game; "the home crowd cheered when Princeton took the field" 08047033 15 n 01 medical_center 0 002 @ 08004273 n 0000 #p 08005407 n 0000 | the part of a city where medical facilities are centered 08047169 15 n 01 midfield 0 004 @ 08004273 n 0000 #p 08046652 n 0000 ;c 00444092 n 0000 ;c 00452747 n 0000 | (sports) the middle part of a playing field (as in football or lacrosse) 08047353 15 n 02 finishing_line 0 finish_line 0 004 @ 08068942 n 0000 @ 08043907 n 0000 ~ 08152764 n 0000 ~ 08152885 n 0000 | a line indicating the location of the finish of a race 08047536 15 n 02 firebreak 0 fireguard 0 001 @ 08045992 n 0000 | a narrow field that has been cleared to check the spread of a prairie fire or forest fire 08047693 15 n 01 firing_line 0 001 @ 08069304 n 0000 | the line from which soldiers deliver fire 08047792 15 n 01 flea_market 0 001 @ 03583390 n 0000 | an open-air street market for inexpensive or secondhand articles 08047914 15 n 01 Fleet_Street 0 002 @ 04167561 n 0000 #p 08325251 n 0000 | a street in central London where newspaper offices are situated 08048055 15 n 01 flies 0 002 @ 08124401 n 0000 ;c 06577694 n 0000 | (theater) the space over the stage (out of view of the audience) used to store scenery (drop curtains) 08048228 15 n 01 focus 0 001 @ 08094153 n 0000 | a fixed reference point on the concave side of a conic section 08048342 15 n 02 forefront 0 head 2 006 @ 08049330 n 0000 + 02613105 v 0201 + 01875920 v 0207 + 02648733 v 0201 + 01879257 v 0201 + 01941455 v 0202 | the part in the front or nearest the viewer; "he was in the forefront"; "he was at the head of the column" 08048601 15 n 01 foul_line 0 002 @ 08068942 n 0000 #p 02684138 n 0000 | lines through 1st and 3rd base indicating the boundaries of a baseball field 08048752 15 n 01 foul_line 1 002 @ 08068942 n 0000 #p 02779742 n 0000 | a line across a bowling alley that a bowler must not cross 08048885 15 n 01 foul_line 2 002 @ 08068942 n 0000 #p 08066001 n 0000 | a line from which basketball players take penalty shots 08049015 15 n 01 baseline 0 001 @ 08068942 n 0000 | the lines a baseball player must follow while running the bases 08049133 15 n 02 Frigid_Zone 0 polar_zone 0 003 @ 08021024 n 0000 ~ 07977962 n 0000 ~ 07979719 n 0000 | the part of the Earth's surface forming a cap over a pole; characterized by frigid climate 08049330 15 n 03 front 0 front_end 0 forepart 0 005 @ 07992873 n 0000 + 01044719 v 0101 + 02612137 v 0101 ! 08103220 n 0101 ~ 08048342 n 0000 | the side that is forward or prominent 08049514 15 n 03 battlefront 0 front 1 front_line 0 002 @ 08069304 n 0000 #p 07989016 n 0000 | the line along which opposing armies face each other 08049664 15 n 08 garbage_heap 0 junk_heap 0 rubbish_heap 0 scrapheap 0 trash_heap 0 junk_pile 0 trash_pile 0 refuse_heap 0 001 @ 08037884 n 0000 | an accumulation of refuse and discarded matter 08049860 15 n 03 toxic_waste_dump 0 toxic_waste_site 0 toxic_dumpsite 0 001 @ 08037884 n 0000 | a location where toxic wastes can be or have been disposed of (often illegally) 08050038 15 n 01 gathering_place 0 001 @ 08057003 n 0000 | a favorite haunt where people gather 08050136 15 n 04 geographical_area 0 geographic_area 0 geographical_region 0 geographic_region 0 186 @ 08104509 n 0000 ~ 07976779 n 0000 ~ 07976958 n 0000 ~ 07977171 n 0000 ~ 07982842 n 0000 ~ 07985554 n 0000 ~ 07985975 n 0000 ~ 07986656 n 0000 ~ 07987090 n 0000 ~ 07988231 n 0000 ~ 07988741 n 0000 ~ 07995512 n 0000 ~ 07995813 n 0000 ~ 08000605 n 0000 ~ 08000773 n 0000 ~ 08000945 n 0000 ~ 08020416 n 0000 ~ 08020802 n 0000 ~ 08039926 n 0000 ~ 08040209 n 0000 ~ 08040357 n 0000 ~ 08040524 n 0000 ~ 08040672 n 0000 ~ 08040839 n 0000 ~ 08041224 n 0000 ~ 08043362 n 0000 ~ 08043524 n 0000 ~ 08053762 n 0000 ~ 08058573 n 0000 ~ 08061753 n 0000 ~ 08072140 n 0000 ~ 08077140 n 0000 ~ 08088570 n 0000 ~ 08102163 n 0000 ~ 08116375 n 0000 ~ 08124956 n 0000 ~ 08130231 n 0000 ~ 08142184 n 0000 ~ 08142919 n 0000 ~ 08145343 n 0000 ~ 08147608 n 0000 ~ 08151236 n 0000 ~ 08151767 n 0000 ~ 08152474 n 0000 ~ 08156872 n 0000 ~ 08158943 n 0000 ~ 08166914 n 0000 ~ 08168442 n 0000 ~ 08168558 n 0000 ~ 08168671 n 0000 ~ 08168978 n 0000 ~ 08171842 n 0000 ~ 08175764 n 0000 ~ 08177228 n 0000 ~ 08177980 n 0000 ~ 08179554 n 0000 ~ 08179670 n 0000 ~ 08180793 n 0000 ~ 08187978 n 0000 ~ 08189625 n 0000 ~ 08196587 n 0000 ~ 08200014 n 0000 ~ 08220337 n 0000 ~ 08221417 n 0000 ~ 08221605 n 0000 ~ 08223071 n 0000 ~ 08223188 n 0000 ~ 08231546 n 0000 ~ 08236504 n 0000 ~ 08236690 n 0000 ~ 08237025 n 0000 ~ 08237206 n 0000 ~ 08240600 n 0000 ~ 08247358 n 0000 ~ 08247583 n 0000 ~ 08247765 n 0000 ~ 08247890 n 0000 ~ 08249625 n 0000 ~ 08249834 n 0000 ~ 08250572 n 0000 ~ 08251466 n 0000 ~ 08252886 n 0000 ~ 08253085 n 0000 ~ 08253481 n 0000 ~ 08253688 n 0000 ~ 08257147 n 0000 ~ 08257820 n 0000 ~ 08257967 n 0000 ~ 08258161 n 0000 ~ 08259147 n 0000 ~ 08259381 n 0000 ~ 08273084 n 0000 ~ 08274805 n 0000 ~ 08274960 n 0000 ~ 08275677 n 0000 ~ 08276978 n 0000 ~ 08285909 n 0000 ~ 08299694 n 0000 ~ 08311053 n 0000 ~ 08332819 n 0000 ~ 08335281 n 0000 ~ 08335413 n 0000 ~ 08335704 n 0000 ~ 08336262 n 0000 ~ 08336391 n 0000 ~ 08336537 n 0000 ~ 08336723 n 0000 ~ 08337957 n 0000 ~ 08341078 n 0000 ~ 08351427 n 0000 ~ 08351573 n 0000 ~ 08351756 n 0000 ~ 08351896 n 0000 ~ 08354702 n 0000 ~ 08354879 n 0000 ~ 08359200 n 0000 ~ 08361657 n 0000 ~ 08363574 n 0000 ~ 08363769 n 0000 ~ 08364179 n 0000 ~ 08364693 n 0000 ~ 08365841 n 0000 ~ 08366186 n 0000 ~ 08366516 n 0000 ~ 08367192 n 0000 ~ 08367950 n 0000 ~ 08377009 n 0000 ~ 08384746 n 0000 ~ 08385105 n 0000 ~ 08389032 n 0000 ~ 08389977 n 0000 ~ 08390233 n 0000 ~ 08390523 n 0000 ~ 08392941 n 0000 ~ 08396221 n 0000 ~ 08396484 n 0000 ~ 08398891 n 0000 ~ 08401729 n 0000 ~ 08412236 n 0000 ~ 08412522 n 0000 ~ 08414612 n 0000 ~ 08419154 n 0000 ~ 08422166 n 0000 ~ 08437166 n 0000 ~ 08437436 n 0000 ~ 08446183 n 0000 ~ 08447257 n 0000 ~ 08453169 n 0000 ~ 08453941 n 0000 ~ 08456808 n 0000 ~ 08457377 n 0000 ~ 08463530 n 0000 ~ 08468614 n 0000 ~ 08468776 n 0000 ~ 08469628 n 0000 ~ 08474868 n 0000 ~ 08477779 n 0000 ~ 08478041 n 0000 ~ 08481331 n 0000 ~ 08485900 n 0000 ~ 08486075 n 0000 ~ 08486222 n 0000 ~ 08486611 n 0000 ~ 08487014 n 0000 ~ 08487309 n 0000 ~ 08487935 n 0000 ~ 08488420 n 0000 ~ 08488746 n 0000 ~ 08489205 n 0000 ~ 08489376 n 0000 ~ 08489558 n 0000 ~ 08490108 n 0000 ~ 08490283 n 0000 ~ 08490416 n 0000 ~ 08526039 n 0000 ~ 08597360 n 0000 ~ 08597536 n 0000 ~ 08597747 n 0000 ~ 08597968 n 0000 ~ 08598106 n 0000 ~ 08601769 n 0000 ~ 08606266 n 0000 ~ 08606740 n 0000 ~ 08606908 n 0000 ~ 08607060 n 0000 ~ 08607175 n 0000 | a demarcated area of the Earth 08053620 15 n 02 epicenter 0 epicentre 0 001 @ 08054258 n 0000 | the point on the Earth's surface directly above the focus of an earthquake 08053762 15 n 01 dust_bowl 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08713658 n 0000 | a region subject to dust storms; especially the central region of United States subject to dust storms in the 1930s 08053952 15 n 01 biogeographical_region 0 002 @ 08104509 n 0000 ~ 08054105 n 0000 | an area of the Earth determined by distribution of flora and fauna 08054105 15 n 03 benthos 0 benthic_division 0 benthonic_zone 0 001 @ 08053952 n 0000 | a region including the bottom of the sea and the littoral zones 08054258 15 n 02 geographic_point 0 geographical_point 0 008 @ 08094153 n 0000 ~ 04423637 n 0000 ~ 07974756 n 0000 ~ 08021575 n 0000 ~ 08053620 n 0000 ~ 08072395 n 0000 ~ 08094973 n 0000 ~ 08106737 n 0000 | a point on the surface of the Earth 08054503 15 n 01 ghetto 0 002 @ 08101686 n 0000 + 00481476 v 0101 | formerly the restricted quarter of many European cities in which Jews were required to live; "the Warsaw ghetto" 08054686 15 n 01 goal_line 0 001 @ 08068942 n 0000 | a line marking each end of the playing field or pitch; where the goals stand 08054818 15 n 01 goldfield 0 001 @ 08030730 n 0000 | a district where gold is mined 08054904 15 n 02 grainfield 0 grain_field 0 003 @ 08045992 n 0000 ~ 08023574 n 0000 ~ 08152212 n 0000 | a field where grain is grown 08055039 15 n 01 great_circle 0 008 @ 08068298 n 0000 ~ 08001106 n 0000 ~ 08041605 n 0000 ~ 08044749 n 0000 ~ 08061280 n 0000 ~ 08062111 n 0000 ~ 08073619 n 0000 ~ 08147346 n 0000 | a circular line on the surface of a sphere formed by intersecting it with a plane passing through the center 08055332 15 n 02 green 0 putting_green 0 002 @ 08122845 n 0000 #p 03320694 n 0000 | an area of closely cropped grass surrounding the hole on a golf course; "the ball rolled across the green and into the trap" 08055543 15 n 02 greenbelt 0 greenway 0 001 @ 07992043 n 0000 | a belt of parks or rural land surrounding a town or city 08055666 15 n 01 ground 0 001 @ 08096628 n 0000 | a position to be won or defended in battle (or as if in battle); "they gained ground step by step"; "they fought to regain the lost ground" 08055858 15 n 01 ground_zero 1 001 @ 08094153 n 0000 | the point of detonation (or above or below) of a nuclear weapon 08055979 15 n 01 ground_zero 2 001 @ 08122845 n 0000 | the site of the World Trade Center before it was destroyed 08056095 15 n 02 habitat 0 home_ground 0 002 @ 08043524 n 0000 ~ 08056315 n 0000 | the type of environment in which an organism or group normally lives or occurs; "a marine habitat"; "he felt safe on his home grounds" 08056315 15 n 01 habitation 0 003 @ 08056095 n 0000 ~ 07976069 n 0000 ~ 08066489 n 0000 | the native habitat or home of an animal or plant 08056456 15 n 01 half-mast 0 001 @ 08095650 n 0000 | a position some distance below the top of the mast to which a flag is lowered in mourning or to signal distress 08056623 15 n 01 Harley_Street 0 002 @ 04167561 n 0000 #p 08325251 n 0000 | a street in central London where the consulting rooms of many physicians and surgeons are located 08056799 15 n 01 hatchery 0 002 @ 07995813 n 0000 + 00061068 v 0101 | a place where eggs are hatched under artificial conditions (especially fish eggs); "the park authorities operated a trout hatchery" 08057003 15 n 05 haunt 0 hangout 0 resort 1 repair 0 stamping_ground 0 005 @ 07980485 n 0000 + 01789946 v 0401 + 02318708 v 0201 + 01790880 v 0102 ~ 08050038 n 0000 | a frequently visited place 08057199 15 n 02 hearth 0 fireside 0 001 @ 07980485 n 0000 | an area near a fireplace (usually paved and extending out into a room); "they sat on the hearth and warmed themselves before the fire" 08057397 15 n 01 heartland 0 001 @ 08104509 n 0000 | the central region of a country or continent; especially a region that is important to a country or to a culture 08057565 15 n 01 hunting_ground 0 001 @ 07980485 n 0000 | an area in which game is hunted 08057657 15 n 02 D-layer 0 D_region 0 002 @ 08103697 n 0000 #p 08064332 n 0000 | the lowest region of the ionosphere (35 to 50 miles up) that reflects low-frequency radio waves 08057836 15 n 03 Appleton_layer 0 F_layer 0 F_region 0 002 @ 08103697 n 0000 #p 08064332 n 0000 | the highest region of the ionosphere (from 90 to 600 miles up) that contains the highest concentration of free electrons and is most useful for long-range radio transmission 08058110 15 n 04 Heaviside_layer 0 Kennelly-Heaviside_layer 0 E_layer 0 E_region 0 002 @ 08103697 n 0000 #p 08064332 n 0000 | a region of the ionosphere (from 50 to 90 miles up) that reflects radio waves of medium length 08058333 15 n 06 hell 1 hell_on_earth 0 hellhole 0 snake_pit 0 the_pits 0 inferno 0 001 @ 08103697 n 0000 | any place of pain and turmoil; "the hell of battle"; "the inferno of the engine room"; "when you're alone Christmas is the pits"; 08058573 15 n 01 hemisphere 0 006 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08692715 n 0000 ~ 08038907 n 0000 ~ 08085988 n 0000 ~ 08124029 n 0000 ~ 08151429 n 0000 | half of the terrestrial globe 08058750 15 n 01 hemline 0 004 @ 08068298 n 0000 #p 03119068 n 0000 #p 04068887 n 0000 #p 02947145 n 0000 | the line formed by the lower edge of a skirt or coat 08058913 15 n 01 heronry 0 001 @ 08116080 n 0000 | a breeding ground for herons; a heron rookery 08059012 15 n 01 hipline 0 002 @ 08068298 n 0000 #p 03293872 n 0000 | the line formed by the lower edge of hip-length garment 08059140 15 n 01 hipline 1 001 @ 08068298 n 0000 | the line formed by measuring the hip at its greatest part 08059251 15 n 01 drop 0 003 @ 08059907 n 0000 ;c 03129572 n 0000 ~ 08059452 n 0000 | a predetermined hiding place for the deposit and distribution of illicit goods (such as drugs or stolen property) 08059452 15 n 01 dead_drop 0 001 @ 08059251 n 0000 | a drop used for the clandestine exchange of intelligence information; "a dead drop avoids the need for an intelligence officer and a spy to be present at the same time" 08059676 15 n 03 hideout 0 hideaway 0 den 1 002 @ 08059907 n 0000 + 02083903 v 0102 | a hiding place; usually a remote place used by outlaws 08059819 15 n 01 lurking_place 0 001 @ 08059907 n 0000 | a place suitable for lurking 08059907 15 n 01 hiding_place 0 004 @ 08134869 n 0000 ~ 08059251 n 0000 ~ 08059676 n 0000 ~ 08059819 n 0000 | a place suitable for hiding something (such as yourself) 08060076 15 n 02 high 0 heights 0 001 @ 08134869 n 0000 | a high place; "they stood on high and observed the coutryside"; "he doesn't like heights" 08060226 15 n 02 hilltop 0 brow 0 001 @ 08092137 n 0000 | the peak of a hill; "the sun set behind the brow of distant hills" 08060353 15 n 01 hole-in-the-wall 0 001 @ 08134869 n 0000 | a small unpretentious out-of-the-way place; "his office was a hole-in-the-wall" 08060495 15 n 03 holy_place 0 sanctum 1 holy 0 001 @ 08134869 n 0000 | a sacred place of pilgrimage 08060597 15 n 01 home 3 001 @ 07989929 n 0000 | place where something began and flourished; "the United States is the home of basketball" 08060737 15 n 01 point_source 0 001 @ 07989929 n 0000 | a spatially constricted by concentrated source (especially of radiation or pollution) 08060881 15 n 02 trail_head 0 trailhead 0 001 @ 07989929 n 0000 | the beginning of a trail 08060974 15 n 02 home_range 0 home_territory 0 001 @ 08102947 n 0000 | the area in which an animal normally ranges 08061091 15 n 05 horizon 0 apparent_horizon 0 visible_horizon 0 sensible_horizon 0 skyline 0 002 @ 08068298 n 0000 #p 04483541 n 0000 | the line at which the sky and Earth appear to meet 08061280 15 n 02 horizon 2 celestial_horizon 0 001 @ 08055039 n 0000 | the great circle on the celestial sphere whose plane passes through the sensible horizon and the center of the Earth 08061470 15 n 01 horse_latitude 0 001 @ 08070720 n 0000 | either of two belts or regions near 30 degrees north or 30 degrees south; characterized by calms and light baffling winds 08061652 15 n 02 hot_spot 0 hotspot 0 001 @ 08094153 n 0000 | a point of intense heat or radiation 08061753 15 n 02 hot_spot 1 hotspot 1 001 @ 08050136 n 0000 | a place of political unrest and potential violence; "the United States cannot police all of the world's hot spots" 08061932 15 n 01 hour_angle 0 001 @ 04807180 n 0000 | the angular distance along the celestial equator from the observer's meridian to the hour circle of a given celestial body 08062111 15 n 01 hour_circle 0 001 @ 08055039 n 0000 | a great circle on the celestial sphere that passes through both celestial poles 08062248 15 n 01 see 0 003 @ 08119526 n 0000 #p 08029607 n 0000 ~ 08592396 n 0000 | the seat within a bishop's diocese where his cathedral is located 08062400 15 n 01 junkyard 0 001 @ 08153072 n 0000 | a field where junk is collected and stored for resale 08062508 15 n 01 justiciary 0 001 @ 08065479 n 0000 | the jurisdiction of a justiciar 08062596 15 n 02 reservation 0 reserve 0 003 @ 07975544 n 0000 ~ 08062750 n 0000 ~ 08062861 n 0000 | a district that is reserved for particular purpose 08062750 15 n 01 indian_reservation 0 001 @ 08062596 n 0000 | a reservation set aside for the use of indians 08062861 15 n 01 preserve 0 003 @ 08062596 n 0000 + 02653121 v 0102 ~ 08062993 n 0000 | a reservation where animals are protected 08062993 15 n 01 shooting_preserve 0 001 @ 08062861 n 0000 | a preserve on which hunting is permitted during certain months of the year 08063131 15 n 01 school_district 0 001 @ 07975544 n 0000 | a district whose public schools are administered together 08063250 15 n 01 shire 0 003 @ 07975544 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 %p 08025996 n 0000 | a former administrative district of England; equivalent to a county 08063407 15 n 01 industrial_park 0 001 @ 08142919 n 0000 | a tract at a distance from city center that is designed for a community of businesses and factories 08063568 15 n 02 inside 0 interior 0 003 @ 08130931 n 0000 ! 08087721 n 0101 ~ 08063902 n 0000 | the inner or enclosed surface of something 08063710 15 n 02 inside 1 interior 1 006 @ 08103697 n 0000 + 00705603 v 0203 ! 08087842 n 0101 ~ 08064012 n 0000 ~ 08064115 n 0000 ~ 08064256 n 0000 | the region that is inside of something 08063902 15 n 01 belly 0 001 @ 08063568 n 0000 | the hollow inside of something; "in the belly of the ship" 08064012 15 n 01 midland 0 002 @ 08063710 n 0000 #p 08023668 n 0000 | the interior part of a country 08064115 15 n 02 midst 0 thick 0 001 @ 08063710 n 0000 | the location of something surrounded by other things; "in the midst of the crowd" 08064256 15 n 01 penetralia 0 001 @ 08063710 n 0000 | the innermost parts 08064332 15 n 01 ionosphere 0 005 @ 08103697 n 0000 #p 07982095 n 0000 %p 08057657 n 0000 %p 08057836 n 0000 %p 08058110 n 0000 | the outer region of the Earth's atmosphere; contains a high concentration of free electrons 08064556 15 n 02 irredenta 0 irridenta 0 001 @ 08104509 n 0000 | a region that is related ethnically or historically to one country but is controlled politically by another 08064731 15 n 01 isobar 0 001 @ 08064999 n 0000 | an isogram connecting points having equal barometric pressure at a given time 08064861 15 n 01 isochrone 0 001 @ 08064999 n 0000 | an isogram connecting points at which something occurs or arrives at the same time 08064999 15 n 03 isogram 0 isopleth 0 isarithm 0 005 @ 08068298 n 0000 ~ 08064731 n 0000 ~ 08064861 n 0000 ~ 08065235 n 0000 ~ 08065352 n 0000 | a line drawn on a map connecting points having the same numerical value of some variable 08065235 15 n 01 isohel 0 001 @ 08064999 n 0000 | an isogram connecting points receiving equal amounts of sunshine 08065352 15 n 01 isotherm 0 001 @ 08064999 n 0000 | an isogram connecting points having the same temperature at a given time 08065479 15 n 01 jurisdiction 0 013 @ 08030730 n 0000 ~ 08029023 n 0000 ~ 08029114 n 0000 ~ 08029219 n 0000 ~ 08029323 n 0000 ~ 08029425 n 0000 ~ 08029607 n 0000 ~ 08062508 n 0000 ~ 08065811 n 0000 ~ 08089214 n 0000 ~ 08092047 n 0000 ~ 08146898 n 0000 ~ 08147506 n 0000 | in law; the territory within which power can be exercised 08065811 15 n 01 turf 1 002 @ 08065479 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | range of jurisdiction or influence; "a bureaucracy...chiefly concerned with turf...and protecting the retirement system" 08066001 15 n 02 key 0 paint 0 004 @ 08124401 n 0000 #p 02704792 n 0000 ;c 00456335 n 0000 %p 08048885 n 0000 | (basketball) a space (including the foul line) in front of the basket at each end of a basketball court; usually painted a different color from the rest of the court; "he hit a jump shot from the top of the key"; "he dominates play in the paint" 08066361 15 n 01 kingdom 1 003 @ 08023668 n 0000 ~ 08251677 n 0000 ~ 08312482 n 0000 | a country with a king as head of state 08066489 15 n 02 lair 0 den 0 001 @ 08056315 n 0000 | the habitation of wild animals 08066576 15 n 01 launching_site 0 002 @ 08122845 n 0000 %p 03511582 n 0000 | a place for launching pads 08066682 15 n 01 lawn 0 001 @ 08045992 n 0000 | a field of cultivated and mowed grass 08066770 15 n 01 layer 0 020 @ 08103697 n 0000 + 01224042 v 0101 ~ 08128216 n 0000 ~ 08635594 n 0000 ~ 08668473 n 0000 ~ 08682154 n 0000 ~ 08699030 n 0000 ~ 08726856 n 0000 ~ 08755658 n 0000 ~ 08759540 n 0000 ~ 08761999 n 0000 ~ 08767364 n 0000 ~ 08794706 n 0000 ~ 08853883 n 0000 ~ 08856787 n 0000 ~ 08862080 n 0000 ~ 08866750 n 0000 ~ 08866898 n 0000 ~ 08870320 n 0000 ~ 14190416 n 0000 | a relatively thin sheetlike expanse or region lying over or under another 08067237 15 n 01 lead 0 002 @ 08095650 n 0000 ;c 00447188 n 0000 | (baseball) the position taken by a base runner preparing to advance to the next base; "he took a long lead off first" 08067424 15 n 03 lee 0 lee_side 0 leeward 0 001 @ 07992873 n 0000 | the side of something that is sheltered from the wind 08067548 15 n 01 limb 0 002 @ 08042056 n 0000 ;c 05731244 n 0000 | (astronomy) the circumferential edge of the apparent disc of the sun or the moon or a planet 08067710 15 n 03 limit 0 demarcation 0 demarcation_line 0 007 @ 07994394 n 0000 + 00706320 v 0201 + 00706122 v 0201 ~ 08020092 n 0000 ~ 08067934 n 0000 ~ 08068050 n 0000 ~ 08133591 n 0000 | the boundary of a specific area 08067934 15 n 01 upper_limit 0 001 @ 08067710 n 0000 | the limit on the upper (or northernmost) side of something 08068050 15 n 01 lower_limit 0 001 @ 08067710 n 0000 | the limit on the lower (or southernmost) side of something 08068166 15 n 01 limit 2 004 @ 08044990 n 0000 ~ 08072946 n 0000 ~ 08074870 n 0000 ~ 08102669 n 0000 | as far as something can go 08068298 15 n 01 line 0 030 @ 00022625 n 0000 ~ 04953910 n 0000 ~ 05653839 n 0000 ~ 07974260 n 0000 ~ 07974414 n 0000 ~ 07974569 n 0000 ~ 08026240 n 0000 ~ 08026351 n 0000 ~ 08026512 n 0000 ~ 08045585 n 0000 ~ 08055039 n 0000 ~ 08058750 n 0000 ~ 08059012 n 0000 ~ 08059140 n 0000 ~ 08061091 n 0000 ~ 08064999 n 0000 ~ 08069561 n 0000 ~ 08070416 n 0000 ~ 08070720 n 0000 ~ 08070940 n 0000 ~ 08090487 n 0000 ~ 08101572 n 0000 ~ 08106121 n 0000 ~ 08115981 n 0000 ~ 08120765 n 0000 ~ 08148136 n 0000 ~ 08148364 n 0000 ~ 08148722 n 0000 ~ 08798671 n 0000 ~ 10717577 n 0000 | a spatial location defined by a real or imaginary unidimensional extent 08068942 15 n 01 line 1 014 @ 06380946 n 0000 ~ 07997836 n 0000 ~ 08047353 n 0000 ~ 08048601 n 0000 ~ 08048752 n 0000 ~ 08048885 n 0000 ~ 08049015 n 0000 ~ 08054686 n 0000 ~ 08103580 n 0000 ~ 08122275 n 0000 ~ 08122517 n 0000 ~ 08122702 n 0000 ~ 08125259 n 0000 ~ 08125488 n 0000 | in games or sports; a mark indicating positions or bounds of the playing area 08069304 15 n 01 line 2 006 @ 08096628 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 08047693 n 0000 ~ 08049514 n 0000 ~ 08069732 n 0000 ~ 08070072 n 0000 | a fortified position (especially one marking the most forward position of troops); "they attacked the enemy's line" 08069561 15 n 01 flight_line 0 002 @ 08068298 n 0000 #p 02595896 n 0000 | place where airplanes are parked and the maintenance hangars (but not the runways or taxiways) 08069732 15 n 01 line_of_battle 0 003 @ 08069304 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 %p 08069904 n 0000 | a line formed by troops or ships prepared to deliver or receive an attack 08069904 15 n 01 salient 0 003 @ 13130734 n 0000 #p 08069732 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | (military) the part of the line of battle that projects closest to the enemy 08070072 15 n 01 battle_line 0 002 @ 08069304 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | the line along which warring troops meet 08070189 15 n 01 line_of_flight 0 001 @ 08090487 n 0000 | the path along which a freely moving object travels through the air 08070317 15 n 01 line_of_march 0 001 @ 08090487 n 0000 | the route along which a column advances 08070416 15 n 02 line_of_sight 0 line_of_vision 0 001 @ 08068298 n 0000 | an imaginary straight line along which an observer looks 08070549 15 n 01 latitude 0 001 @ 13101306 n 0000 | the angular distance between an imaginary line around a heavenly body parallel to its equator and the equator itself 08070720 15 n 04 latitude 1 line_of_latitude 0 parallel_of_latitude 0 parallel 0 004 @ 08068298 n 0000 ~ 07979871 n 0000 ~ 08061470 n 0000 ~ 08144600 n 0000 | an imaginary line around the Earth parallel to the equator 08070940 15 n 01 lunar_latitude 0 001 @ 08068298 n 0000 | an imaginary line around the moon parallel to its equator 08071058 15 n 04 littoral 0 litoral 0 littoral_zone 0 sands 0 001 @ 08835363 n 0000 | the region of the shore of a lake or sea or ocean 08071196 15 n 02 loading_zone 0 loading_area 0 001 @ 08127860 n 0000 | a stop where carriers can be loaded and unloaded 08071318 15 n 04 load_line 0 Plimsoll_line 0 Plimsoll_mark 0 Plimsoll 0 001 @ 08148136 n 0000 | waterlines to show the level the water should reach when the ship is properly loaded 08071501 15 n 01 Lombard_Street 0 002 @ 04167561 n 0000 #p 08325251 n 0000 | a street in central London containing many of the major London banks 08071649 15 n 01 Whitehall 0 002 @ 04167561 n 0000 #p 08325251 n 0000 | a wide street in London stretching from Trafalgar Square to the Houses of Parliament; site of many government offices 08071841 15 n 01 Trafalgar_Square 0 002 @ 08093713 n 0000 #p 08325251 n 0000 | a square in central London where there is a memorial to Admiral Nelson 08071993 15 n 02 lookout 0 observation_post 0 003 @ 08098247 n 0000 + 02089921 v 0102 ~ 08074571 n 0000 | an elevated post affording a wide view 08072140 15 n 02 Maghreb 0 Mahgrib 0 005 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08617365 n 0000 %p 08172551 n 0000 %p 08413097 n 0000 %p 08476211 n 0000 | the region of northwest Africa comprising the Atlas Mountains and the coastlands of Morocco and Algeria and Tunisia 08072395 15 n 01 magnetic_pole 0 001 @ 08054258 n 0000 | either of two points where the lines of force of the Earth's magnetic field are vertical 08072543 15 n 02 mandate 0 mandatory 0 002 @ 08030730 n 0000 ~ 08257494 n 0000 | a territory surrendered by Turkey or Germany after World War I and put under the tutelage of some other European power until they ar able to stand by themselves 08072787 15 n 01 market_cross 0 001 @ 08075039 n 0000 | a cross-shaped monument set up in the marketplace of a town where public business is often conducted 08072946 15 n 01 maximum 0 002 @ 08068166 n 0000 ! 08074870 n 0101 | the point on a curve where the tangent changes from positive on the left to negative on the right 08073115 15 n 01 grassland 0 007 @ 08142919 n 0000 @ 07463155 n 0000 ~ 08046528 n 0000 ~ 08090226 n 0000 ~ 08093618 n 0000 ~ 08117500 n 0000 ~ 08146797 n 0000 | land where grass or grasslike vegetation grows and is the dominant form of plant life 08073364 15 n 01 mecca 1 001 @ 08134869 n 0000 | a place that attracts many visitors; "New York is a mecca for young artists" 08073492 15 n 01 melting_pot 0 001 @ 08043524 n 0000 | an environment in which many ideas and races are socially assimilated 08073619 15 n 03 meridian 0 longitude 0 line_of_longitude 0 005 @ 08055039 n 0000 ~ 08073963 n 0000 ~ 08074081 n 0000 ~ 08074258 n 0000 ~ 08074388 n 0000 | an imaginary great circle on the surface of the earth passing through the north and south poles at right angles to the equator; "all points on the same meridian have the same longitude" 08073963 15 n 01 observer's_meridian 0 001 @ 08073619 n 0000 | a meridian that passes through the observer's zenith 08074081 15 n 01 prime_meridian 0 001 @ 08073619 n 0000 | meridian at zero degree longitude from which east and west are reckoned (usually the Greenwich longitude in England) 08074258 15 n 01 magnetic_meridian 0 001 @ 08073619 n 0000 | an imaginary line passing through both magnetic poles of the Earth 08074388 15 n 03 dateline 0 date_line 0 International_Date_Line 0 001 @ 08073619 n 0000 | an imaginary line on the surface of the earth following (approximately) the 180th meridian 08074571 15 n 02 meteorological_observation_post 0 weather_station 0 001 @ 08071993 n 0000 | one of a networks of observation posts where meteorological data is recorded 08074743 15 n 01 midair 0 001 @ 08094153 n 0000 | some point in the air; above ground level; "the planes collided in midair" 08074870 15 n 01 minimum 0 002 @ 08068166 n 0000 ! 08072946 n 0101 | the point on a curve where the tangent changes from negative on the left to positive on the right 08075039 15 n 01 monument 0 002 @ 08122845 n 0000 ~ 08072787 n 0000 | an important site that is marked and preserved as public property 08075177 15 n 01 mud_flat 0 001 @ 08142919 n 0000 | a tract of low muddy land near an estuary; covered at high tide and exposed at low tide 08075319 15 n 01 nadir 1 003 @ 08001317 n 0000 #p 08002183 n 0000 ! 08153454 n 0101 | the point below the observer that is directly opposite the zenith on the imaginary sphere against which celestial bodies appear to be projected 08075551 15 n 01 national_park 0 048 @ 08089344 n 0000 ~ 08076530 n 0000 ~ 08076746 n 0000 ~ 08076947 n 0000 ~ 08077311 n 0000 ~ 08077485 n 0000 ~ 08077645 n 0000 ~ 08077794 n 0000 ~ 08078010 n 0000 ~ 08078188 n 0000 ~ 08078407 n 0000 ~ 08078567 n 0000 ~ 08078764 n 0000 ~ 08078967 n 0000 ~ 08079200 n 0000 ~ 08079369 n 0000 ~ 08079600 n 0000 ~ 08079737 n 0000 ~ 08079968 n 0000 ~ 08080194 n 0000 ~ 08080336 n 0000 ~ 08080484 n 0000 ~ 08080677 n 0000 ~ 08080840 n 0000 ~ 08080971 n 0000 ~ 08081156 n 0000 ~ 08081336 n 0000 ~ 08081532 n 0000 ~ 08081696 n 0000 ~ 08081872 n 0000 ~ 08082038 n 0000 ~ 08082214 n 0000 ~ 08082418 n 0000 ~ 08082617 n 0000 ~ 08082773 n 0000 ~ 08082963 n 0000 ~ 08083098 n 0000 ~ 08083269 n 0000 ~ 08083441 n 0000 ~ 08083585 n 0000 ~ 08083731 n 0000 ~ 08083939 n 0000 ~ 08084136 n 0000 ~ 08084308 n 0000 ~ 08084472 n 0000 ~ 08084635 n 0000 ~ 08084975 n 0000 ~ 08085138 n 0000 | a tract of land declared by the national government to be public property 08076530 15 n 01 Acadia_National_Park 0 002 @ 08075551 n 0000 #p 08527827 n 0000 | a national park in Maine showing marine erosion and glaciation; includes seashore and also the highest point on the Atlantic coast 08076746 15 n 01 Arches_National_Park 0 002 @ 08075551 n 0000 #p 08580194 n 0000 | a national park in Utah including mountains and the Colorado River gorge and huge rock formations caused by erosion 08076947 15 n 01 Badlands_National_Park 0 002 @ 08075551 n 0000 #p 08572314 n 0000 | a national park in South Dakota having multicolored peaks and spires resulting from erosion; fossil sites 08077140 15 n 01 Big_Bend 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08574816 n 0000 | a triangular area in southwestern Texas on the Mexican border; formed by a bend in the Rio Grande 08077311 15 n 01 Big_Bend_National_Park 0 002 @ 08075551 n 0000 #p 08574816 n 0000 | a large national park in Texas featuring mountains and desert and canyons and wildlife 08077485 15 n 01 Biscayne_National_Park 0 002 @ 08075551 n 0000 #p 08508198 n 0000 | a national park in Florida having underwater coral reefs and marine life 08077645 15 n 01 Bryce_Canyon_National_Park 0 002 @ 08075551 n 0000 #p 08580194 n 0000 | a national park in Utah having multicolored rock erosions 08077794 15 n 01 Canyonlands_National_Park 0 002 @ 08075551 n 0000 #p 08580194 n 0000 | a national park in Utah having rock formations and ancient cliff dwellings; canyons of the Green River and the Colorado River 08078010 15 n 01 Capitol_Reef_National_Park 0 002 @ 08075551 n 0000 #p 08580194 n 0000 | a national park in Utah having colorful rock formations and desert plants and wildlife 08078188 15 n 01 Carlsbad_Caverns_National_Park 0 002 @ 08075551 n 0000 #p 08549007 n 0000 | a national park in New Mexico featuring what is probably the world's largest cavern with spectacular underground formations 08078407 15 n 01 Channel_Islands_National_Park 0 002 @ 08075551 n 0000 #p 08497713 n 0000 | a national park in California featuring sea birds and marine life 08078567 15 n 01 Crater_Lake_National_Park 0 002 @ 08075551 n 0000 #p 08566569 n 0000 | a national park in Oregon having the deepest lake in the United States in the crater of an extinct volcano 08078764 15 n 01 Denali_National_Park 0 002 @ 08075551 n 0000 #p 08492325 n 0000 | a large national park in Alaska having peaks of the Alaska Range (including Mount McKinley) and the huge Denali fault 08078967 15 n 01 Everglades_National_Park 0 003 @ 08075551 n 0000 #p 08508198 n 0000 %p 08659882 n 0000 | a national park in Florida containing an immense subtropical wilderness with mangrove swamps and rare birds and wild animals 08079200 15 n 01 Gates_of_the_Arctic_National_Park 0 002 @ 08075551 n 0000 #p 08492325 n 0000 | a large national park in Alaska featuring the Great Mendenhall Glacier 08079369 15 n 01 Grand_Canyon_National_Park 0 002 @ 08075551 n 0000 #p 08494531 n 0000 | a national park in Arizona including the mile deep canyon of the Colorado River which shows geologic features and fossil plants and animals 08079600 15 n 01 Grand_Teton_National_Park 0 002 @ 08075551 n 0000 #p 08590338 n 0000 | a national park in Wyoming featuring mountains 08079737 15 n 01 Great_Smoky_Mountains_National_Park 0 003 @ 08075551 n 0000 #p 08573465 n 0000 #p 08560363 n 0000 | a national park in Tennessee and North Carolina that includes the highest mountain in the eastern United States 08079968 15 n 01 Guadalupe_Mountains_National_Park 0 002 @ 08075551 n 0000 #p 08574816 n 0000 | a national park in Texas that has the highest point in Texas; includes desert wilderness and the ancient Apache hunting grounds 08080194 15 n 01 Haleakala_National_Park 0 002 @ 08075551 n 0000 #p 08514361 n 0000 | a national park in Hawaii including a dormant volcano 08080336 15 n 01 Hawaii_Volcanoes_National_Park 0 002 @ 08075551 n 0000 #p 08514361 n 0000 | a national park in Hawaii featuring active volcanoes 08080484 15 n 01 Hot_Springs_National_Park 0 002 @ 08075551 n 0000 #p 08496227 n 0000 | a national park in Arkansas featuring ancient hot springs; bathing is said to have therapeutic effects 08080677 15 n 01 Isle_Royal_National_Park 0 002 @ 08075551 n 0000 #p 08534270 n 0000 | a national park on an island in Michigan; includes prehistoric iron mines 08080840 15 n 01 Katmai_National_Park 0 002 @ 08075551 n 0000 #p 08492325 n 0000 | a national park in Alaska featuring mountains 08080971 15 n 01 Kenai_Fjords_National_Park 0 002 @ 08075551 n 0000 #p 08492325 n 0000 | a national park in Alaska having mountains and whale watching and ancient Indian copper mines 08081156 15 n 01 Kings_Canyon_National_Park 0 002 @ 08075551 n 0000 #p 08497713 n 0000 | a national park in California that has giant sequoia trees and alpine lakes and glaciers 08081336 15 n 01 Kobuk_Valley_National_Park 0 002 @ 08075551 n 0000 #p 08492325 n 0000 | a national park in Alaska having mountains and forests and tundra and sand dunes and archeological sites 08081532 15 n 01 Lake_Clark_National_Park 0 002 @ 08075551 n 0000 #p 08492325 n 0000 | a national park in Alaska having Eskimo and Athapaskan archeological sites 08081696 15 n 01 Lassen_Volcanic_National_Park 0 002 @ 08075551 n 0000 #p 08497713 n 0000 | a national park in California having mountains and volcanic lakes and hot springs 08081872 15 n 01 Mammoth_Cave_National_Park 0 002 @ 08075551 n 0000 #p 08524796 n 0000 | a national park in Kentucky having a large cavern and an underground river 08082038 15 n 01 Mesa_Verde_National_Park 0 002 @ 08075551 n 0000 #p 08503890 n 0000 | a national park in Colorado containing prehistoric cliff dwellings; semiarid landscape 08082214 15 n 01 Mount_Ranier_National_Park 0 002 @ 08075551 n 0000 #p 08584769 n 0000 | a national park in Washington having mountain terrain featuring glaciers and alpine lakes and streams and swamps 08082418 15 n 01 North_Cascades_National_Park 0 002 @ 08075551 n 0000 #p 08584769 n 0000 | a national park in Washington that is an alpine wilderness area featuring gold rush and logging campsites 08082617 15 n 01 Olympic_National_Park 0 002 @ 08075551 n 0000 #p 08584769 n 0000 | a national park in Washington having rain forests of giant evergreens 08082773 15 n 01 Petrified_Forest_National_Park 0 002 @ 08075551 n 0000 #p 08494531 n 0000 | a national park in Arizona having the world's largest collection of petrified coniferous trees 08082963 15 n 01 Platt_National_Park 0 002 @ 08075551 n 0000 #p 08565221 n 0000 | a national park in Oklahoma having mineral springs 08083098 15 n 01 Redwood_National_Park 0 002 @ 08075551 n 0000 #p 08497713 n 0000 | a national park in California featuring a redwood forest and Pacific Ocean coastline 08083269 15 n 01 Rocky_Mountain_National_Park 0 002 @ 08075551 n 0000 #p 08503890 n 0000 | a national park in Colorado having mountains and lakes and streams and forests 08083441 15 n 01 Sequoia_National_Park 0 002 @ 08075551 n 0000 #p 08497713 n 0000 | a national park in California that includes Mount Whitney 08083585 15 n 01 Shenandoah_National_Park 0 002 @ 08075551 n 0000 #p 08582013 n 0000 | a national park in Virginia for the Blue Ridge Mountains 08083731 15 n 01 Theodore_Roosevelt_Memorial_National_Park 0 002 @ 08075551 n 0000 #p 08563078 n 0000 | a national park in North Dakota that includes the site of former President Theodore Roosevelt's ranch 08083939 15 n 01 Virgin_Islands_National_Park 0 002 @ 08075551 n 0000 #p 08217457 n 0000 | a national park in the Virgin Islands having tropical plants and animals; sandy beaches and coral reefs 08084136 15 n 01 Voyageurs_National_Park 0 002 @ 08075551 n 0000 #p 08536703 n 0000 | a national park in Minnesota having ancient rock outcroppings and evergreen forests 08084308 15 n 01 Wind_Cave_National_Park 0 002 @ 08075551 n 0000 #p 08572314 n 0000 | a national park in South Dakota featuring bison herds and limestone caverns 08084472 15 n 01 Wrangell-St._Elias_National_Park 0 002 @ 08075551 n 0000 #p 08492325 n 0000 | the largest national park of the United States; located in Alaska 08084635 15 n 01 Yellowstone_National_Park 0 005 @ 08075551 n 0000 #p 08590338 n 0000 #p 08542668 n 0000 #p 08517233 n 0000 %p 08790740 n 0000 | the first national park in the United States; located in the border area between Wyoming and Montana and Idaho; spectacular wilderness; famous for Old Faithful geyser and for buffalo and bears 08084975 15 n 01 Yosemite_National_Park 0 002 @ 08075551 n 0000 #p 08497713 n 0000 | a national park in California famous for its waterfalls and rock formations 08085138 15 n 01 Zion_National_Park 0 002 @ 08075551 n 0000 #p 08580194 n 0000 | a national park in Utah having huge canyons and gorges carved by mountain rivers 08085302 15 n 01 nesting_place 0 001 @ 08134869 n 0000 | a place suitable for nesting 08085390 15 n 01 no-go_area 0 002 @ 07980485 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | an area that is dangerous or impossible to enter or to which entry is forbidden 08085545 15 n 01 no_man's_land 0 001 @ 07980485 n 0000 | an unoccupied area between the front lines of opposing armies 08085666 15 n 01 nombril 0 001 @ 08002696 n 0000 | the center point on a shield 08085748 15 n 01 no-parking_zone 0 001 @ 08124401 n 0000 | a space where automobiles are not allowed to park 08085859 15 n 01 north_celestial_pole 0 001 @ 08095153 n 0000 | the celestial pole above the northern hemisphere; near Polaris 08085988 15 n 01 northern_hemisphere 0 004 @ 08058573 n 0000 %p 08696713 n 0000 %p 08752948 n 0000 %p 08785240 n 0000 | the hemisphere north of the equator 08086146 15 n 01 North_Pole 0 001 @ 08094973 n 0000 | the northernmost point of the Earth's axis 08086245 15 n 01 old_country 0 001 @ 07992390 n 0000 | the country of origin of an immigrant 08086340 15 n 02 orbit 0 celestial_orbit 0 005 @ 08090487 n 0000 + 01985717 v 0101 %p 07978859 n 0000 ~ 08086753 n 0000 %p 08092473 n 0000 | the (usually elliptical) path described by one celestial body in its revolution about another; "he plotted the orbit of the moon" 08086613 15 n 02 orbit 1 electron_orbit 0 002 @ 08090487 n 0000 + 01985717 v 0101 | the path of an electron around the nucleus of an atom 08086753 15 n 01 geosynchronous_orbit 0 002 @ 08086340 n 0000 ~ 08086899 n 0000 | a circular orbit around the Earth having a period of 24 hours 08086899 15 n 01 geostationary_orbit 0 001 @ 08086753 n 0000 | a geosynchronous orbit that is fixed with respect to a position on the Earth 08087041 15 n 02 outline 0 lineation 0 007 @ 07994394 n 0000 + 01238255 v 0201 + 01539039 v 0203 + 01641211 v 0103 ~ 08087255 n 0000 ~ 08087594 n 0000 ~ 08123331 n 0000 | the line that appears to bound an object 08087255 15 n 01 coastline 0 001 @ 08087041 n 0000 | the outline of a coast 08087333 15 n 02 paper_route 0 paper_round 0 001 @ 08090487 n 0000 | the route taken when delivering newspapers every day 08087457 15 n 01 profile 1 002 @ 05589419 n 0000 + 01632822 v 0101 | a side view representation of an object (especially a human face) 08087594 15 n 01 silhouette 0 002 @ 08087041 n 0000 + 02076312 v 0101 | an outline of a solid object (as cast by its shadow) 08087721 15 n 02 outside 0 exterior 0 002 @ 08130931 n 0000 ! 08063568 n 0101 | the outer side or surface of something 08087842 15 n 02 outside 1 exterior 1 003 @ 08103697 n 0000 ! 08063710 n 0101 ~ 08087982 n 0000 | the region that is outside of something 08087982 15 n 04 outdoors 0 out-of-doors 0 open_air 0 open 2 001 @ 08087842 n 0000 | where the air is unconfined; "he wanted to get outdoors a little"; "the concert was held in the open air"; "camping in the open" 08088198 15 n 02 outstation 0 outpost 0 001 @ 08098247 n 0000 | a station in a remote or sparsely populated location 08088317 15 n 01 overlook 0 003 @ 08134869 n 0000 + 02641927 v 0103 + 02614929 v 0103 | a high place affording a good view 08088442 15 n 03 paddy 0 paddy_field 0 rice_paddy 0 001 @ 08045992 n 0000 | an irrigated or flooded field where rice is grown 08088570 15 n 01 panhandle 0 001 @ 08050136 n 0000 | a relatively narrow strip of land projecting from some larger area; "Wheeling is located in the northern panhandle of West Virginia" 08088758 15 n 01 parade_ground 0 001 @ 08142919 n 0000 | an area for holding parades 08088845 15 n 01 fairground 0 001 @ 08142919 n 0000 | an open area for holding fairs or exhibitions or circuses 08088959 15 n 01 midway 0 002 @ 08142919 n 0000 #p 00494391 n 0000 | the place at a fair or carnival where sideshows and similar amusements are located 08089113 15 n 01 fairway 1 001 @ 08142919 n 0000 | a tract of ground free of obstacles to movement 08089214 15 n 01 parish 0 002 @ 08065479 n 0000 #p 08029607 n 0000 | the local subdivision of a diocese committed to one pastor 08089344 15 n 02 park 0 parkland 0 003 @ 08142919 n 0000 ~ 08075551 n 0000 ~ 08117073 n 0000 | a large area of land preserved in its natural state as public property; "there are laws that protect the wildlife in this park" 08089569 15 n 04 park 1 commons 0 common 0 green 1 005 @ 08142919 n 0000 #p 08145343 n 0000 ~ 07977736 n 0000 ~ 08147759 n 0000 ~ 08555352 n 0000 | a piece of open land for recreational use in an urban area; "they went for a walk in the park" 08089814 15 n 04 parking_lot 0 car_park 0 park 2 parking_area 0 004 @ 08144425 n 0000 + 01878451 v 0301 + 01451150 v 0301 ~ 08145873 n 0000 | a lot where cars are parked 08089986 15 n 02 parking_space 0 parking_zone 0 001 @ 08124401 n 0000 | a space where an automobile can be parked 08090102 15 n 01 parts 0 001 @ 08043524 n 0000 | the local environment; "he hasn't been seen around these parts in years" 08090226 15 n 05 pasture 0 pastureland 0 grazing_land 0 lea 0 ley 0 006 @ 08073115 n 0000 #p 08116375 n 0000 + 01532944 v 0103 + 01532631 v 0105 ~ 08021246 n 0000 ~ 08026164 n 0000 | a field covered with grass or herbage and suitable for grazing by livestock 08090487 15 n 03 path 0 route 0 itinerary 0 026 @ 08068298 n 0000 + 01895154 v 0201 + 01895340 v 0201 ~ 03204948 n 0000 ~ 03573370 n 0000 ~ 04291231 n 0000 ~ 07976261 n 0000 ~ 07976462 n 0000 ~ 07977346 n 0000 ~ 07989752 n 0000 ~ 07999130 n 0000 ~ 08070189 n 0000 ~ 08070317 n 0000 ~ 08086340 n 0000 ~ 08086613 n 0000 ~ 08087333 n 0000 ~ 08091047 n 0000 ~ 08091160 n 0000 ~ 08091486 n 0000 ~ 08091574 n 0000 ~ 08091691 n 0000 ~ 08091797 n 0000 ~ 08091926 n 0000 ~ 08149291 n 0000 ~ 08149520 n 0000 ~ 08149852 n 0000 | an established line of travel or access 08091047 15 n 01 beeline 0 001 @ 08090487 n 0000 | the most direct route; "he made a beeline for the bathroom" 08091160 15 n 01 circuit 0 002 @ 08090487 n 0000 + 02023351 v 0101 | an established itinerary of venues or events that a particular group of people travel to; "she's a familiar name on the club circuit"; "on the lecture circuit"; "the judge makes a circuit of the courts in his district"; "the international tennis circuit" 08091486 15 n 01 crosscut 0 002 @ 08090487 n 0000 + 01557279 v 0101 | a diagonal path 08091574 15 n 02 supply_line 0 supply_route 0 001 @ 08090487 n 0000 | a route over which supplies can be delivered 08091691 15 n 01 line_of_fire 0 001 @ 08090487 n 0000 | the path of a missile discharged from a firearm 08091797 15 n 02 migration_route 0 flyway 0 001 @ 08090487 n 0000 | the geographic route along which birds customarily migrate 08091926 15 n 01 fairway 2 001 @ 08090487 n 0000 | the usual course taken by vessels through a harbor or costal waters 08092047 15 n 01 patriarchate 0 001 @ 08065479 n 0000 | the jurisdiction of a patriarch 08092137 15 n 06 peak 0 crown 0 crest 1 top 2 tip 1 summit 0 008 @ 08134869 n 0000 + 01963276 v 0601 + 01963446 v 0401 + 02022046 v 0402 + 02611986 v 0302 ~ 08060226 n 0000 ~ 08093551 n 0000 ~ 08773639 n 0000 | the top point of a mountain or hill; "the view from the peak was magnificent"; "they clambered to the summit of Monadnock" 08092473 15 n 02 periapsis 0 point_of_periapsis 0 009 @ 08001317 n 0000 #p 08086340 n 0000 ;c 05731244 n 0000 ! 07978859 n 0202 ! 07978859 n 0101 ~ 08092763 n 0000 ~ 08092925 n 0000 ~ 08093100 n 0000 ~ 08093206 n 0000 | (astronomy) the point in as orbit closest to the body being orbited 08092763 15 n 01 perigee 0 002 @ 08092473 n 0000 ! 07978680 n 0101 | periapsis in Earth orbit; the point in its orbit where a satellite is nearest to the Earth 08092925 15 n 01 perihelion 0 002 @ 08092473 n 0000 ! 07979150 n 0101 | periapsis in solar orbit; the point in the orbit of a planet or comet where it is nearest to the sun 08093100 15 n 01 perijove 0 002 @ 08092473 n 0000 ! 07979337 n 0101 | periapsis in orbit around Jupiter 08093206 15 n 02 periselene 0 perilune 0 003 @ 08092473 n 0000 ! 07979441 n 0202 ! 07979441 n 0101 | periapsis in orbit around the moon 08093344 15 n 01 pesthole 0 001 @ 07998461 n 0000 | a breeding ground for epidemic disease 08093437 15 n 02 picnic_area 0 picnic_ground 0 001 @ 08142919 n 0000 | a tract of land set aside for picnicking 08093551 15 n 01 pinnacle 0 001 @ 08092137 n 0000 | a lofty peak 08093618 15 n 01 prairie 0 002 @ 08073115 n 0000 ~ 08713658 n 0000 | a treeless grassy plain 08093713 15 n 02 public_square 0 square 0 004 @ 08142919 n 0000 #p 08019865 n 0000 ~ 08071841 n 0000 ~ 08093887 n 0000 | an open area at the meeting of two or more streets 08093887 15 n 03 plaza 0 place 2 piazza 0 001 @ 08093713 n 0000 | a public square with room for pedestrians; "they met at Elm Plaza"; "Grosvenor Place" 08094041 15 n 01 toll_plaza 0 002 @ 08142919 n 0000 %p 04277280 n 0000 | an area where tollbooths are located 08094153 15 n 01 point 0 030 @ 00022625 n 0000 ~ 04974871 n 0000 ~ 05142626 n 0000 ~ 05238719 n 0000 ~ 05288197 n 0000 ~ 07981618 n 0000 ~ 07981770 n 0000 ~ 07989929 n 0000 ~ 08001317 n 0000 ~ 08002696 n 0000 ~ 08004130 n 0000 ~ 08022699 n 0000 ~ 08023135 n 0000 ~ 08026634 n 0000 ~ 08048228 n 0000 ~ 08054258 n 0000 ~ 08055858 n 0000 ~ 08061652 n 0000 ~ 08074743 n 0000 ~ 08094855 n 0000 ~ 08095650 n 0000 ~ 08096243 n 0000 ~ 08096382 n 0000 ~ 08096628 n 0000 ~ 08130778 n 0000 ~ 08134869 n 0000 ~ 08146324 n 0000 ~ 10716047 n 0000 ~ 10933327 n 0000 ~ 13376291 n 0000 | the precise location of something; a spatially limited location; "she walked to a point where she could survey the whole street" 08094855 15 n 01 abutment 0 002 @ 08094153 n 0000 + 01425369 v 0104 | point of contact between two objects or parts 08094973 15 n 01 pole 0 003 @ 08054258 n 0000 ~ 08086146 n 0000 ~ 08124187 n 0000 | one of two antipodal points where the Earth's axis of rotation intersects the Earth's surface 08095153 15 n 02 pole 1 celestial_pole 0 003 @ 08001317 n 0000 ~ 08085859 n 0000 ~ 08124286 n 0000 | one of two points of intersection of the Earth's axis and the celestial sphere 08095335 15 n 01 pole_position 0 001 @ 08095650 n 0000 | the most favorable position at the start of a race 08095445 15 n 01 polls 0 001 @ 08095650 n 0000 | the place where people vote 08095524 15 n 01 pride_of_place 0 001 @ 08095650 n 0000 | the first or highest or most important or most ostentatious place 08095650 15 n 02 position 0 place 5 025 @ 08094153 n 0000 + 01452069 v 0203 + 01929222 v 0101 = 01966945 a 0000 = 01967912 a 0000 ~ 08056456 n 0000 ~ 08067237 n 0000 ~ 08095335 n 0000 ~ 08095445 n 0000 ~ 08095524 n 0000 ~ 08096805 n 0000 ~ 08096992 n 0000 ~ 08097789 n 0000 ~ 08097957 n 0000 ~ 08098058 n 0000 ~ 08098247 n 0000 ~ 08098518 n 0000 ~ 08098753 n 0000 ~ 08098935 n 0000 ~ 08099324 n 0000 ~ 08099708 n 0000 ~ 08099924 n 0000 ~ 08125092 n 0000 ~ 08127700 n 0000 ~ 08146448 n 0000 | the particular portion of space occupied by a physical object; "he put the lamp back in its place" 08096243 15 n 01 position 3 002 @ 08094153 n 0000 + 01929222 v 0101 | the appropriate or customary location; "the cars were in position" 08096382 15 n 01 pressure_point 0 002 @ 08094153 n 0000 #p 04916110 n 0000 | any of several points on the body where the pulse can be felt and where pressure on an underlying artery will control bleeding from that artery at a more distal point 08096628 15 n 02 military_position 0 position 2 004 @ 08094153 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 08055666 n 0000 ~ 08069304 n 0000 | a point occupied by troops for tactical reasons 08096805 15 n 01 anomaly 0 002 @ 08095650 n 0000 ;c 05731244 n 0000 | (astronomy) position of a planet as defined by its angular distance from its perihelion (as observed from the sun) 08096992 15 n 02 site 2 situation 0 006 @ 08095650 n 0000 + 02613751 v 0201 ~ 08097266 n 0000 ~ 08097430 n 0000 ~ 08097538 n 0000 ~ 08097662 n 0000 | physical position in relation to the surroundings; "the sites are determined by highly specific sequences of nucleotides" 08097266 15 n 01 active_site 0 003 @ 08096992 n 0000 #p 13891419 n 0000 #p 14174756 n 0000 | the part of an enzyme or antibody where the chemical reaction occurs 08097430 15 n 01 locus 1 001 @ 08096992 n 0000 | the specific site of a particular gene on its chromosome 08097538 15 n 01 locus_of_infection 0 001 @ 08096992 n 0000 | the specific site in the body where an infection originates 08097662 15 n 01 restriction_site 0 001 @ 08096992 n 0000 | the specific sites at which a restriction enzyme will cleave DNA 08097789 15 n 01 setting 2 003 @ 08095650 n 0000 + 01452069 v 0102 + 00289391 v 0101 | the physical position of something; "he changed the setting on the thermostat" 08097957 15 n 01 juxtaposition 0 002 @ 08095650 n 0000 + 01459726 v 0101 | a side-by-side position 08098058 15 n 01 lie 0 006 @ 08095650 n 0000 + 02651082 v 0101 + 02654265 v 0101 + 02574255 v 0103 + 01504229 v 0101 + 02609765 v 0101 | position or manner in which something is situated 08098247 15 n 02 post 0 station 0 005 @ 08095650 n 0000 + 01054384 v 0201 ~ 07998586 n 0000 ~ 08071993 n 0000 ~ 08088198 n 0000 | the position where someone (as a guard or sentry) stands or is assigned to stand; "a soldier manned the entrance post"; "a sentry station" 08098518 15 n 01 pitch 0 003 @ 08095650 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 + 02236118 v 0106 | a vendor's position (especially on the sidewalk); "he was employed to see that his paper's news pitches were not trespassed upon by rival vendors" 08098753 15 n 01 landmark 0 001 @ 08095650 n 0000 | the position of a prominent or well-known object in a particular landscape; "the church steeple provided a convenient landmark" 08098935 15 n 01 right 0 003 @ 08095650 n 0000 ! 08099324 n 0101 ~ 08099159 n 0000 | location near or direction toward the right side; i.e. the side to the south when a person or object faces east; "he stood on the right" 08099159 15 n 02 stage_right 0 right_stage 0 002 @ 08098935 n 0000 #p 04131643 n 0000 | the part of the stage on the actor's right as the actor faces the audience 08099324 15 n 01 left 0 003 @ 08095650 n 0000 ! 08098935 n 0101 ~ 08099546 n 0000 | location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east; "she stood on the left" 08099546 15 n 02 stage_left 0 left_stage 0 002 @ 08099324 n 0000 #p 04131643 n 0000 | the part of the stage on the actor's left as the actor faces the audience 08099708 15 n 02 back 2 rear 1 002 @ 08095650 n 0000 ! 08099924 n 0101 | the part of something that is furthest from the normal viewer; "he stood at the back of the stage"; "it was hidden in the rear of the store" 08099924 15 n 01 front 2 003 @ 08095650 n 0000 + 02612137 v 0101 ! 08099708 n 0101 | the part of something that is nearest to the normal viewer; "he walked to the front of the stage" 08100109 15 n 01 municipality 0 005 @ 08145343 n 0000 @ 07975544 n 0000 ~ 08005407 n 0000 ~ 08135936 n 0000 %p 08142019 n 0000 | an urban district having corporate status and powers of self-government 08100312 15 n 01 new_town 0 002 @ 08145343 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a planned urban community created in a rural or undeveloped area and designed to be self-sufficient with its own housing and education and commerce and recreation 08100548 15 n 01 perch 0 001 @ 08119197 n 0000 | an elevated place serving as a seat 08100635 15 n 01 potter's_field 0 001 @ 08002503 n 0000 | a cemetery for unknown or indigent people 08100737 15 n 01 prefecture 0 004 @ 07975544 n 0000 ;r 08377208 n 0000 ;r 08369977 n 0000 ;r 08258711 n 0000 | the district administered by a prefect (as in France or Japan or the Roman Empire) 08100933 15 n 01 premises 0 001 @ 08122845 n 0000 | land and buildings together considered as a place of business; "bread is baked on the premises" 08101083 15 n 02 protectorate 0 associated_state 0 001 @ 08030730 n 0000 | a state or territory partly controlled by (but not a possession of) a stronger state but autonomous in internal affairs; protectorates are established by treaty 08101321 15 n 01 quadrant 0 001 @ 07980485 n 0000 | the area enclosed by two perpendicular radii of a circle 08101432 15 n 01 quadrant 1 001 @ 07980485 n 0000 | any of the four areas into which a plane is divided by two orthogonal coordinate axes 08101572 15 n 02 quadrant 2 quarter-circle 0 001 @ 08068298 n 0000 | a quarter of the circumference of a circle 08101686 15 n 01 quarter 0 005 @ 08017020 n 0000 ~ 08054503 n 0000 ~ 08101890 n 0000 ~ 08102057 n 0000 ~ 08145723 n 0000 | a district of a city having some distinguishing character; "the Latin Quarter" 08101890 15 n 02 kasbah 0 casbah 0 001 @ 08101686 n 0000 | an older or native quarter of many cities in northern Africa; the quarter in which the citadel is located 08102057 15 n 01 medina 1 001 @ 08101686 n 0000 | the ancient quarter of many cities in northern Africa 08102163 15 n 01 Queen_Maud_Land 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08625088 n 0000 | a region of Antarctica between Enderby Land and the Weddell Sea; claimed by Norway 08102326 15 n 01 radius 0 001 @ 08103697 n 0000 | a circular region whose area is indicated by the length of its radius; "they located it within a radius of 2 miles" 08102494 15 n 01 rain_shadow 0 001 @ 07980485 n 0000 | an area that has little precipitation because some barrier causes the winds to lose their moisture before reaching it 08102669 15 n 02 range 1 reach 0 007 @ 08068166 n 0000 + 02604827 v 0201 + 02660918 v 0101 + 02646749 v 0101 ~ 08038479 n 0000 ~ 08038646 n 0000 ~ 08105424 n 0000 | the limits within which something can be effective; "range of motion"; "he was beyond the reach of their fire" 08102947 15 n 01 range 2 004 @ 08142919 n 0000 + 01167891 v 0101 + 01532631 v 0104 ~ 08060974 n 0000 | a large tract of grassy open land on which livestock can graze; "they used to drive the cattle across the open range every spring"; "he dreamed of a home on the range" 08103220 15 n 03 rear 0 backside 0 back_end 0 004 @ 07992873 n 0000 ! 08049330 n 0101 ~ 05229805 n 0000 ~ 08103440 n 0000 | the side of an object that is opposite its front; "his room was toward the rear of the hotel" 08103440 15 n 01 rearward 0 001 @ 08103220 n 0000 | direction toward the rear; "his outfit marched to the rearward of the tank divisions" 08103580 15 n 01 red_line 0 001 @ 08068942 n 0000 | a line that is colored red and that bisects an ice hockey rink 08103697 15 n 02 region 0 part 0 035 @ 00022625 n 0000 ~ 07982095 n 0000 ~ 07982506 n 0000 ~ 07983141 n 0000 ~ 07983632 n 0000 ~ 07983802 n 0000 ~ 07984359 n 0000 ~ 07984681 n 0000 ~ 07984845 n 0000 ~ 07984965 n 0000 ~ 07991772 n 0000 ~ 07992043 n 0000 ~ 07994105 n 0000 ~ 08024990 n 0000 ~ 08034339 n 0000 ~ 08041897 n 0000 ~ 08044990 n 0000 ~ 08057657 n 0000 ~ 08057836 n 0000 ~ 08058110 n 0000 ~ 08058333 n 0000 ~ 08063710 n 0000 ~ 08064332 n 0000 ~ 08066770 n 0000 ~ 08087842 n 0000 ~ 08102326 n 0000 ~ 08120943 n 0000 ~ 08124727 n 0000 ~ 08124869 n 0000 ~ 08134364 n 0000 ~ 08153855 n 0000 ~ 08154326 n 0000 ~ 08443570 n 0000 ~ 08649217 n 0000 ~ 08762162 n 0000 | the extended spatial location of something; "the farming regions of France"; "religions in all parts of the world"; "regions of outer space" 08104509 15 n 01 region 1 022 @ 00022625 n 0000 ~ 07980485 n 0000 ~ 07985301 n 0000 ~ 07998343 n 0000 ~ 08030012 n 0000 ~ 08030220 n 0000 ~ 08030576 n 0000 ~ 08030730 n 0000 ~ 08034444 n 0000 ~ 08039118 n 0000 ~ 08039401 n 0000 ~ 08039652 n 0000 ~ 08039805 n 0000 ~ 08045771 n 0000 ~ 08050136 n 0000 ~ 08053952 n 0000 ~ 08057397 n 0000 ~ 08064556 n 0000 ~ 08105247 n 0000 ~ 08105575 n 0000 ~ 08133110 n 0000 ~ 08151607 n 0000 | a large indefinite location on the surface of the Earth; "penguins inhabit the polar regions" 08105033 15 n 01 possession 0 007 @ 08030730 n 0000 ~ 08196067 n 0000 ~ 08217741 n 0000 ~ 08217929 n 0000 ~ 08295821 n 0000 ~ 08397522 n 0000 ~ 08431817 n 0000 | a territory that is controllled by a ruling state 08105247 15 n 01 antipodes 0 001 @ 08104509 n 0000 | any two places or regions on diametrically opposite sides of the Earth; "the North Pole and the South Pole are antipodes" 08105424 15 n 02 rifle_range 0 rifle_shot 0 001 @ 08102669 n 0000 | the distance that a rifle bullet will carry; "the target was out of rifle range" 08105575 15 n 03 unknown 0 unknown_region 0 terra_incognita 0 001 @ 08104509 n 0000 | an unknown and unexplored region; "they came like angels out the unknown" 08105737 15 n 01 staging_area 0 002 @ 07980485 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | an area where troops and equipment in transit are assembled before a military operation 08105902 15 n 02 open 1 clear 0 004 @ 07980485 n 0000 + 00188822 v 0201 + 00175280 v 0202 + 00188565 v 0201 | a clear or unobstructed space or expanse of land or water; "finally broke out of the forest into the open" 08106121 15 n 03 rhumb_line 0 rhumb 0 loxodrome 0 001 @ 08068298 n 0000 | a line on a sphere that cuts all meridians at the same angle; the path taken by a ship or plane that maintains a constant compass direction 08106337 15 n 01 right_ascension 0 001 @ 08001106 n 0000 | an arc of the celestial equator eastward from the vernal equinox 08106463 15 n 01 waterfront 0 003 @ 08017020 n 0000 ~ 08106631 n 0000 ~ 08112704 n 0000 | the area of a city (such as a harbor or dockyard) alongside a body of water 08106631 15 n 01 seafront 0 002 @ 08106463 n 0000 %p 08111373 n 0000 | the waterfront of a seaside town 08106737 15 n 01 port 0 182 @ 08054258 n 0000 + 01921151 v 0101 + 02028169 v 0101 ~ 08110132 n 0000 ~ 08110391 n 0000 ~ 08110499 n 0000 ~ 08110618 n 0000 ~ 08110800 n 0000 ~ 08111373 n 0000 ~ 08112263 n 0000 ~ 08172407 n 0000 ~ 08173193 n 0000 ~ 08173380 n 0000 ~ 08173785 n 0000 ~ 08175313 n 0000 ~ 08179148 n 0000 ~ 08186306 n 0000 ~ 08187224 n 0000 ~ 08190529 n 0000 ~ 08192121 n 0000 ~ 08192955 n 0000 ~ 08195794 n 0000 ~ 08197330 n 0000 ~ 08197933 n 0000 ~ 08203989 n 0000 ~ 08206169 n 0000 ~ 08207737 n 0000 ~ 08209410 n 0000 ~ 08209965 n 0000 ~ 08213916 n 0000 ~ 08217318 n 0000 ~ 08218544 n 0000 ~ 08222534 n 0000 ~ 08224740 n 0000 ~ 08224877 n 0000 ~ 08225435 n 0000 ~ 08227644 n 0000 ~ 08227888 n 0000 ~ 08228031 n 0000 ~ 08228192 n 0000 ~ 08229019 n 0000 ~ 08229232 n 0000 ~ 08234699 n 0000 ~ 08238754 n 0000 ~ 08240787 n 0000 ~ 08241484 n 0000 ~ 08246465 n 0000 ~ 08248471 n 0000 ~ 08249263 n 0000 ~ 08252709 n 0000 ~ 08256838 n 0000 ~ 08256962 n 0000 ~ 08263702 n 0000 ~ 08263899 n 0000 ~ 08265936 n 0000 ~ 08266979 n 0000 ~ 08269205 n 0000 ~ 08274421 n 0000 ~ 08278652 n 0000 ~ 08278816 n 0000 ~ 08280111 n 0000 ~ 08280657 n 0000 ~ 08282932 n 0000 ~ 08283534 n 0000 ~ 08289350 n 0000 ~ 08303407 n 0000 ~ 08304742 n 0000 ~ 08305258 n 0000 ~ 08308248 n 0000 ~ 08309401 n 0000 ~ 08309835 n 0000 ~ 08309988 n 0000 ~ 08310878 n 0000 ~ 08328714 n 0000 ~ 08328886 n 0000 ~ 08330161 n 0000 ~ 08330694 n 0000 ~ 08330984 n 0000 ~ 08338923 n 0000 ~ 08339132 n 0000 ~ 08339250 n 0000 ~ 08339383 n 0000 ~ 08339667 n 0000 ~ 08341888 n 0000 ~ 08342526 n 0000 ~ 08344939 n 0000 ~ 08345063 n 0000 ~ 08347381 n 0000 ~ 08347803 n 0000 ~ 08359038 n 0000 ~ 08360313 n 0000 ~ 08362840 n 0000 ~ 08372061 n 0000 ~ 08372274 n 0000 ~ 08373123 n 0000 ~ 08373788 n 0000 ~ 08376036 n 0000 ~ 08376225 n 0000 ~ 08381115 n 0000 ~ 08381275 n 0000 ~ 08381447 n 0000 ~ 08381770 n 0000 ~ 08382071 n 0000 ~ 08382487 n 0000 ~ 08383013 n 0000 ~ 08383286 n 0000 ~ 08391181 n 0000 ~ 08392407 n 0000 ~ 08393414 n 0000 ~ 08398222 n 0000 ~ 08400683 n 0000 ~ 08401113 n 0000 ~ 08402480 n 0000 ~ 08402798 n 0000 ~ 08403908 n 0000 ~ 08404793 n 0000 ~ 08411552 n 0000 ~ 08413585 n 0000 ~ 08415121 n 0000 ~ 08416529 n 0000 ~ 08418148 n 0000 ~ 08418974 n 0000 ~ 08422014 n 0000 ~ 08426408 n 0000 ~ 08428229 n 0000 ~ 08428535 n 0000 ~ 08428685 n 0000 ~ 08429410 n 0000 ~ 08430986 n 0000 ~ 08434132 n 0000 ~ 08436769 n 0000 ~ 08438037 n 0000 ~ 08438601 n 0000 ~ 08439017 n 0000 ~ 08440632 n 0000 ~ 08442160 n 0000 ~ 08442701 n 0000 ~ 08450061 n 0000 ~ 08450816 n 0000 ~ 08453576 n 0000 ~ 08454376 n 0000 ~ 08457682 n 0000 ~ 08458144 n 0000 ~ 08459520 n 0000 ~ 08465887 n 0000 ~ 08466147 n 0000 ~ 08466278 n 0000 ~ 08467089 n 0000 ~ 08467560 n 0000 ~ 08470649 n 0000 ~ 08471239 n 0000 ~ 08475718 n 0000 ~ 08476636 n 0000 ~ 08477231 n 0000 ~ 08479498 n 0000 ~ 08480733 n 0000 ~ 08483074 n 0000 ~ 08491795 n 0000 ~ 08493744 n 0000 ~ 08500948 n 0000 ~ 08505481 n 0000 ~ 08514102 n 0000 ~ 08514865 n 0000 ~ 08519216 n 0000 ~ 08529593 n 0000 ~ 08534785 n 0000 ~ 08535095 n 0000 ~ 08537164 n 0000 ~ 08542134 n 0000 ~ 08546487 n 0000 ~ 08571921 n 0000 ~ 08578035 n 0000 ~ 08583465 n 0000 ~ 08583664 n 0000 ~ 08584014 n 0000 ~ 08593696 n 0000 ~ 08593861 n 0000 ~ 08594081 n 0000 ~ 08595686 n 0000 ~ 08596169 n 0000 ~ 08596411 n 0000 ~ 08596557 n 0000 | a place (seaport or airport) where people and merchandise can enter or leave a country 08110132 15 n 02 entrepot 0 transshipment_center 0 001 @ 08106737 n 0000 | a port where merchandise can be imported and re-exported without paying import duties; "Bahrain has been an entrepot of trade between Arabia and India since the second millenium BC" 08110391 15 n 01 free_port 1 001 @ 08106737 n 0000 | a port open on equal terms to all commercial vessels 08110499 15 n 01 home_port 0 001 @ 08106737 n 0000 | the port from which a ship originates of where it is registered 08110618 15 n 01 outport 0 002 @ 08106737 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a subsidiary port built in deeper water than the original port (but usually farther from the center of trade) 08110800 15 n 02 port_of_entry 0 point_of_entry 0 023 @ 08106737 n 0000 ~ 08495304 n 0000 ~ 08500368 n 0000 ~ 08501982 n 0000 ~ 08502209 n 0000 ~ 08509678 n 0000 ~ 08510113 n 0000 ~ 08510842 n 0000 ~ 08511733 n 0000 ~ 08513560 n 0000 ~ 08513702 n 0000 ~ 08521187 n 0000 ~ 08527242 n 0000 ~ 08535679 n 0000 ~ 08536443 n 0000 ~ 08553453 n 0000 ~ 08567430 n 0000 ~ 08568910 n 0000 ~ 08576530 n 0000 ~ 08578265 n 0000 ~ 08585319 n 0000 ~ 08585439 n 0000 ~ 08585903 n 0000 | a port where customs officials are stationed to oversee the entry and exit of people and merchandise 08111373 15 n 04 seaport 0 haven 0 harbor 0 harbour 0 010 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08106631 n 0000 %p 03100029 n 0000 %p 03502445 n 0000 ~ 08111679 n 0000 ~ 08111791 n 0000 %p 08112088 n 0000 ~ 08254464 n 0000 ~ 08516819 n 0000 ~ 08531213 n 0000 | a sheltered port where ships can take on or discharge cargo 08111679 15 n 01 coaling_station 0 001 @ 08111373 n 0000 | a seaport where ships can take on supplies of coal 08111791 15 n 01 port_of_call 0 001 @ 08111373 n 0000 | any port where a ship stops except its home port 08111898 15 n 02 free_port 0 free_zone 0 001 @ 07980485 n 0000 | an area adjoining a port where goods that are intended for reshipment can be received and stored without payment of duties 08112088 15 n 02 anchorage 0 anchorage_ground 0 005 @ 07980485 n 0000 #p 08111373 n 0000 + 01265702 v 0101 ~ 08112423 n 0000 ~ 08112612 n 0000 | place for vessels to anchor 08112263 15 n 01 treaty_port 0 001 @ 08106737 n 0000 | a port in China or Korea or Japan that once was open to foreign trade on the basis of a trading treaty 08112423 15 n 04 mooring 0 moorage 0 berth 0 slip 0 005 @ 08112088 n 0000 + 02269473 v 0301 + 01266347 v 0302 + 01266528 v 0302 + 01266528 v 0101 | a place where a craft can be made fast 08112612 15 n 02 roads 0 roadstead 0 001 @ 08112088 n 0000 | a partly sheltered anchorage 08112704 15 n 01 dockyard 0 001 @ 08106463 n 0000 | an establishment on the waterfront where vessels are built or fitted out or repaired 08112843 15 n 03 resort 0 resort_hotel 0 holiday_resort 0 005 @ 03411659 n 0000 #p 08113033 n 0000 + 01789946 v 0102 ~ 08038134 n 0000 ~ 08123854 n 0000 | a hotel located in a resort area 08113033 15 n 03 resort_area 0 playground 0 vacation_spot 0 006 @ 07980485 n 0000 %p 03926825 n 0000 %p 08112843 n 0000 ~ 08147969 n 0000 ~ 08515080 n 0000 ~ 08560042 n 0000 | an area where many people go for recreation 08113255 15 n 01 rough 0 002 @ 08122845 n 0000 #p 03320694 n 0000 | the part of a golf course bordering the fairway where the grass is not cut short 08113406 15 n 05 vicinity 0 locality 0 neighborhood 0 neighbourhood 0 neck_of_the_woods 0 009 @ 08119921 n 0000 ~ 08113907 n 0000 ~ 08114107 n 0000 ~ 08114200 n 0000 ~ 08114494 n 0000 ~ 08118404 n 0000 ~ 08379894 n 0000 ~ 08380096 n 0000 ~ 08380745 n 0000 | a surrounding or nearby region; "the plane crashed in the vicinity of Asheville"; "it is a rugged locality"; "he always blames someone else in the immediate neighborhood"; "I will drop in on you the next time I am in this neck of the woods" 08113907 15 n 01 gold_coast 1 001 @ 08113406 n 0000 | a rich neighborhood noted for expensive homes and luxurious living; usually along a coastal area; "Chicago's gold coast is along Lake Michigan" 08114107 15 n 01 'hood 0 002 @ 08113406 n 0000 ;u 06716165 n 0000 | (slang) a neighborhood 08114200 15 n 01 place 1 001 @ 08113406 n 0000 | a general vicinity; "He comes from a place near Chicago" 08114308 15 n 02 block 0 city_block 0 001 @ 07980485 n 0000 | a rectangular area in a city surrounded by streets and usually containing several buildings; "he lives in the next block" 08114494 15 n 01 proximity 0 002 @ 08113406 n 0000 ~ 08114609 n 0000 | the region close around a person or thing 08114609 15 n 02 presence 0 front 3 001 @ 08114494 n 0000 | the immediate proximity of someone or something; "she blushed in his presence"; "he sensed the presence of danger"; "he was well behaved in front of company" 08114829 15 n 01 rendezvous 0 002 @ 08134869 n 0000 + 02412934 v 0101 | a place where people meet; "he was waiting for them at the rendezvous" 08114974 15 n 01 retreat 0 007 @ 07980485 n 0000 + 02032993 v 0101 ~ 08115189 n 0000 ~ 08115320 n 0000 ~ 08115401 n 0000 ~ 08115478 n 0000 ~ 08117224 n 0000 | a place of privacy; a place affording peace and quiet 08115189 15 n 01 Camp_David 0 001 @ 08114974 n 0000 | retreat northwest of Washington used by the president of the United States 08115320 15 n 01 nook 0 001 @ 08114974 n 0000 | a sheltered and secluded place 08115401 15 n 01 nest 0 001 @ 08114974 n 0000 | a cosy or secluded retreat 08115478 15 n 01 pleasance 0 001 @ 08114974 n 0000 | a pleasant and secluded part of a garden; usually attached to a mansion 08115605 15 n 02 safety 0 refuge 0 002 @ 07980485 n 0000 ~ 08115717 n 0000 | a safe place; "He ran to safety" 08115717 15 n 02 harborage 0 harbourage 0 004 @ 08115605 n 0000 ;c 04034011 n 0000 + 02577094 v 0202 + 02577094 v 0101 | (nautical) a place of refuge (as for a ship) 08115885 15 n 01 danger 0 001 @ 07980485 n 0000 | a dangerous place; "He moved out of danger" 08115981 15 n 01 danger_line 0 001 @ 08068298 n 0000 | a line beyond which it is dangerous to go 08116080 15 n 01 rookery 0 002 @ 07998461 n 0000 ~ 08058913 n 0000 | a breeding ground for gregarious birds (such as rooks) 08116206 15 n 01 Rubicon 0 001 @ 07994394 n 0000 | the boundary in ancient times between Italy and Gaul; Caesar's crossing it with his army in 49 BC was an act of war 08116375 15 n 02 country 1 rural_area 0 009 @ 08050136 n 0000 ! 08145343 n 0201 ~ 07985429 n 0000 ~ 08045476 n 0000 %p 08090226 n 0000 ~ 08116686 n 0000 ~ 08116757 n 0000 ~ 08116865 n 0000 ~ 08116971 n 0000 | an area outside of cities and towns; "his poetry celebrated the slower pace of life in the country" 08116686 15 n 01 countryside 0 001 @ 08116375 n 0000 | rural regions 08116757 15 n 01 scrubland 0 001 @ 08116375 n 0000 | an uncultivated region covered with scrub vegetation 08116865 15 n 01 weald 0 002 @ 08116375 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | an area of open or forested country 08116971 15 n 01 wold 0 001 @ 08116375 n 0000 | a tract of open rolling country (especially upland) 08117073 15 n 01 safari_park 0 001 @ 08089344 n 0000 | an area of parkland where wild animals are kept and can be viewed by visitors driving through 08117224 15 n 02 sanctum 0 sanctum_sanctorum 0 001 @ 08114974 n 0000 | a place of inviolable privacy; "he withdrew to his sanctum sanctorum, where the children could never go" 08117402 15 n 01 sandlot 0 001 @ 08145996 n 0000 | a vacant lot used by city boys to play games 08117500 15 n 02 savanna 0 savannah 1 001 @ 08073115 n 0000 | a flat grassland in tropical or subtropical regions 08117616 15 n 01 scene 0 006 @ 07980485 n 0000 ~ 08117841 n 0000 ~ 08117959 n 0000 ~ 08118103 n 0000 ~ 08118183 n 0000 ~ 08147001 n 0000 | the place where some action occurs; "the police returned to the scene of the crime" 08117841 15 n 01 light 0 002 @ 08117616 n 0000 + 00282678 v 0101 | an illuminated area; "he stepped into the light" 08117959 15 n 03 darkness 0 dark 0 shadow 0 002 @ 08117616 n 0000 + 02686599 v 0301 | an unilluminated area; "he moved off into the darkness" 08118103 15 n 01 field_of_honor 0 001 @ 08117616 n 0000 | the scene of a duel 08118183 15 n 01 stage 0 002 @ 08117616 n 0000 + 01601291 v 0101 | any scene regarded as a setting for exhibiting or doing something; "All the world's a stage"--Shakespeare; "it set the stage for peaceful negotiations" 08118404 15 n 01 scenery 0 003 @ 08113406 n 0000 ~ 08118519 n 0000 ~ 08118630 n 0000 | the appearance of a place 08118519 15 n 01 landscape 0 001 @ 08118404 n 0000 | an expanse of scenery that can be seen in a single view 08118630 15 n 01 seascape 0 001 @ 08118404 n 0000 | a view of the sea 08118702 15 n 01 separation 0 001 @ 08124401 n 0000 | the space where a division or parting occurs; "he hid in the separation between walls" 08118845 15 n 01 schoolyard 0 001 @ 08153072 n 0000 | the yard associated with a school 08118935 15 n 02 churchyard 0 God's_acre 0 001 @ 08153072 n 0000 | the yard associated with a church 08119038 15 n 01 scour 0 004 @ 08134869 n 0000 + 01213799 v 0101 + 00442441 v 0102 + 01213376 v 0102 | a place that is scoured (especially by running water) 08119197 15 n 02 seat 1 place 3 008 @ 08124401 n 0000 ;c 06577694 n 0000 ;c 02599023 n 0000 + 02266505 v 0101 + 02266828 v 0101 + 02620657 v 0101 + 01501386 v 0101 ~ 08100548 n 0000 | a space reserved for sitting (as in a theater or on a train or airplane); "he booked their seats in advance"; "he sat in someone else's place" 08119526 15 n 01 seat 0 007 @ 08004273 n 0000 + 02312840 v 0103 ~ 08000081 n 0000 ~ 08025839 n 0000 ~ 08025996 n 0000 ~ 08062248 n 0000 ~ 08306832 n 0000 | a center of authority (as a city from which authority is exercised) 08119752 15 n 02 section 0 plane_section 0 003 @ 07980485 n 0000 ;c 05651531 n 0000 ~ 08026761 n 0000 | (geometry) the area created by a plane cutting through a solid 08119921 15 n 01 section 1 005 @ 07980485 n 0000 + 01519704 v 0102 ~ 08018373 n 0000 ~ 08113406 n 0000 ~ 08190050 n 0000 | a distinct region or subdivision of a territorial or political area or community or group of people; "no section of the nation is more ardent than the South"; "there are three synagogues in the Jewish section" 08120256 15 n 01 sector 0 003 @ 08142919 n 0000 #p 07989016 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a portion of a military position 08120379 15 n 01 service_area 0 001 @ 08134869 n 0000 | place on a highway providing garage services and eating and toilet facilities 08120515 15 n 01 showplace 0 001 @ 08134869 n 0000 | a place that is frequently exhibited and visited for its historical interest or natural beauty 08120665 15 n 01 shrubbery 0 001 @ 07980485 n 0000 | an area where a number of shrubs are planted 08120765 15 n 01 side 1 001 @ 08068298 n 0000 | a line segment forming part of the perimeter of a plane figure; "the hypotenuse of a right triangle is always the longest side" 08120943 15 n 01 side 2 010 @ 08103697 n 0000 ~ 08121309 n 0000 ~ 08121471 n 0000 ~ 08121582 n 0000 ~ 08121671 n 0000 ~ 08121755 n 0000 ~ 08121903 n 0000 ~ 08121989 n 0000 ~ 08122105 n 0000 ~ 08122191 n 0000 | a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location; "they always sat on the right side of the church"; "he never left my side" 08121309 15 n 01 bedside 0 001 @ 08120943 n 0000 | space by the side of a bed (especially the bed of a sick or dying person); "the doctor stood at her bedside" 08121471 15 n 01 blind_side 0 001 @ 08120943 n 0000 | the side on which your vision is limited or obstructed 08121582 15 n 01 dockside 0 001 @ 08120943 n 0000 | the region adjacent to a boat dock 08121671 15 n 01 east_side 0 001 @ 08120943 n 0000 | the side that is on the east 08121755 15 n 01 hand 0 001 @ 08120943 n 0000 | a position given by its location to the side of an object; "objections were voiced on every hand" 08121903 15 n 01 north_side 0 001 @ 08120943 n 0000 | the side that is on the north 08121989 15 n 01 shipside 0 002 @ 08120943 n 0000 #p 03785217 n 0000 | the part of a wharf that is next to a ship 08122105 15 n 01 south_side 0 001 @ 08120943 n 0000 | the side that is on the south 08122191 15 n 01 west_side 0 001 @ 08120943 n 0000 | the side that is on the west 08122275 15 n 02 scrimmage_line 0 line_of_scrimmage 0 001 @ 08068942 n 0000 | line parallel to the goal lines where football linesmen line up at the start of each play in American football; "the runner was tackled at the line of scrimmage" 08122517 15 n 02 service_line 0 baseline 1 001 @ 08068942 n 0000 | the back line bounding each end of a tennis or handball court; when serving the server must not step over this line 08122702 15 n 02 sideline 0 out_of_bounds 0 002 @ 08068942 n 0000 ~ 08125390 n 0000 | a line that marks the side boundary of a playing field 08122845 15 n 02 site 0 land_site 0 019 @ 08142919 n 0000 + 02266215 v 0103 ~ 02840934 n 0000 ~ 07979576 n 0000 ~ 07998007 n 0000 ~ 07999747 n 0000 ~ 08002503 n 0000 ~ 08028736 n 0000 ~ 08037884 n 0000 ~ 08045313 n 0000 ~ 08055332 n 0000 ~ 08055979 n 0000 ~ 08066576 n 0000 ~ 08075039 n 0000 ~ 08100933 n 0000 ~ 08113255 n 0000 ~ 08131851 n 0000 ~ 08132041 n 0000 ~ 08265598 n 0000 | the piece of land on which something is located (or is to be located); "a good site for the school" 08123331 15 n 01 skyline 1 001 @ 08087041 n 0000 | the outline of objects seen against the sky 08123428 15 n 02 slum 0 slum_area 0 004 @ 08017020 n 0000 + 02418348 v 0101 ~ 08123614 n 0000 ~ 08123734 n 0000 | a district of a city marked by poverty and inferior living conditions 08123614 15 n 01 shantytown 0 001 @ 08123428 n 0000 | a city district inhabited by people living in huts and shanties 08123734 15 n 01 skid_row 0 001 @ 08123428 n 0000 | a city district frequented by vagrants and alcoholics and addicts 08123854 15 n 01 ski_resort 0 001 @ 08112843 n 0000 | a resort with lodging and facilities for skiing 08123958 15 n 01 solitude 0 001 @ 08134869 n 0000 | a solitary place 08124029 15 n 01 southern_hemisphere 0 004 @ 08058573 n 0000 %p 08637672 n 0000 %p 08711045 n 0000 %p 08846628 n 0000 | the hemisphere south of the equator 08124187 15 n 01 South_Pole 0 001 @ 08094973 n 0000 | the southernmost point of the Earth's axis 08124286 15 n 01 south_celestial_pole 0 001 @ 08095153 n 0000 | the celestial pole above the southern hemisphere 08124401 15 n 01 space 0 012 @ 07980485 n 0000 ~ 08033535 n 0000 ~ 08033676 n 0000 ~ 08033849 n 0000 ~ 08048055 n 0000 ~ 08066001 n 0000 ~ 08085748 n 0000 ~ 08089986 n 0000 ~ 08118702 n 0000 ~ 08119197 n 0000 ~ 08132967 n 0000 ~ 08152969 n 0000 | an area reserved for some particular purpose; "the laboratory's floor space" 08124727 15 n 01 air 0 001 @ 08103697 n 0000 | the region above the ground; "her hand stopped in mid air"; "he threw the ball into the air" 08124869 15 n 02 vacuum 0 vacuity 0 001 @ 08103697 n 0000 | a region empty of matter 08124956 15 n 02 sphere 0 sphere_of_influence 0 001 @ 08050136 n 0000 | the geographical area in which one nation is very influential 08125092 15 n 01 stand 0 005 @ 08095650 n 0000 + 01503996 v 0101 + 02621063 v 0101 + 01503339 v 0101 ~ 07999542 n 0000 | the position where a thing or person stands 08125259 15 n 02 start 0 starting_line 0 001 @ 08068942 n 0000 | a line indicating the location of the start of a race or a game 08125390 15 n 01 touchline 0 001 @ 08122702 n 0000 | either of the sidelines in soccer or Rugby 08125488 15 n 01 yard_line 0 001 @ 08068942 n 0000 | in football; line parallel to the goal lines indicating position on the field 08125621 15 n 01 eparchy 1 001 @ 08125703 n 0000 | a province in ancient Greece 08125703 15 n 02 state 1 province 0 042 @ 07975544 n 0000 #m 08023668 n 0000 ~ 08021345 n 0000 ~ 08125621 n 0000 ~ 08126624 n 0000 ~ 08190412 n 0000 ~ 08190784 n 0000 ~ 08191017 n 0000 ~ 08191162 n 0000 ~ 08191395 n 0000 ~ 08191552 n 0000 ~ 08194304 n 0000 ~ 08194648 n 0000 ~ 08206417 n 0000 ~ 08231695 n 0000 ~ 08233197 n 0000 ~ 08261734 n 0000 ~ 08272934 n 0000 ~ 08277284 n 0000 ~ 08287576 n 0000 ~ 08300405 n 0000 ~ 08351105 n 0000 ~ 08351203 n 0000 ~ 08351327 n 0000 ~ 08353911 n 0000 ~ 08354041 n 0000 ~ 08354141 n 0000 ~ 08354267 n 0000 ~ 08354420 n 0000 ~ 08354598 n 0000 ~ 08354995 n 0000 ~ 08355212 n 0000 ~ 08358349 n 0000 ~ 08396094 n 0000 ~ 08442876 n 0000 ~ 08443064 n 0000 ~ 08443270 n 0000 ~ 08443784 n 0000 ~ 08447636 n 0000 ~ 08460226 n 0000 ~ 08460443 n 0000 ~ 08481778 n 0000 | the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation; "his state is in the deep south" 08126624 15 n 01 American_state 0 055 @ 08125703 n 0000 #p 08483220 n 0000 %p 08021807 n 0000 ~ 08487618 n 0000 ~ 08487789 n 0000 ~ 08490543 n 0000 ~ 08492325 n 0000 ~ 08494531 n 0000 ~ 08496227 n 0000 ~ 08497713 n 0000 ~ 08503890 n 0000 ~ 08505044 n 0000 ~ 08506415 n 0000 ~ 08508198 n 0000 ~ 08512235 n 0000 ~ 08514361 n 0000 ~ 08517233 n 0000 ~ 08518392 n 0000 ~ 08520538 n 0000 ~ 08521913 n 0000 ~ 08523291 n 0000 ~ 08524796 n 0000 ~ 08526209 n 0000 ~ 08527827 n 0000 ~ 08528880 n 0000 ~ 08530210 n 0000 ~ 08534270 n 0000 ~ 08536703 n 0000 ~ 08538561 n 0000 ~ 08540357 n 0000 ~ 08542668 n 0000 ~ 08543922 n 0000 ~ 08544875 n 0000 ~ 08545753 n 0000 ~ 08546644 n 0000 ~ 08549007 n 0000 ~ 08551572 n 0000 ~ 08560363 n 0000 ~ 08563078 n 0000 ~ 08563690 n 0000 ~ 08565221 n 0000 ~ 08566569 n 0000 ~ 08567918 n 0000 ~ 08570479 n 0000 ~ 08571293 n 0000 ~ 08572314 n 0000 ~ 08573465 n 0000 ~ 08574816 n 0000 ~ 08580194 n 0000 ~ 08581070 n 0000 ~ 08582013 n 0000 ~ 08584769 n 0000 ~ 08586998 n 0000 ~ 08588535 n 0000 ~ 08590338 n 0000 | one of the 50 states of the United States 08127700 15 n 01 station 1 003 @ 08095650 n 0000 ;c 07694819 n 0000 + 01054384 v 0101 | (nautical) the location to which a ship or fleet is assigned for duty 08127860 15 n 01 stop 0 006 @ 08134869 n 0000 + 01808999 v 0101 ~ 07999252 n 0000 ~ 07999401 n 0000 ~ 08071196 n 0000 ~ 08128067 n 0000 | a spot where something halts or pauses; "his next stop is Atlanta" 08128067 15 n 02 stopover 0 way_station 0 001 @ 08127860 n 0000 | a stopping place on a journey; "there is a stopover to change planes in Chicago" 08128216 15 n 01 stratum 0 016 @ 08066770 n 0000 ;c 00003226 n 0000 + 02437809 v 0101 + 00493310 v 0101 ~ 04938280 n 0000 ~ 04941094 n 0000 ~ 04941276 n 0000 ~ 04941452 n 0000 ~ 04941721 n 0000 ~ 04941896 n 0000 ~ 04982055 n 0000 ~ 05284169 n 0000 ~ 08128804 n 0000 ~ 08128909 n 0000 ~ 08129861 n 0000 ~ 08644260 n 0000 | one of several parallel layers of material arranged one on top of another (such as a layer of tissue or cells in an organism) 08128666 15 n 01 Strand 0 002 @ 04167561 n 0000 #p 08326935 n 0000 | a street in west central London famous for its theaters and hotels 08128804 15 n 02 substratum 0 substrate 0 001 @ 08128216 n 0000 | any stratum lying underneath another 08128909 15 n 01 horizon 1 004 @ 08128216 n 0000 #p 08027093 n 0000 ~ 08129100 n 0000 ~ 08129703 n 0000 | a specific layer or stratum of soil or subsoil in a vertical cross section of land 08129100 15 n 01 soil_horizon 0 005 @ 08128909 n 0000 #p 08027093 n 0000 ~ 08129257 n 0000 ~ 08129399 n 0000 ~ 08129562 n 0000 | a layer in a soil profile 08129257 15 n 02 A-horizon 0 A_horizon 0 002 @ 08129100 n 0000 %s 14060679 n 0000 | the top layer of a soil profile; usually contains humus 08129399 15 n 02 B-horizon 0 B_horizon 0 001 @ 08129100 n 0000 | immediately below the A-horizon; contains deposits of organic matter leached from surface soils 08129562 15 n 02 C-horizon 0 C_horizon 0 001 @ 08129100 n 0000 | beneath the B-horizon and above the bedrock; consisting of weathered rock 08129703 15 n 01 geological_horizon 0 001 @ 08128909 n 0000 | a layer of rock with a particular composition (especially of fossils); for dating the stratum 08129861 15 n 02 seam 0 bed 0 002 @ 08128216 n 0000 ~ 08130027 n 0000 | a stratum of ore or coal thick enough to be mined with profit; "he worked in the coal beds" 08130027 15 n 01 coal_seam 0 002 @ 08129861 n 0000 %p 08130116 n 0000 | a seam of coal 08130116 15 n 01 coalface 0 002 @ 03193233 n 0000 #p 08130027 n 0000 | the part of a coal seam that is being cut 08130231 15 n 01 field 5 004 @ 08050136 n 0000 ~ 08130448 n 0000 ~ 08130544 n 0000 ~ 08130646 n 0000 | a geographic region (land or sea) under which something valuable is found; "the diamond fields of South Africa" 08130448 15 n 01 coalfield 0 001 @ 08130231 n 0000 | a region where there is coal underground 08130544 15 n 01 gasfield 0 001 @ 08130231 n 0000 | a region where there is natural gas underground 08130646 15 n 01 oilfield 0 001 @ 08130231 n 0000 | a region rich in petroleum deposits (especially one with producing oil wells) 08130778 15 n 01 corner 1 002 @ 08094153 n 0000 + 01878236 v 0101 | the point where three areas or surfaces meet or intersect; "the corners of a cube" 08130931 15 n 01 surface 0 012 @ 07994394 n 0000 + 01932338 v 0101 ~ 03446608 n 0000 ~ 05003891 n 0000 ~ 05004025 n 0000 ~ 07992873 n 0000 ~ 08002183 n 0000 ~ 08042997 n 0000 ~ 08063568 n 0000 ~ 08087721 n 0000 ~ 08151014 n 0000 ~ 08802579 n 0000 | the extended two-dimensional outer boundary of a three-dimensional object; "they skimmed over the surface of the water"; "a brush small enough to clean every dental surface"; "the sun has no distinct surface" 08131391 15 n 01 tank_farm 0 001 @ 07980485 n 0000 | an area used exclusively for storing petroleum in large tanks 08131508 15 n 02 target 0 target_area 0 002 @ 08134869 n 0000 ~ 08131637 n 0000 | the location of the target that is to be hit 08131637 15 n 01 ground_zero 0 001 @ 08131508 n 0000 | the target of a projectile (as a bomb or missile) 08131744 15 n 01 tax_haven 0 001 @ 08023668 n 0000 | a country or independent region where taxes are low 08131851 15 n 02 tee 0 teeing_ground 0 003 @ 08122845 n 0000 #p 03320694 n 0000 + 01457486 v 0101 | the starting place for each hole on a golf course; "they were waiting on the first tee" 08132041 15 n 03 toxic_site 0 toxic_waste_area 0 Superfund_site 0 002 @ 08122845 n 0000 ~ 08132271 n 0000 | a site where toxic wastes have been dumped and the Environmental Protection Agency has designated them to be cleaned up 08132271 15 n 01 orphan_site 0 001 @ 08132041 n 0000 | a toxic waste area where the polluter could not be identified or the polluter refused to take action or pay for the cleanup 08132452 15 n 01 Temperate_Zone 0 003 @ 08021024 n 0000 ~ 08132727 n 0000 ~ 08132844 n 0000 | the part of the Earth's surface between the Arctic Circle and the Tropic of Cancer or between the Antarctic Circle and the Tropic of Capricorn; characterized by temperate climate 08132727 15 n 01 North_Temperate_Zone 0 001 @ 08132452 n 0000 | between the Arctic Circle and the Tropic of Cancer 08132844 15 n 01 South_Temperate_Zone 0 001 @ 08132452 n 0000 | between the Antarctic Circle and the Tropic of Capricorn 08132967 15 n 01 terreplein 0 001 @ 08124401 n 0000 | level space where heavy guns can be mounted behind the parapet at the top of a rampart 08133110 15 n 02 testing_ground 0 laboratory 0 001 @ 08104509 n 0000 | a region resembling a laboratory inasmuch as it offers opportunities for observation and practice and experimentation; "the new nation is a testing ground for socioeconomic theories"; "Pakistan is a laboratory for studying the use of American troops to combat terrorism" 08133454 15 n 01 theme_park 0 001 @ 07977736 n 0000 | an amusement park that is organized around some theme (as the world of tomorrow) 08133591 15 n 01 three-mile_limit 0 001 @ 08067710 n 0000 | the limit of a nation's territorial waters 08133696 15 n 01 tip 0 005 @ 08042383 n 0000 + 00169555 v 0101 + 00497502 v 0101 ~ 05248415 n 0000 ~ 05258159 n 0000 | the extreme end of something; especially something pointed 08133876 15 n 04 top 0 top_side 0 upper_side 0 upside 0 008 @ 07992873 n 0000 + 01366359 v 0101 + 02022046 v 0102 ~ 03025164 n 0000 ~ 05221985 n 0000 ~ 05222568 n 0000 ~ 08134207 n 0000 ~ 08134278 n 0000 | the highest or uppermost side of anything; "put your books on top of the desk"; "only the top side of the box was painted" 08134207 15 n 01 desktop 0 001 @ 08133876 n 0000 | the top of a desk 08134278 15 n 01 rooftop 0 001 @ 08133876 n 0000 | the top of a (usually flat) roof 08134364 15 n 01 top 1 009 @ 08103697 n 0000 + 01282322 v 0101 + 02292836 v 0101 + 02610639 v 0101 ~ 02851337 n 0000 ~ 03588664 n 0000 ~ 05002472 n 0000 ~ 08134688 n 0000 ~ 12375616 n 0000 | the upper part of anything; "the mower cuts off the tops of the grass"; "the title should be written at the top of the first page" 08134688 15 n 01 head 0 003 @ 08134364 n 0000 + 02613105 v 0101 ! 07993741 n 0101 | the top of something; "the head of the stairs"; "the head of the page"; "the head of the list" 08134869 15 n 03 topographic_point 0 place 0 spot 1 029 @ 08094153 n 0000 + 01662808 v 0204 + 01115060 v 0203 + 01452069 v 0203 ~ 03328797 n 0000 ~ 03472610 n 0000 ~ 07992571 n 0000 ~ 08018086 n 0000 ~ 08043174 n 0000 ~ 08059907 n 0000 ~ 08060076 n 0000 ~ 08060353 n 0000 ~ 08060495 n 0000 ~ 08073364 n 0000 ~ 08085302 n 0000 ~ 08088317 n 0000 ~ 08092137 n 0000 ~ 08114829 n 0000 ~ 08119038 n 0000 ~ 08120379 n 0000 ~ 08120515 n 0000 ~ 08123958 n 0000 ~ 08127860 n 0000 ~ 08131508 n 0000 ~ 08135552 n 0000 ~ 10746785 n 0000 ~ 10768887 n 0000 ~ 10769059 n 0000 ~ 10769210 n 0000 | a point located with respect to surface features of some region; "this is a nice place for a picnic" 08135552 15 n 02 pool 0 puddle 0 001 @ 08134869 n 0000 | something resembling a pool of liquid; "he stood in a pool of light"; "his chair sat in a puddle of books and magazines" 08135732 15 n 03 Torrid_Zone 0 tropical_zone 0 tropics 0 001 @ 08021024 n 0000 | the part of the Earth's surface between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn; characterized by a hot climate 08135936 15 n 01 town 0 272 @ 08100109 n 0000 ~ 01197636 n 0000 %p 08020092 n 0000 ~ 08140977 n 0000 ~ 08141102 n 0000 ~ 08141191 n 0000 ~ 08141320 n 0000 ~ 08141498 n 0000 ~ 08141749 n 0000 ~ 08171297 n 0000 ~ 08173530 n 0000 ~ 08174147 n 0000 ~ 08174256 n 0000 ~ 08174442 n 0000 ~ 08174540 n 0000 ~ 08174695 n 0000 ~ 08208413 n 0000 ~ 08209137 n 0000 ~ 08220540 n 0000 ~ 08220920 n 0000 ~ 08225012 n 0000 ~ 08238754 n 0000 ~ 08241484 n 0000 ~ 08244708 n 0000 ~ 08246231 n 0000 ~ 08249491 n 0000 ~ 08252709 n 0000 ~ 08253309 n 0000 ~ 08254205 n 0000 ~ 08265759 n 0000 ~ 08266117 n 0000 ~ 08269383 n 0000 ~ 08278502 n 0000 ~ 08279666 n 0000 ~ 08281400 n 0000 ~ 08283094 n 0000 ~ 08283253 n 0000 ~ 08285447 n 0000 ~ 08288635 n 0000 ~ 08304656 n 0000 ~ 08329658 n 0000 ~ 08329822 n 0000 ~ 08331827 n 0000 ~ 08334276 n 0000 ~ 08334563 n 0000 ~ 08338142 n 0000 ~ 08339508 n 0000 ~ 08341888 n 0000 ~ 08344593 n 0000 ~ 08344698 n 0000 ~ 08348618 n 0000 ~ 08349172 n 0000 ~ 08381447 n 0000 ~ 08381937 n 0000 ~ 08382071 n 0000 ~ 08384538 n 0000 ~ 08399064 n 0000 ~ 08412066 n 0000 ~ 08413733 n 0000 ~ 08422988 n 0000 ~ 08436500 n 0000 ~ 08455602 n 0000 ~ 08472974 n 0000 ~ 08478977 n 0000 ~ 08479655 n 0000 ~ 08479855 n 0000 ~ 08481922 n 0000 ~ 08491428 n 0000 ~ 08491550 n 0000 ~ 08491929 n 0000 ~ 08492109 n 0000 ~ 08492226 n 0000 ~ 08493325 n 0000 ~ 08493547 n 0000 ~ 08495035 n 0000 ~ 08495304 n 0000 ~ 08495697 n 0000 ~ 08496079 n 0000 ~ 08496693 n 0000 ~ 08496827 n 0000 ~ 08496974 n 0000 ~ 08497125 n 0000 ~ 08497427 n 0000 ~ 08497561 n 0000 ~ 08499343 n 0000 ~ 08499823 n 0000 ~ 08500772 n 0000 ~ 08501150 n 0000 ~ 08501402 n 0000 ~ 08502890 n 0000 ~ 08503008 n 0000 ~ 08503282 n 0000 ~ 08503752 n 0000 ~ 08504333 n 0000 ~ 08505630 n 0000 ~ 08506124 n 0000 ~ 08509042 n 0000 ~ 08509456 n 0000 ~ 08509559 n 0000 ~ 08509860 n 0000 ~ 08510001 n 0000 ~ 08510697 n 0000 ~ 08510842 n 0000 ~ 08511005 n 0000 ~ 08511115 n 0000 ~ 08511898 n 0000 ~ 08512849 n 0000 ~ 08513296 n 0000 ~ 08513560 n 0000 ~ 08513963 n 0000 ~ 08514256 n 0000 ~ 08514736 n 0000 ~ 08517668 n 0000 ~ 08517809 n 0000 ~ 08517933 n 0000 ~ 08518035 n 0000 ~ 08518134 n 0000 ~ 08518248 n 0000 ~ 08518817 n 0000 ~ 08518979 n 0000 ~ 08519082 n 0000 ~ 08519599 n 0000 ~ 08519752 n 0000 ~ 08520098 n 0000 ~ 08520404 n 0000 ~ 08520838 n 0000 ~ 08521573 n 0000 ~ 08521709 n 0000 ~ 08522210 n 0000 ~ 08522592 n 0000 ~ 08522822 n 0000 ~ 08522942 n 0000 ~ 08523046 n 0000 ~ 08523668 n 0000 ~ 08523822 n 0000 ~ 08523964 n 0000 ~ 08524217 n 0000 ~ 08524378 n 0000 ~ 08525180 n 0000 ~ 08525780 n 0000 ~ 08525922 n 0000 ~ 08526630 n 0000 ~ 08526881 n 0000 ~ 08527010 n 0000 ~ 08527115 n 0000 ~ 08528239 n 0000 ~ 08528362 n 0000 ~ 08528476 n 0000 ~ 08528596 n 0000 ~ 08529325 n 0000 ~ 08529987 n 0000 ~ 08530107 n 0000 ~ 08531696 n 0000 ~ 08531871 n 0000 ~ 08532067 n 0000 ~ 08532244 n 0000 ~ 08532381 n 0000 ~ 08533472 n 0000 ~ 08534156 n 0000 ~ 08534785 n 0000 ~ 08535679 n 0000 ~ 08535822 n 0000 ~ 08535927 n 0000 ~ 08536187 n 0000 ~ 08536330 n 0000 ~ 08536443 n 0000 ~ 08536570 n 0000 ~ 08537063 n 0000 ~ 08537300 n 0000 ~ 08537425 n 0000 ~ 08537754 n 0000 ~ 08537858 n 0000 ~ 08538422 n 0000 ~ 08539034 n 0000 ~ 08539162 n 0000 ~ 08539294 n 0000 ~ 08539443 n 0000 ~ 08539703 n 0000 ~ 08539806 n 0000 ~ 08539935 n 0000 ~ 08540038 n 0000 ~ 08540909 n 0000 ~ 08541017 n 0000 ~ 08541128 n 0000 ~ 08541815 n 0000 ~ 08541921 n 0000 ~ 08542456 n 0000 ~ 08543070 n 0000 ~ 08543366 n 0000 ~ 08543493 n 0000 ~ 08543812 n 0000 ~ 08544229 n 0000 ~ 08544554 n 0000 ~ 08546487 n 0000 ~ 08547936 n 0000 ~ 08548224 n 0000 ~ 08548449 n 0000 ~ 08549749 n 0000 ~ 08549916 n 0000 ~ 08550025 n 0000 ~ 08550154 n 0000 ~ 08550277 n 0000 ~ 08550480 n 0000 ~ 08550752 n 0000 ~ 08550862 n 0000 ~ 08552818 n 0000 ~ 08555913 n 0000 ~ 08558329 n 0000 ~ 08558799 n 0000 ~ 08558911 n 0000 ~ 08559787 n 0000 ~ 08559940 n 0000 ~ 08561827 n 0000 ~ 08561980 n 0000 ~ 08562471 n 0000 ~ 08562701 n 0000 ~ 08562825 n 0000 ~ 08564192 n 0000 ~ 08564894 n 0000 ~ 08565619 n 0000 ~ 08565728 n 0000 ~ 08565830 n 0000 ~ 08565930 n 0000 ~ 08566036 n 0000 ~ 08566903 n 0000 ~ 08567180 n 0000 ~ 08567311 n 0000 ~ 08568614 n 0000 ~ 08568717 n 0000 ~ 08569051 n 0000 ~ 08569353 n 0000 ~ 08572057 n 0000 ~ 08572188 n 0000 ~ 08572720 n 0000 ~ 08573018 n 0000 ~ 08573970 n 0000 ~ 08574076 n 0000 ~ 08574176 n 0000 ~ 08576756 n 0000 ~ 08577177 n 0000 ~ 08577671 n 0000 ~ 08578513 n 0000 ~ 08578608 n 0000 ~ 08578723 n 0000 ~ 08578919 n 0000 ~ 08579133 n 0000 ~ 08579485 n 0000 ~ 08579611 n 0000 ~ 08579743 n 0000 ~ 08579839 n 0000 ~ 08580613 n 0000 ~ 08581469 n 0000 ~ 08581575 n 0000 ~ 08581915 n 0000 ~ 08583096 n 0000 ~ 08585319 n 0000 ~ 08585439 n 0000 ~ 08585600 n 0000 ~ 08586600 n 0000 ~ 08586759 n 0000 ~ 08586892 n 0000 ~ 08587743 n 0000 ~ 08588907 n 0000 ~ 08589008 n 0000 ~ 08589245 n 0000 ~ 08589987 n 0000 ~ 08590126 n 0000 ~ 08590233 n 0000 ~ 08591191 n 0000 ~ 08591289 n 0000 ~ 08591386 n 0000 ~ 08591497 n 0000 | an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city; "they drive through town on their way to work" 08140977 15 n 01 burg 0 001 @ 08135936 n 0000 | colloquial American term for a town; "I've lived in this burg all my life" 08141102 15 n 01 boom_town 0 001 @ 08135936 n 0000 | a town enjoying sudden prosperity 08141191 15 n 01 ghost_town 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 ;r 08151767 n 0000 | a deserted town (especially in Western United States) 08141320 15 n 01 hometown 0 001 @ 08135936 n 0000 | the town (or city) where you grew up or where you have your principal residence; "he never went back to his hometown again" 08141498 15 n 01 Main_Street 0 001 @ 08135936 n 0000 | any small town (or the people who inhabit it); generally used to represent parochialism and materialism (after a novel by Sinclair Lewis); "Main Street will never vote for a liberal politician" 08141749 15 n 01 market_town 0 001 @ 08135936 n 0000 | a (usually small) town where a public market is held at stated times 08141875 15 n 02 township 0 town 1 001 @ 07975544 n 0000 | an administrative division of a county; "the town is responsible for snow removal" 08142019 15 n 01 ward 0 002 @ 07975544 n 0000 #p 08100109 n 0000 | a district into which a city or town is divided for the purpose of administration and elections 08142184 15 n 01 settlement 0 005 @ 08050136 n 0000 + 00525030 v 0101 + 00402911 v 0101 + 00401714 v 0101 ~ 08142360 n 0000 | an area where a group of families live together 08142360 15 n 02 village 0 hamlet 0 007 @ 08142184 n 0000 ~ 08142563 n 0000 ~ 08142655 n 0000 ~ 08142797 n 0000 ~ 08348102 n 0000 ~ 08375175 n 0000 ~ 08583259 n 0000 | a settlement smaller than a town 08142563 15 n 02 Kampong 0 campong 0 001 @ 08142360 n 0000 | a native village in Malaysia 08142655 15 n 01 kraal 0 001 @ 08142360 n 0000 | a village of huts for native Africans in southern Africa; usually surrounded by a stockade 08142797 15 n 01 pueblo 0 001 @ 08142360 n 0000 | a communal village built by Indians in the southwestern United States 08142919 15 n 05 tract 0 piece_of_land 0 piece_of_ground 0 parcel_of_land 0 parcel 0 039 @ 08050136 n 0000 + 02395019 v 0501 ~ 02701983 n 0000 ~ 02887525 n 0000 ~ 03518322 n 0000 ~ 03714096 n 0000 ~ 03937560 n 0000 ~ 04044085 n 0000 ~ 04432330 n 0000 ~ 07988890 n 0000 ~ 07989016 n 0000 ~ 07989626 n 0000 ~ 07998461 n 0000 ~ 08020250 n 0000 ~ 08045992 n 0000 ~ 08046236 n 0000 ~ 08046397 n 0000 ~ 08046652 n 0000 ~ 08063407 n 0000 ~ 08073115 n 0000 ~ 08075177 n 0000 ~ 08088758 n 0000 ~ 08088845 n 0000 ~ 08088959 n 0000 ~ 08089113 n 0000 ~ 08089344 n 0000 ~ 08089569 n 0000 ~ 08093437 n 0000 ~ 08093713 n 0000 ~ 08094041 n 0000 ~ 08102947 n 0000 ~ 08120256 n 0000 ~ 08122845 n 0000 ~ 08143739 n 0000 ~ 08143934 n 0000 ~ 08144033 n 0000 ~ 08144209 n 0000 ~ 08144425 n 0000 ~ 08153072 n 0000 | an extended area of land 08143739 15 n 01 subdivision 0 001 @ 08142919 n 0000 | an area composed of subdivided lots 08143832 15 n 02 subtropics 0 semitropics 0 001 @ 08021024 n 0000 | regions adjacent to the tropics 08143934 15 n 01 mine_field 0 001 @ 08142919 n 0000 | a tract of land containing explosive mines 08144033 15 n 01 terrain 0 001 @ 08142919 n 0000 | a piece of ground having specific characteristics or military potential; "they decided to attack across the rocky terrain" 08144209 15 n 03 plot 0 plot_of_ground 0 patch 0 003 @ 08142919 n 0000 ~ 02720436 n 0000 ~ 03292204 n 0000 | a small area of ground covered by specific vegetation; "a bean plot"; "a cabbage patch"; "a briar patch" 08144425 15 n 01 lot 0 004 @ 08142919 n 0000 + 02394899 v 0101 ~ 08089814 n 0000 ~ 08145996 n 0000 | a parcel of land having fixed boundaries; "he bought a lot on the lake" 08144600 15 n 01 tropic 0 003 @ 08070720 n 0000 ~ 08144930 n 0000 ~ 08145049 n 0000 | either of two parallels of latitude about 23.5 degrees north and south of the equator representing the points farthest north and south at which the sun can shine directly overhead and constituting the boundaries of the torrid zone or tropics 08144930 15 n 01 Tropic_of_Cancer 0 001 @ 08144600 n 0000 | a line of latitude about 23 degrees North of the equator 08145049 15 n 01 Tropic_of_Capricorn 0 001 @ 08144600 n 0000 | a line of latitude about 23 degrees South of the equator 08145171 15 n 02 trust_territory 0 trusteeship 0 001 @ 08030730 n 0000 | a dependent country; administered by another country under the supervision of the United Nations 08145343 15 n 02 urban_area 0 populated_area 0 010 @ 08050136 n 0000 ! 08116375 n 0102 ~ 08016891 n 0000 ~ 08018714 n 0000 ~ 08041432 n 0000 %p 08089569 n 0000 ~ 08100109 n 0000 ~ 08100312 n 0000 ~ 08145627 n 0000 ~ 08538287 n 0000 | a geographical area constituting a city or town 08145627 15 n 01 barrio 0 001 @ 08145343 n 0000 | an urban area in a Spanish-speaking country 08145723 15 n 01 barrio 1 002 @ 08101686 n 0000 ;r 08483220 n 0000 | a Spanish-speaking quarter in a town or city (especially in the United States) 08145873 15 n 01 used-car_lot 0 001 @ 08089814 n 0000 | a parking lot where a dealer in used-cars displays cars for sale 08145996 15 n 02 vacant_lot 0 building_site 0 002 @ 08144425 n 0000 ~ 08117402 n 0000 | a lot on which there are no permanent buildings 08146134 15 n 01 Van_Allen_belt 0 002 @ 07992043 n 0000 #p 08692715 n 0000 | a belt of charged particles (resulting from cosmic rays) above the Earth trapped by the Earth's magnetic field 08146324 15 n 01 vanishing_point 0 001 @ 08094153 n 0000 | the point beyond which something disappears or ceases to exist 08146448 15 n 01 vantage 0 002 @ 08095650 n 0000 ~ 08146623 n 0000 | place or situation affording some advantage (especially a comprehensive view or commanding perspective) 08146623 15 n 02 vantage_point 0 viewpoint 0 001 @ 08146448 n 0000 | a place from which something can be viewed; "from that vantage point he could survey the whole valley" 08146797 15 n 02 veld 0 veldt 0 001 @ 08073115 n 0000 | elevated open grassland in southern Africa 08146898 15 n 01 venue 0 001 @ 08065479 n 0000 | in law: the jurisdiction where a trial will be held 08147001 15 n 03 venue 1 locale 0 locus 0 003 @ 08117616 n 0000 + 02614695 v 0202 + 01662808 v 0202 | the scene of any event or action (especially the place of a meeting) 08147174 15 n 04 vertex 0 peak 1 apex 0 acme 0 003 @ 08045159 n 0000 ~ 03024719 n 0000 ~ 03950911 n 0000 | the highest point (of something); "at the peak of the pyramid" 08147346 15 n 01 vertical_circle 0 001 @ 08055039 n 0000 | a great circle on the celestial sphere passing through the zenith and perpendicular to the horizon 08147506 15 n 01 viceroyalty 0 001 @ 08065479 n 0000 | a district or province governed by a viceroy 08147608 15 n 01 Victoria_Land 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08625088 n 0000 | a mountainous area of Antarctica bounded by the Ross Sea and Wilkes Land 08147759 15 n 01 village_green 0 001 @ 08089569 n 0000 | a village park consisting of a plot of grassy land 08147869 15 n 02 warren 0 rabbit_warren 0 001 @ 08031880 n 0000 | an overcrowded residential area 08147969 15 n 03 watering_place 0 watering_hole 0 spa 0 003 @ 08113033 n 0000 %p 03870802 n 0000 ~ 08235845 n 0000 | a health resort near a spring or at the seaside 08148136 15 n 03 waterline 0 water_line 0 water_level 0 002 @ 08068298 n 0000 ~ 08071318 n 0000 | a line corresponding to the surface of the water when the vessel is afloat on an even keel; often painted on the hull of a ship 08148364 15 n 02 water_line 1 watermark 0 003 @ 08068298 n 0000 ~ 08148520 n 0000 ~ 08148622 n 0000 | a line marking the level reached by a body of water 08148520 15 n 01 high-water_mark 0 001 @ 08148364 n 0000 | a line marking the highest level reached 08148622 15 n 01 low-water_mark 0 001 @ 08148364 n 0000 | a line marking the lowest level reached 08148722 15 n 03 watershed 0 water_parting 0 divide 0 004 @ 08068298 n 0000 + 02543903 v 0302 ~ 08148914 n 0000 ~ 08149127 n 0000 | a ridge of land that separates two adjacent river systems 08148914 15 n 01 continental_divide 0 003 @ 08148722 n 0000 ;r 08785240 n 0000 %p 08149127 n 0000 | the watershed of a continent (especially the watershed of North America formed by a series of mountain ridges) 08149127 15 n 01 Great_Divide 0 002 @ 08148722 n 0000 #p 08148914 n 0000 | that part of the continental divide formed by the Rocky Mountains in the United States 08149291 15 n 02 direction 0 way 0 005 @ 08090487 n 0000 ~ 08150163 n 0000 ~ 08150497 n 0000 ~ 08150697 n 0000 ~ 08150825 n 0000 | a line leading to a place or point; "he looked the other direction"; "didn't know the way home" 08149520 15 n 01 trade_route 0 002 @ 08090487 n 0000 ~ 08149645 n 0000 | a route followed by traders (usually in caravans) 08149645 15 n 01 Silk_Road 0 002 @ 08149520 n 0000 %p 08190784 n 0000 | an ancient trade route between China and the Mediterranean (4,000 miles); followed by Marco Polo in the 13th century to reach Cathay 08149852 15 n 01 Northwest_Passage 0 001 @ 08090487 n 0000 | a water route between the Atlantic and the Pacific Oceans along the northern coast of North America; Europeans since the 16th century had searched for a short route to the Far East before it was successfully traversed by Roald Amundsen (1903-1906) 08150163 15 n 03 bearing 0 heading 0 aim 0 004 @ 08149291 n 0000 + 01875920 v 0207 + 01879257 v 0201 ~ 08150359 n 0000 | the direction or path along which something moves or along which it lies 08150359 15 n 01 tack 0 002 @ 08150163 n 0000 + 01889459 v 0101 | the heading or position of a vessel relative to the trim of its sails 08150497 15 n 02 course 0 trend 1 003 @ 08149291 n 0000 + 01975217 v 0204 + 02008364 v 0104 | general line of orientation; "the river takes a southern course"; "the northeastern trend of the coast" 08150697 15 n 01 qibla 0 001 @ 08149291 n 0000 | the direction of the Kaaba toward which Muslims turn for their daily prayers 08150825 15 n 02 tendency 0 trend 2 001 @ 08149291 n 0000 | a general direction in which something tends to move; "the shoreward tendency of the current"; "the trend of the stock market" 08151014 15 n 02 wave_front 0 wavefront 0 002 @ 08130931 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 | (physics) an imaginary surface joining all points in space that are reached at the same instant by a wave propagating through a medium 08151236 15 n 01 Wilkes_Land 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08625088 n 0000 | a coastal region of Antarctica on the Indian Ocean south of Australia; most of the territory is claimed by Australia 08151429 15 n 03 western_hemisphere 0 occident 1 New_World 0 003 @ 08058573 n 0000 %p 08785240 n 0000 %p 08846628 n 0000 | the hemisphere that includes North and South America 08151607 15 n 02 West 0 Occident 0 002 @ 08104509 n 0000 = 00790357 a 0000 | the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North and South America 08151767 15 n 02 West 1 western_United_States 0 011 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08483220 n 0000 = 00791480 a 0000 %p 03979520 n 0000 %p 08040357 n 0000 %p 08040672 n 0000 -r 08141191 n 0000 ~ 08152104 n 0000 -r 08655814 n 0000 -r 08877417 n 0000 -r 09934675 n 0000 | the region of the United States lying to the west of the Mississippi River 08152104 15 n 01 Wild_West 0 001 @ 08151767 n 0000 | the western United States during its frontier period 08152212 15 n 02 wheatfield 0 wheat_field 0 001 @ 08054904 n 0000 | a field planted with wheat 08152309 15 n 01 whereabouts 0 001 @ 00022625 n 0000 | the general location where something is; "I questioned him about his whereabouts on the night of the crime" 08152474 15 n 02 wilderness 0 wild 0 004 @ 08050136 n 0000 ~ 07987308 n 0000 ~ 07987696 n 0000 ~ 07988060 n 0000 | a wild and uninhabited area 08152619 15 n 01 winner's_circle 0 001 @ 07980485 n 0000 | a small area at a racecourse where awards are given to the owners of winning horses 08152764 15 n 01 tape 0 001 @ 08047353 n 0000 | the finishing line for a foot race; "he broke the tape in record time" 08152885 15 n 01 wire 0 001 @ 08047353 n 0000 | the finishing line on a racetrack 08152969 15 n 01 workspace 0 001 @ 08124401 n 0000 | space allocated for your work (as in an office) 08153072 15 n 01 yard 0 005 @ 08142919 n 0000 ~ 08062400 n 0000 ~ 08118845 n 0000 ~ 08118935 n 0000 ~ 08153350 n 0000 | a tract of land enclosed for particular activities (sometimes paved and usually associated with buildings); "they opened a repair yard on the edge of town" 08153350 15 n 01 tiltyard 0 001 @ 08153072 n 0000 | (formerly) an enclosed field for tilting contests 08153454 15 n 01 zenith 1 003 @ 08001317 n 0000 #p 08002183 n 0000 ! 08075319 n 0101 | the point above the observer that is directly opposite the nadir on the imaginary sphere against which celestial bodies appear to be projected 08153686 15 n 01 exaltation 0 002 @ 08001317 n 0000 #p 08153855 n 0000 | the location of a planet in the zodiac at which it is believed to exert its maximum influence 08153855 15 n 01 zodiac 0 016 @ 08103697 n 0000 #p 08002183 n 0000 %p 08153686 n 0000 %p 08154326 n 0000 %p 08628915 n 0000 %p 08632775 n 0000 %p 08657758 n 0000 %p 08660706 n 0000 %p 08708635 n 0000 %p 08753887 n 0000 %p 08754960 n 0000 %p 08803882 n 0000 %p 08827340 n 0000 %p 08833311 n 0000 %p 08860070 n 0000 %p 08874690 n 0000 | a belt-shaped region in the heavens on either side to the ecliptic; divided into 12 constellations or signs for astrological purposes 08154326 15 n 06 sign_of_the_zodiac 0 star_sign 0 sign 0 mansion 0 house 0 planetary_house 0 015 @ 08103697 n 0000 #p 08153855 n 0000 ;c 05444230 n 0000 ~ 08154766 n 0000 ~ 08154968 n 0000 ~ 08155130 n 0000 ~ 08155292 n 0000 ~ 08155454 n 0000 ~ 08155611 n 0000 ~ 08155781 n 0000 ~ 08155975 n 0000 ~ 08156154 n 0000 ~ 08156337 n 0000 ~ 08156511 n 0000 ~ 08156702 n 0000 | (astrology) one of 12 equal areas into which the zodiac is divided 08154766 15 n 03 Aries 0 Aries_the_Ram 0 Ram 0 001 @ 08154326 n 0000 | the first sign of the zodiac which the sun enters at the vernal equinox; the sun is in this sign from about March 21 to April 19 08154968 15 n 03 Taurus 0 Taurus_the_Bull 0 Bull 1 001 @ 08154326 n 0000 | the second sign of the zodiac; the sun is in this sign from about April 20 to May 20 08155130 15 n 03 Gemini 0 Gemini_the_Twins 0 Twins 0 001 @ 08154326 n 0000 | the third sign of the zodiac; the sun is in this sign from about May 21 to June 20 08155292 15 n 03 Cancer 0 Cancer_the_Crab 0 Crab 0 001 @ 08154326 n 0000 | the fourth sign of the zodiac; the sun is in this sign from about June 21 to July 22 08155454 15 n 03 Leo 0 Leo_the_Lion 0 Lion 0 001 @ 08154326 n 0000 | the fifth sign of the zodiac; the sun is in this sign from about July 23 to August 22 08155611 15 n 03 Virgo 0 Virgo_the_Virgin 0 Virgin 0 001 @ 08154326 n 0000 | the sixth sign of the zodiac; the sun is in this sign from about August 23 to September 22 08155781 15 n 04 Libra 0 Libra_the_Balance 0 Balance 0 Libra_the_Scales 0 001 @ 08154326 n 0000 | the seventh sign of the zodiac; the sun is in this sign from about September 23 to October 22 08155975 15 n 03 Scorpio 0 Scorpio_the_Scorpion 0 Scorpion 0 001 @ 08154326 n 0000 | the eighth sign of the zodiac; the sun is in this sign from about October 23 to November 21 08156154 15 n 03 Sagittarius 0 Sagittarius_the_Archer 0 Archer 0 001 @ 08154326 n 0000 | the ninth sign of the zodiac; the sun is in this sign from about November 22 to December 21 08156337 15 n 03 Capricorn 0 Capricorn_the_Goat 0 Goat 0 001 @ 08154326 n 0000 | the tenth sign of the zodiac; the sun is in this sign from about December 22 to January 19 08156511 15 n 03 Aquarius 0 Aquarius_the_Water_Bearer 0 Water_Bearer 0 001 @ 08154326 n 0000 | the eleventh sign of the zodiac; the sun is in this sign from about January 20 to February 18 08156702 15 n 03 Pisces 0 Pisces_the_Fishes 0 Fish 0 001 @ 08154326 n 0000 | the twelfth sign of the zodiac; the sun is in this sign from about February 19 to March 20 08156872 15 n 01 zone 0 004 @ 08050136 n 0000 + 02437223 v 0101 ~ 03454531 n 0000 ~ 08204147 n 0000 | a circumscribed geographical region characterized by some distinctive features 08157055 15 n 02 combat_zone 0 combat_area 0 005 @ 07991772 n 0000 #p 08030220 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 08157244 n 0000 ~ 08157492 n 0000 | a military area where combat forces operate 08157244 15 n 01 war_zone 0 002 @ 08157055 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a combat zone where military operations are coordinated (especiallya designated area in international waters where the rights of neutrals are not respected by nations at war) 08157492 15 n 02 bridgehead 0 foothold 0 003 @ 08157055 n 0000 ~ 08157821 n 0000 ~ 08157913 n 0000 | an area in hostile territory that has been captured and is held awaiting further troops and supplies; "an attempt to secure a bridgehead behind enemy lines"; "the only foothold left for British troops in Europe was Gibraltar" 08157821 15 n 01 airhead 0 001 @ 08157492 n 0000 | a bridgehead seized by airborne troops 08157913 15 n 01 beachhead 0 001 @ 08157492 n 0000 | a bridgehead on the enemy's shoreline seized by an amphibious operation; "the Germans were desperately trying to contain the Anzio beachhead" 08158110 15 n 02 combat_zone 1 tenderloin 0 001 @ 08017020 n 0000 | a city district known for its vice and high crime rate 08158235 15 n 01 turf 2 001 @ 08017020 n 0000 | the territory claimed by a juvenile gang as its own 08158337 15 n 01 danger_zone 0 001 @ 07991772 n 0000 | a dangerous area 08158411 15 n 02 demilitarized_zone 0 DMZ 0 001 @ 07991772 n 0000 | a zone from which military forces or operations or installations are prohibited; "tensions exist on both sides of the demilitarized zone separating North Korea and South Korea" 08158658 15 n 02 drop_zone 0 dropping_zone 0 002 @ 07991772 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | an agreed area where military supplies are dropped to ground troops 08158816 15 n 02 kill_zone 0 killing_zone 0 001 @ 07991772 n 0000 | an area where a battle has occurred with many fatalities 08158943 15 n 01 killing_field 0 001 @ 08050136 n 0000 | (usually plural) an area where many people have died (usually by massacre or genocide during war or violent civil disturbance) 08159129 15 n 01 enterprise_zone 0 001 @ 08017020 n 0000 | a city district where development receives special tax advantages 08159256 15 n 02 outskirt 0 fringe 0 002 @ 08017020 n 0000 %p 08032446 n 0000 | a part of the city far removed from the center; "they built a factory on the outskirts of the city" 08159438 15 n 01 tidal_zone 0 001 @ 07991772 n 0000 | an area subject to tidal action 08159526 15 n 01 time_zone 0 001 @ 08020802 n 0000 | any of the 24 regions of the globe (loosely divided by longitude) throughout which the same standard time is used 08159695 15 n 01 transit_zone 0 001 @ 08020802 n 0000 | a six million square mile area that includes the Caribbean and the Gulf of Mexico and the eastern Pacific Ocean; includes the principal routes used by drug smugglers 08159919 15 n 01 national_capital 0 166 @ 08000081 n 0000 @ 08005407 n 0000 ~ 08167468 n 0000 ~ 08171417 n 0000 ~ 08172248 n 0000 ~ 08173193 n 0000 ~ 08175313 n 0000 ~ 08177019 n 0000 ~ 08179148 n 0000 ~ 08180458 n 0000 ~ 08181458 n 0000 ~ 08182008 n 0000 ~ 08182512 n 0000 ~ 08182943 n 0000 ~ 08183523 n 0000 ~ 08184226 n 0000 ~ 08184831 n 0000 ~ 08185480 n 0000 ~ 08186709 n 0000 ~ 08189805 n 0000 ~ 08195543 n 0000 ~ 08197500 n 0000 ~ 08198762 n 0000 ~ 08199616 n 0000 ~ 08200787 n 0000 ~ 08201364 n 0000 ~ 08201764 n 0000 ~ 08202399 n 0000 ~ 08202895 n 0000 ~ 08203390 n 0000 ~ 08203833 n 0000 ~ 08208025 n 0000 ~ 08213711 n 0000 ~ 08214915 n 0000 ~ 08215302 n 0000 ~ 08217169 n 0000 ~ 08219302 n 0000 ~ 08219902 n 0000 ~ 08220674 n 0000 ~ 08222367 n 0000 ~ 08222907 n 0000 ~ 08224505 n 0000 ~ 08225435 n 0000 ~ 08225995 n 0000 ~ 08226371 n 0000 ~ 08227644 n 0000 ~ 08228801 n 0000 ~ 08232009 n 0000 ~ 08238097 n 0000 ~ 08238651 n 0000 ~ 08239196 n 0000 ~ 08240147 n 0000 ~ 08240787 n 0000 ~ 08245459 n 0000 ~ 08253911 n 0000 ~ 08264980 n 0000 ~ 08271672 n 0000 ~ 08272141 n 0000 ~ 08274158 n 0000 ~ 08274256 n 0000 ~ 08274711 n 0000 ~ 08282730 n 0000 ~ 08287399 n 0000 ~ 08292458 n 0000 ~ 08295413 n 0000 ~ 08295711 n 0000 ~ 08299383 n 0000 ~ 08300537 n 0000 ~ 08301649 n 0000 ~ 08302625 n 0000 ~ 08303262 n 0000 ~ 08304444 n 0000 ~ 08306229 n 0000 ~ 08308691 n 0000 ~ 08325251 n 0000 ~ 08338923 n 0000 ~ 08347803 n 0000 ~ 08352050 n 0000 ~ 08355728 n 0000 ~ 08356266 n 0000 ~ 08358530 n 0000 ~ 08360133 n 0000 ~ 08362621 n 0000 ~ 08371397 n 0000 ~ 08374901 n 0000 ~ 08375877 n 0000 ~ 08376843 n 0000 ~ 08379473 n 0000 ~ 08390864 n 0000 ~ 08391181 n 0000 ~ 08391588 n 0000 ~ 08391990 n 0000 ~ 08392407 n 0000 ~ 08392814 n 0000 ~ 08393414 n 0000 ~ 08394455 n 0000 ~ 08397091 n 0000 ~ 08398222 n 0000 ~ 08399973 n 0000 ~ 08400507 n 0000 ~ 08401582 n 0000 ~ 08402303 n 0000 ~ 08403538 n 0000 ~ 08403908 n 0000 ~ 08404530 n 0000 ~ 08405252 n 0000 ~ 08405755 n 0000 ~ 08406149 n 0000 ~ 08406723 n 0000 ~ 08407313 n 0000 ~ 08407955 n 0000 ~ 08409448 n 0000 ~ 08409911 n 0000 ~ 08410570 n 0000 ~ 08411079 n 0000 ~ 08411552 n 0000 ~ 08411967 n 0000 ~ 08412930 n 0000 ~ 08414226 n 0000 ~ 08415269 n 0000 ~ 08416808 n 0000 ~ 08417215 n 0000 ~ 08417718 n 0000 ~ 08418974 n 0000 ~ 08420511 n 0000 ~ 08422014 n 0000 ~ 08423125 n 0000 ~ 08424786 n 0000 ~ 08425960 n 0000 ~ 08428229 n 0000 ~ 08429410 n 0000 ~ 08430205 n 0000 ~ 08430986 n 0000 ~ 08431677 n 0000 ~ 08433819 n 0000 ~ 08434571 n 0000 ~ 08435098 n 0000 ~ 08435854 n 0000 ~ 08438037 n 0000 ~ 08438601 n 0000 ~ 08439017 n 0000 ~ 08439602 n 0000 ~ 08440231 n 0000 ~ 08440632 n 0000 ~ 08441971 n 0000 ~ 08445655 n 0000 ~ 08465169 n 0000 ~ 08470394 n 0000 ~ 08471239 n 0000 ~ 08471676 n 0000 ~ 08472474 n 0000 ~ 08474008 n 0000 ~ 08474720 n 0000 ~ 08475718 n 0000 ~ 08476636 n 0000 ~ 08479277 n 0000 ~ 08482290 n 0000 ~ 08482897 n 0000 ~ 08507308 n 0000 ~ 08591880 n 0000 ~ 08592275 n 0000 ~ 08593559 n 0000 ~ 08595366 n 0000 ~ 08596718 n 0000 ~ 08597230 n 0000 ~ 08598664 n 0000 | the capital city of a nation 08162980 15 n 01 provincial_capital 0 014 @ 08000081 n 0000 @ 08005407 n 0000 ~ 08278128 n 0000 ~ 08278652 n 0000 ~ 08279484 n 0000 ~ 08279995 n 0000 ~ 08280657 n 0000 ~ 08282248 n 0000 ~ 08283668 n 0000 ~ 08284142 n 0000 ~ 08284529 n 0000 ~ 08285214 n 0000 ~ 08286070 n 0000 ~ 08290121 n 0000 | the capital city of a province 08163309 15 n 01 state_capital 0 058 @ 08000081 n 0000 @ 08005407 n 0000 ~ 08287991 n 0000 ~ 08288407 n 0000 ~ 08288918 n 0000 ~ 08289350 n 0000 ~ 08289610 n 0000 ~ 08289871 n 0000 ~ 08491121 n 0000 ~ 08493058 n 0000 ~ 08495459 n 0000 ~ 08497228 n 0000 ~ 08501637 n 0000 ~ 08504716 n 0000 ~ 08505747 n 0000 ~ 08506765 n 0000 ~ 08511575 n 0000 ~ 08512990 n 0000 ~ 08514865 n 0000 ~ 08517541 n 0000 ~ 08520273 n 0000 ~ 08521337 n 0000 ~ 08522692 n 0000 ~ 08524474 n 0000 ~ 08525286 n 0000 ~ 08526742 n 0000 ~ 08528114 n 0000 ~ 08529430 n 0000 ~ 08530896 n 0000 ~ 08536011 n 0000 ~ 08538017 n 0000 ~ 08539551 n 0000 ~ 08541424 n 0000 ~ 08543660 n 0000 ~ 08544339 n 0000 ~ 08545174 n 0000 ~ 08546120 n 0000 ~ 08547353 n 0000 ~ 08550583 n 0000 ~ 08552494 n 0000 ~ 08561632 n 0000 ~ 08563335 n 0000 ~ 08564573 n 0000 ~ 08566158 n 0000 ~ 08567735 n 0000 ~ 08569193 n 0000 ~ 08570877 n 0000 ~ 08571742 n 0000 ~ 08572829 n 0000 ~ 08574588 n 0000 ~ 08576228 n 0000 ~ 08580844 n 0000 ~ 08581307 n 0000 ~ 08582860 n 0000 ~ 08585726 n 0000 ~ 08587448 n 0000 ~ 08589372 n 0000 ~ 08591008 n 0000 | the capital city of a political subdivision of a country 08164451 15 n 01 Continent 0 001 @ 08697132 n 0000 | the European mainland; "Englishmen like to visit the Continent but they wouldn't like to live there" 08164607 15 n 02 European_country 0 European_nation 0 039 @ 08023668 n 0000 #p 08697132 n 0000 ~ 08165415 n 0000 ~ 08165608 n 0000 ~ 08165695 n 0000 ~ 08220033 n 0000 ~ 08221717 n 0000 ~ 08229549 n 0000 ~ 08231016 n 0000 ~ 08231249 n 0000 ~ 08240275 n 0000 ~ 08260144 n 0000 ~ 08272307 n 0000 ~ 08272575 n 0000 ~ 08273242 n 0000 ~ 08273885 n 0000 ~ 08299882 n 0000 ~ 08303582 n 0000 ~ 08303785 n 0000 ~ 08322744 n 0000 ~ 08337618 n 0000 ~ 08338449 n 0000 ~ 08339818 n 0000 ~ 08377208 n 0000 ~ 08393800 n 0000 ~ 08396877 n 0000 ~ 08397969 n 0000 ~ 08404976 n 0000 ~ 08405395 n 0000 ~ 08411730 n 0000 ~ 08425500 n 0000 ~ 08427189 n 0000 ~ 08434245 n 0000 ~ 08452446 n 0000 ~ 08455781 n 0000 ~ 08463821 n 0000 ~ 08464023 n 0000 ~ 08471827 n 0000 ~ 08592396 n 0000 | countries occupying the European continent 08165415 15 n 02 Scandinavian_country 0 Scandinavian_nation 0 005 @ 08164607 n 0000 #p 08697132 n 0000 ~ 08223883 n 0000 ~ 08226711 n 0000 ~ 08228456 n 0000 | countries occupying Scandinavia 08165608 15 n 01 Balkans 0 001 @ 08164607 n 0000 | the Balkan countries collectively 08165695 15 n 03 Balkan_country 0 Balkan_nation 0 Balkan_state 0 007 @ 08164607 n 0000 #p 08179811 n 0000 ~ 08171998 n 0000 ~ 08180170 n 0000 ~ 08241643 n 0000 ~ 08271462 n 0000 ~ 08405946 n 0000 | a country on the Balkan Peninsula 08165929 15 n 02 African_country 0 African_nation 0 049 @ 08023668 n 0000 #p 08617365 n 0000 ~ 08167028 n 0000 ~ 08172551 n 0000 ~ 08175002 n 0000 ~ 08181748 n 0000 ~ 08182661 n 0000 ~ 08184003 n 0000 ~ 08185256 n 0000 ~ 08198557 n 0000 ~ 08198896 n 0000 ~ 08200927 n 0000 ~ 08222104 n 0000 ~ 08222666 n 0000 ~ 08225126 n 0000 ~ 08226107 n 0000 ~ 08238406 n 0000 ~ 08238894 n 0000 ~ 08271861 n 0000 ~ 08305991 n 0000 ~ 08346299 n 0000 ~ 08375526 n 0000 ~ 08390689 n 0000 ~ 08390979 n 0000 ~ 08391324 n 0000 ~ 08392128 n 0000 ~ 08392560 n 0000 ~ 08403283 n 0000 ~ 08403686 n 0000 ~ 08404094 n 0000 ~ 08406464 n 0000 ~ 08406867 n 0000 ~ 08409570 n 0000 ~ 08410742 n 0000 ~ 08413097 n 0000 ~ 08414803 n 0000 ~ 08416935 n 0000 ~ 08417343 n 0000 ~ 08437782 n 0000 ~ 08438756 n 0000 ~ 08440339 n 0000 ~ 08441257 n 0000 ~ 08469854 n 0000 ~ 08471409 n 0000 ~ 08474455 n 0000 ~ 08476211 n 0000 ~ 08481458 n 0000 ~ 08596866 n 0000 ~ 08598297 n 0000 | countries occupying the African continent 08166914 15 n 01 East_Africa 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08617365 n 0000 | a geographical area in eastern Africa 08167028 15 n 03 Namibia 0 Republic_of_Namibia 0 South_West_Africa 0 007 @ 08165929 n 0000 #p 08617365 n 0000 ;r 08617365 n 0000 %p 08167468 n 0000 %p 08600340 n 0000 %p 08600895 n 0000 %m 09108008 n 0000 | a republic in southwestern Africa on the south Atlantic coast (formerly called South West Africa); achieved independence from South Africa in 1990; the greater part of Namibia form part of the high Namibian plateau of South Africa 08167468 15 n 01 Windhoek 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08167028 n 0000 | capital of Namibia in the center of the country 08167589 15 n 02 Asian_country 0 Asian_nation 0 042 @ 08023668 n 0000 #p 08633908 n 0000 ~ 08170674 n 0000 ~ 08181072 n 0000 ~ 08182228 n 0000 ~ 08188121 n 0000 ~ 08302153 n 0000 ~ 08302787 n 0000 ~ 08305819 n 0000 ~ 08349657 n 0000 ~ 08355313 n 0000 ~ 08355870 n 0000 ~ 08359473 n 0000 ~ 08361841 n 0000 ~ 08369977 n 0000 ~ 08374558 n 0000 ~ 08376532 n 0000 ~ 08399638 n 0000 ~ 08400201 n 0000 ~ 08401297 n 0000 ~ 08401879 n 0000 ~ 08407585 n 0000 ~ 08412705 n 0000 ~ 08418646 n 0000 ~ 08419438 n 0000 ~ 08429054 n 0000 ~ 08435347 n 0000 ~ 08439325 n 0000 ~ 08458641 n 0000 ~ 08459257 n 0000 ~ 08459739 n 0000 ~ 08460576 n 0000 ~ 08461273 n 0000 ~ 08461773 n 0000 ~ 08462986 n 0000 ~ 08473461 n 0000 ~ 08475291 n 0000 ~ 08482552 n 0000 ~ 08594466 n 0000 ~ 08594857 n 0000 ~ 08595116 n 0000 ~ 08595828 n 0000 | countries occupying the Asian continent 08168442 15 n 01 Cappadocia 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08169200 n 0000 | an ancient country is eastern Asia Minor 08168558 15 n 01 Galatia 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08169200 n 0000 | an ancient country in central Asia Minor 08168671 15 n 01 Phrygia 0 003 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08169200 n 0000 %p 08168815 n 0000 | an ancient country in western and central Asia Minor 08168815 15 n 01 Colossae 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08168671 n 0000 | an ancient city in south western Phrygia in Asia Minor; site of an early Christian Church 08168978 15 n 01 Pontus 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08169200 n 0000 | an ancient region of northern Asia Minor on the Black Sea; it reached its height under Mithridates VI but was later incorporated into the Roman Empire 08169200 15 n 02 Asia_Minor 0 Anatolia 0 019 @ 08800132 n 0000 #p 08633908 n 0000 -r 01208759 n 0000 -r 01210313 n 0000 -r 01210523 n 0000 %p 07986656 n 0000 %p 08168442 n 0000 %p 08168558 n 0000 %p 08168671 n 0000 %p 08168978 n 0000 %p 08244299 n 0000 %p 08247765 n 0000 %p 08247890 n 0000 %p 08248210 n 0000 %p 08248768 n 0000 %p 08459739 n 0000 %p 08478191 n 0000 %p 08481331 n 0000 -r 09621874 n 0000 | a peninsula in southwestern Asia that forms the Asian part of Turkey 08169678 15 n 02 South_American_country 0 South_American_nation 0 014 @ 08023668 n 0000 #p 08846628 n 0000 ~ 08178484 n 0000 ~ 08185680 n 0000 ~ 08196765 n 0000 ~ 08237571 n 0000 ~ 08306386 n 0000 ~ 08307230 n 0000 ~ 08393131 n 0000 ~ 08421709 n 0000 ~ 08422360 n 0000 ~ 08470931 n 0000 ~ 08591623 n 0000 ~ 08593105 n 0000 | countries occupying the South American continent 08170054 15 n 02 North_American_country 0 North_American_nation 0 006 @ 08023668 n 0000 #p 08785240 n 0000 ~ 08170279 n 0000 ~ 08204972 n 0000 ~ 08275914 n 0000 ~ 08483220 n 0000 | a country on the North American continent 08170279 15 n 02 Central_American_country 0 Central_American_nation 0 009 @ 08170054 n 0000 #p 08200136 n 0000 ~ 08200537 n 0000 ~ 08201448 n 0000 ~ 08201908 n 0000 ~ 08202102 n 0000 ~ 08202655 n 0000 ~ 08203182 n 0000 ~ 08203546 n 0000 | countries occupying Central America; except for Belize and Costa Rica these countries are characterized by low per capita income and unstable governments 08170674 15 n 02 Afghanistan 0 Islamic_State_of_Afghanistan 0 012 @ 08167589 n 0000 #p 08633908 n 0000 -r 07527786 n 0000 -r 07815922 n 0000 %p 08171154 n 0000 %p 08171297 n 0000 %p 08171417 n 0000 %p 08171588 n 0000 %p 08171732 n 0000 %p 08723346 n 0000 %p 08743318 n 0000 %m 09078371 n 0000 | a mountainous landlocked country in central Asia; bordered by Iran to the west and Russia to the north and Pakistan to the east and south; "Soviet troops invaded Afghanistan in 1979" 08171154 15 n 01 Herat 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08170674 n 0000 | a city in northwestern Afghanistan on the site of several ancient cities 08171297 15 n 01 Jalalabad 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08170674 n 0000 | a town in eastern Afghanistan (east of Kabul) 08171417 15 n 02 Kabul 0 capital_of_Afghanistan 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08170674 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Afghanistan; located in eastern Afghanistan 08171588 15 n 02 Kandahar 0 Qandahar 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08170674 n 0000 | a city in southern Afghanistan; an important trading center 08171732 15 n 01 Mazar-i-Sharif 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08170674 n 0000 | a city in northern Afghanistan 08171842 15 n 01 Illyria 0 001 @ 08050136 n 0000 | an uncertain region on the east shore of the Adriatic where an ancient Indo-European people once lived 08171998 15 n 02 Albania 0 Republic_of_Albania 0 006 @ 08165695 n 0000 #p 08179811 n 0000 %p 08172248 n 0000 %p 08172407 n 0000 %p 08247358 n 0000 %m 09078858 n 0000 | a republic in southeastern Europe on the Adriatic coast of the Balkan Peninsula 08172248 15 n 02 Tirana 0 Albanian_capital 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08171998 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Albania in the center of the country 08172407 15 n 02 Durres 0 Durazzo 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08171998 n 0000 | port city in western Albania on the Adriatic 08172551 15 n 03 Algeria 0 Algerie 0 Democratic_and_Popular_Republic_of_Algeria 0 019 @ 08165929 n 0000 #p 08072140 n 0000 #m 07676554 n 0000 #m 07681321 n 0000 -r 07529597 n 0000 -r 07555454 n 0000 %p 08173193 n 0000 %p 08173380 n 0000 %p 08173530 n 0000 %p 08173632 n 0000 %p 08173785 n 0000 %p 08173943 n 0000 %p 08174147 n 0000 %p 08174256 n 0000 %p 08174442 n 0000 %p 08174540 n 0000 %p 08174695 n 0000 %p 08636812 n 0000 %m 09078965 n 0000 | a republic in northwestern Africa on the Mediterranean Sea with a population that is predominantly Sunni Muslim; colonized by France in the 19th century but gained autonomy in the early 1960s 08173193 15 n 02 Algiers 0 Algerian_capital 0 003 @ 08159919 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08172551 n 0000 | an ancient port on the Mediterranean; the capital and largest city of Algeria 08173380 15 n 01 Annaba 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08172551 n 0000 | a port city of northeastern Algeria near the Tunisian border 08173530 15 n 01 Batna 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08172551 n 0000 | a town in north central Algeria 08173632 15 n 01 Blida 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08172551 n 0000 | a city in northern Algeria at the foot of the Atlas Mountains southwest of Algiers 08173785 15 n 01 Oran 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08172551 n 0000 | a port city in northwestern Algeria and the country's 2nd largest city 08173943 15 n 01 Constantine 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08172551 n 0000 | a walled city in northeastern Algeria east of Algiers; was destroyed in warfare in the 4th century and rebuilt by Constantine I 08174147 15 n 01 Djanet 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08172551 n 0000 | a desert town in southeastern Algeria 08174256 15 n 02 Hippo 0 Hippo_Regius 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08172551 n 0000 | an ancient Numidian town in northwestern Africa adjoining present-day Annaba in northeastern Algeria 08174442 15 n 01 Reggane 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08172551 n 0000 | a town in central Algeria 08174540 15 n 01 Timgad 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08172551 n 0000 | an ancient town founded by the Romans; noted for extensive and well-preserved ruins 08174695 15 n 01 Timimoun 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08172551 n 0000 | a town in central Algeria in the Atlas Mountains 08174817 15 n 01 Numidia 0 002 @ 08035965 n 0000 #p 08606740 n 0000 | an ancient kingdom (later a Roman province) North Africa in an area corresponding roughly to present-day Algeria 08175002 15 n 02 Angola 0 Republic_of_Angola 0 006 @ 08165929 n 0000 #p 08617365 n 0000 %p 08175313 n 0000 %p 08742412 n 0000 %p 08884891 n 0000 %m 09079431 n 0000 | a republic in southwestern Africa on the Atlantic Ocean; achieved independence from Portugal in 1975 and was the scene of civil war until 1990 08175313 15 n 02 Luanda 0 Angolan_capital 0 003 @ 08159919 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08175002 n 0000 | port city on Atlantic coast; the capital and largest city of Angola 08175488 15 n 01 Anguilla 0 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08210480 n 0000 | a British colony in the West Indies 08175597 15 n 01 Aran_Islands 0 003 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08707513 n 0000 #p 08311710 n 0000 | three small islands belonging to Ireland at the entrance to Galway Bay 08175764 15 n 01 Caribbean 0 015 @ 08050136 n 0000 %p 08176420 n 0000 %p 08210480 n 0000 %p 08213413 n 0000 %p 08214562 n 0000 %p 08215050 n 0000 %p 08215980 n 0000 %p 08216902 n 0000 %p 08218335 n 0000 %p 08218994 n 0000 %p 08225802 n 0000 %p 08301373 n 0000 %p 08429569 n 0000 %p 08430735 n 0000 %p 08431154 n 0000 | region including the Caribbean islands 08176124 15 n 01 Cayman_Islands 0 003 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08210480 n 0000 %p 08176310 n 0000 | a British colony in the Caribbean northwest of Jamaica; an international banking center 08176310 15 n 01 George_Town 0 002 @ 08000081 n 0000 #p 08176124 n 0000 | the capital of the Cayman Islands 08176420 15 n 01 Antigua_and_Barbuda 0 008 @ 08023668 n 0000 #p 08212567 n 0000 #p 08175764 n 0000 #m 07680380 n 0000 %p 08176660 n 0000 %p 08176809 n 0000 %p 08176914 n 0000 %p 08177019 n 0000 | a country in the northern Leeward Islands 08176660 15 n 01 Antigua 0 003 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08176420 n 0000 %m 09079798 n 0000 | the largest of the islands comprising Antigua and Barbuda 08176809 15 n 01 Barbuda 0 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08176420 n 0000 | an island in Antigua and Barbuda 08176914 15 n 01 Redonda 0 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08176420 n 0000 | an island in Antigua and Barbuda 08177019 15 n 03 St._John's 1 Saint_John's 1 capital_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08176420 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Antigua and Barbuda; located on the island of Antigua 08177228 15 n 01 Bengal 0 001 @ 08050136 n 0000 | a region whose eastern part is now Bangladesh and whose western part is included in India 08177370 15 n 02 Bermuda 0 Bermudas 0 003 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08635828 n 0000 %m 09082380 n 0000 | a group of islands in the Atlantic off the Carolina coast; British colony; a popular resort 08177564 15 n 01 Hamilton 1 001 @ 08005407 n 0000 | the capital of Bermuda 08177641 15 n 01 Bermuda_Triangle 0 002 @ 07980485 n 0000 @ 08635828 n 0000 | an area in the western Atlantic Ocean where many ships and planes are supposed to have been mysteriously lost 08177831 15 n 01 Montserrat 0 003 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08210480 n 0000 %m 09107471 n 0000 | a volcanic island in the Caribbean; in the West Indies 08177980 15 n 01 Patagonia 0 004 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08178484 n 0000 #p 08185680 n 0000 %p 08601446 n 0000 | region in southern South America between the Andes and the South Atlantic 08178166 15 n 01 Triple_Frontier 0 004 @ 07983927 n 0000 #p 08178484 n 0000 #p 08307230 n 0000 #p 08421709 n 0000 | the border area where Argentina and Brazil and Paraguay meet; an active South American center for contraband and drug trafficking and money laundering; a suspected locale for Islamic extremist groups 08178484 15 n 03 Argentina 0 Argentine_Republic 0 the_Argentine 0 027 @ 08169678 n 0000 #p 08846628 n 0000 #m 07680380 n 0000 %p 08177980 n 0000 %p 08178166 n 0000 %p 08179148 n 0000 %p 08179406 n 0000 %p 08179554 n 0000 %p 08187531 n 0000 %p 08615246 n 0000 %p 08623861 n 0000 %p 08652368 n 0000 %p 08656111 n 0000 %p 08694493 n 0000 %p 08694646 n 0000 %p 08706876 n 0000 %p 08728391 n 0000 %p 08752798 n 0000 %p 08757514 n 0000 %p 08766120 n 0000 %p 08777810 n 0000 %p 08790229 n 0000 %p 08796510 n 0000 %p 08804018 n 0000 %p 08819626 n 0000 %p 08867638 n 0000 %m 09079905 n 0000 | a republic in southern South America; second largest country in South America 08179148 15 n 02 Buenos_Aires 0 capital_of_Argentina 0 003 @ 08159919 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08178484 n 0000 | capital and largest city of Argentina; located in eastern Argentina near Uruguay; Argentina's chief port and industrial and cultural center 08179406 15 n 02 Cordoba 1 Cordova 1 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08178484 n 0000 | a city in central Argentina; site of a university founded in 1613 08179554 15 n 01 pampas 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08178484 n 0000 | the vast grassy plains of northern Argentina 08179670 15 n 02 Rhineland 0 Rheinland 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08229549 n 0000 | a picturesque region of Germany around the Rhine river 08179811 15 n 02 Balkan_Peninsula 0 Balkans 1 012 @ 08800132 n 0000 #p 08697132 n 0000 %p 01231456 n 0000 %p 08165695 n 0000 %p 08171998 n 0000 %p 08272575 n 0000 %p 08363769 n 0000 %p 08364179 n 0000 %p 08405946 n 0000 %p 08478191 n 0000 %p 08639437 n 0000 %m 09095933 n 0000 | a large peninsula in southeastern Europe containing the Balkan Mountain Range 08180170 15 n 02 Bulgaria 0 Republic_of_Bulgaria 0 008 @ 08165695 n 0000 #p 08697132 n 0000 #m 07678702 n 0000 -r 01220389 n 0000 %p 08180458 n 0000 %p 08180623 n 0000 %p 08685190 n 0000 %m 09083572 n 0000 | a republic in the eastern part of the Balkan Peninsula in southeastern Europe 08180458 15 n 03 Sofia 0 Serdica 0 Bulgarian_capital 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08180170 n 0000 | capital and largest city of Bulgaria located in western Bulgaria 08180623 15 n 02 Plovdiv 0 Philippopolis 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08180170 n 0000 | an ancient city in southern Bulgaria; commercial center of an agricultural region 08180793 15 n 01 Southeast_Asia 0 007 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08633908 n 0000 %p 08196241 n 0000 %p 08237320 n 0000 %p 08356494 n 0000 %p 08424304 n 0000 %p 08439325 n 0000 | a geographical division of Asia that includes Indochina plus Indonesia and the Philippines and Singapore 08181072 15 n 03 Myanmar 0 Union_of_Burma 0 Burma 0 012 @ 08167589 n 0000 #p 08196241 n 0000 #p 08408786 n 0000 #m 07972919 n 0000 -r 00733386 n 0000 -r 06507277 n 0000 %p 08181458 n 0000 %p 08181632 n 0000 %p 08765391 n 0000 %m 09083681 n 0000 -r 09348984 n 0000 -r 12912263 n 0000 | a mountainous republic in southeastern Asia on the Bay of Bengal; "much opium is grown in Myanmar" 08181458 15 n 02 Yangon 0 Rangoon 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08181072 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Myanmar; located in the south near the Irrawaddy river delta 08181632 15 n 01 Mandalay 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08181072 n 0000 | a city in central Myanmar north of Rangoon 08181748 15 n 02 Burundi 0 Republic_of_Burundi 0 006 @ 08165929 n 0000 #p 08617365 n 0000 %p 08182008 n 0000 %m 09081455 n 0000 %m 09081851 n 0000 %m 09083787 n 0000 | a landlocked republic in east central Africa on the northeastern shore of Lake Tanganyika 08182008 15 n 03 Bujumbura 0 Usumbura 0 capital_of_Burundi 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08181748 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Burundi; "Usumbura was renamed Bujumbura when Burundi became independent in 1962" 08182228 15 n 03 Cambodia 0 Kingdom_of_Cambodia 0 Kampuchea 0 007 @ 08167589 n 0000 #p 08196241 n 0000 #m 07972919 n 0000 -r 07541479 n 0000 %p 08182512 n 0000 %p 08765391 n 0000 %m 09084196 n 0000 | a nation in southeastern Asia; was part of Indochina under French rule until 1946 08182512 15 n 03 Phnom_Penh 0 Pnom_Penh 0 Cambodian_capital 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08182228 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Kampuchea 08182661 15 n 03 Cameroon 0 Republic_of_Cameroon 0 Cameroun 0 006 @ 08165929 n 0000 #p 08617365 n 0000 %p 08182943 n 0000 %p 08183061 n 0000 %p 08602282 n 0000 %m 09084336 n 0000 | a republic on the western coast of central Africa; was under French and British control until 1960 08182943 15 n 02 Yaounde 0 capital_of_Cameroon 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08182661 n 0000 | the capital of Cameroon 08183061 15 n 01 Douala 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08182661 n 0000 | the largest city of Cameroon 08183161 15 n 01 Cape_Verde_Islands 0 004 @ 08630823 n 0000 #p 08635828 n 0000 %p 08183345 n 0000 %p 08183681 n 0000 | a group of islands in the Atlantic off of the coast of Senegal 08183345 15 n 02 Cape_Verde 0 Republic_of_Cape_Verde 0 003 @ 08023668 n 0000 #p 08183161 n 0000 %p 08183523 n 0000 | an island country in the Atlantic off the coast of Senegal 08183523 15 n 03 Praia 0 Cidade_de_Praia 0 capital_of_Cape_Verde 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08183345 n 0000 | the capital of Cape Verde on Sao Tiago Island 08183681 15 n 01 Sao_Tiago_Island 0 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08183161 n 0000 | largest of the Cape Verde Islands in the Atlantic Ocean 08183818 15 n 01 Falkland_Islands 0 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08635828 n 0000 | a group of over 100 islands in the southern Atlantic off the coast of Argentina; a British crown colony 08184003 15 n 02 Central_African_Republic 0 Central_Africa 0 003 @ 08165929 n 0000 #p 08617365 n 0000 %p 08184226 n 0000 | a landlocked country in central Africa; formerly under French control; became independent in 1960 08184226 15 n 02 Bangui 0 capital_of_Central_Africa 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08184003 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of the Central African Republic 08184386 15 n 01 Ceylon 0 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08730188 n 0000 | an island in the Indian Ocean off the southeastern coast of India 08184523 15 n 03 Sri_Lanka 0 Democratic_Socialist_Republic_of_Sri_Lanka 0 Ceylon 1 007 @ 08023668 n 0000 -r 07544134 n 0000 %p 08184831 n 0000 %p 08185070 n 0000 %p 08615634 n 0000 %m 09115758 n 0000 %m 09131880 n 0000 | a republic on the island of Ceylon; became independent of the United Kingdom in 1948 08184831 15 n 02 Colombo 0 capital_of_Sri_Lanka 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08184523 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Sri Lanka; has one of the largest harbors in the world; is located on the western coast of the island of Ceylon 08185070 15 n 01 Kandy 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08184523 n 0000 | a city of central Sri Lanka that was the last capital of the ancient kings of Ceylon; a resort and religious center 08185256 15 n 03 Chad 0 Republic_of_Chad 0 Tchad 0 004 @ 08165929 n 0000 #p 08617365 n 0000 %p 08185480 n 0000 %m 09085433 n 0000 | a landlocked desert republic in north-central Africa; was under French control until 1960 08185480 15 n 04 N'Djamena 0 Ndjamena 0 Fort-Lamy 0 capital_of_Chad 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08185256 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Chad; located in the southwestern on the Shari river 08185680 15 n 02 Chile 0 Republic_of_Chile 0 025 @ 08169678 n 0000 #p 08846628 n 0000 #m 07680380 n 0000 -r 07543795 n 0000 -r 07545841 n 0000 %p 08177980 n 0000 %p 08186306 n 0000 %p 08186445 n 0000 %p 08186709 n 0000 %p 08186945 n 0000 %p 08187109 n 0000 %p 08187224 n 0000 %p 08187408 n 0000 %p 08187531 n 0000 %p 08187781 n 0000 %p 08599058 n 0000 %p 08604107 n 0000 %p 08604970 n 0000 %p 08605870 n 0000 %p 08623861 n 0000 %p 08694646 n 0000 %p 08757514 n 0000 %p 08790229 n 0000 %p 08867638 n 0000 %m 09085722 n 0000 | a republic in southern South America on the western slopes of the Andes on the south Pacific coast 08186306 15 n 01 Antofagasta 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08185680 n 0000 | a port city on the Pacific in northern Chile 08186445 15 n 01 Chiloe 0 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08185680 n 0000 | the largest Chilean island and the only one to be settled; located off south-central Chile 08186607 15 n 01 Concepcion 0 001 @ 08005407 n 0000 | an industrial city in Chile south of Santiago 08186709 15 n 04 Gran_Santiago 0 Santiago 0 Santiago_de_Chile 0 capital_of_Chile 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08185680 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Chile; located in central Chile; one of the largest cities in South America 08186945 15 n 01 Punta_Arenas 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08185680 n 0000 | a city in southern Chile on the Strait of Magellan; the southernmost city in the world 08187109 15 n 01 Temuco 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08185680 n 0000 | a city in central Chile south of Concepcion 08187224 15 n 01 Valparaiso 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08185680 n 0000 | the chief port and second largest city of Chile; located on a wide harbor in central Chile 08187408 15 n 01 Vina_del_Mar 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08185680 n 0000 | a resort city on the Pacific in central Chile 08187531 15 n 01 Tierra_del_Fuego 0 003 @ 08630823 n 0000 #p 08185680 n 0000 #p 08178484 n 0000 | an archipelago off southern South America; separated from the continent by the Strait of Magellan; islands are administered by Chile and by Argentina 08187781 15 n 01 Cape_Horn 0 003 @ 08658767 n 0000 @ 08809418 n 0000 #p 08185680 n 0000 | a rocky headland belonging to Chile at the southernmost tip of South America (south of Tierra del Fuego) 08187978 15 n 01 Manchuria 0 004 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08188121 n 0000 -r 01204862 n 0000 -r 01220730 n 0000 | a region in northeastern China 08188121 15 n 06 China 0 People's_Republic_of_China 0 mainland_China 0 Communist_China 0 Red_China 0 PRC 0 063 @ 08167589 n 0000 #p 08633908 n 0000 -r 00667764 n 0000 -r 00667947 n 0000 -r 01232101 n 0000 %p 02910814 n 0000 -r 05571526 n 0000 -r 05571754 n 0000 -r 05571981 n 0000 -r 06505998 n 0000 -r 06507277 n 0000 -c 06970392 n 0000 -r 07103975 n 0000 -r 07168454 n 0000 -r 07362995 n 0000 -r 07391350 n 0000 -r 07391502 n 0000 -c 07815222 n 0000 -c 07958660 n 0000 %p 08187978 n 0000 ~ 08189535 n 0000 %p 08189805 n 0000 %p 08190238 n 0000 %p 08190529 n 0000 %p 08190784 n 0000 %p 08191017 n 0000 %p 08191162 n 0000 %p 08191395 n 0000 %p 08191552 n 0000 %p 08191832 n 0000 %p 08191956 n 0000 %p 08192121 n 0000 %p 08192297 n 0000 -r 08192297 n 0000 %p 08192496 n 0000 %p 08192634 n 0000 %p 08192754 n 0000 %p 08192955 n 0000 %p 08193147 n 0000 %p 08193279 n 0000 %p 08193432 n 0000 %p 08193564 n 0000 %p 08193775 n 0000 %p 08193963 n 0000 %p 08194131 n 0000 %p 08194304 n 0000 %p 08194648 n 0000 %p 08195794 n 0000 %p 08623392 n 0000 %p 08653898 n 0000 %p 08707876 n 0000 %p 08725254 n 0000 %p 08745146 n 0000 %p 08765391 n 0000 %p 08778822 n 0000 %p 08863038 n 0000 -r 08883159 n 0000 %p 08883396 n 0000 %p 08885101 n 0000 %m 09085826 n 0000 -r 10501541 n 0000 -r 12945064 n 0000 -r 13249285 n 0000 | a communist nation that covers a vast territory in eastern Asia; the most populous country in the world 08189535 15 n 01 Cathay 0 001 @ 08188121 n 0000 | an archaic or literary name for China 08189625 15 n 02 Turkistan 0 Turkestan 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08633908 n 0000 | a historical region of central Asia that was a center for trade between the East and the West 08189805 15 n 04 Beijing 0 Peking 0 Peiping 0 capital_of_Red_China 0 003 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08188121 n 0000 %p 08190050 n 0000 | capital of the People's Republic of China in the Hebei province in northeastern China; 2nd largest Chinese city 08190050 15 n 01 Forbidden_City 0 002 @ 08119921 n 0000 #p 08189805 n 0000 | a walled section of Beijing that encloses the palace that was formerly the residence of the emperor of China 08190238 15 n 02 Chongqing 0 Chungking 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08188121 n 0000 | a city in south-central China on the Chang Jiang; a commercial center for western China 08190412 15 n 03 Guangdong 0 Kwangtung 0 Guangdong_province 0 001 @ 08125703 n 0000 | a province in southern China 08190529 15 n 04 Guangzhou 0 Kuangchou 0 Kwangchow 0 Canton 0 004 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08188121 n 0000 ~ 08472345 n 0000 | a city on the Zhu Jiangi delta in southern China; the capital of Guangdong province and a major deep-water port 08190784 15 n 03 Gansu 0 Kansu 0 Gansu_province 0 004 @ 08125703 n 0000 #p 08188121 n 0000 #p 08149645 n 0000 %p 08191670 n 0000 | a province in north-central China; formerly part of the Silk Road to Turkistan and India and Persia 08191017 15 n 04 Hebei 0 Hopei 0 Hopeh 0 Hebei_province 0 002 @ 08125703 n 0000 #p 08188121 n 0000 | a populous province in northeastern China 08191162 15 n 02 Hunan 0 Hunan_province 0 002 @ 08125703 n 0000 #p 08188121 n 0000 | a province in southeastern central China between the Nan Ling mountains and the Chang Jiang; noted for its timber and valuable mineral resources 08191395 15 n 04 Szechwan 0 Sichuan 0 Szechuan 0 Szechwan_province 0 002 @ 08125703 n 0000 #p 08188121 n 0000 | a populous province of south central China 08191552 15 n 02 Yunnan 0 Yunnan_province 0 002 @ 08125703 n 0000 #p 08188121 n 0000 | a province of southern China 08191670 15 n 03 Lanzhou 0 Lanchou 0 Lanchow 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08190784 n 0000 | the capital city of the Chinese province of Gansu on the Yellow River 08191832 15 n 02 Luda 0 Luta 0 002 @ 08018714 n 0000 #p 08188121 n 0000 | an industrial conurbation in northeastern China 08191956 15 n 02 Luoyang 0 Loyang 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08188121 n 0000 | a city in east central China; the capital of ancient China during several dynasties 08192121 15 n 02 Lushun 0 Port_Arthur 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08188121 n 0000 | a major port city in northeastern China; part of the conurbation of Luda 08192297 15 n 02 Hangzhou 0 Hangchow 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08188121 n 0000 ;r 08188121 n 0000 | a city of eastern China on Hangzhou Bay; regarded by Marco Polo as the finest city in the world 08192496 15 n 02 Nanchang 0 Nan-chang 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08188121 n 0000 | a walled city in southeastern China on the Gan Jiang 08192634 15 n 02 Nanning 0 Nan-ning 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08188121 n 0000 | an industrial city in southern China 08192754 15 n 02 Nanjing 0 Nanking 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08188121 n 0000 | a city in eastern China on the Yangtze River; a former capital of China; the scene of a Japanese massacre in the 1930s 08192955 15 n 01 Shanghai 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08188121 n 0000 | the largest city of China; located in the east on the Pacific; one of the largest ports in the world 08193147 15 n 04 Shenyang 0 Mukden 0 Moukden 0 Fengtien 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08188121 n 0000 | a city in northeastern China 08193279 15 n 01 Taiyuan 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08188121 n 0000 | an ancient city in northeastern China noted for coal mining and steel production 08193432 15 n 01 Tangshan 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08188121 n 0000 | an industrial city of northeastern China in Hebei province 08193564 15 n 03 Tianjin 0 Tientsin 0 T'ien-ching 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08188121 n 0000 | a major industrial center in northeastern China on the Grand Canal near the Yellow Sea; 3rd largest city in China 08193775 15 n 01 Grand_Canal 0 002 @ 02842551 n 0000 #p 08188121 n 0000 | an inland waterway 1000 miles long in eastern China; extends from Tianjin in the north to Hangzhou in the south 08193963 15 n 01 Wuhan 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08188121 n 0000 | a city of central China on the Chang Jiang; the commercial and industrial center of central China 08194131 15 n 05 Xian 0 Sian 0 Singan 0 Changan 0 Hsian 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08188121 n 0000 | a city of central China; capital of ancient Chinese empire 221-206 BC 08194304 15 n 03 Xinjiang 0 Sinkiang 0 Xinjiang_Uighur_Autonomous_Region 0 004 @ 08125703 n 0000 #p 08188121 n 0000 -r 07533228 n 0000 %m 09120126 n 0000 | an autonomous province in far northwestern China on the border with Mongolia and Kazakhstan; the largest province in the People's Republic of China and the homeland of the Uighur people 08194648 15 n 02 Inner_Mongolia 0 Nei_Monggol 0 003 @ 08125703 n 0000 #p 08188121 n 0000 %p 08194894 n 0000 | an autonomous region of northeastern China that was annexed by the Manchu rulers in 1635 and became an integral part of China in 1911 08194894 15 n 01 Hohhot 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08194648 n 0000 | a northern industrial city of China northwest of Beijing 08195022 15 n 02 Taiwan 1 Formosa 0 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08847232 n 0000 | an island in southeastern Asia 100 miles off the coast of mainland China in the South China Sea 08195199 15 n 04 Taiwan 0 China 1 Nationalist_China 0 Republic_of_China 0 006 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08847232 n 0000 %p 08195543 n 0000 %p 08195704 n 0000 %m 09085826 n 0000 %m 09117553 n 0000 | a government on the island of Taiwan established in 1949 by Chiang Kai-shek after the conquest of mainland China by the communists led by Mao Zedong 08195543 15 n 03 Taipei 0 Taipeh 0 capital_of_Taiwan 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08195199 n 0000 | the capital of Nationalist China; located in northern Taiwan 08195704 15 n 01 Taichung 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08195199 n 0000 | a city in Taiwan 08195794 15 n 01 Hong_Kong 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08188121 n 0000 | formerly a Crown Colony on the coast of southern China in Guangdong province; leased by China to Britain in 1842 and returned in 1997; one of the world's leading commercial centers 08196067 15 n 02 Macao 0 Macau 0 001 @ 08105033 n 0000 | a Portuguese province on the south coast of China and two islands in the South China Sea; reverts to China in 1999 08196241 15 n 02 Indochina 0 Indochinese_peninsula 0 009 @ 08800132 n 0000 #p 08180793 n 0000 %p 08181072 n 0000 %p 08182228 n 0000 %p 08196587 n 0000 %p 08401297 n 0000 %p 08407585 n 0000 %p 08475291 n 0000 %p 08594466 n 0000 | a peninsula of southeastern Asia that includes Myanmar and Cambodia and Laos and Malaysia and Thailand and Vietnam 08196587 15 n 01 French_Indochina 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08196241 n 0000 | the French colonies of Cambodia and Laos and Vietnam were formerly organized as French Indochina 08196765 15 n 02 Colombia 0 Republic_of_Colombia 0 021 @ 08169678 n 0000 #p 08846628 n 0000 #m 07680380 n 0000 -r 07547305 n 0000 -r 07553489 n 0000 -r 07558061 n 0000 -r 07738800 n 0000 -r 07738997 n 0000 %p 08197330 n 0000 %p 08197500 n 0000 %p 08197683 n 0000 %p 08197810 n 0000 %p 08197933 n 0000 %p 08198079 n 0000 %p 08603971 n 0000 %p 08605578 n 0000 %p 08623861 n 0000 %p 08630497 n 0000 %p 08760854 n 0000 %p 08792458 n 0000 %m 09086147 n 0000 | a republic in northwestern South America; the major legal crop is coffee but cocaine is also a major export 08197330 15 n 01 Barranquilla 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08196765 n 0000 | a port city of northern Colombia near the Caribbean on the Magdalena River 08197500 15 n 02 Bogota 0 capital_of_Colombia 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08196765 n 0000 | capital and largest city of Colombia; located in central Colombia on a high fertile plain 08197683 15 n 01 Cali 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08196765 n 0000 | city in southwestern Colombia in a rich agricultural area 08197810 15 n 01 Medellin 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08196765 n 0000 | city in western Colombia; important coffee center 08197933 15 n 01 Cartagena 1 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08196765 n 0000 | a port city in northwestern Colombia on the Caribbean 08198079 15 n 01 Soledad 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08196765 n 0000 | a city in northern Colombia; a suburb of Barranquilla 08198205 15 n 02 Comoro_Islands 0 Iles_Comores 0 003 @ 08630823 n 0000 #p 08730188 n 0000 %p 08198411 n 0000 | three main islands and numerous islets in the Indian Ocean between Mozambique and Madagascar 08198411 15 n 02 Comoros 0 Federal_Islamic_Republic_of_the_Comoros 0 002 @ 08023668 n 0000 #p 08198205 n 0000 | a country on the Comoro Islands 08198557 15 n 03 Congo 1 Republic_of_the_Congo 0 French_Congo 0 003 @ 08165929 n 0000 #p 08617365 n 0000 %p 08198762 n 0000 | a republic in west-central Africa; achieved independence from France in 1960 08198762 15 n 01 Brazzaville 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08198557 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of the Republic of the Congo 08198896 15 n 04 Congo 0 Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo 0 Zaire 0 Belgian_Congo 0 013 @ 08165929 n 0000 #p 08617365 n 0000 %p 08199307 n 0000 %p 08199461 n 0000 %p 08199616 n 0000 %p 08199796 n 0000 %p 08605357 n 0000 %p 08605468 n 0000 %p 08674992 n 0000 %p 08742412 n 0000 %p 08743925 n 0000 %m 09086256 n 0000 %m 09133101 n 0000 | a republic in central Africa; achieved independence from Belgium in 1960 08199307 15 n 01 Goma 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08198896 n 0000 | a city in eastern Congo at the northern end of Lake Kivu near the border with Rwanda 08199461 15 n 02 Kananga 0 Luluabourg 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08198896 n 0000 | a city in southwestern Congo; former name (until 1966) was Luluabourg 08199616 15 n 02 Kinshasa 0 Leopoldville 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08198896 n 0000 | the capital of the Democratic Republic of the Congo on the Congo river opposite Brazzaville 08199796 15 n 02 Lubumbashi 0 Elisabethville 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08198896 n 0000 | a city in southeastern Congo near the border with Zambia; a copper mining center; former name (until 1966) was Elisabethville 08200014 15 n 01 Mesoamerica 0 003 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08785240 n 0000 %p 08204972 n 0000 | Mexico and Central America 08200136 15 n 01 Central_America 0 012 @ 08737777 n 0000 #p 08785240 n 0000 #p 08463530 n 0000 #p 08622955 n 0000 %p 08170279 n 0000 %p 08200537 n 0000 %p 08201448 n 0000 %p 08201908 n 0000 %p 08202102 n 0000 %p 08202655 n 0000 %p 08203182 n 0000 %m 09085202 n 0000 | the isthmus joining North America and South America; extends from the southern border of Mexico to the northern border of Colombia 08200537 15 n 02 Costa_Rica 0 Republic_of_Costa_Rica 0 005 @ 08170279 n 0000 #p 08200136 n 0000 #m 07680380 n 0000 %p 08200787 n 0000 %m 09086382 n 0000 | a republic in Central America; one of the most politically stable countries in Latin America 08200787 15 n 02 San_Jose 0 capital_of_Costa_Rica 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08200537 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Costa Rica 08200927 15 n 03 Ivory_Coast 0 Cote_d'Ivoire 0 Republic_of_Cote_d'Ivoire 0 003 @ 08165929 n 0000 #p 08617365 n 0000 %p 08201188 n 0000 | a republic in western Africa on the Gulf of Guinea; one of the most prosperous and politically stable countries in Africa 08201188 15 n 01 Abidjan 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08200927 n 0000 | city recognized by the United States as the capital of the Ivory Coast; largest city of the Ivory Coast 08201364 15 n 01 Yamoussukro 0 001 @ 08159919 n 0000 | capital of the Ivory Coast 08201448 15 n 02 Guatemala 0 Republic_of_Guatemala 0 006 @ 08170279 n 0000 #p 08200136 n 0000 #m 07680380 n 0000 %p 08201764 n 0000 %p 08603559 n 0000 %m 09098270 n 0000 | a republic in Central America; achieved independence from Spain in 1821; noted for low per capita income and illiteracy; politically unstable 08201764 15 n 02 Guatemala_City 0 capital_of_Guatemala 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08201448 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Guatemala 08201908 15 n 02 Belize 0 British_Honduras 0 002 @ 08170279 n 0000 #p 08200136 n 0000 | a country on the northeastern coast of Central America on the Caribbean; formerly under British control 08202102 15 n 02 Honduras 0 Republic_of_Honduras 0 007 @ 08170279 n 0000 #p 08200136 n 0000 #m 07680380 n 0000 -r 07546020 n 0000 %p 08202399 n 0000 %p 08202535 n 0000 %m 09098591 n 0000 | a republic in Central America; achieved independence from Spain in 1821; an early center of Mayan culture 08202399 15 n 02 Tegucigalpa 0 Honduran_capital 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08202102 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Honduras 08202535 15 n 01 San_Pedro_Sula 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08202102 n 0000 | industrial city in northwestern Honduras 08202655 15 n 03 El_Salvador 0 Republic_of_El_Salvador 0 Salvador 0 006 @ 08170279 n 0000 #p 08200136 n 0000 #m 07680380 n 0000 %p 08202895 n 0000 %p 08203078 n 0000 %m 09088100 n 0000 | a republic on the Pacific coast of Central America 08202895 15 n 02 San_Salvador 0 Salvadoran_capital 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08202655 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of El Salvador; has suffered from recurrent earthquakes 08203078 15 n 01 Santa_Ana 1 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08202655 n 0000 | a city in western El Salvador 08203182 15 n 02 Nicaragua 0 Republic_of_Nicaragua 0 004 @ 08170279 n 0000 #p 08200136 n 0000 %p 08203390 n 0000 %m 09108773 n 0000 | a republic in Central America; achieved independence from Spain in 1821 08203390 15 n 03 Managua 0 capital_of_Nicaragua 0 Nicaraguan_capital 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08203182 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Managua 08203546 15 n 02 Panama 0 Republic_of_Panama 0 008 @ 08170279 n 0000 #p 08738385 n 0000 #m 07680380 n 0000 %p 03734633 n 0000 %p 08203833 n 0000 %p 08203989 n 0000 %p 08204147 n 0000 %m 09109921 n 0000 | a republic on the Isthmus of Panama; achieved independence from Colombia in 1903 08203833 15 n 03 Panama_City 0 capital_of_Panama 0 Panamanian_capital 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08203546 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Panama 08203989 15 n 02 Colon 0 Aspinwall 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08203546 n 0000 | a port city at the Caribbean entrance to the Panama Canal 08204147 15 n 02 Panama_Canal_Zone 0 Canal_Zone 0 002 @ 08156872 n 0000 #p 08203546 n 0000 | a zone consisting of a strip of land across the Isthmus of Panama that contains the Panama Canal 08204339 15 n 02 Yucatan 0 Yucatan_Peninsula 0 005 @ 08800132 n 0000 #p 08204972 n 0000 %p 08204603 n 0000 %p 08204718 n 0000 %p 08204827 n 0000 | a peninsula in Central America extending into the Gulf of Mexico between the Bay of Campeche and the Caribbean Sea 08204603 15 n 01 Merida 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08204339 n 0000 | the capital of the Mexican state of Yucatan 08204718 15 n 01 Campeche 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08204339 n 0000 | Mexican city on the Bay of Campeche 08204827 15 n 01 Cancun 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08204339 n 0000 | a popular island resort off the northeastern tip of the Yucatan peninsula 08204972 15 n 02 Mexico 0 United_Mexican_States 0 056 @ 08170054 n 0000 #p 08200014 n 0000 #m 07680380 n 0000 -r 01202341 n 0000 -r 01204156 n 0000 -r 01234298 n 0000 -r 07364828 n 0000 -r 07389713 n 0000 -r 07391800 n 0000 -r 07404252 n 0000 -r 07405176 n 0000 -r 07405344 n 0000 -r 07405561 n 0000 -r 07405780 n 0000 -r 07406095 n 0000 %p 08204339 n 0000 %p 08206169 n 0000 %p 08206665 n 0000 %p 08206813 n 0000 %p 08206923 n 0000 %p 08207026 n 0000 %p 08207166 n 0000 %p 08207352 n 0000 %p 08207485 n 0000 %p 08207579 n 0000 %p 08207737 n 0000 %p 08207895 n 0000 %p 08208025 n 0000 %p 08208297 n 0000 %p 08208413 n 0000 %p 08208536 n 0000 %p 08208656 n 0000 %p 08208795 n 0000 -r 08208795 n 0000 %p 08209032 n 0000 %p 08209137 n 0000 %p 08209310 n 0000 %p 08209410 n 0000 %p 08209530 n 0000 %p 08209854 n 0000 %p 08209965 n 0000 %p 08210124 n 0000 %p 08602435 n 0000 %p 08602672 n 0000 %p 08672841 n 0000 %p 08717562 n 0000 %p 08719474 n 0000 %p 08759378 n 0000 %p 08819791 n 0000 %p 08840852 n 0000 %p 08841043 n 0000 -r 09041418 n 0000 %m 09106924 n 0000 -r 09107202 n 0000 -r 09320457 n 0000 %p 10897801 n 0000 | a Republic in southern North America; became independent from Spain in 1810 08206169 15 n 02 Acapulco 0 Acapulco_de_Juarez 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08204972 n 0000 | a port and fashionable resort city on the Pacific coast of southern Mexico; known for beaches and water sports (including cliff diving) 08206417 15 n 01 Chihuahua 0 001 @ 08125703 n 0000 | a state in northern Mexico; mostly high plateau 08206520 15 n 01 chihuahua 1 001 @ 08005407 n 0000 | a city in northern Mexico in the state of Chihuahua; commercial center of northern Mexico 08206665 15 n 02 Ciudad_Juarez 0 Juarez 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08204972 n 0000 | a city in northern Mexico on the Rio Grande opposite El Paso 08206813 15 n 01 Ciudad_Victoria 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08204972 n 0000 | a city in east central Mexico 08206923 15 n 01 Culiacan 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08204972 n 0000 | a city in northwestern Mexico 08207026 15 n 02 Durango 0 Victoria_de_Durango 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08204972 n 0000 | a city in north central Mexico; mining center 08207166 15 n 01 Guadalajara 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08204972 n 0000 | a city in southwestern Mexico; a popular health resort and site of architecture from the Spanish colonial era 08207352 15 n 01 Hermosillo 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08204972 n 0000 | a city in northwestern Mexico near the Gulf of California 08207485 15 n 01 Leon 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08204972 n 0000 | a city in central Mexico 08207579 15 n 01 Matamoros 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08204972 n 0000 | a city in northeastern Mexico opposite Brownsville near the mouth of the Rio Grande 08207737 15 n 01 Mazatlan 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08204972 n 0000 | a port city in western Mexico on the Pacific Ocean; tourist center 08207895 15 n 01 Mexicali 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08204972 n 0000 | a city in northwestern Mexico near the California border 08208025 15 n 04 Mexico_City 0 Ciudad_de_Mexico 0 Mexican_capital 0 capital_of_Mexico 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08204972 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Mexico is a political and cultural and commercial and industrial center; one of the world's largest cities 08208297 15 n 01 Monterrey 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08204972 n 0000 | an industrial city in northeastern Mexico 08208413 15 n 01 Nogales 1 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08204972 n 0000 | a town in northern Mexico on the border of Arizona 08208536 15 n 02 Oaxaca 0 Oaxaca_de_Juarez 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08204972 n 0000 | a city of southeastern Mexico 08208656 15 n 01 Orizaba 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08204972 n 0000 | a city of east central Mexico (west of Veracruz); a popular resort 08208795 15 n 03 Puebla 0 Puebla_de_Zaragoza 0 Heroica_Puebla_de_Zaragoza 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08204972 n 0000 ;r 08204972 n 0000 | a city in south central Mexico (southeast of Mexico City) on the edge of central Mexican plateau 08209032 15 n 01 San_Luis_Potosi 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08204972 n 0000 | a city in central Mexico 08209137 15 n 01 Santa_Maria_del_Tule 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08204972 n 0000 | a town in southeastern Mexico near Oaxaca; site of Ahuehuete, a giant Montezuma cypress 08209310 15 n 01 Tepic 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08204972 n 0000 | a city in west central Mexico 08209410 15 n 01 Tampico 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08204972 n 0000 | a port city in eastern Mexico 08209530 15 n 01 Torreon 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08204972 n 0000 | a city in northern Mexico west of Monterrey 08209646 15 n 01 Tijuana 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08759378 n 0000 | a Mexican city just south of San Diego on the Lower California peninsula; popular among American tourists for racetracks and bullfights 08209854 15 n 01 Tuxtla_Gutierrez 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08204972 n 0000 | a city in southeastern Mexico 08209965 15 n 01 Veracruz 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08204972 n 0000 | a major Mexican port on the Gulf of Mexico in the state of Veracruz 08210124 15 n 01 Villahermosa 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08204972 n 0000 | a city in southeastern Mexico 08210231 15 n 01 Guadalupe_Island 0 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08794970 n 0000 | a Mexican island in the Pacific west of Baja California 08210368 15 n 01 Caribbean_Island 0 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08660886 n 0000 | an island in the Caribbean Sea 08210480 15 n 02 West_Indies 0 the_Indies 0 014 @ 08630823 n 0000 #p 08175764 n 0000 #p 08635828 n 0000 %p 08175488 n 0000 %p 08176124 n 0000 %p 08177831 n 0000 %p 08210874 n 0000 %p 08211023 n 0000 %p 08217457 n 0000 %p 08218730 n 0000 %p 08218863 n 0000 %p 08301373 n 0000 %m 09079656 n 0000 %m 10071505 n 0000 | the string of islands between North and South America; a popular resort area 08210874 15 n 01 Antilles 0 004 @ 08630823 n 0000 #p 08210480 n 0000 %p 08211211 n 0000 %p 08211414 n 0000 | a group of islands in the West Indies 08211023 15 n 01 French_West_Indies 0 004 @ 07470940 n 0000 #p 08210480 n 0000 %m 08214214 n 0000 %m 08388676 n 0000 | the islands in the Lesser Antilles that are administered by France 08211211 15 n 01 Greater_Antilles 0 006 @ 08630823 n 0000 #p 08210874 n 0000 %p 08213268 n 0000 %p 08214404 n 0000 %p 08215980 n 0000 %p 08216731 n 0000 | a group of islands in the western West Indies 08211414 15 n 02 Lesser_Antilles 0 Caribees 0 006 @ 08630823 n 0000 #p 08210874 n 0000 %p 08211632 n 0000 %p 08212567 n 0000 %p 08212982 n 0000 %p 08218139 n 0000 | a group of islands in the southeastern West Indies 08211632 15 n 01 Netherlands_Antilles 0 007 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08211414 n 0000 %p 08211919 n 0000 %p 08212041 n 0000 %p 08212165 n 0000 %p 08212289 n 0000 %p 08212433 n 0000 | a group of islands in the Lesser Antilles just north of Venezuela that are administered by The Netherlands 08211919 15 n 01 Aruba 0 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08211632 n 0000 | a popular island resort in the Netherlands Antilles 08212041 15 n 01 Bonaire 0 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08211632 n 0000 | a popular island resort in the Netherlands Antilles 08212165 15 n 01 Curacao 0 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08211632 n 0000 | a popular island resort in the Netherlands Antilles 08212289 15 n 01 Saba 0 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08211632 n 0000 | a island in the Netherlands Antilles that is the top of an extinct volcano 08212433 15 n 02 Saint_Eustatius 0 St._Eustatius 0 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08211632 n 0000 | an island in the Netherlands Antilles 08212567 15 n 01 Leeward_Islands 0 006 @ 08630823 n 0000 #p 08211414 n 0000 %p 08176420 n 0000 %p 08212769 n 0000 %p 08214214 n 0000 %p 08429569 n 0000 | a group of islands in the eastern West Indies 08212769 15 n 04 Saint_Martin 0 St._Martin 0 Saint_Maarten 0 St._Maarten 0 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08212567 n 0000 | an island in the western Leeward Islands; administered jointly by France and the Netherlands 08212982 15 n 02 Windward_Islands 0 Windward_Isles 0 007 @ 08630823 n 0000 #p 08211414 n 0000 %p 08225620 n 0000 %p 08388676 n 0000 %p 08391738 n 0000 %p 08430735 n 0000 %p 08431154 n 0000 | a group of islands in the southeastern West Indies; the southern part of the Lesser Antilles 08213268 15 n 01 Cuba 1 004 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08211211 n 0000 -r 01222394 n 0000 %p 08213413 n 0000 | the largest island in the West Indies 08213413 15 n 02 Cuba 0 Republic_of_Cuba 0 008 @ 08023668 n 0000 #p 08213268 n 0000 #p 08175764 n 0000 #m 07680380 n 0000 %p 08213711 n 0000 %p 08213916 n 0000 %p 08214077 n 0000 %m 09086495 n 0000 | a communist state in the Caribbean on the island of Cuba; involved in state-sponsored terrorism 08213711 15 n 03 Havana 0 capital_of_Cuba 0 Cuban_capital 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08213413 n 0000 | capital and largest city of Cuba; located in western Cuba; one of the oldest cities in the Americas 08213916 15 n 02 Santiago_de_Cuba 0 Santiago 1 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08213413 n 0000 | port city in southeastern Chile; industrial center 08214077 15 n 01 Guantanamo 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08213413 n 0000 | city in southeastern Cuba; site of a United States naval base 08214214 15 n 01 Guadeloupe 0 003 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08212567 n 0000 #m 08211023 n 0000 | an island territory of France located in the eastern West Indies; tourism is the major industry 08214404 15 n 03 Hispaniola 0 Haiti 1 Hayti 0 004 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08211211 n 0000 %p 08214562 n 0000 %p 08215050 n 0000 | an island in the West Indies 08214562 15 n 02 Haiti 0 Republic_of_Haiti 0 006 @ 08023668 n 0000 #p 08214404 n 0000 #p 08175764 n 0000 #m 07680380 n 0000 %p 08214915 n 0000 %m 09098487 n 0000 | a republic in the West Indies on the western part of the island of Hispaniola; achieved independence from France in 1804; the poorest and most illiterate nation in the Western Hemisphere 08214915 15 n 02 Port-au-Prince 0 Haitian_capital 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08214562 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Haiti 08215050 15 n 01 Dominican_Republic 0 006 @ 08023668 n 0000 #p 08214404 n 0000 #p 08175764 n 0000 #m 07680380 n 0000 %p 08215302 n 0000 %p 08215679 n 0000 | a republic in the West Indies; located on the eastern two-thirds of the island of Hispaniola 08215302 15 n 03 Santo_Domingo 0 Ciudad_Trujillo 0 capital_of_the_Dominican_Republic 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08215050 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of the Dominican Republic; "Santo Domingo is the oldest continually inhabited European settlement in the Americas with the oldest cathedral and the oldest hospital and the oldest monastery in the Western Hemisphere" 08215679 15 n 02 Santiago_de_los_Caballeros 0 Santiago 2 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08215050 n 0000 | city in the northern Dominican Republic 08215821 15 n 02 Puerto_Rico 1 Porto_Rico 1 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08215980 n 0000 | the smallest and easternmost of the Greater Antilles in the Caribbean 08215980 15 n 04 Puerto_Rico 0 Porto_Rico 0 Commonwealth_of_Puerto_Rico 0 PR 0 007 @ 08021345 n 0000 #p 08211211 n 0000 #p 08175764 n 0000 %p 08215821 n 0000 %p 08216299 n 0000 %p 08216416 n 0000 %p 08216564 n 0000 | a self-governing commonwealth associated with the United States occupying the island of Puerto Rico 08216299 15 n 01 San_Juan 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08215980 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Puerto Rico 08216416 15 n 01 Culebra 0 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08215980 n 0000 | a small island off the coast of Puerto Rico with miles of beautiful beaches 08216564 15 n 01 Vieques 0 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08215980 n 0000 | a small island off the coast of Puerto Rico used for target practice by the United States Navy 08216731 15 n 01 Jamaica 1 004 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08211211 n 0000 %p 08216902 n 0000 %m 09103023 n 0000 | an island in the West Indies south of Cuba and west of Haiti 08216902 15 n 01 Jamaica 0 006 @ 08023668 n 0000 #p 08216731 n 0000 #p 08175764 n 0000 #m 07680380 n 0000 %p 08217169 n 0000 %p 08217318 n 0000 | a country on the island of Jamaica; became independent of England in 1962; much poverty; the major industry is tourism 08217169 15 n 03 Kingston 0 capital_of_Jamaica 0 Jamaican_capital 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08216902 n 0000 | capital and largest city of Jamaica 08217318 15 n 01 Montego_Bay 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08216902 n 0000 | port and resort city in northwestern Jamaica 08217457 15 n 01 Virgin_Islands 0 005 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08210480 n 0000 %p 08083939 n 0000 %p 08217741 n 0000 %p 08217929 n 0000 | a group of islands in northeastern West Indies (east of Puerto Rico) discovered by Christopher Colombus in 1493; owned by United States and Britain 08217741 15 n 01 British_Virgin_Islands 0 002 @ 08105033 n 0000 #p 08217457 n 0000 | more than 40 northeastern Virgin Islands (15 inhabited); a dependent territory of the United Kingdom 08217929 15 n 03 United_States_Virgin_Islands 0 American_Virgin_Islands 0 VI 0 002 @ 08105033 n 0000 #p 08217457 n 0000 | more than 130 southeastern Virgin Islands; a dependent territory of the United States 08218139 15 n 01 Barbados 0 005 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08211414 n 0000 #m 07680380 n 0000 %p 08218335 n 0000 %m 09082024 n 0000 | easternmost of the West Indies about 300 miles north of Venezuela 08218335 15 n 01 Barbados 1 004 @ 08023668 n 0000 #p 08218139 n 0000 #p 08175764 n 0000 %p 08218544 n 0000 | a parliamentary democracy on the island of Barbados; former British colony; a popular resort area 08218544 15 n 02 Bridgetown 0 capital_of_Barbados 0 003 @ 08000081 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08218335 n 0000 | capital of Barbados; a port city on the southwestern coast of Barbados 08218730 15 n 01 Trinidad 0 004 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08210480 n 0000 #p 08218994 n 0000 %p 08219302 n 0000 | island in West Indies 08218863 15 n 01 Tobago 0 004 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08210480 n 0000 #p 08218994 n 0000 %m 10015455 n 0000 | island in West Indies 08218994 15 n 02 Trinidad_and_Tobago 0 Republic_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago 0 005 @ 08023668 n 0000 #p 08175764 n 0000 #m 07680380 n 0000 %p 08218730 n 0000 %p 08218863 n 0000 | an island republic in the West Indies off the northeastern coast of Venezuela; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1962 08219302 15 n 03 Port_of_Spain 0 Port-of-Spain 0 capital_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08218730 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Trinidad and Tobago on the west coast of the island of Trinidad 08219525 15 n 01 Cyprus 1 004 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08764931 n 0000 %p 08219673 n 0000 %m 09086596 n 0000 | an island in the eastern Mediterranean 08219673 15 n 02 Cyprus 0 Republic_of_Cyprus 0 004 @ 08023668 n 0000 #p 08219525 n 0000 -r 07803783 n 0000 %p 08219902 n 0000 | a country on the island of Cyprus; 80% of the people are of Greek origin and 20% or Turkish origin 08219902 15 n 02 Nicosia 0 capital_of_Cyprus 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08219673 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Cyprus 08220033 15 n 01 Czech_Republic 0 010 @ 08164607 n 0000 #p 08697132 n 0000 %p 08220540 n 0000 %p 08220674 n 0000 %p 08220920 n 0000 %p 08221081 n 0000 %p 08221226 n 0000 %p 08221417 n 0000 %m 09086889 n 0000 %p 09234829 n 0000 | a landlocked republic in central Europe; separated from Slovakia in 1993 08220337 15 n 01 Czechoslovakia 0 004 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08697132 n 0000 %p 08685190 n 0000 %m 09086722 n 0000 | a former republic in central Europe; divided into Czech Republic and Slovakia in 1993 08220540 15 n 02 Pilsen 0 Plzen 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08220033 n 0000 | a town in Czech Republic where Pilsner beer originated 08220674 15 n 04 Prague 0 Praha 0 Prag 0 Czech_capital 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08220033 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of the Czech Republic in the western part of the countryi; a cultural and commercial center since the 14th century 08220920 15 n 01 Austerlitz 0 003 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08220033 n 0000 -r 01199021 n 0000 | a town in Czech Republic; site of the Battle of Austerlitz in 1805 08221081 15 n 02 Brno 0 Brunn 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08220033 n 0000 | an industrial city in Moravia in Czech Republic southeast of Prague 08221226 15 n 01 Ostrava 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08220033 n 0000 | an industrial city in northwestern Czech Republic in the Moravian lowlands; located in the coal mining area of Silesia 08221417 15 n 01 Moravia 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08220033 n 0000 | a region in the central and eastern part of the Czech Republic; it lies east of Bohemia and west of the Carpathians 08221605 15 n 01 Bohemia 0 001 @ 08050136 n 0000 | a historical area and former kingdom in the Czech Republic 08221717 15 n 02 Slovakia 0 Slovak_Republic 0 005 @ 08164607 n 0000 #p 08697132 n 0000 %p 08221948 n 0000 %p 08661412 n 0000 %m 09087004 n 0000 | a landlocked republic in central Europe; separated from the Czech Republic in 1993 08221948 15 n 04 Bratislava 0 capital_of_Slovakia 0 Pressburg 0 Pozsony 0 002 @ 08000081 n 0000 #p 08221717 n 0000 | capital and largest city of Slovakia 08222104 15 n 03 Benin 0 Republic_of_Benin 0 Dahomey 0 007 @ 08165929 n 0000 #p 08617365 n 0000 %p 08222367 n 0000 %p 08222534 n 0000 %p 08783945 n 0000 %m 09082275 n 0000 %m 09092082 n 0000 | a country on western coast of Africa; formerly under French control 08222367 15 n 02 Porto_Novo 0 capital_of_Benin 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08222104 n 0000 | the capital of Benin in southwestern part of country on a coastal lagoon 08222534 15 n 01 Cotonou 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08222104 n 0000 | chief port of Benin on the Bight of Benin 08222666 15 n 02 Togo 0 Togolese_Republic 0 005 @ 08165929 n 0000 #p 08617365 n 0000 %p 08222907 n 0000 %m 09092082 n 0000 %m 09118153 n 0000 | a republic on the western coast of Africa on the Gulf of Guinea; formerly under French control 08222907 15 n 02 Lome 0 capital_of_Togo 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08222666 n 0000 | capital and largest city of Togo; located in the south on the Gulf of Guinea 08223071 15 n 01 northern_Europe 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08697132 n 0000 | the northernmost countries of Europe 08223188 15 n 01 Scandinavia 0 009 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08697132 n 0000 -r 07125272 n 0000 -r 07395983 n 0000 %m 08223883 n 0000 %m 08226711 n 0000 %m 08228456 n 0000 -r 08901927 n 0000 %m 09113902 n 0000 | a group of culturally related countries in northern Europe; Finland and Iceland are sometimes considered Scandinavian 08223515 15 n 02 Scandinavia 1 Scandinavian_Peninsula 0 002 @ 08800132 n 0000 #p 08697132 n 0000 | the peninsula in northern Europe occupied by Norway and Sweden 08223679 15 n 02 Jutland 0 Jylland 0 003 @ 08800132 n 0000 %p 08223883 n 0000 %p 08842484 n 0000 | peninsula in northern Europe that forms the continental part of Denmark and a northern part of Germany 08223883 15 n 03 Denmark 0 Kingdom_of_Denmark 0 Danmark 0 013 @ 08165415 n 0000 #p 08223679 n 0000 #m 08223188 n 0000 #m 07677856 n 0000 #m 07678702 n 0000 -r 01211347 n 0000 %p 08224335 n 0000 %p 08224505 n 0000 %p 08224740 n 0000 %p 08224877 n 0000 %p 08225012 n 0000 %p 08396645 n 0000 %m 09087110 n 0000 | a constitutional monarchy in northern Europe; consists of the mainland of Jutland and many islands between the North Sea and the Baltic Sea 08224335 15 n 03 Zealand 0 Seeland 0 Sjaelland 0 003 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08223883 n 0000 %m 09087485 n 0000 | the largest island of Denmark and the site of Copenhagen 08224505 15 n 03 Copenhagen 0 Kobenhavn 0 Danish_capital 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08223883 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Denmark; located on the island of Zealand; "Copenhagen is sometimes called the Paris of the North" 08224740 15 n 02 Arhus 0 Aarhus 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08223883 n 0000 | port city of Denmark in eastern Jutland 08224877 15 n 02 Aalborg 0 Alborg 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08223883 n 0000 | a city and port in northern Jutland 08225012 15 n 01 Viborg 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08223883 n 0000 | a town of Denmark in north central Jutland 08225126 15 n 03 Djibouti 0 Republic_of_Djibouti 0 Afars_and_Issas 0 006 @ 08165929 n 0000 #p 08617365 n 0000 #p 08440930 n 0000 #m 07676554 n 0000 %p 08225435 n 0000 %m 09087593 n 0000 | a country in northeastern Africa on the Somali peninsula; formerly under French control but became independent in 1997 08225435 15 n 02 Djibouti 1 capital_of_Djibouti 0 003 @ 08159919 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08225126 n 0000 | port city on the Gulf of Aden; the capital and largest city of Djibouti 08225620 15 n 01 Dominica 1 003 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08212982 n 0000 %p 08225802 n 0000 | a volcanic island in the Windward Islands that was once a stronghold of the Carib Indians 08225802 15 n 02 Dominica 0 Commonwealth_of_Dominica 0 005 @ 08023668 n 0000 #p 08225620 n 0000 #p 08175764 n 0000 #m 07680380 n 0000 %p 08225995 n 0000 | a country on the island of Dominica 08225995 15 n 01 Roseau 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08225802 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Dominica 08226107 15 n 03 Equatorial_Guinea 0 Republic_of_Equitorial_Guinea 0 Spanish_Guinea 0 003 @ 08165929 n 0000 #p 08617365 n 0000 %p 08226537 n 0000 | a country of west central Africa (including islands in the Gulf of Guinea); became independent from Spain in 1968 08226371 15 n 01 Malabo 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08226537 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Equatorial Guinea on the island of Bioko in the Gulf of Guinea 08226537 15 n 01 Bioko 0 004 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08226107 n 0000 #p 08718169 n 0000 %p 08226371 n 0000 | an island in the Gulf of Guinea that is part of Equatorial Guinea 08226711 15 n 04 Norway 0 Kingdom_of_Norway 0 Norge 0 Noreg 0 012 @ 08165415 n 0000 #m 08223188 n 0000 #m 07678702 n 0000 %p 08227146 n 0000 %p 08227475 n 0000 %p 08227644 n 0000 %p 08227888 n 0000 %p 08228031 n 0000 %p 08228192 n 0000 %p 08228338 n 0000 %p 08866504 n 0000 %m 09109465 n 0000 | a constitutional monarchy in northern Europe on the western side of the Scandinavian Peninsula; achieved independence from Sweden in 1905 08227146 15 n 01 Svalbard 0 004 @ 08630823 n 0000 #p 08226711 n 0000 #p 08631884 n 0000 %p 08227301 n 0000 | a Norwegian archipelago in the Arctic Ocean 08227301 15 n 02 Spitsbergen 0 Spitzbergen 0 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08227146 n 0000 | islands in the Svalbard archipelago east of northern Greenland; belonging to Norway 08227475 15 n 01 Lofoten 0 003 @ 08630823 n 0000 #p 08226711 n 0000 #p 08786944 n 0000 | a string of islands off the northwestern coast of Norway in the Norwegian Sea 08227644 15 n 03 Oslo 0 Christiania 0 capital_of_Norway 0 003 @ 08159919 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08226711 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Norway; the country's main port; located at the head of a fjord on Norway's southern coast 08227888 15 n 01 Bergen 0 004 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08226711 n 0000 #m 07803348 n 0000 | a port city in southwestern Norway 08228031 15 n 01 Stavanger 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08226711 n 0000 | a port city in southwestern Norway; center for shipbuilding industry 08228192 15 n 02 Trondheim 0 Nidaros 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08226711 n 0000 | a port in central Norway on Trondheim Fjord 08228338 15 n 02 Lindesnes 0 Naze 0 002 @ 08658767 n 0000 #p 08226711 n 0000 | a cape at the southern tip of Norway 08228456 15 n 03 Sweden 0 Kingdom_of_Sweden 0 Sverige 0 011 @ 08165415 n 0000 #m 08223188 n 0000 #m 07677856 n 0000 %p 03322865 n 0000 %p 08228801 n 0000 %p 08229019 n 0000 %p 08229133 n 0000 %p 08229232 n 0000 %p 08229409 n 0000 %p 08750063 n 0000 %m 09116134 n 0000 | a Scandinavian kingdom in the eastern part of the Scandinavian Peninsula 08228801 15 n 02 Stockholm 0 capital_of_Sweden 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08228456 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Sweden; located in southern Sweden on the Baltic; "the Nobel Prize is awarded in Stockholm" 08229019 15 n 01 Malmo 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08228456 n 0000 | a port in southern Sweden 08229133 15 n 01 Lund 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08228456 n 0000 | a city in southeastern Sweden 08229232 15 n 03 Goteborg 0 Goeteborg 0 Gothenburg 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08228456 n 0000 | a port in southwestern Sweden; second largest city in Sweden 08229409 15 n 02 Uppsala 0 Upsala 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08228456 n 0000 | a city is east central Sweden north northwest of Stockholm 08229549 15 n 04 Germany 0 Federal_Republic_of_Germany 0 Deutschland 0 FRG 0 067 @ 08164607 n 0000 #p 08697132 n 0000 #m 07677856 n 0000 #m 07678702 n 0000 -r 00149662 a 0000 -r 00493397 n 0000 -r 01201066 n 0000 -r 01211171 n 0000 -r 01214134 n 0000 -r 01216862 n 0000 -r 01221494 n 0000 -r 01225642 n 0000 %p 03043704 n 0000 -r 03739373 n 0000 -r 06460234 n 0000 -r 06525354 n 0000 -r 07032726 n 0000 -r 07412790 n 0000 -r 07421633 n 0000 -r 07501560 n 0000 -r 07528500 n 0000 -r 07531432 n 0000 -r 07541123 n 0000 -r 07552470 n 0000 -r 07961931 n 0000 %p 08179670 n 0000 %p 08231695 n 0000 %p 08231804 n 0000 %p 08232009 n 0000 %p 08232537 n 0000 %p 08232720 n 0000 %p 08232880 n 0000 %p 08233002 n 0000 %p 08233197 n 0000 %p 08233371 n 0000 %p 08233540 n 0000 %p 08233783 n 0000 %p 08233898 n 0000 %p 08234024 n 0000 %p 08234151 n 0000 %p 08234326 n 0000 %p 08234563 n 0000 %p 08234699 n 0000 %p 08234836 n 0000 %p 08235028 n 0000 %p 08235181 n 0000 %p 08235327 n 0000 %p 08235498 n 0000 %p 08235705 n 0000 %p 08235969 n 0000 %p 08236347 n 0000 %p 08236690 n 0000 %p 08237025 n 0000 %p 08237206 n 0000 %p 08396645 n 0000 %p 08685190 n 0000 %p 08781021 n 0000 %p 08789553 n 0000 %p 08817789 n 0000 %p 08825803 n 0000 %p 08826409 n 0000 %m 09129733 n 0000 -r 09129943 n 0000 %m 09133008 n 0000 -r 09248190 n 0000 -r 12976768 n 0000 -r 12977156 n 0000 | a republic in central Europe; split into East German and West Germany after World War II and reunited in 1990 08231016 15 n 02 East_Germany 0 German_Democratic_Republic 0 002 @ 08164607 n 0000 %m 09130075 n 0000 | a republic in north central Europe on the Baltic; established by the Soviet Union in 1954; reunified with West Germany in 1990 08231249 15 n 02 West_Germany 0 Federal_Republic_of_Germany 1 001 @ 08164607 n 0000 | a republic in north central Europe on the North Sea; established in 1949 from the zones of Germany occupied by the British and French and Americans after the German defeat; reunified with East Germany in 1990 08231546 15 n 03 Saxony 0 Sachsen 0 Saxe 0 001 @ 08050136 n 0000 | an area in Germany around the upper Elbe river; the original home of the Saxons 08231695 15 n 01 Lower_Saxony 0 002 @ 08125703 n 0000 #p 08229549 n 0000 | a state in northwestern Germany 08231804 15 n 03 Aachen 0 Aken 0 Aix-la-Chapelle 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08229549 n 0000 | a city in western Germany near the Dutch and Belgian borders; formerly it was Charlemagne's northern capital 08232009 15 n 02 Berlin 0 German_capital 0 004 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08229549 n 0000 %p 08232181 n 0000 %m 09130345 n 0000 | capital of Germany located in eastern Germany 08232181 15 n 01 West_Berlin 0 003 @ 08017020 n 0000 #p 08232009 n 0000 %m 09130460 n 0000 | the part of Berlin under United States and British and French control until 1989 08232357 15 n 02 Chemnitz 0 Karl-Marx_Stadt 0 001 @ 08005407 n 0000 | a city in east central Germany; formerly called Karl-Marx-Stadt until 1990; noted for textile manufacturing 08232537 15 n 01 Dresden 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08229549 n 0000 | a city in southeastern Germany on the Elbe River; it was almost totally destroyed by British air raids in 1945 08232720 15 n 01 Leipzig 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08229549 n 0000 | a city in southeastern Germany famous for fairs; formerly a music and publishing center 08232880 15 n 01 Solingen 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08229549 n 0000 | a city in west central Germany noted for cutlery 08233002 15 n 01 Weimar 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08229549 n 0000 | a German city near Leipzig; scene of the adoption in 1919 of the constitution of the Weimar Republic that lasted until 1933 08233197 15 n 01 Bavaria 0 003 @ 08125703 n 0000 #p 08229549 n 0000 -r 01209681 n 0000 | a state in southwestern Germany famous for its beer; site of an automobile factory 08233371 15 n 01 Bonn 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08229549 n 0000 | a city in western Germany on the Rhine River; was the capital of West Germany between 1949 and 1989 08233540 15 n 02 Cologne 0 Koln 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08229549 n 0000 #m 07803348 n 0000 | a commercial center and river port in western Germany on the Rhine River; flourished during the 15th century as a member of the Hanseatic League 08233783 15 n 02 Braunschweig 0 Brunswick 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08229549 n 0000 | a city in central Germany 08233898 15 n 01 Dusseldorf 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08229549 n 0000 | an industrial city in western Germany on the Rhine 08234024 15 n 01 Essen 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08229549 n 0000 | a city in western Germany; industrial center of the Ruhr 08234151 15 n 03 Frankfurt_on_the_Main 0 Frankfurt 0 Frankfort 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08229549 n 0000 | a German city; an industrial and commercial and financial center 08234326 15 n 02 Halle 0 Halle-an-der-Saale 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08229549 n 0000 #m 07803348 n 0000 | a city in the Saxony region of Germany on the Saale River; a member of the Hanseatic League during the 13th and 14th centuries 08234563 15 n 01 Hamburg 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08229549 n 0000 #m 07803348 n 0000 | a city in northern Germany on the Elbe River 08234699 15 n 02 Hannover 0 Hanover 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08229549 n 0000 | a port city in northwestern Germany 08234836 15 n 01 Lubeck 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08229549 n 0000 #m 07803348 n 0000 | a city in northwestern Germany and an important Baltic port; a leading member of the Hanseatic League 08235028 15 n 01 Mannheim 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08229549 n 0000 | a city in southwestern Germany at the confluence of the Rhine and Neckar rivers 08235181 15 n 02 Munich 0 Muenchen 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08229549 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Bavaria in southeastern Germany 08235327 15 n 02 Nuremberg 0 Nurnberg 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08229549 n 0000 | a city in southeastern Germany; site of Allied trials of Nazi war criminals (1945-46) 08235498 15 n 01 Rostock 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08229549 n 0000 #m 07803348 n 0000 | a city in northeastern Germany near the Baltic sea; an important member of the Hanseatic League in the 14th century 08235705 15 n 01 Stuttgart 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08229549 n 0000 | a city in southwestern Germany famous for innovative architecture 08235845 15 n 01 Wiesbaden 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08147969 n 0000 | a city in western Germany; a spa since Roman times 08235969 15 n 02 Wurzburg 0 Wuerzburg 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08229549 n 0000 | a city of south central Germany 08236086 15 n 01 Louisiana_Purchase 0 002 @ 08030730 n 0000 #p 08483220 n 0000 | territory in western United States purchased from France in 1803 for $15 million; extends from the Mississippi River to the Rocky Mountains and from the Gulf of Mexico to Canada 08236347 15 n 02 Palatinate 0 Pfalz 0 002 @ 08030730 n 0000 #p 08229549 n 0000 | a territory in southwestern Germany formerly ruled by the counts palatine 08236504 15 n 01 Brandenburg 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08236690 n 0000 | the territory of an Elector (of the Holy Roman Empire) that expanded to become the kingdom of Prussia in 1701 08236690 15 n 02 Prussia 0 Preussen 0 005 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08229549 n 0000 #p 08425500 n 0000 %p 08236504 n 0000 %m 09130567 n 0000 | a former kingdom in north-central Europe including present-day northern Germany and northern Poland; "in the 19th century Prussia led the economic and political unification of the German states" 08237025 15 n 02 Ruhr 0 Ruhr_Valley 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08229549 n 0000 | a major industrial and coal mining region in the valley of the Ruhr river in northwestern Germany 08237206 15 n 01 Thuringia 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08229549 n 0000 | a historical region of southern Germany 08237320 15 n 01 East_Timor 0 003 @ 08023668 n 0000 #p 08180793 n 0000 #p 08357555 n 0000 | a former Portuguese colony that was annexed by Indonesia in 1976; voted for independence from Indonesia in 1999 and in May 2002 became an independent nation 08237571 15 n 02 Ecuador 0 Republic_of_Ecuador 0 013 @ 08169678 n 0000 #p 08846628 n 0000 #m 07680380 n 0000 -r 07551452 n 0000 %p 08237995 n 0000 %p 08238097 n 0000 %p 08238211 n 0000 %p 08602822 n 0000 %p 08602956 n 0000 %p 08605725 n 0000 %p 08623861 n 0000 %p 08667807 n 0000 %m 09087703 n 0000 | a republic in northwestern South America; became independent from Spain in 1822; the landscape is dominated by the Andes 08237995 15 n 01 Guayaquil 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08237571 n 0000 | the largest city of Ecuador 08238097 15 n 02 Quito 0 capital_of_Ecuador 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08237571 n 0000 | the capital of Ecuador 08238211 15 n 02 Galapagos_Islands 0 Galapagos 0 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08237571 n 0000 | a group of islands in the Pacific off South America; owned by Ecuador; known for unusual animal life 08238406 15 n 02 Eritrea 0 State_of_Eritrea 0 005 @ 08165929 n 0000 #p 08440930 n 0000 %p 08238651 n 0000 %p 08238754 n 0000 %m 09092579 n 0000 | an African country north of Ethiopia on the Red Sea; achieved independence from Ethiopia in 1993 08238651 15 n 02 Asmara 0 Asmera 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08238406 n 0000 | the capital of Eritrea 08238754 15 n 01 Massawa 0 003 @ 08135936 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08238406 n 0000 | a port town in Eritrea on an inlet of the Red Sea 08238894 15 n 04 Ethiopia 0 Federal_Democratic_Republic_of_Ethiopia 0 Yaltopya 0 Abyssinia 0 006 @ 08165929 n 0000 #p 08440930 n 0000 #p 08617365 n 0000 %p 08239196 n 0000 %p 08749715 n 0000 %m 09091937 n 0000 | Ethiopia is a republic in northeastern Africa on the Red Sea; formerly called Abyssinia 08239196 15 n 03 Addis_Ababa 0 New_Flower 0 capital_of_Ethiopia 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08238894 n 0000 | the capital of Ethiopia and the country's largest city; located in central Ethiopia 08239391 15 n 02 Fiji_Islands 0 Fijis 0 005 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08291634 n 0000 %p 08239729 n 0000 %p 08239834 n 0000 %p 08239940 n 0000 | a group of more than 800 islands (100 inhabited) in the southwestern Pacific; larger islands (Viti Levu and Vanua Levu) are of volcanic origin surrounded by coral reefs; smaller islands are coral 08239729 15 n 01 Viti_Levu 0 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08239391 n 0000 | a volcanic island in the Fijis 08239834 15 n 01 Vanua_Levu 0 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08239391 n 0000 | a volcanic island in the Fijis 08239940 15 n 02 Fiji 0 Republic_of_Fiji 0 004 @ 08023668 n 0000 #p 08239391 n 0000 %p 08240147 n 0000 %m 09092686 n 0000 | an independent state within the British Commonwealth located on the Fiji Islands 08240147 15 n 01 Suva 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08239940 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Fiji (on Viti Levu island) 08240275 15 n 03 Finland 0 Republic_of_Finland 0 Suomi 0 010 @ 08164607 n 0000 #p 08697132 n 0000 #m 07677856 n 0000 %p 08240600 n 0000 %p 08240787 n 0000 %p 08241049 n 0000 %p 08241146 n 0000 %p 08241275 n 0000 %p 08241484 n 0000 %m 09092788 n 0000 | republic in northern Europe; achieved independence from Russia in 1917 08240600 15 n 01 Karelia 0 004 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08240275 n 0000 #p 08447843 n 0000 %m 09093505 n 0000 | a region in Finland and Russia between the Gulf of Finland and the White Sea 08240787 15 n 04 Helsinki 0 Helsingfors 0 capital_of_Finland 0 Finnish_capital 0 003 @ 08159919 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08240275 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Finland; located in southern Finland; a major port and commercial and cultural center 08241049 15 n 01 Espoo 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08240275 n 0000 | a city in southern Finland 08241146 15 n 02 Tampere 0 Tammerfors 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08240275 n 0000 | an industrial city in south central Finland 08241275 15 n 03 Aland_islands 0 Aaland_islands 0 Ahvenanmaa 0 003 @ 08630823 n 0000 #p 08717402 n 0000 #p 08240275 n 0000 | an archipelago of some 6,000 islands in the Gulf of Bothnia under Finnish control 08241484 15 n 02 Mariehamn 0 Maarianhamina 0 003 @ 08135936 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08240275 n 0000 | a town that is the chief port of the Aland islands 08241643 15 n 03 Greece 0 Hellenic_Republic 0 Ellas 0 063 @ 08165695 n 0000 #p 08697132 n 0000 #m 07677856 n 0000 #m 07678702 n 0000 -r 01197636 n 0000 -r 01203548 n 0000 -r 01212419 n 0000 -r 01212606 n 0000 -r 01215204 n 0000 -r 01215379 n 0000 -r 01217597 n 0000 -r 01219442 n 0000 -r 01226029 n 0000 -r 01231456 n 0000 -r 03512695 n 0000 -r 03738138 n 0000 -r 04313422 n 0000 -r 05909528 n 0000 -r 05983189 n 0000 -r 06549785 n 0000 -r 06606596 n 0000 -r 07008241 n 0000 -r 07394822 n 0000 -r 07553825 n 0000 -r 07554418 n 0000 %p 08243237 n 0000 %p 08243365 n 0000 %p 08243519 n 0000 %p 08243655 n 0000 %p 08243812 n 0000 %p 08244040 n 0000 %p 08244480 n 0000 %p 08244872 n 0000 %p 08245249 n 0000 %p 08245459 n 0000 %p 08246231 n 0000 %p 08246352 n 0000 %p 08246465 n 0000 %p 08246673 n 0000 %p 08246831 n 0000 %p 08247006 n 0000 %p 08247358 n 0000 %p 08247583 n 0000 %p 08248075 n 0000 %p 08249104 n 0000 %p 08249263 n 0000 %p 08249491 n 0000 %p 08249625 n 0000 %p 08249834 n 0000 %p 08249975 n 0000 %p 08250209 n 0000 %p 08791089 n 0000 %p 08797137 n 0000 %p 08831781 n 0000 -r 08898160 n 0000 -r 08898359 n 0000 -r 08940452 n 0000 -r 08940572 n 0000 -r 08956528 n 0000 %m 09096657 n 0000 -r 09286800 n 0000 -r 09904399 n 0000 -r 13022219 n 0000 | a republic in southeastern Europe on the southern part of the Balkan peninsula; known for grapes and olives and olive oil 08243023 15 n 01 Aegean_island 0 008 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08616601 n 0000 ~ 08243237 n 0000 ~ 08243365 n 0000 ~ 08243519 n 0000 ~ 08243655 n 0000 ~ 08243812 n 0000 ~ 08244040 n 0000 | an island in the Aegean Sea 08243237 15 n 02 Aegina 0 Aigina 0 002 @ 08243023 n 0000 #p 08241643 n 0000 | an island in the Aegean Sea in the Saronic Gulf 08243365 15 n 02 Chios 0 Khios 0 002 @ 08243023 n 0000 #p 08241643 n 0000 | an island in the Aegean Sea off the west coast of Turkey; belongs to Greece 08243519 15 n 02 Cyclades 0 Kikladhes 0 002 @ 08243023 n 0000 #p 08241643 n 0000 | a group of over 200 islands in the southern Aegean 08243655 15 n 02 Dodecanese 0 Dhodhekanisos 0 003 @ 08243023 n 0000 #p 08241643 n 0000 %p 08244040 n 0000 | a group of islands in the southeast Aegean Sea 08243812 15 n 03 Lesbos 0 Lesvos 0 Mytilene 0 004 @ 08243023 n 0000 #p 08241643 n 0000 #p 08244299 n 0000 %m 09097847 n 0000 | an island of eastern Greece in the eastern Aegean Sea; in antiquity it was famous for lyric poetry 08244040 15 n 02 Rhodes 0 Rodhos 0 003 @ 08243023 n 0000 #p 08243655 n 0000 #p 08241643 n 0000 | a Greek island in the southeast Aegean Sea 10 miles off the Turkish coast; the largest of the Dodecanese; it was colonized before 1000 BC by Dorians from Argos 08244299 15 n 02 Aeolis 0 Aeolia 0 003 @ 08835363 n 0000 #p 08169200 n 0000 %p 08243812 n 0000 | ancient name for the coastal region of northwestern Asia Minor (including Lesbos) 08244480 15 n 02 Crete 0 Kriti 0 004 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08241643 n 0000 #p 08764931 n 0000 %m 09096306 n 0000 | the largest Greek island in the Mediterranean; site of the Minoan civilization that reached its peak in 1600 BC 08244708 15 n 03 Knossos 0 Cnossos 0 Cnossus 0 001 @ 08135936 n 0000 | an ancient town on Crete where Bronze Age culture flourished from about 2000 BC to 1400 BC 08244872 15 n 02 Ithaca 0 Ithaki 0 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08241643 n 0000 | a Greek island west of Greece; in Homeric legend Odysseus was its king 08245023 15 n 05 Egadi_Islands 0 Aegadean_Isles 0 Aegadean_Islands 0 Isole_Egadi 0 Aegates 0 003 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08268948 n 0000 #p 08764931 n 0000 | a group of islands off the west coast of Sicily in the Mediterranean 08245249 15 n 02 Athos 0 Mount_Athos 0 002 @ 08030730 n 0000 #p 08241643 n 0000 | an autonomous area in northeastern Greece that is the site of several Greek Orthodox monasteries founded in the tenth century 08245459 15 n 04 Athens 0 Athinai 0 capital_of_Greece 0 Greek_capital 0 007 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08241643 n 0000 %p 03746761 n 0000 %p 08245840 n 0000 %p 08246047 n 0000 %m 09097489 n 0000 %m 10510817 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Greece; named after Athena (its patron goddess); "in the 5th century BC ancient Athens was the world's most powerful and civilized city" 08245840 15 n 01 Areopagus 0 002 @ 08722173 n 0000 #p 08245459 n 0000 | a hill to the west of the Athenian acropolis where met the highest governmental council of ancient Athens and later a judicial court 08246047 15 n 02 Dipylon_gate 0 Dipylon 0 002 @ 03302082 n 0000 #p 08245459 n 0000 | a gateway on the west of ancient Athens near which a distinctive style of pottery has been found 08246231 15 n 01 Actium 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08241643 n 0000 | an ancient town on a promontory in western Greece 08246352 15 n 01 Attica 0 002 @ 08030730 n 0000 #p 08241643 n 0000 | the territory of Athens in ancient Greece 08246465 15 n 02 Corinth 0 Korinthos 0 004 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08241643 n 0000 %m 09097655 n 0000 | the modern Greek port near the site of the ancient city that was second only to Athens 08246673 15 n 01 Argos 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08241643 n 0000 | an ancient city in southeastern Greece; dominated the Peloponnese in the 7th century BC 08246831 15 n 01 Delphi 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08241643 n 0000 %p 04237448 n 0000 | an ancient Greek city on the slopes of Mount Parnassus; site of the Temple of Apollo 08247006 15 n 01 Mycenae 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08241643 n 0000 | an ancient city is southern Greece; center of the Mycenaean civilization 08247151 15 n 01 Sparta 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08249975 n 0000 %m 09097976 n 0000 | an ancient Greek city famous for military prowess; the dominant city of the Peloponnesus prior to the 4th century BC 08247358 15 n 01 Epirus 0 003 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08241643 n 0000 #p 08171998 n 0000 | an ancient area on the Ionian Sea that flourished as a kingdom in the 3rd century BC; located in northwest Greece and southern Albania 08247583 15 n 01 Laconia 0 003 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08241643 n 0000 %m 09097752 n 0000 | an ancient region of southern Greece in the southeastern Peloponnesus; dominated by Sparta 08247765 15 n 01 Lycia 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08169200 n 0000 | an ancient region on the coast of southwest Asia Minor 08247890 15 n 01 Lydia 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08169200 n 0000 | an ancient region on the coast of western Asia Minor; a powerful kingdom until conquered by the Persians in 546 BC 08248075 15 n 01 Nemea 0 002 @ 08871666 n 0000 #p 08241643 n 0000 | a valley in southeastern Greece where the Nemean Games were held 08248210 15 n 01 Ephesus 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08169200 n 0000 | an ancient Greek city on the western shore of Asia Minor in what is now Turkey; site of the Temple of Artemis; was a major trading center and played an important role in early Christianity 08248471 15 n 02 Patras 0 Patrai 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 | a port city in western Greece in the northwestern Peloponnese on an inlet of the Ionian Sea; was a major trade center from the 5th century BC to the 3rd century BC; commercial importance revived during the Middle Ages 08248768 15 n 03 Troy 0 Ilion 0 Ilium 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08169200 n 0000 %m 09132201 n 0000 | an ancient city in Asia Minor that was the site of the Trojan War 08248938 15 n 01 Thebes 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08249104 n 0000 %m 09098167 n 0000 | an ancient Greek city in Boeotia destroyed by Alexander the Great in 336 BC 08249104 15 n 01 Boeotia 0 004 @ 08030730 n 0000 #p 08241643 n 0000 -r 01220244 n 0000 %p 08248938 n 0000 | a district of ancient Greece northwest of Athens 08249263 15 n 04 Thessaloniki 0 Salonika 0 Salonica 0 Thessalonica 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08241643 n 0000 | a port city in northeastern Greece on an inlet of the Aegean Sea; second largest city of Greece 08249491 15 n 02 Stagira 0 Stagirus 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08241643 n 0000 | an ancient town of Greece where Aristotle was born 08249625 15 n 02 Thessalia 0 Thessaly 0 003 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08241643 n 0000 -r 01205988 n 0000 | a fertile plain on the Aegean Sea in east central Greece; Thessaly was a former region of ancient Greece 08249834 15 n 01 Arcadia 0 003 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08241643 n 0000 %m 09098069 n 0000 | a department of Greece in the central Peloponnese 08249975 15 n 03 Peloponnese 0 Peloponnesus 0 Peloponnesian_Peninsula 0 004 @ 08800132 n 0000 #p 08241643 n 0000 %p 08247151 n 0000 %p 08250413 n 0000 | the southern peninsula of Greece; dominated by Sparta until the 4th century BC 08250209 15 n 02 Lemnos 0 Limnos 0 003 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08241643 n 0000 #p 08616601 n 0000 | a Greek island in the northern Aegean Sea; famous for a reddish-brown clay that has medicinal properties 08250413 15 n 01 Olympia 1 002 @ 08804643 n 0000 #p 08249975 n 0000 | a plain in Greece in the northwestern Peloponnese; site of the original Olympian Games 08250572 15 n 03 Middle_East 0 Mideast 0 Near_East 0 020 @ 08050136 n 0000 -r 01218430 n 0000 -r 01230972 n 0000 -r 01231205 n 0000 -r 04435180 n 0000 -r 07212543 n 0000 -r 07391938 n 0000 ~ 08251362 n 0000 %p 08251466 n 0000 %p 08251677 n 0000 %p 08251929 n 0000 %p 08346299 n 0000 %p 08359473 n 0000 %p 08361841 n 0000 %p 08374558 n 0000 %p 08376532 n 0000 %p 08401879 n 0000 %p 08435347 n 0000 %p 08473461 n 0000 %p 08478191 n 0000 | the area around the eastern Mediterranean; from Turkey to northern Africa and eastward to Iran; the site of such ancient civilizations as Phoenicia and Babylon and Egypt and the birthplace of Judaism and Christianity and Islam; had continuous economic and political turmoil in the 20th century; "the Middle East is the cradle of Western civilization" 08251362 15 n 01 Mashriq 0 002 @ 08250572 n 0000 ;c 06561529 n 0000 | Arabic name for the Middle East 08251466 15 n 01 Fertile_Crescent 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08250572 n 0000 | a geographical area of fertile land in the Middle East stretching in a broad semicircle from the Nile to the Tigris and Euphrates 08251677 15 n 01 Israel 1 003 @ 08066361 n 0000 #p 08250572 n 0000 %m 09101114 n 0000 | an ancient kingdom of the Hebrew tribes at the southeastern end of the Mediterranean Sea; founded by Saul around 1025 BC and destroyed by the Assyrians in 721 BC 08251929 15 n 05 Israel 0 State_of_Israel 0 Yisrael 0 Zion 0 Sion 0 032 @ 08023668 n 0000 #p 08250572 n 0000 -r 07525605 n 0000 -r 07534060 n 0000 -r 07540917 n 0000 -r 07550272 n 0000 -r 07550796 n 0000 -r 07551681 n 0000 -c 07567147 n 0000 -r 07728511 n 0000 -c 07837737 n 0000 -c 07837983 n 0000 -c 07838140 n 0000 -c 07838653 n 0000 -c 07838857 n 0000 -c 07839824 n 0000 %p 08252709 n 0000 %p 08252886 n 0000 %p 08253085 n 0000 %p 08253481 n 0000 %p 08253688 n 0000 %p 08253911 n 0000 %p 08254205 n 0000 %p 08254464 n 0000 %p 08254625 n 0000 %p 08254944 n 0000 %p 08256633 n 0000 %p 08256838 n 0000 %p 08601066 n 0000 %p 08685605 n 0000 %p 08775228 n 0000 %m 09101244 n 0000 | Jewish republic in southwestern Asia at eastern end of Mediterranean; formerly part of Palestine 08252709 15 n 04 Acre 0 Akko 0 Akka 0 Accho 0 003 @ 08135936 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08251929 n 0000 | a town and port in northwestern Israel in the eastern Mediterranean 08252886 15 n 01 West_Bank 0 003 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08251929 n 0000 -r 07525065 n 0000 | an area between Israel and Jordan on the west bank of the Jordan river; populated largely by Palestinians 08253085 15 n 01 Galilee 0 003 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08251929 n 0000 %p 08253309 n 0000 | an area of northern Israel; formerly the northern part of Palestine and the ancient kingdom of Israel; the scene of Jesus's ministry 08253309 15 n 01 Nazareth 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08253085 n 0000 | a historic town in northern Israel that is mentioned in the Gospels as the home of Joseph and Mary 08253481 15 n 02 Gaza_Strip 0 Gaza 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08251929 n 0000 | a coastal region at the southeastern corner of the Mediterranean bordering Israel and Egypt; "he is a Palestinian from Gaza" 08253688 15 n 02 Golan_Heights 0 Golan 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08251929 n 0000 | a fortified hilly area between southern Lebanon and southern Syria; "artillery on the Golan Heights can dominate a large area of Israel" 08253911 15 n 02 Jerusalem 0 capital_of_Israel 0 005 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08251929 n 0000 %p 08255188 n 0000 %p 08255319 n 0000 %p 08256413 n 0000 | capital and largest city of the modern state of Israel; a holy city for Jews and Christians and Muslims; was the capital of an ancient kingdom 08254205 15 n 04 Bethlehem 0 Bayt_Lahm 0 Bethlehem_Ephrathah 0 Bethlehem-Judah 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08251929 n 0000 | a small town near Jerusalem on the west bank of the Jordan River; early home of David and regarded as the place where Jesus was born 08254464 15 n 01 Caesarea 0 002 @ 08111373 n 0000 #p 08251929 n 0000 | an ancient seaport in northwestern Israel; an important Roman city in ancient Palestine 08254625 15 n 01 Sodom 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08251929 n 0000 ;c 06050072 n 0000 | (Old Testament) an ancient city near the Dead Sea that (along with Gomorrah) was destroyed by God for the wickedness of its inhabitants 08254850 15 n 01 sodom 1 001 @ 00022625 n 0000 | any location known for vice and corruption 08254944 15 n 02 Gomorrah 0 Gomorrha 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08251929 n 0000 ;c 06050072 n 0000 | (Old Testament) an ancient city near the Dead Sea that (along with Sodom) was destroyed by God for the vice and depravity of its inhabitants 08255188 15 n 02 Calvary 0 Golgotha 0 002 @ 08722173 n 0000 #p 08253911 n 0000 | a hill near Jerusalem where Jesus was crucified 08255319 15 n 02 Zion 2 Sion 2 002 @ 08722173 n 0000 #p 08253911 n 0000 | originally a stronghold captured by David (the 2nd king of the Israelites); above it was built a temple and later the name extended to the whole hill; finally it became a synonym for the city of Jerusalem; "the inhabitants of Jerusalem are personified as `the daughter of Zion'" 08255674 15 n 02 Cotswolds 0 Cotswold_Hills 0 002 @ 08722487 n 0000 #p 08322744 n 0000 | a range of low hills in southwestern England 08255810 15 n 02 Pennines 0 Pennine_Chain 0 002 @ 08722487 n 0000 #p 08322744 n 0000 | a system of hills in England that extend from the Scottish border in the north to the Trent River in the south; forms the watershed for English rivers 08256050 15 n 01 Seven_Hills_of_Rome 0 003 @ 08722173 n 0000 #p 08264980 n 0000 %p 08256207 n 0000 | the hills on which the ancient city of Rome was built 08256207 15 n 01 Palatine 0 002 @ 08722173 n 0000 #p 08256050 n 0000 | the most important of the Seven Hills of Rome; supposedly the location of the first settlement and the site of many imperial palaces 08256413 15 n 01 Wailing_Wall 0 002 @ 04369872 n 0000 #p 08253911 n 0000 | a wall in Jerusalem; sacred to Jews as a place of prayer and lamentation; its stones are believed to have formed part of the Temple of Solomon 08256633 15 n 02 Tel_Aviv 0 Tel_Aviv-Jaffa 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08251929 n 0000 %p 08256962 n 0000 | the largest city and financial center of Israel; located in western Israel on the Mediterranean 08256838 15 n 01 Haifa 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08251929 n 0000 | a major port in northwestern Israel 08256962 15 n 03 Jaffa 0 Joppa 0 Yafo 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08256633 n 0000 | a port in western Israel on the Mediterranean; incorporated into Tel Aviv in 1950 08257147 15 n 04 Palestine 0 Canaan 0 Holy_Land 0 Promised_Land 2 007 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08633908 n 0000 %p 08257820 n 0000 %p 08257967 n 0000 %p 08258161 n 0000 %p 08739911 n 0000 -c 09280468 n 0000 | an ancient country is southwestern Asia on the east coast of the Mediterranean; a place of pilgrimage for Christianity and Islam and Judaism 08257494 15 n 01 Palestine 1 010 @ 08072543 n 0000 -r 07525605 n 0000 -r 07527614 n 0000 -r 07532858 n 0000 -r 07533537 n 0000 -r 07535001 n 0000 -r 07548742 n 0000 -r 07549445 n 0000 -r 07549923 n 0000 -r 07814138 n 0000 | a British mandate on the east coast of the Mediterranean; divided between Jordan and Israel in 1948 08257820 15 n 02 Judah 0 Juda 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08257147 n 0000 | an ancient kingdom of southern Palestine with Jerusalem as its center 08257967 15 n 02 Judea 0 Judaea 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08257147 n 0000 | the southern part of the ancient Palestine succeeding the kingdom of Judah; a Roman province at the time of Christ 08258161 15 n 01 Philistia 0 003 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08257147 n 0000 -r 08915782 n 0000 | an ancient region on the coast of southwestern Palestine that was strategically located on a trade route between Syria and Egypt; important in Biblical times 08258412 15 n 01 Roman_Republic 0 002 @ 07854396 n 0000 #p 08697132 n 0000 | the ancient Roman state from 509 BC until Augustus assumed power in 27 BC; was governed by an elected Senate but dissatisfaction with the Senate led to civil wars that culminated in a brief dictatorship by Julius Caesar 08258711 15 n 01 Roman_Empire 0 010 @ 08035399 n 0000 #p 08697132 n 0000 #p 08617365 n 0000 #p 08633908 n 0000 -r 07464872 n 0000 %p 07674201 n 0000 -r 08100737 n 0000 %p 08259147 n 0000 %p 08259381 n 0000 %m 09102255 n 0000 | an empire established by Augustus in 27 BC and divided in AD 395 into the Western Roman Empire and the Eastern or Byzantine Empire; at its peak lands in Europe and Africa and Asia were ruled by ancient Rome 08259147 15 n 03 Byzantine_Empire 0 Byzantium 1 Eastern_Roman_Empire 0 004 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08258711 n 0000 %p 08259568 n 0000 %m 09084040 n 0000 | a continuation of the Roman Empire in the Middle East after its division in 395 08259381 15 n 02 Western_Roman_Empire 0 Western_Empire 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08258711 n 0000 | the western part after the Roman Empire was divided in 395; it lasted only until 476 08259568 15 n 01 Byzantium 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08259147 n 0000 %m 09084040 n 0000 | an ancient city on the Bosporus founded by the Greeks; site of modern Istanbul; in 330 Constantine I rebuilt the city and called it Constantinople and made it his capital 08259832 15 n 01 Italian_Peninsula 0 003 @ 08800132 n 0000 #p 08260144 n 0000 %p 08434245 n 0000 | a boot-shaped peninsula in southern Europe extending into the Mediterranean Sea 08260013 15 n 02 Ticino 0 Tessin 0 002 @ 08472345 n 0000 #p 08471827 n 0000 | an Italian-speaking region of southern Switzerland 08260144 15 n 03 Italy 0 Italian_Republic 0 Italia 0 072 @ 08164607 n 0000 #p 08697132 n 0000 #m 07677856 n 0000 #m 07678702 n 0000 -r 01109787 a 0000 -r 01203020 n 0000 -r 01203190 n 0000 -r 01212041 n 0000 -r 01214598 n 0000 -r 01215554 n 0000 -r 01215986 n 0000 -r 01221121 n 0000 -r 01222213 n 0000 -r 01223710 n 0000 -r 01226521 n 0000 %p 02634922 n 0000 %p 03234729 n 0000 %p 03516479 n 0000 -r 06209836 n 0000 -r 06222723 n 0000 -r 06538470 n 0000 -r 07209628 n 0000 -r 07232243 n 0000 -r 07309470 n 0000 -r 07552828 n 0000 -r 07554728 n 0000 -r 08020570 n 0000 %p 08259832 n 0000 %p 08262215 n 0000 %p 08262373 n 0000 %p 08262477 n 0000 %p 08262808 n 0000 -r 08262808 n 0000 %p 08262982 n 0000 %p 08263164 n 0000 %p 08263280 n 0000 -r 08263280 n 0000 %p 08263439 n 0000 %p 08264405 n 0000 %p 08264702 n 0000 %p 08264819 n 0000 %p 08264980 n 0000 %p 08265759 n 0000 %p 08265936 n 0000 %p 08266117 n 0000 %p 08266324 n 0000 %p 08266625 n 0000 %p 08267362 n 0000 %p 08267469 n 0000 %p 08267572 n 0000 %p 08268158 n 0000 %p 08268558 n 0000 %p 08268948 n 0000 %p 08269563 n 0000 %p 08269941 n 0000 %p 08270242 n 0000 %p 08270351 n 0000 %p 08270460 n 0000 %p 08271292 n 0000 %p 08384746 n 0000 %p 08606483 n 0000 %p 08615782 n 0000 %p 08621980 n 0000 %p 08627991 n 0000 %p 08633332 n 0000 %p 08643370 n 0000 %p 08654680 n 0000 %p 08690460 n 0000 %p 08764119 n 0000 %p 08771691 n 0000 %p 08806583 n 0000 %m 09101440 n 0000 | a republic in southern Europe on the Italian Peninsula; was the core of the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire between the 4th century BC and the 5th century AD 08261734 15 n 01 Italian_region 0 021 @ 08125703 n 0000 ~ 08262477 n 0000 ~ 08262808 n 0000 ~ 08263280 n 0000 ~ 08263439 n 0000 ~ 08264405 n 0000 ~ 08264702 n 0000 ~ 08264819 n 0000 ~ 08266324 n 0000 ~ 08266625 n 0000 ~ 08267362 n 0000 ~ 08267469 n 0000 ~ 08267572 n 0000 ~ 08268158 n 0000 ~ 08268558 n 0000 ~ 08268948 n 0000 ~ 08269563 n 0000 ~ 08269941 n 0000 ~ 08270242 n 0000 ~ 08270351 n 0000 ~ 08270460 n 0000 | Italy is divided into 20 regions for administrative purposes 08262215 15 n 01 Pompeii 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08260144 n 0000 | ancient city southeast of Naples that was buried by a volcanic eruption from Vesuvius 08262373 15 n 01 Herculaneum 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08260144 n 0000 | ancient city; now destroyed 08262477 15 n 02 Abruzzi 0 Abruzzi_e_Molise 0 003 @ 08261734 n 0000 #p 08260144 n 0000 %p 08262641 n 0000 | a mountainous region of central Italy on the Adriatic 08262641 15 n 03 Aquila 0 L'Aquila 0 Aquila_degli_Abruzzi 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08262477 n 0000 | the provincial capital of the Abruzzi region in central Italy 08262808 15 n 02 Basilicata 0 Lucania 0 003 @ 08261734 n 0000 #p 08260144 n 0000 ;r 08260144 n 0000 | a region of southern Italy (forming the instep of the Italian `boot') 08262982 15 n 01 Bolzano 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08260144 n 0000 | an Italian city in Trentino-Alto Adige near the Austrian border; noted as a resort and for its Alpine scenery 08263164 15 n 01 Brescia 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08260144 n 0000 | an ancient Italian city in central Lombardy 08263280 15 n 01 Calabria 0 003 @ 08261734 n 0000 #p 08260144 n 0000 ;r 08260144 n 0000 | a region of southern Italy (forming the toe of the Italian `boot') 08263439 15 n 01 Campania 0 007 @ 08261734 n 0000 #p 08260144 n 0000 %p 08263702 n 0000 %p 08264049 n 0000 %p 08264237 n 0000 %m 09102720 n 0000 %m 09102848 n 0000 | a region of southwestern Italy on the Tyrrhenian Sea including the islands of Capri and Ischia 08263702 15 n 02 Naples 0 Napoli 0 004 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08263439 n 0000 %m 09102063 n 0000 | a port and tourist center in southwestern Italy; capital of the Campania region 08263899 15 n 01 Messina 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08268948 n 0000 | a port city in northeastern Sicily on the Strait of Messina 08264049 15 n 01 Capri 0 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08263439 n 0000 | an island (part of Campania) in the Bay of Naples in southern Italy; a tourist attraction noted for beautiful scenery 08264237 15 n 01 Ischia 0 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08263439 n 0000 | a volcanic island (part of Campania) in the Tyrrhenian Sea at the north end of the Bay of Naples 08264405 15 n 01 Emilia-Romagna 0 003 @ 08261734 n 0000 #p 08260144 n 0000 %p 08264551 n 0000 | a region of north central Italy on the Adriatic 08264551 15 n 01 Bologna 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08264405 n 0000 | the capital of Emilia-Romagna; located in northern Italy east of the Apennines 08264702 15 n 01 Friuli-Venezia_Giulia 0 002 @ 08261734 n 0000 #p 08260144 n 0000 | a region in northeastern Italy 08264819 15 n 02 Latium 0 Lazio 0 002 @ 08261734 n 0000 #p 08260144 n 0000 | an ancient region of west central Italy (southeast of Rome) on the Tyrrhenian Sea 08264980 15 n 05 Rome 0 Roma 0 Eternal_City 0 Italian_capital 0 capital_of_Italy 0 020 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08260144 n 0000 -r 02780400 a 0000 -r 00968111 n 0000 -r 02874897 n 0000 -r 02926195 n 0000 %p 02961912 n 0000 -r 03738138 n 0000 -r 04273197 n 0000 %p 08256050 n 0000 %p 08265598 n 0000 %p 08592396 n 0000 -r 08956528 n 0000 %m 09102159 n 0000 -r 09197192 n 0000 -r 09273727 n 0000 -r 09480485 n 0000 -r 09773405 n 0000 -r 09796834 n 0000 -r 09904399 n 0000 | capital and largest city of Italy; on the Tiber; seat of the Roman Catholic Church; formerly the capital of the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire 08265598 15 n 01 Lateran 0 003 @ 08122845 n 0000 #p 08264980 n 0000 %p 03509794 n 0000 | the site in Rome containing the church of Rome and the Lateran Palace 08265759 15 n 01 Anzio 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08260144 n 0000 | a town of central Italy on the Tyrrhenian Sea; the Allies established a beachhead at Anzio in World War II 08265936 15 n 01 Brindisi 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08260144 n 0000 | a port city in southeastern Apulia in Italy; a center for the Crusades in the Middle Ages 08266117 15 n 02 Tivoli 0 Tibur 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08260144 n 0000 | a town twenty miles east of Rome (Tibur is the ancient name); a summer resort during the Roman empire; noted for its waterfalls 08266324 15 n 01 Liguria 0 004 @ 08261734 n 0000 #p 08260144 n 0000 %p 08266483 n 0000 %p 08266979 n 0000 | region of northwestern Italy on the Ligurian Sea 08266483 15 n 02 Genoa 0 Genova 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08266324 n 0000 | a seaport in northwestern Italy; provincial capital of Liguria 08266625 15 n 02 Lombardy 0 Lombardia 0 004 @ 08261734 n 0000 #p 08260144 n 0000 %p 08266802 n 0000 %p 08267163 n 0000 | a region of north central Italy bordering Switzerland 08266802 15 n 01 Cremona 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08266625 n 0000 | a city in Lombardy on the Po River; noted for the manufacture of fine violins in the 16th-18th centuries 08266979 15 n 01 La_Spezia 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08266324 n 0000 | a port city in Liguria on an arm of the Ligurian Sea; a major seaport and year-round resort 08267163 15 n 02 Milan 0 Milano 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08266625 n 0000 | the capital of Lombardy in northern Italy; has been an international center of trade and industry since the Middle Ages 08267362 15 n 02 Marche 0 Marches 0 002 @ 08261734 n 0000 #p 08260144 n 0000 | a region in central Italy 08267469 15 n 01 Molise 0 002 @ 08261734 n 0000 #p 08260144 n 0000 | a region of south central Italy 08267572 15 n 02 Piedmont 0 Piemonte 0 003 @ 08261734 n 0000 #p 08260144 n 0000 %p 08268021 n 0000 | the region of northwestern Italy; includes the Po valley 08267732 15 n 01 Pisa 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08269563 n 0000 | a city in Tuscany; site of the famous Leaning Tower 08267853 15 n 02 Syracuse 0 Siracusa 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08268948 n 0000 | a city in southeastern Sicily that was founded by Corinthians in the 8th century BC 08268021 15 n 02 Turin 0 Torino 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08267572 n 0000 | capital city of the Piemonte region of northwestern Italy 08268158 15 n 02 Puglia 0 Apulia 0 003 @ 08261734 n 0000 #p 08260144 n 0000 %p 08268304 n 0000 | a region in southeastern Italy on the Adriatic 08268304 15 n 01 Bari 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08268158 n 0000 | capital city of the Apulia region on the Adriatic coast 08268429 15 n 02 Sardinia 1 Sardegna 1 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08764931 n 0000 | an island in the Mediterranean west of Italy 08268558 15 n 02 Sardinia 0 Sardegna 0 002 @ 08261734 n 0000 #p 08260144 n 0000 | the Italian region on the island of Sardinia; the kingdom of Sardinia was the nucleus for uniting Italy during the 19th century 08268770 15 n 02 Sicily 1 Sicilia 1 005 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08764931 n 0000 -r 01218947 n 0000 -r 01224679 n 0000 -r 01224847 n 0000 | the largest island in the Mediterranean 08268948 15 n 02 Sicily 0 Sicilia 0 009 @ 08261734 n 0000 #p 08260144 n 0000 %p 08245023 n 0000 %p 08263899 n 0000 %p 08267853 n 0000 %p 08269205 n 0000 %p 08269383 n 0000 %p 08603370 n 0000 %m 09102515 n 0000 | the Italian region on the island of Sicily 08269205 15 n 01 Palermo 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08268948 n 0000 | the capital of Sicily; located in northwestern Sicily; an important port for 3000 years 08269383 15 n 03 Agrigento 0 Acragas 0 Girgenti 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08268948 n 0000 | a town in Italy in southwestern Sicily near the coast; the site of six Greek temples 08269563 15 n 02 Tuscany 0 Toscana 0 005 @ 08261734 n 0000 #p 08260144 n 0000 %p 08267732 n 0000 %p 08269728 n 0000 %m 09102627 n 0000 | a region in central Italy 08269728 15 n 02 Firenze 0 Florence 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08269563 n 0000 | a city in central Italy on the Arno; provincial capital of Tuscany; center of the Italian renaissance from 14th to 16th centuries 08269941 15 n 01 Trentino-Alto_Adige 0 003 @ 08261734 n 0000 #p 08260144 n 0000 %p 08270093 n 0000 | a region of northeastern Italy bordering Austria 08270093 15 n 01 Trento 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08269941 n 0000 | a city in northern Italy on the River Adige; the site of the Council of Trent 08270242 15 n 01 Umbria 0 002 @ 08261734 n 0000 #p 08260144 n 0000 | a mountainous region in central Italy 08270351 15 n 01 Valle_D'Aosta 0 002 @ 08261734 n 0000 #p 08260144 n 0000 | a region in northwestern Italy 08270460 15 n 03 Veneto 0 Venezia-Euganea 0 Venetia 0 005 @ 08261734 n 0000 #p 08260144 n 0000 %p 08270663 n 0000 %p 08270770 n 0000 %p 08271185 n 0000 | a region of northeastern Italy on the Adriatic 08270663 15 n 03 Padua 0 Padova 0 Patavium 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08270460 n 0000 | a city in Veneto 08270770 15 n 02 Venice 0 Venezia 0 004 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08270460 n 0000 %p 08271073 n 0000 %m 09102421 n 0000 | the provincial capital of Veneto; built on 118 islands within a lagoon in the Gulf of Venice; has canals instead of streets; one of Italy's major ports and a famous tourist attraction 08271073 15 n 01 Grand_Canal 1 002 @ 02842551 n 0000 #p 08270770 n 0000 | the major waterway in Venice, Italy 08271185 15 n 01 Verona 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08270460 n 0000 | a city in Veneto on the River Adige 08271292 15 n 01 Etruria 0 003 @ 08023668 n 0000 #p 08260144 n 0000 %m 09101869 n 0000 | an ancient country in central Italy; assimilated by the Romans by about 200 BC 08271462 15 n 03 Romania 0 Roumania 0 Rumania 0 006 @ 08165695 n 0000 #p 08697132 n 0000 %p 08271672 n 0000 %p 08661412 n 0000 %p 08685190 n 0000 %m 09112073 n 0000 | a Balkan republic in southeastern Europe 08271672 15 n 04 Bucharest 0 Bucharesti 0 Bucuresti 0 capital_of_Romania 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08271462 n 0000 | national capital and largest city of Romania in southeastern Romania 08271861 15 n 03 Rwanda 0 Rwandese_Republic 0 Ruanda 0 008 @ 08165929 n 0000 #p 08617365 n 0000 -r 07530422 n 0000 %p 08272141 n 0000 %p 08743925 n 0000 %m 09081455 n 0000 %m 09081851 n 0000 %m 09131338 n 0000 | a landlocked republic in central Africa; formerly a German colony 08272141 15 n 02 Kigali 0 capital_of_Rwanda 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08271861 n 0000 | the national capital and largest city of Rwanda; located in central Rwanda 08272307 15 n 04 Yugoslavia 0 Federal_Republic_of_Yugoslavia 0 Jugoslavija 0 Serbia_and_Montenegro 0 006 @ 08164607 n 0000 %p 08273084 n 0000 %p 08274256 n 0000 %p 08274960 n 0000 %p 08685190 n 0000 %m 09132550 n 0000 | a mountainous republic in southeastern Europe 08272575 15 n 03 Croatia 0 Republic_of_Croatia 0 Hrvatska 0 006 @ 08164607 n 0000 #p 08179811 n 0000 %p 08274421 n 0000 %p 08274600 n 0000 %p 08274711 n 0000 %m 09132879 n 0000 | a republic in the western Balkans in south-central Europe in the eastern Adriatic coastal area; formerly part of the Habsburg monarchy and Yugoslavia; became independent in 1991 08272934 15 n 01 Kosovo 0 002 @ 08125703 n 0000 #p 08274960 n 0000 | a Serbian province in southern Yugoslavia populated predominantly by Albanians 08273084 15 n 02 Montenegro 0 Crna_Gora 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08272307 n 0000 | a former country bordering on the Adriatic Sea; now part of Yugoslavia 08273242 15 n 05 Bosnia_and_Herzegovina 0 Republic_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina 0 Bosna_i_Hercegovina 0 Bosnia-Herzegovina 0 Bosnia 0 002 @ 08164607 n 0000 ~ 08273708 n 0000 | a mountainous republic of south-central Europe; formerly part of the Ottoman Empire and then a part of Yugoslavia; voted for independence in 1992 but the mostly Serbian army of Yugoslavia refused to accept the vote and began ethnic cleansing in order to rid Bosnia of its Croats and Muslims 08273708 15 n 01 Sarajevo 0 001 @ 08273242 n 0000 | capital and largest city of Bosnia; scene of the assassination of Francis Ferdinand in 1914 which precipitated World War I 08273885 15 n 03 Slovenia 0 Republic_of_Slovenia 0 Slovenija 0 004 @ 08164607 n 0000 %p 08274158 n 0000 %m 09114951 n 0000 %m 09131664 n 0000 | a mountainous republic in central Europe; formerly part of the Habsburg monarchy and Yugoslavia; achieved independence in 1991 08274158 15 n 01 Ljubljana 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08273885 n 0000 | the capital of Slovenia 08274256 15 n 03 Belgrade 0 Beograd 0 capital_of_Yugoslavia 0 003 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08272307 n 0000 #p 08274960 n 0000 | capital and largest city of Yugoslavia 08274421 15 n 02 Dubrovnik 0 Ragusa 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08272575 n 0000 | a port city in southwestern Croatia on the Adriatic; a popular tourist center 08274600 15 n 01 Split 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08272575 n 0000 | an old Croatian city on the Adriatic Sea 08274711 15 n 01 Zagreb 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08272575 n 0000 | the capital of Croatia 08274805 15 n 01 Dalmatia 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 %m 09349983 n 0000 | a historical region of Croatia on the Adriatic Sea; mountainous with many islands 08274960 15 n 02 Serbia 0 Srbija 0 005 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08272307 n 0000 %p 08272934 n 0000 %p 08274256 n 0000 %m 09132699 n 0000 | a historical region in central and northern Yugoslavia; Serbs settled the region in the 6th and 7th centuries 08275207 15 n 03 Greenland 0 Gronland 0 Kalaallit_Nunaat 0 005 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08635828 n 0000 #p 08631884 n 0000 %p 08399064 n 0000 -r 08855495 n 0000 | the largest island in the world; between the Atlantic and Arctic Oceans; a self-governing province of Denmark 08275478 15 n 01 Baffin_Island 0 003 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08631884 n 0000 #p 08275914 n 0000 | the 5th largest island and the largest island of Arctic Canada; lies between Greenland and Hudson Bay 08275677 15 n 01 Labrador 0 003 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08280275 n 0000 #p 08745492 n 0000 | the mainland part of the province of Newfoundland and Labrador in the eastern part of the large Labrador-Ungava Peninsula in northeastern Canada 08275914 15 n 01 Canada 0 037 @ 08170054 n 0000 #p 08785240 n 0000 #m 07560941 n 0000 #m 07678702 n 0000 -r 03101363 n 0000 -c 07834796 n 0000 -c 07835269 n 0000 -c 07835483 n 0000 -c 07835705 n 0000 -c 07839272 n 0000 %p 08275478 n 0000 %p 08276978 n 0000 %p 08277591 n 0000 %p 08278240 n 0000 %p 08279301 n 0000 %p 08280275 n 0000 %p 08280811 n 0000 %p 08280970 n 0000 %p 08281245 n 0000 %p 08282371 n 0000 -r 08283668 n 0000 %p 08284284 n 0000 %p 08284985 n 0000 %p 08285646 n 0000 %p 08674019 n 0000 %p 08713424 n 0000 %p 08726024 n 0000 %p 08745492 n 0000 %p 08760454 n 0000 %p 08783348 n 0000 %p 08828254 n 0000 %p 08884738 n 0000 %m 09084447 n 0000 -r 09646688 n 0000 -r 09840116 n 0000 -r 14339691 n 0000 -r 14340038 n 0000 | a nation in northern North America; the French were the first Europeans to settle in mainland Canada; "the border between the United States and Canada is the longest unguarded border in the world" 08276847 15 n 01 Acadia 0 002 @ 08030730 n 0000 #p 08276978 n 0000 | the French-speaking part of the Canadian Maritime Provinces 08276978 15 n 03 Maritime_Provinces 0 Maritimes 0 Canadian_Maritime_Provinces 0 006 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08275914 n 0000 %p 08276847 n 0000 %p 08279826 n 0000 %p 08281555 n 0000 %p 08283965 n 0000 | the collective name for the Canadian provinces of New Brunswick and Nova Scotia and Prince Edward Island 08277284 15 n 01 Canadian_province 0 011 @ 08125703 n 0000 ~ 08277591 n 0000 ~ 08278240 n 0000 ~ 08279301 n 0000 ~ 08279826 n 0000 ~ 08280275 n 0000 ~ 08281555 n 0000 ~ 08282371 n 0000 ~ 08283965 n 0000 ~ 08284284 n 0000 ~ 08284985 n 0000 | Canada is divided into 12 provinces for administrative purposes 08277591 15 n 01 Alberta 0 005 @ 08277284 n 0000 #p 08275914 n 0000 %p 08277815 n 0000 %p 08277933 n 0000 %p 08278128 n 0000 | one of the three prairie provinces in western Canada; rich in oil and natural gas and minerals 08277815 15 n 01 Banff 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08277591 n 0000 | a popular vacation spot in the Canadian Rockies 08277933 15 n 01 Calgary 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08277591 n 0000 | the largest city in southern Alberta; an oil and gas center and a technology center for Alberta and most of western Canada 08278128 15 n 01 Edmonton 0 002 @ 08162980 n 0000 #p 08277591 n 0000 | the capital of the province of Alberta 08278240 15 n 01 British_Columbia 0 010 @ 08277284 n 0000 #p 08275914 n 0000 %p 08278502 n 0000 %p 08278652 n 0000 %p 08278816 n 0000 %p 08279062 n 0000 -r 08279062 n 0000 %p 08812082 n 0000 %p 08836719 n 0000 %p 08858485 n 0000 | a province in western Canada 08278502 15 n 01 Nanaimo 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08278240 n 0000 | a town in southwestern British Columbia on Vancouver Island west of Vancouver 08278652 15 n 01 Victoria 0 003 @ 08162980 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08278240 n 0000 | capital of the Canadian province of British Columbia on Vancouver Island 08278816 15 n 01 Vancouver 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08278240 n 0000 | a port city in southwestern British Columbia on an arm of the Pacific Ocean opposite Vancouver Island; Canada's chief Pacific port and third largest city 08279062 15 n 01 Vancouver_Island 0 003 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08278240 n 0000 ;r 08278240 n 0000 | an island off southwestern Canada (off the southwestern coast of British Columbia); the largest island off the west coast of North America 08279301 15 n 01 Manitoba 0 005 @ 08277284 n 0000 #p 08275914 n 0000 %p 08279484 n 0000 %p 08279666 n 0000 %p 08882304 n 0000 | one of the three prairie provinces in central Canada 08279484 15 n 01 Winnipeg 0 002 @ 08162980 n 0000 #p 08279301 n 0000 | Winnipeg is the capital and largest city of Manitoba; located in southern Manitoba; known for severe winters 08279666 15 n 01 Churchill 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08279301 n 0000 | a Canadian town in northern Manitoba on Hudson Bay; important port for shipping grain 08279826 15 n 01 New_Brunswick 0 005 @ 08277284 n 0000 #p 08276978 n 0000 %p 08279995 n 0000 %p 08280111 n 0000 %p 08827762 n 0000 | a province in southeastern Canada 08279995 15 n 01 Fredericton 0 002 @ 08162980 n 0000 #p 08279826 n 0000 | the provincial capital of New Brunswick 08280111 15 n 02 Saint_John 0 St._John 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08279826 n 0000 | a port in eastern Canada; the largest city in New Brunswick 08280275 15 n 01 Newfoundland_and_Labrador 0 004 @ 08277284 n 0000 #p 08275914 n 0000 %p 08275677 n 0000 %p 08280657 n 0000 | a Canadian province on the island of Newfoundland and on the mainland along the coast of the Labrador Sea; became Canada's 10th province in 1949 08280548 15 n 01 Newfoundland 1 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08635828 n 0000 | an island in the north Atlantic 08280657 15 n 02 Saint_John's 0 St._John's 0 003 @ 08162980 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08280275 n 0000 | a port and provincial capital of Newfoundland 08280811 15 n 01 Northwest_Territories 0 004 @ 08030730 n 0000 #p 08275914 n 0000 %p 08281400 n 0000 %p 08714388 n 0000 | a territory in northwestern Canada 08280970 15 n 01 Nunavut 0 002 @ 08030730 n 0000 #p 08275914 n 0000 | an Arctic territory in northern Canada created in 1999 and governed solely by the Inuit; includes the eastern part of what was the Northwest Territories and most of the islands of the Arctic Archipelago 08281245 15 n 01 Arctic_Archipelago 0 002 @ 08630823 n 0000 #p 08275914 n 0000 | all the islands that lie north of mainland Canada and the Arctic Circle 08281400 15 n 01 Yellowknife 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08280811 n 0000 | a town in the Northwest Territories in northern Canada on the Great Slave Lake 08281555 15 n 01 Nova_Scotia 0 006 @ 08277284 n 0000 #p 08276978 n 0000 %p 08281947 n 0000 %p 08282088 n 0000 %p 08282248 n 0000 %p 08659754 n 0000 | the Canadian province in the Maritimes consisting of the Nova Scotia peninsula and Cape Breton Island; French settlers who called the area Acadia were exiled to Louisiana by the British in the 1750s and their descendants are know as Cajuns 08281947 15 n 01 Cape_Breton_Island 0 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08281555 n 0000 | an island that forms the northeastern part of Nova Scotia 08282088 15 n 01 Nova_Scotia 1 002 @ 08800132 n 0000 #p 08281555 n 0000 | a peninsula in eastern Canada between the Bay of Fundy and the Saint Lawrence River 08282248 15 n 01 Halifax 0 002 @ 08162980 n 0000 #p 08281555 n 0000 | provincial capital and largest city of Nova Scotia 08282371 15 n 01 Ontario 0 014 @ 08277284 n 0000 #p 08275914 n 0000 %p 08282730 n 0000 %p 08282932 n 0000 %p 08283094 n 0000 %p 08283253 n 0000 %p 08283390 n 0000 %p 08283534 n 0000 %p 08283668 n 0000 %p 08657398 n 0000 %p 08739358 n 0000 %p 08749359 n 0000 %p 08783568 n 0000 %p 08837612 n 0000 | a prosperous and industrialized province in central Canada 08282730 15 n 03 Ottawa 0 Canadian_capital 0 capital_of_Canada 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08282371 n 0000 | the capital of Canada (located in southeastern Ontario across the Ottawa river from Quebec) 08282932 15 n 01 Hamilton 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08282371 n 0000 | a port city in southeastern Ontario at the western end of Lake Ontario 08283094 15 n 01 Kingston 2 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08282371 n 0000 | a town in southeast Ontario on Lake Ontario near the head of the Saint Lawrence River 08283253 15 n 01 Sault_Sainte_Marie 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08282371 n 0000 | a town of southern Ontario opposite northern Michigan 08283390 15 n 01 Sudbury 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08282371 n 0000 | a city in south central Canada in Ontario; a major nickel mining center 08283534 15 n 01 Thunder_Bay 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08282371 n 0000 | a port city in Ontario on Lake Superior 08283668 15 n 01 Toronto 0 003 @ 08162980 n 0000 #p 08282371 n 0000 ;r 08275914 n 0000 | the provincial capital and largest city in Ontario (and the largest city in Canada) 08283843 15 n 01 Windsor 0 001 @ 08005407 n 0000 | a city in southeastern Ontario on the Detroit River opposite Detroit 08283965 15 n 01 Prince_Edward_Island 0 003 @ 08277284 n 0000 #p 08276978 n 0000 %p 08284142 n 0000 | an island in the Gulf of Saint Lawrence; the smallest province of Canada 08284142 15 n 01 Charlottetown 0 002 @ 08162980 n 0000 #p 08283965 n 0000 | the provincial capital and largest city of Prince Edward Island 08284284 15 n 01 Quebec 0 006 @ 08277284 n 0000 #p 08275914 n 0000 %p 08284529 n 0000 %p 08284744 n 0000 %p 08739358 n 0000 %p 08747360 n 0000 | the largest province of Canada; a French colony from 1663 to 1759 when it was lost to the British 08284529 15 n 02 Quebec 1 Quebec_City 0 004 @ 08162980 n 0000 #p 08284284 n 0000 %p 03786086 n 0000 %p 03880967 n 0000 | the French-speaking capital of the province of Quebec; situated on the Saint Lawrence River 08284744 15 n 01 Montreal 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08284284 n 0000 | a city in southern Quebec province on the Saint Lawrence River; the largest city in Quebec and 2nd largest in Canada; the 2nd largest French-speaking city in the world 08284985 15 n 01 Saskatchewan 0 004 @ 08277284 n 0000 #p 08275914 n 0000 %p 08285214 n 0000 %p 08285341 n 0000 | one of the three prairie provinces in west central Canada; "vast fields of wheat grow on Saskatchewan's prairies" 08285214 15 n 01 Regina 0 002 @ 08162980 n 0000 #p 08284985 n 0000 | the provincial capital and largest city of Saskatchewan 08285341 15 n 01 Saskatoon 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08284985 n 0000 | a city is southern Saskatchewan 08285447 15 n 01 Dawson 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08285646 n 0000 | a town in northwestern Canada in the Yukon on the Yukon River; a boom town around 1900 when gold was discovered in the Klondike 08285646 15 n 02 Yukon 0 Yukon_Territory 0 007 @ 08030730 n 0000 #p 08275914 n 0000 %p 08285447 n 0000 %p 08285909 n 0000 %p 08286070 n 0000 %p 08758562 n 0000 %p 08850984 n 0000 | a territory in northwestern Canada; site of the Klondike gold rush in the 1890s 08285909 15 n 01 Klondike 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08285646 n 0000 | a region in northwestern Canada where gold was discovered in 1896 but exhausted by 1910 08286070 15 n 01 Whitehorse 0 002 @ 08162980 n 0000 #p 08285646 n 0000 | the provincial capital of the Yukon Territory 08286191 15 n 02 Australia 0 Commonwealth_of_Australia 0 049 @ 08023668 n 0000 #p 08637672 n 0000 #m 07560941 n 0000 -r 01625721 a 0000 -r 01686039 a 0000 -r 00280434 n 0000 -r 02770388 n 0000 -r 04198976 n 0000 -r 04321575 n 0000 -r 06516176 n 0000 -r 07421045 n 0000 %p 08287399 n 0000 %p 08287576 n 0000 %p 08287806 n 0000 %p 08288243 n 0000 %p 08288792 n 0000 %p 08289212 n 0000 %p 08289476 n 0000 %p 08289720 n 0000 %p 08289980 n 0000 %p 08290250 n 0000 %p 08290451 n 0000 %p 08599699 n 0000 %p 08600030 n 0000 %p 08600182 n 0000 %p 08601915 n 0000 %p 08638139 n 0000 -r 08647061 n 0000 %p 08660239 n 0000 %p 08660463 n 0000 %p 08699511 n 0000 %p 08699759 n 0000 %p 08712684 n 0000 %p 08713023 n 0000 %p 08713219 n 0000 %p 08717683 n 0000 %p 08776828 n 0000 %p 08777028 n 0000 %p 08778161 n 0000 %m 09080017 n 0000 -r 09090581 n 0000 -r 09634738 n 0000 -r 09741559 n 0000 -r 09840116 n 0000 -r 09979406 n 0000 -r 09986158 n 0000 -r 10471484 n 0000 -r 12330373 n 0000 -r 14032022 n 0000 | a nation occupying the whole of the Australian continent; aboriginal tribes are thought to have migrated from southeastern Asia 20,000 years ago; first Europeans were British convicts sent there as a penal colony 08287399 15 n 03 Canberra 0 Australian_capital 0 capital_of_Australia 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08286191 n 0000 | the capital of Australia; located in southeastern Australia 08287576 15 n 01 Australian_state 0 008 @ 08125703 n 0000 #p 08286191 n 0000 ~ 08287806 n 0000 ~ 08288243 n 0000 ~ 08288792 n 0000 ~ 08289212 n 0000 ~ 08289476 n 0000 ~ 08289720 n 0000 | one of the states constituting Australia 08287806 15 n 01 Queensland 0 006 @ 08287576 n 0000 #p 08286191 n 0000 %p 08287991 n 0000 %p 08660463 n 0000 %p 08772938 n 0000 %p 08775094 n 0000 | a state in northeastern Australia 08287991 15 n 01 Brisbane 0 002 @ 08163309 n 0000 #p 08287806 n 0000 | capital and largest city of Queensland state; located in the southeastern corner of Queensland on the Pacific; settled by British as a penal colony; 3rd largest city in Australia 08288243 15 n 01 New_South_Wales 0 004 @ 08287576 n 0000 #p 08286191 n 0000 %p 08288407 n 0000 %p 08288635 n 0000 | an Australian state in southeastern Australia 08288407 15 n 01 Sydney 0 003 @ 08163309 n 0000 #p 08288243 n 0000 %p 04205331 n 0000 | the largest Australian city located in southeastern Australia on the Tasman Sea; state capital of New South Wales; Australia's chief port 08288635 15 n 01 Wagga_Wagga 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08288243 n 0000 | a town on the Murrumbidgee River in New South Wales; agricultural trading center 08288792 15 n 01 Victoria 1 003 @ 08287576 n 0000 #p 08286191 n 0000 %p 08288918 n 0000 | a state in southeastern Australia 08288918 15 n 01 Melbourne 0 002 @ 08163309 n 0000 #p 08288792 n 0000 | the capital of Victoria state and 2nd largest Australian city; a financial and commercial center 08289089 15 n 01 Tasmania 0 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08637672 n 0000 | an island off the southeastern coast of Australia 08289212 15 n 01 Tasmania 1 003 @ 08287576 n 0000 #p 08286191 n 0000 %p 08289350 n 0000 | an Australian state on the island of Tasmania 08289350 15 n 01 Hobart 0 003 @ 08163309 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08289212 n 0000 | a port and state capital of Tasmania 08289476 15 n 01 South_Australia 0 003 @ 08287576 n 0000 #p 08286191 n 0000 %p 08289610 n 0000 | a state in south central Australia 08289610 15 n 01 Adelaide 0 002 @ 08163309 n 0000 #p 08289476 n 0000 | the state capital of South Australia 08289720 15 n 01 Western_Australia 0 003 @ 08287576 n 0000 #p 08286191 n 0000 %p 08289871 n 0000 | a state containing the western third of Australia 08289871 15 n 01 Perth 0 002 @ 08163309 n 0000 #p 08289720 n 0000 | the state capital of Western Australia 08289980 15 n 01 Northern_Territory 0 003 @ 08030730 n 0000 #p 08286191 n 0000 %p 08290121 n 0000 | a territory in north central Australia 08290121 15 n 01 Darwin 0 002 @ 08162980 n 0000 #p 08289980 n 0000 | provincial capital of the Northern Territory of Australia 08290250 15 n 01 Norfolk_Island 0 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08286191 n 0000 | an island territory of Australia in the Pacific Ocean off the eastern coast of Australia; formerly a British penal colony 08290451 15 n 01 Nullarbor_Plain 0 002 @ 08804643 n 0000 #p 08286191 n 0000 | a vast arid plain of southern Australia stretching inland from the Great Australian Bight; has sparse vegetation and no surface water and is almost uninhabited; the site of a major rocket research center 08290735 15 n 02 Aleutian_Islands 0 Aleutians 0 003 @ 08630823 n 0000 #p 08794970 n 0000 #p 08492325 n 0000 | an archipelago in the North Pacific extending southwestern from Alaska 08290918 15 n 02 Oceania 0 Oceanica 0 005 @ 08630823 n 0000 #p 08794970 n 0000 %p 08291634 n 0000 %p 08291889 n 0000 %p 08296378 n 0000 | a large group of islands in the south Pacific including Melanesia and Micronesia and Polynesia (and sometimes Australasia and the Malay Archipelago) 08291207 15 n 01 Australasia 0 002 @ 08630823 n 0000 #p 08794970 n 0000 | Australia, New Zealand, and neighboring islands in the South Pacific 08291352 15 n 01 Austronesia 0 008 @ 08630823 n 0000 #p 08794970 n 0000 ;r 08296378 n 0000 %p 08291634 n 0000 %p 08291889 n 0000 %p 08296378 n 0000 %p 08356494 n 0000 %m 09080155 n 0000 | islands of central and South Pacific (Indonesia and Melanesia and Micronesia and Polynesia) 08291634 15 n 01 Melanesia 0 009 @ 08630823 n 0000 #p 08291352 n 0000 #p 08290918 n 0000 -c 07659425 n 0000 %p 08239391 n 0000 %p 08297481 n 0000 %p 08298769 n 0000 %p 08439758 n 0000 %p 08592083 n 0000 | the islands in the southwestern part of Oceania 08291889 15 n 01 Micronesia 1 004 @ 08630823 n 0000 #p 08291352 n 0000 #p 08290918 n 0000 %p 08292050 n 0000 | the islands in the northwestern part of Oceania 08292050 15 n 03 Micronesia 0 Federated_States_of_Micronesia 0 TT 0 010 @ 08023668 n 0000 #p 08291889 n 0000 %p 08292458 n 0000 %p 08292552 n 0000 %p 08293711 n 0000 %p 08293874 n 0000 %p 08294965 n 0000 %p 08295504 n 0000 %p 08295821 n 0000 %p 08295954 n 0000 | a country scattered over Micronesia with a constitutional government in free association with the United States; achieved independence in 1986 08292458 15 n 01 Kolonia 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08292050 n 0000 | capital of Micronesia 08292552 15 n 03 Mariana_Islands 0 Marianas 0 Ladrone_Islands 0 004 @ 08630823 n 0000 #p 08292050 n 0000 %p 08292863 n 0000 %p 08293316 n 0000 | a chain of coral and volcanic islands in Micronesia (including Guam and the Northern Marianas) halfway between New Guinea and Japan; discovered by Magellan in 1521 08292863 15 n 02 Northern_Marianas 0 Northern_Mariana_Islands 0 003 @ 08030730 n 0000 #p 08292552 n 0000 %p 08293068 n 0000 | a self-governing territory comprising all of the Mariana Islands except Guam 08293068 15 n 01 Saipan 0 003 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08292863 n 0000 -r 01222002 n 0000 | the largest island in the Northern Marianas and the administrative center of the commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands in union with the United States 08293316 15 n 02 Guam 0 GU 0 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08292552 n 0000 | the largest and southernmost island in the Marianas which is administered as a territory of the United States; it was ceded by Spain to the United States in 1898 08293552 15 n 02 Wake_Island 0 Wake 0 003 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08794970 n 0000 -r 01227761 n 0000 | an island in the western Pacific between Guam and Hawaii 08293711 15 n 01 Caroline_Islands 0 002 @ 08630823 n 0000 #p 08292050 n 0000 | a long archipelago of more than 500 islands in Micronesia east of the Philippines 08293874 15 n 01 Marshall_Islands 1 005 @ 08630823 n 0000 #p 08292050 n 0000 %p 08294059 n 0000 %p 08294262 n 0000 %p 08294488 n 0000 | a group of coral islands in eastern Micronesia 08294059 15 n 02 Marshall_Islands 0 Republic_of_the_Marshall_Islands 0 003 @ 08023668 n 0000 #p 08293874 n 0000 ;r 08483220 n 0000 | a republic (under United States protection) on the Marshall Islands 08294262 15 n 01 Eniwetok 0 003 @ 08637273 n 0000 #p 08293874 n 0000 -r 01207412 n 0000 | an atoll in the Marshall islands; site of an amphibious assault in World War II; later used by the United States to test atomic bombs 08294488 15 n 01 Kwajalein 0 003 @ 08637273 n 0000 #p 08293874 n 0000 -r 01211845 n 0000 | an atoll in the western Marshall Islands that was used as a Japanese air and naval base during World War II 08294689 15 n 01 Gilbert_Islands 0 003 @ 08630823 n 0000 #p 08295504 n 0000 -r 01225246 n 0000 | a group of islands in Micronesia southwest of Hawaii; formerly part of the British colony of Gilbert and Ellice Islands until it became part of the Republic of Kiribati in 1979 08294965 15 n 02 Tuvalu 1 Ellice_Islands 0 003 @ 08630823 n 0000 #p 08292050 n 0000 %p 08295131 n 0000 | a group of coral islands in Micronesia southwest of Hawaii 08295131 15 n 01 Tuvalu 0 003 @ 08023668 n 0000 #p 08294965 n 0000 %p 08295413 n 0000 | a small island republic on the Tuvalu islands; formerly part of the British colony of Gilbert and Ellice Islands until it withdrew in 1975 and became independent of the United Kingdom in 1978 08295413 15 n 01 Funafuti 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08295131 n 0000 | capital of Tuvalu 08295504 15 n 02 Kiribati 0 Republic_of_Kiribati 0 004 @ 08023668 n 0000 #p 08292050 n 0000 %p 08294689 n 0000 %p 08295711 n 0000 | an island republic in the west central Pacific just south of the equator 08295711 15 n 02 Tarawa 0 Bairiki 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08295504 n 0000 | national capital of Kiribati 08295821 15 n 01 Gilbert_and_Ellice_Islands 0 002 @ 08105033 n 0000 #p 08292050 n 0000 | a former British possession in Micronesia 08295954 15 n 03 Nauru 1 Nauru_Island 0 Pleasant_Island 0 003 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08292050 n 0000 %p 08296195 n 0000 | a small island in the central Pacific Ocean 2,800 miles southwest of Hawaii; in Micronesia west of the Gilbert Islands 08296195 15 n 02 Nauru 0 Republic_of_Nauru 0 003 @ 08023668 n 0000 #p 08295954 n 0000 %m 09108115 n 0000 | an island republic on Nauru Island; phosphate exports support the economy 08296378 15 n 01 Polynesia 0 011 @ 08630823 n 0000 #p 08291352 n 0000 #p 08290918 n 0000 -r 05603638 n 0000 -r 07410679 n 0000 -r 08291352 n 0000 %p 08431817 n 0000 %p 08433269 n 0000 %p 08475969 n 0000 %p 08515224 n 0000 %m 09111668 n 0000 | the islands in the eastern part of Oceania 08296666 15 n 03 Malay_Archipelago 0 East_Indies 0 East_India 0 006 @ 08630823 n 0000 #p 08794970 n 0000 -r 07350712 n 0000 %p 08296930 n 0000 %p 08297868 n 0000 %m 09098699 n 0000 | a group of islands in the Indian and Pacific Oceans between Asia and Australia 08296930 15 n 01 Sunda_Islands 0 004 @ 08630823 n 0000 #p 08296666 n 0000 %p 08297098 n 0000 %p 08297253 n 0000 | a chain of islands in the western Malay Archipelago 08297098 15 n 01 Greater_Sunda_Islands 0 002 @ 08630823 n 0000 #p 08296930 n 0000 | a chain of islands including Borneo and Celebes and Java and Sumatra 08297253 15 n 02 Lesser_Sunda_Islands 0 Nusa_Tenggara 0 004 @ 08630823 n 0000 #p 08296930 n 0000 %m 08357333 n 0000 %m 08357555 n 0000 | a chain of islands forming a province of Indonesia east of Java; includes Bali and Timor 08297481 15 n 01 Bismarck_Archipelago 0 006 @ 08630823 n 0000 #p 08291634 n 0000 #p 08299112 n 0000 %p 08297739 n 0000 %p 08298601 n 0000 %p 08299554 n 0000 | a group of islands in the southwestern Pacific northeast of New Guinea; part of Papua New Guinea 08297739 15 n 01 Admiralty_Islands 0 002 @ 08630823 n 0000 #p 08297481 n 0000 | a group of islands in the Bismarck Archipelago 08297868 15 n 02 Borneo 0 Kalimantan 0 008 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08296666 n 0000 %p 08345374 n 0000 %p 08358349 n 0000 %p 08408115 n 0000 %p 08408303 n 0000 %p 08408470 n 0000 %m 09082723 n 0000 | 3rd largest island in the world; in the western Pacific north of Java; largely covered by dense jungle and rain forest; part of the Malay Archipelago 08298216 15 n 01 Bougainville 0 003 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08440014 n 0000 #p 08299112 n 0000 | the largest of the Solomon Islands; a province of Papua New Guinea 08298379 15 n 01 Guadalcanal 0 003 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08439758 n 0000 -r 01208947 n 0000 | a mountainous island; the largest of the Solomon Islands in the independent state that is a member of the British Commonwealth 08298601 15 n 01 New_Britain 0 003 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08297481 n 0000 #p 08299112 n 0000 | the largest island in the Bismarck Archipelago; part of Papua New Guinea 08298769 15 n 01 New_Caledonia 0 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08291634 n 0000 | an island east of Australia and north of New Zealand 08298900 15 n 02 New_Guinea 0 Papua 0 003 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08794970 n 0000 %p 08299112 n 0000 | a Pacific island north of Australia; the 2nd largest island in the world; governed by Australia and Indonesia 08299112 15 n 02 Papua_New_Guinea 0 Independent_State_of_Papua_New_Guinea 0 006 @ 08023668 n 0000 #p 08298900 n 0000 %p 08297481 n 0000 %p 08298216 n 0000 %p 08298601 n 0000 %p 08299383 n 0000 | a parliamentary democracy on the eastern half of the island of New Guinea 08299383 15 n 02 Port_Moresby 0 capital_of_Papua_New_Guinea 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08299112 n 0000 | the administrative capital and largest city of Papua New Guinea 08299554 15 n 01 New_Ireland 0 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08297481 n 0000 | an island in the Bismarck Archipelago; part of Papua New Guinea 08299694 15 n 01 Austria-Hungary 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08697132 n 0000 | a geographical area in central and eastern Europe; broken into separate countries at the end of World War I 08299882 15 n 03 Austria 0 Republic_of_Austria 0 Oesterreich 0 014 @ 08164607 n 0000 #p 08697132 n 0000 #m 07677856 n 0000 -r 01227575 n 0000 %p 08300405 n 0000 %p 08300537 n 0000 %p 08300838 n 0000 %p 08300950 n 0000 %p 08301095 n 0000 %p 08301233 n 0000 %p 08621980 n 0000 %p 08654680 n 0000 %p 08685190 n 0000 %m 09080306 n 0000 | a mountainous republic in central Europe; under the Habsburgs (1278-1918) Austria maintained control of the Holy Roman Empire and was a leader in European politics until the 19th century 08300405 15 n 02 Tyrol 0 Tirol 0 002 @ 08125703 n 0000 #p 08299882 n 0000 | a picturesque mountainous province of western Austria 08300537 15 n 03 Vienna 0 Austrian_capital 0 capital_of_Austria 0 003 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08299882 n 0000 -r 07405051 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Austria; located on the Danube in northeastern Austria; was the home of Beethoven and Brahms and Haydn and Mozart and Schubert and Strauss 08300838 15 n 01 Graz 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08299882 n 0000 | an industrial city is southeastern Austria 08300950 15 n 02 Linz 0 Lentia 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08299882 n 0000 | city in northern Austria on the Danube; noted as a cultural center 08301095 15 n 01 Salzburg 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08299882 n 0000 | city in western Austria; a music center and birthplace of Mozart 08301233 15 n 01 Innsbruck 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08299882 n 0000 | city in southwestern Austria; known as a summer and winter resort 08301373 15 n 03 Bahamas 0 Commonwealth_of_the_Bahamas 0 Bahama_Islands 0 006 @ 08023668 n 0000 #p 08210480 n 0000 #p 08175764 n 0000 #m 07680380 n 0000 %p 08301649 n 0000 %m 09080413 n 0000 | island country in the Atlantic east of Florida and Cuba; a popular winter resort 08301649 15 n 02 Nassau 0 capital_of_the_Bahamas 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08301373 n 0000 | the capital of the Bahamas 08301772 15 n 02 Arabian_Peninsula 0 Arabia 0 012 @ 08800132 n 0000 #p 08633908 n 0000 %p 08418646 n 0000 %p 08428841 n 0000 %p 08435347 n 0000 %p 08437166 n 0000 %p 08437436 n 0000 %p 08482552 n 0000 %p 08595828 n 0000 %p 08598924 n 0000 %m 09113282 n 0000 -r 09409135 n 0000 | a peninsula between the Red Sea and the Persian Gulf; strategically important for its oil resources 08302153 15 n 03 Bahrain 0 State_of_Bahrain 0 Bahrein 0 006 @ 08167589 n 0000 #p 08633908 n 0000 #p 08359200 n 0000 #m 07676554 n 0000 %p 08302625 n 0000 %m 09080524 n 0000 | an island country in the Persian Gulf off the coast of Saudi Arabia; oil revenues funded progressive programs until reserves were exhausted in 1970s 08302479 15 n 04 Bahrain 1 Bahrain_Island 0 Bahrein 1 Bahrein_Island 0 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08801635 n 0000 | an island in the Persian Gulf 08302625 15 n 02 Manama 0 capital_of_Bahrain 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08302153 n 0000 | the capital of Bahrain; located at the northern end of Bahrain Island 08302787 15 n 04 Bangladesh 0 People's_Republic_of_Bangladesh 0 Bangla_Desh 0 East_Pakistan 0 009 @ 08167589 n 0000 #p 08633908 n 0000 -r 07783097 n 0000 %p 08303262 n 0000 %p 08303407 n 0000 %p 08653898 n 0000 %p 08707664 n 0000 %m 09080642 n 0000 %m 09081060 n 0000 | a Muslim republic in southern Asia bordered by India to the north and west and east and the Bay of Bengal to the south; formerly part of India and then part of Pakistan; it achieved independence in 1971 08303262 15 n 03 Dhaka 0 Dacca 0 capital_of_Bangladesh 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08302787 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Bangladesh 08303407 15 n 01 Chittagong 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08302787 n 0000 | a port city and industrial center in southeastern Bangladesh on the Bay of Bengal 08303582 15 n 01 Flanders 0 002 @ 08164607 n 0000 #p 08697132 n 0000 | a medieval country in northern Europe that included regions now parts of northern France and Belgium and southwestern Netherlands 08303785 15 n 03 Belgium 0 Kingdom_of_Belgium 0 Belgique 0 025 @ 08164607 n 0000 #p 08697132 n 0000 #m 07804805 n 0000 #m 07677856 n 0000 #m 07678702 n 0000 -r 01201696 n 0000 -r 01207790 n 0000 -r 01228012 n 0000 -r 01229037 n 0000 -r 01229310 n 0000 -r 01229607 n 0000 -r 08020570 n 0000 %p 08304444 n 0000 %p 08304742 n 0000 %p 08304901 n 0000 %p 08305123 n 0000 %p 08305258 n 0000 %p 08305443 n 0000 %p 08305585 n 0000 %p 08768169 n 0000 %p 08829294 n 0000 %p 08833003 n 0000 %m 09082133 n 0000 %m 09092891 n 0000 %m 09132318 n 0000 | a monarchy in northwestern Europe; headquarters for the European Union and for the North Atlantic Treaty Organization 08304444 15 n 04 Bruxelles 0 Brussels 0 Belgian_capital 0 capital_of_Belgium 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08303785 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Belgium; seat of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization 08304656 15 n 02 Alost 0 Aalost 0 001 @ 08135936 n 0000 | a town in central Belgium 08304742 15 n 03 Antwerpen 0 Antwerp 0 Anvers 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08303785 n 0000 | a port in northern Belgium on the Scheldt river 08304901 15 n 02 Bruges 0 City_of_Bridges 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08303785 n 0000 #m 07803348 n 0000 | a city in northwestern Belgium; connected by canal to the North Sea; the old city is a popular tourist attraction 08305123 15 n 01 Charleroi 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08303785 n 0000 | city in southwestern Belgium; center of an industrial region 08305258 15 n 03 Gent 0 Gand 0 Ghent 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08303785 n 0000 | port city in northwestern Belgium and industrial center; famous for cloth industry 08305443 15 n 02 Liege 0 Luik 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08303785 n 0000 | city in eastern Belgium; largest French-speaking city in Belgium 08305585 15 n 01 Namur 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08303785 n 0000 | a city in south central Belgium situated on a promontory between the Meuse River and the Sambre River; the site of intense fighting in World War I and World War II 08305819 15 n 02 Bhutan 0 Kingdom_of_Bhutan 0 003 @ 08167589 n 0000 #p 08633908 n 0000 %m 09082499 n 0000 | a landlocked principality in the Himalayas northeast of India 08305991 15 n 02 Botswana 0 Republic_of_Botswana 0 004 @ 08165929 n 0000 #p 08617365 n 0000 %p 08306229 n 0000 %p 08600340 n 0000 | a landlocked republic in south-central Africa that became independent from British control in the 1960s 08306229 15 n 02 Gaborone 0 capital_of_Botswana 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08305991 n 0000 | capital and largest city of Botswana in the extreme southeast 08306386 15 n 02 Bolivia 0 Republic_of_Bolivia 0 014 @ 08169678 n 0000 #p 08846628 n 0000 #m 07680380 n 0000 -r 07546957 n 0000 -r 07557121 n 0000 %p 08306832 n 0000 %p 08307004 n 0000 %p 08307105 n 0000 %p 08623580 n 0000 %p 08623861 n 0000 %p 08728943 n 0000 %p 08729093 n 0000 %p 08828496 n 0000 %m 09082616 n 0000 | a landlocked Republic in central South America; Simon Bolivar founded Bolivia in 1825 after winning independence from Spain 08306832 15 n 01 La_Paz 0 002 @ 08119526 n 0000 #p 08306386 n 0000 | city in western Bolivia and the administrative seat of Bolivia's government; largest city in Bolivia 08307004 15 n 01 Santa_Cruz 1 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08306386 n 0000 | a city in central Bolivia 08307105 15 n 01 Sucre 0 002 @ 08000081 n 0000 #p 08306386 n 0000 | the legal capital and seat of the judiciary in Bolivia 08307230 15 n 03 Brazil 0 Federative_Republic_of_Brazil 0 Brasil 0 034 @ 08169678 n 0000 #p 08846628 n 0000 #m 07680380 n 0000 %p 08178166 n 0000 %p 08308248 n 0000 %p 08308517 n 0000 %p 08308691 n 0000 %p 08308887 n 0000 %p 08308990 n 0000 %p 08309136 n 0000 %p 08309274 n 0000 %p 08309401 n 0000 %p 08309627 n 0000 %p 08309835 n 0000 %p 08309988 n 0000 %p 08310149 n 0000 %p 08310300 n 0000 %p 08310453 n 0000 %p 08310613 n 0000 %p 08310755 n 0000 %p 08310878 n 0000 %p 08622746 n 0000 %p 08629829 n 0000 %p 08728391 n 0000 %p 08760717 n 0000 %p 08796361 n 0000 %p 08796510 n 0000 %p 08796968 n 0000 %p 08799073 n 0000 %p 08811089 n 0000 %p 08837040 n 0000 %p 08863839 n 0000 %p 08871180 n 0000 %m 09082846 n 0000 | the largest Latin American country and the largest Portuguese speaking country in the world; located in the central and northeastern part of South America; world's leading coffee exporter 08308138 15 n 01 Acre 1 001 @ 08030730 n 0000 | a territory of western Brazil bordering on Bolivia and Peru 08308248 15 n 05 Belem 0 Para 0 Feliz_Lusitania 0 Santa_Maria_de_Belem 0 St._Mary_of_Bethlehem 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08307230 n 0000 | port city in northern Brazil in the Amazon delta; main port and commercial center for the Amazon River basin 08308517 15 n 01 Belo_Horizonte 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08307230 n 0000 | city in southeastern Brazil north of Rio de Janeiro; the first of Brazil's planned communities 08308691 15 n 03 Brasilia 0 Brazilian_capital 0 capital_of_Brazil 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08307230 n 0000 | the capital of Brazil; a city built on the central plateau and inaugurated in 1960 08308887 15 n 01 Curitiba 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08307230 n 0000 | a city in southeastern Brazil 08308990 15 n 01 Joao_Pessoa 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08307230 n 0000 | a city in northeastern Brazil near the Atlantic Ocean north of Recife 08309136 15 n 01 Governador_Valadares 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08307230 n 0000 | a city in eastern Brazil northeast of Belo Horizonte 08309274 15 n 01 Limeira 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08307230 n 0000 | a city of southeastern Brazil (northwest of Sao Paulo) 08309401 15 n 01 Natal 1 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08307230 n 0000 | a port city in northeastern Brazil 08309524 15 n 01 Osasco 0 001 @ 08005407 n 0000 | a city in southeastern Brazil; suburb of Sao Paulo 08309627 15 n 02 Rio_de_Janeiro 0 Rio 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08307230 n 0000 %m 09082971 n 0000 | the former capital and 2nd largest city of Brazil; chief Brazilian port; famous as a tourist attraction 08309835 15 n 02 Recife 0 Pernambuco 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08307230 n 0000 | a port city of northeastern Brazil on the Atlantic 08309988 15 n 01 Santos 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08307230 n 0000 | a port city in southwestern Brazil on an offshore island near Sao Paulo 08310149 15 n 01 Sao_Bernardo_do_Campo 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08307230 n 0000 | a city in southeastern Brazil; an industrial suburb of Sao Paulo 08310300 15 n 01 Sao_Goncalo 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08307230 n 0000 | an industrial city in southeastern Brazil across the bay from Rio de Janeiro 08310453 15 n 01 Sao_Joao_de_Meriti 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08307230 n 0000 | a city in southeastern Brazil that is a residential suburb of Rio de Janeiro 08310613 15 n 01 Sao_Jose_dos_Campos 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08307230 n 0000 | a city in southeastern Brazil east northeast of Sao Paulo 08310755 15 n 01 Sao_Louis 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08307230 n 0000 | a city on an offshore island in northeast Brazil 08310878 15 n 01 Sao_Paulo 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08307230 n 0000 | an ultramodern port city in southeastern Brazil; the largest city in South America 08311053 15 n 01 British_Empire 0 001 @ 08050136 n 0000 | formerly the United Kingdom and all the territories under its control; reached its greatest extent at the end of World War I; "the sun never sets on the British Empire" 08311282 15 n 01 British_Isles 0 005 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08635828 n 0000 %p 08311486 n 0000 %p 08311710 n 0000 %p 08312482 n 0000 | Great Britain and Ireland and adjacent islands in the north Atlantic 08311486 15 n 01 Great_Britain 0 007 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08311282 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 ~ 08324594 n 0000 %p 08339818 n 0000 %p 08846268 n 0000 %m 09088241 n 0000 | an island comprising England and Scotland and Wales 08311710 15 n 03 Ireland 0 Hibernia 0 Emerald_Isle 0 034 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08311282 n 0000 -r 01201900 n 0000 -r 01206662 n 0000 -r 02019566 n 0000 -r 04033464 n 0000 -r 05945199 n 0000 -r 06535155 n 0000 -r 06611242 n 0000 -r 06993258 n 0000 -r 07209389 n 0000 %p 08175597 n 0000 %p 08337618 n 0000 %p 08338449 n 0000 -r 08644837 n 0000 -r 08906966 n 0000 -r 08907099 n 0000 -r 08907555 n 0000 -r 08907660 n 0000 -r 08907851 n 0000 -r 08907993 n 0000 -r 08908555 n 0000 -r 08908726 n 0000 -r 08908948 n 0000 -r 08909481 n 0000 -r 08909575 n 0000 -r 08909797 n 0000 -r 08909899 n 0000 -r 08942094 n 0000 %m 09100462 n 0000 %m 09100639 n 0000 %m 09100777 n 0000 -r 09616084 n 0000 -r 10492471 n 0000 | an island comprising the republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland 08312482 15 n 06 United_Kingdom 0 UK 0 Great_Britain 1 GB 0 Britain 0 United_Kingdom_of_Great_Britain_and_Northern_Ireland 0 526 @ 08066361 n 0000 #p 08311282 n 0000 #m 07677856 n 0000 #m 07678702 n 0000 -r 00004708 a 0000 -r 00096962 a 0000 -r 00154517 a 0000 -r 00172644 a 0000 -r 00219686 a 0000 -r 00259767 a 0000 -r 00261610 a 0000 -r 00433947 a 0000 -r 00622896 a 0000 -r 00838203 a 0000 -r 00928175 a 0000 -r 00929532 a 0000 -r 00975568 a 0000 -r 00984050 a 0000 -r 01011613 a 0000 -r 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0000 -r 12976279 n 0000 -r 12976768 n 0000 -r 12977156 n 0000 -r 12985013 n 0000 -r 12987833 n 0000 -r 13136752 n 0000 -r 13548142 n 0000 -r 13594384 n 0000 -r 13596965 n 0000 -r 13653589 n 0000 -r 13694904 n 0000 -r 13702474 n 0000 -r 13845012 n 0000 -r 13845820 n 0000 -r 13846199 n 0000 -r 13970994 n 0000 -r 14211485 n 0000 -r 14281145 n 0000 -r 14281305 n 0000 -r 14300665 n 0000 -r 14300846 n 0000 -r 14302112 n 0000 -r 14302560 n 0000 -r 14307638 n 0000 -r 14311494 n 0000 -r 14311716 n 0000 -r 14337104 n 0000 -r 14340038 n 0000 -r 14361630 n 0000 -r 14383251 n 0000 -r 14409944 n 0000 -r 14433212 n 0000 -r 01837337 v 0000 -r 02389997 v 0000 | a monarchy in northwestern Europe occupying most of the British Isles; divided into England and Scotland and Wales and Northern Ireland 08322744 15 n 01 England 0 094 @ 08164607 n 0000 #p 08312482 n 0000 #p 08697132 n 0000 -r 02665780 a 0000 -r 02947524 a 0000 -r 00601173 n 0000 -r 00906800 n 0000 -r 01207594 n 0000 -r 01209404 n 0000 -r 01214813 n 0000 -r 01215746 n 0000 -r 01217352 n 0000 -r 01225837 n 0000 -r 01232637 n 0000 -r 01235981 n 0000 -r 01239417 n 0000 -r 02683926 n 0000 -r 05853331 n 0000 %p 08255674 n 0000 %p 08255810 n 0000 ~ 08324594 n 0000 ~ 08324723 n 0000 ~ 08324802 n 0000 %p 08324918 n 0000 %p 08325042 n 0000 %p 08325251 n 0000 %p 08328507 n 0000 %p 08328714 n 0000 %p 08328886 n 0000 %p 08329097 n 0000 %p 08329290 n 0000 %p 08329473 n 0000 %p 08329658 n 0000 %p 08329822 n 0000 %p 08329987 n 0000 %p 08330161 n 0000 %p 08330504 n 0000 %p 08330694 n 0000 %p 08330984 n 0000 %p 08331169 n 0000 %p 08331384 n 0000 %p 08331523 n 0000 %p 08332167 n 0000 %p 08332302 n 0000 %p 08332404 n 0000 %p 08332545 n 0000 %p 08332695 n 0000 %p 08332819 n 0000 %p 08333088 n 0000 %p 08333204 n 0000 %p 08333366 n 0000 %p 08333506 n 0000 %p 08333651 n 0000 %p 08333777 n 0000 %p 08333981 n 0000 %p 08334110 n 0000 %p 08334435 n 0000 %p 08334802 n 0000 %p 08334980 n 0000 %p 08335116 n 0000 %p 08335281 n 0000 %p 08335413 n 0000 %p 08335567 n 0000 %p 08335704 n 0000 %p 08335872 n 0000 %p 08335981 n 0000 %p 08336121 n 0000 %p 08336262 n 0000 %p 08336391 n 0000 %p 08336537 n 0000 %p 08336723 n 0000 %p 08336900 n 0000 %p 08337261 n 0000 %p 08619617 n 0000 %p 08638347 n 0000 %p 08638553 n 0000 %p 08656951 n 0000 %p 08726132 n 0000 %p 08793331 n 0000 %p 08837394 n 0000 %p 08861752 n 0000 %p 08865789 n 0000 %p 08868445 n 0000 %m 09088407 n 0000 %m 09088808 n 0000 %m 09089002 n 0000 -r 09238305 n 0000 -r 09419894 n 0000 -r 09460618 n 0000 -r 09756701 n 0000 -r 10197978 n 0000 -r 13613562 n 0000 -r 13613716 n 0000 -r 14430375 n 0000 | a division of the United Kingdom 08324594 15 n 01 Albion 0 002 @ 08322744 n 0000 @ 08311486 n 0000 | archaic name for England or Great Britain; used poetically 08324723 15 n 01 Anglia 0 001 @ 08322744 n 0000 | the Latin name for England 08324802 15 n 01 Blighty 0 001 @ 08322744 n 0000 | a slang term for England used by English troops serving abroad 08324918 15 n 01 Lancaster 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08322744 n 0000 %m 09091095 n 0000 | a city in northwestern England 08325042 15 n 02 Lake_District 0 Lakeland 0 003 @ 08030730 n 0000 #p 08332695 n 0000 #p 08322744 n 0000 | a popular tourist area in northwestern England including England's largest lake and highest mountain 08325251 15 n 04 London 0 Greater_London 0 British_capital 0 capital_of_the_United_Kingdom 0 019 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08322744 n 0000 %p 02736715 n 0000 %p 07827150 n 0000 %p 08047914 n 0000 %p 08056623 n 0000 %p 08071501 n 0000 %p 08071649 n 0000 %p 08071841 n 0000 %p 08325845 n 0000 %p 08326273 n 0000 %p 08326489 n 0000 %p 08326625 n 0000 %p 08326769 n 0000 %p 08326935 n 0000 %p 08327112 n 0000 %p 08327701 n 0000 %p 08328306 n 0000 %m 09091545 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center 08325845 15 n 02 City_of_London 0 the_City 0 002 @ 08004273 n 0000 #p 08325251 n 0000 | the part of London situated within the ancient boundaries; the commercial and financial center of London 08326040 15 n 01 Home_Counties 0 006 @ 08024990 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 %m 08333204 n 0000 %m 08333651 n 0000 %m 08333777 n 0000 %m 08335567 n 0000 | the English counties surrounding London into which Greater London has expanded 08326273 15 n 01 Greenwich 0 002 @ 08019519 n 0000 #p 08325251 n 0000 | a borough of Greater London on the Thames; zero degrees of longitude runs through Greenwich; time is measured relative to Greenwich Mean Time 08326489 15 n 01 Bloomsbury 0 002 @ 08017020 n 0000 #p 08325251 n 0000 | a city district of central London laid out in garden squares 08326625 15 n 01 Soho 0 002 @ 08017020 n 0000 #p 08325251 n 0000 | a city district of central London now noted for restaurants and nightclubs 08326769 15 n 01 Wembley 0 002 @ 08017020 n 0000 #p 08325251 n 0000 | a southeastern part of Greater London that is the site of the English national soccer stadium 08326935 15 n 01 West_End 0 003 @ 08017020 n 0000 #p 08325251 n 0000 %p 08128666 n 0000 | the part of west central London containing the main entertainment and shopping areas 08327112 15 n 02 Westminster 0 City_of_Westminster 0 006 @ 08019519 n 0000 #p 08325251 n 0000 %p 08327407 n 0000 %p 08327535 n 0000 %p 08327839 n 0000 %p 08327995 n 0000 | a borough of Greater London on the Thames; contains Buckingham Palace and the Houses of Parliament and Westminster Abbey 08327407 15 n 01 Buckingham_Palace 0 002 @ 03731715 n 0000 #p 08327112 n 0000 | the London residence of the British sovereign 08327535 15 n 01 Downing_Street 0 002 @ 04167561 n 0000 #p 08327112 n 0000 | a street of Westminster in London; "the Prime Minister lives at No. 10 Downing Street" 08327701 15 n 01 Pall_Mall 0 002 @ 04167561 n 0000 #p 08325251 n 0000 | a fashionable street in London noted for its many private clubs 08327839 15 n 01 Houses_of_Parliament 0 002 @ 02809375 n 0000 #p 08327112 n 0000 | the building in which the House of Commons and the House of Lords meet 08327995 15 n 01 Westminster_Abbey 0 002 @ 03630831 n 0000 #p 08327112 n 0000 | a famous Gothic church in London on the site of a former Benedictine monastery; "Westminster Abbey is the scene of the coronations of almost all English monarchs"; "Distinguished English subjects are buried in Westminster Abbey" 08328306 15 n 01 Wimbledon 0 002 @ 08032446 n 0000 #p 08325251 n 0000 | a suburb of London and the headquarters of the club where annual international tennis championships are played on grass courts 08328507 15 n 01 Manchester 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08322744 n 0000 %m 09091745 n 0000 | a city in northwestern England (30 miles east of Liverpool); heart of the most densely populated area of England 08328714 15 n 02 Hull 0 Kingston-upon_Hull 0 004 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08322744 n 0000 %p 03418121 n 0000 | a large fishing port in northeastern England 08328886 15 n 01 Liverpool 0 004 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08322744 n 0000 %m 09091444 n 0000 | a large city in northwestern England; its port is the country's major outlet for industrial exports 08329097 15 n 02 Birmingham 0 Brummagem 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08322744 n 0000 | a city in central England; 2nd largest English city and an important industrial and transportation center 08329290 15 n 01 Oxford 0 004 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08322744 n 0000 %p 03722494 n 0000 %m 09091844 n 0000 | a city in southern England northwest of London; site of Oxford University 08329473 15 n 01 Cambridge 0 004 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08322744 n 0000 %p 02837634 n 0000 %m 09090746 n 0000 | a city in eastern England on the River Cam; site of Cambridge University 08329658 15 n 01 Bath 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08322744 n 0000 | a town in southwestern England on the River Avon; famous for its hot springs and Roman remains 08329822 15 n 01 Blackpool 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08322744 n 0000 | a resort town in Lancashire in northwestern England on the Irish Sea; famous for its tower 08329987 15 n 01 Brighton 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08322744 n 0000 | a city in East Sussex in southern England that is a popular resort; site of the University of Sussex 08330161 15 n 01 Bristol 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08322744 n 0000 | an industrial city and port in southwestern England near the mouth of the River Avon 08330336 15 n 01 Leeds 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08335981 n 0000 | a city on the River Aire in West Yorkshire in northern England; a center of the clothing industry 08330504 15 n 01 Leicester 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08322744 n 0000 #p 08334802 n 0000 | an industrial city in Leicestershire in central England; built on the site of a Roman settlement 08330694 15 n 02 Newcastle 0 Newcastle-upon-Tyne 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08322744 n 0000 | a port city in northeastern England on the River Tyne; a center for coal exports (giving rise to the expression `carry coals to Newcastle' meaning to do something unnecessary) 08330984 15 n 02 Portsmouth 1 Pompey 0 003 @ 08106737 n 0000 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08322744 n 0000 | a port city in southern England on the English Channel; Britain's major naval base 08331169 15 n 01 Coventry 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08322744 n 0000 | an industrial city in central England; devastated by air raids during World War II; remembered as the home of Lady Godiva in the 11th century 08331384 15 n 01 Gloucester 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08322744 n 0000 | a city in southwestern England in Gloucestershire on the Severn 08331523 15 n 01 Reading 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08322744 n 0000 #p 08332404 n 0000 | a city on the River Thames in Berkshire in southern England 08331674 15 n 01 Sheffield 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08336121 n 0000 | a steel manufacturing city in northern England famous for its cutlery industry 08331827 15 n 02 Stratford-on-Avon 0 Stratford-upon-Avon 0 001 @ 08135936 n 0000 | a town in central England on the River Avon; birthplace (and burial place) of William Shakespeare 08332010 15 n 01 Winchester 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08333506 n 0000 %p 07900065 n 0000 | a city in southern England; administrative center of Hampshire 08332167 15 n 01 Worcester 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08322744 n 0000 | a cathedral city in west central England on the River Severn 08332302 15 n 01 Avon 0 002 @ 08024990 n 0000 #p 08322744 n 0000 | a county in southwestern England 08332404 15 n 01 Berkshire 0 004 @ 08024990 n 0000 #p 08322744 n 0000 %p 07899925 n 0000 %p 08331523 n 0000 | a county in southern England 08332545 15 n 01 Cornwall 0 004 @ 08024990 n 0000 #p 08322744 n 0000 %m 09090847 n 0000 %m 09090970 n 0000 | a hilly county in southwestern England 08332695 15 n 01 Cumbria 0 003 @ 08024990 n 0000 #p 08322744 n 0000 %p 08325042 n 0000 | a county of northwestern England 08332819 15 n 01 Cumbria 1 003 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08322744 n 0000 #p 08339818 n 0000 | a former Celtic kingdom in northwestern England; the name continued to be used for the hilly northwestern region of England including the Lake District and the northern Pennines 08333088 15 n 02 Devon 0 Devonshire 0 002 @ 08024990 n 0000 #p 08322744 n 0000 | a county in southwestern England 08333204 15 n 01 Essex 0 003 @ 08024990 n 0000 #p 08322744 n 0000 #m 08326040 n 0000 | a county in southeastern England on the North Sea and the Thames estuary 08333366 15 n 01 Gloucestershire 0 002 @ 08024990 n 0000 #p 08322744 n 0000 | a county in southwestern England in the lower Severn valley 08333506 15 n 01 Hampshire 0 003 @ 08024990 n 0000 #p 08322744 n 0000 %p 08332010 n 0000 | a county of southern England on the English Channel 08333651 15 n 01 Hertfordshire 0 003 @ 08024990 n 0000 #p 08322744 n 0000 #m 08326040 n 0000 | a county in southern England 08333777 15 n 01 Kent 0 004 @ 08024990 n 0000 #p 08322744 n 0000 #m 08326040 n 0000 %p 08334563 n 0000 | a county in southeastern England on the English Channel; the first to be colonized by the Romans 08333981 15 n 01 Somerset 0 002 @ 08024990 n 0000 #p 08322744 n 0000 | a county in southwestern England on the Bristol Channel 08334110 15 n 01 East_Sussex 0 004 @ 08024990 n 0000 #p 08322744 n 0000 %p 04338396 n 0000 %p 08334276 n 0000 | a county in southern England on the English Channel 08334276 15 n 01 Hastings 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08334110 n 0000 | a town in East Sussex just south of the place where the Battle of Hastings took place 08334435 15 n 01 West_Sussex 0 002 @ 08024990 n 0000 #p 08322744 n 0000 | a county in southern England on the English Channel 08334563 15 n 01 Canterbury 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08333777 n 0000 | a town in Kent in southeastern England; site of the cathedral where Thomas a Becket was martyred in 1170; seat of the archbishop and primate of the Anglican Church 08334802 15 n 02 Leicestershire 0 Leicester 1 004 @ 08024990 n 0000 #p 08322744 n 0000 -r 01201482 n 0000 %p 08330504 n 0000 | a largely agricultural county in central England 08334980 15 n 01 Lincolnshire 0 002 @ 08024990 n 0000 #p 08322744 n 0000 | an agricultural county of eastern England on the North Sea 08335116 15 n 01 Northumberland 0 002 @ 08024990 n 0000 #p 08322744 n 0000 | the northernmost county of England; has many Roman remains (including Hadrian's Wall) 08335281 15 n 01 East_Anglia 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08322744 n 0000 | a region of eastern England that was formerly a kingdom 08335413 15 n 01 Lancashire 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08322744 n 0000 | a historical area of northwestern England on the Irish Sea; noted for textiles 08335567 15 n 01 Surrey 0 003 @ 08024990 n 0000 #p 08322744 n 0000 #m 08326040 n 0000 | a county in southeastern England on the Thames 08335704 15 n 01 Yorkshire 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08322744 n 0000 | a former large county in northern England; in 1974 it was divided into three smaller counties 08335872 15 n 01 North_Yorkshire 0 002 @ 08024990 n 0000 #p 08322744 n 0000 | a county in northern England 08335981 15 n 01 West_Yorkshire 0 003 @ 08024990 n 0000 #p 08322744 n 0000 %p 08330336 n 0000 | a metropolitan county in northern England 08336121 15 n 01 South_Yorkshire 0 003 @ 08024990 n 0000 #p 08322744 n 0000 %p 08331674 n 0000 | a metropolitan county in northern England 08336262 15 n 01 Northumbria 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08322744 n 0000 | an Anglo-Saxon kingdom in northern England until 876 08336391 15 n 01 West_Country 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08322744 n 0000 | the southwest of England (including Cornwall and Devon and Somerset) 08336537 15 n 01 Sussex 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08322744 n 0000 | a former Anglo-Saxon kingdom in southern England on the English Channel; was captured by Wessex in the 9th century 08336723 15 n 01 Wessex 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08322744 n 0000 | a Saxon kingdom in southwestern England that became the most powerful English kingdom by the 10th century 08336900 15 n 01 Hadrian's_Wall 0 002 @ 04369872 n 0000 #p 08322744 n 0000 | an ancient Roman wall built by Hadrian in the 2nd century; marked the northern boundary of the Roman Empire in Britain 08337098 15 n 01 Channel_Islands 0 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08695169 n 0000 | a group of British islands in the English Channel off the northern coast of France 08337261 15 n 02 Scilly_Islands 0 Isles_of_Scilly 0 002 @ 08630823 n 0000 #p 08322744 n 0000 | an archipelago of small islands off the southwestern coast of England near the entrance to the English Channel; formerly a haven for smugglers and pirates 08337513 15 n 02 Man 0 Isle_of_Man 0 001 @ 08734830 n 0000 | one of the British Isles in the Irish Sea 08337618 15 n 01 Northern_Ireland 0 011 @ 08164607 n 0000 #p 08312482 n 0000 #p 08311710 n 0000 #p 08697132 n 0000 -r 07545245 n 0000 -r 07548314 n 0000 -r 07548493 n 0000 -r 07553164 n 0000 -r 07557808 n 0000 %p 08338142 n 0000 %p 08338253 n 0000 | a division of the United Kingdom located on the northern part of the island of Ireland 08337957 15 n 01 Ulster 0 001 @ 08050136 n 0000 | a historic division of Ireland located in the northeastern part of the island; six of Ulster's nine counties are in Northern Ireland 08338142 15 n 01 Bangor 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08337618 n 0000 | a town in southeastern Northern Ireland 08338253 15 n 02 Belfast 0 capital_of_Northern_Ireland 0 002 @ 08000081 n 0000 #p 08337618 n 0000 | capital and largest city of Northern Ireland; the center of Protestantism in Northern Ireland 08338449 15 n 03 Ireland 1 Eire 0 Irish_Free_State 0 015 @ 08164607 n 0000 #p 08311710 n 0000 #p 08697132 n 0000 #m 07560941 n 0000 #m 07677856 n 0000 -r 07532636 n 0000 -r 07537484 n 0000 -r 07537788 n 0000 -r 07552146 n 0000 %p 08338923 n 0000 ~ 08339132 n 0000 ~ 08339250 n 0000 %p 08339383 n 0000 %p 08339508 n 0000 %p 08339667 n 0000 | a republic consisting of 26 of 32 counties comprising the island of Ireland; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1921 08338923 15 n 03 Dublin 0 Irish_capital 0 capital_of_Ireland 0 004 @ 08159919 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08338449 n 0000 %m 09100901 n 0000 | capital and largest city and major port of the Irish Free State 08339132 15 n 01 Cork 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 @ 08338449 n 0000 | a port city in southern Ireland 08339250 15 n 01 Galway 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 @ 08338449 n 0000 | a port city in western Ireland on Galway Bay 08339383 15 n 01 Limerick 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08338449 n 0000 | port city in southwestern Ireland 08339508 15 n 01 Tara 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08338449 n 0000 | a village in eastern Ireland (northwest of Dublin); seat of Irish kings until 6th century 08339667 15 n 01 Waterford 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08338449 n 0000 | a port city in southern Ireland; famous for glass industry 08339818 15 n 01 Scotland 0 054 @ 08164607 n 0000 #p 08312482 n 0000 #p 08311486 n 0000 #p 08697132 n 0000 -r 00207777 a 0000 -r 00363736 a 0000 -r 00920161 a 0000 -r 01023063 a 0000 -r 01031397 a 0000 -r 01522471 a 0000 -r 01972658 a 0000 -r 00390021 r 0000 -r 00437785 n 0000 -r 01199316 n 0000 -r 01202193 n 0000 -r 01212244 n 0000 %p 02631549 n 0000 %p 02834955 n 0000 -r 03089016 n 0000 -r 04226161 n 0000 -r 06525071 n 0000 -r 06993258 n 0000 -r 07044160 n 0000 -r 07209286 n 0000 -r 07393864 n 0000 -c 07598057 n 0000 %p 08332819 n 0000 %p 08341078 n 0000 %p 08341250 n 0000 %p 08341507 n 0000 %p 08341657 n 0000 %p 08341766 n 0000 %p 08341987 n 0000 %p 08342322 n 0000 %p 08342526 n 0000 %p 08342745 n 0000 %p 08398453 n 0000 %p 08398680 n 0000 -r 08644837 n 0000 -r 08653809 n 0000 -r 08701883 n 0000 %p 08702072 n 0000 %p 08702229 n 0000 -r 08710521 n 0000 %p 08757978 n 0000 %p 08758081 n 0000 %p 08758221 n 0000 -r 08941756 n 0000 %m 09114213 n 0000 -r 09206615 n 0000 -r 09582436 n 0000 -r 10007019 n 0000 -r 14330774 n 0000 -r 14385051 n 0000 | one of the four countries that make up the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland; located on the northern part of the island of Great Britain; famous for bagpipes and plaids and kilts 08341078 15 n 01 Caledonia 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08339818 n 0000 | the geographical area (in Roman times) north of the Antonine Wall; now a poetic name for Scotland 08341250 15 n 02 Highlands 0 Highlands_of_Scotland 0 002 @ 08721800 n 0000 #p 08339818 n 0000 | a mountainous region of northern Scotland famous for its rugged beauty; known for the style of dress (the kilt and tartan) and the clan system (now in disuse) 08341507 15 n 02 Lowlands 0 Lowlands_of_Scotland 0 002 @ 08759794 n 0000 #p 08339818 n 0000 | the southern part of Scotland that is not mountainous 08341657 15 n 01 Galloway 0 002 @ 08030730 n 0000 #p 08339818 n 0000 | a district in southwestern Scotland 08341766 15 n 01 Aberdeen 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08339818 n 0000 | a city in northeastern Scotland on the North Sea 08341888 15 n 01 Ayr 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 | a port in southwestern Scotland 08341987 15 n 01 Balmoral_Castle 0 002 @ 02874319 n 0000 #p 08339818 n 0000 | a castle in northeastern Scotland that is a private residenc of the British sovereign 08342153 15 n 01 Edinburgh 0 002 @ 08000081 n 0000 #p 08342322 n 0000 | the capital of Scotland; located in the Lothian Region on the south side of the Firth of Forth 08342322 15 n 01 Lothian_Region 0 003 @ 08030730 n 0000 #p 08339818 n 0000 %p 08342153 n 0000 | a district in southeast central Scotland (south side of the Firth of Forth) and the location of Edinburgh 08342526 15 n 01 Glasgow 0 004 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08339818 n 0000 %m 09131025 n 0000 | largest city in Scotland; a port in west central Scotland; one of the great shipbuilding centers of the world 08342745 15 n 05 Hebrides 0 Hebridean_Islands 0 Hebridean_Isles 0 Western_Islands 0 Western_Isles 0 004 @ 08630823 n 0000 #p 08339818 n 0000 %p 08342995 n 0000 %p 08343810 n 0000 | a group of more than 500 islands off the western coast of Scotland 08342995 15 n 01 Inner_Hebrides 0 006 @ 08630823 n 0000 #p 08342745 n 0000 %p 08343219 n 0000 %p 08343369 n 0000 %p 08343511 n 0000 %p 08343632 n 0000 | islands between the Outer Hebrides and the western coast of Scotland 08343219 15 n 01 Isle_of_Skye 0 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08342995 n 0000 | an island of northwestern Scotland noted for its rugged mountain scenery 08343369 15 n 01 Islay 0 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08342995 n 0000 | an island of western Scotland at the southern end of the Inner Hebrides 08343511 15 n 01 Mull 0 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08342995 n 0000 | an island in western Scotland in the Inner Hebrides 08343632 15 n 01 Staffa 0 003 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08342995 n 0000 %p 08701231 n 0000 | an island in western Scotland in the Inner Hebrides west of Mull; site of Fingal's Cave 08343810 15 n 01 Outer_Hebrides 0 002 @ 08630823 n 0000 #p 08342745 n 0000 | a 130-mile long archipelago northwest of Scotland 08343939 15 n 03 Wales 0 Cymru 0 Cambria 0 024 @ 08036278 n 0000 #p 08312482 n 0000 -r 02012884 n 0000 -r 05304523 n 0000 -r 06535852 n 0000 %p 08344593 n 0000 %p 08344698 n 0000 %p 08344829 n 0000 %p 08344939 n 0000 %p 08345063 n 0000 %p 08345218 n 0000 %p 08765642 n 0000 %p 08837394 n 0000 -r 08906850 n 0000 -r 08907265 n 0000 -r 08907416 n 0000 -r 08908158 n 0000 -r 08908301 n 0000 -r 08908857 n 0000 -r 08909089 n 0000 -r 08909251 n 0000 -r 08909341 n 0000 -r 08909682 n 0000 %m 09129506 n 0000 | one of the four countries that make up the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland; during Roman times the region was known as Cambria 08344593 15 n 01 Aberdare 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08343939 n 0000 | a mining town in southern Wales 08344698 15 n 01 Bangor 1 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08343939 n 0000 | a university town in northwestern Wales on the Menai Strait 08344829 15 n 01 Cardiff 0 002 @ 08000081 n 0000 #p 08343939 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Wales 08344939 15 n 01 Newport 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08343939 n 0000 | a port city in southeastern Wales 08345063 15 n 01 Swansea 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08343939 n 0000 | a port city in southern Wales on an inlet of the Bristol Channel 08345218 15 n 05 Anglesey 0 Anglesey_Island 0 Anglesea 0 Anglesea_Island 0 Mona 0 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08343939 n 0000 | an island northwest of Wales 08345374 15 n 02 Brunei 0 Negara_Brunei_Darussalam 0 004 @ 08345590 n 0000 #p 08297868 n 0000 #m 07972919 n 0000 %m 09083466 n 0000 | a sultanate in northwestern Borneo; became independent of Great Britain in 1984 08345590 15 n 01 sultanate 0 002 @ 08023668 n 0000 ~ 08345374 n 0000 | country or territory ruled by a sultan 08345702 15 n 02 Burkina_Faso 0 Upper_Volta 0 001 @ 08023668 n 0000 | a desperately poor landlocked country in western Africa; was formerly Upper Volta under French rule but gained independence in 1960 08345906 15 n 02 Sinai 0 Sinai_Peninsula 0 004 @ 08800132 n 0000 #p 08346299 n 0000 %p 08602031 n 0000 %p 08841884 n 0000 | a peninsula in northeastern Egypt; at north end of Red Sea 08346091 15 n 02 Egyptian_Empire 0 Egypt 1 001 @ 08035399 n 0000 | an ancient empire west of Israel; centered on the Nile River and ruled by a Pharaoh; figured in many events described in the Old Testament 08346299 15 n 03 Egypt 0 Arab_Republic_of_Egypt 0 United_Arab_Republic 0 027 @ 08165929 n 0000 #p 08250572 n 0000 #p 08617365 n 0000 #m 07681321 n 0000 #m 07676554 n 0000 -r 01207165 n 0000 %p 02656175 n 0000 -r 07526089 n 0000 -r 07526786 n 0000 %p 08345906 n 0000 %p 08347039 n 0000 %p 08347197 n 0000 %p 08347381 n 0000 %p 08347649 n 0000 %p 08347803 n 0000 %p 08348102 n 0000 %p 08348299 n 0000 %p 08348492 n 0000 %p 08348716 n 0000 %p 08348913 n 0000 %p 08349172 n 0000 %p 08349328 n 0000 %p 08349500 n 0000 %p 08600520 n 0000 %p 08748836 n 0000 %p 08784153 n 0000 %m 09087824 n 0000 | a republic in northeastern Africa known as the United Arab Republic until 1971; site of an ancient civilization that flourished from 2600 to 30 BC 08347039 15 n 01 Lower_Egypt 0 002 @ 07975544 n 0000 #p 08346299 n 0000 | one of the two main administrative districts of Egypt; consists of the Nile delta 08347197 15 n 01 Upper_Egypt 0 003 @ 07975544 n 0000 #p 08346299 n 0000 %p 08348618 n 0000 | one of the two main administrative districts of Egypt; extends south from Cairo to Sudan 08347381 15 n 02 Alexandria 0 El_Iskandriyah 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08346299 n 0000 | the chief port of Egypt; located on the western edge of the Nile delta on the Mediterranean Sea; founded by Alexander the Great; the capital of ancient Egypt 08347649 15 n 03 Aswan 0 Assuan 0 Assouan 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08346299 n 0000 | an ancient city on the Nile in Egypt; site of the Aswan High Dam 08347803 15 n 05 Cairo 0 Al_Qahira 0 El_Qahira 0 Egyptian_capital 0 capital_of_Egypt 0 004 @ 08159919 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08346299 n 0000 %m 09257087 n 0000 | the capital of Egypt and the largest city in Africa; a major port just south of the Nile delta; formerly the home of the Pharaohs 08348102 15 n 01 El_Alamein 0 002 @ 08142360 n 0000 #p 08346299 n 0000 | a village west of Alexandria on the north coast of Egypt; the scene of a decisive Allied victory over the Germans in 1942 08348299 15 n 02 Giza 0 El_Giza 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08346299 n 0000 | an ancient Egyptian city on the west bank of the Nile opposite Cairo; site of three Great Pyramids and the Sphinx 08348492 15 n 01 Memphis 1 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08346299 n 0000 | an ancient city of Egypt on the Nile (south of Cairo) 08348618 15 n 01 Nag_Hammadi 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08347197 n 0000 | a town in Upper Egypt 08348716 15 n 02 Luxor 0 El-Aksur 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08346299 n 0000 | a city in central Egypt on the east bank of the Nile that is a center for visitors to the ruins of and about Thebes 08348913 15 n 01 Thebes 1 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08346299 n 0000 | an ancient Egyptian city on the Nile River that flourished from the 22nd century BC to the 18th century BC; today the archeological remains include include many splendid temples and tombs 08349172 15 n 03 Saqqara 0 Saqqarah 0 Sakkara 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08346299 n 0000 | a town in northern Egypt; site of the oldest Egyptian pyramids 08349328 15 n 01 Suez 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08346299 n 0000 | a city in northeastern Egypt at the head of the Gulf of Suez and at the southern end of the Suez Canal 08349500 15 n 01 Suez_Canal 0 002 @ 04036132 n 0000 #p 08346299 n 0000 | a ship canal in northeastern Egypt linking the Red Sea with the Mediterranean Sea 08349657 15 n 03 India 0 Republic_of_India 0 Bharat 0 065 @ 08167589 n 0000 #p 08633908 n 0000 #m 07560941 n 0000 #m 07681321 n 0000 -r 02263002 a 0000 -r 02439442 a 0000 -r 00733386 n 0000 -r 01210041 n 0000 -r 01213759 n 0000 -r 01218783 n 0000 -r 01220038 n 0000 -r 03317773 n 0000 -r 07118576 n 0000 -r 07212416 n 0000 -r 07528736 n 0000 -r 07556557 n 0000 -r 07737217 n 0000 -c 07810394 n 0000 -r 07895059 n 0000 %p 08351105 n 0000 %p 08351203 n 0000 %p 08351327 n 0000 %p 08351427 n 0000 %p 08351573 n 0000 %p 08351756 n 0000 %p 08351896 n 0000 %p 08352220 n 0000 %p 08352351 n 0000 %p 08352485 n 0000 %p 08352626 n 0000 %p 08352843 n 0000 %p 08353085 n 0000 %p 08353238 n 0000 %p 08353360 n 0000 %p 08353500 n 0000 %p 08353697 n 0000 %p 08353816 n 0000 %p 08353911 n 0000 %p 08354041 n 0000 %p 08354141 n 0000 %p 08354267 n 0000 %p 08354420 n 0000 %p 08354598 n 0000 %p 08354702 n 0000 %p 08354879 n 0000 %p 08354995 n 0000 %p 08355110 n 0000 %p 08355212 n 0000 %p 08419154 n 0000 %p 08653898 n 0000 %p 08707664 n 0000 %p 08722844 n 0000 %p 08740910 n 0000 %p 08778509 n 0000 %p 08806707 n 0000 -r 08855495 n 0000 %p 08863038 n 0000 %m 09063761 n 0000 -r 09348984 n 0000 -c 09561309 n 0000 -r 09618238 n 0000 -r 09621874 n 0000 -r 09679055 n 0000 -r 10062322 n 0000 -r 12975811 n 0000 | a republic in the Asian subcontinent in southern Asia; second most populous country in the world; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1947 08351105 15 n 01 Assam 0 002 @ 08125703 n 0000 #p 08349657 n 0000 | state in northeastern India 08351203 15 n 02 Karnataka 0 Mysore 1 002 @ 08125703 n 0000 #p 08349657 n 0000 | state in southern India; formerly Mysore 08351327 15 n 01 Manipur 0 002 @ 08125703 n 0000 #p 08349657 n 0000 | state in northeastern India 08351427 15 n 01 Hindustan 0 003 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08349657 n 0000 %m 09099432 n 0000 | northern region of India where Hinduism predominates 08351573 15 n 01 Sikkim 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08349657 n 0000 | a geographical area and former kingdom in northeastern India in the Himalaya Mountains between Nepal and Bhutan 08351756 15 n 02 Kanara 0 Canara 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08349657 n 0000 | a historical region of southwestern India on the west coast 08351896 15 n 01 Punjab 0 003 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08349657 n 0000 #p 08419438 n 0000 | a historical region on northwestern India and northern Pakistan 08352050 15 n 03 New_Delhi 0 Indian_capital 0 capital_of_India 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08352220 n 0000 | the capital of India is a division of the old city of Delhi 08352220 15 n 02 Delhi 0 Old_Delhi 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08349657 n 0000 %p 08352050 n 0000 | a city in north central India 08352351 15 n 01 Bangalore 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08349657 n 0000 | an industrial city in south central India (west of Chennai) 08352485 15 n 02 Jabalpur 0 Jubbulpore 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08349657 n 0000 | an industrial city of central India southeast of Delhi 08352626 15 n 02 Kolkata 0 Calcutta 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08349657 n 0000 | the largest city in India and one of the largest cities in the world; located in eastern India; suffers from poverty and overcrowding 08352843 15 n 02 Mumbai 0 Bombay 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08349657 n 0000 | a city in western India just off the coast of the Arabian Sea; India's 2nd largest city (after Calcutta); has the only natural deep-water harbor in western India 08353085 15 n 01 Agra 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08349657 n 0000 | a city in northern India; former capital of the Mogul empire; site of the Taj Mahal 08353238 15 n 01 Hyderabad 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08349657 n 0000 | a city in south central India in Andhra Pradesh 08353360 15 n 02 Chennai 0 Madras 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08349657 n 0000 | a city in Tamil Nadu on the Bay of Bengal; formerly Madras 08353500 15 n 01 Lucknow 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08349657 n 0000 | a city in northern India in Uttar Pradesh; during the Indian Mutiny its British residents were beseiged by Indian insurgents 08353697 15 n 01 Mysore 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08349657 n 0000 | a city in southern India southwest of Bangalore 08353816 15 n 01 Salem 2 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08349657 n 0000 | a city in southern India 08353911 15 n 01 Andhra_Pradesh 0 002 @ 08125703 n 0000 #p 08349657 n 0000 | a state of southeastern India on the Bay of Bengal 08354041 15 n 01 Bihar 0 002 @ 08125703 n 0000 #p 08349657 n 0000 | a state of northeastern India 08354141 15 n 01 Goa 0 002 @ 08125703 n 0000 #p 08349657 n 0000 | a state of southwestern India; a former Portuguese colony 08354267 15 n 02 Gujarat 0 Gujerat 0 002 @ 08125703 n 0000 #p 08349657 n 0000 | an industrialized state in western India that includes parts of Bombay 08354420 15 n 02 Tamil_Nadu 0 Madras 1 002 @ 08125703 n 0000 #p 08349657 n 0000 | a state in southeastern India on the Bay of Bengal (south of Andhra Pradesh); formerly Madras 08354598 15 n 01 Uttar_Pradesh 0 002 @ 08125703 n 0000 #p 08349657 n 0000 | a state in northern India 08354702 15 n 02 Gujarat 1 Gujerat 1 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08349657 n 0000 | a region of western India north of Bombay (bordering the Arabian Sea) where Gujarati is spoken 08354879 15 n 01 Maharashtra 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08349657 n 0000 | a historical area in west-central India 08354995 15 n 01 Orissa 0 002 @ 08125703 n 0000 #p 08349657 n 0000 | state in eastern India on the Bay of Bengal 08355110 15 n 01 Nilgiri_Hills 0 002 @ 08722487 n 0000 #p 08349657 n 0000 | hills in southern India 08355212 15 n 01 West_Bengal 0 002 @ 08125703 n 0000 #p 08349657 n 0000 | a state in eastern India 08355313 15 n 02 Nepal 0 Kingdom_of_Nepal 0 015 @ 08167589 n 0000 #p 08633908 n 0000 -r 03481730 n 0000 %p 08355728 n 0000 %p 08624928 n 0000 %p 08665574 n 0000 %p 08688323 n 0000 %p 08698610 n 0000 %p 08722844 n 0000 %p 08741199 n 0000 %p 08754763 n 0000 %p 08761834 n 0000 %p 08788323 n 0000 %m 09108219 n 0000 %m 09116707 n 0000 | a small landlocked Asian country high in the Himalayas between India and China 08355728 15 n 03 Kathmandu 0 Katmandu 0 capital_of_Nepal 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08355313 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Nepal 08355870 15 n 04 Tibet 0 Thibet 0 Xizang 0 Sitsang 0 014 @ 08167589 n 0000 #p 08633908 n 0000 -r 05861724 n 0000 -r 06507277 n 0000 %p 08356266 n 0000 %p 08665574 n 0000 %p 08698610 n 0000 %p 08711546 n 0000 %p 08722844 n 0000 %p 08741199 n 0000 %p 08754763 n 0000 %p 08761834 n 0000 %p 08788323 n 0000 %m 09116707 n 0000 | an Asian country under the control of China; located in the Himalayas 08356266 15 n 04 Lhasa 0 Lassa 0 capital_of_Tibet 0 Forbidden_City 1 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08355870 n 0000 | the sacred city of Lamaism; known as the Forbidden City for its former inaccessibility and hostility to strangers 08356494 15 n 03 Indonesia 0 Republic_of_Indonesia 0 Dutch_East_Indies 0 017 @ 08023668 n 0000 #p 08180793 n 0000 #p 08291352 n 0000 #m 07681321 n 0000 #m 07972919 n 0000 -r 07543538 n 0000 -r 07749975 n 0000 -r 07783783 n 0000 %p 08357098 n 0000 %p 08357333 n 0000 %p 08357555 n 0000 %p 08357769 n 0000 %p 08357921 n 0000 %p 08358046 n 0000 %p 08358349 n 0000 %p 08604560 n 0000 %m 09099884 n 0000 | a republic in southeastern Asia on an archipelago including more than 13,000 islands; achieved independence from the Netherlands in 1945; the principal oil producer in the Far East and Pacific regions 08357098 15 n 01 Java 0 006 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08356494 n 0000 %p 08358530 n 0000 %p 08358743 n 0000 %p 08359038 n 0000 %m 09561197 n 0000 | an island in Indonesia south of Borneo; one of the world's most densely populated regions 08357333 15 n 01 Bali 0 003 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08356494 n 0000 #m 08297253 n 0000 | an island in Indonesia east of Java; striking volcanic scenery; culture is known for elaborate dances and rituals and for handicrafts 08357555 15 n 01 Timor 0 004 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08356494 n 0000 #m 08297253 n 0000 %p 08237320 n 0000 | an island in Indonesia in the Malay Archipelago; the largest and most eastern of the Lesser Sunda Islands 08357769 15 n 01 Sumatra 0 004 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08356494 n 0000 %p 08358915 n 0000 %m 09131991 n 0000 | a mountainous island in western Indonesia 08357921 15 n 02 Celebes 0 Sulawesi 0 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08356494 n 0000 | a mountainous island in eastern Indonesia 08358046 15 n 02 Moluccas 0 Spice_Islands 0 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08356494 n 0000 | a group of island in eastern Indonesia between Celebes and New Guinea; settled by the Portuguese but taken by the Dutch who made them the center for a spice monopoly, at which time they were known as Spice Islands 08358349 15 n 02 Indonesian_Borneo 0 Kalimantan 1 003 @ 08125703 n 0000 #p 08297868 n 0000 #p 08356494 n 0000 | the part of Indonesia on the southern side of the island of Borneo 08358530 15 n 03 Jakarta 0 Djakarta 0 capital_of_Indonesia 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08357098 n 0000 | capital and largest city of Indonesia; located on the island of Java; founded by the Dutch in 17th century 08358743 15 n 01 Bandung 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08357098 n 0000 | a city in Indonesia; located on western Java (southeast of Jakarta); a resort known for its climate 08358915 15 n 01 Medan 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08357769 n 0000 | a city in Indonesia; located in northeastern Sumatra 08359038 15 n 02 Semarang 0 Samarang 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08357098 n 0000 | a port city is southern Indonesia; located in northern Java 08359200 15 n 01 Gulf_States 1 009 @ 08050136 n 0000 %p 08302153 n 0000 %p 08359473 n 0000 %p 08361841 n 0000 %p 08376532 n 0000 %p 08418646 n 0000 %p 08429054 n 0000 %p 08435347 n 0000 %p 08482552 n 0000 | the countries in southwestern Asia that border the Persian Gulf 08359473 15 n 03 Iran 0 Islamic_Republic_of_Iran 0 Persia 0 021 @ 08167589 n 0000 #p 08250572 n 0000 #p 08633908 n 0000 #p 08359200 n 0000 #m 07681321 n 0000 -r 07546531 n 0000 -c 07960768 n 0000 %p 08360133 n 0000 %p 08360313 n 0000 %p 08360435 n 0000 %p 08360578 n 0000 %p 08360718 n 0000 %p 08360843 n 0000 %p 08360990 n 0000 %p 08361121 n 0000 %p 08361501 n 0000 %p 08477779 n 0000 %p 08603111 n 0000 %p 08662181 n 0000 %m 09100031 n 0000 -r 09200733 n 0000 | a theocratic islamic republic in the Middle East in western Asia; Iran was the core of the ancient empire that was known as Persia until 1935; rich in oil; involved in state-sponsored terrorism 08360133 15 n 04 Teheran 0 Tehran 0 capital_of_Iran 0 Iranian_capital 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08359473 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Iran; located in northern Iran 08360313 15 n 01 Abadan 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08359473 n 0000 | a port city in southwestern Iran 08360435 15 n 02 Mashhad 0 Meshed 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08359473 n 0000 | the holy city of Shiite Muslims; located in northeastern Iran 08360578 15 n 03 Isfahan 0 Esfahan 0 Aspadana 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08359473 n 0000 | city in central Iran; former capital of Persia 08360718 15 n 02 Rasht 0 Resht 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08359473 n 0000 | city in northwestern Iran near the Caspian Sea 08360843 15 n 01 Shiraz 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08359473 n 0000 | a city in central southwestern Iran; ruins of ancient Persepolis are nearby 08360990 15 n 01 Tabriz 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08359473 n 0000 | an ancient city in northwestern Iran; known for hot springs 08361121 15 n 01 Qum 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08359473 n 0000 | a city in northwestern Iran; a place of pilgrimage for Shiite Muslims 08361259 15 n 02 Persia 1 Persian_Empire 0 003 @ 08035399 n 0000 #p 08633908 n 0000 -r 08944455 n 0000 | an empire in southern Asia created by Cyrus the Great in the 6th century BC and destroyed by Alexander the Great in the 4th century BC 08361501 15 n 01 Persepolis 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08359473 n 0000 | an ancient city that was the capital of the ancient Persian Empire; now in ruins 08361657 15 n 02 Elam 0 Susiana 0 001 @ 08050136 n 0000 | an ancient country in southwestern Asia east of the Tigris River (in what is modern Iran); was known for its warlike people 08361841 15 n 04 Iraq 0 Republic_of_Iraq 0 Al-Iraq 0 Irak 0 028 @ 08167589 n 0000 #p 08250572 n 0000 #p 08359200 n 0000 #p 08633908 n 0000 #m 07676554 n 0000 #m 07681321 n 0000 -r 07528921 n 0000 -r 07533537 n 0000 -c 07837298 n 0000 -c 07837570 n 0000 -c 07960547 n 0000 %p 08362621 n 0000 %p 08362840 n 0000 %p 08362998 n 0000 %p 08363267 n 0000 %p 08363433 n 0000 %p 08364693 n 0000 %p 08365841 n 0000 %p 08366186 n 0000 %p 08366516 n 0000 %p 08367192 n 0000 %p 08367507 n 0000 %p 08367733 n 0000 %p 08477779 n 0000 %p 08478041 n 0000 %p 08696437 n 0000 %p 08863241 n 0000 %m 09100258 n 0000 | a republic in the Middle East in western Asia; the ancient civilization of Mesopotamia was in the area now known as Iraq; modern government is involved in state-sponsored terrorism 08362621 15 n 03 Baghdad 0 Bagdad 0 capital_of_Iraq 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08361841 n 0000 | capital and largest city of Iraq; located on the Tigris River; "Baghdad is one of the great cities of the Muslim world" 08362840 15 n 02 Basra 0 Basia 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08361841 n 0000 | the second largest city in Iraq; an oil port in southern Iraq 08362998 15 n 03 Kerbala 0 Karbala 0 Kerbela 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08361841 n 0000 -r 01200020 n 0000 | a city of central Iraq south of Baghdad; a holy city for Shiite Muslims because it is the site of the tomb of Mohammed's grandson who was killed there in 680 08363267 15 n 01 Kirkuk 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08361841 n 0000 | a city in northeastern Iraq; the center of a rich oilfield with pipelines to the Mediterranean 08363433 15 n 01 Mosul 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08361841 n 0000 | a city in northern Iraq on the Tigris across from the ruins of Nineveh 08363574 15 n 01 Levant 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 %m 09105224 n 0000 | the former name for the geographical area of the eastern Mediterranean that is now occupied by Lebanon and Syria and Israel 08363769 15 n 03 Macedon 0 Macedonia 1 Makedonija 0 004 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08179811 n 0000 -r 01220912 n 0000 %m 09105804 n 0000 | the ancient kingdom of Philip II and Alexander the Great in the southeastern Balkans that is now divided among modern Macedonia and Greece and Bulgaria 08364056 15 n 01 Philippi 0 001 @ 08005407 n 0000 | a city in ancient Macedonia that was important in early Christianity 08364179 15 n 01 Thrace 0 003 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08179811 n 0000 -r 01213931 n 0000 | a region and ancient country and wine producing region in the east of the Balkan Peninsula north of the Aegean Sea; colonized by ancient Greeks; later a Roman province; now divided between Bulgaria and Greece and Turkey 08364489 15 n 03 Edirne 0 Adrianople 0 Adrianopolis 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08478191 n 0000 | a city in northwestern Turkey; a Thracian town that was rebuilt and renamed by the Roman emperor Hadrian 08364693 15 n 01 Mesopotamia 0 018 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08361841 n 0000 -r 06561017 n 0000 %p 08365189 n 0000 -r 08365189 n 0000 %p 08365841 n 0000 %p 08366186 n 0000 %p 08367192 n 0000 -r 08914529 n 0000 -r 08914639 n 0000 -r 08915933 n 0000 -r 08916349 n 0000 -r 08916863 n 0000 -r 08918606 n 0000 -r 08918926 n 0000 -r 08919199 n 0000 -r 08920689 n 0000 -r 08920915 n 0000 | the land between the Tigris and Euphrates; site of several ancient civilizations; part of what is now known as Iraq 08365189 15 n 01 Babylon 0 028 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08364693 n 0000 ;r 08364693 n 0000 %p 03363449 n 0000 %p 04288119 n 0000 -r 05958470 n 0000 -r 08365841 n 0000 -r 08913684 n 0000 -r 08913787 n 0000 -r 08913924 n 0000 -r 08914127 n 0000 -r 08914223 n 0000 -r 08914364 n 0000 -r 08915251 n 0000 -r 08915607 n 0000 -r 08916065 n 0000 -r 08917023 n 0000 -r 08917167 n 0000 -r 08917620 n 0000 -r 08917998 n 0000 -r 08918303 n 0000 -r 08919069 n 0000 -r 08919317 n 0000 -r 08919451 n 0000 -r 08919853 n 0000 -r 08920342 n 0000 -r 08920456 n 0000 -r 08920815 n 0000 | the chief city of ancient Mesopotamia and capitol of the ancient kingdom of Babylonia 08365841 15 n 03 Babylonia 0 Chaldaea 1 Chaldea 1 006 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08364693 n 0000 #p 08361841 n 0000 ;r 08365189 n 0000 -r 01205799 n 0000 %p 08366516 n 0000 | an ancient kingdom in southern Mesopotamia; Babylonia conquered Israel in the 6th century BC and exiled the Jews to Babylon (where the Daniel became a counselor to the king) 08366186 15 n 02 Chaldea 0 Chaldaea 0 003 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08364693 n 0000 #p 08361841 n 0000 | an ancient region of Mesopotamia lying between the Euphrates delta and the Persian Gulf and the Arabian Desert; settled in 1000 BC and destroyed by the Persians in 539 BC; reached the height of its power under Nebuchadnezzar II 08366516 15 n 01 Sumer 0 018 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08365841 n 0000 #p 08361841 n 0000 %p 08367049 n 0000 -r 08916610 n 0000 -r 08916739 n 0000 -r 08916863 n 0000 -r 08917397 n 0000 -r 08917495 n 0000 -r 08918454 n 0000 -r 08918606 n 0000 -r 08918807 n 0000 -r 08919578 n 0000 -r 08919853 n 0000 -r 08921189 n 0000 -r 08921305 n 0000 -r 08921424 n 0000 -r 08921525 n 0000 | an area in the southern region of Babylonia in present-day Iraq; site of the Sumerian civilization of city-states that flowered during the third millennium BC 08367049 15 n 01 Ur 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08366516 n 0000 | an ancient city of Sumer located on a former channel of the Euphrates River 08367192 15 n 01 Assyria 0 011 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08364693 n 0000 #p 08361841 n 0000 -r 06561151 n 0000 %p 08367507 n 0000 %p 08367733 n 0000 -r 08914796 n 0000 -r 08915251 n 0000 -r 08920091 n 0000 -r 08920216 n 0000 -r 08920456 n 0000 | an ancient kingdom in northern Mesopotamia which is in present-day Iraq 08367507 15 n 03 Assur 0 Asur 0 Ashur 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08367192 n 0000 #p 08361841 n 0000 | an ancient Assyrian city on the Tigris and traditional capital of Assyria; just south of the modern city of Mosul in Iraq 08367733 15 n 01 Nineveh 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08367192 n 0000 #p 08361841 n 0000 | an ancient Assyrian city on the Tigris across from the modern city of Mosul in the northern part of what is now known as Iraq 08367950 15 n 02 Phoenicia 0 Phenicia 0 006 @ 08050136 n 0000 -r 06562534 n 0000 %p 08368205 n 0000 %p 08368444 n 0000 -r 08915122 n 0000 -r 08915782 n 0000 | an ancient maritime country (a collection of city states) at eastern end of the Mediterranean 08368205 15 n 01 Carthage 0 003 @ 07682149 n 0000 #p 08367950 n 0000 %m 09084891 n 0000 | an ancient city state on the north African coast near modern Tunis; founded by Phoenicians; destroyed and rebuilt by Romans; razed by Arabs in 697 08368444 15 n 01 Utica 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08367950 n 0000 | an ancient city on the north coast of Africa (northwest of Carthage); destroyed by Arabs around 700 AD 08368617 15 n 03 Japan 1 Japanese_Islands 0 Japanese_Archipelago 0 007 @ 08630823 n 0000 #p 08794970 n 0000 %p 08368950 n 0000 %p 08369144 n 0000 %p 08369535 n 0000 %p 08369755 n 0000 %p 08792960 n 0000 | a string of more than 3,000 islands east of Asia extending 1,300 miles between the Sea of Japan and the western Pacific Ocean 08368950 15 n 03 Hokkaido 0 Ezo 0 Yezo 0 004 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08368617 n 0000 %p 08371227 n 0000 %p 08373386 n 0000 | the second largest of the four main islands of Japan; north of Honshu 08369144 15 n 02 Honshu 0 Hondo 0 011 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08368617 n 0000 %p 08371397 n 0000 %p 08371634 n 0000 %p 08371795 n 0000 %p 08371923 n 0000 %p 08372061 n 0000 %p 08372274 n 0000 %p 08372930 n 0000 %p 08373123 n 0000 %p 08374060 n 0000 | the central and largest of the four main islands of Japan; between the Sea of Japan and the Pacific Ocean; regarded as the Japanese mainland 08369535 15 n 01 Kyushu 0 006 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08368617 n 0000 %p 08373533 n 0000 %p 08373662 n 0000 %p 08373788 n 0000 %p 08769880 n 0000 | the southernmost of the four main islands of Japan; contains coal fields 08369755 15 n 01 Shikoku 0 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08368617 n 0000 | the smallest of the four main islands of Japan; south of Honshu and east of Kyushu; separated from Honshu by the Inland Sea; forested and mountainous 08369977 15 n 03 Japan 0 Nippon 0 Nihon 0 056 @ 08167589 n 0000 #p 08633908 n 0000 -r 00211583 n 0000 -r 00424665 n 0000 -r 00478931 n 0000 -r 00480310 n 0000 -r 00667947 n 0000 -r 00775401 n 0000 -r 00775663 n 0000 -r 00775847 n 0000 -r 00880143 n 0000 -r 00967716 n 0000 -r 03283803 n 0000 -r 03474785 n 0000 %p 03474935 n 0000 -r 04040977 n 0000 -r 05862100 n 0000 -r 06505528 n 0000 -r 06505715 n 0000 -r 07403767 n 0000 -r 07403943 n 0000 -r 07404043 n 0000 -r 07404546 n 0000 -r 07415593 n 0000 -r 07531092 n 0000 -r 07532358 n 0000 -r 07539524 n 0000 -r 07732519 n 0000 -r 07812669 n 0000 -r 08039401 n 0000 -r 08100737 n 0000 %p 08371227 n 0000 %p 08371397 n 0000 %p 08371634 n 0000 %p 08371795 n 0000 %p 08371923 n 0000 %p 08372061 n 0000 %p 08372274 n 0000 %p 08372593 n 0000 %p 08372723 n 0000 %p 08372930 n 0000 %p 08373386 n 0000 %p 08373533 n 0000 %p 08373662 n 0000 %p 08373788 n 0000 %p 08374060 n 0000 %p 08374255 n 0000 %p 08374441 n 0000 %p 08603666 n 0000 %m 09103130 n 0000 -r 09569216 n 0000 -r 09579670 n 0000 -r 09978977 n 0000 -r 10097546 n 0000 -r 10247120 n 0000 -r 10493487 n 0000 | a constitutional monarchy occupying the Japanese Archipelago; a world leader in electronics and automobile manufacture and ship building 08371227 15 n 01 Asahikawa 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08368950 n 0000 #p 08369977 n 0000 | a city on western Hokkaido that is the center of a fertile agricultural area 08371397 15 n 07 Tokyo 0 Tokio 0 Yeddo 0 Yedo 0 Edo 0 Japanese_capital 0 capital_of_Japan 0 003 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08369144 n 0000 #p 08369977 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Japan; the economic and cultural center of Japan 08371634 15 n 01 Nagano 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08369144 n 0000 #p 08369977 n 0000 | a city in central Honshu northwest of Tokyo; site of a Buddhist shrine 08371795 15 n 01 Nagoya 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08369144 n 0000 #p 08369977 n 0000 | an industrial city in southern Honshu 08371923 15 n 01 Omiya 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08369144 n 0000 #p 08369977 n 0000 | a city of east central Honshu; a suburb of Tokyo 08372061 15 n 01 Osaka 0 005 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08369144 n 0000 #p 08369977 n 0000 %p 03626742 n 0000 | port city on southern Honshu on Osaka Bay; a commercial and industrial center of Japan 08372274 15 n 01 Yokohama 0 004 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08369144 n 0000 #p 08369977 n 0000 | port city on southeastern Honshu in central Japan 08372434 15 n 01 Okinawa 0 004 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08372723 n 0000 -r 01217862 n 0000 %p 08372593 n 0000 | the largest island of the central Ryukyu Islands 08372593 15 n 01 Naha_City 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08372434 n 0000 #p 08369977 n 0000 | the chief city in the Ryukyu Islands 08372723 15 n 01 Ryukyu_Islands 0 003 @ 08630823 n 0000 #p 08369977 n 0000 %p 08372434 n 0000 | a chain of 55 islands in the western Pacific southwest of Japan (returned by United States to Japan in 1972) 08372930 15 n 01 Kyoto 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08369144 n 0000 #p 08369977 n 0000 | a city in central Japan on southern Honshu; a famous cultural center that was once the capital of Japan 08373123 15 n 01 Hiroshima 0 003 @ 08106737 n 0000 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08369144 n 0000 | a port city on the southwestern coast of Honshu in Japan; on August 6, 1945 Hiroshima was almost completely destroyed by the first atomic bomb dropped on a populated area 08373386 15 n 01 Sapporo 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08368950 n 0000 #p 08369977 n 0000 | a commercial city in northern Japan on western Hokkaido 08373533 15 n 01 Kitakyushu 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08369535 n 0000 #p 08369977 n 0000 | a Japanese city on northern Kyushu 08373662 15 n 01 Fukuoka 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08369535 n 0000 #p 08369977 n 0000 | a city in southern Japan on Kyushu 08373788 15 n 01 Nagasaki 0 004 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08369535 n 0000 #p 08369977 n 0000 | a city in southern Japan on Kyushu; a leading port and shipbuilding center; on August 9, 1945 Nagasaki became the second populated area to receive an atomic bomb 08374060 15 n 02 Asama 0 Mount_Asama 0 003 @ 08875295 n 0000 #p 08369144 n 0000 #p 08369977 n 0000 | a volcano in central Honshu near Nagano; one of the largest volcanoes in Japan (8,340 feet) 08374255 15 n 01 Volcano_Islands 0 003 @ 08630823 n 0000 #p 08369977 n 0000 #p 08794970 n 0000 | a group of Japanese Islands in the northwesternern Pacific Ocean north of the Marianas 08374441 15 n 01 Iwo_Jima 0 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08369977 n 0000 | the largest of the Volcano Islands of Japan 08374558 15 n 02 Jordan 0 Hashemite_Kingdom_of_Jordan 0 012 @ 08167589 n 0000 #p 08250572 n 0000 #p 08633908 n 0000 #m 07676554 n 0000 -r 07525605 n 0000 -r 07532061 n 0000 %p 08374901 n 0000 %p 08375030 n 0000 %p 08375175 n 0000 %p 08375417 n 0000 %p 08685605 n 0000 %m 09103613 n 0000 | an Arab kingdom in southwestern Asia on the Red Sea 08374901 15 n 02 Amman 0 capital_of_Jordan 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08374558 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Jordan 08375030 15 n 02 Aqaba 0 Akaba 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08374558 n 0000 | Jordan's port; located in southwestern Jordan on the Gulf of Aqaba 08375175 15 n 01 Jericho 0 002 @ 08142360 n 0000 #p 08374558 n 0000 | a village in Jordan near the north end of the Dead Sea; in the Old Testament it was the first place taken by the Israelites under Joshua as the entered the Promised Land 08375417 15 n 02 Zarqa 0 Az_Zarqa 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08374558 n 0000 | city in northwestern Jordan 08375526 15 n 02 Kenya 0 Republic_of_Kenya 0 007 @ 08165929 n 0000 #p 08617365 n 0000 %p 08375877 n 0000 %p 08376036 n 0000 %p 08376225 n 0000 %p 08376392 n 0000 %m 09104039 n 0000 | a republic in eastern Africa; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1963; major archeological discoveries have been made in the Great Rift Valley in Kenya 08375877 15 n 02 Nairobi 0 capital_of_Kenya 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08375526 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Kenya; a center for tourist safaris 08376036 15 n 01 Kisumu 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08375526 n 0000 | a port city in western Kenya on the northeastern shore of Lake Victoria; fishing and trading center 08376225 15 n 01 Mombasa 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08375526 n 0000 | a port city in southern Kenya on a coral island in a bay of the Indian Ocean 08376392 15 n 01 Nakuru 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08375526 n 0000 | a city in western Kenya; commercial center of an agricultural region 08376532 15 n 03 Kuwait 0 State_of_Kuwait 0 Koweit 0 008 @ 08167589 n 0000 #p 08250572 n 0000 #p 08359200 n 0000 #p 08633908 n 0000 #m 07676554 n 0000 #m 07681321 n 0000 %p 08376843 n 0000 %m 09104365 n 0000 | an Arab kingdom in Asia on the northwestern coast of the Persian Gulf; a major source of petroleum 08376843 15 n 04 Kuwait 1 Kuwait_City 0 Koweit 1 capital_of_Kuwait 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08376532 n 0000 | a seaport on the Persian Gulf and capital of Kuwait 08377009 15 n 02 Gaul 0 Gallia 0 001 @ 08050136 n 0000 | an ancient region of western Europe that included what is now northern Italy and France and Belgium and part of Germany and the Netherlands 08377208 15 n 02 France 0 French_Republic 0 113 @ 08164607 n 0000 #p 08697132 n 0000 #m 07677856 n 0000 #m 07678702 n 0000 -r 00503365 n 0000 -r 01198363 n 0000 -r 01200586 n 0000 -r 01203749 n 0000 -r 01205559 n 0000 -r 01206844 n 0000 -r 01210697 n 0000 -r 01216245 n 0000 -r 01218628 n 0000 -r 01220553 n 0000 -r 01221302 n 0000 -r 01221732 n 0000 -r 01223349 n 0000 -r 01223929 n 0000 -r 01224083 n 0000 -r 01225494 n 0000 -r 01226912 n 0000 -r 01227113 n 0000 -r 01233513 n 0000 -r 02707556 n 0000 -r 03574624 n 0000 -r 03709885 n 0000 -r 03962825 n 0000 -r 04308517 n 0000 -r 06539031 n 0000 -r 07065100 n 0000 -r 07104193 n 0000 -r 07104331 n 0000 -r 07517433 n 0000 -r 07547690 n 0000 -r 07562256 n 0000 -r 07684151 n 0000 -r 07721986 n 0000 -r 07878180 n 0000 -r 08020570 n 0000 -r 08027411 n 0000 -r 08100737 n 0000 %p 08379473 n 0000 %p 08381115 n 0000 %p 08381275 n 0000 %p 08381770 n 0000 %p 08381937 n 0000 %p 08382071 n 0000 %p 08382243 n 0000 %p 08382365 n 0000 %p 08382487 n 0000 %p 08382658 n 0000 %p 08382828 n 0000 %p 08383013 n 0000 %p 08383174 n 0000 %p 08383286 n 0000 %p 08383426 n 0000 %p 08383588 n 0000 %p 08383767 n 0000 %p 08384159 n 0000 %p 08384339 n 0000 %p 08384538 n 0000 %p 08384746 n 0000 %p 08385105 n 0000 %p 08385724 n 0000 %p 08385867 n 0000 %p 08386012 n 0000 %p 08386164 n 0000 %p 08386328 n 0000 %p 08386548 n 0000 %p 08386698 n 0000 %p 08386915 n 0000 %p 08387023 n 0000 %p 08387381 n 0000 %p 08387725 n 0000 %p 08387839 n 0000 %p 08388074 n 0000 %p 08388224 n 0000 %p 08388408 n 0000 %p 08388539 n 0000 %p 08389032 n 0000 %p 08389121 n 0000 %p 08389231 n 0000 %p 08389346 n 0000 %p 08389508 n 0000 %p 08389642 n 0000 %p 08389795 n 0000 %p 08389977 n 0000 %p 08390233 n 0000 %p 08390374 n 0000 %p 08621980 n 0000 %p 08708148 n 0000 %p 08734689 n 0000 %p 08747929 n 0000 %p 08758769 n 0000 %p 08758899 n 0000 %p 08768169 n 0000 %p 08771691 n 0000 %p 08811222 n 0000 %p 08817789 n 0000 %p 08818224 n 0000 %p 08829294 n 0000 %p 08831419 n 0000 %p 08833003 n 0000 %p 08836538 n 0000 %m 09080880 n 0000 %m 09095182 n 0000 -r 09366129 n 0000 -r 09460505 n 0000 -r 09591934 n 0000 -r 09733321 n 0000 -r 12976532 n 0000 -r 12977000 n 0000 -r 12977363 n 0000 | a republic in western Europe; the largest country wholly in Europe 08379473 15 n 04 Paris 0 City_of_Light 0 French_capital 0 capital_of_France 0 013 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08377208 n 0000 %p 03555481 n 0000 %p 04322300 n 0000 %p 04322437 n 0000 %p 08379894 n 0000 %p 08380096 n 0000 %p 08380245 n 0000 %p 08380428 n 0000 %p 08380745 n 0000 %p 08380871 n 0000 %p 08380977 n 0000 %m 09095509 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce 08379894 15 n 02 Left_Bank 0 Latin_Quarter 0 003 @ 08113406 n 0000 #p 08379473 n 0000 %p 08380576 n 0000 | the region of Paris on the southern bank of the Seine; a center of artistic and student life 08380096 15 n 01 Montmartre 0 002 @ 08113406 n 0000 #p 08379473 n 0000 | the highest point in Paris; famous for its associations with many artists 08380245 15 n 02 Clichy 0 Clichy-la-Garenne 0 002 @ 08032446 n 0000 #p 08379473 n 0000 | a northwestern suburb of Paris; the residence of the Merovingian royalty in the 7th century 08380428 15 n 01 Orly 0 002 @ 08032446 n 0000 #p 08379473 n 0000 | a southeastern suburb of Paris; site of an international airport serving Paris 08380576 15 n 01 Quai_d'Orsay 0 002 @ 04167561 n 0000 #p 08379894 n 0000 | the street in Paris along the south bank of the Seine known for its governmental ministries 08380745 15 n 01 Right_Bank 0 002 @ 08113406 n 0000 #p 08379473 n 0000 | the region of Paris on the north bank of the Seine 08380871 15 n 01 Ile-St-Louis 0 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08379473 n 0000 | island in Paris on the Seine 08380977 15 n 01 Champs_Elysees 0 002 @ 04167561 n 0000 #p 08379473 n 0000 | a major avenue in Paris famous for elegant shops and cafes 08381115 15 n 01 Bordeaux 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08377208 n 0000 | a port city in southwestern France; a major center of the wine trade 08381275 15 n 01 Brest 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08377208 n 0000 | a port city in northwestern France (in Brittany); the chief naval station of France 08381447 15 n 01 Calais 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 | a town in northern France on the Strait of Dover that serves as a ferry port to England; in 1347 it was captured by the English king Edward III after a long siege and remained in English hands until it was recaptured by the French king Henry II in 1558 08381770 15 n 01 Cannes 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08377208 n 0000 | a port and resort city on the French Riviera; site of an annual film festival 08381937 15 n 01 Chablis 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08377208 n 0000 | a town in north central France noted for white Burgundy wines 08382071 15 n 01 Cherbourg 0 003 @ 08135936 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08377208 n 0000 | a port town in northwestern France on the English Channel; site of a naval base 08382243 15 n 01 Dijon 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08377208 n 0000 | an industrial city in eastern France north of Lyons 08382365 15 n 01 Grenoble 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08377208 n 0000 | a city in southeastern France on the Isere River 08382487 15 n 01 Le_Havre 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08377208 n 0000 | a port city in northern France on the English Channel at the mouth of the Seine 08382658 15 n 01 Lille 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08377208 n 0000 | an industrial city in northern France near the Belgian border; was the medieval capital of Flanders 08382828 15 n 02 Lyon 0 Lyons 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08377208 n 0000 #p 08390523 n 0000 | a city in east-central France on the Rhone River; a principal producer of silk and rayon 08383013 15 n 02 Marseille 0 Marseilles 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08377208 n 0000 | a port city in southeastern France on the Mediterranean 08383174 15 n 01 Nancy 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08377208 n 0000 | a city in northeastern France in Lorraine 08383286 15 n 01 Nantes 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08377208 n 0000 | a port city in western France on the Loire estuary 08383426 15 n 01 Nice 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08377208 n 0000 | a city in southeastern France on the Mediterranean; the leading resort on the French Riviera 08383588 15 n 01 Orleans 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08377208 n 0000 | a city on the Loire river in north central France; site of the siege of Orleans by the English (1428-1429) 08383767 15 n 02 Rheims 0 Reims 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08377208 n 0000 | a city in northeastern France east of Paris; scene of the coronation of most French kings; site of the unconditional German surrender in 1945 at the end of World War II 08384015 15 n 02 Strasbourg 0 Strassburg 0 001 @ 08005407 n 0000 | city on the Rhine in eastern France near the German border; an inland port 08384159 15 n 01 Toulouse 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08377208 n 0000 | a city on the Garonne River in southern France southeast of Bordeaux; a cultural center of medieval Europe 08384339 15 n 01 Versailles 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08377208 n 0000 | a city in north central France near Paris; site of the Palace of Versailles that was built by Louis XIV in the 17th century 08384538 15 n 01 Vichy 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08377208 n 0000 | a town in central France (south of Paris) noted for hot mineral springs; was capital of the unoccupied part of France during World War II 08384746 15 n 01 Riviera 0 004 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08377208 n 0000 #p 08260144 n 0000 %p 08384981 n 0000 | a coastal area between La Spezia in Italy and Cannes in France; "the Riviera contains some of Europe's most popular resorts" 08384981 15 n 02 French_Riviera 0 Cote_d'Azur 0 002 @ 08385105 n 0000 #p 08384746 n 0000 | the French part of the Riviera 08385105 15 n 01 French_region 0 030 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08377208 n 0000 ~ 08384981 n 0000 ~ 08385724 n 0000 ~ 08385867 n 0000 ~ 08386012 n 0000 ~ 08386164 n 0000 ~ 08386328 n 0000 ~ 08386428 n 0000 ~ 08386548 n 0000 ~ 08386698 n 0000 ~ 08386915 n 0000 ~ 08387023 n 0000 ~ 08387381 n 0000 ~ 08387725 n 0000 ~ 08387839 n 0000 ~ 08387954 n 0000 ~ 08388074 n 0000 ~ 08388224 n 0000 ~ 08388408 n 0000 ~ 08388539 n 0000 ~ 08388676 n 0000 ~ 08388893 n 0000 ~ 08389121 n 0000 ~ 08389231 n 0000 ~ 08389346 n 0000 ~ 08389508 n 0000 ~ 08389642 n 0000 ~ 08389795 n 0000 ~ 08390374 n 0000 | a geographical subdivision of France 08385724 15 n 03 Alsace 0 Alsatia 0 Elsass 0 002 @ 08385105 n 0000 #p 08377208 n 0000 | a region of northeastern France famous for its wines 08385867 15 n 01 Anjou 0 003 @ 08385105 n 0000 #p 08377208 n 0000 %m 09095830 n 0000 | a former province of western France in the Loire valley 08386012 15 n 02 Aquitaine 0 Aquitania 0 002 @ 08385105 n 0000 #p 08377208 n 0000 | a region of southwestern France between Bordeaux and the Pyrenees 08386164 15 n 01 Artois 0 002 @ 08385105 n 0000 #p 08377208 n 0000 | a former province of northern France near the English Channel (between Picardy and Flanders) 08386328 15 n 01 Auvergne 0 002 @ 08385105 n 0000 #p 08377208 n 0000 | a region in central France 08386428 15 n 02 Basse-Normandie 0 Lower-Normandy 0 002 @ 08385105 n 0000 #p 08389977 n 0000 | a division of Normandy 08386548 15 n 02 Bourgogne 0 Burgundy 0 002 @ 08385105 n 0000 #p 08377208 n 0000 | a former province of eastern France that is famous for its wines 08386698 15 n 03 Bretagne 0 Brittany 0 Breiz 0 003 @ 08385105 n 0000 #p 08377208 n 0000 %m 09095602 n 0000 | a former province of northwestern France on a peninsula between the English Channel and the Bay of Biscay 08386915 15 n 01 Centre 2 002 @ 08385105 n 0000 #p 08377208 n 0000 | a low-lying region in central France 08387023 15 n 02 Champagne 0 Champagne-Ardenne 0 003 @ 08385105 n 0000 #p 08377208 n 0000 %p 08387168 n 0000 | a region of northeastern France 08387168 15 n 01 Ardennes 0 003 @ 08858116 n 0000 #p 08387023 n 0000 -r 01200266 n 0000 | a wooded plateau in the Champagne-Ardenne region of France; the site of intense fighting in World War I and World War II 08387381 15 n 02 Corse 0 Corsica 0 003 @ 08385105 n 0000 #p 08377208 n 0000 -r 07529311 n 0000 | a region of France on the island of Corsica; birthplace of Napoleon Bonaparte 08387558 15 n 02 Corse 1 Corsica 1 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08764931 n 0000 | an island in the Mediterranean; with adjacent islets it constitutes a region of France 08387725 15 n 01 Franche-Comte 0 002 @ 08385105 n 0000 #p 08377208 n 0000 | a former province of eastern France 08387839 15 n 02 Gascogne 0 Gascony 0 002 @ 08385105 n 0000 #p 08377208 n 0000 | a region of southwestern France 08387954 15 n 02 Haute-Normandie 0 Upper-Normandy 0 002 @ 08385105 n 0000 #p 08389977 n 0000 | a division of Normandy 08388074 15 n 01 Ile-de-France 0 002 @ 08385105 n 0000 #p 08377208 n 0000 | a region of north central France including Paris and the area around it 08388224 15 n 01 Languedoc-Roussillon 0 002 @ 08385105 n 0000 #p 08377208 n 0000 | a region in south central France; named after the medieval dialect of French that was spoken there 08388408 15 n 01 Limousin 0 002 @ 08385105 n 0000 #p 08377208 n 0000 | a region of central France west of the Auvergne mountains 08388539 15 n 02 Lorraine 0 Lothringen 0 002 @ 08385105 n 0000 #p 08377208 n 0000 | an eastern French region rich in iron-ore deposits 08388676 15 n 01 Martinique 0 004 @ 08734830 n 0000 @ 08385105 n 0000 #p 08212982 n 0000 #m 08211023 n 0000 | an island in the eastern Caribbean in the Windward Islands; administered as an overseas region of France 08388893 15 n 01 Mayenne 0 002 @ 08385105 n 0000 #p 08389346 n 0000 | a department of northwestern France in the Pays de la Loire region 08389032 15 n 01 Midi 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08377208 n 0000 | the south of France 08389121 15 n 01 Midi-Pyrenees 0 002 @ 08385105 n 0000 #p 08377208 n 0000 | a region in southwestern FRance 08389231 15 n 01 Nord-Pas-de-Calais 0 002 @ 08385105 n 0000 #p 08377208 n 0000 | a region in northeastern France 08389346 15 n 01 Pays_de_la_Loire 0 003 @ 08385105 n 0000 #p 08377208 n 0000 %p 08388893 n 0000 | an agricultural region of western France on the Bay of Biscay 08389508 15 n 02 Picardie 0 Picardy 0 002 @ 08385105 n 0000 #p 08377208 n 0000 | a region of northern France on the English Channel 08389642 15 n 02 Poitou-Charentes 0 Poitou 0 002 @ 08385105 n 0000 #p 08377208 n 0000 | a low-lying region of west central France on the Bay of Biscay 08389795 15 n 01 Rhone-Alpes 0 003 @ 08385105 n 0000 #p 08377208 n 0000 %p 08390523 n 0000 | a mountainous region of eastern France drained by the Rhone and Saone and Isere rivers 08389977 15 n 02 Normandie 0 Normandy 0 005 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08377208 n 0000 %p 08386428 n 0000 %p 08387954 n 0000 %m 09099209 n 0000 | a former province of northwestern France on the English channel; divided into Haute-Normandie and Basse-Normandie 08390233 15 n 01 Orleanais 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08377208 n 0000 | a former province of north central France; centered around Orleans 08390374 15 n 01 Provence 0 002 @ 08385105 n 0000 #p 08377208 n 0000 | a former province of southeastern France; now administered with Cote d'Azur 08390523 15 n 01 Lyonnais 0 003 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08389795 n 0000 %p 08382828 n 0000 | a former province of east central France; now administered by Rhone-Alpes 08390689 15 n 03 Gabon 0 Gabonese_Republic 0 Gabun 0 004 @ 08165929 n 0000 #p 08617365 n 0000 %p 08390864 n 0000 %m 09096552 n 0000 | a republic on the west coast of Africa 08390864 15 n 02 Libreville 0 capital_of_Gabon 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08390689 n 0000 | the capital of Gabon 08390979 15 n 03 Gambia 0 The_Gambia 0 Republic_of_The_Gambia 0 004 @ 08165929 n 0000 #p 08617365 n 0000 %p 08391181 n 0000 %m 09129628 n 0000 | a narrow republic surrounded by Senegal in West Africa 08391181 15 n 02 Banjul 0 capital_of_Gambia 0 003 @ 08159919 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08390979 n 0000 | a port city and capital of Gambia 08391324 15 n 03 Ghana 0 Republic_of_Ghana 0 Gold_Coast 0 005 @ 08165929 n 0000 #p 08617365 n 0000 %p 08391588 n 0000 %m 09092082 n 0000 %m 09130808 n 0000 | a republic in West Africa on the Gulf of Guinea; "Ghana was colonized as the Gold Coast by the British" 08391588 15 n 02 Accra 0 capital_of_Ghana 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08391324 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Ghana with a deep-water port 08391738 15 n 01 Grenada 0 005 @ 08023668 n 0000 #p 08212982 n 0000 #m 07680380 n 0000 %p 08391990 n 0000 %m 09131125 n 0000 | an island state in the West Indies in the southeastern Caribbean Sea; an independent state within the British Commonwealth 08391990 15 n 02 St._George's 0 capital_of_Grenada 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08391738 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Grenada 08392128 15 n 03 Guinea 0 Republic_of_Guinea 0 French_Guinea 0 005 @ 08165929 n 0000 #p 08617365 n 0000 %p 08392407 n 0000 %p 08783945 n 0000 %m 09131233 n 0000 | a republic in eastern Africa on the Atlantic; formerly a French colony; achieved independence from France in 1958 08392407 15 n 03 Conakry 0 Konakri 0 capital_of_Guinea 0 003 @ 08159919 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08392128 n 0000 | a port and the capital of Guinea 08392560 15 n 04 Guinea-Bissau 0 Republic_of_Guinea-Bissau 0 Guine-Bissau 0 Portuguese_Guinea 0 003 @ 08165929 n 0000 #p 08617365 n 0000 %p 08392814 n 0000 | a republic on the northwestern coast of Africa; recognized as independent by Portugal in 1974 08392814 15 n 02 Bissau 0 capital_of_Guinea-Bissau 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08392560 n 0000 | the capital of Guinea-Bissau 08392941 15 n 01 Guiana 0 004 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08846628 n 0000 %p 08393131 n 0000 %p 08470931 n 0000 | a geographical region of northeastern South America including Guyana and Surinam 08393131 15 n 03 Guyana 0 Co-operative_Republic_of_Guyana 0 British_Guiana 0 006 @ 08169678 n 0000 #p 08392941 n 0000 %p 08393414 n 0000 %p 08393666 n 0000 %p 08687027 n 0000 %m 09098381 n 0000 | a republic in northeastern South America; achieved independence from England in 1966 08393414 15 n 02 Georgetown 0 Stabroek 0 003 @ 08159919 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08393131 n 0000 | port city and the capital and largest city of Guyana; "the city was called Stabroek by the Dutch but was renamed Georgetown by the British in 1812" 08393666 15 n 01 Demerara 0 002 @ 07864196 n 0000 #p 08393131 n 0000 | a former Dutch colony in South America; now a part of Guyana 08393800 15 n 04 Netherlands 0 The_Netherlands 0 Kingdom_of_The_Netherlands 0 Holland 0 022 @ 08164607 n 0000 #p 08697132 n 0000 #m 07804805 n 0000 #m 07677856 n 0000 #m 07678702 n 0000 %p 08394455 n 0000 %p 08394752 n 0000 %p 08394946 n 0000 %p 08395122 n 0000 %p 08395363 n 0000 %p 08395500 n 0000 %p 08395619 n 0000 %p 08395788 n 0000 %p 08395988 n 0000 %p 08396094 n 0000 %p 08396645 n 0000 %p 08724478 n 0000 %p 08728600 n 0000 %p 08728753 n 0000 %p 08768169 n 0000 %p 08817789 n 0000 %m 09099075 n 0000 | a constitutional monarchy in western Europe on the North Sea; achieved independence from Spain in 1579; half the country lies below sea level 08394455 15 n 03 Amsterdam 0 Dutch_capital 0 capital_of_The_Netherlands 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08393800 n 0000 | an industrial center and the nominal capital of the Netherlands; center of the diamond-cutting industry; seat of an important stock exchange; known for its canals and art museum 08394752 15 n 01 Apeldoorn 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08393800 n 0000 | a city of east central Netherlands; a popular tourist center and site of the summer residence of the Dutch royal family 08394946 15 n 01 Arnhem 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08393800 n 0000 | a city in the central Netherlands on the lower Rhine River; site of a battle in 1944 during World War II 08395122 15 n 03 The_Hague 0 's_Gravenhage 0 Den_Haag 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08393800 n 0000 | the site of the royal residence and the de facto capital in the western part of the Netherlands; seat of the International Court of Justice 08395363 15 n 01 Eindhoven 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08393800 n 0000 | city in southeastern Netherlands noted for electrical industry 08395500 15 n 01 Nijmegen 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08393800 n 0000 | an industrial city in the eastern Netherlands 08395619 15 n 01 Rotterdam 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08393800 n 0000 | the 2nd largest city in the Netherlands; located in the western Netherlands near the North Sea 08395788 15 n 02 Leiden 0 Leyden 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08393800 n 0000 | a city in the western Netherlands; residence of the Pilgrim Fathers for 11 years before they sailed for America in 1620 08395988 15 n 01 Utrecht 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08393800 n 0000 | a city in the central Netherlands 08396094 15 n 01 Friesland 0 002 @ 08125703 n 0000 #p 08393800 n 0000 | one of the northernmost provinces of the Netherlands 08396221 15 n 01 Friesland 1 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08396484 n 0000 | the western part of the ancient region of Frisia in northern Europe on the North Sea between the Scheldt river and the Weser river; part of this region is now a province in the Netherlands 08396484 15 n 01 Frisia 0 003 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08697132 n 0000 %p 08396221 n 0000 | an ancient region of northwestern Europe including the Frisian Islands 08396645 15 n 01 Frisian_Islands 0 004 @ 08630823 n 0000 #p 08393800 n 0000 #p 08229549 n 0000 #p 08223883 n 0000 | a chain of islands in the North Sea off the coast of northwestern Europe extending from the IJsselmeer to Jutland 08396877 15 n 03 Hungary 0 Republic_of_Hungary 0 Magyarorszag 0 006 @ 08164607 n 0000 #p 08697132 n 0000 %p 08397091 n 0000 %p 08639297 n 0000 %p 08685190 n 0000 %m 09099659 n 0000 | a republic in central Europe 08397091 15 n 03 Budapest 0 Hungarian_capital 0 capital_of_Hungary 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08396877 n 0000 | capital and largest city of Hungary; located on the Danube River in north-central Hungary 08397295 15 n 04 Faroe_Islands 0 Faeroe_Islands 0 Faroes 0 Faeroes 0 003 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08635828 n 0000 %p 08397694 n 0000 | a group of 21 volcanic islands in the North Atlantic between Iceland and the Shetland Islands 08397522 15 n 04 Faroe_Islands 1 Faeroe_Islands 1 Faroes 1 Faeroes 1 001 @ 08105033 n 0000 | a self-governing colony that is a possession of Denmark in the Faroe Islands 08397694 15 n 01 Thorshavn 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08397295 n 0000 | the administrative center of the Faroe Islands 08397815 15 n 01 Iceland 1 003 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08635828 n 0000 %p 08397969 n 0000 | a volcanic island in the North Atlantic near the Arctic Circle 08397969 15 n 02 Iceland 0 Republic_of_Iceland 0 006 @ 08164607 n 0000 #p 08397815 n 0000 #p 08697132 n 0000 #m 07678702 n 0000 %p 08398222 n 0000 %m 09099776 n 0000 | an island republic on the island of Iceland; became independent of Denmark in 1944 08398222 15 n 02 Reykjavik 0 capital_of_Iceland 0 003 @ 08159919 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08397969 n 0000 | the capital and chief port of Iceland on the southwestern coast of Iceland; buildings are heated by natural hot water 08398453 15 n 01 Orkney_Islands 0 004 @ 08630823 n 0000 #p 08339818 n 0000 #p 08635828 n 0000 #p 08786675 n 0000 | an archipelago of about 70 islands in the North Atlantic and North Sea off the northeastern coast of Scotland 08398680 15 n 03 Shetland 0 Shetland_Islands 0 Zetland 0 003 @ 08630823 n 0000 #p 08339818 n 0000 #p 08635828 n 0000 | an archipelago of about 100 islands in the North Atlantic off the north coast of Scotland 08398891 15 n 02 Thule 0 ultima_Thule 0 001 @ 08050136 n 0000 | the geographical region believed by ancient geographers to be the northernmost land in the inhabited world 08399064 15 n 01 Thule 1 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08275207 n 0000 | a town in northwestern Greenland; during World War II a United States naval base was built there 08399231 15 n 03 Korea 0 Korean_Peninsula 0 Choson 0 007 @ 08800132 n 0000 #p 08633908 n 0000 -r 01204862 n 0000 -r 01234054 n 0000 ~ 08399532 n 0000 %p 08399638 n 0000 %p 08400201 n 0000 | an Asian peninsula (off Manchuria) separating the Yellow Sea and the Sea of Japan; the Korean name is Choson 08399532 15 n 01 Chosen 0 001 @ 08399231 n 0000 | the name for Korea as a Japanese province (1910-1945) 08399638 15 n 04 North_Korea 0 Democratic_People's_Republic_of_Korea 0 D.P.R.K. 0 DPRK 0 006 @ 08167589 n 0000 #p 08399231 n 0000 #p 08633908 n 0000 -r 01228559 n 0000 %p 08399973 n 0000 %p 08883159 n 0000 | a communist country in the northern half of the Korean Peninsula; established in 1948; involved in state-sponsored terrorism 08399973 15 n 02 Pyongyang 0 capital_of_North_Korea 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08399638 n 0000 | capital of North Korea and an industrial center; "Pyongyang is Korea's oldest city but little of its history has been preserved" 08400201 15 n 02 South_Korea 0 Republic_of_Korea 0 009 @ 08167589 n 0000 #p 08399231 n 0000 #p 08633908 n 0000 -r 01209878 n 0000 %p 08400507 n 0000 %p 08400683 n 0000 %p 08400846 n 0000 %p 08401001 n 0000 %p 08401113 n 0000 | a republic in the southern half of the Korean Peninsula; established in 1948 08400507 15 n 02 Seoul 0 capital_of_South_Korea 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08400201 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of South Korea; located in northwestern South Korea 08400683 15 n 03 Inchon 0 Incheon 0 Chemulpo 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08400201 n 0000 | a port city in western South Korea on the Yellow Sea 08400846 15 n 01 Kwangju 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08400201 n 0000 | city in southwestern South Korea; an important military base during the Korean War 08401001 15 n 02 Taegu 0 Tegu 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08400201 n 0000 | a city in southeastern South Korea 08401113 15 n 01 Pusan 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08400201 n 0000 | a city in southeastern South Korea on the Korean Strait; the chief port and second largest city 08401297 15 n 02 Laos 0 Lao_People's_Democratic_Republic 0 006 @ 08167589 n 0000 #p 08196241 n 0000 #m 07972919 n 0000 %p 08401582 n 0000 %p 08765391 n 0000 %m 09104470 n 0000 | a mountainous landlocked communist state in southeastern Asia; achieved independence from France in 1949 08401582 15 n 03 Vientiane 0 Laotian_capital 0 capital_of_Laos 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08401297 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Laos 08401729 15 n 02 Lappland 0 Lapland 0 003 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08697132 n 0000 %m 09104691 n 0000 | a region in northmost Europe inhabited by Lapps 08401879 15 n 02 Lebanon 0 Lebanese_Republic 0 017 @ 08167589 n 0000 #p 08250572 n 0000 #p 08633908 n 0000 #m 07676554 n 0000 -r 07336009 n 0000 -r 07530755 n 0000 -r 07533537 n 0000 -r 07534699 n 0000 -r 07536509 n 0000 -r 07549107 n 0000 -r 07550499 n 0000 %p 08402303 n 0000 %p 08402480 n 0000 %p 08402685 n 0000 %p 08402798 n 0000 %p 08402997 n 0000 %m 09105117 n 0000 | an Asian republic at east end of Mediterranean 08402303 15 n 02 Beirut 0 capital_of_Lebanon 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08401879 n 0000 | capital and largest city of Lebanon; located in western Lebanon on the Mediterranean 08402480 15 n 03 Tripoli 0 Tarabulus_Ash-Sham 0 Trablous 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08401879 n 0000 | a port city and commerical center in northwestern Lebanon on the Mediterranean Sea 08402685 15 n 02 Saida 0 Sidon 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08401879 n 0000 | the main city of ancient Phoenicia 08402798 15 n 02 Sur 0 Tyre 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08401879 n 0000 | a port in southern Lebanon on the Mediterranean Sea; formerly a major Phoenician seaport famous for silks 08402997 15 n 01 Byblos 0 002 @ 08028736 n 0000 #p 08401879 n 0000 | an ancient Mediterranean seaport that was a thriving city state in Phoenicia during the second millenium BC; was the chief port for the export of papyrus; located in Lebanon north of Beirut; now partially excavated 08403283 15 n 03 Lesotho 0 Kingdom_of_Lesotho 0 Basutoland 0 004 @ 08165929 n 0000 #p 08617365 n 0000 %p 08403538 n 0000 %m 09080755 n 0000 | a landlocked constitutional monarchy in southern Africa; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1966 08403538 15 n 02 Maseru 0 capital_of_Lesotho 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08403283 n 0000 | the capital of Lesotho; located in northwestern Lesotho 08403686 15 n 02 Liberia 0 Republic_of_Liberia 0 004 @ 08165929 n 0000 #p 08617365 n 0000 %p 08403908 n 0000 %m 09105346 n 0000 | a republic in West Africa; established in 1822 by Americans as a way to free negro slaves 08403908 15 n 03 Monrovia 0 Liberian_capital 0 capital_of_Liberia 0 003 @ 08159919 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08403686 n 0000 | the capital and chief port and largest city of Liberia 08404094 15 n 02 Libya 0 Socialist_People's_Libyan_Arab_Jamahiriya 0 010 @ 08165929 n 0000 #p 08617365 n 0000 #m 07676554 n 0000 #m 07681321 n 0000 -r 07533537 n 0000 -r 07544685 n 0000 %p 08404530 n 0000 %p 08404793 n 0000 %p 08600520 n 0000 %m 09105453 n 0000 | a military dictatorship in northern Africa on the Mediterranean; consists almost entirely of desert; a major exporter of petroleum; involved in state-sponsored terrorism 08404530 15 n 03 Tripoli 1 Tarabulus_Al-Gharb 0 capital_of_Libya 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08404094 n 0000 | the capital and chief port and largest city of Libya; in northwestern Libya on the Mediterranean Sea; founded by the Phoenicians in the 7th century BC 08404793 15 n 01 Benghazi 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08404094 n 0000 | port in northern Libya on the Gulf of Sidra; formerly a joint capital of Libya with Tripoli 08404976 15 n 02 Liechtenstein 0 Principality_of_Liechtenstein 0 004 @ 08164607 n 0000 #p 08697132 n 0000 %p 08405252 n 0000 %m 09105556 n 0000 | a small landlocked principality (constitutional monarchy) in central Europe located in the Alps between Austria and Switzerland 08405252 15 n 02 Vaduz 0 capital_of_Liechtenstein 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08404976 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Liechtenstein 08405395 15 n 03 Luxembourg 0 Grand_Duchy_of_Luxembourg 0 Luxemburg 0 007 @ 08164607 n 0000 #p 08697132 n 0000 #m 07804805 n 0000 #m 07677856 n 0000 #m 07678702 n 0000 %p 08405755 n 0000 %m 09105676 n 0000 | a grand duchy (a constitutional monarchy) landlocked in northwestern Europe between France and Belgium and Germany; an international financial center 08405755 15 n 05 Luxembourg-Ville 0 Luxembourg 1 Luxemburg 1 Luxembourg_City 0 capital_of_Luxembourg 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08405395 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Luxembourg 08405946 15 n 01 Macedonia 0 004 @ 08165695 n 0000 #p 08179811 n 0000 -r 01219570 n 0000 %p 08406149 n 0000 | landlocked republic on the Balkan Peninsula; achieved independence from Yugoslavia in 1991 08406149 15 n 03 Skopje 0 Skoplje 0 Uskub 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08405946 n 0000 | capital of modern Macedonia 08406266 15 n 01 Madagascar 1 003 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08730188 n 0000 %p 08406464 n 0000 | an island in the Indian Ocean off the southeastern coast of Africa; the 4th largest island in the world 08406464 15 n 03 Madagascar 0 Republic_of_Madagascar 0 Malagasy_Republic 0 005 @ 08165929 n 0000 #p 08406266 n 0000 #p 08617365 n 0000 %p 08406723 n 0000 %m 09106003 n 0000 | a republic on the island of Madagascar; achieved independence from France in 1960 08406723 15 n 02 Antananarivo 0 capital_of_Madagascar 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08406464 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Madagascar 08406867 15 n 03 Malawi 0 Republic_of_Malawi 0 Nyasaland 0 007 @ 08165929 n 0000 #p 08617365 n 0000 %p 08407170 n 0000 %p 08407313 n 0000 %p 08407461 n 0000 %m 09085536 n 0000 %m 09106115 n 0000 | a landlocked republic in southern central Africa; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1964 08407170 15 n 01 Blantyre 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08406867 n 0000 | city in southern Malawi; largest city and commercial center of Malawi 08407313 15 n 02 Lilongwe 0 capital_of_Malawi 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08406867 n 0000 | the capital of Malawi; located in south central Malawi 08407461 15 n 01 Zomba 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08406867 n 0000 | a city in southern Malawi; was the capital until 1971 08407585 15 n 02 Malaysia 0 Malaya 0 010 @ 08167589 n 0000 #p 08196241 n 0000 #m 07972919 n 0000 -r 03317773 n 0000 -r 07527177 n 0000 -r 07540098 n 0000 %p 08408115 n 0000 %p 08408624 n 0000 %m 09098699 n 0000 %m 09106221 n 0000 | a constitutional monarchy in southeastern Asia on Borneo and the Malay Peninsula; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1957 08407955 15 n 03 Kuala_Lumpur 0 Malaysian_capital 0 capital_of_Malaysia 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08408624 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Malaysia 08408115 15 n 01 East_Malaysia 0 005 @ 08030730 n 0000 #p 08407585 n 0000 #p 08297868 n 0000 %p 08408303 n 0000 %p 08408470 n 0000 | the part of Malaysia that is on the island of Borneo 08408303 15 n 02 Sabah 0 North_Borneo 0 004 @ 08030730 n 0000 #p 08408115 n 0000 #p 08297868 n 0000 %m 09106384 n 0000 | a region of Malaysia in northeastern Borneo 08408470 15 n 01 Sarawak 0 004 @ 08030730 n 0000 #p 08408115 n 0000 #p 08297868 n 0000 %m 09113793 n 0000 | a region of Malaysia on northwestern Borneo 08408624 15 n 01 West_Malaysia 0 004 @ 08030730 n 0000 #p 08407585 n 0000 #p 08408786 n 0000 %p 08407955 n 0000 | the region of Malaysia on the Malay Peninsula 08408786 15 n 01 Malay_Peninsula 0 006 @ 08800132 n 0000 #p 08633908 n 0000 %p 08181072 n 0000 %p 08408624 n 0000 %p 08475291 n 0000 %m 09098699 n 0000 | a peninsula in southeastern Asia occupied by parts of Malaysia and Thailand and Myanmar 08409030 15 n 02 Maldives 1 Maldive_Islands 0 003 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08730188 n 0000 %p 08409225 n 0000 | a group of about 1,200 small coral islands (about 220 inhabited) in the Indian ocean 08409225 15 n 02 Maldives 0 Republic_of_Maldives 0 004 @ 08023668 n 0000 #p 08409030 n 0000 %p 08409448 n 0000 %m 09106479 n 0000 | a republic on the Maldive Islands; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1965 08409448 15 n 01 Male 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08409225 n 0000 | the capital of Maldives in the center of the islands 08409570 15 n 03 Mali 0 Republic_of_Mali 0 French_Sudan 0 006 @ 08165929 n 0000 #p 08617365 n 0000 %p 08409911 n 0000 %p 08410037 n 0000 %p 08783945 n 0000 %m 09106599 n 0000 | a landlocked republic in northwestern Africa; achieved independence from France in 1960; Mali was a center of West African civilization for more than 4,000 years 08409911 15 n 01 Bamako 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08409570 n 0000 | the capital of Mali; located in the south on the Niger 08410037 15 n 01 Timbuktu 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08409570 n 0000 | a city in central Mali near the Niger river; formerly famous for its gold trade 08410190 15 n 01 Malta 1 003 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08764931 n 0000 %p 08410351 n 0000 | a strategically located island south of Sicily in the Mediterranean Sea 08410351 15 n 02 Malta 0 Republic_of_Malta 0 003 @ 08023668 n 0000 #p 08410190 n 0000 %p 08410570 n 0000 | a republic on the island of Malta in the Mediterranean; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1964 08410570 15 n 03 Valletta 0 Valetta 0 capital_of_Malta 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08410351 n 0000 | the capital of Malta; located on the northeastern coast of the island 08410742 15 n 04 Mauritania 0 Islamic_Republic_of_Mauritania 0 Mauritanie 0 Muritaniya 0 005 @ 08165929 n 0000 #p 08617365 n 0000 #m 07676554 n 0000 %p 08411079 n 0000 %m 09106701 n 0000 | a country in northwestern Africa with a provisional military government; achieved independence from France in 1960; largely western Sahara Desert 08411079 15 n 01 Nouakchott 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08410742 n 0000 | capital of Mauritania; located in western Mauritania near the Atlantic coast 08411231 15 n 01 Mauritius 1 003 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08730188 n 0000 %p 08411367 n 0000 | an island in the southwestern Indian Ocean 08411367 15 n 02 Mauritius 0 Republic_of_Mauritius 0 004 @ 08023668 n 0000 #p 08411231 n 0000 %p 08411552 n 0000 %m 09106814 n 0000 | a parliamentary state on the island of Mauritius 08411552 15 n 01 Port_Louis 0 003 @ 08159919 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08411367 n 0000 | capital and chief port of Mauritius; located on the northwestern coast of the island 08411730 15 n 02 Monaco 0 Principality_of_Monaco 0 006 @ 08036278 n 0000 @ 08164607 n 0000 #p 08697132 n 0000 %p 08411967 n 0000 %p 08412066 n 0000 %m 09107363 n 0000 | a constitutional monarchy in a tiny enclave on the French Riviera 08411967 15 n 01 Monaco-Ville 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08411730 n 0000 | the capital of Monaco 08412066 15 n 01 Monte_Carlo 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08411730 n 0000 | a town and popular resort in the principality of Monaco; world-famous for its gambling casino 08412236 15 n 02 Tartary 0 Tatary 0 003 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08697132 n 0000 #p 08633908 n 0000 | the vast geographical region of Europe and Asia that was controlled by the Mongols in the 13th and 14th centuries; "under Ghengis Khan Tartary extended as far east as the Pacific Ocean" 08412522 15 n 01 Mongolia 1 003 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08633908 n 0000 %p 08412705 n 0000 | a vast region in Asia including the Mongolian People's Republic and China's Inner Mongolia 08412705 15 n 03 Mongolia 0 Mongolian_People's_Republic 0 Outer_Mongolia 0 005 @ 08167589 n 0000 #p 08412522 n 0000 #p 08633908 n 0000 %p 08412930 n 0000 %p 08599922 n 0000 | a landlocked socialist republic in central Asia 08412930 15 n 05 Ulan_Bator 0 Ulaanbaatar 0 Urga 0 Kulun 0 capital_of_Mongolia 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08412705 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Mongolia 08413097 15 n 05 Morocco 0 Kingdom_of_Morocco 0 Maroc 0 Marruecos 0 Al-Magrib 0 014 @ 08165929 n 0000 #p 08072140 n 0000 #m 07676554 n 0000 %p 08413585 n 0000 %p 08413733 n 0000 %p 08413848 n 0000 %p 08413972 n 0000 %p 08414100 n 0000 %p 08414226 n 0000 %p 08414391 n 0000 %p 08414612 n 0000 %p 08636812 n 0000 %p 08739705 n 0000 %m 09107789 n 0000 | a kingdom (constitutional monarchy) in northwestern Africa with a largely Muslim population; achieved independence from France in 1956 08413585 15 n 01 Casablanca 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08413097 n 0000 | a port on the Atlantic and the largest city of Morocco 08413733 15 n 01 El_Aaium 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08413097 n 0000 | a town in Morocco near the Atlantic coast 08413848 15 n 02 Fez 0 Fes 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08413097 n 0000 | a city in north central Morocco; religious center 08413972 15 n 02 Marrakesh 0 Marrakech 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08413097 n 0000 | a city in western Morocco; tourist center 08414100 15 n 01 Oujda 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08413097 n 0000 | a city in northeastern Morocco near the Algerian border 08414226 15 n 02 Rabat 0 capital_of_Morocco 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08413097 n 0000 | the capital of Morocco; located in the northwestern on the Atlantic coast 08414391 15 n 02 Tangier 0 Tangiers 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08413097 n 0000 | a city of northern Morocco at the west end of the Strait of Gibraltar; "the first tangerines were shipped from Tangier to Europe in 1841" 08414612 15 n 02 Western_Sahara 0 Spanish_Sahara 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08413097 n 0000 | an area in northwestern Africa with rich phosphate deposits; under Moroccan control since 1992 08414803 15 n 03 Mozambique 0 Republic_of_Mozambique 0 Mocambique 0 007 @ 08165929 n 0000 #p 08617365 n 0000 %p 08415121 n 0000 %p 08415269 n 0000 %p 08755361 n 0000 %p 08884891 n 0000 %m 09107896 n 0000 | a republic on the eastern coast of Africa on the Mozambique Channel; became independent from Portugal in 1975 08415121 15 n 01 Beira 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08414803 n 0000 | a port city in eastern Mozambique on the Mozambique Channel 08415269 15 n 02 Maputo 0 capital_of_Mozambique 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08414803 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Mozambique 08415407 15 n 01 Natal 0 004 @ 08030730 n 0000 #p 08441257 n 0000 %p 08867357 n 0000 %m 09133430 n 0000 | a region of eastern South Africa on the Indian Ocean 08415568 15 n 01 New_Zealand 1 005 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08794970 n 0000 %p 08415779 n 0000 %p 08415965 n 0000 %p 08416150 n 0000 | North Island and South Island and adjacent small islands in the South Pacific 08415779 15 n 01 North_Island 0 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08415568 n 0000 | the smaller but more populous of two main islands of New Zealand; separated from South Island by Cook Strait 08415965 15 n 01 South_Island 0 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08415568 n 0000 | the larger but less populous of two main islands of New Zealand; separated from North Island by Cook Strait 08416150 15 n 01 New_Zealand 0 010 @ 08023668 n 0000 #p 08415568 n 0000 #m 07560941 n 0000 %p 08416529 n 0000 %p 08416671 n 0000 %p 08416808 n 0000 %p 08678337 n 0000 -r 09090581 n 0000 %m 09108650 n 0000 -r 09840116 n 0000 | an independent country within the British Commonwealth; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1907; known for sheep and spectacular scenery 08416529 15 n 01 Auckland 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08416150 n 0000 | the largest city and principal port of New Zealand 08416671 15 n 01 Christchurch 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08416150 n 0000 | industrial city at the center of a rich agricultural region 08416808 15 n 02 Wellington 0 capital_of_New_Zealand 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08416150 n 0000 | the capital of New Zealand 08416935 15 n 02 Niger 0 Republic_of_Niger 0 005 @ 08165929 n 0000 #p 08617365 n 0000 %p 08417215 n 0000 %p 08783945 n 0000 %m 09109187 n 0000 | a landlocked republic in West Africa; gained independence from France in 1960; most of the country is dominated by the Sahara Desert 08417215 15 n 02 Niamey 0 capital_of_Niger 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08416935 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Niger 08417343 15 n 02 Nigeria 0 Federal_Republic_of_Nigeria 0 010 @ 08165929 n 0000 #p 08617365 n 0000 %p 08417718 n 0000 %p 08417876 n 0000 %p 08418013 n 0000 %p 08418148 n 0000 %p 08418360 n 0000 %p 08418515 n 0000 %p 08783945 n 0000 %m 09108884 n 0000 | a republic in West Africa on the Gulf of Guinea; gained independence from Britain in 1960; most populous African country 08417718 15 n 03 Abuja 0 capital_of_Nigeria 0 Nigerian_capital 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08417343 n 0000 | capital of Nigeria in the center of the country 08417876 15 n 01 Ibadan 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08417343 n 0000 | a large Yoruba city in southwestern Nigeria; site of a university 08418013 15 n 01 Katsina 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08417343 n 0000 | a city in northern Nigeria; a major center of the Hausa people 08418148 15 n 01 Lagos 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08417343 n 0000 | chief port and economic center of Nigeria; located in southwestern Nigeria on the Gulf of Guinea; former capital of Nigeria 08418360 15 n 02 Maiduguri 0 Yerwa-Maiduguri 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08417343 n 0000 | a city in northeastern Nigeria; an agricultural trading center 08418515 15 n 01 Zaria 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08417343 n 0000 | a city in north central Nigeria; agricultural trading center 08418646 15 n 03 Oman 0 Sultanate_of_Oman 0 Muscat_and_Oman 0 007 @ 08167589 n 0000 #p 08301772 n 0000 #p 08359200 n 0000 #p 08633908 n 0000 #m 07676554 n 0000 %p 08418974 n 0000 %m 09109591 n 0000 | a strategically located monarchy on the southern and eastern coasts of the Arabian Peninsula; the economy is dominated by oil 08418974 15 n 03 Muscat 0 Masqat 0 capital_of_Oman 0 003 @ 08159919 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08418646 n 0000 | a port on the Gulf of Oman and capital of the sultanate of Oman 08419154 15 n 03 Kashmir 0 Cashmere 0 Jammu_and_Kashmir 0 007 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08349657 n 0000 #p 08419438 n 0000 -r 07535841 n 0000 %p 07996714 n 0000 %p 08741779 n 0000 %p 08778668 n 0000 | an area in southwestern Asia whose sovereignty is disputed between Pakistan and India 08419438 15 n 03 Pakistan 0 Islamic_Republic_of_Pakistan 0 West_Pakistan 0 030 @ 08167589 n 0000 #p 08633908 n 0000 -r 07527786 n 0000 -r 07528107 n 0000 -r 07536127 n 0000 -r 07538856 n 0000 -r 07539178 n 0000 -r 07542686 n 0000 -r 07542896 n 0000 -r 07543185 n 0000 -r 07556289 n 0000 -r 07558510 n 0000 -r 07559308 n 0000 -r 07783097 n 0000 -c 07810394 n 0000 -c 07835915 n 0000 %p 08351896 n 0000 %p 08419154 n 0000 %p 08420277 n 0000 %p 08420390 n 0000 %p 08420511 n 0000 %p 08420686 n 0000 %p 08420902 n 0000 %p 08421000 n 0000 %p 08421137 n 0000 %p 08723346 n 0000 %p 08731158 n 0000 %p 08743318 n 0000 %p 08863562 n 0000 %m 09109692 n 0000 | a Muslim republic that occupies the heartland of ancient south Asian civilization in the Indus River valley; formerly part of India; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1947 08420277 15 n 02 Faisalabad 0 Lyallpur 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08419438 n 0000 | city in northeast Pakistan 08420390 15 n 01 Hyderabad 1 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08419438 n 0000 | a city in southern Pakistan on the Indus River 08420511 15 n 02 Islamabad 0 capital_of_Pakistan 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08419438 n 0000 | the capital of Pakistan in the north on a plateau; the site was chosen in 1959 08420686 15 n 01 Karachi 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08419438 n 0000 | the largest city in Pakistan; located in southeastern Pakistan; an industrial center and seaport on the Arabian Sea; former capital of Pakistan 08420902 15 n 01 Lahore 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08419438 n 0000 | city in northeast Pakistan 08421000 15 n 01 Peshawar 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08419438 n 0000 | city in northern Pakistan at the eastern end of the Khyber Pass 08421137 15 n 01 Rawalpindi 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08419438 n 0000 | an ancient city in northeastern Pakistan; served as capitol of Pakistan while Islamabad was being built 08421316 15 n 04 Palau 1 Palau_Islands 0 Belau 0 Pelew 0 003 @ 08630823 n 0000 #p 08794970 n 0000 %p 08421528 n 0000 | a chain of more than 200 islands about 400 miles long in the western central Pacific Ocean 08421528 15 n 03 Palau 0 Republic_of_Palau 0 TT 1 002 @ 08023668 n 0000 #p 08421316 n 0000 | a republic in the western central Pacific Ocean in association with the United States 08421709 15 n 02 Paraguay 0 Republic_of_Paraguay 0 008 @ 08169678 n 0000 #p 08846628 n 0000 #m 07680380 n 0000 %p 08178166 n 0000 %p 08422014 n 0000 %p 08796510 n 0000 %p 08837040 n 0000 %m 09110029 n 0000 | a landlocked republic in south central South America; achieved independence from Spain in 1811 08422014 15 n 02 Asuncion 0 capital_of_Paraguay 0 003 @ 08159919 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08421709 n 0000 | the capital and chief port of Paraguay 08422166 15 n 01 Parthia 0 003 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08633908 n 0000 %m 09110139 n 0000 | an ancient country in Asia on the Caspian Sea; dominated southwestern Asia from about 100 BC to 200 AD 08422360 15 n 02 Peru 0 Republic_of_Peru 0 015 @ 08169678 n 0000 #p 08846628 n 0000 #m 07680380 n 0000 -r 07555845 n 0000 -r 07556790 n 0000 %p 08422839 n 0000 %p 08423125 n 0000 %p 08603219 n 0000 %p 08604264 n 0000 %p 08622746 n 0000 %p 08623861 n 0000 %p 08679739 n 0000 %p 08725493 n 0000 %p 08884390 n 0000 %m 09110246 n 0000 | a republic in western South America; achieved independence from Spain in 1821; was the heart of the Inca empire from the 12th to 16th centuries 08422839 15 n 01 Arequipa 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08422360 n 0000 | a city in southern Peru founded in 1540 on the site of an ancient Inca city 08422988 15 n 02 Cuzco 0 Cusco 0 001 @ 08135936 n 0000 | a town in the Andes in southern Peru; formerly the capital of the Inca empire 08423125 15 n 02 Lima 0 capital_of_Peru 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08422360 n 0000 | capital and largest city and economic center of Peru; located in western Peru; was capital of the Spanish empire in the New World until the 19th century 08423365 15 n 02 Philippines 1 Philippine_Islands 0 011 @ 08630823 n 0000 #p 08794970 n 0000 -r 01199505 n 0000 -r 01212975 n 0000 %p 08423704 n 0000 %p 08423877 n 0000 %p 08423982 n 0000 %p 08424184 n 0000 %p 08424304 n 0000 %p 08425366 n 0000 %m 09991976 n 0000 | an archipelago in the southwestern Pacific including some 7000 islands 08423704 15 n 01 Cebu 1 003 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08423365 n 0000 %m 09085047 n 0000 | one of the Visayan islands of the central Philippines; important for its fine harbor 08423877 15 n 01 Luzon 0 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08423365 n 0000 | the main island of the Philippines 08423982 15 n 01 Mindanao 0 003 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08423365 n 0000 %m 09098934 n 0000 | the second largest island of the Philippines at the southern end of the archipelago; mountainous and volcanic 08424184 15 n 01 Mindoro 0 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08423365 n 0000 | a mountainous island in the central Philippines 08424304 15 n 02 Philippines 0 Republic_of_the_Philippines 0 017 @ 08023668 n 0000 #p 08180793 n 0000 #p 08423365 n 0000 #m 07972919 n 0000 -r 01214993 n 0000 -r 07112321 n 0000 -r 07524702 n 0000 -r 07525369 n 0000 -r 07546271 n 0000 -r 07547958 n 0000 -r 07549695 n 0000 %p 08424786 n 0000 %p 08424961 n 0000 %p 08425104 n 0000 %m 09111300 n 0000 %m 10053550 n 0000 -r 11036641 n 0000 | a republic on the Philippine Islands; achieved independence from the United States in 1946 08424786 15 n 02 Manila 0 capital_of_the_Philippines 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08424304 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of the Philippines; located on southern Luzon 08424961 15 n 02 Cebu 0 Cebu_City 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08424304 n 0000 | an important seaport on the island of Cebu in the Philippines 08425104 15 n 01 Quezon_City 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08424304 n 0000 | city on Luzon adjoining Manila 08425211 15 n 02 Pinatubo 0 Mount_Pinatubo 0 001 @ 08875295 n 0000 | a volcano on Luzon northwest of Manila; erupted in 1991 after 600 years of dormancy 08425366 15 n 02 Visayan_Islands 0 Bisayas 0 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08423365 n 0000 | group of islands in the central Philippines 08425500 15 n 03 Poland 0 Republic_of_Poland 0 Polska 0 016 @ 08164607 n 0000 #p 08697132 n 0000 -r 01225055 n 0000 %p 02663023 n 0000 %p 08236690 n 0000 %p 08425960 n 0000 %p 08426128 n 0000 %p 08426266 n 0000 %p 08426408 n 0000 %p 08426674 n 0000 %p 08426774 n 0000 %p 08426882 n 0000 %p 08661412 n 0000 %p 08789553 n 0000 %p 08874848 n 0000 %m 09111469 n 0000 | a republic in central Europe; the invasion of Poland by Germany in 1939 started World War II 08425960 15 n 03 Warszawa 0 Warsaw 0 capital_of_Poland 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08425500 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Poland; located in central Poland 08426128 15 n 02 Bydgoszcz 0 Bromberg 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08425500 n 0000 | an industrial city and river port in northern Poland 08426266 15 n 03 Cracow 0 Krakow 0 Krakau 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08425500 n 0000 | an industrial city in southern Poland on the Vistula 08426408 15 n 02 Gdansk 0 Danzig 0 004 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08425500 n 0000 #m 07803348 n 0000 | a port city of northern Poland near the mouth of the Vistula River on a gulf of the Baltic Sea; a member of the Hanseatic League in the 14th century 08426674 15 n 01 Lodz 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08425500 n 0000 | a large city of central Poland 08426774 15 n 01 Lublin 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08425500 n 0000 | an industrial city of eastern Poland 08426882 15 n 02 Wroclaw 0 Breslau 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08425500 n 0000 | a city in southwestern Poland on the Oder 08427006 15 n 02 Iberian_Peninsula 0 Iberia 0 005 @ 08800132 n 0000 #p 08697132 n 0000 %p 08427189 n 0000 %p 08463821 n 0000 %p 08464023 n 0000 | a peninsula in southwestern Europe 08427189 15 n 02 Portugal 0 Portuguese_Republic 0 018 @ 08164607 n 0000 #p 08427006 n 0000 #p 08697132 n 0000 #m 07677856 n 0000 #m 07678702 n 0000 -r 06540422 n 0000 %p 08427764 n 0000 %p 08427977 n 0000 %p 08428122 n 0000 %p 08428229 n 0000 %p 08428535 n 0000 %p 08428685 n 0000 -r 08463530 n 0000 %p 08597536 n 0000 %p 08858334 n 0000 %m 09111851 n 0000 -r 09141543 n 0000 -r 09490494 n 0000 | a republic in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula; Portuguese explorers and colonists in the 15th and 16th centuries created a vast overseas empire (including Brazil) 08427764 15 n 02 Azores 0 Acores 0 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08427189 n 0000 | islands in the Atlantic Ocean belonging to Portugal; "the Azores are strategically located on transatlantic air and shipping routes" 08427977 15 n 01 Madeira_Islands 0 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08427189 n 0000 | a group of volcanic island in the Atlantic Ocean west of Morocco 08428122 15 n 01 Braga 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08427189 n 0000 | an ancient city in northern Portugal 08428229 15 n 03 Lisbon 0 Lisboa 0 capital_of_Portugal 0 004 @ 08159919 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08427189 n 0000 %p 03830799 n 0000 | capital and largest city and economic and cultural center of Portugal; a major port in western Portugal on Tagus River where it broadens and empties into the Atlantic 08428535 15 n 02 Porto 0 Oporto 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08427189 n 0000 | port city in northwest Portugal; noted for port wine 08428685 15 n 01 Setubal 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08427189 n 0000 | a port city on the Atlantic coast of Portugal southeast of Lisbon 08428841 15 n 04 Qatar 1 Qatar_Peninsula 0 Katar 1 Katar_Peninsula 0 003 @ 08800132 n 0000 #p 08301772 n 0000 %p 08429054 n 0000 | a peninsula extending northward from the Arabian mainland into the Persian Gulf 08429054 15 n 04 Qatar 0 State_of_Qatar 0 Katar 0 State_of_Katar 0 008 @ 08167589 n 0000 #p 08428841 n 0000 #p 08359200 n 0000 #p 08633908 n 0000 #m 07676554 n 0000 #m 07681321 n 0000 %p 08429410 n 0000 %m 09111961 n 0000 | an Arab country on the peninsula of Qatar; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1971; the economy is dominated by oil 08429410 15 n 04 Doha 0 Bida 0 El_Beda 0 capital_of_Qatar 0 003 @ 08159919 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08429054 n 0000 | the capital and chief port of Qatar 08429569 15 n 05 Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis 0 Federation_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis 0 Saint_Christopher-Nevis 0 St._Christopher-Nevis 0 St._Kitts_and_Nevis 0 008 @ 08023668 n 0000 #p 08212567 n 0000 #p 08175764 n 0000 #m 07680380 n 0000 %p 08430017 n 0000 %p 08430205 n 0000 %p 08430352 n 0000 %p 08430468 n 0000 | a country on several of the Leeward Islands; located east southeast of Puerto Rico; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1983 08430017 15 n 04 Saint_Christopher 0 St._Christopher 0 Saint_Kitts 0 St._Kitts 0 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08429569 n 0000 | the largest of the islands comprising Saint Christopher-Nevis 08430205 15 n 01 Basseterre 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08429569 n 0000 | the capital of Saint Kitts and Nevis on the island of Saint Christopher 08430352 15 n 01 Nevis 0 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08429569 n 0000 | one of the islands of Saint Christopher-Nevis 08430468 15 n 01 Sombrero 0 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08429569 n 0000 | one of the islands of Saint Christopher-Nevis 08430587 15 n 02 Saint_Lucia 1 St._Lucia 1 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08430735 n 0000 | a volcanic island in the Windward Isles south of Martinique 08430735 15 n 02 Saint_Lucia 0 St._Lucia 0 006 @ 08023668 n 0000 #p 08212982 n 0000 #p 08175764 n 0000 #m 07680380 n 0000 %p 08430587 n 0000 %p 08430986 n 0000 | a country on the island of Saint Lucia; gained independence from Great Britain in 1979 08430986 15 n 01 Castries 0 003 @ 08159919 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08430735 n 0000 | a port on the island of Saint Lucia; capital and largest city of Saint Lucia 08431154 15 n 02 Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines 0 St._Vincent_and_the_Grenadines 0 005 @ 08023668 n 0000 #p 08212982 n 0000 #p 08175764 n 0000 #m 07680380 n 0000 %p 08431446 n 0000 | an island country in the central Windward Islands; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1979 08431446 15 n 02 Saint_Vincent 0 St._Vincent 0 003 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08431154 n 0000 %p 08431677 n 0000 | an island in the center of the Windward Islands; the largest of the islands comprising Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 08431677 15 n 01 Kingstown 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08431446 n 0000 | the capital of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines; on Saint Vincent 08431817 15 n 02 French_Polynesia 0 French_Oceania 0 007 @ 08105033 n 0000 #p 08296378 n 0000 %p 08432443 n 0000 %p 08432613 n 0000 %p 08432791 n 0000 %p 08432933 n 0000 %p 08433087 n 0000 | a French overseas possession in the South Pacific 08432060 15 n 01 Tahiti 0 004 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08432443 n 0000 %p 08432303 n 0000 %m 09117447 n 0000 | an island in the south Pacific; the most important island in French Polynesia; made famous by Robert Louis Stevenson and Paul Gauguin 08432303 15 n 01 Papeete 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08432060 n 0000 | the capital of French Polynesia on the northwestern coast of Tahiti 08432443 15 n 01 Society_Islands 0 003 @ 08630823 n 0000 #p 08431817 n 0000 %p 08432060 n 0000 | an island group of French Polynesia in the South Pacific east of Samoa 08432613 15 n 03 Tuamotu_Archipelago 0 Paumotu_Archipelago 0 Low_Archipelago 0 002 @ 08630823 n 0000 #p 08431817 n 0000 | a group of about 80 coral islands in French Polynesia 08432791 15 n 02 Tubuai_Islands 0 Austral_Islands 0 002 @ 08630823 n 0000 #p 08431817 n 0000 | a chain of small islands in French Polynesia 08432933 15 n 01 Gambier_Islands 0 002 @ 08630823 n 0000 #p 08431817 n 0000 | a group of islands in the south central Pacific; part of French Polynesia 08433087 15 n 02 Marquesas_Islands 0 Iles_Marquises 0 002 @ 08630823 n 0000 #p 08431817 n 0000 | a group of volcanic islands in the south central Pacific; part of French Polynesia 08433269 15 n 02 Samoa 1 Samoan_Islands 0 005 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08296378 n 0000 %p 08433577 n 0000 %p 08433944 n 0000 %m 09113041 n 0000 | a group of volcanic islands in the South Pacific midway between Hawaii and Australia; its climate and scenery and Polynesian culture make it a popular tourist stop 08433577 15 n 04 Samoa 0 Independent_State_of_Samoa 0 Western_Samoa 0 Samoa_i_Sisifo 0 003 @ 08023668 n 0000 #p 08433269 n 0000 %p 08433819 n 0000 | a constitutional monarchy on the western part of the islands of Samoa in the South Pacific 08433819 15 n 02 Apia 0 capital_of_Western_Samoa 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08433577 n 0000 | the capital of Western Samoa 08433944 15 n 03 American_Samoa 0 Eastern_Samoa 0 AS 0 003 @ 08030730 n 0000 #p 08433269 n 0000 %p 08434132 n 0000 | a United States territory on the eastern part of the island of Samoa 08434132 15 n 02 Pago_Pago 0 Pango_Pango 0 002 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08433944 n 0000 | a port in American Samoa 08434245 15 n 02 San_Marino 0 Republic_of_San_Marino 0 005 @ 08164607 n 0000 #p 08259832 n 0000 #p 08697132 n 0000 %p 08434571 n 0000 %m 09113679 n 0000 | the smallest republic in the world; the oldest independent country in Europe (achieved independence in 301); located in the Apennines and completely surrounded by Italy 08434571 15 n 02 San_Marino 1 capital_of_San_Marino 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08434245 n 0000 | the capital and only city of San Marino 08434710 15 n 05 Sao_Tome_and_Principe 0 Democratic_Republic_of_Sao_Tome_and_Principe 0 Sao_Tome_e_Principe 0 Sao_Thome_e_Principe 0 St._Thomas_and_Principe 0 004 @ 08023668 n 0000 #p 08635828 n 0000 %p 08435098 n 0000 %p 08435204 n 0000 | island nation in the South Atlantic off the West coast of Africa; achieved independence from Portugal in 1975; has enormous offshore oil reserves 08435098 15 n 01 Sao_Tome 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08434710 n 0000 | capital of Sao Tome and Principe 08435204 15 n 01 Principe 0 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08434710 n 0000 | an island in the Gulf of Guinea that is part of Sao Tome and Principe 08435347 15 n 02 Saudi_Arabia 0 Kingdom_of_Saudi_Arabia 0 017 @ 08167589 n 0000 #p 08250572 n 0000 #p 08301772 n 0000 #p 08359200 n 0000 #m 07676554 n 0000 #m 07681321 n 0000 -r 07713095 n 0000 %p 08435854 n 0000 %p 08436071 n 0000 %p 08436300 n 0000 %p 08436500 n 0000 %p 08436769 n 0000 %p 08436946 n 0000 %p 08437052 n 0000 %p 08437166 n 0000 %p 08437436 n 0000 %m 09113157 n 0000 | an absolute monarchy occupying most of the Arabian Peninsula in southwest Asia; vast oil reserves dominate the economy 08435854 15 n 02 Riyadh 0 capital_of_Saudi_Arabia 0 003 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08435347 n 0000 ~ 08436071 n 0000 | joint capital (with Mecca) of Saudi Arabia located in the central oasis; largest city in Saudi Arabia 08436071 15 n 01 Mecca 0 003 @ 08435854 n 0000 #p 08435347 n 0000 #p 08437436 n 0000 | joint capital (with Riyadh) of Saudi Arabia; located in western Saudi Arabia; as the birthplace of Muhammad it is the holiest city of Islam 08436300 15 n 02 Medina 0 Al_Madinah 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08435347 n 0000 #p 08437436 n 0000 | a city in western Saudi Arabia; site of the tomb of Muhammad; the second most holy city of Islam 08436500 15 n 01 Dharhan 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08435347 n 0000 | a town in eastern Saudi Arabia on an inlet from the Persian Gulf; in June 1996 terrorists bombed an apartment complex in Dharhan killing 19 United States soldiers and wounding more than 300 people 08436769 15 n 04 Jeddah 0 Jed'dah 0 Jiddah 0 Jidda 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08435347 n 0000 | port city in western Saudi Arabia on the Red Sea; near Mecca 08436946 15 n 01 Tabuk 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08435347 n 0000 | a city in northwestern Saudi Arabia 08437052 15 n 01 Taif 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08435347 n 0000 | a city in western Saudi Arabia east of Mecca 08437166 15 n 02 Nejd 0 Najd 0 004 @ 08050136 n 0000 @ 08858116 n 0000 #p 08435347 n 0000 #p 08301772 n 0000 | a central plateau region of the Arabian Peninsula; formely an independent sultanate until 1932 when it united with Hejaz to form the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia 08437436 15 n 03 Hejaz 0 Hedjaz 0 Hijaz 0 005 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08435347 n 0000 #p 08301772 n 0000 %p 08436071 n 0000 %p 08436300 n 0000 | a coastal region of the western Arabian Peninsula bordering on the Red Sea; includes both Mecca and Medina; formerly an independent kingdom until it united with Nejd to form the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia 08437782 15 n 02 Senegal 0 Republic_of_Senegal 0 004 @ 08165929 n 0000 #p 08617365 n 0000 %p 08438037 n 0000 %m 09114504 n 0000 | a republic in northwestern Africa on the coast of the Atlantic; formerly a French colony but achieved independence in 1960 08438037 15 n 02 Dakar 0 capital_of_Senegal 0 003 @ 08159919 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08437782 n 0000 | the capital and chief port and largest city of Senegal 08438201 15 n 01 Seychelles 1 003 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08730188 n 0000 %p 08438371 n 0000 | a group of about 90 islands in the western Indian Ocean north of Madagascar 08438371 15 n 02 Seychelles 0 Republic_of_Seychelles 0 004 @ 08023668 n 0000 #p 08438201 n 0000 %p 08438601 n 0000 %m 09114613 n 0000 | a republic on the Seychelles islands; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1976 08438601 15 n 02 Victoria 2 capital_of_Seychelles 0 003 @ 08159919 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08438371 n 0000 | port city and the capital of Seychelles 08438756 15 n 02 Sierra_Leone 0 Republic_of_Sierra_Leone 0 006 @ 08165929 n 0000 #p 08617365 n 0000 -r 07555057 n 0000 %p 08439017 n 0000 %m 09114833 n 0000 %m 09131443 n 0000 | a republic in West Africa; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1961 08439017 15 n 02 Freetown 0 capital_of_Sierra_Leone 0 003 @ 08159919 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08438756 n 0000 | port city and the capital and largest city of Sierra Leone 08439193 15 n 01 Singapore 1 003 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08847232 n 0000 %p 08439325 n 0000 | an island south of the Malay Peninsula 08439325 15 n 02 Singapore 0 Republic_of_Singapore 0 006 @ 08167589 n 0000 #p 08439193 n 0000 #p 08180793 n 0000 #m 07972919 n 0000 %p 08439602 n 0000 %m 09131561 n 0000 | a country in southeastern Asia on the island of Singapore; achieved independence from Malaysia in 1965 08439602 15 n 02 Singapore 2 capital_of_Singapore 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08439325 n 0000 | the capital of Singapore; one of the world's biggest ports 08439758 15 n 02 Solomons 0 Solomon_Islands 1 004 @ 08630823 n 0000 #p 08291634 n 0000 %p 08298379 n 0000 %p 08440014 n 0000 | the northernmost islands are part of Papua New Guinea; the remainder form an independent state within the British Commonwealth 08440014 15 n 01 Solomon_Islands 0 004 @ 08023668 n 0000 #p 08439758 n 0000 %p 08298216 n 0000 %p 08440231 n 0000 | the southern Solomon Islands that since 1978 form an independent state in the British Commonwealth 08440231 15 n 01 Honiara 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08440014 n 0000 | national capital of Solomon Islands 08440339 15 n 01 Somalia 0 009 @ 08165929 n 0000 #p 08440930 n 0000 #p 08617365 n 0000 #m 07676554 n 0000 -r 07526425 n 0000 %p 08440632 n 0000 %p 08440826 n 0000 %m 09115044 n 0000 %m 09131773 n 0000 | a republic in extreme eastern Africa on the Somali Peninsula; subject to tribal warfare 08440632 15 n 03 Mogadishu 0 Mogadiscio 0 capital_of_Somalia 0 003 @ 08159919 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08440339 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Somalia; a port on the Indian Ocean 08440826 15 n 01 Hargeisa 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08440339 n 0000 | a city in northwestern Somalia 08440930 15 n 02 Somali_peninsula 0 Horn_of_Africa 0 007 @ 08800132 n 0000 #p 08617365 n 0000 ;r 08617365 n 0000 %p 08225126 n 0000 %p 08238406 n 0000 %p 08238894 n 0000 %p 08440339 n 0000 | a peninsula of northeastern Africa (the easternmost part of Africa) comprising Somalia and Djibouti and Eritrea and parts of Ethiopia 08441257 15 n 02 South_Africa 0 Republic_of_South_Africa 0 026 @ 08165929 n 0000 #p 08617365 n 0000 #m 07560941 n 0000 -r 00297066 n 0000 -r 03494966 n 0000 -r 07194310 n 0000 -r 07551065 n 0000 -r 07551926 n 0000 %p 08415407 n 0000 %p 08441971 n 0000 %p 08442160 n 0000 %p 08442361 n 0000 %p 08442549 n 0000 %p 08442701 n 0000 %p 08442876 n 0000 %p 08443064 n 0000 %p 08443270 n 0000 %p 08444011 n 0000 %p 08444118 n 0000 %p 08600340 n 0000 -r 08744700 n 0000 %p 08755361 n 0000 %p 08792226 n 0000 %m 09115165 n 0000 -r 09568920 n 0000 -r 11396765 n 0000 | a republic at the southernmost part of Africa; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1910; first European settlers were Dutch (known as Boers) 08441971 15 n 02 Pretoria 0 capital_of_South_Africa 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08441257 n 0000 | city in the Transvaal; the seat of the executive branch of the government of South Africa 08442160 15 n 01 Cape_Town 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08441257 n 0000 | port city in southwestern South Africa; the seat of the legislative branch of the government of South Africa 08442361 15 n 01 Johannesburg 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08441257 n 0000 | city in the northeastern part of South Africa near Pretoria; commercial center for diamond and gold industries 08442549 15 n 01 Kimberley 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08441257 n 0000 | city in central South Africa; center for diamond mining and diamond marketing 08442701 15 n 01 Durban 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08441257 n 0000 | a port city in eastern South Africa on the Indian Ocean; resort and industrial center 08442876 15 n 02 Free_State 2 Orange_Free_State 0 002 @ 08125703 n 0000 #p 08441257 n 0000 | a province in central South Africa that was colonized by the Boers; named Free State in 1997 08443064 15 n 01 Transvaal 0 003 @ 08125703 n 0000 #p 08441257 n 0000 %p 08443570 n 0000 | a province of northeastern South Africa originally inhabited by Africans who spoke Bantu; colonized by the Boers 08443270 15 n 03 Cape_Province 0 Cape_of_Good_Hope_Province 0 Cape_Colony 0 002 @ 08125703 n 0000 #p 08441257 n 0000 | a former province of southern South Africa that was settled by the Dutch in 1652 and ceded to Great Britain in 1814; in 1994 it was split into three new provinces of South Africa 08443570 15 n 03 Witwatersrand 0 Rand 0 Reef 0 002 @ 08103697 n 0000 #p 08443064 n 0000 | a rocky region in the southern Transvaal in northeastern South Africa; contains rich gold deposits and coal and manganese 08443784 15 n 01 Cape_of_Good_Hope 1 001 @ 08125703 n 0000 | a province of western South Africa 08443882 15 n 01 Cape_of_Good_Hope 0 001 @ 08658767 n 0000 | a point of land in southwestern South Africa (south of Cape Town) 08444011 15 n 01 Bloemfontein 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08441257 n 0000 | the seat of the supreme court 08444118 15 n 01 Soweto 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08441257 n 0000 | a large collection of African townships southwest of Johannesburg in South Africa; inhabited solely by Black Africans 08444307 15 n 01 Rus 0 001 @ 08023668 n 0000 | the medieval Russian state established by Scandanavian traders in the 9th century; the capital was first in Novgorod and then in Kiev 08444490 15 n 01 Russia 2 007 @ 08035399 n 0000 #p 08696713 n 0000 %p 08445506 n 0000 -r 10107785 n 0000 -r 10108034 n 0000 -r 10108282 n 0000 -r 10480174 n 0000 | a former empire in eastern Europe and northern Asia created in the 14th century with Moscow as the capital; powerful in 17-18th centuries under Peter the Great and Catherine the Great when Saint Petersburg was the capital; overthrown by revolution in 1917 08444912 15 n 04 Soviet_Union 0 Russia 0 Union_of_Soviet_Socialist_Republics 0 USSR 0 015 @ 08023668 n 0000 #p 08696713 n 0000 -r 01236128 n 0000 -r 01236381 n 0000 -r 06520119 n 0000 -r 07157529 n 0000 -r 07414871 n 0000 -r 07567342 n 0000 %p 08447636 n 0000 %p 08449065 n 0000 %p 08662181 n 0000 -r 08851184 n 0000 -r 09348376 n 0000 -r 10584266 n 0000 -r 13181540 n 0000 | a former communist country in eastern Europe and northern Asia; established in 1922; included Russia and 14 other soviet socialist republics (Ukraine and Byelorussia an others); officially dissolved 31 December 1991 08445506 15 n 01 Muscovy 0 002 @ 08036278 n 0000 #p 08444490 n 0000 | a Russian principality in the 13th to 16th centuries; Moscow was the capital 08445655 15 n 03 Moscow 0 capital_of_the_Russian_Federation 0 Russian_capital 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08447843 n 0000 | a city of central European Russia; formerly capital of both the Soviet Union and Soviet Russia; since 1991 the capital of the Russian Federation 08445925 15 n 01 Astrakhan 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08447843 n 0000 | a city in southwestern Russia on the delta of the Volga River 08446061 15 n 01 Cherepovets 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08447843 n 0000 | a city of east central Russia north of Moscow 08446183 15 n 03 Chechnya 0 Chechenia 0 Chechen_Republic 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08447843 n 0000 | an autonomous republic in southwestern Russia in the northern Caucasus Mountains bordering on Georgia; declared independence from the USSR in 1991 but Russian troops invaded and continue to prosecute a relentless military campaign in the largely Muslim republic 08446549 15 n 02 Grozny 0 Groznyy 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08447843 n 0000 | the capital of Chechnya in southwestern Russia; center of extensive oil fields 08446709 15 n 01 Kaluga 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08447843 n 0000 | a city of central Russia south of Moscow 08446821 15 n 01 Khabarovsk 0 004 @ 07975544 n 0000 #p 08447257 n 0000 #p 08447843 n 0000 %p 08447004 n 0000 | an administrative territory in Russia on the eastern coast of Siberia 08447004 15 n 01 Khabarovsk 1 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08446821 n 0000 | a city on the Amur River on the border of China and the capital of Khabarovsk 08447157 15 n 01 Kursk 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08447843 n 0000 | a city of southwestern Russia 08447257 15 n 01 Siberia 0 015 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08447843 n 0000 %p 08446821 n 0000 %p 08462681 n 0000 %p 08462854 n 0000 %p 08718569 n 0000 %p 08730638 n 0000 %p 08734537 n 0000 %p 08753741 n 0000 %p 08788520 n 0000 %p 08884155 n 0000 %m 09094355 n 0000 %m 09094503 n 0000 %m 09095024 n 0000 %m 09114726 n 0000 | a vast Asian region of Russia; famous for long cold winters 08447636 15 n 01 Soviet_Socialist_Republic 0 003 @ 08125703 n 0000 #p 08444912 n 0000 ~ 08449065 n 0000 | one of the states that formerly made up the former Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (1922-1991) 08447843 15 n 02 Russia 4 Russian_Federation 0 044 @ 08023668 n 0000 #p 08696713 n 0000 #m 07794517 n 0000 -c 07836286 n 0000 %p 08240600 n 0000 %p 08445655 n 0000 %p 08445925 n 0000 %p 08446061 n 0000 %p 08446183 n 0000 %p 08446549 n 0000 %p 08446709 n 0000 %p 08446821 n 0000 %p 08447157 n 0000 %p 08447257 n 0000 ~ 08448842 n 0000 ~ 08448956 n 0000 %p 08449471 n 0000 %p 08449673 n 0000 %p 08449793 n 0000 %p 08450061 n 0000 %p 08450322 n 0000 %p 08450502 n 0000 %p 08450699 n 0000 %p 08450998 n 0000 %p 08451120 n 0000 %p 08451281 n 0000 %p 08451387 n 0000 %p 08451601 n 0000 %p 08451753 n 0000 %p 08451864 n 0000 %p 08451968 n 0000 %p 08452082 n 0000 %p 08452270 n 0000 %p 08623392 n 0000 %p 08690105 n 0000 %p 08690645 n 0000 %p 08748253 n 0000 %p 08748417 n 0000 %p 08748983 n 0000 %p 08782805 n 0000 %p 08863038 n 0000 %p 08870747 n 0000 %p 08875892 n 0000 %p 08876049 n 0000 | a federation in northeastern Europe and northern Asia; formerly Soviet Russia; since 1991 an independent state 08448842 15 n 01 European_Russia 0 002 @ 08447843 n 0000 #p 08697132 n 0000 | the Russia that is part of Europe 08448956 15 n 01 Asian_Russia 0 002 @ 08447843 n 0000 #p 08633908 n 0000 | the Russia that is part of Asia 08449065 15 n 03 Soviet_Russia 0 Russia 1 Russian_Soviet_Federated_Socialist_Republic 0 011 @ 08447636 n 0000 #p 08444912 n 0000 #p 08696713 n 0000 -r 01201284 n 0000 %m 09093014 n 0000 %m 09093155 n 0000 %m 09093307 n 0000 %m 09094168 n 0000 %m 09094760 n 0000 %m 09094886 n 0000 %m 09112191 n 0000 | formerly the largest Soviet Socialist Republic in the USSR occupying eastern Europe and northern Asia 08449471 15 n 05 Nizhnyi_Novgorod 0 Nizhni_Novgorod 0 Gorki 0 Gorky 0 Gorkiy 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08447843 n 0000 | an industrial city in the European part of Russia; birthplace of Maksim Gorky 08449673 15 n 01 Kazan 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08447843 n 0000 | an industrial city in the European part of Russia 08449793 15 n 05 St._Petersburg 0 Leningrad 0 Peterburg 0 Petrograd 0 Saint_Petersburg 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08447843 n 0000 | a city in the European part of Russia; 2nd largest Russian city; located at the head of the Gulf of Finland; former capital of Russia 08450061 15 n 01 Murmansk 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08447843 n 0000 | a port city in northwestern Russia on the Kola Peninsula; the largest city north of the Arctic Circle; an important supply line to Russia in World War I and World War II 08450322 15 n 01 Nalchik 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08447843 n 0000 | a city in southwestern Russia in a valley of the Caucasus Mountains; an industrial center and health resort 08450502 15 n 01 Novgorod 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08447843 n 0000 | a city in northwestern Russia on the Volkhov River; Russia's oldest city and an important trading center in the Middle Ages 08450699 15 n 02 Perm 0 Molotov 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08447843 n 0000 | a city in the European part of Russia 08450816 15 n 03 Rostov 0 Rostov_on_Don 0 Rostov_na_Donu 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 | a seaport on the Don River near the Sea of Azov in the European part of Russia 08450998 15 n 01 Saratov 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08447843 n 0000 | an industrial city in the European part of Russia 08451120 15 n 01 Smolensk 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08447843 n 0000 | a city in western Russia on the Dnieper River; scene of severe fighting in World War II 08451281 15 n 01 Ufa 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08447843 n 0000 | a city in the European part of Russia 08451387 15 n 03 Volgograd 0 Stalingrad 0 Tsaritsyn 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08447843 n 0000 | a city in the European part of Russia on the Volga; site of German defeat in World War II in the winter of 1942-43 08451601 15 n 01 Novosibirsk 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08447843 n 0000 | a city in the Asian part of Russia on the Ob river; largest city in Siberia 08451753 15 n 01 Chelyabinsk 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08447843 n 0000 | a city in the Asian part of Russia 08451864 15 n 01 Omsk 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08447843 n 0000 | a city in the Asian part of Russia 08451968 15 n 01 Vladivostok 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08447843 n 0000 | a seaport in the Asian part of Russia 08452082 15 n 02 Novaya_Zemlya 0 Nova_Zembla 0 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08447843 n 0000 | two islands in the Arctic Ocean belonging to Russia; site of a test center for nuclear warheads 08452270 15 n 01 Kola_Peninsula 0 002 @ 08800132 n 0000 #p 08447843 n 0000 | a peninsula in northwestern Russia projecting eastward between the Barents Sea and the White Sea 08452446 15 n 06 Belarus 0 Republic_of_Belarus 0 Byelarus 0 Byelorussia 0 Belorussia 0 White_Russia 0 008 @ 08164607 n 0000 #p 08697132 n 0000 #m 07794517 n 0000 %p 08452775 n 0000 %p 08452935 n 0000 %p 08453068 n 0000 %p 08690105 n 0000 %m 09083895 n 0000 | a landlocked republic in eastern Europe; formerly a European soviet 08452775 15 n 02 Minsk 0 capital_of_Belarus 0 002 @ 08000081 n 0000 #p 08452446 n 0000 | the capital of Belarus and of the Commonwealth of Independent States 08452935 15 n 03 Homyel 0 Homel 0 Gomel 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08452446 n 0000 | industrial city of Belarus southeast of Minsk 08453068 15 n 01 Pinsk 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08452446 n 0000 | a city of southwestern Belarus 08453169 15 n 02 Baltic_State 0 Baltic_Republic 0 005 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08697132 n 0000 ~ 08453362 n 0000 ~ 08454116 n 0000 ~ 08454849 n 0000 | European countries bordering the Baltic Sea 08453362 15 n 03 Estonia 0 Esthonia 0 Republic_of_Estonia 0 005 @ 08453169 n 0000 #p 08697132 n 0000 %p 08453576 n 0000 %p 08453779 n 0000 %p 08453941 n 0000 | a republic in northeastern Europe on the Baltic Sea 08453576 15 n 03 Tallinn 0 Tallin 0 capital_of_Estonia 0 003 @ 08000081 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08453362 n 0000 | a port city on the Gulf of Finland that is the capital and largest city of Estonia 08453779 15 n 01 Tartu 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08453362 n 0000 #m 07803348 n 0000 | a city of southeastern Estonia that was a member of the Hanseatic League 08453941 15 n 01 Livonia 0 003 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08453362 n 0000 #p 08454116 n 0000 | a region on the Baltic that is divided between northern Estonia and southern Latvia 08454116 15 n 02 Latvia 0 Republic_of_Latvia 0 007 @ 08453169 n 0000 #p 08697132 n 0000 %p 08453941 n 0000 %p 08454376 n 0000 %p 08454624 n 0000 %p 08454744 n 0000 %m 09093934 n 0000 | a republic in northeastern Europe on the eastern coast of the Baltic Sea 08454376 15 n 02 Riga 0 capital_of_Latvia 0 004 @ 08000081 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08454116 n 0000 #m 07803348 n 0000 | a port city on the Gulf of Riga that is the capital and largest city of Latvia; formerly a member of the Hanseatic League 08454624 15 n 01 Liepaja 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08454116 n 0000 | a city of southwestern Latvia on the Baltic Sea 08454744 15 n 01 Daugavpils 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08454116 n 0000 | a city of southeastern Latvia 08454849 15 n 03 Lithuania 0 Republic_of_Lithuania 0 Lietuva 0 006 @ 08453169 n 0000 %p 08455085 n 0000 %p 08455291 n 0000 %p 08455487 n 0000 %p 08455602 n 0000 %m 09094057 n 0000 | a republic in northeastern Europe on the Baltic Sea 08455085 15 n 02 Klaipeda 0 Memel 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08454849 n 0000 #m 07803348 n 0000 | a city in western Lithuania on the Baltic Sea; formerly an important trading town of the Hanseatic League 08455291 15 n 05 Vilnius 0 Vilna 0 Vilno 0 Wilno 0 capital_of_Lithuania 0 002 @ 08000081 n 0000 #p 08454849 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Lithuania; located in southeastern Lithuania 08455487 15 n 03 Kaunas 0 Kovna 0 Kovno 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08454849 n 0000 | a city in central Lithuania 08455602 15 n 01 Lubavitch 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08454849 n 0000 | a town in Lithuania that was the center of the Chaba movement for a brief period during the 19th century 08455781 15 n 03 Moldova 0 Republic_of_Moldova 0 Moldavia 0 004 @ 08164607 n 0000 #p 08697132 n 0000 #m 07794517 n 0000 %p 08456026 n 0000 | a landlocked republic in eastern Europe; formerly a European soviet but achieved independence in 1991 08456026 15 n 03 Kishinev 0 Chisinau 0 capital_of_Moldova 0 002 @ 08000081 n 0000 #p 08455781 n 0000 | the capital of Moldova 08456154 15 n 02 Ukraine 0 Ukrayina 0 014 @ 08023668 n 0000 #p 08697132 n 0000 #m 07794517 n 0000 %p 08456616 n 0000 %p 08457054 n 0000 %p 08457245 n 0000 %p 08457377 n 0000 %p 08457509 n 0000 %p 08458000 n 0000 %p 08458144 n 0000 %p 08661412 n 0000 %p 08685190 n 0000 %p 08690105 n 0000 %m 09120543 n 0000 | a republic in southeastern Europe; formerly a European soviet; the center of the original Russian state which came into existence in the ninth century 08456616 15 n 01 Crimea 0 005 @ 08800132 n 0000 #p 08456154 n 0000 -r 01232257 n 0000 %p 08458305 n 0000 %p 08458437 n 0000 | a Ukrainian peninsula between the Black Sea and the Sea of Azov 08456808 15 n 01 Colchis 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a region on the Black Sea south of the Caucasus that was the site of an ancient country where (according to Greek mythology) Jason sought the Golden Fleece 08457054 15 n 03 Kyyiv 0 Kiev 0 capital_of_the_Ukraine 0 002 @ 08000081 n 0000 #p 08456154 n 0000 | capital and largest city of the Ukraine; a major manufacturing and transportation center 08457245 15 n 03 Donetsk 0 Donetske 0 Stalino 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08456154 n 0000 | an industrial city in the Donets Basin 08457377 15 n 03 Donets_Basin 0 Donbass 0 Donbas 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08456154 n 0000 | an industrial region in the Ukraine 08457509 15 n 01 Chernobyl 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08456154 n 0000 | a city in north central Ukraine; site of a major disaster at a nuclear power plant (16 April 1986) 08457682 15 n 01 Dneprodzerzhinsk 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 | port city and industrial center in east central Ukraine on the Dnieper River 08457839 15 n 02 Dnipropetrovsk 0 Yekaterinoslav 0 001 @ 08005407 n 0000 | city in east central Ukraine on the Dnieper River; center of metallurgical industry 08458000 15 n 02 Kharkov 0 Kharkiv 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08456154 n 0000 | a city in northeastern Ukraine; former capital of the Ukraine 08458144 15 n 02 Odessa 0 Odesa 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08456154 n 0000 | a port city of south central Ukraine on an arm of the Black Sea 08458305 15 n 02 Sebastopol 0 Sevastopol 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08456616 n 0000 | a city in southern Ukraine on the Black Sea 08458437 15 n 01 Yalta 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08456616 n 0000 | a resort city in southern Ukraine on the Black Sea; scene of the Allied conference between Churchill and Stalin and Roosevelt in 1945 08458641 15 n 03 Armenia 0 Republic_of_Armenia 0 Hayastan 0 008 @ 08167589 n 0000 #p 08633908 n 0000 #m 07794517 n 0000 -r 07529927 n 0000 %p 07592416 n 0000 %p 08459126 n 0000 %p 08630234 n 0000 %m 09079217 n 0000 | a landlocked republic in southwestern Asia; formerly an Asian soviet; modern Armenia is but a fragment of ancient Armenia which was one of the world's oldest civilizations; throughout 2500 years the Armenian people have been invaded and oppressed by their neighbors 08459126 15 n 04 Yerevan 0 Jerevan 0 Erivan 0 capital_of_Armenia 0 002 @ 08000081 n 0000 #p 08458641 n 0000 | capital of Armenia 08459257 15 n 04 Azerbaijan 0 Azerbaijani_Republic 0 Azerbajdzhan 0 Azerbajdzhan_Republic 0 005 @ 08167589 n 0000 #p 08633908 n 0000 #m 07794517 n 0000 -r 07539914 n 0000 %p 08459520 n 0000 | a landlocked republic in southwestern Asia; formerly an Asian soviet 08459520 15 n 02 Baku 0 capital_of_Azerbaijan 0 003 @ 08000081 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08459257 n 0000 | a port city on the Caspian Sea that is the capital of Azerbaijan and an important center for oil production 08459739 15 n 02 Georgia 1 Sakartvelo 0 007 @ 08167589 n 0000 #p 08169200 n 0000 #m 07794517 n 0000 %p 08460066 n 0000 %p 08460226 n 0000 %p 08460443 n 0000 %m 09112926 n 0000 | a republic in Asia Minor on the Black Sea separated from Russia by the Caucasus mountains; formerly an Asian soviet but became independent in 1991 08460066 15 n 03 Tbilisi 0 Tiflis 0 capital_of_Georgia 0 002 @ 08000081 n 0000 #p 08459739 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Georgia on the Kura river 08460226 15 n 02 Abkhaz 0 Abkhazia 0 003 @ 08125703 n 0000 #p 08459739 n 0000 %m 09031988 n 0000 | an autonomous province of Georgia on the Black Sea; a strong independence movement has resulted in much instability 08460443 15 n 02 Adzhar 0 Adzharia 0 002 @ 08125703 n 0000 #p 08459739 n 0000 | an autonomous province of Georgia on the Black Sea 08460576 15 n 05 Kazakhstan 0 Republic_of_Kazakhstan 0 Kazakstan 0 Kazakh 0 Kazak 0 005 @ 08167589 n 0000 #p 08633908 n 0000 #m 07794517 n 0000 %p 08461133 n 0000 %m 09119692 n 0000 | a landlocked republic south of Russia and northeast of the Caspian Sea; the original Turkic-speaking inhabitants were overrun by Mongols in the 13th century; an Asian soviet from 1936 to 1991 08460954 15 n 03 Astana 0 Akmola 0 capital_of_Kazakhstan 0 001 @ 08000081 n 0000 | remote city of Kazakhstan that (ostensibly for security reasons) was made the capital in 1998 08461133 15 n 02 Almaty 0 Alma-Ata 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08460576 n 0000 | the largest city in Kazakhstan and the capital until 1998 08461273 15 n 08 Kyrgyzstan 0 Kyrgyz_Republic 0 Kirghizia 0 Kirgizia 0 Kirghiz 0 Kirgiz 0 Kirghizstan 0 Kirgizstan 0 004 @ 08167589 n 0000 #p 08633908 n 0000 #m 07794517 n 0000 %p 08461605 n 0000 | a landlocked republic in west central Asia bordering on northwestern China; formerly an Asian soviet but became independent in 1991 08461605 15 n 04 Bishkek 0 Biskek 0 Frunze 0 capital_of_Kyrgyzstan 0 002 @ 08000081 n 0000 #p 08461273 n 0000 | the capital of Kyrgyzstan (known as Frunze 1926-1991) 08461773 15 n 06 Tajikistan 0 Republic_of_Tajikistan 0 Tadzhikistan 0 Tadzhik 0 Tadjik 0 Tajik 0 005 @ 08167589 n 0000 #p 08633908 n 0000 #m 07794517 n 0000 %p 08462079 n 0000 %m 09117660 n 0000 | a landlocked mountainous republic in southeast central Asia north of Afghanistan; formerly an Asian soviet 08462079 15 n 05 Dushanbe 0 Dusanbe 0 Dyushambe 0 Stalinabad 0 capital_of_Tajikistan 0 002 @ 08000081 n 0000 #p 08461773 n 0000 | the capital of Tajikistan; formerly Stalinabad 1926-1991 08462268 15 n 04 Turkmenistan 0 Turkomen 0 Turkmen 0 Turkmenia 0 004 @ 08023668 n 0000 #p 08633908 n 0000 #m 07794517 n 0000 %p 08462536 n 0000 | a republic in Asia east of the Caspian Sea and south of Kazakhstan and north of Iran; an Asian soviet from 1925 to 1991 08462536 15 n 02 Ashkhabad 0 capital_of_Turkmenistan 0 002 @ 08000081 n 0000 #p 08462268 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Turkmenistan 08462681 15 n 01 Kamchatka_Peninsula 0 003 @ 08800132 n 0000 #p 08447257 n 0000 %p 08604413 n 0000 | a peninsula in eastern Siberia; between Bering Sea and Sea of Okhotsk 08462854 15 n 02 Taimyr_Peninsula 0 Taymyr_Peninsula 0 002 @ 08800132 n 0000 #p 08447257 n 0000 | a peninsula in northern Siberia 08462986 15 n 03 Uzbekistan 0 Republic_of_Uzbekistan 0 Uzbek 0 006 @ 08167589 n 0000 #p 08633908 n 0000 #m 07794517 n 0000 -r 07538514 n 0000 %p 08463239 n 0000 %p 08463367 n 0000 | a landlocked republic in west central Asia; formerly an Asian soviet 08463239 15 n 03 Tashkent 0 Taskent 0 capital_of_Uzbek 0 002 @ 08000081 n 0000 #p 08462986 n 0000 | the capital of Uzbekistan 08463367 15 n 02 Samarkand 0 Samarcand 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08462986 n 0000 | city in southern Uzbekistan; Tamerlane's opulent capital in the 14th century 08463530 15 n 01 Latin_America 0 008 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08785240 n 0000 #p 08846628 n 0000 ;r 08464023 n 0000 ;r 08427189 n 0000 %p 08200136 n 0000 -r 08757161 n 0000 %m 09104799 n 0000 | the parts of North and South America south of the United States where Romance languages are spoken 08463821 15 n 02 Andorra 0 Principality_of_Andorra 0 004 @ 08164607 n 0000 #p 08427006 n 0000 #p 08697132 n 0000 %m 09079324 n 0000 | a small republic in the eastern Pyrenees between Spain and France 08464023 15 n 03 Spain 0 Kingdom_of_Spain 0 Espana 0 052 @ 08164607 n 0000 #p 08427006 n 0000 #p 08697132 n 0000 #m 07677856 n 0000 #m 07678702 n 0000 -r 01099844 n 0000 -r 01237206 n 0000 -r 06540566 n 0000 -r 06540877 n 0000 -r 06541352 n 0000 -r 07124188 n 0000 -r 07440220 n 0000 -r 07531605 n 0000 -r 07534384 n 0000 %p 07976958 n 0000 -r 08463530 n 0000 %p 08465169 n 0000 %p 08465369 n 0000 %p 08465544 n 0000 %p 08465671 n 0000 %p 08465887 n 0000 %p 08466147 n 0000 %p 08466278 n 0000 %p 08466420 n 0000 %p 08466796 n 0000 %p 08466951 n 0000 %p 08467089 n 0000 %p 08467253 n 0000 %p 08467383 n 0000 %p 08467560 n 0000 %p 08467761 n 0000 %p 08467928 n 0000 %p 08468146 n 0000 %p 08468301 n 0000 %p 08468509 n 0000 %p 08468614 n 0000 %p 08468885 n 0000 %p 08597536 n 0000 %p 08658337 n 0000 %p 08660049 n 0000 %p 08693178 n 0000 %p 08811222 n 0000 %p 08841445 n 0000 %p 08858334 n 0000 %m 09080880 n 0000 %m 09115635 n 0000 -r 09141543 n 0000 -r 09167248 n 0000 -r 09320457 n 0000 -r 09340937 n 0000 -r 09384136 n 0000 -r 09490494 n 0000 | a parliamentary monarchy in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula; a former colonial power 08465169 15 n 03 Madrid 0 capital_of_Spain 0 Spanish_capital 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08464023 n 0000 | the capital and largest city situated centrally in Spain; home of an outstanding art museum 08465369 15 n 01 Balearic_Islands 0 003 @ 08630823 n 0000 #p 08464023 n 0000 %p 08465544 n 0000 | an archipelago in the western Mediterranean off the eastern coast of Spain 08465544 15 n 01 Majorca 0 003 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08464023 n 0000 #p 08465369 n 0000 | the largest of the Balearic Islands 08465671 15 n 02 Canary_Islands 0 Canaries 0 003 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08464023 n 0000 %p 08469050 n 0000 | a group of mountainous islands in the Atlantic off the northwest coast of Africa forming Spanish provinces 08465887 15 n 01 Barcelona 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08464023 n 0000 | a city in northeastern Spain on the Mediterranean; 2nd largest Spanish city and the largest port and commercial center; has been a center for radical political beliefs 08466147 15 n 01 Cadiz 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08464023 n 0000 | an ancient port city in southwestern Spain 08466278 15 n 01 Cartagena 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08464023 n 0000 | a port in southeastern Spain on the Mediterranean 08466420 15 n 02 Cordoba 0 Cordova 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08464023 n 0000 | a city in southern Spain; center of Moorish culture 08466554 15 n 01 Granada 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 07976958 n 0000 %p 02604645 n 0000 | a city in southeastern Spain; site of the Alhambra (a palace and fortress built by Muslims in the Middle Ages) which is now a major tourist attraction 08466796 15 n 02 Jerez 0 Jerez_de_la_Frontera 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08464023 n 0000 | a city in southwestern Spain that is famous for making sherry 08466951 15 n 01 Leon 1 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08464023 n 0000 | a city in northwestern Spain at the foot of the Cantabrian Mountains 08467089 15 n 01 Malaga 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08464023 n 0000 | a port city and resort in Andalusia in southern Spain on the Mediterranean 08467253 15 n 01 Oviedo 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08464023 n 0000 | a city in northwestern Spain near the Cantabrian Mountains 08467383 15 n 01 San_Sebastian 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08464023 n 0000 | a city in northern Spain on the Bay of Biscay near the French border; a fashionable seaside resort 08467560 15 n 02 Sevilla 0 Seville 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08464023 n 0000 | a city in southwestern Spain; a major port and cultural center; the capital of bullfighting in Spain 08467761 15 n 01 Toledo 1 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08464023 n 0000 | a city in central Spain on the Tagus river; famous for steel and swords since the first century 08467928 15 n 01 Aragon 0 002 @ 08030730 n 0000 #p 08464023 n 0000 | a region of northeastern Spain; a former kingdom that united with Castile in 1479 to form Spain (after the marriage of Ferdinand V and Isabella I) 08468146 15 n 02 Zaragoza 0 Saragossa 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08464023 n 0000 | an ancient city in northeastern Spain; formerly the capital of Aragon 08468301 15 n 02 Castile 0 Castilla 0 002 @ 08030730 n 0000 #p 08464023 n 0000 | a region of central Spain; a former kingdom that comprised most of modern Spain and united with Aragon to form Spain in 1479 08468509 15 n 01 Catalonia 0 002 @ 08030730 n 0000 #p 08464023 n 0000 | a region of northeastern Spain 08468614 15 n 01 Galicia 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08464023 n 0000 | a region (and former kingdom) in northwestern Spain on the Atlantic and the Bay of Biscay 08468776 15 n 01 Leon 2 001 @ 08050136 n 0000 | a historical area and former kingdom in northwestern Spain 08468885 15 n 01 Valencia 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08464023 n 0000 | a city in eastern Spain on the Mediterranean; "Valencia is the third largest city in Spain" 08469050 15 n 01 Tenerife 0 003 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08465671 n 0000 #p 08635828 n 0000 | a Spanish island in the Atlantic off the northwestern coast of Africa; the largest of the Canary Islands 08469247 15 n 03 Gibraltar 0 Rock_of_Gibraltar 0 Calpe 0 005 @ 07864196 n 0000 @ 08809418 n 0000 #p 08803222 n 0000 #p 08697132 n 0000 %m 09130912 n 0000 | location of a colony of the United Kingdom on a limestone promontory at the southern tip of Spain; strategically important because it can control the entrance of ships into the Mediterranean; one of the Pillars of Hercules 08469628 15 n 02 Sudan 1 Soudan 1 004 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08617365 n 0000 -r 01218244 n 0000 %p 08601179 n 0000 | a region of northern Africa south of the Sahara and Libyan deserts; extends from the Atlantic to the Red Sea 08469854 15 n 03 Sudan 0 Republic_of_the_Sudan 0 Soudan 0 011 @ 08165929 n 0000 #p 08617365 n 0000 #m 07676554 n 0000 %p 08470281 n 0000 %p 08470394 n 0000 %p 08470565 n 0000 %p 08470649 n 0000 %p 08470776 n 0000 %p 08600520 n 0000 %p 08784153 n 0000 %m 09115881 n 0000 | a republic in northeastern Africa on the Red Sea; achieved independence from Egypt and the United Kingdom in 1956; involved in state-sponsored terrorism 08470281 15 n 01 Kordofan 0 002 @ 08030730 n 0000 #p 08469854 n 0000 | a mountainous province of central Sudan 08470394 15 n 02 Khartoum 0 capital_of_Sudan 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08469854 n 0000 | the capital of Sudan located at the confluence of the Blue Nile and White Nile 08470565 15 n 01 Nyala 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08469854 n 0000 | city in Sudan 08470649 15 n 01 Port_Sudan 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08469854 n 0000 | port city in Sudan on the Red Sea 08470776 15 n 01 Omdurman 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08469854 n 0000 | a city of Sudan; located in the central Sudan on the White Nile opposite Khartoum 08470931 15 n 05 Suriname 0 Republic_of_Suriname 0 Surinam 0 Dutch_Guiana 0 Netherlands_Guiana 0 005 @ 08169678 n 0000 #p 08392941 n 0000 #m 07680380 n 0000 %p 08471239 n 0000 %p 08857098 n 0000 | a republic in northeastern South America on the Atlantic; achieved independence from the Netherlands in 1975 08471239 15 n 02 Paramaribo 0 capital_of_Suriname 0 003 @ 08159919 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08470931 n 0000 | the capital and largest city and major port of Surinam 08471409 15 n 02 Swaziland 0 Kingdom_of_Swaziland 0 004 @ 08165929 n 0000 #p 08617365 n 0000 %p 08471676 n 0000 %m 09115986 n 0000 | a landlocked monarchy in southeastern Africa; member of the Commonwealth that achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1968 08471676 15 n 02 Mbabane 0 capital_of_Swaziland 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08471409 n 0000 | capital of Swaziland; located in northwestern Swaziland 08471827 15 n 05 Switzerland 0 Swiss_Confederation 0 Suisse 0 Schweiz 0 Svizzera 0 020 @ 08164607 n 0000 #p 08697132 n 0000 -r 01222890 n 0000 -c 07836682 n 0000 -r 08020570 n 0000 %p 08260013 n 0000 %p 08472345 n 0000 %p 08472474 n 0000 %p 08472635 n 0000 %p 08472755 n 0000 %p 08472974 n 0000 %p 08473111 n 0000 %p 08473246 n 0000 %p 08614198 n 0000 %p 08621980 n 0000 %p 08747929 n 0000 %p 08764119 n 0000 %p 08817789 n 0000 %p 08818224 n 0000 %p 08879868 n 0000 | a landlocked federal republic in central Europe 08472345 15 n 01 Swiss_canton 0 003 @ 08190529 n 0000 #p 08471827 n 0000 ~ 08260013 n 0000 | one of the cantons of Switzerland 08472474 15 n 03 Bern 0 Berne 0 capital_of_Switzerland 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08471827 n 0000 | the capital of Switzerland; located in western Switzerland 08472635 15 n 03 Basel 0 Basle 0 Bale 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08471827 n 0000 | a city in northwestern Switzerland 08472755 15 n 03 Geneva 0 Geneve 0 Genf 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08471827 n 0000 | a city in southwestern Switzerland at the western end of Lake Geneva; it is the headquarters of various international organizations 08472974 15 n 01 Interlaken 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08471827 n 0000 | a popular resort town in the Alps in west central Switzerland 08473111 15 n 01 Lausanne 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08471827 n 0000 | a city in western Switzerland; cultural and commercial center 08473246 15 n 01 Zurich 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08471827 n 0000 | the largest city in Switzerland; located in the northern part of the country; "Zurich is the center of the German-speaking part of Switzerland" 08473461 15 n 02 Syria 0 Syrian_Arab_Republic 0 012 @ 08167589 n 0000 #p 08250572 n 0000 #p 08633908 n 0000 #m 07676554 n 0000 -r 07550499 n 0000 ~ 08473922 n 0000 %p 08474008 n 0000 %p 08474348 n 0000 %p 08477779 n 0000 %p 08696437 n 0000 %p 08863241 n 0000 %m 09117131 n 0000 | an Asian republic in the Middle East at the east end of the Mediterranean; site of some of the world's most ancient centers of civilization; involved in state-sponsored terrorism 08473922 15 n 01 Aram 0 001 @ 08473461 n 0000 | the biblical name for ancient Syria 08474008 15 n 02 Damascus 0 capital_of_Syria 0 003 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08473461 n 0000 %m 09117252 n 0000 | an ancient city (widely regarded as the world's oldest) and present capital and largest city of Syria; according to the New Testament, the Apostle Paul (then known as Saul) underwent a dramatic conversion on the road to Damascus 08474348 15 n 02 Aleppo 0 Alep 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08473461 n 0000 | a city in northwestern Syria 08474455 15 n 02 Tanzania 0 United_Republic_of_Tanzania 0 009 @ 08165929 n 0000 #p 08617365 n 0000 %p 08474720 n 0000 %p 08474868 n 0000 %p 08475020 n 0000 %p 08475193 n 0000 %p 08743750 n 0000 %p 08790910 n 0000 %m 09117839 n 0000 | a republic in eastern Africa 08474720 15 n 02 Dar_es_Salaam 0 capital_of_Tanzania 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08474455 n 0000 | the capital and second largest city of Tanzania 08474868 15 n 01 Tanganyika 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08474455 n 0000 | a former state in East Africa; united with Zanzibar in 1964 to form Tanzania 08475020 15 n 01 Zanzibar 0 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08474455 n 0000 | an island in the Indian Ocean off the east coast of Africa; part of the United Republic of Tanzania 08475193 15 n 01 Tabora 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08474455 n 0000 | a city in central Tanzania 08475291 15 n 03 Thailand 0 Kingdom_of_Thailand 0 Siam 0 011 @ 08167589 n 0000 #p 08408786 n 0000 #p 08196241 n 0000 #m 07972919 n 0000 -r 06507277 n 0000 %p 08475718 n 0000 %p 08666215 n 0000 %p 08765391 n 0000 %p 08778336 n 0000 %p 08803566 n 0000 %m 09117948 n 0000 | a country of southeastern Asia that extends southward along the Isthmus of Kra to the Malay peninsula; "Thailand is the official name of the former Siam" 08475718 15 n 03 Bangkok 0 capital_of_Thailand 0 Krung_Thep 0 003 @ 08159919 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08475291 n 0000 | the capital and largest city and chief port of Thailand; a leading city in southeastern Asia; noted for Buddhist architecture 08475969 15 n 03 Tonga 0 Kingdom_of_Tonga 0 Friendly_Islands 0 003 @ 08023668 n 0000 #p 08296378 n 0000 %m 09132098 n 0000 | a monarchy on a Polynesian archipelago in the South Pacific; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1970 08476211 15 n 02 Tunisia 0 Republic_of_Tunisia 0 012 @ 08165929 n 0000 #p 08072140 n 0000 #m 07676554 n 0000 -r 01229949 n 0000 %p 08476636 n 0000 %p 08476787 n 0000 %p 08476874 n 0000 %p 08476964 n 0000 %p 08477065 n 0000 %p 08477231 n 0000 %p 08636812 n 0000 %m 09118378 n 0000 | a republic in northwestern Africa on the Mediterranean coast; achieved independence from France in 1956; "southern Tunisia is mostly desert" 08476636 15 n 02 Tunis 0 capital_of_Tunisia 0 003 @ 08159919 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08476211 n 0000 | the capital and principal port of Tunisia 08476787 15 n 01 Ariana 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08476211 n 0000 | city in Tunisia 08476874 15 n 01 Ehadhamen 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08476211 n 0000 | city in Tunisia 08476964 15 n 01 Gafsa 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08476211 n 0000 | a city in west central Tunisia 08477065 15 n 02 Sfax 0 Safaqis 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08476211 n 0000 | the second largest city in Tunisia; located in eastern Tunisia near a phosphate region 08477231 15 n 03 Sousse 0 Susa 0 Susah 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08476211 n 0000 | a port city in eastern Tunisia on the Mediterranean 08477387 15 n 02 Ottoman_Empire 0 Turkish_Empire 0 004 @ 08035399 n 0000 #p 08697132 n 0000 #p 08633908 n 0000 #p 08617365 n 0000 | a Turkish sultanate of southwestern Asia and northeastern Africa and southeastern Europe; created by the Ottoman Turks in the 13th century and lasted until the end of World War I; although initially small it expanded until it superseded the Byzantine Empire 08477779 15 n 01 Kurdistan 0 008 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08478191 n 0000 #p 08361841 n 0000 #p 08359473 n 0000 #p 08473461 n 0000 -r 07540688 n 0000 %p 08478041 n 0000 %p 09104142 n 0000 | an extensive geographical region in the Middle East south of the Caucacus 08478041 15 n 01 Iraqi_Kurdistan 0 003 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08477779 n 0000 #p 08361841 n 0000 | the part of Kurdistan that is in northwestern Iraq 08478191 15 n 02 Turkey 0 Republic_of_Turkey 0 033 @ 08023668 n 0000 #p 08250572 n 0000 #p 08169200 n 0000 #p 08179811 n 0000 #m 07678702 n 0000 -r 01206210 n 0000 -r 05948929 n 0000 -r 07330578 n 0000 -r 07540480 n 0000 -r 07542328 n 0000 -r 07554125 n 0000 -r 07557415 n 0000 %p 08364489 n 0000 %p 08477779 n 0000 %p 08478977 n 0000 %p 08479152 n 0000 %p 08479277 n 0000 %p 08479498 n 0000 %p 08479655 n 0000 %p 08480026 n 0000 %p 08480217 n 0000 %p 08480625 n 0000 %p 08480733 n 0000 %p 08480860 n 0000 %p 08481083 n 0000 %p 08616867 n 0000 %p 08630050 n 0000 %p 08630234 n 0000 %p 08652994 n 0000 %p 08696437 n 0000 %p 08837754 n 0000 %p 08863241 n 0000 %m 09118485 n 0000 | a Eurasian republic in Asia Minor and the Balkans; achieved independence from the Ottoman Empire in 1923 08478977 15 n 01 Abydos 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08478191 n 0000 | an ancient Greek colony on the Asiatic side of the Dardanelles; scene of the legend of Hero and Leander 08479152 15 n 02 Adana 0 Seyhan 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08478191 n 0000 | a city in southern Turkey on the Seyhan River 08479277 15 n 03 Ankara 0 Turkish_capital 0 capital_of_Turkey 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08478191 n 0000 | the capital of Turkey; located in west-central Turkey; formerly known as Angora and is the home of Angora goats 08479498 15 n 02 Antalya 0 Adalia 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08478191 n 0000 | a port city in southwestern Turkey on the Gulf of Antalya 08479655 15 n 03 Antioch 0 Antakya 0 Antakiya 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08478191 n 0000 | a town in southern Turkey; ancient commercial center and capital of Syria; an early center of Christianity 08479855 15 n 02 Chalcedon 0 Kadikoy 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08480217 n 0000 | a former town on the Bosporus (now part of Istanbul); site of the Council of Chalcedon 08480026 15 n 02 Dardanelles 0 Hellespont 0 002 @ 08851958 n 0000 #p 08478191 n 0000 | the strait between the Aegean and the Sea of Marmara that separates European Turkey from Asian Turkey 08480217 15 n 04 Istanbul 0 Stambul 0 Stamboul 0 Constantinople 0 004 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08478191 n 0000 %p 02774519 n 0000 %p 08479855 n 0000 | the largest city and former capital of Turkey; rebuilt on the site of ancient Byzantium by Constantine I in the fourth century; renamed Constantinople by Constantine who made it the capital of the Byzantine Empire; now the seat of the Eastern Orthodox Church 08480625 15 n 02 Bursa 0 Brusa 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08478191 n 0000 | a city in northwestern Turkey 08480733 15 n 02 Izmir 0 Smyrna 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08478191 n 0000 | a port city in western Turkey 08480860 15 n 01 Pergamum 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08478191 n 0000 | an ancient Greek city located in the western part of what is now modern Turkey; the technique of preparing sheepskins as parchment was developed here 08481083 15 n 01 Sardis 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08478191 n 0000 | an ancient Greek city located in the western part of what is now modern Turkey; as the capital of Lydia it was the cultural center of Asia Minor; destroyed by Tamerlane in 1402 08481331 15 n 01 Ionia 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08169200 n 0000 | region of western Asia Minor colonized by Ancient Greeks 08481458 15 n 02 Uganda 0 Republic_of_Uganda 0 009 @ 08165929 n 0000 #p 08617365 n 0000 -r 07545026 n 0000 %p 08481778 n 0000 %p 08481922 n 0000 %p 08482167 n 0000 %p 08482457 n 0000 %p 08784153 n 0000 %m 09120438 n 0000 | a landlocked republic in eastern Africa; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1962 08481778 15 n 01 Buganda 0 003 @ 08125703 n 0000 #p 08481458 n 0000 %p 08482290 n 0000 | a state of Uganda and site of a former Bantu kingdom 08481922 15 n 01 Entebbe 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08481458 n 0000 | a town in southern Uganda on Lake Victoria; site of an international airport (where in 1976 Israeli commandos rescued hostages held aboard a plane by Palestinian hijackers) 08482167 15 n 01 Jinja 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08481458 n 0000 | a city in Uganda on the north shore of Lake Victoria 08482290 15 n 02 Kampala 0 capital_of_Uganda 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08481778 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Uganda on the north shore of Lake Victoria 08482457 15 n 01 Gulu 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08481458 n 0000 | a city in northern Uganda 08482552 15 n 01 United_Arab_Emirates 0 008 @ 08167589 n 0000 #p 08301772 n 0000 #p 08359200 n 0000 #p 08633908 n 0000 #m 07676554 n 0000 #m 07681321 n 0000 %p 08482897 n 0000 %p 08483074 n 0000 | a federation of seven Arab emirates on the eastern Arabian peninsula; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1971; rich in oil reserves 08482897 15 n 02 Abu_Dhabi 0 United_Arab_Emirates's_capital 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08482552 n 0000 | a sheikhdom of eastern Arabia and capital of the United Arab Emirates 08483074 15 n 01 Dubai 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08482552 n 0000 | port city in the United Arab Emirates on the Persian Gulf 08483220 15 n 07 United_States 0 United_States_of_America 0 America 0 US 0 U.S. 0 USA 0 U.S.A. 0 125 @ 08170054 n 0000 #p 08785240 n 0000 #m 07678702 n 0000 #m 07680380 n 0000 -r 00968033 a 0000 -r 02124239 a 0000 -r 02124584 a 0000 -r 02751618 a 0000 -r 00174581 n 0000 -r 00515450 n 0000 -r 01022322 n 0000 -r 01062169 n 0000 -r 01112112 n 0000 -r 01188688 n 0000 -r 01230155 n 0000 -r 02019566 n 0000 -r 03581942 n 0000 -r 04072953 n 0000 -r 04286126 n 0000 -r 05278748 n 0000 -r 05819847 n 0000 -r 05864746 n 0000 -r 06027194 n 0000 -r 06110148 n 0000 -r 06314007 n 0000 -r 06483329 n 0000 -r 06796173 n 0000 -r 07154630 n 0000 -r 07164746 n 0000 -r 07177505 n 0000 -r 07450582 n 0000 -r 07483319 n 0000 -r 07630874 n 0000 -c 07631006 n 0000 -r 07673128 n 0000 -r 07802905 n 0000 -c 07831236 n 0000 -c 07832529 n 0000 -r 08025582 n 0000 %p 08039926 n 0000 %p 08040839 n 0000 %p 08041224 n 0000 %p 08126624 n 0000 -r 08145723 n 0000 %p 08151767 n 0000 %p 08236086 n 0000 -r 08294059 n 0000 %p 08485900 n 0000 %p 08486075 n 0000 %p 08486222 n 0000 %p 08486611 n 0000 %p 08487014 n 0000 %p 08488420 n 0000 %p 08489205 n 0000 ~ 08489771 n 0000 -r 08489771 n 0000 %p 08490108 n 0000 %p 08490416 n 0000 %p 08492325 n 0000 %p 08494531 n 0000 %p 08496227 n 0000 %p 08497713 n 0000 %p 08503890 n 0000 %p 08507017 n 0000 %p 08512235 n 0000 %p 08514361 n 0000 %p 08517233 n 0000 %p 08524796 n 0000 %p 08542668 n 0000 %p 08544875 n 0000 %p 08549007 n 0000 %p 08560363 n 0000 %p 08563078 n 0000 %p 08565221 n 0000 %p 08566569 n 0000 %p 08571293 n 0000 %p 08572314 n 0000 %p 08573465 n 0000 %p 08580194 n 0000 %p 08582013 n 0000 %p 08584769 n 0000 %p 08586998 n 0000 %p 08590338 n 0000 ~ 08675172 n 0000 %p 08713424 n 0000 %p 08770286 n 0000 %p 08770525 n 0000 %p 08782966 n 0000 %p 08783348 n 0000 %p 08784590 n 0000 %p 08789888 n 0000 %p 08819791 n 0000 %p 08828254 n 0000 %p 08868129 n 0000 %p 08884538 n 0000 %p 08884738 n 0000 -r 08997367 n 0000 -r 09032131 n 0000 %m 09122164 n 0000 -r 09368486 n 0000 -r 09645522 n 0000 -r 09645684 n 0000 -r 09703195 n 0000 -r 09950586 n 0000 -r 10098005 n 0000 -r 10283160 n 0000 -r 11100263 n 0000 -r 11248536 n 0000 -r 11750866 n 0000 -r 12098260 n 0000 -r 12452232 n 0000 -r 12562791 n 0000 -r 12637228 n 0000 -r 12878615 n 0000 -r 12975954 n 0000 -r 12976532 n 0000 -r 12977000 n 0000 -r 12977363 n 0000 -r 13065948 n 0000 -r 13094662 n 0000 -r 13094793 n 0000 -r 14327299 n 0000 -r 14327505 n 0000 -r 14327879 n 0000 -r 14328047 n 0000 | North American republic containing 50 states - 48 conterminous states in North America plus Alaska in northwest North America and the Hawaiian Islands in the Pacific Ocean; achieved independence in 1776 08485900 15 n 01 East_Coast 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08483220 n 0000 | the eastern seaboard of the United States (especially the strip between Boston and Washington D.C.) 08486075 15 n 01 West_Coast 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08483220 n 0000 | the western seaboard of the United States from Washington to California 08486222 15 n 01 Colony 0 015 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08483220 n 0000 ~ 08505366 n 0000 ~ 08506653 n 0000 ~ 08512738 n 0000 ~ 08529213 n 0000 ~ 08530752 n 0000 ~ 08546003 n 0000 ~ 08547075 n 0000 ~ 08552363 n 0000 ~ 08560876 n 0000 ~ 08568356 n 0000 ~ 08570761 n 0000 ~ 08571624 n 0000 ~ 08582748 n 0000 | one of the 13 British colonies that formed the original states of the United States 08486611 15 n 01 New_England 0 012 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08483220 n 0000 -r 07209141 n 0000 -r 07217867 n 0000 -r 07232099 n 0000 %p 08505044 n 0000 %p 08527827 n 0000 %p 08530210 n 0000 %p 08545753 n 0000 %p 08570479 n 0000 %p 08581070 n 0000 %m 09684734 n 0000 | a region of northeastern United States comprising Maine and New Hampshire and Vermont and Massachusetts and Rhode Island and Connecticut 08487014 15 n 01 Mid-Atlantic_states 0 007 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08483220 n 0000 %p 08506415 n 0000 %p 08528880 n 0000 %p 08546644 n 0000 %p 08551572 n 0000 %p 08567918 n 0000 | a region of the eastern United States comprising New York and New Jersey and Pennsylvania and Delaware and Maryland 08487309 15 n 01 Gulf_States 0 007 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08488420 n 0000 %p 08490543 n 0000 %p 08508198 n 0000 %p 08526209 n 0000 %p 08538561 n 0000 %p 08574816 n 0000 | a region of the United States comprising states bordering the Gulf of Mexico; Alabama and Florida and Louisiana and Mississippi and Texas 08487618 15 n 01 slave_state 0 003 @ 08126624 n 0000 #p 08487935 n 0000 ! 08487789 n 0101 | any of the southern states in which slavery was legal prior to the Civil War 08487789 15 n 01 free_state 0 003 @ 08126624 n 0000 #p 08489771 n 0000 ! 08487618 n 0101 | any state prohibiting slavery prior to the Civil War 08487935 15 n 06 Confederacy 0 Confederate_States 0 Confederate_States_of_America 0 South 0 Dixie 0 Dixieland 0 016 @ 08050136 n 0000 = 01552460 a 0000 = 01556600 a 0000 %p 08487618 n 0000 %m 08490543 n 0000 %m 08496227 n 0000 %m 08508198 n 0000 %m 08512235 n 0000 %m 08526209 n 0000 %m 08538561 n 0000 %m 08540357 n 0000 %m 08560363 n 0000 %m 08571293 n 0000 %m 08573465 n 0000 %m 08574816 n 0000 %m 08582013 n 0000 | the southern states that seceded from the United States in 1861 08488420 15 n 01 South 1 012 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08483220 n 0000 = 01556600 a 0000 -r 07217276 n 0000 -r 07541881 n 0000 %p 08487309 n 0000 %p 08488746 n 0000 ~ 08489119 n 0000 %p 08489376 n 0000 %p 08489558 n 0000 %p 08490283 n 0000 %m 09935183 n 0000 | the region of the United States lying south of the Mason-Dixon Line 08488746 15 n 01 Deep_South 0 007 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08488420 n 0000 %m 08490543 n 0000 %m 08512235 n 0000 %m 08526209 n 0000 %m 08538561 n 0000 %m 08571293 n 0000 | the southeastern region of the United States: South Carolina and Georgia and Alabama and Mississippi and Louisiana; prior to the American Civil War all these states produced cotton and permitted slavery 08489119 15 n 01 Old_South 0 001 @ 08488420 n 0000 | the South before the Civil War 08489205 15 n 01 Sunbelt 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08483220 n 0000 | states in the south and southwest that have a warm climate and tend to be politically conservative 08489376 15 n 01 Tidewater 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08488420 n 0000 | the coastal plain of the South: eastern parts of Virginia and North Carolina and South Carolina and Georgia 08489558 15 n 01 Piedmont 1 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08488420 n 0000 | the plateau between the coastal plain and the Appalachian Mountains: parts of Virginia and North and South Carolina and Georgia and Alabama 08489771 15 n 02 Union 0 North 1 004 @ 08483220 n 0000 ;r 08483220 n 0000 = 01555759 a 0000 %p 08487789 n 0000 | the United States (especially the northern states during the American Civil War); "he has visited every state in the Union"; "Lee hoped to detach Maryland from the Union"; "the North's superior resources turned the scale" 08490108 15 n 01 North 2 004 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08483220 n 0000 = 01555759 a 0000 %m 10098005 n 0000 | the region of the United States lying north of the Mason-Dixon Line 08490283 15 n 01 Carolina 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08488420 n 0000 | the area of the states of North Carolina and South Carolina 08490416 15 n 01 Dakota 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08483220 n 0000 | the area of the states of North Dakota and South Dakota 08490543 15 n 04 Alabama 0 Heart_of_Dixie 0 Camellia_State 0 AL 0 020 @ 08126624 n 0000 #p 08487309 n 0000 #m 08487935 n 0000 #m 08488746 n 0000 -r 01204626 n 0000 %p 08491121 n 0000 %p 08491266 n 0000 %p 08491428 n 0000 %p 08491550 n 0000 %p 08491666 n 0000 %p 08491795 n 0000 %p 08491929 n 0000 %p 08492109 n 0000 %p 08492226 n 0000 %p 08619784 n 0000 %p 08678489 n 0000 %p 08770753 n 0000 %p 08770894 n 0000 %p 08858653 n 0000 %p 08864002 n 0000 | a state in the southeastern United States on the Gulf of Mexico; one of the Confederate states during the American Civil War 08491121 15 n 02 Montgomery 0 capital_of_Alabama 0 002 @ 08163309 n 0000 #p 08490543 n 0000 | the state capital of Alabama on the Mobile River 08491266 15 n 02 Birmingham 1 Pittsburgh_of_the_South 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08490543 n 0000 | the largest city in Alabama; located in northeastern Alabama 08491428 15 n 01 Decatur 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08490543 n 0000 | a town in northern Alabama on the Tennessee River 08491550 15 n 01 Gadsden 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08490543 n 0000 | an industrial town in north central Alabama 08491666 15 n 01 Huntsville 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08490543 n 0000 | a city in northern Alabama; center for space research 08491795 15 n 01 Mobile 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08490543 n 0000 | a port in southwestern Alabama on Mobile Bay 08491929 15 n 01 Selma 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08490543 n 0000 | a town in central Alabama on the Alabama river; in 1965 it was the center of a drive to register Black voters 08492109 15 n 01 Tuscaloosa 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08490543 n 0000 | a university town in west central Alabama 08492226 15 n 01 Tuskegee 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08490543 n 0000 | a town in eastern Alabama 08492325 15 n 03 Alaska 0 Last_Frontier 0 AK 0 029 @ 08126624 n 0000 #p 08483220 n 0000 %p 02602772 n 0000 %p 03428670 n 0000 %p 08078764 n 0000 %p 08079200 n 0000 %p 08080840 n 0000 %p 08080971 n 0000 %p 08081336 n 0000 %p 08081532 n 0000 %p 08084472 n 0000 %p 08290735 n 0000 %p 08493058 n 0000 %p 08493177 n 0000 %p 08493325 n 0000 %p 08493547 n 0000 %p 08493744 n 0000 %p 08493903 n 0000 %p 08494060 n 0000 %p 08494243 n 0000 %p 08620030 n 0000 %p 08620146 n 0000 %p 08687166 n 0000 %p 08725637 n 0000 %p 08744468 n 0000 %p 08764351 n 0000 %p 08765787 n 0000 %p 08810149 n 0000 %p 08850984 n 0000 | a state in northwestern North America; the 49th state admitted to the union; "Alaska is the largest state in the United States" 08493058 15 n 02 Juneau 0 capital_of_Alaska 0 002 @ 08163309 n 0000 #p 08492325 n 0000 | the state capital of Alaska 08493177 15 n 01 Anchorage 1 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08492325 n 0000 | a city in south central Alaska; "Anchorage is the largest city in Alaska" 08493325 15 n 01 Nome 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08492325 n 0000 | a town in western Alaska on the southern coast of the Seward Peninsula; an important center of an Alaskan gold rush at the beginning of the 20th century 08493547 15 n 01 Sitka 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08492325 n 0000 | a town in southeastern Alaska that was the capital of Russian America and served as the capital of Alaska from 1867 until 1906 08493744 15 n 01 Valdez 0 002 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08492325 n 0000 | a port on Alaska's southern coast from which oil is shipped to markets around the world 08493903 15 n 01 Alaska_Peninsula 0 002 @ 08800132 n 0000 #p 08492325 n 0000 | a peninsula in southwestern Alaska (a continuation of the Aleutian Islands) 08494060 15 n 01 Seward_Peninsula 0 002 @ 08800132 n 0000 #p 08492325 n 0000 | a peninsula in western Alaska that projects westward into the Bering Sea just below the Arctic Circle 08494243 15 n 01 Alexander_Archipelago 0 003 @ 08630823 n 0000 #p 08492325 n 0000 %p 08494391 n 0000 | a group of islands off southeastern Alaska 08494391 15 n 01 Admiralty_Island 0 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08494243 n 0000 | an Alaskan island in the Alexander Archipelago near Juneau 08494531 15 n 03 Arizona 0 Grand_Canyon_State 0 AZ 0 020 @ 08126624 n 0000 #p 08483220 n 0000 %p 03498774 n 0000 %p 08079369 n 0000 %p 08082773 n 0000 %p 08495035 n 0000 %p 08495175 n 0000 %p 08495304 n 0000 %p 08495459 n 0000 %p 08495697 n 0000 %p 08495796 n 0000 %p 08496079 n 0000 %p 08599812 n 0000 %p 08601316 n 0000 %p 08602170 n 0000 %p 08662804 n 0000 %p 08672841 n 0000 %p 08673515 n 0000 %p 08709909 n 0000 %p 08711860 n 0000 | a state in southwestern United States; site of the Grand Canyon 08495035 15 n 01 Flagstaff 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08494531 n 0000 | a town in north central Arizona; site of an important observatory 08495175 15 n 01 Mesa 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08494531 n 0000 | a city just east of Phoenix; originally a suburb of Phoenix 08495304 15 n 01 Nogales 0 003 @ 08135936 n 0000 @ 08110800 n 0000 #p 08494531 n 0000 | a town in Arizona on the Mexican border opposite Nogales, Mexico 08495459 15 n 02 Phoenix 0 capital_of_Arizona 0 002 @ 08163309 n 0000 #p 08494531 n 0000 | the state capital and largest city of Arizona; situated in a former desert that has become a prosperous agricultural center thanks to irrigation 08495697 15 n 01 Prescott 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08494531 n 0000 | a town in central Arizona 08495796 15 n 01 Tucson 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08494531 n 0000 | a city in southeastern Arizona ringed by mountain ranges; long known as a winter and health resort but the population shift from industrial states to the Sunbelt resulted in rapid growth late in the 20th century 08496079 15 n 01 Yuma 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08494531 n 0000 | a town in southwestern Arizona on the Colorado River and the California border 08496227 15 n 03 Arkansas 0 Land_of_Opportunity 0 AR 0 016 @ 08126624 n 0000 #p 08483220 n 0000 #m 08487935 n 0000 %p 08080484 n 0000 %p 08496693 n 0000 %p 08496827 n 0000 %p 08496974 n 0000 %p 08497125 n 0000 %p 08497228 n 0000 %p 08497427 n 0000 %p 08497561 n 0000 %p 08633015 n 0000 %p 08793101 n 0000 %p 08794343 n 0000 %p 08827508 n 0000 %p 08880482 n 0000 | a state in south central United States; one of the Confederate states during the American Civil War 08496693 15 n 01 Fayetteville 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08496227 n 0000 | a university town in northwestern Arkansas in the Ozarks 08496827 15 n 01 Fort_Smith 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08496227 n 0000 | a town in western Arkansas on the Arkansas River at the Oklahoma border 08496974 15 n 01 Hot_Springs 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08496227 n 0000 | a town in west central Arkansas; a health resort noted for thermal springs 08497125 15 n 01 Jonesboro 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08496227 n 0000 | a town in northeast Arkansas 08497228 15 n 02 Little_Rock 0 capital_of_Arkansas 0 002 @ 08163309 n 0000 #p 08496227 n 0000 | the state capital and largest city of Arkansas in the central part of Arkansas on the Arkansas River 08497427 15 n 01 Pine_Bluff 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08496227 n 0000 | a town in southeast central Arkansas on the Arkansas River 08497561 15 n 01 Texarkana 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08496227 n 0000 | a town in southwest Arkansas on the Texas border adjacent to Texarkana, Texas 08497713 15 n 04 California 0 Golden_State 0 CA 0 Calif. 0 053 @ 08126624 n 0000 #p 08483220 n 0000 %p 08078407 n 0000 %p 08081156 n 0000 %p 08081696 n 0000 %p 08083098 n 0000 %p 08083441 n 0000 %p 08084975 n 0000 %p 08498883 n 0000 %p 08499186 n 0000 %p 08499343 n 0000 %p 08499449 n 0000 %p 08499654 n 0000 %p 08499823 n 0000 %p 08499956 n 0000 %p 08500173 n 0000 %p 08500368 n 0000 %p 08500772 n 0000 %p 08500948 n 0000 %p 08501150 n 0000 %p 08501275 n 0000 %p 08501402 n 0000 %p 08501533 n 0000 %p 08501637 n 0000 %p 08501854 n 0000 %p 08501982 n 0000 %p 08502209 n 0000 %p 08502666 n 0000 %p 08502890 n 0000 %p 08503008 n 0000 %p 08503159 n 0000 %p 08503282 n 0000 %p 08503415 n 0000 %p 08503752 n 0000 %p 08597968 n 0000 %p 08598106 n 0000 ~ 08599372 n 0000 %p 08599493 n 0000 %p 08600727 n 0000 %p 08667410 n 0000 %p 08690793 n 0000 %p 08710838 n 0000 %p 08744092 n 0000 %p 08771932 n 0000 %p 08826300 n 0000 %p 08826859 n 0000 %p 08829015 n 0000 %p 08829706 n 0000 %p 08830394 n 0000 %p 08830842 n 0000 %p 08831054 n 0000 %p 08838170 n 0000 %p 08841226 n 0000 | a state in the western United States on the Pacific; the 3rd largest state; known for earthquakes 08498883 15 n 01 Anaheim 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08497713 n 0000 %p 08499051 n 0000 | a city in southern California (southeast of Los Angeles); site of Disneyland 08499051 15 n 01 Disneyland 0 002 @ 07977736 n 0000 #p 08498883 n 0000 | an amusement park in Anaheim created in 1955 by Walt Disney 08499186 15 n 01 Bakersfield 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08497713 n 0000 | a city in south central California at the southern end of the San Joaquin Valley 08499343 15 n 01 Barstow 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08497713 n 0000 | a town in southeastern California 08499449 15 n 01 Berkeley 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08497713 n 0000 %p 04337454 n 0000 | a city in California on the eastern shore of San Francisco Bay; site of the University of California at Berkeley 08499654 15 n 01 Beverly_Hills 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08497713 n 0000 | a city in southwestern California surrounded by Los Angeles; home of many Hollywood actors 08499823 15 n 01 Eureka 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08497713 n 0000 | a town in northwest California on an arm of the Pacific Ocean 08499956 15 n 01 Fresno 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08497713 n 0000 | a city in south central California in the San Joaquin Valley; center of an important agricultural area and gateway to the Sierra Nevada Mountains 08500173 15 n 01 Long_Beach 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08497713 n 0000 | a city in southern California located on 8.5 miles of Pacific beachfront; was a resort until oil was discovered in 1921 08500368 15 n 02 Los_Angeles 0 City_of_the_Angels 0 004 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08110800 n 0000 #p 08497713 n 0000 %p 08503563 n 0000 | a city in southern California; motion picture capital of the world; most populous city of California and second largest in the United States 08500643 15 n 01 Hollywood 0 001 @ 08017020 n 0000 | a district of Los Angeles long associated with the American film industry 08500772 15 n 01 Monterey 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08497713 n 0000 | a town in western California south of San Francisco on a peninsula at the southern end of Monterey Bay 08500948 15 n 01 Oakland 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08497713 n 0000 | a city in western California on San Francisco Bay opposite San Francisco; primarily and industrial urban center 08501150 15 n 01 Palo_Alto 0 003 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08497713 n 0000 %p 04137416 n 0000 | a university town in California 08501275 15 n 01 Pasadena 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08497713 n 0000 | a city in southwestern California east of Los Angeles 08501402 15 n 01 Redding 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08497713 n 0000 | a town in north central California on the Sacramento River 08501533 15 n 01 Riverside 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08497713 n 0000 | a city in southern California 08501637 15 n 02 Sacramento 0 capital_of_California 0 002 @ 08163309 n 0000 #p 08497713 n 0000 | a city in north central California 75 miles northeast of San Francisco on the Sacramento River; capital of California 08501854 15 n 01 San_Bernadino 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08497713 n 0000 | a city in southern California east of Los Angeles 08501982 15 n 01 San_Diego 0 004 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08110800 n 0000 #p 08497713 n 0000 %p 08830149 n 0000 | a picturesque city of southern California on San Diego Bay near the Mexican border; site of an important naval base 08502209 15 n 01 San_Francisco 0 006 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08110800 n 0000 #p 08497713 n 0000 %p 03318751 n 0000 %p 08502549 n 0000 %p 08830578 n 0000 | a port in western California near the Golden Gate that is one of the major industrial and transportation centers; it has one of the world's finest harbors; site of the Golden Gate Bridge 08502549 15 n 01 Nob_Hill 0 002 @ 08017020 n 0000 #p 08502209 n 0000 | a fashionable neighborhood in San Francisco 08502666 15 n 01 San_Jose 1 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08497713 n 0000 | a city in western California located at the southern end of San Francisco Bay south of San Francisco; a center for computer and electronics industries 08502890 15 n 01 San_Mateo 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08497713 n 0000 | a town in California south of San Francisco 08503008 15 n 01 San_Pablo 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08497713 n 0000 | a town in western California north of Oakland on an arm of San Francisco Bay 08503159 15 n 01 Santa_Ana 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08497713 n 0000 | a city in southern California east of Long Beach 08503282 15 n 01 Santa_Barbara 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08497713 n 0000 | a town in southwestern California on the Pacific Ocean 08503415 15 n 01 Santa_Clara 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08497713 n 0000 | a city of west central California; residential area with light industry 08503563 15 n 02 Santa_Catalina 0 Catalina_Island 0 003 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08500368 n 0000 #p 08794970 n 0000 | an island resort in the Pacific off the southwestern coast of California 08503752 15 n 01 Santa_Cruz 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08497713 n 0000 | a town in western California on Monterey Bay; a tourist center 08503890 15 n 03 Colorado 0 Centennial_State 0 CO 0 017 @ 08126624 n 0000 #p 08483220 n 0000 %p 08082038 n 0000 %p 08083269 n 0000 %p 08504333 n 0000 %p 08504489 n 0000 %p 08504716 n 0000 %p 08504928 n 0000 %p 08633015 n 0000 %p 08672841 n 0000 %p 08673515 n 0000 %p 08786356 n 0000 %p 08803057 n 0000 %p 08816883 n 0000 %p 08831201 n 0000 %p 08838344 n 0000 %p 08847821 n 0000 | a state in west central United States in the Rocky Mountains 08504333 15 n 01 Boulder 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08503890 n 0000 | a town in north central Colorado; Rocky Mountains resort center and university town 08504489 15 n 01 Colorado_Springs 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08503890 n 0000 | a city in east central Colorado on the eatern edge of the Rocky Mountains; popular tourist center and site of the United States Air Force Academy 08504716 15 n 03 Denver 0 Mile-High_City 0 capital_of_Colorado 0 002 @ 08163309 n 0000 #p 08503890 n 0000 | the state capital and largest city of Colorado; located in central Colorado on the South Platte river 08504928 15 n 01 Pueblo 1 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08503890 n 0000 | a city in Colorado south of Colorado Springs 08505044 15 n 04 Connecticut 0 Nutmeg_State 0 Constitution_State 0 CT 0 010 @ 08126624 n 0000 #p 08486611 n 0000 %p 08505481 n 0000 %p 08505630 n 0000 %p 08505747 n 0000 %p 08505971 n 0000 %p 08506124 n 0000 %p 08506306 n 0000 %p 08725029 n 0000 %p 08759040 n 0000 | a New England state; one of the original 13 colonies 08505366 15 n 01 Connecticut 1 001 @ 08486222 n 0000 | one of the British colonies that formed the United States 08505481 15 n 01 Bridgeport 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08505044 n 0000 | a port in southwestern Connecticut on Long Island Sound 08505630 15 n 01 Farmington 1 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08505044 n 0000 | a residential town in central Connecticut 08505747 15 n 02 Hartford 0 capital_of_Connecticut 0 002 @ 08163309 n 0000 #p 08505044 n 0000 | the state capital of Connecticut; located in central Connecticut on the Connecticut river; a center of the insurance business 08505971 15 n 01 New_Haven 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08505044 n 0000 %p 04431527 n 0000 | a city in southwestern Connecticut; site of Yale University 08506124 15 n 01 New_London 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08505044 n 0000 | a town in southeastern Connecticut near Long Island Sound; an important whaling center in the 19th century 08506306 15 n 01 Waterbury 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08505044 n 0000 | a city in west central Connecticut 08506415 15 n 04 Delaware 0 Diamond_State 0 First_State 0 DE 0 006 @ 08126624 n 0000 #p 08487014 n 0000 %p 08506765 n 0000 %p 08506894 n 0000 %p 08686100 n 0000 %p 08686408 n 0000 | a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies 08506653 15 n 01 Delaware 1 001 @ 08486222 n 0000 | one of the British colonies that formed the United States 08506765 15 n 02 Dover 0 capital_of_Delaware 0 002 @ 08163309 n 0000 #p 08506415 n 0000 | the capital of the state of Delaware 08506894 15 n 01 Wilmington 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08506415 n 0000 %p 03057800 n 0000 | the largest city in Delaware 08507017 15 n 03 District_of_Columbia 0 D.C. 0 DC 0 003 @ 08031737 n 0000 #p 08483220 n 0000 %p 08507308 n 0000 | the district occupied entirely by the city of Washington; chosen by George Washington as the site of the nation's capital and carve out of land ceded by Maryland and Virginia 08507308 15 n 04 Washington 1 Washington_D.C. 0 American_capital 0 capital_of_the_United_States 0 009 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08507017 n 0000 %p 02851590 n 0000 %p 03533647 n 0000 %p 04377971 n 0000 %p 04403109 n 0000 ~ 08507741 n 0000 %p 08507859 n 0000 %p 08508080 n 0000 | the capital of the United States in the District of Columbia and a tourist mecca; George Washington commissioned Charles l'Enfant to lay out the city in 1791 08507741 15 n 02 Potomac 0 Foggy_Bottom 0 001 @ 08507308 n 0000 | terms sometimes used to refer to Washington, D.C. 08507859 15 n 02 Capitol_Hill 0 the_Hill 0 002 @ 08722173 n 0000 #p 08507308 n 0000 | a hill in Washington, D.C., where the capitol building sits and Congress meets; "they are debating the budget today on Capital Hill" 08508080 15 n 01 Georgetown 1 002 @ 08031880 n 0000 #p 08507308 n 0000 | a section of northwestern Washington, D.C. 08508198 15 n 04 Florida 0 Sunshine_State 0 Everglade_State 0 FL 0 033 @ 08126624 n 0000 #p 08487309 n 0000 #m 08487935 n 0000 %p 08077485 n 0000 %p 08078967 n 0000 %p 08509042 n 0000 %p 08509240 n 0000 %p 08509456 n 0000 %p 08509559 n 0000 %p 08509678 n 0000 %p 08509860 n 0000 %p 08510001 n 0000 %p 08510113 n 0000 %p 08510352 n 0000 %p 08510553 n 0000 %p 08510697 n 0000 %p 08510842 n 0000 %p 08511005 n 0000 %p 08511115 n 0000 %p 08511241 n 0000 %p 08511413 n 0000 %p 08511575 n 0000 %p 08511733 n 0000 %p 08511898 n 0000 %p 08627767 n 0000 %p 08647829 n 0000 %p 08659106 n 0000 %p 08698878 n 0000 %p 08743182 n 0000 %p 08790432 n 0000 %p 08790577 n 0000 %p 08828008 n 0000 %p 08859031 n 0000 | a state in southeastern United States between the Atlantic and the Gulf of Mexico; one of the Confederate states during the American Civil War 08509042 15 n 01 Daytona_Beach 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08508198 n 0000 | a resort town in northeast Florida on the Atlantic coast; hard white beaches have been used for automobile speed trials 08509240 15 n 01 Fort_Lauderdale 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08508198 n 0000 | a city in southeast Florida on the Atlantic coast north of Miami; a favorite place for college students to go on their spring vacations 08509456 15 n 01 Fort_Myers 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08508198 n 0000 | a town in southwest Florida 08509559 15 n 01 Gainesville 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08508198 n 0000 | a university town in north central Florida 08509678 15 n 01 Jacksonville 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08110800 n 0000 #p 08508198 n 0000 | Florida's largest city; a port and important commercial center in northeastern Florida 08509860 15 n 01 Key_West 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08508198 n 0000 | a town on the westernmost of the Florida keys in the Gulf of Mexico 08510001 15 n 01 Melbourne 1 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08508198 n 0000 | a resort town in east central Florida 08510113 15 n 01 Miami 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08110800 n 0000 #p 08508198 n 0000 | a city and resort in southeastern Florida on Biscayne Bay; the best known city in Florida; a haven for retirees and a refuge for Cubans fleeing Castro 08510352 15 n 01 Miami_Beach 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08508198 n 0000 | a city in southeastern Florida on an island between Biscayne Bay and the Atlantic Ocean; known for fashionable resort hotels 08510553 15 n 01 Orlando 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08508198 n 0000 %p 08512089 n 0000 | a city in central Florida; site of Walt Disney World 08510697 15 n 01 Palm_Beach 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08508198 n 0000 | a resort town in southeast Florida on an island on the Atlantic coast 08510842 15 n 01 Panama_City 1 003 @ 08135936 n 0000 @ 08110800 n 0000 #p 08508198 n 0000 | a resort and fishing town on the Gulf of Mexico in northwest Florida 08511005 15 n 01 Pensacola 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08508198 n 0000 | a town in extreme northwest Florida 08511115 15 n 01 Sarasota 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08508198 n 0000 | a town in west central Florida on the Gulf of Mexico 08511241 15 n 02 St._Augustine 0 Saint_Augustine 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08508198 n 0000 | a resort city in northeastern Florida; the oldest city in the United States 08511413 15 n 02 St._Petersburg 1 Saint_Petersburg 1 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08508198 n 0000 | a city in western Florida on Tampa Bay; a popular winter resort 08511575 15 n 02 Tallahassee 0 capital_of_Florida 0 002 @ 08163309 n 0000 #p 08508198 n 0000 | capital of the state of Florida; located in northern Florida 08511733 15 n 01 Tampa 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08110800 n 0000 #p 08508198 n 0000 | a resort city in western Florida; located on Tampa Bay on the Gulf of Mexico 08511898 15 n 01 West_Palm_Beach 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08508198 n 0000 | a town in southeast Florida on the mainland opposite Palm Beach; founded as a commercial center for Palm Beach 08512089 15 n 01 Walt_Disney_World 0 002 @ 07977736 n 0000 #p 08510553 n 0000 | a large amusement park established in 1971 southwest of Orlando 08512235 15 n 04 Georgia 0 Empire_State_of_the_South 0 Peach_State 0 GA 0 017 @ 08126624 n 0000 #p 08483220 n 0000 #m 08487935 n 0000 #m 08488746 n 0000 -r 01211591 n 0000 %p 08512849 n 0000 %p 08512990 n 0000 %p 08513296 n 0000 %p 08513406 n 0000 %p 08513846 n 0000 %p 08513963 n 0000 %p 08514102 n 0000 %p 08667015 n 0000 %p 08678489 n 0000 %p 08702961 n 0000 %p 08790577 n 0000 %p 08858653 n 0000 | a state in southeastern United States; one of the Confederate states during the American Civil War 08512738 15 n 01 Georgia 2 001 @ 08486222 n 0000 | one of the British colonies that formed the United States 08512849 15 n 01 Albany 1 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08512235 n 0000 | a town in southwest Georgia; processing center for peanuts and pecans 08512990 15 n 02 Atlanta 0 capital_of_Georgia 1 004 @ 08163309 n 0000 #p 08512235 n 0000 -r 01198815 n 0000 %p 07633475 n 0000 | state capital and largest city of Georgia; chief commercial center of the southeastern United States; was plundered and burned by Sherman's army during the American Civil War 08513296 15 n 01 Athens 1 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08512235 n 0000 | a university town in northeast Georgia 08513406 15 n 01 Augusta 1 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08512235 n 0000 | a city in eastern Georgia north-northwest of Savannah; noted for golf tournaments 08513560 15 n 01 Brunswick 2 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 @ 08110800 n 0000 | a town in southeast Georgia near the Atlantic coast; a port of entry 08513702 15 n 01 Columbus 1 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08110800 n 0000 | a city in western Georgia on the Chattahoochee River; industrial center 08513846 15 n 01 Macon 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08512235 n 0000 | a city in central Georgia southeast of Atlanta 08513963 15 n 01 Oxford 1 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08512235 n 0000 | a university town in northern Mississippi; home of William Faulkner 08514102 15 n 01 Savannah 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08512235 n 0000 | a port in eastern Georgia near the mouth of the Savannah river 08514256 15 n 01 Valdosta 0 001 @ 08135936 n 0000 | a town in southern Georgia near the Florida border 08514361 15 n 03 Hawaii 0 Aloha_State 0 HI 0 013 @ 08126624 n 0000 #p 08483220 n 0000 #p 08515224 n 0000 -r 02490687 n 0000 -r 03501604 n 0000 -r 04332257 n 0000 -r 06514484 n 0000 -r 07306610 n 0000 %p 08080194 n 0000 %p 08080336 n 0000 %p 08514736 n 0000 -r 09621698 n 0000 -r 11473420 n 0000 | a state in the United States in the central Pacific on the Hawaiian Islands 08514736 15 n 01 Hilo 0 003 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08514361 n 0000 #p 08515575 n 0000 | a town in Hawaii on the island of Hawaii 08514865 15 n 03 Honolulu 0 capital_of_Hawaii 0 Hawaiian_capital 0 003 @ 08163309 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08516592 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Hawaii; located on a large bay on the island of Oahu 08515080 15 n 01 Waikiki 0 002 @ 08113033 n 0000 #p 08516592 n 0000 | a well-known beach and resort area on Oahu Island southeast of Honolulu 08515224 15 n 02 Hawaiian_Islands 0 Sandwich_Islands 0 012 @ 08630823 n 0000 #p 08296378 n 0000 %p 08514361 n 0000 %p 08515575 n 0000 %p 08515798 n 0000 %p 08515925 n 0000 %p 08516048 n 0000 %p 08516187 n 0000 %p 08516313 n 0000 %p 08516454 n 0000 %p 08516592 n 0000 %p 08517018 n 0000 | a group of volcanic and coral islands in the central Pacific 08515575 15 n 02 Hawaii 1 Hawaii_Island 0 005 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08515224 n 0000 %p 08514736 n 0000 %p 08605073 n 0000 %p 08605234 n 0000 | the largest and southernmost of the Hawaii islands; has several volcanic peaks 08515798 15 n 02 Kahoolawe 0 Kahoolawe_Island 0 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08515224 n 0000 | an island of south-central Hawaii 08515925 15 n 02 Kauai 0 Kauai_Island 0 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08515224 n 0000 | an island of Hawaii northwest of Oahu 08516048 15 n 02 Lanai 0 Lanai_Island 0 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08515224 n 0000 | an island of central Hawaii; a pineapple-growing area 08516187 15 n 02 Maui 0 Maui_Island 0 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08515224 n 0000 | the second largest of the Hawaiian Islands 08516313 15 n 02 Molokai 0 Molokai_Island 0 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08515224 n 0000 | an island of central Hawaii (between Maui and Oahu) 08516454 15 n 02 Nihau 0 Nihau_Island 0 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08515224 n 0000 | the most northwestern Hawaiian island (beyond Kauai) 08516592 15 n 02 Oahu 0 Oahu_Island 0 005 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08515224 n 0000 %p 08514865 n 0000 %p 08515080 n 0000 %p 08516819 n 0000 | an island of central Hawaii (between Molokai and Kauai); the chief island of the state 08516819 15 n 01 Pearl_Harbor 0 002 @ 08111373 n 0000 #p 08516592 n 0000 | a harbor on Oahu west of Honolulu; location of a United States naval base that was attacked by the Japanese on 7 Dec 1941 08517018 15 n 01 Midway_Islands 0 003 @ 08637273 n 0000 #p 08515224 n 0000 -r 01216595 n 0000 | an atoll in the Hawaiian Islands some 1300 mile northwest of Honolulu; site of an important United States naval base 08517233 15 n 03 Idaho 0 Gem_State 0 ID 0 012 @ 08126624 n 0000 #p 08483220 n 0000 %p 08084635 n 0000 %p 08517541 n 0000 %p 08517668 n 0000 %p 08517809 n 0000 %p 08517933 n 0000 %p 08518035 n 0000 %p 08518134 n 0000 %p 08518248 n 0000 %p 08828645 n 0000 %p 08844813 n 0000 | a state in the Rocky Mountains 08517541 15 n 02 Boise 0 capital_of_Idaho 0 002 @ 08163309 n 0000 #p 08517233 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Idaho 08517668 15 n 01 Coeur_d'Alene 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08517233 n 0000 | a town in the northern panhandle of Idaho; popular resort area 08517809 15 n 01 Idaho_Falls 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08517233 n 0000 | a town in southeastern Idaho on the Snake River 08517933 15 n 01 Lewiston 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08517233 n 0000 | a town in northwestern Idaho 08518035 15 n 01 Nampa 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08517233 n 0000 | a town in southwestern Idaho 08518134 15 n 01 Pocatello 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08517233 n 0000 | a university town in southeastern Idaho 08518248 15 n 01 Twin_Falls 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08517233 n 0000 | a town on the Snake River in south central Idaho near the Twin Falls 08518392 15 n 04 Illinois 0 Prairie_State 0 Land_of_Lincoln 0 IL 0 016 @ 08126624 n 0000 #p 08040839 n 0000 %p 08518817 n 0000 %p 08518979 n 0000 %p 08519082 n 0000 %p 08519216 n 0000 %p 08519464 n 0000 %p 08519599 n 0000 %p 08519752 n 0000 %p 08519877 n 0000 %p 08519997 n 0000 %p 08520098 n 0000 %p 08520273 n 0000 %p 08520404 n 0000 %p 08729244 n 0000 %p 08756988 n 0000 | a Midwest state in north-central United States 08518817 15 n 01 Cairo 1 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08518392 n 0000 | a town at the southern tip of Illinois at the confluence of the Ohio and Mississippi Rivers 08518979 15 n 01 Carbondale 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08518392 n 0000 | a town in southern Illinois 08519082 15 n 01 Champaign 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08518392 n 0000 | a university town in east central Illinois adjoining Urbana 08519216 15 n 02 Chicago 0 Windy_City 0 004 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08518392 n 0000 %p 04337592 n 0000 | largest city in Illinois; a bustling Great Lakes port that extends 26 miles along the southwestern shoreline of Lake Michigan 08519464 15 n 01 Decatur 1 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08518392 n 0000 | a city in central Illinois; Abraham Lincoln practiced law here 08519599 15 n 01 East_Saint_Louis 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08518392 n 0000 | a town in southwest Illinois on the Mississippi across from Saint Louis 08519752 15 n 01 Moline 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08518392 n 0000 | a town in northwest Illinois on the Mississippi River 08519877 15 n 01 Peoria 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08518392 n 0000 | a city in central Illinois on the Illinois River 08519997 15 n 01 Rockford 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08518392 n 0000 | a city in northern Illinois 08520098 15 n 01 Rock_Island 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08518392 n 0000 | a town in northwest Illinois on the Mississippi River; site of a Union prison during the Civil War 08520273 15 n 02 Springfield 0 capital_of_Illinois 0 002 @ 08163309 n 0000 #p 08518392 n 0000 | capital of the state of Illinois 08520404 15 n 01 Urbana 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08518392 n 0000 | a university town in east central Illinois adjoining Champaign 08520538 15 n 03 Indiana 0 Hoosier_State 0 IN 0 011 @ 08126624 n 0000 #p 08040839 n 0000 %p 08520838 n 0000 %p 08520957 n 0000 %p 08521081 n 0000 %p 08521187 n 0000 %p 08521337 n 0000 %p 08521573 n 0000 %p 08521709 n 0000 %p 08521811 n 0000 %p 08876331 n 0000 | a state in midwestern United States 08520838 15 n 01 Bloomington 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08520538 n 0000 | a university town in south central Indiana 08520957 15 n 01 Evansville 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08520538 n 0000 | a city in southwestern Indiana on the Ohio River 08521081 15 n 01 Fort_Wayne 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08520538 n 0000 | a city in northeastern Indiana 08521187 15 n 01 Gary 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08110800 n 0000 #p 08520538 n 0000 | a city in northwest Indiana on Lake Michigan; steel production 08521337 15 n 02 Indianapolis 0 capital_of_Indiana 0 002 @ 08163309 n 0000 #p 08520538 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Indiana; a major commerical center in the country's heartland; site of an annual 500-mile automobile race 08521573 15 n 01 Lafayette 1 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08520538 n 0000 | a university town in west central Indiana on the Wabash River 08521709 15 n 01 Muncie 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08520538 n 0000 | a town in east central Indiana 08521811 15 n 01 South_Bend 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08520538 n 0000 | a city in northern Indiana 08521913 15 n 03 Iowa 0 Hawkeye_State 0 IA 0 011 @ 08126624 n 0000 #p 08040839 n 0000 %p 08522335 n 0000 %p 08522492 n 0000 %p 08522592 n 0000 %p 08522692 n 0000 %p 08522822 n 0000 %p 08522942 n 0000 %p 08523046 n 0000 %p 08523143 n 0000 %p 08756779 n 0000 | a state in midwestern United States 08522210 15 n 01 Council_Bluffs 0 001 @ 08135936 n 0000 | a town in southwest Iowa on the Missouri River across from Omaha 08522335 15 n 01 Davenport 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08521913 n 0000 | a city in eastern Iowa on the Mississippi River across from Moline and Rock Island 08522492 15 n 01 Cedar_Rapids 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08521913 n 0000 | a city in eastern Iowa 08522592 15 n 01 Clinton 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08521913 n 0000 | a town in east central Iowa 08522692 15 n 02 Des_Moines 0 capital_of_Iowa 0 002 @ 08163309 n 0000 #p 08521913 n 0000 | the capital and largest city in Iowa 08522822 15 n 01 Dubuque 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08521913 n 0000 | a town in eastern Iowa on the Mississippi River 08522942 15 n 01 Mason_City 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08521913 n 0000 | a town in north central Iowa 08523046 15 n 01 Ottumwa 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08521913 n 0000 | a town in southeast Iowa 08523143 15 n 01 Sioux_City 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08521913 n 0000 | a city in northeastern Iowa where the Big Sioux River joins the Missouri 08523291 15 n 03 Kansas 0 Sunflower_State 0 KS 0 015 @ 08126624 n 0000 #p 08040839 n 0000 %p 02912772 n 0000 %p 08523668 n 0000 %p 08523822 n 0000 %p 08523964 n 0000 %p 08524058 n 0000 %p 08524217 n 0000 %p 08524378 n 0000 %p 08524474 n 0000 %p 08524647 n 0000 %p 08633015 n 0000 %p 08741426 n 0000 %p 08781636 n 0000 %p 08816883 n 0000 | a state in midwestern United States 08523668 15 n 01 Dodge_City 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08523291 n 0000 | a town of southwestern Kansas on the Arkansas River; formerly a rowdy cow town 08523822 15 n 01 Abilene 1 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08523291 n 0000 | a town in central Kansas west of Topeka; home of Dwight D. Eisenhower 08523964 15 n 01 Hays 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08523291 n 0000 | a town in central Kansas 08524058 15 n 01 Kansas_City 1 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08523291 n 0000 | a city of northeast Kansas on the Missouri River adjacent to Kansas City, Missouri 08524217 15 n 01 Lawrence 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08523291 n 0000 | a town in northeastern Kansas on the Kansas River; scene of raids by John Brown in 1856 08524378 15 n 01 Salina 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08523291 n 0000 | a town in central Kansas 08524474 15 n 02 Topeka 0 capital_of_Kansas 0 002 @ 08163309 n 0000 #p 08523291 n 0000 | the capital of the state of Kansas; located in eastern Kansas on the Kansas river 08524647 15 n 01 Wichita 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08523291 n 0000 | the largest city in Kansas; located in southern Kansas on the Arkansas River 08524796 15 n 03 Kentucky 0 Bluegrass_State 0 KY 0 011 @ 08126624 n 0000 #p 08483220 n 0000 %p 08081872 n 0000 %p 08525180 n 0000 %p 08525286 n 0000 %p 08525436 n 0000 %p 08525576 n 0000 %p 08525780 n 0000 %p 08525922 n 0000 %p 08683264 n 0000 %p 08860503 n 0000 | a state in east central United States; a border state during the American Civil War; famous for breeding race horses 08525180 15 n 01 Bowling_Green 1 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08524796 n 0000 | a town in southern Kentucky 08525286 15 n 02 Frankfort 1 capital_of_Kentucky 0 002 @ 08163309 n 0000 #p 08524796 n 0000 | the capital of Kentucky; located in northern Kentucky 08525436 15 n 01 Lexington 1 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08524796 n 0000 | a city in eastern Kentucky; noted for raising thoroughbred horses 08525576 15 n 01 Louisville 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08524796 n 0000 %p 02920141 n 0000 | the largest city in Kentucky; located in north central Kentucky on the Ohio river; site of the Kentucky Derby 08525780 15 n 01 Owensboro 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08524796 n 0000 | a town in northwestern Kentucky on the Ohio River; a tobacco market 08525922 15 n 01 Paducah 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08524796 n 0000 | a town in western Kentucky on the Ohio River 08526039 15 n 03 Bluegrass 0 Bluegrass_Country 0 Bluegrass_Region 0 001 @ 08050136 n 0000 | an area in central Kentucky notied for it bluegrass and thoroughbred horses 08526209 15 n 03 Louisiana 0 Pelican_State 0 LA 0 013 @ 08126624 n 0000 #p 08487309 n 0000 #m 08487935 n 0000 #m 08488746 n 0000 %p 08526630 n 0000 %p 08526742 n 0000 %p 08526881 n 0000 %p 08527010 n 0000 %p 08527115 n 0000 %p 08527242 n 0000 %p 08527683 n 0000 %p 08793101 n 0000 %p 08815267 n 0000 | a state in southern United States on the Gulf of Mexico; one of the Confederate states during the American Civil War 08526630 15 n 01 Alexandria 1 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08526209 n 0000 | a town in Louisiana on the Red River 08526742 15 n 02 Baton_Rouge 0 capital_of_Louisiana 0 003 @ 08163309 n 0000 #p 08526209 n 0000 %p 02711160 n 0000 | capital of Louisiana 08526881 15 n 01 Lafayette 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08526209 n 0000 | a town in south central Louisiana; settled by Acadians 08527010 15 n 01 Monroe 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08526209 n 0000 | a town in north central Louisiana 08527115 15 n 01 Morgan_City 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08526209 n 0000 | a town in southeast Louisiana south of Baton Rouge 08527242 15 n 01 New_Orleans 0 006 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08110800 n 0000 #p 08526209 n 0000 %p 00495113 n 0000 %p 03330579 n 0000 %p 08033068 n 0000 | a port and largest city in Louisiana; located in southeastern Louisiana near the mouth of the Mississippi river; a major center for offshore drilling for oil in the Gulf of Mexico; jazz originated here among black musicians in the late 19th century; Mardi Gras is celebrated here each year 08527683 15 n 01 Shreveport 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08526209 n 0000 | a city in northwest Louisiana on the Red River near the Texas border 08527827 15 n 03 Maine 0 Pine_Tree_State 0 ME 0 011 @ 08126624 n 0000 #p 08486611 n 0000 %p 08076530 n 0000 %p 08528114 n 0000 %p 08528239 n 0000 %p 08528362 n 0000 %p 08528476 n 0000 %p 08528596 n 0000 %p 08528745 n 0000 %p 08800816 n 0000 %p 08827762 n 0000 | a state in New England 08528114 15 n 02 Augusta 0 capital_of_Maine 0 002 @ 08163309 n 0000 #p 08527827 n 0000 | the capital of the state of Maine 08528239 15 n 01 Bangor 2 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08527827 n 0000 | a town in east central Maine on the Penobscot River 08528362 15 n 01 Brunswick 1 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08527827 n 0000 | a university town in southwestern Maine 08528476 15 n 01 Lewiston 1 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08527827 n 0000 | a town in southwestern Maine north of Portland 08528596 15 n 01 Orono 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08527827 n 0000 | a university town in east central Maine on the Penobscot River north of Bangor 08528745 15 n 01 Portland 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08527827 n 0000 | largest city in Maine in the southwestern corner of the state 08528880 15 n 04 Maryland 0 Old_Line_State 0 Free_State 1 MD 0 011 @ 08126624 n 0000 #p 08487014 n 0000 %p 08529325 n 0000 %p 08529430 n 0000 %p 08529593 n 0000 %p 08529791 n 0000 %p 08529987 n 0000 %p 08530107 n 0000 %p 08667598 n 0000 %p 08808373 n 0000 %p 08857250 n 0000 | a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies 08529213 15 n 01 Maryland 1 001 @ 08486222 n 0000 | one of the British colonies that formed the United States 08529325 15 n 01 Aberdeen 1 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08528880 n 0000 | a town in northeastern Maryland 08529430 15 n 02 Annapolis 0 capital_of_Maryland 0 002 @ 08163309 n 0000 #p 08528880 n 0000 | state capital of Maryland; site of the United States Naval Academy 08529593 15 n 01 Baltimore 0 005 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08528880 n 0000 %p 03467656 n 0000 %p 03791616 n 0000 | the largest city in Maryland; a major seaport and industrial center 08529791 15 n 03 Fort_Meade 0 Fort_George_Gordon_Meade 0 Fort_George_G._Meade 0 002 @ 03295452 n 0000 #p 08528880 n 0000 | an Army base in Maryland; headquarters of the National Security Agency 08529987 15 n 01 Frederick 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08528880 n 0000 | a town in northern Maryland west of Baltimore 08530107 15 n 01 Hagerstown 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08528880 n 0000 | a town of northern Maryland 08530210 15 n 04 Massachusetts 0 Bay_State 0 Old_Colony 0 MA 0 022 @ 08126624 n 0000 #p 08486611 n 0000 -r 01212787 n 0000 %p 08530896 n 0000 %p 08531465 n 0000 %p 08531696 n 0000 %p 08531871 n 0000 %p 08532067 n 0000 %p 08532244 n 0000 ~ 08532381 n 0000 ~ 08532487 n 0000 %p 08532649 n 0000 %p 08532797 n 0000 %p 08532946 n 0000 %p 08533112 n 0000 %p 08533472 n 0000 %p 08534010 n 0000 %p 08534156 n 0000 %p 08645272 n 0000 %p 08666539 n 0000 %p 08725029 n 0000 %p 08766489 n 0000 | a state in New England; one of the original 13 colonies 08530752 15 n 02 Massachusetts 1 Massachusetts_Bay_Colony 0 001 @ 08486222 n 0000 | one of the British colonies that formed the United States 08530896 15 n 05 Boston 0 Hub_of_the_Universe 0 Bean_Town 0 Beantown 0 capital_of_Massachusetts 0 006 @ 08163309 n 0000 #p 08530210 n 0000 -r 01202789 n 0000 ~ 02901766 n 0000 %p 08531213 n 0000 %p 08531313 n 0000 | state capital and largest city of Massachusetts; a major center for banking and financial services 08531213 15 n 01 Boston_Harbor 0 002 @ 08111373 n 0000 #p 08530896 n 0000 | the seaport at Boston 08531313 15 n 01 Beacon_Hill 0 002 @ 08017020 n 0000 #p 08530896 n 0000 | a fashionable section of Boston; site of the Massachusetts capital building 08531465 15 n 01 Cambridge 1 004 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08530210 n 0000 %p 03368525 n 0000 %p 03586950 n 0000 | a city in Massachusetts just north of Boston; site of Harvard University and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology 08531696 15 n 01 Concord 1 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08530210 n 0000 | town in eastern Massachusetts near Boston where the first battle of the American Revolution was fought 08531871 15 n 01 Gloucester 1 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08530210 n 0000 | a town in northeastern Massachusetts on Cape Ann northeast of Boston; the harbor has been a fishing center for centuries 08532067 15 n 01 Lexington 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08530210 n 0000 | town in eastern Massachusetts near Boston where the first battle of the American Revolution was fought 08532244 15 n 01 Medford 1 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08530210 n 0000 | town in northeastern Massachusetts; residential suburb of Boston 08532381 15 n 01 Pittsfield 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 @ 08530210 n 0000 | a town in western Massachusetts 08532487 15 n 01 Springfield 1 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08530210 n 0000 | a city and manufacturing center in southwestern Massachusetts on the Connecticut River 08532649 15 n 01 Worcester 1 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08530210 n 0000 | an industrial and university city in central Massachusetts west of Boston 08532797 15 n 01 Cape_Ann 0 002 @ 08800132 n 0000 #p 08530210 n 0000 | a Massachusetts peninsula north of Boston extending into the Atlantic Ocean 08532946 15 n 01 Cape_Cod 0 002 @ 08800132 n 0000 #p 08530210 n 0000 | a Massachusetts peninsula south of Boston extending into the Atlantic; a popular resort area 08533112 15 n 01 Cape_Cod_Canal 0 002 @ 02842551 n 0000 #p 08530210 n 0000 | a canal connecting Cape Cod Bay with Buzzards Bay 08533241 15 n 01 Martha's_Vineyard 0 001 @ 08734830 n 0000 | an island summer resort off of Cape Cod 08533344 15 n 01 Nantucket 0 001 @ 08734830 n 0000 | an island resort off Cape Cod; formerly a center of the whaling industry 08533472 15 n 01 Plymouth 0 004 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08530210 n 0000 ~ 08533634 n 0000 %p 08533845 n 0000 | a town in Massachusetts founded by Pilgrims in 1620 08533634 15 n 01 Plymouth_Colony 0 002 @ 08533472 n 0000 @ 07864196 n 0000 | colony formed by the Pilgrims when they arrived at Plymouth Rock in 1620; it was absorbed into the Massachusetts Bay Colony in 1691 08533845 15 n 01 Plymouth_Rock 0 002 @ 08653612 n 0000 #p 08533472 n 0000 | a boulder in Plymouth supposed to be where the Pilgrims disembarked from the Mayflower 08534010 15 n 01 Salem 1 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08530210 n 0000 | a city in northeastern Massachusetts; site of the witchcraft trials in 1692 08534156 15 n 01 Williamstown 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08530210 n 0000 | a town in northwestern Massachusetts 08534270 15 n 04 Michigan 0 Wolverine_State 0 Great_Lakes_State 0 MI 0 019 @ 08126624 n 0000 #p 08040839 n 0000 %p 03564781 n 0000 %p 08080677 n 0000 %p 08534785 n 0000 %p 08534926 n 0000 %p 08535095 n 0000 %p 08535389 n 0000 %p 08535535 n 0000 %p 08535679 n 0000 %p 08535822 n 0000 %p 08536011 n 0000 %p 08536187 n 0000 %p 08536330 n 0000 %p 08536570 n 0000 %p 08687923 n 0000 %p 08749359 n 0000 %p 08759647 n 0000 %p 08870426 n 0000 | a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region 08534785 15 n 01 Alpena 0 003 @ 08135936 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08534270 n 0000 | a town in northern Michigan on an arm of Lake Huron 08534926 15 n 01 Ann_Arbor 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08534270 n 0000 ~ 04337712 n 0000 | a city in southern Michigan near Detroit; site of the University of Michigan 08535095 15 n 03 Detroit 0 Motor_City 0 Motown 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08534270 n 0000 | the largest city in Michigan and a major Great Lakes port; center of the United States automobile industry; located in southeastern Michigan on the Detroit river across from Windsor 08535389 15 n 01 Flint 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08534270 n 0000 | a city in southeast central Michigan near Detroit; automobile manufacturing 08535535 15 n 01 Grand_Rapids 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08534270 n 0000 | a city in west central Michigan; noted for manufacturing furniture 08535679 15 n 01 Houghton 0 003 @ 08135936 n 0000 @ 08110800 n 0000 #p 08534270 n 0000 | a town in northwest Michigan on the Upper Peninsula 08535822 15 n 01 Jackson 2 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08534270 n 0000 | a town in south central Michigan 08535927 15 n 01 Kalamazoo 0 001 @ 08135936 n 0000 | a town in southwest Michigan 08536011 15 n 02 Lansing 0 capital_of_Michigan 0 002 @ 08163309 n 0000 #p 08534270 n 0000 | capital of the state of Michigan; located in southern Michigan on the Grand river 08536187 15 n 01 Marquette 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08534270 n 0000 | a town on Lake Superior on the Upper Peninsula in northwest Michigan 08536330 15 n 01 Monroe 1 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08534270 n 0000 | a town of southeast Michigan on Lake Erie 08536443 15 n 01 Saginaw 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 @ 08110800 n 0000 | a town in east central Michigan on an arm of Lake Huron 08536570 15 n 01 Traverse_City 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08534270 n 0000 | a town in northern Michigan on an arm of Lake Michigan 08536703 15 n 04 Minnesota 0 Gopher_State 0 North_Star_State 0 MN 0 014 @ 08126624 n 0000 #p 08040839 n 0000 %p 08084136 n 0000 %p 08537063 n 0000 %p 08537164 n 0000 %p 08537300 n 0000 %p 08537425 n 0000 %p 08537526 n 0000 %p 08537754 n 0000 %p 08537858 n 0000 %p 08538017 n 0000 %p 08538422 n 0000 %p 08756779 n 0000 %p 08766931 n 0000 | a midwestern state 08537063 15 n 01 Bemidji 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08536703 n 0000 | a town in northern Minnesota 08537164 15 n 01 Duluth 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08536703 n 0000 | a city in northeast Minnesota on Lake Superior 08537300 15 n 01 Hibbing 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08536703 n 0000 | a town in northeastern Minnesota in the Mesabi Range 08537425 15 n 01 Mankato 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08536703 n 0000 | a town in southern Minnesota 08537526 15 n 01 Minneapolis 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08536703 n 0000 #m 08538287 n 0000 | largest city in Minnesota; located in southeastern Minnesota on the Mississippi river; noted for flour mills; one of the Twin Cities 08537754 15 n 01 Rochester 1 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08536703 n 0000 | a town in southeast Minnesota 08537858 15 n 02 Saint_Cloud 0 St._Cloud 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08536703 n 0000 | a town in central Minnesota on the Mississippi River; granite quarries 08538017 15 n 03 Saint_Paul 0 St._Paul 0 capital_of_Minnesota 0 003 @ 08163309 n 0000 #p 08536703 n 0000 #m 08538287 n 0000 | capital of the state of Minnesota; located in southeastern Minnesota on the Mississippi river adjacent to Minneapolis; one of the Twin Cities 08538287 15 n 01 Twin_Cities 0 003 @ 08145343 n 0000 %m 08537526 n 0000 %m 08538017 n 0000 | nickname for Saint Paul and Minneapolis 08538422 15 n 01 Virginia 2 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08536703 n 0000 | a town in northeastern Minnesota in the heart of the Mesabi Range 08538561 15 n 03 Mississippi 0 Magnolia_State 0 MS 0 016 @ 08126624 n 0000 #p 08487309 n 0000 #m 08487935 n 0000 #m 08488746 n 0000 -r 01227336 n 0000 %p 08539034 n 0000 %p 08539162 n 0000 %p 08539294 n 0000 %p 08539443 n 0000 %p 08539551 n 0000 %p 08539703 n 0000 %p 08539806 n 0000 %p 08539935 n 0000 %p 08540038 n 0000 %p 08864002 n 0000 %p 08883613 n 0000 | a state in the Deep South on the gulf of Mexico; one of the Confederate States during the American Civil War 08539034 15 n 01 Biloxi 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08538561 n 0000 | a old town in southern Mississippi on the Gulf of Mexico 08539162 15 n 01 Columbus 2 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08538561 n 0000 | a town in eastern Mississippi near the border with Alabama 08539294 15 n 01 Greenville 1 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08538561 n 0000 | a town in western Mississippi on the Mississippi River north of Vicksburg 08539443 15 n 01 Hattiesburg 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08538561 n 0000 | a town in southeast Mississippi 08539551 15 n 02 Jackson 0 capital_of_Mississippi 0 002 @ 08163309 n 0000 #p 08538561 n 0000 | capital of the state of Mississippi on the Pearl river 08539703 15 n 01 Meridian 1 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08538561 n 0000 | a town in eastern Mississippi 08539806 15 n 01 Natchez 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08538561 n 0000 | a town in southwest Mississippi on the Mississippi River 08539935 15 n 01 Tupelo 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08538561 n 0000 | a town in northeast Mississippi 08540038 15 n 01 Vicksburg 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08538561 n 0000 | a town in western Mississippi on bluffs above the Mississippi River west of Jackson; focus of an important campaign during the American Civil War as the Union fought to control the Mississippi River and so to cut the Confederacy into two halves 08540357 15 n 03 Missouri 0 Show_Me_State 0 MO 0 017 @ 08126624 n 0000 #p 08040839 n 0000 #m 08487935 n 0000 %p 08540909 n 0000 %p 08541017 n 0000 %p 08541128 n 0000 %p 08541283 n 0000 %p 08541424 n 0000 %p 08541609 n 0000 %p 08541815 n 0000 %p 08541921 n 0000 %p 08542134 n 0000 %p 08542456 n 0000 %p 08542560 n 0000 %p 08792814 n 0000 %p 08827508 n 0000 %p 08880482 n 0000 | a midwestern state in central United States; a border state during the American Civil War, Missouri was admitted to the Confederacy without actually seceding from the Union 08540909 15 n 01 Cape_Girardeau 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08540357 n 0000 | a town in southeast Missouri 08541017 15 n 01 Columbia 1 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08540357 n 0000 | a university town in central Missouri 08541128 15 n 01 Hannibal 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08540357 n 0000 | a town in northeast Missouri on the Mississippi River; boyhood home of Mark Twain 08541283 15 n 01 Independence 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08540357 n 0000 | a city in western Missouri; the beginning of the Santa Fe Trail 08541424 15 n 02 Jefferson_City 0 capital_of_Missouri 0 002 @ 08163309 n 0000 #p 08540357 n 0000 | capital of the state of Missouri; located in central Missouri on the Missouri river 08541609 15 n 01 Kansas_City 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08540357 n 0000 | a city in western Missouri situated at the confluence of the Kansas River and the Missouri River; adjacent to Kansas City, Kansas 08541815 15 n 01 Poplar_Bluff 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08540357 n 0000 | a town in southeast Missouri 08541921 15 n 02 Saint_Joseph 0 St._Joseph 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08540357 n 0000 | a town in northwest Missouri on the Missouri River; in the 19th century it became the eastern terminus of the pony express 08542134 15 n 03 Saint_Louis 0 St._Louis 0 Gateway_to_the_West 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08540357 n 0000 | the largest city in Missouri; a busy river port on the Mississippi River near its confluence with the Missouri River; was an important staging area for wagon trains westward in the 19th century 08542456 15 n 01 Sedalia 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08540357 n 0000 | a town in east central Missouri 08542560 15 n 01 Springfield 2 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08540357 n 0000 | a city of southwestern Missouri 08542668 15 n 03 Montana 0 Treasure_State 0 MT 0 015 @ 08126624 n 0000 #p 08483220 n 0000 -r 01213276 n 0000 %p 08084635 n 0000 %p 08543070 n 0000 %p 08543211 n 0000 %p 08543366 n 0000 %p 08543493 n 0000 %p 08543660 n 0000 %p 08543812 n 0000 %p 08646235 n 0000 %p 08756050 n 0000 %p 08756489 n 0000 %p 08769264 n 0000 %p 08883957 n 0000 | a state in northwestern United States on the Canadian border 08543070 15 n 01 Bozeman 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08542668 n 0000 | a town in southwestern Montana; gateway to Yellowstone National Park 08543211 15 n 01 Billings 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08542668 n 0000 | the largest city in Montana; located in southern Montana on the Yellowstone river 08543366 15 n 01 Butte 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08542668 n 0000 | a town in southwestern Montana; center for mining copper 08543493 15 n 01 Great_Falls 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08542668 n 0000 | a town in central Montana on the Missouri river; a center of extensive hydroelectric power 08543660 15 n 02 Helena 0 capital_of_Montana 0 002 @ 08163309 n 0000 #p 08542668 n 0000 | capital of the state of Montana; located in western Montana 08543812 15 n 01 Missoula 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08542668 n 0000 | a university town in western Montana 08543922 15 n 03 Nebraska 0 Cornhusker_State 0 NE 0 011 @ 08126624 n 0000 #p 08040839 n 0000 %p 07985554 n 0000 %p 08544229 n 0000 %p 08544339 n 0000 %p 08544554 n 0000 %p 08544683 n 0000 %p 08786356 n 0000 %p 08806095 n 0000 %p 08816883 n 0000 %p 08847821 n 0000 | a midwestern state on the Great Plains 08544229 15 n 01 Grand_Island 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08543922 n 0000 | a town in south central Nebraska 08544339 15 n 02 Lincoln 0 capital_of_Nebraska 0 003 @ 08163309 n 0000 #p 08543922 n 0000 ~ 04337834 n 0000 | capital of the state of Nebraska; located in southeastern Nebraska; site of the University of Nebraska 08544554 15 n 01 North_Platte 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08543922 n 0000 | a town in west central Nebraska on the Platte River 08544683 15 n 01 Omaha 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08543922 n 0000 | largest city in Nebraska; located in eastern Nebraska on the Missouri river; a major transportation center of the Midwest 08544875 15 n 05 Nevada 0 Silver_State 0 Battle_Born_State 0 Sagebrush_State 0 NV 0 009 @ 08126624 n 0000 #p 08483220 n 0000 %p 03404520 n 0000 %p 03498774 n 0000 %p 08545174 n 0000 %p 08545328 n 0000 %p 08545556 n 0000 %p 08599493 n 0000 %p 08667410 n 0000 | a state in the western United States 08545174 15 n 02 Carson_City 0 capital_of_Nevada 0 002 @ 08163309 n 0000 #p 08544875 n 0000 | capital of the state of Nevada; located in western Nevada 08545328 15 n 01 Las_Vegas 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08544875 n 0000 | largest city in Nevada; located in southeastern Nevada; originally settled by Mormons but is now famous for entertainment and gambling and general excess 08545556 15 n 01 Reno 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08544875 n 0000 | a city in western Nevada at the foot of the Sierra Nevada Mountains; known for gambling casinos and easy divorce and remarriage 08545753 15 n 03 New_Hampshire 0 Granite_State 0 NH 0 007 @ 08126624 n 0000 #p 08486611 n 0000 %p 03048371 n 0000 %p 08546120 n 0000 %p 08546320 n 0000 %p 08546487 n 0000 %p 08766489 n 0000 | a state in New England; one of the original 13 colonies 08546003 15 n 01 New_Hampshire 1 001 @ 08486222 n 0000 | one of the British colonies that formed the United States 08546120 15 n 02 Concord 0 capital_of_New_Hampshire 0 002 @ 08163309 n 0000 #p 08545753 n 0000 | capital of the state of New Hampshire; located in south central New Hampshire on the Merrimack river 08546320 15 n 01 Manchester 1 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08545753 n 0000 | largest city in New Hampshire; located in southeastern New Hampshire on the Merrimack river 08546487 15 n 01 Portsmouth 0 003 @ 08135936 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08545753 n 0000 | a port town in southeastern New Hampshire on the Atlantic Ocean 08546644 15 n 03 New_Jersey 0 Garden_State 0 NJ 0 016 @ 08126624 n 0000 #p 08487014 n 0000 -r 01217076 n 0000 %p 08547189 n 0000 %p 08547353 n 0000 %p 08547537 n 0000 %p 08547662 n 0000 %p 08547805 n 0000 %p 08547936 n 0000 %p 08548086 n 0000 %p 08548224 n 0000 %p 08548342 n 0000 %p 08548449 n 0000 %p 08548582 n 0000 %p 08554479 n 0000 %p 08686408 n 0000 | a Mid-Atlantic state on the Atlantic; one of the original 13 colonies 08547075 15 n 01 New_Jersey 1 001 @ 08486222 n 0000 | one of the British colonies that formed the United States 08547189 15 n 01 Atlantic_City 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08546644 n 0000 | a city on the Atlantic shore in southeastern New Jersey; a resort and gambling center 08547353 15 n 02 Trenton 0 capital_of_New_Jersey 0 002 @ 08163309 n 0000 #p 08546644 n 0000 | capital of the state of New Jersey; located in western New Jersey on the Delaware river 08547537 15 n 01 Bayonne 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08546644 n 0000 %p 02714364 n 0000 | a city in northeastern New Jersey 08547662 15 n 01 Camden 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08546644 n 0000 | a city in southwestern New Jersey on the Delaware River near Pittsburgh 08547805 15 n 01 Jersey_City 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08546644 n 0000 | a city in northeastern New Jersey (opposite Manhattan) 08547936 15 n 01 Morristown 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08546644 n 0000 | a town in northern New Jersey where the Continental Army spent two winters 08548086 15 n 01 Newark 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08546644 n 0000 | the largest city in New Jersey; located in northeastern New Jersey 08548224 15 n 01 New_Brunswick 1 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08546644 n 0000 | a university town in central New Jersey 08548342 15 n 01 Paterson 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08546644 n 0000 | a city of northeastern New Jersey 08548449 15 n 01 Princeton 0 003 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08546644 n 0000 %p 03852089 n 0000 | a university town in central New Jersey 08548582 15 n 01 Cape_May 0 002 @ 08658767 n 0000 #p 08546644 n 0000 | a cape of southeast New Jersey extending into the Atlantic Ocean 08548720 15 n 02 Liberty_Island 0 Bedloe's_Island 0 003 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08551572 n 0000 #p 08783180 n 0000 | an island in New York Bay southwest of Manhattan where the Statue of Liberty stands; "Congress officially changed the name from Bedloe's Island to Liberty Island in 1956" 08549007 15 n 03 New_Mexico 0 Land_of_Enchantment 0 NM 0 024 @ 08126624 n 0000 #p 08483220 n 0000 %p 08078188 n 0000 %p 08549587 n 0000 %p 08549749 n 0000 %p 08549916 n 0000 %p 08550025 n 0000 %p 08550154 n 0000 %p 08550277 n 0000 %p 08550480 n 0000 %p 08550583 n 0000 %p 08550752 n 0000 %p 08550862 n 0000 %p 08654372 n 0000 %p 08657124 n 0000 %p 08661241 n 0000 %p 08668687 n 0000 %p 08673515 n 0000 %p 08709909 n 0000 %p 08715798 n 0000 %p 08757307 n 0000 %p 08799407 n 0000 %p 08826722 n 0000 %p 08880175 n 0000 | a state in southwestern United States on the Mexican border 08549587 15 n 01 Albuquerque 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08549007 n 0000 | the largest city in New Mexico; located in central New Mexico on the Rio Grande river 08549749 15 n 01 Carlsbad 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08549007 n 0000 | a town in southeastern New Mexico on the Pecos River near the Mexican border; potash deposits 08549916 15 n 01 Farmington 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08549007 n 0000 | a town in northwestern New Mexico 08550025 15 n 01 Gallup 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08549007 n 0000 | a town in northwestern New Mexico near the Arizona border 08550154 15 n 01 Las_Cruces 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08549007 n 0000 | a town in southern New Mexico on the Rio Grande 08550277 15 n 01 Los_Alamos 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08549007 n 0000 | a town in north central New Mexico; in 1942 it was chosen as a nuclear research site where the first atomic bombs were produced 08550480 15 n 01 Roswell 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08549007 n 0000 | a town in southeast New Mexico 08550583 15 n 02 Santa_Fe 0 capital_of_New_Mexico 0 002 @ 08163309 n 0000 #p 08549007 n 0000 | capital of the state of New Mexico; located in north central New Mexico 08550752 15 n 01 Silver_City 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08549007 n 0000 | a town in southwestern New Mexico 08550862 15 n 01 Taos 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08549007 n 0000 | an artist colony in northern New Mexico 08550971 15 n 01 Manhattan_Island 0 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08553453 n 0000 | an island at the north end of New York Bay where the borough of Manhattan is located 08551137 15 n 01 New_Amsterdam 0 001 @ 07864196 n 0000 | a settlement established by the Dutch near the mouth of Hudson River and the southern end of Manhattan Island; annexed by the English in 1664 and renamed New York 08551359 15 n 01 New_Netherland 0 001 @ 07982842 n 0000 | a Dutch colony in North America along the Hudson and lower Delaware rivers although the colony centered in New Amsterdam; annexed by the English in 1664 08551572 15 n 04 New_York 0 New_York_State 0 Empire_State 0 NY 0 035 @ 08126624 n 0000 #p 08487014 n 0000 -r 01222688 n 0000 %p 02996343 n 0000 %p 04223696 n 0000 %p 08548720 n 0000 %p 08552494 n 0000 %p 08552685 n 0000 %p 08552818 n 0000 %p 08552995 n 0000 %p 08553453 n 0000 %p 08555913 n 0000 %p 08557895 n 0000 %p 08558117 n 0000 %p 08558657 n 0000 %p 08558799 n 0000 %p 08558911 n 0000 %p 08559081 n 0000 %p 08559267 n 0000 %p 08559417 n 0000 %p 08559590 n 0000 %p 08559690 n 0000 %p 08559787 n 0000 %p 08559940 n 0000 %p 08615961 n 0000 %p 08620789 n 0000 %p 08623104 n 0000 %p 08663180 n 0000 %p 08664213 n 0000 %p 08686100 n 0000 %p 08725834 n 0000 %p 08747360 n 0000 %p 08771041 n 0000 %p 08783568 n 0000 %p 08857250 n 0000 | a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies 08552363 15 n 01 New_York 2 002 @ 08486222 n 0000 -r 01208036 n 0000 | one of the British colonies that formed the United States 08552494 15 n 02 Albany 0 capital_of_New_York 0 002 @ 08163309 n 0000 #p 08551572 n 0000 | state capital of New York; located in eastern New York State on the west bank of the Hudson river 08552685 15 n 01 Buffalo 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08551572 n 0000 | a city on Lake Erie in western New York (near Niagara Falls) 08552818 15 n 01 Cooperstown 0 003 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08551572 n 0000 %p 03667371 n 0000 | a small town in east central New York; site of the National Baseball Hall of Fame 08552995 15 n 01 Erie_Canal 0 003 @ 02842551 n 0000 #p 08553247 n 0000 #p 08551572 n 0000 | an artificial waterway connecting the Hudson river at Albany with Lake Erie at Buffalo; built in the 19th century; now part of the New York State Barge Canal 08553247 15 n 01 New_York_State_Barge_Canal 0 002 @ 02842551 n 0000 %p 08552995 n 0000 | a system of canals crossing New York State and connecting the Great Lakes with the Hudson River and Lake Champlain 08553453 15 n 03 New_York 1 New_York_City 0 Greater_New_York 0 022 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08110800 n 0000 #p 08551572 n 0000 %p 02802627 n 0000 %p 02803194 n 0000 %p 02962567 n 0000 %p 02991536 n 0000 %p 03310444 n 0000 %p 03881435 n 0000 %p 04353036 n 0000 %p 04425285 n 0000 %p 08550971 n 0000 %p 08554106 n 0000 %p 08554215 n 0000 %p 08554719 n 0000 %p 08557060 n 0000 %p 08557273 n 0000 %p 08557371 n 0000 %p 08557476 n 0000 %p 08557626 n 0000 %p 08557749 n 0000 %p 08783180 n 0000 | the largest city in New York State and in the United States; located in southeastern New York at the mouth of the Hudson river; a major financial and cultural center 08554106 15 n 02 Bronx 0 The_Bronx 0 002 @ 08019519 n 0000 #p 08553453 n 0000 | a borough of New York City 08554215 15 n 01 Brooklyn 0 003 @ 08019519 n 0000 #p 08553453 n 0000 %p 08554334 n 0000 | a borough of New York City 08554334 15 n 01 Coney_Island 0 002 @ 08017020 n 0000 #p 08554215 n 0000 | a section of Brooklyn on the Atlantic; known as an amusement center 08554479 15 n 01 Ellis_Island 0 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08546644 n 0000 | an island in New York Bay that was formerly the principal immigration station for the United States; "some twelve millions immigrants passed through Ellis Island" 08554719 15 n 01 Manhattan 0 014 @ 08019519 n 0000 #p 08553453 n 0000 %p 08555063 n 0000 %p 08555224 n 0000 %p 08555352 n 0000 %p 08555455 n 0000 %p 08555578 n 0000 %p 08555738 n 0000 %p 08556034 n 0000 %p 08556183 n 0000 %p 08556354 n 0000 %p 08556492 n 0000 %p 08556636 n 0000 %p 08556872 n 0000 | one of the five boroughs of New York City 08555063 15 n 01 Fifth_Avenue 0 002 @ 02667786 n 0000 #p 08554719 n 0000 | an avenue in Manhattan that separates the east side of Manhattan from the west side 08555224 15 n 01 Seventh_Avenue 0 002 @ 02667786 n 0000 #p 08554719 n 0000 | an avenue in Manhattan that runs north and south 08555352 15 n 01 Central_Park 0 002 @ 08089569 n 0000 #p 08554719 n 0000 | a large park in Manhattan 08555455 15 n 01 Harlem 0 002 @ 08017020 n 0000 #p 08554719 n 0000 | a district of Manhattan; now largely a Black ghetto 08555578 15 n 02 Hell's_Kitchen 0 Hell's_Half_Acre 0 002 @ 08017020 n 0000 #p 08554719 n 0000 | a district in Manhattan formerly noted for its slums and vice 08555738 15 n 01 SoHo 1 002 @ 08017020 n 0000 #p 08554719 n 0000 | a district in southwestern Manhattan noted for its shops and restaurants and galleries and artist's lofts 08555913 15 n 01 Ithaca 1 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08551572 n 0000 | a college town in central New York on Lake Cayuga 08556034 15 n 01 Bowery 0 002 @ 04167561 n 0000 #p 08554719 n 0000 | a street in Manhattan noted for cheap hotels frequented by homeless derelicts 08556183 15 n 02 Broadway 0 Great_White_Way 0 002 @ 04167561 n 0000 #p 08554719 n 0000 | a street in Manhattan that passes through Times Square; famous for its theaters 08556354 15 n 02 Park_Avenue 0 Park_Ave. 0 002 @ 04167561 n 0000 #p 08554719 n 0000 | a fashionable residential street in New York City 08556492 15 n 01 off-Broadway 0 002 @ 08017020 n 0000 #p 08554719 n 0000 | low-budget theaters located outside the Broadway area in Manhattan 08556636 15 n 01 Times_Square 0 002 @ 08017020 n 0000 #p 08554719 n 0000 | the area of Manhattan around the intersection of Broadway and Seventh Avenue; heart of the New York theater district; site of annual celebration of New Year's 08556872 15 n 02 Wall_Street 0 Wall_St. 0 002 @ 04167561 n 0000 #p 08554719 n 0000 | a street in lower Manhattan where the New York Stock Exchange is located; symbol of American finance 08557060 15 n 02 Greenwich_Village 0 Village 1 002 @ 08031880 n 0000 #p 08553453 n 0000 | a mainly residential district of Manhattan; `the Village' became a home for many writers and artists in the 20th century 08557273 15 n 01 Queens 0 002 @ 08019519 n 0000 #p 08553453 n 0000 | a borough of New York City 08557371 15 n 01 Staten_Island 0 002 @ 08019519 n 0000 #p 08553453 n 0000 | a borough of New York City 08557476 15 n 01 East_River 0 002 @ 08851958 n 0000 #p 08553453 n 0000 | a tidal strait separating Manhattan and the Bronx from Queens and Brooklyn 08557626 15 n 01 Harlem_River 0 002 @ 08665773 n 0000 #p 08553453 n 0000 | a channel separating Manhattan from the Bronx 08557749 15 n 01 Verrazano_Narrows 0 002 @ 08779232 n 0000 #p 08553453 n 0000 | a narrow channel of water separating Staten Island and Brooklyn 08557895 15 n 01 West_Point 0 003 @ 03622118 n 0000 #p 08551572 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | United States Army installation on the west bank of Hudson river north of New York City; site of United States Military Academy 08558117 15 n 01 Long_Island 0 005 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08551572 n 0000 %p 08558329 n 0000 %p 08558475 n 0000 %p 08759040 n 0000 | an island in southeastern New York; Brooklyn and Queens are on its western end 08558329 15 n 01 Elmont 0 003 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08558117 n 0000 %p 02728106 n 0000 | a town on Long Island in New York; site of Belmont Park 08558475 15 n 03 Kennedy 0 Kennedy_Interrnational 0 Kennedy_International_Airport 0 002 @ 02600118 n 0000 #p 08558117 n 0000 | a large airport on Long Island east of New York City 08558657 15 n 01 Binghamton 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08551572 n 0000 | a city in south central New York near the border with Pennsylvania 08558799 15 n 01 Kingston 1 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08551572 n 0000 | a town on the Hudson River in New York 08558911 15 n 01 Newburgh 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08551572 n 0000 | a town on the Hudson River in New York; in 1782 and 1783 it was George Washington's headquarters 08559081 15 n 01 Niagara_Falls 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08551572 n 0000 | a city in western New York State at the falls of the Niagara river; tourist attraction and honeymoon resort 08559267 15 n 01 Rochester 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08551572 n 0000 | a city in western New York; a center of the photographic equipment industry 08559417 15 n 01 Schenectady 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08551572 n 0000 | a city of eastern New York on the Mohawk river; it prospered after the opening of the Erie Canal 08559590 15 n 01 Syracuse 1 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08551572 n 0000 | a city in central New York 08559690 15 n 01 Utica 1 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08551572 n 0000 | a city in central New York 08559787 15 n 01 Saratoga_Springs 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08551572 n 0000 | a town in eastern New York State famed for its spa and its horse racing 08559940 15 n 01 Watertown 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08551572 n 0000 | a town in northern New York 08560042 15 n 04 borscht_circuit 0 borsht_circuit 0 borscht_belt 0 borsht_belt 0 003 @ 08113033 n 0000 #p 08663180 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | (informal) a resort area in the Catskill Mountains of New York that was patronized primarily by Jewish guests; "many comedians learned their trade playing the borscht circuit" 08560363 15 n 04 North_Carolina 0 Old_North_State 0 Tar_Heel_State 0 NC 0 019 @ 08126624 n 0000 #p 08483220 n 0000 #m 08487935 n 0000 %p 08079737 n 0000 %p 08560994 n 0000 %p 08561252 n 0000 %p 08561490 n 0000 %p 08561632 n 0000 %p 08561827 n 0000 %p 08561980 n 0000 %p 08562150 n 0000 %p 08562317 n 0000 %p 08562471 n 0000 %p 08562587 n 0000 %p 08562701 n 0000 %p 08562825 n 0000 %p 08562961 n 0000 %p 08659491 n 0000 %p 08799603 n 0000 | a state in southeastern United States; one of the original 13 colonies 08560876 15 n 01 North_Carolina 1 001 @ 08486222 n 0000 | one of the British colonies that formed the United States 08560994 15 n 01 Cape_Fear 0 002 @ 08658767 n 0000 #p 08560363 n 0000 | a cape in southeastern North Carolina extending into the Atlantic Ocean 08561140 15 n 01 Cape_Flattery 0 002 @ 08658767 n 0000 #p 08584769 n 0000 | a cape of northwestern Washington 08561252 15 n 01 Cape_Hatteras 0 003 @ 08658767 n 0000 @ 08809418 n 0000 #p 08560363 n 0000 | a promontory on Hatteras Island off the Atlantic coast of North Carolina; "frequent storms drive ships to their destruction on Cape Hatteras" 08561490 15 n 01 Hatteras_Island 0 002 @ 08641111 n 0000 #p 08560363 n 0000 | a barrier island running parallel to the North Carolina shore 08561632 15 n 02 Raleigh 0 capital_of_North_Carolina 0 002 @ 08163309 n 0000 #p 08560363 n 0000 | capital of the state of North Carolina; located in the east central part of the North Carolina 08561827 15 n 01 Asheville 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08560363 n 0000 | a town in western North Carolina in the Blue Ridge Mountains west of Charlotte 08561980 15 n 01 Chapel_Hill 0 003 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08560363 n 0000 %p 04337954 n 0000 | a town in central North Carolina; site of the University of North Carolina 08562150 15 n 02 Charlotte 0 The_Queen_City 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08560363 n 0000 | the largest city in North Carolina; located in south central North Carolina 08562317 15 n 01 Durham 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08560363 n 0000 %p 03136345 n 0000 | a city of north central North Carolina; site of Duke University 08562471 15 n 01 Fayetteville 2 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08560363 n 0000 | a town in south central North Carolina 08562587 15 n 01 Greensboro 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08560363 n 0000 | a city of north central North Carolina 08562701 15 n 01 Greenville 2 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08560363 n 0000 | a city in eastern North Carolina; tobacco market 08562825 15 n 01 Wilmington 1 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08560363 n 0000 | a town in southeastern North Carolina on the Cape Fear River 08562961 15 n 01 Winston-Salem 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08560363 n 0000 | a city of north central North Carolina 08563078 15 n 03 North_Dakota 0 Peace_Garden_State 0 ND 0 007 @ 08126624 n 0000 #p 08483220 n 0000 %p 08083731 n 0000 %p 08563335 n 0000 %p 08563541 n 0000 %p 08739007 n 0000 %p 08756489 n 0000 | a state of north central United States bordering on Canada 08563335 15 n 02 Bismarck 0 capital_of_North_Dakota 0 002 @ 08163309 n 0000 #p 08563078 n 0000 | capital of the state of North Dakota; located in south central North Dakota overlooking the Missouri river 08563541 15 n 01 Fargo 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08563078 n 0000 | largest city in North Dakota; located in eastern North Dakota on the Red river 08563690 15 n 03 Ohio 0 Buckeye_State 0 OH 0 012 @ 08126624 n 0000 #p 08040839 n 0000 %p 08564046 n 0000 %p 08564192 n 0000 %p 08564288 n 0000 %p 08564456 n 0000 %p 08564573 n 0000 %p 08564776 n 0000 %p 08564894 n 0000 %p 08564997 n 0000 %p 08565121 n 0000 %p 08876331 n 0000 | a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region 08564046 15 n 01 Akron 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08563690 n 0000 | a city in northeastern Ohio; the heart of the United States rubber industry 08564192 15 n 01 Athens 2 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08563690 n 0000 | a town in southeast Ohio 08564288 15 n 01 Cleveland 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08563690 n 0000 | the largest city in Ohio; located in northeastern Ohio on Lake Erie; a major Great Lakes port 08564456 15 n 01 Cincinnati 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08563690 n 0000 | a city in southern Ohio on the Ohio river 08564573 15 n 02 Columbus 0 capital_of_Ohio 0 003 @ 08163309 n 0000 #p 08563690 n 0000 %p 03698248 n 0000 | the state capital of Ohio; located in the center of the state; site of Ohio State University 08564776 15 n 01 Dayton 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08563690 n 0000 | a city in southwest Ohio; manufacturing center 08564894 15 n 01 Mansfield 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08563690 n 0000 | a town in north central Ohio 08564997 15 n 01 Toledo 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08563690 n 0000 | an industrial city in northwestern Ohio on Lake Erie 08565121 15 n 01 Youngstown 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08563690 n 0000 | a city in northeast Ohio 08565221 15 n 03 Oklahoma 0 Sooner_State 0 OK 0 016 @ 08126624 n 0000 #p 08483220 n 0000 %p 08082963 n 0000 %p 08565619 n 0000 %p 08565728 n 0000 %p 08565830 n 0000 %p 08565930 n 0000 %p 08566036 n 0000 %p 08566158 n 0000 %p 08566338 n 0000 %p 08633015 n 0000 %p 08657124 n 0000 %p 08668687 n 0000 %p 08757307 n 0000 %p 08781636 n 0000 %p 08815267 n 0000 | a state in south central United States 08565619 15 n 01 Bartlesville 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08565221 n 0000 | a town in northeastern Oklahoma 08565728 15 n 01 Enid 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08565221 n 0000 | a town in north central Oklahoma 08565830 15 n 01 Lawton 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08565221 n 0000 | a town in southwest Oklahoma 08565930 15 n 01 McAlester 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08565221 n 0000 | a town in southeastern Oklahoma 08566036 15 n 01 Muskogee 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08565221 n 0000 | a town in eastern Oklahoma on the Arkansas River 08566158 15 n 02 Oklahoma_City 0 capital_of_Oklahoma 0 002 @ 08163309 n 0000 #p 08565221 n 0000 | capital and largest city of Oklahoma; the economy is based on oil and livestock 08566338 15 n 01 Tulsa 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08565221 n 0000 | a major city of northeastern Oklahoma on the Arkansas river; once known as the oil capital of the world and still heavily involved in the oil and gas industries 08566569 15 n 03 Oregon 0 Beaver_State 0 OR 0 012 @ 08126624 n 0000 #p 08483220 n 0000 %p 08078567 n 0000 %p 08566903 n 0000 %p 08567038 n 0000 %p 08567180 n 0000 %p 08567311 n 0000 %p 08567430 n 0000 %p 08567735 n 0000 %p 08744092 n 0000 %p 08844813 n 0000 %p 08881514 n 0000 | a state in northwestern United States on the Pacific 08566903 15 n 01 Bend 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08566569 n 0000 | a town in central Oregon at the eastern foot of the Cascade Range 08567038 15 n 01 Eugene 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08566569 n 0000 | a city in eastern Oregon on the Willamette River; site of a university 08567180 15 n 01 Klamath_Falls 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08566569 n 0000 | a town in southern Oregon near the California border 08567311 15 n 01 Medford 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08566569 n 0000 | a town in southwestern Oregon; a summer resort 08567430 15 n 01 Portland 1 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08110800 n 0000 #p 08566569 n 0000 | freshwater port and largest city in Oregon; located in northwestern Oregon on the Willamette River which divides the city into east and west sections; renowned for its beautiful natural setting among the mountains 08567735 15 n 02 Salem 0 capital_of_Oregon 0 002 @ 08163309 n 0000 #p 08566569 n 0000 | capital of the state of Oregon in the northwestern part of the state on the Willamette River 08567918 15 n 03 Pennsylvania 0 Keystone_State 0 PA 0 017 @ 08126624 n 0000 #p 08487014 n 0000 -r 01208509 n 0000 %p 04338091 n 0000 %p 08568472 n 0000 %p 08568614 n 0000 %p 08568717 n 0000 %p 08568910 n 0000 %p 08569051 n 0000 %p 08569193 n 0000 %p 08569444 n 0000 %p 08569632 n 0000 %p 08570031 n 0000 %p 08620789 n 0000 %p 08753588 n 0000 %p 08771425 n 0000 %p 08857250 n 0000 | a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies 08568356 15 n 01 Pennsylvania 1 001 @ 08486222 n 0000 | one of the British colonies that formed the United States 08568472 15 n 01 Allentown 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08567918 n 0000 | a city in eastern Pennsylvania; an industrial and commercial center 08568614 15 n 01 Altoona 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08567918 n 0000 | a town in central Pennsylvania 08568717 15 n 01 Bethlehem 1 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08567918 n 0000 | a town in eastern Pennsylvania on the Lehigh River northwest of Philadelphia; an important center for steel production 08568910 15 n 01 Erie 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08110800 n 0000 #p 08567918 n 0000 | a port city on Lake Erie in northwestern Pennsylvania 08569051 15 n 01 Gettysburg 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08567918 n 0000 | a small town in southern Pennsylvania; site of a national cemetery 08569193 15 n 02 Harrisburg 0 capital_of_Pennsylvania 0 002 @ 08163309 n 0000 #p 08567918 n 0000 | capital of Pennsylvania; located in southern part of state 08569353 15 n 01 Hershey 0 001 @ 08135936 n 0000 | an industrial town east of Harrisburg 08569444 15 n 01 Chester 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08567918 n 0000 %p 02965799 n 0000 | a city of southeastern Pennsylvania on the Delaware river (an industrial suburb of Philadelphia) 08569632 15 n 02 Philadelphia 0 City_of_Brotherly_Love 0 005 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08567918 n 0000 %p 02730478 n 0000 %p 03435931 n 0000 %p 04372156 n 0000 | the largest city in Pennsylvania; located in the southeastern part of the state on the Delaware river; site of Independence Hall where the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution were signed; site of the University of Pennsylvania 08570031 15 n 01 Pittsburgh 0 004 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08567918 n 0000 %p 02860336 n 0000 %p 04338266 n 0000 | a city in southwestern Pennsylvania where the confluence of the Allegheny River and Monongahela River forms the Ohio River; long an important urban industrial area; site of Carnegie-Mellon University and the University of Pittsburgh 08570377 15 n 01 Scranton 0 001 @ 08005407 n 0000 | an industrial city of northeastern Pennsylvania 08570479 15 n 04 Rhode_Island 0 Little_Rhody 0 Ocean_State 0 RI 0 007 @ 08126624 n 0000 #p 08486611 n 0000 %p 02804575 n 0000 -r 07218081 n 0000 %p 08570877 n 0000 %p 08571107 n 0000 %p 08779100 n 0000 | a state in New England; one of the original 13 colonies; the smallest state 08570761 15 n 01 Rhode_Island 1 001 @ 08486222 n 0000 | one of the British colonies that formed the United States 08570877 15 n 02 Providence 0 capital_of_Rhode_Island 0 002 @ 08163309 n 0000 #p 08570479 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Rhode Island; located in northeastern Rhode Island on Narragansett Bay; site of Brown University 08571107 15 n 01 Newport 1 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08570479 n 0000 | a resort city in southeastern Rhode Island; known for the summer homes of millionaires; important yachting center 08571293 15 n 03 South_Carolina 0 Palmetto_State 0 SC 0 011 @ 08126624 n 0000 #p 08483220 n 0000 #m 08487935 n 0000 #m 08488746 n 0000 -r 01205362 n 0000 %p 08571742 n 0000 %p 08571921 n 0000 %p 08572057 n 0000 %p 08572188 n 0000 %p 08799603 n 0000 %p 08832481 n 0000 | a state in the Deep South; one of the original 13 colonies 08571624 15 n 01 South_Carolina 1 001 @ 08486222 n 0000 | one of the British colonies that formed the United States 08571742 15 n 02 Columbia 0 capital_of_South_Carolina 0 002 @ 08163309 n 0000 #p 08571293 n 0000 | capital and largest city in South Carolina; located in central South Carolina 08571921 15 n 01 Charleston 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08571293 n 0000 | a port city in southeastern South Carolina 08572057 15 n 01 Florence 1 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08571293 n 0000 | a town in northeast South Carolina; transportation center 08572188 15 n 01 Greenville 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08571293 n 0000 | a town in northwest South Carolina in the Piedmont 08572314 15 n 04 South_Dakota 0 Coyote_State 0 Mount_Rushmore_State 0 SD 0 015 @ 08126624 n 0000 #p 08483220 n 0000 %p 07985554 n 0000 %p 08076947 n 0000 %p 08084308 n 0000 %p 08572720 n 0000 %p 08572829 n 0000 %p 08573018 n 0000 %p 08573168 n 0000 %p 08573311 n 0000 %p 08646769 n 0000 %p 08648921 n 0000 %p 08739007 n 0000 %p 08756489 n 0000 %p 08825910 n 0000 | a state in north central United States 08572720 15 n 01 Aberdeen 2 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08572314 n 0000 | a town in northeastern South Dakota 08572829 15 n 02 Pierre 0 capital_of_South_Dakota 0 002 @ 08163309 n 0000 #p 08572314 n 0000 | capital of the state of South Dakota; located in central South Dakota on the Missouri river 08573018 15 n 01 Rapid_City 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08572314 n 0000 | a town in southwestern South Dakota in the eastern part of the Black Hills 08573168 15 n 01 Sioux_Falls 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08572314 n 0000 | largest city in South Dakota; located in southeastern South Dakota 08573311 15 n 01 Black_Hills 0 003 @ 08722487 n 0000 #p 08572314 n 0000 #p 08590338 n 0000 | mountains in western South Dakota and northeastern Wyoming 08573465 15 n 03 Tennessee 0 Volunteer_State 0 TN 0 016 @ 08126624 n 0000 #p 08483220 n 0000 #m 08487935 n 0000 -r 01204319 n 0000 -r 01223061 n 0000 %p 08079737 n 0000 %p 08573866 n 0000 %p 08573970 n 0000 %p 08574076 n 0000 %p 08574176 n 0000 %p 08574286 n 0000 %p 08574411 n 0000 %p 08574588 n 0000 %p 08670337 n 0000 %p 08683264 n 0000 %p 08860503 n 0000 | a state in east central United States 08573866 15 n 01 Chattanooga 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08573465 n 0000 | a city in eastern Tennessee 08573970 15 n 01 Columbia 2 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08573465 n 0000 | a town in west central Tennessee 08574076 15 n 01 Jackson 1 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08573465 n 0000 | a town in western Tennessee 08574176 15 n 01 Johnson_City 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08573465 n 0000 | a town in northeastern Tennessee 08574286 15 n 01 Knoxville 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08573465 n 0000 | a city in eastern Tennessee on the Tennessee River 08574411 15 n 01 Memphis 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08573465 n 0000 | largest city of Tennessee; located in southwestern Tennessee on bluffs overlooking the Mississippi River 08574588 15 n 02 Nashville 0 capital_of_Tennessee 0 002 @ 08163309 n 0000 #p 08573465 n 0000 | capital of the state of Tennessee; located in the north central part of the state on the Cumberland River; known for country music 08574816 15 n 03 Texas 0 Lone-Star_State 0 TX 0 049 @ 08126624 n 0000 #p 08487309 n 0000 #m 08487935 n 0000 %p 02912772 n 0000 %p 08077140 n 0000 %p 08077311 n 0000 %p 08079968 n 0000 %p 08575888 n 0000 %p 08575984 n 0000 %p 08576099 n 0000 %p 08576228 n 0000 %p 08576415 n 0000 %p 08576530 n 0000 %p 08576756 n 0000 %p 08576855 n 0000 %p 08576991 n 0000 %p 08577177 n 0000 %p 08577313 n 0000 %p 08577518 n 0000 %p 08577671 n 0000 %p 08577791 n 0000 %p 08577915 n 0000 %p 08578035 n 0000 %p 08578265 n 0000 %p 08578397 n 0000 %p 08578513 n 0000 %p 08578608 n 0000 %p 08578723 n 0000 %p 08578824 n 0000 %p 08578919 n 0000 %p 08579015 n 0000 %p 08579133 n 0000 %p 08579273 n 0000 %p 08579485 n 0000 %p 08579611 n 0000 %p 08579743 n 0000 %p 08579839 n 0000 %p 08579963 n 0000 %p 08580061 n 0000 %p 08654372 n 0000 %p 08657124 n 0000 %p 08673367 n 0000 %p 08707361 n 0000 %p 08715798 n 0000 %p 08757307 n 0000 %p 08799407 n 0000 %p 08815267 n 0000 %p 08826570 n 0000 %p 08866323 n 0000 | the second largest state; located in southwestern United States on the Gulf of Mexico 08575888 15 n 01 Abilene 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08574816 n 0000 | a city in central Texas 08575984 15 n 01 Amarillo 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08574816 n 0000 | a city in the northern panhandle of Texas 08576099 15 n 01 Arlington 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08574816 n 0000 | a city in northern Texas between Dallas and Fort Worth 08576228 15 n 02 Austin 0 capital_of_Texas 0 003 @ 08163309 n 0000 #p 08574816 n 0000 %p 04338545 n 0000 | state capital of Texas on the Colorado River; site of the University of Texas 08576415 15 n 01 Beaumont 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08574816 n 0000 | a city of southeastern Texas near Houston 08576530 15 n 01 Brownsville 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08110800 n 0000 #p 08574816 n 0000 | a city in southern Texas on the Rio Grande near its mouth into the Gulf of Mexico; has a channel that accommodates oceangoing ships 08576756 15 n 01 Bryan 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08574816 n 0000 | a town of east central Texas 08576855 15 n 01 Corpus_Christi 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08574816 n 0000 | a city in southern Texas on an arm of the Gulf of Mexico 08576991 15 n 01 Dallas 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08574816 n 0000 | a large commercial and industrial city in northeastern Texas located in the heart of the northern Texas oil fields 08577177 15 n 01 Del_Rio 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08574816 n 0000 | a town in southwest Texas on the Rio Grande west of San Antonio 08577313 15 n 01 El_Paso 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08574816 n 0000 | a city in western Texas on the Mexican border; located on the northern bank of the Rio Grande across from the Mexican city of Juarez 08577518 15 n 01 Fort_Worth 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08574816 n 0000 | a city in northeastern Texas (just west of Dallas); a major industrial center 08577671 15 n 01 Galveston 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08574816 n 0000 | a town in southeast Texas on Galveston Island 08577791 15 n 01 Galveston_Island 0 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08574816 n 0000 | an island at the entrance of Galveston Bay 08577915 15 n 01 Garland 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08574816 n 0000 | a city in northeastern Texas (suburb of Dallas) 08578035 15 n 01 Houston 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08574816 n 0000 | the largest city in Texas; located in southeastern Texas near the Gulf of Mexico; site of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration 08578265 15 n 01 Laredo 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08110800 n 0000 #p 08574816 n 0000 | a city in southern Texas on the Rio Grande 08578397 15 n 01 Lubbock 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08574816 n 0000 | a city in northwest Texas south of Amarillo 08578513 15 n 01 Lufkin 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08574816 n 0000 | a town in eastern Texas 08578608 15 n 01 McAllen 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08574816 n 0000 | a town in southern Texas on the Rio Grande 08578723 15 n 01 Midland 1 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08574816 n 0000 | a town in west central Texas 08578824 15 n 01 Odessa 1 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08574816 n 0000 | a city in western Texas 08578919 15 n 01 Paris 1 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08574816 n 0000 | a town in northeast Texas 08579015 15 n 01 Plano 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08574816 n 0000 | a city in northeastern Texas (suburb of Dallas) 08579133 15 n 01 San_Angelo 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08574816 n 0000 | a town in west central Texas; formerly a notorious frontier town 08579273 15 n 01 San_Antonio 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08574816 n 0000 -r 01198561 n 0000 | a city of south central Texas; site of the Alamo; site of several military bases and a popular haven for vacationers 08579485 15 n 01 Sherman 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08574816 n 0000 | a town in northeastern Texas near the Oklahoma border 08579611 15 n 01 Texarkana 1 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08574816 n 0000 | a town in northeast Texas adjacent to Texarkana, Arkansas 08579743 15 n 01 Tyler 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08574816 n 0000 | a town in northeast Texas 08579839 15 n 01 Victoria 3 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08574816 n 0000 | a town in southeast Texas southeast of San Antonio 08579963 15 n 01 Waco 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08574816 n 0000 | a city in east central Texas 08580061 15 n 01 Wichita_Falls 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08574816 n 0000 | a city in north central Texas near the Oklahoma border 08580194 15 n 04 Utah 0 Beehive_State 0 Mormon_State 0 UT 0 014 @ 08126624 n 0000 #p 08483220 n 0000 %p 08076746 n 0000 %p 08077645 n 0000 %p 08077794 n 0000 %p 08078010 n 0000 %p 08085138 n 0000 %p 08580613 n 0000 %p 08580726 n 0000 %p 08580844 n 0000 %p 08672841 n 0000 %p 08673515 n 0000 %p 08714258 n 0000 %p 08714708 n 0000 | a state in the western United States; settled in 1847 by Mormons led by Brigham Young 08580613 15 n 01 Ogden 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08580194 n 0000 | a town in northern Utah settled by Mormons 08580726 15 n 01 Provo 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08580194 n 0000 | a city in north central Utah settled by Mormons 08580844 15 n 02 Salt_Lake_City 0 capital_of_Utah 0 002 @ 08163309 n 0000 #p 08580194 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Utah; located near the Great Salt Lake in north central Utah; world capital of the Mormon Church 08581070 15 n 03 Vermont 0 Green_Mountain_State 0 VT 0 008 @ 08126624 n 0000 #p 08486611 n 0000 %p 08581307 n 0000 %p 08581469 n 0000 %p 08581575 n 0000 %p 08581707 n 0000 %p 08581915 n 0000 %p 08747360 n 0000 | a state in New England 08581307 15 n 02 Montpelier 0 capital_of_Vermont 0 002 @ 08163309 n 0000 #p 08581070 n 0000 | capital of the state of Vermont; located in north central Vermont 08581469 15 n 01 Bennington 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08581070 n 0000 | a town in northwestern Vermont 08581575 15 n 01 Brattleboro 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08581070 n 0000 | a town in southeastern Vermont on the Connecticut River 08581707 15 n 01 Burlington 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08581070 n 0000 %p 04338659 n 0000 | the largest city in Vermont; located in northwestern Vermont on Lake Champlain; site of the University of Vermont 08581915 15 n 01 Rutland 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08581070 n 0000 | a town in central Vermont 08582013 15 n 04 Virginia 0 Old_Dominion 0 Old_Dominion_State 0 VA 0 028 @ 08126624 n 0000 #p 08483220 n 0000 #m 08487935 n 0000 -r 01202546 n 0000 -r 01203924 n 0000 -r 01208235 n 0000 -r 01219168 n 0000 -r 01224471 n 0000 -r 01228301 n 0000 -r 01228806 n 0000 %p 08083585 n 0000 %p 08582860 n 0000 %p 08583096 n 0000 %p 08583259 n 0000 %p 08583465 n 0000 %p 08583664 n 0000 %p 08583913 n 0000 %p 08584014 n 0000 %p 08584207 n 0000 %p 08584311 n 0000 %p 08584594 n 0000 %p 08667598 n 0000 %p 08670337 n 0000 %p 08694316 n 0000 %p 08720620 n 0000 %p 08739201 n 0000 %p 08808373 n 0000 %p 08838990 n 0000 | a state in the eastern United States; one of the original 13 colonies; one of the Confederate States in the American Civil War 08582748 15 n 01 Virginia 1 001 @ 08486222 n 0000 | one of the British colonies that formed the United States 08582860 15 n 02 Richmond 0 capital_of_Virginia 0 002 @ 08163309 n 0000 #p 08582013 n 0000 | capital of the state of Virginia located in the east central part of the state; was capital of the Confederacy during the American Civil War 08583096 15 n 01 Blacksburg 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08582013 n 0000 | a university town in southwestern Virginia (west of Roanoke) in the Allegheny Mountains 08583259 15 n 01 Jamestown 0 002 @ 08142360 n 0000 #p 08582013 n 0000 | a former village on the James River in Virginia north of Norfolk; site of the first permanent English settlement in America in 1607 08583465 15 n 01 Newport_News 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08582013 n 0000 | a port city in southeastern Virginia at the mouth of the James River off Hampton Roads; large shipyards 08583664 15 n 01 Norfolk 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08582013 n 0000 | port city located in southeastern Virginia on the Elizabeth River at the mouth of Chesapeake Bay; headquarters of the Atlantic fleet of the United States Navy 08583913 15 n 01 Lynchburg 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08582013 n 0000 | a city in central Virginia 08584014 15 n 01 Portsmouth 2 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08582013 n 0000 | a port city in southeastern Virginia on the Elizabeth River opposite Norfolk; naval base; shipyards 08584207 15 n 01 Roanoke 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08582013 n 0000 | a city in southwestern Virginia 08584311 15 n 01 Virginia_Beach 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08582013 n 0000 | the largest city in Virginia; long overshadowed by Norfolk but growing rapidly since 1970; with 28 miles of public beaches tourism is a major factor in the economy; site of three United States Navy bases 08584594 15 n 01 Mount_Vernon 0 002 @ 03925367 n 0000 #p 08582013 n 0000 | the former residence of George Washington; in northeastern Virginia overlooking the Potomac river 08584769 15 n 03 Washington 0 Evergreen_State 0 WA 0 023 @ 08126624 n 0000 #p 08483220 n 0000 %p 08082214 n 0000 %p 08082418 n 0000 %p 08082617 n 0000 %p 08561140 n 0000 %p 08585319 n 0000 %p 08585439 n 0000 %p 08585600 n 0000 %p 08585726 n 0000 %p 08585903 n 0000 %p 08586311 n 0000 %p 08586434 n 0000 %p 08586600 n 0000 %p 08586759 n 0000 %p 08586892 n 0000 %p 08606005 n 0000 %p 08615448 n 0000 %p 08667267 n 0000 %p 08674019 n 0000 %p 08810478 n 0000 %p 08814656 n 0000 %p 08844813 n 0000 | a state in northwestern United States on the Pacific 08585319 15 n 01 Aberdeen 3 003 @ 08135936 n 0000 @ 08110800 n 0000 #p 08584769 n 0000 | a town in western Washington 08585439 15 n 01 Bellingham 0 003 @ 08135936 n 0000 @ 08110800 n 0000 #p 08584769 n 0000 | a town in northeastern Washington on a bay near the Canadian border 08585600 15 n 01 Kennewick 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08584769 n 0000 | a town in southern Washington on the Columbia River 08585726 15 n 02 Olympia 0 capital_of_Washington 0 002 @ 08163309 n 0000 #p 08584769 n 0000 | capital of the state of Washington; located in western Washington on Puget Sound 08585903 15 n 01 Seattle 0 004 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08110800 n 0000 #p 08584769 n 0000 %p 04338781 n 0000 | a major port of entry and the largest city in Washington; located in west central Washington on the protected waters of Puget Sound with the snow-capped peaks of the Cascade Range and Mount Ranier visible to the south and east; an aerospace and computer center; site of the University of Washington 08586311 15 n 01 Spokane 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08584769 n 0000 | a city in eastern Washington near the Idaho border 08586434 15 n 01 Tacoma 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08584769 n 0000 %p 04213815 n 0000 | a city in west central Washington on an arm of Puget Sound south of Seattle 08586600 15 n 01 Vancouver 1 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08584769 n 0000 | a town in southwestern Washington on the Columbia River across from Portland, Oregon 08586759 15 n 01 Walla_Walla 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08584769 n 0000 | a town in southeastern Washington near the Oregon border 08586892 15 n 01 Yakima 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08584769 n 0000 | a town in south central Washington 08586998 15 n 03 West_Virginia 0 Mountain_State 0 WV 0 013 @ 08126624 n 0000 #p 08483220 n 0000 ~ 08587344 n 0000 %p 08587448 n 0000 %p 08587635 n 0000 %p 08587743 n 0000 %p 08587888 n 0000 %p 08588041 n 0000 %p 08588263 n 0000 %p 08588394 n 0000 %p 08741064 n 0000 %p 08771425 n 0000 %p 08808373 n 0000 | a state in east central United States 08587344 15 n 01 Beckley 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08586998 n 0000 | a city in southern West Virginia 08587448 15 n 02 Charleston 1 capital_of_West_Virginia 0 002 @ 08163309 n 0000 #p 08586998 n 0000 | state capital of West Virginia in the central part of the state on the Kanawha river 08587635 15 n 01 Clarksburg 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08586998 n 0000 | a city in northern West Virginia 08587743 15 n 01 Fayetteville 1 003 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08586998 n 0000 %p 03678267 n 0000 | a town in central West Virginia on the New River 08587888 15 n 01 Huntington 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08586998 n 0000 | a city of western West Virginia on the Ohio river at the mouth of the Kanawha 08588041 15 n 01 Morgantown 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08586998 n 0000 %p 04338906 n 0000 | a city in northern West Virginia on the Monongahela river near the Pennsylvania border; site of the University of West Virginia 08588263 15 n 01 Parkersburg 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08586998 n 0000 | a city in northwestern West Virginia on the Ohio river 08588394 15 n 01 Wheeling 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08586998 n 0000 | a city in the northern panhandle of West Virginia on the Ohio river 08588535 15 n 03 Wisconsin 0 Badger_State 0 WI 0 014 @ 08126624 n 0000 #p 08040839 n 0000 %p 08588907 n 0000 %p 08589008 n 0000 %p 08589116 n 0000 %p 08589245 n 0000 %p 08589372 n 0000 %p 08589615 n 0000 %p 08589847 n 0000 %p 08589987 n 0000 %p 08590126 n 0000 %p 08590233 n 0000 %p 08706213 n 0000 %p 08882431 n 0000 | a midwestern state in north central United States 08588907 15 n 01 Appleton 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08588535 n 0000 | a town in eastern Wisconsin 08589008 15 n 01 Eau_Claire 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08588535 n 0000 | a town in west central Wisconsin 08589116 15 n 01 Green_Bay 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08588535 n 0000 | a city of eastern Wisconsin on an arm of Lake Michigan 08589245 15 n 01 La_Crosse 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08588535 n 0000 | a town in western Wisconsin on the Mississippi River 08589372 15 n 02 Madison 0 capital_of_Wisconsin 0 003 @ 08163309 n 0000 #p 08588535 n 0000 %p 04339040 n 0000 | capital of the state of Wisconsin; located in the southern part of state; site of the main branch of the University of Wisconsin 08589615 15 n 01 Milwaukee 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08588535 n 0000 | largest city of Wisconsin; located in southeastern Wisconsin on the western shore of Lake Michigan; a flourishing agricultural center known for its breweries 08589847 15 n 01 Racine 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08588535 n 0000 | a city in southeastern Wisconsin on Lake Michigan south of Milwaukee 08589987 15 n 01 Superior 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08588535 n 0000 | a town in northwest Wisconsin on Lake Superior across from Duluth 08590126 15 n 01 Watertown 1 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08588535 n 0000 | a town in southeastern Wisconsin 08590233 15 n 01 Wausau 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08588535 n 0000 | a town in north central Wisconsin 08590338 15 n 03 Wyoming 0 Equality_State 0 WY 0 020 @ 08126624 n 0000 #p 08483220 n 0000 %p 08079600 n 0000 %p 08084635 n 0000 %p 08573311 n 0000 %p 08590880 n 0000 %p 08591008 n 0000 %p 08591191 n 0000 %p 08591289 n 0000 %p 08591386 n 0000 %p 08591497 n 0000 %p 08646235 n 0000 %p 08648921 n 0000 %p 08714708 n 0000 %p 08756050 n 0000 %p 08756489 n 0000 %p 08786356 n 0000 %p 08844813 n 0000 %p 08861593 n 0000 %p 08883957 n 0000 | a state in the western United States; mountainous in the west and north with the Great Plains in the east 08590880 15 n 01 Casper 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08590338 n 0000 | a city of east central Wyoming on the North Platte river 08591008 15 n 02 Cheyenne 0 capital_of_Wyoming 0 002 @ 08163309 n 0000 #p 08590338 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Wyoming; located in the southeastern corner of the state 08591191 15 n 01 Jackson 3 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08590338 n 0000 | a town in western Wyoming 08591289 15 n 01 Lander 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08590338 n 0000 | a town in central Wyoming 08591386 15 n 01 Laramie 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08590338 n 0000 | a university town in southeast Wyoming 08591497 15 n 01 Rock_Springs 0 002 @ 08135936 n 0000 #p 08590338 n 0000 | a town of southwest Wyoming near the Utah border 08591623 15 n 01 Uruguay 0 006 @ 08169678 n 0000 #p 08846628 n 0000 #m 07680380 n 0000 %p 08591880 n 0000 %p 08819626 n 0000 %m 09129167 n 0000 | a South American republic on the southeast coast of South America; achieved independence from Brazil in 1825 08591880 15 n 02 Montevideo 0 capital_of_Uruguay 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08591623 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Uruguay; a cosmopolitan city and one of the busiest ports in South America 08592083 15 n 03 Vanuatu 0 Republic_of_Vanuatu 0 New_Hebrides 0 003 @ 08023668 n 0000 #p 08291634 n 0000 %p 08592275 n 0000 | a volcanic island republic in Melanesia; independent since 1980 08592275 15 n 03 Port_Vila 0 Vila 0 capital_of_Vanuatu 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08592083 n 0000 | capital of Vanuatu 08592396 15 n 03 Holy_See 0 The_Holy_See 0 State_of_the_Vatican_City 0 004 @ 08164607 n 0000 @ 08062248 n 0000 #p 08264980 n 0000 %p 08592756 n 0000 | the smallest sovereign state in the world; the see of the Pope (as the Bishop of Rome); home of the Pope and the central administration of the Roman Catholic Church; achieved independence from Italy in 1929 08592756 15 n 02 Vatican_City 0 Citta_del_Vaticano 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08592396 n 0000 %p 04347490 n 0000 | the capital of the State of the Vatican City 08592918 15 n 01 Guiana_Highlands 0 002 @ 08858116 n 0000 #p 08846628 n 0000 | a mountainous tableland in northern South America; extends from Venezuela into Guyana and northern Brazil 08593105 15 n 02 Venezuela 0 Republic_of_Venezuela 0 015 @ 08169678 n 0000 #p 08846628 n 0000 #m 07681321 n 0000 #m 07680380 n 0000 %p 08593559 n 0000 %p 08593696 n 0000 %p 08593861 n 0000 %p 08594081 n 0000 %p 08594231 n 0000 %p 08594352 n 0000 %p 08624662 n 0000 %p 08630497 n 0000 %p 08684187 n 0000 %p 08792458 n 0000 %m 09129275 n 0000 | a republic in northern South America on the Caribbean; achieved independence from Spain in 1811; rich in oil 08593559 15 n 02 Caracas 0 capital_of_Venezuela 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08593105 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Venezuela 08593696 15 n 01 Cuidad_Bolivar 0 004 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08593105 n 0000 %p 02619481 n 0000 | a port in eastern Venezuela on the Orinoco river 08593861 15 n 01 Cumana 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08593105 n 0000 | a port city in northeastern Venezuela on the Caribbean Sea; founded in 1523, it is the oldest European settlement in South America 08594081 15 n 01 Maracaibo 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08593105 n 0000 | a port city in northwestern Venezuela; a major oil center 08594231 15 n 01 Maracay 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08593105 n 0000 | a city in north central Venezuela; cattle center 08594352 15 n 01 Valencia 1 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08593105 n 0000 | an industrial city in northern Venezuela 08594466 15 n 04 Vietnam 0 Socialist_Republic_of_Vietnam 0 Viet_Nam 0 Annam 0 011 @ 08167589 n 0000 #p 08196241 n 0000 #m 07972919 n 0000 -r 01206461 n 0000 -r 01238180 n 0000 %p 08594857 n 0000 %p 08595116 n 0000 %p 08595366 n 0000 %p 08595511 n 0000 %p 08595686 n 0000 %m 09129386 n 0000 | a communist state in Indochina on the South China Sea; achieved independence from France in 1945 08594857 15 n 01 North_Vietnam 0 002 @ 08167589 n 0000 #p 08594466 n 0000 | a former country in southeastern Asia that existed from 1954 (after the defeat of the French at Dien Bien Phu) until 1975 when South Vietnam collapsed at the end of the Vietnam War 08595116 15 n 01 South_Vietnam 0 002 @ 08167589 n 0000 #p 08594466 n 0000 | a former country in southeastern Asia that existed from 1954 (after the defeat of the French at Dien Bien Phu) until 1975 when it was defeated and annexed by North Vietnam 08595366 15 n 02 Hanoi 0 capital_of_Vietnam 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08594466 n 0000 | the capital city of Vietnam; located in North Vietnam 08595511 15 n 02 Ho_Chi_Minh_City 0 Saigon 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08594466 n 0000 | a city in South Vietnam; formerly (as Saigon) it was the capital of French Indochina 08595686 15 n 01 Haiphong 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08594466 n 0000 | a port city in northern Vietnam; industrial center 08595828 15 n 02 Yemen 0 Republic_of_Yemen 0 010 @ 08167589 n 0000 #p 08301772 n 0000 #p 08633908 n 0000 #m 07676554 n 0000 -r 07538148 n 0000 %p 08596169 n 0000 %p 08596411 n 0000 %p 08596557 n 0000 %p 08596718 n 0000 %m 09132447 n 0000 | a republic on the southwestern shores of the Arabian Peninsula on the Indian Ocean; formed in 1990 08596169 15 n 01 Aden 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08595828 n 0000 | an important port of Yemen; located on the Gulf of Aden; its strategic location have made it a major trading center of southern Arabia since ancient times 08596411 15 n 02 Hodeida 0 Al-Hudaydah 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08595828 n 0000 | an important port in Yemen on the Red Sea 08596557 15 n 02 Mukalla 0 Al-Mukalla 0 003 @ 08005407 n 0000 @ 08106737 n 0000 #p 08595828 n 0000 | a port in southern Yemen on the Gulf of Aden east of Aden 08596718 15 n 03 Sana 0 Sanaa 0 Sana'a 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08595828 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Yemen; on the central plateau 08596866 15 n 03 Zambia 0 Republic_of_Zambia 0 Northern_Rhodesia 0 007 @ 08165929 n 0000 #p 08617365 n 0000 %p 08597230 n 0000 %p 08874353 n 0000 %p 08884891 n 0000 %m 09085536 n 0000 %m 09133215 n 0000 | a republic in central Africa; formerly controlled by Great Britain and called Northern Rhodesia until it gained independence within the Commonwealth in 1964 08597230 15 n 02 Lusaka 0 capital_of_Zambia 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08596866 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Zambia 08597360 15 n 01 Low_Countries 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08697132 n 0000 | the lowland region of western Europe on the North Sea: Belgium and Luxembourg and the Netherlands 08597536 15 n 01 Lusitania 0 003 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08427189 n 0000 #p 08464023 n 0000 | ancient region and Roman province of the Iberian peninsula; corresponds roughly to modern Portugal and parts of Spain 08597747 15 n 04 Silesia 0 Slask 0 Slezsko 0 Schlesien 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08697132 n 0000 | a region of central Europe rich in deposits of coal and iron ore; annexed by Prussia in 1742 but now largely in Poland 08597968 15 n 01 Big_Sur 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08497713 n 0000 | a picturesque coastal region of California south of San Francisco 08598106 15 n 01 Silicon_Valley 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08497713 n 0000 | a region in California south of San Francisco that is noted for its concentration of high-technology industries 08598297 15 n 04 Zimbabwe 0 Republic_of_Zimbabwe 0 Rhodesia 0 Southern_Rhodesia 0 008 @ 08165929 n 0000 #p 08617365 n 0000 %p 08598664 n 0000 %p 08598810 n 0000 %p 08874353 n 0000 %p 08884891 n 0000 %m 09085536 n 0000 %m 09133320 n 0000 | a landlocked republic in south central Africa formerly called Rhodesia; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1980 08598664 15 n 03 Harare 0 Salisbury 0 capital_of_Zimbabwe 0 002 @ 08159919 n 0000 #p 08598297 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Zimbabwe 08598810 15 n 01 Bulawayo 0 002 @ 08005407 n 0000 #p 08598297 n 0000 | industrial city in southwestern Zimbabwe 08598924 15 n 01 Arabian_Desert 0 002 @ 07988231 n 0000 #p 08301772 n 0000 | a desert on the Arabian Peninsula in southwestern Asia 08599058 15 n 01 Atacama_Desert 0 002 @ 07988231 n 0000 #p 08185680 n 0000 | a desert in northern Chile rich in nitrate and copper deposits 08599200 15 n 01 Australian_Desert 0 004 @ 07988231 n 0000 #p 08637672 n 0000 %p 07987788 n 0000 %p 07987924 n 0000 | general name given to all desert areas in Australia 08599372 15 n 01 Colorado_Desert 0 002 @ 07988231 n 0000 @ 08497713 n 0000 | an arid region of southeastern California 08599493 15 n 01 Death_Valley 0 004 @ 07988231 n 0000 #p 08497713 n 0000 #p 08544875 n 0000 #p 08600727 n 0000 | a desert area in eastern California and southern Nevada; the lowest point in North America 08599699 15 n 01 Gibson_Desert 0 002 @ 07988231 n 0000 #p 08286191 n 0000 | a desert area in western Australia 08599812 15 n 01 Gila_Desert 0 002 @ 07988231 n 0000 #p 08494531 n 0000 | a desert area in southern Arizona 08599922 15 n 02 Gobi 0 Gobi_Desert 0 002 @ 07988231 n 0000 #p 08412705 n 0000 | a desert in central Asia 08600030 15 n 01 Great_Sandy_Desert 0 002 @ 07988231 n 0000 #p 08286191 n 0000 | a desert region in northwestern Australia north of the Gibson Desert 08600182 15 n 01 Great_Victoria_Desert 0 002 @ 07988231 n 0000 #p 08286191 n 0000 | a desert region in south central Australia north of the Nullarbor Plain 08600340 15 n 02 Kalahari 0 Kalahari_Desert 0 004 @ 07988231 n 0000 #p 08305991 n 0000 #p 08167028 n 0000 #p 08441257 n 0000 | a desert in southwestern Africa - largely Botswana 08600520 15 n 01 Libyan_Desert 0 005 @ 07988231 n 0000 #p 08601573 n 0000 #p 08404094 n 0000 #p 08346299 n 0000 #p 08469854 n 0000 | the northeastern part of the Sahara Desert in Libya and Egypt and Sudan 08600727 15 n 04 Mojave 0 Mojave_Desert 0 Mohave 0 Mohave_Desert 0 003 @ 07988231 n 0000 #p 08497713 n 0000 %p 08599493 n 0000 | a desert area in southern California 08600895 15 n 01 Namib_Desert 0 002 @ 07988231 n 0000 #p 08167028 n 0000 | a desert in Namibia extending along the coast between the high plateau and the Atlantic Ocean 08601066 15 n 02 Negev 0 Negev_Desert 0 002 @ 07988231 n 0000 #p 08251929 n 0000 | a desert in southern Israel 08601179 15 n 01 Nubian_Desert 0 002 @ 07988231 n 0000 #p 08469628 n 0000 | an arid sandstone plateau between the Nile and the Red Sea 08601316 15 n 01 Painted_Desert 0 002 @ 07988231 n 0000 #p 08494531 n 0000 | a desert on a high plateau in northeastern Arizona 08601446 15 n 01 Patagonian_Desert 0 002 @ 07988231 n 0000 #p 08177980 n 0000 | a semi-arid region in southern South America 08601573 15 n 02 Sahara 0 Sahara_Desert 0 004 @ 07988231 n 0000 #p 08617365 n 0000 %p 08600520 n 0000 %m 09118257 n 0000 | the world's largest desert (3,500,000 square miles) in northern Africa 08601769 15 n 02 Sub-Saharan_Africa 0 Black_Africa 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08617365 n 0000 | the region of Africa south of the Sahara Desert 08601915 15 n 01 Simpson_Desert 0 002 @ 07988231 n 0000 #p 08286191 n 0000 | a desert region of central Australia 08602031 15 n 02 Sinai 1 Sinai_Desert 0 002 @ 07988231 n 0000 #p 08345906 n 0000 | a desert on the Sinai Peninsula in northeastern Egypt 08602170 15 n 01 Sonoran_Desert 0 002 @ 07988231 n 0000 #p 08494531 n 0000 | a desert in southwestern Arizona 08602282 15 n 01 Cameroon 1 002 @ 08875295 n 0000 #p 08182661 n 0000 | an inactive volcano in western Cameroon; highest peak on the West African coast 08602435 15 n 04 Citlaltepetl 0 Mount_Orizaba 0 Mt_Orizaba 0 Pico_de_Orizaba 0 002 @ 08875295 n 0000 #p 08204972 n 0000 | an extinct volcano in southern Mexico between Mexico City and Veracruz; the highest peak in Mexico (18,695 feet) 08602672 15 n 03 Colima 0 Nevado_de_Colima 0 Volcan_de_Colima 0 002 @ 08875295 n 0000 #p 08204972 n 0000 | an active volcano in southwestern Mexico 08602822 15 n 01 Cotacachi 0 002 @ 08875295 n 0000 #p 08237571 n 0000 | an Andean volcano in northern Ecuador; last erupted in 1955 08602956 15 n 01 Cotopaxi 0 002 @ 08875295 n 0000 #p 08237571 n 0000 | the world's largest active volcano; located in the Andes in north central Ecuador 08603111 15 n 01 Demavend 0 002 @ 08875295 n 0000 #p 08359473 n 0000 | an active volcano in northern Iran 08603219 15 n 01 El_Misti 0 002 @ 08875295 n 0000 #p 08422360 n 0000 | the world's 2nd largest active volcano; located in the Andes in southern Peru 08603370 15 n 03 Etna 0 Mount_Etna 0 Mt_Etna 0 002 @ 08875295 n 0000 #p 08268948 n 0000 | an inactive volcano in Sicily; last erupted in 1961; the highest volcano in Europe (10,500 feet) 08603559 15 n 01 Fuego 0 002 @ 08875295 n 0000 #p 08201448 n 0000 | a volcano in south central Guatemala 08603666 15 n 05 Fuji 0 Mount_Fuji 0 Fujiyama 0 Fujinoyama 0 Fuji-san 0 002 @ 08875295 n 0000 #p 08369977 n 0000 | an extinct volcano in south central Honshu that is the highest peak in Japan; last erupted in 1707; famous for its symmetrical snow-capped peak; a sacred mountain and site for pilgrimages 08603971 15 n 02 Galeras 0 Pasto 0 002 @ 08875295 n 0000 #p 08196765 n 0000 | an active volcano in southeastern Colombia in the Andes 08604107 15 n 01 Guallatiri 0 002 @ 08875295 n 0000 #p 08185680 n 0000 | the world's highest volcano; in the Andes in northern Chile; last erupted in 1959 08604264 15 n 01 Huainaputina 0 002 @ 08875295 n 0000 #p 08422360 n 0000 | an inactive volcano in the Andes in southern Peru; last erupted in 1783 08604413 15 n 01 Klyuchevskaya 0 002 @ 08875295 n 0000 #p 08462681 n 0000 | an inactive volcano on the Kamchatka Peninsula; last erupted in 1946 08604560 15 n 03 Krakatau 0 Krakatao 0 Krakatoa 0 003 @ 08875295 n 0000 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08356494 n 0000 | a small volcanic island in Indonesia between Java and Sumatra; its violent eruption in 1883 was the greatest in recorded history 08604802 15 n 01 New_Siberian_Islands 0 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08631884 n 0000 | a group of islands in the Arctic Ocean north of Siberia and east of the Laptev Sea 08604970 15 n 01 Lascar 0 002 @ 08875295 n 0000 #p 08185680 n 0000 | a volcano in the Andes in Chile 08605073 15 n 01 Mauna_Kea 0 002 @ 08875295 n 0000 #p 08515575 n 0000 | an active volcano on north central Hawaii Island; highest peak in the Hawaiian Islands 08605234 15 n 01 Mauna_Loa 0 002 @ 08875295 n 0000 #p 08515575 n 0000 | an active volcano on south central Hawaii Island 08605357 15 n 01 Nyamuragira 0 002 @ 08875295 n 0000 #p 08198896 n 0000 | an active volcano in eastern Congo 08605468 15 n 01 Nyiragongo 0 002 @ 08875295 n 0000 #p 08198896 n 0000 | an active volcano in eastern Congo 08605578 15 n 01 Purace 0 002 @ 08875295 n 0000 #p 08196765 n 0000 | an inactive volcano in the Andes in southern Colombia; last erupted in 1950 08605725 15 n 01 Sangay 0 002 @ 08875295 n 0000 #p 08237571 n 0000 | an inactive volcano in the Andes in central Ecuador; last erupted in 1946 08605870 15 n 01 Tupungatito 0 002 @ 08875295 n 0000 #p 08185680 n 0000 | an inactive volcano in central Chile; last erupted in 1959 08606005 15 n 03 Mount_Saint_Helens 0 Mount_St._Helens 0 Mt._St._Helens 0 003 @ 08875295 n 0000 #p 08661854 n 0000 #p 08584769 n 0000 | an active volcano in the Cascade Range in southwestern Washington; erupted violently in 1980 after 123 years of inactivity 08606266 15 n 01 Scythia 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08696713 n 0000 | an ancient area of Eurasia extending from the Black Sea to the Aral Sea that was populated by Scythians from the eighth to the fourth century BC 08606483 15 n 03 Vesuvius 0 Mount_Vesuvius 0 Mt._Vesuvius 0 002 @ 08875295 n 0000 #p 08260144 n 0000 | a volcano in southwestern Italy on the Mediterranean coast; a Plinian eruption in 79 AD buried Pompeii and killed Pliny the Elder; last erupted in 1944 08606740 15 n 01 North_Africa 0 003 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08617365 n 0000 %p 08174817 n 0000 | an area of northern Africa between the Sahara and the Mediterranean Sea 08606908 15 n 01 West_Africa 0 002 @ 08050136 n 0000 #p 08617365 n 0000 | an area of western African between the Sahara Desert and the Gulf of Guinea 08607060 15 n 02 Dar_al-Islam 0 House_of_Islam 0 001 @ 08050136 n 0000 | areas where Muslims are in the majority 08607175 15 n 02 Dar_al-harb 0 House_of_War 0 001 @ 08050136 n 0000 | areas where Muslims are in the minority and are persecuted 08607306 16 n 01 life 0 001 @ 00021213 n 0000 | a motive for living; "pottery was his life" 08607400 16 n 01 rational_motive 0 004 @ 00021213 n 0000 ~ 08607578 n 0000 ~ 08608355 n 0000 ~ 08608697 n 0000 | a motive that can be defended by reasoning or logical argument 08607578 16 n 02 reason 0 ground 0 006 @ 08607400 n 0000 + 00616670 v 0203 + 00614326 v 0101 ~ 08607843 n 0000 ~ 08607961 n 0000 ~ 08608185 n 0000 | a rational motive for a belief or action; "the reason that war was declared"; "the grounds for their declaration" 08607843 16 n 01 occasion 0 002 @ 08607578 n 0000 + 01599718 v 0101 | reason; "there was no occasion for complaint" 08607961 16 n 02 score 0 account 0 001 @ 08607578 n 0000 | grounds; "don't do it on my account"; "the paper was rejected on account of its length"; "he tried to blame the victim but his success on that score was doubtful" 08608185 16 n 02 why 0 wherefore 0 001 @ 08607578 n 0000 | the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase `the whys and wherefores' 08608355 16 n 03 incentive 0 inducement 0 motivator 0 005 @ 08607400 n 0000 + 01603134 v 0301 + 00744964 v 0201 ! 08608697 n 0101 ~ 08608541 n 0000 | a positive motivational influence 08608541 16 n 02 moral_force 0 dynamic 0 001 @ 08608355 n 0000 | an efficient incentive; "they hoped it would act as a spiritual dynamic on all churches" 08608697 16 n 02 disincentive 0 deterrence 0 002 @ 08607400 n 0000 ! 08608355 n 0101 | a negative motivational influence 08608820 16 n 01 irrational_motive 0 004 @ 00021213 n 0000 ~ 08609628 n 0000 ~ 08609997 n 0000 ~ 08611658 n 0000 | a motivation that is inconsistent with reason or logic 08608992 16 n 02 urge 0 impulse 0 005 @ 00021213 n 0000 ~ 08609177 n 0000 ~ 08609334 n 0000 ~ 08609492 n 0000 ~ 08611543 n 0000 | an instinctive motive; "profound religious impulses" 08609177 16 n 01 abience 0 003 @ 08608992 n 0000 ;c 05768820 n 0000 ! 08609334 n 0101 | (psychology) an urge to withdraw or avoid a situation or an object 08609334 16 n 01 adience 0 003 @ 08608992 n 0000 ;c 05768820 n 0000 ! 08609177 n 0101 | (psychology) an urge to accept or approach a situation or an object 08609492 16 n 02 death_instinct 0 death_wish 0 002 @ 08608992 n 0000 ;c 00662043 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) an unconscious urge to die 08609628 16 n 01 irrational_impulse 0 002 @ 08608820 n 0000 ~ 08609844 n 0000 | a strong spontaneous and irrational motivation; "his first impulse was to denounce them"; "the urge to find out got him into trouble" 08609844 16 n 02 compulsion 1 irresistible_impulse 0 001 @ 08609628 n 0000 | an urge to do or say something that might be better left undone or unsaid 08609997 16 n 03 mania 0 passion 0 cacoethes 0 011 @ 08608820 n 0000 ~ 08610311 n 0000 ~ 08610415 n 0000 ~ 08610564 n 0000 ~ 08610695 n 0000 ~ 08610823 n 0000 ~ 08610946 n 0000 ~ 08611054 n 0000 ~ 08611188 n 0000 ~ 08611332 n 0000 ~ 08611434 n 0000 | an irrational but irresistible motive for a belief or action 08610311 16 n 01 agromania 0 001 @ 08609997 n 0000 | an intense desire to be alone or out in the open 08610415 16 n 03 dipsomania 0 alcoholism 1 potomania 0 001 @ 08609997 n 0000 | an intense persistent desire to drink alcoholic beverages to excess 08610564 16 n 01 egomania 0 001 @ 08609997 n 0000 | an intense and irresistible love for yourself and concern for your own needs 08610695 16 n 01 kleptomania 0 001 @ 08609997 n 0000 | an irresistible impulse to steal in the absence of any economic motive 08610823 16 n 02 logorrhea 0 logomania 0 001 @ 08609997 n 0000 | pathologically excessive (and often incoherent) talking 08610946 16 n 02 monomania 0 possession 0 001 @ 08609997 n 0000 | a mania restricted to one thing or idea 08611054 16 n 03 necrophilia 0 necrophilism 0 necromania 0 001 @ 08609997 n 0000 | an irresistible sexual attraction to dead bodies 08611188 16 n 01 phaneromania 0 001 @ 08609997 n 0000 | an irresistible desire to pick a superficial body parts (as in obsessive nail-biting) 08611332 16 n 01 pyromania 0 001 @ 08609997 n 0000 | an uncontrollable desire to set fire to things 08611434 16 n 01 trichotillomania 0 001 @ 08609997 n 0000 | an irresistible urge to pull out your own hair 08611543 16 n 02 wanderlust 0 itchy_feet 0 001 @ 08608992 n 0000 | very strong or irresistible impulse to travel 08611658 16 n 02 compulsion 0 obsession 0 002 @ 08608820 n 0000 ~ 08611828 n 0000 | an irrational motive for performing trivial or repetitive actions against your will 08611828 16 n 01 onomatomania 0 001 @ 08611658 n 0000 | obsession with a particular word which the person uses repeatedly or which intrudes into consciousness 08611989 16 n 04 ethical_motive 0 ethics 0 morals 0 morality 0 004 @ 00021213 n 0000 ~ 08612177 n 0000 ~ 08612288 n 0000 ~ 08612820 n 0000 | motivation based on ideas of right and wrong 08612177 16 n 01 hedonism 0 001 @ 08611989 n 0000 | the pursuit of pleasure as a matter of ethical principle 08612288 16 n 04 conscience 0 scruples 0 moral_sense 0 sense_of_right_and_wrong 0 004 @ 08611989 n 0000 ~ 05293302 n 0000 ~ 08612557 n 0000 ~ 08612695 n 0000 | motivation deriving logically from ethical or moral principles that govern a person's thoughts and actions 08612557 16 n 03 wee_small_voice 0 small_voice 0 voice_of_conscience 0 001 @ 08612288 n 0000 | an inner voice that judges your behavior 08612695 16 n 02 sense_of_shame 0 sense_of_duty 0 001 @ 08612288 n 0000 | a motivating awareness of ethical responsibility 08612820 16 n 04 Inner_Light 0 Light 0 Light_Within 0 Christ_Within 0 001 @ 08611989 n 0000 | a divine presence believed by Quakers to enlighten and guide the soul 08612986 16 n 02 psychic_energy 0 mental_energy 0 003 @ 00021213 n 0000 ~ 08613127 n 0000 ~ 08613592 n 0000 | an actuating force or factor 08613127 16 n 03 incitement 0 incitation 0 provocation 0 009 @ 08612986 n 0000 + 01708538 v 0308 + 01600056 v 0301 + 00768370 v 0301 + 01603134 v 0206 + 01193302 v 0202 + 00823635 v 0201 + 01193302 v 0102 ~ 08613432 n 0000 | something that incites or provokes; a means of arousing or stirring to action 08613432 16 n 01 signal 0 001 @ 08613127 n 0000 | any incitement to action; "he awaited the signal to start"; "the victory was a signal for wild celebration" 08613592 16 n 01 libidinal_energy 0 004 @ 08612986 n 0000 ;c 00662043 n 0000 ~ 08613764 n 0000 ~ 08613999 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) psychic energy produced by the libido 08613764 16 n 02 cathexis 0 charge 0 002 @ 08613592 n 0000 ;c 00662043 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) the libidinal energy invested in some idea or person or object; "Freud thought of cathexis as a psychic analog of an electrical charge" 08613999 16 n 01 acathexis 0 002 @ 08613592 n 0000 ;c 00662043 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) a lack of cathexis; a condition in which significant objects or memories arouse no emotion in an individual 08614198 17 n 03 Aare 0 Aar 0 Aare_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08471827 n 0000 | a river in north central Switzerland that runs northeast into the Rhine 08614358 17 n 02 Abukir 0 Abukir_Bay 0 002 #p 08764931 n 0000 @ 08641996 n 0000 | a bay on the Mediterranean Sea in northern Egypt 08614491 17 n 02 abyss 0 abysm 0 001 @ 08666890 n 0000 | a bottomless gulf or pit; any unfathomable (or apparently unfathomable) cavity or chasm or void extending below (often used figuratively) 08614688 17 n 01 abyssal_zone 0 001 @ 08789113 n 0000 | the deep sea (2000 meters or more) where there is no light 08614805 17 n 02 Acheron 0 River_Acheron 0 003 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 05307288 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a river in Hades across which the souls of the dead were carried by Charon 08615005 17 n 01 achondrite 0 001 @ 08824564 n 0000 | a stony meteor lacking chondrules 08615095 17 n 01 acicula 0 001 @ 08797461 n 0000 | a needle-like part or structure of a plant or animal or crystal; as a spine or bristle or crystal 08615246 17 n 01 Aconcagua 0 003 @ 08773639 n 0000 #p 08623861 n 0000 #p 08178484 n 0000 | the highest mountain in the western hemisphere; located in the Andes in western Argentina (22,834 feet high) 08615448 17 n 02 Adams 0 Mount_Adams 0 003 @ 08773639 n 0000 #p 08661854 n 0000 #p 08584769 n 0000 | a mountain peak in southwestern Washington in the Cascade Range (12,307 feet high) 08615634 17 n 02 Adam's_Peak 0 Samanala 0 002 @ 08773639 n 0000 #p 08184523 n 0000 | a mountain peak in south central Sri Lanka (7,360 feet high) 08615782 17 n 02 Adige 0 River_Adige 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08260144 n 0000 | a river in northern Italy that flows southeast into the Adriatic Sea; "Verona is on the Adige" 08615961 17 n 02 Adirondacks 0 Adirondack_Mountains 0 002 @ 08813403 n 0000 #p 08551572 n 0000 | a mountain range in northeastern New York State; a popular resort area 08616131 17 n 01 Admiralty_Range 0 002 @ 08813403 n 0000 #p 08625088 n 0000 | mountains in Antarctica north of Victoria Land 08616258 17 n 01 adjunct 0 001 @ 08731413 n 0000 | something added to another thing but not an essential part of it 08616376 17 n 02 Adriatic 0 Adriatic_Sea 0 003 @ 08833936 n 0000 #p 08764931 n 0000 %p 08719786 n 0000 | an arm of the Mediterranean between Slovenia and Croatia and Montenegro and Albania on the east and Italy on the west 08616601 17 n 02 Aegean 0 Aegean_Sea 0 004 @ 08833936 n 0000 #p 08764931 n 0000 %p 08243023 n 0000 %p 08250209 n 0000 | an arm of the Mediterranean between Greece and Turkey; a main trade route for the ancient civilizations of Crete and Greece and Rome and Persia 08616867 17 n 02 Aegospotami 0 Aegospotamos 0 002 @ 08655140 n 0000 #p 08478191 n 0000 | a creek emptying into the Hellespont in present-day Turkey; at its mouth in 405 BC the Spartan fleet under Lysander defeated the Athenians and ended the Peloponnesian War 08617129 17 n 04 aerie 0 aery 0 eyrie 0 eyry 0 001 @ 08647700 n 0000 | the lofty nest of a bird of prey (such as a hawk or eagle) 08617261 17 n 01 aerolite 0 001 @ 08767635 n 0000 | a stony meteorite consisting of silicate minerals 08617365 17 n 01 Africa 0 069 @ 08677230 n 0000 #p 08038907 n 0000 -r 00296565 n 0000 -r 01231772 n 0000 %p 07985975 n 0000 %p 07987090 n 0000 %p 08072140 n 0000 %p 08165929 n 0000 %p 08166914 n 0000 %p 08167028 n 0000 -r 08167028 n 0000 %p 08175002 n 0000 %p 08181748 n 0000 %p 08182661 n 0000 %p 08184003 n 0000 %p 08185256 n 0000 %p 08198557 n 0000 %p 08198896 n 0000 %p 08200927 n 0000 %p 08222104 n 0000 %p 08222666 n 0000 %p 08225126 n 0000 %p 08226107 n 0000 %p 08238894 n 0000 %p 08258711 n 0000 %p 08271861 n 0000 %p 08305991 n 0000 %p 08346299 n 0000 %p 08375526 n 0000 %p 08390689 n 0000 %p 08390979 n 0000 %p 08391324 n 0000 %p 08392128 n 0000 %p 08392560 n 0000 %p 08403283 n 0000 %p 08403686 n 0000 %p 08404094 n 0000 %p 08406464 n 0000 %p 08406867 n 0000 %p 08409570 n 0000 %p 08410742 n 0000 %p 08414803 n 0000 %p 08416935 n 0000 %p 08417343 n 0000 %p 08437782 n 0000 %p 08438756 n 0000 %p 08440339 n 0000 %p 08440930 n 0000 -r 08440930 n 0000 %p 08441257 n 0000 %p 08469628 n 0000 %p 08469854 n 0000 %p 08471409 n 0000 %p 08474455 n 0000 %p 08477387 n 0000 %p 08481458 n 0000 %p 08596866 n 0000 %p 08598297 n 0000 %p 08601573 n 0000 %p 08601769 n 0000 %p 08606740 n 0000 %p 08606908 n 0000 %p 08713986 n 0000 %p 08747224 n 0000 %p 08749895 n 0000 %p 08750206 n 0000 %p 08838011 n 0000 -r 09029234 n 0000 -r 09409135 n 0000 | the second largest continent; located south of Europe and bordered to the west by the South Atlantic and to the east by the Indian Ocean 08618846 17 n 01 agent 0 019 @ 00005598 n 0000 ~ 04346523 n 0000 ~ 08647553 n 0000 ~ 08694189 n 0000 ~ 08729389 n 0000 ~ 08731593 n 0000 ~ 08754413 n 0000 ~ 08773239 n 0000 ~ 08777492 n 0000 ~ 08812232 n 0000 ~ 08816313 n 0000 ~ 08816792 n 0000 ~ 08817500 n 0000 ~ 08832147 n 0000 ~ 08840336 n 0000 ~ 08854604 n 0000 ~ 08860772 n 0000 ~ 08872323 n 0000 ~ 08878991 n 0000 | an active and efficient cause; capable of producing a certain effect; "their research uncovered new disease agents" 08619337 17 n 01 airborne_transmission 0 001 @ 08865123 n 0000 | a transmission mechanism in the which the infectious agent is spread as an aerosol and usually enters a person through the respiratory tract 08619545 17 n 01 air_bubble 0 001 @ 08655334 n 0000 | a bubble of air 08619617 17 n 03 Aire 0 River_Aire 0 Aire_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08322744 n 0000 | a river in northern England that flows southeast through West Yorkshire 08619784 17 n 02 Alabama 0 Alabama_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08490543 n 0000 | a river in Alabama formed by the confluence of the Coosa and Tallapoosa Rivers near Montgomery; flows southwestward to become a tributary of the Mobile River 08620030 17 n 01 Alaska_Peninsula 0 002 @ 08800132 n 0000 #p 08492325 n 0000 | a peninsula of southwestern Alaska 08620146 17 n 01 Alaska_Range 0 004 @ 08813403 n 0000 #p 08492325 n 0000 %p 08764351 n 0000 %p 08786264 n 0000 | a mountain range in south central Alaska; contains Mount McKinley 08620327 17 n 01 Aldebaran 0 002 @ 08647209 n 0000 #m 08860070 n 0000 | the brightest star in Taurus 08620430 17 n 01 Algol 0 002 @ 08647209 n 0000 #m 08801448 n 0000 | second brightest star in Perseus; first known eclipsing binary 08620563 17 n 02 Alleghenies 0 Allegheny_Mountains 0 003 @ 08813403 n 0000 #p 08628416 n 0000 #p 08039926 n 0000 | the western part of the Appalachian Mountains; extending from northern Pennsylvania to southwestern Virginia 08620789 17 n 02 Allegheny 0 Allegheny_River 0 003 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08567918 n 0000 #p 08551572 n 0000 | a river that rises in Pennsylvania and flows north into New York and then back south through Pennsylvania again to join the Monongahela River at Pittsburgh which is the beginning of the Ohio River 08621097 17 n 04 alluvial_sediment 0 alluvial_deposit 0 alluvium 0 alluvion 0 003 @ 08835978 n 0000 ~ 08804441 n 0000 %s 13878828 n 0000 | clay or silt or gravel carried by rushing streams and deposited where the stream slows down 08621330 17 n 01 alp 0 001 @ 08773393 n 0000 | any high mountain 08621397 17 n 03 Alpha_Centauri 0 Rigil_Kent 0 Rigil 0 002 @ 08647209 n 0000 #m 08664587 n 0000 | brightest star in Centaurus; second nearest star to the sun 08621557 17 n 01 Alpha_Crucis 0 002 @ 08850126 n 0000 #m 08847476 n 0000 | the brightest star in the Southern Cross 08621675 17 n 01 alpha_particle 0 001 @ 08797896 n 0000 | a positively charged particle that is the nucleus of the helium atom; emitted from natural or radioactive isotopes 08621850 17 n 02 Alpine_glacier 0 Alpine_type_of_glacier 0 001 @ 08710293 n 0000 | a glacier that moves down from a high valley 08621980 17 n 02 Alps 0 the_Alps 0 009 @ 08813403 n 0000 #p 08471827 n 0000 #p 08377208 n 0000 #p 08260144 n 0000 #p 08299882 n 0000 %p 08690460 n 0000 %p 08764119 n 0000 %p 08771691 n 0000 %p 08879868 n 0000 | a large mountain system in south-central Europe; scenic beauty and winter sports make them a popular tourist attraction 08622313 17 n 01 Altair 0 002 @ 08647209 n 0000 #m 08629198 n 0000 | double star 15.7 light years from Earth; the brightest star in the Aquila constellation 08622472 17 n 02 altocumulus 0 altocumulus_cloud 0 001 @ 08684083 n 0000 | a cumulus cloud at an intermediate altitude of 2 or 3 miles 08622609 17 n 02 altostratus 0 altostratus_cloud 0 001 @ 08854044 n 0000 | a stratus cloud at an intermediate altitude of 2 or 3 miles 08622746 17 n 02 Amazon 0 Amazon_River 0 003 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08422360 n 0000 #p 08307230 n 0000 | a major South American river; flows into the South Atlantic; the world's 2nd longest river (4000 miles) 08622955 17 n 02 America 0 the_Americas 0 004 @ 08750552 n 0000 %p 08200136 n 0000 %p 08785240 n 0000 %p 08846628 n 0000 | North and South America 08623104 17 n 01 American_Falls 0 003 @ 08877814 n 0000 #p 08783568 n 0000 #p 08551572 n 0000 | a part of Niagara Falls in western New York (north of Buffalo) 08623265 17 n 02 ammonite 0 ammonoid 0 001 @ 08705692 n 0000 | one of the coiled chambered fossil shells of extinct mollusks 08623392 17 n 03 Amur 0 Amur_River 0 Heilong_Jiang 0 003 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08188121 n 0000 #p 08447843 n 0000 | an Asian river between China and Russia; flows into the Sea of Okhotsk 08623580 17 n 01 Ancohuma 0 003 @ 08773639 n 0000 #p 08623861 n 0000 #p 08306386 n 0000 | a mountain peak in the Andes in Bolivia (20,960 feet high) 08623731 17 n 01 Andaman_Sea 0 002 @ 08641996 n 0000 #p 08642713 n 0000 | part of the Bay of Bengal west of the Malay Peninsula 08623861 17 n 01 Andes 0 028 @ 08813403 n 0000 #p 08196765 n 0000 #p 08237571 n 0000 #p 08422360 n 0000 #p 08185680 n 0000 #p 08306386 n 0000 #p 08178484 n 0000 %p 08615246 n 0000 %p 08623580 n 0000 %p 08652368 n 0000 %p 08656111 n 0000 %p 08667807 n 0000 %p 08679739 n 0000 %p 08694493 n 0000 %p 08694646 n 0000 %p 08706876 n 0000 %p 08725493 n 0000 %p 08728943 n 0000 %p 08729093 n 0000 %p 08752798 n 0000 %p 08757514 n 0000 %p 08766120 n 0000 %p 08777810 n 0000 %p 08790229 n 0000 %p 08804018 n 0000 %p 08828496 n 0000 %p 08867638 n 0000 %p 08884390 n 0000 | a mountain range in South America running 5000 miles along the Pacific coast 08624502 17 n 01 Andromeda 0 001 @ 08675663 n 0000 | a constellation in the northern hemisphere between Cassiopeia and Pegasus; contains the Andromeda Galaxy 08624662 17 n 02 Angel 0 Angel_Falls 0 002 @ 08877814 n 0000 #p 08593105 n 0000 | the highest waterfall; has more than one leap; flow varies seasonally 08624816 17 n 01 anion 0 003 @ 08733670 n 0000 ~ 14066672 n 0000 ~ 14210934 n 0000 | a negatively charged ion 08624928 17 n 02 Annapurna 0 Anapurna 0 003 @ 08773639 n 0000 #p 08722844 n 0000 #p 08355313 n 0000 | a mountain in the Himalayas in Nepal (26,500 feet high) 08625088 17 n 02 Antarctica 0 Antarctic_continent 0 010 @ 08677230 n 0000 #p 07977962 n 0000 %p 08020416 n 0000 %p 08043362 n 0000 %p 08102163 n 0000 %p 08147608 n 0000 %p 08151236 n 0000 %p 08616131 n 0000 %p 08625652 n 0000 %p 08825484 n 0000 | an extremely cold continent at the south pole almost entirely below the Antarctic Circle; covered by an ice cap up to 13,000 feet deep 08625472 17 n 01 Antarctic_Ocean 0 005 @ 08788826 n 0000 #p 08794970 n 0000 #p 08635828 n 0000 #p 08730188 n 0000 #p 07977962 n 0000 | the southern waters surrounding Antarctica 08625652 17 n 02 Antarctic_Peninsula 0 Palmer_Peninsula 0 002 @ 08800132 n 0000 #p 08625088 n 0000 | a large peninsula of Antarctica that extends some 1200 miles north toward South America; separates the Weddell Sea from the South Pacific 08625893 17 n 01 Antares 0 002 @ 08647209 n 0000 #m 08833311 n 0000 | the brightest star in Scorpius 08625996 17 n 02 anthill 0 formicary 0 001 @ 08744286 n 0000 | a mound of earth made by ants as they dig their nest 08626114 17 n 01 antibaryon 0 001 @ 08720184 n 0000 | the antiparticle of a baryon; a hadron with a baryon number of -1 08626236 17 n 01 anticipation 0 001 @ 00001740 n 0000 | some early entity whose type or style anticipates a later one; "there were many anticipations of Darwinian theory"; "the hour glass was an anticipation of the clock" 08626460 17 n 01 antilepton 0 005 @ 08693832 n 0000 ~ 08626700 n 0000 ~ 08626847 n 0000 ~ 08627538 n 0000 ~ 08808052 n 0000 | the antiparticle of a lepton 08626617 17 n 01 antimeson 0 001 @ 08720184 n 0000 | the antiparticle of a meson 08626700 17 n 02 antimuon 0 positive_muon 0 001 @ 08626460 n 0000 | the antiparticle of a muon; decays to positron and neutrino and antineutrino 08626847 17 n 01 antineutrino 0 001 @ 08626460 n 0000 | the antiparticle of a neutrino 08626936 17 n 01 antineutron 0 001 @ 08787516 n 0000 | the antiparticle of a neutron 08627023 17 n 01 antiparticle 0 002 @ 08693832 n 0000 #s 13747652 n 0000 | a particle that has the same mass as another particle but has opposite values for its other properties; interaction of a particle and its antiparticle results in annihilation and the production of radiant energy 08627312 17 n 01 antiproton 0 001 @ 08787516 n 0000 | an unstable negatively charged proton; the antiparticle of a proton 08627436 17 n 01 antiquark 0 002 @ 08693832 n 0000 #p 08720184 n 0000 | the antiparticle of a quark 08627538 17 n 02 antitauon 0 tau-plus_particle 0 001 @ 08626460 n 0000 | an antilepton of very great mass 08627646 17 n 01 Antlia 0 001 @ 08675663 n 0000 | a faint constellation in the southern hemisphere near Hydra and Vela 08627767 17 n 02 Apalachicola 0 Apalachicola_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08508198 n 0000 | a river in northwestern Florida formed by the confluence of the Chattahoochee River and the Flint River at the Florida border 08627991 17 n 01 Apennines 0 003 @ 08813403 n 0000 #p 08260144 n 0000 -r 01203392 n 0000 | a mountain range extending the length of the Italian peninsula 08628147 17 n 01 aperture 0 005 @ 08723639 n 0000 #p 05005299 n 0000 ~ 05013739 n 0000 ~ 10934176 n 0000 ~ 10934830 n 0000 | a natural opening in something 08628305 17 n 01 Apollo_asteroid 0 001 @ 08635283 n 0000 | an asteroid whose orbit crosses the Earth's orbit 08628416 17 n 02 Appalachians 0 Appalachian_Mountains 0 008 @ 08813403 n 0000 #p 08039926 n 0000 %p 07977171 n 0000 %p 08620563 n 0000 %p 08650363 n 0000 %p 08663180 n 0000 %p 08683728 n 0000 %p 08714560 n 0000 | a mountain range in the eastern United States extending from Quebec to the Gulf of Mexico; a historic barrier to early westward expansion of the United States 08628790 17 n 01 Apus 0 001 @ 08675663 n 0000 | a constellation in the polar region of the southern hemisphere near Octans 08628915 17 n 01 Aquarius 0 002 @ 08675663 n 0000 #p 08153855 n 0000 | a zodiacal constellation in the southern hemisphere; between Capricornus and Pisces 08629072 17 n 01 aquifer 0 001 @ 08708989 n 0000 | underground bed or layer yielding ground water for wells and springs etc 08629198 17 n 01 Aquila 0 002 @ 08675663 n 0000 %m 08622313 n 0000 | a constellation in the Milky Way near Cygnus; contains the star Altair 08629340 17 n 01 Ara 0 001 @ 08675663 n 0000 | a constellation in the southern hemisphere near Telescopium and Norma 08629459 17 n 01 Arabian_Sea 0 004 @ 08833936 n 0000 #p 08730188 n 0000 %p 08718719 n 0000 %p 08801635 n 0000 | a northwestern arm of the Indian Ocean between India and Arabia 08629637 17 n 01 Arafura_Sea 0 002 @ 08833936 n 0000 #p 08794970 n 0000 | a part of the western Pacific Ocean north of Australia and south of New Guinea and the eastern islands of Indonesia 08629829 17 n 04 Araguaia 0 Araguaia_River 0 Araguaya 0 Araguaya_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08307230 n 0000 | a river in central Brazil that flows generally northward (with many falls) to join the Tocantins River 08630050 17 n 03 Ararat 0 Mount_Ararat 0 Mt._Ararat 0 002 @ 08773639 n 0000 #p 08478191 n 0000 | the mountain peak that Noah's ark landed on as the waters of the great flood receded 08630234 17 n 02 Aras 0 Araxes 0 003 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08478191 n 0000 #p 08458641 n 0000 | a river that rises in northeastern Turkey (near the source of the Euphrates) and flows generally eastward through Armenia to the Caspian Sea; ancient name was Araxes 08630497 17 n 01 Arauca 0 003 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08196765 n 0000 #p 08593105 n 0000 | a river that rises in northern Colombia and flows generally eastward to the Orinoco in central Venezuela 08630692 17 n 01 archeological_remains 0 002 @ 08816616 n 0000 @ 03919955 n 0000 | a relic that has been excavated from the soil 08630823 17 n 01 archipelago 0 054 @ 08750552 n 0000 ~ 08183161 n 0000 ~ 08187531 n 0000 ~ 08198205 n 0000 ~ 08210480 n 0000 ~ 08210874 n 0000 ~ 08211211 n 0000 ~ 08211414 n 0000 ~ 08212567 n 0000 ~ 08212982 n 0000 ~ 08227146 n 0000 ~ 08227475 n 0000 ~ 08241275 n 0000 ~ 08281245 n 0000 ~ 08290735 n 0000 ~ 08290918 n 0000 ~ 08291207 n 0000 ~ 08291352 n 0000 ~ 08291634 n 0000 ~ 08291889 n 0000 ~ 08292552 n 0000 ~ 08293711 n 0000 ~ 08293874 n 0000 ~ 08294689 n 0000 ~ 08294965 n 0000 ~ 08296378 n 0000 ~ 08296666 n 0000 ~ 08296930 n 0000 ~ 08297098 n 0000 ~ 08297253 n 0000 ~ 08297481 n 0000 ~ 08297739 n 0000 ~ 08337261 n 0000 ~ 08342745 n 0000 ~ 08342995 n 0000 ~ 08343810 n 0000 ~ 08368617 n 0000 ~ 08372723 n 0000 ~ 08374255 n 0000 ~ 08396645 n 0000 ~ 08398453 n 0000 ~ 08398680 n 0000 ~ 08421316 n 0000 ~ 08423365 n 0000 ~ 08432443 n 0000 ~ 08432613 n 0000 ~ 08432791 n 0000 ~ 08432933 n 0000 ~ 08433087 n 0000 ~ 08439758 n 0000 ~ 08465369 n 0000 ~ 08494243 n 0000 ~ 08515224 n 0000 %m 08734830 n 0000 | a group of many islands in a large body of water 08631884 17 n 01 Arctic_Ocean 0 010 @ 08788826 n 0000 %p 08227146 n 0000 %p 08275207 n 0000 %p 08275478 n 0000 %p 08604802 n 0000 %p 08640781 n 0000 %p 08643909 n 0000 %p 08714926 n 0000 %p 08742072 n 0000 %p 08752177 n 0000 | ice covered waters surrounding the North Pole; mostly covered with solid ice or with ice floes and icebergs 08632221 17 n 01 Arcturus 0 002 @ 08709734 n 0000 #m 08652514 n 0000 | the 4th brightest star and the brightest star in the constellation Bootes; 36 light-years from Earth 08632395 17 n 01 arete 0 001 @ 08818962 n 0000 | a sharp narrow ridge found in rugged mountains 08632493 17 n 01 Argo 0 005 @ 08675663 n 0000 %p 08661068 n 0000 %p 08810933 n 0000 %p 08811360 n 0000 %p 08873380 n 0000 | formerly a large constellation in the southern hemisphere between Canis Major and the Southern Cross; now divided into Carina and Pyxis and Puppis and Vela 08632775 17 n 01 Aries 0 002 @ 08675663 n 0000 #p 08153855 n 0000 | a small zodiacal constellation in the northern hemisphere; between Pisces and Taurus 08632930 17 n 01 Aristarchus 0 001 @ 08759919 n 0000 | a bright crater on the moon 08633015 17 n 02 Arkansas 0 Arkansas_River 0 005 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08503890 n 0000 #p 08523291 n 0000 #p 08565221 n 0000 #p 08496227 n 0000 | a river that rises in the Rocky Mountains in Colorado and flows southeast through Kansas and Oklahoma and through Arkansas to become a tributary of the Mississippi River 08633332 17 n 03 Arno 0 Arno_River 0 River_Arno 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08260144 n 0000 | a river in central Italy rising in the Apennines and flowing through Florence and Pisa to the Ligurian Sea 08633534 17 n 01 arroyo 0 002 @ 08719892 n 0000 ;r 08040357 n 0000 | a stream or brook 08633623 17 n 06 ascent 0 acclivity 0 rise 0 raise 0 climb 0 upgrade 0 007 @ 08843747 n 0000 + 01979752 v 0501 + 01865999 v 0501 + 01916187 v 0401 + 01979289 v 0101 ! 08687509 n 0101 ~ 08870241 n 0000 | an upward slope or grade (as in a road); "the car couldn't make it up the rise" 08633908 17 n 01 Asia 0 052 @ 08677230 n 0000 #p 08696713 n 0000 -r 03251239 n 0000 -r 07536958 n 0000 ~ 08039283 n 0000 %p 08167589 n 0000 %p 08169200 n 0000 %p 08170674 n 0000 %p 08180793 n 0000 %p 08188121 n 0000 %p 08189625 n 0000 %p 08257147 n 0000 %p 08258711 n 0000 %p 08301772 n 0000 %p 08302153 n 0000 %p 08302787 n 0000 %p 08305819 n 0000 %p 08349657 n 0000 %p 08355313 n 0000 %p 08355870 n 0000 %p 08359473 n 0000 %p 08361259 n 0000 %p 08361841 n 0000 %p 08369977 n 0000 %p 08374558 n 0000 %p 08376532 n 0000 %p 08399231 n 0000 %p 08399638 n 0000 %p 08400201 n 0000 %p 08401879 n 0000 %p 08408786 n 0000 %p 08412236 n 0000 %p 08412522 n 0000 %p 08412705 n 0000 %p 08418646 n 0000 %p 08419438 n 0000 %p 08422166 n 0000 %p 08429054 n 0000 %p 08448956 n 0000 %p 08458641 n 0000 %p 08459257 n 0000 %p 08460576 n 0000 %p 08461273 n 0000 %p 08461773 n 0000 %p 08462268 n 0000 %p 08462986 n 0000 %p 08473461 n 0000 %p 08477387 n 0000 %p 08482552 n 0000 %p 08595828 n 0000 %p 08713986 n 0000 %p 08745330 n 0000 | the largest continent with 60% of the earth's population; it is joined to Europe on the west to form Eurasia; it is the site of some of the world's earliest civilizations 08635097 17 n 01 asterism 0 005 @ 00017087 n 0000 #m 08675663 n 0000 ;c 05731244 n 0000 ~ 08646048 n 0000 ~ 08756298 n 0000 | (astronomy) a cluster of stars (or a small constellation) 08635283 17 n 03 asteroid 0 minor_planet 0 planetoid 0 006 @ 08805024 n 0000 #m 08845691 n 0000 ~ 08628305 n 0000 ~ 08664957 n 0000 ~ 08795899 n 0000 ~ 08874115 n 0000 | any of numerous small celestial bodies composed of rock and metal that move around the sun (mainly between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter) 08635594 17 n 01 asthenosphere 0 002 @ 08066770 n 0000 #p 08682154 n 0000 | the lower layer of the crust 08635701 17 n 01 Atacama_Trench 0 001 @ 08865593 n 0000 | a depression the floor of the Pacific Ocean off the coast of Chile 08635828 17 n 02 Atlantic 0 Atlantic_Ocean 0 039 @ 08788826 n 0000 -r 01226250 n 0000 %p 08177370 n 0000 ~ 08177641 n 0000 %p 08183161 n 0000 %p 08183818 n 0000 %p 08210480 n 0000 %p 08275207 n 0000 %p 08280548 n 0000 %p 08311282 n 0000 %p 08397295 n 0000 %p 08397815 n 0000 %p 08398453 n 0000 %p 08398680 n 0000 %p 08434710 n 0000 %p 08469050 n 0000 %p 08625472 n 0000 %p 08642851 n 0000 %p 08643184 n 0000 %p 08647829 n 0000 %p 08655973 n 0000 %p 08667598 n 0000 %p 08686408 n 0000 %p 08695169 n 0000 %p 08707513 n 0000 %p 08718169 n 0000 %p 08718327 n 0000 %p 08718989 n 0000 %p 08745776 n 0000 %p 08759040 n 0000 %p 08763489 n 0000 %p 08783180 n 0000 ~ 08785732 n 0000 %p 08786675 n 0000 %p 08786944 n 0000 %p 08800960 n 0000 %p 08831607 n 0000 ~ 08847119 n 0000 %p 08882118 n 0000 | the 2nd largest ocean; separates North and South America on the west from Europe and Africa on the east 08636722 17 n 01 Atlantic_Coast 0 001 @ 08835363 n 0000 | a coast of the Atlantic Ocean 08636812 17 n 01 Atlas_Mountains 0 004 @ 08813403 n 0000 #p 08413097 n 0000 #p 08172551 n 0000 #p 08476211 n 0000 | a mountain range in northern Africa between the Mediterranean and the Sahara Desert; extends from southwestern Morocco to northern Tunisia 08637069 17 n 01 atmosphere 0 006 @ 14030133 n 0000 %p 08699030 n 0000 %p 08767364 n 0000 %p 08853883 n 0000 %p 08862080 n 0000 %p 08866898 n 0000 | the envelope of gases surrounding any celestial body 08637273 17 n 01 atoll 0 005 @ 08678956 n 0000 ~ 01211845 n 0000 ~ 08294262 n 0000 ~ 08294488 n 0000 ~ 08517018 n 0000 | an island consisting of a circular coral reef surrounding a lagoon 08637463 17 n 02 Auriga 0 Charioteer 0 003 @ 08675663 n 0000 %m 08659653 n 0000 %m 08695649 n 0000 | a conspicuous constellation in the northern hemisphere; between Great Bear and Orion at edge of Milky Way 08637672 17 n 01 Australia 0 019 @ 08677230 n 0000 #p 08038907 n 0000 #p 08124029 n 0000 %p 08286191 n 0000 %p 08289089 n 0000 %p 08599200 n 0000 %p 08638139 n 0000 %p 08660239 n 0000 %p 08660463 n 0000 %p 08685466 n 0000 %p 08699511 n 0000 %p 08699759 n 0000 %p 08712684 n 0000 %p 08713023 n 0000 %p 08713219 n 0000 ~ 08717683 n 0000 %p 08772938 n 0000 %p 08776828 n 0000 %p 08777028 n 0000 | the smallest continent; between the South Pacific and the Indian Ocean 08638139 17 n 01 Australian_Alps 0 004 @ 08813403 n 0000 #p 08713219 n 0000 #p 08637672 n 0000 #p 08286191 n 0000 | a range of mountains in Australia that forms the southern end of the Great Dividing Range 08638347 17 n 04 Avon 0 River_Avon 0 Upper_Avon 0 Upper_Avon_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08322744 n 0000 | a river in central England that flows through Stratford-on-Avon and empties into the Severn 08638553 17 n 02 Avon 1 River_Avon 1 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08322744 n 0000 | a river in southwestern England rising in Gloucestershire and flowing through Bristol to empty into the estuary of the Severn 08638761 17 n 01 backwater 0 001 @ 08651117 n 0000 | a body of water that was created by a flood or tide or by being held or forced back by a dam; "the bayous and backwaters are breeding grounds for mosquitos" 08638973 17 n 01 badlands 0 001 @ 08751413 n 0000 | deeply eroded barren land 08639053 17 n 01 Baffin_Bay 0 001 @ 08833936 n 0000 | a body of water between Greenland and northeastern Canada; connected with the Arctic Ocean to the north and with the Atlantic Ocean (via the Labrador Sea) to the south; icebound in winter 08639297 17 n 03 Balaton 0 Lake_Balaton 0 Plattensee 0 002 @ 08746083 n 0000 #p 08396877 n 0000 | a large shallow lake in western Hungary 08639437 17 n 03 Balkans 0 Balkan_Mountains 0 Balkan_Mountain_Range 0 002 @ 08813403 n 0000 #p 08179811 n 0000 | the major mountain range of Bulgaria and the Balkan Peninsula 08639614 17 n 02 Baltic 0 Baltic_Sea 0 004 @ 08833936 n 0000 %p 08717402 n 0000 %p 08718027 n 0000 %p 08718858 n 0000 | a sea in northern Europe; stronghold of the Russian navy 08639793 17 n 01 bank 0 003 @ 08818722 n 0000 ~ 08650696 n 0000 ~ 08829900 n 0000 | a long ridge or pile; "a huge bank of earth" 08639924 17 n 01 bank 1 004 @ 08843747 n 0000 + 01544330 v 0101 ~ 08824090 n 0000 ~ 08878433 n 0000 | sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water); "they pulled the canoe up on the bank"; "he sat on the bank of the river and watched the currents" 08640187 17 n 03 bank 2 cant 0 camber 0 003 @ 08843747 n 0000 + 01977314 v 0301 + 01830380 v 0201 | a slope in the turn of a road or track; the outside is higher than the inside in order to reduce the effects of centrifugal force 08640419 17 n 01 bar 0 003 @ 08818722 n 0000 @ 08640932 n 0000 ~ 08830052 n 0000 | a submerged (or partly submerged) ridge in a river or along a shore; "the boat ran aground on a submerged bar in the river" 08640628 17 n 01 barbecue_pit 0 001 @ 08804164 n 0000 | a pit where wood or charcoal is burned to make a bed of hot coals suitable for barbecuing meat 08640781 17 n 01 Barents_Sea 0 003 @ 08833936 n 0000 #p 08631884 n 0000 %p 08880935 n 0000 | the part of the Arctic Ocean north of Norway and Russia 08640932 17 n 01 barrier 0 004 @ 08764701 n 0000 ~ 08640419 n 0000 ~ 08649950 n 0000 ~ 08684337 n 0000 | anything serving to maintain separation by obstructing vision or access 08641111 17 n 01 barrier_island 0 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 ~ 08561490 n 0000 | a long narrow sandy island (wider than a reef) running parallel to the shore 08641266 17 n 01 barrier_reef 0 001 @ 08678956 n 0000 | a long coral reef near and parallel to the shore 08641373 17 n 02 baryon 0 heavy_particle 0 004 @ 08720184 n 0000 @ 08700666 n 0000 ~ 08727195 n 0000 ~ 08787516 n 0000 | any of the elementary particles having a mass equal to or greater than that of a proton and that participate in strong interactions; a hadron with a baryon number of +1 08641665 17 n 01 base 0 001 @ 08797461 n 0000 | the bottom or lowest part; "the base of the mountain" 08641769 17 n 01 basin 0 004 @ 08779367 n 0000 ~ 08669228 n 0000 ~ 08829134 n 0000 ~ 08862533 n 0000 | a natural depression in the surface of the land often with a lake at the bottom of it; "the basin of the Great Salt Lake" 08641996 17 n 01 bay 0 034 @ 08651117 n 0000 #p 08833936 n 0000 ~ 08614358 n 0000 ~ 08623731 n 0000 ~ 08642713 n 0000 ~ 08642851 n 0000 ~ 08643043 n 0000 ~ 08643184 n 0000 ~ 08643370 n 0000 ~ 08646427 n 0000 ~ 08647829 n 0000 ~ 08655973 n 0000 ~ 08659375 n 0000 ~ 08667598 n 0000 ~ 08686408 n 0000 ~ 08707361 n 0000 ~ 08707513 n 0000 ~ 08720944 n 0000 ~ 08739358 n 0000 ~ 08744824 n 0000 ~ 08763489 n 0000 ~ 08769880 n 0000 ~ 08770894 n 0000 ~ 08771932 n 0000 ~ 08772938 n 0000 ~ 08779100 n 0000 ~ 08783180 n 0000 ~ 08792960 n 0000 ~ 08800960 n 0000 ~ 08810149 n 0000 ~ 08830149 n 0000 ~ 08830578 n 0000 ~ 08834967 n 0000 ~ 08859031 n 0000 | an indentation of a shoreline larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf 08642713 17 n 01 Bay_of_Bengal 0 003 @ 08641996 n 0000 #p 08730188 n 0000 %p 08623731 n 0000 | an arm of the Indian Ocean east of India 08642851 17 n 01 Bay_of_Biscay 0 002 @ 08641996 n 0000 #p 08635828 n 0000 | an arm of the Atlantic Ocean in western Europe; bordered by the west coast of France and the north coast of Spain 08643043 17 n 01 Bay_of_Campeche 0 002 @ 08641996 n 0000 #p 08718327 n 0000 | a bay of the Gulf of Mexico; formed by the Yucatan Peninsula 08643184 17 n 01 Bay_of_Fundy 0 002 @ 08641996 n 0000 #p 08635828 n 0000 | a bay of the North Atlantic between New Brunswick and Nova Scotia; noted for rapid tides as great as 70 feet 08643370 17 n 01 Bay_of_Naples 0 002 @ 08641996 n 0000 #p 08260144 n 0000 | an arm of the Tyrrhenian Sea at Naples 08643487 17 n 01 bayou 0 001 @ 08746083 n 0000 | a swampy arm or slow-moving outlet of a lake (term used mainly in Mississippi and Louisiana) 08643631 17 n 01 beach 0 005 @ 08708989 n 0000 #p 08839826 n 0000 + 01921013 v 0101 ~ 08804562 n 0000 %s 14166697 n 0000 | an area of sand sloping down to the water of a sea or lake 08643815 17 n 01 beachfront 0 001 @ 08750552 n 0000 | a strip of land running along a beach 08643909 17 n 01 Beaufort_Sea 0 002 @ 08833936 n 0000 #p 08631884 n 0000 | part of the Arctic Ocean northeast of Alaska 08644031 17 n 02 bed 0 bottom 0 005 @ 08779367 n 0000 ~ 08747135 n 0000 ~ 08789113 n 0000 ~ 08824177 n 0000 ~ 08854465 n 0000 | a depression forming the ground under a body of water; "he searched for treasure on the ocean bed" 08644260 17 n 01 bed 1 003 @ 08128216 n 0000 ;c 05750601 n 0000 ~ 08792388 n 0000 | (geology) a stratum of rock (especially sedimentary rock); "they found a bed of standstone" 08644438 17 n 01 bedrock 0 001 @ 08824564 n 0000 | solid unweathered rock lying beneath surface deposits of soil 08644553 17 n 02 beehive 0 hive 0 001 @ 08782130 n 0000 | a structure that provides a natural habitation for bees; as in a hollow tree 08644690 17 n 01 belay 0 003 @ 08793524 n 0000 + 01303222 v 0101 + 01303103 v 0101 | something to which a mountain climber's rope can be secured 08644837 17 n 01 ben 0 003 @ 08773393 n 0000 ;r 08339818 n 0000 ;r 08311710 n 0000 | a mountain or tall hill; "they were climbing the ben" 08644978 17 n 01 Bering_Sea 0 002 @ 08833936 n 0000 #p 08794970 n 0000 | part of the North Pacific between Alaska and Siberia; connected to the Arctic Ocean by the Bering Strait 08645158 17 n 01 Bering_Strait 0 001 @ 08851958 n 0000 | a strait connecting the Bering Sea to the Arctic Ocean 08645272 17 n 02 Berkshires 0 Berkshire_Hills 0 002 @ 08813403 n 0000 #p 08530210 n 0000 | a low mountain range in western Massachusetts; a resort area 08645426 17 n 01 berm 0 001 @ 08753347 n 0000 | a narrow ledge or shelf typically at the top or bottom of a slope 08645542 17 n 01 Beta_Centauri 0 002 @ 08850126 n 0000 #m 08664587 n 0000 | the second brightest star in Centaurus 08645659 17 n 01 Beta_Crucis 0 002 @ 08850126 n 0000 #m 08847476 n 0000 | the second brightest star in the Southern Cross 08645783 17 n 01 beta_particle 0 001 @ 08797896 n 0000 | a high-speed electron or positron emitted in the decay of a radioactive isotope 08645922 17 n 02 Betelgeuse 0 Alpha_Orionis 0 002 @ 08856060 n 0000 #m 08792636 n 0000 | the second brightest star in Orion 08646048 17 n 06 Big_Dipper 0 Dipper 1 Plough 0 Charles's_Wain 0 Wain 0 Wagon 0 002 @ 08635097 n 0000 #p 08712865 n 0000 | a group of seven bright stars in the constellation Ursa Major 08646235 17 n 02 Bighorn 0 Bighorn_River 0 003 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08590338 n 0000 #p 08542668 n 0000 | a river that flows from central Wyoming to the Yellowstone River in southern Montana 08646427 17 n 01 bight 0 003 @ 08641996 n 0000 ~ 08646630 n 0000 ~ 08712684 n 0000 | a broad bay formed by an indentation (a bight) in the shoreline; "the Bight of Benin"; "the Great Australian Bight" 08646630 17 n 01 Bight_of_Benin 0 002 @ 08646427 n 0000 #p 08718169 n 0000 | a broad indentation of the Gulf of Guinea in western Africa 08646769 17 n 01 Big_Sioux_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08572314 n 0000 | a river that rises in northeastern South Dakota and flows southward to join the Missouri River at Sioux City, Iowa 08646964 17 n 01 billabong 0 001 @ 08654077 n 0000 | a branch of a river running to a dead end 08647061 17 n 01 billabong 1 002 @ 08807763 n 0000 ;r 08286191 n 0000 | a stagnant pool of water in the bed of a stream that flows intermittently 08647209 17 n 03 binary_star 0 binary 0 double_star 0 011 @ 08850126 n 0000 ~ 08620327 n 0000 ~ 08620430 n 0000 ~ 08621397 n 0000 ~ 08622313 n 0000 ~ 08625893 n 0000 ~ 08695649 n 0000 ~ 08809312 n 0000 ~ 08819434 n 0000 ~ 08842336 n 0000 ~ 08872950 n 0000 | a system of two stars that revolve around each other under their mutual gravitation 08647553 17 n 02 biological_agent 0 biohazard 0 001 @ 08618846 n 0000 | any bacterium or virus or toxin that could be used in biological warfare 08647700 17 n 01 bird's_nest 0 002 @ 08782130 n 0000 ~ 08617129 n 0000 | nest where birds lay their eggs and hatch their young 08647829 17 n 01 Biscayne_Bay 0 003 @ 08641996 n 0000 #p 08635828 n 0000 #p 08508198 n 0000 | a narrow bay formed by an inlet from the Atlantic Ocean in southeastern Florida 08648005 17 n 01 Bismarck_Sea 0 002 @ 08833936 n 0000 -r 01200826 n 0000 | an arm of the South Pacific southwest of the Bismarck Archipelago 08648148 17 n 05 bit 0 chip 0 flake 0 fleck 0 scrap 0 009 @ 08706338 n 0000 + 01221880 v 0304 + 01222220 v 0201 + 01221620 v 0201 + 01221387 v 0201 ~ 08763876 n 0000 ~ 08832775 n 0000 ~ 08833787 n 0000 ~ 08848925 n 0000 | a small fragment of something broken off from the whole; "a bit of rock caught him in the eye" 08648467 17 n 03 black_body 0 blackbody 0 full_radiator 0 001 @ 00017087 n 0000 | a hypothetical object capable of absorbing all the electromagnetic radiation falling on it; "a black body maintained at a constant temperature is a full radiator at that temperature because the radiation reaching and leaving it must be in equilibrium" 08648803 17 n 02 Black_Forest 0 Schwarzwald 0 001 @ 08705260 n 0000 | a hilly forest region in southwestern Germany 08648921 17 n 01 Black_Hills 0 004 @ 08813403 n 0000 #p 08572314 n 0000 #p 08590338 n 0000 %p 08825910 n 0000 | mountains in southwestern South Dakota and northeastern Wyoming; sacred to the Sioux (whites settling in the Black Hills led to the Battle of Little Bighorn); site of Mount Rushmore 08649217 17 n 01 black_hole 0 001 @ 08103697 n 0000 | a region of space resulting from the collapse of a star; extremely high gravitational field 08649365 17 n 02 Black_Sea 0 Euxine_Sea 0 002 @ 08833936 n 0000 %p 08834967 n 0000 | a sea between Europe and Asia; a popular resort area of eastern Europeans 08649526 17 n 02 bladder_stone 0 cystolith 0 001 @ 08656377 n 0000 | a calculus formed in the bladder 08649630 17 n 01 blade 0 001 @ 08818449 n 0000 | something long and thin resembling a blade of grass; "a blade of lint on his suit" 08649764 17 n 02 blanket 0 mantle 1 005 @ 08680377 n 0000 + 01561499 v 0201 + 02026126 v 0201 + 02668623 v 0101 + 01319043 v 0101 | anything that covers; "there was a blanket of snow" 08649950 17 n 01 blood-brain_barrier 0 001 @ 08640932 n 0000 | a mechanism that creates a barrier between brain tissues and circulating blood; serves to protect the central nervous system; "the brain was protected from the large molecules of the virus by the blood-brain barrier" 08650232 17 n 01 Blue_Nile 0 001 @ 08721332 n 0000 | a headstream of the Nile; joins the White Nile at Khartoum to form the Nile 08650363 17 n 02 Blue_Ridge_Mountains 0 Blue_Ridge 0 002 @ 08813403 n 0000 #p 08628416 n 0000 | a range of the Appalachians extending from Pennsylvania to northern Georgia 08650537 17 n 04 blue_sky 0 blue 0 blue_air 0 wild_blue_yonder 0 001 @ 08843058 n 0000 | the sky as viewed during daylight; "he shot an arrow into the blue" 08650696 17 n 01 bluff 0 001 @ 08639793 n 0000 | a high steep bank (usually formed by river erosion) 08650799 17 n 01 b-meson 0 001 @ 08767104 n 0000 | exceedingly short-lived meson 08650882 17 n 01 body 0 005 @ 00017087 n 0000 ~ 05129080 n 0000 ~ 08729735 n 0000 ~ 08763344 n 0000 ~ 08797896 n 0000 | an individual 3-dimensional object that has mass and that is distinguishable from other objects; "heavenly body" 08651117 17 n 02 body_of_water 0 water 0 031 @ 00002056 n 0000 %s 14000512 n 0000 #p 08726856 n 0000 #p 08856787 n 0000 ;c 08820496 n 0000 ;c 08746083 n 0000 ;c 08788826 n 0000 ~ 08638761 n 0000 ~ 08641996 n 0000 ~ 08665773 n 0000 ~ 08692329 n 0000 ~ 08696219 n 0000 ~ 08703770 n 0000 ~ 08704867 n 0000 ~ 08716186 n 0000 ~ 08721969 n 0000 ~ 08732231 n 0000 ~ 08746083 n 0000 ~ 08761519 n 0000 ~ 08769092 n 0000 ~ 08788826 n 0000 ~ 08789698 n 0000 ~ 08807763 n 0000 ~ 08833936 n 0000 ~ 08837238 n 0000 ~ 08839554 n 0000 ~ 08846417 n 0000 ~ 08854154 n 0000 ~ 08861348 n 0000 ~ 08877814 n 0000 ~ 08878839 n 0000 | the part of the earth's surface covered with water (such as a river or lake or ocean); "they invaded our territorial waters"; "they were sitting by the water's edge" 08651896 17 n 02 bog 0 peat_bog 0 003 @ 08880018 n 0000 ~ 08770100 n 0000 ~ 08844590 n 0000 | wet spongy ground of decomposing vegetation; has poorer drainage than a swamp; soil is unfit for cultivation but can be cut and dried and used for fuel 08652144 17 n 01 bolt-hole 0 001 @ 08723639 n 0000 | a hole through which an animal may bolt when pursued into its burrow or den 08652275 17 n 01 bonanza 0 001 @ 08873259 n 0000 | an especially rich vein of precious ore 08652368 17 n 01 Bonete 0 003 @ 08773639 n 0000 #p 08623861 n 0000 #p 08178484 n 0000 | a mountain in the Andes in Argentina (22,546 feet high) 08652514 17 n 01 Bootes 0 002 @ 08675663 n 0000 %m 08632221 n 0000 | a constellation in the northern hemisphere near Ursa Major 08652644 17 n 01 borrow_pit 0 001 @ 08804164 n 0000 | a pit created to provide earth that can be used as fill at another site 08652772 17 n 01 boson 0 003 @ 08797896 n 0000 ~ 08708437 n 0000 ~ 08767104 n 0000 | any particle that obeys Bose-Einstein statistics but not the Pauli exclusion principle; all nuclei with an even mass number are bosons 08652994 17 n 01 Bosporus 0 002 @ 08851958 n 0000 #p 08478191 n 0000 | a strait connecting the Mediterranean and the Black Sea; separates the European and Asian parts of Turkey; an important shipping route 08653202 17 n 02 bottomland 0 bottom 1 001 @ 08751413 n 0000 | low-lying alluvial land near a river 08653304 17 n 02 bottom_quark 0 beauty_quark 0 001 @ 08811496 n 0000 | a quark with a charge of -1/3 and a mass about 10,000 times that of an electron 08653457 17 n 01 Bougainville_Trench 0 001 @ 08865593 n 0000 | a depression in the floor of the Pacific Ocean between New Guinea and the Solomon Islands 08653612 17 n 02 boulder 0 bowlder 0 005 @ 08824564 n 0000 ~ 08533845 n 0000 ~ 08710139 n 0000 ~ 08824299 n 0000 ~ 08840105 n 0000 | a large smooth mass of rock detached from its place of origin 08653809 17 n 01 brae 0 002 @ 08722725 n 0000 ;r 08339818 n 0000 | a slope or hillside 08653898 17 n 02 Brahmaputra 0 Brahmaputra_River 0 004 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08188121 n 0000 #p 08349657 n 0000 #p 08302787 n 0000 | an Asian river; flows into the Bay of Bengal 08654077 17 n 01 branch 1 005 @ 08854154 n 0000 + 00318467 v 0101 ~ 08646964 n 0000 ~ 08689471 n 0000 ~ 08700514 n 0000 | a stream or river connected to a larger one 08654245 17 n 01 branched_chain 0 001 @ 08791469 n 0000 | an open chain of atoms with one or more side chains attached to it 08654372 17 n 02 Brazos 0 Brazos_River 0 003 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08549007 n 0000 #p 08574816 n 0000 | a river that rises in Mexico and flows across Texas into the Gulf of Mexico 08654553 17 n 01 breach 0 002 @ 08791651 n 0000 + 01550029 v 0102 | an opening (especially a gap in a dike or fortification) 08654680 17 n 01 Brenner_Pass 0 003 @ 08798295 n 0000 #p 08299882 n 0000 #p 08260144 n 0000 | an Alpine mountain pass connecting Innsbruck in Austria with Bolzano in Italy that has long been a route for trade and for invasions 08654909 17 n 01 brickbat 0 001 @ 08706338 n 0000 | a fragment of brick used as a weapon 08655000 17 n 01 Bristol_Channel 0 001 @ 08732231 n 0000 | an inlet of the Atlantic Ocean between southern Wales and southwestern England 08655140 17 n 02 brook 0 creek 0 002 @ 08854154 n 0000 ~ 08616867 n 0000 | a natural stream of water smaller than a river (and often a tributary of a river); "the creek dried up every summer" 08655334 17 n 01 bubble 0 007 @ 08710634 n 0000 + 02125223 v 0105 + 00505497 v 0101 + 00003374 v 0102 ~ 08619545 n 0000 ~ 08703960 n 0000 ~ 08845378 n 0000 | a hollow globule of gas (e.g., air or carbon dioxide) 08655548 17 n 01 bullet_hole 0 001 @ 08723639 n 0000 | a hole made by a bullet passing through it 08655648 17 n 02 burrow 0 tunnel 0 004 @ 08723906 n 0000 + 01983822 v 0202 + 01983822 v 0101 ~ 08877287 n 0000 | a hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter 08655814 17 n 01 butte 0 002 @ 08722173 n 0000 ;r 08151767 n 0000 | a hill that rises abruptly from the surrounding region; has a flat top and sloping sides 08655973 17 n 01 Buzzards_Bay 0 002 @ 08641996 n 0000 #p 08635828 n 0000 | an inlet of the Atlantic Ocean in southeastern Massachusetts 08656111 17 n 01 Cachi 0 003 @ 08773639 n 0000 #p 08623861 n 0000 #p 08178484 n 0000 | a mountain in the Andes in Argentina (22,047 feet high) 08656256 17 n 01 Caelum 0 001 @ 08675663 n 0000 | a constellation in the southern hemisphere near Columba and Eridanus 08656377 17 n 02 calculus 0 concretion 0 008 @ 08824564 n 0000 ~ 08649526 n 0000 ~ 08695402 n 0000 ~ 08707243 n 0000 ~ 08743611 n 0000 ~ 08810395 n 0000 ~ 08840509 n 0000 ~ 08871111 n 0000 | a hard lump produced by the concretion of mineral salts; found in hollow organs or ducts of the body; "renal calculi can be very painful" 08656708 17 n 01 caldera 0 001 @ 08875124 n 0000 | a large crater caused by the violent explosion of a volcano that collapses into a depression 08656854 17 n 01 Callisto 0 001 @ 08707026 n 0000 | the second largest of Jupiter's satellites 08656951 17 n 03 Cam 0 River_Cam 0 Cam_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08322744 n 0000 | a river in east central England that flows past Cambridge to join the Ouse River 08657124 17 n 02 Canadian 0 Canadian_River 0 004 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08549007 n 0000 #p 08574816 n 0000 #p 08565221 n 0000 | a river rising in northeastern New Mexico and flowing eastward across the Texas panhandle to become a tributary of the Arkansas River in Oklahoma 08657398 17 n 02 Canadian_Falls 0 Horseshoe_Falls 0 003 @ 08877814 n 0000 #p 08783568 n 0000 #p 08282371 n 0000 | a part of Niagara Falls in Ontario 08657549 17 n 01 canal 0 002 @ 08665773 n 0000 ;c 05731244 n 0000 | (astronomy) an indistinct surface feature of Mars once thought to be a system of channels; they are now believed to be an optical illusion 08657758 17 n 01 Cancer 0 002 @ 08675663 n 0000 #p 08153855 n 0000 | a small zodiacal constellation in the northern hemisphere; between Leo and Gemini 08657911 17 n 02 Canis_Major 0 Great_Dog 0 002 @ 08675663 n 0000 %m 08842336 n 0000 | a constellation southeast of Orion; contains Sirius 08658051 17 n 02 Canis_Minor 0 Little_Dog 0 002 @ 08675663 n 0000 %m 08809312 n 0000 | a constellation east of Orion; contains Procyon 08658188 17 n 01 Canopus 0 002 @ 08856060 n 0000 #m 08661068 n 0000 | supergiant star 650 light years from Earth; second brightest star in the sky 08658337 17 n 01 Cantabrian_Mountains 0 002 @ 08813403 n 0000 #p 08464023 n 0000 | a range of mountains in northern Spain along the coast of the Bay of Biscay 08658498 17 n 02 canyon 0 canon 0 003 @ 08815105 n 0000 ;r 08785240 n 0000 %p 08658655 n 0000 | a ravine formed by a river in an area with little rainfall 08658655 17 n 01 canyonside 0 002 @ 08843747 n 0000 #p 08658498 n 0000 | the steeply sloping side of a canyon 08658767 17 n 02 cape 0 ness 0 014 @ 08750552 n 0000 ~ 08187781 n 0000 ~ 08228338 n 0000 ~ 08443882 n 0000 ~ 08548582 n 0000 ~ 08560994 n 0000 ~ 08561140 n 0000 ~ 08561252 n 0000 ~ 08659882 n 0000 ~ 08660049 n 0000 ~ 08660239 n 0000 ~ 08724478 n 0000 ~ 08842484 n 0000 ~ 08848682 n 0000 | a strip of land projecting into a body of water 08659106 17 n 02 Cape_Canaveral 0 Cape_Kennedy 0 002 @ 08809418 n 0000 #p 08508198 n 0000 | a sandy promontory (formerly Cape Kennedy) extending into the Atlantic Ocean from a barrier island off the eastern coast of Florida; the site of a NASA center for spaceflight 08659375 17 n 01 Cape_Cod_Bay 0 002 @ 08641996 n 0000 #p 08763489 n 0000 | the southern part of Massachusetts Bay 08659491 17 n 01 Cape_Fear_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08560363 n 0000 | a river in North Carolina that flows southeast to the Atlantic Ocean at Cape Fear 08659653 17 n 01 Capella 0 002 @ 08709734 n 0000 #m 08637463 n 0000 | the brightest star in Auriga 08659754 17 n 01 Cape_Sable 0 002 @ 08809418 n 0000 #p 08281555 n 0000 | a promontory on the far southern part of Nova Scotia 08659882 17 n 01 Cape_Sable 1 002 @ 08658767 n 0000 #p 08078967 n 0000 | a cape at the southwest tip of Florida; the southernmost part of the United States mainland 08660049 17 n 01 Cape_Trafalgar 0 002 @ 08658767 n 0000 #p 08464023 n 0000 | a small cape in southwestern Spain; "Nelson defeated the French and Spanish fleets off Cape Trafalgar in 1805" 08660239 17 n 01 Cape_York 0 004 @ 08658767 n 0000 #p 08660463 n 0000 #p 08637672 n 0000 #p 08286191 n 0000 | the northern tip of Cape York Peninsula at the Torres Strait; the northernmost point of the Australian mainland 08660463 17 n 01 Cape_York_Peninsula 0 005 @ 08800132 n 0000 #p 08287806 n 0000 #p 08637672 n 0000 #p 08286191 n 0000 %p 08660239 n 0000 | a peninsula in Queensland in northeastern Australia between the Gulf of Carpenteria and the Coral Sea 08660706 17 n 02 Capricornus 0 Capricorn 0 002 @ 08675663 n 0000 #p 08153855 n 0000 | a faint zodiacal constellation in the southern hemisphere; between Sagittarius and Aquarius 08660886 17 n 02 Caribbean 0 Caribbean_Sea 0 002 @ 08833936 n 0000 %p 08210368 n 0000 | an arm of the Atlantic Ocean between North and South America; the origin of the Gulf stream 08661068 17 n 01 Carina 0 003 @ 08675663 n 0000 #p 08632493 n 0000 %m 08658188 n 0000 | a keel-shaped constellation in the southern hemisphere; contains the start Canopus 08661241 17 n 01 Carlsbad_Caverns 0 002 @ 08663953 n 0000 #p 08549007 n 0000 | a group of caverns in southeastern New Mexico noted for their stalactites and stalagmites 08661412 17 n 02 Carpathians 0 Carpathian_Mountains 0 005 @ 08813403 n 0000 #p 08425500 n 0000 #p 08221717 n 0000 #p 08456154 n 0000 #p 08271462 n 0000 | a mountain range in central Europe that extends from Slovakia and southern Poland southeastward through western Ukraine to northeastern Romania; a popular resort area 08661735 17 n 01 cascade 0 002 @ 08877814 n 0000 + 02012715 v 0101 | a small waterfall or series of small waterfalls 08661854 17 n 03 Cascades 0 Cascade_Range 0 Cascade_Mountains 0 006 @ 08813403 n 0000 #p 08040672 n 0000 #p 08671921 n 0000 %p 08606005 n 0000 %p 08615448 n 0000 %p 08814656 n 0000 | a mountain range in the northwestern United States extending through Washington and Oregon and northern California; a part of the Coast Range 08662181 17 n 02 Caspian 0 Caspian_Sea 0 003 @ 08746083 n 0000 #p 08359473 n 0000 #p 08444912 n 0000 | a large saltwater lake between Iran and Russia fed by the Volga River; the largest inland body of water in the world 08662403 17 n 01 Cassiopeia 0 001 @ 08675663 n 0000 | a W-shaped constellation in the northern hemisphere near Polaris 08662524 17 n 02 Castor 0 Alpha_Geminorum 0 002 @ 08776473 n 0000 #m 08708635 n 0000 | a multiple star with 6 components; second brightest in Gemini; close to Pollux 08662692 17 n 01 cataract 0 001 @ 08877814 n 0000 | a large waterfall; violent rush of water over a precipice 08662804 17 n 01 Cataract_Canyon 0 002 @ 08711367 n 0000 #p 08494531 n 0000 | a tributary of the Grand Canyon 08662916 17 n 01 catch 0 001 @ 00016236 n 0000 | anything that is caught (especially if it is worth catching); "he shared his catch with the others" 08663067 17 n 01 cation 0 003 @ 08733670 n 0000 ~ 08726673 n 0000 ~ 13929293 n 0000 | a positively charged ion 08663180 17 n 02 Catskills 0 Catskill_Mountains 0 004 @ 08813403 n 0000 #p 08551572 n 0000 #p 08628416 n 0000 %p 08560042 n 0000 | a range of the Appalachians west of the Hudson in southeastern New York; includes many popular resort areas 08663421 17 n 02 Caucasus 0 Caucasus_Mountains 0 001 @ 08813403 n 0000 | the mountain range in Caucasia between the Black Sea and the Caspian Sea that forms part of the traditional border between Europe and Asia 08663635 17 n 01 cave 0 011 @ 08694995 n 0000 + 00628386 v 0101 ~ 08663953 n 0000 ~ 08680271 n 0000 ~ 08701231 n 0000 %p 08703499 n 0000 ~ 08715322 n 0000 ~ 08752532 n 0000 %p 08849779 n 0000 %p 08849947 n 0000 %p 08876934 n 0000 | an underground enclosure with access from the surface of the ground or from the sea 08663953 17 n 01 cavern 0 003 @ 08663635 n 0000 + 01244658 v 0101 ~ 08661241 n 0000 | a large cave or a large chamber in a cave 08664083 17 n 01 cavern 1 002 @ 08694995 n 0000 + 01244658 v 0101 | any large dark enclosed space; "his eyes were dark caverns" 08664213 17 n 02 Cayuga_Lake 0 Lake_Cayuga 0 002 @ 08746083 n 0000 #p 08551572 n 0000 | a lake in central New York 08664330 17 n 02 celestial_body 0 heavenly_body 0 009 @ 00017087 n 0000 #p 08869915 n 0000 ~ 08805024 n 0000 ~ 08805603 n 0000 ~ 08811873 n 0000 ~ 08831932 n 0000 ~ 08850126 n 0000 ~ 08850781 n 0000 -c 02682842 v 0000 | natural objects visible in the sky 08664587 17 n 03 Centaurus 0 Centaur 0 The_Centaur 0 005 @ 08675663 n 0000 %m 08621397 n 0000 %m 08645542 n 0000 %m 08791342 n 0000 %m 08810003 n 0000 | a conspicuous constellation in the southern hemisphere near the Southern Cross 08664821 17 n 01 Cepheus 0 001 @ 08675663 n 0000 | a faint constellation in the northern hemisphere near Cassiopeia and the pole star 08664957 17 n 01 Ceres 0 001 @ 08635283 n 0000 | the largest asteroid and the first discovered 08665054 17 n 01 Cetus 0 001 @ 08675663 n 0000 | a large constellation on the equator near Pisces and Aquarius 08665167 17 n 02 chain 0 chemical_chain 0 007 @ 08869095 n 0000 #p 13842164 n 0000 ;c 05721979 n 0000 + 01424712 v 0102 + 01424712 v 0101 ~ 08670559 n 0000 ~ 08791469 n 0000 | (chemistry) a series of linked atoms (generally in an organic molecule) 08665417 17 n 02 Chamaeleon 0 Chameleon 0 001 @ 08675663 n 0000 | a faint constellation in the polar region of the southern hemisphere near Apus and Mensa 08665574 17 n 01 Changtzu 0 004 @ 08773639 n 0000 #p 08722844 n 0000 #p 08355313 n 0000 #p 08355870 n 0000 | a mountain in the central Himalayas on the border of Tibet and Nepal (24,780 feet high) 08665773 17 n 01 channel 0 012 @ 08651117 n 0000 ;c 08820496 n 0000 ~ 08557626 n 0000 ~ 08657549 n 0000 ~ 08695169 n 0000 ~ 08720620 n 0000 ~ 08776076 n 0000 ~ 08819528 n 0000 ~ 08851958 n 0000 ~ 08862945 n 0000 ~ 08877701 n 0000 ~ 08882118 n 0000 | a deep and relatively narrow body of water (as in a river or a harbor or a strait linking two larger bodies) that allows the best passage for vessels; "the ship went aground in the channel" 08666215 17 n 01 Chao_Phraya 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08475291 n 0000 | a river in Thailand formed by the confluence of the Nan and Ping Rivers; flows southward past Bangkok and empties into the Gulf of Thailand 08666431 17 n 01 chap 0 002 @ 08681106 n 0000 + 00326747 v 0101 | a crack in a lip caused usually by cold 08666539 17 n 02 Charles 0 Charles_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08530210 n 0000 | a river in eastern Massachusetts that empties into Boston Harbor and that separates Cambridge from Boston 08666733 17 n 01 charm_quark 0 001 @ 08811496 n 0000 | a quark with an electric charge of +2/3 and a mass 2900 times that of an electron and a charm of +1 08666890 17 n 01 chasm 0 003 @ 08791651 n 0000 ~ 08614491 n 0000 ~ 08716118 n 0000 | a deep opening in the earth's surface 08667015 17 n 02 Chattahoochee 0 Chattahoochee_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08512235 n 0000 | a river rising in northern Georgia and flowing southwest and south to join the Flint River at the Florida border where they form the Apalachicola River 08667267 17 n 01 Lake_Chelan 0 002 @ 08746083 n 0000 #p 08584769 n 0000 | a narrow very deep lake in central Washington in the Cascade Range 08667410 17 n 01 Lake_Tahoe 0 003 @ 08746083 n 0000 #p 08497713 n 0000 #p 08544875 n 0000 | a lake on the border between Nevada and California west of Carson City; a popular resort area 08667598 17 n 01 Chesapeake_Bay 0 004 @ 08641996 n 0000 #p 08528880 n 0000 #p 08582013 n 0000 #p 08635828 n 0000 | a large inlet of the North Atlantic between Virginia and Maryland; fed by Susquehanna River 08667807 17 n 01 Chimborazo 0 003 @ 08773639 n 0000 #p 08623861 n 0000 #p 08237571 n 0000 | a mountain peak in the Andes in Ecuador (20,560 feet high) 08667960 17 n 01 chink 0 003 @ 08681106 n 0000 + 01382791 v 0101 + 00325858 v 0102 | a narrow opening as e.g. between planks in a wall 08668097 17 n 04 chip 1 cow_chip 0 cow_dung 0 buffalo_chip 0 001 @ 14009291 n 0000 | a piece of dried bovine dung 08668213 17 n 01 chondrite 0 002 @ 08824564 n 0000 %p 08668335 n 0000 | a rock of meteoric origin containing chondrules 08668335 17 n 01 chondrule 0 002 @ 08712189 n 0000 #p 08668213 n 0000 | small granule (of e.g. chrysolite) found in some meteoric rocks 08668473 17 n 01 chromosphere 0 002 @ 08066770 n 0000 #p 08855709 n 0000 | a gaseous layer of the sun's atmosphere (extending from the photosphere to the corona) that is visible during a total eclipse of the sun 08668687 17 n 02 Cimarron 0 Cimarron_River 0 003 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08549007 n 0000 #p 08565221 n 0000 | a river that rises in northeastern New Mexico and flows eastward into Oklahoma where it becomes a tributary of the Arkansas River 08668926 17 n 02 cinder 0 clinker 0 002 @ 08706338 n 0000 + 00512911 v 0201 | a fragment of incombustible matter left after a wood or coal or charcoal fire 08669084 17 n 01 Circinus 0 001 @ 08675663 n 0000 | a small faint constellation in the southern hemisphere near Musca and Triangulum Australe 08669228 17 n 03 cirque 0 corrie 0 cwm 0 001 @ 08641769 n 0000 | a steep-walled semicircular basin in a mountain; may contain a lake 08669363 17 n 02 cirrocumulus 0 cirrocumulus_cloud 0 001 @ 08671101 n 0000 | a cloud at a high altitude consisting of a series of regularly arranged small clouds resembling ripples 08669546 17 n 02 cirrostratus 0 cirrostratus_cloud 0 001 @ 08671101 n 0000 | a thin uniform layer of hazy cloud at high altitude 08669677 17 n 02 cirrus 0 cirrus_cloud 0 002 @ 08671101 n 0000 ~ 08762665 n 0000 | a wispy white cloud (usually of fine ice crystals) at a high altitude (4 to 8 miles) 08669847 17 n 01 clast 0 003 @ 08706338 n 0000 #p 08669987 n 0000 ;c 05750601 n 0000 | (geology) a constituent fragment of a clastic rock 08669987 17 n 01 clastic_rock 0 003 @ 08824564 n 0000 ;c 05750601 n 0000 %p 08669847 n 0000 | (geology) a rock composed of broken pieces of older rocks 08670141 17 n 03 cliff 0 drop 0 drop-off 0 003 @ 08708989 n 0000 ~ 08681434 n 0000 ~ 08808688 n 0000 | a steep high face of rock; "he stood on a high cliff overlooking the town"; "a steep drop" 08670337 17 n 01 Clinch_River 0 003 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08582013 n 0000 #p 08573465 n 0000 | a river that rises in southwestern Virginia and flows generally southwestward across eastern Tennessee to the Tennessee River 08670559 17 n 02 closed_chain 0 ring 0 004 @ 08665167 n 0000 ;c 05721979 n 0000 ! 08791469 n 0101 ~ 08721602 n 0000 | (chemistry) a chain of atoms in a molecule that forms a closed loop 08670747 17 n 01 closed_universe 0 002 @ 08869915 n 0000 ;c 05734037 n 0000 | (cosmology) a universe in which there is sufficient matter to halt the expansion that began with the big bang and to cause the universe to collapse again; the visible matter is only 10 percent of the matter required for closure but there may be large amounts of dark matter 08671101 17 n 01 cloud 0 016 @ 10687119 n 0000 #p 08843058 n 0000 + 02688614 v 0102 + 01983332 v 0101 ~ 08669363 n 0000 ~ 08669546 n 0000 ~ 08669677 n 0000 ~ 08671502 n 0000 ~ 08678088 n 0000 ~ 08683895 n 0000 ~ 08684083 n 0000 ~ 08777965 n 0000 ~ 08784460 n 0000 ~ 08851753 n 0000 ~ 08854044 n 0000 %s 14201780 n 0000 | a visible mass of water or ice particles suspended at a considerable altitude 08671502 17 n 01 cloud_bank 0 001 @ 08671101 n 0000 | a layer of clouds seen from a distance 08671597 17 n 01 coast 1 001 @ 08843747 n 0000 | a slope down which sleds may coast; "when it snowed they made a coast on the golf course" 08671738 17 n 01 coastal_plain 0 002 @ 08750552 n 0000 ~ 08862823 n 0000 | a plain adjacent to a coast 08671843 17 n 01 coastland 0 001 @ 08751413 n 0000 | land in a coastal area 08671921 17 n 02 Coast_Range 0 Coast_Mountains 0 004 @ 08813403 n 0000 #p 08785240 n 0000 %p 08661854 n 0000 %p 08725637 n 0000 | a string of mountain ranges along the Pacific coast of North America from southeastern Alaska to Lower California 08672167 17 n 02 Cocytus 0 River_Cocytus 0 003 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 05307288 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a river in Hades that was said to be a tributary of the Acheron 08672356 17 n 01 coffee_grounds 0 001 @ 08691817 n 0000 | the dregs remaining after brewing coffee 08672457 17 n 02 col 0 gap 1 003 @ 08798295 n 0000 ~ 08878224 n 0000 ~ 08881839 n 0000 | a pass between mountain peaks 08672578 17 n 01 collector 0 001 @ 08681628 n 0000 | a crater that has collected cosmic material hitting the earth 08672695 17 n 01 collision_course 0 001 @ 08798671 n 0000 | a course of a moving object that will lead to a collision if it continues unchanged 08672841 17 n 02 Colorado 0 Colorado_River 0 005 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08503890 n 0000 #p 08580194 n 0000 #p 08494531 n 0000 #p 08204972 n 0000 | a river in southwestern United States; rises in the Rocky Mountains of northern Colorado and flows southwest through Utah into Arizona (where it flows through the Grand Canyon) and then southward forming the border between California and Arizona and finally into Mexico where it empties into the Gulf of California; an important source of water in the southwestern United States 08673367 17 n 02 Colorado 1 Colorado_River 1 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08574816 n 0000 | a river in Texas; flows southeast into the Gulf of Mexico 08673515 17 n 01 Colorado_Plateau 0 006 @ 08858116 n 0000 #p 08580194 n 0000 #p 08503890 n 0000 #p 08549007 n 0000 #p 08494531 n 0000 %p 08711860 n 0000 | a large plateau south and west of the Rocky Mountains; abuts mountains on the north and east and ends in an escarpment overlooking lowlands to the south and west; the Grand Canyon is carved out of the southwestern corner 08673893 17 n 02 Columba 0 Dove 0 001 @ 08675663 n 0000 | a constellation in the southern hemisphere near Puppis and Caelum 08674019 17 n 02 Columbia 0 Columbia_River 0 003 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08275914 n 0000 #p 08584769 n 0000 | a North American river; rises in southwestern Canada and flows southward across Washington to form the border between Washington and Oregon before emptying into the Pacific; known for its salmon runs in the spring 08674342 17 n 01 coma 0 003 @ 10701049 n 0000 #p 08674746 n 0000 ;c 05731244 n 0000 | (astronomy) the luminous cloud of particles surrounding the frozen nucleus of a comet; forms as the comet approaches the sun and is warmed 08674569 17 n 01 Coma_Berenices 0 001 @ 08675663 n 0000 | a constellation in the northern hemisphere between Ursa Major and Bootes; contains a cluster of some 10,000 galaxies 08674746 17 n 01 comet 0 004 @ 08699284 n 0000 ;c 05731244 n 0000 %p 08674342 n 0000 %p 08787853 n 0000 | (astronomy) a relatively small extraterrestrial body consisting of a frozen mass that travels around the sun in a highly elliptical orbit 08674992 17 n 02 Congo 0 Congo_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08198896 n 0000 | a major African river (one of the world's longest); flows through Congo into the South Atlantic 08675172 17 n 02 Connecticut 0 Connecticut_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 @ 08483220 n 0000 | a river in the northeastern United States; flows south from northern New Hampshire along the border between New Hampshire and Vermont and through Massachusetts and Connecticut where it empties into Long Island Sound 08675483 17 n 01 consolidation 0 002 @ 00017087 n 0000 + 00159760 v 0101 | something that has consolidated into a compact mass; "he dropped the consolidation into the acid bath" 08675663 17 n 01 constellation 0 082 @ 00017087 n 0000 + 01967053 v 0102 + 00136954 v 0101 ~ 08624502 n 0000 ~ 08627646 n 0000 ~ 08628790 n 0000 ~ 08628915 n 0000 ~ 08629198 n 0000 ~ 08629340 n 0000 ~ 08632493 n 0000 ~ 08632775 n 0000 %m 08635097 n 0000 ~ 08637463 n 0000 ~ 08652514 n 0000 ~ 08656256 n 0000 ~ 08657758 n 0000 ~ 08657911 n 0000 ~ 08658051 n 0000 ~ 08660706 n 0000 ~ 08661068 n 0000 ~ 08662403 n 0000 ~ 08664587 n 0000 ~ 08664821 n 0000 ~ 08665054 n 0000 ~ 08665417 n 0000 ~ 08669084 n 0000 ~ 08673893 n 0000 ~ 08674569 n 0000 ~ 08679601 n 0000 ~ 08679887 n 0000 ~ 08681785 n 0000 ~ 08684594 n 0000 ~ 08686662 n 0000 ~ 08691039 n 0000 ~ 08691563 n 0000 ~ 08695752 n 0000 ~ 08705568 n 0000 ~ 08708635 n 0000 ~ 08712865 n 0000 ~ 08715674 n 0000 ~ 08721466 n 0000 ~ 08726507 n 0000 ~ 08727070 n 0000 ~ 08731285 n 0000 ~ 08753887 n 0000 ~ 08754296 n 0000 ~ 08754960 n 0000 ~ 08755872 n 0000 ~ 08760042 n 0000 ~ 08760151 n 0000 ~ 08765950 n 0000 ~ 08768855 n 0000 ~ 08777217 n 0000 ~ 08784913 n 0000 ~ 08789441 n 0000 ~ 08792094 n 0000 ~ 08792636 n 0000 ~ 08799212 n 0000 ~ 08799814 n 0000 ~ 08801448 n 0000 ~ 08802161 n 0000 ~ 08802717 n 0000 ~ 08803882 n 0000 ~ 08810933 n 0000 ~ 08811360 n 0000 ~ 08817662 n 0000 ~ 08827183 n 0000 ~ 08827340 n 0000 ~ 08833311 n 0000 ~ 08833661 n 0000 ~ 08836884 n 0000 ~ 08847476 n 0000 %m 08850126 n 0000 ~ 08860070 n 0000 ~ 08860287 n 0000 ~ 08865996 n 0000 ~ 08866139 n 0000 ~ 08867204 n 0000 ~ 08873380 n 0000 ~ 08874690 n 0000 ~ 08874980 n 0000 ~ 08876209 n 0000 | a configuration of stars as seen from the earth 08677230 17 n 01 continent 0 014 @ 08752053 n 0000 ~ 08617365 n 0000 ~ 08625088 n 0000 ~ 08633908 n 0000 ~ 08637672 n 0000 %p 08681908 n 0000 ~ 08696713 n 0000 ~ 08697132 n 0000 ~ 08711045 n 0000 ~ 08752948 n 0000 ~ 08785240 n 0000 ~ 08796123 n 0000 ~ 08846628 n 0000 %p 08855495 n 0000 | one of the large landmasses of the earth; "there are seven continents"; "pioneers had to cross the continent on foot" 08677639 17 n 01 continental_glacier 0 002 @ 08710293 n 0000 ~ 08807039 n 0000 | a glacier that spreads out from a central mass of ice 08677776 17 n 01 continental_shelf 0 001 @ 08789113 n 0000 | the relatively shallow (up to 200 meters) seabed surrounding a continent 08677912 17 n 03 continental_slope 0 bathyal_zone 0 bathyal_district 0 001 @ 08789113 n 0000 | the steep descent of the seabed from the continental shelf to the abyssal zone 08678088 17 n 02 contrail 0 condensation_trail 0 001 @ 08671101 n 0000 | an artificial cloud created by an aircraft; caused either by condensation due to the reduction in air pressure above the wing surface or by water vapor in the engine exhaust 08678337 17 n 01 Cook_Strait 0 002 @ 08851958 n 0000 #p 08416150 n 0000 | a narrow strait separating the North Island and South Island in New Zealand 08678489 17 n 02 Coosa 0 Coosa_River 0 003 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08512235 n 0000 #p 08490543 n 0000 | river that rises in northwestern Georgia and flows southwest through eastern Alabama to join the Tallapoosa River near Montgomery and form the Alabama River 08678749 17 n 01 Copernicus 0 001 @ 08759919 n 0000 | a conspicuous crater on the moon 08678838 17 n 04 coprolith 0 fecalith 0 faecalith 0 stercolith 0 001 @ 08763344 n 0000 | a hard mass of dried feces 08678956 17 n 01 coral_reef 0 005 @ 08816082 n 0000 ~ 08637273 n 0000 ~ 08641266 n 0000 ~ 08713023 n 0000 ~ 08743182 n 0000 | a reef consisting of coral consolidated into limestone 08679139 17 n 01 Coral_Sea 0 003 @ 08833936 n 0000 #p 08794970 n 0000 -r 01205121 n 0000 | an arm of the South Pacific northeast of Australia 08679283 17 n 01 core 0 001 @ 08002696 n 0000 | the central part of the Earth 08679363 17 n 01 core 1 001 @ 08829527 n 0000 | a cylindrical sample of soil or rock obtained with a hollow drill 08679479 17 n 01 corner 0 001 @ 08797461 n 0000 | a projecting part that is corner-shaped; "he knocked off the corners" 08679601 17 n 01 Corona_Borealis 0 001 @ 08675663 n 0000 | a small constellation in the northern hemisphere between Bootes and Hercules 08679739 17 n 01 Coropuna 0 003 @ 08773639 n 0000 #p 08623861 n 0000 #p 08422360 n 0000 | a mountain peak in the Andes in Peru (21,083 feet high) 08679887 17 n 02 Corvus 0 Crow 0 001 @ 08675663 n 0000 | a small quadrilateral constellation in the southern hemisphere near Virgo 08680020 17 n 01 couple 0 003 @ 08869095 n 0000 ~ 08688815 n 0000 %p 10742397 n 0000 | something joined by two equal and opposite forces that act along parallel lines 08680189 17 n 01 cove 0 002 @ 08732231 n 0000 ~ 08759277 n 0000 | a small inlet 08680271 17 n 01 cove 2 001 @ 08663635 n 0000 | small or narrow cave in the side of a cliff or mountain 08680377 17 n 03 covering 0 natural_covering 0 cover 0 024 @ 00017087 n 0000 + 01171349 v 0101 ~ 01821499 n 0000 ~ 01822677 n 0000 ~ 01822904 n 0000 ~ 04936176 n 0000 ~ 04936457 n 0000 ~ 04937391 n 0000 ~ 08649764 n 0000 ~ 08682362 n 0000 ~ 08695497 n 0000 ~ 08731021 n 0000 ~ 08838724 n 0000 ~ 08838871 n 0000 ~ 08842881 n 0000 ~ 08844332 n 0000 ~ 08845102 n 0000 ~ 08874221 n 0000 ~ 10789359 n 0000 ~ 10938511 n 0000 ~ 10946220 n 0000 ~ 12341477 n 0000 ~ 12343136 n 0000 ~ 12408667 n 0000 | a natural object that covers or envelops; "under a covering of dust"; "the fox was flushed from its cover" 08680979 17 n 01 Crab_Nebula 0 002 @ 08856508 n 0000 #m 08860070 n 0000 | a remnant of a supernova detected first in 1054 AD 08681106 17 n 05 crack 0 cleft 0 crevice 0 fissure 0 scissure 0 013 @ 08791651 n 0000 + 00326241 v 0401 + 00326553 v 0101 ~ 08666431 n 0000 ~ 08667960 n 0000 ~ 08682085 n 0000 ~ 08700010 n 0000 ~ 08700115 n 0000 ~ 08819096 n 0000 ~ 08843662 n 0000 ~ 08849180 n 0000 ~ 08873517 n 0000 ~ 08875124 n 0000 | a long narrow opening 08681434 17 n 01 crag 0 001 @ 08670141 n 0000 | a steep rugged rock or cliff 08681513 17 n 01 cranny 0 001 @ 08723639 n 0000 | a small opening or crevice (especially in a rock face or wall) 08681628 17 n 01 crater 0 003 @ 08779367 n 0000 ~ 08672578 n 0000 ~ 08759919 n 0000 | a bowl-shaped depression formed by the impact of a meteorite or bomb 08681785 17 n 01 Crater 2 001 @ 08675663 n 0000 | a faint constellation in the southern hemisphere near Hydra and Corvus 08681908 17 n 01 craton 0 002 @ 08797461 n 0000 #p 08677230 n 0000 | the part of a continent that is stable and forms the central mass of the continent; typically Precambrian 08682085 17 n 01 crevasse 0 001 @ 08681106 n 0000 | a deep fissure 08682154 17 n 02 crust 0 Earth's_crust 0 007 @ 08066770 n 0000 #p 08755658 n 0000 %p 08635594 n 0000 ~ 08724726 n 0000 ~ 08805960 n 0000 %s 13858133 n 0000 %s 13858306 n 0000 | the outer layer of the Earth 08682362 17 n 03 crust 1 incrustation 0 encrustation 0 007 @ 08680377 n 0000 + 01223557 v 0301 + 00246665 v 0301 + 01223557 v 0202 + 00246665 v 0202 + 00345561 v 0101 ~ 08859690 n 0000 | a hard outer layer that covers something 08682592 17 n 02 crystal 0 crystallization 0 006 @ 08824564 n 0000 + 00433194 v 0201 + 00431009 v 0201 + 00433194 v 0103 + 00431009 v 0102 ~ 08682870 n 0000 | a rock formed by the solidification of a substance; has regularly repeating internal structure; external plane faces 08682870 17 n 01 crystallite 0 001 @ 08682592 n 0000 | any of numerous minute rudimentary crystalline bodies of unknown composition found in glassy igneous rock 08683033 17 n 07 cultivated_land 0 farmland 0 plowland 0 ploughland 0 tilled_land 0 tillage 0 tilth 0 003 @ 08751413 n 0000 + 01691439 v 0601 ~ 08699891 n 0000 | arable land that is worked by plowing and sowing and raising crops 08683264 17 n 02 Cumberland 0 Cumberland_River 0 003 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08524796 n 0000 #p 08573465 n 0000 | a river that rises in southeastern Kentucky and flows westward through northern Tennessee to become a tributary of the Ohio River in southwestern Kentucky 08683532 17 n 01 Cumberland_Gap 0 002 @ 08798295 n 0000 #p 08683728 n 0000 | a pass through the Cumberland Mountains between Virginia and Kentucky that early settlers used in order to move west 08683728 17 n 02 Cumberland_Mountains 0 Cumberland_Plateau 0 003 @ 08813403 n 0000 #p 08628416 n 0000 %p 08683532 n 0000 | the southwestern part of the Appalachians 08683895 17 n 03 cumulonimbus 0 cumulonimbus_cloud 0 thundercloud 0 001 @ 08671101 n 0000 | a dark cloud of great vertical extent charged with electricity; associated with thunderstorms 08684083 17 n 02 cumulus 0 cumulus_cloud 0 002 @ 08671101 n 0000 ~ 08622472 n 0000 | a globular cloud 08684187 17 n 04 Cuquenan 0 Cuquenan_Falls 0 Kukenaam 0 Kukenaam_Falls 0 002 @ 08877814 n 0000 #p 08593105 n 0000 | a famous waterfall in Venezuela 08684337 17 n 01 curtain 0 001 @ 08640932 n 0000 | any barrier to communication or vision; "a curtain of secrecy"; "a curtain of trees" 08684475 17 n 01 cutting 0 002 @ 08797461 n 0000 ~ 08810296 n 0000 | a piece cut off from the main part of something 08684594 17 n 01 Cygnus 0 003 @ 08675663 n 0000 %m 08687283 n 0000 %m 08786002 n 0000 | a constellation in the northern hemisphere between Pegasus and Draco in the Milky Way; contains a black hole 08684793 17 n 01 dale 0 002 @ 08871666 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | an open river valley (in a hilly area) 08684901 17 n 01 dander 0 001 @ 08832775 n 0000 | small scales from animal skins or hair or bird feathers that can cause allergic reactions in some people 08685058 17 n 01 dandruff 0 001 @ 08832775 n 0000 | loose scales shed from the scalp; "I could see the dandruff on her shoulders" 08685190 17 n 02 Danube 0 Danube_River 0 009 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08229549 n 0000 #p 08299882 n 0000 #p 08220337 n 0000 #p 08396877 n 0000 #p 08272307 n 0000 #p 08271462 n 0000 #p 08180170 n 0000 #p 08456154 n 0000 | the 2nd longest European river; flows into the Black Sea 08685466 17 n 02 Darling 0 Darling_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08637672 n 0000 | an Australian river; tributary of the Murray River 08685605 17 n 01 Dead_Sea 0 003 @ 08746083 n 0000 #p 08251929 n 0000 #p 08374558 n 0000 | a saltwater lake on the border between Israel and Jordan; its surface in 1292 feet below sea level 08685796 17 n 01 deep 1 001 @ 08788826 n 0000 | literary term for an ocean; "denizens of the deep" 08685897 17 n 02 defile 0 gorge 1 001 @ 08798295 n 0000 | a narrow pass (especially one between mountains) 08686006 17 n 01 Deimos 0 001 @ 08831932 n 0000 | the outer of two small satellites of Mars 08686100 17 n 02 Delaware 0 Delaware_River 0 003 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08551572 n 0000 #p 08506415 n 0000 | a river that rises in the Catskills in southeastern New York and flows southward along the border of Pennsylvania with New York and New Jersey to northern Delaware where it empties into Delaware Bay 08686408 17 n 01 Delaware_Bay 0 004 @ 08641996 n 0000 #p 08506415 n 0000 #p 08546644 n 0000 #p 08635828 n 0000 | an inlet of the North Atlantic; fed by the Delaware River 08686581 17 n 02 dell 0 dingle 0 001 @ 08724169 n 0000 | a small wooded hollow 08686662 17 n 01 Delphinus 0 001 @ 08675663 n 0000 | a constellation in the northern hemisphere near Pegasus and Aquila 08686784 17 n 01 delta 0 001 @ 08708989 n 0000 | a low triangular area where a river divides before entering a larger body of water 08686918 17 n 01 delta_ray 0 001 @ 08693651 n 0000 | an electron ejected from matter by ionizing radiation 08687027 17 n 01 Demerara 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08393131 n 0000 | a river in northern Guyana that flows northward into the Atlantic 08687166 17 n 01 Denali_Fault 0 002 @ 08700115 n 0000 #p 08492325 n 0000 | a major open geological fault in Alaska 08687283 17 n 01 Deneb 0 002 @ 08850126 n 0000 #m 08684594 n 0000 | the brightest star in Cygnus 08687382 17 n 01 Denebola 0 002 @ 08850126 n 0000 #m 08753887 n 0000 | a star in Leo approximately 43 light years from Earth 08687509 17 n 07 descent 0 declivity 0 fall 0 decline 0 declination 0 declension 0 downslope 0 008 @ 08843747 n 0000 + 01981639 v 0601 + 01981639 v 0501 + 01981639 v 0401 + 01979602 v 0301 ! 08633623 n 0101 ~ 08691336 n 0000 ~ 08850904 n 0000 | a downward slope or bend 08687781 17 n 01 desideratum 0 001 @ 08780469 n 0000 | something desired as a necessity; "the desiderata for a vacation are time and money" 08687923 17 n 01 Detroit_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08534270 n 0000 | a short river flowing from Lake St. Clair to Lake Erie along the border between the United States and Canada; one the busiest inland waterways in the world 08688157 17 n 01 deuteron 0 001 @ 08797896 n 0000 | the nucleus of deuterium; consists of one proton and one neutron; used as a bombarding particle in accelerators 08688323 17 n 01 Dhaulagiri 0 003 @ 08773639 n 0000 #p 08722844 n 0000 #p 08355313 n 0000 | a mountain in the Himalayas in Nepal (26,820 feet high) 08688473 17 n 01 diapir 0 002 @ 08708989 n 0000 ;c 05750601 n 0000 | a domed rock formation where a core of rock has moved upward and pierced through the more brittle overlying strata 08688659 17 n 02 diffuse_nebula 0 gaseous_nebula 0 002 @ 08780308 n 0000 ~ 08792636 n 0000 | a cluster of stars within an intricate cloud of gas and dust 08688815 17 n 01 dipole 0 003 @ 08680020 n 0000 ~ 08693521 n 0000 ~ 08761280 n 0000 | a pair of equal and opposite electric charges or magnetic poles separated by a small distance 08688997 17 n 01 dipole_molecule 0 001 @ 13842164 n 0000 | a molecule that is a permanent dipole 08689096 17 n 01 direct_transmission 0 001 @ 08865123 n 0000 | a transmission mechanism in which the infectious agent is transferred directly into the body via touching or biting or kissing or sexual intercourse or by droplets entering the eye or nose or mouth 08689359 17 n 01 discard 0 002 @ 00016236 n 0000 + 02158552 v 0101 | anything that is cast aside or discarded 08689471 17 n 01 distributary 0 002 @ 08654077 n 0000 ! 08700514 n 0102 | a branch of a river that flows away from the main stream and does not rejoin it 08689627 17 n 01 ditch 2 002 @ 08878839 n 0000 + 01272845 v 0102 | any small natural waterway 08689723 17 n 01 divot 0 002 @ 08867835 n 0000 ;c 00440870 n 0000 | a piece of turf dug out of a lawn or fairway (by an animals hooves or a golf club) 08689876 17 n 01 divot 1 002 @ 08804164 n 0000 ;c 00440870 n 0000 | (golf) the cavity left when a piece of turf is cut from the ground by the club head in making a stroke; "it was a good drive but the ball ended up in a divot" 08690105 17 n 02 Dnieper 0 Dnieper_River 0 004 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08447843 n 0000 #p 08452446 n 0000 #p 08456154 n 0000 | a river that rises in Russia near Smolensk and flowing south through Belarus and Ukraine to empty into the Black Sea 08690348 17 n 04 dog_shit 0 dog_do 0 doggy_do 0 dog_turd 0 001 @ 14008742 n 0000 | fecal droppings from a dog 08690460 17 n 01 Dolomite_Alps 0 003 @ 08813403 n 0000 #p 08621980 n 0000 #p 08260144 n 0000 | an eastern range of the Alps in northeastern Italy famous for their dolomitic limestone 08690645 17 n 02 Don 0 Don_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08447843 n 0000 | a European river in southwestern Russia; flows into the Sea of Azov 08690793 17 n 01 Donner_Pass 0 003 @ 08798295 n 0000 #p 08497713 n 0000 #p 08841226 n 0000 | a mountain pass in northeastern California near Lake Tahoe; site where in 1844 some members of an emigrant party survived by eating those who had died 08691039 17 n 01 Dorado 0 001 @ 08675663 n 0000 | a constellation in the southern hemisphere near Reticulum and Pictor; contains most of the Large Magellanic Cloud 08691205 17 n 01 down 0 002 @ 08721800 n 0000 ;u 05911306 n 0000 | (usually plural) a rolling treeless highland with little soil 08691336 17 n 01 downhill 0 001 @ 08687509 n 0000 | the downward slope of a hill 08691419 17 n 01 down_quark 0 001 @ 08811496 n 0000 | a stable quark with an electric charge of -1/3 and a mass 607 times that of an electron 08691563 17 n 02 Draco 0 Dragon 0 001 @ 08675663 n 0000 | a faint constellation twisting around the north celestial pole and lying between Ursa Major and Cepheus 08691727 17 n 01 draw 0 001 @ 08719892 n 0000 | a gully that is shallower than a ravine 08691817 17 n 03 dregs 0 grounds 0 settlings 0 004 @ 08835978 n 0000 + 01928247 v 0302 + 01928613 v 0301 ~ 08672356 n 0000 | sediment that has settled at the bottom of a liquid 08691996 17 n 01 drey 0 001 @ 08782130 n 0000 | the nest of a squirrel 08692069 17 n 01 drift 0 004 @ 00017572 n 0000 + 00555827 v 0101 ~ 08692478 n 0000 ~ 08845198 n 0000 | something that is heaped up by the wind or by water currents 08692235 17 n 01 drift_ice 0 001 @ 08727351 n 0000 | masses of ice floating in the open sea 08692329 17 n 01 drink 0 002 @ 08651117 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | any large deep body of water; "he jumped into the drink and had to be rescued" 08692478 17 n 01 drumlin 0 001 @ 08692069 n 0000 | a mound of glacial drift 08692556 17 n 02 dune 0 sand_dune 0 002 @ 08818722 n 0000 ~ 08836416 n 0000 | a ridge of sand created by the wind; found in deserts or near lakes and oceans 08692715 17 n 03 Earth 0 world 0 globe 0 009 @ 08861125 n 0000 #m 08845691 n 0000 %p 07982095 n 0000 %p 08058573 n 0000 %p 08146134 n 0000 %p 08726856 n 0000 %p 08750552 n 0000 %p 08755658 n 0000 %p 08843058 n 0000 | the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet on which we live; "the Earth moves around the sun"; "he sailed around the world" 08693055 17 n 01 East_China_Sea 0 002 @ 08833936 n 0000 #p 08794970 n 0000 | part of the Pacific Ocean near eastern Asia 08693178 17 n 02 Ebro 0 Ebro_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08464023 n 0000 | a Spanish river; flows into the Mediterranean 08693306 17 n 02 Elbe 0 Elbe_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08697132 n 0000 | a river in central Europe that arises in northwestern Czechoslovakia and flows northward through Germany to empty into the North Sea 08693521 17 n 02 electric_dipole 0 electric_doublet 0 001 @ 08688815 n 0000 | a dipole with equal and opposite electric charges 08693651 17 n 02 electron 0 negatron 0 005 @ 08754066 n 0000 ~ 08686918 n 0000 ~ 08706696 n 0000 ~ 08802282 n 0000 ~ 08871509 n 0000 | an elementary particle with negative charge 08693832 17 n 03 elementary_particle 0 fundamental_particle 0 subatomic_particle 0 010 @ 08797896 n 0000 #p 13782418 n 0000 ~ 08626460 n 0000 ~ 08627023 n 0000 ~ 08627436 n 0000 ~ 08720184 n 0000 ~ 08754066 n 0000 ~ 08811496 n 0000 ~ 08853599 n 0000 ~ 08879187 n 0000 | a particle that is less complex than an atom; regarded as constituents of all matter 08694189 17 n 01 eliminator 0 003 @ 08618846 n 0000 + 00458531 v 0101 ~ 08788706 n 0000 | an agent that eliminates something 08694316 17 n 01 Elizabeth_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08582013 n 0000 | a short river in southeastern Virginia flowing between Norfolk and Portsmouth into Hampton Roads 08694493 17 n 01 El_Libertador 0 003 @ 08773639 n 0000 #p 08623861 n 0000 #p 08178484 n 0000 | a mountain in the Andes in Argentina (22,047 feet high) 08694646 17 n 01 El_Muerto 0 004 @ 08773639 n 0000 #p 08623861 n 0000 #p 08178484 n 0000 #p 08185680 n 0000 | a mountain peak in the Andes on the border between Argentina and Chile (21,457 feet high) 08694848 17 n 02 ember 0 coal 0 002 @ 08706338 n 0000 + 02689894 v 0202 | a hot glowing or smouldering fragment of wood or coal left from a fire 08694995 17 n 02 enclosure 0 natural_enclosure 0 005 @ 00001740 n 0000 + 02631709 v 0101 ~ 08663635 n 0000 ~ 08664083 n 0000 ~ 08763982 n 0000 | a naturally enclosed space 08695169 17 n 01 English_Channel 0 006 @ 08665773 n 0000 #p 08635828 n 0000 -r 01224238 n 0000 %p 08337098 n 0000 %p 08846099 n 0000 %p 08881348 n 0000 | an arm of the Atlantic Ocean that forms a channel between France and Britain 08695402 17 n 01 enterolith 0 001 @ 08656377 n 0000 | a calculus occurring in the intestines 08695497 17 n 01 envelope 0 001 @ 08680377 n 0000 | a natural covering (as by a fluid); "the spacecraft detected an envelope of gas around the comet" 08695649 17 n 01 Epsilon_Aurigae 0 002 @ 08647209 n 0000 #m 08637463 n 0000 | the largest known star 08695752 17 n 01 Eridanus 0 001 @ 08675663 n 0000 | a constellation in the southern hemisphere near Fornax and Cetus 08695871 17 n 02 escarpment 0 scarp 0 001 @ 08843747 n 0000 | a long steep slope or cliff at the edge of a plateau or ridge; usually formed by erosion 08696024 17 n 01 esker 0 002 @ 08818722 n 0000 ;c 05750601 n 0000 | (geology) a long winding ridge of post glacial gravel and other sediment; deposited by meltwater from glaciers or ice sheets 08696219 17 n 01 estuary 0 006 @ 08651117 n 0000 #p 08820496 n 0000 ~ 08701883 n 0000 ~ 08726132 n 0000 ~ 08796361 n 0000 ~ 08819626 n 0000 | the wide part of a river where it nears the sea; fresh and salt water mix 08696437 17 n 02 Euphrates 0 Euphrates_River 0 004 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08478191 n 0000 #p 08473461 n 0000 #p 08361841 n 0000 | a river in southwestern Asia; flows into the Persian Gulf; was important in the development of several great civilizations in ancient Mesopotamia 08696713 17 n 01 Eurasia 0 010 @ 08677230 n 0000 #p 08038907 n 0000 #p 08085988 n 0000 %p 08444490 n 0000 %p 08444912 n 0000 %p 08447843 n 0000 %p 08449065 n 0000 %p 08606266 n 0000 %p 08633908 n 0000 %p 08697132 n 0000 | the land mass formed by the continents of Europe and Asia 08696995 17 n 01 Europa 0 001 @ 08707026 n 0000 | the 4th largest of Jupiter's satellites; covered with a smooth shell of frozen water 08697132 17 n 01 Europe 0 061 @ 08677230 n 0000 #p 08696713 n 0000 -r 03603249 n 0000 -r 07857947 n 0000 ~ 08164451 n 0000 %p 08164607 n 0000 %p 08165415 n 0000 %p 08179811 n 0000 %p 08180170 n 0000 %p 08220033 n 0000 %p 08220337 n 0000 %p 08221717 n 0000 %p 08223071 n 0000 %p 08223188 n 0000 %p 08223515 n 0000 %p 08229549 n 0000 %p 08240275 n 0000 %p 08241643 n 0000 %p 08258412 n 0000 %p 08258711 n 0000 %p 08260144 n 0000 %p 08271462 n 0000 %p 08299694 n 0000 %p 08299882 n 0000 %p 08303582 n 0000 %p 08303785 n 0000 %p 08322744 n 0000 %p 08337618 n 0000 %p 08338449 n 0000 %p 08339818 n 0000 %p 08377208 n 0000 %p 08393800 n 0000 %p 08396484 n 0000 %p 08396877 n 0000 %p 08397969 n 0000 %p 08401729 n 0000 %p 08404976 n 0000 %p 08405395 n 0000 %p 08411730 n 0000 %p 08412236 n 0000 %p 08425500 n 0000 %p 08427006 n 0000 %p 08427189 n 0000 %p 08434245 n 0000 %p 08448842 n 0000 %p 08452446 n 0000 %p 08453169 n 0000 %p 08453362 n 0000 %p 08454116 n 0000 %p 08455781 n 0000 %p 08456154 n 0000 %p 08463821 n 0000 %p 08464023 n 0000 %p 08469247 n 0000 %p 08471827 n 0000 %p 08477387 n 0000 %p 08597360 n 0000 %p 08597747 n 0000 %p 08693306 n 0000 -c 08981801 n 0000 -r 09890571 n 0000 | the 2nd smallest continent (actually a vast peninsula of Eurasia); the British use `Europe' to refer to all of the continent except the British Isles 08698473 17 n 03 evening_star 0 Hesperus 0 Vesper 0 001 @ 08805024 n 0000 | a planet (usually Venus) seen at sunset in the western sky 08698610 17 n 03 Everest 0 Mount_Everest 0 Mt._Everest 0 004 @ 08773639 n 0000 #p 08722844 n 0000 #p 08355313 n 0000 #p 08355870 n 0000 | a mountain in the central Himalayas on the border of Tibet and Nepal; the highest mountain peak in the world (29,028 feet high) 08698878 17 n 01 Everglades 0 002 @ 08857523 n 0000 #p 08508198 n 0000 | a large subtropical swamp in southern Florida that is noted for its wildlife 08699030 17 n 01 exosphere 0 002 @ 08066770 n 0000 #p 08637069 n 0000 | the outermost atmospheric layer 08699136 17 n 01 expanse 0 003 @ 00001740 n 0000 ~ 08838501 n 0000 ~ 08854720 n 0000 | a wide and open space or area as of surface or land or sky 08699284 17 n 02 extraterrestrial_object 0 estraterrestrial_body 0 004 @ 00017087 n 0000 #p 08869915 n 0000 ~ 08674746 n 0000 ~ 08767859 n 0000 | a natural object existing outside the earth and outside the earth's atmosphere 08699511 17 n 02 Eyre 0 Lake_Eyre 0 003 @ 08746083 n 0000 #p 08637672 n 0000 #p 08286191 n 0000 | a shallow salt lake in south central Australia about 35 feet below sea level; the largest lake in the country and the lowest point on the continent 08699759 17 n 01 Eyre_Peninsula 0 003 @ 08800132 n 0000 #p 08637672 n 0000 #p 08286191 n 0000 | a peninsula of southern Australia 08699891 17 n 01 fallow 0 001 @ 08683033 n 0000 | cultivated land that is not seeded for one or more growing seasons 08700010 17 n 01 fatigue_crack 0 001 @ 08681106 n 0000 | a crack in metal resulting from metal fatigue 08700115 17 n 05 fault 0 geological_fault 0 shift 0 fracture 0 break 0 009 @ 08681106 n 0000 ;c 05750601 n 0000 + 00323679 v 0501 + 00324823 v 0401 %p 08045585 n 0000 ~ 08687166 n 0000 ~ 08729545 n 0000 ~ 08829706 n 0000 ~ 08854902 n 0000 | (geology) a crack in the earth's crust resulting from the displacement of one side with respect to the other; "they built it right over a geological fault" 08700514 17 n 03 feeder 0 tributary 0 affluent 0 003 @ 08654077 n 0000 ! 08689471 n 0201 + 01145047 v 0101 | a branch that flows into the main stream 08700666 17 n 01 fermion 0 003 @ 08797896 n 0000 ~ 08641373 n 0000 ~ 08754066 n 0000 | any particle that obeys Fermi-Dirac statistics and is subject to the Pauli exclusion principle 08700850 17 n 01 filing 0 002 @ 08706338 n 0000 ~ 08767507 n 0000 | a fragment rubbed off by the use of a file 08700963 17 n 01 finding 0 004 @ 00016236 n 0000 + 02092480 v 0103 + 01591642 v 0102 + 00888752 v 0102 | something that is found; "the findings in the gastrointestinal tract indicate that he died several hours after dinner"; "an area rich in archaelogical findings" 08701231 17 n 01 Fingal's_Cave 0 002 @ 08663635 n 0000 #p 08343632 n 0000 | a large cave with basaltic pillars on Staffa Island in Scotland 08701373 17 n 01 fireball 2 002 @ 13111772 n 0000 #p 06955050 n 0000 | the luminous center of a nuclear explosion 08701489 17 n 01 fireball 3 001 @ 13111772 n 0000 | a ball of fire (such as the sun or a ball-shaped discharge of lightning) 08701616 17 n 01 fire_pit 0 001 @ 08804164 n 0000 | a pit whose floor is incandescent lava; "the fire pit of the crater" 08701739 17 n 01 firestone 0 001 @ 14144142 n 0000 | a sandstone that withstands intense heat; used to line fireplaces and furnaces and kilns 08701883 17 n 01 firth 0 006 @ 08696219 n 0000 ;r 08339818 n 0000 ~ 08702072 n 0000 ~ 08702229 n 0000 ~ 08772820 n 0000 ~ 08846268 n 0000 | a long narrow estuary (especially in Scotland) 08702072 17 n 01 Firth_of_Clyde 0 002 @ 08701883 n 0000 #p 08339818 n 0000 | a firth on the southwestern coast of Scotland emptying into the North Channel 08702229 17 n 01 Firth_of_Forth 0 002 @ 08701883 n 0000 #p 08339818 n 0000 | a large firth on the east coast of Scotland; location of Edinburgh 08702375 17 n 01 fishpond 0 001 @ 08807547 n 0000 | a freshwater pond with fish 08702457 17 n 01 fixed_star 0 001 @ 08850126 n 0000 | any star in the Ptolemaic theory of planetary motion 08702566 17 n 02 fjord 0 fiord 0 002 @ 08732231 n 0000 ~ 08866504 n 0000 | a long narrow inlet of the sea between steep cliffs; common in Norway 08702713 17 n 01 flare_star 0 002 @ 08815515 n 0000 ~ 08810003 n 0000 | a red dwarf star in which luminosity can change several magnitudes in a few minutes 08702871 17 n 01 flat 0 002 @ 08804643 n 0000 ~ 08828771 n 0000 | a level tract of land 08702961 17 n 02 Flint 0 Flint_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08512235 n 0000 | a river in western Georgia that flows generally south to join the Chattahoochee River at the Florida border where they form the Apalachicola River 08703192 17 n 01 floater 0 003 @ 00016236 n 0000 + 01848839 v 0101 ~ 08727507 n 0000 | an object that floats or is capable of floating 08703329 17 n 02 floodplain 0 flood_plain 0 001 @ 08804643 n 0000 | a low plain adjacent to a river that is formed chiefly of river sediment and is subject to flooding 08703499 17 n 01 floor 0 002 @ 08856787 n 0000 #p 08663635 n 0000 | the bottom surface of any a cave or lake etc. 08703615 17 n 01 floor 1 002 @ 08750552 n 0000 + 01371783 v 0105 | the ground on which people and animals move about; "the fire spared the forest floor" 08703770 17 n 01 flowage 0 002 @ 08651117 n 0000 + 00209994 v 0101 | a body of water that has been created by deliberately flooding an area; "many campsites were located near the flowage" 08703960 17 n 02 foam 0 froth 0 010 @ 08655334 n 0000 + 00498179 v 0201 + 00505670 v 0202 + 00505670 v 0101 ~ 04026236 n 0000 ~ 08721049 n 0000 ~ 08752651 n 0000 ~ 08845471 n 0000 ~ 08849685 n 0000 ~ 08881086 n 0000 | a mass of small bubbles formed in or on a liquid 08704229 17 n 01 folium 0 001 @ 08708989 n 0000 | a thin layer or stratum of (especially metamorphic) rock 08704338 17 n 02 fomite 0 vehicle 0 001 @ 00016236 n 0000 | any inanimate object (as a towel or money or clothing or dishes or books or toys etc.) that can transmit infectious agents from one person to another 08704550 17 n 01 foothill 0 001 @ 08722173 n 0000 | a relatively low hill on the lower slope of a mountain 08704659 17 n 01 foothills 0 001 @ 08722487 n 0000 | hilly land on the lower slopes of mountains 08704758 17 n 01 footwall 0 002 @ 08876684 n 0000 #p 08729545 n 0000 | the lower wall of an inclined fault 08704867 17 n 02 ford 0 crossing 0 003 @ 08651117 n 0000 #p 08854154 n 0000 + 01858037 v 0101 | a shallow area in a stream that can be forded 08705011 17 n 01 foreland 1 001 @ 08750552 n 0000 | land forming the forward margin of something 08705110 17 n 01 foreshore 0 002 @ 08708989 n 0000 #p 08835363 n 0000 | the part of the seashore between the high-water mark and the low-water mark 08705260 17 n 04 forest 0 woodland 0 timberland 0 timber 0 011 @ 08750552 n 0000 @ 07463155 n 0000 + 01524432 v 0102 ~ 08648803 n 0000 ~ 08715046 n 0000 ~ 08740459 n 0000 ~ 08813109 n 0000 ~ 08820255 n 0000 ~ 08839225 n 0000 ~ 08841777 n 0000 ~ 08865448 n 0000 | land that is covered with trees and shrubs 08705568 17 n 01 Fornax 0 001 @ 08675663 n 0000 | a faint constellation in the southern hemisphere near Cetus and Phoenix 08705692 17 n 01 fossil 0 008 @ 08816616 n 0000 + 00494022 v 0101 ~ 01328460 n 0000 ~ 01891224 n 0000 ~ 08623265 n 0000 ~ 08729996 n 0000 ~ 08768546 n 0000 ~ 08882833 n 0000 | the remains (or an impression) of a plant or animal that existed in a past geological age and that has been excavated from the soil 08706002 17 n 01 Fountain_of_Youth 0 001 @ 08849497 n 0000 | a fountain described in folk tales as able to make people young again; "Ponce de Leon discovered Florida while searching for the Fountain of Youth" 08706213 17 n 01 Fox_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08588535 n 0000 | a river in Wisconsin that flows into Lake Michigan 08706338 17 n 01 fragment 1 014 @ 08797461 n 0000 + 00327401 v 0102 + 00327401 v 0103 ~ 08648148 n 0000 ~ 08654909 n 0000 ~ 08668926 n 0000 ~ 08669847 n 0000 ~ 08694848 n 0000 ~ 08700850 n 0000 ~ 08796725 n 0000 ~ 08817355 n 0000 ~ 08833474 n 0000 ~ 08848234 n 0000 ~ 08848429 n 0000 | a piece broken off or cut off of something else; "a fragment of rock" 08706696 17 n 01 free_electron 0 001 @ 08693651 n 0000 | electron that is not attached to an atom or ion or molecule but is free to move under the influence of an electric field 08706876 17 n 01 Galan 0 003 @ 08773639 n 0000 #p 08623861 n 0000 #p 08178484 n 0000 | a mountain peak in the Andes in Argentina (21,654 feet high) 08707026 17 n 02 Galilean_satellite 0 Galilean 0 005 @ 08831932 n 0000 ~ 08656854 n 0000 ~ 08696995 n 0000 ~ 08708058 n 0000 ~ 08733569 n 0000 | one of the four satellites of Jupiter that were discovered by Galileo 08707243 17 n 02 gallstone 0 bilestone 0 001 @ 08656377 n 0000 | a calculus formed in the gall bladder or its ducts 08707361 17 n 01 Galveston_Bay 0 003 @ 08641996 n 0000 #p 08718327 n 0000 #p 08574816 n 0000 | an arm of the Gulf of Mexico in Texas south of Houston 08707513 17 n 01 Galway_Bay 0 003 @ 08641996 n 0000 #p 08635828 n 0000 %p 08175597 n 0000 | a bay of the North Atlantic on the west coast of Ireland 08707664 17 n 02 Ganges 0 Ganges_River 0 003 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08349657 n 0000 #p 08302787 n 0000 | an Asian river; rises in the Himalayas and flows east into the Bay of Bengal; a sacred river of the Hindus 08707876 17 n 02 Gan_Jiang 0 Kan_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08188121 n 0000 | a river in southeastern China that flows generally north into the Chang Jiang north of Nanchang 08708058 17 n 01 Ganymede 0 001 @ 08707026 n 0000 | the largest of Jupiter's satellites 08708148 17 n 02 Garonne 0 Garonne_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08377208 n 0000 | a river that rises in the Pyrenees and flows northwest to the Bay of Biscay 08708312 17 n 01 Gasherbrum 0 002 @ 08773639 n 0000 #p 08741779 n 0000 | a mountain in northern Kashmir (26,470 feet high) 08708437 17 n 01 gauge_boson 0 005 @ 08652772 n 0000 ~ 08710727 n 0000 ~ 08712309 n 0000 ~ 08732639 n 0000 ~ 08802416 n 0000 | a particle that mediates the interaction of two elementary particles 08708635 17 n 01 Gemini 0 004 @ 08675663 n 0000 #p 08153855 n 0000 %m 08662524 n 0000 %m 08807430 n 0000 | a zodiacal constellation in the northern hemisphere between Taurus and Cancer on the ecliptic 08708838 17 n 01 geode 0 002 @ 08784714 n 0000 ;c 05755167 n 0000 | (mineralogy) a hollow rock or nodule with the cavity usually lined with crystals 08708989 17 n 02 geological_formation 0 formation 0 028 @ 00017087 n 0000 ;c 05750601 n 0000 ~ 08629072 n 0000 ~ 08643631 n 0000 ~ 08670141 n 0000 ~ 08686784 n 0000 ~ 08688473 n 0000 ~ 08704229 n 0000 ~ 08705110 n 0000 ~ 08728227 n 0000 ~ 08747852 n 0000 ~ 08763712 n 0000 ~ 08771292 n 0000 ~ 08775726 n 0000 ~ 08779367 n 0000 ~ 08779667 n 0000 ~ 08789361 n 0000 ~ 08803222 n 0000 ~ 08813403 n 0000 ~ 08816464 n 0000 ~ 08818962 n 0000 ~ 08839826 n 0000 ~ 08843747 n 0000 ~ 08849497 n 0000 ~ 08858919 n 0000 ~ 08873259 n 0000 ~ 08876934 n 0000 ~ 08878631 n 0000 | (geology) the geological features of the earth 08709601 17 n 01 geyser 0 003 @ 08849497 n 0000 + 02013793 v 0101 ~ 08790740 n 0000 | a spring that discharges hot water and steam 08709734 17 n 02 giant_star 0 giant 0 003 @ 08850126 n 0000 ~ 08632221 n 0000 ~ 08659653 n 0000 | a very bright star of large diameter and low density (relative to the Sun) 08709909 17 n 02 Gila 0 Gila_River 0 003 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08549007 n 0000 #p 08494531 n 0000 | a river that rises in western New Mexico and flows westward through southern Arizona to become a tributary of the Colorado River 08710139 17 n 01 glacial_boulder 0 001 @ 08653612 n 0000 | a boulder that has been carried by a glacier to a place far distant from its place of origin 08710293 17 n 01 glacier 0 009 @ 08728227 n 0000 + 01172088 v 0101 + 00362962 v 0101 ~ 08621850 n 0000 ~ 08677639 n 0000 %p 08727853 n 0000 %p 08772696 n 0000 ~ 08802836 n 0000 %s 14066911 n 0000 | a slowly moving mass of ice 08710521 17 n 01 glen 0 002 @ 08871666 n 0000 ;r 08339818 n 0000 | a narrow secluded valley (in the mountains) 08710634 17 n 01 globule 0 002 @ 13111772 n 0000 ~ 08655334 n 0000 | a small globe or ball 08710727 17 n 01 gluon 0 001 @ 08708437 n 0000 | a gauge boson that mediates strong interaction among quarks 08710838 17 n 01 Golden_Gate 0 002 @ 08851958 n 0000 #p 08497713 n 0000 | a strait in western California that connects the San Francisco Bay with the Pacific Ocean; discovered in 1579 by Sir Francis Drake 08711045 17 n 01 Gondwanaland 0 002 @ 08677230 n 0000 #p 08124029 n 0000 | a hypothetical continent that (according to plate tectonic theory) broke up later into India and Australia and Africa and South America and Antarctica 08711273 17 n 01 gopher_hole 0 001 @ 08723906 n 0000 | a hole in the ground made by gophers 08711367 17 n 01 gorge 0 005 @ 08815105 n 0000 ~ 08662804 n 0000 ~ 08711860 n 0000 ~ 08716011 n 0000 ~ 08790910 n 0000 | a deep ravine (usually with a river running through it) 08711546 17 n 01 Gosainthan 0 003 @ 08773639 n 0000 #p 08722844 n 0000 #p 08355870 n 0000 | a mountain in the Himalayas in Tibet (26,290 feet high) 08711696 17 n 01 grain 0 005 @ 13750296 n 0000 + 01323041 v 0101 + 00136423 v 0102 + 00139051 v 0102 ~ 08712189 n 0000 | a small hard particle; "a grain of sand" 08711860 17 n 01 Grand_Canyon 0 003 @ 08711367 n 0000 #p 08673515 n 0000 #p 08494531 n 0000 | the enormous gorge of the Colorado River in northern Arizona 08712017 17 n 01 Grand_Teton 0 002 @ 08773639 n 0000 #p 08861593 n 0000 | a mountain peak in northwestern Wyoming; the highest peak in the Teton Range (13,766 feet high) 08712189 17 n 01 granule 0 004 @ 08711696 n 0000 ~ 05122583 n 0000 ~ 08668335 n 0000 ~ 12212662 n 0000 | a tiny grain 08712309 17 n 01 gravitons 0 001 @ 08708437 n 0000 | a gauge boson that mediates the (extremely weak) gravitational interactions between particles 08712458 17 n 01 Great_Attractor 0 001 @ 07771273 n 0000 | a massive grouping of galaxies in the direction of Centaurus and Hydra whose gravitational attraction is believed to cause deviations in the paths of other galaxies 08712684 17 n 01 Great_Australian_Bight 0 003 @ 08646427 n 0000 #p 08637672 n 0000 #p 08286191 n 0000 | a wide bay of the Indian Ocean in southern Australia; notorious for storms 08712865 17 n 02 Great_Bear 0 Ursa_Major 0 002 @ 08675663 n 0000 %p 08646048 n 0000 | a constellation outside the Zodiac that rotates around the North Star 08713023 17 n 01 Great_Barrier_Reef 0 003 @ 08678956 n 0000 #p 08637672 n 0000 #p 08286191 n 0000 | the largest coral reef in the world; in the Coral Sea off the northeastern coast of Australia 08713219 17 n 02 Great_Dividing_Range 0 Eastern_Highlands 0 004 @ 08813403 n 0000 #p 08637672 n 0000 #p 08286191 n 0000 %p 08638139 n 0000 | a mountain range running along the eastern coast of Australia 08713424 17 n 01 Great_Lakes 0 008 @ 08746083 n 0000 #p 08483220 n 0000 #p 08275914 n 0000 %p 08747668 n 0000 %p 08748135 n 0000 %p 08748640 n 0000 %p 08749154 n 0000 %p 08749553 n 0000 | a group of 5 lakes in central North America 08713658 17 n 02 Great_Plains 0 Great_Plains_of_North_America 0 004 @ 08093618 n 0000 #p 08785240 n 0000 %p 08053762 n 0000 %p 08757307 n 0000 | a vast prairie region extending from Alberta and Saskatchewan and Manitoba in Canada south through the west central United States into Texas; formerly inhabited by Native Americans 08713986 17 n 01 Great_Rift_Valley 0 004 @ 08819294 n 0000 #p 08633908 n 0000 #p 08617365 n 0000 ;c 05750601 n 0000 | ( geology) a depression in southwestern Asia and eastern Africa; extends from the valley of the Jordan River to Mozambique; marked by geological faults 08714258 17 n 01 Great_Salt_Lake 0 002 @ 08746083 n 0000 #p 08580194 n 0000 | a shallow body of salt water in northwestern Utah 08714388 17 n 01 Great_Slave_Lake 0 002 @ 08746083 n 0000 #p 08280811 n 0000 | a lake in the Northwest Territories in northwestern Canada; drained by the Mackenzie River 08714560 17 n 01 Great_Smoky_Mountains 0 002 @ 08813403 n 0000 #p 08628416 n 0000 | part of the Appalachians between North Carolina and Tennessee 08714708 17 n 02 Green 0 Green_River 0 003 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08590338 n 0000 #p 08580194 n 0000 | a river that rises in western Wyoming and flows southward through Utah to become a tributary of the Colorado River 08714926 17 n 01 Greenland_Sea 0 002 @ 08833936 n 0000 #p 08631884 n 0000 | part of the Arctic Ocean north of Iceland 08715046 17 n 01 greenwood 0 001 @ 08705260 n 0000 | woodlands in full leaf; "the greenwood was Robin Hood's home" 08715163 17 n 01 grinding 0 002 @ 00017572 n 0000 + 00320747 v 0101 | matter resulting from the process of grinding; "vegetable grindings clogged the drain" 08715322 17 n 02 grotto 0 grot 0 001 @ 08663635 n 0000 | a small cave (usually with attractive features) 08715429 17 n 01 growler 0 001 @ 08727507 n 0000 | a small iceberg or ice floe just large enough to be hazardous for shipping 08715557 17 n 01 growth 0 002 @ 00016236 n 0000 ~ 08731907 n 0000 | something grown or growing; "a growth of hair" 08715674 17 n 02 Grus 0 the_Crane 0 001 @ 08675663 n 0000 | a small constellation in the southern hemisphere near Phoenix 08715798 17 n 01 Guadalupe_Mountains 0 003 @ 08813403 n 0000 #p 08549007 n 0000 #p 08574816 n 0000 | a mountain range in southern New Mexico and western Texas; the southern extension of the Sacramento Mountains 08716011 17 n 02 gulch 0 flume 0 001 @ 08711367 n 0000 | a narrow gorge with a stream running through it 08716118 17 n 01 gulf 0 001 @ 08666890 n 0000 | a deep wide chasm 08716186 17 n 01 gulf 1 023 @ 08651117 n 0000 #p 08833936 n 0000 ~ 08716787 n 0000 ~ 08716919 n 0000 ~ 08717085 n 0000 ~ 08717220 n 0000 ~ 08717402 n 0000 ~ 08717562 n 0000 ~ 08717683 n 0000 ~ 08717861 n 0000 ~ 08718027 n 0000 ~ 08718169 n 0000 ~ 08718327 n 0000 ~ 08718569 n 0000 ~ 08718719 n 0000 ~ 08718858 n 0000 ~ 08718989 n 0000 ~ 08719175 n 0000 ~ 08719317 n 0000 ~ 08719474 n 0000 ~ 08719618 n 0000 ~ 08719786 n 0000 ~ 08801635 n 0000 | an arm of a sea or ocean partly enclosed by land; larger than a bay 08716701 17 n 01 Gulf_Coast 0 001 @ 08835363 n 0000 | a coast of the Gulf of Mexico 08716787 17 n 01 Gulf_of_Aden 0 002 @ 08716186 n 0000 #p 08730188 n 0000 | arm of the Indian Ocean at the entrance to the Red Sea 08716919 17 n 01 Gulf_of_Alaska 0 002 @ 08716186 n 0000 #p 08794970 n 0000 | a gulf of the Pacific Ocean between the Alaska Peninsula and the Alexander Archipelago 08717085 17 n 01 Gulf_of_Antalya 0 002 @ 08716186 n 0000 #p 08764931 n 0000 | a gulf of the Mediterranean Sea in southwestern Turkey 08717220 17 n 02 Gulf_of_Aqaba 0 Gulf_of_Akaba 0 002 @ 08716186 n 0000 #p 08815841 n 0000 | a northeastern arm of the Red Sea; between the Sinai Peninsula (Egypt) and Saudi Arabia 08717402 17 n 01 Gulf_of_Bothnia 0 003 @ 08716186 n 0000 #p 08639614 n 0000 %p 08241275 n 0000 | a northern arm of the Baltic Sea; between Sweden and Finland 08717562 17 n 02 Gulf_of_California 0 Sea_of_Cortes 0 002 @ 08716186 n 0000 #p 08204972 n 0000 | a gulf west of Mexico 08717683 17 n 02 Gulf_of_Carpenteria 0 Carpenteria 0 003 @ 08716186 n 0000 @ 08637672 n 0000 #p 08286191 n 0000 | a wide shallow inlet of the Arafura Sea in northern Australia 08717861 17 n 02 Gulf_of_Corinth 0 Gulf_of_Lepanto 0 002 @ 08716186 n 0000 #p 08733948 n 0000 | inlet of the Ionian Sea between central Greece and the Peloponnesus 08718027 17 n 01 Gulf_of_Finland 0 002 @ 08716186 n 0000 #p 08639614 n 0000 | an eastern arm of the Baltic Sea; between Finland and Estonia 08718169 17 n 01 Gulf_of_Guinea 0 004 @ 08716186 n 0000 #p 08635828 n 0000 %p 08226537 n 0000 %p 08646630 n 0000 | a gulf off the southwest coast of Africa 08718327 17 n 02 Gulf_of_Mexico 0 Golfo_de_Mexico 0 006 @ 08716186 n 0000 #p 08635828 n 0000 %p 08643043 n 0000 %p 08707361 n 0000 %p 08770894 n 0000 %p 08859031 n 0000 | an arm of the Atlantic south of the United States and east of Mexico 08718569 17 n 02 Gulf_of_Ob 0 Bay_of_Ob 0 003 @ 08716186 n 0000 #p 08447257 n 0000 #p 08742072 n 0000 | an inlet of the Kara Sea in western Siberia 08718719 17 n 01 Gulf_of_Oman 0 002 @ 08716186 n 0000 #p 08629459 n 0000 | an arm of the Arabian Sea connecting it with the Persian Gulf 08718858 17 n 01 Gulf_of_Riga 0 002 @ 08716186 n 0000 #p 08639614 n 0000 | an inlet of the Baltic Sea between Latvia and Estonia 08718989 17 n 02 Gulf_of_Saint_Lawrence 0 Gulf_of_St._Lawrence 0 002 @ 08716186 n 0000 #p 08635828 n 0000 | an arm of the northwest Atlantic Ocean off the southeastern coast of Canada 08719175 17 n 01 Gulf_of_Sidra 0 002 @ 08716186 n 0000 #p 08764931 n 0000 | wide inlet of the Mediterranean Sea on the north coast of Libya 08719317 17 n 01 Gulf_of_Suez 0 002 @ 08716186 n 0000 #p 08815841 n 0000 | a northwestern arm of the Red Sea linked to the Mediterranean by the Suez Canal 08719474 17 n 01 Gulf_of_Tehuantepec 0 003 @ 08716186 n 0000 #p 08794970 n 0000 #p 08204972 n 0000 | an arm of the Pacific in southern Mexico 08719618 17 n 02 Gulf_of_Thailand 0 Gulf_of_Siam 0 002 @ 08716186 n 0000 #p 08847232 n 0000 | an arm of the South China Sea between Indochina and the Malay Peninsula 08719786 17 n 01 Gulf_of_Venice 0 002 @ 08716186 n 0000 #p 08616376 n 0000 | an arm of the Adriatic Sea 08719892 17 n 01 gully 0 004 @ 08871666 n 0000 ~ 08633534 n 0000 ~ 08691727 n 0000 ~ 08876532 n 0000 | deep ditch cut by running water (especially after a prolonged downpour) 08720069 17 n 01 guyot 0 001 @ 08834843 n 0000 | a seamount of volcanic origin (especially in the Pacific Ocean) 08720184 17 n 01 hadron 0 007 @ 08693832 n 0000 ~ 08626114 n 0000 ~ 08626617 n 0000 %p 08627436 n 0000 ~ 08641373 n 0000 ~ 08767104 n 0000 %p 08811496 n 0000 | any elementary particle that interacts strongly with other particles 08720415 17 n 03 hairball 0 hair_ball 0 trichobezoar 0 001 @ 08859177 n 0000 | a compact mass of hair that forms in the alimentary canal (especially in the stomach of animals as a result of licking fur) 08720620 17 n 01 Hampton_Roads 0 003 @ 08665773 n 0000 #p 08582013 n 0000 -r 01209199 n 0000 | a channel in southeastern Virginia through which the Elizabeth River and the James River flow into Chesapeake Bay 08720831 17 n 01 hanging_wall 0 002 @ 08876684 n 0000 #p 08729545 n 0000 | the upper wall of an inclined fault 08720944 17 n 01 Hangzhou_Bay 0 001 @ 08641996 n 0000 | a bay formed by an inlet of the East China Sea 08721049 17 n 01 head 0 001 @ 08703960 n 0000 | the foam or froth that accumulates at the top when you pour an effervescent liquid into a container; "the beer had a large head of foam" 08721236 17 n 01 head 1 001 @ 00016236 n 0000 | a rounded compact mass; "the head of a comet" 08721332 17 n 01 headstream 0 003 @ 08854154 n 0000 ~ 08650232 n 0000 ~ 08880804 n 0000 | a stream that forms the source of a river 08721466 17 n 01 Hercules 0 001 @ 08675663 n 0000 | a large constellation in the northern hemisphere between Lyra and Corona Borealis 08721602 17 n 02 heterocyclic_ring 0 heterocycle 0 001 @ 08670559 n 0000 | a ring of atoms of more than one kind; especially a ring of carbon atoms containing at least one atom that is not carbon 08721800 17 n 02 highland 0 upland 0 005 @ 08779667 n 0000 ! 08759794 n 0101 ~ 08341250 n 0000 ~ 08691205 n 0000 ~ 08858116 n 0000 | elevated (e.g., mountainous) land 08721969 17 n 02 high_sea 0 international_waters 0 004 @ 08651117 n 0000 #p 08761519 n 0000 ! 08861348 n 0201 ! 08861348 n 0101 | the open seas of the world outside the territorial waters of any nation 08722173 17 n 01 hill 0 013 @ 08779667 n 0000 + 01613377 v 0101 ~ 08245840 n 0000 ~ 08255188 n 0000 ~ 08255319 n 0000 ~ 08256050 n 0000 ~ 08256207 n 0000 ~ 08507859 n 0000 ~ 08655814 n 0000 ~ 08704550 n 0000 %p 08722725 n 0000 ~ 08744286 n 0000 ~ 08864423 n 0000 | a local and well-defined elevation of the land 08722487 17 n 01 hills 0 007 @ 08750552 n 0000 @ 08779667 n 0000 ~ 08255674 n 0000 ~ 08255810 n 0000 ~ 08355110 n 0000 ~ 08573311 n 0000 ~ 08704659 n 0000 | hilly land; "they loved to roam the hills of West Virginia"; "the Black Hills" 08722725 17 n 01 hillside 0 003 @ 08843747 n 0000 #p 08722173 n 0000 ~ 08653809 n 0000 | the side or slope of a hill 08722844 17 n 03 Himalayas 0 Himalaya_Mountains 0 the_Himalaya 0 016 @ 08813403 n 0000 #p 08355870 n 0000 #p 08349657 n 0000 #p 08355313 n 0000 %p 08624928 n 0000 %p 08665574 n 0000 %p 08688323 n 0000 %p 08698610 n 0000 %p 08711546 n 0000 %p 08740910 n 0000 %p 08741199 n 0000 %p 08754763 n 0000 %p 08761834 n 0000 %p 08778509 n 0000 %p 08778668 n 0000 %p 08788323 n 0000 | a mountain range extending 1500 miles on the border between India and Tibet; this range contains the world's highest mountain 08723346 17 n 02 Hindu_Kush 0 Hindu_Kush_Mountains 0 005 @ 08813403 n 0000 #p 08419438 n 0000 #p 08170674 n 0000 %p 08743318 n 0000 %p 08863562 n 0000 | a mountain range extending west of the Himalayas 08723550 17 n 02 hogback 0 horseback 0 001 @ 08818962 n 0000 | a narrow ridge of hills 08723639 17 n 01 hole 1 011 @ 08791651 n 0000 + 01243793 v 0101 ~ 08628147 n 0000 ~ 08652144 n 0000 ~ 08655548 n 0000 ~ 08681513 n 0000 ~ 08753142 n 0000 ~ 08794550 n 0000 ~ 08801080 n 0000 ~ 08815001 n 0000 ~ 14247881 n 0000 | an opening into or through something 08723906 17 n 02 hole 2 hollow 0 010 @ 08779367 n 0000 + 01271609 v 0203 + 01244315 v 0201 ~ 08655648 n 0000 ~ 08711273 n 0000 ~ 08742974 n 0000 ~ 08804164 n 0000 ~ 08808232 n 0000 ~ 08812614 n 0000 ~ 08882910 n 0000 | a depression hollowed out of solid matter 08724169 17 n 02 hollow 1 holler 0 002 @ 08871666 n 0000 ~ 08686581 n 0000 | a small valley between mountains; "he built himself a cabin in a hollow high up in the Appalachians" 08724349 17 n 01 holystone 0 002 @ 14144142 n 0000 + 01213663 v 0101 | a soft sandstone used for scrubbing the decks of a ship 08724478 17 n 02 Hook_of_Holland 0 Hoek_van_Holland 0 002 @ 08658767 n 0000 #p 08393800 n 0000 | a cape on the southwestern coast of the Netherlands near Rotterdam 08724644 17 n 01 horsepond 0 001 @ 08807547 n 0000 | a pond for watering horses 08724726 17 n 01 horst 0 001 @ 08682154 n 0000 | a ridge of the earth's crust that has been forced upward between two faults and so is higher than the surrounding land 08724896 17 n 02 hot_spring 0 thermal_spring 0 001 @ 08849497 n 0000 | a natural spring of water at a temperature of 70 F or above 08725029 17 n 02 Housatonic 0 Housatonic_River 0 003 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08530210 n 0000 #p 08505044 n 0000 | a river that rises in western Massachusetts and flows south through Connecticut to empty into Long Island Sound 08725254 17 n 03 Huang_He 0 Hwang_Ho 0 Yellow_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08188121 n 0000 | a major river of Asia in northern China; flows generally eastward into the Yellow Sea; carries large quantities of yellow silt to its delta 08725493 17 n 01 Huascaran 0 003 @ 08773639 n 0000 #p 08623861 n 0000 #p 08422360 n 0000 | a mountain in the Andes in Peru (22,205 feet high) 08725637 17 n 02 Hubbard 0 Mount_Hubbard 0 003 @ 08773639 n 0000 #p 08492325 n 0000 #p 08671921 n 0000 | a mountain peak in southeastern Alaska that is part of the Coast Range (14,950 feet high) 08725834 17 n 02 Hudson 0 Hudson_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08551572 n 0000 | a New York river; flows southward into New York Bay; explored by Henry Hudson early in the 17th century 08726024 17 n 01 Hudson_Bay 0 002 @ 08833936 n 0000 #p 08275914 n 0000 | an inland sea in northern Canada 08726132 17 n 01 Humber 0 002 @ 08696219 n 0000 #p 08322744 n 0000 | an estuary in central northeastern England formed by the Ouse River and the Trent River 08726291 17 n 02 hunk 0 lump 0 005 @ 08797461 n 0000 + 01345655 v 0201 + 00635083 v 0202 ~ 08784714 n 0000 ~ 08788111 n 0000 | a large piece of something without definite shape; "a hunk of bread"; "a lump of coal" 08726507 17 n 02 Hydra 0 Snake 1 001 @ 08675663 n 0000 | a long faint constellation in the southern hemisphere near the equator stretching between Virgo and Cancer 08726673 17 n 01 hydrogen_ion 0 003 @ 08809850 n 0000 @ 08663067 n 0000 #p 13802507 n 0000 | a positively charged atom of hydrogen; that is to say, a normal hydrogen atomic nucleus 08726856 17 n 01 hydrosphere 0 006 @ 08066770 n 0000 #p 08692715 n 0000 %p 08651117 n 0000 %p 08761519 n 0000 %p 08788826 n 0000 %p 08833936 n 0000 | the watery layer of the earth's surface; includes water vapor 08727070 17 n 01 Hydrus 0 001 @ 08675663 n 0000 | a constellation in the southern hemisphere near the south celestial pole 08727195 17 n 01 hyperon 0 002 @ 08641373 n 0000 ~ 08750422 n 0000 | any baryon that is not a nucleon; unstable particle with mass greater than a neutron 08727351 17 n 01 ice 0 005 @ 00016236 n 0000 ~ 08692235 n 0000 ~ 08727853 n 0000 ~ 08795802 n 0000 ~ 08838604 n 0000 | the frozen part of a body of water 08727507 17 n 02 iceberg 0 berg 0 003 @ 08728227 n 0000 @ 08703192 n 0000 ~ 08715429 n 0000 | a large mass of ice floating at sea; usually broken off of a polar glacier 08727678 17 n 02 icecap 0 ice_cap 0 001 @ 08728227 n 0000 | a mass of ice and snow that permanently covers a large area of land (e.g., the polar regions or a mountain peak) 08727853 17 n 01 icefall 0 002 @ 08727351 n 0000 #p 08710293 n 0000 | a steep part of a glacier resembling a frozen waterfall 08727981 17 n 01 ice_field 0 001 @ 08728227 n 0000 | a large flat mass of ice (larger than an ice floe) floating at sea 08728103 17 n 02 ice_floe 0 floe 0 001 @ 08728227 n 0000 | a flat mass of ice (smaller than an ice field) floating at sea 08728227 17 n 01 ice_mass 0 006 @ 08708989 n 0000 ~ 08710293 n 0000 ~ 08727507 n 0000 ~ 08727678 n 0000 ~ 08727981 n 0000 ~ 08728103 n 0000 | a large mass of ice 08728391 17 n 05 Iguazu 0 Iguazu_Falls 0 Iguassu 0 Iguassu_Falls 0 Victoria_Falls 1 003 @ 08877814 n 0000 #p 08178484 n 0000 #p 08307230 n 0000 | a large waterfall on the border between Argentina and Brazil 08728600 17 n 02 IJssel 0 IJssel_river 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08393800 n 0000 | a river in the central Netherlands flowing north to the IJsselmeer 08728753 17 n 01 IJsselmeer 0 002 @ 08746083 n 0000 #p 08393800 n 0000 | a shallow lake in northwestern Netherlands created in 1932 by building a dam across the entrance to the Zuider Zee 08728943 17 n 01 Illampu 0 003 @ 08773639 n 0000 #p 08623861 n 0000 #p 08306386 n 0000 | a mountain peak in the Andes in Bolivia (20,870 feet high) 08729093 17 n 01 Illimani 0 003 @ 08773639 n 0000 #p 08623861 n 0000 #p 08306386 n 0000 | a mountain peak in the Andes in Bolivia (21,201 feet high) 08729244 17 n 01 Illinois_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08518392 n 0000 | a river in Illinois that flows southwest to the Mississippi River 08729389 17 n 01 impairer 0 003 @ 08618846 n 0000 + 00464634 v 0102 + 00254121 v 0101 | an agent that impairs; "crops can be great impairers of the soil" 08729545 17 n 01 inclined_fault 0 005 @ 08700115 n 0000 %p 08704758 n 0000 %p 08720831 n 0000 ~ 08785049 n 0000 ~ 08862220 n 0000 | a geological fault in which one side is above the other 08729735 17 n 03 inclusion_body 0 cellular_inclusion 0 inclusion 0 003 @ 08650882 n 0000 ~ 08805783 n 0000 ~ 08826167 n 0000 | any small intracellular body found within another (characteristic of certain diseases); "an inclusion in the cytoplasm of the cell" 08729996 17 n 02 index_fossil 0 guide_fossil 0 001 @ 08705692 n 0000 | a fossil known to have lived in a particular geologic age that can be used to date the rock layer in which it is found 08730188 17 n 01 Indian_Ocean 0 014 @ 08788826 n 0000 %p 08184386 n 0000 %p 08198205 n 0000 %p 08406266 n 0000 %p 08409030 n 0000 %p 08411231 n 0000 %p 08438201 n 0000 %p 08625472 n 0000 %p 08629459 n 0000 %p 08642713 n 0000 %p 08716787 n 0000 %p 08776076 n 0000 %p 08815841 n 0000 %p 08863416 n 0000 | the 3rd largest ocean; bounded by Africa on the west, Asia on the north, Australia on the East and merging with the Antarctic Ocean to the south 08730638 17 n 02 Indigirka 0 Indigirka_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08447257 n 0000 | a river in far eastern Siberia that flows generally northward to the Arctic Ocean 08730812 17 n 01 indirect_transmission 0 003 @ 08865123 n 0000 ~ 08872782 n 0000 ~ 08873064 n 0000 | a transmission mechanism in which the infectious agent is transferred to the person by a fomite of vector 08731021 17 n 02 indumentum 0 indument 0 001 @ 08680377 n 0000 | a covering of fine hairs (or sometimes scales) as on a leaf or insect 08731158 17 n 02 Indus 0 Indus_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08419438 n 0000 | an Asian river; flows into the Arabian Sea 08731285 17 n 01 Indus 1 001 @ 08675663 n 0000 | a faint constellation in the southern hemisphere near Telescopium and Tucana 08731413 17 n 02 inessential 0 nonessential 0 003 @ 00002056 n 0000 ! 08780469 n 0102 ~ 08616258 n 0000 | anything that is not essential; "they discarded all their inessentials" 08731593 17 n 02 infectious_agent 0 infective_agent 0 003 @ 08618846 n 0000 ~ 01254846 n 0000 ~ 01310389 n 0000 | an agent capable of producing infection 08731749 17 n 01 inferior_planet 0 003 @ 08861125 n 0000 ~ 08766270 n 0000 ~ 08873729 n 0000 | any of the planets whose orbit lies inside the earth's orbit 08731907 17 n 01 ingrowth 0 001 @ 08715557 n 0000 | something that grows inward 08731989 17 n 01 Inland_Sea 0 001 @ 08833936 n 0000 | an arm of the Pacific Ocean in southern Japan; surrounded by the islands of Honshu and Shikoku and Kyushu and linked to the Sea of Japan by a narrow channel; the chief port is Hiroshima 08732231 17 n 02 inlet 0 recess 0 010 @ 08651117 n 0000 #p 08833936 n 0000 #p 08746083 n 0000 ~ 08655000 n 0000 ~ 08680189 n 0000 ~ 08702566 n 0000 ~ 08757825 n 0000 ~ 08831781 n 0000 ~ 08880935 n 0000 ~ 08885266 n 0000 | an arm off of a larger body of water (often between rocky headlands) 08732524 17 n 01 inside_track 0 002 @ 08798671 n 0000 #p 03885304 n 0000 | the inner side of a curved racecourse 08732639 17 n 01 intermediate_vector_bosons 0 001 @ 08708437 n 0000 | a gauge boson that mediates weak interactions between particles 08732775 17 n 01 interplanetary_dust 0 002 @ 13995074 n 0000 #p 08733115 n 0000 | microscopic particles in the interplanetary medium 08732910 17 n 01 interplanetary_gas 0 003 @ 13658598 n 0000 #p 08733115 n 0000 #s 10768454 n 0000 | a rarefied flow of gas and charged particles (plasma) that stream from the sun and form the solar wind 08733115 17 n 01 interplanetary_medium 0 006 @ 07983632 n 0000 #p 08845691 n 0000 %p 08732775 n 0000 %p 08732910 n 0000 %p 10736843 n 0000 %p 10768454 n 0000 | interplanetary space including forms of energy and gas and dust 08733341 17 n 01 interstellar_medium 0 001 @ 07983802 n 0000 | interstellar space including streams of protons moving from the stars 08733476 17 n 01 intrusion 0 001 @ 08824564 n 0000 | rock produced by an intrusive process 08733569 17 n 01 Io 0 001 @ 08707026 n 0000 | the closest of Jupiter's moons; has active volcanoes 08733670 17 n 01 ion 0 006 @ 08797896 n 0000 + 00507419 v 0101 + 00257918 v 0101 + 00257918 v 0102 ~ 08624816 n 0000 ~ 08663067 n 0000 | a particle that is electrically charged (positive or negative); an atom or molecule or group that has lost or gained one or more electrons 08733948 17 n 01 Ionian_Sea 0 003 @ 08833936 n 0000 #p 08764931 n 0000 %p 08717861 n 0000 | an arm of the Mediterranean Sea between western Greece and southern Italy 08734116 17 n 01 Irish_Sea 0 001 @ 08833936 n 0000 | an arm of the North Atlantic between Great Britain and Ireland 08734234 17 n 01 iron_filing 0 001 @ 08767507 n 0000 | a fragment of iron rubbed off by the use of a file 08734342 17 n 02 Irrawaddy 0 Irrawaddy_River 0 001 @ 08820496 n 0000 | the main river of Myanmar rising in the north and flowing south through the length of Burma to empty into the Andaman Sea 08734537 17 n 04 Irtish 0 Irtish_River 0 Irtysh 0 Irtysh_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08447257 n 0000 | an Asian river; tributary of the Ob River 08734689 17 n 02 Isere 0 Isere_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08377208 n 0000 | a river in southeastern France; a tributary of the Rhone 08734830 17 n 01 island 0 152 @ 08750552 n 0000 #m 08630823 n 0000 ~ 08175488 n 0000 ~ 08175597 n 0000 ~ 08176124 n 0000 ~ 08176660 n 0000 ~ 08176809 n 0000 ~ 08176914 n 0000 ~ 08177370 n 0000 ~ 08177831 n 0000 ~ 08183681 n 0000 ~ 08183818 n 0000 ~ 08184386 n 0000 ~ 08186445 n 0000 ~ 08195022 n 0000 ~ 08195199 n 0000 ~ 08210231 n 0000 ~ 08210368 n 0000 ~ 08211632 n 0000 ~ 08211919 n 0000 ~ 08212041 n 0000 ~ 08212165 n 0000 ~ 08212289 n 0000 ~ 08212433 n 0000 ~ 08212769 n 0000 ~ 08213268 n 0000 ~ 08214214 n 0000 ~ 08214404 n 0000 ~ 08215821 n 0000 ~ 08216416 n 0000 ~ 08216564 n 0000 ~ 08216731 n 0000 ~ 08217457 n 0000 ~ 08218139 n 0000 ~ 08218730 n 0000 ~ 08218863 n 0000 ~ 08219525 n 0000 ~ 08224335 n 0000 ~ 08225620 n 0000 ~ 08226537 n 0000 ~ 08227301 n 0000 ~ 08238211 n 0000 ~ 08239391 n 0000 ~ 08239729 n 0000 ~ 08239834 n 0000 ~ 08243023 n 0000 ~ 08244480 n 0000 ~ 08244872 n 0000 ~ 08245023 n 0000 ~ 08250209 n 0000 ~ 08264049 n 0000 ~ 08264237 n 0000 ~ 08268429 n 0000 ~ 08268770 n 0000 ~ 08275207 n 0000 ~ 08275478 n 0000 ~ 08279062 n 0000 ~ 08280548 n 0000 ~ 08281947 n 0000 ~ 08289089 n 0000 ~ 08290250 n 0000 ~ 08293068 n 0000 ~ 08293316 n 0000 ~ 08293552 n 0000 ~ 08295954 n 0000 ~ 08297868 n 0000 ~ 08298216 n 0000 ~ 08298379 n 0000 ~ 08298601 n 0000 ~ 08298769 n 0000 ~ 08298900 n 0000 ~ 08299554 n 0000 ~ 08302479 n 0000 ~ 08311282 n 0000 ~ 08311486 n 0000 ~ 08311710 n 0000 ~ 08337098 n 0000 ~ 08337513 n 0000 ~ 08343219 n 0000 ~ 08343369 n 0000 ~ 08343511 n 0000 ~ 08343632 n 0000 ~ 08345218 n 0000 ~ 08357098 n 0000 ~ 08357333 n 0000 ~ 08357555 n 0000 ~ 08357769 n 0000 ~ 08357921 n 0000 ~ 08358046 n 0000 ~ 08368950 n 0000 ~ 08369144 n 0000 ~ 08369535 n 0000 ~ 08369755 n 0000 ~ 08372434 n 0000 ~ 08374441 n 0000 ~ 08380871 n 0000 ~ 08387558 n 0000 ~ 08388676 n 0000 ~ 08397295 n 0000 ~ 08397815 n 0000 ~ 08406266 n 0000 ~ 08409030 n 0000 ~ 08410190 n 0000 ~ 08411231 n 0000 ~ 08415568 n 0000 ~ 08415779 n 0000 ~ 08415965 n 0000 ~ 08423704 n 0000 ~ 08423877 n 0000 ~ 08423982 n 0000 ~ 08424184 n 0000 ~ 08425366 n 0000 ~ 08427764 n 0000 ~ 08427977 n 0000 ~ 08430017 n 0000 ~ 08430352 n 0000 ~ 08430468 n 0000 ~ 08430587 n 0000 ~ 08431446 n 0000 ~ 08432060 n 0000 ~ 08433269 n 0000 ~ 08435204 n 0000 ~ 08438201 n 0000 ~ 08439193 n 0000 ~ 08452082 n 0000 ~ 08465544 n 0000 ~ 08465671 n 0000 ~ 08469050 n 0000 ~ 08475020 n 0000 ~ 08494391 n 0000 ~ 08503563 n 0000 ~ 08515575 n 0000 ~ 08515798 n 0000 ~ 08515925 n 0000 ~ 08516048 n 0000 ~ 08516187 n 0000 ~ 08516313 n 0000 ~ 08516454 n 0000 ~ 08516592 n 0000 ~ 08533241 n 0000 ~ 08533344 n 0000 ~ 08548720 n 0000 ~ 08550971 n 0000 ~ 08554479 n 0000 ~ 08558117 n 0000 ~ 08577791 n 0000 ~ 08604560 n 0000 ~ 08604802 n 0000 ~ 08641111 n 0000 ~ 08737668 n 0000 ~ 08744468 n 0000 ~ 08848089 n 0000 | a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water 08737668 17 n 02 isle 0 islet 0 003 @ 08734830 n 0000 ~ 08801212 n 0000 ~ 08881348 n 0000 | a small island 08737777 17 n 01 isthmus 0 008 @ 08750552 n 0000 ~ 08200136 n 0000 ~ 08738050 n 0000 ~ 08738258 n 0000 ~ 08738385 n 0000 ~ 08738527 n 0000 ~ 08738652 n 0000 ~ 08742261 n 0000 | a relatively narrow strip of land (with water on both sides) connecting two larger land areas 08738050 17 n 01 Isthmus_of_Corinth 0 001 @ 08737777 n 0000 | a narrow isthmus between the Gulf of Corinth and the Saronic Gulf; a canal crosses the isthmus so that navigation is possible between the gulfs 08738258 17 n 01 Isthmus_of_Kra 0 001 @ 08737777 n 0000 | a narrow isthmus linking the Malay Peninsula to the Asian mainland 08738385 17 n 01 Isthmus_of_Panama 0 002 @ 08737777 n 0000 %p 08203546 n 0000 | the isthmus that connects Central America and South America 08738527 17 n 01 Isthmus_of_Suez 0 001 @ 08737777 n 0000 | the isthmus in northeastern Egypt that connects Africa and Asia 08738652 17 n 01 Isthmus_of_Tehuantepec 0 001 @ 08737777 n 0000 | the narrowest part of southern Mexico is an isthmus between the Bay of Campeche on the north coast and the Gulf of Tehuantepec on the south coast 08738866 17 n 01 jag 0 002 @ 13130734 n 0000 + 01217552 v 0101 | a sharp projection on an edge or surface; "he clutched a jag of the rock" 08739007 17 n 02 James 0 James_River 0 003 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08563078 n 0000 #p 08572314 n 0000 | a river that rises in North Dakota and flows southward across South Dakota to the Missouri 08739201 17 n 02 James 1 James_River 1 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08582013 n 0000 | a river in Virginia that flows east into Chesapeake Bay at Hampton Roads 08739358 17 n 01 James_Bay 0 003 @ 08641996 n 0000 #p 08282371 n 0000 #p 08284284 n 0000 | the southern extension of Hudson Bay in Canada between western Quebec and northeastern Ontario 08739546 17 n 01 Japan_Trench 0 001 @ 08865593 n 0000 | a depression in the floor of the Pacific Ocean northeast of Japan that reaches depths of 30,000 feet 08739705 17 n 03 Jebel_Musa 0 Abila 0 Abyla 0 003 @ 08809418 n 0000 #p 08413097 n 0000 #p 08803222 n 0000 | a promontory in northern Morocco opposite the Rock of Gibraltar; one of the Pillars of Hercules 08739911 17 n 02 Jordan 0 Jordan_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08257147 n 0000 | a river in Palestine that empties into the Dead Sea; John the Baptist baptized Jesus in the Jordan 08740096 17 n 02 Jovian_planet 0 gas_giant 0 005 @ 08856216 n 0000 ~ 08740545 n 0000 ~ 08781855 n 0000 ~ 08832300 n 0000 ~ 08870978 n 0000 | any of the four outermost planets in the solar system; much larger than Earth and gaseous in nature (like Jupiter) 08740354 17 n 02 J_particle 0 psi_particle 0 001 @ 08767104 n 0000 | a neutral meson with a large mass 08740459 17 n 01 jungle 0 001 @ 08705260 n 0000 | an impenetrable equatorial forest 08740545 17 n 01 Jupiter 0 002 @ 08740096 n 0000 #m 08845691 n 0000 | the largest planet and the 5th from the sun; has many satellites 08740682 17 n 04 K2 0 Godwin_Austen 0 Mount_Godwin_Austen 0 Dapsang 0 002 @ 08773639 n 0000 #p 08741779 n 0000 | a mountain peak in the Karakoram Range in northern Kashmir; the 2nd highest peak in the world (28,250 feet high) 08740910 17 n 01 Kamet 0 003 @ 08773639 n 0000 #p 08722844 n 0000 #p 08349657 n 0000 | a mountain in the Himalayas in northern India (25,450 feet high) 08741064 17 n 02 Kanawha 0 Kanawha_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08586998 n 0000 | a tributary of the Ohio River in West Virginia 08741199 17 n 03 Kanchenjunga 0 Kanchanjanga 0 Kinchinjunga 0 004 @ 08773639 n 0000 #p 08722844 n 0000 #p 08355313 n 0000 #p 08355870 n 0000 | a mountain the Himalayas on the border between Nepal and Tibet (28,146 feet high) 08741426 17 n 03 Kansas 0 Kansas_River 0 Kaw_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08523291 n 0000 | a river in northeastern Kansas; flows eastward to become a tributary of the Missouri River 08741615 17 n 04 kaon 0 kappa-meson 0 k-meson 0 K_particle 0 001 @ 08767104 n 0000 | an unstable meson produced as the result of a high-energy particle collision 08741779 17 n 05 Karakoram 0 Karakoram_Range 0 Karakorum_Range 0 Mustagh 0 Mustagh_Range 0 005 @ 08813403 n 0000 #p 08419154 n 0000 %p 08708312 n 0000 %p 08740682 n 0000 %p 08813251 n 0000 | a mountain range in northern Kashmir; an extension of the Hindu Kush; contains the 2nd highest peak 08742072 17 n 01 Kara_Sea 0 003 @ 08833936 n 0000 #p 08631884 n 0000 %p 08718569 n 0000 | part of the Arctic Ocean north of Siberia and east of the Barents Sea; icebound most of the year 08742261 17 n 01 Karelian_Isthmus 0 001 @ 08737777 n 0000 | the isthmus between the Gulf of Finland and Lake Ladoga that connects Finland and Russia 08742412 17 n 03 Kasai 0 Kasai_River 0 River_Kasai 0 003 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08175002 n 0000 #p 08198896 n 0000 | a river of southwestern Africa that rises in central Angola and flows east and then north (forming part of the border between Angola and Congo) and continuing northwest through Congo to empty into the Congo River on the border between Congo and Republic of the Congo 08742796 17 n 01 Kattegatt 0 002 @ 08851958 n 0000 #p 08786675 n 0000 | a strait of the North Sea between Jutland and Sweden; connects with the North Sea through the Skagerrak 08742974 17 n 02 kettle_hole 0 kettle 0 002 @ 08723906 n 0000 ;c 05750601 n 0000 | (geology) a hollow (typically filled by a lake) that results from the melting of a mass of ice trapped in glacial deposits 08743182 17 n 03 key 0 cay 0 Florida_keys 0 002 @ 08678956 n 0000 #p 08508198 n 0000 | a coral reef off the southern coast of Florida 08743318 17 n 01 Khyber_Pass 0 004 @ 08798295 n 0000 #p 08723346 n 0000 #p 08170674 n 0000 #p 08419438 n 0000 | a mountain pass of great strategic and commercial value in the Hindu Kush on the border between northern Pakistan and western Afghanistan; a route by which invaders entered India 08743611 17 n 04 kidney_stone 0 urinary_calculus 0 nephrolith 0 renal_calculus 0 001 @ 08656377 n 0000 | a calculus formed in the kidney 08743750 17 n 02 Kilimanjaro 0 Mount_Kilimanjaro 0 002 @ 08773639 n 0000 #p 08474455 n 0000 | the highest peak in Africa; located in northeastern Tanzania; 19,340 feet high 08743925 17 n 02 Kivu 0 Lake_Kivu 0 003 @ 08746083 n 0000 #p 08198896 n 0000 #p 08271861 n 0000 | a lake in the mountains of central Africa between Congo and Rwanda 08744092 17 n 02 Klamath 0 Klamath_River 0 003 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08566569 n 0000 #p 08497713 n 0000 | a river flowing southwest from Oregon through northern California to the Pacific Ocean 08744286 17 n 05 knoll 0 mound 0 hillock 0 hummock 0 hammock 0 005 @ 08722173 n 0000 + 01613123 v 0201 ~ 08625996 n 0000 ~ 08744700 n 0000 ~ 08771191 n 0000 | a small natural hill 08744468 17 n 02 Kodiak 0 Kodiak_Island 0 002 @ 08734830 n 0000 #p 08492325 n 0000 | an island off southern Alaska in the Gulf of Alaska; site of the first European settlement in the area which was founded by the Russians in 1784 08744700 17 n 02 kopje 0 koppie 0 002 @ 08744286 n 0000 ;r 08441257 n 0000 | a small hill rising up from the African veld 08744824 17 n 01 Korea_Bay 0 002 @ 08641996 n 0000 #p 08883816 n 0000 | an inlet of the Yellow Sea between northeastern China and western Korea 08744970 17 n 02 Korean_Strait 0 Korea_Strait 0 002 @ 08851958 n 0000 -r 01226704 n 0000 | a strait between Korea and Japan; connects the East China Sea and the Sea of Japan 08745146 17 n 04 Kunlun 0 Kunlun_Mountains 0 Kuenlun 0 Kuenlun_Mountains 0 004 @ 08813403 n 0000 #p 08188121 n 0000 %p 08777655 n 0000 %p 08868773 n 0000 | a mountain range in China 08745330 17 n 02 Kura 0 Kura_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08633908 n 0000 | a river in western Asia; rises in northeast Turkey and flows to the Caspian Sea 08745492 17 n 02 Labrador-Ungava_Peninsula 0 Labrador_Peninsula 0 003 @ 08800132 n 0000 #p 08275914 n 0000 %p 08275677 n 0000 | a peninsular region of eastern Canada between Hudson Bay and the Labrador Sea; contains most of Quebec and the mainland part of Newfoundland and Labrador 08745776 17 n 01 Labrador_Sea 0 002 @ 08833936 n 0000 #p 08635828 n 0000 | an arm of the northern Atlantic between Labrador and southern Greenland 08745925 17 n 03 lagoon 0 laguna 0 lagune 0 002 @ 08746083 n 0000 ~ 08755263 n 0000 | a body of water cut off from a larger body by a reef of sand or coral 08746083 17 n 01 lake 0 046 @ 08651117 n 0000 -c 00259362 a 0000 ~ 03924925 n 0000 ~ 08639297 n 0000 ~ 08643487 n 0000 -c 08651117 n 0000 ~ 08662181 n 0000 ~ 08664213 n 0000 ~ 08667267 n 0000 ~ 08667410 n 0000 ~ 08685605 n 0000 ~ 08699511 n 0000 ~ 08713424 n 0000 ~ 08714258 n 0000 ~ 08714388 n 0000 ~ 08728753 n 0000 %p 08732231 n 0000 ~ 08743925 n 0000 ~ 08745925 n 0000 ~ 08746998 n 0000 ~ 08747224 n 0000 ~ 08747360 n 0000 ~ 08747668 n 0000 ~ 08747929 n 0000 ~ 08748135 n 0000 ~ 08748253 n 0000 ~ 08748417 n 0000 ~ 08748640 n 0000 ~ 08748836 n 0000 ~ 08748983 n 0000 ~ 08749154 n 0000 ~ 08749359 n 0000 ~ 08749553 n 0000 ~ 08749715 n 0000 ~ 08749895 n 0000 ~ 08750063 n 0000 ~ 08750206 n 0000 ~ 08757714 n 0000 ~ 08759204 n 0000 ~ 08790432 n 0000 ~ 08794172 n 0000 ~ 08807547 n 0000 ~ 08829015 n 0000 -c 08839826 n 0000 ~ 08859407 n 0000 ~ 08882304 n 0000 | a body of (usually fresh) water surrounded by land 08746998 17 n 02 Lake_Aral 0 Aral_Sea 0 001 @ 08746083 n 0000 | a lake east of the Caspian Sea lying between Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan 08747135 17 n 02 lake_bed 0 lake_bottom 0 001 @ 08644031 n 0000 | the bottom of a lake 08747224 17 n 02 Lake_Chad 0 Chad 0 002 @ 08746083 n 0000 #p 08617365 n 0000 | a lake in north central Africa; fed by the Shari river 08747360 17 n 02 Lake_Champlain 0 Champlain 0 004 @ 08746083 n 0000 #p 08551572 n 0000 #p 08581070 n 0000 #p 08284284 n 0000 | a lake in northeastern New York, northwestern Vermont and southern Quebec; site of many battles in the French and Indian War and in the American Revolution and in the War of 1812 08747668 17 n 02 Lake_Erie 0 Erie 0 002 @ 08746083 n 0000 #p 08713424 n 0000 | the 4th largest of the Great Lakes; it is linked to the Hudson River by the New York State Barge Canal 08747852 17 n 01 lakefront 0 001 @ 08708989 n 0000 | land bordering a lake 08747929 17 n 02 Lake_Geneva 0 Lake_Leman 0 003 @ 08746083 n 0000 #p 08471827 n 0000 #p 08377208 n 0000 | a lake between southwestern Switzerland and France that is crossed from east to west by the Rhone 08748135 17 n 02 Lake_Huron 0 Huron 0 002 @ 08746083 n 0000 #p 08713424 n 0000 | the 2nd largest of the Great Lakes 08748253 17 n 02 Lake_Ilmen 0 Ilmen 0 002 @ 08746083 n 0000 #p 08447843 n 0000 | a lake in northwestern Russia; drains through the Volkhov River into Lake Ladoga 08748417 17 n 02 Lake_Ladoga 0 Ladoga 0 002 @ 08746083 n 0000 #p 08447843 n 0000 | a lake in northwestern Russia north of St. Petersburg; the largest lake in Europe; drains through the Neva River into the Gulf of Finland 08748640 17 n 02 Lake_Michigan 0 Michigan 0 002 @ 08746083 n 0000 #p 08713424 n 0000 | the 3rd largest of the Great Lakes; the largest fresh-water lake entirely within the United States borders 08748836 17 n 02 Lake_Nasser 0 Nasser 0 002 @ 08746083 n 0000 #p 08346299 n 0000 | lake in Egypt formed by dams built on the Nile River at Aswan 08748983 17 n 02 Lake_Onega 0 Onega 0 002 @ 08746083 n 0000 #p 08447843 n 0000 | lake in northwestern Russia near the border with Finland; second largest lake in Europe 08749154 17 n 02 Lake_Ontario 0 Ontario 0 002 @ 08746083 n 0000 #p 08713424 n 0000 | the smallest of the Great Lakes 08749273 17 n 02 lakeside 0 lakeshore 0 001 @ 08839826 n 0000 | the shore of a lake 08749359 17 n 02 Lake_St._Clair 0 Lake_Saint_Clair 0 003 @ 08746083 n 0000 #p 08282371 n 0000 #p 08534270 n 0000 | a lake between Ontario and Michigan; connected with Lake Huron and Lake Erie 08749553 17 n 02 Lake_Superior 0 Superior 0 002 @ 08746083 n 0000 #p 08713424 n 0000 | the largest freshwater lake in the world; the deepest of the Great Lakes 08749715 17 n 02 Lake_Tana 0 Lake_Tsana 0 002 @ 08746083 n 0000 #p 08238894 n 0000 | a lake in northwestern Ethiopia; thelargest lake in Ethiopia and the source of the Blue Nile 08749895 17 n 02 Lake_Tanganyika 0 Tanganyika 0 002 @ 08746083 n 0000 #p 08617365 n 0000 | the longest lake in the world in central Africa between Tanzania and Congo 08750063 17 n 02 Lake_Vanern 0 Vanern 0 002 @ 08746083 n 0000 #p 08228456 n 0000 | a lake in southwestern Sweden; the largest lake in Sweden 08750206 17 n 02 Lake_Victoria 0 Victoria_Nyanza 0 002 @ 08746083 n 0000 #p 08617365 n 0000 | the largest lake in Africa and the 2nd largest fresh water lake in the world; a headwaters reservoir for the Nile River 08750422 17 n 02 lambda_particle 0 lambda_hyperon 0 001 @ 08727195 n 0000 | an electrically neutral baryon with isotopic spin 1 08750552 17 n 06 land 0 dry_land 0 earth 1 ground 0 solid_ground 0 terra_firma 0 033 @ 00016236 n 0000 #p 08692715 n 0000 + 01365818 v 0401 + 01366146 v 0401 + 01964430 v 0401 + 01964557 v 0401 + 01460420 v 0401 + 01460528 v 0401 + 01254247 v 0301 + 01923345 v 0103 + 01923502 v 0101 + 02027966 v 0101 + 01923102 v 0101 + 01921967 v 0101 ~ 08622955 n 0000 ~ 08630823 n 0000 ~ 08643815 n 0000 ~ 08658767 n 0000 ~ 08671738 n 0000 ~ 08703615 n 0000 ~ 08705011 n 0000 ~ 08705260 n 0000 ~ 08722487 n 0000 ~ 08734830 n 0000 ~ 08737777 n 0000 ~ 08752053 n 0000 ~ 08761689 n 0000 ~ 08780927 n 0000 ~ 08794080 n 0000 ~ 08800132 n 0000 ~ 08804643 n 0000 ~ 08843391 n 0000 ~ 08882573 n 0000 | the solid part of the earth's surface; "the plane turned away from the sea and moved back over land"; "the earth shook for several minutes"; "he dropped the logs on the ground" 08751413 17 n 03 land 1 ground 1 soil 0 010 @ 00016236 n 0000 ~ 08638973 n 0000 ~ 08653202 n 0000 ~ 08671843 n 0000 ~ 08683033 n 0000 ~ 08793861 n 0000 ~ 08801358 n 0000 ~ 08814566 n 0000 ~ 08867835 n 0000 ~ 08880018 n 0000 | material in the top layer of the surface of the earth in which plants can grow (especially with reference to its quality or use); "the land had never been plowed"; "good agricultural soil" 08751830 17 n 01 landfall 0 001 @ 08835363 n 0000 | the seacoast first sighted on a voyage (or flight over water) 08751946 17 n 01 landfill 0 002 @ 08759794 n 0000 ~ 08830722 n 0000 | a low area that has been filled in 08752053 17 n 01 landmass 0 003 @ 08750552 n 0000 ~ 08677230 n 0000 ~ 08855495 n 0000 | a large continuous extent of land 08752177 17 n 01 Laptev_Sea 0 002 @ 08833936 n 0000 #p 08631884 n 0000 | part of the Arctic Ocean north of Siberia (between the Taimyr Peninsula and the New SiberianIslands) that is icebound most of the year 08752387 17 n 01 Large_Magellanic_Cloud 0 001 @ 08761091 n 0000 | the larger of the two Magellanic Clouds visible from the southern hemisphere 08752532 17 n 01 Lascaux 0 001 @ 08663635 n 0000 | a cave in southwestern France that contains Paleolithic paintings 08752651 17 n 01 lather 1 003 @ 08703960 n 0000 + 00035697 v 0102 + 00498367 v 0101 | the foam resulting from excessive sweating (as on a horse) 08752798 17 n 01 Laudo 0 003 @ 08773639 n 0000 #p 08623861 n 0000 #p 08178484 n 0000 | a mountain peak in the Andes in Argentina (20,997 feet high) 08752948 17 n 01 Laurasia 0 002 @ 08677230 n 0000 #p 08085988 n 0000 | a hypothetical continent that (according to plate tectonic theory) broke up later into North America and Europe and Asia 08753142 17 n 01 leak 0 003 @ 08723639 n 0000 + 00249587 v 0101 + 00515656 v 0101 | an accidental hole that allows something (fluid or light etc.) to enter or escape; "one of the tires developed a leak" 08753347 17 n 02 ledge 0 shelf 0 002 @ 08818722 n 0000 ~ 08645426 n 0000 | a projecting ridge on a mountain or submerged under water 08753482 17 n 01 lees 0 001 @ 08835978 n 0000 | the sediment from fermentation of an alcoholic beverage 08753588 17 n 01 Lehigh_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08567918 n 0000 | a rive in eastern Pennsylvania that flows southeast into the Delaware River 08753741 17 n 02 Lena 0 Lena_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08447257 n 0000 | a Russian river in Siberia; flows northward into the Laptev Sea 08753887 17 n 01 Leo 0 004 @ 08675663 n 0000 #p 08153855 n 0000 %m 08687382 n 0000 %m 08816215 n 0000 | a zodiacal constellation in northern hemisphere between Cancer and Virgo 08754066 17 n 01 lepton 0 006 @ 08693832 n 0000 @ 08700666 n 0000 ~ 08693651 n 0000 ~ 08776622 n 0000 ~ 08782373 n 0000 ~ 08859970 n 0000 | an elementary particle that participates in weak interactions; has a baryon number of 0 08754296 17 n 01 Lepus 0 001 @ 08675663 n 0000 | a constellation in the southern hemisphere near Orion and Columba 08754413 17 n 01 lethal_agent 0 001 @ 08618846 n 0000 | an agent capable of causing death 08754505 17 n 02 Lethe 0 River_Lethe 0 003 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 05307288 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a river in Hades; the souls of the dead had to drink from it, which made them forget all they had done and suffered when they were alive 08754763 17 n 01 Lhotse 0 004 @ 08773639 n 0000 #p 08722844 n 0000 #p 08355313 n 0000 #p 08355870 n 0000 | a mountain in the central Himalayas on the border of Tibet and Nepal (27,890 feet high) 08754960 17 n 01 Libra 0 002 @ 08675663 n 0000 #p 08153855 n 0000 | a small faint zodiacal constellation in the southern hemisphere; between Virgo and Scorpius 08755122 17 n 01 Ligurian_Sea 0 002 @ 08833936 n 0000 #p 08764931 n 0000 | an arm of the Mediterranean between northwest Italy and Corsica 08755263 17 n 01 liman 0 001 @ 08745925 n 0000 | a long narrow lagoon near the mouth of a river 08755361 17 n 02 Limpopo 0 Crocodile_River 0 003 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08441257 n 0000 #p 08414803 n 0000 | an African river; flows into the Indian Ocean 08755516 17 n 01 liposomal_delivery_vector 0 001 @ 08864959 n 0000 | a transducing vector that uses liposomes to carry the gene of interest 08755658 17 n 02 lithosphere 0 geosphere 0 005 @ 08066770 n 0000 #p 08692715 n 0000 %p 08682154 n 0000 %p 08761999 n 0000 %p 08856787 n 0000 | the solid part of the earth consisting of the crust and outer mantle 08755872 17 n 02 Little_Bear 0 Ursa_Minor 0 003 @ 08675663 n 0000 %p 08756298 n 0000 %m 08807143 n 0000 | a constellation outside the Zodiac that rotates around the North Star 08756050 17 n 03 Little_Bighorn 0 Little_Bighorn_River 0 Little_Horn 0 003 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08590338 n 0000 #p 08542668 n 0000 | a river that flows from northern Wyoming into the Bighorn River in southern Montana; site of Custer's Last Stand 08756298 17 n 02 Little_Dipper 0 Dipper 2 003 @ 08635097 n 0000 #p 08755872 n 0000 %m 08807143 n 0000 | a cluster of seven stars in Ursa Minor; at the end of the dipper's handle is Polaris 08756489 17 n 02 Little_Missouri 0 Little_Missouri_River 0 005 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08590338 n 0000 #p 08542668 n 0000 #p 08572314 n 0000 #p 08563078 n 0000 | a river that rises in northeastern Wyoming and flows through Montana and South Dakota to join the Missouri River in North Dakota 08756779 17 n 01 Little_Sioux_River 0 003 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08536703 n 0000 #p 08521913 n 0000 | a river that rises in southwestern Minnesota and flows southwestward to the Missouri River in western Iowa 08756988 17 n 02 Little_Wabash 0 Little_Wabash_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08518392 n 0000 | a river in eastern Illinois that flows southeastward to the Wabash River 08757161 17 n 01 llano 0 002 @ 08804643 n 0000 ;r 08463530 n 0000 | an extensive grassy and nearly treeless plain (especially in Latin America) 08757307 17 n 01 Llano_Estacado 0 005 @ 08858116 n 0000 #p 08713658 n 0000 #p 08549007 n 0000 #p 08574816 n 0000 #p 08565221 n 0000 | a large semiarid plateau forming the southern part of the Great Plains 08757514 17 n 01 Llullaillaco 0 004 @ 08773639 n 0000 #p 08623861 n 0000 #p 08178484 n 0000 #p 08185680 n 0000 | a mountain in the Andes on the border between Argentina and Chile (22,057 feet high) 08757714 17 n 01 loch 0 003 @ 08746083 n 0000 ~ 08757978 n 0000 ~ 08758221 n 0000 | Scottish word for a lake 08757825 17 n 01 loch 1 002 @ 08732231 n 0000 ~ 08758081 n 0000 | a long narrow inlet of the sea in Scotland (especially when it is nearly landlocked) 08757978 17 n 01 Loch_Achray 0 002 @ 08757714 n 0000 #p 08339818 n 0000 | a lake in central Scotland 08758081 17 n 01 Loch_Linnhe 0 002 @ 08757825 n 0000 #p 08339818 n 0000 | an inlet of the Atlantic Ocean on the western coast of Scotland 08758221 17 n 01 Loch_Ness 0 003 @ 08757714 n 0000 #p 08339818 n 0000 %p 08889090 n 0000 | a lake in the Scottish highlands; the largest body of fresh water in Great Britain 08758397 17 n 02 lodestar 0 loadstar 0 002 @ 08850126 n 0000 ~ 08807143 n 0000 | guiding star; a star that is used as a reference point in navigation of astronomy 08758562 17 n 02 Logan 0 Mount_Logan 0 003 @ 08773639 n 0000 #p 08850984 n 0000 #p 08285646 n 0000 | a mountain peak in the St. Elias Range in the southwestern Yukon Territory in Canada (19,850 feet high) 08758769 17 n 02 Loire 0 Loire_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08377208 n 0000 | a French river; flows into the North Atlantic 08758899 17 n 01 Loire_Vally 0 002 @ 08871666 n 0000 #p 08377208 n 0000 | the valley of the Loire River where many French wines originated 08759040 17 n 01 Long_Island_Sound 0 004 @ 08846417 n 0000 #p 08558117 n 0000 #p 08505044 n 0000 #p 08635828 n 0000 | a sound between Long Island and Connecticut 08759204 17 n 01 lough 0 001 @ 08746083 n 0000 | Irish word for a lake 08759277 17 n 01 lough 1 001 @ 08680189 n 0000 | a long narrow (nearly landlocked) cove in Ireland 08759378 17 n 02 Lower_California 0 Baja_California 0 003 @ 08800132 n 0000 #p 08204972 n 0000 %p 08209646 n 0000 | a mountainous peninsula on northwest Mexico 08759540 17 n 01 lower_mantle 0 002 @ 08066770 n 0000 #p 08761999 n 0000 | the deeper part of the mantle 08759647 17 n 01 Lower_Peninsula 0 002 @ 08800132 n 0000 #p 08534270 n 0000 | the part of northern Michigan between Lake Michigan and Lake Huron 08759794 17 n 01 lowland 0 004 @ 08779367 n 0000 ! 08721800 n 0101 ~ 08341507 n 0000 ~ 08751946 n 0000 | low level country 08759919 17 n 01 lunar_crater 0 003 @ 08681628 n 0000 ~ 08632930 n 0000 ~ 08678749 n 0000 | a crater on the Earth's moon 08760042 17 n 01 Lupus 0 001 @ 08675663 n 0000 | a constellation in the southern hemisphere near Centaurus 08760151 17 n 01 Lyra 0 002 @ 08675663 n 0000 %m 08872950 n 0000 | a small constellation in the northern hemisphere near Cygnus and Draco; contains the star Vega 08760315 17 n 01 maar 0 001 @ 08875124 n 0000 | a flat-bottomed volcanic crater that was formed by an explosion; often filled with water 08760454 17 n 02 Mackenzie 0 Mackenzie_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08275914 n 0000 | a Canadian river; flows into the Beaufort Sea 08760592 17 n 01 mackerel_sky 0 001 @ 08843058 n 0000 | a sky filled with rows of cirrocumulus or small altocumulus clouds 08760717 17 n 02 Madeira 0 Madeira_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08307230 n 0000 | a Brazilian river; tributary of the Amazon River 08760854 17 n 02 Magdalena 0 Magdalena_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08196765 n 0000 | a river that rises in the Andes mountains in southwestern Colombia and flows generally northward to empty into the Caribbean Sea at Barranquilla 08761091 17 n 01 Magellanic_Cloud 0 003 @ 07771273 n 0000 ~ 08752387 n 0000 ~ 08844667 n 0000 | either of two small galaxies orbiting the Milky Way; visible near the south celestial pole 08761280 17 n 01 magnetic_dipole 0 001 @ 08688815 n 0000 | a dipole with opposing magnetic poles 08761379 17 n 01 magnetic_monopole 0 001 @ 08797896 n 0000 | a hypothetical particle with a single magnetic pole instead of the usual two 08761519 17 n 02 main 0 briny 0 005 @ 08651117 n 0000 #p 08726856 n 0000 %p 08721969 n 0000 %p 08789698 n 0000 %p 08861348 n 0000 | any very large body of (salt) water 08761689 17 n 01 mainland 0 001 @ 08750552 n 0000 | the main land mass of a country or continent; as distinguished from an island or peninsula 08761834 17 n 01 Makalu 0 004 @ 08773639 n 0000 #p 08722844 n 0000 #p 08355313 n 0000 #p 08355870 n 0000 | a mountain in the Himalayas in Nepal (27,790 feet high) 08761999 17 n 01 mantle 0 004 @ 08066770 n 0000 #p 08755658 n 0000 %p 08759540 n 0000 %p 08870320 n 0000 | the layer of the earth between the crust and the core 08762162 17 n 02 mare 0 maria 0 001 @ 08103697 n 0000 | a dark region of considerable extent on the surface of the moon 08762284 17 n 01 mare_clausum 0 001 @ 08878839 n 0000 | (closed sea) a navigable body of water under the jurisdiction of a single nation 08762423 17 n 01 mare_liberum 0 001 @ 08878839 n 0000 | (free sea) a navigable body of water to which all nations have equal access 08762557 17 n 01 mare_nostrum 0 001 @ 08764931 n 0000 | (our sea) the Mediterranean to the ancient Romans 08762665 17 n 01 mare's_tail 0 001 @ 08669677 n 0000 | a long narrow flowing cirrus cloud 08762757 17 n 04 Marmara 0 Sea_of_Marmara 0 Marmora 0 Sea_of_Marmora 0 001 @ 08833936 n 0000 | an inland sea in northwestern Turkey; linked to the Black Sea by the Bosporus and linked to the Aegean by the Dardanelles 08762976 17 n 02 Mars 0 Red_Planet 0 003 @ 08861125 n 0000 @ 08856216 n 0000 #m 08845691 n 0000 | the 4th planet from the sun 08763104 17 n 04 marsh 0 marshland 0 fen 0 fenland 0 001 @ 08880018 n 0000 | low-lying wet land with grassy vegetation; usually is a transition zone between land and water; "thousands of acres of marshland"; "the fens of eastern England" 08763344 17 n 01 mass 0 003 @ 08650882 n 0000 ~ 08678838 n 0000 ~ 08810636 n 0000 | a body of matter without definite shape; "a huge ice mass" 08763489 17 n 01 Massachusetts_Bay 0 003 @ 08641996 n 0000 #p 08635828 n 0000 %p 08659375 n 0000 | an inlet of the Atlantic Ocean off of eastern Massachusetts extending from Cape Ann on the north to Cape Cod on the south 08763712 17 n 01 massif 0 002 @ 08708989 n 0000 #p 08813403 n 0000 | a block of the earth's crust bounded by faults and shifted to form peaks of a mountain range 08763876 17 n 01 matchwood 0 001 @ 08648148 n 0000 | fragments of wood; "it was smashed into matchwood" 08763982 17 n 01 matrix 0 001 @ 08694995 n 0000 | an enclosure within which something originates or develops (from the Latin for womb) 08764119 17 n 01 Matterhorn 0 004 @ 08773639 n 0000 #p 08621980 n 0000 #p 08471827 n 0000 #p 08260144 n 0000 | a mountain in the Alps on the border between Switzerland and Italy (14,780 feet high); noted for its distinctive shape 08764351 17 n 04 McKinley 0 Mount_McKinley 0 Mt._McKinley 0 Denali 0 003 @ 08773639 n 0000 #p 08620146 n 0000 #p 08492325 n 0000 | a mountain in south central Alaska; the highest peak in North America (20,300 feet high) 08764573 17 n 01 meander 0 004 @ 13081775 n 0000 #p 08854154 n 0000 + 01828635 v 0104 ~ 08794000 n 0000 | a curve in a stream 08764701 17 n 01 mechanism 0 004 @ 00017087 n 0000 ~ 08640932 n 0000 ~ 08865123 n 0000 ~ 14278636 n 0000 | a natural object resembling a machine in structure or function; "the mechanism of the ear"; "the mechanism of infection" 08764931 17 n 02 Mediterranean 0 Mediterranean_Sea 0 018 @ 08833936 n 0000 %p 08219525 n 0000 %p 08244480 n 0000 %p 08245023 n 0000 %p 08268429 n 0000 %p 08268770 n 0000 %p 08387558 n 0000 %p 08410190 n 0000 %p 08614358 n 0000 %p 08616376 n 0000 %p 08616601 n 0000 %p 08717085 n 0000 %p 08719175 n 0000 %p 08733948 n 0000 %p 08755122 n 0000 ~ 08762557 n 0000 %p 08801212 n 0000 %p 08868601 n 0000 | the largest inland sea; between Europe and Africa and Asia 08765391 17 n 02 Mekong 0 Mekong_River 0 006 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08188121 n 0000 #p 08181072 n 0000 #p 08475291 n 0000 #p 08401297 n 0000 #p 08182228 n 0000 | an Asian river; flows through a large delta in southern Vietnam into the South China Sea 08765642 17 n 01 Menai_Strait 0 002 @ 08851958 n 0000 #p 08343939 n 0000 | a strait in northern Wales between Anglesey Island and the mainland 08765787 17 n 02 Mendenhall_Glacier 0 Great_Mendenhall_Glacier 0 002 @ 08802836 n 0000 #p 08492325 n 0000 | a glacier of the Piedmont type near Juneau in Alaska 08765950 17 n 01 Mensa 0 001 @ 08675663 n 0000 | a faint constellation in the polar region of the southern hemisphere and containing part of the Large Magellanic Cloud 08766120 17 n 01 Mercedario 0 003 @ 08773639 n 0000 #p 08623861 n 0000 #p 08178484 n 0000 | a mountain in the Andes in Argentina (22,210 feet high) 08766270 17 n 01 Mercury 0 002 @ 08731749 n 0000 #m 08845691 n 0000 | the smallest planet and the nearest to the sun 08766389 17 n 01 mere 0 002 @ 08807547 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a small pond of standing water 08766489 17 n 02 Merrimack 0 Merrimack_River 0 003 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08545753 n 0000 #p 08530210 n 0000 | a river that rises in south central New Hampshire and flows through Concord and Manchester into Massachusetts and empties into the Atlantic Ocean 08766746 17 n 02 mesa 0 table 0 001 @ 08858116 n 0000 | flat tableland with steep edges; "the tribe was relatively safe on the mesa but they had to descend into the valley for water" 08766931 17 n 01 Mesabi_Range 0 002 @ 08813403 n 0000 #p 08536703 n 0000 | a range of hills in northeastern Minnesota where rich iron ore deposits were discovered in 1887 08767104 17 n 02 meson 0 mesotron 0 006 @ 08720184 n 0000 @ 08652772 n 0000 ~ 08650799 n 0000 ~ 08740354 n 0000 ~ 08741615 n 0000 ~ 08803714 n 0000 | an elementary particle responsible for the forces in the atomic nucleus; a hadron with a baryon number of 0 08767364 17 n 01 mesosphere 0 002 @ 08066770 n 0000 #p 08637069 n 0000 | the atmospheric layer between the stratosphere and the thermosphere 08767507 17 n 01 metal_filing 0 002 @ 08700850 n 0000 ~ 08734234 n 0000 | a fragment of metal rubbed off by the use of a file 08767635 17 n 01 meteorite 0 005 @ 08767859 n 0000 ~ 08617261 n 0000 ~ 08768649 n 0000 ~ 08796006 n 0000 ~ 08840621 n 0000 | stony or metallic object that is the remains of a meteoroid that has reached the earth's surface 08767859 17 n 02 meteoroid 0 meteor 0 004 @ 08699284 n 0000 ;c 05731244 n 0000 ~ 08767635 n 0000 ~ 08768070 n 0000 | (astronomy) any of the small solid extraterrestrial bodies that hits the earth's atmosphere 08768070 17 n 01 meteor_swarm 0 001 @ 08767859 n 0000 | a group of meteoroids with similar paths 08768169 17 n 02 Meuse 0 Meuse_River 0 004 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08377208 n 0000 #p 08303785 n 0000 #p 08393800 n 0000 | a European river; flows into the North Sea 08768334 17 n 01 micelle 0 001 @ 08797896 n 0000 | an electrically charged particle built up from polymeric molecules or ions and occurring in certain colloidal electrolytic solutions like soaps and detergents 08768546 17 n 01 microfossil 0 001 @ 08705692 n 0000 | a fossil that must be studied microscopically 08768649 17 n 03 micrometeorite 0 micrometeoroid 0 micrometeor 0 001 @ 08767635 n 0000 | a meteorite or meteoroid so small that it drifts down to earth without becoming intensely heated in the atmosphere 08768855 17 n 01 Microscopium 0 001 @ 08675663 n 0000 | a faint constellation in the southern hemisphere near Sagittarius and Capricornus 08768995 17 n 01 midstream 0 002 @ 08004273 n 0000 #p 08854154 n 0000 | the middle of a stream 08769092 17 n 01 mid-water 0 001 @ 08651117 n 0000 | the water that is well below the surface but also well above the bottom; "many marine fishes inhabit the mid-waters" 08769264 17 n 02 Milk 0 Milk_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08542668 n 0000 | a river that rises in the Rockies in northwestern Montana and flows eastward to become a tributary of the Missouri River 08769467 17 n 03 Milky_Way 0 Milky_Way_Galaxy 0 Milky_Way_System 0 003 @ 07771273 n 0000 %p 07984359 n 0000 %m 08847476 n 0000 | the galaxy containing the solar system; consists of millions of stars that can be seen as a diffuse band of light stretching across the night sky 08769744 17 n 01 millpond 0 001 @ 08807547 n 0000 | a pond formed by damming a stream to provide a head of water to turn a mill wheel 08769880 17 n 01 Minamata_Bay 0 002 @ 08641996 n 0000 #p 08369535 n 0000 | a bay on the west coast of Kyushu; in the 1950s industrial wastes caused mercury poisoning among the Japanese people who ate fish from the Bay 08770100 17 n 04 mire 0 quagmire 0 quag 0 morass 0 004 @ 08651896 n 0000 + 01492248 v 0101 + 01781511 v 0104 + 01781736 v 0101 | a soft wet area of low-lying land that sinks underfoot 08770286 17 n 02 Mississippi 0 Mississippi_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08483220 n 0000 | a major North American river and the chief river of the United States; rises in northern Minnesota and flows southward into the Gulf of Mexico 08770525 17 n 02 Missouri 0 Missouri_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08483220 n 0000 | the longest river in the United States; arises in Montana and flows southeastward to become a tributary of the Mississippi at Saint Louis 08770753 17 n 02 Mobile 0 Mobile_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08490543 n 0000 | a river in southwestern Alabama; flows into Mobile Bay 08770894 17 n 01 Mobile_Bay 0 003 @ 08641996 n 0000 #p 08490543 n 0000 #p 08718327 n 0000 | a bay of the Gulf of Mexico; fed by the Mobile River 08771041 17 n 01 Mohawk_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08551572 n 0000 | a river of central New York that flows southeastward to the Hudson River 08771191 17 n 01 molehill 0 001 @ 08744286 n 0000 | a mound of earth made by moles while burrowing 08771292 17 n 01 monocline 0 001 @ 08708989 n 0000 | a geological formation in which all strata are inclined in the same direction 08771425 17 n 02 Monongahela 0 Monongahela_River 0 003 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08586998 n 0000 #p 08567918 n 0000 | a river that rises in northern West Virginia and flows north into Pennsylvania where it joins the Allegheny River at Pittsburgh to form the Ohio River 08771691 17 n 02 Mont_Blanc 0 Monte_Bianco 0 004 @ 08773639 n 0000 #p 08621980 n 0000 #p 08377208 n 0000 #p 08260144 n 0000 | the highest mountain peak in the Alps; on the border between France and Italy south of Geneva (15,781 feet high) 08771932 17 n 01 Monterey_Bay 0 002 @ 08641996 n 0000 #p 08497713 n 0000 | an inlet of the Pacific Ocean in western California 08772061 17 n 01 moon 0 001 @ 08831932 n 0000 | any natural satellite of a planet; "Jupiter has sixteen moons" 08772174 17 n 01 moon 1 001 @ 08831932 n 0000 | the natural satellite of the Earth; "the average distance to the moon is 384,400 kilometers"; "men first stepped on the moon in 1969" 08772358 17 n 01 moon 2 002 @ 00016236 n 0000 + 02079869 v 0101 | any object resembling a moon; "he made a moon lamp that he used as a night light"; "the clock had a moon that showed various phases" 08772559 17 n 02 moor 0 moorland 0 001 @ 08804643 n 0000 | open land usually with peaty soil covered with heather and bracken and moss 08772696 17 n 01 moraine 0 002 @ 13997974 n 0000 #p 08710293 n 0000 | accumulated earth and stones deposited by a glacier 08772820 17 n 01 Moray_Firth 0 001 @ 08701883 n 0000 | an inlet of the North Sea on the northeast coast of Scotland 08772938 17 n 01 Moreton_Bay 0 003 @ 08641996 n 0000 #p 08637672 n 0000 #p 08287806 n 0000 | an arm of the Tasman Sea forming a bay east of Brisbane 08773089 17 n 03 morning_star 0 daystar 0 Phosphorus 0 001 @ 08805024 n 0000 | a planet (usually Venus) seen just before sunrise in the eastern sky 08773239 17 n 01 motor 0 001 @ 08618846 n 0000 | a nonspecific agent that imparts motion; "happiness is the aim of all men and the motor of all action" 08773393 17 n 02 mountain 0 mount 0 007 @ 08779667 n 0000 ~ 08621330 n 0000 ~ 08644837 n 0000 %p 08773639 n 0000 %p 08774930 n 0000 ~ 08834843 n 0000 ~ 08875295 n 0000 | a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill 08773639 17 n 01 mountain_peak 0 068 @ 08092137 n 0000 #p 08773393 n 0000 ~ 08615246 n 0000 ~ 08615448 n 0000 ~ 08615634 n 0000 ~ 08623580 n 0000 ~ 08624928 n 0000 ~ 08630050 n 0000 ~ 08652368 n 0000 ~ 08656111 n 0000 ~ 08665574 n 0000 ~ 08667807 n 0000 ~ 08679739 n 0000 ~ 08688323 n 0000 ~ 08694493 n 0000 ~ 08694646 n 0000 ~ 08698610 n 0000 ~ 08706876 n 0000 ~ 08708312 n 0000 ~ 08711546 n 0000 ~ 08712017 n 0000 ~ 08725493 n 0000 ~ 08725637 n 0000 ~ 08728943 n 0000 ~ 08729093 n 0000 ~ 08740682 n 0000 ~ 08740910 n 0000 ~ 08741199 n 0000 ~ 08743750 n 0000 ~ 08752798 n 0000 ~ 08754763 n 0000 ~ 08757514 n 0000 ~ 08758562 n 0000 ~ 08761834 n 0000 ~ 08764119 n 0000 ~ 08764351 n 0000 ~ 08766120 n 0000 ~ 08771691 n 0000 ~ 08775094 n 0000 ~ 08775461 n 0000 ~ 08777655 n 0000 ~ 08777810 n 0000 ~ 08778509 n 0000 ~ 08778668 n 0000 ~ 08786264 n 0000 ~ 08788323 n 0000 ~ 08790229 n 0000 ~ 08791089 n 0000 ~ 08797137 n 0000 ~ 08803057 n 0000 ~ 08804018 n 0000 ~ 08806707 n 0000 ~ 08813251 n 0000 ~ 08814656 n 0000 ~ 08825910 n 0000 ~ 08828496 n 0000 ~ 08838170 n 0000 ~ 08838344 n 0000 ~ 08841884 n 0000 ~ 08863562 n 0000 ~ 08867638 n 0000 ~ 08868773 n 0000 ~ 08868927 n 0000 ~ 08879868 n 0000 ~ 08880175 n 0000 ~ 08881183 n 0000 ~ 08881689 n 0000 ~ 08884390 n 0000 | the summit of a mountain 08774930 17 n 02 mountainside 0 versant 0 002 @ 08843747 n 0000 #p 08773393 n 0000 | the side or slope of a mountain; "conifer forests cover the eastern versant" 08775094 17 n 01 Mount_Bartle_Frere 0 002 @ 08773639 n 0000 #p 08287806 n 0000 | the highest mountain peak in Queensland, Australia 08775228 17 n 01 Mount_Carmel 0 002 @ 08813403 n 0000 #p 08251929 n 0000 | a mountain range in northwestern Israel near the Mediterranean coast; "according to the Old Testament, Elijah defeated the priests of Baal at Mount Carmel" 08775461 17 n 01 Mount_Elbert 0 002 @ 08773639 n 0000 #p 08825022 n 0000 | the highest peak in the Rocky Mountains in central Colorado (14,431 feet high) 08775617 17 n 02 mouse_nest 0 mouse's_nest 0 001 @ 08782130 n 0000 | where mice bear and raise their young 08775726 17 n 01 mouth 0 001 @ 08708989 n 0000 | the point where a stream issues into a larger body of water; "New York is at the mouth of the Hudson" 08775879 17 n 01 mouth 1 001 @ 08791651 n 0000 | an opening that resembles a mouth (as of a cave or a gorge); "he rode into the mouth of the canyon"; "they built a fire at the mouth of the cave" 08776076 17 n 01 Mozambique_Channel 0 002 @ 08665773 n 0000 #p 08730188 n 0000 | an arm of the Indian Ocean between Madagascar and southeastern Africa 08776229 17 n 01 mud_puddle 0 002 @ 08807763 n 0000 ~ 08877079 n 0000 | a puddle of mud; "the children loved a mud puddle" 08776354 17 n 01 mull 0 001 @ 08809418 n 0000 | a term used in Scottish names of promontories; "the Mull of Kintyre" 08776473 17 n 01 multiple_star 0 003 @ 08850126 n 0000 ~ 08662524 n 0000 ~ 08865331 n 0000 | a system of three or more stars associated by gravity 08776622 17 n 03 muon 0 negative_muon 0 mu-meson 0 001 @ 08754066 n 0000 | an elementary particle with a negative charge and a half-life of 2 microsecond; decays to electron and neutrino and antineutrino 08776828 17 n 02 Murray 0 Murray_River 0 003 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08637672 n 0000 #p 08286191 n 0000 | an southeast Australian river; flows westward and then south into the Indian Ocean at Adelaide 08777028 17 n 02 Murrumbidgee 0 Murrumbidgee_River 0 003 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08637672 n 0000 #p 08286191 n 0000 | a river of southeastern Australia; flows westward into the Murray River 08777217 17 n 01 Musca 0 001 @ 08675663 n 0000 | a small constellation in the polar region of the southern hemisphere near the Southern Cross and Chamaeleon 08777376 17 n 01 must 0 001 @ 08780469 n 0000 | a necessary or essential thing; "seat belts are an absolute must" 08777492 17 n 01 mutagen 0 001 @ 08618846 n 0000 | any agent (physical or environmental) that can induce a genetic mutation or can increase the rate of mutation 08777655 17 n 02 Muztagh_Ata 0 Muz_Tagh_Ata 0 002 @ 08773639 n 0000 #p 08745146 n 0000 | a mountain peak in the Kunlun range in China (24,760 feet high) 08777810 17 n 01 Nacimiento 0 003 @ 08773639 n 0000 #p 08623861 n 0000 #p 08178484 n 0000 | a mountain peak in the Andes in Argentina (21,302 feet high) 08777965 17 n 02 nacreous_cloud 0 mother-of-pearl_cloud 0 001 @ 08671101 n 0000 | a luminous iridescent cloud at a high altitude that may be seen when the sun is a few degrees below the horizon 08778161 17 n 02 Namoi 0 Namoi_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08286191 n 0000 | a river in southeastern Australia that flows generally northwest to join the Darling River 08778336 17 n 02 Nan 0 Nan_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08475291 n 0000 | a river of western Thailand flowing southward to join the Ping River to form the Chao Phraya 08778509 17 n 01 Nanda_Devi 0 003 @ 08773639 n 0000 #p 08722844 n 0000 #p 08349657 n 0000 | a mountain in the Himalayas in northern India (25,660 feet high) 08778668 17 n 01 Nanga_Parbat 0 003 @ 08773639 n 0000 #p 08722844 n 0000 #p 08419154 n 0000 | a mountain in the Himalayas in Kashmir (26,660 feet high) 08778822 17 n 01 Nan_Ling 0 002 @ 08813403 n 0000 #p 08188121 n 0000 | a mountain range in southeastern China running generally east to west 08778965 17 n 01 Nares_Deep 0 001 @ 08865593 n 0000 | a depression in the floor of the Atlantic Ocean north of Haiti and Puerto Rico 08779100 17 n 01 Narragansett_Bay 0 002 @ 08641996 n 0000 #p 08570479 n 0000 | a deep inlet of the Atlantic Ocean in Rhode Island 08779232 17 n 01 narrow 0 003 @ 08851958 n 0000 + 00295534 v 0101 ~ 08557749 n 0000 | a narrow strait connecting two bodies of water 08779367 17 n 02 natural_depression 0 depression 0 011 @ 08708989 n 0000 ! 08779667 n 0101 ~ 08641769 n 0000 ~ 08644031 n 0000 ~ 08681628 n 0000 ~ 08723906 n 0000 ~ 08759794 n 0000 ~ 08842110 n 0000 ~ 08865593 n 0000 ~ 08867071 n 0000 ~ 08871666 n 0000 | a sunken or depressed geological formation 08779667 17 n 02 natural_elevation 0 elevation 0 011 @ 08708989 n 0000 + 01916187 v 0203 ! 08779367 n 0101 ~ 08721800 n 0000 ~ 08722173 n 0000 ~ 08722487 n 0000 ~ 08773393 n 0000 ~ 08809418 n 0000 ~ 08818722 n 0000 %p 08843747 n 0000 ~ 08857868 n 0000 | a raised or elevated geological formation 08779965 17 n 01 natural_order 0 001 @ 08869915 n 0000 | the physical universe considered as an orderly system subject to natural (not human or supernatural) laws 08780130 17 n 01 nature 0 001 @ 08869915 n 0000 | the natural physical world including plants and animals and landscapes etc.; "they tried to preserve nature as they found it" 08780308 17 n 01 nebula 0 003 @ 10701049 n 0000 ~ 08688659 n 0000 ~ 08805314 n 0000 | an immense cloud of gas (mainly hydrogen) and dust in interstellar space 08780469 17 n 05 necessity 0 essential 0 requirement 0 requisite 0 necessary 0 007 @ 00002056 n 0000 + 01152480 v 0303 ! 08731413 n 0201 + 02549691 v 0101 ~ 08687781 n 0000 ~ 08777376 n 0000 ~ 08781184 n 0000 | anything indispensable; "food and shelter are necessities of life"; "the essentials of the good life"; "allow farmers to buy their requirements under favorable conditions"; "a place where the requisites of water fuel and fodder can be obtained" 08780927 17 n 01 neck 0 001 @ 08750552 n 0000 | a narrow elongated projecting strip of land 08781021 17 n 02 Neckar 0 Neckar_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08229549 n 0000 | a river in Germany; rises in the Black Forest and flows north into the Rhine 08781184 17 n 02 need 0 want 0 004 @ 08780469 n 0000 + 02554064 v 0201 + 01152480 v 0201 + 02549691 v 0104 | anything that is necessary but lacking; "he had sufficient means to meet his simple needs"; "I tried to supply his wants" 08781417 17 n 02 neighbor 0 neighbour 0 003 @ 00016236 n 0000 + 02530137 v 0202 + 02530137 v 0101 | a nearby object of the same kind; "Fort Worth is a neighbor of Dallas"; "what is the closest neighbor to the Earth?" 08781636 17 n 02 Neosho 0 Neosho_River 0 003 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08523291 n 0000 #p 08565221 n 0000 | a river that rises in eastern Kansas and flows eastward into Oklahoma to become a tributary of the Arkansas River 08781855 17 n 01 Neptune 0 002 @ 08740096 n 0000 #m 08845691 n 0000 | a giant planet with a ring of ice particles; the 8th planet from the sun 08782000 17 n 01 neritic_zone 0 001 @ 08789113 n 0000 | the ocean waters from the low tide mark to a depth of about 100 fathoms 08782130 17 n 01 nest 0 008 @ 00017087 n 0000 + 01343190 v 0101 + 02575870 v 0101 ~ 08644553 n 0000 ~ 08647700 n 0000 ~ 08691996 n 0000 ~ 08775617 n 0000 ~ 08783822 n 0000 | a structure in which animals lay eggs or give birth to their young 08782373 17 n 01 neutrino 0 001 @ 08754066 n 0000 | an elementary particle with zero charge and zero mass 08782481 17 n 01 neutron 0 001 @ 08787516 n 0000 | an elementary particle with 0 charge and mass about equal to a proton; enters into the structure of the atomic nucleus 08782653 17 n 01 neutron_star 0 002 @ 08850126 n 0000 ~ 08810761 n 0000 | a star that has collapsed under its own gravity; it is composed of neutrons 08782805 17 n 02 Neva 0 Neva_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08447843 n 0000 | a river in northwestern Russia flowing generally west into the Gulf of Finland 08782966 17 n 01 New_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08483220 n 0000 | a river in the southeastern United States that flows northward from North Carolina to West Virginia where it empties into the Kanawha River 08783180 17 n 01 New_York_Bay 0 004 @ 08641996 n 0000 #p 08553453 n 0000 #p 08635828 n 0000 %p 08548720 n 0000 | a bay of the North Atlantic; fed by the Hudson River 08783348 17 n 02 Niagara 0 Niagara_River 0 004 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08483220 n 0000 #p 08275914 n 0000 %p 08783568 n 0000 | a river flowing from Lake Erie into Lake Ontario; forms boundary between Ontario and New York 08783568 17 n 02 Niagara 1 Niagara_Falls 0 006 @ 08877814 n 0000 #p 08783348 n 0000 #p 08282371 n 0000 #p 08551572 n 0000 %p 08623104 n 0000 %p 08657398 n 0000 | waterfall in Canada is the Horseshoe Falls; in the United States it is the American Falls 08783822 17 n 01 nidus 0 002 @ 08782130 n 0000 ~ 08877566 n 0000 | a nest in which spiders or insects deposit their eggs 08783945 17 n 02 Niger 0 Niger_River 0 006 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08392128 n 0000 #p 08409570 n 0000 #p 08416935 n 0000 #p 08222104 n 0000 #p 08417343 n 0000 | an African river; flows into the South Atlantic 08784153 17 n 02 Nile 0 Nile_River 0 004 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08481458 n 0000 #p 08469854 n 0000 #p 08346299 n 0000 | the world's longest river (4180 miles); flows northward through eastern Africa into the Mediterranean; the Nile River valley in Egypt was the site of the world's first great civilization 08784460 17 n 03 nimbus 0 nimbus_cloud 0 rain_cloud 0 002 @ 08671101 n 0000 %p 10688606 n 0000 | a dark gray cloud bearing rain 08784590 17 n 02 Niobrara 0 Niobrara_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08483220 n 0000 | a tributary of the Missouri River 08784714 17 n 01 nodule 0 003 @ 08726291 n 0000 ;c 05755167 n 0000 ~ 08708838 n 0000 | (mineralogy) a small rounded lump of mineral substance (usually harder than the surrounding rock or sediment) 08784913 17 n 01 Norma 0 001 @ 08675663 n 0000 | a small constellation in the southern hemisphere near Lupus and Ara in the Milky Way 08785049 17 n 03 normal_fault 0 gravity_fault 0 common_fault 0 001 @ 08729545 n 0000 | an inclined fault in which the hanging wall appears to have slipped downward relative to the footwall 08785240 17 n 01 North_America 0 018 @ 08677230 n 0000 #p 08151429 n 0000 #p 08085988 n 0000 #p 08622955 n 0000 -r 07864848 n 0000 -r 08148914 n 0000 %p 08170054 n 0000 %p 08200014 n 0000 %p 08200136 n 0000 %p 08275914 n 0000 %p 08463530 n 0000 %p 08483220 n 0000 -r 08658498 n 0000 %p 08671921 n 0000 %p 08713658 n 0000 %p 08825022 n 0000 %m 09109292 n 0000 -r 09760195 n 0000 | a continent (the third largest) in the western hemisphere connected to South America by the Isthmus of Panama 08785732 17 n 01 North_Atlantic 0 001 @ 08635828 n 0000 | that part of the Atlantic Ocean north of the equator 08785845 17 n 01 North_Channel 0 001 @ 08851958 n 0000 | a strait between Northern Ireland and Scotland that connects the Atlantic Ocean and the Irish Sea 08786002 17 n 01 Northern_Cross 0 002 @ 07478713 n 0000 #m 08684594 n 0000 | a cluster of 5 bright stars forming a cross in the constellation Cygnus 08786153 17 n 01 North_Pacific 0 001 @ 08794970 n 0000 | that part of the Pacific Ocean north of the equator 08786264 17 n 01 North_Peak 0 002 @ 08773639 n 0000 #p 08620146 n 0000 | 19,370 feet high 08786356 17 n 02 North_Platte 0 North_Platte_River 0 004 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08503890 n 0000 #p 08590338 n 0000 #p 08543922 n 0000 | a river that rises in northern Colorado and flows northward into Wyoming and then eastward and southeastward through Nebraska where it joins the South Platte to form the Platte River 08786675 17 n 01 North_Sea 0 006 @ 08833936 n 0000 #p 08635828 n 0000 %p 08398453 n 0000 %p 08742796 n 0000 %p 08842650 n 0000 %p 08885266 n 0000 | an arm of the North Atlantic between the British Isles and Scandinavia; oil was discovered under the North Sea in 1970 08786944 17 n 01 Norwegian_Sea 0 003 @ 08833936 n 0000 #p 08635828 n 0000 %p 08227475 n 0000 | the part of the Atlantic that lies off the Norwegian coast north of the North Sea 08787123 17 n 01 nova 0 001 @ 08850126 n 0000 | a star that ejects some of its material in the form of a cloud and become more luminous in the process 08787276 17 n 02 nub 0 stub 1 002 @ 08797461 n 0000 ~ 08787403 n 0000 | a small piece; "a nub of coal"; "a stub of a pencil" 08787403 17 n 01 nubbin 0 001 @ 08787276 n 0000 | a small nub (especially an undeveloped fruit or ear of corn) 08787516 17 n 01 nucleon 0 006 @ 08641373 n 0000 #p 08787715 n 0000 ~ 08626936 n 0000 ~ 08627312 n 0000 ~ 08782481 n 0000 ~ 08809850 n 0000 | a constituent (proton or neutron) of an atomic nucleus 08787715 17 n 01 nucleus 0 003 @ 08002696 n 0000 #p 13782418 n 0000 %p 08787516 n 0000 | the positively charged dense center of an atom 08787853 17 n 01 nucleus 1 003 @ 08002696 n 0000 #p 08674746 n 0000 ;c 05731244 n 0000 | (astronomy) the center of the head of a comet; consists of small solid particles of ice and frozen gas that vaporizes on approaching the sun to form the coma and tail 08788111 17 n 01 nugget 0 001 @ 08726291 n 0000 | a solid lump of a precious metal (especially gold) as found in the earth 08788236 17 n 01 nullah 0 001 @ 08871666 n 0000 | a ravine or gully in southern Asia 08788323 17 n 01 Nuptse 0 004 @ 08773639 n 0000 #p 08722844 n 0000 #p 08355313 n 0000 #p 08355870 n 0000 | a mountain in the central Himalayas on the border of Tibet and Nepal (25,726 feet high) 08788520 17 n 02 Ob 0 Ob_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08447257 n 0000 | a major river of western Siberia; flows generally northward and westward to the Gulf of Ob and the Kara Sea 08788706 17 n 01 obliterator 0 002 @ 08694189 n 0000 + 00458961 v 0101 | an eliminator that does away with all traces 08788826 17 n 01 ocean 0 010 @ 08651117 n 0000 #p 08726856 n 0000 ~ 08625472 n 0000 ~ 08631884 n 0000 ~ 08635828 n 0000 -c 08651117 n 0000 ~ 08685796 n 0000 ~ 08730188 n 0000 ~ 08794970 n 0000 -c 08839826 n 0000 | a large body of water constituting a principal part of the hydrosphere 08789113 17 n 06 ocean_floor 0 ocean_bottom 0 seabed 0 sea_bottom 0 Davy_Jones's_locker 0 Davy_Jones 0 006 @ 08644031 n 0000 ~ 08614688 n 0000 ~ 08677776 n 0000 ~ 08677912 n 0000 ~ 08782000 n 0000 ~ 08868015 n 0000 | the bottom of a sea or ocean 08789361 17 n 01 oceanfront 0 001 @ 08708989 n 0000 | land bordering an ocean 08789441 17 n 01 Octans 0 001 @ 08675663 n 0000 | the constellation that includes the southern celestial pole 08789553 17 n 02 Oder 0 Oder_River 0 003 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08425500 n 0000 #p 08229549 n 0000 | a European river; flows into the Baltic Sea 08789698 17 n 01 offing 0 002 @ 08651117 n 0000 #p 08761519 n 0000 | the part of the sea that can be seen from the shore and is beyond the anchoring area; "there was a ship in the offing" 08789888 17 n 02 Ohio 0 Ohio_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08483220 n 0000 | a river that is formed in western Pennsylvania and flows westward to become a tributary of the Mississippi River 08790083 17 n 01 oil-water_interface 0 001 @ 03446608 n 0000 | an interface forming the boundary between the non-miscible liquids oil and water 08790229 17 n 01 Ojos_del_Salado 0 004 @ 08773639 n 0000 #p 08623861 n 0000 #p 08178484 n 0000 #p 08185680 n 0000 | a mountain in the Andes on the border between Argentina and Chile (22,572 feet high) 08790432 17 n 02 Okeechobee 0 Lake_Okeechobee 0 002 @ 08746083 n 0000 #p 08508198 n 0000 | a lake in southeast Florida north of the Everglades 08790577 17 n 01 Okefenokee_Swamp 0 003 @ 08857523 n 0000 #p 08508198 n 0000 #p 08512235 n 0000 | a large swampy area of northeast Florida and southeast Georgia 08790740 17 n 01 Old_Faithful 0 002 @ 08709601 n 0000 #p 08084635 n 0000 | a geyser in Yellowstone National Park that erupts for about 4 minutes about every 65 minutes 08790910 17 n 01 Olduvai_Gorge 0 002 @ 08711367 n 0000 #p 08474455 n 0000 | a gorge in northeastern Tanzania where anthropologists have found some of the earliest human remains 08791089 17 n 04 Olympus 0 Mount_Olympus 0 Mt._Olympus 0 Olimbos 0 002 @ 08773639 n 0000 #p 08241643 n 0000 | a mountain peak in northeast Greece near the Aegean coast; believed by ancient Greeks to be the dwelling place of the gods (9,570 feet high) 08791342 17 n 01 Omega_Centauri 0 002 @ 07478713 n 0000 #m 08664587 n 0000 | a global cluster in the constellation Centaurus 08791469 17 n 01 open_chain 0 004 @ 08665167 n 0000 ! 08670559 n 0101 ~ 08654245 n 0000 ~ 08851855 n 0000 | a chain of atoms in a molecule whose ends are not joined to form a ring 08791651 17 n 02 opening 0 gap 0 015 @ 13122081 n 0000 #p 08856787 n 0000 + 01550029 v 0201 + 02664195 v 0101 ~ 03822505 n 0000 ~ 05150816 n 0000 ~ 05228330 n 0000 ~ 08654553 n 0000 ~ 08666890 n 0000 ~ 08681106 n 0000 ~ 08723639 n 0000 ~ 08775879 n 0000 ~ 08819171 n 0000 ~ 08819994 n 0000 ~ 08881954 n 0000 | an open or empty space in or between things; "there was a small opening between the trees"; "the explosion made a gap in the wall" 08792094 17 n 01 Ophiuchus 0 001 @ 08675663 n 0000 | a large constellation in the equatorial region between Hercules and Scorpius 08792226 17 n 02 Orange 0 Orange_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08441257 n 0000 | a river in South Africa that flows generally westward to the Atlantic Ocean 08792388 17 n 01 ore_bed 0 001 @ 08644260 n 0000 | a stratum of ore 08792458 17 n 02 Orinoco 0 Orinoco_River 0 003 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08593105 n 0000 #p 08196765 n 0000 | a South American river 1,500 miles long; flows into the South Atlantic 08792636 17 n 02 Orion 0 The_Hunter 0 003 @ 08675663 n 0000 @ 08688659 n 0000 %m 08645922 n 0000 | a constellation on the equator east of Taurus; contains Betelgeuse and Rigel 08792814 17 n 02 Osage 0 Osage_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08540357 n 0000 | a river in Missouri that is a tributary of the Missouri River 08792960 17 n 01 Osaka_Bay 0 003 @ 08641996 n 0000 #p 08368617 n 0000 #p 08794970 n 0000 | a bay of the western Pacific in southern Honshu 08793101 17 n 02 Ouachita 0 Ouachita_River 0 003 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08496227 n 0000 #p 08526209 n 0000 | a river that rises in western Arkansas and flows southeast into eastern Louisiana to become a tributary of the Red River 08793331 17 n 02 Ouse 0 Ouse_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08322744 n 0000 | a river in northeastern England that flows generally southeastward to join the Trent River and form the Humber 08793524 17 n 03 outcrop 0 outcropping 0 rock_outcrop 0 005 @ 08824564 n 0000 + 00412334 v 0201 + 00412334 v 0101 ~ 08644690 n 0000 ~ 08793762 n 0000 | the part of a rock formation that appears above the surface of the surrounding land 08793762 17 n 01 outthrust 0 001 @ 08793524 n 0000 | an outcropping of rock that extends outward 08793861 17 n 01 overburden 0 001 @ 08751413 n 0000 | the surface soil that must be moved away to get at coal seams and mineral deposits 08794000 17 n 01 oxbow 0 001 @ 08764573 n 0000 | a U-shaped curve in a stream 08794080 17 n 01 oxbow 1 001 @ 08750552 n 0000 | the land inside an oxbow bend in a river 08794172 17 n 01 oxbow_lake 0 001 @ 08746083 n 0000 | a crescent-shaped lake (often temporary) that is formed when a meander of a river is cut off from the main channel 08794343 17 n 03 Ozarks 0 Ozark_Mountains 0 Ozark_Plateau 0 002 @ 08813403 n 0000 #p 08496227 n 0000 | an area of low mountains in northwestern Arkansas and southeastern Missouri and northeastern Oklahoma 08794550 17 n 01 ozone_hole 0 002 @ 08723639 n 0000 #p 08794706 n 0000 | an area of the ozone layer (near the poles) that is seasonally depleted of ozone 08794706 17 n 02 ozone_layer 0 ozonosphere 0 003 @ 08066770 n 0000 #p 08853883 n 0000 %p 08794550 n 0000 | a layer in the stratosphere (at approximately 20 miles) that contains a concentration of ozone sufficient to block most ultraviolet radiation from the sun 08794970 17 n 02 Pacific 0 Pacific_Ocean 0 035 @ 08788826 n 0000 -r 01210905 n 0000 -r 01219726 n 0000 %p 08210231 n 0000 %p 08290735 n 0000 %p 08290918 n 0000 %p 08291207 n 0000 %p 08291352 n 0000 %p 08293552 n 0000 %p 08296666 n 0000 %p 08298900 n 0000 %p 08368617 n 0000 %p 08374255 n 0000 %p 08415568 n 0000 %p 08421316 n 0000 %p 08423365 n 0000 %p 08503563 n 0000 %p 08625472 n 0000 %p 08629637 n 0000 %p 08644978 n 0000 %p 08679139 n 0000 %p 08693055 n 0000 %p 08716919 n 0000 %p 08719474 n 0000 ~ 08786153 n 0000 %p 08792960 n 0000 %p 08810478 n 0000 %p 08830149 n 0000 %p 08830578 n 0000 %p 08835126 n 0000 %p 08835249 n 0000 %p 08847232 n 0000 ~ 08847710 n 0000 %p 08859811 n 0000 %p 08883816 n 0000 | the largest ocean in the world 08795714 17 n 01 Pacific_Coast 0 001 @ 08835363 n 0000 | a coast of the Pacific Ocean 08795802 17 n 02 pack_ice 0 Ice_pack 0 001 @ 08727351 n 0000 | a large expanse of floating ice 08795899 17 n 01 Pallas 0 001 @ 08635283 n 0000 | a large asteroid; the second asteroid to be discovered 08796006 17 n 01 pallasite 0 001 @ 08767635 n 0000 | a meteorite composed principally of olivine and metallic iron 08796123 17 n 02 Pangaea 0 Pangea 0 002 @ 08677230 n 0000 ;c 05752747 n 0000 | (plate tectonics) a hypothetical continent including all the landmass of the earth prior to the Triassic period when it split into Laurasia and Gondwanaland 08796361 17 n 02 Para 0 Para_River 0 002 @ 08696219 n 0000 #p 08307230 n 0000 | an estuary in northern Brazil into which the Tocantins River flows 08796510 17 n 02 Parana 0 Parana_River 0 006 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08307230 n 0000 #p 08421709 n 0000 #p 08178484 n 0000 %p 08837040 n 0000 %p 08871180 n 0000 | a South American river; tributary of Rio de la Plata 08796725 17 n 03 paring 0 sliver 0 shaving 0 006 @ 08706338 n 0000 + 01211444 v 0301 + 00139196 v 0201 + 02395208 v 0201 + 01509211 v 0102 ~ 08848810 n 0000 | a thin fragment or slice (especially of wood) that has been shaved from something 08796968 17 n 02 Parnaiba 0 Parnahiba 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08307230 n 0000 | a river in northeastern Brazil that flows generally northward to the Atlantic Ocean 08797137 17 n 03 Parnassus 0 Mount_Parnassus 0 Liakoura 0 003 @ 08773639 n 0000 #p 08241643 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a mountain in central Greece where (according to Greek mythology) the Muses lived; known as the mythological home of music and poetry; "Liakoura is the modern name of Mount Parnassus" 08797461 17 n 02 part 0 piece 0 016 @ 00002056 n 0000 #p 08869095 n 0000 ~ 04919813 n 0000 ~ 04920896 n 0000 ~ 08615095 n 0000 ~ 08641665 n 0000 ~ 08679479 n 0000 ~ 08681908 n 0000 ~ 08684475 n 0000 ~ 08706338 n 0000 ~ 08726291 n 0000 ~ 08787276 n 0000 ~ 08836173 n 0000 ~ 08843534 n 0000 ~ 08855057 n 0000 ~ 08882683 n 0000 | a portion of a natural object; "they analyzed the river into three parts"; "he needed a piece of granite" 08797896 17 n 01 particle 0 016 @ 08650882 n 0000 ~ 01256045 n 0000 ~ 08621675 n 0000 ~ 08645783 n 0000 ~ 08652772 n 0000 ~ 08688157 n 0000 ~ 08693832 n 0000 ~ 08700666 n 0000 ~ 08733670 n 0000 ~ 08761379 n 0000 ~ 08768334 n 0000 ~ 08808762 n 0000 ~ 08809025 n 0000 ~ 08833205 n 0000 ~ 08856648 n 0000 ~ 08861930 n 0000 | a body having finite mass and internal structure but negligible dimensions 08798295 17 n 03 pass 0 mountain_pass 0 notch 0 009 @ 00022625 n 0000 #p 08813403 n 0000 ~ 08654680 n 0000 ~ 08672457 n 0000 ~ 08683532 n 0000 ~ 08685897 n 0000 ~ 08690793 n 0000 ~ 08743318 n 0000 ~ 08827039 n 0000 | the location in a range of mountains of a geological formation that is lower than the surrounding peaks; "we got through the pass before it started to snow" 08798671 17 n 03 path 0 track 0 course 0 011 @ 08068298 n 0000 + 02008965 v 0301 + 01856347 v 0202 + 02134717 v 0201 + 02019348 v 0201 ~ 08672695 n 0000 ~ 08732524 n 0000 ~ 08825341 n 0000 ~ 08851461 n 0000 ~ 08857761 n 0000 ~ 08864755 n 0000 | a line or route along which something travels or moves; "the hurricane demolished houses in its path"; "the track of an animal"; "the course of the river" 08799073 17 n 02 Paulo_Afonso 0 Paulo_Afonso_Falls 0 002 @ 08877814 n 0000 #p 08307230 n 0000 | a major waterfall in northeastern Brazil 08799212 17 n 01 Pavo 0 001 @ 08675663 n 0000 | a small constellation near the South Pole between Tucana and Ara 08799327 17 n 01 pebble 0 001 @ 08824564 n 0000 | a small smooth rounded rock 08799407 17 n 02 Pecos 0 Pecos_River 0 003 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08549007 n 0000 #p 08574816 n 0000 | a tributary of the Rio Grande that flows southeastward from New Mexico through western Texas 08799603 17 n 02 Pee_Dee 0 Pee_Dee_River 0 003 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08560363 n 0000 #p 08571293 n 0000 | a river that flows through central North Carolina and northeastern South Carolina to the Atlantic Ocean 08799814 17 n 01 Pegasus 0 001 @ 08675663 n 0000 | a constellation in the northern hemisphere near Andromeda and Pisces 08799936 17 n 02 peneplain 0 peneplane 0 002 @ 08804643 n 0000 ;c 05750601 n 0000 | a more or less level land surface representing and advanced stage of erosion undisturbed by crustal movements 08800132 17 n 01 peninsula 0 033 @ 08750552 n 0000 ~ 08169200 n 0000 ~ 08179811 n 0000 ~ 08196241 n 0000 ~ 08204339 n 0000 ~ 08223515 n 0000 ~ 08223679 n 0000 ~ 08249975 n 0000 ~ 08259832 n 0000 ~ 08282088 n 0000 ~ 08301772 n 0000 ~ 08345906 n 0000 ~ 08399231 n 0000 ~ 08408786 n 0000 ~ 08427006 n 0000 ~ 08428841 n 0000 ~ 08440930 n 0000 ~ 08452270 n 0000 ~ 08456616 n 0000 ~ 08462681 n 0000 ~ 08462854 n 0000 ~ 08493903 n 0000 ~ 08494060 n 0000 ~ 08532797 n 0000 ~ 08532946 n 0000 ~ 08620030 n 0000 ~ 08625652 n 0000 ~ 08660463 n 0000 ~ 08699759 n 0000 ~ 08745492 n 0000 ~ 08759378 n 0000 ~ 08759647 n 0000 ~ 08870426 n 0000 | a large mass of land projecting into a body of water 08800816 17 n 02 Penobscot 0 Penobscot_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08527827 n 0000 | a river in central Maine flowing into Penobscot Bay 08800960 17 n 01 Penobscot_Bay 0 002 @ 08641996 n 0000 #p 08635828 n 0000 | an inlet of the Atlantic in eastern Maine 08801080 17 n 01 perforation 0 002 @ 08723639 n 0000 + 01190419 v 0102 | a hole made in something; "a perforation of the eardrum" 08801212 17 n 01 Perejil 0 002 @ 08737668 n 0000 #p 08764931 n 0000 | a small uninhabited Mediterranean islet claimed by both Morocco and Spain 08801358 17 n 01 permafrost 0 001 @ 08751413 n 0000 | ground that is permanently frozen 08801448 17 n 01 Perseus 0 002 @ 08675663 n 0000 %m 08620430 n 0000 | a conspicuous constellation in the northern hemisphere; between Auriga and Cassiopeia and crossed by the Milky Way 08801635 17 n 01 Persian_Gulf 0 003 @ 08716186 n 0000 #p 08629459 n 0000 %p 08302479 n 0000 | a shallow arm of the Arabian Sea between Iran and the Arabian peninsula; the Persian Gulf oil fields are among the most productive in the world 08801875 17 n 01 petrifaction 0 002 @ 08824564 n 0000 + 00493843 v 0102 | a rock created by petrifaction; an organic object infiltrated with mineral matter and preserved in its original form 08802068 17 n 01 Phobos 0 001 @ 08831932 n 0000 | the larger of the two satellites of Mars 08802161 17 n 01 Phoenix 0 001 @ 08675663 n 0000 | a constellation in the southern hemisphere near Tucana and Sculptor 08802282 17 n 01 photoelectron 0 001 @ 08693651 n 0000 | an electron that is emitted from an atom or molecule by an incident photon 08802416 17 n 01 photon 0 002 @ 08708437 n 0000 #p 10711740 n 0000 | a quantum of electromagnetic radiation; an elementary particle that is its own antiparticle 08802579 17 n 01 photosphere 0 002 @ 08130931 n 0000 #p 08855709 n 0000 | the intensely luminous surface of a star (especially the sun) 08802717 17 n 01 Pictor 0 001 @ 08675663 n 0000 | a constellation in the southern hemisphere near Dorado and Columba 08802836 17 n 02 Piedmont_glacier 0 Piedmont_type_of_glacier 0 002 @ 08710293 n 0000 ~ 08765787 n 0000 | a type of glaciation characteristic of Alaska; large valley glaciers meet to form an almost stagnant sheet of ice 08803057 17 n 01 Pike's_Peak 0 003 @ 08773639 n 0000 #p 08825022 n 0000 #p 08503890 n 0000 | a mountain peak in the Rockies in central Colorado (14,109 feet high) 08803222 17 n 01 Pillars_of_Hercules 0 004 @ 08708989 n 0000 #p 08852570 n 0000 %p 08469247 n 0000 %p 08739705 n 0000 | the two promontories at the eastern end of the Strait of Gibraltar; according to legend they were formed by Hercules 08803461 17 n 01 pinetum 0 001 @ 08865448 n 0000 | an area planted with pine trees or related conifers 08803566 17 n 02 Ping 0 Ping_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08475291 n 0000 | a river in western Thailand; a major tributary of the Chao Phraya 08803714 17 n 02 pion 0 pi-meson 0 001 @ 08767104 n 0000 | a meson involved in holding the nucleus together; produced as the result of high-energy particle collision 08803882 17 n 01 Pisces 0 002 @ 08675663 n 0000 #p 08153855 n 0000 | a large faint zodiacal constellation; between Aquarius and Aries 08804018 17 n 01 Pissis 0 003 @ 08773639 n 0000 #p 08623861 n 0000 #p 08178484 n 0000 | a mountain in the Andes in Argentina (22,241 feet high) 08804164 17 n 02 pit 0 cavity 0 009 @ 08723906 n 0000 ~ 08640628 n 0000 ~ 08652644 n 0000 ~ 08689876 n 0000 ~ 08701616 n 0000 ~ 08812472 n 0000 ~ 08830290 n 0000 ~ 08832634 n 0000 ~ 08859509 n 0000 | a sizeable hole (usually in the ground); "they dug a pit to bury the body" 08804441 17 n 01 placer 0 001 @ 08621097 n 0000 | an alluvial deposit that contains particles of some valuable mineral 08804562 17 n 01 plage 0 001 @ 08643631 n 0000 | the beach at a seaside resort 08804643 17 n 03 plain 0 field 0 champaign 0 011 @ 08750552 n 0000 ~ 08250413 n 0000 ~ 08290451 n 0000 ~ 08702871 n 0000 ~ 08703329 n 0000 ~ 08757161 n 0000 ~ 08772559 n 0000 ~ 08799936 n 0000 ~ 08845290 n 0000 ~ 08851184 n 0000 ~ 08867504 n 0000 | extensive tract of level open land; "they emerged from the woods onto a vast open plain"; "he longed for the fields of his youth" 08805024 17 n 01 planet 0 008 @ 08664330 n 0000 #m 08845691 n 0000 %p 07982506 n 0000 ~ 08635283 n 0000 ~ 08698473 n 0000 ~ 08773089 n 0000 ~ 08856216 n 0000 ~ 08861125 n 0000 | any of the celestial bodies (other than comets or satellites) that revolve around the sun in the solar system 08805314 17 n 01 planetary_nebula 0 001 @ 08780308 n 0000 | a nebula that was once thought to be a star with its planets but is now thought to be a very hot star surrounded by an expanding envelope of ionized gases that emit a fluorescent glow because of intense radiation from the star 08805603 17 n 01 planetesimal 0 001 @ 08664330 n 0000 | one of many small solid celestial bodies thought to have existed at an early stage in the development of the solar system 08805783 17 n 01 plasmid 0 001 @ 08729735 n 0000 | a small cellular inclusion consisting of a ring of DNA that is not in a chromosome but is capable of autonomous replication 08805960 17 n 02 plate 0 crustal_plate 0 001 @ 08682154 n 0000 | a rigid layer of the Earth's crust that is believed to drift slowly 08806095 17 n 02 Platte 0 Platte_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08543922 n 0000 | a river in Nebraska that flows eastward to become a tributary of the Missouri River 08806265 17 n 01 Pleiades 0 003 @ 07478713 n 0000 #m 08860070 n 0000 %m 08851624 n 0000 | a star cluster in the constellation Taurus 08806400 17 n 01 Pluto 0 002 @ 08856216 n 0000 #m 08845691 n 0000 | the second smallest planet and the farthest known from the sun; has the most elliptical orbit of all the planets 08806583 17 n 02 Po 0 Po_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08260144 n 0000 | a European river; flows into the Adriatic Sea 08806707 17 n 02 Pobeda_Peak 0 Pobedy_Peak 0 003 @ 08773639 n 0000 #p 08863038 n 0000 #p 08349657 n 0000 | a mountain peak in the Tien Shan mountains in northern India (24,406 feet high) 08806896 17 n 01 point 2 001 @ 08809418 n 0000 | a promontory extending out into a large body of water; "they sailed south around the point" 08807039 17 n 01 polar_glacier 0 001 @ 08677639 n 0000 | a glacier near the Arctic or Antarctic poles 08807143 17 n 05 Polaris 0 North_Star 0 pole_star 0 polar_star 0 polestar 0 004 @ 08872191 n 0000 @ 08758397 n 0000 #m 08755872 n 0000 #m 08756298 n 0000 | the brightest star in Ursa Minor; at the end of the handle of the little dipper; the northern axis of the earth points toward it 08807430 17 n 01 Pollux 0 002 @ 08850126 n 0000 #m 08708635 n 0000 | the brightest star in Gemini; close to Castor 08807547 17 n 02 pond 0 pool 0 007 @ 08746083 n 0000 ~ 08702375 n 0000 ~ 08724644 n 0000 ~ 08766389 n 0000 ~ 08769744 n 0000 ~ 08857974 n 0000 ~ 08878335 n 0000 | a small lake; "the pond was too small for sailing" 08807763 17 n 02 pool 1 puddle 0 005 @ 08651117 n 0000 + 01334396 v 0201 + 01860519 v 0201 ~ 08647061 n 0000 ~ 08776229 n 0000 | a small body of standing water (rainwater) or other liquid; "there were puddles of muddy water in the road after the rain"; "the body lay in a pool of blood" 08808052 17 n 02 positron 0 antielectron 0 001 @ 08626460 n 0000 | an elementary particle with positive charge; interaction of a positron and an electron results in annihilation 08808232 17 n 02 pothole 0 chuckhole 0 001 @ 08723906 n 0000 | a pit or hole produced by wear or weathering (especially in a road surface) 08808373 17 n 02 Potomac 0 Potomac_River 0 004 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08586998 n 0000 #p 08528880 n 0000 #p 08582013 n 0000 | a river in the east central United States; rises in West Virginia in the Appalachian Mountains and flows eastward, forming the boundary between Maryland and Virginia, to the Chesapeake Bay 08808688 17 n 01 precipice 0 001 @ 08670141 n 0000 | a very steep cliff 08808762 17 n 01 prion 0 002 @ 08797896 n 0000 ;c 05715903 n 0000 | (microbiology) an infectious protein particle similar to a virus but lacking nucleic acid; thought to be the agent responsible for scrapie and other degenerative diseases of the nervous system 08809025 17 n 01 virino 0 002 @ 08797896 n 0000 ;c 05715903 n 0000 | (microbiology) a hypothetical infectious particle thought to be the cause of scrapie and other degenerative diseases of the central nervous system; consists of nucleic acid in a protective coat of host cell proteins 08809312 17 n 01 Procyon 0 002 @ 08647209 n 0000 #m 08658051 n 0000 | the brightest star in Canis Minor 08809418 17 n 03 promontory 0 headland 0 foreland 0 009 @ 08779667 n 0000 ~ 08187781 n 0000 ~ 08469247 n 0000 ~ 08561252 n 0000 ~ 08659106 n 0000 ~ 08659754 n 0000 ~ 08739705 n 0000 ~ 08776354 n 0000 ~ 08806896 n 0000 | a natural elevation (especially a rocky one that juts out into the sea) 08809712 17 n 01 protein_molecule 0 001 @ 13842164 n 0000 | any large molecule containing chains of amino acids linked by peptide bonds 08809850 17 n 01 proton 0 002 @ 08787516 n 0000 ~ 08726673 n 0000 | a stable particle with positive charge equal to the negative charge of an electron 08810003 17 n 02 Proxima 0 Proxima_Centauri 0 002 @ 08702713 n 0000 #m 08664587 n 0000 | the nearest star to the sun; distance: 4.3 light years 08810149 17 n 01 Prudhoe_Bay 0 002 @ 08641996 n 0000 #p 08492325 n 0000 | a bay on the northern coast of Alaska where oil was discovered in 1968 08810296 17 n 01 pruning 0 001 @ 08684475 n 0000 | something that has been pruned off of a plant 08810395 17 n 01 ptyalith 0 001 @ 08656377 n 0000 | calculus in a salivary gland 08810478 17 n 01 Puget_Sound 0 003 @ 08846417 n 0000 #p 08584769 n 0000 #p 08794970 n 0000 | an inlet of the North Pacific in northwestern Washington State 08810636 17 n 02 pulp 0 mush 0 002 @ 08763344 n 0000 + 00321378 v 0101 | any soft or soggy mass; "he pounded it to a pulp" 08810761 17 n 01 pulsar 0 001 @ 08782653 n 0000 | a degenerate neutron star; small and extremely dense; rotates very fast and emits regular pulses of polarized radiation 08810933 17 n 01 Puppis 0 002 @ 08675663 n 0000 #p 08632493 n 0000 | a stern-shaped constellation in the southern hemisphere between Vela and Canis Major 08811089 17 n 02 Purus 0 Purus_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08307230 n 0000 | a Brazilian river; tributary of the Amazon River 08811222 17 n 01 Pyrenees 0 003 @ 08813403 n 0000 #p 08377208 n 0000 #p 08464023 n 0000 | a chain of mountains between France and Spain 08811360 17 n 01 Pyxis 0 002 @ 08675663 n 0000 #p 08632493 n 0000 | a constellation in the southern hemisphere near Puppis and Antlia 08811496 17 n 01 quark 0 008 @ 08693832 n 0000 #p 08720184 n 0000 ~ 08653304 n 0000 ~ 08666733 n 0000 ~ 08691419 n 0000 ~ 08853710 n 0000 ~ 08864256 n 0000 ~ 08870605 n 0000 | hypothetical truly fundamental particle in mesons and baryons; there are supposed to be six flavors of quarks (and their antiquarks), which come in pairs; each has an electric charge of +2/3 or -1/3 08811873 17 n 02 quasar 0 quasi-stellar_radio_source 0 001 @ 08664330 n 0000 | a starlike object that may send out radio waves and other forms of energy; large red shifts imply enormous recession velocities 08812082 17 n 01 Queen_Charlotte_Sound 0 002 @ 08846417 n 0000 #p 08278240 n 0000 | an inlet of the Pacific Ocean off the coast of British Columbia 08812232 17 n 03 quickener 0 invigorator 0 enlivener 0 005 @ 08618846 n 0000 + 00186189 v 0301 + 00027753 v 0201 + 00023840 v 0107 + 00429438 v 0101 | an agent that gives or restores life or vigor; "the soul is the quickener of the body" 08812472 17 n 01 quicksand 0 002 @ 08804164 n 0000 %s 14166697 n 0000 | a pit filled with loose wet sand into which objects are sucked down 08812614 17 n 02 rabbit_burrow 0 rabbit_hole 0 001 @ 08723906 n 0000 | a hole in the ground as a nest made by wild rabbits 08812739 17 n 01 radiator 0 003 @ 00017087 n 0000 + 00515497 v 0101 ~ 08812861 n 0000 | any object that radiates energy 08812861 17 n 01 radio_source 0 001 @ 08812739 n 0000 | an object that radiates radio waves 08812955 17 n 01 rainbow 0 002 @ 13108706 n 0000 #p 08843058 n 0000 | an arc of colored light in the sky caused by refraction of the sun's rays by rain 08813109 17 n 02 rain_forest 0 rainforest 0 003 @ 08705260 n 0000 ~ 08860402 n 0000 ~ 08866643 n 0000 | a forest with heavy annual rainfall 08813251 17 n 01 Rakaposhi 0 002 @ 08773639 n 0000 #p 08741779 n 0000 | a mountain peak in the Karakoram Range in northern Kashmir (25,560 feet high) 08813403 17 n 06 range 0 mountain_range 0 range_of_mountains 0 chain 1 mountain_chain 0 chain_of_mountains 0 051 @ 08708989 n 0000 ~ 08615961 n 0000 ~ 08616131 n 0000 ~ 08620146 n 0000 ~ 08620563 n 0000 ~ 08621980 n 0000 ~ 08623861 n 0000 ~ 08627991 n 0000 ~ 08628416 n 0000 ~ 08636812 n 0000 ~ 08638139 n 0000 ~ 08639437 n 0000 ~ 08645272 n 0000 ~ 08648921 n 0000 ~ 08650363 n 0000 ~ 08658337 n 0000 ~ 08661412 n 0000 ~ 08661854 n 0000 ~ 08663180 n 0000 ~ 08663421 n 0000 ~ 08671921 n 0000 ~ 08683728 n 0000 ~ 08690460 n 0000 ~ 08713219 n 0000 ~ 08714560 n 0000 ~ 08715798 n 0000 ~ 08722844 n 0000 ~ 08723346 n 0000 ~ 08741779 n 0000 ~ 08745146 n 0000 %p 08763712 n 0000 ~ 08766931 n 0000 ~ 08775228 n 0000 ~ 08778822 n 0000 ~ 08794343 n 0000 %p 08798295 n 0000 ~ 08811222 n 0000 ~ 08818043 n 0000 ~ 08825022 n 0000 ~ 08826722 n 0000 ~ 08831201 n 0000 ~ 08836719 n 0000 ~ 08840729 n 0000 ~ 08840852 n 0000 ~ 08841043 n 0000 ~ 08841226 n 0000 ~ 08841445 n 0000 ~ 08850984 n 0000 ~ 08861593 n 0000 ~ 08863038 n 0000 ~ 08870747 n 0000 | a series of hills or mountains; "the valley was between two ranges of hills"; "the plains lay just beyond the mountain range" 08814566 17 n 01 rangeland 0 001 @ 08751413 n 0000 | lan suitable for grazing livestock 08814656 17 n 04 Ranier 0 Mount_Ranier 0 Mt._Ranier 0 Mount_Tacoma 0 003 @ 08773639 n 0000 #p 08661854 n 0000 #p 08584769 n 0000 | a mountain peak in central Washington; highest peak in the Cascade Range; (14,410 feet high) 08814882 17 n 01 rapid 0 002 @ 08878839 n 0000 #p 08820496 n 0000 | a part of a river where the current is very fast 08815001 17 n 01 rathole 0 001 @ 08723639 n 0000 | a hole (as in the wall of a building) made by rats 08815105 17 n 01 ravine 0 003 @ 08871666 n 0000 ~ 08658498 n 0000 ~ 08711367 n 0000 | a deep narrow steep-sided valley (especially one formed by running water) 08815267 17 n 02 Red 0 Red_River 0 004 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08574816 n 0000 #p 08565221 n 0000 #p 08526209 n 0000 | a tributary of the Mississippi River that flows eastward from Texas along the southern boundary of Oklahoma and through Louisiana 08815515 17 n 02 red_dwarf 0 red_dwarf_star 0 002 @ 08850126 n 0000 ~ 08702713 n 0000 | a small cool star; approximately 100 times the mass of Jupiter 08815668 17 n 02 red_giant 0 red_giant_star 0 001 @ 08850126 n 0000 | a large cool star; has a relatively low surface temperature and a diameter large relative to the sun 08815841 17 n 01 Red_Sea 0 004 @ 08833936 n 0000 #p 08730188 n 0000 %p 08717220 n 0000 %p 08719317 n 0000 | a long arm of the Indian Ocean between northeast Africa and Arabia; linked to the Mediterranean at the north end by the Suez Canal 08816082 17 n 01 reef 0 002 @ 08818722 n 0000 ~ 08678956 n 0000 | a submerged ridge of rock or coral near the surface of the water 08816215 17 n 01 Regulus 0 002 @ 08850126 n 0000 #m 08753887 n 0000 | the brightest star in Leo 08816313 17 n 01 relaxer 0 003 @ 08618846 n 0000 + 00407570 v 0101 + 00025145 v 0101 | any agent that produces relaxation; "music is a good relaxer" 08816464 17 n 01 relict 0 001 @ 08708989 n 0000 | geological feature that is a remnant of a pre-existing formation after other parts have disappeared 08816616 17 n 01 remains 0 003 @ 00016236 n 0000 ~ 08630692 n 0000 ~ 08705692 n 0000 | any object that is left unused or still extant; "I threw out the remains of my dinner" 08816792 17 n 02 repressor 0 represser 0 001 @ 08618846 n 0000 | an agent that represses 08816883 17 n 02 Republican 0 Republican_River 0 004 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08503890 n 0000 #p 08543922 n 0000 #p 08523291 n 0000 | a tributary of the Kansas River that flows from eastern Colorado eastward through Nebraska and Kansas 08817117 17 n 02 reservoir 0 source 0 001 @ 00002056 n 0000 | anything (a person or animal or plant or substance) in which an infectious agent normally lives and multiplies; "an infectious agent depends on a reservoir for its survival" 08817355 17 n 01 restriction_fragment 0 001 @ 08706338 n 0000 | the fragment of DNA that is produced by cleaving DNA with a restriction enzyme 08817500 17 n 03 retardant 0 retardent 0 retardation 0 002 @ 08618846 n 0000 + 00426181 v 0301 | any agent that retards or delays or hinders; "flame-retardant" 08817662 17 n 01 Reticulum 0 001 @ 08675663 n 0000 | a small constellation in the southern hemisphere near Dorado and Hydrus 08817789 17 n 03 Rhine 0 Rhine_River 0 Rhein 0 005 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08471827 n 0000 #p 08229549 n 0000 #p 08377208 n 0000 #p 08393800 n 0000 | a major European river carrying more traffic than any other river in the world; flows into the North Sea 08818043 17 n 01 Rhodope_Mountains 0 001 @ 08813403 n 0000 | a mountain range in the Balkan peninsula in southeastern Europe; extends along the border between Greece and Bulgaria 08818224 17 n 02 Rhone 0 Rhone_River 0 003 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08471827 n 0000 #p 08377208 n 0000 | a major French river; flows into the Mediterranean near Marseilles; "the valley of the Rhone is famous for its vineyards" 08818449 17 n 02 ribbon 0 thread 0 003 @ 00016236 n 0000 + 01828635 v 0203 ~ 08649630 n 0000 | any long object resembling a thin line; "a mere ribbon of land"; "the lighted ribbon of traffic"; "from the air the road was a gray thread"; "a thread of smoke climbed upward" 08818722 17 n 01 ridge 0 009 @ 08779667 n 0000 + 02608823 v 0101 ~ 08639793 n 0000 ~ 08640419 n 0000 ~ 08692556 n 0000 ~ 08696024 n 0000 ~ 08753347 n 0000 ~ 08816082 n 0000 ~ 08820361 n 0000 | a long narrow natural elevation or striation 08818962 17 n 01 ridge 1 004 @ 08708989 n 0000 + 02608823 v 0101 ~ 08632395 n 0000 ~ 08723550 n 0000 | a long narrow range of hills 08819096 17 n 01 rift 0 001 @ 08681106 n 0000 | a narrow fissure in rock 08819171 17 n 01 rift 1 001 @ 08791651 n 0000 | a gap between cloud masses; "the sun shone through a rift in the clouds" 08819294 17 n 01 rift_valley 0 002 @ 08871666 n 0000 ~ 08713986 n 0000 | a valley with steep sides; formed by a rift in the earth's crust 08819434 17 n 02 Rigel 0 Beta_Orionis 0 001 @ 08647209 n 0000 | the brightest star in Orion 08819528 17 n 01 rill 1 001 @ 08665773 n 0000 | a small channel (as one formed by soil erosion) 08819626 17 n 03 Rio_de_la_Plata 0 La_Plata 0 Plata_River 0 003 @ 08696219 n 0000 #p 08178484 n 0000 #p 08591623 n 0000 | an estuary between Argentina and Uruguay 08819791 17 n 02 Rio_Grande 0 Rio_Bravo 0 003 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08483220 n 0000 #p 08204972 n 0000 | a North American river; boundary between the United States and Mexico; flows into Gulf of Mexico 08819994 17 n 05 rip 0 rent 0 snag 0 split 0 tear 0 005 @ 08791651 n 0000 + 01513324 v 0501 + 01529981 v 0501 + 01513550 v 0402 + 01529742 v 0102 | an opening made forcibly as by pulling apart; "there was a rip in his pants"; "she had snags in her stockings" 08820255 17 n 01 riparian_forest 0 001 @ 08705260 n 0000 | woodlands along the banks of stream or river 08820361 17 n 01 ripple_mark 0 001 @ 08818722 n 0000 | one of a series of small ridges produced in sand by water currents or by wind 08820496 17 n 01 river 0 192 @ 08854154 n 0000 #p 08878519 n 0000 -c 02729916 n 0000 -c 04838319 n 0000 -c 08021575 n 0000 ~ 08614198 n 0000 ~ 08614805 n 0000 ~ 08615782 n 0000 ~ 08619617 n 0000 ~ 08619784 n 0000 ~ 08620789 n 0000 ~ 08622746 n 0000 ~ 08623392 n 0000 ~ 08627767 n 0000 ~ 08629829 n 0000 ~ 08630234 n 0000 ~ 08630497 n 0000 ~ 08633015 n 0000 ~ 08633332 n 0000 ~ 08638347 n 0000 ~ 08638553 n 0000 ~ 08646235 n 0000 ~ 08646769 n 0000 -c 08651117 n 0000 ~ 08653898 n 0000 ~ 08654372 n 0000 ~ 08656951 n 0000 ~ 08657124 n 0000 ~ 08659491 n 0000 -c 08665773 n 0000 ~ 08666215 n 0000 ~ 08666539 n 0000 ~ 08667015 n 0000 ~ 08668687 n 0000 ~ 08670337 n 0000 ~ 08672167 n 0000 ~ 08672841 n 0000 ~ 08673367 n 0000 ~ 08674019 n 0000 ~ 08674992 n 0000 ~ 08675172 n 0000 ~ 08678489 n 0000 ~ 08683264 n 0000 ~ 08685190 n 0000 ~ 08685466 n 0000 ~ 08686100 n 0000 ~ 08687027 n 0000 ~ 08687923 n 0000 ~ 08690105 n 0000 ~ 08690645 n 0000 ~ 08693178 n 0000 ~ 08693306 n 0000 ~ 08694316 n 0000 %p 08696219 n 0000 ~ 08696437 n 0000 ~ 08702961 n 0000 ~ 08706213 n 0000 ~ 08707664 n 0000 ~ 08707876 n 0000 ~ 08708148 n 0000 ~ 08709909 n 0000 ~ 08714708 n 0000 ~ 08725029 n 0000 ~ 08725254 n 0000 ~ 08725834 n 0000 ~ 08728600 n 0000 ~ 08729244 n 0000 ~ 08730638 n 0000 ~ 08731158 n 0000 ~ 08734342 n 0000 ~ 08734537 n 0000 ~ 08734689 n 0000 ~ 08739007 n 0000 ~ 08739201 n 0000 ~ 08739911 n 0000 ~ 08741064 n 0000 ~ 08741426 n 0000 ~ 08742412 n 0000 ~ 08744092 n 0000 ~ 08745330 n 0000 ~ 08753588 n 0000 ~ 08753741 n 0000 ~ 08754505 n 0000 ~ 08755361 n 0000 ~ 08756050 n 0000 ~ 08756489 n 0000 ~ 08756779 n 0000 ~ 08756988 n 0000 ~ 08758769 n 0000 ~ 08760454 n 0000 ~ 08760717 n 0000 ~ 08760854 n 0000 ~ 08765391 n 0000 ~ 08766489 n 0000 ~ 08768169 n 0000 ~ 08769264 n 0000 ~ 08770286 n 0000 ~ 08770525 n 0000 ~ 08770753 n 0000 ~ 08771041 n 0000 ~ 08771425 n 0000 ~ 08776828 n 0000 ~ 08777028 n 0000 ~ 08778161 n 0000 ~ 08778336 n 0000 ~ 08781021 n 0000 ~ 08781636 n 0000 ~ 08782805 n 0000 ~ 08782966 n 0000 ~ 08783348 n 0000 ~ 08783945 n 0000 ~ 08784153 n 0000 ~ 08784590 n 0000 ~ 08786356 n 0000 ~ 08788520 n 0000 ~ 08789553 n 0000 ~ 08789888 n 0000 ~ 08792226 n 0000 ~ 08792458 n 0000 ~ 08792814 n 0000 ~ 08793101 n 0000 ~ 08793331 n 0000 ~ 08796510 n 0000 ~ 08796968 n 0000 ~ 08799407 n 0000 ~ 08799603 n 0000 ~ 08800816 n 0000 ~ 08803566 n 0000 ~ 08806095 n 0000 ~ 08806583 n 0000 ~ 08808373 n 0000 ~ 08811089 n 0000 %p 08814882 n 0000 ~ 08815267 n 0000 ~ 08816883 n 0000 ~ 08817789 n 0000 ~ 08818224 n 0000 ~ 08819791 n 0000 ~ 08825803 n 0000 ~ 08826300 n 0000 ~ 08826409 n 0000 ~ 08826570 n 0000 ~ 08826859 n 0000 ~ 08827508 n 0000 ~ 08827762 n 0000 ~ 08828008 n 0000 ~ 08828254 n 0000 ~ 08828645 n 0000 ~ 08829294 n 0000 ~ 08830842 n 0000 ~ 08831419 n 0000 ~ 08832481 n 0000 ~ 08833003 n 0000 ~ 08836538 n 0000 ~ 08837394 n 0000 ~ 08837612 n 0000 ~ 08837754 n 0000 ~ 08838011 n 0000 -c 08839826 n 0000 ~ 08844813 n 0000 ~ 08847821 n 0000 ~ 08855320 n 0000 ~ 08857098 n 0000 ~ 08857250 n 0000 ~ 08858334 n 0000 ~ 08858653 n 0000 ~ 08860503 n 0000 ~ 08861752 n 0000 ~ 08862406 n 0000 ~ 08863241 n 0000 ~ 08863839 n 0000 ~ 08864002 n 0000 ~ 08865789 n 0000 ~ 08866323 n 0000 ~ 08868445 n 0000 ~ 08874848 n 0000 ~ 08875892 n 0000 ~ 08876049 n 0000 ~ 08876331 n 0000 %p 08877814 n 0000 ~ 08880482 n 0000 ~ 08881514 n 0000 ~ 08882431 n 0000 ~ 08883159 n 0000 ~ 08883396 n 0000 ~ 08883613 n 0000 ~ 08883957 n 0000 ~ 08884155 n 0000 ~ 08884738 n 0000 ~ 08884891 n 0000 ~ 08885101 n 0000 -c 00768638 v 0000 | a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek); "the river was navigable for 50 miles" 08824090 17 n 02 riverbank 0 riverside 0 001 @ 08639924 n 0000 | the bank of a river 08824177 17 n 02 riverbed 0 river_bottom 0 001 @ 08644031 n 0000 | a channel occupied (or formerly occupied) by a river 08824299 17 n 01 river_boulder 0 001 @ 08653612 n 0000 | a boulder that has been carried by a river to a place remote from its place of origin 08824444 17 n 05 rivulet 0 rill 0 run 0 runnel 0 streamlet 0 002 @ 08854154 n 0000 + 02008364 v 0301 | a small stream 08824564 17 n 02 rock 1 stone 0 019 @ 00017087 n 0000 + 01284263 v 0201 ~ 08615005 n 0000 ~ 08644438 n 0000 ~ 08653612 n 0000 ~ 08656377 n 0000 ~ 08668213 n 0000 ~ 08669987 n 0000 ~ 08682592 n 0000 ~ 08733476 n 0000 ~ 08793524 n 0000 ~ 08799327 n 0000 ~ 08801875 n 0000 ~ 08841604 n 0000 ~ 08851330 n 0000 ~ 08864490 n 0000 ~ 08877185 n 0000 ~ 08880337 n 0000 ~ 08882994 n 0000 | a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter; "he threw a rock at me" 08825022 17 n 02 Rockies 0 Rocky_Mountains 0 007 @ 08813403 n 0000 #p 08785240 n 0000 %p 08775461 n 0000 %p 08803057 n 0000 %p 08831201 n 0000 %p 08836719 n 0000 %p 08880175 n 0000 | the chief mountain range of western North America; extends from British Columbia to northern New Mexico; forms the continental divide 08825341 17 n 01 round 0 001 @ 08798671 n 0000 | the course along which communications spread; "the story is going the rounds in Washington" 08825484 17 n 01 Ross_Sea 0 002 @ 08833936 n 0000 #p 08625088 n 0000 | an arm of the southern Pacific Ocean in Antarctica 08825608 17 n 01 row 0 001 @ 08855057 n 0000 | a long continuous strip (usually running horizontally); "a mackerel sky filled with rows of clouds"; "rows of barbed wire protected the trenches" 08825803 17 n 02 Ruhr 0 Ruhr_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08229549 n 0000 | a tributary of the Rhine 08825910 17 n 03 Rushmore 0 Mount_Rushmore 0 Mt._Rushmore 0 003 @ 08773639 n 0000 #p 08648921 n 0000 #p 08572314 n 0000 | a mountain in the Black Hills of South Dakota; the likenesses of Washington and Jefferson and Lincoln and Roosevelt are carved on it 08826167 17 n 02 Russell's_body 0 cancer_body 0 001 @ 08729735 n 0000 | an inclusion body found in plasma cells in cases of cancer 08826300 17 n 01 Russian_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08497713 n 0000 | a river in northern California 08826409 17 n 02 Saale 0 Saale_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08229549 n 0000 | a river that rises in central Germany and flows north to join the Elbe River 08826570 17 n 02 Sabine 0 Sabine_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08574816 n 0000 | a river in eastern Texas that flows south into the Gulf of Mexico 08826722 17 n 01 Sacramento_Mountains 0 002 @ 08813403 n 0000 #p 08549007 n 0000 | mountain range in New Mexico east of the Rio Grande 08826859 17 n 01 Sacramento_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08497713 n 0000 | a river in northern California rising near Mount Shasta and flowing south to the San Francisco Bay 08827039 17 n 02 saddleback 0 saddle 0 001 @ 08798295 n 0000 | a pass or ridge that slopes gently between two peaks (is shaped like a saddle) 08827183 17 n 01 Sagitta 0 001 @ 08675663 n 0000 | a small constellation in the northern hemisphere between Cygnus and Aquila and crossed by the Milky Way 08827340 17 n 01 Sagittarius 0 002 @ 08675663 n 0000 #p 08153855 n 0000 | a large zodiacal constellation in the southern hemisphere; between Scorpius and Capricornus 08827508 17 n 04 Saint_Francis 0 Saint_Francis_River 0 St._Francis 0 St._Francis_River 0 003 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08540357 n 0000 #p 08496227 n 0000 | a tributary of the Mississippi River that rises in Missouri and flows southeastward through Arkansas 08827762 17 n 04 Saint_John 0 Saint_John_River 0 St._John 0 St._John_River 0 003 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08527827 n 0000 #p 08279826 n 0000 | a river that rises in Maine and flows northeastward through New Brunswick to empty into the Bay of Fundy 08828008 17 n 04 Saint_Johns 0 Saint_Johns_River 0 St._Johns 0 St._Johns_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08508198 n 0000 | a river in northeastern Florida that flows northward to Jacksonville and then eastward to empty into the Atlantic Ocean 08828254 17 n 04 Saint_Lawrence 0 Saint_Lawrence_River 0 St._Lawrence 0 St._Lawrence_River 0 003 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08483220 n 0000 #p 08275914 n 0000 | a North American river; flows into the Gulf of Saint Lawrence and the North Atlantic 08828496 17 n 01 Sajama 0 003 @ 08773639 n 0000 #p 08623861 n 0000 #p 08306386 n 0000 | a mountain peak in the Andes in Bolivia (21,391 feet high) 08828645 17 n 02 Salmon 0 Salmon_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08517233 n 0000 | a tributary of the Snake River in Idaho 08828771 17 n 02 salt_flat 0 salt_plain 0 001 @ 08702871 n 0000 | a flat expanse of salt left by the evaporation of a body of salt water 08828910 17 n 02 salt_lick 0 lick 0 001 @ 08835978 n 0000 | a salt deposit that animals regularly lick 08829015 17 n 01 Salton_Sea 0 002 @ 08746083 n 0000 #p 08497713 n 0000 | a saltwater lake in southeastern California 08829134 17 n 01 saltpan 0 001 @ 08641769 n 0000 | a shallow basin in a desert region; contains salt and gypsum that was deposited by an evaporated salt lake 08829294 17 n 02 Sambre 0 Sambre_River 0 003 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08377208 n 0000 #p 08303785 n 0000 | a river in western Europe that rises in northern France and flows generally east into Belgium where it joins the Neuse at Namur 08829527 17 n 01 sample 0 003 @ 00017087 n 0000 ~ 04963431 n 0000 ~ 08679363 n 0000 | all or part of a natural object that is collected and preserved as an example of its class 08829706 17 n 01 San_Andreas_Fault 0 002 @ 08700115 n 0000 #p 08497713 n 0000 | a major geological fault in California; runs from San Diego to San Francisco; the source of serious earthquakes 08829900 17 n 01 sandbank 0 002 @ 08639793 n 0000 ~ 08839714 n 0000 | a submerged bank of sand near a shore or in a river; can be exposed at low tide 08830052 17 n 02 sandbar 0 sand_bar 0 002 @ 08640419 n 0000 %s 14166697 n 0000 | a bar of sand 08830149 17 n 01 San_Diego_Bay 0 003 @ 08641996 n 0000 #p 08501982 n 0000 #p 08794970 n 0000 | a bay of the Pacific in southern California 08830290 17 n 01 sandpit 0 001 @ 08804164 n 0000 | a large pit in sandy ground from which sand is dug 08830394 17 n 01 San_Fernando_Valley 0 002 @ 08871666 n 0000 #p 08497713 n 0000 | a fertile valley in southern California north of Los Angeles; includes many residential communities 08830578 17 n 01 San_Francisco_Bay 0 003 @ 08641996 n 0000 #p 08502209 n 0000 #p 08794970 n 0000 | a bay of the Pacific in western California 08830722 17 n 01 sanitary_landfill 0 001 @ 08751946 n 0000 | a low area where waste is buried between layers of earth 08830842 17 n 01 San_Joaquin_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08497713 n 0000 | a river in central California that rises in the Sierra Nevada and flows northwest to form a large delta with the Sacramento River 08831054 17 n 01 San_Joaquin_Valley 0 002 @ 08871666 n 0000 #p 08497713 n 0000 | a vast valley in central California known for its rich farmland 08831201 17 n 01 San_Juan_Mountains 0 005 @ 08813403 n 0000 #p 08825022 n 0000 #p 08503890 n 0000 %p 08868927 n 0000 %p 08881689 n 0000 | a mountain range in southwestern Colorado that is part of the Rocky Mountains 08831419 17 n 02 Saone 0 Saone_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08377208 n 0000 | a river in eastern France; rises in Lorraine and flows south to become the chief tributary of the Rhone 08831607 17 n 01 Sargasso_Sea 0 002 @ 08833936 n 0000 #p 08635828 n 0000 | a vast area of the North Atlantic from the West Indies to the Azores that is dense with gulfweed 08831781 17 n 02 Saronic_Gulf 0 Gulf_of_Aegina 0 002 @ 08732231 n 0000 #p 08241643 n 0000 | a gulf of the Aegean on the southeastern coast of Greece 08831932 17 n 01 satellite 0 007 @ 08664330 n 0000 ~ 08686006 n 0000 ~ 08707026 n 0000 ~ 08772061 n 0000 ~ 08772174 n 0000 ~ 08802068 n 0000 ~ 08863716 n 0000 | any celestial body orbiting around a planet or star 08832147 17 n 01 satisfier 0 004 @ 08618846 n 0000 + 02591336 v 0101 + 01763578 v 0101 + 01147457 v 0102 | any agent capable of producing satisfaction 08832300 17 n 01 Saturn 0 002 @ 08740096 n 0000 #m 08845691 n 0000 | a giant planet which is surrounded by three planar concentric rings of ice particles; 6th planet from the sun 08832481 17 n 02 Savannah 0 Savannah_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08571293 n 0000 | a river in South Carolina that flows southeast to the Atlantic 08832634 17 n 01 sawpit 0 001 @ 08804164 n 0000 | a pit over which lumber is positioned to be sawed by two men with a long two-handled saw 08832775 17 n 03 scale 0 scurf 1 exfoliation 0 006 @ 08648148 n 0000 + 01222088 v 0301 + 01225283 v 0301 + 01471497 v 0301 ~ 08684901 n 0000 ~ 08685058 n 0000 | a thin flake of dead epidermis shed from the surface of the skin 08833003 17 n 02 Scheldt 0 Scheldt_River 0 003 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08377208 n 0000 #p 08303785 n 0000 | a river that rises in France and flows northeast across Belgium and empties into the North Sea 08833205 17 n 01 scintilla 0 002 @ 08797896 n 0000 + 02682842 v 0103 | a sparkling glittering particles 08833311 17 n 02 Scorpius 0 Scorpio 0 003 @ 08675663 n 0000 #p 08153855 n 0000 %m 08625893 n 0000 | a large zodiacal constellation between Libra and Sagittarius 08833474 17 n 01 scraping 0 002 @ 08706338 n 0000 ;u 05911306 n 0000 | (usually plural) a fragment scraped off of something and collected; "they collected blood scrapings for analysis" 08833661 17 n 01 Sculptor 0 001 @ 08675663 n 0000 | a faint constellation in the southern hemisphere near Phoenix and Cetus 08833787 17 n 01 scurf 0 002 @ 08648148 n 0000 ;c 05706814 n 0000 | (botany) a covering that resembles scales or bran that covers some plant parts 08833936 17 n 01 sea 0 044 @ 08651117 n 0000 #p 08726856 n 0000 ~ 08616376 n 0000 ~ 08616601 n 0000 ~ 08629459 n 0000 ~ 08629637 n 0000 ~ 08639053 n 0000 ~ 08639614 n 0000 ~ 08640781 n 0000 %p 08641996 n 0000 ~ 08643909 n 0000 ~ 08644978 n 0000 ~ 08648005 n 0000 ~ 08649365 n 0000 ~ 08660886 n 0000 ~ 08679139 n 0000 ~ 08693055 n 0000 ~ 08714926 n 0000 %p 08716186 n 0000 ~ 08726024 n 0000 ~ 08731989 n 0000 %p 08732231 n 0000 ~ 08733948 n 0000 ~ 08734116 n 0000 ~ 08742072 n 0000 ~ 08745776 n 0000 ~ 08752177 n 0000 ~ 08755122 n 0000 ~ 08762757 n 0000 ~ 08764931 n 0000 ~ 08786675 n 0000 ~ 08786944 n 0000 ~ 08815841 n 0000 ~ 08825484 n 0000 ~ 08831607 n 0000 ~ 08835126 n 0000 ~ 08835249 n 0000 ~ 08847232 n 0000 ~ 08847970 n 0000 ~ 08859811 n 0000 ~ 08863416 n 0000 ~ 08868601 n 0000 ~ 08879735 n 0000 ~ 08883816 n 0000 | a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land 08834843 17 n 01 seamount 0 002 @ 08773393 n 0000 ~ 08720069 n 0000 | an underwater mountain rising above the ocean floor 08834967 17 n 03 Sea_of_Azov 0 Sea_of_Azof 0 Sea_of_Azoff 0 002 @ 08641996 n 0000 #p 08649365 n 0000 | a bay of the Black Sea between Russia and the Ukraine 08835126 17 n 01 Sea_of_Japan 0 002 @ 08833936 n 0000 #p 08794970 n 0000 | an arm of the Pacific between China and Japan 08835249 17 n 01 Sea_of_Okhotsk 0 002 @ 08833936 n 0000 #p 08794970 n 0000 | an arm of the Pacific east of Asia 08835363 17 n 04 seashore 0 coast 0 seacoast 0 sea-coast 0 010 @ 08839826 n 0000 ~ 07986213 n 0000 ~ 08071058 n 0000 ~ 08244299 n 0000 ~ 08636722 n 0000 %p 08705110 n 0000 ~ 08716701 n 0000 ~ 08751830 n 0000 ~ 08795714 n 0000 ~ 08835639 n 0000 | the shore of a sea or ocean 08835639 17 n 02 seaside 0 seaboard 0 001 @ 08835363 n 0000 | the shore of a sea or ocean regarded as a resort 08835752 17 n 01 section 0 002 @ 08843534 n 0000 #p 04075875 n 0000 | a very thin slice (of tissue or mineral or other substance) for examination under a microscope; "sections from the left ventricle showed diseased tissue" 08835978 17 n 02 sediment 0 deposit 0 006 @ 00017572 n 0000 ~ 08621097 n 0000 ~ 08691817 n 0000 ~ 08753482 n 0000 ~ 08828910 n 0000 ~ 14157315 n 0000 | matter deposited by some natural process 08836173 17 n 01 segment 0 007 @ 08797461 n 0000 + 01515346 v 0101 + 01519704 v 0101 ~ 02574514 n 0000 ~ 05146499 n 0000 ~ 07275421 n 0000 ~ 12377241 n 0000 | one of the parts into which something naturally divides; "a segment of an orange" 08836416 17 n 01 seif_dune 0 001 @ 08692556 n 0000 | a long and tall sand dune with a sharp crest; common in the Sahara 08836538 17 n 02 Seine 0 Seine_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08377208 n 0000 | a French river that flows through the heart of Paris and then northward into the English Channel 08836719 17 n 01 Selkirk_Mountains 0 003 @ 08813403 n 0000 #p 08825022 n 0000 #p 08278240 n 0000 | a range of the Rocky Mountains in southeastern British Columbia 08836884 17 n 01 Serpens 0 001 @ 08675663 n 0000 | a constellation in the equatorial region of the northern hemisphere near Ophiuchus and Corona Borealis 08837040 17 n 03 Sete_Quedas 0 Guaira 0 Guaira_Falls 0 004 @ 08877814 n 0000 #p 08796510 n 0000 #p 08307230 n 0000 #p 08421709 n 0000 | a great waterfall on the border between Brazil and Paraguay 08837238 17 n 01 seven_seas 0 001 @ 08651117 n 0000 | an informal expression for all of the oceans of the world; "the old salt had sailed the seven seas" 08837394 17 n 03 Severn 0 River_Severn 0 Severn_River 0 003 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08343939 n 0000 #p 08322744 n 0000 | a river in England and Wales flowing into the Bristol Channel; the longest river in Great Britain 08837612 17 n 02 Severn 1 Severn_River 1 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08282371 n 0000 | a river in Ontario that flows northeast into Hudson Bay 08837754 17 n 02 Seyhan 0 Seyhan_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08478191 n 0000 | a Turkish river flowing south southwest into the Mediterranean 08837903 17 n 01 shag 0 001 @ 08859177 n 0000 | a matted tangle of hair or fiber; "the dog's woolly shag" 08838011 17 n 04 Shari 0 Shari_River 0 Chari 0 Chari_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08617365 n 0000 | an African river that flows northwest into Lake Chad 08838170 17 n 02 Shasta 0 Mount_Shasta 0 002 @ 08773639 n 0000 #p 08497713 n 0000 | a volcanic mountain peak in the Cascade Range in northern California (14,162 feet high) 08838344 17 n 02 Sherman 0 Mount_Sherman 0 002 @ 08773639 n 0000 #p 08503890 n 0000 | a peak in the Rocky Mountains in central Colorado (14,036 feet high) 08838501 17 n 01 sheet 0 001 @ 08699136 n 0000 | any broad thin expanse or surface; "a sheet of ice" 08838604 17 n 02 shelf_ice 0 ice_shelf 0 001 @ 08727351 n 0000 | ice that is attached to land but projects out to sea 08838724 17 n 01 shell 1 001 @ 08680377 n 0000 | a rigid covering that envelops an object; "the satellite is covered with a smooth shell of ice" 08838871 17 n 02 shell 2 eggshell 0 002 @ 08680377 n 0000 #p 07367088 n 0000 | the exterior covering of a bird's egg 08838990 17 n 01 Shenandoah_Valley 0 002 @ 08871666 n 0000 #p 08582013 n 0000 | a large valley between the Allegheny Mountains and the Blue Ridge Mountains in northern Virginia; site of numerous battles during the American Civil War 08839225 17 n 01 Sherwood_Forest 0 001 @ 08705260 n 0000 | an ancient forest in central England; formerly a royal hunting ground; said to be the home of Robin Hood and his merry band 08839410 17 n 01 shiner 0 003 @ 00016236 n 0000 + 02683911 v 0102 ~ 08868279 n 0000 | something that shines (with emitted or reflected light) 08839554 17 n 02 shoal 1 shallow 0 005 @ 08651117 n 0000 + 00521673 v 0201 + 00521828 v 0201 + 00521673 v 0102 + 00521828 v 0102 | a stretch of shallow water 08839714 17 n 01 shoal 2 001 @ 08829900 n 0000 | a sandbank in a stretch of water that is visible at low tide 08839826 17 n 01 shore 0 011 @ 08708989 n 0000 ;c 08746083 n 0000 ;c 08788826 n 0000 ;c 08820496 n 0000 + 01923502 v 0103 + 02631576 v 0101 %p 08643631 n 0000 ~ 08749273 n 0000 ~ 08835363 n 0000 %p 08840223 n 0000 ~ 08853459 n 0000 | the land along the edge of a body of water 08840105 17 n 01 shore_boulder 0 001 @ 08653612 n 0000 | a boulder found on a shore remote from its place of origin 08840223 17 n 01 shoreline 0 002 @ 07994394 n 0000 #p 08839826 n 0000 | a boundary line between land and water 08840336 17 n 01 shortener 0 004 @ 08618846 n 0000 + 00545418 v 0101 + 00235800 v 0104 + 00306824 v 0101 | any agent that shortens; "alcohol is a great shortener of life" 08840509 17 n 02 sialolith 0 salivary_calculus 0 001 @ 08656377 n 0000 | a stone formed in the salivary gland 08840621 17 n 01 siderite 0 001 @ 08767635 n 0000 | a meteorite consisting principally of nickel and iron 08840729 17 n 01 sierra 0 001 @ 08813403 n 0000 | a range of mountains (usually with jagged peaks and irregular outline) 08840852 17 n 01 Sierra_Madre_Occidental 0 002 @ 08813403 n 0000 #p 08204972 n 0000 | a mountain range in northwestern Mexico that runs south from Arizona parallel to the Pacific coastline 08841043 17 n 01 Sierra_Madre_Oriental 0 002 @ 08813403 n 0000 #p 08204972 n 0000 | a mountain range in northeastern Mexico the runs parallel to the coastline of the Gulf of Mexico 08841226 17 n 03 Sierra_Nevada 0 Sierra_Nevada_Mountains 0 High_Sierra 0 004 @ 08813403 n 0000 #p 08497713 n 0000 %p 08690793 n 0000 %p 08881183 n 0000 | a mountain range in eastern California; contains Mount Whitney 08841445 17 n 01 Sierra_Nevada 1 002 @ 08813403 n 0000 #p 08464023 n 0000 | a mountain range in southern Spain along the Mediterranean coast east of Granada 08841604 17 n 01 sill 0 002 @ 08824564 n 0000 ;c 05750601 n 0000 | (geology) a flat (usually horizontal) mass of igneous rock between two layers of older sedimentary rock 08841777 17 n 02 silva 0 sylva 0 001 @ 08705260 n 0000 | the forest trees growing in a country or region 08841884 17 n 02 Sinai 0 Mount_Sinai 0 002 @ 08773639 n 0000 #p 08345906 n 0000 | a mountain peak in the southern Sinai Peninsula (7,500 feet high); it is believed to be the peak on which Moses received the Ten Commandments 08842110 17 n 03 sinkhole 0 sink 0 swallow_hole 0 001 @ 08779367 n 0000 | a depression in the ground communicating with a subterranean passage (especially in limestone) and formed by solution or by collapse of a cavern roof 08842336 17 n 04 Sirius 0 Dog_Star 0 Canicula 0 Sothis 0 002 @ 08647209 n 0000 #m 08657911 n 0000 | the brightest star in the sky; in Canis Major 08842484 17 n 02 Skagens_Odde 0 Skaw 0 002 @ 08658767 n 0000 #p 08223679 n 0000 | a cape on the northernmost tip of Jutland between the Skagerrak and the Kattegatt 08842650 17 n 02 Skagerrak 0 Skagerak 0 002 @ 08851958 n 0000 #p 08786675 n 0000 | a broad strait of the North Sea between Jutland and Norway 08842794 17 n 01 ski_slope 0 001 @ 08843747 n 0000 | a snow-covered slope for skiing 08842881 17 n 01 skim 0 003 @ 08680377 n 0000 + 01223192 v 0101 + 01222947 v 0101 | a thin layer covering the surface of a liquid; "there was a thin skim of oil on the water" 08843058 17 n 01 sky 0 006 @ 00001740 n 0000 #p 08692715 n 0000 ~ 08650537 n 0000 %p 08671101 n 0000 ~ 08760592 n 0000 %p 08812955 n 0000 | the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth 08843256 17 n 01 slack 0 001 @ 08854720 n 0000 | a stretch of water without current or movement; "suddenly they were in slack water" 08843391 17 n 01 slash 0 001 @ 08750552 n 0000 | an open tract of land in a forest that is strewn with debris from logging (or fire or wind) 08843534 17 n 01 slice 0 003 @ 08797461 n 0000 + 01216586 v 0101 ~ 08835752 n 0000 | a thin flat piece cut off of some object 08843662 17 n 01 slit 0 002 @ 08681106 n 0000 + 01515789 v 0101 | a narrow fissure 08843747 17 n 03 slope 0 incline 0 side 1 014 @ 08708989 n 0000 #p 08779667 n 0000 + 01978907 v 0202 + 01978907 v 0101 ~ 08633623 n 0000 ~ 08639924 n 0000 ~ 08640187 n 0000 ~ 08658655 n 0000 ~ 08671597 n 0000 ~ 08687509 n 0000 ~ 08695871 n 0000 ~ 08722725 n 0000 ~ 08774930 n 0000 ~ 08842794 n 0000 | an elevated geological formation; "he climbed the steep slope"; "the house was built on the side of the mountain" 08844164 17 n 01 slot 0 001 @ 08864755 n 0000 | the trail of an animal (especially a deer); "he followed the deer's slot over the soft turf to the edge of the trees" 08844332 17 n 01 slough 0 002 @ 08680377 n 0000 + 00008853 v 0105 | any outer covering that can be shed or cast off (such as the cast-off skin of a snake) 08844489 17 n 01 slough 1 001 @ 08857523 n 0000 | a stagnant swamp (especially as part of a bayou) 08844590 17 n 01 slough 2 001 @ 08651896 n 0000 | a hollow filled with mud 08844667 17 n 01 Small_Magellanic_Cloud 0 001 @ 08761091 n 0000 | the smaller of the two Magellanic Clouds visible from the southern hemisphere 08844813 17 n 02 Snake 0 Snake_River 0 006 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08590338 n 0000 #p 08517233 n 0000 #p 08566569 n 0000 #p 08584769 n 0000 %p 08868129 n 0000 | a tributary of the Columbia River that rises in Wyoming and flows westward; discovered in 1805 by the Lewis and Clark Expedition 08845102 17 n 01 snowcap 0 001 @ 08680377 n 0000 | a covering of snow (as on a mountain peak) 08845198 17 n 01 snowdrift 0 001 @ 08692069 n 0000 | a mass of snow heaped up by the wind 08845290 17 n 01 snowfield 0 001 @ 08804643 n 0000 | a permanent wide expanse of snow 08845378 17 n 01 soap_bubble 0 001 @ 08655334 n 0000 | a bubble formed by a thin soap film 08845471 17 n 03 soapsuds 0 suds 0 lather 0 007 @ 08703960 n 0000 + 00035697 v 0302 + 00498367 v 0301 + 01229938 v 0301 + 00498179 v 0203 + 01493579 v 0201 ~ 04026019 n 0000 | the froth produced by soaps or detergents 08845691 17 n 01 solar_system 0 015 @ 07924048 n 0000 #p 07984359 n 0000 %m 08635283 n 0000 %m 08692715 n 0000 %p 08733115 n 0000 %m 08740545 n 0000 %m 08762976 n 0000 %m 08766270 n 0000 %m 08781855 n 0000 %m 08805024 n 0000 %m 08806400 n 0000 %m 08832300 n 0000 %m 08855709 n 0000 %m 08870978 n 0000 %m 08873729 n 0000 | the sun with the celestial bodies that revolve around it in its gravitational field 08846099 17 n 02 Solent 0 the_Solent 0 002 @ 08851958 n 0000 #p 08695169 n 0000 | a strait of the English Channel between the coast of Hampshire and the Isle of Wight 08846268 17 n 01 Solway_Firth 0 002 @ 08701883 n 0000 #p 08311486 n 0000 | a large firth on the west coast of Britain between England and Scotland 08846417 17 n 01 sound 0 005 @ 08651117 n 0000 + 00478339 v 0102 ~ 08759040 n 0000 ~ 08810478 n 0000 ~ 08812082 n 0000 | a large ocean inlet or deep bay; "the main body of the sound ran parallel to the coast" 08846628 17 n 01 South_America 0 019 @ 08677230 n 0000 #p 08151429 n 0000 #p 08124029 n 0000 #p 08622955 n 0000 %p 08169678 n 0000 %p 08178484 n 0000 %p 08185680 n 0000 %p 08196765 n 0000 %p 08237571 n 0000 %p 08306386 n 0000 %p 08307230 n 0000 %p 08392941 n 0000 %p 08421709 n 0000 %p 08422360 n 0000 %p 08463530 n 0000 %p 08591623 n 0000 %p 08592918 n 0000 %p 08593105 n 0000 %m 09115300 n 0000 | a continent in the western hemisphere connected to North America by the Isthmus of Panama 08847119 17 n 01 South_Atlantic 0 001 @ 08635828 n 0000 | that part of the Atlantic Ocean south of the equator 08847232 17 n 01 South_China_Sea 0 006 @ 08833936 n 0000 #p 08794970 n 0000 %p 08195022 n 0000 %p 08195199 n 0000 %p 08439193 n 0000 %p 08719618 n 0000 | a tropical arm of the Pacific Ocean near southeastern Asia subject to frequent typhoons 08847476 17 n 03 Southern_Cross 0 Crux 0 Crux_Australis 0 004 @ 08675663 n 0000 #m 08769467 n 0000 %m 08621557 n 0000 %m 08645659 n 0000 | a small conspicuous constellation in the southern hemisphere in the Milky Way near Centaurus 08847710 17 n 01 South_Pacific 0 001 @ 08794970 n 0000 | that part of the Pacific Ocean south of the equator 08847821 17 n 02 South_Platte 0 South_Platte_River 0 003 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08503890 n 0000 #p 08543922 n 0000 | a tributary of the Platte River 08847970 17 n 01 South_Sea 0 001 @ 08833936 n 0000 | any sea south of the equator (but especially the South Pacific) 08848089 17 n 01 South_Sea_Islands 0 001 @ 08734830 n 0000 | any islands in the southern or southwestern of central parts of the Pacific Ocean 08848234 17 n 02 spall 0 spawl 0 001 @ 08706338 n 0000 | a fragment broken off from the edge or face of stone or ore and having at least one thin edge; "a truck bearing a mound of blue spalls" 08848429 17 n 01 spark 0 002 @ 08706338 n 0000 + 02684602 v 0101 | a small fragment of a burning substance thrown out by burning material or by friction 08848584 17 n 01 Spica 0 002 @ 08850126 n 0000 #m 08874690 n 0000 | the brightest star in Virgo 08848682 17 n 02 spit 0 tongue 0 002 @ 08658767 n 0000 %s 14166697 n 0000 | a narrow strip of land that juts out into the sea 08848810 17 n 01 splint 0 001 @ 08796725 n 0000 | a thin sliver of wood; "he lit the fire with a burning splint" 08848925 17 n 03 splinter 0 sliver 1 flinders 0 005 @ 08648148 n 0000 + 00139196 v 0201 + 00327233 v 0202 + 00327233 v 0101 + 02395208 v 0102 | a small thin sharp bit or wood or glass or metal; "he got a splinter in his finger"; "it flew into flinders" 08849180 17 n 01 split 1 002 @ 08681106 n 0000 + 00299567 v 0102 | a lengthwise crack in wood; "he inserted the wedge into a split in the log" 08849325 17 n 01 spoor 0 001 @ 08864755 n 0000 | the trail left by a person or an animal; what the hunter follows in pursuing game; "the hounds followed the fox's spoor" 08849497 17 n 05 spring 0 fountain 0 outflow 0 outpouring 0 natural_spring 0 004 @ 08708989 n 0000 ~ 08706002 n 0000 ~ 08709601 n 0000 ~ 08724896 n 0000 | a natural flow of ground water 08849685 17 n 01 spume 0 002 @ 08703960 n 0000 + 00498179 v 0102 | foam or froth on the sea 08849779 17 n 01 stalactite 0 003 @ 13112136 n 0000 #p 08663635 n 0000 %s 14087522 n 0000 | a cylinder of calcium carbonate hanging from the roof of a limestone cave 08849947 17 n 01 stalagmite 0 003 @ 13112136 n 0000 #p 08663635 n 0000 %s 14087522 n 0000 | a cylinder of calcium carbonate projecting upward from the floor of a limestone cave 08850126 17 n 01 star 0 028 @ 08664330 n 0000 #m 07771273 n 0000 #m 08675663 n 0000 ;c 05731244 n 0000 ~ 08621557 n 0000 ~ 08645542 n 0000 ~ 08645659 n 0000 ~ 08647209 n 0000 ~ 08687283 n 0000 ~ 08687382 n 0000 ~ 08702457 n 0000 ~ 08709734 n 0000 ~ 08758397 n 0000 ~ 08776473 n 0000 ~ 08782653 n 0000 ~ 08787123 n 0000 ~ 08807430 n 0000 ~ 08815515 n 0000 ~ 08815668 n 0000 ~ 08816215 n 0000 ~ 08848584 n 0000 ~ 08851624 n 0000 ~ 08855709 n 0000 ~ 08855962 n 0000 ~ 08856060 n 0000 ~ 08856508 n 0000 ~ 08872191 n 0000 ~ 08880695 n 0000 | (astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior 08850781 17 n 01 star 1 001 @ 08664330 n 0000 | any celestial body visible (as a point of light) from the Earth at night 08850904 17 n 01 steep 0 001 @ 08687509 n 0000 | a steep place (as on a hill) 08850984 17 n 02 St._Elias_Range 0 St._Elias_Mountains 0 004 @ 08813403 n 0000 #p 08492325 n 0000 #p 08285646 n 0000 %p 08758562 n 0000 | a range of mountains between Alaska and the Yukon territory 08851184 17 n 01 steppe 0 002 @ 08804643 n 0000 ;r 08444912 n 0000 | extensive plain without trees (associated with eastern Russia and Siberia) 08851330 17 n 01 stepping_stone 0 001 @ 08824564 n 0000 | a stone in a marsh or shallow water that can be stepped on in crossing 08851461 17 n 01 steps 0 001 @ 08798671 n 0000 | the course along which a person has walked or is walking in; "I followed in his steps"; "he retraced his steps" 08851624 17 n 02 Sterope 0 Asterope 0 002 @ 08850126 n 0000 #m 08806265 n 0000 | one of the stars in the star cluster Pleiades 08851753 17 n 01 storm_cloud 0 001 @ 08671101 n 0000 | a heavy dark cloud presaging rain or a storm 08851855 17 n 01 straight_chain 0 001 @ 08791469 n 0000 | an open chain of atoms with no side chains 08851958 17 n 02 strait 0 sound 1 021 @ 08665773 n 0000 ~ 08480026 n 0000 ~ 08557476 n 0000 ~ 08645158 n 0000 ~ 08652994 n 0000 ~ 08678337 n 0000 ~ 08710838 n 0000 ~ 08742796 n 0000 ~ 08744970 n 0000 ~ 08765642 n 0000 ~ 08779232 n 0000 ~ 08785845 n 0000 ~ 08842650 n 0000 ~ 08846099 n 0000 ~ 08852441 n 0000 ~ 08852570 n 0000 ~ 08852690 n 0000 ~ 08852849 n 0000 ~ 08853130 n 0000 ~ 08853244 n 0000 ~ 08864583 n 0000 | a narrow channel of the sea joining two larger bodies of water 08852441 17 n 01 Strait_of_Georgia 0 001 @ 08851958 n 0000 | the strait separating Vancouver Island from the Canadian mainland 08852570 17 n 01 Strait_of_Gibraltar 0 002 @ 08851958 n 0000 %p 08803222 n 0000 | the strait between Spain and Africa 08852690 17 n 02 Strait_of_Hormuz 0 Strait_of_Ormuz 0 001 @ 08851958 n 0000 | a strategically important strait linking the Persian Gulf and the Gulf of Oman 08852849 17 n 01 Strait_of_Magellan 0 001 @ 08851958 n 0000 | the strait separating South America from Tierra del Fuego and other islands south of the continent; discovered by Ferdinand Magellan in 1520; an important route around South American before the Panama Canal was built 08853130 17 n 01 Strait_of_Messina 0 001 @ 08851958 n 0000 | the strait separating Sicily from the tip of Italy 08853244 17 n 03 Strait_of_Dover 0 Strait_of_Calais 0 Pas_de_Calais 0 001 @ 08851958 n 0000 | the strait between the English Channel and the North Sea; shortest distance between England and the European continent 08853459 17 n 01 strand 0 001 @ 08839826 n 0000 | a poetic term for a shore (as the area periodically covered and uncovered by the tides) 08853599 17 n 01 strange_particle 0 001 @ 08693832 n 0000 | an elementary particle with non-zero strangeness 08853710 17 n 02 strange_quark 0 squark 0 001 @ 08811496 n 0000 | a quark with an electric charge of -1/3 and a mass 988 times that of an electron and a strangeness of -1 08853883 17 n 01 stratosphere 0 003 @ 08066770 n 0000 #p 08637069 n 0000 %p 08794706 n 0000 | the atmospheric layer between the troposphere and the mesosphere 08854044 17 n 02 stratus 0 stratus_cloud 0 002 @ 08671101 n 0000 ~ 08622609 n 0000 | a large dark low cloud 08854154 17 n 02 stream 0 watercourse 1 011 @ 08651117 n 0000 + 02011865 v 0101 ~ 08654077 n 0000 ~ 08655140 n 0000 %p 08704867 n 0000 ~ 08721332 n 0000 %p 08764573 n 0000 %p 08768995 n 0000 ~ 08820496 n 0000 ~ 08824444 n 0000 ~ 08862633 n 0000 | a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth 08854465 17 n 02 streambed 0 creek_bed 0 002 @ 08644031 n 0000 ~ 08877417 n 0000 | a channel occupied (or formerly occupied) by a stream 08854604 17 n 01 stressor 0 002 @ 08618846 n 0000 + 01746172 v 0103 | any agent that causes stress to an organism 08854720 17 n 01 stretch 0 003 @ 08699136 n 0000 + 02529963 v 0101 ~ 08843256 n 0000 | a large and unbroken expanse or distance; "a stretch of highway"; "a stretch of clear water" 08854902 17 n 01 strike-slip_fault 0 001 @ 08700115 n 0000 | a geological fault in which one of the adjacent surfaces appears to have moved horizontally 08855057 17 n 01 strip 0 002 @ 08797461 n 0000 ~ 08825608 n 0000 | a relatively long narrow piece of something; "he felt a flat strip of muscle" 08855204 17 n 01 stub 0 001 @ 12336213 n 0000 | a short piece remaining on a trunk or stem where a branch is lost 08855320 17 n 02 Styx 0 River_Styx 0 003 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 05307288 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a river in Hades across which Charon carried dead souls 08855495 17 n 01 subcontinent 0 004 @ 08752053 n 0000 #p 08677230 n 0000 ;r 08349657 n 0000 ;r 08275207 n 0000 | a large and distinctive landmass (as India or Greenland) that is a distinct part of some continent 08855709 17 n 01 sun 0 004 @ 08850126 n 0000 #m 08845691 n 0000 %p 08668473 n 0000 %p 08802579 n 0000 | a typical star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system; "the sun contains 99.85% of the mass in the solar system" 08855962 17 n 01 sun 1 001 @ 08850126 n 0000 | any star around which a planetary system evolves 08856060 17 n 01 supergiant 0 003 @ 08850126 n 0000 ~ 08645922 n 0000 ~ 08658188 n 0000 | an extremely bright star of very large diameter and low density 08856216 17 n 01 superior_planet 0 004 @ 08805024 n 0000 ~ 08740096 n 0000 ~ 08762976 n 0000 ~ 08806400 n 0000 | any of the planets whose orbit lies outside the earth's orbit 08856393 17 n 01 supernatant 0 001 @ 14091166 n 0000 | a liquid lying above a sediment (floating on the surface) 08856508 17 n 01 supernova 0 002 @ 08850126 n 0000 ~ 08680979 n 0000 | a star that explodes and becomes extremely luminous in the process 08856648 17 n 01 superstring 0 001 @ 08797896 n 0000 | a hypothetical particle that is the elementary particle in a theory of space-time 08856787 17 n 02 surface 0 Earth's_surface 0 006 @ 08066770 n 0000 #p 08755658 n 0000 + 01932338 v 0101 %p 08651117 n 0000 ~ 08703499 n 0000 %p 08791651 n 0000 | the outermost level of the land or sea; "earthquakes originate far below the surface"; "three quarters of the Earth's surface is covered by water" 08857098 17 n 02 Suriname_River 0 Surinam_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08470931 n 0000 | a river in Suriname that flows northward to the Atlantic 08857250 17 n 02 Susquehanna 0 Susquehanna_River 0 004 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08551572 n 0000 #p 08567918 n 0000 #p 08528880 n 0000 | a river in the northeastern United States that rises in New York and flows southward through Pennsylvania and Maryland into Chesapeake Bay 08857523 17 n 02 swamp 0 swampland 0 005 @ 08880018 n 0000 + 02689461 v 0101 ~ 08698878 n 0000 ~ 08790577 n 0000 ~ 08844489 n 0000 | low land that is seasonally flooded; has more woody plants than a marsh and better drainage than a bog 08857761 17 n 02 swath 0 belt 0 001 @ 08798671 n 0000 | a path or strip (as cut by one course of mowing) 08857868 17 n 01 swell 0 001 @ 08779667 n 0000 | a rounded elevation (especially one on an ocean floor) 08857974 17 n 01 swimming_hole 0 001 @ 08807547 n 0000 | a small body of water (usually in a creek) that is deep enough to use for swimming 08858116 17 n 02 tableland 0 plateau 0 008 @ 08721800 n 0000 ~ 08387168 n 0000 ~ 08437166 n 0000 ~ 08592918 n 0000 ~ 08673515 n 0000 ~ 08757307 n 0000 ~ 08766746 n 0000 ~ 08860963 n 0000 | a relatively flat highland 08858334 17 n 02 Tagus 0 Tagus_River 0 003 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08464023 n 0000 #p 08427189 n 0000 | a European river; flows into the North Atlantic 08858485 17 n 01 Takakkaw 0 002 @ 08877814 n 0000 #p 08278240 n 0000 | a waterfall in southeastern British Columbia; the highest waterfall in Canada (1250 feet high) 08858653 17 n 02 Tallapoosa 0 Tallapoosa_River 0 003 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08512235 n 0000 #p 08490543 n 0000 | river that rieses in northwestern Georgia and flows southwest through central Alabama to join the Coosa River near Montgomery and form the Alabama River 08858919 17 n 02 talus 0 scree 0 001 @ 08708989 n 0000 | a sloping mass of loose rocks at the base of a cliff 08859031 17 n 01 Tampa_Bay 0 003 @ 08641996 n 0000 #p 08718327 n 0000 #p 08508198 n 0000 | an arm of the Gulf of Mexico in west central Florida 08859177 17 n 01 tangle 0 005 @ 00017087 n 0000 + 01421351 v 0102 + 01432291 v 0103 ~ 08720415 n 0000 ~ 08837903 n 0000 | a twisted and tangled mass that is highly interwoven; "they carved their way through the tangle of vines" 08859407 17 n 01 tarn 0 001 @ 08746083 n 0000 | a mountain lake (especially one formed by glaciers) 08859509 17 n 01 tar_pit 0 001 @ 08804164 n 0000 | a natural accumulation of bitumens at the surface of the earth; often acts as a trap for animals whose bones are thus preserved 08859690 17 n 03 tartar 0 calculus 1 tophus 0 001 @ 08682362 n 0000 | an incrustation that forms on the teeth and gums 08859811 17 n 01 Tasman_Sea 0 002 @ 08833936 n 0000 #p 08794970 n 0000 | an arm of the southern Pacific Ocean between southeastern Australia and New Zealand 08859970 17 n 02 tauon 0 tau-minus_particle 0 001 @ 08754066 n 0000 | a lepton of very great mass 08860070 17 n 01 Taurus 0 005 @ 08675663 n 0000 #p 08153855 n 0000 %m 08620327 n 0000 %m 08680979 n 0000 %m 08806265 n 0000 | a zodiacal constellation in the northern hemisphere near Orion; between Aries and Gemini 08860287 17 n 01 Telescopium 0 001 @ 08675663 n 0000 | a small constellation in the southern hemisphere near Ara 08860402 17 n 01 temperate_rain_forest 0 001 @ 08813109 n 0000 | a rain forest in a temperate area 08860503 17 n 02 Tennessee 0 Tennessee_River 0 003 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08573465 n 0000 #p 08524796 n 0000 | a river formed by the confluence of two other rivers near Knoxville; it follows a U-shaped course to become a tributary of the Ohio River in western Kentucky 08860772 17 n 01 teratogen 0 002 @ 08618846 n 0000 ~ 04247013 n 0000 | any agent that interferes with normal embryonic development: alcohol or thalidomide or X-rays or rubella are examples 08860963 17 n 02 terrace 0 bench 0 002 @ 08858116 n 0000 + 00136648 v 0101 | a level shelf of land interrupting a declivity (with steep slopes above and below) 08861125 17 n 01 terrestrial_planet 0 004 @ 08805024 n 0000 ~ 08692715 n 0000 ~ 08731749 n 0000 ~ 08762976 n 0000 | a planet having a compact rocky surface like the Earth's; the four innermost planets in the solar system 08861348 17 n 01 territorial_waters 0 005 @ 08651117 n 0000 #p 08761519 n 0000 ! 08721969 n 0101 ! 08721969 n 0102 ~ 08869620 n 0000 | the waters surrounding a nation and its territories over which that nation exercises sovereign jurisdiction 08861593 17 n 01 Teton_Range 0 003 @ 08813403 n 0000 #p 08590338 n 0000 %p 08712017 n 0000 | a mountain range in northwest Wyoming; contains the Grand Teton 08861752 17 n 03 Thames 0 River_Thames 0 Thames_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08322744 n 0000 | the longest river in England; flows eastward through London to the North Sea 08861930 17 n 01 thermion 0 001 @ 08797896 n 0000 | an electrically charged particle (electron or ion) emitted by a substance at a high temperature 08862080 17 n 01 thermosphere 0 002 @ 08066770 n 0000 #p 08637069 n 0000 | the atmospheric layer between the mesosphere and the exosphere 08862220 17 n 03 thrust_fault 0 overthrust_fault 0 reverse_fault 0 001 @ 08729545 n 0000 | a geological fault in which the upper side appears to have been pushed upward by compression 08862406 17 n 02 Tiber 0 Tevere 0 001 @ 08820496 n 0000 | a river of central Italy; flows through Rome to the Tyrrhenian Sea 08862533 17 n 01 tidal_basin 0 001 @ 08641769 n 0000 | a basin that is full of water at high tide 08862633 17 n 04 tidal_river 0 tidewater_river 0 tidal_stream 0 tidewater_stream 0 002 @ 08854154 n 0000 #p 08862823 n 0000 | a stream in which the effects of the tide extend far upstream 08862823 17 n 01 tidewater 0 002 @ 08671738 n 0000 %p 08862633 n 0000 | low-lying coastal land drained by tidal streams 08862945 17 n 01 tideway 0 001 @ 08665773 n 0000 | a channel in which a tidal current runs 08863038 17 n 02 Tien_Shan 0 Tyan_Shan 0 005 @ 08813403 n 0000 #p 08447843 n 0000 #p 08188121 n 0000 #p 08349657 n 0000 %p 08806707 n 0000 | a major mountain range of central Asia; extends 1,500 miles 08863241 17 n 02 Tigris 0 Tigris_River 0 004 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08478191 n 0000 #p 08473461 n 0000 #p 08361841 n 0000 | an Asian river; a tributary of the Euphrates River 08863416 17 n 01 Timor_Sea 0 002 @ 08833936 n 0000 #p 08730188 n 0000 | an arm of the eastern Indian Ocean between Timor and northern Australia 08863562 17 n 01 Tirich_Mir 0 003 @ 08773639 n 0000 #p 08723346 n 0000 #p 08419438 n 0000 | a mountain in the Hindu Kush in Pakistan (25,230 feet high) 08863716 17 n 01 Titan 0 001 @ 08831932 n 0000 | the largest of the satellites of Saturn; has a hazy nitrogen atmosphere 08863839 17 n 02 Tocantins 0 Tocantins_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08307230 n 0000 | a river in eastern Brazil that flows generally north to the Para River 08864002 17 n 02 Tombigbee 0 Tombigbee_River 0 003 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08538561 n 0000 #p 08490543 n 0000 | a river that rises in northeastern Mississippi and flows southward through western Alabama to join the Alabama River and form the Mobile River 08864256 17 n 02 top_quark 0 truth_quark 0 001 @ 08811496 n 0000 | a hypothetical quark with a charge of +2/3 and a mass more than 100,000 times that of an electron 08864423 17 n 01 tor 1 001 @ 08722173 n 0000 | a high rocky hill 08864490 17 n 01 tor 2 001 @ 08824564 n 0000 | a prominent rock or pile of rocks on a hill 08864583 17 n 01 Torres_Strait 0 001 @ 08851958 n 0000 | a strait between northeastern Australia and southern New Guinea that connects the Coral Sea with the Arafura Sea 08864755 17 n 01 trail 1 003 @ 08798671 n 0000 ~ 08844164 n 0000 ~ 08849325 n 0000 | a track or mark left by something that has passed; "there as a trail of blood"; "a tear left its trail on her cheek" 08864959 17 n 02 transducing_vector 0 gene_delivery_vector 0 003 @ 08872323 n 0000 ~ 08755516 n 0000 ~ 08874579 n 0000 | a vector for delivering genes into cells 08865123 17 n 01 transmission_mechanism 0 004 @ 08764701 n 0000 ~ 08619337 n 0000 ~ 08689096 n 0000 ~ 08730812 n 0000 | any mechanism whereby an infectious agent is spread from a reservoir to a human being 08865331 17 n 02 Trapezium 0 the_Trapezium 0 001 @ 08776473 n 0000 | a multiple star in the constellation of Orion 08865448 17 n 01 tree_farm 0 002 @ 08705260 n 0000 ~ 08803461 n 0000 | a forest (or part of a forest) where trees are grown for commercial use 08865593 17 n 03 trench 0 deep 0 oceanic_abyss 0 005 @ 08779367 n 0000 ~ 08635701 n 0000 ~ 08653457 n 0000 ~ 08739546 n 0000 ~ 08778965 n 0000 | a long steep-sided depression in the ocean floor 08865789 17 n 03 Trent 0 River_Trent 0 Trent_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08322744 n 0000 | a river in central England that flows generally notheastward to join with the Ouse River and form the Humber 08865996 17 n 02 Triangulum 0 the_Triangle 0 001 @ 08675663 n 0000 | a small northern constellation near Perseus between Andromeda and Aries 08866139 17 n 02 Triangulum_Australe 0 Southern_Triangle 0 001 @ 08675663 n 0000 | a small bright constellation in the polar region of the southern hemisphere near Circinus and Apus 08866323 17 n 01 Trinity_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08574816 n 0000 | a river in eastern Texas that is formed near Dallas and flows generally southeastward to Galveston Bay 08866504 17 n 02 Trondheim_Fjord 0 Trondheim_Fiord 0 002 @ 08702566 n 0000 #p 08226711 n 0000 | a long narrow inlet of the Norwegian Sea 08866643 17 n 02 tropical_rain_forest 0 selva 0 001 @ 08813109 n 0000 | a rain forest in a tropical area 08866750 17 n 01 tropopause 0 002 @ 08066770 n 0000 #p 08866898 n 0000 | the region of discontinuity between the troposphere and the stratosphere 08866898 17 n 01 troposphere 0 003 @ 08066770 n 0000 #p 08637069 n 0000 %p 08866750 n 0000 | the lowest atmospheric layer; from 4 to 11 miles high (depending on latitude) 08867071 17 n 01 trough 0 001 @ 08779367 n 0000 | a narrow depression (as in the earth or between ocean waves or in the ocean bed) 08867204 17 n 01 Tucana 0 001 @ 08675663 n 0000 | a large faint constellation in the southern hemisphere containing most of the Small Magellanic Cloud 08867357 17 n 02 Tugela 0 Tugela_Falls 0 002 @ 08877814 n 0000 #p 08415407 n 0000 | a major waterfall in southern Africa; has more than one leap 08867504 17 n 01 tundra 0 001 @ 08804643 n 0000 | a vast treeless plain in the arctic regions between the ice cap and the tree line 08867638 17 n 01 Tupungato 0 004 @ 08773639 n 0000 #p 08623861 n 0000 #p 08178484 n 0000 #p 08185680 n 0000 | a mountain in the Andes on the border between Argentina and Chile (22,310 feet high) 08867835 17 n 04 turf 0 sod 0 sward 0 greensward 0 003 @ 08751413 n 0000 + 01296178 v 0201 ~ 08689723 n 0000 | surface layer of ground containing a matt of grass and grass roots 08868015 17 n 01 twilight_zone 0 001 @ 08789113 n 0000 | the lowest level of the ocean to which light can reach 08868129 17 n 02 Twin 0 Twin_Falls 0 003 @ 08877814 n 0000 #p 08844813 n 0000 #p 08483220 n 0000 | a waterfall in the Snake River in southern Idaho 08868279 17 n 01 twinkler 0 003 @ 08839410 n 0000 + 02682842 v 0101 + 02097924 v 0104 | an object that emits or reflects light in an intermittent flickering manner 08868445 17 n 03 Tyne 0 River_Tyne 0 Tyne_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08322744 n 0000 | a river in northern England that flows east to the North Sea 08868601 17 n 01 Tyrrhenian_Sea 0 002 @ 08833936 n 0000 #p 08764931 n 0000 | an arm of the Mediterranean between Italy and the islands of Corsica and Sardinia and Sicily 08868773 17 n 02 Ulugh_Muztagh 0 Ulugh_Muz_Tagh 0 002 @ 08773639 n 0000 #p 08745146 n 0000 | a mountain in the Kunlun range in China (25,340 feet high) 08868927 17 n 01 Uncompahgre_Peak 0 002 @ 08773639 n 0000 #p 08831201 n 0000 | the highest peak in the San Juan Mountains of southwestern Colorado (14,309 feet high) 08869095 17 n 02 unit 0 building_block 0 010 @ 00002056 n 0000 + 02394727 v 0101 + 01345193 v 0101 + 00356874 v 0101 ~ 08665167 n 0000 ~ 08680020 n 0000 %p 08797461 n 0000 ~ 08869431 n 0000 ~ 13784572 n 0000 ~ 13842164 n 0000 | a single undivided natural thing occurring in the composition of something else; "units of nucleic acids" 08869431 17 n 01 unit_cell 0 001 @ 08869095 n 0000 | the smallest group of atoms or molecules whose repetition at regular intervals in three dimensions produces the lattices of a crystal 08869620 17 n 02 United_States_waters 0 U.S._waters 0 001 @ 08861348 n 0000 | territorial waters included within a distance of 12 nautical miles of the coasts of the United States and its territories; "ships operating in United States waters must adhere to United States laws and regulations" 08869915 17 n 06 universe 0 existence 0 creation 0 world 1 cosmos 0 macrocosm 0 007 @ 00017087 n 0000 %m 07771273 n 0000 %p 08664330 n 0000 ~ 08670747 n 0000 %p 08699284 n 0000 ~ 08779965 n 0000 ~ 08780130 n 0000 | everything that exists anywhere; "they study the evolution of the universe"; "the biggest tree in existence" 08870241 17 n 01 uphill 0 001 @ 08633623 n 0000 | the upward slope of a hill 08870320 17 n 01 upper_mantle 0 002 @ 08066770 n 0000 #p 08761999 n 0000 | the upper part of the mantle 08870426 17 n 01 Upper_Peninsula 0 002 @ 08800132 n 0000 #p 08534270 n 0000 | the peninsula between Lake Superior and Lake Michigan that forms the northwestern part of Michigan 08870605 17 n 01 up_quark 0 001 @ 08811496 n 0000 | a stable quark with an electric charge of +2/3 and a mass 607 times that of an electron 08870747 17 n 02 Urals 0 Ural_Mountains 0 002 @ 08813403 n 0000 #p 08447843 n 0000 | a mountain range in western Russia extending from the arctic to the Caspian Sea; forms part of the traditional boundary between Europe and Asia 08870978 17 n 01 Uranus 0 002 @ 08740096 n 0000 #m 08845691 n 0000 | a giant planet with a ring of ice particles; 7th from the sun 08871111 17 n 01 urolith 0 001 @ 08656377 n 0000 | a urinary stone 08871180 17 n 02 Urubupunga 0 Urubupunga_Falls 0 003 @ 08877814 n 0000 #p 08796510 n 0000 #p 08307230 n 0000 | a waterfall in the Parana river in Brazil 08871335 17 n 01 vagabond 0 002 @ 00016236 n 0000 + 01827001 v 010c | anything that resembles a vagabond in having no fixed place; "pirate ships were vagabonds of the sea" 08871509 17 n 01 valence_electron 0 001 @ 08693651 n 0000 | an electron in the outer shell of an atom which can combine with other atoms to form molecules 08871666 17 n 02 valley 0 vale 0 013 @ 08779367 n 0000 ~ 08248075 n 0000 ~ 08684793 n 0000 ~ 08710521 n 0000 ~ 08719892 n 0000 ~ 08724169 n 0000 ~ 08758899 n 0000 ~ 08788236 n 0000 ~ 08815105 n 0000 ~ 08819294 n 0000 ~ 08830394 n 0000 ~ 08831054 n 0000 ~ 08838990 n 0000 | a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river 08872016 17 n 01 variable 0 001 @ 00002056 n 0000 | something that is likely to vary; something that is subject to variation; "the weather is one variable to be considered" 08872191 17 n 02 variable_star 0 variable 1 002 @ 08850126 n 0000 ~ 08807143 n 0000 | a star that varies noticeably in brightness 08872323 17 n 02 vector 0 transmitter 0 006 @ 08618846 n 0000 ;c 00012748 n 0000 ;c 01252602 n 0000 + 02167243 v 0202 ~ 08864959 n 0000 ~ 09266638 n 0000 | any agent (person or animal or microorganism) that carries and transmits a disease; "mosquitos are vectors of malaria and yellow fever"; "fleas are vectors of the plague"; "aphids are transmitters of plant diseases"; "when medical scientists talk about vectors they are usually talking about insects" 08872782 17 n 01 vector-borne_transmission 0 001 @ 08730812 n 0000 | indirect transmission of an infectious agent that occurs when a vector bites or touches a person 08872950 17 n 01 Vega 0 002 @ 08647209 n 0000 #m 08760151 n 0000 | the brightest star in the constellation Lyra 08873064 17 n 01 vehicle-borne_transmission 0 001 @ 08730812 n 0000 | indirect transmission of an infectious agent that occurs when a vehicle (or fomite) touches a person's body or is ingested 08873259 17 n 02 vein 0 mineral_vein 0 002 @ 08708989 n 0000 ~ 08652275 n 0000 | a layer of ore between layers of rock 08873380 17 n 01 Vela 0 002 @ 08675663 n 0000 #p 08632493 n 0000 | a sails-shaped constellation in the southern hemisphere near Carina 08873517 17 n 02 vent 0 volcano 1 003 @ 08681106 n 0000 -c 00042825 a 0000 -c 13210046 n 0000 | a fissure in the earth's crust (or in the surface of some other planet) through which molten lava and gases erupt 08873729 17 n 01 Venus 0 002 @ 08731749 n 0000 #m 08845691 n 0000 | the second nearest planet to the sun; visible as an early `morning star' or an `evening star'; rotates slowly clockwise (in the opposite direction from the normal rotation of the planets); "before it was known that they were the same object the evening star was called Venus and the morning star was called Lucifer" 08874115 17 n 01 Vesta 0 001 @ 08635283 n 0000 | the brightest asteroid but the fourth to be discovered 08874221 17 n 01 vesture 0 001 @ 08680377 n 0000 | something that covers or cloaks like a garment; "fields in a vesture of green" 08874353 17 n 02 Victoria 0 Victoria_Falls 0 004 @ 08877814 n 0000 #p 08884891 n 0000 #p 08598297 n 0000 #p 08596866 n 0000 | a waterfall in the Zambezi River on the border between Zimbabwe and Zambia; diminishes seasonally 08874579 17 n 01 viral_delivery_vector 0 001 @ 08864959 n 0000 | a transducing vector that uses a retrovirus 08874690 17 n 01 Virgo 0 003 @ 08675663 n 0000 #p 08153855 n 0000 %m 08848584 n 0000 | a large zodiacal constellation on the equator; between Leo and Libra 08874848 17 n 02 Vistula 0 Vistula_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08425500 n 0000 | a European river; flows into the Baltic Sea 08874980 17 n 01 Volans 0 001 @ 08675663 n 0000 | a small constellation in the polar region of the southern hemisphere near Dorado and Carina 08875124 17 n 02 volcanic_crater 0 crater 1 004 @ 08681106 n 0000 #p 08875295 n 0000 ~ 08656708 n 0000 ~ 08760315 n 0000 | a bowl-shaped opening at the top of a volcano 08875295 17 n 01 volcano 0 029 @ 08773393 n 0000 ~ 08374060 n 0000 ~ 08425211 n 0000 ~ 08602282 n 0000 ~ 08602435 n 0000 ~ 08602672 n 0000 ~ 08602822 n 0000 ~ 08602956 n 0000 ~ 08603111 n 0000 ~ 08603219 n 0000 ~ 08603370 n 0000 ~ 08603559 n 0000 ~ 08603666 n 0000 ~ 08603971 n 0000 ~ 08604107 n 0000 ~ 08604264 n 0000 ~ 08604413 n 0000 ~ 08604560 n 0000 ~ 08604970 n 0000 ~ 08605073 n 0000 ~ 08605234 n 0000 ~ 08605357 n 0000 ~ 08605468 n 0000 ~ 08605578 n 0000 ~ 08605725 n 0000 ~ 08605870 n 0000 ~ 08606005 n 0000 ~ 08606483 n 0000 %p 08875124 n 0000 | a mountain formed by volcanic material 08875892 17 n 02 Volga 0 Volga_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08447843 n 0000 | a Russian river; the longest river in Europe; flows into the Caspian Sea 08876049 17 n 02 Volkhov 0 Volkhov_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08447843 n 0000 | a river in northwestern Russia flowing generally north into Lake Ladoga 08876209 17 n 01 Vulpecula 0 001 @ 08675663 n 0000 | a constellation in the northern hemisphere near Cygnus and Sagitta 08876331 17 n 02 Wabash 0 Wabash_River 0 003 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08563690 n 0000 #p 08520538 n 0000 | a tributary of the Ohio River that rises in western Ohio and flows southwestward across Indiana 08876532 17 n 01 wadi 0 001 @ 08719892 n 0000 | gully or streambed in northern Africa and the Middle East that remains dry except during rainy season 08876684 17 n 01 wall 0 003 @ 00016236 n 0000 ~ 08704758 n 0000 ~ 08720831 n 0000 | anything that suggests a wall in structure or function or effect; "a wall of water"; "a wall of smoke"; "a wall of prejudice"; "negotiations ran into a brick wall" 08876934 17 n 01 wall 1 002 @ 08708989 n 0000 #p 08663635 n 0000 | a vertical (or almost vertical) smooth rock face (as of a cave or mountain) 08877079 17 n 01 wallow 0 002 @ 08776229 n 0000 + 01811942 v 0101 | a puddle where animals go to wallow 08877185 17 n 01 wall_rock 0 001 @ 08824564 n 0000 | a rock immediately adjacent to a vein or fault 08877287 17 n 02 warren 0 rabbit_warren 0 001 @ 08655648 n 0000 | a series of connected underground tunnels occupied by rabbits 08877417 17 n 02 wash 0 dry_wash 0 002 @ 08854465 n 0000 ;r 08151767 n 0000 | the dry bed of an intermittent stream (as at the bottom of a canyon) 08877566 17 n 04 wasp's_nest 0 wasps'_nest 0 hornet's_nest 0 hornets'_nest 0 001 @ 08783822 n 0000 | habitation for wasps or hornets 08877701 17 n 01 watercourse 2 001 @ 08665773 n 0000 | natural or artificial channel through which water flows 08877814 17 n 02 waterfall 0 falls 0 018 @ 08651117 n 0000 #p 08820496 n 0000 ~ 08623104 n 0000 ~ 08624662 n 0000 ~ 08657398 n 0000 ~ 08661735 n 0000 ~ 08662692 n 0000 ~ 08684187 n 0000 ~ 08728391 n 0000 ~ 08783568 n 0000 ~ 08799073 n 0000 ~ 08837040 n 0000 ~ 08858485 n 0000 ~ 08867357 n 0000 ~ 08868129 n 0000 ~ 08871180 n 0000 ~ 08874353 n 0000 ~ 08884538 n 0000 | a steep descent of the water of a river 08878224 17 n 01 water_gap 0 001 @ 08672457 n 0000 | a pass in a mountain ridge through which a stream flows 08878335 17 n 01 water_hole 0 001 @ 08807547 n 0000 | a natural hole or hollow containing water 08878433 17 n 01 waterside 0 001 @ 08639924 n 0000 | land bordering a body of water 08878519 17 n 01 water_system 0 002 @ 07924048 n 0000 %p 08820496 n 0000 | a river and all of its tributaries 08878631 17 n 03 water_table 0 water_level 0 groundwater_level 0 001 @ 08708989 n 0000 | underground surface below which the ground is wholly saturated with water; "spring rains had raised the water table" 08878839 17 n 01 waterway 0 005 @ 08651117 n 0000 ~ 08689627 n 0000 ~ 08762284 n 0000 ~ 08762423 n 0000 ~ 08814882 n 0000 | a navigable body of water 08878991 17 n 01 weakener 0 004 @ 08618846 n 0000 + 00378297 v 0104 + 00281696 v 0102 + 00217329 v 0101 | that which weakens or causes a loss of strength; "doubt is a great weakener of resolve" 08879187 17 n 02 weakly_interacting_massive_particle 0 WIMP 0 004 @ 08693832 n 0000 #p 13747323 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 ;u 06655747 n 0000 | a hypothetical subatomic particle of large mass that interacts weakly with ordinary matter through gravitation; postulated as a constituent of the dark matter of the universe 08879507 17 n 01 web 0 003 @ 00016236 n 0000 + 01624246 v 0101 ~ 04111798 n 0000 | an intricate network suggesting something that was formed by weaving or interweaving; "the trees cast a delicate web of shadows over the lawn" 08879735 17 n 01 Weddell_Sea 0 001 @ 08833936 n 0000 | an arm of the south Atlantic in Antarctica east of the Antarctic Penninsula 08879868 17 n 01 Weisshorn 0 003 @ 08773639 n 0000 #p 08621980 n 0000 #p 08471827 n 0000 | a mountain in the Alps in Switzerland (14,804 feet high) 08880018 17 n 01 wetland 0 004 @ 08751413 n 0000 ~ 08651896 n 0000 ~ 08763104 n 0000 ~ 08857523 n 0000 | a low area where the land is saturated with water 08880175 17 n 01 Wheeler_Peak 0 003 @ 08773639 n 0000 #p 08825022 n 0000 #p 08549007 n 0000 | a mountain peak in northeastern New Mexico in the Rocky Mountains 08880337 17 n 02 whinstone 0 whin 0 001 @ 08824564 n 0000 | any of various hard colored rocks (especially rocks consisting of chert or basalt) 08880482 17 n 02 White 0 White_River 0 003 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08496227 n 0000 #p 08540357 n 0000 | a tributary of the Mississippi River that flows southeastward through northern Arkansas and southern Missouri 08880695 17 n 02 white_dwarf 0 white_dwarf_star 0 001 @ 08850126 n 0000 | a faint star of enormous density 08880804 17 n 01 White_Nile 0 001 @ 08721332 n 0000 | a headstream of the Nile; joins the Blue Nile at Khartoum to form the Nile 08880935 17 n 01 White_Sea 0 002 @ 08732231 n 0000 #p 08640781 n 0000 | a large inlet of the Barents Sea in the northwestern part of European Russia 08881086 17 n 01 white_water 0 001 @ 08703960 n 0000 | frothy water as in rapids or waterfalls 08881183 17 n 02 Whitney 0 Mount_Whitney 0 002 @ 08773639 n 0000 #p 08841226 n 0000 | the highest peak in the Sierra Nevada range in California (14,494 feet high) 08881348 17 n 02 Wight 0 Isle_of_Wight 0 003 @ 08737668 n 0000 @ 08024990 n 0000 #p 08695169 n 0000 | an isle and county of southern England in the English Channel 08881514 17 n 02 Willamette 0 Willamette_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08566569 n 0000 | a river in western Oregon that flows north into the Columbia River near Portland 08881689 17 n 02 Wilson 0 Mount_Wilson 0 002 @ 08773639 n 0000 #p 08831201 n 0000 | a peak in the San Juan mountains of Colorado (14,246 feet high) 08881839 17 n 01 wind_gap 0 001 @ 08672457 n 0000 | a pass in a mountain ridge with no stream flowing through it 08881954 17 n 01 window 0 001 @ 08791651 n 0000 | an opening that resembles a window in appearance or function; "he could see them through a window in the trees" 08882118 17 n 01 Windward_Passage 0 002 @ 08665773 n 0000 #p 08635828 n 0000 | a channel between eastern Cuba and western Haiti that connects the Atlantic Ocean with the Caribbean Sea 08882304 17 n 02 Winnipeg 0 Lake_Winnipeg 0 002 @ 08746083 n 0000 #p 08279301 n 0000 | a lake in southern Canada in Manitoba 08882431 17 n 02 Wisconsin 0 Wisconsin_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08588535 n 0000 | a tributary of the Mississippi River in Wisconsin 08882573 17 n 01 wonderland 0 001 @ 08750552 n 0000 | a place or scene of great or strange beauty or wonder 08882683 17 n 01 world 2 001 @ 08797461 n 0000 | a part of the earth that can be considered separately; "the outdoor world"; "the world of insects" 08882833 17 n 01 wormcast 0 001 @ 08705692 n 0000 | fossil trail of a worm 08882910 17 n 01 wormhole 0 001 @ 08723906 n 0000 | hole made by a burrowing worm 08882994 17 n 01 xenolith 0 002 @ 08824564 n 0000 ;c 05750601 n 0000 | (geology) a piece of rock of different origin from the igneous rock in which it is embedded 08883159 17 n 02 Yalu 0 Yalu_River 0 003 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08399638 n 0000 ;r 08188121 n 0000 | river in eastern Asia; rises in North Korea and flows southwest to Korea Bay (forming part of the border between North Korea and China) 08883396 17 n 05 Chang_Jiang 0 Chang 0 Yangtze 0 Yangtze_River 0 Yangtze_Kiang 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08188121 n 0000 | the longest river of Asia; flows eastward from Tibet into the East China Sea near Shanghai 08883613 17 n 02 Yazoo 0 Yazoo_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08538561 n 0000 | a river that rises in west central Mississippi and flows southwest to empty into the Mississippi River above Vicksburg 08883816 17 n 01 Yellow_Sea 0 003 @ 08833936 n 0000 #p 08794970 n 0000 %p 08744824 n 0000 | part of the Pacific off the east coast of Asia 08883957 17 n 02 Yellowstone 0 Yellowstone_River 0 003 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08590338 n 0000 #p 08542668 n 0000 | a tributary of the Missouri River that flows through the Yellowstone National Park 08884155 17 n 04 Yenisei 0 Yenisei_River 0 Yenisey 0 Yenisey_River 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08447257 n 0000 | a Russian river in Siberia; rises in mountains near the Mongolian border and flows generally northward into the Kara Sea 08884390 17 n 01 Yerupaja 0 003 @ 08773639 n 0000 #p 08623861 n 0000 #p 08422360 n 0000 | a mountain peak in the Andes in Peru (21,709 feet high) 08884538 17 n 02 Yosemite 0 Yosemite_Falls 0 002 @ 08877814 n 0000 #p 08483220 n 0000 | a series of waterfalls in Yosemite National Park in California; is reduced to a trickle for part of each year 08884738 17 n 02 Yukon 0 Yukon_River 0 003 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08275914 n 0000 #p 08483220 n 0000 | a North American river; flows into the Bering Sea 08884891 17 n 02 Zambezi 0 Zambezi_River 0 006 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08175002 n 0000 #p 08596866 n 0000 #p 08598297 n 0000 #p 08414803 n 0000 %p 08874353 n 0000 | an African river; flows into the Indian Ocean 08885101 17 n 03 Zhu_Jiangi 0 Canton_River 0 Chu_Kiang 0 002 @ 08820496 n 0000 #p 08188121 n 0000 | a river in southeast China that flows into the South China Sea 08885266 17 n 01 Zuider_Zee 0 002 @ 08732231 n 0000 #p 08786675 n 0000 | a former inlet of the North Sea in the northern coast of the Netherlands; sealed off from the sea in 1932 by a dam that created the IJsselmeer 08885484 18 n 02 imaginary_being 0 imaginary_creature 0 020 @ 05303407 n 0000 ~ 08885996 n 0000 ~ 08886311 n 0000 ~ 08889525 n 0000 ~ 08889838 n 0000 ~ 08890085 n 0000 ~ 08890236 n 0000 ~ 08890690 n 0000 ~ 08890786 n 0000 ~ 08890879 n 0000 ~ 08891952 n 0000 ~ 08892135 n 0000 ~ 08892236 n 0000 ~ 08892875 n 0000 ~ 08902711 n 0000 ~ 08984287 n 0000 ~ 09806822 n 0000 ~ 09989188 n 0000 ~ 10016597 n 0000 ~ 10037288 n 0000 | a creature of the imagination; a person that exists only in legends or myths or fiction 08885996 18 n 01 hypothetical_creature 0 002 @ 08885484 n 0000 ~ 08886148 n 0000 | a creature that has not been observed but is hypothesized to exist 08886148 18 n 03 extraterrestrial_being 0 extraterrestrial 0 alien 2 001 @ 08885996 n 0000 | a form of life assumed to exist outside the Earth or its atmosphere 08886311 18 n 01 mythical_being 0 079 @ 08885484 n 0000 ~ 01746526 n 0000 ~ 08887811 n 0000 ~ 08887934 n 0000 ~ 08888075 n 0000 ~ 08892415 n 0000 ~ 08892694 n 0000 ~ 08893032 n 0000 ~ 08894946 n 0000 ~ 08896920 n 0000 ~ 08897376 n 0000 ~ 08898160 n 0000 ~ 08898359 n 0000 ~ 08898962 n 0000 ~ 08899477 n 0000 ~ 08899625 n 0000 ~ 08899838 n 0000 ~ 08900064 n 0000 ~ 08900386 n 0000 ~ 08900976 n 0000 ~ 08901185 n 0000 ~ 08901527 n 0000 ~ 08921424 n 0000 ~ 08921525 n 0000 ~ 08929722 n 0000 ~ 08942814 n 0000 ~ 08951580 n 0000 ~ 08951787 n 0000 ~ 08951982 n 0000 ~ 08952190 n 0000 ~ 08953577 n 0000 ~ 08953851 n 0000 ~ 08957297 n 0000 ~ 08958417 n 0000 ~ 08966960 n 0000 ~ 08968804 n 0000 ~ 08968915 n 0000 ~ 08969135 n 0000 ~ 08974735 n 0000 ~ 08975138 n 0000 ~ 08975344 n 0000 ~ 08980993 n 0000 ~ 08981146 n 0000 ~ 08981311 n 0000 ~ 08981517 n 0000 ~ 08981801 n 0000 ~ 08985892 n 0000 ~ 08987344 n 0000 ~ 08988757 n 0000 ~ 08988935 n 0000 ~ 08989105 n 0000 ~ 08989218 n 0000 ~ 08989515 n 0000 ~ 08989786 n 0000 ~ 08990020 n 0000 ~ 08990645 n 0000 ~ 08990950 n 0000 ~ 08991101 n 0000 ~ 08991253 n 0000 ~ 08991433 n 0000 ~ 08991604 n 0000 ~ 08991839 n 0000 ~ 08992254 n 0000 ~ 08992426 n 0000 ~ 08992611 n 0000 ~ 08992761 n 0000 ~ 08993017 n 0000 ~ 08993353 n 0000 ~ 08993502 n 0000 ~ 08993671 n 0000 ~ 08993938 n 0000 ~ 08994141 n 0000 ~ 08995854 n 0000 ~ 08996010 n 0000 ~ 08997035 n 0000 ~ 09165851 n 0000 ~ 09484906 n 0000 ~ 09517644 n 0000 ~ 10515926 n 0000 | an imaginary being of myth or fable 08887811 18 n 01 Augeas 0 001 @ 08886311 n 0000 | the mythical Greek king who did not clean his stables for thirty years 08887934 18 n 02 Alcyone 0 Halcyon 0 002 @ 08886311 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a woman who was turned into a kingfisher 08888075 18 n 01 Arjuna 0 003 @ 08886311 n 0000 ;c 05857042 n 0000 ;c 07496410 n 0000 | (Hindu mythology) the warrior prince in the Bhagavad-Gita to whom Krishna explains the nature of being and of God and how humans can come to know God 08888315 18 n 01 legendary_creature 0 006 @ 08893032 n 0000 ~ 08888525 n 0000 ~ 08888656 n 0000 ~ 08888961 n 0000 ~ 08889090 n 0000 ~ 08889272 n 0000 | unverifiable but popularly accepted as possibly factual 08888525 18 n 02 abominable_snowman 0 yeti 0 001 @ 08888315 n 0000 | large hairy humanoid creature said to live in the Himalayas 08888656 18 n 02 Bigfoot 0 Sasquatch 0 001 @ 08888315 n 0000 | large hairy humanoid creature said to live in wilderness areas of the United States and Canada 08888816 18 n 01 Demogorgon 0 002 @ 08904620 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a mysterious and terrifying deity of the underworld 08888961 18 n 01 doppelganger 0 001 @ 08888315 n 0000 | a ghostly double of a living person that haunts its living counterpart 08889090 18 n 02 Loch_Ness_monster 0 Nessie 0 002 @ 08888315 n 0000 #p 08758221 n 0000 | large aquatic animal supposed to resemble a serpent or plesiosaur of Loch Ness in Scotland 08889272 18 n 01 sea_serpent 0 001 @ 08888315 n 0000 | huge creature of the sea resembling a snake or dragon 08889383 18 n 05 bogeyman 0 bugbear 0 bugaboo 0 boogeyman 0 booger 0 001 @ 08892875 n 0000 | an imaginary monster used to frighten children 08889525 18 n 01 Death 0 004 @ 08885484 n 0000 + 00347202 v 0101 + 02048705 v 0101 ~ 08889712 n 0000 | the personification of death; "Death walked the streets of the plague-bound city" 08889712 18 n 02 Grim_Reaper 0 Reaper 1 001 @ 08889525 n 0000 | Death personified as an old man or a skeleton with a scythe 08889838 18 n 01 giant 2 007 @ 08885484 n 0000 ~ 08890977 n 0000 ~ 08891504 n 0000 ~ 08891670 n 0000 ~ 08891739 n 0000 ~ 08978218 n 0000 ~ 08978550 n 0000 | an imaginary figure of superhuman size and strength; appears in folklore and fair tales 08890085 18 n 01 hobbit 0 001 @ 08885484 n 0000 | an imaginary being similar to a person but smaller and with hairy feet; invented by J.R.R. Tolkien 08890236 18 n 01 Maxwell's_demon 0 001 @ 08885484 n 0000 | an imaginary creature that controls a small hole in a partition that divides a chamber filled with gas into two parts and allows fast molecules to move in one direction and slow molecules to move in the other direction through the hole; this would result in one part of the container becoming warmer and the other cooler, thus decreasing entropy and violating the second law of thermodynamics 08890690 18 n 01 mermaid 0 001 @ 08885484 n 0000 | half woman and half fish; lives in the sea 08890786 18 n 01 merman 0 001 @ 08885484 n 0000 | half man and half fish; lives in the sea 08890879 18 n 01 Martian 0 001 @ 08885484 n 0000 | imaginary people who live on the planet Mars 08890977 18 n 01 Argus 0 002 @ 08889838 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a giant with 100 eyes; was guardian of the heifer Io and was slain by Hermes 08891142 18 n 01 Calypso 0 002 @ 08891284 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the sea nymph who detained Odysseus for seven years 08891284 18 n 01 sea_nymph 0 006 @ 08947478 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 ~ 08891142 n 0000 ~ 08947938 n 0000 ~ 08948252 n 0000 ~ 09910644 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a water nymph who was the daughter of Oceanus or Nereus 08891504 18 n 01 Cyclops 0 002 @ 08889838 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) one of a race of giants having a single eye in the middle of their forehead 08891670 18 n 01 giantess 0 001 @ 08889838 n 0000 | a female giant 08891739 18 n 01 ogre 0 003 @ 08889838 n 0000 ;c 05634326 n 0000 ~ 08891875 n 0000 | (folklore) a giant who likes to eat human beings 08891875 18 n 01 ogress 0 001 @ 08891739 n 0000 | (folklore) a female ogre 08891952 18 n 01 Humpty_Dumpty 0 001 @ 08885484 n 0000 | an egg-shaped character in a nursery rhyme who fell off a wall and could not be put back together again (late 17th century) 08892135 18 n 01 Jack_Frost 0 001 @ 08885484 n 0000 | a personification of frost or winter weather 08892236 18 n 01 Mammon 0 002 @ 08885484 n 0000 ;c 06054141 n 0000 | (New Testament) a personification of wealth and avarice as an evil spirit; "ye cannot serve God and Mammon" 08892415 18 n 01 Scylla 0 002 @ 08886311 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a sea nymph transformed into a sea monster who lived on one side of a narrow strait; drowned and devoured sailors who tried to escape Charybdis (a whirlpool) on the other side of the strait 08892694 18 n 01 Stentor 1 002 @ 08886311 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | the mythical Greek warrior with an unusually loud voice who died after losing a shouting contest with Hermes 08892875 18 n 01 monster 2 003 @ 08885484 n 0000 ~ 08889383 n 0000 ~ 08893032 n 0000 | an imaginary creature usually having various human and animal parts 08893032 18 n 02 mythical_monster 0 mythical_creature 0 028 @ 08892875 n 0000 @ 08886311 n 0000 ~ 08888315 n 0000 ~ 08893640 n 0000 ~ 08893784 n 0000 ~ 08893950 n 0000 ~ 08894093 n 0000 ~ 08894443 n 0000 ~ 08894815 n 0000 ~ 08895053 n 0000 ~ 08895427 n 0000 ~ 08895579 n 0000 ~ 08896438 n 0000 ~ 08896559 n 0000 ~ 08896721 n 0000 ~ 08897260 n 0000 ~ 08897964 n 0000 ~ 08898681 n 0000 ~ 08899117 n 0000 ~ 08900648 n 0000 ~ 08900771 n 0000 ~ 08900876 n 0000 ~ 08901744 n 0000 ~ 08901927 n 0000 ~ 08902146 n 0000 ~ 08902352 n 0000 ~ 08902578 n 0000 ~ 08905650 n 0000 | a monster renowned in folklore and myth 08893640 18 n 01 amphisbaena 0 002 @ 08893032 n 0000 ;c 07496857 n 0000 | (classical mythology) a serpent with a head at each end of its body 08893784 18 n 01 basilisk 0 002 @ 08893032 n 0000 ;c 07496857 n 0000 | (classical mythology) a serpent (or lizard or dragon) able to kill with its breath or glance 08893950 18 n 01 centaur 0 002 @ 08893032 n 0000 ;c 07496857 n 0000 | (classical mythology) a mythical being that is half man and half horse 08894093 18 n 02 Cerberus 0 hellhound 1 002 @ 08893032 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) 3-headed dog guarding the entrance to Hades; son of Typhon 08894255 18 n 01 Charon 0 002 @ 09438322 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the ferryman who brought the souls of the dead across the river Styx or the river Acheron to Hades 08894443 18 n 02 Chimera 0 Chimaera 0 002 @ 08893032 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) fire-breathing she-monster with a lion's head and a goat's body and a serpent's tail; daughter of Typhon 08894649 18 n 01 Circe 0 002 @ 09933611 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a sorceress who detained Odysseus on her island and turned his men into swine 08894815 18 n 01 cockatrice 0 001 @ 08893032 n 0000 | monster hatched by a reptile from a cock's egg; able to kill with a glance 08894946 18 n 01 Dardanus 0 002 @ 08886311 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) founder of Troy 08895053 18 n 02 dragon 2 firedrake 0 003 @ 08893032 n 0000 ~ 08895273 n 0000 ~ 08902915 n 0000 | a creature of Teutonic mythology; usually represented as breathing fire and having a reptilian body and sometimes wings 08895273 18 n 01 Fafnir 0 002 @ 08895053 n 0000 ;c 07501560 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) the Norse dragon that guarded a treasure and was slain by Sigurd 08895427 18 n 01 Geryon 0 002 @ 08893032 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a mythical monster with three heads that was slain by Hercules 08895579 18 n 01 Gorgon 0 005 @ 08893032 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 ~ 08897576 n 0000 ~ 08897735 n 0000 ~ 08897849 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) any of three winged sister monsters and the mortal Medusa who had live snakes for hair; a glance at Medusa turned the beholder to stone 08895858 18 n 01 Grace 0 005 @ 08948803 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 ~ 08896095 n 0000 ~ 08896208 n 0000 ~ 08896325 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) one of three sisters who were the givers of beauty and charm; a favorite subject for sculptors 08896095 18 n 01 Aglaia 0 002 @ 08895858 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) one of the three Graces 08896208 18 n 01 Euphrosyne 0 002 @ 08895858 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) one of the three Graces 08896325 18 n 01 Thalia 1 002 @ 08895858 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) one of the three Graces 08896438 18 n 02 gryphon 0 griffin 0 001 @ 08893032 n 0000 | winged monster with an eagle-like head and body of a lion 08896559 18 n 01 Harpy 1 002 @ 08893032 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) vicious winged monster; often depicted as a bird with the head of a woman 08896721 18 n 01 Hydra 0 002 @ 08893032 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) monster with nine heads; when struck off each head was replaced by two new ones; "Hydra was slain by Hercules" 08896920 18 n 01 Hyperborean 0 002 @ 08886311 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) one of a people that the ancient Greeks believed lived in a warm and sunny land north of the source of the north wind 08897132 18 n 01 Hypnos 0 002 @ 08904620 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the Greek god of sleep; the son of Nyx 08897260 18 n 01 leviathan 2 001 @ 08893032 n 0000 | monstrous sea creature symbolizing evil in the Old Testament 08897376 18 n 01 Perseus 0 002 @ 08886311 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the son of Zeus who slew Medusa (with the help of Athena and Hermes) and rescued Andromeda from a sea monster 08897576 18 n 01 Medusa 0 002 @ 08895579 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a woman transformed into a Gorgon by Athena; she was slain by Perseus 08897735 18 n 01 Stheno 0 002 @ 08895579 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) one of the three Gorgons 08897849 18 n 01 Euryale 0 002 @ 08895579 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) one of the three Gorgons 08897964 18 n 04 manticore 0 mantichora 0 manticora 0 mantiger 0 001 @ 08893032 n 0000 | a mythical monster having the head of man (with horns) and the body of a lion and the tail of a scorpion 08898160 18 n 01 Midas 0 003 @ 08886311 n 0000 ;r 08241643 n 0000 ;c 05975920 n 0000 | (Greek legend) the greedy king of Phrygia who Dionysus gave the power to turn everything he touched into gold 08898359 18 n 01 Sisyphus 0 003 @ 08886311 n 0000 ;r 08241643 n 0000 ;c 05975920 n 0000 | (Greek legend) a king in ancient Greece who offended Zeus and whose punishment was to roll a huge boulder to the top of a steep hill; each time the boulder neared the top it rolled back down and Sisyphus was forced to start again 08898681 18 n 01 Minotaur 0 002 @ 08893032 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a mythical monster with the head of a bull and the body of a man; slain by Theseus 08898855 18 n 01 Morpheus 0 002 @ 08904620 n 0000 ;c 10492767 n 0000 | the Roman god of sleep and dreams 08898962 18 n 01 Narcissus 0 002 @ 08886311 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a beautiful young man who fell in love with his own reflection 08899117 18 n 01 Nemean_lion 0 002 @ 08893032 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) an enormous lion strangled by Hercules as the first of his 12 labors 08899280 18 n 01 Nibelung 0 003 @ 08939057 n 0000 ;c 09078088 n 0000 ;c 07496410 n 0000 | (German mythology) any of the race of dwarfs who possessed a treasure hoard that was stolen by Siegfried 08899477 18 n 01 Nibelung 1 003 @ 08886311 n 0000 ;c 09078088 n 0000 ;c 07496410 n 0000 | (German mythology) a companion or follower of Siegfried 08899625 18 n 01 Bellerophon 0 002 @ 08886311 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a mythical hero of Corinth who performed miracles on the winged horse Pegasus (especially killing the monster Chimera) 08899838 18 n 01 Patroclus 0 002 @ 08886311 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a friend of Achilles who was killed in the Trojan War; his death led Achilles to return to the fight after his quarrel with Agamemnon 08900064 18 n 02 Pegasus 0 flying_horse 0 002 @ 08886311 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) immortal winged horse that sprang from the blood of the slain Medusa; was tamed by Bellerophon with the help of a bridle given him by Athena; as the flying horse of the Muses it is a symbol of high-flying imagination 08900386 18 n 01 Phoenix 0 001 @ 08886311 n 0000 | a legendary Arabian bird said to periodically burn itself to death and emerge from the ashes as a new phoenix; according to most versions only one phoenix lived at a time and it renewed itself every 500 years 08900648 18 n 01 Python 0 002 @ 08893032 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) dragon killed by Apollo at Delphi 08900771 18 n 01 roc 0 001 @ 08893032 n 0000 | mythical bird of prey having enormous size and strength 08900876 18 n 01 salamander 0 001 @ 08893032 n 0000 | reptilian creature supposed to live in fire 08900976 18 n 01 Sarpedon 0 002 @ 08886311 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a son of Zeus who became king of Lycia; fought on behalf of the Trojans in the Trojan War and was killed by Patroclus 08901185 18 n 01 Siegfried 0 003 @ 08886311 n 0000 ;c 09078088 n 0000 ;c 07496410 n 0000 | (German mythology) mythical German warrior hero of the Nibelungenlied who takes possession of the accursed treasure of the Nibelungs by slaying the dragon that guards it and awakens Brynhild and is eventually killed; Sigurd is the Norse counterpart 08901527 18 n 01 Sigurd 0 002 @ 08886311 n 0000 ;c 07501560 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) mythical Norse warrior hero who gains an accursed hoard of gold and was killed by Brynhild; Siegfried is the German counterpart 08901744 18 n 01 Sphinx 0 002 @ 08893032 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a riddling winged monster with a woman's head and breast on a lion's body; daughter of Typhon 08901927 18 n 01 troll 0 003 @ 08893032 n 0000 ;c 05634326 n 0000 ;r 08223188 n 0000 | (Scandanavian folklore) a supernatural creature (either a dwarf or a giant) that is supposed to live in caves or in the mountains 08902146 18 n 01 Typhoeus 0 002 @ 08893032 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) son of Gaea and Tartarus who created the whirlwinds; had a terrifying voice and 100 dragon heads that spurted fire 08902352 18 n 01 Typhon 0 002 @ 08893032 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a monster with a hundred heads and one of the whirlwinds; son of Typhoeus and Echidna; father of Cerberus and the Chimera and the Sphinx 08902578 18 n 03 werewolf 0 wolfman 1 lycanthrope 0 001 @ 08893032 n 0000 | a monster able to change appearance from human to wolf 08902711 18 n 01 witch 1 005 @ 08885484 n 0000 #m 07887604 n 0000 + 00751320 v 0104 ~ 09813494 n 0000 ~ 10065206 n 0000 | a being (usually female) imagined to have special powers derived from the devil 08902915 18 n 02 wyvern 0 wivern 0 001 @ 08895053 n 0000 | a fire-breathing dragon used in medieval heraldry; had the head of a dragon and the tail of a snake and a body with wings and two legs 08903111 18 n 01 nature 0 001 @ 00005598 n 0000 | a causal agent creating and controlling things in the universe; "the laws of nature"; "nature has seen to it that men are stronger than women" 08903306 18 n 02 supernatural 0 occult 0 003 @ 00005598 n 0000 %m 08903509 n 0000 %p 08904126 n 0000 | supernatural forces and events and beings collectively; "She doesn't believe in the supernatural" 08903509 18 n 02 spiritual_being 0 supernatural_being 0 010 @ 05595704 n 0000 #m 08903306 n 0000 ~ 08904620 n 0000 ~ 08934365 n 0000 ~ 08934850 n 0000 ~ 08937026 n 0000 ~ 08938397 n 0000 ~ 08941192 n 0000 ~ 08943138 n 0000 ~ 08943533 n 0000 | an incorporeal being believed to have powers to affect the course of human events 08903836 18 n 03 first_cause 0 prime_mover 0 primum_mobile 0 001 @ 00005598 n 0000 | a self-caused agent that is the cause of all things; "God is the first cause" 08904001 18 n 01 control 0 001 @ 08943138 n 0000 | a spiritual agency that is assumed to assist the medium during a seance 08904126 18 n 02 Destiny 0 Fate 0 003 @ 00005598 n 0000 #p 08903306 n 0000 + 00721970 v 0202 | the ultimate agency that predetermines the course of events (often personified as a woman); "we are helpless in the face of Destiny" 08904356 18 n 01 spiritual_leader 0 010 @ 09016667 n 0000 ~ 09261872 n 0000 ~ 09270741 n 0000 ~ 09293551 n 0000 ~ 09422184 n 0000 ~ 09731998 n 0000 ~ 09774028 n 0000 ~ 09789775 n 0000 ~ 09818683 n 0000 ~ 10274420 n 0000 | a leader in religious or sacred affairs 08904620 18 n 04 deity 0 divinity 0 god 1 immortal 0 033 @ 08903509 n 0000 #m 07660421 n 0000 + 00670299 v 0101 ~ 08888816 n 0000 ~ 08897132 n 0000 ~ 08898855 n 0000 ~ 08905412 n 0000 ~ 08905533 n 0000 ~ 08906142 n 0000 ~ 08906245 n 0000 ~ 08906328 n 0000 ~ 08910057 n 0000 ~ 08912611 n 0000 ~ 08921665 n 0000 ~ 08930053 n 0000 ~ 08930775 n 0000 ~ 08931223 n 0000 ~ 08931433 n 0000 ~ 08932779 n 0000 ~ 08933957 n 0000 ~ 08934043 n 0000 ~ 08936744 n 0000 ~ 08945297 n 0000 ~ 08948803 n 0000 ~ 08950035 n 0000 ~ 08975560 n 0000 ~ 08982016 n 0000 ~ 08982587 n 0000 ~ 08990305 n 0000 ~ 09817470 n 0000 ~ 09859767 n 0000 ~ 10065098 n 0000 ~ 10101154 n 0000 | any supernatural being worshipped as controlling some part of the world or some aspect of life or who is the personification of a force 08905412 18 n 02 daemon 1 demigod 0 002 @ 08904620 n 0000 ~ 08945151 n 0000 | a person who is part mortal and part god 08905533 18 n 03 Fates 0 the_Fates 0 Weird_Sisters 0 001 @ 08904620 n 0000 | a group of three goddesses of destiny 08905650 18 n 03 Fury 0 Eumenides 0 Erinyes 0 005 @ 08893032 n 0000 ;c 07496857 n 0000 ~ 08905910 n 0000 ~ 08905986 n 0000 ~ 08906063 n 0000 | (classical mythology) the hideous snake-haired monsters (usually three in number) who pursued unpunished criminals 08905910 18 n 01 Alecto 0 001 @ 08905650 n 0000 | one of the three Furies 08905986 18 n 01 Megaera 0 001 @ 08905650 n 0000 | one of the three Furies 08906063 18 n 01 Tisiphone 0 001 @ 08905650 n 0000 | one of the three Furies 08906142 18 n 01 sea-god 0 001 @ 08904620 n 0000 | a deity believed to live in or to control the sea 08906245 18 n 01 sun-god 0 001 @ 08904620 n 0000 | a god associated with the sun 08906328 18 n 01 Celtic_deity 0 025 @ 08904620 n 0000 ~ 08906850 n 0000 ~ 08906966 n 0000 ~ 08907099 n 0000 ~ 08907265 n 0000 ~ 08907416 n 0000 ~ 08907555 n 0000 ~ 08907660 n 0000 ~ 08907851 n 0000 ~ 08907993 n 0000 ~ 08908158 n 0000 ~ 08908301 n 0000 ~ 08908413 n 0000 ~ 08908555 n 0000 ~ 08908726 n 0000 ~ 08908857 n 0000 ~ 08908948 n 0000 ~ 08909089 n 0000 ~ 08909251 n 0000 ~ 08909341 n 0000 ~ 08909481 n 0000 ~ 08909575 n 0000 ~ 08909682 n 0000 ~ 08909797 n 0000 ~ 08909899 n 0000 | a deity worshipped by the Celts 08906850 18 n 01 Amaethon 0 002 @ 08906328 n 0000 ;r 08343939 n 0000 | the farmer god; ancient god of agriculture 08906966 18 n 01 Ana 0 002 @ 08906328 n 0000 ;r 08311710 n 0000 | mother of the ancient Irish gods; sometimes identified with Danu 08907099 18 n 04 Angus_Og 0 Aengus 0 Oengus 0 Angus 0 002 @ 08906328 n 0000 ;r 08311710 n 0000 | Celtic god of love and beauty; patron deity of young men and women 08907265 18 n 01 Arawn 0 002 @ 08906328 n 0000 ;r 08343939 n 0000 | Celtic deity who was the lord of Annwfn (the other world or the land of fairies) 08907416 18 n 02 Arianrhod 0 Arianrod 0 002 @ 08906328 n 0000 ;r 08343939 n 0000 | Celtic goddess famous for her beauty; mother of Dylan 08907555 18 n 01 Boann 0 002 @ 08906328 n 0000 ;r 08311710 n 0000 | Celtic goddess; mother of Angus Og 08907660 18 n 01 Brigit 0 002 @ 08906328 n 0000 ;r 08311710 n 0000 | Celtic goddess of fire and fertility and agriculture and household arts and wisdom; later associated with Saint Bridget 08907851 18 n 01 Dagda 0 002 @ 08906328 n 0000 ;r 08311710 n 0000 | chief Celtic god of the Tuatha De Danann; father of Angus Og and Brigit 08907993 18 n 02 Danu 0 Dana 0 002 @ 08906328 n 0000 ;r 08311710 n 0000 | Celtic goddess who was the mother of the Tuatha De Danann; identified with the Welsh Don 08908158 18 n 01 Don 0 002 @ 08906328 n 0000 ;r 08343939 n 0000 | Celtic goddess; mother of Gwydion and Arianrhod; corresponds to Irish Danu 08908301 18 n 01 Dylan 1 002 @ 08906328 n 0000 ;r 08343939 n 0000 | Celtic god of the waves; son of Arianrhod 08908413 18 n 01 Epona 0 002 @ 08906328 n 0000 ;c 07500874 n 0000 | (possibly Roman mythology) Celtic goddess of horses and mules and asses 08908555 18 n 02 Fomor 0 Fomorian 0 002 @ 08906328 n 0000 ;r 08311710 n 0000 | one of a group of Celtic sea demons sometimes associated with the hostile power of nature 08908726 18 n 01 Gwydion 0 002 @ 08906328 n 0000 ;r 08311710 n 0000 | Celtic sky god; a magician; giver of arts and civilization 08908857 18 n 01 Gwyn 0 002 @ 08906328 n 0000 ;r 08343939 n 0000 | Celtic underworld god 08908948 18 n 02 Lir 0 Ler 0 002 @ 08906328 n 0000 ;r 08311710 n 0000 | the sea personified; father of Manannan; corresponds to Welsh Llyr 08909089 18 n 01 Llew_Llaw_Gyffes 0 002 @ 08906328 n 0000 ;r 08343939 n 0000 | son of Gwydion and Arianrhod; supported by magic of Gwydion; cursed by Arianrhod 08909251 18 n 01 LLud 0 002 @ 08906328 n 0000 ;r 08343939 n 0000 | a Celtic warrior god 08909341 18 n 01 Llyr 0 002 @ 08906328 n 0000 ;r 08343939 n 0000 | Celtic deity who was the father of Manawydan; corresponds to Irish Lir 08909481 18 n 02 Lug 0 Lugh 0 002 @ 08906328 n 0000 ;r 08311710 n 0000 | ancient Celtic god 08909575 18 n 01 Manannan 0 002 @ 08906328 n 0000 ;r 08311710 n 0000 | Celtic god of the sea; son of Ler 08909682 18 n 02 Manawydan 0 Manawyddan 0 002 @ 08906328 n 0000 ;r 08343939 n 0000 | Celtic sea god; son of LLyr 08909797 18 n 02 Morrigan 0 Morrigu 0 002 @ 08906328 n 0000 ;r 08311710 n 0000 | Celtic war goddess 08909899 18 n 02 Tuatha_De_Danann 0 Tuatha_De 0 002 @ 08906328 n 0000 ;r 08311710 n 0000 | race of Celtic gods or demigods; ruled Ireland in the Golden Age 08910057 18 n 01 Egyptian_deity 0 018 @ 08904620 n 0000 ~ 08910467 n 0000 ~ 08910611 n 0000 ~ 08910795 n 0000 ~ 08910911 n 0000 ~ 08911039 n 0000 ~ 08911147 n 0000 ~ 08911231 n 0000 ~ 08911355 n 0000 ~ 08911449 n 0000 ~ 08911530 n 0000 ~ 08911672 n 0000 ~ 08911749 n 0000 ~ 08911910 n 0000 ~ 08912060 n 0000 ~ 08912171 n 0000 ~ 08912309 n 0000 ~ 08912467 n 0000 | a deity worshipped by the ancient Egyptians 08910467 18 n 02 Amen 0 Amon 0 001 @ 08910057 n 0000 | a primeval Egyptian personification of air and breath; worshipped especially at Thebes 08910611 18 n 02 Amen-Ra 0 Amon-Ra 0 001 @ 08910057 n 0000 | Egyptian sun god; supreme god of the universe in whom Amen and Ra were combined; principal deity during Theban supremacy 08910795 18 n 01 Anubis 0 001 @ 08910057 n 0000 | jackal-headed Egyptian god of tombs; conducted dead to judgment 08910911 18 n 01 Bast 0 001 @ 08910057 n 0000 | cat- or lion-headed Egyptian goddess; represents life-giving power of the sun 08911039 18 n 02 Geb 0 Keb 0 001 @ 08910057 n 0000 | Egyptian god of the earth; father of Osiris and Isis 08911147 18 n 01 Horus 0 001 @ 08910057 n 0000 | Egyptian falcon-headed solar god 08911231 18 n 01 Isis 0 001 @ 08910057 n 0000 | Egyptian goddess of fertility; daughter of Geb; sister and wife of Osiris 08911355 18 n 01 Khepera 0 001 @ 08910057 n 0000 | Egyptian god of the morning sun; creator 08911449 18 n 01 Min 0 001 @ 08910057 n 0000 | an Egyptian god of procreation 08911530 18 n 01 Nephthys 0 001 @ 08910057 n 0000 | Egyptian goddess associated with ritual of the dead; sister of Geb and Nut; wife of Set 08911672 18 n 01 Nut 0 001 @ 08910057 n 0000 | Egyptian goddess of the sky 08911749 18 n 01 Osiris 0 001 @ 08910057 n 0000 | Egyptian god of the underworld and judge of the dead; husband and sister of Isis; father or brother of Horus 08911910 18 n 01 Ptah 0 001 @ 08910057 n 0000 | a major Egyptian god; shaper of the world; father of gods and men; worshipped especially at Memphis 08912060 18 n 02 Ra 0 Re 0 001 @ 08910057 n 0000 | ancient hawk-headed Egyptian sun god; a universal creator 08912171 18 n 02 Sekhet 0 Eye_of_Ra 0 001 @ 08910057 n 0000 | a lion-headed Egyptian goddess; typifies life-destroying power of the sun 08912309 18 n 02 Set 0 Seth 1 001 @ 08910057 n 0000 | evil beast-headed Egyptian god with high square ears and a long snout; brother and murderer of Osiris 08912467 18 n 01 Thoth 0 001 @ 08910057 n 0000 | Egyptian ibis-headed moon deity; god of wisdom and learning and the arts; scribe of the gods 08912611 18 n 01 Semitic_deity 0 055 @ 08904620 n 0000 ~ 08913684 n 0000 ~ 08913787 n 0000 ~ 08913924 n 0000 ~ 08914127 n 0000 ~ 08914223 n 0000 ~ 08914364 n 0000 ~ 08914529 n 0000 ~ 08914639 n 0000 ~ 08914796 n 0000 ~ 08914972 n 0000 ~ 08915122 n 0000 ~ 08915251 n 0000 ~ 08915427 n 0000 ~ 08915607 n 0000 ~ 08915782 n 0000 ~ 08915933 n 0000 ~ 08916065 n 0000 ~ 08916214 n 0000 ~ 08916349 n 0000 ~ 08916610 n 0000 ~ 08916739 n 0000 ~ 08916863 n 0000 ~ 08917023 n 0000 ~ 08917167 n 0000 ~ 08917293 n 0000 ~ 08917397 n 0000 ~ 08917495 n 0000 ~ 08917620 n 0000 ~ 08917786 n 0000 ~ 08917903 n 0000 ~ 08917998 n 0000 ~ 08918163 n 0000 ~ 08918303 n 0000 ~ 08918454 n 0000 ~ 08918606 n 0000 ~ 08918807 n 0000 ~ 08918926 n 0000 ~ 08919069 n 0000 ~ 08919199 n 0000 ~ 08919317 n 0000 ~ 08919451 n 0000 ~ 08919578 n 0000 ~ 08919748 n 0000 ~ 08919853 n 0000 ~ 08920091 n 0000 ~ 08920216 n 0000 ~ 08920342 n 0000 ~ 08920456 n 0000 ~ 08920689 n 0000 ~ 08920815 n 0000 ~ 08920915 n 0000 ~ 08921036 n 0000 ~ 08921189 n 0000 ~ 08921305 n 0000 | a deity worshipped by the ancient Semites 08913684 18 n 01 Adad 0 002 @ 08912611 n 0000 ;r 08365189 n 0000 | Babylonian god of storms and wind 08913787 18 n 01 Adapa 0 002 @ 08912611 n 0000 ;r 08365189 n 0000 | a Babylonian demigod or first man (sometimes identified with Adam) 08913924 18 n 01 Anshar 0 002 @ 08912611 n 0000 ;r 08365189 n 0000 | the Babylonian father of the gods; identified with Assyrian Ashur; in Sumerian the name signifies `the totality of the upper world' 08914127 18 n 01 Antum 0 002 @ 08912611 n 0000 ;r 08365189 n 0000 | Babylonian consort of Anu 08914223 18 n 01 Anu 0 002 @ 08912611 n 0000 ;r 08365189 n 0000 | Babylonian god of the sky; one of the supreme triad including Bel and Ea 08914364 18 n 02 Anunnaki 0 Enuki 0 002 @ 08912611 n 0000 ;r 08365189 n 0000 | any of a group of powerful Babylonian earth spirits or genii; servitors of the gods 08914529 18 n 01 Apsu 0 002 @ 08912611 n 0000 ;r 08364693 n 0000 | father of the gods and consort of Tiamat 08914639 18 n 01 Aruru 0 002 @ 08912611 n 0000 ;r 08364693 n 0000 | mother and earth goddess in Gilgamish epic; identified with Sumerian Ki and Ninkhursag 08914796 18 n 02 Ashur 0 Ashir 0 002 @ 08912611 n 0000 ;r 08367192 n 0000 | chief god of the Assyrians; god of military prowess and empire; identified with Babylonian Anshar 08914972 18 n 01 Ashtoreth 0 001 @ 08912611 n 0000 | an ancient Semitic fertility goddess; identified with Phoenician Astarte and Babylonian Ishtar 08915122 18 n 01 Astarte 0 002 @ 08912611 n 0000 ;r 08367950 n 0000 | a fertility goddess; counterpart of Ashtoreth and Ishtar 08915251 18 n 02 Ishtar 0 Mylitta 0 003 @ 08912611 n 0000 ;r 08365189 n 0000 ;r 08367192 n 0000 | goddess of love and fertility and war; counterpart of Ashtoreth and Astarte 08915427 18 n 01 Baal 0 001 @ 08912611 n 0000 | any of numerous local fertility and nature deities worshipped by ancient Semitic peoples; the Hebrews considered Baal a false god 08915607 18 n 01 Bel 0 002 @ 08912611 n 0000 ;r 08365189 n 0000 | Babylonian god of the earth; one of the supreme triad including Anu and Ea; earlier identified with En-lil 08915782 18 n 01 Dagon 0 003 @ 08912611 n 0000 ;r 08367950 n 0000 ;r 08258161 n 0000 | god of agriculture and the earth; national god of Philistines 08915933 18 n 01 Dagan 0 002 @ 08912611 n 0000 ;r 08364693 n 0000 | god of agriculture and earth; counterpart of Phoenician Dagon 08916065 18 n 02 Damkina 0 Damgalnunna 0 002 @ 08912611 n 0000 ;r 08365189 n 0000 | (Babylonian) earth goddess; consort of Ea and mother of Marduk 08916214 18 n 02 Dumuzi 0 Tammuz 0 001 @ 08912611 n 0000 | Sumerian and Babylonian god of pastures and vegetation; consort of Inanna 08916349 18 n 01 Ea 0 002 @ 08912611 n 0000 ;r 08364693 n 0000 | the Babylonian god of wisdom; son of Apsu and father of Marduk; counterpart of the Sumerian Enki; as one of the supreme triad including Anu and Bel he was assigned control of the watery element 08916610 18 n 01 Enki 0 002 @ 08912611 n 0000 ;r 08366516 n 0000 | water god and god of wisdom; counterpart of the Akkadian Ea 08916739 18 n 02 Enlil 0 En-lil 0 002 @ 08912611 n 0000 ;r 08366516 n 0000 | god of the air and king of the Sumerian gods 08916863 18 n 03 Ereshkigal 0 Eresh-kigal 0 Ereshkigel 0 003 @ 08912611 n 0000 ;r 08366516 n 0000 ;r 08364693 n 0000 | goddess of death and consort of Nergal 08917023 18 n 01 Girru 0 002 @ 08912611 n 0000 ;r 08365189 n 0000 | the Babylonian god of fire; often invoked in incantations against sorcery 08917167 18 n 01 Gula 0 002 @ 08912611 n 0000 ;r 08365189 n 0000 | the Babylonian goddess of healing and consort of Ninurta 08917293 18 n 01 Igigi 0 001 @ 08912611 n 0000 | any of a group of heavenly spirits under the god Anu 08917397 18 n 01 Inanna 0 002 @ 08912611 n 0000 ;r 08366516 n 0000 | consort of Dumuzi (Tammuz) 08917495 18 n 01 Ki 0 002 @ 08912611 n 0000 ;r 08366516 n 0000 | goddess personifying earth; counterpart of Akkadian Aruru 08917620 18 n 01 Kishar 0 002 @ 08912611 n 0000 ;r 08365189 n 0000 | Babylonian consort of Anshar; in Sumerian the name signifies `the totality of the lower world' 08917786 18 n 01 Lilith 0 001 @ 08912611 n 0000 | in ancient Semitic folklore: a female demon who attacks children 08917903 18 n 01 Mama 2 001 @ 08912611 n 0000 | a name under which Ninkhursag was worshipped 08917998 18 n 04 Marduk 0 Merodach 0 Baal_Merodach 0 Bel-Merodach 0 002 @ 08912611 n 0000 ;r 08365189 n 0000 | the chief Babylonian god; his consort was Sarpanitu 08918163 18 n 02 Moloch 1 Molech 0 001 @ 08912611 n 0000 | god of the Ammonites and Phoenicians to whom parents sacrificed their children 08918303 18 n 02 Nabu 0 Nebo 0 002 @ 08912611 n 0000 ;r 08365189 n 0000 | Babylonian god of wisdom and agriculture and patron of scribes and schools 08918454 18 n 01 Nammu 0 002 @ 08912611 n 0000 ;r 08366516 n 0000 | goddess personifying the primeval sea; mother of the gods and of heaven and earth 08918606 18 n 02 Namtar 0 Namtaru 0 003 @ 08912611 n 0000 ;r 08366516 n 0000 ;r 08364693 n 0000 | a demon personifying death; messenger of the underworld goddess Ereshkigal bringing death to mankind 08918807 18 n 01 Nanna 2 002 @ 08912611 n 0000 ;r 08366516 n 0000 | god of the moon; counterpart of the Akkadian Sin 08918926 18 n 01 Nergal 0 002 @ 08912611 n 0000 ;r 08364693 n 0000 | (Akkadian) god ruling with his consort Ereshkigal the world of the dead 08919069 18 n 01 Nina 0 002 @ 08912611 n 0000 ;r 08365189 n 0000 | the Babylonian goddess of the watery deep and daughter of Ea 08919199 18 n 01 Ningal 0 002 @ 08912611 n 0000 ;r 08364693 n 0000 | (Akkadian) a goddess; wife of the moon god Sin 08919317 18 n 01 Ningirsu 0 002 @ 08912611 n 0000 ;r 08365189 n 0000 | Babylonian god in older pantheon: god of war and agriculture 08919451 18 n 01 Ningishzida 0 002 @ 08912611 n 0000 ;r 08365189 n 0000 | an underworld Babylonian deity; patron of medicine 08919578 18 n 03 Ninkhursag 0 Ninhursag 0 Ninkharsag 0 002 @ 08912611 n 0000 ;r 08366516 n 0000 | the great mother goddess; worshipped also as Aruru and Mama and Nintu 08919748 18 n 02 Nintu 0 Nintoo 0 001 @ 08912611 n 0000 | a name under which Ninkhursag was worshipped 08919853 18 n 02 Ninurta 0 Ninib 0 003 @ 08912611 n 0000 ;r 08366516 n 0000 ;r 08365189 n 0000 | a solar deity; first-born of Bel and consort was Gula; god of war and the chase and agriculture; sometimes identified with Biblical Nimrod 08920091 18 n 01 Nusku 0 002 @ 08912611 n 0000 ;r 08367192 n 0000 | god of fire and light; corresponds to Babylonian Girru 08920216 18 n 01 Ramman 0 002 @ 08912611 n 0000 ;r 08367192 n 0000 | god of storms and wind; corresponds to Babylonian Adad 08920342 18 n 03 Sarpanitu 0 Zirbanit 0 Zarpanit 0 002 @ 08912611 n 0000 ;r 08365189 n 0000 | consort of Marduk 08920456 18 n 01 Shamash 0 003 @ 08912611 n 0000 ;r 08367192 n 0000 ;r 08365189 n 0000 | the chief sun god; drives away winter and storms and brightens the earth with greenery; drives away evil and brings of justice and compassion 08920689 18 n 01 Sin 0 002 @ 08912611 n 0000 ;r 08364693 n 0000 | (Akkadian) god of the moon; counterpart of Sumerian Nanna 08920815 18 n 02 Tashmit 0 Tashmitum 0 002 @ 08912611 n 0000 ;r 08365189 n 0000 | consort of Nabu 08920915 18 n 01 Tiamat 0 002 @ 08912611 n 0000 ;r 08364693 n 0000 | (Akkadian) mother of the gods and consort of Apsu 08921036 18 n 01 Utnapishtim 0 001 @ 08912611 n 0000 | favorite of the gods and grandfather of Gilgamish; survived the great flood and became immortal 08921189 18 n 02 Utu 0 Utug 0 002 @ 08912611 n 0000 ;r 08366516 n 0000 | sun god; counterpart of Akkadian Shamash 08921305 18 n 02 Zu 0 Zubird 0 002 @ 08912611 n 0000 ;r 08366516 n 0000 | evil storm god represented as a black bird 08921424 18 n 01 Enkidu 0 002 @ 08886311 n 0000 ;r 08366516 n 0000 | legendary friend of Gilgamish 08921525 18 n 01 Gilgamish 0 002 @ 08886311 n 0000 ;r 08366516 n 0000 | legendary Sumerian king and hero of Sumerian and Babylonian epics 08921665 18 n 01 Hindu_deity 0 052 @ 08904620 n 0000 ;c 05857042 n 0000 ~ 08922674 n 0000 ~ 08922797 n 0000 ~ 08922903 n 0000 ~ 08923073 n 0000 ~ 08923187 n 0000 ~ 08923303 n 0000 ~ 08923472 n 0000 ~ 08923546 n 0000 ~ 08923689 n 0000 ~ 08923793 n 0000 ~ 08923895 n 0000 ~ 08924095 n 0000 ~ 08924187 n 0000 ~ 08924354 n 0000 ~ 08924469 n 0000 ~ 08924549 n 0000 ~ 08924685 n 0000 ~ 08924801 n 0000 ~ 08924946 n 0000 ~ 08925075 n 0000 ~ 08925177 n 0000 ~ 08925273 n 0000 ~ 08925377 n 0000 ~ 08925475 n 0000 ~ 08925556 n 0000 ~ 08925645 n 0000 ~ 08925738 n 0000 ~ 08925838 n 0000 ~ 08926000 n 0000 ~ 08926099 n 0000 ~ 08926239 n 0000 ~ 08926448 n 0000 ~ 08926555 n 0000 ~ 08926651 n 0000 ~ 08926747 n 0000 ~ 08926883 n 0000 ~ 08926977 n 0000 ~ 08927088 n 0000 ~ 08927227 n 0000 ~ 08927484 n 0000 ~ 08927547 n 0000 ~ 08927665 n 0000 ~ 08927827 n 0000 ~ 08927916 n 0000 ~ 08928020 n 0000 ~ 08928092 n 0000 ~ 08928380 n 0000 ~ 08928439 n 0000 ~ 08928580 n 0000 ~ 08928676 n 0000 | a deity worshipped by the Hindus 08922674 18 n 01 Aditi 0 001 @ 08921665 n 0000 | a Hindu goddess who releases from sin or disease; mother of the Adityas 08922797 18 n 01 Aditya 0 001 @ 08921665 n 0000 | one of 7 to 12 sons of Aditi; gods of celestial light 08922903 18 n 01 Agni 0 002 @ 08921665 n 0000 ;c 06542940 n 0000 | (Sanskrit) god of fire in ancient and traditional India; one of the three chief deities of the Vedas 08923073 18 n 01 Asura 0 001 @ 08921665 n 0000 | earlier a god; later a demon; counterpart of Zoroastrian Ahura 08923187 18 n 01 Ahura 0 002 @ 08921665 n 0000 ;c 05863829 n 0000 | (Zoroastrianism) title for benevolent deities 08923303 18 n 01 Asvins 0 002 @ 08921665 n 0000 ;c 06542940 n 0000 | (literally `possessing horses' in Sanskrit) in Hinduism the twin chariot warriors conveying Surya 08923472 18 n 01 Bhaga 0 001 @ 08921665 n 0000 | god of wealth and love 08923546 18 n 01 Brahma 0 002 @ 08921665 n 0000 #m 07504009 n 0000 | the Creator; one of the three major deities in the later Hindu pantheon 08923689 18 n 01 Brihaspati 0 001 @ 08921665 n 0000 | personification of the power of ritual devotion 08923793 18 n 01 Bhumi_Devi 0 001 @ 08921665 n 0000 | earth goddess; one of the two wives of Vishnu 08923895 18 n 01 Devi 0 001 @ 08921665 n 0000 | mother goddess; supreme power in the universe; wife or embodiment of the female energy of Siva having both beneficent and malevolent forms or aspects 08924095 18 n 01 Chandi 0 001 @ 08921665 n 0000 | malevolent aspect of Devi; "the fierce" 08924187 18 n 01 Dharma 0 001 @ 08921665 n 0000 | basic principles of the cosmos; also: an ancient sage in Hindu mythology worshipped as a god by some lower castes; 08924354 18 n 01 Durga 0 001 @ 08921665 n 0000 | goddess of war; a malevolent aspect of Devi; "the inaccessible" 08924469 18 n 02 Dyaus 0 Dyaus-pitar 0 001 @ 08921665 n 0000 | god of the sky 08924549 18 n 04 Ganesh 0 Ganesa 0 Ganesha 0 Ganapati 0 001 @ 08921665 n 0000 | Hindu god of wisdom or prophecy; remover of obstacles 08924685 18 n 01 Garuda 0 001 @ 08921665 n 0000 | supernatural half-man and half-bird vehicle or bearer of Vishnu 08924801 18 n 01 Gauri 0 001 @ 08921665 n 0000 | in Hinduism, goddess of purity and posterity and a benevolent aspect of Devi; the `brilliant' 08924946 18 n 01 Hanuman 0 001 @ 08921665 n 0000 | in Hinduism, the monkey god and helper of Rama; god of devotion and courage 08925075 18 n 01 Indra 0 001 @ 08921665 n 0000 | chief god of the Rig-Veda; god of rain and thunder 08925177 18 n 01 Ka 0 001 @ 08921665 n 0000 | unknown god; an epithet of Prajapati and Brahma 08925273 18 n 01 Kali 0 001 @ 08921665 n 0000 | wife of Siva and malevolent form of Devi; "the black" 08925377 18 n 01 Kama 0 001 @ 08921665 n 0000 | god of love and erotic desire; opposite of Mara 08925475 18 n 01 Mara 0 001 @ 08921665 n 0000 | god of death; opposite of Kama 08925556 18 n 02 Kartikeya 0 Karttikeya 0 001 @ 08921665 n 0000 | Hindu god of bravery 08925645 18 n 01 Lakshmi 0 001 @ 08921665 n 0000 | Hindu goddess of fortune and prosperity 08925738 18 n 01 Marut 0 001 @ 08921665 n 0000 | any of a group of storm gods; offspring of Rudra 08925838 18 n 01 Mitra 0 001 @ 08921665 n 0000 | Hindu god of friendship and alliances; usually invoked together with Varuna as a supporter of heaven and earth 08926000 18 n 01 Parjanya 0 001 @ 08921665 n 0000 | god of rain; sometimes identified with Indra 08926099 18 n 03 Parvati 0 Anapurna 0 Annapurna 0 001 @ 08921665 n 0000 | wife of Siva and a benevolent aspect of Devi: goddess of plenty 08926239 18 n 01 Prajapati 0 001 @ 08921665 n 0000 | god personifying a creative force; equivalent to Brahma 08926350 18 n 01 Praxiteles 0 001 @ 09877078 n 0000 | ancient Greek sculptor (circa 370-330 BC) 08926448 18 n 01 Pushan 0 001 @ 08921665 n 0000 | celestial shepherd god; conductor of souls of the dead 08926555 18 n 01 Rahu 0 001 @ 08921665 n 0000 | a demon who swallows the sun causing eclipses 08926651 18 n 02 Ribhus 0 Rhibhus 0 001 @ 08921665 n 0000 | one of three artisans of the gods 08926747 18 n 01 Rudra 0 001 @ 08921665 n 0000 | father of the storm gods Marut; controller of nature; sometimes identified with Siva 08926883 18 n 01 Sarasvati 0 001 @ 08921665 n 0000 | Hindu goddess of learning and the arts 08926977 18 n 01 Savitar 0 001 @ 08921665 n 0000 | an important Hindu god; the sun in its life-giving aspect 08927088 18 n 02 Shakti 0 Sakti 0 001 @ 08921665 n 0000 | the female or generative principle; wife of Siva and a benevolent form of Devi 08927227 18 n 02 Siva 0 Shiva 0 003 @ 08921665 n 0000 #m 07504009 n 0000 ~ 08927399 n 0000 | the Destroyer; one of the three major divinities in the later Hindu pantheon 08927399 18 n 01 Bairava 0 001 @ 08927227 n 0000 | epithet of Siva; "the terrible" 08927484 18 n 01 Skanda 0 001 @ 08921665 n 0000 | god of war 08927547 18 n 01 Soma 0 001 @ 08921665 n 0000 | personification of a sacred intoxicating drink used in Vedic ritual 08927665 18 n 01 Surya 0 001 @ 08921665 n 0000 | an important god of later Hinduism; the sun god or the sun itself worshipped as the source of warmth and light 08927827 18 n 01 Uma 0 001 @ 08921665 n 0000 | a benevolent aspect of Devi; `splendor' 08927916 18 n 01 Ushas 0 001 @ 08921665 n 0000 | goddess of dawn; daughter of Sky and sister of Night 08928020 18 n 01 Vajra 0 001 @ 08921665 n 0000 | Indras's thunderbolt 08928092 18 n 01 Varuna 0 001 @ 08921665 n 0000 | in Vedism, god of the night sky who with his thousand eyes watches over human conduct and judges good and evil and punishes evildoers; often considered king of the Hindu gods and frequently paired with Mitra as an upholder of the world 08928380 18 n 01 Vayu 0 001 @ 08921665 n 0000 | wind god 08928439 18 n 01 Vishnu 0 002 @ 08921665 n 0000 #m 07504009 n 0000 | the Sustainer; a Hindu divinity worshipped as the preserver of worlds 08928580 18 n 01 Yama 0 001 @ 08921665 n 0000 | Hindu god of death and lord of the underworld 08928676 18 n 01 avatar 0 005 @ 08921665 n 0000 ~ 08928949 n 0000 ~ 08929062 n 0000 ~ 08929153 n 0000 ~ 08929298 n 0000 | the manifestation of a Hindu deity (especially Vishnu) in human or superhuman or animal form; "the Buddha is considered an avatar of the god Vishnu" 08928949 18 n 04 Jagannath 0 Jagannatha 0 Jagganath 0 Juggernaut 0 001 @ 08928676 n 0000 | an avatar of Vishnu 08929062 18 n 01 Kalki 0 001 @ 08928676 n 0000 | the 10th and last incarnation of Vishnu 08929153 18 n 01 Krishna 0 001 @ 08928676 n 0000 | 8th and most important avatar of Vishnu; incarnated as a handsome young man playing a flute 08929298 18 n 01 Rama 0 004 @ 08928676 n 0000 ~ 08929613 n 0000 ~ 08929834 n 0000 ~ 08929939 n 0000 | avatar of Vishnu whose name is synonymous with God; any of three incarnations: Ramachandra or Parashurama or Balarama; "in Hindu folklore Rama is the epitome of chivalry and courage and obedience to sacred law" 08929613 18 n 01 Ramachandra 0 001 @ 08929298 n 0000 | a hero in Hindu mythology; an incarnation of Vishnu 08929722 18 n 01 Sita 0 001 @ 08886311 n 0000 | wife of the Hindu god Rama; regarded as an ideal of womanhood 08929834 18 n 01 Balarama 0 001 @ 08929298 n 0000 | elder brother of Krishna; an incarnation of Vishnu 08929939 18 n 01 Parashurama 0 001 @ 08929298 n 0000 | an incarnation of Vishnu who rid the earth of Kshatriyas 08930053 18 n 01 Persian_deity 0 005 @ 08904620 n 0000 ~ 08930226 n 0000 ~ 08930336 n 0000 ~ 08930481 n 0000 ~ 10101924 n 0000 | a deity worshiped by the ancient Persians 08930226 18 n 02 Mithras 0 Mithra 0 001 @ 08930053 n 0000 | ancient Persian god of light and truth; sun god 08930336 18 n 03 Ormazd 0 Ormuzd 0 Ahura_Mazda 0 001 @ 08930053 n 0000 | chief deity of Zoroastrianism; source of light and embodiment of good 08930481 18 n 01 Ahriman 0 001 @ 08930053 n 0000 | the spirit of evil in Zoroastrianism; arch rival of Ormazd 08930593 18 n 06 Buddha 0 the_Buddha 0 Siddhartha 0 Gautama 0 Gautama_Siddhartha 0 Gautama_Buddha 0 001 @ 09674241 n 0000 | founder of Buddhism; worshipped as a god (c 563-483 BC) 08930775 18 n 02 Bodhisattva 0 Boddhisatva 0 003 @ 08904620 n 0000 ~ 08930941 n 0000 ~ 08931078 n 0000 | Buddhist worthy of nirvana who postpones it to help others 08930941 18 n 01 Maitreya 0 001 @ 08930775 n 0000 | the Bodhisattva who is to appear as a Buddha 5000 years after the death of Gautama 08931078 18 n 02 Avalokitesvara 0 Avalokiteshvara 0 001 @ 08930775 n 0000 | a male Bodhisattva; widely associated with various gods and people 08931223 18 n 03 Arhat 0 Arhant 0 lohan 0 001 @ 08904620 n 0000 | a Buddhist who has attained nirvana 08931327 18 n 01 Buddha 2 001 @ 09859580 n 0000 | one who has achieved a state of perfect enlightenment 08931433 18 n 01 Chinese_deity 0 008 @ 08904620 n 0000 ~ 08931660 n 0000 ~ 08931764 n 0000 ~ 08931855 n 0000 ~ 08932024 n 0000 ~ 08932145 n 0000 ~ 08932264 n 0000 ~ 08932539 n 0000 | a deity worshipped by the ancient Chinese 08931660 18 n 02 Chang_Kuo 0 Chang_Kuo-lao 0 001 @ 08931433 n 0000 | one of the 8 immortals of Taoism 08931764 18 n 02 Wen_Ch'ang 0 Wen-Ti 0 001 @ 08931433 n 0000 | Chinese god of literature 08931855 18 n 01 Taoist_Trinity 0 004 @ 08931433 n 0000 %m 08932024 n 0000 %m 08932145 n 0000 %m 08932264 n 0000 | the three pure ones; the three chief gods of Taoism 08932024 18 n 02 Tien-pao 0 Heavenly_Jewel 0 002 @ 08931433 n 0000 #m 08931855 n 0000 | a member of the Taoist Trinity 08932145 18 n 02 Ling-pao 0 Mystic_Jewel 0 002 @ 08931433 n 0000 #m 08931855 n 0000 | a member of the Taoist Trinity 08932264 18 n 02 Shen-pao 0 Spiritual_Jewel 0 002 @ 08931433 n 0000 #m 08931855 n 0000 | a member of the Taoist Trinity; identified with Lao-Tse 08932411 18 n 01 Chuang-tzu 0 001 @ 09674241 n 0000 | 4th-century Chinese philosopher on whose teachings Lao-Tzu based Taoism 08932539 18 n 02 Kwan-yin 0 Kuan_Yin 0 002 @ 08931433 n 0000 ;c 05860332 n 0000 | (Buddhism) a female Bodhisattva; often called goddess of mercy and considered an aspect of the Bodhisattva Avalokitesvara; identified with Japanese Kwannon 08932779 18 n 01 Japanese_deity 0 009 @ 08904620 n 0000 ~ 08933018 n 0000 ~ 08933185 n 0000 ~ 08933259 n 0000 ~ 08933341 n 0000 ~ 08933469 n 0000 ~ 08933593 n 0000 ~ 08933746 n 0000 ~ 08933840 n 0000 | a deity worshipped by the Japanese 08933018 18 n 02 Amaterasu 0 Amaterasu_Omikami 0 001 @ 08932779 n 0000 | central deity of Shinto; goddess personifying the sun and ancestress of the rulers of Japan 08933185 18 n 01 Hachiman 0 001 @ 08932779 n 0000 | a Shinto god of war 08933259 18 n 01 Hotei 0 001 @ 08932779 n 0000 | one of the 7 gods of happiness 08933341 18 n 01 Izanagi 0 001 @ 08932779 n 0000 | the god who fathered the islands and gods of Japan with his sister Izanami 08933469 18 n 01 Izanami 0 001 @ 08932779 n 0000 | sister and consort of Izanami; mother of the islands and gods of Japan 08933593 18 n 01 Kami 0 001 @ 08932779 n 0000 | one the Shinto deities (including mythological beings, spirits of distinguished men, forces of nature) 08933746 18 n 01 Kwannon 0 001 @ 08932779 n 0000 | Japanese counterpart of Chinese Kuan Yin 08933840 18 n 02 Ninigi 0 Ninigino-Mikoto 0 001 @ 08932779 n 0000 | grandson of Amaterasu and first ruler of Japan 08933957 18 n 01 goddess 0 002 @ 08904620 n 0000 ~ 08934132 n 0000 | a female deity 08934043 18 n 01 earth-god 0 001 @ 08904620 n 0000 | a god of fertility and vegetation 08934132 18 n 01 earth-goddess 0 002 @ 08933957 n 0000 ~ 08934247 n 0000 | a goddess of fertility and vegetation 08934247 18 n 01 earth_mother 0 001 @ 08934132 n 0000 | the earth conceived of as the female principle of fertility 08934365 18 n 02 God 0 Supreme_Being 0 004 @ 08903509 n 0000 ~ 08934648 n 0000 ~ 08936431 n 0000 ~ 08936656 n 0000 | the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions 08934648 18 n 08 Godhead 0 Lord 2 Creator 1 Maker 1 Divine 1 God_Almighty 0 Almighty 0 Jehovah 2 003 @ 08934365 n 0000 ~ 08935055 n 0000 ~ 08936160 n 0000 | terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God 08934850 18 n 02 eon 0 aeon 0 002 @ 08903509 n 0000 ;c 05844633 n 0000 | (Gnosticism) a divine power or nature emanating from the Supreme Being and playing various roles in the operation of the universe 08935055 18 n 04 Trinity 0 Holy_Trinity 0 Blessed_Trinity 0 Sacred_Trinity 0 002 @ 08934648 n 0000 %m 08936160 n 0000 | the union of the Father and Son and Holy Ghost in one Godhead 08935239 18 n 03 Father 2 Father-God 0 Fatherhood 0 001 @ 08936160 n 0000 | God when considered as the first person in the Trinity; "hear our prayers, Heavenly Father" 08935409 18 n 03 Son 1 Word 0 Logos 0 003 @ 08936160 n 0000 ~ 08935727 n 0000 ~ 10362564 n 0000 | the divine word of God; the second person in the Trinity (incarnate in Jesus) 08935587 18 n 01 Messiah 0 001 @ 09571376 n 0000 | the awaited king of the Jews; the promised and expected deliverer of the Jewish people 08935727 18 n 01 Messiah 1 001 @ 08935409 n 0000 | Jesus Christ; considered by Christians to be the promised deliverer 08935848 18 n 02 messiah 2 christ 1 001 @ 09865667 n 0000 | any expected deliverer 08935933 18 n 02 Holy_Ghost 0 Holy_Spirit 0 001 @ 08936160 n 0000 | the third person in the Trinity; Jesus promised the Apostles that he would send the Holy Spirit after his Crucifixion and Resurrection; it came on Pentecost 08936160 18 n 01 hypostasis 0 005 @ 08934648 n 0000 #m 08935055 n 0000 ~ 08935239 n 0000 ~ 08935409 n 0000 ~ 08935933 n 0000 | any of the three persons of the Godhead constituting the Trinity especially the person of Christ in which divine and human natures are united 08936431 18 n 0b Yahweh 0 YHWH 0 Yahwe 0 Yahveh 0 YHVH 0 Yahve 0 Wahvey 0 Jahvey 0 Jahweh 0 Jehovah 1 JHVH 0 001 @ 08934365 n 0000 | a name for the God of the Old Testament as transliterated from the Hebrew consonants YHVH 08936656 18 n 01 Allah 0 001 @ 08934365 n 0000 | Muslim name for the one and only God 08936744 18 n 01 demiurge 0 001 @ 08904620 n 0000 | a subordinate deity, in some philosophies the creator of the universe 08936868 18 n 01 faun 0 001 @ 08950035 n 0000 | ancient Italian deity in human shape, with horns, pointed ears and a goat's tail; equivalent to Greek satyr 08937026 18 n 01 angel 0 008 @ 08903509 n 0000 #m 07867997 n 0000 %p 02067341 n 0000 ~ 08937240 n 0000 ~ 08937751 n 0000 ~ 08937893 n 0000 ~ 08938022 n 0000 ~ 08938296 n 0000 | spiritual being attendant upon God 08937240 18 n 01 archangel 0 004 @ 08937026 n 0000 ~ 08937415 n 0000 ~ 08937538 n 0000 ~ 08937661 n 0000 | an angel ranked above the highest rank in the celestial hierarchy 08937415 18 n 01 Gabriel 0 002 @ 08937240 n 0000 ;c 06032838 n 0000 | (Bible) the archangel who was the messenger of God 08937538 18 n 01 Michael 0 002 @ 08937240 n 0000 ;c 06050072 n 0000 | (Old Testament) the guardian archangel of the Jews 08937661 18 n 01 Raphael 1 001 @ 08937240 n 0000 | an archangel of the Hebrew tradition 08937751 18 n 01 cherub 0 001 @ 08937026 n 0000 | an angel of the second order whose gift is knowledge; usually portrayed as a winged child 08937893 18 n 01 seraph 0 001 @ 08937026 n 0000 | an angel of the first order; usually portrayed as the winged head of a child 08938022 18 n 02 guardian_spirit 0 guardian_angel 0 003 @ 08937026 n 0000 ~ 08938208 n 0000 ~ 08940572 n 0000 | an angel believed to have special affection for a particular individual 08938208 18 n 01 genius_loci 0 001 @ 08938022 n 0000 | the guardian spirit of a place 08938296 18 n 01 divine_messenger 0 001 @ 08937026 n 0000 | a messenger from God; "angel of death" 08938397 18 n 04 fairy 0 faery 0 faerie 0 sprite 0 009 @ 08903509 n 0000 ~ 08938671 n 0000 ~ 08938871 n 0000 ~ 08939057 n 0000 ~ 08939568 n 0000 ~ 08939681 n 0000 ~ 08944039 n 0000 ~ 08944169 n 0000 ~ 08944337 n 0000 | small, human in form, playful, having magical powers 08938671 18 n 07 elf 0 hob 1 gremlin 0 pixie 0 pixy 0 brownie 0 imp 1 004 @ 08938397 n 0000 ;c 05634326 n 0000 ~ 08939341 n 0000 ~ 08939433 n 0000 | (folklore) fairies that are somewhat mischievous 08938871 18 n 01 fairy_godmother 0 001 @ 08938397 n 0000 | a female character is some fairy stories who has magical powers and can bring unexpected good fortune to the hero or heroine 08939057 18 n 02 gnome 0 dwarf 1 003 @ 08938397 n 0000 ~ 08899280 n 0000 ~ 08976256 n 0000 | a legendary creature resembling a tiny old man; lives in the depths of the earth and guards buried treasure 08939260 18 n 01 undine 0 001 @ 08944337 n 0000 | any of various water spirits 08939341 18 n 01 leprechaun 0 001 @ 08938671 n 0000 | a mischievous elf in Irish folklore 08939433 18 n 01 sandman 0 001 @ 08938671 n 0000 | an elf in fairy stories who sprinkles sand in children's eyes to make them sleepy 08939568 18 n 01 Morgan_le_Fay 0 001 @ 08938397 n 0000 | a wicked fairy who was the half sister of King Arthur 08939681 18 n 02 Puck 0 Robin_Goodfellow 0 001 @ 08938397 n 0000 | a mischievous sprite of English folklore 08939791 18 n 01 evil_spirit 0 010 @ 08943138 n 0000 ~ 08940041 n 0000 ~ 08940129 n 0000 ~ 08940210 n 0000 ~ 08940452 n 0000 ~ 08941505 n 0000 ~ 08941580 n 0000 ~ 08941756 n 0000 ~ 08941941 n 0000 ~ 08997564 n 0000 | a spirit tending to cause harm 08940041 18 n 01 bad_fairy 0 001 @ 08939791 n 0000 | a fairy that tends to cause harm 08940129 18 n 03 bogey 0 bogy 0 bogie 0 001 @ 08939791 n 0000 | an evil spirit 08940210 18 n 05 devil 0 fiend 2 demon 0 daemon 0 daimon 0 006 @ 08939791 n 0000 + 00532592 v 0301 + 00532785 v 0101 ~ 08940707 n 0000 ~ 08940860 n 0000 ~ 08940993 n 0000 | one of the evil spirits of traditional Jewish and Christian belief 08940452 18 n 02 cacodemon 0 cacodaemon 0 003 @ 08939791 n 0000 ;r 08241643 n 0000 ! 08940572 n 0101 | an evil spirit 08940572 18 n 03 eudemon 0 eudaemon 0 good_spirit 0 003 @ 08938022 n 0000 ;r 08241643 n 0000 ! 08940452 n 0101 | a benevolent spirit 08940707 18 n 01 incubus 0 001 @ 08940210 n 0000 | a male demon believed to lie on sleeping persons and to have sexual intercourse with sleeping women 08940860 18 n 02 succubus 0 succuba 0 001 @ 08940210 n 0000 | a female demon believed to have sexual intercourse with sleeping men 08940993 18 n 02 dybbuk 0 dibbuk 0 003 @ 08940210 n 0000 ;c 05634326 n 0000 ;c 05853576 n 0000 | (Jewish folklore) a demon that enters the body of a living person and controls that body's behavior 08941192 18 n 08 Satan 0 Old_Nick 0 Devil 2 the_Devil 0 Lucifer 0 Beelzebub 0 the_Tempter 0 Prince_of_Darkness 0 004 @ 08903509 n 0000 ;c 05855389 n 0000 ;c 05600431 n 0000 + 00532785 v 0301 | (Judeo-Christian and Islamic religions) chief spirit of evil and adversary of God; tempter of mankind; master of Hell 08941505 18 n 01 ghoul 0 001 @ 08939791 n 0000 | an evil spirit or ghost 08941580 18 n 03 goblin 0 hob 0 hobgoblin 0 002 @ 08939791 n 0000 ;c 05634326 n 0000 | (folklore) a small grotesque supernatural creature that makes trouble for human beings 08941756 18 n 02 kelpy 0 kelpie 0 003 @ 08939791 n 0000 ;c 05634326 n 0000 ;r 08339818 n 0000 | (Scottish folklore) water spirit in the form of a horse that likes to drown its riders 08941941 18 n 02 vampire 0 lamia 0 002 @ 08939791 n 0000 ;c 05634326 n 0000 | (folklore) a corpse that rises at night to drink the blood of the living 08942094 18 n 01 banshee 0 003 @ 08943138 n 0000 ;c 05634326 n 0000 ;r 08311710 n 0000 | (Irish folklore) a female spirit who wails to warn of impending death 08942255 18 n 05 genie 0 jinni 0 jinnee 0 djinni 0 djinny 0 004 @ 08943138 n 0000 ;c 05855389 n 0000 ~ 08942560 n 0000 ~ 08942690 n 0000 | (Islam) an invisible spirit mentioned in the Koran and believed by Muslims to inhabit the earth and influence mankind by appearing in the form of humans or animals 08942560 18 n 02 shaitan 0 shaytan 0 002 @ 08942255 n 0000 ;c 05855389 n 0000 | (Islam) a rebellious jinni who leads men astray 08942690 18 n 01 eblis 0 002 @ 08942255 n 0000 ;c 05855389 n 0000 | (Islam) the principal evil jinni in Islamic mythology 08942814 18 n 01 houri 2 002 @ 08886311 n 0000 ;c 05855389 n 0000 | (Islam) one of the dark-eyed virgins of perfect beauty believed to live with the blessed in Paradise 08942985 18 n 02 familiar 0 familiar_spirit 0 001 @ 08943138 n 0000 | a spirit (usually in animal form) that acts as an assistant to a witch or wizard 08943138 18 n 02 spirit 0 disembodied_spirit 0 014 @ 08903509 n 0000 ~ 08904001 n 0000 ~ 08939791 n 0000 ~ 08942094 n 0000 ~ 08942255 n 0000 ~ 08942985 n 0000 ~ 08944455 n 0000 ~ 08944661 n 0000 ~ 08945050 n 0000 ~ 09694398 n 0000 ~ 09813375 n 0000 ~ 09989368 n 0000 ~ 10011544 n 0000 ~ 10101303 n 0000 | any incorporeal supernatural being that can become visible (or audible) to human beings 08943533 18 n 01 trickster 2 001 @ 08903509 n 0000 | a mischevous supernatural being found in the folklore of many primitive people; sometimes distinguished by prodigious biological drives and exaggerated bodily parts 08943753 18 n 01 ghost 0 004 @ 09934061 n 0000 + 01786398 v 0101 ~ 08943904 n 0000 ~ 09840679 n 0000 | the visible disembodied soul of a dead person 08943904 18 n 01 poltergeist 0 001 @ 08943753 n 0000 | a ghost that announces its presence with rapping and the creation of disorder 08944039 18 n 01 Titania 0 003 @ 08938397 n 0000 ;r 05634326 n 0000 ;c 14396213 n 0000 | (Middle Ages) the queen of the fairies 08944169 18 n 01 tooth_fairy 0 001 @ 08938397 n 0000 | a fairy that is said to leave money at night under a child's pillow to compensate for a baby tooth falling out 08944337 18 n 02 water_sprite 0 water_nymph 2 002 @ 08938397 n 0000 ~ 08939260 n 0000 | a fairy that inhabits water 08944455 18 n 01 peri 2 003 @ 08943138 n 0000 ;c 05634326 n 0000 ;r 08361259 n 0000 | (Persian folklore) a supernatural being descended from fallen angels and excluded from paradise until penance is done 08944661 18 n 06 apparition 0 phantom 0 phantasm 0 phantasma 0 specter 0 spectre 0 002 @ 08943138 n 0000 ~ 08944875 n 0000 | a ghostly appearing figure; "we were unprepared for the apparition that confronted us" 08944875 18 n 01 Flying_Dutchman 0 001 @ 08944661 n 0000 | the captain of a phantom ship (the Flying Dutchman) who was condemned to sail against the wind until Judgment Day 08945050 18 n 01 presence 0 001 @ 08943138 n 0000 | an invisible spiritual being felt to be nearby 08945151 18 n 01 Adonis 0 002 @ 08905412 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a handsome youth loved by Aphrodite, the goddess of love 08945297 18 n 02 Greco-Roman_deity 0 Graeco-Roman_deity 0 006 @ 08904620 n 0000 ~ 08945985 n 0000 ~ 08956439 n 0000 ~ 08956528 n 0000 ~ 08968021 n 0000 ~ 08974966 n 0000 | a deity of classical mythology 08945502 18 n 02 satyr 0 forest_god 0 002 @ 08948803 n 0000 ~ 08945670 n 0000 | one of a class of woodland deities; attendant on Bacchus; identified with Roman fauns 08945670 18 n 01 Silenus 0 001 @ 08945502 n 0000 | the chief satyr in the service of Bacchus; father of Dionysus; usually depicted as drunk and jolly and riding a donkey 08945842 18 n 01 silenus 1 001 @ 08948803 n 0000 | any of the minor woodland deities who were companions of Dionysus (similar to the satyrs) 08945985 18 n 01 nymph 0 012 @ 08945297 n 0000 ;c 07496857 n 0000 ~ 08946400 n 0000 ~ 08946569 n 0000 ~ 08946769 n 0000 ~ 08946996 n 0000 ~ 08947111 n 0000 ~ 08947336 n 0000 ~ 08947478 n 0000 ~ 08947631 n 0000 ~ 08948393 n 0000 ~ 08948599 n 0000 | (classical mythology) a minor nature goddess usually depicted as a beautiful maiden; "the ancient Greeks believed that nymphs inhabited forests and bodies of water" 08946400 18 n 01 Echo 0 002 @ 08945985 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a nymph who was spurned by Narcissus and pined away until only her voice remained 08946569 18 n 02 Hesperides 0 Atlantides 0 002 @ 08945985 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) group of 3 to 7 nymphs who guarded the golden apples that Gaea gave as a wedding gift to Hera 08946769 18 n 01 Hyades 0 002 @ 08945985 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) 7 daughters of Atlas and half-sisters of the Pleiades; they nurtured the infant Dionysus and Zeus placed them among the stars as a reward 08946996 18 n 01 Oread 0 002 @ 08945985 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) one of the mountain nymphs 08947111 18 n 01 Pleiades 0 003 @ 08945985 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 %m 08947336 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) 7 daughters of Atlas and half-sisters of the Hyades; placed among the stars to save them from the pursuit of Orion 08947336 18 n 02 Sterope 0 Asterope 0 003 @ 08945985 n 0000 #m 08947111 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) one of the 7 Pleiades 08947478 18 n 01 water_nymph 0 004 @ 08945985 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 ~ 08891284 n 0000 ~ 08947796 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) any nymph of the water 08947631 18 n 01 Daphne 0 002 @ 08945985 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a nymph who was transformed into a laurel tree to escape the amorous Apollo 08947796 18 n 01 naiad 0 002 @ 08947478 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a nymph of lakes and springs and rivers and fountains 08947938 18 n 01 Nereid 0 003 @ 08891284 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 ~ 08948111 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) any of the 50 sea nymphs who were daughters of the sea god Nereus 08948111 18 n 01 Thetis 0 002 @ 08947938 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) one of the 50 Nereids; mother of Achilles by Peleus 08948252 18 n 01 Oceanid 0 002 @ 08891284 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) sea nymph who was a daughter of Oceanus and Tethys 08948393 18 n 02 dryad 0 wood_nymph 0 003 @ 08945985 n 0000 ~ 08948523 n 0000 ~ 08948707 n 0000 | a deity or nymph of the woods 08948523 18 n 02 Napaea 0 Napea 0 001 @ 08948393 n 0000 | Greek mythology 08948599 18 n 01 Salmacis 0 001 @ 08945985 n 0000 | nymph who merged with Hermaphroditus to form one body 08948707 18 n 01 hamadryad 0 001 @ 08948393 n 0000 | the nymph or spirit of a particular tree 08948803 18 n 01 Greek_deity 0 064 @ 08904620 n 0000 ~ 08895858 n 0000 ~ 08945502 n 0000 ~ 08945842 n 0000 ~ 08950709 n 0000 ~ 08950833 n 0000 ~ 08950923 n 0000 ~ 08951091 n 0000 ~ 08951416 n 0000 ~ 08952514 n 0000 ~ 08952668 n 0000 ~ 08952790 n 0000 ~ 08953235 n 0000 ~ 08953967 n 0000 ~ 08954184 n 0000 ~ 08954556 n 0000 ~ 08954653 n 0000 ~ 08955034 n 0000 ~ 08955829 n 0000 ~ 08956156 n 0000 ~ 08956310 n 0000 ~ 08956696 n 0000 ~ 08957017 n 0000 ~ 08957862 n 0000 ~ 08958039 n 0000 ~ 08958235 n 0000 ~ 08958850 n 0000 ~ 08959064 n 0000 ~ 08959412 n 0000 ~ 08959618 n 0000 ~ 08959955 n 0000 ~ 08960066 n 0000 ~ 08960877 n 0000 ~ 08961248 n 0000 ~ 08961555 n 0000 ~ 08961745 n 0000 ~ 08961954 n 0000 ~ 08962362 n 0000 ~ 08962616 n 0000 ~ 08962935 n 0000 ~ 08963210 n 0000 ~ 08963294 n 0000 ~ 08964698 n 0000 ~ 08964836 n 0000 ~ 08965042 n 0000 ~ 08965324 n 0000 ~ 08965513 n 0000 ~ 08965917 n 0000 ~ 08966049 n 0000 ~ 08966200 n 0000 ~ 08966414 n 0000 ~ 08966719 n 0000 ~ 08967363 n 0000 ~ 08967546 n 0000 ~ 08967858 n 0000 ~ 08968183 n 0000 ~ 08968316 n 0000 ~ 08968614 n 0000 ~ 08969625 n 0000 ~ 08970016 n 0000 ~ 08970329 n 0000 ~ 08970445 n 0000 ~ 08970742 n 0000 ~ 08970862 n 0000 | a deity worshipped by the ancient Greeks 08950035 18 n 01 Roman_deity 0 033 @ 08904620 n 0000 ~ 08936868 n 0000 ~ 08952406 n 0000 ~ 08952928 n 0000 ~ 08953059 n 0000 ~ 08954398 n 0000 ~ 08954897 n 0000 ~ 08955649 n 0000 ~ 08956015 n 0000 ~ 08956891 n 0000 ~ 08957163 n 0000 ~ 08958689 n 0000 ~ 08959260 n 0000 ~ 08959795 n 0000 ~ 08960500 n 0000 ~ 08960685 n 0000 ~ 08961055 n 0000 ~ 08962172 n 0000 ~ 08962499 n 0000 ~ 08962776 n 0000 ~ 08963073 n 0000 ~ 08965187 n 0000 ~ 08965763 n 0000 ~ 08966583 n 0000 ~ 08967235 n 0000 ~ 08967751 n 0000 ~ 08968474 n 0000 ~ 08969315 n 0000 ~ 08969450 n 0000 ~ 08970587 n 0000 ~ 08971145 n 0000 ~ 08973689 n 0000 ~ 08973886 n 0000 | a deity worshipped by the ancient Romans 08950709 18 n 02 Olympian 1 Olympic_god 0 001 @ 08948803 n 0000 | a classical Greek god after the overthrow of the Titans 08950833 18 n 01 Aeolus 0 001 @ 08948803 n 0000 | god of the winds in ancient mythology 08950923 18 n 01 Aether 0 001 @ 08948803 n 0000 | personification of the sky or upper air breathed by the Olympians; son of Erebus and Night or of Chaos and Darkness 08951091 18 n 03 Apollo 0 Phoebus 0 Phoebus_Apollo 0 002 @ 08948803 n 0000 ~ 08951304 n 0000 | Greek god of light; god of prophesy and poetry and music and healing; son of Zeus and Leto; twin brother of Artemis 08951304 18 n 01 Pythius 0 001 @ 08951091 n 0000 | epithet for Apollo; from the dragon Python which he killed 08951416 18 n 02 Aphrodite 0 Cytherea 0 001 @ 08948803 n 0000 | goddess of love and beauty and daughter of Zeus in ancient mythology; identified with Roman Venus 08951580 18 n 01 Hero 2 002 @ 08886311 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) priestess of Aphrodite who killed herself when her lover Leander drowned while trying to swim the Hellespont to see her 08951787 18 n 01 Leander 0 002 @ 08886311 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a youth beloved of Hero who drowned in a storm in the Hellespont on one of his nightly visits to see her 08951982 18 n 01 Pygmalion 0 002 @ 08886311 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a king who created a statue of a woman and fell in love with it; Aphrodite brought the sculpture to life as Galatea 08952190 18 n 01 Galatea 0 002 @ 08886311 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a maiden who was first a sculpture created by Pygmalion and was brought to life by Aphrodite in answer to Pygmalion's prayers 08952406 18 n 02 Venus 0 Urania 1 001 @ 08950035 n 0000 | goddess of love; counterpart of Greek Aphrodite 08952514 18 n 01 Ares 0 002 @ 08948803 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) Greek god of war; son of Zeus and Hera; identified with Roman Mars 08952668 18 n 01 Eris 0 002 @ 08948803 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) goddess of discord; sister of Ares 08952790 18 n 01 Thanatos 0 002 @ 08948803 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the Greek personification of death; son of Nyx 08952928 18 n 01 Mors 0 002 @ 08950035 n 0000 ;c 07500874 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) Roman god of death; counterpart of Thanatos 08953059 18 n 01 Mars 0 002 @ 08950035 n 0000 ;c 07500874 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) Roman god of war and agriculture; father of Romulus and Remus; counterpart of Greek Ares 08953235 18 n 01 Nyx 0 002 @ 08948803 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) Greek goddess of the night; daughter of Chaos; counterpart of Roman Nox 08953393 18 n 02 Rhea_Silvia 0 Rea_Silvia 0 002 @ 08972462 n 0000 ;c 07500874 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) a vestal virgin who became the mother by Mars of the twins Romulus and Remus 08953577 18 n 01 Romulus 0 002 @ 08886311 n 0000 ;c 07500874 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) founder of Rome; suckled with his twin brother Remus by a wolf after their parents (Mars and Rhea Silvia) abandoned them; Romulus killed Remus in an argument over the building of Rome 08953851 18 n 01 Remus 0 002 @ 08886311 n 0000 ;c 07500874 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) the twin brother of Romulus 08953967 18 n 02 Artemis 0 Cynthia 0 002 @ 08948803 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the virgin goddess of the hunt and the moon; daughter of Leto and twin sister of Apollo; identified with Roman Diana 08954184 18 n 01 Boreas 0 002 @ 08948803 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the god who personified the north wind; "Boreas was pictured as bearded and powerful and winged and draped against the cold" 08954398 18 n 01 Diana 0 002 @ 08950035 n 0000 ;c 07500874 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) virgin goddess of the hunt and the moon; counterpart of Greek Artemis 08954556 18 n 01 Ate 0 001 @ 08948803 n 0000 | goddess of criminal rashness and its punishment 08954653 18 n 05 Athena 0 Athene 0 Pallas 0 Pallas_Athena 0 Pallas_Athene 0 002 @ 08948803 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) goddess of wisdom and useful arts and prudent warfare; guardian of Athens; identified with Roman Minerva 08954897 18 n 01 Minerva 0 002 @ 08950035 n 0000 ;c 07500874 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) goddess of wisdom; counterpart of Greek Athena 08955034 18 n 01 Chaos 0 002 @ 08948803 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the most ancient of gods; the personification of the infinity of space preceding creation of the universe 08955228 18 n 01 Cronus 0 002 @ 08969625 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the supreme god until Zeus dethroned him; son of Uranus and Gaea in ancient Greek mythology; identified with Roman Saturn 08955439 18 n 01 Dido 0 002 @ 09792233 n 0000 ;c 07500874 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) a princess of Tyre who was the founder and queen of Carthage; Virgil tells of her suicide when she was abandoned by Aeneas 08955649 18 n 01 Saturn 0 002 @ 08950035 n 0000 ;c 07500874 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) god of agriculture and vegetation; counterpart of Greek Cronus; "Saturday is Saturn's Day" 08955829 18 n 01 Demeter 0 002 @ 08948803 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) goddess of fertility and protector of marriage in ancient mythology; counterpart of Roman Ceres 08956015 18 n 01 Ceres 0 002 @ 08950035 n 0000 ;c 07500874 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) goddess of agriculture; counterpart of Greek Demeter 08956156 18 n 01 Dionysus 0 002 @ 08948803 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) god of wine and fertility and drama; the Greek name of Bacchus 08956310 18 n 01 Doris 0 002 @ 08948803 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) wife of Nereus and mother of the Nereids 08956439 18 n 01 Aesculapius 0 001 @ 08945297 n 0000 | the god of medicine and healing 08956528 18 n 01 Bacchus 0 004 @ 08945297 n 0000 ;r 08241643 n 0000 ;r 08264980 n 0000 ;c 14391345 n 0000 | (classical mythology) god of wine; equivalent of Dionysus 08956696 18 n 01 Erebus 0 002 @ 08948803 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) Greek god of darkness who dwelt in the underworld; son of Chaos; brother of Nox; father of Aether and Day 08956891 18 n 02 Nox 0 Night 0 001 @ 08950035 n 0000 | Roman goddess of night; daughter of Erebus; counterpart of Greek Nyx 08957017 18 n 01 Eros 0 002 @ 08948803 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) god of love; son of Aphrodite; identified with Roman Cupid 08957163 18 n 02 Cupid 0 Amor 0 002 @ 08950035 n 0000 ;c 07500874 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) god of love; counterpart of Greek Eros 08957297 18 n 02 Daedalus 0 Daedal 0 002 @ 08886311 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) an Athenian inventor who built the Labyrinth of Minos; to escape the Labyrinth he fashioned wings for himself and his sone Icarus 08957527 18 n 01 Damon_and_Pythias 0 002 @ 09463859 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) according to a Greek legend: when Pythias was sentenced to be executed Damon took his place to allow Pythias to get his affairs in order; when Pythias returned in time to save Damon the king was so impressed that he let them both live 08957862 18 n 03 Gaea 0 Gaia 0 Ge 0 002 @ 08948803 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) goddess of the earth and mother of Cronus and the Titans in ancient mythology 08958039 18 n 01 Hebe 0 002 @ 08948803 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the goddess of youth and spring; wife of Hercules; daughter of Zeus and Hera; cupbearer to the Olympian gods 08958235 18 n 01 Helios 0 002 @ 08948803 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) ancient god of the sun; drove his chariot across the sky each day; identified with Roman Sol 08958417 18 n 01 Icarus 0 002 @ 08886311 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) son of Daedalus; while escaping from Crete with his father (using the wings Daedalus had made) he flew too close to the sun and the wax melted and he fell into the Aegean and drowned 08958689 18 n 01 Sol 0 002 @ 08950035 n 0000 ;c 07500874 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) ancient Roman god; personification of the sun; counterpart of Greek Helios 08958850 18 n 01 Hecate 0 002 @ 08948803 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) Greek goddess of fertility who later became associated with Persephone as goddess of the underworld and protector of witches 08959064 18 n 02 Hephaestus 0 Hephaistos 0 002 @ 08948803 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the lame god of fire and metal-working in ancient mythology; identified with Roman Vulcan 08959260 18 n 01 Vulcan 0 002 @ 08950035 n 0000 ;c 07500874 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) god of fire and metal working; counterpart of Greek Hephaestus 08959412 18 n 01 Hermes 0 002 @ 08948803 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) messenger and herald of the gods; god of commerce and cunning and invention and theft; identified with Roman Mercury 08959618 18 n 01 Hermaphroditus 0 002 @ 08948803 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) son of Hermes and Aphrodite who merged with the nymph Salmacis to form one body 08959795 18 n 01 Mercury 0 002 @ 08950035 n 0000 ;c 07500874 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) messenger of Jupiter and god of commerce; counterpart of Greek Hermes 08959955 18 n 01 Hygeia 0 002 @ 08948803 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the goddess of health 08960066 18 n 02 Hera 0 Here 0 001 @ 08948803 n 0000 | queen of the Olympian gods in ancient Greek mythology; sister and wife of Zeus remembered for her jealously of the many mortal women Zeus fell in love with; identified with Roman Juno 08960307 18 n 01 Io 0 002 @ 09618346 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a maiden seduced by Zeus; when Hera was about to discover them together Zeus turned her into a white heifer 08960500 18 n 01 Janus 0 002 @ 08950035 n 0000 ;c 07500874 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) the Roman god of doorways and passages; is depicted with two faces on opposite sides of his head 08960685 18 n 01 Juno 0 002 @ 08950035 n 0000 ;c 07500874 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) queen of the Olympian gods who protected marriage; wife and sister of Jupiter; counterpart of Greek Hera 08960877 18 n 01 Hestia 0 002 @ 08948803 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the goddess of the hearth and its fire in ancient mythology; identified with Roman Vesta 08961055 18 n 01 Vesta 0 002 @ 08950035 n 0000 ;c 07500874 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) goddess of the hearth and its fire whose flame was tended by vestal virgins; counterpart of Greek Hestia 08961248 18 n 01 Hymen 0 002 @ 08948803 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the god of marriage 08961356 18 n 01 Hyperion 0 002 @ 08969625 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a Titan who was the son of Gaea and Uranus and the father of Helios and Selene and Eos in ancient mythology 08961555 18 n 01 Minos 0 001 @ 08948803 n 0000 | son of Zeus and Europa; king of ancient Crete; ordered Daedalus to build the labyrinth; after death Minos became a judge in the underworld 08961745 18 n 01 Ariadne 0 001 @ 08948803 n 0000 | beautiful daughter of Minos and Pasiphae; she fell in love with Theseus and gave him the thread with which he found his way out of the Minotaur's labyrinth 08961954 18 n 02 Moirai 0 Moirae 0 004 @ 08948803 n 0000 %m 08962362 n 0000 %m 08962616 n 0000 %m 08962935 n 0000 | the 3 goddesses of fate or destiny; identified with the Roman Parcae and similar to the Norse Norns 08962172 18 n 01 Parcae 0 003 @ 08950035 n 0000 %m 08962776 n 0000 %m 08963073 n 0000 | the 3 goddesses of fate or destiny; identified with the Greek Moirai and similar to the Norse Norns 08962362 18 n 01 Clotho 0 002 @ 08948803 n 0000 #m 08961954 n 0000 | the Fate who spins the thread of life; identified with Roman Nona 08962499 18 n 01 Nona 0 001 @ 08950035 n 0000 | the Fate who spins the thread of life; counterpart of Greek Clotho 08962616 18 n 01 Lachesis 0 002 @ 08948803 n 0000 #m 08961954 n 0000 | the Fate who determines the length of the thread of life; identified with Roman Decuma 08962776 18 n 01 Decuma 0 002 @ 08950035 n 0000 #m 08962172 n 0000 | the Fate who determines the length of the thread of life; counterpart of Greek Lachesis 08962935 18 n 01 Atropos 0 002 @ 08948803 n 0000 #m 08961954 n 0000 | the Fate who cuts the thread of life; identified with Roman Morta 08963073 18 n 01 Morta 0 002 @ 08950035 n 0000 #m 08962172 n 0000 | the Fate who cuts the thread of life; counterpart of Greek Atropos 08963210 18 n 02 Momus 0 Momos 0 001 @ 08948803 n 0000 | god of blame and mockery 08963294 18 n 01 Muse 0 010 @ 08948803 n 0000 ~ 08963606 n 0000 ~ 08963721 n 0000 ~ 08963828 n 0000 ~ 08963950 n 0000 ~ 08964073 n 0000 ~ 08964185 n 0000 ~ 08964324 n 0000 ~ 08964459 n 0000 ~ 08964587 n 0000 | in ancient Greek mythology any of 9 daughters of Zeus and Mnemosyne; protector of an art or science 08963606 18 n 01 Calliope 0 002 @ 08963294 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the Muse of epic poetry 08963721 18 n 01 Clio 0 002 @ 08963294 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the Muse of history 08963828 18 n 01 Erato 0 002 @ 08963294 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the Muse of lyric and love poetry 08963950 18 n 01 Euterpe 0 002 @ 08963294 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the Muse of music (or the flute) 08964073 18 n 01 Melpomene 0 002 @ 08963294 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the Muse of tragedy 08964185 18 n 01 Polyhymnia 0 002 @ 08963294 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the Muse of singing and mime and sacred dance 08964324 18 n 01 Terpsichore 0 002 @ 08963294 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the Muse of the dance and of choral song 08964459 18 n 01 Thalia 0 002 @ 08963294 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the Muse of comedy and pastoral poetry 08964587 18 n 01 Urania 0 002 @ 08963294 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the Muse of astronomy 08964698 18 n 01 Nemesis 0 002 @ 08948803 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the goddess of divine retribution and vengeance 08964836 18 n 01 Nereus 0 002 @ 08948803 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a sea god son of Pontus and Gaea; lived in the depths of the sea with his wife Doris and their daughters the Nereids 08965042 18 n 01 Nike 0 002 @ 08948803 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) winged goddess of victory; identified with Roman Victoria 08965187 18 n 01 Victoria 2 002 @ 08950035 n 0000 ;c 07500874 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) goddess of victory; counterpart of Greek Nike 08965324 18 n 02 Ouranos 0 Uranus 0 002 @ 08948803 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) god of the heavens; son and husband of Gaea and father of the Titans in ancient mythology 08965513 18 n 02 Pan 0 the_goat_god 0 002 @ 08948803 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) god of fields and woods and shepherds and flocks; represented as a man with goat's legs and horns and ears; identified with Roman Sylvanus or Faunus 08965763 18 n 01 Faunus 0 002 @ 08950035 n 0000 ;c 07500874 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) ancient rural deity; later considered a counterpart of Greek Pan 08965917 18 n 01 Pasiphae 0 002 @ 08948803 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) daughter of Helios and mother of Ariadne 08966049 18 n 02 Pontus 0 Pontos 0 002 @ 08948803 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) ancient personification of the sea; father of Nereus 08966200 18 n 01 Poseidon 0 002 @ 08948803 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the god of the sea and earthquakes in ancient mythology; brother of Zeus and Hades and Hera; identified with Roman Neptune 08966414 18 n 01 Proteus 0 002 @ 08948803 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a prophetic god who served Poseidon; was capable of changing his shape at will 08966583 18 n 01 Neptune 0 002 @ 08950035 n 0000 ;c 07500874 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) god of the sea; counterpart of Greek Poseidon 08966719 18 n 04 Persephone 0 Despoina 0 Kore 0 Cora 0 002 @ 08948803 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) daughter of Zeus and Demeter; made queen of the underworld by Pluto in ancient mythology; identified with Roman Proserpina 08966960 18 n 01 Procrustes 0 002 @ 08886311 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a mythical giant who was a thief and murderer; he would capture people and tie them to an iron bed, stretching them or hacking off their legs to make them fit; was killed by Theseus 08967235 18 n 02 Proserpina 0 Proserpine 0 001 @ 08950035 n 0000 | goddess of the underworld; counterpart of Greek Persephone 08967363 18 n 01 Phaethon 0 002 @ 08948803 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) son of Helios; killed when trying to drive his father's chariot and came too close to earth 08967546 18 n 04 Pluto 0 Hades 0 Aides 0 Aidoneus 0 002 @ 08948803 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the god of the underworld in ancient mythology; brother of Zeus and husband of Persephone 08967751 18 n 02 Dis 0 Orcus 0 001 @ 08950035 n 0000 | god of the underworld; counterpart of Greek Pluto 08967858 18 n 02 Pythia 0 Pythoness 1 002 @ 08948803 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the priestess of Apollo at Delphi who transmitted the oracles 08968021 18 n 01 Priapus 0 002 @ 08945297 n 0000 ;c 07496857 n 0000 | (classical mythology) god of male procreative power and guardian of gardens and vineyards 08968183 18 n 01 Rhadamnathus 0 002 @ 08948803 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a judge of the dead in the underworld 08968316 18 n 01 Selene 0 002 @ 08948803 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) goddess of the moon in ancient mythology; identified with Roman Luna 08968474 18 n 01 Luna 0 002 @ 08950035 n 0000 ;c 07500874 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) the goddess of the moon; counterpart of Greek Selene 08968614 18 n 01 Eos 0 002 @ 08948803 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the winged goddess of the dawn in ancient mythology; daughter of Hyperion; identified with Roman Aurora 08968804 18 n 01 Eurydice 0 002 @ 08886311 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the wife of Orpheus 08968915 18 n 01 Orion 0 002 @ 08886311 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a giant Boeotian hunter who pursued the Pleiades and was eventually slain by Artemis; was then placed in the sky as a constellation 08969135 18 n 01 Orpheus 0 002 @ 08886311 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a great musician; when his wife Eurydice died he went to Hades to get her back but failed 08969315 18 n 01 Aurora 0 002 @ 08950035 n 0000 ;c 07500874 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) goddess of the dawn; counterpart of Greek Eos 08969450 18 n 01 Tellus 0 002 @ 08950035 n 0000 ;c 07500874 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) goddess of the earth; protector of marriage and fertility; identified with Greek Gaea 08969625 18 n 01 Titan 0 011 @ 08948803 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 ~ 08955228 n 0000 ~ 08961356 n 0000 ~ 08971917 n 0000 ~ 08972075 n 0000 ~ 08972181 n 0000 ~ 08972287 n 0000 ~ 08972694 n 0000 ~ 08972846 n 0000 ~ 08973047 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) any of the primordial giant gods who ruled the Earth until overthrown by Zeus; the Titans were offspring of Uranus (Heaven) and Gaea (Earth) 08970016 18 n 01 Titaness 0 008 @ 08948803 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 ~ 08973308 n 0000 ~ 08973481 n 0000 ~ 08974142 n 0000 ~ 08974292 n 0000 ~ 08974444 n 0000 ~ 08974602 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) any of the primordial giant goddesses who were offspring of Uranus (heaven) and Gaea (earth) in ancient mythology 08970329 18 n 01 Triton 0 002 @ 08948803 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a sea god; son of Poseidon 08970445 18 n 01 Tyche 0 002 @ 08948803 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the goddess of fortune; identified with Roman Fortuna 08970587 18 n 01 Fortuna 0 002 @ 08950035 n 0000 ;c 07500874 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) the goddess of fortune and good luck; counterpart of Greek Tyche 08970742 18 n 01 Zephyr 0 002 @ 08948803 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the Greek god of the west wind 08970862 18 n 01 Zeus 0 002 @ 08948803 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the supreme god of ancient Greek mythology; son of Rhea and Cronus whom he dethroned; husband and brother of Hera; brother of Poseidon and Hades; father of many gods; counterpart of Roman Jupiter 08971145 18 n 02 Jupiter 0 Jove 0 007 @ 08950035 n 0000 ;c 07500874 n 0000 ~ 08971381 n 0000 ~ 08971504 n 0000 ~ 08971599 n 0000 ~ 08971696 n 0000 ~ 08971808 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) supreme god of Romans; counterpart of Greek Zeus 08971381 18 n 03 Jupiter_Fulgur 0 Jupiter_Fulminator 0 Lightning_Hurler 0 001 @ 08971145 n 0000 | an epithet for Jupiter 08971504 18 n 02 Jupiter_Tonans 0 Thunderer 0 001 @ 08971145 n 0000 | an epithet for Jupiter 08971599 18 n 02 Jupiter_Pluvius 0 Rain-giver 0 001 @ 08971145 n 0000 | an epithet for Jupiter 08971696 18 n 02 Jupiter_Optimus_Maximus 0 Best_and_Greatest 0 001 @ 08971145 n 0000 | an epithet for Jupiter 08971808 18 n 02 Jupiter_Fidius 0 Protector_of_Boundaries 0 001 @ 08971145 n 0000 | an epithet for Jupiter 08971917 18 n 01 Oceanus 0 002 @ 08969625 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) god of the stream that flowed around the earth in ancient mythology 08972075 18 n 01 Cocus 0 002 @ 08969625 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) one of the Titans 08972181 18 n 01 Crius 0 002 @ 08969625 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) one of the Titans 08972287 18 n 01 Iapetus 0 002 @ 08969625 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the Titan who was father of Atlas and Epimetheus and Prometheus in ancient mythology 08972462 18 n 01 vestal_virgin 0 003 @ 10057728 n 0000 ;c 07500874 n 0000 ~ 08953393 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) one of the virgin priestesses consecrated to the Roman goddess Vesta and to maintaining the sacred fire in her temple 08972694 18 n 01 Atlas 0 002 @ 08969625 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a Titan who was forced by Zeus to bear the sky on his shoulders 08972846 18 n 01 Epimetheus 0 002 @ 08969625 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) brother of Prometheus; despite Prometheus's warning against gifts from Zeus he accepted Pandora as his wife 08973047 18 n 01 Prometheus 0 002 @ 08969625 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the Titan who stole fire from Olympus and gave it to mankind; Zeus punished him by chaining him to a rock where an eagle gnawed at his liver until Hercules rescued him 08973308 18 n 02 Thea 0 Theia 0 002 @ 08970016 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the Titaness who was mother of Helios and Selene and Eos in ancient mythology 08973481 18 n 01 Rhea 0 002 @ 08970016 n 0000 ~ 08974053 n 0000 | fertility goddess in ancient Greek mythology; wife of Cronus and mother of Zeus; identified with Roman Ops and Cybele of ancient Asia Minor 08973689 18 n 01 Ops 0 002 @ 08950035 n 0000 ;c 07500874 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) goddess of abundance and fertility; wife of Saturn; counterpart of Greek Rhea and Cybele of ancient Asia Minor 08973886 18 n 02 Sylvanus 0 Silvanus 0 002 @ 08950035 n 0000 ;c 07500874 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) god of woods and fields and flocks; Pan is the Greek counterpart 08974053 18 n 01 Agdistis 0 001 @ 08973481 n 0000 | Asiatic epithet for Rhea or Cybele 08974142 18 n 01 Themis 0 002 @ 08970016 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the Titaness who was goddess of justice in ancient mythology 08974292 18 n 01 Mnemosyne 0 002 @ 08970016 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the Titaness who was goddess of memory; mother of the Muses 08974444 18 n 01 Phoebe 0 002 @ 08970016 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a Titaness who became identified with Artemis as goddess of the moon 08974602 18 n 01 Tethys 0 002 @ 08970016 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a Titaness and sea goddess; wife of Oceanus 08974735 18 n 01 Psyche 1 002 @ 08886311 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a beautiful princess loved by Cupid who visited her at night and told her she must not try to see him; became the personification of the soul 08974966 18 n 02 Leto 0 Latona 0 001 @ 08945297 n 0000 | wife or mistress of Zeus and mother of Apollo and Artemis in ancient mythology; called Latona in Roman mythology 08975138 18 n 04 Hercules 0 Heracles 0 Herakles 0 Alcides 0 002 @ 08886311 n 0000 ;c 07496857 n 0000 | (classical mythology) a hero noted for his strength; performed 12 immense labors to gain immortality 08975344 18 n 01 Pandora 0 002 @ 08886311 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the first woman; created by Hephaestus on orders from Zeus who presented her to Epimetheus along with a box filled with evils 08975560 18 n 01 Norse_deity 0 027 @ 08904620 n 0000 ~ 08976128 n 0000 ~ 08976403 n 0000 ~ 08976549 n 0000 ~ 08976771 n 0000 ~ 08976904 n 0000 ~ 08977049 n 0000 ~ 08977142 n 0000 ~ 08977333 n 0000 ~ 08977462 n 0000 ~ 08977576 n 0000 ~ 08977694 n 0000 ~ 08977798 n 0000 ~ 08977918 n 0000 ~ 08978068 n 0000 ~ 08978372 n 0000 ~ 08978710 n 0000 ~ 08978813 n 0000 ~ 08979033 n 0000 ~ 08979541 n 0000 ~ 08979787 n 0000 ~ 08979911 n 0000 ~ 08980096 n 0000 ~ 08980312 n 0000 ~ 08980476 n 0000 ~ 08980667 n 0000 ~ 08980806 n 0000 | a deity worshipped by the ancient Norsemen 08976128 18 n 01 Aesir 0 002 @ 08975560 n 0000 ;c 07501560 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) the chief race of gods living at Asgard 08976256 18 n 01 Andvari 0 002 @ 08939057 n 0000 ;c 07501560 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) a dwarf who possessed a treasure that was stolen by Loki 08976403 18 n 01 Vanir 0 002 @ 08975560 n 0000 ;c 07501560 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) race of ancient gods sometimes in conflict with the Aesir 08976549 18 n 02 Balder 0 Baldr 0 002 @ 08975560 n 0000 ;c 07501560 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) god of light and peace and noted for his beauty and sweet nature; son of Odin and Frigg and husband of Nanna; killed by Hoth 08976771 18 n 02 Bragi 0 Brage 0 002 @ 08975560 n 0000 ;c 07501560 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) god of poetry and music; son of Odin 08976904 18 n 01 Elli 0 002 @ 08975560 n 0000 ;c 07501560 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) goddess of old age who defeated Thor in a wrestling match 08977049 18 n 01 Forseti 0 001 @ 08975560 n 0000 | god of justice; son of Balder and Nanna 08977142 18 n 02 Frey 0 Freyr 0 001 @ 08975560 n 0000 | god of earth's fertility and peace and prosperity; son of Njorth and brother of Freya; originally of the Vanir; later with the Aesir 08977333 18 n 02 Freya 0 Freyja 0 001 @ 08975560 n 0000 | goddess of love and fecundity; daughter of Njorth and sister of Frey 08977462 18 n 02 Frigg 0 Frigga 0 001 @ 08975560 n 0000 | goddess of the heavens and married love; wife of Odin 08977576 18 n 03 Heimdall 0 Heimdal 0 Heimdallr 0 001 @ 08975560 n 0000 | god of dawn and light; guardian of Asgard 08977694 18 n 02 Hel 0 Hela 0 001 @ 08975560 n 0000 | goddess of the dead and queen of the underworld 08977798 18 n 01 Hoenir 0 001 @ 08975560 n 0000 | one of the Aesir having a strong and beautiful body but a dull mind 08977918 18 n 04 Hoth 0 Hothr 0 Hoder 0 Hodr 0 001 @ 08975560 n 0000 | a blind god; misled by Loki he kills Balder by throwing a bough of mistletoe 08978068 18 n 02 Idun 0 Ithunn 0 001 @ 08975560 n 0000 | goddess of spring and wife of Bragi; guarded the apples that kept the gods eternally young 08978218 18 n 02 Jotun 0 Jotunn 0 002 @ 08889838 n 0000 ;c 07501560 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) one of a race of giants often in conflict with the Aesir 08978372 18 n 01 Loki 0 002 @ 08975560 n 0000 ;c 07501560 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) trickster; god of discord and mischief; contrived death of Balder and was overcome by Thor 08978550 18 n 01 Mimir 0 002 @ 08889838 n 0000 ;c 07501560 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) giant who lives in the roots of Yggdrasil and guards the well of wisdom 08978710 18 n 01 Nanna 0 002 @ 08975560 n 0000 ;c 07501560 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) wife of Balder 08978813 18 n 02 Njord 0 Njorth 0 002 @ 08975560 n 0000 ;c 07501560 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) chief of the Vanir; god of the sea and winds and prosperity; father of Frey and Freya; sometimes subsumes Teutonic Nerthus 08979033 18 n 01 Norn 0 005 @ 08975560 n 0000 ;c 07501560 n 0000 ~ 08979297 n 0000 ~ 08979375 n 0000 ~ 08979466 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) any of the three Fates or goddesses of destiny; identified with Anglo-Saxon Wyrd; similar to Greek Moirae and Roman Parcae 08979297 18 n 02 Urd 0 Urth 0 001 @ 08979033 n 0000 | goddess of fate: Past 08979375 18 n 02 Verdandi 0 Verthandi 0 001 @ 08979033 n 0000 | goddess of fate: Present 08979466 18 n 01 Skuld 0 001 @ 08979033 n 0000 | goddess of fate: Future 08979541 18 n 01 Odin 0 002 @ 08975560 n 0000 ;c 07501560 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) ruler of the Aesir; supreme god of war and poetry and knowledge and wisdom (for which he gave an eye) and husband of Frigg; identified with the Teutonic Wotan 08979787 18 n 01 Sif 0 002 @ 08975560 n 0000 ;c 07501560 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) wife of Thor and guardian of the home 08979911 18 n 01 Sigyn 0 002 @ 08975560 n 0000 ;c 07501560 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) wife of Loki; held a cup over him during his punishment to spare him the pain of drops of poison 08980096 18 n 01 Thor 0 002 @ 08975560 n 0000 ;c 07501560 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) god of thunder and rain and farming; pictured as wielding a hammer emblematic of the thunderbolt; identified with Teutonic Donar 08980312 18 n 02 Tyr 0 Tyrr 0 002 @ 08975560 n 0000 ;c 07501560 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) god of war and strife and son of Odin; identified with Anglo-Saxon Tiu 08980476 18 n 02 Ull 0 Ullr 0 002 @ 08975560 n 0000 ;c 07501560 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) one of the Aesir known for his beauty and skill with bow and skis; son of Sif and stepson of Thor 08980667 18 n 01 Vali 0 002 @ 08975560 n 0000 ;c 07501560 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) one of the Aesir and avenger of Balder; son of Odin 08980806 18 n 03 Vitharr 0 Vithar 0 Vidar 0 002 @ 08975560 n 0000 ;c 07501560 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) one of the Aesir; son of Odin; avenges his parent by slaying Fenrir at Ragnarok 08980993 18 n 01 Fenrir 0 002 @ 08886311 n 0000 ;c 07501560 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) an enormous wolf that was fathered by Loki and that killed Odin 08981146 18 n 01 Volund 0 002 @ 08886311 n 0000 ;c 07501560 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) a wonderful smith; identified with Anglo-Saxon Wayland and Teutonic Wieland 08981311 18 n 02 Yggdrasil 0 Ygdrasil 0 003 @ 08886311 n 0000 @ 11555321 n 0000 ;c 07501560 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) a huge ash tree whose roots and branches hold the earth and heaven and hell together 08981517 18 n 01 Ymir 0 002 @ 08886311 n 0000 ;c 07501560 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) the primeval giant slain by Odin and his brothers and from whose body they created the world: the sea from his blood; the earth from his flesh; the mountains from his bones; the sky from his skull 08981801 18 n 03 Wayland 0 Wayland_the_Smith 0 Wieland 0 003 @ 08886311 n 0000 ;c 08697132 n 0000 ;c 07496410 n 0000 | (European mythology) a supernatural smith and king of the elves; identified with Norse Volund 08982016 18 n 01 Teutonic_deity 0 006 @ 08904620 n 0000 ;c 09078088 n 0000 ;c 07496410 n 0000 ~ 08982229 n 0000 ~ 08982335 n 0000 ~ 08982466 n 0000 | (German mythology) a deity worshipped by the ancient Teutons 08982229 18 n 01 Donar 0 001 @ 08982016 n 0000 | the Teutonic god of thunder; counterpart of Norse Thor 08982335 18 n 02 Nerthus 0 Hertha 0 001 @ 08982016 n 0000 | the Teutonic goddess of fertility; later identified with Norse Njord 08982466 18 n 01 Wotan 0 001 @ 08982016 n 0000 | supreme Teutonic god; counterpart of Norse Odin and Anglo-Saxon Woden 08982587 18 n 01 Anglo-Saxon_deity 0 007 @ 08904620 n 0000 ;c 09089146 n 0000 ;c 07496410 n 0000 ~ 08982823 n 0000 ~ 08982917 n 0000 ~ 08983032 n 0000 ~ 08983173 n 0000 | (Anglo-Saxon mythology) a deity worshipped by the Anglo-Saxons 08982823 18 n 01 Tiu 0 001 @ 08982587 n 0000 | god of war and sky; counterpart of Norse Tyr 08982917 18 n 02 Woden 0 Wodan 0 001 @ 08982587 n 0000 | chief god; counterpart of Norse Odin and Teutonic Wotan 08983032 18 n 02 the_Weird_Sisters 0 the_Three_Weird_Sisters 0 001 @ 08982587 n 0000 | the three Anglo-Saxon Fates or goddesses of destiny 08983173 18 n 02 Wyrd 0 Weird 0 001 @ 08982587 n 0000 | Fate personified; one of the three Weird Sisters 08983280 18 n 01 Adam 0 002 @ 09622621 n 0000 ;c 06050072 n 0000 | (Old Testament) in Judeo-Christian mythology; the first man and the husband of Eve and the progenitor of the human race 08983469 18 n 01 Eve 0 002 @ 10084064 n 0000 ;c 06050072 n 0000 | (Old Testament) Adam's wife in Judeo-Christian mythology: the first woman and mother of the human race; God created Eve from Adam's rib and placed Adam and Eve in the Garden of Eden 08983719 18 n 01 Cain 0 002 @ 09622621 n 0000 ;c 06050072 n 0000 | (Old Testament) Cain and Abel were the first children of Adam and Eve born after the Fall of Man; Cain killed Abel out of jealousy and was exiled by God 08983941 18 n 01 Abel 0 002 @ 09622621 n 0000 ;c 06050072 n 0000 | (Old Testament) Cain and Abel were the first children of Adam and Eve born after the Fall of Man; Abel was killed by Cain 08984132 18 n 01 Seth 0 002 @ 09622621 n 0000 ;c 06050072 n 0000 | (Old Testament) third son of Adam and Eve; given by God in place of the murdered Abel 08984287 18 n 03 fictional_character 0 fictitious_character 0 character 2 078 @ 08885484 n 0000 ~ 08986012 n 0000 ~ 08986152 n 0000 ~ 08986326 n 0000 ~ 08986453 n 0000 ~ 08986572 n 0000 ~ 08986780 n 0000 ~ 08986951 n 0000 ~ 08987550 n 0000 ~ 08987829 n 0000 ~ 08988054 n 0000 ~ 08988191 n 0000 ~ 08988349 n 0000 ~ 08988522 n 0000 ~ 08988646 n 0000 ~ 08994240 n 0000 ~ 08994360 n 0000 ~ 08994466 n 0000 ~ 08994617 n 0000 ~ 08994736 n 0000 ~ 08994870 n 0000 ~ 08995023 n 0000 ~ 08995228 n 0000 ~ 08995459 n 0000 ~ 08995553 n 0000 ~ 08995715 n 0000 ~ 08996260 n 0000 ~ 08996444 n 0000 ~ 08996583 n 0000 ~ 08996719 n 0000 ~ 08996866 n 0000 ~ 08997244 n 0000 ~ 08997367 n 0000 ~ 08997664 n 0000 ~ 08997805 n 0000 ~ 08997918 n 0000 ~ 08998013 n 0000 ~ 08998137 n 0000 ~ 08998247 n 0000 ~ 08998477 n 0000 ~ 08998588 n 0000 ~ 08998713 n 0000 ~ 08998850 n 0000 ~ 08998944 n 0000 ~ 08999061 n 0000 ~ 08999154 n 0000 ~ 08999311 n 0000 ~ 08999405 n 0000 ~ 08999522 n 0000 ~ 08999627 n 0000 ~ 08999749 n 0000 ~ 08999880 n 0000 ~ 09000041 n 0000 ~ 09162066 n 0000 ~ 09408767 n 0000 ~ 09517370 n 0000 ~ 09533924 n 0000 ~ 09604801 n 0000 ~ 09605082 n 0000 ~ 09823583 n 0000 ~ 09848768 n 0000 ~ 09848916 n 0000 ~ 09855000 n 0000 ~ 09855262 n 0000 ~ 09863026 n 0000 ~ 09863339 n 0000 ~ 09867356 n 0000 ~ 09985738 n 0000 ~ 10015700 n 0000 ~ 10029700 n 0000 ~ 10063038 n 0000 ~ 10097637 n 0000 ~ 10119451 n 0000 ~ 10272299 n 0000 ~ 10277954 n 0000 ~ 10301969 n 0000 ~ 10392341 n 0000 ~ 10451504 n 0000 | an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story); "she is the main character in the novel" 08985892 18 n 01 Ajax 0 001 @ 08886311 n 0000 | a mythical Greek hero; a warrior who fought against Troy in the Iliad 08986012 18 n 01 Aladdin 0 001 @ 08984287 n 0000 | in the Arabian Nights a boy who acquires a magic lamp from which he can summon a genie 08986152 18 n 01 Argonaut 1 002 @ 08984287 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) one of the heroes who sailed with Jason on the Argo in search of the Golden Fleece 08986326 18 n 01 Babar 0 001 @ 08984287 n 0000 | an imaginary elephant that appears in a series of French books for children 08986453 18 n 01 Beatrice 0 001 @ 08984287 n 0000 | the woman who guided Dante through Paradise in the Divine Comedy 08986572 18 n 01 Beowulf 0 001 @ 08984287 n 0000 | the legendary hero of an anonymous Old English epic poem composed in the early 8th century; he slays a monster and becomes king but dies fighting a dragon 08986780 18 n 01 Bluebeard 0 002 @ 08984287 n 0000 ;c 06779193 n 0000 | (fairytale) a monstrous villain who marries seven women; he kills the first six for disobedience 08986951 18 n 02 Bond 1 James_Bond 0 001 @ 08984287 n 0000 | British secret operative 007 in novels by Ian Fleming 08987068 18 n 03 Brunhild 0 Brunnhilde 0 Brynhild 0 004 @ 08987344 n 0000 ;c 07501560 n 0000 ;c 09078088 n 0000 ;c 07496410 n 0000 | a Valkyrie or a queen in the Nibelungenlied who loved the hero Siegfried; when he deceived her she had him killed and then committed suicide 08987344 18 n 01 Valkyrie 0 003 @ 08886311 n 0000 ;c 07501560 n 0000 ~ 08987068 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) one of the maidens of Odin who chose heroes to be slain in battle and conducted them to Valhalla 08987550 18 n 02 Bunyan 0 Paul_Bunyan 0 002 @ 08984287 n 0000 @ 09613075 n 0000 | a legendary giant lumberjack of the north woods of the United States and Canada; had a blue ox named Babe; "the lakes of Minnesota began when Paul Bunyan and Babe's footprints filled with water" 08987829 18 n 01 John_Henry 0 001 @ 08984287 n 0000 | hero of American folk tales; portrayed as an enormously strong black man who worked on the railroads and died from exhaustion after winning a contest with a steam drill 08988054 18 n 01 Cheshire_cat 0 001 @ 08984287 n 0000 | a fictional cat with a broad fixed smile on its face; created by Lewis Carroll 08988191 18 n 01 Chicken_Little 0 001 @ 08984287 n 0000 | a fictional character who was hit on the head with an acorn and believed that the sky was falling 08988349 18 n 01 Cinderella 1 001 @ 08984287 n 0000 | a fictional young girl who is saved from her stepmother and stepsisters by her fairy godmother and a handsome prince 08988522 18 n 01 Colonel_Blimp 1 001 @ 08984287 n 0000 | a pompous reactionary cartoon character created by Sir David Low 08988646 18 n 01 Dracula 0 001 @ 08984287 n 0000 | fictional vampire in a gothic horror novel by Bram Stoker 08988757 18 n 01 Jason 0 002 @ 08886311 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the husband of Medea and leader of the Argonauts who sailed in quest of the Golden Fleece 08988935 18 n 01 Medea 0 002 @ 08886311 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a princess of Colchis who aided Jason in taking the Golden Fleece from her father 08989105 18 n 01 Laertes 0 002 @ 08886311 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the father of Odysseus 08989218 18 n 01 Odysseus 0 003 @ 08886311 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 ~ 08989431 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a famous mythical Greek hero; his return to Ithaca after the siege of Troy was described in the Odyssey 08989431 18 n 01 Ulysses 0 001 @ 08989218 n 0000 | Roman misspelling for Odysseus 08989515 18 n 01 Penelope 0 002 @ 08886311 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the wife of Odysseus and a symbol of devotion and fidelity; for 10 years while Odysseus fought the Trojan War she resisted numerous suitors until Odysseus returned and killed them 08989786 18 n 01 Theseus 0 002 @ 08886311 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a hero and king of Athens who was noted for his many great deeds: killed Procrustes and the Minotaur and defeated the Amazons and united Attica 08990020 18 n 01 Tantalus 0 004 @ 08886311 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 + 00822915 v 0105 + 00822915 v 0106 | (Greek mythology) a wicked king and son of Zeus; condemned in Hades to stand in water that receded when he tried to drink and beneath fruit that receded when he reached for it 08990305 18 n 01 Phrygian_deity 0 002 @ 08904620 n 0000 ~ 08990441 n 0000 | deity of the ancient Phrygians of west central Asia Minor 08990441 18 n 05 Cybele 0 Dindymene 0 Great_Mother 0 Magna_Mater 0 Mater_Turrita 0 001 @ 08990305 n 0000 | great nature goddess of ancient Phrygia in Asia Minor; counterpart of Greek Rhea and Roman Ops 08990645 18 n 01 Achilles 0 001 @ 08886311 n 0000 | a mythical Greek hero of the Iliad; a foremost Greek warrior at the siege of Troy; when he was a baby his mother tried to make him immortal by bathing him in a magical river but the heel by which she held him remained vulnerable--his `Achilles' heel' 08990950 18 n 01 Aeneas 0 001 @ 08886311 n 0000 | a mythical Greek warrior who was a leader on the Trojan side of the Trojan War; hero of the Aeneid 08991101 18 n 01 Agamemnon 0 002 @ 08886311 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the king who lead the Greeks against Troy in the Trojan War 08991253 18 n 01 Menelaus 0 002 @ 08886311 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the king of Sparta at the time of the Trojan War; brother of Agamemnon; husband of Helen 08991433 18 n 01 Clytemnestra 0 002 @ 08886311 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) wife of Agamemnon who had him murdered when he returned from the Trojan War 08991604 18 n 01 Aegisthus 0 002 @ 08886311 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) seducer of Clytemnestra and murderer of Agamemnon who usurped the throne of Mycenae until Agamemnon's son Orestes returned home and killed him 08991839 18 n 01 Orestes 0 002 @ 08886311 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the son of Agamemnon and Clytemnestra; his sister Electra persuaded him to avenge Agamemnon's death by killing Clytemnestra and Aegisthus 08992067 18 n 01 Cassandra 0 002 @ 09801232 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a prophetess in Troy during the Trojan War whose predictions were true but were never believed 08992254 18 n 01 Antigone 0 002 @ 08886311 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the daughter of King Oedipus who disobeyed her father and was condemned to death 08992426 18 n 01 Creon 0 002 @ 08886311 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the brother of Jocasta and uncle of Antigone who became king of Thebes after the fall of Oedipus 08992611 18 n 01 Jocasta 0 002 @ 08886311 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) queen of Thebes who unknowingly married her own son Oedipus 08992761 18 n 01 Electra 0 002 @ 08886311 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the daughter of Agamemnon and Clytemnestra; persuaded her brother (Orestes) to avenge Agamemnon's death by helping her to kill Clytemnestra and her lover (Aegisthus) 08993017 18 n 01 Laocoon 0 002 @ 08886311 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the priest of Apollo who warned the Trojans to beware of Greeks bearing gifts when they wanted to accept the Trojan Horse; a god who favored the Greeks (Poseidon or Athena) sent snakes who coiled around Laocoon and his two twin sons killing them 08993353 18 n 01 Laius 0 002 @ 08886311 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) king of Thebes who was unwittingly killed by his son Oedipus 08993502 18 n 01 Myrmidon 0 002 @ 08886311 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a member of the warriors who followed Achilles on the expedition against Troy 08993671 18 n 03 Oedipus 0 King_Oedipus 0 Oedipus_Rex 0 002 @ 08886311 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a tragic king of Thebes who unknowingly killed his father Laius and married his mother Jocasta; the subject of the drama `Oedipus Rex' by Sophocles 08993938 18 n 01 Tiresias 0 002 @ 08886311 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the blind prophet of Thebes who revealed to Oedipus that Oedipus had murdered his father and married his mother 08994141 18 n 01 Peleus 0 001 @ 08886311 n 0000 | a king of the Myrmidons and father of Achilles 08994240 18 n 01 Don_Quixote 1 001 @ 08984287 n 0000 | the hero of a romance by Cervantes; chivalrous but impractical 08994360 18 n 01 El_Cid 0 001 @ 08984287 n 0000 | the hero of a Spanish epic poem from the 12th century 08994466 18 n 01 Fagin 0 001 @ 08984287 n 0000 | a villainous Jew in a novel by Charles Dickens; "Fagin was a fence who trained boys as pickpockets" 08994617 18 n 02 Falstaff 0 Sir_John_Falstaff 0 001 @ 08984287 n 0000 | a dissolute character in Shakespeare's plays 08994736 18 n 01 Father_Brown 0 001 @ 08984287 n 0000 | a Catholic priest who was the hero of detective stories by G. K. Chesterton 08994870 18 n 02 Faust 0 Faustus 0 001 @ 08984287 n 0000 | an alchemist of German legend who sold his soul to Mephistopheles in exchange for knowledge 08995023 18 n 01 Frankenstein 0 001 @ 08984287 n 0000 | the fictional Swiss scientist who was the protagonist in a gothic novel by Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley; he created a monster from parts of corpses 08995228 18 n 02 Frankenstein 1 Frankenstein's_monster 0 001 @ 08984287 n 0000 | the monster created by Frankenstein in a gothic novel by Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley (the creator's name is commonly used to refer to his creation) 08995459 18 n 01 Goofy 0 001 @ 08984287 n 0000 | a cartoon character created by Walt Disney 08995553 18 n 01 Gulliver 0 001 @ 08984287 n 0000 | a fictional Englishman who travels to the imaginary land of Lilliput in a satirical novel by Jonathan Swift 08995715 18 n 01 Hamlet 0 001 @ 08984287 n 0000 | the hero of William Shakespeare's tragedy who hoped to avenge the murder of his father 08995854 18 n 01 Hector 0 002 @ 08886311 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a mythical Trojan who was killed by Achilles during the Trojan War 08996010 18 n 02 Helen 0 Helen_of_Troy 0 002 @ 08886311 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the beautiful daughter of Zeus and Leda who was abducted by Paris; the Greek army sailed to Troy to get her back which resulted in the Trojan War 08996260 18 n 02 Horatio_Hornblower 0 Captain_Horatio_Hornblower 0 001 @ 08984287 n 0000 | a fictional English admiral during the Napoleonic Wars in novels written by C. S. Forester 08996444 18 n 01 Iago 0 001 @ 08984287 n 0000 | the villain in William Shakespeare's tragedy who tricked Othello into murdering his wife 08996583 18 n 02 Inspector_Maigret 0 Commissaire_Maigret 0 001 @ 08984287 n 0000 | a fictional detective in novels by Georges Simenon 08996719 18 n 01 Kilroy 0 001 @ 08984287 n 0000 | a nonexistent person popularized by American servicemen during World War II; "Kilroy was here" 08996866 18 n 02 Lear 1 King_Lear 0 001 @ 08984287 n 0000 | the hero of William Shakespeare's tragedy who was betrayed and mistreated by two of his scheming daughters 08997035 18 n 01 Leda 0 002 @ 08886311 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a queen of Sparta who was raped by Zeus who had taken the form of a swan; Helen of Troy was conceived in the rape of Leda 08997244 18 n 01 Lilliputian 0 001 @ 08984287 n 0000 | a 6-inch tall inhabitant of Lilliput in a novel by Jonathan Swift 08997367 18 n 02 Marlowe 1 Philip_Marlowe 0 002 @ 08984287 n 0000 ;r 08483220 n 0000 | tough cynical detective (one of the early detective heroes in American fiction) created by Raymond Chandler 08997564 18 n 01 Mephistopheles 0 001 @ 08939791 n 0000 | evil spirit to whom Faust sold his soul 08997664 18 n 02 Micawber 0 Wilkins_Micawber 0 001 @ 08984287 n 0000 | fictional character created by Charles Dickens; an eternal optimist 08997805 18 n 01 Mother_Goose 0 001 @ 08984287 n 0000 | the imaginary author of a collection of nursery rhymes 08997918 18 n 01 Mr._Moto 0 001 @ 08984287 n 0000 | Japanese sleuth created by John Marquand 08998013 18 n 01 Othello 0 001 @ 08984287 n 0000 | the hero of William Shakespeare's tragedy who would not trust his wife 08998137 18 n 01 Pangloss 0 001 @ 08984287 n 0000 | an incurable optimist in Candide (a satire by Voltaire) 08998247 18 n 01 Pantaloon 0 001 @ 08984287 n 0000 | a character in the commedia dell'arte; portrayed as a foolish old man 08998372 18 n 01 Pantaloon 1 001 @ 09297032 n 0000 | a buffoon in modern pantomimes; the butt of jokes 08998477 18 n 01 Perry_Mason 0 001 @ 08984287 n 0000 | fictional detective in novels by Erle Stanley Gardner 08998588 18 n 01 Peter_Pan 0 001 @ 08984287 n 0000 | the main character in a play by J. M. Barrie; a boy who won't grow up 08998713 18 n 01 Pierrot 0 001 @ 08984287 n 0000 | a male character in French pantomime; usually dressed in white with a whitened face 08998850 18 n 01 Pluto 1 001 @ 08984287 n 0000 | a cartoon character created by Walt Disney 08998944 18 n 02 Huckleberry_Finn 0 Huck_Finn 0 001 @ 08984287 n 0000 | a mischievous boy in a novel by Mark Twain 08999061 18 n 01 Ruritanian 0 001 @ 08984287 n 0000 | an imaginary inhabitant of Ruritania 08999154 18 n 02 Tarzan 0 Tarzan_of_the_Apes 0 001 @ 08984287 n 0000 | a man raised by apes who was the hero of a series of novels by Edgar Rice Burroughs 08999311 18 n 01 Tom_Sawyer 0 001 @ 08984287 n 0000 | the boy hero of a novel by Mark Twain 08999405 18 n 01 Uncle_Tom 1 001 @ 08984287 n 0000 | a servile black character in a novel by Harriet Beecher Stowe 08999522 18 n 01 Uncle_Sam 0 001 @ 08984287 n 0000 | a personification of the United States government 08999627 18 n 02 Sherlock_Holmes 0 Holmes 0 001 @ 08984287 n 0000 | a fictitious detective in stories by A. Conan Doyle 08999749 18 n 01 Simon_Legree 0 001 @ 08984287 n 0000 | the cruel slave dealer in an anti-slavery novel by Harriet Beecher Stowe 08999880 18 n 02 Sinbad_the_Sailor 0 Sinbad 0 001 @ 08984287 n 0000 | in the Arabian Nights a hero who tells of the fantastic adventures he had in his voyages 09000041 18 n 01 Snoopy 0 001 @ 08984287 n 0000 | a fictional beagle in a comic strip drawn by Charles Schulz 09000153 18 n 01 self 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 ~ 09000282 n 0000 | a person considered as a unique individual; "one's own self" 09000282 18 n 01 number_one 0 002 @ 09000153 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | a reference to yourself or myself etc.; `take care of number one' means to put your own interests first 09000461 18 n 02 adult 0 grownup 1 027 @ 00006026 n 0000 ! 09015843 n 0101 %p 04918913 n 0000 ~ 09264889 n 0000 ~ 09270000 n 0000 ~ 09273550 n 0000 ~ 09277216 n 0000 ~ 09320813 n 0000 ~ 09405223 n 0000 ~ 09428222 n 0000 ~ 09530955 n 0000 ~ 09542848 n 0000 ~ 09559421 n 0000 ~ 09594872 n 0000 ~ 09595151 n 0000 ~ 09649378 n 0000 ~ 09703952 n 0000 ~ 09716631 n 0000 ~ 09732178 n 0000 ~ 09763521 n 0000 ~ 09763681 n 0000 ~ 09797898 n 0000 ~ 09926037 n 0000 ~ 09932495 n 0000 ~ 09959121 n 0000 ~ 09964195 n 0000 ~ 10010889 n 0000 | a fully developed person from maturity onward 09001037 18 n 02 adventurer 0 venturer 0 016 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 02302492 v 0201 + 02470068 v 0201 + 02469144 v 0106 + 02470068 v 0103 ~ 09002682 n 0000 ~ 09153526 n 0000 ~ 09335417 n 0000 ~ 09352353 n 0000 ~ 09469790 n 0000 ~ 09531970 n 0000 ~ 09643530 n 0000 ~ 09666003 n 0000 ~ 09723154 n 0000 ~ 09940649 n 0000 ~ 10177642 n 0000 | a person who enjoys taking risks 09001407 18 n 01 anomalist 0 001 @ 09015357 n 0000 | someone who has a special interest in exceptional cases 09001518 18 n 02 anomaly 0 unusual_person 0 013 @ 00006026 n 0000 ~ 09001828 n 0000 ~ 09137100 n 0000 ~ 09161161 n 0000 ~ 09199381 n 0000 ~ 09400729 n 0000 ~ 09477827 n 0000 ~ 09561878 n 0000 ~ 09579487 n 0000 ~ 09655154 n 0000 ~ 09823492 n 0000 ~ 10026322 n 0000 ~ 10035212 n 0000 | a person who is unusual 09001828 18 n 01 anachronism 0 001 @ 09001518 n 0000 | a person who seems to be displaced in time; who belongs to another age 09001956 18 n 01 Ananias 0 002 @ 09594654 n 0000 ;c 06054141 n 0000 | a habitual liar (after a New Testament character who was struck dead for lying) 09002108 18 n 01 apache 1 001 @ 09470377 n 0000 | a Parisian gangster 09002180 18 n 02 applicant 0 applier 0 012 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 00740152 v 0201 + 00740152 v 0101 ~ 09178259 n 0000 ~ 09225030 n 0000 ~ 09291805 n 0000 ~ 09563543 n 0000 ~ 09635066 n 0000 ~ 09744689 n 0000 ~ 09776389 n 0000 ~ 09777559 n 0000 ~ 09974017 n 0000 | a person who requests or seeks something such as assistance or employment or admission 09002530 18 n 02 appointee 1 appointment 0 003 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 02324533 v 0101 + 02401814 v 0101 | a person who is appointed to a job or position 09002682 18 n 01 argonaut 0 001 @ 09001037 n 0000 | someone engaged in a dangerous but potentially rewarding adventure 09002803 18 n 01 Ashkenazi 0 001 @ 09071304 n 0000 | a Jew of eastern European or German descent 09002902 18 n 04 attendant 1 attender 1 attendee 1 meeter 0 006 @ 09727247 n 0000 + 02412640 v 0401 + 02534896 v 0201 + 02534896 v 0101 ~ 09325234 n 0000 ~ 09728818 n 0000 | a person who participates in a meeting; "he was a regular attender at department meetings"; "the gathering satisfied both organizers and attendees" 09003226 18 n 01 auctioneer 0 003 @ 09157132 n 0000 + 02179883 v 0101 + 02179883 v 0103 | an agent who conducts an auction 09003351 18 n 02 behaviorist 0 behaviourist 0 001 @ 09805943 n 0000 | a psychologist who subscribes to behaviorism 09003468 18 n 02 benefactor 0 helper 0 018 @ 09486890 n 0000 + 02479845 v 0201 + 02472355 v 0201 ~ 09003914 n 0000 ~ 09236430 n 0000 ~ 09384360 n 0000 ~ 09384647 n 0000 ~ 09430052 n 0000 ~ 09487200 n 0000 ~ 09535157 n 0000 ~ 09595288 n 0000 ~ 09696950 n 0000 ~ 09698581 n 0000 ~ 09732969 n 0000 ~ 09803649 n 0000 ~ 09865667 n 0000 ~ 09936682 n 0000 ~ 10035601 n 0000 | a person who helps people or institutions (especially with financial help) 09003914 18 n 01 benefactress 0 001 @ 09003468 n 0000 | a woman benefactor 09003991 18 n 01 capitalist 0 010 @ 00006026 n 0000 ;c 01031794 n 0000 ~ 09253155 n 0000 ~ 09442597 n 0000 ~ 09524214 n 0000 ~ 09557754 n 0000 ~ 09635373 n 0000 ~ 09660821 n 0000 ~ 09798612 n 0000 ~ 10121073 n 0000 | a person who invests capital in a business (especially a large business) 09004283 18 n 02 captor 0 capturer 0 005 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 01438185 v 0201 ! 09595288 n 0101 ~ 09570691 n 0000 ~ 09983731 n 0000 | a person who captures and holds people or animals 09004468 18 n 01 caster 0 002 @ 09025575 n 0000 + 01615496 v 0101 | a worker who casts molten metal into finished products 09004593 18 n 02 changer 0 modifier 0 006 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 00163320 v 0201 + 00121430 v 0101 ~ 09152981 n 0000 ~ 09690493 n 0000 ~ 09953552 n 0000 | a person who changes something; "an inveterate changer of the menu" 09004815 18 n 01 coadjutor 0 001 @ 09190616 n 0000 | an assistant to a Bishop 09004895 18 n 01 cofounder 0 001 @ 09458873 n 0000 | one of a group of founders 09004977 18 n 01 color-blind_person 0 003 @ 00006026 n 0000 ~ 09018712 n 0000 ~ 09371572 n 0000 | a person unable to distinguish differences in hue 09005127 18 n 03 commoner 0 common_man 0 common_person 0 009 @ 00006026 n 0000 ~ 09240836 n 0000 ~ 09289858 n 0000 ~ 09422650 n 0000 ~ 09564551 n 0000 ~ 09588879 n 0000 ~ 09763274 n 0000 ~ 09799266 n 0000 ~ 09857038 n 0000 | a person who holds no title 09005382 18 n 01 communicator 0 044 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 01036205 v 0101 + 00717906 v 0101 + 00716346 v 0101 ~ 09161033 n 0000 ~ 09163037 n 0000 ~ 09173615 n 0000 ~ 09186960 n 0000 ~ 09189598 n 0000 ~ 09200515 n 0000 ~ 09246543 n 0000 ~ 09317930 n 0000 ~ 09318335 n 0000 ~ 09329420 n 0000 ~ 09487464 n 0000 ~ 09521445 n 0000 ~ 09547792 n 0000 ~ 09587126 n 0000 ~ 09681442 n 0000 ~ 09743571 n 0000 ~ 09774699 n 0000 ~ 09785439 n 0000 ~ 09799448 n 0000 ~ 09799573 n 0000 ~ 09800440 n 0000 ~ 09800620 n 0000 ~ 09807631 n 0000 ~ 09818558 n 0000 ~ 09821895 n 0000 ~ 09836134 n 0000 ~ 09838723 n 0000 ~ 09847705 n 0000 ~ 09888955 n 0000 ~ 09905865 n 0000 ~ 09906471 n 0000 ~ 09986369 n 0000 ~ 09990047 n 0000 ~ 10000379 n 0000 ~ 10033666 n 0000 ~ 10059977 n 0000 ~ 10065466 n 0000 ~ 10068573 n 0000 ~ 10080790 n 0000 ~ 10090311 n 0000 | a person who communicates with others 09006252 18 n 01 Conservative_Jew 0 002 @ 09071304 n 0000 #m 07603879 n 0000 | Jew who keeps some requirements of Mosaic Law but adapts others to suit modern circumstances 09006426 18 n 01 conservator 1 001 @ 09438856 n 0000 | someone appointed by a court to assume responsibility for the interests of a minor or incompetent person 09006588 18 n 01 constituent 0 002 @ 10058086 n 0000 #m 07739752 n 0000 | a member of a constituency; a citizen who is represented in a government by officials for whom he or she votes; "needs continued support by constituents to be re-elected" 09006835 18 n 01 contestee 0 003 @ 10079715 n 0000 ;c 00171672 n 0000 + 00840672 v 0101 | a winner (of a race or an election etc.) whose victory is contested 09006995 18 n 01 contester 0 003 @ 09009928 n 0000 ;c 00171672 n 0000 + 00840672 v 0101 | someone who contests an outcome (of a race or an election etc.) 09007151 18 n 01 contrapuntist 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | a composer who specializes in counterpoint 09007253 18 n 01 contrarian 0 001 @ 09557754 n 0000 | an investor who deliberately decides to go against the prevailing wisdom of other investors 09007401 18 n 01 consumer 0 011 @ 10040824 n 0000 + 01121136 v 0101 ~ 09283408 n 0000 ~ 09315639 n 0000 ~ 09345934 n 0000 ~ 09392534 n 0000 ~ 09392947 n 0000 ~ 09400184 n 0000 ~ 09797242 n 0000 ~ 09923270 n 0000 ~ 09925705 n 0000 | a person who uses goods or services 09007671 18 n 01 contadino 0 001 @ 09432387 n 0000 | an Italian farmer 09007744 18 n 01 contestant 0 016 @ 00006026 n 0000 ~ 09159008 n 0000 ~ 09194191 n 0000 ~ 09359926 n 0000 ~ 09416182 n 0000 ~ 09608436 n 0000 ~ 09610178 n 0000 ~ 09706890 n 0000 ~ 09714804 n 0000 ~ 09762180 n 0000 ~ 09780008 n 0000 ~ 09814644 n 0000 ~ 09846771 n 0000 ~ 09955389 n 0000 ~ 10079715 n 0000 ~ 10081842 n 0000 | a person who participates in competitions 09008112 18 n 01 coon 1 001 @ 09857038 n 0000 | an eccentric or undignified rustic; "I'll be a gone coon when the battle starts" 09008243 18 n 02 cosigner 0 cosignatory 0 002 @ 09906200 n 0000 + 02391152 v 0102 | one of two or more signers of the same document (as a treaty or declaration) 09008406 18 n 01 cosigner 1 002 @ 09906200 n 0000 + 00965607 v 0101 | a signer in addition to the principal signer (to verify the authenticity of the principal signature or to provide surety) 09008600 18 n 01 coward 0 010 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 01728108 v 0102 + 02005196 v 0105 ~ 09344739 n 0000 ~ 09353167 n 0000 ~ 09772984 n 0000 ~ 09814494 n 0000 ~ 09903753 n 0000 ~ 09912113 n 0000 ~ 09912263 n 0000 | a person who shows fear or timidity 09008850 18 n 01 creator 0 016 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 01637213 v 0101 ~ 09181520 n 0000 ~ 09187509 n 0000 ~ 09248976 n 0000 ~ 09286959 n 0000 ~ 09334616 n 0000 ~ 09337835 n 0000 ~ 09370161 n 0000 ~ 09432050 n 0000 ~ 09432387 n 0000 ~ 09556328 n 0000 ~ 09619873 n 0000 ~ 09658581 n 0000 ~ 09710775 n 0000 ~ 09797663 n 0000 | a person who grows or makes or invents things 09009219 18 n 04 defender 0 guardian 0 protector 0 shielder 0 019 @ 09785977 n 0000 + 01094998 v 0401 + 01093094 v 0301 + 01113657 v 0102 + 01094741 v 0101 + 00865802 v 0101 ~ 09141308 n 0000 ~ 09152273 n 0000 ~ 09234256 n 0000 ~ 09275153 n 0000 ~ 09345627 n 0000 ~ 09444162 n 0000 ~ 09458367 n 0000 ~ 09497140 n 0000 ~ 09569502 n 0000 ~ 09587873 n 0000 ~ 09733549 n 0000 ~ 09735128 n 0000 ~ 10067050 n 0000 | a person who cares for persons or property 09009674 18 n 02 defender 1 withstander 1 002 @ 09304332 n 0000 + 01081709 v 0203 | a fighter who holds out against attack 09009799 18 n 01 discussant 0 003 @ 09727247 n 0000 + 00787668 v 0102 ~ 09149967 n 0000 | a participant in a formal discussion 09009928 18 n 03 disputant 0 controversialist 0 eristic 0 012 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 00749559 v 0102 ~ 09006995 n 0000 ~ 09143336 n 0000 ~ 09357987 n 0000 ~ 09363532 n 0000 ~ 09502811 n 0000 ~ 09607439 n 0000 ~ 09679293 n 0000 ~ 09814870 n 0000 ~ 09817575 n 0000 ~ 09830008 n 0000 | a person who disputes; who is good at or enjoys controversy 09010270 18 n 03 engineer 0 applied_scientist 0 technologist 0 032 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 00688160 v 0101 + 00686633 v 0102 ~ 09156083 n 0000 ~ 09156235 n 0000 ~ 09184956 n 0000 ~ 09199783 n 0000 ~ 09290926 n 0000 ~ 09405986 n 0000 ~ 09629436 n 0000 ~ 09638896 n 0000 ~ 09645856 n 0000 ~ 09653528 n 0000 ~ 09798859 n 0000 ~ 09849853 n 0000 ~ 09984599 n 0000 ~ 10209152 n 0000 ~ 10222917 n 0000 ~ 10226813 n 0000 ~ 10240568 n 0000 ~ 10270758 n 0000 ~ 10288717 n 0000 ~ 10372762 n 0000 ~ 10380362 n 0000 ~ 10404819 n 0000 ~ 10537111 n 0000 ~ 10563745 n 0000 ~ 10567973 n 0000 ~ 10578726 n 0000 ~ 10613540 n 0000 ~ 10639730 n 0000 ~ 10639906 n 0000 | a person who uses scientific knowledge to solve practical problems 09010984 18 n 03 enologist 0 oenologist 0 fermentologist 0 001 @ 09938785 n 0000 | a specialist in wine making 09011097 18 n 01 ensign 0 002 @ 09308288 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a person who holds a commissioned rank in the United States Navy or the United States Coast Guard; below lieutenant junior grade 09011297 18 n 01 entertainer 0 009 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 02417870 v 0101 ~ 09235801 n 0000 ~ 09253613 n 0000 ~ 09391028 n 0000 ~ 09535487 n 0000 ~ 09633840 n 0000 ~ 09740423 n 0000 ~ 09763147 n 0000 | a person who tries to please or amuse 09011536 18 n 02 eulogist 0 panegyrist 0 001 @ 09707870 n 0000 | an orator who delivers eulogies or panegyrics 09011649 18 n 01 excavator 0 002 @ 10087845 n 0000 + 01272327 v 0101 | a workman who excavates for foundations of buildings or for quarrying 09011792 18 n 01 ex-gambler 0 001 @ 09469434 n 0000 | a former gambler 09011865 18 n 01 ex-mayor 0 001 @ 09638097 n 0000 | a former mayor 09011934 18 n 01 experimenter 0 002 @ 09837494 n 0000 + 02457358 v 0101 | a research worker who conducts experiments 09012053 18 n 01 experimenter 1 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 ~ 10013506 n 0000 | a person who enjoys testing innovative ideas; "she was an experimenter in new forms of poetry" 09012224 18 n 01 expert 0 042 @ 00006026 n 0000 ~ 09143460 n 0000 ~ 09159740 n 0000 ~ 09163729 n 0000 ~ 09169060 n 0000 ~ 09170108 n 0000 ~ 09170719 n 0000 ~ 09175162 n 0000 ~ 09180616 n 0000 ~ 09181370 n 0000 ~ 09198263 n 0000 ~ 09229636 n 0000 ~ 09255851 n 0000 ~ 09257296 n 0000 ~ 09314941 n 0000 ~ 09330024 n 0000 ~ 09404026 n 0000 ~ 09425163 n 0000 ~ 09473076 n 0000 ~ 09476789 n 0000 ~ 09530175 n 0000 ~ 09557272 n 0000 ~ 09568162 n 0000 ~ 09585275 n 0000 ~ 09607210 n 0000 ~ 09657064 n 0000 ~ 09674480 n 0000 ~ 09697276 n 0000 ~ 09712934 n 0000 ~ 09725764 n 0000 ~ 09730454 n 0000 ~ 09778131 n 0000 ~ 09807262 n 0000 ~ 09874062 n 0000 ~ 09895827 n 0000 ~ 09902263 n 0000 ~ 09938785 n 0000 ~ 09993025 n 0000 ~ 09999170 n 0000 ~ 09999381 n 0000 ~ 10008911 n 0000 ~ 10047639 n 0000 | a person with special knowledge or ability who performs skillfully 09013081 18 n 01 exponent 1 002 @ 09015357 n 0000 + 00923861 v 0108 | someone who expounds and interprets or explains 09013201 18 n 01 ex-president 0 001 @ 09786238 n 0000 | a former president 09013278 18 n 01 face 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 ;u 06670822 n 0000 | a part of a person that is used to refer to a person; "he looked out at a roomful of faces"; "when he returned to work he met many new faces" 09013489 18 n 02 female 0 female_person 0 009 @ 00006026 n 0000 ! 09017703 n 0101 %p 04919275 n 0000 ~ 09437071 n 0000 ~ 09437323 n 0000 ~ 09458594 n 0000 ~ 09479868 n 0000 ~ 10084064 n 0000 ~ 10085477 n 0000 | a person who belongs to the sex that can have babies 09013755 18 n 01 finisher 0 003 @ 09025575 n 0000 + 01227882 v 0101 ~ 09962842 n 0000 | a worker who performs the last step in a manufacturing process 09013908 18 n 01 finisher 1 003 @ 09719955 n 0000 + 01227882 v 0101 ~ 10045199 n 0000 | a painter who applies a finishing coat 09014037 18 n 01 individualist 0 007 @ 00006026 n 0000 ~ 09356670 n 0000 ~ 09607940 n 0000 ~ 09668788 n 0000 ~ 09686670 n 0000 ~ 09693651 n 0000 ~ 10082090 n 0000 | a person who pursues independent thought or action 09014255 18 n 04 inhabitant 0 dweller 0 denizen 0 indweller 0 033 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 02571132 v 0201 + 02571132 v 0105 ~ 09033943 n 0000 ~ 09075624 n 0000 ~ 09080017 n 0000 ~ 09080155 n 0000 ~ 09108650 n 0000 ~ 09121893 n 0000 ~ 09122164 n 0000 ~ 09164648 n 0000 ~ 09238305 n 0000 ~ 09331396 n 0000 ~ 09399958 n 0000 ~ 09468684 n 0000 ~ 09522823 n 0000 ~ 09558784 n 0000 ~ 09584244 n 0000 ~ 09586472 n 0000 ~ 09605506 n 0000 ~ 09628623 n 0000 ~ 09679702 n 0000 ~ 09690747 n 0000 ~ 09694570 n 0000 ~ 09697575 n 0000 ~ 09747144 n 0000 ~ 09751209 n 0000 ~ 09760195 n 0000 ~ 09837919 n 0000 ~ 10001707 n 0000 ~ 10029843 n 0000 ~ 10051541 n 0000 ~ 10071394 n 0000 | a person who inhabits a particular place 09014960 18 n 03 native 0 indigen 0 indigene 0 006 @ 00006026 n 0000 ~ 09105224 n 0000 ~ 09106814 n 0000 ~ 09111300 n 0000 ~ 09112191 n 0000 ~ 09114613 n 0000 | a person who was born in a particular place; an indigenous person 09015189 18 n 02 innocent 0 inexperienced_person 0 004 @ 00006026 n 0000 ~ 09242825 n 0000 ~ 09582645 n 0000 ~ 10053250 n 0000 | a person who lacks knowledge of evil 09015357 18 n 02 intellectual 0 intellect 0 022 @ 00006026 n 0000 ~ 09001407 n 0000 ~ 09013081 n 0000 ~ 09161297 n 0000 ~ 09175734 n 0000 ~ 09220162 n 0000 ~ 09294864 n 0000 ~ 09356020 n 0000 ~ 09404321 n 0000 ~ 09476225 n 0000 ~ 09518832 n 0000 ~ 09643412 n 0000 ~ 09869332 n 0000 ~ 09913368 n 0000 ~ 09939890 n 0000 ~ 09973558 n 0000 ~ 09990770 n 0000 ~ 10008610 n 0000 ~ 10009861 n 0000 ~ 10010023 n 0000 ~ 10054334 n 0000 ~ 10086334 n 0000 | a person who uses the mind creatively 09015843 18 n 02 juvenile 0 juvenile_person 0 008 @ 00006026 n 0000 ! 09000461 n 0101 %p 04918649 n 0000 ~ 09020677 n 0000 ~ 09152447 n 0000 ~ 09284669 n 0000 ~ 09548313 n 0000 ~ 10099908 n 0000 | a youthful person 09016060 18 n 01 lover 0 020 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 01775396 v 0101 + 01724109 v 0101 + 01723774 v 0101 ~ 09151853 n 0000 ~ 09222010 n 0000 ~ 09223765 n 0000 ~ 09242323 n 0000 ~ 09352759 n 0000 ~ 09479421 n 0000 ~ 09540972 n 0000 ~ 09544062 n 0000 ~ 09544202 n 0000 ~ 09576326 n 0000 ~ 09680784 n 0000 ~ 09745295 n 0000 ~ 09851439 n 0000 ~ 09934213 n 0000 ~ 09949590 n 0000 ~ 09986942 n 0000 | a person who loves or is loved 09016484 18 n 01 lover 2 005 @ 09383148 n 0000 + 01385612 v 0102 ~ 09431968 n 0000 ~ 09623892 n 0000 ~ 09656599 n 0000 | a significant other to whom you are not related by marriage 09016667 18 n 01 leader 0 053 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 02366849 v 0102 + 01941830 v 0101 + 01941455 v 0101 + 00746107 v 0101 ! 09451625 n 0101 ~ 08904356 n 0000 ~ 09183539 n 0000 ~ 09221720 n 0000 ~ 09258530 n 0000 ~ 09263225 n 0000 ~ 09281158 n 0000 ~ 09286800 n 0000 ~ 09290823 n 0000 ~ 09306185 n 0000 ~ 09362085 n 0000 ~ 09396493 n 0000 ~ 09411107 n 0000 ~ 09434696 n 0000 ~ 09455869 n 0000 ~ 09466223 n 0000 ~ 09469073 n 0000 ~ 09498638 n 0000 ~ 09499809 n 0000 ~ 09508757 n 0000 ~ 09509755 n 0000 ~ 09541391 n 0000 ~ 09550835 n 0000 ~ 09580930 n 0000 ~ 09587685 n 0000 ~ 09621874 n 0000 ~ 09650209 n 0000 ~ 09655307 n 0000 ~ 09657696 n 0000 ~ 09657858 n 0000 ~ 09676582 n 0000 ~ 09769387 n 0000 ~ 09769685 n 0000 ~ 09771449 n 0000 ~ 09772277 n 0000 ~ 09788002 n 0000 ~ 09810393 n 0000 ~ 09833956 n 0000 ~ 09874477 n 0000 ~ 09938356 n 0000 ~ 09968665 n 0000 ~ 09980292 n 0000 ~ 10017174 n 0000 ~ 10023149 n 0000 ~ 10348830 n 0000 ~ 10372152 n 0000 ~ 10438799 n 0000 ~ 10519696 n 0000 | a person who rules or guides or inspires others 09017703 18 n 02 male 0 male_person 0 013 @ 00006026 n 0000 ! 09013489 n 0101 %p 04919076 n 0000 ~ 09242910 n 0000 ~ 09276463 n 0000 ~ 09457603 n 0000 ~ 09620847 n 0000 ~ 09621436 n 0000 ~ 09622621 n 0000 ~ 09623892 n 0000 ~ 09624139 n 0000 ~ 09665173 n 0000 ~ 09910922 n 0000 | a person who belongs to the sex that cannot have babies 09018040 18 n 05 mediator 0 go-between 0 intermediator 0 intermediary 0 intercessor 0 012 @ 09681442 n 0000 + 00735928 v 0303 + 00735928 v 0102 ~ 09018398 n 0000 ~ 09180191 n 0000 ~ 09316168 n 0000 ~ 09374171 n 0000 ~ 09506287 n 0000 ~ 09554196 n 0000 ~ 09634459 n 0000 ~ 09658875 n 0000 ~ 09879567 n 0000 | a negotiator who acts as a link between parties 09018398 18 n 01 mediatrix 0 001 @ 09018040 n 0000 | a woman who is a mediator 09018479 18 n 02 money_handler 0 money_dealer 0 007 @ 00006026 n 0000 ~ 09210783 n 0000 ~ 09390876 n 0000 ~ 09423852 n 0000 ~ 09734755 n 0000 ~ 09828745 n 0000 ~ 10027631 n 0000 | a person who receives or invests or pays out money 09018712 18 n 01 monochromat 0 001 @ 09004977 n 0000 | a person who is completely color-blind 09018808 18 n 01 naprapath 0 001 @ 10008911 n 0000 | a therapist who practices naprapathy 09018900 18 n 02 national 0 subject 0 006 @ 00006026 n 0000 #m 07672355 n 0000 + 02422244 v 0202 ~ 09290113 n 0000 ~ 09333349 n 0000 ~ 09732365 n 0000 | a person who owes allegiance to that nation; "a monarch has a duty to his subjects" 09019139 18 n 01 nativist 0 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | a philosopher who subscribes to nativism 09019234 18 n 01 nonreligious_person 0 009 @ 00006026 n 0000 ! 09021735 n 0102 ~ 09158888 n 0000 ~ 09230846 n 0000 ~ 09360832 n 0000 ~ 09375317 n 0000 ~ 09511739 n 0000 ~ 09687174 n 0000 ~ 09776067 n 0000 | a person who does not manifest devotion to a deity 09019494 18 n 01 nonworker 0 008 @ 00006026 n 0000 ! 09025575 n 0101 ~ 09356925 n 0000 ~ 09540143 n 0000 ~ 09839873 n 0000 ~ 09968751 n 0000 ~ 10037184 n 0000 ~ 10043155 n 0000 | a person who does nothing 09019701 18 n 04 peer 0 equal 0 match 0 compeer 0 011 @ 00006026 n 0000 #m 07862401 n 0000 + 02591609 v 0304 + 00631790 v 0203 + 00404886 v 0205 + 02591609 v 0201 ~ 09191543 n 0000 ~ 09323854 n 0000 ~ 09954207 n 0000 ~ 09976131 n 0000 ~ 10020413 n 0000 | a person who is of equal standing with another in a group 09020016 18 n 03 perceiver 0 observer 0 beholder 0 016 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 02068379 v 0301 + 02381487 v 0202 + 02092480 v 0202 + 02057661 v 0203 + 02045668 v 0101 ~ 09429122 n 0000 ~ 09443060 n 0000 ~ 09510953 n 0000 ~ 09511178 n 0000 ~ 09511295 n 0000 ~ 09691509 n 0000 ~ 09886630 n 0000 ~ 09940042 n 0000 ~ 10055357 n 0000 ~ 10082790 n 0000 | a person who becomes aware (of things or events) through the senses 09020431 18 n 01 percher 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 01501118 v 0101 | a person situated on a perch 09020531 18 n 02 precursor 0 forerunner 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 ~ 09783833 n 0000 | a person who goes before or announces the coming of another 09020677 18 n 02 preteen 0 preteenager 0 001 @ 09015843 n 0000 | a preadolescent boy or girl (usually between 9 and 12 years of age); "little league is intended for the preteens" 09020858 18 n 02 primitive 0 primitive_person 0 012 @ 00006026 n 0000 ~ 09028736 n 0000 ~ 09138200 n 0000 ~ 09215175 n 0000 ~ 09271675 n 0000 ~ 09513581 n 0000 ~ 09526657 n 0000 ~ 09655663 n 0000 ~ 09665897 n 0000 ~ 09756556 n 0000 ~ 09865301 n 0000 ~ 10078496 n 0000 | a person who belongs to early stage of civilization 09021182 18 n 02 prize_winner 0 lottery_winner 0 001 @ 10079566 n 0000 | the winner of a lottery 09021281 18 n 02 recipient 0 receiver 0 021 @ 09145008 n 0000 + 02146575 v 0201 + 02146575 v 0101 ~ 09149787 n 0000 ~ 09173837 n 0000 ~ 09190281 n 0000 ~ 09222509 n 0000 ~ 09238784 n 0000 ~ 09318046 n 0000 ~ 09321990 n 0000 ~ 09365035 n 0000 ~ 09491498 n 0000 ~ 09513708 n 0000 ~ 09527749 n 0000 ~ 09531181 n 0000 ~ 09625309 n 0000 ~ 09734637 n 0000 ~ 09803307 n 0000 ~ 09888849 n 0000 ~ 10025035 n 0000 ~ 10065716 n 0000 | a person who gets something 09021735 18 n 02 religionist 0 religious_person 0 030 @ 00006026 n 0000 ! 09019234 n 0201 ~ 09068257 n 0000 ~ 09070250 n 0000 ~ 09072073 n 0000 ~ 09073349 n 0000 ~ 09074021 n 0000 ~ 09139230 n 0000 ~ 09173920 n 0000 ~ 09220260 n 0000 ~ 09272312 n 0000 ~ 09288943 n 0000 ~ 09328466 n 0000 ~ 09625563 n 0000 ~ 09656022 n 0000 ~ 09662301 n 0000 ~ 09679178 n 0000 ~ 09679868 n 0000 ~ 09692218 n 0000 ~ 09726886 n 0000 ~ 09738820 n 0000 ~ 09783194 n 0000 ~ 09801322 n 0000 ~ 09833281 n 0000 ~ 09833956 n 0000 ~ 09857421 n 0000 ~ 09858084 n 0000 ~ 10030209 n 0000 ~ 10235453 n 0000 ~ 10262332 n 0000 | a person who manifests devotion to a deity 09022376 18 n 01 sensualist 0 007 @ 00006026 n 0000 ~ 09228549 n 0000 ~ 09299131 n 0000 ~ 09417578 n 0000 ~ 09513440 n 0000 ~ 10057325 n 0000 ~ 10063862 n 0000 | a person who enjoys sensuality 09022571 18 n 02 ticket_agent 0 booking_clerk 0 002 @ 09887627 n 0000 ;c 06577694 n 0000 | someone who sells tickets (e.g., theater seats or travel accommodations) 09022737 18 n 01 ticket_holder 0 001 @ 09524214 n 0000 | holder of a ticket (for admission or for passage) 09022846 18 n 02 traveler 0 traveller 0 045 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 02042239 v 0201 + 01793338 v 0201 + 01792151 v 0201 + 01787680 v 0201 + 01789516 v 0201 + 01782203 v 0201 + 02042239 v 0101 + 01792151 v 0101 + 01787680 v 0101 + 01789516 v 0101 + 01782203 v 0101 ~ 09138746 n 0000 ~ 09160927 n 0000 ~ 09185583 n 0000 ~ 09192375 n 0000 ~ 09253486 n 0000 ~ 09266941 n 0000 ~ 09310750 n 0000 ~ 09416282 n 0000 ~ 09448674 n 0000 ~ 09452132 n 0000 ~ 09455308 n 0000 ~ 09530775 n 0000 ~ 09644882 n 0000 ~ 09648531 n 0000 ~ 09665463 n 0000 ~ 09667231 n 0000 ~ 09670977 n 0000 ~ 09729204 n 0000 ~ 09736932 n 0000 ~ 09820405 n 0000 ~ 09843813 n 0000 ~ 09843998 n 0000 ~ 09855621 n 0000 ~ 09873822 n 0000 ~ 09987115 n 0000 ~ 10019036 n 0000 ~ 10025614 n 0000 ~ 10028283 n 0000 ~ 10055076 n 0000 ~ 10058918 n 0000 ~ 10063281 n 0000 ~ 10068695 n 0000 ~ 10512816 n 0000 | a person who changes location 09023734 18 n 02 unfortunate 0 unfortunate_person 0 022 @ 00006026 n 0000 ~ 09135264 n 0000 ~ 09168202 n 0000 ~ 09286593 n 0000 ~ 09341129 n 0000 ~ 09368633 n 0000 ~ 09526098 n 0000 ~ 09563756 n 0000 ~ 09565199 n 0000 ~ 09585039 n 0000 ~ 09610311 n 0000 ~ 09630150 n 0000 ~ 09666662 n 0000 ~ 09696531 n 0000 ~ 09713050 n 0000 ~ 09773870 n 0000 ~ 09793944 n 0000 ~ 09868734 n 0000 ~ 09904649 n 0000 ~ 09985184 n 0000 ~ 10050210 n 0000 ~ 10070191 n 0000 | a person who suffers misfortune 09024222 18 n 02 unwelcome_person 0 persona_non_grata 0 012 @ 00006026 n 0000 ~ 09024556 n 0000 ~ 09548570 n 0000 ~ 09555343 n 0000 ~ 09639384 n 0000 ~ 09844136 n 0000 ~ 09934860 n 0000 ~ 09944796 n 0000 ~ 09998271 n 0000 ~ 10031304 n 0000 ~ 10036606 n 0000 ~ 10051645 n 0000 | a person who for some reason is not wanted or welcome 09024556 18 n 02 unpleasant_person 0 disagreeable_person 0 037 @ 09024222 n 0000 ~ 09158498 n 0000 ~ 09162488 n 0000 ~ 09170607 n 0000 ~ 09190014 n 0000 ~ 09238588 n 0000 ~ 09300719 n 0000 ~ 09339262 n 0000 ~ 09341250 n 0000 ~ 09347687 n 0000 ~ 09404611 n 0000 ~ 09488746 n 0000 ~ 09495428 n 0000 ~ 09544508 n 0000 ~ 09565048 n 0000 ~ 09661905 n 0000 ~ 09707028 n 0000 ~ 09717707 n 0000 ~ 09734324 n 0000 ~ 09735800 n 0000 ~ 09745914 n 0000 ~ 09755840 n 0000 ~ 09790330 n 0000 ~ 09804290 n 0000 ~ 09852717 n 0000 ~ 09872633 n 0000 ~ 09873174 n 0000 ~ 09887305 n 0000 ~ 09924499 n 0000 ~ 09925144 n 0000 ~ 09925541 n 0000 ~ 10038924 n 0000 ~ 10040156 n 0000 ~ 10040404 n 0000 ~ 10059385 n 0000 ~ 10073262 n 0000 ~ 10088483 n 0000 | a person who is not pleasant or agreeable 09025331 18 n 01 unskilled_person 0 009 @ 00006026 n 0000 ~ 09237968 n 0000 ~ 09496310 n 0000 ~ 09501384 n 0000 ~ 09541098 n 0000 ~ 09544340 n 0000 ~ 09691933 n 0000 ~ 09820629 n 0000 ~ 10013680 n 0000 | a person who lacks technical training 09025575 18 n 01 worker 0 070 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 02338081 v 0101 + 02340529 v 0101 ! 09019494 n 0101 ~ 09004468 n 0000 ~ 09013755 n 0000 ~ 09190616 n 0000 ~ 09218343 n 0000 ~ 09226384 n 0000 ~ 09231118 n 0000 ~ 09233189 n 0000 ~ 09267159 n 0000 ~ 09277798 n 0000 ~ 09328856 n 0000 ~ 09393763 n 0000 ~ 09410258 n 0000 ~ 09462019 n 0000 ~ 09500055 n 0000 ~ 09505469 n 0000 ~ 09583132 n 0000 ~ 09641220 n 0000 ~ 09662438 n 0000 ~ 09673734 n 0000 ~ 09674695 n 0000 ~ 09701854 n 0000 ~ 09728037 n 0000 ~ 09737661 n 0000 ~ 09761225 n 0000 ~ 09764080 n 0000 ~ 09795762 n 0000 ~ 09804410 n 0000 ~ 09809085 n 0000 ~ 09814999 n 0000 ~ 09820780 n 0000 ~ 09866296 n 0000 ~ 09876090 n 0000 ~ 09892039 n 0000 ~ 09897815 n 0000 ~ 09897938 n 0000 ~ 09898741 n 0000 ~ 09902766 n 0000 ~ 09913641 n 0000 ~ 09914482 n 0000 ~ 09917962 n 0000 ~ 09929485 n 0000 ~ 09943889 n 0000 ~ 09944499 n 0000 ~ 09952020 n 0000 ~ 09959636 n 0000 ~ 09967130 n 0000 ~ 09969607 n 0000 ~ 09991443 n 0000 ~ 09994540 n 0000 ~ 09998538 n 0000 ~ 10001812 n 0000 ~ 10002490 n 0000 ~ 10011310 n 0000 ~ 10011967 n 0000 ~ 10012477 n 0000 ~ 10016929 n 0000 ~ 10017056 n 0000 ~ 10021646 n 0000 ~ 10034235 n 0000 ~ 10056951 n 0000 ~ 10062322 n 0000 ~ 10066346 n 0000 ~ 10078760 n 0000 ~ 10080421 n 0000 ~ 10087739 n 0000 ~ 10088413 n 0000 | a person who works at a specific occupation; "he is a good worker" 09026936 18 n 02 wrongdoer 0 offender 0 023 @ 09205154 n 0000 + 02490637 v 0202 ~ 09139558 n 0000 ~ 09195176 n 0000 ~ 09326177 n 0000 ~ 09339986 n 0000 ~ 09358656 n 0000 ~ 09361300 n 0000 ~ 09366994 n 0000 ~ 09481937 n 0000 ~ 09621260 n 0000 ~ 09621792 n 0000 ~ 09659888 n 0000 ~ 09690982 n 0000 ~ 09741899 n 0000 ~ 09756701 n 0000 ~ 09826470 n 0000 ~ 09836796 n 0000 ~ 09895944 n 0000 ~ 09903895 n 0000 ~ 09909901 n 0000 ~ 10041678 n 0000 ~ 10064483 n 0000 | a person who transgresses moral or civil law 09027443 18 n 01 African 0 053 @ 00006026 n 0000 ~ 09028465 n 0000 ~ 09075386 n 0000 ~ 09078965 n 0000 ~ 09079431 n 0000 ~ 09080755 n 0000 ~ 09081236 n 0000 ~ 09082275 n 0000 ~ 09083787 n 0000 ~ 09084336 n 0000 ~ 09084891 n 0000 ~ 09085433 n 0000 ~ 09085536 n 0000 ~ 09086256 n 0000 ~ 09087593 n 0000 ~ 09087824 n 0000 ~ 09091937 n 0000 ~ 09092082 n 0000 ~ 09092266 n 0000 ~ 09096552 n 0000 ~ 09104039 n 0000 ~ 09105346 n 0000 ~ 09105453 n 0000 ~ 09106003 n 0000 ~ 09106115 n 0000 ~ 09106599 n 0000 ~ 09106701 n 0000 ~ 09107789 n 0000 ~ 09107896 n 0000 ~ 09108008 n 0000 ~ 09108884 n 0000 ~ 09109187 n 0000 ~ 09114504 n 0000 ~ 09114833 n 0000 ~ 09115044 n 0000 ~ 09115165 n 0000 ~ 09115881 n 0000 ~ 09115986 n 0000 ~ 09117839 n 0000 ~ 09118153 n 0000 ~ 09118257 n 0000 ~ 09118378 n 0000 ~ 09120438 n 0000 ~ 09129628 n 0000 ~ 09130808 n 0000 ~ 09131233 n 0000 ~ 09131338 n 0000 ~ 09131443 n 0000 ~ 09131773 n 0000 ~ 09133101 n 0000 ~ 09133215 n 0000 ~ 09133320 n 0000 ~ 09133430 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Africa 09028465 18 n 01 Black_African 0 002 @ 09027443 n 0000 ~ 09568920 n 0000 | an African who is Black 09028566 18 n 03 Afrikaner 0 Afrikander 0 Boer 0 001 @ 09115165 n 0000 | a white native of Cape Province who is a descendant of Dutch settlers and who speaks Afrikaans 09028736 18 n 02 Aryan 0 Indo-European 0 001 @ 09020858 n 0000 | a member of the prehistoric people who spoke Proto-Indo European 09028868 18 n 01 Aryan 1 001 @ 09031327 n 0000 | (according to Nazi doctrine) a Caucasian person of Nordic descent (and not a Jew) 09029001 18 n 02 person_of_color 0 person_of_colour 0 007 @ 00006026 n 0000 #m 07486813 n 0000 ;u 01137264 n 0000 ~ 09029234 n 0000 ~ 09033943 n 0000 ~ 09036503 n 0000 ~ 10083612 n 0000 | (formal) any non-European non-White person 09029234 18 n 05 Black 0 Black_person 0 blackamoor 0 Negro 0 Negroid 0 012 @ 00006026 n 0000 @ 09029001 n 0000 #m 09029690 n 0000 ;r 08617365 n 0000 ~ 09029615 n 0000 ~ 09029956 n 0000 ~ 09030084 n 0000 ~ 09030257 n 0000 ~ 09030392 n 0000 ~ 09030611 n 0000 ~ 09030818 n 0000 ~ 09754455 n 0000 | a person with dark skin who comes from Africa (or whose ancestors came from Africa) 09029615 18 n 01 Negress 0 001 @ 09029234 n 0000 | a Black woman or girl 09029690 18 n 03 Black_race 0 Negroid_race 0 Negro_race 0 002 @ 07486459 n 0000 %m 09029234 n 0000 | a dark-skinned race 09029813 18 n 03 African-American 0 Afro-American 0 Black_American 0 001 @ 09122164 n 0000 | an American whose ancestors were born in Africa 09029956 18 n 01 Black_man 0 004 @ 09622621 n 0000 @ 09029234 n 0000 ~ 09030180 n 0000 ~ 09030493 n 0000 | a man who is Black 09030084 18 n 01 Black_woman 0 002 @ 10084064 n 0000 @ 09029234 n 0000 | a woman who is Black 09030180 18 n 01 soul_brother 0 001 @ 09029956 n 0000 | a fellow Black man 09030257 18 n 02 colored_person 0 colored 0 001 @ 09029234 n 0000 | a United States term for Blacks that is now considered offensive 09030392 18 n 03 darky 0 darkie 0 darkey 0 001 @ 09029234 n 0000 | offensive term for Black people 09030493 18 n 01 boy 1 001 @ 09029956 n 0000 | (ethnic slur) offensive term for Black man; "get out of my way, boy" 09030611 18 n 06 nigger 0 nigga 0 spade 0 coon 0 jigaboo 0 nigra 0 002 @ 09029234 n 0000 ;u 06305331 n 0000 | (ethnic slur) offensive name for a Black person; "only a Black can call another Black a nigga" 09030818 18 n 02 Tom 0 Uncle_Tom 0 001 @ 09029234 n 0000 | contemptuous name for a Black man who is abjectly servile and deferential to Whites 09030963 18 n 01 Mulatto 0 001 @ 09656862 n 0000 | an offspring of a Black and a White parent 09031059 18 n 01 Quadroon 0 001 @ 09656862 n 0000 | an offspring of a Mulatto and a White parent; a person who is one-quarter Black 09031193 18 n 01 Octoroon 0 001 @ 09656862 n 0000 | an offspring of a Quadroon and a White parent; a person who is one-eighth Black 09031327 18 n 03 White 0 white_person 0 Caucasian 0 013 @ 00006026 n 0000 #m 09031653 n 0000 ~ 09028868 n 0000 ~ 09031798 n 0000 ~ 09032131 n 0000 ~ 09032292 n 0000 ~ 09032860 n 0000 ~ 09032998 n 0000 ~ 09033285 n 0000 ~ 09033413 n 0000 ~ 09033509 n 0000 ~ 09033654 n 0000 ~ 09033764 n 0000 | a member of the Caucasoid race 09031653 18 n 04 White_race 0 White_people 0 Caucasoid_race 0 Caucasian_race 0 002 @ 07486459 n 0000 %m 09031327 n 0000 | a light-skinned race 09031798 18 n 01 Circassian 0 003 @ 09031327 n 0000 #m 08000945 n 0000 ~ 09031988 n 0000 | a member of a Caucasian people living in the Caucasus but not speaking an Indo-European language 09031988 18 n 02 Abkhaz 0 Abkhas 0 002 @ 09031798 n 0000 #m 08460226 n 0000 | a member of the Circassian people living east of the Black Sea 09032131 18 n 01 paleface 0 002 @ 09031327 n 0000 ;r 08483220 n 0000 | a derogatory term for a white person (said to have been used by North American Indians) 09032292 18 n 01 Semite 0 008 @ 09031327 n 0000 ~ 09032557 n 0000 ~ 09032664 n 0000 ~ 09032773 n 0000 ~ 09033142 n 0000 ~ 09113282 n 0000 ~ 09179858 n 0000 ~ 09260650 n 0000 | a member of a group of Semitic-speaking peoples of the Middle East and northern Africa 09032557 18 n 01 Babylonian 0 002 @ 09032292 n 0000 ~ 09978753 n 0000 | an inhabitant of ancient Babylon 09032664 18 n 03 Chaldean 0 Chaldaean 0 Chaldee 0 001 @ 09032292 n 0000 | an inhabitant of ancient Chaldea 09032773 18 n 01 Assyrian 0 001 @ 09032292 n 0000 | an inhabitant of ancient Assyria 09032860 18 n 02 Kassite 0 Cassite 0 001 @ 09031327 n 0000 | a member of an ancient people who ruled Babylonia between 1600 and 1200 BC 09032998 18 n 01 Elamite 0 001 @ 09031327 n 0000 | a member of an ancient warlike people living in Elam east of Babylonia as early as 3000 BC 09033142 18 n 01 Phoenician 0 001 @ 09032292 n 0000 | a member of an ancient Semitic people who dominated trade in the first millennium B.C. 09033285 18 n 01 white_man 0 004 @ 09622621 n 0000 @ 09031327 n 0000 ~ 09486595 n 0000 ~ 09949482 n 0000 | a man who is White 09033413 18 n 01 white_woman 0 002 @ 10084064 n 0000 @ 09031327 n 0000 | a woman who is White 09033509 18 n 03 white_trash 0 poor_white_trash 0 poor_white 0 001 @ 09031327 n 0000 | an offensive term for White people who are impoverished 09033654 18 n 04 whitey 0 honky 0 honkey 0 honkie 0 001 @ 09031327 n 0000 | offensive names for a White man 09033764 18 n 02 WASP 0 white_Anglo-Saxon_Protestant 0 002 @ 09031327 n 0000 @ 09069449 n 0000 | a white person of Anglo-Saxon ancestry who belongs to a Protestant denomination 09033943 18 n 02 Asian 0 Asiatic 0 049 @ 09014255 n 0000 @ 09029001 n 0000 ~ 09034899 n 0000 ~ 09035008 n 0000 ~ 09063761 n 0000 ~ 09075507 n 0000 ~ 09078371 n 0000 ~ 09079072 n 0000 ~ 09079217 n 0000 ~ 09080642 n 0000 ~ 09081060 n 0000 ~ 09082499 n 0000 ~ 09083681 n 0000 ~ 09084040 n 0000 ~ 09084196 n 0000 ~ 09085826 n 0000 ~ 09098699 n 0000 ~ 09099432 n 0000 ~ 09099884 n 0000 ~ 09100031 n 0000 ~ 09100258 n 0000 ~ 09101114 n 0000 ~ 09101244 n 0000 ~ 09103130 n 0000 ~ 09103613 n 0000 ~ 09103720 n 0000 ~ 09104142 n 0000 ~ 09104365 n 0000 ~ 09104470 n 0000 ~ 09105117 n 0000 ~ 09106221 n 0000 ~ 09106479 n 0000 ~ 09108219 n 0000 ~ 09109692 n 0000 ~ 09110139 n 0000 ~ 09115758 n 0000 ~ 09116707 n 0000 ~ 09117131 n 0000 ~ 09117553 n 0000 ~ 09117660 n 0000 ~ 09117948 n 0000 ~ 09118068 n 0000 ~ 09118768 n 0000 ~ 09119692 n 0000 ~ 09129386 n 0000 ~ 09131561 n 0000 ~ 09131880 n 0000 ~ 09132201 n 0000 ~ 10013330 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Asia 09034899 18 n 02 coolie 0 cooly 0 001 @ 09033943 n 0000 | an offensive name for an unskilled Asian laborer 09035008 18 n 02 Oriental 0 oriental_person 0 007 @ 09033943 n 0000 #m 09035218 n 0000 ~ 09035342 n 0000 ~ 09035451 n 0000 ~ 09035564 n 0000 ~ 09035727 n 0000 ~ 09035871 n 0000 | a member of an Oriental race 09035218 18 n 03 Yellow_race 0 Mongoloid_race 0 Mongolian_race 0 002 @ 07486459 n 0000 %m 09035008 n 0000 | an Asian race 09035342 18 n 01 yellow_man 0 002 @ 09622621 n 0000 @ 09035008 n 0000 | offensive term for an Oriental man 09035451 18 n 01 yellow_woman 0 002 @ 10084064 n 0000 @ 09035008 n 0000 | offensive term for an Oriental woman 09035564 18 n 02 gook 0 slant-eye 0 001 @ 09035008 n 0000 | a disparaging term for an Asian person (especially for North Vietnamese soldiers in the Vietnam War) 09035727 18 n 02 Evenki 0 Ewenki 0 001 @ 09035008 n 0000 | a member of the people inhabiting an area of northern Mongolia and eastern Siberia 09035871 18 n 02 Mongol 0 Mongolian 0 003 @ 09035008 n 0000 ~ 09036340 n 0000 ~ 09121328 n 0000 | a member of the nomadic peoples of Mongolia 09036015 18 n 01 Tatar 0 001 @ 09112191 n 0000 | a member of the Turkic-speaking people living from the Volga to the Ural Mountains (the name has been attributed to many other groups) 09036201 18 n 02 Udmurt 0 Votyak 0 001 @ 09112191 n 0000 | a member of the Finno-Ugric-speaking people living in eastern European Russia 09036340 18 n 03 Tatar 1 Tartar 1 Mongol_Tatar 0 001 @ 09035871 n 0000 | a member of the Mongolian people of central Asia who invaded Russia in the 13th century 09036503 18 n 02 Amerindian 0 Native_American 0 007 @ 00006026 n 0000 @ 09029001 n 0000 -c 07766354 n 0000 ~ 09036774 n 0000 ~ 09110350 n 0000 ~ 09110540 n 0000 ~ 09180045 n 0000 | any member of the peoples living in North or South America before the Europeans arrived 09036774 18 n 04 Indian 0 North_American_Indian 0 American_Indian 0 Red_Indian 0 029 @ 09036503 n 0000 #m 09039806 n 0000 ~ 09038257 n 0000 ~ 09039103 n 0000 ~ 09039464 n 0000 ~ 09039939 n 0000 ~ 09040373 n 0000 ~ 09040523 n 0000 ~ 09040861 n 0000 ~ 09041046 n 0000 ~ 09043530 n 0000 ~ 09045317 n 0000 ~ 09046947 n 0000 ~ 09047911 n 0000 ~ 09049069 n 0000 ~ 09053068 n 0000 ~ 09056519 n 0000 ~ 09057595 n 0000 ~ 09058075 n 0000 ~ 09058183 n 0000 ~ 09059550 n 0000 ~ 09060632 n 0000 ~ 09060989 n 0000 ~ 09061672 n 0000 ~ 09161857 n 0000 ~ 09419300 n 0000 ~ 09720462 n 0000 ~ 09862666 n 0000 ~ 09949406 n 0000 | a member of the race of people living in North America when Europeans arrived 09037464 18 n 01 brave 0 001 @ 10066029 n 0000 | a North American Indian warrior 09037547 18 n 01 Abnaki 0 001 @ 09038257 n 0000 | a member of the Algonquian people of Maine and southern Quebec 09037662 18 n 01 Achomawi 0 001 @ 09047911 n 0000 | a member of the North American Indian people of the Pit river valley in northern California 09037808 18 n 01 Akwa'ala 0 001 @ 09047911 n 0000 | a member of a North American Indian people living in Baja California 09037931 18 n 01 Alabama 0 002 @ 09053068 n 0000 #m 07803075 n 0000 | a member of the Muskhogean people formerly living in Alabama; a member of the Creek Confederacy 09038099 18 n 02 Algonkian 0 Algonkin 0 001 @ 09038257 n 0000 | a member of a North American Indian people in the Ottawa river valley of Ontario and Quebec 09038257 18 n 02 Algonquian 0 Algonquin 0 030 @ 09036774 n 0000 ~ 09037547 n 0000 ~ 09038099 n 0000 ~ 09041740 n 0000 ~ 09042355 n 0000 ~ 09043349 n 0000 ~ 09044854 n 0000 ~ 09045209 n 0000 ~ 09045756 n 0000 ~ 09046807 n 0000 ~ 09048797 n 0000 ~ 09050221 n 0000 ~ 09051192 n 0000 ~ 09051555 n 0000 ~ 09051827 n 0000 ~ 09052140 n 0000 ~ 09052291 n 0000 ~ 09052906 n 0000 ~ 09053560 n 0000 ~ 09054447 n 0000 ~ 09055424 n 0000 ~ 09055740 n 0000 ~ 09055882 n 0000 ~ 09056341 n 0000 ~ 09057323 n 0000 ~ 09057450 n 0000 ~ 09058540 n 0000 ~ 09059385 n 0000 ~ 09061860 n 0000 ~ 10515506 n 0000 | a member of any of the North American Indian groups speaking an Algonquian language and originally living in the subarctic regions of eastern Canada; many Algonquian tribes migrated south into the woodlands from the Mississippi River to the Atlantic coast 09039103 18 n 01 Anasazi 0 002 @ 09036774 n 0000 ~ 09295024 n 0000 | a Native American who lived in what is now southern Colorado and Utah and northern Arizona and New Mexico and who built cliff dwellings 09039310 18 n 02 Atakapa 0 Attacapan 0 001 @ 09041046 n 0000 | a member of an Indian people formerly living along the Gulf coast of Louisiana and Texas 09039464 18 n 04 Athapaskan 0 Athapascan 0 Athabaskan 0 Athabascan 0 006 @ 09036774 n 0000 ~ 09041418 n 0000 ~ 09044127 n 0000 ~ 09048671 n 0000 ~ 09051706 n 0000 ~ 09053691 n 0000 | a member of any of the North American Indian groups speaking an Athapaskan language and living in the subarctic regions of western Canada and central Alaska 09039806 18 n 02 Indian_race 0 Amerindian_race 0 002 @ 07486459 n 0000 %m 09036774 n 0000 | usually included in the Mongoloid race 09039939 18 n 02 Mayan 0 Maya 0 007 @ 09036774 n 0000 #m 07673128 n 0000 ~ 09042800 n 0000 ~ 09049997 n 0000 ~ 09051320 n 0000 ~ 09057967 n 0000 ~ 09063229 n 0000 | a member of an American Indian people of Yucatan and Belize and Guatemala who had a culture (which reached its peak between AD 300 and 900) characterized by outstanding architecture and pottery and astronomy; "Mayans had a system of writing and an accurate calendar" 09040373 18 n 01 Nahuatl 0 003 @ 09036774 n 0000 #m 07673128 n 0000 ~ 09040705 n 0000 | a member of any of various Indian peoples of central Mexico 09040523 18 n 01 Olmec 0 002 @ 09036774 n 0000 #m 07673128 n 0000 | a member of an early Mesoamerican civilization contered around Veracruz that flourished between 1300 and 400 BC 09040705 18 n 01 Aztec 0 001 @ 09040373 n 0000 | a member of the Nahuatl people who established an empire in Mexico that was overthrown by Cortes in 1519 09040861 18 n 02 Zapotec 0 Zapotecan 0 001 @ 09036774 n 0000 | a member of of a large tribe of Mesoamericans living in southern Mexico whose civilization flourished around 300 to 900 09041046 18 n 02 Plains_Indian 0 Buffalo_Indian 0 010 @ 09036774 n 0000 ~ 09039310 n 0000 ~ 09041740 n 0000 ~ 09042355 n 0000 ~ 09042505 n 0000 ~ 09043349 n 0000 ~ 09050509 n 0000 ~ 09054447 n 0000 ~ 09056871 n 0000 ~ 09059790 n 0000 | a member of one of the tribes of American Indians who lived a nomadic life following the buffalo in the Great Plains of North America 09041418 18 n 01 Apache 0 004 @ 09039464 n 0000 ;r 08204972 n 0000 ~ 10193524 n 0000 ~ 10281541 n 0000 | any member of Athapaskan tribes that migrated to the southwestern desert (from Arizona to Texas and south into Mexico); fought a losing battle from 1861 to 1886 with the United States and were resettled in Oklahoma 09041740 18 n 02 Arapaho 0 Arapahoe 0 002 @ 09038257 n 0000 @ 09041046 n 0000 | a member of a tribe of Plains Indians formerly inhabiting eastern Colorado and Wyoming (now living in Oklahoma and Wyoming) 09041946 18 n 02 Arikara 0 Aricara 0 001 @ 09042505 n 0000 | a member of the Caddo people who formerly lived in the Dakotas west of the Missouri river 09042099 18 n 01 Atsugewi 0 001 @ 09047911 n 0000 | a member of the North American Indian people of the Pit river valley in northern California 09042245 18 n 01 Biloxi 0 001 @ 09059790 n 0000 | a member of the Siouan people of southeastern Mississippi 09042355 18 n 01 Blackfoot 0 002 @ 09038257 n 0000 @ 09041046 n 0000 | a member of a warlike group of Algonquians living in the northwestern plains 09042505 18 n 01 Caddo 0 006 @ 09041046 n 0000 ~ 09041946 n 0000 ~ 09046704 n 0000 ~ 09050103 n 0000 ~ 09056192 n 0000 ~ 09062192 n 0000 | a group of Plains Indians formerly living in what is now North and South Dakota and Nebraska and Kansas and Arkansas and Louisiana and Oklahoma and Texas 09042800 18 n 01 Cakchiquel 0 001 @ 09039939 n 0000 | a member of the Mayan people living in south central Guatemala 09042919 18 n 01 Catawba 0 001 @ 09059790 n 0000 | a member of the Siouan people formerly living in the Carolinas 09043035 18 n 01 Cayuga 0 001 @ 09049069 n 0000 | a member of an Iroquoian people formerly living around Cayuga Lake in New York state 09043172 18 n 01 Cherokee 0 002 @ 09049069 n 0000 ~ 10561340 n 0000 | a member of an Iroquoian people formerly living in the Appalachian Mountains but now chiefly in Oklahoma 09043349 18 n 01 Cheyenne 0 002 @ 09038257 n 0000 @ 09041046 n 0000 | a member of a North American Indian people living on the western plains (now living in Oklahoma and Montana) 09043530 18 n 01 Chickasaw 0 001 @ 09036774 n 0000 | a member of the Muskhogean people formerly living in northern Mississippi 09043659 18 n 01 Chimakum 0 001 @ 09058183 n 0000 | a member of the Salishan people living in northwestern Washington 09043779 18 n 01 Chimariko 0 001 @ 09047911 n 0000 | a member of an extinct North American Indian people formerly living in California 09043916 18 n 01 Chinook 0 001 @ 09056519 n 0000 | a member of an important North American Indian people who controlled the mouth of the Columbia river; they were organized into settlements rather than tribes 09044127 18 n 01 Chipewyan 0 001 @ 09039464 n 0000 | a member of the Athapaskan people living in western Canada between Great Slave Lake and Hudson Bay 09044281 18 n 01 Choctaw 0 001 @ 09053068 n 0000 | a member of the Muskhogean people formerly living in Alabama 09044395 18 n 01 Cochimi 0 001 @ 09047911 n 0000 | a member of a North American Indian people living in central Baja California 09044525 18 n 02 Cocopa 0 Cocopah 0 001 @ 09047911 n 0000 | a member of a North American Indian people living around the mouth of the Colorado river 09044676 18 n 01 Comanche 0 001 @ 09059550 n 0000 | a member of the Shoshonean people who formerly lived between Wyoming and the Mexican border but are now chiefly in Oklahoma 09044854 18 n 01 Conoy 0 001 @ 09038257 n 0000 | a member of an Algonquian people formerly living in Maryland between Chesapeake Bay and the Potomac river; allies of the Nanticoke people 09045043 18 n 01 Costanoan 0 001 @ 09056519 n 0000 | a member of a North American Indian people living in coastal California between Monterey and San Francisco Bay 09045209 18 n 01 Cree 0 001 @ 09038257 n 0000 | a member of an Algonquian people living in central Canada 09045317 18 n 01 Creek 0 001 @ 09036774 n 0000 | any member of the Creek Confederacy (especially the Muskogee) formerly living in Georgia and Alabama but now chiefly in Oklahoma 09045497 18 n 01 Crow 0 001 @ 09059790 n 0000 | a member of the Siouan people formerly living in eastern Montana 09045612 18 n 01 Dakota 0 001 @ 09059790 n 0000 | a member of the Siouan people of the northern Mississippi valley; commonly called the Sioux 09045756 18 n 01 Delaware 0 001 @ 09038257 n 0000 | a member of an Algonquian people formerly living in New Jersey and New York and parts of Delaware and Pennsylvania 09045925 18 n 01 Dhegiha 0 006 @ 09059790 n 0000 ~ 09049725 n 0000 ~ 09054603 n 0000 ~ 09054761 n 0000 ~ 09057180 n 0000 ~ 09057844 n 0000 | any member of a Siouan people speaking one of the Dhegiha languages 09046136 18 n 01 Diegueno 0 001 @ 09047911 n 0000 | a member of a North American Indian people of southern California 09046256 18 n 01 Erie 0 001 @ 09049069 n 0000 | a member of an Iroquoian people formerly living on the south shore of Lake Erie in northern Ohio and northwest Pennsylvania and western New York 09046451 18 n 01 Esselen 0 001 @ 09047911 n 0000 | a member of a North American Indian people living on the California coast near Monterey 09046592 18 n 01 Essene 0 001 @ 09071304 n 0000 | a member of an ascetic Jewish sect around the time of Jesus 09046704 18 n 01 Eyeish 0 001 @ 09042505 n 0000 | a member of the Caddo people of northeastern Texas 09046807 18 n 01 Fox 1 001 @ 09038257 n 0000 | a member of an Algonquian people formerly living west of Lake Michigan along the Fox River 09046947 18 n 01 Haida 0 001 @ 09036774 n 0000 | a member of a seafaring group of North American Indians who lived on the Pacific coast of British Columbia and southwestern Alaska 09047129 18 n 01 Halchidhoma 0 001 @ 09047911 n 0000 | a member of a North American Indian people of the Colorado river valley near the mouth of the Gila river; allied to the Maricopa 09047315 18 n 01 Havasupai 0 001 @ 09047911 n 0000 | a member of a North American Indian people of Cataract Canyon in Arizona 09047443 18 n 02 Hidatsa 0 Gros_Ventre 0 001 @ 09059790 n 0000 | a member of the Sioux people formerly inhabiting an area along the Missouri river in western North Dakota 09047616 18 n 01 Hitchiti 0 002 @ 09053068 n 0000 #m 07803075 n 0000 | a member of the Muskhogean people formerly living in Georgia; a member of the Creek Confederacy 09047785 18 n 01 Hopi 0 002 @ 09059550 n 0000 @ 09057595 n 0000 | a member of the Shoshonean people of northeastern Arizona 09047911 18 n 02 Hokan 0 Hoka 0 023 @ 09036774 n 0000 ~ 09037662 n 0000 ~ 09037808 n 0000 ~ 09042099 n 0000 ~ 09043779 n 0000 ~ 09044395 n 0000 ~ 09044525 n 0000 ~ 09046136 n 0000 ~ 09046451 n 0000 ~ 09047129 n 0000 ~ 09047315 n 0000 ~ 09049580 n 0000 ~ 09049852 n 0000 ~ 09050370 n 0000 ~ 09051422 n 0000 ~ 09052576 n 0000 ~ 09057013 n 0000 ~ 09059260 n 0000 ~ 09062026 n 0000 ~ 09062673 n 0000 ~ 09062832 n 0000 ~ 09062991 n 0000 ~ 09063357 n 0000 | a member of a North American Indian people speaking one of the Hokan language 09048443 18 n 01 Hunkpapa 0 002 @ 09059790 n 0000 ~ 10571755 n 0000 | a member of the Siouan people formerly living in the western Dakotas; the were prominent in resisting the white encroachment into the northern Great Plains 09048671 18 n 01 Hupa 0 001 @ 09039464 n 0000 | a member of the Athapaskan people of the Trinity River valley in California 09048797 18 n 01 Illinois 0 001 @ 09038257 n 0000 | a member of the Algonquian people formerly of Illinois and regions to the west 09048930 18 n 02 Iowa 0 Ioway 0 001 @ 09059790 n 0000 | a member of the Siouan people formerly living in Iowa and Minnesota and Missouri 09049069 18 n 01 Iroquois 0 009 @ 09036774 n 0000 ~ 09043035 n 0000 ~ 09043172 n 0000 ~ 09046256 n 0000 ~ 09052764 n 0000 ~ 09054974 n 0000 ~ 09055096 n 0000 ~ 09058881 n 0000 ~ 09061261 n 0000 | any member of the warlike North American Indian peoples formerly living in New York state; the Iroquois League were allies of the British during the American Revolution 09049436 18 n 04 Kalapooia 0 Kalapuya 0 Calapooya 0 Calapuya 0 001 @ 09056519 n 0000 | a member of the North American Indian people of Oregon 09049580 18 n 01 Kamia 0 001 @ 09047911 n 0000 | a member of a North American Indian people of southeastern California and northwestern Mexico 09049725 18 n 02 Kansa 0 Kansas 0 001 @ 09045925 n 0000 | a member of the Siouan people of the Kansas river valley in Kansas 09049852 18 n 01 Karok 0 001 @ 09047911 n 0000 | a member of a North American Indian people of the Klamath river valley in northern California 09049997 18 n 01 Kekchi 0 001 @ 09039939 n 0000 | a member of a Mayan people of north central Guatemala 09050103 18 n 01 Kichai 0 001 @ 09042505 n 0000 | a member of a Caddo people formerly living in north central Texas 09050221 18 n 01 Kickapoo 0 001 @ 09038257 n 0000 | a member of the Algonquian people formerly inhabiting southern Wisconsin and northern Illinois 09050370 18 n 02 Kiliwa 0 Kiliwi 0 001 @ 09047911 n 0000 | a member of a North American Indian people living in northern Baja California 09050509 18 n 01 Kiowa 0 001 @ 09041046 n 0000 | a member of a Tanoan people living in the southwestern United States 09050629 18 n 01 Koasati 0 001 @ 09053068 n 0000 | a member of the Muskhogean people formerly living in northern Alabama; a member of the Creek Confederacy 09050787 18 n 01 Kusan 0 001 @ 09056519 n 0000 | a member of the North American Indian people of Oregon 09050893 18 n 01 Kwakiutl 0 001 @ 09061672 n 0000 | a member of the Wakashan people living around Queen Charlotte Sound and on northern Vancouver Island 09051048 18 n 01 Maidu 0 001 @ 09056519 n 0000 | a member of a North American Indian people living east of the Sacramento river in California 09051192 18 n 01 Malecite 0 001 @ 09038257 n 0000 | a member of the Algonquian people of northeastern Maine and New Brunswick 09051320 18 n 01 Mam 0 001 @ 09039939 n 0000 | a member of a Mayan people of southwestern Guatemala 09051422 18 n 01 Maricopa 0 001 @ 09047911 n 0000 | a member of a North American Indian people of the Gila river valley in Arizona 09051555 18 n 02 Massachuset 0 Massachusetts 0 001 @ 09038257 n 0000 | a member of the Algonquian people who formerly lived around Massachusetts Bay 09051706 18 n 01 Mattole 0 001 @ 09039464 n 0000 | a member of the Athapaskan people living in northwestern California 09051827 18 n 02 Menomini 0 Menominee 0 001 @ 09038257 n 0000 | a member of the extinct Algonquian people formerly living between Lake Michigan and Lake Superior 09051991 18 n 01 Missouri 0 001 @ 09059790 n 0000 | a member of the Siouan people formerly inhabiting the valley of the Missouri river in Missouri 09052140 18 n 01 Miami 0 001 @ 09038257 n 0000 | a member of the extinct Algonquian people formerly living in northern Indiana and southern Michigan 09052291 18 n 01 Micmac 0 001 @ 09038257 n 0000 | a member of the Algonquian people formerly inhabiting the Maritime Provinces of Canada 09052430 18 n 01 Miwok 0 001 @ 09056519 n 0000 | a member of the North American Indian people living in the central Sierra Nevada in California 09052576 18 n 02 Mohave 0 Mojave 0 001 @ 09047911 n 0000 | a member of the North American Indian people formerly living in the Colorado river valley in Arizona and Nevada and California 09052764 18 n 01 Mohawk 0 001 @ 09049069 n 0000 | a member of the Iroquoian people formerly living along the Mohawk River in New York state 09052906 18 n 02 Mohican 0 Mahican 0 001 @ 09038257 n 0000 | a member of the Algonquian people formerly living the Hudson valley and eastward to the Housatonic 09053068 18 n 02 Muskhogean 0 Muskogean 0 007 @ 09036774 n 0000 ~ 09037931 n 0000 ~ 09044281 n 0000 ~ 09047616 n 0000 ~ 09050629 n 0000 ~ 09053355 n 0000 ~ 09058750 n 0000 | a member of any of the peoples formerly living in southeastern United States and speaking Muskhogean languages 09053355 18 n 01 Muskogee 0 002 @ 09053068 n 0000 #m 07803075 n 0000 | a member of the Muskhogean people formerly living in Georgia and eastern Alabama and constituting the core of the Creek Confederacy 09053560 18 n 01 Nanticoke 0 001 @ 09038257 n 0000 | a member of the Algonquian people formerly of Maryland and eastern Delaware 09053691 18 n 02 Navaho 0 Navajo 0 001 @ 09039464 n 0000 | a member of an Athapaskan people that migrated to Arizona and New Mexico and Utah 09053834 18 n 01 Nez_Perce 0 002 @ 09059022 n 0000 ~ 10370443 n 0000 | a member of a tribe of the Shahaptian people living on the pacific coast 09053980 18 n 01 Nootka 0 001 @ 09061672 n 0000 | a member of the Wakashan people living on Vancouver Island and in the Cape Flattery region of northwestern Washington 09054150 18 n 01 Ofo 0 001 @ 09059790 n 0000 | a member of the Siouan people living in the Yazoo river valley in Mississippi 09054277 18 n 02 Oglala 0 Ogalala 0 002 @ 09059790 n 0000 ~ 10525016 n 0000 | a member of the Siouan people formerly inhabiting the Black Hills of western South Dakota 09054447 18 n 03 Ojibwa 0 Ojibway 0 Chippewa 0 002 @ 09038257 n 0000 @ 09041046 n 0000 | a member of an Algonquian people who lived west of Lake Superior 09054603 18 n 02 Omaha 0 Maha 0 001 @ 09045925 n 0000 | a member of the Siouan people formerly living in the Missouri river valley in northeastern Nebraska 09054761 18 n 01 Osage 0 001 @ 09045925 n 0000 | a member of the Siouan people formerly living in Missouri in the valleys of the Missouri and Osage rivers; oil was found on Osage lands early in the 20th century 09054974 18 n 01 Oneida 0 001 @ 09049069 n 0000 | a member of the Iroquoian people formerly living east of Lake Ontario 09055096 18 n 01 Onondaga 0 002 @ 09049069 n 0000 ~ 10331014 n 0000 | a member of the Iroquoian people formerly living between Lake Champlain and the Saint Lawrence River 09055269 18 n 02 Oto 0 Otoe 0 001 @ 09059790 n 0000 | a member of the Siouan people inhabiting the valleys of the Platte and Missouri rivers in Nebraska 09055424 18 n 01 Ottawa 0 001 @ 09038257 n 0000 | a member of the Algonquian people of southern Ontario 09055530 18 n 02 Paiute 0 Piute 0 001 @ 09059550 n 0000 | a member of either of two Shoshonean peoples (northern Paiute and southern Paiute) related to the Aztecs and living in the southwestern United States 09055740 18 n 01 Pamlico 0 001 @ 09038257 n 0000 | a member of the Algonquian people formerly of the Pamlico river valley in North Carolina 09055882 18 n 01 Passamaquody 0 001 @ 09038257 n 0000 | a member of the Algonquian people related to the Malecite and living in northeastern Maine and New Brunswick 09056049 18 n 01 Patwin 0 001 @ 09056519 n 0000 | a member of the North American Indian people living in the Sacramento valley in California 09056192 18 n 01 Pawnee 0 001 @ 09042505 n 0000 | a member of the Pawnee nation formerly living in Nebraska and Kansas but now largely in Oklahoma 09056341 18 n 01 Penobscot 0 001 @ 09038257 n 0000 | a member of the Algonquian people belonging to the Abnaki confederacy and living in the Penobscot valley in northern Maine 09056519 18 n 01 Penutian 0 013 @ 09036774 n 0000 ~ 09043916 n 0000 ~ 09045043 n 0000 ~ 09049436 n 0000 ~ 09050787 n 0000 ~ 09051048 n 0000 ~ 09052430 n 0000 ~ 09056049 n 0000 ~ 09059022 n 0000 ~ 09060403 n 0000 ~ 09061124 n 0000 ~ 09062532 n 0000 ~ 09063106 n 0000 | a member of a North American Indian people speaking one of the Penutian languages 09056871 18 n 01 Pima 0 001 @ 09041046 n 0000 | a member of the North American Indian people living in southern Arizona and northern Mexico 09057013 18 n 01 Pomo 0 001 @ 09047911 n 0000 | a member of an Indian people of northern California living along the Russian River valley and adjacent Pacific coast 09057180 18 n 02 Ponca 0 Ponka 0 001 @ 09045925 n 0000 | a member of the Siouan people of the Missouri river valley in northeastern Nebraska 09057323 18 n 01 Potawatomi 0 001 @ 09038257 n 0000 | a member of the Algonquian people originally of Michigan and Wisconsin 09057450 18 n 01 Powhatan 0 002 @ 09038257 n 0000 ~ 10511772 n 0000 | a member of the Algonquian people who formerly lived in eastern Virginia 09057595 18 n 01 Pueblo 0 004 @ 09036774 n 0000 ~ 09047785 n 0000 ~ 09060522 n 0000 ~ 09063498 n 0000 | a member of any of about two dozen Native American peoples called pueblos by the Spanish because they live in villages built of adobe and rock 09057844 18 n 01 Quapaw 0 001 @ 09045925 n 0000 | a member of the Siouan people of the Arkansas river valley in Arkansas 09057967 18 n 01 Quiche 0 001 @ 09039939 n 0000 | a member of the Mayan people of south central Guatemala 09058075 18 n 03 Redskin 0 Injun 0 red_man 0 001 @ 09036774 n 0000 | offensive terms for Native Americans 09058183 18 n 01 Salish 0 003 @ 09036774 n 0000 ~ 09043659 n 0000 ~ 09060294 n 0000 | a member of a group of North American Indians speaking a Salishan language and living on the northwest coast of North America 09058397 18 n 04 Santee 0 Santee_Sioux 0 Santee_Dakota 0 Eastern_Sioux 0 001 @ 09059790 n 0000 | a member of the eastern branch of the Sioux 09058540 18 n 02 Sauk 0 Sac 0 003 @ 09038257 n 0000 ~ 10145793 n 0000 ~ 10379334 n 0000 | a member of the Algonquian people formerly living in Wisconsin in the Fox River valley and on the shores of Green Bay 09058750 18 n 01 Seminole 0 001 @ 09053068 n 0000 | a member of the Muskhogean people who moved into Florida in the 18th century 09058881 18 n 01 Seneca 1 001 @ 09049069 n 0000 | a member of the Iroquoian people formerly living in New York state south of Lake Ontario 09059022 18 n 03 Shahaptian 0 Sahaptin 0 Sahaptino 0 002 @ 09056519 n 0000 ~ 09053834 n 0000 | a member of a North American Indian people who lived in Oregon along the Columbia river and its tributaries in Washington and northern Idaho 09059260 18 n 01 Shasta 0 001 @ 09047911 n 0000 | a member of the Indian people of northern California and southern Oregon 09059385 18 n 01 Shawnee 0 003 @ 09038257 n 0000 ~ 10513388 n 0000 ~ 10600102 n 0000 | a member of the Algonquian people formerly living along the Tennessee river 09059550 18 n 02 Shoshone 0 Shoshoni 0 005 @ 09036774 n 0000 ~ 09044676 n 0000 ~ 09047785 n 0000 ~ 09055530 n 0000 ~ 09061553 n 0000 | a member of the North American Indian people (related to the Aztecs) of the southwestern United States 09059790 18 n 02 Sioux 0 Siouan 0 018 @ 09041046 n 0000 ~ 09042245 n 0000 ~ 09042919 n 0000 ~ 09045497 n 0000 ~ 09045612 n 0000 ~ 09045925 n 0000 ~ 09047443 n 0000 ~ 09048443 n 0000 ~ 09048930 n 0000 ~ 09051991 n 0000 ~ 09054150 n 0000 ~ 09054277 n 0000 ~ 09055269 n 0000 ~ 09058397 n 0000 ~ 09061440 n 0000 ~ 09062323 n 0000 ~ 10203607 n 0000 ~ 10521518 n 0000 | a member of a group of North American Indian peoples who spoke a Siouan language and who ranged from Lake Michigan to the Rocky Mountains 09060294 18 n 01 Skagit 0 001 @ 09058183 n 0000 | a member of the Salish people in northwestern Washington 09060403 18 n 01 Takelma 0 001 @ 09056519 n 0000 | a member of a North American Indian people of southwestern Oregon 09060522 18 n 01 Taos 0 001 @ 09057595 n 0000 | a member of the Pueblo people living in northern New Mexico 09060632 18 n 01 Taracahitian 0 003 @ 09036774 n 0000 ~ 09060767 n 0000 ~ 09060873 n 0000 | a member of a group of peoples of Mexico 09060767 18 n 01 Cahita 0 001 @ 09060632 n 0000 | a member of the Taracahitian people of central Mexico 09060873 18 n 01 Tarahumara 0 001 @ 09060632 n 0000 | a member of the Taracahitian people of north central Mexico 09060989 18 n 01 Tlingit 0 001 @ 09036774 n 0000 | a member of a seafaring group of North American Indians living in southern Alaska 09061124 18 n 01 Tsimshian 0 001 @ 09056519 n 0000 | a member of a Penutian people who lived on rivers and a sound in British Columbia 09061261 18 n 01 Tuscarora 0 001 @ 09049069 n 0000 | a member of a Iroquois people who formerly lived in North Carolina and then moved to New York state and joined the Iroquois 09061440 18 n 01 Tutelo 0 001 @ 09059790 n 0000 | a member of the Siouan people of Virginia and North Carolina 09061553 18 n 01 Ute 0 001 @ 09059550 n 0000 | a member of the Shoshonean people of Utah and Colorado and New Mexico 09061672 18 n 01 Wakashan 0 003 @ 09036774 n 0000 ~ 09050893 n 0000 ~ 09053980 n 0000 | a member of one of the peoples in British Columbia and Washington who speak the Wakashan language 09061860 18 n 01 Wampanoag 0 002 @ 09038257 n 0000 ~ 10439038 n 0000 | a member of the Algonquian people of Rhode Island and Massachusetts who greeted the Pilgrims 09062026 18 n 03 Walapai 0 Hualapai 0 Hualpai 0 001 @ 09047911 n 0000 | a member of a North American people formerly living in the Colorado river valley in Arizona 09062192 18 n 01 Wichita 0 001 @ 09042505 n 0000 | a member of the Caddo people formerly living between Kansas and central Texas 09062323 18 n 01 Winnebago 0 001 @ 09059790 n 0000 | a member of the Siouan-speaking people formerly living in eastern Wisconsin south of Green Bay; ally of the Menomini and enemy of the Fox and Sauk people 09062532 18 n 01 Wintun 0 001 @ 09056519 n 0000 | a member of a North American Indian people living in the Sacramento valley in California 09062673 18 n 01 Yahi 0 001 @ 09047911 n 0000 | a member of an extinct North American Indian people who lived in the Pit river valley in northern California 09062832 18 n 01 Yana 0 001 @ 09047911 n 0000 | a member of an extinct North American Indian people who lived in the Pit river valley in northern California 09062991 18 n 01 Yavapai 0 001 @ 09047911 n 0000 | a member of a North American Indian people of central Arizona 09063106 18 n 01 Yokuts 0 001 @ 09056519 n 0000 | a member of the North American Indian people of the San Joaquin Valley 09063229 18 n 02 Yucatec 0 Yucateco 0 001 @ 09039939 n 0000 | a member of the Mayan people of the Yucatan peninsula in Mexico 09063357 18 n 01 Yuma 0 001 @ 09047911 n 0000 | a member of the North American Indian people of Arizona and adjacent Mexico and California 09063498 18 n 01 Zuni 0 001 @ 09057595 n 0000 | a member of the Pueblo people living in western New Mexico 09063607 18 n 01 Indian_race 1 002 @ 07486459 n 0000 %m 09063761 n 0000 | sometimes included in the Caucasian race; native to the subcontinent of India 09063761 18 n 01 Indian 1 011 @ 09033943 n 0000 #m 08349657 n 0000 #m 09063607 n 0000 ~ 09064027 n 0000 ~ 09064146 n 0000 ~ 09066297 n 0000 ~ 09066396 n 0000 ~ 09066484 n 0000 ~ 09066604 n 0000 ~ 09066731 n 0000 ~ 09561309 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of India 09064027 18 n 01 Assamese 0 001 @ 09063761 n 0000 | native or inhabitant of the state of Assam in northeastern India 09064146 18 n 01 Dravidian 0 015 @ 09063761 n 0000 ~ 09064555 n 0000 ~ 09064660 n 0000 ~ 09064769 n 0000 ~ 09064879 n 0000 ~ 09065034 n 0000 ~ 09065161 n 0000 ~ 09065283 n 0000 ~ 09065420 n 0000 ~ 09065531 n 0000 ~ 09065658 n 0000 ~ 09065768 n 0000 ~ 09065904 n 0000 ~ 09066048 n 0000 ~ 09066174 n 0000 | a member of one of the aboriginal races of India (pushed south by Caucasians and now mixed with them) 09064555 18 n 01 Badaga 0 001 @ 09064146 n 0000 | a member of an agricultural people of southern India 09064660 18 n 01 Gadaba 0 001 @ 09064146 n 0000 | a member of an agricultural people in southeastern India 09064769 18 n 01 Gond 0 001 @ 09064146 n 0000 | a member of a formerly tribal people in south central India 09064879 18 n 02 Kanarese 0 Canarese 0 001 @ 09064146 n 0000 | a member of a Kannada-speaking group of people living chiefly in Kanara in southern India 09065034 18 n 01 Kodagu 0 001 @ 09064146 n 0000 | a member of an aboriginal people living in the hills in southeastern India 09065161 18 n 01 Kolam 0 001 @ 09064146 n 0000 | a member of a formerly tribal people now living in south central India 09065283 18 n 02 Kota 0 Kotar 0 001 @ 09064146 n 0000 | a member of the Dravidian people living in the Nilgiri hills in southern India 09065420 18 n 01 Kui 0 001 @ 09064146 n 0000 | a member of the Dravidian people living in southeastern India 09065531 18 n 01 Malto 0 001 @ 09064146 n 0000 | a member of the Dravidian people living in northern Bengal in eastern India 09065658 18 n 01 Savara 0 001 @ 09064146 n 0000 | a member of the Dravidian people living in southern India 09065768 18 n 01 Tamil 0 001 @ 09064146 n 0000 | a member of the mixed Dravidian and Caucasoid people of southern India and Sri Lanka 09065904 18 n 01 Telugu 0 001 @ 09064146 n 0000 | a member of the people in southeastern India (Andhra Pradesh) who speak the Telugu language 09066048 18 n 01 Toda 0 001 @ 09064146 n 0000 | a member of a pastoral people living in the Nilgiri hills of southern India 09066174 18 n 01 Tulu 0 001 @ 09064146 n 0000 | a member of a Dravidian people living on the southwestern coast of India 09066297 18 n 02 Gujarati 0 Gujerati 0 001 @ 09063761 n 0000 | a member of the people of Gujarat 09066396 18 n 01 Kashmiri 0 001 @ 09063761 n 0000 | a member of the people of Kashmir 09066484 18 n 01 Oriya 0 001 @ 09063761 n 0000 | a member of a people in India living in Orissa and neighboring areas 09066604 18 n 02 Punjabi 0 Panjabi 0 001 @ 09063761 n 0000 | a member of the majority people of Punjab in northwestern India 09066731 18 n 02 Maratha 0 Mahratta 0 001 @ 09063761 n 0000 | a member of a people of India living in Maharashtra 09066847 18 n 05 Aborigine 1 Abo 0 Aboriginal 0 native_Australian 0 Australian_Aborigine 0 002 @ 09080017 n 0000 @ 07485823 n 0000 | a dark-skinned member of a race of people living in Australia when Europeans arrived 09067067 18 n 02 Slavic_people 0 Slavic_race 0 002 @ 07486459 n 0000 %m 09067205 n 0000 | a race of people speaking a Slavonic language 09067205 18 n 01 Slav 0 006 @ 00006026 n 0000 #m 09067067 n 0000 ~ 09132699 n 0000 ~ 09132879 n 0000 ~ 09133008 n 0000 ~ 09330402 n 0000 | any member of the people of eastern Europe or Asian Russia who speak a Slavonic language 09067435 18 n 01 Acadian 0 002 @ 09084589 n 0000 ~ 09067547 n 0000 | an early French settler in the Maritimes 09067547 18 n 01 Cajun 0 001 @ 09067435 n 0000 | a Louisianian descended from Acadian immigrants from Nova Scotia (`Cajun' comes from `Acadian') 09067694 18 n 01 Anabaptist 0 003 @ 09069449 n 0000 #m 07602375 n 0000 ~ 09067810 n 0000 | adherent of Anabaptism 09067810 18 n 01 Mennonite 0 002 @ 09067694 n 0000 ~ 09067962 n 0000 | a member of an Anabaptist movement in Holland noted for its simplicity of life 09067962 18 n 01 Amish 0 002 @ 09067810 n 0000 #m 07603077 n 0000 | an American follower of the Mennonite religion 09068079 18 n 03 Dunker 0 Dunkard 0 Tunker 0 003 @ 09211741 n 0000 @ 07599812 n 0000 + 01533559 v 0201 | an adherent of Baptistic doctrines (who practice baptism by immersion) 09068257 18 n 01 Christian 0 021 @ 09021735 n 0000 #m 07591935 n 0000 ~ 09068939 n 0000 ~ 09069091 n 0000 ~ 09069449 n 0000 ~ 09069823 n 0000 ~ 09070039 n 0000 ~ 09070879 n 0000 ~ 09071205 n 0000 ~ 09176105 n 0000 ~ 09176444 n 0000 ~ 09183412 n 0000 ~ 09238969 n 0000 ~ 09309879 n 0000 ~ 09640823 n 0000 ~ 09640996 n 0000 ~ 09679782 n 0000 ~ 09895142 n 0000 ~ 10020969 n 0000 ~ 10607801 n 0000 ~ 10609025 n 0000 | a religious person who believes Jesus is the Christ and who is a member of a Christian denomination 09068773 18 n 01 Christian_Scientist 0 002 @ 09069449 n 0000 #m 07600067 n 0000 | a member of the Protestant church founded in the United States by Mary Baker Eddy 09068939 18 n 02 Adventist 0 Second_Adventist 0 001 @ 09068257 n 0000 | a member of Christian denomination that expects the imminent advent of Christ 09069091 18 n 03 Gentile 0 non-Jew 0 goy 0 002 @ 09068257 n 0000 ~ 09897452 n 0000 | in this sense `Gentile' denotes a Christian as contrasted with a Jew; `goy' is a derogatory word for Christians used by Jews 09069303 18 n 01 Gentile 2 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | a person who is not a member of one's own religion; used in this sense by Mormons and Hindus 09069449 18 n 01 Protestant 0 017 @ 09068257 n 0000 #m 07596835 n 0000 ~ 09033764 n 0000 ~ 09067694 n 0000 ~ 09068773 n 0000 ~ 09211741 n 0000 ~ 09319357 n 0000 ~ 09321581 n 0000 ~ 09321740 n 0000 ~ 09418125 n 0000 ~ 09467162 n 0000 ~ 09586823 n 0000 ~ 09586988 n 0000 ~ 09646324 n 0000 ~ 09707697 n 0000 ~ 09739815 n 0000 ~ 09785023 n 0000 | an adherent of Protestantism 09069823 18 n 02 Friend 1 Quaker 0 003 @ 09068257 n 0000 #m 07658622 n 0000 ~ 10502075 n 0000 | a member of the Religious Society of Friends founded by George Fox (the Friends have never called themselves Quakers) 09070039 18 n 01 Catholic 0 008 @ 09068257 n 0000 #m 07592676 n 0000 ~ 09070349 n 0000 ~ 09070501 n 0000 ~ 09070618 n 0000 ~ 09071078 n 0000 ~ 09774028 n 0000 ~ 09954999 n 0000 | a member of a Catholic church 09070250 18 n 01 non-Catholic 0 001 @ 09021735 n 0000 | a religious person who is not a Catholic 09070349 18 n 01 Anglican_Catholic 0 002 @ 09070039 n 0000 #m 07597246 n 0000 | a member of the Anglican Church who emphasizes its Catholic character 09070501 18 n 01 Greek_Catholic 0 002 @ 09070039 n 0000 #m 07595911 n 0000 | a member of the Greek Orthodox Church 09070618 18 n 01 Roman_Catholic 0 004 @ 09070039 n 0000 #m 07592955 n 0000 ~ 09070771 n 0000 ~ 10620551 n 0000 | a member of the Roman Catholic Church 09070771 18 n 01 papist 0 001 @ 09070618 n 0000 | a Roman Catholic who is a strong advocate of the papacy 09070879 18 n 01 Old_Catholic 0 002 #m 07595315 n 0000 @ 09068257 n 0000 | a member of the church formed in the 19th century by German Catholics who refused to accept the infallibility of the Pope 09071078 18 n 03 Uniat 0 Uniate 0 Uniate_Christian 0 002 @ 09070039 n 0000 #m 07596252 n 0000 | a member of the Uniat Church 09071205 18 n 01 Copt 0 002 @ 09068257 n 0000 #m 07596468 n 0000 | a member of the Coptic Church 09071304 18 n 03 Jew 0 Hebrew 0 Israelite 1 018 @ 00006026 n 0000 #m 07964905 n 0000 ~ 09002803 n 0000 ~ 09006252 n 0000 ~ 09046592 n 0000 ~ 09071816 n 0000 ~ 09071961 n 0000 ~ 09594096 n 0000 ~ 09610830 n 0000 ~ 09711693 n 0000 ~ 09745759 n 0000 ~ 09830580 n 0000 ~ 09858312 n 0000 ~ 09890340 n 0000 ~ 10063487 n 0000 ~ 10100695 n 0000 ~ 10100922 n 0000 ~ 10362564 n 0000 | a person belonging to the worldwide group claiming descent from Jacob (or converted to it) and connected by cultural or religious ties 09071816 18 n 01 Jewess 0 005 @ 09071304 n 0000 ~ 09611066 n 0000 ~ 10247568 n 0000 ~ 10363360 n 0000 ~ 10436898 n 0000 | a woman who is a Jew 09071961 18 n 03 kike 0 hymie 0 sheeny 0 002 @ 09071304 n 0000 ;u 06305331 n 0000 | offensive terms for a Jew 09072073 18 n 06 Muslim 0 Moslem 0 Mohammedan 0 Muhammedan 0 Muhammadan 0 Islamist 0 022 @ 09021735 n 0000 #m 07604366 n 0000 ~ 09072808 n 0000 ~ 09072898 n 0000 ~ 09073151 n 0000 ~ 09107586 n 0000 ~ 09189114 n 0000 ~ 09219958 n 0000 ~ 09222687 n 0000 ~ 09257758 n 0000 ~ 09430135 n 0000 ~ 09503020 n 0000 ~ 09503117 n 0000 ~ 09541391 n 0000 ~ 09669089 n 0000 ~ 09669213 n 0000 ~ 09669513 n 0000 ~ 09672613 n 0000 ~ 09863962 n 0000 ~ 09976766 n 0000 ~ 10060412 n 0000 ~ 10253385 n 0000 | a believer or follower of Islam 09072595 18 n 01 Almoravid 0 001 @ 09222687 n 0000 | a member of a Muslim dynasty of Berber warriors that flourished from 1049 to 1145 and that established political dominance over northwestern Africa and Spain 09072808 18 n 01 Jihadist 0 001 @ 09072073 n 0000 | a Muslim who is involved in a jihad 09072898 18 n 05 Shiite 0 Shi'ite 0 Shiite_Muslim 0 Shi'ite_Muslim 0 Shia_Muslim 0 002 @ 09072073 n 0000 #m 07605011 n 0000 | a member of the branch of Islam that regards Ali as the legitimate successor to Mohammed and rejects the first three caliphs 09073151 18 n 03 Sunnite 0 Sunni 2 Sunni_Muslim 0 002 @ 09072073 n 0000 #m 07605198 n 0000 | a member of the branch of Islam that accepts the first four caliphs as rightful successors to Muhammad 09073349 18 n 01 Buddhist 0 003 @ 09021735 n 0000 #m 07607273 n 0000 ~ 09660252 n 0000 | one who follows the teachings of Buddha 09073480 18 n 01 Zen_Buddhist 0 002 @ 09375505 n 0000 #m 07607558 n 0000 | an adherent of the doctrines of Zen Buddhism 09073602 18 n 01 Mahayanist 0 002 @ 09375505 n 0000 #m 07607775 n 0000 | an adherent of Mahayana Buddhism 09073710 18 n 01 Hinayanist 0 002 @ 09375505 n 0000 #m 07607968 n 0000 | an adherent of Hinayana Buddhism 09073818 18 n 01 Lamaist 0 002 @ 09375505 n 0000 ;c 05860332 n 0000 | (Buddhism) an adherent of Lamaism 09073924 18 n 01 Tantrist 0 002 @ 09375505 n 0000 #m 07608122 n 0000 | an adherent of Tantrism 09074021 18 n 02 Hindu 1 Hindoo 1 010 @ 09021735 n 0000 #m 07605349 n 0000 ~ 09074277 n 0000 ~ 09074382 n 0000 ~ 09074555 n 0000 ~ 09074720 n 0000 ~ 09074814 n 0000 ~ 09074907 n 0000 ~ 09858452 n 0000 ~ 09862749 n 0000 | a person who adheres to Hinduism 09074277 18 n 01 swami 0 001 @ 09074021 n 0000 | a Hindu religious teacher; used as a title of respect 09074382 18 n 01 chela 0 001 @ 09074021 n 0000 | a Hindu disciple of a swami 09074461 18 n 01 Jainist 0 002 @ 09375505 n 0000 #m 07606811 n 0000 | a believer in Jainism 09074555 18 n 01 Hare_Krishna 0 002 @ 09074021 n 0000 #m 07606385 n 0000 | worshipper of Krishna and member of the International Society for Krishna Consciousness 09074720 18 n 01 Shaktist 0 002 @ 09074021 n 0000 #m 07605877 n 0000 | worshipper of Shakti 09074814 18 n 01 Shivaist 0 002 @ 09074021 n 0000 #m 07605745 n 0000 | worshipper of Shiva 09074907 18 n 01 Vaishnava 0 002 @ 09074021 n 0000 #m 07606010 n 0000 | worshipper of Vishnu 09075002 18 n 01 Shintoist 0 002 @ 09375505 n 0000 #m 07608759 n 0000 | a believer in Shintoism 09075100 18 n 02 Rastafarian 0 Rasta 0 002 @ 09375505 n 0000 #m 07791773 n 0000 | follower of Rastafarianism 09075211 18 n 01 Mithraist 0 001 @ 09375505 n 0000 | adherent of Mithraism 09075288 18 n 01 Zoroastrian 0 001 @ 09375505 n 0000 | follower of Zoroaster and Zoroastrianism 09075386 18 n 01 Eurafrican 0 002 @ 09075624 n 0000 @ 09027443 n 0000 | a person of mixed European and African descent 09075507 18 n 01 Eurasian 0 002 @ 09075624 n 0000 @ 09033943 n 0000 | a person of mixed European and Asian descent 09075624 18 n 01 European 0 060 @ 09014255 n 0000 ~ 09075386 n 0000 ~ 09075507 n 0000 ~ 09076773 n 0000 ~ 09077006 n 0000 ~ 09077741 n 0000 ~ 09078088 n 0000 ~ 09078858 n 0000 ~ 09079324 n 0000 ~ 09080306 n 0000 ~ 09080880 n 0000 ~ 09082133 n 0000 ~ 09083572 n 0000 ~ 09083895 n 0000 ~ 09086596 n 0000 ~ 09086722 n 0000 ~ 09086889 n 0000 ~ 09087004 n 0000 ~ 09087110 n 0000 ~ 09088241 n 0000 ~ 09089700 n 0000 ~ 09089863 n 0000 ~ 09090189 n 0000 ~ 09090352 n 0000 ~ 09092788 n 0000 ~ 09093934 n 0000 ~ 09094057 n 0000 ~ 09095182 n 0000 ~ 09095933 n 0000 ~ 09096306 n 0000 ~ 09096657 n 0000 ~ 09099075 n 0000 ~ 09099659 n 0000 ~ 09099776 n 0000 ~ 09100462 n 0000 ~ 09101440 n 0000 ~ 09102255 n 0000 ~ 09104691 n 0000 ~ 09105556 n 0000 ~ 09105676 n 0000 ~ 09105804 n 0000 ~ 09107363 n 0000 ~ 09109465 n 0000 ~ 09111469 n 0000 ~ 09111851 n 0000 ~ 09112073 n 0000 ~ 09113679 n 0000 ~ 09113902 n 0000 ~ 09114213 n 0000 ~ 09114951 n 0000 ~ 09115635 n 0000 ~ 09116134 n 0000 ~ 09120543 n 0000 ~ 09129506 n 0000 ~ 09129733 n 0000 ~ 09130912 n 0000 ~ 09131664 n 0000 ~ 09132550 n 0000 ~ 09234829 n 0000 ~ 09349983 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Europe 09076773 18 n 01 sahib 0 002 @ 09075624 n 0000 ~ 09076938 n 0000 | formerly a term of respect for important white Europeans in colonial India; used after the name 09076938 18 n 01 memsahib 0 001 @ 09076773 n 0000 | a woman sahib 09077006 18 n 02 Celt 0 Kelt 0 004 @ 09075624 n 0000 ~ 09077206 n 0000 ~ 09077321 n 0000 ~ 09077442 n 0000 | a member of a European people who occupied Britain and Spain and Gaul in pre-Roman times 09077206 18 n 01 Gael 0 001 @ 09077006 n 0000 | a Gaelic-speaking Celt in Ireland or Scotland or the Isle of Man 09077321 18 n 01 Briton 0 001 @ 09077006 n 0000 | an inhabitant of southern Britain prior to the Anglo-saxon invasions 09077442 18 n 01 Gaul 0 002 @ 09077006 n 0000 ~ 09077533 n 0000 | a Celt of ancient Gaul 09077533 18 n 01 Galatian 0 001 @ 09077442 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Galatia in Asia Minor (especially a member of a people believed to have been Gauls who conquered Galatia in the 3rd century BC) 09077741 18 n 01 Frank 0 003 @ 09075624 n 0000 ~ 09077936 n 0000 ~ 10193129 n 0000 | a member of the ancient Germanic peoples who spread from the Rhine into the Roman Empire in the 4th century 09077936 18 n 02 Salian_Frank 0 Salian 0 001 @ 09077741 n 0000 | a member of the tribe of Franks who settled in the Netherlands in the 4th century AD 09078088 18 n 01 Teuton 0 007 @ 09075624 n 0000 -c 08899280 n 0000 -c 08899477 n 0000 -c 08901185 n 0000 -c 08982016 n 0000 -c 08987068 n 0000 ~ 09487891 n 0000 | a member of the ancient Germanic people who migrated from Jutland to southern Gaul and were annihilated by the Romans 09078371 18 n 02 Afghan 0 Afghanistani 0 004 @ 09033943 n 0000 #m 08170674 n 0000 ~ 09078531 n 0000 ~ 09078639 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Afghanistan 09078531 18 n 01 Kafir 1 001 @ 09078371 n 0000 | a member of the Kafir people in northeastern Afghanistan 09078639 18 n 04 Pathan 0 Pashtun 0 Pushtun 0 Pashtoon 0 001 @ 09078371 n 0000 | a member of the mountain people living in the eastern regions of Afghanistan; "Pathans are the predominant ethnic group in Afghanistan" 09078858 18 n 01 Albanian 0 002 @ 09075624 n 0000 #m 08171998 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Albania 09078965 18 n 01 Algerian 0 002 @ 09027443 n 0000 #m 08172551 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Algeria 09079072 18 n 01 Altaic 0 002 @ 09033943 n 0000 ~ 09120790 n 0000 | any member of the peoples speaking a language in the Altaic language group 09079217 18 n 01 Armenian 0 002 @ 09033943 n 0000 #m 08458641 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Armenia 09079324 18 n 01 Andorran 0 002 @ 09075624 n 0000 #m 08463821 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Andorra 09079431 18 n 01 Angolan 0 003 @ 09027443 n 0000 #m 08175002 n 0000 ~ 09079554 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Angola 09079554 18 n 01 Angolese 0 001 @ 09079431 n 0000 | a member of the Bantu tribes resident in Angola 09079656 18 n 01 Anguillan 0 002 @ 10071505 n 0000 #m 08210480 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of the island of Anguilla in the West Indies 09079798 18 n 01 Antiguan 0 002 @ 10071505 n 0000 #m 08176660 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Antigua 09079905 18 n 01 Argentinian 0 002 @ 09115300 n 0000 #m 08178484 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Argentina 09080017 18 n 02 Australian 0 Aussie 0 003 @ 09014255 n 0000 #m 08286191 n 0000 ~ 09066847 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Australia 09080155 18 n 01 Austronesian 0 004 @ 09014255 n 0000 #m 08291352 n 0000 ~ 09108115 n 0000 ~ 09111668 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Austronesia 09080306 18 n 01 Austrian 0 002 @ 09075624 n 0000 #m 08299882 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Austria 09080413 18 n 01 Bahamian 0 002 @ 10071505 n 0000 #m 08301373 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of the Bahamas 09080524 18 n 02 Bahraini 0 Bahreini 0 002 @ 09113282 n 0000 #m 08302153 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Bahrain 09080642 18 n 01 Bangladeshi 0 002 @ 09033943 n 0000 #m 08302787 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Bangladesh 09080755 18 n 01 Basotho 0 002 @ 09027443 n 0000 #m 08403283 n 0000 | a member of a subgroup of people who inhabit Lesotho 09080880 18 n 01 Basque 0 003 @ 09075624 n 0000 #m 08377208 n 0000 #m 08464023 n 0000 | a member of a people of unknown origin living in the western Pyrenees in France and Spain 09081060 18 n 01 Bengali 0 003 @ 09033943 n 0000 #m 08302787 n 0000 ;c 05857042 n 0000 | (Hinduism) a member of a people living in Bangladesh and West Bengal (mainly Hindus) 09081236 18 n 01 Bantu 0 005 @ 09027443 n 0000 ~ 09081455 n 0000 ~ 09081599 n 0000 ~ 09081698 n 0000 ~ 09081851 n 0000 | a member of any of a large number of linguistically related peoples of Central and South Africa 09081455 18 n 01 Hutu 0 003 @ 09081236 n 0000 #m 08271861 n 0000 #m 08181748 n 0000 | a member of a Bantu people living in Rwanda and Burundi 09081599 18 n 01 Luba 0 001 @ 09081236 n 0000 | a member of a Bantu people in southeastern Congo 09081698 18 n 03 Tswana 0 Bechuana 0 Batswana 0 001 @ 09081236 n 0000 | a member of a Bantu people living chiefly in Botswana and western South Africa 09081851 18 n 03 Tutsi 0 Watutsi 0 Watusi 0 003 @ 09081236 n 0000 #m 08271861 n 0000 #m 08181748 n 0000 | a member of a Bantu speaking people living in Rwanda and Burundi 09082024 18 n 01 Barbadian 0 002 @ 10071505 n 0000 #m 08218139 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Barbados 09082133 18 n 01 Belgian 0 004 @ 09075624 n 0000 #m 08303785 n 0000 ~ 09092891 n 0000 ~ 09132318 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Belgium 09082275 18 n 01 Beninese 0 002 @ 09027443 n 0000 #m 08222104 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Benin 09082380 18 n 02 Bermudan 0 Bermudian 0 002 @ 09109292 n 0000 #m 08177370 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Bermuda 09082499 18 n 02 Bhutanese 0 Bhutani 0 002 @ 09033943 n 0000 #m 08305819 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Bhutan 09082616 18 n 01 Bolivian 0 002 @ 09115300 n 0000 #m 08306386 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Bolivia 09082723 18 n 01 Bornean 0 003 @ 09106221 n 0000 #m 08297868 n 0000 ~ 09083466 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Borneo 09082846 18 n 01 Brazilian 0 003 @ 09115300 n 0000 #m 08307230 n 0000 ~ 09082971 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Brazil 09082971 18 n 01 Carioca 0 002 @ 09082846 n 0000 #m 08309627 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Rio de Janeiro 09083084 18 n 01 Tupi 0 001 @ 09110350 n 0000 | a member of the South American Indian people living in Brazil and Paraguay 09083209 18 n 01 Guarani 0 001 @ 09110350 n 0000 | a member of the South American people living in Paraguay and Bolivia 09083331 18 n 01 Maraco 0 001 @ 09110350 n 0000 | a member of the South American people living in Argentina and Bolivia and Paraguay 09083466 18 n 01 Bruneian 0 002 @ 09082723 n 0000 #m 08345374 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Brunei 09083572 18 n 01 Bulgarian 0 002 @ 09075624 n 0000 #m 08180170 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Bulgaria 09083681 18 n 01 Burmese 0 002 @ 09033943 n 0000 #m 08181072 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Myanmar 09083787 18 n 01 Burundian 0 002 @ 09027443 n 0000 #m 08181748 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Burundi 09083895 18 n 03 Byelorussian 0 Belorussian 0 White_Russian 0 002 @ 09075624 n 0000 #m 08452446 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Byelorussia 09084040 18 n 01 Byzantine 0 003 @ 09033943 n 0000 #m 08259147 n 0000 #m 08259568 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Byzantium or of the Byzantine Empire 09084196 18 n 02 Cambodian 0 Kampuchean 0 003 @ 09033943 n 0000 #m 08182228 n 0000 ~ 09117361 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Cambodia 09084336 18 n 01 Cameroonian 0 002 @ 09027443 n 0000 #m 08182661 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Cameroon 09084447 18 n 01 Canadian 0 004 @ 09109292 n 0000 #m 08275914 n 0000 ~ 09084589 n 0000 ~ 09815680 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Canada 09084589 18 n 01 French_Canadian 0 003 @ 09084447 n 0000 ~ 09067435 n 0000 ~ 09084770 n 0000 | a Canadian descended from early French settlers and whose native language is French 09084770 18 n 01 Canuck 0 001 @ 09084589 n 0000 | US slang for Canadians in general and French Canadians in particular 09084891 18 n 01 Carthaginian 0 004 @ 09027443 n 0000 #m 08368205 n 0000 ~ 10310973 n 0000 ~ 10316112 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of ancient Carthage 09085047 18 n 01 Cebuan 0 002 @ 10053550 n 0000 #m 08423704 n 0000 | inhabitant of the island of Cebu; a member of the Visayan people of the Philippines 09085202 18 n 01 Central_American 0 008 @ 09109292 n 0000 #m 08200136 n 0000 ~ 09086382 n 0000 ~ 09098270 n 0000 ~ 09098591 n 0000 ~ 09106924 n 0000 ~ 09108773 n 0000 ~ 09109921 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Central America 09085433 18 n 01 Chadian 0 002 @ 09027443 n 0000 #m 08185256 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Chad 09085536 18 n 01 Chewa 0 004 @ 09027443 n 0000 #m 08406867 n 0000 #m 08596866 n 0000 #m 08598297 n 0000 | a member of a Negro people of Malawi and eastern Zambia and northern Zimbabwe 09085722 18 n 01 Chilean 0 002 @ 09115300 n 0000 #m 08185680 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Chile 09085826 18 n 01 Chinese 0 006 @ 09033943 n 0000 #m 08188121 n 0000 #m 08195199 n 0000 ~ 09086037 n 0000 ~ 09241705 n 0000 ~ 09625011 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Communist China or of Nationalist China 09086037 18 n 02 chink 0 Chinaman 0 001 @ 09085826 n 0000 | offensive terms for a person of Chinese descent 09086147 18 n 01 Colombian 0 002 @ 09115300 n 0000 #m 08196765 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Colombia 09086256 18 n 01 Congolese 0 002 @ 09027443 n 0000 #m 08198896 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of the Republic of the Congo 09086382 18 n 01 Costa_Rican 0 002 @ 09085202 n 0000 #m 08200537 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Costa Rica 09086495 18 n 01 Cuban 0 002 @ 10071505 n 0000 #m 08213413 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Cuba 09086596 18 n 03 Cypriot 0 Cypriote 0 Cyprian 0 002 @ 09075624 n 0000 #m 08219525 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Cyprus 09086722 18 n 03 Czechoslovakian 0 Czechoslovak 0 Czech 0 002 @ 09075624 n 0000 #m 08220337 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of the former republic of Czechoslovakia 09086889 18 n 01 Czech 1 002 @ 09075624 n 0000 #m 08220033 n 0000 | a native of inhabitant of the Czech Republic 09087004 18 n 01 Slovak 0 002 @ 09075624 n 0000 #m 08221717 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Slovakia 09087110 18 n 01 Dane 0 003 @ 09075624 n 0000 #m 08223883 n 0000 ~ 09087485 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Denmark 09087231 18 n 02 Dutch 0 Dutch_people 0 002 @ 07672355 n 0000 ~ 09087386 n 0000 | the people of the Netherlands; "the Dutch are famous for their tulips" 09087386 18 n 01 Frisian 0 001 @ 09087231 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Friesland or Frisia 09087485 18 n 01 Zealander 0 002 @ 09087110 n 0000 #m 08224335 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Zealand 09087593 18 n 01 Djiboutian 0 002 @ 09027443 n 0000 #m 08225126 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Djibouti 09087703 18 n 02 Ecuadorian 0 Ecuadoran 0 002 @ 09115300 n 0000 #m 08237571 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Ecuador 09087824 18 n 01 Egyptian 0 006 @ 09027443 n 0000 #m 08346299 n 0000 ~ 09088001 n 0000 ~ 09257087 n 0000 ~ 09692353 n 0000 ~ 10191975 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Egypt 09088001 18 n 01 Copt 1 001 @ 09087824 n 0000 | an Egyptian descended from the ancient Egyptians 09088100 18 n 03 Salvadoran 0 Salvadorian 0 Salvadorean 0 002 @ 09115300 n 0000 #m 08202655 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of El Salvador 09088241 18 n 03 Britisher 0 Briton 1 Brit 0 004 @ 09075624 n 0000 #m 08311486 n 0000 ~ 09088407 n 0000 ~ 09731211 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Great Britain 09088407 18 n 01 English_person 0 018 @ 09088241 n 0000 #m 08322744 n 0000 ~ 09088808 n 0000 ~ 09089002 n 0000 ~ 09089146 n 0000 ~ 09089285 n 0000 ~ 09089586 n 0000 ~ 09090581 n 0000 ~ 09090746 n 0000 ~ 09091095 n 0000 ~ 09091195 n 0000 ~ 09091321 n 0000 ~ 09091444 n 0000 ~ 09091545 n 0000 ~ 09091745 n 0000 ~ 09091844 n 0000 ~ 09248497 n 0000 ~ 09864439 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of England 09088808 18 n 01 Englishman 0 006 @ 09088407 n 0000 #m 08322744 n 0000 ~ 09090493 n 0000 ~ 09090847 n 0000 ~ 09251098 n 0000 ~ 09559851 n 0000 | a man who is a native or inhabitant of England 09089002 18 n 01 Englishwoman 0 003 @ 09088407 n 0000 #m 08322744 n 0000 ~ 09090970 n 0000 | a woman who is a native or inhabitant of England 09089146 18 n 01 Anglo-Saxon 0 002 @ 09088407 n 0000 -c 08982587 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of England prior to the Norman conquest 09089285 18 n 01 Anglo-Saxon 1 002 @ 09088407 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a person of Anglo-Saxon (especially British) descent whose native tongue is English and whose culture is strongly influenced by English culture as in WASP for `White Anglo-Saxon Protestant'; "this Anglo-Saxon view of things" 09089586 18 n 01 Anglo-Indian 0 001 @ 09088407 n 0000 | a person of English citizenship born or living in India 09089700 18 n 01 Angle 0 001 @ 09075624 n 0000 | a member of a Germanic people who conquered England and merged with the Saxons and Jutes to become Anglo-Saxons 09089863 18 n 01 Saxon 0 003 @ 09075624 n 0000 ~ 09090109 n 0000 ~ 10122021 n 0000 | a member of a Germanic people who conquered England and merged with the Angles and Jutes to become Anglo-Saxons; dominant in England until the Norman conquest 09090109 18 n 01 West_Saxon 0 001 @ 09089863 n 0000 | an inhabitant of Wessex 09090189 18 n 01 Jute 0 001 @ 09075624 n 0000 | a member of a Germanic people who conquered England and merged with the Angles and Saxons to become Anglo-Saxons 09090352 18 n 02 Lombard 0 Langobard 0 001 @ 09075624 n 0000 | a member of a Germanic people who invaded northern Italy in the 6th century 09090493 18 n 02 limey 0 John_Bull 0 001 @ 09088808 n 0000 | a man of English descent 09090581 18 n 02 pommy 0 pom 0 003 @ 09088407 n 0000 ;r 08286191 n 0000 ;r 08416150 n 0000 | a disparaging term for English immigrants to Australia or New Zealand 09090746 18 n 01 Cantabrigian 0 002 @ 09088407 n 0000 #m 08329473 n 0000 | a resident of Cambridge 09090847 18 n 01 Cornishman 0 002 @ 09088808 n 0000 #m 08332545 n 0000 | a man who is a native or inhabitant of Cornwall 09090970 18 n 01 Cornishwoman 0 002 @ 09089002 n 0000 #m 08332545 n 0000 | a woman who is a native or resident of Cornwall 09091095 18 n 01 Lancastrian 2 002 @ 09088407 n 0000 #m 08324918 n 0000 | a resident of Lancaster 09091195 18 n 01 Lancastrian 1 002 @ 09088407 n 0000 #m 07662748 n 0000 | a member (or supporter) of the house of Lancaster 09091321 18 n 01 Hanoverian 1 002 @ 09088407 n 0000 #m 07661961 n 0000 | a member (or supporter) of the house of Hanover 09091444 18 n 01 Liverpudlian 0 002 @ 09088407 n 0000 #m 08328886 n 0000 | a resident of Liverpool 09091545 18 n 01 Londoner 0 003 @ 09088407 n 0000 #m 08325251 n 0000 ~ 09091657 n 0000 | a resident of London 09091657 18 n 01 Cockney 0 001 @ 09091545 n 0000 | a native of the east end of London 09091745 18 n 01 Mancunian 0 002 @ 09088407 n 0000 #m 08328507 n 0000 | a resident of Manchester 09091844 18 n 01 Oxonian 0 002 @ 09088407 n 0000 #m 08329290 n 0000 | a resident of Oxford 09091937 18 n 01 Ethiopian 0 004 @ 09027443 n 0000 #m 08238894 n 0000 ~ 09092466 n 0000 ~ 09092579 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Ethiopia 09092082 18 n 01 Ewe 0 004 @ 09027443 n 0000 #m 08391324 n 0000 #m 08222666 n 0000 #m 08222104 n 0000 | a member of a people living in southern Benin and Togo and southeastern Ghana 09092266 18 n 05 Fulani 0 Fula 0 Fulah 0 Fellata 0 Fulbe 0 001 @ 09027443 n 0000 | a member of a pastoral and nomadic people of western Africa; they are traditionally cattle herders of Muslim faith 09092466 18 n 01 Amhara 0 001 @ 09091937 n 0000 | a member of the Semitic speaking people of northern Ethiopia 09092579 18 n 01 Eritrean 0 002 @ 09091937 n 0000 #m 08238406 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Eritrea 09092686 18 n 01 Fijian 0 002 @ 09111668 n 0000 #m 08239940 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Fiji 09092788 18 n 01 Finn 0 002 @ 09075624 n 0000 #m 08240275 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Finland 09092891 18 n 01 Fleming 0 002 @ 09082133 n 0000 #m 08303785 n 0000 | a native of Flanders or a Flemish-speaking Belgian 09093014 18 n 01 Komi 0 002 @ 09112191 n 0000 #m 08449065 n 0000 | a member of a Finnish people living in the northwestern Urals in Russia 09093155 18 n 03 Cheremis 0 Cheremiss 0 Mari 0 002 @ 09112191 n 0000 #m 08449065 n 0000 | a member of a rural Finnish people living in eastern Russia 09093307 18 n 03 Ingrian 0 Inger 0 Ingerman 0 002 @ 09112191 n 0000 #m 08449065 n 0000 | a member of western Finnish people formerly living in the Baltic province where Saint Petersburg was built 09093505 18 n 02 Karelian 0 Carelian 0 002 @ 09112191 n 0000 #m 08240600 n 0000 | a member of the Finnish people living in Karelia in northwestern European Russia 09093670 18 n 02 Ostyak 0 Khanty 0 001 @ 09112191 n 0000 | a member of the nomadic Ugrian people living in northwestern Siberia (east of the Ural mountains) 09093829 18 n 01 Livonian 0 001 @ 09093934 n 0000 | a member of the Livonian-speaking people of Latvia 09093934 18 n 01 Latvian 0 003 @ 09075624 n 0000 #m 08454116 n 0000 ~ 09093829 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Latvia 09094057 18 n 01 Lithuanian 0 002 @ 09075624 n 0000 #m 08454849 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Lithuania 09094168 18 n 03 Mordva 0 Mordvin 0 Mordvinian 0 002 @ 09112191 n 0000 #m 08449065 n 0000 | a member of the agricultural people living in the central Volga provinces of European Russia 09094355 18 n 01 Nganasan 0 002 @ 09112191 n 0000 #m 08447257 n 0000 | a member of the Samoyedic people living on the Taimyr peninsula in Siberia 09094503 18 n 02 Selkup 0 Ostyak-Samoyed 0 002 @ 09112191 n 0000 #m 08447257 n 0000 | one of the people of mixed Ostyak and Samoyed origin in Siberia 09094655 18 n 01 Samoyed 0 001 @ 09112191 n 0000 | a Samoyedic-speaking person in northwestern Siberia 09094760 18 n 03 Veps 0 Vepse 0 Vepsian 0 002 @ 09112191 n 0000 #m 08449065 n 0000 | a member of a Finnish people of Russia 09094886 18 n 02 Vogul 0 Mansi 0 002 @ 09112191 n 0000 #m 08449065 n 0000 | a member of a nomadic people of the northern Ural mountains 09095024 18 n 01 Yeniseian 0 002 @ 09112191 n 0000 #m 08447257 n 0000 | a member of one of the groups living in the Yenisei river valley in western Siberia 09095182 18 n 03 Frenchman 0 Frenchwoman 0 French_person 0 008 @ 09075624 n 0000 #m 08377208 n 0000 ~ 09095425 n 0000 ~ 09095509 n 0000 ~ 09095602 n 0000 ~ 09095756 n 0000 ~ 09095830 n 0000 ~ 09099209 n 0000 | a person of French nationality 09095425 18 n 02 frog 0 Gaul 1 001 @ 09095182 n 0000 | a person of French descent 09095509 18 n 01 Parisian 0 002 @ 09095182 n 0000 #m 08379473 n 0000 | a resident of Paris 09095602 18 n 01 Breton 0 002 @ 09095182 n 0000 #m 08386698 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Brittany (especially one who speaks the Breton language) 09095756 18 n 01 Savoyard 0 001 @ 09095182 n 0000 | a resident of Savoy 09095830 18 n 02 Angevin 0 Angevine 0 002 @ 09095182 n 0000 #m 08385867 n 0000 | a resident of Anjou 09095933 18 n 01 Balkan 0 002 @ 09075624 n 0000 #m 08179811 n 0000 | an inhabitant of the Balkan Peninsula 09096042 18 n 01 Creole 1 001 @ 09122164 n 0000 | a person descended from French ancestors in southern United States (especially Louisiana) 09096184 18 n 01 Creole 2 001 @ 09121893 n 0000 | a person of European descent born in the West Indies or Latin America 09096306 18 n 01 Cretan 0 003 @ 09075624 n 0000 #m 08244480 n 0000 ~ 09096427 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Crete 09096427 18 n 01 Minoan 0 001 @ 09096306 n 0000 | a Cretan who lived in the bronze-age culture of Crete about 3000-1100 BC 09096552 18 n 01 Gabonese 0 002 @ 09027443 n 0000 #m 08390689 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Gabon 09096657 18 n 02 Greek 0 Hellene 0 015 @ 09075624 n 0000 #m 08241643 n 0000 ~ 09097004 n 0000 ~ 09097131 n 0000 ~ 09097257 n 0000 ~ 09097373 n 0000 ~ 09097489 n 0000 ~ 09097655 n 0000 ~ 09097752 n 0000 ~ 09097847 n 0000 ~ 09097976 n 0000 ~ 09098069 n 0000 ~ 09098167 n 0000 ~ 09417476 n 0000 ~ 10009276 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Greece 09097004 18 n 02 Achaean 0 Achaian 0 001 @ 09096657 n 0000 | a member of one of the four divisions of the prehistoric Greeks 09097131 18 n 02 Aeolian 0 Eolian 0 001 @ 09096657 n 0000 | a member of one of the four divisions of the prehistoric Greeks 09097257 18 n 01 Dorian 0 001 @ 09096657 n 0000 | a member of one of the four divisions of the prehistoric Greeks 09097373 18 n 01 Ionian 0 001 @ 09096657 n 0000 | a member of one of the four divisions of the prehistoric Greeks 09097489 18 n 01 Athenian 0 006 @ 09096657 n 0000 #m 08245459 n 0000 ~ 10107305 n 0000 ~ 10218331 n 0000 ~ 10229746 n 0000 ~ 10575222 n 0000 | a resident of Athens 09097655 18 n 01 Corinthian 0 002 @ 09096657 n 0000 #m 08246465 n 0000 | a resident of Corinth 09097752 18 n 01 Laconian 0 002 @ 09096657 n 0000 #m 08247583 n 0000 | a resident of Laconia 09097847 18 n 01 Lesbian 1 004 @ 09096657 n 0000 #m 08243812 n 0000 ~ 10107160 n 0000 ~ 10549645 n 0000 | a resident of Lesbos 09097976 18 n 01 Spartan 0 002 @ 09096657 n 0000 #m 08247151 n 0000 | a resident of Sparta 09098069 18 n 01 Arcadian 0 002 @ 09096657 n 0000 #m 08249834 n 0000 | an inhabitant of Arcadia 09098167 18 n 01 Theban 0 002 @ 09096657 n 0000 #m 08248938 n 0000 | an inhabitant of ancient Thebes 09098270 18 n 01 Guatemalan 0 002 @ 09085202 n 0000 #m 08201448 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Guatemala 09098381 18 n 01 Guyanese 0 002 @ 09115300 n 0000 #m 08393131 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Guyana 09098487 18 n 01 Haitian 0 002 @ 10071505 n 0000 #m 08214562 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Haiti 09098591 18 n 01 Honduran 0 002 @ 09085202 n 0000 #m 08202102 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Honduras 09098699 18 n 02 Malay 0 Malayan 0 004 @ 09033943 n 0000 #m 08407585 n 0000 #m 08408786 n 0000 #m 08296666 n 0000 | a member of a people inhabiting the northern Malay Peninsula and Malaysia and parts of the western Malay Archipelago 09098934 18 n 01 Moro 0 002 @ 09111300 n 0000 #m 08423982 n 0000 | a member of the predominantly Muslim people in the southern Philippines 09099075 18 n 03 Netherlander 0 Dutchman 0 Hollander 0 002 @ 09075624 n 0000 #m 08393800 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Holland 09099209 18 n 01 Norman 0 002 @ 09095182 n 0000 #m 08389977 n 0000 | an inhabitant of Normandy 09099306 18 n 02 Palestinian 0 Palestinian_Arab 0 001 @ 09113282 n 0000 | a descendant of the Arabs who inhabited Palestine 09099432 18 n 03 Hindu 0 Hindoo 0 Hindustani 0 007 @ 09033943 n 0000 #m 08351427 n 0000 ~ 09243422 n 0000 ~ 09579776 n 0000 ~ 09821646 n 0000 ~ 09903322 n 0000 ~ 10043781 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Hindustan or India 09099659 18 n 02 Hungarian 0 Magyar 0 002 @ 09075624 n 0000 #m 08396877 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Hungary 09099776 18 n 01 Icelander 0 002 @ 09075624 n 0000 #m 08397969 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Iceland 09099884 18 n 01 Indonesian 0 004 @ 09033943 n 0000 #m 08356494 n 0000 ~ 09131991 n 0000 ~ 09561197 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Indonesia 09100031 18 n 03 Irani 0 Iranian 0 Persian 0 005 @ 09033943 n 0000 #m 08359473 n 0000 ~ 09433314 n 0000 ~ 10119108 n 0000 ~ 10119275 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Iran; "the majority of Irani are Persian Shiite Muslims" 09100258 18 n 02 Iraqi 0 Iraki 0 002 @ 09033943 n 0000 #m 08361841 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Iraq; "the majority of Iraqi are Arab Shiite Muslims although Sunni Muslims control the government" 09100462 18 n 02 Irish_person 0 Irelander 0 005 @ 09075624 n 0000 #m 08311710 n 0000 ~ 09100639 n 0000 ~ 09100777 n 0000 ~ 09100901 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Ireland 09100639 18 n 01 Irishman 0 003 @ 09100462 n 0000 #m 08311710 n 0000 ~ 09100995 n 0000 | a man who is a native or inhabitant of Ireland 09100777 18 n 01 Irishwoman 0 002 @ 09100462 n 0000 #m 08311710 n 0000 | a woman who is a native or inhabitant of Ireland 09100901 18 n 01 Dubliner 0 002 @ 09100462 n 0000 #m 08338923 n 0000 | a resident of Dublin 09100995 18 n 03 Paddy 0 Mick 0 Mickey 0 002 @ 09100639 n 0000 ;u 06305331 n 0000 | (slur) a person of Irish descent 09101114 18 n 01 Israelite 0 002 @ 09033943 n 0000 #m 08251677 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of the ancient kingdom of Israel 09101244 18 n 01 Israeli 0 003 @ 09033943 n 0000 #m 08251929 n 0000 ~ 09101367 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Israel 09101367 18 n 01 sabra 0 001 @ 09101244 n 0000 | a native-born Israeli 09101440 18 n 01 Italian 0 012 @ 09075624 n 0000 #m 08260144 n 0000 ~ 09101724 n 0000 ~ 09101869 n 0000 ~ 09102063 n 0000 ~ 09102159 n 0000 ~ 09102421 n 0000 ~ 09102515 n 0000 ~ 09102627 n 0000 ~ 09102720 n 0000 ~ 09102848 n 0000 ~ 09864349 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Italy 09101724 18 n 04 wop 0 dago 0 Guinea 0 greaseball 0 002 @ 09101440 n 0000 ;u 06305331 n 0000 | offensive terms for a person of Italian descent 09101869 18 n 01 Etruscan 0 002 @ 09101440 n 0000 #m 08271292 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of ancient Etruria; the Etruscans influenced the Romans (who had suppressed them by about 200 BC) 09102063 18 n 01 Neopolitan 0 002 @ 09101440 n 0000 #m 08263702 n 0000 | a resident of Naples 09102159 18 n 01 Roman 0 002 @ 09101440 n 0000 #m 08264980 n 0000 | a resident of modern Rome 09102255 18 n 01 Roman 1 005 @ 09075624 n 0000 #m 08258711 n 0000 ~ 09720357 n 0000 ~ 10105319 n 0000 ~ 10105487 n 0000 | an inhabitant of the ancient Roman Empire 09102421 18 n 01 Venetian 0 002 @ 09101440 n 0000 #m 08270770 n 0000 | a resident of Venice 09102515 18 n 01 Sicilian 0 003 @ 09101440 n 0000 #m 08268948 n 0000 ~ 09616985 n 0000 | a resident of Sicily 09102627 18 n 01 Tuscan 0 002 @ 09101440 n 0000 #m 08269563 n 0000 | a resident of Tuscany 09102720 18 n 01 Oscan 0 002 @ 09101440 n 0000 #m 08263439 n 0000 | an Oscan-speaking member of an ancient people of Campania 09102848 18 n 01 Samnite 0 002 @ 09101440 n 0000 #m 08263439 n 0000 | an Oscan-speaking member of an ancient people of Campania who clashed repeatedly with the early Romans 09103023 18 n 01 Jamaican 0 002 @ 10071505 n 0000 #m 08216731 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Jamaica 09103130 18 n 02 Japanese 0 Nipponese 0 010 @ 09033943 n 0000 #m 08369977 n 0000 -c 07878785 n 0000 -c 07878913 n 0000 ~ 09103395 n 0000 ~ 09103529 n 0000 ~ 09472720 n 0000 -c 09687607 n 0000 -c 09861961 n 0000 ~ 09900247 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Japan 09103395 18 n 01 Ryukyuan 0 001 @ 09103130 n 0000 | a member of the Japanese people living on the Ryukyu islands southwest of Japan 09103529 18 n 02 Jap 0 Nip 0 001 @ 09103130 n 0000 | a person of Japanese descent 09103613 18 n 01 Jordanian 0 002 @ 09033943 n 0000 #m 08374558 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Jordan 09103720 18 n 01 Korean 0 003 @ 09033943 n 0000 ~ 09103871 n 0000 ~ 09103955 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Korea who speaks the Korean language 09103871 18 n 01 North_Korean 0 001 @ 09103720 n 0000 | a Korean from North Korea 09103955 18 n 01 South_Korean 0 001 @ 09103720 n 0000 | a Korean from South Korea 09104039 18 n 01 Kenyan 0 002 @ 09027443 n 0000 #m 08375526 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Kenya 09104142 18 n 01 Kurd 0 004 @ 09033943 n 0000 #p 08477779 n 0000 @ 07485823 n 0000 ~ 09742019 n 0000 | a member of a largely pastoral Islamic people who live in Kurdistan; the largest ethnic group without their own state 09104365 18 n 01 Kuwaiti 0 002 @ 09033943 n 0000 #m 08376532 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Kuwait 09104470 18 n 02 Lao 0 Laotian 0 002 @ 09033943 n 0000 #m 08401297 n 0000 | a member of a Buddhist people inhabiting the area of the Mekong River in Laos and Thailand and speaking the Lao language; related to the Thais 09104691 18 n 02 Lapp 0 Lapplander 0 002 @ 09075624 n 0000 #m 08401729 n 0000 | an inhabitant of Lappland 09104799 18 n 02 Latin_American 0 Spanish_American 0 005 @ 09837919 n 0000 #m 08463530 n 0000 ~ 09104979 n 0000 ~ 09340937 n 0000 ~ 10025885 n 0000 | a resident of Latin America 09104979 18 n 03 spic 0 spik 0 spick 0 002 @ 09104799 n 0000 ;u 06305331 n 0000 | offensive terms for persons of Latin American descent 09105117 18 n 01 Lebanese 0 002 @ 09033943 n 0000 #m 08401879 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Lebanon 09105224 18 n 01 Levantine 0 002 @ 09014960 n 0000 #m 08363574 n 0000 | (formerly) a native or inhabitant of the Levant 09105346 18 n 01 Liberian 0 002 @ 09027443 n 0000 #m 08403686 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Liberia 09105453 18 n 01 Libyan 0 002 @ 09027443 n 0000 #m 08404094 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Libya 09105556 18 n 01 Liechtensteiner 0 002 @ 09075624 n 0000 #m 08404976 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Liechtenstein 09105676 18 n 02 Luxemburger 0 Luxembourger 0 002 @ 09075624 n 0000 #m 08405395 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Luxembourg 09105804 18 n 01 Macedonian 0 007 @ 09075624 n 0000 #m 08363769 n 0000 ~ 09747032 n 0000 ~ 10114453 n 0000 ~ 10217563 n 0000 ~ 10422232 n 0000 ~ 10559788 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Macedon 09106003 18 n 01 Madagascan 0 002 @ 09027443 n 0000 #m 08406464 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Madagascar 09106115 18 n 01 Malawian 0 002 @ 09027443 n 0000 #m 08406867 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Malawi 09106221 18 n 01 Malaysian 0 005 @ 09033943 n 0000 #m 08407585 n 0000 ~ 09082723 n 0000 ~ 09106384 n 0000 ~ 09113793 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Malaysia 09106384 18 n 01 Sabahan 0 002 @ 09106221 n 0000 #m 08408303 n 0000 | a Malaysian from Sabah 09106479 18 n 02 Maldivian 0 Maldivan 0 002 @ 09033943 n 0000 #m 08409225 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Maldives 09106599 18 n 01 Malian 0 002 @ 09027443 n 0000 #m 08409570 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Mali 09106701 18 n 01 Mauritanian 0 002 @ 09027443 n 0000 #m 08410742 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Mauritania 09106814 18 n 01 Mauritian 0 002 @ 09014960 n 0000 #m 08411367 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Mauritius 09106924 18 n 01 Mexican 0 004 @ 09085202 n 0000 #m 08204972 n 0000 ~ 09107065 n 0000 ~ 09107202 n 0000 | a native of inhabitant of Mexico 09107065 18 n 03 greaser 0 wetback 0 taco 0 002 @ 09106924 n 0000 ;u 06305331 n 0000 | offensive terms for a person of Mexican descent 09107202 18 n 02 Mexican-American 0 Mexicano 0 002 @ 09106924 n 0000 ;r 08204972 n 0000 | a Mexican (or person of Mexican descent) living in the United States 09107363 18 n 01 Monegasque 0 002 @ 09075624 n 0000 #m 08411730 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Monaco 09107471 18 n 01 Montserratian 0 002 @ 10071505 n 0000 #m 08177831 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Montserrat 09107586 18 n 01 Moor 0 001 @ 09072073 n 0000 | one of the Muslim people of north Africa; of mixed Arab and Berber descent; converted to Islam in the 8th century; conqueror of Spain in the 8th century 09107789 18 n 01 Moroccan 0 002 @ 09027443 n 0000 #m 08413097 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Morocco 09107896 18 n 01 Mozambican 0 002 @ 09027443 n 0000 #m 08414803 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Mozambique 09108008 18 n 01 Namibian 0 002 @ 09027443 n 0000 #m 08167028 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Namibia 09108115 18 n 01 Nauruan 0 002 @ 09080155 n 0000 #m 08296195 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Nauru 09108219 18 n 02 Nepalese 0 Nepali 0 003 @ 09033943 n 0000 #m 08355313 n 0000 ~ 09108351 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Nepal 09108351 18 n 01 Gurkha 0 001 @ 09108219 n 0000 | a member of Hindu people descended from Brahmins and Rajputs who live in Nepal 09108482 18 n 01 Gurkha 1 001 @ 09929597 n 0000 | a member of the Nepalese force that has been part of the British army for 200 years; known for fierceness in combat 09108650 18 n 02 New_Zealander 0 Kiwi 0 002 @ 09014255 n 0000 #m 08416150 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of New Zealand 09108773 18 n 01 Nicaraguan 0 002 @ 09085202 n 0000 #m 08203182 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Nicaragua 09108884 18 n 01 Nigerian 0 006 @ 09027443 n 0000 #m 08417343 n 0000 ~ 09109063 n 0000 ~ 09121474 n 0000 ~ 09121614 n 0000 ~ 09121768 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Nigeria 09109063 18 n 02 Hausa 0 Haussa 0 001 @ 09108884 n 0000 | a member of a Negroid people living chiefly in northern Nigeria 09109187 18 n 01 Nigerien 0 002 @ 09027443 n 0000 #m 08416935 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Niger 09109292 18 n 01 North_American 0 005 @ 09121893 n 0000 #m 08785240 n 0000 ~ 09082380 n 0000 ~ 09084447 n 0000 ~ 09085202 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of North America 09109465 18 n 03 Norwegian 0 Norseman 0 Norse 0 002 @ 09075624 n 0000 #m 08226711 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Norway 09109591 18 n 01 Omani 0 002 @ 09113282 n 0000 #m 08418646 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Oman 09109692 18 n 01 Pakistani 0 003 @ 09033943 n 0000 #m 08419438 n 0000 ~ 09109819 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Pakistan 09109819 18 n 01 Brahui 0 001 @ 09109692 n 0000 | a member of a Dravidian people living in Pakistan 09109921 18 n 01 Panamanian 0 002 @ 09085202 n 0000 #m 08203546 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Panama 09110029 18 n 01 Paraguayan 0 002 @ 09115300 n 0000 #m 08421709 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Paraguay 09110139 18 n 01 Parthian 0 002 @ 09033943 n 0000 #m 08422166 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Parthia 09110246 18 n 01 Peruvian 0 002 @ 09115300 n 0000 #m 08422360 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Peru 09110350 18 n 01 South_American_Indian 0 005 @ 09036503 n 0000 ~ 09083084 n 0000 ~ 09083209 n 0000 ~ 09083331 n 0000 ~ 09110699 n 0000 | a member of a native Indian group in South America 09110540 18 n 02 Carib 0 Carib_Indian 0 001 @ 09036503 n 0000 | a member of an American Indian peoples of northeastern South America and the Lesser Antilles 09110699 18 n 02 Quechua 0 Kechua 0 002 @ 09110350 n 0000 ~ 09110884 n 0000 | a member of a South American Indian people in Peru who were formerly the ruling class of the Inca empire 09110884 18 n 03 Inca 0 Inka 0 Incan 0 001 @ 09110699 n 0000 | a member of the small group of Quechuan people living in the Cuzco valley in Peru who established hegemony over their neighbors to create the great Inca empire that lasted from about 1100 until the Spanish conquest in the early 1530s 09111183 18 n 01 Inca 1 002 @ 09854198 n 0000 ~ 09534065 n 0000 | a ruler of the Incas (or a member of his family) 09111300 18 n 01 Filipino 0 005 @ 09014960 n 0000 #m 08424304 n 0000 ~ 09098934 n 0000 ~ 09991976 n 0000 ~ 10053550 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of the Philippines 09111469 18 n 01 Pole 0 003 @ 09075624 n 0000 #m 08425500 n 0000 ~ 09111589 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Poland 09111589 18 n 01 polack 0 001 @ 09111469 n 0000 | a person of Polish descent 09111668 18 n 01 Polynesian 0 006 @ 09080155 n 0000 #m 08296378 n 0000 ~ 09092686 n 0000 ~ 09113041 n 0000 ~ 09117447 n 0000 ~ 09132098 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Polynesia 09111851 18 n 01 Portuguese 0 002 @ 09075624 n 0000 #m 08427189 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Portugal 09111961 18 n 02 Qatari 0 Katari 0 002 @ 09113282 n 0000 #m 08429054 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Qatar 09112073 18 n 02 Romanian 0 Rumanian 0 002 @ 09075624 n 0000 #m 08271462 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Romania 09112191 18 n 01 Russian 0 021 @ 09014960 n 0000 #m 08449065 n 0000 ~ 09036015 n 0000 ~ 09036201 n 0000 ~ 09093014 n 0000 ~ 09093155 n 0000 ~ 09093307 n 0000 ~ 09093505 n 0000 ~ 09093670 n 0000 ~ 09094168 n 0000 ~ 09094355 n 0000 ~ 09094503 n 0000 ~ 09094655 n 0000 ~ 09094760 n 0000 ~ 09094886 n 0000 ~ 09095024 n 0000 ~ 09112638 n 0000 ~ 09112850 n 0000 ~ 09112926 n 0000 ~ 09114726 n 0000 ~ 09280610 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Russia 09112638 18 n 01 Great_Russian 0 001 @ 09112191 n 0000 | a member of the chief stock of Russian people living in European Russia; used to distinguish ethnic Russians from other peoples incorporated into Russia 09112850 18 n 01 Muscovite 0 001 @ 09112191 n 0000 | a resident of Moscow 09112926 18 n 01 Georgian 1 002 @ 09112191 n 0000 #m 08459739 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Georgia in Asia 09113041 18 n 01 Samoan 0 002 @ 09111668 n 0000 #m 08433269 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of the Samoan Islands 09113157 18 n 02 Saudi 0 Saudi_Arabian 0 002 @ 09113282 n 0000 #m 08435347 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Saudi Arabia 09113282 18 n 02 Arab 0 Arabian 0 010 @ 09032292 n 0000 #m 08301772 n 0000 ~ 09080524 n 0000 ~ 09099306 n 0000 ~ 09109591 n 0000 ~ 09111961 n 0000 ~ 09113157 n 0000 ~ 09132447 n 0000 ~ 09219057 n 0000 ~ 09864267 n 0000 | a member of a Semitic people originally from the Arabian peninsula and surrounding territories who speaks Arabic and who inhabits much of the Middle East and northern Africa 09113679 18 n 01 San_Marinese 0 002 @ 09075624 n 0000 #m 08434245 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of San Marino 09113793 18 n 01 Sarawakian 0 002 @ 09106221 n 0000 #m 08408470 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Sarawak 09113902 18 n 03 Scandinavian 0 Norse 2 Northman 0 004 @ 09075624 n 0000 #m 08223188 n 0000 ~ 09114063 n 0000 ~ 09222950 n 0000 | an inhabitant of Scandinavia 09114063 18 n 01 Viking 0 001 @ 09113902 n 0000 | any of the Scandinavian people who raided the coasts of Europe from the 8th to the 11th centuries 09114213 18 n 03 Scot 0 Scotsman 0 Scotchman 0 006 @ 09075624 n 0000 #m 08339818 n 0000 ~ 09114412 n 0000 ~ 09131025 n 0000 ~ 09519179 n 0000 ~ 09612332 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Scotland 09114412 18 n 02 Scotswoman 0 Scotchwoman 0 001 @ 09114213 n 0000 | a woman who is a Scot 09114504 18 n 01 Senegalese 0 002 @ 09027443 n 0000 #m 08437782 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Senegal 09114613 18 n 01 Seychellois 0 002 @ 09014960 n 0000 #m 08438371 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Seychelles 09114726 18 n 01 Siberian 0 002 @ 09112191 n 0000 #m 08447257 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Siberia 09114833 18 n 01 Sierra_Leonean 0 002 @ 09027443 n 0000 #m 08438756 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Sierra Leone 09114951 18 n 01 Slovene 0 002 @ 09075624 n 0000 #m 08273885 n 0000 | a native of Slovenia 09115044 18 n 01 Somali 0 002 @ 09027443 n 0000 #m 08440339 n 0000 | a member of a tall dark people inhabiting Somalia 09115165 18 n 01 South_African 0 003 @ 09027443 n 0000 #m 08441257 n 0000 ~ 09028566 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of South Africa 09115300 18 n 01 South_American 0 014 @ 09121893 n 0000 #m 08846628 n 0000 ~ 09079905 n 0000 ~ 09082616 n 0000 ~ 09082846 n 0000 ~ 09085722 n 0000 ~ 09086147 n 0000 ~ 09087703 n 0000 ~ 09088100 n 0000 ~ 09098381 n 0000 ~ 09110029 n 0000 ~ 09110246 n 0000 ~ 09129167 n 0000 ~ 09129275 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of South America 09115635 18 n 01 Spaniard 0 003 @ 09075624 n 0000 #m 08464023 n 0000 ~ 09269447 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Spain 09115758 18 n 02 Sinhalese 0 Singhalese 0 002 @ 09033943 n 0000 #m 08184523 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Sri Lanka 09115881 18 n 01 Sudanese 0 002 @ 09027443 n 0000 #m 08469854 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Sudan 09115986 18 n 01 Swazi 0 002 @ 09027443 n 0000 #m 08471409 n 0000 | a member of a southeast African people living in Swaziland and adjacent areas 09116134 18 n 01 Swede 0 002 @ 09075624 n 0000 #m 08228456 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Sweden 09116237 18 n 04 British 0 British_people 0 the_British 0 Brits 0 001 @ 07672355 n 0000 | the people of Great Britain 09116357 18 n 03 English 0 English_people 0 the_English 0 001 @ 07672355 n 0000 | the people of England 09116463 18 n 03 Irish 0 Irish_people 0 the_Irish 0 001 @ 07672355 n 0000 | people of Ireland or of Irish extraction 09116582 18 n 02 French 0 French_people 0 003 @ 07672355 n 0000 + 00398727 v 0101 + 00398427 v 0101 | the people of France 09116707 18 n 01 Sherpa 0 004 @ 09033943 n 0000 #m 08355313 n 0000 #m 08355870 n 0000 ~ 10601161 n 0000 | a member of the Himalayan people living in Nepal and Tibet who are famous for their skill as mountaineers 09116921 18 n 02 Spanish 0 Spanish_people 0 001 @ 07672355 n 0000 | the people of Spain 09117011 18 n 03 Swiss 0 Swiss_people 0 the_Swiss 0 001 @ 07672355 n 0000 | the natives or inhabitants of Switzerland 09117131 18 n 01 Syrian 0 003 @ 09033943 n 0000 #m 08473461 n 0000 ~ 09117252 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Syria 09117252 18 n 01 Damascene 0 002 @ 09117131 n 0000 #m 08474008 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Damascus 09117361 18 n 01 Khmer 0 001 @ 09084196 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Cambodia 09117447 18 n 01 Tahitian 0 002 @ 09111668 n 0000 #m 08432060 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Tahiti 09117553 18 n 01 Taiwanese 0 002 @ 09033943 n 0000 #m 08195199 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Taiwan 09117660 18 n 02 Tajik 0 Tadzhik 0 002 @ 09033943 n 0000 #m 08461773 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Tajikistan and neighboring areas of Uzbekistan and Afghanistan and China 09117839 18 n 01 Tanzanian 0 002 @ 09027443 n 0000 #m 08474455 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Tanzania 09117948 18 n 03 Thai 0 Tai 0 Siamese 0 002 @ 09033943 n 0000 #m 08475291 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Thailand 09118068 18 n 01 Tibetan 0 001 @ 09033943 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Tibet 09118153 18 n 01 Togolese 0 002 @ 09027443 n 0000 #m 08222666 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Togo 09118257 18 n 01 Tuareg 0 002 @ 09027443 n 0000 #m 08601573 n 0000 | a member of a nomadic Berber people of the Sahara 09118378 18 n 01 Tunisian 0 002 @ 09027443 n 0000 #m 08476211 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Tunisia 09118485 18 n 01 Turk 0 004 @ 09118768 n 0000 #m 08478191 n 0000 ~ 09118623 n 0000 ~ 09119301 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Turkey 09118623 18 n 03 Ottoman 0 Ottoman_Turk 0 Osmanli 0 001 @ 09118485 n 0000 | a Turk (especially a Turk who is a member of the tribe of Osman I) 09118768 18 n 01 Turki 0 011 @ 09033943 n 0000 ~ 09118485 n 0000 ~ 09119052 n 0000 ~ 09119146 n 0000 ~ 09119424 n 0000 ~ 09119546 n 0000 ~ 09119805 n 0000 ~ 09119978 n 0000 ~ 09120126 n 0000 ~ 09120291 n 0000 ~ 09120654 n 0000 | any member of the peoples speaking a Turkic language 09119052 18 n 01 Azerbaijani 0 001 @ 09118768 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Azerbaijan 09119146 18 n 01 Chuvash 0 001 @ 09118768 n 0000 | a member of a people of Turkic speech and Mongolian race living in the Volga region in eastern Russia 09119301 18 n 01 effendi 0 001 @ 09118485 n 0000 | a former Turkish term of respect; especially for government officials 09119424 18 n 01 Karakalpak 0 001 @ 09118768 n 0000 | a member of a Turkic people living near Lake Aral in central Asia 09119546 18 n 02 Kazak 0 Kazakh 0 001 @ 09118768 n 0000 | a Muslim who is a member of a Turkic people of western Asia (especially in Kazakstan) 09119692 18 n 01 Kazakhstani 0 002 @ 09033943 n 0000 #m 08460576 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Kazakhstan 09119805 18 n 03 Kirghiz 0 Kirgiz 0 Khirghiz 0 001 @ 09118768 n 0000 | a member of a people of Turkic speech and Mongolian race inhabiting vast regions of central Siberia 09119978 18 n 03 Turkoman 0 Turkmen 0 Turcoman 0 001 @ 09118768 n 0000 | a member of a Turkic people living in Turkmenistan and neighboring areas 09120126 18 n 03 Uighur 0 Uigur 0 Uygur 0 002 @ 09118768 n 0000 #m 08194304 n 0000 | a member of a people who speak Uighur and live in Xinjiang and adjacent areas 09120291 18 n 05 Uzbek 0 Uzbeg 0 Uzbak 0 Usbek 0 Usbeg 0 001 @ 09118768 n 0000 | a member of a Turkic people of Uzbekistan and neighboring areas 09120438 18 n 01 Ugandan 0 002 @ 09027443 n 0000 #m 08481458 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Uganda 09120543 18 n 01 Ukranian 0 002 @ 09075624 n 0000 #m 08456154 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of the Ukraine 09120654 18 n 01 Yakut 0 001 @ 09118768 n 0000 | a member of a Turkic people of northeastern Siberia (mainly in the Lena river basin) 09120790 18 n 01 Tungusic 0 003 @ 09079072 n 0000 ~ 09120946 n 0000 ~ 09121146 n 0000 | any member of a people speaking a language in the Tungusic family 09120946 18 n 02 Tungus 0 Evenk 0 001 @ 09120790 n 0000 | a member of the Tungus speaking people of Mongolian race who are a nomadic people widely spread over eastern Siberia; related to the Manchu 09121146 18 n 01 Manchu 0 001 @ 09120790 n 0000 | a member of the Manchu speaking people of Mongolian race of Manchuria; related to the Tungus; conquered China in the 17th century 09121328 18 n 03 Khalkha 0 Khalka 0 Kalka 0 001 @ 09035871 n 0000 | the Mongol people living in the central and eastern parts of Outer Mongolia 09121474 18 n 01 Edo 0 001 @ 09108884 n 0000 | a member of a west African people living in the tropical forest region of southern Nigeria 09121614 18 n 01 Igbo 0 002 @ 09108884 n 0000 @ 07485823 n 0000 | a member of the largest ethnic group in southeastern Nigeria; "most Igbo are farmers" 09121768 18 n 01 Yoruba 0 001 @ 09108884 n 0000 | a member of a West African people living chiefly in southwestern Nigeria 09121893 18 n 01 American 1 008 @ 09014255 n 0000 #m 07677408 n 0000 #m 07677648 n 0000 ~ 09096184 n 0000 ~ 09109292 n 0000 ~ 09115300 n 0000 ~ 09644661 n 0000 ~ 10071505 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of a North American or Central American or South American country 09122164 18 n 01 American 0 065 @ 09014255 n 0000 #m 08483220 n 0000 + 00398202 v 0101 ~ 09029813 n 0000 ~ 09096042 n 0000 ~ 09124029 n 0000 ~ 09124157 n 0000 ~ 09124245 n 0000 ~ 09124496 n 0000 ~ 09124584 n 0000 ~ 09124675 n 0000 ~ 09124759 n 0000 ~ 09124841 n 0000 ~ 09124925 n 0000 ~ 09125003 n 0000 ~ 09125088 n 0000 ~ 09125180 n 0000 ~ 09125257 n 0000 ~ 09125384 n 0000 ~ 09125512 n 0000 ~ 09125610 n 0000 ~ 09125857 n 0000 ~ 09125930 n 0000 ~ 09126009 n 0000 ~ 09126095 n 0000 ~ 09126165 n 0000 ~ 09126238 n 0000 ~ 09126317 n 0000 ~ 09126411 n 0000 ~ 09126497 n 0000 ~ 09126573 n 0000 ~ 09126665 n 0000 ~ 09126745 n 0000 ~ 09126830 n 0000 ~ 09126909 n 0000 ~ 09126985 n 0000 ~ 09127076 n 0000 ~ 09127150 n 0000 ~ 09127239 n 0000 ~ 09127338 n 0000 ~ 09127494 n 0000 ~ 09127585 n 0000 ~ 09127671 n 0000 ~ 09127752 n 0000 ~ 09127828 n 0000 ~ 09127914 n 0000 ~ 09128001 n 0000 ~ 09128092 n 0000 ~ 09128178 n 0000 ~ 09128258 n 0000 ~ 09128329 n 0000 ~ 09128400 n 0000 ~ 09128477 n 0000 ~ 09128555 n 0000 ~ 09128652 n 0000 ~ 09128748 n 0000 ~ 09128836 n 0000 ~ 09128918 n 0000 ~ 09128996 n 0000 ~ 09129080 n 0000 ~ 09684734 n 0000 ~ 09935183 n 0000 ~ 09936536 n 0000 ~ 10017924 n 0000 ~ 10098005 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of the United States 09123415 18 n 01 American_Revolutionary_leader 0 026 @ 09676582 n 0000 ~ 10103839 n 0000 ~ 10213649 n 0000 ~ 10264502 n 0000 ~ 10306643 n 0000 ~ 10310260 n 0000 ~ 10322805 n 0000 ~ 10341597 n 0000 ~ 10347970 n 0000 ~ 10396501 n 0000 ~ 10400888 n 0000 ~ 10411922 n 0000 ~ 10438618 n 0000 ~ 10466623 n 0000 ~ 10494811 n 0000 ~ 10495080 n 0000 ~ 10499076 n 0000 ~ 10519989 n 0000 ~ 10527583 n 0000 ~ 10543097 n 0000 ~ 10547757 n 0000 ~ 10565849 n 0000 ~ 10584522 n 0000 ~ 10615080 n 0000 ~ 10654005 n 0000 ~ 10655951 n 0000 | a nationalist leader in the American Revolution and in the creation of the United States 09124029 18 n 01 Anglo-American 0 001 @ 09122164 n 0000 | an American who was born in England or whose ancestors were English 09124157 18 n 02 Alabaman 0 Alabamian 0 001 @ 09122164 n 0000 | a resident of Alabama 09124245 18 n 01 Alaskan 0 002 @ 09122164 n 0000 ~ 09124337 n 0000 | a resident of Alaska 09124337 18 n 03 Alaska_Native 0 Alaskan_Native 0 Native_Alaskan 0 001 @ 09124245 n 0000 | a member or descendant of any of the aboriginal peoples of Alaska 09124496 18 n 02 Arizonan 0 Arizonian 0 001 @ 09122164 n 0000 | a resident of Arizona 09124584 18 n 02 Arkansan 0 Arkansawyer 0 001 @ 09122164 n 0000 | a resident of Arkansas 09124675 18 n 01 Bay_Stater 0 001 @ 09122164 n 0000 | a resident of Massachusetts 09124759 18 n 01 Californian 0 001 @ 09122164 n 0000 | a resident of California 09124841 18 n 01 Carolinian 0 001 @ 09122164 n 0000 | a resident of the Carolinas 09124925 18 n 01 Coloradan 0 001 @ 09122164 n 0000 | a resident of Colorado 09125003 18 n 01 Connecticuter 0 001 @ 09122164 n 0000 | a resident of Connecticut 09125088 18 n 02 Delawarean 0 Delawarian 0 001 @ 09122164 n 0000 | a resident of Delaware 09125180 18 n 01 Floridian 0 001 @ 09122164 n 0000 | a resident of Florida 09125257 18 n 01 Franco-American 0 001 @ 09122164 n 0000 | an American who was born in France or whose ancestors were French 09125384 18 n 01 German_American 0 001 @ 09122164 n 0000 | an American who was born in Germany or whose ancestors were German 09125512 18 n 01 Georgian 0 001 @ 09122164 n 0000 | a resident of the American state of Georgia 09125610 18 n 01 Hawaiian 0 002 @ 09122164 n 0000 ~ 09125703 n 0000 | a resident of Hawaii 09125703 18 n 01 Native_Hawaiian 0 001 @ 09125610 n 0000 | a member or descendant of the indigenous Polynesian people who lived in the Hawaiian Islands 09125857 18 n 01 Idahoan 0 001 @ 09122164 n 0000 | a resident of Idaho 09125930 18 n 01 Illinoisan 0 001 @ 09122164 n 0000 | a resident of Illinois 09126009 18 n 02 Indianan 0 Hoosier 0 001 @ 09122164 n 0000 | a resident of Indiana 09126095 18 n 01 Iowan 0 001 @ 09122164 n 0000 | a resident of Iowa 09126165 18 n 01 Kansan 0 001 @ 09122164 n 0000 | a resident of Kansas 09126238 18 n 01 Kentuckian 0 001 @ 09122164 n 0000 | a resident of Kentucky 09126317 18 n 02 Louisianan 0 Louisianian 0 001 @ 09122164 n 0000 | a resident of Louisiana 09126411 18 n 02 Mainer 0 Down_Easter 0 001 @ 09122164 n 0000 | a resident of Maine 09126497 18 n 01 Bostonian 0 001 @ 09122164 n 0000 | a resident of Boston 09126573 18 n 02 Michigander 0 Wolverine 0 001 @ 09122164 n 0000 | a resident of Michigan 09126665 18 n 01 Minnesotan 0 001 @ 09122164 n 0000 | a resident of Minnesota 09126745 18 n 01 Mississippian 0 001 @ 09122164 n 0000 | a resident of Mississippi 09126830 18 n 01 Missourian 0 001 @ 09122164 n 0000 | a resident of Missouri 09126909 18 n 01 Montanan 0 001 @ 09122164 n 0000 | a resident of Montana 09126985 18 n 02 Nebraskan 0 Cornhusker 1 001 @ 09122164 n 0000 | a resident of Nebraska 09127076 18 n 01 Nevadan 0 001 @ 09122164 n 0000 | a resident of Nevada 09127150 18 n 01 New_Hampshirite 0 001 @ 09122164 n 0000 | a resident of New Hampshire 09127239 18 n 02 New_Jerseyan 0 New_Jerseyite 0 001 @ 09122164 n 0000 | a resident of New Jersey 09127338 18 n 01 New_Yorker 0 003 @ 09122164 n 0000 ~ 09400070 n 0000 ~ 10071803 n 0000 | a resident of New York (especially a resident of New York City) 09127494 18 n 01 North_Carolinian 0 001 @ 09122164 n 0000 | a resident of North Carolina 09127585 18 n 01 North_Dakotan 0 001 @ 09122164 n 0000 | a resident of North Dakota 09127671 18 n 02 Ohioan 0 Buckeye 0 001 @ 09122164 n 0000 | a resident of Ohio 09127752 18 n 01 Oregonian 0 001 @ 09122164 n 0000 | a resident of Oregon 09127828 18 n 01 Pennsylvanian 0 001 @ 09122164 n 0000 | a resident of Pennsylvania 09127914 18 n 01 Rhode_Islander 0 001 @ 09122164 n 0000 | a resident of Rhode Island 09128001 18 n 01 South_Carolinian 0 001 @ 09122164 n 0000 | a resident of South Carolina 09128092 18 n 01 South_Dakotan 0 001 @ 09122164 n 0000 | a resident of South Dakota 09128178 18 n 01 Tennessean 0 001 @ 09122164 n 0000 | a resident of Tennessee 09128258 18 n 01 Texan 0 001 @ 09122164 n 0000 | a resident of Texas 09128329 18 n 01 Utahan 0 001 @ 09122164 n 0000 | a resident of Utah 09128400 18 n 01 Vermonter 0 001 @ 09122164 n 0000 | a resident of Vermont 09128477 18 n 01 Virginian 0 001 @ 09122164 n 0000 | a resident of Virginia 09128555 18 n 01 Washingtonian 0 001 @ 09122164 n 0000 | a resident of the state of Washington 09128652 18 n 01 Washingtonian 1 001 @ 09122164 n 0000 | a resident of the city of Washington 09128748 18 n 01 West_Virginian 0 001 @ 09122164 n 0000 | a resident of West Virginia 09128836 18 n 01 Wisconsinite 0 001 @ 09122164 n 0000 | a resident of Wisconsin 09128918 18 n 01 Wyomingite 0 001 @ 09122164 n 0000 | a resident of Wyoming 09128996 18 n 01 Puerto_Rican 0 001 @ 09122164 n 0000 | a resident of Puerto Rico 09129080 18 n 03 Yankee 0 Yank 0 Yankee-Doodle 0 001 @ 09122164 n 0000 | an American 09129167 18 n 01 Uruguayan 0 002 @ 09115300 n 0000 #m 08591623 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Uruguay 09129275 18 n 01 Venezuelan 0 002 @ 09115300 n 0000 #m 08593105 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Venezuela 09129386 18 n 02 Vietnamese 0 Annamese 0 002 @ 09033943 n 0000 #m 08594466 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Vietnam 09129506 18 n 03 Welshman 0 Welsh 0 Cambrian 0 002 @ 09075624 n 0000 #m 08343939 n 0000 | a native or resident of Wales 09129628 18 n 01 Gambian 0 002 @ 09027443 n 0000 #m 08390979 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Gambia 09129733 18 n 01 German 0 008 @ 09075624 n 0000 #m 08229549 n 0000 ~ 09129943 n 0000 ~ 09130075 n 0000 ~ 09130213 n 0000 ~ 09130345 n 0000 ~ 09130567 n 0000 ~ 10117632 n 0000 | a person of German nationality 09129943 18 n 01 Teuton 1 002 @ 09129733 n 0000 ;r 08229549 n 0000 | someone (especially a German) who speaks a Germanic language 09130075 18 n 01 East_German 0 002 #m 08231016 n 0000 @ 09129733 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of the former republic of East Germany 09130213 18 n 05 Kraut 0 Krauthead 0 Boche 0 Jerry 0 Hun 1 001 @ 09129733 n 0000 | offensive terms for a person of German descent 09130345 18 n 01 Berliner 0 003 @ 09129733 n 0000 #m 08232009 n 0000 ~ 09130460 n 0000 | an inhabitant of Berlin 09130460 18 n 01 West_Berliner 0 002 @ 09130345 n 0000 #m 08232181 n 0000 | an inhabitant of West Berlin 09130567 18 n 01 Prussian 0 003 @ 09129733 n 0000 #m 08236690 n 0000 ~ 09130689 n 0000 | a German inhabitant of Prussia 09130689 18 n 01 Junker 0 001 @ 09130567 n 0000 | member of the Prussian aristocracy noted especially for militarism 09130808 18 n 01 Ghanian 0 002 @ 09027443 n 0000 #m 08391324 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Ghana 09130912 18 n 01 Gibraltarian 0 002 @ 09075624 n 0000 #m 08469247 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Gibraltar 09131025 18 n 01 Glaswegian 0 002 @ 09114213 n 0000 #m 08342526 n 0000 | an inhabitant of Glasgow 09131125 18 n 01 Grenadian 0 002 @ 10071505 n 0000 #m 08391738 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Grenada 09131233 18 n 01 Guinean 0 002 @ 09027443 n 0000 #m 08392128 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Guinea 09131338 18 n 01 Rwandan 0 002 @ 09027443 n 0000 #m 08271861 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Rwanda 09131443 18 n 01 Sierra_Leonian 0 002 @ 09027443 n 0000 #m 08438756 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Sierra Leone 09131561 18 n 01 Singaporean 0 002 @ 09033943 n 0000 #m 08439325 n 0000 | an inhabitant of Singapore 09131664 18 n 01 Slovenian 0 002 @ 09075624 n 0000 #m 08273885 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Slovenia 09131773 18 n 01 Somalian 0 002 @ 09027443 n 0000 #m 08440339 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Somalia 09131880 18 n 01 Sri_Lankan 0 002 @ 09033943 n 0000 #m 08184523 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Sri Lanka 09131991 18 n 01 Sumatran 0 002 @ 09099884 n 0000 #m 08357769 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Sumatra 09132098 18 n 01 Tongan 0 002 @ 09111668 n 0000 #m 08475969 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Tonga 09132201 18 n 03 Trojan 0 Dardan 0 Dardanian 0 002 @ 09033943 n 0000 #m 08248768 n 0000 | a native of ancient Troy 09132318 18 n 01 Walloon 0 002 @ 09082133 n 0000 #m 08303785 n 0000 | a member of the French-speaking people living in Belgium 09132447 18 n 01 Yemeni 0 002 @ 09113282 n 0000 #m 08595828 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Yemen 09132550 18 n 04 Yugoslav 0 Jugoslav 0 Yugoslavian 0 Jugoslavian 0 002 @ 09075624 n 0000 #m 08272307 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Yugoslavia 09132699 18 n 02 Serbian 0 Serb 0 002 @ 09067205 n 0000 #m 08274960 n 0000 | a member of a Slavic people who settled in Serbia and neighboring areas in the 6th and 7th centuries 09132879 18 n 02 Croatian 0 Croat 0 002 @ 09067205 n 0000 #m 08272575 n 0000 | a member of the Slavic people living in Croatia 09133008 18 n 01 Sorbian 0 002 @ 09067205 n 0000 #m 08229549 n 0000 | a speaker of Sorbian 09133101 18 n 02 Zairese 0 Zairean 0 002 @ 09027443 n 0000 #m 08198896 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Zaire 09133215 18 n 01 Zambian 0 002 @ 09027443 n 0000 #m 08596866 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Zambia 09133320 18 n 01 Zimbabwean 0 002 @ 09027443 n 0000 #m 08598297 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Zimbabwe 09133430 18 n 01 Zulu 0 002 @ 09027443 n 0000 #m 08415407 n 0000 | a member of the tall Negroid people of southeast Africa living in northern Natal 09133580 18 n 02 Aries 0 Ram 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 ;c 05444230 n 0000 | (astrology) a person who is born while the sun is in Aries 09133715 18 n 02 Taurus 0 Bull 3 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 ;c 05444230 n 0000 | (astrology) a person who is born while the sun is in Taurus 09133853 18 n 02 Gemini 0 Twin 1 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 ;c 05444230 n 0000 | (astrology) a person who is born while the sun in in Gemini 09133991 18 n 02 Cancer 0 Crab 1 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 ;c 05444230 n 0000 | (astrology) a person who is born while the sun is in Cancer 09134129 18 n 02 Leo 0 Lion 1 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 ;c 05444230 n 0000 | (astrology) a person who is born while the sun is in Leo 09134261 18 n 02 Virgo 0 Virgin 1 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 ;c 05444230 n 0000 | (astrology) a person who is born while the sun is in Virgo 09134399 18 n 02 Libra 0 Balance 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 ;c 05444230 n 0000 | (astrology) a person who is born while the sun in in Libra 09134538 18 n 02 Scorpio 0 Scorpion 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 ;c 05444230 n 0000 | (astrology) a person who is born while the sun is in Scorpio 09134682 18 n 02 Sagittarius 0 Archer 1 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 ;c 05444230 n 0000 | (astrology) a person who is born while the sun is in Sagittarius 09134832 18 n 02 Capricorn 0 Goat 1 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 ;c 05444230 n 0000 | (astrology) a person who is born while the sun is in Capricorn 09134976 18 n 02 Aquarius 0 Water_Bearer 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 ;c 05444230 n 0000 | (astrology) a person who is born while the sun is in Aquarius 09135126 18 n 02 Pisces 0 Fish 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 ;c 05444230 n 0000 | (astrology) a person who is born while the sun is in Pisces 09135264 18 n 01 abandoned_person 0 002 @ 09023734 n 0000 ~ 09268727 n 0000 | someone for whom hope has been abandoned 09135385 18 n 01 abbe 0 001 @ 09135599 n 0000 | a French abbot 09135450 18 n 03 abbess 0 mother_superior 0 prioress 0 003 @ 09980132 n 0000 ~ 10156947 n 0000 ~ 10322006 n 0000 | the superior of a group of nuns 09135599 18 n 02 abbot 0 archimandrite 0 002 @ 09980132 n 0000 ~ 09135385 n 0000 | the superior of an abbey of monks 09135718 18 n 01 abnegator 0 003 @ 09384360 n 0000 + 01081403 v 0101 + 00733223 v 0101 | one who gives up or relinquishes or renounces something 09135865 18 n 02 abominator 0 loather 0 003 @ 09507996 n 0000 + 01723090 v 0202 + 01723090 v 0103 | one who hates or loathes 09135992 18 n 02 abridger 0 abbreviator 0 004 @ 09828242 n 0000 + 00235800 v 0203 + 00235649 v 0201 + 00235800 v 0101 | one who shortens or abridges or condenses a written work 09136171 18 n 02 abstractor 0 abstracter 0 003 @ 10090311 n 0000 + 00975648 v 0201 + 00975648 v 0101 | one who makes abstracts or summarizes information 09136326 18 n 01 absconder 0 003 @ 09465875 n 0000 + 02015113 v 0101 ~ 09162249 n 0000 | a fugitive who runs away and hides to avoid arrest or prosecution 09136483 18 n 01 absolutist 0 001 @ 09375505 n 0000 | one who advocates absolutism 09136568 18 n 01 animist 0 001 @ 09375505 n 0000 | one who accepts the doctrine of animism 09136661 18 n 01 antinomian 0 001 @ 09375505 n 0000 | a follower of the doctrine of antinomianism 09136761 18 n 01 absolver 0 002 @ 09724657 n 0000 + 00874010 v 0101 | someone who grants absolution 09136863 18 n 01 abdicator 0 002 @ 09818400 n 0000 + 02308091 v 0101 | one who formally relinquishes and office or responsibility 09136995 18 n 01 abecedarian 0 001 @ 09691933 n 0000 | a novice learning the rudiments of some subject 09137100 18 n 01 aberrant 0 002 @ 09001518 n 0000 + 02582816 v 0101 | one whose behavior departs substantially from the norm of a group 09137238 18 n 02 abettor 0 abetter 0 003 @ 09140574 n 0000 + 02473944 v 0201 + 02473944 v 0101 | one who helps or encourages or incites another 09137384 18 n 01 abhorrer 0 002 @ 09906200 n 0000 + 01723090 v 0101 | a signer of a 1679 address to Charles II in which those who petitioned for the reconvening of Parliament were condemned and abhorred 09137589 18 n 01 abiogenist 0 001 @ 09220878 n 0000 | a believer in abiogenesis 09137671 18 n 02 able_seaman 0 able-bodied_seaman 0 001 @ 09629617 n 0000 | a seaman in the merchant navy; trained in special skills 09137806 18 n 02 abolitionist 0 emancipationist 0 010 @ 09830008 n 0000 ~ 10135103 n 0000 ~ 10158759 n 0000 ~ 10228594 n 0000 ~ 10276630 n 0000 ~ 10587586 n 0000 ~ 10597113 n 0000 ~ 10615270 n 0000 ~ 10615522 n 0000 ~ 10643789 n 0000 | a reformer who favors abolishing slavery 09138085 18 n 01 abomination 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 01723090 v 0103 | a person who is loathsome or disgusting 09138200 18 n 01 aborigine 0 001 @ 09020858 n 0000 | the earliest known inhabitants of a region 09138298 18 n 01 abortionist 0 001 @ 09380179 n 0000 | a person (who should be a doctor) who terminates pregnancies 09138416 18 n 01 abrogator 0 002 @ 09198511 n 0000 + 02404321 v 0101 | an authority or official empowered to abolish or annul or repeal 09138554 18 n 01 abseiler 0 001 @ 09366900 n 0000 | a person who descends down a nearly vertical face by using a doubled rope that is wrapped around the body and attached to some high point 09138746 18 n 01 absentee 0 006 @ 09022846 n 0000 + 00409402 v 0101 ~ 09138929 n 0000 ~ 09360166 n 0000 ~ 09425958 n 0000 ~ 10031792 n 0000 | one that is absent or not in residence 09138929 18 n 01 AWOL 0 001 @ 09138746 n 0000 | one who is away or absent without leave 09139019 18 n 03 abstainer 0 abstinent 0 nondrinker 0 005 @ 00006026 n 0000 ! 09392534 n 0301 + 01159672 v 0201 + 01159672 v 0101 ~ 09999908 n 0000 | a person who refrains from drinking intoxicating beverages 09139230 18 n 02 abstainer 1 ascetic 0 004 @ 09021735 n 0000 + 01159672 v 0101 ~ 09811005 n 0000 ~ 09972181 n 0000 | practices self denial as spiritual discipline 09139395 18 n 02 abstractionist 0 abstract_artist 0 004 @ 09717847 n 0000 ~ 09982857 n 0000 ~ 10106616 n 0000 ~ 10460017 n 0000 | a painter of abstract pictures 09139558 18 n 02 abuser 0 maltreater 0 004 @ 09026936 n 0000 + 02441620 v 0202 + 02441620 v 0103 + 00817784 v 0101 | someone who abuses 09139696 18 n 01 abutter 0 002 @ 09584358 n 0000 + 01425369 v 0104 | the owner of contiguous property 09139800 18 n 01 academic_administrator 0 005 @ 09151371 n 0000 ~ 09357403 n 0000 ~ 09787550 n 0000 ~ 09803768 n 0000 ~ 09831730 n 0000 | an administrator in a college or university 09139984 18 n 03 academician 0 academic 0 faculty_member 0 002 @ 09403092 n 0000 ~ 09798375 n 0000 | an educator who works at a college or university 09140136 18 n 02 academician 1 schoolman 0 001 @ 09869332 n 0000 | a scholar who is skilled in academic disputation 09140254 18 n 01 academician 2 002 @ 09527749 n 0000 #m 07780114 n 0000 | someone elected to honorary membership in an academy 09140383 18 n 01 acceptor 0 001 @ 09390694 n 0000 | the person (or institution) who accepts a check or draft and becomes responsible for paying the party named in the draft when it matures 09140574 18 n 02 accessory 0 accessary 0 006 @ 09339986 n 0000 ~ 09137238 n 0000 ~ 09140779 n 0000 ~ 09140989 n 0000 ~ 09141175 n 0000 ~ 09317466 n 0000 | someone who helps another person commit a crime 09140779 18 n 01 accessory_after_the_fact 0 001 @ 09140574 n 0000 | a person who gives assistance or comfort to someone known to be a felon or known to be sought in connection with the commission of a felony 09140989 18 n 01 accessory_before_the_fact 0 001 @ 09140574 n 0000 | a person who procures or advises or commands the commission of a felony but who is not present at its perpetration 09141175 18 n 01 accessory_during_the_fact 0 001 @ 09140574 n 0000 | a person who witnesses a crime but does not try to prevent it 09141308 18 n 02 chaperon 0 chaperone 0 006 @ 09009219 n 0000 + 01968756 v 0201 + 01968756 v 0102 ~ 09141543 n 0000 ~ 09363725 n 0000 ~ 09532766 n 0000 | one who accompanies and supervises a young woman or gatherings of young people 09141543 18 n 01 duenna 0 003 @ 09141308 n 0000 ;r 08464023 n 0000 ;r 08427189 n 0000 | a woman chaperon 09141650 18 n 01 companion 1 002 @ 09195736 n 0000 + 02636837 v 0102 | one paid to accompany or assist or live with another 09141776 18 n 01 accommodation_endorser 0 001 @ 09413659 n 0000 | a person who endorses a promissory note without compensation or benefit but simply as a favor to the borrower 09141954 18 n 02 accompanist 0 accompanyist 0 002 @ 09671496 n 0000 + 01679261 v 0102 | a person who provides musical accompaniment (usually on a piano) 09142109 18 n 02 accomplice 0 confederate 0 004 @ 09190616 n 0000 + 02361251 v 0201 + 02396601 v 0202 ~ 09356195 n 0000 | a person who joins with another in carrying out some plan (especially an unethical or illegal plan) 09142333 18 n 01 accordionist 0 001 @ 09671496 n 0000 | a musician who plays the accordion 09142426 18 n 03 accountant 0 comptroller 0 controller 0 009 @ 09253155 n 0000 + 00641179 v 0301 + 02199815 v 0101 ~ 09196860 n 0000 ~ 09217636 n 0000 ~ 09237266 n 0000 ~ 09273862 n 0000 ~ 09278640 n 0000 ~ 09330663 n 0000 | someone who maintains and audits business accounts 09142704 18 n 05 account_executive 0 account_representative 0 registered_representative 0 customer's_broker 0 customer's_man 0 001 @ 09253155 n 0000 | someone in charge of a client's account for an advertising agency or brokerage or other service business 09142962 18 n 01 accused 0 001 @ 09143052 n 0000 | a defendant in a criminal proceeding 09143052 18 n 02 defendant 0 suspect 1 007 @ 09604212 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 00894477 v 0201 + 02504795 v 0101 ! 09760349 n 0101 ~ 09142962 n 0000 ~ 09299218 n 0000 | a person or institution against whom an action is brought in a court of law; the person being sued or accused 09143336 18 n 01 accuser 0 003 @ 09009928 n 0000 + 00815975 v 0102 + 00815577 v 0101 | someone who imputes guilt or blame 09143460 18 n 0f ace 0 adept 0 champion 3 sensation 0 maven 0 mavin 0 virtuoso 0 genius 1 hotshot 0 star 1 superstar 0 whiz 0 whizz 0 wizard 1 wiz 0 004 @ 09012224 n 0000 + 01671940 v 0a01 + 02447445 v 0102 ~ 10020899 n 0000 | someone who is dazzlingly skilled in any field 09143736 18 n 04 achiever 0 winner 2 success 0 succeeder 0 010 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 02449033 v 0401 + 02449033 v 0202 + 02222264 v 0202 + 02450929 v 0101 ! 09610311 n 0102 ~ 09445355 n 0000 ~ 09519073 n 0000 ~ 09676773 n 0000 ~ 09919104 n 0000 | a person with a record of successes; "his son would never be the achiever that his father was"; "only winners need apply"; "if you want to be a success you have to dress like a success" 09144169 18 n 01 acid_head 0 001 @ 09508546 n 0000 | someone who takes LSD 09144246 18 n 01 acolyte 0 004 @ 09293551 n 0000 @ 13158815 n 0000 ~ 09164735 n 0000 ~ 10011736 n 0000 | someone who assists a priest or minister in a liturgical service; a cleric ordained in the highest of the minor orders in the Roman Catholic Church but not in the Anglican Church or the Eastern Orthodox Churches 09144565 18 n 01 acoustician 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | a physicist who specializes in acoustics 09144663 18 n 02 acquaintance 0 friend 2 009 @ 00006026 n 0000 ~ 09250533 n 0000 ~ 09260554 n 0000 ~ 09319843 n 0000 ~ 09413054 n 0000 ~ 09525353 n 0000 ~ 09645367 n 0000 ~ 09755138 n 0000 ~ 09871408 n 0000 | a person with whom you are acquainted; "I have trouble remembering the names of all my acquaintances"; "we are friends of the family" 09145008 18 n 01 acquirer 0 005 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 02147191 v 0102 ~ 09021281 n 0000 ~ 09179439 n 0000 ~ 09797009 n 0000 | a person who acquires something (usually permanently) 09145188 18 n 01 acrobat 0 006 @ 09194191 n 0000 ~ 09145405 n 0000 ~ 09206925 n 0000 ~ 09290001 n 0000 ~ 09323964 n 0000 ~ 09466792 n 0000 | an athlete who performs acts requiring skill and agility and coordination 09145405 18 n 01 aerialist 0 002 @ 09145188 n 0000 ~ 09852355 n 0000 | an acrobat who performs in the air (as on a rope or trapeze) 09145539 18 n 01 action_officer 0 001 @ 09268423 n 0000 | the case officer designated to perform an act during a clandestine operation (especially in a hostile area) 09145707 18 n 01 active 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 ! 09323734 n 0101 | a person devoted to the active life 09145813 18 n 01 active_citizen 0 001 @ 09290113 n 0000 | a citizen who takes an active role in the community (as in crime prevention and neighborhood watch) 09145973 18 n 05 actor 0 histrion 0 player 0 thespian 0 role_player 0 093 @ 09740423 n 0000 + 01670899 v 0302 + 01670298 v 0302 + 01670899 v 0101 + 01670298 v 0101 ~ 09148251 n 0000 ~ 09213054 n 0000 ~ 09277501 n 0000 ~ 09305533 n 0000 ~ 09504077 n 0000 ~ 09512652 n 0000 ~ 09548436 n 0000 ~ 09589857 n 0000 ~ 09652294 n 0000 ~ 09760967 n 0000 ~ 09868034 n 0000 ~ 09875160 n 0000 ~ 09954648 n 0000 ~ 09980824 n 0000 ~ 10022204 n 0000 ~ 10036445 n 0000 ~ 10040020 n 0000 ~ 10062225 n 0000 ~ 10110169 n 0000 ~ 10120889 n 0000 ~ 10129513 n 0000 ~ 10130002 n 0000 ~ 10130320 n 0000 ~ 10148139 n 0000 ~ 10150526 n 0000 ~ 10164440 n 0000 ~ 10167377 n 0000 ~ 10170797 n 0000 ~ 10186632 n 0000 ~ 10198513 n 0000 ~ 10202479 n 0000 ~ 10205351 n 0000 ~ 10214127 n 0000 ~ 10218797 n 0000 ~ 10218942 n 0000 ~ 10230304 n 0000 ~ 10251493 n 0000 ~ 10251681 n 0000 ~ 10259521 n 0000 ~ 10271565 n 0000 ~ 10276463 n 0000 ~ 10283160 n 0000 ~ 10283711 n 0000 ~ 10295902 n 0000 ~ 10296266 n 0000 ~ 10302794 n 0000 ~ 10310852 n 0000 ~ 10314486 n 0000 ~ 10322118 n 0000 ~ 10335848 n 0000 ~ 10340801 n 0000 ~ 10343228 n 0000 ~ 10368002 n 0000 ~ 10374721 n 0000 ~ 10375955 n 0000 ~ 10376111 n 0000 ~ 10377452 n 0000 ~ 10396088 n 0000 ~ 10401292 n 0000 ~ 10402786 n 0000 ~ 10412526 n 0000 ~ 10415220 n 0000 ~ 10420483 n 0000 ~ 10421244 n 0000 ~ 10434877 n 0000 ~ 10435576 n 0000 ~ 10438500 n 0000 ~ 10458027 n 0000 ~ 10464647 n 0000 ~ 10479492 n 0000 ~ 10488377 n 0000 ~ 10492471 n 0000 ~ 10512129 n 0000 ~ 10525222 n 0000 ~ 10530236 n 0000 ~ 10534424 n 0000 ~ 10557935 n 0000 ~ 10560314 n 0000 ~ 10570130 n 0000 ~ 10572629 n 0000 ~ 10580413 n 0000 ~ 10585600 n 0000 ~ 10589532 n 0000 ~ 10612128 n 0000 ~ 10612759 n 0000 ~ 10621743 n 0000 ~ 10640867 n 0000 ~ 10643901 n 0000 | a theatrical performer 09147748 18 n 03 actor 1 doer 0 worker 2 011 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 02340529 v 0301 + 02486280 v 0201 + 01663763 v 0203 + 01060866 v 0101 ~ 09362744 n 0000 ~ 09398903 n 0000 ~ 09412546 n 0000 ~ 09483890 n 0000 ~ 09626983 n 0000 ~ 09781782 n 0000 | a person who acts and gets things done; "he's a principal actor in this affair"; "when you want something done get a doer"; "he's a miracle worker" 09148143 18 n 02 actor's_agent 0 theatrical_agent 0 001 @ 09157936 n 0000 | a business agent for an actor 09148251 18 n 01 actress 0 051 @ 09145973 n 0000 ~ 09589757 n 0000 ~ 09955148 n 0000 ~ 10022411 n 0000 ~ 10127060 n 0000 ~ 10127611 n 0000 ~ 10129744 n 0000 ~ 10130158 n 0000 ~ 10139933 n 0000 ~ 10141517 n 0000 ~ 10145465 n 0000 ~ 10200574 n 0000 ~ 10203378 n 0000 ~ 10212427 n 0000 ~ 10223092 n 0000 ~ 10233502 n 0000 ~ 10259623 n 0000 ~ 10259757 n 0000 ~ 10274861 n 0000 ~ 10276216 n 0000 ~ 10286236 n 0000 ~ 10312042 n 0000 ~ 10318869 n 0000 ~ 10325777 n 0000 ~ 10356291 n 0000 ~ 10377625 n 0000 ~ 10394145 n 0000 ~ 10397550 n 0000 ~ 10401820 n 0000 ~ 10402494 n 0000 ~ 10408516 n 0000 ~ 10414481 n 0000 ~ 10435476 n 0000 ~ 10450869 n 0000 ~ 10461043 n 0000 ~ 10476403 n 0000 ~ 10507269 n 0000 ~ 10537657 n 0000 ~ 10564875 n 0000 ~ 10567587 n 0000 ~ 10572488 n 0000 ~ 10588960 n 0000 ~ 10589069 n 0000 ~ 10593185 n 0000 ~ 10599071 n 0000 ~ 10601956 n 0000 ~ 10606313 n 0000 ~ 10639238 n 0000 ~ 10645386 n 0000 ~ 10658286 n 0000 ~ 10666550 n 0000 | a female actor 09149219 18 n 01 adder 0 001 @ 09257296 n 0000 | a person who adds numbers 09149296 18 n 01 addict 0 005 @ 09394599 n 0000 + 01129306 v 0101 ~ 09256980 n 0000 ~ 09394285 n 0000 ~ 09941279 n 0000 | someone who is physiologically dependent on a substance; abrupt deprivation of the substance produces withdrawal symptoms 09149542 18 n 05 addict 1 nut 1 freak 1 junkie 1 junky 1 003 @ 09415762 n 0000 + 01129306 v 0101 ~ 09500876 n 0000 | someone who is so ardently devoted to something that it resembles an addiction; "a golf addict"; "a car nut"; "a news junkie" 09149787 18 n 01 addressee 0 006 @ 09021281 n 0000 + 01115482 v 0101 + 00958514 v 0101 + 00956921 v 0101 + 00958357 v 0101 + 00867918 v 0101 | one to whom something is addressed 09149967 18 n 01 adducer 0 001 @ 09009799 n 0000 | a discussant who offers an example or a reason or a proof 09150078 18 n 01 adjudicator 0 004 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 02426544 v 0102 ~ 09565904 n 0000 ~ 09699587 n 0000 | a person who studies and settles conflicts and disputes 09150245 18 n 01 adjunct 0 001 @ 09191543 n 0000 | a person who is an assistant or subordinate to another 09150353 18 n 05 adjuster 0 adjustor 0 claims_adjuster 0 claims_adjustor 0 claim_agent 0 003 @ 09557272 n 0000 + 00676072 v 0201 + 00287086 v 0101 | one who investigates insurance claims or claims for damages and recommends an effective settlement 09150603 18 n 03 adjutant 0 aide 1 aide-de-camp 0 003 @ 09650353 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 09150783 n 0000 | an officer who acts as military assistant to a more senior officer 09150783 18 n 01 adjutant_general 0 001 @ 09150603 n 0000 | a general's adjutant; chief administrative officer 09150896 18 n 02 administrator 2 executive 1 009 @ 09508757 n 0000 + 02358802 v 0102 ~ 09308558 n 0000 ~ 09375027 n 0000 ~ 09784250 n 0000 ~ 09884535 n 0000 ~ 10030376 n 0000 ~ 10521349 n 0000 ~ 10589996 n 0000 | someone who manages a government agency or department 09151165 18 n 01 administrator 1 002 @ 09438856 n 0000 + 02358802 v 0102 | the party appointed by a probate court to distribute the estate of someone who dies without a will or without naming an executor 09151371 18 n 02 administrator 0 decision_maker 0 009 @ 09508757 n 0000 + 02358802 v 0102 ~ 09139800 n 0000 ~ 09374434 n 0000 ~ 09424359 n 0000 ~ 09531815 n 0000 ~ 09583686 n 0000 ~ 09885610 n 0000 ~ 10049380 n 0000 | someone who administers a business 09151626 18 n 02 admiral 0 full_admiral 0 005 @ 09447042 n 0000 ~ 10146428 n 0000 ~ 10229917 n 0000 ~ 10477360 n 0000 ~ 10664101 n 0000 | the supreme commander of a fleet; ranks above a vice admiral and below a fleet admiral 09151853 18 n 02 admirer 0 adorer 0 007 @ 09016060 n 0000 + 01726283 v 0201 + 02102849 v 0101 + 01774722 v 0101 ~ 09431784 n 0000 ~ 09978413 n 0000 ~ 10088790 n 0000 | someone who admires a young woman; "she had many admirers" 09152082 18 n 01 admirer 2 005 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 02102849 v 0101 + 01774722 v 0101 ~ 10046154 n 0000 ~ 10086159 n 0000 | a person who admires; someone who esteems or respects or approves 09152273 18 n 03 admonisher 0 monitor 0 reminder 0 003 @ 09009219 n 0000 + 00841635 v 0103 + 00842235 v 0102 | someone who gives a warning so that a mistake can be avoided 09152447 18 n 03 adolescent 0 stripling 0 teenager 0 008 @ 09015843 n 0000 + 00244334 v 0101 ~ 09280468 n 0000 ~ 09657202 n 0000 ~ 09716482 n 0000 ~ 09809777 n 0000 ~ 09849425 n 0000 ~ 10099821 n 0000 | a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity 09152705 18 n 01 adoptee 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 00401069 v 0101 | someone (such as a child) who has been adopted 09152823 18 n 02 adoptive_parent 0 adopter 0 002 @ 09725018 n 0000 + 00401069 v 0201 | a person who adopts a child of other parents as his or her own child 09152981 18 n 01 adulterator 0 002 @ 09004593 n 0000 + 00474441 v 0101 | a changer who lessens the purity or effectiveness of a substance 09153121 18 n 02 adulterer 0 fornicator 0 004 @ 09595591 n 0000 + 01386476 v 0201 ~ 09153287 n 0000 ~ 10071288 n 0000 | someone who commits adultery or fornication 09153287 18 n 08 adulteress 0 fornicatress 0 hussy 0 jade 0 loose_woman 0 slut 0 strumpet 0 trollop 0 001 @ 09153121 n 0000 | a woman adulterer 09153433 18 n 01 advancer 0 002 @ 09667231 n 0000 + 01934453 v 0101 | someone who advances 09153526 18 n 01 adventuress 0 001 @ 09001037 n 0000 | a woman adventurer 09153602 18 n 05 adversary 0 antagonist 0 opponent 0 opposer 0 resister 1 013 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 02506647 v 0501 + 02307551 v 0402 + 01056643 v 0402 + 00750217 v 0401 + 00750427 v 0401 + 00750217 v 0301 ! 09159008 n 0201 ~ 09397244 n 0000 ~ 09412290 n 0000 ~ 09612878 n 0000 ~ 10082626 n 0000 ~ 10114206 n 0000 | someone who offers opposition 09153948 18 n 02 adverse_witness 0 hostile_witness 0 001 @ 10083274 n 0000 | a witness whose relationship to the opposing party is such that his or her testimony may be prejudiced against the opposing party; "a hostile witness can be asked leading questions and cross-examined" 09154228 18 n 03 advertiser 0 advertizer 0 adman 0 006 @ 09807631 n 0000 + 00944602 v 0202 + 00944602 v 0101 ~ 09534336 n 0000 ~ 09799739 n 0000 ~ 10019200 n 0000 | someone whose business is advertising 09154433 18 n 01 advisee 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 00843872 v 0101 | someone who receives advice 09154532 18 n 03 adviser 0 advisor 0 consultant 0 016 @ 09198263 n 0000 + 00847042 v 0301 + 00843872 v 0201 + 00843872 v 0101 ~ 09166964 n 0000 ~ 09203980 n 0000 ~ 09218730 n 0000 ~ 09331692 n 0000 ~ 09334023 n 0000 ~ 09433590 n 0000 ~ 09557463 n 0000 ~ 09624678 n 0000 ~ 09639583 n 0000 ~ 09649511 n 0000 ~ 09885492 n 0000 ~ 10014286 n 0000 | an expert who gives advice; "an adviser helped students select their courses"; "the United States sent military advisors to Guatemala" 09155013 18 n 04 advocate 0 advocator 0 proponent 0 exponent 0 041 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 00846932 v 0301 + 00800603 v 0202 + 00800603 v 0102 ~ 09175846 n 0000 ~ 09322909 n 0000 ~ 09353087 n 0000 ~ 09362352 n 0000 ~ 09436203 n 0000 ~ 09481707 n 0000 ~ 09535061 n 0000 ~ 09539694 n 0000 ~ 09553675 n 0000 ~ 09558686 n 0000 ~ 09559014 n 0000 ~ 09560684 n 0000 ~ 09627779 n 0000 ~ 09631876 n 0000 ~ 09676435 n 0000 ~ 09682017 n 0000 ~ 09684152 n 0000 ~ 09693916 n 0000 ~ 09727504 n 0000 ~ 09727667 n 0000 ~ 09761976 n 0000 ~ 09777891 n 0000 ~ 09785250 n 0000 ~ 09803219 n 0000 ~ 09836949 n 0000 ~ 09846662 n 0000 ~ 09856519 n 0000 ~ 09878810 n 0000 ~ 09885208 n 0000 ~ 09890102 n 0000 ~ 09945045 n 0000 ~ 09977285 n 0000 ~ 09981773 n 0000 ~ 09982704 n 0000 ~ 10000300 n 0000 ~ 10007246 n 0000 ~ 10037521 n 0000 | a person who pleads for a cause or propounds an idea 09155875 18 n 06 advocate 1 counsel 0 counselor 0 counsellor 0 counselor-at-law 0 pleader 0 004 @ 09588346 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 00983459 v 0601 + 00843872 v 0202 | a lawyer who pleads cases in court 09156083 18 n 01 aeronautical_engineer 0 002 @ 09010270 n 0000 ~ 10457887 n 0000 | an engineer concerned with the design and construction of aircraft 09156235 18 n 01 aerospace_engineer 0 001 @ 09010270 n 0000 | an engineer of aircraft and space vehicles 09156342 18 n 01 aerophile 0 001 @ 09431300 n 0000 | a lover of aviation 09156417 18 n 01 affiant 0 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | a person who makes an affidavit 09156502 18 n 01 affiliate 0 002 @ 09191543 n 0000 + 02362021 v 0101 | a subordinate or subsidiary associate; a person who is affiliated with another or with an organization 09156678 18 n 01 affine 0 002 @ 09575628 n 0000 ;c 05775427 n 0000 | (anthropology) kin by marriage 09156780 18 n 01 affluent 0 001 @ 09843239 n 0000 | an affluent person; a person who is financially well off; "the so-called emerging affluents" 09156927 18 n 01 aficionado 0 001 @ 09431300 n 0000 | a serious devotee of some particular music genre or musical performer 09157053 18 n 01 aficionado 1 001 @ 09946075 n 0000 | a fan of bull fighting 09157132 18 n 03 agent 1 factor 0 broker 0 011 @ 09253155 n 0000 #m 07579699 n 0000 + 02196171 v 0301 ~ 09003226 n 0000 ~ 09551484 n 0000 ~ 09557601 n 0000 ~ 09825357 n 0000 ~ 09898960 n 0000 ~ 09962980 n 0000 ~ 09990442 n 0000 ~ 10027044 n 0000 | a businessman who buys or sells for another in exchange for a commission 09157455 18 n 01 agent 2 021 @ 09836507 n 0000 ~ 09157936 n 0000 ~ 09158105 n 0000 ~ 09206170 n 0000 ~ 09237105 n 0000 ~ 09365916 n 0000 ~ 09411325 n 0000 ~ 09462932 n 0000 ~ 09482123 n 0000 ~ 09504655 n 0000 ~ 09651291 n 0000 ~ 09685988 n 0000 ~ 09726072 n 0000 ~ 09804173 n 0000 ~ 09810750 n 0000 ~ 09880171 n 0000 ~ 09899627 n 0000 ~ 09901761 n 0000 ~ 09938609 n 0000 ~ 09993149 n 0000 ~ 10038238 n 0000 | a representative who acts on behalf of other persons or organizations 09157936 18 n 01 business_agent 0 002 @ 09157455 n 0000 ~ 09148143 n 0000 | an agent who handles business affairs for another; especially one who deals with employers 09158105 18 n 01 literary_agent 0 001 @ 09157455 n 0000 | an agent who represents an author is dealings with publishers 09158227 18 n 01 agent-in-place 0 001 @ 09880171 n 0000 | an operative serving as a penetration into an intelligence target 09158353 18 n 02 agent_provocateur 0 provocateur 0 001 @ 09880171 n 0000 | a secret agent who incites suspected persons to commit illegal acts 09158498 18 n 02 aggravator 0 annoyance 0 002 @ 09024556 n 0000 + 01768030 v 0103 | an unpleasant person who is annoying or exasperating 09158637 18 n 01 aggressor 1 001 @ 09550835 n 0000 | a confident assertive person who acts as instigator 09158744 18 n 02 agitator 0 fomenter 0 003 @ 10031304 n 0000 + 02508098 v 0202 + 02508098 v 0101 | one who agitates; a political troublemaker 09158888 18 n 02 agnostic 0 doubter 1 002 @ 09019234 n 0000 + 00664230 v 0201 | a person who doubts truth of religion 09159008 18 n 01 agonist 0 002 @ 09007744 n 0000 ! 09153602 n 0102 | someone involved in a contest or battle (as in an agon) 09159135 18 n 01 agony_aunt 0 001 @ 09685391 n 0000 | a newspaper columnist who answers questions and offers advice on personal problems to people who write in 09159297 18 n 02 agricultural_laborer 0 agricultural_labourer 0 003 @ 09580198 n 0000 ~ 09735963 n 0000 ~ 09895714 n 0000 | a person who tills the soil for a living 09159464 18 n 04 agriculturist 0 cultivator 0 grower 0 raiser 0 007 @ 09432387 n 0000 + 01690645 v 0402 + 01690645 v 0301 + 00237321 v 0301 + 01693557 v 0201 ~ 09465246 n 0000 ~ 10055978 n 0000 | someone concerned with the science or art or business of cultivating the soil 09159740 18 n 01 agronomist 0 001 @ 09012224 n 0000 | an expert in soil management and field-crop production 09159851 18 n 02 aide 0 auxiliary 0 002 @ 09190616 n 0000 ~ 09695369 n 0000 | someone who acts as assistant 09159961 18 n 01 air_attache 0 002 @ 09649707 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a military attache who is a commissioned or warrant officer in an air force 09160113 18 n 02 aircraftsman 0 aircraftman 0 001 @ 09689176 n 0000 | a noncommissioned officer in the British Royal Air Force 09160242 18 n 01 aircrewman 0 005 @ 09339505 n 0000 #m 07773576 n 0000 ~ 09235421 n 0000 ~ 09448832 n 0000 ~ 09678668 n 0000 | a member of an aircrew 09160394 18 n 02 air_force_officer 0 commander 2 003 @ 09892631 n 0000 + 02367626 v 0202 + 00727115 v 0201 | an officer in the airforce 09160532 18 n 01 airhead 0 002 @ 09908263 n 0000 ;u 06716165 n 0000 | a flighty scatterbrained simpleton; "she's a total airhead"; "every airhead on a big salary rushed out to buy one" 09160719 18 n 02 air_marshal 0 sky_marshal 0 001 @ 09630806 n 0000 | a person trained by the government in hijacking and terrorist tactics who (for security reasons) is a passenger aboard an airline flight 09160927 18 n 02 air_traveler 0 air_traveller 0 001 @ 09022846 n 0000 | someone who travels by airplane 09161033 18 n 01 alarmist 0 003 @ 09005382 n 0000 + 01730919 v 0102 ~ 09867496 n 0000 | a person who alarms others needlessly 09161161 18 n 01 albino 0 001 @ 09001518 n 0000 | a person with congenital albinism: white hair and milky skin; eyes are usually pink 09161297 18 n 01 alchemist 0 001 @ 09015357 n 0000 | one who was versed in the practice of alchemy and who sought an elixir of life and a panacea and an alkahest and the philosopher's stone 09161489 18 n 07 alcoholic 0 alky 0 dipsomaniac 0 boozer 0 lush 0 soaker 0 souse 0 004 @ 09395639 n 0000 + 01153996 v 0701 + 01153996 v 0602 + 01135199 v 0402 | a person who drinks alcohol to excess habitually 09161701 18 n 01 alderman 0 001 @ 09836507 n 0000 | a member of a municipal legislative body (as a city council); "aldermen usually represent city wards" 09161857 18 n 02 Aleut 0 Aleutian 0 001 @ 09036774 n 0000 | a member of the people inhabiting the Aleutian Islands and western Alaska 09161993 18 n 01 alexic 0 001 @ 09730887 n 0000 | a person with alexia 09162066 18 n 01 Ali_Baba 0 002 @ 08984287 n 0000 @ 10086702 n 0000 | the fictional woodcutter who discovered that `open sesame' opened a cave in the Arabian Nights' Entertainments 09162249 18 n 01 alien_absconder 0 001 @ 09136326 n 0000 | a fugitive remaining in the United States after an immigration judge has ordered them deported; "the government has categorized more than 320,000 foreigners as alien absconders" 09162488 18 n 01 alienator 0 002 @ 09024556 n 0000 + 01770621 v 0102 | an unpleasant person who causes friendly people to become indifferent or unfriendly or hostile 09162656 18 n 01 alienist 0 001 @ 09805172 n 0000 | a psychiatrist and specialist in the legal aspects of mental illness 09162779 18 n 02 aliterate 0 aliterate_person 0 001 @ 09541098 n 0000 | a person who can read but is disinclined to derive information from literary sources 09162938 18 n 01 algebraist 0 001 @ 09635652 n 0000 | a mathematician whose specialty is algebra 09163037 18 n 02 allegorizer 0 allegoriser 0 003 @ 09005382 n 0000 + 00130235 v 0202 + 00130235 v 0101 | someone who communicates in allegories 09163183 18 n 01 allergist 0 001 @ 09380179 n 0000 | a physician skilled in the diagnosis and treatment of allergies 09163302 18 n 01 alleviator 0 002 @ 10008911 n 0000 + 00062014 v 0102 | a therapist who makes suffering more endurable 09163423 18 n 01 alliterator 0 003 @ 09937050 n 0000 @ 10090311 n 0000 + 01653430 v 0101 | a speaker or writer who makes use of alliteration 09163566 18 n 02 allocator 0 distributor 1 003 @ 09198511 n 0000 + 02228378 v 0201 + 02169266 v 0101 | a person with authority to allot or deal out or apportion 09163729 18 n 02 all-rounder 0 all_arounder 0 001 @ 09012224 n 0000 | a versatile person who is expert at many things; "she's the best all-rounder they've seen in years" 09163901 18 n 02 ally 0 friend 3 004 @ 09191543 n 0000 ! 09450962 n 0201 + 02357040 v 0101 ~ 09232004 n 0000 | an associate who provides assistance; "he's a good ally in fight"; "they were friends of the workers" 09164116 18 n 02 almoner 0 medical_social_worker 0 001 @ 09927671 n 0000 | an official in a British hospital who looks after the social and material needs of the patients 09164289 18 n 02 alphabetizer 0 alphabetiser 0 003 @ 09603786 n 0000 + 00270233 v 0202 + 00270233 v 0101 | a literate person who can arrange items in alphabetical order 09164460 18 n 01 almsgiver 0 001 @ 09384360 n 0000 | a person who gives alms 09164539 18 n 01 alpinist 0 001 @ 09666003 n 0000 | a mountain climber who specializes in difficult climbs 09164648 18 n 01 Alsatian 0 001 @ 09014255 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Alsace 09164735 18 n 01 altar_boy 0 002 @ 09620847 n 0000 @ 09144246 n 0000 | a boy serving as an acolyte 09164836 18 n 01 alter_ego 0 001 @ 09463859 n 0000 | a very close and trusted friend who seems almost a part of yourself 09164959 18 n 01 alto 0 002 @ 09908715 n 0000 ~ 09332945 n 0000 | a singer whose voice lies in the alto clef 09165070 18 n 02 alto_saxophonist 0 altoist 0 001 @ 09866105 n 0000 | a musician who plays the alto saxophone 09165182 18 n 05 alumnus 0 alumna 0 alum 0 graduate 0 grad 0 005 @ 09869332 n 0000 + 02198776 v 0401 + 02198994 v 0401 ~ 09559300 n 0000 ~ 09702550 n 0000 | a person who has received a degree from a school (high school or college or university) 09165429 18 n 01 amateur 0 004 @ 00006026 n 0000 ~ 09228199 n 0000 ~ 09348789 n 0000 ~ 09523428 n 0000 | someone who pursues a study or sport as a pastime 09165586 18 n 01 amateur 1 003 @ 09194191 n 0000 ! 09798228 n 0101 ~ 09945689 n 0000 | does not play for pay 09165697 18 n 01 amalgamator 0 002 @ 09252459 n 0000 + 01420446 v 0105 | a businessman who arranges an amalgamation of two or more commerical companies 09165851 18 n 01 Amazon 1 002 @ 08886311 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) one of a nation of women warriors of Scythia (who burned off the right breast in order to use a bow and arrow more effectively) 09166068 18 n 02 amazon 2 virago 2 001 @ 10084064 n 0000 | a large strong and aggressive woman 09166165 18 n 01 maenad 0 002 @ 10084064 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a woman participant in the orgiastic rites of Dionysus 09166309 18 n 02 ambassador 0 embassador 0 003 @ 09373531 n 0000 ~ 09166616 n 0000 ~ 10300861 n 0000 | a diplomat of the highest rank; accredited as representative from one country to another 09166503 18 n 01 ambassador 1 001 @ 09945045 n 0000 | an informal representative; "an ambassador of good will" 09166616 18 n 01 ambassadress 0 001 @ 09166309 n 0000 | a woman ambassador 09166693 18 n 01 ambulance_chaser 0 001 @ 09588346 n 0000 | a lawyer who incites accident victims to sue 09166800 18 n 01 ambusher 0 003 @ 09195176 n 0000 + 01106940 v 0102 + 01102940 v 0101 | an attacker who waits in a concealed position to launch a surprise attack 09166964 18 n 02 amicus_curiae 0 friend_of_the_court 0 002 @ 09154532 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | an adviser to the court on some matter of law who is not a party to the case; usually someone who wants to influence the outcome of a lawsuit involving matters of wide public interest 09167248 18 n 01 amigo 0 002 @ 09463859 n 0000 ;r 08464023 n 0000 | a friend or comrade 09167338 18 n 02 amnesic 0 amnesiac 0 001 @ 09504803 n 0000 | a person suffering from amnesia 09167434 18 n 01 amora 0 001 @ 09818683 n 0000 | one of a group of rabbis (active AD 250-500) who discussed the Mishnaic law in the law schools of Palestine and Mesopotamia where they explained and applied earlier teachings and whose discussions are recorded in the Talmud; they emphasized the study of Torah and the importance of personal action and the fulfillment of the commandments 09167823 18 n 01 amoralist 0 001 @ 09375505 n 0000 | someone who adheres to the doctrine that ordinary moral distinctions are invalid 09167959 18 n 01 amorist 0 001 @ 09431300 n 0000 | one dedicated to love and lovemaking especially one who writes about love 09168086 18 n 01 amputator 0 002 @ 09983190 n 0000 + 01216801 v 0101 | a surgeon who remove part or all of a limb 09168202 18 n 01 amputee 0 001 @ 09023734 n 0000 | someone who has had a limb removed by amputation 09168304 18 n 01 anagnost 0 002 @ 09293551 n 0000 @ 13158815 n 0000 | a cleric in the minor orders of the Eatern Orthodox Church who reads the lessons aloud in the liturgy (analogous to the lector in the Roman Catholic Church) 09168533 18 n 01 analogist 0 001 @ 09825701 n 0000 | someone who looks for analogies or who reasons by analogy 09168646 18 n 02 analphabet 0 analphabetic 0 001 @ 09541243 n 0000 | an illiterate person who does not know the alphabet 09168769 18 n 01 analysand 0 001 @ 09730887 n 0000 | a person undergoing psychoanalysis 09168859 18 n 02 analyst 1 psychoanalyst 0 006 @ 09805172 n 0000 + 00622634 v 0203 + 00622634 v 0101 ~ 10267536 n 0000 ~ 10384503 n 0000 ~ 10526249 n 0000 | a licensed practitioner of psychoanalysis 09169060 18 n 01 analyst 0 006 @ 09012224 n 0000 + 00622910 v 0101 + 00623929 v 0101 ~ 09189283 n 0000 ~ 09552244 n 0000 ~ 09991249 n 0000 | someone who is skilled at analyzing data 09169244 18 n 01 credit_analyst 0 001 @ 09170108 n 0000 | an analyst who studies the financial statements and financial history of applicants for credit in order to evaluate their creditworthiness 09169443 18 n 02 financial_analyst 0 securities_analyst 0 001 @ 09170108 n 0000 | an analyst who studies the financial performance of corporations 09169592 18 n 01 industry_analyst 0 002 @ 09170108 n 0000 ~ 09169729 n 0000 | an analyst of conditions affecting a particular industry 09169729 18 n 01 oil-industry_analyst 0 001 @ 09169592 n 0000 | an analyst of the oil industry 09169826 18 n 01 market_analyst 0 003 @ 09170108 n 0000 ;c 04156852 n 0000 ~ 09278912 n 0000 | an analyst of conditions affecting a market (especially the stock market) 09169997 18 n 01 market_strategist 0 001 @ 09966683 n 0000 | someone skilled in planning marketing campaigns 09170108 18 n 01 analyst 2 006 @ 09012224 n 0000 + 00712004 v 0101 ~ 09169244 n 0000 ~ 09169443 n 0000 ~ 09169592 n 0000 ~ 09169826 n 0000 | an expert who studies financial data (on credit or securities or sales or financial patterns etc.) and recommends appropriate business actions 09170394 18 n 03 anarchist 0 nihilist 0 syndicalist 0 007 @ 09819657 n 0000 ~ 10125907 n 0000 ~ 10289617 n 0000 ~ 10388561 n 0000 ~ 10546014 n 0000 ~ 10616088 n 0000 ~ 10623974 n 0000 | an advocate of anarchism 09170607 18 n 02 anathema 0 bete_noire 0 001 @ 09024556 n 0000 | a detested person; "he is an anathema to me" 09170719 18 n 01 anatomist 0 010 @ 09012224 n 0000 ~ 09311126 n 0000 ~ 09515230 n 0000 ~ 10249199 n 0000 ~ 10249614 n 0000 ~ 10272685 n 0000 ~ 10446678 n 0000 ~ 10470329 n 0000 ~ 10628055 n 0000 ~ 10657247 n 0000 | an expert in anatomy 09170957 18 n 05 ancestor 0 ascendant 0 ascendent 0 antecedent 0 root 0 007 @ 09574945 n 0000 ! 09366681 n 0101 ~ 09171244 n 0000 ~ 09454192 n 0000 ~ 09454623 n 0000 ~ 09454978 n 0000 ~ 09476105 n 0000 | someone from whom you are descended (but usually more remote than a grandparent) 09171244 18 n 01 ancestress 0 001 @ 09170957 n 0000 | a woman ancestor 09171317 18 n 03 anchor 0 anchorman 0 anchorperson 0 001 @ 10000814 n 0000 | a television reporter who coordinates a broadcast to which several correspondents contribute 09171489 18 n 02 anecdotist 0 raconteur 0 002 @ 09676224 n 0000 ~ 10470858 n 0000 | a person skilled in telling anecdotes 09171613 18 n 03 anesthesiologist 0 anesthetist 0 anaesthetist 0 001 @ 09939276 n 0000 | a specialist who administers an anesthetic to a patient before he is treated 09171781 18 n 02 angel 2 backer 0 002 @ 09732969 n 0000 + 02154126 v 0201 | invests in a theatrical production 09171894 18 n 01 angiologist 0 001 @ 09380179 n 0000 | a physician who specializes in angiology 09171992 18 n 02 angler 0 troller 0 003 @ 09446116 n 0000 + 01106500 v 0201 + 01106349 v 0101 | a fisherman who uses a hook and line 09172127 18 n 01 angler 1 002 @ 09868317 n 0000 + 01986595 v 0101 | a scheming person; someone who schemes to gain an advantage 09172257 18 n 02 anglophile 0 anglophil 0 001 @ 09981773 n 0000 | an admirer of England and things English 09172366 18 n 01 anglophobe 0 001 @ 09507996 n 0000 | a person who hates England and everything English 09172472 18 n 01 animal_fancier 0 003 @ 09431784 n 0000 ~ 09270876 n 0000 ~ 09529543 n 0000 | a person who breeds animals 09172596 18 n 01 animator 0 002 @ 09998967 n 0000 + 00533269 v 0103 | the technician who produces animated cartoons 09172714 18 n 01 annalist 0 001 @ 09521581 n 0000 | a historian who writes annals 09172798 18 n 01 annihilator 0 002 @ 09368814 n 0000 + 00457540 v 0102 | a total destroyer 09172891 18 n 01 annotator 0 002 @ 09697276 n 0000 + 01656159 v 0101 | a commentator who writes notes to a text 09173005 18 n 01 announcer 0 007 @ 09246543 n 0000 + 00933912 v 0101 + 00942334 v 0101 ~ 09173215 n 0000 ~ 09173435 n 0000 ~ 09685143 n 0000 ~ 10033558 n 0000 | reads news, commercials on radio or television 09173215 18 n 01 radio_announcer 0 001 @ 09173005 n 0000 | an announcer whose voice is broadcast on radio 09173323 18 n 01 sport 2 001 @ 10043155 n 0000 | (Maine colloquial) temporary summer resident of inland Maine 09173435 18 n 03 sports_announcer 0 sportscaster 0 sports_commentator 0 002 @ 09173005 n 0000 + 00937224 v 0201 | an announcer who reads sports news or describes sporting events 09173615 18 n 01 announcer 1 008 @ 09005382 n 0000 + 00943376 v 0101 + 00933912 v 0101 + 00942334 v 0101 ~ 09258690 n 0000 ~ 09258896 n 0000 ~ 09668030 n 0000 ~ 10019853 n 0000 | someone who proclaims a message publicly 09173837 18 n 01 annuitant 0 001 @ 09021281 n 0000 | the recipient of an annuity 09173920 18 n 01 anointer 0 002 @ 09021735 n 0000 + 00083190 v 0101 | one who anoints as a religious ceremony 09174032 18 n 02 anorexic 0 anorectic 0 001 @ 09904649 n 0000 | a person suffering from anorexia nervosa 09174139 18 n 01 antediluvian 0 001 @ 09703952 n 0000 | a very old (or old fashioned) person 09174234 18 n 02 antediluvian 1 antediluvian_patriarch 0 001 @ 09731512 n 0000 | any of the early patriarchs who lived prior to the Deluge 09174375 18 n 01 anthologist 0 001 @ 09402477 n 0000 | an editor who makes selections for an anthology 09174480 18 n 02 anthropoid 0 ape 0 001 @ 09655154 n 0000 | person who resembles a non-human primate 09174583 18 n 01 anthropologist 0 020 @ 09927304 n 0000 ~ 09180950 n 0000 ~ 09420781 n 0000 ~ 09420878 n 0000 ~ 09926356 n 0000 ~ 10137947 n 0000 ~ 10157169 n 0000 ~ 10157596 n 0000 ~ 10265112 n 0000 ~ 10330327 n 0000 ~ 10388286 n 0000 ~ 10398652 n 0000 ~ 10398886 n 0000 ~ 10399122 n 0000 ~ 10406526 n 0000 ~ 10427398 n 0000 ~ 10445418 n 0000 ~ 10461191 n 0000 ~ 10465922 n 0000 ~ 10549476 n 0000 | a social scientist who specializes in anthropology 09175036 18 n 02 anticipator 0 anticipant 0 003 @ 10054334 n 0000 + 02489652 v 0101 + 00696899 v 0101 | one who anticipates 09175162 18 n 02 antiquary 0 antiquarian 0 001 @ 09012224 n 0000 | an expert or collector of antiquities 09175269 18 n 02 anti-Semite 0 Jew-baiter 0 001 @ 09507996 n 0000 | someone who hates and would persecute Jews 09175382 18 n 01 ape-man 1 001 @ 10078496 n 0000 | a person assumed to have been raised by apes 09175480 18 n 01 aphakic 0 001 @ 10055490 n 0000 | someone afflicted by aphakia; someone lacking the natural lenses of the eyes 09175610 18 n 01 aphasic 0 001 @ 09504803 n 0000 | someone affected by aphasia or inability to use or understand language 09175734 18 n 01 aphorist 0 001 @ 09015357 n 0000 | someone who formulates aphorisms or who repeats aphorisms 09175846 18 n 03 apologist 0 vindicator 0 justifier 0 005 @ 09155013 n 0000 + 00865308 v 0304 + 00866621 v 0301 + 00874926 v 0201 + 00866621 v 0202 | a person who argues to defend or justify some policy or institution; "an apologist for capital punishment" 09176105 18 n 01 Apostle 0 012 @ 09068257 n 0000 @ 09375505 n 0000 ;c 06054141 n 0000 ~ 10113262 n 0000 ~ 10358027 n 0000 ~ 10364758 n 0000 ~ 10371979 n 0000 ~ 10372358 n 0000 ~ 10440122 n 0000 ~ 10504037 n 0000 ~ 10569486 n 0000 ~ 10603883 n 0000 | (New Testament) one of the original 12 disciples chosen by Christ to preach his gospel 09176444 18 n 01 Apostle 1 005 @ 09068257 n 0000 ~ 10420655 n 0000 ~ 10432642 n 0000 ~ 10499378 n 0000 ~ 10499568 n 0000 | any important early teacher of Christianity or a Christian missionary to a people 09176651 18 n 01 apostle 2 001 @ 09220878 n 0000 | an ardent early supporter of a cause or reform; "an apostle of revolution" 09176779 18 n 01 apostolic_delegate 0 002 @ 09361142 n 0000 ;c 07592955 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) a representative of the Holy See in a country that has no formal diplomatic relations with it 09176980 18 n 01 appeaser 0 002 @ 09316168 n 0000 + 00740023 v 0102 | someone who tries to bring peace by acceding to demands; "An appeaser is one who feeds a crocodile--hoping it will eat him last"--Winston Churchill 09177200 18 n 02 appellant 0 plaintiff_in_error 0 002 @ 09604212 n 0000 + 02423014 v 0101 | the party who appeals a decision of a lower court 09177344 18 n 07 apple_polisher 0 bootlicker 0 fawner 0 groveller 0 groveler 0 truckler 0 ass-kisser 0 008 @ 09988800 n 0000 + 02622109 v 0601 + 00851535 v 0603 + 02005196 v 0506 + 02005196 v 0406 + 02005196 v 0301 + 00851535 v 0301 + 00851535 v 0204 | someone who humbles himself as a sign of respect; who behaves as if he had no self-respect 09177690 18 n 01 appointee 0 004 @ 09699884 n 0000 + 02324533 v 0101 + 02401814 v 0101 ~ 09759565 n 0000 | an official who is appointed 09177828 18 n 01 apprehender 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 01178382 v 0103 | a person who seizes or arrests (especially a person who seizes or arrests in the name of justice) 09178001 18 n 01 April_fool 0 001 @ 09254983 n 0000 | the butt of a prank played on April 1st 09178097 18 n 02 aquanaut 1 oceanaut 0 001 @ 09914482 n 0000 | a skilled worker who can live in underwater installations and participate in scientific research 09178259 18 n 05 aspirant 0 aspirer 0 hopeful 0 wannabe 0 wannabee 0 003 @ 09002180 n 0000 + 00682163 v 0202 + 00682163 v 0102 | an ambitious and aspiring young person; "a lofty aspirant"; "two executive hopefuls joined the firm"; "the audience was full of Madonna wannabes" 09178536 18 n 03 apprentice 0 learner 1 prentice 0 004 @ 09691933 n 0000 + 00578275 v 0201 + 00582990 v 0101 ~ 09793460 n 0000 | works for an expert to learn a trade 09178704 18 n 02 appraiser 1 valuator 0 004 @ 09421742 n 0000 + 00658664 v 0203 + 00658664 v 0105 ~ 09178893 n 0000 | one who estimates officially the worth or value or quality of things 09178893 18 n 01 valuer 0 004 @ 09178704 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 + 00672107 v 0101 + 00658664 v 0106 | someone who assesses the monetary worth of possessions 09179055 18 n 02 appraiser 2 authenticator 0 004 @ 09341463 n 0000 ;c 00877471 n 0000 + 00642276 v 0201 + 00658664 v 0105 | one who determines authenticity (as of works of art) or who guarantees validity 09179261 18 n 01 appreciator 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 00573412 v 0101 | a person who is fully aware of something and understands it; "he is not an appreciator of our dilemma" 09179439 18 n 01 appropriator 0 005 @ 09145008 n 0000 + 02206880 v 0101 ~ 09576809 n 0000 ~ 09765884 n 0000 ~ 09784124 n 0000 | someone who takes for his or her own use (especially without permission) 09179642 18 n 01 approver 0 002 @ 09198511 n 0000 + 00780419 v 0101 | an authority with power to approve 09179749 18 n 01 Arabist 0 001 @ 09869332 n 0000 | a scholar who specializes in Arab languages and culture 09179858 18 n 02 Aramean 0 Aramaean 0 001 @ 09032292 n 0000 | a member of one of a group of Semitic peoples inhabiting Aram and parts of Mesopotamia from the 11th to the 8th century BC 09180045 18 n 02 Arawak 0 Arawakan 0 001 @ 09036503 n 0000 | a member of a widespread group of Amerindians living in northeastern South America 09180191 18 n 02 arbiter 0 arbitrator 0 004 @ 09018040 n 0000 + 00735928 v 0205 + 00735928 v 0105 ~ 10010662 n 0000 | someone chosen to judge and decide a disputed issue 09180363 18 n 03 arbitrageur 0 arbitrager 0 arb 0 002 @ 09252459 n 0000 + 02195666 v 0201 | someone who engages in arbitrage (who purchases securities in one market for immediate resale in another in the hope of profiting from the price differential) 09180616 18 n 02 arbiter 2 supreme_authority 0 001 @ 09012224 n 0000 | someone with the power to settle matters at will; "she was the final arbiter on all matters of fashion" 09180793 18 n 01 archdeacon 0 002 @ 09293551 n 0000 ;c 07597246 n 0000 | (Anglican Church) an ecclesiastical dignitary usually ranking just below a bishop 09180950 18 n 02 archeologist 0 archaeologist 0 009 @ 09174583 n 0000 ~ 09404848 n 0000 ~ 09780129 n 0000 ~ 10249402 n 0000 ~ 10553347 n 0000 ~ 10604985 n 0000 ~ 10646377 n 0000 ~ 10654951 n 0000 ~ 10659447 n 0000 | an anthropologist who studies prehistoric people and their culture 09181235 18 n 01 archbishop 0 004 @ 09228724 n 0000 ~ 09646894 n 0000 ~ 10113784 n 0000 ~ 10134052 n 0000 | a bishop of highest rank 09181370 18 n 02 archer 0 bowman 0 003 @ 09012224 n 0000 ~ 09608089 n 0000 ~ 10001095 n 0000 | a person who is expert in the use of a bow and arrow 09181520 18 n 02 architect 0 designer 0 070 @ 09008850 n 0000 + 01593978 v 0201 + 01593178 v 0201 ~ 09584582 n 0000 ~ 10102004 n 0000 ~ 10103348 n 0000 ~ 10106970 n 0000 ~ 10135894 n 0000 ~ 10140857 n 0000 ~ 10141644 n 0000 ~ 10155264 n 0000 ~ 10156463 n 0000 ~ 10161089 n 0000 ~ 10163418 n 0000 ~ 10165785 n 0000 ~ 10168683 n 0000 ~ 10175541 n 0000 ~ 10181385 n 0000 ~ 10217344 n 0000 ~ 10270758 n 0000 ~ 10276352 n 0000 ~ 10277378 n 0000 ~ 10283898 n 0000 ~ 10285605 n 0000 ~ 10301037 n 0000 ~ 10316783 n 0000 ~ 10336555 n 0000 ~ 10342040 n 0000 ~ 10347515 n 0000 ~ 10361270 n 0000 ~ 10368564 n 0000 ~ 10373883 n 0000 ~ 10390808 n 0000 ~ 10395632 n 0000 ~ 10400125 n 0000 ~ 10403240 n 0000 ~ 10404819 n 0000 ~ 10408643 n 0000 ~ 10414387 n 0000 ~ 10421606 n 0000 ~ 10430139 n 0000 ~ 10444470 n 0000 ~ 10448910 n 0000 ~ 10453265 n 0000 ~ 10454019 n 0000 ~ 10455728 n 0000 ~ 10478210 n 0000 ~ 10495465 n 0000 ~ 10500891 n 0000 ~ 10501541 n 0000 ~ 10517842 n 0000 ~ 10530415 n 0000 ~ 10545488 n 0000 ~ 10545612 n 0000 ~ 10576604 n 0000 ~ 10577681 n 0000 ~ 10586557 n 0000 ~ 10589233 n 0000 ~ 10591792 n 0000 ~ 10596886 n 0000 ~ 10606419 n 0000 ~ 10621042 n 0000 ~ 10622275 n 0000 ~ 10623228 n 0000 ~ 10626532 n 0000 ~ 10633547 n 0000 ~ 10647012 n 0000 ~ 10660524 n 0000 ~ 10660816 n 0000 ~ 10661940 n 0000 | someone who creates plans to be used in making something (such as buildings) 09182905 18 n 01 archivist 0 001 @ 09301825 n 0000 | a person in charge of collecting and cataloguing archives 09183018 18 n 05 archpriest 0 hierarch 0 high_priest 0 prelate 0 primate 0 009 @ 09789342 n 0000 ~ 10351923 n 0000 ~ 10363738 n 0000 ~ 10479210 n 0000 ~ 10530533 n 0000 ~ 10618545 n 0000 ~ 10621558 n 0000 ~ 10662546 n 0000 ~ 10663148 n 0000 | a senior clergyman and dignitary 09183296 18 n 01 Areopagite 0 002 @ 09641340 n 0000 #m 07670054 n 0000 | a member of the council of the Areopagus 09183412 18 n 01 arianist 0 001 @ 09068257 n 0000 | an adherent of arianism (the belief that Jesus Christ was not truly God) 09183539 18 n 03 aristocrat 0 blue_blood 0 patrician 0 011 @ 09016667 n 0000 #m 07877922 n 0000 ~ 09213625 n 0000 ~ 09243611 n 0000 ~ 09436853 n 0000 ~ 09519522 n 0000 ~ 09620669 n 0000 ~ 09791265 n 0000 ~ 09792233 n 0000 ~ 09821556 n 0000 ~ 09822442 n 0000 | a member of the aristocracy 09183829 18 n 03 Aristotelian 0 Aristotelean 0 Peripatetic 1 001 @ 09375505 n 0000 | a follower of Aristotle or an adherent of Aristotelianism 09183974 18 n 01 arithmetician 0 001 @ 09635652 n 0000 | someone who specializes in arithmetic 09184071 18 n 01 armchair_liberal 0 001 @ 09594872 n 0000 | a person of liberal ideals who takes no action to realize them 09184196 18 n 01 armiger 2 001 @ 09608981 n 0000 | a nobleman entitled to bear heraldic arms 09184291 18 n 02 armiger 1 armor-bearer 0 001 @ 09949943 n 0000 | a squire carrying the armor of a knight 09184399 18 n 03 armorer 0 armourer 0 artificer 2 001 @ 09414932 n 0000 | an enlisted man responsible for the upkeep of small arms and machine guns etc. 09184554 18 n 01 arms_manufacturer 0 003 @ 09627477 n 0000 ~ 10389208 n 0000 ~ 10441300 n 0000 | someone who manufactures arms and munitions 09184697 18 n 01 army_attache 0 002 @ 09649707 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a military attache who is a commissioned or warrant officer in an army 09184845 18 n 01 army_brat 0 001 @ 09285271 n 0000 | the child of a career officer of the United States Army 09184956 18 n 02 army_engineer 0 military_engineer 0 004 @ 09010270 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 09863640 n 0000 ~ 09863815 n 0000 | a member of the military who is trained in engineering and construction work 09185167 18 n 01 army_officer 0 004 @ 09650353 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 09815434 n 0000 ~ 10230452 n 0000 | an officer in the armed forces; "he's a retired army officer" 09185342 18 n 03 arranger 1 adapter 0 transcriber 2 004 @ 09671225 n 0000 + 01659334 v 0301 + 01657335 v 0101 ~ 09708257 n 0000 | a musician who adapts a composition for particular voices or instruments or for another style of performance 09185583 18 n 03 arrival 0 arriver 0 comer 0 006 @ 09022846 n 0000 + 01947900 v 0303 + 01947900 v 0201 ~ 09399689 n 0000 ~ 09586184 n 0000 ~ 09684480 n 0000 | someone who arrives (or has arrived) 09185781 18 n 01 arrogator 0 004 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 02209388 v 0103 + 02210769 v 0101 + 02208641 v 0105 | a person who through conceit makes pretentious claims to rights or advantages that he or she is not entitled to or to qualities that he or she does not possess 09186050 18 n 01 arrowsmith 0 001 @ 09923106 n 0000 | a maker of arrows 09186124 18 n 03 arsonist 0 incendiary 0 firebug 0 002 @ 09339986 n 0000 ~ 09212778 n 0000 | a criminal who illegally sets fire to property 09186266 18 n 01 art_critic 0 003 @ 09341731 n 0000 ~ 10269582 n 0000 ~ 10543539 n 0000 | a critic of paintings 09186380 18 n 01 art_dealer 0 002 @ 10021153 n 0000 ~ 09793711 n 0000 | a dealer in works of art requiring esthetic evaluation 09186509 18 n 01 art_director 1 001 @ 09951211 n 0000 | the director in charge of the artistic features of a theatrical production (costumes and scenery and lighting) 09186678 18 n 01 art_editor 0 001 @ 09402477 n 0000 | a editor who is responsible for illustrations and layouts in printed matter 09186810 18 n 01 art_historian 0 005 @ 09521581 n 0000 ~ 10495905 n 0000 ~ 10624946 n 0000 ~ 10636750 n 0000 ~ 10654951 n 0000 | a historian of art 09186960 18 n 01 articulator 0 004 @ 09005382 n 0000 + 00946463 v 0102 ~ 09937050 n 0000 ~ 09975862 n 0000 | someone who pronounces words 09187100 18 n 04 artilleryman 0 cannoneer 0 gunner 0 machine_gunner 0 003 @ 09892631 n 0000 + 01101387 v 0301 + 01099331 v 0201 | a serviceman in the artillery 09187262 18 n 01 illustrator 0 007 @ 09187509 n 0000 + 01620678 v 0101 ~ 09307335 n 0000 ~ 10159277 n 0000 ~ 10232085 n 0000 ~ 10283328 n 0000 ~ 10536564 n 0000 | an artist who makes illustrations (for books or magazines or advertisements etc.) 09187509 18 n 02 artist 0 creative_person 0 029 @ 09008850 n 0000 ~ 09187262 n 0000 ~ 09292565 n 0000 ~ 09292658 n 0000 ~ 09323144 n 0000 ~ 09359408 n 0000 ~ 09387639 n 0000 ~ 09420587 n 0000 ~ 09428117 n 0000 ~ 09616656 n 0000 ~ 09653292 n 0000 ~ 09659359 n 0000 ~ 09671225 n 0000 ~ 09717847 n 0000 ~ 09750389 n 0000 ~ 09784370 n 0000 ~ 09793563 n 0000 ~ 09813199 n 0000 ~ 09851283 n 0000 ~ 09877078 n 0000 ~ 09972080 n 0000 ~ 09983853 n 0000 ~ 09989475 n 0000 ~ 10118719 n 0000 ~ 10122853 n 0000 ~ 10231280 n 0000 ~ 10366273 n 0000 ~ 10399445 n 0000 ~ 10607339 n 0000 | a person whose creative work shows sensitivity and imagination 09188146 18 n 01 artiste 0 001 @ 09740423 n 0000 | a public performer (a dancer or singer) 09188239 18 n 02 artist's_model 0 sitter 2 002 @ 09657405 n 0000 + 02080804 v 0203 | a person who poses for a painter or sculptor 09188371 18 n 01 art_student 0 001 @ 09970518 n 0000 | someone studying to be an artist 09188461 18 n 01 art_teacher 0 001 @ 09997151 n 0000 | someone who teaches art 09188542 18 n 01 ascender 0 003 @ 09667231 n 0000 + 01911527 v 0101 ~ 09666373 n 0000 | someone who ascends 09188652 18 n 01 ass 0 001 @ 09452767 n 0000 | a pompous fool 09188716 18 n 03 assassin 0 assassinator 0 bravo 0 006 @ 09669969 n 0000 ;c 05779555 n 0000 + 02408713 v 0201 + 02408713 v 0101 ~ 10150526 n 0000 ~ 10492154 n 0000 | a murderer (especially one who kills a prominent political figure) who kills by a treacherous surprise attack and often is hired to do the deed; "his assassins were hunted down like animals"; "assassinators of kings and emperors" 09189114 18 n 01 assassin 1 001 @ 09072073 n 0000 | a member of a secret order of Muslims (founded in the 12th century) who terroriszed and killed Christian Crusaders 09189283 18 n 01 assayer 0 002 @ 09169060 n 0000 + 00671855 v 0101 | an analyst who assays (performs chemical tests on) metals 09189412 18 n 01 assemblyman 0 001 @ 09836507 n 0000 | someone who is a member of a legislative assembly 09189519 18 n 01 assemblywoman 0 001 @ 09836507 n 0000 | a woman assemblyman 09189598 18 n 05 asserter 0 declarer 1 affirmer 0 asseverator 0 avower 1 007 @ 09005382 n 0000 + 00978355 v 0504 + 00983921 v 0402 + 00978355 v 0301 + 00793987 v 0201 + 00978355 v 0103 ~ 09777226 n 0000 | someone who claims to speak the truth; "a bold asserter"; "a declarer of his intentions"; "affirmers of traditional doctrine"; "an asseverator of strong convictions"; "an avower of his own great intelligence" 09190014 18 n 0b asshole 0 bastard 0 cocksucker 0 dickhead 0 shit 0 mother_fucker 0 motherfucker 0 prick 0 whoreson 1 son_of_a_bitch 0 SOB 0 002 @ 09024556 n 0000 ;u 06685408 n 0000 | insulting terms of address for people who are stupid or irritating or ridiculous 09190281 18 n 01 assignee 0 004 @ 09728152 n 0000 @ 09021281 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 02164138 v 0101 | (law) the party to whom something is assigned (e.g., someone to whom a right or property is legally transferred) 09190503 18 n 01 assignor 0 002 @ 09728152 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | (law) the party who makes an assignment 09190616 18 n 04 assistant 0 helper 1 help 0 supporter 1 032 @ 09025575 n 0000 + 02480483 v 0401 + 02472355 v 0301 + 02479845 v 0201 + 02472355 v 0201 + 02472355 v 0102 + 02341741 v 0101 ~ 09004815 n 0000 ~ 09142109 n 0000 ~ 09159851 n 0000 ~ 09195736 n 0000 ~ 09364031 n 0000 ~ 09365493 n 0000 ~ 09391434 n 0000 ~ 09422457 n 0000 ~ 09429557 n 0000 ~ 09479319 n 0000 ~ 09507669 n 0000 ~ 09551369 n 0000 ~ 09579979 n 0000 ~ 09610599 n 0000 ~ 09626401 n 0000 ~ 09657405 n 0000 ~ 09724170 n 0000 ~ 09780651 n 0000 ~ 09799933 n 0000 ~ 09844957 n 0000 ~ 09880504 n 0000 ~ 09905350 n 0000 ~ 09974504 n 0000 ~ 10067716 n 0000 ~ 10073810 n 0000 | a person who contributes to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose; "my invaluable assistant"; "they hired additional help to finish the work" 09191426 18 n 01 assistant_professor 0 001 @ 09798375 n 0000 | a teacher or lower rank than an associate professor 09191543 18 n 01 associate 0 014 @ 09019701 n 0000 #m 07560389 n 0000 + 02396109 v 0102 ~ 09150245 n 0000 ~ 09156502 n 0000 ~ 09163901 n 0000 ~ 09218943 n 0000 ~ 09300802 n 0000 ~ 09301221 n 0000 ~ 09301427 n 0000 ~ 09641340 n 0000 ~ 09727247 n 0000 ~ 09899321 n 0000 ~ 09997889 n 0000 | a person who joins with others in some activity; "he had to consult his associate before continuing" 09191934 18 n 01 associate_professor 0 001 @ 09798375 n 0000 | a teacher lower in rank than a full professor but higher than an assistant professor 09192084 18 n 01 astrogator 0 003 @ 09678668 n 0000 + 01877797 v 0101 + 01788549 v 0101 | the navigator of a spacecraft 09192206 18 n 02 astrologer 0 astrologist 0 002 @ 09454329 n 0000 ~ 10484214 n 0000 | someone who predicts the future by the positions of the planets and sun and moon 09192375 18 n 03 astronaut 0 spaceman 0 cosmonaut 0 007 @ 09022846 n 0000 ~ 09936218 n 0000 ~ 10118199 n 0000 ~ 10271991 n 0000 ~ 10287000 n 0000 ~ 10565359 n 0000 ~ 10601777 n 0000 | a person trained to travel in a spacecraft; "the Russians called their astronauts cosmonauts" 09192655 18 n 03 astronomer 0 uranologist 0 stargazer 0 042 @ 09751519 n 0000 ;c 05731244 n 0000 + 02071498 v 0301 ~ 09193510 n 0000 ~ 09193794 n 0000 ~ 10109221 n 0000 ~ 10111827 n 0000 ~ 10116932 n 0000 ~ 10143135 n 0000 ~ 10152457 n 0000 ~ 10180378 n 0000 ~ 10198931 n 0000 ~ 10235276 n 0000 ~ 10246433 n 0000 ~ 10272843 n 0000 ~ 10306463 n 0000 ~ 10307435 n 0000 ~ 10308337 n 0000 ~ 10327685 n 0000 ~ 10327955 n 0000 ~ 10332987 n 0000 ~ 10345102 n 0000 ~ 10350769 n 0000 ~ 10379475 n 0000 ~ 10393682 n 0000 ~ 10394490 n 0000 ~ 10418256 n 0000 ~ 10418885 n 0000 ~ 10457544 n 0000 ~ 10470179 n 0000 ~ 10479104 n 0000 ~ 10488762 n 0000 ~ 10489589 n 0000 ~ 10501872 n 0000 ~ 10517059 n 0000 ~ 10532358 n 0000 ~ 10543991 n 0000 ~ 10552478 n 0000 ~ 10563953 n 0000 ~ 10571580 n 0000 ~ 10602738 n 0000 ~ 10610544 n 0000 | a physicist who studies astronomy 09193510 18 n 01 astrophysicist 0 003 @ 09192655 n 0000 ~ 10343963 n 0000 ~ 10344339 n 0000 | an astronomer who studies the physical properties of celestial bodies 09193676 18 n 02 cosmographer 0 cosmographist 0 001 @ 09871938 n 0000 | a scientist knowledgeable about cosmography 09193794 18 n 01 cosmologist 0 002 @ 09192655 n 0000 ~ 10402593 n 0000 | an astronomer who studies the evolution and space-time relations of the universe 09193950 18 n 02 atavist 0 throwback 0 001 @ 00003226 n 0000 | an organism that has the characteristics of a more primitive type of that organism 09194098 18 n 01 atheist 0 001 @ 09375317 n 0000 | someone who denies the existence of god 09194191 18 n 02 athlete 0 jock 0 041 @ 09007744 n 0000 ~ 09145188 n 0000 ~ 09165586 n 0000 ~ 09208350 n 0000 ~ 09208606 n 0000 ~ 09214863 n 0000 ~ 09240147 n 0000 ~ 09295221 n 0000 ~ 09339653 n 0000 ~ 09453640 n 0000 ~ 09500624 n 0000 ~ 09523633 n 0000 ~ 09528366 n 0000 ~ 09537236 n 0000 ~ 09567390 n 0000 ~ 09581569 n 0000 ~ 09593615 n 0000 ~ 09704684 n 0000 ~ 09739718 n 0000 ~ 09798228 n 0000 ~ 09855748 n 0000 ~ 09896063 n 0000 ~ 09902669 n 0000 ~ 09913225 n 0000 ~ 09913897 n 0000 ~ 09918738 n 0000 ~ 09926233 n 0000 ~ 09945582 n 0000 ~ 09969002 n 0000 ~ 09975470 n 0000 ~ 09987338 n 0000 ~ 09987771 n 0000 ~ 10003511 n 0000 ~ 10045573 n 0000 ~ 10070459 n 0000 ~ 10079246 n 0000 ~ 10261060 n 0000 ~ 10439785 n 0000 ~ 10493279 n 0000 ~ 10606523 n 0000 ~ 10666934 n 0000 | a person trained to compete in sports 09195009 18 n 01 attache 0 004 @ 09938785 n 0000 #m 07891658 n 0000 ~ 09344325 n 0000 ~ 09649707 n 0000 | a specialist assigned to the staff of a diplomatic mission 09195176 18 n 04 attacker 0 aggressor 0 assailant 0 assaulter 0 026 @ 09026936 n 0000 + 01085076 v 0402 + 00834490 v 0406 + 01084194 v 0302 + 01085076 v 0301 + 00834490 v 0303 + 01083492 v 0202 + 01085076 v 0104 + 01083492 v 0101 + 01084194 v 0101 + 00834490 v 0101 + 00336456 v 0101 + 00019434 v 0101 ~ 09166800 n 0000 ~ 09199918 n 0000 ~ 09218213 n 0000 ~ 09232410 n 0000 ~ 09249855 n 0000 ~ 09505887 n 0000 ~ 09628293 n 0000 ~ 09686887 n 0000 ~ 09823030 n 0000 ~ 09896648 n 0000 ~ 09917519 n 0000 ~ 09950167 n 0000 ~ 09964685 n 0000 | someone who attacks 09195736 18 n 03 attendant 0 attender 0 tender 0 038 @ 09190616 n 0000 + 02474544 v 0301 + 02465525 v 0204 + 02534896 v 0201 + 02465525 v 0104 ~ 09141650 n 0000 ~ 09205730 n 0000 ~ 09216442 n 0000 ~ 09221146 n 0000 ~ 09245619 n 0000 ~ 09256701 n 0000 ~ 09280813 n 0000 ~ 09334320 n 0000 ~ 09344578 n 0000 ~ 09418324 n 0000 ~ 09419144 n 0000 ~ 09419894 n 0000 ~ 09431211 n 0000 ~ 09478508 n 0000 ~ 09495288 n 0000 ~ 09598531 n 0000 ~ 09602452 n 0000 ~ 09605831 n 0000 ~ 09637686 n 0000 ~ 09708943 n 0000 ~ 09709078 n 0000 ~ 09717280 n 0000 ~ 09717442 n 0000 ~ 09819364 n 0000 ~ 09849740 n 0000 ~ 09878896 n 0000 ~ 09893135 n 0000 ~ 09949943 n 0000 ~ 09950068 n 0000 ~ 09961221 n 0000 ~ 09968555 n 0000 ~ 10022831 n 0000 ~ 10061588 n 0000 | someone who waits on or tends to or attends to the needs of another 09196545 18 n 02 attester 0 attestant 1 003 @ 10082790 n 0000 + 00793538 v 0201 + 00793538 v 0101 | someone who affirms or vouches for the correctness or truth or genuineness of something 09196735 18 n 01 attorney_general 0 002 @ 09587873 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | the chief law officer of a country or state 09196860 18 n 01 auditor 0 003 @ 09142426 n 0000 + 00673932 v 0101 ~ 09553176 n 0000 | a qualified accountant who inspects the accounting records and practices of a business or other organization 09197058 18 n 01 auditor 2 002 @ 09970518 n 0000 + 00580606 v 0101 | a student who attends a course but does not take it for credit 09197192 18 n 02 augur 0 auspex 0 005 @ 09801012 n 0000 ;r 08264980 n 0000 ;c 14391345 n 0000 + 00888351 v 0101 + 00842964 v 0109 | (ancient Rome) a religious official who interpreted omens to guide public policy 09197407 18 n 03 aunt 0 auntie 0 aunty 0 004 @ 09576199 n 0000 ! 10035451 n 0101 ~ 09492815 n 0000 ~ 09618654 n 0000 | the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle 09197588 18 n 01 au_pair 0 002 @ 09455308 n 0000 ~ 09197737 n 0000 | a young foreigner who lives with a family in return for doing light housework 09197737 18 n 01 au_pair_girl 0 001 @ 09197588 n 0000 | a foreign girl serving as an au pair 09197832 18 n 01 auteur 0 001 @ 09441033 n 0000 | a filmmaker who has a personal style and keeps creative control over his or her works 09197970 18 n 01 authoress 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | a woman author 09198040 18 n 02 authoritarian 0 dictator 1 004 @ 09707028 n 0000 + 00722626 v 0203 ~ 09225448 n 0000 ~ 09631258 n 0000 | a person behaves in an tyrannical manner; "my boss is a dictator who makes everyone work overtime" 09198263 18 n 01 authority 0 007 @ 09012224 n 0000 ~ 09154532 n 0000 ~ 09320083 n 0000 ~ 09421742 n 0000 ~ 09519680 n 0000 ~ 09605303 n 0000 ~ 09633164 n 0000 | an expert whose views are taken as definitive; "he is an authority on corporate law" 09198511 18 n 01 authority 1 012 @ 00006026 n 0000 ;u 05911306 n 0000 ~ 09138416 n 0000 ~ 09163566 n 0000 ~ 09179642 n 0000 ~ 09198880 n 0000 ~ 09198998 n 0000 ~ 09625439 n 0000 ~ 09729096 n 0000 ~ 09854711 n 0000 ~ 10039305 n 0000 ~ 10082237 n 0000 | (usually plural) persons who exercise (administrative) control over others; "the authorities have issued a curfew" 09198880 18 n 01 authority_figure 0 001 @ 09198511 n 0000 | someone who is regarded as an authority by someone else 09198998 18 n 02 authorizer 0 authoriser 0 003 @ 09198511 n 0000 + 00777368 v 0202 + 00777368 v 0101 | an authority who authorizes (people or actions); "the agents report back to their authorizers" 09199198 18 n 01 autobiographer 0 001 @ 09227251 n 0000 | someone who writes their own biography 09199297 18 n 01 autodidact 0 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | a person who is self-taught 09199381 18 n 03 automaton 1 zombi 1 zombie 1 003 @ 09001518 n 0000 + 00466878 v 0101 + 00466878 v 0102 | someone who acts or responds in a mechanical or apathetic way; "only an automaton wouldn't have noticed" 09199594 18 n 05 automobile_mechanic 0 auto-mechanic 0 car-mechanic 0 mechanic 1 grease_monkey 0 001 @ 09835499 n 0000 | someone whose occupation is repairing and maintaining automobiles 09199783 18 n 01 automotive_engineer 0 001 @ 09010270 n 0000 | an engineer concerned with the design and construction of automobiles 09199918 18 n 02 avenger 0 retaliator 0 003 @ 09195176 n 0000 + 01117944 v 0203 + 01117944 v 0102 | someone who takes vengeance 09200048 18 n 05 aviator 0 aeronaut 0 airman 0 flier 1 flyer 1 015 @ 09914482 n 0000 + 01884470 v 0501 + 01884470 v 0401 + 01884470 v 0102 ~ 09200422 n 0000 ~ 09756129 n 0000 ~ 10138789 n 0000 ~ 10146271 n 0000 ~ 10193674 n 0000 ~ 10227197 n 0000 ~ 10234417 n 0000 ~ 10345431 n 0000 ~ 10409314 n 0000 ~ 10457685 n 0000 ~ 10514439 n 0000 | someone who operates an aircraft 09200422 18 n 03 aviatrix 0 airwoman 0 aviatress 0 001 @ 09200048 n 0000 | a woman aviator 09200515 18 n 01 avower 0 002 @ 09005382 n 0000 + 00793109 v 0101 | someone who admits or acknowledges openly and boldly 09200638 18 n 01 ayah 0 001 @ 09382952 n 0000 | an Indian nursemaid who looks after children 09200733 18 n 01 ayatollah 0 002 @ 09833956 n 0000 ;r 08359473 n 0000 | a high-ranking Shiite religious leader who is regarded as an authority on religious law and its interpretation and who has political power as well 09200954 18 n 01 baas 0 001 @ 09456014 n 0000 | South African term for `boss' 09201034 18 n 02 babu 0 baboo 0 001 @ 09622621 n 0000 | used as a Hindi courtesy title; equivalent to English `Mr' 09201151 18 n 02 baby 2 sister 3 002 @ 09478614 n 0000 ;u 06716165 n 0000 | sometimes used as a term of address for attractive young women 09201292 18 n 01 baby 1 001 @ 09701437 n 0000 | the youngest member of a group (not necessarily young); "the baby of the family"; "the baby of the Supreme Court" 09201456 18 n 03 baby 0 babe 0 infant 0 011 @ 09285271 n 0000 + 02494212 v 0105 ~ 09232517 n 0000 ~ 09283026 n 0000 ~ 09459453 n 0000 ~ 09482875 n 0000 ~ 09682424 n 0000 ~ 09696111 n 0000 ~ 09723064 n 0000 ~ 10006371 n 0000 ~ 10063993 n 0000 | a very young child (birth to 1 year) who has not yet begun to walk or talk; "isn't she too young to have a baby?" 09201816 18 n 02 baby_boomer 0 boomer 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 #m 07862049 n 0000 | a member of the baby boom generation in the 1950s; "they expanded the schools for a generation of baby boomers" 09202013 18 n 02 baby_buster 0 buster 4 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | a person born in the generation following the baby boom when the birth rate fell dramatically 09202173 18 n 04 baby_doctor 0 pediatrician 0 pediatrist 0 paediatrician 0 003 @ 09939276 n 0000 ~ 10333632 n 0000 ~ 10579333 n 0000 | a specialist in the care of babies 09202345 18 n 01 baby_farmer 0 001 @ 09569502 n 0000 | someone who runs an establishment that houses and cares for babies for a fee 09202479 18 n 03 babyminder 0 baby_minder 0 minder 0 001 @ 09569502 n 0000 | a woman who looks after babies in her own home while their parents are working 09202637 18 n 03 babysitter 0 baby-sitter 0 sitter 0 004 @ 09569502 n 0000 + 02382332 v 0302 + 02382332 v 0201 + 02382332 v 0101 | a person engaged to care for children when the parents are not home 09202838 18 n 01 bacchant 0 003 @ 10057728 n 0000 ;c 07500874 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (classical mythology) a priest or votary of Bacchus 09202982 18 n 01 bacchante 0 003 @ 10057728 n 0000 ;c 07500874 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (classical mythology) a priestess or votary of Bacchus 09203130 18 n 02 bacchant 1 bacchanal 1 001 @ 09431300 n 0000 | a drunken reveller; a devotee of Bacchus 09203237 18 n 02 bachelor 0 unmarried_man 0 002 @ 09622621 n 0000 + 02538234 v 0101 | a man who has never been married 09203358 18 n 01 bachelor_girl 0 001 @ 09478614 n 0000 | an unmarried girl who lives alone 09203451 18 n 01 back 0 007 @ 09453640 n 0000 ;c 00444092 n 0000 ~ 09447723 n 0000 ~ 09815264 n 0000 ~ 09856021 n 0000 ~ 09992498 n 0000 ~ 10079023 n 0000 | (football) a person who plays in the backfield 09203657 18 n 01 backbencher 0 002 @ 09592226 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a member of the House of Commons who is not a party leader 09203792 18 n 01 back_judge 0 001 @ 09453433 n 0000 | a football official 09203868 18 n 02 backpacker 0 packer 2 002 @ 09520542 n 0000 + 01870184 v 0202 | a hiker who wears a backpack 09203980 18 n 02 backroom_boy 0 brain_truster 0 001 @ 09154532 n 0000 | an expert adviser involved in making important decisions but usually lacking official status 09204147 18 n 01 backscratcher 0 001 @ 09706682 n 0000 | someone who is willing to trade favors or services for mutual advantage 09204278 18 n 01 backseat_driver 0 001 @ 09639384 n 0000 | a meddler who insists on giving unwanted advice 09204387 18 n 01 backslapper 0 002 @ 09415762 n 0000 + 02303710 v 0101 | someone who demonstrates enthusiastic or excessive cordiality 09204524 18 n 01 backstroker 0 002 @ 09987338 n 0000 + 01904936 v 0101 | someone who swims the backstroke 09204632 18 n 01 bacteriologist 0 012 @ 09227428 n 0000 ~ 10160242 n 0000 ~ 10240136 n 0000 ~ 10258321 n 0000 ~ 10295443 n 0000 ~ 10385784 n 0000 ~ 10452261 n 0000 ~ 10483133 n 0000 ~ 10526784 n 0000 ~ 10639080 n 0000 ~ 10665080 n 0000 ~ 10669526 n 0000 | a biologist who studies bacteria 09204923 18 n 01 bad_egg 0 003 @ 09205154 n 0000 ;u 06716165 n 0000 ! 09486365 n 0101 | (old-fashioned slang) a bad person 09205048 18 n 01 bad_guy 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 ! 09486492 n 0101 | any person who is not on your side 09205154 18 n 01 bad_person 0 016 @ 00006026 n 0000 ! 09486890 n 0101 ~ 09026936 n 0000 ~ 09204923 n 0000 ~ 09358512 n 0000 ~ 09368814 n 0000 ~ 09595591 n 0000 ~ 09721724 n 0000 ~ 09772818 n 0000 ~ 09866507 n 0000 ~ 09885893 n 0000 ~ 09900152 n 0000 ~ 09923978 n 0000 ~ 10023975 n 0000 ~ 10047058 n 0000 ~ 10050836 n 0000 | a person who does harm to others 09205513 18 n 02 bag 0 old_bag 0 001 @ 10038924 n 0000 | an ugly or ill-tempered woman; "he was romancing the old bag for her money" 09205648 18 n 01 baggage 0 001 @ 10084064 n 0000 | a worthless or immoral woman 09205730 18 n 01 baggageman 0 001 @ 09195736 n 0000 | an attendant who takes care of baggage 09205825 18 n 01 bag_lady 0 001 @ 09526098 n 0000 | a homeless woman who carries all her possessions with her in shopping bags 09205954 18 n 01 bagman 0 001 @ 09819473 n 0000 | a racketeer assigned to collect or distribute payoff money 09206065 18 n 01 Bahai 0 002 @ 09375505 n 0000 @ 09997151 n 0000 | a teacher of or believer in Bahaism 09206170 18 n 01 bailee 0 002 @ 09157455 n 0000 + 02227692 v 0101 | the agent to whom property involved in a bailment is delivered 09206303 18 n 01 bailiff 0 001 @ 09699884 n 0000 | an officer of the court who is employed to execute writs and processes and make arrests etc. 09206449 18 n 01 bailor 0 002 @ 09361395 n 0000 + 00860991 v 0101 | the person who delivers personal property (goods or money) in trust to the bailee in a bailment 09206615 18 n 01 bairn 0 002 @ 09284669 n 0000 ;r 08339818 n 0000 | a child: son or daughter 09206710 18 n 02 baker 0 bread_maker 0 002 @ 09914482 n 0000 + 01616456 v 0101 | someone who bakes bread or cake 09206825 18 n 01 baker 1 002 @ 09643794 n 0000 + 01616456 v 0101 | someone who bakes commercially 09206925 18 n 01 balancer 0 003 @ 09145188 n 0000 + 01558568 v 0102 + 02662771 v 0101 | an acrobat who balances himself in difficult positions 09207070 18 n 03 baldhead 0 baldpate 0 baldy 0 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | a person whose head is bald 09207171 18 n 03 balker 0 baulker 0 noncompliant 0 003 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 02506647 v 0203 + 02506647 v 0102 | a person who refuses to comply 09207315 18 n 01 ball_boy 0 001 @ 09620847 n 0000 | a boy who retrieves balls for tennis players 09207414 18 n 02 ball-buster 0 ball-breaker 0 001 @ 10084064 n 0000 | a demanding woman who destroys men's confidence 09207534 18 n 01 ball_carrier 0 004 @ 09453640 n 0000 ;c 00444092 n 0000 ~ 09729570 n 0000 ~ 09856873 n 0000 | (football) the player who is carrying (and trying to advance) the ball on an offensive play 09207739 18 n 02 ballerina 0 danseuse 0 002 @ 09207846 n 0000 ~ 09790111 n 0000 | a female ballet dancer 09207846 18 n 01 ballet_dancer 0 004 @ 09350549 n 0000 #m 07690897 n 0000 ~ 09207739 n 0000 ~ 09352229 n 0000 | a dancer who is a member of a ballet company 09208005 18 n 01 ballet_master 0 001 @ 09350549 n 0000 | a man who directs and teaches and rehearses dancers for a ballet company 09208137 18 n 01 baller_mistress 0 001 @ 09350549 n 0000 | a woman who directs and teaches and rehearses dancers for a ballet company 09208273 18 n 01 balletomane 0 001 @ 09415762 n 0000 | a ballet enthusiast 09208350 18 n 01 ball_hawk 0 001 @ 09194191 n 0000 | a team athlete who is skilled at stealing or catching the ball 09208468 18 n 01 balloonist 0 004 @ 09914482 n 0000 + 01891588 v 0101 ~ 10462756 n 0000 ~ 10462948 n 0000 | someone who flies a balloon 09208606 18 n 02 ballplayer 0 baseball_player 0 025 @ 09194191 n 0000 @ 09762180 n 0000 ;c 00447188 n 0000 ~ 09214512 n 0000 ~ 09216682 n 0000 ~ 09439332 n 0000 ~ 09604924 n 0000 ~ 09619740 n 0000 ~ 09654346 n 0000 ~ 09758806 n 0000 ~ 10042111 n 0000 ~ 10102325 n 0000 ~ 10142461 n 0000 ~ 10223353 n 0000 ~ 10278368 n 0000 ~ 10430974 n 0000 ~ 10442455 n 0000 ~ 10444153 n 0000 ~ 10472482 n 0000 ~ 10494640 n 0000 ~ 10534737 n 0000 ~ 10544915 n 0000 ~ 10652488 n 0000 ~ 10664642 n 0000 ~ 10665732 n 0000 | an athlete who plays baseball 09209143 18 n 01 bulimic 0 001 @ 09904649 n 0000 | a person suffering from bulimia 09209228 18 n 02 bullfighter 0 toreador 0 006 @ 00006026 n 0000 ~ 09209411 n 0000 ~ 09209587 n 0000 ~ 09209726 n 0000 ~ 09209854 n 0000 ~ 09210044 n 0000 | someone who fights bulls 09209411 18 n 01 banderillero 0 001 @ 09209228 n 0000 | the bullfighter who implants decorated darts (banderillas) into the neck or shoulders of the bull during a bull fight 09209587 18 n 01 matador 0 001 @ 09209228 n 0000 | the principal bullfighter who is appointed to make the final passes and kill the bull 09209726 18 n 01 novillero 0 001 @ 09209228 n 0000 | a bullfighter who is required to fight bulls less than four years of age 09209854 18 n 01 picador 0 002 @ 09209228 n 0000 @ 09529654 n 0000 | the horseman who pricks the bull with a lance early in the bullfight to goad the bull and to make it keep its head low 09210044 18 n 01 torero 0 001 @ 09209228 n 0000 | a matador or one of the supporting team during a bull fight 09210156 18 n 02 bandit 0 brigand 0 001 @ 10009373 n 0000 | an armed thief who is (usually) a member of a band 09210269 18 n 01 bandleader 0 005 @ 09316538 n 0000 ~ 10292013 n 0000 ~ 10326733 n 0000 ~ 10455297 n 0000 ~ 10564530 n 0000 | the leader of a dance band 09210424 18 n 01 bandmaster 0 002 @ 09316538 n 0000 ~ 10576714 n 0000 | the conductor of a band 09210522 18 n 01 bandsman 0 002 @ 09671496 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a player in a band (especially a military band) 09210643 18 n 01 bank_commissioner 0 001 @ 09308558 n 0000 | a commissioner appointed to supervise banks; a state superintendent of banks 09210783 18 n 01 banker 1 001 @ 09018479 n 0000 | the person in charge of the bank in a gambling game 09210887 18 n 01 banker 0 004 @ 09442597 n 0000 + 02275478 v 0101 ~ 10001415 n 0000 ~ 10541273 n 0000 | someone who owns or is an executive in a bank 09211039 18 n 01 bank_examiner 0 001 @ 09422724 n 0000 | an official appointed to audit the accounts of banks in a given jurisdiction 09211175 18 n 01 bank_guard 0 001 @ 10067466 n 0000 | a security guard at a bank 09211258 18 n 01 bank_manager 0 001 @ 09374434 n 0000 | manager of a branch office of a bank 09211353 18 n 01 bank_robber 0 001 @ 09848308 n 0000 | a robber of banks 09211428 18 n 02 bankrupt 0 insolvent 0 001 @ 09610311 n 0000 | someone who has insufficient assets to cover their debts 09211551 18 n 01 bantamweight 0 001 @ 09241185 n 0000 | an amateur boxer who weighs no more than 119 pounds 09211661 18 n 01 bantamweight 1 001 @ 10089465 n 0000 | weighs 115-126 pounds 09211741 18 n 01 Baptist 0 005 @ 09069449 n 0000 #m 07598685 n 0000 ~ 09068079 n 0000 ~ 09690622 n 0000 ~ 09935058 n 0000 | follower of Baptistic doctrines 09211899 18 n 01 barber 0 002 @ 09502577 n 0000 + 00041318 v 0101 | a hairdresser who cuts hair and shaves beards as a trade 09212026 18 n 01 bard 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | a lyric poet 09212089 18 n 01 bar_fly 0 001 @ 09392534 n 0000 | a drinker who frequents bars 09212171 18 n 01 bargainer 1 004 @ 09681442 n 0000 + 00739646 v 0101 + 02194536 v 0102 ~ 09502346 n 0000 | negotiator of the terms of a transaction; "he is a hard bargainer" 09212347 18 n 01 bargain_hunter 0 001 @ 09901563 n 0000 | a shopper who hunts for bargains 09212440 18 n 02 baritone 0 barytone 0 001 @ 09908715 n 0000 | a male singer 09212519 18 n 01 barker 0 002 @ 09799739 n 0000 + 01014156 v 0101 | someone who stands in front of a show (as at a carnival) and gives a loud colorful sales talk to potential customers 09212706 18 n 01 barmaid 0 001 @ 09214023 n 0000 | a female bartender 09212778 18 n 01 barnburner 0 001 @ 09186124 n 0000 | someone who burns down a barn 09212864 18 n 03 barnstormer 0 stunt_flier 0 stunt_pilot 0 002 @ 09756129 n 0000 + 01060041 v 0101 | a pilot who travels around the country giving exhibits of stunt flying and parachuting 09213054 18 n 04 barnstormer 1 playactor 0 play-actor 0 trouper 0 002 @ 09145973 n 0000 + 01670899 v 0204 | an actor who travels around the country presenting plays 09213221 18 n 09 baron 1 big_businessman 0 business_leader 0 king 1 magnate 0 mogul 1 power 1 top_executive 0 tycoon 0 002 @ 09252459 n 0000 ~ 09702270 n 0000 | a very wealthy or powerful businessman; "an oil baron" 09213439 18 n 01 Baron 0 001 @ 09737787 n 0000 | a British peer of the lowest rank 09213524 18 n 01 Baron 2 001 @ 09608981 n 0000 | a nobleman (in various countries) of varying rank 09213625 18 n 02 Baronet 0 Bart 0 002 @ 09183539 n 0000 + 02326937 v 0101 | a member of the British order of honor; ranks below a baron but above a knight; "since he was a baronet he had to be addressed as Sir Henry Jones, Bart." 09213857 18 n 01 barrister 0 004 @ 09588346 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ~ 09574781 n 0000 ~ 09891793 n 0000 | a British lawyer who speaks in the higher courts of law 09214023 18 n 05 bartender 0 barman 0 barkeep 0 barkeeper 0 mixologist 0 003 @ 09410258 n 0000 ~ 09212706 n 0000 ~ 09807353 n 0000 | an employee who mixes and serves alcoholic drinks at a bar 09214217 18 n 01 barterer 0 002 @ 10021153 n 0000 + 02193948 v 0101 | a trader who exchanges goods and not money 09214332 18 n 02 baseball_coach 0 baseball_manager 0 005 @ 09297466 n 0000 ;c 00447188 n 0000 ~ 09216947 n 0000 ~ 09297905 n 0000 ~ 10583870 n 0000 | a coach of baseball players 09214512 18 n 02 base_runner 0 runner 2 002 @ 09208606 n 0000 ;c 00447188 n 0000 | a baseball player on the team at bat who is on base (or attempting to reach a base) 09214681 18 n 01 basileus 0 001 @ 09854198 n 0000 | a ruler of the eastern Roman Empire 09214771 18 n 01 basketball_coach 0 001 @ 09297466 n 0000 | a coach of basketball players 09214863 18 n 03 basketball_player 0 basketeer 0 cager 0 006 @ 09194191 n 0000 ~ 09273270 n 0000 ~ 09392221 n 0000 ~ 09398019 n 0000 ~ 09457466 n 0000 ~ 09497350 n 0000 | an athlete who plays basketball 09215068 18 n 02 basketweaver 0 basketmaker 0 001 @ 09619873 n 0000 | someone skilled in weaving baskets 09215175 18 n 01 Basket_Maker 0 001 @ 09020858 n 0000 | early Amerindians related to the Pueblo; known for skill in making baskets 09215308 18 n 02 bass 0 basso 0 001 @ 09908715 n 0000 | an adult male singer with the lowest voice 09215409 18 n 01 bassist 0 001 @ 09671496 n 0000 | a musician who play the bass viol 09215496 18 n 01 bassoonist 0 001 @ 09671496 n 0000 | a musician who plays the bassoon 09215585 18 n 06 bastard 1 by-blow 0 love_child 0 illegitimate_child 0 illegitimate 0 whoreson 0 003 @ 09701437 n 0000 + 00791496 v 0101 + 00791496 v 0102 | the illegitimate offspring of unmarried parents 09215792 18 n 02 baster 0 tacker 0 003 @ 09893846 n 0000 + 01291953 v 0202 + 01317466 v 0201 | a sewer who fastens a garment with long loose stitches 09215944 18 n 01 baster 1 001 @ 09847999 n 0000 | a cook who bastes roasting meat with melted fat or gravy 09216053 18 n 01 baroness 0 001 @ 09581678 n 0000 | a noblewoman who holds the rank of baron or who is the wife or widow of a baron 09216187 18 n 01 bat_boy 0 002 @ 09620847 n 0000 ;c 00447188 n 0000 | (baseball) a boy who takes care of bats and other baseball equipment 09216328 18 n 01 bather 1 003 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 00036666 v 0101 + 00034368 v 0101 | a person who takes a bath 09216442 18 n 01 batman 0 001 @ 09195736 n 0000 | an orderly assigned to serve a British military officer 09216550 18 n 02 baton_twirler 0 twirler 1 003 @ 09740423 n 0000 + 01989762 v 0204 ~ 09395087 n 0000 | someone who twirls a baton 09216682 18 n 04 batter 0 hitter 0 slugger 0 batsman 0 009 @ 09208606 n 0000 ;c 00447188 n 0000 + 01374996 v 0301 + 01372585 v 0101 ~ 09250790 n 0000 ~ 09367782 n 0000 ~ 09757124 n 0000 ~ 09988281 n 0000 ~ 10072818 n 0000 | (baseball) a ballplayer who is batting 09216947 18 n 01 batting_coach 0 002 @ 09214332 n 0000 ;c 00447188 n 0000 | (baseball) someone who teaches batters how to bat better 09217082 18 n 02 battle-ax 0 battle-axe 0 001 @ 10077346 n 0000 | a sharp-tongued domineering wife 09217183 18 n 01 bawler 1 002 @ 10070191 n 0000 + 00064691 v 0101 | a loud weeper; "their new baby is a real bawler" 09217302 18 n 01 beachcomber 0 001 @ 10043517 n 0000 | a vagrant living on a beach 09217387 18 n 01 beadle 0 001 @ 09699884 n 0000 | a minor parish official who serves as an usher and preserves order at services 09217518 18 n 02 beadsman 0 bedesman 0 001 @ 09783194 n 0000 | a person who is paid to pray for the soul of another 09217636 18 n 01 bean_counter 0 002 @ 09142426 n 0000 @ 09250879 n 0000 | an accountant or bureaucrat who who is believed to place undue emphasis on the control of expenditures 09217815 18 n 01 bear 0 002 @ 09557754 n 0000 ! 09249479 n 0101 | an investor with a pessimistic market outlook; an investor who expects prices to fall and so sells now in order to buy later at a lower price 09218025 18 n 01 beard 0 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | a person who diverts suspicion from someone (especially a woman who accompanies a male homosexual in order to conceal his homosexuality) 09218213 18 n 05 beast 0 wolf 1 savage 1 brute 0 wildcat 0 002 @ 09195176 n 0000 + 01085889 v 0301 | a cruelly rapacious person 09218343 18 n 01 beater 0 001 @ 09025575 n 0000 | a worker who rouses wild game from under cover for a hunter 09218455 18 n 02 beatnik 0 beat 0 002 @ 09321336 n 0000 #m 07859822 n 0000 | a member of the beat generation; a nonconformist in dress and behavior 09218605 18 n 02 beautician 0 cosmetician 1 002 @ 09337077 n 0000 ~ 09626098 n 0000 | someone who works in a beauty parlor 09218730 18 n 01 beauty_consultant 0 001 @ 09154532 n 0000 | someone who gives you advice about your personal appearance 09218853 18 n 01 bedfellow 0 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | a person with whom you share a bed 09218943 18 n 01 bedfellow 1 001 @ 09191543 n 0000 | a temporary associate; "politics makes strange bedfellows" 09219057 18 n 02 Bedouin 0 Beduin 0 002 @ 09688337 n 0000 @ 09113282 n 0000 | a member of a nomadic tribe of Arabs 09219174 18 n 03 bedwetter 0 bed_wetter 0 wetter 1 002 @ 09758552 n 0000 + 00070576 v 0301 | someone suffering from enuresis; someone who urinates while asleep in bed 09219343 18 n 03 beekeeper 0 apiarist 0 apiculturist 0 001 @ 09432387 n 0000 | a farmer who keeps bees for their honey 09219464 18 n 02 beer_drinker 0 ale_drinker 0 001 @ 09392534 n 0000 | someone whose favorite drink is beer or ale 09219580 18 n 02 beggar 0 mendicant 0 008 @ 09734002 n 0000 + 02250817 v 0101 ~ 09219800 n 0000 ~ 09219877 n 0000 ~ 09589344 n 0000 ~ 09662077 n 0000 ~ 09722027 n 0000 ~ 09862749 n 0000 | a pauper who lives by begging 09219800 18 n 01 beggarman 0 001 @ 09219580 n 0000 | a man who is a beggar 09219877 18 n 01 beggarwoman 0 001 @ 09219580 n 0000 | a woman who is a beggar 09219958 18 n 01 begum 0 002 @ 09582021 n 0000 @ 09072073 n 0000 | a Muslim woman of high rank in India or Pakistan 09220076 18 n 02 beldam 0 beldame 0 001 @ 09704432 n 0000 | a woman of advanced age 09220162 18 n 01 bel_esprit 0 001 @ 09015357 n 0000 | a witty or clever person with a fine mind 09220260 18 n 03 believer 0 worshiper 0 worshipper 0 016 @ 09021735 n 0000 #m 07655154 n 0000 + 02535409 v 0301 + 01727348 v 0301 + 02535409 v 0201 + 01727348 v 0201 + 00661342 v 0101 ~ 09220643 n 0000 ~ 09370606 n 0000 ~ 09661557 n 0000 ~ 09674241 n 0000 ~ 09694315 n 0000 ~ 09722284 n 0000 ~ 09755496 n 0000 ~ 09979522 n 0000 ~ 10008830 n 0000 | a person who has religious faith 09220643 18 n 01 theist 0 001 @ 09220260 n 0000 | one who believes in the existence of a god or gods 09220746 18 n 02 Taoist 0 Tao 0 003 @ 09375505 n 0000 #m 07606947 n 0000 #m 07607082 n 0000 | an adherent of any branch of Taoism 09220878 18 n 02 believer 1 truster 0 010 @ 09981773 n 0000 + 00697189 v 0202 + 00660385 v 0101 ~ 09137589 n 0000 ~ 09176651 n 0000 ~ 09302971 n 0000 ~ 09319261 n 0000 ~ 09542349 n 0000 ~ 09622341 n 0000 ~ 10055692 n 0000 | a supporter who accepts something as true 09221146 18 n 03 bellboy 0 bellman 0 bellhop 0 001 @ 09195736 n 0000 | someone employed as an errand boy and luggage carrier around hotels 09221287 18 n 01 bell_captain 0 001 @ 09980937 n 0000 | the supervisor of bellboys in a hotel 09221383 18 n 01 belle 0 001 @ 09478614 n 0000 | a young woman who is the most charming and beautiful of several rivals; "she was the belle of the ball" 09221538 18 n 01 bell_founder 0 001 @ 09459348 n 0000 | a person who casts metal bells 09221627 18 n 01 bell_ringer 0 001 @ 09671496 n 0000 | someone who plays musical handbells 09221720 18 n 01 bellwether 0 001 @ 09016667 n 0000 | someone who assumes leadership of a movement or activity 09221833 18 n 03 belly_dancer 0 exotic_belly_dancer 0 exotic_dancer 3 001 @ 09350549 n 0000 | a woman who performs a solo Oriental dance using exaggerated abdominal movements 09222010 18 n 06 beloved 0 dear 0 dearest 0 loved_one 0 honey 0 love 0 003 @ 09016060 n 0000 + 01724109 v 0601 + 01723774 v 0601 | a beloved person; used as terms of endearment 09222189 18 n 01 belt_maker 0 001 @ 09619873 n 0000 | a maker of belts 09222262 18 n 01 bench_warmer 0 002 @ 09975470 n 0000 ;c 00407449 n 0000 | (sports) a substitute who seldom plays 09222378 18 n 02 benedick 0 benedict 1 001 @ 09537339 n 0000 | a newly married man (especially one who has long been a bachelor) 09222509 18 n 02 beneficiary 0 donee 0 005 @ 09021281 n 0000 + 02138120 v 0101 ~ 09370695 n 0000 ~ 09591842 n 0000 ~ 09739562 n 0000 | the recipient of funds or other benefits 09222687 18 n 01 Berber 0 003 @ 09072073 n 0000 ~ 09072595 n 0000 ~ 09844323 n 0000 | a member of a Caucasoid Muslim people of northern Africa 09222832 18 n 01 berk 0 002 @ 09971852 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a stupid person who is easy to take advantage of 09222950 18 n 02 berserker 0 berserk 0 001 @ 09113902 n 0000 | one of the ancient Norse warriors legendary for working themselves into a frenzy before a battle and fighting with reckless savagery and insane fury 09223164 18 n 01 besieger 0 002 @ 09412290 n 0000 + 01092348 v 0101 | an enemy who lays siege to your position 09223277 18 n 01 besieger 1 001 @ 09744689 n 0000 | an energetic petitioner 09223355 18 n 02 best 0 topper 2 003 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 02606548 v 0202 + 02588847 v 0206 | the person who is most outstanding or excellent; someone who tops all others; "he could beat the best of them" 09223561 18 n 01 best_friend 0 001 @ 09463859 n 0000 | the one friend who is closest to you 09223655 18 n 01 best_man 0 002 @ 09495288 n 0000 #m 07757810 n 0000 | the principal groomsman at a wedding 09223765 18 n 01 betrothed 0 003 @ 09016060 n 0000 ~ 09438651 n 0000 ~ 09438752 n 0000 | the person to whom you are engaged 09223891 18 n 04 bettor 0 better 0 wagerer 0 punter 1 007 @ 09469434 n 0000 + 01103840 v 0406 + 01120124 v 0302 + 01120124 v 0201 + 01120124 v 0101 ~ 09224096 n 0000 ~ 09259093 n 0000 | someone who bets 09224096 18 n 01 taker 1 002 @ 09223891 n 0000 + 00647474 v 0101 | one who takes a bet or wager 09224194 18 n 01 bey 0 001 @ 09488413 n 0000 | the governor of a district or province in the Ottoman Empire 09224304 18 n 01 bey 1 001 @ 09622621 n 0000 | (formerly) a title of respect for a man in Turkey or Egypt; "he introduced me to Ahmet Bey" 09224445 18 n 02 B-girl 0 bar_girl 0 001 @ 10084064 n 0000 | a woman employed by a bar to act as a companion to men customers 09224573 18 n 01 bibliographer 0 001 @ 09869332 n 0000 | someone trained in compiling bibliographies 09224676 18 n 03 bibliophile 0 booklover 0 book_lover 0 001 @ 09869332 n 0000 | someone who loves (and usually collects) books 09224805 18 n 02 bibliopole 0 bibliopolist 0 001 @ 10021153 n 0000 | a dealer in secondhand books (especially rare or curious books) 09224940 18 n 01 bibliotist 0 001 @ 09871938 n 0000 | someone who engages in bibliotics 09225030 18 n 01 bidder 0 002 @ 09002180 n 0000 + 02232229 v 0102 | someone who makes an offer 09225127 18 n 01 bidder 1 003 @ 09246110 n 0000 + 02233657 v 0101 ~ 09783992 n 0000 | someone who makes a bid at cards 09225248 18 n 01 bigamist 0 001 @ 09946743 n 0000 | someone who marries one person while already legally married to another 09225374 18 n 01 big_brother 0 001 @ 09247310 n 0000 | an older brother 09225448 18 n 01 Big_Brother 1 001 @ 09198040 n 0000 | an authoritarian leader and invader of privacy 09225552 18 n 01 bigot 0 007 @ 09727504 n 0000 ~ 09279951 n 0000 ~ 09280083 n 0000 ~ 09526852 n 0000 ~ 09819230 n 0000 ~ 09884663 n 0000 ~ 09886782 n 0000 | a prejudiced person who is intolerant of any opinions differing from his own 09225788 18 n 08 big_shot 0 big_gun 0 big_wheel 0 big_cheese 0 big_deal 0 big_enchilada 0 big_fish 0 head_honcho 0 004 @ 09542848 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 ~ 09578901 n 0000 ~ 09982953 n 0000 | an important influential person; "he thinks he's a big shot"; "she's a big deal in local politics"; "the Qaeda commander is a very big fish" 09226125 18 n 01 big_sister 0 001 @ 09911770 n 0000 | an older sister 09226197 18 n 01 bilingual 0 001 @ 09601861 n 0000 | a person who speaks two languages fluently 09226295 18 n 01 billiard_player 0 001 @ 09762180 n 0000 | someone who plays billiards 09226384 18 n 03 bill_poster 0 poster 0 bill_sticker 0 004 @ 09025575 n 0000 + 01548048 v 0201 + 00959398 v 0201 + 02314163 v 0201 | someone who pastes up bills or placards on walls or billboards 09226582 18 n 01 bimbo 0 001 @ 09478614 n 0000 | a young woman indulged by rich and powerful older men 09226687 18 n 01 bimetallist 0 001 @ 09660525 n 0000 | an advocate of bimetallism 09226771 18 n 01 biochemist 0 022 @ 09281527 n 0000 ~ 09417135 n 0000 ~ 10182502 n 0000 ~ 10203998 n 0000 ~ 10271152 n 0000 ~ 10317832 n 0000 ~ 10333942 n 0000 ~ 10340955 n 0000 ~ 10356569 n 0000 ~ 10378161 n 0000 ~ 10387988 n 0000 ~ 10410263 n 0000 ~ 10452979 n 0000 ~ 10460654 n 0000 ~ 10484100 n 0000 ~ 10485793 n 0000 ~ 10503858 n 0000 ~ 10548957 n 0000 ~ 10594683 n 0000 ~ 10598576 n 0000 ~ 10636871 n 0000 ~ 10649957 n 0000 | someone with special training in biochemistry 09227251 18 n 01 biographer 0 005 @ 10090311 n 0000 ~ 09199198 n 0000 ~ 09502438 n 0000 ~ 10511663 n 0000 ~ 10587810 n 0000 | someone who writes an account of a person's life 09227428 18 n 02 biologist 0 life_scientist 0 025 @ 09871938 n 0000 ;c 05681603 n 0000 ~ 09204632 n 0000 ~ 09239421 n 0000 ~ 09348182 n 0000 ~ 09401029 n 0000 ~ 09475749 n 0000 ~ 09647216 n 0000 ~ 09659700 n 0000 ~ 09676895 n 0000 ~ 09682980 n 0000 ~ 09753316 n 0000 ~ 09928081 n 0000 ~ 09996807 n 0000 ~ 10056064 n 0000 ~ 10101593 n 0000 ~ 10133188 n 0000 ~ 10175360 n 0000 ~ 10176255 n 0000 ~ 10216721 n 0000 ~ 10304699 n 0000 ~ 10349956 n 0000 ~ 10378317 n 0000 ~ 10465764 n 0000 ~ 10498808 n 0000 | (biology) a scientist who studies living organisms 09227984 18 n 01 biophysicist 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | a physicist who applies the methods of physics to biology 09228100 18 n 01 bird_fancier 0 001 @ 09431784 n 0000 | a person have a strong interest in birds 09228199 18 n 02 bird_watcher 0 birder 0 003 @ 09165429 n 0000 + 01104601 v 0201 + 01104601 v 0102 | a person who identifies and studies birds in their natural habitats 09228370 18 n 02 birth-control_campaigner 0 birth-control_reformer 0 002 @ 09830008 n 0000 ~ 10587227 n 0000 | a social reformer who advocates birth control and family planning 09228549 18 n 02 bisexual 0 bisexual_person 0 004 @ 09022376 n 0000 ~ 09516856 n 0000 ~ 09804884 n 0000 ~ 09988416 n 0000 | a person who is sexually attracted to both sexes 09228724 18 n 01 bishop 0 020 @ 09789342 n 0000 ;c 07597246 n 0000 ;c 07595621 n 0000 ;c 07592955 n 0000 ~ 09181235 n 0000 ~ 09263677 n 0000 ~ 09373433 n 0000 ~ 09417353 n 0000 ~ 09423275 n 0000 ~ 09423420 n 0000 ~ 09791156 n 0000 ~ 09976935 n 0000 ~ 10048878 n 0000 ~ 10110858 n 0000 ~ 10140654 n 0000 ~ 10248988 n 0000 ~ 10351352 n 0000 ~ 10435709 n 0000 ~ 10479998 n 0000 ~ 10620204 n 0000 | a clergyman having spiritual and administrative authority; appointed in Christian churches to oversee priests or ministers; considered in some churches to be successors of the twelve apostles of Christ 09229323 18 n 01 biter 0 003 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 01404753 v 0101 ~ 09686265 n 0000 | someone who bites 09229428 18 n 01 Black_and_Tan 0 001 @ 09827531 n 0000 | an English recruit (who wore a uniform that was black and tan) serving in the Irish constabulary to suppress the Sinn Fein rebellion of 1919 to 1921 09229636 18 n 01 black_belt 0 001 @ 09012224 n 0000 | a person who attained the rank of expert in the martial arts (judo or karate) 09229770 18 n 03 blackmailer 0 extortioner 0 extortionist 0 003 @ 09339986 n 0000 + 02504193 v 0101 + 02176859 v 0101 | a criminal who extorts money from someone by threatening to expose embarrassing information about them 09229995 18 n 01 black_marketeer 0 003 @ 09981331 n 0000 #m 07913942 n 0000 + 02181276 v 0101 | someone who engages illegally in trade in scarce or controlled commodities 09230168 18 n 01 Black_Muslim 0 003 @ 09649239 n 0000 #m 07962802 n 0000 ~ 10469318 n 0000 | an activist member of a largely American group of Blacks called the Nation of Islam 09230347 18 n 01 Black_Panther 0 002 @ 09649239 n 0000 #m 07759527 n 0000 | a member of the Black Panthers political party 09230472 18 n 01 Blackshirt 0 001 @ 09433438 n 0000 | a member of the Italian fascist party before World War II 09230586 18 n 01 blacksmith 0 002 @ 09922923 n 0000 ~ 09433222 n 0000 | a smith who forges and shapes iron with a hammer and anvil 09230719 18 n 01 blade 0 001 @ 10099908 n 0000 | a dashing young man; "gay young blades bragged of their amorous adventures" 09230846 18 n 01 blasphemer 0 003 @ 09019234 n 0000 + 00788148 v 0101 ~ 09986490 n 0000 | a person who speaks disrespectfully of sacred things 09230991 18 n 02 blaster 0 chargeman 0 002 @ 10087845 n 0000 + 01100696 v 0101 | a workman employed to blast with explosives 09231118 18 n 01 bleacher 0 003 @ 09025575 n 0000 + 00270816 v 0101 + 00270459 v 0101 | a worker who bleaches (cloth or flour etc.) 09231252 18 n 01 bleeding_heart 0 001 @ 09989791 n 0000 | someone who is excessively sympathetic toward those who claim to be exploited or underprivileged 09231409 18 n 01 blind_date 0 001 @ 09353239 n 0000 | a participant in a blind date (someone you meet for the first time when you have a date with them) 09231564 18 n 02 blind_person 0 blind_man 0 002 @ 10055490 n 0000 #m 07465556 n 0000 | a person with a visual handicap severe enough to leave them unemployable 09231726 18 n 01 blocker 0 002 @ 09453640 n 0000 + 01111735 v 0102 | a football player whose responsibility is to block players attempting to stop an offensive play 09231893 18 n 02 blond 0 blonde 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 ~ 09741776 n 0000 | a person with fair skin and hair 09232004 18 n 01 blood_brother 1 001 @ 09163901 n 0000 | a male sworn (usually by a ceremony involving the mingling of blood) to treat another as his brother 09232164 18 n 01 blood_donor 0 002 @ 09384647 n 0000 ~ 10038405 n 0000 | someone who gives blood to be used for transfusions 09232291 18 n 01 blubberer 0 002 @ 10070191 n 0000 + 00065103 v 0103 | someone who sniffles and weeps with loud sobs 09232410 18 n 01 bludgeoner 0 002 @ 09195176 n 0000 + 01383214 v 0102 | an assailant who uses a bludgeon 09232517 18 n 01 blue_baby 0 001 @ 09201456 n 0000 | an infant born with a bluish color; usually has a defective heart 09232638 18 n 04 bluejacket 0 navy_man 0 sailor 1 sailor_boy 0 006 @ 09892631 n 0000 + 01793072 v 0301 ~ 09298595 n 0000 ~ 09678829 n 0000 ~ 09968864 n 0000 ~ 09973888 n 0000 | a serviceman in the navy 09232842 18 n 02 bluestocking 0 bas_bleu 0 001 @ 10084064 n 0000 | a woman having literary or intellectual interests 09232961 18 n 02 bluffer 0 four-flusher 0 003 @ 09358656 n 0000 + 01042500 v 0101 + 00810594 v 0101 | a person who tries to bluff other people 09233106 18 n 01 boatbuilder 0 001 @ 09248976 n 0000 | a person who builds boats 09233189 18 n 03 boatman 0 boater 0 waterman 0 007 @ 09025575 n 0000 + 01888016 v 0201 ~ 09261550 n 0000 ~ 09438322 n 0000 ~ 09485948 n 0000 ~ 09696722 n 0000 ~ 09810284 n 0000 | someone who drives or rides in a boat 09233408 18 n 05 boatswain 0 bos'n 0 bo's'n 0 bosun 0 bo'sun 0 001 @ 09629617 n 0000 | a petty officer on a merchant ship who controls the work of other seamen 09233570 18 n 01 boarder 1 003 @ 09870590 n 0000 + 02577668 v 0101 + 01141000 v 0101 | a pupil who lives at school during term time 09233704 18 n 01 boarder 2 002 @ 09555343 n 0000 + 01960176 v 0101 | someone who forces their way aboard ship; "stand by to repel boarders" 09233846 18 n 01 bobby 0 001 @ 09770195 n 0000 | an informal term for a British policeman 09233938 18 n 02 bobbysoxer 0 bobby-socker 0 001 @ 09585822 n 0000 | an adolescent girl wearing bobby socks (common in the 1940s) 09234070 18 n 05 bodybuilder 0 muscle_builder 0 muscle-builder 0 musclebuilder 0 muscleman 1 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | someone who does special exercises to develop a brawny musculature 09234256 18 n 02 bodyguard 0 escort 1 006 @ 09009219 n 0000 #m 07718005 n 0000 + 01968912 v 0101 ~ 09714694 n 0000 ~ 09782504 n 0000 ~ 10099259 n 0000 | someone who escorts and protects a prominent person 09234463 18 n 01 body_servant 0 002 @ 09892039 n 0000 ~ 10044251 n 0000 | a valet or personal maid 09234564 18 n 01 boffin 0 003 @ 09837494 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 ;u 06716165 n 0000 | a scientist or technician engaged in military research 09234709 18 n 01 bohemian 0 001 @ 09321336 n 0000 | a nonconformist writer or artist who lives an unconventional life 09234829 18 n 01 Bohemian 1 002 @ 09075624 n 0000 #p 08220033 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Bohemia in the Czech Republic 09234958 18 n 05 Bolshevik 0 Marxist 1 pinko 0 red 0 bolshie 0 002 @ 09819657 n 0000 + 00397113 v 0104 | emotionally charged terms used to refer to extreme radicals or revolutionaries 09235144 18 n 02 Bolshevik 1 Bolshevist 0 006 @ 09309975 n 0000 + 00397113 v 0103 + 00397113 v 0104 ~ 10163213 n 0000 ~ 10403434 n 0000 ~ 10613909 n 0000 | a Russian member of the left-wing majority group that followed Lenin and eventually became the Russian communist party 09235421 18 n 01 bombardier 0 002 @ 09160242 n 0000 #m 07773701 n 0000 | the member of a bomber crew responsible for using the bombsight and releasing the bombs on the target 09235598 18 n 01 bombardier 1 001 @ 09689176 n 0000 | a noncommissioned officer in the British artillery 09235705 18 n 01 bomber 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 01096712 v 0102 | a person who plants bombs 09235801 18 n 01 bombshell 0 001 @ 09011297 n 0000 | an entertainer who has a sensational effect; "she was a blonde bombshell" 09235930 18 n 01 bondholder 0 001 @ 09557754 n 0000 | a holder of bonds issued by a government or corporation 09236042 18 n 02 bondman 0 bondsman 1 001 @ 09917734 n 0000 | a male slave 09236119 18 n 02 bondman 1 bondsman 2 001 @ 09236549 n 0000 | a male bound to serve without wages 09236219 18 n 03 bondwoman 0 bondswoman 1 bondmaid 0 001 @ 09917734 n 0000 | a female slave 09236313 18 n 03 bondwoman 1 bondswoman 2 bondmaid 1 001 @ 09236549 n 0000 | a female bound to serve without wages 09236430 18 n 02 bondsman 0 bondswoman 0 001 @ 09003468 n 0000 | someone who signs a bond as surety for someone else 09236549 18 n 01 bond_servant 0 004 @ 09917734 n 0000 ~ 09236119 n 0000 ~ 09236313 n 0000 ~ 10010984 n 0000 | someone bound to labor without wages 09236698 18 n 01 bonesetter 0 001 @ 09510644 n 0000 | someone (not necessarily a licensed physician) who sets broken bones 09236823 18 n 01 book_agent 0 001 @ 09860935 n 0000 | a book salesman 09236895 18 n 01 bookbinder 0 001 @ 09337077 n 0000 | a worker whose trade is binding books 09236989 18 n 02 bookdealer 0 book_seller 0 001 @ 09643794 n 0000 | a dealer in books; a merchant who sells books 09237105 18 n 02 booker 0 booking_agent 0 003 @ 09157455 n 0000 + 00656000 v 0101 ~ 09902893 n 0000 | someone who engages a person or company for performances 09237266 18 n 01 bookkeeper 0 001 @ 09142426 n 0000 | someone who records the transactions of a business 09237373 18 n 02 bookmaker 0 bookie 0 001 @ 09469434 n 0000 | a gambler who accepts and pays off bets (especially on horse races) 09237505 18 n 01 bookmaker 1 001 @ 09619873 n 0000 | a maker of books; someone who edits or publishes or binds books 09237624 18 n 01 bookseller 0 001 @ 09715483 n 0000 | the proprietor of a bookstore 09237710 18 n 01 bookworm 0 001 @ 09824473 n 0000 | someone who spends a great deal of time reading 09237812 18 n 03 booster 0 shoplifter 0 lifter 1 003 @ 10009373 n 0000 + 02210889 v 030c + 02211326 v 0201 | a thief who steals goods that are in a store 09237968 18 n 02 bootblack 0 shoeblack 0 001 @ 09025331 n 0000 | a person who polishes shoes and boots 09238073 18 n 02 bootlegger 0 moonshiner 0 003 @ 09339986 n 0000 + 00221285 v 0201 + 02177141 v 0101 | someone who makes or sells illegal liquor 09238220 18 n 02 bootmaker 0 boot_maker 0 001 @ 09298905 n 0000 | a maker of boots 09238305 18 n 01 borderer 0 002 @ 09014255 n 0000 ;r 08322744 n 0000 | an inhabitant of a border area (especially the border between Scotland and England) 09238462 18 n 01 border_patrolman 0 002 @ 09587873 n 0000 #m 07822022 n 0000 | someone who patrols the borders of a country 09238588 18 n 02 bore 0 dullard 0 007 @ 09024556 n 0000 + 00523891 v 0202 + 01769013 v 0101 ~ 09465776 n 0000 ~ 09471555 n 0000 ~ 09693778 n 0000 ~ 09761870 n 0000 | a person who evokes boredom 09238784 18 n 01 borrower 0 004 @ 09021281 n 0000 + 02256826 v 0101 ! 09592604 n 0101 ~ 09462380 n 0000 | someone who receives something on the promise to return it or its equivalent 09238969 18 n 01 born-again_Christian 0 001 @ 09068257 n 0000 | a Christian who has experienced a dramatic conversion to faith in Jesus 09239107 18 n 02 boss 0 hirer 0 004 @ 09411107 n 0000 + 02336730 v 0201 ~ 09500201 n 0000 ~ 09703195 n 0000 | a person responsible for hiring workers; "the boss hired three more men for the new job" 09239308 18 n 01 Boswell 1 001 @ 09981773 n 0000 | a devoted admirer and recorder of another's words and deeds 09239421 18 n 03 botanist 0 phytologist 0 plant_scientist 0 014 @ 09227428 n 0000 ~ 09673833 n 0000 ~ 09800756 n 0000 ~ 10127731 n 0000 ~ 10158926 n 0000 ~ 10177254 n 0000 ~ 10194585 n 0000 ~ 10207166 n 0000 ~ 10220335 n 0000 ~ 10296968 n 0000 ~ 10372909 n 0000 ~ 10409914 n 0000 ~ 10448352 n 0000 ~ 10612282 n 0000 | a biologist specializing in the study of plants 09239789 18 n 01 bottom_dog 0 001 @ 09974504 n 0000 | a person of low status 09239868 18 n 01 bottom_feeder 0 001 @ 09706682 n 0000 | an opportunist who profits from the misfortunes of others 09239985 18 n 02 bouncer 0 chucker-out 0 002 @ 09497140 n 0000 + 01427481 v 0101 | a person whose duty is to throw troublemakers out of a bar or public meeting 09240147 18 n 03 bounder 1 leaper 0 jumper 1 004 @ 09194191 n 0000 ;c 00456335 n 0000 + 01906445 v 0202 + 01906445 v 0103 | an athlete who bounds or leaps (as in basketball) 09240323 18 n 01 bounty_hunter 0 001 @ 09536435 n 0000 | a hunter who kills predatory wild animals in order to collect a bounty 09240453 18 n 01 bounty_hunter 1 001 @ 09811419 n 0000 | someone who pursues fugitives or criminals for whom a reward is offered 09240584 18 n 01 Bourbon 0 002 @ 09854198 n 0000 #m 07661096 n 0000 | a member of the European royal family that ruled France 09240712 18 n 01 Bourbon 1 001 @ 09824274 n 0000 | a reactionary politician in the United States (usually from the South) 09240836 18 n 02 bourgeois 0 burgher 0 003 @ 09005127 n 0000 #m 07685049 n 0000 ~ 09744574 n 0000 | a member of the middle class 09240967 18 n 01 bowler 0 003 @ 09762180 n 0000 + 01833096 v 0101 + 01111182 v 0101 | rolls balls down an alley at pins 09241089 18 n 01 bowler 1 001 @ 09339653 n 0000 | delivers the ball to the batsman in cricket 09241185 18 n 02 boxer 0 pugilist 0 024 @ 09304332 n 0000 + 01379375 v 0101 + 01380140 v 0101 ~ 09211551 n 0000 ~ 09242054 n 0000 ~ 09436092 n 0000 ~ 09450769 n 0000 ~ 09512543 n 0000 ~ 09567778 n 0000 ~ 09567875 n 0000 ~ 09567970 n 0000 ~ 09568066 n 0000 ~ 09599171 n 0000 ~ 09599522 n 0000 ~ 09599637 n 0000 ~ 09600315 n 0000 ~ 09600424 n 0000 ~ 09648096 n 0000 ~ 09794893 n 0000 ~ 09809510 n 0000 ~ 09936801 n 0000 ~ 09971417 n 0000 ~ 09979865 n 0000 ~ 10071178 n 0000 | someone who fights with his fists for sport 09241705 18 n 01 Boxer 2 001 @ 09085826 n 0000 | a member of a nationalistic Chinese secret society that led an unsuccessful rebellion in 1900 against foreign interests in China 09241885 18 n 01 boy 2 003 @ 09622621 n 0000 ~ 09247164 n 0000 ~ 09705222 n 0000 | a friendly informal reference to a grown man; "he likes to play golf with the boys" 09242054 18 n 02 slugger 1 slogger 0 002 @ 09241185 n 0000 + 01374996 v 0101 | a boxer noted for an ability to deliver hard punches 09242188 18 n 05 cub 0 lad 0 laddie 0 sonny 0 sonny_boy 0 001 @ 09620847 n 0000 | a male child (a familiar term of address to a boy) 09242323 18 n 05 boyfriend 0 fellow 1 beau 0 swain 0 young_man 1 002 @ 09622621 n 0000 @ 09016060 n 0000 | a man who is the lover of a girl or young woman; "if I'd known he was her boyfriend I wouldn't have asked" 09242539 18 n 01 exboyfriend 0 001 @ 09622621 n 0000 | a man who is no longer a woman's boyfriend 09242639 18 n 01 boy_scout 0 006 @ 09620847 n 0000 #m 07957421 n 0000 ~ 09343839 n 0000 ~ 09399051 n 0000 ~ 09853968 n 0000 ~ 09878570 n 0000 | a boy who is a member of the Boy Scouts 09242825 18 n 01 boy_scout 1 001 @ 09015189 n 0000 | a man who is considered naive 09242910 18 n 01 boy_wonder 0 002 @ 09797428 n 0000 @ 09017703 n 0000 | an extremely talented young male person 09243024 18 n 06 bragger 0 braggart 0 boaster 0 blowhard 0 line-shooter 0 vaunter 0 005 @ 09404611 n 0000 + 00853748 v 0609 + 00853748 v 0301 + 00853748 v 0205 + 00853748 v 0105 | a very boastful and talkative person 09243243 18 n 01 bracero 0 001 @ 09580198 n 0000 | a Mexican laborer who worked in the United States on farms and railroads in order to ease labor shortages during World War II 09243422 18 n 02 brahman 0 brahmin 0 003 @ 09099432 n 0000 #m 07805998 n 0000 ~ 09922152 n 0000 | a member of the highest of the four Hindu varnas; "originally all brahmans were priests" 09243611 18 n 02 brahman 3 brahmin 3 001 @ 09183539 n 0000 | a member of a social and cultural elite (especially a descendant of an old New England family); "a Boston Brahman" 09243789 18 n 02 brainworker 0 brain-worker 0 001 @ 10010023 n 0000 | someone whose profession involves using his head to solve problems 09243928 18 n 01 brakeman 0 001 @ 10023332 n 0000 | a railroad employee responsible for a train's brakes 09244035 18 n 01 brass_hat 0 002 @ 09650353 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a high-ranking military officer 09244141 18 n 01 brawler 0 002 @ 09304332 n 0000 + 00748747 v 0101 | a fighter (especially one who participates in brawls) 09244266 18 n 01 breadwinner 0 001 @ 09399789 n 0000 | one whose earnings are the primary source of support for their dependents 09244397 18 n 02 breaker 0 ledgeman 0 004 @ 09814999 n 0000 + 01260342 v 0101 + 00324471 v 0101 ~ 09964480 n 0000 | a quarry worker who splits off blocks of stone 09244562 18 n 01 breaststroker 0 002 @ 09987338 n 0000 + 01904739 v 0101 | someone who swims the breaststroke 09244674 18 n 02 breeder 0 stock_breeder 0 002 @ 09963847 n 0000 + 01388634 v 0101 | a person who breeds animals 09244789 18 n 01 brewer 0 002 @ 09627477 n 0000 + 01616627 v 0101 | the owner or manager of a brewery 09244893 18 n 02 brewer 1 beer_maker 0 002 @ 09619873 n 0000 + 01616627 v 0101 | someone who brews beer or ale from malt and hops and water 09245035 18 n 02 briber 0 suborner 0 003 @ 09339986 n 0000 + 02504396 v 0201 + 02218101 v 0101 | someone who pays (or otherwise incites) you to commit a wrongful act 09245203 18 n 01 brick 0 001 @ 09486890 n 0000 | a good fellow; helpful and trustworthy 09245293 18 n 01 bricklayer 0 001 @ 09337077 n 0000 | a craftsman skilled in building with bricks 09245393 18 n 01 bride 0 002 @ 09684865 n 0000 ~ 10064210 n 0000 | a woman who has recently been married 09245500 18 n 01 bride 1 002 @ 09727247 n 0000 #m 07757810 n 0000 | a woman participant in her own marriage ceremony 09245619 18 n 02 bridesmaid 0 maid_of_honor 0 003 @ 09195736 n 0000 @ 10084064 n 0000 #m 07757810 n 0000 | an unmarried woman who attends the bride at a wedding 09245782 18 n 01 bridge_agent 0 001 @ 09880171 n 0000 | an operative who acts as a courier or go-between from a case officer to a secret agent in a hostile area 09245945 18 n 01 bridge_partner 0 003 @ 09246110 n 0000 @ 09300802 n 0000 ~ 09821437 n 0000 | one of a pair of bridge players who are on the same side of the game 09246110 18 n 02 bridge_player 0 hand 1 004 @ 09264150 n 0000 ~ 09225127 n 0000 ~ 09245945 n 0000 ~ 09324377 n 0000 | a card player in a game of bridge; "we need a 4th hand for bridge" 09246297 18 n 02 brigadier 0 brigadier_general 0 001 @ 09475147 n 0000 | a general officer ranking below a major general 09246420 18 n 01 broad 0 001 @ 10084064 n 0000 | slang term for a woman; "a broad is a woman who can throw a mean punch" 09246543 18 n 01 broadcaster 0 006 @ 09005382 n 0000 + 00941023 v 0103 ~ 09173005 n 0000 ~ 09246736 n 0000 ~ 09376619 n 0000 ~ 10000028 n 0000 | someone who broadcasts on radio or television 09246736 18 n 01 broadcast_journalist 0 004 @ 09246543 n 0000 @ 09565331 n 0000 ~ 10472282 n 0000 ~ 10604239 n 0000 | a journalist who broadcasts on radio or television 09246907 18 n 01 broker-dealer 0 001 @ 09792613 n 0000 | a financial specialist who trades for his own account and so acts both as a broker and principal 09247063 18 n 01 bronco_buster 0 001 @ 09335114 n 0000 | a cowboy who breaks broncos to the saddle 09247164 18 n 02 broth_of_a_boy 0 broth_of_a_man 0 001 @ 09241885 n 0000 | an outstanding person; as if produced by boiling down a savory broth 09247310 18 n 02 brother 0 blood_brother 0 005 @ 09621582 n 0000 ! 09911770 n 0101 ~ 09225374 n 0000 ~ 09604675 n 0000 ~ 09960001 n 0000 | a male with the same parents as someone else; "my brother still lives with our parents" 09247539 18 n 01 Brother 1 002 @ 09463455 n 0000 ;c 07592955 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) a title given to a monk and used as form of address; "a Benedictine Brother" 09247712 18 n 01 brother 2 004 @ 09641340 n 0000 #m 07585188 n 0000 ;c 05600431 n 0000 ~ 09462631 n 0000 | a male person who is a fellow member (of a fraternity or religion of other group); "none of his brothers would betray him" 09247944 18 n 02 brother 4 comrade 2 001 @ 09463859 n 0000 | used as a term of address for those male persons engaged in the same movement; "Greetings, comrade!" 09248108 18 n 01 brother-in-law 0 001 @ 09548976 n 0000 | a brother by marriage 09248190 18 n 01 Brownshirt 0 003 @ 09680236 n 0000 #m 07714811 n 0000 ;r 08229549 n 0000 | a member of the Nazi SA which wore brown uniforms 09248334 18 n 01 browser 0 003 @ 09940042 n 0000 + 02258960 v 0102 + 01276280 v 0101 | a viewer who looks around casually without seeking anything in particular 09248497 18 n 02 Brummie 0 Brummy 0 001 @ 09088407 n 0000 | a resident of Birmingham, England 09248593 18 n 02 brunet 0 brunette 0 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | a person with dark (brown) hair 09248688 18 n 06 buddy 0 brother 3 chum 0 crony 0 pal 0 sidekick 0 003 @ 09463859 n 0000 + 02511914 v 0501 ~ 09298827 n 0000 | a close friend who accompanies his buddies in their activities 09248880 18 n 01 bugler 0 002 @ 10032070 n 0000 + 01676945 v 0101 | someone who plays a bugle 09248976 18 n 02 builder 0 constructor 0 009 @ 09008850 n 0000 + 01607634 v 0201 + 01607634 v 0102 ~ 09233106 n 0000 ~ 09324071 n 0000 ~ 09525564 n 0000 ~ 09562098 n 0000 ~ 09847403 n 0000 ~ 09899105 n 0000 | someone who contracts for and supervises construction (as of a building) 09249260 18 n 04 bull 2 bruiser 1 strapper 0 Samson 1 002 @ 09622621 n 0000 + 01450495 v 0201 | a large and strong and heavyset man; "he was a bull of a man"; "a thick-skinned bruiser ready to give as good as he got" 09249479 18 n 01 bull 1 004 @ 09557754 n 0000 + 02206704 v 0101 + 00150342 v 0101 ! 09217815 n 0101 | an investor with an optimistic market outlook; an investor who expects prices to rise and so buys now for resale later 09249702 18 n 05 bull 0 cop 0 copper 0 fuzz 0 pig 1 003 @ 09770195 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 + 01178382 v 0207 | uncomplimentary terms for a policeman 09249855 18 n 09 bully 0 tough 1 hooligan 0 ruffian 0 roughneck 0 rowdy 0 yob 0 yobo 0 yobbo 0 006 @ 09195176 n 0000 + 01001914 v 0102 ~ 09250092 n 0000 ~ 09670611 n 0000 ~ 09915903 n 0000 ~ 10018826 n 0000 | a cruel and brutal fellow 09250092 18 n 01 bullyboy 0 001 @ 09249855 n 0000 | a swaggering tough; usually one acting as an agent of a political faction 09250220 18 n 09 bungler 0 blunderer 0 fumbler 0 bumbler 0 stumbler 1 sad_sack 0 botcher 0 butcher 3 fuckup 0 008 @ 09544340 n 0000 + 02452440 v 0701 + 00597760 v 0501 + 02452440 v 0402 + 02452440 v 0303 + 02490370 v 0202 + 02452440 v 010c + 00012860 v 0101 | someone who makes mistakes because of incompetence 09250533 18 n 01 bunkmate 0 001 @ 09144663 n 0000 | someone who occupies the same sleeping quarters as yourself 09250647 18 n 02 bunny 0 bunny_girl 0 001 @ 10061241 n 0000 | a young waitress in a night club whose costume includes a rabbit-tail and ears 09250790 18 n 01 bunter 0 002 @ 09216682 n 0000 + 01367782 v 0101 | a batter who bunts 09250879 18 n 02 bureaucrat 0 administrative_official 0 007 @ 09699884 n 0000 ~ 09217636 n 0000 ~ 09722947 n 0000 ~ 09796834 n 0000 ~ 09995884 n 0000 ~ 09996053 n 0000 ~ 09996236 n 0000 | an official of a bureaucracy 09251098 18 n 02 burgess 0 burgher 1 001 @ 09088808 n 0000 | a citizen of an English borough 09251193 18 n 01 burglar 0 003 @ 10009373 n 0000 + 02495195 v 0102 ~ 09532050 n 0000 | a thief who enters a building with intent to steal 09251333 18 n 01 burgomaster 0 001 @ 09638097 n 0000 | a mayor of a municipality in Germany or Holland or Flanders or Austria 09251461 18 n 01 burgrave 0 001 @ 09650030 n 0000 | the military governor of a German town in the 12th and 13th centuries 09251585 18 n 01 burgrave 1 001 @ 09608981 n 0000 | a nobleman ruling a German castle and surrounding grounds by hereditary right 09251717 18 n 01 bursar 0 001 @ 10027631 n 0000 | the treasurer at a college or university 09251810 18 n 02 busboy 0 waiter's_assistant 0 001 @ 09373236 n 0000 | a restaurant attendant who sets tables and assists waiters and clears away dirty dishes 09251971 18 n 01 bushman 0 001 @ 09757285 n 0000 | a dweller in the Australian bush country 09252065 18 n 01 Bushman 1 001 @ 09688337 n 0000 | a member of the race of nomadic hunters and gatherers who live in southern Africa 09252200 18 n 01 bushwhacker 1 003 @ 09317740 n 0000 + 02537996 v 0101 + 01102940 v 0103 | a Confederate guerrilla during the American Civil War 09252347 18 n 01 business_editor 0 001 @ 09685249 n 0000 | the newspaper editor responsible for business news 09252459 18 n 02 businessman 0 man_of_affairs 0 025 @ 09253155 n 0000 ~ 09165697 n 0000 ~ 09180363 n 0000 ~ 09213221 n 0000 ~ 09546063 n 0000 ~ 09702073 n 0000 ~ 09706119 n 0000 ~ 09715483 n 0000 ~ 09921365 n 0000 ~ 09978256 n 0000 ~ 09990582 n 0000 ~ 10024098 n 0000 ~ 10200330 n 0000 ~ 10312794 n 0000 ~ 10331786 n 0000 ~ 10347759 n 0000 ~ 10433098 n 0000 ~ 10550272 n 0000 ~ 10580261 n 0000 ~ 10584108 n 0000 ~ 10630216 n 0000 ~ 10636580 n 0000 ~ 10637095 n 0000 ~ 10659623 n 0000 ~ 10661596 n 0000 | a person engaged in commercial or industrial business (especially an owner or executive) 09253054 18 n 01 businesswoman 0 002 @ 09253155 n 0000 ~ 09616213 n 0000 | a female businessperson 09253155 18 n 02 businessperson 0 bourgeois 1 012 @ 09003991 n 0000 ~ 09142426 n 0000 ~ 09142704 n 0000 ~ 09157132 n 0000 ~ 09252459 n 0000 ~ 09253054 n 0000 ~ 09416459 n 0000 ~ 09427989 n 0000 ~ 09543397 n 0000 ~ 09643794 n 0000 ~ 09899514 n 0000 ~ 09981331 n 0000 | a capitalist who engages in industrial commercial enterprise 09253486 18 n 01 business_traveler 0 001 @ 09022846 n 0000 | a traveler whose expenses are paid by the business he works for 09253613 18 n 01 busker 0 002 @ 09011297 n 0000 ;c 00498636 n 0000 | a person who entertains people for money in public places (as by singing or dancing) 09253769 18 n 02 busman 0 bus_driver 0 001 @ 09393239 n 0000 | someone who drives a bus 09253859 18 n 01 buster 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 01329607 v 0102 | a person (or thing) that breaks up or overpowers something; "dam buster"; "sanction buster"; "crime buster" 09254037 18 n 02 buster 1 broncobuster 0 001 @ 09529654 n 0000 | a person who breaks horses 09254131 18 n 01 buster 2 001 @ 09284669 n 0000 | a robust child 09254198 18 n 03 busybody 0 nosy-parker 0 nosey-parker 0 001 @ 09639384 n 0000 | a person who meddles in the affairs of others 09254327 18 n 03 butch 0 dike 0 dyke 0 001 @ 09593139 n 0000 | offensive terms for a lesbian who is noticeably masculine 09254450 18 n 02 butcher 0 slaughterer 0 004 @ 09914482 n 0000 + 01283599 v 0202 + 01283599 v 0101 ~ 09577039 n 0000 | a person who slaughters or dresses meat for market 09254622 18 n 01 butcher 1 001 @ 09669969 n 0000 | a brutal indiscriminate murderer 09254708 18 n 02 butcher 2 meatman 0 003 @ 09643794 n 0000 + 01283599 v 0101 ~ 09774919 n 0000 | a retailer of meat 09254826 18 n 02 butler 0 pantryman 0 001 @ 09627353 n 0000 | a manservant (usually the head servant of a household) who has charge of wines and the table 09254983 18 n 04 butt 0 goat 0 laughingstock 0 stooge 1 003 @ 10050597 n 0000 + 01671451 v 0401 ~ 09178001 n 0000 | a victim of ridicule or pranks 09255132 18 n 01 butter 0 002 @ 09304332 n 0000 + 01198206 v 0101 | a fighter who strikes the opponent with his head 09255251 18 n 01 butterfingers 0 001 @ 09297133 n 0000 | someone who drops things (especially one who cannot catch a ball) 09255376 18 n 01 buttinsky 0 001 @ 09639384 n 0000 | a meddler who tends to butt in 09255462 18 n 04 buyer 0 purchaser 0 emptor 0 vendee 0 006 @ 09345934 n 0000 + 02143689 v 0202 + 02143689 v 0101 ~ 09346235 n 0000 ~ 09525707 n 0000 ~ 09708837 n 0000 | a person who buys 09255651 18 n 01 bystander 0 001 @ 09940042 n 0000 | a nonparticipant spectator 09255733 18 n 02 Cabalist 0 Kabbalist 0 002 @ 09869332 n 0000 ;c 05853576 n 0000 | a student of the Jewish Kabbalah 09255851 18 n 02 cabalist 1 kabbalist 1 001 @ 09012224 n 0000 | an expert who is highly skilled in obscure or difficult or esoteric matters 09255993 18 n 01 cabalist 2 002 @ 09641340 n 0000 #m 07743702 n 0000 | a member of a cabal 09256086 18 n 01 cabin_boy 0 001 @ 09892039 n 0000 | a young man acting as a servant on a ship 09256183 18 n 02 cabinetmaker 0 furniture_maker 0 002 @ 10086816 n 0000 ~ 10187125 n 0000 | a woodworker who specializes in making furniture 09256326 18 n 01 cabinet_minister 0 007 @ 09653889 n 0000 ~ 09275859 n 0000 ~ 09284557 n 0000 ~ 09526473 n 0000 ~ 09609437 n 0000 ~ 09609765 n 0000 ~ 10027815 n 0000 | a person who is a member of the cabinet 09256536 18 n 06 cad 0 bounder 0 blackguard 0 dog 2 hound 0 heel 0 002 @ 10051645 n 0000 ~ 09741559 n 0000 | someone who is morally reprehensible; "you dirty dog" 09256701 18 n 02 caddie 0 golf_caddie 0 002 @ 09195736 n 0000 + 01061827 v 0101 | an attendant who carries the golf clubs for a player 09256838 18 n 02 cadet 0 plebe 0 003 @ 10022977 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 09648282 n 0000 | a military trainee (as at a military academy) 09256980 18 n 02 caffeine_addict 0 caffein_addict 0 001 @ 09149296 n 0000 | someone addicted to caffeine 09257087 18 n 01 Cairene 0 002 @ 09087824 n 0000 #m 08347803 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Cairo 09257191 18 n 01 caitiff 0 002 @ 09344739 n 0000 ;u 06639075 n 0000 | a cowardly and despicable person 09257296 18 n 05 calculator 0 reckoner 0 figurer 0 estimator 0 computer 0 011 @ 09012224 n 0000 + 00617041 v 0504 + 01669948 v 0503 + 00688745 v 0402 + 00617041 v 0307 + 00617041 v 0206 + 00617041 v 0101 ~ 09149219 n 0000 ~ 09257640 n 0000 ~ 09958741 n 0000 ~ 09975695 n 0000 | an expert at calculation (or at operating calculating machines) 09257640 18 n 01 number_cruncher 0 001 @ 09257296 n 0000 | someone able to perform complex and lengthy calculations 09257758 18 n 06 caliph 0 calif 0 kaliph 0 kalif 0 khalif 0 khalifah 0 003 @ 09854198 n 0000 @ 09072073 n 0000 ~ 10109550 n 0000 | the civil and religious leader of a Muslim state considered to be a representative of Allah on earth; "many radical Muslims believe a Khalifah will unite all Islamic lands and people and subjugate the rest of the world" 09258111 18 n 02 caller 0 company 0 002 @ 10055076 n 0000 + 02413281 v 0103 | a social or business visitor; "the room was a mess because he hadn't expected company" 09258278 18 n 04 caller 1 caller-up 0 phoner 0 telephoner 0 004 @ 09937050 n 0000 + 00763454 v 0402 + 00763454 v 0304 + 00763454 v 0101 | the person initiating a telephone call; "there were so many callers that he finally disconnected the telephone" 09258530 18 n 01 caller 2 003 @ 09016667 n 0000 + 02356659 v 0101 ~ 09325084 n 0000 | the person who convenes a meeting; "who is the caller of this meeting?" 09258690 18 n 01 caller 3 003 @ 09173615 n 0000 + 00714534 v 0101 + 00766798 v 0101 | someone who proclaims or summons in a loud voice; "the callers were mothers summoning their children home for dinner" 09258896 18 n 02 caller 4 caller-out 0 002 @ 09173615 n 0000 + 01843842 v 0101 | a person who announces the changes of steps during a dance; "you need a fiddler and a caller for country dancing" 09259093 18 n 01 caller 5 002 @ 09223891 n 0000 + 02233657 v 0102 | the bettor in a card game who matches the bet and calls for a show of hands 09259239 18 n 01 caller 6 001 @ 09557754 n 0000 | an investor who buys a call option 09259326 18 n 01 call_girl 0 001 @ 09802812 n 0000 | a female prostitute who can be hired by telephone 09259431 18 n 02 calligrapher 0 calligraphist 0 003 @ 09914482 n 0000 + 01643407 v 0201 + 01643407 v 0101 | someone skilled in penmanship 09259571 18 n 01 Calvinist 0 002 @ 09680616 n 0000 ~ 09534781 n 0000 | an adherent of the theological doctrines of John Calvin 09259700 18 n 03 cameraman 0 camera_operator 0 cinematographer 0 001 @ 09750389 n 0000 | a photographer who operates a movie camera 09259834 18 n 03 campaigner 0 candidate 1 nominee 0 008 @ 09771449 n 0000 + 01059229 v 0101 ~ 09352632 n 0000 ~ 09435766 n 0000 ~ 09856280 n 0000 ~ 09944621 n 0000 ~ 09952611 n 0000 ~ 10090096 n 0000 | a politician who is running for public office 09260084 18 n 01 camper 0 002 @ 10043155 n 0000 + 02574843 v 0101 | someone living temporarily in a tent or lodge for recreation 09260215 18 n 01 campfire_girl 0 001 @ 09437323 n 0000 | a girl who is a member of Campfire Girls; for girls age 7-18 09260335 18 n 01 camp_follower 0 001 @ 09451625 n 0000 | a follower who is not a member of an ingroup 09260439 18 n 01 camp_follower 1 001 @ 09802812 n 0000 | a prostitute who provides service to military personnel 09260554 18 n 01 campmate 0 001 @ 09144663 n 0000 | someone who lives in the same camp you do 09260650 18 n 01 Canaanite 0 001 @ 09032292 n 0000 | a member of an ancient Semitic people who occupied Canaan before it was conquered by the Israelites 09260805 18 n 01 canary 0 002 @ 09908715 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | a female singer 09260892 18 n 02 candidate 0 prospect 0 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | someone who is considered for something (for an office or prize or honor etc.) 09261037 18 n 01 candlemaker 0 001 @ 09276004 n 0000 | a person who makes or sells candles 09261130 18 n 01 candy_striper 0 001 @ 10056951 n 0000 | a volunteer worker in a hospital 09261222 18 n 04 cannibal 0 man-eater 0 anthropophagus 0 anthropophagite 0 003 @ 09865301 n 0000 + 01126361 v 0101 + 01126361 v 0102 | a person who eats human flesh 09261389 18 n 02 cannon_fodder 0 fresh_fish 0 002 @ 09929597 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | soldiers who are regarded as expendable in the face of artillery fire 09261550 18 n 02 canoeist 0 paddler 0 003 @ 09233189 n 0000 + 01890957 v 0201 + 01890613 v 0101 | someone paddling a canoe 09261675 18 n 01 canon 0 002 @ 09789342 n 0000 ~ 09783572 n 0000 | a priest who is a member of a cathedral chapter 09261792 18 n 01 canonist 0 001 @ 09938785 n 0000 | a specialist in canon law 09261872 18 n 02 cantor 0 hazan 0 001 @ 08904356 n 0000 | the official of a synagogue who conducts the liturgical part of the service and sings or chants the prayers intended to be performed as solos 09262074 18 n 01 canvasser 3 001 @ 10001544 n 0000 | a person who takes or counts votes 09262164 18 n 01 Capetian 0 002 @ 09935605 n 0000 #m 07661278 n 0000 | a member of the Capetian dynasty 09262270 18 n 01 capitalist 1 001 @ 09320813 n 0000 | a conservative advocate of capitalism 09262364 18 n 01 capo 0 001 @ 09508757 n 0000 | the head of a branch of an organized crime syndicate 09262467 18 n 04 captain 0 headwaiter 0 maitre_d'hotel 0 maitre_d' 0 001 @ 09373236 n 0000 | a diningroom attendant who is in charge of the waiters and the seating of customers 09262646 18 n 02 captain 1 senior_pilot 0 002 @ 09756129 n 0000 ~ 09495894 n 0000 | the pilot ins charge of an airship 09262767 18 n 02 captain 2 skipper 0 004 @ 09308288 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 + 02373549 v 0201 ~ 09446694 n 0000 | the naval officer in command of a military ship 09262933 18 n 03 captain 4 police_captain 0 police_chief 0 003 @ 09770195 n 0000 ~ 09283553 n 0000 ~ 10140224 n 0000 | a policeman in charge of a precinct 09263090 18 n 01 captain 5 002 @ 09307987 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant 09263225 18 n 02 captain 6 chieftain 1 002 @ 09016667 n 0000 + 02367091 v 0101 | the leader of a group of people; "a captain of industry" 09263365 18 n 01 captive 1 001 @ 00012748 n 0000 | an animal that is confined 09263445 18 n 01 captive 2 002 @ 09409480 n 0000 + 01754132 v 0107 | a person held in the grip of a strong emotion or passion 09263573 18 n 02 carabineer 0 carabinier 0 001 @ 09844419 n 0000 | a soldier whose rifle is a carbine 09263677 18 n 01 cardinal 0 006 @ 09228724 n 0000 #m 07595089 n 0000 ;c 07592955 n 0000 ~ 09357521 n 0000 ~ 10136739 n 0000 ~ 10150832 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) one of a group of more than 100 prominent bishops in the Sacred College who advise the Pope and elect new Popes 09263959 18 n 03 cardiologist 0 heart_specialist 0 heart_surgeon 0 001 @ 09939276 n 0000 | a specialist in cardiology; a specialist in the structure and function and disorders of the heart 09264150 18 n 01 card_player 0 007 @ 09762180 n 0000 ~ 09246110 n 0000 ~ 09264367 n 0000 ~ 09357255 n 0000 ~ 09405698 n 0000 ~ 09903561 n 0000 ~ 10205610 n 0000 | someone who plays (or knows how to play) card games 09264367 18 n 05 cardsharp 0 card_sharp 0 cardsharper 0 card_sharper 0 card_shark 0 002 @ 09264150 n 0000 @ 09318871 n 0000 | a professional card player who makes a living by cheating at card games 09264567 18 n 01 career_girl 0 001 @ 09264666 n 0000 | a woman who follows a professional career 09264666 18 n 01 careerist 0 003 @ 09797898 n 0000 ~ 09264567 n 0000 ~ 09264793 n 0000 | a professional who follows a career 09264793 18 n 01 career_man 0 001 @ 09264666 n 0000 | a man who follows a professional career 09264889 18 n 01 caregiver 0 001 @ 09000461 n 0000 | a person who is responsible for attending to the needs of a child or dependent adult 09265029 18 n 01 caretaker 0 005 @ 09345627 n 0000 ~ 09315958 n 0000 ~ 09894587 n 0000 ~ 09979977 n 0000 ~ 10046861 n 0000 | a custodian who is hired to take care of something (property or a person) 09265230 18 n 01 caretaker 1 001 @ 09699884 n 0000 | an official who performs the duties of an office temporarily; "he acted as a caretaker until a new president could be elected" 09265412 18 n 01 carhop 0 001 @ 10061004 n 0000 | a waiter at a drive-in restaurant 09265498 18 n 01 caricaturist 0 002 @ 09726452 n 0000 ~ 10135277 n 0000 | someone who parodies in an exaggerated manner 09265620 18 n 01 carillonneur 0 001 @ 09671496 n 0000 | a musician who plays a carillon 09265710 18 n 02 caroler 0 caroller 0 003 @ 09908715 n 0000 + 01682723 v 0201 + 01682723 v 0101 | a singer of carols 09265829 18 n 02 Carolingian 0 Carlovingian 0 003 @ 09935605 n 0000 #m 07661428 n 0000 ~ 10183430 n 0000 | a member of the Carolingian dynasty 09265974 18 n 01 carpenter 0 003 @ 10086816 n 0000 + 02336215 v 0101 ~ 10370025 n 0000 | a woodworker who makes or repairs wooden objects 09266114 18 n 02 carper 0 niggler 0 003 @ 09341250 n 0000 + 00748459 v 0202 + 00782552 v 0102 | someone who constantly criticizes in a petty way 09266261 18 n 01 carpetbagger 0 001 @ 09706682 n 0000 | an outsider who seeks power or success presumptuously; "after the Civil War the carpetbaggers from the north tried to take over the south" 09266458 18 n 01 carpet_knight 0 001 @ 09577385 n 0000 | a knight who spends his time in luxury and idleness (knighted on the carpet at court rather than on the field of battle) 09266638 18 n 02 carrier 0 immune_carrier 0 004 @ 09541923 n 0000 @ 08872323 n 0000 + 02666207 v 0101 ~ 10427749 n 0000 | a person who has some pathogen to which he is immune but who can pass it on to others 09266848 18 n 02 carrier 1 newsboy 0 001 @ 09361554 n 0000 | a boy who delivers newspapers 09266941 18 n 03 carrier 3 bearer 3 toter 0 004 @ 09022846 n 0000 + 01412948 v 0302 + 01391729 v 0201 + 01408676 v 0102 | someone whose employment involves carrying something; "the bonds were transmitted by carrier" 09267159 18 n 01 carter 0 002 @ 09025575 n 0000 + 01410186 v 0101 | someone whose work is driving carts 09267265 18 n 03 carter 3 garbage_carter 0 garbage_hauler 0 002 @ 09508273 n 0000 + 01410186 v 0101 | a hauler of garbage; "there is a web site where licensed carters and would-be customers can make connections" 09267479 18 n 01 Carthusian 0 002 @ 09463455 n 0000 #m 07657376 n 0000 | a member of the Carthusian order 09267587 18 n 02 cartographer 0 map_maker 0 002 @ 09476789 n 0000 ~ 10169855 n 0000 | a person who makes maps 09267699 18 n 01 cartoonist 0 013 @ 09387639 n 0000 + 01645313 v 0101 ~ 09583276 n 0000 ~ 10254191 n 0000 ~ 10289243 n 0000 ~ 10418429 n 0000 ~ 10440611 n 0000 ~ 10475435 n 0000 ~ 10555064 n 0000 ~ 10568545 n 0000 ~ 10582549 n 0000 ~ 10600898 n 0000 ~ 10606802 n 0000 | a person who draws cartoons 09267999 18 n 01 cartwright 0 001 @ 10089867 n 0000 | a workman who makes and repairs carts and wagons 09268104 18 n 01 Casanova 1 001 @ 10085743 n 0000 | any man noted for his amorous adventures 09268199 18 n 01 case 3 004 @ 00006026 n 0000 ~ 09346350 n 0000 ~ 09730887 n 0000 ~ 10070865 n 0000 | a person requiring professional services; "a typical case was the suburban housewife described by a marriage counselor" 09268423 18 n 01 case_officer 0 002 @ 09880171 n 0000 ~ 09145539 n 0000 | an operative who also serves as an official staffer of an intelligence service 09268578 18 n 01 cashier 1 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | a person responsible for receiving payments for goods and services (as in a shop or restaurant) 09268727 18 n 02 castaway 1 shipwreck_survivor 0 001 @ 09135264 n 0000 | a shipwrecked person 09268823 18 n 01 castrato 0 001 @ 09908715 n 0000 | a male singer who was castrated before puberty and retains a soprano or alto voice 09268960 18 n 02 casualty 0 injured_party 0 001 @ 10050210 n 0000 | someone injured or killed in an accident 09269071 18 n 01 casualty 1 002 @ 10050210 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | someone injured or killed or captured or missing in a military engagement 09269218 18 n 02 casuist 0 sophist 0 001 @ 09825701 n 0000 | someone whose reasoning is subtle and often specious 09269334 18 n 01 cat 0 002 @ 09487464 n 0000 @ 10084064 n 0000 | a spiteful woman gossip; "what a cat she is!" 09269447 18 n 01 Catalan 0 001 @ 09115635 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Catalonia 09269536 18 n 01 cataleptic 0 001 @ 09807091 n 0000 | a person suffering from catalepsy 09269626 18 n 02 cataloger 0 cataloguer 0 005 @ 09595874 n 0000 + 01580820 v 0201 + 00630886 v 0201 + 01580820 v 0101 + 00630886 v 0101 | a librarian who classifies publication according to a categorial system 09269838 18 n 01 catalyst 0 001 @ 00005598 n 0000 | something that causes an important event to happen; "the invasion acted as a catalyst to unite the country" 09270000 18 n 02 catch 0 match 1 004 @ 09000461 n 0000 + 01254909 v 0201 + 01254405 v 0201 + 01754132 v 0104 | a person regarded as a good matrimonial prospect 09270162 18 n 01 catcher 0 005 @ 09547282 n 0000 ;c 00447188 n 0000 ;c 00451142 n 0000 + 01398038 v 0101 + 01047972 v 0101 | (baseball) the person who plays the position of catcher 09270345 18 n 01 catechist 0 001 @ 09997151 n 0000 | one who instructs catechumens in preparation for baptism 09270457 18 n 02 catechumen 0 neophyte 2 001 @ 09970518 n 0000 | a new convert being taught the principles of Christianity by a catechist 09270597 18 n 01 caterer 0 003 @ 09981331 n 0000 + 01144725 v 0101 + 01146590 v 0104 | someone who provides food and service (as for a party) 09270741 18 n 01 Catholicos 0 001 @ 08904356 n 0000 | the ecclesiastical title of the leaders of the Nestorian and Armenian churches 09270876 18 n 01 cat_fancier 0 001 @ 09172472 n 0000 | a person who breeds and cares for cats 09270972 18 n 03 cattleman 1 cow_man 0 beef_man 0 001 @ 09963847 n 0000 | a man who raises (or tends) cattle 09271083 18 n 01 Cavalier 1 001 @ 09660380 n 0000 | a royalist supporter of Charles I during the English Civil War 09271200 18 n 02 cavalier 0 chevalier 0 001 @ 09620669 n 0000 | a gallant or courtly gentleman 09271297 18 n 02 cavalryman 0 trooper 3 007 @ 09929597 n 0000 #m 07879529 n 0000 ~ 09344141 n 0000 ~ 09388366 n 0000 ~ 09537659 n 0000 ~ 09583591 n 0000 ~ 09853236 n 0000 | a soldier mounted on horseback; "a cavalryman always takes good care of his mount" 09271555 18 n 02 cavalryman 1 trooper 1 002 @ 09929597 n 0000 #m 07886993 n 0000 | a soldier in a motorized army unit 09271675 18 n 04 caveman 0 cave_man 0 cave_dweller 0 troglodyte 0 001 @ 09020858 n 0000 | someone who dwells in a cave 09271796 18 n 01 celebrant 0 001 @ 09789342 n 0000 | an officiating priest celebrating the Eucharist 09271899 18 n 03 celebrant 1 celebrator 0 celebrater 0 006 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 02501739 v 0202 + 02416567 v 0201 + 02501739 v 0102 + 02416567 v 0101 ~ 09840334 n 0000 | a person who is celebrating 09272098 18 n 02 celebrity 0 famous_person 0 006 @ 09542848 n 0000 ~ 09541784 n 0000 ~ 09602594 n 0000 ~ 09613240 n 0000 ~ 09742154 n 0000 ~ 10014800 n 0000 | a widely known person; "he was a baseball celebrity" 09272312 18 n 01 celibate 0 001 @ 09021735 n 0000 | an unmarried person who has taken a religious vow of chastity 09272428 18 n 01 cellist 0 002 @ 09671496 n 0000 ~ 10177480 n 0000 | some who plays a violoncello 09272528 18 n 01 censor 0 002 @ 09699884 n 0000 + 00660033 v 0101 | a person who is authorized to read publications or correspondence or to watch theatrical performances and suppress in whole or in part anything considered obscene or politically unacceptable 09272789 18 n 02 census_taker 0 enumerator 0 002 @ 09699884 n 0000 + 00916888 v 0203 | someone who collects census data by visiting individual homes 09272940 18 n 01 centenarian 0 001 @ 09703952 n 0000 | someone who is at least 100 years old 09273035 18 n 02 center 0 snapper 0 003 @ 09601053 n 0000 ;c 00444092 n 0000 + 01362332 v 0201 | (football) the person who plays center on the line of scrimmage and snaps the ball to the quarterback; "the center fumbled the handoff" 09273270 18 n 01 center 1 003 @ 09214863 n 0000 ;c 00456335 n 0000 ~ 10544314 n 0000 | (basketball) the person who plays center on a basketball team 09273421 18 n 01 center 2 002 @ 09523633 n 0000 ;c 00439578 n 0000 | (ice hockey) the person who plays center on a hockey team 09273550 18 n 04 centrist 0 middle_of_the_roader 0 moderate 0 moderationist 0 002 @ 09000461 n 0000 #m 07905394 n 0000 | a person who takes a position in the political center 09273727 18 n 01 centurion 0 003 @ 10066029 n 0000 ;r 08264980 n 0000 ;c 14391345 n 0000 | (ancient Rome) the leader of 100 soldiers 09273862 18 n 02 certified_public_accountant 0 CPA 0 001 @ 09142426 n 0000 | an accountant who has passed certain examinations and met all other statutory and licensing requirements of a United States state to be certified by that state; "in addition to accounting and auditing, CPAs also prepare tax returns for individuals and corporations" 09274207 18 n 02 chachka 0 tchotchke 0 002 @ 09656599 n 0000 ;c 06525782 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a mistress 09274312 18 n 01 chain-smoker 0 002 @ 09923270 n 0000 + 01162136 v 0101 | a heavy smoker (usually of cigarettes) who lights one off of another 09274457 18 n 01 chairman_of_the_board 0 001 @ 09329205 n 0000 | the chairman of the board of directors of a corporation 09274580 18 n 03 Chaldean 1 Chaldaean 1 Chaldee 1 001 @ 09698074 n 0000 | a wise man skilled in occult learning 09274694 18 n 01 chamberlain 1 001 @ 09961087 n 0000 | an officer who manages the household of a king or nobleman 09274810 18 n 01 chamberlain 0 001 @ 10027631 n 0000 | the treasurer of a municipal corporation 09274908 18 n 02 chambermaid 0 fille_de_chambre 0 001 @ 09618481 n 0000 | a maid who is employed to clean and care for bedrooms (now primarily in hotels) 09275064 18 n 01 chameleon 0 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | a changeable or inconstant person 09275153 18 n 04 champion 0 fighter 2 hero 1 paladin 0 003 @ 09009219 n 0000 + 02512778 v 0202 + 01113657 v 0101 | someone who fights for a cause 09275301 18 n 03 champion 1 champ 0 title-holder 0 002 @ 09846771 n 0000 ~ 09827015 n 0000 | someone who has won first place in a competition 09275445 18 n 01 chancellor 1 002 @ 09792812 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | the honorary or titular head of a university 09275565 18 n 03 chancellor 0 premier 1 prime_minister 0 001 @ 09510282 n 0000 | the person who is head of state (in several countries) 09275703 18 n 03 Prime_Minister 1 PM 0 premier 0 002 @ 09510282 n 0000 #m 07871861 n 0000 | the person who holds the position of head of state in England 09275859 18 n 01 Chancellor_of_the_Exchequer 0 002 @ 09256326 n 0000 #m 07871861 n 0000 | the British cabinet minister responsible for finance 09276004 18 n 01 chandler 0 003 @ 09619873 n 0000 ~ 09261037 n 0000 ~ 09276155 n 0000 | a maker (and seller) of candles and soap and oils and paints 09276155 18 n 01 wax-chandler 0 001 @ 09276004 n 0000 | one who deals in wax candles 09276242 18 n 01 chandler 1 002 @ 09839692 n 0000 ~ 09899813 n 0000 | a retail dealer in provisions and supplies 09276357 18 n 01 changeling 0 001 @ 09284669 n 0000 | a child secretly exchanged for another in infancy 09276463 18 n 08 chap 0 fellow 0 feller 0 lad 1 gent 1 fella 0 blighter 1 cuss 1 002 @ 09017703 n 0000 ~ 09382160 n 0000 | a boy or man; "that chap is your host"; "there's a fellow at the door"; "he's a likable cuss" 09276682 18 n 01 chaplain 0 004 @ 09293551 n 0000 ~ 09276925 n 0000 ~ 09530511 n 0000 ~ 09649874 n 0000 | a clergyman ministering to some institution 09276834 18 n 01 chapman 0 001 @ 09736482 n 0000 | archaic term for an itinerant peddler 09276925 18 n 01 prison_chaplain 0 001 @ 09276682 n 0000 | a chaplain in a prison 09277009 18 n 01 chauffeur 0 003 @ 09393239 n 0000 + 01999611 v 0102 ~ 09277142 n 0000 | a man paid to drive a privately owned car 09277142 18 n 01 chauffeuse 0 001 @ 09277009 n 0000 | a woman chauffeur 09277216 18 n 04 character 0 eccentric 1 type 0 case 4 003 @ 09000461 n 0000 + 00598385 v 0301 + 02617942 v 0301 | a person of a specified kind (usually with many eccentricities); "a real character"; "a strange character"; "a friendly eccentric"; "the capable type"; "a mental case" 09277501 18 n 01 character_actor 0 001 @ 09145973 n 0000 | an actor who specializes in playing supporting roles 09277615 18 n 01 character_witness 0 001 @ 10083274 n 0000 | a witness who testifies under oath as to the good reputation of another person in the community where that person lives 09277798 18 n 01 charcoal_burner 0 001 @ 09025575 n 0000 | a worker whose job is to make charcoal 09277898 18 n 01 charge 0 003 @ 09365035 n 0000 + 02401814 v 0102 + 02280009 v 0102 | a person committed to your care; "the teacher led her charges across the street" 09278067 18 n 01 charge_d'affaires 0 001 @ 09373531 n 0000 | the official temporarily in charge of a diplomatic mission in the absence of the ambassador 09278222 18 n 01 charge_of_quarters 0 001 @ 09414932 n 0000 | an enlisted man who handles his unit's administrative matters after hours 09278360 18 n 01 charioteer 0 003 @ 09393763 n 0000 + 01892543 v 0101 + 01850904 v 0101 | the driver of a chariot 09278476 18 n 02 charmer 0 beguiler 0 003 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 01754132 v 0208 + 01754132 v 0109 | a person who charms others (usually by personal attractiveness) 09278640 18 n 01 chartered_accountant 0 001 @ 09142426 n 0000 | a British accountant who is a member of a professional body that has a royal charter 09278791 18 n 01 charter_member 0 001 @ 09641340 n 0000 | one of the original members when an organization was founded 09278912 18 n 01 chartist 0 002 @ 09169826 n 0000 + 01705830 v 0102 | a stock market analyst who tries to predict market trends from graphs of recent prices of securities 09279085 18 n 01 Chartist 1 001 @ 09830008 n 0000 | a 19th century English reformer who advocated better social and economic conditions for working people 09279242 18 n 05 charwoman 0 char 0 cleaning_woman 0 cleaning_lady 0 woman 2 001 @ 09293189 n 0000 | a human female who does housework; "the char will clean the carpet" 09279413 18 n 01 chatelaine 0 001 @ 09656481 n 0000 | the mistress of a chateau or large country house 09279518 18 n 06 chatterer 0 babbler 0 prater 0 chatterbox 0 magpie 1 spouter 0 008 @ 09937050 n 0000 + 01018367 v 0604 + 01003342 v 0304 + 01004188 v 0201 + 01031743 v 0201 + 01003841 v 0101 + 01005204 v 0107 + 01003342 v 0101 | an obnoxious and foolish and loquacious talker 09279797 18 n 06 chauvinist 0 jingoist 0 jingo 0 flag-waver 0 hundred-percenter 0 patrioteer 0 001 @ 09732365 n 0000 | an extreme bellicose nationalist 09279951 18 n 01 chauvinist 1 001 @ 09225552 n 0000 | a person with a prejudiced belief in the superiority of his or her own kind 09280083 18 n 01 antifeminist 0 002 @ 09225552 n 0000 ~ 09280253 n 0000 | someone who does not believe in the social or economic or political equality of men and women 09280253 18 n 02 male_chauvinist 0 sexist 0 001 @ 09280083 n 0000 | a man with a chauvinistic belief in the inferiority of women 09280384 18 n 02 cheapskate 0 tightwad 0 001 @ 09655018 n 0000 | a miserly person 09280468 18 n 01 chebab 0 002 @ 09152447 n 0000 ;c 08257147 n 0000 | a Palestinian juvenile 10-15 years old who fights against the Israelis 09280610 18 n 01 Chechen 0 001 @ 09112191 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Chechnya 09280698 18 n 01 checker 0 002 @ 09422724 n 0000 + 00639873 v 0101 | one who checks the correctness of something 09280813 18 n 01 checker 1 003 @ 09195736 n 0000 + 02279819 v 0101 ~ 09280943 n 0000 | an attendant who checks coats or baggage 09280943 18 n 02 check_girl 0 hatcheck_girl 0 001 @ 09280813 n 0000 | a female checker 09281032 18 n 01 cheerer 0 003 @ 09940042 n 0000 + 00830595 v 0101 + 00830808 v 0101 | a spectator who shouts encouragement 09281158 18 n 01 cheerleader 0 002 @ 09016667 n 0000 + 00830464 v 0101 | someone who leads the cheers by spectators at a sporting event 09281296 18 n 01 cheerleader 1 001 @ 09981773 n 0000 | an enthusiastic and vocal supporter; "he has become a cheerleader for therapeutic cloning" 09281444 18 n 01 cheesemonger 0 001 @ 10021153 n 0000 | someone who sells cheese 09281527 18 n 01 chemist 0 079 @ 09871938 n 0000 ;c 05721979 n 0000 ~ 09226771 n 0000 ~ 09692522 n 0000 ~ 10118923 n 0000 ~ 10142946 n 0000 ~ 10145604 n 0000 ~ 10153076 n 0000 ~ 10162598 n 0000 ~ 10163942 n 0000 ~ 10172378 n 0000 ~ 10175206 n 0000 ~ 10177254 n 0000 ~ 10179892 n 0000 ~ 10205127 n 0000 ~ 10206315 n 0000 ~ 10206729 n 0000 ~ 10209464 n 0000 ~ 10213199 n 0000 ~ 10220535 n 0000 ~ 10240708 n 0000 ~ 10246640 n 0000 ~ 10252265 n 0000 ~ 10257258 n 0000 ~ 10257412 n 0000 ~ 10259362 n 0000 ~ 10278118 n 0000 ~ 10282743 n 0000 ~ 10304212 n 0000 ~ 10305188 n 0000 ~ 10307745 n 0000 ~ 10316644 n 0000 ~ 10323018 n 0000 ~ 10330131 n 0000 ~ 10330479 n 0000 ~ 10335226 n 0000 ~ 10336259 n 0000 ~ 10336444 n 0000 ~ 10376603 n 0000 ~ 10384048 n 0000 ~ 10388701 n 0000 ~ 10389849 n 0000 ~ 10393913 n 0000 ~ 10396940 n 0000 ~ 10399979 n 0000 ~ 10407909 n 0000 ~ 10411049 n 0000 ~ 10448608 n 0000 ~ 10466059 n 0000 ~ 10468014 n 0000 ~ 10470601 n 0000 ~ 10475748 n 0000 ~ 10477587 n 0000 ~ 10482805 n 0000 ~ 10483787 n 0000 ~ 10489433 n 0000 ~ 10492056 n 0000 ~ 10498808 n 0000 ~ 10500347 n 0000 ~ 10516211 n 0000 ~ 10526484 n 0000 ~ 10533627 n 0000 ~ 10535526 n 0000 ~ 10545362 n 0000 ~ 10552107 n 0000 ~ 10553944 n 0000 ~ 10558698 n 0000 ~ 10572729 n 0000 ~ 10575367 n 0000 ~ 10575697 n 0000 ~ 10576467 n 0000 ~ 10609572 n 0000 ~ 10621413 n 0000 ~ 10650401 n 0000 ~ 10655164 n 0000 ~ 10657352 n 0000 ~ 10658726 n 0000 ~ 10669133 n 0000 ~ 10670067 n 0000 | a scientist who specializes in chemistry 09283026 18 n 01 cherub 1 001 @ 09201456 n 0000 | a sweet innocent baby 09283100 18 n 01 chess_master 0 006 @ 09283278 n 0000 ~ 10257090 n 0000 ~ 10374910 n 0000 ~ 10375252 n 0000 ~ 10386668 n 0000 ~ 10577496 n 0000 | a chess player of great skill 09283278 18 n 01 chess_player 0 003 @ 09762180 n 0000 ~ 09283100 n 0000 ~ 09733930 n 0000 | someone who plays the game of chess 09283408 18 n 01 chewer 0 003 @ 09007401 n 0000 + 01164648 v 0101 ~ 09669673 n 0000 | someone who chews (especially someone who chews tobacco) 09283553 18 n 01 Chief_Constable 0 002 @ 09262933 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | the head of the police force in a county (or similar area) 09283692 18 n 03 chief_executive_officer 0 CEO 0 chief_operating_officer 0 001 @ 09329205 n 0000 | the corporate executive responsible for the operations of the firm; reports to a board of directors; may appoint other managers (including a president) 09283945 18 n 02 chief_financial_officer 0 CFO 0 001 @ 09329205 n 0000 | the corporate executive having financial authority to make appropriations and authorize expenditures for a firm 09284132 18 n 01 chief_justice 0 004 @ 09565904 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ~ 10434421 n 0000 ~ 10596628 n 0000 | the judge who presides over a supreme court 09284290 18 n 01 chief_of_staff 0 002 @ 09650353 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | the senior officer of a service of the armed forces 09284421 18 n 01 chief_petty_officer 0 002 @ 09689176 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a person with the senior noncommissioned naval rank 09284557 18 n 01 Chief_Secretary 0 002 @ 09256326 n 0000 #m 07871861 n 0000 | a member of the British Cabinet 09284669 18 n 0c child 0 kid 0 youngster 0 minor 0 shaver 0 nipper 0 small_fry 1 tiddler 0 tike 1 tyke 1 fry 0 nestling 0 019 @ 09015843 n 0000 %p 04918772 n 0000 ~ 09206615 n 0000 ~ 09254131 n 0000 ~ 09276357 n 0000 ~ 09285854 n 0000 ~ 09457760 n 0000 ~ 09542168 n 0000 ~ 09570626 n 0000 ~ 09711331 n 0000 ~ 09735443 n 0000 ~ 09754455 n 0000 ~ 09776732 n 0000 ~ 09785161 n 0000 ~ 09907569 n 0000 ~ 09947328 n 0000 ~ 10015847 n 0000 ~ 10040619 n 0000 ~ 10060696 n 0000 | a young person of either sex; "she writes books for children"; "they're just kids"; "`tiddler' is a British term for youngsters" 09285271 18 n 02 child 1 kid 1 008 @ 09701437 n 0000 #m 07488793 n 0000 ! 09725018 n 0101 ~ 09184845 n 0000 ~ 09201456 n 0000 ~ 09437071 n 0000 ~ 09621436 n 0000 ~ 09960119 n 0000 | a human offspring (son or daughter) of any age; "they had three children"; "they were able to send their kids to college" 09285577 18 n 02 child 6 baby 3 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | an immature childish person; "he remained a child in practical matters as long as he lived"; "stop being a baby!" 09285749 18 n 01 child 7 001 @ 09366681 n 0000 | a member of a clan or tribe; "the children of Israel" 09285854 18 n 03 child_prodigy 0 infant_prodigy 0 wonder_child 0 002 @ 09797428 n 0000 @ 09284669 n 0000 | a prodigy whose talents are recognized at an early age; "Mozart was a child prodigy" 09286048 18 n 03 chimneysweeper 0 chimneysweep 0 sweep 0 002 @ 09293189 n 0000 + 01353544 v 0301 | someone who cleans soot from chimneys 09286187 18 n 01 chiropractor 0 001 @ 10008911 n 0000 | a therapist who practices chiropractic 09286284 18 n 03 chiropodist 0 foot_doctor 0 podiatrist 0 001 @ 09939276 n 0000 | a specialist in care for the feet 09286402 18 n 01 choirboy 0 001 @ 09287391 n 0000 | a boy who sings in a choir 09286483 18 n 03 choirmaster 0 precentor 0 cantor 1 001 @ 09671225 n 0000 | the musical director of a choir 09286593 18 n 01 choker 1 002 @ 09023734 n 0000 + 02454432 v 0101 | an unfortunate person who is unable to perform effectively because of nervous tension or agitation; "he could win if he wasn't a choker" 09286800 18 n 01 choragus 0 003 @ 09016667 n 0000 ;r 08241643 n 0000 ;c 14391345 n 0000 | (ancient Greece) leader of a group or festival; leader of a chorus 09286959 18 n 01 choreographer 0 020 @ 09008850 n 0000 + 01659538 v 0101 ~ 10105940 n 0000 ~ 10110556 n 0000 ~ 10120463 n 0000 ~ 10126079 n 0000 ~ 10132015 n 0000 ~ 10206168 n 0000 ~ 10217790 n 0000 ~ 10294699 n 0000 ~ 10354496 n 0000 ~ 10359556 n 0000 ~ 10364648 n 0000 ~ 10390678 n 0000 ~ 10439316 n 0000 ~ 10532821 n 0000 ~ 10564704 n 0000 ~ 10581596 n 0000 ~ 10603034 n 0000 ~ 10616235 n 0000 | someone who creates new dances 09287391 18 n 01 chorister 0 003 @ 09908715 n 0000 #m 07691774 n 0000 ~ 09286402 n 0000 | a singer in a choir 09287503 18 n 03 chorus_girl 0 showgirl 0 chorine 0 002 @ 09350549 n 0000 #m 07691603 n 0000 | a woman who dances in a chorus line 09287636 18 n 01 chosen 0 001 @ 09352759 n 0000 | one who is the object of choice; who is given preference; "she was Mama's chosen" 09287770 18 n 01 chronicler 0 003 @ 09521581 n 0000 + 00968632 v 0101 ~ 10279659 n 0000 | someone who writes chronicles 09287892 18 n 09 chump 0 fool 1 gull 0 mark 0 patsy 0 fall_guy 0 sucker 1 soft_touch 0 mug 0 006 @ 10050597 n 0000 + 01496566 v 0702 + 02499600 v 0302 + 00827192 v 0301 + 00827192 v 0206 + 02499600 v 0201 | a person who is gullible and easy to take advantage of 09288156 18 n 01 chutzpanik 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 ;c 06525782 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a person characterized by chutzpa 09288275 18 n 03 Church_Father 0 Father_of_the_Church 0 Father 4 009 @ 10007513 n 0000 ;c 05847101 n 0000 ~ 10110858 n 0000 ~ 10121667 n 0000 ~ 10123056 n 0000 ~ 10132194 n 0000 ~ 10298848 n 0000 ~ 10361977 n 0000 ~ 10365437 n 0000 | (Christianity) any of about 70 theologians in the period from the 2nd to the 7th century whose writing established and confirmed official church doctrine; in the Roman Catholic Church some were later declared saints and became Doctor of the Church; the best known Lation Church Fathers are Ambrose, Augustine, Gregory the Great, and Jerome; those who wrote in Greek include Athanasius, Basil, Gregory Nazianzen, and John Chrysostom 09288943 18 n 02 churchgoer 0 church_member 0 003 @ 09021735 n 0000 ~ 09524981 n 0000 ~ 09725563 n 0000 | a religious person who goes to church regularly 09289099 18 n 01 churchwarden 0 001 @ 09289239 n 0000 | an officer in the Episcopal church who helps a parish priest with secular matters 09289239 18 n 01 church_officer 0 008 @ 09699884 n 0000 ~ 09289099 n 0000 ~ 09355314 n 0000 ~ 09405354 n 0000 ~ 09894587 n 0000 ~ 10046861 n 0000 ~ 10047405 n 0000 ~ 10047520 n 0000 | a church official 09289443 18 n 01 cicerone 0 001 @ 09498638 n 0000 | a guide who conducts and informs sightseers 09289541 18 n 01 cigarette_smoker 0 001 @ 09923270 n 0000 | a smoker of cigarettes 09289626 18 n 01 cigar_smoker 0 001 @ 09923270 n 0000 | a smoker of cigars 09289703 18 n 01 Cinderella 0 001 @ 10084064 n 0000 | a woman whose merits were not been recognized but who then achieves sudden success and recognition 09289858 18 n 04 cipher 0 cypher 0 nobody 0 nonentity 0 003 @ 09005127 n 0000 ~ 09758109 n 0000 ~ 10073910 n 0000 | a person of no influence 09290001 18 n 01 circus_acrobat 0 001 @ 09145188 n 0000 | an acrobat who performs acrobatic feats in a circus 09290113 18 n 01 citizen 0 009 @ 09018900 n 0000 #m 07666993 n 0000 ! 09455308 n 0103 ~ 09145813 n 0000 ~ 09291127 n 0000 ~ 09462510 n 0000 ~ 09835760 n 0000 ~ 10006823 n 0000 ~ 10058086 n 0000 | a native or naturalized member of a state or other political community 09290382 18 n 01 city_editor 0 001 @ 09685249 n 0000 | the newspaper editor in charge of editing local news 09290492 18 n 01 city_father 0 001 @ 09699884 n 0000 | an important municipal official 09290581 18 n 01 city_man 0 001 @ 09442597 n 0000 | a financier who works in one of the banks in the City of London 09290699 18 n 02 city_slicker 0 city_boy 0 001 @ 09920218 n 0000 | a city dweller with sophisticated manners and clothing 09290823 18 n 02 civic_leader 0 civil_leader 0 001 @ 09016667 n 0000 | a leader in municipal affairs 09290926 18 n 01 civil_engineer 0 003 @ 09010270 n 0000 ~ 09520394 n 0000 ~ 10582827 n 0000 | an engineer trained to design and construct and maintain public works (roads or bridges or harbors etc.) 09291127 18 n 01 civilian 0 002 @ 09290113 n 0000 ! 09892631 n 0101 | a nonmilitary citizen 09291221 18 n 03 civil_rights_leader 0 civil_rights_worker 0 civil_rights_activist 0 014 @ 09830008 n 0000 ~ 09461727 n 0000 ~ 10149201 n 0000 ~ 10231056 n 0000 ~ 10249788 n 0000 ~ 10252608 n 0000 ~ 10355676 n 0000 ~ 10382461 n 0000 ~ 10427012 n 0000 ~ 10451123 n 0000 ~ 10497336 n 0000 ~ 10533984 n 0000 ~ 10650288 n 0000 ~ 10666411 n 0000 | a leader of the political movement dedicated to securing equal opportunity for members of minority groups 09291672 18 n 01 civil_servant 0 002 @ 09699884 n 0000 #m 07849885 n 0000 | a public official who is a member of the civil service 09291805 18 n 01 claimant 0 004 @ 09002180 n 0000 + 02209388 v 0101 + 00985423 v 0101 ~ 09788535 n 0000 | someone who claims a benefit or right or title; "claimants of unemployment compensation"; "he was a claimant to the throne" 09292037 18 n 01 claim_jumper 0 001 @ 10041678 n 0000 | one who illegally occupies property to which another has a legal claim 09292166 18 n 01 clairvoyant 0 001 @ 09805423 n 0000 | someone who has the power of clairvoyance 09292265 18 n 02 clapper 0 applauder 0 005 @ 09587126 n 0000 + 00833736 v 0201 + 00832171 v 0201 + 00833736 v 0102 + 00032880 v 0101 | someone who applauds 09292423 18 n 02 clarinetist 0 clarinettist 0 003 @ 09671496 n 0000 ~ 10292013 n 0000 ~ 10564530 n 0000 | a musician who plays the clarinet 09292565 18 n 01 classic 0 001 @ 09187509 n 0000 | an artist who has created classic works 09292658 18 n 01 classicist 0 002 @ 09187509 n 0000 ! 09851283 n 0101 | an artistic person who adheres to classicism 09292777 18 n 02 classicist 1 classical_scholar 0 005 @ 09534884 n 0000 ~ 09586555 n 0000 ~ 10371248 n 0000 ~ 10471958 n 0000 ~ 10656617 n 0000 | a student of ancient Greek and Latin 09292962 18 n 01 classifier 0 003 @ 10010023 n 0000 + 00715449 v 0102 + 00632728 v 0101 | a person who creates classifications 09293091 18 n 01 claustrophobe 0 001 @ 09683834 n 0000 | a person suffering from claustrophobia 09293189 18 n 01 cleaner 0 008 @ 09580198 n 0000 + 01491099 v 0103 + 01490246 v 0101 ~ 09279242 n 0000 ~ 09286048 n 0000 ~ 09873958 n 0000 ~ 09967555 n 0000 ~ 10079920 n 0000 | someone whose occupation is cleaning 09293405 18 n 02 cleaner 1 dry_cleaner 0 003 @ 09901337 n 0000 + 01492620 v 0201 + 01490246 v 0101 | the operator of dry-cleaning establishment 09293551 18 n 03 clergyman 0 reverend 0 man_of_the_cloth 0 030 @ 08904356 n 0000 #m 07659818 n 0000 ! 09588879 n 0101 ~ 09144246 n 0000 ~ 09168304 n 0000 ~ 09180793 n 0000 ~ 09276682 n 0000 ~ 09294229 n 0000 ~ 09345097 n 0000 ~ 09355161 n 0000 ~ 09383723 n 0000 ~ 09385352 n 0000 ~ 09590658 n 0000 ~ 09700865 n 0000 ~ 09709399 n 0000 ~ 09709577 n 0000 ~ 09777379 n 0000 ~ 09783320 n 0000 ~ 09789342 n 0000 ~ 09898178 n 0000 ~ 09972591 n 0000 ~ 10048614 n 0000 ~ 10048755 n 0000 ~ 10135103 n 0000 ~ 10227038 n 0000 ~ 10376435 n 0000 ~ 10382461 n 0000 ~ 10644953 n 0000 ~ 10645074 n 0000 ~ 10652208 n 0000 | a member of the clergy and a spiritual leader of the Christian Church 09294229 18 n 04 cleric 0 churchman 0 divine 0 ecclesiastic 0 005 @ 09293551 n 0000 ~ 09708371 n 0000 ~ 09724657 n 0000 ~ 10106086 n 0000 ~ 10161505 n 0000 | a clergyman or other person in religious orders 09294437 18 n 01 clericalist 0 001 @ 09375505 n 0000 | one who advocates clericalism 09294524 18 n 01 clerk 0 013 @ 09410258 n 0000 + 02339064 v 0101 ~ 09368093 n 0000 ~ 09440331 n 0000 ~ 09722947 n 0000 ~ 09739457 n 0000 ~ 09764560 n 0000 ~ 09778597 n 0000 ~ 09893615 n 0000 ~ 09899712 n 0000 ~ 09933846 n 0000 ~ 09993415 n 0000 ~ 10012934 n 0000 | an employee who performs clerical work (e.g., keeps records or accounts) 09294864 18 n 02 clever_Dick 0 clever_clogs 0 002 @ 09015357 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | an intellectual who is ostentatiously and irritatingly knowledgeable 09295024 18 n 01 cliff_dweller 0 001 @ 09039103 n 0000 | a member of the Anasazi people living in the southwestern United States who built rock or adobe dwellings on ledges in the sides of caves 09295221 18 n 01 climber 0 005 @ 09194191 n 0000 + 01865999 v 0101 ~ 09418548 n 0000 ~ 09666003 n 0000 ~ 09849323 n 0000 | someone who climbs as a sport; especially someone who climbs mountains; "the lead climber looked strong still but his partner often slumped in his ropes" 09295500 18 n 01 clinician 0 003 @ 09782213 n 0000 ;c 05686436 n 0000 ;c 05768820 n 0000 | a practitioner (of medicine or psychology) who does clinical work instead of laboratory experiments 09295693 18 n 01 clip_artist 0 001 @ 09318871 n 0000 | a swindler who fleeces the victim 09295784 18 n 02 cloakmaker 0 furrier 0 001 @ 09471006 n 0000 | someone whose occupation is making or repairing fur garments 09295911 18 n 01 clock_watcher 0 001 @ 09540143 n 0000 | a worker preoccupied with the arrival of quitting time 09296025 18 n 02 clocksmith 0 clockmaker 0 002 @ 09337077 n 0000 ~ 10604616 n 0000 | someone whose occupation is making or repairing clocks and watches 09296179 18 n 02 closer 0 finisher 2 004 @ 09832873 n 0000 ;c 00447188 n 0000 + 00470712 v 0202 ~ 09917085 n 0000 | (baseball) a relief pitcher who can protect a lead in the last inning or two of the game 09296386 18 n 01 closer 1 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 02353312 v 0101 | a person who closes something; "whoever is the closer has to turn out the lights and lock up" 09296550 18 n 01 closet_queen 0 001 @ 09472600 n 0000 | a negative term for a homosexual man who chooses not to reveal his sexual orientation 09296694 18 n 02 clothier 0 haberdasher 0 001 @ 09643794 n 0000 | a merchant who sells men's clothing 09296798 18 n 03 clown 0 buffoon 0 merry_andrew 0 007 @ 09304990 n 0000 + 00102927 v 0101 ~ 09506155 n 0000 ~ 09562248 n 0000 ~ 10074937 n 0000 ~ 10100570 n 0000 ~ 10377840 n 0000 | a person who amuses others by ridiculous behavior 09297032 18 n 02 clown 1 buffoon 1 002 @ 09452767 n 0000 ~ 08998372 n 0000 | a rude or vulgar fool 09297133 18 n 01 clumsy_person 1 004 @ 00006026 n 0000 ~ 09255251 n 0000 ~ 09397407 n 0000 ~ 09611758 n 0000 | a person with poor motor coordination 09297284 18 n 03 coach 0 private_instructor 0 tutor 0 003 @ 09997151 n 0000 ;c 00518038 n 0000 ~ 09338180 n 0000 | a person who gives private instruction (as in singing or acting) 09297466 18 n 03 coach 1 manager 1 handler 0 012 @ 10023149 n 0000 ;c 00407449 n 0000 + 01752095 v 0301 + 02369653 v 0204 + 00806468 v 0101 ~ 09214332 n 0000 ~ 09214771 n 0000 ~ 09317162 n 0000 ~ 09453208 n 0000 ~ 09523549 n 0000 ~ 10003427 n 0000 ~ 10444153 n 0000 | (sports) someone in charge of training an athlete or a team 09297796 18 n 01 line_coach 0 001 @ 09453208 n 0000 | an assistant football coach in charge of the linemen 09297905 18 n 01 pitching_coach 0 002 @ 09214332 n 0000 ;c 00447188 n 0000 | an assistant baseball coach in charge of pitchers 09298034 18 n 01 coachbuilder 0 001 @ 09337077 n 0000 | a craftsman who makes the bodies of motor vehicles 09298143 18 n 01 coachman 0 001 @ 09393763 n 0000 | a man who drives a coach (or carriage) 09298236 18 n 01 coalman 0 001 @ 09361554 n 0000 | someone who delivers coal 09298315 18 n 03 coal_miner 0 collier 0 pitman 0 001 @ 09652894 n 0000 | someone who works in a coal mine 09298423 18 n 01 coaster 0 002 @ 09667231 n 0000 + 01832500 v 0101 | someone who coasts 09298513 18 n 01 coaster 1 001 @ 09837919 n 0000 | a resident of a coastal area 09298595 18 n 01 coastguardsman 0 002 @ 09232638 n 0000 #m 07695408 n 0000 | a member of a coastguard 09298699 18 n 02 coauthor 0 joint_author 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | a writer who collaborates with others in writing something 09298827 18 n 01 cobber 0 001 @ 09248688 n 0000 | Australian term for a pal 09298905 18 n 02 cobbler 0 shoemaker 0 003 @ 09619873 n 0000 + 01229315 v 0101 ~ 09238220 n 0000 | a person who makes or repairs shoes 09299042 18 n 01 cocaine_addict 0 001 @ 09394285 n 0000 | a person addicted to cocaine 09299131 18 n 01 cocksucker 1 001 @ 09022376 n 0000 | a person who performs fellatio 09299218 18 n 02 codefendant 0 co-defendant 0 003 @ 09143052 n 0000 ~ 09328576 n 0000 ~ 09838985 n 0000 | a defendant who has been joined together with one or more other defendants in a single action 09299420 18 n 02 codetalker 0 windtalker 0 001 @ 09880171 n 0000 | a secret agent who was one of the Navajos who devised and used a code based on their native language; the code was unbroken by the Japanese during World War II 09299649 18 n 02 codger 0 old_codger 0 001 @ 09703011 n 0000 | used affectionately to refer to an eccentric but amusing old man 09299779 18 n 02 co-ed 0 college_girl 0 001 @ 10035944 n 0000 | a female student at a coeducational college or university 09299903 18 n 01 cognitive_neuroscientist 0 001 @ 09300062 n 0000 | a cognitive scientist who studies the neurophysiological foundations of mental phenomena 09300062 18 n 01 cognitive_scientist 0 002 @ 09871938 n 0000 ~ 09299903 n 0000 | a student of cognitive processes 09300178 18 n 01 coiffeur 0 001 @ 09502577 n 0000 | a man hairdresser 09300250 18 n 01 coiffeuse 0 001 @ 09502577 n 0000 | a woman hairdresser 09300325 18 n 03 coiner 0 minter 0 moneyer 0 003 @ 09914482 n 0000 + 01592569 v 0201 + 01592569 v 0102 | a skilled worker who coins or stamps money 09300475 18 n 01 coiner 1 002 @ 09475538 n 0000 + 01649535 v 0101 | someone who is a source of new words or new expressions 09300601 18 n 01 coiner 2 003 @ 09456818 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 + 01592569 v 0102 | a maker of counterfeit coins 09300719 18 n 01 cold_fish 0 001 @ 09024556 n 0000 | an aloof unemotional person 09300802 18 n 04 collaborator 0 cooperator 0 partner 0 pardner 0 006 @ 09191543 n 0000 + 02300894 v 0301 + 02343290 v 0203 + 02343290 v 0101 ~ 09245945 n 0000 ~ 09351728 n 0000 | an associate who works with others toward a common goal; "partners in crime" 09301060 18 n 03 collaborator 1 collaborationist 0 quisling 0 002 @ 10023539 n 0000 + 02343709 v 0101 | someone who collaborates with an enemy occupying force 09301221 18 n 03 colleague 1 confrere 0 fellow 3 001 @ 09191543 n 0000 | a person who is member of your class or profession; "the surgeon consulted his colleagues"; "he sent e-mail to his fellow hackers" 09301427 18 n 04 colleague 0 co-worker 0 fellow_worker 0 workfellow 0 001 @ 09191543 n 0000 | an associate you work with 09301550 18 n 03 collector 0 gatherer 0 accumulator 0 008 @ 09524214 n 0000 ;c 12552755 n 0000 + 02154604 v 0101 ~ 09317036 n 0000 ~ 09481151 n 0000 ~ 09716978 n 0000 ~ 09835075 n 0000 ~ 10275564 n 0000 | a person who is employed to collect payments (as for rent or taxes) 09301825 18 n 02 collector 1 aggregator 0 006 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 01344923 v 0201 ~ 09182905 n 0000 ~ 09315858 n 0000 ~ 09694657 n 0000 ~ 09746786 n 0000 | a person who collects things 09302012 18 n 01 colleen 0 001 @ 09478614 n 0000 | an Irish girl 09302079 18 n 02 college_student 0 university_student 0 003 @ 09302243 n 0000 ~ 09637211 n 0000 ~ 09971061 n 0000 | a student enrolled in a college or university 09302243 18 n 03 collegian 0 college_man 0 college_boy 0 004 @ 09970518 n 0000 ~ 09302079 n 0000 ~ 09489172 n 0000 ~ 10035944 n 0000 | a student (or former student) at a college or university 09302437 18 n 01 colonel 0 003 @ 09307987 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 09597511 n 0000 | a commissioned military officer in the United States Army or Air Force or Marines who ranks above a lieutenant colonel and below a brigadier general 09302676 18 n 02 Colonel_Blimp 0 Blimp 0 002 @ 09824274 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | any elderly pompous reactionary ultranationalistic person (after the cartoon character created by Sir David Low) 09302875 18 n 01 colonial 0 002 @ 09837919 n 0000 #m 07864196 n 0000 | a resident of a colony 09302971 18 n 01 colonialist 0 001 @ 09220878 n 0000 | a believer in colonialism 09303054 18 n 02 colonizer 0 coloniser 0 005 @ 09458873 n 0000 + 02513542 v 0202 + 02513542 v 0101 ~ 10521751 n 0000 ~ 10528132 n 0000 | someone who helps to found a colony 09303229 18 n 02 coloratura 0 coloratura_soprano 0 003 @ 09932731 n 0000 ~ 10171900 n 0000 ~ 10447207 n 0000 | a lyric soprano who specializes in coloratura vocal music 09303400 18 n 02 color_bearer 0 standard-bearer 1 002 @ 09929597 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | the soldier who carries the standard of the unit in military parades or in battle 09303577 18 n 01 color_guard 0 001 @ 09419144 n 0000 | a ceremonial escort for the (regimental) colors 09303682 18 n 01 color_sergeant 0 001 @ 09890772 n 0000 | a sergeant in a color guard who carries one of the colors 09303800 18 n 01 colorist 0 002 @ 09717847 n 0000 + 01648215 v 0101 | a painter able to achieve special effects with color 09303925 18 n 01 Colossian 0 002 @ 09751209 n 0000 ~ 10504924 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of the city of Colossae in ancient Phrygia 09304064 18 n 05 colossus 1 behemoth 1 giant 1 heavyweight 0 titan 1 001 @ 09542848 n 0000 | a person of exceptional importance and reputation 09304209 18 n 02 columnist 0 editorialist 0 002 @ 09565331 n 0000 ~ 09685391 n 0000 | a journalist who writes editorials 09304332 18 n 05 combatant 0 battler 0 belligerent 0 fighter 0 scrapper 0 019 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 00749559 v 0503 + 01056643 v 0401 + 01055630 v 0401 + 01057546 v 0201 + 01057546 v 0102 ~ 09009674 n 0000 ~ 09241185 n 0000 ~ 09244141 n 0000 ~ 09255132 n 0000 ~ 09438108 n 0000 ~ 09480485 n 0000 ~ 09488150 n 0000 ~ 09514784 n 0000 ~ 09637814 n 0000 ~ 09914345 n 0000 ~ 09967730 n 0000 ~ 10051047 n 0000 ~ 10089465 n 0000 | someone who fights (or is fighting) 09304792 18 n 01 combat_pilot 0 005 @ 09756129 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 09440191 n 0000 ~ 09965913 n 0000 ~ 10530851 n 0000 | airplane pilot who fights in an action between two military forces 09304990 18 n 02 comedian 0 comic 0 024 @ 09740423 n 0000 ~ 09296798 n 0000 ~ 09305626 n 0000 ~ 09468142 n 0000 ~ 09564905 n 0000 ~ 10016832 n 0000 ~ 10138964 n 0000 ~ 10166061 n 0000 ~ 10170331 n 0000 ~ 10182113 n 0000 ~ 10232856 n 0000 ~ 10256284 n 0000 ~ 10311692 n 0000 ~ 10331668 n 0000 ~ 10340624 n 0000 ~ 10376111 n 0000 ~ 10395915 n 0000 ~ 10396216 n 0000 ~ 10435576 n 0000 ~ 10436163 n 0000 ~ 10436350 n 0000 ~ 10436533 n 0000 ~ 10436715 n 0000 ~ 10464647 n 0000 | a professional performer who tells jokes and performs comical acts 09305533 18 n 01 comedian 1 002 @ 09145973 n 0000 ~ 09305790 n 0000 | an actor in a comedy 09305626 18 n 01 comedienne 0 006 @ 09304990 n 0000 ~ 10110327 n 0000 ~ 10127060 n 0000 ~ 10193368 n 0000 ~ 10615908 n 0000 ~ 10645386 n 0000 | a female comedian 09305790 18 n 01 comedienne 1 002 @ 09305533 n 0000 ~ 10303924 n 0000 | a female actor in a comedy 09305891 18 n 01 comer 1 001 @ 09846771 n 0000 | someone with a promising future 09305974 18 n 02 comfort_woman 0 ianfu 0 001 @ 09802812 n 0000 | a woman forced into prostitution for Japanese servicemen during World War II; "she wrote a book about her harsh experiences as a comfort woman" 09306185 18 n 01 commander 3 003 @ 09016667 n 0000 + 02367626 v 0102 + 00727115 v 0101 | someone in an official position of authority who can command or control others 09306355 18 n 01 commander 1 004 @ 09308288 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 + 02367626 v 0102 + 00727115 v 0101 | a commissioned naval officer who ranks above a lieutenant commander and below a captain 09306553 18 n 02 commander_in_chief 0 generalissimo 0 001 @ 09306730 n 0000 | the officer who holds the supreme command; "in the U.S. the president is the commander in chief" 09306730 18 n 03 commanding_officer 0 commandant 0 commander 0 010 @ 09650353 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 + 02367626 v 0302 + 00727115 v 0301 + 02367626 v 0202 + 00727115 v 0201 ~ 07679537 n 0000 ~ 07680003 n 0000 ~ 09306553 n 0000 ~ 10079137 n 0000 | an officer in command of a military unit 09307023 18 n 02 commando 0 ranger 2 002 @ 09892631 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a member of a military unit trained as shock troops for hit-and-run raids 09307179 18 n 02 commentator 0 reviewer 0 003 @ 10090311 n 0000 + 00673071 v 0201 + 00929663 v 0101 | a writer who reports and analyzes events of the day 09307335 18 n 01 commercial_artist 0 001 @ 09187262 n 0000 | an illustrator who is supported by advertising 09307445 18 n 02 commissar 0 political_commissar 0 001 @ 09699884 n 0000 | an official of the Communist Party who was assigned to teach party principles to a military unit 09307619 18 n 01 commissionaire 0 002 @ 09385142 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a uniformed doorman 09307718 18 n 01 commissioned_officer 0 010 @ 09650353 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 09307987 n 0000 ~ 09308288 n 0000 ~ 09566519 n 0000 ~ 09566648 n 0000 ~ 09601432 n 0000 ~ 09822715 n 0000 ~ 09950827 n 0000 ~ 09981664 n 0000 | a military officer holding a commission 09307987 18 n 01 commissioned_military_officer 0 010 @ 09307718 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 09263090 n 0000 ~ 09302437 n 0000 ~ 09439837 n 0000 ~ 09475147 n 0000 ~ 09597115 n 0000 ~ 09618979 n 0000 ~ 09631012 n 0000 ~ 09972294 n 0000 | a commissioned officer in the army or air force or marine corp 09308288 18 n 01 commissioned_naval_officer 0 010 @ 09307718 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 09011097 n 0000 ~ 09262767 n 0000 ~ 09306355 n 0000 ~ 09309678 n 0000 ~ 09447042 n 0000 ~ 09597276 n 0000 ~ 09597728 n 0000 ~ 09598204 n 0000 | a commissioned officer in the navy 09308558 18 n 01 commissioner 0 006 @ 09150896 n 0000 + 02401153 v 0101 ~ 09210643 n 0000 ~ 09533815 n 0000 ~ 09725660 n 0000 ~ 09770046 n 0000 | a government administrator 09308733 18 n 01 commissioner 1 002 @ 09641340 n 0000 #m 07818156 n 0000 | a member of a commission 09308835 18 n 01 committee_member 0 006 @ 09641340 n 0000 #m 07818156 n 0000 ~ 09309012 n 0000 ~ 09309105 n 0000 ~ 09374923 n 0000 ~ 09830992 n 0000 | a member of a committee 09309012 18 n 01 committeeman 0 001 @ 09308835 n 0000 | a man who is a member of committee 09309105 18 n 01 committeewoman 0 001 @ 09308835 n 0000 | a woman who is a member of a committee 09309204 18 n 01 couch_potato 0 002 @ 09540143 n 0000 ;c 05894694 n 0000 | an idler who spends much time on a couch (usually watching television) 09309352 18 n 01 councilman 0 001 @ 09309438 n 0000 | a man who is a council member 09309438 18 n 02 council_member 0 councillor 0 004 @ 09641340 n 0000 #m 07808337 n 0000 ~ 09309352 n 0000 ~ 09309588 n 0000 | a member of a council 09309588 18 n 01 councilwoman 0 001 @ 09309438 n 0000 | a woman who is a council member 09309678 18 n 01 commodore 0 003 @ 09308288 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 10503043 n 0000 | a commissioned naval officer who ranks above a captain and below a rear admiral; the lowest grade of admiral 09309879 18 n 01 communicant 0 001 @ 09068257 n 0000 | a person entitled to receive Communion 09309975 18 n 02 communist 0 commie 0 008 @ 09926677 n 0000 ~ 09235144 n 0000 ~ 09315547 n 0000 ~ 09841385 n 0000 ~ 10431220 n 0000 ~ 10525588 n 0000 ~ 10579827 n 0000 ~ 10668562 n 0000 | a socialist who advocates communism 09310201 18 n 01 Communist 1 002 @ 09771449 n 0000 #m 07759692 n 0000 | a member of the communist party 09310307 18 n 01 commuter 0 003 @ 09729204 n 0000 + 02003394 v 0101 ~ 09966584 n 0000 | someone who travels regularly from home in a suburb to work in a city 09310467 18 n 05 companion 0 comrade 0 fellow 2 familiar 2 associate 1 006 @ 09463859 n 0000 + 02512288 v 0502 + 02636837 v 0102 ~ 09353239 n 0000 ~ 09763060 n 0000 ~ 10019516 n 0000 | a person who is frequently in the company of another; "drinking companions"; "comrades in arms" 09310750 18 n 03 companion 2 fellow_traveler 0 fellow_traveller 0 002 @ 09022846 n 0000 + 02636837 v 0102 | a traveler who accompanies you 09310891 18 n 01 company_man 0 001 @ 09410258 n 0000 | an employee whose first loyalty is to the company rather than to fellow workers 09311028 18 n 01 company_operator 0 001 @ 09705751 n 0000 | an operator who works for a company 09311126 18 n 01 comparative_anatomist 0 002 @ 09170719 n 0000 ~ 10492928 n 0000 | anatomist who compares the anatomy of different animals 09311267 18 n 01 compere 0 002 @ 09633840 n 0000 + 02515599 v 0102 | British term for someone who introduces television acts or cabarets etc 09311410 18 n 01 complexifier 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 00389088 v 0101 | someone makes things complex 09311515 18 n 01 composer 0 137 @ 09671225 n 0000 + 01656700 v 0101 ~ 09007151 n 0000 ~ 09804591 n 0000 ~ 09931816 n 0000 ~ 10110858 n 0000 ~ 10124662 n 0000 ~ 10128739 n 0000 ~ 10131541 n 0000 ~ 10135439 n 0000 ~ 10136930 n 0000 ~ 10139624 n 0000 ~ 10141178 n 0000 ~ 10142319 n 0000 ~ 10145344 n 0000 ~ 10146710 n 0000 ~ 10146877 n 0000 ~ 10151312 n 0000 ~ 10152342 n 0000 ~ 10154873 n 0000 ~ 10157375 n 0000 ~ 10160465 n 0000 ~ 10160556 n 0000 ~ 10169034 n 0000 ~ 10170485 n 0000 ~ 10185454 n 0000 ~ 10185991 n 0000 ~ 10187720 n 0000 ~ 10199135 n 0000 ~ 10201853 n 0000 ~ 10202479 n 0000 ~ 10208513 n 0000 ~ 10214655 n 0000 ~ 10216888 n 0000 ~ 10217224 n 0000 ~ 10226545 n 0000 ~ 10229068 n 0000 ~ 10231633 n 0000 ~ 10233979 n 0000 ~ 10242634 n 0000 ~ 10245318 n 0000 ~ 10251965 n 0000 ~ 10264136 n 0000 ~ 10281738 n 0000 ~ 10287229 n 0000 ~ 10287354 n 0000 ~ 10294150 n 0000 ~ 10295205 n 0000 ~ 10299948 n 0000 ~ 10306902 n 0000 ~ 10310474 n 0000 ~ 10310664 n 0000 ~ 10318247 n 0000 ~ 10332486 n 0000 ~ 10339046 n 0000 ~ 10347205 n 0000 ~ 10350911 n 0000 ~ 10354812 n 0000 ~ 10364107 n 0000 ~ 10369695 n 0000 ~ 10373565 n 0000 ~ 10379840 n 0000 ~ 10381110 n 0000 ~ 10392181 n 0000 ~ 10395394 n 0000 ~ 10400262 n 0000 ~ 10402067 n 0000 ~ 10411552 n 0000 ~ 10412716 n 0000 ~ 10413640 n 0000 ~ 10420907 n 0000 ~ 10423217 n 0000 ~ 10425628 n 0000 ~ 10439167 n 0000 ~ 10449048 n 0000 ~ 10450027 n 0000 ~ 10452802 n 0000 ~ 10454220 n 0000 ~ 10462194 n 0000 ~ 10464840 n 0000 ~ 10468962 n 0000 ~ 10472909 n 0000 ~ 10481198 n 0000 ~ 10486628 n 0000 ~ 10490145 n 0000 ~ 10495240 n 0000 ~ 10508392 n 0000 ~ 10513804 n 0000 ~ 10514592 n 0000 ~ 10516669 n 0000 ~ 10517688 n 0000 ~ 10518207 n 0000 ~ 10520664 n 0000 ~ 10522037 n 0000 ~ 10524193 n 0000 ~ 10526122 n 0000 ~ 10527298 n 0000 ~ 10531952 n 0000 ~ 10536740 n 0000 ~ 10538324 n 0000 ~ 10540626 n 0000 ~ 10542120 n 0000 ~ 10546682 n 0000 ~ 10550707 n 0000 ~ 10553710 n 0000 ~ 10554153 n 0000 ~ 10554863 n 0000 ~ 10555259 n 0000 ~ 10555428 n 0000 ~ 10558055 n 0000 ~ 10559500 n 0000 ~ 10561983 n 0000 ~ 10567119 n 0000 ~ 10567454 n 0000 ~ 10572975 n 0000 ~ 10576127 n 0000 ~ 10576714 n 0000 ~ 10588228 n 0000 ~ 10588359 n 0000 ~ 10588577 n 0000 ~ 10588770 n 0000 ~ 10591106 n 0000 ~ 10595937 n 0000 ~ 10599281 n 0000 ~ 10599440 n 0000 ~ 10600595 n 0000 ~ 10605891 n 0000 ~ 10624196 n 0000 ~ 10625240 n 0000 ~ 10626666 n 0000 ~ 10630107 n 0000 ~ 10631459 n 0000 ~ 10633334 n 0000 ~ 10636450 n 0000 ~ 10641612 n 0000 ~ 10643046 n 0000 ~ 10656800 n 0000 | someone who composes music as a profession 09314060 18 n 04 compositor 0 typesetter 0 setter 0 typographer 0 003 @ 09793197 n 0000 + 01695701 v 0201 + 01580114 v 0101 | one who sets written material into type 09314228 18 n 01 Comptroller_General 0 001 @ 09699884 n 0000 | a United States federal official who supervises expenditures and settles claims against the government 09314396 18 n 01 Comptroller_of_the_Currency 0 001 @ 09699884 n 0000 | a United States federal official who regulates the national banks 09314535 18 n 01 compulsive 0 005 @ 00006026 n 0000 ~ 09324832 n 0000 ~ 09425638 n 0000 ~ 09740090 n 0000 ~ 10087626 n 0000 | a person with a compulsive disposition; someone who feels compelled to do certain things 09314752 18 n 01 computational_linguist 0 002 @ 09315094 n 0000 @ 09602041 n 0000 | someone trained in computer science and linguistics who uses computers for natural language processing 09314941 18 n 02 computer_expert 0 computer_guru 0 003 @ 09012224 n 0000 @ 09315297 n 0000 ~ 10038567 n 0000 | an authority on computers and computing 09315094 18 n 01 computer_scientist 0 004 @ 09871938 n 0000 @ 09315297 n 0000 ~ 09314752 n 0000 ~ 10276981 n 0000 | a scientist who specializes in the theory of computation and the design of computers 09315297 18 n 01 computer_user 0 007 @ 00006026 n 0000 ~ 09314941 n 0000 ~ 09315094 n 0000 ~ 09346958 n 0000 ~ 09781941 n 0000 ~ 09798859 n 0000 ~ 09991037 n 0000 | a person who uses computers for work or entertainment or communication or business 09315547 18 n 01 Comrade 1 001 @ 09309975 n 0000 | a fellow member of the Communist Party 09315639 18 n 02 concert-goer 0 music_lover 0 001 @ 09007401 n 0000 | someone who attends concerts 09315740 18 n 02 concessionaire 0 concessioner 0 001 @ 09921365 n 0000 | someone who holds or operates a concession 09315858 18 n 01 conchologist 0 001 @ 09301825 n 0000 | a collector and student of mollusc shells 09315958 18 n 01 concierge 0 001 @ 09265029 n 0000 | a French caretaker of apartments or a hotel; lives on the premises and oversees people entering and leaving and handles mail and acts as janitor or porter 09316168 18 n 05 conciliator 0 make-peace 0 pacifier 0 peacemaker 0 reconciler 0 006 @ 09018040 n 0000 + 00469076 v 0503 + 01601032 v 0301 + 01058730 v 0201 + 01714514 v 0103 ~ 09176980 n 0000 | someone who tries to bring peace 09316398 18 n 05 concubine 0 courtesan 1 doxy 0 odalisque 0 paramour 0 001 @ 09656599 n 0000 | a woman who cohabits with an important man 09316538 18 n 03 conductor 0 music_director 0 director 1 022 @ 09671225 n 0000 + 01683780 v 0303 + 01684073 v 0101 ~ 09210269 n 0000 ~ 09210424 n 0000 ~ 09394907 n 0000 ~ 09395007 n 0000 ~ 10142319 n 0000 ~ 10157375 n 0000 ~ 10256056 n 0000 ~ 10332486 n 0000 ~ 10387344 n 0000 ~ 10392181 n 0000 ~ 10425628 n 0000 ~ 10490825 n 0000 ~ 10493487 n 0000 ~ 10586391 n 0000 ~ 10594563 n 0000 ~ 10611241 n 0000 ~ 10636021 n 0000 ~ 10641612 n 0000 ~ 10658165 n 0000 | the person who leads a musical group 09317036 18 n 01 conductor 1 002 @ 09301550 n 0000 ~ 09317259 n 0000 | the person who collects fares on a public conveyance 09317162 18 n 01 conditioner 0 002 @ 09297466 n 0000 + 02478150 v 0104 | a trainer of athletes 09317259 18 n 01 conductress 0 001 @ 09317036 n 0000 | a woman conductor 09317334 18 n 02 confectioner 0 candymaker 0 002 @ 09619873 n 0000 ~ 10328242 n 0000 | someone who makes candies and other sweets 09317466 18 n 04 confederate 1 collaborator 2 henchman 0 partner_in_crime 0 001 @ 09140574 n 0000 | someone who assists in a plot 09317598 18 n 01 Confederate 2 003 @ 09981773 n 0000 @ 09935183 n 0000 ~ 09317740 n 0000 | a supporter of the Confederate States of America 09317740 18 n 01 Confederate_soldier 0 004 @ 09929597 n 0000 @ 09317598 n 0000 ~ 09252200 n 0000 ~ 09935329 n 0000 | a soldier in the Army of the Confederacy during the American Civil War 09317930 18 n 01 conferee 0 003 @ 09005382 n 0000 #m 07807481 n 0000 + 00847211 v 0101 | a member of a conference 09318046 18 n 01 conferee 1 002 @ 09021281 n 0000 + 02197925 v 0101 | a person on whom something is bestowed; "six honorary were conferred; the conferees were..." 09318211 18 n 01 confessor 0 002 @ 09789342 n 0000 + 00792018 v 0101 | a priest who hears confession and gives absolution 09318335 18 n 01 confessor 1 003 @ 09005382 n 0000 + 00791778 v 0103 + 00792710 v 0101 | someone who confesses (discloses information damaging to themselves) 09318495 18 n 02 confidant 0 intimate 0 004 @ 09463859 n 0000 + 00905688 v 0101 ~ 09318660 n 0000 ~ 09836400 n 0000 | someone to whom private matters are confided 09318660 18 n 01 confidante 0 001 @ 09318495 n 0000 | a female confidant 09318735 18 n 03 confidence_man 0 con_man 0 con_artist 0 001 @ 09318871 n 0000 | a swindler who exploits the confidence of his victim 09318871 18 n 09 swindler 0 chiseller 0 chiseler 0 gouger 0 scammer 0 grifter 0 sharper 0 sharpie 0 sharpy 0 012 @ 09358656 n 0000 + 02495803 v 0509 + 02176199 v 0404 + 02496906 v 0303 + 02498139 v 0302 + 02496906 v 0203 + 02498139 v 0202 + 02495803 v 0102 ~ 09264367 n 0000 ~ 09295693 n 0000 ~ 09318735 n 0000 ~ 10070592 n 0000 | a person who swindles you by means of deception or fraud 09319261 18 n 01 Confucian 0 001 @ 09220878 n 0000 | a believer in the teachings of Confucius 09319357 18 n 01 Congregationalist 0 002 @ 09069449 n 0000 #m 07600237 n 0000 | a member of the Congregational Church 09319477 18 n 03 congressman 0 congresswoman 0 representative 1 002 @ 09592226 n 0000 ~ 09319640 n 0000 | a member of the United States House of Representatives 09319640 18 n 01 rep 0 001 @ 09319477 n 0000 | informal abbreviation of `representative' 09319731 18 n 01 connection 0 002 @ 09981331 n 0000 ;c 03665393 n 0000 | a supplier (especially of narcotics) 09319843 18 n 01 connection 1 003 @ 09144663 n 0000 ;u 05911306 n 0000 + 02318067 v 0101 | (usually plural) a person who is influential and to whom you are connected in some way (as by family or friendship); "he has powerful connections" 09320083 18 n 02 connoisseur 0 cognoscenti 0 003 @ 09198263 n 0000 ~ 09420183 n 0000 ~ 09698458 n 0000 | an expert able to appreciate a field; especially in the fine arts 09320256 18 n 02 conqueror 0 vanquisher 0 006 @ 10051047 n 0000 + 01066844 v 0206 + 01079354 v 0101 + 00449069 v 0105 ~ 09973656 n 0000 ~ 10107614 n 0000 | someone who is victorious by force of arms 09320457 18 n 01 conquistador 0 004 @ 09427097 n 0000 ;r 08464023 n 0000 ;r 08204972 n 0000 ~ 10201266 n 0000 | an adventurer (especially one who led the Spanish conquest of Mexico and Peru in the 16th century) 09320670 18 n 02 conscientious_objector 0 CO 0 001 @ 09377368 n 0000 | one who refuses to serve in the armed forces on grounds of conscience 09320813 18 n 02 conservative 0 conservativist 0 012 @ 09000461 n 0000 ! 09594872 n 0101 ~ 09262270 n 0000 ~ 09321134 n 0000 ~ 09506063 n 0000 ~ 09653398 n 0000 ~ 09663618 n 0000 ~ 09682105 n 0000 ~ 09824274 n 0000 ~ 09845075 n 0000 ~ 09948851 n 0000 ~ 10021770 n 0000 | a person who has conservative ideas or opinions 09321134 18 n 01 conformist 0 004 @ 09320813 n 0000 ;c 05600431 n 0000 + 00144751 v 0102 ! 09321336 n 0101 | someone who conforms to established standards of conduct (especially in religious matters) 09321336 18 n 02 nonconformist 0 recusant 0 007 @ 09377368 n 0000 ! 09321134 n 0101 ~ 09218455 n 0000 ~ 09234709 n 0000 ~ 09413983 n 0000 ~ 09516729 n 0000 ~ 09637955 n 0000 | someone who refuses to conform to established standards of conduct 09321581 18 n 02 Nonconformist 1 chapelgoer 0 002 @ 09069449 n 0000 ! 09321740 n 0101 | a Protestant in England who is not a member of the Church of England 09321740 18 n 01 Anglican 0 003 @ 09069449 n 0000 #m 07597246 n 0000 ! 09321581 n 0101 | a Protestant who is a follower of Anglicanism 09321877 18 n 01 hoodoo 0 003 @ 09789775 n 0000 @ 05865230 n 0000 + 02646426 v 0101 | a practitioner of voodoo 09321990 18 n 01 consignee 0 002 @ 09021281 n 0000 + 02280009 v 0101 | the person to whom merchandise is delivered over 09322112 18 n 02 consigner 0 consignor 0 003 @ 09899514 n 0000 + 02280696 v 0201 + 02280009 v 0101 | the person who delivers over or commits merchandise 09322267 18 n 01 consort 0 005 @ 09946743 n 0000 + 02512288 v 0101 + 01871900 v 0102 ~ 09791933 n 0000 ~ 10426217 n 0000 | the husband or wife of a reigning monarch 09322434 18 n 04 conspirator 0 coconspirator 0 plotter 0 machinator 0 007 @ 09339986 n 0000 #m 07752594 n 0000 + 00683479 v 0405 + 00683808 v 0201 + 00683479 v 0101 ~ 10253808 n 0000 ~ 10485173 n 0000 | a member of a conspiracy 09322664 18 n 01 constable 0 001 @ 09587873 n 0000 | a lawman with less authority and jurisdiction than a sheriff 09322780 18 n 02 constable 1 police_constable 0 002 @ 09770195 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a police officer of the lowest rank 09322909 18 n 01 constitutionalist 0 001 @ 09155013 n 0000 | an advocate of constitutional government 09323013 18 n 02 construction_worker 0 hard_hat 0 001 @ 09337077 n 0000 | a worker skilled in building offices or dwellings etc. 09323144 18 n 01 constructivist 0 002 @ 09187509 n 0000 #m 07952844 n 0000 | an artist of the school of constructivism 09323265 18 n 01 consul 0 001 @ 09373531 n 0000 | a diplomat appointed by a government to protect its commercial interests and help its citizens in a foreign country 09323433 18 n 02 consumptive 0 lunger 0 001 @ 09904649 n 0000 | a person with pulmonary tuberculosis 09323536 18 n 02 contact 0 middleman 0 001 @ 09836507 n 0000 | a person who is in a position to give you special assistance; "he used his business contacts to get an introduction to the governor" 09323734 18 n 01 contemplative 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 ! 09145707 n 0101 | a person devoted to the contemplative life 09323854 18 n 02 contemporary 0 coeval 0 001 @ 09019701 n 0000 | a person of nearly the same age as another 09323964 18 n 01 contortionist 0 001 @ 09145188 n 0000 | an acrobat able to twist into unusual positions 09324071 18 n 01 contractor 0 006 @ 09248976 n 0000 + 00859374 v 0101 ~ 09360667 n 0000 ~ 09508273 n 0000 ~ 09898841 n 0000 ~ 09972430 n 0000 | someone (a person or firm) who contracts to build things 09324274 18 n 01 contractor 1 002 @ 09728152 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | (law) a party to a contract 09324377 18 n 02 contractor 2 declarer 0 002 @ 09246110 n 0000 + 02234146 v 0201 | the bridge player in contract bridge who wins the bidding and can declare which suit is to be trumps 09324563 18 n 01 contralto 0 003 @ 09908715 n 0000 ~ 10112636 n 0000 ~ 10555678 n 0000 | a woman singer having a contralto voice 09324694 18 n 01 contributor 1 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | a writer whose work is published in a newspaper or magazine or as part of a book 09324832 18 n 01 control_freak 0 001 @ 09314535 n 0000 | someone with a compulsive desire to exert control over situations and people 09324968 18 n 01 convalescent 0 002 @ 09904649 n 0000 + 00090110 v 0103 | a person who is recovering from illness 09325084 18 n 01 convener 0 003 @ 09258530 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 + 00767364 v 0102 | the member of a group whose duty it is to convene meetings 09325234 18 n 01 conventioneer 0 001 @ 09002902 n 0000 | someone who attends a convention 09325326 18 n 02 conversationalist 0 schmoozer 0 004 @ 09937050 n 0000 + 01005652 v 0203 ~ 09356451 n 0000 ~ 09552642 n 0000 | someone skilled at conversation 09325487 18 n 01 convert 0 005 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 00373781 v 0101 + 00372843 v 0101 ~ 09630557 n 0000 ~ 09802540 n 0000 | a person who has been converted to another religious or political belief 09325685 18 n 01 conveyancer 0 002 @ 09588346 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a lawyer who specializes in the business of conveying properties 09325826 18 n 02 conveyer 0 conveyor 0 003 @ 09644882 n 0000 + 00898144 v 0201 + 02018551 v 0102 | a person who conveys (carries or transmits); "the conveyer of good tidings" 09326003 18 n 05 convict 0 con 0 inmate 2 jailbird 0 gaolbird 0 003 @ 09793944 n 0000 + 00876567 v 0101 ~ 09598772 n 0000 | a person serving a sentence in a jail or prison 09326177 18 n 01 convict 1 004 @ 09026936 n 0000 + 00876567 v 0101 ~ 09445625 n 0000 ~ 09894483 n 0000 | a person who has been convicted of a criminal offence 09326338 18 n 01 cook 0 011 @ 09914482 n 0000 + 01617913 v 0101 + 01616879 v 0101 + 00312547 v 0101 ~ 09326591 n 0000 ~ 09326697 n 0000 ~ 09465498 n 0000 ~ 09786111 n 0000 ~ 09847999 n 0000 ~ 09878679 n 0000 ~ 10252440 n 0000 | someone who cooks food 09326591 18 n 01 chef 1 003 @ 09326338 n 0000 ~ 09328375 n 0000 ~ 09730667 n 0000 | a professional cook 09326697 18 n 02 cookie 0 cooky 0 001 @ 09326338 n 0000 | the cook on a ranch or at a camp 09326790 18 n 02 cooper 3 barrel_maker 0 002 @ 09337077 n 0000 + 01611936 v 0101 | a craftsman who makes or repairs wooden barrels or tubs 09326931 18 n 01 coordinator 0 003 @ 09710273 n 0000 + 02364538 v 0101 + 00392528 v 0103 | someone whose task is to see that work goes harmoniously 09327081 18 n 01 copartner 0 002 @ 09727781 n 0000 ;c 01031794 n 0000 | a joint partner (as in a business enterprise) 09327201 18 n 01 copilot 0 002 @ 09756129 n 0000 #m 07773361 n 0000 | a relief pilot on an airplane 09327303 18 n 01 coppersmith 0 001 @ 09337077 n 0000 | someone who makes articles from copper 09327399 18 n 05 copycat 0 imitator 0 emulator 0 ape 1 aper 0 007 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 02594364 v 0501 + 02594364 v 0401 + 02594998 v 0301 + 01693699 v 0201 ~ 09417910 n 0000 ~ 09726749 n 0000 | someone who copies the words or behavior of another 09327647 18 n 03 copy_editor 0 copyreader 0 text_editor 0 002 @ 09402477 n 0000 + 00608249 v 0201 | an editor who prepares text for publication 09327793 18 n 03 copyist 0 scribe 1 scrivener 0 004 @ 09410258 n 0000 + 01698134 v 0101 + 01645467 v 0101 ~ 10250801 n 0000 | someone employed to make written copies of documents and manuscripts 09327990 18 n 01 copywriter 0 001 @ 09410258 n 0000 | a person employed to write advertising or publicity copy 09328103 18 n 07 coquette 0 flirt 0 vamp 0 vamper 0 minx 0 tease 1 prickteaser 0 007 @ 10084064 n 0000 + 00824866 v 0601 + 01751340 v 0601 + 01005076 v 0401 + 01005076 v 0301 + 01004448 v 0202 + 01004448 v 0106 | a seductive woman who uses her sex appeal to exploit men 09328375 18 n 01 cordon_bleu 0 001 @ 09326591 n 0000 | a chef famous for his great skill 09328466 18 n 01 coreligionist 0 001 @ 09021735 n 0000 | someone having the same religion as another person 09328576 18 n 02 corespondent 0 co-respondent 0 001 @ 09299218 n 0000 | the codefendant charged with adultery with the estranged spouse in a divorce proceeding 09328738 18 n 01 cornerback 0 001 @ 09453640 n 0000 | a defensive football player stationed outside the linebackers 09328856 18 n 01 cornhusker 0 001 @ 09025575 n 0000 | a worker who husks corn 09328936 18 n 02 coroner 0 medical_examiner 0 001 @ 09557272 n 0000 | a public official who investigates by inquest any death not due to natural causes 09329090 18 n 01 corporal 0 001 @ 09689176 n 0000 | a noncommissioned officer in the army or airforce or marines 09329205 18 n 02 corporate_executive 0 business_executive 0 006 @ 09424359 n 0000 ~ 09274457 n 0000 ~ 09283692 n 0000 ~ 09283945 n 0000 ~ 09550354 n 0000 ~ 09787431 n 0000 | an executive in a business corporation 09329420 18 n 02 correspondent 0 letter_writer 0 003 @ 09005382 n 0000 + 00974152 v 0101 ~ 09739329 n 0000 | someone who communicates by means of letters 09329576 18 n 05 correspondent 1 newspaperman 0 newspaperwoman 0 newswriter 0 pressman 1 003 @ 09565331 n 0000 ~ 09455138 n 0000 ~ 10064302 n 0000 | a journalist employed to provide news stories for newspapers or broadcast media 09329807 18 n 02 corsair 0 Barbary_pirate 0 002 @ 09758225 n 0000 ~ 10128638 n 0000 | a pirate along the Barbary coast 09329928 18 n 01 cosmetician 0 001 @ 09887627 n 0000 | someone who sells or applies cosmetics 09330024 18 n 01 cosmetologist 0 001 @ 09012224 n 0000 | an expert in the use of cosmetics 09330117 18 n 02 cosmetic_surgeon 0 plastic_surgeon 0 001 @ 09983190 n 0000 | a surgeon who beautifies the body (especially the face) 09330253 18 n 02 cosmopolitan 0 cosmopolite 0 002 @ 09932495 n 0000 ~ 09481424 n 0000 | a sophisticated person who has travelled in many countries 09330402 18 n 01 Cossack 0 001 @ 09067205 n 0000 | a member of a Slavic people living in southern European Russia and Ukraine and adjacent parts of Asia and noted for their horsemanship and military skill; they formed an elite cavalry corps in czarist Russia 09330663 18 n 01 cost_accountant 0 001 @ 09142426 n 0000 | a specialist in the systematic recording and analysis of the costs incident to production 09330814 18 n 01 co-star 0 003 @ 09954648 n 0000 + 02553050 v 0101 + 01672375 v 0101 | one of two actors who are given equal status as stars in a play or film 09330975 18 n 03 costermonger 0 barrow-man 0 barrow-boy 0 001 @ 10021153 n 0000 | a hawker of fruit and vegetables from a barrow 09331106 18 n 03 costumier 0 costumer 0 costume_designer 1 002 @ 09334616 n 0000 + 02270071 v 0201 | someone who designs or supplies costumes (as for a play or masquerade) 09331280 18 n 01 cotenant 0 001 @ 10002989 n 0000 | one of two or more tenants holding title to the same property 09331396 18 n 02 cottager 0 cottage_dweller 0 001 @ 09014255 n 0000 | someone who lives in a cottage 09331499 18 n 02 cotter 0 cottier 0 001 @ 09890571 n 0000 | a medieval English villein 09331588 18 n 02 cotter 1 cottar 0 001 @ 09735671 n 0000 | a peasant farmer in the Scottish highlands 09331692 18 n 02 counselor 1 counsellor 1 005 @ 09154532 n 0000 + 00843872 v 0202 + 00843872 v 0102 ~ 09398313 n 0000 ~ 10478564 n 0000 | some who gives advice about problems 09331869 18 n 02 counselor 2 counsellor 2 001 @ 09980937 n 0000 | someone who has supervisory duties at a summer camp 09331989 18 n 01 count 0 003 @ 09608981 n 0000 ~ 09332146 n 0000 ~ 09583802 n 0000 | a nobleman (in various countries) having rank equal to a British earl 09332146 18 n 01 count_palatine 0 001 @ 09331989 n 0000 | a count who exercised royal authority in his own domains 09332263 18 n 01 counter 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 00916888 v 0101 | a person who counts things 09332361 18 n 01 counterdemonstrator 0 001 @ 09363009 n 0000 | someone who demonstrates in opposition to another demonstration 09332490 18 n 03 counterperson 0 counterwoman 0 counterman 0 002 @ 10061004 n 0000 ~ 09928874 n 0000 | someone who attends a counter (as in a diner) 09332641 18 n 03 counterrevolutionist 0 counter-revolutionist 0 counterrevolutionary 0 001 @ 09841536 n 0000 | a revolutionary whose aim is to reverse the changes introduced by an earlier revolution 09332842 18 n 02 counterspy 0 mole 0 001 @ 09947859 n 0000 | a spy who works against enemy espionage 09332945 18 n 01 countertenor 0 001 @ 09164959 n 0000 | a male singer with a voice above that of a tenor 09333052 18 n 01 countess 0 001 @ 09581678 n 0000 | female equivalent of a count or earl 09333143 18 n 01 country_doctor 0 001 @ 09475370 n 0000 | a doctor who practices in the country (rather than in a city) usually remote from a modern hospital; "do country doctors still make house calls?" 09333349 18 n 01 compatriot 0 003 @ 09018900 n 0000 ~ 09333613 n 0000 ~ 09333715 n 0000 | a person from your own country 09333472 18 n 01 compromiser 0 001 @ 09681442 n 0000 | a negotiator willing to compromise; "Henry Clay was known as the Great Compromiser" 09333613 18 n 01 countryman 0 002 @ 09333349 n 0000 ~ 10505102 n 0000 | a man from your own country 09333715 18 n 01 countrywoman 0 001 @ 09333349 n 0000 | a woman from your own country 09333803 18 n 01 countryman 1 001 @ 09857038 n 0000 | a man who lives in the country and has country ways 09333911 18 n 01 countrywoman 1 001 @ 09857038 n 0000 | a woman who lives in the country and has country ways 09334023 18 n 03 county_agent 0 agricultural_agent 0 extension_agent 0 001 @ 09154532 n 0000 | an advisor employed by the government to assist people in rural areas with methods of farming and home economics 09334233 18 n 01 coureur_de_bois 0 001 @ 10026608 n 0000 | a French Canadian trapper 09334320 18 n 01 courtier 0 005 @ 09195736 n 0000 ~ 10209709 n 0000 ~ 10230855 n 0000 ~ 10521751 n 0000 ~ 10590348 n 0000 | an attendant at the court of a sovereign 09334487 18 n 04 cousin 0 first_cousin 0 cousin-german 0 full_cousin 0 001 @ 09574945 n 0000 | the child of your aunt or uncle 09334616 18 n 04 couturier 0 fashion_designer 0 clothes_designer 0 designer 1 010 @ 09008850 n 0000 + 01704343 v 0401 + 01593978 v 0401 ~ 09331106 n 0000 ~ 10126746 n 0000 ~ 10224186 n 0000 ~ 10384337 n 0000 ~ 10552287 n 0000 ~ 10627773 n 0000 ~ 10660216 n 0000 | someone who designs clothing 09334911 18 n 03 cover_girl 0 pin-up 0 lovely 0 001 @ 09750700 n 0000 | a very pretty girl who works as a photographer's model 09335040 18 n 01 cow 0 001 @ 10038924 n 0000 | a large unpleasant woman 09335114 18 n 08 cowboy 0 cowpuncher 0 puncher 0 cowman 0 cattleman 0 cowpoke 0 cowhand 0 cowherd 0 007 @ 09822345 n 0000 ~ 09247063 n 0000 ~ 09335680 n 0000 ~ 09335893 n 0000 ~ 09472510 n 0000 ~ 09530041 n 0000 ~ 09852073 n 0000 | a hired hand who tends cattle and performs other duties on horseback 09335417 18 n 01 cowboy 2 001 @ 09001037 n 0000 | someone who is reckless or irresponsible (especially in driving vehicles) 09335543 18 n 02 cowboy 3 rodeo_rider 0 001 @ 09740423 n 0000 | a performer who gives exhibitions of riding and roping and bulldogging 09335680 18 n 03 vaquero 0 buckaroo 0 buckeroo 0 001 @ 09335114 n 0000 | local names for a cowboy (`vaquero' is used especially in southwestern and central Texas and `buckaroo' is used especially in California) 09335893 18 n 01 cowgirl 0 001 @ 09335114 n 0000 | a woman cowboy 09335961 18 n 02 coxcomb 0 cockscomb 0 001 @ 09351850 n 0000 | a conceited dandy who is overly impressed by his own accomplishments 09336095 18 n 02 coxswain 0 cox 0 002 @ 09514902 n 0000 + 02373681 v 0201 | the helmsman of a ship's boat or a racing crew 09336220 18 n 01 coyote 0 001 @ 09444609 n 0000 | a forest fire fighter who is sent to battle remote and severe forest fires (often for days at a time) 09336374 18 n 01 coyote 1 001 @ 09923628 n 0000 | someone who smuggles illegal immigrants into the United States (usually acress the Mexican border) 09336525 18 n 02 crab 0 crabby_person 0 002 @ 09495428 n 0000 + 00880979 v 0103 | a quarrelsome grouch 09336630 18 n 02 crack_addict 0 binger 0 001 @ 09394285 n 0000 | someone addicted to crack cocaine 09336731 18 n 01 cracker 1 001 @ 09798859 n 0000 | a programmer who `cracks' (gains unauthorized access to) computers, typically to do malicious things; "crackers are often mistakenly called hackers" 09336933 18 n 07 crackpot 0 crank 1 nut 2 nut_case 0 nutcase 0 fruitcake 0 screwball 0 001 @ 09400729 n 0000 | a whimsically eccentric person 09337077 18 n 04 craftsman 0 artisan 0 journeyman 0 artificer 0 035 @ 09914482 n 0000 ~ 09218605 n 0000 ~ 09236895 n 0000 ~ 09245293 n 0000 ~ 09296025 n 0000 ~ 09298034 n 0000 ~ 09323013 n 0000 ~ 09326790 n 0000 ~ 09327303 n 0000 ~ 09345516 n 0000 ~ 09372351 n 0000 ~ 09480687 n 0000 ~ 09480797 n 0000 ~ 09484023 n 0000 ~ 09502577 n 0000 ~ 09614457 n 0000 ~ 09615789 n 0000 ~ 09632231 n 0000 ~ 09651415 n 0000 ~ 09722673 n 0000 ~ 09765019 n 0000 ~ 09780215 n 0000 ~ 09844617 n 0000 ~ 09851629 n 0000 ~ 09851969 n 0000 ~ 09959262 n 0000 ~ 09993889 n 0000 ~ 09996460 n 0000 ~ 10039770 n 0000 ~ 10069358 n 0000 ~ 10070730 n 0000 ~ 10080015 n 0000 ~ 10086816 n 0000 ~ 10089867 n 0000 ~ 10466840 n 0000 | a skilled worker who practices some trade or handicraft 09337835 18 n 02 craftsman 1 crafter 0 002 @ 09008850 n 0000 + 01611572 v 0201 | a creator of great skill in the manual arts; "the jewelry was made by internationally famous craftsmen" 09338022 18 n 01 craftsman 2 001 @ 09797898 n 0000 | a professional whose work is consistently of high quality; "as an actor he was a consummate craftsman" 09338180 18 n 01 crammer 1 002 @ 09297284 n 0000 + 00394978 v 0101 | a teacher who is paid to cram students for examinations 09338307 18 n 01 crammer 0 002 @ 09970518 n 0000 + 00585968 v 0101 | a student who crams 09338398 18 n 01 crapshooter 0 001 @ 09469434 n 0000 | a gambler who plays the game of craps 09338493 18 n 02 crawler 1 creeper 0 004 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 01856050 v 0203 + 01831617 v 0202 + 01831617 v 0101 | a person who crawls or creeps along the ground 09338657 18 n 04 crazy 0 loony 0 looney 0 weirdo 2 001 @ 09613730 n 0000 | someone deranged and possibly dangerous 09338774 18 n 02 creature 1 wight 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 01571506 v 0102 | a human being; `wight' is an archaic term 09338896 18 n 03 creature 2 tool 0 puppet 0 001 @ 09917734 n 0000 | a person who is controlled by others and is used to perform unpleasant or dishonest tasks for someone else 09339073 18 n 01 creditor 0 004 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 02199349 v 0101 ! 09358205 n 0101 ~ 09662967 n 0000 | a person to whom money is owed by a debtor; someone to whom an obligation exists 09339262 18 n 05 creep 0 weirdo 1 weirdie 0 weirdy 0 spook 1 002 @ 09024556 n 0000 + 01856050 v 0103 | someone unpleasantly strange or eccentric 09339409 18 n 01 crewman 0 002 @ 09410258 n 0000 #m 07744456 n 0000 | a member of a work crew 09339505 18 n 02 crewman 1 crew_member 0 004 @ 09914482 n 0000 #m 07773361 n 0000 ~ 09160242 n 0000 ~ 09794745 n 0000 | a member of a flight crew 09339653 18 n 01 cricketer 0 007 @ 09194191 n 0000 + 01041564 v 0101 ~ 09241089 n 0000 ~ 09439147 n 0000 ~ 10076935 n 0000 ~ 10334642 n 0000 ~ 10349853 n 0000 | an athlete who plays cricket 09339845 18 n 01 crier 2 003 @ 09736482 n 0000 @ 09847705 n 0000 + 00942735 v 0101 | a peddler who shouts to advertises the goods he sells 09339986 18 n 05 criminal 0 felon 0 crook 0 outlaw 0 malefactor 0 032 @ 09026936 n 0000 + 02406642 v 0401 + 02440081 v 0101 ~ 09140574 n 0000 ~ 09186124 n 0000 ~ 09229770 n 0000 ~ 09238073 n 0000 ~ 09245035 n 0000 ~ 09322434 n 0000 ~ 09368486 n 0000 ~ 09465875 n 0000 ~ 09470377 n 0000 ~ 09518755 n 0000 ~ 09520156 n 0000 ~ 09528073 n 0000 ~ 09570691 n 0000 ~ 09616854 n 0000 ~ 09660030 n 0000 ~ 09669969 n 0000 ~ 09795392 n 0000 ~ 09812039 n 0000 ~ 09819473 n 0000 ~ 09823030 n 0000 ~ 09826638 n 0000 ~ 09873049 n 0000 ~ 09923628 n 0000 ~ 10009373 n 0000 ~ 10023539 n 0000 ~ 10052493 n 0000 ~ 10150009 n 0000 ~ 10358584 n 0000 ~ 10423379 n 0000 | someone who has committed (or been legally convicted of) a crime 09340701 18 n 01 criminologist 0 002 @ 09938785 n 0000 ~ 10142726 n 0000 | a specialist in criminology 09340806 18 n 02 crimp 0 crimper 0 001 @ 09570691 n 0000 | someone who tricks or coerces men into service as sailors or soldiers 09340937 18 n 01 criollo 0 002 @ 09104799 n 0000 ;r 08464023 n 0000 | a Spanish American of pure European stock (usually Spanish); "Mexico is a country of mestizos, criollos, and indigenes" 09341129 18 n 01 cripple 0 003 @ 09023734 n 0000 + 00089085 v 0101 ~ 09535839 n 0000 | someone whose legs are disabled 09341250 18 n 01 critic 2 006 @ 09024556 n 0000 + 01061064 v 0101 + 00799400 v 0102 ~ 09266114 n 0000 ~ 09688018 n 0000 ~ 09848111 n 0000 | someone who frequently finds fault or makes harsh and unfair judgments 09341463 18 n 01 critic 1 010 @ 09421742 n 0000 + 01061064 v 0101 + 00799400 v 0102 ~ 09179055 n 0000 ~ 09388682 n 0000 ~ 09488846 n 0000 ~ 09671116 n 0000 ~ 09721904 n 0000 ~ 09841165 n 0000 ~ 09995501 n 0000 | anyone who expresses a reasoned judgment of something 09341731 18 n 01 critic 0 008 @ 09797898 n 0000 + 01061064 v 0101 + 00799400 v 0102 ~ 09186266 n 0000 ~ 09603486 n 0000 ~ 09685548 n 0000 ~ 10296266 n 0000 ~ 10598111 n 0000 | a person who is professionally engaged in the analysis and interpretation of works of art 09341999 18 n 01 Croesus 1 001 @ 09843239 n 0000 | a very wealthy man 09342071 18 n 01 crofter 0 001 @ 09922051 n 0000 | an owner or tenant of a small farm in Great Britain 09342176 18 n 02 crooner 0 balladeer 0 004 @ 09908715 n 0000 + 01015881 v 0101 ~ 10205351 n 0000 ~ 10570130 n 0000 | a singer of popular ballads 09342323 18 n 01 crossbencher 0 002 @ 09592226 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a member of the House of Commons who does not vote regularly with either the Government or the Opposition 09342506 18 n 02 cross-examiner 0 cross-questioner 0 003 @ 09549638 n 0000 + 00761240 v 0202 + 00761240 v 0101 | someone who questions a witness carefully (especially about testimony given earlier) 09342706 18 n 01 crossing_guard 0 002 @ 10021913 n 0000 ~ 09607780 n 0000 | someone who helps people (especially children) at a traffic crossing 09342853 18 n 02 crossover_voter 0 crossover 0 001 @ 10058086 n 0000 | a voter who is registered as a member of one political party but who votes in the primary of another party 09343033 18 n 01 croupier 0 001 @ 09469434 n 0000 | someone who collects and pays bets at a gaming table 09343140 18 n 01 crown_prince 0 001 @ 09791265 n 0000 | a male heir apparent to a throne 09343231 18 n 01 crown_princess 0 001 @ 09792233 n 0000 | a female heir apparent to a throne 09343326 18 n 01 crown_princess 1 001 @ 10077346 n 0000 | the wife of a crown prince 09343413 18 n 01 crusader 1 002 @ 10066029 n 0000 + 01059087 v 0101 | a warrior who engages in a holy war; "the crusaders tried to recapture the Holy Land from the Muslims" 09343588 18 n 03 cryptanalyst 0 cryptographer 0 cryptologist 0 001 @ 09356020 n 0000 | decoder skilled in the analysis of codes and cryptograms 09343734 18 n 03 cub 1 greenhorn 0 rookie 0 001 @ 09691933 n 0000 | an awkward and inexperienced youth 09343839 18 n 01 cub_scout 0 001 @ 09242639 n 0000 | a junior boy scout 09343913 18 n 01 cubist 0 002 @ 09717847 n 0000 #m 07953208 n 0000 | an artist who adheres to the principles of cubism 09344034 18 n 01 cuckold 0 002 @ 09537339 n 0000 + 02499754 v 0103 | a man whose wife committed adultery 09344141 18 n 01 cuirassier 0 001 @ 09271297 n 0000 | a cavalryman equipped with a cuirass 09344234 18 n 01 cultist 0 002 @ 09451625 n 0000 #m 07659270 n 0000 | a member of a cult 09344325 18 n 01 cultural_attache 0 001 @ 09195009 n 0000 | an attache who is a specialist in cultural matters 09344438 18 n 02 cunt 0 bitch 0 001 @ 10038924 n 0000 | a woman who is thoroughly disliked; "she said her son thought Hilary was a bitch" 09344578 18 n 01 cupbearer 0 001 @ 09195736 n 0000 | the attendant (usually an officer of a nobleman's household) whose duty is to fill and serve cups of wine 09344739 18 n 01 cur 0 002 @ 09008600 n 0000 ~ 09257191 n 0000 | a cowardly and despicable person 09344839 18 n 01 curandera 0 001 @ 10008911 n 0000 | a Mexican woman who practices healing techniques inherited from the Mayans 09344969 18 n 01 curandero 0 001 @ 10008911 n 0000 | a Mexican man who practices healing techniques inherited from the Mayans 09345097 18 n 05 curate 0 minister 0 parson 0 pastor 0 rector 0 003 @ 09293551 n 0000 + 02373208 v 0201 ~ 09654132 n 0000 | a person authorized to conduct religious worship 09345272 18 n 02 curator 0 conservator 0 001 @ 09345627 n 0000 | the custodian of a collection (as a museum or library) 09345394 18 n 01 curmudgeon 0 001 @ 09703952 n 0000 | a crusty irascible cantankerous old person full of stubborn ideas 09345516 18 n 01 currier 0 002 @ 09337077 n 0000 + 00502601 v 0101 | a craftsman who curries leather for use 09345627 18 n 03 custodian 0 keeper 0 steward 2 011 @ 09009219 n 0000 + 02139484 v 0201 ~ 09265029 n 0000 ~ 09345272 n 0000 ~ 09469941 n 0000 ~ 09493805 n 0000 ~ 09533304 n 0000 ~ 09560581 n 0000 ~ 09599753 n 0000 ~ 09745153 n 0000 ~ 10101484 n 0000 | one having charge of buildings or grounds or animals 09345934 18 n 02 customer 0 client 1 012 @ 09007401 n 0000 #m 13053621 n 0000 ~ 09255462 n 0000 ~ 09498201 n 0000 ~ 09732741 n 0000 ~ 09770876 n 0000 ~ 09901563 n 0000 ~ 09941831 n 0000 ~ 09974924 n 0000 ~ 09992931 n 0000 ~ 10065592 n 0000 ~ 10076833 n 0000 | someone who pays for goods or services 09346235 18 n 01 customer_agent 0 001 @ 09255462 n 0000 | a foreign purchaser who buys goods outright for resale 09346350 18 n 01 client 0 003 @ 09268199 n 0000 #m 13056442 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a person who seeks the advice of a lawyer 09346482 18 n 01 cutler 0 001 @ 10021153 n 0000 | a dealer in cutlery 09346554 18 n 01 cutter 0 005 @ 09914482 n 0000 + 01509511 v 0101 ~ 09471216 n 0000 ~ 09472888 n 0000 ~ 09480957 n 0000 | someone whose work is cutting (as e.g. cutting cloth for garments) 09346745 18 n 02 cutter 1 carver 1 002 @ 09372864 n 0000 + 01217895 v 0201 | someone who carves the meat 09346852 18 n 01 cutthroat 0 001 @ 09669969 n 0000 | someone who murders by cutting the victim's throat 09346958 18 n 01 cybernaut 0 001 @ 09315297 n 0000 | a computer user who uses the internet; someone who explores cyberspace 09347084 18 n 01 cyberpunk 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | a writer of science fiction set in a lawless subculture of an oppressive society dominated by computer technology 09347253 18 n 03 cyborg 0 bionic_man 0 bionic_woman 0 001 @ 09615437 n 0000 | a human being whose body has been taken over in whole or in part by electromechanical devices; "a cyborg is a cybernetic organism" 09347464 18 n 04 cyclist 0 bicyclist 0 bicycler 0 wheeler 1 007 @ 09736112 n 0000 + 01879500 v 0405 + 01879500 v 0301 + 01879500 v 0201 + 01879500 v 0102 ~ 10332340 n 0000 ~ 10450727 n 0000 | a person who rides a bicycle 09347687 18 n 02 cynic 0 faultfinder 0 003 @ 09024556 n 0000 + 00815360 v 0202 ~ 09369769 n 0000 | someone who is critical of the motives of others 09347837 18 n 01 Cynic 1 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | a member of a group of ancient Greek philosophers who advocated the doctrine that virtue is the only good and that the essence of virtue is self-control 09348041 18 n 01 cytogeneticist 0 001 @ 09475749 n 0000 | a geneticist who specializes in the cellular components associated with heredity 09348182 18 n 01 cytologist 0 001 @ 09227428 n 0000 | a biologist who studies the structure and function of cells 09348298 18 n 01 czar 0 001 @ 10034785 n 0000 | a person having great power 09348376 18 n 03 czar 1 tsar 0 tzar 0 010 @ 09935605 n 0000 ;r 08444912 n 0000 ~ 10107785 n 0000 ~ 10108034 n 0000 ~ 10108282 n 0000 ~ 10288400 n 0000 ~ 10354364 n 0000 ~ 10480174 n 0000 ~ 10480348 n 0000 ~ 10504311 n 0000 | a male monarch or emperor (especially of Russia prior to 1917) 09348666 18 n 05 czarina 0 tsarina 0 tzarina 0 czaritza 0 tsaritsa 0 001 @ 09436853 n 0000 | the wife or widow of a czar 09348789 18 n 03 dabbler 0 dilettante 0 sciolist 0 002 @ 09165429 n 0000 + 02343043 v 0101 | an amateur who engages in an activity without serious intentions and who pretends to have knowledge 09348984 18 n 02 dacoit 0 dakoit 0 003 @ 10009373 n 0000 ;r 08349657 n 0000 ;r 08181072 n 0000 | a member of an armed gang of robbers 09349120 18 n 08 dad 0 dada 0 daddy 0 pa 0 papa 0 pappa 0 pater 0 pop 0 001 @ 09434163 n 0000 | an informal term for a father; probably derived from baby talk 09349281 18 n 02 dairymaid 0 milkmaid 0 001 @ 09432944 n 0000 | a woman who works in a dairy 09349376 18 n 01 dairyman 1 001 @ 09432944 n 0000 | a man who works in a diary 09349457 18 n 02 dairyman 0 dairy_farmer 0 001 @ 09432387 n 0000 | the owner or manager of a dairy 09349558 18 n 02 Dalai_Lama 0 Grand_Lama 0 001 @ 09582518 n 0000 | chief lama and once ruler of Tibet 09349662 18 n 01 dalesman 0 001 @ 09837919 n 0000 | a person who lives in the dales of northern England 09349768 18 n 05 dallier 0 dillydallier 0 dilly-dallier 0 mope 0 lounger 0 006 @ 09540143 n 0000 + 02560607 v 0502 + 01752892 v 0401 + 01862683 v 0401 + 02563665 v 0207 + 01953790 v 0101 | someone who wastes time 09349983 18 n 01 Dalmatian 0 002 @ 09075624 n 0000 #m 08274805 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Dalmatia 09350092 18 n 06 dame 0 doll 0 wench 0 skirt 0 chick 0 bird 0 001 @ 09478614 n 0000 | informal terms for a (young) woman 09350215 18 n 05 damsel 0 demoiselle 0 damoiselle 0 damosel 0 damozel 0 001 @ 09618346 n 0000 | a young unmarried woman 09350337 18 n 05 dame 1 madam 0 ma'am 0 lady 1 gentlewoman 0 003 @ 10084064 n 0000 ~ 09490153 n 0000 ~ 09616322 n 0000 | a woman of refinement; "a chauffeur opened the door of the limousine for the grand lady" 09350549 18 n 02 dancer 0 professional_dancer 0 041 @ 09740423 n 0000 + 01840266 v 0101 + 01659897 v 0101 ~ 09207846 n 0000 ~ 09208005 n 0000 ~ 09208137 n 0000 ~ 09221833 n 0000 ~ 09287503 n 0000 ~ 09528264 n 0000 ~ 09677554 n 0000 ~ 09994199 n 0000 ~ 09996335 n 0000 ~ 10110556 n 0000 ~ 10120889 n 0000 ~ 10126079 n 0000 ~ 10132015 n 0000 ~ 10206168 n 0000 ~ 10217790 n 0000 ~ 10232449 n 0000 ~ 10259940 n 0000 ~ 10294699 n 0000 ~ 10359556 n 0000 ~ 10375126 n 0000 ~ 10377452 n 0000 ~ 10432836 n 0000 ~ 10439316 n 0000 ~ 10457014 n 0000 ~ 10462300 n 0000 ~ 10481707 n 0000 ~ 10484715 n 0000 ~ 10500793 n 0000 ~ 10537657 n 0000 ~ 10547625 n 0000 ~ 10564704 n 0000 ~ 10564875 n 0000 ~ 10581596 n 0000 ~ 10595638 n 0000 ~ 10603034 n 0000 ~ 10616235 n 0000 ~ 10620073 n 0000 ~ 10628931 n 0000 | a performer who dances 09351366 18 n 02 dancer 1 social_dancer 0 008 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 01840266 v 0101 + 01659897 v 0101 ~ 09351641 n 0000 ~ 09351728 n 0000 ~ 09451114 n 0000 ~ 09824071 n 0000 ~ 10063189 n 0000 | a person who participates in a social gathering arranged for dancing (as a ball) 09351641 18 n 01 clog_dancer 0 001 @ 09351366 n 0000 | someone who does clog dancing 09351728 18 n 01 dancing_partner 0 002 @ 09351366 n 0000 @ 09300802 n 0000 | one of a pair of people who dance together 09351850 18 n 09 dandy 0 dude 0 fop 0 gallant 1 sheik 1 beau 1 swell 0 fashion_plate 0 clotheshorse 0 005 @ 09622621 n 0000 + 00050167 v 0101 ~ 09335961 n 0000 ~ 09615132 n 0000 ~ 10160925 n 0000 | a man who is much concerned with his dress and appearance 09352108 18 n 01 Daniel 0 001 @ 09565904 n 0000 | a wise and upright judge; "a Daniel come to judgment" -- Shakespeare 09352229 18 n 02 danseur 0 danseur_noble 0 001 @ 09207846 n 0000 | a male ballet dancer who is the partner of a ballerina 09352353 18 n 06 daredevil 0 madcap 0 hothead 0 swashbuckler 0 lunatic 1 harum-scarum 0 002 @ 09001037 n 0000 ~ 09352527 n 0000 | a reckless impetuous irresponsible person 09352527 18 n 01 tearaway 0 002 @ 09352353 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a reckless and impetuous person 09352632 18 n 01 dark_horse 0 001 @ 09259834 n 0000 | a political candidate who is not well known but could win unexpectedly 09352759 18 n 07 darling 0 favorite 0 favourite 0 pet 0 dearie 0 deary 0 ducky 0 007 @ 09016060 n 0000 + 01189355 v 0401 + 01385107 v 0401 ~ 09287636 n 0000 ~ 09616084 n 0000 ~ 09660139 n 0000 ~ 09997688 n 0000 | a special loved one 09352994 18 n 01 dart_player 0 001 @ 09762180 n 0000 | someone who plays the game of darts 09353087 18 n 01 Darwinian 0 001 @ 09155013 n 0000 | an advocate of Darwinism 09353167 18 n 01 dastard 0 001 @ 09008600 n 0000 | a malicious coward 09353239 18 n 02 date 0 escort 0 006 @ 09310467 n 0000 #m 07874814 n 0000 + 01967873 v 0201 + 02411940 v 0103 + 02411552 v 0101 ~ 09231409 n 0000 | a participant in a date; "his date never stopped talking" 09353447 18 n 01 dauber 0 002 @ 09717847 n 0000 + 01195806 v 0101 | an unskilled painter 09353538 18 n 02 daughter 0 girl 4 004 @ 09437071 n 0000 ! 09931387 n 0202 ! 09931387 n 0101 ~ 09665055 n 0000 | a female human offspring; "her daughter cared for her in her old age" 09353723 18 n 01 daughter-in-law 0 001 @ 09548976 n 0000 | the wife of your son 09353805 18 n 01 dauphin 0 001 @ 09791265 n 0000 | formerly, the eldest son of the King of France and direct heir to the throne 09353935 18 n 05 dawdler 0 drone 0 laggard 0 lagger 0 trailer 0 012 @ 09540143 n 0000 + 02001454 v 0501 + 02000318 v 0502 + 01939776 v 0401 + 01939776 v 0301 + 01953790 v 0102 + 01939776 v 0102 + 02000152 v 0102 ~ 09607544 n 0000 ~ 09764219 n 0000 ~ 09812677 n 0000 ~ 09966021 n 0000 | someone who takes more time than necessary; someone who lags behind 09354291 18 n 01 day_boarder 0 003 @ 09870590 n 0000 ~ 09354462 n 0000 ~ 09354960 n 0000 | a schoolchild at a boarding school who has meals at school but sleeps at home 09354462 18 n 01 dayboy 0 001 @ 09354291 n 0000 | a day boarder who is a boy 09354541 18 n 02 daydreamer 0 woolgatherer 0 006 @ 09540143 n 0000 + 01591293 v 0203 + 02345167 v 0101 + 01591293 v 0102 ~ 09354760 n 0000 ~ 09418759 n 0000 | someone who indulges in idle or absent-minded daydreaming 09354760 18 n 02 lotus-eater 0 stargazer 1 002 @ 09354541 n 0000 + 01591293 v 0204 | someone indifferent to the busy world; "in the Odyssey Homer tells of lotus-eaters who live in dreamy indolence" 09354960 18 n 01 daygirl 0 001 @ 09354291 n 0000 | a day boarder who is a girl 09355041 18 n 02 day_laborer 0 day_labourer 0 001 @ 09580198 n 0000 | a laborer who works by the day; for daily wages 09355161 18 n 01 deacon 0 002 @ 09293551 n 0000 @ 13158815 n 0000 | a cleric ranking just below a priest in Christian churches; one of the Holy Orders 09355314 18 n 02 deacon 1 Protestant_deacon 0 002 @ 09289239 n 0000 ~ 09355449 n 0000 | a Protestant layman who assists the minister 09355449 18 n 01 deaconess 0 001 @ 09355314 n 0000 | a woman deacon 09355519 18 n 01 deadeye 0 001 @ 09629932 n 0000 | a dead shot 09355584 18 n 06 dead_person 0 dead_soul 0 deceased_person 0 deceased 0 decedent 0 departed 0 006 @ 00006026 n 0000 #m 07466492 n 0000 + 00347202 v 0502 ~ 09547169 n 0000 ~ 09589466 n 0000 ~ 10101005 n 0000 | someone who is no longer alive; "I wonder what the dead person would have done" 09355875 18 n 01 decipherer 0 002 @ 09824607 n 0000 + 00962066 v 0103 | a reader capable of reading and interpreting illegible or obscure text 09356020 18 n 02 decoder 0 decipherer 1 003 @ 09015357 n 0000 + 00962066 v 0203 ~ 09343588 n 0000 | the kind of intellectual who converts messages from a code to plain text 09356195 18 n 02 decoy 0 steerer 0 004 @ 09358656 n 0000 @ 09142109 n 0000 ~ 09852193 n 0000 ~ 09898577 n 0000 | a beguiler who leads someone into danger (usually as part of a plot) 09356379 18 n 01 deer_hunter 0 001 @ 09536435 n 0000 | hunter of deer 09356451 18 n 01 deipnosophist 0 001 @ 09325326 n 0000 | someone skilled at across-the-table chit chat 09356556 18 n 01 dropout 0 002 @ 09818400 n 0000 + 02311796 v 0101 | someone who quits school before graduation 09356670 18 n 01 dropout 1 001 @ 09014037 n 0000 | someone who withdraws from a social group or environment 09356780 18 n 01 deadbeat_dad 0 001 @ 09360015 n 0000 | a father who defaults on his obligation to provide financial support for his offspring 09356925 18 n 01 deadhead 0 001 @ 09019494 n 0000 | a nonenterprising person who is not paying his way; "the deadheads on the payroll should be eased out as fast as possible" 09357102 18 n 01 deaf_person 0 004 @ 09504803 n 0000 #m 07466784 n 0000 ~ 09602914 n 0000 ~ 09673338 n 0000 | a person with a severe auditory handicap 09357255 18 n 01 dealer 1 003 @ 09264150 n 0000 + 02181790 v 0101 + 02181566 v 0101 | the person who distributes the playing cards in a card game 09357403 18 n 01 dean 0 001 @ 09139800 n 0000 | an administrator in charge of a division of a university or college 09357521 18 n 01 dean 1 002 @ 09263677 n 0000 ;c 07592955 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) the head of the College of Cardinals 09357651 18 n 02 dean 3 doyen 1 001 @ 09405223 n 0000 | a man who is the senior member of a group; "he is the dean of foreign correspondents" 09357795 18 n 02 debaser 0 degrader 0 003 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 00480131 v 0101 ~ 10059550 n 0000 | a person who lowers the quality or character or value (as by adding cheaper metal to coins) 09357987 18 n 02 debater 0 arguer 0 008 @ 09009928 n 0000 + 00746664 v 0201 + 00747871 v 0201 + 00786324 v 0101 + 00691368 v 0101 ~ 09370481 n 0000 ~ 09825908 n 0000 ~ 10089043 n 0000 | someone who engages in debate 09358205 18 n 01 debtor 0 005 @ 00006026 n 0000 ! 09339073 n 0101 ~ 09360015 n 0000 ~ 09450676 n 0000 ~ 09663171 n 0000 | a person who owes a creditor; someone who has the obligation of paying a debt 09358407 18 n 02 debutante 0 deb 0 001 @ 10084064 n 0000 | a young woman making her debut into society 09358512 18 n 01 decadent 0 002 @ 09205154 n 0000 + 00201478 v 0101 | a person who has fallen into a decadent state (morally or artistically) 09358656 18 n 06 deceiver 0 cheat 0 cheater 0 trickster 1 beguiler 1 slicker 0 027 @ 09026936 n 0000 + 02501464 v 0502 + 02498139 v 0301 + 02496906 v 0301 + 01069483 v 0301 + 02498139 v 0201 + 00826744 v 0101 ~ 09232961 n 0000 ~ 09318871 n 0000 ~ 09356195 n 0000 ~ 09381898 n 0000 ~ 09386179 n 0000 ~ 09430664 n 0000 ~ 09442192 n 0000 ~ 09456818 n 0000 ~ 09457092 n 0000 ~ 09464733 n 0000 ~ 09538543 n 0000 ~ 09542432 n 0000 ~ 09543566 n 0000 ~ 09594654 n 0000 ~ 09655307 n 0000 ~ 09666198 n 0000 ~ 09697183 n 0000 ~ 09862123 n 0000 ~ 10034408 n 0000 ~ 10042639 n 0000 | someone who leads you to believe something that is not true 09359289 18 n 02 deckhand 0 roustabout 0 001 @ 09629617 n 0000 | a member of a ship's crew who performs manual labor 09359408 18 n 02 decorator 0 ornamentalist 0 002 @ 09187509 n 0000 + 01627899 v 0101 | someone who decorates 09359519 18 n 01 deep-sea_diver 0 001 @ 09378843 n 0000 | a diver in the deeper parts of the sea 09359618 18 n 07 defamer 0 maligner 0 slanderer 0 vilifier 0 libeler 0 backbiter 0 traducer 0 008 @ 09369769 n 0000 + 00820582 v 0703 + 00877857 v 0601 + 00820114 v 0501 + 00820301 v 0401 + 00818976 v 0302 + 00820582 v 0202 + 00818976 v 0101 | one who attacks the reputation of another by slander or libel 09359926 18 n 01 defaulter 0 001 @ 09007744 n 0000 | a contestant who forfeits a match 09360015 18 n 02 defaulter 1 deadbeat 0 003 @ 09358205 n 0000 + 02188834 v 0101 ~ 09356780 n 0000 | someone who fails to meet a financial obligation 09360166 18 n 01 defaulter 2 001 @ 09138746 n 0000 | someone who fails to make a required appearance in court 09360278 18 n 02 defeatist 0 negativist 0 001 @ 09744166 n 0000 | someone who is resigned to defeat 09360380 18 n 03 defecator 0 voider 1 shitter 0 004 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 00071830 v 0303 + 00071171 v 0202 + 00071830 v 0102 | a person who defecates 09360531 18 n 02 defense_attorney 0 defense_lawyer 0 002 @ 09588346 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | the lawyer representing the defendant 09360667 18 n 01 defense_contractor 0 002 @ 09324071 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a contractor concerned with the development and manufacture of systems of defense 09360832 18 n 02 deist 0 freethinker 0 001 @ 09019234 n 0000 | a person who believes that God created the universe and then abandoned it 09360971 18 n 01 delayer 0 004 @ 00006026 n 0000 ~ 09440625 n 0000 ~ 09796361 n 0000 ~ 10001943 n 0000 | a person who delays; to put off until later or cause to be late 09361142 18 n 01 delegate 0 004 @ 09836507 n 0000 + 02320208 v 0101 + 02323723 v 0101 ~ 09176779 n 0000 | a person appointed or elected to represent others 09361300 18 n 02 delinquent 0 juvenile_delinquent 0 001 @ 09026936 n 0000 | a young offender 09361395 18 n 01 deliverer 1 004 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 01397170 v 0101 + 02227272 v 0107 ~ 09206449 n 0000 | a person who gives up or transfers money or goods 09361554 18 n 03 deliveryman 0 delivery_boy 0 deliverer 2 009 @ 09410258 n 0000 + 01397170 v 0301 ~ 09266848 n 0000 ~ 09298236 n 0000 ~ 09494972 n 0000 ~ 09538865 n 0000 ~ 09618846 n 0000 ~ 09651212 n 0000 ~ 09722580 n 0000 | someone employed to make deliveries 09361818 18 n 03 demagogue 0 demagog 0 rabble-rouser 0 001 @ 09707870 n 0000 | an orator who appeals to the passions and prejudices of his audience 09361968 18 n 01 demander 0 003 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 00984897 v 0101 + 00730140 v 0101 | a person who makes demands 09362085 18 n 03 demigod 1 superman 0 Ubermensch 0 001 @ 09016667 n 0000 | a person with great powers and abilities 09362203 18 n 01 demimondaine 0 002 @ 09802812 n 0000 #m 07746442 n 0000 | a woman whose sexual promiscuity places her outside respectable society 09362352 18 n 02 democrat 0 populist 0 001 @ 09155013 n 0000 | an advocate of democratic principles 09362454 18 n 01 Democrat 1 002 @ 09771449 n 0000 #m 07760297 n 0000 | a member of the Democratic Party 09362560 18 n 03 demographer 0 demographist 0 population_scientist 0 001 @ 09928366 n 0000 | a scientist who studies the growth and density of populations and their vital statistics 09362744 18 n 01 demon 2 001 @ 09147748 n 0000 | someone extremely diligent or skillful; "he worked like a demon to finish the job on time"; "she's a demon at math" 09362911 18 n 01 demoniac 0 001 @ 09661905 n 0000 | someone who acts as if possessed by a demon 09363009 18 n 02 demonstrator 0 protester 0 006 @ 09830008 n 0000 + 02446345 v 0201 + 00880299 v 0201 + 02446679 v 0101 ~ 09332361 n 0000 ~ 09754855 n 0000 | someone who participates in a public display of group feeling 09363231 18 n 02 demonstrator 1 sales_demonstrator 0 001 @ 09861061 n 0000 | someone who demonstrates an article to a prospective buyer 09363369 18 n 01 demonstrator 2 002 @ 09997151 n 0000 + 02086859 v 0105 | a teacher or teacher's assistant who demonstrates the principles that are being taught 09363532 18 n 01 denier 0 008 @ 09009928 n 0000 + 02149356 v 0101 + 02150473 v 0101 + 02149107 v 0101 + 01034511 v 0102 + 00790829 v 0101 + 00790665 v 0101 + 00790236 v 0101 | one who denies 09363725 18 n 01 den_mother 0 001 @ 09141308 n 0000 | a woman who supervises a den of Cub Scouts 09363824 18 n 01 den-mother 1 001 @ 09980937 n 0000 | someone who plays the role of a den mother; "he serves as den mother to all the freshmen in this dormitory"; "she's the den mother to new secretaries" 09364031 18 n 01 dental_assistant 0 001 @ 09190616 n 0000 | an assistant to a dentist 09364119 18 n 01 dental_hygienist 0 001 @ 09914482 n 0000 | someone trained to provide preventive dental service (cleaning teeth or taking x-rays) 09364268 18 n 02 dental_technician 0 denturist 0 001 @ 09998967 n 0000 | someone who makes dental appliances (bridges and dentures) 09364402 18 n 01 dental_surgeon 0 001 @ 09364513 n 0000 | a dentist qualified to perform surgical procedures 09364513 18 n 03 dentist 0 tooth_doctor 0 dental_practitioner 0 008 @ 09639994 n 0000 ~ 09364402 n 0000 ~ 09413538 n 0000 ~ 09426358 n 0000 ~ 09711549 n 0000 ~ 09737431 n 0000 ~ 09741316 n 0000 ~ 09778213 n 0000 | a person qualified to practice dentistry 09364770 18 n 03 departer 0 leaver 0 goer 0 006 @ 09648531 n 0000 + 01795174 v 0301 + 01951556 v 0201 + 01795174 v 0103 + 01956293 v 0101 + 01950409 v 0101 | someone who leaves 09364949 18 n 01 department_head 0 001 @ 09508757 n 0000 | the head of a department 09365035 18 n 02 dependant 0 dependent 0 003 @ 09021281 n 0000 ~ 09277898 n 0000 ~ 09653656 n 0000 | a person who relies on another person for support (especially financial support) 09365219 18 n 01 depositor 0 003 @ 09557754 n 0000 + 02243919 v 0101 ~ 10081552 n 0000 | a person who has deposited money in a bank or similar institution 09365376 18 n 01 depressive 0 002 @ 09904649 n 0000 ~ 09640720 n 0000 | someone suffering psychological depression 09365493 18 n 02 deputy 0 lieutenant 2 008 @ 09190616 n 0000 + 02322990 v 0102 + 02322773 v 0102 + 02322990 v 0103 + 02322773 v 0103 ~ 09879728 n 0000 ~ 10048994 n 0000 ~ 10049863 n 0000 | an assistant with power to act when his superior is absent 09365743 18 n 02 deputy 1 deputy_sheriff 0 003 @ 09587873 n 0000 + 02322990 v 0103 + 02322773 v 0103 | someone authorized to exercise the powers of sheriff in emergencies 09365916 18 n 02 deputy 2 surrogate 0 006 @ 09157455 n 0000 + 02322990 v 0102 + 02322773 v 0102 + 02322990 v 0103 + 02322773 v 0103 ~ 10049506 n 0000 | a person appointed to represent or act on behalf of others 09366129 18 n 01 deputy 3 002 @ 09592226 n 0000 ;r 08377208 n 0000 | a member of the lower chamber of a legislative assembly (such as in France) 09366276 18 n 01 derelict 0 001 @ 09734002 n 0000 | a person unable to support himself 09366365 18 n 02 dermatologist 0 skin_doctor 0 001 @ 09939276 n 0000 | a doctor who specializes in the physiology and pathology of the skin 09366507 18 n 01 dervish 0 002 @ 09430135 n 0000 ~ 10074052 n 0000 | an ascetic Muslim monk; a member of an order noted for devotional exercises involving bodily movements 09366681 18 n 02 descendant 0 descendent 0 006 @ 09574945 n 0000 + 02657083 v 0203 + 02657083 v 0103 ! 09170957 n 0101 ~ 09285749 n 0000 ~ 09872535 n 0000 | a person considered as descended from some ancestor or race 09366900 18 n 01 descender 0 002 @ 09667231 n 0000 ~ 09138554 n 0000 | someone who descends 09366994 18 n 02 deserter 0 defector 0 009 @ 09026936 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 + 02507145 v 0201 + 02507145 v 0102 + 00594081 v 0104 ~ 09370342 n 0000 ~ 09387209 n 0000 ~ 09834962 n 0000 ~ 10061731 n 0000 | a person who abandons their duty (as on a military post) 09367261 18 n 06 deserter 1 apostate 0 renegade 1 turncoat 0 recreant 2 ratter 0 009 @ 09818400 n 0000 + 00814610 v 0605 + 02340230 v 0601 + 02340036 v 0602 + 02507523 v 0601 + 00733037 v 0201 + 00733037 v 0202 + 02507145 v 0102 + 00594081 v 0104 | a disloyal person who betrays or deserts his cause or religion or political party or friend etc. 09367609 18 n 01 designated_driver 0 001 @ 09393239 n 0000 | the member of a party who is designated to refrain from alcohol and so is sober when it is time to drive home 09367782 18 n 01 designated_hitter 0 001 @ 09216682 n 0000 | a ballplayer who is designated to bat in place of the pitcher 09367907 18 n 02 designer 3 intriguer 0 001 @ 09760669 n 0000 | a person who devises plots or intrigues; "he is believed to be the principal designer of the terrorist bombing attack" 09368093 18 n 03 desk_clerk 0 hotel_desk_clerk 0 hotel_clerk 0 002 @ 09294524 n 0000 ~ 09851755 n 0000 | a hotel receptionist 09368221 18 n 01 desk_officer 0 002 @ 09650353 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a military officer who is not assigned to active duty 09368352 18 n 03 desk_sergeant 0 deskman 0 station_keeper 0 001 @ 09770733 n 0000 | the police sergeant on duty in a police station 09368486 18 n 02 desperado 0 desperate_criminal 0 002 @ 09339986 n 0000 ;r 08483220 n 0000 | a bold outlaw (especially on the American frontier) 09368633 18 n 01 desperate 0 003 @ 09023734 n 0000 + 01758387 v 0101 ~ 09486059 n 0000 | a person who is frightened and in need of help; "they prey on the hopes of the desperate" 09368814 18 n 05 destroyer 0 ruiner 0 undoer 0 waster 1 uprooter 0 013 @ 09205154 n 0000 + 01614876 v 0501 + 00376759 v 0402 + 02483520 v 0301 + 02483272 v 0201 + 01523171 v 0201 + 01520843 v 0202 + 01574188 v 0101 + 01520843 v 0101 ~ 09172798 n 0000 ~ 09539168 n 0000 ~ 09857554 n 0000 ~ 10044795 n 0000 | a person who destroys or ruins or lays waste to; "a destroyer of the environment"; "jealousy was his undoer"; "uprooters of gravestones" 09369260 18 n 02 detainee 0 political_detainee 0 002 @ 09793944 n 0000 + 02420496 v 0102 | some held in custody 09369374 18 n 04 detective 0 investigator 2 tec 0 police_detective 0 005 @ 09770195 n 0000 + 00760225 v 0201 ~ 09371698 n 0000 ~ 09760087 n 0000 ~ 10020674 n 0000 | a police officer who investigates crimes 09369582 18 n 01 detective 1 003 @ 09557272 n 0000 ~ 09794488 n 0000 ~ 09919962 n 0000 | an investigator engaged or employed in obtaining information not easily available to the public 09369769 18 n 04 detractor 0 disparager 0 depreciator 0 knocker 0 007 @ 09347687 n 0000 + 00828221 v 0302 + 00818376 v 0201 + 00518012 v 0102 ~ 09359618 n 0000 ~ 09507906 n 0000 ~ 09667837 n 0000 | one who disparages or belittles the worth of something 09370024 18 n 01 deus_ex_machina 0 001 @ 00005598 n 0000 | any active agent who appears unexpectedly to solve and insoluble difficulty 09370161 18 n 01 developer 0 002 @ 09008850 n 0000 + 00165384 v 0102 | someone who develops real estate (especially someone who prepares a site for residential or commercial use) 09370342 18 n 01 deviationist 0 001 @ 09366994 n 0000 | an ideological defector from the party line (especially from orthodox communism) 09370481 18 n 01 devil's_advocate 0 001 @ 09357987 n 0000 | someone who takes the worse side just for the sake of argument 09370606 18 n 01 devil_worshiper 0 001 @ 09220260 n 0000 | someone who worships devils 09370695 18 n 01 devisee 0 002 @ 09222509 n 0000 + 02165009 v 0101 | someone to whom property (especially realty) is devised by will 09370830 18 n 01 devisor 0 001 @ 10005515 n 0000 | someone who devises real property in a will 09370927 18 n 01 devourer 0 002 @ 09400184 n 0000 + 01160767 v 0101 | someone who eats greedily or voraciously 09371040 18 n 01 diabetic 0 001 @ 09904649 n 0000 | someone who has diabetes 09371119 18 n 02 diagnostician 0 pathologist 0 007 @ 09939276 n 0000 ~ 09421141 n 0000 ~ 10258988 n 0000 ~ 10393160 n 0000 ~ 10494298 n 0000 ~ 10541380 n 0000 ~ 10630749 n 0000 | a doctor who specializes in medical diagnosis 09371346 18 n 01 dialectician 0 001 @ 09607210 n 0000 | a logician skilled in dialectic 09371436 18 n 03 diarist 0 diary_keeper 0 journalist 1 002 @ 10097053 n 0000 ~ 10502213 n 0000 | someone who keeps a diary or journal 09371572 18 n 01 dichromat 0 002 @ 09004977 n 0000 ~ 10037609 n 0000 | a person with any of the various forms of dichromacy 09371698 18 n 03 dick 0 gumshoe 0 hawkshaw 0 002 @ 09369374 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | someone who is a detective 09371815 18 n 02 dictator 0 potentate 0 011 @ 09854198 n 0000 + 02510078 v 0101 ~ 09900247 n 0000 ~ 09969957 n 0000 ~ 10034785 n 0000 ~ 10233644 n 0000 ~ 10233769 n 0000 ~ 10264284 n 0000 ~ 10334118 n 0000 ~ 10472788 n 0000 ~ 10609743 n 0000 | a ruler who is unconstrained by law 09372097 18 n 01 dictator 2 002 @ 09937050 n 0000 + 00606872 v 0101 | a speaker who dictates to a secretary or a recording machine 09372230 18 n 03 dietician 0 dietitian 0 nutritionist 0 001 @ 09938785 n 0000 | a specialist in the study of nutrition 09372351 18 n 03 diemaker 0 diesinker 0 die-sinker 0 001 @ 09337077 n 0000 | someone who makes dies 09372453 18 n 02 differentiator 0 discriminator 0 004 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 02437378 v 0201 + 00628515 v 0201 + 00628816 v 0103 | a person who differentiates 09372611 18 n 01 digger 0 004 @ 09580198 n 0000 + 01272052 v 0101 ~ 09378599 n 0000 ~ 10028456 n 0000 | a laborer who digs 09372736 18 n 04 dimwit 0 nitwit 0 half-wit 0 doofus 0 002 @ 09908263 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | a stupid incompetent person 09372864 18 n 01 diner 0 004 @ 09400184 n 0000 + 01131979 v 0101 ~ 09346745 n 0000 ~ 09991347 n 0000 | a person eating a meal (especially in a restaurant) 09373021 18 n 01 dingbat 0 001 @ 09908263 n 0000 | a silly empty-headed person; "you would be a dingbat even to try it"; "yet here he was with an upper class dingbat who just happened to be married to his sister" 09373236 18 n 02 dining-room_attendant 0 restaurant_attendant 0 004 @ 09410258 n 0000 ~ 09251810 n 0000 ~ 09262467 n 0000 ~ 10061004 n 0000 | someone employed to provide service in a dining room 09373433 18 n 01 diocesan 0 001 @ 09228724 n 0000 | a bishop having jurisdiction over a diocese 09373531 18 n 02 diplomat 0 diplomatist 0 030 @ 09699884 n 0000 ~ 09166309 n 0000 ~ 09278067 n 0000 ~ 09323265 n 0000 ~ 09416983 n 0000 ~ 09518929 n 0000 ~ 09554033 n 0000 ~ 09653739 n 0000 ~ 09695933 n 0000 ~ 09742573 n 0000 ~ 09742699 n 0000 ~ 09763949 n 0000 ~ 10163789 n 0000 ~ 10231725 n 0000 ~ 10272480 n 0000 ~ 10279109 n 0000 ~ 10309218 n 0000 ~ 10312930 n 0000 ~ 10313754 n 0000 ~ 10346151 n 0000 ~ 10360053 n 0000 ~ 10383688 n 0000 ~ 10400436 n 0000 ~ 10405703 n 0000 ~ 10408209 n 0000 ~ 10480740 n 0000 ~ 10493974 n 0000 ~ 10539294 n 0000 ~ 10585181 n 0000 ~ 10633890 n 0000 | an official engaged in international negotiations 09374171 18 n 01 diplomat 1 001 @ 09018040 n 0000 | a person who deals tactfully with others 09374266 18 n 01 diplomate 0 001 @ 09939276 n 0000 | medical specialist whose competence has been certified by a diploma granted by an appropriate professional group 09374434 18 n 03 director 0 manager 0 managing_director 0 006 @ 09151371 n 0000 + 02369653 v 0204 + 02366135 v 0101 ~ 09211258 n 0000 ~ 09378478 n 0000 ~ 09624802 n 0000 | someone who controls resources and expenditures 09374656 18 n 03 director 2 theater_director 0 theatre_director 0 006 @ 09980937 n 0000 + 01661376 v 0101 ~ 09440858 n 0000 ~ 09951211 n 0000 ~ 10296266 n 0000 ~ 10580413 n 0000 | someone who supervises the actors and directs the action in the production of a show 09374923 18 n 01 director 3 002 @ 09308835 n 0000 #m 07816627 n 0000 | member of a board of directors 09375027 18 n 02 Director_of_Central_Intelligence 0 DCI 0 001 @ 09150896 n 0000 | the head of the United States Intelligence Community and director of the Central Intelligence Agency 09375212 18 n 01 dirty_old_man 0 001 @ 09647633 n 0000 | a middle-aged man with lecherous inclinations 09375317 18 n 03 disbeliever 0 nonbeliever 0 unbeliever 0 004 @ 09019234 n 0000 + 00661714 v 0101 ~ 09194098 n 0000 ~ 09635241 n 0000 | someone who refuses to believe (as in a divinity) 09375505 18 n 02 disciple 0 adherent 0 038 @ 09451625 n 0000 + 02560377 v 0201 ~ 09073480 n 0000 ~ 09073602 n 0000 ~ 09073710 n 0000 ~ 09073818 n 0000 ~ 09073924 n 0000 ~ 09074461 n 0000 ~ 09075002 n 0000 ~ 09075100 n 0000 ~ 09075211 n 0000 ~ 09075288 n 0000 ~ 09136483 n 0000 ~ 09136568 n 0000 ~ 09136661 n 0000 ~ 09167823 n 0000 ~ 09176105 n 0000 ~ 09183829 n 0000 ~ 09206065 n 0000 ~ 09220746 n 0000 ~ 09294437 n 0000 ~ 09384058 n 0000 ~ 09395817 n 0000 ~ 09396417 n 0000 ~ 09537781 n 0000 ~ 09558882 n 0000 ~ 09614708 n 0000 ~ 09625992 n 0000 ~ 09661247 n 0000 ~ 09682677 n 0000 ~ 09864532 n 0000 ~ 09907295 n 0000 ~ 09927856 n 0000 ~ 10037958 n 0000 ~ 10038057 n 0000 ~ 10038141 n 0000 ~ 10057566 n 0000 ~ 10131742 n 0000 | someone who believes and helps to spread the doctrine of another 09376301 18 n 03 disentangler 0 unraveler 0 unraveller 0 005 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 01479126 v 0302 + 00322310 v 0302 + 01479126 v 0202 + 01478617 v 0201 | a person who removes tangles; someone who takes something out of a tangled state 09376537 18 n 01 dishwasher 0 001 @ 09580198 n 0000 | someone who washes dishes 09376619 18 n 03 disk_jockey 0 disc_jockey 0 dj 0 002 @ 09246543 n 0000 + 01000070 v 0303 | a person who announces and plays popular recorded music 09376769 18 n 01 dispatcher 1 003 @ 09410258 n 0000 + 01897699 v 0101 ~ 10098621 n 0000 | employee of a transportation company who controls the departures of vehicles according to weather conditions and in the interest of efficient service 09377011 18 n 01 dispatch_rider 0 001 @ 09644882 n 0000 | a messenger who carries military dispatches (usually on a motorcycle) 09377141 18 n 01 dispenser 0 002 @ 09981331 n 0000 + 02228378 v 0107 | a person who dispenses 09377237 18 n 03 displaced_person 0 DP 0 stateless_person 0 001 @ 09830733 n 0000 | a person forced to flee from home or country 09377368 18 n 05 dissenter 0 dissident 0 protester 1 objector 0 contestant 1 010 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 00781342 v 0401 + 02446345 v 0301 + 00880299 v 0301 + 02446345 v 0103 + 00778773 v 0103 ~ 09320670 n 0000 ~ 09321336 n 0000 ~ 09377842 n 0000 ~ 09687293 n 0000 | a person who dissents from some established policy 09377684 18 n 01 disturber 0 001 @ 10031304 n 0000 | a troubler who disquiets or interferes with peace and quiet; someone who causes disorder and commotion 09377842 18 n 01 political_dissident 0 002 @ 09377368 n 0000 ~ 10575878 n 0000 | a dissenter from political orthodoxy 09377962 18 n 01 distiller 0 001 @ 09627477 n 0000 | someone who distills alcoholic liquors 09378056 18 n 01 distortionist 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | a painter who introduces distortions 09378152 18 n 02 distributor 0 distributer 0 007 @ 09981331 n 0000 + 02405709 v 0201 + 02405709 v 0101 ~ 09563324 n 0000 ~ 09839692 n 0000 ~ 09899217 n 0000 ~ 10087220 n 0000 | someone who markets merchandise 09378363 18 n 02 district_attorney 0 DA 0 001 @ 09802230 n 0000 | an official prosecutor for a judicial district 09378478 18 n 01 district_manager 0 001 @ 09374434 n 0000 | a manager who supervises the sales activity for a district 09378599 18 n 02 ditch_digger 0 mud_digger 0 001 @ 09372611 n 0000 | a laborer who digs ditches 09378697 18 n 02 diver 0 plunger 1 004 @ 09987338 n 0000 + 01919200 v 0201 + 01534101 v 0202 + 01905390 v 0101 | someone who dives (into water) 09378843 18 n 03 diver 1 frogman 0 underwater_diver 0 005 @ 09427097 n 0000 + 01905196 v 0101 ~ 09359519 n 0000 ~ 09735534 n 0000 ~ 09876673 n 0000 | someone who works underwater 09379024 18 n 01 divergent_thinker 0 001 @ 10010023 n 0000 | a thinker who moves away from the problem as stated and often has novel ideas and solutions 09379179 18 n 01 divider 0 003 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 02393614 v 0101 ~ 09972847 n 0000 | a person who separates something into parts or groups 09379322 18 n 01 diviner 0 012 @ 10054334 n 0000 + 02046677 v 0101 + 01275895 v 0101 ~ 09477091 n 0000 ~ 09538093 n 0000 ~ 09604126 n 0000 ~ 09680872 n 0000 ~ 09705107 n 0000 ~ 09705470 n 0000 ~ 09801012 n 0000 ~ 09813291 n 0000 ~ 10068212 n 0000 | someone who claims to discover hidden knowledge with the aid of supernatural powers 09379657 18 n 02 divorcee 0 grass_widow 0 003 @ 10084064 n 0000 + 02416324 v 0101 ~ 10569878 n 0000 | a divorced woman or a woman who is separated from her husband 09379823 18 n 02 exwife 0 ex 0 001 @ 10084064 n 0000 | a woman who was formerly a particular man's wife; "all his exes live in Texas" 09379959 18 n 01 divorce_lawyer 0 002 @ 09588346 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a lawyer specializing in actions for divorce or annulment 09380096 18 n 01 docent 0 001 @ 09997151 n 0000 | a teacher at some universities 09380179 18 n 06 doctor 0 doc 0 physician 0 MD 0 Dr. 0 medico 0 044 @ 09639994 n 0000 #m 13054620 n 0000 + 00077976 v 0101 ~ 09138298 n 0000 ~ 09163183 n 0000 ~ 09171894 n 0000 ~ 09428551 n 0000 ~ 09471888 n 0000 ~ 09475370 n 0000 ~ 09503020 n 0000 ~ 09532985 n 0000 ~ 09552934 n 0000 ~ 09790419 n 0000 ~ 09813650 n 0000 ~ 09939276 n 0000 ~ 09983190 n 0000 ~ 10048195 n 0000 ~ 10123909 n 0000 ~ 10124189 n 0000 ~ 10128478 n 0000 ~ 10131011 n 0000 ~ 10160242 n 0000 ~ 10204685 n 0000 ~ 10229218 n 0000 ~ 10240855 n 0000 ~ 10252093 n 0000 ~ 10284258 n 0000 ~ 10315841 n 0000 ~ 10335442 n 0000 ~ 10356845 n 0000 ~ 10361053 n 0000 ~ 10385289 n 0000 ~ 10419430 n 0000 ~ 10430428 n 0000 ~ 10452043 n 0000 ~ 10496002 n 0000 ~ 10538044 n 0000 ~ 10539858 n 0000 ~ 10543097 n 0000 ~ 10556201 n 0000 ~ 10564243 n 0000 ~ 10569667 n 0000 ~ 10594019 n 0000 ~ 10650912 n 0000 | a licensed medical practitioner; "I felt so bad I went to see my doctor" 09381117 18 n 02 doctor 1 Dr. 1 001 @ 09869332 n 0000 | a person who holds Ph.D. degree from an academic institution; "she is a doctor of philosophy in physics" 09381280 18 n 02 Doctor_of_the_Church 0 Doctor 2 012 @ 10007513 n 0000 ;c 07592955 n 0000 ~ 10110858 n 0000 ~ 10115703 n 0000 ~ 10121667 n 0000 ~ 10123056 n 0000 ~ 10132194 n 0000 ~ 10134811 n 0000 ~ 10298166 n 0000 ~ 10298848 n 0000 ~ 10361977 n 0000 ~ 10365437 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) a title conferred on 33 saints who distinguished themselves through the othodoxy of their theological teaching; "the Doctors of the Church greatly influenced Christian thought down to the late Middle Ages" 09381784 18 n 01 dodderer 0 002 @ 09703952 n 0000 + 01862817 v 0104 | one who dodders from old age and weakness 09381898 18 n 03 dodger 0 fox 0 slyboots 0 003 @ 09358656 n 0000 + 02499274 v 0203 + 00783535 v 0109 | a shifty deceptive person 09382029 18 n 04 dodo 0 fogy 0 fogey 0 fossil 0 002 @ 09703952 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | someone whose style is out of fashion 09382160 18 n 01 dog 0 001 @ 09276463 n 0000 | informal term for a man; "you lucky dog" 09382250 18 n 01 dog_catcher 0 001 @ 09410258 n 0000 | an employee of a municipal pound who is hired to round up stray dogs and cats 09382385 18 n 01 doge 0 001 @ 09565904 n 0000 | formerly the chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa 09382502 18 n 01 dogfighter 0 001 @ 09440191 n 0000 | a fighter pilot who engages in an aerial dogfights 09382609 18 n 01 dog_in_the_manger 0 001 @ 09887305 n 0000 | someone who prevents you from enjoying something that they themselves have no need for 09382759 18 n 02 dogmatist 0 doctrinaire 0 005 @ 09727504 n 0000 + 00931342 v 0101 + 00948768 v 0101 + 00931342 v 0102 + 00948768 v 0102 | a stubborn person of arbitrary or arrogant opinions 09382952 18 n 03 domestic 0 domestic_help 0 house_servant 0 006 @ 09892039 n 0000 ~ 09200638 n 0000 ~ 09525898 n 0000 ~ 09532524 n 0000 ~ 09618481 n 0000 ~ 09916358 n 0000 | a household servant 09383148 18 n 04 domestic_partner 0 significant_other 0 spousal_equivalent 0 spouse_equivalent 0 003 @ 00006026 n 0000 ~ 09016484 n 0000 ~ 09946743 n 0000 | a person (not necessarily a spouse) with whom you cohabit and share a long-term sexual relationship 09383407 18 n 01 domestic_prelate 0 002 @ 09789342 n 0000 ;c 07592955 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) a priest who is an honorary member of the papal household 09383570 18 n 01 dominatrix 0 001 @ 10084064 n 0000 | a dominating woman (especially one who plays that role in a sadomasochistic sexual relationship) 09383723 18 n 04 dominus 0 dominie 0 domine 0 dominee 0 001 @ 09293551 n 0000 | a clergyman; especially a settled minister or parson 09383858 18 n 01 Don 1 001 @ 09622621 n 0000 | a Spanish title of respect for a gentleman or nobleman 09383962 18 n 02 don 3 father 7 001 @ 09508757 n 0000 | the head of an organized crime family 09384058 18 n 01 Donatist 0 001 @ 09375505 n 0000 | an adherent of Donatism 09384136 18 n 01 Don_Juan 1 002 @ 10085743 n 0000 ;r 08464023 n 0000 | any successful womanizer (after the legendary profligate Spanish nobleman) 09384284 18 n 01 donna 0 001 @ 10084064 n 0000 | an Italian woman of rank 09384360 18 n 03 donor 0 giver 0 presenter 0 011 @ 09003468 n 0000 + 02137285 v 0303 + 02137285 v 0201 + 02136207 v 0201 ~ 09135718 n 0000 ~ 09164460 n 0000 ~ 09545628 n 0000 ~ 09746404 n 0000 ~ 09974751 n 0000 ~ 09975313 n 0000 ~ 10014024 n 0000 | person who makes a gift of property 09384647 18 n 01 donor 1 004 @ 09003468 n 0000 ;c 05686436 n 0000 ~ 09232164 n 0000 ~ 09709694 n 0000 | (medicine) someone who gives blood or tissue or an organ to be used in another person (the host) 09384850 18 n 01 Don_Quixote 0 001 @ 09539303 n 0000 | any impractical idealist (after Cervantes' hero) 09384956 18 n 01 don't-know 0 002 @ 09554871 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | a person who responds `I don't know' in a public opinion poll; "70% in favor, 13% opposed and 17% don't-knows" 09385142 18 n 07 doorkeeper 0 doorman 0 door_guard 0 hall_porter 0 porter 2 gatekeeper 0 ostiary 0 004 @ 09497140 n 0000 ~ 09307619 n 0000 ~ 09686795 n 0000 ~ 10011824 n 0000 | someone who guards an entrance 09385352 18 n 03 doorkeeper 2 ostiary 1 ostiarius 0 002 @ 09293551 n 0000 @ 13158815 n 0000 | the lowest of the minor Holy Orders in the unreformed Western Church but now suppressed by the Roman Catholic Church 09385565 18 n 02 dosser 0 street_person 0 002 @ 10023801 n 0000 + 00017361 v 0101 | someone who sleeps in any convenient place 09385694 18 n 01 dotard 0 002 @ 09703952 n 0000 + 02616411 v 0101 | an oldster in his dotage; someone whose age has impaired his intellect 09385835 18 n 03 double 0 image 0 look-alike 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 ~ 09845351 n 0000 | someone who closely resembles a famous person (especially an actor); "he could be Gingrich's double"; "she's the very image of her mother" 09386065 18 n 01 double_agent 1 001 @ 09947859 n 0000 | a spy who works for two mutually antagonistic countries 09386179 18 n 05 double-crosser 0 double-dealer 0 two-timer 0 betrayer 0 traitor 1 004 @ 09358656 n 0000 + 00826744 v 0402 + 02462512 v 0101 ~ 09565803 n 0000 | a person who says one thing and does another 09386387 18 n 01 double_dipper 0 001 @ 09399789 n 0000 | someone who draws two incomes from the government (usually by combining a salary and a pension) 09386542 18 n 01 doubting_Thomas 1 001 @ 09913368 n 0000 | someone who demands physical evidence in order to be convinced (especially when this demand is out of place) 09386712 18 n 02 dove 0 peacenik 0 002 @ 09716631 n 0000 ! 09508410 n 0101 | someone who prefers negotiations to armed conflict in the conduct of foreign relations 09386878 18 n 01 dowager 0 001 @ 10077034 n 0000 | a widow holding property received from her deceased husband 09386991 18 n 01 down-and-out 0 001 @ 09773870 n 0000 | a person who is destitute; "he tried to help the down-and-out" 09387112 18 n 01 doyenne 0 001 @ 09405223 n 0000 | a woman who is the senior member of a group 09387209 18 n 02 draft_dodger 0 draft_evader 0 001 @ 09366994 n 0000 | someone who is drafted and illegally refuses to serve 09387336 18 n 03 draftee 0 conscript 0 inductee 0 006 @ 09892631 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 + 02312840 v 0301 + 01063673 v 0201 + 01062467 v 0102 ! 10057131 n 0101 | someone who is drafted into military service 09387548 18 n 01 drafter 0 002 @ 10090311 n 0000 + 01652910 v 0101 | a writer of a draft 09387639 18 n 02 draftsman 1 drawer 0 006 @ 09187509 n 0000 + 01596780 v 0201 + 01642108 v 0201 ~ 09267699 n 0000 ~ 09734163 n 0000 ~ 09913542 n 0000 | an artist skilled at drawing 09387822 18 n 03 draftsman 0 draughtsman 0 draftsperson 0 001 @ 09914482 n 0000 | a skilled worker who draws plans of buildings or machines 09387964 18 n 01 dragoman 0 001 @ 09554196 n 0000 | an interpreter and guide in the Near East; in the Ottoman Empire in the 18th and 19th centuries a translator of European languages for the Turkish and Arab authorities and most dragomans were Greek (many reached high positions in the government) 09388264 18 n 02 dragon 1 tartar 0 001 @ 10038924 n 0000 | a fiercely vigilant and unpleasant woman 09388366 18 n 01 dragoon 0 002 @ 09271297 n 0000 + 02351486 v 0101 | a member of a European military unit formerly composed of heavily armed cavalrymen 09388520 18 n 02 redcoat 0 lobsterback 0 001 @ 09929597 n 0000 | British soldier; so-called because of his red coat (especially during the American Revolution) 09388682 18 n 02 drama_critic 0 theater_critic 0 002 @ 09341463 n 0000 ~ 10659298 n 0000 | a critic of theatrical performances 09388811 18 n 02 dramatist 0 playwright 0 092 @ 10090311 n 0000 + 01652587 v 0102 + 01652587 v 0101 ~ 10104383 n 0000 ~ 10106493 n 0000 ~ 10112784 n 0000 ~ 10113640 n 0000 ~ 10117115 n 0000 ~ 10129318 n 0000 ~ 10133385 n 0000 ~ 10134399 n 0000 ~ 10156300 n 0000 ~ 10171106 n 0000 ~ 10173303 n 0000 ~ 10180518 n 0000 ~ 10185739 n 0000 ~ 10200148 n 0000 ~ 10202479 n 0000 ~ 10205505 n 0000 ~ 10216056 n 0000 ~ 10230705 n 0000 ~ 10243568 n 0000 ~ 10248864 n 0000 ~ 10258657 n 0000 ~ 10269452 n 0000 ~ 10270299 n 0000 ~ 10275036 n 0000 ~ 10278950 n 0000 ~ 10283504 n 0000 ~ 10286027 n 0000 ~ 10288904 n 0000 ~ 10290075 n 0000 ~ 10296266 n 0000 ~ 10315187 n 0000 ~ 10317070 n 0000 ~ 10320294 n 0000 ~ 10321620 n 0000 ~ 10345937 n 0000 ~ 10351023 n 0000 ~ 10351821 n 0000 ~ 10352410 n 0000 ~ 10369507 n 0000 ~ 10375540 n 0000 ~ 10384827 n 0000 ~ 10390567 n 0000 ~ 10406080 n 0000 ~ 10409751 n 0000 ~ 10419863 n 0000 ~ 10424903 n 0000 ~ 10428887 n 0000 ~ 10433393 n 0000 ~ 10434980 n 0000 ~ 10448085 n 0000 ~ 10453880 n 0000 ~ 10455013 n 0000 ~ 10459540 n 0000 ~ 10459670 n 0000 ~ 10485518 n 0000 ~ 10486217 n 0000 ~ 10489121 n 0000 ~ 10491672 n 0000 ~ 10508088 n 0000 ~ 10508255 n 0000 ~ 10508996 n 0000 ~ 10510970 n 0000 ~ 10520919 n 0000 ~ 10524059 n 0000 ~ 10528702 n 0000 ~ 10535121 n 0000 ~ 10540764 n 0000 ~ 10550561 n 0000 ~ 10558223 n 0000 ~ 10560598 n 0000 ~ 10563365 n 0000 ~ 10564060 n 0000 ~ 10565552 n 0000 ~ 10565689 n 0000 ~ 10566493 n 0000 ~ 10569204 n 0000 ~ 10576353 n 0000 ~ 10587427 n 0000 ~ 10589369 n 0000 ~ 10594345 n 0000 ~ 10601363 n 0000 ~ 10608364 n 0000 ~ 10621743 n 0000 ~ 10625846 n 0000 ~ 10642479 n 0000 ~ 10649292 n 0000 ~ 10652071 n 0000 ~ 10662035 n 0000 ~ 10664763 n 0000 | someone who writes plays 09390542 18 n 01 draper 0 002 @ 10021153 n 0000 ~ 09601326 n 0000 | a dealer in fabrics and sewing materials (and sometimes in clothing and drygoods) 09390694 18 n 01 drawee 0 003 @ 09734755 n 0000 + 02244406 v 0102 ~ 09140383 n 0000 | the person (or bank) who is expected to pay a check or draft when it is presented for payment 09390876 18 n 01 drawer 1 002 @ 09018479 n 0000 + 02244406 v 0102 | the person who writes a check or draft instructing the drawee to pay someone else 09391028 18 n 05 drawing_card 0 draw 0 attraction 0 attractor 0 attracter 0 002 @ 09011297 n 0000 + 01463020 v 0301 | an entertainer who attracts large audiences; "he was the biggest drawing card they had" 09391236 18 n 01 drawler 0 002 @ 09937050 n 0000 + 00948036 v 0101 | someone who speaks with a drawl 09391339 18 n 01 dreamer 2 002 @ 09918870 n 0000 + 02057024 v 0101 | someone who is dreaming 09391434 18 n 02 dresser 0 actor's_assistant 0 003 @ 09190616 n 0000 + 00046409 v 0101 + 00045016 v 0101 | a wardrobe assistant for an actor 09391577 18 n 01 dresser 1 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 00043305 v 0101 | a person who dresses in a particular way; "she's an elegant dresser"; "he's a meticulous dresser" 09391746 18 n 05 dressmaker 0 modiste 0 needlewoman 0 seamstress 0 sempstress 0 002 @ 09471006 n 0000 ~ 10539489 n 0000 | someone who makes or mends dresses 09391905 18 n 01 dressmaker's_model 0 001 @ 09657405 n 0000 | someone who models dresses 09391996 18 n 04 dribbler 0 driveller 1 slobberer 0 drooler 0 005 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 00100199 v 0402 + 00100199 v 0305 + 00100199 v 0201 + 00100199 v 0106 | a person who dribbles; "that baby is a dribbler; he needs a bib" 09392221 18 n 01 dribbler 1 002 @ 09214863 n 0000 + 01368245 v 0101 | a basketball player who is dribbling the ball to advance it 09392353 18 n 02 drill_master 0 drill_instructor 0 002 @ 09689176 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a noncommissioned officer who instructs recruits in military marching and discipline 09392534 18 n 04 drinker 0 imbiber 0 toper 0 juicer 0 016 @ 09007401 n 0000 + 01136175 v 0302 + 01496566 v 0203 + 01134068 v 0202 + 01136175 v 0101 + 01135199 v 0101 ! 09139019 n 0103 ~ 09212089 n 0000 ~ 09219464 n 0000 ~ 09395352 n 0000 ~ 09395639 n 0000 ~ 09500296 n 0000 ~ 09658763 n 0000 ~ 09840538 n 0000 ~ 10014141 n 0000 ~ 10066764 n 0000 | a person who drinks alcoholic beverages (especially to excess) 09392947 18 n 01 drinker 1 006 @ 09007401 n 0000 + 01134068 v 0101 ~ 09499003 n 0000 ~ 09814394 n 0000 ~ 09910166 n 0000 ~ 09976461 n 0000 | a person who drinks liquids 09393118 18 n 02 driveller 0 jabberer 0 002 @ 09937050 n 0000 + 01018367 v 0203 | someone whose talk is trivial drivel 09393239 18 n 01 driver 0 019 @ 09705751 n 0000 + 02335653 v 0101 + 01998533 v 0101 + 01875026 v 0101 ! 09689586 n 0101 ~ 09253769 n 0000 ~ 09277009 n 0000 ~ 09367609 n 0000 ~ 09527548 n 0000 ~ 09569725 n 0000 ~ 09665555 n 0000 ~ 09716193 n 0000 ~ 09818875 n 0000 ~ 09847502 n 0000 ~ 09941152 n 0000 ~ 09992612 n 0000 ~ 09996629 n 0000 ~ 09998031 n 0000 ~ 10005714 n 0000 | the operator of a motor vehicle 09393647 18 n 01 driver 1 002 @ 09485090 n 0000 + 01367390 v 0101 | a golfer who hits the golf ball with a driver 09393763 18 n 01 driver 2 008 @ 09025575 n 0000 + 01469918 v 0101 ~ 09278360 n 0000 ~ 09298143 n 0000 ~ 09585714 n 0000 ~ 09618238 n 0000 ~ 09998172 n 0000 ~ 10060227 n 0000 | someone who drives animals that pull a vehicle 09393988 18 n 01 dropkicker 0 002 @ 09570470 n 0000 + 01330674 v 0101 | a football kicker who drops the ball and kicks it just as it reaches the ground 09394142 18 n 04 drudge 0 peon 0 navvy 0 galley_slave 1 002 @ 09580198 n 0000 + 02346717 v 0107 | a laborer who is obliged to do menial work 09394285 18 n 03 drug_addict 0 junkie 0 junky 0 006 @ 09149296 n 0000 ~ 09299042 n 0000 ~ 09336630 n 0000 ~ 09518117 n 0000 ~ 09706584 n 0000 ~ 10081960 n 0000 | a narcotics addict 09394468 18 n 02 drug_baron 0 drug_lord 0 001 @ 09455869 n 0000 | a person who controls an organization dealing in illegal drugs 09394599 18 n 03 drug_user 0 substance_abuser 0 user 2 005 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 01129059 v 0301 ~ 09149296 n 0000 ~ 09508546 n 0000 ~ 10030055 n 0000 | a person who takes drugs 09394777 18 n 01 druid 0 001 @ 09789775 n 0000 | a pre-Christian priest among the Celts of ancient Gaul and Britain and Ireland 09394907 18 n 01 drum_major 0 001 @ 09316538 n 0000 | the leader of a marching band or drum corps 09395007 18 n 01 drum_majorette 0 001 @ 09316538 n 0000 | a female drum major 09395087 18 n 01 drum_majorette 1 001 @ 09216550 n 0000 | a female baton twirler who accompanies a marching band 09395202 18 n 01 drummer 0 005 @ 09739951 n 0000 + 02112435 v 0101 + 01683391 v 0101 ~ 10034558 n 0000 ~ 10581423 n 0000 | someone who plays a drum 09395352 18 n 01 drunk 1 002 @ 09392534 n 0000 ~ 09395448 n 0000 | someone who is intoxicated 09395448 18 n 01 drunk-and-disorderly 0 001 @ 09395352 n 0000 | someone arrested on the charge of being drunk and disorderly; "they delivered the drunk-and-disorderlies to the county jail" 09395639 18 n 05 drunkard 0 drunk 0 rummy 0 sot 0 inebriate 0 005 @ 09392534 n 0000 + 01154213 v 0503 + 01153996 v 0503 + 01136175 v 0101 ~ 09161489 n 0000 | a chronic drinker 09395817 18 n 02 Druze 0 Druse 0 001 @ 09375505 n 0000 | an adherent of an esoteric monotheistic religious sect living in the relative security of the mountains of Syria and Lebanon who believes that Al-hakim was an incarnation of God; "a Druze is permitted to conform outwardly to the faith of the unbelievers among whom he lives" 09396151 18 n 02 dry 0 prohibitionist 0 003 @ 09830008 n 0000 ~ 10475546 n 0000 ~ 10650734 n 0000 | a reformer who opposes the use of intoxicating beverages 09396310 18 n 01 dry_nurse 0 001 @ 09675574 n 0000 | a nurse who cares for but does not suckle an infant 09396417 18 n 01 dualist 0 001 @ 09375505 n 0000 | an adherent of dualism 09396493 18 n 01 duce 0 001 @ 09016667 n 0000 | leader; "Mussolini was called Il Duce" 09396582 18 n 01 duchess 0 002 @ 09581678 n 0000 ~ 09489918 n 0000 | the wife of a duke or a woman holding ducal title in her own right 09396720 18 n 01 duck_hunter 0 001 @ 09536435 n 0000 | hunter of ducks 09396793 18 n 01 duke 0 001 @ 09737787 n 0000 | a British peer of the highest rank 09396878 18 n 01 duke 1 001 @ 09608981 n 0000 | a nobleman (in various countries) of high rank 09396975 18 n 01 archduke 0 002 @ 09791265 n 0000 ~ 10263125 n 0000 | a sovereign prince of the former ruling house of Austria 09397104 18 n 01 archduchess 0 001 @ 09792233 n 0000 | a wife or widow of an archduke or a princess of the former ruling house of Austria 09397244 18 n 04 dueler 0 dueller 0 duelist 0 duellist 0 004 @ 09153602 n 0000 + 01086938 v 0301 + 01086938 v 0201 + 01086938 v 0101 | a person who fights duels 09397407 18 n 01 duffer 0 001 @ 09297133 n 0000 | an incompetent or clumsy person; "as a golfer he was only a duffer" 09397527 18 n 06 dumbbell 0 dummy 0 dope 0 boob 0 booby 0 pinhead 0 002 @ 09908263 n 0000 + 02490370 v 0403 | an ignorant or foolish person 09397669 18 n 02 dummy 1 silent_person 0 001 @ 09673338 n 0000 | a person who does not talk 09397763 18 n 0c dunce 0 dunderhead 0 numskull 0 blockhead 0 bonehead 0 lunkhead 0 hammerhead 0 knucklehead 0 loggerhead 0 muttonhead 0 shithead 0 fuckhead 0 001 @ 09908263 n 0000 | these words are used to express a low opinion of someone's intelligence 09398019 18 n 01 dunker 1 001 @ 09214863 n 0000 | a basketball player who is able to make dunk shots 09398122 18 n 01 dunker 2 001 @ 09400184 n 0000 | an eater who dips food into a liquid before eating it; "he was a dunker--he couldn't eat a doughnut without a cup of coffee to dunk it in" 09398313 18 n 01 Dutch_uncle 0 001 @ 09331692 n 0000 | a counselor who admonishes frankly and sternly 09398417 18 n 03 dwarf 0 midget 0 nanus 0 004 @ 09921818 n 0000 + 02378873 v 0101 + 02615106 v 0103 ~ 09790900 n 0000 | a person who is abnormally small 09398572 18 n 01 dyer 0 002 @ 09914482 n 0000 + 00274174 v 0101 | someone whose job is to dye cloth 09398674 18 n 01 dyspeptic 0 001 @ 09904649 n 0000 | a person suffering from indigestion 09398765 18 n 02 dynamiter 0 dynamitist 0 002 @ 09841536 n 0000 + 00297698 v 0101 | a person who uses dynamite in a revolutionary cause 09398903 18 n 05 eager_beaver 0 busy_bee 0 live_wire 0 sharpie 1 sharpy 1 002 @ 09147748 n 0000 ~ 09483776 n 0000 | an alert and energetic person 09399051 18 n 01 eagle_scout 0 001 @ 09242639 n 0000 | a boy scout who has earned many merit badges 09399153 18 n 03 ear_doctor 0 ear_specialist 0 otologist 0 002 @ 09939276 n 0000 ~ 10449249 n 0000 | a physician who specializes in the ear and its diseases 09399312 18 n 01 Earl 0 002 @ 09737787 n 0000 ~ 10462581 n 0000 | a British peer ranking below a Marquess and above a Viscount 09399441 18 n 01 Earl_Marshal 0 001 @ 09737787 n 0000 | an officer of the English peerage who organizes royal processions and other ceremonies 09399586 18 n 01 early_bird 0 001 @ 09846370 n 0000 | a person who gets up very early in the morning 09399689 18 n 01 early_bird 1 001 @ 09185583 n 0000 | a person who arrives early before others do 09399789 18 n 02 earner 0 wage_earner 0 004 @ 09563649 n 0000 + 02223264 v 0105 ~ 09244266 n 0000 ~ 09386387 n 0000 | someone who earn wages in return for their labor 09399958 18 n 01 easterner 0 001 @ 09014255 n 0000 | an inhabitant of an eastern area; especially of the U.S. 09400070 18 n 01 East-sider 0 001 @ 09127338 n 0000 | a resident of the east side of Manhattan in New York City 09400184 18 n 02 eater 0 feeder 0 017 @ 09007401 n 0000 + 01143746 v 0201 + 01130349 v 0101 + 01132466 v 0101 ~ 09370927 n 0000 ~ 09372864 n 0000 ~ 09398122 n 0000 ~ 09481536 n 0000 ~ 09482761 n 0000 ~ 09614080 n 0000 ~ 09666979 n 0000 ~ 09673938 n 0000 ~ 09690830 n 0000 ~ 09704935 n 0000 ~ 09755274 n 0000 ~ 09872926 n 0000 ~ 10045761 n 0000 | someone who consumes food for nourishment 09400574 18 n 01 eavesdropper 0 004 @ 09925251 n 0000 @ 09510953 n 0000 + 02127015 v 0102 ~ 09994373 n 0000 | a secret listener to private conversations 09400729 18 n 05 eccentric 0 eccentric_person 0 flake 0 oddball 0 geek 0 003 @ 09001518 n 0000 ~ 09336933 n 0000 ~ 09696234 n 0000 | a person with an unusual or odd personality 09400908 18 n 02 eclectic 0 eclecticist 0 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | someone who selects according to the eclectic method 09401029 18 n 01 ecologist 0 001 @ 09227428 n 0000 | a biologist who studies the relation between organisms and their environment 09401161 18 n 02 econometrician 0 econometrist 0 001 @ 09401295 n 0000 | an economist who uses statistical and mathematical methods 09401295 18 n 02 economist 0 economic_expert 0 037 @ 09927304 n 0000 #m 07622573 n 0000 ~ 09401161 n 0000 ~ 09615954 n 0000 ~ 09647341 n 0000 ~ 09660525 n 0000 ~ 10144170 n 0000 ~ 10268013 n 0000 ~ 10268357 n 0000 ~ 10272480 n 0000 ~ 10318423 n 0000 ~ 10363049 n 0000 ~ 10380878 n 0000 ~ 10386408 n 0000 ~ 10390345 n 0000 ~ 10391358 n 0000 ~ 10398465 n 0000 ~ 10405254 n 0000 ~ 10428668 n 0000 ~ 10435947 n 0000 ~ 10445772 n 0000 ~ 10454382 n 0000 ~ 10460519 n 0000 ~ 10473375 n 0000 ~ 10496404 n 0000 ~ 10528525 n 0000 ~ 10555810 n 0000 ~ 10568970 n 0000 ~ 10573073 n 0000 ~ 10598754 n 0000 ~ 10607939 n 0000 ~ 10609260 n 0000 ~ 10616746 n 0000 ~ 10625674 n 0000 ~ 10637477 n 0000 ~ 10641005 n 0000 ~ 10658390 n 0000 | an expert in the science of economics 09402055 18 n 02 economizer 0 economiser 0 006 @ 09865489 n 0000 + 02289586 v 0203 + 02203610 v 0204 + 02289586 v 0102 + 02203610 v 0103 ~ 09962387 n 0000 | a frugal person who limits spending and avoids waste 09402267 18 n 01 ectomorph 0 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | a person with a thin non-muscular body 09402361 18 n 01 edger 0 002 @ 09680983 n 0000 + 02293900 v 0102 | a person who puts finishing edges on a garment 09402477 18 n 02 editor 0 editor_in_chief 0 011 @ 09914482 n 0000 + 00193402 v 0101 ~ 09174375 n 0000 ~ 09186678 n 0000 ~ 09327647 n 0000 ~ 09402884 n 0000 ~ 09624874 n 0000 ~ 09685249 n 0000 ~ 09828242 n 0000 ~ 10152639 n 0000 ~ 10182881 n 0000 | a person responsible for the editorial aspects of publication; the person who determines the final content of a text (especially of a newspaper or magazine) 09402884 18 n 01 subeditor 0 002 @ 09402477 n 0000 + 00608249 v 0102 | an assistant editor 09402977 18 n 02 educationist 0 educationalist 0 001 @ 09938785 n 0000 | a specialist in the theory of education 09403092 18 n 02 educator 0 pedagogue 0 030 @ 09797898 n 0000 + 02315989 v 0101 ~ 09139984 n 0000 ~ 09590526 n 0000 ~ 09792812 n 0000 ~ 09871298 n 0000 ~ 09997151 n 0000 ~ 10143973 n 0000 ~ 10155040 n 0000 ~ 10174877 n 0000 ~ 10195455 n 0000 ~ 10220735 n 0000 ~ 10269104 n 0000 ~ 10273159 n 0000 ~ 10341461 n 0000 ~ 10349348 n 0000 ~ 10393326 n 0000 ~ 10418641 n 0000 ~ 10429959 n 0000 ~ 10444312 n 0000 ~ 10461985 n 0000 ~ 10473745 n 0000 ~ 10490428 n 0000 ~ 10501009 n 0000 ~ 10508508 n 0000 ~ 10591321 n 0000 ~ 10638849 n 0000 ~ 10646643 n 0000 ~ 10650567 n 0000 ~ 10655951 n 0000 | someone who educates young people 09403714 18 n 01 Edwardian 0 001 @ 09945799 n 0000 | someone belonging to (or as if belonging to) the era of Edward VII 09403836 18 n 02 effecter 0 effector 0 004 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 02485070 v 0201 + 02485070 v 0101 + 01596269 v 0101 | one who brings about a result or event; one who accomplishes a purpose 09404026 18 n 02 efficiency_expert 0 efficiency_engineer 0 001 @ 09012224 n 0000 | an expert in increasing the efficient use of machines and personnel 09404179 18 n 02 egalitarian 0 equalitarian 0 002 @ 09662551 n 0000 ! 09407481 n 0101 | a person who believes in the equality of all people 09404321 18 n 01 egghead 0 001 @ 09015357 n 0000 | an intellectual (who is bald?) 09404405 18 n 02 egocentric 0 egoist 0 001 @ 09887305 n 0000 | a self-centered person with little regard for others 09404523 18 n 01 egomaniac 0 001 @ 09404611 n 0000 | an abnormally egotistical person 09404611 18 n 03 egotist 0 egoist 1 swellhead 0 008 @ 09024556 n 0000 ~ 09243024 n 0000 ~ 09404523 n 0000 ~ 09425425 n 0000 ~ 09579208 n 0000 ~ 09640639 n 0000 ~ 09649132 n 0000 ~ 09774592 n 0000 | a conceited and self-centered person 09404848 18 n 01 Egyptologist 0 004 @ 09180950 n 0000 ~ 10176661 n 0000 ~ 10181689 n 0000 ~ 10666101 n 0000 | an archeologist who specializes in Egyptology 09405006 18 n 01 ejaculator 0 002 @ 09937050 n 0000 + 00949804 v 0105 | a speaker who utters a sudden exclamation 09405122 18 n 01 ejaculator 1 002 @ 09622621 n 0000 + 00053181 v 0101 | a man who ejaculates semen 09405223 18 n 02 elder 0 senior 1 003 @ 09000461 n 0000 ~ 09357651 n 0000 ~ 09387112 n 0000 | a person who is older than you are 09405354 18 n 01 elder 1 002 @ 09289239 n 0000 ~ 09784932 n 0000 | any of various church officers 09405454 18 n 01 elder_statesman 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | an elderly statesman whose advice is sought be government leaders 09405581 18 n 01 elder_statesman 1 001 @ 09542848 n 0000 | any influential person whose advice is highly respected 09405698 18 n 02 eldest_hand 0 elder_hand 0 001 @ 09264150 n 0000 | the card player on the dealer's left 09405805 18 n 01 elected_official 0 005 @ 09699884 n 0000 ~ 09582881 n 0000 ~ 09598053 n 0000 ~ 09887019 n 0000 ~ 09887161 n 0000 | official who won the office in a free election 09405986 18 n 01 electrical_engineer 0 012 @ 09010270 n 0000 ~ 10167948 n 0000 ~ 10215477 n 0000 ~ 10225213 n 0000 ~ 10319955 n 0000 ~ 10378744 n 0000 ~ 10431893 n 0000 ~ 10567854 n 0000 ~ 10570290 n 0000 ~ 10583027 n 0000 ~ 10602260 n 0000 ~ 10605710 n 0000 | a person trained in practical applications of the theory of electricity 09406321 18 n 03 electrician 0 lineman 1 linesman 0 002 @ 09914482 n 0000 ~ 09467899 n 0000 | a person who installs or repairs electrical or telephone lines 09406480 18 n 01 electrocutioner 0 001 @ 09424159 n 0000 | an executioner who uses electricity to kill the condemned person 09406606 18 n 01 electrologist 0 001 @ 09510644 n 0000 | someone skilled in the use of electricity to remove moles or warts or hair roots 09406746 18 n 01 electroplater 0 002 @ 09761700 n 0000 + 01355330 v 0101 | a plater who uses electrolysis 09406854 18 n 01 electrotherapist 0 001 @ 10008911 n 0000 | someone who specializes in the treatment of disease by electricity 09406983 18 n 01 elegist 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | the author of a mournful poem lamenting the dead 09407085 18 n 01 elevator_girl 0 001 @ 09407355 n 0000 | a girl employed to operate an elevator 09407183 18 n 03 elevator_man 0 elevator_boy 0 liftman 0 001 @ 09407355 n 0000 | a man employed to operate and elevator; "in England they call an elevator man a liftman" 09407355 18 n 01 elevator_operator 0 003 @ 09705751 n 0000 ~ 09407085 n 0000 ~ 09407183 n 0000 | an operator of an elevator 09407481 18 n 01 elitist 0 003 @ 09662551 n 0000 ! 09404179 n 0101 ~ 09625203 n 0000 | someone who believes in rule by an elite group 09407617 18 n 01 Elizabethan 0 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | a person who lived during the reign of Elizabeth I; "William Shakespeare was an Elizabethan" 09407767 18 n 01 elocutionist 0 001 @ 09707870 n 0000 | a public speaker trained in voice production and gesture and delivery 09407895 18 n 02 emancipator 0 manumitter 0 003 @ 09595288 n 0000 + 02421944 v 0201 + 02421944 v 0102 | someone who frees others from bondage; "Lincoln is known as the Great Emancipator" 09408084 18 n 01 embalmer 0 002 @ 09663443 n 0000 + 02162606 v 0101 | a mortician who treats corpses with preservatives 09408206 18 n 03 embezzler 0 defalcator 0 peculator 0 004 @ 10009373 n 0000 + 02226486 v 0303 + 02226486 v 0202 + 02226486 v 0101 | someone who violates a trust by taking (money) for their own use 09408405 18 n 01 embroiderer 0 003 @ 09680983 n 0000 + 01619864 v 0101 ~ 09408536 n 0000 | someone who ornaments with needlework 09408536 18 n 01 embroideress 0 001 @ 09408405 n 0000 | a woman embroiderer 09408614 18 n 04 emigrant 0 emigre 0 emigree 0 outgoer 0 002 @ 09648531 n 0000 + 00404020 v 0101 | someone who leaves one country to settle in another 09408767 18 n 01 Emile 0 001 @ 08984287 n 0000 | the boy whose upbringing was described by Jean-Jacques Rousseau 09408882 18 n 01 eminence_grise 0 002 @ 09542848 n 0000 ;u 06539031 n 0000 | (French) a person who exercises power or influence in certain areas without holding an official position; "the President's wife is an eminence grise in matters of education" 09409135 18 n 04 emir 0 amir 0 emeer 0 ameer 0 004 @ 09854198 n 0000 ;r 08617365 n 0000 ;r 08301772 n 0000 ~ 10491792 n 0000 | an independent ruler or chieftain (especially in Africa or Arabia) 09409331 18 n 02 emissary 0 envoy 1 002 @ 09836507 n 0000 ~ 09591728 n 0000 | someone sent on a mission to represent the interests of someone else 09409480 18 n 01 emotional_person 0 004 @ 00006026 n 0000 ! 09964195 n 0102 ~ 09263445 n 0000 ~ 09943406 n 0000 | a person subject to strong states of emotion 09409641 18 n 01 Emperor 0 017 @ 09935605 n 0000 ~ 09410010 n 0000 ~ 09525092 n 0000 ~ 09569343 n 0000 ~ 09648796 n 0000 ~ 09850822 n 0000 ~ 10263345 n 0000 ~ 10279319 n 0000 ~ 10305336 n 0000 ~ 10333412 n 0000 ~ 10373103 n 0000 ~ 10389421 n 0000 ~ 10446325 n 0000 ~ 10462429 n 0000 ~ 10474781 n 0000 ~ 10474981 n 0000 ~ 10563005 n 0000 | the male ruler of an empire 09410010 18 n 01 Empress 0 004 @ 09409641 n 0000 ~ 10178793 n 0000 ~ 10178922 n 0000 ~ 10629477 n 0000 | a woman Emperor or the wife of an Emperor 09410159 18 n 01 empiricist 0 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | a philosopher who subscribes to empiricism 09410258 18 n 01 employee 0 043 @ 09025575 n 0000 + 02336730 v 0103 ! 09411107 n 0101 ~ 09214023 n 0000 ~ 09294524 n 0000 ~ 09310891 n 0000 ~ 09327793 n 0000 ~ 09327990 n 0000 ~ 09339409 n 0000 ~ 09361554 n 0000 ~ 09373236 n 0000 ~ 09376769 n 0000 ~ 09382250 n 0000 ~ 09449312 n 0000 ~ 09449719 n 0000 ~ 09470567 n 0000 ~ 09470861 n 0000 ~ 09471802 n 0000 ~ 09483676 n 0000 ~ 09515043 n 0000 ~ 09521344 n 0000 ~ 09563649 n 0000 ~ 09601762 n 0000 ~ 09605748 n 0000 ~ 09698859 n 0000 ~ 09710130 n 0000 ~ 09775234 n 0000 ~ 09779514 n 0000 ~ 09808068 n 0000 ~ 09831835 n 0000 ~ 09861061 n 0000 ~ 09862450 n 0000 ~ 09901016 n 0000 ~ 09946318 n 0000 ~ 09946450 n 0000 ~ 09950586 n 0000 ~ 09951380 n 0000 ~ 09986702 n 0000 ~ 10016070 n 0000 ~ 10023332 n 0000 ~ 10033029 n 0000 ~ 10034660 n 0000 ~ 10087845 n 0000 | a worker who is hired to perform a job 09411107 18 n 01 employer 0 008 @ 09016667 n 0000 + 02336730 v 0103 ! 09410258 n 0101 ~ 09239107 n 0000 ~ 09633293 n 0000 ~ 09656481 n 0000 ~ 09717076 n 0000 ~ 09918366 n 0000 | a person or firm that employs workers 09411325 18 n 01 employment_agent 0 001 @ 09157455 n 0000 | someone who runs an employment agency 09411425 18 n 01 empty_nester 0 001 @ 09725018 n 0000 | a parent whose children have grown up and left home 09411535 18 n 01 enchanter 0 002 @ 09933016 n 0000 + 00751320 v 0105 | a sorcerer or magician 09411631 18 n 03 conjurer 0 conjuror 0 conjure_man 0 001 @ 10081301 n 0000 | a witch doctor who practices conjury 09411747 18 n 02 enchantress 0 witch 0 002 @ 09698074 n 0000 + 00751320 v 0204 | a female sorcerer or magician 09411860 18 n 05 enchantress 1 temptress 0 siren 0 Delilah 1 femme_fatale 0 001 @ 10084064 n 0000 | a woman who is considered to be dangerously seductive 09412016 18 n 03 encyclopedist 0 encyclopaedist 0 compiler 0 002 @ 10090311 n 0000 + 01580114 v 0302 | a person who compiles (or writes for) encyclopedias 09412173 18 n 01 endomorph 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 ~ 09808917 n 0000 | a heavy person with a soft and rounded body 09412290 18 n 04 enemy 0 foe 1 foeman 0 opposition 0 004 @ 09153602 n 0000 #m 07693564 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 09223164 n 0000 | an armed adversary (especially a member of an opposing military force); "a soldier must be prepared to kill his enemies" 09412546 18 n 05 energizer 0 energiser 0 vitalizer 0 vitaliser 0 animator 1 008 @ 09147748 n 0000 + 00186189 v 0505 + 00158823 v 0402 + 00158823 v 0301 + 00543679 v 0203 + 00022265 v 0205 + 00543679 v 0102 + 00022265 v 0104 | someone who imparts energy and vitality and spirit to other people 09412841 18 n 01 end 0 004 @ 09601053 n 0000 ;c 00444092 n 0000 ~ 09944143 n 0000 ~ 10012342 n 0000 | (football) the person who plays at one end of the line of scrimmage; "the end managed to hold onto the pass" 09413054 18 n 01 end_man 0 002 @ 09144663 n 0000 #m 07920660 n 0000 | a man at one end of a row of people 09413162 18 n 02 end_man 1 corner_man 0 002 @ 09654480 n 0000 #m 07692453 n 0000 | a man at one end of line of performers in a minstrel show; carries on humorous dialogue with the interlocutor 09413357 18 n 01 endocrinologist 0 002 @ 09939276 n 0000 ~ 10617628 n 0000 | physician who specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of conditions affecting the endocrine system 09413538 18 n 01 endodontist 0 001 @ 09364513 n 0000 | a dentist specializing in diseases of the dental pulp and nerve 09413659 18 n 02 endorser 1 indorser 1 004 @ 09906200 n 0000 + 00965401 v 0202 + 00965401 v 0101 ~ 09141776 n 0000 | a person who transfers his ownership interest in something by signing a check or negotiable security 09413879 18 n 01 end_user 0 001 @ 10040824 n 0000 | the ultimate user for which something is intended 09413983 18 n 01 enfant_terrible 0 001 @ 09321336 n 0000 | a person whose unconventional behavior embarrasses others 09414102 18 n 04 engineer 1 locomotive_engineer 0 railroad_engineer 0 engine_driver 0 002 @ 09705751 n 0000 ~ 10368957 n 0000 | the operator of a railway locomotive 09414269 18 n 02 English_teacher 0 English_professor 0 001 @ 09997151 n 0000 | someone who teaches English 09414378 18 n 01 engraver 0 002 @ 09793563 n 0000 + 01700666 v 0101 | a printmaker who prints from an engraved printing plate 09414506 18 n 01 engraver 1 007 @ 09914482 n 0000 + 01282708 v 0101 ~ 09585155 n 0000 ~ 10233007 n 0000 ~ 10337013 n 0000 ~ 10337591 n 0000 ~ 10430638 n 0000 | a skilled worker who can inscribe designs or writing onto a surface by carving or etching 09414758 18 n 01 enjoyer 0 004 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 01775396 v 0102 + 01767431 v 0101 + 01154667 v 0102 | a person who delights in having or using or experiencing something 09414932 18 n 01 enlisted_man 0 006 @ 09415124 n 0000 #m 07887316 n 0000 ~ 09184399 n 0000 ~ 09278222 n 0000 ~ 09794307 n 0000 ~ 09827531 n 0000 | a male enlisted person in the armed forces 09415124 18 n 01 enlisted_person 0 004 @ 09892631 n 0000 ~ 09414932 n 0000 ~ 09415291 n 0000 ~ 09929597 n 0000 | a serviceman who ranks below a commissioned officer 09415291 18 n 01 enlisted_woman 0 001 @ 09415124 n 0000 | a female enlisted person in the armed forces 09415396 18 n 01 enrollee 0 003 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 02397243 v 0101 ~ 09970518 n 0000 | a person who enrolls in (or is enrolled in) a class or course of study 09415557 18 n 05 ENT_man 0 ear-nose-and-throat_doctor 0 otolaryngologist 0 otorhinolaryngologist 0 rhinolaryngologist 0 001 @ 09939276 n 0000 | a specialist in the disorders of the ear or nose or throat 09415762 18 n 03 enthusiast 0 partisan 1 partizan 0 008 @ 09981773 n 0000 ~ 09149542 n 0000 ~ 09204387 n 0000 ~ 09208273 n 0000 ~ 09431568 n 0000 ~ 09467780 n 0000 ~ 09903672 n 0000 ~ 09946075 n 0000 | an ardent and enthusiastic supporter of some person or activity 09416030 18 n 03 entomologist 0 bugologist 0 bug-hunter 0 003 @ 10101593 n 0000 ~ 09592973 n 0000 ~ 10653798 n 0000 | a zoologist who studies insects 09416182 18 n 01 entrant 0 002 @ 09007744 n 0000 + 01048124 v 0101 | one who enters a competition 09416282 18 n 01 entrant 2 003 @ 09022846 n 0000 + 01958650 v 0101 ~ 09555343 n 0000 | someone who enters; "new entrants to the country must go though immigration procedures" 09416459 18 n 02 entrepreneur 0 enterpriser 0 003 @ 09253155 n 0000 ~ 10276981 n 0000 ~ 10570290 n 0000 | someone who organizes a business venture and assumes the risk for it 09416636 18 n 02 environmentalist 0 conservationist 0 005 @ 09830008 n 0000 ~ 09416863 n 0000 ~ 10027980 n 0000 ~ 10176255 n 0000 ~ 10637477 n 0000 | someone who works to protect the environment from destruction or pollution 09416863 18 n 01 Green 0 002 @ 09416636 n 0000 @ 07761361 n 0000 | an environmentalist who belongs to the Green Party 09416983 18 n 03 envoy 0 envoy_extraordinary 0 minister_plenipotentiary 0 001 @ 09373531 n 0000 | a diplomat having less authority than an ambassador 09417135 18 n 01 enzymologist 0 001 @ 09226771 n 0000 | a person who is trained in or engaged in enzymology 09417245 18 n 01 eparch 0 001 @ 09488413 n 0000 | the governor or prefect of an eparchy in ancient Greece 09417353 18 n 01 eparch 1 001 @ 09228724 n 0000 | a bishop or metropolitan in charge of an eparchy in the Eastern Church 09417476 18 n 01 Ephesian 0 001 @ 09096657 n 0000 | a resident of the ancient Greek city of Ephesus 09417578 18 n 06 epicure 0 gourmet 0 gastronome 0 bon_vivant 0 epicurean 0 foodie 0 001 @ 09022376 n 0000 | a person devoted to refined sensuous enjoyment (especially good food and drink) 09417768 18 n 01 epidemiologist 0 001 @ 09640195 n 0000 | a medical scientist who studies the transmission and control of epidemic diseases 09417910 18 n 02 epigone 0 epigon 0 001 @ 09327399 n 0000 | an inferior imitator of some distinguished writer or artist of musician 09418044 18 n 01 epileptic 0 001 @ 09904649 n 0000 | a person who has epilepsy 09418125 18 n 01 Episcopalian 0 002 @ 09069449 n 0000 #m 07597737 n 0000 | a member of the Episcopal church 09418235 18 n 01 epistemologist 0 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | a specialist in epistemology 09418324 18 n 01 equerry 1 001 @ 09195736 n 0000 | a personal attendant of the British royal family 09418426 18 n 01 equerry 0 001 @ 09699884 n 0000 | an official charged with the care of the horses of princes or nobles 09418548 18 n 01 escalader 0 002 @ 09295221 n 0000 + 01866611 v 0101 | someone who gains access by the use of ladders 09418668 18 n 01 escapee 0 002 @ 09465875 n 0000 + 02015953 v 0101 | someone who escapes 09418759 18 n 03 escapist 0 dreamer 0 wishful_thinker 0 003 @ 09354541 n 0000 + 01591293 v 0201 + 02522208 v 0101 | a person who escapes into a world of fantasy 09418922 18 n 02 escapologist 0 escape_expert 0 001 @ 09617164 n 0000 | someone who is expert in the art of escaping 09419041 18 n 01 eschatologist 0 001 @ 10007513 n 0000 | a theologian who specializes in eschatology 09419144 18 n 01 escort 2 004 @ 09195736 n 0000 ~ 09303577 n 0000 ~ 09527923 n 0000 ~ 10041055 n 0000 | an attendant who is employed to accompany someone 09419300 18 n 03 Eskimo 0 Esquimau 0 Inuit 0 001 @ 09036774 n 0000 | a member of a people inhabiting the Arctic (northern Canada or Greenland or Alaska or eastern Siberia); the Algonquians called them Eskimo (`eaters of raw flesh') but they call themselves the Inuit (`the people') 09419584 18 n 01 espionage_agent 0 001 @ 09947859 n 0000 | someone employed to spy on another country or business competitor 09419711 18 n 02 Esquire 1 Esq 0 002 @ 09622621 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a title of respect for a member of the English gentry ranking just below a knight; placed after the name 09419894 18 n 01 esquire 0 003 @ 09195736 n 0000 ;r 08322744 n 0000 ;c 14396213 n 0000 | (Middle Ages) an attendant and shield bearer to a knight; a candidate for knighthood 09420070 18 n 02 essayist 0 litterateur 0 002 @ 10090311 n 0000 ~ 10392080 n 0000 | a writer of literary works 09420183 18 n 02 esthete 0 aesthete 0 001 @ 09320083 n 0000 | one who professes great sensitivity to the beauty of art and nature 09420315 18 n 02 esthetician 0 aesthetician 0 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | a philosopher who specializes in the nature of beauty 09420441 18 n 02 esthetician 1 aesthetician 1 001 @ 09914482 n 0000 | a worker skilled in giving beauty treatments (manicures and facials etc.) 09420587 18 n 01 etcher 0 002 @ 09187509 n 0000 + 01701296 v 0101 | someone who etches 09420676 18 n 02 ethicist 0 ethician 0 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | a philosopher who specializes in ethics 09420781 18 n 01 ethnographer 0 001 @ 09174583 n 0000 | an anthropologist who does ethnography 09420878 18 n 01 ethnologist 0 003 @ 09174583 n 0000 ~ 10523505 n 0000 ~ 10554367 n 0000 | an anthropologist who studies ethnology 09421011 18 n 01 ethologist 0 001 @ 10101593 n 0000 | a zoologist who studies the behavior of animals in their natural habitats 09421141 18 n 02 etiologist 0 aetiologist 0 001 @ 09371119 n 0000 | a specialist in the etiology of diseases 09421252 18 n 01 Etonian 0 001 @ 09970518 n 0000 | a student enrolled in (or graduated from) Eton College 09421360 18 n 01 etymologist 0 001 @ 09594261 n 0000 | a lexicographer who specializes in etymology 09421462 18 n 02 eunuch 0 castrate 0 002 @ 09622621 n 0000 + 00058807 v 0202 | a man who has been castrated and is incapable of reproduction; "eunuchs guarded the harem" 09421634 18 n 01 evacuee 0 001 @ 09648531 n 0000 | a person who has been evacuated from a dangerous place 09421742 18 n 02 evaluator 0 judge 1 007 @ 09198263 n 0000 + 00650033 v 0205 + 00647983 v 0201 + 00649877 v 0201 + 00658664 v 0102 ~ 09178704 n 0000 ~ 09341463 n 0000 | an authority who is able to estimate worth or quality 09421967 18 n 04 evangelist 0 revivalist 0 gospeler 0 gospeller 0 006 @ 09783320 n 0000 ~ 10000705 n 0000 ~ 10294895 n 0000 ~ 10445115 n 0000 ~ 10463564 n 0000 ~ 10533522 n 0000 | a preacher of the Christian gospel 09422184 18 n 01 Evangelist 1 005 @ 08904356 n 0000 ~ 10364758 n 0000 ~ 10420655 n 0000 ~ 10432642 n 0000 ~ 10440122 n 0000 | (when capitalized) any of the spiritual leaders who are assumed to be authors of the Gospels in the New Testament: Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John 09422457 18 n 01 event_planner 0 003 @ 09190616 n 0000 ;c 01060683 n 0000 ;c 07569639 n 0000 | someone who plans social events as a profession (usually for government or corporate officials) 09422650 18 n 01 everyman 0 001 @ 09005127 n 0000 | the ordinary person 09422724 18 n 02 examiner 0 inspector 0 007 @ 09557272 n 0000 + 00673932 v 0204 + 02069480 v 0101 ~ 09211039 n 0000 ~ 09280698 n 0000 ~ 09876344 n 0000 ~ 09876544 n 0000 | an investigator who observes carefully; "the examiner searched for clues" 09422972 18 n 03 examiner 1 tester 0 quizzer 0 004 @ 09549638 n 0000 + 00760667 v 0301 + 00760667 v 0202 + 02456388 v 0105 | someone who administers a test to determine your qualifications 09423163 18 n 01 exarch 0 001 @ 10049938 n 0000 | a viceroy who governed a large province in the Roman Empire 09423275 18 n 01 exarch 1 001 @ 09228724 n 0000 | a bishop in eastern Christendom who holds a place below a patriarch but above a metropolitan 09423420 18 n 01 exarch 2 001 @ 09228724 n 0000 | a bishop in one of several Eastern Orthodox churches in North America 09423542 18 n 01 excogitator 0 002 @ 10010023 n 0000 + 01586189 v 0104 | a thinker who considers carefully and thoroughly 09423666 18 n 01 Excellency 0 001 @ 09542848 n 0000 | a title used to address dignitaries (such as ambassadors or governors); usually preceded by Your or His or Her; "Your Excellency" 09423852 18 n 02 exchanger 0 money_changer 0 002 @ 09018479 n 0000 + 00155250 v 0102 | one whose business is to exchange the money of one country for that of another country 09424028 18 n 01 executant 0 003 @ 09740423 n 0000 ;c 06591368 n 0000 + 01663763 v 0102 | a performer (usually of musical works) 09424159 18 n 02 executioner 0 public_executioner 0 004 @ 09570948 n 0000 ~ 09406480 n 0000 ~ 09505650 n 0000 ~ 09510532 n 0000 | an official who inflicts capital punishment in pursuit of a warrant 09424359 18 n 02 executive 0 executive_director 0 006 @ 09151371 n 0000 ~ 09329205 n 0000 ~ 09653889 n 0000 ~ 09821283 n 0000 ~ 09983618 n 0000 ~ 10049619 n 0000 | a person responsible for the administration of a business 09424583 18 n 01 executive_officer 0 002 @ 09650353 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | the officer second in command 09424695 18 n 01 executive_secretary 0 001 @ 09880504 n 0000 | a secretary having administrative duties and responsibilities 09424822 18 n 01 executive_vice_president 0 001 @ 10049619 n 0000 | a vice president holding executive power 09424933 18 n 01 executor 0 003 @ 09438856 n 0000 + 02488057 v 0101 ~ 09425091 n 0000 | a person appointed by a testator to carry out the terms of the will 09425091 18 n 01 executrix 0 001 @ 09424933 n 0000 | a woman executor 09425163 18 n 01 exegete 0 001 @ 09012224 n 0000 | a person skilled in exegesis (especially of religious texts) 09425277 18 n 03 exhibitor 0 exhibitioner 0 shower 0 002 @ 09902893 n 0000 + 02086859 v 0103 | someone who organizes an exhibit for others to see 09425425 18 n 02 exhibitionist 0 show-off 0 005 @ 09404611 n 0000 + 02080002 v 0203 ~ 09491274 n 0000 ~ 09531535 n 0000 ~ 09775844 n 0000 | someone who deliberately behaves in such a way as to attract attention 09425638 18 n 02 exhibitionist 1 flasher 0 003 @ 09314535 n 0000 + 02076640 v 0201 ~ 09967390 n 0000 | someone with a compulsive desire to expose the genitals 09425799 18 n 02 exile 0 deportee 0 004 @ 09455308 n 0000 + 02428500 v 0203 + 02424632 v 0202 + 02424632 v 0103 | expelled from home or country by authority 09425958 18 n 02 exile 1 expatriate 0 004 @ 09138746 n 0000 + 00404284 v 0201 ~ 09830733 n 0000 ~ 09834316 n 0000 | voluntarily absent from home or country 09426116 18 n 01 existentialist 0 003 @ 09747669 n 0000 ~ 10133671 n 0000 ~ 10550561 n 0000 | a philosopher who emphasizes freedom of choice and personal responsibility but who regards human existence in a hostile universe as unexplainable 09426358 18 n 01 exodontist 0 001 @ 09364513 n 0000 | a dentist specializing in the extraction of teeth 09426464 18 n 02 exorcist 0 exorciser 0 002 @ 09933016 n 0000 + 01485571 v 0201 | someone who practices exorcism 09426579 18 n 01 exorcist 1 001 @ 13158815 n 0000 | one the minor orders in the unreformed Western Church but now suppressed in the Roman Catholic Church 09426735 18 n 01 expert_witness 0 002 @ 10083274 n 0000 ! 09589215 n 0101 | a witness who has knowledge not normally possessed by the average person concerning the topic that he is to testify about 09426935 18 n 02 exploiter 0 user 1 003 @ 09887305 n 0000 + 02523676 v 0201 + 01126824 v 0101 | a person who uses something or someone selfishly or unethically 09427097 18 n 02 explorer 0 adventurer 1 042 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 02469144 v 0206 + 00628016 v 0101 ~ 09320457 n 0000 ~ 09378843 n 0000 ~ 09678223 n 0000 ~ 09779767 n 0000 ~ 10111408 n 0000 ~ 10131307 n 0000 ~ 10152168 n 0000 ~ 10167518 n 0000 ~ 10168819 n 0000 ~ 10169855 n 0000 ~ 10181511 n 0000 ~ 10190201 n 0000 ~ 10199970 n 0000 ~ 10202342 n 0000 ~ 10258831 n 0000 ~ 10266981 n 0000 ~ 10268851 n 0000 ~ 10307597 n 0000 ~ 10367818 n 0000 ~ 10395238 n 0000 ~ 10407349 n 0000 ~ 10412112 n 0000 ~ 10423932 n 0000 ~ 10474236 n 0000 ~ 10496600 n 0000 ~ 10501186 n 0000 ~ 10510280 n 0000 ~ 10523505 n 0000 ~ 10540003 n 0000 ~ 10540257 n 0000 ~ 10554367 n 0000 ~ 10557718 n 0000 ~ 10573216 n 0000 ~ 10577803 n 0000 ~ 10580713 n 0000 ~ 10592763 n 0000 ~ 10631623 n 0000 ~ 10649657 n 0000 ~ 10650136 n 0000 | someone who travels into little known regions (especially for some scientific purpose) 09427989 18 n 01 exporter 0 002 @ 09253155 n 0000 + 02278799 v 0101 | a businessperson who transports goods abroad (for sale) 09428117 18 n 01 expressionist 0 001 @ 09187509 n 0000 | an artist who is an adherent of expressionism 09428222 18 n 01 ex-spouse 0 001 @ 09000461 n 0000 | a person who was formerly a spouse 09428312 18 n 03 exterminator 0 terminator 0 eradicator 0 003 @ 09570948 n 0000 + 01614876 v 0302 + 01288219 v 0101 | someone who exterminates (especially someone whose occupation is the extermination of troublesome rodents and insects) 09428551 18 n 02 extern 0 medical_extern 0 001 @ 09380179 n 0000 | a nonresident doctor or medical student; connected with a hospital but not living there 09428708 18 n 01 extremist 0 001 @ 09819657 n 0000 | a person who holds extreme views 09428796 18 n 02 extrovert 0 extravert 0 003 @ 00006026 n 0000 ;c 05768820 n 0000 ! 09555120 n 0101 | (psychology) a person concerned more with practical realities than with inner thoughts and feelings 09429000 18 n 01 eyeful 0 001 @ 10084064 n 0000 | a strikingly beautiful woman; "she was a statuesque redheaded eyeful" 09429122 18 n 01 eyeglass_wearer 0 001 @ 09020016 n 0000 | a person who wears spectacles in order to see better 09429236 18 n 01 eyewitness 0 001 @ 09940042 n 0000 | a spectator who can describe what happened 09429335 18 n 01 Fabian 0 002 @ 09926677 n 0000 #m 07745490 n 0000 | a member of the Fabian Society in Britain 09429448 18 n 01 fabulist 0 002 @ 09676224 n 0000 ~ 10104501 n 0000 | a person who tells or invents fables 09429557 18 n 01 facilitator 0 002 @ 09190616 n 0000 + 00504854 v 0101 | someone who makes progress easier 09429666 18 n 01 factotum 0 001 @ 09892039 n 0000 | a servant employed to do a variety of jobs 09429763 18 n 01 faddist 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 ~ 09452522 n 0000 | a person who subscribes to a variety of fads 09429879 18 n 0b fagot 0 faggot 0 fag 0 fairy 1 nance 0 pansy 0 queen 2 queer 0 poof 0 poove 0 pouf 0 001 @ 09472600 n 0000 | offensive terms for an openly homosexual man 09430052 18 n 01 fairy_godmother 1 001 @ 09003468 n 0000 | a generous benefactor 09430135 18 n 04 fakir 0 fakeer 0 faqir 0 faquir 0 003 @ 09859580 n 0000 @ 09072073 n 0000 ~ 09366507 n 0000 | a Muslim or Hindu mendicant monk who is regarded as a holy man 09430311 18 n 02 falconer 0 hawker 1 003 @ 09536435 n 0000 + 01110289 v 0201 + 01110442 v 0101 | a person who breeds and trains hawks and who follows the sport of falconry 09430485 18 n 01 faller 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 01914423 v 0101 | a person who falls; "one of them was safe but they were unable to save the faller"; "a faller among thieves" 09430664 18 n 01 falsifier 0 005 @ 09358656 n 0000 + 02500172 v 0104 + 00808669 v 0101 + 00194360 v 0103 + 00195189 v 0101 | someone who falsifies 09430813 18 n 01 familiar 1 001 @ 09892039 n 0000 | a person attached to the household of a high official (as a pope or bishop) who renders service in return for support 09430985 18 n 01 family_doctor 0 001 @ 09475370 n 0000 | a general practitioner who treats all the family members 09431101 18 n 01 family_man 0 001 @ 09537339 n 0000 | a man whose family is of major importance in his life 09431211 18 n 01 famulus 0 001 @ 09195736 n 0000 | a close attendant (as to a scholar) 09431300 18 n 04 fan 0 buff 0 devotee 0 lover 1 010 @ 09451625 n 0000 #m 07725290 n 0000 + 01775396 v 0401 + 01723774 v 0401 + 00858050 v 0305 ~ 09156342 n 0000 ~ 09156927 n 0000 ~ 09167959 n 0000 ~ 09203130 n 0000 ~ 09496060 n 0000 | an ardent follower and admirer 09431568 18 n 02 fanatic 0 fiend 1 001 @ 09415762 n 0000 | a person motivated by irrational enthusiasm (as for a cause); "A fanatic is one who can't change his mind and won't change the subject"--Winston Churchill 09431784 18 n 02 fancier 0 enthusiast 1 005 @ 09151853 n 0000 + 01725006 v 0101 ~ 09172472 n 0000 ~ 09228100 n 0000 ~ 09999514 n 0000 | a person having a strong liking for something 09431968 18 n 02 fancy_man 1 paramour 1 001 @ 09016484 n 0000 | a woman's lover 09432050 18 n 01 fantasist 0 001 @ 09008850 n 0000 | a creator of fantasies 09432128 18 n 02 fantast 0 futurist 0 001 @ 10054334 n 0000 | someone who predicts the future 09432224 18 n 01 fare 0 001 @ 09729204 n 0000 | a paying (taxi) passenger 09432300 18 n 01 farm_boy 0 001 @ 09620847 n 0000 | a boy who has grown up on a farm 09432387 18 n 04 farmer 0 husbandman 0 granger 0 sodbuster 0 016 @ 09008850 n 0000 + 02347176 v 0101 + 01690645 v 0103 ~ 09007671 n 0000 ~ 09159464 n 0000 ~ 09219343 n 0000 ~ 09349457 n 0000 ~ 09456507 n 0000 ~ 09761116 n 0000 ~ 09822218 n 0000 ~ 09921700 n 0000 ~ 09922051 n 0000 ~ 09935909 n 0000 ~ 09963847 n 0000 ~ 10003171 n 0000 ~ 10012569 n 0000 | a person who operates a farm 09432773 18 n 01 farmerette 0 001 @ 09432944 n 0000 | a woman working on a farm 09432855 18 n 01 farm_girl 0 001 @ 09437323 n 0000 | a girl who has grown up on a farm 09432944 18 n 04 farmhand 0 fieldhand 0 field_hand 0 farm_worker 0 010 @ 09521110 n 0000 ~ 09349281 n 0000 ~ 09349376 n 0000 ~ 09432773 n 0000 ~ 09481290 n 0000 ~ 09507165 n 0000 ~ 09754599 n 0000 ~ 09764802 n 0000 ~ 10068088 n 0000 ~ 10070002 n 0000 | a hired hand on a farm 09433222 18 n 02 farrier 0 horseshoer 0 001 @ 09230586 n 0000 | a person who shoes horses 09433314 18 n 01 Farsi 0 001 @ 09100031 n 0000 | a person of Iranian descent; "many Farsi emigrated to India near Bombay" 09433438 18 n 01 fascist 0 003 @ 09845075 n 0000 ~ 09230472 n 0000 ~ 09680236 n 0000 | an adherent of fascism or other right-wing authoritarian views 09433590 18 n 02 fashion_consultant 0 fashionmonger 0 001 @ 09154532 n 0000 | someone who advises you about fashionable clothing 09433721 18 n 01 fastener 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 01300906 v 0101 | a person who fastens or makes fast; "he found the door fastened and wondered who the fastener was" 09433892 18 n 04 fatalist 0 determinist 0 predestinarian 0 predestinationist 0 001 @ 09680616 n 0000 | anyone who submits to the belief that they are powerless to change their destiny 09434078 18 n 01 fat_cat 0 001 @ 09843239 n 0000 | a wealthy and privileged person 09434163 18 n 03 father 0 male_parent 0 begetter 0 008 @ 09725018 n 0000 + 00052817 v 0301 ! 09663987 n 0202 + 00052817 v 0104 ! 09663987 n 0101 ~ 09349120 n 0000 ~ 09435283 n 0000 ~ 09702907 n 0000 | a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father); "his father was born in Atlanta" 09434462 18 n 02 Father 1 Padre 0 001 @ 09789342 n 0000 | `Father' is a term of address for priests in some churches (especially the Roman Catholic Church or the Orthodox Catholic Church); `Padre' is frequently used in the military 09434696 18 n 01 father 5 001 @ 09016667 n 0000 | a person who holds an important or distinguished position in some organization; "the tennis fathers ruled in her favor"; "the city fathers endorsed the proposal" 09434910 18 n 02 father_figure 0 father_surrogate 0 003 @ 09622621 n 0000 ~ 09458034 n 0000 ~ 09960359 n 0000 | a man who takes over all the functions of the real father 09435082 18 n 01 father-figure 1 001 @ 09622621 n 0000 | a man (often a powerful or influential man) who arouses emotions usually felt for your real father and with whom you identify psychologically 09435283 18 n 01 father-in-law 0 002 @ 09434163 n 0000 @ 09548976 n 0000 | the father of your spouse 09435386 18 n 05 fatso 0 fatty 0 fat_person 0 roly-poly 0 butterball 0 002 @ 09585508 n 0000 ! 10010366 n 0301 | a rotund individual 09435521 18 n 02 Fauntleroy 0 Little_Lord_Fauntleroy 0 001 @ 09620847 n 0000 | an excessively polite and well-dressed boy 09435645 18 n 02 Fauve 0 fauvist 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | a member of a group of French painters who followed Fauvism 09435766 18 n 02 favorite_son 0 favourite_son 0 001 @ 09259834 n 0000 | a politician favored mainly in his or her home state 09435893 18 n 01 featherweight 0 001 @ 09794893 n 0000 | a professional boxer who weighs between 123 and 126 pounds 09436011 18 n 01 featherweight 1 001 @ 10089465 n 0000 | weighs 126-139 pounds 09436092 18 n 01 featherweight 2 001 @ 09241185 n 0000 | an amateur boxer who weighs no more than 126 pounds 09436203 18 n 01 federalist 0 001 @ 09155013 n 0000 | an advocate of federalism 09436285 18 n 01 Federalist 1 001 @ 09771449 n 0000 | a member of a former political party in the United States that favored a strong centralized federal government 09436452 18 n 01 fellah 0 001 @ 09735963 n 0000 | an agricultural laborer in Arab countries 09436546 18 n 02 fellow 4 buster 3 001 @ 09622621 n 0000 | an informal form of address for a man; "Say, fellow, what are you doing?"; "Hey buster, what's up?" 09436707 18 n 02 fellow_traveler 1 fellow_traveller 1 001 @ 09989791 n 0000 | a communist sympathizer (but not a member of the Communist Party) 09436853 18 n 01 female_aristocrat 0 008 @ 09183539 n 0000 ! 09620669 n 0101 ~ 09348666 n 0000 ~ 09581678 n 0000 ~ 09815803 n 0000 ~ 09816258 n 0000 ~ 10221472 n 0000 ~ 10221742 n 0000 | a woman who is an aristocrat 09437071 18 n 01 female_offspring 0 004 @ 09285271 n 0000 @ 09013489 n 0000 ! 09621436 n 0101 ~ 09353538 n 0000 | a child who is female 09437209 18 n 01 female_sibling 0 003 @ 09576199 n 0000 ! 09621582 n 0101 ~ 09911770 n 0000 | a person's sister 09437323 18 n 03 female_child 0 girl 2 little_girl 0 008 @ 09013489 n 0000 ! 09620847 n 0202 ! 09620847 n 0101 ~ 09260215 n 0000 ~ 09432855 n 0000 ~ 09450184 n 0000 ~ 09479751 n 0000 ~ 09870905 n 0000 | a youthful female person; "the baby was a girl"; "the girls were just learning to ride a tricycle" 09437627 18 n 04 feminist 0 women's_rightist 0 women's_liberationist 0 libber 0 014 @ 09830008 n 0000 #m 00751043 n 0000 ~ 09977057 n 0000 ~ 10133671 n 0000 ~ 10267838 n 0000 ~ 10285171 n 0000 ~ 10468821 n 0000 ~ 10500030 n 0000 ~ 10581206 n 0000 ~ 10582719 n 0000 ~ 10586990 n 0000 ~ 10615270 n 0000 ~ 10657595 n 0000 ~ 10660672 n 0000 | a supporter of feminism 09437992 18 n 01 fence 0 003 @ 10021153 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 + 02147090 v 0101 | a dealer in stolen property 09438108 18 n 02 fencer 0 swordsman 0 002 @ 09304332 n 0000 + 01111593 v 0101 | someone skilled at fencing 09438217 18 n 01 fence-sitter 0 001 @ 09684006 n 0000 | a person who won't take sides in a controversy 09438322 18 n 01 ferryman 0 002 @ 09233189 n 0000 ~ 08894255 n 0000 | a man who operates a ferry 09438421 18 n 01 fetishist 0 001 @ 09743777 n 0000 | one who engages in fetishism (especially of a sexual nature) 09438537 18 n 03 feudal_lord 0 seigneur 0 seignior 0 001 @ 09715053 n 0000 | a man of rank in the ancien regime 09438651 18 n 02 fiance 0 groom-to-be 0 001 @ 09223765 n 0000 | a man who is engaged to be married 09438752 18 n 02 fiancee 0 bride-to-be 0 001 @ 09223765 n 0000 | a woman who is engaged to be married 09438856 18 n 01 fiduciary 0 007 @ 00006026 n 0000 ~ 09006426 n 0000 ~ 09151165 n 0000 ~ 09424933 n 0000 ~ 09603056 n 0000 ~ 09961087 n 0000 ~ 10032354 n 0000 | a person who holds assets in trust for a beneficiary; "it is illegal for a fiduciary to misappropriate money for personal gain" 09439147 18 n 02 fielder 1 fieldsman 0 004 @ 09339653 n 0000 + 01047808 v 0101 + 01047370 v 0101 ~ 09713576 n 0000 | a member of the cricket team that is fielding rather than batting 09439332 18 n 01 fielder 0 004 @ 09208606 n 0000 + 01047370 v 0101 ~ 09547282 n 0000 ~ 09713686 n 0000 | a member of the baseball team that is in the field instead of at bat 09439508 18 n 01 field_judge 0 001 @ 09453433 n 0000 | a football official 09439585 18 n 01 field_marshal 0 009 @ 09631012 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 10332684 n 0000 ~ 10364469 n 0000 ~ 10383876 n 0000 ~ 10390157 n 0000 ~ 10538471 n 0000 ~ 10542510 n 0000 ~ 10640473 n 0000 | an officer holding the highest rank in the army 09439837 18 n 03 field-grade_officer 0 field_officer 0 FO 0 002 @ 09307987 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | an officer holding the rank of major or lieutenant colonel or colonel 09440012 18 n 02 fifth_columnist 0 saboteur 1 002 @ 10023539 n 0000 #m 07852307 n 0000 | a member of a clandestine subversive organization who tries to help a potential invader 09440191 18 n 01 fighter_pilot 0 003 @ 09304792 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 09382502 n 0000 | a military or naval pilot of fighter planes 09440331 18 n 03 file_clerk 0 filing_clerk 0 filer 1 002 @ 09294524 n 0000 + 00969139 v 0301 | a clerk who is employed to maintain the files of an organization 09440493 18 n 01 filer 0 003 @ 09604212 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 00840989 v 0103 | a party who files a notice with a law court 09440625 18 n 02 filibuster 0 filibusterer 0 004 @ 09592226 n 0000 @ 09360971 n 0000 + 02392467 v 0201 + 02392467 v 0101 | a legislator who gives long speeches in an effort to delay or obstruct legislation that he (or she) opposes 09440858 18 n 01 film_director 0 005 @ 09374656 n 0000 @ 09441033 n 0000 ~ 10139758 n 0000 ~ 10164172 n 0000 ~ 10333744 n 0000 | the person who directs the making of a film 09441033 18 n 04 film_maker 0 filmmaker 0 film_producer 0 movie_maker 0 051 @ 09797663 n 0000 ~ 09197832 n 0000 ~ 09440858 n 0000 ~ 09685893 n 0000 ~ 10110169 n 0000 ~ 10142835 n 0000 ~ 10173670 n 0000 ~ 10182113 n 0000 ~ 10194057 n 0000 ~ 10199509 n 0000 ~ 10218004 n 0000 ~ 10219982 n 0000 ~ 10224594 n 0000 ~ 10241986 n 0000 ~ 10260783 n 0000 ~ 10287489 n 0000 ~ 10290324 n 0000 ~ 10300122 n 0000 ~ 10345431 n 0000 ~ 10349187 n 0000 ~ 10363256 n 0000 ~ 10382305 n 0000 ~ 10386802 n 0000 ~ 10389739 n 0000 ~ 10389988 n 0000 ~ 10401637 n 0000 ~ 10419597 n 0000 ~ 10419723 n 0000 ~ 10442065 n 0000 ~ 10512514 n 0000 ~ 10525222 n 0000 ~ 10544454 n 0000 ~ 10557049 n 0000 ~ 10560415 n 0000 ~ 10561192 n 0000 ~ 10578886 n 0000 ~ 10584744 n 0000 ~ 10587122 n 0000 ~ 10597220 n 0000 ~ 10597361 n 0000 ~ 10598258 n 0000 ~ 10614206 n 0000 ~ 10631133 n 0000 ~ 10632756 n 0000 ~ 10633791 n 0000 ~ 10637782 n 0000 ~ 10643901 n 0000 ~ 10649104 n 0000 ~ 10662804 n 0000 ~ 10667237 n 0000 ~ 10669400 n 0000 | a producer of motion pictures 09442061 18 n 02 film_star 0 movie_star 0 002 @ 09954648 n 0000 @ 09875160 n 0000 | a star who plays leading roles in the cinema 09442192 18 n 02 finagler 0 wangler 0 004 @ 09358656 n 0000 + 02500172 v 0206 + 02452220 v 0201 + 02452220 v 0102 | a deceiver who uses crafty misleading methods 09442356 18 n 01 finalist 0 001 @ 09846771 n 0000 | a contestant who reaches the final stages of a competition 09442469 18 n 02 finance_minister 0 minister_of_finance 0 001 @ 09653889 n 0000 | the minister responsible for state finances 09442597 18 n 02 financier 0 moneyman 0 020 @ 09003991 n 0000 + 02343913 v 0101 ~ 09210887 n 0000 ~ 09290581 n 0000 ~ 09792613 n 0000 ~ 10131847 n 0000 ~ 10154288 n 0000 ~ 10197766 n 0000 ~ 10201473 n 0000 ~ 10285870 n 0000 ~ 10293790 n 0000 ~ 10299174 n 0000 ~ 10312930 n 0000 ~ 10341235 n 0000 ~ 10447768 n 0000 ~ 10465259 n 0000 ~ 10466623 n 0000 ~ 10528132 n 0000 ~ 10547757 n 0000 ~ 10622860 n 0000 | a person skilled in large scale financial transactions 09443060 18 n 03 finder 0 discoverer 0 spotter 0 007 @ 09020016 n 0000 + 02092284 v 0302 + 02092480 v 0204 + 02183569 v 0101 + 02219598 v 0101 + 02092480 v 0103 + 02067226 v 0102 | someone who is the first to observe something 09443289 18 n 01 finder 1 002 @ 09886346 n 0000 + 02219598 v 0101 | someone who comes upon something after searching 09443408 18 n 03 fingerprint_expert 0 fingerprint_specialist 0 fingerprint_man 0 001 @ 09938785 n 0000 | a specialist in identifying fingerprints 09443556 18 n 08 fink 0 snitch 0 snitcher 0 stoolpigeon 0 stoolie 0 sneak 0 sneaker 0 canary 1 003 @ 09547980 n 0000 + 00814610 v 0309 + 00814610 v 0209 | someone acting as an informer or decoy for the police 09443767 18 n 01 fieldworker 0 001 @ 09837494 n 0000 | a researcher who works in the field 09443860 18 n 02 fire_chief 0 fire_marshal 0 001 @ 09444162 n 0000 | the head of a fire department 09443961 18 n 02 fire-eater 0 fire-swallower 0 001 @ 09740423 n 0000 | a performer who pretends to swallow fire 09444075 18 n 02 fire-eater 1 hothead 1 001 @ 09495428 n 0000 | a belligerent grouch 09444162 18 n 04 fireman 0 firefighter 0 fire_fighter 0 fire-eater 2 004 @ 09009219 n 0000 #m 07630155 n 0000 ~ 09443860 n 0000 ~ 09444609 n 0000 | a member of a fire department who tries to extinguish fires 09444372 18 n 01 fire_marshall 0 001 @ 09699884 n 0000 | an official who is responsible for the prevention and investigation of fires 09444508 18 n 01 fire_walker 0 001 @ 09740423 n 0000 | someone who walks barefoot on burning coals 09444609 18 n 03 fire_warden 0 forest_fire_fighter 0 ranger 0 003 @ 09699884 n 0000 @ 09444162 n 0000 ~ 09336220 n 0000 | an official who is responsible for managing and protecting an area of forest 09444810 18 n 01 fire_watcher 0 002 @ 10067466 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | (during World War II in Britain) someone whose duty was to watch for fires caused by bombs dropped from the air 09444999 18 n 02 first_baseman 0 first_sacker 0 003 @ 09547282 n 0000 ;c 00447188 n 0000 ;c 00451142 n 0000 | (baseball) the person who plays first base 09445154 18 n 02 firstborn 0 eldest 0 001 @ 09701437 n 0000 | the offspring who came first in the order of birth 09445269 18 n 01 first_lady 0 001 @ 10077346 n 0000 | the wife of a chief executive 09445355 18 n 01 first_lady 1 001 @ 09143736 n 0000 | the leading woman in an art or profession 09445453 18 n 01 first_lieutenant 0 001 @ 09597115 n 0000 | a commissioned officer in the army or air force or marines ranking above a 2nd lieutenant and below a captain 09445625 18 n 01 first_offender 0 001 @ 09326177 n 0000 | someone convicted for the first time 09445722 18 n 01 first-nighter 0 001 @ 09762891 n 0000 | someone habitually a spectator at the openings of theatrical productions 09445854 18 n 01 first-rater 0 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | one who is first-rate 09445933 18 n 02 first_sergeant 0 sergeant_first_class 0 002 @ 09890772 n 0000 ~ 09709254 n 0000 | a sergeant in the army above the rank of staff sergeant and below master sergeant 09446116 18 n 02 fisherman 0 fisher 0 004 @ 09914482 n 0000 + 01105530 v 0201 ~ 09171992 n 0000 ~ 10027546 n 0000 | someone whose occupation is catching fish 09446276 18 n 02 fishmonger 0 fishwife 0 001 @ 10021153 n 0000 | someone who sells fish 09446366 18 n 01 fitter 0 003 @ 09992747 n 0000 + 02621525 v 0103 + 00291232 v 0101 | someone who fits a garment to a particular person 09446504 18 n 02 fixer 0 influence_peddler 0 001 @ 09542848 n 0000 | someone who intervenes with authorities for a person in trouble (usually using underhand or illegal methods for a fee) 09446694 18 n 01 flag_captain 0 001 @ 09262767 n 0000 | the captain of a flagship 09446778 18 n 01 flagellant 0 002 @ 09738820 n 0000 + 01357999 v 0101 | a person who whips himself as a religious penance 09446902 18 n 01 flagellant 1 002 @ 09632085 n 0000 + 01357999 v 0101 | a person who is whipped or whips himself for sexual gratification 09447042 18 n 01 flag_officer 0 006 @ 09308288 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 09151626 n 0000 ~ 09448474 n 0000 ~ 09825607 n 0000 ~ 10049142 n 0000 | a senior naval officer above the rank of captain 09447240 18 n 04 flak_catcher 0 flak 0 flack_catcher 0 flack 0 001 @ 09945045 n 0000 | a slick spokesperson who can turn any criticism to the advantage of their employer 09447412 18 n 01 flamen 0 001 @ 09789775 n 0000 | a priest who served a particular deity in ancient Rome 09447519 18 n 01 flanker 0 004 @ 09929597 n 0000 #m 07717650 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 + 02612924 v 0101 | a soldier who is a member of a detachment assigned to guard the flanks of a military formation 09447723 18 n 02 flanker_back 0 flanker 1 002 @ 09203451 n 0000 + 02612924 v 0201 | a back stationed wide of the scrimmage line; used as a pass receiver 09447878 18 n 01 flapper 0 001 @ 09478614 n 0000 | a young woman in the 1920s who flaunted her unconventional conduct and dress 09448008 18 n 01 flash_in_the_pan 0 001 @ 09610311 n 0000 | someone who enjoys transient success but then fails 09448122 18 n 02 flatfoot 0 patrolman 0 001 @ 09587873 n 0000 | a policeman who patrols a given region 09448227 18 n 01 flatmate 0 001 @ 09463859 n 0000 | an associate who shares an apartment with you 09448327 18 n 02 flatterer 0 adulator 0 004 @ 09451625 n 0000 + 00851093 v 0201 + 00850802 v 0101 ~ 09988800 n 0000 | a person who uses flattery 09448474 18 n 01 fleet_admiral 0 001 @ 09447042 n 0000 | an admiral of the highest rank; five-star admiral 09448583 18 n 02 flibbertigibbet 0 foolish_woman 0 001 @ 09452767 n 0000 | a female fool 09448674 18 n 02 flier 0 flyer 0 005 @ 09022846 n 0000 + 01786829 v 0201 + 01883780 v 0201 + 01786829 v 0101 + 01883780 v 0101 | someone who travels by air 09448832 18 n 01 flight_engineer 0 001 @ 09160242 n 0000 | the flight crewman responsible for mechanical operation while in flight 09448965 18 n 01 flight_surgeon 0 001 @ 09639827 n 0000 | a medical officer specializing in aviation medicine 09449077 18 n 01 floater 0 002 @ 09987115 n 0000 + 01848839 v 0101 | a swimmer who floats in the water 09449182 18 n 01 floater 2 001 @ 10058086 n 0000 | a voter who votes illegally at different polling places in the same election 09449312 18 n 01 floater 3 001 @ 09410258 n 0000 | an employee who is reassigned from job to job as needed 09449421 18 n 02 flogger 0 scourger 0 003 @ 10017774 n 0000 + 02426041 v 0201 + 01357999 v 0202 | a torturer who flogs or scourges (especially an official whose duty is to whip offenders) 09449611 18 n 01 floor_leader 0 001 @ 09592226 n 0000 | the legislator who organizes his party's strategy 09449719 18 n 02 floorwalker 0 shopwalker 0 001 @ 09410258 n 0000 | an employee of a retail store who supervises sales personnel and helps with customer problems; "a floorwalker is called a shopwalker in England" 09449934 18 n 03 flop 0 dud 0 washout 0 002 @ 09610311 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | someone who is unsuccessful 09450047 18 n 01 florist 0 001 @ 09901337 n 0000 | someone who grows and deals in flowers; "the florist made up an attractive bouquet" 09450184 18 n 01 flower_girl 0 002 @ 09437323 n 0000 #m 07757810 n 0000 | a young girl who carries flowers in a (wedding) procession 09450319 18 n 01 flower_girl 1 001 @ 09887627 n 0000 | a woman who sells flowers in the street 09450416 18 n 04 flunky 0 flunkey 0 stooge 0 yes-man 0 003 @ 09451625 n 0000 + 00013545 v 0301 ~ 09812364 n 0000 | a person of unquestioning obedience 09450569 18 n 03 flutist 0 flautist 0 flute_player 0 001 @ 09671496 n 0000 | someone who plays the flute 09450676 18 n 01 fly-by-night 0 001 @ 09358205 n 0000 | a debtor who flees to avoid paying 09450769 18 n 01 flyweight 0 001 @ 09241185 n 0000 | an amateur boxer who weighs no more than 112 pounds 09450876 18 n 01 flyweight 1 001 @ 10089465 n 0000 | weighs no more than 115 pounds 09450962 18 n 02 foe 0 enemy 1 003 @ 09846771 n 0000 ! 09163901 n 0102 ~ 09662878 n 0000 | a personal enemy; "they had been political foes for years" 09451114 18 n 01 folk_dancer 0 004 @ 09351366 n 0000 ~ 09662787 n 0000 ~ 09829173 n 0000 ~ 09948602 n 0000 | someone who does folk dances 09451254 18 n 01 folk_poet 0 001 @ 09451528 n 0000 | a folk writer who composes in verse 09451345 18 n 05 folk_singer 0 jongleur 0 minstrel 0 poet-singer 0 troubadour 0 004 @ 09908715 n 0000 + 01681111 v 0301 ~ 10303759 n 0000 ~ 10559202 n 0000 | a singer of folk songs 09451528 18 n 01 folk_writer 0 002 @ 10090311 n 0000 ~ 09451254 n 0000 | a writer of folktales 09451625 18 n 01 follower 0 023 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 02523441 v 0101 ! 09016667 n 0101 ~ 09260335 n 0000 ~ 09344234 n 0000 ~ 09375505 n 0000 ~ 09431300 n 0000 ~ 09448327 n 0000 ~ 09450416 n 0000 ~ 09547056 n 0000 ~ 09560457 n 0000 ~ 09590977 n 0000 ~ 09674136 n 0000 ~ 09685811 n 0000 ~ 09832263 n 0000 ~ 09838533 n 0000 ~ 09864631 n 0000 ~ 09897164 n 0000 ~ 09914234 n 0000 ~ 09952313 n 0000 ~ 09974258 n 0000 ~ 09992156 n 0000 ~ 10045320 n 0000 | an ordinary person who accepts the leadership of another 09452132 18 n 01 follower 1 006 @ 09022846 n 0000 + 01942900 v 0102 + 01940346 v 0101 ~ 09811419 n 0000 ~ 09894729 n 0000 ~ 09992296 n 0000 | someone who travels behind or pursues another 09452322 18 n 01 fondler 1 001 @ 09659888 n 0000 | a molester who touches the intimate parts of the victim; "the woman charged that her jailer was a fondler"; "not all fondlers are sexual perverts" 09452522 18 n 01 food_faddist 0 001 @ 09429763 n 0000 | a person who adheres briefly to different diets 09452628 18 n 01 food_manufacturer 0 003 @ 09627477 n 0000 ~ 10377162 n 0000 ~ 10514096 n 0000 | a person who manufactures food products 09452767 18 n 05 fool 0 sap 0 saphead 0 muggins 0 tomfool 0 012 @ 09908263 n 0000 + 00827192 v 0106 + 02499600 v 0101 ~ 09188652 n 0000 ~ 09297032 n 0000 ~ 09448583 n 0000 ~ 09465590 n 0000 ~ 09503901 n 0000 ~ 09644412 n 0000 ~ 09662718 n 0000 ~ 09812877 n 0000 ~ 10062908 n 0000 | a person who lacks good judgment 09453084 18 n 01 foot 0 001 @ 09880171 n 0000 | a member of a surveillance team who works on foot or rides as a passenger 09453208 18 n 01 football_coach 0 002 @ 09297466 n 0000 ~ 09297796 n 0000 | a coach of football players 09453314 18 n 01 football_hero 0 001 @ 09453640 n 0000 | a football player who has achieved a reputation for success 09453433 18 n 01 football_official 0 006 @ 09699587 n 0000 ~ 09203792 n 0000 ~ 09439508 n 0000 ~ 09509630 n 0000 ~ 09600901 n 0000 ~ 09905274 n 0000 | an official who enforces the rules at a football game 09453640 18 n 02 football_player 0 footballer 0 012 @ 09194191 n 0000 @ 09762180 n 0000 ~ 09203451 n 0000 ~ 09207534 n 0000 ~ 09231726 n 0000 ~ 09328738 n 0000 ~ 09453314 n 0000 ~ 09570470 n 0000 ~ 09600644 n 0000 ~ 09601053 n 0000 ~ 09826180 n 0000 ~ 09991759 n 0000 | an athlete who plays American football 09453951 18 n 01 footman 0 001 @ 09627353 n 0000 | a man employed as a servant in a large establishment (as a palace) to run errands and do chores 09454100 18 n 02 footpad 0 padder 0 001 @ 09519939 n 0000 | a highwayman who robs on foot 09454192 18 n 02 forebear 0 forbear 0 003 @ 09170957 n 0000 ~ 09491075 n 0000 ~ 09493100 n 0000 | a person from whom you are descended 09454329 18 n 04 forecaster 0 predictor 0 prognosticator 0 soothsayer 0 007 @ 10054334 n 0000 + 00887706 v 0303 + 00887706 v 0201 + 00896076 v 0101 + 00688745 v 0106 ~ 09192206 n 0000 ~ 09457195 n 0000 | someone who makes predictions of the future (usually on the basis of special knowledge) 09454623 18 n 03 forefather 0 father 3 sire 0 003 @ 09170957 n 0000 + 00052817 v 0306 ~ 09731512 n 0000 | the founder of a family; "keep the faith of our forefathers" 09454792 18 n 01 forefather 1 001 @ 09783833 n 0000 | person from an earlier time who contributed to the tradition shared by some group; "our forefathers brought forth a great nation" 09454978 18 n 01 foremother 0 001 @ 09170957 n 0000 | a woman ancestor 09455051 18 n 01 foreign_agent 0 001 @ 09947859 n 0000 | a spy for a foreign country 09455138 18 n 01 foreign_correspondent 0 001 @ 09329576 n 0000 | a journalist who sends news reports and commentary from a foreign country for publication or broadcast 09455308 18 n 04 foreigner 0 alien 0 noncitizen 0 outlander 0 007 @ 09022846 n 0000 ! 09290113 n 0301 ~ 09197588 n 0000 ~ 09425799 n 0000 ~ 09494244 n 0000 ~ 09542598 n 0000 ~ 09646578 n 0000 | a person who comes from a foreign country; someone who does not owe allegiance to your country 09455599 18 n 02 foreign_minister 0 secretary_of_state 0 001 @ 09653889 n 0000 | a government minister for foreign relations 09455726 18 n 02 foreigner 1 outsider 0 002 @ 09966294 n 0000 ~ 10024232 n 0000 | someone who is excluded from or is not a member of a group 09455869 18 n 01 boss 3 002 @ 09016667 n 0000 ~ 09394468 n 0000 | a person who exercises control and makes decisions; "he is his own boss now" 09456014 18 n 05 foreman 0 chief 1 gaffer 0 honcho 0 boss 1 004 @ 09980937 n 0000 ~ 09200954 n 0000 ~ 09470298 n 0000 ~ 09966816 n 0000 | a person who exercises control over workers; "if you want to leave early you have to ask the foreman" 09456256 18 n 01 foreman 1 001 @ 09456343 n 0000 | a man who is foreperson of a jury 09456343 18 n 01 foreperson 0 003 @ 09568486 n 0000 ~ 09456256 n 0000 ~ 09456716 n 0000 | the presiding member of the jury and the one who speaks on their behalf 09456507 18 n 03 forester 0 tree_farmer 0 arboriculturist 0 001 @ 09432387 n 0000 | someone trained in forestry 09456621 18 n 01 forewoman 0 001 @ 09980937 n 0000 | a woman in charge of a group of workers 09456716 18 n 02 forewoman 1 forelady 0 001 @ 09456343 n 0000 | a woman who is foreperson of a jury 09456818 18 n 02 forger 1 counterfeiter 0 005 @ 09358656 n 0000 + 01607277 v 0203 + 01607277 v 0101 ~ 09300601 n 0000 ~ 09722814 n 0000 | someone who makes copies illegally 09456993 18 n 01 forger 0 002 @ 09922923 n 0000 + 01627198 v 0101 | someone who operates a forge 09457092 18 n 01 fortune_hunter 0 001 @ 09358656 n 0000 | a person who seeks wealth through marriage 09457195 18 n 02 fortuneteller 0 fortune_teller 0 003 @ 09454329 n 0000 ~ 09721064 n 0000 ~ 09904571 n 0000 | a person who foretells your personal future 09457351 18 n 01 forty-niner 0 001 @ 09484595 n 0000 | a miner who took part in the California gold rush in 1849 09457466 18 n 01 forward 0 002 @ 09214863 n 0000 ~ 10246971 n 0000 | the person who plays the position of forward on a basketball team 09457603 18 n 01 foster-brother 0 001 @ 09017703 n 0000 | your foster brother is a male who is not a son of your parents but who is raised by your parents 09457760 18 n 02 foster-child 0 fosterling 0 003 @ 09284669 n 0000 ~ 09457907 n 0000 ~ 09458756 n 0000 | a child who is raised by foster parents 09457907 18 n 01 foster-daughter 0 001 @ 09457760 n 0000 | someone who is raised as a duaghter although not related by birth 09458034 18 n 01 foster-father 0 002 @ 09458367 n 0000 @ 09434910 n 0000 | a man who is a foster parent 09458140 18 n 01 foster-mother 0 001 @ 09458367 n 0000 | a woman who is a foster parent and raises another's child 09458257 18 n 01 foster-nurse 0 001 @ 09694808 n 0000 | a nurse who raises another woman's child as her own 09458367 18 n 01 foster-parent 0 003 @ 09009219 n 0000 ~ 09458034 n 0000 ~ 09458140 n 0000 | a person who acts as parent and guardian for a child in place of the child's natural parents but without legally adopting the child 09458594 18 n 01 foster-sister 0 001 @ 09013489 n 0000 | your foster sister is a female who is not a daughter of your parents but who is raised by your parents 09458756 18 n 01 foster-son 0 001 @ 09457760 n 0000 | someone who is raised as a son although not related by birth 09458873 18 n 04 founder 0 beginner 1 founding_father 0 father 6 007 @ 09710775 n 0000 + 00337587 v 0201 + 02353970 v 0103 + 01600394 v 0102 ~ 09004895 n 0000 ~ 09303054 n 0000 ~ 09459588 n 0000 | a person who founds or establishes some institution; "George Washington is the father of his country" 09459174 18 n 01 Founding_Father 1 002 @ 09956097 n 0000 #m 07808154 n 0000 | a member of the Constitutional Convention that drafted the United States Constitution in 1787 09459348 18 n 01 founder 1 002 @ 09914482 n 0000 ~ 09221538 n 0000 | a worker who makes metal castings 09459453 18 n 02 foundling 0 abandoned_infant 0 001 @ 09201456 n 0000 | a child who has been abandoned and whose parents are unknown 09459588 18 n 01 foundress 0 001 @ 09458873 n 0000 | a woman founder 09459659 18 n 01 four-minute_man 0 003 @ 09649035 n 0000 ~ 10127900 n 0000 ~ 10634485 n 0000 | someone who has run the mile is less that 4 minutes 09459808 18 n 01 fowler 0 002 @ 09536435 n 0000 + 01110619 v 0101 | someone who hunts wild birds for food 09459916 18 n 01 fox_hunter 0 001 @ 09529654 n 0000 | a mounted hunter who follows the hounds in pursuit of a fox 09460032 18 n 01 framer 0 002 @ 10090311 n 0000 + 00683304 v 0101 | someone who writes a new law or plan; "the framers of the Constitution" 09460174 18 n 01 framer 1 002 @ 09914482 n 0000 + 02632417 v 0101 | someone who makes frames (as for pictures) 09460287 18 n 02 Francophile 0 Francophil 0 001 @ 09981773 n 0000 | an admirer of France and everything French 09460400 18 n 01 Francophobe 0 001 @ 09507996 n 0000 | a person who hates France and everything French 09460505 18 n 01 franc-tireur 0 002 @ 09629932 n 0000 ;r 08377208 n 0000 | a sharpshooter (in the French army) 09460618 18 n 01 franklin 0 002 @ 09584358 n 0000 ;r 08322744 n 0000 | a landowner (14th and 15th centuries) who was free but not of noble birth 09460765 18 n 02 fraternal_twin 0 dizygotic_twin 0 001 @ 10034061 n 0000 | either of two twins who developed from two separate fertilized eggs 09460910 18 n 01 fratricide 0 001 @ 09669969 n 0000 | a person who murders their brother or sister 09461011 18 n 01 Frau 0 001 @ 10077346 n 0000 | a married German woman; used as a title equivalent to Mrs. in English 09461131 18 n 04 freak 0 monster 1 monstrosity 0 lusus_naturae 0 002 @ 09672700 n 0000 ~ 09593909 n 0000 | a person or animal that is markedly unusual or deformed 09461296 18 n 03 free_agent 0 free_spirit 0 freewheeler 0 003 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 02539472 v 0301 ~ 09462218 n 0000 | someone acting freely or even irresponsibly 09461460 18 n 01 free_agent 1 002 @ 09798228 n 0000 ;c 00407449 n 0000 | (sports) a professional athlete who is free to sign a contract to play for any team 09461619 18 n 02 freedman 0 freedwoman 0 001 @ 09462510 n 0000 | a person who has been freed from slavery 09461727 18 n 01 freedom_rider 0 001 @ 09291221 n 0000 | one of an interracial group of civil rights activists who rode buses through parts of the South in order to protest racial segregation 09461921 18 n 01 freeholder 0 002 @ 09584358 n 0000 ~ 10099154 n 0000 | the owner of a freehold 09462019 18 n 03 freelance 0 independent 0 self-employed_person 0 001 @ 09025575 n 0000 | a writer or artist who sells services to different employers without a long-term contract with any of them 09462218 18 n 01 free-liver 0 001 @ 09461296 n 0000 | someone who gratifies physical appetites (especially for food and drink) with more than the usual freedom 09462380 18 n 01 freeloader 0 002 @ 09238784 n 0000 + 02205022 v 0101 | someone who takes advantage of the generosity of others 09462510 18 n 02 freeman 0 freewoman 0 002 @ 09290113 n 0000 ~ 09461619 n 0000 | a person who is not a serf or a slave 09462631 18 n 02 Freemason 0 Mason 1 003 @ 09247712 n 0000 #m 07737107 n 0000 ~ 09578474 n 0000 | a member of a widespread secret fraternal order pledged to mutual assistance and brotherly love 09462827 18 n 01 free_trader 0 001 @ 09981773 n 0000 | an advocate of unrestricted international trade 09462932 18 n 01 freight_agent 0 001 @ 09157455 n 0000 | an employee of a freight carrier who directs the receipt and delivery of goods 09463070 18 n 01 French_teacher 0 001 @ 09997151 n 0000 | someone who teaches French 09463157 18 n 02 freshman 0 fresher 0 001 @ 09611898 n 0000 | a first-year undergraduate 09463248 18 n 02 friar 0 mendicant 1 005 @ 09833281 n 0000 ~ 10075041 n 0000 ~ 10075220 n 0000 ~ 10075427 n 0000 ~ 10075585 n 0000 | a male member of a religious order that originally relied soley on alms 09463455 18 n 02 monk 0 monastic 0 007 @ 09833281 n 0000 ~ 09247539 n 0000 ~ 09267479 n 0000 ~ 10026763 n 0000 ~ 10125160 n 0000 ~ 10137776 n 0000 ~ 10448352 n 0000 | a male religious living in a cloister and devoting himself to contemplation and prayer and work 09463720 18 n 01 Benedictine 0 002 @ 09833281 n 0000 #m 07656973 n 0000 | a monk or nun belonging to the order founded by Saint Benedict 09463859 18 n 01 friend 0 017 @ 00006026 n 0000 ~ 08957527 n 0000 ~ 09164836 n 0000 ~ 09167248 n 0000 ~ 09223561 n 0000 ~ 09247944 n 0000 ~ 09248688 n 0000 ~ 09310467 n 0000 ~ 09318495 n 0000 ~ 09448227 n 0000 ~ 09479612 n 0000 ~ 09613625 n 0000 ~ 09634738 n 0000 ~ 09851875 n 0000 ~ 09870810 n 0000 ~ 10210016 n 0000 ~ 10506461 n 0000 | a person you know well and regard with affection and trust; "he was my best friend at the university" 09464301 18 n 03 frontiersman 0 backwoodsman 0 mountain_man 0 004 @ 09757285 n 0000 ~ 10150405 n 0000 ~ 10176037 n 0000 ~ 10204392 n 0000 | a man who lives on the frontier 09464475 18 n 01 frontierswoman 0 002 @ 09757285 n 0000 ~ 10165131 n 0000 | a woman who lives on the frontier 09464587 18 n 01 frontbencher 0 002 @ 09592226 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a member of the House of Commons who is a minister or an ex-minister 09464733 18 n 06 front_man 0 front 0 figurehead 0 nominal_head 0 straw_man 0 strawman 0 001 @ 09358656 n 0000 | a person used as a cover for some questionable activity 09464903 18 n 03 front-runner 0 favorite 1 favourite 1 001 @ 09846771 n 0000 | a competitor thought likely to win 09465019 18 n 01 frotteur 0 001 @ 09634302 n 0000 | someone who masturbates by rubbing against another person (as in a crowd) 09465147 18 n 01 fruiterer 0 002 @ 09887627 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a person who sells fruit 09465246 18 n 01 fruit_grower 0 001 @ 09159464 n 0000 | someone who grows fruit commercially 09465341 18 n 02 frump 0 dog 1 001 @ 10038924 n 0000 | a dull unattractive unpleasant girl or woman; "she got a reputation as a frump"; "she's a real dog" 09465498 18 n 01 fry_cook 0 001 @ 09326338 n 0000 | a cook who specializes in fried foods 09465590 18 n 01 fucker 0 001 @ 09452767 n 0000 | a stupid despised man 09465664 18 n 01 fucker 1 002 @ 09518433 n 0000 + 01385612 v 010f | someone who engages in sexual intercourse 09465776 18 n 02 fuddy-duddy 0 stuffed_shirt 0 002 @ 09238588 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | a bore 09465875 18 n 02 fugitive 0 fugitive_from_justice 0 003 @ 09339986 n 0000 ~ 09136326 n 0000 ~ 09418668 n 0000 | someone who is sought by law officers; someone trying to elude justice 09466060 18 n 02 fugitive 1 runaway 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 02016325 v 0205 | someone who flees from an uncongenial situation; "fugitives from the sweatshops" 09466223 18 n 01 fugleman 0 001 @ 09016667 n 0000 | a leader and organizer and spokesman (especially a political leader); "a fugleman for the radical right" 09466382 18 n 01 fullback 0 003 @ 09856021 n 0000 ;c 00444092 n 0000 + 01041797 v 0101 | (football) the running back who plays the fullback position on the offensive team 09466555 18 n 01 fuller 0 002 @ 10087845 n 0000 + 01358771 v 0101 | a workman who fulls (cleans and thickens) freshly woven cloth for a living 09466700 18 n 01 full_professor 0 001 @ 09798375 n 0000 | a professor of the highest rank 09466792 18 n 02 funambulist 0 tightrope_walker 0 001 @ 09145188 n 0000 | an acrobat who performs on a tightrope or slack rope 09466921 18 n 01 functional_illiterate 0 001 @ 09541243 n 0000 | a person with some ability to read and write but not enough for daily practical needs 09467074 18 n 01 functionalist 0 001 @ 09981773 n 0000 | an adherent of functionalism 09467162 18 n 01 fundamentalist 0 001 @ 09069449 n 0000 | a supporter of fundamentalism 09467252 18 n 01 fundraiser 0 001 @ 09930739 n 0000 | someone who solicits financial contributions 09467353 18 n 01 fusilier 0 001 @ 09546746 n 0000 | (formerly) a British infantryman armed with a light flintlock musket 09467476 18 n 01 futurist 1 001 @ 10007513 n 0000 | a theologian who believes that the Scripture prophecies of the Apocalypse (as in the Book of Revelations) will be fulfilled in the future 09467668 18 n 01 gadabout 0 001 @ 09886346 n 0000 | a restless seeker after amusement or social companionship 09467780 18 n 01 gadgeteer 0 001 @ 09415762 n 0000 | a person who delights in designing or building or using gadgets 09467899 18 n 01 gaffer 2 001 @ 09406321 n 0000 | an electrician responsible for lighting on a movie or tv set 09468012 18 n 03 gagman 0 gagster 0 gagwriter 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | someone who writes comic material for public performers 09468142 18 n 02 gagman 1 standup_comedian 0 001 @ 09304990 n 0000 | a comedian who uses gags 09468238 18 n 01 gainer 0 005 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 02224430 v 0102 + 02222264 v 0103 + 02223264 v 0101 + 01075940 v 0101 | a person who gains (gains an advantage or gains profits); "she was clearly the gainer in that exchange" 09468466 18 n 02 gainer 1 weight_gainer 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 00044633 v 0101 | a person who gains weight 09468578 18 n 01 gal 0 002 @ 09478614 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | alliterative term for girl (or woman) 09468684 18 n 02 Galilean 0 Galilaean 0 001 @ 09014255 n 0000 | an inhabitant of Galilee (an epithet of Jesus Christ) 09468804 18 n 01 galley_slave 0 001 @ 09917734 n 0000 | a slave condemned to row in a galley 09468899 18 n 01 gallows_bird 0 001 @ 10051645 n 0000 | a person who deserves to be hanged 09468992 18 n 01 galoot 0 001 @ 09622621 n 0000 | a disreputable or clumsy man 09469073 18 n 03 galvanizer 0 galvaniser 0 inspirer 0 005 @ 09016667 n 0000 + 00585495 v 0303 + 01768763 v 0203 + 01768763 v 0102 + 01228735 v 0202 | a leader who stimulates and excites people to action 09469278 18 n 02 galvanizer 1 galvaniser 1 003 @ 09914482 n 0000 + 01228735 v 0202 + 01228735 v 0101 | a skilled worker who coats iron or steel with zinc 09469434 18 n 01 gambler 0 014 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 01103259 v 0101 ~ 09011792 n 0000 ~ 09223891 n 0000 ~ 09237373 n 0000 ~ 09338398 n 0000 ~ 09343033 n 0000 ~ 09519850 n 0000 ~ 09610047 n 0000 ~ 09698260 n 0000 ~ 09900745 n 0000 ~ 09940649 n 0000 ~ 09945799 n 0000 ~ 10079566 n 0000 | a person who wagers money on the outcome of games or sporting events 09469790 18 n 02 gambler 1 risk_taker 0 002 @ 09001037 n 0000 + 02469144 v 0101 | someone who risks loss or injury in the hope of gain or excitement 09469941 18 n 02 gamekeeper 0 game_warden 0 002 @ 09345627 n 0000 ~ 10065949 n 0000 | a person employed to take care of game and wildlife 09470081 18 n 02 games-master 0 games-mistress 0 001 @ 09871654 n 0000 | the teacher in charge of games at a school 09470199 18 n 01 gandy_dancer 0 001 @ 09580198 n 0000 | a laborer in a railroad maintenance gang 09470298 18 n 01 ganger 0 001 @ 09456014 n 0000 | the foreman of a work gang 09470377 18 n 02 gangster 0 mobster 0 006 @ 09339986 n 0000 #m 07745701 n 0000 ~ 09002108 n 0000 ~ 10097546 n 0000 ~ 10098211 n 0000 ~ 10173469 n 0000 | a criminal who is a member of gang 09470567 18 n 04 garbage_man 0 garbage_collector 0 refuse_collector 0 dustman 0 001 @ 09410258 n 0000 | someone employed to collect and dispose of refuse 09470723 18 n 02 gardener 0 nurseryman 0 003 @ 09530175 n 0000 + 01691800 v 0101 ~ 10026060 n 0000 | someone who takes care of a garden 09470861 18 n 01 gardener 1 004 @ 09410258 n 0000 + 01691800 v 0101 ~ 09495732 n 0000 ~ 09513013 n 0000 | someone employed to work in a garden 09471006 18 n 03 garmentmaker 0 garment-worker 0 garment_worker 0 006 @ 09680983 n 0000 ~ 09295784 n 0000 ~ 09391746 n 0000 ~ 09714324 n 0000 ~ 09962842 n 0000 ~ 09992747 n 0000 | a person who makes garments 09471216 18 n 01 garment_cutter 0 001 @ 09346554 n 0000 | someone who cuts cloth etc. to measure in making garments 09471334 18 n 05 garroter 0 garrotter 0 strangler 0 throttler 0 choker 0 006 @ 09570948 n 0000 + 01527274 v 0501 + 01527465 v 0403 + 01527465 v 0301 + 01528262 v 0202 + 01528262 v 0101 | someone who kills by strangling 09471555 18 n 02 gasbag 0 windbag 0 001 @ 09238588 n 0000 | a boring person who talks a great deal about uninteresting topics 09471683 18 n 01 gas_fitter 0 001 @ 10087845 n 0000 | a workman who installs and repairs gas fixtures and appliances 09471802 18 n 01 gasman 0 001 @ 09410258 n 0000 | someone employed by a gas company 09471888 18 n 01 gastroenterologist 0 001 @ 09380179 n 0000 | a physician who specializes in diseases of the gastrointestinal tract 09472022 18 n 03 gatecrasher 0 crasher 0 unwelcome_guest 0 002 @ 09555343 n 0000 + 01961120 v 0202 | someone who gets in (to a party) without an invitation or without paying 09472198 18 n 01 gatekeeper 1 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | someone who controls access to something; "there are too many gatekepers between the field officers and the chief" 09472369 18 n 01 gatherer 1 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 01277566 v 0101 | a person who gathers; "they were a society of hunters and gatherers" 09472510 18 n 01 gaucho 0 001 @ 09335114 n 0000 | a cowboy of the South American pampas 09472600 18 n 02 gay_man 0 shirtlifter 0 003 @ 09526953 n 0000 ~ 09296550 n 0000 ~ 09429879 n 0000 | a homosexual man 09472720 18 n 02 geisha 0 geisha_girl 0 002 @ 10084064 n 0000 @ 09103130 n 0000 | a Japanese woman trained to entertain men with conversation and singing and dancing 09472888 18 n 01 gem_cutter 0 001 @ 09346554 n 0000 | one who cuts and shapes precious stones 09472984 18 n 01 gendarme 0 002 @ 09770195 n 0000 #m 07712938 n 0000 | a French policeman 09473076 18 n 01 genealogist 0 001 @ 09012224 n 0000 | an expert in genealogy 09473156 18 n 01 geek 1 001 @ 09740423 n 0000 | a carnival performer who does disgusting acts 09473252 18 n 02 geezer 0 bloke 0 002 @ 09622621 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | a man who is (usually) old and/or eccentric 09473375 18 n 02 general 0 full_general 0 082 @ 09475147 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 + 00727421 v 0101 ~ 10104950 n 0000 ~ 10107305 n 0000 ~ 10114453 n 0000 ~ 10115079 n 0000 ~ 10118358 n 0000 ~ 10136043 n 0000 ~ 10137346 n 0000 ~ 10148675 n 0000 ~ 10153771 n 0000 ~ 10154689 n 0000 ~ 10164917 n 0000 ~ 10166213 n 0000 ~ 10170173 n 0000 ~ 10186769 n 0000 ~ 10188645 n 0000 ~ 10189967 n 0000 ~ 10190776 n 0000 ~ 10191173 n 0000 ~ 10192893 n 0000 ~ 10200726 n 0000 ~ 10204927 n 0000 ~ 10205780 n 0000 ~ 10207666 n 0000 ~ 10214002 n 0000 ~ 10215742 n 0000 ~ 10217563 n 0000 ~ 10227197 n 0000 ~ 10228792 n 0000 ~ 10241472 n 0000 ~ 10248577 n 0000 ~ 10257994 n 0000 ~ 10264284 n 0000 ~ 10276016 n 0000 ~ 10295629 n 0000 ~ 10301195 n 0000 ~ 10310973 n 0000 ~ 10313297 n 0000 ~ 10316112 n 0000 ~ 10332684 n 0000 ~ 10338609 n 0000 ~ 10339800 n 0000 ~ 10342799 n 0000 ~ 10354964 n 0000 ~ 10355200 n 0000 ~ 10367108 n 0000 ~ 10370607 n 0000 ~ 10400586 n 0000 ~ 10420344 n 0000 ~ 10421891 n 0000 ~ 10422232 n 0000 ~ 10422705 n 0000 ~ 10434647 n 0000 ~ 10445607 n 0000 ~ 10456035 n 0000 ~ 10457685 n 0000 ~ 10463140 n 0000 ~ 10474781 n 0000 ~ 10479850 n 0000 ~ 10503662 n 0000 ~ 10507099 n 0000 ~ 10513167 n 0000 ~ 10515247 n 0000 ~ 10535704 n 0000 ~ 10549208 n 0000 ~ 10551568 n 0000 ~ 10556449 n 0000 ~ 10557535 n 0000 ~ 10559788 n 0000 ~ 10566075 n 0000 ~ 10571191 n 0000 ~ 10585889 n 0000 ~ 10590985 n 0000 ~ 10635281 n 0000 ~ 10638610 n 0000 ~ 10640473 n 0000 ~ 10640720 n 0000 ~ 10644054 n 0000 ~ 10663590 n 0000 ~ 10668706 n 0000 | a general officer of the highest rank 09474940 18 n 02 general 1 superior_general 0 001 @ 09508757 n 0000 | the head of a religious order or congregation 09475058 18 n 01 general_manager 0 001 @ 09508757 n 0000 | the highest ranking manager 09475147 18 n 01 general_officer 0 006 @ 09307987 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 09246297 n 0000 ~ 09473375 n 0000 ~ 09597897 n 0000 ~ 09619472 n 0000 | officers in the army or air force or marines above the rank of colonel 09475370 18 n 02 general_practitioner 0 GP 0 003 @ 09380179 n 0000 ~ 09333143 n 0000 ~ 09430985 n 0000 | a physician who is not a specialist but treats all illnesses 09475538 18 n 03 generator 0 source 0 author 1 003 @ 09619873 n 0000 + 01581305 v 0101 ~ 09300475 n 0000 | someone who originates or causes or initiates something; "he was the generator of several complaints" 09475749 18 n 01 geneticist 0 010 @ 09227428 n 0000 ~ 09348041 n 0000 ~ 10192377 n 0000 ~ 10306093 n 0000 ~ 10422050 n 0000 ~ 10469857 n 0000 ~ 10626221 n 0000 ~ 10639368 n 0000 ~ 10643295 n 0000 ~ 10653133 n 0000 | a biologist who specializes in genetics 09476007 18 n 01 genitor 0 002 @ 09476105 n 0000 ~ 09725018 n 0000 | a natural father or mother 09476105 18 n 02 progenitor 0 primogenitor 0 002 @ 09170957 n 0000 ~ 09476007 n 0000 | an ancestor in the direct line 09476225 18 n 04 genius 0 mastermind 1 brain 0 Einstein 1 002 @ 09015357 n 0000 ~ 09797428 n 0000 | someone who has exceptional intellectual ability and originality; "Mozart was a child genius"; "he's smart but he's no Einstein" 09476456 18 n 01 gent 0 001 @ 09476543 n 0000 | informal abbreviation of `gentleman' 09476543 18 n 01 gentleman 0 003 @ 09622621 n 0000 ~ 09476456 n 0000 ~ 09476654 n 0000 | a man of refinement 09476654 18 n 01 gentleman-at-arms 0 001 @ 09476543 n 0000 | one of 40 gentlemen who attend the British sovereign on state occasions 09476789 18 n 01 geographer 0 003 @ 09012224 n 0000 ~ 09267587 n 0000 ~ 10450367 n 0000 | an expert on geography 09476904 18 n 01 geologist 0 007 @ 09871938 n 0000 ~ 09477494 n 0000 ~ 09745038 n 0000 ~ 10338190 n 0000 ~ 10349685 n 0000 ~ 10430792 n 0000 ~ 10554367 n 0000 | a specialist in geology 09477091 18 n 01 geomancer 0 001 @ 09379322 n 0000 | one who practices geomancy 09477173 18 n 02 geometer 0 geometrician 0 002 @ 09635652 n 0000 ~ 10248493 n 0000 | a mathematician specializing in geometry 09477301 18 n 01 geometry_teacher 0 001 @ 09636752 n 0000 | someone who teaches geometry 09477392 18 n 02 gerontologist 0 geriatrician 0 001 @ 09939276 n 0000 | a specialist in gerontology 09477494 18 n 01 geophysicist 0 003 @ 09476904 n 0000 ~ 10642677 n 0000 ~ 10654176 n 0000 | a geologist who uses physical principles to study the properties of the earth 09477666 18 n 02 ghostwriter 0 ghost 1 003 @ 10090311 n 0000 + 01655958 v 0201 + 01655958 v 0102 | a writer who gives the credit of authorship to someone else 09477827 18 n 05 giant 0 goliath 1 behemoth 0 monster 3 colossus 0 001 @ 09001518 n 0000 | someone or something that is abnormally large and powerful 09477979 18 n 04 giant 3 hulk 0 heavyweight 3 whale 0 002 @ 09585508 n 0000 + 02615304 v 0204 | a very large person; impressive in size or qualities 09478130 18 n 01 Gibson_girl 0 001 @ 09478614 n 0000 | the idealized American girl of the 1890s as pictured by C. D. Gibson 09478256 18 n 01 gigolo 0 002 @ 09595591 n 0000 ~ 09611593 n 0000 | a man who has sex with and is supported by a woman 09478377 18 n 01 gilder 0 002 @ 09914482 n 0000 + 01635002 v 0101 | someone whose occupation is apply an overlay of gold or gilt 09478508 18 n 01 gillie 0 001 @ 09195736 n 0000 | a young male attendant on a Scottish Highlander chief 09478614 18 n 06 girl 0 miss 0 missy 0 young_lady 0 young_woman 0 fille 0 025 @ 10084064 n 0000 ~ 09201151 n 0000 ~ 09203358 n 0000 ~ 09221383 n 0000 ~ 09226582 n 0000 ~ 09302012 n 0000 ~ 09350092 n 0000 ~ 09447878 n 0000 ~ 09468578 n 0000 ~ 09478130 n 0000 ~ 09585822 n 0000 ~ 09618346 n 0000 ~ 09638407 n 0000 ~ 09651521 n 0000 ~ 09728694 n 0000 ~ 09741131 n 0000 ~ 09845488 n 0000 ~ 09852500 n 0000 ~ 09894239 n 0000 ~ 09901234 n 0000 ~ 09933973 n 0000 ~ 09986588 n 0000 ~ 10016416 n 0000 ~ 10044671 n 0000 ~ 10087739 n 0000 | a young woman; "a young lady of 18" 09479182 18 n 01 girl 3 001 @ 10084064 n 0000 | a friendly informal reference to a grown woman; "Mrs. Smith was just one of the girls" 09479319 18 n 01 girl_Friday 0 001 @ 09190616 n 0000 | a female assistant who has a range of duties 09479421 18 n 03 girlfriend 0 girl 1 lady_friend 0 002 @ 10084064 n 0000 @ 09016060 n 0000 | a girl or young woman with whom a man is romantically involved; "his girlfriend kicked him out" 09479612 18 n 01 girlfriend 1 002 @ 10084064 n 0000 @ 09463859 n 0000 | any female friend; "Mary and her girlfriend organized the party" 09479751 18 n 01 girl_scout 0 002 @ 09437323 n 0000 #m 07957896 n 0000 | a girl who is a member of the Girl Scouts 09479868 18 n 01 girl_wonder 0 002 @ 09797428 n 0000 @ 09013489 n 0000 | an extremely talented young female person 09479985 18 n 01 Girondist 0 001 @ 09841536 n 0000 | a member of the moderate republican party during the French Revolution; the Girondists were overthrown by their more radical rivals the Jacobins 09480185 18 n 01 gitana 0 001 @ 09501160 n 0000 | a Spanish female Gypsy 09480260 18 n 01 gitano 0 001 @ 09501160 n 0000 | a Spanish male Gypsy 09480333 18 n 01 giver 1 001 @ 09486890 n 0000 | someone who devotes himself completely; "there are no greater givers than those who give themselves" 09480485 18 n 01 gladiator 0 003 @ 09304332 n 0000 ;r 08264980 n 0000 ;c 14391345 n 0000 | (ancient Rome) a professional combatant or a captive who entertained the public by engaging in mortal combat 09480687 18 n 01 glassblower 0 001 @ 09337077 n 0000 | someone skilled in blowing bottles from molten glass 09480797 18 n 05 glass_cutter 0 glass-cutter 0 glassworker 0 glazier 0 glazer 0 002 @ 09337077 n 0000 + 02267889 v 0402 | someone who cuts flat glass to size 09480957 18 n 02 glass_cutter 2 glass-cutter 2 001 @ 09346554 n 0000 | someone who cuts or grinds designs on glass 09481074 18 n 01 glassmaker 0 001 @ 09619873 n 0000 | some who makes glass 09481151 18 n 01 gleaner 1 001 @ 09301550 n 0000 | someone who gathers something in small pieces (e.g. information) slowly and carefully 09481290 18 n 01 gleaner 0 002 @ 09432944 n 0000 + 01280956 v 0103 | someone who picks up grain left in the field by the harvesters 09481424 18 n 02 globetrotter 0 world_traveler 0 001 @ 09330253 n 0000 | someone who travels widely and often 09481536 18 n 03 glutton 0 gourmand 0 trencherman 0 003 @ 09400184 n 0000 + 01156771 v 020c + 01133083 v 0101 | a person who is devoted to eating and drinking to excess 09481707 18 n 01 Gnostic 0 001 @ 09155013 n 0000 | an advocate of gnosticism 09481786 18 n 01 god 2 001 @ 09980292 n 0000 | a man of such superior qualities that he seems like a deity to other people; "he was a god among men" 09481937 18 n 04 gonif 0 goniff 0 ganef 0 ganof 0 002 @ 09026936 n 0000 ;c 06525782 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a thief or dishonest person or scoundrel (often used as a general term of abuse) 09482123 18 n 01 government_agent 0 004 @ 09157455 n 0000 ~ 09482329 n 0000 ~ 09840871 n 0000 ~ 10014687 n 0000 | a representative or official of a government or administrative department of a government 09482329 18 n 03 G-man 0 FBI_agent 0 government_man 0 001 @ 09482123 n 0000 | a special law-enforcement agent of the Federal Bureau of Investigation 09482480 18 n 05 goalkeeper 0 goalie 0 goaltender 0 netkeeper 0 netminder 0 002 @ 09926233 n 0000 @ 09523633 n 0000 | the soccer or hockey player assigned to protect the goal 09482657 18 n 02 goat_herder 0 goatherd 0 001 @ 09516343 n 0000 | a person who tends a flock of goats 09482761 18 n 01 gobbler 0 002 @ 09400184 n 0000 + 01137833 v 0101 | a hasty eater who swallows large mouthfuls 09482875 18 n 01 godchild 0 003 @ 09201456 n 0000 ~ 09483031 n 0000 ~ 09483608 n 0000 | an infant who is sponsored by an adult (the godparent) at baptism 09483031 18 n 01 goddaughter 0 001 @ 09482875 n 0000 | a female godchild 09483106 18 n 01 godfather 1 001 @ 09732969 n 0000 | someone having a relation analogous to that of a male sponsor to his godchild 09483239 18 n 01 godfather 0 001 @ 09483461 n 0000 | any man who serves as a sponsor for a child at baptism 09483349 18 n 01 godmother 0 001 @ 09483461 n 0000 | any woman who serves as a sponsor for a child at baptism 09483461 18 n 01 godparent 0 003 @ 09732969 n 0000 ~ 09483239 n 0000 ~ 09483349 n 0000 | a person who sponsors someone (the godchild) at baptism 09483608 18 n 01 godson 0 001 @ 09482875 n 0000 | a male godchild 09483676 18 n 01 gofer 0 001 @ 09410258 n 0000 | an employee whose duties include running errands 09483776 18 n 02 goffer 0 gopher 0 001 @ 09398903 n 0000 | a zealously energetic person (especially a salesman) 09483890 18 n 04 go-getter 0 whizz-kid 0 whiz-kid 0 ball_of_fire 0 001 @ 09147748 n 0000 | someone whose career progresses rapidly 09484023 18 n 02 goldbeater 0 gold-beater 0 001 @ 09337077 n 0000 | an artisan who beats gold into gold leaf 09484134 18 n 05 goldbrick 0 goof-off 0 ne'er-do-well 0 good-for-nothing 0 good-for-naught 0 001 @ 09540143 n 0000 | an idle worthless person 09484278 18 n 01 goldbrick 1 002 @ 09929597 n 0000 @ 09916810 n 0000 | a soldier who performs his duties without proper care or effort 09484415 18 n 01 gold_digger 1 001 @ 10084064 n 0000 | a woman who associates with or marries a rich man in order to get valuables from him through gifts or a divorce settlement 09484595 18 n 03 gold_miner 0 gold_digger 0 gold_panner 0 002 @ 09652894 n 0000 ~ 09457351 n 0000 | a miner who digs or pans for gold in a gold field 09484747 18 n 03 goldsmith 0 goldworker 0 gold-worker 0 002 @ 09562819 n 0000 ~ 10250968 n 0000 | an artisan who makes jewelry and other objects out of gold 09484906 18 n 01 golem 0 003 @ 08886311 n 0000 ;c 05634326 n 0000 ;c 05853576 n 0000 | (Jewish folklore) an artificially created human being that is given life by supernatural means 09485090 18 n 03 golfer 0 golf_player 0 linksman 0 017 @ 09762180 n 0000 + 01111468 v 0101 ~ 09393647 n 0000 ~ 09485490 n 0000 ~ 09501923 n 0000 ~ 09528544 n 0000 ~ 09639142 n 0000 ~ 09812565 n 0000 ~ 09920078 n 0000 ~ 10336853 n 0000 ~ 10368839 n 0000 ~ 10480553 n 0000 ~ 10483421 n 0000 ~ 10495601 n 0000 ~ 10549961 n 0000 ~ 10574564 n 0000 ~ 10613407 n 0000 | someone who plays the game of golf 09485490 18 n 02 golf_pro 0 professional_golfer 0 001 @ 09485090 n 0000 | someone who earns a living by playing or teaching golf 09485621 18 n 01 golf_widow 0 001 @ 10077346 n 0000 | a wife who is left alone much of the time because her husband is playing golf 09485755 18 n 01 goliard 0 001 @ 09869332 n 0000 | a wandering scholar in medieval Europe; famed for intemperance and riotous behavior and the composition of satirical and ribald Latin songs 09485948 18 n 02 gondolier 0 gondoliere 0 001 @ 09233189 n 0000 | a (Venetian) boatman who propels a gondola 09486059 18 n 02 goner 0 toast 1 001 @ 09368633 n 0000 | a person in desperate straits; someone doomed; "I'm a goner if this plan doesn't work"; "one mistake and you're toast" 09486237 18 n 01 Gongorist 0 001 @ 09782213 n 0000 | a practitioner of the affected elegant style of the Spanish poet Gongora 09486365 18 n 01 good_egg 0 003 @ 09486890 n 0000 ;u 06716165 n 0000 ! 09204923 n 0101 | (old-fashioned slang) a good person 09486492 18 n 01 good_guy 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 ! 09205048 n 0101 | any person who is on your side 09486595 18 n 03 good_old_boy 0 good_ole_boy 0 good_ol'_boy 0 002 @ 09033285 n 0000 @ 09935183 n 0000 | a white male Southerner with an unpretentious convivial manner and conservative or intolerant attitudes and a strong sense of fellowship with and loyalty to other members of his peer group 09486890 18 n 01 good_person 0 013 @ 00006026 n 0000 ! 09205154 n 0101 ~ 09003468 n 0000 ~ 09245203 n 0000 ~ 09480333 n 0000 ~ 09486365 n 0000 ~ 09642925 n 0000 ~ 09761449 n 0000 ~ 09849085 n 0000 ~ 09859580 n 0000 ~ 09948711 n 0000 ~ 09986839 n 0000 ~ 10030711 n 0000 | a person who is good to other people 09487200 18 n 02 good_Samaritan 0 Samaritan 0 001 @ 09003468 n 0000 | a person who voluntarily offers help or sympathy in times of trouble 09487341 18 n 01 goody-goody 0 001 @ 09988800 n 0000 | a person who behaves extremely well in order to please a superior 09487464 18 n 06 gossip 0 gossiper 0 gossipmonger 0 rumormonger 0 rumourmonger 0 newsmonger 0 007 @ 09005382 n 0000 + 01008426 v 0202 + 01008426 v 0102 ~ 09269334 n 0000 ~ 09866884 n 0000 ~ 09995715 n 0000 ~ 10098872 n 0000 | a person given to gossiping and divulging personal information about others 09487768 18 n 01 gossip_columnist 0 001 @ 09685391 n 0000 | a journalist who writes a column of gossip about celebrities 09487891 18 n 01 Goth 2 003 @ 09078088 n 0000 ~ 09712661 n 0000 ~ 10054162 n 0000 | one of the Teutonic people who invaded the Roman Empire in the 3rd to 5th centuries 09488061 18 n 01 Gothic_romancer 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | a writer of Gothic romances 09488150 18 n 01 gouger 1 002 @ 09304332 n 0000 + 01243381 v 0101 | an attacker who gouges out the antagonist's eye 09488268 18 n 01 governess 0 001 @ 09997151 n 0000 | a woman entrusted with the care and supervision of a child (especially in a private home) 09488413 18 n 01 governor 0 010 @ 09772277 n 0000 + 02509613 v 0101 ~ 09224194 n 0000 ~ 09417245 n 0000 ~ 09488660 n 0000 ~ 09650030 n 0000 ~ 09679055 n 0000 ~ 09796100 n 0000 ~ 09865039 n 0000 ~ 10049938 n 0000 | the head of a state government 09488660 18 n 01 governor_general 0 001 @ 09488413 n 0000 | a governor of high rank 09488746 18 n 01 grabber 0 001 @ 09024556 n 0000 | an unpleasant person who grabs inconsiderately 09488846 18 n 01 grader 0 004 @ 09341463 n 0000 + 00635795 v 0101 + 00636119 v 0105 ~ 10087103 n 0000 | a judge who assigns grades to something 09488992 18 n 02 graduate_nurse 0 trained_nurse 0 001 @ 09694808 n 0000 | someone who has completed the course of study (including hospital practice) at a nurses training school 09489172 18 n 03 graduate_student 0 grad_student 0 postgraduate 0 001 @ 09302243 n 0000 | a student who continues studies after graduation 09489313 18 n 01 grain_merchant 0 001 @ 09643794 n 0000 | a merchant who deals in food grains 09489409 18 n 02 grammarian 0 syntactician 0 004 @ 09602041 n 0000 ~ 10116773 n 0000 ~ 10226373 n 0000 ~ 10495728 n 0000 | a linguist who specializes in the study of grammar and syntax 09489596 18 n 01 grandchild 0 003 @ 09701437 n 0000 ~ 09489720 n 0000 ~ 09491202 n 0000 | a child of your son or daughter 09489720 18 n 01 granddaughter 0 001 @ 09489596 n 0000 | a female grandchild 09489799 18 n 01 grand_dragon 0 002 @ 09508757 n 0000 #m 07541881 n 0000 | a high ranking person in the Ku Klux Klan 09489918 18 n 01 grand_duchess 0 001 @ 09396582 n 0000 | the wife of a grand duke or a woman holding that rank in her own right 09490048 18 n 01 grand_duke 0 002 @ 09791265 n 0000 ~ 10354167 n 0000 | a prince who rules a territory 09490153 18 n 01 grande_dame 0 001 @ 09350337 n 0000 | a woman of great prestige or ability 09490247 18 n 01 grandee 0 001 @ 09608981 n 0000 | a nobleman of highest rank in Spain or Portugal 09490348 18 n 06 grandfather 0 gramps 0 granddad 0 grandad 0 granddaddy 0 grandpa 0 001 @ 09491075 n 0000 | the father of your father or mother 09490494 18 n 01 Grand_Inquisitor 0 005 @ 09550221 n 0000 ;r 08464023 n 0000 ;r 08427189 n 0000 ~ 10363738 n 0000 ~ 10610864 n 0000 | director of the court of Inquisition (especially in Spain and Portugal) 09490702 18 n 05 grandma 0 grandmother 0 granny 0 grannie 0 gran 0 002 @ 09491075 n 0000 ~ 09675489 n 0000 | the mother of your father or mother 09490849 18 n 01 grandmaster 0 002 @ 09762180 n 0000 ~ 09553379 n 0000 | a player of exceptional or world class skill in chess or bridge 09490988 18 n 01 grand_mufti 0 001 @ 09668320 n 0000 | the chief Mufti of a district 09491075 18 n 01 grandparent 0 003 @ 09454192 n 0000 ~ 09490348 n 0000 ~ 09490702 n 0000 | a parent of your father or mother 09491202 18 n 01 grandson 0 001 @ 09489596 n 0000 | a male grandchild 09491274 18 n 01 grandstander 0 002 @ 09425425 n 0000 + 01665882 v 0101 | someone who performs with an eye to the applause from spectators in the grandstand 09491433 18 n 01 granny 1 001 @ 09704432 n 0000 | an old woman 09491498 18 n 01 grantee 0 004 @ 09021281 n 0000 + 02249941 v 0101 + 02196975 v 0102 + 02190975 v 0101 | a recipient of a grant 09491628 18 n 01 granter 0 005 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 02249941 v 0101 + 02190495 v 0102 ! 10082452 n 0101 ~ 09491792 n 0000 | a person who grants or gives something 09491792 18 n 01 grantor 0 002 @ 09491628 n 0000 + 02190975 v 0101 | a person who makes a grant in legal form; "conveyed from grantor to grantee" 09491940 18 n 02 graphologist 0 handwriting_expert 0 001 @ 09938785 n 0000 | a specialist in inferring character from handwriting 09492072 18 n 02 grass_widower 0 divorced_man 0 001 @ 09622621 n 0000 | a man who is divorced from (or separated from) his wife 09492202 18 n 01 gravedigger 0 001 @ 09580198 n 0000 | a person who earns a living by digging graves 09492305 18 n 03 graverobber 0 ghoul 1 body_snatcher 0 001 @ 10009373 n 0000 | someone who takes bodies from graves and sells them for anatomical dissection 09492464 18 n 01 graverobber 1 001 @ 10009373 n 0000 | someone who steals valuables from graves or crypts 09492572 18 n 01 gravida 0 004 @ 10084064 n 0000 ~ 09790600 n 0000 ~ 09885375 n 0000 ~ 10005400 n 0000 | a pregnant woman 09492696 18 n 01 grazier 0 002 @ 09822218 n 0000 + 01532944 v 0102 | a rancher who grazes cattle or sheep for market 09492815 18 n 02 great-aunt 0 grandaunt 0 001 @ 09197407 n 0000 | an aunt of your father or mother 09492916 18 n 01 great_grandmother 0 001 @ 09493100 n 0000 | a mother of your grandparent 09493008 18 n 01 great_grandfather 0 001 @ 09493100 n 0000 | a father of your grandparent 09493100 18 n 01 great_grandparent 0 003 @ 09454192 n 0000 ~ 09492916 n 0000 ~ 09493008 n 0000 | a parent of your grandparent 09493228 18 n 02 great-nephew 0 grandnephew 0 001 @ 09682763 n 0000 | a son of your niece or nephew 09493330 18 n 02 great-niece 0 grandniece 0 001 @ 09686394 n 0000 | a daughter of your niece or nephew 09493435 18 n 02 great-uncle 0 granduncle 0 001 @ 10035451 n 0000 | an uncle of your father or mother 09493539 18 n 01 Green_Beret 0 002 @ 09929597 n 0000 #m 07715844 n 0000 | a soldier who is a member of the United States Army Special Forces 09493682 18 n 01 greengrocer 0 002 @ 09494833 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a grocer who sells fresh fruits and vegetables 09493805 18 n 01 greenskeeper 0 002 @ 09345627 n 0000 ;c 00440870 n 0000 | someone responsible for the maintenance of a golf course 09493939 18 n 02 grenadier 0 grenade_thrower 0 001 @ 09546746 n 0000 | an infantryman equipped with grenades 09494050 18 n 03 greeter 0 saluter 0 welcomer 0 004 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 00870936 v 0301 + 00869951 v 0201 + 00867595 v 0101 | a person who greets; "the newcomers were met by smiling greeters" 09494244 18 n 01 gringo 0 001 @ 09455308 n 0000 | a Latin American (disparaging) term for foreigners (especially Americans and Englishmen) 09494385 18 n 01 grinner 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 00028416 v 0101 | a person who grins 09494475 18 n 01 griot 0 001 @ 09676224 n 0000 | a storyteller in West Africa; perpetuates the oral traditions of a family or village 09494611 18 n 01 grip 0 001 @ 09914482 n 0000 | worker who moves the camera around while a film or television show is being made 09494742 18 n 01 groaner 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 01011837 v 0101 | a person who groans 09494833 18 n 01 grocer 0 002 @ 09643794 n 0000 ~ 09493682 n 0000 | a retail merchant who sells foodstuffs (and some household supplies) 09494972 18 n 01 grocery_boy 0 001 @ 09361554 n 0000 | a delivery boy for groceries 09495058 18 n 02 groom 0 bridegroom 0 001 @ 09684865 n 0000 | a man who has recently been married 09495158 18 n 02 groom 2 bridegroom 1 002 @ 09727247 n 0000 #m 07757810 n 0000 | a man participant in his own marriage ceremony 09495288 18 n 01 groomsman 0 003 @ 09195736 n 0000 #m 07757810 n 0000 ~ 09223655 n 0000 | a male attendant of the bridegroom at a wedding 09495428 18 n 05 grouch 0 grump 0 crank 0 churl 1 crosspatch 0 005 @ 09024556 n 0000 + 00879737 v 0101 ~ 09336525 n 0000 ~ 09444075 n 0000 ~ 09654888 n 0000 | a bad-tempered person 09495611 18 n 01 groundling 0 001 @ 09762891 n 0000 | in Elizabethan theater: a playgoer in the cheap standing section 09495732 18 n 03 groundsman 0 groundskeeper 0 groundkeeper 0 001 @ 09470861 n 0000 | someone who maintains the grounds (of an estate or park or athletic field) 09495894 18 n 01 group_captain 0 001 @ 09262646 n 0000 | a commissioned officer (especially one in the Royal Air Force) equivalent in rank to a colonel in the army 09496060 18 n 01 groupie 0 001 @ 09431300 n 0000 | an enthusiastic young fan (especially a young woman who follows rock groups around) 09496197 18 n 01 growler 0 002 @ 09937050 n 0000 + 01012145 v 0102 | a speaker whose voice sounds like a growl 09496310 18 n 01 grunt 0 001 @ 09025331 n 0000 | an unskilled or low-ranking soldier or other worker; "infantrymen in Vietnam were called grunts"; "he went from grunt to chairman in six years" 09496505 18 n 01 grunter 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 01009703 v 0101 | a person who grunts 09496596 18 n 04 guarantor 0 surety 0 warrantor 0 warranter 0 004 @ 09732969 n 0000 + 00862506 v 0402 + 00862506 v 0302 + 00862506 v 0101 | one who provides a warrant or guarantee to another 09496789 18 n 01 guard 1 001 @ 09601053 n 0000 | the person who plays that position on a football team; "the left guard was injured on the play" 09496936 18 n 06 prison_guard 0 jailer 0 jailor 0 gaoler 0 screw 0 turnkey 0 005 @ 09587873 n 0000 @ 09569502 n 0000 + 02419814 v 0408 + 02419814 v 0306 + 02419814 v 0206 | someone who guards prisoners 09497140 18 n 01 guard 3 007 @ 09009219 n 0000 + 02382111 v 0101 ~ 09239985 n 0000 ~ 09385142 n 0000 ~ 09503222 n 0000 ~ 09875286 n 0000 ~ 10067466 n 0000 | a person who keeps watch over something or someone 09497350 18 n 01 guard 4 002 @ 09214863 n 0000 ~ 10533840 n 0000 | the person who plays the position of guard on a basketball team 09497483 18 n 01 guardsman 0 002 @ 09929597 n 0000 #m 07881168 n 0000 | a soldier who is a member of a unit called `the guard' or `guards' 09497624 18 n 04 guerrilla 0 guerilla 0 irregular 0 insurgent 1 004 @ 10066029 n 0000 #m 07700769 n 0000 ~ 09627963 n 0000 ~ 10040510 n 0000 | a member of an irregular armed force that fights a stronger force by sabotage and harassment 09497862 18 n 01 guesser 0 005 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 00886843 v 0101 + 00615861 v 0101 + 00650033 v 0104 + 00611681 v 0106 | a person who guesses 09498008 18 n 02 guest 0 invitee 0 006 @ 10055076 n 0000 + 02313487 v 0201 + 02313251 v 0201 ~ 09498329 n 0000 ~ 09532296 n 0000 ~ 10069457 n 0000 | a visitor to whom hospitality is extended 09498201 18 n 01 guest 1 003 @ 09345934 n 0000 ~ 09691082 n 0000 ~ 09715206 n 0000 | a customer of a hotel or restaurant etc. 09498329 18 n 01 guest_of_honor 0 001 @ 09498008 n 0000 | the person in whose honor a gathering is held 09498435 18 n 02 guest_worker 0 guestworker 0 001 @ 10087845 n 0000 | a person with temporary permission to work in another country; "a Moroccan guestworker in Canada was accused of aiding terrorists" 09498638 18 n 01 guide 2 006 @ 09016667 n 0000 + 02097461 v 0101 + 02366330 v 0101 + 01875920 v 0108 ~ 09289443 n 0000 ~ 10018945 n 0000 | someone who shows the way by leading or advising 09498828 18 n 02 guitarist 0 guitar_player 0 005 @ 09671496 n 0000 ~ 10322450 n 0000 ~ 10382703 n 0000 ~ 10400262 n 0000 ~ 10559500 n 0000 | a musician who plays the guitar 09499003 18 n 02 gulper 0 guzzler 1 002 @ 09392947 n 0000 + 01165592 v 0101 | a drinker who swallows large amounts greedily 09499129 18 n 0a gunman 0 gunslinger 0 hired_gun 0 gun 0 gun_for_hire 0 triggerman 0 hit_man 0 hitman 0 torpedo 0 shooter 1 003 @ 09669969 n 0000 + 02410278 v 0a01 + 01101387 v 0401 | a professional killer who uses a gun 09499352 18 n 01 gunnery_sergeant 0 001 @ 09890772 n 0000 | a noncommissioned officer ranking above a staff sergeant in the marines 09499486 18 n 02 gunrunner 0 arms-runner 0 001 @ 09923628 n 0000 | a smuggler of guns 09499574 18 n 01 gunsmith 0 001 @ 09923106 n 0000 | someone who makes or repairs guns 09499662 18 n 01 guru 0 003 @ 09833956 n 0000 ;c 05857042 n 0000 ;c 05860332 n 0000 | a Hindu or Buddhist religious leader and spiritual teacher 09499809 18 n 01 guru 1 001 @ 09016667 n 0000 | a recognized leader in some field or of some movement; "a guru of genomics" 09499935 18 n 01 Guru 2 002 @ 09833956 n 0000 ;c 05860019 n 0000 | each of the first ten leaders of the Sikh religion 09500055 18 n 01 gutter 0 003 @ 09025575 n 0000 + 01547174 v 0101 + 01547439 v 0101 | a worker who guts things (fish or buildings or cars etc.) 09500201 18 n 01 guvnor 0 003 @ 09239107 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 ;u 06716165 n 0000 | boss 09500296 18 n 01 guzzler 0 001 @ 09392534 n 0000 | someone who drinks heavily (especially alcoholic beverages); "he's a beer guzzler every night" 09500444 18 n 04 guy 0 cat 1 hombre 0 bozo 0 002 @ 09622621 n 0000 ~ 09928720 n 0000 | an informal term for a youth or man; "a nice guy"; "the guy's only doing it for some doll" 09500624 18 n 01 gymnast 0 003 @ 09194191 n 0000 ~ 10032771 n 0000 ~ 10386572 n 0000 | an athlete who is skilled in gymnastics 09500753 18 n 01 gymnosophist 0 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | member of a Hindu sect practicing gymnosophy (especially nudism) 09500876 18 n 01 gym_rat 0 001 @ 09149542 n 0000 | someone who spends all leisure time playing sports or working out in a gymnasium or health spa 09501024 18 n 03 gynecologist 0 gynaecologist 0 woman's_doctor 0 002 @ 09939276 n 0000 ~ 10535920 n 0000 | a specialist in gynecology 09501160 18 n 06 Gypsy 0 Gipsy 0 Romany 0 Rommany 0 Roma 0 Bohemian 2 003 @ 09559125 n 0000 ~ 09480185 n 0000 ~ 09480260 n 0000 | a member of a nomadic people originating in northern India and now living on all continents 09501384 18 n 03 hack 0 drudge 1 hacker 0 003 @ 09025331 n 0000 + 02346717 v 0207 ~ 09764404 n 0000 | one who works hard at boring tasks 09501523 18 n 03 hack 1 hack_writer 0 literary_hack 0 002 @ 10090311 n 0000 #m 07775233 n 0000 | a mediocre and disdained writer 09501654 18 n 01 hacker 1 002 @ 09798859 n 0000 + 00512603 v 0101 | a programmer for whom computing is its own reward; may enjoy the challenge of breaking into other computers but does no harm; "true hackers subscribe to a code of ethics and look down upon crackers" 09501923 18 n 01 hacker 2 001 @ 09485090 n 0000 | someone who plays golf poorly 09502005 18 n 03 hacker 3 cyber-terrorist 0 cyberpunk 1 002 @ 09798859 n 0000 @ 10005036 n 0000 | a programmer who breaks into computer systems in order to steal or change or destroy information as a form of cyber-terrorism 09502231 18 n 05 hag 0 beldam 1 beldame 1 witch 2 crone 0 001 @ 09704432 n 0000 | an ugly evil-looking old woman 09502346 18 n 01 haggler 0 002 @ 09212171 n 0000 + 02194254 v 0101 | an intense bargainer 09502438 18 n 03 hagiographer 0 hagiographist 0 hagiologist 0 001 @ 09227251 n 0000 | the author of a worshipful or idealizing biography 09502577 18 n 04 hairdresser 0 hairstylist 0 stylist 1 styler 0 007 @ 09337077 n 0000 + 01619169 v 0401 + 01619169 v 0301 ~ 09211899 n 0000 ~ 09300178 n 0000 ~ 09300250 n 0000 ~ 10013925 n 0000 | someone who cuts or beautifies hair 09502811 18 n 01 hairsplitter 0 001 @ 09009928 n 0000 | a disputant who makes unreasonably fine distinctions 09502922 18 n 03 hajji 0 hadji 0 haji 0 001 @ 09755496 n 0000 | a pilgrim who journeys to Mecca 09503020 18 n 02 hakim 0 hakeem 0 002 @ 09072073 n 0000 @ 09380179 n 0000 | a Muslim physician 09503117 18 n 01 hakim 1 002 @ 09072073 n 0000 @ 09854198 n 0000 | a Muslim ruler or governor or judge 09503222 18 n 01 halberdier 0 001 @ 09497140 n 0000 | a guard who carries a halberd (as a symbol of his duty) 09503334 18 n 01 halfback 0 002 @ 09856021 n 0000 ;c 00444092 n 0000 | (football) the running back who plays the offensive halfback position 09503477 18 n 01 half_blood 0 001 @ 09904202 n 0000 | on of siblings who have only one parent in common 09503583 18 n 01 half-caste 0 002 @ 09656862 n 0000 ~ 09503709 n 0000 | offspring of parents of different races or cultures 09503709 18 n 02 half-breed 0 breed 0 003 @ 09503583 n 0000 + 00054456 v 0201 ~ 09646688 n 0000 | half-caste offspring of parents of different races (especially of white and Indian parents) 09503901 18 n 09 fathead 0 goof 0 goofball 0 bozo 1 jackass 0 goose 0 cuckoo 0 twat 0 zany 1 002 @ 09452767 n 0000 + 02490370 v 0204 | a man who is a stupid incompetent fool 09504077 18 n 02 ham 0 ham_actor 0 002 @ 09145973 n 0000 + 01702008 v 0103 | an unskilled actor who overacts 09504188 18 n 01 ham 1 001 @ 09820286 n 0000 | a licensed amateur radio operator 09504271 18 n 01 Ham 2 002 @ 09622621 n 0000 ;c 06050072 n 0000 | (Old Testament) son of Noah 09504367 18 n 01 Haman 0 002 @ 09653889 n 0000 ;c 06050072 n 0000 | (Old Testament) the minister of the Persian emperor who hated the Jews and was hanged for plotting to massacre them 09504553 18 n 01 hand 2 001 @ 09859364 n 0000 | a member of the crew of a ship; "all hands on deck" 09504655 18 n 01 handler 2 002 @ 09157455 n 0000 + 02363018 v 0104 | an agent who handles something or someone; "the senator's campaign handlers" 09504803 18 n 01 handicapped_person 0 009 @ 00006026 n 0000 ~ 09167338 n 0000 ~ 09175610 n 0000 ~ 09357102 n 0000 ~ 09515678 n 0000 ~ 09723669 n 0000 ~ 09724051 n 0000 ~ 09813982 n 0000 ~ 10055490 n 0000 | a person who has some handicap that interferes with normal functions 09505080 18 n 02 animal_trainer 0 handler 1 003 @ 10023149 n 0000 + 01752095 v 0201 ~ 09993685 n 0000 | one who trains or exhibits animals 09505221 18 n 02 handmaid 0 handmaiden 0 001 @ 09618481 n 0000 | a personal maid or female attendant 09505324 18 n 03 handyman 0 jack_of_all_trades 0 odd-job_man 0 001 @ 09835499 n 0000 | a man skilled in various odd jobs and other small tasks 09505469 18 n 01 hanger 0 002 @ 09025575 n 0000 + 01439378 v 0101 | a worker who hangs something 09505568 18 n 01 hang_glider 0 001 @ 09843813 n 0000 | a rider of a hang glider 09505650 18 n 01 hangman 0 001 @ 09424159 n 0000 | an executioner who hangs the condemned person 09505749 18 n 01 haranguer 0 002 @ 09707870 n 0000 + 00957969 v 0101 | a public speaker who delivers a loud or forceful or angry speech 09505887 18 n 02 harasser 0 harrier 0 003 @ 09195176 n 0000 + 01737602 v 0203 + 01085748 v 0101 | a persistent attacker; "the harassers were not members of the regular army" 09506063 18 n 01 hardliner 0 001 @ 09320813 n 0000 | a conservative who is uncompromising 09506155 18 n 01 harlequin 0 001 @ 09296798 n 0000 | a clown or buffoon (after the Harlequin character in the commedia dell'arte) 09506287 18 n 02 harmonizer 0 harmoniser 0 005 @ 09018040 n 0000 + 00469762 v 0202 + 00469076 v 0202 + 00469762 v 0101 + 00469076 v 0101 | a mediator who brings one thing into harmonious agreement with another 09506499 18 n 02 harmonizer 1 harmoniser 1 003 @ 09671496 n 0000 + 01658095 v 0202 + 01658095 v 0101 | a musician who sings or plays in harmony 09506645 18 n 02 harpist 0 harper 0 002 @ 09671496 n 0000 + 01683572 v 0201 | someone who plays the harp 09506752 18 n 02 harpooner 0 harpooneer 0 002 @ 09914482 n 0000 + 01105251 v 0101 | someone who launches harpoons 09506868 18 n 01 harpsichordist 0 002 @ 09671496 n 0000 ~ 10392973 n 0000 | someone who plays the harpsichord 09506980 18 n 01 harasser 1 002 @ 10017390 n 0000 + 01737602 v 0101 | a persistent tormentor 09507075 18 n 01 harridan 0 001 @ 09873174 n 0000 | a scolding (even vicious) old woman 09507165 18 n 02 harvester 0 reaper 0 004 @ 09432944 n 0000 + 01280956 v 0201 + 01280956 v 0102 ~ 10052033 n 0000 | someone who helps to gather the harvest 09507323 18 n 02 has-been 0 back-number 0 001 @ 09703952 n 0000 | someone who is no longer popular 09507424 18 n 01 hash_head 0 001 @ 09508546 n 0000 | a user of hashish 09507497 18 n 04 Hasid 0 Hassid 0 Chasid 0 Chassid 0 002 @ 09711693 n 0000 #m 07603716 n 0000 | a member of a Jewish sect that observes a form of strict Orthodox Judaism 09507669 18 n 02 hatchet_man 0 enforcer 0 002 @ 09190616 n 0000 + 02484485 v 0201 | one whose job it is to execute unpleasant tasks for a superior 09507818 18 n 02 hatchet_man 2 iceman 2 001 @ 09669969 n 0000 | a professional killer 09507906 18 n 01 hatemonger 0 001 @ 09369769 n 0000 | one who arouses hatred for others 09507996 18 n 01 hater 0 006 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 01722800 v 0101 ~ 09135865 n 0000 ~ 09172366 n 0000 ~ 09175269 n 0000 ~ 09460400 n 0000 | a person who hates 09508156 18 n 04 hatmaker 0 hatter 0 milliner 0 modiste 1 001 @ 09619873 n 0000 | someone who makes and sells hats 09508273 18 n 02 hauler 0 haulier 0 004 @ 09324071 n 0000 + 01413512 v 0101 + 01410957 v 0101 ~ 09267265 n 0000 | a haulage contractor 09508410 18 n 02 hawk 0 war_hawk 1 002 @ 09649378 n 0000 ! 09386712 n 0101 | an advocate of an aggressive policy on foreign relations 09508546 18 n 01 head 2 006 @ 09394599 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 ~ 09144169 n 0000 ~ 09507424 n 0000 ~ 09756042 n 0000 ~ 09779674 n 0000 | a user of (usually soft) drugs; "the office was full of secret heads" 09508757 18 n 03 head 0 chief 0 top_dog 0 013 @ 09016667 n 0000 + 02648733 v 0101 + 02366849 v 0101 ~ 09150896 n 0000 ~ 09151371 n 0000 ~ 09262364 n 0000 ~ 09364949 n 0000 ~ 09383962 n 0000 ~ 09474940 n 0000 ~ 09475058 n 0000 ~ 09489799 n 0000 ~ 09510140 n 0000 ~ 09880743 n 0000 | a person who is in charge; "the head of the whole operation" 09509102 18 n 01 head 3 001 @ 09545741 n 0000 | an individual person; "tickets are $5 per head" 09509200 18 n 02 headhunter 0 head-shrinker 0 001 @ 09865301 n 0000 | a savage who cuts off and preserves the heads of enemies as trophies 09509341 18 n 01 headhunter 1 002 @ 09827830 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | a recruiter of personnel (especially for corporations) 09509471 18 n 02 headliner 0 star 2 004 @ 09740423 n 0000 + 01671940 v 0201 + 02552862 v 0201 + 02264989 v 0101 | a performer who receives prominent billing 09509630 18 n 01 head_linesman 0 001 @ 09453433 n 0000 | a football official in charge of recording yardage gained or loss 09509755 18 n 03 headman 0 tribal_chief 0 chieftain 0 005 @ 09016667 n 0000 ~ 09545257 n 0000 ~ 09738574 n 0000 ~ 10286850 n 0000 ~ 10538194 n 0000 | the head of a tribe or clan 09509935 18 n 03 headmaster 0 schoolmaster 0 master 6 002 @ 09792812 n 0000 ~ 09532665 n 0000 | presiding officer of a school 09510063 18 n 01 headmistress 0 001 @ 09792812 n 0000 | a woman headmaster 09510140 18 n 01 head_of_household 0 003 @ 09508757 n 0000 ~ 09636882 n 0000 ~ 09731876 n 0000 | the head of a household or family or tribe 09510282 18 n 02 head_of_state 0 chief_of_state 0 006 @ 09836507 n 0000 ~ 09275565 n 0000 ~ 09275703 n 0000 ~ 09786238 n 0000 ~ 09786381 n 0000 ~ 09935605 n 0000 | the chief public representative of a country who may also be the head of government 09510532 18 n 02 headsman 0 headman 1 001 @ 09424159 n 0000 | an executioner who beheads the condemned person 09510644 18 n 03 health_professional 0 health_care_provider 0 caregiver 1 008 @ 09797898 n 0000 #m 07621881 n 0000 ~ 09236698 n 0000 ~ 09406606 n 0000 ~ 09639715 n 0000 ~ 09639994 n 0000 ~ 09694808 n 0000 ~ 09746009 n 0000 | a person who helps in identifying or preventing or treating illness or disability 09510953 18 n 04 hearer 0 listener 0 auditor 1 attender 2 007 @ 09020016 n 0000 #m 07723960 n 0000 + 02108151 v 0401 + 02108709 v 0201 + 02107615 v 0201 + 02108709 v 0102 ~ 09400574 n 0000 | someone who listens attentively 09511178 18 n 01 audile 0 001 @ 09020016 n 0000 | one whose mental imagery is auditory rather than visual or motor 09511295 18 n 01 motile 0 001 @ 09020016 n 0000 | one whose prevailing mental imagery takes the form of inner feelings of action 09511426 18 n 02 hearing_examiner 0 hearing_officer 0 001 @ 09699884 n 0000 | an official appointed by a government agency to conduct an investigation or administrative hearing so that the agency can exercise its statutory powers 09511658 18 n 01 heartthrob 0 001 @ 09540595 n 0000 | an object of infatuation 09511739 18 n 04 heathen 0 pagan 0 gentile 1 infidel 0 004 @ 09019234 n 0000 + 00556175 v 0201 ~ 09511917 n 0000 ~ 09540760 n 0000 | a person who does not acknowledge your God 09511917 18 n 01 paynim 0 002 @ 09511739 n 0000 ;c 05855389 n 0000 | a heathen; a person who is not a Christian (especially a Muslim) 09512053 18 n 01 heaver 0 002 @ 10087845 n 0000 + 01414568 v 0101 | a workman who heaves freight or bulk goods (especially at a dockyard) 09512193 18 n 01 heavy_hitter 0 001 @ 09542848 n 0000 | an influential person who works hard to promote the causes they are interested in 09512333 18 n 01 heavyweight 1 001 @ 09794893 n 0000 | a professional boxer who weighs more than 190 pounds 09512443 18 n 01 heavyweight 2 001 @ 10089465 n 0000 | a wrestler who weighs more than 214 pounds 09512543 18 n 01 heavyweight 4 001 @ 09241185 n 0000 | an amateur boxer who weighs no more than 201 pounds 09512652 18 n 01 heavy 0 001 @ 09145973 n 0000 | an actor who plays villainous roles 09512739 18 n 01 Hebraist 0 001 @ 09602041 n 0000 | linguist specializing in the Hebrew language 09512838 18 n 02 heckler 0 badgerer 0 003 @ 10031304 n 0000 + 01751079 v 0202 + 00878000 v 0101 | someone who tries to embarrass you with gibes and questions and objections 09513013 18 n 01 hedger 0 001 @ 09470861 n 0000 | a gardener who takes care of and trims hedges 09513111 18 n 01 hedger 1 002 @ 09940649 n 0000 + 00415892 v 0101 | someone who counterbalances one transaction (as a bet) against another in order to protect against loss 09513285 18 n 02 hedger 2 equivocator 0 003 @ 09838723 n 0000 + 00808272 v 0202 + 00783535 v 0101 | a respondent who avoids giving a clear direct answer 09513440 18 n 02 hedonist 0 pleasure_seeker 0 002 @ 09022376 n 0000 ~ 09762056 n 0000 | someone motivated by desires for sensual pleasures 09513581 18 n 02 Heidelberg_man 0 Homo_heidelbergensis 0 001 @ 09020858 n 0000 | a type of primitive man who lived in Europe 09513708 18 n 03 heir 0 inheritor 0 heritor 0 006 @ 09021281 n 0000 + 02248378 v 0201 ~ 09513961 n 0000 ~ 09514132 n 0000 ~ 09514271 n 0000 ~ 09514365 n 0000 | a person who is entitled by law or by the terms of a will to inherit the estate of another 09513961 18 n 01 heir_apparent 0 002 @ 09513708 n 0000 ! 09514365 n 0101 | an heir whose right to an inheritance cannot be defeated if that person outlives the ancestor 09514132 18 n 01 heir-at-law 0 001 @ 09513708 n 0000 | the person legally entitled to inherit the property of someone who dies intestate 09514271 18 n 03 heiress 0 inheritress 0 inheritrix 0 001 @ 09513708 n 0000 | a female heir 09514365 18 n 01 heir_presumptive 0 002 @ 09513708 n 0000 ! 09513961 n 0101 | a person who expects to inherit but whose right can be defeated by the birth of a nearer relative 09514543 18 n 03 hellion 0 heller 0 devil 3 001 @ 10031304 n 0000 | a rowdy or mischievous person (usually a young man); "he chased the young hellions out of his yard" 09514713 18 n 01 hellhound 0 001 @ 10031304 n 0000 | a very evil man 09514784 18 n 03 hell-kite 0 hell-rooster 0 gamecock 0 001 @ 09304332 n 0000 | someone who is a very fierce fighter 09514902 18 n 03 helmsman 0 steersman 0 steerer 1 003 @ 09629617 n 0000 + 01875920 v 0301 ~ 09336095 n 0000 | the person who steers a ship 09515043 18 n 01 hired_help 0 002 @ 09410258 n 0000 ~ 09576594 n 0000 | employee hired for domestic or farm work (often used in the singular to refer to several employees collectively) 09515230 18 n 01 histologist 0 006 @ 09170719 n 0000 ~ 10290532 n 0000 ~ 10428358 n 0000 ~ 10522573 n 0000 ~ 10552801 n 0000 ~ 10555973 n 0000 | anatomist who specializes in the microscopic study of animal tissues 09515446 18 n 02 helpmate 0 helpmeet 0 001 @ 09946743 n 0000 | a helpful partner 09515529 18 n 02 hematologist 0 haematologist 0 001 @ 09939276 n 0000 | a doctor who specializes in diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs 09515678 18 n 01 hemiplegic 0 001 @ 09504803 n 0000 | a person who has hemiplegia (is paralyzed on one side of the body) 09515801 18 n 05 hemophiliac 0 haemophiliac 0 bleeder 0 hemophile 0 haemophile 0 002 @ 09904649 n 0000 + 00072626 v 0302 | someone who has hemophilia and is subject to uncontrollable bleeding 09515995 18 n 02 herald 0 trumpeter 1 004 @ 09644882 n 0000 ;u 01137264 n 0000 + 00829949 v 0201 + 00945803 v 0201 | (formal) a person who announces important news; "the chieftain had a herald who announced his arrival with a trumpet" 09516232 18 n 02 herbalist 0 herb_doctor 0 001 @ 10008911 n 0000 | a therapist who heals by the use of herbs 09516343 18 n 03 herder 0 herdsman 0 drover 0 006 @ 09521110 n 0000 + 02573032 v 0101 + 01970766 v 0101 ~ 09482657 n 0000 ~ 09896875 n 0000 ~ 09987563 n 0000 | someone who drives a herd 09516531 18 n 03 heretic 0 misbeliever 0 religious_outcast 0 002 @ 09713050 n 0000 + 00661576 v 0201 | a person who holds religious beliefs in conflict with the dogma of the Roman Catholic Church 09516729 18 n 01 heretic 1 001 @ 09321336 n 0000 | a person who holds unorthodox opinions in any field (not merely religion) 09516856 18 n 06 hermaphrodite 0 intersex 0 gynandromorph 0 androgyne 0 epicine 0 epicine_person 0 001 @ 09228549 n 0000 | one having both male and female sexual characteristics and organs; at birth an unambiguous assignment of male or female cannot be made 09517116 18 n 05 hermit 0 recluse 0 solitary 0 solitudinarian 0 troglodyte 1 002 @ 09607940 n 0000 ~ 10365749 n 0000 | one who lives in solitude 09517263 18 n 01 herpetologist 0 001 @ 10101593 n 0000 | a zoologist who studies reptiles and amphibians 09517370 18 n 02 protagonist 1 agonist 1 002 @ 08984287 n 0000 ~ 09517500 n 0000 | the principal character in a work of fiction 09517500 18 n 01 antihero 0 001 @ 09517370 n 0000 | a protagonist who lacks the characteristics that would make him a hero (or her a heroine) 09517644 18 n 01 hero 4 002 @ 08886311 n 0000 ;c 07496857 n 0000 | (classical mythology) a being of great strength and courage celebrated for bold exploits; often the offspring of a mortal and a god 09517845 18 n 01 heroine 1 001 @ 05584351 n 0000 | the main good female character in a work of fiction 09517950 18 n 01 heroine 0 003 @ 10084064 n 0000 ~ 09566807 n 0000 ~ 10443402 n 0000 | a woman possessing heroic qualities or a woman who has performed heroic deeds 09518117 18 n 01 heroin_addict 0 001 @ 09394285 n 0000 | someone addicted to heroin 09518203 18 n 02 hero_worshiper 0 hero_worshipper 0 001 @ 10088790 n 0000 | someone who worships heroes 09518309 18 n 01 Herr 0 001 @ 09622621 n 0000 | a German man; used before the name as a title equivalent to Mr in English 09518433 18 n 04 heterosexual 0 heterosexual_person 0 straight_person 0 straight 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 ~ 09465664 n 0000 | a heterosexual person; someone having a sexual orientation to persons of the opposite sex 09518650 18 n 01 hewer 0 003 @ 09580198 n 0000 + 01222614 v 0101 + 01222357 v 0101 | a person who hews 09518755 18 n 01 highbinder 0 001 @ 09339986 n 0000 | a corrupt politician 09518832 18 n 01 highbrow 0 001 @ 09015357 n 0000 | a person of intellectual or erudite tastes 09518929 18 n 01 high_commissioner 0 001 @ 09373531 n 0000 | a senior diplomat from one country to another who is assigned ambassadorial rank 09519073 18 n 02 highflier 0 highflyer 0 001 @ 09143736 n 0000 | a person of great ability and ambition 09519179 18 n 02 Highlander 0 Scottish_Highlander 0 001 @ 09114213 n 0000 | a native of the Highlands of Scotland 09519295 18 n 01 Highlander 1 001 @ 09929597 n 0000 | a soldier in a Scottish regiment from the Highlands 09519403 18 n 02 high-muck-a-muck 0 pooh-bah 0 001 @ 09542848 n 0000 | an arrogant or conceited person of importance 09519522 18 n 01 Highness 0 002 @ 09183539 n 0000 #m 07660521 n 0000 | (Your Highness or His Highness of Her Highness) title used to address a royal person 09519680 18 n 01 high_priest 1 001 @ 09198263 n 0000 | a preeminent authority or major proponent of a movement or doctrine; "he's the high priest of contemporary jazz" 09519850 18 n 01 high_roller 0 001 @ 09469434 n 0000 | a gambler who wagers large sums 09519939 18 n 04 highjacker 0 highwayman 0 hijacker 0 road_agent 0 005 @ 09524878 n 0000 + 01430082 v 0302 + 01430082 v 0103 ~ 09454100 n 0000 ~ 10617959 n 0000 | a holdup man who stops a vehicle and steals from it 09520156 18 n 02 highjacker 1 hijacker 1 004 @ 09339986 n 0000 ;c 02599023 n 0000 + 01430082 v 0202 + 01430082 v 0103 | someone who uses force to take over a vehicle (especially an airplane) in order to reach an alternative destination 09520394 18 n 01 highway_engineer 0 001 @ 09290926 n 0000 | a civil engineer who specializes in the design and construction of roads and highways 09520542 18 n 03 hiker 0 tramp 2 tramper 1 007 @ 09736932 n 0000 + 01864712 v 0301 + 01827778 v 0201 + 01827001 v 0205 + 01864712 v 0201 + 01864949 v 0101 ~ 09203868 n 0000 | a foot traveler; someone who goes on an extended walk (for pleasure) 09520788 18 n 02 hillbilly 0 bushwhacker 0 001 @ 09857038 n 0000 | a disparaging term for an unsophisticated person 09520906 18 n 04 hippie 0 hippy 0 hipster 0 flower_child 0 002 @ 09830008 n 0000 #m 07789440 n 0000 | someone who rejects the established culture; advocates extreme liberalism in politics and lifestyle 09521110 18 n 03 hired_hand 0 hand 0 hired_man 0 005 @ 09580198 n 0000 ~ 09432944 n 0000 ~ 09516343 n 0000 ~ 09822345 n 0000 ~ 09950289 n 0000 | a hired laborer on a farm or ranch; "the hired hand fixed the railing"; "a ranch hand" 09521344 18 n 02 hireling 0 pensionary 0 001 @ 09410258 n 0000 | a person who works only for money 09521445 18 n 01 hisser 0 003 @ 09005382 n 0000 + 00834032 v 0102 + 01020041 v 0101 | someone who communicates disapproval by hissing 09521581 18 n 02 historian 0 historiographer 0 040 @ 09869332 n 0000 ;c 05786328 n 0000 ~ 09172714 n 0000 ~ 09186810 n 0000 ~ 09287770 n 0000 ~ 10116607 n 0000 ~ 10134811 n 0000 ~ 10174385 n 0000 ~ 10232731 n 0000 ~ 10248988 n 0000 ~ 10264954 n 0000 ~ 10275269 n 0000 ~ 10282598 n 0000 ~ 10327358 n 0000 ~ 10370607 n 0000 ~ 10385581 n 0000 ~ 10412304 n 0000 ~ 10422948 n 0000 ~ 10425483 n 0000 ~ 10426462 n 0000 ~ 10444937 n 0000 ~ 10459887 n 0000 ~ 10480899 n 0000 ~ 10497061 n 0000 ~ 10534919 n 0000 ~ 10551783 n 0000 ~ 10553000 n 0000 ~ 10553141 n 0000 ~ 10589840 n 0000 ~ 10606657 n 0000 ~ 10611927 n 0000 ~ 10612953 n 0000 ~ 10613180 n 0000 ~ 10615774 n 0000 ~ 10617253 n 0000 ~ 10630451 n 0000 ~ 10635823 n 0000 ~ 10648388 n 0000 ~ 10658889 n 0000 ~ 10663590 n 0000 | a person who is an authority on history and who studies it and writes about it 09522436 18 n 01 hitchhiker 0 002 @ 09729204 n 0000 + 01899517 v 0101 | a person who travels by getting free rides from passing vehicles 09522575 18 n 02 hitter 1 striker 3 006 @ 09667231 n 0000 + 01198410 v 0202 + 01369678 v 0201 + 01364506 v 0101 ~ 09917230 n 0000 ~ 10062701 n 0000 | someone who hits; "a hard hitter"; "a fine striker of the ball"; "blacksmiths are good hitters" 09522823 18 n 01 Hittite 0 001 @ 09014255 n 0000 | a member of an ancient people who inhabited Anatolia and northern Syria about 2000 to 1200 BC 09522970 18 n 01 hoarder 0 006 @ 09865489 n 0000 + 02238982 v 0101 ~ 09617500 n 0000 ~ 09655018 n 0000 ~ 09686518 n 0000 ~ 09739052 n 0000 | a person who accumulates things and hides them away for future use 09523180 18 n 01 hobbledehoy 0 001 @ 10099908 n 0000 | an awkward bad-mannered adolescent boy 09523276 18 n 02 hobbler 0 limper 0 003 @ 09736932 n 0000 + 01861283 v 0201 + 01861283 v 0102 | someone who has a limp and walks with a hobbling gait 09523428 18 n 01 hobbyist 0 001 @ 09165429 n 0000 | a person who pursues and activity in their spare time for pleasure 09523549 18 n 01 hockey_coach 0 001 @ 09297466 n 0000 | a coach of hockey players 09523633 18 n 02 hockey_player 0 ice-hockey_player 0 007 @ 09194191 n 0000 @ 09762180 n 0000 ~ 09273421 n 0000 ~ 09482480 n 0000 ~ 10078911 n 0000 ~ 10299278 n 0000 ~ 10491098 n 0000 | an athlete who plays hockey 09523848 18 n 02 hod_carrier 0 hodman 0 001 @ 09580198 n 0000 | a laborer who carries supplies to masons or bricklayers 09523970 18 n 02 hog 0 pig 0 004 @ 09887305 n 0000 + 01160406 v 0204 + 02537855 v 0201 + 02238024 v 0101 | a person regarded as greedy and pig-like 09524120 18 n 01 hoister 0 002 @ 09705751 n 0000 + 01413886 v 0101 | an operator of a hoist 09524214 18 n 02 holder 0 bearer 2 006 @ 09003991 n 0000 + 02235744 v 0201 + 02235744 v 0102 ~ 09022737 n 0000 ~ 09301550 n 0000 ~ 10002989 n 0000 | the person who is in possession of a check or note or bond or document of title that is endorsed to him or to whoever holds it; "the bond was marked `payable to bearer'" 09524535 18 n 01 holdout 0 003 @ 09681442 n 0000 + 01081709 v 0102 + 02563168 v 0101 | a negotiator who hopes to gain concessions by refusing to come to terms; "their star pitcher was a holdout for six weeks" 09524746 18 n 02 holdover 0 hangover 0 002 @ 09699884 n 0000 + 02564707 v 0101 | an official who remains in office after his term 09524878 18 n 02 holdup_man 0 stickup_man 0 002 @ 10009373 n 0000 ~ 09519939 n 0000 | an armed thief 09524981 18 n 01 Holy_Roller 0 001 @ 09288943 n 0000 | a member of a religion that expresses ecstatic fervor 09525092 18 n 01 Holy_Roman_Emperor 0 010 @ 09409641 n 0000 ~ 10183430 n 0000 ~ 10184296 n 0000 ~ 10254663 n 0000 ~ 10254783 n 0000 ~ 10254944 n 0000 ~ 10263008 n 0000 ~ 10265304 n 0000 ~ 10265671 n 0000 ~ 10492622 n 0000 | sovereign of the Holy Roman Empire 09525353 18 n 01 homeboy 0 001 @ 09144663 n 0000 | a male friend from your neighborhood or hometown 09525455 18 n 01 homeboy 1 002 @ 09641340 n 0000 #p 07746313 n 0000 | a fellow male member of a youth gang 09525564 18 n 04 homebuilder 0 home-builder 0 housebuilder 0 house-builder 0 001 @ 09248976 n 0000 | someone who builds houses as a business 09525707 18 n 01 home_buyer 0 001 @ 09255462 n 0000 | someone buying a house 09525786 18 n 01 homegirl 0 002 @ 09641340 n 0000 #m 07746313 n 0000 | a fellow female member of a youth gang 09525898 18 n 01 home_help 0 002 @ 09382952 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a person hired to help in another's home (especially one employed by a local authority to help the infirm with domestic work) 09526098 18 n 02 homeless 0 homeless_person 0 002 @ 09023734 n 0000 ~ 09205825 n 0000 | someone with no housing; "the homeless became a problem in the large cities" 09526265 18 n 02 homeopath 0 homoeopath 0 001 @ 09782213 n 0000 | a practitioner of homeopathy 09526362 18 n 02 homeowner 0 householder 0 002 @ 09715867 n 0000 ~ 10069786 n 0000 | someone who owns a home 09526473 18 n 02 Home_Secretary 0 Secretary_of_State_for_the_Home_Department 0 002 @ 09256326 n 0000 #m 07871861 n 0000 | the British cabinet minister who is head of the Home Office 09526657 18 n 01 homo_erectus 0 004 @ 09020858 n 0000 #m 02383992 n 0000 ~ 09561065 n 0000 ~ 09738304 n 0000 | a member of an extinct species of human being; probably an ancestor of modern man 09526852 18 n 01 homophobe 0 001 @ 09225552 n 0000 | a person who hates or fears homosexual people 09526953 18 n 03 homosexual 0 homo 0 gay 0 003 @ 00006026 n 0000 ~ 09472600 n 0000 ~ 09593139 n 0000 | someone who practices homosexuality; having a sexual attraction to persons of the same sex 09527149 18 n 01 homunculus 1 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | a tiny fully formed individual that (according to the discredited theory of preformation) is supposed to be present in the sperm cell 09527339 18 n 01 honest_woman 0 001 @ 10077346 n 0000 | a wife who has married a man with whom she has been living for some time (especially if she is pregnant at the time); "he made an honest woman of her" 09527548 18 n 01 honker 0 003 @ 09393239 n 0000 + 02120577 v 0101 + 01019765 v 0101 | a driver who causes his car's horn to make a loud honking sound; "the honker was fined for disturbing the peace" 09527749 18 n 01 honoree 0 004 @ 09021281 n 0000 + 02470798 v 0101 ~ 09140254 n 0000 ~ 09587426 n 0000 | a recipient of honors in recognition of noteworthy accomplishments 09527923 18 n 02 honor_guard 0 guard_of_honor 0 001 @ 09419144 n 0000 | an escort for a distinguished guest or for the casket at a military funeral 09528073 18 n 08 hood 0 hoodlum 0 goon 2 punk 0 thug 0 tough 0 toughie 0 strong-armer 0 003 @ 09339986 n 0000 + 02440444 v 0801 + 01357256 v 0801 | an aggressive and violent young criminal 09528264 18 n 02 hoofer 0 stepper 0 002 @ 09350549 n 0000 + 01660840 v 0101 | a professional dancer 09528366 18 n 01 hooker 1 002 @ 09194191 n 0000 ;c 00446541 n 0000 | (rugby) the player in the middle of the front row of the scrum who tries to capture the ball with the foot 09528544 18 n 01 hooker 2 002 @ 09485090 n 0000 + 01368662 v 0101 | a golfer whose shots typically curve left (for right-handed golfers) 09528683 18 n 01 Hooray_Henry 0 002 @ 09622621 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a lively and ineffectual upper-class young man 09528807 18 n 01 hope 0 004 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 01758877 v 0101 + 01773587 v 0101 ~ 10075873 n 0000 | someone (or something) on which expectations are centered; "he was their best hope for a victory" 09529009 18 n 01 hoper 0 004 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 01773587 v 0101 + 01758877 v 0101 + 00682676 v 0101 | a person who hopes; "only an avid hoper could expect the team to win now" 09529188 18 n 01 hopper 0 003 @ 09567390 n 0000 + 02035707 v 0101 + 01909348 v 0101 | someone who hops; "at hopscotch, the best hoppers are the children" 09529344 18 n 01 hornist 0 001 @ 09671496 n 0000 | a musician who plays a horn (especially a French horn) 09529452 18 n 01 horse_doctor 0 001 @ 10048195 n 0000 | a veterinarian who treats horses 09529543 18 n 02 horseman 1 horse_fancier 0 001 @ 09172472 n 0000 | a person who breeds and cares for horses 09529654 18 n 03 horseman 0 equestrian 0 horseback_rider 0 008 @ 09843813 n 0000 ~ 09209854 n 0000 ~ 09254037 n 0000 ~ 09459916 n 0000 ~ 09529968 n 0000 ~ 09563984 n 0000 ~ 09778693 n 0000 ~ 09853397 n 0000 | a man skilled in equitation 09529893 18 n 01 horse_trader 0 001 @ 10021153 n 0000 | a hard bargainer 09529968 18 n 01 horsewoman 0 001 @ 09529654 n 0000 | a woman horseman 09530041 18 n 02 horse_wrangler 0 wrangler 0 002 @ 09335114 n 0000 + 02573250 v 0201 | a cowboy who takes care of the saddle horses 09530175 18 n 02 horticulturist 0 plantsman 0 004 @ 09012224 n 0000 ;c 00014510 n 0000 ~ 09470723 n 0000 ~ 10164618 n 0000 | an expert in the science of cultivating plants (fruit or flowers or vegetables or ornamental plants) 09530403 18 n 01 hosier 0 001 @ 09901337 n 0000 | a tradesman who sells hosiery and (in England) knitwear 09530511 18 n 01 hospital_chaplain 0 001 @ 09276682 n 0000 | a chaplain in a hospital 09530599 18 n 03 host 0 innkeeper 0 boniface 1 005 @ 09733321 n 0000 + 01158053 v 0101 ~ 09530884 n 0000 ~ 09717185 n 0000 ~ 10051281 n 0000 | the owner or manager of an inn 09530775 18 n 01 hosteller 1 001 @ 09022846 n 0000 | a traveler who lodges in hostels; "a youth hosteller" 09530884 18 n 01 hostess 0 001 @ 09530599 n 0000 | a woman innkeeper 09530955 18 n 01 host 2 003 @ 09000461 n 0000 + 01158053 v 0101 ~ 09531316 n 0000 | a person who invites guests to a social event (such as a party in his or her own home) and who is responsible for them while they are there 09531181 18 n 01 host 3 002 @ 09021281 n 0000 ;c 05686436 n 0000 | (medicine) recipient of transplanted tissue or organ from a donor 09531316 18 n 01 hostess 2 001 @ 09530955 n 0000 | a woman host 09531382 18 n 02 hostage 0 surety 1 001 @ 09793944 n 0000 | a prisoner who is held by one party to insure that another party will meet specified terms 09531535 18 n 02 hotdog 0 hot_dog 0 001 @ 09425425 n 0000 | someone who performs dangerous stunts to attract attention to himself 09531667 18 n 03 hotel_detective 0 house_detective 0 house_dick 0 001 @ 09794488 n 0000 | a private detective employed by a hotel or retail store 09531815 18 n 05 hotelier 0 hotelkeeper 0 hotel_manager 0 hotelman 0 hosteller 2 002 @ 09151371 n 0000 ~ 10532578 n 0000 | an owner or manager of hotels 09531970 18 n 01 hotspur 0 001 @ 09001037 n 0000 | a rash or impetuous person 09532050 18 n 02 housebreaker 0 cat_burglar 0 001 @ 09251193 n 0000 | a burglar who unlawfully breaks into and enters another person's house 09532193 18 n 01 housefather 0 001 @ 09622621 n 0000 | a man in charge of children in an institution 09532296 18 n 02 house_guest 0 houseguest 0 001 @ 09498008 n 0000 | a guest entertained in your house 09532400 18 n 01 house_husband 0 001 @ 09537339 n 0000 | a husband who keeps house while his wife earns the family income 09532524 18 n 01 housekeeper 0 002 @ 09382952 n 0000 + 02602468 v 0101 | a servant who is employed to perform domestic task in a household 09532665 18 n 01 housemaster 0 001 @ 09509935 n 0000 | teacher in charge of a school boardinghouse 09532766 18 n 01 housemother 0 001 @ 09141308 n 0000 | a woman employed as a chaperon in a residence for young people 09532886 18 n 01 house_painter 0 001 @ 09719955 n 0000 | a painter of houses a similar buildings 09532985 18 n 03 house_physician 0 resident 1 resident_physician 0 001 @ 09380179 n 0000 | a physician (especially an intern) who lives in a hospital and cares for hospitalized patients under the supervision of the medical staff of the hospital; "the resident was receiving special clinical training at the hospital" 09533304 18 n 01 house_sitter 0 001 @ 09345627 n 0000 | a custodian who lives in and cares for a house while the regular occupant is away (usually without an exchange of money) 09533483 18 n 04 housewife 0 homemaker 0 lady_of_the_house 0 woman_of_the_house 0 001 @ 10077346 n 0000 | a wife who who manages a household while her husband earns the family income 09533668 18 n 02 housewrecker 0 housebreaker 2 001 @ 10089153 n 0000 | a wrecker of houses; "in England a housewrecker is called a housebreaker" 09533815 18 n 01 housing_commissioner 0 001 @ 09308558 n 0000 | a commissioner in charge of public housing 09533924 18 n 01 Houyhnhnm 0 001 @ 08984287 n 0000 | one of a race of intelligent horses who ruled the Yahoos in a novel by Jonathan Swift 09534065 18 n 01 Huayna_Capac 0 001 @ 09111183 n 0000 | the Incan ruler under whom the Incan empire reached its widest extent (died in 1525) 09534208 18 n 02 huckster 0 cheap-jack 0 003 @ 09887627 n 0000 + 02194254 v 0104 + 02236118 v 0103 | a seller of shoddy goods 09534336 18 n 01 huckster 1 001 @ 09154228 n 0000 | a person who writes radio or tv advertisements 09534437 18 n 01 huddler 1 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 02005413 v 0101 | a person who crouches; "low huddlers against the wind" 09534563 18 n 01 huddler 0 004 @ 09641340 n 0000 #m 07687820 n 0000 #m 06703855 n 0000 + 01969270 v 0101 | a member of a huddle 09534693 18 n 01 hugger 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 01383729 v 0102 | a person who hugs 09534781 18 n 01 Huguenot 0 001 @ 09259571 n 0000 | a French Calvinist of the 16th or 17th centuries 09534884 18 n 01 humanist 0 005 @ 09869332 n 0000 ~ 09292777 n 0000 ~ 09627103 n 0000 ~ 09747406 n 0000 ~ 10246095 n 0000 | a classical scholar or student of the liberal arts 09535061 18 n 01 humanist 1 001 @ 09155013 n 0000 | an advocate of the principles of humanism 09535157 18 n 03 humanitarian 0 do-gooder 0 improver 0 003 @ 09003468 n 0000 + 00198579 v 0302 + 02224925 v 0202 | someone devoted to the promotion of human welfare and to social reforms 09535346 18 n 01 hummer 0 002 @ 09908715 n 0000 + 01022045 v 0101 | a singer who produces a tune without opening the lips or forming words 09535487 18 n 02 humorist 0 humourist 0 014 @ 09011297 n 0000 ~ 09726452 n 0000 ~ 09809976 n 0000 ~ 09864734 n 0000 ~ 10060107 n 0000 ~ 10137625 n 0000 ~ 10191754 n 0000 ~ 10394781 n 0000 ~ 10398465 n 0000 ~ 10399445 n 0000 ~ 10434034 n 0000 ~ 10537843 n 0000 ~ 10564381 n 0000 ~ 10606802 n 0000 | someone who acts speaks or writes in an amusing way 09535839 18 n 03 humpback 0 hunchback 0 crookback 0 001 @ 09341129 n 0000 | a person whose back is hunched because of abnormal curvature of the upper spine 09535997 18 n 01 Hun 2 001 @ 09688337 n 0000 | a member of a nomadic people who invaded Europe in the 4th century 09536113 18 n 01 hunger_marcher 0 002 @ 10037184 n 0000 #m 07917003 n 0000 | an unemployed person who participates in a hunger march 09536248 18 n 01 hunk 0 001 @ 09622621 n 0000 | a well-built sexually attractive man 09536335 18 n 01 hunted_person 0 002 @ 10050210 n 0000 ~ 09811262 n 0000 | a person who is hunted 09536435 18 n 02 hunter 0 huntsman 0 017 @ 09914482 n 0000 + 01945615 v 0102 + 01109412 v 0101 + 01108575 v 0101 ~ 09240323 n 0000 ~ 09356379 n 0000 ~ 09396720 n 0000 ~ 09430311 n 0000 ~ 09459808 n 0000 ~ 09537040 n 0000 ~ 09602724 n 0000 ~ 09779910 n 0000 ~ 09924084 n 0000 ~ 09952403 n 0000 ~ 10020799 n 0000 ~ 10026608 n 0000 ~ 10476782 n 0000 | someone who hunts game 09536809 18 n 01 hunter-gatherer 0 002 @ 09865301 n 0000 #m 07788117 n 0000 | a member of a hunting and gathering society 09536933 18 n 01 hunting_guide 0 001 @ 09874062 n 0000 | guide to people hunting in unfamiliar territory 09537040 18 n 01 huntress 0 001 @ 09536435 n 0000 | a woman hunter 09537109 18 n 01 hunter 1 002 @ 09886346 n 0000 + 01277348 v 0101 | a person who searches for something; "a treasure hunter" 09537236 18 n 01 hurdler 0 002 @ 09194191 n 0000 + 01909692 v 0101 | an athlete who runs the hurdles 09537339 18 n 03 husband 0 hubby 0 married_man 0 006 @ 09946743 n 0000 ! 10077346 n 0101 ~ 09222378 n 0000 ~ 09344034 n 0000 ~ 09431101 n 0000 ~ 09532400 n 0000 | a married man; a woman's partner in marriage 09537549 18 n 02 ex-husband 0 ex 1 001 @ 09622621 n 0000 | a man who was formerly a certain woman's husband 09537659 18 n 01 hussar 0 001 @ 09271297 n 0000 | a member of a European light cavalry unit; renowned for elegant dress 09537781 18 n 01 Hussite 0 001 @ 09375505 n 0000 | an adherent of the religious reforms of John Huss 09537884 18 n 03 hustler 0 wheeler_dealer 0 operator 2 004 @ 09706682 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 + 02255443 v 0101 ~ 10080656 n 0000 | a shrewd or unscrupulous person who knows how to circumvent difficulties 09538093 18 n 01 hydromancer 0 001 @ 09379322 n 0000 | one who practices hydromancy 09538179 18 n 01 hyperope 0 001 @ 10055490 n 0000 | a person with hyperopia; a farsighted person 09538278 18 n 04 hypnotist 0 hypnotizer 0 hypnotiser 0 mesmerist 0 003 @ 09805943 n 0000 + 00020295 v 0302 + 00020295 v 0201 | a person who induces hypnosis 09538437 18 n 01 hypochondriac 0 001 @ 09730887 n 0000 | a patient with imaginary symptoms and ailments 09538543 18 n 05 hypocrite 0 dissembler 0 phony 0 phoney 0 pretender 1 005 @ 09358656 n 0000 + 00810765 v 0205 ~ 09923473 n 0000 ~ 09994956 n 0000 ~ 10074787 n 0000 | a person who professes beliefs and opinions that he does not hold 09538778 18 n 01 hysteric 0 001 @ 09683834 n 0000 | a person suffering from hysteria 09538865 18 n 01 iceman 0 001 @ 09361554 n 0000 | someone who cuts and delivers ice 09538951 18 n 01 ice-skater 0 003 @ 09913225 n 0000 + 01880932 v 0101 ~ 09941405 n 0000 | someone who engages in ice skating 09539078 18 n 01 ichthyologist 0 001 @ 10101593 n 0000 | a zoologist who studies fishes 09539168 18 n 02 iconoclast 0 image_breaker 0 001 @ 09368814 n 0000 | someone who tries to destroy traditional ideas or institutions 09539303 18 n 02 idealist 0 dreamer 1 004 @ 10054542 n 0000 + 01591293 v 0201 ~ 09384850 n 0000 ~ 09851199 n 0000 | someone guided more by ideals than by practical considerations 09539484 18 n 03 identical_twin 0 monozygotic_twin 0 monozygous_twin 0 002 @ 10034061 n 0000 ~ 09904050 n 0000 | either of two twins developed from the same fertilized ovum (having the same genetic material) 09539694 18 n 02 ideologist 0 ideologue 0 001 @ 09155013 n 0000 | an advocate of some ideology 09539791 18 n 07 idiot 0 imbecile 0 cretin 0 moron 0 changeling 1 half-wit 1 retard 0 002 @ 09908263 n 0000 + 00427679 v 0702 | a person of subnormal intelligence 09539956 18 n 01 idiot_savant 0 001 @ 09908263 n 0000 | person who is mentally retarded in general but who displays remarkable aptitude in some limited field (usually involving memory) 09540143 18 n 05 idler 0 loafer 0 do-nothing 0 layabout 0 bum 3 019 @ 09019494 n 0000 + 02204778 v 0502 + 02561138 v 0207 + 02344466 v 0101 ~ 09295911 n 0000 ~ 09309204 n 0000 ~ 09349768 n 0000 ~ 09353935 n 0000 ~ 09354541 n 0000 ~ 09484134 n 0000 ~ 09589669 n 0000 ~ 09596812 n 0000 ~ 09608755 n 0000 ~ 09916810 n 0000 ~ 09921244 n 0000 ~ 09943698 n 0000 ~ 09979274 n 0000 ~ 10029481 n 0000 ~ 10076613 n 0000 | person who does no work; "a lazy bum" 09540595 18 n 02 idol 0 matinee_idol 0 004 @ 09954648 n 0000 + 01726447 v 0101 + 01726447 v 0102 ~ 09511658 n 0000 | someone who is adored blindly and excessively 09540760 18 n 04 idolater 0 idolizer 0 idoliser 0 idol_worshiper 0 002 @ 09511739 n 0000 ~ 09540899 n 0000 | a person who worships idols 09540899 18 n 01 idolatress 0 001 @ 09540760 n 0000 | a woman idolater 09540972 18 n 02 idolizer 1 idoliser 1 002 @ 09016060 n 0000 + 01726447 v 0101 | a lover blind with admiration and devotion 09541098 18 n 03 ignoramus 0 know_nothing 0 uneducated_person 0 003 @ 09025331 n 0000 ~ 09162779 n 0000 ~ 09541243 n 0000 | an ignorant person 09541243 18 n 03 illiterate 0 illiterate_person 0 nonreader 1 003 @ 09541098 n 0000 ~ 09168646 n 0000 ~ 09466921 n 0000 | a person unable to read 09541391 18 n 02 imam 0 imaum 0 003 @ 09016667 n 0000 @ 09072073 n 0000 ;c 05855389 n 0000 | (Islam) the man who leads prayers in a mosque; for Shiites an imam is a recognized authority on Islamic theology and law and a spiritual guide 09541629 18 n 01 immigrant 0 002 @ 09648531 n 0000 + 00401270 v 0101 | a person who comes to a country where they were not born in order to settle there 09541784 18 n 01 immortal 2 001 @ 09272098 n 0000 | a person (such as an author) of enduring fame; "Shakespeare is one of the immortals" 09541923 18 n 01 immune 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 ~ 09266638 n 0000 | a person who is immune to a particular infection 09542042 18 n 01 immunologist 0 002 @ 09640195 n 0000 ~ 10446082 n 0000 | a medical scientist who specializes in immunology 09542168 18 n 07 imp 0 scamp 0 monkey 0 rascal 1 rapscallion 1 scalawag 1 scallywag 1 003 @ 09284669 n 0000 + 01542713 v 0303 ~ 10004774 n 0000 | one who is playfully mischievous 09542349 18 n 01 imperialist 0 001 @ 09220878 n 0000 | a believer in imperialism 09542432 18 n 02 impersonator 0 imitator 1 003 @ 09358656 n 0000 + 00810009 v 0102 ~ 09652546 n 0000 | someone who (fraudulently) assumes the appearance of another 09542598 18 n 02 import 0 importee 0 003 @ 09455308 n 0000 + 02278526 v 0201 + 02278526 v 0101 | an imported person brought from a foreign country; "the lead role was played by an import from Sweden"; "they are descendants of indentured importees" 09542848 18 n 03 important_person 0 influential_person 0 personage 1 022 @ 09000461 n 0000 ~ 09225788 n 0000 ~ 09272098 n 0000 ~ 09304064 n 0000 ~ 09405581 n 0000 ~ 09408882 n 0000 ~ 09423666 n 0000 ~ 09446504 n 0000 ~ 09512193 n 0000 ~ 09519403 n 0000 ~ 09572883 n 0000 ~ 09574538 n 0000 ~ 09617399 n 0000 ~ 09674917 n 0000 ~ 09771009 n 0000 ~ 09781570 n 0000 ~ 09857975 n 0000 ~ 09910448 n 0000 ~ 09927071 n 0000 ~ 09979160 n 0000 ~ 10047154 n 0000 ~ 10088961 n 0000 | a person whose actions and opinions strongly influence the course of events 09543397 18 n 01 importer 0 002 @ 09253155 n 0000 + 02278526 v 0101 | someone whose business involves importing goods from outside (especially from a foreign country) 09543566 18 n 0b imposter 0 impostor 0 pretender 0 fake 0 faker 0 fraud 0 sham 0 shammer 0 pseudo 0 pseud 0 role_player 1 012 @ 09358656 n 0000 + 01672714 v 0803 + 00810765 v 0802 + 01672714 v 0703 + 02500172 v 0503 + 00812245 v 0503 + 02500172 v 0403 + 01607277 v 0402 + 01672516 v 0302 + 00810765 v 0303 ~ 09675130 n 0000 ~ 09845239 n 0000 | a person who makes deceitful pretenses 09543951 18 n 01 impressionist 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | a painter who follows the theories of impressionism 09544062 18 n 01 inamorata 0 002 @ 10084064 n 0000 @ 09016060 n 0000 | a woman with whom you are in love or have an intimate relationship 09544202 18 n 01 inamorato 0 002 @ 09622621 n 0000 @ 09016060 n 0000 | a man with whom you are in love or have an intimate relationship 09544340 18 n 02 incompetent 0 incompetent_person 0 003 @ 09025331 n 0000 ~ 09250220 n 0000 ~ 09920958 n 0000 | someone who is not competent to take effective action 09544508 18 n 01 incubus 1 001 @ 09024556 n 0000 | someone who depresses or worries others 09544601 18 n 02 incumbent 0 officeholder 0 002 @ 09699884 n 0000 ~ 09698750 n 0000 | the official who holds an office 09544722 18 n 01 incurable 0 001 @ 09904649 n 0000 | a person whose disease is incurable 09544813 18 n 01 index_case 0 002 @ 09730887 n 0000 ;c 05692737 n 0000 | the earliest documented case of a disease that is included in an epidemiological study 09544975 18 n 01 indexer 0 003 @ 09914482 n 0000 + 02398707 v 0101 + 02286488 v 0101 | someone who provides an index 09545094 18 n 01 Indian_agent 0 001 @ 09701258 n 0000 | a representative of the federal government to American Indian tribes (especially on Indian reservations) 09545257 18 n 02 Indian_chief 0 Indian_chieftain 0 015 @ 09509755 n 0000 ~ 09857728 n 0000 ~ 10145793 n 0000 ~ 10193524 n 0000 ~ 10203607 n 0000 ~ 10281541 n 0000 ~ 10331014 n 0000 ~ 10370443 n 0000 ~ 10379334 n 0000 ~ 10439038 n 0000 ~ 10515506 n 0000 ~ 10521518 n 0000 ~ 10525016 n 0000 ~ 10561340 n 0000 ~ 10571755 n 0000 | the leader of a group of native Americans 09545628 18 n 01 Indian_giver 0 001 @ 09384360 n 0000 | one who ask you to return the present he has given you 09545741 18 n 01 individual 0 003 @ 00003226 n 0000 + 00630040 v 0101 ~ 09509102 n 0000 | a single organism 09545851 18 n 01 inductee 1 003 @ 09641340 n 0000 + 02318891 v 0102 + 02312840 v 0101 | a person inducted into an organization; "Ty Cobb and Babe Ruth were 1936 inductees in the National Baseball Hall of Fame" 09546063 18 n 01 industrialist 0 026 @ 09252459 n 0000 ~ 10174665 n 0000 ~ 10198680 n 0000 ~ 10207286 n 0000 ~ 10209152 n 0000 ~ 10215159 n 0000 ~ 10234641 n 0000 ~ 10260076 n 0000 ~ 10260582 n 0000 ~ 10260682 n 0000 ~ 10267684 n 0000 ~ 10284996 n 0000 ~ 10302390 n 0000 ~ 10321092 n 0000 ~ 10340441 n 0000 ~ 10345431 n 0000 ~ 10389074 n 0000 ~ 10392605 n 0000 ~ 10484490 n 0000 ~ 10489771 n 0000 ~ 10492290 n 0000 ~ 10493109 n 0000 ~ 10494129 n 0000 ~ 10536112 n 0000 ~ 10568171 n 0000 ~ 10575697 n 0000 | someone who manages or has significant financial interest in an industrial enterprise 09546658 18 n 01 infanticide 0 001 @ 09669969 n 0000 | a person who murders an infant 09546746 18 n 04 infantryman 0 marcher 0 foot_soldier 0 footslogger 0 006 @ 09929597 n 0000 + 01865239 v 0402 ~ 09467353 n 0000 ~ 09493939 n 0000 ~ 09546963 n 0000 ~ 09672504 n 0000 | fights on foot with small arms 09546963 18 n 01 doughboy 0 001 @ 09546746 n 0000 | an American infantryman in World War I 09547056 18 n 01 inferior 0 002 @ 09451625 n 0000 ! 09980292 n 0101 | one of lesser rank or station or quality 09547169 18 n 01 infernal 0 001 @ 09355584 n 0000 | an inhabitant of hell; "his roar made the infernals quake" 09547282 18 n 01 infielder 0 008 @ 09439332 n 0000 ;c 00447188 n 0000 ;c 00451142 n 0000 ~ 09270162 n 0000 ~ 09444999 n 0000 ~ 09879013 n 0000 ~ 09902134 n 0000 ~ 10010507 n 0000 | (baseball) a person who plays a position in the infield 09547521 18 n 01 infiltrator 0 002 @ 09555343 n 0000 + 01857551 v 0101 | an intruder (as troops) with hostile intent 09547640 18 n 01 infiltrator 1 002 @ 09947859 n 0000 + 02362303 v 0101 | someone who takes up a position surreptitiously for the purpose of espionage 09547792 18 n 02 informant 0 source 1 006 @ 09005382 n 0000 + 00804489 v 0101 ~ 09547980 n 0000 ~ 09589952 n 0000 ~ 09730157 n 0000 ~ 10074305 n 0000 | a person who supplies information 09547980 18 n 05 informer 0 betrayer 1 rat 2 squealer 0 blabber 0 011 @ 09547792 n 0000 + 00906431 v 0505 + 01003342 v 050d + 00792710 v 0402 + 00814610 v 0305 + 02462107 v 0201 + 00814610 v 0203 + 00805965 v 0101 ~ 09443556 n 0000 ~ 09676079 n 0000 ~ 09979745 n 0000 | one who reveals confidential information in return for money 09548313 18 n 01 ingenue 0 001 @ 09015843 n 0000 | an artless innocent young girl (especially as portrayed on the stage) 09548436 18 n 01 ingenue 1 001 @ 09145973 n 0000 | an actress who specializes in playing the role of an artless innocent young girl 09548570 18 n 03 ingrate 0 thankless_wretch 0 ungrateful_person 0 001 @ 09024222 n 0000 | a person who shows no gratitude 09548694 18 n 04 initiate 0 learned_person 0 pundit 0 savant 0 003 @ 09869332 n 0000 + 02318891 v 0101 ~ 09548884 n 0000 | someone who has been admitted to membership in a scholarly field 09548884 18 n 01 polymath 0 001 @ 09548694 n 0000 | a person of great and varied learning 09548976 18 n 02 in-law 0 relative-in-law 0 007 @ 09574945 n 0000 ~ 09248108 n 0000 ~ 09353723 n 0000 ~ 09435283 n 0000 ~ 09664772 n 0000 ~ 09912501 n 0000 ~ 09932161 n 0000 | a relative by marriage 09549177 18 n 01 inmate 0 001 @ 09837919 n 0000 | one of several resident of a dwelling (especially someone confined to a prison or hospital) 09549321 18 n 02 inoculator 0 vaccinator 0 003 @ 09639994 n 0000 + 00084381 v 0204 + 00084381 v 0103 | a medical practitioner who inoculates people against diseases 09549488 18 n 02 inpatient 0 inmate 1 002 @ 09730887 n 0000 ! 09714548 n 0101 | a patient who is residing in the hospital where he is being treated 09549638 18 n 05 inquirer 0 enquirer 0 questioner 0 querier 0 asker 0 014 @ 09937050 n 0000 + 00868100 v 0501 + 00758990 v 0501 + 00758605 v 0501 + 00759271 v 0402 + 00759271 v 0301 + 00760225 v 0203 + 00758605 v 0203 + 00758605 v 0102 ~ 09342506 n 0000 ~ 09422972 n 0000 ~ 09550094 n 0000 ~ 09555010 n 0000 ~ 09772568 n 0000 | someone who asks a question 09549996 18 n 01 inquiry_agent 0 002 @ 09794488 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a private detective 09550094 18 n 02 inquisitor 0 interrogator 0 002 @ 09549638 n 0000 + 00762375 v 0201 | a questioner who is excessively harsh 09550221 18 n 01 Inquisitor 1 002 @ 09699884 n 0000 ~ 09490494 n 0000 | an official of the ecclesiastical court of the Inquisition 09550354 18 n 01 insider 0 001 @ 09329205 n 0000 | an officer of a corporation or others who have access to private information about the corporation's operations 09550519 18 n 02 insomniac 0 sleepless_person 0 001 @ 09904649 n 0000 | someone who cannot sleep 09550618 18 n 01 inspector 1 001 @ 09770195 n 0000 | a high ranking police officer 09550703 18 n 01 inspector_general 0 002 @ 09650353 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a military officer responsible for investigations 09550835 18 n 02 instigator 0 initiator 0 004 @ 09016667 n 0000 + 01595277 v 0201 + 00746436 v 0103 ~ 09158637 n 0000 | a person who initiates a course of action 09550999 18 n 05 instigator 1 provoker 0 inciter 0 instigant 0 firebrand 0 007 @ 10031304 n 0000 + 00823635 v 0402 + 01193302 v 0302 + 00823635 v 0301 + 01737602 v 020b + 00823635 v 0102 ~ 09845632 n 0000 | someone who deliberately foments trouble; "she was the instigator of their quarrel" 09551292 18 n 01 instructress 0 001 @ 09997151 n 0000 | a woman instructor 09551369 18 n 03 instrument 0 pawn 0 cat's-paw 0 001 @ 09190616 n 0000 | a person used by another to gain an end 09551484 18 n 04 insurance_broker 0 insurance_agent 0 general_agent 1 underwriter 1 002 @ 09157132 n 0000 + 00861786 v 0403 | an agent who sells insurance 09551641 18 n 02 insured 0 insured_person 0 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | a person whose interests are protected by an insurance policy; a person who contracts for an insurance policy that indemnifies him against loss of property or life or health etc. 09551890 18 n 04 insurgent 0 insurrectionist 0 freedom_fighter 0 rebel 0 008 @ 09841536 n 0000 @ 09830008 n 0000 + 02506241 v 0401 ~ 09673184 n 0000 ~ 10100234 n 0000 ~ 10617744 n 0000 ~ 10628205 n 0000 ~ 10635006 n 0000 | a person who takes part in an armed rebellion against the constituted authority (especially in the hope of improving conditions) 09552244 18 n 01 intelligence_analyst 0 001 @ 09169060 n 0000 | a government analyst of information about an enemy or potential enemy 09552380 18 n 06 interior_designer 0 designer 2 interior_decorator 0 house_decorator 0 room_decorator 0 decorator 1 003 @ 09938785 n 0000 + 01704343 v 0201 ~ 10234274 n 0000 | a person who specializes in designing architectural interiors and their furnishings 09552642 18 n 02 interlocutor 0 conversational_partner 0 001 @ 09325326 n 0000 | a person who takes part in a conversation 09552767 18 n 02 interlocutor 1 middleman 2 002 @ 09654480 n 0000 #m 07692453 n 0000 | the performer in the middle of a minstrel line who engages the others in talk 09552934 18 n 04 intern 0 interne 0 houseman 0 medical_intern 0 003 @ 09380179 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 + 02373367 v 0101 | an advanced student or graduate in medicine gaining supervised practical experience (`houseman' is a British term) 09553176 18 n 01 internal_auditor 0 001 @ 09196860 n 0000 | an auditor who is an employee of the company whose records are audited and who provides information to the management and board of directors 09553379 18 n 01 International_Grandmaster 0 001 @ 09490849 n 0000 | a chess player who has been awarded the highest title by an international chess organization 09553543 18 n 01 internationalist 1 002 @ 09926677 n 0000 #m 07856945 n 0000 | a member of a socialist or communist international 09553675 18 n 01 internationalist 0 001 @ 09155013 n 0000 | an advocate of internationalism 09553769 18 n 01 internee 0 002 @ 09793944 n 0000 + 02420845 v 0101 | a person who is interned; "the internees were enemy aliens and suspected terrorists" 09553926 18 n 01 internist 0 002 @ 09939276 n 0000 + 02373367 v 0101 | a specialist in internal medicine 09554033 18 n 01 internuncio 0 002 @ 09373531 n 0000 ;c 07592955 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) a diplomatic representative of the Pope ranking below a nuncio 09554196 18 n 02 interpreter 1 translator 0 009 @ 09018040 n 0000 + 00928033 v 0201 + 00928033 v 0102 ~ 09387964 n 0000 ~ 09989607 n 0000 ~ 10257799 n 0000 ~ 10371248 n 0000 ~ 10618875 n 0000 ~ 10620204 n 0000 | someone who mediates between speakers of different languages 09554471 18 n 01 interpreter 2 003 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 01637996 v 0102 + 01683067 v 0101 | someone who uses art to represent something; "his paintings reveal a sensitive interpreter of nature"; "she was famous as an interpreter of Shakespearean roles" 09554725 18 n 01 intervenor 0 003 @ 09728152 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 02463620 v 0101 | (law) a party who interposes in a pending proceeding 09554871 18 n 01 interviewee 0 004 @ 09838723 n 0000 + 00783129 v 0101 + 00782736 v 0101 ~ 09384956 n 0000 | a person who is interviewed 09555010 18 n 01 interviewer 0 002 @ 09549638 n 0000 + 00782736 v 0101 | a person who conducts an interview 09555120 18 n 01 introvert 0 004 @ 00006026 n 0000 ;c 05768820 n 0000 + 00519794 v 0101 ! 09428796 n 0101 | (psychology) a person who tends to shrink from social contacts and to become preoccupied with their own thoughts 09555343 18 n 03 intruder 0 interloper 0 trespasser 0 015 @ 09416282 n 0000 @ 09024222 n 0000 + 02494935 v 0301 + 02514938 v 0201 + 02494935 v 0102 + 01960651 v 0101 ~ 09233704 n 0000 ~ 09472022 n 0000 ~ 09547521 n 0000 ~ 09555753 n 0000 ~ 09738674 n 0000 ~ 09803979 n 0000 ~ 09812240 n 0000 ~ 09949101 n 0000 ~ 09966294 n 0000 | someone who intrudes on the privacy or property of another without permission 09555753 18 n 02 invader 0 encroacher 0 004 @ 09555343 n 0000 + 01935302 v 0201 + 01961825 v 0102 + 01091351 v 0101 | someone who enters by force in order to conquer 09555921 18 n 02 invalid 0 shut-in 0 003 @ 09904649 n 0000 #m 07468365 n 0000 + 00089406 v 0102 | someone who is incapacitated by a chronic illness or injury 09556081 18 n 03 invalidator 0 voider 0 nullifier 1 004 @ 09699884 n 0000 + 02403814 v 0306 + 02403814 v 0204 + 02403814 v 0101 | an official who can invalidate or nullify; "my bank check was voided and I wanted to know who the invalidator was" 09556328 18 n 03 inventor 0 discoverer 1 artificer 1 046 @ 09008850 n 0000 + 01591642 v 0201 + 01586189 v 0101 ~ 09730757 n 0000 ~ 10136225 n 0000 ~ 10143381 n 0000 ~ 10159774 n 0000 ~ 10166813 n 0000 ~ 10168425 n 0000 ~ 10177005 n 0000 ~ 10208976 n 0000 ~ 10215477 n 0000 ~ 10234641 n 0000 ~ 10235982 n 0000 ~ 10270969 n 0000 ~ 10277235 n 0000 ~ 10284996 n 0000 ~ 10289805 n 0000 ~ 10292303 n 0000 ~ 10311916 n 0000 ~ 10326898 n 0000 ~ 10337860 n 0000 ~ 10343366 n 0000 ~ 10357283 n 0000 ~ 10392605 n 0000 ~ 10393682 n 0000 ~ 10441300 n 0000 ~ 10441504 n 0000 ~ 10443827 n 0000 ~ 10451347 n 0000 ~ 10467434 n 0000 ~ 10473141 n 0000 ~ 10492290 n 0000 ~ 10570834 n 0000 ~ 10578726 n 0000 ~ 10581057 n 0000 ~ 10583027 n 0000 ~ 10595414 n 0000 ~ 10602260 n 0000 ~ 10639906 n 0000 ~ 10645660 n 0000 ~ 10646201 n 0000 ~ 10647939 n 0000 ~ 10660937 n 0000 ~ 10661108 n 0000 ~ 10668390 n 0000 | someone who is the first to think of or make something 09557272 18 n 01 investigator 0 007 @ 09012224 n 0000 ~ 09150353 n 0000 ~ 09328936 n 0000 ~ 09369582 n 0000 ~ 09422724 n 0000 ~ 09704787 n 0000 ~ 10648625 n 0000 | someone who investigates 09557463 18 n 02 investment_adviser 0 investment_advisor 0 001 @ 09154532 n 0000 | someone who advises others how to invest their money 09557601 18 n 02 investment_banker 0 underwriter 0 002 @ 09157132 n 0000 ~ 09571222 n 0000 | a banker who deals chiefly in underwriting new securities 09557754 18 n 01 investor 0 011 @ 09003991 n 0000 + 02205511 v 0101 ~ 09007253 n 0000 ~ 09217815 n 0000 ~ 09235930 n 0000 ~ 09249479 n 0000 ~ 09259239 n 0000 ~ 09365219 n 0000 ~ 09592604 n 0000 ~ 09835363 n 0000 ~ 09963351 n 0000 | someone who commits capital in order to gain financial returns 09558051 18 n 01 invigilator 0 003 @ 09796677 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 + 02516556 v 0101 | someone who watches examination candidates to prevent cheating 09558208 18 n 02 iron_man 0 ironman 0 002 @ 09622621 n 0000 ;c 00407449 n 0000 | a strong man of exceptional physical endurance 09558338 18 n 02 ironmonger 0 hardwareman 0 001 @ 10021153 n 0000 | someone who sells hardware; "in England they call a hardwareman an ironmonger" 09558487 18 n 01 ironside 0 001 @ 09622621 n 0000 | a man of great strength or bravery 09558576 18 n 01 ironworker 0 002 @ 09619873 n 0000 ~ 09808788 n 0000 | a person who makes articles of iron 09558686 18 n 02 irredentist 0 irridentist 0 001 @ 09155013 n 0000 | an advocate of irredentism 09558784 18 n 02 islander 0 island-dweller 0 001 @ 09014255 n 0000 | an inhabitant of an island 09558882 18 n 02 Ismaili 0 Ismailian 0 001 @ 09375505 n 0000 | an adherent of Ismailism; a member of the Ismaili branch of Shiism 09559014 18 n 01 isolationist 0 001 @ 09155013 n 0000 | an advocate of isolationism in international affairs 09559125 18 n 01 itinerant 0 004 @ 09580198 n 0000 ~ 09501160 n 0000 ~ 09986158 n 0000 ~ 10013416 n 0000 | an itinerant laborer who works for a short time in various places 09559300 18 n 01 Ivy_Leaguer 0 002 @ 09970518 n 0000 @ 09165182 n 0000 | a student or graduate at an Ivy League school 09559421 18 n 01 Jack_of_all_trades 1 001 @ 09000461 n 0000 | a person able to do a variety of different jobs acceptably well 09559549 18 n 01 Jacob 0 002 @ 09731512 n 0000 ;c 06050072 n 0000 | (Old Testament) son of Isaac; brother of Esau; father of the twelve patriarchs of Israel; Jacob wrestled with God and forced God to bless him, so God gave Jacob the new name of Israel (meaning `one who has been strong against God') 09559851 18 n 01 Jacobean 0 001 @ 09088808 n 0000 | any distinguished personage during the reign of James I 09559961 18 n 01 Jacobin 0 001 @ 10005036 n 0000 | a member of the radical movement that instituted the Reign of Terror during the French Revolution 09560112 18 n 01 Jacobite 0 001 @ 09981773 n 0000 | a supporter of James II after he was overthrown or a supporter of the Stuarts 09560244 18 n 01 Jane_Doe 0 002 @ 09728152 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | an unknown or fictitious woman who is a party to legal proceedings 09560384 18 n 01 Janissary 0 001 @ 09929597 n 0000 | a Turkish soldier 09560457 18 n 01 janissary 1 001 @ 09451625 n 0000 | a loyal supporter; "every politician has a following of janissaries" 09560581 18 n 01 janitor 0 001 @ 09345627 n 0000 | someone employed to clean and maintain a building 09560684 18 n 01 Jansenist 0 001 @ 09155013 n 0000 | an advocate of Jansenism 09560764 18 n 01 Japheth 0 002 @ 09622621 n 0000 ;c 06050072 n 0000 | (Old Testament) son of Noah 09560864 18 n 01 Jat 0 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | a member of an Indo-European people widely scattered throughout the northwest of the Indian subcontinent and consisting of Muslims and Hindus and Sikhs 09561065 18 n 02 Java_man 0 Trinil_man 0 001 @ 09526657 n 0000 | a type of primitive man who lived in Java in the Paleolithic Age 09561197 18 n 02 Javanese 0 Javan 0 002 @ 09099884 n 0000 #m 08357098 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Java 09561309 18 n 01 jawan 0 003 @ 09063761 n 0000 @ 09929597 n 0000 ;c 08349657 n 0000 | (India) a private soldier or male constable 09561441 18 n 01 jaywalker 0 002 @ 09736932 n 0000 + 01859423 v 0101 | a reckless pedestrian who crosses a street illegally 09561567 18 n 02 jazz_musician 0 jazzman 0 012 @ 09671496 n 0000 ~ 09990251 n 0000 ~ 10118042 n 0000 ~ 10212897 n 0000 ~ 10244430 n 0000 ~ 10309970 n 0000 ~ 10326733 n 0000 ~ 10460340 n 0000 ~ 10467823 n 0000 ~ 10488211 n 0000 ~ 10598373 n 0000 ~ 10635468 n 0000 | a musician who plays or composes jazz music 09561878 18 n 01 Jekyll_and_Hyde 0 001 @ 09001518 n 0000 | someone with two personalities - one good and one evil 09561994 18 n 02 jerk 0 dork 0 002 @ 09655154 n 0000 ~ 09869036 n 0000 | a dull stupid fatuous person 09562098 18 n 01 jerry-builder 0 001 @ 09248976 n 0000 | someone who builds cheap buildings out of poor materials on speculation for a quick profit 09562248 18 n 03 jester 0 fool 2 motley_fool 0 004 @ 09296798 n 0000 + 00826474 v 0204 + 00102703 v 0102 + 00825957 v 0102 | a professional clown employed to entertain a king or nobleman in the middle ages 09562456 18 n 01 Jesuit 0 002 @ 09833281 n 0000 #m 07657845 n 0000 | a member of the Jesuit order 09562556 18 n 02 jewel 0 gem 0 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | a person who is a brilliant and precious as a piece of jewelry 09562676 18 n 02 jeweler 0 jeweller 0 003 @ 09643794 n 0000 + 01630594 v 0202 + 01630594 v 0102 | someone in the business of selling jewelry 09562819 18 n 03 jewelry_maker 0 jeweler 1 jeweller 1 005 @ 09619873 n 0000 + 01630594 v 0302 + 01630594 v 0202 ~ 09484747 n 0000 ~ 09907677 n 0000 | someone who makes jewelry 09562997 18 n 01 jezebel 0 001 @ 10084064 n 0000 | a shameless impudent scheming woman 09563086 18 n 01 jilt 0 002 @ 10084064 n 0000 + 00593268 v 0101 | a woman who jilts a lover 09563180 18 n 03 jimdandy 0 jimhickey 0 crackerjack 0 001 @ 09658068 n 0000 | someone excellent of their kind; "he's a jimdandy of a soldier" 09563324 18 n 03 jobber 0 middleman 1 wholesaler 0 003 @ 09378152 n 0000 + 02182330 v 0301 ~ 09638752 n 0000 | someone who buys large quantities of goods and resells to merchants rather than to the ultimate customers 09563543 18 n 01 job_candidate 0 001 @ 09002180 n 0000 | an applicant who is being considered for a job 09563649 18 n 01 jobholder 0 002 @ 09410258 n 0000 ~ 09399789 n 0000 | an employee who has a regular job 09563756 18 n 01 Job 1 001 @ 09023734 n 0000 | any long-suffering person who withstands affliction without despairing 09563876 18 n 01 Job's_comforter 0 001 @ 09990047 n 0000 | someone whose comfort is actually discouraging 09563984 18 n 01 jockey 0 002 @ 09529654 n 0000 + 01052573 v 0101 | someone employed to ride horses in horse races 09564101 18 n 01 jockey 1 001 @ 09705751 n 0000 | an operator of some vehicle or machine or apparatus; "he's a truck jockey"; "a computer jockey"; "a disc jockey" 09564266 18 n 01 jogger 0 003 @ 09855621 n 0000 + 01845904 v 0102 + 01872543 v 0101 | someone who runs a steady slow pace (usually for exercise) 09564413 18 n 01 John_Doe 0 002 @ 09728152 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | an unknown or fictitious man who is a party to legal proceedings 09564551 18 n 04 John_Doe 1 Joe_Blow 0 Joe_Bloggs 0 man_in_the_street 0 001 @ 09005127 n 0000 | a hypothetical average man 09564676 18 n 01 joiner 0 001 @ 10086816 n 0000 | a woodworker whose work involves making things by joining pieces of wood 09564801 18 n 01 joiner 1 002 @ 09641340 n 0000 + 02361668 v 0101 | a person who likes to join groups 09564905 18 n 02 joker 0 jokester 0 003 @ 09304990 n 0000 + 00825957 v 0101 + 00102703 v 0101 | a person who enjoys telling or playing jokes 09565048 18 n 02 joker 1 turkey 0 001 @ 09024556 n 0000 | a person who does something thoughtless or annoying; "some joker is blocking the driveway" 09565199 18 n 02 jonah 1 jinx 0 002 @ 09023734 n 0000 + 00679884 v 0201 | a person believed to bring bad luck to those around him 09565331 18 n 01 journalist 0 022 @ 10090311 n 0000 ~ 09246736 n 0000 ~ 09304209 n 0000 ~ 09329576 n 0000 ~ 09750820 n 0000 ~ 09875720 n 0000 ~ 09926125 n 0000 ~ 09946207 n 0000 ~ 10197978 n 0000 ~ 10285290 n 0000 ~ 10297485 n 0000 ~ 10302212 n 0000 ~ 10410940 n 0000 ~ 10448186 n 0000 ~ 10525588 n 0000 ~ 10558873 n 0000 ~ 10566722 n 0000 ~ 10580713 n 0000 ~ 10581901 n 0000 ~ 10586834 n 0000 ~ 10647116 n 0000 ~ 10659298 n 0000 | a writer for newspapers and magazines 09565803 18 n 01 Judas 1 001 @ 09386179 n 0000 | someone who betrays under the guise of friendship 09565904 18 n 04 judge 0 justice 0 jurist 1 magistrate 0 018 @ 09699884 n 0000 @ 09150078 n 0000 + 02426544 v 0101 + 02426544 v 0102 + 00675647 v 0104 ~ 09284132 n 0000 ~ 09352108 n 0000 ~ 09382385 n 0000 ~ 09568676 n 0000 ~ 09568800 n 0000 ~ 09709477 n 0000 ~ 09782381 n 0000 ~ 09813583 n 0000 ~ 09827119 n 0000 ~ 09962524 n 0000 ~ 10028862 n 0000 ~ 10029326 n 0000 ~ 10547957 n 0000 | a public official authorized to decide questions bought before a court of justice 09566375 18 n 01 judge_advocate 0 002 @ 09950827 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a staff officer serving as legal adviser to a military commander 09566519 18 n 01 judge_advocate 1 002 @ 09307718 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | an officer assigned to the judge advocate general 09566648 18 n 01 judge_advocate_general 0 003 @ 09307718 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | the senior legal advisor to a branch of the military 09566807 18 n 01 Judith 0 002 @ 09517950 n 0000 ;c 06057932 n 0000 | Jewish heroine in one of the books of the Apocrypha; she saved her people by decapitating the Assyrian general Holofernes 09567000 18 n 01 juggler 0 002 @ 09740423 n 0000 + 01560909 v 0101 | a performer who juggles objects and performs tricks of manual dexterity 09567143 18 n 02 juggernaut 1 steamroller 0 007 @ 09780795 n 0000 + 01075573 v 0201 + 02302734 v 0201 + 02430924 v 0201 + 02430924 v 0202 + 02302734 v 0202 + 01075573 v 0202 | a massive inexorable force that seems to crush everything in its way 09567390 18 n 01 jumper 0 003 @ 09194191 n 0000 ~ 09529188 n 0000 ~ 10407543 n 0000 | an athlete who competes at jumping 09567513 18 n 01 junior 0 001 @ 09622621 n 0000 | the younger of two men 09567588 18 n 01 junior 1 001 @ 09611898 n 0000 | a third-year undergraduate 09567667 18 n 03 Junior 3 Jr 0 Jnr 0 001 @ 09931387 n 0000 | a son who has the same first name as his father 09567778 18 n 01 junior_featherweight 0 001 @ 09241185 n 0000 | weighs no more than 122 pounds 09567875 18 n 01 junior_lightweight 0 001 @ 09241185 n 0000 | weighs no more than 130 pounds 09567970 18 n 01 junior_middleweight 0 001 @ 09241185 n 0000 | weighs no more than 154 pounds 09568066 18 n 01 junior_welterweight 0 001 @ 09241185 n 0000 | weighs no more than 140 pounds 09568162 18 n 02 jurist 0 legal_expert 0 012 @ 09012224 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ~ 09668320 n 0000 ~ 10139142 n 0000 ~ 10338465 n 0000 ~ 10345291 n 0000 ~ 10360053 n 0000 ~ 10434421 n 0000 ~ 10525857 n 0000 ~ 10586666 n 0000 ~ 10630590 n 0000 ~ 10637981 n 0000 | a legal scholar versed in civil law or the law of nations 09568486 18 n 03 juror 0 juryman 0 jurywoman 0 004 @ 09721904 n 0000 #m 07903245 n 0000 ~ 09456343 n 0000 ~ 09744923 n 0000 | someone who serves (or waits to be called to serve) on a jury 09568676 18 n 01 justice_of_the_peace 0 002 @ 09565904 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a local magistrate with limited powers 09568800 18 n 02 justiciar 0 justiciary 0 002 @ 09565904 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | formerly a high judicial officer 09568920 18 n 04 kaffir 0 kafir 0 caffer 0 caffre 0 002 @ 09028465 n 0000 ;r 08441257 n 0000 | an offensive term for any Black African 09569057 18 n 01 Kalon_Tripa 0 002 @ 09787690 n 0000 #m 07872990 n 0000 | the chairman of the Kashag and essentially head of the Tibetan government-in-exile 09569216 18 n 01 kamikaze 0 002 @ 09756129 n 0000 ;r 08369977 n 0000 | a pilot trained and willing to cause a suicidal crash 09569343 18 n 01 Kaiser 0 002 @ 09409641 n 0000 ~ 10649451 n 0000 | the title of the Holy Roman Emperors or the emperors of Austria or of Germany until 1918 09569502 18 n 01 keeper 2 007 @ 09009219 n 0000 + 02139484 v 0101 ~ 09202345 n 0000 ~ 09202479 n 0000 ~ 09202637 n 0000 ~ 09496936 n 0000 ~ 09675574 n 0000 | someone in charge of other people; "am I my brother's keeper?" 09569725 18 n 01 kerb_crawler 0 002 @ 09393239 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | someone who drives slowly along the curb seeking sex from prostitutes or other women 09569887 18 n 01 keyboardist 0 001 @ 09671496 n 0000 | a musician who plays a keyboard instrument 09569987 18 n 01 khan 0 001 @ 09854198 n 0000 | a title given to rulers or other important people in Asian countries 09570106 18 n 01 Khedive 0 001 @ 10049938 n 0000 | one of the Turkish viceroys who ruled Egypt between 1867 and 1914 09570225 18 n 01 kibbutznik 0 002 @ 09641340 n 0000 #m 07567147 n 0000 | a member of a kibbutz 09570322 18 n 01 kibitzer 0 003 @ 09639384 n 0000 ;c 06525782 n 0000 + 01025213 v 0101 | (Yiddish) a meddler who offers unwanted advice to others 09570470 18 n 01 kicker 0 005 @ 09453640 n 0000 + 01331558 v 0101 ~ 09393988 n 0000 ~ 09759402 n 0000 ~ 09810064 n 0000 | a player who kicks the football 09570626 18 n 01 kiddy 0 001 @ 09284669 n 0000 | a young child 09570691 18 n 03 kidnapper 0 abductor 0 snatcher 0 007 @ 09339986 n 0000 @ 09004283 n 0000 + 01429431 v 0304 + 01429431 v 0203 + 01429431 v 0101 ~ 09340806 n 0000 ~ 09895535 n 0000 | someone who unlawfully seizes and detains a victim (usually for ransom) 09570948 18 n 02 killer 0 slayer 0 010 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 02408144 v 0202 + 01284688 v 0101 ~ 09424159 n 0000 ~ 09428312 n 0000 ~ 09471334 n 0000 ~ 09669969 n 0000 ~ 09769798 n 0000 ~ 09831120 n 0000 ~ 09978016 n 0000 | someone who causes the death of a person or animal 09571222 18 n 01 killer_bee 0 001 @ 09557601 n 0000 | an investment banker who devises strategies to make a target company less attractive for takeover 09571376 18 n 02 king 0 male_monarch 0 079 @ 09935605 n 0000 #m 07660521 n 0000 ! 09815803 n 0203 ! 09815803 n 0101 ~ 08935587 n 0000 ~ 09573080 n 0000 ~ 09573934 n 0000 ~ 10105668 n 0000 ~ 10106190 n 0000 ~ 10106384 n 0000 ~ 10108605 n 0000 ~ 10119108 n 0000 ~ 10119275 n 0000 ~ 10120572 n 0000 ~ 10122021 n 0000 ~ 10122184 n 0000 ~ 10160008 n 0000 ~ 10174268 n 0000 ~ 10193129 n 0000 ~ 10204596 n 0000 ~ 10208355 n 0000 ~ 10210887 n 0000 ~ 10211074 n 0000 ~ 10211783 n 0000 ~ 10236213 n 0000 ~ 10236374 n 0000 ~ 10239088 n 0000 ~ 10239583 n 0000 ~ 10239850 n 0000 ~ 10247844 n 0000 ~ 10248009 n 0000 ~ 10248233 n 0000 ~ 10251157 n 0000 ~ 10251830 n 0000 ~ 10252784 n 0000 ~ 10254469 n 0000 ~ 10255130 n 0000 ~ 10265513 n 0000 ~ 10265862 n 0000 ~ 10266309 n 0000 ~ 10266504 n 0000 ~ 10266665 n 0000 ~ 10266822 n 0000 ~ 10279500 n 0000 ~ 10284699 n 0000 ~ 10292853 n 0000 ~ 10302949 n 0000 ~ 10303093 n 0000 ~ 10303422 n 0000 ~ 10309825 n 0000 ~ 10327143 n 0000 ~ 10330865 n 0000 ~ 10348626 n 0000 ~ 10359315 n 0000 ~ 10361567 n 0000 ~ 10371632 n 0000 ~ 10374166 n 0000 ~ 10405094 n 0000 ~ 10423132 n 0000 ~ 10458445 n 0000 ~ 10476524 n 0000 ~ 10487638 n 0000 ~ 10492622 n 0000 ~ 10505486 n 0000 ~ 10505707 n 0000 ~ 10505858 n 0000 ~ 10506079 n 0000 ~ 10506250 n 0000 ~ 10517257 n 0000 ~ 10517509 n 0000 ~ 10519338 n 0000 ~ 10522218 n 0000 ~ 10550885 n 0000 ~ 10560994 n 0000 ~ 10575538 n 0000 ~ 10597495 n 0000 ~ 10629138 n 0000 ~ 10629295 n 0000 ~ 10663724 n 0000 | a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom 09572883 18 n 01 kingmaker 0 001 @ 09542848 n 0000 | an important person who can bring leaders to power through the exercise of political influence; "the Earl of Warwick was the first kingmaker" 09573080 18 n 02 King_of_England 0 King_of_Great_Britain 0 042 @ 09571376 n 0000 ~ 10173070 n 0000 ~ 10183971 n 0000 ~ 10184164 n 0000 ~ 10235784 n 0000 ~ 10236877 n 0000 ~ 10236994 n 0000 ~ 10237213 n 0000 ~ 10237524 n 0000 ~ 10237745 n 0000 ~ 10237996 n 0000 ~ 10238167 n 0000 ~ 10238377 n 0000 ~ 10238812 n 0000 ~ 10239295 n 0000 ~ 10239698 n 0000 ~ 10279905 n 0000 ~ 10280086 n 0000 ~ 10280235 n 0000 ~ 10280507 n 0000 ~ 10280737 n 0000 ~ 10280967 n 0000 ~ 10312362 n 0000 ~ 10312544 n 0000 ~ 10323221 n 0000 ~ 10323405 n 0000 ~ 10323865 n 0000 ~ 10324230 n 0000 ~ 10324451 n 0000 ~ 10324659 n 0000 ~ 10325007 n 0000 ~ 10325355 n 0000 ~ 10358841 n 0000 ~ 10359147 n 0000 ~ 10365110 n 0000 ~ 10529015 n 0000 ~ 10529389 n 0000 ~ 10529677 n 0000 ~ 10651128 n 0000 ~ 10651430 n 0000 ~ 10651591 n 0000 ~ 10651888 n 0000 | the sovereign ruler of England 09573934 18 n 01 King_of_France 0 023 @ 09571376 n 0000 ~ 10182743 n 0000 ~ 10184296 n 0000 ~ 10184492 n 0000 ~ 10184761 n 0000 ~ 10323655 n 0000 ~ 10324077 n 0000 ~ 10415387 n 0000 ~ 10415547 n 0000 ~ 10415696 n 0000 ~ 10415812 n 0000 ~ 10415910 n 0000 ~ 10416029 n 0000 ~ 10416216 n 0000 ~ 10416388 n 0000 ~ 10416530 n 0000 ~ 10416746 n 0000 ~ 10416866 n 0000 ~ 10417028 n 0000 ~ 10417144 n 0000 ~ 10417300 n 0000 ~ 10417569 n 0000 ~ 10417774 n 0000 | the sovereign ruler of France 09574420 18 n 03 king 2 queen 3 world-beater 0 001 @ 09846771 n 0000 | a competitor who holds a preeminent position 09574538 18 n 03 kingpin 0 top_banana 1 bigwig 0 001 @ 09542848 n 0000 | the most important person in a group or undertaking 09574665 18 n 01 King's_Counsel 0 001 @ 09574781 n 0000 | Counsel to the Crown when the British monarch is a king 09574781 18 n 01 Counsel_to_the_Crown 0 003 @ 09213857 n 0000 ~ 09574665 n 0000 ~ 09817197 n 0000 | a barrister selected to serve as counsel to the British ruler 09574945 18 n 02 relative 0 relation 0 018 @ 00006026 n 0000 #m 07488154 n 0000 ~ 09170957 n 0000 ~ 09334487 n 0000 ~ 09366681 n 0000 ~ 09548976 n 0000 ~ 09575456 n 0000 ~ 09575628 n 0000 ~ 09575791 n 0000 ~ 09575933 n 0000 ~ 09576076 n 0000 ~ 09576199 n 0000 ~ 09576445 n 0000 ~ 09686130 n 0000 ~ 09701437 n 0000 ~ 09879171 n 0000 ~ 09904202 n 0000 ~ 09946743 n 0000 | a person related by blood or marriage; "police are searching for relatives of the deceased"; "he has distant relations back in New Jersey" 09575456 18 n 04 blood_relation 0 blood_relative 0 cognate 0 sib 1 001 @ 09574945 n 0000 | one related by blood or origin; especially on sharing an ancestor with another 09575628 18 n 03 kin 0 kinsperson 0 family 0 002 @ 09574945 n 0000 ~ 09156678 n 0000 | a person having kinship with another or others; "he's kin"; "he's family" 09575791 18 n 05 enate 0 matrikin 0 matrilineal_kin 0 matrisib 0 matrilineal_sib 0 001 @ 09574945 n 0000 | one related on the mother's side 09575933 18 n 05 agnate 0 patrikin 0 patrilineal_kin 0 patrisib 0 patrilineal_sib 0 001 @ 09574945 n 0000 | one related on the father's side 09576076 18 n 01 kinsman 0 004 @ 09574945 n 0000 ~ 09621582 n 0000 ~ 09682763 n 0000 ~ 10035451 n 0000 | a male relative 09576199 18 n 01 kinswoman 0 004 @ 09574945 n 0000 ~ 09197407 n 0000 ~ 09437209 n 0000 ~ 09686394 n 0000 | a female relative 09576326 18 n 02 kisser 0 osculator 0 003 @ 09016060 n 0000 + 01390383 v 0203 + 01390383 v 0101 | someone who kisses 09576445 18 n 02 kissing_cousin 0 kissing_kin 0 001 @ 09574945 n 0000 | a more or less distant relative; familiar enough to be greeted with a kiss 09576594 18 n 01 kitchen_help 0 001 @ 09515043 n 0000 | help hired to work in the kitchen 09576686 18 n 03 Klansman 0 Ku_Kluxer 0 Kluxer 0 002 @ 10076466 n 0000 #m 07541881 n 0000 | a member of the Ku Klux Klan 09576809 18 n 01 kleptomaniac 0 001 @ 09179439 n 0000 | someone with an irrational urge to steal in the absence of an economic motive 09576945 18 n 01 klutz 0 002 @ 09971852 n 0000 ;c 06525782 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a clumsy dolt 09577039 18 n 01 knacker 0 001 @ 09254450 n 0000 | someone who buys up old horses for slaughter 09577137 18 n 01 knacker 1 001 @ 10089153 n 0000 | someone who buys old buildings or ships and breaks them up to recover the materials in them 09577282 18 n 01 kneeler 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 01502877 v 0101 | a person in a kneeling position 09577385 18 n 01 knight 0 009 @ 09620669 n 0000 + 02327441 v 0101 ~ 09266458 n 0000 ~ 09577722 n 0000 ~ 09577871 n 0000 ~ 09578062 n 0000 ~ 09578190 n 0000 ~ 09578302 n 0000 ~ 10281398 n 0000 | originally a person of noble birth trained to arms and chivalry; today in Great Britain a person honored by the sovereign for personal merit 09577722 18 n 03 knight_bachelor 0 bachelor-at-arms 0 bachelor 1 001 @ 09577385 n 0000 | a knight of the lowest order; could display only a pennon 09577871 18 n 03 knight_banneret 0 knight_of_the_square_flag 0 banneret 0 001 @ 09577385 n 0000 | a knight honored for valor; entitled to display a square banner and to hold higher command 09578062 18 n 01 Knight_of_the_Round_Table 0 001 @ 09577385 n 0000 | in the Arthurian legend, a knight of King Arthur's court 09578190 18 n 01 knight-errant 0 001 @ 09577385 n 0000 | a wandering knight travelling in search of adventure 09578302 18 n 02 Knight_Templar 0 Templar 0 001 @ 09577385 n 0000 | a knight of a religious military order established in 1118 to protect pilgrims and the Holy Sepulcher 09578474 18 n 01 Knight_Templar 1 001 @ 09462631 n 0000 | a man who belongs to a Masonic order in the United States 09578592 18 n 01 knitter 0 002 @ 09680983 n 0000 + 01623117 v 0101 | someone who makes garments (or fabrics) by intertwining yarn or thread 09578734 18 n 01 knocker 1 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 01373878 v 0101 | a person who knocks (as seeking to gain admittance); "open the door and see who the knocker is" 09578901 18 n 01 knocker 2 002 @ 09225788 n 0000 ;c 06525782 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a big shot who knows it and acts that way; a boastful immoderate person 09579055 18 n 02 knower 0 apprehender 1 004 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 01730737 v 0201 + 00569596 v 0207 + 00575656 v 0101 | a person who knows or apprehends 09579208 18 n 02 know-it-all 0 know-all 0 002 @ 09404611 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | someone who thinks he knows everything and refuses to accept advice or information from others 09579390 18 n 01 kolkhoznik 0 002 @ 09641340 n 0000 #m 07567342 n 0000 | a member of a kolkhoz 09579487 18 n 06 kook 0 odd_fellow 0 odd_fish 0 queer_bird 0 queer_duck 0 odd_man_out 0 001 @ 09001518 n 0000 | someone regarded as eccentric or crazy and standing out from a group 09579670 18 n 01 koto_player 0 002 @ 09671496 n 0000 ;r 08369977 n 0000 | a musician who plays the koto 09579776 18 n 01 Kshatriya 0 001 @ 09099432 n 0000 | a member of the royal or warrior Hindu caste 09579876 18 n 01 kvetch 0 002 @ 10073262 n 0000 ;c 06525782 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a constant complainer 09579979 18 n 02 labor_coach 0 monitrice 0 001 @ 09190616 n 0000 | assistant (often the father) who provides support for a woman in labor by encouraging her to use techniques learned in childbirth-preparation classes 09580198 18 n 04 laborer 0 manual_laborer 0 labourer 0 jack 1 033 @ 10087845 n 0000 + 02346717 v 0302 + 02334288 v 0102 + 02346717 v 0101 ~ 09159297 n 0000 ~ 09243243 n 0000 ~ 09293189 n 0000 ~ 09355041 n 0000 ~ 09372611 n 0000 ~ 09376537 n 0000 ~ 09394142 n 0000 ~ 09470199 n 0000 ~ 09492202 n 0000 ~ 09518650 n 0000 ~ 09521110 n 0000 ~ 09523848 n 0000 ~ 09559125 n 0000 ~ 09613075 n 0000 ~ 09652894 n 0000 ~ 09669394 n 0000 ~ 09761584 n 0000 ~ 09775376 n 0000 ~ 09821030 n 0000 ~ 09866003 n 0000 ~ 09884981 n 0000 ~ 09947217 n 0000 ~ 09950457 n 0000 ~ 09959526 n 0000 ~ 09960827 n 0000 ~ 09964334 n 0000 ~ 10086702 n 0000 ~ 10089153 n 0000 ~ 10098432 n 0000 | someone who works with their hands; someone engaged in manual labor 09580930 18 n 01 labor_leader 0 012 @ 09016667 n 0000 ~ 10156808 n 0000 ~ 10185298 n 0000 ~ 10290980 n 0000 ~ 10297617 n 0000 ~ 10319375 n 0000 ~ 10335580 n 0000 ~ 10369209 n 0000 ~ 10407071 n 0000 ~ 10445934 n 0000 ~ 10457174 n 0000 ~ 10634224 n 0000 | a leader of a labor movement 09581215 18 n 01 Labourite 0 002 @ 09771449 n 0000 #m 07761935 n 0000 | a member of the British Labour Party 09581326 18 n 01 lacer 0 002 @ 10087845 n 0000 + 01479372 v 0101 | a workman who laces shoes or footballs or books (during binding) 09581460 18 n 03 lackey 0 flunky 1 flunkey 1 001 @ 09892039 n 0000 | a male servant (especially a footman) 09581569 18 n 01 lacrosse_player 0 002 @ 09194191 n 0000 @ 09762180 n 0000 | an athlete who plays lacrosse 09581678 18 n 03 Lady 0 noblewoman 0 peeress 0 014 @ 09436853 n 0000 #m 07878313 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 ! 09608981 n 0203 ! 09608981 n 0101 ~ 09216053 n 0000 ~ 09333052 n 0000 ~ 09396582 n 0000 ~ 09582157 n 0000 ~ 09628711 n 0000 ~ 09648961 n 0000 ~ 10150999 n 0000 ~ 10288078 n 0000 ~ 10308926 n 0000 | a woman of the peerage in Britain 09582021 18 n 01 lady 2 002 @ 10084064 n 0000 ~ 09219958 n 0000 | a polite name for any woman; "a nice lady at the library helped me" 09582157 18 n 01 Lady-in-waiting 0 001 @ 09581678 n 0000 | a lady appointed to attend to a queen or princess 09582268 18 n 01 ladylove 0 001 @ 09986942 n 0000 | a beloved lady 09582337 18 n 01 lady's_maid 0 001 @ 09618481 n 0000 | a maid who is a lady's personal attendant 09582436 18 n 01 laird 0 002 @ 09584358 n 0000 ;r 08339818 n 0000 | a landowner 09582518 18 n 01 lama 0 003 @ 09789775 n 0000 ~ 09349558 n 0000 ~ 09721626 n 0000 | a Tibetan or Mongolian priest of Lamaism 09582645 18 n 02 lamb 0 dear 1 001 @ 09015189 n 0000 | a sweet innocent mild-mannered person (especially a child) 09582761 18 n 01 lamb 1 001 @ 10050597 n 0000 | a person easily deceived or cheated (especially in financial matters) 09582881 18 n 01 lame_duck 0 001 @ 09405805 n 0000 | an elected official still in office but not slated to continue 09582999 18 n 01 laminator 0 002 @ 09914482 n 0000 + 01579642 v 0101 | a person who makes laminates (especially plastic laminates) 09583132 18 n 01 lamplighter 0 001 @ 09025575 n 0000 | (when gas was used for streetlights) a person who lights and extinguishes streetlights 09583276 18 n 01 lampoon_artist 0 001 @ 09267699 n 0000 | a cartoonist who draws parodies or satirical renditions of cultural or social or political situations 09583438 18 n 01 lance_corporal 0 001 @ 09689176 n 0000 | an enlisted man in the marine corps ranking above a private first class and below a corporal 09583591 18 n 01 lancer 0 001 @ 09271297 n 0000 | (formerly) a cavalryman armed with a lance 09583686 18 n 01 land_agent 0 002 @ 09151371 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a person who administers a landed estate 09583802 18 n 01 landgrave 0 001 @ 09331989 n 0000 | a count who had jurisdiction over a large territory in medieval Germany 09583929 18 n 01 landlady 0 001 @ 09584009 n 0000 | a landlord who is a woman 09584009 18 n 01 landlord 0 002 @ 09584358 n 0000 ~ 09583929 n 0000 | a landowner who leases to others 09584114 18 n 03 landlubber 0 lubber 1 landsman 0 001 @ 09691933 n 0000 | an inexperienced sailor; a sailor on the first voyage 09584244 18 n 03 landlubber 1 landsman 1 landman 0 001 @ 09014255 n 0000 | a person who lives and works on land 09584358 18 n 03 landowner 0 landholder 0 property_owner 0 007 @ 09715867 n 0000 ~ 09139696 n 0000 ~ 09460618 n 0000 ~ 09461921 n 0000 ~ 09582436 n 0000 ~ 09584009 n 0000 ~ 09949843 n 0000 | a holder or proprietor of land 09584582 18 n 04 landscape_architect 0 landscape_gardener 0 landscaper 0 landscapist 1 007 @ 09181520 n 0000 + 01702671 v 0401 + 01692052 v 0401 ~ 10229352 n 0000 ~ 10403952 n 0000 ~ 10488569 n 0000 ~ 10625411 n 0000 | someone who arranges features of the landscape or garden attractively 09584873 18 n 01 landscapist 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | someone who paints landscapes 09584960 18 n 01 langlauffer 0 001 @ 09913897 n 0000 | a cross-country skier 09585039 18 n 01 languisher 0 003 @ 09023734 n 0000 + 00378074 v 0103 + 00090798 v 0101 | a person who languishes 09585155 18 n 02 lapidary 0 lapidist 0 001 @ 09414506 n 0000 | a skilled worker who cuts and engraves precious stones 09585275 18 n 02 lapidary 1 lapidarist 0 001 @ 09012224 n 0000 | an expert on precious stones and the art of cutting and engraving them 09585413 18 n 02 larcenist 0 larcener 0 001 @ 10009373 n 0000 | a person who commits larceny 09585508 18 n 01 large_person 0 003 @ 00006026 n 0000 ~ 09435386 n 0000 ~ 09477979 n 0000 | a person of greater than average size 09585640 18 n 01 lascar 0 001 @ 09859364 n 0000 | an East Indian sailor 09585714 18 n 01 lasher 0 001 @ 09393763 n 0000 | a driver who urges the animals on with lashes of a whip 09585822 18 n 04 lass 0 lassie 0 young_girl 0 jeune_fille 0 003 @ 09478614 n 0000 ~ 09233938 n 0000 ~ 09607695 n 0000 | a girl or young woman who is unmarried 09585983 18 n 01 latchkey_child 0 001 @ 09870590 n 0000 | a school-age child who is home without adult supervision for part of the day (especially after school until a parent returns home from work) 09586184 18 n 01 latecomer 0 001 @ 09185583 n 0000 | someone who arrives late 09586264 18 n 01 lather 0 001 @ 10087845 n 0000 | a workman who puts up laths 09586344 18 n 01 Latin 0 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | a person who is a member of those peoples whose languages derived from Latin 09586472 18 n 01 Latin 1 001 @ 09014255 n 0000 | an inhabitant of ancient Latium 09586555 18 n 01 Latinist 0 001 @ 09292777 n 0000 | a specialist in the Latin language 09586644 18 n 01 latitudinarian 0 002 @ 09594872 n 0000 ;c 05600431 n 0000 | a person who is broad-minded and tolerant (especially in standards of religious belief and conduct) 09586823 18 n 01 Jehovah's_Witness 0 002 @ 09069449 n 0000 #m 07600839 n 0000 | believer in imminent approach of the millennium; practitioner of active evangelism 09586988 18 n 02 Latter-day_Saint 0 Mormon 2 003 @ 09069449 n 0000 #m 07598470 n 0000 ~ 10573424 n 0000 | a member of the Mormon Church 09587126 18 n 03 laudator 0 lauder 0 extoller 0 004 @ 09005382 n 0000 + 00832481 v 0302 + 00832481 v 0201 ~ 09292265 n 0000 | someone who communicates high praise 09587291 18 n 01 laugher 0 003 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 00030639 v 0101 ~ 10014557 n 0000 | a person who is laughing or who laughs easily 09587426 18 n 01 laureate 0 003 @ 09527749 n 0000 ~ 09688142 n 0000 ~ 09768966 n 0000 | someone honored for great achievements; figuratively someone crowned with a laurel wreath 09587606 18 n 01 law_agent 0 001 @ 09930578 n 0000 | a solicitor in Scotland 09587685 18 n 02 lawgiver 0 lawmaker 0 005 @ 09016667 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ~ 09592226 n 0000 ~ 09800106 n 0000 ~ 10229746 n 0000 | a maker of laws; someone who gives a code of laws 09587873 18 n 03 lawman 0 law_officer 0 peace_officer 0 017 @ 09009219 n 0000 ~ 09196735 n 0000 ~ 09238462 n 0000 ~ 09322664 n 0000 ~ 09365743 n 0000 ~ 09448122 n 0000 ~ 09496936 n 0000 ~ 09597010 n 0000 ~ 09630806 n 0000 ~ 09650828 n 0000 ~ 09675776 n 0000 ~ 09770195 n 0000 ~ 09770733 n 0000 ~ 09898353 n 0000 ~ 09930918 n 0000 ~ 10006649 n 0000 ~ 10064738 n 0000 | an officer of the law 09588265 18 n 01 law_student 0 001 @ 09970518 n 0000 | a student in law school 09588346 18 n 02 lawyer 0 attorney 0 022 @ 09797898 n 0000 #m 13056442 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ~ 09155875 n 0000 ~ 09166693 n 0000 ~ 09213857 n 0000 ~ 09325685 n 0000 ~ 09360531 n 0000 ~ 09379959 n 0000 ~ 09802230 n 0000 ~ 09807489 n 0000 ~ 09829457 n 0000 ~ 09930578 n 0000 ~ 10028700 n 0000 ~ 10123909 n 0000 ~ 10161907 n 0000 ~ 10211251 n 0000 ~ 10318987 n 0000 ~ 10319133 n 0000 ~ 10340277 n 0000 ~ 10380587 n 0000 ~ 10408858 n 0000 | a professional person authorized to practice law; conducts lawsuits or gives legal advice 09588879 18 n 02 layman 0 layperson 0 004 @ 09005127 n 0000 #m 07660293 n 0000 ! 09293551 n 0101 ~ 09589054 n 0000 | someone who is not a clergyman or a professional person 09589054 18 n 01 lay_reader 0 001 @ 09588879 n 0000 | a layman who is authorized by the bishop to read parts of the service in an Anglican or Episcopal church 09589215 18 n 01 lay_witness 0 002 @ 10083274 n 0000 ! 09426735 n 0101 | any witness who does not testify as an expert witness 09589344 18 n 01 Lazarus 0 001 @ 09219580 n 0000 | the diseased beggar in Jesus' parable of the rich man and the beggar 09589466 18 n 01 Lazarus 1 001 @ 09355584 n 0000 | the person who Jesus raised from the dead after four days in the tomb; this miracle caused the enemies of Jesus to begin the plan to put him to death 09589669 18 n 01 lazybones 0 002 @ 09540143 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | a lazy person 09589757 18 n 01 leading_lady 0 001 @ 09148251 n 0000 | actress who plays the leading female role 09589857 18 n 01 leading_man 0 001 @ 09145973 n 0000 | actor who plays the leading male role 09589952 18 n 01 leaker 0 003 @ 09547792 n 0000 + 00905392 v 0101 + 00906246 v 0101 | a surreptitious informant; "the president wanted to know who the leakers were" 09590119 18 n 03 learner 0 scholar 1 assimilator 0 007 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 00582610 v 0302 + 00578275 v 0101 ~ 09642487 n 0000 ~ 09817825 n 0000 ~ 09988600 n 0000 ~ 10033487 n 0000 | someone (especially a child) who learns (as from a teacher) or takes up knowledge or beliefs 09590397 18 n 02 leaseholder 0 lessee 0 003 @ 10002586 n 0000 + 02386206 v 0202 + 02386626 v 0204 | a tenant who holds a lease 09590526 18 n 03 lector 0 lecturer 1 reader 1 002 @ 09403092 n 0000 + 00803599 v 0201 | a public lecturer at certain universities 09590658 18 n 02 lector 1 reader 6 002 @ 09293551 n 0000 @ 13158815 n 0000 | someone who reads the lessons in a church service; someone ordained in a minor order of the Roman Catholic Church 09590851 18 n 01 lecturer 0 003 @ 09937050 n 0000 + 00803599 v 0101 ~ 10376811 n 0000 | someone who lectures professionally 09590977 18 n 04 leech 0 parasite 0 sponge 0 sponger 0 003 @ 09451625 n 0000 + 02204778 v 0405 + 02204778 v 0305 | a follower who hangs around a host (without benefit to the host) in hope of gain or advantage 09591188 18 n 06 left-handed_pitcher 0 left-hander 1 left_hander 0 lefthander 0 lefty 1 southpaw 1 001 @ 09758806 n 0000 | a baseball pitcher who throws the ball with the left hand 09591371 18 n 03 left-hander 0 lefty 0 southpaw 0 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | a person who uses the left hand with greater skill than the right; "their pitcher was a southpaw" 09591545 18 n 01 legal_representative 0 002 @ 09742281 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a personal representative with legal standing (as by power of attorney or the executor of a will) 09591728 18 n 02 legate 0 official_emissary 0 002 @ 09409331 n 0000 #m 07892047 n 0000 | a member of a legation 09591842 18 n 01 legatee 0 001 @ 09222509 n 0000 | someone to whom a legacy is bequeathed 09591934 18 n 02 legionnaire 0 legionary 0 003 @ 09929597 n 0000 #m 07772013 n 0000 ;r 08377208 n 0000 | a soldier who is a member of a legion (especially the French Foreign Legion) 09592118 18 n 01 Legionnaire 1 002 @ 10047851 n 0000 #m 07730603 n 0000 | a member of the American Legion 09592226 18 n 01 legislator 0 017 @ 09587685 n 0000 @ 09772277 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 02392638 v 0101 ~ 09203657 n 0000 ~ 09319477 n 0000 ~ 09342323 n 0000 ~ 09366129 n 0000 ~ 09440625 n 0000 ~ 09449611 n 0000 ~ 09464587 n 0000 ~ 09619633 n 0000 ~ 09654239 n 0000 ~ 09725891 n 0000 ~ 09888721 n 0000 ~ 10073689 n 0000 ~ 10139300 n 0000 | someone who makes or enacts laws 09592604 18 n 02 lender 0 loaner 0 005 @ 09557754 n 0000 + 02256982 v 0101 ! 09238784 n 0101 ~ 09734462 n 0000 ~ 10041516 n 0000 | someone who lends money or gives credit in business matters 09592797 18 n 01 leper 0 001 @ 09713050 n 0000 | a pariah who is avoided by others 09592882 18 n 02 leper 1 lazar 1 001 @ 09904649 n 0000 | a person afflicted with leprosy 09592973 18 n 02 lepidopterist 0 butterfly_collector 0 001 @ 09416030 n 0000 | an entomologist who specializes in the collection and study of butterflies and moths 09593139 18 n 03 lesbian 0 tribade 0 gay_woman 0 002 @ 09526953 n 0000 ~ 09254327 n 0000 | a female homosexual 09593252 18 n 02 lessor 0 lease_giver 0 002 @ 09715483 n 0000 + 02145386 v 0102 | someone who grants a lease 09593363 18 n 01 letter 0 002 @ 09715483 n 0000 + 02145386 v 0102 | owner who lets another person use something (housing usually) for hire 09593504 18 n 01 letterer 0 003 @ 09719955 n 0000 + 01644326 v 0101 + 01644190 v 0101 | a painter of letters 09593615 18 n 01 letterman 0 001 @ 09194191 n 0000 | an athlete who has earned a letter in a school sport 09593723 18 n 02 leveler 0 leveller 0 003 @ 09819657 n 0000 + 01268109 v 0202 + 01268109 v 0102 | a radical who advocates the abolition of political or economic or social inequalities 09593909 18 n 01 leviathan 0 001 @ 09461131 n 0000 | the largest or most massive thing of its kind; "it was a leviathan among redwoods"; "they were assigned the leviathan of textbooks" 09594096 18 n 01 Levite 0 001 @ 09071304 n 0000 | a member of the Hebrew tribe of Levi (especially the branch that provided male assistants to the Temple priests) 09594261 18 n 02 lexicographer 0 lexicologist 0 014 @ 09602041 n 0000 ~ 09421360 n 0000 ~ 09682324 n 0000 ~ 09990692 n 0000 ~ 10125562 n 0000 ~ 10202967 n 0000 ~ 10259212 n 0000 ~ 10262179 n 0000 ~ 10366961 n 0000 ~ 10395106 n 0000 ~ 10411685 n 0000 ~ 10471648 n 0000 ~ 10642253 n 0000 ~ 10659839 n 0000 | a compiler or writer of a dictionary; a student of the lexical component of language 09594654 18 n 02 liar 0 prevaricator 0 007 @ 09358656 n 0000 + 00808272 v 0204 + 00807025 v 0101 ! 09948711 n 0101 ~ 09001956 n 0000 ~ 09741640 n 0000 ~ 09965625 n 0000 | a person who has lied or who lies repeatedly 09594872 18 n 02 liberal 0 progressive 0 007 @ 09000461 n 0000 ! 09320813 n 0101 ~ 09184071 n 0000 ~ 09586644 n 0000 ~ 09682226 n 0000 ~ 09765469 n 0000 ~ 10073168 n 0000 | a person who favors a political philosophy of progress and reform and the protection of civil liberties 09595151 18 n 01 liberal 1 001 @ 09000461 n 0000 | a person who favors an economic theory of laissez-faire and self-regulating markets 09595288 18 n 01 liberator 0 005 @ 09003468 n 0000 + 02348394 v 0102 + 02422490 v 0101 ! 09004283 n 0101 ~ 09407895 n 0000 | someone who releases people from captivity or bondage 09595469 18 n 01 libertarian 0 002 @ 09747669 n 0000 ! 09680616 n 0101 | someone who believes the doctrine of free will 09595591 18 n 03 libertine 0 debauchee 0 rounder 0 009 @ 09205154 n 0000 + 02502628 v 0206 ~ 09153121 n 0000 ~ 09478256 n 0000 ~ 09821772 n 0000 ~ 09885741 n 0000 ~ 09987645 n 0000 ~ 10052325 n 0000 ~ 10085743 n 0000 | a dissolute person; usually a man who is morally unrestrained 09595874 18 n 02 librarian 0 bibliothec 0 003 @ 09797898 n 0000 ~ 09269626 n 0000 ~ 10221082 n 0000 | a professional person trained in library science and engaged in library services 09596059 18 n 01 librettist 0 002 @ 10090311 n 0000 ~ 10284430 n 0000 | author of words to be set to music in an opera or operetta 09596192 18 n 03 licensed_practical_nurse 0 LPN 0 practical_nurse 0 001 @ 09694808 n 0000 | a nurse who has enough training to be licensed by a state to provide routine care for the sick 09596381 18 n 02 licensee 0 licencee 0 003 @ 09839692 n 0000 + 02371230 v 0202 + 02371230 v 0101 | someone to whom a license is granted 09596519 18 n 01 licenser 0 002 @ 09699884 n 0000 + 02371230 v 0101 | a official who can issue a license or give authoritative permission (especially one who licenses publications) 09596702 18 n 01 licentiate 0 001 @ 09869332 n 0000 | holds a license (degree) from a (European) university 09596812 18 n 02 lie-abed 0 slugabed 0 001 @ 09540143 n 0000 | a person who stays in bed until a relatively late hour 09596932 18 n 01 lieder_singer 0 001 @ 09908715 n 0000 | a singer of lieder 09597010 18 n 02 lieutenant 0 police_lieutenant 0 001 @ 09587873 n 0000 | an officer in a police force 09597115 18 n 01 lieutenant 1 005 @ 09307987 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 09445453 n 0000 ~ 09879824 n 0000 ~ 09973767 n 0000 | a commissioned military officer 09597276 18 n 01 lieutenant 3 002 @ 09308288 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | an officer holding a commissioned rank in the United States Navy or the United States Coast Guard; below lieutenant commander and above lieutenant junior grade 09597511 18 n 02 lieutenant_colonel 0 light_colonel 0 002 @ 09302437 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a commissioned officer in the United States Army or Air Force or Marines holding a rank above major and below colonel 09597728 18 n 01 lieutenant_commander 0 002 @ 09308288 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a commissioned officer in the navy ranking above a lieutenant and below a commander 09597897 18 n 01 lieutenant_general 0 002 @ 09475147 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a general officer ranking above a major general and below a full general 09598053 18 n 01 lieutenant_governor 0 001 @ 09405805 n 0000 | an elected official serving as deputy to the governor of a state of the United States 09598204 18 n 02 lieutenant_junior_grade 0 lieutenant_JG 0 002 @ 09308288 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | an officer holding a commissioned rank in the United States Navy or United States Coast Guard; below lieutenant and above ensign 09598437 18 n 01 life 0 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | a living person; "his heroism saved a life" 09598531 18 n 02 lifeguard 0 lifesaver 0 001 @ 09195736 n 0000 | an attendant employed at a beach or pool to protect swimmers from accidents 09598674 18 n 01 life_peer 0 001 @ 09737787 n 0000 | a British peer whose title lapses at death 09598772 18 n 01 lifer 0 001 @ 09326003 n 0000 | a prisoner serving a term of life imprisonment 09598870 18 n 01 life_tenant 0 001 @ 10002989 n 0000 | a tenant whose legal right to retain possession of buildings or lands lasts as long as they (or some other person) lives 09599048 18 n 03 lighterman 0 bargeman 0 bargee 0 002 @ 09629617 n 0000 + 01893228 v 0301 | someone who operates a barge 09599171 18 n 01 light_flyweight 0 001 @ 09241185 n 0000 | an amateur boxer who weighs no more than 106 pounds 09599284 18 n 02 light_heavyweight 0 cruiserweight 0 001 @ 09794893 n 0000 | a professional boxer who weighs between 169 and 175 pounds 09599422 18 n 01 light_heavyweight 1 001 @ 10089465 n 0000 | a wrestler who weighs 192-214 pounds 09599522 18 n 01 light_heavyweight 2 001 @ 09241185 n 0000 | an amateur boxer who weighs no more than 179 pounds 09599637 18 n 01 light_middleweight 0 001 @ 09241185 n 0000 | an amateur boxer who weighs no more than 156 pounds 09599753 18 n 01 lighthouse_keeper 0 001 @ 09345627 n 0000 | the keeper of a lighthouse 09599843 18 n 01 lightning_rod 0 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | someone who is a frequent target of negative reactions and serves to distract attention from another 09600003 18 n 02 light-o'-love 0 light-of-love 0 001 @ 10063862 n 0000 | a woman inconstant in love 09600105 18 n 01 lightweight 0 001 @ 09794893 n 0000 | a professional boxer who weighs between 131 and 135 pounds 09600221 18 n 01 lightweight 1 001 @ 10089465 n 0000 | a wrestler who weighs 139-154 pounds 09600315 18 n 01 lightweight 3 001 @ 09241185 n 0000 | an amateur boxer who weighs no more than 132 pounds 09600424 18 n 01 light_welterweight 0 001 @ 09241185 n 0000 | an amateur boxer who weighs no more than 140 pounds 09600540 18 n 01 lilliputian 1 001 @ 09921818 n 0000 | a very small person (resembling a Lilliputian) 09600644 18 n 02 linebacker 0 line_backer 0 001 @ 09453640 n 0000 | a defensive football player who takes a position close behind the linemen 09600788 18 n 01 limnologist 0 001 @ 09938785 n 0000 | a specialist in the study of freshwater ponds and lakes 09600901 18 n 01 line_judge 0 001 @ 09453433 n 0000 | football official who assists the referee by keeping track of the official time during the game 09601053 18 n 01 lineman 0 005 @ 09453640 n 0000 ~ 09273035 n 0000 ~ 09412841 n 0000 ~ 09496789 n 0000 ~ 09991591 n 0000 | one of the players on the line of scrimmage 09601222 18 n 01 lineman 2 001 @ 09984599 n 0000 | the surveyor who marks positions with a range pole 09601326 18 n 01 linendraper 0 002 @ 09390542 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a retail dealer in yard goods 09601432 18 n 01 line_officer 0 001 @ 09307718 n 0000 | a commissioned officer with combat units (not a staff officer or a supply officer) 09601573 18 n 01 linesman 1 001 @ 09699587 n 0000 | official (in tennis or soccer or football) who assists the referee is some way (especially by watching for off-sides or out of bounds) 09601762 18 n 01 line_worker 0 001 @ 09410258 n 0000 | an employee who works on an assembly line 09601861 18 n 02 linguist 0 polyglot 0 005 @ 00006026 n 0000 ~ 09226197 n 0000 ~ 10025727 n 0000 ~ 10219497 n 0000 ~ 10297866 n 0000 | a person who speaks more than one language 09602041 18 n 02 linguist 1 linguistic_scientist 0 018 @ 09871938 n 0000 ~ 09314752 n 0000 ~ 09489409 n 0000 ~ 09512739 n 0000 ~ 09594261 n 0000 ~ 09683087 n 0000 ~ 09750133 n 0000 ~ 09750288 n 0000 ~ 09805752 n 0000 ~ 09888163 n 0000 ~ 09928212 n 0000 ~ 10147229 n 0000 ~ 10187529 n 0000 ~ 10256827 n 0000 ~ 10300310 n 0000 ~ 10357820 n 0000 ~ 10362436 n 0000 ~ 10549476 n 0000 | a specialist in linguistics 09602452 18 n 02 linkboy 0 linkman 0 001 @ 09195736 n 0000 | (formerly) an attendant hired to carry a torch for pedestrians in dark streets 09602594 18 n 02 lion 0 social_lion 0 002 @ 09272098 n 0000 + 02327212 v 0101 | a celebrity who is lionized (much sought after) 09602724 18 n 01 lion-hunter 0 001 @ 09536435 n 0000 | someone who hunts lions 09602805 18 n 01 lion-hunter 1 001 @ 09926514 n 0000 | someone who tries to attract social lions as guests 09602914 18 n 01 lip_reader 0 001 @ 09357102 n 0000 | someone who can understand spoken words by watching the movements of a speaker's lips 09603056 18 n 02 liquidator 0 receiver 1 002 @ 09438856 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | (law) a person (usually appointed by a court of law) who liquidates assets or preserves them for the benefit of affected parties 09603271 18 n 01 lisper 0 002 @ 09937050 n 0000 + 00950038 v 0101 | a speaker who lisps 09603361 18 n 01 lister 0 003 @ 09995884 n 0000 + 02398139 v 0101 + 00914716 v 0101 | assessor who makes out the tax lists 09603486 18 n 01 literary_critic 0 013 @ 09341731 n 0000 ~ 10118587 n 0000 ~ 10158633 n 0000 ~ 10188846 n 0000 ~ 10219332 n 0000 ~ 10269741 n 0000 ~ 10319619 n 0000 ~ 10448186 n 0000 ~ 10529999 n 0000 ~ 10578242 n 0000 ~ 10613685 n 0000 ~ 10623366 n 0000 ~ 10653544 n 0000 | a critic of literature 09603786 18 n 02 literate 0 literate_person 0 004 @ 00006026 n 0000 ~ 09164289 n 0000 ~ 09824607 n 0000 ~ 10097053 n 0000 | a person who can read and write 09603944 18 n 01 lithographer 0 006 @ 09793563 n 0000 + 01700270 v 0101 ~ 10206967 n 0000 ~ 10211606 n 0000 ~ 10354595 n 0000 ~ 10560848 n 0000 | a printmaker who uses lithography 09604126 18 n 01 lithomancer 0 001 @ 09379322 n 0000 | one who practices lithomancy 09604212 18 n 02 litigant 0 litigator 0 009 @ 09728152 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 02505552 v 0201 + 02505552 v 0101 ~ 09143052 n 0000 ~ 09177200 n 0000 ~ 09440493 n 0000 ~ 09760349 n 0000 ~ 09788877 n 0000 | (law) a party to a lawsuit; someone involved in litigation; "plaintiffs and defendants are both litigants" 09604530 18 n 03 litterer 0 litterbug 0 litter_lout 0 002 @ 09920559 n 0000 + 02655069 v 0101 | a person who litters public places with refuse 09604675 18 n 01 little_brother 0 001 @ 09247310 n 0000 | a younger brother; "my little brother just had his 50th birthday" 09604801 18 n 01 Little_John 0 001 @ 08984287 n 0000 | legendary follower of Robin Hood; noted for his size and strength 09604924 18 n 01 little_leaguer 0 002 @ 09208606 n 0000 #m 07733773 n 0000 | a player between 8 and 12 years of age who is a member of a little-league team 09605082 18 n 01 Little_Red_Ricing_Hood 0 001 @ 08984287 n 0000 | a girl in a fairy tale who meets a wolf while going to visit her grandmother 09605227 18 n 01 little_sister 0 001 @ 09911770 n 0000 | a younger sister 09605303 18 n 01 liturgist 0 001 @ 09198263 n 0000 | an authority on liturgies 09605384 18 n 01 liveborn_infant 0 002 @ 09682424 n 0000 ! 09962261 n 0101 | infant who shows signs of life after birth 09605506 18 n 01 liver 0 002 @ 09014255 n 0000 + 02571132 v 0104 | someone who lives in a place; "a liver in cities" 09605625 18 n 01 liver 1 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 02536521 v 0101 | a person who has a special life style; "a high liver" 09605748 18 n 01 liveryman 0 001 @ 09410258 n 0000 | a worker in a livery stable 09605831 18 n 01 loader 1 002 @ 09195736 n 0000 + 01448132 v 0101 | an attendant who loads guns for someone shooting game 09605955 18 n 01 lobbyist 0 002 @ 09743571 n 0000 + 02384950 v 0101 | someone who tries to persuade legislators to vote for bills that the lobbyists favor 09606112 18 n 01 lobsterman 0 001 @ 09914482 n 0000 | a person whose occupation is catching lobsters 09606215 18 n 02 locator 0 locater 0 003 @ 09984599 n 0000 + 02613751 v 0202 + 02613751 v 0102 | a person who fixes the boundaries of land claims 09606363 18 n 03 lockmaster 0 lockman 0 lockkeeper 0 001 @ 09914482 n 0000 | a worker in charge of a lock (on a canal) 09606484 18 n 01 locksmith 0 001 @ 09923106 n 0000 | someone who makes or repairs locks 09606574 18 n 02 locum_tenens 0 locum 0 001 @ 09954207 n 0000 | someone (physician or clergyman) who substitutes temporarily for another member of the same profession 09606743 18 n 03 lodger 0 boarder 0 roomer 0 004 @ 10002586 n 0000 + 02577668 v 0302 + 01141000 v 0201 + 02573368 v 0101 | a tenant in someone's house 09606896 18 n 01 logger 0 003 @ 09613075 n 0000 + 01220757 v 0101 ~ 09873596 n 0000 | a lumberman who cuts trees into logs after the trees have been felled 09607054 18 n 01 logical_positivist 0 001 @ 09776067 n 0000 | someone who maintains that any statement that cannot be verified empirically is meaningless 09607210 18 n 02 logician 0 logistician 0 008 @ 09012224 n 0000 ~ 09371346 n 0000 ~ 09989029 n 0000 ~ 10363049 n 0000 ~ 10501685 n 0000 ~ 10520146 n 0000 ~ 10543636 n 0000 ~ 10626101 n 0000 | a person skilled at symbolic logic 09607439 18 n 02 logomach 0 logomachist 0 001 @ 09009928 n 0000 | someone given to disputes over words 09607544 18 n 02 loiterer 0 lingerer 0 003 @ 09353935 n 0000 + 02560607 v 020a + 02560607 v 0101 | someone who lingers aimlessly in or about a place 09607695 18 n 01 Lolita 0 001 @ 09585822 n 0000 | a sexually precocious young girl 09607780 18 n 02 lollipop_lady 0 lollipop_woman 0 002 @ 09342706 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a woman hired to help children cross a road safely near a school 09607940 18 n 03 loner 0 lone_wolf 0 lone_hand 0 002 @ 09014037 n 0000 ~ 09517116 n 0000 | a person who avoids the company or assistance of others 09608089 18 n 01 longbowman 0 001 @ 09181370 n 0000 | a medieval English archer who used a longbow 09608190 18 n 03 longer 0 thirster 0 yearner 0 004 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 01753329 v 0302 + 01775065 v 0303 + 01775065 v 0102 | a person with a strong desire for something; "a longer for money"; "a thirster after blood"; "a yearner for knowledge" 09608436 18 n 01 long_shot 0 001 @ 09007744 n 0000 | a contestant that is unlikely to win 09608528 18 n 08 lookout 0 lookout_man 0 sentinel 0 sentry 0 watch 0 spotter 3 scout 1 picket 1 004 @ 10067466 n 0000 + 02092284 v 0602 + 02089921 v 0501 + 02089921 v 0102 | a person employed to watch for something to happen 09608755 18 n 01 loon 0 001 @ 09540143 n 0000 | a worthless lazy fellow 09608829 18 n 01 loose_cannon 0 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | a person who is expected to perform a particular task but who is out of control and dangerous 09608981 18 n 03 Lord 0 noble 0 nobleman 0 021 @ 09620669 n 0000 ! 09581678 n 0302 + 02327110 v 0101 ! 09581678 n 0101 ~ 09184196 n 0000 ~ 09213524 n 0000 ~ 09251585 n 0000 ~ 09331989 n 0000 ~ 09396878 n 0000 ~ 09490247 n 0000 ~ 09628979 n 0000 ~ 09630439 n 0000 ~ 09644525 n 0000 ~ 09652204 n 0000 ~ 09720187 n 0000 ~ 09737787 n 0000 ~ 09910529 n 0000 ~ 10007019 n 0000 ~ 10054049 n 0000 ~ 10226659 n 0000 ~ 10467667 n 0000 | a titled peer of the realm 09609437 18 n 02 Lord_Chancellor 0 Lord_High_Chancellor 0 002 @ 09256326 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | the highest officer of the Crown who is head of the judiciary and who presides in the House of Lords 09609641 18 n 01 Lord_of_Misrule 0 001 @ 09633840 n 0000 | a person appointed master of revels at a Christmas celebration 09609765 18 n 01 Lord_Privy_Seal 0 002 @ 09256326 n 0000 #m 07871861 n 0000 | the senior cabinet minister in the British Cabinet who has no official duties 09609923 18 n 01 Lorelei 0 001 @ 09910644 n 0000 | a siren of German legend who lured boatmen in the Rhine to destruction 09610047 18 n 01 loser 0 004 @ 09469434 n 0000 + 02222797 v 0101 + 01064559 v 0101 ! 10079566 n 0101 | a gambler who loses a bet 09610178 18 n 02 loser 1 also-ran 0 003 @ 09007744 n 0000 + 01064559 v 0101 ! 10079715 n 0101 | a contestant who loses the contest 09610311 18 n 04 failure 0 loser 2 nonstarter 0 unsuccessful_person 0 008 @ 09023734 n 0000 + 01064559 v 0201 ! 09143736 n 0201 + 02453161 v 0101 ~ 09211428 n 0000 ~ 09448008 n 0000 ~ 09449934 n 0000 ~ 09610733 n 0000 | a person with a record of failing; someone who loses consistently 09610599 18 n 01 underboss 0 001 @ 09190616 n 0000 | an assistant or second-in-command to a chief (especially in a crime syndicate) 09610733 18 n 01 underdog 0 001 @ 09610311 n 0000 | one at a disadvantage and expected to lose 09610830 18 n 01 Lot 0 002 @ 09071304 n 0000 ;c 06050072 n 0000 | (Old Testament) nephew of Abraham; God destroyed Sodom and Gomorrah but chose to spare Lot and his family who were told to flee without looking back at the destruction 09611066 18 n 01 Lot's_wife 0 002 @ 09071816 n 0000 ;c 06050072 n 0000 | (Old Testament) when God destroyed Sodom and Gomorrah, Lot and his family were told to flee without looking back; Lot's wife was disobedient and was immediately changed into a pillar of salt 09611332 18 n 01 Lothario 0 001 @ 10085743 n 0000 | a successful womanizer (after a fictional seducer) 09611437 18 n 02 loudmouth 0 blusterer 0 003 @ 10031304 n 0000 + 00853748 v 0208 + 00012122 v 0202 | a person who causes trouble by speaking indiscreetly 09611593 18 n 02 lounge_lizard 0 lizard 0 001 @ 09478256 n 0000 | a man who idles about in the lounges of hotels and bars in search of women who would support him 09611758 18 n 09 lout 0 clod 0 stumblebum 0 goon 1 oaf 0 lubber 0 lummox 0 lump 0 gawk 0 001 @ 09297133 n 0000 | an awkward stupid person 09611898 18 n 02 lowerclassman 0 underclassman 0 004 @ 10035944 n 0000 ~ 09463157 n 0000 ~ 09567588 n 0000 ~ 09932648 n 0000 | an undergraduate who is not yet a senior 09612068 18 n 02 low-birth-weight_baby 0 low-birth-weight_infant 0 001 @ 09682424 n 0000 | an infant born weighing less than 5.5 pounds (2500 grams) regardless of gestational age; "a low-birth-weight infant is at risk for developing lack of oxygen during labor" 09612332 18 n 01 Lowlander 0 001 @ 09114213 n 0000 | a native of the Lowlands of Scotland 09612424 18 n 02 loyalist 0 stalwart 0 001 @ 09981773 n 0000 | a person who is loyal to their allegiance (especially in times of revolt) 09612563 18 n 01 Lubavitcher 0 002 @ 09711693 n 0000 #m 07961541 n 0000 | a member of the Lubavitch movement; a follower of Chabad Hasidism 09612705 18 n 01 Luddite 0 001 @ 10087845 n 0000 | one of the 19th century English workmen who destroyed labor-saving machinery that they thought would cause unemployment 09612878 18 n 01 Luddite 1 001 @ 09153602 n 0000 | any opponent of technological progress 09612970 18 n 02 luger 0 slider 0 002 @ 09918738 n 0000 + 01832260 v 0202 | someone who races the luge 09613075 18 n 04 lumberman 0 lumberjack 0 feller 1 faller 1 004 @ 09580198 n 0000 + 01220231 v 0301 ~ 08987550 n 0000 ~ 09606896 n 0000 | a person who fells trees 09613240 18 n 05 luminary 0 leading_light 0 guiding_light 0 notable 0 notability 0 001 @ 09272098 n 0000 | a celebrity who is an inspiration to others; "he was host to a large gathering of luminaries" 09613443 18 n 01 lumper 0 003 @ 09996807 n 0000 + 00635083 v 0102 ! 09944295 n 0101 | a taxonomist who classifies organisms into large groups on the basis of major characteristics 09613625 18 n 01 light 0 001 @ 09463859 n 0000 | a person regarded very fondly; "the light of my life" 09613730 18 n 03 lunatic 0 madman 0 maniac 0 005 @ 09904649 n 0000 ~ 09338657 n 0000 ~ 09613890 n 0000 ~ 09613975 n 0000 ~ 09616490 n 0000 | an insane person 09613890 18 n 01 bedlamite 0 001 @ 09613730 n 0000 | an archaic term for a lunatic 09613975 18 n 01 pyromaniac 0 001 @ 09613730 n 0000 | a person with a mania for setting things on fire 09614080 18 n 01 luncher 0 002 @ 09400184 n 0000 + 01149130 v 0101 | someone who is eating lunch 09614179 18 n 01 lunger 1 002 @ 09667231 n 0000 + 02003784 v 0101 | someone who moves forward suddenly (as in fencing) 09614300 18 n 03 lurker 0 skulker 0 lurcher 0 004 @ 10061328 n 0000 + 02561585 v 0202 + 01102940 v 0105 + 02561585 v 0101 | someone waiting in concealment 09614457 18 n 01 luthier 0 001 @ 09337077 n 0000 | a craftsman who makes stringed instruments (as lutes or guitars or violins) 09614586 18 n 03 lutist 0 lutanist 0 lutenist 0 002 @ 09671496 n 0000 ~ 10229068 n 0000 | a musician who plays the lute 09614708 18 n 01 Lutheran 0 002 @ 09375505 n 0000 #m 07601008 n 0000 | follower of Lutheranism 09614805 18 n 01 lyricist 0 006 @ 10090311 n 0000 ~ 10281929 n 0000 ~ 10309443 n 0000 ~ 10315029 n 0000 ~ 10405548 n 0000 ~ 10528843 n 0000 | a person who writes the words for songs 09614989 18 n 0a ma 0 mama 0 mamma 0 mom 0 momma 0 mommy 0 mammy 0 mum 0 mummy 0 mater 0 001 @ 09663987 n 0000 | informal terms for a mother 09615132 18 n 01 macaroni 0 001 @ 09351850 n 0000 | a British dandy in the 18th century who affected Continental mannerisms; "Yankee Doodle stuck a feather in his cap and called it macaroni" 09615325 18 n 03 macebearer 0 mace 0 macer 0 001 @ 09699884 n 0000 | an official who carries a mace of office 09615437 18 n 01 machine 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 ~ 09347253 n 0000 | an efficient person; "the boxer was a magnificent fighting machine" 09615576 18 n 04 machine_politician 0 ward-heeler 0 political_hack 0 hack 2 001 @ 09771449 n 0000 | a politician who belongs to a small clique that controls a political party for private rather than public ends 09615789 18 n 03 machinist 0 mechanic 0 shop_mechanic 0 003 @ 09337077 n 0000 + 01578392 v 0101 + 01578190 v 0101 | a craftsman skilled in operating machine tools 09615954 18 n 02 macroeconomist 0 macroeconomic_expert 0 001 @ 09401295 n 0000 | an economist who specializes in macroeconomics 09616084 18 n 01 macushla 0 002 @ 09352759 n 0000 ;r 08311710 n 0000 | (an Irish term of address expressing affection) darling 09616213 18 n 02 madam 1 brothel_keeper 0 001 @ 09253054 n 0000 | a woman who runs a house of prostitution 09616322 18 n 01 madame 0 001 @ 09350337 n 0000 | title used for a married Frenchwoman 09616411 18 n 01 madrigalist 0 001 @ 09908715 n 0000 | a singer of madrigals 09616490 18 n 01 madwoman 0 001 @ 09613730 n 0000 | a woman lunatic 09616560 18 n 01 maenad 2 001 @ 10084064 n 0000 | an unnaturally frenzied or distraught woman 09616656 18 n 02 maestro 0 master 0 004 @ 09187509 n 0000 + 00577745 v 0201 + 00577994 v 0201 ~ 09703291 n 0000 | an artist of consummate skill; "a master of the violin"; "one of the old masters" 09616854 18 n 01 mafioso 0 002 @ 09339986 n 0000 #m 07747312 n 0000 | a member of the Mafia crime syndicate in the United States 09616985 18 n 01 mafioso 1 002 @ 09102515 n 0000 #m 07747078 n 0000 | a member of the Sicilian Mafia 09617088 18 n 01 magdalen 0 001 @ 09909901 n 0000 | a reformed prostitute 09617164 18 n 05 magician 1 prestidigitator 0 conjurer 1 conjuror 1 illusionist 1 005 @ 09740423 n 0000 + 01583752 v 0402 + 01583752 v 0302 ~ 09418922 n 0000 ~ 09652696 n 0000 | someone who performs magic tricks to amuse an audience 09617399 18 n 01 magnificio 0 001 @ 09542848 n 0000 | a person of distinguished rank or appearance 09617500 18 n 03 magpie 0 scavenger 0 pack_rat 0 002 @ 09522970 n 0000 + 01341253 v 0202 | someone who collects things that have been discarded by others 09617656 18 n 01 magus 1 001 @ 09789775 n 0000 | a member of the Zoroastrian priesthood of the ancient Persians 09617770 18 n 01 magus 0 001 @ 09933016 n 0000 | a magician or sorcerer of ancient times 09617861 18 n 02 maharaja 0 maharajah 0 001 @ 09791265 n 0000 | a great raja; a Hindu prince or king in India ranking above a raja 09617994 18 n 02 maharani 0 maharanee 0 001 @ 09792233 n 0000 | a great rani; a princess in India or the wife of a maharaja 09618120 18 n 01 mahatma 0 002 @ 09858936 n 0000 ;c 05857042 n 0000 | (Hinduism) term of respect for a Brahmin sage 09618238 18 n 01 mahout 0 002 @ 09393763 n 0000 ;r 08349657 n 0000 | the driver and keeper of an elephant 09618346 18 n 02 maid 0 maiden 0 003 @ 09478614 n 0000 ~ 08960307 n 0000 ~ 09350215 n 0000 | an unmarried girl (especially a virgin) 09618481 18 n 04 maid 1 maidservant 0 housemaid 0 amah 0 005 @ 09382952 n 0000 ~ 09274908 n 0000 ~ 09505221 n 0000 ~ 09582337 n 0000 ~ 09726280 n 0000 | a female domestic 09618654 18 n 01 maiden_aunt 0 001 @ 09197407 n 0000 | an unmarried aunt 09618729 18 n 01 mailer 0 003 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 01396754 v 0101 + 00997956 v 0101 | a person who mails something 09618846 18 n 05 mailman 0 postman 0 mail_carrier 0 letter_carrier 0 carrier 2 001 @ 09361554 n 0000 | a man who delivers the mail 09618979 18 n 01 major 0 002 @ 09307987 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a commissioned military officer in the United States Army or Air Force or Marines; below lieutenant colonel and above captain 09619175 18 n 01 major 1 002 @ 09970518 n 0000 + 00587794 v 0101 | a university student who is studying a particular field as the principal subject; "she is a linguistics major" 09619355 18 n 02 major-domo 0 seneschal 0 001 @ 09892039 n 0000 | the chief steward or butler of a great household 09619472 18 n 01 major-general 0 002 @ 09475147 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a general officer ranking above a brigadier general and below a lieutenant general 09619633 18 n 01 majority_leader 0 001 @ 09592226 n 0000 | leader of the majority party in a legislature 09619740 18 n 02 major_leaguer 0 big_leaguer 0 002 @ 09208606 n 0000 #m 07588466 n 0000 | a member of a major-league baseball team 09619873 18 n 02 maker 0 shaper 0 035 @ 09008850 n 0000 + 01612040 v 0201 + 00137090 v 0201 + 01607634 v 0103 + 01575778 v 0102 ~ 09215068 n 0000 ~ 09222189 n 0000 ~ 09237505 n 0000 ~ 09244893 n 0000 ~ 09276004 n 0000 ~ 09298905 n 0000 ~ 09317334 n 0000 ~ 09475538 n 0000 ~ 09481074 n 0000 ~ 09508156 n 0000 ~ 09558576 n 0000 ~ 09562819 n 0000 ~ 09622429 n 0000 ~ 09627477 n 0000 ~ 09680983 n 0000 ~ 09733800 n 0000 ~ 09741037 n 0000 ~ 09754248 n 0000 ~ 09858203 n 0000 ~ 09859292 n 0000 ~ 09900078 n 0000 ~ 09943018 n 0000 ~ 09959412 n 0000 ~ 10004368 n 0000 ~ 10016732 n 0000 ~ 10052132 n 0000 ~ 10052917 n 0000 ~ 10067348 n 0000 ~ 10078272 n 0000 ~ 10551427 n 0000 | a person who makes things 09620571 18 n 01 malcontent 0 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | a person who is discontented or disgusted 09620669 18 n 01 male_aristocrat 0 006 @ 09183539 n 0000 ! 09436853 n 0101 ~ 09271200 n 0000 ~ 09577385 n 0000 ~ 09608981 n 0000 ~ 09910330 n 0000 | a man who is an aristocrat 09620847 18 n 02 male_child 0 boy 0 013 @ 09017703 n 0000 ! 09437323 n 0202 ! 09437323 n 0101 ~ 09164735 n 0000 ~ 09207315 n 0000 ~ 09216187 n 0000 ~ 09242188 n 0000 ~ 09242639 n 0000 ~ 09432300 n 0000 ~ 09435521 n 0000 ~ 09764692 n 0000 ~ 09870494 n 0000 ~ 09901134 n 0000 | a youthful male person; "the baby was a boy"; "she made the boy brush his teeth every night"; "most soldiers are only boys in uniform" 09621260 18 n 01 transgressor 0 002 @ 09026936 n 0000 + 02490637 v 0101 | someone who transgresses; someone who violates a law or command; "the way of transgressors is hard" 09621436 18 n 02 male_offspring 0 man-child 0 004 @ 09285271 n 0000 @ 09017703 n 0000 ! 09437071 n 0101 ~ 09931387 n 0000 | a child who is male 09621582 18 n 01 male_sibling 0 003 @ 09576076 n 0000 ! 09437209 n 0101 ~ 09247310 n 0000 | a sibling who is male 09621698 18 n 01 malahini 0 002 @ 09684480 n 0000 ;r 08514361 n 0000 | a newcomer to Hawaii 09621792 18 n 01 malfeasant 0 001 @ 09026936 n 0000 | one guilty of malfeasance 09621874 18 n 01 malik 0 003 @ 09016667 n 0000 ;r 08169200 n 0000 ;r 08349657 n 0000 | the leader of a town or community in some parts of Asia Minor and the Indian subcontinent; "maliks rule the hinterland of Afghanistan under the protection of warlords" 09622131 18 n 03 malingerer 0 skulker 1 shammer 1 005 @ 09916810 n 0000 + 01672714 v 0303 + 00810765 v 0302 + 02390139 v 0202 + 02390139 v 0101 | someone shirking their duty by feigning illness or incapacity 09622341 18 n 01 Malthusian 0 001 @ 09220878 n 0000 | a believer in Malthusian theory 09622429 18 n 02 maltster 0 maltman 0 001 @ 09619873 n 0000 | a maker of malt 09622509 18 n 01 mammy 1 001 @ 09675574 n 0000 | an offensive term for a Black nursemaid in the southern U.S. 09622621 18 n 02 man 0 adult_male 0 063 @ 09017703 n 0000 ! 10084064 n 0101 %p 04919658 n 0000 ~ 08983280 n 0000 ~ 08983719 n 0000 ~ 08983941 n 0000 ~ 08984132 n 0000 ~ 09029956 n 0000 ~ 09033285 n 0000 ~ 09035342 n 0000 ~ 09201034 n 0000 ~ 09203237 n 0000 ~ 09224304 n 0000 ~ 09241885 n 0000 ~ 09242323 n 0000 ~ 09242539 n 0000 ~ 09249260 n 0000 ~ 09351850 n 0000 ~ 09383858 n 0000 ~ 09405122 n 0000 ~ 09419711 n 0000 ~ 09421462 n 0000 ~ 09434910 n 0000 ~ 09435082 n 0000 ~ 09436546 n 0000 ~ 09468992 n 0000 ~ 09473252 n 0000 ~ 09476543 n 0000 ~ 09492072 n 0000 ~ 09500444 n 0000 ~ 09504271 n 0000 ~ 09518309 n 0000 ~ 09528683 n 0000 ~ 09532193 n 0000 ~ 09536248 n 0000 ~ 09537549 n 0000 ~ 09544202 n 0000 ~ 09558208 n 0000 ~ 09558487 n 0000 ~ 09560764 n 0000 ~ 09567513 n 0000 ~ 09624304 n 0000 ~ 09647633 n 0000 ~ 09656396 n 0000 ~ 09661635 n 0000 ~ 09702631 n 0000 ~ 09703011 n 0000 ~ 09731876 n 0000 ~ 09744443 n 0000 ~ 09776266 n 0000 ~ 09889145 n 0000 ~ 09889496 n 0000 ~ 09896173 n 0000 ~ 09898074 n 0000 ~ 09906711 n 0000 ~ 09906979 n 0000 ~ 09910255 n 0000 ~ 09961711 n 0000 ~ 09970407 n 0000 ~ 09995109 n 0000 ~ 10077220 n 0000 ~ 10085743 n 0000 ~ 10086040 n 0000 | an adult male person (as opposed to a woman); "there were two women and six men on the bus" 09623892 18 n 01 man 7 004 @ 09017703 n 0000 @ 09016484 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 ! 10085477 n 0101 | a male person who plays a significant role (husband or lover or boyfriend) in the life of a particular woman; "she takes good care of her man" 09624139 18 n 01 man 6 001 @ 09017703 n 0000 | an adult male person who has a manly character (virile and courageous competent); "the army will make a man of you" 09624304 18 n 01 adonis 1 001 @ 09622621 n 0000 | any handsome young man 09624379 18 n 01 man 4 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | the generic use of the word to refer to any human being; "it was every man for himself" 09624516 18 n 01 man 8 001 @ 09974504 n 0000 | a male subordinate; "the chief stationed two men outside the building"; "he awaited word from his man in Havana" 09624678 18 n 01 management_consultant 0 001 @ 09154532 n 0000 | adviser to business about efficient management practices 09624802 18 n 01 manageress 0 001 @ 09374434 n 0000 | a woman manager 09624874 18 n 01 managing_editor 0 001 @ 09402477 n 0000 | the editor in charge of all editorial activities of a newspaper or magazine 09625011 18 n 01 mandarin 0 001 @ 09085826 n 0000 | a high public official of imperial China 09625106 18 n 01 mandarin 1 001 @ 09699884 n 0000 | any high government official or bureaucrat 09625203 18 n 01 mandarin 2 001 @ 09407481 n 0000 | a member of an elite intellectual or cultural group 09625309 18 n 02 mandatary 0 mandatory 0 003 @ 09021281 n 0000 + 02323931 v 0201 + 02323931 v 0101 | the recipient of a mandate 09625439 18 n 01 mandator 0 003 @ 09198511 n 0000 + 02323931 v 0101 + 00726517 v 0101 | an authority who issues a mandate 09625563 18 n 02 Mandaean 0 Mandean 0 001 @ 09021735 n 0000 | a member of a small Gnostic sect that originated in Jordan and survives in Iraq and who believes that John the Baptist was the Messiah 09625762 18 n 02 maneuverer 0 manoeuvrer 0 002 @ 09760669 n 0000 + 01875920 v 0102 | a person skilled in maneuvering 09625881 18 n 01 manic-depressive 0 001 @ 09904649 n 0000 | a person afflicted with manic-depressive illness 09625992 18 n 03 Manichaean 0 Manichean 0 Manichee 0 001 @ 09375505 n 0000 | an adherent of Manichaeism 09626098 18 n 01 manicurist 0 004 @ 09218605 n 0000 + 00041167 v 0101 + 00041005 v 0101 ~ 09725350 n 0000 | a beautician who cleans and trims and polishes the fingernails 09626271 18 n 01 manipulator 1 003 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 01174946 v 0101 ~ 10033902 n 0000 | a person who handles things manually 09626401 18 n 06 mannequin 0 manikin 1 mannikin 1 manakin 1 fashion_model 0 model 2 003 @ 09190616 n 0000 + 02080655 v 0601 ~ 09980575 n 0000 | a woman who wears clothes to display fashions; "she was too fat to be a mannequin" 09626630 18 n 01 man-at-arms 0 001 @ 09929597 n 0000 | a heavily armed and mounted soldier in medieval times 09626741 18 n 03 manikin 0 mannikin 0 homunculus 0 001 @ 09921818 n 0000 | a person who is very small but who is not otherwise deformed or abnormal 09626891 18 n 01 man_jack 0 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | a single individual; "every man jack" 09626983 18 n 02 man_of_action 0 man_of_deeds 0 001 @ 09147748 n 0000 | someone inclined to act first and think later 09627103 18 n 01 man_of_letters 0 001 @ 09534884 n 0000 | a man devoted to literary or scholarly activities 09627213 18 n 03 man_of_means 0 rich_man 0 wealthy_man 0 003 @ 09843239 n 0000 ~ 09674578 n 0000 ~ 10015959 n 0000 | a man who is wealthy 09627353 18 n 01 manservant 0 004 @ 09892039 n 0000 ~ 09254826 n 0000 ~ 09453951 n 0000 ~ 10044251 n 0000 | a man servant 09627477 18 n 02 manufacturer 0 producer 1 012 @ 09619873 n 0000 + 01575778 v 0201 + 01606505 v 0101 ~ 09184554 n 0000 ~ 09244789 n 0000 ~ 09377962 n 0000 ~ 09452628 n 0000 ~ 09891711 n 0000 ~ 10443827 n 0000 ~ 10450568 n 0000 ~ 10570834 n 0000 ~ 10647939 n 0000 | someone who manufactures something 09627779 18 n 01 Maoist 0 001 @ 09155013 n 0000 | an advocate of Maoism 09627853 18 n 01 map-reader 0 001 @ 09824607 n 0000 | a person who can read maps; "he is a good map-reader" 09627963 18 n 02 Maquis 0 Maquisard 0 002 @ 09497624 n 0000 #m 07853348 n 0000 | a guerrilla fighter in the French underground in World War II 09628108 18 n 04 marathoner 0 marathon_runner 0 road_runner 0 long-distance_runner 0 001 @ 09855748 n 0000 | someone who participates in long-distance races (especially in marathons) 09628293 18 n 04 marauder 0 predator 0 vulture 0 piranha 0 003 @ 09195176 n 0000 + 01962328 v 0101 ~ 09663712 n 0000 | someone who attacks in search of booty 09628453 18 n 02 marcher 1 parader 0 005 @ 09736932 n 0000 + 01868544 v 0201 + 01863405 v 0101 ~ 09759276 n 0000 ~ 10072583 n 0000 | walks with regular or stately step 09628623 18 n 01 marcher 2 001 @ 09014255 n 0000 | an inhabitant of a border district 09628711 18 n 02 marchioness 0 marquise 0 004 @ 09581678 n 0000 ~ 10426217 n 0000 ~ 10461518 n 0000 ~ 10512970 n 0000 | a noblewoman ranking below a duchess and above a countess 09628891 18 n 01 marchioness 1 001 @ 10077346 n 0000 | the wife or widow of a marquis 09628979 18 n 01 margrave 0 002 @ 09608981 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a German nobleman ranking above a count (corresponding in rank to a British marquess) 09629138 18 n 01 margrave 1 001 @ 09650030 n 0000 | the military governor of a frontier province in medieval Germany 09629257 18 n 04 Marine 0 devil_dog 0 leatherneck 0 shipboard_soldier 0 003 @ 09892631 n 0000 #m 07695864 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a member of the United States Marine Corps 09629436 18 n 02 marine_engineer 0 naval_engineer 0 002 @ 09010270 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a naval officer responsible for the operation and maintenance of the ship's engines 09629617 18 n 09 mariner 0 seaman 0 tar 0 Jack-tar 0 Jack 0 old_salt 0 seafarer 0 gob 0 sea_dog 0 010 @ 09859364 n 0000 ~ 09137671 n 0000 ~ 09233408 n 0000 ~ 09359289 n 0000 ~ 09514902 n 0000 ~ 09599048 n 0000 ~ 09699252 n 0000 ~ 09756398 n 0000 ~ 09878129 n 0000 ~ 10072175 n 0000 | a man who serves as a sailor 09629932 18 n 03 marksman 0 sharpshooter 0 crack_shot 0 007 @ 09902263 n 0000 + 01100275 v 0201 ~ 09355519 n 0000 ~ 09460505 n 0000 ~ 09844525 n 0000 ~ 09925019 n 0000 ~ 10484910 n 0000 | someone skilled in shooting 09630150 18 n 01 maroon 0 003 @ 09023734 n 0000 + 02163961 v 0101 + 00483088 v 0101 | a person who is stranded (as on an island); "when the tide came in I was a maroon out there" 09630331 18 n 01 Marquess 0 001 @ 09737787 n 0000 | a British peer ranking below a duke and above an earl 09630439 18 n 02 marquis 0 marquess 1 001 @ 09608981 n 0000 | nobleman (in various countries) ranking above a count 09630557 18 n 02 Marrano 0 Converso 0 001 @ 09325487 n 0000 | (medieval Spain) a Jew or Moor who converted to Christianity (especially those who professed conversion in order to avoid persecution but continued to practice their religion secretly) 09630806 18 n 02 marshal 0 marshall 0 003 @ 09587873 n 0000 ~ 09160719 n 0000 ~ 10331177 n 0000 | a law officer having duties similar to those of a sheriff in carrying out the judgments of a court of law 09631012 18 n 02 marshal 1 marshall 1 008 @ 09307987 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 + 01930382 v 0101 ~ 09439585 n 0000 ~ 10228792 n 0000 ~ 10313297 n 0000 ~ 10479850 n 0000 ~ 10551568 n 0000 | (in some countries) a military officer of highest rank 09631258 18 n 03 martinet 0 disciplinarian 0 moralist 1 002 @ 09198040 n 0000 ~ 09961577 n 0000 | someone who demands exact conformity to rules and forms 09631414 18 n 02 martyr 0 sufferer 1 006 @ 10050210 n 0000 + 01742440 v 0201 + 01561116 v 0101 + 00069492 v 0102 ~ 09894997 n 0000 ~ 10618875 n 0000 | one who suffers for the sake of principle 09631609 18 n 01 martyr 1 008 @ 10050210 n 0000 + 01561116 v 0101 + 00069492 v 0102 ~ 10134052 n 0000 ~ 10281152 n 0000 ~ 10360293 n 0000 ~ 10398124 n 0000 ~ 10631276 n 0000 | one who voluntarily suffers death as the penalty for refusing to renounce their religion 09631876 18 n 01 Marxist 0 001 @ 09155013 n 0000 | an advocate of Marxism 09631952 18 n 01 mascot 0 001 @ 00003226 n 0000 | a person or animal that is adopted by a team or other group as a symbolic figure 09632085 18 n 01 masochist 0 003 @ 09743777 n 0000 ! 09858562 n 0101 ~ 09446902 n 0000 | someone who obtains pleasure from receiving punishment 09632231 18 n 02 mason 0 stonemason 0 001 @ 09337077 n 0000 | a craftsman who works with stone or brick 09632337 18 n 03 Masorete 0 Massorete 0 Masorite 0 001 @ 09869332 n 0000 | a scholar who is expert on the Masorah (especially one of the Jewish scribes who contributed to the Masorah) 09632523 18 n 03 masquerader 0 masker 0 masquer 0 003 @ 09727247 n 0000 + 01318365 v 0201 + 02086033 v 0101 | a participant in a masquerade 09632665 18 n 01 massager 0 005 @ 09751315 n 0000 + 01195157 v 0101 + 00062352 v 0101 ~ 09632884 n 0000 ~ 09632953 n 0000 | someone who rubs or kneads parts of the body to stimulate circulation and promote relaxation 09632884 18 n 01 masseur 0 001 @ 09632665 n 0000 | a male massager 09632953 18 n 01 masseuse 0 001 @ 09632665 n 0000 | a female massager 09633025 18 n 01 mass_murderer 0 001 @ 09669969 n 0000 | a person who is responsible for the deaths of many victims in a single incident 09633164 18 n 02 master 2 professional 1 002 @ 09198263 n 0000 ~ 09730576 n 0000 | an authority qualified to teach apprentices 09633293 18 n 01 master 3 004 @ 09411107 n 0000 ~ 09779056 n 0000 ~ 09948491 n 0000 ~ 09958624 n 0000 | directs the work of other 09633425 18 n 01 master 5 001 @ 09869332 n 0000 | someone who holds a master's degree from academic institution 09633539 18 n 04 master 7 captain 3 sea_captain 0 skipper 1 003 @ 09699252 n 0000 + 02373549 v 0401 ~ 10381916 n 0000 | an officer who is licensed to command a merchant ship 09633715 18 n 01 master-at-arms 0 001 @ 09745455 n 0000 | the senior petty officer; responsible for discipline aboard ship 09633840 18 n 03 master_of_ceremonies 0 emcee 0 host 1 009 @ 09011297 n 0000 + 01158053 v 0301 + 02515599 v 0201 ~ 09311267 n 0000 ~ 09609641 n 0000 ~ 09817315 n 0000 ~ 09845742 n 0000 ~ 10015119 n 0000 ~ 10591511 n 0000 | a person who acts as host at formal occasions (makes an introductory speech and introduces other speakers) 09634172 18 n 01 master_sergeant 0 001 @ 09890772 n 0000 | a senior noncommissioned officer in the army or air force or marines 09634302 18 n 02 masturbator 0 onanist 0 004 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 01389786 v 0101 ~ 09465019 n 0000 ~ 10018353 n 0000 | a person who practices masturbation 09634459 18 n 03 matchmaker 0 matcher 1 marriage_broker 0 002 @ 09018040 n 0000 + 01254909 v 0201 | someone who arranges (or tries to arrange) marriages for others 09634625 18 n 02 mate 2 first_mate 0 001 @ 09699252 n 0000 | the officer below the master on a commercial ship 09634738 18 n 01 mate 3 003 @ 09463859 n 0000 ;r 08286191 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | informal term for a friend of the same sex 09634869 18 n 01 mate 1 002 @ 00012748 n 0000 + 01388051 v 0102 | the partner of an animal (especially a sexual partner); "he loved the mare and all her mates"; "camels hate leaving their mates" 09635066 18 n 01 material 0 001 @ 09002180 n 0000 | a person judged suitable for admission or employment; "he was university material"; "she was vice-presidential material" 09635241 18 n 02 materialist 0 irreligionist 0 001 @ 09375317 n 0000 | someone who thinks that nothing exists but physical matter 09635373 18 n 01 materialist 1 001 @ 09003991 n 0000 | someone with great regard for worldly possessions 09635480 18 n 01 material_witness 0 001 @ 10083274 n 0000 | a witness whose testimony is both relevant to the matter at issue and required in order to resolve the matter 09635652 18 n 01 mathematician 0 057 @ 09871938 n 0000 ;c 05648376 n 0000 ~ 09162938 n 0000 ~ 09183974 n 0000 ~ 09477173 n 0000 ~ 09694208 n 0000 ~ 09795272 n 0000 ~ 09958989 n 0000 ~ 10029593 n 0000 ~ 10102505 n 0000 ~ 10109221 n 0000 ~ 10116424 n 0000 ~ 10133055 n 0000 ~ 10141876 n 0000 ~ 10142019 n 0000 ~ 10143135 n 0000 ~ 10150277 n 0000 ~ 10152457 n 0000 ~ 10219716 n 0000 ~ 10224038 n 0000 ~ 10246433 n 0000 ~ 10248764 n 0000 ~ 10255370 n 0000 ~ 10261941 n 0000 ~ 10273360 n 0000 ~ 10277715 n 0000 ~ 10287871 n 0000 ~ 10309078 n 0000 ~ 10326898 n 0000 ~ 10331566 n 0000 ~ 10332987 n 0000 ~ 10356733 n 0000 ~ 10384700 n 0000 ~ 10388453 n 0000 ~ 10394490 n 0000 ~ 10402179 n 0000 ~ 10412932 n 0000 ~ 10429246 n 0000 ~ 10432970 n 0000 ~ 10456336 n 0000 ~ 10458844 n 0000 ~ 10470179 n 0000 ~ 10474596 n 0000 ~ 10479598 n 0000 ~ 10483032 n 0000 ~ 10488762 n 0000 ~ 10498353 n 0000 ~ 10501872 n 0000 ~ 10519485 n 0000 ~ 10531213 n 0000 ~ 10617051 n 0000 ~ 10625566 n 0000 ~ 10627298 n 0000 ~ 10632541 n 0000 ~ 10642831 n 0000 ~ 10647383 n 0000 ~ 10648252 n 0000 | a person skilled in mathematics 09636752 18 n 02 math_teacher 0 mathematics_teacher 0 002 @ 09997151 n 0000 ~ 09477301 n 0000 | someone who teaches mathematics 09636882 18 n 02 matriarch 0 materfamilias 0 002 @ 10084064 n 0000 @ 09510140 n 0000 | a female head of a family or tribe 09637006 18 n 01 matriarch 1 001 @ 10084064 n 0000 | a feisty older woman with a big bosom (as drawn in cartoons) 09637122 18 n 01 matricide 0 001 @ 09726622 n 0000 | a person who murders their mother 09637211 18 n 01 matriculate 0 002 @ 09302079 n 0000 + 02397119 v 0101 | someone who has been admitted to a college or university 09637343 18 n 01 matron 0 001 @ 10077346 n 0000 | a married woman (usually middle-aged with children) who is staid and dignified 09637474 18 n 02 matron 1 head_nurse 0 002 @ 09694808 n 0000 @ 10084064 n 0000 | a woman in charge of nursing in a medical institution 09637611 18 n 01 matron 2 001 @ 10064876 n 0000 | a wardress in a prison 09637686 18 n 01 matron_of_honor 0 001 @ 09195736 n 0000 | a married woman serving as the attendant to the bride at a wedding 09637814 18 n 01 mauler 0 002 @ 09304332 n 0000 + 01194594 v 0101 | a fighter who batters the opponent; "Jack Dempsey was called a mauler" 09637955 18 n 02 maverick 0 rebel 1 002 @ 09321336 n 0000 + 02506481 v 0201 | someone who exhibits great independence in thought and action 09638097 18 n 02 mayor 0 city_manager 0 005 @ 09854711 n 0000 @ 09772277 n 0000 ~ 09011865 n 0000 ~ 09251333 n 0000 ~ 09638265 n 0000 | the head of a city government 09638265 18 n 01 mayoress 0 001 @ 09638097 n 0000 | a woman mayor 09638333 18 n 01 mayoress 1 001 @ 10077346 n 0000 | the wife of a mayor 09638407 18 n 02 May_queen 0 queen_of_the_May 0 001 @ 09478614 n 0000 | the girl chosen queen of a May Day festival 09638525 18 n 03 meanie 0 meany 0 unkind_person 0 001 @ 09707028 n 0000 | a person of mean disposition 09638630 18 n 01 measurer 0 003 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 00626409 v 0101 ~ 09750956 n 0000 | a person who makes measurements 09638752 18 n 02 meat_packer 0 packer 1 003 @ 09563324 n 0000 + 01870184 v 0202 ~ 10593747 n 0000 | a wholesaler in the meat-packing business 09638896 18 n 01 mechanical_engineer 0 002 @ 09010270 n 0000 ~ 10029066 n 0000 | a person trained to design and construct machines 09639029 18 n 01 mechanist 0 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | a philosopher who subscribes to the doctrine of mechanism 09639142 18 n 03 medalist 0 medallist 0 medal_winner 0 002 @ 09485090 n 0000 ;c 00440870 n 0000 | (golf) the winner at medal play of a tournament 09639290 18 n 02 medalist 1 medallist 1 001 @ 10079715 n 0000 | someone who has won a medal 09639384 18 n 01 meddler 0 006 @ 09024222 n 0000 + 02463974 v 0101 ~ 09204278 n 0000 ~ 09254198 n 0000 ~ 09255376 n 0000 ~ 09570322 n 0000 | an officious annoying person who interferes with others 09639583 18 n 02 media_consultant 0 medai_guru 0 001 @ 09154532 n 0000 | someone who advises about the use of communication media 09639715 18 n 01 medical_assistant 0 001 @ 09510644 n 0000 | a person trained to assist medical professionals 09639827 18 n 02 medical_officer 0 medic 0 004 @ 09639994 n 0000 #m 07701861 n 0000 ~ 09448965 n 0000 ~ 09983511 n 0000 | a medical practitioner in the armed forces 09639994 18 n 02 medical_practitioner 0 medical_man 0 006 @ 09510644 n 0000 ~ 09364513 n 0000 ~ 09380179 n 0000 ~ 09549321 n 0000 ~ 09639827 n 0000 ~ 10333241 n 0000 | someone who practices medicine 09640195 18 n 01 medical_scientist 0 005 @ 09871938 n 0000 ~ 09417768 n 0000 ~ 09542042 n 0000 ~ 09891935 n 0000 ~ 10020528 n 0000 | a scientist who studies disease processes 09640372 18 n 02 medical_student 0 medico 2 001 @ 09970518 n 0000 | a student in medical school 09640470 18 n 02 medium 0 spiritualist 0 001 @ 09805423 n 0000 | someone who serves as an intermediary between the living and the dead; "he consulted several mediums" 09640639 18 n 01 megalomaniac 0 001 @ 09404611 n 0000 | a pathological egotist 09640720 18 n 02 melancholic 0 melancholiac 0 001 @ 09365376 n 0000 | someone subject to melancholia 09640823 18 n 02 Melkite 0 Melchite 0 001 @ 09068257 n 0000 | an Orthodox Christian or Uniate Christian belonging to the patriachate of Alexandria or Antioch or Jerusalem 09640996 18 n 02 Melkite 1 Melchite 1 001 @ 09068257 n 0000 | an eastern Christian in Egypt or Syria who adheres to the Orthodox faith as defined by the council of Chalcedon in 451 and as accepted by the Byzantine emperor 09641220 18 n 01 melter 0 002 @ 09025575 n 0000 + 00364564 v 0106 | a worker who melts substances (metal or wax etc.) 09641340 18 n 01 member 0 024 @ 09191543 n 0000 ! 09642049 n 0101 ~ 09183296 n 0000 ~ 09247712 n 0000 ~ 09255993 n 0000 ~ 09278791 n 0000 ~ 09308733 n 0000 ~ 09308835 n 0000 ~ 09309438 n 0000 ~ 09525455 n 0000 ~ 09525786 n 0000 ~ 09534563 n 0000 ~ 09545851 n 0000 ~ 09564801 n 0000 ~ 09570225 n 0000 ~ 09579390 n 0000 ~ 09642151 n 0000 ~ 09642258 n 0000 ~ 09642377 n 0000 ~ 09763397 n 0000 ~ 09852618 n 0000 ~ 09911061 n 0000 ~ 09928980 n 0000 ~ 10028963 n 0000 | one of the persons who compose a social group (especially individuals who have joined and participates in a group organization); "only members will be admitted"; "a member of the faculty"; "she was introduced to all the members of his family" 09642049 18 n 01 nonmember 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 ! 09641340 n 0101 | a person who is not a member 09642151 18 n 01 board_member 0 002 @ 09641340 n 0000 #m 07816627 n 0000 | a member of a governing board 09642258 18 n 03 clansman 0 clanswoman 0 clan_member 0 002 @ 09641340 n 0000 #m 07488154 n 0000 | a member of a clan 09642377 18 n 01 club_member 0 002 @ 09641340 n 0000 #m 07728887 n 0000 | someone who is a member of a club 09642487 18 n 02 memorizer 0 memoriser 0 004 @ 09590119 n 0000 + 00584743 v 0202 + 00584743 v 0101 ~ 09971266 n 0000 | a person who learns by rote 09642636 18 n 03 mender 0 tinker 0 tinkerer 1 004 @ 09835499 n 0000 + 02338755 v 0301 + 02338755 v 0201 + 00251962 v 0102 | a traveling repairman who mends broken things (such as metal household utensils) 09642843 18 n 02 menial 0 dogsbody 0 001 @ 09892039 n 0000 | a domestic servant 09642925 18 n 02 mensch 0 mensh 0 002 @ 09486890 n 0000 ;c 06525782 n 0000 | a decent responsible person with admirable characteristics 09643063 18 n 01 Menshevik 0 001 @ 09926677 n 0000 | a Russian member of the liberal minority group that advocated gradual reform and opposed the Bolsheviks before and during the Russian Revolution 09643263 18 n 01 mentioner 0 003 @ 09937050 n 0000 + 00991188 v 0101 + 00987058 v 0103 | a speaker who refers to something briefly or incidentally 09643412 18 n 02 mentor 0 wise_man 0 002 @ 09015357 n 0000 ~ 09858936 n 0000 | a wise and trusted guide and advisor 09643530 18 n 02 mercenary 0 soldier_of_fortune 0 002 @ 09001037 n 0000 ~ 09687607 n 0000 | a person hired to fight for another country than their own 09643683 18 n 01 mercer 0 002 @ 10021153 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a dealer in textiles (especially silks) 09643794 18 n 02 merchant 0 merchandiser 0 023 @ 09253155 n 0000 + 02195069 v 0202 ~ 09206825 n 0000 ~ 09236989 n 0000 ~ 09254708 n 0000 ~ 09296694 n 0000 ~ 09489313 n 0000 ~ 09494833 n 0000 ~ 09562676 n 0000 ~ 09651917 n 0000 ~ 09780431 n 0000 ~ 09839692 n 0000 ~ 09854916 n 0000 ~ 09861376 n 0000 ~ 09868886 n 0000 ~ 09887627 n 0000 ~ 09901337 n 0000 ~ 09958490 n 0000 ~ 10021153 n 0000 ~ 10046694 n 0000 ~ 10052233 n 0000 ~ 10314648 n 0000 ~ 10314848 n 0000 | a businessperson engaged in retail trade 09644300 18 n 01 Merovingian 0 002 @ 09935605 n 0000 #m 07663165 n 0000 | a member of the Merovingian dynasty 09644412 18 n 02 meshuggeneh 0 meshuggener 0 002 @ 09452767 n 0000 ;c 06525782 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a crazy fool 09644525 18 n 01 mesne_lord 0 001 @ 09608981 n 0000 | a feudal lord who was lord to his own tenants on land held from a superior lord 09644661 18 n 01 Mesoamerican 0 001 @ 09121893 n 0000 | a member of one of the varioous peoples inhabiting Mesoamerica 09644782 18 n 01 mesomorph 0 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | a person with a well-developed muscular body 09644882 18 n 02 messenger 0 courier 0 008 @ 09022846 n 0000 ~ 09325826 n 0000 ~ 09377011 n 0000 ~ 09515995 n 0000 ~ 09645104 n 0000 ~ 09645236 n 0000 ~ 09795925 n 0000 ~ 09855468 n 0000 | a person who carries a message 09645104 18 n 01 bearer 0 002 @ 09644882 n 0000 + 01391729 v 0101 | a messenger who bears or presents; "a bearer of good tidings" 09645236 18 n 02 messenger_boy 0 errand_boy 0 002 @ 09644882 n 0000 ~ 09717610 n 0000 | a boy who earns money by running errands 09645367 18 n 01 messmate 0 002 @ 09144663 n 0000 ;c 04034011 n 0000 | (nautical) an associate with whom you share meals in the same mess (as on a ship) 09645522 18 n 01 mestiza 0 002 @ 10084064 n 0000 ;r 08483220 n 0000 | a woman of mixed racial ancestry (especially mixed European and Native American ancestry) 09645684 18 n 02 mestizo 0 ladino 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 ;r 08483220 n 0000 | a person of mixed racial ancestry (especially mixed European and Native American ancestry) 09645856 18 n 02 metallurgist 0 metallurgical_engineer 0 002 @ 09010270 n 0000 ~ 10143381 n 0000 | an engineer trained in the extraction and refining and alloying and fabrication of metals 09646047 18 n 01 meteorologist 0 002 @ 09938785 n 0000 ~ 10069260 n 0000 | a specialist who studies processes in the earth's atmosphere that cause weather conditions 09646215 18 n 01 meter_maid 0 001 @ 09770624 n 0000 | policewoman who is assigned to write parking tickets 09646324 18 n 01 Methodist 0 003 @ 09069449 n 0000 #m 07601604 n 0000 ~ 09646479 n 0000 | a follower of Wesleyanism as practiced by the Methodist Church 09646479 18 n 01 Wesleyan 0 002 @ 09646324 n 0000 #m 07601977 n 0000 | a follower of Wesleyanism 09646578 18 n 01 metic 0 001 @ 09455308 n 0000 | an alien who paid a fee to reside in an ancient Greek city 09646688 18 n 01 metis 0 002 @ 09503709 n 0000 ;r 08275914 n 0000 | a half-breed of white and Indian parentage 09646801 18 n 01 metropolitan 0 001 @ 09837919 n 0000 | a person who lives in a metropolis 09646894 18 n 01 metropolitan 1 001 @ 09181235 n 0000 | in the Eastern Orthodox Church this title is given to a position between bishop and patriarch; equivalent to archbishop in western Christianity 09647096 18 n 02 mezzo-soprano 0 mezzo 0 001 @ 09932731 n 0000 | a soprano with a voice between soprano and contralto 09647216 18 n 01 microbiologist 0 003 @ 09227428 n 0000 ~ 10053333 n 0000 ~ 10545794 n 0000 | a specialist in microbiology 09647341 18 n 02 microeconomist 0 microeconomic_expert 0 001 @ 09401295 n 0000 | an economist who specializes in microeconomics 09647471 18 n 01 microscopist 0 003 @ 09871938 n 0000 ~ 10406222 n 0000 ~ 10592908 n 0000 | a scientist who specializes in research with the use of microscopes 09647633 18 n 01 middle-aged_man 0 002 @ 09622621 n 0000 ~ 09375212 n 0000 | a man who is roughly between 45 and 65 years old 09647761 18 n 01 middlebrow 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | someone who is neither a highbrow nor a lowbrow 09647884 18 n 01 middleweight 0 001 @ 09794893 n 0000 | a professional boxer who weighs between 155 and 160 pounds 09648001 18 n 01 middleweight 1 001 @ 10089465 n 0000 | a wrestler who weighs 172-192 pounds 09648096 18 n 01 middleweight 2 001 @ 09241185 n 0000 | an amateur boxer who weighs no more than 165 pounds 09648206 18 n 01 midinette 0 001 @ 09860817 n 0000 | a Parisian salesgirl 09648282 18 n 01 midshipman 0 002 @ 09256838 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a temporary rank held by young naval officers in training 09648415 18 n 02 midwife 0 accoucheuse 0 001 @ 09694808 n 0000 | a woman skilled in aiding the delivery of babies 09648531 18 n 02 migrant 0 migrator 0 009 @ 09022846 n 0000 + 01802973 v 0201 + 01802973 v 0101 ~ 09364770 n 0000 ~ 09408614 n 0000 ~ 09421634 n 0000 ~ 09541629 n 0000 ~ 09856743 n 0000 ~ 09893272 n 0000 | traveler who moves from one region or country to another 09648796 18 n 02 mikado 0 tenno 0 002 @ 09409641 n 0000 ;c 06505528 n 0000 | the emperor of Japan; when regarded as a religious leader the emperor is called tenno 09648961 18 n 01 Milady 0 001 @ 09581678 n 0000 | an English noblewoman 09649035 18 n 01 miler 0 002 @ 09855748 n 0000 ~ 09459659 n 0000 | a runner in a one-mile race 09649132 18 n 01 miles_gloriosus 0 001 @ 09404611 n 0000 | a braggart soldier (a stock figure in comedy) 09649239 18 n 02 militant 0 activist 0 004 @ 09830008 n 0000 ~ 09230168 n 0000 ~ 09230347 n 0000 ~ 10427012 n 0000 | a militant reformer 09649378 18 n 02 militarist 0 warmonger 0 002 @ 09000461 n 0000 ~ 09508410 n 0000 | a person who advocates war or warlike policies 09649511 18 n 02 military_adviser 0 military_advisor 0 003 @ 09154532 n 0000 @ 09650353 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a military officer who serves as an adviser to the troops of an allied nation 09649707 18 n 01 military_attache 0 004 @ 09195009 n 0000 ~ 09159961 n 0000 ~ 09184697 n 0000 ~ 09677648 n 0000 | an attache who is a specialist in military matters 09649874 18 n 04 military_chaplain 0 padre 1 Holy_Joe 0 sky_pilot 0 002 @ 09276682 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a chaplain in one of the military services 09650030 18 n 01 military_governor 0 003 @ 09488413 n 0000 ~ 09251461 n 0000 ~ 09629138 n 0000 | the head of a government established by the military (as in a defeated country) 09650209 18 n 01 military_leader 0 004 @ 09016667 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 10065281 n 0000 ~ 10360293 n 0000 | a leader of military forces 09650353 18 n 02 military_officer 0 officer 3 016 @ 09892631 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 + 00727563 v 0201 ~ 09150603 n 0000 ~ 09185167 n 0000 ~ 09244035 n 0000 ~ 09284290 n 0000 ~ 09306730 n 0000 ~ 09307718 n 0000 ~ 09368221 n 0000 ~ 09424583 n 0000 ~ 09550703 n 0000 ~ 09649511 n 0000 ~ 09677942 n 0000 ~ 09689176 n 0000 ~ 10065835 n 0000 | any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command; "an officer is responsible for the lives of his men" 09650828 18 n 02 military_policeman 0 MP 0 005 @ 09587873 n 0000 #m 07713974 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 09803861 n 0000 ~ 09828631 n 0000 | a member of the military police who polices soldiers and guards prisoners 09651045 18 n 01 militiaman 0 004 @ 09929597 n 0000 #m 07880330 n 0000 ~ 09654638 n 0000 ~ 10022729 n 0000 | a member of the militia; serves only during emergencies 09651212 18 n 01 milkman 0 001 @ 09361554 n 0000 | someone who delivers milk 09651291 18 n 01 mill_agent 0 001 @ 09157455 n 0000 | the responsible official at a mill that is under absentee ownership 09651415 18 n 01 miller 0 001 @ 09337077 n 0000 | someone who works in a mill (especially a grain mill) 09651521 18 n 01 mill-girl 0 002 @ 09478614 n 0000 @ 09651621 n 0000 | a girl who works in a mill 09651621 18 n 02 mill-hand 0 factory_worker 0 002 @ 10087845 n 0000 ~ 09651521 n 0000 | a workman in a mill or factory 09651742 18 n 03 millenarian 0 millenarist 0 chiliast 0 001 @ 09707396 n 0000 | a person who believes in the coming of the millennium (a time of great peace and prosperity) 09651917 18 n 01 milliner 1 001 @ 09643794 n 0000 | a merchant who designs and sells hats 09652009 18 n 01 millionairess 0 001 @ 09843239 n 0000 | a woman millionaire 09652088 18 n 01 millwright 0 001 @ 10089867 n 0000 | a workman who designs or erects mills and milling machinery 09652204 18 n 01 milord 0 001 @ 09608981 n 0000 | a term of address for an English lord 09652294 18 n 05 mime 0 mimer 0 mummer 0 pantomimer 0 pantomimist 0 006 @ 09145973 n 0000 + 01675109 v 0502 + 01675109 v 0402 + 01675109 v 0201 + 01694338 v 0102 ~ 10431587 n 0000 | an actor who communicates entirely by gesture and facial expression 09652546 18 n 02 mimic 0 mimicker 0 003 @ 09542432 n 0000 + 01694338 v 0201 + 01694338 v 0101 | someone who mimics (especially an actor or actress) 09652696 18 n 03 mind_reader 1 telepathist 1 thought-reader 1 001 @ 09617164 n 0000 | a magician who seems to discern the thoughts of another person (usually by clever signals from an accomplice) 09652894 18 n 02 miner 0 mineworker 0 007 @ 09580198 n 0000 + 01127636 v 0101 ~ 09298315 n 0000 ~ 09484595 n 0000 ~ 09759688 n 0000 ~ 09802670 n 0000 ~ 09969241 n 0000 | laborer who works in a mine 09653094 18 n 01 mineralogist 0 001 @ 09871938 n 0000 | a scientist trained in mineralogy 09653186 18 n 01 miniaturist 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | someone who paints tiny pictures in great detail 09653292 18 n 01 minimalist 0 001 @ 09187509 n 0000 | a practitioner or advocate of artistic minimalism 09653398 18 n 01 minimalist 1 001 @ 09320813 n 0000 | a conservative who advocates only minor reforms in government or politics 09653528 18 n 01 mining_engineer 0 001 @ 09010270 n 0000 | an engineer concerned with the construction and operation of mines 09653656 18 n 01 minion 0 001 @ 09365035 n 0000 | a servile or fawning dependant 09653739 18 n 02 minister 1 diplomatic_minister 0 001 @ 09373531 n 0000 | a diplomat representing one government to another; ranks below ambassador 09653889 18 n 02 minister 2 government_minister 0 006 @ 09424359 n 0000 ~ 09256326 n 0000 ~ 09442469 n 0000 ~ 09455599 n 0000 ~ 09504367 n 0000 ~ 10664250 n 0000 | a person appointed to a high office in the government; "Minister of Finance" 09654132 18 n 01 ministrant 0 002 @ 09345097 n 0000 + 02373208 v 0101 | someone who serves as a minister 09654239 18 n 01 minority_leader 0 001 @ 09592226 n 0000 | leader of the minority party in a legislature 09654346 18 n 02 minor_leaguer 0 bush_leaguer 0 002 @ 09208606 n 0000 #m 07588623 n 0000 | a player on a minor-league baseball team 09654480 18 n 01 minstrel 1 005 @ 09740423 n 0000 #m 07692453 n 0000 + 01681111 v 0101 ~ 09413162 n 0000 ~ 09552767 n 0000 | a performer in a minstrel show 09654638 18 n 01 Minuteman 0 001 @ 09651045 n 0000 | an American militiaman prior to and during the American Revolution 09654760 18 n 02 miracle_man 0 miracle_worker 0 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | a person who claims or is alleged to perform miracles 09654888 18 n 02 misanthrope 0 misanthropist 0 002 @ 09495428 n 0000 ~ 09655546 n 0000 | someone who dislikes people in general 09655018 18 n 01 miser 0 002 @ 09522970 n 0000 ~ 09280384 n 0000 | a stingy hoarder of money and possessions (often living miserably) 09655154 18 n 01 misfit 0 004 @ 09001518 n 0000 ~ 09174480 n 0000 ~ 09561994 n 0000 ~ 09907831 n 0000 | someone unable to adapt to their circumstances 09655307 18 n 01 misleader 0 004 @ 09016667 n 0000 @ 09358656 n 0000 + 01942320 v 0101 + 00806775 v 0102 | someone who leads astray (often deliberately) 09655462 18 n 01 misogamist 0 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | a person who hates marriage 09655546 18 n 02 misogynist 0 woman_hater 0 001 @ 09654888 n 0000 | a misanthrope who dislikes women in particular 09655663 18 n 02 missing_link 0 ape-man 0 001 @ 09020858 n 0000 | hypothetical organism formerly thought to be intermediate between apes and human beings 09655819 18 n 01 missionary 0 005 @ 09997151 n 0000 ~ 10149698 n 0000 ~ 10412112 n 0000 ~ 10647570 n 0000 ~ 10663319 n 0000 | someone who attempts to convert others to a particular doctrine or program 09656022 18 n 02 missionary 1 missioner 1 007 @ 09021735 n 0000 ~ 10162760 n 0000 ~ 10433827 n 0000 ~ 10499568 n 0000 ~ 10556201 n 0000 ~ 10561650 n 0000 ~ 10601545 n 0000 | someone sent on a mission--especially a religious or charitable mission to a foreign country 09656291 18 n 02 missus 0 missis 0 001 @ 10077346 n 0000 | informal term of address for someone's wife 09656396 18 n 02 mister 0 Mr 0 001 @ 09622621 n 0000 | a form of address for a man 09656481 18 n 01 mistress 0 002 @ 09411107 n 0000 ~ 09279413 n 0000 | a woman master who directs the work of others 09656599 18 n 03 mistress 1 kept_woman 0 fancy_woman 0 006 @ 10084064 n 0000 @ 09016484 n 0000 ~ 09274207 n 0000 ~ 09316398 n 0000 ~ 10156189 n 0000 ~ 10217025 n 0000 | an adulterous woman; a woman who has an ongoing extramarital sexual relationship with a man 09656862 18 n 01 mixed-blood 0 006 @ 00006026 n 0000 ! 10010889 n 0101 ~ 09030963 n 0000 ~ 09031059 n 0000 ~ 09031193 n 0000 ~ 09503583 n 0000 | a person whose ancestors belonged to two or more races 09657064 18 n 01 mnemonist 0 001 @ 09012224 n 0000 | an expert in the use of mnemonics; someone able to perform unusual feats of memory 09657202 18 n 01 mod 0 003 @ 09152447 n 0000 #m 07861785 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a British teenager or young adult in the 1960s; noted for their clothes consciousness and opposition to the rockers 09657405 18 n 02 model 0 poser 0 006 @ 09190616 n 0000 + 02080804 v 0202 + 02080804 v 0101 ~ 09188239 n 0000 ~ 09391905 n 0000 ~ 09750700 n 0000 | a person who poses for a photographer or painter or sculptor; "the president didn't have time to be a model so the artist worked from photos" 09657696 18 n 02 model 1 role_model 0 003 @ 09016667 n 0000 ~ 09658068 n 0000 ~ 10028572 n 0000 | someone worthy of imitation; "every child needs a role model" 09657858 18 n 01 hero 0 003 @ 09016667 n 0000 ~ 10117632 n 0000 ~ 10364240 n 0000 | a man distinguished by exceptional courage and nobility and strength; "RAF pilots were the heroes of the Battle of Britain" 09658068 18 n 07 ideal 0 paragon 0 nonpareil 0 saint 1 apotheosis 0 nonesuch 0 nonsuch 0 007 @ 09657696 n 0000 + 00670532 v 0501 + 00670532 v 0502 + 00462512 v 0403 ~ 09563180 n 0000 ~ 09658356 n 0000 ~ 09658463 n 0000 | model of excellence or perfection of a kind; one having no equal 09658356 18 n 01 class_act 0 001 @ 09658068 n 0000 | someone who shows impressive and stylish excellence 09658463 18 n 01 humdinger 0 001 @ 09658068 n 0000 | someone of remarkable excellence; "a humdinger of a secretary" 09658581 18 n 02 modeler 0 modeller 0 006 @ 09008850 n 0000 + 01694597 v 0201 + 01648955 v 0201 + 01694597 v 0101 + 01648955 v 0101 ~ 10618056 n 0000 | a person who creates models 09658763 18 n 01 moderationist 1 001 @ 09392534 n 0000 | a moderate drinker (as opposed to a total abstainer) 09658875 18 n 01 moderator 0 003 @ 09018040 n 0000 + 00195887 v 0102 ~ 09659474 n 0000 | someone who mediates disputes and attempts to avoid violence 09659027 18 n 01 moderator 1 002 @ 09788002 n 0000 + 00787480 v 0101 | someone who presides over a forum or debate 09659144 18 n 01 moderator 2 001 @ 09788002 n 0000 | in the Presdyterian church, the officer who presides over a synod or general assembly 09659285 18 n 01 modern 0 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | a contemporary person 09659359 18 n 01 modernist 0 001 @ 09187509 n 0000 | an artist who makes a deliberate break with previous styles 09659474 18 n 01 modifier 1 001 @ 09658875 n 0000 | a moderator who makes less extreme or uncompromising 09659581 18 n 02 Mogul 0 Moghul 0 001 @ 09854198 n 0000 | a member of the Muslim dynasty that ruled India until 1857 09659700 18 n 01 molecular_biologist 0 003 @ 09227428 n 0000 ~ 10594886 n 0000 ~ 10610692 n 0000 | a biologist who studies the structure and activity of macromolecules essential to life 09659888 18 n 01 molester 0 002 @ 09026936 n 0000 ~ 09452322 n 0000 | someone who subjects others to unwanted or improper sexual activities 09660030 18 n 03 moll 0 gun_moll 0 gangster's_moll 0 001 @ 09339986 n 0000 | the girl friend of a gangster 09660139 18 n 01 mollycoddle 0 002 @ 09352759 n 0000 + 02494212 v 0107 | a pampered darling; an effeminate man 09660252 18 n 01 Mon 0 001 @ 09073349 n 0000 | a member of a Buddhist people living in Myanmar and adjacent parts of Thailand 09660380 18 n 02 monarchist 0 royalist 0 003 @ 09845075 n 0000 ~ 09271083 n 0000 ~ 09711013 n 0000 | an advocate of the principles of monarchy 09660525 18 n 01 monetarist 0 002 @ 09401295 n 0000 ~ 09226687 n 0000 | an advocate of the theory that economic fluctuations are caused by increases or decreases in the supply of money 09660712 18 n 01 moneygrubber 0 001 @ 09660821 n 0000 | someone whose main interest in life is moneymaking 09660821 18 n 01 moneymaker 0 002 @ 09003991 n 0000 ~ 09660712 n 0000 | someone who is successful in accumulating wealth 09660944 18 n 02 monogamist 0 monogynist 0 001 @ 09946743 n 0000 | someone who practices monogamy (one spouse at a time) 09661067 18 n 01 monologist 0 001 @ 09740423 n 0000 | an entertainer who performs along 09661157 18 n 01 monomaniac 0 001 @ 09904649 n 0000 | a person suffering from monomania 09661247 18 n 01 Monophysite 0 001 @ 09375505 n 0000 | an adherent of Monophysitism 09661333 18 n 03 monopolist 0 monopolizer 0 monopoliser 0 005 @ 09887305 n 0000 + 02140798 v 0302 + 02140798 v 0201 + 02140798 v 0101 + 02140798 v 0102 | someone who monopolizes the means of producing or selling something 09661557 18 n 01 monotheist 0 001 @ 09220260 n 0000 | a believer in one god 09661635 18 n 01 Monsieur 0 001 @ 09622621 n 0000 | used as a French courtesy title; equivalent to English `Mr' 09661749 18 n 01 Monsignor 0 002 @ 09789342 n 0000 ;c 07592955 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) an ecclesiastical title of honor bestowed on some priests 09661905 18 n 05 monster 0 fiend 0 devil 1 demon 1 ogre 1 004 @ 09024556 n 0000 + 00532592 v 0401 + 00532785 v 0301 ~ 09362911 n 0000 | a cruel wicked and inhuman person 09662077 18 n 03 moocher 0 cadger 0 scrounger 0 006 @ 09219580 n 0000 + 02204361 v 0301 + 02204539 v 0303 + 02204539 v 0204 + 02204778 v 0203 + 02204778 v 0101 | someone who mooches or cadges (tries to get something free) 09662301 18 n 01 Moonie 0 003 @ 09021735 n 0000 #m 07602685 n 0000 ;u 06304487 n 0000 | (offensive) a member of the Unification Church 09662438 18 n 01 mopper 0 002 @ 09025575 n 0000 + 01352869 v 0103 | a worker who uses a mop to clean a surface 09662551 18 n 01 moralist 0 004 @ 09747669 n 0000 ~ 09404179 n 0000 ~ 09407481 n 0000 ~ 10041868 n 0000 | a philosopher who specializes in morals and moral problems 09662718 18 n 01 morosoph 0 001 @ 09452767 n 0000 | a learned fool 09662787 18 n 01 morris_dancer 0 001 @ 09451114 n 0000 | someone who does a morris dance 09662878 18 n 01 mortal_enemy 0 001 @ 09450962 n 0000 | an enemy who wants to kill you 09662967 18 n 02 mortgagee 0 mortgage_holder 0 002 @ 09339073 n 0000 + 02284113 v 0101 | the person who accepts a mortgage; "the bank became our mortgagee when it accepted our mortgage on our new home" 09663171 18 n 02 mortgagor 0 mortgager 0 003 @ 09358205 n 0000 + 02284113 v 0201 + 02284113 v 0101 | the person who gives a mortgage in return for money to be repaid; "we became mortgagors when the bank accepted our mortgage and loaned us the money to buy our new home" 09663443 18 n 04 mortician 0 undertaker 0 funeral_undertaker 0 funeral_director 0 002 @ 09914482 n 0000 ~ 09408084 n 0000 | one whose business is the management of funerals 09663618 18 n 01 mossback 0 001 @ 09320813 n 0000 | an extremely old-fashioned conservative 09663712 18 n 01 moss-trooper 0 001 @ 09628293 n 0000 | a marauder and plunderer (originally operating in the bogs between England and Scotland) 09663859 18 n 02 most_valuable_player 0 MVP 0 001 @ 09762180 n 0000 | the player judged to be the most important to the sport 09663987 18 n 02 mother 0 female_parent 0 014 @ 09725018 n 0000 ! 09434163 n 0202 + 00052817 v 0105 + 02475213 v 0101 ! 09434163 n 0101 ~ 09614989 n 0000 ~ 09664772 n 0000 ~ 09790745 n 0000 ~ 09808987 n 0000 ~ 09813821 n 0000 ~ 09818101 n 0000 ~ 09980689 n 0000 ~ 09984360 n 0000 ~ 10436898 n 0000 | a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother); "the mother of three children" 09664408 18 n 01 mother 2 001 @ 09704432 n 0000 | a term of address for an elderly woman 09664499 18 n 01 mother_figure 0 001 @ 10084064 n 0000 | a woman who evokes the feelings usually reserved for a mother 09664620 18 n 01 mother_hen 0 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | a person who cares for the needs of others (especially in an overprotective or interfering way) 09664772 18 n 01 mother-in-law 0 003 @ 09663987 n 0000 @ 09548976 n 0000 ~ 10474450 n 0000 | the mother of your spouse 09664893 18 n 03 mother's_boy 0 mamma's_boy 0 mama's_boy 0 001 @ 09931387 n 0000 | a boy excessively attached to his mother; lacking normal masculine interests 09665055 18 n 01 mother's_daughter 0 001 @ 09353538 n 0000 | a daughter who is favored by and similar to her mother 09665173 18 n 01 mother's_son 0 001 @ 09017703 n 0000 | a male person; "every mother's son who could walk was there" 09665292 18 n 03 motorcycle_cop 0 motorcycle_policeman 0 speed_cop 0 001 @ 09770195 n 0000 | a policeman who rides a motorcycle (and who checks the speeds of motorists) 09665463 18 n 01 motorcyclist 0 001 @ 09022846 n 0000 | a traveler who rides a motorcycle 09665555 18 n 02 motorist 0 automobilist 0 002 @ 09393239 n 0000 + 01874269 v 0102 | someone who drives (or travels in) an automobile 09665691 18 n 01 motorman 0 001 @ 09705751 n 0000 | the operator of streetcar 09665771 18 n 01 motormouth 0 001 @ 09937050 n 0000 | someone who talks incessantly; "I wish that motormouth would shut up" 09665897 18 n 01 Mound_Builder 0 001 @ 09020858 n 0000 | prehistoric Amerindians who built altar mounds 09666003 18 n 02 mountaineer 0 mountain_climber 0 006 @ 09295221 n 0000 @ 09001037 n 0000 + 01866930 v 0101 ~ 09164539 n 0000 ~ 10331911 n 0000 ~ 10601161 n 0000 | someone who climbs mountains 09666198 18 n 02 mountebank 0 charlatan 0 003 @ 09358656 n 0000 ~ 09751065 n 0000 ~ 09813650 n 0000 | a flamboyant deceiver; one who attracts customers with tricks or jokes 09666373 18 n 02 mounter 0 climber 2 003 @ 09188542 n 0000 + 01865999 v 0201 + 01865999 v 0103 | someone who ascends on foot; "a solitary mounter of the staircase" 09666539 18 n 01 mounter 1 002 @ 09914482 n 0000 + 00395465 v 0101 | a skilled worker who mounts pictures or jewels etc. 09666662 18 n 04 mourner 0 griever 0 sorrower 0 lamenter 0 010 @ 09023734 n 0000 + 01749918 v 0401 + 00881348 v 0402 + 01745079 v 0302 + 01745079 v 0201 + 01744936 v 0101 + 01744783 v 0101 ~ 09720928 n 0000 ~ 10060866 n 0000 ~ 10070105 n 0000 | a person who is feeling grief (as grieving over someone who has died) 09666979 18 n 01 mouth 0 001 @ 09400184 n 0000 | a person conceived as a consumer of food; "he has four mouths to feed" 09667101 18 n 02 mouthpiece 1 mouth 1 003 @ 09945045 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 + 00910961 v 0204 | a spokesperson (as a lawyer) 09667231 18 n 01 mover 0 014 @ 09022846 n 0000 + 01782203 v 0103 + 01801953 v 0101 ~ 09153433 n 0000 ~ 09188542 n 0000 ~ 09298423 n 0000 ~ 09366900 n 0000 ~ 09522575 n 0000 ~ 09614179 n 0000 ~ 09809330 n 0000 ~ 09811905 n 0000 ~ 09874566 n 0000 ~ 10025164 n 0000 ~ 10027391 n 0000 | someone who moves 09667534 18 n 01 mover 2 003 @ 10087845 n 0000 + 01796771 v 0101 ~ 09834416 n 0000 | workman employed by a moving company; "the movers were very careful with the grand piano" 09667711 18 n 02 moviegoer 0 motion-picture_fan 0 002 @ 09940042 n 0000 #m 07723960 n 0000 | someone who goes to see movies 09667837 18 n 02 muckraker 0 mudslinger 0 003 @ 09369769 n 0000 ;c 05779555 n 0000 + 00904020 v 0101 | one who spreads real or alleged scandal about another (usually for political advantage) 09668030 18 n 03 muezzin 0 muazzin 0 muadhdhin 0 001 @ 09173615 n 0000 | the Muslim official of a mosque who summons the faithful to prayer from a minaret five times a day 09668204 18 n 01 muffin_man 0 002 @ 09736482 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | formerly an itinerant peddler of muffins 09668320 18 n 01 mufti 0 002 @ 09568162 n 0000 ~ 09490988 n 0000 | a jurist who interprets Muslim religious law 09668434 18 n 01 muggee 0 002 @ 10050210 n 0000 + 02211686 v 0101 | a victim of a mugging; "the law seems to give more protection to the mugger than to the muggee" 09668600 18 n 01 mugger 0 002 @ 09848308 n 0000 + 02211686 v 0101 | a robber who takes property by threatening or performing violence on the person who is robbed (usually on the street) 09668788 18 n 03 mugwump 1 independent 1 fencesitter 0 002 @ 09014037 n 0000 ;c 05779555 n 0000 | a neutral or uncommitted person (especially in politics) 09668945 18 n 01 Mugwump 0 001 @ 09771449 n 0000 | someone who bolted from the Republican Party during the U.S. presidential election of 1884 09669089 18 n 01 mujahid 0 002 @ 09072073 n 0000 #m 07709425 n 0000 | a Muslim engaged in what he considers to be a jihad 09669213 18 n 01 mujtihad 0 002 @ 09869332 n 0000 @ 09072073 n 0000 | an Islamic scholar who engages in ijtihad, the effort to derive rules of divine law from Muslim sacred texts 09669394 18 n 04 muleteer 0 mule_skinner 0 mule_driver 0 skinner 4 001 @ 09580198 n 0000 | a worker who drives mules 09669513 18 n 03 Mullah 0 Mollah 0 Mulla 0 002 @ 09072073 n 0000 #m 07869876 n 0000 | a Muslim trained in the doctrine and law of Islam; the head of a mosque 09669673 18 n 01 muncher 0 002 @ 09283408 n 0000 + 01165217 v 0102 | a chewer who makes a munching noise 09669780 18 n 01 muralist 0 003 @ 09717847 n 0000 ~ 10490949 n 0000 ~ 10532706 n 0000 | a painter of murals 09669890 18 n 01 murderee 0 001 @ 10050210 n 0000 | a victim who is murdered 09669969 18 n 03 murderer 0 liquidator 1 manslayer 0 017 @ 09339986 n 0000 @ 09570948 n 0000 + 01287938 v 0203 + 02408144 v 0101 ~ 09188716 n 0000 ~ 09254622 n 0000 ~ 09346852 n 0000 ~ 09460910 n 0000 ~ 09499129 n 0000 ~ 09507818 n 0000 ~ 09546658 n 0000 ~ 09633025 n 0000 ~ 09670440 n 0000 ~ 09726622 n 0000 ~ 09846046 n 0000 ~ 09891403 n 0000 ~ 10356455 n 0000 | a criminal who commits homicide (who performs the unlawful premeditated killing of another human being) 09670440 18 n 01 murderess 0 001 @ 09669969 n 0000 | a woman murderer 09670512 18 n 01 murder_suspect 0 001 @ 09985373 n 0000 | someone suspected of committing murder 09670611 18 n 02 muscleman 0 muscle 0 001 @ 09249855 n 0000 | a bully employed as a thug or bodyguard; "the druglord had his muscleman to protect him" 09670764 18 n 04 muser 0 muller 6 ponderer 0 ruminator 0 005 @ 10010023 n 0000 + 00610468 v 040b + 00610468 v 0304 + 00610468 v 0209 + 00610468 v 0107 | a reflective thinker characterized by quiet contemplation 09670977 18 n 01 musher 0 003 @ 09022846 n 0000 + 01883055 v 0101 + 01882811 v 0101 | a traveler who drives (or travels with) a dog team 09671116 18 n 01 music_critic 0 002 @ 09341463 n 0000 ~ 10599281 n 0000 | a critic of musical performances 09671225 18 n 01 musician 0 010 @ 09187509 n 0000 ;c 06591368 n 0000 ~ 09185342 n 0000 ~ 09286483 n 0000 ~ 09311515 n 0000 ~ 09316538 n 0000 ~ 10053432 n 0000 ~ 10326425 n 0000 ~ 10489255 n 0000 ~ 10490428 n 0000 | artist who composes or conducts music as a profession 09671496 18 n 03 musician 1 instrumentalist 0 player 2 039 @ 09740423 n 0000 #m 07748086 n 0000 + 01675975 v 0301 ~ 09141954 n 0000 ~ 09142333 n 0000 ~ 09210522 n 0000 ~ 09215409 n 0000 ~ 09215496 n 0000 ~ 09221627 n 0000 ~ 09265620 n 0000 ~ 09272428 n 0000 ~ 09292423 n 0000 ~ 09450569 n 0000 ~ 09498828 n 0000 ~ 09506499 n 0000 ~ 09506645 n 0000 ~ 09506868 n 0000 ~ 09529344 n 0000 ~ 09561567 n 0000 ~ 09569887 n 0000 ~ 09579670 n 0000 ~ 09614586 n 0000 ~ 09697101 n 0000 ~ 09709922 n 0000 ~ 09739951 n 0000 ~ 09753845 n 0000 ~ 09757899 n 0000 ~ 09827268 n 0000 ~ 09842843 n 0000 ~ 09849600 n 0000 ~ 09866105 n 0000 ~ 09908715 n 0000 ~ 09912586 n 0000 ~ 09931035 n 0000 ~ 10030530 n 0000 ~ 10032070 n 0000 ~ 10048390 n 0000 ~ 10052622 n 0000 ~ 10053073 n 0000 | someone who plays a musical instrument (as a profession) 09672319 18 n 01 musicologist 0 001 @ 09869332 n 0000 | a student of musicology 09672401 18 n 01 music_teacher 0 002 @ 09997151 n 0000 ~ 09754349 n 0000 | someone who teaches music 09672504 18 n 01 musketeer 0 002 @ 09546746 n 0000 #m 07879257 n 0000 | a foot soldier armed with a musket 09672613 18 n 01 Muslimah 0 002 @ 09072073 n 0000 ~ 09687835 n 0000 | a Muslim woman 09672700 18 n 04 mutant 0 mutation 0 variation 0 sport 1 006 @ 00003226 n 0000 ;c 05681603 n 0000 + 02582064 v 0302 + 00115288 v 0201 + 00115288 v 0101 ~ 09461131 n 0000 | (biology) an organism that has characteristics resulting from chromosomal alteration 09672959 18 n 03 mutilator 0 maimer 0 mangler 0 006 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 01194594 v 0302 + 00283477 v 0302 + 00088326 v 0201 + 00283477 v 0101 + 00088146 v 0101 | a person who mutilates or destroys or disfigures or cripples 09673184 18 n 01 mutineer 0 002 @ 09551890 n 0000 + 02507006 v 0101 | open rebellion and refusal to obey authorities (especially by seamen or soldiers) 09673338 18 n 03 mute 0 deaf-mute 0 deaf-and-dumb_person 0 002 @ 09357102 n 0000 ~ 09397669 n 0000 | a deaf person who is unable to speak 09673478 18 n 02 mutterer 0 mumbler 0 003 @ 09937050 n 0000 + 01010969 v 0201 + 01010969 v 0102 | a person who speaks indistinctly 09673611 18 n 04 muzhik 0 moujik 0 mujik 0 muzjik 0 001 @ 09735671 n 0000 | a Russian peasant (especially prior to 1917) 09673734 18 n 01 muzzler 0 002 @ 09025575 n 0000 + 02273441 v 0101 | someone who muzzles animals 09673833 18 n 01 mycologist 0 001 @ 09239421 n 0000 | a botanist who specializes in the study of fungi 09673938 18 n 01 mycophagist 0 001 @ 09400184 n 0000 | a person who eats fungi (especially mushrooms) 09674042 18 n 01 myope 0 001 @ 10055490 n 0000 | a person with myopia; a nearsighted person 09674136 18 n 01 myrmidon 1 001 @ 09451625 n 0000 | a follower who carries out orders without question 09674241 18 n 02 mystic 0 religious_mystic 0 006 @ 09220260 n 0000 ~ 08930593 n 0000 ~ 08932411 n 0000 ~ 09818007 n 0000 ~ 10147642 n 0000 ~ 10235127 n 0000 | someone who believes in the existence of realities beyond human comprehension 09674480 18 n 01 mythologist 0 002 @ 09012224 n 0000 ~ 10172688 n 0000 | an expert on mythology 09674578 18 n 01 nabob 0 001 @ 09627213 n 0000 | a wealthy man (especially one who made his fortune in the Orient) 09674695 18 n 01 nailer 0 002 @ 09025575 n 0000 + 01317868 v 0101 | a worker who attaches something by nailing it 09674811 18 n 01 namby-pamby 0 001 @ 10068910 n 0000 | an insipid weakling who is foolishly sentimental 09674917 18 n 03 name 0 figure 0 public_figure 0 001 @ 09542848 n 0000 | a well-known or notable person; "they studied all the great names in the history of France"; "she is an important figure in modern music" 09675130 18 n 01 name_dropper 0 001 @ 09543566 n 0000 | someone who pretends that famous people are his/her friends 09675248 18 n 01 namer 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 00995511 v 0101 | a person who gives a name or names; "the owner is usually the namer of a boat" 09675396 18 n 01 namesake 0 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | a person with the same name as another 09675489 18 n 01 nan 0 002 @ 09490702 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | your grandmother 09675574 18 n 03 nanny 0 nursemaid 0 nurse 1 006 @ 10084064 n 0000 @ 09569502 n 0000 + 01150247 v 0305 ~ 09396310 n 0000 ~ 09622509 n 0000 ~ 10071917 n 0000 | a woman who is the custodian of children 09675776 18 n 03 narc 0 nark 1 narcotics_agent 0 001 @ 09587873 n 0000 | a lawman concerned with narcotics violations 09675896 18 n 02 narcissist 0 narcist 0 001 @ 09887305 n 0000 | someone in love with themselves 09675994 18 n 01 narcoleptic 0 001 @ 09904649 n 0000 | a person who has narcolepsy 09676079 18 n 02 nark 0 copper's_nark 0 003 @ 09547980 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 + 00906136 v 0101 | an informer or spy working for the police 09676224 18 n 03 narrator 0 storyteller 0 teller 3 007 @ 09937050 n 0000 + 00976600 v 0303 + 00921620 v 0301 + 00921620 v 0102 ~ 09171489 n 0000 ~ 09429448 n 0000 ~ 09494475 n 0000 | someone who tells a story 09676435 18 n 01 nationalist 1 002 @ 09155013 n 0000 ~ 09676582 n 0000 | an advocate of national independence of or a strong national government 09676582 18 n 01 nationalist_leader 0 006 @ 09676435 n 0000 @ 09016667 n 0000 ~ 09123415 n 0000 ~ 10274420 n 0000 ~ 10428992 n 0000 ~ 10497867 n 0000 | the leader of a nationalist movement 09676773 18 n 01 natural 0 001 @ 09143736 n 0000 | someone regarded as certain to succeed; "he's a natural for the job" 09676895 18 n 02 naturalist 0 natural_scientist 0 016 @ 09227428 n 0000 ;c 05706814 n 0000 ;c 05720882 n 0000 ~ 10104594 n 0000 ~ 10113484 n 0000 ~ 10207882 n 0000 ~ 10211417 n 0000 ~ 10282264 n 0000 ~ 10344961 n 0000 ~ 10346525 n 0000 ~ 10391861 n 0000 ~ 10469478 n 0000 ~ 10487410 n 0000 ~ 10583584 n 0000 ~ 10592908 n 0000 ~ 10634673 n 0000 | a biologist knowledgeable about natural history (especially botany and zoology) 09677323 18 n 01 naturalist 1 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | an advocate of the doctrine that the world can be understood in scientific terms 09677460 18 n 01 naturopath 0 001 @ 10008911 n 0000 | a therapist who practices naturopathy 09677554 18 n 01 nautch_girl 0 001 @ 09350549 n 0000 | a professional dancing girl in India 09677648 18 n 01 naval_attache 0 002 @ 09649707 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a military attache who is a commissioned or warrant officer in a navy 09677796 18 n 01 naval_commander 0 003 @ 09677942 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 10368706 n 0000 | naval officer in command of a fleet of warships 09677942 18 n 01 naval_officer 0 012 @ 09650353 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 09677796 n 0000 ~ 10168819 n 0000 ~ 10214830 n 0000 ~ 10220901 n 0000 ~ 10252923 n 0000 ~ 10346306 n 0000 ~ 10425483 n 0000 ~ 10482049 n 0000 ~ 10503286 n 0000 ~ 10531032 n 0000 | an officer in the navy 09678223 18 n 01 navigator 0 020 @ 09427097 n 0000 ~ 10126281 n 0000 ~ 10140443 n 0000 ~ 10169599 n 0000 ~ 10176830 n 0000 ~ 10195221 n 0000 ~ 10197546 n 0000 ~ 10208727 n 0000 ~ 10213468 n 0000 ~ 10221966 n 0000 ~ 10229917 n 0000 ~ 10268851 n 0000 ~ 10284051 n 0000 ~ 10297169 n 0000 ~ 10344738 n 0000 ~ 10425019 n 0000 ~ 10597758 n 0000 ~ 10622538 n 0000 ~ 10627569 n 0000 ~ 10628732 n 0000 | in earlier times, a person who explored by ship 09678668 18 n 01 navigator 1 003 @ 09160242 n 0000 + 01877336 v 0101 ~ 09192084 n 0000 | the member of an aircrew who is responsible for the aircraft's course 09678829 18 n 02 Navy_SEAL 0 SEAL 0 003 @ 09232638 n 0000 #m 07696321 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a member of a Naval Special Warfare unit who is trained for unconventional warfare; "SEAL is an acronym for Sea Air and Land" 09679055 18 n 02 nawab 0 nabob 1 002 @ 09488413 n 0000 ;r 08349657 n 0000 | a governor in India during the Mogual empire 09679178 18 n 01 oblate 0 001 @ 09021735 n 0000 | a lay person dedicated to religious work or the religious life 09679293 18 n 05 obstructionist 0 obstructor 0 obstructer 0 resister 0 thwarter 0 007 @ 09009928 n 0000 + 02482511 v 0501 + 02506647 v 0401 + 02481538 v 0301 + 02481538 v 0201 ~ 09679583 n 0000 ~ 09964863 n 0000 | someone who systematically obstructs some action that others want to take 09679583 18 n 01 naysayer 0 002 @ 09679293 n 0000 ~ 09999639 n 0000 | someone with an aggressively negative attitude 09679702 18 n 01 Nazarene 0 001 @ 09014255 n 0000 | an inhabitant of Nazareth 09679782 18 n 01 Nazarene 1 001 @ 09068257 n 0000 | an early name for any Christian 09679868 18 n 02 Nazarene 2 Ebionite 0 001 @ 09021735 n 0000 | a member of a group of Jews who (during the early history of the Christian Church) accepted Jesus as the Messiah; they accepted the Gospel According to Matthew but rejected St. Paul and continued to follow Jewish law and celebrate Jewish holidays; they were later declared heretic by the Church of Rome 09680236 18 n 02 Nazi 0 German_Nazi 0 009 @ 09433438 n 0000 ~ 09248190 n 0000 ~ 09965542 n 0000 ~ 10240327 n 0000 ~ 10288525 n 0000 ~ 10293324 n 0000 ~ 10329461 n 0000 ~ 10332155 n 0000 ~ 10334118 n 0000 | a German member of Adolf Hitler's political party 09680494 18 n 02 nebbish 0 nebbech 0 002 @ 09908263 n 0000 ;c 06525782 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a timid unfortunate simpleton 09680616 18 n 01 necessitarian 0 004 @ 09747669 n 0000 ! 09595469 n 0101 ~ 09259571 n 0000 ~ 09433892 n 0000 | someone who does not believe the doctrine of free will 09680784 18 n 01 necker 0 002 @ 09016060 n 0000 + 01385368 v 0101 | a lover who necks 09680872 18 n 01 necromancer 1 001 @ 09379322 n 0000 | one who practices divination by conjuring up the dead 09680983 18 n 01 needleworker 0 006 @ 09619873 n 0000 ~ 09402361 n 0000 ~ 09408405 n 0000 ~ 09471006 n 0000 ~ 09578592 n 0000 ~ 09893846 n 0000 | someone who does work (as sewing or embroidery) with a needle 09681193 18 n 01 neglecter 0 004 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 00595928 v 0101 + 00596614 v 0101 + 00595023 v 0101 | a person who is neglectful and gives little attention or respect to people or responsibilities; "he tried vainly to impress his neglecters" 09681442 18 n 03 negotiator 0 negotiant 0 treater 0 011 @ 09005382 n 0000 + 00737602 v 0301 + 00736631 v 0202 + 00736631 v 0102 ~ 09018040 n 0000 ~ 09212171 n 0000 ~ 09333472 n 0000 ~ 09524535 n 0000 ~ 09681776 n 0000 ~ 09836507 n 0000 ~ 09893741 n 0000 | someone who negotiates (confers with others in order to reach a settlement) 09681776 18 n 02 negotiatress 0 negotiatrix 0 001 @ 09681442 n 0000 | a woman negotiator 09681867 18 n 02 neighbor 0 neighbour 0 003 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 02530309 v 0202 + 02530309 v 0101 | a person who lives (or is located) near another 09682017 18 n 01 neoclassicist 0 001 @ 09155013 n 0000 | an advocate of neoclassicism 09682105 18 n 02 neoconservative 0 neocon 0 001 @ 09320813 n 0000 | a conservative who subscribes to neoconservativism 09682226 18 n 01 neoliberal 0 001 @ 09594872 n 0000 | a liberal who subscribes to neoliberalism 09682324 18 n 01 neologist 0 001 @ 09594261 n 0000 | a lexicographer of new words and expressions 09682424 18 n 04 neonate 0 newborn 0 newborn_infant 0 newborn_baby 0 008 @ 09201456 n 0000 ~ 09605384 n 0000 ~ 09612068 n 0000 ~ 09777075 n 0000 ~ 09784552 n 0000 ~ 09921511 n 0000 ~ 09962261 n 0000 ~ 10002366 n 0000 | a baby from birth to four weeks 09682677 18 n 01 Neoplatonist 0 001 @ 09375505 n 0000 | an adherent of Neoplatonism 09682763 18 n 01 nephew 0 003 @ 09576076 n 0000 ! 09686394 n 0101 ~ 09493228 n 0000 | a son of your brother or sister 09682883 18 n 01 neurasthenic 0 001 @ 09904649 n 0000 | a person suffering a nervous breakdown 09682980 18 n 01 neurobiologist 0 002 @ 09227428 n 0000 ~ 09683535 n 0000 | a specialist in neurobiology 09683087 18 n 01 neurolinguist 0 002 @ 09683535 n 0000 @ 09602041 n 0000 | someone trained in neuroscience and linguistics who studies brain processes during language production and reception 09683281 18 n 02 neurologist 0 brain_doctor 0 007 @ 09939276 n 0000 ~ 10183280 n 0000 ~ 10207440 n 0000 ~ 10267536 n 0000 ~ 10387578 n 0000 ~ 10611550 n 0000 ~ 10644814 n 0000 | a medical specialist in the nervous system and the disorders affecting it 09683535 18 n 01 neuroscientist 0 003 @ 09682980 n 0000 ~ 09683087 n 0000 ~ 10344577 n 0000 | a neurobiologist who specializes in the study of the brain 09683690 18 n 02 neurosurgeon 0 brain_surgeon 0 001 @ 09983190 n 0000 | someone who does surgery on the nervous system (especially the brain) 09683834 18 n 03 neurotic 0 psychoneurotic 0 mental_case 0 004 @ 09904649 n 0000 ~ 09293091 n 0000 ~ 09538778 n 0000 ~ 09806586 n 0000 | a person suffering from neurosis 09684006 18 n 01 neutral 0 003 @ 00006026 n 0000 ~ 09438217 n 0000 ~ 09952128 n 0000 | one who does not side with any party in a war or dispute 09684152 18 n 01 neutralist 0 001 @ 09155013 n 0000 | an advocate of neutrality in international affairs 09684259 18 n 08 newcomer 0 fledgling 0 fledgeling 0 starter 1 neophyte 1 freshman 1 newbie 0 entrant 1 004 @ 09691933 n 0000 + 01582273 v 0403 + 00334609 v 0405 ~ 09827360 n 0000 | any new participant in some activity 09684480 18 n 01 newcomer 1 002 @ 09185583 n 0000 ~ 09621698 n 0000 | a recent arrival; "he's a newcomer to Boston" 09684598 18 n 01 New_Dealer 0 001 @ 09981773 n 0000 | a supporter of the economic policies in the United States known as the New Deal 09684734 18 n 03 New_Englander 0 Yankee 1 Yank 1 002 @ 09122164 n 0000 #m 08486611 n 0000 | an American who lives in New England 09684865 18 n 02 newlywed 0 honeymooner 0 004 @ 09946743 n 0000 + 02629619 v 0201 ~ 09245393 n 0000 ~ 09495058 n 0000 | someone recently married 09685012 18 n 04 newsagent 0 newsdealer 0 newsvendor 0 newsstand_operator 0 001 @ 09901337 n 0000 | someone who sells newspapers 09685143 18 n 01 newscaster 0 002 @ 09173005 n 0000 ~ 09685676 n 0000 | someone who broadcasts the news 09685249 18 n 01 newspaper_editor 0 004 @ 09402477 n 0000 ~ 09252347 n 0000 ~ 09290382 n 0000 ~ 09945967 n 0000 | the editor of a newspaper 09685391 18 n 01 newspaper_columnist 0 004 @ 09304209 n 0000 ~ 09159135 n 0000 ~ 09487768 n 0000 ~ 09685548 n 0000 | a columnist who writes for newspapers 09685548 18 n 01 newspaper_critic 0 002 @ 09341731 n 0000 @ 09685391 n 0000 | a critic who writes a column for the newspapers 09685676 18 n 02 newsreader 0 news_reader 0 002 @ 09685143 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | someone who reads out broadcast news bulletin 09685811 18 n 01 Newtonian 0 001 @ 09451625 n 0000 | a follower of Isaac Newton 09685893 18 n 01 New_Waver 0 001 @ 09441033 n 0000 | a film maker who follows New Wave ideas 09685988 18 n 01 next_friend 0 002 @ 09157455 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | (law) a person who acts on behalf of an infant or disabled person 09686130 18 n 01 next_of_kin 0 001 @ 09574945 n 0000 | the person who is (or persons who are) most closely related to a given person 09686265 18 n 01 nibbler 0 003 @ 09229323 n 0000 + 01138194 v 0101 + 01405414 v 0101 | a biter who takes dainty repeated bites 09686394 18 n 01 niece 0 003 @ 09576199 n 0000 ! 09682763 n 0101 ~ 09493330 n 0000 | a daughter of your brother or sister 09686518 18 n 04 niggard 0 skinflint 0 scrooge 0 churl 2 002 @ 09522970 n 0000 ~ 09757018 n 0000 | a selfish person who is unwilling to give or spend 09686670 18 n 03 night_owl 0 nighthawk 0 nightbird 0 001 @ 09014037 n 0000 | a person who likes to be active late at night 09686795 18 n 01 night_porter 0 001 @ 09385142 n 0000 | a porter on duty during the night 09686887 18 n 02 night_rider 0 nightrider 0 001 @ 09195176 n 0000 | member of a secret mounted band in United States south after the Civil War; committed acts of intimidation and revenge 09687076 18 n 01 night_watchman 0 001 @ 10067466 n 0000 | a watchman who works during the night 09687174 18 n 01 nihilist 1 001 @ 09019234 n 0000 | someone who rejects all theories of morality or religious belief 09687293 18 n 01 NIMBY 0 002 @ 09377368 n 0000 ;u 06655747 n 0000 | someone who objects to siting something in their own neighborhood but does not object to it being sited elsewhere; an acronym for not in my backyard 09687512 18 n 03 nincompoop 0 poop 0 ninny 0 001 @ 09908263 n 0000 | a stupid foolish person 09687607 18 n 01 ninja 0 003 @ 09643530 n 0000 #m 07878913 n 0000 ;c 09103130 n 0000 | a member of the ninja who were trained in martial arts and hired for espionage or sabotage or assassinations; a person skilled in ninjutsu 09687835 18 n 01 niqaabi 0 001 @ 09672613 n 0000 | an observant Muslim woman who covers her face and hands when in public or in the presence of any man outside her immediate family 09688018 18 n 01 nitpicker 0 002 @ 09341250 n 0000 + 00818685 v 0101 | someone who makes small and unjustified criticisms 09688142 18 n 02 Nobelist 0 Nobel_Laureate 0 001 @ 09587426 n 0000 | winner of a Nobel Prize 09688237 18 n 01 NOC 0 001 @ 09880171 n 0000 | an undercover agent who is given no official cover 09688337 18 n 01 nomad 0 006 @ 10063281 n 0000 ~ 09219057 n 0000 ~ 09252065 n 0000 ~ 09535997 n 0000 ~ 09864083 n 0000 ~ 09877941 n 0000 | a member of a people who have no permanent home but move about according to the seasons 09688566 18 n 01 nominator 0 003 @ 09801898 n 0000 + 02329516 v 0101 + 00850133 v 0101 | someone who proposes a candidate for appointment or election 09688718 18 n 01 nonagenarian 0 001 @ 09703952 n 0000 | someone whose age is in the nineties 09688813 18 n 01 noncandidate 0 001 @ 09771449 n 0000 | someone who has announced they are not a candidate; especially a politician who has announced that he or she is not a candidate for some political office 09689025 18 n 01 noncombatant 0 001 @ 09892631 n 0000 | a member of the armed forces who does not participate in combat (e.g. a chaplain or surgeon) 09689176 18 n 02 noncommissioned_officer 0 noncom 0 010 @ 09650353 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 09160113 n 0000 ~ 09235598 n 0000 ~ 09284421 n 0000 ~ 09329090 n 0000 ~ 09392353 n 0000 ~ 09583438 n 0000 ~ 09745455 n 0000 ~ 09890772 n 0000 | a military officer appointed from enlisted personnel 09689470 18 n 01 nondescript 0 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | a person is not easily classified and not very interesting 09689586 18 n 01 nondriver 0 002 @ 09736932 n 0000 ! 09393239 n 0101 | a person who is not a driver 09689688 18 n 01 nonparticipant 0 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | a person who does not participate 09689782 18 n 02 nonperson 0 unperson 0 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | a person regarded as nonexistent and having no rights; a person whose existence is systematically ignored (especially for ideological or political reasons); "the former senator is treated as a nonperson by this administration"; "George Orwell predicted that political dissidents would be treated as unpersons" 09690158 18 n 01 nonreader 0 001 @ 09970518 n 0000 | a student who is very slow in learning to read 09690260 18 n 02 non-resistant 0 passive_resister 0 001 @ 09830008 n 0000 | a reformer who believes in passive resistance 09690384 18 n 01 nonsmoker 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 ! 09923270 n 0101 | a person who does not smoke tobacco 09690493 18 n 02 normalizer 0 normaliser 0 003 @ 09004593 n 0000 + 00455141 v 0202 + 00455141 v 0101 | a person who normalizes 09690622 18 n 01 Northern_Baptist 0 002 @ 09211741 n 0000 #m 07599062 n 0000 | a member of the American Baptist Convention 09690747 18 n 01 Northerner 0 001 @ 09014255 n 0000 | an inhabitant of the North 09690830 18 n 02 nosher 0 snacker 0 003 @ 09400184 n 0000 + 01137305 v 0202 + 01137305 v 0101 | someone who eats lightly or eats snacks between meals 09690982 18 n 03 no-show 0 nonattender 0 truant 1 001 @ 09026936 n 0000 | someone who shirks duty 09691082 18 n 01 no-show 1 001 @ 09498201 n 0000 | a guest who fails to notify a hotel or restaurant when canceling a reservation 09691214 18 n 02 notary 0 notary_public 0 003 @ 09699884 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 00795233 v 0101 | someone legally empowered to witness signatures and certify a document's validity and to take depositions 09691425 18 n 01 noticer 0 001 @ 09699884 n 0000 | someone who give formal notice 09691509 18 n 01 noticer 1 002 @ 09020016 n 0000 + 02057258 v 0101 | someone who takes notice; "a careful noticer of details" 09691637 18 n 01 novelist 0 013 @ 10090311 n 0000 ~ 10104852 n 0000 ~ 10107480 n 0000 ~ 10127437 n 0000 ~ 10253570 n 0000 ~ 10278950 n 0000 ~ 10286027 n 0000 ~ 10288904 n 0000 ~ 10345937 n 0000 ~ 10450995 n 0000 ~ 10508255 n 0000 ~ 10516963 n 0000 ~ 10669813 n 0000 | someone who writes novels 09691933 18 n 05 novice 0 beginner 0 tyro 0 tiro 0 initiate 2 010 @ 09025331 n 0000 + 02318891 v 0501 + 00334609 v 0202 ~ 09136995 n 0000 ~ 09178536 n 0000 ~ 09343734 n 0000 ~ 09584114 n 0000 ~ 09684259 n 0000 ~ 10003294 n 0000 ~ 10022977 n 0000 | someone new to a field or activity 09692218 18 n 02 novitiate 0 novice 1 001 @ 09021735 n 0000 | someone who has entered a religious order but has not taken final vows 09692353 18 n 01 Nubian 0 003 @ 09087824 n 0000 @ 07485823 n 0000 #m 07987090 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Nubia; "Nubians now form an ethnic minority in Egypt" 09692522 18 n 02 nuclear_chemist 0 radiochemist 0 001 @ 09281527 n 0000 | a chemist who specializes in nuclear chemistry 09692645 18 n 01 nuclear_physicist 0 035 @ 09751519 n 0000 ~ 10112423 n 0000 ~ 10143778 n 0000 ~ 10148273 n 0000 ~ 10151144 n 0000 ~ 10151554 n 0000 ~ 10157877 n 0000 ~ 10193869 n 0000 ~ 10195589 n 0000 ~ 10224363 n 0000 ~ 10255556 n 0000 ~ 10255848 n 0000 ~ 10268521 n 0000 ~ 10278792 n 0000 ~ 10286659 n 0000 ~ 10321244 n 0000 ~ 10328505 n 0000 ~ 10328902 n 0000 ~ 10397389 n 0000 ~ 10401081 n 0000 ~ 10442275 n 0000 ~ 10446778 n 0000 ~ 10468575 n 0000 ~ 10470469 n 0000 ~ 10489955 n 0000 ~ 10500128 n 0000 ~ 10546827 n 0000 ~ 10554722 n 0000 ~ 10594886 n 0000 ~ 10596354 n 0000 ~ 10600710 n 0000 ~ 10636117 n 0000 ~ 10648757 n 0000 ~ 10653654 n 0000 ~ 10666671 n 0000 | a physicist who specializes in nuclear physics 09693367 18 n 02 nude 0 nude_person 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 ~ 09967390 n 0000 | a naked person 09693464 18 n 01 nudger 0 003 @ 09811905 n 0000 + 01193748 v 0101 + 00741009 v 0101 | someone who nudges; someone who gives a gentle push; "he needs a regular nudger to keep him awake" 09693651 18 n 02 nudist 0 naturist 0 001 @ 09014037 n 0000 | a person who practices nudity for reasons of health or religion 09693778 18 n 02 nudnik 0 nudnick 0 003 @ 09238588 n 0000 @ 09744288 n 0000 ;c 06525782 n 0000 | (Yiddish) someone who is a boring pest 09693916 18 n 01 nullifier 0 002 @ 09155013 n 0000 + 02403814 v 0106 | an advocate of nullification; someone who believes that a state can resist federal laws 09694077 18 n 01 nullipara 0 002 @ 10084064 n 0000 ;c 05695556 n 0000 | (obstetrics) a woman who has never give birth to a child 09694208 18 n 01 number_theorist 0 001 @ 09635652 n 0000 | a mathematician specializing in number theory 09694315 18 n 01 numerologist 0 001 @ 09220260 n 0000 | a believer in numerology 09694398 18 n 01 numen 0 002 @ 08943138 n 0000 ;c 05600431 n 0000 | a spirit believed to inhabit an object or preside over a place (especially in ancient Roman religion) 09694570 18 n 01 Numidian 0 001 @ 09014255 n 0000 | an inhabitant of ancient Numidia 09694657 18 n 03 numismatist 0 numismatologist 0 coin_collector 0 001 @ 09301825 n 0000 | a collector and student of money (and coins in particular) 09694808 18 n 01 nurse 0 016 @ 09510644 n 0000 #m 13054805 n 0000 + 02475395 v 0101 + 00078377 v 0101 ~ 09458257 n 0000 ~ 09488992 n 0000 ~ 09596192 n 0000 ~ 09637474 n 0000 ~ 09648415 n 0000 ~ 09795520 n 0000 ~ 09831225 n 0000 ~ 09876239 n 0000 ~ 10054820 n 0000 ~ 10179643 n 0000 ~ 10481529 n 0000 ~ 10548710 n 0000 | one skilled in caring for young children or the sick (usually under the supervision of a physician) 09695230 18 n 01 nurser 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 02440195 v 0101 | a person who treats something carefully; "a great nurser of pennies" 09695369 18 n 02 nursing_aide 0 nurse's_aide 0 001 @ 09159851 n 0000 | someone who assists a nurse in tasks that require little formal training 09695515 18 n 01 nurse-midwife 0 001 @ 09831225 n 0000 | a registered nurse who has received special training as a midwife 09695640 18 n 03 nurse_practitioner 0 NP 0 nurse_clinician 0 001 @ 09831225 n 0000 | a registered nurse who has received special training and can perform many of the duties of a physician 09695830 18 n 01 nun 0 003 @ 09833281 n 0000 ~ 09911273 n 0000 ~ 10601545 n 0000 | a woman religious 09695933 18 n 02 nuncio 0 papal_nuncio 0 002 @ 09373531 n 0000 ;c 07592955 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) a diplomatic representative of the Pope having ambassadorial status 09696111 18 n 03 nursling 0 nurseling 0 suckling 0 001 @ 09201456 n 0000 | an infant considered in relation to its nurse 09696234 18 n 03 nutter 0 wacko 0 whacko 0 001 @ 09400729 n 0000 | a person who is regarded as eccentric or mad 09696348 18 n 02 nymph 1 houri 0 001 @ 10084064 n 0000 | a voluptuously beautiful young woman 09696444 18 n 01 nymphet 0 001 @ 10084064 n 0000 | a sexually attractive young woman 09696531 18 n 01 nympholept 0 001 @ 09023734 n 0000 | a person seized by nympholepsy 09696618 18 n 02 nymphomaniac 0 nympho 0 001 @ 09743777 n 0000 | a woman with abnormal sexual desires 09696722 18 n 02 oarsman 0 rower 0 005 @ 09233189 n 0000 + 01890047 v 0201 ~ 09696879 n 0000 ~ 09876770 n 0000 ~ 09969801 n 0000 | someone who rows a boat 09696879 18 n 01 oarswoman 0 001 @ 09696722 n 0000 | a woman oarsman 09696950 18 n 02 obliger 0 accommodator 0 003 @ 09003468 n 0000 + 00856528 v 0202 + 00856528 v 0101 | someone who performs a service or does a favor 09697101 18 n 01 oboist 0 001 @ 09671496 n 0000 | a musician who plays the oboe 09697183 18 n 01 obscurantist 0 001 @ 09358656 n 0000 | a person who is deliberately vague 09697276 18 n 02 observer 1 commentator 1 004 @ 09012224 n 0000 + 00908142 v 0201 + 00987058 v 0102 ~ 09172891 n 0000 | an expert who observes and comments on something 09697447 18 n 02 obstetrician 0 accoucheur 0 002 @ 09939276 n 0000 ~ 09741211 n 0000 | a physician specializing in obstetrics 09697575 18 n 01 Occidental 0 001 @ 09014255 n 0000 | a native inhabitant of the Occident 09697667 18 n 01 occupier 1 003 @ 09892631 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 + 01091351 v 0102 | a member of a military force who is residing in a conquered foreign country 09697834 18 n 01 oceanographer 0 002 @ 09871938 n 0000 ~ 10242250 n 0000 | a scientist who studies physical and biological aspects of the seas 09697979 18 n 01 octogenarian 0 001 @ 09703952 n 0000 | someone whose age is in the eighties 09698074 18 n 01 occultist 0 005 @ 00006026 n 0000 ~ 09274580 n 0000 ~ 09411747 n 0000 ~ 09805423 n 0000 ~ 09933016 n 0000 | a believer in occultism; someone versed in the occult arts 09698260 18 n 02 odds-maker 0 handicapper 0 002 @ 09469434 n 0000 + 01051373 v 0201 | someone who sets the betting odds based on calculations of the outcome of a contest (especially a horse race) 09698458 18 n 03 oenophile 0 oenophilist 0 wine_lover 0 001 @ 09320083 n 0000 | a connoisseur of fine wines; a grape nut 09698581 18 n 02 offerer 0 offeror 0 003 @ 09003468 n 0000 + 02230964 v 0201 + 02230964 v 0101 | someone who presents something to another for acceptance or rejection 09698750 18 n 01 office-bearer 0 002 @ 09544601 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | the person who holds an office 09698859 18 n 01 office_boy 0 001 @ 09410258 n 0000 | a young man who is employed to do odd jobs in a business office 09698979 18 n 02 officeholder 2 officer 2 003 @ 09699884 n 0000 ~ 09795646 n 0000 ~ 09891058 n 0000 | someone who is appointed or elected to an office and who holds a position of trust; "he is an officer of the court"; "the club elected its officers for the coming year" 09699252 18 n 02 officer 4 ship's_officer 0 009 @ 09629617 n 0000 + 00727563 v 0101 ~ 09633539 n 0000 ~ 09634625 n 0000 ~ 09794745 n 0000 ~ 09811127 n 0000 ~ 09859159 n 0000 ~ 09961339 n 0000 ~ 09979610 n 0000 | a person authorized to serve in a position of authority on a vessel; "he is the officer in charge of the ship's engines" 09699587 18 n 01 official 0 008 @ 09150078 n 0000 ~ 09453433 n 0000 ~ 09601573 n 0000 ~ 09829243 n 0000 ~ 09873448 n 0000 ~ 09955259 n 0000 ~ 10013047 n 0000 ~ 10035344 n 0000 | someone who administers the rules of a game or sport; "the golfer asked for an official who could give him a ruling" 09699884 18 n 02 official 1 functionary 0 049 @ 09914482 n 0000 + 01061464 v 0202 ~ 09177690 n 0000 ~ 09206303 n 0000 ~ 09217387 n 0000 ~ 09250879 n 0000 ~ 09265230 n 0000 ~ 09272528 n 0000 ~ 09272789 n 0000 ~ 09289239 n 0000 ~ 09290492 n 0000 ~ 09291672 n 0000 ~ 09307445 n 0000 ~ 09314228 n 0000 ~ 09314396 n 0000 ~ 09373531 n 0000 ~ 09405805 n 0000 ~ 09418426 n 0000 ~ 09444372 n 0000 ~ 09444609 n 0000 ~ 09511426 n 0000 ~ 09524746 n 0000 ~ 09544601 n 0000 ~ 09550221 n 0000 ~ 09556081 n 0000 ~ 09565904 n 0000 ~ 09596519 n 0000 ~ 09615325 n 0000 ~ 09625106 n 0000 ~ 09691214 n 0000 ~ 09691425 n 0000 ~ 09698979 n 0000 ~ 09701258 n 0000 ~ 09778315 n 0000 ~ 09779245 n 0000 ~ 09796233 n 0000 ~ 09802230 n 0000 ~ 09814223 n 0000 ~ 09827684 n 0000 ~ 09831572 n 0000 ~ 09832506 n 0000 ~ 09840116 n 0000 ~ 09878225 n 0000 ~ 09878358 n 0000 ~ 10001544 n 0000 ~ 10019757 n 0000 ~ 10041291 n 0000 ~ 10056263 n 0000 ~ 10070342 n 0000 | a worker who holds or is invested with an office 09700865 18 n 01 officiant 0 002 @ 09293551 n 0000 + 02310945 v 0101 | a clergyman who officiates at a religious ceremony or service 09701000 18 n 03 Federal 0 Fed 0 federal_official 0 001 @ 09701258 n 0000 | any federal law-enforcement officer 09701114 18 n 03 Federal 1 Federal_soldier 0 Union_soldier 0 001 @ 10098005 n 0000 | a member of the Union Army during the American Civil War 09701258 18 n 02 agent 3 federal_agent 0 004 @ 09699884 n 0000 ~ 09545094 n 0000 ~ 09701000 n 0000 ~ 10032252 n 0000 | any agent or representative of a federal agency or bureau 09701437 18 n 03 offspring 0 progeny 0 issue 0 007 @ 09574945 n 0000 ~ 09201292 n 0000 ~ 09215585 n 0000 ~ 09285271 n 0000 ~ 09445154 n 0000 ~ 09489596 n 0000 ~ 09976008 n 0000 | the immediate descendants of a person; "she was the mother of many offspring"; "he died without issue" 09701721 18 n 01 ogler 0 002 @ 09940042 n 0000 + 02102222 v 0101 | a viewer who gives a flirtatious or lewd look at another person 09701854 18 n 01 oiler 0 002 @ 09025575 n 0000 + 01230538 v 0101 | a worker who oils engines or machinery 09701962 18 n 01 oilman 0 002 @ 09914482 n 0000 ~ 09844710 n 0000 | a worker who produces or sells petroleum 09702073 18 n 01 oilman 1 002 @ 09252459 n 0000 ~ 10078359 n 0000 | a person who owns or operates oil wells 09702183 18 n 01 oil_painter 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | a painter who uses oil paints 09702270 18 n 01 oil_tycoon 0 001 @ 09213221 n 0000 | a powerful person in the oil business 09702364 18 n 01 old-age_pensioner 0 001 @ 09739562 n 0000 | an old person who receives an old-age pension 09702473 18 n 01 old_boy 0 001 @ 09703952 n 0000 | a vivacious elderly man 09702550 18 n 01 old_boy 1 001 @ 09165182 n 0000 | a male ex-pupil of a school 09702631 18 n 02 old_boy 2 old_man 3 001 @ 09622621 n 0000 | a familiar term of address for a man 09702731 18 n 01 old_lady 0 001 @ 10077346 n 0000 | your own wife; "meet my old lady" 09702819 18 n 01 old_maid 1 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | a person who is primly fastidious 09702907 18 n 01 old_man 1 002 @ 09434163 n 0000 @ 06197395 n 0000 | an informal term for your father 09703011 18 n 04 old_man 2 greybeard 0 graybeard 0 Methuselah 1 005 @ 09703952 n 0000 @ 09622621 n 0000 ~ 09299649 n 0000 ~ 09704319 n 0000 ~ 09731405 n 0000 | a man who is very old 09703195 18 n 01 old_man 4 003 @ 09239107 n 0000 ;r 08483220 n 0000 ;u 06716165 n 0000 | boss 09703291 18 n 01 old_master 0 032 @ 09717847 n 0000 @ 09616656 n 0000 ~ 10151446 n 0000 ~ 10151987 n 0000 ~ 10160706 n 0000 ~ 10173772 n 0000 ~ 10189179 n 0000 ~ 10201103 n 0000 ~ 10233007 n 0000 ~ 10242876 n 0000 ~ 10250196 n 0000 ~ 10285605 n 0000 ~ 10337013 n 0000 ~ 10337457 n 0000 ~ 10337591 n 0000 ~ 10395512 n 0000 ~ 10404819 n 0000 ~ 10410519 n 0000 ~ 10410661 n 0000 ~ 10453265 n 0000 ~ 10514904 n 0000 ~ 10523142 n 0000 ~ 10527018 n 0000 ~ 10527181 n 0000 ~ 10541939 n 0000 ~ 10608240 n 0000 ~ 10608537 n 0000 ~ 10623534 n 0000 ~ 10625979 n 0000 ~ 10626913 n 0000 ~ 10627431 n 0000 ~ 10640101 n 0000 | a great European painter prior to 19th century 09703952 18 n 04 oldster 0 old_person 0 senior_citizen 0 golden_ager 0 015 @ 09000461 n 0000 ~ 09174139 n 0000 ~ 09272940 n 0000 ~ 09345394 n 0000 ~ 09381784 n 0000 ~ 09382029 n 0000 ~ 09385694 n 0000 ~ 09507323 n 0000 ~ 09688718 n 0000 ~ 09697979 n 0000 ~ 09702473 n 0000 ~ 09703011 n 0000 ~ 09704432 n 0000 ~ 09890473 n 0000 ~ 09894145 n 0000 | an elderly person 09704319 18 n 05 old-timer 0 oldtimer 0 gaffer 1 old_geezer 0 antique 0 001 @ 09703011 n 0000 | an elderly man 09704432 18 n 01 old_woman 0 006 @ 09703952 n 0000 @ 10084064 n 0000 ~ 09220076 n 0000 ~ 09491433 n 0000 ~ 09502231 n 0000 ~ 09664408 n 0000 | a woman who is old 09704596 18 n 01 oligarch 0 001 @ 09854198 n 0000 | one of the rulers in an oligarchy 09704684 18 n 01 Olympian 0 001 @ 09194191 n 0000 | an athlete who participates in the Olympic games 09704787 18 n 01 ombudsman 0 001 @ 09557272 n 0000 | a government appointee who investigates complaints by private persons against the government 09704935 18 n 01 omnivore 0 001 @ 09400184 n 0000 | a person who eats all kinds of foods 09705026 18 n 01 oncologist 0 001 @ 09939276 n 0000 | a specialist in oncology 09705107 18 n 01 oneiromancer 0 001 @ 09379322 n 0000 | someone who divines through the interpretation of dreams 09705222 18 n 01 one_of_the_boys 0 001 @ 09241885 n 0000 | a man who has been socially accepted into a group of other men; "he quickly became one of the boys" 09705383 18 n 02 onlooker 0 looker-on 0 001 @ 09940042 n 0000 | someone who looks on 09705470 18 n 01 onomancer 0 001 @ 09379322 n 0000 | one who practices onomancy 09705552 18 n 01 operagoer 0 001 @ 09732741 n 0000 | a patron of the opera 09705629 18 n 02 opera_star 0 operatic_star 0 002 @ 09908715 n 0000 ~ 09790203 n 0000 | singer of lead role in an opera 09705751 18 n 02 operator 0 manipulator 0 013 @ 00005598 n 0000 + 01187658 v 0101 ~ 09311028 n 0000 ~ 09393239 n 0000 ~ 09407355 n 0000 ~ 09414102 n 0000 ~ 09524120 n 0000 ~ 09564101 n 0000 ~ 09665691 n 0000 ~ 09820286 n 0000 ~ 09988508 n 0000 ~ 10000127 n 0000 ~ 10000546 n 0000 | an agent that operates some apparatus or machine; "the operator of the switchboard" 09706119 18 n 01 operator 1 003 @ 09252459 n 0000 + 02370417 v 0101 ~ 09980470 n 0000 | someone who owns or operates a business; "who is the operator of this franchise?" 09706291 18 n 01 operator 3 001 @ 09940649 n 0000 | a speculator who trades aggressively on stock or commodity markets 09706412 18 n 03 ophthalmologist 0 eye_doctor 0 oculist 0 002 @ 09939276 n 0000 ~ 10574723 n 0000 | a medical doctor specializing in the treatment of diseases of the eye 09706584 18 n 02 opium_addict 0 opium_taker 0 001 @ 09394285 n 0000 | someone addicted to opium 09706682 18 n 02 opportunist 0 self-seeker 0 006 @ 09887305 n 0000 ~ 09204147 n 0000 ~ 09239868 n 0000 ~ 09266261 n 0000 ~ 09537884 n 0000 ~ 10013205 n 0000 | a person who places expediency above principle 09706890 18 n 03 opposition 1 opponent 2 opposite 0 002 @ 09007744 n 0000 + 01046688 v 0202 | a contestant that you are matched against 09707028 18 n 01 oppressor 0 008 @ 09024556 n 0000 + 02508537 v 0102 + 02351605 v 0101 ~ 09198040 n 0000 ~ 09638525 n 0000 ~ 09988116 n 0000 ~ 10017390 n 0000 ~ 10017774 n 0000 | a person of authority who subjects others to undue pressures 09707270 18 n 02 optician 0 lens_maker 0 001 @ 09914482 n 0000 | a worker who makes glasses for remedying defects of vision 09707396 18 n 01 optimist 0 003 @ 00006026 n 0000 ! 09744166 n 0101 ~ 09651742 n 0000 | a person disposed to take a favorable view of things 09707539 18 n 02 optometrist 0 oculist 1 001 @ 09938785 n 0000 | a person skilled in testing for defects of vision in order to prescribe corrective glasses 09707697 18 n 01 Orangeman 0 002 @ 09069449 n 0000 #m 07548314 n 0000 | a member of a society founded in Ireland in 1795 to uphold Protestantism and the British sovereign 09707870 18 n 05 orator 0 speechmaker 0 rhetorician 0 public_speaker 0 speechifier 0 014 @ 09937050 n 0000 + 00957728 v 0501 + 00801775 v 0101 ~ 09011536 n 0000 ~ 09361818 n 0000 ~ 09407767 n 0000 ~ 09505749 n 0000 ~ 09941546 n 0000 ~ 10032561 n 0000 ~ 10165350 n 0000 ~ 10188994 n 0000 ~ 10218331 n 0000 ~ 10322805 n 0000 ~ 10353917 n 0000 | a person who delivers a speech or oration 09708257 18 n 01 orchestrator 0 002 @ 09185342 n 0000 + 01658958 v 0101 | an arranger who writes for orchestras 09708371 18 n 01 ordainer 0 003 @ 09294229 n 0000 + 02314541 v 0101 + 02354575 v 0101 | a cleric who ordains; a cleric who admits someone to holy orders 09708526 18 n 06 orderer 0 systematizer 0 systematiser 0 systemizer 0 systemiser 0 systematist 1 007 @ 09710273 n 0000 + 00467609 v 0504 + 00467609 v 0403 + 00467609 v 0302 + 00467609 v 0201 + 00267892 v 0101 + 00268653 v 0101 | an organizer who puts things in order; "Aristotle was a great orderer of ideas" 09708837 18 n 01 orderer 1 002 @ 09255462 n 0000 + 00720990 v 0101 | someone who places an order to buy 09708943 18 n 02 orderly 0 hospital_attendant 0 001 @ 09195736 n 0000 | a male hospital attendant who has general non-medical duties 09709078 18 n 01 orderly 1 002 @ 09195736 n 0000 @ 09929597 n 0000 | a soldier who serves as an attendant to a superior officer; "the orderly laid out the general's uniform" 09709254 18 n 01 orderly_sergeant 0 001 @ 09445933 n 0000 | the first sergeant of a company; duties formerly included the conveyance of orders 09709399 18 n 01 ordinand 0 001 @ 09293551 n 0000 | a person being ordained 09709477 18 n 01 ordinary 1 002 @ 09565904 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a judge of a probate court 09709577 18 n 01 ordinary 0 001 @ 09293551 n 0000 | a clergyman appointed to prepare condemned prisoners for death 09709694 18 n 01 organ_donor 0 001 @ 09384647 n 0000 | someone from whom an organ is taken for transplantation 09709807 18 n 01 organ-grinder 0 001 @ 09902893 n 0000 | a street musician who plays a hand organ or hurdy-gurdy 09709922 18 n 01 organist 0 008 @ 09671496 n 0000 ~ 10124662 n 0000 ~ 10160556 n 0000 ~ 10169034 n 0000 ~ 10201853 n 0000 ~ 10518207 n 0000 ~ 10556201 n 0000 ~ 10595937 n 0000 | a person who plays an organ 09710130 18 n 01 organization_man 0 001 @ 09410258 n 0000 | an employee who sacrifices his own individuality for the good of an organization 09710273 18 n 03 organizer 0 organiser 0 arranger 0 006 @ 10010023 n 0000 + 01422386 v 0301 + 00988646 v 0301 + 00392528 v 0101 ~ 09326931 n 0000 ~ 09708526 n 0000 | a person who brings order and organization to an enterprise 09710501 18 n 03 organizer 1 organiser 1 labor_organizer 0 004 @ 10037803 n 0000 + 00686633 v 0104 + 02360949 v 0103 ~ 10214488 n 0000 | someone who enlists workers to join a union 09710684 18 n 01 orientalist 0 001 @ 09938785 n 0000 | a specialist in oriental subjects 09710775 18 n 03 originator 0 conceiver 0 mastermind 0 008 @ 09008850 n 0000 + 00686633 v 0301 + 01587102 v 0202 + 01582273 v 0101 ~ 09458873 n 0000 ~ 09757583 n 0000 ~ 09801898 n 0000 ~ 09977798 n 0000 | someone who creates new things 09711013 18 n 01 Orleanist 0 001 @ 09660380 n 0000 | a supporter of the Orleans branch of the Bourbons that was descended from a younger brother of Louis XIV 09711173 18 n 02 ornithologist 0 bird_watcher 1 004 @ 10101593 n 0000 + 01104601 v 0202 ~ 10122853 n 0000 ~ 10654497 n 0000 | a zoologist who studies birds 09711331 18 n 01 orphan 0 002 @ 09284669 n 0000 + 02248130 v 0101 | a child who has lost both parents 09711435 18 n 01 orphan 1 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | someone or something who lacks support or care or supervision 09711549 18 n 01 orthodontist 0 001 @ 09364513 n 0000 | a dentist specializing in the prevention or correction of irregularities of the teeth 09711693 18 n 01 Orthodox_Jew 0 004 @ 09071304 n 0000 #m 07603509 n 0000 ~ 09507497 n 0000 ~ 09612563 n 0000 | Jew who practices strict observance of Mosaic Law 09711856 18 n 01 orthoepist 0 001 @ 09750288 n 0000 | a practitioner of orthoepy (especially one of the 17th or 18th century scholars who proposed to reform English spelling so it would reflect pronunciation more closely) 09712080 18 n 02 orthopedist 0 orthopaedist 0 001 @ 09939276 n 0000 | a specialist in correcting deformities of the skeletal system (especially in children) 09712239 18 n 01 orthoptist 0 001 @ 09939276 n 0000 | a specialist in orthoptics 09712322 18 n 02 osteopath 0 osteopathist 0 001 @ 10008911 n 0000 | a therapist who manipulates the skeleton and muscles 09712445 18 n 01 ostrich 0 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | a person who refuses to face reality or recognize the truth (a reference to the popular notion that the ostrich hides from danger by burying its head in the sand) 09712661 18 n 01 Ostrogoth 0 001 @ 09487891 n 0000 | a member of the eastern group of Goths who created a kingdom in northern Italy around 500 AD 09712809 18 n 02 ouster 0 ejector 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 02329756 v 0101 | a person who ousts or supplants someone else 09712934 18 n 01 out-and-outer 0 002 @ 09012224 n 0000 ;u 06716165 n 0000 | someone who is excellent at something 09713050 18 n 04 outcast 0 castaway 2 pariah 0 Ishmael 1 004 @ 09023734 n 0000 ~ 09516531 n 0000 ~ 09592797 n 0000 ~ 10039187 n 0000 | a person who is rejected (from society or home) 09713235 18 n 01 outcaste 0 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | a person belonging to no caste 09713320 18 n 01 outdoorsman 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 ~ 09713456 n 0000 | a person who spends time outdoors (e.g., hunting or fishing) 09713456 18 n 01 outdoorswoman 0 001 @ 09713320 n 0000 | a woman who spends time outdoors (e.g., hunting and fishing) 09713576 18 n 01 outfielder 1 001 @ 09439147 n 0000 | a fielder in cricket who is stationed in the outfield 09713686 18 n 01 outfielder 0 006 @ 09439332 n 0000 ;c 00447188 n 0000 ;c 00451142 n 0000 ~ 09713880 n 0000 ~ 09714124 n 0000 ~ 09714234 n 0000 | (baseball) a person who plays in the outfield 09713880 18 n 01 right_fielder 0 001 @ 09713686 n 0000 | the person who plays right field 09713972 18 n 02 right-handed_pitcher 0 right-hander 1 002 @ 09758806 n 0000 ;c 00447188 n 0000 | (baseball) a pitcher who throws with the right hand 09714124 18 n 02 center_fielder 0 centerfielder 0 001 @ 09713686 n 0000 | the person who plays center field 09714234 18 n 01 left_fielder 0 001 @ 09713686 n 0000 | the person who plays left field 09714324 18 n 01 outfitter 0 003 @ 09471006 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 + 02271939 v 0104 | someone who sells men's clothes 09714448 18 n 01 outlier 0 001 @ 09837919 n 0000 | a person who lives away from his place of work 09714548 18 n 01 outpatient 0 002 @ 09730887 n 0000 ! 09549488 n 0101 | a patient who does not reside in the hospital where he is being treated 09714694 18 n 01 outrider 0 001 @ 09234256 n 0000 | an escort who rides ahead (as a member of the vanguard) 09714804 18 n 01 outsider 1 001 @ 09007744 n 0000 | a constestant (human or animal) not considered to have a good chance to win 09714934 18 n 01 overachiever 0 001 @ 09970518 n 0000 | a student who attains higher standards than the IQ indicated 09715053 18 n 03 overlord 0 master 4 lord 1 003 @ 09854198 n 0000 + 02464207 v 0202 ~ 09438537 n 0000 | a person who has general authority over others 09715206 18 n 01 overnighter 0 001 @ 09498201 n 0000 | a guest who stays overnight 09715291 18 n 02 overseer 0 superintendent 0 005 @ 09980937 n 0000 + 02369653 v 0203 + 02369653 v 0101 ~ 09822137 n 0000 ~ 09871549 n 0000 | a person who directs and manages an organization 09715483 18 n 02 owner 0 proprietor 0 013 @ 09252459 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 02141223 v 0101 ~ 09237624 n 0000 ~ 09593252 n 0000 ~ 09593363 n 0000 ~ 09733321 n 0000 ~ 09778054 n 0000 ~ 09808501 n 0000 ~ 09835204 n 0000 ~ 09839143 n 0000 ~ 09861290 n 0000 ~ 10012817 n 0000 | (law) someone who owns (is legal possessor of) a business; "he is the owner of a chain of restaurants" 09715867 18 n 02 owner 2 possessor 0 009 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 02141223 v 0203 + 02141223 v 0101 ~ 09526362 n 0000 ~ 09584358 n 0000 ~ 09727931 n 0000 ~ 09865489 n 0000 ~ 09899414 n 0000 ~ 09918502 n 0000 | a person who owns something; "they are searching for the owner of the car"; "who is the owner of that friendly smile?" 09716193 18 n 01 owner-driver 0 001 @ 09393239 n 0000 | a motorist who owns the car that he/she drives 09716298 18 n 01 owner-occupier 0 001 @ 09837919 n 0000 | a occupant who owns the home that he/she lives in 09716408 18 n 01 oyabun 0 001 @ 09980937 n 0000 | a Japanese supervisor 09716482 18 n 01 pachuco 0 001 @ 09152447 n 0000 | a Mexican-American teenager who belongs to a neighborhood gang and who dresses in showy clothes 09716631 18 n 03 pacifist 0 pacificist 0 disarmer 0 003 @ 09000461 n 0000 + 01053506 v 0301 ~ 09386712 n 0000 | someone opposed to violence as a means of settling disputes 09716805 18 n 03 packer 0 bagger 0 boxer 1 004 @ 10087845 n 0000 + 01443171 v 0301 + 01443854 v 0201 + 01440449 v 0101 | a workman employed to pack things into containers 09716978 18 n 01 packrat 0 001 @ 09301550 n 0000 | a collector of miscellaneous useless objects 09717076 18 n 01 padrone 1 001 @ 09411107 n 0000 | an employer who exploits Italian immigrants in the U.S. 09717185 18 n 01 padrone 0 001 @ 09530599 n 0000 | an owner or proprietor of an inn in Italy 09717280 18 n 02 page 1 varlet 1 001 @ 09195736 n 0000 | in medieval times a youth acting as a knight's attendant as the first stage in training for knighthood 09717442 18 n 01 page 2 002 @ 09195736 n 0000 + 02339610 v 0101 | a youthful attendant at official functions or ceremonies such as legislative functions and weddings 09717610 18 n 02 page 3 pageboy 0 001 @ 09645236 n 0000 | a boy who is employed to run errands 09717707 18 n 03 pain 0 pain_in_the_neck 0 nuisance 0 001 @ 09024556 n 0000 | a bothersome annoying person; "that kid is a terrible pain" 09717847 18 n 01 painter 0 114 @ 09187509 n 0000 + 01636799 v 0101 + 01636563 v 0101 ~ 09139395 n 0000 ~ 09303800 n 0000 ~ 09343913 n 0000 ~ 09353447 n 0000 ~ 09378056 n 0000 ~ 09435645 n 0000 ~ 09543951 n 0000 ~ 09584873 n 0000 ~ 09653186 n 0000 ~ 09669780 n 0000 ~ 09702183 n 0000 ~ 09703291 n 0000 ~ 09769192 n 0000 ~ 09775548 n 0000 ~ 09778895 n 0000 ~ 09825062 n 0000 ~ 09868200 n 0000 ~ 10067952 n 0000 ~ 10106970 n 0000 ~ 10136387 n 0000 ~ 10139462 n 0000 ~ 10146139 n 0000 ~ 10155750 n 0000 ~ 10180800 n 0000 ~ 10181015 n 0000 ~ 10187333 n 0000 ~ 10197239 n 0000 ~ 10199281 n 0000 ~ 10200973 n 0000 ~ 10202044 n 0000 ~ 10209359 n 0000 ~ 10211606 n 0000 ~ 10212154 n 0000 ~ 10213055 n 0000 ~ 10216213 n 0000 ~ 10216411 n 0000 ~ 10219214 n 0000 ~ 10231509 n 0000 ~ 10246761 n 0000 ~ 10262627 n 0000 ~ 10269582 n 0000 ~ 10272168 n 0000 ~ 10277569 n 0000 ~ 10282411 n 0000 ~ 10294287 n 0000 ~ 10296062 n 0000 ~ 10300764 n 0000 ~ 10316470 n 0000 ~ 10337313 n 0000 ~ 10338916 n 0000 ~ 10352087 n 0000 ~ 10374311 n 0000 ~ 10379069 n 0000 ~ 10383569 n 0000 ~ 10384225 n 0000 ~ 10385025 n 0000 ~ 10385146 n 0000 ~ 10387768 n 0000 ~ 10397652 n 0000 ~ 10401949 n 0000 ~ 10408061 n 0000 ~ 10419312 n 0000 ~ 10425374 n 0000 ~ 10427256 n 0000 ~ 10429674 n 0000 ~ 10430638 n 0000 ~ 10434319 n 0000 ~ 10439957 n 0000 ~ 10455444 n 0000 ~ 10456913 n 0000 ~ 10459007 n 0000 ~ 10460233 n 0000 ~ 10467434 n 0000 ~ 10468407 n 0000 ~ 10468688 n 0000 ~ 10470762 n 0000 ~ 10472173 n 0000 ~ 10487304 n 0000 ~ 10498109 n 0000 ~ 10507575 n 0000 ~ 10512623 n 0000 ~ 10527849 n 0000 ~ 10541057 n 0000 ~ 10541808 n 0000 ~ 10550115 n 0000 ~ 10562378 n 0000 ~ 10563203 n 0000 ~ 10571022 n 0000 ~ 10577045 n 0000 ~ 10583447 n 0000 ~ 10589662 n 0000 ~ 10592153 n 0000 ~ 10596985 n 0000 ~ 10607230 n 0000 ~ 10609118 n 0000 ~ 10611374 n 0000 ~ 10614960 n 0000 ~ 10617434 n 0000 ~ 10621904 n 0000 ~ 10623688 n 0000 ~ 10624801 n 0000 ~ 10624946 n 0000 ~ 10629793 n 0000 ~ 10631786 n 0000 ~ 10633054 n 0000 ~ 10637642 n 0000 ~ 10641952 n 0000 ~ 10645221 n 0000 ~ 10646523 n 0000 ~ 10657860 n 0000 ~ 10662443 n 0000 | an artist who paints 09719955 18 n 01 painter 1 008 @ 09914482 n 0000 + 01322772 v 0101 ~ 09013908 n 0000 ~ 09532886 n 0000 ~ 09593504 n 0000 ~ 09867832 n 0000 ~ 09906608 n 0000 ~ 09962701 n 0000 | a worker who is employed to cover objects with paint 09720187 18 n 02 palatine 0 palsgrave 0 002 @ 09608981 n 0000 ;c 14396213 n 0000 | (Middle Ages) the lord of a palatinate who exercised sovereign powers over his lands 09720357 18 n 01 palatine 1 001 @ 09102255 n 0000 | any of various important officials in ancient Rome 09720462 18 n 03 Paleo-American 0 Paleo-Amerind 0 Paleo-Indian 0 001 @ 09036774 n 0000 | a member of the Paleo-American peoples who were the earliest human inhabitants of North America and South America during the late Pleistocene epoch 09720701 18 n 03 paleontologist 0 palaeontologist 0 fossilist 0 007 @ 09871938 n 0000 ~ 10294011 n 0000 ~ 10398652 n 0000 ~ 10398886 n 0000 ~ 10399122 n 0000 ~ 10492928 n 0000 ~ 10600282 n 0000 | a specialist in paleontology 09720928 18 n 02 pallbearer 0 bearer 1 002 @ 09666662 n 0000 + 01391729 v 0201 | one of the mourners carrying the coffin at a funeral 09721064 18 n 03 palmist 0 palmister 0 chiromancer 0 002 @ 09457195 n 0000 + 02046888 v 0301 | fortuneteller who predicts your future by the lines on your palms 09721227 18 n 04 pamperer 0 spoiler 2 coddler 0 mollycoddler 0 005 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 02494212 v 0407 + 02494212 v 0306 + 02494212 v 0208 + 02494212 v 0101 | someone who pampers or spoils by excessive indulgence 09721442 18 n 01 pamphleteer 0 004 @ 10090311 n 0000 ~ 10216056 n 0000 ~ 10453880 n 0000 ~ 10494811 n 0000 | a writer of pamphlets (usually taking a partisan stand on public issues) 09721626 18 n 01 Panchen_Lama 0 001 @ 09582518 n 0000 | the lama next in rank to the Dalai Lama 09721724 18 n 01 panderer 1 002 @ 09205154 n 0000 + 01146174 v 0102 | a person who serves or caters to the vulgar passions or plans of others (especially in order to make money) 09721904 18 n 02 panelist 0 panellist 0 003 @ 09341463 n 0000 #m 07903507 n 0000 ~ 09568486 n 0000 | a member of a panel 09722027 18 n 01 panhandler 0 002 @ 09219580 n 0000 + 02205352 v 0101 | a beggar who approaches strangers asking for money 09722152 18 n 01 pansexual 0 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | a person who participates in (or is open to) sexual activities of many kinds 09722284 18 n 01 pantheist 0 001 @ 09220260 n 0000 | someone who believes that God and the universe are the same 09722399 18 n 01 paparazzo 0 001 @ 09750389 n 0000 | a freelance photographer who pursues celebrities trying to take candid photographs of them to sell to newspapers or magazines 09722580 18 n 01 paperboy 0 001 @ 09361554 n 0000 | a boy who sells or delivers newspapers 09722673 18 n 02 paperhanger 0 paperer 0 002 @ 09337077 n 0000 + 01230079 v 0202 | one whose occupation is decorating walls with wallpaper 09722814 18 n 01 paperhanger 1 002 @ 09456818 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | someone who passes bad checks or counterfeit paper money 09722947 18 n 01 paper-pusher 0 002 @ 09250879 n 0000 @ 09294524 n 0000 | a clerk or bureaucrat who does paperwork 09723064 18 n 02 papoose 0 pappoose 0 001 @ 09201456 n 0000 | an American Indian infant 09723154 18 n 03 parachutist 0 parachuter 0 parachute_jumper 0 004 @ 09001037 n 0000 + 01910762 v 0201 + 01910762 v 0101 ~ 09916613 n 0000 | a person who jumps from aircraft using a parachute 09723348 18 n 01 paragrapher 0 003 @ 10090311 n 0000 + 01651236 v 0101 + 01651075 v 0101 | a writer of paragraphs (as for publication on the editorial page of a newspaper) 09723522 18 n 02 paralegal 0 legal_assistant 0 002 @ 09724170 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a person with specialized training who assists lawyers 09723669 18 n 01 paralytic 0 003 @ 09504803 n 0000 ~ 09725458 n 0000 ~ 09936955 n 0000 | a person suffering from paralysis 09723794 18 n 02 paramedic 0 paramedical 0 001 @ 09724170 n 0000 | a person trained to assist medical professionals and to give emergency medical treatment 09723952 18 n 02 paranoid 0 paranoiac 0 001 @ 09807091 n 0000 | a person afflicted with paranoia 09724051 18 n 01 paraplegic 0 001 @ 09504803 n 0000 | a person who has paraplegia (is paralyzed from the waist down) 09724170 18 n 01 paraprofessional 0 003 @ 09190616 n 0000 ~ 09723522 n 0000 ~ 09723794 n 0000 | a trained worker who is not a member of a profession but who assists a professional 09724352 18 n 01 parapsychologist 0 002 @ 09805943 n 0000 ~ 10528003 n 0000 | someone who studies the evidence for such psychological phenomena as psychokinesis and telepathy and clairvoyance 09724546 18 n 02 paratrooper 0 para 0 002 @ 09929597 n 0000 #m 07880193 n 0000 | a soldier in the paratroops 09724657 18 n 01 pardoner 0 003 @ 09294229 n 0000 + 00875635 v 0101 ~ 09136761 n 0000 | a medieval cleric who raised money for the church by selling papal indulgences 09724826 18 n 03 pardoner 1 forgiver 0 excuser 0 004 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 00863737 v 0301 + 00873684 v 0201 + 00875635 v 0101 | a person who pardons or forgives or excuses a fault or offense 09725018 18 n 01 parent 0 009 @ 09476007 n 0000 #m 07488793 n 0000 + 02464643 v 0105 ! 09285271 n 0101 ~ 09152823 n 0000 ~ 09411425 n 0000 ~ 09434163 n 0000 ~ 09663987 n 0000 ~ 09960590 n 0000 | a father or mother; one who begets or one who gives birth to or nurtures and raises a child; a relative who plays the role of guardian 09725350 18 n 01 parer 0 002 @ 09626098 n 0000 + 01224493 v 0101 | a manicurist who trims the fingernails 09725458 18 n 01 paretic 0 001 @ 09723669 n 0000 | a person afflicted with paresis (partial paralysis) 09725563 18 n 01 parishioner 0 002 @ 09288943 n 0000 #m 07725679 n 0000 | a member of a parish 09725660 18 n 01 park_commissioner 0 001 @ 09308558 n 0000 | a commissioner in charge of public parks 09725764 18 n 01 parliamentarian 0 002 @ 09012224 n 0000 ~ 10533019 n 0000 | an expert in parliamentary rules and procedures 09725891 18 n 02 Parliamentarian 1 Member_of_Parliament 0 002 @ 09592226 n 0000 #m 07668706 n 0000 | an elected member of the British Parliament: a member of the House of Commons 09726072 18 n 01 parliamentary_agent 0 002 @ 09157455 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a person who is employed to look after the affairs of businesses that are affected by legislation of the British Parliament 09726280 18 n 02 parlormaid 0 parlourmaid 0 001 @ 09618481 n 0000 | a maid in a private home whose duties are to care for the parlor and the table and to answer the door 09726452 18 n 02 parodist 0 lampooner 0 004 @ 09535487 n 0000 + 00825045 v 0203 + 00822353 v 0103 ~ 09265498 n 0000 | mimics literary or musical style for comic effect 09726622 18 n 01 parricide 0 003 @ 09669969 n 0000 ~ 09637122 n 0000 ~ 09732276 n 0000 | someone who kills his or her parent 09726749 18 n 01 parrot 0 002 @ 09327399 n 0000 + 00926416 v 0101 | a copycat who does not understand the words or acts being imitated 09726886 18 n 02 Parsee 0 Parsi 0 001 @ 09021735 n 0000 | a member of a monotheistic sect of Zoroastrian origin; descended from the Persians; now found in western India 09727057 18 n 02 partaker 0 sharer 0 005 @ 09727247 n 0000 + 02229113 v 0202 + 02228139 v 0201 + 02229113 v 0101 ~ 09773574 n 0000 | someone who has or gives or receives a part or a share 09727247 18 n 01 participant 0 010 @ 09191543 n 0000 + 01048124 v 0102 ~ 09002902 n 0000 ~ 09009799 n 0000 ~ 09245500 n 0000 ~ 09495158 n 0000 ~ 09632523 n 0000 ~ 09727057 n 0000 ~ 09762698 n 0000 ~ 09840023 n 0000 | someone who takes part in an activity 09727504 18 n 03 partisan 0 zealot 0 drumbeater 0 003 @ 09155013 n 0000 ~ 09225552 n 0000 ~ 09382759 n 0000 | a fervent and even militant proponent of something 09727667 18 n 01 partitionist 0 002 @ 09155013 n 0000 + 01520423 v 0101 | an advocate of partitioning a country 09727781 18 n 01 partner 2 004 @ 00006026 n 0000 #m 07570881 n 0000 ~ 09327081 n 0000 ~ 09907387 n 0000 | a person who is a member of a partnership 09727931 18 n 01 part-owner 0 001 @ 09715867 n 0000 | a person who owns something in common with others 09728037 18 n 01 part-timer 0 001 @ 09025575 n 0000 | someone who works less than the customary or standard time 09728152 18 n 01 party 0 013 @ 00006026 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ~ 09190281 n 0000 ~ 09190503 n 0000 ~ 09324274 n 0000 ~ 09554725 n 0000 ~ 09560244 n 0000 ~ 09564413 n 0000 ~ 09604212 n 0000 ~ 09841033 n 0000 ~ 09843111 n 0000 ~ 10017671 n 0000 ~ 10058350 n 0000 | a person involved in legal proceedings; "the party of the first part" 09728490 18 n 03 party_boss 0 political_boss 0 boss 2 001 @ 09771449 n 0000 | a leader in a political party who controls votes and dictates appointments; "party bosses have a reputation for corruption" 09728694 18 n 01 party_girl 0 001 @ 09478614 n 0000 | an attractive young woman hired to attend parties and entertain men 09728818 18 n 01 partygoer 0 001 @ 09002902 n 0000 | someone who is attending a party; "the hall was crowded with an overflow of partygoers" 09728961 18 n 02 party_man 0 party_liner 0 001 @ 09771449 n 0000 | a member of a political party who follows strictly the party line 09729096 18 n 02 pasha 0 pacha 0 001 @ 09198511 n 0000 | a civil or military authority in Turkey or Egypt 09729204 18 n 02 passenger 0 rider 1 012 @ 09022846 n 0000 ;c 02757236 n 0000 ;c 02820094 n 0000 ;c 02853224 n 0000 ;c 02599023 n 0000 ;c 04295024 n 0000 + 01898556 v 0201 ~ 09310307 n 0000 ~ 09432224 n 0000 ~ 09522436 n 0000 ~ 09965763 n 0000 ~ 09966454 n 0000 | a traveler riding in a vehicle (a boat or bus or car or plane or train etc) who is not operating it 09729570 18 n 02 passer 0 forward_passer 0 003 @ 09207534 n 0000 ;c 00444092 n 0000 + 02167055 v 0101 | (football) a ball carrier who tries to gain ground by throwing a forward pass 09729754 18 n 01 passer 2 003 @ 09970518 n 0000 @ 10005853 n 0000 + 02449906 v 0101 | a student who passes and examination 09729879 18 n 01 passer 3 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 02628110 v 0101 | a person who passes as a member of a different ethnic or racial group 09730019 18 n 03 passerby 0 passer-by 0 passer 1 002 @ 09736932 n 0000 + 01993297 v 0306 | a person who passes by casually or by chance 09730157 18 n 01 passive_source 0 001 @ 09547792 n 0000 | an informant who is not assigned to obtain specific intelligence but who routinely passes on whatever information he or she has 09730345 18 n 01 paster 0 003 @ 10087845 n 0000 + 01293205 v 0101 + 01292810 v 0102 | a workman who pastes 09730454 18 n 01 past_master 0 001 @ 09012224 n 0000 | someone who has long and thorough experience in a given activity 09730576 18 n 01 past_master 1 001 @ 09633164 n 0000 | someone who was formerly a master 09730667 18 n 01 pastry_cook 0 001 @ 09326591 n 0000 | a chef who specializes in pastry 09730757 18 n 01 patentee 0 003 @ 09556328 n 0000 + 02371906 v 0101 + 02174816 v 0101 | the inventor to whom a patent is issued 09730887 18 n 01 patient 0 011 @ 09268199 n 0000 @ 09904649 n 0000 #m 13054620 n 0000 #m 13054805 n 0000 ~ 09161993 n 0000 ~ 09168769 n 0000 ~ 09538437 n 0000 ~ 09544813 n 0000 ~ 09549488 n 0000 ~ 09714548 n 0000 ~ 10043429 n 0000 | a person who requires medical care; "the number of emergency patients has grown rapidly" 09731211 18 n 01 patrial 0 002 @ 09088241 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a person who has the right to be considered legally a British citizen (by virtue of the birth of a parent or grandparent) 09731405 18 n 01 patriarch 4 001 @ 09703011 n 0000 | a man who is older and higher in rank than yourself 09731512 18 n 01 patriarch 2 014 @ 09454623 n 0000 ~ 09174234 n 0000 ~ 09559549 n 0000 ~ 09907977 n 0000 ~ 10102792 n 0000 ~ 10138592 n 0000 ~ 10352843 n 0000 ~ 10353722 n 0000 ~ 10354017 n 0000 ~ 10370181 n 0000 ~ 10371775 n 0000 ~ 10452479 n 0000 ~ 10482549 n 0000 ~ 10527436 n 0000 | any of the early Biblical characters regarded as fathers of the human race 09731876 18 n 02 patriarch 1 paterfamilias 0 002 @ 09622621 n 0000 @ 09510140 n 0000 | the male head of family or tribe 09731998 18 n 01 Patriarch 3 002 @ 08904356 n 0000 ~ 10478696 n 0000 | title for the heads of the Eastern Orthodox Churches (in Istanbul and Alexandria and Moscow and Jerusalem) 09732178 18 n 01 patrician 1 001 @ 09000461 n 0000 | a person of refined upbringing and manners 09732276 18 n 01 patricide 0 001 @ 09726622 n 0000 | a person who murders their father 09732365 18 n 02 patriot 0 nationalist 0 006 @ 09018900 n 0000 ~ 09279797 n 0000 ~ 10276016 n 0000 ~ 10291742 n 0000 ~ 10387104 n 0000 ~ 10442607 n 0000 | one who loves and defends his or her country 09732567 18 n 01 patroller 0 003 @ 10067466 n 0000 #m 07822259 n 0000 + 02381018 v 0101 | someone on patrol duty; an individual or a member of a group that patrols an area 09732741 18 n 02 patron 0 frequenter 0 009 @ 09345934 n 0000 + 02392123 v 0206 + 01790880 v 0201 + 02392123 v 0101 + 00878803 v 0101 + 02392123 v 0102 + 00878803 v 0102 ~ 09705552 n 0000 ~ 09832103 n 0000 | a regular customer 09732969 18 n 03 patron 1 sponsor 0 supporter 2 014 @ 09003468 n 0000 + 02480483 v 0301 + 00878803 v 0304 + 00865802 v 0302 + 02156561 v 0201 + 02156353 v 0201 + 02156353 v 0102 + 02156353 v 0103 ~ 09171781 n 0000 ~ 09483106 n 0000 ~ 09483461 n 0000 ~ 09496596 n 0000 ~ 09733435 n 0000 ~ 10019599 n 0000 | someone who supports or champions something 09733321 18 n 01 patron 2 003 @ 09715483 n 0000 ;r 08377208 n 0000 ~ 09530599 n 0000 | the proprietor of an inn 09733435 18 n 02 patroness 0 patronne 0 001 @ 09732969 n 0000 | a woman who is a patron or the wife of a patron 09733549 18 n 01 patron_saint 0 008 @ 09009219 n 0000 @ 09859767 n 0000 ~ 09862871 n 0000 ~ 10188226 n 0000 ~ 10204200 n 0000 ~ 10212312 n 0000 ~ 10281152 n 0000 ~ 10499378 n 0000 | a saint who is considered to be a defender of some group or nation 09733800 18 n 01 patternmaker 0 001 @ 09619873 n 0000 | someone who makes patterns (as for sewing or carpentry or metalworking) 09733930 18 n 01 patzer 0 001 @ 09283278 n 0000 | a poor chess player 09734002 18 n 02 pauper 0 poor_man 0 005 @ 09773870 n 0000 + 02250817 v 0102 ~ 09219580 n 0000 ~ 09366276 n 0000 ~ 09955659 n 0000 | a person who is very poor 09734163 18 n 01 pavement_artist 0 001 @ 09387639 n 0000 | someone who draws on the pavement with colored chalks (hoping that passers-by will give them money) 09734324 18 n 01 pawer 0 002 @ 09024556 n 0000 + 01174345 v 0101 | a person who handles or caresses in a clumsy or over-familiar manner 09734462 18 n 01 pawnbroker 0 002 @ 09592604 n 0000 @ 09763521 n 0000 | a person who lends money at interest in exchange for personal property that is deposited as security 09734637 18 n 01 payee 0 003 @ 09021281 n 0000 + 02188524 v 0101 + 02186811 v 0101 | a person to whom money is paid 09734755 18 n 02 payer 0 remunerator 0 011 @ 09018479 n 0000 + 02184845 v 0203 + 02188222 v 0101 + 00713671 v 0101 + 02188524 v 0101 + 02186811 v 0101 ~ 09390694 n 0000 ~ 09735038 n 0000 ~ 09997056 n 0000 ~ 10002586 n 0000 ~ 10014445 n 0000 | a person who pays money for something 09735038 18 n 01 paymaster 0 001 @ 09734755 n 0000 | a person in charge of paying wages 09735128 18 n 01 peacekeeper 0 001 @ 09009219 n 0000 | someone who keeps peace; "she's the peacekeeper in that family" 09735249 18 n 01 peacekeeper 1 002 @ 09929597 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a member of a military force that is assigned (often with international sanction) to preserve peace in a trouble area 09735443 18 n 01 peanut 0 001 @ 09284669 n 0000 | a young child who is small for his age 09735534 18 n 02 pearl_diver 0 pearler 0 002 @ 09378843 n 0000 + 01343597 v 0201 | a diver who searches for molluscs containing pearls 09735671 18 n 03 peasant 0 provincial 0 bucolic 0 003 @ 09857038 n 0000 ~ 09331588 n 0000 ~ 09673611 n 0000 | a country person 09735800 18 n 07 peasant 2 barbarian 1 boor 0 churl 0 Goth 1 tyke 2 tike 2 001 @ 09024556 n 0000 | a crude uncouth ill-bred person lacking culture or refinement 09735963 18 n 01 peasant 3 003 @ 09159297 n 0000 #m 07685664 n 0000 ~ 09436452 n 0000 | one of a (chiefly European) class of agricultural laborers 09736112 18 n 02 pedaler 0 pedaller 0 005 @ 09843813 n 0000 + 01879500 v 0204 + 01879500 v 0104 ~ 09347464 n 0000 ~ 10037435 n 0000 | a person who rides a pedal-driven vehicle (as a bicycle) 09736305 18 n 03 pedant 0 bookworm 1 scholastic 0 002 @ 09869332 n 0000 ~ 09810865 n 0000 | a person who pays more attention to formal rules and book learning than they merit 09736482 18 n 05 peddler 0 pedlar 0 packman 0 hawker 0 pitchman 0 008 @ 09887627 n 0000 + 02236118 v 0404 + 02236118 v 0101 ~ 09276834 n 0000 ~ 09339845 n 0000 ~ 09668204 n 0000 ~ 09862288 n 0000 ~ 10025885 n 0000 | someone who travels about selling his wares (as on the streets or at carnivals) 09736780 18 n 03 pederast 0 paederast 0 child_molester 0 001 @ 09743777 n 0000 | a man who has sex (usually sodomy) with a boy as the passive partner 09736932 18 n 03 pedestrian 0 walker 0 footer 0 023 @ 09022846 n 0000 + 01850539 v 0301 + 01857081 v 0201 + 01849285 v 0201 ~ 09520542 n 0000 ~ 09523276 n 0000 ~ 09561441 n 0000 ~ 09628453 n 0000 ~ 09689586 n 0000 ~ 09730019 n 0000 ~ 09741463 n 0000 ~ 09822021 n 0000 ~ 09865134 n 0000 ~ 09903446 n 0000 ~ 09951842 n 0000 ~ 09952498 n 0000 ~ 09952912 n 0000 ~ 09966949 n 0000 ~ 09971706 n 0000 ~ 09986027 n 0000 ~ 10031908 n 0000 ~ 10059829 n 0000 ~ 10068830 n 0000 | a person who travels by foot 09737431 18 n 01 pedodontist 0 001 @ 09364513 n 0000 | a dentist who specializes in the care of children's teeth 09737546 18 n 02 pedophile 0 paedophile 0 001 @ 09743777 n 0000 | an adult who is sexually attracted to children 09737661 18 n 01 peeler 1 002 @ 09025575 n 0000 + 01224865 v 0102 | a worker who peels the skins from fruits and vegetables 09737787 18 n 01 peer 1 013 @ 09608981 n 0000 @ 07878313 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 ~ 09213439 n 0000 ~ 09396793 n 0000 ~ 09399312 n 0000 ~ 09399441 n 0000 ~ 09598674 n 0000 ~ 09630331 n 0000 ~ 09738151 n 0000 ~ 10053717 n 0000 ~ 10053828 n 0000 ~ 10200726 n 0000 | a nobleman (duke or marquis or earl or viscount or baron) who is a member of the British peerage 09738151 18 n 01 peer_of_the_realm 0 003 @ 09737787 n 0000 #m 07668875 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a peer who is entitled to sit in the House of Lords 09738304 18 n 01 Peking_man 0 001 @ 09526657 n 0000 | a primitive man found near Beijing; resembles Java man 09738415 18 n 01 pelter 0 003 @ 10011078 n 0000 + 01465626 v 0101 + 01086309 v 0102 | a thrower of missiles; "the police were too busy to chase the pelters" 09738574 18 n 01 pendragon 0 001 @ 09509755 n 0000 | the supreme war chief of the ancient Britons 09738674 18 n 01 penetrator 0 002 @ 09555343 n 0000 + 01190419 v 0101 | an intruder who passes into or through (often by overcoming resistance) 09738820 18 n 01 penitent 0 003 @ 09021735 n 0000 ;c 07592955 n 0000 ~ 09446778 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) a person who repents for wrongdoing (a Roman Catholic may be admitted to penance under the direction of a confessor) 09739052 18 n 01 penny_pincher 0 001 @ 09522970 n 0000 | someone who is excessively careful with money (who pinches every penny before letting go of it) 09739207 18 n 01 penologist 0 001 @ 09927304 n 0000 | a person who studies the theory and practice of prison management 09739329 18 n 02 pen_pal 0 pen-friend 0 001 @ 09329420 n 0000 | a person you come to know by frequent friendly correspondence 09739457 18 n 02 penpusher 0 pencil_pusher 0 001 @ 09294524 n 0000 | a clerk who does boring paperwork 09739562 18 n 02 pensioner 0 pensionary 1 004 @ 09222509 n 0000 + 02197180 v 0201 + 02197180 v 0101 ~ 09702364 n 0000 | the beneficiary of a pension fund 09739718 18 n 01 pentathlete 0 001 @ 09194191 n 0000 | an athlete who competes in a pentathlon 09739815 18 n 02 Pentecostal 0 Pentecostalist 0 002 @ 09069449 n 0000 #m 07596584 n 0000 | any member of a Pentecostal religious body 09739951 18 n 01 percussionist 0 003 @ 09671496 n 0000 ~ 09395202 n 0000 ~ 10097459 n 0000 | a musician who plays percussion instruments 09740090 18 n 01 perfectionist 0 001 @ 09314535 n 0000 | a person is displeased by anything that does not meet very high standards 09740223 18 n 01 perfecter 0 002 @ 09914482 n 0000 + 00460283 v 0101 | a skilled worker who perfects somethings; "although not the inventor he must be recognized as the perfecter of this technique" 09740423 18 n 02 performer 0 performing_artist 0 027 @ 09011297 n 0000 + 01665285 v 0101 ~ 09145973 n 0000 ~ 09188146 n 0000 ~ 09216550 n 0000 ~ 09304990 n 0000 ~ 09335543 n 0000 ~ 09350549 n 0000 ~ 09424028 n 0000 ~ 09443961 n 0000 ~ 09444508 n 0000 ~ 09473156 n 0000 ~ 09509471 n 0000 ~ 09567000 n 0000 ~ 09617164 n 0000 ~ 09654480 n 0000 ~ 09661067 n 0000 ~ 09671496 n 0000 ~ 09810550 n 0000 ~ 09865886 n 0000 ~ 09905519 n 0000 ~ 09923860 n 0000 ~ 09966175 n 0000 ~ 09969346 n 0000 ~ 09970142 n 0000 ~ 10045443 n 0000 ~ 10046421 n 0000 | an entertainer who performs a dramatic or musical work for an audience 09741037 18 n 01 perfumer 0 001 @ 09619873 n 0000 | a person who makes (and sells) perfumes 09741131 18 n 01 peri 0 001 @ 09478614 n 0000 | a beautiful and graceful girl 09741211 18 n 01 perinatologist 0 001 @ 09697447 n 0000 | an obstetrician specializing in perinatology 09741316 18 n 01 periodontist 0 001 @ 09364513 n 0000 | a dentist specializing in diseases of the gums and other structure surrounding the teeth 09741463 18 n 01 peripatetic 0 001 @ 09736932 n 0000 | a person who walks from place to place 09741559 18 n 01 perisher 0 002 @ 09256536 n 0000 ;r 08286191 n 0000 | bounder 09741640 18 n 02 perjurer 0 false_witness 0 002 @ 09594654 n 0000 + 00807511 v 0101 | a person who deliberately gives false testimony 09741776 18 n 02 peroxide_blond 0 peroxide_blonde 0 001 @ 09231893 n 0000 | a blond whose hair is bleached with peroxide 09741899 18 n 02 perpetrator 0 culprit 0 002 @ 09026936 n 0000 + 02505717 v 0101 | someone who perpetrates wrongdoing 09742019 18 n 01 peshmerga 0 001 @ 09104142 n 0000 | a member of a Kurdish guerilla organization that fights for a free Kudish state 09742154 18 n 01 personality 0 001 @ 09272098 n 0000 | a person of considerable prominence; "she is a Hollywood personality" 09742281 18 n 01 personal_representative 0 002 @ 09836507 n 0000 ~ 09591545 n 0000 | a person who manages the affairs of another 09742412 18 n 01 personage 0 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | another word for person; a person not meriting identification; "a strange personage appeared at the door" 09742573 18 n 01 persona_grata 0 001 @ 09373531 n 0000 | a diplomat who is acceptable to the government to which he is sent 09742699 18 n 01 persona_non_grata 1 001 @ 09373531 n 0000 | a diplomat who is unacceptable to the government to which he is sent 09742831 18 n 01 personification 0 004 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 02617745 v 0102 ~ 09743032 n 0000 ~ 09816590 n 0000 | a person who represents an abstract quality; "she is the personification of optimism" 09743032 18 n 03 embodiment 0 incarnation 0 avatar 2 005 @ 09742831 n 0000 + 02617244 v 0201 + 01598365 v 0201 ~ 09743307 n 0000 ~ 09832682 n 0000 | a new personification of a familiar idea; "the embodiment of hope"; "the incarnation of evil"; "the very avatar of cunning" 09743307 18 n 01 deification 0 002 @ 09743032 n 0000 + 00670299 v 0101 | an embodiment of the qualities of a god; "the capitalists' deification of capital" 09743465 18 n 02 perspirer 0 sweater 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 00065374 v 0201 | a person who perspires 09743571 18 n 02 persuader 0 inducer 0 006 @ 09005382 n 0000 + 00744964 v 0201 + 00741138 v 0101 ~ 09605955 n 0000 ~ 09985880 n 0000 ~ 10072426 n 0000 | someone who tries to persuade or induce or lead on 09743777 18 n 04 pervert 0 deviant 0 deviate 0 degenerate 0 013 @ 09836796 n 0000 + 02582064 v 0301 + 02582064 v 0201 + 02502628 v 0102 ~ 09438421 n 0000 ~ 09632085 n 0000 ~ 09696618 n 0000 ~ 09736780 n 0000 ~ 09737546 n 0000 ~ 09858562 n 0000 ~ 09858692 n 0000 ~ 09864933 n 0000 ~ 09929076 n 0000 | a person whose behavior deviates from what is acceptable especially in sexual behavior 09744166 18 n 01 pessimist 0 003 @ 09913368 n 0000 ! 09707396 n 0101 ~ 09360278 n 0000 | a person who expects the worst 09744288 18 n 05 pest 0 blighter 0 cuss 0 pesterer 0 gadfly 0 003 @ 10017390 n 0000 + 01751079 v 0403 ~ 09693778 n 0000 | a persistently annoying person 09744443 18 n 01 Peter_Pan 1 001 @ 09622621 n 0000 | a boyish or immature man; after the boy in Barrie's play who never grows up 09744574 18 n 01 petit_bourgeois 0 002 @ 09240836 n 0000 #m 07685486 n 0000 | a member of the lower middle class 09744689 18 n 03 petitioner 0 suppliant 0 supplicant 0 006 @ 09002180 n 0000 + 00733808 v 0301 + 00733808 v 0201 ~ 09223277 n 0000 ~ 09779363 n 0000 ~ 09930739 n 0000 | one praying humbly for something; "a suppliant for her favors" 09744923 18 n 02 petit_juror 0 petty_juror 0 002 @ 09568486 n 0000 #m 07904288 n 0000 | a member of a petit jury 09745038 18 n 02 petroleum_geologist 0 oil_geologist 0 001 @ 09476904 n 0000 | a specialist in petroleum geology 09745153 18 n 02 pet_sitter 0 critter_sitter 0 001 @ 09345627 n 0000 | someone left in charge of pets while their owners are away from home 09745295 18 n 02 petter 0 fondler 0 002 @ 09016060 n 0000 + 01189355 v 0101 | a lover who gently fondles and caresses the loved one; "they are heavy petters" 09745455 18 n 03 petty_officer 0 PO 0 P.O. 0 002 @ 09689176 n 0000 ~ 09633715 n 0000 | a noncommissioned officer in the navy with a rank comparable to sergeant in the army 09745629 18 n 02 Pharaoh 0 Pharaoh_of_Egypt 0 002 @ 09854198 n 0000 ~ 10618392 n 0000 | the title of the ancient Egyptian kings 09745759 18 n 01 Pharisee 0 002 @ 09071304 n 0000 ~ 10370607 n 0000 | a member of an ancient Jewish sect noted for strict obedience to Jewish traditions 09745914 18 n 01 pharisee 1 001 @ 09024556 n 0000 | a self-righteous or sanctimonious person 09746009 18 n 06 pharmacist 0 druggist 0 chemist 1 apothecary 0 pill_pusher 0 pill_roller 0 002 @ 09510644 n 0000 ~ 09746220 n 0000 | a health professional trained in the art of preparing and dispensing drugs 09746220 18 n 02 pharmacologist 0 pharmaceutical_chemist 0 002 @ 09746009 n 0000 ~ 10413811 n 0000 | someone trained in the science of drugs (their composition and uses and effects) 09746404 18 n 02 philanthropist 0 altruist 0 014 @ 09384360 n 0000 ~ 10174665 n 0000 ~ 10198680 n 0000 ~ 10200330 n 0000 ~ 10302600 n 0000 ~ 10315643 n 0000 ~ 10328242 n 0000 ~ 10341235 n 0000 ~ 10447768 n 0000 ~ 10482805 n 0000 ~ 10484490 n 0000 ~ 10536112 n 0000 ~ 10622860 n 0000 ~ 10663922 n 0000 | someone who makes charitable donations intended to increase human well-being 09746786 18 n 02 philatelist 0 stamp_collector 0 001 @ 09301825 n 0000 | a collector and student of postage stamps 09746903 18 n 03 philhellene 0 philhellenist 0 Graecophile 0 001 @ 09981773 n 0000 | an admirer of Greece and everything Greek 09747032 18 n 01 Philippian 0 001 @ 09105804 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Philippi in ancient Macedonia 09747144 18 n 01 Philistine 0 001 @ 09014255 n 0000 | a member of an Aegean people who settled ancient philistia around the 12th century BC 09747286 18 n 02 philistine 1 lowbrow 0 001 @ 09763274 n 0000 | a person who is uninterested in intellectual pursuits 09747406 18 n 02 philologist 0 philologue 0 009 @ 09534884 n 0000 ~ 10271401 n 0000 ~ 10346795 n 0000 ~ 10470013 n 0000 ~ 10471648 n 0000 ~ 10523326 n 0000 ~ 10572193 n 0000 ~ 10610189 n 0000 ~ 10627194 n 0000 | a humanist specializing in classical scholarship 09747669 18 n 01 philosopher 0 115 @ 09869332 n 0000 ;c 05788857 n 0000 ~ 09019139 n 0000 ~ 09347837 n 0000 ~ 09400908 n 0000 ~ 09410159 n 0000 ~ 09418235 n 0000 ~ 09420315 n 0000 ~ 09420676 n 0000 ~ 09426116 n 0000 ~ 09500753 n 0000 ~ 09595469 n 0000 ~ 09639029 n 0000 ~ 09662551 n 0000 ~ 09677323 n 0000 ~ 09680616 n 0000 ~ 09765628 n 0000 ~ 09824888 n 0000 ~ 09870234 n 0000 ~ 09932327 n 0000 ~ 09964022 n 0000 ~ 10024356 n 0000 ~ 10099546 n 0000 ~ 10102624 n 0000 ~ 10111608 n 0000 ~ 10111827 n 0000 ~ 10112071 n 0000 ~ 10116607 n 0000 ~ 10117241 n 0000 ~ 10123909 n 0000 ~ 10124189 n 0000 ~ 10124887 n 0000 ~ 10139142 n 0000 ~ 10140036 n 0000 ~ 10140654 n 0000 ~ 10147871 n 0000 ~ 10161264 n 0000 ~ 10162211 n 0000 ~ 10178065 n 0000 ~ 10191392 n 0000 ~ 10196118 n 0000 ~ 10196520 n 0000 ~ 10218200 n 0000 ~ 10219332 n 0000 ~ 10219716 n 0000 ~ 10220735 n 0000 ~ 10222549 n 0000 ~ 10223752 n 0000 ~ 10244949 n 0000 ~ 10245615 n 0000 ~ 10245719 n 0000 ~ 10304699 n 0000 ~ 10315488 n 0000 ~ 10320540 n 0000 ~ 10320730 n 0000 ~ 10326093 n 0000 ~ 10326314 n 0000 ~ 10326584 n 0000 ~ 10334380 n 0000 ~ 10347010 n 0000 ~ 10349058 n 0000 ~ 10350769 n 0000 ~ 10358434 n 0000 ~ 10374448 n 0000 ~ 10382133 n 0000 ~ 10394347 n 0000 ~ 10402179 n 0000 ~ 10413107 n 0000 ~ 10420123 n 0000 ~ 10421131 n 0000 ~ 10423563 n 0000 ~ 10423757 n 0000 ~ 10425989 n 0000 ~ 10427143 n 0000 ~ 10432035 n 0000 ~ 10435947 n 0000 ~ 10445294 n 0000 ~ 10454382 n 0000 ~ 10454595 n 0000 ~ 10461743 n 0000 ~ 10464528 n 0000 ~ 10481316 n 0000 ~ 10485615 n 0000 ~ 10490602 n 0000 ~ 10491336 n 0000 ~ 10497581 n 0000 ~ 10498353 n 0000 ~ 10501685 n 0000 ~ 10503552 n 0000 ~ 10510817 n 0000 ~ 10511514 n 0000 ~ 10519485 n 0000 ~ 10520146 n 0000 ~ 10521124 n 0000 ~ 10526635 n 0000 ~ 10541545 n 0000 ~ 10543636 n 0000 ~ 10554601 n 0000 ~ 10556201 n 0000 ~ 10560598 n 0000 ~ 10575222 n 0000 ~ 10578042 n 0000 ~ 10578396 n 0000 ~ 10579161 n 0000 ~ 10585469 n 0000 ~ 10600282 n 0000 ~ 10602738 n 0000 ~ 10603573 n 0000 ~ 10642951 n 0000 ~ 10647383 n 0000 ~ 10652755 n 0000 ~ 10656233 n 0000 ~ 10663503 n 0000 ~ 10667941 n 0000 ~ 10668080 n 0000 | a specialist in philosophy 09749806 18 n 01 philosopher 1 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | a wise person who is calm and rational; someone who lives a life of reason with equanimity 09749954 18 n 02 philosophizer 0 philosophiser 0 003 @ 10010023 n 0000 + 00610114 v 0202 + 00610114 v 0101 | someone who considers situations from a philosophical point of view 09750133 18 n 01 phonetician 0 005 @ 09602041 n 0000 ~ 10024597 n 0000 ~ 10136585 n 0000 ~ 10368466 n 0000 ~ 10593480 n 0000 | a specialist in phonetics 09750288 18 n 01 phonologist 0 002 @ 09602041 n 0000 ~ 09711856 n 0000 | a specialist in phonology 09750389 18 n 02 photographer 0 lensman 0 012 @ 09187509 n 0000 + 00970591 v 0101 ~ 09259700 n 0000 ~ 09722399 n 0000 ~ 09788430 n 0000 ~ 10154493 n 0000 ~ 10241786 n 0000 ~ 10393507 n 0000 ~ 10582097 n 0000 ~ 10585776 n 0000 ~ 10595414 n 0000 ~ 10645792 n 0000 | someone who takes photographs professionally 09750700 18 n 01 photographer's_model 0 002 @ 09657405 n 0000 ~ 09334911 n 0000 | a model who poses for photographers 09750820 18 n 01 photojournalist 0 001 @ 09565331 n 0000 | a journalist who presents a story primarily through the use of photographs 09750956 18 n 02 photometrist 0 photometrician 0 001 @ 09638630 n 0000 | someone who practices photometry 09751065 18 n 02 phrenologist 0 craniologist 0 001 @ 09666198 n 0000 | someone who claims to read your character from the shape of your skull 09751209 18 n 01 Phrygian 0 002 @ 09014255 n 0000 ~ 09303925 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Phrygia 09751315 18 n 02 physical_therapist 0 physiotherapist 0 002 @ 10008911 n 0000 ~ 09632665 n 0000 | therapist who treats injury or dysfunction with exercises and other physical treatments of the disorder 09751519 18 n 01 physicist 0 096 @ 09871938 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 ~ 09144565 n 0000 ~ 09192655 n 0000 ~ 09227984 n 0000 ~ 09692645 n 0000 ~ 10109221 n 0000 ~ 10112893 n 0000 ~ 10115527 n 0000 ~ 10116424 n 0000 ~ 10118923 n 0000 ~ 10124480 n 0000 ~ 10128842 n 0000 ~ 10134606 n 0000 ~ 10142159 n 0000 ~ 10149049 n 0000 ~ 10175054 n 0000 ~ 10179892 n 0000 ~ 10183627 n 0000 ~ 10201646 n 0000 ~ 10205127 n 0000 ~ 10206610 n 0000 ~ 10209464 n 0000 ~ 10220535 n 0000 ~ 10227457 n 0000 ~ 10241024 n 0000 ~ 10247120 n 0000 ~ 10251284 n 0000 ~ 10252265 n 0000 ~ 10253993 n 0000 ~ 10261479 n 0000 ~ 10261941 n 0000 ~ 10263866 n 0000 ~ 10267371 n 0000 ~ 10269911 n 0000 ~ 10271689 n 0000 ~ 10274181 n 0000 ~ 10278118 n 0000 ~ 10278524 n 0000 ~ 10284258 n 0000 ~ 10287699 n 0000 ~ 10317346 n 0000 ~ 10319955 n 0000 ~ 10321775 n 0000 ~ 10322665 n 0000 ~ 10328716 n 0000 ~ 10329282 n 0000 ~ 10350601 n 0000 ~ 10367305 n 0000 ~ 10367653 n 0000 ~ 10371051 n 0000 ~ 10375441 n 0000 ~ 10377960 n 0000 ~ 10383345 n 0000 ~ 10392830 n 0000 ~ 10402905 n 0000 ~ 10410787 n 0000 ~ 10413281 n 0000 ~ 10414601 n 0000 ~ 10423563 n 0000 ~ 10441694 n 0000 ~ 10446575 n 0000 ~ 10453494 n 0000 ~ 10455562 n 0000 ~ 10476885 n 0000 ~ 10477587 n 0000 ~ 10479598 n 0000 ~ 10486521 n 0000 ~ 10487183 n 0000 ~ 10510455 n 0000 ~ 10515025 n 0000 ~ 10516386 n 0000 ~ 10524318 n 0000 ~ 10524720 n 0000 ~ 10537318 n 0000 ~ 10545099 n 0000 ~ 10566900 n 0000 ~ 10604750 n 0000 ~ 10605225 n 0000 ~ 10605489 n 0000 ~ 10611095 n 0000 ~ 10619283 n 0000 ~ 10622052 n 0000 ~ 10622711 n 0000 ~ 10623083 n 0000 ~ 10623839 n 0000 ~ 10631913 n 0000 ~ 10642075 n 0000 ~ 10643172 n 0000 ~ 10646201 n 0000 ~ 10654331 n 0000 ~ 10657352 n 0000 ~ 10664422 n 0000 ~ 10666101 n 0000 ~ 10667695 n 0000 ~ 10670612 n 0000 | a scientist trained in physics 09753316 18 n 01 physiologist 0 025 @ 09227428 n 0000 ~ 10104184 n 0000 ~ 10128109 n 0000 ~ 10141317 n 0000 ~ 10143555 n 0000 ~ 10234933 n 0000 ~ 10241326 n 0000 ~ 10273970 n 0000 ~ 10305872 n 0000 ~ 10321775 n 0000 ~ 10329706 n 0000 ~ 10334269 n 0000 ~ 10334981 n 0000 ~ 10350358 n 0000 ~ 10413482 n 0000 ~ 10424266 n 0000 ~ 10470329 n 0000 ~ 10500618 n 0000 ~ 10507734 n 0000 ~ 10518383 n 0000 ~ 10552801 n 0000 ~ 10555973 n 0000 ~ 10566331 n 0000 ~ 10577175 n 0000 ~ 10641405 n 0000 | a biologist specializing in physiology 09753845 18 n 02 pianist 0 piano_player 0 018 @ 09671496 n 0000 ~ 10131541 n 0000 ~ 10146710 n 0000 ~ 10187720 n 0000 ~ 10208513 n 0000 ~ 10251965 n 0000 ~ 10329853 n 0000 ~ 10341889 n 0000 ~ 10407764 n 0000 ~ 10411552 n 0000 ~ 10493619 n 0000 ~ 10520664 n 0000 ~ 10542120 n 0000 ~ 10542311 n 0000 ~ 10546682 n 0000 ~ 10553710 n 0000 ~ 10555428 n 0000 ~ 10561515 n 0000 | a person who plays the piano 09754248 18 n 01 piano_maker 0 002 @ 09619873 n 0000 ~ 10583205 n 0000 | a person who makes pianos 09754349 18 n 01 piano_teacher 0 001 @ 09672401 n 0000 | someone who teaches students to play the piano 09754455 18 n 03 pickaninny 0 piccaninny 0 picaninny 0 003 @ 09029234 n 0000 @ 09284669 n 0000 ;u 06304993 n 0000 | (offensive) a Black child 09754599 18 n 01 picker 0 002 @ 09432944 n 0000 + 01341979 v 0101 | someone who gathers crops or fruits etc. 09754710 18 n 03 picker 1 chooser 0 selector 0 003 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 00652154 v 0303 + 00653781 v 0101 | a person who chooses or selects out 09754855 18 n 01 picket 0 002 @ 09363009 n 0000 + 02447016 v 0101 | a protester posted by a labor organization outside a place of work 09754992 18 n 03 pickpocket 0 cutpurse 0 dip 0 001 @ 10009373 n 0000 | a thief who steals from the pockets or purses of others in public places 09755138 18 n 01 pickup 0 002 @ 09144663 n 0000 + 02412242 v 0101 | a casual acquaintance; often made in hope of sexual relationships 09755274 18 n 02 picnicker 0 picknicker 0 003 @ 09400184 n 0000 + 01132257 v 0201 + 01132257 v 0101 | a person who is picnicking 09755405 18 n 01 pilgrim 0 001 @ 10068695 n 0000 | someone who journeys in foreign lands 09755496 18 n 01 pilgrim 1 002 @ 09220260 n 0000 ~ 09502922 n 0000 | some one who journeys to a sacred place as an act of religious devotion 09755639 18 n 02 Pilgrim 2 Pilgrim_Father 0 001 @ 09893272 n 0000 | one of the colonists from England who sailed to America on the Mayflower and founded the colony of Plymouth in New England in 1620 09755840 18 n 01 pill 0 001 @ 09024556 n 0000 | a unpleasant or tiresome person 09755922 18 n 02 pillar 0 mainstay 0 001 @ 09981773 n 0000 | a prominent supporter; "he is a pillar of the community" 09756042 18 n 01 pill_head 0 001 @ 09508546 n 0000 | a consumer of amphetamine pills 09756129 18 n 02 pilot 0 airplane_pilot 0 009 @ 09200048 n 0000 + 01884470 v 0103 ~ 09212864 n 0000 ~ 09262646 n 0000 ~ 09304792 n 0000 ~ 09327201 n 0000 ~ 09569216 n 0000 ~ 10006231 n 0000 ~ 10079407 n 0000 | someone who is licensed to operate an aircraft in flight 09756398 18 n 01 pilot 1 002 @ 09629617 n 0000 + 01877336 v 0102 | a person qualified to guide ships through difficult waters going into or out of a harbor 09756556 18 n 02 Piltdown_man 0 Piltdown_hoax 0 002 @ 09020858 n 0000 @ 00709406 n 0000 | a supposedly primitive man later proven to be a hoax 09756701 18 n 07 pimp 0 procurer 0 panderer 0 pander 0 pandar 0 fancy_man 0 ponce 0 008 @ 09026936 n 0000 ;r 08322744 n 0000 + 01144856 v 0401 + 01144856 v 0301 + 01144856 v 0203 + 01144856 v 0102 ~ 09797174 n 0000 ~ 10076735 n 0000 | someone who procures customers for whores (in England they call a pimp a ponce) 09757018 18 n 01 pinchgut 0 001 @ 09686518 n 0000 | a niggardly person who starves himself (and others) 09757124 18 n 01 pinch_hitter 0 004 @ 09975470 n 0000 @ 09216682 n 0000 ;c 00447188 n 0000 ;c 00451142 n 0000 | (baseball) a substitute for the regular batter 09757285 18 n 01 pioneer 0 007 @ 09893272 n 0000 + 00628256 v 0101 ~ 09251971 n 0000 ~ 09464301 n 0000 ~ 09464475 n 0000 ~ 10152826 n 0000 ~ 10182342 n 0000 | one the first colonists or settler in a new territory; "they went west as pioneers with only the possessions they could carry with them" 09757583 18 n 04 pioneer 1 innovator 0 trailblazer 1 groundbreaker 0 004 @ 09710775 n 0000 + 01595800 v 0202 + 01595277 v 0102 + 01598629 v 0101 | someone who helps to open up a new line of research or technology or art 09757805 18 n 01 pipe_major 0 001 @ 09757899 n 0000 | the chief piper in a band of bagpipes 09757899 18 n 02 piper 0 bagpiper 0 003 @ 09671496 n 0000 + 01678590 v 0101 ~ 09757805 n 0000 | someone who plays the bagpipe 09758027 18 n 01 pipe_smoker 0 001 @ 09923270 n 0000 | a smoker who uses a pipe 09758109 18 n 03 pip-squeak 0 squirt 0 small_fry 0 001 @ 09289858 n 0000 | someone who is small and insignificant 09758225 18 n 04 pirate 0 buccaneer 0 sea_robber 0 sea_rover 0 008 @ 09765157 n 0000 + 02538128 v 0201 ~ 09329807 n 0000 ~ 09878053 n 0000 ~ 10391495 n 0000 ~ 10465585 n 0000 ~ 10533209 n 0000 ~ 10599680 n 0000 | someone who robs at sea or plunders the land from the sea without having a commission from any sovereign nation 09758552 18 n 02 pisser 0 urinator 0 004 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 00069858 v 0202 + 00069858 v 0106 ~ 09219174 n 0000 | a person who urinates 09758691 18 n 01 pistoleer 0 001 @ 09929597 n 0000 | someone armed with a pistol (especially a soldier so armed) 09758806 18 n 03 pitcher 0 hurler 0 twirler 0 012 @ 10011078 n 0000 @ 09208606 n 0000 ;c 00447188 n 0000 ;c 00451142 n 0000 + 01990506 v 0301 + 01464873 v 0201 + 01466810 v 0102 ~ 09591188 n 0000 ~ 09713972 n 0000 ~ 09832873 n 0000 ~ 09875601 n 0000 ~ 09955509 n 0000 | (baseball) the person who does the pitching; "our pitcher has a sore arm" 09759152 18 n 01 pitchman 1 001 @ 09860935 n 0000 | an aggressive salesman who uses a fast line of talk to sell something 09759276 18 n 02 pivot 0 pivot_man 0 001 @ 09628453 n 0000 | the person in a rank around whom the others wheel and maneuver 09759402 18 n 02 place-kicker 0 placekicker 0 003 @ 09570470 n 0000 ;c 00444092 n 0000 + 01330846 v 0101 | (football) a kicker who makes a place kick for a goal 09759565 18 n 02 placeman 0 placeseeker 0 002 @ 09177690 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a disparaging term for an appointee 09759688 18 n 01 placer_miner 0 001 @ 09652894 n 0000 | a miner who extracts minerals from a placer by washing or dredging 09759813 18 n 05 plagiarist 0 plagiarizer 0 plagiariser 0 literary_pirate 0 pirate 1 006 @ 10009373 n 0000 + 02211920 v 0501 + 02212084 v 0302 + 02212084 v 0201 + 02212084 v 0101 + 02212084 v 0102 | someone who uses another person's words or ideas as if they were his own 09760087 18 n 01 plainclothesman 0 001 @ 09369374 n 0000 | a detective who wears civilian clothes on duty 09760195 18 n 01 plainsman 0 002 @ 09014255 n 0000 ;r 08785240 n 0000 | an inhabitant of a plains region (especially the Great Plains of North America) 09760349 18 n 02 plaintiff 0 complainant 0 005 @ 09604212 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 00816750 v 0201 ! 09143052 n 0101 ~ 09976587 n 0000 | a person who brings an action in a court of law 09760539 18 n 01 plaiter 0 003 @ 09914482 n 0000 + 01626670 v 0103 + 01347391 v 0101 | someone who plaits (hair or fabric etc.) 09760669 18 n 03 planner 0 contriver 0 deviser 0 012 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 01604543 v 0304 + 01586189 v 0303 + 01592028 v 0203 + 01593178 v 0102 + 01592028 v 0101 + 00681336 v 0101 ~ 09367907 n 0000 ~ 09625762 n 0000 ~ 09868317 n 0000 ~ 09966683 n 0000 ~ 09991877 n 0000 | a person who makes plans 09760967 18 n 01 plant 0 001 @ 09145973 n 0000 | an actor situated in the audience whose acting is rehearsed but seems spontaneous to the audience 09761116 18 n 02 planter 0 plantation_owner 0 001 @ 09432387 n 0000 | the owner or manager of a plantation 09761225 18 n 01 planter 1 001 @ 09025575 n 0000 | a worker who puts or sets seeds or seedlings into the ground 09761339 18 n 01 plasterer 0 002 @ 09914482 n 0000 + 01320935 v 0101 | a worker skilled in applying plaster 09761449 18 n 01 plaster_saint 0 001 @ 09486890 n 0000 | a person (considered to be) without human failings; "he's no plaster saint" 09761584 18 n 02 platelayer 0 tracklayer 0 001 @ 09580198 n 0000 | a workman who lays and repairs railroad tracks 09761700 18 n 01 plater 0 003 @ 09914482 n 0000 + 01354597 v 0101 ~ 09406746 n 0000 | a skilled worker who coats articles with a film of metal (usually silver or gold) 09761870 18 n 01 platitudinarian 0 001 @ 09238588 n 0000 | a bore who makes excessive use of platitudes 09761976 18 n 01 Platonist 0 001 @ 09155013 n 0000 | an advocate of Platonism 09762056 18 n 03 playboy 0 man-about-town 0 Corinthian 1 001 @ 09513440 n 0000 | a man devoted to the pursuit of pleasure 09762180 18 n 02 player 1 participant 1 023 @ 09007744 n 0000 + 01038634 v 0101 ~ 09208606 n 0000 ~ 09226295 n 0000 ~ 09240967 n 0000 ~ 09264150 n 0000 ~ 09283278 n 0000 ~ 09352994 n 0000 ~ 09453640 n 0000 ~ 09485090 n 0000 ~ 09490849 n 0000 ~ 09523633 n 0000 ~ 09581569 n 0000 ~ 09663859 n 0000 ~ 09773697 n 0000 ~ 09873704 n 0000 ~ 09886022 n 0000 ~ 09892489 n 0000 ~ 09900548 n 0000 ~ 09926233 n 0000 ~ 09967246 n 0000 ~ 10003511 n 0000 ~ 10056847 n 0000 | a person who participates in or is skilled at some game 09762698 18 n 01 player 3 003 @ 09727247 n 0000 ;c 01031794 n 0000 + 01038634 v 0101 | an important participant (as in a business deal); "he was a major player in setting up the corporation" 09762891 18 n 03 playgoer 0 theatergoer 0 theatregoer 0 004 @ 09940042 n 0000 #m 07723960 n 0000 ~ 09445722 n 0000 ~ 09495611 n 0000 | someone who attends the theater 09763060 18 n 02 playmate 0 playfellow 0 001 @ 09310467 n 0000 | a companion at play 09763147 18 n 01 pleaser 0 002 @ 09011297 n 0000 + 01762811 v 0101 | a pleasing entertainer; "he is quite the crowd pleaser" 09763274 18 n 02 plebeian 0 pleb 0 003 @ 09005127 n 0000 #m 07467695 n 0000 ~ 09747286 n 0000 | one of the common people 09763397 18 n 01 pledge 0 001 @ 09641340 n 0000 | someone accepted for membership but not yet fully admitted to the group 09763521 18 n 01 pledgee 0 002 @ 09000461 n 0000 ~ 09734462 n 0000 | someone to whom a pledge is made or someone with whom something is deposited as a pledge 09763681 18 n 01 pledger 0 003 @ 09000461 n 0000 + 02232866 v 0101 + 00855145 v 0101 | someone who makes or gives a pledge 09763806 18 n 01 pledge_taker 0 001 @ 10056951 n 0000 | a volunteer who records (usually by telephone) contributions pledged in a fund drive 09763949 18 n 01 plenipotentiary 0 001 @ 09373531 n 0000 | a diplomat who is fully authorized to represent his or her government 09764080 18 n 02 plier 0 plyer 0 004 @ 09025575 n 0000 + 02518578 v 0201 + 02518578 v 0101 + 01810119 v 0101 | someone who plies a trade 09764219 18 n 04 plodder 0 slowpoke 0 stick-in-the-mud 0 slowcoach 0 002 @ 09353935 n 0000 + 01865239 v 0103 | someone who moves slowly; "in England they call a slowpoke a slowcoach" 09764404 18 n 02 plodder 1 slogger 1 003 @ 09501384 n 0000 + 02342586 v 0203 + 01865239 v 0103 | someone who works slowly and monotonously for long hours 09764560 18 n 02 plotter 2 mapper 0 003 @ 09294524 n 0000 + 01639704 v 0201 + 01645056 v 0102 | a clerk who marks data on a chart 09764692 18 n 02 plowboy 0 ploughboy 0 001 @ 09620847 n 0000 | a boy who leads the animals that draw a plow 09764802 18 n 03 plowman 0 ploughman 0 plower 0 002 @ 09432944 n 0000 + 01692695 v 0301 | a man who plows 09764910 18 n 02 plowwright 0 ploughwright 0 001 @ 10089867 n 0000 | a workman who makes and repairs plows 09765019 18 n 02 plumber 0 pipe_fitter 0 001 @ 09337077 n 0000 | a craftsman who installs and repairs pipes and fixtures and appliances 09765157 18 n 07 plunderer 0 pillager 0 looter 0 spoiler 0 despoiler 0 raider 0 freebooter 0 009 @ 10009373 n 0000 ;c 00915394 n 0000 + 01962118 v 0602 + 02276958 v 0502 + 02276958 v 0303 + 02276958 v 0208 + 02277438 v 0102 + 02276958 v 0101 ~ 09758225 n 0000 | someone who takes spoils or plunder (as in war) 09765469 18 n 01 pluralist 0 001 @ 09594872 n 0000 | someone who believes that distinct ethnic or cultural or religious groups can exist together in society 09765628 18 n 01 pluralist 1 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | a philosopher who believes that no single explanation can account for all the phenomena of nature 09765781 18 n 01 plutocrat 0 001 @ 09843239 n 0000 | someone who exercises power by virtue of wealth 09765884 18 n 01 poacher 0 002 @ 09179439 n 0000 + 01108003 v 0101 | someone who hunts or fishes illegally on the property of another 09766020 18 n 01 poet 0 152 @ 10090311 n 0000 + 01653772 v 0103 + 01653772 v 0104 ~ 09212026 n 0000 ~ 09406983 n 0000 ~ 09768864 n 0000 ~ 09768966 n 0000 ~ 09932246 n 0000 ~ 10107160 n 0000 ~ 10115359 n 0000 ~ 10118587 n 0000 ~ 10118719 n 0000 ~ 10122719 n 0000 ~ 10132545 n 0000 ~ 10138211 n 0000 ~ 10146139 n 0000 ~ 10147091 n 0000 ~ 10147393 n 0000 ~ 10154134 n 0000 ~ 10156300 n 0000 ~ 10158534 n 0000 ~ 10159421 n 0000 ~ 10159601 n 0000 ~ 10165958 n 0000 ~ 10169270 n 0000 ~ 10171106 n 0000 ~ 10173975 n 0000 ~ 10174117 n 0000 ~ 10179474 n 0000 ~ 10185156 n 0000 ~ 10188846 n 0000 ~ 10194766 n 0000 ~ 10200148 n 0000 ~ 10202706 n 0000 ~ 10203163 n 0000 ~ 10208099 n 0000 ~ 10210374 n 0000 ~ 10216557 n 0000 ~ 10222403 n 0000 ~ 10227038 n 0000 ~ 10230705 n 0000 ~ 10243568 n 0000 ~ 10257799 n 0000 ~ 10269276 n 0000 ~ 10275036 n 0000 ~ 10284430 n 0000 ~ 10285480 n 0000 ~ 10288904 n 0000 ~ 10291635 n 0000 ~ 10297338 n 0000 ~ 10327584 n 0000 ~ 10329095 n 0000 ~ 10336696 n 0000 ~ 10337206 n 0000 ~ 10338768 n 0000 ~ 10341133 n 0000 ~ 10341771 n 0000 ~ 10342681 n 0000 ~ 10345822 n 0000 ~ 10345937 n 0000 ~ 10351023 n 0000 ~ 10359828 n 0000 ~ 10360611 n 0000 ~ 10363633 n 0000 ~ 10369507 n 0000 ~ 10374566 n 0000 ~ 10376330 n 0000 ~ 10380587 n 0000 ~ 10385471 n 0000 ~ 10409562 n 0000 ~ 10410439 n 0000 ~ 10414231 n 0000 ~ 10418158 n 0000 ~ 10418789 n 0000 ~ 10419058 n 0000 ~ 10420123 n 0000 ~ 10424160 n 0000 ~ 10427616 n 0000 ~ 10429404 n 0000 ~ 10432512 n 0000 ~ 10433393 n 0000 ~ 10435079 n 0000 ~ 10435254 n 0000 ~ 10435852 n 0000 ~ 10438254 n 0000 ~ 10439513 n 0000 ~ 10441921 n 0000 ~ 10450995 n 0000 ~ 10456155 n 0000 ~ 10464253 n 0000 ~ 10464399 n 0000 ~ 10466840 n 0000 ~ 10472631 n 0000 ~ 10478086 n 0000 ~ 10484399 n 0000 ~ 10488762 n 0000 ~ 10492767 n 0000 ~ 10495360 n 0000 ~ 10504560 n 0000 ~ 10507980 n 0000 ~ 10510691 n 0000 ~ 10512002 n 0000 ~ 10513534 n 0000 ~ 10514691 n 0000 ~ 10518795 n 0000 ~ 10520919 n 0000 ~ 10531493 n 0000 ~ 10531598 n 0000 ~ 10531789 n 0000 ~ 10534598 n 0000 ~ 10540764 n 0000 ~ 10559083 n 0000 ~ 10562755 n 0000 ~ 10563365 n 0000 ~ 10565012 n 0000 ~ 10566608 n 0000 ~ 10567757 n 0000 ~ 10568545 n 0000 ~ 10572066 n 0000 ~ 10576892 n 0000 ~ 10578242 n 0000 ~ 10578549 n 0000 ~ 10584850 n 0000 ~ 10590348 n 0000 ~ 10593910 n 0000 ~ 10594252 n 0000 ~ 10594345 n 0000 ~ 10597939 n 0000 ~ 10598111 n 0000 ~ 10599891 n 0000 ~ 10601001 n 0000 ~ 10603755 n 0000 ~ 10604126 n 0000 ~ 10614854 n 0000 ~ 10619785 n 0000 ~ 10619965 n 0000 ~ 10626809 n 0000 ~ 10630344 n 0000 ~ 10630989 n 0000 ~ 10632948 n 0000 ~ 10638143 n 0000 ~ 10640204 n 0000 ~ 10646032 n 0000 ~ 10647800 n 0000 ~ 10648088 n 0000 ~ 10652644 n 0000 ~ 10660007 n 0000 ~ 10661767 n 0000 ~ 10662907 n 0000 ~ 10664763 n 0000 ~ 10665293 n 0000 ~ 10665875 n 0000 | a writer of poems (the term is usually reserved for writers of good poetry) 09768864 18 n 01 poetess 0 003 @ 09766020 n 0000 ~ 10454888 n 0000 ~ 10549645 n 0000 | a woman poet 09768966 18 n 01 Poet_Laureate 0 002 @ 09766020 n 0000 @ 09587426 n 0000 | the poet officially appointed to the royal household in Great Britain; "the Poet Laureate is expected to provide poems for great national occasions" 09769192 18 n 01 pointilist 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | a painter who uses the technique of pointilism 09769295 18 n 01 point_man 0 001 @ 09929597 n 0000 | a soldier who goes ahead of a patrol 09769387 18 n 01 point_man 1 001 @ 09016667 n 0000 | someone who is the forefront of an important enterprise; "he is the president's point man on economic issues" 09769552 18 n 01 pointsman 0 002 @ 10021913 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a policeman stationed at an intersection to direct traffic 09769685 18 n 01 point_woman 0 001 @ 09016667 n 0000 | a woman who is the forefront of an important enterprise 09769798 18 n 01 poisoner 0 002 @ 09570948 n 0000 + 01284083 v 0101 | someone who kills with poison 09769900 18 n 03 polemicist 0 polemist 0 polemic 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | a writer who argues in opposition to others (especially in theology) 09770046 18 n 01 police_commissioner 0 001 @ 09308558 n 0000 | a civil commissioner appointed to supervise the duties and discipline of the police 09770195 18 n 03 policeman 0 police_officer 0 officer 1 017 @ 09587873 n 0000 #m 07712371 n 0000 + 00727563 v 0301 ~ 09233846 n 0000 ~ 09249702 n 0000 ~ 09262933 n 0000 ~ 09322780 n 0000 ~ 09369374 n 0000 ~ 09472984 n 0000 ~ 09550618 n 0000 ~ 09665292 n 0000 ~ 09770624 n 0000 ~ 09853098 n 0000 ~ 09900414 n 0000 ~ 10021913 n 0000 ~ 10030638 n 0000 ~ 10030824 n 0000 | a member of a police force; "it was an accident, officer" 09770624 18 n 02 police_matron 0 policewoman 0 002 @ 09770195 n 0000 ~ 09646215 n 0000 | a woman policeman 09770733 18 n 02 police_sergeant 0 sergeant 0 003 @ 09587873 n 0000 ~ 09368352 n 0000 ~ 09891242 n 0000 | a lawman with the rank of sergeant 09770876 18 n 01 policyholder 0 001 @ 09345934 n 0000 | an insured person; the client in whose name an insurance policy is written 09771009 18 n 01 policy_maker 0 001 @ 09542848 n 0000 | someone who sets the plan pursued by a government or business etc.; "policy makers often make the right decision for the wrong reason" 09771202 18 n 01 political_prisoner 0 001 @ 09793944 n 0000 | someone who is imprisoned because of their political views 09771325 18 n 01 political_scientist 0 001 @ 09927304 n 0000 | a social scientist specializing in the study of government 09771449 18 n 04 politician 0 politico 0 pol 0 political_leader 0 040 @ 09016667 n 0000 ~ 09259834 n 0000 ~ 09310201 n 0000 ~ 09362454 n 0000 ~ 09436285 n 0000 ~ 09581215 n 0000 ~ 09615576 n 0000 ~ 09668945 n 0000 ~ 09688813 n 0000 ~ 09728490 n 0000 ~ 09728961 n 0000 ~ 09837069 n 0000 ~ 09857875 n 0000 ~ 09926677 n 0000 ~ 09953445 n 0000 ~ 09956097 n 0000 ~ 09999298 n 0000 ~ 10072958 n 0000 ~ 10121232 n 0000 ~ 10128988 n 0000 ~ 10133824 n 0000 ~ 10153962 n 0000 ~ 10161907 n 0000 ~ 10166437 n 0000 ~ 10189593 n 0000 ~ 10190979 n 0000 ~ 10192552 n 0000 ~ 10204392 n 0000 ~ 10228282 n 0000 ~ 10342799 n 0000 ~ 10355676 n 0000 ~ 10356291 n 0000 ~ 10425245 n 0000 ~ 10442783 n 0000 ~ 10469640 n 0000 ~ 10501428 n 0000 ~ 10522918 n 0000 ~ 10539683 n 0000 ~ 10562523 n 0000 ~ 10642361 n 0000 | a person active in party politics 09772277 18 n 01 politician 1 004 @ 09016667 n 0000 ~ 09488413 n 0000 ~ 09592226 n 0000 ~ 09638097 n 0000 | a leader engaged in civil administration 09772428 18 n 01 politician 2 001 @ 09868317 n 0000 | a schemer who tries to gain advantage in an organization in sly or underhanded ways 09772568 18 n 04 pollster 0 poll_taker 0 headcounter 0 canvasser 0 003 @ 09549638 n 0000 + 02380391 v 0403 + 02380391 v 0402 | someone who conducts surveys of public opinion; "a pollster conducts public opinion polls"; "a headcounter counts heads" 09772818 18 n 02 polluter 0 defiler 0 003 @ 09205154 n 0000 + 00479060 v 0203 + 00479356 v 0101 | a person or organization that causes pollution of the environment 09772984 18 n 03 poltroon 0 craven 0 recreant 0 001 @ 09008600 n 0000 | an abject coward 09773075 18 n 01 polyandrist 0 001 @ 09773166 n 0000 | a woman with two or more husbands 09773166 18 n 01 polygamist 0 003 @ 09946743 n 0000 ~ 09773075 n 0000 ~ 09773320 n 0000 | someone who is married to two or more people at the same time 09773320 18 n 01 polygynist 0 001 @ 09773166 n 0000 | a man with two or more wives 09773405 18 n 01 pontifex 0 004 @ 09789342 n 0000 ;r 08264980 n 0000 ;c 14391345 n 0000 + 02359106 v 0101 | a member of the highest council of priests in ancient Rome 09773574 18 n 01 pooler 0 001 @ 09727057 n 0000 | someone who shares in and contributes to a general fund for use by all 09773697 18 n 01 pool_player 0 001 @ 09762180 n 0000 | someone who shoots pool 09773778 18 n 02 poor_devil 0 wretch 0 001 @ 10050210 n 0000 | someone you feel sorry for 09773870 18 n 02 poor_person 0 have-not 0 004 @ 09023734 n 0000 ~ 09386991 n 0000 ~ 09734002 n 0000 ~ 10043517 n 0000 | a person with few or no possessions 09774028 18 n 07 Pope 0 Catholic_Pope 0 Roman_Catholic_Pope 0 Pontiff 0 Holy_Father 0 Vicar_of_Christ 0 Bishop_of_Rome 0 022 @ 08904356 n 0000 @ 09070039 n 0000 #m 07563624 n 0000 ~ 10108436 n 0000 ~ 10171736 n 0000 ~ 10298166 n 0000 ~ 10298472 n 0000 ~ 10298686 n 0000 ~ 10352208 n 0000 ~ 10366000 n 0000 ~ 10366154 n 0000 ~ 10404128 n 0000 ~ 10404337 n 0000 ~ 10404462 n 0000 ~ 10509184 n 0000 ~ 10509373 n 0000 ~ 10509546 n 0000 ~ 10509728 n 0000 ~ 10509859 n 0000 ~ 10510066 n 0000 ~ 10621165 n 0000 ~ 10621285 n 0000 | the head of the Roman Catholic Church 09774592 18 n 01 popinjay 0 001 @ 09404611 n 0000 | a vain and talkative person (chatters like a parrot) 09774699 18 n 04 popularizer 0 populariser 0 vulgarizer 1 vulgariser 1 005 @ 09005382 n 0000 + 00938187 v 0404 + 00938187 v 0303 + 00938187 v 0202 + 00938187 v 0101 | someone who makes attractive to the general public 09774919 18 n 01 pork_butcher 0 002 @ 09254708 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a vendor of pork and products made from pork 09775041 18 n 02 pornographer 0 porn_merchant 0 001 @ 09902893 n 0000 | someone who presents shows or sells writing or pictures that are sexually explicit in violation of the community mores 09775234 18 n 02 porter 1 Pullman_porter 0 001 @ 09410258 n 0000 | a railroad employee who assists passengers (especially on sleeping cars) 09775376 18 n 01 porter 0 005 @ 09580198 n 0000 + 01409645 v 0101 + 01409476 v 0101 ~ 09828508 n 0000 ~ 09916498 n 0000 | a person employed to carry luggage and supplies 09775548 18 n 04 portraitist 0 portrait_painter 0 portrayer 0 limner 0 005 @ 09717847 n 0000 + 01640084 v 0403 + 01640599 v 0301 + 01640599 v 0101 + 01640084 v 0101 | a painter or drawer of portraits 09775750 18 n 02 portwatcher 0 port_watcher 0 001 @ 10067466 n 0000 | a watchman on a wharf 09775844 18 n 02 poseur 0 poser 1 003 @ 09425425 n 0000 + 00810009 v 0201 ~ 09775999 n 0000 | a person who habitually pretends to be something he is not 09775999 18 n 01 poseuse 0 001 @ 09775844 n 0000 | a woman poseur 09776067 18 n 02 positivist 0 rationalist 0 002 @ 09019234 n 0000 ~ 09607054 n 0000 | someone who emphasizes observable facts and excludes metaphysical speculation about origins or ultimate causes 09776266 18 n 01 posseman 0 002 @ 09622621 n 0000 #m 07894712 n 0000 | an able-bodied man serving as a member of a posse 09776389 18 n 01 possible 0 001 @ 09002180 n 0000 | an applicant who might be suitable 09776478 18 n 02 postdoc 0 post_doc 0 002 @ 09869332 n 0000 @ 09837494 n 0000 | a scholar or researcher who is involved in academic study beyond the level of a doctoral degree 09776656 18 n 01 poster_boy 0 001 @ 09776732 n 0000 | a male poster child 09776732 18 n 01 poster_child 0 003 @ 09284669 n 0000 ~ 09776656 n 0000 ~ 09776996 n 0000 | a child afflicted by some disease or deformity whose picture is used on posters to raise money for charitable purposes; "she was the poster child for muscular dystrophy" 09776996 18 n 01 poster_girl 0 001 @ 09776732 n 0000 | a female poster child 09777075 18 n 01 postmature_infant 0 001 @ 09682424 n 0000 | infant born after 42 weeks of gestation; usually shows signs of placental insufficiency 09777226 18 n 01 postulator 0 002 @ 09189598 n 0000 + 00693243 v 0101 | someone who assumes or takes something for granted as the basis of an argument 09777379 18 n 01 postulator 1 002 @ 09293551 n 0000 ;c 07592955 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) someone who proposes or pleads for a candidate for beatification or canonization 09777559 18 n 01 probable 0 001 @ 09002180 n 0000 | an applicant likely to be chosen 09777646 18 n 03 problem_solver 0 solver 0 convergent_thinker 0 003 @ 10010023 n 0000 + 00708867 v 0202 + 00614742 v 0201 | a thinker who focuses on the problem as stated and tries to synthesize information and knowledge to achieve a solution 09777891 18 n 01 pro-lifer 0 001 @ 09155013 n 0000 | an advocate of full legal protection for embryos and fetuses; someone opposed to legalized induced abortion 09778054 18 n 01 proprietress 0 001 @ 09715483 n 0000 | a woman proprietor 09778131 18 n 01 prosthetist 0 001 @ 09012224 n 0000 | an expert in prosthetics 09778213 18 n 01 prosthodontist 0 001 @ 09364513 n 0000 | a dentist who is expert in prosthodontics 09778315 18 n 01 provincial 1 002 @ 09699884 n 0000 ;c 07592955 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) an official in charge of an ecclesiastical province acting under the superior general of a religious order; "the general of the Jesuits receives monthly reports from the provincials" 09778597 18 n 02 postal_clerk 0 mail_clerk 0 001 @ 09294524 n 0000 | a clerk in a post office 09778693 18 n 02 postilion 0 postillion 0 001 @ 09529654 n 0000 | someone who rides the near horse of a pair in order to guide the horses pulling a carriage (especially a carriage without a coachman) 09778895 18 n 02 Postimpressionist 0 Post-impressionist 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | an artist of the Postimpressionist school who revolted against impressionism 09779056 18 n 01 postmaster 0 002 @ 09633293 n 0000 ~ 09779168 n 0000 | the person in charge of a post office 09779168 18 n 01 postmistress 0 001 @ 09779056 n 0000 | a woman postmaster 09779245 18 n 01 postmaster_general 0 001 @ 09699884 n 0000 | the official in charge of the national postal service 09779363 18 n 01 postulant 0 001 @ 09744689 n 0000 | one submitting a request or application especially one seeking admission into a religious order 09779514 18 n 02 potboy 0 potman 0 002 @ 09410258 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a worker in an inn or public house who serves customers and does various chores 09779674 18 n 01 pothead 0 001 @ 09508546 n 0000 | someone who smokes marijuana habitually 09779767 18 n 04 potholer 0 spelunker 0 speleologist 0 spelaeologist 0 002 @ 09427097 n 0000 + 00628386 v 0202 | a person who explores caves 09779910 18 n 01 pothunter 2 001 @ 09536435 n 0000 | someone who hunts for food (not for sport) 09780008 18 n 01 pothunter 1 001 @ 09007744 n 0000 | someone who participates in contests in order to collect trophies 09780129 18 n 01 pothunter 0 001 @ 09180950 n 0000 | a nonprofessional archeologist 09780215 18 n 04 potter 0 thrower 1 ceramicist 0 ceramist 0 004 @ 09337077 n 0000 + 01616150 v 0201 ~ 10579526 n 0000 ~ 10642578 n 0000 | a craftsman who shapes pottery on a potter's wheel and bakes them it a kiln 09780431 18 n 02 poultryman 0 poulterer 0 001 @ 09643794 n 0000 | a dealer in poultry and poultry products 09780540 18 n 01 powderer 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 00040699 v 0101 | someone who applies or scatters powder 09780651 18 n 01 powder_monkey 0 001 @ 09190616 n 0000 | someone who carries explosives (as from the magazine to the guns on board a warship) 09780795 18 n 02 power 0 force 0 007 @ 00005598 n 0000 + 01310566 v 0201 + 00722891 v 0201 + 02429697 v 0205 ~ 09567143 n 0000 ~ 09781118 n 0000 ~ 09781358 n 0000 | one possessing or exercising power or influence or authority; "the mysterious presence of an evil power"; "may the force be with you"; "the forces of evil" 09781118 18 n 01 influence 0 004 @ 09780795 n 0000 + 00750873 v 0102 + 00677776 v 0104 + 02461275 v 0101 | one having power to influence another; "she was the most important influence in my life"; "he was a bad influence on the children" 09781358 18 n 01 Moloch 2 001 @ 09780795 n 0000 | a tyrannical power to be propitiated by human subservience or sacrifice; "the great Moloch of war"; "duty has become the Moloch of modern life"- Norman Douglas 09781570 18 n 02 power_broker 0 powerbroker 0 001 @ 09542848 n 0000 | a person who is important by virtue of the people or votes they control; "a power broker who does you a favor will expect you to return it" 09781782 18 n 04 powerhouse 0 human_dynamo 0 ball_of_fire 1 fireball 0 002 @ 09147748 n 0000 ~ 09887525 n 0000 | a highly energetic and indefatigable person 09781941 18 n 01 power_user 0 002 @ 09315297 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computing) a computer user who needs the fastest and most powerful computers available 09782104 18 n 02 power_worker 0 power-station_worker 0 001 @ 09914482 n 0000 | a worker at a power station 09782213 18 n 02 practitioner 0 practician 0 004 @ 09797898 n 0000 ~ 09295500 n 0000 ~ 09486237 n 0000 ~ 09526265 n 0000 | someone who practices a learned profession 09782381 18 n 02 praetor 0 pretor 0 001 @ 09565904 n 0000 | an annually elected magistrate of the ancient Roman Republic 09782504 18 n 01 Praetorian_Guard 0 002 @ 09234256 n 0000 #m 07918098 n 0000 | a member of the Praetorian Guard 09782618 18 n 01 pragmatist 0 001 @ 09825206 n 0000 | a person who takes a practical approach to problems and is concerned primarily with the success or failure of her actions 09782796 18 n 01 pragmatist 1 001 @ 09824888 n 0000 | an adherent of philosophical pragmatism 09782892 18 n 06 prankster 0 cut-up 0 trickster 0 tricker 0 hoaxer 0 practical_joker 0 003 @ 10031304 n 0000 + 02500815 v 0501 + 02499274 v 0401 | someone who plays practical jokes on others 09783085 18 n 01 prattler 0 002 @ 09937050 n 0000 + 01003342 v 0109 | someone who speaks in a childish way 09783194 18 n 02 prayer 0 supplicant 1 003 @ 09021735 n 0000 + 00734981 v 0101 ~ 09217518 n 0000 | someone who prays to God 09783320 18 n 04 preacher 0 preacher_man 0 sermonizer 0 sermoniser 0 007 @ 09293551 n 0000 + 00801248 v 0402 + 00801248 v 0301 + 00800877 v 0101 ~ 09421967 n 0000 ~ 10164272 n 0000 ~ 10365437 n 0000 | someone whose occupation is preaching the gospel 09783572 18 n 01 prebendary 0 001 @ 09261675 n 0000 | a canon who receives a prebend for serving the church 09783682 18 n 02 preceptor 0 don 2 002 @ 09997151 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | teacher at a university of college (especially at Cambridge or Oxford) 09783833 18 n 01 predecessor 0 003 @ 09020531 n 0000 + 02335138 v 0101 ~ 09454792 n 0000 | one who precedes you in time (as in holding a position or office) 09783992 18 n 02 preemptor 0 pre-emptor 0 002 @ 09225127 n 0000 + 02234918 v 0101 | a bidder in bridge who makes a preemptive bid 09784124 18 n 02 preemptor 1 pre-emptor 1 002 @ 09179439 n 0000 + 02235978 v 0101 | someone who acquires land by preemption 09784250 18 n 01 prefect 0 001 @ 09150896 n 0000 | a chief officer or chief magistrate; "the prefect of Paris police" 09784370 18 n 01 Pre-Raphaelite 0 004 @ 09187509 n 0000 ~ 10347623 n 0000 ~ 10454758 n 0000 ~ 10540470 n 0000 | a painter or writer dedicated to restoring early Renaissance ideals 09784552 18 n 06 premature_baby 0 preterm_baby 0 premature_infant 0 preterm_infant 0 preemie 0 premie 0 001 @ 09682424 n 0000 | an infant that is born prior to 37 weeks of gestation 09784736 18 n 01 presbyope 0 001 @ 10055490 n 0000 | a person with presbyopia; someone who is farsighted resulting from the progressive loss with aging of the elasticity of the crystalline lens 09784932 18 n 01 presbyter 0 001 @ 09405354 n 0000 | an elder in the Presbyterian Church 09785023 18 n 01 Presbyterian 0 002 @ 09069449 n 0000 #m 07601155 n 0000 | a follower of Calvinism as taught in the Presbyterian Church 09785161 18 n 01 preschooler 0 001 @ 09284669 n 0000 | a child who attends a preschool 09785250 18 n 02 presenter 1 sponsor 1 003 @ 09155013 n 0000 + 02156353 v 0201 + 00871438 v 0102 | an advocate who presents a person (as for an award or a degree or an introduction etc.) 09785439 18 n 01 presenter 2 002 @ 09005382 n 0000 + 02197331 v 0101 | someone who presents a message of some sort (as a petition or an address or a check or a memorial etc.) 09785616 18 n 01 presentist 0 001 @ 10007513 n 0000 | a theologian who believes that the Scripture prophecies of the Apocalypse (as in the Book of Revelations) are being fulfilled at the present time 09785818 18 n 01 preservationist 0 001 @ 09830008 n 0000 | someone who advocates the preservation of historical sites or endangered species or natural areas 09785977 18 n 01 preserver 1 003 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 02653121 v 0102 ~ 09009219 n 0000 | someone who keeps safe from harm or danger 09786111 18 n 01 preserver 2 003 @ 09326338 n 0000 + 00205023 v 0101 ~ 09861479 n 0000 | a cook who preserves fruits or meat 09786238 18 n 01 president 0 004 @ 09510282 n 0000 + 02370177 v 0101 ~ 09013201 n 0000 ~ 10256644 n 0000 | the chief executive of a republic 09786381 18 n 04 President_of_the_United_States 0 United_States_President 0 President 4 Chief_Executive 0 045 @ 09510282 n 0000 #p 07848720 n 0000 + 02370177 v 0301 ~ 10103502 n 0000 ~ 10103654 n 0000 ~ 10119724 n 0000 ~ 10162458 n 0000 ~ 10167736 n 0000 ~ 10168176 n 0000 ~ 10176487 n 0000 ~ 10192197 n 0000 ~ 10192733 n 0000 ~ 10198140 n 0000 ~ 10241472 n 0000 ~ 10256429 n 0000 ~ 10260223 n 0000 ~ 10275787 n 0000 ~ 10295629 n 0000 ~ 10311360 n 0000 ~ 10313914 n 0000 ~ 10314161 n 0000 ~ 10318605 n 0000 ~ 10339996 n 0000 ~ 10354964 n 0000 ~ 10360765 n 0000 ~ 10366400 n 0000 ~ 10366686 n 0000 ~ 10378495 n 0000 ~ 10408858 n 0000 ~ 10424492 n 0000 ~ 10444593 n 0000 ~ 10460879 n 0000 ~ 10482291 n 0000 ~ 10507438 n 0000 ~ 10512252 n 0000 ~ 10524566 n 0000 ~ 10538652 n 0000 ~ 10538956 n 0000 ~ 10595119 n 0000 ~ 10598919 n 0000 ~ 10614309 n 0000 ~ 10618688 n 0000 ~ 10622395 n 0000 ~ 10638610 n 0000 ~ 10653295 n 0000 | the person who holds the office of head of state of the United States government; "the President likes to jog every morning" 09787431 18 n 01 president 1 002 @ 09329205 n 0000 + 02370177 v 0101 | an executive officer of a firm or corporation 09787550 18 n 02 president 2 prexy 0 002 @ 09139800 n 0000 + 02370177 v 0101 | the head administrative officer of a college or university 09787690 18 n 05 president 3 chairman 1 chairwoman 1 chair 0 chairperson 0 007 @ 09788002 n 0000 + 02366625 v 0401 + 00787480 v 0402 + 02366625 v 0202 + 02370177 v 0101 ~ 09569057 n 0000 ~ 10049265 n 0000 | the officer who presides at the meetings of an organization; "address your remarks to the chairperson" 09788002 18 n 01 presiding_officer 0 005 @ 09016667 n 0000 ~ 09659027 n 0000 ~ 09659144 n 0000 ~ 09787690 n 0000 ~ 09938171 n 0000 | the leader of a group meeting 09788167 18 n 04 press_agent 0 publicity_man 0 public_relations_man 0 PR_man 0 001 @ 09807631 n 0000 | someone employed to arrange publicity (for a firm or a public figure) 09788342 18 n 01 press_lord 0 001 @ 09808501 n 0000 | a powerful newspaper proprietor 09788430 18 n 01 press_photographer 0 001 @ 09750389 n 0000 | a photographer who works for a newspaper 09788535 18 n 01 Pretender 2 002 @ 09291805 n 0000 + 02209822 v 0101 | a claimant to the throne or to the office of ruler (usually without just title) 09788688 18 n 01 preterist 0 001 @ 10007513 n 0000 | a theologian who believes that the Scripture prophecies of the Apocalypse (as in the Book of Revelations) have already been fulfilled 09788877 18 n 01 prevailing_party 0 002 @ 09604212 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | the party in a lawsuit who obtains a judgment in their own favor 09789023 18 n 04 prey 0 quarry 0 target 0 fair_game 0 003 @ 10050210 n 0000 + 01115060 v 0301 + 01167203 v 0101 | a person who is the aim of an attack (especially a victim of ridicule or exploitation) by some hostile person or influence; "he fell prey to muggers"; "everyone was fair game"; "the target of a manhunt" 09789342 18 n 01 priest 0 015 @ 09293551 n 0000 @ 13158815 n 0000 ~ 09183018 n 0000 ~ 09228724 n 0000 ~ 09261675 n 0000 ~ 09271796 n 0000 ~ 09318211 n 0000 ~ 09383407 n 0000 ~ 09434462 n 0000 ~ 09661749 n 0000 ~ 09773405 n 0000 ~ 09790041 n 0000 ~ 10048493 n 0000 ~ 10102151 n 0000 ~ 10225555 n 0000 | a clergyman in Christian churches who has the authority to perform or administer various religious rites; one of the Holy Orders 09789775 18 n 02 priest 1 non-Christian_priest 0 009 @ 08904356 n 0000 ~ 09321877 n 0000 ~ 09394777 n 0000 ~ 09447412 n 0000 ~ 09582518 n 0000 ~ 09617656 n 0000 ~ 09933265 n 0000 ~ 10057728 n 0000 ~ 10250801 n 0000 | a spiritual leader in a non-Christian religion 09790041 18 n 01 priestess 0 001 @ 09789342 n 0000 | a woman priest 09790111 18 n 01 prima_ballerina 0 001 @ 09207739 n 0000 | a leading female ballet dancer 09790203 18 n 02 prima_donna 0 diva 0 001 @ 09705629 n 0000 | a distinguished female operatic singer; a female operatic star 09790330 18 n 01 prima_donna 1 001 @ 09024556 n 0000 | a vain and temperamental person 09790419 18 n 01 primary_care_physician 0 001 @ 09380179 n 0000 | the physician who provides primary care; "the primary care physician acts as a gatekeeper to the medical system" 09790600 18 n 02 primigravida 0 gravida_I 0 002 @ 09492572 n 0000 ;c 05695556 n 0000 | (obstetrics) a woman who is pregnant for the first time 09790745 18 n 02 primipara 0 para_I 0 002 @ 09663987 n 0000 ;c 05695556 n 0000 | (obstetrics) woman who has been delivered of a child for the first time 09790900 18 n 04 primordial_dwarf 0 hypoplastic_dwarf 0 true_dwarf 0 normal_dwarf 0 001 @ 09398417 n 0000 | a dwarf whose small size is the result of a genetic defect in response to growth hormone; body parts and mental and sexual development are normal 09791156 18 n 01 primus 0 001 @ 09228724 n 0000 | the presiding bishop of the Episcopal Church of Scotland 09791265 18 n 01 prince 0 014 @ 09183539 n 0000 #m 07660521 n 0000 ~ 09343140 n 0000 ~ 09353805 n 0000 ~ 09396975 n 0000 ~ 09490048 n 0000 ~ 09617861 n 0000 ~ 09791645 n 0000 ~ 09791933 n 0000 ~ 09792088 n 0000 ~ 10208200 n 0000 ~ 10236738 n 0000 ~ 10505347 n 0000 ~ 10542932 n 0000 | a male member of a royal family other than the sovereign (especially the son of a sovereign) 09791645 18 n 01 Elector 1 002 @ 09791265 n 0000 ~ 10266094 n 0000 | any of the German princes who were entitled to vote in the election of new emperor of the Holy Roman Empire 09791824 18 n 01 prince_charming 0 001 @ 09978413 n 0000 | a suitor who fulfills the dreams of his beloved 09791933 18 n 01 prince_consort 0 003 @ 09791265 n 0000 @ 09322267 n 0000 ~ 10106803 n 0000 | a prince who is the husband of a reigning female sovereign 09792088 18 n 01 Prince_of_Wales 0 003 @ 09791265 n 0000 ~ 10183824 n 0000 ~ 10236569 n 0000 | the male heir apparent of the British sovereign 09792233 18 n 01 princess 0 008 @ 09183539 n 0000 #m 07660521 n 0000 ~ 08955439 n 0000 ~ 09343231 n 0000 ~ 09397104 n 0000 ~ 09617994 n 0000 ~ 09792510 n 0000 ~ 09919503 n 0000 | a female member of a royal family other than the queen (especially the daughter of a sovereign) 09792510 18 n 01 princess_royal 0 001 @ 09792233 n 0000 | the eldest daughter of a British sovereign 09792613 18 n 02 principal 2 dealer 3 003 @ 09442597 n 0000 + 02180066 v 0201 ~ 09246907 n 0000 | the major party to a financial transaction at a stock exchange; buys and sells for his own account 09792812 18 n 04 principal 0 school_principal 0 head_teacher 0 head 1 004 @ 09403092 n 0000 ~ 09275445 n 0000 ~ 09509935 n 0000 ~ 09510063 n 0000 | the educator who has executive authority for a school; "she sent unruly pupils to see the principal" 09793063 18 n 02 principal_investigator 0 PI 1 001 @ 09871938 n 0000 | the scientist in charge of an experiment or research project 09793197 18 n 02 printer 0 pressman 0 010 @ 09914482 n 0000 + 01696482 v 0101 + 01698705 v 0101 ~ 09314060 n 0000 ~ 09800287 n 0000 ~ 10147511 n 0000 ~ 10153554 n 0000 ~ 10180133 n 0000 ~ 10264502 n 0000 ~ 10303552 n 0000 | someone whose occupation is printing 09793460 18 n 01 printer's_devil 0 001 @ 09178536 n 0000 | an apprentice in a printing establishment 09793563 18 n 02 printmaker 0 graphic_artist 0 003 @ 09187509 n 0000 ~ 09414378 n 0000 ~ 09603944 n 0000 | an artist who designs and makes prints 09793711 18 n 01 print_seller 0 001 @ 09186380 n 0000 | someone who sells etchings and engravings etc. 09793816 18 n 01 prior 0 001 @ 09980132 n 0000 | the head of a religious order; in an abbey the prior is next below the abbot 09793944 18 n 02 prisoner 0 captive 0 007 @ 09023734 n 0000 ~ 09326003 n 0000 ~ 09369260 n 0000 ~ 09531382 n 0000 ~ 09553769 n 0000 ~ 09771202 n 0000 ~ 09794171 n 0000 | a person who is confined; especially a prisoner of war 09794171 18 n 02 prisoner_of_war 0 POW 0 001 @ 09793944 n 0000 | a person who surrenders to (or is taken by) the enemy in time of war 09794307 18 n 03 private 0 buck_private 0 common_soldier 0 001 @ 09414932 n 0000 | an enlisted man of the lowest rank; "our prisoner was just a private and knew nothing of value" 09794488 18 n 07 private_detective 0 PI 0 private_eye 0 private_investigator 0 operative 0 shamus 0 sherlock 0 004 @ 09369582 n 0000 ~ 09531667 n 0000 ~ 09549996 n 0000 ~ 09965420 n 0000 | someone who can be employed as a detective to collect information 09794745 18 n 02 privateer 0 privateersman 0 003 @ 09699252 n 0000 @ 09339505 n 0000 ~ 10317602 n 0000 | an officer or crew member of a privateer 09794893 18 n 02 prizefighter 1 gladiator 1 017 @ 09241185 n 0000 + 01379844 v 0101 ~ 09435893 n 0000 ~ 09512333 n 0000 ~ 09599284 n 0000 ~ 09600105 n 0000 ~ 09647884 n 0000 ~ 10070966 n 0000 ~ 10109792 n 0000 ~ 10199624 n 0000 ~ 10218473 n 0000 ~ 10411361 n 0000 ~ 10417987 n 0000 ~ 10431715 n 0000 ~ 10535282 n 0000 ~ 10616388 n 0000 ~ 10619621 n 0000 | a professional boxer 09795272 18 n 01 probability_theorist 0 001 @ 09635652 n 0000 | a mathematician who specializes in probability theory 09795392 18 n 02 probationer 0 parolee 0 002 @ 09339986 n 0000 + 02515095 v 0201 | someone released on probation or on parole 09795520 18 n 02 probationer 1 student_nurse 0 001 @ 09694808 n 0000 | a nurse in training who is undergoing a trial period 09795646 18 n 01 probation_officer 0 001 @ 09698979 n 0000 | the officer of the court who supervises probationers 09795762 18 n 01 processor 0 003 @ 09025575 n 0000 ;c 00849301 n 0000 + 00501442 v 0101 | someone who processes things (foods or photographs or applicants etc.) 09795925 18 n 01 process-server 0 001 @ 09644882 n 0000 | someone who personally delivers a process (a writ compelling attendance in court) or court papers to the defendant 09796100 18 n 01 proconsul 0 001 @ 09488413 n 0000 | a provincial governor of consular rank in the Roman Republic and Roman Empire 09796233 18 n 01 proconsul 2 001 @ 09699884 n 0000 | an official in a modern colony who has considerable administrative power 09796361 18 n 03 procrastinator 0 postponer 0 cunctator 0 003 @ 09360971 n 0000 + 02564241 v 0201 + 02563665 v 0101 | someone who postpones work (especially out of laziness or habitual carelessness) 09796562 18 n 01 proctologist 0 001 @ 09939276 n 0000 | a doctor specializing in diseases of the rectum and anus 09796677 18 n 02 proctor 0 monitor 1 004 @ 09980937 n 0000 + 02101646 v 0201 + 02516556 v 0102 ~ 09558051 n 0000 | someone who supervises (an examination) 09796834 18 n 01 procurator 0 003 @ 09250879 n 0000 ;r 08264980 n 0000 ;c 14391345 n 0000 | (ancient Rome) someone employed by the Roman emperor to manage finance and taxes 09797009 18 n 02 procurer 1 securer 0 003 @ 09145008 n 0000 + 02173895 v 0202 + 02173895 v 0101 | someone who obtains or acquires; "the procurer of opera tickets" 09797174 18 n 01 procuress 0 001 @ 09756701 n 0000 | a woman pimp 09797242 18 n 03 prodigal 0 profligate 1 squanderer 0 005 @ 09007401 n 0000 + 01122429 v 0302 + 02202819 v 0303 ~ 09942016 n 0000 ~ 10066902 n 0000 | a recklessly extravagant consumer 09797428 18 n 01 prodigy 0 004 @ 09476225 n 0000 ~ 09242910 n 0000 ~ 09285854 n 0000 ~ 09479868 n 0000 | an unusually gifted or intelligent (young) person; someone whose talents excite wonder and admiration; "she is a chess prodigy" 09797663 18 n 01 producer 2 004 @ 09008850 n 0000 + 02095018 v 0101 ~ 09441033 n 0000 ~ 10007349 n 0000 | someone who finds financing for and supervises the making and presentation of a show (play or film or program or similar work) 09797898 18 n 02 professional 0 professional_person 0 012 @ 09000461 n 0000 #m 07766512 n 0000 ~ 09264666 n 0000 ~ 09338022 n 0000 ~ 09341731 n 0000 ~ 09403092 n 0000 ~ 09510644 n 0000 ~ 09588346 n 0000 ~ 09595874 n 0000 ~ 09782213 n 0000 ~ 09808241 n 0000 ~ 10100425 n 0000 | a person engaged in one of the learned professions 09798228 18 n 02 professional 2 pro 0 004 @ 09194191 n 0000 ! 09165586 n 0101 ~ 09461460 n 0000 ~ 09888599 n 0000 | an athlete who plays for pay 09798375 18 n 02 professor 0 prof 0 007 @ 09139984 n 0000 #m 07787222 n 0000 ~ 09191426 n 0000 ~ 09191934 n 0000 ~ 09466700 n 0000 ~ 09831981 n 0000 ~ 10054933 n 0000 | someone who is a member of the faculty at a college or university 09798612 18 n 01 profiteer 0 002 @ 09003991 n 0000 + 02213638 v 0101 | someone who makes excessive profit (especially on goods in short supply) 09798758 18 n 01 profit_taker 0 001 @ 09963217 n 0000 | someone who sells stock shares at a profit 09798859 18 n 04 programmer 0 computer_programmer 0 coder 0 software_engineer 0 008 @ 09010270 n 0000 @ 09315297 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 + 00961643 v 0302 + 01698477 v 0101 ~ 09336731 n 0000 ~ 09501654 n 0000 ~ 09502005 n 0000 | a person who designs and writes and tests computer programs 09799152 18 n 01 projectionist 0 001 @ 09914482 n 0000 | the person who operates the projector in a movie house 09799266 18 n 03 proletarian 0 prole 0 worker 1 002 @ 09005127 n 0000 #m 07684398 n 0000 | a member of the working class (not necessarily employed); "workers of the world--unite!" 09799448 18 n 01 promisee 0 003 @ 09005382 n 0000 + 00854803 v 0101 + 00854515 v 0101 | a person to whom a promise is made 09799573 18 n 02 promiser 0 promisor 0 005 @ 09005382 n 0000 + 00854803 v 0201 + 00854515 v 0201 + 00854515 v 0101 ~ 10058679 n 0000 | a person who makes a promise 09799739 18 n 03 promoter 0 booster 1 plugger 0 005 @ 09154228 n 0000 + 00944436 v 0301 + 02479351 v 0203 + 00944602 v 0103 ~ 09212519 n 0000 | someone who is an active supporter and advocate 09799933 18 n 02 prompter 0 theater_prompter 0 002 @ 09190616 n 0000 + 00848476 v 0101 | someone who assists a performer by providing the next words of a forgotten speech 09800106 18 n 01 promulgator 0 003 @ 09587685 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 00833367 v 0101 | (law) one who promulgates laws (announces a law as a way of putting it into execution) 09800287 18 n 02 proofreader 0 reader 4 002 @ 09793197 n 0000 + 00608426 v 0101 | someone who reads proof in order to find errors and mark corrections 09800440 18 n 01 propagandist 0 003 @ 09005382 n 0000 ~ 09920704 n 0000 ~ 10288525 n 0000 | a person who disseminates messages calculated to assist some cause or some government 09800620 18 n 02 propagator 0 disseminator 0 003 @ 09005382 n 0000 + 00936422 v 0205 + 00936422 v 0106 | someone who spreads the news 09800756 18 n 01 propagator 1 002 @ 09239421 n 0000 + 00054011 v 0101 | someone who propagates plants (as under glass) 09800877 18 n 03 property_man 0 propman 0 property_master 0 001 @ 09951380 n 0000 | member of the stage crew in charge of properties 09801012 18 n 04 prophet 0 oracle 0 seer 1 vaticinator 0 006 @ 09379322 n 0000 + 00896270 v 0402 ~ 09197192 n 0000 ~ 09801232 n 0000 ~ 09904399 n 0000 + 00888192 v 0401 | an authoritative person who divines the future 09801232 18 n 01 prophetess 0 002 @ 09801012 n 0000 ~ 08992067 n 0000 | a woman prophet 09801322 18 n 01 prophet 1 025 @ 09021735 n 0000 ~ 10111322 n 0000 ~ 10210155 n 0000 ~ 10243110 n 0000 ~ 10250662 n 0000 ~ 10304135 n 0000 ~ 10304946 n 0000 ~ 10342175 n 0000 ~ 10353291 n 0000 ~ 10361756 n 0000 ~ 10362564 n 0000 ~ 10364396 n 0000 ~ 10368199 n 0000 ~ 10426798 n 0000 ~ 10429571 n 0000 ~ 10453164 n 0000 ~ 10459142 n 0000 ~ 10466282 n 0000 ~ 10468155 n 0000 ~ 10473649 n 0000 ~ 10485337 n 0000 ~ 10548182 n 0000 ~ 10667578 n 0000 ~ 10668276 n 0000 ~ 10669936 n 0000 | someone who speaks by divine inspiration; someone who is an interpreter of the will of God 09801898 18 n 02 proposer 0 mover 1 006 @ 09710775 n 0000 ;c 06242832 n 0000 + 00849949 v 0201 + 00014236 v 0202 + 00682872 v 0102 ~ 09688566 n 0000 | (parliamentary procedure) someone who makes a formal motion 09802111 18 n 01 propositus 0 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | the person immediately affected by or concerned with an action 09802230 18 n 04 prosecutor 0 public_prosecutor 0 prosecuting_officer 0 prosecuting_attorney 0 007 @ 09699884 n 0000 @ 09588346 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 02505020 v 0101 + 02504597 v 0101 ~ 09378363 n 0000 ~ 09955897 n 0000 | a government official who conducts criminal prosecutions on behalf of the state 09802540 18 n 01 proselyte 0 002 @ 09325487 n 0000 + 00744397 v 0101 | a new convert; especially a gentile converted to Judaism 09802670 18 n 01 prospector 0 003 @ 09652894 n 0000 + 00627368 v 0101 ~ 09934675 n 0000 | someone who explores an area for mineral deposits 09802812 18 n 0c prostitute 0 cocotte 0 whore 0 harlot 0 bawd 0 tart 0 cyprian 2 fancy_woman 1 working_girl 1 sporting_lady 0 lady_of_pleasure 0 woman_of_the_street 0 010 @ 10084064 n 0000 + 02503690 v 0301 + 01386893 v 0301 + 02478495 v 0101 ~ 09259326 n 0000 ~ 09260439 n 0000 ~ 09305974 n 0000 ~ 09362203 n 0000 ~ 09968339 n 0000 ~ 10076272 n 0000 | a woman who engages in sexual intercourse for money 09803219 18 n 01 protectionist 0 001 @ 09155013 n 0000 | an advocate of protectionism 09803307 18 n 01 protege 0 002 @ 09021281 n 0000 ~ 09803484 n 0000 | a person who receives support and protection from an influential patron who furthers the protege's career 09803484 18 n 01 protegee 0 001 @ 09803307 n 0000 | a woman protege 09803554 18 n 01 protozoologist 0 001 @ 10101593 n 0000 | a zoologist who studies protozoans 09803649 18 n 01 provider 1 002 @ 09003468 n 0000 + 01146590 v 0101 | someone who provides the means for subsistence 09803768 18 n 01 provost 0 001 @ 09139800 n 0000 | a high-ranking university administrator 09803861 18 n 01 provost_marshal 0 002 @ 09650828 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | the supervisor of the military police 09803979 18 n 03 prowler 0 sneak 1 stalker 2 004 @ 09555343 n 0000 + 01943284 v 0301 + 01856050 v 0201 + 01862318 v 0101 | someone who prowls or sneaks about; usually with unlawful intentions 09804173 18 n 03 proxy 0 placeholder 0 procurator 1 001 @ 09157455 n 0000 | a person authorized to act for another 09804290 18 n 02 prude 0 puritan 1 001 @ 09024556 n 0000 | a person excessively concerned about propriety and decorum 09804410 18 n 02 pruner 0 trimmer 0 003 @ 09025575 n 0000 + 01281815 v 0204 + 01281815 v 0107 | a worker who thins out and trims trees and shrubs; "untouched by the pruner's axe" 09804591 18 n 01 psalmist 0 002 @ 09311515 n 0000 + 01680954 v 0101 | a composer of sacred songs; "David is called The Psalmist because he is believed to be the author of the Book of Psalms" 09804784 18 n 01 psephologist 0 001 @ 09928366 n 0000 | a sociologist who studies election trends 09804884 18 n 01 pseudohermaphrodite 0 001 @ 09228549 n 0000 | someone having external genitalia of one sex and internal sex organs of the other sex; not a true hermaphrodite because there is no ambiguity in the sex of the external genitalia and hence no question about gender at birth 09805172 18 n 03 psychiatrist 0 head-shrinker 1 shrink 0 008 @ 09939276 n 0000 ~ 09162656 n 0000 ~ 09168859 n 0000 ~ 10359930 n 0000 ~ 10449483 n 0000 ~ 10449691 n 0000 ~ 10449857 n 0000 ~ 10591676 n 0000 | a physician who specializes in psychiatry 09805423 18 n 01 psychic 0 004 @ 09698074 n 0000 ~ 09292166 n 0000 ~ 09640470 n 0000 ~ 09805609 n 0000 | a person apparently sensitive to things beyond the natural range of perception 09805609 18 n 01 spirit_rapper 0 001 @ 09805423 n 0000 | someone who claims to receive messages from the dead in the form of raps on a table 09805752 18 n 01 psycholinguist 0 002 @ 09805943 n 0000 @ 09602041 n 0000 | a person (usually a psychologist but sometimes a linguist) who studies the psychological basis of human language 09805943 18 n 01 psychologist 0 025 @ 09871938 n 0000 ~ 09003351 n 0000 ~ 09538278 n 0000 ~ 09724352 n 0000 ~ 09805752 n 0000 ~ 09806467 n 0000 ~ 10144782 n 0000 ~ 10167192 n 0000 ~ 10182881 n 0000 ~ 10183020 n 0000 ~ 10189736 n 0000 ~ 10250404 n 0000 ~ 10282094 n 0000 ~ 10307921 n 0000 ~ 10358434 n 0000 ~ 10372612 n 0000 ~ 10399583 n 0000 ~ 10486878 n 0000 ~ 10506938 n 0000 ~ 10537514 n 0000 ~ 10568970 n 0000 ~ 10572299 n 0000 ~ 10606184 n 0000 ~ 10639566 n 0000 ~ 10664906 n 0000 | a scientist trained in psychology 09806467 18 n 01 psychophysicist 0 002 @ 09805943 n 0000 ~ 10584952 n 0000 | a psychologist trained in psychophysics 09806586 18 n 02 sociopath 0 psychopath 0 001 @ 09683834 n 0000 | someone with a sociopathic personality; a person with an antisocial personality disorder (`psychopath' was once widely used but has now been superseded by `sociopath') 09806822 18 n 01 psychopomp 0 001 @ 08885484 n 0000 | a conductor of souls to the afterworld; "Hermes was their psychopomp" 09806948 18 n 02 psychotherapist 0 clinical_psychologist 0 001 @ 10008911 n 0000 | a therapist who deals with mental and emotional disorders 09807091 18 n 03 psychotic 0 psychotic_person 0 psycho 0 004 @ 09904649 n 0000 ~ 09269536 n 0000 ~ 09723952 n 0000 ~ 09868503 n 0000 | a person afflicted with psychosis 09807262 18 n 01 pteridologist 0 001 @ 09012224 n 0000 | an expert in the study of ferns 09807353 18 n 02 publican 0 tavern_keeper 0 003 @ 09214023 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 ~ 09994819 n 0000 | the keeper of a public house 09807489 18 n 01 public_defender 0 002 @ 09588346 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a lawyer who represents indigent defendants at public expense 09807631 18 n 03 publicist 0 publicizer 0 publiciser 0 010 @ 09005382 n 0000 + 00943851 v 0304 + 00922993 v 0302 + 00943851 v 0202 + 00922993 v 0201 + 00943851 v 0102 + 00943851 v 0104 ~ 09154228 n 0000 ~ 09788167 n 0000 ~ 09889943 n 0000 | someone who publicizes 09807897 18 n 01 public_relations_person 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 ~ 09942692 n 0000 | a person employed to establish and promote a favorable relationship with the public 09808068 18 n 01 public_servant 0 003 @ 09410258 n 0000 ;c 00171672 n 0000 ~ 09927671 n 0000 | someone who holds a government position (either by election or appointment) 09808241 18 n 01 publisher 0 009 @ 09797898 n 0000 + 01696482 v 0102 + 00935836 v 0101 ~ 10125430 n 0000 ~ 10131147 n 0000 ~ 10342500 n 0000 ~ 10419989 n 0000 ~ 10471484 n 0000 ~ 10485969 n 0000 | a person engaged in publishing periodicals or books or music 09808501 18 n 02 publisher 1 newspaper_publisher 0 011 @ 09715483 n 0000 + 01696482 v 0102 + 00935836 v 0101 ~ 09788342 n 0000 ~ 10133824 n 0000 ~ 10312207 n 0000 ~ 10313163 n 0000 ~ 10319739 n 0000 ~ 10518035 n 0000 ~ 10558330 n 0000 ~ 10558494 n 0000 | the proprietor of a newspaper 09808788 18 n 01 puddler 0 002 @ 09558576 n 0000 + 01578719 v 0101 | a worker who turns pig iron into wrought iron by puddling 09808917 18 n 01 pudge 0 001 @ 09412173 n 0000 | a short fat person 09808987 18 n 01 puerpera 0 001 @ 09663987 n 0000 | a woman in childbirth or shortly thereafter 09809085 18 n 03 puller 0 tugger 0 dragger 0 007 @ 09025575 n 0000 + 01413512 v 0304 + 01412135 v 0301 + 01413338 v 0201 + 01411958 v 0201 + 01411620 v 0201 + 01406785 v 0101 | someone who pulls or tugs or drags in an effort to move something 09809330 18 n 01 puller 1 004 @ 09667231 n 0000 + 01565350 v 0101 ~ 10089316 n 0000 ~ 10097869 n 0000 | someone who applies force so as to cause motion toward herself or himself 09809510 18 n 01 puncher 1 002 @ 09241185 n 0000 + 01374696 v 0101 | someone who delivers punches 09809610 18 n 01 punching_bag 0 001 @ 10050210 n 0000 | a person on whom another person vents their anger; "he resigned because his boss used him as a punching bag" 09809777 18 n 02 punk_rocker 0 punk 2 002 @ 09152447 n 0000 #m 07860713 n 0000 | a teenager or young adult who is a performer (or enthusiast) of punk rock and a member of the punk youth subculture 09809976 18 n 01 punster 0 001 @ 09535487 n 0000 | someone overly fond of making puns 09810064 18 n 01 punter 0 003 @ 09570470 n 0000 ;c 00444092 n 0000 + 01332339 v 0101 | (football) a person who kicks the football by dropping it from the hands and contacting it with the foot before it hits the ground 09810284 18 n 01 punter 2 002 @ 09233189 n 0000 + 01332120 v 0101 | someone who propels a boat with a pole 09810393 18 n 02 puppet_ruler 0 puppet_leader 0 002 @ 09854198 n 0000 @ 09016667 n 0000 | a leader or ruler who is chosen by a despot to head a government 09810550 18 n 01 puppeteer 0 002 @ 09740423 n 0000 ~ 10325634 n 0000 | one who operates puppets or marionettes 09810663 18 n 02 puppy 0 pup 0 001 @ 10099908 n 0000 | an inexperienced young person 09810750 18 n 01 purchasing_agent 0 001 @ 09157455 n 0000 | an agent who purchases goods or services for another 09810865 18 n 01 purist 0 001 @ 09736305 n 0000 | someone who insists on great precision and correctness (especially in the use of words) 09811005 18 n 01 puritan 0 001 @ 09139230 n 0000 | adheres to strict religious principles; opposed to sensual pleasures 09811127 18 n 01 purser 0 001 @ 09699252 n 0000 | an officer aboard a ship who keeps accounts and attends to the passengers' welfare 09811262 18 n 02 pursued 0 chased 0 001 @ 09536335 n 0000 | a person who is being chased; "the film jumped back and forth from the pursuer to the pursued" 09811419 18 n 02 pursuer 0 chaser 0 004 @ 09452132 n 0000 + 01943890 v 0201 + 01942900 v 0101 ~ 09240453 n 0000 | a person who is pursuing and trying to overtake or capture; "always before he had been able to outwit his pursuers" 09811651 18 n 01 pursuer 1 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 02304269 v 0103 | a person who pursues some plan or goal; "a pursuer of truth" 09811783 18 n 01 purveyor 0 002 @ 09981331 n 0000 + 02271501 v 0102 | someone who supplies provisions (especially food) 09811905 18 n 02 pusher 0 shover 0 004 @ 09667231 n 0000 + 01817592 v 0202 + 01541095 v 0201 ~ 09693464 n 0000 | someone who pushes 09812039 18 n 05 pusher 1 drug_peddler 0 peddler 1 drug_dealer 0 drug_trafficker 0 004 @ 10022062 n 0000 @ 09339986 n 0000 + 02236118 v 0301 + 02180665 v 0101 | an unlicensed dealer in illegal drugs 09812240 18 n 02 pusher 2 thruster 0 002 @ 09555343 n 0000 + 02003784 v 0204 | one who intrudes or pushes himself forward 09812364 18 n 01 pushover 0 001 @ 09450416 n 0000 | someone who is easily taken advantage of 09812459 18 n 01 pussycat 0 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | a person who is regarded as easygoing and agreeable 09812565 18 n 01 putter 0 003 @ 09485090 n 0000 + 01363245 v 0101 + 01363000 v 0101 | a golfer who is putting 09812677 18 n 02 putterer 0 potterer 0 007 @ 09353935 n 0000 + 02342407 v 0201 + 01431603 v 0203 + 01431433 v 0202 + 02342407 v 0102 + 01431603 v 0101 + 01431433 v 0101 | a person who putters about 09812877 18 n 01 putz 0 002 @ 09452767 n 0000 ;r 06525782 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a fool; an idiot 09812973 18 n 02 Pygmy 0 Pigmy 0 001 @ 09921818 n 0000 | any member of various peoples having an average height of less than five feet 09813110 18 n 02 pygmy 1 pigmy 1 001 @ 09921818 n 0000 | an unusually small individual 09813199 18 n 01 pyrographer 0 001 @ 09187509 n 0000 | an artist who practices pyrography 09813291 18 n 01 pyromancer 0 001 @ 09379322 n 0000 | one who practices pyromancy 09813375 18 n 01 python 1 001 @ 08943138 n 0000 | a soothsaying spirit or a person who is possessed by such a spirit 09813494 18 n 01 pythoness 0 001 @ 08902711 n 0000 | a witch with powers of divination 09813583 18 n 01 qadi 0 001 @ 09565904 n 0000 | an Islamic judge 09813650 18 n 01 quack 0 003 @ 09380179 n 0000 @ 09666198 n 0000 + 00011670 v 0101 | an untrained person who pretends to be a physician and who dispenses medical advice 09813821 18 n 01 quadripara 0 002 @ 09663987 n 0000 ;c 05695556 n 0000 | (obstetrics) woman who has given birth to a viable infant in each of four pregnancies 09813982 18 n 01 quadriplegic 0 001 @ 09504803 n 0000 | a person who is paralyzed in both arms and both legs 09814093 18 n 02 quadruplet 0 quad 0 001 @ 09904202 n 0000 | one of four children born at the same time from the same pregnancy 09814223 18 n 01 quaestor 0 002 @ 09699884 n 0000 ;c 05781932 n 0000 | any of several public officials of ancient Rome (usually in charge of finance and administration) 09814394 18 n 01 quaffer 0 002 @ 09392947 n 0000 + 01165592 v 0102 | a person who drinks heartily 09814494 18 n 02 quaker 1 trembler 0 003 @ 09008600 n 0000 + 01834247 v 0201 + 01834865 v 0102 | one who quakes and trembles with (or as with) fear 09814644 18 n 01 qualifier 0 002 @ 09007744 n 0000 + 02598249 v 0101 | a contestant who meets certain requirements and so qualifies to take part in the next stage of competition; "the tournament was won by a late qualifier" 09814870 18 n 02 quarreler 0 quarreller 0 003 @ 09009928 n 0000 + 00749559 v 0201 + 00749559 v 0101 | a disputant who quarrels 09814999 18 n 02 quarryman 0 quarrier 0 004 @ 09025575 n 0000 + 01127863 v 0201 ~ 09244397 n 0000 ~ 09964586 n 0000 | a man who works in a quarry 09815147 18 n 01 quarter 0 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | an unspecified person; "he dropped a word in the right quarter" 09815264 18 n 03 quarterback 0 signal_caller 0 field_general 0 003 @ 09203451 n 0000 ;c 00444092 n 0000 + 01041917 v 0101 | (football) the person who plays quarterback 09815434 18 n 01 quartermaster 0 001 @ 09185167 n 0000 | an army officer who provides clothing and subsistence for troops 09815558 18 n 01 quartermaster_general 0 001 @ 09950827 n 0000 | a staff officer in charge of supplies for a whole army 09815680 18 n 01 Quebecois 0 001 @ 09084447 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Quebec (especially one who speaks French) 09815803 18 n 03 queen 0 queen_regnant 0 female_monarch 0 009 @ 09436853 n 0000 #m 07660521 n 0000 ! 09571376 n 0302 ! 09571376 n 0101 ~ 09816057 n 0000 ~ 10191975 n 0000 ~ 10353051 n 0000 ~ 10408381 n 0000 ~ 10437670 n 0000 | a female sovereign ruler 09816057 18 n 01 Queen_of_England 0 007 @ 09815803 n 0000 ~ 10243824 n 0000 ~ 10244223 n 0000 ~ 10299623 n 0000 ~ 10437130 n 0000 ~ 10437475 n 0000 ~ 10629477 n 0000 | the sovereign ruler of England 09816258 18 n 01 queen 1 015 @ 09436853 n 0000 #m 07660521 n 0000 ~ 09816792 n 0000 ~ 09816879 n 0000 ~ 09817090 n 0000 ~ 10148503 n 0000 ~ 10179285 n 0000 ~ 10242421 n 0000 ~ 10247568 n 0000 ~ 10343055 n 0000 ~ 10363360 n 0000 ~ 10432249 n 0000 ~ 10477025 n 0000 ~ 10497983 n 0000 ~ 10562852 n 0000 | the wife or widow of a king 09816590 18 n 01 queen 4 001 @ 09742831 n 0000 | something personified as a woman who is considered the best or most important of her kind; "Paris is the queen of cities"; "the queen of ocean liners" 09816792 18 n 01 queen_consort 0 001 @ 09816258 n 0000 | the wife of a reigning king 09816879 18 n 01 queen_dowager 0 002 @ 09816258 n 0000 ~ 09816976 n 0000 | the widow of a king 09816976 18 n 01 queen_mother 0 001 @ 09816879 n 0000 | a queen dowager who is mother of the reigning sovereign 09817090 18 n 01 queen_regent 0 001 @ 09816258 n 0000 | a queen who serves as ruler when the king cannot 09817197 18 n 01 Queen's_Counsel 0 001 @ 09574781 n 0000 | Counsel to the Crown when the British monarch is a queen 09817315 18 n 02 question_master 0 quizmaster 0 002 @ 09633840 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | the host or chairman of a radio or tv quiz show or panel game 09817470 18 n 01 Quetzalcoatl 0 001 @ 08904620 n 0000 | an Aztec deity represented as a plumed serpent 09817575 18 n 04 quibbler 0 caviller 0 caviler 0 pettifogger 1 006 @ 09009928 n 0000 + 00748459 v 0403 + 00782552 v 0301 + 00782552 v 0201 + 00784089 v 0101 + 00748459 v 0101 | a disputant who quibbles; someone who raises annoying petty objections 09817825 18 n 02 quick_study 0 sponge 1 001 @ 09590119 n 0000 | someone able to acquire new knowledge and skills rapidly and easily; "she soaks up foreign languages like a sponge" 09818007 18 n 01 quietist 0 001 @ 09674241 n 0000 | a religious mystic who follows quietism 09818101 18 n 01 quintipara 0 002 @ 09663987 n 0000 ;c 05695556 n 0000 | (obstetrics) woman who has given birth to a viable infant in each of five pregnancies 09818262 18 n 03 quintuplet 0 quint 0 quin 0 001 @ 09904202 n 0000 | one of five children born at the same time from the same pregnancy 09818400 18 n 01 quitter 0 005 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 01048544 v 0107 ~ 09136863 n 0000 ~ 09356556 n 0000 ~ 09367261 n 0000 | a person who gives up too easily 09818558 18 n 01 quoter 0 002 @ 09005382 n 0000 + 00990257 v 0101 | a communicator (speaker or writer) who uses quotations 09818683 18 n 01 rabbi 0 004 @ 08904356 n 0000 #m 07623125 n 0000 ;c 06560670 n 0000 ~ 09167434 n 0000 | spiritual leader of a Jewish congregation; qualified to expound and apply Jewish law 09818875 18 n 03 racer 0 race_driver 0 automobile_driver 0 003 @ 09393239 n 0000 + 02001000 v 0101 ~ 10488025 n 0000 | someone who drives racing cars at high speeds 09819042 18 n 01 racetrack_tout 0 001 @ 10014286 n 0000 | someone who offers advice about betting on horses (either to influence the odds or in the hope of sharing some of the winnings) 09819230 18 n 02 racist 0 racialist 0 001 @ 09225552 n 0000 | a person with a prejudiced belief that one race is superior to others 09819364 18 n 01 racker 0 001 @ 09195736 n 0000 | an attendant who puts pool or billiard balls into a rack 09819473 18 n 01 racketeer 0 003 @ 09339986 n 0000 #m 07746606 n 0000 ~ 09205954 n 0000 | some who commits crimes for profit (especially one who obtains money by fraud or extortion) 09819657 18 n 01 radical 1 010 @ 00006026 n 0000 ~ 09170394 n 0000 ~ 09234958 n 0000 ~ 09428708 n 0000 ~ 09593723 n 0000 ~ 09841536 n 0000 ~ 10005036 n 0000 ~ 10031109 n 0000 ~ 10083512 n 0000 ~ 10100138 n 0000 | a person who has radical ideas or opinions 09819915 18 n 01 radiographer 0 001 @ 09939276 n 0000 | a person who makes radiographs 09820004 18 n 01 radiologic_technologist 0 001 @ 09871938 n 0000 | a scientist trained in radiological technology 09820120 18 n 02 radiologist 0 radiotherapist 0 001 @ 09939276 n 0000 | a medical specialist who uses radioactive substances and X-rays in the treatment of disease 09820286 18 n 01 radio_operator 0 002 @ 09705751 n 0000 ~ 09504188 n 0000 | someone who operates a radio transmitter 09820405 18 n 03 raftsman 0 raftman 0 rafter 0 002 @ 09022846 n 0000 + 01788969 v 0301 | someone who travels by raft 09820524 18 n 02 ragamuffin 0 tatterdemalion 0 001 @ 10040619 n 0000 | a dirty shabbily clothed urchin 09820629 18 n 01 ragpicker 0 001 @ 09025331 n 0000 | an unskilled person who picks up rags from trash cans and public dumps as a means of livelihood 09820780 18 n 01 ragsorter 0 001 @ 09025575 n 0000 | a worker who sorts rags and old clothing for new uses (as in papermaking) 09820909 18 n 01 railbird 0 001 @ 09946075 n 0000 | a fan of racing who watches races from the outer rail of the track 09821030 18 n 02 rail-splitter 0 splitter 2 002 @ 09580198 n 0000 + 01513550 v 0202 | a laborer who splits logs to build split-rail fences 09821171 18 n 01 rainmaker 0 001 @ 09933510 n 0000 | American indian medicine man who attempt to make it rain 09821283 18 n 01 rainmaker 1 002 @ 09424359 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | executive who is very successful in bringing in business to his company or firm 09821437 18 n 01 raiser 1 002 @ 09245945 n 0000 + 01120844 v 0101 | a bridge partner who increases the partner's bid 09821556 18 n 02 raja 0 rajah 0 001 @ 09183539 n 0000 | a Hindu prince or king in India 09821646 18 n 02 Rajput 0 Rajpoot 0 001 @ 09099432 n 0000 | a member of the dominant Hindu military caste in northern India 09821772 18 n 05 rake 0 profligate 0 rip 0 blood 0 roue 0 001 @ 09595591 n 0000 | a dissolute man in fashionable society 09821895 18 n 01 rambler 1 002 @ 09005382 n 0000 + 02603615 v 0102 | a person whose speech or writing is not well organized 09822021 18 n 01 rambler 0 002 @ 09736932 n 0000 + 01827001 v 0108 | a person who takes long walks in the country 09822137 18 n 01 ramrod 0 001 @ 09715291 n 0000 | a harshly demanding overseer 09822218 18 n 01 rancher 0 003 @ 09432387 n 0000 + 02347374 v 0101 ~ 09492696 n 0000 | a person who owns or operates a ranch 09822345 18 n 01 ranch_hand 0 002 @ 09521110 n 0000 ~ 09335114 n 0000 | a hired had on a ranch 09822442 18 n 02 rani 0 ranee 0 001 @ 09183539 n 0000 | (the feminine of raja) a Hindu princess or the wife of a raja 09822562 18 n 01 ranker 0 003 @ 09929597 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 + 00638151 v 0101 | an enlisted soldier who serves in the ranks of the armed forces 09822715 18 n 01 ranker 1 003 @ 09307718 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 + 00638151 v 0101 | a commissioned officer who has been promoted from enlisted status 09822870 18 n 02 ranter 0 raver 0 003 @ 09937050 n 0000 + 01018367 v 0206 + 01018367 v 0101 | someone who rants and raves; speaks in a violent or loud manner 09823030 18 n 02 raper 0 rapist 0 003 @ 09195176 n 0000 @ 09339986 n 0000 + 02491481 v 0101 | someone who forces another to have sexual intercourse 09823180 18 n 01 rape_suspect 0 001 @ 09985373 n 0000 | someone who is suspected of committing rape 09823282 18 n 01 rapper 0 001 @ 09908715 n 0000 | someone who performs rap music 09823365 18 n 01 rapporteur 0 001 @ 09831572 n 0000 | a recorder appointed by a committee to prepare reports of the meetings 09823492 18 n 02 rare_bird 0 rara_avis 0 001 @ 09001518 n 0000 | a rare or unique person 09823583 18 n 02 Raskolnikov 0 Rodya_Raskolnikov 0 001 @ 08984287 n 0000 | a fictional character in Dostoevsky's novel `Crime and Punishment'; he kills old women because he believes he is beyond the bounds of good or evil 09823807 18 n 02 rat-catcher 0 disinfestation_officer 0 001 @ 10087845 n 0000 | a workman employed to destroy or drive away vermin 09823940 18 n 01 ratepayer 0 002 @ 09997056 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a person who pays local rates (especially a householder) 09824071 18 n 01 raver 1 002 @ 09351366 n 0000 + 02417726 v 0101 | a participant in a rave dancing party 09824178 18 n 01 raw_recruit 0 001 @ 09827531 n 0000 | an inexperienced and untrained recruit 09824274 18 n 03 reactionary 0 ultraconservative 0 extreme_right-winger 0 003 @ 09320813 n 0000 ~ 09240712 n 0000 ~ 09302676 n 0000 | an extreme conservative; an opponent of progress or liberalism 09824473 18 n 01 reader 0 004 @ 09869332 n 0000 + 00606410 v 0101 + 00604996 v 0101 ~ 09237710 n 0000 | a person who enjoys reading 09824607 18 n 01 reader 3 006 @ 09603786 n 0000 + 00606410 v 0101 + 00604996 v 0101 ~ 09355875 n 0000 ~ 09627853 n 0000 ~ 09914136 n 0000 | a person who can read; a literate person 09824790 18 n 01 reading_teacher 0 001 @ 09997151 n 0000 | someone who teaches students to read 09824888 18 n 01 realist 0 002 @ 09747669 n 0000 ~ 09782796 n 0000 | a philosopher who believes that universals are real and exist independently of anyone thinking of them 09825062 18 n 01 realist 1 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | a painter who represents the world realistically and not in an idealized or romantic style 09825206 18 n 01 realist 2 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 ~ 09782618 n 0000 | a person who accepts the world as it literally is and deals with it accordingly 09825357 18 n 06 realtor 0 real_estate_broker 0 real_estate_agent 0 estate_agent 0 land_agent 1 house_agent 0 001 @ 09157132 n 0000 | a person who is authorized to act as an agent for the sale of land; "in England they call a realtor a land agent" 09825607 18 n 01 rear_admiral 0 001 @ 09447042 n 0000 | an admiral junior to a vice admiral 09825701 18 n 02 reasoner 0 ratiocinator 0 007 @ 10010023 n 0000 + 00613155 v 0201 + 00746664 v 0102 + 00614326 v 0101 + 00612517 v 0101 ~ 09168533 n 0000 ~ 09269218 n 0000 | someone who reasons logically 09825908 18 n 04 rebutter 0 disprover 0 refuter 0 confuter 0 007 @ 09357987 n 0000 + 00645190 v 0402 + 00788525 v 0301 + 00645495 v 0301 + 00645190 v 0201 + 00788525 v 0102 + 00645495 v 0102 | a debater who refutes or disproves by offering contrary evidence or argument 09826180 18 n 03 receiver 2 pass_receiver 0 pass_catcher 0 001 @ 09453640 n 0000 | a football player who catches (or is supposed to catch) a forward pass 09826336 18 n 01 receptionist 0 001 @ 09880504 n 0000 | a secretary whose main duty is to answer the telephone and receive visitors 09826470 18 n 03 recidivist 0 backslider 0 reversionist 0 002 @ 09026936 n 0000 + 00197365 v 0202 | someone who lapses into previous undesirable patterns of behavior 09826638 18 n 03 recidivist 1 repeater 1 habitual_criminal 0 002 @ 09339986 n 0000 + 01685362 v 0204 | someone who is repeatedly arrested for criminal behavior (especially for the same criminal behavior) 09826844 18 n 01 recitalist 0 001 @ 09931035 n 0000 | a musician who gives recitals 09826930 18 n 01 reciter 0 001 @ 09937050 n 0000 | someone who recites from memory 09827015 18 n 02 record-breaker 0 record-holder 0 001 @ 09275301 n 0000 | someone who breaks a record 09827119 18 n 01 recorder 1 002 @ 09565904 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a barrister or solicitor who serves as part-time judge in towns or boroughs 09827268 18 n 01 recorder_player 0 001 @ 09671496 n 0000 | someone who plays the recorder 09827360 18 n 02 recruit 0 enlistee 0 004 @ 09684259 n 0000 + 01062467 v 0201 + 02397243 v 0105 + 01063419 v 0101 | any new member or supporter (as in the armed forces) 09827531 18 n 01 recruit 1 005 @ 09414932 n 0000 + 01063419 v 0101 ~ 09229428 n 0000 ~ 09824178 n 0000 ~ 09947406 n 0000 | a recently enlisted soldier 09827684 18 n 01 recruiter 0 003 @ 09699884 n 0000 + 01063419 v 0101 ~ 09827981 n 0000 | an official who enlists personnel for military service 09827830 18 n 01 recruiter 1 004 @ 09981331 n 0000 + 02397243 v 0105 ~ 09509341 n 0000 ~ 09874262 n 0000 | someone who supplies members or employees 09827981 18 n 01 recruiting-sergeant 0 002 @ 09890772 n 0000 @ 09827684 n 0000 | a sergeant deputized to enlist recruits 09828104 18 n 01 rectifier 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 00192935 v 0101 | a person who corrects or sets right; "a rectifier of prejudices" 09828242 18 n 05 redact 0 redactor 0 reviser 0 rewriter 0 rewrite_man 0 007 @ 09402477 n 0000 + 01652210 v 0401 + 00963450 v 0401 + 00963714 v 0301 + 00193402 v 0202 + 00193402 v 0102 ~ 09135992 n 0000 | someone who puts text into appropriate form for publication 09828508 18 n 01 redcap 0 001 @ 09775376 n 0000 | a porter who helps passengers with their baggage at a railroad station 09828631 18 n 01 redcap 1 002 @ 09650828 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a member of the military police in Britain 09828745 18 n 01 redeemer 1 004 @ 09018479 n 0000 + 02191959 v 0102 + 02191814 v 0101 + 02191693 v 0101 | someone who redeems or buys back (promissory notes or merchandise or commercial paper etc.) 09828945 18 n 04 redhead 0 redheader 0 red-header 0 carrottop 0 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | someone who has red hair 09829060 18 n 02 redneck 0 cracker 0 001 @ 09857038 n 0000 | a poor white person in the southern United States 09829173 18 n 01 reeler 0 001 @ 09451114 n 0000 | a dancer of reels 09829243 18 n 02 referee 0 ref 0 004 @ 09699587 n 0000 ;c 00407449 n 0000 + 01050736 v 0101 + 01895488 v 0101 | (sports) the chief official (as in boxing or American football) who is expected to ensure fair play 09829457 18 n 01 referee 2 002 @ 09588346 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | an attorney appointed by a court to investigate and report on a case 09829598 18 n 01 refiner 0 004 @ 09914482 n 0000 + 00461455 v 0101 + 00460710 v 0102 + 00461185 v 0101 | one whose work is to refine a specific thing; "he was a sugar refiner" 09829776 18 n 04 refinisher 0 renovator 0 restorer 0 preserver 0 004 @ 09914482 n 0000 + 02476974 v 0301 + 00158208 v 0201 + 01227139 v 0101 | a skilled worker who is employed to restore or refinish buildings or antique furniture 09830008 18 n 04 reformer 0 reformist 0 crusader 0 meliorist 0 026 @ 09009928 n 0000 + 02512778 v 0301 + 00256793 v 0201 + 00373052 v 0201 + 00256524 v 0201 + 00256524 v 0101 ~ 09137806 n 0000 ~ 09228370 n 0000 ~ 09279085 n 0000 ~ 09291221 n 0000 ~ 09363009 n 0000 ~ 09396151 n 0000 ~ 09416636 n 0000 ~ 09437627 n 0000 ~ 09520906 n 0000 ~ 09551890 n 0000 ~ 09649239 n 0000 ~ 09690260 n 0000 ~ 09785818 n 0000 ~ 10042470 n 0000 ~ 10195933 n 0000 ~ 10348316 n 0000 ~ 10493109 n 0000 ~ 10551073 n 0000 ~ 10611691 n 0000 ~ 10649775 n 0000 | a disputant who advocates reform 09830580 18 n 01 Reform_Jew 0 002 @ 09071304 n 0000 #m 07604145 n 0000 | liberal Jew who tries to adapt all aspects of Judaism to modern circumstances 09830733 18 n 01 refugee 0 002 @ 09425958 n 0000 ~ 09377237 n 0000 | an exile who flees for safety 09830834 18 n 01 regent 0 002 @ 09854198 n 0000 ~ 10179285 n 0000 | someone who rules during the absence or incapacity or minority of the country's monarch 09830992 18 n 02 regent 1 trustee 1 003 @ 09308835 n 0000 #m 07817749 n 0000 + 02281584 v 0203 | members of a governing board 09831120 18 n 01 regicide 0 001 @ 09570948 n 0000 | someone who commits regicide; the killer of a king 09831225 18 n 02 registered_nurse 0 RN 0 003 @ 09694808 n 0000 ~ 09695515 n 0000 ~ 09695640 n 0000 | a graduate nurse who has passed examinations for registration 09831390 18 n 01 registrant 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 02397606 v 0101 | a person who is formally entered (along with others) in a register (and who obtains certain rights thereby) 09831572 18 n 03 registrar 0 record-keeper 0 recorder 0 003 @ 09699884 n 0000 + 00967710 v 0301 ~ 09823365 n 0000 | someone responsible for keeping records 09831730 18 n 01 registrar 1 001 @ 09139800 n 0000 | the administrator responsible for student records 09831835 18 n 01 registrar 3 001 @ 09410258 n 0000 | a person employed to keep a record of the owners of stocks and bonds issued by the company 09831981 18 n 01 Regius_professor 0 001 @ 09798375 n 0000 | holder of a British professorship created by a royal patron 09832103 18 n 03 regular 0 habitue 0 fixture 0 001 @ 09732741 n 0000 | a regular patron; "an habitue of the racetrack"; "a bum who is a Central Park fixture" 09832263 18 n 01 regular 1 002 @ 09451625 n 0000 ;c 05779555 n 0000 | a dependable follower (especially in party politics); "he is one of the party regulars" 09832423 18 n 01 regular 2 001 @ 09929597 n 0000 | a soldier in the regular army 09832506 18 n 01 regulator 0 002 @ 09699884 n 0000 + 02436624 v 0101 | a official responsible for control and supervision of a particular activity or area of public interest 09832682 18 n 01 reincarnation 0 002 @ 09743032 n 0000 + 02617527 v 0101 | embodiment in a new form (especially the reappearance or a person in another form); "his reincarnation as a lion" 09832873 18 n 03 reliever 0 relief_pitcher 0 fireman 2 003 @ 09758806 n 0000 + 02339437 v 0102 ~ 09296179 n 0000 | a pitcher who does not start the game 09833028 18 n 03 reliever 2 allayer 0 comforter 1 004 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 01762034 v 0301 + 01762368 v 0202 + 01762368 v 0103 | a person who reduces the intensity (e.g., of fears) and calms and pacifies; "a reliever of anxiety"; "an allayer of fears" 09833281 18 n 01 religious 0 011 @ 09021735 n 0000 ~ 09463248 n 0000 ~ 09463455 n 0000 ~ 09463720 n 0000 ~ 09562456 n 0000 ~ 09695830 n 0000 ~ 09833605 n 0000 ~ 09833825 n 0000 ~ 09980132 n 0000 ~ 10057945 n 0000 ~ 10451910 n 0000 | a member of a religious order who is bound by vows of poverty and chastity and obedience 09833605 18 n 01 eremite 0 003 @ 09833281 n 0000 ! 09833825 n 0101 ~ 09833714 n 0000 | a Christian recluse 09833714 18 n 02 anchorite 0 hermit 1 001 @ 09833605 n 0000 | one retired from society for religious reasons 09833825 18 n 02 cenobite 0 coenobite 0 002 @ 09833281 n 0000 ! 09833605 n 0101 | a member of a religious order living in common 09833956 18 n 01 religious_leader 0 016 @ 09021735 n 0000 @ 09016667 n 0000 ~ 09200733 n 0000 ~ 09499662 n 0000 ~ 09499935 n 0000 ~ 10109049 n 0000 ~ 10119950 n 0000 ~ 10370853 n 0000 ~ 10381468 n 0000 ~ 10463877 n 0000 ~ 10473904 n 0000 ~ 10544589 n 0000 ~ 10562149 n 0000 ~ 10655532 n 0000 ~ 10655722 n 0000 ~ 10665497 n 0000 | leader of a religious order 09834316 18 n 01 remittance_man 0 001 @ 09425958 n 0000 | an exile living on money sent from home 09834416 18 n 01 remover 0 002 @ 09667534 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | someone who works for a moving company 09834527 18 n 01 Renaissance_man 1 001 @ 09869332 n 0000 | a scholar during the Renaissance who (because knowledge was limited) could know almost everything about many topics 09834704 18 n 02 Renaissance_man 2 generalist 0 002 @ 09869332 n 0000 ! 09938785 n 0201 | a modern scholar who is in a position to acquire more than superficial knowledge about many different interests; "a statistician has to be something of a generalist" 09834962 18 n 01 renegade 0 002 @ 09366994 n 0000 + 02506481 v 0102 | someone who rebels and becomes an outlaw 09835075 18 n 01 rent_collector 0 001 @ 09301550 n 0000 | a person who goes from house to house collecting rents for the owner 09835204 18 n 01 renter 1 003 @ 09715483 n 0000 + 02386206 v 0101 + 02145386 v 0103 | an owner who receives payment for the use of their property by another 09835363 18 n 01 rentier 0 001 @ 09557754 n 0000 | someone whose income is from property rents or bond interest and other investments 09835499 18 n 05 repairman 0 repairer 0 maintenance_man 0 service_man 1 fixer 1 007 @ 09914482 n 0000 + 00251962 v 0503 + 00251962 v 0201 ~ 09199594 n 0000 ~ 09505324 n 0000 ~ 09642636 n 0000 ~ 10031620 n 0000 | a skilled worker whose job is to repair things 09835760 18 n 01 repatriate 0 003 @ 09290113 n 0000 + 02427599 v 0101 + 02428768 v 0101 | a person who has returned to the country of origin or whose citizenship has been restored 09835942 18 n 01 repeater 0 003 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 02518857 v 0101 + 01685362 v 0104 | a person who repeats; "the audience consisted largely of repeaters who had seen the movie many times" 09836134 18 n 03 reporter 0 newsman 0 newsperson 0 004 @ 09005382 n 0000 + 00935309 v 0101 ~ 09836325 n 0000 ~ 10000814 n 0000 | a person who investigates and reports or edits news stories 09836325 18 n 01 newswoman 0 001 @ 09836134 n 0000 | a female newsperson 09836400 18 n 02 repository 0 secretary 2 001 @ 09318495 n 0000 | a person to whom a secret is entrusted 09836507 18 n 01 representative 0 012 @ 09681442 n 0000 ~ 09157455 n 0000 ~ 09161701 n 0000 ~ 09189412 n 0000 ~ 09189519 n 0000 ~ 09323536 n 0000 ~ 09361142 n 0000 ~ 09409331 n 0000 ~ 09510282 n 0000 ~ 09742281 n 0000 ~ 09838386 n 0000 ~ 10037803 n 0000 | a person who represents others 09836796 18 n 02 reprobate 0 miscreant 0 004 @ 09026936 n 0000 ~ 09743777 n 0000 ~ 09867248 n 0000 ~ 10089789 n 0000 | a person without moral scruples 09836949 18 n 01 republican 0 001 @ 09155013 n 0000 | an advocate of a republic (usually in opposition to a monarchy) 09837069 18 n 01 Republican 1 002 @ 09771449 n 0000 #m 07763555 n 0000 | a member of the Republican Party 09837177 18 n 03 rescuer 0 recoverer 0 saver 1 005 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 02475565 v 0304 + 02183081 v 0201 ~ 09861823 n 0000 ~ 09976293 n 0000 | someone who saves something from danger or violence 09837374 18 n 02 research_director 0 director_of_research 0 001 @ 09980937 n 0000 | a supervisor in a research center 09837494 18 n 03 research_worker 0 researcher 0 investigator 1 008 @ 09871938 n 0000 + 00763144 v 0301 + 00847873 v 0201 + 00627521 v 0201 ~ 09011934 n 0000 ~ 09234564 n 0000 ~ 09443767 n 0000 ~ 09776478 n 0000 | a scientist who devotes himself to doing research 09837759 18 n 01 reservist 0 005 @ 09929597 n 0000 #m 07709240 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 10068369 n 0000 ~ 10069645 n 0000 | a member of a military reserve 09837919 18 n 03 resident 0 occupant 0 occupier 0 018 @ 09014255 n 0000 + 02570029 v 0301 + 02570029 v 0201 + 02570029 v 0102 + 02571132 v 0103 ~ 09104799 n 0000 ~ 09298513 n 0000 ~ 09302875 n 0000 ~ 09349662 n 0000 ~ 09549177 n 0000 ~ 09646801 n 0000 ~ 09714448 n 0000 ~ 09716298 n 0000 ~ 09929391 n 0000 ~ 09955758 n 0000 ~ 09975782 n 0000 ~ 10002884 n 0000 ~ 10019988 n 0000 | someone who lives at a particular place for a prolonged period or who was born there 09838386 18 n 01 resident_commissioner 0 001 @ 09836507 n 0000 | the representative of Puerto Rico in the United States House of Representatives 09838533 18 n 01 respecter 0 003 @ 09451625 n 0000 + 02383294 v 0101 + 00670967 v 0101 | a person who respects someone or something; usually used in the negative; "X is no respecter of Y" 09838723 18 n 03 respondent 0 responder 0 answerer 0 010 @ 09005382 n 0000 + 00789361 v 0301 + 00789361 v 0203 + 00694918 v 0201 + 00693825 v 0202 + 00789361 v 0103 + 00693825 v 0102 ~ 09513285 n 0000 ~ 09554871 n 0000 ~ 10005853 n 0000 | someone who responds 09838985 18 n 01 respondent 1 001 @ 09299218 n 0000 | the codefendant (especially in a divorce proceeding) who is accused of adultery with the corespondent 09839143 18 n 02 restaurateur 0 restauranter 0 001 @ 09715483 n 0000 | the proprietor of a restaurant 09839247 18 n 01 rester 0 006 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 01503111 v 0101 + 00753909 v 0101 + 00753668 v 0101 + 00014092 v 0101 ~ 09918870 n 0000 | a person who rests 09839408 18 n 02 restrainer 0 controller 1 011 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 02367626 v 0201 + 01751635 v 0203 + 02349665 v 0101 + 01766683 v 0102 + 01262073 v 0101 + 01262432 v 0101 + 00225754 v 0102 ~ 09973017 n 0000 ~ 09982514 n 0000 ~ 10082331 n 0000 | a person who directs and restrains 09839692 18 n 02 retailer 0 retail_merchant 0 005 @ 09643794 n 0000 @ 09378152 n 0000 + 02182132 v 0101 ~ 09276242 n 0000 ~ 09596381 n 0000 | a merchant who sells goods at retail 09839873 18 n 02 retiree 0 retired_person 0 003 @ 09019494 n 0000 + 02308884 v 0101 + 02308628 v 0101 | someone who has retired from active working 09840023 18 n 01 retreatant 0 001 @ 09727247 n 0000 | a participant in a religious retreat 09840116 18 n 01 returning_officer 0 005 @ 09699884 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 ;r 08275914 n 0000 ;r 08286191 n 0000 ;r 08416150 n 0000 | the official in each electorate who holds the election and returns the results 09840334 18 n 03 reveler 0 reveller 0 merrymaker 0 003 @ 09271899 n 0000 + 02417055 v 0201 ~ 09850586 n 0000 | a celebrant who shares in a noisy party; "the clubs attract revelers as young as thirteen" 09840538 18 n 04 drunken_reveler 0 drunken_reveller 0 bacchanal 0 bacchant 2 001 @ 09392534 n 0000 | someone who engages in drinking bouts 09840679 18 n 01 revenant 0 001 @ 08943753 n 0000 | someone who has returned from the dead 09840772 18 n 01 revenant 1 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | a person who returns after a lengthy absence 09840871 18 n 01 revenuer 0 001 @ 09482123 n 0000 | a government agent responsible for collecting revenue (especially one responsible for stopping bootlegging) 09841033 18 n 01 reversioner 0 002 @ 09728152 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | (law) a party who is entitled to an estate in reversion 09841165 18 n 03 reviewer 1 referee 1 reader 5 005 @ 09341463 n 0000 + 00828082 v 0201 + 01895488 v 0201 + 00827800 v 0101 ~ 09866981 n 0000 | someone who reads manuscripts and judges their suitability for publication 09841385 18 n 01 revisionist 0 001 @ 09309975 n 0000 | a Communist who tries to rewrite Marxism to justify a retreat from the revolutionary position 09841536 18 n 04 revolutionist 0 revolutionary 0 subversive 0 subverter 0 019 @ 09819657 n 0000 + 02330356 v 0402 ~ 09332641 n 0000 ~ 09398765 n 0000 ~ 09479985 n 0000 ~ 09551890 n 0000 ~ 10199782 n 0000 ~ 10210617 n 0000 ~ 10301684 n 0000 ~ 10431220 n 0000 ~ 10431351 n 0000 ~ 10435079 n 0000 ~ 10435947 n 0000 ~ 10456713 n 0000 ~ 10534192 n 0000 ~ 10613909 n 0000 ~ 10629965 n 0000 ~ 10667436 n 0000 ~ 10668562 n 0000 | a radical supporter of political or social revolution 09842014 18 n 01 rheumatic 0 001 @ 09904649 n 0000 | a person suffering with rheumatism 09842104 18 n 01 rheumatologist 0 001 @ 09939276 n 0000 | a physician specializing in rheumatic diseases 09842211 18 n 02 Rhodesian_man 0 Homo_rhodesiensis 0 001 @ 02383992 n 0000 | a primitive hominid resembling Neanderthal man but living in Africa 09842358 18 n 01 Rhodes_scholar 0 001 @ 09870129 n 0000 | a student who holds one of the scholarships endowed by the will of Cecil J. Rhodes that enables the student to study at Oxford University 09842556 18 n 05 rhymer 0 rhymester 0 versifier 0 poetizer 0 poetiser 0 005 @ 10090311 n 0000 + 01653772 v 0504 + 01653772 v 0403 + 01653772 v 0302 + 01653134 v 0101 | a writer who composes rhymes; a maker of poor verses (usually used as terms of contempt for minor or inferior poets) 09842843 18 n 01 rhythm_and_blues_musician 0 002 @ 09671496 n 0000 ~ 10225830 n 0000 | a performer (and sometimes composer) of rhythm and blues music 09842995 18 n 01 ribald 0 001 @ 10059385 n 0000 | a ribald person; someone who uses vulgar and offensive language 09843111 18 n 01 Richard_Roe 0 002 @ 09728152 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | an unknown or fictitious party to legal proceedings 09843239 18 n 03 rich_person 0 wealthy_person 0 have 0 011 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 02141223 v 0302 + 02139918 v 0301 ~ 09156780 n 0000 ~ 09341999 n 0000 ~ 09434078 n 0000 ~ 09627213 n 0000 ~ 09652009 n 0000 ~ 09765781 n 0000 ~ 09843545 n 0000 ~ 09843674 n 0000 | a person who possesses great material wealth 09843545 18 n 01 millionaire 0 001 @ 09843239 n 0000 | a person whose material wealth is valued at more than a million dollars 09843674 18 n 01 billionaire 0 001 @ 09843239 n 0000 | a very rich person whose material wealth is valued at more than a billion dollars 09843813 18 n 01 rider 0 005 @ 09022846 n 0000 + 01900091 v 0101 ~ 09505568 n 0000 ~ 09529654 n 0000 ~ 09736112 n 0000 | a traveler who actively rides an animal (as a horse or camel) 09843998 18 n 01 rider 2 002 @ 09022846 n 0000 + 02042617 v 0101 | a traveler who actively rides a vehicle (as a bicycle or motorcycle) 09844136 18 n 01 disreputable_person 0 001 @ 09024222 n 0000 | someone lacking public esteem 09844231 18 n 01 riding_master 0 001 @ 09997151 n 0000 | someone who teaches horsemanship 09844323 18 n 02 Riff 0 Riffian 0 001 @ 09222687 n 0000 | a Berber living in northern Morocco 09844419 18 n 01 rifleman 0 002 @ 09929597 n 0000 ~ 09263573 n 0000 | a soldier whose weapon is a rifle 09844525 18 n 01 rifleman 1 001 @ 09629932 n 0000 | someone skilled in the use of a rifle 09844617 18 n 01 rigger 0 002 @ 09337077 n 0000 + 00395917 v 0101 | someone who rigs ships 09844710 18 n 02 rigger 1 oil_rigger 0 001 @ 09701962 n 0000 | someone who works on an oil rig 09844807 18 n 03 right-hander 0 right_hander 0 righthander 0 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | a person who uses the right hand more skillfully than the left 09844957 18 n 03 right-hand_man 0 chief_assistant 0 man_Friday 0 001 @ 09190616 n 0000 | the most helpful assistant 09845075 18 n 02 rightist 0 right-winger 0 004 @ 09320813 n 0000 ~ 09433438 n 0000 ~ 09660380 n 0000 ~ 10018046 n 0000 | a member of a right wing political party 09845239 18 n 01 ringer 0 001 @ 09543566 n 0000 | a contestant entered in a competition under false pretenses 09845351 18 n 03 ringer 1 dead_ringer 0 clone 0 002 @ 09385835 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | a person who is almost identical to another 09845488 18 n 01 ring_girl 0 001 @ 09478614 n 0000 | a young woman who holds up cards indicating the number of the next round at prize fights 09845632 18 n 01 ringleader 0 001 @ 09550999 n 0000 | a person who leads (especially in illicit activities) 09845742 18 n 01 ringmaster 0 001 @ 09633840 n 0000 | the person in charge of performances in a circus ring 09845852 18 n 01 rioter 0 002 @ 10031304 n 0000 + 02507709 v 0101 | troublemaker who participates in a violent disturbance of the peace; someone who rises up against the constituted authority 09846046 18 n 01 ripper 0 001 @ 09669969 n 0000 | a murderer who slashes the victims with a knife; "Jack the ripper was probably a madman" 09846187 18 n 01 Rip_van_Winkle 0 001 @ 09918870 n 0000 | a person who sleeps a lot 09846273 18 n 01 Rip_van_Winkle 1 001 @ 10021770 n 0000 | a person oblivious to social changes 09846370 18 n 01 riser 0 004 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 00017853 v 0105 + 01925329 v 0102 ~ 09399586 n 0000 | a person who rises (especially from bed); "he's usually a late riser" 09846545 18 n 01 ritualist 1 001 @ 09926356 n 0000 | a social anthropologist who is expert on rites and ceremonies 09846662 18 n 01 ritualist 0 001 @ 09155013 n 0000 | an advocate of strict observance of ritualistic forms 09846771 18 n 05 rival 0 challenger 0 competitor 0 competition 0 contender 0 016 @ 09007744 n 0000 + 01037983 v 0503 + 01037983 v 0301 + 00839696 v 0201 + 01087184 v 0101 ~ 09275301 n 0000 ~ 09305891 n 0000 ~ 09442356 n 0000 ~ 09450962 n 0000 ~ 09464903 n 0000 ~ 09574420 n 0000 ~ 09855917 n 0000 ~ 09888325 n 0000 ~ 09967900 n 0000 ~ 10012073 n 0000 ~ 10012708 n 0000 | the contestant you hope to defeat; "he had respect for his rivals"; "he wanted to know what the competition was doing" 09847263 18 n 02 riveter 0 rivetter 0 003 @ 09914482 n 0000 + 01327256 v 0201 + 01327256 v 0101 | a worker who inserts and hammers rivets 09847403 18 n 01 road_builder 0 001 @ 09248976 n 0000 | someone whose business is to build roads 09847502 18 n 02 road_hog 0 roadhog 0 001 @ 09393239 n 0000 | a driver who obstructs others 09847596 18 n 02 roadman 1 road_mender 0 001 @ 10087845 n 0000 | a workman who is employed to repair roads 09847705 18 n 07 roarer 0 bawler 0 bellower 0 screamer 0 screecher 0 shouter 0 yeller 0 008 @ 09005382 n 0000 + 00882766 v 0701 + 00882406 v 0601 + 01015350 v 0505 + 01012906 v 0202 + 01015129 v 0102 + 00885538 v 0102 ~ 09339845 n 0000 | someone who communicates vocally in a very loud voice 09847999 18 n 01 roaster 0 003 @ 09326338 n 0000 + 00314278 v 0101 ~ 09215944 n 0000 | a cook who roasts food 09848111 18 n 01 roaster 1 002 @ 09341250 n 0000 ;u 06360038 n 0000 | a harsh or humorous critic (sometimes intended as a facetious compliment); "the honoree gave his roasters as good as he got" 09848308 18 n 01 robber 1 004 @ 10009373 n 0000 + 02254238 v 0101 ~ 09211353 n 0000 ~ 09668600 n 0000 | a thief who steals from someone by threatening violence 09848470 18 n 01 robbery_suspect 0 001 @ 09985373 n 0000 | someone suspected of committing robbery 09848571 18 n 01 Robert's_Rules_of_Order 0 001 @ 06242832 n 0000 | a book of rules for presiding over a meeting; written by Henry M. Martin in 1876 and subsequently updated through many editions 09848768 18 n 01 Robin_Hood 0 001 @ 08984287 n 0000 | legendary English outlaw of the 12th century; said to have robbed the rich to help the poor 09848916 18 n 01 Robinson_Crusoe 0 001 @ 08984287 n 0000 | the hero of Daniel Defoe's novel about a shipwrecked English sailor who survives on a small tropical island 09849085 18 n 01 rock 0 001 @ 09486890 n 0000 | (figurative) someone who is strong and stable and dependable; "he was her rock during the crisis"; "Thou art Peter, and upon this rock I will build my church"--Gospel According to Matthew 09849323 18 n 02 rock_climber 0 cragsman 0 001 @ 09295221 n 0000 | a climber of vertical rock faces 09849425 18 n 01 rocker 0 003 @ 09152447 n 0000 #m 07861086 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a teenager or young adult in the 1960s who wore leather jackets and rode motorcycles 09849600 18 n 02 rocker 1 rock_'n'_roll_musician 0 002 @ 09671496 n 0000 ~ 09850134 n 0000 | a performer or composer or fan of rock music 09849740 18 n 01 rocker 2 002 @ 09195736 n 0000 + 01821881 v 0101 | an attendant who rocks a child in a cradle 09849853 18 n 02 rocket_engineer 0 rocket_scientist 0 002 @ 09010270 n 0000 ~ 10155874 n 0000 | an engineer who builds and tests rockets 09849992 18 n 01 rocket_scientist 1 001 @ 10010023 n 0000 | a clever thinker; "you do not have to be a rocket scientist to figure that out" 09850134 18 n 01 rock_star 0 013 @ 09849600 n 0000 @ 09908715 n 0000 ~ 10142597 n 0000 ~ 10307243 n 0000 ~ 10314334 n 0000 ~ 10338047 n 0000 ~ 10357697 n 0000 ~ 10403726 n 0000 ~ 10407764 n 0000 ~ 10443138 n 0000 ~ 10467302 n 0000 ~ 10515712 n 0000 ~ 10581423 n 0000 | a famous singer of rock music 09850435 18 n 07 rogue 0 knave 0 rascal 2 rapscallion 2 scalawag 2 scallywag 2 varlet 2 001 @ 10051645 n 0000 | a deceitful and unreliable scoundrel 09850586 18 n 01 roisterer 0 002 @ 09840334 n 0000 + 02418721 v 0102 | an especially noisy and unrestrained merrymaker 09850707 18 n 01 roller-skater 0 002 @ 09913225 n 0000 + 01881244 v 0101 | someone who engages in roller skating 09850822 18 n 02 Roman_Emperor 0 Emperor_of_Rome 0 016 @ 09409641 n 0000 ~ 10114673 n 0000 ~ 10114970 n 0000 ~ 10123469 n 0000 ~ 10171499 n 0000 ~ 10190450 n 0000 ~ 10197349 n 0000 ~ 10214973 n 0000 ~ 10226009 n 0000 ~ 10304375 n 0000 ~ 10477770 n 0000 ~ 10478358 n 0000 ~ 10607010 n 0000 ~ 10608875 n 0000 ~ 10612441 n 0000 ~ 10628432 n 0000 | sovereign of the Roman Empire 09851199 18 n 01 romantic 0 001 @ 09539303 n 0000 | a soulful or amorous idealist 09851283 18 n 02 romanticist 0 romantic 1 002 @ 09187509 n 0000 ! 09292658 n 0101 | an artist of the romantic period or someone influenced by romanticism 09851439 18 n 01 Romeo 0 001 @ 09016060 n 0000 | an ardent male lover 09851511 18 n 01 romper 0 003 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 01871031 v 0101 + 01829519 v 010a | a person who romps or frolics 09851629 18 n 01 roofer 0 003 @ 09337077 n 0000 + 01196430 v 0101 ~ 10007112 n 0000 | a craftsman who lays or repairs roofs 09851755 18 n 01 room_clerk 0 001 @ 09368093 n 0000 | a hotel clerk who is responsible for room assignments to guests 09851875 18 n 01 roommate 0 001 @ 09463859 n 0000 | an associate who shares a room with you 09851969 18 n 03 ropemaker 0 rope-maker 0 roper 0 001 @ 09337077 n 0000 | a craftsman who makes ropes 09852073 18 n 01 roper 1 002 @ 09335114 n 0000 + 01560346 v 0102 | a cowboy who uses a lasso to rope cattle or horses 09852193 18 n 01 roper 2 002 @ 09356195 n 0000 + 01560346 v 0102 | a decoy who lures customers into a gambling establishment (especially one with a fixed game) 09852355 18 n 02 ropewalker 0 ropedancer 0 001 @ 09145405 n 0000 | an acrobat who performs on a rope stretched at some height above the ground 09852500 18 n 01 rosebud 0 002 @ 09478614 n 0000 ;c 05969534 n 0000 | (a literary reference to) a pretty young girl 09852618 18 n 01 Rotarian 0 002 @ 09641340 n 0000 #m 07737851 n 0000 | a member of a Rotary Club 09852717 18 n 0d rotter 0 dirty_dog 0 rat 0 skunk 0 stinker 0 stinkpot 0 bum 2 puke 0 crumb 0 lowlife 0 scum_bag 0 so-and-so 0 git 0 002 @ 09024556 n 0000 + 02507523 v 0301 | a person who is deemed to be despicable or contemptible; "only a rotter would do that"; "kill the rat"; "throw the bum out"; "you cowardly little pukes!"; "the British call a contemptible person a `git'" 09853098 18 n 01 Mountie 0 002 @ 09770195 n 0000 #m 07713354 n 0000 | colloquial term for a member of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police 09853236 18 n 01 Rough_Rider 1 001 @ 09271297 n 0000 | a member of the volunteer cavalry regiment led by Theodore Roosevelt in the Spanish-American War (1898) 09853397 18 n 01 roughrider 0 001 @ 09529654 n 0000 | a horseman skilled at breaking wild horses to the saddle 09853510 18 n 01 Roundhead 1 001 @ 09981773 n 0000 | a supporter of Parliament and Oliver Cromwell during the English Civil War 09853640 18 n 01 roundhead 0 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | a brachycephalic person 09853719 18 n 01 roundsman 0 001 @ 10087845 n 0000 | a workman employed to make rounds (to deliver goods or make inspections or so on) 09853856 18 n 01 router 0 001 @ 09914482 n 0000 | a worker who routes shipments for distribution and delivery 09853968 18 n 02 rover 1 scouter 0 002 @ 09242639 n 0000 + 02105564 v 0201 | an adult member of the Boy Scouts movement 09854090 18 n 01 rubberneck 0 002 @ 09940042 n 0000 + 02088828 v 0101 | a person who stares inquisitively 09854198 18 n 02 ruler 0 swayer 0 023 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 02509613 v 0102 + 00692352 v 0101 ~ 09111183 n 0000 ~ 09214681 n 0000 ~ 09240584 n 0000 ~ 09257758 n 0000 ~ 09371815 n 0000 ~ 09409135 n 0000 ~ 09503117 n 0000 ~ 09569987 n 0000 ~ 09659581 n 0000 ~ 09704596 n 0000 ~ 09715053 n 0000 ~ 09745629 n 0000 ~ 09810393 n 0000 ~ 09830834 n 0000 ~ 09854845 n 0000 ~ 09897589 n 0000 ~ 09935605 n 0000 ~ 09978598 n 0000 ~ 10035068 n 0000 ~ 10596153 n 0000 | a person who rules or commands; "swayer of the universe" 09854711 18 n 01 civil_authority 0 002 @ 09198511 n 0000 ~ 09638097 n 0000 | a person who exercises authority over civilian affairs 09854845 18 n 01 dynast 0 001 @ 09854198 n 0000 | a hereditary ruler 09854916 18 n 01 rug_merchant 0 001 @ 09643794 n 0000 | a merchant who sells rugs 09855000 18 n 01 Rumpelstiltskin 0 001 @ 08984287 n 0000 | a dwarf in one of the fairy stories of the brothers Grimm; tells a woman he will not hold her to a promise if she can guess his name and when she discovers it he is so furious that he destroys himself 09855262 18 n 01 Shylock 0 001 @ 08984287 n 0000 | a merciless usurer in a play by Shakespeare 09855359 18 n 01 rumrunner 0 001 @ 09923628 n 0000 | someone who illegally smuggles liquor across a border 09855468 18 n 01 runner 4 001 @ 09644882 n 0000 | a person who is employed to deliver messages or documents; "he sent a runner over with the contract" 09855621 18 n 01 runner 3 003 @ 09022846 n 0000 + 01870464 v 0101 ~ 09564266 n 0000 | someone who travels on foot by running 09855748 18 n 01 runner 0 005 @ 09194191 n 0000 + 01051602 v 0102 ~ 09628108 n 0000 ~ 09649035 n 0000 ~ 09947518 n 0000 | a trained athlete who competes in foot races 09855917 18 n 02 runner-up 0 second_best 0 001 @ 09846771 n 0000 | the competitor who finishes second 09856021 18 n 01 running_back 0 004 @ 09203451 n 0000 ;c 00444092 n 0000 ~ 09466382 n 0000 ~ 09503334 n 0000 | (football) a back on the offensive team (a fullback or halfback) who tries to advance the ball by carrying it on plays from the line of scrimmage 09856280 18 n 01 running_mate 0 001 @ 09259834 n 0000 | a nominee for the lesser of two closely related political offices 09856404 18 n 04 runt 0 shrimp 0 peewee 0 half-pint 0 001 @ 09921818 n 0000 | disparaging terms for small people 09856519 18 n 01 ruralist 0 001 @ 09155013 n 0000 | an advocate of rural living 09856601 18 n 01 rusher 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 00446474 v 0101 | a person who rushes; someone in a hurry; someone who acts precipitously 09856743 18 n 01 rusher 1 001 @ 09648531 n 0000 | someone who migrates as part of a rush to a new gold field or a new territory 09856873 18 n 01 rusher 2 003 @ 09207534 n 0000 ;c 00444092 n 0000 + 02001308 v 0101 | (football) a ball carrier who tries to gain ground by running with the ball 09857038 18 n 01 rustic 0 010 @ 09005127 n 0000 + 02538658 v 0101 ~ 09008112 n 0000 ~ 09333803 n 0000 ~ 09333911 n 0000 ~ 09520788 n 0000 ~ 09735671 n 0000 ~ 09829060 n 0000 ~ 10087008 n 0000 ~ 10099670 n 0000 | an unsophisticated country person 09857286 18 n 02 rustler 0 cattle_thief 0 002 @ 10009373 n 0000 + 02211161 v 0101 | someone who steals livestock (especially cattle) 09857421 18 n 01 Sabbatarian 0 002 @ 09021735 n 0000 ;c 05853576 n 0000 | one who observes Saturday as the Sabbath (as in Judaism) 09857554 18 n 03 saboteur 0 wrecker 0 diversionist 0 003 @ 09368814 n 0000 + 01522866 v 0202 ~ 09919255 n 0000 | someone who commits sabotage or deliberately causes wrecks 09857728 18 n 02 sachem 0 sagamore 0 001 @ 09545257 n 0000 | a chief of a North American tribe or confederation (especially an Algonquian chief) 09857875 18 n 01 sachem 1 001 @ 09771449 n 0000 | a political leader (especially of Tammany Hall) 09857975 18 n 01 sacred_cow 0 001 @ 09542848 n 0000 | a person unreasonably held to be immune to criticism 09858084 18 n 01 sacrificer 0 002 @ 09021735 n 0000 + 02258163 v 0101 | a religious person who offers up a sacrifice 09858203 18 n 01 saddler 0 001 @ 09619873 n 0000 | a maker and repairer and seller of equipment for horses 09858312 18 n 01 Sadducee 0 001 @ 09071304 n 0000 | a member of an ancient Jewish sect around the time of Jesus; opposed to the Pharisees 09858452 18 n 02 sadhu 0 saddhu 0 002 @ 09074021 n 0000 ;c 05857042 n 0000 | (Hinduism) an ascetic holy man 09858562 18 n 01 sadist 0 002 @ 09743777 n 0000 ! 09632085 n 0101 | someone who obtains pleasure from inflicting pain or others 09858692 18 n 01 sadomasochist 0 001 @ 09743777 n 0000 | someone who enjoys both sadism and masochism 09858796 18 n 03 safebreaker 0 safecracker 0 cracksman 0 001 @ 10009373 n 0000 | a thief who breaks open safes to steal valuable contents 09858936 18 n 01 sage 0 006 @ 09643412 n 0000 ~ 05949277 n 0000 ~ 09618120 n 0000 ~ 10127235 n 0000 ~ 10177869 n 0000 ~ 10447342 n 0000 | a mentor in spiritual and philosophical topics who is renowned for profound wisdom 09859159 18 n 02 sailing_master 0 navigator 2 002 @ 09699252 n 0000 + 01877336 v 0201 | the ship's officer in charge of navigation 09859292 18 n 01 sailmaker 0 001 @ 09619873 n 0000 | a maker of sails 09859364 18 n 02 sailor 0 crewman 2 008 @ 09914482 n 0000 + 01793072 v 0101 ~ 09504553 n 0000 ~ 09585640 n 0000 ~ 09629617 n 0000 ~ 10067840 n 0000 ~ 10097786 n 0000 ~ 10560035 n 0000 | any member of a ship's crew 09859580 18 n 04 saint 0 holy_man 0 holy_person 0 angel 3 005 @ 09486890 n 0000 + 00837881 v 0104 + 00462512 v 0103 ~ 08931327 n 0000 ~ 09430135 n 0000 | person of exceptional holiness 09859767 18 n 01 saint 3 047 @ 08904620 n 0000 #m 07659724 n 0000 + 00796225 v 0103 + 00837881 v 0104 ~ 09733549 n 0000 ~ 10110858 n 0000 ~ 10113262 n 0000 ~ 10113784 n 0000 ~ 10115703 n 0000 ~ 10121667 n 0000 ~ 10123056 n 0000 ~ 10132194 n 0000 ~ 10134052 n 0000 ~ 10134811 n 0000 ~ 10137776 n 0000 ~ 10149698 n 0000 ~ 10156947 n 0000 ~ 10161505 n 0000 ~ 10225555 n 0000 ~ 10238812 n 0000 ~ 10239295 n 0000 ~ 10263561 n 0000 ~ 10298166 n 0000 ~ 10298848 n 0000 ~ 10351352 n 0000 ~ 10351533 n 0000 ~ 10358027 n 0000 ~ 10361977 n 0000 ~ 10364758 n 0000 ~ 10365437 n 0000 ~ 10365749 n 0000 ~ 10372358 n 0000 ~ 10398124 n 0000 ~ 10404128 n 0000 ~ 10416530 n 0000 ~ 10420655 n 0000 ~ 10432642 n 0000 ~ 10435709 n 0000 ~ 10438045 n 0000 ~ 10440122 n 0000 ~ 10479998 n 0000 ~ 10487638 n 0000 ~ 10499568 n 0000 ~ 10504037 n 0000 ~ 10569486 n 0000 ~ 10603883 n 0000 ~ 10631276 n 0000 | a person who has died and has been declared a saint by canonization 09860715 18 n 03 salesclerk 0 shop_clerk 0 clerk 1 001 @ 09861061 n 0000 | a salesperson in a store 09860817 18 n 03 salesgirl 0 saleswoman 0 saleslady 0 002 @ 09861061 n 0000 ~ 09648206 n 0000 | a woman salesperson 09860935 18 n 01 salesman 0 004 @ 09861061 n 0000 ~ 09236823 n 0000 ~ 09759152 n 0000 ~ 10027161 n 0000 | a man salesperson 09861061 18 n 01 salesperson 0 005 @ 09410258 n 0000 ~ 09363231 n 0000 ~ 09860715 n 0000 ~ 09860817 n 0000 ~ 09860935 n 0000 | a person employed to sell merchandise (as to customers in a store or to customers that are visited) 09861290 18 n 01 saloon_keeper 0 001 @ 09715483 n 0000 | the proprietor of a saloon 09861376 18 n 02 salter 0 salt_merchant 0 001 @ 09643794 n 0000 | someone who makes or deals in salt 09861479 18 n 01 salter 1 003 @ 09786111 n 0000 + 00205944 v 0101 + 02133302 v 0101 | someone who uses salt to preserve meat or fish or other foods 09861629 18 n 02 salutatorian 0 salutatory_speaker 0 001 @ 09869332 n 0000 | the graduating student with the second highest academic rank; delivers the opening address at graduation exercises 09861823 18 n 02 salvager 0 salvor 0 004 @ 09837177 n 0000 + 02475565 v 0101 + 01341253 v 0101 ~ 09965253 n 0000 | someone who salvages 09861961 18 n 01 samurai 0 003 @ 10066029 n 0000 #m 07878785 n 0000 ;c 09103130 n 0000 | a Japanese warrior who was a member of the feudal military aristocracy 09862123 18 n 01 sandbagger 0 002 @ 09358656 n 0000 + 00814018 v 0101 | someone who deceives you about his true nature or intent in order to take advantage of you 09862288 18 n 01 sandboy 0 002 @ 09736482 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a young peddler of sand; used now only to express great happiness in `happy as a sandboy' 09862450 18 n 01 sandwichman 0 001 @ 09410258 n 0000 | a person with advertising boards hanging from the shoulders 09862567 18 n 01 sangoma 0 001 @ 10008911 n 0000 | a traditional Zulu healer and respected elder 09862666 18 n 01 sannup 0 001 @ 09036774 n 0000 | a married male American Indian 09862749 18 n 03 sannyasi 0 sannyasin 0 sanyasi 0 002 @ 09219580 n 0000 @ 09074021 n 0000 | a Hindu religious mendicant 09862871 18 n 05 Santa_Claus 0 Kriss_Kringle 0 Father_Christmas 0 Saint_Nick 0 St._Nick 0 001 @ 09733549 n 0000 | the legendary patron saint of children 09863026 18 n 02 Tristan 0 Tristram 0 003 @ 08984287 n 0000 ;c 05975920 n 0000 ;c 14396213 n 0000 | (Middle Ages) the nephew of the king of Cornwall who (according to legend) fell in love with his uncle's bride (Iseult) after they mistakenly drank a love potion that left them eternally in love with each other 09863339 18 n 01 Iseult 0 003 @ 08984287 n 0000 ;c 05975920 n 0000 ;c 14396213 n 0000 | (Middle Ages) the bride of the king of Cornwall who (according to legend) fell in love with the king's nephew (Tristan) after they mistakenly drank a love potion that left them eternally in love with each other 09863640 18 n 01 sapper 1 003 @ 09184956 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 + 01271504 v 0101 | a military engineer who does sapping (digging trenches or undermining fortifications) 09863815 18 n 01 sapper 0 003 @ 09184956 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 + 02214872 v 0104 | a military engineer who lays or detects and disarms mines 09863962 18 n 01 Saracen 2 002 @ 09072073 n 0000 ;c 05786328 n 0000 | (historically) a Muslim who opposed the crusades 09864083 18 n 01 Saracen 1 002 @ 09688337 n 0000 ;c 05786328 n 0000 | (historically) a member of the nomadic people of the Syrian and Arabian deserts at the time of the Roman Empire 09864267 18 n 01 Saracen 0 001 @ 09113282 n 0000 | (when used broadly) any Arab 09864349 18 n 01 Sardinian 0 001 @ 09101440 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Sardinia 09864439 18 n 01 Sassenach 0 001 @ 09088407 n 0000 | the Scots' term for an English person 09864532 18 n 02 Satanist 0 diabolist 0 001 @ 09375505 n 0000 | an adherent of Satan or Satanism 09864631 18 n 02 satellite 0 planet 0 001 @ 09451625 n 0000 | a person who follows or serves another 09864734 18 n 03 satirist 0 ironist 0 ridiculer 0 005 @ 09535487 n 0000 + 00824293 v 0301 ~ 10373370 n 0000 ~ 10520378 n 0000 ~ 10593618 n 0000 | a humorist who uses ridicule and irony and sarcasm 09864933 18 n 04 satyr 1 lecher 0 lech 0 letch 0 001 @ 09743777 n 0000 | man with strong sexual desires 09865039 18 n 01 satrap 0 001 @ 09488413 n 0000 | a governor of a province in ancient Persia 09865134 18 n 03 saunterer 0 stroller 0 ambler 0 004 @ 09736932 n 0000 + 01862197 v 0301 + 01861994 v 0201 + 01861994 v 0102 | someone who walks at a leisurely pace 09865301 18 n 02 savage 0 barbarian 0 006 @ 09020858 n 0000 ~ 09261222 n 0000 ~ 09509200 n 0000 ~ 09536809 n 0000 ~ 10044934 n 0000 ~ 10486322 n 0000 | a member of an uncivilized people 09865489 18 n 01 saver 0 006 @ 09715867 n 0000 + 02289586 v 0101 + 02201451 v 0101 + 02161122 v 0101 ~ 09402055 n 0000 ~ 09522970 n 0000 | someone who saves (especially money) 09865667 18 n 04 savior 0 saviour 0 rescuer 1 deliverer 0 006 @ 09003468 n 0000 + 02476198 v 0401 + 02475841 v 0402 + 02475841 v 0301 + 02476374 v 0101 ~ 08935848 n 0000 | a person who rescues you from harm or danger 09865886 18 n 01 Savoyard 1 001 @ 09740423 n 0000 | a person who performs in the operettas of Gilbert and Sullivan 09866003 18 n 01 sawyer 0 002 @ 09580198 n 0000 + 01516496 v 0101 | one who is employed to saw wood 09866105 18 n 02 saxophonist 0 saxist 0 006 @ 09671496 n 0000 ~ 09165070 n 0000 ~ 10004253 n 0000 ~ 10317488 n 0000 ~ 10496857 n 0000 ~ 10665966 n 0000 | a musician who plays the saxophone 09866296 18 n 04 scab 0 strikebreaker 0 blackleg 0 rat 1 005 @ 09025575 n 0000 + 02340036 v 0402 + 02340230 v 0401 + 02340036 v 0303 + 02340036 v 0101 | someone who works (or provides workers) during a strike 09866507 18 n 02 scalawag 3 scallywag 3 001 @ 09205154 n 0000 | white Southerner supporting Reconstruction policies after the Civil War usually for self-interest 09866671 18 n 01 scalper 0 003 @ 09940649 n 0000 + 02177003 v 0101 ~ 10019360 n 0000 | someone who buys something and resells it at a price far above the initial cost; "he got theater tickets through a scalper" 09866884 18 n 01 scandalmonger 0 001 @ 09487464 n 0000 | a person who spreads malicious gossip 09866981 18 n 01 scanner 0 002 @ 09841165 n 0000 + 01018239 v 0101 | someone who scans verse to determine the number and prosodic value of the syllables 09867136 18 n 02 scapegoat 0 whipping_boy 0 001 @ 10050210 n 0000 | someone punished for the errors of others 09867248 18 n 02 scapegrace 0 black_sheep 0 001 @ 09836796 n 0000 | a reckless and unprincipled reprobate 09867356 18 n 02 Scaramouch 0 Scaramouche 0 001 @ 08984287 n 0000 | a stock character in commedia dell'arte depicted as a boastful coward 09867496 18 n 02 scaremonger 0 stirrer 0 002 @ 09161033 n 0000 + 01710864 v 0205 | a person who spreads frightening rumors and stirs up trouble 09867642 18 n 02 scatterbrain 0 forgetful_person 0 001 @ 09908263 n 0000 | a flighty and disorganized person 09867753 18 n 01 scenarist 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | a writer of screenplays 09867832 18 n 01 scene_painter 0 001 @ 09719955 n 0000 | a painter of theatrical scenery 09867923 18 n 02 sceneshifter 0 shifter 0 001 @ 09951380 n 0000 | a stagehand responsible for moving scenery 09868034 18 n 01 scene-stealer 0 001 @ 09145973 n 0000 | an actor who draws more attention than other actors in the same scene; "babies are natural scene-stealers" 09868200 18 n 02 scenic_artist 0 scene_painter 1 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | an artist specializing in scenic subjects 09868317 18 n 02 schemer 0 plotter 1 005 @ 09760669 n 0000 + 00684578 v 0201 + 00684826 v 0101 ~ 09172127 n 0000 ~ 09772428 n 0000 | a planner who draws up a personal scheme of action 09868503 18 n 01 schizophrenic 0 001 @ 09807091 n 0000 | someone who is afflicted with schizophrenia 09868606 18 n 02 schlemiel 0 shlemiel 0 002 @ 09908263 n 0000 ;c 06525782 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a dolt who is a habitual bungler 09868734 18 n 02 schlimazel 0 shlimazel 0 002 @ 09023734 n 0000 ;c 06525782 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a very unlucky or inept person who fails at everything 09868886 18 n 02 schlockmeister 0 shlockmeister 0 002 @ 09643794 n 0000 ;u 06716165 n 0000 | a merchant who deals in shoddy or inferior merchandise 09869036 18 n 04 schmuck 0 shmuck 0 schmo 0 shmo 0 002 @ 09561994 n 0000 ;c 06525782 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a jerk 09869149 18 n 02 schnook 0 shnook 0 002 @ 09908263 n 0000 ;c 06525782 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a gullible simpleton more to be pitied than despisedi; "don't be such an apologetic shnook" 09869332 18 n 03 scholar 0 scholarly_person 0 student 1 034 @ 09015357 n 0000 ~ 09140136 n 0000 ~ 09165182 n 0000 ~ 09179749 n 0000 ~ 09224573 n 0000 ~ 09224676 n 0000 ~ 09255733 n 0000 ~ 09381117 n 0000 ~ 09485755 n 0000 ~ 09521581 n 0000 ~ 09534884 n 0000 ~ 09548694 n 0000 ~ 09596702 n 0000 ~ 09632337 n 0000 ~ 09633425 n 0000 ~ 09669213 n 0000 ~ 09672319 n 0000 ~ 09736305 n 0000 ~ 09747669 n 0000 ~ 09776478 n 0000 ~ 09824473 n 0000 ~ 09834527 n 0000 ~ 09834704 n 0000 ~ 09861629 n 0000 ~ 09870329 n 0000 ~ 09870985 n 0000 ~ 09910056 n 0000 ~ 10007513 n 0000 ~ 10043943 n 0000 ~ 10045936 n 0000 ~ 10203851 n 0000 ~ 10414979 n 0000 ~ 10427938 n 0000 ~ 10624699 n 0000 | a learned person (especially in the humanities); someone who by long study has gained mastery in one or more disciplines 09870129 18 n 01 scholar 2 002 @ 09970518 n 0000 ~ 09842358 n 0000 | a student who holds a scholarship 09870234 18 n 01 Scholastic 1 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | a Scholastic philosopher or theologian 09870329 18 n 01 scholiast 0 001 @ 09869332 n 0000 | a scholar who writes explanatory notes on an author (especially an ancient commentator on a classical author) 09870494 18 n 01 schoolboy 0 002 @ 09620847 n 0000 @ 09870590 n 0000 | a boy attending school 09870590 18 n 03 schoolchild 0 school-age_child 0 pupil 1 005 @ 10099908 n 0000 ~ 09233570 n 0000 ~ 09354291 n 0000 ~ 09585983 n 0000 ~ 09870494 n 0000 | a young person attending school (up through senior high school) 09870810 18 n 01 schoolfriend 0 001 @ 09463859 n 0000 | a friend who attends the same school 09870905 18 n 01 schoolgirl 0 001 @ 09437323 n 0000 | a girl attending school 09870985 18 n 02 Schoolman 1 medieval_Schoolman 0 001 @ 09869332 n 0000 | a scholar in one of the universities of the Middle Ages; versed in scholasticism 09871142 18 n 04 schoolmarm 0 schoolma'am 0 schoolmistress 0 mistress 2 001 @ 09871654 n 0000 | a woman schoolteacher (especially one regarded as strict) 09871298 18 n 01 schoolmaster 1 001 @ 09403092 n 0000 | any person (or institution) who acts as an educator 09871408 18 n 04 schoolmate 0 classmate 0 schoolfellow 0 class_fellow 0 001 @ 09144663 n 0000 | an acquaintance that you go to school with 09871549 18 n 01 school_superintendent 0 001 @ 09715291 n 0000 | the superintendent of a school system 09871654 18 n 02 schoolteacher 0 school_teacher 0 005 @ 09997151 n 0000 #m 07776854 n 0000 ~ 09470081 n 0000 ~ 09871142 n 0000 ~ 10556760 n 0000 | a teacher in a school below the college level 09871849 18 n 01 science_teacher 0 001 @ 09997151 n 0000 | someone who teaches science 09871938 18 n 02 scientist 0 man_of_science 0 027 @ 00006026 n 0000 ~ 09193676 n 0000 ~ 09224940 n 0000 ~ 09227428 n 0000 ~ 09281527 n 0000 ~ 09300062 n 0000 ~ 09315094 n 0000 ~ 09476904 n 0000 ~ 09602041 n 0000 ~ 09635652 n 0000 ~ 09640195 n 0000 ~ 09647471 n 0000 ~ 09653094 n 0000 ~ 09697834 n 0000 ~ 09720701 n 0000 ~ 09751519 n 0000 ~ 09793063 n 0000 ~ 09805943 n 0000 ~ 09820004 n 0000 ~ 09837494 n 0000 ~ 09886925 n 0000 ~ 09927304 n 0000 ~ 10125160 n 0000 ~ 10264502 n 0000 ~ 10273667 n 0000 ~ 10315841 n 0000 ~ 10339291 n 0000 | a person with advanced knowledge of one of more sciences 09872535 18 n 01 scion 0 001 @ 09366681 n 0000 | a descendent or heir; "a scion of royal stock" 09872633 18 n 04 scoffer 0 flouter 0 mocker 0 jeerer 0 008 @ 09024556 n 0000 + 00822606 v 0401 + 00821746 v 0301 + 00821494 v 0301 + 00775897 v 0202 + 00822606 v 0203 + 00775897 v 0101 + 00822606 v 0102 | someone who jeers or mocks or treats something with contempt or calls out in derision 09872926 18 n 02 scoffer 1 gorger 0 002 @ 09400184 n 0000 + 01156771 v 0201 | someone who eats food rapidly and greedily 09873049 18 n 01 scofflaw 0 001 @ 09339986 n 0000 | one who habitually ignores the law and does not answer court summonses 09873174 18 n 05 scold 1 scolder 0 nag 0 nagger 0 common_scold 0 007 @ 09024556 n 0000 + 00817426 v 0401 + 00817426 v 0301 + 00879737 v 0203 + 00797691 v 020b + 00879737 v 0103 ~ 09507075 n 0000 | someone (especially a woman) who annoys people by constantly finding fault 09873448 18 n 02 scorekeeper 0 scorer 2 002 @ 09699587 n 0000 + 00635795 v 0202 | an official who records the score during the progress of a game 09873596 18 n 01 scorer 1 002 @ 09606896 n 0000 + 01237656 v 0101 | a logger who marks trees to be felled 09873704 18 n 01 scorer 0 002 @ 09762180 n 0000 + 01076728 v 0101 | a player who makes a score in a game or contest 09873822 18 n 01 scourer 1 001 @ 09022846 n 0000 | someone who travels widely and energetically; "he was a scourer of the seven seas" 09873958 18 n 01 scourer 0 002 @ 09293189 n 0000 + 01213376 v 0102 | someone who cleanses by scouring 09874062 18 n 03 scout 0 pathfinder 0 guide 1 005 @ 09012224 n 0000 + 02097461 v 0301 + 02105564 v 0101 ~ 09536933 n 0000 ~ 10022511 n 0000 | someone who can find paths through unexplored territory 09874262 18 n 02 scout 2 talent_scout 0 003 @ 09827830 n 0000 ;c 00407449 n 0000 + 02105564 v 0101 | someone employed to discover and recruit talented persons (especially in the worlds of entertainment or sports) 09874477 18 n 01 scoutmaster 0 001 @ 09016667 n 0000 | the leader of a troop of Scouts 09874566 18 n 01 scrambler 0 002 @ 09667231 n 0000 + 01832106 v 0101 | a rapid mover; someone who scrambles; "their quarterback was a good scrambler"; "scramblers can often unnerve a better tennis player" 09874773 18 n 01 scratcher 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 02058566 v 0102 | a person who scratches to relieve an itch 09874888 18 n 01 scratcher 1 002 @ 10087845 n 0000 + 01270092 v 0101 | a workman who uses a tool for scratching 09875002 18 n 02 scrawler 0 scribbler 0 003 @ 10097053 n 0000 + 01697963 v 0201 + 01697963 v 0102 | a writer whose handwriting is careless and hard to read 09875160 18 n 02 screen_actor 0 movie_actor 0 002 @ 09145973 n 0000 ~ 09442061 n 0000 | an actor who plays a role in a film 09875286 18 n 01 screener 0 003 @ 09497140 n 0000 + 02328407 v 0101 + 00674247 v 0101 | a guard at an airport who checks passengers or their luggage at a security checkpoint 09875462 18 n 02 screenwriter 0 film_writer 0 003 @ 09875947 n 0000 ~ 10419723 n 0000 ~ 10614628 n 0000 | someone who writes screenplays 09875601 18 n 01 screwballer 0 002 @ 09758806 n 0000 ;c 00447188 n 0000 | (baseball) a pitcher who throws screwballs 09875720 18 n 03 scribe 0 scribbler 1 penman 0 002 @ 09565331 n 0000 + 00973581 v 0201 | informal terms for journalists 09875842 18 n 01 scrimshanker 0 003 @ 09916810 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 + 02389997 v 0101 | a shirker 09875947 18 n 01 scriptwriter 0 002 @ 10090311 n 0000 ~ 09875462 n 0000 | someone who writes scripts for plays or movies or broadcast dramas 09876090 18 n 01 scrubber 0 002 @ 09025575 n 0000 + 01213376 v 0101 | a worker who uses a scrub brush to clean a surface (usually a floor or deck) 09876239 18 n 01 scrub_nurse 0 001 @ 09694808 n 0000 | a nurse who helps a surgeon prepare for surgery 09876344 18 n 02 scrutinizer 0 scrutiniser 0 005 @ 09422724 n 0000 + 02091359 v 0204 + 00673932 v 0203 + 02091359 v 0103 + 00673932 v 0102 | a careful examiner; someone who inspects with great care 09876544 18 n 02 scrutineer 0 canvasser 1 002 @ 09422724 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | someone who examines votes at an election 09876673 18 n 01 scuba_diver 0 001 @ 09378843 n 0000 | an underwater diver who uses scuba gear 09876770 18 n 01 sculler 0 003 @ 09696722 n 0000 ;c 02757236 n 0000 + 01890422 v 0101 | someone who sculls (moves a long oar pivoted on the back of the boat to propel the boat forward) 09876957 18 n 01 scullion 0 001 @ 09892039 n 0000 | a kitchen servant employed to do menial tasks (especially washing) 09877078 18 n 04 sculptor 0 sculpturer 0 carver 0 statue_maker 0 038 @ 09187509 n 0000 + 01218103 v 0301 + 01636237 v 0202 + 01508863 v 0202 + 01636237 v 0101 + 01508863 v 0101 ~ 08926350 n 0000 ~ 09877868 n 0000 ~ 10130842 n 0000 ~ 10141644 n 0000 ~ 10155432 n 0000 ~ 10170961 n 0000 ~ 10180276 n 0000 ~ 10203487 n 0000 ~ 10226227 n 0000 ~ 10245903 n 0000 ~ 10267161 n 0000 ~ 10282411 n 0000 ~ 10325967 n 0000 ~ 10335968 n 0000 ~ 10390973 n 0000 ~ 10404819 n 0000 ~ 10408643 n 0000 ~ 10410104 n 0000 ~ 10422444 n 0000 ~ 10425862 n 0000 ~ 10453265 n 0000 ~ 10459007 n 0000 ~ 10464096 n 0000 ~ 10478939 n 0000 ~ 10483314 n 0000 ~ 10487810 n 0000 ~ 10504818 n 0000 ~ 10507575 n 0000 ~ 10536943 n 0000 ~ 10559396 n 0000 ~ 10573984 n 0000 ~ 10595315 n 0000 | an artist who creates sculptures 09877868 18 n 01 sculptress 0 001 @ 09877078 n 0000 | a woman sculptor 09877941 18 n 01 Scythian 0 001 @ 09688337 n 0000 | a member of the ancient nomadic people inhabiting Scythia 09878053 18 n 01 sea_king 0 001 @ 09758225 n 0000 | a Viking pirate chief 09878129 18 n 01 sea_lawyer 0 001 @ 09629617 n 0000 | an argumentative and contentious seaman 09878225 18 n 01 sealer 0 003 @ 09699884 n 0000 + 01316673 v 0101 + 01313496 v 0101 | an official who affixes a seal to a document 09878358 18 n 01 searcher 1 004 @ 09699884 n 0000 + 02091681 v 0101 + 01278670 v 0101 + 01276560 v 0101 | a customs official whose job is to search baggage or goods or vehicles for contraband or dutiable items 09878570 18 n 01 sea_scout 0 001 @ 09242639 n 0000 | a boy scout enrolled in programs for water activities 09878679 18 n 01 seasoner 0 002 @ 09326338 n 0000 + 02129085 v 0101 | a cook who uses seasonings; "the cook is a light seasoner" 09878810 18 n 01 secessionist 0 001 @ 09155013 n 0000 | an advocate of secessionism 09878896 18 n 01 second 0 001 @ 09195736 n 0000 | the official attendant of a contestant in a duel or boxing match 09879013 18 n 02 second_baseman 0 second_sacker 0 003 @ 09547282 n 0000 ;c 00447188 n 0000 ;c 00451142 n 0000 | (baseball) the person who plays second base 09879171 18 n 01 second_cousin 0 001 @ 09574945 n 0000 | a child of a first cousin 09879256 18 n 01 seconder 0 002 @ 09981773 n 0000 + 02481156 v 0101 | someone who endorses a motion or petition as a necessary preliminary to a discussion or vote 09879421 18 n 02 second_fiddle 0 second_banana 1 001 @ 09974504 n 0000 | someone who serves in a subordinate capacity or plays a secondary role 09879567 18 n 01 second_hand 0 001 @ 09018040 n 0000 | an intermediate person; used in the phrase `at second hand'; "he could learn at second hand from books" 09879728 18 n 01 second-in-command 0 001 @ 09365493 n 0000 | someone who relieves a commander 09879824 18 n 01 second_lieutenant 0 001 @ 09597115 n 0000 | a commissioned officer in the army or air force or marine corps holding the lowest rank 09879975 18 n 02 second-rater 0 mediocrity 0 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | a person of second-rate ability or value; "a team of aging second-raters"; "shone among the mediocrities who surrounded him" 09880171 18 n 04 secret_agent 0 intelligence_officer 0 intelligence_agent 0 operative 1 010 @ 09157455 n 0000 ~ 09158227 n 0000 ~ 09158353 n 0000 ~ 09245782 n 0000 ~ 09268423 n 0000 ~ 09299420 n 0000 ~ 09453084 n 0000 ~ 09688237 n 0000 ~ 09947859 n 0000 ~ 10061731 n 0000 | a person secretly employed in espionage for a government 09880504 18 n 02 secretary 0 secretarial_assistant 0 005 @ 09190616 n 0000 ~ 09424695 n 0000 ~ 09826336 n 0000 ~ 09927532 n 0000 ~ 09959748 n 0000 | an assistant who handles correspondence and clerical work for a boss or an organization 09880743 18 n 01 secretary 1 016 @ 09508757 n 0000 ~ 09881135 n 0000 ~ 09881410 n 0000 ~ 09881667 n 0000 ~ 09881908 n 0000 ~ 09882141 n 0000 ~ 09882376 n 0000 ~ 09882613 n 0000 ~ 09882891 n 0000 ~ 09883175 n 0000 ~ 09883412 n 0000 ~ 09883595 n 0000 ~ 09883835 n 0000 ~ 09884055 n 0000 ~ 09884302 n 0000 ~ 10036130 n 0000 | a person who is head of an administrative department of government 09881135 18 n 03 Attorney_General 1 United_States_Attorney_General 0 US_Attorney_General 0 001 @ 09880743 n 0000 | the person who holds the position of secretary of the Justice Department; "Edmund Randolph was the first Attorney General, appointed by President Washington" 09881410 18 n 02 Secretary_of_Agriculture 0 Agriculture_Secretary 0 001 @ 09880743 n 0000 | the person who holds the secretaryship of the Department of Agriculture; "the first Secretary of Agriculture was Norman J. Colman, who was appointed by Cleveland" 09881667 18 n 02 Secretary_of_Commerce 0 Commerce_Secretary 0 001 @ 09880743 n 0000 | the person who holds the secretaryship of the Department of Commerce; "the first Commerce Secretary was William C. Redfield who was appointed by Wilson" 09881908 18 n 02 Secretary_of_Defense 0 Defense_Secretary 0 001 @ 09880743 n 0000 | the person who holds the secretaryship of the Defense Department; "the first Defense Secretary was James V. Forrestal who was appointed by Truman" 09882141 18 n 02 Secretary_of_Education 0 Education_Secretary 0 001 @ 09880743 n 0000 | the person who holds the secretaryship of the Department of Education; "Carter appointed Shirley Hufstedler as the first Secretary of Education" 09882376 18 n 02 Secretary_of_Energy 0 Energy_Secretary 0 001 @ 09880743 n 0000 | the person who holds the secretaryship of the Department of Energy; "the first Secretary of Energy was James R. Schlesinger who was appointed by Carter" 09882613 18 n 01 Secretary_of_Health_and_Human_Services 0 001 @ 09880743 n 0000 | the person who holds the secretaryship of the Department of Health and Human Services; "the first Secretary of Health and Human Services was Patricia Roberts Harris who was appointed by Carter" 09882891 18 n 01 Secretary_of_Housing_and_Urban_Development 0 001 @ 09880743 n 0000 | the person who holds the secretaryship of the Department of Housing and Urban Development; "the first Secretary of Housing and Urban Development was Robert C. Weaver who was appointed by Johnson" 09883175 18 n 02 Secretary_of_Labor 0 Labor_Secretary 0 001 @ 09880743 n 0000 | the person who holds the secretaryship of the Department of Labor; "the first Labor Secretary was William B. Wilson who was appointed by President Wilson" 09883412 18 n 01 Secretary_of_State 1 001 @ 09880743 n 0000 | the person who holds the secretaryship of the Department of State; "the first Secretary of State was Thomas Jefferson" 09883595 18 n 02 Secretary_of_the_Interior 0 Interior_Secretary 0 001 @ 09880743 n 0000 | the person who holds the secretaryship of the Interior Department; "President Taylor appointed Thomas Ewing as the first Secretary of the Interior" 09883835 18 n 02 Secretary_of_the_Treasury 0 Treasury_Secretary 0 001 @ 09880743 n 0000 | the person who holds the secretaryship of the Treasury Department; "Alexander Hamilton was the first Secretary of the Treasury" 09884055 18 n 02 Secretary_of_Transportation 0 Transportation_Secretary 0 001 @ 09880743 n 0000 | the person who holds the secretaryship of the Department of Transportation; "Johnson appointed Alan S. Boyd as the first Transportation Secretary" 09884302 18 n 01 Secretary_of_Veterans_Affairs 0 001 @ 09880743 n 0000 | the person who holds the secretaryship of the Department of Veterans Affairs; "Bush appointed Edward J. Derwinski as the first Secretary of Veterans Affairs" 09884535 18 n 01 Secretary_General 0 001 @ 09150896 n 0000 | a person who is a chief administrator (as of the United Nations) 09884663 18 n 03 sectarian 0 sectary 0 sectarist 0 001 @ 09225552 n 0000 | a member of a sect; "most sectarians are intolerant of the views of any other sect" 09884824 18 n 01 Section_Eight 0 002 @ 09929597 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a soldier who received a Section Eight discharge as unfit for military service 09884981 18 n 01 section_hand 0 002 @ 09580198 n 0000 #m 07745209 n 0000 | a laborer assigned to a section gang 09885095 18 n 01 section_man 0 001 @ 09997151 n 0000 | someone who teaches a section of a large college course 09885208 18 n 01 secularist 0 001 @ 09155013 n 0000 | an advocate of secularism; someone who believes that religion should be excluded from government and education 09885375 18 n 02 secundigravida 0 gravida_II 0 001 @ 09492572 n 0000 | a woman who is pregnant for the second time 09885492 18 n 01 security_consultant 0 001 @ 09154532 n 0000 | an adviser about alarm systems to prevent burglaries 09885610 18 n 01 security_director 0 001 @ 09151371 n 0000 | head of a private security force working for a business or industry 09885741 18 n 03 seducer 0 ladies'_man 0 lady_killer 0 003 @ 09595591 n 0000 + 01387776 v 0101 ~ 10037041 n 0000 | a man who takes advantage of women 09885893 18 n 01 seducer 1 002 @ 09205154 n 0000 + 00757527 v 0101 | a bad person who entices others into error or wrong-doing 09886022 18 n 02 seeded_player 0 seed 0 002 @ 09762180 n 0000 + 00636980 v 0201 | one of the outstanding players in a tournament 09886153 18 n 02 seeder 0 cloud_seeder 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 00502732 v 0101 | a person who seeds clouds 09886264 18 n 02 seedsman 0 seedman 0 001 @ 10021153 n 0000 | a dealer in seeds 09886346 18 n 03 seeker 0 searcher 0 quester 0 009 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 02175973 v 0301 + 02091681 v 0201 + 01278670 v 0201 + 01276560 v 0201 + 00627521 v 0202 ~ 09443289 n 0000 ~ 09467668 n 0000 ~ 09537109 n 0000 | someone making a search or inquiry; "they are seekers after truth" 09886630 18 n 01 seer 2 003 @ 09020016 n 0000 + 02089036 v 0103 + 02067665 v 0101 | an observer who perceives visually; "an incurable seer of movies" 09886782 18 n 02 segregator 0 segregationist 0 002 @ 09225552 n 0000 + 02407858 v 0101 | someone who believes the races should be kept apart 09886925 18 n 01 seismologist 0 001 @ 09871938 n 0000 | a scientist who studies earthquakes 09887019 18 n 01 selectman 0 002 @ 09405805 n 0000 #m 07817117 n 0000 | an elected member of a board of officials who run New England towns 09887161 18 n 01 selectwoman 0 002 @ 09405805 n 0000 #m 07817117 n 0000 | an elected member of a board of officials who run New England towns 09887305 18 n 01 selfish_person 0 008 @ 09024556 n 0000 ~ 09382609 n 0000 ~ 09404405 n 0000 ~ 09426935 n 0000 ~ 09523970 n 0000 ~ 09661333 n 0000 ~ 09675896 n 0000 ~ 09706682 n 0000 | a person who is unusually selfish 09887525 18 n 01 self-starter 0 001 @ 09781782 n 0000 | an energetic person with unusual initiative 09887627 18 n 05 seller 0 marketer 0 vender 0 vendor 0 trafficker 0 016 @ 09643794 n 0000 + 02195477 v 0501 + 02236118 v 0405 + 02236118 v 0305 + 02231793 v 0201 + 02180066 v 0102 + 02177556 v 0101 ~ 09022571 n 0000 ~ 09329928 n 0000 ~ 09450319 n 0000 ~ 09465147 n 0000 ~ 09534208 n 0000 ~ 09736482 n 0000 ~ 09888053 n 0000 ~ 10022062 n 0000 ~ 10036268 n 0000 | someone who promotes or exchanges goods or services for money 09888053 18 n 01 selling_agent 0 001 @ 09887627 n 0000 | someone who sells goods (on commission) for others 09888163 18 n 02 semanticist 0 semiotician 0 004 @ 09602041 n 0000 ~ 10386940 n 0000 ~ 10486878 n 0000 ~ 10529999 n 0000 | a specialist in the study of meaning 09888325 18 n 01 semifinalist 0 001 @ 09846771 n 0000 | one of four competitors remaining in a tournament by elimination 09888448 18 n 02 seminarian 0 seminarist 0 002 @ 09970518 n 0000 ;c 07592955 n 0000 | a student at a seminary (especially a Roman Catholic seminary) 09888599 18 n 02 semiprofessional 0 semipro 0 001 @ 09798228 n 0000 | an athlete who plays for pay on a part-time basis 09888721 18 n 01 senator 0 004 @ 09592226 n 0000 ~ 09956011 n 0000 ~ 10270479 n 0000 ~ 10287000 n 0000 | a member of a senate 09888849 18 n 01 sendee 0 002 @ 09021281 n 0000 + 00997956 v 0103 | the intended recipient of a message 09888955 18 n 02 sender 0 transmitter 0 005 @ 09005382 n 0000 + 01394266 v 0201 + 01396120 v 0101 + 00997956 v 0103 ~ 09936434 n 0000 | someone who transmits a message; "return to sender" 09889145 18 n 01 Senhor 0 001 @ 09622621 n 0000 | a Portuguese title of respect; equivalent to English `Mr' 09889255 18 n 01 senior 0 001 @ 10035944 n 0000 | an undergraduate student during the year preceding graduation 09889369 18 n 01 senior_vice_president 0 001 @ 10049619 n 0000 | the ranking vice president in a firm that has more than one 09889496 18 n 01 Senor 0 001 @ 09622621 n 0000 | a Spanish title of respect for a man; equivalent to English `Mr' 09889612 18 n 01 Senora 0 001 @ 10077346 n 0000 | a Spanish title of respect for a married woman 09889711 18 n 01 Senorita 0 001 @ 10038782 n 0000 | a Spanish courtesy title for a girl or unmarried woman 09889820 18 n 02 sentimentalist 0 romanticist 1 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | someone who indulges in excessive sentimentality 09889943 18 n 02 sensationalist 0 ballyhoo_artist 0 001 @ 09807631 n 0000 | someone who uses exaggerated or lurid material in order to gain public attention 09890102 18 n 02 separatist 0 separationist 0 004 @ 09155013 n 0000 ;c 00972508 n 0000 + 02358151 v 0101 ~ 10076112 n 0000 | an advocate of secession or separation from a larger group (such as an established church or a national union) 09890340 18 n 02 Sephardi 0 Sephardic_Jew 0 001 @ 09071304 n 0000 | a Jew who is of Spanish or Portuguese or North African descent 09890473 18 n 01 septuagenarian 0 001 @ 09703952 n 0000 | someone whose age is in the seventies 09890571 18 n 03 serf 0 helot 0 villein 0 004 @ 10010984 n 0000 ;r 08697132 n 0000 ;c 14396213 n 0000 ~ 09331499 n 0000 | (Middle Ages) a person who is bound to the land and owned by the feudal lord 09890772 18 n 01 sergeant 1 008 @ 09689176 n 0000 ~ 09303682 n 0000 ~ 09445933 n 0000 ~ 09499352 n 0000 ~ 09634172 n 0000 ~ 09827981 n 0000 ~ 09951005 n 0000 ~ 09998817 n 0000 | any of several noncommissioned officer ranks in the army or air force or marines ranking above a corporal 09891058 18 n 02 sergeant_at_arms 0 serjeant-at-arms 0 002 @ 09698979 n 0000 ;c 07669262 n 0000 | an officer (as of a legislature or court) who maintains order and executes commands 09891242 18 n 01 sergeant_major 0 001 @ 09770733 n 0000 | a noncommissioned officer serving as chief administrative officer of a headquarters unit of the army 09891403 18 n 02 serial_killer 0 serial_murderer 0 002 @ 09669969 n 0000 ~ 09891587 n 0000 | someone who murders more than three victims one at a time in a relatively short interval 09891587 18 n 01 spree_killer 0 001 @ 09891403 n 0000 | a serial killer whose murders occur within a brief period of time 09891711 18 n 01 sericulturist 0 001 @ 09627477 n 0000 | a producer of raw silk 09891793 18 n 04 serjeant-at-law 0 serjeant 0 sergeant-at-law 0 sergeant 2 001 @ 09213857 n 0000 | an English barrister of the highest rank 09891935 18 n 01 serologist 0 001 @ 09640195 n 0000 | a medical scientist who specializes in serology 09892039 18 n 02 servant 0 retainer 0 013 @ 09025575 n 0000 + 02465525 v 0101 ~ 09234463 n 0000 ~ 09256086 n 0000 ~ 09382952 n 0000 ~ 09429666 n 0000 ~ 09430813 n 0000 ~ 09581460 n 0000 ~ 09619355 n 0000 ~ 09627353 n 0000 ~ 09642843 n 0000 ~ 09876957 n 0000 ~ 09892392 n 0000 | a person working in the service of another (especially in the household) 09892392 18 n 02 servant_girl 0 serving_girl 0 001 @ 09892039 n 0000 | a girl who is a servant 09892489 18 n 01 server 1 003 @ 09762180 n 0000 ;c 00454399 n 0000 + 01043115 v 0101 | (court games) the player who serves to start a point 09892631 18 n 04 serviceman 0 military_man 0 man 3 military_personnel 0 018 @ 09914482 n 0000 #m 07701234 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ! 09291127 n 0101 ~ 09160394 n 0000 ~ 09187100 n 0000 ~ 09232638 n 0000 ~ 09307023 n 0000 ~ 09387336 n 0000 ~ 09415124 n 0000 ~ 09629257 n 0000 ~ 09650353 n 0000 ~ 09689025 n 0000 ~ 09697667 n 0000 ~ 09969082 n 0000 ~ 10047851 n 0000 ~ 10048026 n 0000 ~ 10057131 n 0000 | someone who serves in the armed forces; a member of a military force; "two men stood sentry duty" 09893135 18 n 01 servitor 0 002 @ 09195736 n 0000 + 02465525 v 0101 | someone who performs the duties of an attendant for someone else 09893272 18 n 02 settler 0 colonist 0 013 @ 09648531 n 0000 + 00402911 v 0101 + 00401714 v 0101 ~ 09755639 n 0000 ~ 09757285 n 0000 ~ 09934675 n 0000 ~ 09949224 n 0000 ~ 10245130 n 0000 ~ 10349510 n 0000 ~ 10456518 n 0000 ~ 10580068 n 0000 ~ 10652208 n 0000 ~ 10655322 n 0000 | a person who settles in a new colony or moves into new country 09893615 18 n 01 settler 1 002 @ 09294524 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a clerk in a betting shop who calculates the winnings 09893741 18 n 01 settler 2 002 @ 09681442 n 0000 + 00675647 v 0102 | a negotiator who settles disputes 09893846 18 n 01 sewer 0 006 @ 09680983 n 0000 + 01618602 v 0101 + 01289858 v 0101 ~ 09215792 n 0000 ~ 09894029 n 0000 ~ 10032665 n 0000 | someone who sews; "a sewer of fine gowns" 09894029 18 n 01 sewing-machine_operator 0 001 @ 09893846 n 0000 | someone who sews by operating a sewing machine 09894145 18 n 01 sexagenarian 0 001 @ 09703952 n 0000 | someone whose age is in the sixties 09894239 18 n 03 sex_kitten 0 sexpot 0 sex_bomb 0 001 @ 09478614 n 0000 | a young woman who is thought to have sex appeal 09894363 18 n 01 sex_object 0 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | any person regarded simply as an object of sexual gratification 09894483 18 n 01 sex_offender 0 001 @ 09326177 n 0000 | someone who has been convicted of a sex crime 09894587 18 n 02 sexton 0 sacristan 0 002 @ 09289239 n 0000 @ 09265029 n 0000 | an officer of the church who is in charge of sacred objects 09894729 18 n 01 shadow 1 002 @ 09452132 n 0000 + 01943493 v 0101 | an inseparable companion; "the poor child was his mother's shadow" 09894866 18 n 02 Shah 0 Shah_of_Iran 0 002 @ 09935605 n 0000 ~ 10494439 n 0000 | title for the former hereditary monarch of Iran 09894997 18 n 01 shaheed 0 002 @ 09631414 n 0000 ;c 06561529 n 0000 | Arabic term for holy martyrs; applied by Palestinians to suicide bombers 09895142 18 n 01 Shaker 0 002 @ 09068257 n 0000 #m 07658821 n 0000 | a member of Christian group practicing celibacy and communal living and common possession of property and separation from the world 09895345 18 n 02 shaker 1 mover_and_shaker 0 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | a person who wields power and influence; "a shaker of traditional beliefs"; "movers and shakers in the business world" 09895535 18 n 02 shanghaier 0 seizer 0 003 @ 09570691 n 0000 + 01176859 v 0201 + 01429804 v 0101 | a kidnapper who drugs men and takes them for compulsory service aboard a ship 09895714 18 n 03 sharecropper 0 cropper 0 sharecrop_farmer 0 001 @ 09159297 n 0000 | small farmers and tenants 09895827 18 n 01 shark 0 001 @ 09012224 n 0000 | a person who is unusually skilled in certain ways; "a card shark" 09895944 18 n 01 shark 1 002 @ 09026936 n 0000 ~ 10041516 n 0000 | a person who is ruthless and greedy and dishonest 09896063 18 n 01 sharpshooter 1 002 @ 09194191 n 0000 + 01100275 v 0101 | an athlete noted for accurate aim 09896173 18 n 01 shaver 1 002 @ 09622621 n 0000 + 00036063 v 0101 | an adult male who shaves 09896268 18 n 01 Shavian 0 001 @ 09981773 n 0000 | an admirer of G. B. Shaw or his works 09896359 18 n 01 shearer 0 002 @ 09914482 n 0000 + 01517275 v 0102 | a skilled worker who shears the wool off of sheep or other animals 09896497 18 n 01 shearer 1 003 @ 10087845 n 0000 + 01281660 v 0101 + 01281357 v 0101 | a workman who uses shears to cut leather or metal or textiles 09896648 18 n 02 shedder 0 spiller 0 002 @ 09195176 n 0000 + 01499594 v 0201 | an attacker who sheds or spills blood; "a great hunter and spiller of blood" 09896806 18 n 01 she-devil 0 001 @ 10038924 n 0000 | a cruel woman 09896875 18 n 03 sheepherder 0 shepherd 0 sheepman 1 003 @ 09516343 n 0000 + 02474741 v 0201 ~ 09898279 n 0000 | a herder of sheep (on an open range); someone who keeps the sheep together in a flock 09897076 18 n 01 sheepman 0 001 @ 09963847 n 0000 | a man who raises (or tends) sheep 09897164 18 n 01 sheep 0 001 @ 09451625 n 0000 | a docile and vulnerable person who would rather follow than make an independent decision; "his students followed him like sheep" 09897344 18 n 01 sheep 1 001 @ 09908263 n 0000 | a timid defenseless simpleton who is readily preyed upon 09897452 18 n 01 shegetz 0 001 @ 09069091 n 0000 | an offensive term for non-Jewish young man; "why does she like all those shkotzim?" 09897589 18 n 05 sheik 0 tribal_sheik 0 sheikh 0 tribal_sheikh 0 Arab_chief 0 001 @ 09854198 n 0000 | the leader of an Arab village or family 09897733 18 n 02 sheika 0 sheikha 0 001 @ 10077346 n 0000 | the wife of a sheik 09897815 18 n 01 sheller 0 002 @ 09025575 n 0000 + 00190932 v 0101 | a worker who removes shells (as of peas or oysters) 09897938 18 n 01 shelver 0 003 @ 09025575 n 0000 + 02564241 v 0106 + 01455341 v 0101 | a worker who puts things (as books) on shelves 09898074 18 n 01 Shem 0 002 @ 09622621 n 0000 ;c 06050072 n 0000 | (Old Testament) eldest son of Noah 09898178 18 n 01 shepherd 1 001 @ 09293551 n 0000 | a clergyman who watches over a group of people 09898279 18 n 01 shepherdess 0 001 @ 09896875 n 0000 | a woman shepherd 09898353 18 n 01 sheriff 0 001 @ 09587873 n 0000 | the principal law-enforcement officer in a county 09898456 18 n 02 shiksa 0 shikse 0 001 @ 10084064 n 0000 | a derogatory term used by Jews to refer to non-Jewish women 09898577 18 n 01 shill 0 002 @ 09356195 n 0000 + 02499087 v 0101 | a decoy who acts as an enthusiastic customer in order to stimulate the participation of others 09898741 18 n 01 shingler 0 002 @ 09025575 n 0000 + 01196660 v 0101 | a worker who shingles roofs 09898841 18 n 01 ship-breaker 0 001 @ 09324071 n 0000 | a contractor who buys old ships and breaks them up for scrap 09898960 18 n 01 ship_broker 0 001 @ 09157132 n 0000 | an agent for the ship owner; obtains cargo and may arrange for its loading or discharge 09899105 18 n 02 shipbuilder 0 ship_builder 0 001 @ 09248976 n 0000 | a person who builds ships as a business 09899217 18 n 01 ship_chandler 0 001 @ 09378152 n 0000 | a dealer in equipment and supplies for ships 09899321 18 n 01 shipmate 0 001 @ 09191543 n 0000 | an associate on the same ship with you 09899414 18 n 01 shipowner 0 001 @ 09715867 n 0000 | someone who owns a ship or a share in a ship 09899514 18 n 01 shipper 0 003 @ 09253155 n 0000 + 01893524 v 0103 ~ 09322112 n 0000 | someone who ships goods 09899627 18 n 01 shipping_agent 0 001 @ 09157455 n 0000 | the agent of a shipowner 09899712 18 n 01 shipping_clerk 0 001 @ 09294524 n 0000 | an employee who ships and receives goods 09899813 18 n 01 ship's_chandler 0 001 @ 09276242 n 0000 | a dealer in sails and ropes and other supplies for sailing ships 09899939 18 n 03 shipwright 0 shipbuilder 1 ship_builder 1 001 @ 10089867 n 0000 | a carpenter who helps build and launch wooden vessels 09900078 18 n 01 shirtmaker 0 001 @ 09619873 n 0000 | a maker of shirts 09900152 18 n 01 shocker 0 002 @ 09205154 n 0000 + 01757955 v 0101 | a shockingly bad person 09900247 18 n 01 shogun 0 002 @ 09371815 n 0000 @ 09103130 n 0000 | a hereditary military dictator of Japan; the shoguns ruled Japan until the revolution of 1867-68 09900414 18 n 01 shoofly 0 002 @ 09770195 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | an undercover police officer who investigates other policemen 09900548 18 n 01 shooter 2 003 @ 09762180 n 0000 ;c 00407449 n 0000 + 01553565 v 0101 | (sports) a player who drives or kicks a ball at the goal (or a basketball player who shoots at the basket) 09900745 18 n 02 shooter 3 crap-shooter 0 002 @ 09469434 n 0000 + 01396010 v 0101 | a gambler who throws dice in the game of craps 09900878 18 n 01 shopaholic 0 002 @ 09901563 n 0000 ;u 05905150 n 0000 | a compulsive shopper; "shopaholics can never resist a bargain" 09901016 18 n 01 shop_assistant 0 003 @ 09410258 n 0000 ~ 09901134 n 0000 ~ 09901234 n 0000 | an employee in a shop 09901134 18 n 01 shop_boy 0 002 @ 09901016 n 0000 @ 09620847 n 0000 | a young male shop assistant 09901234 18 n 01 shop_girl 0 002 @ 09901016 n 0000 @ 09478614 n 0000 | a young female shop assistant 09901337 18 n 04 shopkeeper 0 tradesman 0 storekeeper 0 market_keeper 0 006 @ 09643794 n 0000 ~ 09293405 n 0000 ~ 09450047 n 0000 ~ 09530403 n 0000 ~ 09685012 n 0000 ~ 10015342 n 0000 | a merchant who owns or manages a shop 09901563 18 n 01 shopper 0 006 @ 09345934 n 0000 + 02392123 v 0103 + 02258960 v 0101 + 02258573 v 0101 ~ 09212347 n 0000 ~ 09900878 n 0000 | someone who visits stores in search of articles to buy 09901761 18 n 01 shopper 1 002 @ 09157455 n 0000 + 02392123 v 0103 | a commercial agent who shops at the competitor's store in order to compare their prices and merchandise with those of the store that employs her 09901977 18 n 02 shop_steward 0 steward 1 001 @ 10037803 n 0000 | a union member who is elected to represent fellow workers in negotiating with management 09902134 18 n 01 shortstop 0 002 @ 09547282 n 0000 ;c 00447188 n 0000 | (baseball) the person who plays the shortstop position 09902263 18 n 02 shot 0 shooter 0 007 @ 09012224 n 0000 + 02410278 v 0201 + 01099590 v 0201 + 01101911 v 0201 ~ 09629932 n 0000 ~ 09902540 n 0000 ~ 10026899 n 0000 | a person who shoots (usually with respect to their ability to shoot); "he is a crack shot"; "a poor shooter" 09902540 18 n 02 gunman 1 gun 1 002 @ 09902263 n 0000 + 01101387 v 0201 | a person who shoots a gun (as regards their ability) 09902669 18 n 01 shot_putter 0 001 @ 09194191 n 0000 | an athlete who competes in the shot put 09902766 18 n 02 shoveler 0 shoveller 0 002 @ 09025575 n 0000 + 01273759 v 0101 | a worker who shovels; "a shoveler of coal" 09902893 18 n 03 showman 0 promoter 1 impresario 0 010 @ 09237105 n 0000 ~ 09425277 n 0000 ~ 09709807 n 0000 ~ 09775041 n 0000 ~ 10129166 n 0000 ~ 10194218 n 0000 ~ 10221264 n 0000 ~ 10229545 n 0000 ~ 10348177 n 0000 ~ 10532202 n 0000 | a sponsor who books and stages public entertainments 09903185 18 n 02 shrew 0 termagant 0 003 @ 10038924 n 0000 ~ 10053157 n 0000 ~ 10099031 n 0000 | a scolding nagging bad-tempered woman 09903322 18 n 02 Shudra 0 Sudra 0 002 @ 09099432 n 0000 #m 07806443 n 0000 | a member of the lowest or worker Hindu caste 09903446 18 n 01 shuffler 0 002 @ 09736932 n 0000 + 01861563 v 0101 | someone who walks without raising the feet 09903561 18 n 01 shuffler 1 002 @ 09264150 n 0000 + 01378060 v 0101 | the card player who shuffles the cards 09903672 18 n 01 shutterbug 0 001 @ 09415762 n 0000 | a photography enthusiast 09903753 18 n 02 shy_person 0 shrinking_violet 0 002 @ 09008600 n 0000 ~ 10062510 n 0000 | someone who shrinks from familiarity with others 09903895 18 n 02 shyster 0 pettifogger 0 001 @ 09026936 n 0000 | a person (especially a lawyer or politician) who uses unscrupulous or unethical methods 09904050 18 n 02 Siamese_twin 0 conjoined_twin 0 001 @ 09539484 n 0000 | one of a pair of identical twins born with their bodies joined at some point 09904202 18 n 02 sibling 0 sib 2 007 @ 09574945 n 0000 #m 07488793 n 0000 ~ 09503477 n 0000 ~ 09814093 n 0000 ~ 09818262 n 0000 ~ 10029933 n 0000 ~ 10034061 n 0000 | a person's brother or sister 09904399 18 n 01 sibyl 0 004 @ 09801012 n 0000 ;r 08241643 n 0000 ;r 08264980 n 0000 ;c 14391345 n 0000 | (ancient Rome) a woman who was regarded as an oracle or prophet 09904571 18 n 01 sibyl 2 001 @ 09457195 n 0000 | a woman who tells fortunes 09904649 18 n 03 sick_person 0 diseased_person 0 sufferer 0 029 @ 09023734 n 0000 + 02060115 v 0303 + 00063486 v 0301 + 00062917 v 0301 ~ 09174032 n 0000 ~ 09209143 n 0000 ~ 09323433 n 0000 ~ 09324968 n 0000 ~ 09365376 n 0000 ~ 09371040 n 0000 ~ 09398674 n 0000 ~ 09418044 n 0000 ~ 09515801 n 0000 ~ 09544722 n 0000 ~ 09550519 n 0000 ~ 09555921 n 0000 ~ 09592882 n 0000 ~ 09613730 n 0000 ~ 09625881 n 0000 ~ 09661157 n 0000 ~ 09675994 n 0000 ~ 09682883 n 0000 ~ 09683834 n 0000 ~ 09730887 n 0000 ~ 09807091 n 0000 ~ 09842014 n 0000 ~ 09990948 n 0000 ~ 10044532 n 0000 ~ 10057448 n 0000 | a person suffering from an illness 09905274 18 n 01 side_judge 0 001 @ 09453433 n 0000 | a football official 09905350 18 n 01 sidesman 0 002 @ 09190616 n 0000 ;c 07597246 n 0000 | (Church of England) an assistant to the churchwarden; collects offerings of money in the church 09905519 18 n 01 sightreader 0 003 @ 09740423 n 0000 ;c 06591368 n 0000 + 01666602 v 0101 | a performer who reads without preparation or prior acquaintance (as in music) 09905691 18 n 04 sightseer 0 excursionist 0 tripper 0 rubberneck 1 003 @ 10019036 n 0000 + 01789516 v 0302 + 01790353 v 0101 | a tourist who is visiting sights of interest 09905865 18 n 02 signaler 0 signaller 0 006 @ 09005382 n 0000 + 01005820 v 0202 + 01005820 v 0102 ~ 09906057 n 0000 ~ 10016237 n 0000 ~ 10074673 n 0000 | someone who communicates by signals 09906057 18 n 01 signalman 0 002 @ 10023332 n 0000 @ 09905865 n 0000 | a railroad employee in charge of signals and point in a railroad yard 09906200 18 n 02 signer 0 signatory 0 010 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 02337259 v 0101 + 02390873 v 0101 + 00964079 v 0101 + 00859817 v 0101 ~ 09008243 n 0000 ~ 09008406 n 0000 ~ 09137384 n 0000 ~ 09413659 n 0000 ~ 10083027 n 0000 | someone who signs and is bound by a document 09906471 18 n 01 signer 1 003 @ 09005382 n 0000 + 00898685 v 0101 + 01005820 v 0101 | someone who can use sign language to communicate 09906608 18 n 01 sign_painter 0 001 @ 09719955 n 0000 | someone who paints signs and billboards etc. 09906711 18 n 02 signor 0 signior 0 001 @ 09622621 n 0000 | used as an Italian courtesy title; can be prefixed to the name or used separately 09906855 18 n 01 signora 0 001 @ 10077346 n 0000 | an Italian title of address equivalent to Mrs. when used before a name 09906979 18 n 01 signore 0 001 @ 09622621 n 0000 | an Italian title of respect for a man; equivalent to the English `sir'; used separately (not prefixed to his name) 09907147 18 n 01 signorina 0 001 @ 10038782 n 0000 | an Italian courtesy title for an unmarried woman; equivalent to Miss with used before a name 09907295 18 n 01 Sikh 0 002 @ 09375505 n 0000 ;c 05860019 n 0000 | an adherent of Sikhism 09907387 18 n 02 silent_partner 0 sleeping_partner 0 001 @ 09727781 n 0000 | a partner (who usually provides capital) whose association with the enterprise is not public knowledge 09907569 18 n 01 silly 0 001 @ 09284669 n 0000 | a word used for misbehaving children; "don't be a silly" 09907677 18 n 03 silversmith 0 silverworker 0 silver-worker 0 002 @ 09562819 n 0000 ~ 10527583 n 0000 | someone who makes or repairs articles of silver 09907831 18 n 04 addle-head 0 addlehead 0 loon 1 birdbrain 0 001 @ 09655154 n 0000 | a person with confused ideas; incapable of serious thought 09907977 18 n 01 Simeon 0 002 @ 09731512 n 0000 ;c 06050072 n 0000 | (Old Testament) the 2nd son of Jacob and one of the 12 patriarchs of Israel 09908124 18 n 01 simperer 0 002 @ 09922657 n 0000 + 00028727 v 0102 | a smiler whose smile is silly and self-conscious and sometimes coy 09908263 18 n 02 simpleton 0 simple 0 020 @ 00006026 n 0000 ~ 09160532 n 0000 ~ 09372736 n 0000 ~ 09373021 n 0000 ~ 09397527 n 0000 ~ 09397763 n 0000 ~ 09452767 n 0000 ~ 09539791 n 0000 ~ 09539956 n 0000 ~ 09680494 n 0000 ~ 09687512 n 0000 ~ 09867642 n 0000 ~ 09868606 n 0000 ~ 09869149 n 0000 ~ 09897344 n 0000 ~ 09936031 n 0000 ~ 09948994 n 0000 ~ 09971852 n 0000 ~ 09974407 n 0000 ~ 10033796 n 0000 | a person lacking intelligence or common sense 09908715 18 n 04 singer 0 vocalist 0 vocalizer 0 vocaliser 0 061 @ 09671496 n 0000 + 01655494 v 0402 + 01655494 v 0301 + 00920586 v 0303 + 01681926 v 0101 + 01680326 v 0101 + 01033947 v 0101 ~ 09164959 n 0000 ~ 09212440 n 0000 ~ 09215308 n 0000 ~ 09260805 n 0000 ~ 09265710 n 0000 ~ 09268823 n 0000 ~ 09287391 n 0000 ~ 09324563 n 0000 ~ 09342176 n 0000 ~ 09451345 n 0000 ~ 09535346 n 0000 ~ 09596932 n 0000 ~ 09616411 n 0000 ~ 09705629 n 0000 ~ 09823282 n 0000 ~ 09850134 n 0000 ~ 09931622 n 0000 ~ 09932731 n 0000 ~ 10004079 n 0000 ~ 10011441 n 0000 ~ 10017266 n 0000 ~ 10056513 n 0000 ~ 10064076 n 0000 ~ 10099406 n 0000 ~ 10125788 n 0000 ~ 10186632 n 0000 ~ 10223092 n 0000 ~ 10234125 n 0000 ~ 10257540 n 0000 ~ 10276216 n 0000 ~ 10351214 n 0000 ~ 10355918 n 0000 ~ 10356062 n 0000 ~ 10368002 n 0000 ~ 10369865 n 0000 ~ 10382703 n 0000 ~ 10395915 n 0000 ~ 10400262 n 0000 ~ 10424753 n 0000 ~ 10433255 n 0000 ~ 10435356 n 0000 ~ 10451642 n 0000 ~ 10490145 n 0000 ~ 10506799 n 0000 ~ 10533984 n 0000 ~ 10544164 n 0000 ~ 10569353 n 0000 ~ 10573557 n 0000 ~ 10573818 n 0000 ~ 10589069 n 0000 ~ 10625079 n 0000 ~ 10639238 n 0000 ~ 10652950 n 0000 ~ 10663016 n 0000 | a person who sings 09909901 18 n 02 sinner 0 evildoer 0 004 @ 09026936 n 0000 + 02489830 v 0101 ~ 09617088 n 0000 ~ 10438045 n 0000 | a person who sins (without repenting) 09910056 18 n 01 Sinologist 0 001 @ 09869332 n 0000 | a student of Chinese history and language and culture 09910166 18 n 01 sipper 0 002 @ 09392947 n 0000 + 01134703 v 0101 | a drinker who sips 09910255 18 n 01 sir 0 001 @ 09622621 n 0000 | term of address for a man 09910330 18 n 01 Sir 1 002 @ 09620669 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a title used before the name of knight or baronet 09910448 18 n 01 sirdar 0 001 @ 09542848 n 0000 | an important person in India 09910529 18 n 01 sire 1 001 @ 09608981 n 0000 | a title of address formerly used for a man of rank and authority 09910644 18 n 01 Siren 1 002 @ 08891284 n 0000 ~ 09609923 n 0000 | a sea nymph (part woman and part bird) supposed to lure sailors to destruction on the rocks where the nymphs lived; "Odysseus ordered his crew to plug their ears so they would not hear the Siren's fatal song" 09910922 18 n 01 sirrah 0 001 @ 09017703 n 0000 | formerly a contemptuous term of address to an inferior man or boy; often used in anger 09911061 18 n 01 sister 2 003 @ 09641340 n 0000 #m 07732090 n 0000 ~ 09911480 n 0000 | a female person who is a fellow member of a sorority or labor union or other group; "none of her sisters would betray her" 09911273 18 n 01 Sister 1 003 @ 09695830 n 0000 #m 07585375 n 0000 ;c 07592955 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) a title given to a nun (and used as a form of address); "the Sisters taught her to love God" 09911480 18 n 01 Beguine 0 003 @ 09911061 n 0000 #m 07585375 n 0000 ;c 07592955 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) a member of a lay sisterhood (one of several founded in the Netherlands in the 12th and 13th centuries); though not taking religious vows the sisters followed an austere life 09911770 18 n 02 sister 0 sis 0 005 @ 09437209 n 0000 ! 09247310 n 0101 ~ 09226125 n 0000 ~ 09605227 n 0000 ~ 09911991 n 0000 | a female person who has the same parents as another person; "my sister married a musician" 09911991 18 n 02 half_sister 0 stepsister 0 001 @ 09911770 n 0000 | a sister who has only one parent in common with you 09912113 18 n 05 sissy 0 pantywaist 0 pansy 1 milksop 0 Milquetoast 0 001 @ 09008600 n 0000 | a timid man or boy considered childish or unassertive 09912263 18 n 04 waverer 0 vacillator 0 hesitator 0 hesitater 0 007 @ 09008600 n 0000 + 02562549 v 0401 + 02561972 v 0401 + 02561972 v 0301 + 02625107 v 0203 + 02659973 v 0102 + 02561972 v 0102 | one who hesitates (uaually out of fear) 09912501 18 n 01 sister-in-law 0 001 @ 09548976 n 0000 | the sister of your spouse 09912586 18 n 01 sitar_player 0 002 @ 09671496 n 0000 ~ 10563591 n 0000 | a musician who plays the sitar 09912693 18 n 01 sitter 1 003 @ 00003226 n 0000 ;c 00012748 n 0000 ! 09954003 n 0101 | an organism (person or animal) that sits 09912823 18 n 02 sitting_duck 0 easy_mark 0 001 @ 10050597 n 0000 | a defenseless victim 09912914 18 n 01 six-footer 0 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | a person who is at least six feet tall 09913009 18 n 01 sixth-former 0 002 @ 09970518 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a student in the sixth form 09913114 18 n 01 skateboarder 0 002 @ 09913225 n 0000 + 01881505 v 0101 | someone who skates on a skateboard 09913225 18 n 01 skater 0 005 @ 09194191 n 0000 + 01880464 v 0101 ~ 09538951 n 0000 ~ 09850707 n 0000 ~ 09913114 n 0000 | someone who skates 09913368 18 n 03 skeptic 0 sceptic 0 doubter 0 004 @ 09015357 n 0000 + 00664230 v 0301 ~ 09386542 n 0000 ~ 09744166 n 0000 | someone who habitually doubts accepted beliefs 09913542 18 n 01 sketcher 0 002 @ 09387639 n 0000 + 01649177 v 0101 | someone who draws sketches 09913641 18 n 01 skidder 0 002 @ 09025575 n 0000 + 01917246 v 0101 | a worker who uses a skid to move logs 09913750 18 n 03 skidder 1 slider 1 slipper 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 01816779 v 0101 | a person who slips or slides because of loss of traction 09913897 18 n 01 skier 0 004 @ 09194191 n 0000 + 01882095 v 0101 ~ 09584960 n 0000 ~ 09914019 n 0000 | someone who skis 09914019 18 n 01 ski_jumper 0 001 @ 09913897 n 0000 | a skier who leaps through the air (especially on a ski jump) 09914136 18 n 01 skimmer 0 002 @ 09824607 n 0000 + 00607948 v 0101 | a rapid superficial reader 09914234 18 n 01 Skinnerian 0 001 @ 09451625 n 0000 | a follower of the theories or methods of B. F. Skinner 09914345 18 n 01 skirmisher 0 002 @ 09304332 n 0000 + 01088756 v 0101 | someone who skirmishes (e.g., as a member of a scouting party) 09914482 18 n 02 skilled_worker 0 trained_worker 0 063 @ 09025575 n 0000 ~ 09178097 n 0000 ~ 09200048 n 0000 ~ 09206710 n 0000 ~ 09208468 n 0000 ~ 09254450 n 0000 ~ 09259431 n 0000 ~ 09300325 n 0000 ~ 09326338 n 0000 ~ 09337077 n 0000 ~ 09339505 n 0000 ~ 09346554 n 0000 ~ 09364119 n 0000 ~ 09387822 n 0000 ~ 09398572 n 0000 ~ 09402477 n 0000 ~ 09406321 n 0000 ~ 09414506 n 0000 ~ 09420441 n 0000 ~ 09446116 n 0000 ~ 09459348 n 0000 ~ 09460174 n 0000 ~ 09469278 n 0000 ~ 09478377 n 0000 ~ 09494611 n 0000 ~ 09506752 n 0000 ~ 09536435 n 0000 ~ 09544975 n 0000 ~ 09582999 n 0000 ~ 09606112 n 0000 ~ 09606363 n 0000 ~ 09663443 n 0000 ~ 09666539 n 0000 ~ 09699884 n 0000 ~ 09701962 n 0000 ~ 09707270 n 0000 ~ 09719955 n 0000 ~ 09740223 n 0000 ~ 09760539 n 0000 ~ 09761339 n 0000 ~ 09761700 n 0000 ~ 09782104 n 0000 ~ 09793197 n 0000 ~ 09799152 n 0000 ~ 09829598 n 0000 ~ 09829776 n 0000 ~ 09835499 n 0000 ~ 09847263 n 0000 ~ 09853856 n 0000 ~ 09859364 n 0000 ~ 09892631 n 0000 ~ 09896359 n 0000 ~ 09916131 n 0000 ~ 09922923 n 0000 ~ 09923106 n 0000 ~ 09998967 n 0000 ~ 10032921 n 0000 ~ 10033154 n 0000 ~ 10033372 n 0000 ~ 10056749 n 0000 ~ 10059211 n 0000 ~ 10062792 n 0000 ~ 10080509 n 0000 | a worker who has acquired special skills 09915716 18 n 02 skin-diver 0 aquanaut 0 002 @ 09987115 n 0000 + 01905655 v 0101 | an underwater swimmer equipped with a face mask and foot fins and either a snorkel or an air cylinder 09915903 18 n 01 skinhead 0 002 @ 09249855 n 0000 #m 07861408 n 0000 | a young person who belongs to a British or American group that shave their heads and gather at rock concerts or engage in white supremacist demonstrations 09916131 18 n 01 skinner 3 002 @ 09914482 n 0000 + 01224865 v 0101 | a person who prepares or deals in animal skins 09916249 18 n 01 skipper 2 002 @ 09970518 n 0000 + 02535994 v 0102 | a student who fails to attend classes 09916358 18 n 02 skivvy 0 slavey 0 002 @ 09382952 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a female domestic servant who does all kinds of menial work 09916498 18 n 01 skycap 0 001 @ 09775376 n 0000 | a porter who helps passengers with their baggage at an airport 09916613 18 n 01 skydiver 0 003 @ 09723154 n 0000 + 01910532 v 0101 + 01910532 v 0102 | a person who jumps from a plane and performs various gymnastic maneuvers before pulling the parachute cord 09916810 18 n 02 slacker 0 shirker 0 007 @ 09540143 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 + 02389711 v 0202 + 02390349 v 0101 ~ 09484278 n 0000 ~ 09622131 n 0000 ~ 09875842 n 0000 | a person who shirks their work or duty (especially one who tries to evade military service in wartime) 09917085 18 n 01 slammer 0 002 @ 09296179 n 0000 + 01205035 v 0101 | a person who closes things violently; "she's a dramatic slammer of doors" 09917230 18 n 02 slapper 0 spanker 0 003 @ 09522575 n 0000 + 01380303 v 0201 + 01376264 v 0101 | a hitter who slaps (usually another person) with an open hand; "someone slapped me on the back and I turned to see who the slapper was"; "my father was the designated spanker in our family" 09917519 18 n 01 slasher 0 002 @ 09195176 n 0000 + 01283420 v 0101 | someone who slashes another person 09917625 18 n 04 slattern 0 slut 1 slovenly_woman 0 trollop 1 001 @ 09920559 n 0000 | a dirty untidy woman 09917734 18 n 01 slave 0 009 @ 00006026 n 0000 ~ 09236042 n 0000 ~ 09236219 n 0000 ~ 09236549 n 0000 ~ 09338896 n 0000 ~ 09468804 n 0000 ~ 10557160 n 0000 ~ 10617744 n 0000 ~ 10628205 n 0000 | a person who is owned by someone 09917962 18 n 03 slave 1 striver 0 hard_worker 0 002 @ 09025575 n 0000 + 02348125 v 0101 | someone who works as hard as a slave 09918092 18 n 01 slave 2 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | someone entirely dominated by some influence or person; "a slave to fashion"; "a slave to cocaine"; "his mother was his abject slave" 09918277 18 n 01 slave_driver 0 001 @ 09995288 n 0000 | a supervisor of slaves at work 09918366 18 n 02 slave_driver 1 Simon_Legree 1 001 @ 09411107 n 0000 | a cruel employer who demands excessive work from the employees 09918502 18 n 03 slaveholder 0 slave_owner 0 slaver 1 001 @ 09715867 n 0000 | someone who owns slaves 09918606 18 n 03 slaver 0 slave_dealer 0 slave_trader 0 002 @ 10050836 n 0000 ~ 10076360 n 0000 | a person engaged in slave trade 09918738 18 n 01 sledder 0 004 @ 09194191 n 0000 + 01882579 v 0101 ~ 09612970 n 0000 ~ 10015596 n 0000 | someone who rides a sled 09918870 18 n 02 sleeper 0 slumberer 0 009 @ 09839247 n 0000 + 00014429 v 0203 + 00014429 v 0101 ~ 09391339 n 0000 ~ 09846187 n 0000 ~ 09919652 n 0000 ~ 09919746 n 0000 ~ 09925437 n 0000 ~ 09931298 n 0000 | a rester who is sleeping 09919104 18 n 01 sleeper 1 001 @ 09143736 n 0000 | an unexpected achiever of success; "the winner was a true sleeper--no one expected him to get it" 09919255 18 n 01 sleeper 2 004 @ 09947859 n 0000 @ 09857554 n 0000 @ 10005036 n 0000 #m 07746098 n 0000 | a spy or saboteur or terrorist planted in an enemy country who lives there as a law-abiding citizen until activated by a prearranged signal 09919503 18 n 01 Sleeping_Beauty 0 001 @ 09792233 n 0000 | fairy story: princess under an evil spell who could be awakened only by a prince's kiss 09919652 18 n 01 sleeping_beauty 1 001 @ 09918870 n 0000 | a person who is sleeping soundly 09919746 18 n 03 sleepwalker 0 somnambulist 0 noctambulist 0 002 @ 09918870 n 0000 + 01860999 v 0101 | someone who walks about in their sleep 09919890 18 n 01 sleepyhead 0 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | a sleepy person 09919962 18 n 02 sleuth 0 sleuthhound 0 002 @ 09369582 n 0000 + 00759953 v 0104 | a detective who follows a trail 09920078 18 n 01 slicer 0 002 @ 09485090 n 0000 + 01368443 v 0101 | a golfer whose shots typically curve right (for right-handed golfers) 09920218 18 n 01 slicker 1 002 @ 09932495 n 0000 ~ 09290699 n 0000 | a person with good manners and stylish clothing 09920337 18 n 01 slinger 0 002 @ 10011078 n 0000 + 01472007 v 0101 | a person who uses a sling to throw something 09920453 18 n 01 slip 0 001 @ 10099908 n 0000 | a young and slender person; "he's a mere slip of a lad" 09920559 18 n 04 slob 0 sloven 0 pig 2 slovenly_person 0 003 @ 10059385 n 0000 ~ 09604530 n 0000 ~ 09917625 n 0000 | a coarse obnoxious person 09920704 18 n 01 sloganeer 0 002 @ 09800440 n 0000 + 01649688 v 0101 | someone who coins and uses slogans to promote a cause 09920831 18 n 02 slopseller 0 slop-seller 0 002 @ 10021153 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a dealer in cheap ready-made clothing 09920958 18 n 01 slouch 0 001 @ 09544340 n 0000 | an incompetent person; usually used in negative constructions; "he's no slouch when it comes to baseball" 09921116 18 n 01 sloucher 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 01931777 v 0102 | a person who slouches; someone with a drooping carriage 09921244 18 n 02 sluggard 0 slug 0 003 @ 09540143 n 0000 + 02344466 v 0203 + 02344466 v 0103 | an idle slothful person 09921365 18 n 01 small_businessman 0 002 @ 09252459 n 0000 ~ 09315740 n 0000 | a businessman who runs a business employing less than 100 people 09921511 18 n 02 small-for-gestational-age_infant 0 SGA_infant 0 001 @ 09682424 n 0000 | an infant whose size and weight are considerably less than the average for babies of the same age 09921700 18 n 01 smallholder 0 002 @ 09432387 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a person owning or renting a smallholding 09921818 18 n 01 small_person 0 009 @ 00006026 n 0000 ~ 09398417 n 0000 ~ 09600540 n 0000 ~ 09626741 n 0000 ~ 09812973 n 0000 ~ 09813110 n 0000 ~ 09856404 n 0000 ~ 10016522 n 0000 ~ 10081211 n 0000 | a person of below average size 09922051 18 n 01 small_farmer 0 002 @ 09432387 n 0000 ~ 09342071 n 0000 | a farmer on a small farm 09922152 18 n 01 smarta 0 001 @ 09243422 n 0000 | one of a group of brahmans who uphold nonsectarian orthodoxy accordin to the Vedanta school of Hinduism 09922308 18 n 0b smasher 0 stunner 0 knockout 0 beauty 0 ravisher 1 sweetheart 1 peach 0 lulu 0 looker 0 mantrap 0 dish 0 002 @ 10084064 n 0000 + 02054291 v 0201 | a very attractive or seductive looking woman 09922519 18 n 01 smasher 1 004 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 01523386 v 0103 + 01361232 v 0101 + 00325380 v 0101 | a person who smashes something 09922657 18 n 01 smiler 0 005 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 01033643 v 0101 + 00027956 v 0101 ~ 09908124 n 0000 ~ 09922801 n 0000 | a person who smiles 09922801 18 n 01 smirker 0 002 @ 09922657 n 0000 + 00028727 v 0101 | a smiler whose smile is offensively self-satisfied 09922923 18 n 02 smith 0 metalworker 0 003 @ 09914482 n 0000 ~ 09230586 n 0000 ~ 09456993 n 0000 | someone who works metal (especially by hammering it when it is hot and malleable) 09923106 18 n 01 smith 1 005 @ 09914482 n 0000 ~ 09186050 n 0000 ~ 09499574 n 0000 ~ 09606484 n 0000 ~ 10013825 n 0000 | someone who works at something specified 09923270 18 n 02 smoker 0 tobacco_user 0 007 @ 09007401 n 0000 + 01161785 v 0101 ! 09690384 n 0101 ~ 09274312 n 0000 ~ 09289541 n 0000 ~ 09289626 n 0000 ~ 09758027 n 0000 | a person who smokes tobacco 09923473 18 n 04 smoothie 0 smoothy 0 sweet_talker 0 charmer 1 002 @ 09538543 n 0000 + 01754132 v 0409 | someone with an assured and ingratiating manner 09923628 18 n 05 smuggler 0 runner 1 contrabandist 0 moon_curser 0 moon-curser 0 005 @ 09339986 n 0000 + 02278246 v 0101 ~ 09336374 n 0000 ~ 09499486 n 0000 ~ 09855359 n 0000 | someone who imports or exports without paying duties 09923860 18 n 01 snake_charmer 0 001 @ 09740423 n 0000 | a performer who uses movements and music to control snakes 09923978 18 n 02 snake 0 snake_in_the_grass 0 001 @ 09205154 n 0000 | a deceitful or treacherous person 09924084 18 n 01 snarer 0 002 @ 09536435 n 0000 + 01438788 v 0103 | someone who sets snares for birds or small animals 09924205 18 n 01 snatcher 1 002 @ 10009373 n 0000 + 01398593 v 0101 | a thief who grabs and runs; "a purse snatcher" 09924324 18 n 03 sneak_thief 0 pilferer 0 snitcher 1 004 @ 10009373 n 0000 + 02255077 v 0302 + 02210889 v 0201 ~ 10072292 n 0000 | a thief who steals without using violence 09924499 18 n 02 sneerer 0 scorner 0 005 @ 09024556 n 0000 + 01723427 v 0203 + 00771184 v 0204 + 00031561 v 0101 + 00031322 v 0101 | a person who expresses contempt by remarks or facial expression 09924698 18 n 01 sneezer 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 00004701 v 0101 | a person who sneezes 09924790 18 n 01 sniffer 0 003 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 02063636 v 0101 + 00007448 v 0101 | a person who sniffs 09924899 18 n 02 sniffler 0 sniveler 1 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | a person who breathes audibly through a congested nose 09925019 18 n 01 sniper 0 002 @ 09629932 n 0000 + 01100275 v 0102 | a marksman who shoots at people from a concealed place 09925144 18 n 03 snob 0 prig 0 snot 0 001 @ 09024556 n 0000 | a person regarded as arrogant and annoying 09925251 18 n 02 snoop 0 snooper 0 004 @ 09948254 n 0000 + 00759953 v 0203 + 00759953 v 0103 ~ 09400574 n 0000 | a spy who makes uninvited inquiries into the private affairs of others 09925437 18 n 01 snorer 0 002 @ 09918870 n 0000 + 00016718 v 0101 | someone who snores while sleeping 09925541 18 n 01 snorter 0 003 @ 09024556 n 0000 + 01011491 v 0101 + 00006423 v 0101 | someone who expresses contempt or indignation by uttering a snorting sound 09925705 18 n 02 snuffer 0 snuff_user 0 001 @ 09007401 n 0000 | a person who uses snuff 09925795 18 n 01 snuffer 1 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 00464910 v 0101 | a person who snuffs out candles 09925898 18 n 01 snuffler 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 00098998 v 0101 | a person who breathes noisily (as through a nose blocked by mucus) 09926037 18 n 01 sobersides 0 001 @ 09000461 n 0000 | a serious and sedate individual 09926125 18 n 01 sob_sister 0 001 @ 09565331 n 0000 | a journalist who specializes in sentimental stories 09926233 18 n 01 soccer_player 0 003 @ 09194191 n 0000 @ 09762180 n 0000 ~ 09482480 n 0000 | an athlete who plays soccer 09926356 18 n 01 social_anthropologist 0 002 @ 09174583 n 0000 ~ 09846545 n 0000 | an anthropologist who studies such cultural phenomena as kinship systems 09926514 18 n 02 social_climber 0 climber 1 003 @ 10040156 n 0000 + 00240694 v 0201 ~ 09602805 n 0000 | someone seeking social prominence by obsequious behavior 09926677 18 n 01 socialist 0 011 @ 09771449 n 0000 ~ 09309975 n 0000 ~ 09429335 n 0000 ~ 09553543 n 0000 ~ 09643063 n 0000 ~ 09926946 n 0000 ~ 10178434 n 0000 ~ 10245465 n 0000 ~ 10319375 n 0000 ~ 10516821 n 0000 ~ 10604444 n 0000 | a political advocate of socialism 09926946 18 n 03 collectivist 0 leftist 0 left-winger 0 001 @ 09926677 n 0000 | a person who belongs to the political left 09927071 18 n 01 socialite 0 001 @ 09542848 n 0000 | a socially prominent person 09927154 18 n 02 socializer 0 socialiser 0 003 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 02317425 v 0202 + 02317425 v 0101 | a person who takes part in social activities 09927304 18 n 01 social_scientist 0 006 @ 09871938 n 0000 ~ 09174583 n 0000 ~ 09401295 n 0000 ~ 09739207 n 0000 ~ 09771325 n 0000 ~ 09928366 n 0000 | someone expert in the study of human society and its personal relationships 09927532 18 n 01 social_secretary 0 001 @ 09880504 n 0000 | a personal secretary who handles your social correspondence and appointments 09927671 18 n 03 social_worker 0 caseworker 0 welfare_worker 0 002 @ 09808068 n 0000 ~ 09164116 n 0000 | someone employed to provide social services (especially to the disadvantaged) 09927856 18 n 01 Socinian 0 001 @ 09375505 n 0000 | an adherent of the teachings of Socinus; a Christian who rejects the divinity of Christ and the Trinity and original sin; influenced the development of Unitarian theology 09928081 18 n 01 sociobiologist 0 001 @ 09227428 n 0000 | a biologist who studies the biological determinants of social behavior 09928212 18 n 01 sociolinguist 0 001 @ 09602041 n 0000 | a linguist who studies the social and cultural factors that influence linguistic communication 09928366 18 n 01 sociologist 0 013 @ 09927304 n 0000 ~ 09362560 n 0000 ~ 09804784 n 0000 ~ 10233162 n 0000 ~ 10261730 n 0000 ~ 10451783 n 0000 ~ 10496404 n 0000 ~ 10498244 n 0000 ~ 10531366 n 0000 ~ 10578042 n 0000 ~ 10592306 n 0000 ~ 10641005 n 0000 ~ 10641810 n 0000 | a social scientist who studies the institutions and development of human society 09928720 18 n 01 sod 1 002 @ 09500444 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | an informal British term for a youth or man; "the poor sod couldn't even buy a drink" 09928874 18 n 02 soda_jerk 1 soda_jerker 0 001 @ 09332490 n 0000 | someone who works at a soda fountain 09928980 18 n 01 sodalist 0 002 @ 09641340 n 0000 #m 07585188 n 0000 | a member of a sodality 09929076 18 n 04 sodomite 0 sodomist 0 sod 0 bugger 0 002 @ 09743777 n 0000 + 02492318 v 0403 | someone who engages in anal copulation (especially a male who engages in anal copulation with another male) 09929282 18 n 02 softy 0 softie 0 001 @ 10068910 n 0000 | a person who is weak and excessively sentimental 09929391 18 n 01 sojourner 0 002 @ 09837919 n 0000 + 02630118 v 0101 | a temporary resident 09929485 18 n 01 solderer 0 002 @ 09025575 n 0000 + 01551676 v 0101 | a worker who joins or mends with solder 09929597 18 n 01 soldier 0 048 @ 09415124 n 0000 + 01061998 v 0101 ~ 09108482 n 0000 ~ 09261389 n 0000 ~ 09271297 n 0000 ~ 09271555 n 0000 ~ 09303400 n 0000 ~ 09317740 n 0000 ~ 09388520 n 0000 ~ 09447519 n 0000 ~ 09484278 n 0000 ~ 09493539 n 0000 ~ 09497483 n 0000 ~ 09519295 n 0000 ~ 09546746 n 0000 ~ 09560384 n 0000 ~ 09561309 n 0000 ~ 09591934 n 0000 ~ 09626630 n 0000 ~ 09651045 n 0000 ~ 09709078 n 0000 ~ 09724546 n 0000 ~ 09735249 n 0000 ~ 09758691 n 0000 ~ 09769295 n 0000 ~ 09822562 n 0000 ~ 09832423 n 0000 ~ 09837759 n 0000 ~ 09844419 n 0000 ~ 09884824 n 0000 ~ 09993795 n 0000 ~ 10004598 n 0000 ~ 10038661 n 0000 ~ 10059654 n 0000 ~ 10109993 n 0000 ~ 10132861 n 0000 ~ 10150832 n 0000 ~ 10331341 n 0000 ~ 10387104 n 0000 ~ 10391130 n 0000 ~ 10397852 n 0000 ~ 10400757 n 0000 ~ 10459283 n 0000 ~ 10465404 n 0000 ~ 10502388 n 0000 ~ 10502907 n 0000 ~ 10574425 n 0000 ~ 10596471 n 0000 | an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army; "the soldiers stood at attention" 09930578 18 n 01 solicitor 0 003 @ 09588346 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ~ 09587606 n 0000 | a British lawyer who gives legal advice and prepares legal documents 09930739 18 n 02 solicitor 1 canvasser 2 004 @ 09744689 n 0000 + 02384754 v 0202 + 00756356 v 0101 ~ 09467252 n 0000 | a petitioner who solicits contributions or trade or votes 09930918 18 n 01 solicitor_general 0 001 @ 09587873 n 0000 | a law officer appointed to assist an attorney general 09931035 18 n 01 soloist 0 003 @ 09671496 n 0000 + 01666117 v 0101 ~ 09826844 n 0000 | a musician who performs a solo 09931155 18 n 03 sommelier 0 wine_waiter 0 wine_steward 0 001 @ 10061004 n 0000 | a waiter who manages wine service in a hotel or restaurant 09931298 18 n 01 somniloquist 0 001 @ 09918870 n 0000 | someone who talks while asleep 09931387 18 n 02 son 0 boy 3 006 @ 09621436 n 0000 ! 09353538 n 0202 ! 09353538 n 0101 ~ 09567667 n 0000 ~ 09664893 n 0000 ~ 10247284 n 0000 | a male human offspring; "their son became a famous judge"; "his boy is taller than he is" 09931622 18 n 01 songster 0 002 @ 09908715 n 0000 ~ 09931713 n 0000 | a person who sings 09931713 18 n 01 songstress 0 001 @ 09931622 n 0000 | a woman songster (especially of popular songs) 09931816 18 n 03 songwriter 0 songster 1 ballad_maker 0 013 @ 09311515 n 0000 ~ 10140980 n 0000 ~ 10174524 n 0000 ~ 10194410 n 0000 ~ 10225830 n 0000 ~ 10234125 n 0000 ~ 10261272 n 0000 ~ 10303759 n 0000 ~ 10338047 n 0000 ~ 10403726 n 0000 ~ 10443138 n 0000 ~ 10569353 n 0000 ~ 10652950 n 0000 | a composer of words or music for popular songs 09932161 18 n 01 son-in-law 0 001 @ 09548976 n 0000 | the husband of your daughter 09932246 18 n 01 sonneteer 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | a poet who writes sonnets 09932327 18 n 01 Sophist 1 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | any of a group of Greek philosophers and teachers in the 5th century BC who speculated on a wide range of subjects 09932495 18 n 02 sophisticate 0 man_of_the_world 0 004 @ 09000461 n 0000 + 02317239 v 0101 ~ 09330253 n 0000 ~ 09920218 n 0000 | a worldly-wise person 09932648 18 n 01 sophomore 0 001 @ 09611898 n 0000 | a second-year undergraduate 09932731 18 n 01 soprano 0 013 @ 09908715 n 0000 ~ 09303229 n 0000 ~ 09647096 n 0000 ~ 10253092 n 0000 ~ 10409135 n 0000 ~ 10481889 n 0000 ~ 10483542 n 0000 ~ 10516078 n 0000 ~ 10568407 n 0000 ~ 10592623 n 0000 ~ 10599992 n 0000 ~ 10600444 n 0000 ~ 10612647 n 0000 | a female singer 09933016 18 n 04 sorcerer 0 magician 0 wizard 0 necromancer 0 008 @ 09698074 n 0000 ~ 09411535 n 0000 ~ 09426464 n 0000 ~ 09617770 n 0000 ~ 09933611 n 0000 ~ 10081301 n 0000 ~ 10170626 n 0000 ~ 10342266 n 0000 | one who practices magic or sorcery 09933265 18 n 02 shaman 0 priest-doctor 0 003 @ 09789775 n 0000 + 02492810 v 0101 ~ 09933510 n 0000 | in societies practicing shamanism: one acting as a medium between the visible and spirit worlds; practices sorcery for healing or divination 09933510 18 n 01 medicine_man 0 002 @ 09933265 n 0000 ~ 09821171 n 0000 | a Native American shaman 09933611 18 n 01 sorceress 0 002 @ 09933016 n 0000 ~ 08894649 n 0000 | a woman sorcerer 09933701 18 n 01 sort 0 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | a person of a particular character or nature; "what sort of person is he?"; "he's a good sort" 09933846 18 n 01 sorter 0 002 @ 09294524 n 0000 + 00632728 v 0103 | a clerk who sorts things (as letters at the post office) 09933973 18 n 01 soubrette 0 001 @ 09478614 n 0000 | a pert or flirtatious young girl 09934061 18 n 02 soul 0 psyche 0 002 @ 09943258 n 0000 ~ 08943753 n 0000 | the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life 09934213 18 n 01 soul_mate 0 001 @ 09016060 n 0000 | someone for whom you have a deep affinity 09934310 18 n 01 sounding_board 0 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | a person whose reactions to something serve as an indication of its acceptability; "I would use newspapermen as a sounding board for such policies" 09934518 18 n 01 soundman 0 001 @ 09998967 n 0000 | a technician in charge of amplifying sound or producing sound effects (as for a TV or radio broadcast) 09934675 18 n 01 sourdough 0 003 @ 09893272 n 0000 @ 09802670 n 0000 ;r 08151767 n 0000 | a settler or prospector (especially in western United States or northwest Canada and Alaska) 09934860 18 n 04 sourpuss 0 picklepuss 0 gloomy_Gus 0 pouter 0 004 @ 09024222 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 + 02639050 v 0402 + 00033523 v 0401 | someone with a habitually sullen or gloomy expression 09935058 18 n 01 Southern_Baptist 0 002 @ 09211741 n 0000 #m 07599220 n 0000 | a member of the Southern Baptist Convention 09935183 18 n 01 Southerner 0 004 @ 09122164 n 0000 #m 08488420 n 0000 ~ 09317598 n 0000 ~ 09486595 n 0000 | an American who lives in the South 09935329 18 n 05 Rebel 2 Reb 0 Johnny_Reb 0 Johnny 0 grayback 0 002 @ 09317740 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | `johnny' was applied as a nickname for Confederate soldiers by the Federal soldiers in the American Civil War; `grayback' derived from their gray Confederate uniforms 09935605 18 n 03 sovereign 0 crowned_head 0 monarch 0 010 @ 09854198 n 0000 @ 09510282 n 0000 ~ 09262164 n 0000 ~ 09265829 n 0000 ~ 09348376 n 0000 ~ 09409641 n 0000 ~ 09571376 n 0000 ~ 09644300 n 0000 ~ 09894866 n 0000 ~ 10311221 n 0000 | a nation's ruler or head of state usually by hereditary right 09935909 18 n 01 sower 0 004 @ 09432387 n 0000 + 01459113 v 0102 + 01458631 v 0101 + 00937334 v 0101 | someone who sows 09936031 18 n 01 space_cadet 0 002 @ 09908263 n 0000 ;c 03665393 n 0000 | someone who seems unable to respond appropriately to reality (as if under the influence of some narcotic drug) 09936218 18 n 01 spacewalker 0 001 @ 09192375 n 0000 | an astronaut who is active outside a spacecraft in outer space 09936338 18 n 01 space_writer 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | a writer paid by the area of the copy 09936434 18 n 01 spammer 0 001 @ 09888955 n 0000 | someone who sends unwanted email (often in bulk) 09936536 18 n 04 Spanish_American 1 Hispanic_American 0 Hispanic 0 Latino 0 001 @ 09122164 n 0000 | an American whose first language is Spanish 09936682 18 n 01 sparer 0 002 @ 09003468 n 0000 + 02390590 v 0101 | someone who refrains from injuring or destroying 09936801 18 n 02 sparring_partner 0 sparring_mate 0 001 @ 09241185 n 0000 | a boxer who spars with another boxer who is training for an important fight 09936955 18 n 01 spastic 0 001 @ 09723669 n 0000 | a person suffering from spastic paralysis 09937050 18 n 05 speaker 0 talker 0 utterer 0 verbalizer 0 verbaliser 0 037 @ 09186960 n 0000 + 00910961 v 0405 + 00910961 v 0303 + 00803599 v 0202 + 00931629 v 0202 + 00910961 v 0201 + 00910961 v 0102 ~ 09163423 n 0000 ~ 09258278 n 0000 ~ 09279518 n 0000 ~ 09325326 n 0000 ~ 09372097 n 0000 ~ 09391236 n 0000 ~ 09393118 n 0000 ~ 09405006 n 0000 ~ 09496197 n 0000 ~ 09549638 n 0000 ~ 09590851 n 0000 ~ 09603271 n 0000 ~ 09643263 n 0000 ~ 09665771 n 0000 ~ 09673478 n 0000 ~ 09676224 n 0000 ~ 09707870 n 0000 ~ 09783085 n 0000 ~ 09822870 n 0000 ~ 09826930 n 0000 ~ 09937993 n 0000 ~ 09952750 n 0000 ~ 09959908 n 0000 ~ 09993242 n 0000 ~ 10046278 n 0000 ~ 10056389 n 0000 ~ 10056647 n 0000 ~ 10060866 n 0000 ~ 10074204 n 0000 ~ 10082790 n 0000 | someone who expresses in language; someone who talks (especially someone who delivers a public speech or someone especially garrulous); "the speaker at commencement"; "an utterer of useful maxims" 09937993 18 n 01 native_speaker 0 001 @ 09937050 n 0000 | a speaker of a particular language who has spoken that language since earliest childhood; "native speakers of French" 09938171 18 n 01 Speaker 1 001 @ 09788002 n 0000 | the presiding officer of a deliberative assembly; "the leader of the majority party is the Speaker of the House of Representatives" 09938356 18 n 01 spearhead 0 002 @ 09016667 n 0000 + 02367213 v 0101 | someone who leads or initiates an activity (attack or campaign etc.) 09938498 18 n 01 speechwriter 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | a writer who composes speeches for others to deliver 09938609 18 n 01 special_agent 0 002 @ 09157455 n 0000 ! 10038238 n 0102 | someone whose authority is limited to the special undertaking they have been instructed to perform 09938785 18 n 03 specialist 0 specializer 0 specialiser 0 020 @ 09012224 n 0000 + 02372714 v 0302 + 02372714 v 0201 + 02372714 v 0101 + 02372714 v 0102 ! 09834704 n 0102 ~ 09010984 n 0000 ~ 09195009 n 0000 ~ 09261792 n 0000 ~ 09340701 n 0000 ~ 09372230 n 0000 ~ 09402977 n 0000 ~ 09443408 n 0000 ~ 09491940 n 0000 ~ 09552380 n 0000 ~ 09600788 n 0000 ~ 09646047 n 0000 ~ 09707539 n 0000 ~ 09710684 n 0000 ~ 10028175 n 0000 | an expert who is devoted to one occupation or branch of learning 09939276 18 n 02 specialist 1 medical_specialist 0 029 @ 09380179 n 0000 + 02372714 v 0101 + 02372714 v 0102 ~ 09171613 n 0000 ~ 09202173 n 0000 ~ 09263959 n 0000 ~ 09286284 n 0000 ~ 09366365 n 0000 ~ 09371119 n 0000 ~ 09374266 n 0000 ~ 09399153 n 0000 ~ 09413357 n 0000 ~ 09415557 n 0000 ~ 09477392 n 0000 ~ 09501024 n 0000 ~ 09515529 n 0000 ~ 09553926 n 0000 ~ 09683281 n 0000 ~ 09697447 n 0000 ~ 09705026 n 0000 ~ 09706412 n 0000 ~ 09712080 n 0000 ~ 09712239 n 0000 ~ 09796562 n 0000 ~ 09805172 n 0000 ~ 09819915 n 0000 ~ 09820120 n 0000 ~ 09842104 n 0000 ~ 10040745 n 0000 | practices one branch of medicine 09939890 18 n 01 specifier 0 002 @ 09015357 n 0000 + 00692025 v 0106 | someone who draws up specifications giving details (as for obtaining a patent) 09940042 18 n 05 spectator 0 witness 1 viewer 1 watcher 2 looker 1 019 @ 09020016 n 0000 + 02068725 v 0501 + 02067006 v 0401 + 02088598 v 0401 + 02089036 v 0302 + 02067226 v 0201 + 02089655 v 0101 ~ 09248334 n 0000 ~ 09255651 n 0000 ~ 09281032 n 0000 ~ 09429236 n 0000 ~ 09667711 n 0000 ~ 09701721 n 0000 ~ 09705383 n 0000 ~ 09762891 n 0000 ~ 09854090 n 0000 ~ 09948254 n 0000 ~ 09954861 n 0000 ~ 10059054 n 0000 | a close observer; someone who looks at something (such as an exhibition of some kind); "the spectators applauded the performance"; "television viewers"; "sky watchers discovered a new star" 09940649 18 n 02 speculator 0 plunger 0 007 @ 09001037 n 0000 @ 09469434 n 0000 + 02206439 v 0101 ~ 09513111 n 0000 ~ 09706291 n 0000 ~ 09866671 n 0000 ~ 10046535 n 0000 | someone who risks losses for the possibility of considerable gains 09940890 18 n 01 speculator 1 003 @ 10010023 n 0000 + 00896617 v 0101 + 00613315 v 0101 | someone who makes conjectures without knowing the facts 09941038 18 n 01 speech_therapist 0 001 @ 10008911 n 0000 | a therapist who treats speech defects and disorders 09941152 18 n 02 speeder 0 speed_demon 0 002 @ 09393239 n 0000 + 01997533 v 0101 | a driver who exceeds the safe speed limit 09941279 18 n 01 speed_freak 0 001 @ 09149296 n 0000 | addict who habitually uses stimulant drugs (especially amphetamines) 09941405 18 n 02 speedskater 0 speed_skater 0 001 @ 09538951 n 0000 | an ice-skater who races competitively; usually around an oval course 09941546 18 n 01 spellbinder 0 004 @ 09707870 n 0000 + 01768261 v 0104 + 00751854 v 0106 + 00020550 v 0102 | an orator who can hold his listeners spellbound 09941705 18 n 03 speller 0 good_speller 0 poor_speller 0 002 @ 10097053 n 0000 + 00907085 v 0101 | someone who spells words 09941831 18 n 03 spender 1 disburser 0 expender 0 004 @ 09345934 n 0000 + 02201591 v 0302 + 02235041 v 0201 + 02201591 v 0101 | someone who spends money to purchase goods or services 09942016 18 n 04 spendthrift 0 spend-all 0 spender 2 scattergood 0 004 @ 09797242 n 0000 + 02201988 v 0301 ~ 09942199 n 0000 ~ 09942362 n 0000 | someone who spends money prodigally 09942199 18 n 02 big_spender 0 high_roller 1 001 @ 09942016 n 0000 | one who spends lavishly and ostentatiously on entertainment; "the last of the big spenders" 09942362 18 n 01 fungi 0 002 @ 09942016 n 0000 ;u 06364700 n 0000 | (pun) the one who buys the drinks 09942466 18 n 01 sphinx 2 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | an inscrutable person who keeps his thoughts and intentions secret 09942585 18 n 02 spindlelegs 0 spindleshanks 0 001 @ 10010366 n 0000 | a thin person with long thin legs 09942692 18 n 02 spin_doctor 0 spinmeister 0 001 @ 09807897 n 0000 | a public relations person who tries to forestall negative publicity by publicizing a favorable interpretation of the words or actions of a company or political party or famous person; "his title is Director of Communications but he is just a spin doctor" 09943018 18 n 03 spinner 0 spinster 1 thread_maker 0 002 @ 09619873 n 0000 + 01476545 v 0101 | someone who spins (who twists fibers into threads) 09943166 18 n 02 spinster 0 old_maid 0 001 @ 10038782 n 0000 | an elderly unmarried woman 09943258 18 n 01 spirit 1 003 @ 10055775 n 0000 + 01192210 v 0101 ~ 09934061 n 0000 | the vital principle or animating force within living things 09943406 18 n 01 spitfire 0 001 @ 09409480 n 0000 | a highly emotional and quick-tempered person (especially a girl or woman) 09943534 18 n 02 spitter 0 expectorator 0 003 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 00006138 v 0201 + 00099175 v 0101 | a person who spits (ejects saliva or phlegm from the mouth) 09943698 18 n 01 spiv 0 002 @ 09540143 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a person without employment who makes money by various dubious schemes; goes about smartly dressed and having a good time 09943889 18 n 01 splicer 0 002 @ 09025575 n 0000 + 01516774 v 0101 | a worker who splices ropes together by interweaving strands 09944020 18 n 01 splicer 1 002 @ 10086816 n 0000 + 01517090 v 0101 | a woodworker who joins pieces of wood with a splice 09944143 18 n 01 split_end 0 002 @ 09412841 n 0000 ;c 00444092 n 0000 | (football) an offensive end who lines up at a distance from the other linemen 09944295 18 n 02 splitter 0 divider 1 003 @ 09996807 n 0000 + 02393614 v 0201 ! 09613443 n 0101 | a taxonomist who classifies organisms into many groups on the basis of relatively minor characteristics 09944499 18 n 01 splitter 1 002 @ 09025575 n 0000 + 01513550 v 0102 | a worker who splits fish and removes the backbone 09944621 18 n 01 spoiler 1 001 @ 09259834 n 0000 | a candidate with no chance of winning but who may draw enough votes to prevent one of the leading candidates from winning 09944796 18 n 04 spoilsport 0 killjoy 0 wet_blanket 0 party_pooper 0 003 @ 09024222 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 ~ 10088633 n 0000 | someone who spoils the pleasure of others 09944970 18 n 01 spokesman 0 001 @ 09945045 n 0000 | a male spokesperson 09945045 18 n 04 spokesperson 0 interpreter 0 representative 2 voice 0 007 @ 09155013 n 0000 ~ 09166503 n 0000 ~ 09447240 n 0000 ~ 09667101 n 0000 ~ 09944970 n 0000 ~ 09945394 n 0000 ~ 10027161 n 0000 | an advocate who represents someone else's policy or purpose; "the meeting was attended by spokespersons for all the major organs of government" 09945394 18 n 01 spokeswoman 0 001 @ 09945045 n 0000 | a female spokesperson 09945473 18 n 01 sponger 1 002 @ 10087845 n 0000 + 01343443 v 0101 | a workman employed to collect sponges 09945582 18 n 03 sport 0 sportsman 0 sportswoman 0 001 @ 09194191 n 0000 | someone who engages in sports 09945689 18 n 02 sporting_man 0 outdoor_man 0 001 @ 09165586 n 0000 | someone who enjoys outdoor activities 09945799 18 n 01 sporting_man 1 002 @ 09469434 n 0000 ~ 09403714 n 0000 | someone who leads a merry existence; especially a gambler on the outcome of sporting events 09945967 18 n 01 sports_editor 0 001 @ 09685249 n 0000 | the newspaper editor responsible for sports news 09946075 18 n 02 sports_fan 0 fan 1 003 @ 09415762 n 0000 ~ 09157053 n 0000 ~ 09820909 n 0000 | an enthusiastic devotee of sports 09946207 18 n 02 sports_writer 0 sportswriter 0 001 @ 09565331 n 0000 | a journalist who writes about sports 09946318 18 n 01 spotter 1 002 @ 09410258 n 0000 + 00495818 v 0101 | a worker employed to apply spots (as markers or identifiers) 09946450 18 n 01 spotter 2 001 @ 09410258 n 0000 | a worker employed at a dry-cleaning establishment to remove spots 09946569 18 n 02 spot-welder 0 spot_welder 0 005 @ 10070730 n 0000 + 01552472 v 0201 + 01552472 v 0202 + 01552472 v 0101 + 01552472 v 0102 | a welder who does spot welding 09946743 18 n 05 spouse 0 partner 1 married_person 0 mate 0 better_half 0 012 @ 09574945 n 0000 @ 09383148 n 0000 #m 07506727 n 0000 + 01388051 v 0402 ~ 09225248 n 0000 ~ 09322267 n 0000 ~ 09515446 n 0000 ~ 09537339 n 0000 ~ 09660944 n 0000 ~ 09684865 n 0000 ~ 09773166 n 0000 ~ 10077346 n 0000 | a person's partner in marriage 09947073 18 n 01 sprawler 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 01500813 v 0101 | a person who sprawls; "he is such a sprawler he needs a bed to himself" 09947217 18 n 01 sprayer 0 002 @ 09580198 n 0000 + 01333482 v 0101 | a worker who applies spray to a surface 09947328 18 n 01 sprog 0 002 @ 09284669 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a child 09947406 18 n 01 sprog 1 003 @ 09827531 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a new military recruit 09947518 18 n 01 sprinter 0 003 @ 09855748 n 0000 + 01872732 v 0101 ~ 10407543 n 0000 | someone who runs a short distance at top speed 09947655 18 n 01 spurner 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 00771184 v 0102 | a person who rejects (someone or something) with contempt; "she was known as a spurner of all suitors"; "he was no spurner of rules" 09947859 18 n 02 spy 0 undercover_agent 0 011 @ 09880171 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 + 00759733 v 0101 + 00759953 v 0101 ~ 09332842 n 0000 ~ 09386065 n 0000 ~ 09419584 n 0000 ~ 09455051 n 0000 ~ 09547640 n 0000 ~ 09919255 n 0000 ~ 10439617 n 0000 | (military) a secret agent hired by a state to obtain information about its enemies or by a business to obtain industrial secrets from competitors 09948254 18 n 01 spy 1 005 @ 09940042 n 0000 + 00759733 v 0101 + 00759953 v 0101 ~ 09925251 n 0000 ~ 09992296 n 0000 | a secret watcher; someone who secretly watches other people; "my spies tell me that you had a good time last night" 09948491 18 n 01 spymaster 0 001 @ 09633293 n 0000 | someone who directs clandestine intelligence activities 09948602 18 n 01 square_dancer 0 002 @ 09451114 n 0000 + 01843718 v 0101 | someone who does square dancing 09948711 18 n 03 square_shooter 0 straight_shooter 0 straight_arrow 0 002 @ 09486890 n 0000 ! 09594654 n 0101 | a frank and honest person 09948851 18 n 02 square 0 square_toes 0 002 @ 09320813 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | a formal and conservative person with old-fashioned views 09948994 18 n 02 square 1 lame 0 001 @ 09908263 n 0000 | someone who doesn't understand what is going on 09949101 18 n 01 squatter 1 002 @ 09555343 n 0000 + 02571014 v 0101 | someone who settles on land without right or title 09949224 18 n 03 squatter 2 homesteader 0 nester 0 002 @ 09893272 n 0000 + 00403098 v 0201 | someone who settles lawfully on government land with the intent to acquire title to it 09949406 18 n 01 squaw 0 001 @ 09036774 n 0000 | an American Indian woman 09949482 18 n 01 squaw_man 0 001 @ 09033285 n 0000 | a white man married to a North American Indian woman 09949590 18 n 01 squeeze 0 002 @ 09016060 n 0000 ;u 06716165 n 0000 | (slang) a person's girlfriend or boyfriend; "she was his main squeeze" 09949733 18 n 02 squinter 0 squint-eye 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 00008501 v 0101 | a person with strabismus 09949843 18 n 01 squire 0 002 @ 09584358 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | an English country landowner 09949943 18 n 01 squire 1 003 @ 09195736 n 0000 + 01968247 v 0101 ~ 09184291 n 0000 | young nobleman attendant on a knight 09950068 18 n 02 squire 2 gallant 0 001 @ 09195736 n 0000 | a man who attends or escorts a woman 09950167 18 n 01 stabber 0 003 @ 09195176 n 0000 + 01194148 v 0102 + 01192947 v 0101 | someone who stabs another person 09950289 18 n 05 stableman 0 stableboy 0 groom 1 hostler 0 ostler 0 002 @ 09521110 n 0000 + 00044121 v 0302 | someone employed in a stable to take care of the horses 09950457 18 n 01 stacker 0 003 @ 09580198 n 0000 + 01461718 v 0101 + 01461170 v 0101 | a laborer who builds up a stack or pile 09950586 18 n 02 staff_member 0 staffer 0 003 @ 09410258 n 0000 #m 07927661 n 0000 ;r 08483220 n 0000 | an employee who is a member of a staff of workers (especially a member of the staff that works for the President of the United States) 09950827 18 n 01 staff_officer 0 004 @ 09307718 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 09566375 n 0000 ~ 09815558 n 0000 | a commissioned officer assigned to a military commander's staff 09951005 18 n 01 staff_sergeant 0 001 @ 09890772 n 0000 | a noncommissioned officer ranking above corporal and below sergeant first class in the army or marines or above airman 1st class in the air force 09951211 18 n 01 stage_director 0 002 @ 09374656 n 0000 ~ 09186509 n 0000 | someone who supervises the actors and directs the action in the production of a stage show 09951380 18 n 02 stagehand 0 stage_technician 0 004 @ 09410258 n 0000 #m 07745334 n 0000 ~ 09800877 n 0000 ~ 09867923 n 0000 | an employee of a theater who performs work involved in putting on a theatrical production 09951599 18 n 02 stage_manager 0 stager 0 003 @ 09980937 n 0000 + 01601291 v 0201 + 01662504 v 0201 | someone who supervises the physical aspects in the production of a show and who is in charge of the stage when the show is being performed 09951842 18 n 03 staggerer 0 totterer 0 reeler 1 004 @ 09736932 n 0000 + 01868921 v 0302 + 01862817 v 0203 + 01868921 v 0101 | someone who walks unsteadily as if about to fall 09952020 18 n 01 stainer 0 002 @ 09025575 n 0000 + 00277004 v 0101 | a worker who stains (wood or fabric) 09952128 18 n 01 stakeholder 0 001 @ 09684006 n 0000 | someone entrusted to hold the stakes for two or more persons betting against one another; must deliver the stakes to the winner 09952313 18 n 01 Stalinist 0 001 @ 09451625 n 0000 | a follower of Stalin and Stalinism 09952403 18 n 01 stalker 0 002 @ 09536435 n 0000 + 01943284 v 0101 | someone who stalks game 09952498 18 n 01 stalker 1 002 @ 09736932 n 0000 + 01868187 v 0101 | someone who walks with long stiff strides 09952611 18 n 01 stalking-horse 0 001 @ 09259834 n 0000 | a candidate put forward to divide the opposition or to mask the true candidate 09952750 18 n 02 stammerer 0 stutterer 0 003 @ 09937050 n 0000 + 00949404 v 0202 + 00949404 v 0103 | someone who speaks with involuntary pauses and repetitions 09952912 18 n 04 stamper 0 stomper 0 tramper 0 trampler 0 005 @ 09736932 n 0000 + 01873620 v 0402 + 01865239 v 0306 + 01869377 v 0201 + 01869377 v 0102 | someone who walks with a heavy noisy gait or who stamps on the ground 09953138 18 n 01 stamper 1 002 @ 10087845 n 0000 + 01578544 v 0101 | a workman whose job is to form or cut out by applying a mold or die (either by hand or by operating a stamping machine) 09953329 18 n 01 stamp_dealer 0 001 @ 10021153 n 0000 | a dealer in stamps (whose customers are stamp collectors) 09953445 18 n 01 standard-bearer 0 001 @ 09771449 n 0000 | an outstanding leader of a political movement 09953552 18 n 02 standardizer 0 standardiser 0 003 @ 09004593 n 0000 + 00454622 v 0202 + 00454622 v 0101 | a person who sets a standard for things to conform to 09953715 18 n 01 standee 0 003 @ 09954003 n 0000 ;c 04295024 n 0000 + 01503339 v 0101 | someone who stands in a place where one might otherwise sit (as a spectator who uses standing room in a theater or a passenger on a crowded bus or train); "the allowed number of standees is posted" 09954003 18 n 01 stander 0 005 @ 00003226 n 0000 ;c 00012748 n 0000 + 01503339 v 0101 ! 09912693 n 0101 ~ 09953715 n 0000 | an organism (person or animal) that stands; "a crowd of sitters and standers" 09954207 18 n 07 stand-in 0 substitute 0 relief 0 reliever 1 backup 0 backup_man 0 fill-in 0 009 @ 09019701 n 0000 + 02193324 v 0704 + 02339437 v 0402 + 02322990 v 0201 + 02193324 v 0201 + 02193324 v 0103 ~ 09606574 n 0000 ~ 09971511 n 0000 ~ 09984161 n 0000 | someone who takes the place of another (as when things get dangerous or difficult); "the star had a stand-in for dangerous scenes"; "we need extra employees for summer fill-ins" 09954648 18 n 03 star 0 principal 1 lead 0 007 @ 09145973 n 0000 + 01671940 v 0101 + 02552862 v 0101 ~ 09330814 n 0000 ~ 09442061 n 0000 ~ 09540595 n 0000 ~ 10000996 n 0000 | an actor who plays a principal role 09954861 18 n 01 starer 0 003 @ 09940042 n 0000 + 02070946 v 0102 + 00032189 v 0101 | a viewer who gazes fixedly (often with hostility) 09954999 18 n 01 starets 0 002 @ 09070039 n 0000 ~ 10523793 n 0000 | a religious adviser (not necessarily a priest) in the Eastern Orthodox Church 09955148 18 n 01 starlet 0 001 @ 09148251 n 0000 | a young (film) actress who is publicized as a future star 09955259 18 n 02 starter 2 dispatcher 0 001 @ 09699587 n 0000 | the official who signals the beginning of a race or competition 09955389 18 n 01 starter 3 002 @ 09007744 n 0000 ~ 09955509 n 0000 | a contestant who is in the game at the beginning 09955509 18 n 01 starting_pitcher 0 003 @ 09758806 n 0000 @ 09955389 n 0000 ;c 00447188 n 0000 | (baseball) a pitcher who starts in a baseball game 09955659 18 n 01 starveling 0 001 @ 09734002 n 0000 | someone who is starving (or being starved) 09955758 18 n 01 stater 0 001 @ 09837919 n 0000 | a resident of a particular state or group of states; "Keystone stater"; "farm staters" 09955897 18 n 02 state's_attorney 0 state_attorney 0 001 @ 09802230 n 0000 | a prosecuting attorney for a state 09956011 18 n 01 state_senator 0 001 @ 09888721 n 0000 | a member of a state senate 09956097 18 n 03 statesman 0 solon 0 national_leader 0 115 @ 09771449 n 0000 ~ 09405454 n 0000 ~ 09459174 n 0000 ~ 09958299 n 0000 ~ 10103162 n 0000 ~ 10104055 n 0000 ~ 10105131 n 0000 ~ 10107305 n 0000 ~ 10116128 n 0000 ~ 10121465 n 0000 ~ 10122361 n 0000 ~ 10123469 n 0000 ~ 10124887 n 0000 ~ 10126419 n 0000 ~ 10126898 n 0000 ~ 10131847 n 0000 ~ 10135672 n 0000 ~ 10138348 n 0000 ~ 10144466 n 0000 ~ 10145097 n 0000 ~ 10145977 n 0000 ~ 10147871 n 0000 ~ 10148675 n 0000 ~ 10155577 n 0000 ~ 10156641 n 0000 ~ 10161730 n 0000 ~ 10165350 n 0000 ~ 10170173 n 0000 ~ 10178269 n 0000 ~ 10181170 n 0000 ~ 10184923 n 0000 ~ 10186158 n 0000 ~ 10186769 n 0000 ~ 10188383 n 0000 ~ 10188994 n 0000 ~ 10189353 n 0000 ~ 10191549 n 0000 ~ 10192893 n 0000 ~ 10201473 n 0000 ~ 10204927 n 0000 ~ 10212727 n 0000 ~ 10214002 n 0000 ~ 10215742 n 0000 ~ 10218331 n 0000 ~ 10218663 n 0000 ~ 10220085 n 0000 ~ 10224831 n 0000 ~ 10257994 n 0000 ~ 10262466 n 0000 ~ 10274671 n 0000 ~ 10286480 n 0000 ~ 10292432 n 0000 ~ 10299402 n 0000 ~ 10305491 n 0000 ~ 10308518 n 0000 ~ 10317070 n 0000 ~ 10332684 n 0000 ~ 10334767 n 0000 ~ 10363954 n 0000 ~ 10374008 n 0000 ~ 10375734 n 0000 ~ 10379192 n 0000 ~ 10379632 n 0000 ~ 10381325 n 0000 ~ 10381746 n 0000 ~ 10386149 n 0000 ~ 10388942 n 0000 ~ 10414979 n 0000 ~ 10423757 n 0000 ~ 10426624 n 0000 ~ 10428992 n 0000 ~ 10434647 n 0000 ~ 10446465 n 0000 ~ 10452640 n 0000 ~ 10458662 n 0000 ~ 10459771 n 0000 ~ 10464998 n 0000 ~ 10466429 n 0000 ~ 10469157 n 0000 ~ 10474236 n 0000 ~ 10475299 n 0000 ~ 10477135 n 0000 ~ 10483901 n 0000 ~ 10491207 n 0000 ~ 10493619 n 0000 ~ 10502688 n 0000 ~ 10508652 n 0000 ~ 10508831 n 0000 ~ 10513167 n 0000 ~ 10515247 n 0000 ~ 10518925 n 0000 ~ 10521124 n 0000 ~ 10530533 n 0000 ~ 10536340 n 0000 ~ 10546233 n 0000 ~ 10553537 n 0000 ~ 10560598 n 0000 ~ 10574105 n 0000 ~ 10574425 n 0000 ~ 10590618 n 0000 ~ 10590745 n 0000 ~ 10592035 n 0000 ~ 10592420 n 0000 ~ 10595820 n 0000 ~ 10603401 n 0000 ~ 10608654 n 0000 ~ 10624406 n 0000 ~ 10627880 n 0000 ~ 10633890 n 0000 ~ 10634224 n 0000 ~ 10635597 n 0000 ~ 10638276 n 0000 ~ 10643564 n 0000 ~ 10644054 n 0000 ~ 10662546 n 0000 | a man who is a respected leader in national or international affairs 09958299 18 n 01 stateswoman 0 002 @ 09956097 n 0000 ~ 10603182 n 0000 | a woman statesman 09958392 18 n 01 state_treasurer 0 001 @ 10027631 n 0000 | the treasurer for a state government 09958490 18 n 02 stationer 0 stationery_seller 0 001 @ 09643794 n 0000 | a merchant who sells writing materials and office supplies 09958624 18 n 02 stationmaster 0 station_agent 0 001 @ 09633293 n 0000 | the person in charge of a railway station 09958741 18 n 02 statistician 0 actuary 0 003 @ 09257296 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 ~ 09984786 n 0000 | someone versed in the collection and interpretation of numerical data (especially someone who uses statistics to calculate insurance premiums) 09958989 18 n 02 statistician 1 mathematical_statistician 0 001 @ 09635652 n 0000 | a mathematician who specializes in statistics 09959121 18 n 02 stay-at-home 0 homebody 0 001 @ 09000461 n 0000 | a person who seldom goes anywhere; one not given to wandering or travel 09959262 18 n 01 steamfitter 0 001 @ 09337077 n 0000 | a craftsman who installs and maintains equipment for ventilating or heating or refrigerating 09959412 18 n 03 steelmaker 0 steelworker 0 steelman 0 001 @ 09619873 n 0000 | a worker engaged in making steel 09959526 18 n 01 steeplejack 0 001 @ 09580198 n 0000 | someone who builds or maintains very tall structures 09959636 18 n 01 stemmer 0 001 @ 09025575 n 0000 | a worker who makes or applies stems for artificial flowers 09959748 18 n 03 stenographer 0 amanuensis 0 shorthand_typist 0 001 @ 09880504 n 0000 | someone skilled in the transcription of speech (especially dictation) 09959908 18 n 01 stentor 0 001 @ 09937050 n 0000 | a speaker with an unusually laoud voice 09960001 18 n 02 stepbrother 0 half-brother 0 001 @ 09247310 n 0000 | a son of your stepparent by a former marriage 09960119 18 n 01 stepchild 0 003 @ 09285271 n 0000 ~ 09960254 n 0000 ~ 09960733 n 0000 | a child of your spouse by a former marriage 09960254 18 n 01 stepdaughter 0 001 @ 09960119 n 0000 | a daughter of your spouse by a former marriage 09960359 18 n 01 stepfather 0 002 @ 09960590 n 0000 @ 09434910 n 0000 | the husband of your mother by a subsequent marriage 09960485 18 n 01 stepmother 0 001 @ 09960590 n 0000 | the wife of your father by a subsequent marriage 09960590 18 n 01 stepparent 0 003 @ 09725018 n 0000 ~ 09960359 n 0000 ~ 09960485 n 0000 | the spouse of your parent by a subsequent marriage 09960733 18 n 01 stepson 0 001 @ 09960119 n 0000 | the son your spouse by a former marriage 09960827 18 n 08 stevedore 0 loader 0 longshoreman 0 docker 0 dockhand 0 dock_worker 0 dock-walloper 0 lumper 1 005 @ 09580198 n 0000 + 02026548 v 0401 + 01266717 v 0401 + 01568094 v 0201 + 01447785 v 0201 | a laborer who loads and unloads vessels in a port 09961087 18 n 01 steward 0 002 @ 09438856 n 0000 ~ 09274694 n 0000 | someone who manages property or other affairs for someone else 09961221 18 n 02 steward 3 flight_attendant 0 002 @ 09195736 n 0000 ~ 09961466 n 0000 | an attendant on an airplane 09961339 18 n 01 steward 4 001 @ 09699252 n 0000 | the ship's officer who is in charge of provisions and dining arrangements 09961466 18 n 03 stewardess 0 air_hostess 0 hostess 1 001 @ 09961221 n 0000 | a woman steward on an airplane 09961577 18 n 01 stickler 0 002 @ 09631258 n 0000 + 00748189 v 0101 | someone who insists on something; "a stickler for promptness" 09961711 18 n 01 stiff 0 001 @ 09622621 n 0000 | an ordinary man; "a lucky stiff"; "a working stiff" 09961814 18 n 02 stifler 0 smotherer 0 004 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 01525175 v 0201 + 01525175 v 0102 + 00378924 v 0101 | a person who stifles or smothers or suppresses; "he is a real conversation stifler"; "I see from all the yawn smotherers that it is time to stop" 09962079 18 n 02 stigmatic 0 stigmatist 0 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | a person whose body is marked by religious stigmata (such as marks resembling the wounds of the crucified Christ) 09962261 18 n 01 stillborn_infant 0 002 @ 09682424 n 0000 ! 09605384 n 0101 | infant who shows no signs of life after birth 09962387 18 n 01 stinter 0 003 @ 09402055 n 0000 + 02161369 v 0101 + 02277888 v 0102 | an economizer who stints someone with something 09962524 18 n 02 stipendiary 0 stipendiary_magistrate 0 002 @ 09565904 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | paid magistrate (appointed by the Home Secretary) dealing with police cases 09962701 18 n 01 stippler 0 003 @ 09719955 n 0000 + 01633121 v 0101 + 01647340 v 0101 | a painter who stipples (creates a stippled effect) 09962842 18 n 01 stitcher 0 003 @ 09471006 n 0000 @ 09013755 n 0000 + 01289858 v 0104 | a garmentmaker who performs the finishing steps 09962980 18 n 01 stockbroker 0 001 @ 09157132 n 0000 | an agent in the buying and selling of stocks and bonds 09963092 18 n 01 stockjobber 0 002 @ 09963217 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | one who deals only with brokers or other jobbers 09963217 18 n 01 stock_trader 0 003 @ 10021153 n 0000 ~ 09798758 n 0000 ~ 09963092 n 0000 | someone who buys and sells stock shares 09963351 18 n 03 stockholder 0 shareholder 0 shareowner 0 002 @ 09557754 n 0000 ~ 09963504 n 0000 | someone who holds shares of stock in a corporation 09963504 18 n 01 stockholder_of_record 0 001 @ 09963351 n 0000 | the stockholder whose name is registered on the books of the corporation as owning the shares at a particular time 09963686 18 n 01 stockist 0 004 @ 09981331 n 0000 + 02255906 v 0101 + 02256133 v 0101 + 02219361 v 0101 | one (as a retailer or distributor) that stocks goods 09963847 18 n 03 stockman 0 stock_raiser 0 stock_farmer 0 004 @ 09432387 n 0000 ~ 09244674 n 0000 ~ 09270972 n 0000 ~ 09897076 n 0000 | farmer who breed or raises livestock 09964022 18 n 01 Stoic 1 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | a member of the ancient Greek school of philosophy founded by Zeno; "a Stoic achieves happiness by submission to destiny" 09964195 18 n 02 stoic 0 unemotional_person 0 002 @ 09000461 n 0000 ! 09409480 n 0201 | someone who is seemingly indifferent to emotions 09964334 18 n 02 stoker 0 fireman 1 002 @ 09580198 n 0000 + 02365790 v 0101 | a laborer who tends fires (as on a coal-fired train or steamship) 09964480 18 n 01 stone_breaker 0 002 @ 09244397 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | someone who breaks up stone 09964586 18 n 02 stonecutter 0 cutter 2 001 @ 09814999 n 0000 | someone who cuts or carves stone 09964685 18 n 02 stoner 0 lapidator 0 003 @ 09195176 n 0000 + 01284263 v 0202 + 01284263 v 0101 | an attacker who pelts the victim with stones (especially with intent to kill) 09964863 18 n 01 stonewaller 0 003 @ 09679293 n 0000 + 00447108 v 0101 + 01001647 v 0101 | one who stonewalls or refuses to answer or cooperate; someone who delays by lengthy speeches etc. 09965054 18 n 01 stooper 0 004 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 01979446 v 0101 + 02004057 v 0102 + 01557784 v 0101 | a person who carries himself or herself with the head and shoulders habitually bent forward 09965253 18 n 01 stooper 1 001 @ 09861823 n 0000 | a person at a racetrack who searches for winning parimutuel tickets that have been carelessly discarded by others 09965420 18 n 01 store_detective 0 001 @ 09794488 n 0000 | a private detective employed by a merchant to stop pilferage 09965542 18 n 01 storm_trooper 0 001 @ 09680236 n 0000 | a member of the Nazi SA 09965625 18 n 03 storyteller 1 fibber 0 fabricator 0 003 @ 09594654 n 0000 + 01588165 v 0301 + 00808060 v 0201 | someone who tells lies 09965763 18 n 01 stowaway 0 002 @ 09729204 n 0000 + 02084264 v 0101 | a person who hides aboard a ship or plane in the hope of getting free passage 09965913 18 n 01 strafer 0 002 @ 09304792 n 0000 + 01100916 v 0101 | a combat pilot who strafes the enemy 09966021 18 n 02 straggler 0 strayer 0 004 @ 09353935 n 0000 + 01827001 v 0204 + 01869733 v 0201 + 02007729 v 0104 | someone who strays or falls behind 09966175 18 n 02 straight_man 0 second_banana 0 001 @ 09740423 n 0000 | a performer who acts as stooge to a comedian 09966294 18 n 03 stranger 0 alien 1 unknown 0 002 @ 09555343 n 0000 ~ 09455726 n 0000 | anyone who does not belong in the environment in which they are found 09966454 18 n 01 straphanger 1 001 @ 09729204 n 0000 | a standing subway or bus passenger who grips a hanging strap for support 09966584 18 n 01 straphanger 2 001 @ 09310307 n 0000 | a commuter who uses public transportation 09966683 18 n 02 strategist 0 strategian 0 002 @ 09760669 n 0000 ~ 09169997 n 0000 | an expert in strategy (especially in warfare) 09966816 18 n 02 straw_boss 0 assistant_foreman 0 001 @ 09456014 n 0000 | a member of a work gang who supervises the other workers 09966949 18 n 01 strider 0 002 @ 09736932 n 0000 + 01863725 v 0101 | a person who walks rapidly with long steps; "he was such a strider that she couldn't keep up without running" 09967130 18 n 01 stringer 0 002 @ 09025575 n 0000 + 01319468 v 0101 | a worker who strings; "a stringer of beads" 09967246 18 n 01 stringer 1 002 @ 09762180 n 0000 #m 07711285 n 0000 | a member of a squad on a team; "a first stringer"; "a second stringer" 09967390 18 n 01 streaker 0 003 @ 09425638 n 0000 @ 09693367 n 0000 + 01871483 v 0101 | some who takes off all their clothes and runs naked through a public place 09967555 18 n 02 street_cleaner 0 street_sweeper 0 001 @ 09293189 n 0000 | a worker employed to clean streets (especially one employed by a municipal sanitation department) 09967730 18 n 02 street_fighter 1 tough 2 001 @ 09304332 n 0000 | someone who learned to fight in the streets rather than being formally trained in the sport of boxing 09967900 18 n 01 street_fighter 0 001 @ 09846771 n 0000 | a contestant who is very aggressive and willing to use underhand methods 09968033 18 n 02 street_urchin 0 guttersnipe 0 002 @ 10040619 n 0000 ~ 09968200 n 0000 | a child who spends most of his time in the streets especially in slum areas 09968200 18 n 03 street_arab 0 gamin 0 throwaway 0 001 @ 09968033 n 0000 | a homeless child who has been abandoned and roams the streets 09968339 18 n 07 streetwalker 0 street_girl 0 hooker 0 hustler 1 floozy 0 floozie 0 slattern 1 003 @ 09802812 n 0000 + 02255443 v 0401 + 02478664 v 0102 | a prostitute who attracts customers by walking the streets 09968555 18 n 02 stretcher-bearer 0 litter-bearer 0 001 @ 09195736 n 0000 | one who helps carry a stretcher 09968665 18 n 01 strike_leader 0 001 @ 09016667 n 0000 | someone who leads a strike 09968751 18 n 01 striker 0 002 @ 09019494 n 0000 + 02339744 v 0101 | an employee on strike against an employer 09968864 18 n 01 striker 1 002 @ 09232638 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | someone receiving intensive training for a naval technical rating 09969002 18 n 01 striker 2 001 @ 09194191 n 0000 | a forward on a soccer team 09969082 18 n 01 striper 0 001 @ 09892631 n 0000 | a serviceman who wears stripes on the uniform to indicate rank or years of service; "he's a four-striper" 09969241 18 n 01 strip_miner 0 002 @ 09652894 n 0000 + 01128097 v 0101 | a miner who does strip mining 09969346 18 n 07 stripper 0 striptease_artist 0 striptease 0 stripteaser 0 exotic_dancer 4 ecdysiast 0 peeler 0 004 @ 09740423 n 0000 + 00048143 v 0708 + 00048143 v 0105 ~ 10401463 n 0000 | a performer who provides erotic entertainment by undressing to music 09969607 18 n 03 stripper 1 stemmer 1 sprigger 0 002 @ 09025575 n 0000 + 01225606 v 0101 | a worker who strips the stems from moistened tobacco leaves and binds the leaves together into books 09969801 18 n 01 stroke 0 002 @ 09696722 n 0000 + 01089713 v 0101 | the oarsman nearest the stern of the shell who sets the pace for the rest of the crew 09969957 18 n 01 strongman 0 001 @ 09371815 n 0000 | a powerful political figure who rules by the exercise of force or violencea; "he is determined to bring down the Iraqi strongman" 09970142 18 n 01 strongman 1 001 @ 09740423 n 0000 | a man who performs feats of strength at a fair or circus 09970254 18 n 01 struggler 0 003 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 02334710 v 0102 + 01462824 v 0101 | a person who struggles with difficulties or with great effort 09970407 18 n 03 stud 0 he-man 0 macho-man 0 001 @ 09622621 n 0000 | a man who is virile and sexually active 09970518 18 n 03 student 0 pupil 0 educatee 0 024 @ 09415396 n 0000 #m 13057333 n 0000 + 02315989 v 0301 + 00587590 v 0101 ~ 09188371 n 0000 ~ 09197058 n 0000 ~ 09270457 n 0000 ~ 09302243 n 0000 ~ 09338307 n 0000 ~ 09421252 n 0000 ~ 09559300 n 0000 ~ 09588265 n 0000 ~ 09619175 n 0000 ~ 09640372 n 0000 ~ 09690158 n 0000 ~ 09714934 n 0000 ~ 09729754 n 0000 ~ 09870129 n 0000 ~ 09888448 n 0000 ~ 09913009 n 0000 ~ 09916249 n 0000 ~ 10035736 n 0000 ~ 10081679 n 0000 ~ 10097323 n 0000 | a learner who is enrolled in an educational institution 09971061 18 n 02 student_teacher 0 practice_teacher 0 001 @ 09302079 n 0000 | a college student who is teaching under the supervision of a certified teacher in order to qualify for a degree in education 09971266 18 n 01 study 0 001 @ 09642487 n 0000 | someone who memorizes quickly and easily (as the lines for a part in a play); "he is a quick study" 09971417 18 n 02 stumblebum 1 palooka 0 001 @ 09241185 n 0000 | a second-rate prize fighter 09971511 18 n 03 double 1 stunt_man 0 stunt_woman 0 001 @ 09954207 n 0000 | a stand-in for movie stars to perform dangerous stunts; "his first job in Hollywood was as a double for Clark Gable" 09971706 18 n 02 stumbler 0 tripper 1 003 @ 09736932 n 0000 + 01844865 v 0202 + 01844865 v 0101 | a walker or runner who trips and almost falls 09971852 18 n 08 stupid 0 stupid_person 1 dullard 2 dolt 1 pudding_head 0 pudden-head 0 poor_fish 0 pillock 0 003 @ 09908263 n 0000 ~ 09222832 n 0000 ~ 09576945 n 0000 | a person who is not very bright; "The economy, stupid!" 09972080 18 n 01 stylist 0 001 @ 09187509 n 0000 | an artist who is a master of a particular style 09972181 18 n 01 stylite 0 001 @ 09139230 n 0000 | an early Christian ascetic who lived on top of high pillars 09972294 18 n 01 subaltern 0 002 @ 09307987 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a British commissioned army officer below the rank of captain 09972430 18 n 01 subcontractor 0 003 @ 09324071 n 0000 + 02387070 v 0101 + 02386890 v 0101 | someone who enters into a subcontract with the primary contractor 09972591 18 n 01 subdeacon 0 002 @ 09293551 n 0000 @ 13158815 n 0000 | a clergyman an order below deacon; one of the Holy Orders in the unreformed western Christian Church and the eastern Catholic Churches but now suppressed in the Roman Catholic Church 09972847 18 n 01 subdivider 0 002 @ 09379179 n 0000 + 00322704 v 0101 | someone who divides parts into smaller parts (especially a divider of land into building sites) 09973017 18 n 03 subduer 0 surmounter 0 overcomer 0 004 @ 09839408 n 0000 + 01072989 v 0302 + 02351099 v 0104 + 00449069 v 0104 | someone who overcomes and establishes ascendancy and control by force or persuasion 09973233 18 n 03 subject 1 case 2 guinea_pig 0 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | a person who is subjected to experimental or other observational procedures; someone who is an object of investigation; "the subjects for this investigation were selected randomly"; "the cases that we studied were drawn from two different communities" 09973558 18 n 01 subjectivist 0 001 @ 09015357 n 0000 | a person who subscribes to subjectivism 09973656 18 n 01 subjugator 0 002 @ 09320256 n 0000 + 02422244 v 0101 | a conqueror who defeats and enslaves 09973767 18 n 01 sublieutenant 0 002 @ 09597115 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | an officer ranking next below a lieutenant 09973888 18 n 01 submariner 0 003 @ 09232638 n 0000 #m 07773361 n 0000 + 01188253 v 0101 | a member of the crew of a submarine 09974017 18 n 01 submitter 0 002 @ 09002180 n 0000 + 01038326 v 0102 | someone who submits something (as an application for a job or a manuscript for publication etc.) for the judgment of others; "he was a prolific submitter of proposals" 09974258 18 n 01 submitter 1 003 @ 09451625 n 0000 + 01083160 v 0101 + 00848976 v 0101 | someone who yields to the will of another person or force 09974407 18 n 01 subnormal 0 001 @ 09908263 n 0000 | a person of less than normal intelligence 09974504 18 n 04 subordinate 0 subsidiary 0 underling 0 foot_soldier 1 006 @ 09190616 n 0000 + 00564083 v 0101 + 00637584 v 0101 ~ 09239789 n 0000 ~ 09624516 n 0000 ~ 09879421 n 0000 | an assistant subject to the authority or control of another 09974751 18 n 02 subscriber 0 contributor 0 003 @ 09384360 n 0000 + 02241832 v 0201 + 02232866 v 0102 | someone who contributes (or promises to contribute) a sum of money 09974924 18 n 02 subscriber 1 reader 2 002 @ 09345934 n 0000 + 02146228 v 0101 | someone who contracts to receive and pay for a certain number of issues of a publication 09975096 18 n 04 subscriber 2 endorser 0 indorser 0 ratifier 0 006 @ 09981773 n 0000 + 02390873 v 0402 + 02481156 v 0304 + 02481156 v 0203 + 02379968 v 0202 + 00780231 v 0101 | someone who expresses strong approval 09975313 18 n 02 subsidizer 0 subsidiser 0 003 @ 09384360 n 0000 + 02153141 v 0202 + 02153141 v 0101 | someone who assists or supports by giving a subsidy 09975470 18 n 02 substitute 1 reserve 0 006 @ 09194191 n 0000 #m 07712203 n 0000 + 02322990 v 0101 + 02193324 v 0101 ~ 09222262 n 0000 ~ 09757124 n 0000 | an athlete who plays only when another member of the team drops out 09975695 18 n 01 subtracter 0 001 @ 09257296 n 0000 | a person who subtracts numbers 09975782 18 n 01 suburbanite 0 001 @ 09837919 n 0000 | a resident of a suburb 09975862 18 n 02 subvocalizer 0 subvocaliser 0 002 @ 09186960 n 0000 + 00947527 v 0101 | someone who articulates speech without uttering sounds 09976008 18 n 02 successor 0 heir 1 002 @ 09701437 n 0000 + 02333975 v 0101 | a person who inherits some title or office 09976131 18 n 02 successor 1 replacement 1 002 @ 09019701 n 0000 + 02333975 v 0101 | a person who follows next in order; "he was President Lincoln's successor" 09976293 18 n 02 succorer 0 succourer 0 003 @ 09837177 n 0000 + 02473443 v 0202 + 02473443 v 0101 | someone who gives help in times of need or distress or difficulty 09976461 18 n 01 sucker 0 002 @ 09392947 n 0000 + 01133720 v 0101 | a drinker who sucks (as at a nipple or through a straw) 09976587 18 n 02 suer 0 petitioner 1 003 @ 09760349 n 0000 + 00729929 v 0201 + 02505162 v 0102 | someone who petitions a court for redress of a grievance or recovery of a right 09976766 18 n 01 Sufi 0 001 @ 09072073 n 0000 | a Muslim who represents the mystical dimension of Islam; a Muslim who seeks direct experience of Allah; mainly in Iran 09976935 18 n 02 suffragan 0 suffragan_bishop 0 001 @ 09228724 n 0000 | an assistant or subordinate bishop of a diocese 09977057 18 n 01 suffragette 0 003 @ 09977285 n 0000 @ 09437627 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a woman advocate of women's right to vote (especially a militant advocate in the United Kingdom at the beginning of the 20th century) 09977285 18 n 01 suffragist 0 014 @ 09155013 n 0000 ~ 09977057 n 0000 ~ 10114056 n 0000 ~ 10343590 n 0000 ~ 10411801 n 0000 ~ 10466966 n 0000 ~ 10468821 n 0000 ~ 10522918 n 0000 ~ 10564243 n 0000 ~ 10573662 n 0000 ~ 10581206 n 0000 ~ 10586990 n 0000 ~ 10650734 n 0000 ~ 10658517 n 0000 | an advocate of the extension of voting rights (especially to women) 09977643 18 n 01 sugar_daddy 0 001 @ 09986942 n 0000 | a wealthy older man who gives a young person expensive gifts in return for friendship or intimacy 09977798 18 n 02 suggester 0 proposer 1 004 @ 09710775 n 0000 + 00846061 v 0201 + 00896980 v 0102 + 00846061 v 0102 | someone who advances a suggestion or proposal; "the suggester of this absurd strategy was a fool" 09978016 18 n 02 suicide 0 felo-de-se 0 001 @ 09570948 n 0000 | a person who kills himself intentionally 09978123 18 n 01 suicide_bomber 0 001 @ 10005036 n 0000 | a terrorist who blows himself up in order to kill or injure other people 09978256 18 n 01 suit 0 002 @ 09252459 n 0000 ;u 06304487 n 0000 | a businessman dressed in a business suit; "all the suits care about is the bottom line" 09978413 18 n 03 suitor 0 suer 1 wooer 0 004 @ 09151853 n 0000 + 02459672 v 0301 + 02459228 v 0301 ~ 09791824 n 0000 | a man who courts a woman; "a suer for the hand of the princess" 09978598 18 n 02 sultan 0 grand_Turk 0 002 @ 09854198 n 0000 ~ 10547084 n 0000 | the ruler of a Muslim country (especially of the former Ottoman Empire) 09978753 18 n 01 Sumerian 0 001 @ 09032557 n 0000 | a member of a people who inhabited ancient Sumer 09978856 18 n 01 summercaters 0 001 @ 10043155 n 0000 | (Maine colloquial) temporary summer residents of coastal Maine 09978977 18 n 01 sumo_wrestler 0 002 @ 10089465 n 0000 ;r 08369977 n 0000 | a wrestler who participates in sumo (a Japanese form of wrestling); "sumo wrestlers are large heavy men" 09979160 18 n 01 sun 0 001 @ 09542848 n 0000 | a person considered as a source of warmth or energy or glory etc 09979274 18 n 01 sunbather 0 002 @ 09540143 n 0000 + 00101372 v 0102 | someone who basks in the sunshine in order to get a suntan 09979406 18 n 01 sundowner 0 002 @ 10043517 n 0000 ;r 08286191 n 0000 | a tramp who habitually arrives at sundown 09979522 18 n 01 sun_worshiper 0 001 @ 09220260 n 0000 | someone who worships the sun 09979610 18 n 01 supercargo 0 001 @ 09699252 n 0000 | an officer on a merchant ship in charge of the cargo and its sale and purchase 09979745 18 n 01 supergrass 0 002 @ 09547980 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a police informer who implicates many people 09979865 18 n 01 super_heavyweight 0 001 @ 09241185 n 0000 | an amateur boxer who weighs more than 201 pounds 09979977 18 n 02 superintendent 1 super 0 001 @ 09265029 n 0000 | a caretaker for an apartment house; represents the owner as janitor and rent collector 09980132 18 n 01 superior 2 005 @ 09833281 n 0000 ~ 04855732 n 0000 ~ 09135450 n 0000 ~ 09135599 n 0000 ~ 09793816 n 0000 | the head of a religious community 09980292 18 n 03 superior 1 higher-up 0 superordinate 0 004 @ 09016667 n 0000 ! 09547056 n 0101 ~ 09481786 n 0000 ~ 09980937 n 0000 | one of greater rank or station or quality 09980470 18 n 02 supermarketer 0 supermarketeer 0 001 @ 09706119 n 0000 | an operator of a supermarket 09980575 18 n 01 supermodel 0 001 @ 09626401 n 0000 | a fasion model who has attained the status of a celebrity 09980689 18 n 01 supermom 0 001 @ 09663987 n 0000 | an informal term for a mother who can combine childcare and full-time employment 09980824 18 n 03 supernumerary 0 spear_carrier 0 extra 0 001 @ 09145973 n 0000 | a minor actor in crowd scenes 09980937 18 n 01 supervisor 0 017 @ 09980292 n 0000 + 02369653 v 0102 + 02101646 v 0102 ~ 09221287 n 0000 ~ 09331869 n 0000 ~ 09363824 n 0000 ~ 09374656 n 0000 ~ 09456014 n 0000 ~ 09456621 n 0000 ~ 09715291 n 0000 ~ 09716408 n 0000 ~ 09796677 n 0000 ~ 09837374 n 0000 ~ 09951599 n 0000 ~ 09991037 n 0000 ~ 09995288 n 0000 ~ 10022621 n 0000 | one who supervises or has charge and direction of 09981331 18 n 02 supplier 0 provider 0 012 @ 09253155 n 0000 + 02259805 v 0202 + 02259805 v 0101 ~ 09229995 n 0000 ~ 09270597 n 0000 ~ 09319731 n 0000 ~ 09377141 n 0000 ~ 09378152 n 0000 ~ 09811783 n 0000 ~ 09827830 n 0000 ~ 09963686 n 0000 ~ 09985547 n 0000 | someone whose business is to supply a particular service or commodity 09981664 18 n 01 supply_officer 0 001 @ 09307718 n 0000 | a commissioned officer responsible for logistics 09981773 18 n 06 supporter 0 protagonist 0 champion 2 admirer 1 booster 2 friend 4 029 @ 09155013 n 0000 + 02479351 v 0503 + 01774722 v 0401 + 01113657 v 0301 + 02379968 v 0106 + 00865802 v 0102 ~ 09172257 n 0000 ~ 09220878 n 0000 ~ 09239308 n 0000 ~ 09281296 n 0000 ~ 09317598 n 0000 ~ 09415762 n 0000 ~ 09460287 n 0000 ~ 09462827 n 0000 ~ 09467074 n 0000 ~ 09560112 n 0000 ~ 09612424 n 0000 ~ 09684598 n 0000 ~ 09746903 n 0000 ~ 09755922 n 0000 ~ 09853510 n 0000 ~ 09879256 n 0000 ~ 09896268 n 0000 ~ 09975096 n 0000 ~ 09989791 n 0000 ~ 10014935 n 0000 ~ 10039507 n 0000 ~ 10058491 n 0000 ~ 10073079 n 0000 | a person who backs a politician or a team etc.; "all their supporters came out for the game"; "they are friends of the library" 09982514 18 n 02 suppressor 0 suppresser 0 004 @ 09839408 n 0000 + 02351605 v 0202 + 00449069 v 0201 + 00449069 v 0101 | someone who suppresses; "dictators are suppressors of free speech" 09982704 18 n 01 supremacist 0 002 @ 09155013 n 0000 ~ 10076466 n 0000 | a person who advocates the supremacy of some particular group over all others 09982857 18 n 01 suprematist 0 001 @ 09139395 n 0000 | an artist of the school of suprematism 09982953 18 n 01 supremo 0 002 @ 09225788 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | the most important person in an organization 09983070 18 n 02 surfer 0 surfboarder 0 002 @ 09987115 n 0000 + 01891147 v 0101 | someone who engages in surfboarding 09983190 18 n 03 surgeon 0 operating_surgeon 0 sawbones 0 012 @ 09380179 n 0000 ~ 09168086 n 0000 ~ 09330117 n 0000 ~ 09683690 n 0000 ~ 10133524 n 0000 ~ 10175360 n 0000 ~ 10202840 n 0000 ~ 10214298 n 0000 ~ 10293140 n 0000 ~ 10411213 n 0000 ~ 10497235 n 0000 ~ 10525430 n 0000 | a physician who specializes in surgery 09983511 18 n 01 Surgeon_General 0 001 @ 09639827 n 0000 | the senior medical officer in an army or navy 09983618 18 n 01 Surgeon_General 1 001 @ 09424359 n 0000 | the head of the United States Public Health Service 09983731 18 n 01 surpriser 0 002 @ 09004283 n 0000 + 01091042 v 0102 | a captor who uses surprise to capture the victim 09983853 18 n 01 surrealist 0 002 @ 09187509 n 0000 #m 07956975 n 0000 | an artist who is a member of the movement called surrealism 09983988 18 n 02 surrenderer 0 yielder 0 005 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 01081553 v 0201 + 02170372 v 0101 + 01081202 v 0101 + 01080547 v 0101 | a person who yields or surrenders 09984161 18 n 03 surrogate 1 alternate 0 replacement 2 005 @ 09954207 n 0000 + 02333087 v 0302 + 00156695 v 0301 + 02322132 v 0201 + 00585097 v 0202 | someone who takes the place of another person 09984360 18 n 01 surrogate_mother 0 001 @ 09663987 n 0000 | a woman who bears a child for a couple where the wife is unable to do so; "a surrogate mother is artificially inseminated with the father's semen and carries the fetus to term" 09984599 18 n 01 surveyor 0 004 @ 09010270 n 0000 + 00626053 v 0101 ~ 09601222 n 0000 ~ 09606215 n 0000 | an engineer who determines the boundaries and elevations of land or structures 09984786 18 n 01 surveyor 1 002 @ 09958741 n 0000 + 00627226 v 0101 | someone who conducts a statistical survey 09984900 18 n 01 survivalist 0 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | someone who tries to insure their personal survival or the survival of their group or nation 09985050 18 n 01 survivor 2 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 02541789 v 0103 | one who outlives another; "he left his farm to his survivors" 09985184 18 n 02 survivor 3 subsister 0 003 @ 09023734 n 0000 + 02538829 v 0204 + 02541974 v 0101 | one who lives through affliction; "the survivors of the fire were taken to a hospital" 09985373 18 n 01 suspect 0 006 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 00664861 v 0103 + 00894477 v 0101 ~ 09670512 n 0000 ~ 09823180 n 0000 ~ 09848470 n 0000 | someone who is under suspicion 09985547 18 n 04 sutler 0 victualer 1 victualler 1 provisioner 0 004 @ 09981331 n 0000 + 02271501 v 0401 + 02265543 v 0301 + 02265543 v 0201 | a supplier of victuals or supplies to an army 09985738 18 n 01 Svengali 0 001 @ 08984287 n 0000 | the musician in a novel by George du Maurier who controls Trilby's singing hypnotically 09985880 18 n 01 Svengali 1 001 @ 09743571 n 0000 | someone (usually maleficent) who tries to persuade or force another person to do his bidding 09986027 18 n 01 swaggerer 0 003 @ 09736932 n 0000 + 01860682 v 0101 + 00012122 v 0101 | someone who walks in an arrogant manner 09986158 18 n 03 swagman 0 swagger 0 swaggie 0 002 @ 09559125 n 0000 ;r 08286191 n 0000 | an itinerant Australian laborer who carries his personal belongings in a bundle as he travels around in search of work 09986369 18 n 01 swearer 0 003 @ 09005382 n 0000 + 00978355 v 0107 + 00860535 v 0101 | someone who takes a solemn oath 09986490 18 n 01 swearer 1 002 @ 09230846 n 0000 + 00836766 v 0104 | someone who uses profanity 09986588 18 n 01 sweater_girl 0 001 @ 09478614 n 0000 | a girl with an attractive bust who wears tight sweaters 09986702 18 n 01 sweeper 0 003 @ 09410258 n 0000 + 01353544 v 0101 + 01353262 v 0101 | an employee who sweeps (floors or streets etc.) 09986839 18 n 01 sweetheart 2 001 @ 09486890 n 0000 | any well-liked individual; "he's a sweetheart" 09986942 18 n 04 sweetheart 0 sweetie 0 steady 0 truelove 0 004 @ 09016060 n 0000 ~ 09582268 n 0000 ~ 09977643 n 0000 ~ 10044100 n 0000 | a person loved by another person 09987115 18 n 03 swimmer 1 natator 0 bather 0 005 @ 09022846 n 0000 + 01903472 v 0101 ~ 09449077 n 0000 ~ 09915716 n 0000 ~ 09983070 n 0000 | a person who travels through the water by swimming; "he is not a good swimmer" 09987338 18 n 01 swimmer 0 006 @ 09194191 n 0000 + 01903472 v 0101 ~ 09204524 n 0000 ~ 09244562 n 0000 ~ 09378697 n 0000 ~ 10235594 n 0000 | a trained athlete who participates in swimming meets; "he was an Olympic swimmer" 09987563 18 n 02 swineherd 0 pigman 0 001 @ 09516343 n 0000 | a herder or swine 09987645 18 n 02 swinger 0 tramp 1 002 @ 09595591 n 0000 + 01386681 v 0101 | a person who engages freely in promiscuous sex 09987771 18 n 01 swinger 1 003 @ 09194191 n 0000 + 02028442 v 0101 + 01823209 v 0101 | someone who swings sports implements 09987897 18 n 02 swing_voter 0 floating_voter 0 001 @ 10058086 n 0000 | a voter who has no allegiance to any political party and whose unpredictable decisions can swing the outcome of an election one way or the other 09988116 18 n 02 switcher 0 whipper 0 003 @ 09707028 n 0000 + 01370540 v 0203 + 01371067 v 0101 | a person who administers punishment by wielding a switch or whip 09988281 18 n 01 switch-hitter 0 002 @ 09216682 n 0000 + 01373131 v 0101 | a baseball player who can bat either right or left handed 09988416 18 n 01 switch-hitter 1 001 @ 09228549 n 0000 | slang term for a bisexual person 09988508 18 n 01 switchman 0 001 @ 09705751 n 0000 | a man who operates railroad switches 09988600 18 n 05 swot 0 grind 0 nerd 0 wonk 0 dweeb 0 003 @ 09590119 n 0000 + 02346717 v 0206 + 00585968 v 0105 | an insignificant student who is ridiculed as being affected or studying excessively 09988800 18 n 04 sycophant 0 toady 0 crawler 0 lackey 1 005 @ 09448327 n 0000 + 02005196 v 0302 + 00851535 v 0202 ~ 09177344 n 0000 ~ 09487341 n 0000 | a person who tries to please someone in order to gain a personal advantage 09989029 18 n 03 syllogist 0 syllogizer 0 syllogiser 0 003 @ 09607210 n 0000 + 00631619 v 0302 + 00631619 v 0201 | logician skilled in syllogistic reasoning 09989188 18 n 01 sylph 1 001 @ 08885484 n 0000 | an elemental being believed to inhabit the air 09989286 18 n 01 sylph 2 001 @ 10084064 n 0000 | a slender graceful young woman 09989368 18 n 02 sylvan 0 silvan 0 001 @ 08943138 n 0000 | a spirit that lives in or frequents the woods 09989475 18 n 01 symbolist 0 001 @ 09187509 n 0000 | a member of an artistic movement that expressed ideas indirectly via symbols 09989607 18 n 03 symbolist 1 symbolizer 0 symboliser 0 003 @ 09554196 n 0000 + 00809002 v 0303 + 00809002 v 0202 | someone skilled in the interpretation or representation of symbols 09989791 18 n 03 sympathizer 0 sympathiser 0 well-wisher 0 005 @ 09981773 n 0000 + 01769835 v 0202 + 01769835 v 0101 ~ 09231252 n 0000 ~ 09436707 n 0000 | someone who shares your feelings and expresses sympathy or hopes that something will be successful 09990047 18 n 03 sympathizer 1 sympathiser 1 comforter 0 005 @ 09005382 n 0000 + 01762034 v 0301 + 01769377 v 0203 + 01769377 v 0102 ~ 09563876 n 0000 | commiserates with someone who has had misfortune 09990251 18 n 01 syncopator 0 002 @ 09561567 n 0000 + 00163996 v 0101 | a musician who plays syncopated jazz music (usually in a dance band); "they called themselves the Dixie Syncopators" 09990442 18 n 01 syndic 0 001 @ 09157132 n 0000 | one appointed to represent a city or university or corporation in business transactions 09990582 18 n 01 syndicator 0 002 @ 09252459 n 0000 + 02375541 v 0101 | a businessman who forms a syndicate 09990692 18 n 01 synonymist 0 001 @ 09594261 n 0000 | a student of synonyms 09990770 18 n 03 synthesist 0 synthesizer 0 synthesiser 0 003 @ 09015357 n 0000 + 00623503 v 0302 + 00623503 v 0201 | an intellectual who synthesizes or uses synthetic methods 09990948 18 n 01 syphilitic 0 001 @ 09904649 n 0000 | a person suffering from syphilis 09991037 18 n 01 system_administrator 0 002 @ 09980937 n 0000 @ 09315297 n 0000 | a person in charge of managing and maintaining a computer system of telecommunication system (as for a business or institution) 09991249 18 n 01 systems_analyst 0 001 @ 09169060 n 0000 | a person skilled at systems analysis 09991347 18 n 02 tablemate 0 dining_companion 0 001 @ 09372864 n 0000 | someone you dine with 09991443 18 n 01 tacker 1 002 @ 09025575 n 0000 + 01317466 v 0101 | a worker who fastens things by tacking them (as with tacks or by spotwelding) 09991591 18 n 01 tackle 0 002 @ 09601053 n 0000 + 01114665 v 0101 | the person who plays that position on a football team; "the right tackle is a straight A student" 09991759 18 n 01 tackler 0 002 @ 09453640 n 0000 + 01114665 v 0101 | a football player who tackles the ball carrier 09991877 18 n 01 tactician 0 001 @ 09760669 n 0000 | a person who is skilled at planning tactics 09991976 18 n 01 Tagalog 0 002 @ 09111300 n 0000 #m 08423365 n 0000 | a member of a people native to the Philippines chiefly inhabiting central Luzon around and including Manila 09992156 18 n 02 tagalong 0 hanger-on 0 002 @ 09451625 n 0000 + 01969074 v 0101 | someone who persistently (and annoyingly) follows along 09992296 18 n 03 tail 0 shadow 0 shadower 0 005 @ 09452132 n 0000 @ 09948254 n 0000 + 01943493 v 0301 + 01943493 v 0201 + 01943890 v 0104 | a spy employed to follow someone and report their movements 09992498 18 n 01 tailback 0 002 @ 09203451 n 0000 ;c 00444092 n 0000 | (football) the person who plays tailback 09992612 18 n 01 tailgater 0 002 @ 09393239 n 0000 + 01940039 v 0101 | a driver who follows too closely behind another motor vehicle 09992747 18 n 03 tailor 0 seamster 0 sartor 0 004 @ 09471006 n 0000 + 01618602 v 0102 + 01618992 v 0102 ~ 09446366 n 0000 | a person whose occupation is making and altering garments 09992931 18 n 01 taker 2 002 @ 09345934 n 0000 + 02171267 v 0102 | one who accepts an offer 09993025 18 n 01 talent 0 001 @ 09012224 n 0000 | a person who possesses unusual innate ability in some field or activity 09993149 18 n 01 talent_agent 0 001 @ 09157455 n 0000 | an agent who represents performers 09993242 18 n 01 talking_head 0 001 @ 09937050 n 0000 | a talker on television who talks directly into the cameras and whose upper body is all that is shown on the screen 09993415 18 n 02 tallyman 1 tally_clerk 0 001 @ 09294524 n 0000 | one who keeps a tally of quantity or weight of goods produced or shipped or received 09993568 18 n 01 tallyman 2 002 @ 10027161 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | one who sells goods on the installment plan 09993685 18 n 01 tamer 0 002 @ 09505080 n 0000 + 00292619 v 0105 | an animal trainer who tames wild animals 09993795 18 n 02 tanker 0 tank_driver 0 001 @ 09929597 n 0000 | a soldier who drives a tank 09993889 18 n 01 tanner 0 002 @ 09337077 n 0000 + 00497754 v 0101 | a craftsman who tans skins and hides 09993996 18 n 02 tantalizer 0 tantaliser 0 003 @ 10017390 n 0000 + 00822915 v 0206 + 00822915 v 0105 | someone who tantalizes; a tormentor who offers something desirable but keeps it just out of reach 09994199 18 n 02 tap_dancer 0 tapper 3 002 @ 09350549 n 0000 + 01841374 v 0202 | a dancer who who sounds out rhythms by using metal taps on the toes and heels of the shoes 09994373 18 n 03 tapper 0 wiretapper 0 phone_tapper 0 003 @ 09400574 n 0000 + 02126149 v 0201 + 02126149 v 0102 | someone who wiretaps a telephone or telegraph wire 09994540 18 n 01 tapper 2 002 @ 09025575 n 0000 + 01362774 v 0101 | a worker who uses a tap to cut screw threads 09994655 18 n 01 tapper 4 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 01210119 v 0101 | a person who strikes a surface lightly and usually repeatedly; "finger tappers irritated her" 09994819 18 n 02 tapster 0 tapper 1 003 @ 09807353 n 0000 + 02292613 v 0201 + 01800866 v 0201 | a tavern keeper who taps kegs or casks 09994956 18 n 02 Tartuffe 0 Tartufe 0 001 @ 09538543 n 0000 | a hypocrite who pretends to religious piety (after the protagonist in a play by Moliere) 09995109 18 n 01 Tarzan 1 001 @ 09622621 n 0000 | (sometimes used ironically) a man of great strength and agility (after the hero of a series of novels by Edgar Rice Burroughs) 09995288 18 n 01 taskmaster 0 003 @ 09980937 n 0000 ~ 09918277 n 0000 ~ 09995424 n 0000 | someone who imposes hard or continuous work 09995424 18 n 01 taskmistress 0 001 @ 09995288 n 0000 | a woman taskmaster 09995501 18 n 04 taster 0 taste_tester 0 taste-tester 0 sampler 0 005 @ 09341463 n 0000 + 01158934 v 0401 + 02130311 v 0101 + 01158934 v 0104 ~ 10080213 n 0000 | someone who samples food or drink for its quality 09995715 18 n 06 tattletale 0 tattler 0 taleteller 0 talebearer 0 telltale 0 blabbermouth 0 002 @ 09487464 n 0000 + 00906431 v 0204 | someone who gossips indiscreetly 09995884 18 n 02 tax_assessor 0 assessor 0 003 @ 09250879 n 0000 + 00658664 v 0204 ~ 09603361 n 0000 | an official who evaluates property for the purpose of taxing it 09996053 18 n 05 tax_collector 0 taxman 0 exciseman 0 collector_of_internal_revenue 0 internal_revenue_agent 0 001 @ 09250879 n 0000 | someone who collects taxes for the government 09996236 18 n 01 taxer 0 002 @ 09250879 n 0000 + 02240674 v 0101 | a bureaucrat who levies taxes 09996335 18 n 01 taxi_dancer 0 001 @ 09350549 n 0000 | a woman employed to dance with patrons who pay a fee for each dance 09996460 18 n 03 taxidermist 0 animal_stuffer 0 stuffer 0 002 @ 09337077 n 0000 + 00310784 v 0301 | a craftsman who stuffs and mounts the skins of animals for display 09996629 18 n 08 taxidriver 0 taximan 0 cabdriver 0 cabman 0 cabby 0 hack_driver 0 hack-driver 0 livery_driver 0 001 @ 09393239 n 0000 | someone who drives a taxi for a living 09996807 18 n 03 taxonomist 0 taxonomer 0 systematist 0 003 @ 09227428 n 0000 ~ 09613443 n 0000 ~ 09944295 n 0000 | a biologist who specializes in the classification of organisms into groups on the basis of their structure and origin and behavior 09997056 18 n 01 taxpayer 0 002 @ 09734755 n 0000 ~ 09823940 n 0000 | someone who pays taxes 09997151 18 n 02 teacher 0 instructor 0 025 @ 09403092 n 0000 #m 13057333 n 0000 + 00801981 v 0203 + 00801981 v 0101 + 00264843 v 0101 ~ 09188461 n 0000 ~ 09206065 n 0000 ~ 09270345 n 0000 ~ 09297284 n 0000 ~ 09363369 n 0000 ~ 09380096 n 0000 ~ 09414269 n 0000 ~ 09463070 n 0000 ~ 09488268 n 0000 ~ 09551292 n 0000 ~ 09636752 n 0000 ~ 09655819 n 0000 ~ 09672401 n 0000 ~ 09783682 n 0000 ~ 09824790 n 0000 ~ 09844231 n 0000 ~ 09871654 n 0000 ~ 09871849 n 0000 ~ 09885095 n 0000 ~ 09997778 n 0000 | a person whose occupation is teaching 09997688 18 n 01 teacher's_pet 0 001 @ 09352759 n 0000 | the teacher's favorite student 09997778 18 n 01 teaching_fellow 0 001 @ 09997151 n 0000 | a graduate student with teaching responsibilities 09997889 18 n 02 teammate 0 mate 4 001 @ 09191543 n 0000 | a fellow member of a team; "it was his first start against his former teammates" 09998031 18 n 03 teamster 0 trucker 0 truck_driver 0 002 @ 09393239 n 0000 + 01896913 v 0201 | someone who drives a truck as an occupation 09998172 18 n 01 teamster 2 001 @ 09393763 n 0000 | the driver of a team of horses doing hauling 09998271 18 n 04 tease 0 teaser 0 annoyer 0 vexer 0 008 @ 09024222 n 0000 + 01736079 v 040b + 01736079 v 0301 + 00824866 v 0201 + 01751079 v 0201 + 00822915 v 0201 + 00822915 v 0101 + 01751079 v 0101 | someone given to teasing (as by mocking or stirring curiosity) 09998538 18 n 01 teaser 1 002 @ 09025575 n 0000 + 01422215 v 0101 | a worker who teases wool 09998633 18 n 02 techie 0 tekki 0 002 @ 09998967 n 0000 ;c 00873617 n 0000 | a technician who is highly proficient and enthusiastic about some technical field (especially computing) 09998817 18 n 01 technical_sergeant 0 001 @ 09890772 n 0000 | a noncommissioned officer ranking below a master sergeant in the air force or marines 09998967 18 n 01 technician 0 005 @ 09914482 n 0000 ~ 09172596 n 0000 ~ 09364268 n 0000 ~ 09934518 n 0000 ~ 09998633 n 0000 | someone whose occupation involves training in a specific technical process 09999170 18 n 01 technician 1 001 @ 09012224 n 0000 | someone known for high skill in some intellectual or artistic technique 09999298 18 n 01 technocrat 0 001 @ 09771449 n 0000 | an advocate of technocracy 09999381 18 n 01 technocrat 1 002 @ 09012224 n 0000 #m 07876360 n 0000 | an expert who is a member of a highly skilled elite group 09999514 18 n 01 technophile 0 002 @ 09431784 n 0000 ! 09999639 n 0101 | a person who is enthusiastic about new technology 09999639 18 n 01 technophobe 0 002 @ 09679583 n 0000 ! 09999514 n 0101 | a person who dislikes or avoids new technology 09999761 18 n 02 Ted 0 Teddy_boy 0 002 @ 10018826 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a tough youth of 1950's and 1960's wearing Edwardian style clothes 09999908 18 n 03 teetotaler 0 teetotaller 0 teetotalist 0 002 @ 09139019 n 0000 + 01159980 v 0201 | a total abstainer 10000028 18 n 01 telecaster 0 002 @ 09246543 n 0000 + 00937478 v 0101 | a television broadcaster 10000127 18 n 03 telegrapher 0 telegraphist 0 telegraph_operator 0 003 @ 09705751 n 0000 + 00974582 v 0202 + 00974582 v 0102 | someone who transmits messages by telegraph 10000300 18 n 01 teleologist 0 001 @ 09155013 n 0000 | advocate of teleology 10000379 18 n 04 telepathist 0 thought-reader 0 mental_telepathist 0 mind_reader 0 001 @ 09005382 n 0000 | someone with the power of communicating thoughts directly 10000546 18 n 03 telephone_operator 0 telephonist 0 switchboard_operator 0 001 @ 09705751 n 0000 | someone who helps callers get the person they are calling 10000705 18 n 01 televangelist 0 001 @ 09421967 n 0000 | an evangelist who conducts services on television 10000814 18 n 04 television_reporter 0 television_newscaster 0 TV_reporter 0 TV_newsman 0 002 @ 09836134 n 0000 ~ 09171317 n 0000 | someone who reports news stories via television 10000996 18 n 02 television_star 0 TV_star 0 001 @ 09954648 n 0000 | a star in a television show 10001095 18 n 02 Tell 0 William_Tell 0 001 @ 09181370 n 0000 | a Swiss patriot who lived in the early 14th century and who was renowned for his skill as an archer; according to legend an Austrian governor compelled him to shoot an apple from his son's head with his crossbow (which he did successfully without mishap) 10001415 18 n 03 teller 0 cashier 0 bank_clerk 0 001 @ 09210887 n 0000 | an employee of a bank who receives and pays out money 10001544 18 n 02 teller 1 vote_counter 0 002 @ 09699884 n 0000 ~ 09262074 n 0000 | an official appointed to count the votes (especially in legislative assembly) 10001707 18 n 03 tellurian 0 earthling 0 earthman 0 001 @ 09014255 n 0000 | an inhabitant of the earth 10001812 18 n 02 temp 0 temporary_worker 0 001 @ 09025575 n 0000 | a worker (especially in an office) hired on a temporary basis 10001943 18 n 02 temporizer 0 temporiser 0 003 @ 09360971 n 0000 + 00308504 v 0202 + 00308504 v 0101 | someone who temporizes; someone who tries to gain time or who waits for a favorable time 10002137 18 n 01 tempter 0 007 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 01755379 v 0101 + 01755156 v 0101 + 00756826 v 0103 + 00758465 v 0101 + 00768094 v 0101 + 00750873 v 0103 | a person who tempts others; "Satan is the great tempter of mankind" 10002366 18 n 01 term_infant 0 001 @ 09682424 n 0000 | infant born at a gestational age between 37 and 42 completed weeks 10002490 18 n 01 toiler 0 002 @ 09025575 n 0000 + 02346717 v 0103 | one who works strenuously 10002586 18 n 02 tenant 0 renter 0 006 @ 09734755 n 0000 + 02145020 v 0202 + 02386626 v 0201 + 02386490 v 0101 ~ 09590397 n 0000 ~ 09606743 n 0000 | someone who pays rent to use land or a building or a car that is owned by someone else; "the landlord can evict a tenant who doesn't pay the rent" 10002884 18 n 01 tenant 1 002 @ 09837919 n 0000 + 02386490 v 0101 | any occupant who dwells in a place 10002989 18 n 01 tenant 2 004 @ 09524214 n 0000 ~ 09331280 n 0000 ~ 09598870 n 0000 ~ 10003171 n 0000 | a holder of buildings or lands by any kind of title (as ownership or lease) 10003171 18 n 01 tenant_farmer 0 002 @ 09432387 n 0000 @ 10002989 n 0000 | a farmer who works land owned by someone else 10003294 18 n 01 tenderfoot 0 001 @ 09691933 n 0000 | an inexperienced person (especially someone inexperienced in outdoor living) 10003427 18 n 01 tennis_coach 0 001 @ 09297466 n 0000 | a coach of tennis players 10003511 18 n 01 tennis_player 0 020 @ 09194191 n 0000 @ 09762180 n 0000 ~ 10003940 n 0000 ~ 10120259 n 0000 ~ 10162963 n 0000 ~ 10196627 n 0000 ~ 10196891 n 0000 ~ 10202195 n 0000 ~ 10212531 n 0000 ~ 10249960 n 0000 ~ 10282970 n 0000 ~ 10294532 n 0000 ~ 10382866 n 0000 ~ 10396658 n 0000 ~ 10403028 n 0000 ~ 10463673 n 0000 ~ 10476203 n 0000 ~ 10559665 n 0000 ~ 10607477 n 0000 ~ 10633178 n 0000 | an athlete who plays tennis 10003940 18 n 02 tennis_pro 0 professional_tennis_player 0 001 @ 10003511 n 0000 | someone who earns a living playing or teaching tennis 10004079 18 n 01 tenor 0 006 @ 09908715 n 0000 ~ 10177139 n 0000 ~ 10225392 n 0000 ~ 10443696 n 0000 ~ 10447571 n 0000 ~ 10500514 n 0000 | an adult male with a tenor voice 10004253 18 n 02 tenor_saxophonist 0 tenorist 0 001 @ 09866105 n 0000 | a musician who plays the tenor saxophone 10004368 18 n 01 tentmaker 0 001 @ 09619873 n 0000 | someone who makes or repairs tents 10004458 18 n 01 termer 0 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | a person who serves a specified term; "there are not many fourth termers in the Senate" 10004598 18 n 01 territorial 0 004 @ 09929597 n 0000 #m 07881168 n 0000 #m 07881734 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | nonprofessional soldier member of a territorial military unit 10004774 18 n 04 terror 0 brat 0 little_terror 0 holy_terror 0 001 @ 09542168 n 0000 | a very troublesome child 10004888 18 n 03 terror 1 scourge 0 threat 0 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | a person who inspires fear or dread; "he was the terror of the neighborhood" 10005036 18 n 01 terrorist 0 009 @ 09819657 n 0000 #m 07851536 n 0000 ~ 09502005 n 0000 ~ 09559961 n 0000 ~ 09919255 n 0000 ~ 09978123 n 0000 ~ 10144951 n 0000 ~ 10357483 n 0000 ~ 10475869 n 0000 | a radical who employs terror as a political weapon; usually organizes with other terrorists in small cells; often uses religion as a cover for terrorist activities 10005400 18 n 02 tertigravida 0 gravida_III 0 001 @ 09492572 n 0000 | a woman who is pregnant for the third time 10005515 18 n 02 testator 0 testate 0 003 @ 00006026 n 0000 ~ 09370830 n 0000 ~ 10005641 n 0000 | a person who makes a will 10005641 18 n 01 testatrix 0 001 @ 10005515 n 0000 | a female testator 10005714 18 n 01 test_driver 0 002 @ 09393239 n 0000 + 01875527 v 0101 | a driver who drives a motor vehicle to evaluate its performance 10005853 18 n 02 testee 0 examinee 0 005 @ 09838723 n 0000 + 00761025 v 0201 + 00647692 v 0101 + 00760667 v 0102 ~ 09729754 n 0000 | someone who is tested (as by an intelligence test or an academic examination) 10006066 18 n 02 testifier 0 deponent 0 004 @ 10082790 n 0000 + 00980238 v 0203 + 00982423 v 0101 + 00982000 v 0101 | a person who testifies or gives a deposition 10006231 18 n 01 test_pilot 0 001 @ 09756129 n 0000 | a pilot hired to fly experimental airplanes through maneuvers designed to test them 10006371 18 n 01 test-tube_baby 0 001 @ 09201456 n 0000 | a baby conceived by fertilization that occurs outside the mother's body; the woman's ova are removed and mixed with sperm in a culture medium - if fertilization occurs the blastocyte is implanted in the woman's uterus 10006649 18 n 02 Texas_Ranger 0 Ranger 1 001 @ 09587873 n 0000 | a member of the Texas state highway patrol; formerly a mounted lawman who maintained order on the frontier 10006823 18 n 01 thane 1 001 @ 09290113 n 0000 | a man ranking above an ordinary freeman and below a noble in Anglo-Saxon England (especially one who gave military service in exchange for land) 10007019 18 n 01 thane 2 002 @ 09608981 n 0000 ;r 08339818 n 0000 | a feudal lord or baron 10007112 18 n 01 thatcher 0 002 @ 09851629 n 0000 + 01196275 v 0101 | someone skilled in making a roof from plant stalks or foliage 10007246 18 n 01 Thatcherite 0 002 @ 09155013 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | an advocate of Thatcherism 10007349 18 n 01 theatrical_producer 0 004 @ 09797663 n 0000 ~ 10296266 n 0000 ~ 10612759 n 0000 ~ 10668928 n 0000 | someone who produces theatrical performances 10007513 18 n 04 theologian 0 theologist 0 theologizer 0 theologiser 0 051 @ 09869332 n 0000 + 01000844 v 0402 + 00611360 v 0402 + 00611360 v 0301 + 01000844 v 0301 ~ 09288275 n 0000 ~ 09381280 n 0000 ~ 09419041 n 0000 ~ 09467476 n 0000 ~ 09785616 n 0000 ~ 09788688 n 0000 ~ 10102624 n 0000 ~ 10110858 n 0000 ~ 10115703 n 0000 ~ 10117414 n 0000 ~ 10117806 n 0000 ~ 10121667 n 0000 ~ 10123056 n 0000 ~ 10130597 n 0000 ~ 10132194 n 0000 ~ 10134811 n 0000 ~ 10136739 n 0000 ~ 10149428 n 0000 ~ 10163649 n 0000 ~ 10172108 n 0000 ~ 10232579 n 0000 ~ 10235127 n 0000 ~ 10238618 n 0000 ~ 10246095 n 0000 ~ 10298848 n 0000 ~ 10339700 n 0000 ~ 10341461 n 0000 ~ 10351533 n 0000 ~ 10359698 n 0000 ~ 10361977 n 0000 ~ 10365437 n 0000 ~ 10385581 n 0000 ~ 10421408 n 0000 ~ 10447014 n 0000 ~ 10479210 n 0000 ~ 10481078 n 0000 ~ 10490602 n 0000 ~ 10518602 n 0000 ~ 10575063 n 0000 ~ 10593342 n 0000 ~ 10602079 n 0000 ~ 10607654 n 0000 ~ 10640204 n 0000 ~ 10662184 n 0000 ~ 10669688 n 0000 ~ 10670442 n 0000 | someone who is learned in theology or who speculates about theology (especially Christian theology) 10008610 18 n 04 theorist 0 theoretician 0 theorizer 0 theoriser 0 005 @ 09015357 n 0000 ;c 05647602 n 0000 ;c 00877471 n 0000 + 00613315 v 0403 + 00613315 v 0302 | someone who theorizes (especially in science or art) 10008830 18 n 01 theosophist 0 001 @ 09220260 n 0000 | a believer in theosophy 10008911 18 n 02 therapist 0 healer 0 015 @ 09012224 n 0000 + 00079397 v 0203 ~ 09018808 n 0000 ~ 09163302 n 0000 ~ 09286187 n 0000 ~ 09344839 n 0000 ~ 09344969 n 0000 ~ 09406854 n 0000 ~ 09516232 n 0000 ~ 09677460 n 0000 ~ 09712322 n 0000 ~ 09751315 n 0000 ~ 09806948 n 0000 ~ 09862567 n 0000 ~ 09941038 n 0000 | a person skilled in a particular type of therapy 10009276 18 n 01 Thessalonian 0 001 @ 09096657 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Thessalonica 10009373 18 n 02 thief 0 stealer 0 019 @ 09339986 n 0000 + 02254604 v 0201 ~ 09210156 n 0000 ~ 09237812 n 0000 ~ 09251193 n 0000 ~ 09348984 n 0000 ~ 09408206 n 0000 ~ 09492305 n 0000 ~ 09492464 n 0000 ~ 09524878 n 0000 ~ 09585413 n 0000 ~ 09754992 n 0000 ~ 09759813 n 0000 ~ 09765157 n 0000 ~ 09848308 n 0000 ~ 09857286 n 0000 ~ 09858796 n 0000 ~ 09924205 n 0000 ~ 09924324 n 0000 | a criminal who takes property belonging to someone else with the intention of keeping it or selling it 10009861 18 n 03 thinker 0 creative_thinker 0 mind 0 002 @ 09015357 n 0000 + 00608615 v 0101 | an important intellectual; "the great minds of the 17th century" 10010023 18 n 01 thinker 1 013 @ 09015357 n 0000 + 00608615 v 0101 ~ 09243789 n 0000 ~ 09292962 n 0000 ~ 09379024 n 0000 ~ 09423542 n 0000 ~ 09670764 n 0000 ~ 09710273 n 0000 ~ 09749954 n 0000 ~ 09777646 n 0000 ~ 09825701 n 0000 ~ 09849992 n 0000 ~ 09940890 n 0000 | someone who exercises the mind (usually in an effort to reach a decision) 10010366 18 n 02 thin_person 0 skin_and_bones 0 003 @ 00006026 n 0000 ! 09435386 n 0103 ~ 09942585 n 0000 | a person who is unusually thin 10010507 18 n 02 third_baseman 0 third_sacker 0 003 @ 09547282 n 0000 ;c 00447188 n 0000 ;c 00451142 n 0000 | (baseball) the person who plays third base 10010662 18 n 01 third_party 0 001 @ 09180191 n 0000 | someone other than the principals who are involved in a transaction 10010787 18 n 01 third-rater 0 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | one who is third-rate or distinctly inferior 10010889 18 n 01 thoroughbred 0 002 @ 09000461 n 0000 ! 09656862 n 0101 | a well-bred person 10010984 18 n 01 thrall 0 002 @ 09236549 n 0000 ~ 09890571 n 0000 | someone held in bondage 10011078 18 n 01 thrower 0 006 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 01466080 v 0101 ~ 09738415 n 0000 ~ 09758806 n 0000 ~ 09920337 n 0000 ~ 10018212 n 0000 | someone who projects something through the air (especially by a rapid motion of the arm) 10011310 18 n 02 throwster 0 thrower 2 001 @ 09025575 n 0000 | a person who twists silk or rayon filaments into a thread or yarn 10011441 18 n 01 thrush 0 002 @ 09908715 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | a woman who sings popular songs 10011544 18 n 01 thunderbird 0 002 @ 08943138 n 0000 ;c 07496410 n 0000 | (mythology) the spirit of thunder and lightning believed by some Native Americans to take the shape of a great bird 10011736 18 n 01 thurifer 0 001 @ 09144246 n 0000 | an acolyte who carries a thurible 10011824 18 n 02 ticket_collector 0 ticket_taker 0 001 @ 09385142 n 0000 | someone who is paid to admit only those who have purchase tickets 10011967 18 n 02 tier 0 tier_up 0 002 @ 09025575 n 0000 + 01247215 v 0101 | a worker who ties something 10012073 18 n 01 tier 1 002 @ 09846771 n 0000 + 01080152 v 0101 | any one of two or more competitors who tie one another 10012196 18 n 01 tiger 0 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | a fierce or audacious person; "he's a tiger on the tennis court"; "it aroused the tiger in me" 10012342 18 n 01 tight_end 0 002 @ 09412841 n 0000 ;c 00444092 n 0000 | (football) an offensive end who lines up close to the tackle 10012477 18 n 01 tiler 0 002 @ 09025575 n 0000 + 01299130 v 0101 | a worker who lays tile 10012569 18 n 01 tiller 0 002 @ 09432387 n 0000 + 01691439 v 0101 | someone who tills land (prepares the soil for the planting of crops) 10012708 18 n 01 tilter 0 002 @ 09846771 n 0000 + 01087897 v 0101 | someone who engages in a tilt or joust 10012817 18 n 01 timberman 0 001 @ 09715483 n 0000 | an owner or manager of a company that is engaged in lumbering 10012934 18 n 01 timekeeper 0 001 @ 09294524 n 0000 | a clerk who keeps track of the hours worked by employees 10013047 18 n 02 timekeeper 1 timer 0 003 @ 09699587 n 0000 ;c 00407449 n 0000 + 00477618 v 0202 | (sports) an official who keeps track of the time elapsed 10013205 18 n 01 timeserver 0 001 @ 09706682 n 0000 | one who conforms to current ways and opinions for personal advantage 10013330 18 n 01 Timorese 0 001 @ 09033943 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Timor 10013416 18 n 01 tinker 1 002 @ 09559125 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | an itinerant Gypsy 10013506 18 n 02 tinker 2 tinkerer 2 003 @ 09012053 n 0000 + 01431603 v 0204 + 01431603 v 0104 | a person who enjoys fixing and experimenting with machines and their parts 10013680 18 n 02 tinkerer 0 fiddler 1 003 @ 09025331 n 0000 + 00252628 v 0202 + 01431603 v 0104 | an unskilled person who tries to fix or mend 10013825 18 n 02 tinsmith 0 tinner 0 001 @ 09923106 n 0000 | someone who makes or repairs tinware 10013925 18 n 01 tinter 0 002 @ 09502577 n 0000 + 00277924 v 0101 | a hairdresser who tints hair 10014024 18 n 01 tipper 0 002 @ 09384360 n 0000 + 02138689 v 0101 | a person who leaves a tip; "a generous tipper" 10014141 18 n 02 tippler 0 social_drinker 0 002 @ 09392534 n 0000 + 01136014 v 0101 | someone who drinks liquor repeatedly in small quantities 10014286 18 n 02 tipster 0 tout 1 002 @ 09154532 n 0000 ~ 09819042 n 0000 | one who sells advice about gambling or speculation (especially at the racetrack) 10014445 18 n 01 tither 0 003 @ 09734755 n 0000 + 02187823 v 0101 + 02187610 v 0101 | someone who pays tithes 10014557 18 n 02 titterer 0 giggler 0 003 @ 09587291 n 0000 + 00029403 v 0201 + 00029403 v 0102 | a person who laughs nervously 10014687 18 n 01 T-man 0 001 @ 09482123 n 0000 | a special law-enforcement agent of the United States Treasury 10014800 18 n 01 toast 0 001 @ 09272098 n 0000 | a celebrity who receives much accalim and attention; "he was the toast of the town" 10014935 18 n 02 toaster 0 wassailer 1 002 @ 09981773 n 0000 + 01139349 v 0205 | someone who proposes a toast; someone who drinks to the health of success of someone or some venture 10015119 18 n 01 toastmaster 0 002 @ 09633840 n 0000 ~ 10015262 n 0000 | the person who proposes toasts and introduces speakers at a banquet 10015262 18 n 01 toast_mistress 0 001 @ 10015119 n 0000 | a woman toastmaster 10015342 18 n 01 tobacconist 0 001 @ 09901337 n 0000 | a retail dealer in tobacco and tobacco-related articles 10015455 18 n 01 Tobagonian 0 002 @ 10071505 n 0000 #m 08218863 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of the island of Tobago in the West Indies 10015596 18 n 01 tobogganist 0 002 @ 09918738 n 0000 + 01883411 v 0101 | someone who rides a toboggan 10015700 18 n 02 Todd 1 Sweeney_Todd 0 001 @ 08984287 n 0000 | fictional character in a play by George Pitt; a barber who murdered his customers 10015847 18 n 04 toddler 0 yearling 0 tot 0 bambino 0 002 @ 09284669 n 0000 + 01862817 v 0101 | a young child 10015959 18 n 02 toff 0 nob 0 001 @ 09627213 n 0000 | an elegantly dressed man (often with affected manners) 10016070 18 n 07 tollkeeper 0 tollman 0 tollgatherer 0 toll_collector 0 toll_taker 0 toll_agent 0 toller 0 001 @ 09410258 n 0000 | someone employed to collect tolls 10016237 18 n 03 toller 1 bell_ringer 1 ringer 2 003 @ 09905865 n 0000 + 02118940 v 0301 + 02119375 v 0101 | a person who rings church bells (as for summoning the congregation) 10016416 18 n 03 tomboy 0 romp 0 hoyden 0 001 @ 09478614 n 0000 | a girl who behaves in a boyish manner 10016522 18 n 01 Tom_Thumb 0 001 @ 09921818 n 0000 | a very small person 10016597 18 n 01 Tom_Thumb 1 001 @ 08885484 n 0000 | an imaginary hero of English folklore who was no taller than his father's thumb 10016732 18 n 01 toolmaker 0 001 @ 09619873 n 0000 | someone skilled in making or repairing tools 10016832 18 n 01 top_banana 0 001 @ 09304990 n 0000 | the leading comedian in a burlesque show 10016929 18 n 01 topper 0 002 @ 09025575 n 0000 + 01282322 v 0101 | a worker who cuts tops off (of trees or vegetables etc.) 10017056 18 n 01 topper 1 002 @ 09025575 n 0000 + 02292836 v 0101 | a worker who makes or adds the top to something 10017174 18 n 01 torchbearer 0 001 @ 09016667 n 0000 | a leader in a campaign or movement 10017266 18 n 01 torch_singer 0 001 @ 09908715 n 0000 | a singer (usually a woman) who specializes in singing torch songs 10017390 18 n 03 tormentor 0 tormenter 0 persecutor 0 011 @ 09707028 n 0000 + 02508537 v 0301 + 01750702 v 0201 + 00069024 v 0203 + 01750388 v 0201 + 01750702 v 0101 + 01750388 v 0101 ~ 09506980 n 0000 ~ 09744288 n 0000 ~ 09993996 n 0000 ~ 10081432 n 0000 | someone who torments 10017671 18 n 02 tort-feasor 0 tortfeasor 0 001 @ 09728152 n 0000 | a party who has committed a tort 10017774 18 n 01 torturer 0 004 @ 09707028 n 0000 + 01750388 v 0102 + 00069024 v 0101 ~ 09449421 n 0000 | someone who inflicts severe physical pain 10017924 18 n 01 Tory 1 001 @ 09122164 n 0000 | an American who favored the British side during the American Revolution 10018046 18 n 01 Tory 0 001 @ 09845075 n 0000 | a supporter of traditional political and social institutions against the forces of reform; a political conservative 10018212 18 n 01 tosser 0 003 @ 10011078 n 0000 + 01838690 v 0102 + 01470284 v 0102 | someone who throws lightly (as with the palm upward) 10018353 18 n 03 tosser 1 jerk-off 0 wanker 0 003 @ 09634302 n 0000 + 01389786 v 0302 + 01389786 v 0206 | terms of abuse for a masturbator 10018494 18 n 01 toucher 0 003 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 01170265 v 0101 + 01169634 v 0101 | a person who causes or allows a part of the body to come in contact with someone or something 10018677 18 n 01 touch-typist 0 002 @ 10034660 n 0000 + 00973125 v 0101 | a skilled typist who can type a document without looking at the keyboard 10018826 18 n 02 tough_guy 0 plug-ugly 0 002 @ 09249855 n 0000 ~ 09999761 n 0000 | someone who bullies weaker people 10018945 18 n 01 tour_guide 0 001 @ 09498638 n 0000 | a guide who leads others on a tour 10019036 18 n 03 tourist 0 tourer 0 holidaymaker 0 004 @ 09022846 n 0000 + 01791660 v 0201 + 01791660 v 0101 ~ 09905691 n 0000 | someone who travels for pleasure 10019200 18 n 02 tout 0 touter 0 003 @ 09154228 n 0000 + 00939414 v 0201 + 00939414 v 0101 | someone who advertises for customers in an especially brazen way 10019360 18 n 02 tout 2 ticket_tout 0 002 @ 09866671 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | someone who buys tickets to an event in order to resell them at a profit 10019516 18 n 01 tovarich 0 002 @ 09310467 n 0000 ;c 06520119 n 0000 | a comrade 10019599 18 n 02 tower_of_strength 0 pillar_of_strength 0 001 @ 09732969 n 0000 | a person who can be relied on to give a great deal of support and comfort 10019757 18 n 01 town_clerk 0 001 @ 09699884 n 0000 | the official who keeps a town's records 10019853 18 n 02 town_crier 0 crier 0 002 @ 09173615 n 0000 + 00942735 v 0201 | (formerly) an official who made public announcements 10019988 18 n 02 townsman 1 towner 0 003 @ 09837919 n 0000 ~ 10020116 n 0000 ~ 10020294 n 0000 | a resident of a town or city 10020116 18 n 01 townee 0 003 @ 10019988 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | townsman unacquainted with country life especially a slick and flashy male city dweller 10020294 18 n 02 townie 0 towny 0 001 @ 10019988 n 0000 | resident of a college town not affiliated with the college 10020413 18 n 01 townsman 0 001 @ 09019701 n 0000 | a person from the same town as yourself; "a fellow townsman" 10020528 18 n 01 toxicologist 0 002 @ 09640195 n 0000 ~ 10308775 n 0000 | one who studies the nature and effects of poisons and their treatment 10020674 18 n 01 tracer 0 001 @ 09369374 n 0000 | an investigator who is employed to find missing persons or missing goods 10020799 18 n 01 tracker 0 002 @ 09536435 n 0000 + 01943890 v 0109 | someone who tracks down game 10020899 18 n 01 track_star 0 001 @ 09143460 n 0000 | a star runner 10020969 18 n 01 Tractarian 0 001 @ 09068257 n 0000 | a follower of Tractarianism and supporter of the Oxford movement (which was expounded in pamphlets called Tracts for the Times) 10021153 18 n 04 trader 0 bargainer 0 dealer 2 monger 0 020 @ 09643794 n 0000 + 02236118 v 0402 + 02180066 v 0301 + 02195069 v 0101 ~ 09186380 n 0000 ~ 09214217 n 0000 ~ 09224805 n 0000 ~ 09281444 n 0000 ~ 09330975 n 0000 ~ 09346482 n 0000 ~ 09390542 n 0000 ~ 09437992 n 0000 ~ 09446276 n 0000 ~ 09529893 n 0000 ~ 09558338 n 0000 ~ 09643683 n 0000 ~ 09886264 n 0000 ~ 09920831 n 0000 ~ 09953329 n 0000 ~ 09963217 n 0000 | someone who purchases and maintains an inventory of goods to be sold 10021646 18 n 03 trade_unionist 0 unionist 0 union_member 0 001 @ 09025575 n 0000 | a worker who belongs to a trade union 10021770 18 n 02 traditionalist 0 diehard 0 003 @ 09320813 n 0000 + 02568923 v 0203 ~ 09846273 n 0000 | one who adheres to traditional views 10021913 18 n 01 traffic_cop 0 003 @ 09770195 n 0000 ~ 09342706 n 0000 ~ 09769552 n 0000 | a policeman who controls the flow of automobile traffic 10022062 18 n 01 dealer 0 003 @ 09887627 n 0000 + 02181103 v 0101 ~ 09812039 n 0000 | a seller of illicit goods; "a dealer in stolen goods" 10022204 18 n 01 tragedian 1 001 @ 09145973 n 0000 | an actor who specializes in tragic roles 10022300 18 n 01 tragedian 2 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | a writer (especially a playwright) who writes tragedies 10022411 18 n 01 tragedienne 0 001 @ 09148251 n 0000 | an actress who specializes in tragic roles 10022511 18 n 01 trailblazer 0 001 @ 09874062 n 0000 | someone who marks a trail by leaving blazes on trees 10022621 18 n 01 trail_boss 0 001 @ 09980937 n 0000 | the person responsible for driving a herd of cattle 10022729 18 n 01 trainbandsman 0 002 @ 09651045 n 0000 #m 07785600 n 0000 | a member of a trainband 10022831 18 n 01 trainbearer 0 002 @ 09195736 n 0000 #m 07757810 n 0000 | one who holds up the train of a gown or robe on a ceremonial occasion 10022977 18 n 01 trainee 0 006 @ 09691933 n 0000 + 00583160 v 0101 + 02478150 v 0102 + 02315563 v 0103 + 00583635 v 0101 ~ 09256838 n 0000 | someone who is being trained 10023149 18 n 01 trainer 0 006 @ 09016667 n 0000 + 02315563 v 0103 + 00806468 v 0102 + 00583635 v 0101 ~ 09297466 n 0000 ~ 09505080 n 0000 | one who trains other persons or animals 10023332 18 n 05 trainman 0 railroader 0 railroad_man 0 railwayman 0 railway_man 0 005 @ 09410258 n 0000 ~ 09243928 n 0000 ~ 09906057 n 0000 ~ 10098543 n 0000 ~ 10098621 n 0000 | an employee of a railroad 10023539 18 n 02 traitor 0 treasonist 0 005 @ 09339986 n 0000 ~ 09301060 n 0000 ~ 09440012 n 0000 ~ 10023731 n 0000 ~ 10118358 n 0000 | someone who betrays his country by committing treason 10023731 18 n 01 traitress 0 001 @ 10023539 n 0000 | female traitor 10023801 18 n 03 tramp 0 hobo 0 bum 1 002 @ 10043517 n 0000 ~ 09385565 n 0000 | a disreputable vagrant; "a homeless tramp"; "he tried to help the really down-and-out bums" 10023975 18 n 01 trampler 1 003 @ 09205154 n 0000 + 01813416 v 0102 + 00068268 v 0101 | someone who injures by trampling 10024098 18 n 01 transactor 0 002 @ 09252459 n 0000 + 02180875 v 0101 | someone who conducts or carries on business or negotiations 10024232 18 n 01 transalpine 0 001 @ 09455726 n 0000 | one living on or coming from the other side of the Alps from Italy 10024356 18 n 01 transcendentalist 0 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | advocate of Transcendentalism 10024449 18 n 01 transcriber 0 003 @ 10097053 n 0000 + 00962507 v 0101 + 00962715 v 0101 | someone who makes a written version of spoken material 10024597 18 n 01 transcriber 1 002 @ 09750133 n 0000 + 00962507 v 0101 | someone who represents the sounds of speech in phonetic notation 10024737 18 n 01 transcriber 4 001 @ 10097053 n 0000 | someone who rewrites in a different script 10024837 18 n 02 transfer 0 transferee 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 02321491 v 0101 | someone who transfers or is transferred from one position to another; "the best student was a transfer from LSU" 10025035 18 n 01 transferee 1 002 @ 09021281 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | (law) someone to whom a title or property is conveyed 10025164 18 n 02 transferer 0 transferrer 0 012 @ 09667231 n 0000 + 02167764 v 0201 + 02156874 v 0201 + 01801502 v 0202 + 02027267 v 0202 + 01954449 v 0201 + 01394266 v 0202 + 02156874 v 0101 + 01801502 v 0102 + 02027267 v 0102 + 01394266 v 0102 ~ 10025464 n 0000 | someone who transfers something 10025464 18 n 01 transferor 0 003 @ 10025164 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 02156874 v 0101 | (law) someone who conveys a title or property to another 10025614 18 n 01 transient 0 001 @ 09022846 n 0000 | one who stays for only a short time; "transient laborers" 10025727 18 n 02 translator 1 transcriber 3 002 @ 09601861 n 0000 + 00928033 v 0101 | a person who translates written messages from one language to another 10025885 18 n 01 transmigrante 0 002 @ 09104799 n 0000 @ 09736482 n 0000 | a Latin American who buys used goods in the United States and takes them to Latin America to sell 10026060 18 n 01 transplanter 0 002 @ 09470723 n 0000 + 01801502 v 0101 | a gardener who moves plants to new locations 10026181 18 n 02 transsexual 0 transexual 0 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | a person whose sexual identification is entirely with the opposite sex 10026322 18 n 02 transsexual 2 transexual 2 001 @ 09001518 n 0000 | a person who has undergone a sex change operation 10026442 18 n 02 transvestite 0 cross-dresser 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 00049862 v 0201 | someone who adopts the dress or manner or sexual role of the opposite sex 10026608 18 n 01 trapper 0 003 @ 09536435 n 0000 + 01438788 v 0101 ~ 09334233 n 0000 | someone who sets traps for animals (usually to obtain their furs) 10026763 18 n 02 Trappist 0 Cistercian 0 001 @ 09463455 n 0000 | member of an order of monks noted for austerity and a vow of silence 10026899 18 n 01 trapshooter 0 001 @ 09902263 n 0000 | a person who engages in shooting at clay pigeons that are hurled into the air by a trap 10027044 18 n 01 travel_agent 0 001 @ 09157132 n 0000 | someone who sells or arranges trips or tours for customers 10027161 18 n 06 traveling_salesman 0 travelling_salesman 0 commercial_traveler 0 commercial_traveller 0 roadman 0 bagman 1 003 @ 09860935 n 0000 @ 09945045 n 0000 ~ 09993568 n 0000 | a salesman who travels to call on customers 10027391 18 n 01 traverser 0 002 @ 09667231 n 0000 + 01856347 v 0101 | someone who moves or passes across; "the traversers slowly ascended the mountain" 10027546 18 n 01 trawler 0 001 @ 09446116 n 0000 | a fisherman who use a trawl net 10027631 18 n 02 treasurer 0 financial_officer 0 004 @ 09018479 n 0000 ~ 09251717 n 0000 ~ 09274810 n 0000 ~ 09958392 n 0000 | an officer charged with receiving and disbursing funds 10027815 18 n 02 Treasury 0 First_Lord_of_the_Treasury 0 002 @ 09256326 n 0000 #m 07871861 n 0000 | the British cabinet minister responsible for economic strategy 10027980 18 n 01 tree_hugger 0 002 @ 09416636 n 0000 ;u 06304487 n 0000 | derogatory term for environmentalists who support restrictions on the logging industry and the preservation of forests 10028175 18 n 02 tree_surgeon 0 arborist 0 001 @ 09938785 n 0000 | a specialist in treating damaged trees 10028283 18 n 01 trekker 0 003 @ 09022846 n 0000 + 01793814 v 0101 + 01793642 v 0101 | a traveler who makes a long arduous journey (as hiking through mountainous country) 10028456 18 n 01 trencher 0 003 @ 09372611 n 0000 + 01272845 v 0101 + 01272671 v 0101 | someone who digs trenches 10028572 18 n 03 trend-setter 0 taste-maker 0 fashion_arbiter 0 001 @ 09657696 n 0000 | someone who popularizes a new fashion 10028700 18 n 02 trial_attorney 0 trial_lawyer 0 002 @ 09588346 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a lawyer who specializes in defending clients before a court of law 10028862 18 n 01 trial_judge 0 002 @ 09565904 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a judge in a trial court 10028963 18 n 01 tribesman 0 002 @ 09641340 n 0000 #m 07488154 n 0000 | someone who lives in a tribe 10029066 18 n 01 tribologist 0 001 @ 09638896 n 0000 | a specialist in tribology 10029149 18 n 03 trier 1 attempter 0 essayer 0 006 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 02454930 v 0304 + 02454930 v 0203 + 02456388 v 0103 + 02454930 v 0101 + 01158934 v 0102 | one who tries 10029326 18 n 01 trier 2 004 @ 09565904 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 02426544 v 0103 + 02426168 v 0102 | one (as a judge) who examines and settles a case 10029481 18 n 01 trifler 0 002 @ 09540143 n 0000 + 02516097 v 0102 | one who behaves lightly or not seriously 10029593 18 n 01 trigonometrician 0 001 @ 09635652 n 0000 | a mathematician specializing in trigonometry 10029700 18 n 01 Trilby 0 001 @ 08984287 n 0000 | singer in a novel by George du Maurier who was under the control of the hypnotist Svengali 10029843 18 n 01 Trinidadian 0 001 @ 09014255 n 0000 | inhabitant or native of Trinidad 10029933 18 n 01 triplet 0 001 @ 09904202 n 0000 | one of three offspring born at the same time from the same pregnancy 10030055 18 n 01 tripper 2 002 @ 09394599 n 0000 ;c 06717714 n 0000 | (slang) someone who has taken a psychedelic drug and is undergoing hallucinations 10030209 18 n 01 tritheist 0 001 @ 09021735 n 0000 | someone (not an orthodox Christian) who believes that the Father and Son and Holy Ghost are three separate gods 10030376 18 n 01 triumvir 0 001 @ 09150896 n 0000 | one of a group of three sharing public administration or civil authority especially in ancient Rome 10030530 18 n 02 trombonist 0 trombone_player 0 001 @ 09671496 n 0000 | a musician who plays the trombone 10030638 18 n 01 trooper 0 001 @ 09770195 n 0000 | a mounted policeman 10030711 18 n 01 trouper 1 001 @ 09486890 n 0000 | a person who is reliable and uncomplaining and hard working 10030824 18 n 02 trooper 2 state_trooper 0 001 @ 09770195 n 0000 | a state police officer 10030916 18 n 01 trophy_wife 0 001 @ 10077346 n 0000 | a wife who is an attractive young woman; seldom the first wife of an affluent older man; "his trophy wife was an asset to his business" 10031109 18 n 03 Trotskyite 0 Trotskyist 0 Trot 0 001 @ 09819657 n 0000 | radicals who support Trotsky's theory that socialism must be established throughout the world by continuing revolution 10031304 18 n 05 troublemaker 0 trouble_maker 0 troubler 0 mischief-maker 0 bad_hat 0 010 @ 09024222 n 0000 ~ 09158744 n 0000 ~ 09377684 n 0000 ~ 09512838 n 0000 ~ 09514543 n 0000 ~ 09514713 n 0000 ~ 09550999 n 0000 ~ 09611437 n 0000 ~ 09782892 n 0000 ~ 09845852 n 0000 | someone who deliberately stirs up trouble 10031620 18 n 02 troubleshooter 0 trouble_shooter 0 001 @ 09835499 n 0000 | a worker whose job is to locate and fix sources of trouble (especially in mechanical devices) 10031792 18 n 02 truant 0 hooky_player 0 001 @ 09138746 n 0000 | one who is absent from school without permission 10031908 18 n 03 trudger 0 plodder 2 slogger 2 003 @ 09736932 n 0000 + 01865239 v 0203 + 01865239 v 0104 | someone who walks in a laborious heavy-footed manner 10032070 18 n 02 trumpeter 0 cornetist 0 005 @ 09671496 n 0000 + 01684689 v 0101 ~ 09248880 n 0000 ~ 10118042 n 0000 ~ 10284837 n 0000 | a musician who plays the trumpet or cornet 10032252 18 n 01 trustbuster 0 001 @ 09701258 n 0000 | a federal agent who engages in trust busting 10032354 18 n 02 trustee 0 legal_guardian 0 003 @ 09438856 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 02281584 v 0103 | a person (or institution) to whom legal title to property is entrusted to use for another's benefit 10032561 18 n 01 tub-thumper 0 001 @ 09707870 n 0000 | a noisy and vigorous or ranting public speaker 10032665 18 n 01 tucker 0 003 @ 09893846 n 0000 + 01291423 v 0103 + 01349971 v 0101 | a sewer who tucks 10032771 18 n 01 tumbler 0 003 @ 09500624 n 0000 + 00097492 v 0101 ~ 10033241 n 0000 | a gymnast who performs rolls and somersaults and twists etc. 10032921 18 n 02 tuner 0 piano_tuner 0 002 @ 09914482 n 0000 + 00286275 v 0101 | someone who tunes pianos 10033029 18 n 01 turncock 0 001 @ 09410258 n 0000 | one employed to control water supply by turning water mains on and off 10033154 18 n 01 turner 1 002 @ 09914482 n 0000 + 01540844 v 0101 | a lathe operator 10033241 18 n 01 turner 2 003 @ 10032771 n 0000 #m 07732292 n 0000 + 02486710 v 0101 | a tumbler who is a member of a turnverein 10033372 18 n 01 turtler 0 002 @ 09914482 n 0000 + 01107100 v 0101 | someone whose occupation is hunting turtles 10033487 18 n 01 tutee 0 001 @ 09590119 n 0000 | learns from a tutor 10033558 18 n 02 tv_announcer 0 television_announcer 0 001 @ 09173005 n 0000 | an announcer on television 10033666 18 n 01 twaddler 0 002 @ 09005382 n 0000 + 01003342 v 0106 | someone who twaddles; someone who writes or talks twaddle 10033796 18 n 03 twerp 0 twirp 0 twit 0 001 @ 09908263 n 0000 | someone who is regarded as contemptible 10033902 18 n 02 twiddler 0 fiddler 2 003 @ 09626271 n 0000 + 01542973 v 0202 + 01187189 v 0101 | someone who manipulates in a nervous or unconscious manner 10034061 18 n 01 twin 0 004 @ 09904202 n 0000 + 00055707 v 0101 ~ 09460765 n 0000 ~ 09539484 n 0000 | either of two offspring born at the same time from the same pregnancy 10034235 18 n 01 twiner 0 003 @ 09025575 n 0000 + 01475820 v 0101 + 01475424 v 0102 | someone who intertwines (e.g. threads) or forms something by twisting or interlacing 10034408 18 n 01 two-timer 1 001 @ 09358656 n 0000 | someone who deceives a lover or spouse by carrying on a sexual relationship with somebody else 10034558 18 n 02 tympanist 0 timpanist 0 001 @ 09395202 n 0000 | a person who plays the kettledrums 10034660 18 n 01 typist 0 003 @ 09410258 n 0000 + 00972034 v 0101 ~ 10018677 n 0000 | someone paid to operate a typewriter 10034785 18 n 03 tyrant 0 autocrat 0 despot 0 004 @ 09371815 n 0000 + 02510233 v 0101 + 01730062 v 0101 ~ 09348298 n 0000 | a cruel and oppressive dictator 10034943 18 n 01 tyrant 1 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | any person who exercises power in a cruel way; "his father was a tyrant" 10035068 18 n 01 tyrant 2 002 @ 09854198 n 0000 ~ 10223896 n 0000 | in ancient Greece, a ruler who had seized power without legal right to it 10035212 18 n 01 ugly_duckling 0 001 @ 09001518 n 0000 | an ugly or unpromising child who grows into a beautiful or worthy person 10035344 18 n 02 umpire 0 ump 0 002 @ 09699587 n 0000 + 01050736 v 0102 | an official at a baseball game 10035451 18 n 01 uncle 0 003 @ 09576076 n 0000 ! 09197407 n 0101 ~ 09493435 n 0000 | the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt 10035601 18 n 01 uncle 1 001 @ 09003468 n 0000 | a source of help and advice and encouragement; "he played uncle to lonely students" 10035736 18 n 03 underachiever 0 underperformer 0 nonachiever 0 003 @ 09970518 n 0000 + 02486870 v 0202 + 02486870 v 0101 | a student who does not perform as well as expected or as well as the IQ indicates 10035944 18 n 02 undergraduate 0 undergrad 0 004 @ 09302243 n 0000 ~ 09299779 n 0000 ~ 09611898 n 0000 ~ 09889255 n 0000 | a university student who has not yet received a first degree 10036130 18 n 01 undersecretary 0 001 @ 09880743 n 0000 | a secretary immediately subordinate to the head of a department of government 10036268 18 n 01 underseller 0 002 @ 09887627 n 0000 + 02283843 v 0101 | a seller that sells at a lower price than others do; "he went all over town looking for undersellers" 10036445 18 n 02 understudy 0 standby 0 003 @ 09145973 n 0000 + 02559976 v 0201 + 00585097 v 0101 | an actor able to replace a regular performer when required 10036606 18 n 01 undesirable 0 001 @ 09024222 n 0000 | one whose presence is undesirable; "rounding up vagrants and drunks and other undesirables" 10036755 18 n 04 undoer 1 opener 0 unfastener 0 untier 0 007 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 01246683 v 0401 + 01246236 v 0401 + 01304771 v 0301 + 01306283 v 0201 + 01246046 v 0102 + 01246683 v 0102 | a person who unfastens or unwraps or opens; "children are talented undoers of their shoelaces" 10037041 18 n 01 undoer 2 002 @ 09885741 n 0000 + 02483520 v 0101 | a seducer who ruins a woman; "she awoke in the arms of her cruel undoer" 10037184 18 n 01 unemployed_person 0 002 @ 09019494 n 0000 ~ 09536113 n 0000 | someone who is jobless 10037288 18 n 01 unicorn 0 001 @ 08885484 n 0000 | an imaginary creature represented as a white horse with a long horn growing from its forehead 10037435 18 n 01 unicyclist 0 001 @ 09736112 n 0000 | a person who rides a unicycle 10037521 18 n 01 unilateralist 0 001 @ 09155013 n 0000 | an advocate of unilateralism 10037609 18 n 01 uniocular_dichromat 0 001 @ 09371572 n 0000 | a person who has normal vision in one eye and dichromacy in the other; very rare but very useful for experiments on color vision 10037803 18 n 01 union_representative 0 004 @ 09836507 n 0000 ~ 09710501 n 0000 ~ 09901977 n 0000 ~ 10062068 n 0000 | a representative for a labor union 10037958 18 n 01 Unitarian 0 002 @ 09375505 n 0000 #m 07601304 n 0000 | adherent of Unitarianism 10038057 18 n 01 Trinitarian 0 001 @ 09375505 n 0000 | adherent of Trinitarianism 10038141 18 n 01 Arminian 0 002 @ 09375505 n 0000 #m 07601454 n 0000 | adherent of Arminianism 10038238 18 n 02 universal_agent 0 general_agent 0 002 @ 09157455 n 0000 ! 09938609 n 0201 | someone authorized to transact every kind of business for the principal 10038405 18 n 01 universal_donor 0 001 @ 09232164 n 0000 | a person whose type O Rh-negative blood may be safely transfused into persons with other blood types 10038567 18 n 01 UNIX_guru 0 001 @ 09314941 n 0000 | an expert on the UNIX operating system 10038661 18 n 01 Unknown_Soldier 0 001 @ 09929597 n 0000 | an unidentified soldier whose body is honored as a memorial 10038782 18 n 01 unmarried_woman 0 004 @ 10084064 n 0000 ~ 09889711 n 0000 ~ 09907147 n 0000 ~ 09943166 n 0000 | a woman who is not married 10038924 18 n 02 unpleasant_woman 0 disagreeable_woman 0 009 @ 09024556 n 0000 ~ 09205513 n 0000 ~ 09335040 n 0000 ~ 09344438 n 0000 ~ 09388264 n 0000 ~ 09465341 n 0000 ~ 09896806 n 0000 ~ 09903185 n 0000 ~ 10056160 n 0000 | a woman who is an unpleasant person 10039187 18 n 02 untouchable 0 Harijan 0 001 @ 09713050 n 0000 | belongs to lowest social and ritual class in India 10039305 18 n 04 upbraider 0 reprover 0 reproacher 0 rebuker 0 005 @ 09198511 n 0000 + 00797691 v 0402 + 00798884 v 0301 + 00797105 v 0202 + 00798884 v 0102 | someone who finds fault or imputes blame 10039507 18 n 03 upholder 0 maintainer 0 sustainer 0 005 @ 09981773 n 0000 + 02598768 v 0302 + 02600965 v 0202 + 02599119 v 0102 + 00866905 v 0101 | someone who upholds or maintains; "firm upholders of tradition"; "they are sustainers of the idea of democracy" 10039770 18 n 01 upholsterer 0 002 @ 09337077 n 0000 + 02274376 v 0101 | a craftsman who upholsters furniture 10039882 18 n 01 upsetter 0 002 @ 10079715 n 0000 + 01073999 v 0101 | an unexpected winner; someone who defeats the favorite competitor 10040020 18 n 01 upstager 0 003 @ 09145973 n 0000 + 02026906 v 0101 + 01071865 v 0101 | a selfish actor who upstages the other actors 10040156 18 n 04 upstart 0 parvenu 0 nouveau-riche 0 arriviste 0 003 @ 09024556 n 0000 ~ 09926514 n 0000 ~ 10081056 n 0000 | a person who has suddenly risen to a higher economic status but has not gained social acceptance of others in that class 10040404 18 n 01 upstart 1 002 @ 09024556 n 0000 ~ 10080888 n 0000 | an arrogant or presumptuous person 10040510 18 n 01 urban_guerrilla 0 001 @ 09497624 n 0000 | a guerrilla who fights only in cities and towns 10040619 18 n 01 urchin 0 003 @ 09284669 n 0000 ~ 09820524 n 0000 ~ 09968033 n 0000 | poor and often mischievous city child 10040745 18 n 01 urologist 0 001 @ 09939276 n 0000 | a specialist in urology 10040824 18 n 01 user 0 007 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 01123102 v 0101 ~ 09007401 n 0000 ~ 09413879 n 0000 ~ 10041419 n 0000 ~ 10042238 n 0000 ~ 10069083 n 0000 | a person who makes use of a thing; someone who uses or employs something 10041055 18 n 02 usher 0 guide 0 005 @ 09419144 n 0000 + 01941830 v 0205 + 01875920 v 0208 + 01942579 v 0101 ~ 10041221 n 0000 | someone employed to conduct others 10041221 18 n 01 usherette 0 001 @ 10041055 n 0000 | a female usher 10041291 18 n 02 usher 2 doorkeeper 1 001 @ 09699884 n 0000 | an official doorkeeper as in a courtroom or legislative chamber 10041419 18 n 01 usufructuary 0 001 @ 10040824 n 0000 | someone who holds property by usufruct 10041516 18 n 04 usurer 0 loan_shark 0 moneylender 0 shylock 1 002 @ 09592604 n 0000 @ 09895944 n 0000 | someone who lends money at excessive rates of interest 10041678 18 n 02 usurper 0 supplanter 0 004 @ 09026936 n 0000 + 02333087 v 0201 + 02208641 v 0102 ~ 09292037 n 0000 | one who wrongfully or illegally seizes and holds the place of another 10041868 18 n 01 utilitarian 0 001 @ 09662551 n 0000 | someone who believes that the value of a thing depends on its utility 10041995 18 n 01 utility_man 0 001 @ 10087845 n 0000 | a workman expected to serve in any capacity when called on 10042111 18 n 01 utility_man 1 001 @ 09208606 n 0000 | a baseball player valued for the ability to play at several positions 10042238 18 n 02 utilizer 0 utiliser 0 002 @ 10040824 n 0000 + 01123102 v 0102 | someone who puts to good use; "not all organisms are utilizers of oxygen"; "the social agencies and their utilizers both objected to the budget cut" 10042470 18 n 01 Utopian 0 001 @ 09830008 n 0000 | an idealistic (but usually impractical) social reformer; "a Utopian believes in the ultimate perfectibility of man" 10042639 18 n 01 utterer 1 002 @ 09358656 n 0000 + 01985586 v 0101 | someone who circulates forged banknotes or counterfeit coins 10042771 18 n 03 utterer 2 vocalizer 1 vocaliser 1 006 @ 00003226 n 0000 + 00920586 v 0304 + 00720696 v 0201 + 00920586 v 0203 + 00951670 v 0101 + 00909455 v 0104 | an organism that can utter vocal sounds; "an utterer of foul oaths"; "is the giraffe a vocalizer?" 10043037 18 n 02 uxor 0 ux 0 002 @ 10077346 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | (legal terminology) the Latin word for wife 10043155 18 n 02 vacationer 0 vacationist 0 007 @ 09019494 n 0000 + 02629403 v 0201 + 02629403 v 0101 ~ 09173323 n 0000 ~ 09260084 n 0000 ~ 09978856 n 0000 ~ 10069537 n 0000 | someone on vacation; someone who is devoting time to pleasure or relaxation rather than to work 10043429 18 n 01 vaccinee 0 001 @ 09730887 n 0000 | a patient who has been vaccinated 10043517 18 n 04 vagrant 0 drifter 0 floater 1 vagabond 1 007 @ 10063281 n 0000 @ 09773870 n 0000 + 01827001 v 040c + 01827001 v 020b ~ 09217302 n 0000 ~ 09979406 n 0000 ~ 10023801 n 0000 | a wanderer who has no established residence or visible means of support 10043781 18 n 01 Vaisya 0 002 @ 09099432 n 0000 #m 07806270 n 0000 | a member of the mercantile and professional Hindu caste; the third of the four main castes 10043943 18 n 02 valedictorian 0 valedictory_speaker 0 001 @ 09869332 n 0000 | the student with the best grades who delivers the valedictory at graduation 10044100 18 n 01 valentine 0 001 @ 09986942 n 0000 | a sweetheart chosen to receive a greeting on Saint Valentine's Day; "will you be my valentine?" 10044251 18 n 05 valet 0 valet_de_chambre 0 gentleman 1 gentleman's_gentleman 0 man 5 005 @ 09627353 n 0000 @ 09234463 n 0000 + 01054048 v 0501 + 02347917 v 0501 + 02465993 v 0101 | a manservant who acts as a personal attendant to his employer; "Jeeves was Bertie Wooster's man" 10044532 18 n 01 valetudinarian 0 001 @ 09904649 n 0000 | weak or sickly person especially one morbidly concerned with his or her health 10044671 18 n 01 valley_girl 0 001 @ 09478614 n 0000 | a girl who grew up in the tract housing in the San Fernando Valley 10044795 18 n 01 vandal 0 003 @ 09368814 n 0000 + 01478227 v 0101 + 01478227 v 0102 | someone who willfully destroys or defaces property 10044934 18 n 01 Vandal 1 001 @ 09865301 n 0000 | a member of the Germanic people who overran Gaul and Spain and North Africa and sacked Rome in 455 10045085 18 n 01 vanisher 0 003 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 02094464 v 0101 + 00414775 v 0102 | a person who disappears 10045199 18 n 01 varnisher 0 002 @ 09013908 n 0000 + 01230975 v 0101 | someone who applies a finishing coat of varnish 10045320 18 n 05 vassal 0 liege 0 liegeman 0 liege_subject 0 feudatory 0 001 @ 09451625 n 0000 | a person holding a fief 10045443 18 n 01 vaudevillian 0 003 @ 09740423 n 0000 ~ 10166061 n 0000 ~ 10615908 n 0000 | a performer who works in vaudeville 10045573 18 n 03 vaulter 0 pole_vaulter 0 pole_jumper 0 003 @ 09194191 n 0000 + 01908682 v 0101 + 01908320 v 0101 | an athlete who jumps over a high crossbar with the aid of a long pole 10045761 18 n 01 vegetarian 0 002 @ 09400184 n 0000 ~ 10046030 n 0000 | eater of fruits and grains and nuts; someone who eats no meat or fish or (often) any animal products 10045936 18 n 01 Vedist 0 001 @ 09869332 n 0000 | a scholar of or an authority on the Vedas 10046030 18 n 01 vegan 0 001 @ 10045761 n 0000 | a strict vegetarian; someone who eats no animal or dairy products at all 10046154 18 n 01 venerator 0 002 @ 09152082 n 0000 + 01726962 v 0104 | someone who regards with deep respect or reverence 10046278 18 n 01 venter 0 002 @ 09937050 n 0000 + 00913465 v 0101 | a speaker who expresses or gives vent to a personal opinion or grievance 10046421 18 n 01 ventriloquist 0 001 @ 09740423 n 0000 | a performer who projects the voice into a wooden dummy 10046535 18 n 01 venture_capitalist 0 001 @ 09940649 n 0000 | a speculator who makes money available for innovative projects (especially in high technology) 10046694 18 n 02 venturer 1 merchant-venturer 0 001 @ 09643794 n 0000 | a merchant who undertakes a trading venture (especially a venture that sends goods overseas) 10046861 18 n 01 verger 0 002 @ 09289239 n 0000 @ 09265029 n 0000 | a church officer who takes care of the interior of the building and acts as an attendant (carries the verge) during ceremonies 10047058 18 n 02 vermin 0 varmint 0 001 @ 09205154 n 0000 | an irritating or obnoxious person 10047154 18 n 06 very_important_person 0 VIP 0 high-up 0 dignitary 0 panjandrum 0 high_muckamuck 0 001 @ 09542848 n 0000 | an important or influential (and often overbearing) person 10047338 18 n 01 vestal 0 001 @ 10084064 n 0000 | a chaste woman 10047405 18 n 01 vestryman 0 002 @ 09289239 n 0000 #m 07964661 n 0000 | a man who is a member of a church vestry 10047520 18 n 01 vestrywoman 0 002 @ 09289239 n 0000 #m 07964661 n 0000 | a woman who is a member of a church vestry 10047639 18 n 07 veteran 0 old-timer 1 oldtimer 1 old_hand 0 warhorse 0 old_stager 0 stager 1 001 @ 09012224 n 0000 | an experienced person who has been through many battles; someone who has given long service 10047851 18 n 03 veteran 1 vet 1 ex-serviceman 0 004 @ 09892631 n 0000 #m 07730603 n 0000 #m 07730757 n 0000 ~ 09592118 n 0000 | a person who has served in the armed forces 10048026 18 n 02 veteran 2 veteran_soldier 0 001 @ 09892631 n 0000 | a serviceman who has seen considerable active service; "the veterans laughed at the new recruits" 10048195 18 n 04 veterinarian 0 veterinary 0 veterinary_surgeon 0 vet 0 004 @ 09380179 n 0000 + 00078128 v 0401 + 02373052 v 0401 ~ 09529452 n 0000 | a doctor who practices veterinary medicine 10048390 18 n 02 vibist 0 vibraphonist 0 001 @ 09671496 n 0000 | a musician who plays the vibraphone 10048493 18 n 01 vicar 0 001 @ 09789342 n 0000 | a Roman Catholic priest who acts for another higher-ranking clergyman 10048614 18 n 01 vicar 1 002 @ 09293551 n 0000 ;c 07597246 n 0000 | (Church of England) a clergyman appointed to act as priest of a parish 10048755 18 n 01 vicar 2 002 @ 09293551 n 0000 ;c 07597737 n 0000 | (Episcopal Church) a clergyman in charge of a chapel 10048878 18 n 01 vicar_apostolic 0 001 @ 09228724 n 0000 | a titular Roman Catholic bishop in a non-Catholic area 10048994 18 n 01 vicar-general 0 002 @ 09365493 n 0000 ;c 07592955 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) an administrative deputy who assists a bishop 10049142 18 n 01 vice_admiral 0 001 @ 09447042 n 0000 | an admiral ranking below a full admiral and above a rear admiral 10049265 18 n 01 vice_chairman 0 001 @ 09787690 n 0000 | one ranking below or serving in the place of a chairman 10049380 18 n 01 vice_chancellor 0 001 @ 09151371 n 0000 | a deputy or assistant to someone bearing the title of chancellor 10049506 18 n 01 vicegerent 0 001 @ 09365916 n 0000 | someone appointed by a ruler as an administrative deputy 10049619 18 n 02 vice_president 0 V.P. 0 004 @ 09424359 n 0000 ~ 09424822 n 0000 ~ 09889369 n 0000 ~ 10292992 n 0000 | an executive officer ranking immediately below a president; may serve in the president's place under certain circumstances 10049863 18 n 01 vice-regent 0 001 @ 09365493 n 0000 | a regent's deputy 10049938 18 n 02 viceroy 0 vicereine 0 003 @ 09488413 n 0000 ~ 09423163 n 0000 ~ 09570106 n 0000 | governor of a country or province who rules as the representative of his or her king or sovereign 10050137 18 n 01 vicereine 2 001 @ 10077346 n 0000 | wife of a viceroy 10050210 18 n 01 victim 0 016 @ 09023734 n 0000 + 02497828 v 0101 + 02425885 v 0101 + 02497828 v 0102 + 02425885 v 0102 ~ 09268960 n 0000 ~ 09269071 n 0000 ~ 09536335 n 0000 ~ 09631414 n 0000 ~ 09631609 n 0000 ~ 09668434 n 0000 ~ 09669890 n 0000 ~ 09773778 n 0000 ~ 09789023 n 0000 ~ 09809610 n 0000 ~ 09867136 n 0000 | an unfortunate person who suffers from some adverse circumstance 10050597 18 n 02 victim 1 dupe 0 009 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 00827192 v 0202 + 02497828 v 0101 + 02425885 v 0101 + 02497828 v 0102 ~ 09254983 n 0000 ~ 09287892 n 0000 ~ 09582761 n 0000 ~ 09912823 n 0000 | a person who is tricked or swindled 10050836 18 n 02 victimizer 0 victimiser 0 004 @ 09205154 n 0000 + 02497828 v 0202 + 02497828 v 0101 ~ 09918606 n 0000 | a person who victimizes others; "I thought we were partners, not victim and victimizer" 10051047 18 n 03 victor 1 master 1 superior 3 002 @ 09304332 n 0000 ~ 09320256 n 0000 | a combatant who is able to defeat rivals 10051178 18 n 01 Victorian 0 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | a person who lived during the reign of Victoria 10051281 18 n 02 victualer 2 victualler 2 004 @ 09530599 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 + 02265543 v 0201 + 02265543 v 0101 | an innkeeper (especially British) 10051438 18 n 02 vigilante 0 vigilance_man 0 001 @ 10056951 n 0000 | member of a vigilance committee 10051541 18 n 01 villager 0 001 @ 09014255 n 0000 | one who has lived in a village most of their life 10051645 18 n 02 villain 0 scoundrel 0 005 @ 09024222 n 0000 ~ 09256536 n 0000 ~ 09468899 n 0000 ~ 09850435 n 0000 ~ 10051961 n 0000 | a wicked or evil person; someone who does evil deliberately 10051842 18 n 02 villain 1 baddie 0 001 @ 05584351 n 0000 | the principle bad character in a film or work of fiction 10051961 18 n 01 villainess 0 001 @ 10051645 n 0000 | a woman villain 10052033 18 n 01 vintager 0 001 @ 09507165 n 0000 | a person who harvests grapes for making wine 10052132 18 n 03 vintner 0 winemaker 0 wine_maker 0 001 @ 09619873 n 0000 | someone who makes wine 10052233 18 n 02 vintner 1 wine_merchant 0 001 @ 09643794 n 0000 | someone who sells wine 10052325 18 n 03 violator 0 debaucher 0 ravisher 0 004 @ 09595591 n 0000 + 02491481 v 0302 + 02502628 v 0206 + 02491481 v 0103 | someone who assaults others sexually 10052493 18 n 03 violator 1 lawbreaker 0 law_offender 0 002 @ 09339986 n 0000 + 02490637 v 0104 | someone who violates the law 10052622 18 n 02 violinist 0 fiddler 0 012 @ 09671496 n 0000 + 01684527 v 0201 ~ 10245318 n 0000 ~ 10296539 n 0000 ~ 10364107 n 0000 ~ 10388161 n 0000 ~ 10450165 n 0000 ~ 10493833 n 0000 ~ 10584266 n 0000 ~ 10631459 n 0000 ~ 10669274 n 0000 ~ 10670242 n 0000 | a musician who plays the violin 10052917 18 n 01 violin_maker 0 005 @ 09619873 n 0000 ~ 10110688 n 0000 ~ 10301364 n 0000 ~ 10301519 n 0000 ~ 10587999 n 0000 | someone who makes violins 10053073 18 n 01 violist 0 001 @ 09671496 n 0000 | a musician who plays the viola 10053157 18 n 01 virago 1 001 @ 09903185 n 0000 | a noisy or scolding or domineering woman 10053250 18 n 01 virgin 0 001 @ 09015189 n 0000 | a person who has never had sex 10053333 18 n 01 virologist 0 002 @ 09647216 n 0000 ~ 10547435 n 0000 | a specialist in virology 10053432 18 n 01 virtuoso 1 001 @ 09671225 n 0000 | a musician who is a consummate master of technique and artistry 10053550 18 n 02 Visayan 0 Bisayan 0 003 @ 09111300 n 0000 #m 08424304 n 0000 ~ 09085047 n 0000 | a member of the most numerous indigenous people of the Philippines 10053717 18 n 01 Viscount 0 001 @ 09737787 n 0000 | a British peer who ranks below an earl and above a baron 10053828 18 n 01 viscountess 0 002 @ 09737787 n 0000 ~ 10121232 n 0000 | a noblewoman holding the rank of viscount in her own right 10053962 18 n 01 viscountess 1 001 @ 10077346 n 0000 | a wife or widow of a viscount 10054049 18 n 01 viscount 1 001 @ 09608981 n 0000 | (in various countries) a son or younger brother or a count 10054162 18 n 01 Visigoth 0 001 @ 09487891 n 0000 | a member of the western group of Goths who sacked Rome and created a kingdom in present-day Spain and southern France 10054334 18 n 03 visionary 0 illusionist 0 seer 0 006 @ 09015357 n 0000 + 01589157 v 0306 ~ 09175036 n 0000 ~ 09379322 n 0000 ~ 09432128 n 0000 ~ 09454329 n 0000 | a person with unusual powers of foresight 10054542 18 n 01 visionary 1 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 ~ 09539303 n 0000 | a person given to fanciful speculations and enthusiasms with little regard for what is actually possible 10054720 18 n 01 visiting_fireman 0 001 @ 10055076 n 0000 | an important or distinguished visitor 10054820 18 n 01 visiting_nurse 0 001 @ 09694808 n 0000 | a nurse who is paid to visit the sick in their homes 10054933 18 n 01 visiting_professor 0 001 @ 09798375 n 0000 | a professor visiting another college or university to teach for a limited time 10055076 18 n 02 visitor 0 visitant 0 012 @ 09022846 n 0000 + 02418477 v 0201 + 02413281 v 0201 + 02541474 v 0101 + 02418477 v 0101 + 02413281 v 0101 + 01790497 v 0101 + 01790138 v 0102 + 01005204 v 010d ~ 09258111 n 0000 ~ 09498008 n 0000 ~ 10054720 n 0000 | someone who visits 10055357 18 n 02 visualizer 0 visualiser 0 002 @ 09020016 n 0000 + 01589157 v 0101 | one whose prevailing mental imagery is visual 10055490 18 n 01 visually_handicapped_person 0 006 @ 09504803 n 0000 ~ 09175480 n 0000 ~ 09231564 n 0000 ~ 09538179 n 0000 ~ 09674042 n 0000 ~ 09784736 n 0000 | someone handicapped by inferior vision 10055692 18 n 01 vitalist 0 001 @ 09220878 n 0000 | one who believes in vitalism 10055775 18 n 02 vital_principle 0 life_principle 0 002 @ 00005598 n 0000 ~ 09943258 n 0000 | a hypothetical force to which the functions and qualities peculiar to living things are sometimes ascribed 10055978 18 n 01 viticulturist 0 001 @ 09159464 n 0000 | a cultivator of grape vine 10056064 18 n 01 vivisectionist 0 001 @ 09227428 n 0000 | cuts open live animals for research 10056160 18 n 03 vixen 0 harpy 0 hellcat 0 001 @ 10038924 n 0000 | a malicious fierce-tempered woman 10056263 18 n 01 vizier 0 001 @ 09699884 n 0000 | a high official in a Muslim government (especially in the Ottoman Empire) 10056389 18 n 01 vociferator 0 002 @ 09937050 n 0000 + 00885198 v 0101 | a loud and vehement speaker (usually in protest) 10056513 18 n 01 voice 1 002 @ 09908715 n 0000 ;c 06670063 n 0000 | (metonymy) a singer; "he wanted to hear trained voices sing it" 10056647 18 n 01 voicer 0 002 @ 09937050 n 0000 + 00902685 v 0101 | a speaker who voices an opinion 10056749 18 n 01 voicer 1 001 @ 09914482 n 0000 | someone who regulates the tone of organ pipes 10056847 18 n 01 volleyball_player 0 001 @ 09762180 n 0000 | someone who plays the game of volleyball 10056951 18 n 02 volunteer 0 unpaid_worker 0 005 @ 09025575 n 0000 + 02351901 v 0101 ~ 09261130 n 0000 ~ 09763806 n 0000 ~ 10051438 n 0000 | a person who performs voluntary work 10057131 18 n 03 volunteer 1 military_volunteer 0 voluntary 0 004 @ 09892631 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 + 02351901 v 0301 ! 09387336 n 0101 | (military) a person who freely enlists for service 10057325 18 n 02 voluptuary 0 sybarite 0 001 @ 09022376 n 0000 | a person addicted to luxury and pleasures of the senses 10057448 18 n 02 vomiter 0 spewer 0 003 @ 09904649 n 0000 + 00074101 v 020d + 00074101 v 0101 | a person who vomits 10057566 18 n 01 votary 2 001 @ 09375505 n 0000 | a devoted (almost religiously so) adherent of a cause or person or activity; "the cultured votary of science" 10057728 18 n 01 votary 1 004 @ 09789775 n 0000 ~ 08972462 n 0000 ~ 09202838 n 0000 ~ 09202982 n 0000 | a priest or priestess (or consecrated worshipper) in a non-Christian religion or cult; "a votary of Aphrodite" 10057945 18 n 01 votary 0 001 @ 09833281 n 0000 | one bound by vows to a religion or life of worship or service; "monasteries of votaries" 10058086 18 n 02 voter 0 elector 0 010 @ 09290113 n 0000 #m 07667213 n 0000 + 02328789 v 0201 + 02387321 v 0101 + 02388208 v 0101 + 02388587 v 0101 ~ 09006588 n 0000 ~ 09342853 n 0000 ~ 09449182 n 0000 ~ 09987897 n 0000 | a citizen who has a legal right to vote 10058350 18 n 01 vouchee 0 003 @ 09728152 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 00766183 v 0101 | (law) a person called into court to defend a title 10058491 18 n 02 voucher 0 verifier 0 004 @ 09981773 n 0000 + 00642483 v 0201 + 00860688 v 0102 + 00982283 v 0101 | someone who vouches for another or for the correctness of a statement 10058679 18 n 01 vower 0 002 @ 09799573 n 0000 + 00857344 v 0101 | someone who makes a solemn promise to do something or behave in a certain way; "young vowers of eternal love"; "there are many vowers of chastity but few who observe it" 10058918 18 n 01 voyager 0 002 @ 09022846 n 0000 + 01792751 v 0101 | a traveler to a distant land (especially one who travels by sea) 10059054 18 n 03 voyeur 0 Peeping_Tom 0 peeper 0 002 @ 09940042 n 0000 + 02103157 v 0301 | a viewer who enjoys seeing the sex acts or sex organs of others 10059211 18 n 02 vulcanizer 0 vulcaniser 0 003 @ 09914482 n 0000 + 00503391 v 0202 + 00503391 v 0101 | someone who vulcanizes rubber to improve its strength and resiliency 10059385 18 n 01 vulgarian 0 003 @ 09024556 n 0000 ~ 09842995 n 0000 ~ 09920559 n 0000 | a vulgar person (especially someone who makes a vulgar display of wealth) 10059550 18 n 02 vulgarizer 0 vulgariser 0 001 @ 09357795 n 0000 | someone who makes something vulgar 10059654 18 n 01 Wac 0 002 @ 09929597 n 0000 @ 10084064 n 0000 | a member of the Women's Army Corp that was organized during World War II but is no longer a separate branch 10059829 18 n 01 waddler 0 002 @ 09736932 n 0000 + 01862817 v 0106 | someone who walks with a waddling gait; "fat waddlers who walk like pigeons" 10059977 18 n 01 waffler 0 002 @ 09005382 n 0000 + 02561972 v 0103 | someone who speaks or writes in a vague and evasive manner 10060107 18 n 03 wag 0 wit 0 card 0 002 @ 09535487 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | a witty amusing person who makes jokes 10060227 18 n 02 wagoner 0 waggoner 0 001 @ 09393763 n 0000 | the driver of a wagon 10060313 18 n 03 wagonwright 0 waggonwright 0 wainwright 0 001 @ 10089867 n 0000 | a wagon maker 10060412 18 n 02 Wahhabi 0 Wahabi 0 001 @ 09072073 n 0000 | a member of a strictly orthodox Sunni Muslim sect from Saudi Arabia; strives to purify Islamic beliefs and rejects any innovation occurring after the 3rd century of Islam; "Ossama bin Laden is said to be a Wahhabi Muslim" 10060696 18 n 02 waif 0 street_child 0 001 @ 09284669 n 0000 | a homeless child especially one forsaken or orphaned; "street children beg or steal in order to survive" 10060866 18 n 01 wailer 0 003 @ 09666662 n 0000 @ 09937050 n 0000 + 01013350 v 0103 | a mourner who utters long loud high-pitched cries 10061004 18 n 02 waiter 0 server 0 007 @ 09373236 n 0000 + 01145176 v 0201 + 02340380 v 0101 ~ 09265412 n 0000 ~ 09332490 n 0000 ~ 09931155 n 0000 ~ 10061241 n 0000 | a person whose occupation is to serve at table (as in a restaurant) 10061241 18 n 01 waitress 0 002 @ 10061004 n 0000 ~ 09250647 n 0000 | a woman waiter 10061328 18 n 01 waiter 1 005 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 02562977 v 0101 + 02559470 v 0101 + 00696172 v 0104 ~ 09614300 n 0000 | a person who waits or awaits 10061481 18 n 01 waker 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 00018221 v 0105 | a person who awakes; "an early waker" 10061588 18 n 03 waker 1 rouser 0 arouser 0 003 @ 09195736 n 0000 + 00018508 v 0306 + 00018508 v 0204 | someone who rouses others from sleep 10061731 18 n 01 walk-in 0 002 @ 09880171 n 0000 @ 09366994 n 0000 | an operative who initiates his own defection (usually to a hostile country) for political asylum 10061899 18 n 01 walk-in 1 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 01959276 v 0101 | person who walks in without having an appointment; "the emergency room was overrun with walk-ins" 10062068 18 n 01 walking_delegate 0 001 @ 10037803 n 0000 | a union representative who visits workers at their jobs to see whether agreements are observed 10062225 18 n 01 walk-on 0 001 @ 09145973 n 0000 | plays a small part in a dramatic production 10062322 18 n 01 wallah 0 002 @ 09025575 n 0000 ;r 08349657 n 0000 | usually in combination: person in charge of or employed at a particular thing; "a kitchen wallah"; "the book wallah" 10062510 18 n 01 wallflower 0 001 @ 09903753 n 0000 | remains on sidelines at social event 10062603 18 n 01 walloper 0 002 @ 10079715 n 0000 + 01068039 v 0101 | a winner by a wide margin 10062701 18 n 01 walloper 1 002 @ 09522575 n 0000 + 01375200 v 0104 | a very hard hitter 10062792 18 n 02 wallpaperer 0 wall-paperer 0 002 @ 09914482 n 0000 + 01230079 v 0101 | a worker who papers walls 10062908 18 n 01 Wally 0 002 @ 09452767 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a silly and inept person; someone who is regarded as stupid 10063038 18 n 01 Walter_Mitty 0 001 @ 08984287 n 0000 | fictional character created by James Thurber who daydreams about his adventures and triumphs 10063189 18 n 01 waltzer 0 002 @ 09351366 n 0000 + 01841229 v 0101 | a dancer who waltzes 10063281 18 n 04 wanderer 0 roamer 0 rover 0 bird_of_passage 0 005 @ 09022846 n 0000 + 01827001 v 0206 + 01827001 v 0102 ~ 09688337 n 0000 ~ 10043517 n 0000 | someone who leads a wandering unsettled life 10063487 18 n 01 Wandering_Jew 0 001 @ 09071304 n 0000 | a legendary Jew condemned to roam the world for mocking Jesus at the Crucifixion 10063627 18 n 02 wanter 0 needer 0 006 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 02554064 v 0101 + 01772101 v 0102 + 01278011 v 0101 + 01152480 v 0101 + 00685831 v 0101 | a person who wants or needs something; "an owner of many things and needer of none" 10063862 18 n 01 wanton 0 004 @ 09022376 n 0000 + 02537585 v 0101 + 01004972 v 0101 ~ 09600003 n 0000 | lewd or lascivious woman 10063993 18 n 01 war_baby 0 001 @ 09201456 n 0000 | conceived or born during war 10064076 18 n 01 warbler 0 002 @ 09908715 n 0000 + 01017307 v 0101 | a singer; usually a singer who adds embellishments to the song 10064210 18 n 01 war_bride 0 001 @ 09245393 n 0000 | bride of a serviceman during wartime 10064302 18 n 01 war_correspondent 0 001 @ 09329576 n 0000 | a journalist who sends news reports and commentary from a combat zone or place of battle for publication or broadcast 10064483 18 n 01 war_criminal 0 001 @ 09026936 n 0000 | an offender who violates international law during times of war 10064604 18 n 01 ward 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 01094220 v 0102 | a person who is under the protection or in the custody of another 10064738 18 n 02 warden 0 warder 0 003 @ 09587873 n 0000 + 01094220 v 0202 ~ 10064876 n 0000 | the chief official in charge of a prison 10064876 18 n 01 wardress 0 002 @ 10064738 n 0000 ~ 09637611 n 0000 | a woman warder 10064963 18 n 02 warehouser 0 warehouseman 0 002 @ 10087845 n 0000 + 02216368 v 0101 | a workman who manages or works in a warehouse 10065098 18 n 02 war_god 0 god_of_war 0 001 @ 08904620 n 0000 | a god worshipped as giving victory in war 10065206 18 n 01 warlock 0 001 @ 08902711 n 0000 | a male witch or demon 10065281 18 n 01 warlord 0 001 @ 09650209 n 0000 | supreme military leader exercising civil power in a region especially one accountable to nobody when the central government is weak 10065466 18 n 01 warner 0 003 @ 09005382 n 0000 + 00805673 v 0101 + 00841271 v 0101 | someone who gives a warning to others 10065592 18 n 01 warrantee 0 002 @ 09345934 n 0000 + 00862506 v 0102 | a customer to whom a warrant or guarantee is given 10065716 18 n 01 warrantee 1 001 @ 09021281 n 0000 | a recipient of a warrant issued by a court in the United States 10065835 18 n 01 warrant_officer 0 002 @ 09650353 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | holds rank by virtue of a warrant 10065949 18 n 01 warrener 0 001 @ 09469941 n 0000 | maintains a rabbit warren 10066029 18 n 01 warrior 0 008 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 01058315 v 0101 ~ 09037464 n 0000 ~ 09273727 n 0000 ~ 09343413 n 0000 ~ 09497624 n 0000 ~ 09861961 n 0000 ~ 10290723 n 0000 | someone engaged in or experienced in warfare 10066253 18 n 01 war_widow 0 001 @ 10077034 n 0000 | a woman whose husband has died in war 10066346 18 n 01 washer 0 006 @ 09025575 n 0000 + 01232133 v 0101 + 01492749 v 0101 ~ 10066527 n 0000 ~ 10066631 n 0000 ~ 10080127 n 0000 | someone who washes things for a living 10066527 18 n 02 washerman 0 laundryman 0 001 @ 10066346 n 0000 | operates industrial washing machine 10066631 18 n 04 washwoman 0 washerwoman 0 laundrywoman 0 laundress 0 001 @ 10066346 n 0000 | a working woman who takes in washing 10066764 18 n 02 wassailer 0 carouser 0 003 @ 09392534 n 0000 + 02418721 v 0201 + 02417055 v 0108 | someone who enjoys riotous drinking 10066902 18 n 02 wastrel 0 waster 0 003 @ 09797242 n 0000 + 02202819 v 0201 + 01122429 v 0203 | someone who dissipates resources self-indulgently 10067050 18 n 01 watchdog 0 001 @ 09009219 n 0000 | a guardian or defender against theft or illegal practices or waste; "she is the global watchdog for human rights abuses" 10067225 18 n 01 watcher 3 001 @ 00006026 n 0000 | a person who keeps a devotional vigil by a sick bed or by a dead body 10067348 18 n 03 watchmaker 0 horologist 0 horologer 0 001 @ 09619873 n 0000 | someone who makes or repairs watches 10067466 18 n 03 watchman 0 watcher 1 security_guard 0 009 @ 09497140 n 0000 #m 07713666 n 0000 + 02089921 v 0201 ~ 09211175 n 0000 ~ 09444810 n 0000 ~ 09608528 n 0000 ~ 09687076 n 0000 ~ 09732567 n 0000 ~ 09775750 n 0000 | a guard who keeps watch 10067716 18 n 02 water_boy 0 waterer 0 002 @ 09190616 n 0000 + 02290231 v 0201 | an assistant who supplies drinking water 10067840 18 n 02 water_dog 0 water_rat 0 001 @ 09859364 n 0000 | a person who enjoys being in or on the water 10067952 18 n 02 watercolorist 0 watercolourist 0 003 @ 09717847 n 0000 + 01648002 v 0201 + 01648002 v 0102 | paints with watercolors 10068088 18 n 01 waterer 1 003 @ 09432944 n 0000 + 02290231 v 0101 + 00220663 v 0101 | someone who waters plants or crops 10068212 18 n 03 water_witch 0 dowser 0 rhabdomancer 0 002 @ 09379322 n 0000 + 01276087 v 0201 | someone who uses a divining rod to find underground water 10068369 18 n 01 Wave 0 002 @ 09837759 n 0000 @ 10084064 n 0000 | a member of the women's reserve of the United States Navy; originally organized during World War II but now no longer a separate branch 10068573 18 n 01 waver 0 003 @ 09005382 n 0000 + 01405586 v 0103 + 01007887 v 0102 | someone who communicates by waving 10068695 18 n 02 wayfarer 0 journeyer 0 004 @ 09022846 n 0000 + 01793338 v 0202 + 01792151 v 0202 ~ 09755405 n 0000 | goes on a trip 10068830 18 n 01 wayfarer 1 001 @ 09736932 n 0000 | walks from place to place 10068910 18 n 03 weakling 0 doormat 0 wuss 0 004 @ 00006026 n 0000 ~ 09674811 n 0000 ~ 09929282 n 0000 ~ 10078629 n 0000 | a person who is physically weak and ineffectual 10069083 18 n 01 wearer 0 002 @ 10040824 n 0000 + 00050599 v 0101 | one that wears or carries or displays something as a body covering or accessory; "the wearer of the crown" 10069260 18 n 02 weatherman 0 weather_forecaster 0 001 @ 09646047 n 0000 | predicts the weather 10069358 18 n 01 weaver 0 002 @ 09337077 n 0000 + 01625862 v 0101 | a craftsman who weaves cloth 10069457 18 n 01 wedding_guest 0 001 @ 09498008 n 0000 | a guest at a wedding 10069537 18 n 01 weekender 0 002 @ 10043155 n 0000 + 02628970 v 0101 | someone who vacations on a weekend 10069645 18 n 01 weekend_warrior 0 002 @ 09837759 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | a reservist who fulfills the military obligation on weekends 10069786 18 n 01 weekend_warrior 1 001 @ 09526362 n 0000 | a homeowner who acts as a contractor and tries to do major improvement projects on weekends (often without understanding the scope of the work to be done) 10070002 18 n 01 weeder 0 002 @ 09432944 n 0000 + 00303358 v 0101 | a farmhand hired to remove weeds 10070105 18 n 01 weeper 1 002 @ 09666662 n 0000 + 00064020 v 0102 | a hired mourner 10070191 18 n 02 weeper 0 crier 1 005 @ 09023734 n 0000 + 00064020 v 0201 + 00064020 v 0102 ~ 09217183 n 0000 ~ 09232291 n 0000 | a person who weeps 10070342 18 n 01 weigher 0 002 @ 09699884 n 0000 + 02623294 v 0101 | an official who weighs and records the weight 10070459 18 n 02 weightlifter 0 lifter 0 003 @ 09194191 n 0000 + 01916187 v 0202 + 01114871 v 0102 | an athlete who lifts barbells 10070592 18 n 02 welcher 0 welsher 0 002 @ 09318871 n 0000 + 02497703 v 0201 | someone who swindles you by not repaying a debt or wager 10070730 18 n 01 welder 0 003 @ 09337077 n 0000 + 01552246 v 0101 ~ 09946569 n 0000 | joins pieces of metal by welding them together 10070865 18 n 02 welfare_case 0 charity_case 0 001 @ 09268199 n 0000 | a case for a welfare worker 10070966 18 n 01 welterweight 0 001 @ 09794893 n 0000 | a professional boxer who weighs between 141 and 147 pounds 10071083 18 n 01 welterweight 1 001 @ 10089465 n 0000 | a wrestler who weighs 154-172 pounds 10071178 18 n 01 welterweight 2 001 @ 09241185 n 0000 | an amateur boxer who weighs no more than 148 pounds 10071288 18 n 01 wencher 0 002 @ 09153121 n 0000 + 01387004 v 0101 | someone who patronizes prostitutes 10071394 18 n 01 westerner 0 001 @ 09014255 n 0000 | an inhabitant of a western area; especially of the U.S. 10071505 18 n 01 West_Indian 0 012 @ 09121893 n 0000 #m 08210480 n 0000 ~ 09079656 n 0000 ~ 09079798 n 0000 ~ 09080413 n 0000 ~ 09082024 n 0000 ~ 09086495 n 0000 ~ 09098487 n 0000 ~ 09103023 n 0000 ~ 09107471 n 0000 ~ 09131125 n 0000 ~ 10015455 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of the West Indies 10071803 18 n 01 West-sider 0 001 @ 09127338 n 0000 | a resident of the west side of Manhattan in New York City 10071917 18 n 04 wet_nurse 0 wet-nurse 0 wetnurse 0 amah 1 001 @ 09675574 n 0000 | a woman hired to suckle a child of someone else 10072050 18 n 01 wetter 0 002 @ 10087845 n 0000 + 00207542 v 0101 | a workman who wets the work in a manufacturing process 10072175 18 n 01 whaler 0 002 @ 09629617 n 0000 + 01106675 v 0101 | a seaman who works on a ship that hunts whales 10072292 18 n 01 wharf_rat 0 001 @ 09924324 n 0000 | someone who lives near wharves and lives by pilfering from ships or warehouses 10072426 18 n 02 wheedler 0 coaxer 0 003 @ 09743571 n 0000 + 00743359 v 0205 + 00743359 v 0101 | someone who tries to persuade by blandishment and coaxing 10072583 18 n 01 wheeler 2 002 @ 09628453 n 0000 + 01987786 v 0101 | the man at the outermost end of the rank in wheeling 10072707 18 n 02 wheelwright 0 wheeler 0 001 @ 10089867 n 0000 | someone who makes and repairs wooden wheels 10072818 18 n 01 whiffer 0 002 @ 09216682 n 0000 + 01369343 v 0101 | a batter who strikes out by swinging at and missing the third strike 10072958 18 n 01 Whig 2 001 @ 09771449 n 0000 | a member of the Whig Party in the United States in pre-Civil-War times 10073079 18 n 01 Whig 1 001 @ 09981773 n 0000 | a supporter of the American Revolution 10073168 18 n 01 Whig 0 001 @ 09594872 n 0000 | urged social reform in 19th century England 10073262 18 n 08 whiner 0 complainer 0 moaner 0 sniveller 0 crybaby 0 bellyacher 0 grumbler 0 squawker 0 014 @ 09024556 n 0000 + 01015350 v 0801 + 00880979 v 0805 + 00879737 v 0702 + 00879401 v 0703 + 00880979 v 0606 + 00098998 v 0402 + 01009003 v 0401 + 00065103 v 0401 + 01011837 v 0302 + 00877347 v 0201 + 01009003 v 0102 + 00878130 v 0101 ~ 09579876 n 0000 | a person given to excessive complaints and crying and whining 10073689 18 n 02 whip 0 party_whip 0 001 @ 09592226 n 0000 | a legislator appointed by the party to enforce discipline 10073810 18 n 01 whipper-in 0 001 @ 09190616 n 0000 | huntsman's assistant in managing the hounds 10073910 18 n 03 whippersnapper 0 jackanapes 0 lightweight 2 001 @ 09289858 n 0000 | someone who is unimportant but cheeky and presumptuous 10074052 18 n 02 whirling_dervish 0 whirler 0 002 @ 09366507 n 0000 + 01988466 v 0203 | a dervish whose actions include ecstatic dancing and whirling 10074204 18 n 01 whisperer 0 002 @ 09937050 n 0000 + 00885763 v 0101 | one who speaks in a whisper 10074305 18 n 03 whistle_blower 0 whistle-blower 0 whistleblower 0 001 @ 09547792 n 0000 | an informant who exposes wrongdoing within an organization in the hope of stopping it; "the law gives little protection to whistleblowers who feel the public has a right to know what is going on"; "the whistleblower was fired for exposing the conditions in mental hospitals" 10074673 18 n 01 whistler 0 003 @ 09905865 n 0000 + 02120981 v 0101 + 01009913 v 0101 | makes a loud high sound 10074787 18 n 02 whited_sepulcher 0 whited_sepulchre 0 001 @ 09538543 n 0000 | a person who is inwardly evil but outwardly professes to be virtuous 10074937 18 n 01 whiteface 0 001 @ 09296798 n 0000 | a clown whose face is covered with white make-up 10075041 18 n 02 Carmelite 0 White_Friar 0 002 @ 09463248 n 0000 #m 07657199 n 0000 | a Roman Catholic friar wearing the white cloak of the Carmelite order; mendicant preachers 10075220 18 n 04 Dominican 0 Black_Friar 0 Blackfriar 0 friar_preacher 0 003 @ 09463248 n 0000 #m 07657532 n 0000 ~ 10551073 n 0000 | a Roman Catholic friar wearing the black mantle of the Dominican order 10075427 18 n 02 Franciscan 0 Gray_Friar 0 002 @ 09463248 n 0000 #m 07657686 n 0000 | a Roman Catholic friar wearing the gray habit of the Franciscan order 10075585 18 n 01 Augustinian 0 003 @ 09463248 n 0000 #m 07656439 n 0000 ~ 10075762 n 0000 | a Roman Catholic friar or monk belonging to one of the Augustianian mostaic orders 10075762 18 n 01 Austin_Friar 0 001 @ 10075585 n 0000 | one of the Roman Catholic hermits of Saint Augustine 10075873 18 n 02 white_hope 0 great_white_hope 0 001 @ 09528807 n 0000 | someone (or something) expected to achieve great success in a given field; "this company is the great white hope of the nuclear industry's waste management policy" 10076112 18 n 01 white_separatist 0 001 @ 09890102 n 0000 | someone who advocates a society in which white people live separately from members of other races 10076272 18 n 01 white_slave 0 001 @ 09802812 n 0000 | a woman sold into prostitution 10076360 18 n 01 white_slaver 0 001 @ 09918606 n 0000 | a person who forces women to become prostitutes 10076466 18 n 01 white_supremacist 0 002 @ 09982704 n 0000 ~ 09576686 n 0000 | a person who believes that the white race is or should be supreme 10076613 18 n 01 whittler 0 002 @ 09540143 n 0000 + 01509211 v 0101 | someone who whittles (usually as an idle pastime) 10076735 18 n 02 whoremaster 1 whoremonger 1 001 @ 09756701 n 0000 | a pimp who procures whores 10076833 18 n 03 whoremaster 2 whoremonger 2 john 1 001 @ 09345934 n 0000 | a prostitute's customer 10076935 18 n 01 wicket-keeper 0 001 @ 09339653 n 0000 | stands behind the wicket to catch balls 10077034 18 n 02 widow 0 widow_woman 0 004 @ 10084064 n 0000 + 00348913 v 0101 ~ 09386878 n 0000 ~ 10066253 n 0000 | a woman whose husband is dead especially one who has not remarried 10077220 18 n 02 widower 0 widowman 0 001 @ 09622621 n 0000 | a man whose wife is dead especially one who has not remarried 10077346 18 n 02 wife 0 married_woman 0 029 @ 10084064 n 0000 @ 09946743 n 0000 ! 09537339 n 0101 ~ 09217082 n 0000 ~ 09343326 n 0000 ~ 09445269 n 0000 ~ 09461011 n 0000 ~ 09485621 n 0000 ~ 09527339 n 0000 ~ 09533483 n 0000 ~ 09628891 n 0000 ~ 09637343 n 0000 ~ 09638333 n 0000 ~ 09656291 n 0000 ~ 09702731 n 0000 ~ 09889612 n 0000 ~ 09897733 n 0000 ~ 09906855 n 0000 ~ 10030916 n 0000 ~ 10043037 n 0000 ~ 10050137 n 0000 ~ 10053962 n 0000 ~ 10077961 n 0000 ~ 10179094 n 0000 ~ 10316960 n 0000 ~ 10520518 n 0000 ~ 10524875 n 0000 ~ 10544768 n 0000 ~ 10549835 n 0000 | a married woman; a man's partner in marriage 10077961 18 n 01 Mrs 0 001 @ 10077346 n 0000 | a form of address for a married woman 10078048 18 n 03 wiggler 0 wriggler 0 squirmer 0 004 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 01814282 v 0305 + 01814282 v 0203 + 01843107 v 0103 | one who can't stay still (especially a child); "the toddler was a real wiggler on plane trips" 10078272 18 n 01 wigmaker 0 001 @ 09619873 n 0000 | someone who makes and sells wigs 10078359 18 n 01 wildcatter 0 001 @ 09702073 n 0000 | an oilman who drills exploratory wells in territory not known to be an oil field 10078496 18 n 02 wild_man 0 feral_man 0 003 @ 09020858 n 0000 ~ 09175382 n 0000 ~ 10083958 n 0000 | a person who is not socialized 10078629 18 n 03 wimp 0 chicken 0 crybaby 1 001 @ 10068910 n 0000 | a person who lacks confidence, is irresolute and wishy-washy 10078760 18 n 01 winder 0 003 @ 09025575 n 0000 + 01480045 v 0101 + 01479821 v 0101 | a worker who winds (e.g., a winch or clock or other mechanism) 10078911 18 n 01 wing 0 001 @ 09523633 n 0000 | a hockey player stationed in a forward positin on either side 10079023 18 n 01 wingback 0 002 @ 09203451 n 0000 ;c 00444092 n 0000 | (football) the person who plays wingback 10079137 18 n 01 wing_commander 0 001 @ 09306730 n 0000 | (RAF rank) one who is next below a Group Captain 10079246 18 n 01 winger 0 005 @ 09194191 n 0000 ;c 00453585 n 0000 ;c 00443865 n 0000 ;c 00446541 n 0000 ;c 00444092 n 0000 | (sports) player in wing position 10079407 18 n 01 wingman 0 001 @ 09756129 n 0000 | the pilot who positions his aircraft outside and behind (on the wing of) the leader of a flying formation 10079566 18 n 01 winner 1 005 @ 09469434 n 0000 + 02222264 v 0102 + 01065094 v 0101 ! 09610047 n 0101 ~ 09021182 n 0000 | a gambler who wins a bet 10079715 18 n 02 winner 0 victor 0 007 @ 09007744 n 0000 + 01065094 v 0101 ! 09610178 n 0101 ~ 09006835 n 0000 ~ 09639290 n 0000 ~ 10039882 n 0000 ~ 10062603 n 0000 | the contestant who wins the contest 10079920 18 n 01 window_cleaner 0 001 @ 09293189 n 0000 | someone who cleans windows for pay 10080015 18 n 02 window_dresser 0 window_trimmer 0 001 @ 09337077 n 0000 | someone who decorates shop windows 10080127 18 n 01 window_washer 0 001 @ 10066346 n 0000 | someone who washes windows 10080213 18 n 01 wine_taster 0 001 @ 09995501 n 0000 | a taster who evaluates the quality of wines 10080314 18 n 01 winker 0 003 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 00008198 v 0101 + 00007638 v 0102 | a person who winks 10080421 18 n 01 wiper 0 002 @ 09025575 n 0000 + 01351846 v 0101 | a worker who wipes 10080509 18 n 02 wireman 0 wirer 0 003 @ 09914482 n 0000 + 02286912 v 0201 + 00492160 v 0202 | a worker who installs and repairs electric wiring 10080656 18 n 01 wire-puller 0 001 @ 09537884 n 0000 | one who uses secret influence (i.e. pulls wires or strings) for his own ends 10080790 18 n 01 wirer 1 002 @ 09005382 n 0000 + 00974582 v 0103 | someone who sends a telegram 10080888 18 n 05 wise_guy 0 smart_aleck 0 wiseacre 0 wisenheimer 0 weisenheimer 0 001 @ 10040404 n 0000 | an upstart who makes conceited, sardonic, insolent comments 10081056 18 n 01 junior 2 001 @ 10040156 n 0000 | term of address for a disrespectful and annoying male; "look here, junior, it's none of your business" 10081211 18 n 01 wisp 0 001 @ 09921818 n 0000 | a small person; "a mere wisp of a girl" 10081301 18 n 01 witch_doctor 0 002 @ 09933016 n 0000 ~ 09411631 n 0000 | someone who is believed to heal through magical powers 10081432 18 n 01 witch-hunter 0 001 @ 10017390 n 0000 | someone who identifies and punishes people for their opinions 10081552 18 n 01 withdrawer 0 002 @ 09365219 n 0000 + 02244406 v 0101 | a depositor who withdraws funds previously deposited 10081679 18 n 01 withdrawer 1 002 @ 09970518 n 0000 + 00773547 v 0108 | a student who withdraws from the educational institution in which he or she was enrolled 10081842 18 n 01 withdrawer 2 002 @ 09007744 n 0000 + 00773547 v 0108 | a contestant who withdraws from competition 10081960 18 n 01 withdrawer 3 002 @ 09394285 n 0000 + 01469111 v 0102 | a drug addict who is discontinuing the use of narcotics 10082090 18 n 01 withdrawer 4 003 @ 09014037 n 0000 + 01716002 v 0102 + 00482597 v 0104 | an individualist who withdraws from social interaction 10082237 18 n 01 withdrawer 5 001 @ 09198511 n 0000 | an authority who withdraws permission 10082331 18 n 01 withholder 0 002 @ 09839408 n 0000 + 02149972 v 0101 | a person who restrains or checks or holds back 10082452 18 n 01 withholder 1 004 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 02151284 v 0101 + 02149972 v 0101 ! 09491628 n 0101 | a person who refrains from granting; "a withholder of payments" 10082626 18 n 01 withstander 0 002 @ 09153602 n 0000 + 02625859 v 0102 | an opponent who resists with force or resolution; "obstinate withstanders of innovation" 10082790 18 n 03 witness 0 witnesser 0 informant 1 007 @ 09020016 n 0000 @ 09937050 n 0000 + 00804489 v 0301 + 02066854 v 0201 + 02066854 v 0101 ~ 09196545 n 0000 ~ 10006066 n 0000 | someone who sees an event and reports what happened 10083027 18 n 04 witness 2 attestant 0 attestor 0 attestator 0 004 @ 09906200 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 00982000 v 0202 + 02066854 v 0101 | (law) a person who attests to the genuineness of a document or signature by adding their own signature 10083274 18 n 01 witness 3 008 @ 00006026 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 02066854 v 0101 ~ 09153948 n 0000 ~ 09277615 n 0000 ~ 09426735 n 0000 ~ 09589215 n 0000 ~ 09635480 n 0000 | (law) a person who testifies under oath in a court of law 10083512 18 n 01 Wobbly 0 001 @ 09819657 n 0000 | a member of the Industrial Workers of the World 10083612 18 n 01 wog 0 003 @ 09029001 n 0000 ;c 06716165 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | an offensive slang term used by the British to refer to people of color from Africa or Asia 10083791 18 n 04 wolf 0 woman_chaser 0 skirt_chaser 0 masher 0 002 @ 10085743 n 0000 + 01004448 v 0409 | a man who is aggressive in making amorous advances to women 10083958 18 n 01 wolf_boy 0 001 @ 10078496 n 0000 | a male person assumed to have been raised by wolves 10084064 18 n 02 woman 0 adult_female 0 064 @ 09013489 n 0000 + 00550811 v 0105 + 02514112 v 0103 ! 09622621 n 0101 %p 04919478 n 0000 ~ 08983469 n 0000 ~ 09030084 n 0000 ~ 09033413 n 0000 ~ 09035451 n 0000 ~ 09166068 n 0000 ~ 09166165 n 0000 ~ 09205648 n 0000 ~ 09207414 n 0000 ~ 09224445 n 0000 ~ 09232842 n 0000 ~ 09245619 n 0000 ~ 09246420 n 0000 ~ 09269334 n 0000 ~ 09289703 n 0000 ~ 09328103 n 0000 ~ 09350337 n 0000 ~ 09358407 n 0000 ~ 09379657 n 0000 ~ 09379823 n 0000 ~ 09383570 n 0000 ~ 09384284 n 0000 ~ 09411860 n 0000 ~ 09429000 n 0000 ~ 09472720 n 0000 ~ 09478614 n 0000 ~ 09479182 n 0000 ~ 09479421 n 0000 ~ 09479612 n 0000 ~ 09484415 n 0000 ~ 09492572 n 0000 ~ 09517950 n 0000 ~ 09544062 n 0000 ~ 09562997 n 0000 ~ 09563086 n 0000 ~ 09582021 n 0000 ~ 09616560 n 0000 ~ 09636882 n 0000 ~ 09637006 n 0000 ~ 09637474 n 0000 ~ 09645522 n 0000 ~ 09656599 n 0000 ~ 09664499 n 0000 ~ 09675574 n 0000 ~ 09694077 n 0000 ~ 09696348 n 0000 ~ 09696444 n 0000 ~ 09704432 n 0000 ~ 09802812 n 0000 ~ 09898456 n 0000 ~ 09922308 n 0000 ~ 09989286 n 0000 ~ 10038782 n 0000 ~ 10047338 n 0000 ~ 10059654 n 0000 ~ 10068369 n 0000 ~ 10077034 n 0000 ~ 10077346 n 0000 ~ 10085355 n 0000 ~ 10086445 n 0000 | an adult female person (as opposed to a man); "the woman kept house while the man hunted" 10085355 18 n 01 Ms. 0 001 @ 10084064 n 0000 | a form of address for a woman that does not depend on her marital status 10085477 18 n 01 woman 1 005 @ 09013489 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 + 02514112 v 0102 + 02514112 v 0103 ! 09623892 n 0101 | a female person who plays a significant role (wife or mistress or girlfriend) in the life of a particular man; "he was faithful to his woman" 10085743 18 n 03 womanizer 0 womaniser 0 philanderer 0 009 @ 09595591 n 0000 @ 09622621 n 0000 + 02514112 v 0301 + 02514112 v 0203 + 02514112 v 0102 ~ 09268104 n 0000 ~ 09384136 n 0000 ~ 09611332 n 0000 ~ 10083791 n 0000 | a man who likes many women and has short sexual relationships with them 10086040 18 n 02 wonder_boy 0 golden_boy 0 001 @ 09622621 n 0000 | a man who is unusually successful at an early age 10086159 18 n 02 wonderer 0 marveller 0 003 @ 09152082 n 0000 + 00895094 v 0202 + 00895094 v 0101 | someone filled with admiration and awe; someone who wonders at something 10086334 18 n 01 wonderer 1 002 @ 09015357 n 0000 + 00705236 v 0101 | someone who is curious about something 10086445 18 n 01 wonder_woman 0 001 @ 10084064 n 0000 | a woman who can be a successful wife and have a professional career at the same time 10086588 18 n 02 woodcarver 0 carver 2 002 @ 10086816 n 0000 + 01218546 v 0201 | makes decorative wooden panels 10086702 18 n 01 woodcutter 0 002 @ 09580198 n 0000 ~ 09162066 n 0000 | cuts down trees and chops wood as a job 10086816 18 n 03 woodworker 0 woodsman 1 woodman 1 006 @ 09337077 n 0000 ~ 09256183 n 0000 ~ 09265974 n 0000 ~ 09564676 n 0000 ~ 09944020 n 0000 ~ 10086588 n 0000 | makes things out of wood 10087008 18 n 02 woodsman 0 woodman 0 001 @ 09857038 n 0000 | someone who lives in the woods 10087103 18 n 02 wool_stapler 0 woolsorter 0 001 @ 09488846 n 0000 | a person who sorts wool into different grades 10087220 18 n 01 wool_stapler 1 001 @ 09378152 n 0000 | a dealer in wool 10087295 18 n 01 wordmonger 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | a writer who uses language carelessly or pretentiously with little regard for meaning 10087437 18 n 01 word-painter 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | a writer of vivid or graphic descriptive power 10087542 18 n 01 wordsmith 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | a fluent and prolific writer 10087626 18 n 01 workaholic 0 002 @ 09314535 n 0000 ;u 05905150 n 0000 | person with a compulsive need to work 10087739 18 n 01 working_girl 0 002 @ 09025575 n 0000 @ 09478614 n 0000 | a young woman who is employed 10087845 18 n 03 workman 0 working_man 0 working_person 0 025 @ 09410258 n 0000 ~ 09011649 n 0000 ~ 09230991 n 0000 ~ 09466555 n 0000 ~ 09471683 n 0000 ~ 09498435 n 0000 ~ 09512053 n 0000 ~ 09580198 n 0000 ~ 09581326 n 0000 ~ 09586264 n 0000 ~ 09612705 n 0000 ~ 09651621 n 0000 ~ 09667534 n 0000 ~ 09716805 n 0000 ~ 09730345 n 0000 ~ 09823807 n 0000 ~ 09847596 n 0000 ~ 09853719 n 0000 ~ 09874888 n 0000 ~ 09896497 n 0000 ~ 09945473 n 0000 ~ 09953138 n 0000 ~ 10041995 n 0000 ~ 10064963 n 0000 ~ 10072050 n 0000 | an employee who performs manual or industrial labor 10088413 18 n 01 workmate 0 001 @ 09025575 n 0000 | a fellow worker 10088483 18 n 04 worm 0 louse 0 insect 0 dirt_ball 0 001 @ 09024556 n 0000 | a person who has a nasty or unethical character undeserving of respect 10088633 18 n 04 worrier 0 fuss-budget 0 fusspot 0 worrywart 0 002 @ 09944796 n 0000 + 01716213 v 0101 | thinks about unfortunate things that might happen 10088790 18 n 02 worshiper 1 worshipper 1 004 @ 09151853 n 0000 + 01726447 v 0203 + 01726447 v 0103 ~ 09518203 n 0000 | someone who admires too much to recognize faults 10088961 18 n 01 worthy 0 001 @ 09542848 n 0000 | word is often used humorously 10089043 18 n 01 wrangler 1 002 @ 09357987 n 0000 + 00748747 v 0102 | someone who argues noisily or angrily 10089153 18 n 01 wrecker 2 004 @ 09580198 n 0000 + 01522866 v 0102 ~ 09533668 n 0000 ~ 09577137 n 0000 | someone who demolishes or dismantles buildings as a job 10089316 18 n 01 wrester 0 002 @ 09809330 n 0000 + 01177243 v 0101 | someone who obtains something by pulling it violently with twisting movements 10089465 18 n 03 wrestler 0 grappler 0 matman 0 012 @ 09304332 n 0000 + 01530758 v 0201 + 01058124 v 0101 ~ 09211661 n 0000 ~ 09436011 n 0000 ~ 09450876 n 0000 ~ 09512443 n 0000 ~ 09599422 n 0000 ~ 09600221 n 0000 ~ 09648001 n 0000 ~ 09978977 n 0000 ~ 10071083 n 0000 | combatant who tries to throw opponent to the ground 10089789 18 n 01 wretch 1 001 @ 09836796 n 0000 | performs some wicked deed 10089867 18 n 01 wright 0 007 @ 09337077 n 0000 ~ 09267999 n 0000 ~ 09652088 n 0000 ~ 09764910 n 0000 ~ 09899939 n 0000 ~ 10060313 n 0000 ~ 10072707 n 0000 | someone who makes or repairs something (usually used in combination) 10090096 18 n 02 write-in_candidate 0 write-in 0 002 @ 09259834 n 0000 + 02387814 v 0201 | a candidate for public office whose name does not appear on the ballot and so must be written on the ballot by the voters 10090311 18 n 02 writer 0 author 0 368 @ 09005382 n 0000 + 01655652 v 0201 + 01695424 v 0102 + 01649807 v 0101 ~ 09136171 n 0000 ~ 09163423 n 0000 ~ 09197970 n 0000 ~ 09227251 n 0000 ~ 09298699 n 0000 ~ 09307179 n 0000 ~ 09324694 n 0000 ~ 09347084 n 0000 ~ 09387548 n 0000 ~ 09388811 n 0000 ~ 09412016 n 0000 ~ 09420070 n 0000 ~ 09451528 n 0000 ~ 09460032 n 0000 ~ 09468012 n 0000 ~ 09477666 n 0000 ~ 09488061 n 0000 ~ 09501523 n 0000 ~ 09565331 n 0000 ~ 09596059 n 0000 ~ 09614805 n 0000 ~ 09691637 n 0000 ~ 09721442 n 0000 ~ 09723348 n 0000 ~ 09766020 n 0000 ~ 09769900 n 0000 ~ 09842556 n 0000 ~ 09867753 n 0000 ~ 09875947 n 0000 ~ 09936338 n 0000 ~ 09938498 n 0000 ~ 10022300 n 0000 ~ 10087295 n 0000 ~ 10087437 n 0000 ~ 10087542 n 0000 ~ 10105819 n 0000 ~ 10108765 n 0000 ~ 10108948 n 0000 ~ 10112282 n 0000 ~ 10113110 n 0000 ~ 10116290 n 0000 ~ 10120096 n 0000 ~ 10120742 n 0000 ~ 10122578 n 0000 ~ 10123753 n 0000 ~ 10126584 n 0000 ~ 10128314 n 0000 ~ 10130474 n 0000 ~ 10130701 n 0000 ~ 10132725 n 0000 ~ 10134399 n 0000 ~ 10135277 n 0000 ~ 10137041 n 0000 ~ 10137232 n 0000 ~ 10137625 n 0000 ~ 10138072 n 0000 ~ 10144640 n 0000 ~ 10148903 n 0000 ~ 10150166 n 0000 ~ 10150681 n 0000 ~ 10151848 n 0000 ~ 10153314 n 0000 ~ 10153410 n 0000 ~ 10158114 n 0000 ~ 10158246 n 0000 ~ 10158405 n 0000 ~ 10159111 n 0000 ~ 10162760 n 0000 ~ 10164272 n 0000 ~ 10164799 n 0000 ~ 10165584 n 0000 ~ 10166667 n 0000 ~ 10166978 n 0000 ~ 10169472 n 0000 ~ 10171313 n 0000 ~ 10172549 n 0000 ~ 10172798 n 0000 ~ 10172955 n 0000 ~ 10173303 n 0000 ~ 10175730 n 0000 ~ 10178641 n 0000 ~ 10180518 n 0000 ~ 10181914 n 0000 ~ 10184923 n 0000 ~ 10185610 n 0000 ~ 10186358 n 0000 ~ 10187897 n 0000 ~ 10188060 n 0000 ~ 10188383 n 0000 ~ 10191754 n 0000 ~ 10194057 n 0000 ~ 10194900 n 0000 ~ 10195066 n 0000 ~ 10196345 n 0000 ~ 10197036 n 0000 ~ 10198347 n 0000 ~ 10203278 n 0000 ~ 10205992 n 0000 ~ 10213836 n 0000 ~ 10215324 n 0000 ~ 10219049 n 0000 ~ 10222221 n 0000 ~ 10222815 n 0000 ~ 10223530 n 0000 ~ 10225077 n 0000 ~ 10227615 n 0000 ~ 10227782 n 0000 ~ 10230164 n 0000 ~ 10231940 n 0000 ~ 10232085 n 0000 ~ 10232298 n 0000 ~ 10233313 n 0000 ~ 10240005 n 0000 ~ 10243380 n 0000 ~ 10244601 n 0000 ~ 10244799 n 0000 ~ 10253250 n 0000 ~ 10254334 n 0000 ~ 10256170 n 0000 ~ 10257655 n 0000 ~ 10258194 n 0000 ~ 10258479 n 0000 ~ 10260453 n 0000 ~ 10260882 n 0000 ~ 10262835 n 0000 ~ 10264502 n 0000 ~ 10270197 n 0000 ~ 10271836 n 0000 ~ 10273564 n 0000 ~ 10275427 n 0000 ~ 10276786 n 0000 ~ 10278652 n 0000 ~ 10282851 n 0000 ~ 10283504 n 0000 ~ 10286380 n 0000 ~ 10289092 n 0000 ~ 10289488 n 0000 ~ 10290183 n 0000 ~ 10290878 n 0000 ~ 10291179 n 0000 ~ 10291436 n 0000 ~ 10292674 n 0000 ~ 10293546 n 0000 ~ 10295066 n 0000 ~ 10296649 n 0000 ~ 10296795 n 0000 ~ 10298034 n 0000 ~ 10299825 n 0000 ~ 10300310 n 0000 ~ 10300586 n 0000 ~ 10305030 n 0000 ~ 10305694 n 0000 ~ 10306349 n 0000 ~ 10307051 n 0000 ~ 10308137 n 0000 ~ 10309661 n 0000 ~ 10310139 n 0000 ~ 10311588 n 0000 ~ 10313579 n 0000 ~ 10315326 n 0000 ~ 10316349 n 0000 ~ 10318086 n 0000 ~ 10320423 n 0000 ~ 10320941 n 0000 ~ 10321411 n 0000 ~ 10322287 n 0000 ~ 10329948 n 0000 ~ 10330618 n 0000 ~ 10330739 n 0000 ~ 10331341 n 0000 ~ 10336074 n 0000 ~ 10338337 n 0000 ~ 10343741 n 0000 ~ 10343861 n 0000 ~ 10344188 n 0000 ~ 10345695 n 0000 ~ 10347350 n 0000 ~ 10350131 n 0000 ~ 10352583 n 0000 ~ 10352711 n 0000 ~ 10353434 n 0000 ~ 10355470 n 0000 ~ 10357009 n 0000 ~ 10357140 n 0000 ~ 10358295 n 0000 ~ 10361451 n 0000 ~ 10366961 n 0000 ~ 10369408 n 0000 ~ 10371424 n 0000 ~ 10373708 n 0000 ~ 10376811 n 0000 ~ 10379979 n 0000 ~ 10380159 n 0000 ~ 10383179 n 0000 ~ 10385967 n 0000 ~ 10391708 n 0000 ~ 10394781 n 0000 ~ 10394966 n 0000 ~ 10397168 n 0000 ~ 10397852 n 0000 ~ 10399828 n 0000 ~ 10404662 n 0000 ~ 10405436 n 0000 ~ 10405894 n 0000 ~ 10406703 n 0000 ~ 10406885 n 0000 ~ 10414052 n 0000 ~ 10419191 n 0000 ~ 10421772 n 0000 ~ 10422530 n 0000 ~ 10425758 n 0000 ~ 10426908 n 0000 ~ 10428146 n 0000 ~ 10428571 n 0000 ~ 10429809 n 0000 ~ 10430272 n 0000 ~ 10431108 n 0000 ~ 10433626 n 0000 ~ 10434202 n 0000 ~ 10438375 n 0000 ~ 10440418 n 0000 ~ 10440788 n 0000 ~ 10440967 n 0000 ~ 10441159 n 0000 ~ 10442979 n 0000 ~ 10444019 n 0000 ~ 10444769 n 0000 ~ 10447952 n 0000 ~ 10451910 n 0000 ~ 10453731 n 0000 ~ 10455118 n 0000 ~ 10455896 n 0000 ~ 10457350 n 0000 ~ 10458134 n 0000 ~ 10458270 n 0000 ~ 10461345 n 0000 ~ 10463436 n 0000 ~ 10464998 n 0000 ~ 10467119 n 0000 ~ 10471179 n 0000 ~ 10471315 n 0000 ~ 10472631 n 0000 ~ 10473494 n 0000 ~ 10475174 n 0000 ~ 10480740 n 0000 ~ 10483656 n 0000 ~ 10485066 n 0000 ~ 10485422 n 0000 ~ 10486085 n 0000 ~ 10486762 n 0000 ~ 10487078 n 0000 ~ 10488978 n 0000 ~ 10490307 n 0000 ~ 10491502 n 0000 ~ 10493974 n 0000 ~ 10496703 n 0000 ~ 10498586 n 0000 ~ 10499260 n 0000 ~ 10502550 n 0000 ~ 10504697 n 0000 ~ 10510691 n 0000 ~ 10511093 n 0000 ~ 10511291 n 0000 ~ 10512002 n 0000 ~ 10513639 n 0000 ~ 10513959 n 0000 ~ 10514253 n 0000 ~ 10514691 n 0000 ~ 10519161 n 0000 ~ 10522747 n 0000 ~ 10530746 n 0000 ~ 10533358 n 0000 ~ 10539294 n 0000 ~ 10540890 n 0000 ~ 10541545 n 0000 ~ 10542737 n 0000 ~ 10543280 n 0000 ~ 10543857 n 0000 ~ 10546452 n 0000 ~ 10547307 n 0000 ~ 10548320 n 0000 ~ 10548519 n 0000 ~ 10550430 n 0000 ~ 10551947 n 0000 ~ 10552670 n 0000 ~ 10557390 n 0000 ~ 10561815 n 0000 ~ 10564060 n 0000 ~ 10565129 n 0000 ~ 10567300 n 0000 ~ 10568756 n 0000 ~ 10570513 n 0000 ~ 10570678 n 0000 ~ 10574280 n 0000 ~ 10574884 n 0000 ~ 10575878 n 0000 ~ 10576250 n 0000 ~ 10577338 n 0000 ~ 10578999 n 0000 ~ 10579667 n 0000 ~ 10581802 n 0000 ~ 10582248 n 0000 ~ 10582373 n 0000 ~ 10583691 n 0000 ~ 10584007 n 0000 ~ 10584407 n 0000 ~ 10585328 n 0000 ~ 10586118 n 0000 ~ 10586249 n 0000 ~ 10587586 n 0000 ~ 10589369 n 0000 ~ 10590217 n 0000 ~ 10590478 n 0000 ~ 10594147 n 0000 ~ 10602610 n 0000 ~ 10606058 n 0000 ~ 10609361 n 0000 ~ 10610026 n 0000 ~ 10610189 n 0000 ~ 10610384 n 0000 ~ 10613799 n 0000 ~ 10616590 n 0000 ~ 10620716 n 0000 ~ 10620815 n 0000 ~ 10620923 n 0000 ~ 10623366 n 0000 ~ 10624556 n 0000 ~ 10627055 n 0000 ~ 10629671 n 0000 ~ 10632182 n 0000 ~ 10632348 n 0000 ~ 10633679 n 0000 ~ 10634357 n 0000 ~ 10634851 n 0000 ~ 10635823 n 0000 ~ 10636319 n 0000 ~ 10637282 n 0000 ~ 10638143 n 0000 ~ 10640327 n 0000 ~ 10641239 n 0000 ~ 10644326 n 0000 ~ 10644589 n 0000 ~ 10644714 n 0000 ~ 10645504 n 0000 ~ 10645898 n 0000 ~ 10646863 n 0000 ~ 10647252 n 0000 ~ 10648388 n 0000 ~ 10648967 n 0000 ~ 10649292 n 0000 ~ 10654624 n 0000 ~ 10654781 n 0000 ~ 10655852 n 0000 ~ 10656446 n 0000 ~ 10656892 n 0000 ~ 10657057 n 0000 ~ 10657595 n 0000 ~ 10658002 n 0000 ~ 10659023 n 0000 ~ 10660424 n 0000 ~ 10661279 n 0000 ~ 10661446 n 0000 ~ 10667138 n 0000 ~ 10670348 n 0000 | writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay) 10097053 18 n 01 writer 1 010 @ 09603786 n 0000 + 01642871 v 0101 + 00974387 v 0101 + 00998666 v 0101 + 00960729 v 0101 ~ 09371436 n 0000 ~ 09875002 n 0000 ~ 09941705 n 0000 ~ 10024449 n 0000 ~ 10024737 n 0000 | a person who is able to write and has written something 10097323 18 n 01 Wykehamist 0 002 @ 09970518 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a student enrolled in (or graduated from) Winchester College 10097459 18 n 01 xylophonist 0 001 @ 09739951 n 0000 | someone who plays a xylophone 10097546 18 n 01 yakuza 0 002 @ 09470377 n 0000 ;r 08369977 n 0000 | a Japanese gangster 10097637 18 n 01 Yahoo 0 001 @ 08984287 n 0000 | one of a race of brutes resembling men but subject to the Houyhnhnms in a novel by Jonathan Swift 10097786 18 n 02 yachtsman 0 yachtswoman 0 001 @ 09859364 n 0000 | sails a yacht 10097869 18 n 02 yanker 0 jerker 0 003 @ 09809330 n 0000 + 01548499 v 0202 + 01548499 v 0101 | someone who gives a strong sudden pull 10098005 18 n 03 Yankee 2 Yank 2 Northerner 1 004 @ 09122164 n 0000 #m 08490108 n 0000 ;r 08483220 n 0000 ~ 09701114 n 0000 | an American who lives in the North (especially during the American Civil War) 10098211 18 n 01 yardie 0 001 @ 09470377 n 0000 | member of an international gang of Jamaican criminals who sell drugs and violence; "A much publicized raid on a yardie stronghold had first been simulated at Riot City" 10098432 18 n 01 yardman 0 001 @ 09580198 n 0000 | a laborer hired to do outdoor work (such as mowing lawns) 10098543 18 n 01 yardman 1 001 @ 10023332 n 0000 | worker in a railway yard 10098621 18 n 03 yardmaster 0 trainmaster 0 train_dispatcher 0 002 @ 09376769 n 0000 @ 10023332 n 0000 | a railroad employer who is in charge of a railway yard 10098783 18 n 01 yawner 0 002 @ 00006026 n 0000 + 00007227 v 0101 | a person who yawns 10098872 18 n 01 yenta 0 002 @ 09487464 n 0000 ;c 06525782 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a woman gossip unable to keep a secret; a woman who spreads rumors and scandal 10099031 18 n 01 yenta 1 002 @ 09903185 n 0000 ;c 06525782 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a vulgar shrew; a shallow coarse termagant 10099154 18 n 01 yeoman 0 001 @ 09461921 n 0000 | in former times was free and cultivated his own land 10099259 18 n 03 yeoman 1 yeoman_of_the_guard 0 beefeater 0 001 @ 09234256 n 0000 | officer in the (ceremonial) bodyguard of the British monarch 10099406 18 n 01 yodeller 0 002 @ 09908715 n 0000 + 01017062 v 0101 | a singer who changes register rapidly (popular is Swiss folk songs) 10099546 18 n 01 yogi 0 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | one who practices yoga and has achieved a high level of spiritual insight 10099670 18 n 07 yokel 0 rube 0 hick 0 yahoo 1 hayseed 0 bumpkin 0 chawbacon 0 001 @ 09857038 n 0000 | not very intelligent or interested in culture 10099821 18 n 02 young_buck 0 young_man 0 001 @ 09152447 n 0000 | an adolescent male 10099908 18 n 04 young_person 0 youth 0 younker 0 spring_chicken 0 006 @ 09015843 n 0000 ~ 09230719 n 0000 ~ 09523180 n 0000 ~ 09810663 n 0000 ~ 09870590 n 0000 ~ 09920453 n 0000 | a young person (especially a young man or boy) 10100138 18 n 01 Young_Turk 0 001 @ 09819657 n 0000 | a young radical who agitates for reform 10100234 18 n 01 Young_Turk 1 001 @ 09551890 n 0000 | a member of one or more of the insurgetn groups in Turkey in the late 19th century who rebelled against the absolutism of Ottoman rule 10100425 18 n 01 yuppie 0 001 @ 09797898 n 0000 | a young upwardly mobile professional person; someone under 40 who prospered during the 1980s 10100570 18 n 01 zany 0 001 @ 09296798 n 0000 | a buffoon in one of the old comedies; imitates others for ludicrous effect 10100695 18 n 01 Zealot 1 001 @ 09071304 n 0000 | a member of an ancient Jewish sect in Judea in the first century who fought to the death against the Romans and who killed or persecuted Jews who collaborated with the Romans 10100922 18 n 01 Zionist 0 001 @ 09071304 n 0000 | a Jewish supporter of Zionism 10101005 18 n 03 zombi 0 zombie 0 the_living_dead 0 001 @ 09355584 n 0000 | a dead body that has been brought back to life by a supernatural force 10101154 18 n 03 zombi 2 zombie 2 snake_god 0 001 @ 08904620 n 0000 | a god of voodoo cults of African origin worshipped especially in West Indies 10101303 18 n 04 zombi 3 zombie 3 zombi_spirit 0 zombie_spirit 0 002 @ 08943138 n 0000 ;c 05865230 n 0000 | (voodooism) a spirit or supernatural force that reanimates a dead body 10101484 18 n 01 zoo_keeper 0 001 @ 09345627 n 0000 | the chief person responsible for a zoological garden 10101593 18 n 02 zoologist 0 animal_scientist 0 012 @ 09227428 n 0000 ~ 09416030 n 0000 ~ 09421011 n 0000 ~ 09517263 n 0000 ~ 09539078 n 0000 ~ 09711173 n 0000 ~ 09803554 n 0000 ~ 10268221 n 0000 ~ 10291863 n 0000 ~ 10383011 n 0000 ~ 10414748 n 0000 ~ 10608073 n 0000 | a specialist in the branch of biology dealing with animals 10101924 18 n 01 Zurvan 0 001 @ 08930053 n 0000 | the Zoroastrian god of time 10102004 18 n 03 Aalto 0 Alvar_Aalto 0 Hugo_Alvar_Henrik_Aalto 0 001 @ 09181520 n 0000 | Finnish architect and designer of furniture (1898-1976) 10102151 18 n 01 Aaron 0 002 @ 09789342 n 0000 ;c 06050072 n 0000 | (Old Testament) elder brother of Moses and first high priest of the Israelites; created the Golden Calf 10102325 18 n 03 Aaron 1 Henry_Louis_Aaron 0 Hank_Aaron 0 001 @ 09208606 n 0000 | United States professional baseball player who hit more home runs than Babe Ruth (born in 1934) 10102505 18 n 03 Abel 1 Niels_Abel 0 Niels_Henrik_Abel 0 001 @ 09635652 n 0000 | Norwegian mathematician (1802-1829) 10102624 18 n 03 Abelard 0 Peter_Abelard 0 Pierre_Abelard 0 002 @ 09747669 n 0000 @ 10007513 n 0000 | French philosopher and theologian; lover of Heloise (1079-1142) 10102792 18 n 02 Abraham 0 Ibrahim 0 001 @ 09731512 n 0000 | the first of the Old Testament patriarchs and the father of Isaac; according to Genesis, God promised to give Abraham's family (the Hebrews) the land of Canaan (the Promised Land); God tested Abraham by asking him to sacrifice his son; "Judaism, Christianity, and Islam each has a special claim on Abraham" 10103162 18 n 03 Acheson 0 Dean_Acheson 0 Dean_Gooderham_Acheson 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | United States statesman who promoted the Marshall Plan and helped establish NATO (1893-1971) 10103348 18 n 02 Adam 1 Robert_Adam 0 001 @ 09181520 n 0000 | Scottish architect who designed many public buildings in England and Scotland (1728-1792) 10103502 18 n 04 Adams 0 John_Adams 0 President_Adams 0 President_John_Adams 0 001 @ 09786381 n 0000 | 2nd President of the United States (1735-1826) 10103654 18 n 04 Adams 1 John_Quincy_Adams 0 President_Adams 1 President_John_Quincy_Adams 0 001 @ 09786381 n 0000 | 6th President of the United States; son of John Adams (1767-1848) 10103839 18 n 03 Adams 2 Sam_Adams 0 Samuel_Adams 0 001 @ 09123415 n 0000 | American Revolutionary leader and patriot; an organizer of the Boston Tea Party and signer of the Declaration of Independence (1722-1803) 10104055 18 n 02 Adenauer 0 Konrad_Adenauer 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | German statesman; chancellor of West Germany (1876-1967) 10104184 18 n 03 Adrian 0 Edgar_Douglas_Adrian 0 Baron_Adrian 0 001 @ 09753316 n 0000 | English physiologist who conducted research into the function of neurons; 1st Baron of Cambridge (1889-1997) 10104383 18 n 01 Aeschylus 0 001 @ 09388811 n 0000 | Greek tragedian; the father of Greek tragic drama (525-456 BC) 10104501 18 n 01 Aesop 0 001 @ 09429448 n 0000 | Greek author of fables (circa 620-560 BC) 10104594 18 n 03 Agassiz 0 Louis_Agassiz 0 Jean_Louis_Rodolphe_Agassiz 0 001 @ 09676895 n 0000 | United States naturalist (born in Switzerland) who studied fossil fish; recognized geological evidence that ice ages had occurred in North America (1807-1873) 10104852 18 n 02 Agee 0 James_Agee 0 001 @ 09691637 n 0000 | United States novelist (1909-1955) 10104950 18 n 02 Agricola 0 Gnaeus_Julius_Agricola 0 001 @ 09473375 n 0000 | Roman general who was governor of Britain and extended Roman rule north to the Firth of Forth (37-93) 10105131 18 n 02 Agrippa 0 Marcus_Vipsanius_Agrippa 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | Roman general who commanded the fleet that defeated the forces of Antony and Cleopatra at Actium (63-12 BC) 10105319 18 n 02 Agrippina 0 Agrippina_the_Elder 0 001 @ 09102255 n 0000 | granddaughter of Augustus and mother of Caligula and Agrippina the Younger (14 BC - AD 33) 10105487 18 n 02 Agrippina 1 Agrippina_the_Younger 0 001 @ 09102255 n 0000 | wife who poisoned Claudius after her son Nero was declared heir and who was then put to death by Nero 10105668 18 n 01 Ahab 0 001 @ 09571376 n 0000 | according to the Old Testament he was a pagan king of Israel and husband of Jezebel (9th century BC) 10105819 18 n 03 Aiken 0 Conrad_Aiken 0 Conrad_Potter_Aiken 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer (1889-1973) 10105940 18 n 02 Ailey 0 Alvin_Ailey 0 001 @ 09286959 n 0000 | United States choreographer noted for his use of African elements (born in 1931) 10106086 18 n 02 a_Kempis 0 Thomas_a_Kempis 0 001 @ 09294229 n 0000 | German ecclesiastic (1380-1471) 10106190 18 n 04 Akhenaton 0 Akhenaten 0 Ikhanaton 0 Amenhotep_IV 0 001 @ 09571376 n 0000 | early ruler of Egypt who rejected the old gods and replaced them with sun worship (died in 1358 BC) 10106384 18 n 01 Alaric 0 001 @ 09571376 n 0000 | king of the Visigoths who captured Rome in 410 (370-410) 10106493 18 n 03 Albee 0 Edward_Albee 0 Edward_Franklin_Albeen 0 001 @ 09388811 n 0000 | United States dramatist (1928-) 10106616 18 n 02 Albers 0 Josef_Albers 0 001 @ 09139395 n 0000 | United States painter born in Germany; works characterized by simple geometrical patterns in various colors (1888-1976) 10106803 18 n 03 Albert 0 Prince_Albert 0 Albert_Francis_Charles_Augustus_Emmanuel 0 001 @ 09791933 n 0000 | prince consort of Queen Victoria of England (1819-1861) 10106970 18 n 02 Alberti 0 Leon_Battista_Alberti 0 002 @ 09181520 n 0000 @ 09717847 n 0000 | Italian architect and painter; pioneering theoretician of Renaissance architecture (1404-1472) 10107160 18 n 01 Alcaeus 0 002 @ 09766020 n 0000 @ 09097847 n 0000 | Greek lyric poet of Lesbos; reputed inventor of Alcaic verse (611-580 BC) 10107305 18 n 01 Alcibiades 0 003 @ 09473375 n 0000 @ 09956097 n 0000 @ 09097489 n 0000 | ancient Athenian statesman and general in the Peloponnesian War (circa 450-404 BC) 10107480 18 n 02 Alcott 0 Louisa_May_Alcott 0 001 @ 09691637 n 0000 | United States novelist noted for children's books (1832-1888) 10107614 18 n 02 Alexander 0 Alexander_the_Great 0 001 @ 09320256 n 0000 | king of Macedon; conqueror of Greece and Egypt and Persia; founder of Alexandria (356-323 BC) 10107785 18 n 03 Alexander_I 0 Czar_Alexander_I 0 Aleksandr_Pavlovich 0 002 @ 09348376 n 0000 ;r 08444490 n 0000 | the czar of Russia whose plans to liberalize the government of Russia were unrealized because of the wars with Napoleon (1777-1825) 10108034 18 n 03 Alexander_II 0 Czar_Alexander_II 0 Alexander_the_Liberator 0 002 @ 09348376 n 0000 ;r 08444490 n 0000 | the son of Nicholas I who, as czar of Russia, introduced reforms that included limited emancipation of the serfs (1818-1881) 10108282 18 n 02 Alexander_III 0 Czar_Alexander_III 0 002 @ 09348376 n 0000 ;r 08444490 n 0000 | son of Alexander II who was czar of Russia (1845-1894) 10108436 18 n 04 Alexander_VI 0 Pope_Alexander_VI 0 Borgia 1 Rodrigo_Borgia 0 001 @ 09774028 n 0000 | Pope and father of Cesare Borgia and Lucrezia Borgia (1431-1503) 10108605 18 n 03 Alfred 0 AElfred 0 Alfred_the_Great 0 001 @ 09571376 n 0000 | king of Wessex; defeated the Danes and encouraged writing in English (849-899) 10108765 18 n 02 Alger 0 Horatio_Alger 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States author of inspirational adventure stories for boys; virtue and hard work overcome poverty (1832-1899) 10108948 18 n 02 Algren 0 Nelson_Algren 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer (1909-1981) 10109049 18 n 01 Al-hakim 0 001 @ 09833956 n 0000 | an Ismaili caliph of Egypt who declared himself an incarnation of God and founded the Druze religious sect (985-1021) 10109221 18 n 04 Alhazen 0 al-Haytham 0 Ibn_al-Haytham 0 Al-Hasan_ibn_al-Haytham 0 003 @ 09635652 n 0000 @ 09751519 n 0000 @ 09192655 n 0000 | an Egyptian polymath (born in Iraq) whose research in geometry and optics was influential into the 17th century; established experiments as the norm of proof in physics (died in 1040) 10109550 18 n 01 Ali 0 001 @ 09257758 n 0000 | the fourth caliph of Islam who is considered to be the first caliph by Shiites; he was a cousin and son-in-law of Muhammad; after his assination Islam was divided into Shiite and Sunnite sects 10109792 18 n 04 Ali 1 Muhammad_Ali 0 Cassius_Clay 0 Cassius_Marcellus_Clay 0 001 @ 09794893 n 0000 | United States prizefighter who won the world heavyweight championship three times (born in 1942) 10109993 18 n 02 Allen 0 Ethan_Allen 0 001 @ 09929597 n 0000 | a soldier of the American Revolution whose troops helped capture Fort Ticonderoga from the British (1738-1789) 10110169 18 n 03 Allen 1 Woody_Allen 0 Allen_Stewart_Konigsberg 0 002 @ 09441033 n 0000 @ 09145973 n 0000 | United States filmmaker and comic actor (1935-) 10110327 18 n 04 Allen 2 Gracie_Allen 0 Grace_Ethel_Cecile_Rosalie_Allen 0 Gracie 0 001 @ 09305626 n 0000 | United States comedienne remembered as the confused but imperturbable partner of her husband, George Burns (1906-1964) 10110556 18 n 02 Alonso 0 Alicia_Alonso 0 002 @ 09350549 n 0000 @ 09286959 n 0000 | Cuban dancer and choreographer (born in 1921) 10110688 18 n 03 Amati 0 Nicolo_Amati 0 Nicola_Amati 0 001 @ 10052917 n 0000 | Italian violin maker in Cremona; taught the craft to Guarneri and Stradivari (1596-1684) 10110858 18 n 03 Ambrose 0 Saint_Ambrose 0 St._Ambrose 0 007 @ 09228724 n 0000 @ 10007513 n 0000 @ 09311515 n 0000 @ 09288275 n 0000 @ 09859767 n 0000 @ 09381280 n 0000 ;c 07592955 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) Roman priest who became bishop of Milan; the first Church Father born and raised in the Christian faith; composer of hymns; imposed orthodoxy on the early Christian church and built up its secular power; a saint and Doctor of the Church (340?-397) 10111322 18 n 01 Amos 0 001 @ 09801322 n 0000 | a Hebrew shepherd and minor prophet 10111408 18 n 02 Amundsen 0 Roald_Amundsen 0 001 @ 09427097 n 0000 | Norwegian explorer who was the first to traverse the Northwest Passage and in 1911 the first to reach the South Pole (1872-1928) 10111608 18 n 01 Anaxagoras 0 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | a presocratic Athenian philosopher who maintained that everything is composed of very small particles that were arranged by some eternal intelligence (500-428 BC) 10111827 18 n 01 Anaximander 0 002 @ 09747669 n 0000 @ 09192655 n 0000 | a presocratic Greek philosopher and student of Thales who believed the universal substance to be infinity rather than something resembling ordinary objects (611-547 BC) 10112071 18 n 01 Anaximenes 0 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | a presocratic Greek philosopher and associate of Anaximander who believed that all things are made of air in different degrees of density (6th century BC) 10112282 18 n 02 Andersen 0 Hans_Christian_Andersen 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | a Danish author remembered for his fairy stories (1805-1875) 10112423 18 n 03 Anderson 0 Carl_Anderson 0 Carl_David_Anderson 0 001 @ 09692645 n 0000 | United States physicist who discovered antimatter in the form of an antielectron that is called the positron (1905-1991) 10112636 18 n 02 Anderson 1 Marian_Anderson 0 001 @ 09324563 n 0000 | United States contralto noted for her performance of spirituals (1902-1993) 10112784 18 n 02 Anderson 2 Maxwell_Anderson 0 001 @ 09388811 n 0000 | United States dramatist (1888-1959) 10112893 18 n 04 Anderson 3 Philip_Anderson 0 Philip_Warren_Anderson 0 Phil_Anderson 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | United States physicist who studied the electronic structure of magnetic and disordered systems (1923-) 10113110 18 n 02 Anderson 4 Sherwood_Anderson 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States author whose works were frequently autobiographical (1876-1941) 10113262 18 n 04 Andrew 0 Saint_Andrew 0 St._Andrew 0 Saint_Andrew_the_Apostle 0 003 @ 09176105 n 0000 @ 09859767 n 0000 ;c 06054141 n 0000 | (New Testament) disciple of Jesus; brother of Peter; patron saint of Scotland 10113484 18 n 02 Andrews 0 Roy_Chapman_Andrews 0 001 @ 09676895 n 0000 | United States naturalist who contributed to paleontology and geology (1884-1960) 10113640 18 n 02 Anouilh 0 Jean_Anouilh 0 001 @ 09388811 n 0000 | French dramatist noted for his reinterpretations of Greek myths (1910-1987) 10113784 18 n 03 Anselm 0 Saint_Anselm 0 St._Anselm 0 002 @ 09181235 n 0000 @ 09859767 n 0000 | an Italian who was a Benedictine monk; was archbishop of Canterbury from 1093 to 1109; one of the founders of scholasticism; best known for his proof of the existence of God 10114056 18 n 04 Anthony 1 Susan_Anthony 0 Susan_B._Anthony 0 Susan_Brownell_Anthony 0 001 @ 09977285 n 0000 | United States suffragist (1820-1906) 10114206 18 n 01 Antichrist 0 002 @ 09153602 n 0000 ;c 05847101 n 0000 | (Christianity) the adversary of Christ (or Christianity) mentioned in the New Testament; the Antichrist will rule the world until overthrown by the Second Coming of Christ 10114453 18 n 03 Antigonus 0 Antigonus_Cyclops 0 Monophthalmos 0 002 @ 09473375 n 0000 @ 09105804 n 0000 | a general of Alexander the Great and king of Macedonia; lost one eye; killed in a battle at Ipsus (382-301 BC) 10114673 18 n 05 Antoninus 0 Aurelius 0 Marcus_Aurelius 0 Marcus_Aurelius_Antoninus 0 Marcus_Annius_Verus 0 001 @ 09850822 n 0000 | Emperor of Rome; nephew and son-in-law and adoptive son of Antonius Pius; Stoic philosopher; the decline of the Roman Empire began under Marcus Aurelius (121-180) 10114970 18 n 01 Antonius_Pius 0 001 @ 09850822 n 0000 | Emperor of Rome; adoptive son of Hadrian (86-161) 10115079 18 n 06 Antony 0 Anthony 0 Mark_Antony 0 Mark_Anthony 0 Antonius 0 Marcus_Antonius 0 001 @ 09473375 n 0000 | Roman general under Julius Caesar in the Gallic wars; repudiated his wife for the Egyptian queen Cleopatra; they were defeated by Octavian at Actium (83-30 BC) 10115359 18 n 03 Apollinaire 0 Guillaume_Apollinaire 0 Wilhelm_Apollinaris_de_Kostrowitzki 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | French poet; precursor of surrealism (1880-1918) 10115527 18 n 03 Appleton 0 Edward_Appleton 0 Sir_Edward_Victor_Appleton 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | English physicist remembered for his studies of the ionosphere (1892-1966) 10115703 18 n 06 Aquinas 0 Thomas_Aquinas 0 Saint_Thomas 0 St._Thomas 0 Saint_Thomas_Aquinas 0 St._Thomas_Aquinas 0 004 @ 10007513 n 0000 @ 09859767 n 0000 @ 09381280 n 0000 ;c 07592955 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) Italian theologian and Doctor of the Church who is remembered for his attempt to reconcile faith and reason in a comprehensive theology; presented philosophical proofs of the existence of God (1225-1274) 10116128 18 n 02 Arafat 0 Yasser_Arafat 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | Palestinian statesman who is chairman of the Palestine Liberation Organization (born in 1929) 10116290 18 n 02 Aragon 0 Louis_Aragon 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | French writer who generalized surrealism to literature (1897-1982) 10116424 18 n 01 Archimedes 0 002 @ 09635652 n 0000 @ 09751519 n 0000 | Greek mathematician and physicist noted for his work in hydrostatics and mechanics and geometry (287-212 BC) 10116607 18 n 02 Arendt 0 Hannah_Arendt 0 002 @ 09521581 n 0000 @ 09747669 n 0000 | United States historian and political philosopher (born in Germany) (1906-1975) 10116773 18 n 01 Aristarchus 0 001 @ 09489409 n 0000 | an ancient Greek grammarian remembered for his commentary on the Iliad and Odyssey (circa 217-145 BC) 10116932 18 n 01 Aristarchus_of_Samos 0 001 @ 09192655 n 0000 | an ancient Greek astronomer who was one of the first to propose a heliocentric theory of the universe (circa 270 BC) 10117115 18 n 01 Aristophanes 0 001 @ 09388811 n 0000 | an ancient Greek dramatist remembered for his comedies (448-380 BC) 10117241 18 n 01 Aristotle 0 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | one of the greatest of the ancient Athenian philosophers; pupil of Plato; teacher of Alexander the Great (384-322 BC) 10117414 18 n 01 Arius 0 001 @ 10007513 n 0000 | a Greek who was a Christian theologian active in Alexandria and who was declared a heretic for his doctrines about God (which came to be known as Arianism) (256?-336) 10117632 18 n 03 Arminius 0 Armin 0 Hermann 0 002 @ 09657858 n 0000 @ 09129733 n 0000 | German hero; leader at the battle of Teutoburger Wald in AD 9 (circa 18 BC - AD 19) 10117806 18 n 04 Arminius 1 Jacobus_Arminius 0 Jacob_Harmensen 0 Jakob_Hermandszoon 0 001 @ 10007513 n 0000 | Dutch Protestant theologian who founded Arminianism which opposed the absolute predestinarianism of John Calvin (1559-1609) 10118042 18 n 03 Armstrong 0 Louis_Armstrong 0 Satchmo 0 002 @ 09561567 n 0000 @ 10032070 n 0000 | United States jazz trumpeter and bandleader (1900-1971) 10118199 18 n 02 Armstrong 1 Neil_Armstrong 0 001 @ 09192375 n 0000 | United States astronaut; the first man to set foot on the moon (July 20, 1969) (1930-) 10118358 18 n 02 Arnold 0 Benedict_Arnold 0 002 @ 09473375 n 0000 @ 10023539 n 0000 | United States general and traitor in the American Revolution; in 1780 his plan to surrender West Point to the British was foiled (1741-1801) 10118587 18 n 02 Arnold 1 Matthew_Arnold 0 002 @ 09766020 n 0000 @ 09603486 n 0000 | English poet and literary critic (1822-1888) 10118719 18 n 03 Arp 0 Jean_Arp 0 Hans_Arp 0 002 @ 09187509 n 0000 @ 09766020 n 0000 | Alsatian artist and poet who was cofounder of Dadaism in Zurich; noted for abstract organic sculptures (1887-1966) 10118923 18 n 02 Arrhenius 0 Svante_August_Arrhenius 0 002 @ 09281527 n 0000 @ 09751519 n 0000 | Swedish chemist and chemist noted for his theory of chemical dissociation (1859-1927) 10119108 18 n 02 Artaxerxes_I 0 Artaxerxes 1 002 @ 09571376 n 0000 @ 09100031 n 0000 | king of Persia who sanctioned the practice of Judaism in Jerusalem (?-424 BC) 10119275 18 n 02 Artaxerxes_II 0 Artaxerxes 2 002 @ 09571376 n 0000 @ 09100031 n 0000 | king of Persia who subdued numerous revolutions and made peace with Sparta (?-359 BC) 10119451 18 n 02 Arthur 0 King_Arthur 0 001 @ 08984287 n 0000 | a legendary king of the Britons (possibly based on a historical figure in the 6th century but the story has been retold too many times to be sure); said to have led the Knights of the Round Table at Camelot 10119724 18 n 04 Arthur 1 Chester_A._Arthur 0 Chester_Alan_Arthur 0 President_Arthur 0 001 @ 09786381 n 0000 | elected Vice President and became 21st President of the United States when Garfield was assassinated (1830-1886) 10119950 18 n 01 Asanga 0 001 @ 09833956 n 0000 | Indian religious leader and founder of the Yogacara school of Buddhism in India (4th century) 10120096 18 n 04 Asch 0 Sholem_Asch 0 Shalom_Asch 0 Sholom_Asch 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer (born in Poland) who wrote in Yiddish (1880-1957) 10120259 18 n 03 Ashe 0 Arthur_Ashe 0 Arthur_Robert_Ashe 0 001 @ 10003511 n 0000 | United States tennis player who was the first Black to win United States and English singles championships (1943-1993) 10120463 18 n 02 Ashton 0 Sir_Frederick_Ashton 0 001 @ 09286959 n 0000 | British choreographer (1906-1988) 10120572 18 n 03 Ashurbanipal 0 Assurbanipal 0 Asurbanipal 0 001 @ 09571376 n 0000 | king of Assyria who built a magnificent palace and library at Nineveh (668-627 BC) 10120742 18 n 02 Asimov 0 Isaac_Asimov 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer (born in Russia) noted for his science fiction (1920-1992) 10120889 18 n 02 Astaire 0 Fred_Astaire 0 002 @ 09350549 n 0000 @ 09145973 n 0000 | United States dancer and cinema actor noted for his original and graceful tap dancing (1899-1987) 10121073 18 n 02 Astor 0 John_Jacob_Astor 0 001 @ 09003991 n 0000 | United States capitalist (born in Germany) who made a fortune in fur trading (1763-1848) 10121232 18 n 03 Astor 1 Nancy_Witcher_Astor 0 Viscountess_Astor 0 002 @ 10053828 n 0000 @ 09771449 n 0000 | British politician (born in the United States) who was the first woman to sit in the British House of Commons (1879-1964) 10121465 18 n 04 Ataturk 0 Kemal_Ataturk 0 Kemal_Pasha 0 Mustafa_Kemal 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | Turkish statesman who abolished the caliphate and founded Turkey as a modern secular state (1881-1938) 10121667 18 n 04 Athanasius 0 Saint_Athanasius 0 St._Athanasius 0 Athanasius_the_Great 0 005 @ 10007513 n 0000 @ 09859767 n 0000 @ 09288275 n 0000 @ 09381280 n 0000 ;c 07592955 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) Greek patriarch of Alexandria who championed Christian orthodoxy against Arianism; a Church father, saint, and Doctor of the Church (293-373) 10122021 18 n 01 Athelstan 0 002 @ 09571376 n 0000 @ 09089863 n 0000 | the first Saxon ruler who extended his kingdom to include nearly all of England (895-939) 10122184 18 n 03 Attila 0 Scourge_of_God 0 Scourge_of_the_Gods 0 001 @ 09571376 n 0000 | king of the Huns; the most successful barbarian invader of the Roman Empire (406-453) 10122361 18 n 04 Attlee 0 Clement_Attlee 0 Clement_Richard_Attlee 0 1st_Earl_Attlee 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | British statesman and leader of the Labour party who instituted the welfare state in England (1883-1967) 10122578 18 n 03 Auchincloss 0 Louis_Auchincloss 0 Louis_Stanton_Auchincloss 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer (born in 1917) 10122719 18 n 03 Auden 0 W._H._Auden 0 Wystan_Hugh_Auden 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | United States poet (born in England) (1907-1973) 10122853 18 n 02 Audubon 0 John_James_Audubon 0 002 @ 09711173 n 0000 @ 09187509 n 0000 | United States ornithologist and artist (born in Haiti) noted for his paintings of birds of America (1785-1851) 10123056 18 n 04 Augustine 0 Saint_Augustine 0 St._Augustine 0 Augustine_of_Hippo 0 005 @ 10007513 n 0000 @ 09288275 n 0000 @ 09859767 n 0000 @ 09381280 n 0000 ;c 07592955 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) one of the great fathers of the early Christian church; after a dramatic conversion to Christianity he became Bishop of Hippo Regius in North Africa; St. Augustine emphasized man's need for grace (354-430) 10123469 18 n 04 Augustus 0 Gaius_Octavianus 0 Gaius_Julius_Caesar_Octavianus 0 Octavian 0 002 @ 09956097 n 0000 @ 09850822 n 0000 | Roman statesman who established the Roman Empire and became emperor in 27 BC; defeated Mark Antony and Cleopatra in 31 BC at Actium (63 BC - AD 14) 10123753 18 n 02 Austen 0 Jane_Austen 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | English novelist noted for her insightful portrayals of middle-class families (1775-1817) 10123909 18 n 03 Averroes 0 ibn-Roshd 0 Abul-Walid_Mohammed_ibn-Ahmad_Ibn-Mohammed_ibn-Roshd 0 003 @ 09747669 n 0000 @ 09588346 n 0000 @ 09380179 n 0000 | Arabian philosopher born in Spain; wrote detailed commentaries on Aristotle that were admired by the Schoolmen (1126-1198) 10124189 18 n 03 Avicenna 0 ibn-Sina 0 Abu_Ali_al-Husain_ibn_Abdallah_ibn_Sina 0 002 @ 09747669 n 0000 @ 09380179 n 0000 | Arabian philosopher and physician; his interpretation of Aristotle influenced St. Thomas Aquinas; writings on medicine were important for almost 500 years (980-1037) 10124480 18 n 02 Avogadro 0 Amedeo_Avogadro 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | Italian physicist noted for his work on gases; proposed what has come to be called Avogadro's law (1776-1856) 10124662 18 n 02 Bach 0 Johann_Sebastian_Bach 0 002 @ 09709922 n 0000 @ 09311515 n 0000 | German baroque organist and contrapuntist; composed mostly keyboard music; one of the greatest creators of Western music (1685-1750) 10124887 18 n 06 Bacon 0 Francis_Bacon 0 Sir_Francis_Bacon 0 Baron_Verulam 0 1st_Baron_Verulam 0 Viscount_St._Albans 0 002 @ 09956097 n 0000 @ 09747669 n 0000 | English statesman and philosopher; precursor of British empiricism; advocated inductive reasoning (1561-1626) 10125160 18 n 02 Bacon 1 Roger_Bacon 0 002 @ 09463455 n 0000 @ 09871938 n 0000 | English scientist and Franciscan monk who stressed the importance of experimentation; first showed that air is required for combustion and first used lenses to correct vision (1220-1292) 10125430 18 n 02 Baedeker 0 Karl_Baedeker 0 001 @ 09808241 n 0000 | German publisher of a series of travel guidebooks (1801-1859) 10125562 18 n 03 Bailey 0 Nathan_Bailey 0 Nathaniel_Bailey 0 001 @ 09594261 n 0000 | English lexicographer who was the first to treat etymology consistently; his work was used as a reference by Samuel Johnson (died in 1742) 10125788 18 n 03 Bailey 1 Pearl_Bailey 0 Pearl_Mae_Bailey 0 001 @ 09908715 n 0000 | United States singer (1918-1990) 10125907 18 n 03 Bakunin 0 Mikhail_Bakunin 0 Mikhail_Aleksandrovich_Bakunin 0 001 @ 09170394 n 0000 | Russian anarchist; ally and later opponent of Karl Marx (1814-1876) 10126079 18 n 02 Balanchine 0 George_Balanchine 0 002 @ 09350549 n 0000 @ 09286959 n 0000 | United States dancer and choreographer (born in Russia) noted for his abstract and formal works (1904-1983) 10126281 18 n 02 Balboa 0 Vasco_Nunez_de_Balboa 0 001 @ 09678223 n 0000 | Spanish explorer who discovered the Pacific Ocean (1475-1519) 10126419 18 n 03 Baldwin 0 Stanley_Baldwin 0 1st_Earl_Baldwin_of_Bewdley 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | English statesman; member of the Conservative Party (1867-1947) 10126584 18 n 03 Baldwin 1 James_Baldwin 0 James_Arthur_Baldwin 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States author who was an outspoken citic of racism (1924-1987) 10126746 18 n 02 Balenciaga 0 Cristobal_Balenciaga 0 001 @ 09334616 n 0000 | Spanish fashion designer known for his stark elegant designs (1895-1972) 10126898 18 n 03 Balfour 0 Arthur_James_Balfour 0 1st_Earl_of_Balfour 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | English statesman; member of the Conservative Party (1848-1930) 10127060 18 n 02 Ball 0 Lucille_Ball 0 002 @ 09148251 n 0000 @ 09305626 n 0000 | United States comedienne best known as the star of a popular television program (1911-1989) 10127235 18 n 02 Balthazar 0 Balthasar 0 003 @ 09858936 n 0000 #m 07972139 n 0000 ;c 06054141 n 0000 | (New Testament) one of the three sages from the east who came bearing gifts for the infant Jesus 10127437 18 n 03 Balzac 0 Honore_Balzac 0 Honore_de_Balzac 0 001 @ 09691637 n 0000 | French novelist; he portrays the complexity of 19th century French society (1799-1850) 10127611 18 n 02 Bankhead 0 Tallulah_Bankhead 0 001 @ 09148251 n 0000 | uninhibited United States actress (1903-1968) 10127731 18 n 02 Banks 0 Sir_Joseph_Banks 0 001 @ 09239421 n 0000 | English botanist who accompanied Captain Cook on his first voyage to the Pacific Ocean (1743-1820) 10127900 18 n 03 Bannister 0 Roger_Bannister 0 Sir_Roger_Gilbert_Bannister 0 001 @ 09459659 n 0000 | English runner who in 1954 became the first person to run a mile in less than four minutes (born in 1929) 10128109 18 n 03 Banting 0 F._G._Banting 0 Sir_Frederick_Grant_Banting 0 001 @ 09753316 n 0000 | Canadian physiologist who discovered insulin with C. H. Best and who used it to treat diabetes(1891-1941) 10128314 18 n 03 Baraka 0 Imamu_Amiri_Baraka 0 LeRoi_Jones 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer of poems and plays about racial conflict (born in 1934) 10128478 18 n 02 Barany 0 Robert_Barany 0 001 @ 09380179 n 0000 | Austrian physician who developed a rotational method for testing the middle ear (1876-1936) 10128638 18 n 02 Barbarossa 1 Khayr_ad-Din 0 001 @ 09329807 n 0000 | Barbary pirate (died in 1546) 10128739 18 n 02 Barber 1 Samuel_Barber 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | United States composer (1910-1981) 10128842 18 n 02 Bardeen 0 John_Bardeen 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | United States physicist who won the Nobel Prize for physics twice (1908-1991) 10128988 18 n 03 Barkley 0 Alben_Barkley 0 Alben_William_Barkley 0 001 @ 09771449 n 0000 | United States politician and lawyer; vice president of the United States (1877-1956) 10129166 18 n 03 Barnum 0 P._T._Barnum 0 Phineas_Taylor_Barnum 0 001 @ 09902893 n 0000 | United States showman who popularized the circus (1810-1891) 10129318 18 n 05 Barrie 0 James_Barrie 0 J._M._Barrie 0 James_Matthew_Barrie 0 Sir_James_Matthew_Barrie 0 001 @ 09388811 n 0000 | Scottish dramatist and novelist; created Peter Pan (1860-1937) 10129513 18 n 03 Barrymore 0 Maurice_Barrymore 0 Herbert_Blythe 0 001 @ 09145973 n 0000 | United States actor; husband of Georgiana Emma Barrymore and father of Ethel Barrymore and John Barrymore and Lionel Barrymore (1847-1905) 10129744 18 n 03 Barrymore 1 Georgiana_Barrymore 0 Georgiana_Emma_Barrymore 0 001 @ 09148251 n 0000 | United States actress; daughter of John Drew and wife of Maurice Barrymore; mother of Ethel Barrymore and John Barrymore and Lionel Barrymore (1854-1893) 10130002 18 n 02 Barrymore 2 Lionel_Barrymore 0 001 @ 09145973 n 0000 | United States actor; son of Maurice Barrymore and Georgiana Barrymore (1878-1954) 10130158 18 n 02 Barrymore 3 Ethel_Barrymore 0 001 @ 09148251 n 0000 | United States actress; daughter of Maurice Barrymore and Georgiana Barrymore (1879-1959) 10130320 18 n 02 Barrymore 4 John_Barrymore 0 001 @ 09145973 n 0000 | United States actor; son of Maurice Barrymore and Georgiana Barrymore (1882-1942) 10130474 18 n 03 Barth 0 John_Barth 0 John_Simmons_Barth 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States novelist (born in 1930) 10130597 18 n 02 Barth 1 Karl_Barth 0 001 @ 10007513 n 0000 | Swiss Protestant theologian (1886-1968) 10130701 18 n 02 Barthelme 0 Donald_Barthelme 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States author of sometimes surrealistic stories (1931-1989) 10130842 18 n 02 Bartholdi 0 Frederic_Auguste_Bartholdi 0 001 @ 09877078 n 0000 | French sculptor best known for creating the Statue of Liberty now in New York harbor 10131011 18 n 02 Bartholin 0 Caspar_Bartholin 0 001 @ 09380179 n 0000 | Danish physician who discovered Bartholin's gland (1585-1629) 10131147 18 n 02 Bartlett 0 John_Bartlett 0 001 @ 09808241 n 0000 | United States publisher and editor who compiled a book of familiar quotations (1820-1905) 10131307 18 n 04 Bartlett 1 Robert_Bartlett 0 Robert_Abram_Bartlett 0 Captain_Bob 0 001 @ 09427097 n 0000 | United States explorer who accompanied Peary's expedition to the North Pole and who led many other Arctic trips (1875-1946) 10131541 18 n 02 Bartok 0 Bela_Bartok 0 002 @ 09311515 n 0000 @ 09753845 n 0000 | Hungarian composer and pianist who collected Hungarian folk music; in 1940 he moved to the United States (1881-1945) 10131742 18 n 01 Baruch 0 001 @ 09375505 n 0000 | a disciple of and secretary for the prophet Jeremiah 10131847 18 n 03 Baruch 1 Bernard_Baruch 0 Bernard_Mannes_Baruch 0 002 @ 09442597 n 0000 @ 09956097 n 0000 | economic advisor to United States Presidents (1870-1965) 10132015 18 n 02 Baryshnikov 0 Mikhail_Baryshnikov 0 002 @ 09350549 n 0000 @ 09286959 n 0000 | Russian dancer and choreographer who migrated to the United States (born in 1948) 10132194 18 n 05 Basil 0 St._Basil 0 Basil_of_Caesarea 0 Basil_the_Great 0 St._Basil_the_Great 0 005 @ 10007513 n 0000 @ 09288275 n 0000 @ 09859767 n 0000 @ 09381280 n 0000 ;c 07592955 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) the bishop of Caesarea who defended the Church against the heresies of the 4th century; a saint and Doctor of the Church (329-379) 10132545 18 n 03 Baudelaire 0 Charles_Baudelaire 0 Charles_Pierre_Baudelaire 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | a French poet noted for macabre imagery and evocative language (1821-1867) 10132725 18 n 03 Baum 0 Frank_Baum 0 Lyman_Frank_Brown 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer of children's books (1856-1919) 10132861 18 n 05 Bayard 0 Seigneur_de_Bayard 0 Chevalier_de_Bayard 0 Pierre_Terrail 0 Pierre_de_Terrail 0 001 @ 09929597 n 0000 | French soldier said to be fearless and chivalrous (1473-1524) 10133055 18 n 02 Bayes 0 Thomas_Bayes 0 001 @ 09635652 n 0000 | English mathematician for whom Bayes' theorem is named (1702-1761) 10133188 18 n 03 Beadle 1 George_Beadle 0 George_Wells_Beadle 0 001 @ 09227428 n 0000 | United States biologist who discovered how hereditary characteristics are transmitted by genes (1903-1989) 10133385 18 n 02 Beaumont 0 Francis_Beaumont 0 001 @ 09388811 n 0000 | English dramatist who collaborated with John Fletcher (1584-1616) 10133524 18 n 02 Beaumont 1 William_Beaumont 0 001 @ 09983190 n 0000 | United States surgeon remembered for his studies of digestion (1785-1853) 10133671 18 n 02 Beauvoir 0 Simone_de_Beauvoir 0 002 @ 09437627 n 0000 @ 09426116 n 0000 | French feminist and existentialist and novelist (1908-1986) 10133824 18 n 03 Beaverbrook 0 1st_Baron_Beaverbrook 0 William_Maxwell_Aitken 0 002 @ 09808501 n 0000 @ 09771449 n 0000 | British newspaper publisher and politician (born in Canada); confidant of Winston Churchill (1879-1964) 10134052 18 n 04 Becket 0 Thomas_a_Becket 0 Saint_Thomas_a_Becket 0 St._Thomas_a_Becket 0 004 @ 09181235 n 0000 @ 09631609 n 0000 @ 09859767 n 0000 ;c 07592955 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) archbishop of Canterbury from 1162 to 1170; murdered following his opposition to Henry II concerning Henry's attempts to control the clergy (1118-1170) 10134399 18 n 02 Beckett 0 Samuel_Beckett 0 002 @ 10090311 n 0000 @ 09388811 n 0000 | a playwright and novelist (born in Ireland) who lived in France; wrote plays for the Theater of the Absurd (1906-1989) 10134606 18 n 03 Becquerel 0 Henri_Becquerel 0 Antoine_Henri_Becquerel 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | French physicist who discovered that rays emitted by uranium salts affect photographic plates (1852-1908) 10134811 18 n 0a Bede 0 Saint_Bede 0 St._Bede 0 Baeda 0 Saint_Baeda 0 St._Baeda 0 Beda 0 Saint_Beda 0 St._Beda 0 the_Venerable_Bede 0 005 @ 10007513 n 0000 @ 09859767 n 0000 @ 09381280 n 0000 @ 09521581 n 0000 ;c 07592955 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) English monk and scholar (672-735) 10135103 18 n 02 Beecher 0 Henry_Ward_Beecher 0 002 @ 09293551 n 0000 @ 09137806 n 0000 | United States clergyman who was a leader for the abolition of slavery (1813-1887) 10135277 18 n 03 Beerbohm 0 Max_Beerbohm 0 Sir_Henry_Maxmilian_Beerbohm 0 002 @ 10090311 n 0000 @ 09265498 n 0000 | English writer and caricaturist (1872-1956) 10135439 18 n 03 Beethoven 0 van_Beethoven 0 Ludwig_van_Beethoven 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | German composer of instrumental music (especially symphonic and chamber music); continued to compose after he lost his hearing (1770-1827) 10135672 18 n 02 Begin 0 Menachem_Begin 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | Israeli statesman (born in Russia) who (as prime minister of Israel) negotiated a peace treaty with Anwar Sadat (then the president of Egypt) (1913-1992) 10135894 18 n 02 Behrens 0 Peter_Behrens 0 001 @ 09181520 n 0000 | German architect known for his simple utilitarian factory buildings (1868-1940) 10136043 18 n 01 Belisarius 0 001 @ 09473375 n 0000 | Byzantine general under Justinian I; he recovered former Roman territories in northern Africa and fought against the Persians 10136225 18 n 03 Bell 0 Alexander_Bell 0 Alexander_Graham_Bell 0 001 @ 09556328 n 0000 | United States inventor (born in Scotland) of the telephone (1847-1922) 10136387 18 n 03 Bell 1 Vanessa_Bell 0 Vanessa_Stephen 0 002 @ 09717847 n 0000 #m 07743087 n 0000 | English painter; sister of Virginia Woolf; prominent member of the Bloomsbury Group (1879-1961) 10136585 18 n 03 Bell 2 Melville_Bell 0 Alexander_Melville_Bell 0 001 @ 09750133 n 0000 | a phonetician and father of Alexander Graham Bell (1819-1905) 10136739 18 n 04 Bellarmine 0 Bellarmino 0 Cardinal_Bellarmine 0 Roberto_Francesco_Romolo_Bellarmine 0 002 @ 09263677 n 0000 @ 10007513 n 0000 | Italian cardinal and theologian (1542-1621) 10136930 18 n 02 Bellini 0 Vincenzo_Bellini 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | Italian composer of operas (1801-1835) 10137041 18 n 03 Belloc 0 Hilaire_Belloc 0 Joseph_Hilaire_Peter_Belloc 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | English author (born in France) remembered especially for his verse for childre (1870-1953) 10137232 18 n 02 Bellow 0 Saul_Bellow 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States novelist (born in Canada in 1915) 10137346 18 n 01 Belshazzar 0 002 @ 09473375 n 0000 ;c 06050072 n 0000 | (Old Testament) Babylonian general and son of Nebuchadnezzar II; according to the Old Testament he was warned of his doom by divine handwriting on the wall that was interpreted by Daniel (6th century BC) 10137625 18 n 03 Benchley 0 Robert_Benchley 0 Robert_Charles_Benchley 0 002 @ 09535487 n 0000 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States humorist (1889-1945) 10137776 18 n 03 Benedict 0 Saint_Benedict 0 St._Benedict 0 002 @ 09463455 n 0000 @ 09859767 n 0000 | Italian monk who founded the Benedictine order about 540 (480-547) 10137947 18 n 03 Benedict 2 Ruth_Benedict 0 Ruth_Fulton 0 001 @ 09174583 n 0000 | United States anthropologist (1887-1948) 10138072 18 n 02 Benet 0 William_Rose_Benet 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer; brother of Stephen Vincent Benet (1886-1950) 10138211 18 n 02 Benet 1 Stephen_Vincent_Benet 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | United States poet; brother of William Rose Benet (1898-1943) 10138348 18 n 03 Ben_Gurion 0 David_Ben_Gurion 0 David_Grun 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | Israeli statesman (born in Poland) and active Zionist who organized resistance against the British after World War II; prime minister of Israel (1886-1973) 10138592 18 n 01 Benjamin 0 002 @ 09731512 n 0000 ;c 06050072 n 0000 | (Old Testament) the youngest and best-loved son of Jacob and Rachel and one of the twelve forebears of the tribes of Israel 10138789 18 n 02 Bennett 0 Floyd_Bennett 0 001 @ 09200048 n 0000 | United States aviator who (with Richard E. Byrd) piloted the first flight over the North Pole (1890-1928) 10138964 18 n 03 Benny 0 Jack_Benny 0 Benjamin_Kubelsky 0 001 @ 09304990 n 0000 | United States comedian known for his timeing and delivery and self-effacing humor (1894-1974) 10139142 18 n 02 Bentham 0 Jeremy_Bentham 0 002 @ 09747669 n 0000 @ 09568162 n 0000 | English philosopher and jurist; founder of utilitarianism (1748-1831) 10139300 18 n 03 Benton 0 Thomas_Hart_Benton 0 Old_Bullion 0 001 @ 09592226 n 0000 | United States legislator who opposed the use of paper currency (1782-1858) 10139462 18 n 02 Benton 1 Thomas_Hart_Benton 1 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | United States artist whose paintings portrayed life in the Midwest and South (1889-1975) 10139624 18 n 02 Berg 0 Alban_Berg 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | Austrian composer in Schoenberg's twelve-tone music system (1885-1935) 10139758 18 n 02 Bergman 0 Ingmar_Bergman 0 001 @ 09440858 n 0000 | Swedish film director who used heavy symbolism and explored the psychology of the characters (born 1918) 10139933 18 n 02 Bergman 1 Ingrid_Bergman 0 001 @ 09148251 n 0000 | Swedish film actress (1915-1982) 10140036 18 n 03 Bergson 0 Henri_Bergson 0 Henri_Louis_Bergson 0 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | French philosopher who proposed elan vital as the cause of evolution and development (1859-1941) 10140224 18 n 02 Beria 0 Lavrenti_Pavlovich_Beria 0 001 @ 09262933 n 0000 | Soviet chief of secret police under Joseph Stalin; was executed by his associates in the power struggle following Stalin's death (1899-1953) 10140443 18 n 04 Bering 0 Vitus_Bering 0 Behring 0 Vitus_Behring 0 001 @ 09678223 n 0000 | Danish explorer who explored the northern Pacific Ocean for the Russians and discovered the Bering Strait (1681-1741) 10140654 18 n 03 Berkeley 0 Bishop_Berkeley 0 George_Berkeley 0 002 @ 09747669 n 0000 @ 09228724 n 0000 | Irish philosopher and Anglican bishop who opposed the materialism of Thomas Hobbes (1685-1753) 10140857 18 n 02 Berlage 0 Hendrik_Petrus_Berlage 0 001 @ 09181520 n 0000 | Dutch architect and town planner (1856-1934) 10140980 18 n 03 Berlin 0 Irving_Berlin 0 Israel_Baline 0 001 @ 09931816 n 0000 | United States songwriter (born in Russia) who wrote more than 1500 songs and several musical comedies (1888-1989) 10141178 18 n 03 Berlioz 0 Hector_Berlioz 0 Louis-Hector_Berlioz 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | French composer of Romantic works (1803-1869) 10141317 18 n 02 Bernard 0 Claude_Bernard 0 001 @ 09753316 n 0000 | French physiologist noted for research on secretions of the alimentary canal and the glycogenic function of the liver (1813-1878) 10141517 18 n 03 Bernhardt 0 Sarah_Bernhardt 0 Henriette_Rosine_Bernard 0 001 @ 09148251 n 0000 | French actress (1844-1923) 10141644 18 n 02 Bernini 0 Giovanni_Lorenzo_Bernini 0 002 @ 09181520 n 0000 @ 09877078 n 0000 | Italian sculptor and architect of the Baroque period in Italy; designed many churches and chapels and tombs and fountains (1598-1680) 10141876 18 n 04 Bernoulli 0 Jakob_Bernoulli 0 Jacques_Bernoulli 0 James_Bernoulli 0 001 @ 09635652 n 0000 | Swiss mathematician (1654-1705) 10142019 18 n 04 Bernoulli 1 Johann_Bernoulli 0 Jean_Bernoulli 0 John_Bernoulli 0 001 @ 09635652 n 0000 | Swiss mathematician (1667-1748) 10142159 18 n 02 Bernoulli 2 Daniel_Bernoulli 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | Swiss physicist who contributed to hydrodynamics and mathematical physics (1700-1782) 10142319 18 n 02 Bernstein 0 Leonard_Bernstein 0 002 @ 09316538 n 0000 @ 09311515 n 0000 | United States conductor and composer (1918-1990) 10142461 18 n 04 Berra 0 Lawrence_Peter_Berra 0 Yogi 1 Yogi_Berra 0 001 @ 09208606 n 0000 | United States baseball player (born 1925) 10142597 18 n 03 Berry 0 Chuck_Berry 0 Charles_Edward_Berry 0 001 @ 09850134 n 0000 | United States rock singer (born in 1931) 10142726 18 n 02 Bertillon 0 Alphonse_Bertillon 0 001 @ 09340701 n 0000 | French criminologist (1853-1914) 10142835 18 n 02 Bertolucci 0 Bernardo_Bertolucci 0 001 @ 09441033 n 0000 | Italian filmmaker (born in 1940) 10142946 18 n 02 Berzelius 0 Jons_Jakob_Berzelius 0 001 @ 09281527 n 0000 | Swedish chemist who discovered three new elements and determined the atomic weights of many others (1779-1848) 10143135 18 n 02 Bessel 0 Friedrich_Wilhelm_Bessel 0 002 @ 09635652 n 0000 @ 09192655 n 0000 | German mathematician and astronomer who made accurate measurements of stellar distances and who predicted the existence on an 8th planet (1784-1846) 10143381 18 n 02 Bessemer 0 Sir_Henry_Bessemer 0 002 @ 09645856 n 0000 @ 09556328 n 0000 | British inventor and metallurgist who developed the Bessemer process (1813-1898) 10143555 18 n 03 Best 1 C._H._Best 0 Charles_Herbert_Best 0 001 @ 09753316 n 0000 | Canadian physiologist (born in the United States) who assisted F. G. Banting in research leading to the discovery of insulin (1899-1978) 10143778 18 n 03 Bethe 0 Hans_Bethe 0 Hans_Albrecht_Bethe 0 001 @ 09692645 n 0000 | United States physicist (born in Germany) noted for research in astrophysics and nuclear physics (born 1906) 10143973 18 n 02 Bethune 0 Mary_McLeod_Bethune 0 001 @ 09403092 n 0000 | United States educator who worked to improve race relations and educational opportunities for Black Americans (1875-1955) 10144170 18 n 03 Beveridge 0 William_Henry_Beveridge 0 First_Baron_Beveridge 0 001 @ 09401295 n 0000 | British economist (born in India) whose report on social insurance provided the basis for most of the social legislation on which the welfare state in the United Kingdom is based (1879-1963) 10144466 18 n 02 Bevin 0 Ernest_Bevin 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | British labor leader and statesman who played an important role in diplomacy after World War II (1884-1951) 10144640 18 n 03 Bierce 0 Ambrose_Bierce 0 Ambrose_Gwinett_Bierce 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer of caustic wit (1842-1914) 10144782 18 n 02 Binet 0 Alfred_Binet 0 001 @ 09805943 n 0000 | French psychologist remembered for his studies of the intellectual development of children (1857-1911) 10144951 18 n 03 bin_Laden 0 Osama_bin_Laden 0 Usama_bin_Laden 0 001 @ 10005036 n 0000 | Arab terrorist who established al-Qaeda (born in 1957) 10145097 18 n 06 Bismarck 0 von_Bismarck 0 Otto_von_Bismarck 0 Prince_Otto_von_Bismarck 0 Prince_Otto_Eduard_Leopold_von_Bismarck 0 Iron_Chancellor 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | German statesman under whose leadership Germany was united (1815-1898) 10145344 18 n 02 Bizet 0 Georges_Bizet 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | French composer best known for his operas (1838-1875) 10145465 18 n 03 Black 1 Shirley_Temple_Black 0 Shirley_Temple 0 001 @ 09148251 n 0000 | popular child actress of the 1930's (born 1927) 10145604 18 n 02 Black 2 Joseph_Black 0 001 @ 09281527 n 0000 | British chemist who identified carbon dioxide and who formulated the concepts of specific heat and latent heat (1728-1799) 10145793 18 n 02 Black_Hawk 0 Makataimeshekiakiak 0 002 @ 09545257 n 0000 @ 09058540 n 0000 | Sauk leader who in 1832 led Fox and Sauk warriors against the United States (1767-1838) 10145977 18 n 03 Blair 0 Tony_Blair 0 Anthony_Charles_Lynton_Blair 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | British statesman who became prime minister in 1997 (born in 1953) 10146139 18 n 02 Blake 0 William_Blake 0 002 @ 09766020 n 0000 @ 09717847 n 0000 | visionary British poet and painter (1757-1827) 10146271 18 n 02 Bleriot 0 Louis_Bleriot 0 001 @ 09200048 n 0000 | French aviator who in 1909 made the first flight across the English Channel (1872-1936) 10146428 18 n 03 Bligh 0 William_Bligh 0 Captain_Bligh 0 001 @ 09151626 n 0000 | British admiral; was captain of the H.M.S. Bounty in 1789 when part of the crew mutinied and set him afloat in an open boat; a few weeks later he arrived safely in Timor 4,000 miles away (1754-1817) 10146710 18 n 02 Blitzstein 0 Marc_Blitzstein 0 002 @ 09753845 n 0000 @ 09311515 n 0000 | United States pianist and composer of operas and musical plays (1905-1964) 10146877 18 n 02 Bloch 0 Ernest_Bloch 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | United States composer (born in Switzerland) who composed symphonies and chamber music and choral music and a piano sonata and an opera (1880-1959) 10147091 18 n 03 Blok 0 Alexander_Alexandrovich_Blok 0 Aleksandr_Aleksandrovich_Blok 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | Russian poet (1880-1921) 10147229 18 n 02 Bloomfield 0 Leonard_Bloomfield 0 001 @ 09602041 n 0000 | United States linguist who adopted a behavioristic approach to linguistics (1887-1949) 10147393 18 n 02 Boccaccio 0 Giovanni_Boccaccio 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | Italian poet (born in France) (1313-1375) 10147511 18 n 02 Bodoni 0 Gianbattista_Bodoni 0 001 @ 09793197 n 0000 | Italian printer who designed the Bodoni font (1740-1813) 10147642 18 n 08 Boehme 0 Jakob_Boehme 0 Bohme 0 Jakob_Bohme 0 Boehm 0 Jakob_Boehm 0 Behmen 0 Jakob_Behmen 0 001 @ 09674241 n 0000 | German mystic and theosophist who founded modern theosophy; influenced George Fox (1575-1624) 10147871 18 n 02 Boethius 0 Anicius_Manlius_Severinus_Boethius 0 002 @ 09747669 n 0000 @ 09956097 n 0000 | a Roman who was an early Christian philosopher and statesman who was executed for treason; Boethius had a decisive influence on Medieval logic (circa 480-524) 10148139 18 n 03 Bogart 0 Humphrey_Bogart 0 Humphrey_DeForest_Bogart 0 001 @ 09145973 n 0000 | United States film actor (1899-1957) 10148273 18 n 03 Bohr 0 Niels_Bohr 0 Niels_Henrik_David_Bohr 0 001 @ 09692645 n 0000 | Danish physicist who studied atomic structure and radiations; the Bohr theory of the atom accounted for the spectrum of hydrogen (1885-1962) 10148503 18 n 02 Boleyn 0 Anne_Boleyn 0 001 @ 09816258 n 0000 | the second wife of Henry VIII and mother of Elizabeth I; was executed on a charge of adultery (1507-1536) 10148675 18 n 03 Bolivar 0 Simon_Bolivar 0 El_Libertador 0 002 @ 09473375 n 0000 @ 09956097 n 0000 | Venezuelan statesman who led the revolt of South American colonies against Spanish rule; founded Bolivia in 1825 (1783-1830) 10148903 18 n 03 Boll 0 Heinrich_Boll 0 Heinrich_Theodor_Boll 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | German novelist and writer of short stories (1917-1985) 10149049 18 n 02 Boltzmann 0 Ludwig_Boltzmann 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | Austrian physicist who contributed to the kinetic theory of gases (1844-1906) 10149201 18 n 02 Bond 0 Julian_Bond 0 001 @ 09291221 n 0000 | United States civil rights leader who was elected to the legislature in Georgia but was barred from taking his seat because he opposed the Vietnam War (born 1940) 10149428 18 n 02 Bonhoeffer 0 Dietrich_Bonhoeffer 0 001 @ 10007513 n 0000 | German Lutheran theologian and pastor whose works concern Christianity in the modern world; an active opponent of Nazism, he was arrested and sent to Buchenwald and later executed (1906-1945) 10149698 18 n 06 Boniface 0 Saint_Boniface 0 St._Boniface 0 Winfred 0 Wynfrith 0 Apostle_of_Germany 0 003 @ 09655819 n 0000 @ 09859767 n 0000 ;c 07592955 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) Anglo-Saxon missionary who was sent to Frisia and Germany to spread the Christian faith; was martyred in Frisia (680-754) 10150009 18 n 03 Bonney 0 William_H._Bonney 0 Billie_the_Kid 0 001 @ 09339986 n 0000 | United States outlaw who was said to have killed 21 men (1859-1881) 10150166 18 n 02 Bontemps 0 Arna_Wendell_Bontemps 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer (1902-1973) 10150277 18 n 02 Boole 0 George_Boole 0 001 @ 09635652 n 0000 | English mathematician; creator of Boolean algebra (1815-1864) 10150405 18 n 02 Boone 0 Daniel_Boone 0 001 @ 09464301 n 0000 | an American pioneer and guide and explorer (1734-1820) 10150526 18 n 02 Booth 0 John_Wilkes_Booth 0 002 @ 09145973 n 0000 @ 09188716 n 0000 | United States actor and assassin of President Lincoln (1838-1865) 10150681 18 n 03 Borges 0 Jorge_Borges 0 Jorge_Luis_Borges 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | Argentinian writer remembered for his short stories (1899-1986) 10150832 18 n 02 Borgia 2 Cesare_Borgia 0 002 @ 09263677 n 0000 @ 09929597 n 0000 | Italian cardinal and military leader; model for Machiavelli's prince (1475-1507) 10150999 18 n 03 Borgia 3 Lucrezia_Borgia 0 Duchess_of_Ferrara 0 001 @ 09581678 n 0000 | Italian noblewoman and patron of the arts (1480-1519) 10151144 18 n 02 Born 0 Max_Born 0 001 @ 09692645 n 0000 | British nuclear physicist (born in Germany) honored for his contributions to quantum mechanics (1882-1970) 10151312 18 n 03 Borodin 0 Aleksandr_Borodin 0 Aleksandr_Porfirevich_Borodin 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | Russian composer (1833-1887) 10151446 18 n 03 Bosch 0 Hieronymus_Bosch 0 Jerom_Bos 0 001 @ 09703291 n 0000 | Dutch painter (1450-1516) 10151554 18 n 03 Bose 0 Satyendra_N._Bose 0 Satyendra_Nath_Bose 0 001 @ 09692645 n 0000 | Indian physicist who with Albert Einstein proposed statistical laws based on the indistinguishability of particles; led to the description of fundamental particles that later came to be known as bosons 10151848 18 n 02 Boswell 0 James_Boswell 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | Scottish author noted for his biography of Samuel Johnson (1740-1795) 10151987 18 n 03 Botticelli 0 Sandro_Botticelli 0 Alessandro_di_Mariano_dei_Filipepi 0 001 @ 09703291 n 0000 | Italian painter of mythological and religious paintings (1444-1510) 10152168 18 n 02 Bougainville 0 Louis_Antoine_de_Bougainville 0 001 @ 09427097 n 0000 | French explorer who circumnavigated the globe accompanied by scientists (1729-1811) 10152342 18 n 02 Boulez 0 Pierre_Boulez 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | French composer of serial music (born in 1925) 10152457 18 n 02 Bowditch 0 Nathaniel_Bowditch 0 002 @ 09635652 n 0000 @ 09192655 n 0000 | United States mathematician and astronomer noted for his works on navigation (1773-1838) 10152639 18 n 02 Bowdler 0 Thomas_Bowdler 0 002 @ 09402477 n 0000 + 00194041 v 0102 | English editor who in 1818 published an expurgated edition of the works of Shakespeare (1754-1825) 10152826 18 n 03 Bowie 0 Jim_Bowie 0 James_Bowie 0 001 @ 09757285 n 0000 | United States pioneer and hero of the Texas revolt against Mexico; he shared command of the garrison that resisted the Mexican attack on the Alamo where he died (1796-1836) 10153076 18 n 02 Boyle 0 Robert_Boyle 0 001 @ 09281527 n 0000 | Irish chemist who established that air has weight and whose definitions of chemical elements and chemical reactions helped to dissociate chemistry from alchemy (1627-1691) 10153314 18 n 02 Boyle 1 Kay_Boyle 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer (1902-1992) 10153410 18 n 03 Bradbury 0 Ray_Bradbury 0 Ray_Douglas_Bradbury 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer of science fiction (born 1920) 10153554 18 n 02 Bradford 0 William_Bradford 0 001 @ 09793197 n 0000 | United States printer (born in England) whose press produced the first American prayer book and the New York City's first newspaper (1663-1752) 10153771 18 n 03 Bradley 0 Omar_Bradley 0 Omar_Nelson_Bradley 0 001 @ 09473375 n 0000 | United States general who played an important role in the Allied victory in World War II (1893-1981) 10153962 18 n 03 Bradley 1 Thomas_Bradley 0 Tom_Bradley 0 001 @ 09771449 n 0000 | United States politician who was elected the first Black may of Los Angeles (1917-1998) 10154134 18 n 03 Bradstreet 0 Anne_Bradstreet 0 Anne_Dudley_Bradstreet 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | poet in colonial America (born in England) (1612-1672) 10154288 18 n 04 Brady 0 James_Buchanan_Brady 0 Diamond_Jim_Brady 0 Diamond_Jim 0 001 @ 09442597 n 0000 | United States financier noted for his love of diamonds and his extravagant lifestyle (1856-1917) 10154493 18 n 02 Brady 1 Mathew_B._Brady 0 001 @ 09750389 n 0000 | United States pioneer photographer famous for his portraits; was the official Union photographer for the Civil War (1823-1896) 10154689 18 n 02 Bragg 0 Braxton_Bragg 0 001 @ 09473375 n 0000 | Confederate general during the American Civil War who was defeated by Grant in the battle of Chattanooga (1817-1876) 10154873 18 n 02 Brahms 0 Johannes_Brahms 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | German composer who developed the Romantic style of both lyrical and classical music (1833-1897) 10155040 18 n 02 Braille 0 Louis_Braille 0 002 @ 09403092 n 0000 + 00963328 v 0101 | French educator who lost his sight at the age of three and who invented a system of writing and printing for sightless people (1809-152) 10155264 18 n 03 Bramante 0 Donato_Bramante 0 Donato_d'Agnolo_Bramante 0 001 @ 09181520 n 0000 | great Italian architect of the High Renaissance in Italy (1444-1514) 10155432 18 n 02 Brancusi 0 Constantin_Brancusi 0 001 @ 09877078 n 0000 | Romanian sculptor noted for abstractions of animal forms (1876-1957) 10155577 18 n 02 Brandt 0 Willy_Brandt 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | German states who as chancellor of West Germany worked to reduce tensions with eastern Europe (1913-1992) 10155750 18 n 02 Braque 0 Georges_Braque 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | French painter who led the cubist movement (1882-1963) 10155874 18 n 04 Braun 0 von_Braun 0 Wernher_von_Braun 0 Wernher_Magnus_Maximilian_von_Braun 0 001 @ 09849853 n 0000 | United States rocket engineer (born in Germany where he designed a missile used against England); he led the United States Army team that put the first American satellite into space (1912-1977) 10156189 18 n 02 Braun 1 Eva_Braun 0 001 @ 09656599 n 0000 | the German mistress of Adolf Hitler (1910-1945) 10156300 18 n 02 Brecht 0 Bertolt_Brecht 0 002 @ 09388811 n 0000 @ 09766020 n 0000 | German dramatist and poet who developed a style of epic theater (1898-1956) 10156463 18 n 02 Breuer 0 Marcel_Lajos_Breuer 0 001 @ 09181520 n 0000 | United States architect (born in Hungary) who was associated with the Bauhaus in the 1920's (1902-1981) 10156641 18 n 03 Brezhnev 0 Leonid_Brezhnev 0 Leonid_Ilyich_Brezhnev 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | Soviet statesman who became president of the Soviet Union (1906-1982) 10156808 18 n 02 Bridges 0 Harry_Bridges 0 001 @ 09580930 n 0000 | United States labor leader who organized the longshoremen (1901-1990) 10156947 18 n 09 Bridget 0 Saint_Bridget 0 St._Bridget 0 Brigid 0 Saint_Brigid 0 St._Brigid 0 Bride 2 Saint_Bride 0 St._Bride 0 002 @ 09135450 n 0000 @ 09859767 n 0000 | Irish abbess; a patron saint of Ireland (453-523) 10157169 18 n 02 Brinton 0 Daniel_Garrison_Brinton 0 001 @ 09174583 n 0000 | United States anthropologist who was the first to attempt a systematic classification of Native American languages (1837-1899) 10157375 18 n 04 Britten 0 Benjamin_Britten 0 Edward_Benjamin_Britten 0 Lord_Britten_of_Aldeburgh 0 002 @ 09316538 n 0000 @ 09311515 n 0000 | major English composer of the 20th century; noted for his operas (1913-1976) 10157596 18 n 02 Broca 0 Pierre-Paul_Broca 0 001 @ 09174583 n 0000 | French anthropologist who studied the craniums and brains of different races of people; remembered for his discovery that articulate speech depends on an area of the brain now known as Broca's area (1824-1880) 10157877 18 n 03 Broglie 0 de_Broglie 0 Louis_Victor_de_Broglie 0 001 @ 09692645 n 0000 | French nuclear physicist who generalized the wave-particle duality by proposing that particles of matter exhibit wavelike properties (1892-1987) 10158114 18 n 02 Bronte 0 Charlotte_Bronte 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | English novelist; oldest of three Bronte sisters (1816-1855) 10158246 18 n 04 Bronte 1 Emily_Bronte 0 Emily_Jane_Bronte 0 Currer_Bell 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | English novelist; one of three Bronte sisters (1818-1848) 10158405 18 n 02 Bronte 2 Anne_Bronte 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | English novelist; youngest of three Bronte sisters (1820-1849) 10158534 18 n 02 Brooke 0 Rupert_Brooke 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | English lyric poet (1887-1915) 10158633 18 n 02 Brooks 0 Van_Wyck_Brooks 0 001 @ 09603486 n 0000 | United States literary critic and historian (1886-1963) 10158759 18 n 02 Brown 0 John_Brown 0 001 @ 09137806 n 0000 | abolitionist who was hanged after leading an unsuccessful raid at Harper's Ferry, Virginia (1800-1858) 10158926 18 n 02 Brown 1 Robert_Brown 0 001 @ 09239421 n 0000 | Scottish botanist who first observed the movement of small particles in fluids now known a Brownian motion (1773-1858) 10159111 18 n 03 Browne 0 Charles_Farrar_Browne 0 Artemus_Ward 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer of humorous tales of an itinerant showman (1834-1867) 10159277 18 n 03 Browne 1 Hablot_Knight_Browne 0 Phiz 0 001 @ 09187262 n 0000 | English illustrator of several of Dickens' novels (1815-1882) 10159421 18 n 02 Browning 0 Elizabeth_Barrett_Browning 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | English poet best remembered for love sonnets written to her husband Robert Browning (1806-1861) 10159601 18 n 02 Browning 1 Robert_Browning 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | English poet and husband of Elizabeth Barrett Browning noted for his dramatic monologues (1812-1889) 10159774 18 n 03 Browning 2 John_M._Browning 0 John_Moses_Browning 0 001 @ 09556328 n 0000 | United States inventor of firearms (especially automatic pistols and repeating rifles and a machine gun called the Peacemaker) (1855-1926) 10160008 18 n 03 Bruce 0 Robert_the_Bruce 0 Robert_I 0 001 @ 09571376 n 0000 | King of Scotland from 1306 to 1329; defeated the English army under Edward II at Bannockburn and gained recognition of Scottish independence (1274-1329) 10160242 18 n 03 Bruce 1 David_Bruce 0 Sir_David_Bruce 0 002 @ 09380179 n 0000 @ 09204632 n 0000 | Australian physician and bacteriologist who described the bacterium that causes undulant fever or brucellosis (1855-1931) 10160465 18 n 02 Bruch 0 Max_Bruch 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | German composer (1838-1920) 10160556 18 n 02 Bruckner 0 Anton_Bruckner 0 002 @ 09311515 n 0000 @ 09709922 n 0000 | Austrian organist and composer of Romantic music (1824-1896) 10160706 18 n 08 Brueghel 0 Breughel 0 Bruegel 0 Pieter_Brueghel 0 Pieter_Breughel 0 Pieter_Bruegel 0 Breughel_the_Elder 0 Pieter_Brueghel_the_Elder 0 001 @ 09703291 n 0000 | Flemish painter of landscapes (1525-1569) 10160925 18 n 03 Brummell 0 George_Bryan_Brummell 0 Beau_Brummell 0 001 @ 09351850 n 0000 | English dandy who was a fashion leader during the Regency (1778-1840) 10161089 18 n 02 Brunelleschi 0 Filippo_Brunelleschi 0 001 @ 09181520 n 0000 | Florentine architect who was the first great architect of the Italian Renaissance (1377-1446) 10161264 18 n 02 Bruno 0 Giordano_Bruno 0 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | Italian philosopher who used Copernican principles to develop a pantheistic monistic philosophy; condemned for heresy by the Inquisition and burned at the stake (1548-1600) 10161505 18 n 03 Bruno 1 Saint_Bruno 0 St._Bruno 0 003 @ 09294229 n 0000 @ 09859767 n 0000 ;c 07592955 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) a French cleric (born in Germany) who founded the Carthusian order in 1084 (1032-1101) 10161730 18 n 02 Brutus 0 Marcus_Junius_Brutus 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | statesman of ancient Rome who (with Cassius) led a conspiracy to assassinate Julius Caesar (85-42 BC) 10161907 18 n 04 Bryan 0 William_Jennings_Bryan 0 the_Great_Commoner 0 The_Boy_Orator_of_the_Platte 0 002 @ 09771449 n 0000 @ 09588346 n 0000 | United States lawyer and politician who advocated free silver and prosecuted John Scopes (1925) for teaching evolution in a Tennessee high school (1860-1925) 10162211 18 n 02 Buber 0 Martin_Buber 0 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | Israeli religious philosopher (born in Austria); as a Zionist he promoted understanding between jews and Arabs; his writings affected Christian thinkers as well as Jews (1878-1965) 10162458 18 n 03 Buchanan 0 James_Buchanan 0 President_Buchanan 0 001 @ 09786381 n 0000 | 15th President of the United States (1791-1868) 10162598 18 n 02 Buchner 0 Eduard_Buchner 0 001 @ 09281527 n 0000 | German organic chemist who studied alcoholic fermentation and discovered zymase (1860-1917) 10162760 18 n 03 Buck 0 Pearl_Buck 0 Pearl_Sydenstricker_Buck 0 002 @ 10090311 n 0000 @ 09656022 n 0000 | United States author whose novels drew on her experiences as a missionary in China (1892-1973) 10162963 18 n 03 Budge 0 Don_Budge 0 John_Donald_Budge 0 001 @ 10003511 n 0000 | United States tennis player who in 1938 was the first to win the Australian and French and English and United States singles championship in the same year (1915-2000) 10163213 18 n 02 Bukharin 0 Nikolai_Ivanovich_Bukharin 0 001 @ 09235144 n 0000 | Bolshevik leader in Russia who advocated gradual collectivism of the farms; was executed in a purge by Stalin (1888-1938) 10163418 18 n 02 Bullfinch 0 Charles_Bullfinch 0 001 @ 09181520 n 0000 | United States architect who designed the Capitol Building in Washington which served as a model for state capitols throughout the United States (1763-1844) 10163649 18 n 03 Bultmann 0 Rudolf_Bultmann 0 Rudolf_Karl_Bultmann 0 001 @ 10007513 n 0000 | a Lutheran theologian in Germany (1884-1976) 10163789 18 n 03 Bunche 0 Ralph_Bunche 0 Ralph_Johnson_Bunche 0 001 @ 09373531 n 0000 | United States diplomat and United Nations official (1904-1971) 10163942 18 n 03 Bunsen 0 Robert_Bunsen 0 Robert_Wilhelm_Bunsen 0 001 @ 09281527 n 0000 | German chemist who with Kirchhoff pioneered spectrum analysis but is remembered mainly for his invention of the Bunsen burner (1811-1899) 10164172 18 n 02 Bunuel 0 Luis_Bunuel 0 001 @ 09440858 n 0000 | Spanish film director (1900-1983) 10164272 18 n 02 Bunyan 1 John_Bunyan 0 002 @ 09783320 n 0000 @ 10090311 n 0000 | English preacher and author of an allegorical novel, Pilgrim's Progress (1628-1688) 10164440 18 n 02 Burbage 0 Richard_Burbage 0 001 @ 09145973 n 0000 | English actor who was the first to play the leading role in several of Shakespeare's tragedies (1567-1619) 10164618 18 n 02 Burbank 0 Luther_Burbank 0 001 @ 09530175 n 0000 | United States horticulturist who developed many new varieties of fruits and vegetables and flowers (1849-1926) 10164799 18 n 02 Burgess 1 Anthony_Burgess 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | English writer of satirical novels (1917-1993) 10164917 18 n 03 Burgoyne 0 John_Burgoyne 0 Gentleman_Johnny 0 001 @ 09473375 n 0000 | British general in the American Revolution who captured Fort Ticonderoga but lost the battle of Saratoga in 1777 (1722-1792) 10165131 18 n 05 Burk 0 Martha_Jane_Burk 0 Burke 1 Martha_Jane_Burke 0 Calamity_Jane 0 001 @ 09464475 n 0000 | United States frontierswoman and legendary figure of the Wild West noted for her marksmanship (1852-1903) 10165350 18 n 02 Burke 0 Edmund_Burke 0 002 @ 09956097 n 0000 @ 09707870 n 0000 | English statesman famous for his oratory; pleaded the cause of the American colonists in Parliament and defended the parliamentary system (1729-1797) 10165584 18 n 03 Burnett 0 Frances_Hodgson_Burnett 0 Frances_Eliza_Hodgson_Burnett 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer (born in England) remembered for her novels for children (1849-1924) 10165785 18 n 02 Burnham 0 Daniel_Hudson_Burnham 0 001 @ 09181520 n 0000 | United States architect who designed the first important skyscraper with a skeleton (1846-1912) 10165958 18 n 02 Burns 0 Robert_Burns 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | celebrated Scottish poet (1759-1796) 10166061 18 n 03 Burns 1 George_Burns 0 Nathan_Birnbaum 0 002 @ 10045443 n 0000 @ 09304990 n 0000 | United States comedian and film actor (1896-1996) 10166213 18 n 03 Burnside 0 A._E._Burnside 0 Ambrose_Everett_Burnside 0 001 @ 09473375 n 0000 | United States general in the American Civil War who was defeated by Robert E. Lee at the Battle of Fredericksburg (1824-1881) 10166437 18 n 02 Burr 0 Aaron_Burr 0 001 @ 09771449 n 0000 | United States politician who served as Vice President under Jefferson; he mortally wounded his political rival Alexander Hamilton in a duel and fled south (1756-1836) 10166667 18 n 02 Burroughs 0 Edgar_Rice_Burroughs 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States novelist and author of the Tarzan stories (1875-1950) 10166813 18 n 02 Burroughs 1 William_Seward_Burroughs 0 001 @ 09556328 n 0000 | United States inventor who patented the first practical adding machine (1855-1898) 10166978 18 n 04 Burroughs 2 William_Burroughs 0 William_S._Burroughs 0 William_Seward_Burroughs 2 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer noted for his works portraying the life of drug addicts (1914-1997) 10167192 18 n 03 Burt 0 Cyril_Burt 0 Cyril_Lodowic_Burt 0 001 @ 09805943 n 0000 | English psychologist whose studies of twins were later said to have used fabricated data (1883-1971) 10167377 18 n 02 Burton 0 Richard_Burton 0 001 @ 09145973 n 0000 | Welsh film actor who often co-starred with Elizabeth Taylor (1925-1984) 10167518 18 n 04 Burton 1 Richard_Burton 1 Sir_Richard_Burton 0 Sir_Richard_Francis_Burton 0 001 @ 09427097 n 0000 | English explorer who with John Speke was the first European to explore Lake Tanganyika (1821-1890) 10167736 18 n 05 Bush 0 George_Bush 0 George_H.W._Bush 0 George_Herbert_Walker_Bush 0 President_Bush 0 001 @ 09786381 n 0000 | Vice President under Reagan and 41st President of the United States (born in 1924) 10167948 18 n 02 Bush 1 Vannevar_Bush 0 001 @ 09405986 n 0000 | United States electrical engineer who designed an early analogue computer and who led the scientific program of the United States during World War II (1890-1974) 10168176 18 n 08 Bush 2 George_Bush 1 George_W._Bush 0 George_Walker_Bush 0 President_Bush 2 President_George_W._Bush 0 Dubyuh 0 Dubya 0 001 @ 09786381 n 0000 | 43rd President of the United States; son of George Herbert Walker Bush (born in 1946) 10168425 18 n 03 Bushnell 0 David_Bushnell 0 Father_of_the_Submarine 0 001 @ 09556328 n 0000 | American inventor who in 1775 designed a man-propelled submarine that was ineffectual but subsequently earned him recognition as a submarine pioneer (1742-1824) 10168683 18 n 02 Butterfield 0 William_Butterfield 0 001 @ 09181520 n 0000 | English architect who designed many churches (1814-1900) 10168819 18 n 04 Byrd 0 Richard_E._Byrd 0 Richard_Evelyn_Byrd 0 Admiral_Byrd 0 002 @ 09427097 n 0000 @ 09677942 n 0000 | explorer and United States naval officer; led expeditions to explore Antarctica (1888-1957) 10169034 18 n 02 Byrd 1 William_Byrd 0 002 @ 09709922 n 0000 @ 09311515 n 0000 | English organist and composer of church music; master of 16th century polyphony; was granted a monopoly in music printing with Thomas Tallis (1543-1623) 10169270 18 n 03 Byron 0 Lord_George_Gordon_Byron 0 Sixth_Baron_Byron_of_Rochdale 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | English romantic poet notorious for his rebellious and unconventional lifestyle (1788-1824) 10169472 18 n 02 Cabell 0 James_Branch_Cabell 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer of satirical novels (1879-1958) 10169599 18 n 03 Cabot 0 John_Cabot 0 Giovanni_Cabato 0 001 @ 09678223 n 0000 | Italian explorer who led the English expedition in 1497 that discovered the mainland of North America and explored the coast from Nova Scotia to Newfoundland (ca. 1450-1498) 10169855 18 n 02 Cabot 1 Sebastian_Cabot 0 002 @ 09427097 n 0000 @ 09267587 n 0000 | son of John Cabot who was born in Italy and who led an English expedition in search of the Northwest Passage and a Spanish expedition that explored the La Plata region of Brazil; in 1544 he published a map of the world (1476-1557) 10170173 18 n 03 Caesar 0 Julius_Caesar 0 Gaius_Julius_Caesar 0 002 @ 09473375 n 0000 @ 09956097 n 0000 | conqueror of Gaul and master of Italy (100-44 BC) 10170331 18 n 03 Caesar 1 Sid_Caesar 0 Sidney_Caesar 0 001 @ 09304990 n 0000 | United States comedian who pioneered comdey television shows (born 1922) 10170485 18 n 03 Cage 0 John_Cage 0 John_Milton_Cage_Jr. 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | United States composer of avant-garde music (1912-1992) 10170626 18 n 03 Cagliostro 0 Count_Alessandro_di_Cagliostro 0 Giuseppe_Balsamo 0 001 @ 09933016 n 0000 | Italian who was famous as a magician and alchemist (1743-1795) 10170797 18 n 03 Cagney 0 Jimmy_Cagney 0 James_Cagney 0 001 @ 09145973 n 0000 | United States film actor known for his portrayals of tough characters (1899-1986) 10170961 18 n 02 Calder 0 Alexander_Calder 0 001 @ 09877078 n 0000 | United States sculptor who first created mobiles and stabiles (1898-1976) 10171106 18 n 03 Calderon 0 Calderon_de_la_Barca 0 Pedro_Calderon_de_la_Barca 0 002 @ 09388811 n 0000 @ 09766020 n 0000 | Spanish poet and dramatist considered one of the great Spanish writers (1600-1681) 10171313 18 n 03 Caldwell 0 Erskine_Caldwell 0 Erskine_Preston_Caldwell 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States author remembered for novels about poverty and degeneration (1903-1987) 10171499 18 n 03 Caligula 0 Gaius 0 Gaius_Caesar 0 001 @ 09850822 n 0000 | Roman Emperor who succeeded Tiberius and whose uncontrolled passions resulted in manifest insanity; noted for his cruelty and tyranny; was assassinated (12-41) 10171736 18 n 03 Calixtus_III 0 Borgia 0 Alfonso_Borgia 0 001 @ 09774028 n 0000 | Italian pope whose nepotism put the Borgia family in power in Italy (1378-1458) 10171900 18 n 03 Callas 0 Maria_Callas 0 Maria_Meneghini_Callas 0 001 @ 09303229 n 0000 | Greek coloratura soprano (born in the United States) known for her dramatic intensity in operatic roles (1923-1977) 10172108 18 n 05 Calvin 0 John_Calvin 0 Jean_Cauvin 0 Jean_Caulvin 0 Jean_Chauvin 0 001 @ 10007513 n 0000 | Swiss theologian (born in France) whose tenets (predestination and the irresistibility of grace and justification by faith) defined Presbyterianism (1509-1564) 10172378 18 n 02 Calvin 1 Melvin_Calvin 0 001 @ 09281527 n 0000 | United States chemist noted for discovering the series of chemical reactions in photosynthesis (1911-) 10172549 18 n 02 Calvino 0 Italo_Calvino 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | Italian writer of novels and short stories (born in Cuba) (1923-1987) 10172688 18 n 02 Campbell 0 Joseph_Campbell 0 001 @ 09674480 n 0000 | United States mythologist (1904-1987) 10172798 18 n 02 Camus 0 Albert_Camus 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | French writer who portrayed the human condition as isolated in an absurd world (1913-1960) 10172955 18 n 02 Canetti 0 Elias_Canetti 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | English writer born in Germany (born in 1905) 10173070 18 n 04 Canute 0 Cnut 0 Knut 0 Canute_the_Great 0 001 @ 09573080 n 0000 | king of Denmark and Norway who forced Edmund II to divide England with him; on the death of Edmund II, Canute became king of all England (994-1035) 10173303 18 n 02 Capek 0 Karel_Capek 0 002 @ 10090311 n 0000 @ 09388811 n 0000 | Czech writer who introduced the word `robot' into the English language (1890-1938) 10173469 18 n 04 Capone 0 Al_Capone 0 Alphonse_Capone 0 Scarface 0 001 @ 09470377 n 0000 | United States gangster who terrorized Chicago during Prohibition until arrested for tax evasion (1899-1947) 10173670 18 n 02 Capra 0 Frank_Capra 0 001 @ 09441033 n 0000 | United States film maker (1897-1991) 10173772 18 n 02 Caravaggio 0 Michelangelo_Merisi_da_Caravaggio 0 001 @ 09703291 n 0000 | Italian painter noted for his realistic depiction of religious subjects and his novel use of light (1573-1610) 10173975 18 n 02 Carducci 0 Giosue_Carducci 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | Italian poet considered the national poet of modern Italy (1835-1907) 10174117 18 n 02 Carew 0 Thomas_Carew 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | Englishman and Cavalier poet whose lyric poetry was favored by Charles I (1595-1639) 10174268 18 n 02 Carl_XVI_Gustav 0 Carl_XVI_Gustaf 0 001 @ 09571376 n 0000 | king of Sweden since 1973 (born 1946) 10174385 18 n 02 Carlyle 0 Thomas_Carlyle 0 001 @ 09521581 n 0000 | Scottish historian who wrote about the French Revolution (1795-1881) 10174524 18 n 03 Carmichael 0 Hoagy_Carmichael 0 Hoagland_Howard_Carmichael 0 001 @ 09931816 n 0000 | United States songwriter (1899-1981) 10174665 18 n 02 Carnegie 0 Andrew_Carnegie 0 002 @ 09546063 n 0000 @ 09746404 n 0000 | United States industrialist and philanthropist who endowed education and public libraries and research trusts (1835-1919) 10174877 18 n 02 Carnegie 1 Dale_Carnegie 0 001 @ 09403092 n 0000 | United States educator famous for writing a book about how to win friends and influence people (1888-1955) 10175054 18 n 03 Carnot 0 Sadi_Carnot 0 Nicolas_Leonard_Sadi_Carnot 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | French physicist who founded thermodynamics (1796-1832) 10175206 18 n 03 Carothers 0 Wallace_Carothers 0 Wallace_Hume_Carothers 0 001 @ 09281527 n 0000 | United States chemist who developed nylon (1896-1937) 10175360 18 n 02 Carrel 0 Alexis_Carrel 0 002 @ 09983190 n 0000 @ 09227428 n 0000 | French surgeon and biologist who developed a way to suture and graft blood vessels (1873-1944) 10175541 18 n 02 Carrere 0 John_Merven_Carrere 0 001 @ 09181520 n 0000 | United States architect who with his partner Thomas Hastings designed many important public buildings (1858-1911) 10175730 18 n 06 Carroll 0 Lewis_Carroll 0 Dodgson 0 Reverend_Dodgson 0 Charles_Dodgson 0 Charles_Lutwidge_Dodgson 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | English author; Charles Dodgson was an Oxford don of mathematics who is remembered for the children's stories he wrote under the pen name Lewis Carroll (1832-1898) 10176037 18 n 03 Carson 0 Kit_Carson 0 Christopher_Carson 0 001 @ 09464301 n 0000 | United States frontiersman who guided Fremont's expeditions in the 1840s and served as a Union general in the Civil War (1809-1868) 10176255 18 n 03 Carson 1 Rachel_Carson 0 Rachel_Louise_Carson 0 002 @ 09227428 n 0000 @ 09416636 n 0000 | United States biologist remembered for her opposition to the use of pesticides that were hazardous to wildlife (1907-1964) 10176487 18 n 05 Carter 1 Jimmy_Carter 0 James_Earl_Carter 0 James_Earl_Carter_Jr. 0 President_Carter 0 001 @ 09786381 n 0000 | 39th President of the United States (1924-) 10176661 18 n 02 Carter 2 Howard_Carter 0 001 @ 09404848 n 0000 | Englishman and Egyptologist who in 1922 discovered and excavated the tomb of Tutankhamen (1873-1939) 10176830 18 n 02 Cartier 0 Jacques_Cartier 0 001 @ 09678223 n 0000 | French explorer who explored the St. Lawrence river and laid claim to the region for France (1491-1557) 10177005 18 n 02 Cartwright 1 Edmund_Cartwright 0 001 @ 09556328 n 0000 | English clergyman who invented the power loom (1743-1823) 10177139 18 n 02 Caruso 0 Enrico_Caruso 0 001 @ 10004079 n 0000 | outstanding Italian operatic tenor (1873-1921) 10177254 18 n 02 Carver 3 George_Washington_Carver 0 002 @ 09239421 n 0000 @ 09281527 n 0000 | United States botanist and agricultural chemist who developed many uses for peanuts and soy beans and sweet potatoes (1864-1943) 10177480 18 n 02 Casals 0 Pablo_Casals 0 001 @ 09272428 n 0000 | an outstanding Spanish cellist noted for his interpretation of Bach's cello suites (1876-1973) 10177642 18 n 04 Casanova 0 Giovanni_Jacopo_Casanova 0 Casanova_de_Seingalt 0 Giovanni_Jacopo_Casanova_de_Seingalt 0 001 @ 09001037 n 0000 | an Italian adventurer who wrote vivid accounts of his sexual encounters (1725-1798) 10177869 18 n 02 Caspar 0 Gaspar 0 003 @ 09858936 n 0000 #m 07972139 n 0000 ;c 06054141 n 0000 | (New Testament) one of the three sages from the east who came bearing gifts for the infant Jesus 10178065 18 n 02 Cassirer 0 Ernst_Cassirer 0 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | German philosopher concerned with concept formation in the human mind and with symbolic forms in human culture generally (1874-1945) 10178269 18 n 03 Cassius 0 Cassius_Longinus 0 Gaius_Cassius_Longinus 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | prime mover in the conspiracy against Julius Caesar (died in 42 BC) 10178434 18 n 03 Castro 0 Fidel_Castro 0 Fidel_Castro_Ruz 0 001 @ 09926677 n 0000 | Cuban socialist leader who overthrew a dictator in 1959 and established a Marxist socialist state in Cuba (born in 1927) 10178641 18 n 03 Cather 0 Willa_Cather 0 Willa_Sibert_Cather 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer who wrote about frontier life (1873-1947) 10178793 18 n 01 Catherine_I 0 001 @ 09410010 n 0000 | Empress of Russia who succeeded her husband Peter the Great (1684-1727) 10178922 18 n 03 Catherine_II 0 Catherine 0 Catherine_the_Great 0 001 @ 09410010 n 0000 | Empress of Russia who greatly increased the territory of the empire (1729-1796) 10179094 18 n 02 Catherine_of_Aragon 0 Catherine 1 001 @ 10077346 n 0000 | first wife of Henry VIII; Henry's divorce from her was the initial step of the Reformation in England (1485-1536) 10179285 18 n 01 Catherine_de_Medicis 0 002 @ 09816258 n 0000 @ 09830834 n 0000 | queen of France as the wife of Henry II and regent during the minority of her son Charles IX (1519-1589) 10179474 18 n 02 Catullus 0 Gaius_Valerius_Catullus 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | Roman lyric poet remembered for his love poems to an aristocratic Roman woman (84-54 BC) 10179643 18 n 03 Cavell 0 Edith_Cavell 0 Edith_Louisa_Cavell 0 001 @ 09694808 n 0000 | English nurse who remained in Brussels after the German occupation in order to help Allied prisoners escape; was caught and executed by the Germans (1865-1915) 10179892 18 n 02 Cavendish 0 Henry_Cavendish 0 002 @ 09281527 n 0000 @ 09751519 n 0000 | British chemist and physicist who established that water is a compound of hydrogen and oxygen and who calculated the density of the earth (1731-1810) 10180133 18 n 02 Caxton 0 William_Caxton 0 001 @ 09793197 n 0000 | English printer who in 1474 printed the first book in English (1422-1491) 10180276 18 n 02 Cellini 0 Benvenuto_Cellini 0 001 @ 09877078 n 0000 | Italian sculptor (1500-1571) 10180378 18 n 02 Celsius 0 Anders_Celsius 0 001 @ 09192655 n 0000 | Swedish astronomer who devised the centigrade thermometer (1701-1744) 10180518 18 n 04 Cervantes 0 Miguel_de_Cervantes 0 Cervantes_Saavedra 0 Miguel_de_Cervantes_Saavedra 0 002 @ 10090311 n 0000 @ 09388811 n 0000 | Spanish writer best remembered for `Don Quixote' which satirizes chivalry and influenced the development of the novel form (1547-1616) 10180800 18 n 02 Cezanne 0 Paul_Cezanne 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | French postimpressionist painter who influenced modern art (especially cubism) by stressing the structural components latent in nature (1839-1906) 10181015 18 n 02 Chagall 0 Marc_Chagall 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | French painter (born in Russia) noted for his imagery and brilliant colors (1887-1985) 10181170 18 n 03 Chamberlain 2 Neville_Chamberlain 0 Arthur_Neville_Chamberlain 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | British statesman who as Prime Minister pursued a policy of appeasement toward fascist Germany (1869-1940) 10181385 18 n 03 Chambers 0 William_Chambers 0 Sir_William_Chambers 0 001 @ 09181520 n 0000 | English architect (1723-1796) 10181511 18 n 02 Champlain 0 Samuel_de_Champlain 0 001 @ 09427097 n 0000 | French explorer in Nova Scotia who established a settlement on the site of modern Quebec (1567-1635) 10181689 18 n 02 Champollion 0 Jean_Francois_Champollion 0 001 @ 09404848 n 0000 | Frenchman and Egyptologist who studied the Rosetta stone and in 1821 became the first person to decipher Egyptian hieroglyphics (1790-1832) 10181914 18 n 03 Chandler 2 Raymond_Chandler 0 Raymond_Thornton_Chandler 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer of detective thrillers featuring the character of Philip Marlowe (1888-1959) 10182113 18 n 03 Chaplin 0 Charlie_Chaplin 0 Sir_Charles_Spencer_Chaplin 0 002 @ 09304990 n 0000 @ 09441033 n 0000 | English comedian and film maker; portrayed a downtrodden little man in baggy pants and bowler hat (1889-1977) 10182342 18 n 03 Chapman 1 John_Chapman 0 Johnny_Appleseed 0 001 @ 09757285 n 0000 | United States pioneer who planted apple trees as he traveled (1774-1845) 10182502 18 n 03 Chain 0 Ernst_Boris_Chain 0 Sir_Ernst_Boris_Chain 0 001 @ 09226771 n 0000 | British biochemist (born in Germany) who isolated and purified penicillin, which had been discovered in 1928 by Sir Alexander Fleming (1906-1979) 10182743 18 n 02 Capet 0 Hugh_Capet 0 001 @ 09573934 n 0000 | King of France elected in 987 and founding the Capetian dynasty (940-996) 10182881 18 n 02 Cattell 0 James_McKeen_Cattell 0 002 @ 09805943 n 0000 @ 09402477 n 0000 | American psychologist and editor (1860-1944) 10183020 18 n 05 Cattell 1 Ray_Cattell 0 R._B._Cattell 0 Raymond_B._Cattell 0 Raymond_Bernard_Cattell 0 001 @ 09805943 n 0000 | American psychologist (born in England) who developed a broad theory of human behavior based on multivariate research (1905-1998) 10183280 18 n 02 Charcot 0 Jean_Martin_Charcot 0 001 @ 09683281 n 0000 | French neurologist who tried to use hypnotism to cure hysteria (1825-1893) 10183430 18 n 03 Charlemagne 0 Charles_I 1 Charles_the_Great 0 002 @ 09525092 n 0000 @ 09265829 n 0000 | king of the Franks and Holy Roman Emperor; conqueror of the Lombards and Saxons (742-814) 10183627 18 n 03 Charles 1 Jacques_Charles 0 Jacques_Alexandre_Cesar_Charles 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | French physicist and uathor of Charles's law which anticipated Gay-Lussac's law (1746-1823) 10183824 18 n 02 Charles 0 Prince_Charles 0 001 @ 09792088 n 0000 | the eldest son of Elizabeth II and heir to the English throne (born in 1948) 10183971 18 n 02 Charles_I 0 Charles_Stuart 0 001 @ 09573080 n 0000 | son of James I who was King of England and Scotland and Ireland; was deposed and executed by Oliver Cromwell (1600-1649) 10184164 18 n 01 Charles_II 0 001 @ 09573080 n 0000 | King of England and Scotland and Ireland during the Restoration (1630-1685) 10184296 18 n 03 Charles_II 1 Charles_I 2 Charles_the_Bald 0 002 @ 09525092 n 0000 @ 09573934 n 0000 | as Charles II he was Holy Roman Emperor and as Charles I he was king of France (1630-1685) 10184492 18 n 01 Charles_VII 0 001 @ 09573934 n 0000 | King of France who began his reign with most of northern France under English control; after the intervention of Jeanne d'Arc the French were able to defeat the English and end the Hundred Years' War (1403-1461) 10184761 18 n 01 Charles_IX 0 001 @ 09573934 n 0000 | King of France from 1560 to 1574 whose reign was dominated by his mother Catherine de Medicis (1550-1574) 10184923 18 n 03 Chateaubriand 0 Francois_Rene_Chateaubriand 0 Vicomte_de_Chateaubriand 0 002 @ 09956097 n 0000 @ 10090311 n 0000 | French statesman and writer; considered a precursor of the romantic movement in France (1768-1848) 10185156 18 n 02 Chaucer 0 Geoffrey_Chaucer 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | English poet remembered as author of the Canterbury Tales (1340-1400) 10185298 18 n 03 Chavez 0 Cesar_Chavez 0 Cesar_Estrada_Chavez 0 001 @ 09580930 n 0000 | United States labor leader who organized farm workers (born 1927) 10185454 18 n 02 Chavez 1 Carlos_Chavez 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | Mexican composer of nationalistic works using themes from Indian folk music (1899-1978) 10185610 18 n 02 Cheever 0 John_Cheever 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer of novels and short stories (1912-1982) 10185739 18 n 06 Chekhov 0 Chekov 0 Anton_Chekhov 0 Anton_Chekov 0 Anton_Pavlovich_Chekhov 0 Anton_Pavlovich_Chekov 0 001 @ 09388811 n 0000 | Russian dramatist whose plays are concerned with the difficulty of communication between people (1860-1904) 10185991 18 n 03 Cherubini 0 Luigi_Cherubini 0 Maria_Luigi_Carlo_Zenobio_Cherubini 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | Italian composer of church music and operas (1760-1842) 10186158 18 n 03 Chesterfield 0 Fourth_Earl_of_Chesterfield 0 Philip_Dormer_Stanhope 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | suave and witty English statesman remembered mostly for letters to his son (1694-1773) 10186358 18 n 03 Chesterton 0 G._K._Chesterton 0 Gilbert_Keith_Chesterton 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | conservative English writer of the Roman Catholic persuasion; in addition to volumes of criticism and polemics he wrote detective novels featuring Father Brown (1874-1936) 10186632 18 n 02 Chevalier 1 Maurice_Chevalier 0 002 @ 09145973 n 0000 @ 09908715 n 0000 | French actor and cabaret singer (1888-1972) 10186769 18 n 02 Chiang_Kai-shek 0 Chiang_Chung-cheng 0 002 @ 09473375 n 0000 @ 09956097 n 0000 | Chinese military and political figure; in the Chinese civil war that followed World War II he was defeated by the Chinese communists and in 1949 was forced to withdraw to Taiwan where he served as president of Nationalist China until his death (1897-1975) 10187125 18 n 02 Chippendale 0 Thomas_Chippendale 0 001 @ 09256183 n 0000 | a British cabinetmaker remembered for his graceful designs (especially of chairs) which influenced his contemporaries (1718-1779) 10187333 18 n 02 Chirico 0 Giorgio_de_Chirico 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | Italian painter (born in Greece) whose deep shadows and barren landscapes strongly influenced the surrealists (1888-1978) 10187529 18 n 03 Chomsky 0 Noam_Chomsky 0 A._Noam_Chomsky 0 001 @ 09602041 n 0000 | United States linguist whose theory of generative grammar redefined the field of linguistics (born 1928) 10187720 18 n 02 Chopin 0 Frederic_Francois_Chopin 0 002 @ 09311515 n 0000 @ 09753845 n 0000 | French composer (born in Poland) and pianist of the romantic school (1810-1849) 10187897 18 n 03 Chopin 1 Kate_Chopin 0 Kate_O'Flaherty_Chopin 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer who described Creole life in Louisiana (1851-1904) 10188060 18 n 03 Christie 0 Agatha_Christie 0 Dame_Agatha_Mary_Clarissa_Christie 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | prolific English writer of detective stories (1890-1976) 10188226 18 n 03 Christopher 0 Saint_Christopher 0 St._Christopher 0 001 @ 09733549 n 0000 | Christian martyr and patron saint of travellers (3rd century) 10188383 18 n 04 Churchill 0 Winston_Churchill 0 Winston_S._Churchill 0 Sir_Winston_Leonard_Spenser_Churchill 0 002 @ 09956097 n 0000 @ 10090311 n 0000 | British statesman and leader during World War II; received Nobel Prize for literature in 1953 (1874-1965) 10188645 18 n 04 Churchill 1 John_Churchill 0 Duke_of_Marlborough 0 First_Duke_of_Marlborough 0 001 @ 09473375 n 0000 | English general considered one of the greatest generals in history (1650-1722) 10188846 18 n 03 Ciardi 0 John_Ciardi 0 John_Anthony_Ciardi 0 002 @ 09766020 n 0000 @ 09603486 n 0000 | United States poet and critic (1916-1986) 10188994 18 n 03 Cicero 0 Marcus_Tullius_Cicero 0 Tully 0 002 @ 09707870 n 0000 @ 09956097 n 0000 | a Roman statesman and orator remembered for his mastery of Latin prose (106-43 BC) 10189179 18 n 02 Cimabue 0 Giovanni_Cimabue 0 001 @ 09703291 n 0000 | painter of the Florentine school; anticipated the move from Byzantine to naturalistic art (1240-1302) 10189353 18 n 02 Cincinnatus 0 Lucius_Quinctius_Cincinnatus 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | Roman statesman regarded as a model of simple virtue; he twice was called to assume dictatorship of Rome and each time retired to his farm (519-438 BC) 10189593 18 n 03 Clark 0 Joe_Clark 0 Charles_Joseph_Clark 0 001 @ 09771449 n 0000 | Canadian politician who served as prime minister (1939-) 10189736 18 n 03 Clark 1 Kenneth_Clark 0 Kenneth_Bancroft_Clark 0 001 @ 09805943 n 0000 | United States psychologist (born in Panama) whose research persuaded the Supreme Court that segregated schools were discriminatory (1914-) 10189967 18 n 03 Clark 2 Mark_Clark 0 Mark_Wayne_Clark 0 001 @ 09473375 n 0000 | United States general who was Allied commander in Africa and Italy in World War II and was commander of the United Nations forces in Korea (1896-1984) 10190201 18 n 02 Clark 3 William_Clark 0 001 @ 09427097 n 0000 | United States explorer who (with Meriwether Lewis) led an expedition from St. Louis to the mouth of the Columbia River; Clark was responsible for making maps of the area (1770-1838) 10190450 18 n 03 Claudius 0 Claudius_I 0 Tiberius_Claudius_Drusus_Nero_Germanicus 0 001 @ 09850822 n 0000 | Roman Emperor after his nephew Caligula was murdered; consolidated the Empire and conquered southern Britain; was poisoned by his fourth wife Agrippina after her son Nero was named as Claudius' heir (10 BC to AD 54) 10190776 18 n 02 Clausewitz 0 Karl_von_Clausewitz 0 001 @ 09473375 n 0000 | Prussian general and military theorist who proposed a doctrine of total war and war as an extension of diplomacy (1780-1831) 10190979 18 n 03 Clay 0 Henry_Clay 0 the_Great_Compromiser 0 001 @ 09771449 n 0000 | United States politician responsible for the Missouri Compromise between free and slave states (1777-1852) 10191173 18 n 03 Clay 1 Lucius_Clay 0 Lucius_DuBignon_Clay 0 001 @ 09473375 n 0000 | United States general who commanded United States forces in Europe from 1945 to 1949 and who oversaw the Berlin airlift (1897-1978) 10191392 18 n 01 Cleanthes 0 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | ancient Greek philosopher who succeeded Zeno of Citium as the leader of the Stoic school (300-232 BC) 10191549 18 n 03 Clemenceau 0 Georges_Clemenceau 0 Georges_Eugene_Benjamin_Clemenceau 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | French statesman who played a key role in negotiating the Treaty of Versailles (1841-1929) 10191754 18 n 03 Clemens 0 Samuel_Langhorne_Clemens 0 Mark_Twain 0 002 @ 10090311 n 0000 @ 09535487 n 0000 | United States writer and humorist best known for his novels about Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn (1835-1910) 10191975 18 n 01 Cleopatra 0 002 @ 09815803 n 0000 @ 09087824 n 0000 | beautiful and charismatic queen of Egypt; mistress of Julius Caesar and later of Mark Antony; killed herself to avoid capture by Octavian (69-30 BC) 10192197 18 n 04 Cleveland 0 Grover_Cleveland 0 Stephen_Grover_Cleveland 0 President_Cleveland 0 001 @ 09786381 n 0000 | 22nd and 24th President of the United States (1837-1908) 10192377 18 n 02 Cline 0 Martin_Cline 0 001 @ 09475749 n 0000 | Americn geneticist who succeeded in transferring a functioning gene from one mouse to another (born in 1934) 10192552 18 n 02 Clinton 1 DeWitt_Clinton 0 001 @ 09771449 n 0000 | United States politician who as governor of New York supported the project to build the Erie Canal (1769-1828) 10192733 18 n 04 Clinton 0 Bill_Clinton 0 William_Jefferson_Clinton 0 President_Clinton 0 001 @ 09786381 n 0000 | 42nd President of the United States (1946-) 10192893 18 n 04 Clive 0 Robert_Clive 0 Baron_Clive 0 Baron_Clive_of_Plassey 0 002 @ 09473375 n 0000 @ 09956097 n 0000 | British general and statesman whose victory at Plassey in 1757 strengthened British control of India (1725-1774) 10193129 18 n 02 Clovis 0 Clovis_I 0 002 @ 09571376 n 0000 @ 09077741 n 0000 | king of the Franks who unified Gaul and established his capital at Paris and founded the Frankish monarchy; his name was rendered as Gallic `Louis' (466-511) 10193368 18 n 02 Coca 0 Imogene_Coca 0 001 @ 09305626 n 0000 | United States comedienne who starred in early television shows with Sid Caesar (1908-2001) 10193524 18 n 01 Cochise 0 002 @ 09545257 n 0000 @ 09041418 n 0000 | Apache leader of the resistance to United States troops in Arizona (1812-1874) 10193674 18 n 02 Cochran 0 Jacqueline_Cochran 0 001 @ 09200048 n 0000 | United States aviator who held several speed records and headed the women's Air Force pilots in World War II (1910-1980) 10193869 18 n 03 Cockcroft 0 Sir_John_Cockcroft 0 Sir_John_Douglas_Cockcroft 0 001 @ 09692645 n 0000 | British physicist who (with Ernest Walton in 1931) first split an atom (1897-1967) 10194057 18 n 02 Cocteau 0 Jean_Cocteau 0 002 @ 10090311 n 0000 @ 09441033 n 0000 | French writer and film maker who worked in many artistic media (1889-1963) 10194218 18 n 05 Cody 0 William_F._Cody 0 William_Frederick_Cody 0 Buffalo_Bill 0 Buffalo_Bill_Cody 0 001 @ 09902893 n 0000 | United States showman famous for his Wild West Show (1846-1917) 10194410 18 n 03 Cohan 0 George_M._Cohan 0 George_Michael_Cohan 0 001 @ 09931816 n 0000 | United States songwriter and playwright famous for his patriotic songs (1878-1942) 10194585 18 n 02 Cohn 0 Ferdinand_Julius_Cohn 0 001 @ 09239421 n 0000 | German botanist who is generally recognized as founding bacteriology when he recognized bacteria as plants 10194766 18 n 02 Coleridge 0 Samuel_Taylor_Coleridge 0 002 @ 09766020 n 0000 #m 07955647 n 0000 | English romantic poet (1772-1834) 10194900 18 n 03 Colette 0 Sidonie-Gabrielle_Colette 0 Sidonie-Gabrielle_Claudine_Colette 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | French writer of novels about women (1873-1954) 10195066 18 n 03 Collins 0 Wilkie_Collins 0 William_Wilkie_Collins 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | English writer noted for early detective novels (1824-1889) 10195221 18 n 04 Columbus 0 Christopher_Columbus 0 Cristoforo_Colombo 0 Cristobal_Colon 0 001 @ 09678223 n 0000 | Italian navigator who discovered the New World in the service of Spain while looking for a route to China (1451-1506) 10195455 18 n 03 Comenius 0 John_Amos_Comenius 0 Jan_Amos_Komensky 0 001 @ 09403092 n 0000 | Czech educational reformer (1592-1670) 10195589 18 n 03 Compton 0 Arthur_Compton 0 Arthur_Holly_Compton 0 001 @ 09692645 n 0000 | United States physicist noted for research on x-rays and gamma rays and nuclear energy; his observation that X-rays behave like miniature bowling balls in their interactions with electrons provided evidence for the quantal nature of light (1892-1962) 10195933 18 n 02 Comstock 0 Anthony_Comstock 0 001 @ 09830008 n 0000 | United States reformer who led moral crusades against art and literature that he considered obscene (1844-1915) 10196118 18 n 03 Comte 0 Auguste_Comte 0 Isidore_Auguste_Marie_Francois_Comte 0 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | French philosopher remembered as the founder of positivism; he also established sociology as a systematic field of study 10196345 18 n 04 Conan_Doyle 0 A._Conan_Doyle 0 Arthur_Conan_Doyle 0 Sir_Arthur_Conan_Doyle 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | English author who created Sherlock Holmes (1859-1930) 10196520 18 n 02 Confucius 0 Kung_futzu 0 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | Chinese philosopher (circa 551-478 BC) 10196627 18 n 03 Connolly 0 Maureen_Catherine_Connolly 0 Little_Mo_Connolly 0 001 @ 10003511 n 0000 | United States tennis player who was the first woman to win the United States, British, French, and Australian championships in the same year (1953) (1934-1969) 10196891 18 n 03 Connors 0 Jimmy_Conors 0 James_Scott_Connors 0 001 @ 10003511 n 0000 | outstanding United States tennis player (born in 1952) 10197036 18 n 03 Conrad 0 Joseph_Conrad 0 Teodor_Josef_Konrad_Korzeniowski 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | English novelist (born in Poland) noted for sea stories and for his narrative technique (1857-1924) 10197239 18 n 02 Constable 2 John_Constable 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | English landscape painter (1776-1837) 10197349 18 n 03 Constantine 0 Constantine_I 0 Constantine_the_Great 0 001 @ 09850822 n 0000 | Emperor of Rome who adopted the Christian faith and stopped the persecution of Christians (280-337) 10197546 18 n 04 Cook 1 James_Cook 0 Captain_Cook 0 Captain_James_Cook 0 001 @ 09678223 n 0000 | English navigator who claimed the east coast of Australia for Britain and discovered several Pacific islands (1728-1779) 10197766 18 n 02 Cooke 0 Jay_Cooke 0 001 @ 09442597 n 0000 | United States financier who marketed Union bonds to finance the Civil War; the failure of his bank resulted in a financial panic in 1873 (1821-1905) 10197978 18 n 03 Cooke 1 Alistair_Cooke 0 Alfred_Alistair_Cooke 0 002 @ 09565331 n 0000 ;r 08322744 n 0000 | United States journalist (born in England in 1908) 10198140 18 n 03 Coolidge 0 Calvin_Coolidge 0 President_Coolidge 0 001 @ 09786381 n 0000 | elected Vice President and succeeded as 30th President of the United States when Harding died in 1923 (1872-1933) 10198347 18 n 02 Cooper 0 James_Fenimore_Cooper 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States novelist noted for his stories of indians and the frontier life (1789-1851) 10198513 18 n 03 Cooper 1 Gary_Cooper 0 Frank_Cooper 0 001 @ 09145973 n 0000 | United States film actor noted for his portrayals of strong silent heroes (1901-1961) 10198680 18 n 02 Cooper 2 Peter_Cooper 0 002 @ 09546063 n 0000 @ 09746404 n 0000 | United States industrialist who built the first American locomotive; founded Cooper Union in New York city to offer free courses in the arts and sciences (1791-1883) 10198931 18 n 03 Copernicus 0 Nicolaus_Copernicus 0 Mikolaj_Kopernik 0 001 @ 09192655 n 0000 | Polish astronomer who produced a workable model of the solar system with the sun in the center (1473-1543) 10199135 18 n 02 Copland 0 Aaron_Copland 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | United States composer who developed a distinctly American music (1900-1990) 10199281 18 n 03 Copley 0 John_Copley 0 John_Singleton_Copley 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | American painter who did portraits of Paul Revere and John Hancock before fleeing to England to avoid the American Revolution (1738-1815) 10199509 18 n 02 Coppola 0 Francis_Ford_Coppola 0 001 @ 09441033 n 0000 | United States filmmaker (born in 1939) 10199624 18 n 04 Corbett 0 Jim_Corbett 0 James_John_Corbett 0 Gentleman_Jim 0 001 @ 09794893 n 0000 | United States heavyweight boxing champion (1866-1933) 10199782 18 n 03 Corday 0 Charlotte_Corday 0 Marie_Anne_Charlotte_Corday_d'Armont 0 001 @ 09841536 n 0000 | French revolutionary heroine (a Girondist) who assassinated Marat (1768-1793) 10199970 18 n 04 Cordoba 0 Francisco_Fernandez_Cordoba 0 Cordova 0 Francisco_Fernandez_de_Cordova 0 001 @ 09427097 n 0000 | Spanish explorer who discovered Yucatan (1475-1526) 10200148 18 n 02 Corneille 0 Pierre_Corneille 0 002 @ 09388811 n 0000 @ 09766020 n 0000 | French tragic dramatist whose plays treat grand moral themes in elegant verse (1606-1684) 10200330 18 n 02 Cornell 0 Ezra_Cornell 0 002 @ 09252459 n 0000 @ 09746404 n 0000 | United States businessman who unified the telegraph system in the United States and who in 1865 (with Andrew D. White) founded Cornell University (1807-1874) 10200574 18 n 02 Cornell 1 Katherine_Cornell 0 001 @ 09148251 n 0000 | United States actress noted for her performances in Broadway plays (1893-1974) 10200726 18 n 03 Cornwallis 0 Charles_Cornwallis 0 First_Marquess_Cornwallis 0 002 @ 09737787 n 0000 @ 09473375 n 0000 | commander of the British forces in the American War of Independence; was defeated by American and French troops at Yorktown 10200973 18 n 02 Corot 0 Jean_Baptiste_Camille_Corot 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | French painter of Italian landscapes (1796-1875) 10201103 18 n 02 Correggio 0 Antonio_Allegri_da_Correggio 0 001 @ 09703291 n 0000 | Italian painter noted for his use of chiaroscuro and perspective (1494-1534) 10201266 18 n 06 Cortes 0 Cortez 0 Hernando_Cortes 0 Hernando_Cortez 0 Hernan_Cortes 0 Hernan_Cortez 0 001 @ 09320457 n 0000 | Spanish conquistador who defeated the Aztecs and conquered Mexico (1485-1547) 10201473 18 n 02 Cosimo_de_Medici 0 Cosimo_the_Elder 0 002 @ 09442597 n 0000 @ 09956097 n 0000 | Italian financier and statesman and friend of the papal court (1389-1464) 10201646 18 n 02 Coulomb 0 Charles_Augustin_de_Coulomb 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | French physicist famous for his discoveries in the field of electricity and magnetism; formulated Coulomb's Law (1736-1806) 10201853 18 n 02 Couperin 0 Francois_Couperin 0 002 @ 09709922 n 0000 @ 09311515 n 0000 | French composer of music for organ and a member of a family of distinguished organists (1668-1733) 10202044 18 n 02 Courbet 0 Gustave_Courbet 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | French painter noted for his realistic depiction of everyday scenes (1819-1877) 10202195 18 n 02 Court 0 Margaret_Court 0 001 @ 10003511 n 0000 | Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) 10202342 18 n 03 Cousteau 0 Jacques_Costeau 0 Jacques_Yves_Costeau 0 001 @ 09427097 n 0000 | French underwater explorer (born in 1910) 10202479 18 n 03 Coward 1 Noel_Coward 0 Sir_Noel_Pierce_Coward 0 003 @ 09388811 n 0000 @ 09145973 n 0000 @ 09311515 n 0000 | English dramatist and actor and composer noted for his witty and sophisticated comedies (1899-1973) 10202706 18 n 02 Cowper 0 William_Cowper 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | English poet who wrote hymns and poetry about nature (1731-1800) 10202840 18 n 02 Cowper 1 William_Cowper 1 001 @ 09983190 n 0000 | English surgeon who discovered Cowper's gland (1666-1709) 10202967 18 n 03 Craigie 0 William_A._Craigie 0 Sir_William_Alexander_Craigie 0 001 @ 09594261 n 0000 | English lexicographer who was a joint editor of the Oxford English Dictionary (1872-1966) 10203163 18 n 03 Crane 0 Hart_Crane 0 Harold_Hart_Crane 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | United States poet (1899-1932) 10203278 18 n 02 Crane 1 Stephen_Crane 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer (1871-1900) 10203378 18 n 02 Crawford 0 Joan_Crawford 0 001 @ 09148251 n 0000 | United States film actress (1908-1977) 10203487 18 n 02 Crawford 1 Thomas_Crawford 0 001 @ 09877078 n 0000 | United States neoclassical sculptor (1814-1857) 10203607 18 n 02 Crazy_Horse 0 Tashunca-Uitco 0 002 @ 09545257 n 0000 @ 09059790 n 0000 | a chief of the Sioux who resisted the invasion of the Black Hills and joined Sitting Bull in the defeat of General Custer at Little Bighorn (1849-1877) 10203851 18 n 03 Crichton 0 James_Crichton 0 The_Admirable_Crichton 0 001 @ 09869332 n 0000 | Scottish man of letters and adventurer (1560-1582) 10203998 18 n 03 Crick 0 Francis_Crick 0 Francis_Henry_Compton_Crick 0 001 @ 09226771 n 0000 | English biochemist who (with Watson in 1953) helped discover the helical structure of DNA (born in 1916) 10204200 18 n 03 Crispin 0 Saint_Crispin 0 St._Crispin 0 001 @ 09733549 n 0000 | patron saint of shoemakers; he and his brother were martyred for trying to spread Christianity (3rd century) 10204392 18 n 03 Crockett 0 Davy_Crockett 0 David_Crockett 0 002 @ 09464301 n 0000 @ 09771449 n 0000 | United States frontiersman and Tennessee politician who died at the siege of the Alamo (1786-1836) 10204596 18 n 01 Croesus 0 001 @ 09571376 n 0000 | last king of Lydia (died in 546 BC) 10204685 18 n 02 Crohn 0 Burrill_Bernard_Crohn 0 001 @ 09380179 n 0000 | United States physician who specialized in diseases of the intestines; he was the first to describe regional ileitis which is now known as Crohn's disease (1884-1983) 10204927 18 n 03 Cromwell 0 Oliver_Cromwell 0 Ironsides 0 002 @ 09473375 n 0000 @ 09956097 n 0000 | English general and statesman who led the parliamentary army in the English Civil War (1599-1658) 10205127 18 n 03 Crookes 0 William_Crookes 0 Sir_William_Crookes 0 002 @ 09281527 n 0000 @ 09751519 n 0000 | English chemist and physicist; discovered thallium; invented the radiometer and studied cathode rays (1832-1919) 10205351 18 n 03 Crosby 0 Bing_Crosby 0 Harry_Lillis_Crosby 0 002 @ 09342176 n 0000 @ 09145973 n 0000 | United States singer and film actor (1904-1977) 10205505 18 n 02 Crouse 0 Russel_Crouse 0 001 @ 09388811 n 0000 | United States playwright (1893-1966) 10205610 18 n 02 Culbertson 0 Ely_Culbertson 0 001 @ 09264150 n 0000 | United States authority on contract bridge whose books helped to popularize the game (1891-1955) 10205780 18 n 04 Cumberland 0 William_Augustus 0 Duke_of_Cumberland 0 Butcher_Cumberland 0 001 @ 09473375 n 0000 | English general; son of George II; fought unsuccessfully in the battle of Fontenoy (1721-1765) 10205992 18 n 03 cummings 0 e._e._cummings 0 Edward_Estlin_Cummings 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer noted for his typographically eccentric poetry (1894-1962) 10206168 18 n 02 Cunningham 0 Merce_Cunningham 0 002 @ 09350549 n 0000 @ 09286959 n 0000 | United States dancer and choreographer (born in 1922) 10206315 18 n 04 Curie 0 Marie_Curie 0 Madame_Curie 0 Marya_Sklodowska 0 001 @ 09281527 n 0000 | French chemist (born in Poland) who won two Nobel Prizes; one (with her husband and Henri Becquerel) for research on radioactivity and another for her discovery of radium and polonium (1867-1934) 10206610 18 n 02 Curie 1 Pierre_Curie 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | French physicist; husband of Marie Curie (1859-1906) 10206729 18 n 04 Curl 0 Robert_Curl 0 Robert_F._Curl 0 Robert_Floyd_Curl_Jr. 0 001 @ 09281527 n 0000 | American chemist who with Richard Smalley and Harold Kroto discovered fullerenes and opened a new branch of chemistry (born in 1933) 10206967 18 n 02 Currier 1 Nathaniel_Currier 0 001 @ 09603944 n 0000 | United States lithographer who (with his partner James Ives) produced thousands of prints signed `Currier & Ives' (1813-1888) 10207166 18 n 02 Curtis 0 William_Curtis 0 001 @ 09239421 n 0000 | English botanical writer and publisher (1746-1799) 10207286 18 n 03 Curtiss 0 Glenn_Curtiss 0 Glenn_Hammond_Curtiss 0 001 @ 09546063 n 0000 | United States industrialist and aviation pioneer (1878-1930) 10207440 18 n 03 Cushing 0 Harvey_Cushing 0 Harvery_Williams_Cushing 0 001 @ 09683281 n 0000 | United States neurologist noted for his study of the brain and pituitary gland and who identified Cushing's syndrome (1869-1939) 10207666 18 n 03 Custer 0 George_Armstrong_Custer 0 General_Custer 0 001 @ 09473375 n 0000 | United States general who was killed along with all his command by the Sioux at the battle of Little Bighorn (1839-1876) 10207882 18 n 04 Cuvier 0 Georges_Cuvier 0 Baron_Georges_Cuvier 0 Georges_Leopold_Chretien_Frederic_Dagobert_Cuvier 0 001 @ 09676895 n 0000 | French naturalist known as the father of comparative anatomy (1769-1832) 10208099 18 n 02 Cynewulf 0 Cynwulf 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | Anglo-Saxon poet (circa 9th century) 10208200 18 n 02 Cyrus 0 Cyrus_the_Younger 0 001 @ 09791265 n 0000 | Persian prince who was defeated in battle by his brother Artaxerxes II (424-401 BC) 10208355 18 n 03 Cyrus_II 0 Cyrus_the_Elder 0 Cyrus_the_Great 0 001 @ 09571376 n 0000 | king of Persia and founder of the Persian empire (circa 600-529 BC) 10208513 18 n 02 Czerny 0 Karl_Czerny 0 002 @ 09753845 n 0000 @ 09311515 n 0000 | Austrian virtuoso pianist and composer of many works for the piano; studied with Beethoven and was a teacher of Liszt (1791-1857) 10208727 18 n 03 da_Gamma 0 Vasco_da_Gamma 0 Gamma 0 001 @ 09678223 n 0000 | Portuguese navigator who led an expedition around the Cape of Good Hope in 1497; he sighted and named Natal on Christmas Day before crossing the Indian Ocean (1469-1524) 10208976 18 n 02 Daguerre 0 Louis_Jacques_Mande_Daguerre 0 001 @ 09556328 n 0000 | French inventor of the first practical photographic process, the daguerreotype (1789-1851) 10209152 18 n 02 Daimler 0 Gottlieb_Daimler 0 002 @ 09010270 n 0000 @ 09546063 n 0000 | German engineer and automobile manufacturer who produced the first high-speed internal combustion engine (1834-1900) 10209359 18 n 02 Dali 0 Salvidor_Dali 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | surrealist Spanish painter (1904-1989) 10209464 18 n 02 Dalton 0 John_Dalton 0 002 @ 09281527 n 0000 @ 09751519 n 0000 | English chemist and physicist who formulated atomic theory and the law of partial pressures; gave the first description of red-green color blindness (1766-1844) 10209709 18 n 01 Damocles 0 001 @ 09334320 n 0000 | the Greek courtier to Dionysius the Elder who (according to legend) was condemned to sit under a naked sword that was suspended by a hair in order to demonstrate to him that being a king was not the happy state Damocles had said it was (4th century BC) 10210016 18 n 01 Damon 0 001 @ 09463859 n 0000 | the friend of Phintias who pledged his life that Phintias would return (4th century BC) 10210155 18 n 01 Daniel 1 002 @ 09801322 n 0000 ;c 06050072 n 0000 | (Old Testament) a youth who was taken into the court of Nebuchadnezzar and given divine protection when thrown into a den of lions (6th century BC) 10210374 18 n 02 Dante 0 Dante_Alighieri 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | an Italian poet famous for writing the Divine Comedy that describes a journey through hell and purgatory and paradise guided by Virgil and his idealized Beatrice (1265-1321) 10210617 18 n 02 Danton 0 Georges_Jacques_Danton 0 001 @ 09841536 n 0000 | French revolutionary leader who stormed the Paris bastille and who supported the execution of Louis XVI but was guillotined by Robespierre for his opposition to the Reign of Terror (1759-1794) 10210887 18 n 02 Darius_I 0 Darius_the_Great 0 001 @ 09571376 n 0000 | king of Persia who expanded the empire and invaded Greece but was defeated at the Battle of Marathon (550-486 BC) 10211074 18 n 01 Darius_III 0 001 @ 09571376 n 0000 | king of Persia who was defeated by Alexander the Great; his murder effectively ended the Persian Empire (died in 330 BC) 10211251 18 n 03 Darrow 0 Clarence_Darrow 0 Clarence_Seward_Darrow 0 001 @ 09588346 n 0000 | United States lawyer famous for his defense of lost causes (1857-1938) 10211417 18 n 03 Darwin 0 Charles_Darwin 0 Charles_Robert_Darwin 0 001 @ 09676895 n 0000 | English natural scientist who formulated a theory of evolution by natural selection (1809-1882) 10211606 18 n 02 Daumier 0 Honore_Daumier 0 002 @ 09717847 n 0000 @ 09603944 n 0000 | French painter best known for his satirical lithographs of bourgeois society (1808-1879) 10211783 18 n 01 David 0 002 @ 09571376 n 0000 ;c 06050072 n 0000 | (Old Testament) the 2nd king of the Israelites; as a young shepherd he fought Goliath (a giant Philistine warrior) and killed him by hitting him in the head with a stone flung from a sling; he united Israel with Jerusalem as its capital; many of the Psalms are attributed to David (circa 1000-962 BC) 10212154 18 n 02 David 1 Jacques_Louis_David 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | French neoclassical painter who actively supported the French Revolution (1748-1825) 10212312 18 n 03 David 2 Saint_David 0 St._David 0 001 @ 09733549 n 0000 | patron saint of Wales (circa 520-600) 10212427 18 n 02 Davis 0 Bette_Davis 0 001 @ 09148251 n 0000 | United States film actress (1908-1989) 10212531 18 n 03 Davis 1 Dwight_Davis 0 Dwight_Filley_Davis 0 001 @ 10003511 n 0000 | United States tennis player who donated the Davis Cup for international team tennis competition (1879-1945) 10212727 18 n 02 Davis 2 Jefferson_Davis 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | iAmerican statesman; president of the Confederate States of America during the Civil War (1808-1889) 10212897 18 n 03 Davis 3 Miles_Davis 0 Miles_Dewey_Davis_Jr. 0 001 @ 09561567 n 0000 | United States jazz musician; noted for his trumpet style (1926-1991) 10213055 18 n 02 Davis 4 Stuart_Davis 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | United States painter who developed an American version of Cubism (1894-1964) 10213199 18 n 03 Davy 0 Humphrey_Davy 0 Sir_Humphrey_Davy 0 001 @ 09281527 n 0000 | English chemist who was a pioneer in electrochemistry and who used it to isolate elements sodium and potassium and barium and boron and calcium and magnesium and chlorine (1778-1829) 10213468 18 n 04 Davys 0 John_Davys 0 Davis 5 John_Davis 0 001 @ 09678223 n 0000 | English navigator who explored the Arctic while searching for the Northwest Passage (1550-1605) 10213649 18 n 02 Dawes 0 William_Dawes 0 001 @ 09123415 n 0000 | American patriot who rode with Paul Revere to warn that the British were advancing on Lexington and Concord (1745-1799) 10213836 18 n 03 Day 0 Clarence_Day 0 Clarence_Shepard_Day_Jr. 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer best known for his autobiographical works (1874-1935) 10214002 18 n 02 Dayan 0 Moshe_Dayan 0 002 @ 09473375 n 0000 @ 09956097 n 0000 | Israeli general and statesman (1915-1981) 10214127 18 n 03 Dean 2 James_Dean 0 James_Byron_Dean 0 001 @ 09145973 n 0000 | United States film actor whose moody rebellious roles made him a cult figure (1931-1955) 10214298 18 n 02 De_Bakey 0 Michael_Ellis_De_Bakey 0 001 @ 09983190 n 0000 | United States heart surgeon who in 1966 implanted the first artificial heart in a human patient (born in 1908) 10214488 18 n 03 Debs 0 Eugene_V._Debs 0 Eugene_Victor_Debs 0 001 @ 09710501 n 0000 | United States labor organizer who ran for President as a socialist (1855-1926) 10214655 18 n 03 Debussy 0 Claude_Debussey 0 Claude_Achille_Debussy 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | French composer who is said to have created impressionism in music (1862-1918) 10214830 18 n 02 Decatur 0 Stephen_Decatur 0 001 @ 09677942 n 0000 | United States naval officer remembered for his heroid deeds (1779-1820) 10214973 18 n 01 Decius 0 001 @ 09850822 n 0000 | Emperor of Rome who was proclaimed emperor against his will; his reign was notable for his severe persecution of Christians (201-251) 10215159 18 n 02 Deere 0 John_Deere 0 001 @ 09546063 n 0000 | United States industrialist who manufactured plows suitable for working the prairie soil (1804-1886) 10215324 18 n 02 Defoe 0 Daniel_Defoe 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | English writer remembered particularly for his novel about Robinson Crusoe (1660-1731) 10215477 18 n 03 De_Forest 0 Lee_De_Forest 0 The_Father_of_Radio 0 002 @ 09405986 n 0000 @ 09556328 n 0000 | United States electrical engineer who in 1907 patented the first triode vacuum tube, which made it possible to detect and amplify radio waves (1873-1961) 10215742 18 n 05 de_Gaulle 0 General_de_Gaulle 0 Charles_de_Gaulle 0 General_Charles_de_Gaulle 0 Charles_Andre_Joseph_Marie_de_Gaulle 0 002 @ 09473375 n 0000 @ 09956097 n 0000 | French general and statesman who became very popular during World War II as the leader of the Free French forces in exile (1890-1970) 10216056 18 n 04 Dekker 0 Decker 0 Thomas_Dekker 0 Thomas_Decker 0 002 @ 09388811 n 0000 @ 09721442 n 0000 | English dramatist and pamphleteer (1572-1632) 10216213 18 n 02 de_Kooning 0 Willem_de_Kooning 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | United States painter (born in the Netherlands) who was a leading American exponent of abstract expressionism (1904-1997) 10216411 18 n 03 Delacroix 0 Eugene_Delacroix 0 Ferdinand_Victor_Eugene_Delacroix 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | French romantic painter (1798-1863) 10216557 18 n 03 de_la_Mare 0 Walter_de_la_Mare 0 Walter_John_de_la_Mare 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | English poet remembered for his verse for children (1873-1956) 10216721 18 n 02 Delbruck 0 Max_Delbruck 0 001 @ 09227428 n 0000 | United States biologist (born in Germany) who studied how viruses infect living cells (1906-1981) 10216888 18 n 03 Delibes 0 Leo_Delibes 0 Clement_Philibert_Leo_Delibes 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | French composer of operas (1836-1891) 10217025 18 n 01 Delilah 0 002 @ 09656599 n 0000 ;c 06050072 n 0000 | (Old Testament) the Philistine mistress of Samson who betrayed him by cutting off his hair and so deprived him of his strength 10217224 18 n 02 Delius 0 Frederick_Delius 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | English composer of orchestral works (1862-1934) 10217344 18 n 04 Delorme 0 Philibert_Delorme 0 de_l'Orme 0 Philibert_de_l'Orme 0 001 @ 09181520 n 0000 | French royal architect who built the Tuileries Palace and Gardens in Paris for Catherine de Medicis (1515-1570) 10217563 18 n 03 Demetrius 0 Demetrius_I 0 Demetrius_Poliorcetes 0 002 @ 09473375 n 0000 @ 09105804 n 0000 | son of Antigonus Cyclops and king of Macedonia; he and his father were defeated at the battle of Ipsus (337-283 BC) 10217790 18 n 03 de_Mille 0 Agnes_de_Mille 0 Agnes_George_de_Mille 0 002 @ 09350549 n 0000 @ 09286959 n 0000 | United States dancer and choreographer who introduced formal dance to a wide audience (born in 1905) 10218004 18 n 03 DeMille 0 Cecil_B._DeMille 0 Cecil_Blount_DeMille 0 001 @ 09441033 n 0000 | United States film maker remembered for his extravagant and spectacular epic productions (1881-1959) 10218200 18 n 01 Democritus 0 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | Greek philosopher who developed an atomistic theory of matter (460-370 BC) 10218331 18 n 01 Demosthenes 0 003 @ 09707870 n 0000 @ 09956097 n 0000 @ 09097489 n 0000 | Athenian statesman and orator (circa 385-322 BC) 10218473 18 n 04 Dempsey 0 Jack_Dempsey 0 William_Harrison_Dempsey 0 The_Manassa_Mauler 0 001 @ 09794893 n 0000 | United States prizefighter who was world heavyweight champion (1895-1983) 10218663 18 n 03 Deng_Xiaoping 0 Teng_Hsiao-ping 0 Teng_Hsiaoping 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | Chinese communist statesman (1904-1997) 10218797 18 n 02 De_Niro 0 Robert_De_Niro 0 001 @ 09145973 n 0000 | United States film actor who frequently plays tough characters (born 1943) 10218942 18 n 02 Depardieu 0 Gerard_Depardieu 0 001 @ 09145973 n 0000 | French film actor (born in 1948) 10219049 18 n 02 De_Quincey 0 Thomas_De_Quincey 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | English writer who described the psychological effects of addiction to opium (1785-1859) 10219214 18 n 02 Derain 0 Andre_Derain 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | French painter and exponent of Fauvism (1880-1954) 10219332 18 n 02 Derrida 0 Jacques_Derrida 0 002 @ 09747669 n 0000 @ 09603486 n 0000 | French philosopher and critic; exponent of deconstructionism (born in 1930) 10219497 18 n 03 de_Saussure 0 Ferdinand_de_Saussure 0 Saussure 0 001 @ 09601861 n 0000 | Swiss linguist and expert in historical linguistics whose lectures laid the foundations for synchronic linguistics (1857-1913) 10219716 18 n 02 Descartes 0 Rene_Descartes 0 002 @ 09635652 n 0000 @ 09747669 n 0000 | French philosopher and mathematician; developed dualistic theory of mind and matter; introduced the use of coordinates to locate a point in two or three dimensions (1596-1650) 10219982 18 n 02 De_Sica 0 Vittorio_De_Sica 0 001 @ 09441033 n 0000 | Italian film maker (1901-1974) 10220085 18 n 02 de_Valera 0 Eamon_de_Valera 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | Irish statesman (born in the United States); as president of the Irish Free State he was responsible for the new constitution of 1937 that created the state of Eire (1882-1975) 10220335 18 n 04 deVries 0 De_Vries 0 Hugo_deVries 0 Hugo_De_Vries 0 001 @ 09239421 n 0000 | Dutch botanist who rediscovered Mendel's laws and developed the mutation theory of evolution (1848-1935) 10220535 18 n 02 Dewar 0 Sir_James_Dewar 0 002 @ 09281527 n 0000 @ 09751519 n 0000 | Scottish chemist and physicist noted for his work in cryogenics and his invention of the Dewar flask (1842-1923) 10220735 18 n 02 Dewey 0 John_Dewey 0 002 @ 09747669 n 0000 @ 09403092 n 0000 | United States pragmatic philosopher who advocated progressive education (1859-1952) 10220901 18 n 03 Dewey 1 George_Dewey 0 Admiral_Dewey 0 001 @ 09677942 n 0000 | a United States naval officer remembered for his victory at Manila Bay in the Spanish-American War 10221082 18 n 03 Dewey 2 Melvil_Dewey 0 Melville_Louis_Kossuth_Dewey 0 001 @ 09595874 n 0000 | United States librarian who founded the decimal system of classification (1851-1931) 10221264 18 n 03 Diaghilev 0 Sergei_Diaghilev 0 Sergei_Pavlovich_Diaghilev 0 001 @ 09902893 n 0000 | Russian ballet impresario who founded the Russian ballet and later introduced it to the West (1872-1929) 10221472 18 n 04 Diana 1 Princess_Diana 0 Princess_of_Wales 0 Lady_Diana_Frances_Spencer 0 001 @ 09436853 n 0000 | English aristocrat who was the first wife of Prince Charles; her death in an automobile accident in Paris produced intense national mourning (1961-1997) 10221742 18 n 02 Diane_de_Poitiers 0 Duchesse_de_Valentinois 0 001 @ 09436853 n 0000 | French noblewoman who was the mistress of Henry II; she had more influence over him than did his wife Catherine de Medicis (1499-1566) 10221966 18 n 04 Dias 0 Diaz 0 Bartholomeu_Dias 0 Bartholomeu_Diaz 0 001 @ 09678223 n 0000 | Portuguese explorer who in 1488 was the first European to get round the Cape of Good Hope (thus establishing a sea route from the Atlantic to Asia) (1450-1500) 10222221 18 n 03 Dickens 0 Charles_Dickens 0 Charles_John_Huffam_Dickens 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | English writer whose novels depicted and criticized social injustice (1812-1870) 10222403 18 n 02 Dickinson 0 Emily_Dickinson 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | United States poet noted for her mystical and unrhymed poems (1830-1886) 10222549 18 n 02 Diderot 0 Denis_Diderot 0 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | French philosopher who was a leading figure of the Enlightenment in France; principal editor of an encyclopedia that disseminated the scientific and philosophical knowledge of the time (1713-1784) 10222815 18 n 02 Didion 0 Joan_Didion 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer (born in 1834) 10222917 18 n 03 Diesel 0 Rudolf_Diesel 0 Rudolf_Christian_Karl_Diesel 0 001 @ 09010270 n 0000 | German engineer (born in France) who invented the diesel engine (1858-1913) 10223092 18 n 03 Dietrich 0 Marlene_Dietrich 0 Maria_Magdalene_von_Losch 0 002 @ 09148251 n 0000 @ 09908715 n 0000 | United States film actress (born in Germany) who made many films with Josef von Sternberg and later was a successful cabaret star (1901-1992) 10223353 18 n 03 DiMaggio 0 Joe_DiMaggio 0 Joseph_Paul_DiMaggio 0 001 @ 09208606 n 0000 | United States professional baseball player noted for his batting ability (1914-1999) 10223530 18 n 05 Dinesen 0 Isak_Dinesen 0 Blixen 0 Karen_Blixen 0 Baroness_Karen_Blixen 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | Danish writer who lived in Kenya for 19 years and is remembered for her writings about Africa (1885-1962) 10223752 18 n 01 Diogenes 0 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | an ancient Greek philosopher and Cynic who rejected social conventions (circa 400-325 BC) 10223896 18 n 02 Dionysius 0 Dionysius_the_Elder 0 001 @ 10035068 n 0000 | the tyrant of Syracuse who fought the Carthaginians (430-367 BC) 10224038 18 n 01 Diophantus 0 001 @ 09635652 n 0000 | Greek mathematician who was the first to try to develop an algebraic notation (3rd century) 10224186 18 n 02 Dior 0 Christian_Dior 0 001 @ 09334616 n 0000 | French couturier whose first collection in 1947 created a style that became known as the New Look (1905-1957) 10224363 18 n 02 Dirac 0 Paul_Adrien_Maurice_Dirac 0 001 @ 09692645 n 0000 | English theoretical physicist who applied relativity theory to quantum mechanics and predicted the existence of antimatter and the positron (1902-1984) 10224594 18 n 03 Disney 0 Walt_Disney 0 Walter_Elias_Disney 0 001 @ 09441033 n 0000 | United States film maker who pioneered animated cartoons and created such characters as Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck; founded Disneyland (1901-1966) 10224831 18 n 03 Disraeli 0 Benjamin_Disraeli 0 First_Earl_of_Beaconsfield 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | British statesman who as Prime Minister bought controlling interest in the Suez Canal and made Queen Victoria the empress of India (1804-1881) 10225077 18 n 03 Doctorow 0 E._L._Doctorow 0 Edgard_Lawrence_Doctorow 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States novelist (born in 1931) 10225213 18 n 02 Dolby 0 Ray_M._Dolby 0 001 @ 09405986 n 0000 | United States electrical engineer who devised the Dolby system used to reduce background noise in tape recording 10225392 18 n 02 Domingo 0 Placido_Domingo 0 001 @ 10004079 n 0000 | Spanish operatic tenor noted for performances in operas by Verdi and Puccini (born in 1941) 10225555 18 n 04 Dominic 0 Saint_Dominic 0 St._Dominic 0 Domingo_de_Guzman 0 003 @ 09789342 n 0000 @ 09859767 n 0000 ;c 07592955 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) Spanish priest who founded an order whose members became known as Dominicans or Black Friars (circa 1170-1221) 10225830 18 n 03 Domino 0 Fats_Domino 0 Antoine_Domino 0 002 @ 09842843 n 0000 @ 09931816 n 0000 | United States rhythm and blues pianist and singer and composer (born in 1928) 10226009 18 n 02 Domitian 0 Titus_Flavius_Domitianus 0 001 @ 09850822 n 0000 | Emperor of Rome; son of Vespasian who succeeded his brother Titus; instigated a reign of terror and was assassinated as a tyrant (51-96) 10226227 18 n 02 Donatello 0 Donato_di_Betto_Bardi 0 001 @ 09877078 n 0000 | Florentine sculptor famous for his lifelike sculptures (1386-1466) 10226373 18 n 02 Donatus 0 Aelius_Donatus 0 001 @ 09489409 n 0000 | Roman grammarian whose textbook on Latin grammar was used throughout the Middle Ages (fourth century) 10226545 18 n 02 Donizetti 0 Gaetano_Donizetti 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | Italian composer of operas (1797-1848) 10226659 18 n 01 Don_Juan 0 001 @ 09608981 n 0000 | a legendary Spanish nobleman and philanderer who became the hero of many poems and plays and operas 10226813 18 n 02 Donkin 0 Bryan_Donkin 0 001 @ 09010270 n 0000 | English engineer who developed a method of preserving food by sterilizing it with heat and sealing it inside a steel container--the first tin can (1768-1855) 10227038 18 n 02 Donne 0 John_Donne 0 002 @ 09766020 n 0000 @ 09293551 n 0000 | English clergyman and metaphysical poet celebrated as a preacher (1572-1631) 10227197 18 n 03 Doolittle 0 Jimmy_Doolittle 0 James_Harold_Doolittle 0 002 @ 09200048 n 0000 @ 09473375 n 0000 | United States Air Force officer who electrified the world in 1942 by leading a squadron of 16 bombers on a daylight raid over Tokyo (1896-1993) 10227457 18 n 02 Doppler 0 Christian_Johann_Doppler 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | Austrian physicist famous for his discovery of the Doppler effect (1803-1853) 10227615 18 n 02 Dos_Passos 0 John_Dos_Passos 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States novelist remembered for his portrayal of life in the United States (1896-1970) 10227782 18 n 0f Dostoyevsky 0 Dostoevski 0 Dostoevsky 0 Feodor_Dostoyevsky 0 Fyodor_Dostoyevsky 0 Feodor_Dostoevski 0 Fyodor_Dostoevski 0 Feodor_Dostoevsky 0 Fyodor_Dostoevsky 0 Feodor_Mikhailovich_Dostoyevsky 0 Fyodor_Mikhailovich_Dostoyevsky 0 Feodor_Mikhailovich_Dostoevski 0 Fyodor_Mikhailovich_Dostoevski 0 Feodor_Mikhailovich_Dostoevsky 0 Fyodor_Mikhailovich_Dostoevsky 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | Russian novelist who wrote of human suffering with humor and psychological insight (1821-1881) 10228282 18 n 04 Douglas 0 Stephen_A._Douglas 0 Stephen_Arnold_Douglas 0 The_Little_Giant 0 001 @ 09771449 n 0000 | United States politician who proposed that individual territories be allowed to decide whether they would have slavery; he engaged in a famous series of debates with Abraham Lincoln (1813-1861) 10228594 18 n 02 Douglass 0 Frederick_Douglass 0 001 @ 09137806 n 0000 | United States abolitionist who escaped from slavery and became an influential writer and lecturer in the North (1817-1895) 10228792 18 n 04 Dowding 0 Hugh_Dowding 0 Baron_Hugh_Caswall_Tremenheere_Dowding 0 Dowdy 0 002 @ 09473375 n 0000 @ 09631012 n 0000 | British marshal of the RAF who commanded the British air defense forces that defeated the Luftwaffe during the Battle of Britain (1882-1970) 10229068 18 n 02 Dowland 0 John_Dowland 0 002 @ 09614586 n 0000 @ 09311515 n 0000 | English lutenist and composer of songs for the lute (1563-1626) 10229218 18 n 02 Down 0 John_L._H._Down 0 001 @ 09380179 n 0000 | English physician who first described Down's syndrome (1828-1896) 10229352 18 n 02 Downing 0 Andrew_Jackson_Downing 0 001 @ 09584582 n 0000 | United States landscape architect who designed the grounds of the White House and the Capitol Building (1815-1852) 10229545 18 n 02 D'Oyly_Carte 0 Richard_D'Oyly_Carte 0 001 @ 09902893 n 0000 | English impresario who brought Gilbert and Sullivan together and produced many of their operettas in London (1844-1901) 10229746 18 n 01 Draco 0 002 @ 09587685 n 0000 @ 09097489 n 0000 | Athenian lawmaker whose code of laws prescribed death for almost every offense (circa 7th century BC) 10229917 18 n 03 Drake 0 Francis_Drake 0 Sir_Francis_Drake 0 002 @ 09678223 n 0000 @ 09151626 n 0000 | English explorer and admiral who was the first Englishman to circumnavigate the globe and who helped to defeat the Spanish Armada (1540-1596) 10230164 18 n 03 Dreiser 0 Theodore_Dreiser 0 Theodore_Herman_Albert_Dreiser 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States novelist (1871-1945) 10230304 18 n 02 Drew 0 John_Drew 0 001 @ 09145973 n 0000 | United States actor (born in Ireland); father of Georgiana Emma Barrymore (1827-1862) 10230452 18 n 02 Dreyfus 0 Alfred_Dreyfus 0 001 @ 09185167 n 0000 | French army officer of Jewish descent whose false imprisonment for treason in 1894 raised issues of anti-semitism that dominated French politics until his release in 1906 (1859-1935) 10230705 18 n 02 Dryden 0 John_Dryden 0 002 @ 09766020 n 0000 @ 09388811 n 0000 | the outstanding poet and dramatist of the Restoration (1631-1700) 10230855 18 n 03 Du_Barry 0 Comtesse_Du_Barry 0 Marie_Jeanne_Becu 0 001 @ 09334320 n 0000 | courtier and influential mistress of Louis XV who was guillotined during the French Revolution (1743-1793) 10231056 18 n 03 Du_Bois 0 W._E._B._Du_Bois 0 William_Edward_Burghardt_Du_Bois 0 001 @ 09291221 n 0000 | United States civil rights leader and political activist who campaigned for equality for Black Americans (1868-1963) 10231280 18 n 02 Duchamp 0 Marcel_Duchamp 0 001 @ 09187509 n 0000 | French artist who immigrated to the United States; a leader in the Dada movement in New York City; was first to exhibit commonplace objects as art (1887-1968) 10231509 18 n 02 Dufy 0 Raoul_Dufy 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | French painter noted for brightly colored scenes (1877-1953) 10231633 18 n 02 Dukas 0 Paul_Dukas 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | French composer (1865-1935) 10231725 18 n 02 Dulles 0 John_Foster_Dulles 0 001 @ 09373531 n 0000 | United States diplomat who (as Secretary of State) pursued a policy of opposition to the USSR by providing aid to American allies (1888-1959) 10231940 18 n 02 Dumas 0 Alexandre_Dumas 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | French writer remembered for his swashbuckling historical tales (1802-1870) 10232085 18 n 03 du_Maurier 0 George_du_Maurier 0 George_Louis_Palmella_Busson_du_Maurier 0 002 @ 10090311 n 0000 @ 09187262 n 0000 | English writer and illustrator; grandfather of Daphne du Maurier (1834-1896) 10232298 18 n 03 du_Maurier 1 Daphne_du_Maurier 0 Dame_Daphne_du_Maurier 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | English writer of melodramatic novels (1907-1989) 10232449 18 n 02 Duncan 0 Isadora_Duncan 0 001 @ 09350549 n 0000 | United States dancer and pioneer of modern dance (1878-1927) 10232579 18 n 02 Duns_Scotus 0 John_Duns_Scotus 0 001 @ 10007513 n 0000 | Scottish theologian who was very influential in the Middle Ages (1265-1308) 10232731 18 n 03 Durant 0 Will_Durant 0 William_James_Durant 0 001 @ 09521581 n 0000 | United States historian (1885-1981) 10232856 18 n 02 Durante 0 Jimmy_Durante 0 001 @ 09304990 n 0000 | United States comedian remembered for his large nose and hoarse voice (1893-1980) 10233007 18 n 02 Durer 0 Albrecht_Durer 0 002 @ 09703291 n 0000 @ 09414506 n 0000 | a leading German painter and engraver of the Renaissance (1471-1528) 10233162 18 n 02 Durkheim 0 Emile_Durkheim 0 001 @ 09928366 n 0000 | French sociologist and first professor of sociology at the Sorbonne (1858-1917) 10233313 18 n 03 Durrell 0 Lawrence_Durrell 0 Lawrence_George_Durrell 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | English writer of Irish descent who spent much of his in Mediterranean regions (1912-1990) 10233502 18 n 02 Duse 0 Eleonora_Duse 0 001 @ 09148251 n 0000 | Italian actress best known for her performances in tragic roles (1858-1924) 10233644 18 n 03 Duvalier 0 Francois_Duvalier 0 Papa_Doc 0 001 @ 09371815 n 0000 | oppressive Haitian dictator (1907-1971) 10233769 18 n 03 Duvalier 1 Jean-Claude_Duvalier 0 Baby_Doc 0 001 @ 09371815 n 0000 | son and successor of Francois Duvalier as president of Haiti; he was overthrown by a mass uprising in 1986 (born in 1951) 10233979 18 n 02 Dvorak 0 Antonin_Dvorak 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | Czech composer who combined folk elements with traditional forms (1841-1904) 10234125 18 n 02 Dylan 0 Bob_Dylan 0 002 @ 09931816 n 0000 @ 09908715 n 0000 | United States songwriter noted for his protest songs (born in 1941) 10234274 18 n 02 Eames 0 Charles_Eames 0 001 @ 09552380 n 0000 | United States designer noted for an innovative series of chairs (1907-1978) 10234417 18 n 02 Earhart 0 Amelia_Earhart 0 001 @ 09200048 n 0000 | first woman aviator to fly solo nonstop across the Atlantic (1928); while attempting to fly around the world she disappeared over the Pacific (1898-1937) 10234641 18 n 02 Eastman 0 George_Eastman 0 002 @ 09546063 n 0000 @ 09556328 n 0000 | United States inventor of a dry-plate process of developing photographic film and of flexible film (his firm introduced roll film) and of the box camera and of a process for color photography (1854-1932) 10234933 18 n 03 Eccles 0 John_Eccles 0 Sir_John_Carew_Eccles 0 001 @ 09753316 n 0000 | Australian physiologist noted for his research on the conduction of impulses by nerve cells (1903-1997) 10235127 18 n 03 Eckhart 0 Johannes_Eckhart 0 Meister_Eckhart 0 002 @ 10007513 n 0000 @ 09674241 n 0000 | German theologian and mystic (1260-1327) 10235276 18 n 02 Eddington 0 Sir_Arthur_Stanley_Eddington 0 001 @ 09192655 n 0000 | English astronomer remembered for his popular elucidation of relativity theory (1882-1944) 10235453 18 n 03 Eddy 0 Mary_Baker_Eddy 0 Mary_Morse_Baker_Eddy 0 001 @ 09021735 n 0000 | founder of Christian Science in 1866 (1821-1910) 10235594 18 n 03 Ederle 0 Gertrude_Ederle 0 Gertrude_Caroline_Ederle 0 001 @ 09987338 n 0000 | United States swimmer who in 1926 became the first woman to swim the English Channel (1903-) 10235784 18 n 01 Edgar 0 001 @ 09573080 n 0000 | the younger brother of Edwy who became king of Northumbria when it renounced Edwy; on Edwy's death he succeeded to the throne of England (944-975) 10235982 18 n 03 Edison 0 Thomas_Edison 0 Thomas_Alva_Edison 0 001 @ 09556328 n 0000 | United States inventor; inventions included the phonograph and incandescent electric light and the microphone and the Kinetoscope (1847-1931) 10236213 18 n 01 Edmund_I 0 001 @ 09571376 n 0000 | king of the English who succeeded Athelstan; he drove out the Danes and made peace with Scotland (921-946) 10236374 18 n 02 Edmund_II 0 Edmund_Ironside 0 001 @ 09571376 n 0000 | king of the English who led resistance to Canute but was defeated and forced to divide the kingdom with Canute (980-1016) 10236569 18 n 02 Edward 1 Black_Prince 0 001 @ 09792088 n 0000 | son of Edward III who defeated the French at Crecy and Poitiers in the Hundred Years' War (1330-1376) 10236738 18 n 03 Edward 2 Prince_Edward 0 Edward_Antony_Richard_Louis 0 001 @ 09791265 n 0000 | third son of Elizabeth II (born in 1964) 10236877 18 n 01 Edward_I 0 001 @ 09573080 n 0000 | King of England from 1272 to 1307; conquered Wales (1239-1307) 10236994 18 n 01 Edward_II 0 001 @ 09573080 n 0000 | King of England from 1307 to 1327 and son of Edward I; was defeated at Bannockburn by the Scots led by Robert the Bruce; was deposed and died in prison (1284-1327) 10237213 18 n 01 Edward_III 0 001 @ 09573080 n 0000 | son of Edward II and King of England from 1327-1377; his claim to the French throne provoked the Hundred Years' War; his reign was marked by an epidemic of the Black Plague and by the emergence of the Commons as the powerful arm of Parliament (1312-1377) 10237524 18 n 01 Edward_IV 0 001 @ 09573080 n 0000 | King of England from 1461 to 1470 and from 1471 to 1483; was dethroned in 1470 but regained the throne in 1471 by his victory at the battle of Tewkesbury (1442-1483) 10237745 18 n 01 Edward_V 0 001 @ 09573080 n 0000 | King of England who was crowned at the age of 13 on the death of his father Edward IV but was immediately confined to the Tower of London where he and his younger brother were murdered (1470-1483) 10237996 18 n 01 Edward_VI 0 001 @ 09573080 n 0000 | King of England and Ireland from 1547 to 1553; son of Henry VIII and Jane Seymour; died of tuberculosis (1537-1553) 10238167 18 n 02 Edward_VII 0 Albert_Edward 0 002 @ 09573080 n 0000 #m 07664551 n 0000 | King of England from 1901 to 1910; son of Victoria and Prince Albert; famous for his elegant sporting ways (1841-1910) 10238377 18 n 02 Edward_VIII 0 Duke_of_Windsor 0 002 @ 09573080 n 0000 #m 07666457 n 0000 | King of England and Ireland in 1936; his marriage to Wallis Warfield Simpson created a constitutional crisis leading to his abdication (1894-1972) 10238618 18 n 02 Edwards 0 Jonathan_Edwards 0 001 @ 10007513 n 0000 | American theologian whose sermons and writings stimulated a period of renewed interest in religion in America (1703-1758) 10238812 18 n 03 Edward_the_Confessor 0 Saint_Edward_the_Confessor 0 St._Edward_the_Confessor 0 002 @ 09573080 n 0000 @ 09859767 n 0000 | son of Ethelred the Unready; King of England from 1042 to 1066; he founded Westminster Abbey where he was eventually buried (1003-1066) 10239088 18 n 01 Edward_the_Elder 0 001 @ 09571376 n 0000 | king of Wessex whose military success against the Danes made it possible for his son Athelstan to become the first king of all England (870-924) 10239295 18 n 03 Edward_the_Martyr 0 Saint_Edward_the_Martyr 0 St._Edward_the_Martyr 0 002 @ 09573080 n 0000 @ 09859767 n 0000 | King of England who was a son of Edgar; he was challenged for the throne by supporters of his half-brother Ethelred II who eventually murdered him (963-978) 10239583 18 n 01 Edwin 0 001 @ 09571376 n 0000 | king of Northumbria who was converted to Christianity (585-633) 10239698 18 n 02 Edwy 0 Eadwig 0 001 @ 09573080 n 0000 | King of England who was renounced by Northumbria in favor of his brother Edgar (died in 959) 10239850 18 n 01 Egbert 0 001 @ 09571376 n 0000 | king of Wessex whose military victories made Wessex the most powerful kingdom in England (died in 839) 10240005 18 n 03 Ehrenberg 0 Ilya_Ehrenberg 0 Ilya_Grigorievich_Ehrenberg 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | Russian novelist (1891-1967) 10240136 18 n 02 Ehrlich 0 Paul_Ehrlich 0 001 @ 09204632 n 0000 | German bacteriologist who found a `magic bullet' to cure syphilis and was a pioneer in the study of immunology (1854-1915) 10240327 18 n 03 Eichmann 0 Adolf_Eichmann 0 Karl_Adolf_Eichmann 0 001 @ 09680236 n 0000 | Austrian who became the Nazi official who administered the concentration camps where millions of Jews were murdered during World War II (1906-1962) 10240568 18 n 02 Eiffel 0 Alexandre_Gustave_Eiffel 0 001 @ 09010270 n 0000 | French engineer who constructed the Eiffel Tower (1832-1923) 10240708 18 n 02 Eigen 0 Manfred_Eigen 0 001 @ 09281527 n 0000 | German chemist who did research on high-speed chemical reactions (born in 1927) 10240855 18 n 02 Eijkman 0 Christiaan_Eijkman 0 001 @ 09380179 n 0000 | Dutch physician who discovered that beriberi is caused by a nutritional deficiency (1858-1930) 10241024 18 n 02 Einstein 0 Albert_Einstein 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | physicist born in Germany who formulated the special theory of relativity and the general theory of relativity; Einstein also proposed that light consists of discrete quantized bundles of energy (later called photons) (1879-1955) 10241326 18 n 02 Einthoven 0 Willem_Einthoven 0 001 @ 09753316 n 0000 | Dutch physiologist who devised the first electrocardiograph (1860-1927) 10241472 18 n 06 Eisenhower 0 Dwight_Eisenhower 0 Dwight_D._Eisenhower 0 Dwight_David_Eisenhower 0 Ike 0 President_Eisenhower 0 002 @ 09473375 n 0000 @ 09786381 n 0000 | United States general who supervised the invasion of Normandy and the defeat of Nazi Germany; 34th President of the United States (1890-1961) 10241786 18 n 02 Eisenstaedt 0 Alfred_Eisenstaedt 0 001 @ 09750389 n 0000 | United States photographer (born in Germany) whose unposed documentary photographs created photojournalism (born in 1898) 10241986 18 n 03 Eisenstein 0 Sergei_Eisenstein 0 Sergei_Mikhailovich_Eisenstein 0 001 @ 09441033 n 0000 | Russian film maker who pioneered the use of montage and is considered among the most influential film makers in the history of motion pictures (1898-1948) 10242250 18 n 02 Ekman 0 Vagn_Walfrid_Ekman 0 001 @ 09697834 n 0000 | Swedish oceanographer who recognized the role of the Coriolis effect on ocean currents (1874-1954) 10242421 18 n 01 Eleanor_of_Aquitaine 0 001 @ 09816258 n 0000 | Queen of France as the wife of Louis VII; that marriage was annulled in 1152 and she then married Henry II and became Queen of England (1122-1204) 10242634 18 n 03 Elgar 0 Sir_Edward_Elgar 0 Sir_Edward_William_Elgar 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | British composer of choral and orchestral works including two symphonies as well as songs and chamber music and music for brass band (1857-1934) 10242876 18 n 03 El_Greco 0 Greco 0 Domenikos_Theotocopoulos 0 001 @ 09703291 n 0000 | Spanish painter (born in Greece) remembered for his religious works characterized by elongated human forms and dramatic use of color (1541-1614) 10243110 18 n 01 Elijah 0 001 @ 09801322 n 0000 | a Hebrew prophet in the Old Testament who opposed the worship of idols; he was persecuted for rebuking Ahab and Jezebel (king and queen of Israel); he was taken up to heaven in a chariot of fire (circa 9th century BC) 10243380 18 n 03 Eliot 0 George_Eliot 0 Mary_Ann_Evans 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | British writer of novels characterized by realistic analysis of provincial Victorian society (1819-1880) 10243568 18 n 03 Eliot 1 T._S._Eliot 0 Thomas_Stearns_Eliot 0 002 @ 09766020 n 0000 @ 09388811 n 0000 | British poet (born in the United States) who won the Nobel prize for literature; his plays are outstanding examples of modern verse drama (1888-1965) 10243824 18 n 02 Elizabeth 1 Elizabeth_I 0 002 @ 09816057 n 0000 #m 07665767 n 0000 | Queen of England from 1558 to 1603; daughter of Henry VIII and Anne Boleyn; she succeeded Mary I (who was a Catholic) and restored Protestantism to England; during her reign Mary Queen of Scots was executed and the Spanish Armada was defeated; her reign was marked by prosperity and literary genius (1533-1603) 10244223 18 n 02 Elizabeth 2 Elizabeth_II 0 002 @ 09816057 n 0000 #m 07666457 n 0000 | daughter of George VI who became the Queen of England and Northern Ireland in 1952 on the death of her father (1926-) 10244430 18 n 03 Ellington 0 Duke_Ellington 0 Edward_Kennedy_Ellington 0 001 @ 09561567 n 0000 | United States jazz composer and piano player and bandleader (1899-1974) 10244601 18 n 03 Ellison 0 Ralph_Ellison 0 Ralph_Waldo_Ellison 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States novelist who wrote about a young Black man and his struggles in American society (1914-1994) 10244799 18 n 02 Emerson 0 Ralph_Waldo_Emerson 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer and leading exponent of transcendentalism (1803-1882) 10244949 18 n 01 Empedocles 0 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | Greek philosopher who taught that all matter is composed of particles of fire and water and air and earth (fifth century BC) 10245130 18 n 04 Endecott 0 Endicott 0 John_Endecott 0 John_Endicott 0 001 @ 09893272 n 0000 | born in England; in 1629 he became the founder of the Massachusetts Bay Colony (1588-1665) 10245318 18 n 03 Enesco 0 Georges_Enesco 0 George_Enescu 0 002 @ 10052622 n 0000 @ 09311515 n 0000 | Romanian violinist and composer (1881-1955) 10245465 18 n 02 Engels 0 Friedrich_Engels 0 001 @ 09926677 n 0000 | socialist who wrote the Communist Manifesto with Karl Marx in 1848 (1820-1895) 10245615 18 n 01 Epictetus 0 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | Greek philosopher who was a Stoic (circa 50-130) 10245719 18 n 01 Epicurus 0 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | Greek philosopher who believed that the world is a random combination of atoms and that pleasure is the highest good (341-270 BC) 10245903 18 n 03 Epstein 0 Jacob_Epstein 0 Sir_Jacob_Epstein 0 001 @ 09877078 n 0000 | British sculptor (born in the United States) noted for busts and large controversial works (1880-1959) 10246095 18 n 04 Erasmus 0 Desiderius_Erasmus 0 Gerhard_Gerhards 0 Geert_Geerts 0 002 @ 10007513 n 0000 @ 09534884 n 0000 | Dutch humanist and theologian who was the leading Renaissance scholar of northern Europe; although his criticisms of the Church led to the Reformation, he opposed violence and condemned Martin Luther (1466-1536) 10246433 18 n 01 Eratosthenes 0 002 @ 09192655 n 0000 @ 09635652 n 0000 | Greek mathematician and astronomer who estimated the circumference of the earth and the distances to the moon and sun (276-194 BC) 10246640 18 n 02 Erlenmeyer 0 Richard_August_Carl_Emil_Erlenmeyer 0 001 @ 09281527 n 0000 | German chemist (1825-1909) 10246761 18 n 02 Ernst 0 Max_Ernst 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | painter (born in Germany, resident of France and the United States) who was a cofounder of Dadaism; developed the technique of collage (1891-1976) 10246971 18 n 04 Erving 0 Julius_Erving 0 Julius_Winfield_Erving 0 Dr._J 0 001 @ 09457466 n 0000 | United States basketball forward (born in 1950) 10247120 18 n 02 Esaki 0 Leo_Esaki 0 002 @ 09751519 n 0000 ;r 08369977 n 0000 | physicist honored for advances in solid state electronics (born in Japan in 1925) 10247284 18 n 01 Esau 0 002 @ 09931387 n 0000 ;c 06050072 n 0000 | (Old Testament) the eldest son of Isaac who would have inherited the Covenant that God made with Abraham and that Abraham passed on to Isaac; he traded his birthright to his twin brother Jacob for a mess of pottage 10247568 18 n 01 Esther 0 003 @ 09071816 n 0000 @ 09816258 n 0000 ;c 06050072 n 0000 | (Old Testament) a beautiful Jewess chosen by the king of Persia to be his queen; she stopped a plot to massacre all the Jews in Persia (an event celebrated by Jews as the feast of Purim) 10247844 18 n 01 Ethelbert 0 001 @ 09571376 n 0000 | Anglo-Saxon king of Kent who was converted to Christianity by Saint Augustine; codified English law (552-616) 10248009 18 n 02 Ethelred 1 Ethelred_I 0 001 @ 09571376 n 0000 | king of Wessex and Kent and elder brother of Alfred; Alfred joined Ethelred's battle against the invading Danes and succeeded him on his death (died in 871) 10248233 18 n 03 Ethelred 2 Ethelred_II 0 Ethelred_the_Unready 0 001 @ 09571376 n 0000 | king of the English who succeeded to the throne after his half-brother Edward the Martyr was murdered; he struggled unsuccessfully against the invading Danes (969-1016) 10248493 18 n 01 Euclid 0 001 @ 09477173 n 0000 | Greek geometer (3rd century BC) 10248577 18 n 02 Eugene 0 Prince_Eugene_of_Savoy 0 001 @ 09473375 n 0000 | Austrian general in the service of the Holy Roman Empire during the War of the Spanish Succession (1663-1736) 10248764 18 n 02 Euler 0 Leonhard_Euler 0 001 @ 09635652 n 0000 | Swiss mathematician (1707-1783) 10248864 18 n 01 Euripides 0 001 @ 09388811 n 0000 | one of the greatest tragic dramatists of ancient Greece (480-406 BC) 10248988 18 n 02 Eusebius 0 Eusebius_of_Caesarea 0 002 @ 09228724 n 0000 @ 09521581 n 0000 | Christian bishop of Caesarea in Palestine; a church historian and a leading early Christian exegete (circa 270-340) 10249199 18 n 02 Eustachio 0 Bartolommeo_Eustachio 0 001 @ 09170719 n 0000 | Italian anatomist who was one of the fathers of modern anatomy; noted for descriptions of the ear and the heart (1520-1574) 10249402 18 n 03 Evans 0 Arthur_Evans 0 Sir_Arthur_John_Evans 0 001 @ 09180950 n 0000 | British archaeologist who excavated the palace of Knossos in Crete to find what he called Minoan civilization (1851-1941) 10249614 18 n 02 Evans 1 Herbert_McLean_Evans 0 001 @ 09170719 n 0000 | United States anatomist who identified four pituitary hormones and discovered vitamin E (1882-1971) 10249788 18 n 03 Evers 0 Medgar_Evers 0 Medgar_Wiley_Evers 0 001 @ 09291221 n 0000 | United States civil rights worker in Mississippi; was killed by a sniper (1925-1963) 10249960 18 n 04 Evert 0 Chris_Evert 0 Chrissie_Evert 0 Christine_Marie_Evert 0 002 @ 10003511 n 0000 + 02030342 v 0101 | United States tennis player who won women's singles titles in the United States and at Wimbledon (born in 1954) 10250196 18 n 03 Eyck 0 van_Eyck 0 Jan_van_Eyck 0 001 @ 09703291 n 0000 | Flemish painter who was a founder of the Flemish school of painting and who pioneered modern techniques of oil painting (1390-1441) 10250404 18 n 04 Eysenck 0 Hans_Eysenck 0 H._J._Eysenck 0 Hans_Jurgen_Eysenck 0 001 @ 09805943 n 0000 | a British psychologist (born in Germany) noted for his theories of intelligence and personality and for his strong criticism of Freudian psychoanalysis 10250662 18 n 02 Ezekiel 0 Ezechiel 0 001 @ 09801322 n 0000 | a Hebrew prophet of the 6th century BC who was exiled to Babylon in 587 BC 10250801 18 n 01 Ezra 0 002 @ 09789775 n 0000 @ 09327793 n 0000 | a Jewish priest and scribe sent by the Persian king to restore Jewish law and worship in Jerusalem 10250968 18 n 02 Faberge 0 Peter_Carl_Faberge 0 001 @ 09484747 n 0000 | Russian goldsmith noted for creating a series of jeweled and enameled Easter eggs for European royalty (1846-1920) 10251157 18 n 02 Fahd 0 Fahd_ibn_Abdel_Aziz_al-Saud 0 001 @ 09571376 n 0000 | king of Saudi Arabia since 1982 (born in 1922) 10251284 18 n 02 Fahrenheit 0 Gabriel_Daniel_Fahrenheit 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | German physicist who invented the mercury thermometer and developed the scale of temperature that bears his name (1686-1736) 10251493 18 n 04 Fairbanks 0 Douglas_Fairbanks 0 Douglas_Elton_Fairbanks 0 Julius_Ullman 0 001 @ 09145973 n 0000 | United States film actor noted for his swashbuckling roles (1883-1939) 10251681 18 n 02 Fairbanks 1 Douglas_Fairbanks_Jr. 0 001 @ 09145973 n 0000 | United States film actor; son of Douglas Elton Fairbanks, (1909-2000) 10251830 18 n 02 Faisal 0 Faisal_ibn_Abdel_Aziz_al-Saud 0 001 @ 09571376 n 0000 | king of Saudi Arabia from 1964 to 1975 (1906-1975) 10251965 18 n 02 Falla 0 Manuel_de_Falla 0 002 @ 09311515 n 0000 @ 09753845 n 0000 | Spanish composer and pianist (1876-1946) 10252093 18 n 02 Fallot 0 Etienne-Louis_Arthur_Fallot 0 001 @ 09380179 n 0000 | French physician who described cardiac anomalies including Fallot's tetralogy (1850-1911) 10252265 18 n 02 Faraday 0 Michael_Faraday 0 002 @ 09281527 n 0000 @ 09751519 n 0000 | the English physicist nd chemist who discovered electromagnetic induction (1791-1867) 10252440 18 n 03 Farmer 2 Fannie_Farmer 0 Fannie_Merritt_Farmer 0 001 @ 09326338 n 0000 | an expert on cooking whose cookbook has undergone many editions (1857-1915) 10252608 18 n 02 Farmer 1 James_Leonard_Farmer 0 001 @ 09291221 n 0000 | United States civil rights leader who in 1942 founded the Congress of Racial Equality (born in 1920) 10252784 18 n 02 Farouk_I 0 Faruk_I 0 001 @ 09571376 n 0000 | king of Egypt who in 1952 was ousted by a military coup d'etat (1920-1965) 10252923 18 n 02 Farragut 0 David_Glasgow_Farragut 0 001 @ 09677942 n 0000 | United States admiral who commanded Union ships during the American Civil War (1801-1870) 10253092 18 n 02 Farrell 0 Eileen_Farrell 0 001 @ 09932731 n 0000 | United States operatic soprano noted for the clarity and power of her voice (1920-2002) 10253250 18 n 02 Farrell 1 James_Thomas_Farrell 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer remembered for his novels (1904-1979) 10253385 18 n 02 Fatima 0 Fatimah 0 001 @ 09072073 n 0000 | youngest daughter of the prophet Mohammed and wife of the fourth calif Ali; revered especially by Shiite Muslims (606-632) 10253570 18 n 05 Faulkner 0 William_Faulkner 0 William_Cuthbert_Faulkner 0 Falkner 0 William_Falkner 0 001 @ 09691637 n 0000 | United States novelist (originally Falkner) who wrote about people in the southern United States (1897-1962) 10253808 18 n 02 Fawkes 0 Guy_Fawkes 0 001 @ 09322434 n 0000 | English conspirator who was executed for his role in a plot to blow up James I and the Houses of Parliament (1570-1606) 10253993 18 n 02 Fechner 0 Gustav_Theodor_Fechner 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | German physicist who founded psychophysics; derived Fechner's Law on the basis of early work by E. H. Weber (1801-1887) 10254191 18 n 02 Feifer 0 Jules_Feifer 0 001 @ 09267699 n 0000 | United States cartoonist who created a sarcastic comic strip (born in 1929) 10254334 18 n 02 Ferber 0 Edna_Ferber 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States novelist; author of several popular novels (1887-1968) 10254469 18 n 02 Ferdinand_I 0 Ferdinand_the_Great 0 001 @ 09571376 n 0000 | king of Castile and Leon who achieved control of the Moorish kings of Saragossa and Seville and Toledo (1016-1065) 10254663 18 n 01 Ferdinand_I 1 001 @ 09525092 n 0000 | Holy Roman Emperor and king of Hungary and Bohemia (1503-1564) 10254783 18 n 01 Ferdinand_II 0 001 @ 09525092 n 0000 | Holy Roman Emperor and king of Bohemia and Hungary who waged war against Protestant forces (1578-1637) 10254944 18 n 01 Ferdinand_III 0 001 @ 09525092 n 0000 | Holy Roman Emperor and king of Hungary and Bohemia who signed the Peace of Westphalia ending the Thirty Years' War (1608-1657) 10255130 18 n 02 Ferdinand_V 0 Ferdinand_the_Catholic 0 001 @ 09571376 n 0000 | king of Castile and Leon who ruled jointly with his wife Isabella I; his marriage to Isabella I marked the beginning of the modern state of Spain (1452-1516) 10255370 18 n 02 Fermat 0 Pierre_de_Fermat 0 001 @ 09635652 n 0000 | French mathematician who founded number theory; contributed (with Pascal) to the theory of probability (1601-1665) 10255556 18 n 02 Fermi 0 Enrico_Fermi 0 001 @ 09692645 n 0000 | Italian nuclear physicist (in the United States after 1939) who worked on artificial radioactivity caused by neutron bombardment and who headed the group that in 1942 produced the first controlled nuclear reaction (1901-1954) 10255848 18 n 03 Feynman 0 Richard_Feynman 0 Richard_Phillips_Feynman 0 001 @ 09692645 n 0000 | United States physicist who contributed to the theory of the interaction of photons and electrons (1918-1988) 10256056 18 n 02 Fiedler 0 Arthur_Fiedler 0 001 @ 09316538 n 0000 | popular United States conductor (1894-1979) 10256170 18 n 02 Fielding 0 Henry_Fielding 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | English novelist and dramatist (1707-1754) 10256284 18 n 03 Fields 0 W._C._Fields 0 William_Claude_Dukenfield 0 001 @ 09304990 n 0000 | United States comedian and film actor (1880-1946) 10256429 18 n 03 Fillmore 0 Millard_Fillmore 0 President_Fillmore 0 001 @ 09786381 n 0000 | elected Vice President and became the 13th President of the United States when Zachary Taylor died in office (1800-1874) 10256644 18 n 02 Finnbogadottir 0 Vigdis_Finnbogadottir 0 001 @ 09786238 n 0000 | former president of Ireland; first woman to be democratically elected head of state (born in 1930) 10256827 18 n 03 Firth 0 J._R._Firth 0 John_Rupert_Firth 0 001 @ 09602041 n 0000 | English linguist who contributed to linguistic semantics and to prosodic phonology and who was noted for his insistence on studying both sound and meaning in context (1890-1960) 10257090 18 n 03 Fischer 0 Bobby_Fischer 0 Robert_James_Fischer 0 001 @ 09283100 n 0000 | United States chess master; world champion from 1972 to 1975 (born in 1943) 10257258 18 n 02 Fischer 1 Emil_Hermann_Fischer 0 001 @ 09281527 n 0000 | German chemist noted for work on synthetic sugars and the purines (1852-1919) 10257412 18 n 02 Fischer 2 Hans_Fischer 0 001 @ 09281527 n 0000 | German chemist noted for his synthesis of hemin (1881-1945) 10257540 18 n 02 Fitzgerald 0 Ella_Fitzgerald 0 001 @ 09908715 n 0000 | United States scat singer (born in 1918) 10257655 18 n 03 Fitzgerald 1 F._Scott_Fitzgerald 0 Francis_Scott_Key_Fitzgerald 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States novelist (1896-1940) 10257799 18 n 02 Fitzgerald 2 Edward_Fitzgerald 0 002 @ 09766020 n 0000 @ 09554196 n 0000 | English poet remembered primarily for his free translation of the poetry of Omar Khayyam (1809-1883) 10257994 18 n 02 Flaminius 0 Gaius_Flaminius 0 002 @ 09473375 n 0000 @ 09956097 n 0000 | Roman statesman and general who built the Flaminian Way; died when he was defeated by Hannibal (died 217 BC) 10258194 18 n 02 Flaubert 0 Gustave_Flaubert 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | French writer of novels and short stories (1821-1880) 10258321 18 n 03 Fleming 1 Alexander_Fleming 0 Sir_Alexander_Fleming 0 001 @ 09204632 n 0000 | English bacteriologist who discovered penicillin (1881-1955) 10258479 18 n 03 Fleming 2 Ian_Fleming 0 Ian_Lancaster_Fleming 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | British writer famous for writing spy novels about secret agent James Bond (1908-1964) 10258657 18 n 02 Fletcher 0 John_Fletcher 0 001 @ 09388811 n 0000 | prolific English dramatist who collaborated with Francis Beaumont and many other dramatists (1579-1625) 10258831 18 n 03 Flinders 0 Matthew_Flinders 0 Sir_Matthew_Flinders 0 001 @ 09427097 n 0000 | British explorer who mapped the Australian coast (1774-1814) 10258988 18 n 03 Florey 0 Howard_Florey 0 Sir_Howard_Walter_Florey 0 001 @ 09371119 n 0000 | British pathologist who isolated and purified penicillin, which had been discovered in 1928 by Sir Alexander Fleming (1898-1968) 10259212 18 n 02 Florio 0 John_Florio 0 001 @ 09594261 n 0000 | English lexicographer remembered for his Italian and English dictionary (1553-1625) 10259362 18 n 02 Flory 0 Paul_John_Flory 0 001 @ 09281527 n 0000 | United States chemist who developed methods for studying long-chain molecules (1910-1985) 10259521 18 n 02 Fonda 0 Henry_Fonda 0 001 @ 09145973 n 0000 | United States film actor (1905-1982) 10259623 18 n 02 Fonda 1 Jane_Fonda 0 001 @ 09148251 n 0000 | United States film actress and daughter of Henry Fonda (born in 1937) 10259757 18 n 02 Fontanne 0 Lynn_Fontanne 0 001 @ 09148251 n 0000 | United States actress (born in England) who married Alfred Lunt and performed with him in many plays (1887-1983) 10259940 18 n 02 Fonteyn 0 Dame_Margot_Fonteyn 0 001 @ 09350549 n 0000 | English dancer who danced with Rudolf Nureyev (born in 1919) 10260076 18 n 02 Ford 0 Henry_Ford 0 001 @ 09546063 n 0000 | United States manufacturer of automobiles who pioneered mass production (1863-1947) 10260223 18 n 05 Ford 1 Gerald_Ford 0 Gerald_R._Ford 0 Gerald_Rudolph_Ford 0 President_Ford 0 001 @ 09786381 n 0000 | 38th President of the United States; appointed Vice President and succeeded Nixon when Nixon resigned (1913-) 10260453 18 n 03 Ford 2 Ford_Madox_Ford 0 Ford_Hermann_Hueffer 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | English writer and editor (1873-1939) 10260582 18 n 02 Ford 3 Edsel_Bryant_Ford 0 001 @ 09546063 n 0000 | son of Henry Ford (1893-1943) 10260682 18 n 02 Ford 4 Henry_Ford_II 0 001 @ 09546063 n 0000 | grandson of Henry Ford (1917-1987) 10260783 18 n 02 Ford 5 John_Ford 0 001 @ 09441033 n 0000 | United States film maker (1896-1973) 10260882 18 n 03 Forester 1 C._S._Forester 0 Cecil_Scott_Forester 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | English writer of adventure novels featuring Captain Horatio Hornblower (1899-1966) 10261060 18 n 03 Fosbury 0 Dick_Fosbury 0 Richard_D._Fosbury 0 001 @ 09194191 n 0000 | United States athlete who revolutionized the high jump by introducing the Fosbury flop in the 1968 Olympics (born in 1947) 10261272 18 n 03 Foster 0 Stephen_Foster 0 Stephen_Collins_Foster 0 001 @ 09931816 n 0000 | United States songwriter whose songs embody the sentiment of the South before the American Civil War (1826-1864) 10261479 18 n 02 Foucault 0 Jean_Bernard_Leon_Foucault 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | French physicist who determined the speed of light and showed that it travels slower in water than in air; invented the Foucault pendulum and the gyroscope (1819-1868) 10261730 18 n 03 Fourier 0 Charles_Fourier 0 Francois_Marie_Charles_Fourier 0 001 @ 09928366 n 0000 | French sociologist and reformer who hoped to achieve universal harmony by reorganizing society (1772-1837) 10261941 18 n 03 Fourier 1 Jean_Baptiste_Joseph_Fourier 0 Baron_Jean_Baptiste_Joseph_Fourier 0 002 @ 09635652 n 0000 @ 09751519 n 0000 | French mathematician who developed Fourier analysis and studied the conduction of heat (1768-1830) 10262179 18 n 02 Fowler 1 Henry_Watson_Fowler 0 001 @ 09594261 n 0000 | English lexicographer who wrote a well-known book on English usage (1858-1933) 10262332 18 n 02 Fox 2 George_Fox 0 001 @ 09021735 n 0000 | English religious leader who founded the Society of Friends (1624-1691) 10262466 18 n 02 Fox 3 Charles_James_Fox 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | English statesman who supported American independence and the French Revolution (1749-1806) 10262627 18 n 02 Fragonard 0 Jean_Honore_Fragonard 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | French artist whose rococo paintings typified the frivolity of life in the royal court of France in the 18th century (1732-1806) 10262835 18 n 03 France 0 Anatole_France 0 Jacques_Anatole_Francois_Thibault 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | French writer of sophisticated novels and short stories (1844-1924) 10263008 18 n 02 Francis_II 0 Emperor_Francis_II 0 001 @ 09525092 n 0000 | the last Holy Roman Emperor (1768-1835) 10263125 18 n 02 Francis_Ferdinand 0 Franz_Ferdinand 0 001 @ 09396975 n 0000 | archduke of Austria and heir apparent to Francis Joseph I; his assassination at Sarajevo triggered the outbreak of World War I (1863-1914) 10263345 18 n 04 Francis_Joseph 0 Franz_Joseph 0 Francis_Joseph_I 0 Franz_Josef_I 0 001 @ 09409641 n 0000 | emperor of Austria and king of Hungary; was defeated by Napoleon III at the battle of Magenta (1830-1916) 10263561 18 n 06 Francis_of_Assisi 0 Saint_Francis_of_Assisi 0 St._Francis_of_Assisi 0 Saint_Francis 0 St._Francis 0 Giovanni_di_Bernardone 0 002 @ 09859767 n 0000 ;c 07592955 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) an Italian and the Roman Catholic monk who founded the Franciscan order of friars (1181-1226) 10263866 18 n 02 Franck 0 James_Franck 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | United States physicist (born in Germany) who with Gustav Hertz performed an electron scattering experiment that proved the existence of the stationary energy states postulated by Niels Bohr (1882-1964) 10264136 18 n 02 Franck 1 Cesar_Franck 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | French composer and teacher who influenced a generation of composers (1822-1890) 10264284 18 n 03 Franco 0 Francisco_Franco 0 El_Caudillo 0 002 @ 09473375 n 0000 @ 09371815 n 0000 | Spanish general whose armies took control of Spain in 1939 and who ruled as a dictator until his death (1892-1975) 10264502 18 n 02 Franklin 1 Benjamin_Franklin 0 004 @ 09793197 n 0000 @ 10090311 n 0000 @ 09123415 n 0000 @ 09871938 n 0000 | printer whose success as an author led him to take up politics; he helped draw up the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution; he played a major role in the American Revolution and negotiated French support for the colonists; as a scientist he is remembered particularly for his research in electricity (1706-1790) 10264954 18 n 02 Franklin 2 John_Hope_Franklin 0 001 @ 09521581 n 0000 | United States historian noted for studies of Black American history (born in 1915) 10265112 18 n 03 Frazer 0 James_George_Frazer 0 Sir_James_George_Frazer 0 001 @ 09174583 n 0000 | English social anthropologist noted for studies of primitive religion and magic (1854-1941) 10265304 18 n 03 Frederick_I 0 Frederick_Barbarossa 0 Barbarossa 0 001 @ 09525092 n 0000 | Holy Roman Emperor from 1152 to 1190; conceded supremacy to the pope; drowned leading the Third Crusade (1123-1190) 10265513 18 n 01 Frederick_I 1 002 @ 09571376 n 0000 #m 07662501 n 0000 | son of Frederick William who in 1701 became the first king of Prussia (1657-1713) 10265671 18 n 02 Frederick_II 0 Holy_Roman_Emperor_Frederick_II 0 001 @ 09525092 n 0000 | the Holy Roman Emperor who led the Sixth Crusade and crowned himself king of Jerusalem (1194-1250) 10265862 18 n 02 Frederick_II 1 Frederick_the_Great 0 001 @ 09571376 n 0000 | king of Prussia from 1740 to 1786; brought Prussia military prestige by winning the War of the Austrian Succession and the Seven Years' War (1712-1786) 10266094 18 n 02 Frederick_William 0 the_Great_Elector 0 002 @ 09791645 n 0000 #m 07662501 n 0000 | the Elector of Brandenburg who rebuilt his domain after its destruction during the Thirty Years' War (1620-1688) 10266309 18 n 01 Frederick_William_I 0 002 @ 09571376 n 0000 #m 07662501 n 0000 | son of Frederick I who became king of Prussia in 1713; reformed and strengthened the Prussian army (1688-1740) 10266504 18 n 01 Frederick_William_II 0 002 @ 09571376 n 0000 #m 07662501 n 0000 | king of Prussia who became involved in a costly war with France (1744-1797) 10266665 18 n 01 Frederick_William_III 0 002 @ 09571376 n 0000 #m 07662501 n 0000 | king of Prussia who became involved in the Napoleonic Wars (1770-1840) 10266822 18 n 01 Frederick_William_IV 0 002 @ 09571376 n 0000 #m 07662501 n 0000 | king of Prussia who violently suppressed democratic movements (1795-1865) 10266981 18 n 03 Fremont 0 John_C._Fremont 0 John_Charles_Fremont 0 001 @ 09427097 n 0000 | United States explorer who mapped much of the American west and northwest (1813-1890) 10267161 18 n 02 French 1 Daniel_Chester_French 0 001 @ 09877078 n 0000 | United States sculptor who created the seated marble figure of Abraham Lincoln in the Lincoln Memorial in Washington D.C. (1850-1931) 10267371 18 n 02 Fresnel 0 Augustin_Jean_Fresnel 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | French physicist who invented polarized light and invented the Fresnel lens (1788-1827) 10267536 18 n 02 Freud 0 Sigmund_Freud 0 002 @ 09683281 n 0000 @ 09168859 n 0000 | Austrian neurologist who originated psychoanalysis (1856-1939) 10267684 18 n 02 Frick 0 Henry_Clay_Frick 0 001 @ 09546063 n 0000 | United States industrialist who amassed a fortune in the steel industry (1849-1919) 10267838 18 n 03 Friedan 0 Betty_Friedan 0 Betty_Naomi_Friedan 0 001 @ 09437627 n 0000 | United States feminist who founded a national organization for women (born in 1921) 10268013 18 n 02 Friedman 0 Milton_Friedman 0 001 @ 09401295 n 0000 | United States economist noted as a proponent of monetarism and for his opposition to government intervention in the economy (born 1912) 10268221 18 n 02 Frisch 0 Karl_von_Frisch 0 001 @ 10101593 n 0000 | Austrian zoologist noted for his studies of honeybees (1886-1982) 10268357 18 n 03 Frisch 1 Ragnar_Frisch 0 Ragnar_Anton_Kittil_Frisch 0 001 @ 09401295 n 0000 | Norwegian economist noted for his work in econometrics (1895-1973) 10268521 18 n 03 Frisch 2 Otto_Frisch 0 Otto_Robert_Frisch 0 001 @ 09692645 n 0000 | British physicist (born in Austria) who with Lise Meitner recognized that Otto Hahn had produced a new kind of nuclear reaction which they named nuclear fission; Frisch described the explosive potential of a chain nuclear reaction (1904-1979) 10268851 18 n 02 Frobisher 0 Sir_Martin_Frobisher 0 002 @ 09427097 n 0000 @ 09678223 n 0000 | English explorer who led an expedition in search of the Northwest Passage to the orient; served under Drake and helped defeat the Spanish Armada (1535-1594) 10269104 18 n 03 Froebel 0 Friedrich_Froebel 0 Friedrich_Wilhelm_August_Froebel 0 001 @ 09403092 n 0000 | German educator who founded the kindergarten system (1782-1852) 10269276 18 n 03 Frost 0 Robert_Frost 0 Robert_Lee_Frost 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | United States poet famous for his lyrical poems on country life in New England (1874-1963) 10269452 18 n 02 Fry 1 Christopher_Fry 0 001 @ 09388811 n 0000 | English dramatist noted for his comic verse dramas (born 1907) 10269582 18 n 03 Fry 2 Roger_Fry 0 Roger_Eliot_Fry 0 003 @ 09717847 n 0000 @ 09186266 n 0000 #m 07743087 n 0000 | English painter and art critic (1866-1934) 10269741 18 n 03 Frye 0 Northrop_Frye 0 Herman_Northrop_Frye 0 001 @ 09603486 n 0000 | Canadian literary critic interested in the use of myth and symbolism (1912-1991) 10269911 18 n 03 Fuchs 0 Klaus_Fuchs 0 Emil_Klaus_Julius_Fuchs 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | British physicist who was born in Germany and fled Nazi persecution; in the 1940s he passed secret information to the USSR about the development of the atom bomb in the United States (1911-1988) 10270197 18 n 02 Fuentes 0 Carlos_Fuentes 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | Mexican novelist (born in 1928) 10270299 18 n 02 Fugard 0 Athol_Fugard 0 001 @ 09388811 n 0000 | South African playwright whose plays feature the racial tensions in South Africa during apartheid (born in 1932) 10270479 18 n 03 Fulbright 0 William_Fulbright 0 James_William_Fulbright 0 001 @ 09888721 n 0000 | United States senator who is remembered for his creation of grants that fund exchange programs of teachers and students between the United States and other countries (1905-1995) 10270758 18 n 04 Fuller 1 Buckminster_Fuller 0 R._Buckminster_Fuller 0 Richard_Buckminster_Fuller 0 002 @ 09181520 n 0000 @ 09010270 n 0000 | United States architect who invented the geodesic dome (1895-1983) 10270969 18 n 02 Fulton 0 Robert_Fulton 0 001 @ 09556328 n 0000 | American inventor who designed the first commercially successful steamboat and the first steam warship (1765-1815) 10271152 18 n 02 Funk 0 Casimir_Funk 0 001 @ 09226771 n 0000 | United States biochemist (born in Poland) who showed that several diseases were caused by dietary deficiencies and who coined the term `vitamin' for the chemicals involved (1884-1967) 10271401 18 n 02 Furnivall 0 Frederick_James_Furnivall 0 001 @ 09747406 n 0000 | English philologist who first proposed the Oxford English Dictionary (1825-1910) 10271565 18 n 03 Gable 0 Clark_Gable 0 William_Clark_Gable 0 001 @ 09145973 n 0000 | United States film actor (1901-1960) 10271689 18 n 02 Gabor 0 Dennis_Gabor 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | British physicist (born in Hungary) noted for his work on holography (1900-1979) 10271836 18 n 02 Gaboriau 0 Emile_Gaboriau 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | French writer considered by some to be a founder of the detective novel (1832-1873) 10271991 18 n 03 Gagarin 0 Yuri_Gagarin 0 Yuri_Alekseyevich_Gagarin 0 001 @ 09192375 n 0000 | Soviet cosmonaut who in 1961 was the first person to travel in space (1934-1968) 10272168 18 n 02 Gainsborough 0 Thomas_Gainsborough 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | English portrait and landscape painter (1727-1788) 10272299 18 n 02 Galahad 0 Sir_Galahad 0 002 @ 08984287 n 0000 ;c 05976168 n 0000 | (Arthurian legend) the most virtuous knight of the Round Table; was able to see the Holy Grail 10272480 18 n 03 Galbraith 0 John_Galbraith 0 John_Kenneth_Galbraith 0 002 @ 09401295 n 0000 @ 09373531 n 0000 | United States economist (born in Canada) who served as ambassador to India (born in 1908) 10272685 18 n 01 Galen 0 001 @ 09170719 n 0000 | Greek anatomist whose theories formed the basis of European medicine until the Renaissance (circa 130-200) 10272843 18 n 02 Galileo 0 Galileo_Galilei 0 001 @ 09192655 n 0000 | Italian astronomer and mathematician who was the first to use a telescope to study the stars; demonstrated that different weights descend at the same rate; perfected the refracting telescope that enabled him to make many discoveries (1564-1642) 10273159 18 n 02 Gallaudet 0 Thomas_Hopkins_Gallaudet 0 001 @ 09403092 n 0000 | United States educator who established the first free school in the United States for the hearing impaired (1787-1851) 10273360 18 n 02 Galois 0 Evariste_Galois 0 001 @ 09635652 n 0000 | French mathematician who described the conditions for solving polynomial equations; was killed in a duel at the age of 21 (1811-1832) 10273564 18 n 02 Galsworthy 0 John_Galsworthy 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | English novelist (1867-1933) 10273667 18 n 03 Galton 0 Francis_Galton 0 Sir_Francis_Galton 0 001 @ 09871938 n 0000 | English scientist (cousin of Charles Darwin) who explored many fields: heredity, meteorology, statistics, psychology, anthropology; founder of eugenics and first to use fingerprints for identification (1822-1911) 10273970 18 n 02 Galvani 0 Luigi_Galvani 0 001 @ 09753316 n 0000 | Italian physiologist noted for his discovery that frogs' muscles contracted in an electric field (which led to the galvanic cell) (1737-1798) 10274181 18 n 02 Gamow 0 George_Gamow 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | United States physicist (born in Russia) who was a proponent of the big-bang theory and who did research in radioactivity and suggested the triplet code for DNA (1904-1968) 10274420 18 n 03 Gandhi 0 Mahatma_Gandhi 0 Mohandas_Karamchand_Gandhi 0 002 @ 09676582 n 0000 @ 08904356 n 0000 | political and spiritual leader during India's struggle with Great Britain for home rule; an advocate of passive resistance (1869-1948) 10274671 18 n 04 Gandhi 1 Indira_Gandhi 0 Indira_Nehru_Gandhi 0 Mrs._Gandhi 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | daughter of Nehru who served as prime minister of India from 1966 to 1977 (1917-1984) 10274861 18 n 03 Garbo 0 Greta_Garbo 0 Greta_Louisa_Gustafsson 0 001 @ 09148251 n 0000 | United States film actress (born in Sweden) known for her reclusiveness (1905-1990) 10275036 18 n 03 Garcia_Lorca 0 Frederico_Garcia_Lorca 0 Lorca 0 002 @ 09766020 n 0000 @ 09388811 n 0000 | Spanish poet and dramatist who was shot dead by Franco's soldiers soon after the start of the Spanish Civil War (1898-1936) 10275269 18 n 02 Gardiner 0 Samuel_Rawson_Gardiner 0 001 @ 09521581 n 0000 | British historian remembered for his ten-volume history of England (1829-1902) 10275427 18 n 02 Gardner 0 Erle_Stanley_Gardner 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | writer of detective novels featuring Perry Mason (1889-1970) 10275564 18 n 02 Gardner 1 Isabella_Stewart_Gardner 0 001 @ 09301550 n 0000 | United States collector and patron of art who built a museum in Boston to house her collection and opened it to the public in 1903 (1840-1924) 10275787 18 n 05 Garfield 0 James_Garfield 0 James_A._Garfield 0 James_Abraham_Garfield 0 President_Garfield 0 001 @ 09786381 n 0000 | 20th President of the United States; assassinated by a frustrated office-seeker (1831-1881) 10276016 18 n 02 Garibaldi 0 Giuseppe_Garibaldi 0 002 @ 09473375 n 0000 @ 09732365 n 0000 | Italian patriot whose conquest of Sicily and Naples led to the formation of the Italian state (1807-1882) 10276216 18 n 02 Garland 0 Judy_Garland 0 002 @ 09908715 n 0000 @ 09148251 n 0000 | United States singer and film actress (1922-1969) 10276352 18 n 02 Garnier 0 Jean_Louis_Charles_Garnier 0 001 @ 09181520 n 0000 | French architect (1825-1898) 10276463 18 n 02 Garrick 0 David_Garrick 0 001 @ 09145973 n 0000 | English actor and theater manager who was the foremost Shakespearean actor of his day (1717-1779) 10276630 18 n 02 Garrison 0 William_Lloyd_Garrison 0 001 @ 09137806 n 0000 | United States abolitionist who published an anti-slavery journal (1805-1879) 10276786 18 n 03 Gaskell 0 Elizabeth_Gaskell 0 Elizabeth_Cleghorn_Stevenson_Gaskell 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | English writer who is remembered for her biography of Charlotte Bronte (1810-1865) 10276981 18 n 03 Gates 0 Bill_Gates 0 William_Henry_Gates 0 002 @ 09315094 n 0000 @ 09416459 n 0000 | United States computer entrepreneur whose software company made him the youngest multi-billionaire in the history of the United States (born in 1955) 10277235 18 n 02 Gatling 0 Richard_Jordan_Gatling 0 001 @ 09556328 n 0000 | United States inventor of the first rapid firing gun (1818-1903) 10277378 18 n 04 Gaudi 0 Antonio_Gaudi 0 Gaudi_i_Cornet 0 Antonio_Gaudi_i_Cornet 0 001 @ 09181520 n 0000 | Spanish architect who was a leading exponent of art nouveau in Europe (1852-1926) 10277569 18 n 02 Gauguin 0 Paul_Gauguin 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | French post-impressionist painter who worked in the South Pacific (1848-1903) 10277715 18 n 03 Gauss 0 Karl_Gauss 0 Karl_Friedrich_Gauss 0 001 @ 09635652 n 0000 | German mathematician who developed the theory of numbers and who applied mathematics to electricity and magnetism and astronomy and geodesy (1777-1855) 10277954 18 n 02 Gawain 0 Sir_Gawain 0 002 @ 08984287 n 0000 ;c 05976168 n 0000 | (Arthurian legend) a nephew of Arthur and one of the knights of the Round Table 10278118 18 n 02 Gay-Lussac 0 Joseph_Louis_Gay-Lussac 0 002 @ 09281527 n 0000 @ 09751519 n 0000 | French chemist and physicist who first isolated boron and who formulated the law describing the behavior of gases under constant pressure (1778-1850) 10278368 18 n 03 Gehrig 0 Lou_Gehrig 0 Henry_Louis_Gehrig 0 001 @ 09208606 n 0000 | baseball player who died of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (1903-1941) 10278524 18 n 02 Geiger 0 Hans_Geiger 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | German physicist who developed the Geiger counter (1882-1945) 10278652 18 n 03 Geisel 0 Theodor_Seuss_Geisel 0 Dr._Seuss 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer of children's books (1904-1991) 10278792 18 n 02 Gell-Mann 0 Murray_Gell-Mann 0 001 @ 09692645 n 0000 | United States physicist noted for his studies of subatomic particles (born in 1929) 10278950 18 n 02 Genet 0 Jean_Genet 0 002 @ 09691637 n 0000 @ 09388811 n 0000 | French writer of novels and dramas for the theater of the absurd (1910-1986) 10279109 18 n 03 Genet 1 Edmund_Charles_Edouard_Genet 0 Citizen_Genet 0 001 @ 09373531 n 0000 | French diplomat who in 1793 tried to draw the United States into the war between France and England (1763-1834) 10279319 18 n 03 Genghis_Khan 0 Jinghis_Khan 0 Jenghiz_Khan 0 001 @ 09409641 n 0000 | Mongolian Emperor whose empire stretched from the Black Sea to the Pacific Ocean (1162-1227) 10279500 18 n 02 Genseric 0 Gaiseric 0 001 @ 09571376 n 0000 | king of the Vandals who seized Roman lands and invaded North Africa and sacked Rome (428-477) 10279659 18 n 01 Geoffrey_of_Monmouth 0 001 @ 09287770 n 0000 | Welsh chronicler who wrote and account of the kings of Britain which is now believed to contain little historical fact but it is a source of the Arthurian legend (circa 1100-1154) 10279905 18 n 01 George_I 0 002 @ 09573080 n 0000 #m 07661961 n 0000 | Elector of Hanover and the first Hanoverian King of Great Britain and Ireland from 1714 to 1727 (1660-1727) 10280086 18 n 01 George_II 0 002 @ 09573080 n 0000 #m 07661961 n 0000 | King of Great Britain and Elector of Hanover from 1727 to 1760 (1683-1760) 10280235 18 n 01 George_III 0 002 @ 09573080 n 0000 #m 07661961 n 0000 | King of Great Britain and Ireland from 1760 to 1820; the American colonies were lost during his reign; he became insane in 1811 and his son (later George IV) acted as regent until 1820 (1738-1820) 10280507 18 n 01 George_IV 0 002 @ 09573080 n 0000 #m 07661961 n 0000 | King of Great Britain and Ireland and Hanover from 1820 to 1830; his attempt to divorce his estranged wife undermined the prestige of the crown (1762-1830) 10280737 18 n 01 George_V 0 003 @ 09573080 n 0000 #m 07664551 n 0000 #m 07666457 n 0000 | King of Great Britain and Ireland and emperor of India from 1910 to 1936; gave up his German title in 1917 during World War I (1865-1936) 10280967 18 n 01 George_VI 0 002 @ 09573080 n 0000 #m 07666457 n 0000 | King of Great Britain and Ireland and emperor of India from 1936 to 1947; he succeeded Edward VIII (1895-1952) 10281152 18 n 03 George 0 Saint_George 0 St._George 0 002 @ 09631609 n 0000 @ 09733549 n 0000 | Christian martyr; patron saint of England; hero of the legend of Saint George and the Dragon in which he slew a dragon and saved a princess (?-303) 10281398 18 n 02 Geraint 0 Sir_Geraint 0 002 @ 09577385 n 0000 ;c 05976168 n 0000 | (Arthurian legend) one of the knights of the Round Table 10281541 18 n 01 Geronimo 0 002 @ 09545257 n 0000 @ 09041418 n 0000 | Apache chieftain who raided the white settlers in the Southwest as resistance to being confined to a reservation (1829-1909) 10281738 18 n 02 Gershwin 0 George_Gershwin 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | United States composer who incorporated jazz into classical forms and composed scores for musical comedies (1898-1937) 10281929 18 n 02 Gershwin 1 Ira_Gershwin 0 001 @ 09614805 n 0000 | United States lyricist who frequently collaborated with his brother George Gershwin (1896-1983) 10282094 18 n 03 Gesell 0 Arnold_Gesell 0 Arnold_Lucius_Gesell 0 001 @ 09805943 n 0000 | United States psychologist noted for his work in child development (1880-1961) 10282264 18 n 02 Gesner 0 Konrad_von_Gesner 0 001 @ 09676895 n 0000 | Swiss naturalist who was one of the founders of modern zoology (1516-1565) 10282411 18 n 02 Giacometti 0 Alberto_Giacometti 0 002 @ 09877078 n 0000 @ 09717847 n 0000 | Swiss sculptor and painter known for his bronze sculptures of elongated figures (1901-1966) 10282598 18 n 02 Gibbon 0 Edward_Gibbon 0 001 @ 09521581 n 0000 | English historian best known for his history of the Roman Empire (1737-1794) 10282743 18 n 02 Gibbs 0 Josiah_Willard_Gibbs 0 001 @ 09281527 n 0000 | United States chemist (1839-1903) 10282851 18 n 02 Gibran 0 Kahlil_Gibran 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer (born in Lebanon) (1883-1931) 10282970 18 n 02 Gibson 0 Althea_Gibson 0 001 @ 10003511 n 0000 | United States tennis player who was the first Black woman player to win all the major world singles titles (born in 1927) 10283160 18 n 03 Gibson 1 Mel_Gibson 0 Mel_Columcille_Gerard_Gibson 0 002 @ 09145973 n 0000 ;r 08483220 n 0000 | Australian actor (born in the United States in 1956) 10283328 18 n 03 Gibson 2 C._D._Gibson 0 Charles_Dana_Gibson 0 001 @ 09187262 n 0000 | United States illustrator remembered for his creation of the `Gibson girl' (1867-1944) 10283504 18 n 03 Gide 0 Andre_Gide 0 Andre_Paul_Guillaume_Gide 0 002 @ 10090311 n 0000 @ 09388811 n 0000 | French author and dramatist who is regarded as the father of modern French literature (1869-1951) 10283711 18 n 03 Gielgud 0 Sir_John_Gielgud 0 Arthur_John_Gielgud 0 001 @ 09145973 n 0000 | English actor of Shakespearean roles who was also noted for appearances in films (1904-2000) 10283898 18 n 02 Gilbert 0 Cass_Gilbert 0 001 @ 09181520 n 0000 | United States architect who influenced the development of the skyscraper (1859-1934) 10284051 18 n 03 Gilbert 1 Humphrey_Gilbert 0 Sir_Humphrey_Gilbert 0 001 @ 09678223 n 0000 | English navigator who in 1583 established in Newfoundland the first English colony in North America (1539-1583) 10284258 18 n 02 Gilbert 2 William_Gilbert 0 002 @ 09380179 n 0000 @ 09751519 n 0000 | English court physician noted for his studies of terrestrial magnetism (1540-1603) 10284430 18 n 05 Gilbert 3 William_Gilbert 1 William_S._Gilbert 0 William_Schwenk_Gilbert 0 Sir_William_Gilbert 0 002 @ 09596059 n 0000 @ 09766020 n 0000 | a librettist who was a collaborator with Sir Arthur Sullivan in a famous series of comic operettas (1836-1911) 10284699 18 n 01 Gilgamesh 0 001 @ 09571376 n 0000 | a legendary Sumerian king who was the hero of an epic collection of mythic stories 10284837 18 n 03 Gillespie 0 Dizzy_Gillespie 0 John_Birks_Gillespie 0 001 @ 10032070 n 0000 | United States jazz trumpeter and exponent of bebop (1917-1993) 10284996 18 n 02 Gillette 0 King_Camp_Gilette 0 002 @ 09556328 n 0000 @ 09546063 n 0000 | United States inventor and manufacturer who developed the safety razor (1855-1932) 10285171 18 n 02 Gilman 0 Charlotte_Anna_Perkins_Gilman 0 001 @ 09437627 n 0000 | United States feminist (1860-1935) 10285290 18 n 03 Gilmer 0 Elizabeth_Merriwether_Gilmer 0 Dorothy_Dix 0 001 @ 09565331 n 0000 | United States journalist who wrote a syndicated column of advice to the lovelorn (1870-1951) 10285480 18 n 02 Ginsberg 0 Allen_Ginsberg 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | United States poet of the beat generation (1926-1997) 10285605 18 n 02 Giotto 0 Giotto_di_Bondone 0 002 @ 09703291 n 0000 @ 09181520 n 0000 | Florentine painter who gave up the stiff Byzantine style and developed a more naturalistic style; considered the greatest Italian painter prior to the Renaissance (1267-1337) 10285870 18 n 02 Girard 0 Stephen_Girard 0 001 @ 09442597 n 0000 | United States financier (born in France) who helped finance the War of 1812 (1750-1831) 10286027 18 n 03 Giraudoux 0 Jean_Giraudoux 0 Hippolyte_Jean_Giraudoux 0 002 @ 09691637 n 0000 @ 09388811 n 0000 | French novelist and dramatist whose plays were reinterpretations of Greek myths (1882-1944) 10286236 18 n 02 Gish 0 Lillian_Gish 0 001 @ 09148251 n 0000 | United States film actress who appeared in films by D. W. Griffith (1896-1993) 10286380 18 n 02 Gjellerup 0 Karl_Gjellerup 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | Danish novelist (1857-1919) 10286480 18 n 03 Gladstone 0 William_Gladstone 0 William_Ewart_Gladstone 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | liberal British statesman who served as prime minister four times (1809-1898) 10286659 18 n 03 Glaser 0 Donald_Glaser 0 Donald_Arthur_Glaser 0 001 @ 09692645 n 0000 | United States physicist who invented the bubble chamber to study subatomic particles (born in 1926) 10286850 18 n 02 Glendower 0 Owen_Glendower 0 001 @ 09509755 n 0000 | Welsh chieftain who led a revolt against Henry IV's rule in Wales (1359-1416) 10287000 18 n 03 Glenn 0 John_Glenn 0 John_Herschel_Glenn_Jr. 0 002 @ 09192375 n 0000 @ 09888721 n 0000 | made the first orbital rocket-powered flight by a United States astronaut in 1962; later in United States Senate (1921-) 10287229 18 n 03 Glinka 0 Mikhail_Glinka 0 Mikhail_Ivanovich_Glinka 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | Russian composer (1804-1857) 10287354 18 n 02 Gluck 0 Christoph_Willibald_von_Gluck 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | German composer of more than 100 operas (1714-1787) 10287489 18 n 02 Godard 0 Jean_Luc_Godard 0 001 @ 09441033 n 0000 | French film maker influenced by surrealism; early work explored the documentary use of film; noted for innovative techniques (born in 1930) 10287699 18 n 02 Goddard 0 Robert_Hutchings_Goddard 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | United States physicist who developed the first successful liquid-fueled rocket (1882-1945) 10287871 18 n 02 Godel 0 Kurt_Godel 0 001 @ 09635652 n 0000 | United States mathematician (born in Austria) who is remembered principally for demonstrating the limitations of axiomatic systems (1906-1978) 10288078 18 n 02 Godiva 0 Lady_Godiva 0 001 @ 09581678 n 0000 | according to legend she rode naked through Coventry in order to persuade her husband not to tax the townspeople so heavily; the only person to look at her as she rode by was a man named Tom and Peeping Tom has become a synonym for voyeur (circa 1040-1080) 10288400 18 n 03 Godunov 0 Boris_Godunov 0 Boris_Fyodorovich_Godunov 0 001 @ 09348376 n 0000 | czar of Russian (1551-1605) 10288525 18 n 03 Goebbels 0 Joseph_Goebbels 0 Paul_Joseph_Goebbels 0 002 @ 09680236 n 0000 @ 09800440 n 0000 | German propaganda minister in Nazi Germany who persecuted the Jews (1897-1945) 10288717 18 n 02 Goethals 0 George_Washington_Goethals 0 001 @ 09010270 n 0000 | United States army officer and engineer who supervised the construction of the Panama Canal (1858-1928) 10288904 18 n 02 Goethe 0 Johann_Wolfgang_von_Goethe 0 003 @ 09766020 n 0000 @ 09691637 n 0000 @ 09388811 n 0000 | German poet and novelist and dramatist who lived in Weimar (1749-1832) 10289092 18 n 02 Gogol 0 Nikolai_Vasilievich_Gogol 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | Russian writer who introduced realism to Russian literature (1809-1852) 10289243 18 n 03 Goldberg 0 Rube_Goldberg 0 Reuben_Lucius_Goldberg 0 001 @ 09267699 n 0000 | United States cartoonist who drew intricate diagrams of very complicated and impractical contraptions that accomplished little or nothing (1883-1970) 10289488 18 n 03 Golding 0 William_Golding 0 Sir_William_Gerald_Golding 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | English novelist (1911-1993) 10289617 18 n 02 Goldman 0 Emma_Goldman 0 001 @ 09170394 n 0000 | United States anarchist (born in Russia) who opposed conscription; was deported to the Soviet Union in 1919 (1869-1940) 10289805 18 n 03 Goldmark 0 Peter_Goldmark 0 Peter_Carl_Goldmark 0 001 @ 09556328 n 0000 | United States inventor (born in Hungary) who made the first TV broadcast in 1940 and invented the long-playing record in 1948 and pioneered video cassette recording (1906-1977) 10290075 18 n 02 Goldoni 0 Carlo_Goldoni 0 001 @ 09388811 n 0000 | prolific Italian dramatist (1707-1793) 10290183 18 n 02 Goldsmith 1 Oliver_Goldsmith 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | Irish writer of novels and poetry and plays and essays (1728-1774) 10290324 18 n 03 Goldwyn 0 Sam_Goldwyn 0 Samuel_Goldwyn 0 001 @ 09441033 n 0000 | United States film maker (born in Poland) who founded his own film company and later merged with Louis B. Mayer (1882-1974) 10290532 18 n 02 Golgi 0 Camillo_Golgi 0 001 @ 09515230 n 0000 | Italian histologist noted for work on the structure of the nervous system and for his discovery of Golgi bodies (1844-1926) 10290723 18 n 01 Goliath 0 002 @ 10066029 n 0000 ;c 06050072 n 0000 | (Old Testament) a giant Philistine warrior who was slain by David with a slingshot 10290878 18 n 02 Gombrowicz 0 Witold_Gombrowicz 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | Polish author (1904-1969) 10290980 18 n 02 Gompers 0 Samuel_Gompers 0 001 @ 09580930 n 0000 | United States labor leader (born in England) who was president of the American Federation of Labor from 1886 to 1924 (1850-1924) 10291179 18 n 03 Goncourt 0 Edmond_de_Goncourt 0 Edmond_Louis_Antoine_Huot_de_Goncourt 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | French writer who collaborated with his brother Jules de Goncourt on many books and who in his will established the Prix Goncourt (1822-1896) 10291436 18 n 03 Goncourt 1 Jules_de_Goncourt 0 Jules_Alfred_Huot_de_Goncourt 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | French writer who collaborated with his brother Edmond de Goncourt on many books (1830-1870) 10291635 18 n 02 Gongora 0 Luis_de_Gongora_y_Argote 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | a Spanish poet (1561-1627) 10291742 18 n 02 Gonne 0 Maud_Gonne 0 001 @ 09732365 n 0000 | Irish patriot and a founder of the Sinn Fein (1865-1953) 10291863 18 n 02 Goodall 0 Jane_Goodall 0 001 @ 10101593 n 0000 | English zoologist noted for her studies of chimpanzees in the wild (born in 1934) 10292013 18 n 04 Goodman 0 Benny_Goodman 0 Benjamin_David_Goodman 0 the_King_of_Swing 0 002 @ 09292423 n 0000 @ 09210269 n 0000 | United States clarinetist who in 1934 formed a big band (including Black as well as White musicians) and introduced a kind of jazz known as swing (1909-1986) 10292303 18 n 02 Goodyear 0 Charles_Goodyear 0 001 @ 09556328 n 0000 | United States inventor of vulcanized rubber (1800-1860) 10292432 18 n 03 Gorbachev 0 Mikhail_Gorbachev 0 Mikhail_Sergeyevich_Gorbachev 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | Soviet statesman whose foreign policy brought an end to the Cold War and whose domestic policy introduced major reforms (born in 1931) 10292674 18 n 02 Gordimer 0 Nadine_Gordimer 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | South African novelist and short-story writer whose work describes the effects of apartheid (born in 1923) 10292853 18 n 01 Gordius 0 001 @ 09571376 n 0000 | legendary king of ancient Phrygia who was said to be responsible for the Gordian knot 10292992 18 n 03 Gore 0 Al_Gore 0 Albert_Gore_Jr. 0 001 @ 10049619 n 0000 | vice president of the United States under Bill Clinton (born in 1948) 10293140 18 n 02 Gorgas 0 William_Crawford_Gorgas 0 001 @ 09983190 n 0000 | United States Army surgeon who suppressed yellow fever in Havana and in the Panama Canal Zone (1854-1920) 10293324 18 n 05 Goring 0 Goering 0 Hermann_Goring 0 Hermann_Goering 0 Hermann_Wilhelm_Goring 0 001 @ 09680236 n 0000 | German politician in Nazi Germany who founded the Gestapo and mobilized Germany for war (1893-1946) 10293546 18 n 06 Gorky 0 Maksim_Gorky 0 Gorki 0 Maxim_Gorki 0 Aleksey_Maksimovich_Peshkov 0 Aleksey_Maximovich_Peshkov 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | Russian writer of plays and novels and short stories; noted for his depiction of social outcasts 10293790 18 n 02 Gould 0 Jay_Gould 0 001 @ 09442597 n 0000 | United States financier who gained control of the Erie Canal and who caused a financial panic in 1869 when he attempted to corner the gold market (1836-1892) 10294011 18 n 02 Gould 1 Stephen_Jay_Gould 0 001 @ 09720701 n 0000 | United States paleontologist and popularizer of science (1941-2002) 10294150 18 n 02 Gounod 0 Charles_Francois_Gounod 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | French composer best remembered for his operas (1818-1893) 10294287 18 n 06 Goya 0 Goya_y_Lucientes 0 Francisco_Goya 0 Francisco_de_Goya 0 Francisco_Jose_de_Goya 0 Francisco_Jose_de_Goya_y_Lucientes 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | Spanish painter well known for his portraits and for his satires (1746-1828) 10294532 18 n 03 Graf 0 Steffi_Graf 0 Stephanie_Graf 0 001 @ 10003511 n 0000 | German tennis player who won seven women's singles titles at Wimbledon (born in 1969) 10294699 18 n 02 Graham 0 Martha_Graham 0 002 @ 09350549 n 0000 @ 09286959 n 0000 | United States dancer and choreographer whose work was noted for its austerity and technical rigor (1893-1991) 10294895 18 n 03 Graham 1 Billy_Graham 0 William_Franklin_Graham 0 001 @ 09421967 n 0000 | United States evangelical preacher famous as a mass evangelist (born in 1918) 10295066 18 n 02 Grahame 0 Kenneth_Grahame 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | English writer (born in Scotland) of children's stories (1859-1932) 10295205 18 n 04 Grainger 0 Percy_Grainger 0 Percy_Aldridge_Grainger 0 George_Percy_Aldridge_Grainger 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | United States composer (born in Australia) who lived in London and collected English folk songs (1882-1961) 10295443 18 n 02 Gram 0 Hans_C._J._Gram 0 001 @ 09204632 n 0000 | Danish physician and bacteriologist who developed a method of staining bacteria to distinguish among them (1853-1938) 10295629 18 n 06 Grant 0 Ulysses_Grant 0 Ulysses_S._Grant 0 Ulysses_Simpson_Grant 0 Hiram_Ulysses_Grant 0 President_Grant 0 002 @ 09473375 n 0000 @ 09786381 n 0000 | 18th President of the United States; commander of the Union armies in the American Civil War (1822-1885) 10295902 18 n 02 Grant 1 Cary_Grant 0 001 @ 09145973 n 0000 | United States actor (born in England) who was the elegant leading man in many films (1904-1986) 10296062 18 n 03 Grant 2 Duncan_Grant 0 Duncan_James_Corrow_Grant 0 002 @ 09717847 n 0000 #m 07743087 n 0000 | Scottish painter; cousin of Lytton Strachey and member of the Bloomsbury Group (1885-1978) 10296266 18 n 02 Granville-Barker 0 Harley_Granville-Barker 0 005 @ 09145973 n 0000 @ 09388811 n 0000 @ 09341731 n 0000 @ 09374656 n 0000 @ 10007349 n 0000 | English actor and dramatist and critic and director noted for his productions of Shakespearean plays (1877-1946) 10296539 18 n 02 Grappelli 0 Stephane_Grappelli 0 001 @ 10052622 n 0000 | French jazz violinist (1908-1997) 10296649 18 n 03 Grass 0 Gunter_Grass 0 Gunter_Wilhelm_Grass 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | German writer of novels and poetry and plays (born 1927) 10296795 18 n 03 Graves 0 Robert_Graves 0 Robert_Ranke_Graves 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | English writer known for his interest in mythology and in the classics (1895-1985) 10296968 18 n 02 Gray 0 Asa_Gray 0 001 @ 09239421 n 0000 | United States botanist who specialized in North American flora and who was an early supporter of Darwin's theories of evolution (1810-1888) 10297169 18 n 02 Gray 1 Robert_Gray 0 001 @ 09678223 n 0000 | American navigator who twice circumnavigated the globe and who discovered the Columbia River (1755-1806) 10297338 18 n 02 Gray 2 Thomas_Gray 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | English poet best known for his elegy written in a country church-yard (1716-1771) 10297485 18 n 02 Greeley 0 Horace_Greeley 0 001 @ 09565331 n 0000 | United States journalist with political ambitions (1811-1872) 10297617 18 n 02 Green 1 William_Green 0 001 @ 09580930 n 0000 | United States labor leader who was president of the American Federation of Labor from 1924 to 1952 and who led the struggle with the Congress of Industrial Organizations (1873-1952) 10297866 18 n 02 Greenberg 0 Joseph_Greenberg 0 001 @ 09601861 n 0000 | United States linguist who studied the historical relations among 5,000 languages (1916-2001) 10298034 18 n 03 Greene 0 Graham_Greene 0 Henry_Graham_Greene 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | English novelist and Catholic (1904-1991) 10298166 18 n 05 Gregory 1 Gregory_I 0 Saint_Gregory_I 0 St._Gregory_I 0 Gregory_the_Great 0 004 @ 09774028 n 0000 @ 09859767 n 0000 @ 09381280 n 0000 ;c 07592955 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) a pope distinguished for his spiritual and temporal leadership; a saint and Doctor of the Church (540?-604) 10298472 18 n 03 Gregory 2 Gregory_VII 0 Hildebrand 0 001 @ 09774028 n 0000 | the pope who fought to establish the supremacy of the pope over the Church and the supremacy of the Church over the state (1020-1085) 10298686 18 n 03 Gregory 3 Gregory_XIII 0 Ugo_Buoncompagni 0 001 @ 09774028 n 0000 | the pope who sponsored the introduction of the modern calendar (1572-1585) 10298848 18 n 03 Gregory_Nazianzen 0 Gregory_of_Nazianzen 0 St._Gregory_of_Nazianzen 0 005 @ 10007513 n 0000 @ 09288275 n 0000 @ 09859767 n 0000 @ 09381280 n 0000 ;c 07592955 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) a church father known for his constant fight against perceived heresies; a saint and Doctor of the Church (329-391) 10299174 18 n 02 Gresham 0 Sir_Thomas_Gresham 0 001 @ 09442597 n 0000 | English financier (1519-1579) 10299278 18 n 02 Gretzky 0 Wayne_Gretzky 0 001 @ 09523633 n 0000 | high-scoring Canadian ice-hockey player (born in 1961) 10299402 18 n 03 Grey 0 Charles_Grey 0 Second_Earl_Grey 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | Englishman who as Prime minister implemented social reforms including the abolition of slavery throughout the British Empire (1764-1845) 10299623 18 n 02 Grey 1 Lady_Jane_Grey 0 002 @ 09816057 n 0000 #m 07665767 n 0000 | Queen of England for nine days in 1553; she was quickly replaced by Mary Tudor and beheaded for treason (1537-1554) 10299825 18 n 02 Grey 2 Zane_Grey 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer of western adventure novels (1875-1939) 10299948 18 n 03 Grieg 0 Edvard_Grieg 0 Edvard_Hagerup_Grieg 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | Norwegian composer whose work was often inspired by Norwegian folk music (1843-1907) 10300122 18 n 03 Griffith 0 D._W._Griffith 0 David_Lewelyn_Wark_Griffith 0 001 @ 09441033 n 0000 | United States film maker who was the first to use flashbacks and fade-outs (1875-1948) 10300310 18 n 03 Grimm 0 Jakob_Grimm 0 Jakob_Ludwig_Karl_Grimm 0 002 @ 10090311 n 0000 @ 09602041 n 0000 | the older of the two Grimm brothers remembered best for their fairy stories; also author of Grimm's Law describing consonant changes in Germanic languages (1785-1863) 10300586 18 n 03 Grimm 1 Wilhelm_Grimm 0 Wilhelm_Karl_Grimm 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | the younger of the two Grimm brothers remembered best for their fairy stories (1786-1859) 10300764 18 n 02 Gris 0 Jaun_Gris 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | Spanish cubist painter (1887-1927) 10300861 18 n 03 Gromyko 0 Andrei_Gromyko 0 Andrei_Andreyevich_Gromyko 0 001 @ 09166309 n 0000 | Soviet ambassador to the United States and to the United Nations (1909-1989) 10301037 18 n 02 Gropius 0 Walter_Gropius 0 001 @ 09181520 n 0000 | United States architect (born in Germany) and founder of the Bauhaus school (1883-1969) 10301195 18 n 02 Groves 0 Leslie_Richard_Groves 0 001 @ 09473375 n 0000 | United States general who served as military director of the atomic bomb project (1896-1970) 10301364 18 n 04 Guarneri 0 Guarnieri 0 Guarnerius 0 Andrea_Guarneri 0 001 @ 10052917 n 0000 | founder of a family of Italian violin makers (1626?-1698) 10301519 18 n 04 Guarneri 1 Guarnieri 1 Guarnerius 1 Guiseppe_Guarneri 0 001 @ 10052917 n 0000 | Italian violin maker and grandson of Andrea Guarneri (1687?-1745) 10301684 18 n 03 Guevara 0 Ernesto_Guevara 0 Che_Guevara 0 001 @ 09841536 n 0000 | an Argentine revolutionary leader who was Fidel Castro's chief lieutenant in the Cuban revolution; active in other Latin American countries; was captured and executed by the Bolivian army (1928-1967) 10301969 18 n 02 Guinevere 0 Guenevere 0 002 @ 08984287 n 0000 ;c 05976168 n 0000 | (Arthurian legend) wife of King Arthur; in some versions of the legend she became Lancelot's lover and that led to the end of the Knights of the Round Table 10302212 18 n 03 Guest 2 Edgar_Guest 0 Edgar_Albert_Guest 0 001 @ 09565331 n 0000 | United States journalist (born in England) noted for his syndicated homey verse (1881-1959) 10302390 18 n 02 Guggenheim 0 Meyer_Guggenheim 0 001 @ 09546063 n 0000 | United States industrialist (born in Switzerland) who with his sons established vast mining and metal processing companies (1828-1905) 10302600 18 n 02 Guggenheim 1 Solomon_Guggenheim 0 001 @ 09746404 n 0000 | United States philanthropist; son of Meyer Guggenheim who created several foundation to support the arts (1861-1949) 10302794 18 n 03 Guinness 0 Alec_Guinness 0 Sir_Alec_Guinness 0 001 @ 09145973 n 0000 | English stage and screen actor noted for versatility (1914-2000) 10302949 18 n 02 Gustavus 0 Gustavus_I 0 001 @ 09571376 n 0000 | king of Sweden who established Lutheranism as the state religion (1496-1560) 10303093 18 n 03 Gustavus 1 Gustavus_II 0 Gustavus_Adolphus 0 001 @ 09571376 n 0000 | king of Sweden whose victories in battle made Sweden a European power; his domestic reforms made Sweden a modern state; in 1630 he intervened on the Protestant side of the Thirty Years' War and was killed in the battle of Lutzen (1594-1632) 10303422 18 n 01 Gustavus_V 0 001 @ 09571376 n 0000 | king of Sweden who kept Sweden neutral during both World Wars (1858-1950) 10303552 18 n 03 Gutenberg 0 Johann_Gutenberg 0 Johannes_Gutenberg 0 001 @ 09793197 n 0000 | German printer who was the first in Europe to print using movable type and the first to use a press (1400-1468) 10303759 18 n 03 Guthrie 0 Woody_Guthrie 0 Woodrow_Wilson_Guthrie 0 002 @ 09451345 n 0000 @ 09931816 n 0000 | United States folk singer and songwriter (1912-1967) 10303924 18 n 09 Gwynn 0 Gywn 0 Gynne 0 Nell_Gwynn 0 Nell_Gywn 0 Nell_Gwynne 0 Eleanor_Gwynn 0 Eleanor_Gwyn 0 Eleanor_Gwynne 0 001 @ 09305790 n 0000 | English comedienne and mistress of Charles II (1650-1687) 10304135 18 n 01 Habakkuk 0 001 @ 09801322 n 0000 | a Hebrew minor prophet 10304212 18 n 02 Haber 0 Fritz_Haber 0 001 @ 09281527 n 0000 | German chemist noted for the synthetic production of ammonia from the nitrogen in air (1868-1934) 10304375 18 n 03 Hadrian 0 Publius_Aelius_Hadrianus 0 Adrian 1 001 @ 09850822 n 0000 | Roman Emperor who was the adoptive son of Trajan; travelled throughout his empire to strengthen its frontiers and encourage learning and architecture; on a visit to Britain in 122 he ordered the construction of Hadrian's Wall (76-138) 10304699 18 n 02 Haeckel 0 Ernst_Heinrich_Haeckel 0 002 @ 09227428 n 0000 @ 09747669 n 0000 | German biologist and philosopher; advocated Darwinism and formulated the theory of recapitulation; was an exponent of materialistic monism (1834-1919) 10304946 18 n 02 Haggai 0 Aggeus 0 001 @ 09801322 n 0000 | a Hebrew minor prophet 10305030 18 n 03 Haggard 0 Rider_Haggard 0 Sir_Henry_Rider_Haggard 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | British writer noted for romantic adventure novels (1856-1925) 10305188 18 n 02 Hahn 0 Otto_Hahn 0 001 @ 09281527 n 0000 | German chemist who was co-discoverer with Lise Meitner of nuclear fission (1879-1968) 10305336 18 n 03 Haile_Selassie 0 Ras_Tafari_Makonnen 0 Ras_Tafari 0 001 @ 09409641 n 0000 | emperor of Ethiopia; worshipped by Rastafarians (1892-1975) 10305491 18 n 04 Haldane 0 Richard_Haldane 0 Richard_Burdon_Haldane 0 First_Viscount_Haldane_of_Cloan 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | Scottish statesman and brother of Elizabeth and John Haldane (1856-1928) 10305694 18 n 03 Haldane 1 Elizabeth_Haldane 0 Elizabeth_Sanderson_Haldane 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | Scottish writer and sister of Richard Haldane and John Haldane (1862-1937) 10305872 18 n 03 Haldane 2 John_Haldane 0 John_Scott_Haldane 0 001 @ 09753316 n 0000 | Scottish physiologist and brother of Richard Haldane and Elizabeth Haldane; noted for research into industrial diseases (1860-1936) 10306093 18 n 03 Haldane 3 J._B._S._Haldane 0 John_Burdon_Sanderson_Haldane 0 001 @ 09475749 n 0000 | Scottish geneticist (son of John Haldane) who contributed to the development of population genetics; a popularizer of science and a Marxist (1892-1964) 10306349 18 n 02 Hale 0 Edward_Everett_Hale 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | prolific United States writer (1822-1909) 10306463 18 n 02 Hale 1 George_Ellery_Hale 0 001 @ 09192655 n 0000 | United States astronomer who discovered that sunspots are associated with strong magnetic fields (1868-1938) 10306643 18 n 02 Hale 2 Nathan_Hale 0 001 @ 09123415 n 0000 | a soldier of the American Revolution who was hanged as a spy by the British; his last words were supposed to have been `I only regret that I have but one life to give for my country' (1755-1776) 10306902 18 n 03 Halevy 0 Fromental_Halevy 0 Jacques_Francois_Fromental_Elie_Halevy 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | French operatic composer (1799-1862) 10307051 18 n 02 Haley 0 Alex_Haley 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer and Afro-American who wrote a fictionalized account of tracing his family roots back to Africa (1921-1992) 10307243 18 n 03 Haley 1 Bill_Haley 0 William_John_Clifton_Haley_Jr. 0 001 @ 09850134 n 0000 | United States rock singer who was one of the first to popularize rock'n'roll music (1925-1981) 10307435 18 n 02 Hall 0 Asaph_Hall 0 001 @ 09192655 n 0000 | United States astronomer who discovered Phobos and Deimos (the two satellites of Mars) (1829-1907) 10307597 18 n 02 Hall 1 Charles_Francis_Hall 0 001 @ 09427097 n 0000 | United States explorer who led three expeditions to the Arctic (1821-1871) 10307745 18 n 02 Hall 2 Charles_Martin_Hall 0 001 @ 09281527 n 0000 | United States chemist who developed an economical method of producing aluminum from bauxite (1863-1914) 10307921 18 n 03 Hall 3 G._Stanley_Hall 0 Granville_Stanley_Hall 0 001 @ 09805943 n 0000 | United States child psychologist whose theories of child psychology strongly influenced educational psychology (1844-1924) 10308137 18 n 03 Hall 4 Radclyffe_Hall 0 Marguerite_Radclyffe_Hall 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | English writer whose novel about a lesbian relationship was banned in Britain for many years (1883-1943) 10308337 18 n 03 Halley 0 Edmond_Halley 0 Edmund_Halley 0 001 @ 09192655 n 0000 | English astronomer who used Newton's laws of motion to predict the period of a comet (1656-1742) 10308518 18 n 02 Hamilton 0 Alexander_Hamilton 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | United States statesman and leader of the Federalists; as the first Secretary of the Treasury he establish a federal bank; was mortally wounded in a duel with Aaron Burr (1755-1804) 10308775 18 n 02 Hamilton 1 Alice_Hamilton 0 001 @ 10020528 n 0000 | United States toxicologist known for her work on industrial poisons (1869-1970) 10308926 18 n 03 Hamilton 2 Lady_Emma_Hamilton 0 Amy_Lyon 0 001 @ 09581678 n 0000 | English beauty who was the mistress of Admiral Nelson (1765-1815) 10309078 18 n 03 Hamilton 3 William_Rowan_Hamilton 0 Sir_William_Rowan_Hamilton 0 001 @ 09635652 n 0000 | Irish mathematician (1806-1865) 10309218 18 n 03 Hammarskjold 0 Dag_Hammarskjold 0 Dag_Hjalmar_Agne_Carl_Hammarskjold 0 001 @ 09373531 n 0000 | Swedish diplomat who greatly extended the influence of the United Nations in peace-keeping matters (1905-1961) 10309443 18 n 03 Hammerstein 0 Oscar_Hammerstein 0 Oscar_Hammerstein_II 0 001 @ 09614805 n 0000 | United States lyricist who collaborated on many musical comedies (most successfully with Richard Rodgers) (1895-1960) 10309661 18 n 03 Hammett 0 Dashiell_Hammett 0 Samuel_Dashiell_Hammett 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer of hard-boiled detective fiction (1894-1961) 10309825 18 n 02 Hammurabi 0 Hammurapi 0 001 @ 09571376 n 0000 | Babylonian king who codified the laws of Sumer and Mesopotamia (died 1750 BC) 10309970 18 n 02 Hampton 0 Lionel_Hampton 0 001 @ 09561567 n 0000 | United States musician who was the first to use the vibraphone as a jazz instrument (born in 1913) 10310139 18 n 03 Hamsun 0 Knut_Hamsun 0 Knut_Pedersen 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | Norwegian writer of novels (1859-1952) 10310260 18 n 02 Hancock 0 John_Hancock 0 001 @ 09123415 n 0000 | American revolutionary patriot who was president of the Continental Congress; was the first signer of the Declaration of Independence (1737-1793) 10310474 18 n 03 Handel 0 George_Frederic_Handel 0 Georg_Friedrich_Handel 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | a prolific German baroque composer remembered best for his oratorio Messiah (1685-1759) 10310664 18 n 03 Handy 0 W._C._Handy 0 William_Christopher_Handy 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | United States blues musician who transcribed and published traditional blues music (1873-1958) 10310852 18 n 03 Hanks 0 Tom_Hanks 0 Thomas_J._Hanks 0 001 @ 09145973 n 0000 | United States film actor (born in 1956) 10310973 18 n 01 Hannibal 0 002 @ 09473375 n 0000 @ 09084891 n 0000 | general who commanded the Carthaginian army in the second Punic War; crossed the Alps and defeated the Romans but was recalled to defend Carthage and was defeated (247-182 BC) 10311221 18 n 01 Hanoverian 0 002 @ 09935605 n 0000 #m 07661961 n 0000 | any of the British sovereigns belonging to the House of Hanover 10311360 18 n 04 Harding 0 Warren_Harding 0 Warren_Gamaliel_Harding 0 President_Harding 0 001 @ 09786381 n 0000 | 29th President of the United States; two of his appointees were involved in the Teapot Dome scandal (1865-1823) 10311588 18 n 02 Hardy 0 Thomas_Hardy 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | English novelist and poet (1840-1928) 10311692 18 n 02 Hardy 1 Oliver_Hardy 0 002 @ 09304990 n 0000 #m 07684780 n 0000 | United States slapstick comedian who played the pompous and overbearing member of the Laurel and Hardy duo who made many films (1892-1957) 10311916 18 n 02 Hargreaves 0 James_Hargreaves 0 001 @ 09556328 n 0000 | English inventor of the spinning jenny (1720-1778) 10312042 18 n 03 Harlow 0 Jean_Harlow 0 Harlean_Carpenter 0 001 @ 09148251 n 0000 | United States film actress who made several films with Clark Gable (1911-1937) 10312207 18 n 03 Harmsworth 0 Alfred_Charles_William_Harmsworth 0 Viscount_Northcliffe 0 001 @ 09808501 n 0000 | British newspaper publisher (1865-1922) 10312362 18 n 04 Harold_I 0 King_Harold_I 0 Harold_Harefoot 0 Harefoot 0 001 @ 09573080 n 0000 | illegitimate son of Canute who seized the throne of England in 1037 (died in 1040) 10312544 18 n 02 Harold_II 0 King_Harold_II 0 001 @ 09573080 n 0000 | King of England who succeeded Edward the Confessor in 1066 and was the last of the Anglo-Saxon monarchs; he was killed fighting the invasion by William the Conqueror (1045-1066) 10312794 18 n 03 Harriman 0 E._H._Harriman 0 Edward_Henry_Harriman 0 001 @ 09252459 n 0000 | United States railway tycoon (1848-1909) 10312930 18 n 03 Harriman 1 Averell_Harriman 0 William_Averell_Harriman 0 002 @ 09442597 n 0000 @ 09373531 n 0000 | United States financier who negotiated a treaty with the Soviet Union banning tests of nuclear weapons (1891-1986) 10313163 18 n 02 Harris 0 Benjamin_Harris 0 001 @ 09808501 n 0000 | publisher of the first newspaper printed in America (1673-1713) 10313297 18 n 03 Harris 1 Bomber_Harris 0 Sir_Arthur_Travers_Harris 0 002 @ 09473375 n 0000 @ 09631012 n 0000 | British marshal of the Royal Air Force; during World War II he directed mass bombing raids against German cities that resulted in heavy civilian casualties (1892-1984) 10313579 18 n 03 Harris 2 Frank_Harris 0 James_Thomas_Harris 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | Irish writer noted for his sexually explicit but unreliable autobiography (1856-1931) 10313754 18 n 02 Harris 3 Townsend_Harris 0 001 @ 09373531 n 0000 | United States diplomat who was instrumental in opening Japan to foreign trade (1804-1878) 10313914 18 n 04 Harrison 1 William_Henry_Harrison 0 President_Harrison 1 President_William_Henry_Harrison 0 001 @ 09786381 n 0000 | 9th President of the United States; caught pneumonia during his inauguration and died shortly after (1773-1841) 10314161 18 n 04 Harrison 2 Benjamin_Harrison 0 President_Harrison 2 President_Benjamin_Harrison 0 001 @ 09786381 n 0000 | 23rd President of the United States (1833-1901) 10314334 18 n 02 Harrison 3 George_Harrison 0 002 @ 09850134 n 0000 #m 07860127 n 0000 | English rock star; lead guitarist of the Beatles (1943-2001) 10314486 18 n 04 Harrison 4 Rex_Harrison 0 Sir_Rex_Harrison 0 Reginald_Carey_Harrison 0 001 @ 09145973 n 0000 | English actor on stage and in films (1908-1990) 10314648 18 n 02 Harrod 0 Charles_Henry_Harrod 0 001 @ 09643794 n 0000 | English merchant who took over a shop in London that was expanded by his son into a prestigious department store (1800-1885) 10314848 18 n 02 Harrod 1 Charles_Digby_Harrod 0 001 @ 09643794 n 0000 | English merchant who expanded his father's shop in London into a prestigious department store (1841-1905) 10315029 18 n 03 Hart 0 Lorenz_Hart 0 Lorenz_Milton_Hart 0 001 @ 09614805 n 0000 | United States lyricist who collaborated with Richard Rodgers (1895-1943) 10315187 18 n 02 Hart 1 Moss_Hart 0 001 @ 09388811 n 0000 | United States playwright who collaborated with George S. Kaufman (1904-1961) 10315326 18 n 02 Harte 0 Bret_Harte 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer noted for his stories about life during the California gold rush (1836-1902) 10315488 18 n 02 Hartley 0 David_Hartley 0 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | English philosopher who introduced the theory of the association of ideas (1705-1757) 10315643 18 n 02 Harvard 0 John_Harvard 0 001 @ 09746404 n 0000 | American philanthropist who left his library and half his estate to the Massachusetts college that now bears his name (1607-1638) 10315841 18 n 02 Harvey 0 William_Harvey 0 002 @ 09380179 n 0000 @ 09871938 n 0000 | English physician and scientist who described the circulation of the blood; he later proposed that all animals originate from an ovum produced by the female of the species (1578-1657) 10316112 18 n 01 Hasdrubal 0 002 @ 09473375 n 0000 @ 09084891 n 0000 | general who commanded a Carthaginian army in Spain; joined his brother Hannibal in Italy and was killed by the Romans at the battle of Metaurus River (died 207 BC) 10316349 18 n 02 Hasek 0 Jaroslav_Hasek 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | Czech author of novels and short stories (1883-1923) 10316470 18 n 03 Hassam 0 Childe_Hassam 0 Frederick_Childe_Hassam 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | United States painter noted for brilliant colors and bold brushwork (1859-1935) 10316644 18 n 02 Hassel 0 Odd_Hassel 0 001 @ 09281527 n 0000 | Norwegian chemist noted for his research on organic molecules (1897-1981) 10316783 18 n 02 Hastings 0 Thomas_Hastings 0 001 @ 09181520 n 0000 | United States architect who formed and important architectural firm with John Merven Carrere (1860-1929) 10316960 18 n 02 Hathaway 0 Anne_Hathaway 0 001 @ 10077346 n 0000 | wife of William Shakespeare (1556-1623) 10317070 18 n 02 Havel 0 Vaclav_Havel 0 002 @ 09388811 n 0000 @ 09956097 n 0000 | Czech dramatist and statesman whose plays opposed totalitarianism and who served as president of Czechoslovakia from 1989 to 1992 and president of the Czech Republic since 1993 (born in 1936) 10317346 18 n 03 Hawking 0 Stephen_Hawking 0 Stephen_William_Hawking 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | English theoretical physicist (born in 1942) 10317488 18 n 02 Hawkins 0 Coleman_Hawkins 0 001 @ 09866105 n 0000 | United States jazz saxophonist (1904-1969) 10317602 18 n 04 Hawkins 1 Hawkyns 0 Sir_John_Hawkins 0 Sir_John_Hawkyns 0 001 @ 09794745 n 0000 | English privateer involved in the slave trade; later helped build the fleet that in 1588 defeated the Spanish Armada (1532-1595) 10317832 18 n 02 Haworth 0 Sir_Walter_Norman_Haworth 0 001 @ 09226771 n 0000 | English biochemist who was a pioneer in research on carbohydrates; when he synthesized vitamin C he became the first person to synthesize a vitamin artificially (1883-1950) 10318086 18 n 02 Hawthorne 0 Nathaniel_Hawthorne 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer of novels and short stories mostly on moral themes (1804-1864) 10318247 18 n 03 Haydn 0 Joseph_Haydn 0 Franz_Joseph_Haydn 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | prolific Austrian composer who influenced the classical form of the symphony (1732-1809) 10318423 18 n 02 Hayek 0 Friedrich_August_von_Hayek 0 001 @ 09401295 n 0000 | English economist (born in Austria) noted for work on the optimum allocation of resources (1899-1992) 10318605 18 n 04 Hayes 0 Rutherford_B._Hayes 0 Rutherford_Birchard_Hayes 0 President_Hayes 0 001 @ 09786381 n 0000 | 19th President of the United States; his administration removed federal troops from the South and so ended the Reconstruction Period (1822-1893) 10318869 18 n 02 Hayes 1 Helen_Hayes 0 001 @ 09148251 n 0000 | acclaimed actress of stage and screen (born in 1900) 10318987 18 n 02 Hays 0 Arthur_Garfield_Hays 0 001 @ 09588346 n 0000 | United States lawyer involved in several famous court trials (1881-1954) 10319133 18 n 03 Hays 1 Will_Hays 0 William_Harrison_Hays 0 001 @ 09588346 n 0000 | United States lawyer and politician who formulated a production code that prescribed the moral content of United states films from 1930 to 1966 (1879-1954) 10319375 18 n 03 Haywood 0 Big_Bill_Haywood 0 William_Dudley_Haywood 0 002 @ 09580930 n 0000 @ 09926677 n 0000 | United States labor leader and militant socialist who was one of the founders of the Industrial Workers of the World (1869-1928) 10319619 18 n 02 Hazlitt 0 William_Hazlitt 0 001 @ 09603486 n 0000 | English essayist and literary critic (1778-1830) 10319739 18 n 02 Hearst 0 William_Randolph_Hearst 0 001 @ 09808501 n 0000 | United States newspaper publisher whose introduction of large headlines and sensational reporting changed American journalism (1863-1951) 10319955 18 n 02 Heaviside 0 Oliver_Heaviside 0 002 @ 09751519 n 0000 @ 09405986 n 0000 | English physicist and electrical engineer who helped develop telegraphic and telephonic communications; in 1902 (independent of A. E. Kennelly) he suggested the existence of an atmospheric layer that reflects radio waves back to earth (1850-1925) 10320294 18 n 03 Hebbel 0 Friedrich_Hebbel 0 Christian_Friedrich_Hebbel 0 001 @ 09388811 n 0000 | German dramatist (1813-1863) 10320423 18 n 02 Hecht 0 Ben_Hecht 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer of stories and plays (1894-1946) 10320540 18 n 02 Hegel 0 Georg_Wilhelm_Friedrich_Hegel 0 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | German philosopher whose three stage process of dialectical reasoning was adopted by Karl Marx (1770-1831) 10320730 18 n 02 Heidegger 0 Martin_Heidegger 0 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | German philosopher whose views on human existence in a world of objects and on Angst influenced the existential philosophers (1889-1976) 10320941 18 n 03 Heinlein 0 Robert_A._Heinlein 0 Robert_Anson_Heinlein 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer of science fiction (1907-1988) 10321092 18 n 02 Heinz 0 Henry_John_Heinz 0 001 @ 09546063 n 0000 | United States industrialist who manufactured and sold processed foods (1844-1919) 10321244 18 n 02 Heisenberg 0 Werner_Karl_Heisenberg 0 001 @ 09692645 n 0000 | German mathematical physicist noted for stating the uncertainty principle (1901-1976) 10321411 18 n 02 Heller 1 Joseph_Heller 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States novelist whose best known work was a black comedy inspired by his experiences in the Air Force during World War II (1923-1999) 10321620 18 n 02 Hellman 0 Lillian_Hellman 0 001 @ 09388811 n 0000 | United States playwright; her plays were often indictments of injustice (1905-1984) 10321775 18 n 04 Helmholtz 0 Hermann_von_Helmholtz 0 Hermann_Ludwig_Ferdinand_von_Helmholtz 0 Baron_Hermann_Ludwig_Ferdinand_von_Helmholtz 0 002 @ 09753316 n 0000 @ 09751519 n 0000 | German physiologist and physicist (1821-1894) 10322006 18 n 01 Heloise 0 001 @ 09135450 n 0000 | student and mistress and wife of Abelard (circa 1098-1164) 10322118 18 n 04 Heming 0 Hemminge 0 John_Heming 0 John_Hemminge 0 001 @ 09145973 n 0000 | English actor who edited the first folio of Shakespeare's plays (1556-1630) 10322287 18 n 02 Hemingway 0 Ernest_Hemingway 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | an American writer of fiction who won the Nobel Prize for literature in 1954 (1899-1961) 10322450 18 n 03 Hendrix 0 Jimi_Hendrix 0 James_Marshall_Hendrix 0 001 @ 09498828 n 0000 | United States guitarist whose innovative style with electric guitars influenced the development of rock music (1942-1970) 10322665 18 n 02 Henry 0 Joseph_Henry 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | United States physicist who studied electromagnetic phenomena (1791-1878) 10322805 18 n 02 Henry 1 Patrick_Henry 0 002 @ 09123415 n 0000 @ 09707870 n 0000 | a leader of the American Revolution and a famous orator who spoke out against British rule of the American colonies (1736-1799) 10323018 18 n 02 Henry 2 William_Henry 0 001 @ 09281527 n 0000 | English chemist who studied the quantities of gas absorbed by water at different temperatures and under different pressures (1775-1836) 10323221 18 n 02 Henry_I 0 Henry_Beauclerc 0 001 @ 09573080 n 0000 | King of England from 1100 to 1135; youngest son of William the Conqueror; conquered Normandy in 1106 (1068-1135) 10323405 18 n 01 Henry_II 0 002 @ 09573080 n 0000 #m 07663650 n 0000 | first Plantagenet King of England; instituted judicial and financial reforms; quarreled with archbishop Becket concerning the authority of the crown over the church (1133-1189) 10323655 18 n 01 Henry_II 2 002 @ 09573934 n 0000 #m 07666181 n 0000 | king of France from 1547 to 1559; regained Calais from the English; husband of Catherine de Medicis and father of Charles IX (1519-1559) 10323865 18 n 01 Henry_III 0 002 @ 09573080 n 0000 #m 07663650 n 0000 | son of King John and king of England from 1216 to 1272; his incompetence aroused baronial opposition led by Simon de Montfort (1207-1272) 10324077 18 n 01 Henry_III 2 002 @ 09573934 n 0000 #m 07666181 n 0000 | son of Henry II of France and the last Valois to be king of France (1551-1589) 10324230 18 n 03 Henry_IV 0 Bolingbroke 0 Henry_Bolingbroke 0 002 @ 09573080 n 0000 #m 07662748 n 0000 | the first Lancastrian king of England from 1399 to 1413; deposed Richard II and suppressed rebellions (1367-1413) 10324451 18 n 01 Henry_V 0 002 @ 09573080 n 0000 #m 07662748 n 0000 | son of Henry IV and King of England from 1413 to 1422; reopened the Hundred Years' War and defeated the French at Agincourt (1387-1422) 10324659 18 n 01 Henry_VI 0 002 @ 09573080 n 0000 #m 07662748 n 0000 | son of Henry V who as an infant succeeded his father and was King of England from 1422 to 1461; he was taken prisoner in 1460 and Edward IV was proclaimed king; he was rescued and regained the throne in 1470 but was recaptured and murdered in the Tower of London (1421-1471) 10325007 18 n 02 Henry_VII 0 Henry_Tudor 0 002 @ 09573080 n 0000 #m 07665767 n 0000 | first Tudor king of England from 1485 to 1509; head of the house of Lancaster in the War of the Roses; defeated Richard III at Bosworth Field and was proclaimed king; married the daughter of Edward IV and so united the houses of York and Lancaster (1457-1509) 10325355 18 n 01 Henry_VIII 0 002 @ 09573080 n 0000 #m 07665767 n 0000 | son of Henry VII and King of England from 1509 to 1547; his divorce from Catherine of Aragon resulted in his break with the Catholic Church in 1534 and the start of the Reformation in England (1491-1547) 10325634 18 n 02 Henson 0 Jim_Henson 0 001 @ 09810550 n 0000 | United States puppeteer who created a troupe of puppet characters (1936-1990) 10325777 18 n 03 Hepburn 0 Katharine_Hepburn 0 Katharine_Houghton_Hepburn 0 001 @ 09148251 n 0000 | United States film actress who appeared in many films with Spencer Tracy (born in 1909) 10325967 18 n 03 Hepworth 0 Barbara_Hepworth 0 Dame_Barbara_Hepworth 0 001 @ 09877078 n 0000 | British sculptor (1902-1975) 10326093 18 n 01 Heraclitus 0 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | a presocratic Greek philosopher who said that fire is the origin of all things and that permanence is an illusion as all things are in perpetual flux (circa 500 BC) 10326314 18 n 02 Herbart 0 Johann_Friedrich_Herbart 0 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | German philosopher (1776-1841) 10326425 18 n 02 Herbert 0 Victor_Herbert 0 001 @ 09671225 n 0000 | United States musician and composer and conductor noted for his comic operas (1859-1924) 10326584 18 n 02 Herder 1 Johann_Gottfried_von_Herder 0 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | German philosopher who advocated intuition over reason (1744-1803) 10326733 18 n 03 Herman 0 Woody_Herman 0 Woodrow_Charles_Herman 0 002 @ 09561567 n 0000 @ 09210269 n 0000 | United States jazz musician and bandleader (1913-1987) 10326898 18 n 03 Hero 3 Heron 0 Hero_of_Alexandria 0 002 @ 09635652 n 0000 @ 09556328 n 0000 | Greek mathematician and inventor who devised a way to determine the area of a triangle and who described various mechanical devices (first century) 10327143 18 n 02 Herod 0 Herod_the_Great 0 001 @ 09571376 n 0000 | king of Judea who (according to the New Testament) tried to kill Jesus by ordering the death of all children under age two in Bethlehem (73-4 BC) 10327358 18 n 01 Herodotus 0 001 @ 09521581 n 0000 | the ancient Greek known as the father of history; his accounts of the wars between the Greeks and Persians are the first known examples of historical writing (425-485 BC) 10327584 18 n 02 Herrick 0 Robert_Herrick 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | English lyric poet (1591-1674) 10327685 18 n 04 Herschel 0 William_Herschel 0 Sir_William_Herschel 0 Sir_Frederick_William_Herschel 0 001 @ 09192655 n 0000 | English astronomer (born in Germany) who discovered infrared light and who catalogued the stars and discovered the planet Uranus (1738-1822) 10327955 18 n 04 Herschel 1 John_Herschel 0 Sir_John_Herschel 0 Sir_John_Frederick_William_Herschel 0 001 @ 09192655 n 0000 | English astronomer (son of William Herschel) who extended the catalogue of stars to the southern hemisphere and did pioneering work in photography (1792-1871) 10328242 18 n 02 Hershey 0 Milton_Snavely_Hershey 0 002 @ 09317334 n 0000 @ 09746404 n 0000 | United States confectioner and philanthropist who created the model industrial town of Hershey, Pennsylvania; founded an industrial school for orphan boys (1857-1945) 10328505 18 n 03 Hertz 0 Gustav_Hertz 0 Gustav_Ludwig_Hertz 0 001 @ 09692645 n 0000 | German physicist who with James Franck proved the existence of the stationary energy states postulated by Bohr (1887-1975) 10328716 18 n 03 Hertz 1 Heinrich_Hertz 0 Heinrich_Rudolph_Hertz 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | German physicist who was the first to produce electromagnetic waves artificially (1857-1894) 10328902 18 n 02 Herzberg 0 Gerhard_Herzberg 0 001 @ 09692645 n 0000 | Canadian physicist (born in Germany) noted for contributions to understanding the structure of molecules (born in 1904) 10329095 18 n 01 Hesiod 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | Greek poet whose existing works describe rural life and the genealogies of the gods and the beginning of the world (eighth century BC) 10329282 18 n 03 Hess 0 Victor_Hess 0 Victor_Franz_Hess 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | United States physicist (born in Austria) who was a discoverer of cosmic radiation (1883-1964) 10329461 18 n 03 Hess 1 Rudolf_Hess 0 Walther_Richard_Rudolf_Hess 0 001 @ 09680236 n 0000 | Nazi leader who in 1941 flew to Scotland in an apparent attempt to negotiate a peace treaty with Great Britain but was imprisoned for life (1894-1987) 10329706 18 n 03 Hess 2 Walter_Hess 0 Walter_Rudolf_Hess 0 001 @ 09753316 n 0000 | Swiss physiologist noted for studies of the brain (1881-1973) 10329853 18 n 02 Hess 3 Dame_Myra_Hess 0 001 @ 09753845 n 0000 | English pianist (1890-1965) 10329948 18 n 02 Hesse 0 Hermann_Hesse 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | Swiss writer (born in Germany) whose novels and poems express his interests in Eastern spiritual values (1877-1962) 10330131 18 n 02 Hevesy 0 George_Charles_Hevesy_de_Hevesy 0 001 @ 09281527 n 0000 | Hungarian chemist who studied radioisotopes and was one of the discoverers of the element hafnium (1885-1966) 10330327 18 n 02 Heyerdahl 0 Thor_Hyerdahl 0 001 @ 09174583 n 0000 | Norwegian anthropologist noted for his studies of cultural diffusion (1914-2002) 10330479 18 n 02 Heyrovsky 0 Joroslav_Heyrovsky 0 001 @ 09281527 n 0000 | Czechoslovakian chemist who developed polarography (1890-1967) 10330618 18 n 03 Heyse 0 Paul_Heyse 0 Paul_Johann_Ludwig_von_Heyse 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | German writer (1830-1914) 10330739 18 n 03 Heyward 0 DuBois_Heyward 0 Edwin_DuBois_Hayward 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer (1885-1940) 10330865 18 n 02 Hezekiah 0 Ezekias 0 002 @ 09571376 n 0000 ;c 06050072 n 0000 | (Old Testament) king of Judah who abolished idolatry (715-687 BC) 10331014 18 n 01 Hiawatha 0 002 @ 09545257 n 0000 @ 09055096 n 0000 | a native American chieftain who argued for peace with the European settlers (16th century) 10331177 18 n 03 Hickock 0 Wild_Bill_Hickock 0 James_Butler_Hickock 0 001 @ 09630806 n 0000 | frontier marshal whose adventures have become legendary (1837-1876) 10331341 18 n 03 Higginson 0 Thomas_Higginson 0 Thomas_Wentworth_Storrow_Higginson 0 002 @ 09929597 n 0000 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer and soldier who led the first Black regiment in the Union Army (1823-1911) 10331566 18 n 02 Hilbert 0 David_Hilbert 0 001 @ 09635652 n 0000 | German mathematician (1862-1943) 10331668 18 n 03 Hill 0 Benny_Hill 0 Alfred_Hawthorne 0 001 @ 09304990 n 0000 | risque English comedian (1925-1992) 10331786 18 n 03 Hill 1 J._J._Hill 0 James_Jerome_Hill 0 001 @ 09252459 n 0000 | United States railroad tycoon (1838-1916) 10331911 18 n 04 Hillary 0 Edmund_Hillary 0 Sir_Edmund_Hillary 0 Sir_Edmund_Percival_Hillary 0 001 @ 09666003 n 0000 | New Zealand mountaineer who first attained the summit of Mount Everest with his Sherpa guide Tenzing Norgay (born in 1919) 10332155 18 n 02 Himmler 0 Heinrich_Himmler 0 001 @ 09680236 n 0000 | German Nazi who was chief of the SS and the Gestapo and who oversaw the genocide of six million Jews (1900-1945) 10332340 18 n 02 Hinault 0 Bernard_Hinault 0 001 @ 09347464 n 0000 | French racing cyclist who won the Tour de France five times (born in 1954) 10332486 18 n 02 Hindemith 0 Paul_Hindemith 0 002 @ 09311515 n 0000 @ 09316538 n 0000 | German neoclassical composer and conductor who believed that music should have a social purpose (1895-1963) 10332684 18 n 03 Hindenburg 0 Paul_von_Hindenburg 0 Paul_Ludwig_von_Beneckendorff_und_von_Hindenburg 0 003 @ 09473375 n 0000 @ 09439585 n 0000 @ 09956097 n 0000 | German field marshal and statesman; as president of the Weimar Republic he reluctantly appointed Hitler as Chancellor in 1933 (1847-1934) 10332987 18 n 01 Hipparchus 0 002 @ 09192655 n 0000 @ 09635652 n 0000 | Greek astronomer and mathematician who discovered the precession of the equinoxes and made the first known star chart and is said to have invented trigonometry (second century BC) 10333241 18 n 01 Hippocrates 0 001 @ 09639994 n 0000 | medical practitioner who is regarded as the father of medicine; author of the Hippocratic Oath (circa 460-377 BC) 10333412 18 n 02 Hirohito 0 Michinomiya_Hirohito 0 001 @ 09409641 n 0000 | emperor of Japan who renounced his divinity and became a constitutional monarch after Japan surrendered at the end of World War II (1901-1989) 10333632 18 n 02 Hirschsprung 0 Harold_Hirschsprung 0 001 @ 09202173 n 0000 | Danish pediatrician (1830-1916) 10333744 18 n 04 Hitchcock 0 Alfred_Hitchcock 0 Sir_Alfred_Hitchcock 0 Alfred_Joseph_Hitchcock 0 001 @ 09440858 n 0000 | English film director noted for his skill in creating suspense (1899-1980) 10333942 18 n 02 Hitchings 0 George_Herbert_Hitchings 0 001 @ 09226771 n 0000 | United States biochemist noted for developing drugs to treat leukemia and gout (born in 1905) 10334118 18 n 03 Hitler 0 Adolf_Hitler 0 Der_Fuhrer 0 002 @ 09371815 n 0000 @ 09680236 n 0000 | German Nazi dictator during World War II (1889-1945) 10334269 18 n 02 Hoagland 0 Hudson_Hoagland 0 001 @ 09753316 n 0000 | United States physiologist (1899-1982) 10334380 18 n 02 Hobbes 0 Thomas_Hobbes 0 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | English materialist and political philosopher who advocated absolute sovereignty as the only kind of government that could resolve problems caused by the selfishness of human beings (1588-1679) 10334642 18 n 03 Hobbs 0 Sir_Jack_Hobbs 0 John_Berry_Hobbs 0 001 @ 09339653 n 0000 | notable English cricketer (1882-1963) 10334767 18 n 02 Ho_Chi_Minh 0 Nguyen_Tat_Thanh 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | Vietnamese communist statesman who fought the Japanese in World War II and the French until 1954 and South vietnam until 1975 (1890-1969) 10334981 18 n 03 Hodgkin 0 Alan_Hodgkin 0 Sir_Alan_Lloyd_Hodgkin 0 001 @ 09753316 n 0000 | English physiologist who, with Andrew Huxley, discovered the role of potassium and sodium atoms in the transmission of the nerve impulse (born in 1914) 10335226 18 n 03 Hodgkin 1 Dorothy_Hodgkin 0 Dorothy_Mary_Crowfoot_Hodgkin 0 001 @ 09281527 n 0000 | English chemist (born in Egypt) who used crystallography to study the structure of organic compounds (1910-1994) 10335442 18 n 02 Hodgkin 2 Thomas_Hodgkin 0 001 @ 09380179 n 0000 | English physician who first described Hodgkin's disease (1798-1866) 10335580 18 n 03 Hoffa 0 Jimmy_Hoffa 0 James_Riddle_Hoffa 0 001 @ 09580930 n 0000 | United States labor leader who was president of the Teamsters Union; he was jailed for trying to bribe a judge and later disappeared and is assumed to have been murdered (1913-1975) 10335848 18 n 02 Hoffman 0 Dustin_Hoffman 0 001 @ 09145973 n 0000 | versatile United States film actor (born in 1937) 10335968 18 n 02 Hoffman 1 Malvina_Hoffman 0 001 @ 09877078 n 0000 | United States sculptor (1887-1966) 10336074 18 n 04 Hoffmann 0 E._T._A._Hoffmann 0 Ernst_Theodor_Amadeus_Hoffmann 0 Ernst_Theodor_Wilhelm_Hoffmann 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | German writer of fantastic tales (1776-1822) 10336259 18 n 02 Hoffmann 1 Roald_Hoffmann 0 001 @ 09281527 n 0000 | United States chemist (born in Poland) who used quantum mechanics to understand chemical reactions (born in 1937) 10336444 18 n 02 Hoffmann 2 August_Wilhelm_von_Hoffmann 0 001 @ 09281527 n 0000 | German chemist (1818-1892) 10336555 18 n 02 Hoffmann 3 Josef_Hoffmann 0 001 @ 09181520 n 0000 | Austrian architect known for his use of rectilinear units (1870-1956) 10336696 18 n 02 Hoffmannsthal 0 Hugo_von_Hoffmannsthal 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | German poet who wrote libretti for operas by Richard Strauss (1874-1929) 10336853 18 n 03 Hogan 0 Ben_Hogan 0 William_Benjamin_Hogan 0 001 @ 09485090 n 0000 | United States golfer who won many major golf tournaments (born in 1912) 10337013 18 n 02 Hogarth 0 William_Hogarth 0 002 @ 09703291 n 0000 @ 09414506 n 0000 | English artist noted for a series of engravings that satirized the affectations of his time (1697-1764) 10337206 18 n 02 Hogg 0 James_Hogg 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | Scottish writer of rustic verse (1770-1835) 10337313 18 n 02 Hokusai 0 Katsushika_Hokusai 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | Japanese painter whose work influenced the impressionists (1760-1849) 10337457 18 n 03 Holbein 0 Hans_Holbein 0 Holbein_the_Elder 0 001 @ 09703291 n 0000 | German painter of religious works (1465-1524) 10337591 18 n 03 Holbein 1 Hans_Holbein 1 Holbein_the_Younger 0 002 @ 09703291 n 0000 @ 09414506 n 0000 | German painter and engraver noted for his portraits; he was commissioned by Henry VIII to provide portraits of the English king's prospective brides (1497-1543) 10337860 18 n 02 Hollerith 0 Herman_Hollerith 0 001 @ 09556328 n 0000 | United States inventor who invented a system for recording alphanumeric information on punched cards (1860-1929) 10338047 18 n 03 Holly 0 Buddy_Holly 0 Charles_Hardin_Holley 0 002 @ 09850134 n 0000 @ 09931816 n 0000 | United States rock star (1936-1959) 10338190 18 n 02 Holmes 1 Arthur_Holmes 0 001 @ 09476904 n 0000 | English geologist and supporter of the theory of continental drift (1890-1965) 10338337 18 n 02 Holmes 2 Oliver_Wendell_Holmes 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer of humorous essays (1809-1894) 10338465 18 n 02 Holmes 3 Oliver_Wendell_Holmes_Jr. 0 001 @ 09568162 n 0000 | United States jurist noted for his liberal opinions (1841-1935) 10338609 18 n 01 Holofernes 0 002 @ 09473375 n 0000 ;c 06057932 n 0000 | (Apocrypha) the Assyrian general who was decapitated by the biblical heroine Judith 10338768 18 n 01 Homer 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | ancient Greek epic poet who is believed to have written the Iliad and the Odyssey (circa 850 BC) 10338916 18 n 02 Homer 1 Winslow_Homer 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | United States painter best known for his seascapes (1836-1910) 10339046 18 n 02 Honegger 0 Arthur_Honegger 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | Swiss composer (born in France) who was the founding member of a group in Paris that included Erik Satie and Darius Milhaud and Francis Poulenc and Jean Cocteau (1892-1955) 10339291 18 n 02 Hooke 0 Robert_Hooke 0 001 @ 09871938 n 0000 | English scientist who formulated the law of elasticity and proposed a wave theory of light and formulated a theory of planetary motion and proposed the inverse square law of gravitational attraction and discovered the cellular structure of cork and introduced the term `cell' into biology and invented a balance spring for watches (1635-1703) 10339700 18 n 02 Hooker 3 Richard_Hooker 0 001 @ 10007513 n 0000 | English theologian (1554-1600) 10339800 18 n 03 Hooker 4 Joseph_Hooker 0 Fighting_Joe_Hooker 0 001 @ 09473375 n 0000 | United States general in the Union Army who was defeated at Chancellorsville by Robert E. Lee (1814-1879) 10339996 18 n 04 Hoover 0 Herbert_Hoover 0 Herbert_Clark_Hoover 0 President_Hoover 0 001 @ 09786381 n 0000 | 31st President of the United States; in 1929 the stock market crashed and the economy collapsed and Hoover was defeated for re-election by Franklin Roosevelt (1874-1964) 10340277 18 n 03 Hoover 1 J._Edgar_Hoover 0 John_Edgar_Hoover 0 001 @ 09588346 n 0000 | United States lawyer who was director of the FBI for 48 years (1895-1972) 10340441 18 n 03 Hoover 2 William_Hoover 0 William_Henry_Hoover 0 002 @ 09546063 n 0000 + 01207158 v 0103 | United States industrialist who manufactured vacuum cleaners (1849-1932) 10340624 18 n 03 Hope 1 Bob_Hope 0 Leslie_Townes_Hope 0 001 @ 09304990 n 0000 | United States comedian (born in England) who appeared in films with Bing Crosby (born in 1903) 10340801 18 n 04 Hopkins 0 Anthony_Hopkins 0 Sir_Anthony_Hopkins 0 Sir_Anthony_Philip_Hopkins 0 001 @ 09145973 n 0000 | Welsh film actor (born in 1937) 10340955 18 n 02 Hopkins 1 Sir_Frederick_Gowland_Hopkins 0 001 @ 09226771 n 0000 | English biochemist who did pioneering work that led to the discovery of vitamins (1861-1947) 10341133 18 n 02 Hopkins 2 Gerard_Manley_Hopkins 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | English poet (1844-1889) 10341235 18 n 02 Hopkins 3 Johns_Hopkins 0 002 @ 09442597 n 0000 @ 09746404 n 0000 | United States financier and philanthropist who left money to found the university and hospital that bear his name in Baltimore (1795-1873) 10341461 18 n 02 Hopkins 4 Mark_Hopkins 0 002 @ 10007513 n 0000 @ 09403092 n 0000 | United States educator and theologian (1802-1887) 10341597 18 n 02 Hopkinson 0 Francis_Hopkinson 0 001 @ 09123415 n 0000 | American Revolutionary leader and patriot; a signer of the Declaration of Independence (1737-1791) 10341771 18 n 01 Horace 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | Roman lyric poet said to have influenced English poetry (65-8 BC) 10341889 18 n 02 Horowitz 0 Vladimir_Horowitz 0 001 @ 09753845 n 0000 | Russian concert pianist who was a leading international virtuoso (1904-1989) 10342040 18 n 02 Horta 0 Victor_Horta 0 001 @ 09181520 n 0000 | Belgian architect and leader in art nouveau architecture (1861-1947) 10342175 18 n 01 Hosea 0 001 @ 09801322 n 0000 | a minor Hebrew prophet (8th century BC) 10342266 18 n 03 Houdini 0 Harry_Houdini 0 Erik_Weisz 0 001 @ 09933016 n 0000 | United States magician (born in Hungary) famous for his ability to escape from chains or handcuffs or straitjackets of padlocked containers (1874-1926) 10342500 18 n 02 Houghton 0 Henry_Oscar_Houghton 0 001 @ 09808241 n 0000 | United States publisher who founded a printing shop that became an important book publisher (1823-1895) 10342681 18 n 03 Housman 0 A._E._Housman 0 Alfred_Edward_Housman 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | English poet (1859-1936) 10342799 18 n 03 Houston 0 Sam_Houston 0 Samuel_Houston 0 002 @ 09771449 n 0000 @ 09473375 n 0000 | United States politician and military leader who fought to gain independence for Texas from Mexico and to make it a part of the United States (1793-1863) 10343055 18 n 02 Howard 0 Catherine_Howard 0 001 @ 09816258 n 0000 | Queen of England as the fifth wife of Henry VIII who was accused of adultery and executed (1520-1542) 10343228 18 n 03 Howard 1 Leslie_Howard 0 Leslie_Howard_Stainer 0 001 @ 09145973 n 0000 | English actor of stage and screen (1893-1943) 10343366 18 n 02 Howe 0 Elias_Howe 0 001 @ 09556328 n 0000 | United States inventor who built early sewing machines and won suits for patent infringement against other manufacturers (including Isaac M. Singer) (1819-1867) 10343590 18 n 02 Howe 1 Julia_Ward_Howe 0 001 @ 09977285 n 0000 | United States feminist who was active in the women's suffrage movement (1819-1910) 10343741 18 n 02 Howells 0 William_Dean_Howells 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer and editor (1837-1920) 10343861 18 n 02 Hoyle 0 Edmond_Hoyle 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | English writer on games (1672-1769) 10343963 18 n 03 Hoyle 1 Fred_Hoyle 0 Sir_Fred_Hoyle 0 001 @ 09193510 n 0000 | an English astrophysicist and advocate of the steady state theory of cosmology; described processes of nucleosynthesis inside stars (1915-2001) 10344188 18 n 02 Hubbard 0 L._Ron_Hubbard 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | a United States writer of science fiction and founder of Scientology (1911-1986) 10344339 18 n 03 Hubble 0 Edwin_Hubble 0 Edwin_Powell_Hubble 0 001 @ 09193510 n 0000 | United States astronomer who discovered that (as the universe expands) the speed with which nebulae recede increases with their distance (1889-1953) 10344577 18 n 02 Hubel 0 David_Hubel 0 001 @ 09683535 n 0000 | United States neuroscientist noted for his studies of the neural basis of vision (born in 1926) 10344738 18 n 02 Hudson 0 Henry_Hudson 0 001 @ 09678223 n 0000 | English navigator who discovered the Hudson River; in 1610 he attempted to winter in Hudson Bay but his crew mutinied and set him adrift to die (1565-1611) 10344961 18 n 03 Hudson 1 W._H._Hudson 0 William_Henry_Hudson 0 001 @ 09676895 n 0000 | English naturalist (born in Argentina) (1841-1922) 10345102 18 n 02 Huggins 0 Sir_William_Huggins 0 001 @ 09192655 n 0000 | English astronomer who pioneered spectroscopic analysis in astronomy and who discovered the red shift (1824-1910) 10345291 18 n 02 Hughes 0 Charles_Evans_Hughes 0 001 @ 09568162 n 0000 | United States jurist who served on the Supreme Court (1862-1948) 10345431 18 n 03 Hughes 1 Howard_Hughes 0 Howard_Robard_Hughes 0 003 @ 09546063 n 0000 @ 09200048 n 0000 @ 09441033 n 0000 | United States industrialist who was an aviator and a film producer; during the last years of his life he was a total recluse (1905-1976) 10345695 18 n 03 Hughes 2 Langston_Hughes 0 James_Langston_Hughes 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer (1902-1967) 10345822 18 n 03 Hughes 3 Ted_Hughes 0 Edward_James_Hughes 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | English poet (born in 1930) 10345937 18 n 03 Hugo 0 Victor_Hugo 0 Victor-Marie_Hugo 0 003 @ 09766020 n 0000 @ 09691637 n 0000 @ 09388811 n 0000 | French poet and novelist and dramatist; leader of the romantic movement in France (1802-1885) 10346151 18 n 02 Hull 0 Cordell_Hull 0 001 @ 09373531 n 0000 | United States diplomat who did the groundwork for creating the United Nations (1871-1955) 10346306 18 n 02 Hull 1 Isaac_Hull 0 001 @ 09677942 n 0000 | United States naval officer who commanded the `Constitution' during the War of 1812 and won a series of brilliant victories against the British (1773-1843) 10346525 18 n 03 Humboldt 0 Baron_Alexander_von_Humboldt 0 Baron_Friedrich_Heinrich_Alexander_von_Humboldt 0 001 @ 09676895 n 0000 | German naturalist who explored Central and South America and provided a comprehensive description of the physical universe (1769-1859) 10346795 18 n 03 Humboldt 1 Baron_Wilhelm_von_Humboldt 0 Baron_Karl_Wilhelm_von_Humboldt 0 001 @ 09747406 n 0000 | German philologist noted for his studies of the relation between language and culture (1767-1835) 10347010 18 n 02 Hume 0 David_Hume 0 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | Scottish philosopher whose sceptical philosophy restricted human knowledge to that which can be perceived by the senses (1711-1776) 10347205 18 n 02 Humperdinck 0 Engelbert_Humperdinck 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | German composer of six operas who influenced Wagner (1854-1921) 10347350 18 n 03 Hunt 0 Leigh_Hunt 0 James_Henry_Leigh_Hunt 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | British writer who defended the romanticism of Keats and Shelley (1784-1859) 10347515 18 n 02 Hunt 1 Richard_Morris_Hunt 0 001 @ 09181520 n 0000 | United States architect (1827-1895) 10347623 18 n 03 Hunt 2 Holman_Hunt 0 William_Holman_Hunt 0 001 @ 09784370 n 0000 | Englishman and Pre-Raphaelite painter (1827-1910) 10347759 18 n 02 Huntington 0 Collis_Potter_Huntington 0 001 @ 09252459 n 0000 | United States railroad executive who built the western section of the first United States transcontinental railroad (1821-1900) 10347970 18 n 02 Huntington 1 Samuel_Huntington 0 001 @ 09123415 n 0000 | American revolutionary leader who signed the Declaration of Independence and was president of the Continental Congress (1731-1796) 10348177 18 n 03 Hurok 0 Sol_Hurok 0 Solomon_Hurok 0 001 @ 09902893 n 0000 | United States impresario who was born in Russia (1888-1974) 10348316 18 n 04 Huss 0 John_Huss 0 Hus 0 Jan_Hus 0 001 @ 09830008 n 0000 | Czechoslovakian religious reformer who anticipated the Reformation; he questioned the infallibility of the Catholic Church was excommunicated (1409) for attacking the corruption of the clergy; he was burned at the stake (1372-1415) 10348626 18 n 05 Hussein 0 Husain 0 Husayn 0 ibn_Talal_Hussein 0 King_Hussein 0 001 @ 09571376 n 0000 | king of Jordan credited with creating stability at home and seeking peace with Israel (1935-1999) 10348830 18 n 06 Hussein 1 Husain 1 Husayn 1 Saddam_Hussein 0 Saddam 0 Saddam_bin_Hussein_at-Takriti 0 001 @ 09016667 n 0000 | Iraqi leader who waged war against Iran; his invasion of Kuwait led to the Gulf War (born in 1937) 10349058 18 n 02 Husserl 0 Edmund_Husserl 0 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | German philosopher who developed phenomenology (1859-1938) 10349187 18 n 02 Huston 0 John_Huston 0 001 @ 09441033 n 0000 | United States film maker born in the United States but an Irish citizen after 1964 (1906-1987) 10349348 18 n 02 Hutchins 0 Robert_Maynard_Hutchins 0 001 @ 09403092 n 0000 | United States educator who was president of the University of Chicago (1899-1977) 10349510 18 n 02 Hutchinson 0 Anne_Hutchinson 0 001 @ 09893272 n 0000 | American colonist (born in England) who was banished from Boston for her religious views (1591-1643) 10349685 18 n 02 Hutton 0 James_Hutton 0 001 @ 09476904 n 0000 | Scottish geologist who described the processes that have shaped the surface of the earth (1726-1797) 10349853 18 n 02 Hutton 1 Sir_Leonard_Hutton 0 001 @ 09339653 n 0000 | English cricketer (1916-1990) 10349956 18 n 03 Huxley 0 Thomas_Huxley 0 Thomas_Henry_Huxley 0 001 @ 09227428 n 0000 | English biologist and a leading exponent of Darwin's theory of evolution (1825-1895) 10350131 18 n 03 Huxley 1 Aldous_Huxley 0 Aldous_Leonard_Huxley 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | English writer; grandson of Thomas Huxley who is remembered mainly for his depiction of a scientifically controlled utopia (1894-1963) 10350358 18 n 03 Huxley 2 Andrew_Huxley 0 Andrew_Fielding_Huxley 0 001 @ 09753316 n 0000 | English physiologist who, with Alan Hodgkin, discovered the role of potassium and sodium ions in the transmission of the nerve impulse (born in 1917) 10350601 18 n 03 Huygens 0 Christiaan_Huygens 0 Christian_Huygens 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | Dutch physicist who first formulated the wave theory of light (1629-1695) 10350769 18 n 01 Hypatia 0 002 @ 09192655 n 0000 @ 09747669 n 0000 | Greek philosopher and astronomer; she invented the astrolabe (370-415) 10350911 18 n 02 Ibert 0 Jacques_Francois_Antoine_Ibert 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | French composer (1890-1962) 10351023 18 n 03 Ibsen 0 Henrik_Ibsen 0 Henrik_Johan_Ibsen 0 002 @ 09766020 n 0000 @ 09388811 n 0000 | realistic Norwegian author who wrote plays on social and political themes (1828-1906) 10351214 18 n 02 Iglesias 0 Julio_Iglesias 0 001 @ 09908715 n 0000 | Spanish singer noted for his ballads and love songs (born in 1943) 10351352 18 n 03 Ignatius 0 Saint_Ignatius 0 St._Ignatius 0 002 @ 09228724 n 0000 @ 09859767 n 0000 | bishop of Antioch who was martyred under the Roman Emperor Trajan (died 110) 10351533 18 n 04 Ignatius_of_Loyola 0 Saint_Ignatius_of_Loyola 0 St._Ignatius_of_Loyola 0 Loyola 0 003 @ 10007513 n 0000 @ 09859767 n 0000 ;c 07592955 n 0000 | Spaniard and Roman Catholic theologian and founder of the Society of Jesus; a leading opponent of the Reformation (1491-1556) 10351821 18 n 02 Inge 0 William_Inge 0 001 @ 09388811 n 0000 | United States playwright (1913-1973) 10351923 18 n 03 Inge 1 William_Ralph_Inge 0 the_Gloomy_Dean 0 001 @ 09183018 n 0000 | English prelate noted for his pessimistic sermons and articles (1860-1954) 10352087 18 n 02 Ingres 0 Jean_Auguste_Dominique_Ingres 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | French classical painter (1780-1867) 10352208 18 n 02 Innocent_III 0 Lotario_di_Segni 0 001 @ 09774028 n 0000 | Pope who instituted the Fourth Crusade and under whom papal intervention in European politics reached its height (1161-1216) 10352410 18 n 02 Ionesco 0 Eugene_Ionesco 0 001 @ 09388811 n 0000 | French dramatist (born in Romania) who was a leading exponent of the theater of the absurd (1912-1994) 10352583 18 n 02 Irving 0 John_Irving 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer of darkly humorous novels (born in 1942) 10352711 18 n 02 Irving 1 Washington_Irving 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer remembered for his stories (1783-1859) 10352843 18 n 01 Isaac 0 002 @ 09731512 n 0000 ;c 06050072 n 0000 | (Old Testament) the second patriarch; son of Abraham and Sarah who was offered by Abraham as a sacrifice to God; father of Jacob and Esau 10353051 18 n 02 Isabella_I 0 Isabella_the_Catholic 0 001 @ 09815803 n 0000 | queen of Castile whose marriage to Ferdinand V marked the beginning of the modern state of Spain; she sponsored the voyages of Christopher Columbus (1451-1504) 10353291 18 n 01 Isaiah 0 002 @ 09801322 n 0000 ;c 06050072 n 0000 | (Old Testament) the first of the major Hebrew prophets (8th century BC) 10353434 18 n 03 Isherwood 0 Christopher_Isherwood 0 Christopher_William_Bradshaw_Isherwood 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer (born in England) whose best known novels portray Berlin in the 1930's and who collaborated with W. H. Auden in writing plays in verse (1904-1986) 10353722 18 n 01 Ishmael 0 002 @ 09731512 n 0000 ;c 06050072 n 0000 | (Old Testament) the son of Abraham who was cast out after the birth of Isaac; considered the forebear of 12 Arabian tribes 10353917 18 n 01 Isocrates 0 001 @ 09707870 n 0000 | Athenian rhetorician and orator (436-338 BC) 10354017 18 n 01 Issachar 0 002 @ 09731512 n 0000 ;c 06050072 n 0000 | (Old Testament) a son of Jacob and a forebear of one of the tribes of Israel 10354167 18 n 03 Ivan_III 0 Ivan_III_Vasilievich 0 Ivan_the_Great 0 001 @ 09490048 n 0000 | grand duke of Muscovy whose victories against the Tartars laid the basis for Russian unity (1440-1505) 10354364 18 n 03 Ivan_IV 0 Ivan_Iv_Vasilievich 0 Ivan_the_Terrible 0 001 @ 09348376 n 0000 | the first czar of Russia (1530-1584) 10354496 18 n 02 Ivanov 0 Lev_Ivanov 0 001 @ 09286959 n 0000 | Russian choreographer (1834-1905) 10354595 18 n 03 Ives 0 James_Ives 0 James_Merritt_Ives 0 001 @ 09603944 n 0000 | United States lithographer who (with his partner Nathaniel Currier) produced thousands of prints signed `Currier & Ives' (1824-1895) 10354812 18 n 02 Ives 1 Charles_Edward_Ives 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | United States composer noted for his innovative use of polytonality (1874-1954) 10354964 18 n 03 Jackson 0 Andrew_Jackson 0 Old_Hickory 0 002 @ 09473375 n 0000 @ 09786381 n 0000 | 7th president of the US; successfully defended New Orleans from the British in 1815; expanded the power of the presidency (1767-1845) 10355200 18 n 05 Jackson 1 Thomas_Jackson 0 Thomas_J._Jackson 0 Thomas_Jonathan_Jackson 0 Stonewall_Jackson 0 001 @ 09473375 n 0000 | general in the Confederate Army during the Civil War whose troops at the first Battle of Bull Run stood like a stone wall (1824-1863) 10355470 18 n 03 Jackson 2 Helen_Hunt_Jackson 0 Helen_Maria_Fiske_Hunt_Jackson 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer of romantic novels about the unjust treatment of Native Americans (1830-1885) 10355676 18 n 03 Jackson 3 Jesse_Jackson 0 Jesse_Louis_Jackson 0 002 @ 09291221 n 0000 @ 09771449 n 0000 | United States civil rights leader who led a national anti-discrimination campaign and ran for presidential nomination (born in 1941) 10355918 18 n 02 Jackson 4 Mahalia_Jackson 0 001 @ 09908715 n 0000 | United States singer who did much to popularize gospel music (1911-1972) 10356062 18 n 03 Jackson 5 Michael_Jackson 0 Michael_Joe_Jackson 0 001 @ 09908715 n 0000 | United States singer who began singing with his four brothers and later became a highly successful star during the 1980s (born in 1958) 10356291 18 n 02 Jackson 6 Glenda_Jackson 0 002 @ 09148251 n 0000 @ 09771449 n 0000 | English film actress who later became a member of Parliament (born in 1936) 10356455 18 n 01 Jack_the_Ripper 0 001 @ 09669969 n 0000 | an unidentified English murderer in the 19th century 10356569 18 n 02 Jacob 1 Francois_Jacob 0 001 @ 09226771 n 0000 | French biochemist who (with Jacques Monod) studied regulatory processes in cells (born in 1920) 10356733 18 n 02 Jacobi 0 Karl_Gustav_Jacob_Jacobi 0 001 @ 09635652 n 0000 | German mathematician (1804-1851) 10356845 18 n 02 Jacobs 0 Aletta_Jacobs 0 001 @ 09380179 n 0000 | Dutch physician who opened the first birth control clinic in the world in Amsterdam (1854-1929) 10357009 18 n 02 Jacobs 1 Jane_Jacobs 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer and critic of urban planning (born in 1916) 10357140 18 n 03 Jacobs 2 W._W._Jacobs 0 William_Wymark_Jacobs 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | English writer of macabre short stories (1863-1943) 10357283 18 n 03 Jacquard 0 Joseph_M._Jacquard 0 Joseph_Marie_Jacquard 0 001 @ 09556328 n 0000 | French inventor of the Jacquard loom that could automatically weave complicated patterns (1752-1834) 10357483 18 n 04 Jaffar 0 Jafar 0 Jaffar_Umar_Thalib 0 Jafar_Umar_Thalib 0 001 @ 10005036 n 0000 | Indonesian terrorist and Islamic militant who commands the Laskar Jihad; uses violence to achieve political ends 10357697 18 n 03 Jagger 0 Mick_Jagger 0 Michael_Philip_Jagger 0 001 @ 09850134 n 0000 | English rock star (born in 1943) 10357820 18 n 03 Jakobson 0 Roman_Jakobson 0 Roman_Osipovich_Jakobson 0 001 @ 09602041 n 0000 | United States linguist (born in Russia) noted for his description of the universals of phonology (1896-1982) 10358027 18 n 05 James 0 Saint_James 0 St._James 0 Saint_James_the_Apostle 0 St._James_the_Apostle 0 003 @ 09176105 n 0000 @ 09859767 n 0000 ;c 06054141 n 0000 | (New Testament) disciple of Jesus; brother of John; author of the Epistle of James in the New Testament 10358295 18 n 02 James 1 Henry_James 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | writer who was born in the United States but lived in England (1843-1916) 10358434 18 n 02 James 2 William_James 0 002 @ 09805943 n 0000 @ 09747669 n 0000 | United States pragmatic philosopher and psychologist (1842-1910) 10358584 18 n 02 James 3 Jesse_James 0 001 @ 09339986 n 0000 | United States outlaw who fought as a Confederate soldier and later led a band of outlaws that robbed trains and banks in the West until he was murdered by a member of his own gang (1847-1882) 10358841 18 n 01 James_I 0 002 @ 09573080 n 0000 #m 07665202 n 0000 | the first Stuart to be king of England and Ireland from 1603 to 1925 and king of Scotland from 1567 to 1625; son of Mary Queen of Scots who succeeded Elizabeth I; alienated Parliament by claiming the divine right of kings (1566-1625) 10359147 18 n 01 James_II 0 002 @ 09573080 n 0000 #m 07665202 n 0000 | the last Stuart to be king of England and Ireland and Scotland; overthrown in 1688 (1633-1701) 10359315 18 n 01 James_IV 0 002 @ 09571376 n 0000 #m 07665202 n 0000 | a Stuart king of Scotland who married a daughter of Henry VII; when England and France went to war in 1513 he invaded England and died in defeat at Flodden (1473-1513) 10359556 18 n 02 Jamison 0 Judith_Jamison 0 002 @ 09350549 n 0000 @ 09286959 n 0000 | United States dancer and choreographer (born in 1944) 10359698 18 n 03 Jansen 0 Cornelis_Jansen 0 Cornelius_Jansenius 0 001 @ 10007513 n 0000 | Roman Catholic theologian (1585-1638) 10359828 18 n 02 Jarrell 0 Randall_Jarrell 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | United States poet (1914-1965) 10359930 18 n 03 Jaspers 0 Karl_Jaspers 0 Karl_Theodor_Jaspers 0 001 @ 09805172 n 0000 | German psychiatrist (1883-1969) 10360053 18 n 02 Jay 0 John_Jay 0 002 @ 09373531 n 0000 @ 09568162 n 0000 | United States diplomat and jurist who negotiated peace treaties with Britain and served as the first chief justice of the United States Supreme Court (1745-1829) 10360293 18 n 03 Jeanne_d'Arc 0 Joan_of_Arc 0 Saint_Joan 0 002 @ 09650209 n 0000 @ 09631609 n 0000 | French heroine and military leader inspired by religious visions to organize French resistance to the English and to have Charles VII crowned king; she was later tried for heresy and burned at the stake (1412-1431) 10360611 18 n 03 Jeffers 0 Robinson_Jeffers 0 John_Robinson_Jeffers 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | United States poet who wrote about California (1887-1962) 10360765 18 n 03 Jefferson 0 Thomas_Jefferson 0 President_Jefferson 0 001 @ 09786381 n 0000 | 3rd President of the United States; chief drafter of the Declaration of Independence; made the Louisiana Purchase in 1803 and sent out the Lewis and Clark Expedition to explore it (1743-1826) 10361053 18 n 02 Jenner 0 Edward_Jenner 0 001 @ 09380179 n 0000 | English physician who pioneered vaccination; Jenner inoculated people with small amounts of cowpox to prevent them from getting smallpox (1749-1823) 10361270 18 n 02 Jenny 0 William_Le_Baron_Jenny 0 001 @ 09181520 n 0000 | United States architect who designed the first skyscraper in which a metal skeleton was used (1832-1907) 10361451 18 n 02 Jensen 0 Johannes_Vilhelm_Jensen 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | modernistic Danish writer (1873-1950) 10361567 18 n 02 Jeroboam 0 Jeroboam_I 0 002 @ 09571376 n 0000 ;c 06050072 n 0000 | (Old Testament) first king of the northern kingdom of Israel who led Israel into sin (10th century BC) 10361756 18 n 01 Jeremiah 0 002 @ 09801322 n 0000 ;c 06050072 n 0000 | (Old Testament) an Israelite prophet who is remembered for his angry lamentations (jeremiads) about the wickedness of his people (circa 626-587 BC) 10361977 18 n 06 Jerome 0 Saint_Jerome 0 St._Jerome 0 Hieronymus 0 Eusebius_Hieronymus 0 Eusebius_Sophronius_Hieronymus 0 005 @ 10007513 n 0000 @ 09288275 n 0000 @ 09859767 n 0000 @ 09381280 n 0000 ;c 07592955 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) one of the great fathers of the early Christian Church whose major work was his translation of the Scriptures from Hebrew and Greek into Latin (which became the Vulgate); a saint and Doctor of the Church (347-420) 10362436 18 n 03 Jespersen 0 Otto_Jespersen 0 Jens_Otto_Harry_Jespersen 0 001 @ 09602041 n 0000 | Danish linguist (1860-1943) 10362564 18 n 0a Jesus 0 Jesus_of_Nazareth 0 the_Nazarene 0 Jesus_Christ 0 Christ 0 Savior 1 Saviour 1 Good_Shepherd 0 Redeemer 0 Deliverer 3 006 @ 08935409 n 0000 @ 09071304 n 0000 @ 09801322 n 0000 + 02476198 v 0a01 + 02476198 v 0902 ~ 10362960 n 0000 | a teacher and prophet born in Bethlehem and active in Nazareth; his life and sermons form the basis for Christianity (circa 4 BC - AD 29) 10362960 18 n 01 El_Nino 0 002 @ 10362564 n 0000 ;c 06540877 n 0000 | the Christ child 10363049 18 n 02 Jevons 0 William_Stanley_Jevons 0 002 @ 09401295 n 0000 @ 09607210 n 0000 | English economist and logician who contributed to the development of the theory of marginal utility (1835-1882) 10363256 18 n 02 Jewison 0 Norman_Jewison 0 001 @ 09441033 n 0000 | Canadian filmmaker (born in 1926) 10363360 18 n 01 Jezebel 1 002 @ 09816258 n 0000 @ 09071816 n 0000 | wife of Ahab who was king of Israel; according to the Old Testament she was a cruel immoral queen who fostered the worship of Baal and tried to kill Elijah and other prophets of Israel (9th century BC) 10363633 18 n 02 Jimenez 0 Juan_Ramon_Jimenez 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | Spanish lyric poet (1881-1958) 10363738 18 n 02 Jimenez_de_Cisneros 0 Francisco_Jimenez_de_Cisneros 0 002 @ 09183018 n 0000 @ 09490494 n 0000 | prelate who was the confessor of Isabella I and who was later appointed Grand Inquisitor (1436-1517) 10363954 18 n 02 Jinnah 0 Muhammad_Ali_Jinnah 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | Indian statesman who was the founder of Pakistan as a Muslim state (1876-1948) 10364107 18 n 02 Joachim 0 Joseph_Joachim 0 002 @ 10052622 n 0000 @ 09311515 n 0000 | Hungarian violinist and composer (1831-1907) 10364240 18 n 01 Job 0 001 @ 09657858 n 0000 | a Jewish hero in the Old Testament who maintained his faith in God in spite of afflictions that tested him 10364396 18 n 01 Joel 0 001 @ 09801322 n 0000 | a Hebrew minor prophet 10364469 18 n 02 Joffre 0 Joseph_Jacques_Cesaire_Joffre 0 001 @ 09439585 n 0000 | French field marshal who commanded the Allied armies in France during World War II (1852-1931) 10364648 18 n 02 Joffrey 0 Robert_Joffrey 0 001 @ 09286959 n 0000 | United States choreographer (1930-1988) 10364758 18 n 07 John 0 Saint_John 0 St._John 0 Saint_John_the_Apostle 0 St._John_the_Apostle 0 John_the_Evangelist 0 John_the_Divine 0 004 @ 09176105 n 0000 @ 09422184 n 0000 @ 09859767 n 0000 ;c 06054141 n 0000 | (New Testament) disciple of Jesus; traditionally said to be the author of the 4th Gospel and three epistles and the book of Revelation 10365110 18 n 03 John 2 King_John 0 John_Lackland 0 002 @ 09573080 n 0000 #m 07663650 n 0000 | youngest son of Henry II; King of England from 1199 to 1216; succeeded to the throne on the death of his brother Richard I; lost his French possessions; in 1215 John was compelled by the barons to sign the Magna Carta (1167-1216) 10365437 18 n 02 John_Chrysostom 0 St._John_Chrysostom 0 006 @ 10007513 n 0000 @ 09783320 n 0000 @ 09288275 n 0000 @ 09859767 n 0000 @ 09381280 n 0000 ;c 07592955 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) a Church Father who was a great preacher and bishop of Constantinople; a saint and Doctor of the Church (347-407) 10365749 18 n 02 John_the_Baptist 0 St._John_the_Baptist 0 003 @ 09517116 n 0000 @ 09859767 n 0000 ;c 06054141 n 0000 | (New Testament) a preacher and hermit and forerunner of Jesus (whom he baptized); was beheaded by Herod at the request of Salome 10366000 18 n 02 John_Paul_I 0 Albino_Luciano 0 001 @ 09774028 n 0000 | the first Pope to assume a double name; he reigned for only 34 days (1912-1978) 10366154 18 n 02 John_Paul_II 0 Karol_Wojtyla 0 001 @ 09774028 n 0000 | the first Pope born in Poland (born in 1920) 10366273 18 n 02 Johns 0 Jasper_Johns 0 001 @ 09187509 n 0000 | United States artist and proponent of pop art (born in 1930) 10366400 18 n 04 Johnson 0 Andrew_Johnson 0 President_Johnson 0 President_Andrew_Johnson 0 001 @ 09786381 n 0000 | 17th President of the United States; was elected Vice President and succeeded Lincoln when Lincoln was assassinated; was impeached but acquitted by one vote (1808-1875) 10366686 18 n 06 Johnson 1 Lyndon_Johnson 0 Lyndon_Baines_Johnson 0 LBJ 0 President_Johnson 1 President_Lyndon_Johnson 0 001 @ 09786381 n 0000 | 36th President of the United States; was elected Vice President and succeeded Kennedy when Kennedy was assassinated (1908-1973) 10366961 18 n 03 Johnson 2 Samuel_Johnson 0 Dr._Johnson 0 002 @ 10090311 n 0000 @ 09594261 n 0000 | English writer and lexicographer (1709-1784) 10367108 18 n 03 Johnston 0 J._E._Johnston 0 Joseph_Eggleston_Johnston 0 001 @ 09473375 n 0000 | Confederate general in the American Civil War; led the Confederate troops in the West (1807-1891) 10367305 18 n 04 Joliot 0 Jean-Frederic_Joliot 0 Joliot-Curie 0 Jean-Frederic_Joliot-Curie 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | French nuclear physicist who was Marie Curie's assistant and who worked with Marie Curie's daughter who he married (taking the name Joliot-Curie); he and his wife discovered how to synthesize new radioactive elements (1900-1958) 10367653 18 n 02 Joliot-Curie 1 Irene_Joliot-Curie 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | French physicist who (with her husband) synthesized new chemical elements (1897-1956) 10367818 18 n 04 Jolliet 0 Louis_Jolliet 0 Joliet 0 Louis_Joliet 0 001 @ 09427097 n 0000 | French explorer (with Jacques Marquette) of the upper Mississippi River valley (1645-1700) 10368002 18 n 03 Jolson 0 Al_Jolson 0 Asa_Yoelson 0 002 @ 09908715 n 0000 @ 09145973 n 0000 | United States singer (born in Russia) who appeared in the first full-length talking film (1886-1950) 10368199 18 n 01 Jonah 0 002 @ 09801322 n 0000 ;c 06050072 n 0000 | (Old Testament) Jonah did not wish to become a prophet so God caused a great storm to throw him overboard from a ship; he was saved by being swallowed by a whale that vomited him out onto dry land 10368466 18 n 02 Jones 0 Daniel_Jones 0 001 @ 09750133 n 0000 | English phonetician (1881-1967) 10368564 18 n 02 Jones 1 Inigo_Jones 0 001 @ 09181520 n 0000 | one of the first great English architects and a theater designer (1573-1652) 10368706 18 n 02 Jones 2 John_Paul_Jones 0 001 @ 09677796 n 0000 | American naval commander in the American Revolution (1747-1792) 10368839 18 n 03 Jones 3 Bobby_Jones 0 Robert_Tyre_Jones 0 001 @ 09485090 n 0000 | United States golfer (1902-1971) 10368957 18 n 03 Jones 4 Casey_Jones 0 John_Luther_Jones 0 001 @ 09414102 n 0000 | United States railroad engineer who died trying to stop his train from crashing into another train; a friend wrote a famous ballad describing the incident (1864-1900) 10369209 18 n 03 Jones 5 Mother_Jones 0 Mary_Harris_Jones 0 001 @ 09580930 n 0000 | United States labor leader (born in Ireland) who helped to found the Industrial Workers of the World (1830-1930) 10369408 18 n 02 Jong 0 Erica_Jong 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer (born in 1942) 10369507 18 n 03 Jonson 0 Ben_Jonson 0 Benjamin_Jonson 0 002 @ 09388811 n 0000 @ 09766020 n 0000 | English dramatist and poet who was the first real poet laureate of England (1572-1637) 10369695 18 n 02 Joplin 0 Scott_Joplin 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | United States composer who was the first creator of ragtime to write down his compositions (1868-1917) 10369865 18 n 02 Joplin 1 Janis_Joplin 0 001 @ 09908715 n 0000 | United States singer who died of a drug overdose at the height of her popularity (1943-1970) 10370025 18 n 01 Joseph 1 002 @ 09265974 n 0000 ;c 06054141 n 0000 | (New Testament) husband of Mary and (in Christian belief) the foster father of Jesus 10370181 18 n 01 Joseph 2 002 @ 09731512 n 0000 ;c 06050072 n 0000 | (Old Testament) the 11th son of Jacob and one of the 12 patriarchs of Israel; Jacob gave Joseph a coat of many colors, which made his brothers jealous and they sold him into slavery in Egypt 10370443 18 n 02 Joseph 3 Chief_Joseph 0 002 @ 09545257 n 0000 @ 09053834 n 0000 | leader of the Nez Perce in their retreat from United States troops (1840-1904) 10370607 18 n 03 Josephus 0 Flavius_Josephus 0 Joseph_ben_Matthias 0 003 @ 09473375 n 0000 @ 09521581 n 0000 @ 09745759 n 0000 | Jewish general who led the revolt of the Jews against the Romans and then wrote a history of those events (37-100) 10370853 18 n 01 Joshua 0 002 @ 09833956 n 0000 ;c 06050072 n 0000 | (Old Testament) Moses' successor who led the Israelites into the Promised Land; best remembered for his destruction of Jericho 10371051 18 n 02 Joule 0 James_Prescott_Joule 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | English physicist who established the mechanical theory of heat and discovered the first law of thermodynamics (1818-1889) 10371248 18 n 02 Jowett 0 Benjamin_Jowett 0 002 @ 09292777 n 0000 @ 09554196 n 0000 | English classical scholar noted for his translations of Plato and Aristotle (1817-1893) 10371424 18 n 03 Joyce 0 James_Joyce 0 James_Augustine_Aloysius_Joyce 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | influential Irish writer noted for his many innovations (such as stream of consciousness writing) (1882-1941) 10371632 18 n 02 Juan_Carlos 0 Juan_Carlos_Victor_Maria_de_Borbon_y_Borbon 0 001 @ 09571376 n 0000 | king of Spain since 1975 (born in 1938) 10371775 18 n 01 Judah 0 002 @ 09731512 n 0000 ;c 06050072 n 0000 | (Old Testament) the fourth son of Jacob who was forebear of one of the tribes of Israel; one of his descendants was to be the Messiah 10371979 18 n 02 Judas 0 Judas_Iscariot 0 002 @ 09176105 n 0000 ;c 06054141 n 0000 | (New Testament) the Apostle who betrayed Jesus to his enemies for 30 pieces of silver 10372152 18 n 01 Judas_Maccabaeus 0 001 @ 09016667 n 0000 | Jewish leader of a revolt in Judea that recovered Jerusalem around 166 BC; hero of the Apocryphal books I Maccabees and II Maccabees (?-161 BC) 10372358 18 n 05 Jude 0 Saint_Jude 0 St._Jude 0 Judas 2 Thaddaeus 0 003 @ 09176105 n 0000 @ 09859767 n 0000 ;c 06054141 n 0000 | (New Testament) supposed brother of St James; one of the Apostles who is invoked in prayer when a situation seems hopeless 10372612 18 n 03 Jung 0 Carl_Jung 0 Carl_Gustav_Jung 0 003 @ 09805943 n 0000 -c 04484894 n 0000 -c 05348283 n 0000 | Swiss psychologist (1875-1961) 10372762 18 n 02 Junkers 0 Hugo_Junkers 0 001 @ 09010270 n 0000 | German aircraft engineer who designed the first all-metal airplane (1859-1935) 10372909 18 n 02 Jussieu 0 Antoine_Laurent_de_Jussieu 0 001 @ 09239421 n 0000 | French botanist who categorized plants into families and developed a system of plant classification (1748-1836) 10373103 18 n 03 Justinian 0 Justinian_I 0 Justinian_the_Great 0 001 @ 09409641 n 0000 | Byzantine emperor who held the eastern frontier of his empire against the Persians; codified Roman Law in 529; his general Belisarius regained North Africa and Spain (483-565) 10373370 18 n 02 Juvenal 0 Decimus_Junius_Juvenalis 0 001 @ 09864734 n 0000 | Roman satirist who denounced the vice and folly of Roman society during the reign of the emperor Domitian (60-140) 10373565 18 n 02 Kachaturian 0 Aram_Kachaturian 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | Armenian composer who incorporated oriental folk music (1903-1978) 10373708 18 n 02 Kafka 0 Franz_Kafka 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | Czech novelist who wrote in German about a nightmarish world of isolated and troubled individuals (1883-1924) 10373883 18 n 02 Kahn 0 Louis_Isadore_Kahn 0 001 @ 09181520 n 0000 | United States architect (born in Estonia) (1901-1974) 10374008 18 n 03 Kalinin 0 Mikhail_Kalinin 0 Mikhail_Ivanovich_Kalinin 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | soviet statesman and head of state of the USSR (1875-1946) 10374166 18 n 02 Kamehameha_I 0 Kamehameha_the_Great 0 001 @ 09571376 n 0000 | Hawaiian king who united the islands under his rule (1758-1819) 10374311 18 n 02 Kandinsky 0 Wassily_Kandinsky 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | Russian painter who was a pioneer of abstract art (1866-1944) 10374448 18 n 02 Kant 0 Immanuel_Kant 0 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | influential German idealist philosopher (1724-1804) 10374566 18 n 02 Karlfeldt 0 Erik_Axel_Karlfeldt 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | Swedish poet whose works incorporate Swedish customs and folklore (1864-1931) 10374721 18 n 03 Karloff 0 Boris_Karloff 0 William_Henry_Pratt 0 001 @ 09145973 n 0000 | United States film actor (born in England) noted for his performances in horror films (1887-1969) 10374910 18 n 03 Karpov 0 Anatoli_Karpov 0 Anatoli_Yevgenevich_Karpov 0 001 @ 09283100 n 0000 | Russian chess master who was world champion from 1975 until 1985 when he was defeated by Gary Kasparov (born in 1951) 10375126 18 n 02 Karsavina 0 Tamara_Karsavina 0 001 @ 09350549 n 0000 | Russian dancer who danced with Nijinsky (1885-1978) 10375252 18 n 03 Kasparov 0 Gary_Kasparov 0 Gary_Weinstein 0 001 @ 09283100 n 0000 | Azerbaijani chess master who became world champion in 1985 by defeating Anatoli Karpov (born in 1963) 10375441 18 n 02 Kastler 0 Alfred_Kastler 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | French physicist (1902-1984) 10375540 18 n 03 Kaufman 0 George_S._Kaufman 0 George_Simon_Kaufman 0 001 @ 09388811 n 0000 | United States playwright who collaborated with many other writers including Moss Hart (1889-1961) 10375734 18 n 03 Kaunda 0 Kenneth_Kaunda 0 Kenneth_David_Kaunda 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | statesman who led Northern Rhodesia to full independence as Zambia in 1964 and served as Zambia's first president (born in 1924) 10375955 18 n 02 Kean 0 Edmund_Kean 0 001 @ 09145973 n 0000 | English actor noted for his portrayals of Shakespeare's great tragic characters (1789-1833) 10376111 18 n 03 Keaton 0 Buster_Keaton 0 Joseph_Francis_Keaton 0 002 @ 09304990 n 0000 @ 09145973 n 0000 | United States comedian and actor in silent films noted for his acrobatic skills and deadpan face (1895-1966) 10376330 18 n 02 Keats 0 John_Keats 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | Englishman and Romantic poet (1795-1821) 10376435 18 n 02 Keble 0 John_Keble 0 001 @ 09293551 n 0000 | English clergyman who (with John Henry Newman and Edward Pusey) founded the Oxford Movement (1792-1866) 10376603 18 n 03 Kekule 0 Friedrich_August_Kekule 0 Friedrich_August_Kekule_von_Stradonitz 0 001 @ 09281527 n 0000 | German chemist remembered for his discovery of the ring structure of benzene (1829-1896) 10376811 18 n 03 Keller 0 Helen_Keller 0 Helen_Adams_Keller 0 002 @ 09590851 n 0000 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States lecturer and writer who was blind and deaf from the age of 19 months; Anne Sullivan taught her to read and write and speak; Helen Keller graduated from college and went on to champion the cause of blind and deaf people (1880-1968) 10377162 18 n 03 Kellogg 0 W._K._Kellogg 0 Will_Keith_Kellog 0 001 @ 09452628 n 0000 | United States food manufacturer who (with his brother) developed a breakfast cereal of crisp flakes of rolled and toasted wheat and corn; he established a company to manufacture the cereal (1860-1951) 10377452 18 n 03 Kelly 0 Gene_Kelly 0 Eugene_Curran_Kelly 0 002 @ 09350549 n 0000 @ 09145973 n 0000 | United States dancer who performed in many musical films (1912-1996) 10377625 18 n 04 Kelly 1 Grace_Kelly 0 Grace_Patricia_Kelly 0 Princess_Grace_of_Monaco 0 001 @ 09148251 n 0000 | United States film actress who retired when she married into the royal family of Monaco (1928-1982) 10377840 18 n 03 Kelly 2 Emmett_Kelly 0 Weary_Willie 0 001 @ 09296798 n 0000 | United States circus clown (1898-1979) 10377960 18 n 03 Kelvin 0 First_Baron_Kelvin 0 William_Thompson 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | British physicist who invented the Kelvin scale of temperature and pioneered undersea telegraphy (1824-1907) 10378161 18 n 03 Kendall 0 Edward_Kendall 0 Edward_Calvin_Kendall 0 001 @ 09226771 n 0000 | United States biochemist who discovered cortisone (1886-1972) 10378317 18 n 02 Kendrew 0 Sir_John_Cowdery_Kendrew 0 001 @ 09227428 n 0000 | English biologist noted for studies of the molecular structure of blood components (born in 1917) 10378495 18 n 06 Kennedy 0 Jack_Kennedy 0 John_Fitzgerald_Kennedy 0 JFK 0 President_Kennedy 0 President_John_F._Kennedy 0 001 @ 09786381 n 0000 | 35th President of the United States; established the Peace Corps; assassinated in Dallas (1917-1963) 10378744 18 n 03 Kennelly 0 A._E._Kennelly 0 Arthur_Edwin_Kennelly 0 001 @ 09405986 n 0000 | United States electrical engineer noted for his work on the theory of alternating currents; independently of Oliver Heaviside he discovered the existence of an atmospheric layer that reflects radio waves back to earth (1861-1939) 10379069 18 n 02 Kent 0 Rockwell_Kent 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | United States painter noted for his woodcuts (1882-1971) 10379192 18 n 02 Kenyata 0 Jomo_Kenyata 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | Kenyan statesman and the first president of independent Kenya (1893-1978) 10379334 18 n 01 Keokuk 0 002 @ 09545257 n 0000 @ 09058540 n 0000 | Sauk leader who aided the United States against Black Hawk (1790-1848) 10379475 18 n 03 Kepler 0 Johannes_Kepler 0 Johan_Kepler 0 001 @ 09192655 n 0000 | German astronomer who first stated laws of planetary motion (1571-1630) 10379632 18 n 02 Kerensky 0 Aleksandr_Feodorovich_Kerensky 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | Russian revolutionary who was head of state after Nicholas II abdicated but was overthrown by the Bolsheviks (1881-1970) 10379840 18 n 03 Kern 0 Jerome_Kern 0 Jerome_David_Kern 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | United States composer of musical comedies (1885-1945) 10379979 18 n 03 Kerouac 0 Jack_Kerouac 0 Jean-Louis_Lebris_de_Kerouac 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer who was a leading figure of the beat generation (1922-1969) 10380159 18 n 03 Kesey 0 Ken_Kesey 0 Ken_Elton_Kesey 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer whose best-known novel was based on his experiences as an attendant in a mental hospital (1935-2001) 10380362 18 n 03 Kettering 0 Charles_Kettering 0 Charles_Franklin_Kettering 0 001 @ 09010270 n 0000 | United States electrical engineer who made numerous automotive improvements (including the electric starter) (1876-1958) 10380587 18 n 02 Key 0 Francis_Scott_Key 0 002 @ 09588346 n 0000 @ 09766020 n 0000 | United States lawyer and poet who wrote a poem after witnessing the British attack on Baltimore during the War of 1812; the poem was later set to music and entitled `The Star-Spangled Banner' (1779-1843) 10380878 18 n 02 Keynes 0 John_Maynard_Keynes 0 002 @ 09401295 n 0000 #m 07743087 n 0000 | English economist who advocated the use of government monetary and fiscal policy to maintain full employment without inflation (1883-1946) 10381110 18 n 03 Khachaturian 0 Aram_Khachaturian 0 Aram_Ilich_Khachaturian 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | Russian composer (born in Armenia) whose works are romantic and reflect his interest in folk music (1903-1978) 10381325 18 n 02 Khama 0 Sir_Seretse_Khama 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | Botswanan statesman who was the first president of Botswana (1921-1980) 10381468 18 n 04 Khomeini 0 Ruholla_Khomeini 0 Ayatollah_Khomeini 0 Ayatollah_Ruholla_Khomeini 0 001 @ 09833956 n 0000 | Iranian religious leader of the Shiites; when Shah Pahlavi's regime fell Khomeini established a new constitution giving himself supreme powers (1900-1989) 10381746 18 n 03 Khrushchev 0 Nikita_Khrushchev 0 Nikita_Sergeyevich_Khrushchev 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | Soviet statesman and premier who denounced stalin (1894-1971) 10381916 18 n 03 Kidd 0 William_Kidd 0 Captain_Kidd 0 001 @ 09633539 n 0000 | Scottish sea captain who was hired to protect British shipping in the Indian Ocean and then was accused of piracy and hanged (1645-1701) 10382133 18 n 03 Kierkegaard 0 Soren_Kierkegaard 0 Soren_Aabye_Kierkegaard 0 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | Danish philosopher who was the founder of existentialism (1813-1855) 10382305 18 n 02 Kieslowski 0 Krzysztof_Kieslowski 0 001 @ 09441033 n 0000 | Polish filmmaker who made ten films based on he ten commandments (1941-1996) 10382461 18 n 03 King 3 Martin_Luther_King 0 Martin_Luther_King_Jr. 0 002 @ 09293551 n 0000 @ 09291221 n 0000 | United States charismatic civil rights leader and Baptist minister who campaigned against the segregation of Blacks (1929-1968) 10382703 18 n 03 King 4 B._B._King 0 Riley_B_King 0 002 @ 09908715 n 0000 @ 09498828 n 0000 | United States guitar player and singer of the blues (born in 1925) 10382866 18 n 03 King 5 Billie_Jean_King 0 Billie_Jean_Moffitt_King 0 001 @ 10003511 n 0000 | United States woman tennis player (born in 1943) 10383011 18 n 02 Kinsey 0 Alfred_Charles_Kinsey 0 001 @ 10101593 n 0000 | United States zoologist best known for his interview studies of sexual behavior (1894-1956) 10383179 18 n 03 Kipling 0 Rudyard_Kipling 0 Joseph_Rudyard_Kipling 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | English author of novels and poetry who was born in India (1865-1936) 10383345 18 n 03 Kirchhoff 0 G._R._Kirchhoff 0 Gustav_Robert_Kirchhoff 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | German physicist who with Bunsen pioneered spectrum analysis and formulated two laws governing electric networks (1824-1887) 10383569 18 n 02 Kirchner 0 Ernst_Ludwig_Kirchner 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | German expressionist painter (1880-1938) 10383688 18 n 03 Kissinger 0 Henry_Kissinger 0 Henry_Alfred_Kissinger 0 001 @ 09373531 n 0000 | United States diplomat who served under President Nixon and President Ford (born in 1923) 10383876 18 n 04 Kitchener 0 Herbert_Kitchener 0 Horatio_Herbert_Kitchener 0 First_Earl_Kitchener_of_Khartoum 0 001 @ 09439585 n 0000 | British field marshal (1850-1916) 10384048 18 n 02 Klaproth 0 Martin_Heinrich_Klaproth 0 001 @ 09281527 n 0000 | German chemist who pioneered analytical chemistry and discovered three new elements (1743-1817) 10384225 18 n 02 Klee 0 Paul_Klee 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | Swiss painter influenced by Kandinsky (1879-1940) 10384337 18 n 03 Klein 0 Calvin_Klein 0 Calvin_Richard_Klein 0 001 @ 09334616 n 0000 | United States fashion designer noted for understated fashions (born in 1942) 10384503 18 n 02 Klein 1 Melanie_Klein 0 001 @ 09168859 n 0000 | United States psychoanalyst (born in Austria) who was the first to specialize in the psychoanalysis of small children (1882-1960) 10384700 18 n 02 Klein 2 Felix_Klein 0 001 @ 09635652 n 0000 | German mathematician who created the Klein bottle (1849-1925) 10384827 18 n 03 Kleist 0 Heinrich_von_Kleist 0 Bernd_Heinrich_Wilhelm_von_Kleist 0 001 @ 09388811 n 0000 | German dramatist whose works concern people torn between reason and emotion (1777-1811) 10385025 18 n 02 Klimt 0 Gustav_Klimt 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | Austrian painter influenced by art nouveau (1862-1918) 10385146 18 n 03 Kline 0 Franz_Kline 0 Franz_Joseph_Kline 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | United States abstract expressionist painter (1910-1962) 10385289 18 n 03 Klinefelter 0 Harry_F._Klinefelter 0 Harry_Fitch_Kleinfelter 0 001 @ 09380179 n 0000 | United States physician who first described the XXY-syndrome (born in 1912) 10385471 18 n 02 Klopstock 0 Friedrich_Gottlieb_Klopstock 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | German poet (1724-1803) 10385581 18 n 02 Knox 0 John_Knox 0 002 @ 10007513 n 0000 @ 09521581 n 0000 | Scottish theologian who founded Presbyterianism in Scotland and wrote a history of the Reformation in Scotland (1514-1572) 10385784 18 n 02 Koch 0 Robert_Koch 0 001 @ 09204632 n 0000 | German bacteriologist who isolated the anthrax bacillus and the tubercle bacillus and the cholera bacillus (1843-1910) 10385967 18 n 02 Koestler 0 Arthur_Koestler 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | British writer (born in Hungary) who wrote a novel exposing the Stalinist purges during the 1930s (1905-1983) 10386149 18 n 06 Konoe 0 Fumimaro_Konoe 0 Prince_Fumimaro_Konoe 0 Konoye 0 Fumimaro_Konoye 0 Prince_Fumimaro_Konoye 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | Japanese statesman who set Japan's expansionist policies and formed an alliance with Germany and Italy (1891-1945) 10386408 18 n 03 Koopmans 0 Tjalling_Koopmans 0 Tjalling_Charles_Koopmans 0 001 @ 09401295 n 0000 | United States economist (born in the Netherlands) (1910-1985) 10386572 18 n 02 Korbut 0 Olga_Korbut 0 001 @ 09500624 n 0000 | Soviet gymnast (born in 1955) 10386668 18 n 03 Korchnoi 0 Viktor_Korchnoi 0 Viktor_Lvovich_Korchnoi 0 001 @ 09283100 n 0000 | Russian chess master (born in 1931) 10386802 18 n 03 Korda 0 Sir_Alexander_Korda 0 Sandor_Kellner 0 001 @ 09441033 n 0000 | British filmmaker (born in Hungary) (1893-1956) 10386940 18 n 03 Korzybski 0 Alfred_Korzybski 0 Alfred_Habdank_Skarbek_Korzybski 0 001 @ 09888163 n 0000 | United States semanticist (born in Poland) (1879-1950) 10387104 18 n 04 Kosciusko 0 Thaddeus_Kosciusko 0 Kosciuszko 0 Tadeusz_Andrzej_Bonawentura_Kosciuszko 0 002 @ 09732365 n 0000 @ 09929597 n 0000 | Polish patriot and soldier who fought with Americans in the American Revolution (1746-1817) 10387344 18 n 03 Koussevitzky 0 Serge_Koussevitzky 0 Sergei_Aleksandrovich_Koussevitzky 0 001 @ 09316538 n 0000 | United States conductor (born in Russia) who was noted for performing the works of contemporary composers (1874-1951) 10387578 18 n 03 Krafft-Ebing 0 Richard_von_Krafft-Ebing 0 Baron_Richard_von_Krafft-Ebing 0 001 @ 09683281 n 0000 | German neurologist noted for his studies of sexual deviance (1840-1902) 10387768 18 n 02 Krasner 0 Lee_Krasner 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | United States artist remembered for her spontaneous approach to painting; she was a founder of the New York school of abstract expressionism (1908-1984) 10387988 18 n 03 Krebs 0 Hans_Adolf_Krebs 0 Sir_Hans_Adolf_Krebs 0 001 @ 09226771 n 0000 | English biochemist (born in Germany) who discovered the Krebs cycle (1900-1981) 10388161 18 n 02 Kreisler 0 Fritz_Kreisler 0 001 @ 10052622 n 0000 | United States violinist (born in Austria) (1875-1962) 10388286 18 n 03 Kroeber 0 Alfred_Kroeber 0 Alfred_Louis_Kroeber 0 001 @ 09174583 n 0000 | United States anthropologist noted for his studies of culture (1876-1960) 10388453 18 n 02 Kronecker 0 Leopold_Kronecker 0 001 @ 09635652 n 0000 | German mathematician (1823-1891) 10388561 18 n 03 Kropotkin 0 Prince_Peter_Kropotkin 0 Pyotr_Alexeyevich_Kropotkin 0 001 @ 09170394 n 0000 | Russian anarchist (1842-1921) 10388701 18 n 04 Kroto 0 Harold_Kroto 0 Harold_W._Kroto 0 Sir_Harold_Walter_Kroto 0 001 @ 09281527 n 0000 | British chemist who with Robert Curl and Richard Smalley discovered fullerenes and opened a new branch of chemistry (bron in 1939) 10388942 18 n 03 Kruger 0 Oom_Paul_Kruger 0 Stephanus_Johannes_Paulus_Kruger 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | Boer statesman (1825-1904) 10389074 18 n 02 Krupp 0 Friedrich_Krupp 0 001 @ 09546063 n 0000 | German industrialist who manufactured steel in Essen (1787-1826) 10389208 18 n 02 Krupp 1 Alfred_Krupp 0 001 @ 09184554 n 0000 | German arms manufacturer and son of Friedrich Krupp; his firm provided ordinance for German armies from the 1840s through World War II (1812-1887) 10389421 18 n 03 Kublai_Khan 0 Kubla_Khan 0 Kublai_Kaan 0 001 @ 09409641 n 0000 | Mongolian emperor of China and grandson of Genghis Khan who completed his grandfather's conquest of China; he establish the Yuan dynasty and built a great capital on the site of modern Beijing where he received Marco Polo (1216-1294) 10389739 18 n 02 Kubrick 0 Stanley_Kubrick 0 001 @ 09441033 n 0000 | United States filmmaker (born in 1928) 10389849 18 n 02 Kuhn 0 Richard_Kuhn 0 001 @ 09281527 n 0000 | Austrian chemist who did research on carotenoids and vitamins (1900-1967) 10389988 18 n 02 Kurosawa 0 Akira_Kurosawa 0 001 @ 09441033 n 0000 | Japanese filmmaker noted for blending Japanese folklore with Western styles of acting (1910-1998) 10390157 18 n 03 Kutuzov 0 Mikhail_Ilarionovich_Kutuzov 0 Prince_of_Smolensk 0 001 @ 09439585 n 0000 | Russian field marshal who commanded the Russian opposition to Napoleon (1745-1813) 10390345 18 n 02 Kuznets 0 Simon_Kuznets 0 001 @ 09401295 n 0000 | United States economist (born in Russia) who developed a method for using a country's gross national product to estimate its economic growth (1901-1985) 10390567 18 n 04 Kyd 0 Kid 2 Thomas_Kyd 0 Thomas_Kid 0 001 @ 09388811 n 0000 | English dramatist (1558-1594) 10390678 18 n 02 Laban 0 Rudolph_Laban 0 001 @ 09286959 n 0000 | Hungarian choreographer who developed Labanotation (1879-1958) 10390808 18 n 02 Labrouste 0 Henri_Labrouste 0 001 @ 09181520 n 0000 | French architect who was among the first to use metal construction successfully (1801-1875) 10390973 18 n 02 Lachaise 0 Gaston_Lachaise 0 001 @ 09877078 n 0000 | United States sculptor (born in France) noted for his large nude figures (1882-1935) 10391130 18 n 04 Lafayette 0 La_Fayette 0 Marie_Joseph_Paul_Yves_Roch_Gilbert_du_Motier 0 Marquis_de_Lafayette 0 001 @ 09929597 n 0000 | French soldier who served under George Washington in the American Revolution (1757-1834) 10391358 18 n 02 Laffer 0 Arthur_Laffer 0 001 @ 09401295 n 0000 | United States economist who proposed the Laffer curve (born in 1940) 10391495 18 n 04 Laffite 0 Lafitte 0 Jean_Laffite 0 Jean_Lafitte 0 001 @ 09758225 n 0000 | French pirate who aided the United States in the War of 1812 and received an official pardon for his crimes (1780-1826) 10391708 18 n 02 La_Fontaine 0 Jean_de_La_Fontaine 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | French writer who collected Aesop's fables and published them (1621-1695) 10391861 18 n 03 Lamarck 0 Jean_Baptiste_de_Lamarck 0 Chevalier_de_Lamarck 0 001 @ 09676895 n 0000 | French naturalist who proposed that evolution resulted from the inheritance of acquired characteristics (1744-1829) 10392080 18 n 03 Lamb 2 Charles_Lamb 0 Elia 0 001 @ 09420070 n 0000 | English essayist (1775-1834) 10392181 18 n 03 Lambert 0 Constant_Lambert 0 Leonard_Constant_Lambert 0 002 @ 09311515 n 0000 @ 09316538 n 0000 | English composer and conductor (1905-1951) 10392341 18 n 02 Lancelot 0 Sir_Lancelot 0 002 @ 08984287 n 0000 ;c 05976168 n 0000 | (Arthurian legend) one of the knights of the Round Table; friend of King Arthur until (according to some versions of the legend) he became the lover of Arthur's wife Guinevere 10392605 18 n 03 Land 0 Din_Land 0 Edwin_Herbert_Land 0 002 @ 09556328 n 0000 @ 09546063 n 0000 | United States inventor who incorporated Polaroid film into lenses and invented the one-step photographic process (1909-1991) 10392830 18 n 02 Landau 0 Lev_Davidovich_Landau 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | Soviet physicist who worked on low temperature physics (1908-1968) 10392973 18 n 02 Landowska 0 Wanda_Landowska 0 001 @ 09506868 n 0000 | United States harpsichordist (born in Poland) who helped to revive modern interest in the harpsichord (1879-1959) 10393160 18 n 02 Landsteiner 0 Karl_Landsteiner 0 001 @ 09371119 n 0000 | United States pathologist (born in Austria) who discovered human blood groups (1868-1943) 10393326 18 n 02 Laney 0 Lucy_Craft_Laney 0 001 @ 09403092 n 0000 | United States educator who founded the first private school for Black students in Augusta, Georgia (1854-1933) 10393507 18 n 02 Lange 0 Dorothea_Lange 0 001 @ 09750389 n 0000 | United States photographer remembered for her portraits of rural workers during the Depression (1895-1965) 10393682 18 n 02 Langley 0 Samuel_Pierpoint_Langley 0 002 @ 09192655 n 0000 @ 09556328 n 0000 | United States astronomer and aviation pioneer who invented the bolometer and contributed to the design of early aircraft (1834-1906) 10393913 18 n 02 Langmuir 0 Irving_Langmuir 0 001 @ 09281527 n 0000 | United States chemist who studied surface chemistry and developed the gas-filled tungsten lamp and worked on high temperature electrical discharges (1881-1957) 10394145 18 n 04 Langtry 0 Lillie_Langtry 0 the_Jersey_Lillie 0 Emilie_Charlotte_le_Breton 0 001 @ 09148251 n 0000 | British actress and mistress of the prince who later became Edward VII (1853-1929) 10394347 18 n 03 Lao-tzu 0 Lao-tse 0 Lao-zi 0 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | Chinese philosopher regarded as the founder of Taoism (6th century BC) 10394490 18 n 03 Laplace 0 Marquis_de_Laplace 0 Pierre_Simon_de_Laplace 0 002 @ 09635652 n 0000 @ 09192655 n 0000 | French mathematician and astronomer who formulated the nebular hypothesis concerning the origins of the solar system and who developed the theory of probability (1749-1827) 10394781 18 n 03 Lardner 0 Ring_Lardner 0 Ringgold_Wilmer_Lardner 0 002 @ 09535487 n 0000 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States humorist and writer of satirical short stories (1885-1933) 10394966 18 n 02 La_Rochefoucauld 0 Francois_de_La_Rochefoucauld 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | French writer of moralistic maxims (1613-1680) 10395106 18 n 03 Larousse 0 Pierre_Larousse 0 Pierre_Athanase_Larousse 0 001 @ 09594261 n 0000 | French lexicographer (1817-1875) 10395238 18 n 03 LaSalle 0 Sieur_de_LaSalle 0 Rene-Robert_Cavelier 0 001 @ 09427097 n 0000 | French explorer who claimed Louisiana for France (1643-1687) 10395394 18 n 03 Lasso 0 Orlando_di_Lasso 0 Roland_de_Lassus 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | Belgian composer (1532-1594) 10395512 18 n 02 La_Tour 0 Georges_de_La_Tour 0 001 @ 09703291 n 0000 | French painter of religious works (1593-1652) 10395632 18 n 02 Latrobe 0 Benjamin_Henry_Latrobe 0 001 @ 09181520 n 0000 | United States architect (born in England) whose works include the chambers of the United States Congress and the Supreme Court; considered the first professional architect in the United States (1764-1820) 10395915 18 n 03 Lauder 1 Harry_Lauder 0 Sir_Harry_MacLennan_Lauder 0 002 @ 09908715 n 0000 @ 09304990 n 0000 | Scottish ballad singer and music hall comedian (1870-1950) 10396088 18 n 02 Laughton 0 Charles_Laughton 0 001 @ 09145973 n 0000 | United States film actor (born in England) (1899-1962) 10396216 18 n 03 Laurel 0 Stan_Laurel 0 Arthur_Stanley_Jefferson_Laurel 0 002 @ 09304990 n 0000 #m 07684780 n 0000 | United States slapstick comedian (born in England) who played the scatterbrained and often tearful member of the Laurel and Hardy duo who made many films (1890-1965) 10396501 18 n 02 Laurens 0 Henry_Laurens 0 001 @ 09123415 n 0000 | leader of the American Revolution and president of the Continental Congress (1724-1792) 10396658 18 n 03 Laver 0 Rod_Laver 0 Rodney_George_Laver 0 001 @ 10003511 n 0000 | Australian tennis player who in 1962 was the second man to win the Australian and French and English and United States singles titles in the same year; in 1969 he repeated this feat (born in 1938) 10396940 18 n 03 Lavoisier 0 Antoine_Lavoisier 0 Antoine_Laurent_Lavoisier 0 001 @ 09281527 n 0000 | French chemist known as the father of modern chemistry; discovered oxygen and disproved the theory of phlogiston (1743-1794) 10397168 18 n 03 Lawrence 0 D._H._Lawrence 0 David_Herbert_Lawrence 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | English novelist and poet and essayist whose work condemned industrial society and explored sexual relationships (1885-1930) 10397389 18 n 03 Lawrence 1 E._O._Lawrence 0 Ernest_Orlando_Lawrence 0 001 @ 09692645 n 0000 | United States physicist who developed the cyclotron (1901-1958) 10397550 18 n 02 Lawrence 2 Gertrude_Lawrence 0 001 @ 09148251 n 0000 | English actress (1898-1952) 10397652 18 n 02 Lawrence 3 Sir_Thomas_Lawrence 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | English portrait painter remembered for the series of portraits of the leaders of the alliance against Napoleon (1769-1830) 10397852 18 n 04 Lawrence 4 T._E._Lawrence 0 Thomas_Edward_Lawrence 0 Lawrence_of_Arabia 0 002 @ 09929597 n 0000 @ 10090311 n 0000 | Welsh soldier who from 1916 to 1918 organized the Arab revolt against the Turks; he later wrote an account of his adventures (1888-1935) 10398124 18 n 04 Lawrence 5 Saint_Lawrence 0 St._Lawrence 0 Laurentius 0 003 @ 09631609 n 0000 @ 09859767 n 0000 ;c 05847101 n 0000 | Roman martyr; supposedly Lawrence was ordered by the police to give up the Church's treasure and when he responded by presenting the poor people of Rome he was roasted to death on a gridiron (died in 258) 10398465 18 n 03 Leacock 0 Stephen_Leacock 0 Stephen_Butler_Leacock 0 002 @ 09401295 n 0000 @ 09535487 n 0000 | Canadian economist best remembered for his humorous writings (1869-1944) 10398652 18 n 03 Leakey 0 Louis_Leakey 0 Louis_Seymour_Bazett_Leakey 0 002 @ 09720701 n 0000 @ 09174583 n 0000 | English paleontologist whose account of fossil discoveries in Tanzania changed theories of human evolution (1903-1972) 10398886 18 n 03 Leakey 1 Mary_Leakey 0 Mary_Douglas_Leakey 0 002 @ 09720701 n 0000 @ 09174583 n 0000 | English paleontologist (the wife of Louis Leakey) who discovered the Zinjanthropus skull that was 1,750,000 years old (1913-1996) 10399122 18 n 03 Leakey 2 Richard_Leakey 0 Richard_Erskine_Leakey 0 002 @ 09720701 n 0000 @ 09174583 n 0000 | English paleontologist (son of Louis Leakey and Mary Leakey) who continued the work of his parents; he was appointed director of a wildlife preserve in Kenya but resigned under political pressure (born in 1944) 10399445 18 n 02 Lear 0 Edward_Lear 0 002 @ 09187509 n 0000 @ 09535487 n 0000 | British artist and writer of nonsense verse (1812-1888) 10399583 18 n 04 Leary 0 Tim_Leary 0 Timothy_Leary 0 Timothy_Francis_Leary 0 001 @ 09805943 n 0000 | United States psychologist who experimented with psychoactive drugs (including LSD) and became a well-known advocate of their use (1920-1996) 10399828 18 n 03 le_Carre 0 John_le_Carre 0 David_John_Moore_Cornwell 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | English writer of novels of espionage (born in 1931) 10399979 18 n 02 le_Chatelier 0 Henry_le_Chatelier 0 001 @ 09281527 n 0000 | French chemist who formulated Le Chatelier's principle (1850-1936) 10400125 18 n 02 Le_Corbusier 0 Charles_Edouard_Jeanneret 0 001 @ 09181520 n 0000 | French architect (born in Switzerland) (1887-1965) 10400262 18 n 03 Ledbetter 0 Huddie_Leadbetter 0 Leadbelly 0 003 @ 09908715 n 0000 @ 09498828 n 0000 @ 09311515 n 0000 | United States folk singer and composer (1885-1949) 10400436 18 n 01 Le_Duc_Tho 0 001 @ 09373531 n 0000 | Vietnamese diplomat who negotiated with Henry Kissinger to end the war in Vietnam (1911-1990) 10400586 18 n 03 Lee 0 Robert_E._Lee 0 Robert_Edward_Lee 0 001 @ 09473375 n 0000 | American general who led the Confederate armies in the American Civil War (1807-1870) 10400757 18 n 03 Lee 1 Henry_Lee 0 Lighthorse_Harry_Lee 0 001 @ 09929597 n 0000 | soldier of the American Revolution (1756-1818) 10400888 18 n 02 Lee 2 Richard_Henry_Lee 0 001 @ 09123415 n 0000 | leader of the American Revolution who proposed the resolution calling for independence of the American colonies (1732-1794) 10401081 18 n 02 Lee 3 Tsung_Dao_Lee 0 001 @ 09692645 n 0000 | United States physicist (born in China) who collaborated with Yang Chen Ning in disproving the principle of conservation of parity (born in 1926) 10401292 18 n 03 Lee 4 Bruce_Lee 0 Lee_Yuen_Kam 0 001 @ 09145973 n 0000 | United States actor who was an expert in kung fu and starred in martial arts films (1941-1973) 10401463 18 n 03 Lee 5 Gypsy_Rose_Lee 0 Rose_Louise_Hovick 0 001 @ 09969346 n 0000 | United States striptease artist who became famous on Broadway in the 1930s (1914-1970) 10401637 18 n 03 Lee 6 Spike_Lee 0 Shelton_Jackson_Lee 0 001 @ 09441033 n 0000 | United States filmmaker whose works explore the richness of Black culture in America (born in 1957) 10401820 18 n 02 Le_Gallienne 0 Eva_Le_Gallienne 0 001 @ 09148251 n 0000 | United States actress (born in England) (1899-1991) 10401949 18 n 02 Leger 0 Fernand_Leger 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | French painter who was an early cubist (1881-1955) 10402067 18 n 02 Lehar 0 Franz_Lehar 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | Hungarian composer of light operas (1870-1948) 10402179 18 n 04 Leibniz 0 Leibnitz 0 Gottfried_Wilhelm_Leibniz 0 Gottfried_Wilhelm_Leibnitz 0 002 @ 09635652 n 0000 @ 09747669 n 0000 | German philosopher and mathematician who thought of the universe as consisting of independent monads and who devised a system of the calculus independent of Newton (1646-1716) 10402494 18 n 02 Leigh 0 Vivien_Leigh 0 001 @ 09148251 n 0000 | English film actress (1913-1967) 10402593 18 n 03 Lemaitre 0 Georges_Henri_Lemaitre 0 Edouard_Lemaitre 0 001 @ 09193794 n 0000 | Belgian cosmologist who proposed the big-bang theory of the origin of the universe (1894-1966) 10402786 18 n 03 Lemmon 0 Jack_Lemmon 0 John_Uhler 0 001 @ 09145973 n 0000 | United States film actor (born in 1925) 10402905 18 n 02 Lenard 0 Philipp_Lenard 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | German physicist who studied cathode rays (1862-1947) 10403028 18 n 02 Lendl 0 Ivan_Lendl 0 001 @ 10003511 n 0000 | United States tennis player (born in Czechoslovakia) who won several singles championships; in 1992 he became a United States citizen (born in 190) 10403240 18 n 03 L'Enfant 0 Charles_L'Enfant 0 Pierre_Charles_L'Enfant 0 001 @ 09181520 n 0000 | United States architect (born in France) who laid out the city plan for Washington (1754-1825) 10403434 18 n 07 Lenin 0 Vladimir_Lenin 0 Nikolai_Lenin 0 Vladimir_Ilyich_Lenin 0 Vladimir_Ilich_Lenin 0 Vladimir_Ilyich_Ulyanov 0 Vladimir_Ilich_Ulyanov 0 001 @ 09235144 n 0000 | Russian founder of the Bolsheviks and leader of the Russian Revolution and first head of the USSR (1870-1924) 10403726 18 n 02 Lennon 0 John_Lennon 0 003 @ 09850134 n 0000 @ 09931816 n 0000 #m 07860127 n 0000 | English rock star and guitarist and songwriter who with Paul McCartney wrote most of the music for the Beatles (1940-1980) 10403952 18 n 02 Le_Notre 0 Andre_Le_Notre 0 001 @ 09584582 n 0000 | French landscape gardener who designed many formal gardens including the parks of Versailles (1613-1700) 10404128 18 n 03 Leo_I 0 St._Leo_I 0 Leo_the_Great 0 002 @ 09774028 n 0000 @ 09859767 n 0000 | the pope who extended the authority of the papacy to the west and persuaded Attila not to attack Rome (440-461) 10404337 18 n 01 Leo_III 0 001 @ 09774028 n 0000 | the pope who in 800 crowned Charlemagne emperor of the Romans (750-816) 10404462 18 n 02 Leo_X 0 Giovanni_de_Medici 0 001 @ 09774028 n 0000 | the pope who excommunicated Martin Luther and who in 1521 bestowed on Henry VIII the title of Defender of the Faith (1475-1521) 10404662 18 n 04 Leonard 0 Elmore_Leonard 0 Elmore_John_Leonard 0 Dutch_Leonard 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer of thrillers (born in 1925) 10404819 18 n 03 Leonardo 0 Leonardo_da_Vinci 0 da_Vinci 0 004 @ 09703291 n 0000 @ 09877078 n 0000 @ 09010270 n 0000 @ 09181520 n 0000 | Italian painter and sculptor and engineer and scientist and architect; the most versatile genius of the Italian Renaissance (1452-1519) 10405094 18 n 01 Leonidas 0 001 @ 09571376 n 0000 | king of Sparta and hero of the battle of Thermopylae where he was killed by the Persians (died in 480 BC) 10405254 18 n 02 Leontief 0 Wassily_Leontief 0 001 @ 09401295 n 0000 | United States economist (born in Russia) who devised an input-output method of economic analysis (1906-1999) 10405436 18 n 02 Lermontov 0 Mikhail_Yurievich_Lermontov 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | Russian writer (1814-1841) 10405548 18 n 02 Lerner 0 Alan_Jay_Lerner 0 001 @ 09614805 n 0000 | United States lyricist who collaborated on musicals with Frederick Loewe (1918-1986) 10405703 18 n 03 Lesseps 0 Ferdinand_de_Lesseps 0 Vicomte_Ferdinand_Marie_de_Lesseps 0 001 @ 09373531 n 0000 | French diplomat who supervised the construction of the Suez Canal (1805-1894) 10405894 18 n 03 Lessing 0 Doris_Lessing 0 Doris_May_Lessing 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | English author of novels and short stories who grew up in Rhodesia (now Zimbabwe) (born in 1919) 10406080 18 n 02 Lessing 1 Gotthold_Ephraim_Lessing 0 001 @ 09388811 n 0000 | German playwright and leader of the Enlightenment (1729-1781) 10406222 18 n 04 Leuwenhoek 0 Leeuwenhoek 0 Anton_van_Leuwenhoek 0 Anton_van_Leeuwenhoek 0 001 @ 09647471 n 0000 | Dutch pioneer microscopist who was among the first to recognize cells in animals and who gave the first accurate descriptions of microbes and spermatozoa and blood corpuscles (1632-1723) 10406526 18 n 02 Levi-Strauss 0 Claude_Levi-Strauss 0 001 @ 09174583 n 0000 | French cultural anthropologist who promoted structural analysis of social systems (born in 1908) 10406703 18 n 03 Lewis 0 C._S._Lewis 0 Clive_Staples_Lewis 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | English critic and novelist; author of theological works and of books for children (1898-1963) 10406885 18 n 03 Lewis 1 Sinclair_Lewis 0 Harry_Sinclair_Lewis 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States novelist who satirized middle-class America in his novel Main Street (1885-1951) 10407071 18 n 03 Lewis 2 John_L._Lewis 0 John_Llewelly_Lewis 0 001 @ 09580930 n 0000 | United States labor leader who was president of the United Mine Workers of America from 1920 to 1960 and president of the Congress of Industrial Organizations from 1935 to 1940 (1880-1969) 10407349 18 n 02 Lewis 3 Meriwether_Lewis 0 001 @ 09427097 n 0000 | United States explorer and soldier who lead led an expedition from St. Louis to the mouth of the Columbia River (1774-1809) 10407543 18 n 03 Lewis 4 Carl_Lewis 0 Frederick_Carleton_Lewis 0 002 @ 09947518 n 0000 @ 09567390 n 0000 | United States athlete who won gold medals at the Olympics for his skill in sprinting and jumping (born in 1961) 10407764 18 n 02 Lewis 5 Jerry_Lee_Lewis 0 002 @ 09850134 n 0000 @ 09753845 n 0000 | United States rock star singer and pianist (born in 1935) 10407909 18 n 02 Libby 0 Willard_Frank_Libby 0 001 @ 09281527 n 0000 | United States chemist who developed a method of radiocarbon dating (1908-1980) 10408061 18 n 02 Lichtenstein 0 Roy_Lichtenstein 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | United States painter who is a leading exponent of pop art (1923-1997) 10408209 18 n 03 Lie 0 Trygve_Lie 0 Trygve_Halvden_Lie 0 001 @ 09373531 n 0000 | Norwegian diplomat who was the first Secretary General of the United Nations (1896-1968) 10408381 18 n 02 Liliuokalani 0 Lydia_Kamekeha_Paki_Liliuokalani 0 001 @ 09815803 n 0000 | queen of the Hawaiian islands (1838-1917) 10408516 18 n 03 Lillie 0 Beatrice_Lillie 0 Lady_Peel 0 001 @ 09148251 n 0000 | British actress (born in Canada) (1898-1989) 10408643 18 n 02 Lin 0 Maya_Lin 0 002 @ 09877078 n 0000 @ 09181520 n 0000 | United States sculptor and architect whose public works include the memorial to veterans of the Vietnam War in Washington (born in 1959) 10408858 18 n 04 Lincoln 0 Abraham_Lincoln 0 President_Lincoln 0 President_Abraham_Lincoln 0 002 @ 09588346 n 0000 @ 09786381 n 0000 | 16th President of the United States; saved the Union during the Civil War and emancipated the slaves; was assassinated by Booth (1809-1865) 10409135 18 n 03 Lind 0 Jenny_Lind 0 Swedish_Nightingale 0 001 @ 09932731 n 0000 | Swedish soprano who toured the United States under the management of P. T. Barnum (1820-1887) 10409314 18 n 05 Lindbergh 0 Charles_Lindbergh 0 Charles_A._Lindbergh 0 Charles_Augustus_Lindbergh 0 Lucky_Lindy 0 001 @ 09200048 n 0000 | United States aviator who in 1927 made the first solo nonstop flight across the Atlantic Ocean (1902-1974) 10409562 18 n 03 Lindsay 0 Vachel_Lindsay 0 Nicholas_Vachel_Lindsay 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | United States poet who traveled the country trading his poems for room and board (1879-1931) 10409751 18 n 02 Lindsay 1 Howard_Lindsay 0 001 @ 09388811 n 0000 | United States playwright who collaborated with Russel Crouse on several musicals (1889-1931) 10409914 18 n 04 Linnaeus 0 Carolus_Linnaeus 0 Carl_von_Linne 0 Karl_Linne 0 001 @ 09239421 n 0000 | Swedish botanist who proposed the modern system of biological nomenclature (1707-1778) 10410104 18 n 02 Lipchitz 0 Jacques_Lipchitz 0 001 @ 09877078 n 0000 | United States sculptor (born in Lithuania) who pioneered cubist sculpture (1891-1973) 10410263 18 n 02 Lipmann 0 Fritz_Albert_Lipmann 0 001 @ 09226771 n 0000 | United States biochemist (born in Germany) noted for his studies of metabolic processes (1899-1986) 10410439 18 n 01 Li_Po 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | Chinese lyric poet (700-762) 10410519 18 n 02 Lippi 0 Fra_Filippo_Lippi 0 001 @ 09703291 n 0000 | Italian painter whose works show a three-dimensional style (1406-1469) 10410661 18 n 02 Lippi 1 Filippino_Lippi 0 001 @ 09703291 n 0000 | Italian painter and son of Fra Filippo Lippi (1457-1504) 10410787 18 n 02 Lippmann 0 Gabriel_Lippmann 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | French physicist who developed the first color photographic process (1845-1921) 10410940 18 n 02 Lippmann 1 Walter_Lippmann 0 001 @ 09565331 n 0000 | United States journalist (1889-1974) 10411049 18 n 02 Lipscomb 0 William_Nunn_Lipscom_Jr. 0 001 @ 09281527 n 0000 | United States chemist noted for his theories of molecular structure (born in 1919) 10411213 18 n 03 Lister 1 Joseph_Lister 0 Baron_Lister 0 001 @ 09983190 n 0000 | English surgeon who was the first to use antiseptics (1827-1912) 10411361 18 n 03 Liston 0 Sonny_Liston 0 Charles_Liston 0 001 @ 09794893 n 0000 | United States prizefighter who lost his world heavyweight championship to Cassius Clay in 1964 (1932-1970) 10411552 18 n 02 Liszt 0 Franz_Liszt 0 002 @ 09753845 n 0000 @ 09311515 n 0000 | Hungarian composer and piano virtuoso (1811-1886) 10411685 18 n 02 Littre 0 Maximilien_Paul_Emile_Littre 0 001 @ 09594261 n 0000 | French lexicographer (1801-1881) 10411801 18 n 02 Livermore 0 Mary_Ashton_Rice_Livermore 0 001 @ 09977285 n 0000 | United States suffragist (1820-1905) 10411922 18 n 02 Livingston 0 Robert_R._Livingston 0 001 @ 09123415 n 0000 | leaser of the American Revolution who served in the Continental Congress and as minister to France (1746-1813) 10412112 18 n 02 Livingstone 0 David_Livingstone 0 002 @ 09655819 n 0000 @ 09427097 n 0000 | Scottish missionary and explorer who discovered the Zambezi River and Victoria Falls (1813-1873) 10412304 18 n 02 Livy 0 Titus_Livius 0 001 @ 09521581 n 0000 | Roman historian whose history of Rome filled 142 volumes (of which only 35 survive) including the earliest history of the war with Hannibal (59 BC to AD 17) 10412526 18 n 03 Lloyd 0 Harold_Lloyd 0 Harold_Clayton_Lloyd 0 001 @ 09145973 n 0000 | United States comic actor in silent films; he used physical danger as a source of comedy (1893-1971) 10412716 18 n 03 Lloyd_Webber 0 Andrew_Lloyd_Webber 0 Baron_Lloyd_Webber_of_Sydmonton 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | English composer of many successful musicals (some in collaboration with Sir Tim Rice) (born in 1948) 10412932 18 n 02 Lobachevsky 0 Nikolai_Ivanovich_Lobachevsky 0 001 @ 09635652 n 0000 | Russian mathematician who independently discovered non-Euclidean geometry (1792-1856) 10413107 18 n 02 Locke 0 John_Locke 0 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | English empiricist philosopher who believed that all knowledge is derived from sensory experience (1632-1704) 10413281 18 n 03 Lodge 0 Sir_Oliver_Lodge 0 Sir_Oliver_Joseph_Lodge 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | English physicist who studied electromagnetic radiation and was a pioneer of radiotelegraphy (1851-1940) 10413482 18 n 02 Loeb 0 Jacques_Loeb 0 001 @ 09753316 n 0000 | United States physiologist (born in Germany) who did research on parthenogenesis (1859-1924) 10413640 18 n 02 Loewe 0 Frederick_Loewe 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | United States composer (born in Austria) who collaborated with Lerner on several musicals (1901-1987) 10413811 18 n 02 Loewi 0 Otto_Loewi 0 001 @ 09746220 n 0000 | United States pharmacologist (born in Germany) who was the first to show that acetylcholine is produced at the junction between a parasympathetic nerve and a muscle (1873-1961) 10414052 18 n 03 London 0 Jack_London 0 John_Griffith_Chaney 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer of novels based on experiences in the Klondike gold rush (1876-1916) 10414231 18 n 02 Longfellow 0 Henry_Wadsworth_Longfellow 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | United States poet remembered for his long narrative poems (1807-1882) 10414387 18 n 02 Loos 0 Adolf_Loos 0 001 @ 09181520 n 0000 | Austrian architect (1870-1933) 10414481 18 n 03 Loren 0 Sophia_Loren 0 Sofia_Scicolone 0 001 @ 09148251 n 0000 | Italian film actress (born in 1934) 10414601 18 n 02 Lorentz 0 Hendrik_Antoon_Lorentz 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | Dutch physicist noted for work on electromagnetic theory (1853-1928) 10414748 18 n 03 Lorenz 0 Konrad_Lorenz 0 Konrad_Zacharias_Lorenz 0 001 @ 10101593 n 0000 | Austrian zoologist who studied the behavior of birds and emphasized the importance of innate as opposed to learned behaviors (1903-1989) 10414979 18 n 02 Lorenzo_de_Medici 0 Lorenzo_the_Magnificent 0 002 @ 09956097 n 0000 @ 09869332 n 0000 | Italian statesman and scholar who supported many artists and humanists including Michelangelo and Leonardo and Botticelli (1449-1492) 10415220 18 n 03 Lorre 0 Peter_Lorre 0 Laszlo_Lowestein 0 001 @ 09145973 n 0000 | United States actor (born in Hungary) noted for playing sinister roles (1904-1964) 10415387 18 n 02 Louis_I 0 Louis_the_Pious 0 001 @ 09573934 n 0000 | third son of Charlemagne and king of France and Germany and Holy Roman Emperor (778-840) 10415547 18 n 04 Louis_II 0 Louis_le_Begue 0 Louis_the_Stammerer 0 Louis_the_German 0 001 @ 09573934 n 0000 | king of France and Germany (846-879) 10415696 18 n 01 Louis_III 0 001 @ 09573934 n 0000 | son of Louis II and king of the France and Germany (863-882) 10415812 18 n 02 Louis_IV 0 Louis_d'Outremer 0 001 @ 09573934 n 0000 | king of France (921-954) 10415910 18 n 02 Louis_V 0 Louis_le_Faineant 0 001 @ 09573934 n 0000 | the last Carolingian king of France (967-987) 10416029 18 n 04 Louis_VI 0 Louis_the_Far 0 Louis_the_Wideawake 0 Louis_the_Bruiser 0 001 @ 09573934 n 0000 | king of France whose military victories consolidated his reign (1081-1137) 10416216 18 n 01 Louis_VII 0 001 @ 09573934 n 0000 | king of France who led the unsuccessful Second Crusade and fought frequent wars with Henry II of England (1120-1180) 10416388 18 n 01 Louis_VIII 0 001 @ 09573934 n 0000 | king of France who increased the power of the crown over the feudal lords (1187-1226) 10416530 18 n 03 Louis_IX 0 Saint_Louis 0 St._Louis 0 002 @ 09573934 n 0000 @ 09859767 n 0000 | king of France and son of Louis VIII; he led two unsuccessful crusades; considered an ideal medieval king (1214-1270) 10416746 18 n 03 Louis_X 0 Louis_le_Hutin 0 Louis_the_Quarreller 0 001 @ 09573934 n 0000 | king of France (1289-1316) 10416866 18 n 01 Louis_XI 0 001 @ 09573934 n 0000 | king of France who put down an alliance of unruly nobles and unified France except for Brittany (1423-1483) 10417028 18 n 01 Louis_XII 0 001 @ 09573934 n 0000 | king of France who was popular with his subjects (1462-1515) 10417144 18 n 01 Louis_XIII 0 001 @ 09573934 n 0000 | king of France from 1610 to 1643 who relied heavily on the advice of Cardinal Richelieu (1601-1643) 10417300 18 n 03 Louis_XIV 0 Sun_King 0 Louis_the_Great 0 001 @ 09573934 n 0000 | king of France from 1643 to 1715; his long reign was marked by the expansion of French influence in Europe and by the magnificence of his court and the Palace of Versailles (1638-1715) 10417569 18 n 01 Louis_XV 0 001 @ 09573934 n 0000 | grandson of Louis XIV and king of France from 1715 to 1774 who led France into the War of the Austrian Succession and the Seven Years' War (1710-1774) 10417774 18 n 01 Louis_XVI 0 001 @ 09573934 n 0000 | king of France from 1774 to 1792; his failure to grant reforms led to the French Revolution; he and his queen (Marie Antoinette) were guillotined (1754-1793) 10417987 18 n 03 Louis 0 Joe_Louis 0 Joseph_Louis_Barrow 0 001 @ 09794893 n 0000 | United States prizefighter who was world heavyweight campion for 12 years (1914-1981) 10418158 18 n 02 Lovelace 0 Richard_Lovelace 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | English poet (1618-1857) 10418256 18 n 03 Lovell 0 Sir_Bernard_Lovell 0 Sir_Alfred_Charles_Bernard_Lovell 0 001 @ 09192655 n 0000 | English astronomer who pioneered radio astronomy (born in 1913) 10418429 18 n 04 Low 0 David_Low 0 Sir_David_Low 0 Sir_David_Alexander_Cecil_Low 0 001 @ 09267699 n 0000 | British political cartoonist (born in New Zealand) who created the character Colonel Blimp (1891-1963) 10418641 18 n 02 Lowell 0 Abbott_Lawrence_Lowell 0 001 @ 09403092 n 0000 | United States educator and president of Harvard University (1856-1943) 10418789 18 n 02 Lowell 1 Amy_Lowell 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | United States poet (1874-1925) 10418885 18 n 02 Lowell 2 Percival_Lowell 0 001 @ 09192655 n 0000 | United States astronomer whose studies of Mars led him to conclude that Mars was inhabited (1855-1916) 10419058 18 n 03 Lowell 3 Robert_Lowell 0 Robert_Traill_Spence_Lowell_Jr. 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | United States poet (1917-1977) 10419191 18 n 03 Lowry 0 Malcolm_Lowry 0 Clarence_Malcolm_Lowry 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | English novelist (1909-1957) 10419312 18 n 03 Lowry 1 L._S._Lowry 0 Laurence_Stephen_Lowry 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | English painter (1887-1976) 10419430 18 n 02 Lozier 0 Clemence_Sophia_Harned_Lozier 0 001 @ 09380179 n 0000 | United States physician who in 1863 founded a medical school for women (1813-1888) 10419597 18 n 02 Lubitsch 0 Ernst_Lubitsch 0 001 @ 09441033 n 0000 | German filmmaker of sophisticated comedies (1892-1947) 10419723 18 n 02 Lucas 0 George_Lucas 0 002 @ 09441033 n 0000 @ 09875462 n 0000 | United States screenwriter and filmmaker (born in 1944) 10419863 18 n 02 Luce 0 Clare_Booth_Luce 0 001 @ 09388811 n 0000 | United States playwright and public official (1902-1987) 10419989 18 n 03 Luce 1 Henry_Luce 0 Henry_Robinson_Luce 0 001 @ 09808241 n 0000 | United States publisher of magazines (1898-1967) 10420123 18 n 02 Lucretius 0 Titus_Lucretius_Carus 0 002 @ 09747669 n 0000 @ 09766020 n 0000 | Roman philosopher and poet; in a long didactic poem he tried to provide a scientific explanation of the universe (96-55 BC) 10420344 18 n 02 Luculus 0 Lucius_Licinius_Luculus 0 001 @ 09473375 n 0000 | Roman general famous for giving lavish banquets (110-57 BC) 10420483 18 n 03 Lugosi 0 Bela_Lugosi 0 Bela_Ferenc_Blasko 0 001 @ 09145973 n 0000 | United States film actor (born in Hungary) noted for portraying monsters (1884-1956) 10420655 18 n 03 Luke 0 Saint_Luke 0 St._Luke 0 004 @ 09176444 n 0000 @ 09422184 n 0000 @ 09859767 n 0000 ;c 06054141 n 0000 | (New Testament) the Apostle closely associated with St Paul and traditionally assumed to be the author of the third Gospel 10420907 18 n 04 Lully 0 Jean_Baptiste_Lully 0 Lulli 0 Giambattista_Lulli 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | French composer (born in Italy) who was the court composer to Louis XIV and founded the national French opera (1632-1687) 10421131 18 n 03 Lully 1 Raymond_Lully 0 Ramon_Lully 0 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | Spanish philosopher (1235-1315) 10421244 18 n 02 Lunt 0 Alfred_Lunt 0 001 @ 09145973 n 0000 | United States actor who performed with his wife Lynn Fontanne in many stage productions (1893-1977) 10421408 18 n 02 Luther 0 Martin_Luther 0 001 @ 10007513 n 0000 | German theologian who led the Reformation; believed that salvation is granted on the basis of faith rather than deeds (1483-1546) 10421606 18 n 03 Lutyens 0 Sir_Edwin_Lutyens 0 Sir_Edwin_Landseer_Luytens 0 001 @ 09181520 n 0000 | English architect who planned the city of New Delhi (1869-1944) 10421772 18 n 02 Lyly 0 John_Lyly 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | English writer noted for his elaborate style (1554-1606) 10421891 18 n 01 Lysander 0 001 @ 09473375 n 0000 | Spartan general who defeated the Athenians in the final battle of the Peloponnesian War (died in 395 BC) 10422050 18 n 02 Lysenko 0 Trofim_Denisovich_Lysenko 0 001 @ 09475749 n 0000 | Soviet geneticist whose adherence to Lamarck's theory of evolution was favored by Stalin (1898-1976) 10422232 18 n 01 Lysimachus 0 002 @ 09473375 n 0000 @ 09105804 n 0000 | Macedonian general under Alexander the Great; with Seleucus he defeated Antigonus and Demetrius at the battle of Ipsus (circa 355-281 BC) 10422444 18 n 01 Lysippus 0 001 @ 09877078 n 0000 | Greek sculptor (4th century BC) 10422530 18 n 04 Lytton 0 First_Baron_Lytton 0 Bulwer-Lytton 0 Edward_George_Earle_Bulwer-Lytton 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | English writer of historical romances (1803-1873) 10422705 18 n 02 MacArthur 0 Douglas_MacArthur 0 001 @ 09473375 n 0000 | United States general who served as chief of staff and commanded Allied forces in the South Pacific during World War II; he accepted the surrender of Japan (1880-1964) 10422948 18 n 04 Macaulay 0 Thomas_Babington_Macaulay 0 First_Baron_Macaulay 0 Lord_Macaulay 0 001 @ 09521581 n 0000 | English historian noted for his history of England (1800-1859) 10423132 18 n 01 Macbeth 0 001 @ 09571376 n 0000 | king of Scotland (died in 1057) 10423217 18 n 02 MacDowell 0 Edward_MacDowell 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | United States composer best remembered as a composer of works for the piano (1860-1908) 10423379 18 n 03 MacGregor 0 Robert_MacGregor 0 Rob_Roy 0 001 @ 09339986 n 0000 | Scottish clan leader and outlaw who was the subject of a 1817 novel by Sir Walter Scott (1671-1734) 10423563 18 n 02 Mach 0 Ernst_Mach 0 002 @ 09751519 n 0000 @ 09747669 n 0000 | Austrian physicist and philosopher who introduced the Mach number and who founded logical positivism (1838-1916) 10423757 18 n 02 Machiavelli 0 Niccolo_Machiavelli 0 002 @ 09956097 n 0000 @ 09747669 n 0000 | a statesman of Florence who advocated a strong central government (1469-1527) 10423932 18 n 02 Mackenzie 0 Sir_Alexander_Mackenzie 0 001 @ 09427097 n 0000 | Canadian explorer (born in England) who explored the Mackenzie River and who was first to cross North American by land north of Mexico (1764-1820) 10424160 18 n 02 MacLeish 0 Archibald_MacLeish 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | United States poet (1892-1982) 10424266 18 n 03 Macleod 0 John_Macleod 0 John_James_Rickard_Macleod 0 001 @ 09753316 n 0000 | Scottish physiologist who directed the research by F. G. Banting and C. H. Best that led to the discovery of insulin (1876-1935) 10424492 18 n 03 Madison 0 James_Madison 0 President_Madison 0 001 @ 09786381 n 0000 | 4th President of the United States; member of the Continental Congress and rapporteur at the Constitutional Convention in 1776; helped frame the Bill of Rights (1751-1836) 10424753 18 n 02 Madonna 1 Madonna_Louise_Ciccone 0 001 @ 09908715 n 0000 | United States pop singer and sex symbol during the 1980s (born in 1958) 10424903 18 n 02 Maeterlinck 0 Count_Maurice_Maeterlinck 0 001 @ 09388811 n 0000 | Belgian playwright (1862-1949) 10425019 18 n 03 Magellan 0 Ferdinand_Magellan 0 Fernao_Magalhaes 0 001 @ 09678223 n 0000 | Portuguese navigator in the service of Spain; he commanded an expedition that was the first to circumnavigate the world (1480-1521) 10425245 18 n 02 Maginot 0 Andre_Maginot 0 001 @ 09771449 n 0000 | French politician who proposed the Maginot Line (1877-1932) 10425374 18 n 02 Magritte 0 Rene_Magritte 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | Belgian surrealist painter (1898-1967) 10425483 18 n 02 Mahan 0 Alfred_Thayer_Mahan 0 002 @ 09677942 n 0000 @ 09521581 n 0000 | United States naval officer and historian (1840-1914) 10425628 18 n 02 Mahler 0 Gustav_Mahler 0 002 @ 09311515 n 0000 @ 09316538 n 0000 | Austrian composer and conductor (1860-1911) 10425758 18 n 02 Mailer 1 Norman_Mailer 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer (born in 1923) 10425862 18 n 02 Maillol 0 Aristide_Maillol 0 001 @ 09877078 n 0000 | French sculptor of monumental female nudes (1861-1944) 10425989 18 n 03 Maimonides 0 Moses_Maimonides 0 Rabbi_Moses_Ben_Maimon 0 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | Spanish philosopher considered the greatest Jewish scholar of the Middle Ages who codified Jewish law in the Talmud (1135-1204) 10426217 18 n 04 Maintenon 0 Marquise_de_Maintenon 0 Francoise_d'Aubigne 0 Madame_de_Maintenon 0 002 @ 09628711 n 0000 @ 09322267 n 0000 | French consort of Louis XIV who secretly married the king after the death of his first wife (1635-1719) 10426462 18 n 02 Maitland 0 Frederic_William_Maitland 0 001 @ 09521581 n 0000 | English historian noted for his works on the history of English law (1850-1906) 10426624 18 n 04 Major 2 John_Major 0 John_R._Major 0 John_Roy_Major 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | British statesman who was prime minister from 1990 until 1997 (born in 1943) 10426798 18 n 02 Malachi 0 Malachias 0 001 @ 09801322 n 0000 | a Hebrew minor prophet of the 5th century BC 10426908 18 n 02 Malamud 0 Bernard_Malamud 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer (1914-1986) 10427012 18 n 02 Malcolm_X 0 Malcolm_Little 0 002 @ 09291221 n 0000 @ 09649239 n 0000 | militant civil rights leader (1925-1965) 10427143 18 n 02 Malebranche 0 Nicolas_de_Malebranche 0 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | French philosopher (1638-1715) 10427256 18 n 03 Malevich 0 Kazimir_Malevich 0 Kazimir_Severinovich_Malevich 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | Russian abstract painter (1878-1935) 10427398 18 n 03 Malinowski 0 Bronislaw_Malinowski 0 Bronislaw_Kasper_Malinowski 0 001 @ 09174583 n 0000 | British anthropologist (born in Poland) who introduced the technique of the participant observer (1884-1942) 10427616 18 n 02 Mallarme 0 Stephane_Mallarme 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | French symbolist poet noted for his free verse (1842-1898) 10427749 18 n 03 Mallon 0 Mary_Mallon 0 Typhoid_Mary 0 001 @ 09266638 n 0000 | United States cook who was an immune carrier of typhoid fever and who infected dozens of people (1870-1938) 10427938 18 n 03 Malone 0 Edmund_Malone 0 Edmond_Malone 0 001 @ 09869332 n 0000 | English scholar remembered for his chronology of Shakespeare's plays and his editions of Shakespeare and Dryden (1741-1812) 10428146 18 n 03 Malory 0 Thomas_Malory 0 Sir_Thomas_Malory 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | English writer who published a translation of romances about King Arthur taken from French and other sources (died in 1471) 10428358 18 n 02 Malpighi 0 Marcello_Malpighi 0 001 @ 09515230 n 0000 | Italian anatomist who was the first to use a microscope to study anatomy and was among the first to recognize cells in animals (1628-1694) 10428571 18 n 02 Malraux 0 Andre_Malraux 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | French novelist (1901-1976) 10428668 18 n 03 Malthus 0 Thomas_Malthus 0 Thomas_Robert_Malthus 0 001 @ 09401295 n 0000 | an English economist who argued that increases in population would outgrow increases in the means of subsistence (1766-1834) 10428887 18 n 02 Mamet 0 David_Mamet 0 001 @ 09388811 n 0000 | United States playwright (born in 1947) 10428992 18 n 03 Mandela 0 Nelson_Mandela 0 Nelson_Rolihlahla_Mandela 0 002 @ 09676582 n 0000 @ 09956097 n 0000 | South African statesman who was released from prison to become the nation's first democratically elected president in 1994 (born in 1918) 10429246 18 n 02 Mandelbrot 0 Benoit_Mandelbrot 0 001 @ 09635652 n 0000 | French mathematician (born in Poland) noted for inventing fractals (born in 1924) 10429404 18 n 04 Mandelstam 0 Osip_Mandelstam 0 Osip_Emilevich_Mandelstam 0 Mandelshtam 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | Russian poet who died in a prison camp (1891-1938) 10429571 18 n 01 Manes 0 001 @ 09801322 n 0000 | a Persian prophet who founded Manichaeism (216-276) 10429674 18 n 02 Manet 0 Edouard_Manet 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | French painter whose work influenced the impressionists (1832-1883) 10429809 18 n 02 Mann 0 Thomas_Mann 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | German writer concerned about the role of the artist in bourgeois society (1875-1955) 10429959 18 n 02 Mann 1 Horace_Mann 0 001 @ 09403092 n 0000 | United States educator who introduced reforms that significantly altered the system of public education (1796-1859) 10430139 18 n 02 Mansart 0 Francois_Mansart 0 001 @ 09181520 n 0000 | French architect who introduced the mansard roof (1598-1666) 10430272 18 n 03 Mansfield 0 Katherine_Mansfield 0 Kathleen_Mansfield_Beauchamp 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | New Zealand writer of short stories (1888-1923) 10430428 18 n 02 Manson 0 Sir_Patrick_Manson 0 001 @ 09380179 n 0000 | Scottish physician who discovered that elephantiasis is spread by mosquitos and suggested that mosquitos also spread malaria (1844-1922) 10430638 18 n 02 Mantegna 0 Andrea_Mantegna 0 002 @ 09717847 n 0000 @ 09414506 n 0000 | Italian painter and engraver noted for his frescoes (1431-1506) 10430792 18 n 02 Mantell 0 Gideon_Algernon_Mantell 0 001 @ 09476904 n 0000 | English geologist remembered as the first person to recognize that dinosaurs were reptiles (1790-1852) 10430974 18 n 03 Mantle 0 Mickey_Mantle 0 Mickey_Charles_Mantle 0 001 @ 09208606 n 0000 | United States baseball player (1931-1997) 10431108 18 n 02 Manzoni 0 Alessandro_Manzoni 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | Italian novelist and poet (1785-1873) 10431220 18 n 03 Mao 0 Mao_Zedong 0 Mao_Tsetung 0 002 @ 09309975 n 0000 @ 09841536 n 0000 | Chinese communist leader (1893-1976) 10431351 18 n 02 Marat 0 Jean_Paul_Marat 0 001 @ 09841536 n 0000 | French revolutionary leader (born in Switzerland) who was a leader in overthrowing the Girondists and was stabbed to death in his bath by Charlotte Corday (1743-1793) 10431587 18 n 02 Marceau 0 Marcel_Marceau 0 001 @ 09652294 n 0000 | French mime famous for his sad-faced clown (born in 1923) 10431715 18 n 03 Marciano 0 Rocco_Marciano 0 Rocky_Marciano 0 001 @ 09794893 n 0000 | United States prizefighter who won the world heavyweight championship in 1952 (1924-1969) 10431893 18 n 02 Marconi 0 Guglielmo_Marconi 0 001 @ 09405986 n 0000 | Italian electrical engineer known as the father of radio (1874-1937) 10432035 18 n 02 Marcuse 0 Herbert_Marcuse 0 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | United States political philosopher (born in Germany) concerned about the dehumanizing effects of capitalism and modern technology (1898-1979) 10432249 18 n 01 Marie_Antoinette 0 001 @ 09816258 n 0000 | queen of France (as wife of Louis XVI) who was unpopular; her extravagance and opposition to reform contributed to the overthrow of the monarchy; she was guillotined along with her husband (1755-1793) 10432512 18 n 04 Marini 0 Giambattista_Marini 0 Marino 0 Giambattista_Marino 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | Italian poet (1569-1625) 10432642 18 n 03 Mark 1 Saint_Mark 0 St._Mark 0 003 @ 09176444 n 0000 @ 09422184 n 0000 @ 09859767 n 0000 | Apostle and companion of Saint Peter; assumed to be the author of the second Gospel 10432836 18 n 03 Markova 0 Dame_Alicia_Markova 0 Lilian_Alicia_Marks 0 001 @ 09350549 n 0000 | English ballet dancer (born in 1910) 10432970 18 n 04 Markov 0 Andrei_Markov 0 Markoff 0 Andre_Markoff 0 001 @ 09635652 n 0000 | Russian mathematician (1856-1922) 10433098 18 n 03 Marks 0 Simon_Marks 0 First_Baron_Marks_of_Broughton 0 001 @ 09252459 n 0000 | English businessman who created a retail chain (1888-1964) 10433255 18 n 03 Marley 0 Robert_Nesta_Marley 0 Bob_Marley 0 001 @ 09908715 n 0000 | Jamaican singer who popularized reggae (1945-1981) 10433393 18 n 02 Marlowe 0 Christopher_Marlowe 0 002 @ 09388811 n 0000 @ 09766020 n 0000 | English poet and playwright who introduced blank verse as a form of dramatic expression; was stabbed to death in a tavern brawl (1564-1593) 10433626 18 n 03 Marquand 0 John_Marquand 0 John_Philip_Marquand 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer who created the Japanese detective Mr. Moto and wrote other novels as well (1893-1960) 10433827 18 n 03 Marquette 0 Jacques_Marquette 0 Pere_Jacques_Marquette 0 001 @ 09656022 n 0000 | French missionary who accompanied Louis Joliet in exploring the upper Mississippi River valley (1637-1675) 10434034 18 n 03 Marquis 1 Don_Marquis 0 Donald_Robert_Perry_Marquis 0 001 @ 09535487 n 0000 | humorist who wrote about the imaginary life of cockroaches (1878-1937) 10434202 18 n 02 Marsh 0 Ngaio_Marsh 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | New Zealand writer of detective stories (1899-1982) 10434319 18 n 02 Marsh 1 Reginald_Marsh 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | United States painter (1898-1954) 10434421 18 n 02 Marshall 2 John_Marshall 0 002 @ 09568162 n 0000 @ 09284132 n 0000 | United States jurist; as chief justice of the Supreme Court he established the principles of United States constitutional law (1755-1835) 10434647 18 n 03 Marshall 3 George_Marshall 0 George_Catlett_Marshall 0 002 @ 09473375 n 0000 @ 09956097 n 0000 | United States general and statesman who as Secretary of State organized the European Recovery Program (1880-1959) 10434877 18 n 02 Marshall 4 E._G._Marshall 0 001 @ 09145973 n 0000 | United States actor (1914-1998) 10434980 18 n 02 Marstan 0 John_Marstan 0 001 @ 09388811 n 0000 | English playwright (1575-1634) 10435079 18 n 02 Marti 0 Jose_Julian_Marti 0 002 @ 09841536 n 0000 @ 09766020 n 0000 | Cuban poet and revolutionary who fought for Cuban independence from Spain (1853-1895) 10435254 18 n 01 Martial 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | Roman poet noted for epigrams (first century BC) 10435356 18 n 03 Martin 0 Dean_Martin 0 Dino_Paul_Crocetti 0 001 @ 09908715 n 0000 | United States singer (1917-1995) 10435476 18 n 02 Martin 1 Mary_Martin 0 001 @ 09148251 n 0000 | United States actress (1913-1990) 10435576 18 n 02 Martin 2 Steve_Martin 0 002 @ 09145973 n 0000 @ 09304990 n 0000 | United States actor and comedian (born in 1945) 10435709 18 n 02 Martin 3 St._Martin 0 002 @ 09228724 n 0000 @ 09859767 n 0000 | French bishop who is a patron saint of France (died in 397) 10435852 18 n 02 Marvell 0 Andrew_Marvell 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | English poet (1621-1678) 10435947 18 n 02 Marx 0 Karl_Marx 0 003 @ 09747669 n 0000 @ 09401295 n 0000 @ 09841536 n 0000 | founder of modern communism; wrote the Communist Manifesto with Engels in 1848; wrote Das Kapital in 1867 (1818-1883) 10436163 18 n 03 Marx 1 Julius_Marx 0 Groucho 0 002 @ 09304990 n 0000 #m 07506974 n 0000 | United States comedian; oldest of four brothers who made motion pictures together (1890-1977) 10436350 18 n 03 Marx 2 Leonard_Marx 0 Chico 0 002 @ 09304990 n 0000 #m 07506974 n 0000 | United States comedian; one of four brothers who made motion pictures together (1891-1961) 10436533 18 n 03 Marx 3 Arthur_Marx 0 Harpo 0 002 @ 09304990 n 0000 #m 07506974 n 0000 | United States comedian; one of four brothers who made motion pictures together (1893-1964) 10436715 18 n 03 Marx 4 Herbert_Marx 0 Zeppo 0 002 @ 09304990 n 0000 #m 07506974 n 0000 | United States comedian; one of four brothers who made motion pictures together (1901-1979) 10436898 18 n 05 Mary 0 Virgin_Mary 0 The_Virgin 0 Blessed_Virgin 0 Madonna 0 002 @ 09071816 n 0000 @ 09663987 n 0000 | the mother of Jesus; Christians refer to her as the Virgin Mary; she is especially honored by Roman Catholics 10437130 18 n 03 Mary_I 0 Mary_Tudor 0 Bloody_Mary 0 002 @ 09816057 n 0000 #m 07665767 n 0000 | daughter of Henry VIII and Catherine of Aragon who was Queen of England from 1553 to 1558; she was the wife of Philip II of Spain and when she restored Roman Catholicism to England many Protestants were burned at the stake as heretics (1516-1558) 10437475 18 n 01 Mary_II 0 001 @ 09816057 n 0000 | Queen of England and Scotland and Ireland; she was the eldest daughter of James II and ruled jointly with her husband William III (1662-1694) 10437670 18 n 02 Mary_Queen_of_Scots 0 Mary_Stuart 0 002 @ 09815803 n 0000 #m 07665202 n 0000 | queen of Scotland from 1542 to 1567; as a Catholic she was forced to abdicate in favor of her son and fled to England where she was imprisoned by Elizabeth I; when Catholic supporters plotted to put her on the English throne she was tried and executed for sedition (1542-1587) 10438045 18 n 04 Mary_Magdalene 0 St._Mary_Magdalene 0 Mary_Magdalen 0 St._Mary_Magdalen 0 002 @ 09909901 n 0000 @ 09859767 n 0000 | sinful woman Jesus healed of evil spirits; she became a follower of Jesus 10438254 18 n 03 Masefield 0 John_Masefield 0 John_Edward_Masefield 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | English poet (1878-1967) 10438375 18 n 03 Mason 2 A._E._W._Mason 0 Alfred_Edward_Woodley_Mason 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | English writer (1865-1948) 10438500 18 n 03 Mason 3 James_Mason 0 James_Neville_Mason 0 001 @ 09145973 n 0000 | English film actor (1909-1984) 10438618 18 n 02 Mason 4 George_Mason 0 001 @ 09123415 n 0000 | American Revolutionary leader from Virginia whose objections led to the drafting of the Bill of Rights (1725-1792) 10438799 18 n 02 Masoud 0 Ahmad_Shah_Masoud 0 001 @ 09016667 n 0000 | Afghan leader of forces opposed to the Taliban; won fame by successfully resisting the Soviets in the 1980s; was assassinated by men posing as journalists (1953-2001) 10439038 18 n 01 Massasoit 0 002 @ 09545257 n 0000 @ 09061860 n 0000 | Wampanoag leader who who aided the Pilgrims (1580-1661) 10439167 18 n 02 Massenet 0 Jules_Emile_Frederic_Massenet 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | French composer best remembered for his pop operas (1842-1912) 10439316 18 n 03 Massine 0 Leonide_Fedorovitch_Massine 0 Leonid_Fyodorovich_Myasin 0 002 @ 09350549 n 0000 @ 09286959 n 0000 | French choreographer and ballet dancer (born in Russia) (1895-1979) 10439513 18 n 02 Masters 0 Edgar_Lee_Masters 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | United States poet (1869-1950) 10439617 18 n 02 Mata_Hari 0 Margarete_Gertrud_Zelle 0 001 @ 09947859 n 0000 | Dutch dancer who was executed by the French as a German spy in World War I (1876-1917) 10439785 18 n 03 Mathias 0 Bob_Mathias 0 Robert_Bruce_Mathias 0 001 @ 09194191 n 0000 | United States athlete who won Olympic gold medals in the decathlon (born in 1930) 10439957 18 n 03 Matisse 0 Henri_Matisse 0 Henri_Emile_Benoit_Matisse 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | French painter and sculptor; leading figure of Fauvism (1869-1954) 10440122 18 n 06 Matthew 0 Saint_Matthew 0 St._Matthew 0 Saint_Matthew_the_Apostle 0 St._Matthew_the_Apostle 0 Levi 0 004 @ 09176105 n 0000 @ 09422184 n 0000 @ 09859767 n 0000 ;c 06054141 n 0000 | (New Testament) disciple of Jesus; traditionally considered to be the author of the first Gospel 10440418 18 n 04 Maugham 0 Somerset_Maugham 0 W._Somerset_Maugham 0 William_Somerset_Maugham 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | English writer (born in France) of novels and short stories (1874-1965) 10440611 18 n 03 Mauldin 0 Bill_Mauldin 0 William_Henry_Mauldin 0 001 @ 09267699 n 0000 | United States cartoonist noted for his drawings of soldiers in battle (born in 1921) 10440788 18 n 03 Maupassant 0 Guy_de_Maupassant 0 Henri_Rene_Albert_Guy_de_Maupassant 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | French writer noted especially for his short stories (1850-1893) 10440967 18 n 03 Mauriac 0 Francois_Mauriac 0 Francois_Charles_Mauriac 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | French novelist who wrote about the conflict between desire and religious belief (1885-1970) 10441159 18 n 03 Maurois 0 Andre_Maurois 0 Emile_Herzog 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | French writer best known for his biographies (1885-1967) 10441300 18 n 04 Mauser 0 von_Mauser 0 P._P._von_Mauser 0 Peter_Paul_Mauser 0 002 @ 09556328 n 0000 @ 09184554 n 0000 | German arms manufacturer and inventor of a repeating rifle and pistol (1838-1914) 10441504 18 n 02 Maxim 0 Sir_Hiram_Stevens_Maxim 0 001 @ 09556328 n 0000 | English inventor (born in the United States) who invented the Maxim gun that was used in World War I (1840-1916) 10441694 18 n 03 Maxwell 0 J._C._Maxwell 0 James_Clerk_Maxwell 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | Scottish physicist whose equations unified electricity and magnetism and who recognized the electromagnetic nature of light (1831-1879) 10441921 18 n 02 Mayakovski 0 Vladimir_Vladimirovich_Mayakovski 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | Soviet poet; leader of Russian futurism (1893-1930) 10442065 18 n 03 Mayer 0 Louis_B._Mayer 0 Louis_Burt_Mayer 0 001 @ 09441033 n 0000 | United States filmmaker (born in Russia) who founded his own film company and later merged with Samuel Goldwyn (1885-1957) 10442275 18 n 02 Mayer 1 Marie_Goeppert_Mayer 0 001 @ 09692645 n 0000 | United States physicist (born in Germany) noted for her research on the structure of the atom (1906-1972) 10442455 18 n 04 Mays 0 Willie_Mays 0 Willie_Howard_Mays_Jr. 0 the_Say_Hey_Kid 0 001 @ 09208606 n 0000 | United States baseball player (born in 1931) 10442607 18 n 02 Mazzini 0 Giuseppe_Mazzini 0 001 @ 09732365 n 0000 | Italian nationalist whose writings spurred the movement for a unified and independent Italy (1805-1872) 10442783 18 n 03 McCarthy 0 Joseph_McCarthy 0 Joseph_Raymond_McCarthy 0 001 @ 09771449 n 0000 | United States politician who unscrupulously accused many citizens of being Communists (1908-1957) 10442979 18 n 03 McCarthy 1 Mary_McCarthy 0 Mary_Therese_McCarthy 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States satirical novelist and literary critic (1912-1989) 10443138 18 n 03 McCartney 0 Paul_McCartney 0 Sir_James_Paul_McCartney 0 003 @ 09850134 n 0000 @ 09931816 n 0000 #m 07860127 n 0000 | English rock star and bass guitarist and songwriter who with John Lennon wrote most of the music for the Beatles (born in 1942) 10443402 18 n 04 McCauley 0 Mary_McCauley 0 Mary_Ludwig_Hays_McCauley 0 Molly_Pitcher 0 001 @ 09517950 n 0000 | heroine of the American Revolution who carried water to soldiers during the Battle of Monmouth Court House and took over her husband's gun when he was overcome by heat (1754-1932) 10443696 18 n 02 McCormick 0 John_McCormick 0 001 @ 10004079 n 0000 | United States operatic tenor (born in Ireland) (1884-1945) 10443827 18 n 03 McCormick 1 Cyrus_McCormick 0 Cyrus_Hall_McCormick 0 002 @ 09556328 n 0000 @ 09627477 n 0000 | United States inventor and manufacturer of a mechanical harvester (1809-1884) 10444019 18 n 03 McCullers 0 Carson_McCullers 0 Carson_Smith_McCullers 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States novelist (1917-1967) 10444153 18 n 03 McGraw 0 John_McGraw 0 John_Joseph_McGraw 0 002 @ 09208606 n 0000 @ 09297466 n 0000 | United States baseball player and manager (1873-1934) 10444312 18 n 02 McGuffey 0 William_Holmes_McGuffey 0 001 @ 09403092 n 0000 | United States educator who compiled the McGuffey Eclectic Readers (1800-1873) 10444470 18 n 02 McKim 0 Charles_Follen_McKim 0 001 @ 09181520 n 0000 | United States neoclassical architect (1847-1909) 10444593 18 n 03 McKinley 0 William_McKinley 0 President_McKinley 0 001 @ 09786381 n 0000 | 25th President of the United States; was assassinated by an anarchist (1843-1901) 10444769 18 n 03 McLuhan 0 Marshall_McLuhan 0 Herbert_Marshall_McLuhan 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | Canadian writer noted for his analyses of the mass media (1911-1980) 10444937 18 n 02 McMaster 0 John_Bach_McMaster 0 001 @ 09521581 n 0000 | United States historian who wrote a nine volume history of the people of the United States (1852-1932) 10445115 18 n 02 McPherson 0 Aimee_Semple_McPherson 0 001 @ 09421967 n 0000 | United States evangelist (born in Canada) noted for her extravagant religious services (1890-1944) 10445294 18 n 02 Mead 0 George_Herbert_Mead 0 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | United States philosopher of pragmatism (1863-1931) 10445418 18 n 02 Mead 1 Margaret_Mead 0 001 @ 09174583 n 0000 | United States anthropologist noted for her claims about adolescence and sexual behavior in Polynesian cultures (1901-1978) 10445607 18 n 02 Meade 0 George_Gordon_Meade 0 001 @ 09473375 n 0000 | United States general in charge of the Union troops at the battle of Gettysburg (1815-1872) 10445772 18 n 02 Meade 1 James_Edward_Meade 0 001 @ 09401295 n 0000 | English economist noted for his studies of international trade and finance (born in 1907) 10445934 18 n 02 Meany 1 George_Meany 0 001 @ 09580930 n 0000 | United States labor leader who was the first president of the AFL-CIO (1894-1980) 10446082 18 n 03 Medawar 0 Peter_Medawar 0 Sir_Peter_Brian_Medawar 0 001 @ 09542042 n 0000 | British immunologist (born in Brazil) who studied tissue transplants and discovered that the rejection of grafts was an immune response (1915-1987) 10446325 18 n 02 Meiji_Tenno 0 Mutsuhito 0 001 @ 09409641 n 0000 | emperor of Japan who encouraged the modernization of Japan (1852-1912) 10446465 18 n 02 Meir 0 Golda_Meir 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | Israeli statesman (born in Russia) (1898-1978) 10446575 18 n 02 Meissner 0 Fritz_W._Meissner 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | German physicist (1882-1974) 10446678 18 n 02 Meissner 1 Georg_Meissner 0 001 @ 09170719 n 0000 | German anatomist (1829-1905) 10446778 18 n 02 Meitner 0 Lise_Meitner 0 001 @ 09692645 n 0000 | Swedish physicist (born in Austria) who worked in the field of radiochemistry with Otto Hahn and formulated the concept of nuclear fission with Otto Frisch (1878-1968) 10447014 18 n 03 Melanchthon 0 Philipp_Melanchthon 0 Philipp_Schwarzerd 0 001 @ 10007513 n 0000 | German theologian and Luther's successor as leader of the Reformation in Germany (1497-1560) 10447207 18 n 03 Melba 0 Dame_Nellie_Melba 0 Helen_Porter_Mitchell 0 001 @ 09303229 n 0000 | Australian operatic soprano (1861-1931) 10447342 18 n 01 Melchior 0 003 @ 09858936 n 0000 #m 07972139 n 0000 ;c 06054141 n 0000 | (New Testament) one of the three sages from the east who came bearing gifts for the infant Jesus; usually represented as a king of Nubia 10447571 18 n 03 Melchior 1 Lauritz_Melchior 0 Lauritz_Lebrecht_Hommel_Melchior 0 001 @ 10004079 n 0000 | United States operatic tenor (born in Denmark) noted for his Wagnerian roles (1890-1973) 10447768 18 n 04 Mellon 0 Andrew_Mellon 0 Andrew_W._Mellon 0 Andrew_William_Mellon 0 002 @ 09442597 n 0000 @ 09746404 n 0000 | United States financier and philanthropist (1855-1937) 10447952 18 n 02 Melville 0 Herman_Melville 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer of novels and short stories (1819-1891) 10448085 18 n 01 Menander 0 001 @ 09388811 n 0000 | comic dramatist of ancient Greece (342-292 BC) 10448186 18 n 03 Mencken 0 H._L._Mencken 0 Henry_Louis_Mencken 0 002 @ 09565331 n 0000 @ 09603486 n 0000 | United States journalist and literary critic (1880-1956) 10448352 18 n 03 Mendel 0 Gregor_Mendel 0 Johann_Mendel 0 002 @ 09463455 n 0000 @ 09239421 n 0000 | Augustinian monk and botanist whose experiments in breeding garden peas led to his eventual recognition as founder of the science of genetics (1822-1884) 10448608 18 n 06 Mendeleyev 0 Mendeleev 0 Dmitri_Mendeleyev 0 Dmitri_Mendeleev 0 Dmitri_Ivanovich_Mendeleyev 0 Dmitri_Ivanovich_Mendeleev 0 001 @ 09281527 n 0000 | Russian chemist who developed a periodic table of the chemical elements and predicted the discovery of several new elements (1834-1907) 10448910 18 n 02 Mendelsohn 0 Erich_Mendelsohn 0 001 @ 09181520 n 0000 | German architect who migrated to Palestine in 1937 (1887-1953) 10449048 18 n 03 Mendelssohn 0 Felix_Mendelssohn 0 Jakob_Ludwig_Felix_Mendelssohn-Bartholdy 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | German musician and Romantic composer of orchestral and choral works (1809-1847) 10449249 18 n 02 Meniere 0 Prosper_Meniere 0 001 @ 09399153 n 0000 | French otologist who first described a form of vertigo now known as Meniere's disease and identified the semicircular canals as the site of the lesion (1799-1862) 10449483 18 n 03 Menninger 0 Charles_Menninger 0 Charles_Frederick_Menninger 0 001 @ 09805172 n 0000 | United States psychiatrist who with his sons founded a famous psychiatric clinic in Topeka (1862-1953) 10449691 18 n 03 Menninger 1 Karl_Menninger 0 Karl_Augustus_Menninger 0 001 @ 09805172 n 0000 | United States psychiatrist and son of Charles Menninger (1893-1990) 10449857 18 n 03 Menninger 2 William_Menninger 0 William_Claire_Menninger 0 001 @ 09805172 n 0000 | United States psychiatrist and son of Charles Menninger (1899-1966) 10450027 18 n 02 Menotti 0 Gian_Carlo_Menotti 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | United States composer (born in Italy) of operas (born in 1911) 10450165 18 n 03 Menuhin 0 Yehudi_Menuhin 0 Sir_Yehudi_Menuhin 0 001 @ 10052622 n 0000 | British violinist (born in the United States) who began his career as a child prodigy in the 1920s (1916-1999) 10450367 18 n 03 Mercator 0 Gerardus_Mercator 0 Gerhard_Kremer 0 001 @ 09476789 n 0000 | Flemish geographer who lived in Germany; he invented the Mercator projection of maps of the globe (1512-1594) 10450568 18 n 02 Mercer 1 John_Mercer 0 002 @ 09627477 n 0000 + 00179522 v 0101 | British maker of printed calico cloth who invented mercerizing (1791-1866) 10450727 18 n 02 Merckx 0 Eddy_Merckx 0 001 @ 09347464 n 0000 | Belgian racing cyclist who won the Tour de France five times (born in 1945) 10450869 18 n 03 Mercouri 0 Melina_Mercouri 0 Anna_Amalia_Mercouri 0 001 @ 09148251 n 0000 | Greek film actress (1925-1994) 10450995 18 n 02 Meredith 0 George_Meredith 0 002 @ 09691637 n 0000 @ 09766020 n 0000 | English novelist and poet (1828-1909) 10451123 18 n 03 Meredith 1 James_Meredith 0 James_Howard_Meredith 0 001 @ 09291221 n 0000 | United States civil rights leader whose college registration caused riots in traditionally segregated Mississippi (born in 1933) 10451347 18 n 02 Mergenthaler 0 Ottmar_Mergenthaler 0 001 @ 09556328 n 0000 | United States inventor (born in Germany) of the Linotype machine (1854-1899) 10451504 18 n 01 Merlin 0 002 @ 08984287 n 0000 ;c 05976168 n 0000 | (Arthurian legend) the magician who acted as King Arthur's advisor 10451642 18 n 02 Merman 1 Ethel_Merman 0 001 @ 09908715 n 0000 | United States singer who appeared in several musical comedies (1909-1984) 10451783 18 n 03 Merton 0 Robert_Merton 0 Robert_King_Merton 0 001 @ 09928366 n 0000 | United States sociologist (1910-2003) 10451910 18 n 02 Merton 1 Thomas_Merton 0 002 @ 09833281 n 0000 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States religious and writer (1915-1968) 10452043 18 n 03 Mesmer 0 Franz_Anton_Mesmer 0 Friedrich_Anton_Mesmer 0 003 @ 09380179 n 0000 + 00020295 v 0103 + 00020295 v 0104 | Austrian physician who tried to treat diseases with a form of hypnotism (1734-1815) 10452261 18 n 05 Metchnikoff 0 Elie_Metchnikoff 0 Metchnikov 0 Elie_Metchnikov 0 Ilya_Ilich_Metchnikov 0 001 @ 09204632 n 0000 | Russian bacteriologist in France who formulated the theory of phagocytosis (1845-1916) 10452479 18 n 01 Methuselah 0 002 @ 09731512 n 0000 ;c 06050072 n 0000 | (Old Testament) a patriarch (grandfather of Noah) who is said to have lived 969 years 10452640 18 n 03 Metternich 0 Klemens_Metternich 0 Prince_Klemens_Wenzel_Nepomuk_Lothar_von_Metternich 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | Austrian statesman (1773-1859) 10452802 18 n 03 Meyerbeer 0 Giacomo_Meyerbeer 0 Jakob_Liebmann_Beer 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | German composer of operas in a style that influenced Richard Wagner (1791-1864) 10452979 18 n 03 Meyerhof 0 Otto_Meyerhof 0 Otto_Fritz_Meyerhof 0 001 @ 09226771 n 0000 | United States biochemist (born in Germany) who studied the metabolism of muscles (1884-1951) 10453164 18 n 02 Micah 0 Micheas 0 001 @ 09801322 n 0000 | a minor Hebrew prophet (8th century BC) 10453265 18 n 02 Michelangelo 0 Michelangelo_Buonarroti 0 003 @ 09877078 n 0000 @ 09703291 n 0000 @ 09181520 n 0000 | Florentine sculptor and painter and architect; one of the outstanding figures of the Renaissance (1475-1564) 10453494 18 n 04 Michelson 0 A._A._Michelson 0 Albert_Michelson 0 Albert_Abraham_Michelson 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | United States physicist (born in Germany) who collaborated with Morley in the Michelson-Morley experiment (1852-1931) 10453731 18 n 03 Michener 0 James_Michener 0 James_Albert_Michener 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer of historical novels (1907-1997) 10453880 18 n 02 Middleton 0 Thomas_Middleton 0 002 @ 09388811 n 0000 @ 09721442 n 0000 | English playwright and pamphleteer (1570-1627) 10454019 18 n 02 Mies_Van_Der_Rohe 0 Ludwig_Mies_Van_Der_Rohe 0 001 @ 09181520 n 0000 | United States architect (born in Germany) who built unornamented steel frame and glass skyscrapers (1886-1969) 10454220 18 n 02 Milhaud 0 Darius_Milhaud 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | French composer of works that combine jazz and polytonality and Brazilian music (1892-1974) 10454382 18 n 03 Mill 0 John_Mill 0 John_Stuart_Mill 0 002 @ 09747669 n 0000 @ 09401295 n 0000 | English philosopher and economist remembered for his interpretations of empiricism and utilitarianism (1806-1873) 10454595 18 n 02 Mill 1 James_Mill 0 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | Scottish philosopher who expounded Bentham's utilitarianism; father of John Stuart Mill (1773-1836) 10454758 18 n 02 Millais 0 Sir_John_Everett_Millais 0 001 @ 09784370 n 0000 | Englishman and Pre-Raphaelite painter (1829-1896) 10454888 18 n 03 Millay 0 Edna_Millay 0 Edna_Saint_Vincent_Millay 0 001 @ 09768864 n 0000 | United States poet (1892-1950) 10455013 18 n 02 Miller 1 Arthur_Miller 0 001 @ 09388811 n 0000 | United States playwright (born 1915) 10455118 18 n 03 Miller 2 Henry_Miller 0 Henry_Valentine_Miller 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States novelist whose novels were originally banned as pornographic (1891-1980) 10455297 18 n 03 Miller 3 Glenn_Miller 0 Alton_Glenn_Miller 0 001 @ 09210269 n 0000 | United States bandleader of a popular big band (1909-1944) 10455444 18 n 02 Millet 0 Jean_Francois_Millet 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | French painter of rural scenes (1814-1875) 10455562 18 n 02 Millikan 0 Robert_Andrews_Millikan 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | United States physicist who isolated the electron and measured its charge (1868-1953) 10455728 18 n 02 Mills 0 Robert_Mills 0 001 @ 09181520 n 0000 | United States architect who was the presidentially appointed architect of Washington D.C. (1781-1855) 10455896 18 n 03 Milne 0 A._A._Milne 0 Alan_Alexander_Milne 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | English writer of stories for children (1882-1956) 10456035 18 n 01 Miltiades 0 001 @ 09473375 n 0000 | Athenian general who defeated the Persians at Marathon (540-489) 10456155 18 n 02 Milton 0 John_Milton 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | English poet; remembered primarily as the author of an epic poem describing humanity's fall from grace (1608-1674) 10456336 18 n 02 Minkowski 0 Hermann_Minkowski 0 001 @ 09635652 n 0000 | German mathematician (born in Russia) who suggested the concept of four-dimensional space-time (1864-1909) 10456518 18 n 04 Minuit 0 Peter_Minuit 0 Minnewit 0 Peter_Minnewit 0 001 @ 09893272 n 0000 | Dutch colonist who bought Manhattan from the Native Americans for the equivalent of $24 (1580-1638) 10456713 18 n 03 Mirabeau 0 Comte_de_Mirabeau 0 Honore-Gabriel_Victor_Riqueti 0 001 @ 09841536 n 0000 | French revolutionary who was prominent in the early days of the French Revolution (1749-1791) 10456913 18 n 02 Miro 0 Joan_Miro 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | Spanish surrealist painter (1893-1983) 10457014 18 n 02 Mitchell 0 Arthur_Mitchell 0 001 @ 09350549 n 0000 | United States dancer who formed the first Black classical ballet company (born in 1934) 10457174 18 n 02 Mitchell 1 John_Mitchell 0 001 @ 09580930 n 0000 | United States labor leader; president of the United Mine Workers of America from 1898 to 1908 (1870-1919) 10457350 18 n 03 Mitchell 2 Margaret_Mitchell 0 Margaret_Munnerlyn_Mitchell 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer noted for her novel about the South during the Civil War (1900-1949) 10457544 18 n 02 Mitchell 3 Maria_Mitchell 0 001 @ 09192655 n 0000 | United States astronomer who studied sunspots and nebulae (1818-1889) 10457685 18 n 03 Mitchell 4 William_Mitchell 0 Billy_Mitchell 0 002 @ 09200048 n 0000 @ 09473375 n 0000 | United States aviator and general who was an early advocate of military air power (1879-1936) 10457887 18 n 03 Mitchell 5 R._J._Mitchell 0 Reginald_Joseph_Mitchell 0 001 @ 09156083 n 0000 | English aeronautical engineer (1895-1937) 10458027 18 n 02 Mitchum 0 Robert_Mitchum 0 001 @ 09145973 n 0000 | United States film actor (1917-1997) 10458134 18 n 03 Mitford 0 Nancy_Mitford 0 Nancy_Freeman_Mitford 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | English writer of comic novels (1904-1973) 10458270 18 n 03 Mitford 1 Jessica_Mitford 0 Jessica_Lucy_Mitford 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer (born in England) who wrote on American culture (1917-1996) 10458445 18 n 03 Mithridates 0 Mithridates_VI 0 Mithridates_the_Great 0 001 @ 09571376 n 0000 | ancient king of Pontus who expanded his kingdom by defeating the Romans but was later driven out by Pompey (132-63 BC) 10458662 18 n 03 Mitterand 0 Francois_Mitterand 0 Francois_Maurice_Marie_Mitterand 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | French statesman and president of France from 1981 to 1985 (1916-1996) 10458844 18 n 03 Mobius 0 August_F._Mobius 0 August_Ferdinand_Mobius 0 001 @ 09635652 n 0000 | German mathematician responsible for the Mobius strip (1790-1868) 10459007 18 n 02 Modigliani 0 Amedeo_Modigliano 0 002 @ 09717847 n 0000 @ 09877078 n 0000 | Italian painter and sculptor (1884-1920) 10459142 18 n 05 Mohammed 0 Mohammad 0 Muhammad 0 Mahomet 0 Mahound 0 001 @ 09801322 n 0000 | the Arab prophet who founded Islam (570-632) 10459283 18 n 03 Mohammed_Ali 0 Mehemet_Ali 0 Muhammad_Ali 1 001 @ 09929597 n 0000 | Albanian soldier in the service of Turkey who was made viceroy of Egypt and took control away from the Ottoman Empire and established Egypt as a modern state (1769-1849) 10459540 18 n 02 Moliere 0 Jean-Baptiste_Poquelin 0 001 @ 09388811 n 0000 | French author of sophisticated comedies (1622-1673) 10459670 18 n 02 Molnar 0 Ferenc_Molnar 0 001 @ 09388811 n 0000 | Hungarian playwright (1878-1952) 10459771 18 n 02 Molotov 0 Vyacheslav_Mikhailovich_Molotov 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | Soviet statesman (1890-1986) 10459887 18 n 02 Mommsen 0 Theodor_Mommsen 0 001 @ 09521581 n 0000 | German historian noted for his history of Rome (1817-1903) 10460017 18 n 02 Mondrian 0 Piet_Mondrian 0 001 @ 09139395 n 0000 | Dutch painter whose work (intersecting lines at right angles and planes in primary colors) influenced the development of abstract art (1872-1944) 10460233 18 n 02 Monet 0 Claude_Monet 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | French impressionist painter (1840-1926) 10460340 18 n 03 Monk 1 Thelonious_Monk 0 Thelonious_Sphere_Monk 0 001 @ 09561567 n 0000 | United States jazz pianist who was one of the founders of the bebop style (1917-1982) 10460519 18 n 02 Monnet 0 Jean_Monnet 0 001 @ 09401295 n 0000 | French economist who advocated a Common Market in Europe (1888-1979) 10460654 18 n 03 Monod 0 Jacques_Monod 0 Jacques_Lucien_Monod 0 001 @ 09226771 n 0000 | French biochemist who (with Francois Jacob) explained how genes are activated and suggested the existence of messenger RNA (1910-1976) 10460879 18 n 03 Monroe 0 James_Monroe 0 President_Monroe 0 001 @ 09786381 n 0000 | 5th President of the United States; author of the Monroe Doctrine (1758-1831) 10461043 18 n 03 Monroe 1 Marilyn_Monroe 0 Norma_Jean_Baker 0 001 @ 09148251 n 0000 | United States film actress noted for sex appeal (1926-1962) 10461191 18 n 02 Montagu 0 Ashley_Montagu 0 001 @ 09174583 n 0000 | United States anthropologist (born in England) who popularized anthropology (1905-) 10461345 18 n 03 Montaigne 0 Michel_Montaigne 0 Michel_Eyquem_Montaigne 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | French writer regarded as the originator of the modern essay (1533-1592) 10461518 18 n 03 Montespan 0 Marquise_de_Montespan 0 Francoise-Athenais_de_Rochechouart 0 001 @ 09628711 n 0000 | French noblewoman who was mistress to Louis XIV until he became attracted to Madame de Maintenon (1641-1707) 10461743 18 n 03 Montesquieu 0 Baron_de_la_Brede_et_de_Montesquieu 0 Charles_Louis_de_Secondat 0 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | French political philosopher who advocated the separation of executive and legislative and judicial powers (1689-1755) 10461985 18 n 02 Montessori 0 Maria_Montesorri 0 001 @ 09403092 n 0000 | Italian educator who developed a method of teaching mentally handicapped children and advocated a child-centered approach (1870-1952) 10462194 18 n 02 Monteverdi 0 Claudio_Monteverdi 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | Italian composer (1567-1643) 10462300 18 n 03 Montez 0 Lola_Montez 0 Marie_Dolores_Eliza_Rosanna_Gilbert 0 001 @ 09350549 n 0000 | Irish dancer (1818-1861) 10462429 18 n 01 Montezuma_II 0 001 @ 09409641 n 0000 | the last Aztec emperor in Mexico who was overthrown and killed by Hernando Cortes (1466-1520) 10462581 18 n 03 Montfort 0 Simon_de_Montfort 0 Earl_of_Leicester 0 001 @ 09399312 n 0000 | an English nobleman who led the baronial rebellion against Henry III (1208-1265) 10462756 18 n 02 Montgolfier 0 Josef_Michel_Montgolfier 0 001 @ 09208468 n 0000 | French inventor who (with his brother Jacques Etienne Montgolfier) pioneered hot-air ballooning (1740-1810) 10462948 18 n 02 Montgolfier 1 Jacques_Etienne_Montgolfier 0 001 @ 09208468 n 0000 | French inventor who (with his brother Josef Michel Montgolfier) pioneered hot-air ballooning (1745-1799) 10463140 18 n 04 Montgomery 0 Bernard_Law_Montgomery 0 Sir_Bernard_Law_Montgomery 0 1st_Viscount_Montgomery_of_Alamein 0 001 @ 09473375 n 0000 | English general during World War II; won victories over Rommel in North Africa and led British ground forces in the invasion of Normandy (1887-1976) 10463436 18 n 03 Montgomery 1 L._M._Montgomery 0 Lucy_Maud_Montgomery 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | Canadian novelist (1874-1942) 10463564 18 n 02 Moody 0 Dwight_Lyman_Moody 0 001 @ 09421967 n 0000 | United States evangelist (1837-1899) 10463673 18 n 04 Moody 1 Helen_Wills_Moody 0 Helen_Wills 0 Helen_Newington_Wills 0 001 @ 10003511 n 0000 | United States tennis player who dominated women's tennis in the 1920s and 1930s (born in 1906) 10463877 18 n 02 Moon 0 Sun_Myung_Moon 0 001 @ 09833956 n 0000 | United States religious leader (born in Korea) who founded the Unification Church in 1954; was found guilty of conspiracy to evade taxes (born in 1920) 10464096 18 n 03 Moore 0 Henry_Moore 0 Henry_Spencer_Moore 0 001 @ 09877078 n 0000 | British sculptor whose works are monumental organic forms (1898-1986) 10464253 18 n 03 Moore 1 Marianne_Moore 0 Marianne_Craig_Moore 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | United States poet noted for irony and wit (1887-1872) 10464399 18 n 02 Moore 2 Thomas_Moore 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | Irish poet who wrote nostalgic and patriotic verse (1779-1852) 10464528 18 n 03 Moore 3 G._E._Moore 0 George_Edward_Moore 0 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | English philosopher (1873-1958) 10464647 18 n 03 Moore 4 Dudley_Moore 0 Dudley_Stuart_John_Moore 0 002 @ 09145973 n 0000 @ 09304990 n 0000 | English actor and comedian who appeared on television and in films (born in 1935) 10464840 18 n 02 Moore 5 Douglas_Moore 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | United States composer of works noted for their use of the American vernacular (1893-1969) 10464998 18 n 03 More 0 Thomas_More 0 Sir_Thomas_More 0 002 @ 09956097 n 0000 @ 10090311 n 0000 | English statesman who opposed Henry VIII's divorce from Catherine of Aragon and was imprisoned and beheaded; recalled for his concept of Utopia, the ideal state 10465259 18 n 03 Morgan 0 J._P._Morgan 0 John_Pierpont_Morgan 0 001 @ 09442597 n 0000 | United States financier and philanthropist (1837-1913) 10465404 18 n 02 Morgan 1 Daniel_Morgan 0 001 @ 09929597 n 0000 | soldier in the American Revolution who defeated the British in the Battle of Cowpens, South Carolina (1736-1802) 10465585 18 n 03 Morgan 2 Henry_Morgan 0 Sir_Henry_Morgan 0 001 @ 09758225 n 0000 | a Welsh buccaneer who raided Spanish colonies in the West Indies for the English (1635-1688) 10465764 18 n 02 Morgan 3 Thomas_Hunt_Morgan 0 001 @ 09227428 n 0000 | United States biologist who formulated the chromosome theory of heredity (1866-1945) 10465922 18 n 02 Morgan 4 Lewis_Henry_Morgan 0 001 @ 09174583 n 0000 | United States anthropologist who studied the Seneca (1818-1881) 10466059 18 n 04 Morley 0 E._W._Morley 0 Edward_Morley 0 Edward_Williams_Morley 0 001 @ 09281527 n 0000 | United States chemist and physicist who collaborated with Michelson in the Michelson-Morley experiment (1838-1923) 10466282 18 n 01 Mormon 0 001 @ 09801322 n 0000 | the ancient prophet whose writings were revealed to Joseph Smith who founded the Mormon Church 10466429 18 n 02 Morris 0 Gouverneur_Morris 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | United States statesman who led the committee that produced the final draft of the United States Constitution (1752-1816) 10466623 18 n 02 Morris 1 Robert_Morris 0 002 @ 09123415 n 0000 @ 09442597 n 0000 | leader of the American Revolution who signed the Declaration of Independence and raised money for the Continental Army (1734-1806) 10466840 18 n 02 Morris 2 William_Morris 0 002 @ 09766020 n 0000 @ 09337077 n 0000 | English poet and craftsman (1834-1896) 10466966 18 n 03 Morris 3 Esther_Morris 0 Esther_Hobart_McQuigg_Slack_Morris 0 001 @ 09977285 n 0000 | United States suffragist in Wyoming (1814-1902) 10467119 18 n 03 Morrison 0 Toni_Morrison 0 Chloe_Anthony_Wofford 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer whose novels describe the lives of African-Americans (born in 1931) 10467302 18 n 03 Morrison 1 Jim_Morrison 0 James_Douglas_Morrison 0 001 @ 09850134 n 0000 | United States rock singer (1943-1971) 10467434 18 n 04 Morse 0 Samuel_Morse 0 Samuel_F._B._Morse 0 Samuel_Finley_Breese_Morse 0 002 @ 09556328 n 0000 @ 09717847 n 0000 | United States portrait painter who patented the telegraph and developed the Morse code (1791-1872) 10467667 18 n 02 Mortimer 0 Roger_de_Mortimer 0 001 @ 09608981 n 0000 | English nobleman who deposed Edward II and was executed by Edward III (1287-1330) 10467823 18 n 03 Morton 0 Jelly_Roll_Morton 0 Ferdinand_Joseph_La_Menthe_Morton 0 001 @ 09561567 n 0000 | United States jazz musician who moved from ragtime to New Orleans jazz (1885-1941) 10468014 18 n 02 Mosander 0 Carl_Gustaf_Mossander 0 001 @ 09281527 n 0000 | Swedish chemist who discovered rare earth elements (1797-1858) 10468155 18 n 01 Moses 0 002 @ 09801322 n 0000 ;c 06050072 n 0000 | (Old Testament) the Hebrew prophet who led the Israelites from Egypt across the Red sea on a journey known as the Exodus; Moses received the Ten Commandments from God on Mount Sinai 10468407 18 n 03 Moses 1 Grandma_Moses 0 Anne_Mary_Robertson_Moses 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | United States painter of colorful and primitive rural scenes (1860-1961) 10468575 18 n 02 Mossbauer 0 Rudolf_Ludwig_Mossbauer 0 001 @ 09692645 n 0000 | German physicist (born in 1929) 10468688 18 n 02 Motherwell 0 Robert_Motherwell 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | United States abstract expressionist painter (1915-1991) 10468821 18 n 02 Mott 0 Lucretia_Coffin_Mott 0 002 @ 09977285 n 0000 @ 09437627 n 0000 | United States feminist and suffragist (1793-1880) 10468962 18 n 02 Mozart 0 Wolfgang_Amadeus_Mozart 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | prolific Austrian composer and child prodigy; master of the classical style in all its forms of his time (1756-1791) 10469157 18 n 02 Mubarak 0 Hosni_Mubarak 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | Egyptian statesman who became president in 1981 after Sadat was assassinated (born in 1929) 10469318 18 n 02 Muhammad 1 Elijah_Muhammad 0 001 @ 09230168 n 0000 | leader of Black Muslims who campaigned for independence for Black Americans (1897-1975) 10469478 18 n 02 Muir 0 John_Muir 0 001 @ 09676895 n 0000 | United States naturalist (born in England) who advocated the creation of national parks (1838-1914) 10469640 18 n 02 Mullah_Omar 0 Mullah_Mohammed_Omar 0 001 @ 09771449 n 0000 | reclusive Afghanistani politician and leader of the Taliban who imposed a strict interpretation of Shariah on Afghanistan (born in 1960) 10469857 18 n 02 Muller 0 Hermann_Joseph_Muller 0 001 @ 09475749 n 0000 | United States geneticist who studied the effects of X-rays on genes (1890-1967) 10470013 18 n 03 Muller 1 Max_Muller 0 Friedrich_Max_Muller 0 001 @ 09747406 n 0000 | British philologist (born in Germany) who specialized in Sanskrit (1823-1900) 10470179 18 n 03 Muller 2 Johann_Muller 0 Regiomontanus 0 002 @ 09635652 n 0000 @ 09192655 n 0000 | German mathematician and astronomer (1436-1476) 10470329 18 n 02 Muller 3 Johannes_Peter_Muller 0 002 @ 09753316 n 0000 @ 09170719 n 0000 | German physiologist and anatomist (1801-1858) 10470469 18 n 02 Muller 4 Karl_Alex_Muller 0 001 @ 09692645 n 0000 | Swiss physicist who studied superconductivity (born in 1927) 10470601 18 n 02 Muller 5 Paul_Hermann_Muller 0 001 @ 09281527 n 0000 | Swiss chemist who synthesized DDT and discovered its use as an insecticide (1899-1965) 10470762 18 n 02 Munch 0 Edvard_Munch 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | Norwegian painter (1863-1944) 10470858 18 n 04 Munchhausen 0 Karl_Friedrich_Hieronymus_von_Munchhausen 0 Munchausen 0 Baron_Munchausen 0 001 @ 09171489 n 0000 | German raconteur who told preposterous stories about his adventures as a soldier and hunter; his name is now associated with any telling of exaggerated stories or winning lies (1720-1797) 10471179 18 n 04 Munro 0 H._H._Munro 0 Hector_Hugh_Munro 0 Saki 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | British writer of short stories (1870-1916) 10471315 18 n 03 Murdoch 0 Iris_Murdoch 0 Dame_Jean_Iris_Murdoch 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | British writer (born in Ireland) known primarily for her novels (1919-1999) 10471484 18 n 03 Murdoch 1 Rupert_Murdoch 0 Keith_Rupert_Murdoch 0 002 @ 09808241 n 0000 ;r 08286191 n 0000 | United States publisher (born in Australia in 1931) 10471648 18 n 07 Murray 0 James_Murray 0 James_Augustus_Murray 0 James_Augustus_Henry_Murray 0 Sir_James_Murray 0 Sir_James_Augustus_Murray 0 Sir_James_Augustus_Henry_Murray 0 002 @ 09747406 n 0000 @ 09594261 n 0000 | Scottish philologist and first lexicographer of the Oxford English Dictionary (1837-1915) 10471958 18 n 03 Murray 1 Gilbert_Murray 0 George_Gilbert_Aime_Murphy 0 001 @ 09292777 n 0000 | British classical scholar (born in Australia) who advocated the League of Nations and the United Nations (1866-1957) 10472173 18 n 02 Murillo 0 Bartolome_Esteban_Murillo 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | Spanish painter (1617-1682) 10472282 18 n 03 Murrow 0 Edward_R._Murrow 0 Edward_Roscoe_Murrow 0 001 @ 09246736 n 0000 | United States broadcast journalist remembered for his reports from London during World War II (1908-1965) 10472482 18 n 04 Musial 0 Stan_Musial 0 Stanley_Frank_Musial 0 Stan_the_Man 0 001 @ 09208606 n 0000 | United States baseball player (born in 1920) 10472631 18 n 03 Musset 0 Alfred_de_Musset 0 Louis_Charles_Alfred_de_Musset 0 002 @ 10090311 n 0000 @ 09766020 n 0000 | French poet and writer (1810-1857) 10472788 18 n 03 Mussolini 0 Benito_Mussolini 0 Il_Duce 0 001 @ 09371815 n 0000 | Italian fascist dictator (1883-1945) 10472909 18 n 06 Mussorgsky 0 Moussorgsky 0 Modest_Mussorgsky 0 Modest_Moussorgsky 0 Modest_Petrovich_Mussorgsky 0 Modest_Petrovich_Moussorgsky 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | Russian composer of operas and orchestral works (1839-1881) 10473141 18 n 03 Muybridge 0 Eadweard_Muybridge 0 Edward_James_Muggeridge 0 001 @ 09556328 n 0000 | United States motion-picture pioneer remembered for his pictures of running horses taken with a series of still cameras (1830-1904) 10473375 18 n 03 Myrdal 0 Gunnar_Myrdal 0 Karl_Gunnar_Myrdal 0 001 @ 09401295 n 0000 | Swedish economist (1898-1987) 10473494 18 n 03 Nabokov 0 Vladimir_Nabokov 0 Vladimir_vladimirovich_Nabokov 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer (born in Russia) (1899-1977) 10473649 18 n 01 Nahum 0 001 @ 09801322 n 0000 | a Hebrew minor prophet of the 7th century BC 10473745 18 n 02 Naismith 0 James_Naismith 0 001 @ 09403092 n 0000 | United States educator (born in Canada) who invented the game of basketball (1861-1939) 10473904 18 n 02 Nanak 0 Guru_Nanak 0 002 @ 09833956 n 0000 ;c 05860019 n 0000 | Indian religious leader who founded Sikhism in dissent from the caste system of Hinduism; he taught that all men had a right to search for knowledge of God and that spiritual liberation could be attained by meditating on the name of God (1469-1538) 10474236 18 n 02 Nansen 0 Fridtjof_Nansen 0 002 @ 09427097 n 0000 @ 09956097 n 0000 | Norwegian explorer of the Arctic and director of the League of Nations relief program for refugees of World War I (1861-1930) 10474450 18 n 02 Naomi 0 Noemi 0 001 @ 09664772 n 0000 | the mother-in-law of Ruth whose story is told in the Book of Ruth in the Old Testament 10474596 18 n 02 Napier 0 John_Napier 0 001 @ 09635652 n 0000 | Scottish mathematician who invented logarithms; introduced the use of the decimal point in writing numbers (1550-1617) 10474781 18 n 05 Napoleon 0 Napoleon_I 0 Napoleon_Bonaparte 0 Bonaparte 0 the_Little_Corporal 0 002 @ 09473375 n 0000 @ 09409641 n 0000 | French general who became emperor of the French (1769-1821) 10474981 18 n 03 Napoleon_III 0 Emperor_Napoleon_III 0 Charles_Louis_Napoleon_Bonaparte 0 001 @ 09409641 n 0000 | nephew of Napoleon I and emperor of the French from 1852 to 1871 (1808-1873) 10475174 18 n 02 Nash 0 Ogden_Nash 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer noted for his droll epigrams (1902-1971) 10475299 18 n 02 Nasser 0 Gamal_Abdel_Nasser 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | Egyptian statesman who nationalized the Suez Canal (1918-1870) 10475435 18 n 02 Nast 0 Thomas_Nast 0 001 @ 09267699 n 0000 | United States political cartoonist (1840-1902) 10475546 18 n 03 Nation 0 Carry_Nation 0 Carry_Amelia_Moore_Nation 0 001 @ 09396151 n 0000 | United States prohibitionist who raided saloons and destroyed bottles of liquor with a hatchet (1846-1911) 10475748 18 n 02 Natta 0 Giulio_Natta 0 001 @ 09281527 n 0000 | Italian chemist noted for work on polymers (1903-1979) 10475869 18 n 0b Sanchez 0 Ilich_Sanchez 0 Ilich_Ramirez_Sanchez 0 Carlos 0 Carlos_the_Jackal 0 Salim 0 Andres_Martinez 0 Taurus 1 Glen_Gebhard 0 Hector_Hevodidbon 0 Michael_Assat 0 001 @ 10005036 n 0000 | Venezuelan master terrorist raised by a Marxist-Leninist father; trained and worked with many terrorist groups (born in 1949) 10476203 18 n 02 Navratilova 0 Martina_Navratilova 0 001 @ 10003511 n 0000 | United States tennis player (born in Czechoslovakia) who won nine Wimbledon women's singles championships (born in 1856) 10476403 18 n 02 Nazimova 0 Alla_Nazimova 0 001 @ 09148251 n 0000 | United States actress (born in Russia) (1879-1945) 10476524 18 n 04 Nebuchadnezzar 0 Nebuchadnezzar_II 0 Nebuchadrezzar 0 Nebuchadrezzar_II 0 002 @ 09571376 n 0000 ;c 06050072 n 0000 | (Old Testament) king of Chaldea who captured and destroyed Jerusalem and exiled the Israelites to Babylonia (630?-562 BC) 10476782 18 n 01 Nimrod 0 002 @ 09536435 n 0000 ;c 06050072 n 0000 | (Old Testament) a famous hunter 10476885 18 n 02 Neel 0 Louis_Eugene_Felix_Neel 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | French physicist noted for research on magnetism (born in 1904) 10477025 18 n 01 Nefertiti 0 001 @ 09816258 n 0000 | queen of Egypt and wife of Akhenaton (14th century BC) 10477135 18 n 02 Nehru 0 Jawaharlal_Nehru 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | Indian statesman and leader with Gandhi in the struggle for home rule; was the first prime minister of the Republic of India from 1947 to 1964 (1889-1964) 10477360 18 n 05 Nelson 0 Horatio_Nelson 0 Viscount_Nelson 0 Admiral_Nelson 0 Lord_Nelson 0 001 @ 09151626 n 0000 | English admiral who defeated the French fleets of Napoleon but was mortally wounded at Trafalgar (1758-1805) 10477587 18 n 02 Nernst 0 Walther_Hermann_Nernst 0 002 @ 09281527 n 0000 @ 09751519 n 0000 | German physicist and chemist who formulated the third law of thermodynamics (1864-1941) 10477770 18 n 03 Nero 0 Nero_Claudius_Caesar_Drusus_Germanicus 0 Lucius_Domitius_Ahenobarbus 0 001 @ 09850822 n 0000 | Roman Emperor notorious for his monstrous vice and fantastic luxury (was said to have started a fire that destroyed much of Rome in 64) but the Empire remained prosperous during his rule (37-68) 10478086 18 n 04 Neruda 0 Pablo_Neruda 0 Reyes 0 Neftali_Ricardo_Reyes 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | Chilean poet (1904-1973) 10478210 18 n 02 Nervi 0 Pier_Luigi_Nervi 0 001 @ 09181520 n 0000 | Italian architect who pioneered in the use of reinforced concrete (1891-1979) 10478358 18 n 02 Nerva 0 Marcus_Cocceius_Nerva 0 001 @ 09850822 n 0000 | Emperor of Rome who introduced a degree of freedom after the repressive reign of Domitian; adopted Trajan as his successor (30-98) 10478564 18 n 01 Nestor 0 002 @ 09331692 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a wise old counselor to the Greeks at Troy 10478696 18 n 01 Nestorius 0 001 @ 09731998 n 0000 | Syrian who was a Christian bishop and Patriarch of Constantinople in the early fifth century; one of the major heresies concerning the doctrine of Christ was named after him (died in 451) 10478939 18 n 02 Nevelson 0 Louise_Nevelson 0 001 @ 09877078 n 0000 | United States sculptor (born in Russia) known for massive shapes of painted wood (1899-1988) 10479104 18 n 02 Newcomb 0 Simon_Newcomb 0 001 @ 09192655 n 0000 | United States astronomer (1835-1909) 10479210 18 n 03 Newman 0 John_Henry_Newman 0 Cardinal_Newman 0 002 @ 09183018 n 0000 @ 10007513 n 0000 | English prelate and theologian who (with John Keble and Edward Pusey) founded the Oxford Movement; Newman later turned to Roman Catholicism and became a cardinal (1801-1890) 10479492 18 n 02 Newman 1 Paul_Newman 0 001 @ 09145973 n 0000 | United States film actor (born in 1925) 10479598 18 n 03 Newton 0 Isaac_Newton 0 Sir_Isaac_Newton 0 002 @ 09635652 n 0000 @ 09751519 n 0000 | English mathematician and physicist; remembered for developing the calculus and for his law of gravitation and his three laws of motion (1642-1727) 10479850 18 n 03 Ney 0 Michel_Ney 0 Duc_d'Elchingen 0 002 @ 09473375 n 0000 @ 09631012 n 0000 | French marshal in the Napoleonic Wars (1769-1815) 10479998 18 n 03 Nicholas 0 Saint_Nicholas 0 St._Nicholas 0 002 @ 09228724 n 0000 @ 09859767 n 0000 | a bishop in Asia Minor who is associated with Santa Claus (4th century) 10480174 18 n 02 Nicholas_I 0 Czar_Nicholas_I 0 002 @ 09348376 n 0000 ;r 08444490 n 0000 | czar of Russia from 1825 to 1855 who led Russia into the Crimean War (1796-1855) 10480348 18 n 01 Nicholas_II 0 001 @ 09348376 n 0000 | the last czar of Russia who was forced to abdicate in 1917 by the Russian Revolution; he and his family were executed by the Bolsheviks (1868-1918) 10480553 18 n 03 Nicklaus 0 Jack_Nicklaus 0 Jack_William_Nicklaus 0 001 @ 09485090 n 0000 | United States golfer considered by many to be the greatest golfer of all time (born in 1940) 10480740 18 n 03 Nicolson 0 Harold_Nicolson 0 Sir_Harold_George_Nicolson 0 002 @ 09373531 n 0000 @ 10090311 n 0000 | English diplomat and author (1886-1968) 10480899 18 n 02 Niebuhr 0 Barthold_George_Niebuhr 0 001 @ 09521581 n 0000 | German historian noted for his critical approach to sources and for his history of Rome (1776-1831) 10481078 18 n 02 Niebuhr 1 Reinhold_Niebuhr 0 001 @ 10007513 n 0000 | United States Protestant theologian (1892-1971) 10481198 18 n 03 Nielson 0 Carl_Nielson 0 Carl_August_Nielson 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | Danish composer (1865-1931) 10481316 18 n 02 Nietzsche 0 Friedrich_Wilhelm_Nietzsche 0 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | influential German philosopher remembered for his concept of the superman and for his rejection of Christian values (1844-1900) 10481529 18 n 03 Nightingale 0 Florence_Nightingale 0 the_Lady_with_the_Lamp 0 001 @ 09694808 n 0000 | English nurse remembered for her work during the Crimean War (1820-1910) 10481707 18 n 03 Nijinsky 0 Vaslav_Nijinsky 0 Waslaw_Nijinsky 0 001 @ 09350549 n 0000 | Russian dancer considered by many to be the greatest dancer of the 20th century (1890-1950) 10481889 18 n 03 Nilsson 0 Brigit_Nilsson 0 Marta_Brigit_Nilsson 0 001 @ 09932731 n 0000 | Swedish operatic soprano who played Wagnerian roles (born in 1918) 10482049 18 n 04 Nimitz 0 Chester_Nimitz 0 Chester_William_Nimitz 0 Admiral_Nimitz 0 001 @ 09677942 n 0000 | United States admiral of the Pacific fleet during World War II who used aircraft carriers to destroy the Japanese navy (1885-1966) 10482291 18 n 05 Nixon 0 Richard_Nixon 0 Richard_M._Nixon 0 Richard_Milhous_Nixon 0 President_Nixon 0 001 @ 09786381 n 0000 | Vice President under Eisenhower and 37th President of the United States; resigned after the Watergate scandal in 1974 (1913-1994) 10482549 18 n 01 Noah 0 001 @ 09731512 n 0000 | the Hebrew patriarch who saved himself and his family and the animals by building an ark in which they survived 40 days and 40 nights of rain; the story of Noah and the flood is told in the Book of Genesis 10482805 18 n 03 Nobel 0 Alfred_Nobel 0 Alfred_Bernhard_Nobel 0 002 @ 09281527 n 0000 @ 09746404 n 0000 | Swedish chemist remembered for his invention of dynamite and for the bequest that created the Nobel prizes (1833-1896) 10483032 18 n 02 Noether 0 Emmy_Noether 0 001 @ 09635652 n 0000 | German mathematician (1882-1935) 10483133 18 n 02 Noguchi 0 Hideyo_Noguchi 0 001 @ 09204632 n 0000 | United States bacteriologist (born in Japan) who discovered the cause of yellow fever and syphilis (1876-1928) 10483314 18 n 02 Noguchi 1 Isamu_Noguchi 0 001 @ 09877078 n 0000 | United States sculptor (born in 1904) 10483421 18 n 03 Norman 1 Greg_Norman 0 Gregory_John_Norman 0 001 @ 09485090 n 0000 | Australian golfer (born in 1955) 10483542 18 n 02 Norman 2 Jessye_Norman 0 001 @ 09932731 n 0000 | United States operatic soprano (born in 1945) 10483656 18 n 03 Norris 0 Frank_Norris 0 Benjamin_Franklin_Norris_Jr. 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer (1870-1902) 10483787 18 n 02 Norrish 0 Ronald_George_Wreyford_Norrish 0 001 @ 09281527 n 0000 | English chemist (1897-1978) 10483901 18 n 03 North 0 Frederick_North 0 Second_Earl_of_Guilford 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | British statesman under George III whose policies led to rebellion in the American colonies (1732-1792) 10484100 18 n 02 Northrop 0 John_Howard_Northrop 0 001 @ 09226771 n 0000 | United States biochemist (1891-1987) 10484214 18 n 02 Nostradamus 0 Michel_de_Notredame 0 001 @ 09192206 n 0000 | French astrologer who wrote cryptic predictions whose interpretations are still being debated (1503-1566) 10484399 18 n 02 Noyes 0 Alfred_Noyes 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | English poet (1880-1958) 10484490 18 n 03 Nuffield 0 William_Richard_Morris 0 First_Viscount_Nuffield 0 002 @ 09546063 n 0000 @ 09746404 n 0000 | British industrialist who manufactured automobiles and created a philanthropic foundation (1877-1963) 10484715 18 n 02 Nureyev 0 Rudolf_Nureyev 0 001 @ 09350549 n 0000 | Russian dancer who was often the partner of Dame Margot Fonteyn and who defected to the United States in 1961 (born in 1938) 10484910 18 n 02 Oakley 0 Annie_Oakley 0 001 @ 09629932 n 0000 | United States sharpshooter who was featured in Buffalo Bill's Wild West Show (1860-1926) 10485066 18 n 02 Oates 0 Joyce_Carol_Oates 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer (born in 1938) 10485173 18 n 02 Oates 1 Titus_Oates 0 001 @ 09322434 n 0000 | English conspirator who claimed that there was a Jesuit plot to assassinate Charles II (1649-1705) 10485337 18 n 02 Obadiah 0 Abdias 0 001 @ 09801322 n 0000 | a Hebrew minor prophet 10485422 18 n 02 O'Brien 0 Edna_O'Brien 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | Irish writer (born in 1932) 10485518 18 n 02 O'Casey 0 Sean_O'Casey 0 001 @ 09388811 n 0000 | Irish playwright (1880-1964) 10485615 18 n 04 Occam 0 William_of_Occam 0 Ockham 0 William_of_Ockham 0 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | English scholastic philosopher and assumed author of Occam's Razor (1285-1349) 10485793 18 n 02 Ochoa 0 Severo_Ochoa 0 001 @ 09226771 n 0000 | United States biochemist (born in Spain) who studied the biological synthesis of nucleic acids (born in 1905) 10485969 18 n 02 Ochs 0 Adolph_Simon_Ochs 0 001 @ 09808241 n 0000 | United States newspaper publisher (1858-1935) 10486085 18 n 03 O'Connor 0 Flannery_O'Connor 0 Mary_Flannery_O'Connor 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer (1925-1964) 10486217 18 n 02 Odets 0 Clifford_Odets 0 001 @ 09388811 n 0000 | United States playwright (1906-1963) 10486322 18 n 03 Odoacer 0 Odovacar 0 Odovakar 0 001 @ 09865301 n 0000 | Germanic barbarian leader who ended the western Roman Empire in 476 and became the first barbarian ruler of Italy (434-493) 10486521 18 n 02 Oersted 0 Hans_Christian_Oersted 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | Danish physicist (1777-1851) 10486628 18 n 02 Offenbach 0 Jacques_Offenbach 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | French composer of many operettas and an opera (1819-1880) 10486762 18 n 02 O'Flaherty 0 Liam_O'Flaherty 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | Irish writer of short stories (1896-1984) 10486878 18 n 03 Ogden 0 C._K._Ogden 0 Charles_Kay_Ogden 0 002 @ 09805943 n 0000 @ 09888163 n 0000 | English psychologist who collaborated with I. A. Richards in designing Basic English (1889-1957) 10487078 18 n 02 O'Hara 0 John_Henry_O'Hara 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer (1905-1970) 10487183 18 n 02 Ohm 0 Georg_Simon_Ohm 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | German physicist who formulated Ohm's Law (1787-1854) 10487304 18 n 02 O'Keeffe 0 Georgia_Okeeffe 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | United States painter (1887-1986) 10487410 18 n 04 Oken 0 Lorenz_Oken 0 Okenfuss 0 Lorenz_Okenfuss 0 001 @ 09676895 n 0000 | German naturalist whose speculations that plants and animals are made up of tiny living `infusoria' led to the cell theory (1779-1851) 10487638 18 n 06 Olaf_II 0 Olav_II 0 Saint_Olaf 0 Saint_Olav 0 St._Olaf 0 St._Olav 0 002 @ 09571376 n 0000 @ 09859767 n 0000 | King and patron saint of Norway (995-1030) 10487810 18 n 02 Oldenberg 0 Claes_Oldenberg 0 001 @ 09877078 n 0000 | United States sculptor (born in Sweden); a leader of the pop art movement who was noted for giant sculptures of common objects (born in 1929) 10488025 18 n 03 Oldfield 0 Barney_Oldfield 0 Berna_Eli_Oldfield 0 001 @ 09818875 n 0000 | United States race driver who was the first to drive faster than a mile a minute (1878-1946) 10488211 18 n 03 Oliver 0 Joseph_Oliver 0 King_Oliver 0 001 @ 09561567 n 0000 | United States jazz musician who influenced the style of Louis Armstrong (1885-1938) 10488377 18 n 04 Olivier 0 Laurence_Olivier 0 Sir_Laurence_Kerr_Olivier 0 Baron_Olivier_of_Birghton 0 001 @ 09145973 n 0000 | English actor best know for his Shakespearean roles (1907-1989) 10488569 18 n 02 Olmsted 0 Frederick_Law_Olmsted 0 001 @ 09584582 n 0000 | United States landscape architect primarily responsible for the design of Central Park in New York City (1822-1903) 10488762 18 n 01 Omar_Khayyam 0 003 @ 09766020 n 0000 @ 09635652 n 0000 @ 09192655 n 0000 | Persian poet and mathematician and astronomer whose poetry was popularized by Edward Fitzgerald's translation (1050-1123) 10488978 18 n 03 Ondaatje 0 Michael_Ondaatje 0 Philip_Michael_Ondaatje 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | Canadian writer (born in Sri Lanka in 1943) 10489121 18 n 03 O'Neill 0 Eugene_O'Neill 0 Eugene_Gladstone_O'Neill 0 001 @ 09388811 n 0000 | United States playwright (1888-1953) 10489255 18 n 02 Ono 0 Yoko_Ono 0 001 @ 09671225 n 0000 | United States musician (born in Japan) who married John Lennon and collaborated with him on recordings (born in 1933) 10489433 18 n 02 Onsager 0 Lars_Onsager 0 001 @ 09281527 n 0000 | United States chemist (born in Norway) noted for his work in thermodynamics (1903-1976) 10489589 18 n 02 Oort 0 Jan_Hendrix_Oort 0 001 @ 09192655 n 0000 | Dutch astronomer who proved that the galaxy is rotating and proposed the existence of the Oort cloud (1900-1992) 10489771 18 n 02 Opel 0 Wilhelm_von_Opel 0 001 @ 09546063 n 0000 | German industrialist who was the first in Germany to use an assembly line in manufacturing automobiles (1871-1948) 10489955 18 n 02 Oppenheimer 0 Robert_Oppenheimer 0 001 @ 09692645 n 0000 | United States physicist who directed the project at Los Alamos that developed the first atomic bomb (1904-1967) 10490145 18 n 02 Orbison 0 Roy_Orbison 0 002 @ 09908715 n 0000 @ 09311515 n 0000 | United States composer and rockabilly tenor popular in the 1950s (1936-1988) 10490307 18 n 02 Orczy 0 Baroness_Emmusca_Orczy 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | British writer (born in Hungary) (1865-1947) 10490428 18 n 02 Orff 0 Carl_Orff 0 002 @ 09671225 n 0000 @ 09403092 n 0000 | German musician who developed a widely used system for teaching music to children (1895-1982) 10490602 18 n 01 Origen 0 002 @ 10007513 n 0000 @ 09747669 n 0000 | Greek philosopher and theologian who reinterpreted Christian doctrine through the philosophy of Neoplatonism; his work was later condemned as unorthodox 10490825 18 n 02 Ormandy 0 Eugene_Ormandy 0 001 @ 09316538 n 0000 | United States conductor (born in Hungary) (1899-1985) 10490949 18 n 03 Orozco 0 Jose_Orozco 0 Jose_Clemente_Orozco 0 001 @ 09669780 n 0000 | Mexican painter noted for his monumental murals (1883-1949) 10491098 18 n 03 Orr 0 Bobby_Orr 0 Robert_Orr 0 001 @ 09523633 n 0000 | Canadian hockey player (born 1948) 10491207 18 n 03 Ortega 0 Daniel_Ortega 0 Daniel_Ortega_Saavedra 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | Nicaraguan statesman (born in 1945) 10491336 18 n 02 Ortega_y_Gasset 0 Jose_Ortega_y_Gasset 0 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | Spanish philosopher who advocated leadership by an intellectual elite (1883-1955) 10491502 18 n 04 Orwell 0 George_Orwell 0 Eric_Blair 0 Eric_Arthur_Blair 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | imaginative British writer concerned with social justice (1903-1950) 10491672 18 n 03 Osborne 0 John_Osborne 0 John_James_Osborne 0 001 @ 09388811 n 0000 | English playwright (1929-1994) 10491792 18 n 02 Osman_I 0 Othman_I 0 001 @ 09409135 n 0000 | the conqueror of Turkey who founded the Ottoman Empire and the Ottoman dynasty that ruled Turkey after the 13th century; conquered most of Asia Minor and assumed the title of emir in 1299 (1259-1326) 10492056 18 n 02 Ostwald 0 Wilhelm_Ostwald 0 001 @ 09281527 n 0000 | German chemist (1853-1932) 10492154 18 n 02 Oswald 0 Lee_Harvey_Oswald 0 001 @ 09188716 n 0000 | United States assassin of President John F. Kennedy (1939-1963) 10492290 18 n 02 Otis 0 Elisha_Graves_Otis 0 002 @ 09556328 n 0000 @ 09546063 n 0000 | United States inventor who manufactured the first elevator with a safety device (1811-1861) 10492471 18 n 03 O'Toole 0 Peter_O'Toole 0 Peter_Seamus_O'Toole 0 002 @ 09145973 n 0000 ;r 08311710 n 0000 | British actor (born in Ireland in 1932) 10492622 18 n 03 Otto_I 0 Otho_I 0 Otto_the_Great 0 002 @ 09571376 n 0000 @ 09525092 n 0000 | king of Germany and Holy Roman Emperor (912-973) 10492767 18 n 02 Ovid 0 Publius_Ovidius_Naso 0 002 @ 09766020 n 0000 -c 08898855 n 0000 | Roman poet remembered for his elegiac verses on love (43 BC - AD 17) 10492928 18 n 02 Owen 0 Sir_Richard_Owen 0 002 @ 09720701 n 0000 @ 09311126 n 0000 | English comparative anatomist and paleontologist who was an opponent of Darwinism (1804-1892) 10493109 18 n 02 Owen 1 Robert_Owen 0 002 @ 09546063 n 0000 @ 09830008 n 0000 | Welsh industrialist and social reformer who founded cooperative communities (1771-1858) 10493279 18 n 03 Owens 0 Jesse_Owens 0 James_Cleveland_Owens 0 001 @ 09194191 n 0000 | United States athlete and Black American whose success in the 1936 Olympic Games in Berlin outraged Hitler (1913-1980) 10493487 18 n 02 Ozawa 0 Seiji_Ozawa 0 002 @ 09316538 n 0000 ;r 08369977 n 0000 | United States conductor (born in Japan in 1935) 10493619 18 n 03 Paderewski 0 Ignace_Paderewski 0 Ignace_Jan_Paderewski 0 002 @ 09753845 n 0000 @ 09956097 n 0000 | Polish pianist who in 1919 served as the first Prime Minister of independent Poland (1860-1941) 10493833 18 n 02 Paganini 0 Niccolo_Paganini 0 001 @ 10052622 n 0000 | Italian violinist and composer of musice for the violin (1782-1840) 10493974 18 n 02 Page 0 Thomas_Nelson_Page 0 002 @ 10090311 n 0000 @ 09373531 n 0000 | United States diplomat and writer about the Old South (1853-1922) 10494129 18 n 02 Page 4 Sri_Frederick_Handley_Page 0 001 @ 09546063 n 0000 | English industrialist who pioneered in the design and manufacture of aircraft (1885-1962) 10494298 18 n 02 Paget 0 Sir_James_Paget 0 001 @ 09371119 n 0000 | English pathologist who discovered the cause of trichinosis (1814-1899) 10494439 18 n 05 Pahlavi 0 Mohammed_Reza_Pahlavi 0 Shah_Palavi 0 Pahlevi 0 Mohammed_Reza_Pahlevi 0 001 @ 09894866 n 0000 | Shah of Iran who was deposed in 1979 by Islamic fundamentalists (1919-1980) 10494640 18 n 03 Paige 0 Satchel_Paige 0 Leroy_Robert_Paige 0 001 @ 09208606 n 0000 | United States baseball player; a Black pitcher noted for his longevity (1906-1982) 10494811 18 n 03 Paine 0 Tom_Paine 0 Thomas_Paine 0 002 @ 09123415 n 0000 @ 09721442 n 0000 | American Revolutionary leader and pamphleteer (born in England) who supported the American colonist's fight for independence and supported the French Revolution (1737-1809) 10495080 18 n 02 Paine 1 Robert_Treat_Paine 0 001 @ 09123415 n 0000 | American Revolutionary leader and signer of the Declaration of Independence (1731-1814) 10495240 18 n 02 Palestrina 0 Giovanni_Pierluigi_da_Palestrina 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | Italian composer (1526-1594) 10495360 18 n 02 Palgrave 0 Francis_Turner_Palgrave 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | English poet (1824-1897) 10495465 18 n 02 Palladio 0 Andrea_Palladio 0 001 @ 09181520 n 0000 | highly original and much imitated Italian architect (1508-1580) 10495601 18 n 03 Palmer 0 Arnold_Palmer 0 Arnold_Daniel_Palmer 0 001 @ 09485090 n 0000 | United States golfer (born in 1929) 10495728 18 n 01 Panini 0 001 @ 09489409 n 0000 | Indian grammarian whose grammatical rules for Sanskrit are the first known example of descriptive linguistics (circa 400 BC) 10495905 18 n 02 Panofsky 0 Erwin_Panofsky 0 001 @ 09186810 n 0000 | art historian (1892-1968) 10496002 18 n 03 Paracelsus 0 Philippus_Aureolus_Paracelsus 0 Theophrastus_Philippus_Aureolus_Bombastus_von_Hohenheim 0 001 @ 09380179 n 0000 | Swiss physician who introduced treatments of particular illnesses based on his observation and experience; he saw illness as having an external cause (rather than an imbalance of humors) and replaced traditional remedies with chemical remedies (1493-1541) 10496404 18 n 02 Pareto 0 Vilfredo_Pareto 0 002 @ 09928366 n 0000 @ 09401295 n 0000 | Italian sociologist and economist whose theories influenced the development of fascism in Italy (1848-1923) 10496600 18 n 02 Park 0 Mungo_Park 0 001 @ 09427097 n 0000 | Scottish explorer in Africa (1771-1806) 10496703 18 n 03 Parker 0 Dorothy_Parker 0 Dorothy_Rothschild_Parker 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer noted for her sharp wit (1893-1967) 10496857 18 n 05 Parker 1 Charlie_Parker 0 Yardbird_Parker 0 Bird_Parker 0 Charles_Christopher_Parker 0 001 @ 09866105 n 0000 | United States saxophonist and leader of the bop style of jazz (1920-1955) 10497061 18 n 03 Parkinson 0 C._Northcote_Parkinson 0 Cyril_Northcote_Parkinson 0 001 @ 09521581 n 0000 | British historian noted for ridicule of bureaucracies (1909-1993) 10497235 18 n 02 Parkinson 1 James_Parkinson 0 001 @ 09983190 n 0000 | English surgeon (1755-1824) 10497336 18 n 02 Parks 0 Rosa_Parks 0 001 @ 09291221 n 0000 | United States civil rights leader who refused to give up her seat on a bus to a white man in Montgomery (Alabama) and so triggered the national civil rights movement (born in 1913) 10497581 18 n 01 Parmenides 0 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | a presocratic Greek philosopher born in Italy; held the metaphysical view that being is the basic substance and ultimate reality of which all things are composed; said that motion and change are sensory illusions (5th century BC) 10497867 18 n 02 Parnell 0 Charles_Stewart_Parnell 0 001 @ 09676582 n 0000 | Irish nationalist leader (1846-1891) 10497983 18 n 02 Parr 0 Catherine_Parr 0 001 @ 09816258 n 0000 | Queen of England as the 6th wife of Henry VIII (1512-1548) 10498109 18 n 03 Parrish 0 Maxfield_Parrish 0 Maxfield_Frederick_Parrish 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | United States painter (1870-1966) 10498244 18 n 02 Parsons 0 Talcott_Parsons 0 001 @ 09928366 n 0000 | United States sociologist (1902-1979) 10498353 18 n 02 Pascal 0 Blaise_Pascal 0 002 @ 09635652 n 0000 @ 09747669 n 0000 | French mathematician and philosopher and Jansenist; invented an adding machine; contributed (with Fermat) to the theory of probability (1623-1662) 10498586 18 n 03 Pasternak 0 Boris_Pasternak 0 Boris_Leonidovich_Pasternak 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | Russian writer whose best known novel was banned by Soviet authorities but translated and published abroad (1890-1960) 10498808 18 n 02 Pasteur 0 Louis_Pasteur 0 004 @ 09281527 n 0000 @ 09227428 n 0000 + 00353399 v 0101 + 00353399 v 0102 | French chemist and biologist whose discovery that fermentation is caused by microorganisms resulted in the process of pasteurization (1822-1895) 10499076 18 n 02 Paterson 0 William_Patterson 0 001 @ 09123415 n 0000 | American Revolutionary leader (born in Ireland) who was a member of the Constitutional Convention (1745-1806) 10499260 18 n 03 Paton 0 Alan_Paton 0 Alan_Stewart_Paton 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | South African writer (1903-1988) 10499378 18 n 03 Patrick 0 Saint_Patrick 0 St._Patrick 0 002 @ 09176444 n 0000 @ 09733549 n 0000 | Apostle and patron saint of Ireland; an English missionary to Ireland in the 5th century 10499568 18 n 08 Paul 0 Saint_Paul 0 St._Paul 0 Apostle_Paul 0 Paul_the_Apostle 0 Apostle_of_the_Gentiles 0 Saul 1 Saul_of_Tarsus 0 004 @ 09176444 n 0000 @ 09656022 n 0000 @ 09859767 n 0000 ;c 06054141 n 0000 | (New Testament) a Christian missionary to the Gentiles; author of several Epistles in the New Testament; even though Paul was not present at the Last Supper he is considered an apostle; "Paul's name was Saul prior to his conversion to Christianity" 10500030 18 n 02 Paul 1 Alice_Paul 0 001 @ 09437627 n 0000 | United States feminist (1885-1977) 10500128 18 n 02 Pauli 0 Wolfgang_Pauli 0 001 @ 09692645 n 0000 | United States physicist (born in Austria) who proposed the exclusion principle (thus providing a theoretical basis for the periodic table) (1900-1958) 10500347 18 n 03 Pauling 0 Linus_Pauling 0 Linus_Carl_Pauling 0 001 @ 09281527 n 0000 | United States chemist who studied the nature of chemical bonding (1901-1994) 10500514 18 n 02 Pavarotti 0 Luciano_Pavarotti 0 001 @ 10004079 n 0000 | Italian tenor (born in 1935) 10500618 18 n 03 Pavlov 0 Ivan_Pavlov 0 Ivan_Petrovich_Pavlov 0 001 @ 09753316 n 0000 | Russian physiologist who observed conditioned salivary responses in dogs (1849-1936) 10500793 18 n 02 Pavlova 0 Anna_Pavlova 0 001 @ 09350549 n 0000 | Russian ballerina (1882-1931) 10500891 18 n 03 Paxton 0 Joseph_Paxton 0 Sir_Joseph_Paxton 0 001 @ 09181520 n 0000 | English architect (1801-1865) 10501009 18 n 03 Peabody 0 Elizabeth_Peabody 0 Elizabeth_Palmer_Peabody 0 001 @ 09403092 n 0000 | educator who founded the first kindergarten in the United States (1804-1894) 10501186 18 n 04 Peary 0 Robert_Peary 0 Robert_E._Peary 0 Robert_Edwin_Peary 0 001 @ 09427097 n 0000 | United States arctic explorer and United States naval officer who has been regarded as the first man to reach the North Pole (1856-1920) 10501428 18 n 03 Peel 0 Robert_Peel 0 Sir_Robert_Peel 0 001 @ 09771449 n 0000 | British politician (1788-1850) 10501541 18 n 03 Pei 0 I._M._Pei 0 Ieoh_Ming_Pei 0 002 @ 09181520 n 0000 ;r 08188121 n 0000 | United States architect (born in China in 1917) 10501685 18 n 03 Peirce 0 Charles_Peirce 0 Charles_Franklin_Peirce 0 002 @ 09747669 n 0000 @ 09607210 n 0000 | United States philosopher and logician; pioneer of pragmatism (1839-1914) 10501872 18 n 02 Peirce 1 Benjamin_Peirce 0 002 @ 09635652 n 0000 @ 09192655 n 0000 | United States mathematician and astronomer remembered for his studies of Uranus and Saturn and Neptune (1809-1880) 10502075 18 n 02 Penn 0 William_Penn 0 001 @ 09069823 n 0000 | Englishman and Quaker who founded the colony of Pennsylvania (1644-1718) 10502213 18 n 02 Pepys 0 Samuel_Pepys 0 001 @ 09371436 n 0000 | English diarist whose diary contained detailed descriptions of 17th century disasters in England (1633-1703) 10502388 18 n 04 Percy 0 Sir_Henry_Percy 0 Hotspur 1 Harry_Hotspur 0 001 @ 09929597 n 0000 | English soldier killed in a rebellion against Henry IV (1364-1403) 10502550 18 n 02 Percy 1 Walker_Percy 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer whose novels explored human alienation (1916-1990) 10502688 18 n 01 Pericles 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | Athenian statesman whose leadership contributed to Athen's political and cultural supremacy in Greece; he ordered the construction of the Parthenon (died in 429 BC) 10502907 18 n 02 Peron 0 Juan_Domingo_Peron 0 001 @ 09929597 n 0000 | Argentine soldier who became president of Argentina (1895-1974) 10503043 18 n 03 Perry 0 Oliver_Hazard_Perry 0 Commodore_Perry 0 001 @ 09309678 n 0000 | United States commodore who led the fleet that defeated the British on Lake Erie during the War of 1812; brother of Matthew Calbraith Perry (1785-1819) 10503286 18 n 02 Perry 1 Matthew_Calbraith_Perry 0 001 @ 09677942 n 0000 | United States admiral who led a naval expedition to Japan and signed a treaty in 1854 opening up trade relations between United States and Japan; brother of Oliver Hazard Perry (1794-1858) 10503552 18 n 02 Perry 2 Ralph_Barton_Perry 0 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | United States philosopher (1876-1957) 10503662 18 n 03 Pershing 0 John_Joseph_Pershing 0 Black_Jack_Pershing 0 001 @ 09473375 n 0000 | United States general who commanded the American forces in Europe during World War I (1860-1948) 10503858 18 n 03 Perutz 0 Max_Perutz 0 Max_Ferdinand_Perutz 0 001 @ 09226771 n 0000 | English biochemist (born in Austria); studied the molecular structure of blood (1914-2002) 10504037 18 n 06 Peter 0 Simon_Peter 0 Saint_Peter 0 St._Peter 0 Saint_Peter_the_Apostle 0 St._Peter_the_Apostle 0 002 @ 09176105 n 0000 @ 09859767 n 0000 | disciple of Jesus and leader of the apostles; regarded by Catholics as the vicar of Christ on earth and first Pope 10504311 18 n 03 Peter_I 0 Czar_Peter_I 0 Peter_the_Great 0 001 @ 09348376 n 0000 | czar of Russia who introduced ideas from western Europe to reform the government; he extended his territories in the Baltic and founded St. Petersburg (1682-1725) 10504560 18 n 03 Petrarch 0 Petrarca 0 Francesco_Petrarca 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | an Italian poet famous for love lyrics (1304-1374) 10504697 18 n 03 Petronius 0 Gaius_Petronius 0 Petronius_Arbiter 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | Roman satirist (died in 66) 10504818 18 n 02 Phidias 0 Pheidias 0 001 @ 09877078 n 0000 | ancient Greek sculptor (circa 500-432 BC) 10504924 18 n 01 Philemon 0 002 @ 09303925 n 0000 ;c 06054141 n 0000 | (New Testament) a Christian (probably living in Colossae) whose slave escaped and went to see Saint Paul 10505102 18 n 01 Philemon 1 002 @ 09333613 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a simple countryman who offered hospitality to Zeus and Hermes when they came to earth without revealing their identities in order to test people's piety 10505347 18 n 03 Philip 0 Prince_Philip 0 Duke_of_Edinburgh 0 001 @ 09791265 n 0000 | Englishman and husband of Elizabeth II (born 1921) 10505486 18 n 02 Philip_II 0 Philip_II_of_Spain 0 001 @ 09571376 n 0000 | king of Spain and Portugal and husband of Mary I; he supported the Counter Reformation and sent the Spanish Armada to invade England (1527-1598) 10505707 18 n 02 Philip_II 1 Philip_II_of_Macedon 0 001 @ 09571376 n 0000 | king of ancient Macedonia and father of Alexander the Great (382-336 BC) 10505858 18 n 02 Philip_II 2 Philip_Augustus 0 001 @ 09571376 n 0000 | son of Louis VII whose reign as king of France saw wars with the English that regained control of Normandy and Anjou and most of Poitou (1165-1223) 10506079 18 n 01 Philip_V 0 001 @ 09571376 n 0000 | king of ancient Macedonia whose confrontations with the Romans led to his defeat and his loss of control over Greece 10506250 18 n 02 Philip_VI 0 Philip_of_Valois 0 001 @ 09571376 n 0000 | king of France who founded the Valois dynasty; his dispute with Edward III over his succession led to the Hundred Years' War (1293-1350) 10506461 18 n 02 Phintias 0 Pythias 0 001 @ 09463859 n 0000 | friend of Damon; Phintias (according to legend) was condemned to death by Dionysius the Elder and asked a respite to put his affairs in order; Damon pledged his life for the return of his friend; when Phintias returned in time the Tyrant released them both (4th century BC) 10506799 18 n 04 Piaf 0 Edith_Piaf 0 Edith_Giovanna_Gassion 0 Little_Sparrow 0 001 @ 09908715 n 0000 | French cabaret singer (1915-1963) 10506938 18 n 02 Piaget 0 Jean_Piaget 0 001 @ 09805943 n 0000 | Swiss psychologist remembered for his studies of cognitive development in children (1896-1980) 10507099 18 n 02 Pickett 0 George_Edward_Pickett 0 001 @ 09473375 n 0000 | American confederate general known for leading a disastrous charge at Gettysburg (1825-1875) 10507269 18 n 03 Pickford 0 Mary_Pickford 0 Gladys_Smith 0 001 @ 09148251 n 0000 | United States film actress (born in Canada) who starred in silent films (1893-1979) 10507438 18 n 03 Pierce 0 Franklin_Pierce 0 President_Pierce 0 001 @ 09786381 n 0000 | 14th President of the United States (1804-1869) 10507575 18 n 02 Picasso 0 Pablo_Picasso 0 002 @ 09717847 n 0000 @ 09877078 n 0000 | prolific and influential Spanish artist who lived in France (1881-1973) 10507734 18 n 03 Pincus 0 Gregory_Pincus 0 Gregory_Goodwin_Pincus 0 001 @ 09753316 n 0000 | United States sexual physiologist whose hunch that progesterone could block ovulation led to the development of the oral contraceptive pill (1903-1967) 10507980 18 n 01 Pindar 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | Greek lyric poet remembered for his odes (518?-438? BC) 10508088 18 n 02 Pinter 0 Harold_Pinter 0 001 @ 09388811 n 0000 | English dramatist whose plays are characterized by silences and the use of inaction (born in 1930) 10508255 18 n 02 Pirandello 0 Luigi_Pirandello 0 002 @ 09388811 n 0000 @ 09691637 n 0000 | Italian novelist and playwright (1867-1936) 10508392 18 n 02 Piston 0 Walter_Piston 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | United States neoclassical composer (1894-1976) 10508508 18 n 02 Pitman 1 Sir_Isaac_Pitman 0 001 @ 09403092 n 0000 | English educator who invented a system of phonetic shorthand (1813-1897) 10508652 18 n 04 Pitt 0 William_Pitt 0 First_Earl_of_Chatham 0 Pitt_the_Elder 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | English statesman who brought the Seven Years' War to an end (1708-1778) 10508831 18 n 04 Pitt 1 William_Pitt 1 Second_Earl_of_Chatham 0 Pitt_the_Younger 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | English statesman and son of Pitt the Elder (1759-1806) 10508996 18 n 04 Pitt 2 George_Pitt 0 George_Dibdin_Pitt 0 George_Dibdin-Pitt 0 001 @ 09388811 n 0000 | a British playwright who created the fictional character Sweeney Todd (1799-1855) 10509184 18 n 03 Pius_II 0 Aeneas_Silvius 0 Enea_Silvio_Piccolomini 0 001 @ 09774028 n 0000 | pope remembered for his unsuccessful attempt to lead a crusade against the Turks (1405-1464) 10509373 18 n 02 Pius_V 0 Antonio_Ghislieri 0 001 @ 09774028 n 0000 | pope who led the reformation of the Roman Catholic Church; he excommunicated Elizabeth I (1504-1572) 10509546 18 n 02 Pius_VII 0 Luigi_Barnaba_Gregorio_Chiaramonti 0 001 @ 09774028 n 0000 | pope who concluded a concordat with Napoleon and crowned him emperor of France (1740-1823) 10509728 18 n 02 Pius_X 0 Giuseppe_Melchiorre_Sarto 0 001 @ 09774028 n 0000 | pope who condemned religious modernism (1835-1914) 10509859 18 n 03 Pius_XI 0 Achille_Ratti 0 Ambrogio_Damiano_Achille_Ratti 0 001 @ 09774028 n 0000 | pope who signed a treaty with Mussolini recognizing the Vatican City as an independent state (1857-1939) 10510066 18 n 02 Pius_XII 0 Eugenio_Pacelli 0 001 @ 09774028 n 0000 | pope who maintained neutrality during World War II and was later criticized for not aiding the Jews who were persecuted by Hitler (1876-1958) 10510280 18 n 02 Pizarro 0 Francisco_Pizarro 0 001 @ 09427097 n 0000 | Spanish explorer who conquered the Incas in what is now Peru and founded the city of Lima (1475-1541) 10510455 18 n 03 Planck 0 Max_Planck 0 Max_Karl_Ernst_Ludwig_Planck 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | German physicist whose explanation of blackbody radiation in the context of quantized energy emissions initiated quantum theory (1858-1947) 10510691 18 n 02 Plath 0 Sylvia_Plath 0 002 @ 10090311 n 0000 @ 09766020 n 0000 | United States writer and poet (1932-1963) 10510817 18 n 01 Plato 0 002 @ 09747669 n 0000 #m 08245459 n 0000 | ancient Athenian philosopher; pupil of Socrates; teacher of Aristotle (428-347 BC) 10510970 18 n 02 Plautus 0 Titus_Maccius_Plautus 0 001 @ 09388811 n 0000 | comic dramatist of ancient Rome (253?-184 BC) 10511093 18 n 03 Pliny 0 Pliny_the_Elder 0 Gaius_Plinius_Secundus 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | Roman author of an encylclopedic natural history; died while observing the eruption of Vesuvius (23-79) 10511291 18 n 03 Pliny 1 Pliny_the_Younger 0 Gaius_Plinius_Caecilius_Secundus 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | Roman writer and nephew of Pliny the Elder; author of books of letters that commented on affairs of the day (62-113) 10511514 18 n 01 Plotinus 0 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | Roman philosopher (born in Egypt) who was the leading representative of Neoplatonism (205-270) 10511663 18 n 01 Plutarch 0 001 @ 09227251 n 0000 | Greek biographer who wrote Parallel Lives (46?-120 AD) 10511772 18 n 03 Pocahontas 0 Matoaka 0 Rebecca_Rolfe 0 001 @ 09057450 n 0000 | a Powhatan woman (the daughter of Powhatan) who befriended the English at Jamestown and is said to have saved Captain John Smith's life (1595-1617) 10512002 18 n 02 Poe 0 Edgar_Allen_Poe 0 002 @ 10090311 n 0000 @ 09766020 n 0000 | United States writer and poet (1809-1849) 10512129 18 n 02 Poitier 0 Sidney_Poitier 0 001 @ 09145973 n 0000 | United States film actor and director (born in 1927) 10512252 18 n 05 Polk 0 James_Polk 0 James_K._Polk 0 James_Knox_Polk 0 President_Polk 0 001 @ 09786381 n 0000 | 11th President of the United States; his expansionism led to the Mexican War and the annexation of California and much of the southwest (1795-1849) 10512514 18 n 02 Pollack 0 Sydney_Pollack 0 001 @ 09441033 n 0000 | United States filmmaker (born in 1934) 10512623 18 n 02 Pollock 0 Jackson_Pollock 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | United States artist famous for painting with a drip technique; a leader of abstract expressionism in America (1912-1956) 10512816 18 n 02 Polo 0 Marco_Polo 0 001 @ 09022846 n 0000 | Venetian traveler who explored Asia in the 13th century and served Kublai Khan (1254-1324) 10512970 18 n 03 Pompadour 0 Marquise_de_Pompdour 0 Jeanne_Antoinette_Poisson 0 001 @ 09628711 n 0000 | French noblewoman who was the lover of Louis XV, whose policies she influenced (1721-1764) 10513167 18 n 03 Pompey 0 Gnaeus_Pompeius_Magnus 0 Pompey_the_Great 0 002 @ 09473375 n 0000 @ 09956097 n 0000 | Roman general and statesman who quarrelled with Caesar and fled to Egypt where he was murdered (106-48 BC) 10513388 18 n 01 Pontiac 0 001 @ 09059385 n 0000 | famous chief of the Ottawa who led an unsuccessful rebellion against the British (1715-1769) 10513534 18 n 02 Pope 1 Alexander_Pope 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | English poet and satirist (1688-1744) 10513639 18 n 03 Porter 3 William_Sydney_Porter 0 O._Henry 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer of short stories whose pen name was O. Henry (1862-1910) 10513804 18 n 03 Porter 4 Cole_Porter 0 Cole_Albert_Porter 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | United States composer and lyricist of musical comedies (1891-1946) 10513959 18 n 02 Porter 5 Katherine_Anne_Porter 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer of novels and short stories (1890-1980) 10514096 18 n 03 Post 0 C._W._Post 0 Charles_William_Post 0 001 @ 09452628 n 0000 | United States manufacturer of breakfast cereals and Postum (1854-1914) 10514253 18 n 03 Post 1 Emily_Post 0 Emily_Price_Post 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States female author who wrote a book and a syndicated newspaper column on etiquette (1872-1960) 10514439 18 n 02 Post 2 Wiley_Post 0 001 @ 09200048 n 0000 | United States aviator who in 1933 made the first solo flight around the world (1899-1935) 10514592 18 n 02 Poulenc 0 Francis_Poulenc 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | French composer (1899-1963) 10514691 18 n 03 Pound 0 Ezra_Pound 0 Ezra_Loomis_Pound 0 002 @ 10090311 n 0000 @ 09766020 n 0000 | United States writer who lived in Europe; strongly influenced the development of modern literature (1885-1972) 10514904 18 n 02 Poussin 0 Nicolas_Poussin 0 001 @ 09703291 n 0000 | French painter in the classical style (1594-1665) 10515025 18 n 02 Powell 0 Cecil_Frank_Powell 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | English physicist who discovered the pion (the first known meson) which is a subatomic particle involved in holding the nucleus together (1903-1969) 10515247 18 n 03 Powell 1 Colin_Powell 0 Colin_luther_Powell 0 002 @ 09473375 n 0000 @ 09956097 n 0000 | United States general who was the first Black to serve as Chief of Staff; later served as Secretary of State under President George W. Bush (born 1937) 10515506 18 n 02 Powhatan 1 Wahunsonacock 0 002 @ 09545257 n 0000 @ 09038257 n 0000 | Indian chief and founder of the Powhatan confederacy of tribes in eastern Virginia; father of Pocahontas (1550?-1618) 10515712 18 n 03 Presley 0 Elvis_Presley 0 Elvis_Aron_Presley 0 001 @ 09850134 n 0000 | United States rock singer whose many hit records and flamboyant style greatly influenced American popular music (1935-1977) 10515926 18 n 01 Priam 0 002 @ 08886311 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the last king of Troy; father of Hector and Paris and Cassandra 10516078 18 n 03 Price 0 Leontyne_Price 0 Mary_Leontyne_Price 0 001 @ 09932731 n 0000 | United States operatic soprano (born 1927) 10516211 18 n 02 Priestley 0 Joseph_Priestley 0 001 @ 09281527 n 0000 | English chemist who isolated many gases and discovered oxygen (independently of Scheele) (1733-1804) 10516386 18 n 03 Prokhorov 0 Aleksandr_Prokhorov 0 Aleksandr_Mikjailovich_Prokhorov 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | Russian physicist whose research into ways of moving electrons around atoms led to the development of masers and lasers for producing high-intensity radiation (1916-2002) 10516669 18 n 02 Prokofiev 0 Sergei_Sergeyevich_Prokofiev 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | Russian composer of ballets and symphonies and operas (1891-1953) 10516821 18 n 02 Proudhon 0 Pierre_Joseph_Proudhon 0 001 @ 09926677 n 0000 | French socialist who argued that property is theft (1809-1865) 10516963 18 n 02 Proust 0 Marcel_Proust 0 001 @ 09691637 n 0000 | French novelist (1871-1922) 10517059 18 n 02 Ptolemy 0 Claudius_Ptolemaeus 0 001 @ 09192655 n 0000 | Alexandrian astronomer who proposed a geocentric system of astronomy that was undisputed until Copernicus (2nd century AD) 10517257 18 n 01 Ptolemy_I 0 002 @ 09571376 n 0000 #m 07663913 n 0000 | the king of Egypt who founded the Macedonian dynasty in Egypt; a close friend and general of Alexander the Great who took charge of Egypt after Alexander died (circa 367-285 BC) 10517509 18 n 01 Ptolemy_II 0 002 @ 09571376 n 0000 #m 07663913 n 0000 | son of Ptolemy I and king of Egypt who was said to be responsible for the Septuagint (circa 309-247 BC) 10517688 18 n 02 Puccini 0 Giacomo_Puccini 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | Italian operatic composer noted for the dramatic realism of his operas (1858-1924) 10517842 18 n 02 Pugin 0 Augustus_Welby_Northmore_Pugin 0 001 @ 09181520 n 0000 | English architect who played a prominent role in the 19th century revival of Gothic architecture (1812-1852) 10518035 18 n 02 Pulitzer 0 Joseph_Pulitzer 0 001 @ 09808501 n 0000 | United States newspaper publisher (born in Hungary) who established the Pulitzer prizes (1847-1911) 10518207 18 n 02 Purcell 0 Henry_Purcell 0 002 @ 09709922 n 0000 @ 09311515 n 0000 | English organist at Westminster Abbey and composer of many theatrical pieces (1659-1695) 10518383 18 n 03 Purkinje 0 Jan_Evangelista_Purkinje 0 Johannes_Evangelista_Purkinje 0 001 @ 09753316 n 0000 | Bohemian physiologist remembered for his discovery of Purkinje cells and the Purkinje network (1787-1869) 10518602 18 n 03 Pusey 0 Edward_Pusey 0 Edward_Bouverie_Pusey 0 001 @ 10007513 n 0000 | English theologian who (with John Henry Newman and John Keble) founded the Oxford Movement (1800-1882) 10518795 18 n 03 Pushkin 0 Alexander_Pushkin 0 Aleksandr_Sergeyevich_Pushkin 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | Russian poet (1799-1837) 10518925 18 n 03 Putin 0 Vladimir_Putin 0 Vladimir_Vladimirovich_Putin 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | Russian statesman chosen as president of the Russian Federation in 2000; formerly director of the Federal Security Bureau (born in 1952) 10519161 18 n 02 Pynchon 0 Thomas_Pynchon 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer of pessimistic novels about life in a technologically advanced society (born in 1937) 10519338 18 n 01 Pyrrhus 0 001 @ 09571376 n 0000 | king of Epirus; defeated the Romans in two battles in spite of staggering losses (319-272 BC) 10519485 18 n 01 Pythagoras 0 002 @ 09635652 n 0000 @ 09747669 n 0000 | Greek philosopher and mathematician who proved the Pythagorean theorem; considered to be the first true mathematician (circa 580-500 BC) 10519696 18 n 06 Qaddafi 0 Qadhafi 0 Khadafy 0 Gaddafi 0 Muammar_al-Qaddafi 0 Muammar_el-Qaddafi 0 001 @ 09016667 n 0000 | Libyan leader who seized power in a military coup d'etat in 1969; deposed the Libyan monarchy and imposed socialism and Islamic orthodoxy on the country (born in 1942) 10519989 18 n 02 Quincy 0 Josiah_Quincy 0 001 @ 09123415 n 0000 | American patriot who presented the colonists' grievances to the English king (1744-1775) 10520146 18 n 03 Quine 0 W._V._Quine 0 Willard_Van_Orman_Quine 0 002 @ 09747669 n 0000 @ 09607210 n 0000 | United States philosopher and logician who championed an empirical view of knowledge that depended on language (1908-2001) 10520378 18 n 02 Rabelais 0 Francois_Rabelais 0 001 @ 09864734 n 0000 | author of satirical attacks on medieval scholasticism (1494-1553) 10520518 18 n 01 Rachel 0 002 @ 10077346 n 0000 ;c 06050072 n 0000 | (Old Testament) the second wife of Jacob and mother of Joseph and Benjamin 10520664 18 n 06 Rachmaninoff 0 Sergei_Rachmaninoff 0 Sergei_Vasilievich_Rachmaninoff 0 Rachmaninov 0 Sergei_Rachmaninov 0 Sergei_Vasilievich_Rachmaninov 0 002 @ 09311515 n 0000 @ 09753845 n 0000 | composer and piano virtuoso born in Russia (1873-1943) 10520919 18 n 03 Racine 0 Jean_Racine 0 Jean_Baptiste_Racine 0 002 @ 09388811 n 0000 @ 09766020 n 0000 | French advocate of Jansenism; tragedian who based his works on Greek and Roman themes (1639-1699) 10521124 18 n 03 Radhakrishnan 0 Sarvepalli_Radhakrishnan 0 Sir_Sarvepalli_Radhakrishnan 0 002 @ 09747669 n 0000 @ 09956097 n 0000 | Indian philosopher and statesman who introduced Indian philosophy to the West (1888-1975) 10521349 18 n 03 Raffles 0 Sir_Thomas_Raffles 0 Sir_Thomas_Stamford_Raffles 0 001 @ 09150896 n 0000 | British colonial administrator who founded Singapore (1781-1826) 10521518 18 n 01 Rain-in-the-Face 0 002 @ 09545257 n 0000 @ 09059790 n 0000 | a chief of the Sioux; he was with Sitting Bull and others at the battle of Little Bighorn (1876) when General Custer's troops were massacred (1835-1905) 10521751 18 n 06 Raleigh 0 Walter_Raleigh 0 Sir_Walter_Raleigh 0 Ralegh 0 Walter_Ralegh 0 Sir_Walter_Ralegh 0 002 @ 09334320 n 0000 @ 09303054 n 0000 | English courtier (a favorite of Elizabeth I) who tried to colonize Virginia; introduced potatoes and tobacco to England (1552-1618) 10522037 18 n 02 Rameau 0 Jean-Philippe_Rameau 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | French composer of operas whose writings laid the foundation for the modern theory of harmony (1683-1764) 10522218 18 n 03 Rameses 0 Ramesses 0 Ramses 0 002 @ 09571376 n 0000 ~ 10522367 n 0000 | any of 12 kings of ancient Egypt between 1315 and 1090 BC 10522367 18 n 06 Rameses_II 0 Ramesses_II 0 Ramses_II 0 Rameses_the_Great 0 Ramesses_the_Great 0 Ramses_the_Great 0 001 @ 10522218 n 0000 | king of Egypt between 1304 and 1237 BC who built many monuments 10522573 18 n 02 Ramon_y_Cajal 0 Santiago_Ramon_y_Cajal 0 001 @ 09515230 n 0000 | Spanish histologist noted for his work on the structure of the nervous system (1852-1934) 10522747 18 n 02 Rand 0 Ayn_Rand 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer (born in Russia) noted for her polemical novels and political conservativism (1905-1982) 10522918 18 n 02 Rankin 0 Jeannette_Rankin 0 002 @ 09977285 n 0000 @ 09771449 n 0000 | leader in the women's suffrage movement in Montana; the first woman to serve in the United States House of Representatives (1880-1973) 10523142 18 n 03 Raphael 0 Raffaello_Santi 0 Raffaello_Sanzio 0 001 @ 09703291 n 0000 | Italian painter whose many paintings exemplify the ideals of the High Renaissance (1483-1520) 10523326 18 n 02 Rask 0 Rasmus_Christian_Rask 0 001 @ 09747406 n 0000 | Danish philologist whose work on Old Norse pioneered in the field of comparative linguistics (1787-1832) 10523505 18 n 02 Rasmussen 0 Kund_Johan_Victor_Rasmussen 0 002 @ 09427097 n 0000 @ 09420878 n 0000 | Danish ethnologist and arctic explorer; led expeditions into the Arctic to find support for his theory that Eskimos and North American Indians originally migrated from Asia (1879-1933) 10523793 18 n 02 Rasputin 0 Grigori_Efimovich_Rasputin 0 001 @ 09954999 n 0000 | Siberian peasant monk who was religious advisor in the court of Nicholas II; was assassinated by Russian noblemen who feared that his debauchery would weaken the monarchy (1872-1916) 10524059 18 n 03 Rattigan 0 Terence_Rattigan 0 Sir_Terence_Mervyn_Rattigan 0 001 @ 09388811 n 0000 | British playwright (1911-1977) 10524193 18 n 02 Ravel 0 Maurice_Ravel 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | French composer and exponent of Impressionsim (1875-1937) 10524318 18 n 04 Rayleigh 0 Third_Baron_Rayleigh 0 Lord_Rayleigh 0 John_William_Strutt 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | English physicist who studied the density of gases and discovered argon; made important contributions to acoustic theory (1842-1919) 10524566 18 n 04 Reagan 0 Ronald_Reagan 0 Ronald_Wilson_Reagan 0 President_Reagan 0 001 @ 09786381 n 0000 | 40th President of the United States (1911-) 10524720 18 n 02 Reaumur 0 Rene_Antoine_Ferchault_de_Reaumur 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | French physicist who invented the alcohol thermometer (1683-1757) 10524875 18 n 02 Rebecca 0 Rebekah 0 002 @ 10077346 n 0000 ;c 06050072 n 0000 | (Old Testament) wife of Isaac and mother of Jacob and Esau 10525016 18 n 01 Red_Cloud 0 002 @ 09545257 n 0000 @ 09054277 n 0000 | leader of the Oglala who resisted the development of a trail through Wyoming and Montana by the United States government (1822-1909) 10525222 18 n 03 Redford 0 Robert_Redford 0 Charles_Robert_Redford 0 002 @ 09145973 n 0000 @ 09441033 n 0000 | United States actor and filmmaker who starred with Paul Newman in several films (born in 1936) 10525430 18 n 02 Reed 0 Walter_Reed 0 001 @ 09983190 n 0000 | United States physician who proved that yellow fever is transmitted by mosquitoes (1851-1902) 10525588 18 n 02 Reed 1 John_Reed 0 002 @ 09565331 n 0000 @ 09309975 n 0000 | United States journalist who reported on the October Revolution from Petrograd in 1917; founded the Communist Labor Party in America in 1919; is buried in the Kremlin in Moscow (1887-1920) 10525857 18 n 03 Rehnquist 0 William_Rehnquist 0 William_Hubbs_Rehnquist 0 001 @ 09568162 n 0000 | United States jurist who served as an associate justice on the United States Supreme Court from 1972 until 1986, when he was appointed chief justice (born in 1924) 10526122 18 n 03 Reich 0 Steve_Reich 0 Stephen_Michael_Reich 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | United States composer (born in 1936) 10526249 18 n 02 Reich 1 Wilhelm_Reich 0 001 @ 09168859 n 0000 | Austrian born psychoanalyst who lived in the United States; advocated sexual freedom and believed that cosmic energy could be concentrated in a human being (1897-1957) 10526484 18 n 02 Reichstein 0 Tadeus_Reichstein 0 001 @ 09281527 n 0000 | a Swiss chemist born in Poland; studied the hormones of the adrenal cortex 10526635 18 n 02 Reid 0 Thomas_Reid 0 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | Scottish philosopher of common sense who opposed the ideas of David Hume (1710-1796) 10526784 18 n 02 Reiter 0 Hans_Conrad_Julius_Reiter 0 001 @ 09204632 n 0000 | German bacteriologist who described a disease now known as Reiter's syndrome and who identified the spirochete that causes syphilis in humans (1881-1969) 10527018 18 n 04 Rembrandt 0 Rembrandt_van_Rijn 0 Rembrandt_van_Ryn 0 Rembrandt_Harmensz_van_Rijn 0 001 @ 09703291 n 0000 | influential Dutch artist (1606-1669) 10527181 18 n 02 Renoir 0 Pierre_Auguste_Renoir 0 001 @ 09703291 n 0000 | French impressionist painter (1841-1919) 10527298 18 n 02 Respighi 0 Ottorino_Respighi 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | Italian composer remembered for his symphonic poems (1879-1936) 10527436 18 n 01 Reuben 0 002 @ 09731512 n 0000 ;c 06050072 n 0000 | (Old Testment) a son of Jacob and forefather of one of the tribes of Israel 10527583 18 n 02 Revere 0 Paul_Revere 0 002 @ 09907677 n 0000 @ 09123415 n 0000 | American silversmith remembered for his midnight ride (celebrated in a poem by Longfellow) to warn the colonists in Lexington and Concord that British troops were coming (1735-1818) 10527849 18 n 02 Reynolds 0 Sir_Joshua_Reynolds 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | English portrait painter and first president of the Royal Academy (1723-1792) 10528003 18 n 03 Rhine 0 J._B._Rhine 0 Joseph_Banks_Rhine 0 001 @ 09724352 n 0000 | United States parapsychologist (1895-1980) 10528132 18 n 04 Rhodes 0 Cecil_Rhodes 0 Cecil_J._Rhodes 0 Cecil_John_Rhodes 0 002 @ 09442597 n 0000 @ 09303054 n 0000 | British colonial financier and statesman in South Africa; made a fortune in gold and diamond mining; helped colonize the territory now known as Zimbabwe; he endowed annual fellowships for Commonwealth and United States students to study at Oxford University (1853-1902) 10528525 18 n 02 Ricardo 0 David_Ricardo 0 001 @ 09401295 n 0000 | English economist who argued that the laws of supply and demand should operate in a free market (1772-1823) 10528702 18 n 04 Rice 0 Elmer_Rice 0 Elmer_Leopold_Rice 0 Elmer_Reizenstein 0 001 @ 09388811 n 0000 | United States playwright (1892-1967) 10528843 18 n 03 Rice 1 Sir_Tim_Rice 0 Timothy_Miles_Bindon_Rice 0 001 @ 09614805 n 0000 | English lyricist who frequently worked with Andrew Lloyd Webber (born in 1944) 10529015 18 n 04 Richard_I 0 Richard_Coeur_de_Lion 0 Richard_the_Lionheart 0 Richard_the_Lion-Hearted 0 002 @ 09573080 n 0000 #m 07663650 n 0000 | son of Henry II and King of England from 1189 to 1199; a leader of the Third Crusade; on his way home from the crusade he was captured and held prisoner in the Holy Roman Empire until England ransomed him in 1194 (1157-1199) 10529389 18 n 01 Richard_II 0 002 @ 09573080 n 0000 #m 07663650 n 0000 | King of England from 1377 to 1399; he suppressed the Peasant's Revolt in 1381 but his reign was marked by popular discontent and baronial opposition in Parliament and he was forced to abdicate in 1399 (1367-1400) 10529677 18 n 01 Richard_III 0 002 @ 09573080 n 0000 #m 07666641 n 0000 | King of England from 1483 to 1485; seized the throne from his nephew Edward V who was confined to the Tower of London and murdered; his reign ended when he was defeated by Henry Tudor (later Henry VII) at the battle of Bosworth Field (1452-1485) 10529999 18 n 03 Richards 0 I._A._Richards 0 Ivor_Armstrong_Richards 0 002 @ 09603486 n 0000 @ 09888163 n 0000 | English literary critic who collaborated with C. K. Ogden and contributed to the development of Basic English (1893-1979) 10530236 18 n 03 Richardson 0 Ralph_Richardson 0 Sir_Ralph_David_Richardson 0 001 @ 09145973 n 0000 | British stage and screen actor noted for playing classic roles (1902-1983) 10530415 18 n 02 Richardson 1 Henry_Hobson_Richardson 0 001 @ 09181520 n 0000 | United States architect (1838-1886) 10530533 18 n 04 Richelieu 0 Duc_de_Richelieu 0 Armand_Jean_du_Plessis 0 Cardinal_Richelieu 0 002 @ 09183018 n 0000 @ 09956097 n 0000 | French prelate and statesman; principal minister to Louis XIII (1585-1642) 10530746 18 n 02 Richler 0 Mordecai_Richler 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | Canadian novelist (born in 1931) 10530851 18 n 03 Rickenbacker 0 Eddie_Rickenbacker 0 Edward_Vernon_Rickenbacker 0 001 @ 09304792 n 0000 | the most decorated United States combat pilot in World War I (1890-1973) 10531032 18 n 03 Rickover 0 Hyman_Rickover 0 Hyman_George_Rickover 0 001 @ 09677942 n 0000 | United States admiral who advocated the development of nuclear submarines (1900-1986) 10531213 18 n 03 Riemann 0 Bernhard_Riemann 0 Georg_Friedrich_Bernhard_Riemann 0 001 @ 09635652 n 0000 | pioneer of non-Euclidean geometry (1826-1866) 10531366 18 n 03 Riesman 0 David_Riesman 0 David_Riesman_Jr. 0 001 @ 09928366 n 0000 | United States sociologist (1909-2002) 10531493 18 n 02 Riley 0 James_Whitcomb_Riley 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | United States poet (1849-1916) 10531598 18 n 02 Rilke 0 Rainer_Maria_Rilke 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | German poet (born in Austria) whose imagery and mystic lyricism influenced 20-th century German literature (1875-1926) 10531789 18 n 03 Rimbaud 0 Arthur_Rimbaud 0 Jean_Nicholas_Arthur_Rimbaud 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | French poet whose work influenced the surrealists (1854-1891) 10531952 18 n 04 Rimsky-Korsakov 0 Nikolai_Andreyevich_Rimsky-Korsakov 0 Rimski-Korsakov 0 Nikolai_Andreyevich_Rimski-Korsakov 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | Russian composer of operas and orchestral works; often used themes from folk music (1844-1908) 10532202 18 n 02 Ringling 0 Charles_Ringling 0 001 @ 09902893 n 0000 | United States showman whose song-and-dance troop evolved into a circus (1863-1926) 10532358 18 n 02 Rittenhouse 0 David_Rittenhouse 0 001 @ 09192655 n 0000 | United States astronomer said to have built the first telescope made in America; also the first director of the United States Mint (1732-1796) 10532578 18 n 02 Ritz 0 Cesar_Ritz 0 001 @ 09531815 n 0000 | Swiss hotelier who created a chain of elegant hotels (1850-1918) 10532706 18 n 02 Rivera 0 Diego_Rivera 0 001 @ 09669780 n 0000 | socialist Mexican painter of murals (1886-1957) 10532821 18 n 02 Robbins 0 Jerome_Robbins 0 001 @ 09286959 n 0000 | United States choreographer who brought human emotion to classical ballet and spirited reality to Broadway musicals (1918-1998) 10533019 18 n 03 Robert 0 Henry_M._Robert 0 Henry_Martyn_Robert 0 001 @ 09725764 n 0000 | United States parliamentary authority and author (in 1876) of Robert's Rules of Order (1837-1923) 10533209 18 n 02 Roberts 0 Bartholomew_Roberts 0 001 @ 09758225 n 0000 | a Welsh pirate credited with having taken more than 400 ships (1682-1722) 10533358 18 n 02 Roberts 1 Kenneth_Roberts 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer remembered for his historical novels about colonial America (1885-1957) 10533522 18 n 02 Roberts 2 Oral_Roberts 0 001 @ 09421967 n 0000 | United States evangelist (born 1918) 10533627 18 n 03 Roberts 3 Richard_J._Roberts 0 Richard_John_Roberts 0 001 @ 09281527 n 0000 | United States biochemist (born in England) honored for his discovery that some genes contain introns (born in 1943) 10533840 18 n 03 Robertson 0 Oscar_Robertson 0 Oscar_Palmer_Robertson 0 001 @ 09497350 n 0000 | United States basketball guard (born in 1938) 10533984 18 n 03 Robeson 0 Paul_Robeson 0 Paul_Bustill_Robeson 0 002 @ 09908715 n 0000 @ 09291221 n 0000 | United States bass singer and an outspoken critic of racism and proponent of socialism (1898-1976) 10534192 18 n 02 Robespierre 0 Maxmillien_Marie_Isidore_de_Robespierre 0 001 @ 09841536 n 0000 | French revolutionary; leader of the Jacobins and architect of the Reign of Terror; was himself executed in a coup d'etat (1758-1794) 10534424 18 n 03 Robinson 0 Edward_G._Robinson 0 Edward_Goldenberg_Robinson 0 001 @ 09145973 n 0000 | United States film actor noted for playing gangster roles (1893-1973) 10534598 18 n 02 Robinson 1 Edwin_Arlington_Robinson 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | United States poet; author of narrative verse (1869-1935) 10534737 18 n 03 Robinson 2 Jackie_Robinson 0 Jack_Roosevelt_Robinson 0 001 @ 09208606 n 0000 | United States baseball player; first Black to play in the major leagues (1919-1972) 10534919 18 n 02 Robinson 3 James_Harvey_Robinson 0 001 @ 09521581 n 0000 | United States historian who stressed the importance of intellectual and social events for the course of history (1863-1936) 10535121 18 n 03 Robinson 4 Lennox_Robinson 0 Esme_Stuart_Lennox_Robinson 0 001 @ 09388811 n 0000 | Irish playwright and theater manager in Dublin (1886-1958) 10535282 18 n 04 Robinson 5 Ray_Robinson 0 Sugar_Ray_Robinson 0 Walker_Smith 0 001 @ 09794893 n 0000 | United States prizefighter who won the world middleweight championship five times and the world welterweight championship once (1921-1989) 10535526 18 n 03 Robinson 6 Robert_Robinson 0 Sir_Robert_Robinson 0 001 @ 09281527 n 0000 | English chemist noted for his studies of molecular structures in plants (1886-1975) 10535704 18 n 03 Rochambeau 0 Comte_de_Rochambeau 0 Jean_Baptiste_Donatien_de_Vimeur 0 001 @ 09473375 n 0000 | French general who commanded French troops in the American Revolution, notably at Yorktown (1725-1807) 10535920 18 n 02 Rock 1 John_Rock 0 001 @ 09501024 n 0000 | United States gynecologist and devout Catholic who conducted the first clinical trials of the oral contraceptive pill (1890-1984) 10536112 18 n 03 Rockefeller 0 John_D._Rockefeller 0 John_Davison_Rockefeller 0 002 @ 09546063 n 0000 @ 09746404 n 0000 | United States industrialist who made a fortune in the oil business and gave half of it away (1839-1937) 10536340 18 n 03 Rockingham 0 Second_Marquis_of_Rockingham 0 Charles_Watson-Wentworth 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | English statesman who served as prime minister and who opposed the war with the American colonies (1730-1782) 10536564 18 n 02 Rockwell 0 Norman_Rockwell 0 001 @ 09187262 n 0000 | United States illustrator whose works present a sentimental idealized view of everyday life (1894-1978) 10536740 18 n 02 Rodgers 0 Richard_Rodgers 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | United States composer of musical comedies (especially in collaboration with Oscar Hammerstein II and with Lorenz Hart) (1902-1979) 10536943 18 n 03 Rodin 0 Auguste_Rodin 0 Francois_Auguste_Rene_Rodin 0 001 @ 09877078 n 0000 | French sculptor noted for his renderings of the human form (1840-1917) 10537111 18 n 03 Roebling 0 John_Roebling 0 John_Augustus_Roebling 0 001 @ 09010270 n 0000 | United States engineer (born in Germany) who designed and began construction of the Brooklyn bridge (1806-1869) 10537318 18 n 04 Roentgen 0 Wilhelm_Konrad_Roentgen 0 Rontgen 0 Wilhelm_Konrad_Rontgen 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | German physicist who discovered x-rays and developed roentgenography (1845-1923) 10537514 18 n 02 Rogers 0 Carl_Rogers 0 001 @ 09805943 n 0000 | United States psychologist who developed client-centered therapy (1902-1987) 10537657 18 n 03 Rogers 1 Ginger_Rogers 0 Virginia_McMath 0 002 @ 09350549 n 0000 @ 09148251 n 0000 | United States dancer and film actress who partnered with Fred Astaire (born 1911) 10537843 18 n 03 Rogers 2 Will_Rogers 0 William_Penn_Adair_Rogers 0 001 @ 09535487 n 0000 | United States humorist remembered for his homespun commentary on politics and American society (1879-1935) 10538044 18 n 02 Roget 0 Peter_Mark_Roget 0 001 @ 09380179 n 0000 | English physician who in retirement compiled a well-known thesaurus (1779-1869) 10538194 18 n 03 Rollo 0 Rolf 0 Hrolf 0 001 @ 09509755 n 0000 | Norse chieftain who became the first duke of Normandy (860-931) 10538324 18 n 02 Romberg 0 Sigmund_Romberg 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | United States composer (born in Hungary) who composed operettas (1887-1951) 10538471 18 n 03 Rommel 0 Erwin_Rommel 0 Desert_Fox 0 001 @ 09439585 n 0000 | German field marshal noted for brilliant generalship in North Africa during World War II (1891-1944) 10538652 18 n 04 Roosevelt 1 Theodore_Roosevelt 0 President_Roosevelt 1 President_Theodore_Roosevelt 0 001 @ 09786381 n 0000 | 26th President of the United States; hero of the Spanish-American War; Panama Canal was built during his administration; said `Speak softly but carry a big stick' (1858-1919) 10538956 18 n 07 Roosevelt 2 Franklin_Roosevelt 0 Franklin_Delano_Roosevelt 0 F._D._Roosevelt 0 President_Roosevelt 2 President_Franklin_Roosevelt 0 FDR 0 001 @ 09786381 n 0000 | 32nd President of the United States; elected four times; instituted New Deal to counter the great depression and led country during World War II (1882-1945) 10539294 18 n 03 Roosevelt 3 Eleanor_Roosevelt 0 Anna_Eleanor_Roosevelt 0 002 @ 09373531 n 0000 @ 10090311 n 0000 | wife of Franklin Roosevelt and a strong advocate of human rights (1884-1962) 10539489 18 n 03 Ross 0 Betsy_Ross 0 Betsy_Griscom_Ross 0 001 @ 09391746 n 0000 | American seamstress said to have made the first American flag at the request of George Washington (1752-1836) 10539683 18 n 03 Ross 1 Nellie_Ross 0 Nellie_Tayloe_Ross 0 001 @ 09771449 n 0000 | a politician in Wyoming who was the first woman governor in the United States (1876-1977) 10539858 18 n 02 Ross 2 Sir_Ronald_Ross 0 001 @ 09380179 n 0000 | British physician who discovered that mosquitos transmit malaria (1857-1932) 10540003 18 n 03 Ross 3 James_Clark_Ross 0 Sir_James_Clark_Ross 0 001 @ 09427097 n 0000 | British explorer of the Arctic and Antarctic; located the north magnetic pole in 1831; discovered the Ross Sea in Antarctica; nephew of Sir John Ross (1800-1862) 10540257 18 n 03 Ross 4 John_Ross 0 Sir_John_Ross 0 001 @ 09427097 n 0000 | Scottish explorer who led Arctic expeditions that yielded geographic discoveries while searching for the Northwest Passage (1777-1856) 10540470 18 n 02 Rossetti 0 Dante_Gabriel_Rossetti 0 001 @ 09784370 n 0000 | English poet and painter who was a leader of the Pre-Raphaelites (1828-1882) 10540626 18 n 02 Rossini 0 Giloacchino_Antonio_Rossini 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | Italian composer remembered for his operas (1792-1868) 10540764 18 n 02 Rostand 0 Edmond_Rostand 0 002 @ 09388811 n 0000 @ 09766020 n 0000 | French dramatist and poet (1868-1918) 10540890 18 n 03 Roth 0 Philip_Roth 0 Philip_Milton_Roth 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer whose novels portray middle-class Jewish life (born in 1933) 10541057 18 n 02 Rothko 0 Mark_Rothko 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | United States abstract painter (born in Russia) whose paintings are characterized by horizontal bands of color with indistinct boundaries (1903-1970) 10541273 18 n 01 Rothschild 0 001 @ 09210887 n 0000 | any of family of powerful Jewish bankers in Europe 10541380 18 n 03 Rous 0 Peyton_Rous 0 Francis_Peyton_Rous 0 001 @ 09371119 n 0000 | United States pathologist who discovered viruses that cause tumors (1879-1970) 10541545 18 n 02 Rousseau 0 Jean-Jacques_Rousseau 0 002 @ 10090311 n 0000 @ 09747669 n 0000 | French philosopher and writer born in Switzerland; believed that the natural goodness of man was warped by society; ideas influenced the French Revolution (1712-1778) 10541808 18 n 03 Rousseau 1 Henri_Rousseau 0 Le_Douanier_Rousseau 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | French primitive painter (1844-1910) 10541939 18 n 03 Rubens 0 Peter_Paul_Rubens 0 Sir_Peter_Paul_Rubens 0 001 @ 09703291 n 0000 | prolific Flemish baroque painter; knighted by the English king Charles I (1577-1640) 10542120 18 n 04 Rubinstein 0 Anton_Rubenstein 0 Anton_Gregor_Rubinstein 0 Anton_Grigorevich_Rubinstein 0 002 @ 09311515 n 0000 @ 09753845 n 0000 | Russian composer and pianist (1829-1894) 10542311 18 n 03 Rubinstein 1 Arthur_Rubinstein 0 Artur_Rubinstein 0 001 @ 09753845 n 0000 | United States pianist (born in Poland) known for his interpretations of the music of Chopin (1886-1982) 10542510 18 n 03 Rundstedt 0 von_Rundstedt 0 Karl_Rudolf_Gerd_von_Rundstedt 0 001 @ 09439585 n 0000 | German field marshal in World War II who directed the conquest of Poland and led the Ardennes counteroffensive (1875-1953) 10542737 18 n 03 Runyon 0 Damon_Runyon 0 Alfred_Damon_Runyon 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer of humorous stylized stories about Broadway and the New York underground (1884-1946) 10542932 18 n 02 Rupert 0 Prince_Rupert 0 001 @ 09791265 n 0000 | English leader (born in Germany) of the Royalist forces during the English Civil War (1619-1682) 10543097 18 n 02 Rush 0 Benjamin_Rush 0 002 @ 09380179 n 0000 @ 09123415 n 0000 | physician and Revolutionary American leader; signer of the Declaration of Independence (1745-1813) 10543280 18 n 03 Rushdie 0 Salman_Rushdie 0 Ahmed_Salman_Rushdie 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | British writer of novels who was born in India; one of his novels is regarded as blasphemous by Muslims and a fatwa was issued condemning him to death (born in 1947) 10543539 18 n 02 Ruskin 0 John_Ruskin 0 001 @ 09186266 n 0000 | British art critic (1819-1900) 10543636 18 n 04 Russell 0 Bertrand_Russell 0 Bertrand_Arthur_William_Russell 0 Earl_Russell 0 002 @ 09607210 n 0000 @ 09747669 n 0000 | English philosopher and mathematician who collaborated with Whitehead (1872-1970) 10543857 18 n 03 Russell 1 George_William_Russell 0 A.E. 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | Irish writer whose pen name was A.E. (1867-1935) 10543991 18 n 03 Russell 2 Henry_Russell 0 Henry_Norris_Russell 0 001 @ 09192655 n 0000 | United States astronomer who developed a theory of stellar evolution (1877-1957) 10544164 18 n 02 Russell 3 Lillian_Russell 0 001 @ 09908715 n 0000 | United States entertainer remembered for her roles in comic operas (1861-1922) 10544314 18 n 03 Russell 4 Bill_Russell 0 William_Felton_Russell 0 001 @ 09273270 n 0000 | United States basketball center (born in 1934) 10544454 18 n 03 Russell 5 Ken_Russell 0 Henry_Kenneth_Alfred_Russell 0 001 @ 09441033 n 0000 | English film director (born in 1927) 10544589 18 n 02 Russell 6 Charles_Taze_Russell 0 001 @ 09833956 n 0000 | United States religious leader who founded the sect that is now called Jehovah's Witnesses (1852-1916) 10544768 18 n 01 Ruth 1 001 @ 10077346 n 0000 | the great-grandmother of king David whose story is told in the Book of Ruth in the Old Testament 10544915 18 n 04 Ruth 0 Babe_Ruth 0 George_Herman_Ruth 0 Sultan_of_Swat 0 001 @ 09208606 n 0000 | United States professional baseball player famous for hitting home runs (1895-1948) 10545099 18 n 04 Rutherford 0 Ernest_Rutherford 0 First_Baron_Rutherford 0 First_Baron_Rutherford_of_Nelson 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | British physicist (born in New Zealand) who discovered the atomic nucleus and proposed a nuclear model of the atom (1871-1937) 10545362 18 n 02 Rutherford 1 Daniel_Rutherford 0 001 @ 09281527 n 0000 | British chemist who isolated nitrogen (1749-1819) 10545488 18 n 02 Saarinen 2 Eero_Saarinen 0 001 @ 09181520 n 0000 | United States architect (born in Finland) (1910-1961) 10545612 18 n 02 Saarinen 1 Eliel_Saarinen 0 001 @ 09181520 n 0000 | Finnish architect and city planner who moved to the United States in 1923; father of Eero Saarinen (1873-1950) 10545794 18 n 03 Sabin 0 Albert_Sabin 0 Albert_Bruce_Sabin 0 001 @ 09647216 n 0000 | United States microbiologist (born in Poland) who developed the Sabin vaccine that is taken orally against poliomyelitis (born 1906) 10546014 18 n 02 Sacco 0 Nicola_Sacco 0 001 @ 09170394 n 0000 | United States anarchist (born in Italy) who with Bartolomeo Vanzetti was convicted of murder and in spite of world-wide protest was executed (1891-1927) 10546233 18 n 03 Sadat 0 Anwar_Sadat 0 Anwar_el-Sadat 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | Egyptian statesman who (as president of Egypt) negotiated a peace treaty with Menachem Begin (then prime minister of Israel) (1918-1981) 10546452 18 n 04 Sade 0 de_Sade 0 Comte_Donatien_Alphonse_Francois_de_Sade 0 Marquis_de_Sade 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | French soldier and writer whose descriptions of sexual perversion gave rise to the term `sadism' (1740-1814) 10546682 18 n 02 Saint-Saens 0 Charles_Camille_Saint-Saens 0 002 @ 09753845 n 0000 @ 09311515 n 0000 | French pianist and composer (1835-1921) 10546827 18 n 03 Sakharov 0 Andrei_Sakharov 0 Andrei_Dimitrievich_Sakharov 0 001 @ 09692645 n 0000 | Soviet physicist and dissident; helped develop the first Russian hydrogen bomb; advocated nuclear disarmament and campaigned for human rights (1921-1989) 10547084 18 n 02 Saladin 0 Salah-ad-Din_Yusuf_ibn-Ayyub 0 001 @ 09978598 n 0000 | sultan of Syria and Egypt; reconquered Jerusalem from the Christians in 1187 but was defeated by Richard Coeur de Lion in 1191 (1137-1193) 10547307 18 n 03 Salinger 0 J._D._Salinger 0 Jerome_David_Salinger 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer (born 1919) 10547435 18 n 03 Salk 0 Jonas_Salk 0 Jonas_Edward_Salk 0 001 @ 10053333 n 0000 | United States virologist who developed the Salk vaccine that is injected against poliomyelitis (born 1914) 10547625 18 n 01 Salome 0 001 @ 09350549 n 0000 | woman whose dancing beguiled Herod into giving her the head of John the Baptist 10547757 18 n 02 Salomon 0 Haym_Salomon 0 002 @ 09123415 n 0000 @ 09442597 n 0000 | American financier and Revolutionary patriot who helped fund the army during the American Revolution (1740?-1785) 10547957 18 n 01 Samson 0 002 @ 09565904 n 0000 ;c 06050072 n 0000 | (Old Testament) a judge of Israel who performed herculean feats of strength against the Philistines until he was betrayed to them by his mistress Delilah 10548182 18 n 01 Samuel 0 002 @ 09801322 n 0000 ;c 06050072 n 0000 | (Old Testament) Hebrew prophet and judge who anointed Saul as king 10548320 18 n 04 Sand 0 George_Sand 0 Amandine_Aurore_Lucie_Dupin 0 Baroness_Dudevant 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | French writer known for works concerning women's rights and independence (1804-1876) 10548519 18 n 02 Sandburg 0 Carl_Sandburg 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer remembered for his poetry in free verse and his six volume biography of Abraham Lincoln (1878-1967) 10548710 18 n 03 Sanger 0 Margaret_Sanger 0 Margaret_Higgins_Sanger 0 001 @ 09694808 n 0000 | United States nurse who campaigned for birth control and planned parenthood; she challenged Gregory Pincus to develop a birth control pill (1883-1966) 10548957 18 n 03 Sanger 1 Frederick_Sanger 0 Fred_Sanger 0 001 @ 09226771 n 0000 | English biochemist who determined the sequence of amino acids in insulin and who invented a technique to determine the genetic sequence of an organism (born in 1918) 10549208 18 n 04 Santa_Anna 0 Santa_Ana 0 Antonio_Lopez_de_Santa_Anna 0 Antonio_Lopez_de_Santa_Ana 0 001 @ 09473375 n 0000 | Mexican general who tried to crush the Texas revolt and who lost battles to Winfield Scott and Zachary Taylor in the Mexican War (1795-1876) 10549476 18 n 02 Sapir 0 Edward_Sapir 0 002 @ 09174583 n 0000 @ 09602041 n 0000 | anthropologist and linguist; studied languages of North American Indians (1884-1939) 10549645 18 n 01 Sappho 0 002 @ 09768864 n 0000 @ 09097847 n 0000 | the Greek lyric poet of Lesbos; much admired although only fragments of her poetry have been preserved (6th century BC) 10549835 18 n 01 Sarah 0 002 @ 10077346 n 0000 ;c 06050072 n 0000 | (Old Testament) the wife of Abraham and mother of Isaac 10549961 18 n 02 Sarazen 0 Gene_Sarazen 0 001 @ 09485090 n 0000 | United States golfer who was first to win all four major golf tournaments (1902-1999) 10550115 18 n 02 Sargent 0 John_Singer_Sargent 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | United States painter (born in Italy) known for his society portraits (1856-1925) 10550272 18 n 02 Sarnoff 0 David_Sarnoff 0 001 @ 09252459 n 0000 | United States businessman who pioneered in radio and television broadcasting (1891-1971) 10550430 18 n 02 Saroyan 0 William_Saroyan 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer of plays and short stories (1908-1981) 10550561 18 n 02 Sartre 0 Jean-Paul_Sartre 0 002 @ 09388811 n 0000 @ 09426116 n 0000 | French writer and existentialist philosopher (1905-1980) 10550707 18 n 03 Satie 0 Erik_Satie 0 Erik_Alfred_Leslie_Satie 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | French composer noted for his experimentalism and rejection of Romanticism (1866-1925) 10550885 18 n 01 Saul 0 002 @ 09571376 n 0000 ;c 06050072 n 0000 | (Old Testament) the first king of the Israelites who defended Israel against many enemies (especially the Philistines) 10551073 18 n 02 Savonarola 0 Girolamo_Savonarola 0 002 @ 10075220 n 0000 @ 09830008 n 0000 | Italian religious and political reformer; a Dominican friar in Florence who preached against sin and corruption and gained a large following; he expelled the Medici from Florence but was later excommunicated and executed for criticizing the Pope (1452-1498) 10551427 18 n 02 Sax 0 Adolphe_Sax 0 001 @ 09619873 n 0000 | a Belgian maker of musical instruments who invented the saxophone (1814-1894) 10551568 18 n 04 Saxe 0 Hermann_Maurice_Saxe 0 comte_de_Saxe 0 Marshal_Saxe 0 002 @ 09473375 n 0000 @ 09631012 n 0000 | a French marshal who distinguished himself in the War of the Austrian Succession (1696-1750) 10551783 18 n 01 Saxo_Grammaticus 0 001 @ 09521581 n 0000 | Danish historian who chronicled the history of Denmark (including the legend of Hamlet) (1150?-1220?) 10551947 18 n 04 Sayers 0 Dorothy_Sayers 0 Dorothy_L._Sayers 0 Dorothy_Leigh_Sayers 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | English writer of detective fiction (1893-1957) 10552107 18 n 03 Scheele 0 Karl_Scheele 0 Karl_Wilhelm_Scheele 0 001 @ 09281527 n 0000 | Swedish chemist (born in Germany) who discovered oxygen before Priestley did (1742-1786) 10552287 18 n 02 Schiaparelli 0 Elsa_Schiaparelli 0 001 @ 09334616 n 0000 | fashion designer born in Italy who was noted for her use of synthetic materials and brilliant colors (1896-1973) 10552478 18 n 02 Schiaparelli 1 Giovanni_Virginio_Schiaparelli 0 001 @ 09192655 n 0000 | Italian astronomer who first noted lines (which he called canals) on the surface of Mars (1835-1910) 10552670 18 n 02 Schiller 0 Johann_Christoph_Friedrich_von_Schiller 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | German romantic writer (1759-1805) 10552801 18 n 03 Schleiden 0 Matthias_Schleiden 0 M._J._Schleiden 0 002 @ 09753316 n 0000 @ 09515230 n 0000 | German physiologist and histologist who in 1838 formulated the cell theory (1804-1881) 10553000 18 n 03 Schlesinger 0 Arthur_Schlesinger 0 Arthur_Meier_Schlesinger 0 001 @ 09521581 n 0000 | United States historian (1888-1965) 10553141 18 n 04 Schlesinger 1 Arthur_Schlesinger 1 Arthur_Schlesinger_Jr. 0 Arthur_Meier_Schlesinger_Jr. 0 001 @ 09521581 n 0000 | United States historian and advisor to President Kennedy (born in 1917) 10553347 18 n 02 Schliemann 0 Heinrich_Schliemann 0 001 @ 09180950 n 0000 | German archaeologist who discovered nine superimposed city sites of Troy; he also excavated Mycenae (1822-1890) 10553537 18 n 03 Schmidt 0 Helmut_Schmidt 0 Helmut_Heinrich_Waldemar_Schmidt 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | German statesman who served as chancellor of Germany (born in 1918) 10553710 18 n 02 Schnabel 0 Artur_Schnabel 0 002 @ 09311515 n 0000 @ 09753845 n 0000 | United States composer (born in Austria) and pianist noted for his interpretations of the works of Mozart and Beethoven and Schubert (1882-1951) 10553944 18 n 03 Schonbein 0 Christian_Schonbein 0 Christian_Friedrich_Schonbein 0 001 @ 09281527 n 0000 | German chemist who discovered ozone and developed guncotton as a propellant in firearms (1799-1868) 10554153 18 n 04 Schonberg 0 Arnold_Schonberg 0 Schoenberg 0 Arnold_Schoenberg 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | United States composer and musical theorist (born in Austria) who developed atonal composition (1874-1951) 10554367 18 n 02 Schoolcraft 0 Henry_Rowe_Schoolcraft 0 003 @ 09476904 n 0000 @ 09420878 n 0000 @ 09427097 n 0000 | United States geologist and ethnologist and explorer who discovered the source of the Mississippi River (1793-1864) 10554601 18 n 02 Schopenhauer 0 Arthur_Schopenhauer 0 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | German pessimist philosopher (1788-1860) 10554722 18 n 02 Schrodinger 0 Erwin_Schrodinger 0 001 @ 09692645 n 0000 | Austrian physicist who discovered the wave equation (1887-1961) 10554863 18 n 04 Schubert 0 Franz_Schubert 0 Franz_Peter_Schubert 0 Franz_Seraph_Peter_Schubert 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | Austrian composer known for his compositions for voice and piano (1797-1828) 10555064 18 n 04 Schulz 0 Charles_Schulz 0 Charles_M._Schulz 0 Charles_Munroe_Schulz 0 001 @ 09267699 n 0000 | United States cartoonist whose comic strip included the beagle Snoopy (1922-2000) 10555259 18 n 03 Schumann 0 Robert_Schumann 0 Robert_Alexander_Schumann 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | German romantic composer known for piano music and songs (1810-1856) 10555428 18 n 02 Schumann 1 Clara_Josephine_Schumann 0 002 @ 09753845 n 0000 @ 09311515 n 0000 | German pianist and composer of peiano music; renowned for her interpretation of music, especially the music of her husband Robert Schumann (1819-1896) 10555678 18 n 02 Schumann-Heink 0 Ernestine_Schumann-Heink 0 001 @ 09324563 n 0000 | United States operatic contralto (1861-1936) 10555810 18 n 03 Schumpeter 0 Joseph_Schumpeter 0 Joseph_Alois_Schumpeter 0 001 @ 09401295 n 0000 | United States economist (born in Czechoslovakia) (1883-1950) 10555973 18 n 02 Schwann 0 Theodor_Schwann 0 002 @ 09753316 n 0000 @ 09515230 n 0000 | German physiologist and histologist who in 1838 and 1839 identified the cell as the basic structure of plant and animal tissue (1810-1882) 10556201 18 n 02 Schweitzer 0 Albert_Schweitzer 0 004 @ 09656022 n 0000 @ 09747669 n 0000 @ 09380179 n 0000 @ 09709922 n 0000 | French philosopher and physician and organist who spent most of his life as a medical missionary in Gabon (1875-1965) 10556449 18 n 06 Scipio 0 Scipio_Africanus 0 Scipio_Africanus_Major 0 Publius_Cornelius_Scipio 0 Publius_Cornelius_Scipio_Africanus_Major 0 Scipio_the_Elder 0 001 @ 09473375 n 0000 | Roman general who commanded the invasion of Carthage in the second Punic War and defeated Hannibal at Zama (circa 237-183 BC) 10556760 18 n 03 Scopes 0 John_Scopes 0 John_Thomas_Scopes 0 001 @ 09871654 n 0000 | Tennessee highschool teacher who violated a state law by teaching evolution; in a highly publicized trial in 1925 he was prosecuted by William Jennings Bryan and defended by Clarence Darrow (1900-1970) 10557049 18 n 02 Scorsese 0 Martin_Scorsese 0 001 @ 09441033 n 0000 | United States filmmaker (born in 1942) 10557160 18 n 02 Scott 0 Dred_Scott 0 001 @ 09917734 n 0000 | United States slave who sued for liberty after living in a non-slave state; caused the Supreme Court to declare the Missouri Compromise unconstitutional (1795?-1858) 10557390 18 n 03 Scott 1 Walter_Scott 0 Sir_Walter_Scott 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | British author of historical novels and ballads (1771-1832) 10557535 18 n 02 Scott 2 Winfield_Scott 0 001 @ 09473375 n 0000 | United States general who was a hero of the War of 1812 and who defeated Santa Anna in the Mexican War (1786-1866) 10557718 18 n 03 Scott 3 Robert_Scott 0 Robert_Falcon_Scott 0 001 @ 09427097 n 0000 | English explorer who reached the South Pole just a month after Amundsen; he and his party died on the return journey (1868-1912) 10557935 18 n 02 Scott 4 George_C._Scott 0 001 @ 09145973 n 0000 | award-winning United States film actor (1928-1999) 10558055 18 n 03 Scriabin 0 Aleksandr_Scriabin 0 Aleksandr_Nikolayevich_Scriabin 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | Russian composer of orchestral and piano music (1872-1915) 10558223 18 n 02 Scribe 2 Augustin_Eugene_Scribe 0 001 @ 09388811 n 0000 | French playwright (1791-1861) 10558330 18 n 02 Scripps 0 James_Edmund_Scripps 0 001 @ 09808501 n 0000 | United States newspaper publisher and half-brother of Edward Wyllis Scripps (1835-1908) 10558494 18 n 02 Scripps 1 Edward_Wyllis_Scripps 0 001 @ 09808501 n 0000 | United States newspaper publisher who founded an important press association; half-brother of James Edmund Scripps (1854-1926) 10558698 18 n 03 Seaborg 0 Glenn_T._Seaborg 0 Gelnn_Theodore_Seaborg 0 001 @ 09281527 n 0000 | United States chemist who was one of the discoverers of plutonium (1912-1999) 10558873 18 n 04 Seaman 1 Elizabeth_Seaman 0 Elizabeth_Cochrane_Seaman 0 Nellie_Bly 0 001 @ 09565331 n 0000 | muckraking United States journalist who exposed bad conditions in mental institutions (1867-1922) 10559083 18 n 02 Seeger 0 Alan_Seeger 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | United States poet killed in World War I (1888-1916) 10559202 18 n 03 Seeger 1 Pete_Seeger 0 Peter_Seeger 0 001 @ 09451345 n 0000 | United States folk singer who was largely responsible for the interest in folk music in the 1960s (born in 1919) 10559396 18 n 02 Segal 0 George_Segal 0 001 @ 09877078 n 0000 | United States sculptor (born in 1924) 10559500 18 n 02 Segovia 0 Andres_Segovia 0 002 @ 09498828 n 0000 @ 09311515 n 0000 | Spanish guitarist who made classical guitar a concert instrument (1893-1987) 10559665 18 n 02 Seles 0 Monica_Seles 0 001 @ 10003511 n 0000 | United States tennis player (born in Yugoslavia in 1973) 10559788 18 n 03 Seleucus 0 Seleucus_I 0 Seleucus_I_Nicator 0 002 @ 09473375 n 0000 @ 09105804 n 0000 | Macedonian general who accompanied Alexander the Great into Asia; founded a line of kings who reigned in Asia Minor until 65 BC (358-281 BC) 10560035 18 n 04 Selkirk 0 Selcraig 0 Alexander_Selkirk 0 Alexander_Selcraig 0 001 @ 09859364 n 0000 | Sottish sailor who was put ashore on a deserted island off the coast of Chile for five years (providing the basis for Daniel Defoe's novel about Robinson Crusoe) (1676-1721) 10560314 18 n 02 Sellers 0 Peter_Sellers 0 001 @ 09145973 n 0000 | English comic actor (1925-1980) 10560415 18 n 03 Selznick 0 David_O._Selznick 0 David_Oliver_Selznick 0 001 @ 09441033 n 0000 | United States filmmaker noted for his film adaptations of popular novels (1902-1965) 10560598 18 n 02 Seneca 0 Lucius_Annaeus_Seneca 0 003 @ 09956097 n 0000 @ 09388811 n 0000 @ 09747669 n 0000 | Roman statesman and philosopher who was an advisor to Nero; his nine extant tragedies are modeled on Greek tragedies (circa 4 BC - 65 AD) 10560848 18 n 03 Senefelder 0 Alois_Senefelder 0 Aloys_Senefelder 0 001 @ 09603944 n 0000 | German printer who invented lithography (1771-1834) 10560994 18 n 01 Sennacherib 0 001 @ 09571376 n 0000 | king of Assyria who invaded Judea twice and defeated Babylon and rebuilt Nineveh after it had been destroyed by Babylonians (died in 681 BC) 10561192 18 n 02 Sennett 0 Mack_Sennett 0 001 @ 09441033 n 0000 | United States filmmaker (born in Canada) noted for slapstick movies (1880-1960) 10561340 18 n 03 Sequoya 0 Sequoyah 0 George_Guess 0 002 @ 09545257 n 0000 @ 09043172 n 0000 | Cherokee who created a notation for writing the Cherokee language (1770-1843) 10561515 18 n 02 Serkin 0 Rudolf_Serkin 0 001 @ 09753845 n 0000 | United States concert pianist (born in Czechoslovakia) (1903-1991) 10561650 18 n 03 Serra 0 Junipero_Serra 0 Miguel_Jose_Serra 0 001 @ 09656022 n 0000 | Spanish missionary who founded Franciscan missions in California (1713-1784) 10561815 18 n 02 Service 0 Robert_William_Service 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | Canadian writer (born in England) who wrote about life in the Yukon Territory (1874-1958) 10561983 18 n 03 Sessions 0 Roger_Sessions 0 Roger_Huntington_Sessions 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | United States composer who promoted 20th century music (1896-1985) 10562149 18 n 04 Seton 0 Elizabeth_Seton 0 Saint_Elizabeth_Ann_Bayley_Seton 0 Mother_Seton 0 001 @ 09833956 n 0000 | United States religious leader who was the first person born in the United States to be canonized (1774-1821) 10562378 18 n 03 Seurat 0 Georges_Seurat 0 Georges_Pierre_Seurat 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | French painter who developed pointilism (1859-1891) 10562523 18 n 02 Seward 0 William_Henry_Seward 0 001 @ 09771449 n 0000 | United States politician who as secretary of state in 1867 arranged for the purchase of Alaska from Russia (known at the time as Seward's Folly) (1801-1872) 10562755 18 n 02 Sexton 1 Anne_Sexton 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | United States poet (1928-1974) 10562852 18 n 02 Seymour 0 Jane_Seymour 0 001 @ 09816258 n 0000 | Queen of England as the third wife of Henry VIII and mother of Edward VI (1509-1537) 10563005 18 n 01 Shah_Jahan 0 001 @ 09409641 n 0000 | Mogul emperor of India during whose reign the finest monuments of Mogul architecture were built (including the Taj Mahal at Agra) (1592-1666) 10563203 18 n 03 Shahn 0 Ben_Shahn 0 Benjamin_Shahn 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | United States artist whose work reflected social and political themes (1898-1969) 10563365 18 n 05 Shakespeare 0 William_Shakespeare 0 Shakspere 0 William_Shakspere 0 the_bard 0 002 @ 09388811 n 0000 @ 09766020 n 0000 | English poet and dramatist considered one of the greatest English writers (1564-1616) 10563591 18 n 02 Shankar 0 Ravi_Shankar 0 001 @ 09912586 n 0000 | Indian sitar player who popularized classical Indian music in the West (born in 1920) 10563745 18 n 04 Shannon 0 Claude_Shannon 0 Claude_E._Shannon 0 Claude_Elwood_Shannon 0 001 @ 09010270 n 0000 | United States electrical engineer who pioneered mathematical communication theory (1916-2001) 10563953 18 n 02 Shapley 0 Harlow_Shapley 0 001 @ 09192655 n 0000 | United States astronomer (1885-1972) 10564060 18 n 03 Shaw 0 G._B._Shaw 0 George_Bernard_Shaw 0 002 @ 10090311 n 0000 @ 09388811 n 0000 | British playwright (born in Ireland); founder of the Fabian Society (1856-1950) 10564243 18 n 02 Shaw 1 Anna_Howard_Shaw 0 002 @ 09977285 n 0000 @ 09380179 n 0000 | United States physician and suffragist (1847-1919) 10564381 18 n 03 Shaw 2 Henry_Wheeler_Shaw 0 Josh_Billings 0 001 @ 09535487 n 0000 | United States humorist who wrote about rural life (1818-1885) 10564530 18 n 03 Shaw 3 Artie_Shaw 0 Arthur_Jacob_Arshawsky 0 002 @ 09292423 n 0000 @ 09210269 n 0000 | United States clarinetist and leader of a swing band (born in 1910) 10564704 18 n 02 Shawn 0 Ted_Shawn 0 002 @ 09350549 n 0000 @ 09286959 n 0000 | United States dancer and choreographer who collaborated with Ruth Saint Denis (1891-1972) 10564875 18 n 02 Shearer 2 Moira_Shearer 0 002 @ 09350549 n 0000 @ 09148251 n 0000 | Scottish ballet dancer and actress (born in 1926) 10565012 18 n 02 Shelley 0 Percy_Bysshe_Shelley 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | Englishman and Romantic poet (1792-1822) 10565129 18 n 04 Shelley 1 Mary_Shelley 0 Mary_Wollstonecraft_Shelley 0 Mary_Godwin_Wollstonecraft_Shelley 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | English writer who created Frankenstein's monster and married Percy Bysshe Shelley (1797-1851) 10565359 18 n 03 Shepard 0 Alan_Shepard 0 Alan_Bartlett_Shepard_Jr. 0 001 @ 09192375 n 0000 | astronaut who made the first United States' suborbital rocket-powered flight in 1961 (1923-1998) 10565552 18 n 02 Shepard 1 Sam_Shepard 0 001 @ 09388811 n 0000 | United States author of surrealistic allegorical plays (born in 1943) 10565689 18 n 02 Sheridan 0 Richard_Brinsley_Sheridan 0 001 @ 09388811 n 0000 | Irish playwright remembered for his satirical comedies of manners (1751-1816) 10565849 18 n 02 Sherman 0 Roger_Sherman 0 001 @ 09123415 n 0000 | American Revolutionary leader and signer of the Declaration of Independence and the Articles of Confederation and the United States Constitution (1721-1793) 10566075 18 n 02 Sherman 1 William_Tecumseh_Sherman 0 001 @ 09473375 n 0000 | United States general who was commander of all Union troops in the West; he captured Atlanta and led a destructive march to the sea that cut the Confederacy in two (1820-1891) 10566331 18 n 02 Sherrington 0 Sir_Charles_Scott_Sherrington 0 001 @ 09753316 n 0000 | English physiologist who conducted research on reflex action (1857-1952) 10566493 18 n 02 Sherwood 0 Robert_Emmet_Sherwood 0 001 @ 09388811 n 0000 | United States playwright (1896-1955) 10566608 18 n 02 Shevchenko 0 Taras_Grigoryevich_Shevchenko 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | Ukranian poet (1814-1861) 10566722 18 n 02 Shirer 0 William_Lawrence_Shirer 0 001 @ 09565331 n 0000 | United States broadcast journalist who was in Berlin at the outbreak of World War II (born in 1904) 10566900 18 n 03 Shockley 0 William_Shockley 0 William_Bradford_Shockley 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | United States physicist (born in England) who contributed to the development of the electronic transistor (1910-1989) 10567119 18 n 03 Shostakovich 0 Dmitri_Shostakovich 0 Dmitri_Dmitrievich_Shostakovich 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | Russian composer best known for his fifteen symphonies (1906-1975) 10567300 18 n 03 Shute 0 Nevil_Shute 0 Nevil_Shute_Norway 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | English writer who settled in Norway after World War II (1899-1960) 10567454 18 n 03 Sibelius 0 Jean_Sibelius 0 Johan_Julius_Christian_Sibelius 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | Finnish composer (1865-1957) 10567587 18 n 03 Siddons 0 Sarah_Siddons 0 Sarah_Kemble_Siddons 0 001 @ 09148251 n 0000 | English actress noted for her performances in Shakespearean roles (1755-1831) 10567757 18 n 02 Sidney 0 Sir_Philip_Sidney 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | English poet (1554-1586) 10567854 18 n 02 Siemens 0 Ernst_Werner_von_Siemens 0 001 @ 09405986 n 0000 | German electrical engineer (1816-1892) 10567973 18 n 03 Siemens 1 Karl_Wilhelm_Siemens 0 Sir_Charles_William_Siemens 0 001 @ 09010270 n 0000 | engineer who was a brother of Ernst Werner von Siemens and who moved to England (1823-1883) 10568171 18 n 03 Sikorsky 0 Igor_Sikorsky 0 Igor_Ivanovich_Sikorsky 0 001 @ 09546063 n 0000 | United States industrialist (born in Russia) who designed the first four-engine airplane and the first mass-produced helicopter (1889-1972) 10568407 18 n 03 Sills 0 Beverly_Sills 0 Belle_Miriam_Silverman 0 001 @ 09932731 n 0000 | United States operatic soprano (born in 1929) 10568545 18 n 03 Silverstein 0 Shel_Silverstein 0 Shelby_Silverstein 0 002 @ 09766020 n 0000 @ 09267699 n 0000 | United States poet and cartoonist remembered for his stories and poems for children (1932-1999) 10568756 18 n 03 Simenon 0 Georges_Simenon 0 Georges_Joseph_Christian_Simenon 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | French writer (born in Belgium) best known for his detective novels featuring Inspector Maigret (1903-1989) 10568970 18 n 04 Simon 0 Herb_Simon 0 Herbert_A._Simon 0 Herbert_Alexander_Simon 0 002 @ 09401295 n 0000 @ 09805943 n 0000 | United States economist and psychologist who pioneered in the development of cognitive science (1916-2001) 10569204 18 n 03 Simon 1 Neil_Simon 0 Marvin_Neil_Simon 0 001 @ 09388811 n 0000 | United States playwright noted for light comedies (born in 1927) 10569353 18 n 02 Simon 2 Paul_Simon 0 002 @ 09908715 n 0000 @ 09931816 n 0000 | United States singer and songwriter (born in 1942) 10569486 18 n 05 Simon 4 St._Simon 0 Simon_Zelotes 0 Simon_the_Zealot 0 Simon_the_Canaanite 0 002 @ 09176105 n 0000 @ 09859767 n 0000 | one of the twelve Apostles (first century) 10569667 18 n 02 Simpson 0 Sir_James_Young_Simpson 0 001 @ 09380179 n 0000 | Scottish obstetrician and surgeon who pioneered in the use of ether and discovered the anesthetic effects of chloroform (1811-1870) 10569878 18 n 05 Simpson 1 Mrs._Simpson 0 Wallis_Warfield_Simpson 0 Wallis_Warfield_Windsor 0 Duchess_of_Windsor 0 001 @ 09379657 n 0000 | United States divorcee whose marriage to Edward VIII created a constitutional crisis leading to his abdication 10570130 18 n 03 Sinatra 0 Frank_Sinatra 0 Francis_Albert_Sinatra 0 002 @ 09342176 n 0000 @ 09145973 n 0000 | United States singer and film actor (1915-1998) 10570290 18 n 03 Sinclair 0 Clive_Sinclair 0 Sir_Clive_Marles_Sinclair 0 002 @ 09405986 n 0000 @ 09416459 n 0000 | English electrical engineer who founded a company that introduced many innovative products (born in 1940) 10570513 18 n 03 Sinclair 1 Upton_Sinclair 0 Upton_Beall_Sinclair 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer whose novels argued for social reform (1878-1968) 10570678 18 n 02 Singer 1 Isaac_Bashevis_Singer 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer (born in Poland) of Yiddish stories and novels (1904-1991) 10570834 18 n 03 Singer 2 Isaac_M._Singer 0 Isaac_Merrit_Singer 0 002 @ 09556328 n 0000 @ 09627477 n 0000 | United States inventor of an improved chain-stitch sewing machine (1811-1875) 10571022 18 n 03 Siqueiros 0 David_Siqueiros 0 David_Alfaro_Siqueiros 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | Mexican painter of murals depicting protest and revolution (1896-1974) 10571191 18 n 01 Siraj-ud-daula 0 001 @ 09473375 n 0000 | Indian general and nawab of Bengal who opposed the colonization of India by England; he captured Calcutta in 1756 and many of his prisoners suffocated in a crowded room that became known as the Black Hole of Calcutta; he was defeated at the battle of Plassey by a group of Indian nobles in alliance with Robert Clive (1728-1757) 10571580 18 n 02 Sitter 3 Willem_de_Sitter 0 001 @ 09192655 n 0000 | Dutch astronomer who calculated the size of the universe and suggested that it is expanding (1872-1934) 10571755 18 n 01 Sitting_Bull 0 002 @ 09545257 n 0000 @ 09048443 n 0000 | a chief of the Sioux; took up arms against settlers in the northern Great Plains and against United States Army troops; he was present at the battle of Little Bighorn (1876) when the Sioux massacred General Custer's troops (1831-1890) 10572066 18 n 03 Sitwell 0 Dame_Edith_Sitwell 0 Dame_Edith_Louisa_Sitwell 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | English poet (1887-1964) 10572193 18 n 02 Skeat 0 Walter_William_Skeat 0 001 @ 09747406 n 0000 | English philologist (1835-1912) 10572299 18 n 04 Skinner 0 Fred_Skinner 0 B._F._Skinner 0 Burrhus_Frederic_Skinner 0 001 @ 09805943 n 0000 | United States psychologist and a leading proponent of behaviorism (1904-1990) 10572488 18 n 02 Skinner 1 Cornelia_Otis_Skinner 0 001 @ 09148251 n 0000 | United States actress noted for her one-woman shows (1901-1979) 10572629 18 n 02 Skinner 2 Otis_Skinner 0 001 @ 09145973 n 0000 | United States actor (1858-1942) 10572729 18 n 04 Smalley 0 Richard_Smalley 0 Richard_E._Smalley 0 Richard_Errett_Smalley 0 001 @ 09281527 n 0000 | American chemist who with Robert Curl and Harold Kroto discovered fullerenes and opened a new branch of chemistry (born in 1943) 10572975 18 n 02 Smetana 0 Bedrich_Smetana 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | Czech composer (1824-1884) 10573073 18 n 02 Smith 2 Adam_Smith 0 001 @ 09401295 n 0000 | Scottish economist who advocated private enterprise and free trade (1723-1790) 10573216 18 n 03 Smith 3 John_Smith 0 Captain_John_Smith 0 001 @ 09427097 n 0000 | English explorer who helped found the colony at Jamestown, Virginia; was said to have been saved by Pocahontas (1580-1631) 10573424 18 n 02 Smith 4 Joseph_Smith 0 001 @ 09586988 n 0000 | religious leader who founded the Mormon Church in 1830 (1805-1844) 10573557 18 n 02 Smith 5 Bessie_Smith 0 001 @ 09908715 n 0000 | United States blues singer (1894-1937) 10573662 18 n 02 Smith 6 Julia_Evelina_Smith 0 001 @ 09977285 n 0000 | United States suffragist who refused to pay taxes until she could vote (1792-1886) 10573818 18 n 03 Smith 7 Kate_Smith 0 Kathryn_Elizabeth_Smith 0 001 @ 09908715 n 0000 | United States singer noted for her rendition of patriotic songs (1909-1986) 10573984 18 n 03 Smith 8 David_Smith 0 David_Roland_Smith 0 001 @ 09877078 n 0000 | United States sculptor (1906-1965) 10574105 18 n 03 Smith 9 Ian_Smith 0 Ian_Douglas_Smith 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | Rhodesian statesman who declared independence of Zimbabwe from Great Britain (born in 1919) 10574280 18 n 03 Smollett 0 Tobias_Smollett 0 Tobias_George_Smollett 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | Scottish writer of adventure novels (1721-1771) 10574425 18 n 02 Smuts 0 Jan_Christian_Smuts 0 002 @ 09929597 n 0000 @ 09956097 n 0000 | South African statesman and soldier (1870-1950) 10574564 18 n 03 Snead 0 Sam_Snead 0 Samuel_Jackson_Snead 0 001 @ 09485090 n 0000 | United States golfer known for the graceful arc of his swing (1912-2002) 10574723 18 n 02 Snellen 0 Hermann_Snellen 0 001 @ 09706412 n 0000 | Dutch ophthalmologist who introduced the Snellen chart to study visual acuity (1834-1908) 10574884 18 n 04 Snow 0 C._P._Snow 0 Charles_Percy_Snow 0 Baron_Snow_of_Leicester 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | English writer of novels about moral dilemmas in academe (1905-1980) 10575063 18 n 03 Socinus 0 Faustus_Socinus 0 Fausto_Paolo_Sozzini 0 001 @ 10007513 n 0000 | Italian theologian who argued against trinitarianism (1539-1604) 10575222 18 n 01 Socrates 0 002 @ 09747669 n 0000 @ 09097489 n 0000 | ancient Athenian philosopher; teacher of Plato and Xenophon (470-399 BC) 10575367 18 n 02 Soddy 0 Frederick_Soddy 0 001 @ 09281527 n 0000 | English chemist whose work on radioactive disintegration led to the discovery of isotopes (1877-1956) 10575538 18 n 01 Solomon 0 002 @ 09571376 n 0000 ;c 06050072 n 0000 | (Old Testament) son of David and king of Israel noted for his wisdom (10th century BC) 10575697 18 n 02 Solvay 0 Ernest_Solvay 0 002 @ 09281527 n 0000 @ 09546063 n 0000 | Belgian chemist who developed the Solvay process and built factories exploiting it (1838-1922) 10575878 18 n 03 Solzhenitsyn 0 Alexander_Isayevich_Solzhenitsyn 0 Aleksandr_I._Solzhenitsyn 0 002 @ 10090311 n 0000 @ 09377842 n 0000 | Soviet writer and political dissident whose novels exposed the brutality of Soviet labor camps (born in 1918) 10576127 18 n 02 Sondheim 0 Stephen_Sondheim 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | United States composer of musicals (born in 1930) 10576250 18 n 02 Sontag 0 Susan_Sontag 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer (born in 1933) 10576353 18 n 01 Sophocles 0 001 @ 09388811 n 0000 | one of the great tragedians of ancient Greece (496-406 BC) 10576467 18 n 02 Sorensen 0 Soren_Peter_Lauritz_Sorensen 0 001 @ 09281527 n 0000 | Danish chemist who devised the pH scale (1868-1939) 10576604 18 n 02 Soufflot 0 Jacques_Germain_Soufflot 0 001 @ 09181520 n 0000 | French architect (1713-1780) 10576714 18 n 03 Sousa 0 John_Philip_Sousa 0 The_March_King 0 002 @ 09210424 n 0000 @ 09311515 n 0000 | a United States bandmaster and composer of military marches (1854-1932) 10576892 18 n 02 Southey 0 Robert_Southey 0 002 @ 09766020 n 0000 #m 07955647 n 0000 | English poet and friend of Wordsworth and Coleridge (1774-1843) 10577045 18 n 02 Soutine 0 Chaim_Soutine 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | French expressionist painter (born in Lithuania) (1893-1943) 10577175 18 n 02 Spallanzani 0 Lazzaro_Spallanzani 0 001 @ 09753316 n 0000 | Italian physiologist who disproved the theory of spontaneous generation (1729-1799) 10577338 18 n 04 Spark 0 Muriel_Spark 0 Dame_Muriel_Spark 0 Muriel_Sarah_Spark 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | Scottish writer of satirical novels (born in 1918) 10577496 18 n 03 Spassky 0 Boris_Spassky 0 Boris_Vasilevich_Spassky 0 001 @ 09283100 n 0000 | Russian chess master who moved to Paris; world champion from 1969 to 1972 (born in 1937) 10577681 18 n 02 Speer 0 Albert_Speer 0 001 @ 09181520 n 0000 | German Nazi architect who worked for Hitler (1905-1981) 10577803 18 n 03 Speke 0 John_Speke 0 John_Hanning_Speke 0 001 @ 09427097 n 0000 | English explorer who with Sir Richard Burton was the first European to explore Lake Tanganyika; he also discovered Lake Victoria and named it (1827-1864) 10578042 18 n 02 Spencer 0 Herbert_Spencer 0 002 @ 09747669 n 0000 @ 09928366 n 0000 | English philosopher and sociologist who applied the theory of natural selection to human societies (1820-1903) 10578242 18 n 03 Spender 0 Stephen_Spender 0 Sir_Stephen_Harold_Spender 0 002 @ 09766020 n 0000 @ 09603486 n 0000 | English poet and critic (1909-1995) 10578396 18 n 02 Spengler 0 Oswald_Spengler 0 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | German philosopher who argued that cultures grow and decay in cycles (1880-1936) 10578549 18 n 02 Spenser 0 Edmund_Spenser 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | English poet who wrote an allegorical romance celebrating Elizabeth I in the Spenserian stanza (1552-1599) 10578726 18 n 02 Sperry 0 Elmer_Ambrose_Sperry 0 002 @ 09556328 n 0000 @ 09010270 n 0000 | United States engineer and inventor of the gyrocompass (1860-1930) 10578886 18 n 02 Spielberg 0 Steven_Spielberg 0 001 @ 09441033 n 0000 | United States filmmaker (born in 1947) 10578999 18 n 03 Spillane 0 Mickey_Spillane 0 Frank_Morrison_Spillane 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer of popular detective novels (born in 1918) 10579161 18 n 04 Spinoza 0 de_Spinoza 0 Baruch_de_Spinoza 0 Benedict_de_Spinoza 0 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | Dutch philosopher who espoused a pantheistic system (1632-1677) 10579333 18 n 02 Spock 0 Benjamin_Spock 0 001 @ 09202173 n 0000 | United States pediatrician whose many books on child care influenced the upbringing of children around the world (1903-1998) 10579526 18 n 02 Spode 0 Josiah_Spode 0 001 @ 09780215 n 0000 | English potter who started a pottery famous for its bone china (1754-1827) 10579667 18 n 03 Stael 0 Madame_de_Stael 0 Baronne_Anne_Louise_Germaine_Necker_de_Steal-Holstein 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | French romantic writer (1766-1817) 10579827 18 n 03 Stalin 0 Joseph_Stalin 0 Iosif_Vissarionovich_Dzhugashvili 0 001 @ 09309975 n 0000 | Russian leader who succeeded Lenin as head of the Communist Party and created a totalitarian state by purging all opposition (1879-1953) 10580068 18 n 03 Standish 0 Miles_Standish 0 Myles_Standish 0 001 @ 09893272 n 0000 | English colonist in America; leader of the Pilgrims in the early days of the Plymouth colony (1584-1656) 10580261 18 n 02 Stanford 0 Leland_Stanford 0 001 @ 09252459 n 0000 | United States railroad executive and founder of Stanford University (1824-1893) 10580413 18 n 04 Stanislavsky 0 Konstantin_Stanislavsky 0 Konstantin_Sergeyevich_Stanislavsky 0 Konstantin_Sergeevich_Alekseev 0 002 @ 09145973 n 0000 @ 09374656 n 0000 | Russian actor and theater director who trained his actors to emphasize the psychological motivation of their roles (1863-1938) 10580713 18 n 04 Stanley 0 Henry_M._Stanley 0 Sir_Henry_Morton_Stanley 0 John_Rowlands 0 002 @ 09565331 n 0000 @ 09427097 n 0000 | Welsh journalist and explorer who led an expedition to Africa in search of David Livingstone and found him in Tanzania in 1871; he and Livingstone together tried to find the source of the Nile River (1841-1904) 10581057 18 n 02 Stanley 1 Francis_Edgar_Stanley 0 001 @ 09556328 n 0000 | United States inventor who built a steam-powered automobile (1849-1918) 10581206 18 n 02 Stanton 0 Elizabeth_Cady_Stanton 0 002 @ 09977285 n 0000 @ 09437627 n 0000 | United States suffragist and feminist; called for reform of the practices that perpetuated sexual inequality (1815-1902) 10581423 18 n 03 Starr 0 Ringo_Starr 0 Richard_Starkey 0 003 @ 09850134 n 0000 @ 09395202 n 0000 #m 07860127 n 0000 | rock star and drummer for the Beatles (born in 1940) 10581596 18 n 04 St._Denis 0 Saint_Denis 0 Ruth_Saint_Denis 0 Ruth_St._Denis 0 002 @ 09350549 n 0000 @ 09286959 n 0000 | United States dancer and choreographer who collaborated with Ted Shawn (1877-1968) 10581802 18 n 02 Steele 0 Sir_Richrd_Steele 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | English writer (1672-1729) 10581901 18 n 03 Steffens 0 Lincoln_Steffens 0 Joseph_Lincoln_Steffens 0 001 @ 09565331 n 0000 | United States journalist who exposes in 1906 started an era of muckraking journalism (1866-1936) 10582097 18 n 02 Steichen 0 Edward_Jean_Steichen 0 001 @ 09750389 n 0000 | United States photographer who pioneered artistic photography (1879-1973) 10582248 18 n 02 Stein 0 Gertrude_Stein 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | experimental expatriate United States writer (1874-1946) 10582373 18 n 03 Steinbeck 0 John_Steinbeck 0 John_Ernst_Steinbeck 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer noted for his novels about agricultural workers (1902-1968) 10582549 18 n 02 Steinberg 0 Saul_Steinberg 0 001 @ 09267699 n 0000 | United States cartoonist (born in Romania) noted for his caricatures of famous people (1914-1999) 10582719 18 n 02 Steinem 0 Gloria_Steinem 0 001 @ 09437627 n 0000 | United States feminist (born in 1934) 10582827 18 n 02 Steinman 0 David_Barnard_Steinman 0 001 @ 09290926 n 0000 | United States civil engineer noted for designing suspension bridges (including the George Washington Bridge) (1886-1960) 10583027 18 n 02 Steinmetz 0 Charles_Proteus_Steinmetz 0 002 @ 09405986 n 0000 @ 09556328 n 0000 | United States electrical engineer and inventor (born in Germany) (1865-1923) 10583205 18 n 04 Steinway 0 Henry_Steinway 0 Henry_Engelhard_Steinway 0 Heinrich_Engelhard_Steinway 0 001 @ 09754248 n 0000 | United States piano maker (born in Germany) who founded a famous piano manufacturing firm in New York (1797-1871) 10583447 18 n 03 Stella 0 Frank_Stella 0 Frank_Philip_Stella 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | United States minimalist painter (born in 1936) 10583584 18 n 02 Steller 0 Georg_Wilhelm_Steller 0 001 @ 09676895 n 0000 | German naturalist (1709-1746) 10583691 18 n 02 Stendhal 0 Marie_Henri_Beyle 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | French writer whose novels were the first to feature psychological analysis of the character (1783-1842) 10583870 18 n 03 Stengel 0 Casey_Stengel 0 Charles_Dillon_Stengel 0 001 @ 09214332 n 0000 | United States baseball manager (1890-1975) 10584007 18 n 02 Stephen 0 Sir_Leslie_Stephen 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | English writer (1832-1904) 10584108 18 n 02 Stephenson 0 George_Stephenson 0 001 @ 09252459 n 0000 | English railway pioneer who built the first passenger railway in 1825 (1781-1848) 10584266 18 n 02 Stern 0 Isaac_Stern 0 002 @ 10052622 n 0000 ;r 08444912 n 0000 | United States concert violinist (born in Russia in 1920) 10584407 18 n 02 Sterne 0 Laurence_Sterne 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | English writer (born in Ireland) (1713-1766) 10584522 18 n 02 Steuben 0 Baron_Friedrich_Wilhelm_Ludolf_Gerhard_Augustin_von_Steuben 0 001 @ 09123415 n 0000 | American Revolutionary leader (born in Prussia) who trained the troops under George Washington (1730-1794) 10584744 18 n 02 Stevens 0 George_Stevens 0 001 @ 09441033 n 0000 | United States filmmaker (1905-1975) 10584850 18 n 02 Stevens 1 Wallace_Stevens 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | United States poet (1879-1955) 10584952 18 n 04 Stevens 2 Smitty_Stevens 0 S._Smith_Stevens 0 Stanley_Smith_Stevens 0 001 @ 09806467 n 0000 | United States psychologist and psychophysicist who proposed Stevens' power law to replace Fechner's law (1906-1973) 10585181 18 n 03 Stevenson 0 Adlai_Stevenson 0 Adlai_Ewing_Stevenson 0 001 @ 09373531 n 0000 | United States politician and diplomat (1900-1968) 10585328 18 n 03 Stevenson 1 Robert_Louis_Stevenson 0 Robert_Louis_Balfour_Stevenson 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | Scottish author (1850-1894) 10585469 18 n 02 Stewart 0 Dugald_Stewart 0 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | Scottish philosopher and follower of Thomas Reid (1753-1828) 10585600 18 n 03 Stewart 1 Jimmy_Stewart 0 James_Maitland_Stewart 0 001 @ 09145973 n 0000 | United States film actor who portrayed incorruptible but modest heros (1908-1997) 10585776 18 n 02 Stieglitz 0 Alfred_Stieglitz 0 001 @ 09750389 n 0000 | United States photographer (1864-1946) 10585889 18 n 04 Stilwell 0 Joseph_Warren_Stilwell 0 Vinegar_Joe_Stilwell 0 Uncle_Joe 0 001 @ 09473375 n 0000 | United States general who commanded the Allied forces in China and Burma and India during World War II (1883-1946) 10586118 18 n 03 Stockton 0 Frank_Stockton 0 Francis_Richard_Stockton 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer (1834-1902) 10586249 18 n 03 Stoker 1 Bram_Stoker 0 Abraham_Stoker 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | Irish writer of the horror novel about Dracula (1847-1912) 10586391 18 n 03 Stokowski 0 Leopold_Stokowski 0 Leopold_Antoni_Stanislaw_Stokowski 0 001 @ 09316538 n 0000 | United States conductor (born in Britain) (1882-1977) 10586557 18 n 02 Stone 0 Edward_Durell_Stone 0 001 @ 09181520 n 0000 | United States architect (1902-1978) 10586666 18 n 02 Stone 1 Harlan_Fiske_Stone 0 001 @ 09568162 n 0000 | United States jurist who served on the United States Supreme Court as Chief Justice (1872-1946) 10586834 18 n 03 Stone 2 I._F._Stone 0 Isidor_Feinstein_Stone 0 001 @ 09565331 n 0000 | United States journalist who advocated liberal causes (1907-1989) 10586990 18 n 02 Stone 3 Lucy_Stone 0 002 @ 09437627 n 0000 @ 09977285 n 0000 | United States feminist and suffragist (1818-1893) 10587122 18 n 02 Stone 4 Oliver_Stone 0 001 @ 09441033 n 0000 | United States filmmaker (born in 1946) 10587227 18 n 03 Stopes 0 Marie_Stopes 0 Marie_Charlotte_Carmichael_Stopes 0 001 @ 09228370 n 0000 | birth-control campaigner who in 1921 opened the first birth control clinic in London (1880-1958) 10587427 18 n 04 Stoppard 0 Tom_Stoppard 0 Sir_Tom_Stoppard 0 Thomas_Straussler 0 001 @ 09388811 n 0000 | British dramatist (born in Czechoslovakia in 1937) 10587586 18 n 03 Stowe 0 Harriet_Beecher_Stowe 0 Harriet_Elizabeth_Beecher_Stowe 0 002 @ 10090311 n 0000 @ 09137806 n 0000 | United States writer of a novel about slavery that advanced the abolitionists' cause (1811-1896) 10587810 18 n 03 Strachey 0 Lytton_Strachey 0 Giles_Lytton_Strachey 0 002 @ 09227251 n 0000 #m 07743087 n 0000 | English biographer and leading member of the Bloomsbury Group (1880-1932) 10587999 18 n 04 Stradivari 0 Antonio_Stradivari 0 Stradivarius 0 Antonius_Stradivarius 0 001 @ 10052917 n 0000 | Italian violin maker who developed the modern violin and created violins of unequaled tonal quality (1644?-1737) 10588228 18 n 03 Strauss 0 Johann_Strauss 0 Strauss_the_Elder 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | Austrian composer of waltzes (1804-1849) 10588359 18 n 03 Strauss 1 Johann_Strauss 1 Strauss_the_Younger 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | Austrian composer and son of Strauss the Elder; composed many famous waltzes and became known as the `waltz king' (1825-1899) 10588577 18 n 02 Strauss 2 Richard_Strauss 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | German composer of many operas; collaborated with librettist Hugo von Hoffmannsthal to produce several operas (1864-1949) 10588770 18 n 03 Stravinsky 0 Igor_Stravinsky 0 Igor_Fyodorovich_Stravinsky 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | composer who was born in Russia but lived in the United States after 1939 (1882-1971) 10588960 18 n 02 Streep 0 Meryl_Streep 0 001 @ 09148251 n 0000 | United States film actress (born in 1949) 10589069 18 n 03 Streisand 0 Barbra_Streisand 0 Barbra_Joan_Streisand 0 002 @ 09908715 n 0000 @ 09148251 n 0000 | United States singer and actress (born in 1942) 10589233 18 n 02 Strickland 0 William_Strickland 0 001 @ 09181520 n 0000 | United States architect and student of Latrobe (1787-1854) 10589369 18 n 03 Strindberg 0 August_Strindberg 0 Johan_August_Strindberg 0 002 @ 09388811 n 0000 @ 10090311 n 0000 | Swedish dramatist and novelist (1849-1912) 10589532 18 n 02 Stroheim 0 Erich_von_Stroheim 0 001 @ 09145973 n 0000 | United States film actor (born in Austria) (1885-1957) 10589662 18 n 03 Stuart 0 Gilbert_Stuart 0 Gilbert_Charles_Stuart 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | United States painter best known for his portraits of George Washington (1755-1828) 10589840 18 n 02 Stubbs 0 William_Stubbs 0 001 @ 09521581 n 0000 | English historian noted for his constitutional history of medieval England (1825-1901) 10589996 18 n 03 Stuyvesant 0 Peter_Stuyvesant 0 Petrus_Stuyvesant 0 001 @ 09150896 n 0000 | the last Dutch colonial administrator of New Netherland; in 1664 he was forced to surrender the colony to England (1592-1672) 10590217 18 n 02 Styron 0 William_Styron 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer best known for his novels (born in 1925) 10590348 18 n 02 Suckling 1 Sir_John_Suckling 0 002 @ 09766020 n 0000 @ 09334320 n 0000 | English poet and courtier (1609-1642) 10590478 18 n 02 Sue 0 Eugene_Sue 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | French writer whose novels described the sordid side of city life (1804-1857) 10590618 18 n 01 Suharto 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | Indonesian statesman who seized power from Sukarno in 1967 (born in 1921) 10590745 18 n 02 Sukarno 0 Achmad_Sukarno 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | Indonesian statesman who obtained the independence of Indonesia from the Netherlands in 1949 and served as president until ousted by Suharto in a coup d'etat (1901-1970) 10590985 18 n 02 Sulla 0 Lucius_Cornelius_Sulla_Felix 0 001 @ 09473375 n 0000 | Roman general and dictator (138-78 BC) 10591106 18 n 04 Sullivan 0 Arthur_Sullivan 0 Arthur_Seymour_Sullivan 0 Sir_Arthur_Sullivan 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | English composer of operettas who collaborated with the librettist William Gilbert (1842-1900) 10591321 18 n 03 Sullivan 1 Anne_Sullivan 0 Anne_Mansfield_Sullivan 0 001 @ 09403092 n 0000 | United States educator who was the teacher and lifelong companion of Helen Keller (1866-1936) 10591511 18 n 03 Sullivan 2 Ed_Sullivan 0 Edward_Vincent_Sullivan 0 001 @ 09633840 n 0000 | United States host on a well known television variety show (1902-1974) 10591676 18 n 02 Sullivan 3 Harry_Stack_Sullivan 0 001 @ 09805172 n 0000 | United States psychiatrist (1892-1949) 10591792 18 n 04 Sullivan 4 Louis_Sullivan 0 Louis_Henry_Sullivan 0 Louis_Henri_Sullivan 0 001 @ 09181520 n 0000 | United States architect known for his steel framed skyscrapers and for coining the phrase `form follows function' (1856-1924) 10592035 18 n 03 Sully 0 Duc_de_Sully 0 Maxmilien_de_Bethune 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | French statesman (1560-1641) 10592153 18 n 02 Sully 1 Thomas_Sully 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | United States painter (born in England) of portraits and historical scenes (1783-1872) 10592306 18 n 02 Sumner 0 William_Graham_Sumner 0 001 @ 09928366 n 0000 | United States sociologist (1840-1910) 10592420 18 n 02 Sun_Yat-sen 0 Sun_Yixian 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | Chinese statesman who organized the Kuomintang and led the revolution that overthrew the Manchu dynasty in 1911 and 1912 (1866-1925) 10592623 18 n 03 Sutherland 0 Joan_Sutherland 0 Dame_Joan_Sutherland 0 001 @ 09932731 n 0000 | Australian operatic soprano (born in 1926) 10592763 18 n 02 Sverdrup 0 Otto_Neumann_Sverdrup 0 001 @ 09427097 n 0000 | Norwegian explorer who led expeditions into the Arctic (1855-1930) 10592908 18 n 02 Swammerdam 0 Jan_Swammerdam 0 002 @ 09676895 n 0000 @ 09647471 n 0000 | Dutch naturalist and microscopist who proposed a classification of insects and who was among the first to recognize cells in animals and was the first to see red blood cells (1637-1680) 10593185 18 n 03 Swanson 0 Gloria_Swanson 0 Gloria_May_Josephine_Svensson 0 001 @ 09148251 n 0000 | United States actress in many silent films (1899-1983) 10593342 18 n 04 Swedenborg 0 Svedberg 0 Emanuel_Swedenborg 0 Emanuel_Svedberg 0 001 @ 10007513 n 0000 | Swedish theologian (1688-1772) 10593480 18 n 02 Sweet 0 Henry_Sweet 0 001 @ 09750133 n 0000 | English phonetician; one of the founders of modern phonetics (1845-1912) 10593618 18 n 03 Swift 0 Jonathan_Swift 0 Dean_Swift 0 001 @ 09864734 n 0000 | an English satirist born in Ireland (1667-1745) 10593747 18 n 02 Swift 1 Gustavus_Franklin_Swift 0 001 @ 09638752 n 0000 | United States meat-packer who began the use of refrigerated railroad cars (1839-1903) 10593910 18 n 02 Swinburne 0 Algernon_Charles_Swinburne 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | English poet (1837-1909) 10594019 18 n 03 Sydenham 0 Thomas_Sydenham 0 The_English_Hippocrates 0 001 @ 09380179 n 0000 | English physician (1624-1689) 10594147 18 n 02 Symonds 0 John_Addington_Symonds 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | English writer (1840-1893) 10594252 18 n 02 Symons 0 Arthur_Symons 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | English poet (1865-1945) 10594345 18 n 04 Synge 0 J._M._Synge 0 John_Millington_Synge 0 Edmund_John_Millington_Synge 0 002 @ 09388811 n 0000 @ 09766020 n 0000 | Irish poet and playwright whose plays are based on rural Irish life (1871-1909) 10594563 18 n 02 Szell 0 George_Szell 0 001 @ 09316538 n 0000 | United States conductor (born in Hungary) (1897-1970) 10594683 18 n 03 Szent-Gyorgyi 0 Albert_Szent-Gyorgyi 0 Albert_von_Szent-Gyorgyi 0 001 @ 09226771 n 0000 | United States biochemist (born in Hungary) who was the first to isolate vitamin C (1893-1986) 10594886 18 n 02 Szilard 0 Leo_Szilard 0 002 @ 09692645 n 0000 @ 09659700 n 0000 | United States physicist and molecular biologist who helped develop the first atom bomb and later opposed the use of all nuclear weapons (1898-1964) 10595119 18 n 03 Taft 0 William_Howard_Taft 0 President_Taft 0 001 @ 09786381 n 0000 | 27th President of the United States and later chief justice of the United States Supreme Court (1857-1930) 10595315 18 n 02 Taft 1 Lorado_Taft 0 001 @ 09877078 n 0000 | United States sculptor (1860-1936) 10595414 18 n 03 Talbot 0 Fox_Talbot 0 William_Henry_Fox_Talbot 0 002 @ 09556328 n 0000 @ 09750389 n 0000 | English inventor and pioneer in photography who published the first book illustrated with photographs (1800-1877) 10595638 18 n 02 Tallchief 0 Maria_Tallchief 0 001 @ 09350549 n 0000 | United States ballerina who promoted American ballet through tours and television appearances (born in 1925) 10595820 18 n 02 Talleyrand 0 Charles_Maurice_de_Talleyrand 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | French statesman (1754-1838) 10595937 18 n 02 Tallis 0 Thomas_Tallis 0 002 @ 09709922 n 0000 @ 09311515 n 0000 | English organist and composer of church and secular music; was granted a monopoly in music printing with William Byrd (1505-1585) 10596153 18 n 04 Tamerlane 0 Tamburlaine 0 Timur 0 Timur_Lenk 0 001 @ 09854198 n 0000 | Mongolian ruler of Samarkand who led his nomadic hordes to conquer an area from Turkey to Mongolia (1336-1405) 10596354 18 n 03 Tamm 0 Igor_Tamm 0 Igor_Yevgeneevich_Tamm 0 001 @ 09692645 n 0000 | Russian physicist (1895-1971) 10596471 18 n 01 Tancred 0 001 @ 09929597 n 0000 | Norman leader in the First Crusade who played an important role in the capture of Jerusalem (1078-1112) 10596628 18 n 03 Taney 0 Roger_Taney 0 Roger_Brooke_Taney 0 001 @ 09284132 n 0000 | United States jurist who served as chief justice of the United States Supreme Court; remembered for his ruling that slaves and their descendants have no rights as citizens 10596886 18 n 02 Tange 0 Kenzo_Tange 0 001 @ 09181520 n 0000 | Japanese architect (born in 1913) 10596985 18 n 02 Tanguy 0 Yves_Tanguy 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | United States surrealist painter (born in France) (1900-1955) 10597113 18 n 02 Tappan 0 Arthur_Tappan 0 001 @ 09137806 n 0000 | United States abolitionist (1786-1865) 10597220 18 n 03 Tarantino 0 Quentin_Tarantino 0 Quentin_Jerome_Tarantino 0 001 @ 09441033 n 0000 | United States filmmaker (born in 1963) 10597361 18 n 03 Tarkovsky 0 Andrei_Tarkovsky 0 Andrei_Arsenevich_Tarkovsky 0 001 @ 09441033 n 0000 | Russian filmmaker (1932-1986) 10597495 18 n 05 Tarquin 0 Tarquin_the_Proud 0 Tarquinius 0 Tarquinius_Superbus 0 Lucius_Tarquinius_Superbus 0 001 @ 09571376 n 0000 | according to legend, the seventh and last Etruscan king of Rome who was expelled for his cruelty (reigned from 534 to 510 BC) 10597758 18 n 03 Tasman 0 Abel_Tasman 0 Abel_Janszoon_Tasman 0 001 @ 09678223 n 0000 | Dutch navigator who was the first European to discover Tasmania and New Zealand (1603-1659) 10597939 18 n 02 Tasso 0 Torquato_Tasso 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | Italian poet who wrote an epic poem about the capture of Jerusalem during the First Crusade (1544-1595) 10598111 18 n 03 Tate 0 Allen_Tate 0 John_Orley_Allen_Tate 0 002 @ 09341731 n 0000 @ 09766020 n 0000 | United States poet and critic (1899-1979) 10598258 18 n 03 Tati 0 Jacques_Tati 0 Jacques_Tatischeff 0 001 @ 09441033 n 0000 | French filmmaker (1908-1982) 10598373 18 n 03 Tatum 0 Art_Tatum 0 Arthur_Tatum 0 001 @ 09561567 n 0000 | United States jazz pianist who was almost completely blind; his innovations influenced many other jazz musicians (1910-1956) 10598576 18 n 02 Tatum 1 Edward_Lawrie_Tatum 0 001 @ 09226771 n 0000 | United States biochemist who discovered how genes act by regulating definite chemical events (1909-1975) 10598754 18 n 02 Tawney 0 Richard_Henry_Tawney 0 001 @ 09401295 n 0000 | English economist remembered for his studies of the development of capitalism (1880-1962) 10598919 18 n 03 Taylor 0 Zachary_Taylor 0 President_Taylor 0 001 @ 09786381 n 0000 | 12th President of the United States; died in office (1784-1850) 10599071 18 n 02 Taylor 1 Elizabeth_Taylor 0 001 @ 09148251 n 0000 | United States film actress (born in England) who was a childhood star; as an adult she often co-starred with Richard Burton (born in 1932) 10599281 18 n 03 Taylor 2 Deems_Taylor 0 Joseph_Deems_Taylor 0 002 @ 09311515 n 0000 @ 09671116 n 0000 | United States composer and music critic (1885-1966) 10599440 18 n 05 Tchaikovsky 0 Peter_Tchaikovsky 0 Peter_Ilich_Tchaikovsky 0 Pyotr_Tchaikovsky 0 Pyotr_Ilych_Tchaikovsky 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | important Russian composer whose works are noted for their expressive melodies (1840-1893) 10599680 18 n 05 Teach 0 Edward_Teach 0 Thatch 0 Edward_Thatch 0 Blackbeard 0 001 @ 09758225 n 0000 | an English pirate who operated in the Caribbean and off the Atlantic coast of North America (died in 1718) 10599891 18 n 02 Teasdale 0 Sara_Teasdale 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | United States poet (1884-1933) 10599992 18 n 02 Tebaldi 0 Renata_Tebaldi 0 001 @ 09932731 n 0000 | Italian operatic soprano (born in 1922) 10600102 18 n 02 Tecumseh 0 Tecumtha 0 001 @ 09059385 n 0000 | a famous chief of the Shawnee who tried to unite Indian tribes against the increasing white settlement (1768-1813) 10600282 18 n 02 Teilhard_de_Chardin 0 Pierre_Teilhard_de_Chardin 0 002 @ 09720701 n 0000 @ 09747669 n 0000 | French paleontologist and philosopher (1881-1955) 10600444 18 n 03 Te_Kanawa 0 Dame_Kiri_Te_Kanawa 0 Dame_Kiri_Janette_Te_Kanawa 0 001 @ 09932731 n 0000 | New Zealand operatic soprano (born in 1944) 10600595 18 n 02 Telemann 0 Georg_Philipp_Telemann 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | German baroque composer (1681-1767) 10600710 18 n 02 Teller 2 Edward_Teller 0 001 @ 09692645 n 0000 | United States physicist (born in Hungary) who worked on the first atom bombs and the first hydrogen bomb (born in 1908) 10600898 18 n 02 Tenniel 0 Sir_John_Tenniel 0 001 @ 09267699 n 0000 | English cartoonist (1820-1914) 10601001 18 n 04 Tennyson 0 Alfred_Tennyson 0 First_Baron_Tennyson 0 Alfred_Lord_Tennyson 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | Englishman and Victorian poet (1809-1892) 10601161 18 n 01 Tenzing_Norgay 0 002 @ 09116707 n 0000 @ 09666003 n 0000 | Sherpa mountaineer guide who with Sir Edmund Hillary was one of the first to attain the summit of Mount Everest (1914-1986) 10601363 18 n 02 Terence 0 Publius_Terentius_Afer 0 001 @ 09388811 n 0000 | dramatist of ancient Rome (born in Greece) whose comedies were based on works by Menander (190?-159 BC) 10601545 18 n 05 Teresa 0 Mother_Teresa 0 Theresa 0 Mother_Theresa 0 Agnes_Gonxha_Bojaxhiu 0 002 @ 09695830 n 0000 @ 09656022 n 0000 | Indian nun and missionary (born in Albania) dedicated to helping the poor in India (1910-1997) 10601777 18 n 03 Tereshkova 0 Valentina_Tereshkova 0 Valentina_Vladmirovna_Tereshkova 0 001 @ 09192375 n 0000 | Soviet cosmonaut who was the first woman in space (born in 1937) 10601956 18 n 03 Terry 0 Dame_Ellen_Terry 0 Dame_Alice_Ellen_Terry 0 001 @ 09148251 n 0000 | English actress (1847-1928) 10602079 18 n 02 Tertullian 0 Quintus_Septimius_Florens_Tertullianus 0 001 @ 10007513 n 0000 | Carthaginian theologian whose writing influenced early Christian theology (160-230) 10602260 18 n 02 Tesla 0 Nikola_Tesla 0 002 @ 09405986 n 0000 @ 09556328 n 0000 | United States electrical engineer and inventor (born in Croatia but of Serbian descent) who discovered the principles of alternating currents and developed the first alternating-current induction motor and the Tesla coil and several forms of oscillators (1856-1943) 10602610 18 n 02 Thackeray 0 William_Makepeace_Thackeray 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | English writer (born in India) (1811-1863) 10602738 18 n 02 Thales 0 Thales_of_Miletus 0 002 @ 09747669 n 0000 @ 09192655 n 0000 | a presocratic Greek philosopher and astronomer (who predicted an eclipse in 585 BC) who was said by Aristotle to be the founder of physical science; he held that all things originated in water (624-546 BC) 10603034 18 n 02 Tharp 0 Twyla_Tharp 0 002 @ 09350549 n 0000 @ 09286959 n 0000 | Innovative United States dancer and choreographer (born in 1941) 10603182 18 n 05 Thatcher 1 Margaret_Thatcher 0 Margaret_Hilda_Thatcher 0 Baroness_Thatcher_of_Kesteven 0 Iron_Lady 0 001 @ 09958299 n 0000 | British stateswoman; first woman to serve as Prime Minister (born in 1925) 10603401 18 n 01 Themistocles 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | Athenian statesman who persuaded Athens to build a navy and then led it to victory over the Persians (527-460 BC) 10603573 18 n 01 Theophrastus 0 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | Greek philosopher who was a student of Aristotle and who succeeded Aristotle as the leader of the Peripatetics (371-287 BC) 10603755 18 n 01 Thespis 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | Greek poet who is said to have originated Greek tragedy (sixth century BC) 10603883 18 n 05 Thomas 0 Saint_Thomas 1 St._Thomas 1 doubting_Thomas 0 Thomas_the_doubting_Apostle 0 002 @ 09176105 n 0000 @ 09859767 n 0000 | the Apostle who would not believe the resurrection of Jesus until he saw Jesus with his own eyes 10604126 18 n 03 Thomas 1 Dylan_Thomas 0 Dylan_Marlais_Thomas 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | Welsh poet (1914-1953) 10604239 18 n 03 Thomas 2 Lowell_Thomas 0 Lowell_Jackson_Thomas 0 001 @ 09246736 n 0000 | a radio broadcast journalist during World War I and World War II noted for his nightly new broadcast (1892-1981) 10604444 18 n 03 Thomas 3 Norman_Thomas 0 Norman_Mattoon_Thomas 0 001 @ 09926677 n 0000 | United States socialist who was a candidate for president six times (1884-1968) 10604616 18 n 02 Thomas 4 Seth_Thomas 0 001 @ 09296025 n 0000 | United States clockmaker who introduced mass production (1785-1859) 10604750 18 n 03 Thompson 0 Benjamin_Thompson 0 Count_Rumford 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | English physicist (born in America) who studied heat and friction; experiments convinced him that heat is caused by moving particles (1753-1814) 10604985 18 n 04 Thompson 1 Homer_Thompson 0 Homer_A._Thompson 0 Homer_Armstrong_Thompson 0 001 @ 09180950 n 0000 | United States classical archaeologist (born in Canada) noted for leading the excavation of the Athenian agora (1906-2000) 10605225 18 n 03 Thomson 0 Joseph_John_Thomson 0 Sir_Joseph_John_Thomson 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | English physicist who experimented with the conduction of electricity through gases and who discovered the electron and determined its charge and mass (1856-1940) 10605489 18 n 03 Thomson 1 George_Paget_Thomson 0 Sir_George_Paget_Thomson 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | English physicist (son of Joseph John Thomson) who co-discovered the diffraction of electrons by crystals (1892-1975) 10605710 18 n 02 Thomson 2 Elihu_Thomson 0 001 @ 09405986 n 0000 | United States electrical engineer (born in England) who in 1892 formed a company with Thomas Edison (1853-1937) 10605891 18 n 03 Thomson 3 Virgil_Thomson 0 Virgil_Garnett_Thomson 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | United States composer who collaborated with Gertrude Stein (1896-1989) 10606058 18 n 02 Thoreau 0 Henry_David_Thoreau 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer and social critic (1817-1862) 10606184 18 n 02 Thorndike 0 Edward_Lee_Thorndike 0 001 @ 09805943 n 0000 | United States educational psychologist (1874-1949) 10606313 18 n 02 Thorndike 1 Dame_Sybil_Thorndike 0 001 @ 09148251 n 0000 | English actress (1882-1976) 10606419 18 n 02 Thornton 0 William_Thornton 0 001 @ 09181520 n 0000 | American architect (1759-1828) 10606523 18 n 03 Thorpe 0 Jim_Thorpe 0 James_Francis_Thorpe 0 001 @ 09194191 n 0000 | outstanding United States athlete (1888-1953) 10606657 18 n 01 Thucydides 0 001 @ 09521581 n 0000 | ancient Greek historian remembered for his history of the Peloponnesian War (460-395 BC) 10606802 18 n 03 Thurber 0 James_Thurber 0 James_Grover_Thurber 0 002 @ 09535487 n 0000 @ 09267699 n 0000 | United States humorist and cartoonist who published collections of essays and stories (1894-1961) 10607010 18 n 02 Tiberius 0 Tiberius_Claudius_Nero_Caesar_Augustus 0 001 @ 09850822 n 0000 | son-in-law of Augustus who became a suspicious tyrannical Emperor of Rome after a brilliant military career (42 BC to AD 37) 10607230 18 n 02 Tiepolo 0 Giovanni_Battista_Tiepolo 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | Italian painter (1696-1770) 10607339 18 n 02 Tiffany 0 Louis_Comfort_Tiffany 0 001 @ 09187509 n 0000 | United States artist who developed Tiffany glass (1848-1933) 10607477 18 n 03 Tilden 0 Big_Bill_Tilden 0 William_Tatem_Tilden_Jr. 0 001 @ 10003511 n 0000 | United States tennis player who dominated men's tennis in the 1920s (1893-1953) 10607654 18 n 03 Tillich 0 Paul_Tillich 0 Paul_Johannes_Tillich 0 001 @ 10007513 n 0000 | United States theologian (born in Germany) (1886-1965) 10607801 18 n 01 Timothy 0 001 @ 09068257 n 0000 | a disciple of Saint Paul who became the leader of the Christian community at Ephesus 10607939 18 n 02 Tinbergen 0 Jan_Tinbergen 0 001 @ 09401295 n 0000 | Dutch economist noted for his work in econometrics (1903-1994) 10608073 18 n 02 Tinbergen 1 Nikolaas_Tinbergen 0 001 @ 10101593 n 0000 | Dutch zoologist who showed that much animal behavior is innate and stereotyped (1907-1988) 10608240 18 n 02 Tintoretto 0 Jacopo_Robusti 0 001 @ 09703291 n 0000 | Italian painter of the Venetian school (1518-1594) 10608364 18 n 02 Tirso_de_Molina 0 Gabriel_Tellez 0 001 @ 09388811 n 0000 | Spanish dramatist who wrote the first dramatic treatment of the legend of Don Juan (1571-1648) 10608537 18 n 02 Titian 0 Tiziano_Vecellio 0 001 @ 09703291 n 0000 | old master of the Venetian school (1490-1576) 10608654 18 n 03 Tito 0 Marshal_Tito 0 Josip_Broz 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | Yugoslav statesman who led the resistance to German occupation during World War II and established a communist state after the war (1892-1980) 10608875 18 n 03 Titus 0 Titus_Vespasianus_Augustus 0 Titus_Flavius_Vespasianus 0 001 @ 09850822 n 0000 | Emperor of Rome; son of Vespasian (40-81) 10609025 18 n 01 Titus 1 001 @ 09068257 n 0000 | a Greek disciple and helper of Saint Paul 10609118 18 n 02 Tobey 0 Mark_Tobey 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | United States abstract painter influenced by oriental calligraphy (1890-1976) 10609260 18 n 02 Tobin 0 James_Tobin 0 001 @ 09401295 n 0000 | United States economist (1918-2002) 10609361 18 n 03 Tocqueville 0 Alexis_de_Tocqueville 0 Alexis_Charles_Henri_Maurice_de_Tocqueville 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | French political writer noted for his analysis of American institutions (1805-1859) 10609572 18 n 02 Todd 0 Sir_Alexander_Robertus_Todd 0 001 @ 09281527 n 0000 | Scottish chemist noted for his research into the structure of nucleic acids (born in 1907) 10609743 18 n 03 Tojo 0 Tojo_Hideki 0 Tojo_Eiki 0 001 @ 09371815 n 0000 | Japanese army officer who initiated the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor and who assumed dictatorial control of Japan during World War II; he was subsequently tried and executed as a war criminal (1884-1948) 10610026 18 n 02 Toklas 0 Alice_B._Toklas 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer remembered as the secretary and companion of Gertrude Stein (1877-1967) 10610189 18 n 03 Tolkien 0 J.R.R._Tolkien 0 John_Ronald_Reuel_Tolkien 0 002 @ 09747406 n 0000 @ 10090311 n 0000 | British philologist and writer of fantasies (born in South Africa) (1892-1973) 10610384 18 n 03 Tolstoy 0 Leo_Tolstoy 0 Count_Lev_Nikolayevitch_Tolstoy 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | Russian author remembered for two great novels (1828-1910) 10610544 18 n 02 Tombaugh 0 Clyde_William_Tombaugh 0 001 @ 09192655 n 0000 | United States astronomer who discovered the planet Pluto (1906-1997) 10610692 18 n 01 Tonegawa_Susumu 0 001 @ 09659700 n 0000 | Japanese molecular biologist noted for his studies of how the immune system produces antibodies (born in 1939) 10610864 18 n 02 Torquemada 0 Tomas_de_Torquemada 0 001 @ 09490494 n 0000 | the Spaniard who as Grand Inquisitor was responsible for the death of thousands of Jews and suspected witches during the Spanish Inquisition (1420-1498) 10611095 18 n 02 Torricelli 0 Evangelista_Torricelli 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | Italian physicist who invented the mercury barometer (1608-1647) 10611241 18 n 02 Toscanini 0 Arturo_Toscanini 0 001 @ 09316538 n 0000 | Italian conductor of many orchestras worldwide (1867-1957) 10611374 18 n 02 Toulouse-Lautrec 0 Henri_Toulouse-Lautrec 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | French painter who portrayed life in the cafes and music halls of Montmartre (1864-1901) 10611550 18 n 03 Tourette 0 Gilles_de_la_Tourette 0 Georges_Gilles_de_la_Tourette 0 001 @ 09683281 n 0000 | French neurologist (1857-1904) 10611691 18 n 02 Townsend 0 Francis_Everett_Townsend 0 001 @ 09830008 n 0000 | United States social reformer who proposed an old-age pension sponsored by the federal government; his plan was a precursor to Social Security (1867-1960) 10611927 18 n 03 Toynbee 0 Arnold_Toynbee 0 Arnold_Joseph_Toynbee 0 001 @ 09521581 n 0000 | English historian who studied the rise and fall of civilizations looking for cyclical patterns (1889-1975) 10612128 18 n 02 Tracy 0 Spencer_Tracy 0 001 @ 09145973 n 0000 | United States film actor who appeared in many films with Katharine Hepburn (1900-1967) 10612282 18 n 02 Tradescant 0 John_Tradescant 0 001 @ 09239421 n 0000 | English botanist who was one of the first to collect specimens of plants (1570-1638) 10612441 18 n 02 Trajan 0 Marcus_Ulpius_Traianus 0 001 @ 09850822 n 0000 | Roman emperor and adoptive son of Nerva; extended the empire to the east and conducted an extensive program of building (53-117) 10612647 18 n 02 Traubel 0 Helen_Traubel 0 001 @ 09932731 n 0000 | United States operatic soprano (1903-1972) 10612759 18 n 02 Tree 0 Sir_Herbert_Beerbohm_Tree 0 002 @ 09145973 n 0000 @ 10007349 n 0000 | English actor and theatrical producer noted for his lavish productions of Shakespeare (1853-1917) 10612953 18 n 03 Trevelyan 0 George_Otto_Trevelyan 0 Sir_George_Otto_Trevelyan 0 001 @ 09521581 n 0000 | English historian who wrote a history of the American revolution and a biography of his uncle Lord Macaulay (1838-1928) 10613180 18 n 02 Trevelyan 1 George_Macaulay_Trevelyan 0 001 @ 09521581 n 0000 | English historian and son of Sir George Otto Trevelyan whose works include a social history of England and a biography of Garibaldi (1876-1962) 10613407 18 n 04 Trevino 0 Lee_Trevino 0 Lee_Buck_Trevino 0 Supermex 0 001 @ 09485090 n 0000 | United States golfer (born in 1939) 10613540 18 n 02 Trevithick 0 Richard_Trevithick 0 001 @ 09010270 n 0000 | English engineer who built the first railway locomotive (1771-1833) 10613685 18 n 02 Trilling 0 Lionel_Trilling 0 001 @ 09603486 n 0000 | United States literary critic (1905-1975) 10613799 18 n 02 Trollope 0 Anthony_Trollope 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | English writer of novels (1815-1882) 10613909 18 n 03 Trotsky 0 Leon_Trotsky 0 Lev_Davidovich_Bronstein 0 002 @ 09235144 n 0000 @ 09841536 n 0000 | Russian revolutionary and Communist theorist who helped Lenin and built up the army; he was ousted from the Communist Party by Stalin and eventually assassinated in Mexico (1879-1940) 10614206 18 n 02 Truffaut 0 Francois_Truffaut 0 001 @ 09441033 n 0000 | French filmmaker (1932-1984) 10614309 18 n 04 Truman 0 Harry_Truman 0 Harry_S_Truman 0 President_Truman 0 001 @ 09786381 n 0000 | elected Vice President in Roosevelt's 4th term; became 33rd President of the United States on Roosevelt's death in 1945 and was elected President in 1948; authorized the use of atomic bombs against Japan (1884-1972) 10614628 18 n 02 Trumbo 0 Dalton_Trumbo 0 001 @ 09875462 n 0000 | United States screenwriter who was blacklisted and imprisoned for refusing to cooperate with congressional investigations of communism in America (1905-1976) 10614854 18 n 02 Trumbull 0 John_Trumbull 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | American satirical poet (1750-1831) 10614960 18 n 02 Trumbull 1 John_Trumbull 1 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | American painter of historical scenes (1756-1843) 10615080 18 n 02 Trumbull 2 Jonathan_Trumbull 0 001 @ 09123415 n 0000 | American Revolutionary leader who as governor of Connecticut provided supplies for the Continental Army (1710-1785) 10615270 18 n 02 Truth 0 Sojourner_Truth 0 002 @ 09137806 n 0000 @ 09437627 n 0000 | United States abolitionist and feminist who was freed from slavery and became a leading advocate of the abolition of slavery and for the rights of women (1797-1883) 10615522 18 n 02 Tubman 0 Harriet_Tubman 0 001 @ 09137806 n 0000 | United States abolitionist born a slave on a plantation in Maryland and became a famous conductor on the Underground Railroad leading other slaves to freedom in the North (1820-1913) 10615774 18 n 03 Tuchman 0 Barbara_Tuchman 0 Barbara_Wertheim_Tuchman 0 001 @ 09521581 n 0000 | United States historian (1912-1989) 10615908 18 n 02 Tucker 1 Sophie_Tucker 0 002 @ 10045443 n 0000 @ 09305626 n 0000 | United States vaudevillian (born in Russia) noted for her flamboyant performances (1884-1966) 10616088 18 n 02 Tucker 2 Benjamin_Ricketson_Tucker 0 001 @ 09170394 n 0000 | United States anarchist influential before World War I (1854-1939) 10616235 18 n 02 Tudor 0 Antony_Tudor 0 002 @ 09350549 n 0000 @ 09286959 n 0000 | United States dancer and choreographer (born in England) (1909-1987) 10616388 18 n 03 Tunney 0 Gene_Tunney 0 James_Joseph_Tunney 0 001 @ 09794893 n 0000 | United States prizefighter who won the world heavyweight championship by defeating Jack Dempsey twice (1898-1978) 10616590 18 n 03 Turgenev 0 Ivan_Turgenev 0 Ivan_Sergeevich_Turgenev 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | Russian writer of stories and novels and plays (1818-1883) 10616746 18 n 02 Turgot 0 Anne_Robert_Jacques_Turgot 0 001 @ 09401295 n 0000 | French economist who in 1774 was put in control of finances by Louis XVI; his proposals for reforms that involved abolishing feudal privileges made him unpopular with the aristocracy and in 1776 he was dismissed (1727-1781) 10617051 18 n 03 Turing 0 Alan_Turing 0 Alan_Mathison_Turing 0 001 @ 09635652 n 0000 | English mathematician who conceived of the Turing machine and broke German codes during World War II (1912-1954) 10617253 18 n 02 Turner 3 Frederick_Jackson_Turner 0 001 @ 09521581 n 0000 | United States historian who stressed the role of the western frontier in American history (1861-1951) 10617434 18 n 02 Turner 4 Joseph_Mallord_William_Turner 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | English landscape painter whose treatment of light and color influenced the French impressionists (1775-1851) 10617628 18 n 02 Turner 5 Henry_Hubert_Turner 0 001 @ 09413357 n 0000 | United States endocrinologist (1892-1970) 10617744 18 n 02 Turner 6 Nat_Turner 0 002 @ 09917734 n 0000 @ 09551890 n 0000 | United States slave and insurrectionist who in 1831 led a rebellion of slaves in Virginia; he was captured and executed (1800-1831) 10617959 18 n 02 Turpin 0 Dick_Turpin 0 001 @ 09519939 n 0000 | English highwayman (1706-1739) 10618056 18 n 04 Tussaud 0 Marie_Tussaud 0 Madame_Tussaud 0 Marie_Grosholtz 0 001 @ 09658581 n 0000 | French modeler (resident in England after 1802) who made wax death masks of prominent victims of the French Revolution and toured Britain with her wax models; in 1835 she opened a permanent waxworks exhibition in London (1761-1850) 10618392 18 n 01 Tutankhamen 0 001 @ 09745629 n 0000 | Pharaoh of Egypt around 1358 BC; his tomb was discovered almost intact by Howard Carter in 1922 10618545 18 n 02 Tutu 0 Desmond_Tutu 0 001 @ 09183018 n 0000 | South African prelate and leader of the antiapartheid struggle (born in 1931) 10618688 18 n 03 Tyler 0 John_Tyler 0 President_Tyler 0 001 @ 09786381 n 0000 | elected Vice President and became the 10th President of the United States when Harrison died (1790-1862) 10618875 18 n 06 Tyndale 0 William_Tyndale 0 Tindale 0 William_Tindale 0 Tindal 0 William_Tindal 0 002 @ 09554196 n 0000 @ 09631414 n 0000 | English translator and Protestant martyr; his translation of the Bible into English (which later formed the basis for the King James Version) aroused ecclesiastical opposition; he left England in 1524 and was burned at the stake in Antwerp as a heretic (1494-1536) 10619283 18 n 02 Tyndall 0 John_Tyndall 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | British physicist (born in Ireland) remembered for his experiments on the transparency of gases and the absorption of radiant heat by gases and the transmission of sound through the atmosphere; he was the first person to explain why the daylight sky is blue (1820-1893) 10619621 18 n 03 Tyson 0 Mike_Tyson 0 Michael_Gerald_Tyson 0 001 @ 09794893 n 0000 | United States prizefighter who was world heavyweight champion (born in 1966) 10619785 18 n 03 Tzara 0 Tristan_Tzara 0 Samuel_Rosenstock 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | French poet (born in Romania) who was one of the cofounders of the Dada movement (1896-1963) 10619965 18 n 02 Uhland 0 Johann_Ludwig_Uhland 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | German romantic poet (1787-1862) 10620073 18 n 03 Ulanova 0 Galina_Ulanova 0 Galina_Sergeevna_Ulanova 0 001 @ 09350549 n 0000 | Russian ballet dancer (1910-1998) 10620204 18 n 06 Ulfilas 0 Bishop_Ulfilas 0 Ulfila 0 Bishop_Ulfila 0 Wulfila 0 Bishop_Wulfila 0 002 @ 09228724 n 0000 @ 09554196 n 0000 | a Christian believed to be of Cappadocian descent who became bishop of the Visigoths in 341 and translated the Bible from Greek into Gothic; traditionally held to have invented the Gothic alphabet (311-382) 10620551 18 n 01 ultramontane 0 001 @ 09070618 n 0000 | a Roman Catholic who advocates ultramontanism (supreme papal authority in matters of faith and discipline) 10620716 18 n 02 Undset 0 Sigrid_Undset 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | Norwegian novelist (1882-1949) 10620815 18 n 02 Untermeyer 0 Louis_Untermeyer 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer (1885-1977) 10620923 18 n 03 Updike 0 John_Updike 0 John_Hoyer_Updike 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States author (born 1932) 10621042 18 n 02 Upjohn 0 Richard_Upjohn 0 001 @ 09181520 n 0000 | United States architect (born in England) (1802-1878) 10621165 18 n 02 Urban_II 0 Odo_of_Lagery 0 001 @ 09774028 n 0000 | pope who called for the First Crusade (1042-1099) 10621285 18 n 02 Urban_VI 0 Bartolomeo_Prignano 0 001 @ 09774028 n 0000 | pope who alienated the French cardinals (1318-1389) 10621413 18 n 03 Urey 0 Harold_Urey 0 Harold_Clayton_Urey 0 001 @ 09281527 n 0000 | United States chemist who discovered deuterium (1893-1981) 10621558 18 n 04 Ussher 0 James_Ussher 0 Usher 1 James_Usher 0 001 @ 09183018 n 0000 | Irish prelate who deduced from the Bible that Creation occurred in the year 4004 BC (1581-1656) 10621743 18 n 03 Ustinov 0 Sir_Peter_Ustinov 0 Peter_Alexander_Ustinov 0 002 @ 09145973 n 0000 @ 09388811 n 0000 | British actor and playwright (born in 1921) 10621904 18 n 02 Utrillo 0 Maurice_Utrillo 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | French painter noted for his paintings of Parisian street scenes (1883-1955) 10622052 18 n 02 Van_Allen 0 James_Alfred_Van_Allen 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | United States physicist who discovered two belts of charged particles from the solar wind trapped by the Earth's magnetic field (born in 1914) 10622275 18 n 03 Vanbrugh 0 John_Vanbrugh 0 Sir_John_Vanbrigh 0 001 @ 09181520 n 0000 | English architect (1664-1726) 10622395 18 n 03 Van_Buren 0 Martin_Van_Buren 0 President_Van_Buren 0 001 @ 09786381 n 0000 | 8th President of the United States (1782-1862) 10622538 18 n 02 Vancouver 0 George_Vancouver 0 001 @ 09678223 n 0000 | English navigator remembered for his exploration of the Pacific coast of North America (1757-1798) 10622711 18 n 03 Van_de_Graaff 0 Robert_Van_de_Graaff 0 Robert_Jemison_Van_de_Graaff 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | United States physicist (1901-1967) 10622860 18 n 03 Vanderbilt 0 Cornelius_Vanderbilt 0 Commodore_Vanderbilt 0 002 @ 09442597 n 0000 @ 09746404 n 0000 | United States financier who accumulated great wealth from railroad and shipping businesses (1794-1877) 10623083 18 n 03 van_der_Waals 0 Johannes_van_der_Waals 0 Johannes_Diderik_van_der_Waals 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | Dutch physicist (1837-1923) 10623228 18 n 03 van_de_Velde 0 Henri_van_de_Velde 0 Henri_Clemens_van_de_Velde 0 001 @ 09181520 n 0000 | Belgian architect (1863-1957) 10623366 18 n 03 Van_Doren 0 Carl_Van_Doren 0 Carl_Clinton_Van_Doren 0 002 @ 10090311 n 0000 @ 09603486 n 0000 | United States writer and literary critic (1885-1950) 10623534 18 n 04 Vandyke 0 Van_Dyck 0 Anthony_Vandyke 0 Sir_Anthony_Vandyke 0 001 @ 09703291 n 0000 | Flemish painter of numerous portraits (1599-1641) 10623688 18 n 03 van_Gogh 0 Vincent_van_Gogh 0 Gogh 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | Dutch postimpressionist painter noted for his use of color (1853-1890) 10623839 18 n 03 Van_Vleck 0 John_Van_Vleck 0 John_Hasbrouck_Van_Vleck 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | United States physicist (1899-1980) 10623974 18 n 02 Vanzetti 0 Bartolomeo_Vanzetti 0 001 @ 09170394 n 0000 | United States anarchist (born in Italy) who with Nicola Sacco was convicted of murder and in spite of world-wide protest was executed (1888-1927) 10624196 18 n 02 Varese 0 Edgard_Varese 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | United States composer (born in France) whose music combines dissonance with complex rhythms and the use of electronic techniques (1883-1965) 10624406 18 n 02 Vargas 0 Getulio_Dornelles_Vargas 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | Brazilian statesman who ruled Brazil as a virtual dictator (1883-1954) 10624556 18 n 03 Vargas_Llosa 0 Mario_Vargas_Llosa 0 Jorge_Mario_Pedro_Vargas_Llosa 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | Peruvian writer (born in 1936) 10624699 18 n 02 Varro 0 Marcus_Terentius_Varro 0 001 @ 09869332 n 0000 | Roman scholar (116-27 BC) 10624801 18 n 02 Vasarely 0 Viktor_Vasarely 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | French painter (born in Hungary) who was a pioneer of op art (1908-1997) 10624946 18 n 02 Vasari 0 Giorgio_Vasari 0 002 @ 09717847 n 0000 @ 09186810 n 0000 | Italian painter and art historian (1511-1574) 10625079 18 n 02 Vaughan 0 Sarah_Vaughan 0 001 @ 09908715 n 0000 | United States jazz singer noted for her complex bebop phrasing and scat singing (1924-1990) 10625240 18 n 02 Vaughan_Williams 0 Ralph_Vaughan_Williams 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | English composer influenced by folk tunes and music of the Tudor period (1872-1958) 10625411 18 n 02 Vaux 0 Calvert_Vaux 0 001 @ 09584582 n 0000 | United States landscape architect (born in England) who designed Central Park (1824-1895) 10625566 18 n 02 Veblen 0 Oswald_Veblen 0 001 @ 09635652 n 0000 | United States mathematician (1880-1960) 10625674 18 n 03 Veblen 1 Thorstein_Veblen 0 Thorstein_Bunde_Veblen 0 001 @ 09401295 n 0000 | United States economist who wrote about conspicuous consumption (1857-1929) 10625846 18 n 03 Vega 0 Lope_de_Vega 0 Lope_Felix_de_Vega_Carpio 0 001 @ 09388811 n 0000 | prolific Spanish playwright (1562-1635) 10625979 18 n 02 Velazquez 0 Diego_Rodriguez_de_Silva_y_Velazquez 0 001 @ 09703291 n 0000 | Spanish painter (1599-1660) 10626101 18 n 02 Venn 0 John_Venn 0 001 @ 09607210 n 0000 | English logician who introduced Venn diagrams (1834-1923) 10626221 18 n 03 Ventner 0 Craig_Ventner 0 J._Craig_Ventner 0 001 @ 09475749 n 0000 | United States geneticist who published the complete base sequences for all the genes of a free-living organism, the influenza bacterium; later led team that developed a first draft of the entire human genome (born in 1946) 10626532 18 n 03 Venturi 0 Robert_Venturi 0 Robert_Charles_Venturi 0 001 @ 09181520 n 0000 | United States architect (born in 1925) 10626666 18 n 03 Verdi 0 Giuseppe_Verdi 0 Guiseppe_Fortunino_Francesco_Verdi 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | Italian operatic composer (1813-1901) 10626809 18 n 02 Verlaine 0 Paul_Verlaine 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | French symbolist poet (1844-1896) 10626913 18 n 03 Vermeer 0 Jan_Vermeer 0 Jan_van_der_Meer 0 001 @ 09703291 n 0000 | Dutch painter renowned for his use of light (1632-1675) 10627055 18 n 02 Verne 0 Jules_Verne 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | French writer who is considered the father of science fiction (1828-1905) 10627194 18 n 02 Verner 0 Karl_Adolph_Verner 0 001 @ 09747406 n 0000 | Danish philologist (1846-1896) 10627298 18 n 02 Vernier 0 Paul_Vernier 0 001 @ 09635652 n 0000 | French mathematician who described the vernier scale (1580-1637) 10627431 18 n 03 Veronese 0 Paolo_Veronese 0 Paola_Caliari 0 001 @ 09703291 n 0000 | Italian painter of the venetian school (1528-1588) 10627569 18 n 04 Verrazano 0 Giovanni_da_Verrazano 0 Verrazzano 0 Giovanni_da_Verrazzano 0 001 @ 09678223 n 0000 | Florentine navigator who explored the eastern coast of North America (circa 1485-1528) 10627773 18 n 02 Versace 0 Gianni_Versace 0 001 @ 09334616 n 0000 | Italian fashion designer (1946-1997) 10627880 18 n 03 Verwoerd 0 Hendrik_Verwoerd 0 Hendrik_Frensch_Verwoerd 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | South African statesman who instituted the policy of apartheid (1901-1966) 10628055 18 n 02 Vesalius 0 Andreas_Vesalius 0 001 @ 09170719 n 0000 | a Flemish surgeon who is considered the father of modern anatomy (1514-1564) 10628205 18 n 02 Vesey 0 Denmark_Vesey 0 002 @ 09917734 n 0000 @ 09551890 n 0000 | United States freed slave and insurrectionist in South Carolina who was involved in planning an uprising of slaves and was hanged (1767-1822) 10628432 18 n 02 Vespasian 0 Titus_Flavius_Sabinus_Vespasianus 0 001 @ 09850822 n 0000 | Emperor of Rome and founder of the Flavian dynasty who consolidated Roman rule in Germany and Britain and reformed the army and brought prosperity to the empire; began the construction of the Colosseum (9-79) 10628732 18 n 03 Vespucci 0 Amerigo_Vespucci 0 Americus_Vespucius 0 001 @ 09678223 n 0000 | Florentine navigator who explored the coast of South America; America was named in his honor (1454-1512) 10628931 18 n 02 Vestris 0 Gaetan_Vestris 0 001 @ 09350549 n 0000 | Italian dancer for Louis XVI who was considered the greatest dancer of his day; he was the first to discard the mask in mime (1729-1808) 10629138 18 n 01 Victor_Emanuel_II 0 001 @ 09571376 n 0000 | king of Italy who completed the unification of Italy by acquiring Venice and Rome (1820-1878) 10629295 18 n 01 Victor_Emanuel_III 0 001 @ 09571376 n 0000 | king of Italy who appointed Mussolini prime minister; he abdicated in 1946 and the monarchy was abolished (1869-1947) 10629477 18 n 02 Victoria 0 Queen_Victoria 0 003 @ 09816057 n 0000 @ 09410010 n 0000 #m 07661961 n 0000 | queen of Great Britain and Ireland and empress of India from 1837 to 1901 (1819-1901) 10629671 18 n 03 Vidal 0 Gore_Vidal 0 Eugene_Luther_Vidal 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer (born in 1925) 10629793 18 n 03 Vigee-Lebrun 0 Elisabeth_Vigee-Lebrun 0 Marie_Louise_Elisabeth_Vigee-Lebrun 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | French painter noted for her portraits (1755-1842) 10629965 18 n 04 Villa 0 Pancho_Villa 0 Francisco_Villa 0 Doroteo_Arango 0 001 @ 09841536 n 0000 | Mexican revolutionary leader (1877-1923) 10630107 18 n 02 Villa-Lobos 0 Heitor_Villa-Lobos 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | Brazilian composer (1887-1959) 10630216 18 n 02 Villard 0 Henry_Villard 0 001 @ 09252459 n 0000 | United States railroad magnate and businessman (1835-1900) 10630344 18 n 02 Villon 0 Francois_Villon 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | French poet (flourished around 1460) 10630451 18 n 02 Vinogradoff 0 Sir_Paul_Gavrilovich_Vinogradoff 0 001 @ 09521581 n 0000 | British historian (born in Russia) (1854-1925) 10630590 18 n 02 Vinson 0 Frederick_Moore_Vinson 0 001 @ 09568162 n 0000 | United States jurist who served as chief justice of the Supreme Court (1890-1953) 10630749 18 n 03 Virchow 0 Rudolf_Virchow 0 Rudolf_Karl_Virchow 0 001 @ 09371119 n 0000 | German pathologist who recognized that all cells come from cells by binary fission and who emphasized cellular abnormalities in disease (1821-1902) 10630989 18 n 03 Virgil 0 Vergil 0 Publius_Vergilius_Maro 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | a Roman poet; author of the epic poem `Aeneid' (70-19 BC) 10631133 18 n 03 Visconti 0 Luchino_Visconti 0 Don_Luchino_Visconti_Conte_di_Modrone 0 001 @ 09441033 n 0000 | Italian filmmaker (1906-1976) 10631276 18 n 02 Vitus 0 St._Vitus 0 002 @ 09631609 n 0000 @ 09859767 n 0000 | Christian martyr and patron of those who suffer from epilepsy and Sydenham's chorea (died around 300) 10631459 18 n 03 Vivaldi 0 Antonio_Vivaldi 0 Antonio_Lucio_Vivaldi 0 002 @ 09311515 n 0000 @ 10052622 n 0000 | Italian baroque composer and violinist (1675-1741) 10631623 18 n 02 Vizcaino 0 Sebastian_Vizcaino 0 001 @ 09427097 n 0000 | Spanish explorer who was the first European to explore the California coast (1550-1615) 10631786 18 n 02 Vlaminck 0 Maurice_de_Vlaminck 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | French painter and exponent of Fauvism (1876-1958) 10631913 18 n 04 Volta 0 Count_Alessandro_Volta 0 Conte_Alessandro_Volta 0 Conte_Alessandro_Giuseppe_Antonio_Anastasio_Volta 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | Italian physicist after whom the volt is named; studied electric currents and invented the voltaic pile (1745-1827) 10632182 18 n 03 Voltaire 0 Arouet 0 Francois-Marie_Arouet 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | French writer who was the embodiment of 18th century Enlightenment (1694-1778) 10632348 18 n 02 Vonnegut 0 Kurt_Vonnegut 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer whose novels and short stories are a mixture of realism and satire and science fiction (born in 1922) 10632541 18 n 03 von_Neumann 0 Neumann 0 John_von_Neumann 0 001 @ 09635652 n 0000 | United States mathematician who contributed to the development of atom bombs and of stored-program digital computers (1903-1957) 10632756 18 n 02 von_Sternberg 0 Josef_von_Sternberg 0 001 @ 09441033 n 0000 | United States film maker (born in Austria) whose films made Marlene Dietrich an international star (1894-1969) 10632948 18 n 02 Voznesenski 0 Andrei_Voznesenski 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | Russian poet (born in 1933) 10633054 18 n 03 Vuillard 0 Edouard_Vuillard 0 Jean_Edouard_Vuillard 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | French painter (1868-1940) 10633178 18 n 02 Wade 0 Virginia_Wade 0 002 @ 10003511 n 0000 + 01860262 v 0101 | English tennis player who won may women's singles titles (born in 1945) 10633334 18 n 03 Wagner 0 Richard_Wagner 0 Wilhelm_Richard_Wagner 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | German composer of operas and inventor of the music drama in which drama and spectacle and music are fused (1813-1883) 10633547 18 n 02 Wagner 1 Otto_Wagner 0 001 @ 09181520 n 0000 | Austrian architect and pioneer of modern architecture (1841-1918) 10633679 18 n 03 Wain 0 John_Wain 0 John_Barrington_Wain 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | English writer (1925-1994) 10633791 18 n 02 Wajda 0 Andrzej_Wajda 0 001 @ 09441033 n 0000 | Polish filmmaker (born in 1929) 10633890 18 n 02 Waldheim 0 Kurt_Waldheim 0 002 @ 09373531 n 0000 @ 09956097 n 0000 | Austrian diplomat who was Secretary General of the United Nations from 1972 to 1981; in 1986 he was elected president of Austria in spite of worldwide allegations that he had direct knowledge of Nazi atrocities during World War II (born in 1918) 10634224 18 n 02 Walesa 0 Lech_Walesa 0 002 @ 09580930 n 0000 @ 09956097 n 0000 | Polish labor leader and statesman (born in 1943) 10634357 18 n 03 Walker 1 Alice_Walker 0 Alice_Malsenior_Walker 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer (born in 1944) 10634485 18 n 02 Walker 2 John_Walker 0 001 @ 09459659 n 0000 | New Zealand runner who in 1975 became the first person to run a mile in less that 3 minutes and 50 seconds (born in 1952) 10634673 18 n 02 Wallace 0 Alfred_Russel_Wallace 0 001 @ 09676895 n 0000 | English naturalist who formulated a concept of evolution that resembled Charles Darwin's (1823-1913) 10634851 18 n 03 Wallace 1 Edgar_Wallace 0 Richard_Horatio_Edgar_Wallace 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | English writer noted for his crime novels (1875-1932) 10635006 18 n 02 Wallace 2 Sir_William_Wallace 0 001 @ 09551890 n 0000 | Scottish insurgent who led the resistance to Edward I; in 1297 he gained control of Scotland briefly until Edward invaded Scotland again and defeated Wallace and subsequently executed him (1270-1305) 10635281 18 n 02 Wallenstein 0 Albrecht_Eusebius_Wenzel_von_Wallenstein 0 001 @ 09473375 n 0000 | Austrian general who fought for the Hapsburgs during the Thirty Years' War (1583-1634) 10635468 18 n 03 Waller 0 Fats_Waller 0 Thomas_Wright_Waller 0 001 @ 09561567 n 0000 | United States jazz musician (1904-1943) 10635597 18 n 04 Walpole 0 Robert_Walpole 0 Sir_Robert_Walpole 0 First_Earl_of_Orford 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | Englishman and Whig statesman who (under George I) was effectively the first British prime minister (1676-1745) 10635823 18 n 04 Walpole 1 Horace_Walpole 0 Horatio_Walpole 0 Fourth_Earl_of_Orford 0 002 @ 10090311 n 0000 @ 09521581 n 0000 | English writer and historian; son of Sir Robert Walpole (1717-1797) 10636021 18 n 02 Walter 0 Bruno_Walter 0 001 @ 09316538 n 0000 | German conductor (1876-1962) 10636117 18 n 04 Walton 0 E._T._S._Walton 0 Ernest_Walton 0 Ernest_Thomas_Sinton_Walton 0 001 @ 09692645 n 0000 | Irish physicist who (with Sir John Cockcroft in 1931) first split an atom (1903-1995) 10636319 18 n 02 Walton 1 Izaak_Walton 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | English writer remember for his treatise on fishing (1593-1683) 10636450 18 n 03 Walton 2 Sir_William_Walton 0 Sir_William_Turner_Walton 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | English composer (1902-1983) 10636580 18 n 02 Wanamaker 0 John_Wanamaker 0 001 @ 09252459 n 0000 | United States businessman whose business grew into one of the first department stores (1838-1922) 10636750 18 n 03 Warburg 0 Aby_Warburg 0 Aby_Moritz_Warburg 0 001 @ 09186810 n 0000 | German art historian (1866-1929) 10636871 18 n 02 Warburg 1 Otto_Heinrich_Warburg 0 001 @ 09226771 n 0000 | German biochemist who pioneered the use of chemical techniques in biological investigations; noted for studies of cellular respiration (1883-1970) 10637095 18 n 03 Ward 1 Montgomery_Ward 0 Asron_Montgomery_Ward 0 001 @ 09252459 n 0000 | United States businessman who in 1872 established a successful mail-order business (1843-1913) 10637282 18 n 03 Ward 2 Mrs._Humphrey_Ward 0 Mary_Augusta_Arnold_Ward 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | English writer of novels who was an active opponent of the women's suffrage movement (1851-1920) 10637477 18 n 03 Ward 3 Barbara_Ward 0 Baroness_Jackson_of_Lodsworth 0 002 @ 09401295 n 0000 @ 09416636 n 0000 | English economist and conservationist (1914-1981) 10637642 18 n 02 Warhol 0 Andy_Warhol 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | United States artist who was a leader of the pop art movement (1930-1987) 10637782 18 n 02 Warner 1 Charles_Dudley_Warner 0 001 @ 09441033 n 0000 | United States filmmaker who with his brothers founded the movie studio that produced the first talking picture (1881-1958) 10637981 18 n 02 Warren 0 Earl_Warren 0 001 @ 09568162 n 0000 | United States jurist who served as chief justice of the United States Supreme Court (1891-1974) 10638143 18 n 02 Warren 1 Robert_Penn_Warren 0 002 @ 10090311 n 0000 @ 09766020 n 0000 | United States writer and poet (1905-1989) 10638276 18 n 04 Warwick 0 Earl_of_Warwick 0 Richard_Neville 0 the_Kingmaker 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | English statesman; during the War of the Roses he fought first for the house of York and secured the throne for Edward IV and then changed sides to fight for the house of Lancaster and secured the throne for Henry VI (1428-1471) 10638610 18 n 03 Washington 0 George_Washington 0 President_Washington 0 002 @ 09473375 n 0000 @ 09786381 n 0000 | 1st President of the United States; commander-in-chief of the Continental Army during the American Revolution (1732-1799) 10638849 18 n 03 Washington 1 Booker_T._Washington 0 Booker_Taliaferro_Washington 0 001 @ 09403092 n 0000 | United States educator who was born a slave but became educated and founded a college at Tuskegee in Alabama (1856-1915) 10639080 18 n 02 Wassermann 0 Agust_von_Wassermann 0 001 @ 09204632 n 0000 | German bacteriologist who developed a diagnostic test for syphilis (1866-1925) 10639238 18 n 02 Waters 0 Ethel_Waters 0 002 @ 09148251 n 0000 @ 09908715 n 0000 | United States actress and singer (1896-1977) 10639368 18 n 03 Watson 0 James_Watson 0 James_Dewey_Watson 0 001 @ 09475749 n 0000 | United States geneticist who (with Crick in 1953) helped discover the helical structure of DNA (born in 1928) 10639566 18 n 02 Watson 1 John_Broadus_Watson 0 001 @ 09805943 n 0000 | United States psychologist considered the founder of behavioristic psychology (1878-1958) 10639730 18 n 02 Watson 2 Thomas_Augustus_Watson 0 001 @ 09010270 n 0000 | United States telephone engineer who assisted Alexander Graham Bell in his experiments (1854-1934) 10639906 18 n 02 Watt 0 James_Watt 0 002 @ 09010270 n 0000 @ 09556328 n 0000 | Scottish engineer and inventor whose improvements in the steam engine led to its wide use in industry (1736-1819) 10640101 18 n 02 Watteau 0 Jean_Antoine_Watteau 0 001 @ 09703291 n 0000 | French painter (1684-1721) 10640204 18 n 02 Watts 0 Isaac_Watts 0 002 @ 09766020 n 0000 @ 10007513 n 0000 | English poet and theologian (1674-1748) 10640327 18 n 03 Waugh 0 Evelyn_Waugh 0 Evelyn_Arthur_Saint_John_Waugh 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | English author of satirical novels (1903-1966) 10640473 18 n 03 Wavell 0 Archibald_Percival_Wavell 0 First_Earl_Wavell 0 002 @ 09473375 n 0000 @ 09439585 n 0000 | British field marshal in North Africa in World War II; he defeated the Italians before being defeated by the Germans (1883-1950) 10640720 18 n 03 Wayne 0 Anthony_Wayne 0 Mad_Anthony_Wayne 0 001 @ 09473375 n 0000 | American general during the American Revolution (1745-1796) 10640867 18 n 03 Wayne 1 John_Wayne 0 Duke_Wayne 0 001 @ 09145973 n 0000 | United States film actor who played tough heroes (1907-1979) 10641005 18 n 04 Webb 0 Sidney_Webb 0 Sidney_James_Webb 0 First_Baron_Passfield 0 003 @ 09928366 n 0000 @ 09401295 n 0000 #m 07745490 n 0000 | English sociologist and economist and a central member of the Fabian Society (1859-1947) 10641239 18 n 03 Webb 1 Beatrice_Webb 0 Martha_Beatrice_Potter_Webb 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | English writer and a central member of the Fabian Society (1858-1943) 10641405 18 n 03 Weber 0 E._H._Weber 0 Ernst_Heinrich_Weber 0 001 @ 09753316 n 0000 | German physiologist who studied sensory responses to stimuli and is considered the father of psychophysics (1795-1878) 10641612 18 n 03 Weber 1 Carl_Maria_von_Weber 0 Baron_Karl_Maria_Friedrich_Ernst_von_Weber 0 002 @ 09316538 n 0000 @ 09311515 n 0000 | German conductor and composer of Romantic operas (1786-1826) 10641810 18 n 02 Weber 2 Max_Weber 0 001 @ 09928366 n 0000 | German sociologist and pioneer of the analytic method in sociology (1864-1920) 10641952 18 n 02 Weber 3 Max_Weber 1 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | United States abstract painter (born in Russia) (1881-1961) 10642075 18 n 02 Weber 4 Wilhelm_Eduard_Weber 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | German physicist and brother of E. H. Weber; noted for his studies of terrestrial magnetism (1804-1891) 10642253 18 n 02 Webster 0 Noah_Webster 0 001 @ 09594261 n 0000 | United States lexicographer (1758-1843) 10642361 18 n 02 Webster 1 Daniel_Webster 0 001 @ 09771449 n 0000 | United States politician and orator (1782-1817) 10642479 18 n 02 Webster 2 John_Webster 0 001 @ 09388811 n 0000 | English playwright (1580-1625) 10642578 18 n 02 Wedgwood 0 Josiah_Wedgwood 0 001 @ 09780215 n 0000 | English potter (1730-1795) 10642677 18 n 02 Wegener 0 Alfred_Lothar_Wegener 0 001 @ 09477494 n 0000 | German geophysicist who proposed the theory of continental drift (1880-1930) 10642831 18 n 02 Weil 0 Andre_Weil 0 001 @ 09635652 n 0000 | United States mathematician (born in France) (1906-1998) 10642951 18 n 02 Weil 1 Simone_Weil 0 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | French philosopher (1909-1943) 10643046 18 n 02 Weill 0 Kurt_Weill 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | German composer; collaborated with Bertolt Brecht (1900-1950) 10643172 18 n 02 Weinberg 0 Steven_Weinberg 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | United States theoretical physicist (born in 1933) 10643295 18 n 02 Weismann 0 August_Friedrich_Leopold_Weismann 0 001 @ 09475749 n 0000 | German biologist who was one of the founders of modern genetics; his theory of genetic transmission ruled out the possibility of transmitting acquired characteristics (1834-1914) 10643564 18 n 03 Weizmann 0 Chaim_Weizmann 0 Chaim_Azriel_Weizmann 0 001 @ 09956097 n 0000 | Israeli statesman who persuaded the United States to recognize the new state of Israel and became its first president (1874-1952) 10643789 18 n 02 Weld 0 Theodore_Dwight_Weld 0 001 @ 09137806 n 0000 | United States abolitionist (1803-1895) 10643901 18 n 03 Welles 0 Orson_Welles 0 George_Orson_Welles 0 002 @ 09145973 n 0000 @ 09441033 n 0000 | United States actor and filmmaker (1915-1985) 10644054 18 n 05 Wellington 0 Duke_of_Wellington 0 First_Duke_of_Wellington 0 Arthur_Wellesley 0 the_Iron_Duke 0 002 @ 09473375 n 0000 @ 09956097 n 0000 | British general and statesman; he defeated Napoleon at Waterloo; subsequently served as Prime Minister (1769-1852) 10644326 18 n 03 Wells 0 H._G._Wells 0 Herbert_George_Wells 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | prolific English writer best known for his science-fiction novels; he also wrote on contemporary social problems and wrote popular accounts of history and science (1866-1946) 10644589 18 n 02 Welty 0 Eudora_Welty 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer about rural Southern life (1909-2001) 10644714 18 n 02 Werfel 0 Franz_Werfel 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer (1890-1945) 10644814 18 n 02 Wernicke 0 Karl_Wernicke 0 001 @ 09683281 n 0000 | German neurologist best known for his studies of aphasia (1848-1905) 10644953 18 n 02 Wesley 0 John_Wesley 0 001 @ 09293551 n 0000 | English clergyman and founder of Methodism (1703-1791) 10645074 18 n 02 Wesley 1 Charles_Wesley 0 001 @ 09293551 n 0000 | English clergyman and brother of John Wesley who wrote many hymns (1707-1788) 10645221 18 n 02 West 0 Benjamin_West 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | English painter (born in America) who became the second president of the Royal Academy (1738-1820) 10645386 18 n 02 West 1 Mae_West 0 002 @ 09148251 n 0000 @ 09305626 n 0000 | United States film actress (1892-1980) 10645504 18 n 04 West 2 Rebecca_West 0 Dame_Rebecca_West 0 Cicily_Isabel_Fairfield 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | British writer (born in Ireland) (1892-1983) 10645660 18 n 02 Westinghouse 0 George_Westinghouse 0 001 @ 09556328 n 0000 | United States inventor and manufacturer (1846-1914) 10645792 18 n 02 Weston 0 Edward_Weston 0 001 @ 09750389 n 0000 | United States photographer(1886-1958) 10645898 18 n 03 Wharton 0 Edith_Wharton 0 Edith_Newbold_Jones_Wharton 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States novelist (1862-1937) 10646032 18 n 02 Wheatley 0 Phillis_Wheatley 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | American poet (born in Africa) who was the first recognized Black writer in America (1753-1784) 10646201 18 n 02 Wheatstone 0 Sir_Charles_Wheatstone 0 002 @ 09751519 n 0000 @ 09556328 n 0000 | English physicist and inventor who devised the Wheatstone bridge (1802-1875) 10646377 18 n 03 Wheeler 3 Sir_Mortimer_Wheeler 0 Sir_Robert_Eric_Mortimer_Wheeler 0 001 @ 09180950 n 0000 | Scottish archaeologist (1890-1976) 10646523 18 n 02 Whistler 1 James_Abbott_McNeill_Whistler 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | United States painter (1834-1903) 10646643 18 n 03 White 1 Andrew_D._White 0 Andrew_Dickson_White 0 001 @ 09403092 n 0000 | United States educator who in 1865 (with Ezra Cornell) founded Cornell University and served as its first president (1832-1918) 10646863 18 n 03 White 2 E._B._White 0 Elwyn_Brooks_White 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer noted for his humorous essays (1899-1985) 10647012 18 n 02 White 3 Stanford_White 0 001 @ 09181520 n 0000 | United States architect (1853-1906) 10647116 18 n 03 White 4 T._H._White 0 Theodore_Harold_White 0 001 @ 09565331 n 0000 | United States political journalist (1915-1986) 10647252 18 n 03 White 5 Patrick_White 0 Patrick_Victor_Martindale_White 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | Australian writer (1912-1990) 10647383 18 n 02 Whitehead 0 Alfred_North_Whitehead 0 002 @ 09747669 n 0000 @ 09635652 n 0000 | English philosopher and mathematician who collaborated with Bertrand Russell (1861-1947) 10647570 18 n 02 Whitman 0 Marcus_Whitman 0 001 @ 09655819 n 0000 | United States frontier missionary who established a post in Oregon where Christianity and schooling and medicine were available to Native Americans (1802=1847) 10647800 18 n 02 Whitman 1 Walt_Whitman 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | United States poet who celebrated the greatness of America (1819-1892) 10647939 18 n 02 Whitney 0 Eli_Whitney 0 002 @ 09556328 n 0000 @ 09627477 n 0000 | United States inventor of the mechanical cotton gin (1765-1825) 10648088 18 n 02 Whittier 0 John_Greenleaf_Whittier 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | United States poet best known for his nostalgic poems about New England (1807-1892) 10648252 18 n 02 Wiener 0 Norbert_Wiener 0 001 @ 09635652 n 0000 | United States mathematician and founder of cybernetics (1894-1964) 10648388 18 n 03 Wiesel 0 Elie_Wiesel 0 Eliezer_Wiesel 0 002 @ 10090311 n 0000 @ 09521581 n 0000 | United States writer who survived Nazi concentration camps and is dedicated to keeping alive the memory of the Holocaust (born in 1928) 10648625 18 n 02 Wiesenthal 0 Samuel_Wiesenthal 0 001 @ 09557272 n 0000 | Austrian investigator of Nazi war crimes (born in 1908) 10648757 18 n 03 Wigner 0 Eugene_Wigner 0 Eugene_Paul_Wigner 0 001 @ 09692645 n 0000 | United States physicist (born in Hungary) noted for his work on the structure of the atom and its nucleus (born in 1902) 10648967 18 n 03 Wilde 0 Oscar_Wilde 0 Oscar_Fingal_O'Flahertie_Wills_Wilde 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | Irish writer and wit (1854-1900) 10649104 18 n 03 Wilder 0 Billy_Wilder 0 Samuel_Wilder 0 001 @ 09441033 n 0000 | United States filmmaker (born in Austria) whose dark humor infused many of the films he made (1906-2002) 10649292 18 n 03 Wilder 1 Thornton_Wilder 0 Thornton_Niven_Wilder 0 002 @ 10090311 n 0000 @ 09388811 n 0000 | United States writer and dramatist (1897-1975) 10649451 18 n 03 Wilhelm_II 0 Kaiser_Wilhelm 0 Kaiser_Bill 0 001 @ 09569343 n 0000 | grandson of Queen Victoria and Kaiser of Germany from 1888 to 1918; he was vilified as causing World War I (1859-1941) 10649657 18 n 02 Wilkes 0 Charles_Wilkes 0 001 @ 09427097 n 0000 | United States explorer of Antarctica (1798-1877) 10649775 18 n 02 Wilkes 1 John_Wilkes 0 001 @ 09830008 n 0000 | English reformer who published attacks on George III and supported the rights of the American colonists (1727-1797) 10649957 18 n 03 Wilkins 0 Maurice_Wilkins 0 Maurice_Hugh_Frederick_Wilkins 0 001 @ 09226771 n 0000 | English biochemist who helped discover the structure of DNA (born in 1916) 10650136 18 n 02 Wilkins 1 George_Hubert_Wilkins 0 001 @ 09427097 n 0000 | Australian who was the first to explore the Arctic by airplane (1888-1958) 10650288 18 n 02 Wilkins 2 Roy_Wilkins 0 001 @ 09291221 n 0000 | United States civil rights leader (1901-1981) 10650401 18 n 02 Wilkinson 0 Sir_Geoffrey_Wilkinson 0 001 @ 09281527 n 0000 | English chemist honored for his research on pollutants in car exhausts (born in 1921) 10650567 18 n 02 Willard 0 Emma_Hart_Willard 0 001 @ 09403092 n 0000 | United States educator who was an early campaigner for higher education for women (1787-1870) 10650734 18 n 02 Willard 1 Frances_Elizabeth_Caroline_Willard 0 002 @ 09977285 n 0000 @ 09396151 n 0000 | United States advocate of temperance and women's suffrage (1839-1898) 10650912 18 n 05 Willebrand 0 von_Willebrand 0 E._A._von_Willebrand 0 Erik_von_Willebrand 0 Erik_Adolf_von_Willebrand 0 001 @ 09380179 n 0000 | Finnish physician who first described vascular hemophilia (1870-1949) 10651128 18 n 02 William_I 0 William_the_Conqueror 0 001 @ 09573080 n 0000 | duke of Normandy who led the Norman invasion of England and became the first Norman to be King of England; he defeated Harold II at the Battle of Hastings in 1066 and introduced many Norman customs into England (1027-1087) 10651430 18 n 02 William_II 0 William_Rufus 0 001 @ 09573080 n 0000 | the second son of William the Conqueror who succeeded him as King of England (1056-1100) 10651591 18 n 02 William_III 0 William_of_Orange 0 001 @ 09573080 n 0000 | King of England and Scotland and Ireland; he married the daughter of James II and was invited by opponents of James II to invade England; when James fled, William III and Mary II were declared joint monarchs (1650-1702) 10651888 18 n 02 William_IV 0 The_Sailor_King 0 001 @ 09573080 n 0000 | King of England and Ireland; son of George III who ascended the throne after a long naval career (1765-1837) 10652071 18 n 03 Williams 0 Tennessee_Williams 0 Thomas_Lanier_Williams 0 001 @ 09388811 n 0000 | United States playwright (1911-1983) 10652208 18 n 02 Williams 1 Roger_Williams 0 002 @ 09293551 n 0000 @ 09893272 n 0000 | English clergyman and colonist who was expelled from Massachusetts for criticizing Puritanism; he founded Providence in 1636 and obtained a royal charter for Rhode Island in 1663 (1603-1683) 10652488 18 n 03 Williams 2 Ted_Williams 0 Theodore_Samuel_Williams 0 001 @ 09208606 n 0000 | United States baseball player noted as a hitter (1918-2002) 10652644 18 n 02 Williams 3 William_Carlos_Williams 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | United States poet (1883-1963) 10652755 18 n 03 Williams 4 Sir_Bernanrd_Williams 0 Bernanrd_Arthur_Owen_Williams 0 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | English philosopher credited with reviving the field of moral philosophy (1929-2003) 10652950 18 n 04 Williams 5 Hank_Williams 0 Hiram_Williams 0 Hiram_King_Williams 0 002 @ 09908715 n 0000 @ 09931816 n 0000 | United States country singer and songwriter (1923-1953) 10653133 18 n 02 Wilmut 0 Ian_Wilmut 0 001 @ 09475749 n 0000 | English geneticist who succeeded in cloning a sheep from a cell from an adult ewe (born in 1944) 10653295 18 n 04 Wilson 0 Woodrow_Wilson 0 Thomas_Woodrow_Wilson 0 President_Wilson 0 001 @ 09786381 n 0000 | 28th President of the United States; led the United States in World War I and secured the formation of the League of Nations (1856-1924) 10653544 18 n 02 Wilson 1 Edmund_Wilson 0 001 @ 09603486 n 0000 | United States literary critic (1895-1972) 10653654 18 n 02 Wilson 2 Charles_Thomson_Rees_Wilson 0 001 @ 09692645 n 0000 | Scottish physicist who invented the cloud chamber (1869-1959) 10653798 18 n 03 Wilson 3 E._O._Wilson 0 Edward_Osborne_Wilson 0 001 @ 09416030 n 0000 | United States entomologist who has generalized from social insects to other animals including humans (born in 1929) 10654005 18 n 02 Wilson 4 James_Wilson 0 001 @ 09123415 n 0000 | American Revolutionary leader who was one of the signers of the Declaration of Independence (1742-1798) 10654176 18 n 02 Wilson 5 John_Tuzo_Wilson 0 001 @ 09477494 n 0000 | Canadian geophysicist who was a pioneer in the study of plate tectonics (1908-1993) 10654331 18 n 02 Wilson 6 Robert_Woodrow_Wilson 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | United States physicist honored for his work on cosmic microwave radiation (born in 1918) 10654497 18 n 02 Wilson 7 Alexander_Wilson 0 001 @ 09711173 n 0000 | Scottish ornithologist in the United States (1766-1813) 10654624 18 n 03 Wilson 8 Sir_Angus_Wilson 0 Angus_Frank_Johnstone_Wilson 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | English writer of novels and short stories (1913-1991) 10654781 18 n 02 Wilson 9 Harriet_Wilson 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | author of the first novel by an African American that was published in the United States (1808-1870) 10654951 18 n 03 Winckelmann 0 Johann_Winckelmann 0 Johann_Joachim_Winckelmann 0 002 @ 09180950 n 0000 @ 09186810 n 0000 | German archaeologist and art historian said to be the father of archaeology (1717-1768) 10655164 18 n 02 Windaus 0 Adolf_Windaus 0 001 @ 09281527 n 0000 | German chemist who studied steroids and cholesterol and discovered histamine (1876-1959) 10655322 18 n 02 Winslow 0 Edward_Winslow 0 001 @ 09893272 n 0000 | English colonial administrator who traveled to America on the Mayflower and served as the first governor of the Plymouth Colony (1595-1655) 10655532 18 n 02 Wise 0 Isaac_Mayer_Wise 0 001 @ 09833956 n 0000 | United States religious leader (born in Bohemia) who united reform Jewish organizations in the United States (1819-1900) 10655722 18 n 02 Wise 1 Stephen_Samuel_Wise 0 001 @ 09833956 n 0000 | United States Jewish leader (born in Hungary) (1874-1949) 10655852 18 n 02 Wister 0 Owen_Wister 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer (1860-1938) 10655951 18 n 02 Witherspoon 0 John_Witherspoon 0 002 @ 09123415 n 0000 @ 09403092 n 0000 | American Revolutionary leader and educator (born in Scotland) who was a signer of the Declaration of Independence and president of the college that became Princeton University (1723-1794) 10656233 18 n 03 Wittgenstein 0 Ludwig_Wittgenstein 0 Ludwig_Josef_Johan_Wittgenstein 0 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | British philosopher born in Austria; a major influence on logic and logical positivism (1889-1951) 10656446 18 n 03 Wodehouse 0 P._G._Wodehouse 0 Pelham_Grenville_Wodehouse 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | English writer known for his humorous novels and stories (1881-1975) 10656617 18 n 02 Wolf 2 Friedrich_August_Wolf 0 001 @ 09292777 n 0000 | German classical scholar who claimed that the Iliad and Odyssey were composed by several authors (1759-1824) 10656800 18 n 02 Wolf 3 Hugo_Wolf 0 001 @ 09311515 n 0000 | Austrian composer (1860-1903) 10656892 18 n 03 Wolfe 0 Thomas_Wolfe 0 Thomas_Clayton_Wolfe 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer best known for his autobiographical novels (1900-1938) 10657057 18 n 04 Wolfe 1 Tom_Wolfe 0 Thomas_Wolfe 1 Thomas_Kennerly_Wolfe_Jr. 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer who has written extensively on American culture (born in 1931) 10657247 18 n 02 Wolff 0 Kaspar_Friedrich_Wolff 0 001 @ 09170719 n 0000 | German anatomist (1733-1794) 10657352 18 n 02 Wollaston 0 William_Hyde_Wollaston 0 002 @ 09281527 n 0000 @ 09751519 n 0000 | English chemist and physicist who discovered palladium and rhodium and demonstrated that static and current electricity are the same (1766-1828) 10657595 18 n 03 Wollstonecraft 0 Mary_Wollstonecraft 0 Mary_Wollstonecraft_Godwin 0 002 @ 10090311 n 0000 @ 09437627 n 0000 | English writer and early feminist who denied male supremacy and advocated equal education for women; mother of Mary Shelley (1759-1797) 10657860 18 n 02 Wood 0 Grant_Wood 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | United States painter noted for works based on life in the Midwest (1892-1942) 10658002 18 n 03 Wood 1 Mrs._Henry_Wood 0 Ellen_Price_Wood 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | English writer of novels about murders and thefts and forgeries (1814-1887) 10658165 18 n 03 Wood 2 Sir_Henry_Wood 0 Sir_Henry_Joseph_Wood 0 001 @ 09316538 n 0000 | English conductor (1869-1944) 10658286 18 n 02 Wood 3 Natalie_Wood 0 001 @ 09148251 n 0000 | United States film actress (1938-1981) 10658390 18 n 02 Woodbury 0 Helen_Laura_Sumner_Woodbury 0 001 @ 09401295 n 0000 | United States social economist (1876-1933) 10658517 18 n 02 Woodhull 0 Victoria_Clafin_Woodhull 0 001 @ 09977285 n 0000 | United States advocate of women's suffrage; in 1872 she was the first woman to run for the United States presidency (1838-1927) 10658726 18 n 02 Woodward 0 Robert_Burns_Woodward 0 001 @ 09281527 n 0000 | United States chemist honored for synthesizing complex organic compounds (1917-1979) 10658889 18 n 03 Woodward 1 C._Vann_Woodward 0 Comer_Vann_Woodward 0 001 @ 09521581 n 0000 | United States historian (born in 1908) 10659023 18 n 03 Woolf 0 Virginia_Woolf 0 Adeline_Virginia_Stephen_Woolf 0 002 @ 10090311 n 0000 #m 07743087 n 0000 | English author whose work used such techniques as stream of consciousness and the interior monologue; prominent member of the Bloomsbury Group (1882-1941) 10659298 18 n 02 Woollcott 0 Alexander_Woollcott 0 002 @ 09388682 n 0000 @ 09565331 n 0000 | United States drama critic and journalist (1887-1943) 10659447 18 n 03 Woolley 0 Sir_Leonard_Woolley 0 Sir_Charles_Leonard_Woolley 0 001 @ 09180950 n 0000 | English archaeologist who supervised the excavations at Ur (1880-1960) 10659623 18 n 02 Woolworth 0 Frank_Winfield_Woolworth 0 001 @ 09252459 n 0000 | United States businessman who opened a shop in 1879 selling low-priced goods and built it into a national chain of stores (1852-1919) 10659839 18 n 02 Worcester 0 Joseph_Emerson_Worcester 0 001 @ 09594261 n 0000 | United States lexicographer who was accused of plagiarism by Noah Webster (1784-1865) 10660007 18 n 02 Wordsworth 0 William_Wordsworth 0 002 @ 09766020 n 0000 #m 07955647 n 0000 | a romantic English poet whose work was inspired by the Lake District where he spent most of his life (1770-1850) 10660216 18 n 02 Worth 0 Charles_Frederick_Worth 0 001 @ 09334616 n 0000 | French couturier (born in England) regarded as the founder of Parisian haute couture; noted for introducing the bustle (1825-1895) 10660424 18 n 02 Wouk 0 Herman_Wouk 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer (born in 1915) 10660524 18 n 02 Wren 0 Sir_Christopher_Wren 0 001 @ 09181520 n 0000 | English architect who designed more than fifty London churches (1632-1723) 10660672 18 n 03 Wright 1 Frances_Wright 0 Fanny_Wright 0 001 @ 09437627 n 0000 | United States early feminist (born in Scotland) (1795-1852) 10660816 18 n 02 Wright 2 Frank_Lloyd_Wright 0 001 @ 09181520 n 0000 | influential United States architect (1869-1959) 10660937 18 n 02 Wright 3 Orville_Wright 0 001 @ 09556328 n 0000 | United States aviation pioneer who (with his brother Wilbur Wright) invented the airplane (1871-1948) 10661108 18 n 02 Wright 4 Wilbur_Wright 0 001 @ 09556328 n 0000 | United States aviation pioneer who (with his brother Orville Wright) invented the airplane (1867-1912) 10661279 18 n 02 Wright 5 Richard_Wright 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer whose work is concerned with the oppression of African Americans (1908-1960) 10661446 18 n 03 Wright 6 Willard_Huntington_Wright 0 S._S._Van_Dine 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | United States writer of detective novels (1888-1939) 10661596 18 n 02 Wurlitzer 0 Rudolf_Wurlitzer 0 001 @ 09252459 n 0000 | United States businessman (born in German) who founded a company to make pipe organs (1831-1914) 10661767 18 n 04 Wyatt 0 Sir_Thomas_Wyatt 0 Wyat 0 Sir_Thomas_Wyat 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | English poet who introduced the sonnet form to English literature (1503-1542) 10661940 18 n 02 Wyatt 1 James_Wyatt 0 001 @ 09181520 n 0000 | English architect (1746-1813) 10662035 18 n 02 Wycherley 0 William_Wycherley 0 001 @ 09388811 n 0000 | English playwright noted for his humorous and satirical plays (1640-1716) 10662184 18 n 08 Wycliffe 0 John_Wycliffe 0 Wickliffe 0 John_Wickliffe 0 Wyclif 0 John_Wyclif 0 Wiclif 0 John_Wiclif 0 001 @ 10007513 n 0000 | English theologian whose objections to Roman Catholic doctrine anticipated the Protestant Reformation (1328-1384) 10662443 18 n 02 Wyeth 0 Andrew_Wyeth 0 001 @ 09717847 n 0000 | United States painter (born in 1917) 10662546 18 n 02 Wykeham 0 William_of_Wykeham 0 002 @ 09183018 n 0000 @ 09956097 n 0000 | English prelate and statesman; founded a college at Oxford and Winchester College in Winchester; served as chancellor of England and bishop of Winchester (1324-1404) 10662804 18 n 02 Wyler 0 William_Wyler 0 001 @ 09441033 n 0000 | United States filmmaker (1902-1981) 10662907 18 n 02 Wylie 0 Elinor_Morton_Hoyt_Wylie 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | United States poet (1885-1928) 10663016 18 n 03 Wynette 0 Tammy_Wynette 0 Tammy_Wynetter_Pugh 0 001 @ 09908715 n 0000 | United States country singer (1942-1998) 10663148 18 n 02 Wyszynski 0 Stefan_Wyszynski 0 001 @ 09183018 n 0000 | Polish prelate who persuaded the Soviet to allow greater religious freedom in Poland (1901-1981) 10663319 18 n 02 Xavier 0 Saint_Francis_Xavier 0 001 @ 09655819 n 0000 | Spanish missionary and Jesuit who establish missionaries in Japan and Ceylon and the East Indies (1506-1552) 10663503 18 n 01 Xenophanes 0 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | Greek philosopher (560-478 BC) 10663590 18 n 01 Xenophon 0 002 @ 09473375 n 0000 @ 09521581 n 0000 | Greek general and historian; student of Socrates (430-355 BC) 10663724 18 n 02 Xerxes_I 0 Xerxes_the_Great 0 001 @ 09571376 n 0000 | king of Persia who led a vast army against Greece and won the battle of Thermopylae but was eventually defeated (519-465 BC) 10663922 18 n 02 Yale 0 Elihu_Yale 0 001 @ 09746404 n 0000 | English philanthropist who made contributions to a college in Connecticut that was renamed in his honor (1649-1721) 10664101 18 n 02 Yamamoto 0 Isoroku_Yamamoto 0 001 @ 09151626 n 0000 | Japanese admiral who planned the attack on Pearl Harbor in 1941 (1884-1943) 10664250 18 n 02 Yamani 0 Ahmed_Zoki_Yamani 0 001 @ 09653889 n 0000 | Saudi Arabian minister of petroleum who was a central figure in the creation of OPEC (born in 1930) 10664422 18 n 02 Yang_Chen_Ning 0 Chen_N._Yang 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | United States physicist (born in China) who collaborated with Tsung Dao Lee in disproving the principle of conservation of parity (born in 1922) 10664642 18 n 02 Yastrzemski 0 Carl_Yastrzemski 0 001 @ 09208606 n 0000 | United States baseball player (born in 1939) 10664763 18 n 03 Yeats 0 William_Butler_Yeats 0 W._B._Yeats 0 002 @ 09766020 n 0000 @ 09388811 n 0000 | Irish poet and dramatist (1865-1939) 10664906 18 n 03 Yerkes 0 Robert_M._Yerkes 0 Robert_Mearns_Yerkes 0 001 @ 09805943 n 0000 | United States psychologist who studied the intelligence of primates (1876-1956) 10665080 18 n 03 Yersin 0 Alexandre_Yersin 0 Alexandre_Emile_Jean_Yersin 0 001 @ 09204632 n 0000 | French bacteriologist born in Switzerland; was a student of Pasteur; discovered the plague bacillus (1863-1943) 10665293 18 n 03 Yevtushenko 0 Yevgeni_Yevtushenko 0 Yevgeni_Aleksandrovich_Yevtushenko 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | Russian poet who expressed the feelings of the post-Stalinist generation (born in 1933) 10665497 18 n 02 Young 0 Brigham_Young 0 001 @ 09833956 n 0000 | United States religious leader of the Mormon Church after the assassination of Joseph Smith; he led the Mormon exodus from Illinois to Salt Lake City, Utah (1801-1877) 10665732 18 n 03 Young 1 Cy_Young 0 Danton_True_Young 0 001 @ 09208606 n 0000 | United States baseball player and famous pitcher (1867-1955) 10665875 18 n 02 Young 2 Edward_Young 0 001 @ 09766020 n 0000 | English poet (1683-1765) 10665966 18 n 03 Young 3 Pres_Young 0 Lester_Willis_Young 0 001 @ 09866105 n 0000 | United States jazz tenor saxophonist (1909-1959) 10666101 18 n 02 Young 4 Thomas_Young 0 002 @ 09751519 n 0000 @ 09404848 n 0000 | British physicist and Egyptologist; he revived the wave theory of light and proposed a three-component theory of color vision; he also played an important role in deciphering the hieroglyphics on the Rosetta Stone (1773-1829) 10666411 18 n 03 Young 5 Whitney_Young 0 Whitney_Moore_Young_Jr. 0 001 @ 09291221 n 0000 | United States civil rights leader (1921-1971) 10666550 18 n 02 Young 6 Loretta_Young 0 001 @ 09148251 n 0000 | United States film and television actress (1913-2000) 10666671 18 n 02 Yukawa 0 Hideki_Yukawa 0 001 @ 09692645 n 0000 | Japanese mathematical physicist who proposed that nuclear forces are mediated by massive particles called mesons which are analogous to the photon in mediating electromagnetic forces (1907-1981) 10666934 18 n 06 Zaharias 0 Babe_Zaharias 0 Didrikson 0 Babe_Didrikson 0 Mildred_Ella_Didrikson 0 Mildred_Ella_Didrikson_Zaharias 0 001 @ 09194191 n 0000 | outstanding United States athlete (1914-1956) 10667138 18 n 02 Zangwill 0 Israel_Zangwill 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | English writer (1864-1926) 10667237 18 n 03 Zanuck 0 Darryl_Zanuck 0 Darryl_Francis_Zanuck 0 001 @ 09441033 n 0000 | United States filmmaker whose works include the first feature-length film with sound sequences (1902-1979) 10667436 18 n 02 Zapata 0 Emiliano_Zapata 0 001 @ 09841536 n 0000 | Mexican revolutionary who led a revolt for agrarian reforms (1879-1919) 10667578 18 n 02 Zechariah 0 Zacharias 0 001 @ 09801322 n 0000 | a Hebrew minor prophet of the late 6th century BC 10667695 18 n 02 Zeeman 0 Pieter_Zeeman 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | Dutch physicist honored for his research on the influence of magnetism on radiation which showed that light is radiated by the motion of charged particles in an atom (1865-1943) 10667941 18 n 02 Zeno 1 Zeno_of_Citium 0 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | ancient Greek philosopher who found the Stoic school (circa 335-263 BC) 10668080 18 n 02 Zeno 2 Zeno_of_Elea 0 001 @ 09747669 n 0000 | ancient Greek philosopher who formulated paradoxes that defended the belief that motion and change are illusory (circa 495-430 BC) 10668276 18 n 02 Zephaniah 0 Sophonias 0 001 @ 09801322 n 0000 | a Hebrew minor poet of the late 7th century BC 10668390 18 n 02 Zeppelin 0 Count_Ferdinand_von_Zeppelin 0 001 @ 09556328 n 0000 | German inventor who designed and built the first rigid motorized dirigible (1838-1917) 10668562 18 n 02 Zhou_En-lai 0 Chou_En-lai 0 002 @ 09841536 n 0000 @ 09309975 n 0000 | Chinese revolutionary and communist leader (1898-1976) 10668706 18 n 02 Zhukov 0 Georgi_Konstantinovich_Zhukov 0 001 @ 09473375 n 0000 | Soviet general who during World War II directed the counteroffensive at Stalingrad and relieved Leningrad and captured Berlin (1896-1974) 10668928 18 n 03 Ziegfeld 0 Flo_Ziegfeld 0 Florenz_Ziegfeld 0 001 @ 10007349 n 0000 | United States theatrical producer noted for a series of extravagant revues known as the Ziegfeld Follies (1869-1932) 10669133 18 n 02 Ziegler 0 Karl_Waldemar_Ziegler 0 001 @ 09281527 n 0000 | German chemist honored for his research on polymers (1898-1973) 10669274 18 n 02 Zimbalist 0 Efrem_Zimbalist 0 001 @ 10052622 n 0000 | United States violinist (born in Russia) (1889-1985) 10669400 18 n 02 Zinnemann 0 Fred_Zinnemann 0 001 @ 09441033 n 0000 | United States filmmaker (born in Austria) (1907-1997) 10669526 18 n 02 Zinsser 0 Hans_Zinsser 0 001 @ 09204632 n 0000 | United States bacteriologist who helped develop immunization against typhus fever (1878-1940) 10669688 18 n 02 Zinzendorf 0 Count_Nikolaus_Ludwig_von_Zinzendorf 0 001 @ 10007513 n 0000 | German theologian (1700-1760) 10669813 18 n 02 Zola 0 Emile_Zola 0 001 @ 09691637 n 0000 | French novelist and critic; defender of Dreyfus (1840-1902) 10669936 18 n 02 Zoroaster 0 Zarathustra 0 001 @ 09801322 n 0000 | Persian prophet who founded Zoroastrianism (circa 628-551 BC) 10670067 18 n 02 Zsigmondy 0 Richard_Adolph_Zsigmondy 0 001 @ 09281527 n 0000 | German chemist (born in Austria) honored for his research on colloidal solutions (1865-1929) 10670242 18 n 02 Zukerman 0 Pinchas_Zukerman 0 001 @ 10052622 n 0000 | Israeli violinist (born in 1948) 10670348 18 n 02 Zweig 0 Stefan_Zweig 0 001 @ 10090311 n 0000 | Austrian writer (1881-1942) 10670442 18 n 03 Zwingli 0 Ulrich_Zwingli 0 Huldreich_Zwingli 0 001 @ 10007513 n 0000 | Swiss theologian whose sermons began the Reformation in Switzerland (1484-1531) 10670612 18 n 02 Zworykin 0 Vladimir_Kosma_Zworykin 0 001 @ 09751519 n 0000 | United States physicist who invented the iconoscope (1889-1982) 10670756 19 n 01 natural_phenomenon 0 005 @ 00029881 n 0000 ~ 10671247 n 0000 ~ 10679453 n 0000 ~ 10680477 n 0000 ~ 10681095 n 0000 | all non-artificial phenomena 10670921 19 n 01 levitation 0 003 @ 00029881 n 0000 + 01887790 v 0101 + 01887576 v 0101 | the phenomenon of a person or thing rising into the air by apparently supernatural means 10671102 19 n 02 metempsychosis 0 rebirth 0 001 @ 00029881 n 0000 | after death the soul begins a new cycle of existence in another human body 10671247 19 n 01 chemical_phenomenon 0 009 @ 10670756 n 0000 ;c 05721979 n 0000 ~ 10671535 n 0000 ~ 10671672 n 0000 ~ 10672411 n 0000 ~ 10697850 n 0000 ~ 10717076 n 0000 ~ 10751664 n 0000 ~ 13656873 n 0000 | any natural phenomenon involving chemistry (as changes to atoms or molecules) 10671535 19 n 02 allotropy 0 allotropism 0 001 @ 10671247 n 0000 | the phenomenon of an element existing in two or more physical forms 10671672 19 n 01 exchange 0 002 @ 10671247 n 0000 ~ 10672139 n 0000 | chemical process in which one atom or ion or group changes places with another 10671823 19 n 02 photoconductivity 0 photoconduction 0 001 @ 10770515 n 0000 | change in the electrical conductivity of a substance as a result of absorbing electromagnetic radiation 10672008 19 n 01 superconductivity 0 001 @ 10770515 n 0000 | the disappearance of electrical resistance at very low temperatures 10672139 19 n 01 photochemical_exchange 0 001 @ 10671672 n 0000 | an exchange produced by the chemical action of radiant energy (especially light) 10672288 19 n 01 photoemission 0 001 @ 12712292 n 0000 | emission of photoelectrons (especially from a metallic surface) 10672411 19 n 03 crystallization 0 crystallisation 0 crystallizing 0 007 @ 10671247 n 0000 + 00433194 v 0301 + 00431009 v 0301 + 00433194 v 0202 + 00433194 v 0101 + 00431009 v 0101 ~ 10672640 n 0000 | the formation of crystals 10672640 19 n 02 efflorescence 0 bloom 0 001 @ 10672411 n 0000 | a powdery deposit on a surface 10672738 19 n 07 consequence 0 effect 0 outcome 0 result 0 event 1 issue 0 upshot 0 030 @ 00029881 n 0000 + 02533136 v 0501 + 02556975 v 0402 + 02555744 v 0401 + 02485070 v 0201 + 01596269 v 0202 ~ 06847292 n 0000 ~ 10673596 n 0000 ~ 10673705 n 0000 ~ 10673934 n 0000 ~ 10674274 n 0000 ~ 10674411 n 0000 ~ 10674669 n 0000 ~ 10674804 n 0000 ~ 10675070 n 0000 ~ 10675330 n 0000 ~ 10675728 n 0000 ~ 10675867 n 0000 ~ 10676064 n 0000 ~ 10676218 n 0000 ~ 10676415 n 0000 ~ 10677397 n 0000 ~ 10677510 n 0000 ~ 10677631 n 0000 ~ 10677876 n 0000 ~ 10678323 n 0000 ~ 10678503 n 0000 ~ 10678769 n 0000 ~ 10679168 n 0000 ~ 10771725 n 0000 | a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon; "the magnetic effect was greater when the rod was lengthwise"; "his decision had depressing consequences for business"; "he acted very wise after the event" 10673596 19 n 01 aftereffect 0 001 @ 10672738 n 0000 | any result that follows its cause after an interval 10673705 19 n 03 aftermath 0 wake 0 backwash 1 001 @ 10672738 n 0000 | the consequences of an event (especially a catastrophic event); "the aftermath of war"; "in the wake of the accident no one knew how many had been injured" 10673934 19 n 01 bandwagon_effect 0 001 @ 10672738 n 0000 | the phenomenon of a popular trend attracting even greater popularity; "in periods of high merger activity there is a bandwagon effect with more and more firms seeking to engage in takeover activity"; "polls are accused of creating a bandwagon effect to benefit their candidate" 10674274 19 n 01 brisance 0 001 @ 10672738 n 0000 | the shattering or crushing effect of a sudden release of energy as in an explosion 10674411 19 n 01 butterfly_effect 0 001 @ 10672738 n 0000 | the phenomenon whereby a small change at one place in a complex system can have large effects elsewhere, e.g., a butterfly flapping its wings in Rio de Janeiro might change the weather in Chicago 10674669 19 n 02 by-product 0 byproduct 0 002 @ 10672738 n 0000 ~ 10714414 n 0000 | a secondary and sometimes unexpected consequence 10674804 19 n 01 change 0 005 @ 10672738 n 0000 + 00118358 v 0101 + 00121430 v 0101 + 00106479 v 0101 ~ 10751107 n 0000 | the result of alteration or modification; "there were marked changes in the lining of the lungs"; "there had been no change in the mountains" 10675070 19 n 01 coattails_effect 0 002 @ 10672738 n 0000 ;c 05779555 n 0000 | (politics) the consequence of one popular candidate in an election drawing votes for other members of the same party; "he counted on the coattails effect to win him the election" 10675330 19 n 01 Coriolis_effect 0 002 @ 10672738 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 | (physics) an effect whereby a body moving in a rotating frame of reference experiences the Coriolis force acting perpendicular to the direction of motion and to the axis of rotation; on Earth the Coriolis effect deflects moving bodies to the right in the Northern Hemisphere and to the left in the Southern Hemisphere 10675728 19 n 01 dent 0 001 @ 10672738 n 0000 | an appreciable consequence (especially a lessening); "it made a dent in my bank account" 10675867 19 n 01 domino_effect 0 001 @ 10672738 n 0000 | the consequence of one event setting off a chain of similar events (like a falling domino causing a whole row of upended dominos to fall) 10676064 19 n 01 harvest 0 001 @ 10672738 n 0000 | the consequence of an effort or activity; "they gathered a harvest of examples"; "a harvest of love" 10676218 19 n 02 impact 0 wallop 0 002 @ 10672738 n 0000 + 00132263 v 0102 | a forceful consequence; a strong effect; "the book had an important impact on my thinking"; "the book packs a wallop" 10676415 19 n 01 influence 0 007 @ 10672738 n 0000 + 00750873 v 0102 + 00677776 v 0104 + 02461275 v 0101 ~ 10676663 n 0000 ~ 10677131 n 0000 ~ 10677281 n 0000 | the effect of one thing (or person) on another; "the influence of mechanical action" 10676663 19 n 01 perturbation 0 005 @ 10676415 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 + 02007077 v 0101 + 02006754 v 0101 ~ 10676873 n 0000 | (physics) a secondary influence on a system that causes it to deviate slightly 10676873 19 n 01 variation 0 005 @ 10676663 n 0000 ;c 05731244 n 0000 + 02583037 v 0101 + 02582064 v 0102 ~ 12743840 n 0000 | (astronomy) any perturbation of the mean motion or orbit of a planet or satellite (especially a perturbation of the earth's moon) 10677131 19 n 01 purchase 1 001 @ 10676415 n 0000 | a means of exerting influence or gaining advantage; "he could get no purchase on the situation" 10677281 19 n 01 wind 1 001 @ 10676415 n 0000 | a tendency or force that influences events; "the winds of change" 10677397 19 n 01 knock-on_effect 0 002 @ 10672738 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a secondary or incidental effect 10677510 19 n 04 outgrowth 0 branch 0 offshoot 0 offset 0 001 @ 10672738 n 0000 | a natural consequence of development 10677631 19 n 01 product 0 002 @ 10672738 n 0000 + 01703701 v 0101 | a consequence of someone's efforts or of a particular set of circumstances; "skill is the product of hours of practice"; "his reaction was the product of hunger and fatigue" 10677876 19 n 01 placebo_effect 0 001 @ 10672738 n 0000 | any effect that seems to be a consequence of administering a placebo; the change is usually beneficial and is assumed result from the person's faith in the treatment or preconceptions about what the experimental drug was supposed to do; pharmacologists were the first to talk about placebo effects but now the idea has been generalized to many situations having nothing to do with drugs 10678323 19 n 01 position_effect 0 002 @ 10672738 n 0000 ;c 05714308 n 0000 | (genetics) the effect on the expression of a gene produced by changing its location in a chromosome 10678503 19 n 02 repercussion 0 reverberation 0 003 @ 10672738 n 0000 + 02569308 v 0201 + 00132890 v 0101 | a remote or indirect consequence of some action; "his declaration had unforeseen repercussions"; "reverberations of the market crash were felt years later" 10678769 19 n 01 response 0 002 @ 10672738 n 0000 ~ 10678910 n 0000 | a result; "this situation developed in response to events in Africa" 10678910 19 n 01 reaction 1 002 @ 10678769 n 0000 + 00693825 v 0101 | a response that reveals a person's feelings or attitude; "he was pleased by the audience's reaction to his performance"; "John feared his mother's reaction when she saw the broken lamp" 10679168 19 n 02 side_effect 0 fallout 0 001 @ 10672738 n 0000 | any adverse and unwanted secondary effect; "a strategy to contain the fallout from the accounting scandal" 10679342 19 n 01 engine 0 001 @ 00005598 n 0000 | something used to achieve a purpose; "an engine of change" 10679453 19 n 01 geological_phenomenon 0 012 @ 10670756 n 0000 ;c 05750601 n 0000 ~ 06974324 n 0000 ~ 10679792 n 0000 ~ 10685042 n 0000 ~ 10695411 n 0000 ~ 10695843 n 0000 ~ 10706599 n 0000 ~ 10715270 n 0000 ~ 10721934 n 0000 ~ 10778189 n 0000 ~ 10781690 n 0000 | a natural phenomenon involving the structure or composition of the earth 10679792 19 n 01 endogeny 0 001 @ 10679453 n 0000 | a geological phenomenon below the surface of the earth 10679901 19 n 04 luck 0 fortune 0 chance 0 hazard 0 005 @ 00029881 n 0000 + 00886843 v 0404 + 02517297 v 0301 ~ 10689345 n 0000 ~ 10777553 n 0000 | an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another; "bad luck caused his downfall"; "we ran into each other by pure chance" 10680223 19 n 02 luck 1 fortune 1 002 @ 00029881 n 0000 ~ 10724108 n 0000 | an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that leads to a favorable outcome; "it was my good luck to be there"; "they say luck is a lady"; "it was as if fortune guided his hand" 10680477 19 n 01 organic_phenomenon 0 028 @ 10670756 n 0000 ;c 05681603 n 0000 ~ 10682019 n 0000 ~ 10685734 n 0000 ~ 10686355 n 0000 ~ 10690723 n 0000 ~ 10700390 n 0000 ~ 10705187 n 0000 ~ 10705375 n 0000 ~ 10705883 n 0000 ~ 10706038 n 0000 ~ 10706768 n 0000 ~ 10706957 n 0000 ~ 10707802 n 0000 ~ 10714721 n 0000 ~ 10716235 n 0000 ~ 10716417 n 0000 ~ 10716607 n 0000 ~ 10720214 n 0000 ~ 10726658 n 0000 ~ 10733009 n 0000 ~ 10733453 n 0000 ~ 10750701 n 0000 ~ 10751255 n 0000 ~ 10760650 n 0000 ~ 10763237 n 0000 ~ 10763465 n 0000 ~ 10764468 n 0000 | (biology) a natural phenomenon involving living plants and animals 10681095 19 n 01 physical_phenomenon 0 032 @ 10670756 n 0000 ~ 10686940 n 0000 ~ 10687119 n 0000 ~ 10692647 n 0000 ~ 10696294 n 0000 ~ 10701049 n 0000 ~ 10705629 n 0000 ~ 10709946 n 0000 ~ 10710851 n 0000 ~ 10712950 n 0000 ~ 10713695 n 0000 ~ 10714539 n 0000 ~ 10717280 n 0000 ~ 10719108 n 0000 ~ 10727477 n 0000 ~ 10737855 n 0000 ~ 10740182 n 0000 ~ 10749033 n 0000 ~ 10749577 n 0000 ~ 10753257 n 0000 ~ 10761015 n 0000 ~ 10761242 n 0000 ~ 10763688 n 0000 ~ 10763871 n 0000 ~ 10770683 n 0000 ~ 10770839 n 0000 ~ 10773922 n 0000 ~ 10775789 n 0000 ~ 10776120 n 0000 ~ 10778373 n 0000 ~ 10778689 n 0000 ~ 10785112 n 0000 | a natural phenomenon involving the physics of matter and energy 10681782 19 n 03 aberration 0 distortion 0 optical_aberration 0 004 @ 10749577 n 0000 + 02582509 v 0101 ~ 10700263 n 0000 ~ 10771607 n 0000 | an optical phenomenon resulting from the failure of a lens or mirror to produce a good image 10682019 19 n 04 abiogenesis 0 autogenesis 0 autogeny 0 spontaneous_generation 0 001 @ 10680477 n 0000 | a hypothetical organic phenomenon by which living organisms are created from nonliving matter 10682220 19 n 01 absorption_band 0 001 @ 10749577 n 0000 | a dark band in the spectrum of white light that has been transmitted through a substance that exhibits absorption at selective wavelengths 10682420 19 n 01 spectrum 0 015 @ 07460900 n 0000 %p 06383239 n 0000 ~ 10682785 n 0000 ~ 10683189 n 0000 ~ 10687827 n 0000 ~ 10712313 n 0000 ~ 10712815 n 0000 ~ 10729409 n 0000 ~ 10735104 n 0000 ~ 10758706 n 0000 ~ 10758843 n 0000 ~ 10758995 n 0000 ~ 10768597 n 0000 ~ 10779970 n 0000 ~ 10780967 n 0000 | an ordered array of the components of an emission or wave 10682785 19 n 01 absorption_spectrum 0 001 @ 10682420 n 0000 | the spectrum of electromagnetic radiation that has passed through a medium that absorbed radiation of certain wavelengths 10682972 19 n 02 actinic_radiation 0 actinic_ray 0 005 @ 10711740 n 0000 #p 10712313 n 0000 ~ 10729199 n 0000 ~ 10733600 n 0000 ~ 10779604 n 0000 | electromagnetic radiation that can produce photochemical reactions 10683189 19 n 01 action_spectrum 0 001 @ 10682420 n 0000 | the efficiency with which electromagnetic radiation produces a photochemical reaction plotted as a function of the wavelength of the radiation 10683393 19 n 02 activation_energy 0 energy_of_activation 0 001 @ 10712950 n 0000 | the energy that an atomic system must acquire before a process (such as an emission or reaction) can occur; "catalysts are said to reduce the energy of activation during the transition phase of a reaction" 10683685 19 n 01 aerodynamic_force 0 002 @ 10719108 n 0000 ~ 10683848 n 0000 | forces acting on airfoils in motion relative to the air (or other gaseous fluids) 10683848 19 n 02 aerodynamic_lift 0 lift 0 002 @ 10683685 n 0000 ~ 10684017 n 0000 | the component of the aerodynamic forces acting on an airfoil that opposes gravity 10684017 19 n 01 ground_effect 0 001 @ 10683848 n 0000 | apparent increase in aerodynamic lift experienced by an aircraft flying close to the ground 10684168 19 n 01 aerosol 0 008 @ 10701049 n 0000 + 01337854 v 0101 + 01337672 v 0101 + 01337854 v 0102 + 01337672 v 0102 ~ 10718816 n 0000 ~ 10726106 n 0000 ~ 10765993 n 0000 | a cloud of solid or liquid particles in a gas 10684393 19 n 02 affinity 1 chemical_attraction 0 001 @ 10719108 n 0000 | the force attracting atoms to each other and binding them together in a molecule; "basic dyes have an affinity for wool and silk" 10684599 19 n 03 air_pocket 0 pocket 0 air_hole 0 001 @ 10687119 n 0000 | a local region of low pressure or descending air that causes a plane to lose height suddenly 10684768 19 n 05 slipstream 0 airstream 1 race 0 backwash 0 wash 0 001 @ 12719771 n 0000 | the flow of air that is driven backwards by an aircraft propeller 10684927 19 n 01 airstream 0 002 @ 10783344 n 0000 ~ 10729857 n 0000 | a relatively well-defined prevailing wind 10685042 19 n 02 alluvial_fan 0 alluvial_cone 0 001 @ 10679453 n 0000 | a fan-shaped deposit where a fast flowing stream flattens out 10685178 19 n 02 alpha_radiation 0 alpha_ray 0 002 @ 10757537 n 0000 @ 10698936 n 0000 | the radiation of alpha particles during radioactive decay 10685327 19 n 02 alpha_rhythm 0 alpha_wave 0 001 @ 10692758 n 0000 | the normal brainwave in the electroencephalogram of a person who is awake but relaxed; occurs with a frequency of 8-12 hertz 10685523 19 n 02 alternating_current 0 AC 0 002 @ 10711455 n 0000 ! 10708357 n 0101 | an electric current that reverses direction sinusoidally; "In the US most household current is AC at 60 cycles per second" 10685734 19 n 03 alternation_of_generations 0 heterogenesis 0 xenogenesis 0 002 @ 10680477 n 0000 ~ 10686129 n 0000 | the alternation of two or more different forms in the life cycle of a plant or animal 10685940 19 n 01 alternative_energy 0 003 @ 10712950 n 0000 ~ 10767580 n 0000 ~ 10784247 n 0000 | energy derived from sources that do not use up natural resources or harm the environment 10686129 19 n 02 metagenesis 0 digenesis 0 001 @ 10685734 n 0000 | alternation of sexual and asexual generations 10686244 19 n 01 amperage 0 001 @ 10709946 n 0000 | the strength of a electrical current measured in amperes 10686355 19 n 02 annual_ring 0 growth_ring 0 001 @ 10680477 n 0000 | an annual formation of wood in plants as they grow 10686477 19 n 01 antitrades 0 001 @ 10755631 n 0000 | wind in the upper atmosphere blowing above but in the opposite direction from the trade winds 10686627 19 n 04 apparent_motion 0 motion 0 apparent_movement 0 movement 0 001 @ 10749402 n 0000 | an optical illusion of motion produced by viewing a rapid succession of still pictures of a moving object; "the cinema relies on apparent motion"; "the succession of flashing lights gave an illusion of movement" 10686940 19 n 01 acoustic_phenomenon 0 003 @ 10681095 n 0000 ~ 10769630 n 0000 ~ 10770196 n 0000 | a physical phenomenon associated with the production or transmission of sound 10687119 19 n 01 atmospheric_phenomenon 0 017 @ 10681095 n 0000 ~ 08671101 n 0000 ~ 10684599 n 0000 ~ 10688780 n 0000 ~ 10707446 n 0000 ~ 10720777 n 0000 ~ 10721539 n 0000 ~ 10721813 n 0000 ~ 10722776 n 0000 ~ 10735859 n 0000 ~ 10742027 n 0000 ~ 10746477 n 0000 ~ 10764919 n 0000 ~ 10775446 n 0000 ~ 10775566 n 0000 ~ 10775688 n 0000 ~ 10782227 n 0000 | a physical phenomenon associated with the atmosphere 10687528 19 n 02 atomic_energy 0 nuclear_energy 0 002 @ 10712950 n 0000 ~ 10687664 n 0000 | the energy released by a nuclear reaction 10687664 19 n 02 atomic_power 0 nuclear_power 0 001 @ 10687528 n 0000 | nuclear energy regarded as a source of electricity for the power grid (for civilian use) 10687827 19 n 01 atomic_spectrum 0 003 @ 10682420 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 %p 10718106 n 0000 | (physics) a spectrum of radiation caused by electron transitions within an atom; the series of spectrum lines is characteristic of the element 10688069 19 n 02 attraction 0 attractive_force 0 008 @ 10719108 n 0000 + 01310178 v 0101 ! 10688453 n 0101 ~ 10688317 n 0000 ~ 10697642 n 0000 ~ 10724451 n 0000 ~ 10738614 n 0000 ~ 10780413 n 0000 | the force by which one object attracts another 10688317 19 n 01 affinity 2 002 @ 10688069 n 0000 ;c 05693895 n 0000 | (immunology) the attraction between an antigen and an antibody 10688453 19 n 02 repulsion 0 repulsive_force 0 003 @ 10719108 n 0000 ! 10688069 n 0101 = 00174981 a 0000 | the force by which bodies repel one another 10688606 19 n 02 aureole 0 corona 0 002 @ 10723733 n 0000 #p 08784460 n 0000 | the outermost region of the sun's atmosphere; visible as a white halo during a solar eclipse 10688780 19 n 01 aurora 0 004 @ 10687119 n 0000 ~ 10689022 n 0000 ~ 10689140 n 0000 %p 10773543 n 0000 | an atmospheric phenomenon consisting of bands of light caused by charged solar particles following the earth's magnetic lines of force 10689022 19 n 02 aurora_australis 0 southern_lights 0 001 @ 10688780 n 0000 | the aurora of the southern hemisphere 10689140 19 n 02 aurora_borealis 0 northern_lights 0 001 @ 10688780 n 0000 | the aurora of the northern hemisphere 10689257 19 n 01 autofluorescence 0 001 @ 10718622 n 0000 | self-induced fluorescence 10689345 19 n 03 bad_luck 0 mischance 1 mishap 1 001 @ 10679901 n 0000 | an unpredictable outcome that is unfortunate; "if I didn't have bad luck I wouldn't have any luck at all" 10689526 19 n 08 beam 0 beam_of_light 0 light_beam 0 ray 0 ray_of_light 0 shaft 0 shaft_of_light 0 irradiation 0 010 @ 10733600 n 0000 + 00282562 v 0801 + 02686328 v 0401 + 02681817 v 0102 ~ 10732221 n 0000 ~ 10732417 n 0000 ~ 10744089 n 0000 ~ 10744671 n 0000 ~ 10744770 n 0000 ~ 10744863 n 0000 | a column of light (as from a beacon) 10689864 19 n 03 beam 1 ray 1 electron_beam 0 004 @ 10711740 n 0000 + 00282400 v 0202 ~ 10690052 n 0000 ~ 10744996 n 0000 | a group of nearly parallel lines of electromagnetic radiation 10690052 19 n 01 cathode_ray 0 001 @ 10689864 n 0000 | a beam of electrons emitted by the cathode of an electrical discharge tube 10690184 19 n 03 beta_radiation 0 beta_ray 0 electron_radiation 0 002 @ 10757537 n 0000 @ 10698936 n 0000 | radiation of beta particles during radioactive decay 10690347 19 n 02 beta_rhythm 0 beta_wave 0 001 @ 10692758 n 0000 | the normal brainwave in the encephalogram of a person who is awake and alert; occurs with a frequency between 12 and 30 hertz 10690542 19 n 02 binding_energy 0 separation_energy 0 001 @ 10712950 n 0000 | the energy required to separate particles from a molecule or atom or nucleus; equals the mass defect 10690723 19 n 01 bioelectricity 0 002 @ 10680477 n 0000 ~ 10692758 n 0000 | electric phenomena in animals or plants 10690841 19 n 02 bise 0 bize 0 001 @ 10746985 n 0000 | a dry cold north wind in southeastern France 10690943 19 n 02 atmospheric_pressure 0 air_pressure 0 004 @ 10753151 n 0000 ~ 10753924 n 0000 ~ 10754038 n 0000 ~ 10754180 n 0000 | the pressure exerted by the atmosphere 10691117 19 n 02 black-body_radiation 0 blackbody_radiation 0 001 @ 10711740 n 0000 | the electromagnetic radiation that would be radiated from an ideal black body; the distribution of energy in the radiated spectrum of a black body depends only on temperature and is determined by Planck's radiation law 10691424 19 n 01 blood_pressure 0 007 @ 13491307 n 0000 @ 10753257 n 0000 #p 10700390 n 0000 ~ 10691939 n 0000 ~ 10692115 n 0000 ~ 10692319 n 0000 ~ 10692514 n 0000 | the pressure of the circulating blood against the walls of the blood vessels; results from the systole of the left ventricle of the heart; sometimes measured for a quick evaluation of a person's health; "adult blood pressure is considered normal at 120/80 where the first number is the systolic pressure and the second is the diastolic pressure" 10691939 19 n 01 systolic_pressure 0 001 @ 10691424 n 0000 | the blood pressure (as measured by a sphygmomanometer) during the contraction of the left ventricle of the heart 10692115 19 n 01 diastolic_pressure 0 001 @ 10691424 n 0000 | the blood pressure (as measured by a sphygmomanometer) after the contraction of the heart while the chambers of the heart refill with blood 10692319 19 n 01 arterial_pressure 0 001 @ 10691424 n 0000 | the pressure of the circulating blood on the arteries; "arterial pressure is the product of cardiac output and vascular resistance" 10692514 19 n 01 venous_pressure 0 001 @ 10691424 n 0000 | the pressure exerted on the walls of the veins by the circulating blood 10692647 19 n 01 boundary_layer 0 001 @ 10681095 n 0000 | the layer of slower flow of a fluid past a surface 10692758 19 n 03 brainwave 0 brain_wave 0 cortical_potential 0 006 @ 10690723 n 0000 ;c 05719498 n 0000 ~ 10685327 n 0000 ~ 10690347 n 0000 ~ 10706391 n 0000 ~ 10776669 n 0000 | (neurophysiology) rapid fluctuations of voltage between parts of the cerebral cortex that are detectable with an electroencephalograph 10693073 19 n 01 calm_air 0 002 @ 10783344 n 0000 #p 13066585 n 0000 | wind moving at less than 1 knot; 0 on the Beaufort scale 10693203 19 n 04 breeze 0 zephyr 0 gentle_wind 0 air 0 010 @ 10783344 n 0000 + 02687377 v 0101 ~ 10693568 n 0000 ~ 10693675 n 0000 ~ 10693800 n 0000 ~ 10693921 n 0000 ~ 10694045 n 0000 ~ 10694171 n 0000 ~ 10694300 n 0000 ~ 10694426 n 0000 | a slight wind (usually refreshing); "the breeze was cooled by the lake"; "as he waited he could feel the air on his neck" 10693568 19 n 01 sea_breeze 0 001 @ 10693203 n 0000 | a cooling breeze from the sea (during the daytime) 10693675 19 n 01 breath 0 001 @ 10693203 n 0000 | a slight movement of the air; "there wasn't a breath of air in the room" 10693800 19 n 01 light_air 0 002 @ 10693203 n 0000 #p 13066585 n 0000 | wind moving 1-3 knots; 1 on the Beaufort scale 10693921 19 n 01 light_breeze 0 002 @ 10693203 n 0000 #p 13066585 n 0000 | wind moving 4-7 knots; 2 on the Beaufort scale 10694045 19 n 01 gentle_breeze 0 002 @ 10693203 n 0000 #p 13066585 n 0000 | wind moving 8-12 knots; 3 on the Beaufort scale 10694171 19 n 01 moderate_breeze 0 002 @ 10693203 n 0000 #p 13066585 n 0000 | wind moving 13-18 knots; 4 on the Beaufort scale 10694300 19 n 01 fresh_breeze 0 002 @ 10693203 n 0000 #p 13066585 n 0000 | wind moving 19-24 knots; 5 on the Beaufort scale 10694426 19 n 01 strong_breeze 0 002 @ 10693203 n 0000 #p 13066585 n 0000 | wind moving 25-31 knots; 6 on the Beaufort scale 10694553 19 n 03 Brownian_movement 0 Brownian_motion 0 pedesis 0 001 @ 06861102 n 0000 | the random motion of small particles suspended in a gas or liquid 10694710 19 n 01 brush_discharge 0 001 @ 10769388 n 0000 | discharge between electrodes creating visible streamers of ionized particles 10694848 19 n 02 candlelight 0 candle_flame 0 001 @ 10733600 n 0000 | the light provided by a burning candle 10694959 19 n 03 capacitance 0 electrical_capacity 0 capacity 0 001 @ 10709946 n 0000 | an electrical phenomenon whereby an electric charge is stored 10695111 19 n 02 elastance 0 electrical_elastance 0 001 @ 10709946 n 0000 | the reciprocal of capacitance 10695219 19 n 02 capillarity 0 capillary_action 0 001 @ 10775789 n 0000 | a phenomenon associated with surface tension and resulting in the elevation or depression of liquids in capillaries 10695411 19 n 02 catastrophe 0 cataclysm 0 002 @ 10679453 n 0000 ~ 10695545 n 0000 | a sudden violent change in the earth's surface 10695545 19 n 01 nuclear_winter 0 001 @ 10695411 n 0000 | a long period of darkness and extreme cold that scientists predict would follow a full-scale nuclear war; a layer of dust and smoke in the atmosphere would cover the earth and block the rays of the sun; most living organisms would perish 10695843 19 n 01 continental_drift 0 001 @ 10679453 n 0000 | the gradual movement and formation of continents (as described by plate tectonics) 10695989 19 n 01 centrifugal_force 0 002 @ 10719108 n 0000 ! 10696142 n 0101 | the outward force on a body moving in a curved path around another body 10696142 19 n 01 centripetal_force 0 002 @ 10719108 n 0000 ! 10695989 n 0101 | the inward force on a body moving in a curved path around another body 10696294 19 n 01 chaos 0 001 @ 10681095 n 0000 | the formless and disordered state of matter before the creation of the cosmos 10696423 19 n 02 charge 0 electric_charge 0 006 @ 10709946 n 0000 + 00504574 v 0101 + 00504306 v 0101 ~ 10696753 n 0000 ~ 10697230 n 0000 ~ 10697378 n 0000 | the quantity of unbalanced electricity in a body (either positive or negative) and construed as an excess or deficiency of electrons; "the battery needed a fresh charge" 10696753 19 n 01 electrostatic_charge 0 001 @ 10696423 n 0000 | the electric charge at rest on the surface of an insulated body (which establishes and adjacent electrostatic field) 10696936 19 n 01 electrostatic_field 0 001 @ 10710602 n 0000 | electric field associated with static electric charges 10697056 19 n 01 pyroelectricity 0 001 @ 10709946 n 0000 | generation of an electric charge on certain crystals (such as tourmaline) as a result of a change in temperature 10697230 19 n 01 positive_charge 0 002 @ 10696423 n 0000 ! 10697378 n 0101 | having a deficiency of electrons; having a higher electric potential 10697378 19 n 01 negative_charge 0 002 @ 10696423 n 0000 ! 10697230 n 0101 | having a surplus of electrons; having a lower electric potential 10697522 19 n 01 chatter_mark 0 001 @ 12713540 n 0000 | marks on a glaciated rock caused by the movement of a glacier 10697642 19 n 02 chemical_bond 0 bond 0 007 @ 10688069 n 0000 ~ 10698107 n 0000 ~ 10698288 n 0000 ~ 10698470 n 0000 ~ 10698703 n 0000 ~ 10699464 n 0000 ~ 10699619 n 0000 | an electrical force linking atoms 10697850 19 n 01 valency 0 001 @ 10671247 n 0000 | the phenomenon of forming chemical bonds 10697944 19 n 01 cohesion 0 002 @ 10719108 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 | (physics) the intermolecular force that holds together the molecules in a solid or liquid 10698107 19 n 01 covalent_bond 0 003 @ 10697642 n 0000 ~ 10699182 n 0000 ~ 10699316 n 0000 | a chemical bond that involves sharing a pair of electrons between atoms in a molecule 10698288 19 n 02 cross-link 0 cross-linkage 0 003 @ 10697642 n 0000 + 01253222 v 0201 + 01253222 v 0101 | a side bond that links two adjacent chains of atoms in a complex molecule 10698470 19 n 01 hydrogen_bond 0 001 @ 10697642 n 0000 | a chemical bond consisting of a hydrogen atom between two electronegative atoms (e.g., oxygen or nitrogen) with one side be a covalent bond and the other being an ionic bond 10698703 19 n 03 ionic_bond 0 electrovalent_bond 0 electrostatic_bond 0 001 @ 10697642 n 0000 | a chemical bond in which one atom loses an electron to form a positive ion and the other atom gains to electron to form a negative ion 10698936 19 n 01 ionizing_radiation 0 006 @ 10757311 n 0000 ~ 10685178 n 0000 ~ 10690184 n 0000 ~ 10703037 n 0000 ~ 10746351 n 0000 ~ 10784530 n 0000 | high-energy radiation capable of producing ionization in substances through which it passes 10699182 19 n 01 double_bond 0 001 @ 10698107 n 0000 | a covalent bond in which two pairs of electrons are shared between two atoms 10699316 19 n 02 coordinate_bond 0 dative_bond 0 001 @ 10698107 n 0000 | a covalent bond in which both electrons are provided by one of the atoms 10699464 19 n 01 metallic_bond 0 001 @ 10697642 n 0000 | a chemical bond in which electrons are shared over many nuclei and electronic conduction occurs 10699619 19 n 02 peptide_bond 0 peptide_linkage 0 001 @ 10697642 n 0000 | the primary linkage of all protein structures; the chemical bond between the carboxyl groups and amino groups that unites a peptide 10699827 19 n 01 chemical_energy 0 001 @ 10712950 n 0000 | that part of the energy in a substance that can be released by a chemical reaction 10699971 19 n 03 chinook 0 chinook_wind 0 snow_eater 0 001 @ 10783344 n 0000 | a warm dry wind blowing down the eastern slopes of the Rockies 10700115 19 n 01 harmattan 0 001 @ 10783344 n 0000 | a dusty wind from the Sahara that blows toward the western coast of Africa during the winter 10700263 19 n 01 chromatic_aberration 0 001 @ 10681782 n 0000 | an optical aberration in which the image has colored fringes 10700390 19 n 01 circulation 0 008 @ 10680477 n 0000 + 01984580 v 0101 + 01984159 v 0101 + 00261089 v 0103 %p 10691424 n 0000 ~ 10700671 n 0000 ~ 10700805 n 0000 ~ 10700925 n 0000 | movement through a circuit; especially the movement of blood through the heart and blood vessels 10700671 19 n 01 systemic_circulation 0 001 @ 10700390 n 0000 | circulation that supplies blood to all the body except to the lungs 10700805 19 n 01 pulmonary_circulation 0 001 @ 10700390 n 0000 | circulation of blood between the heart and the lungs 10700925 19 n 01 vitelline_circulation 0 001 @ 10700390 n 0000 | circulation of blood between the embryo and the yolk sac 10701049 19 n 01 cloud 1 007 @ 10681095 n 0000 ~ 08674342 n 0000 ~ 08780308 n 0000 ~ 10684168 n 0000 ~ 10702757 n 0000 ~ 10703310 n 0000 ~ 10703403 n 0000 | any collection of particles (e.g., smoke or dust) or gases that is visible 10701283 19 n 01 cold_wave 0 001 @ 10782031 n 0000 | a wave of unusually cold weather 10701371 19 n 01 cold_weather 0 002 @ 10782227 n 0000 ~ 10701880 n 0000 | a period of unusually cold weather 10701482 19 n 01 Coriolis_force 0 002 @ 10719108 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 | (physics) a force due to the earth's rotation; acts on a body in motion (airplane or projectile) in a rotating reference frame; in a rotating frame of reference Newton's second law of motion can be made to apply if in addition to the real forces acting on a body a Coriolis force and a centrifugal force are introduced 10701880 19 n 02 freeze 0 frost 0 004 @ 10701371 n 0000 + 00189782 v 0201 + 02676925 v 0101 + 00075821 v 0101 | weather cold enough to cause freezing 10702032 19 n 01 corona 2 001 @ 10733600 n 0000 | one or more circles of light seen around a luminous object 10702143 19 n 09 corona_discharge 0 corona 1 corposant 0 St._Elmo's_fire 0 Saint_Elmo's_fire 0 Saint_Elmo's_light 0 Saint_Ulmo's_fire 0 Saint_Ulmo's_light 0 electric_glow 0 001 @ 10769388 n 0000 | an electrical discharge accompanied by ionization of surrounding atmosphere 10702418 19 n 06 cosmic_background_radiation 0 CBR 0 cosmic_microwave_background_radiation 0 CMBR 0 cosmic_microwave_background 0 CMB 0 002 @ 10702902 n 0000 ;c 05734037 n 0000 | (cosmology) the cooled remnant of the hot big bang that fills the entire universe and can be observed today with an average temperature of about 2.725 kelvin 10702757 19 n 01 cosmic_dust 0 002 @ 10701049 n 0000 #s 07771273 n 0000 | clouds of particles or gases occurring throughout interstellar space 10702902 19 n 01 cosmic_radiation 0 003 @ 10757311 n 0000 ~ 10702418 n 0000 %p 10703037 n 0000 | radiation consisting of cosmic rays 10703037 19 n 01 cosmic_ray 0 002 @ 10698936 n 0000 #p 10702902 n 0000 | highly penetrating ionizing radiation of extraterrestrial origin; consisting chiefly of protons and alpha particles; collision with atmospheric particles results in rays and particles of many kinds 10703310 19 n 01 dust_cloud 0 001 @ 10701049 n 0000 | a cloud of dust suspended in the air 10703403 19 n 03 mushroom 0 mushroom_cloud 0 mushroom-shaped_cloud 0 001 @ 10701049 n 0000 | a large cloud of rubble and dust shaped like a mushroom and rising into the sky after an explosion (especially of a nuclear bomb) 10703628 19 n 02 counterglow 0 gegenschein 0 001 @ 10733600 n 0000 | a faint spot of light in the night sky that appears directly opposite the position of the sun; a reflection of sunlight by micrometeoric material in space 10703854 19 n 01 crosswind 0 001 @ 10783344 n 0000 | wind blowing across the path or a ship or aircraft 10703960 19 n 02 fohn 0 foehn 0 001 @ 10783344 n 0000 | a warm dry wind that blows down the northern slopes of the Alps 10704082 19 n 01 khamsin 0 001 @ 10783344 n 0000 | an oppressively hot southerly wind from the Sahara that blows across Egypt in the spring 10704224 19 n 01 Santa_Ana 0 001 @ 10783344 n 0000 | a strong hot dry wind that blows in winter from the deserts of southern California toward the Pacific Coast 10704387 19 n 01 high_wind 0 001 @ 10783344 n 0000 | a very strong wind; "rain and high winds covered the region" 10704503 19 n 01 headwind 0 001 @ 10783344 n 0000 | wind blowing opposite to the path of a ship or aircraft 10704613 19 n 02 katabatic_wind 0 catabatic_wind 0 001 @ 10783344 n 0000 | a wind caused by the downward motion of cold air 10704739 19 n 01 tailwind 0 001 @ 10783344 n 0000 | wind blowing in the same direction as the path of a ship or aircraft 10704862 19 n 02 current 1 electric_current 0 003 @ 10709946 n 0000 ~ 10730066 n 0000 ~ 10776497 n 0000 | a flow of electricity through a conductor; "the current was measured in amperes" 10705051 19 n 01 cyclone 0 004 @ 10784367 n 0000 ~ 10727195 n 0000 ~ 10777204 n 0000 ~ 10778809 n 0000 | a violent rotating windstorm 10705187 19 n 02 cyclosis 0 streaming 0 001 @ 10680477 n 0000 | the circulation of cytoplasm within a cell 10705296 19 n 01 daylight 0 001 @ 10733600 n 0000 | light during the daytime 10705375 19 n 01 death 0 006 @ 10680477 n 0000 + 00347202 v 0101 + 02048705 v 0101 ~ 10745267 n 0000 ~ 10745797 n 0000 ~ 10746131 n 0000 | the permanent end of all life functions in an organism or part of an organism; "the animal died a painful death" 10705629 19 n 01 decalescence 0 001 @ 10681095 n 0000 | phenomenon that occurs when a metal is being heated and there is a sudden slowing in the rate of temperature increase; slowing is caused by a change in the internal crystal structure of the metal 10705883 19 n 02 decay 0 decomposition 0 004 @ 10680477 n 0000 + 00202479 v 0201 + 00537495 v 0101 + 00201478 v 0101 | the organic phenomenon of rotting 10706038 19 n 01 dehiscence 0 005 @ 10680477 n 0000 ;c 05681603 n 0000 + 00298384 v 0101 = 00673691 a 0000 = 00673844 a 0000 | (biology) release of material by splitting open of an organ or tissue; the natural bursting open at maturity of a fruit or other reproductive body to release seeds or spores or the bursting open of a surgically closed wound 10706391 19 n 02 delta_rhythm 0 delta_wave 0 001 @ 10692758 n 0000 | the normal brainwave in the encephalogram of a person in deep dreamless sleep; occurs with high voltage and low frequency (1 to 4 hertz) 10706599 19 n 03 deposit 0 sedimentation 0 alluviation 0 003 @ 10679453 n 0000 + 01930812 v 0201 ~ 10707271 n 0000 | the phenomenon of sediment or gravel accumulating 10706768 19 n 03 desquamation 0 peeling 0 shedding 0 003 @ 10680477 n 0000 + 01221880 v 0202 + 00009198 v 0101 | loss of bits of outer skin by peeling or shedding or coming off in scales 10706957 19 n 01 exfoliation 0 004 @ 10680477 n 0000 + 01222088 v 0101 + 01225283 v 0101 + 01471497 v 0101 | the peeling off in flakes or scales of bark or dead skin; "exfoliation is increased by sunburn" 10707164 19 n 02 mother_lode 0 champion_lode 0 001 @ 10707271 n 0000 | the main vein of ore in a deposit 10707271 19 n 02 lode 0 load 0 002 @ 10706599 n 0000 ~ 10707164 n 0000 | a deposit of valuable ore occurring within definite boundaries separating it from surrounding rocks 10707446 19 n 02 condensation 0 condensate 0 006 @ 10687119 n 0000 + 00355045 v 0201 + 00353638 v 0201 + 00355045 v 0101 ~ 10707663 n 0000 ~ 13989371 n 0000 | atmospheric moisture that has condensed because of cold 10707663 19 n 01 sweat 0 001 @ 10707446 n 0000 | condensation of moisture on a cold surface; "the cold glasses were streaked with sweat" 10707802 19 n 01 diapedesis 0 001 @ 10680477 n 0000 | passage of blood cells (especially white blood cells) through intact capillary walls and into the surrounding tissue 10707975 19 n 01 dichroism 0 001 @ 10750504 n 0000 | pleochroism of a crystal so that it exhibits two different colors when viewed from two different directions 10708138 19 n 01 diffraction 0 003 @ 10749577 n 0000 + 01971849 v 0101 ~ 10784731 n 0000 | when light passes sharp edges or goes through narrow slits the rays are deflected and produce fringes of light and dark bands 10708357 19 n 02 direct_current 0 DC 0 002 @ 10711455 n 0000 ! 10685523 n 0101 | an electric current that flows in one direction steadily 10708497 19 n 01 signal 0 001 @ 10711455 n 0000 | an electric quantity (voltage or current or field strength) whose modulation represents coded information about the source from which it comes 10708692 19 n 02 doldrums 0 the_doldrums 0 001 @ 10783344 n 0000 | a belt of calms and light winds between the northern and southern trade winds of the Atlantic and Pacific 10708867 19 n 03 drift 0 impetus 0 impulsion 0 004 @ 10719108 n 0000 + 01603542 v 0301 + 01820763 v 0101 + 01847240 v 0102 | a force that moves something along 10709029 19 n 01 dust_devil 0 001 @ 10783168 n 0000 | a miniature whirlwind strong enough to whip dust and leaves and litter into the air 10709169 19 n 04 dust_storm 0 duster 0 sandstorm 0 sirocco 0 001 @ 10784367 n 0000 | a windstorm that lifts up clouds of dust or sand; "it was the kind of duster not experienced in years" 10709359 19 n 03 east_wind 0 easter 0 easterly 0 002 @ 10783344 n 0000 ~ 10732751 n 0000 | a wind from the east 10709473 19 n 02 northwest_wind 0 northwester 0 001 @ 10783344 n 0000 | a wind from the northwest 10709573 19 n 02 southwester 0 sou'wester 0 001 @ 10783344 n 0000 | a strong wind from the southwest 10709676 19 n 02 southeaster 0 sou'easter 0 001 @ 10783344 n 0000 | a strong wind from the southeast 10709779 19 n 02 elastic_energy 0 elastic_potential_energy 0 001 @ 10752688 n 0000 | potential energy that is stored when a body is deformed (as in a coiled spring) 10709946 19 n 01 electrical_phenomenon 0 018 @ 10681095 n 0000 ~ 10686244 n 0000 ~ 10694959 n 0000 ~ 10695111 n 0000 ~ 10696423 n 0000 ~ 10697056 n 0000 ~ 10704862 n 0000 ~ 10710728 n 0000 ~ 10728295 n 0000 ~ 10752043 n 0000 ~ 10761750 n 0000 ~ 10761905 n 0000 ~ 10762232 n 0000 ~ 10762669 n 0000 ~ 10765716 n 0000 ~ 10769630 n 0000 ~ 10772115 n 0000 ~ 10781136 n 0000 | a physical phenomenon involving electricity 10710363 19 n 03 electrical_power 0 electric_power 0 wattage 0 002 @ 10713695 n 0000 ~ 10710505 n 0000 | the product of voltage and current 10710505 19 n 01 load 1 001 @ 10710363 n 0000 | the power output of a generator or power plant 10710602 19 n 01 electric_field 0 002 @ 10717280 n 0000 ~ 10696936 n 0000 | a field of force surrounding a charged particle 10710728 19 n 01 dielectric_heating 0 001 @ 10709946 n 0000 | heating of an insulator by a high-frequency electric field 10710851 19 n 01 electricity 0 021 @ 10681095 n 0000 + 00492398 v 0101 + 00492160 v 0101 -c 00353567 a 0000 -c 00731448 a 0000 -c 00731597 a 0000 -c 01769477 a 0000 -c 01769805 a 0000 -c 02632970 a 0000 -c 02698752 a 0000 -c 02751913 a 0000 -c 00324187 n 0000 -c 00348887 n 0000 -c 03714930 n 0000 ~ 10711360 n 0000 ~ 10727379 n 0000 ~ 10750097 n 0000 ~ 10750211 n 0000 ~ 10772289 n 0000 ~ 10772386 n 0000 ~ 10772499 n 0000 | a physical phenomenon associated with stationary or moving electrons and protons 10711360 19 n 01 galvanism 0 001 @ 10710851 n 0000 | electricity produced by chemical action 10711455 19 n 02 electricity 1 electrical_energy 0 006 @ 10712950 n 0000 + 00492398 v 0101 + 00492160 v 0101 ~ 10685523 n 0000 ~ 10708357 n 0000 ~ 10708497 n 0000 | energy made available by the flow of electric charge through a conductor; "they built a car that runs on electricity" 10711740 19 n 03 electromagnetic_radiation 0 electromagnetic_wave 0 nonparticulate_radiation 0 011 @ 10757311 n 0000 %p 08802416 n 0000 ~ 10682972 n 0000 ~ 10689864 n 0000 ~ 10691117 n 0000 ~ 10712181 n 0000 ~ 10723435 n 0000 ~ 10734283 n 0000 ~ 10741760 n 0000 ~ 10757844 n 0000 ~ 10784530 n 0000 | radiation consisting of waves of energy associated with electric and magnetic fields resulting from the acceleration of an electric charge 10712181 19 n 01 Hertzian_wave 0 001 @ 10711740 n 0000 | an electromagnetic wave generated by oscillations in an electric circuit 10712313 19 n 01 electromagnetic_spectrum 0 021 @ 10682420 n 0000 %p 04783315 n 0000 %p 04783866 n 0000 %p 04783978 n 0000 %p 04784085 n 0000 %p 04784188 n 0000 %p 04784296 n 0000 %p 04784398 n 0000 %p 04784508 n 0000 %p 04784620 n 0000 %p 04784728 n 0000 %p 10682972 n 0000 %p 10723435 n 0000 %p 10729409 n 0000 %p 10733600 n 0000 %p 10734283 n 0000 %p 10741760 n 0000 %p 10758843 n 0000 %p 10758995 n 0000 %p 10779970 n 0000 %p 10780967 n 0000 | the entire frequency range of electromagnetic waves 10712815 19 n 01 emission_spectrum 0 001 @ 10682420 n 0000 | spectrum of electromagnetic radiation emitted by a self-luminous source 10712950 19 n 01 energy 0 017 @ 10681095 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 + 00543679 v 0102 + 00022265 v 0104 ~ 10683393 n 0000 ~ 10685940 n 0000 ~ 10687528 n 0000 ~ 10690542 n 0000 ~ 10699827 n 0000 ~ 10711455 n 0000 ~ 10713429 n 0000 ~ 10713889 n 0000 ~ 10714099 n 0000 ~ 10726243 n 0000 ~ 10741461 n 0000 ~ 10757118 n 0000 ~ 10757311 n 0000 | (physics) the capacity of a physical system to do work; the units of energy are joules or ergs; "energy can take a wide variety of forms" 10713429 19 n 02 energy_level 0 energy_state 0 001 @ 10712950 n 0000 | a definite stable energy that a physical system can have; used especially of the state of electrons in atoms or molecules; "according to quantum theory only certain energy levels are possible" 10713695 19 n 01 power 0 005 @ 10681095 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 + 01145440 v 0101 ~ 10710363 n 0000 ~ 10781793 n 0000 | (physics) the rate of doing work; measured in watts (= joules/second) 10713889 19 n 01 rest_energy 0 001 @ 10712950 n 0000 | the energy equivalent to the mass of a particle at rest in an inertial frame of reference; equal to the rest mass times the square of the speed of light 10714099 19 n 01 work 0 002 @ 10712950 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 | (physics) a manifestation of energy; the transfer of energy from one physical system to another expressed as the product of a force and the distance through which it moves a body in the direction of that force; "work equals force times distance" 10714414 19 n 01 epiphenomenon 0 001 @ 10674669 n 0000 | a secondary phenomenon that is a by-product of another phenomenon 10714539 19 n 01 event 0 002 @ 10681095 n 0000 ;c 05741831 n 0000 | a phenomenon located at a single point in space-time; the fundamental observational entity in relativity theory 10714721 19 n 01 facilitation 0 003 @ 10680477 n 0000 ;c 05719498 n 0000 + 01708030 v 0101 | (neurophysiology) phenomenon that occurs when two or more neural impulses that alone are not enough to trigger a response in a neuron combine to trigger an action potential 10714989 19 n 01 flare 1 001 @ 10761015 n 0000 | am unwanted reflection in an optical system (or the fogging of an image that is caused by such a reflection) 10715149 19 n 01 flashover 0 001 @ 10769388 n 0000 | an unintended electric discharge (as over or around an insulator) 10715270 19 n 04 flood 0 inundation 0 deluge 1 alluvion 0 009 @ 10679453 n 0000 + 00210267 v 0302 + 01482245 v 0203 + 00210267 v 0201 + 00439168 v 0101 + 00209719 v 0101 + 01482245 v 0102 ~ 10715614 n 0000 ~ 10715753 n 0000 | the rising of a body of water and its overflowing onto normally dry land; "plains fertilized by annual inundations" 10715614 19 n 01 debacle 0 001 @ 10715270 n 0000 | flooding caused by a tumultuous breakup of ice in a river during the spring or summer 10715753 19 n 02 flash_flood 0 flashflood 0 002 @ 10715270 n 0000 ~ 10715897 n 0000 | a sudden local flood of great volume and short duration 10715897 19 n 01 floodhead 0 001 @ 10715753 n 0000 | a wall of water rushing ahead of the flood; "we were lucky to be safe when the floodheads hit" 10716047 19 n 02 focus 0 focal_point 0 003 @ 08094153 n 0000 + 00304920 v 0101 + 02099896 v 0101 | a point of convergence of light (or other radiation) or a point from which it diverges 10716235 19 n 01 food_chain 0 003 @ 10680477 n 0000 #p 10716607 n 0000 ;c 05710760 n 0000 | (ecology) a community of organisms where each member is eaten in turn by another member 10716417 19 n 01 food_pyramid 0 002 @ 10680477 n 0000 ;c 05710760 n 0000 | (ecology) a hierarchy of food chains with the principle predator at the top; each level preys on the level below 10716607 19 n 02 food_web 0 food_cycle 0 003 @ 10680477 n 0000 ;c 05710760 n 0000 %p 10716235 n 0000 | (ecology) a community of organisms where there are several interrelated food chains 10716796 19 n 03 fair_weather 0 sunshine 1 temperateness 0 001 @ 10782227 n 0000 | moderate weather; suitable for outdoor activities 10716931 19 n 01 fata_morgana 0 001 @ 10743603 n 0000 | a mirage in the Strait of Messina (attributed to the Arthurian sorcerer Morgan le Fay) 10717076 19 n 02 fermentation 0 ferment 0 004 @ 10671247 n 0000 + 00445694 v 0201 + 00445393 v 0203 + 00445694 v 0101 | a chemical phenomenon in which an organic molecule splits into simpler substances 10717280 19 n 03 field 0 field_of_force 0 force_field 0 005 @ 10681095 n 0000 ~ 10710602 n 0000 ~ 10724335 n 0000 ~ 10736958 n 0000 ~ 10737156 n 0000 | the space around a radiating body within which its electromagnetic oscillations can exert force on another similar body not in contact with it 10717577 19 n 02 line_of_force 0 field_line 0 003 @ 08068298 n 0000 ~ 10717803 n 0000 ~ 10717912 n 0000 | an imaginary line in a field of force; direction of the line at any point is the direction of the force at that point 10717803 19 n 01 electrical_line_of_force 0 001 @ 10717577 n 0000 | a line of force in an electrical field 10717912 19 n 01 magnetic_line_of_force 0 001 @ 10717577 n 0000 | a line of force in a magnetic field 10718016 19 n 01 fine_spray 0 001 @ 10752854 n 0000 | precipitation in very small drops 10718106 19 n 01 fine_structure 0 002 @ 06383239 n 0000 #p 10687827 n 0000 | the presence of groups of closely spaced spectrum lines observed in the atomic spectrum of certain elements; "the fine structure results from slightly different energy levels" 10718361 19 n 01 firelight 0 001 @ 10733600 n 0000 | the light of a fire (especially in a fireplace) 10718464 19 n 01 firestorm 0 001 @ 10722776 n 0000 | a storm in which violent winds are drawn into the column of hot air rising over a severely bombed area 10718622 19 n 01 fluorescence 0 004 @ 10733600 n 0000 + 02099158 v 0101 ~ 10689257 n 0000 ~ 10749947 n 0000 | light emitted during absorption of radiation of some other (invisible) wavelength 10718816 19 n 01 fog 0 005 @ 10684168 n 0000 ~ 10718998 n 0000 ~ 10727702 n 0000 ~ 10742154 n 0000 ~ 10749855 n 0000 | droplets of water vapor suspended in the air near the ground 10718998 19 n 01 fogbank 0 001 @ 10718816 n 0000 | a large mass of fog on the sea (as seen from a distance) 10719108 19 n 01 force 0 024 @ 10681095 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 + 01406785 v 0103 + 01310566 v 0101 + 01817891 v 0102 ~ 10683685 n 0000 ~ 10684393 n 0000 ~ 10688069 n 0000 ~ 10688453 n 0000 ~ 10695989 n 0000 ~ 10696142 n 0000 ~ 10697944 n 0000 ~ 10701482 n 0000 ~ 10708867 n 0000 ~ 10735310 n 0000 ~ 10742397 n 0000 ~ 10755822 n 0000 ~ 10756067 n 0000 ~ 10756230 n 0000 ~ 10756488 n 0000 ~ 10772614 n 0000 ~ 10777456 n 0000 ~ 10781334 n 0000 ~ 10781437 n 0000 | (physics) the influence that produces a change in a physical quantity; "force equals mass times acceleration" 10719684 19 n 02 forked_lightning 0 chain_lightning 0 001 @ 10734907 n 0000 | a form of lightning that moves rapidly in a zigzag path with one end divided (fork-like) 10719853 19 n 04 friar's_lantern 0 ignis_fatuus 0 jack-o'-lantern 0 will-o'-the-wisp 0 001 @ 10733600 n 0000 | a pale light sometimes seen at night over marshy ground 10720022 19 n 02 friction 0 rubbing 0 004 @ 10761581 n 0000 + 01213056 v 0201 ~ 10720370 n 0000 ~ 10720570 n 0000 | the resistance encountered when one body is moved in contact with another 10720214 19 n 01 gene_expression 0 001 @ 10680477 n 0000 | conversion of the information encoded in a gene first into messenger RNA and then to a protein 10720370 19 n 04 grinding 0 abrasion 0 attrition 0 detrition 0 003 @ 10720022 n 0000 + 01216140 v 0201 + 00320747 v 0101 | the wearing down of rock particles by friction due to water or wind or ice 10720570 19 n 03 grip 0 traction 0 adhesive_friction 0 002 @ 10720022 n 0000 ;c 02853224 n 0000 | the friction between a body and the surface on which it moves (as between an automobile tire and the road) 10720777 19 n 01 front 0 005 @ 10687119 n 0000 ;c 05752940 n 0000 ~ 10720999 n 0000 ~ 10721100 n 0000 ~ 10721351 n 0000 | (meteorology) the atmospheric phenomenon created at the boundary between two different air masses 10720999 19 n 01 warm_front 0 001 @ 10720777 n 0000 | the front of an advancing mass of warmer air 10721100 19 n 02 cold_front 0 polar_front 0 002 @ 10720777 n 0000 ~ 10721233 n 0000 | the front of an advancing mass of colder air 10721233 19 n 01 squall_line 0 001 @ 10721100 n 0000 | a cold front along which squalls or thunderstorms are likely 10721351 19 n 02 occluded_front 0 occlusion 0 002 @ 10720777 n 0000 ;c 05752940 n 0000 | (meteorology) a composite front when colder air surrounds a mass of warm air and forces it aloft 10721539 19 n 01 greenhouse_effect 0 001 @ 10687119 n 0000 | warming that results when solar radiation is trapped by the atmosphere; caused by atmospheric gases that allow sunshine to pass through but absorb heat that is radiated back from the warmed surface of the earth 10721813 19 n 01 inversion 0 001 @ 10687119 n 0000 | the layer of air near the earth is cooler than an overlying layer 10721934 19 n 02 frost_heave 0 frost_heaving 0 001 @ 10679453 n 0000 | upthrust of ground or pavement caused by the freezing of moist soil 10722075 19 n 01 gale 0 005 @ 10783344 n 0000 ~ 10722263 n 0000 ~ 10722402 n 0000 ~ 10722526 n 0000 ~ 10722651 n 0000 | a strong wind moving 45-90 knots; force 7 to 10 on Beaufort scale 10722263 19 n 02 moderate_gale 0 near_gale 0 002 @ 10722075 n 0000 #p 13066585 n 0000 | wind moving 32-38 knots; 7 on the Beaufort scale 10722402 19 n 01 fresh_gale 0 002 @ 10722075 n 0000 #p 13066585 n 0000 | wind moving 39-46 knots; 8 on the Beaufort scale 10722526 19 n 01 strong_gale 0 002 @ 10722075 n 0000 #p 13066585 n 0000 | wind moving 47-54 knots; 9 on the Beaufort scale 10722651 19 n 01 whole_gale 0 002 @ 10722075 n 0000 #p 13066585 n 0000 | wind moving 55-63 knots; 10 on the Beaufort scale 10722776 19 n 02 storm 0 violent_storm 0 014 @ 10687119 n 0000 #p 13066585 n 0000 + 02687797 v 0101 + 02688067 v 0101 %p 08005244 n 0000 ~ 10718464 n 0000 ~ 10723202 n 0000 ~ 10723331 n 0000 ~ 10725906 n 0000 ~ 10727809 n 0000 ~ 10759746 n 0000 ~ 10767453 n 0000 ~ 10777007 n 0000 ~ 10784367 n 0000 | a violent weather condition with winds 64-72 knots (11 on the Beaufort scale) and precipitation and thunder and lightening 10723202 19 n 01 storm_center 0 001 @ 10722776 n 0000 | the central area or point of lowest barometric pressure within a storm 10723331 19 n 02 northeaster 0 noreaster 0 001 @ 10722776 n 0000 | a storm blowing from the northeast 10723435 19 n 02 gamma_radiation 0 gamma_ray 0 002 @ 10711740 n 0000 #p 10712313 n 0000 | electromagnetic radiation emitted during radioactive decay and having an extremely short wavelength 10723627 19 n 01 gaslight 0 001 @ 10733600 n 0000 | light yielded by the combustion of illuminating gas 10723733 19 n 03 radiance 0 glow 1 glowing 0 002 @ 10733600 n 0000 ~ 10688606 n 0000 | the amount of electromagnetic radiation leaving or arriving at a point on a surface 10723906 19 n 01 glow 2 002 @ 10733600 n 0000 ~ 10724009 n 0000 | a steady even light without flames 10724009 19 n 01 sky_glow 0 001 @ 10723906 n 0000 | illumination of the night sky in urban areas 10724108 19 n 03 good_luck 0 fluke 0 good_fortune 0 002 @ 10680223 n 0000 ~ 10724221 n 0000 | a stroke of luck 10724221 19 n 01 serendipity 0 001 @ 10724108 n 0000 | good luck in making unexpected and fortunate discoveries 10724335 19 n 01 gravitational_field 0 001 @ 10717280 n 0000 | a field of force surrounding a body of finite mass 10724451 19 n 04 gravity 0 gravitation 0 gravitational_attraction 0 gravitational_force 0 005 @ 10688069 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 + 01782005 v 0201 + 01782005 v 0101 ~ 10725074 n 0000 | (physics) the force of attraction between all masses in the universe; especially the attraction of the earth's mass for bodies near its surface; "the more remote the body the less the gravity"; "the gravitation between two bodies is proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them"; "gravitation cannot be held responsible for people falling in love"--Albert Einstein 10725074 19 n 01 solar_gravity 0 001 @ 10724451 n 0000 | the gravity of the sun; "solar gravity creates extreme pressures and temperatures" 10725216 19 n 01 gun_smoke 0 001 @ 10765993 n 0000 | smoke created by the firing of guns 10725307 19 n 03 gust 0 blast 0 blow 0 007 @ 10783344 n 0000 + 02687138 v 0301 + 02041026 v 0301 + 01847240 v 0304 ~ 10725551 n 0000 ~ 10725643 n 0000 ~ 10755933 n 0000 | a strong current of air; "the tree was bent almost double by the gust" 10725551 19 n 01 bluster 0 002 @ 10725307 n 0000 + 02688259 v 0101 | a violent gusty wind 10725643 19 n 01 sandblast 0 002 @ 10725307 n 0000 + 01346476 v 0101 | a blast of wind laden with sand 10725748 19 n 01 hail 0 003 @ 10752854 n 0000 + 02677214 v 0101 %p 14067513 n 0000 | precipitation of ice pellets when there are strong rising air currents 10725906 19 n 01 hailstorm 0 001 @ 10722776 n 0000 | a storm during which hail falls 10725993 19 n 01 half-light 0 001 @ 10733600 n 0000 | a grayish light (as at dawn or dusk or in dim interiors) 10726106 19 n 01 haze 0 002 @ 10684168 n 0000 + 02690099 v 0101 | atmospheric moisture or dust or smoke that causes reduced visibility 10726243 19 n 02 heat 0 heat_energy 0 010 @ 10712950 n 0000 + 00361270 v 0101 + 02265902 v 0101 + 00359947 v 0101 ~ 10726537 n 0000 ~ 10730339 n 0000 ~ 10730483 n 0000 ~ 10730651 n 0000 ~ 10730815 n 0000 ~ 10732070 n 0000 | a form of energy that is transferred by a difference in temperature 10726537 19 n 01 geothermal_energy 0 001 @ 10726243 n 0000 | energy derived from the heat in the interior of the earth 10726658 19 n 01 histocompatibility 0 001 @ 10680477 n 0000 | condition in which the cells of one tissue can survive in the presence of cells of another tissue; "a successful graft or translplant requires a high degree of histocompatibility" 10726902 19 n 01 hot_weather 0 003 @ 10782227 n 0000 ~ 10727029 n 0000 ~ 10727104 n 0000 | a period of unusually hot weather 10727029 19 n 01 scorcher 0 001 @ 10726902 n 0000 | an extremely hot day 10727104 19 n 01 sultriness 0 001 @ 10726902 n 0000 | oppressively hot and humid weather 10727195 19 n 01 hurricane 0 002 @ 10705051 n 0000 #p 13066585 n 0000 | a severe tropical cyclone usually with heavy rains and winds moving a 73-136 knots (12 on the Beaufort scale) 10727379 19 n 01 hydroelectricity 0 001 @ 10710851 n 0000 | electricity produced by water power 10727477 19 n 01 hysteresis 0 001 @ 10681095 n 0000 | the lagging of an effect behind its cause; especially the phenomenon in which the magnetic induction of a ferromagnetic material lags behind the changing magnetic field 10727702 19 n 02 ice_fog 0 pogonip 0 001 @ 10718816 n 0000 | a dense winter fog containing ice particles 10727809 19 n 02 ice_storm 0 silver_storm 0 001 @ 10722776 n 0000 | a storm with freezing rain that leaves everything glazed with ice 10727945 19 n 02 incandescence 0 glow 0 004 @ 10733600 n 0000 + 02686771 v 0202 + 00556623 v 0101 + 00556458 v 0101 | the phenomenon of light emission by a body as its temperature is raised 10728137 19 n 01 incidence 0 001 @ 10749577 n 0000 | the striking of a light beam on a surface; "he measured the angle of incidence of the reflected light" 10728295 19 n 01 induction 0 005 @ 10709946 n 0000 + 01688194 v 0101 + 01688194 v 0102 ~ 10728552 n 0000 ~ 10728688 n 0000 | an electrical phenomenon whereby an electromotive force (EMF) is generated in a closed circuit by a change in the flow of current 10728552 19 n 01 mutual_induction 0 001 @ 10728295 n 0000 | generation of electromotive forces in each other by two adjacent circuits 10728688 19 n 01 self-induction 0 001 @ 10728295 n 0000 | generation of an electromotive force (EMF) in a circuit by changing the current in that circuit; usually measured in henries 10728873 19 n 01 inertia 0 003 @ 10740182 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 ~ 10729082 n 0000 | (physics) the tendency of a body to maintain is state of rest or uniform motion unless acted upon by an external force 10729082 19 n 01 moment_of_inertia 0 001 @ 10728873 n 0000 | the tendency of a body to resist angular acceleration 10729199 19 n 04 infrared 0 infrared_light 0 infrared_radiation 0 infrared_emission 0 001 @ 10682972 n 0000 | electromagnetic radiation with wavelengths longer than visible light but shorter than radio waves 10729409 19 n 01 infrared_spectrum 0 003 @ 10682420 n 0000 #p 10712313 n 0000 %p 04783618 n 0000 | the spectrum of infrared radiation 10729545 19 n 01 interreflection 0 001 @ 10761015 n 0000 | reciprocal reflection between two reflecting surfaces; "there was interreflection between the two surfaces of the lens" 10729726 19 n 01 jet_propulsion 0 001 @ 10756877 n 0000 | propulsion by means of the discharge of a jet of fluid toward the rear 10729857 19 n 01 jet_stream 0 001 @ 10684927 n 0000 | a high-speed high-altitude airstream blowing from west to east near the top of the troposphere; has important effects of the formation of weather fronts 10730066 19 n 01 juice 0 002 @ 10704862 n 0000 ;u 06716165 n 0000 | electric current; "when the wiring was finished they turned on the juice" 10730210 19 n 02 kinetic_energy 0 K.E. 0 001 @ 10741461 n 0000 | the mechanical energy that a body has by virtue of its motion 10730339 19 n 01 heat_of_dissociation 0 001 @ 10726243 n 0000 | the heat required for a fluid substance to break up into simpler constituents 10730483 19 n 01 heat_of_formation 0 001 @ 10726243 n 0000 | the heat evolved or absorbed during the formation of one mole of a substance from its component elements 10730651 19 n 01 heat_of_solution 0 001 @ 10726243 n 0000 | the heat evolved or absorbed when one mole of a substance is dissolved in a large volume of a solvent 10730815 19 n 02 latent_heat 0 heat_of_transformation 0 006 @ 10726243 n 0000 ~ 10731077 n 0000 ~ 10731296 n 0000 ~ 10731546 n 0000 ~ 10731695 n 0000 ~ 10731849 n 0000 | heat absorbed or radiated during a change of phase at a constant temperature and pressure 10731077 19 n 01 heat_of_condensation 0 001 @ 10730815 n 0000 | heat liberated by a unit mass of gas at its boiling point as it condenses into a liquid; "the heat of condensation is equal to the heat of vaporization" 10731296 19 n 01 heat_of_fusion 0 001 @ 10730815 n 0000 | heat absorbed by a unit mass of a solid at its melting point in order to convert the solid into a liquid at the same temperature; "the heat of fusion is equal to the heat of solidification" 10731546 19 n 01 heat_of_solidification 0 001 @ 10730815 n 0000 | heat liberated by a unit mass of liquid at its freezing point when it solidifies 10731695 19 n 01 heat_of_sublimation 0 001 @ 10730815 n 0000 | heat absorbed by a unit mass of material when it changes from a solid to a gaseous state 10731849 19 n 02 heat_of_vaporization 0 heat_of_vaporisation 0 001 @ 10730815 n 0000 | heat absorbed by a unit mass of a material at its boiling point in order to convert the material into a gas at the same temperature 10732070 19 n 01 specific_heat 0 001 @ 10726243 n 0000 | the heat required to raise the temperature of one gram of a substance one degree centigrade 10732221 19 n 01 heat_ray 0 002 @ 10689526 n 0000 ~ 10732538 n 0000 | a ray that produces a thermal effect 10732330 19 n 01 heat_wave 0 001 @ 10782031 n 0000 | a wave of unusually hot weather 10732417 19 n 01 high_beam 0 001 @ 10689526 n 0000 | the beam of a car's headlights that provides distant illumination 10732538 19 n 01 infrared_ray 0 001 @ 10732221 n 0000 | a ray of infrared radiation; produces a thermal effect (as from an infrared lamp) 10732678 19 n 01 lamplight 0 001 @ 10733600 n 0000 | light from a lamp 10732751 19 n 01 levanter 0 001 @ 10709359 n 0000 | an easterly wind in the western Mediterranean area 10732856 19 n 02 leverage 0 purchase 0 002 @ 10740182 n 0000 + 01549669 v 0104 | the mechanical advantage gained by being in a position to use a lever 10733009 19 n 01 life 0 003 @ 10680477 n 0000 ~ 10733206 n 0000 ~ 10733349 n 0000 | the organic phenomenon that distinguishes living organisms from nonliving ones; "there is no life on the moon" 10733206 19 n 01 biology 0 001 @ 10733009 n 0000 | characteristic life processes and phenomena of living organisms; "the biology of viruses" 10733349 19 n 01 aerobiosis 0 001 @ 10733009 n 0000 | life sustained in the presence of air or oxygen 10733453 19 n 01 life_cycle 0 001 @ 10680477 n 0000 | a series of stages through which an organism passes between recurrences of a primary stage 10733600 19 n 03 light 0 visible_light 0 visible_radiation 0 027 @ 10682972 n 0000 #p 10712313 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 + 00282678 v 0101 ~ 10689526 n 0000 ~ 10694848 n 0000 ~ 10702032 n 0000 ~ 10703628 n 0000 ~ 10705296 n 0000 ~ 10718361 n 0000 ~ 10718622 n 0000 ~ 10719853 n 0000 ~ 10723627 n 0000 ~ 10723733 n 0000 ~ 10723906 n 0000 ~ 10725993 n 0000 ~ 10727945 n 0000 ~ 10732678 n 0000 ~ 10736058 n 0000 ~ 10743218 n 0000 ~ 10744203 n 0000 ~ 10744396 n 0000 ~ 10744474 n 0000 ~ 10764268 n 0000 ~ 10773543 n 0000 ~ 10773658 n 0000 ~ 10773744 n 0000 | (physics) electromagnetic radiation that can produce a visual sensation; "the light was filtered through a soft glass window" 10734283 19 n 01 line 0 002 @ 10711740 n 0000 #p 10712313 n 0000 | a single frequency (or very narrow band) of radiation in a spectrum 10734420 19 n 01 elves 0 001 @ 10735859 n 0000 | an acronym for emissions of light and very low frequency perturbations due to electromagnetic pulse sources; extremely bright extremely short (less than a msec) electrical flashes forming a huge ring (up to 400 km diameter) in the ionosphere 10734713 19 n 02 jets 0 blue_jets 0 001 @ 10735859 n 0000 | atmospheric discharges (lasting 10 msec) bursting from the tops of giant storm clouds in blue cones that widen as they flash upward 10734907 19 n 01 lightning 0 003 @ 10735859 n 0000 ~ 10719684 n 0000 ~ 10776875 n 0000 | abrupt electric discharge from cloud to cloud or from cloud to earth accompanied by the emission of light 10735104 19 n 01 line_spectrum 0 001 @ 10682420 n 0000 | a spectrum in which energy is concentrated at particular wavelengths; produced by excited atoms and ions as they fall back to a lower energy level 10735310 19 n 01 Lorentz_force 0 001 @ 10719108 n 0000 | the force experienced by a point charge moving along a wire that is in a magnetic field; the force is at right angles to both the current and the magnetic field; "the Lorentz force can be used to suspend a current-carrying object between two magnets" 10735620 19 n 02 sprites 0 red_sprites 0 001 @ 10735859 n 0000 | atmospheric electricity (lasting 10 msec) appearing as globular flashes of red (pink to blood-red) light rising to heights of 60 miles (sometimes seen together with elves) 10735859 19 n 01 atmospheric_electricity 0 006 @ 06859251 n 0000 @ 10687119 n 0000 ~ 10734420 n 0000 ~ 10734713 n 0000 ~ 10734907 n 0000 ~ 10735620 n 0000 | electrical discharges in the atmosphere 10736058 19 n 01 luminescence 0 004 @ 10733600 n 0000 + 02684192 v 0101 ~ 10736229 n 0000 ~ 10736359 n 0000 | light not due to incandescence; occurs at low temperatures 10736229 19 n 01 bioluminescence 0 001 @ 10736058 n 0000 | luminescence produced by physiological processes (as in the firefly) 10736359 19 n 01 chemiluminescence 0 001 @ 10736058 n 0000 | luminescence resulting from a chemical reaction as the oxidation of luciferin in fireflies 10736513 19 n 01 luminous_energy 0 001 @ 10757118 n 0000 | the energy associated with visible light 10736615 19 n 01 magnetosphere 0 001 @ 10736958 n 0000 | the magnetic field of a planet; the volume around the planet in which charged particles are subject more to the planet's magnetic field than to the solar magnetic field 10736843 19 n 01 solar_magnetic_field 0 002 @ 10736958 n 0000 #p 08733115 n 0000 | the magnetic field of the sun 10736958 19 n 03 magnetic_field 0 magnetic_flux 0 flux 0 003 @ 10717280 n 0000 ~ 10736615 n 0000 ~ 10736843 n 0000 | the lines of force surrounding a permanent magnet or a moving charged particle 10737156 19 n 01 radiation_field 0 001 @ 10717280 n 0000 | a field that represents the energy lost from the radiator to space 10737284 19 n 01 beat 0 001 @ 06894806 n 0000 | a single pulsation of an oscillation produced by adding two waves of different frequencies; has a frequency equal to the difference between the two oscillations 10737495 19 n 01 resonance 0 002 @ 06894806 n 0000 + 02113563 v 0101 | a vibration of large amplitude produced by a relatively small vibration near the same frequency of vibration as the natural frequency of the resonating system 10737727 19 n 01 sympathetic_vibration 0 002 @ 06894806 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 | (physics) vibration produced by resonance 10737855 19 n 01 resonance 1 003 @ 10681095 n 0000 ~ 10738070 n 0000 ~ 10738238 n 0000 | an excited state of a stable particle causing a sharp maximum in the probability of absorption of electromagnetic radiation 10738070 19 n 01 nuclear_resonance 0 001 @ 10737855 n 0000 | the resonance absorption of a gamma ray by a nucleus identical to the nucleus that emitted the gamma ray 10738238 19 n 01 magnetic_resonance 0 002 @ 10737855 n 0000 ~ 10738454 n 0000 | resonance of electrons or atoms or molecules or nuclei to radiation frequencies as a result of space quantization in a magnetic field 10738454 19 n 03 nuclear_magnetic_resonance 0 NMR 0 proton_magnetic_resonance 0 001 @ 10738238 n 0000 | resonance of protons to radiation in a magnetic field 10738614 19 n 03 magnetism 0 magnetic_attraction 0 magnetic_force 0 007 @ 10688069 n 0000 = 00174750 a 0000 ~ 10738924 n 0000 ~ 10739178 n 0000 ~ 10739336 n 0000 ~ 10739786 n 0000 ~ 10740005 n 0000 | attraction for iron; associated with electric currents as well as magnets; characterized by fields of force 10738924 19 n 01 electromagnetism 0 001 @ 10738614 n 0000 | magnetism produced by an electric current; "electromagnetism was discovered when it was observed that a copper wire carrying an electric current can magnetize pieces of iron or steel near it" 10739178 19 n 01 antiferromagnetism 0 002 @ 10738614 n 0000 ~ 10739593 n 0000 | magnetic field creates parallel but opposing spins; varies with temperature 10739336 19 n 01 diamagnetism 0 001 @ 10738614 n 0000 | phenomenon exhibited by materials like copper or bismuth that become magnetized in a magnetic field with a polarity opposite to the magnetic force; unlike iron they are slightly repelled by a magnet 10739593 19 n 01 ferrimagnetism 0 001 @ 10739178 n 0000 | a phenomenon in ferrites where there can be incomplete cancellation of antiferromagnetic arranged spins giving a net magnetic moment 10739786 19 n 01 ferromagnetism 0 001 @ 10738614 n 0000 | phenomenon exhibited by materials like iron (nickel or cobalt) that become magnetized in a magnetic field and retain their magnetism when the field is removed 10740005 19 n 01 paramagnetism 0 001 @ 10738614 n 0000 | materials like aluminum or platinum become magnetized in a magnetic field but it disappears when the field is removed 10740182 19 n 01 mechanical_phenomenon 0 006 @ 10681095 n 0000 ~ 10728873 n 0000 ~ 10732856 n 0000 ~ 10740414 n 0000 ~ 10740800 n 0000 ~ 10761581 n 0000 | a physical phenomenon associated with the equilibrium or motion of objects 10740414 19 n 01 sound 0 006 @ 10740182 n 0000 + 02116920 v 0101 + 02117931 v 0101 + 02073211 v 0101 + 02113837 v 0101 ~ 10740693 n 0000 | mechanical vibrations transmitted by an elastic medium; "falling trees make a sound in the forest even when no one is there to hear them" 10740693 19 n 01 ultrasound 0 001 @ 10740414 n 0000 | very high frequency sound; used in ultrasonography 10740800 19 n 02 trajectory 0 flight 0 003 @ 10740182 n 0000 ~ 10740953 n 0000 ~ 10741075 n 0000 | the path followed by an object moving through space 10740953 19 n 02 ballistics 0 ballistic_trajectory 0 001 @ 10740800 n 0000 | the trajectory of an object in free flight 10741075 19 n 01 gravity-assist 0 002 @ 10740800 n 0000 ;c 00299650 n 0000 | (spaceflight) a trajectory that passes close to a planetary body in order to gain energy from its gravitational field 10741272 19 n 02 mass_defect 0 mass_deficiency 0 001 @ 04756986 n 0000 | the amount by which the mass of an atomic nucleus is less than the sum of the masses of its constituent particles 10741461 19 n 01 mechanical_energy 0 003 @ 10712950 n 0000 ~ 10730210 n 0000 ~ 10752688 n 0000 | energy in a mechanical form 10741588 19 n 03 thaw 0 thawing 0 warming 0 002 @ 10782227 n 0000 + 00364564 v 0102 | warm weather following a freeze; snow and ice melt; "they welcomed the spring thaw" 10741760 19 n 01 microwave 0 003 @ 10711740 n 0000 #p 10712313 n 0000 + 00311645 v 0101 | a short electromagnetic wave (longer than infrared but shorter than radio waves); used for radar and microwave ovens and for transmitting telephone, facsimile, video and data 10742027 19 n 01 midnight_sun 0 001 @ 10687119 n 0000 | the sun visible at midnight (inside the arctic or antarctic circles) 10742154 19 n 01 mist 0 003 @ 10718816 n 0000 + 01333234 v 0101 + 00350320 v 0101 | a thin fog with condensation near the ground 10742285 19 n 01 mistral 0 001 @ 10746985 n 0000 | a strong north wind that blows in France during the winter 10742397 19 n 01 moment 0 003 @ 10719108 n 0000 #p 08680020 n 0000 ~ 10742582 n 0000 | the moment of a couple is the product of its force and the distance between its opposing forces 10742582 19 n 01 dipole_moment 0 003 @ 10742397 n 0000 ~ 10742700 n 0000 ~ 10742808 n 0000 | the moment of a dipole 10742700 19 n 01 electric_dipole_moment 0 001 @ 10742582 n 0000 | the dipole moment in an electric dipole 10742808 19 n 01 magnetic_dipole_moment 0 002 @ 10742582 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 | (physics) a current loop gives rise to a magnetic field characteristic of a magnetic dipole; "An orbiting electron in an atom will have a magnetic dipole moment" 10743057 19 n 02 magnetic_moment 0 moment_of_a_magnet 0 001 @ 10777456 n 0000 | the torque exerted on a magnet or dipole when it is placed in a magnetic field 10743218 19 n 02 meteor 0 shooting_star 0 003 @ 10733600 n 0000 #p 10764919 n 0000 ~ 10743488 n 0000 | a streak of light in the sky at night that results when a meteoroid hits the earth's atmosphere and air friction causes the meteoroid to melt or vaporize or explode 10743488 19 n 02 bolide 0 fireball 0 001 @ 10743218 n 0000 | an especially luminous meteor (sometimes exploding) 10743603 19 n 01 mirage 0 002 @ 10749402 n 0000 ~ 10716931 n 0000 | an optical illusion in which atmospheric refraction by a layer of hot air distorts or inverts reflections of distant objects 10743798 19 n 01 monsoon 0 001 @ 10783344 n 0000 | a seasonal wind in southern Asia; blows from the southwest (bringing rain) in summer and from the northeast in winter 10743969 19 n 01 monsoon 1 002 @ 10783344 n 0000 @ 10759408 n 0000 | any wind that changes direction with the seasons 10744089 19 n 03 moonbeam 0 moon_ray 0 moon-ray 0 002 @ 10689526 n 0000 #p 10744203 n 0000 | a ray of moonlight 10744203 19 n 03 moonlight 0 moonshine 0 moon 0 002 @ 10733600 n 0000 %p 10744089 n 0000 | the light of the moon; "moonlight is the smuggler's enemy"; "the moon was bright enough to read by" 10744396 19 n 01 starlight 0 001 @ 10733600 n 0000 | the light of the stars 10744474 19 n 03 sunlight 0 sunshine 0 sun 0 004 @ 10733600 n 0000 + 02051407 v 0301 + 00101372 v 0301 %p 10744671 n 0000 | the rays of the sun; "the shingles were weathered by the sun and wind" 10744671 19 n 02 sunbeam 0 sunray 0 002 @ 10689526 n 0000 #p 10744474 n 0000 | a ray of sunlight 10744770 19 n 01 laser_beam 0 001 @ 10689526 n 0000 | a beam of light generated by a laser 10744863 19 n 01 low_beam 0 001 @ 10689526 n 0000 | the beam of a car's headlights that provides illumination for a short distance 10744996 19 n 01 particle_beam 0 002 @ 10689864 n 0000 ~ 10745138 n 0000 | a collimated flow of particles (atoms or electrons or molecules) 10745138 19 n 02 ion_beam 0 inoic_beam 0 001 @ 10744996 n 0000 | a beam of ions moving in the same direction at the same speed 10745267 19 n 02 necrobiosis 0 cell_death 0 003 @ 10705375 n 0000 ;c 05718490 n 0000 ~ 10745470 n 0000 | (physiology) the normal degeneration and death of living cells (as in various epithelial cells) 10745470 19 n 03 apoptosis 0 programmed_cell_death 0 caspase-mediated_cell_death 0 001 @ 10745267 n 0000 | a type of cell death in which the cell uses specialized cellular machinery to kill itself; a cell suicide mechanism that enables metazoans to control cell number and eliminate cells that threaten the animal's survival 10745797 19 n 04 necrosis 0 mortification 0 gangrene 0 sphacelus 0 004 @ 10705375 n 0000 + 00094651 v 0404 + 00094651 v 0203 ~ 10746036 n 0000 | the localized death of living cells (as from infection or the interruption of blood supply) 10746036 19 n 01 myonecrosis 0 001 @ 10745797 n 0000 | localized death of muscle cell fibers 10746131 19 n 02 brain_death 0 cerebral_death 0 001 @ 10705375 n 0000 | death when respiration and other reflexes are absent; consciousness is gone; organs can be removed for transplantation before the heartbeat stops 10746351 19 n 01 neutron_radiation 0 002 @ 10757537 n 0000 @ 10698936 n 0000 | radiation of neutrons (as by a neutron bomb) 10746477 19 n 01 halo 0 002 @ 10687119 n 0000 ~ 10746586 n 0000 | a circle of light around the sun or moon 10746586 19 n 03 solar_halo 0 parhelic_circle 0 parhelic_ring 0 001 @ 10746477 n 0000 | a luminous halo parallel to the horizon at the altitude of the sun; caused by ice crystals in the atmosphere 10746785 19 n 03 parhelion 0 mock_sun 0 sundog 0 001 @ 08134869 n 0000 | a bright spot on the parhelic circle; caused by diffraction by ice crystals; "two or more parhelia are usually seen at once" 10746985 19 n 03 north_wind 0 norther 0 boreas 0 004 @ 10783344 n 0000 ~ 10690841 n 0000 ~ 10742285 n 0000 ~ 10778025 n 0000 | a wind from the north 10747136 19 n 01 nuclear_propulsion 0 001 @ 10755822 n 0000 | the use of a nuclear reactor either to produce electricity to power an engine (as in a nuclear submarine) or to directly heat a propellant (as in nuclear rockets) 10747363 19 n 01 ocean_current 0 006 @ 06953514 n 0000 ~ 10747577 n 0000 ~ 10748046 n 0000 ~ 10748512 n 0000 ~ 10748662 n 0000 ~ 10748854 n 0000 | the steady flow of surface ocean water in a prevailing direction 10747577 19 n 01 El_Nino 0 003 @ 10747363 n 0000 ;c 05754133 n 0000 ~ 10747804 n 0000 | (oceanography) a warm ocean current that flows along the equator from the date line and south off the coast of Ecuador at Christmas time 10747804 19 n 01 El_Nino_southern_oscillation 0 001 @ 10747577 n 0000 | a more intense El Nino that occurs every few years when the welling up of cold nutrient-rich water does not occur; kills plankton and fish and affects weather patterns 10748046 19 n 01 equatorial_current 0 003 @ 10747363 n 0000 ~ 10748206 n 0000 ~ 10748359 n 0000 | any of the ocean currents that flow westward at the equator 10748206 19 n 01 North_Equatorial_Current 0 001 @ 10748046 n 0000 | an equatorial current that flows west across the Pacific just north of the equator 10748359 19 n 01 South_Equatorial_Current 0 001 @ 10748046 n 0000 | an equatorial current that flows west across the Pacific just south of the equator 10748512 19 n 01 Gulf_stream 0 001 @ 10747363 n 0000 | a warm ocean current that flows from the Gulf of Mexico northward through the Atlantic Ocean 10748662 19 n 03 Japan_current 0 Kuroshio_current 0 Kuroshio 0 001 @ 10747363 n 0000 | a warm ocean current that flows northeastwardly off the coast of Japan into the northern Pacific ocean 10748854 19 n 02 Peruvian_current 0 Humboldt_current 0 001 @ 10747363 n 0000 | a cold ocean current that flows north along the Pacific cost of South America before turning west 10749033 19 n 01 opacity 0 004 @ 10681095 n 0000 ! 10778373 n 0101 ~ 10749214 n 0000 ~ 10749292 n 0000 | the phenomenon of not permitting the passage of electromagnetic radiation 10749214 19 n 01 optical_opacity 0 001 @ 10749033 n 0000 | opacity to light 10749292 19 n 02 radiopacity 0 radio-opacity 0 001 @ 10749033 n 0000 | opacity to X-rays or other radiation 10749402 19 n 01 optical_illusion 0 003 @ 10749577 n 0000 ~ 10686627 n 0000 ~ 10743603 n 0000 | an optical phenomenon that results in a false or deceptive visual impression 10749577 19 n 01 optical_phenomenon 0 010 @ 10681095 n 0000 ~ 10681782 n 0000 ~ 10682220 n 0000 ~ 10708138 n 0000 ~ 10728137 n 0000 ~ 10749402 n 0000 ~ 10750504 n 0000 ~ 10750881 n 0000 ~ 10785370 n 0000 ~ 10785572 n 0000 | a physical phenomenon related to or involving light 10749855 19 n 02 pea_soup 0 pea-souper 0 001 @ 10718816 n 0000 | a heavy thick yellow fog 10749947 19 n 01 phosphorescence 0 002 @ 10718622 n 0000 + 02553548 v 0101 | a fluorescence that persists after the bombarding radiation has ceased 10750097 19 n 01 photoelectricity 0 001 @ 10710851 n 0000 | electricity generated by light or affected by light 10750211 19 n 03 piezoelectricity 0 piezoelectric_effect 0 piezo_effect 0 001 @ 10710851 n 0000 | electricity produced by mechanical pressure on certain crystals (notably quartz or Rochelle salt); alternatively, electrostatic stress produces a change in the linear dimensions of the crystal 10750504 19 n 01 pleochroism 0 003 @ 10749577 n 0000 ~ 10707975 n 0000 ~ 10778521 n 0000 | the phenomenon of different colors appearing when certain crystals are viewed from different directions 10750701 19 n 01 pleomorphism 0 002 @ 10680477 n 0000 ;c 05681603 n 0000 | (biology) the appearance of two or more distinctly different forms in the life cycle of some organisms 10750881 19 n 02 polarization 0 polarisation 0 004 @ 10749577 n 0000 + 00474247 v 0202 + 00474043 v 0101 + 00473875 v 0101 | the phenomenon in which waves of light or other radiation are restricted in direction of vibration 10751107 19 n 02 depolarization 0 depolarisation 0 003 @ 10674804 n 0000 + 00558760 v 0202 + 00558760 v 0101 | a loss of polarity or polarization 10751255 19 n 01 polymorphism 0 003 @ 10680477 n 0000 ;c 05681603 n 0000 ~ 10751474 n 0000 | (biology) the existence of two or more forms of individuals within the same animal species (independent of sex differences) 10751474 19 n 01 dimorphism 0 002 @ 10751255 n 0000 ;c 05681603 n 0000 | (biology) the existence of two forms of individual within the same animal species (independent of sex differences) 10751664 19 n 02 polymorphism 1 pleomorphism 1 003 @ 10671247 n 0000 ;c 05721979 n 0000 ~ 10751860 n 0000 | (chemistry) the existence of different kinds of crystal of the same chemical compound 10751860 19 n 01 dimorphism 1 002 @ 10751664 n 0000 ;c 05721979 n 0000 | (chemistry) the property of certain substances that enables them to exist in two distinct crystalline forms 10752043 19 n 05 electric_potential 0 potential 0 potential_difference 0 potential_drop 0 voltage 1 003 @ 10709946 n 0000 ~ 10752292 n 0000 ~ 10752503 n 0000 | the difference in electrical charge between two points in a circuit expressed in volts 10752292 19 n 01 evoked_potential 0 001 @ 10752043 n 0000 | the electrical response of the central nervous system produced by an external stimulus; "he measured evoked potentials with an electroencephalogram" 10752503 19 n 01 resting_potential 0 001 @ 10752043 n 0000 | the potential difference between the two sides of the membrane of a nerve cell when the cell is not conducting an impulse 10752688 19 n 02 potential_energy 0 P.E. 0 002 @ 10741461 n 0000 ~ 10709779 n 0000 | the mechanical energy that a body has by virtue of its position; stored energy 10752854 19 n 02 precipitation 0 downfall 0 009 @ 10782227 n 0000 + 02674938 v 0101 ~ 10718016 n 0000 ~ 10725748 n 0000 ~ 10759408 n 0000 ~ 10765870 n 0000 ~ 10766265 n 0000 ~ 10767087 n 0000 %p 10767260 n 0000 | the falling to earth of any form of water (rain or snow or hail or sleet or mist) 10753151 19 n 01 gas_pressure 0 002 @ 10753257 n 0000 ~ 10690943 n 0000 | the pressure exerted by a gas 10753257 19 n 03 pressure 0 pressure_level 0 force_per_unit_area 0 019 @ 10681095 n 0000 + 01405942 v 0101 + 00391495 v 0102 + 00391287 v 0101 + 00391035 v 0101 + 00391495 v 0103 + 00391287 v 0102 + 00391035 v 0102 ~ 10691424 n 0000 ~ 10753151 n 0000 ~ 10753823 n 0000 ~ 10754373 n 0000 ~ 10754580 n 0000 ~ 10754791 n 0000 ~ 10754926 n 0000 ~ 10755218 n 0000 ~ 10755423 n 0000 ~ 10775302 n 0000 ~ 10780629 n 0000 | the force applied to a unit area of surface; measured in pascals (SI unit) or in dynes (cgs unit); "the compressed gas exerts an increased pressure" 10753823 19 n 01 head 0 001 @ 10753257 n 0000 | the pressure exerted by a fluid; "a head of steam" 10753924 19 n 01 barometric_pressure 0 001 @ 10690943 n 0000 | atmospheric pressure as indicated by a barometer 10754038 19 n 01 compartment_pressure 0 001 @ 10690943 n 0000 | the air pressure maintained in an air-tight compartment (as in an aircraft) 10754180 19 n 01 overpressure 0 001 @ 10690943 n 0000 | a transient air pressure greater than the surrounding atmospheric pressure; "the overpressure of the blast kills by lethal concussion" 10754373 19 n 01 hydrostatic_head 0 001 @ 10753257 n 0000 | the pressure at a given point in a liquid measured in terms of the vertical height of a column of the liquid needed to produce the same pressure 10754580 19 n 01 intraocular_pressure 0 001 @ 10753257 n 0000 | pressure inside the eyeball;regulated by resistance to the outward flow of aqueous humor; "glaucoma results from increased intraocular pressure" 10754791 19 n 01 oil_pressure 0 001 @ 10753257 n 0000 | pressure that keeps oil on the moving parts of an internal-combustion engine 10754926 19 n 01 osmotic_pressure 0 004 @ 10753257 n 0000 ;c 05726547 n 0000 ~ 13742801 n 0000 ~ 13742971 n 0000 | (physical chemistry) the pressure exerted by a solution necessary to prevent osmosis into that solution when it is separated from the pure solvent by a semipermeable membrane 10755218 19 n 02 radiation_pressure 0 corpuscular-radiation_pressure 0 002 @ 10753257 n 0000 ~ 04821630 n 0000 | the minute pressure exerted on a surface normal to the direction of propagation of a wave 10755423 19 n 02 sound_pressure 0 instantaneous_sound_pressure 0 001 @ 10753257 n 0000 | the difference between the instantaneous pressure at a point in a sound field and the average pressure at that point 10755631 19 n 01 prevailing_wind 0 004 @ 10783344 n 0000 ~ 10686477 n 0000 ~ 10777703 n 0000 ~ 10777874 n 0000 | the predominant wind direction; "the prevailing wind is from the southwest" 10755822 19 n 01 propulsion 0 003 @ 10719108 n 0000 ~ 10747136 n 0000 ~ 10756877 n 0000 | a propelling force 10755933 19 n 03 puff 0 puff_of_air 0 whiff 0 003 @ 10725307 n 0000 + 02041255 v 0301 + 00912389 v 0301 | a short light gust of air 10756067 19 n 01 pull 0 003 @ 10719108 n 0000 + 01565350 v 0101 + 01463020 v 0102 | the force used in pulling; "the pull of the moon"; "the pull of the current" 10756230 19 n 02 push 0 thrust 0 006 @ 10719108 n 0000 + 02634317 v 0201 + 02634522 v 0201 + 02035069 v 0201 + 01406317 v 0102 + 01817891 v 0101 | the force used in pushing; "the push of the water on the walls of the tank"; "the thrust of the jet engines" 10756488 19 n 01 reaction 0 002 @ 10719108 n 0000 ;c 05735841 n 0000 | (mechanics) the equal and opposite force that is produced when any force is applied to a body; "every action has an equal and opposite reaction" 10756706 19 n 01 rocket_propulsion 0 001 @ 10756877 n 0000 | reaction propulsion using stored oxygen for combustion; used where there is insufficient atmospheric oxygen 10756877 19 n 01 reaction_propulsion 0 003 @ 10755822 n 0000 ~ 10729726 n 0000 ~ 10756706 n 0000 | propulsion that results from the ejection at high velocity of a mass of gas to which the vehicle reacts with an equal and opposite momentum 10757118 19 n 01 radiant_energy 0 002 @ 10712950 n 0000 ~ 10736513 n 0000 | energy that is transmitted in the form of (electromagnetic) radiation; energy that exists in the absence of matter 10757311 19 n 01 radiation 0 006 @ 10712950 n 0000 + 02685031 v 0101 ~ 10698936 n 0000 ~ 10702902 n 0000 ~ 10711740 n 0000 ~ 10767950 n 0000 | energy that is radiated or transmitted in the form of rays or waves or particles 10757537 19 n 02 corpuscular_radiation 0 particulate_radiation 0 004 @ 12781027 n 0000 ~ 10685178 n 0000 ~ 10690184 n 0000 ~ 10746351 n 0000 | a stream of atomic or subatomic particles that may be charged positively (e.g. alpha particles) or negatively (e.g. beta particles) or not at all (e.g. neutrons) 10757844 19 n 03 radio_wave 0 radio_emission 0 radio_radiation 0 009 @ 10711740 n 0000 #p 10758995 n 0000 ~ 10758149 n 0000 ~ 10758485 n 0000 ~ 10758597 n 0000 ~ 10759257 n 0000 ~ 10765093 n 0000 ~ 10765240 n 0000 ~ 10765430 n 0000 | an electromagnetic wave with a wavelength between 0.5 cm to 30,000 m 10758149 19 n 01 sky_wave 0 002 @ 10757844 n 0000 ~ 10758376 n 0000 | a radio wave that is reflected back to earth by the ionosphere or a communications satellite; permits transmission around the curve of the earth's surface 10758376 19 n 01 ionospheric_wave 0 001 @ 10758149 n 0000 | a sky wave that is reflected by the ionosphere 10758485 19 n 01 ground_wave 0 001 @ 10757844 n 0000 | a radio wave propagated on or near the earth's surface 10758597 19 n 01 radio_signal 0 001 @ 10757844 n 0000 | a radio wave used to transmit and receive messages 10758706 19 n 01 mass_spectrum 0 001 @ 10682420 n 0000 | a distribution of ions as shown by a mass spectrograph or a mass spectrometer 10758843 19 n 01 microwave_spectrum 0 002 @ 10682420 n 0000 #p 10712313 n 0000 | the part of the electromagnetic spectrum corresponding to microwaves 10758995 19 n 02 radio_spectrum 0 radio-frequency_spectrum 0 003 @ 10682420 n 0000 #p 10712313 n 0000 %p 10757844 n 0000 | the entire spectrum of electromagnetic frequencies used for communications; includes frequencies used for radio and radar and television 10759257 19 n 02 carrier_wave 0 carrier 0 002 @ 10757844 n 0000 + 02020828 v 0204 | a radio wave that can be modulated in order to transmit a signal 10759408 19 n 02 rain 0 rainfall 0 008 @ 10752854 n 0000 + 02674675 v 0101 ~ 10743969 n 0000 %p 10759658 n 0000 ~ 10759746 n 0000 ~ 10760111 n 0000 ~ 10760313 n 0000 ~ 10760470 n 0000 | water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere 10759658 19 n 01 raindrop 0 002 @ 12994807 n 0000 #p 10759408 n 0000 | a drop of rain 10759746 19 n 01 rainstorm 0 004 @ 10722776 n 0000 @ 10759408 n 0000 ~ 10759873 n 0000 ~ 10759997 n 0000 | a storm with rain 10759873 19 n 02 line_storm 0 equinoctial_storm 0 001 @ 10759746 n 0000 | a violent rainstorm near the time of an equinox 10759997 19 n 01 thundershower 0 001 @ 10759746 n 0000 | a short rainstorm accompanied by thunder and lightning 10760111 19 n 07 downpour 0 cloudburst 0 deluge 0 waterspout 1 torrent 1 pelter 0 soaker 0 005 @ 10759408 n 0000 + 00208807 v 0704 + 02676132 v 0602 + 00210267 v 0302 + 01482245 v 0301 | a heavy rain 10760313 19 n 02 drizzle 0 mizzle 0 003 @ 10759408 n 0000 + 02675574 v 0202 + 02675574 v 0101 | very light rain; stronger than mist but less than a shower 10760470 19 n 02 shower 0 rain_shower 0 003 @ 10759408 n 0000 + 02675750 v 0101 ~ 10764086 n 0000 | a brief period of precipitation; "the game was interrupted by a brief shower" 10760650 19 n 01 recognition 0 002 @ 10680477 n 0000 ;c 05681603 n 0000 | (biology) the ability of one molecule to attach to another molecule that has a complementary shape; "molecular recognition drives all of biology, for instance, hormone and receptor or antibody-antigen interactions or the organization of molecules into larger biologically active entities" 10761015 19 n 02 reflection 0 reflexion 0 005 @ 10681095 n 0000 ~ 10714989 n 0000 ~ 10729545 n 0000 ~ 10780854 n 0000 ~ 10784901 n 0000 | the phenomenon of a propagating wave (light or sound) being thrown back from a surface 10761242 19 n 01 refraction 0 003 @ 10681095 n 0000 + 02050735 v 0101 ~ 10761437 n 0000 | the change in direction of a propagating wave (light or sound) when passing from one medium to another 10761437 19 n 02 double_refraction 0 birefringence 0 001 @ 10761242 n 0000 | splitting a ray into two parallel rays polarized perpendicularly 10761581 19 n 01 resistance 0 004 @ 10740182 n 0000 ~ 10720022 n 0000 ~ 10762397 n 0000 ~ 10762817 n 0000 | any mechanical force that tends to retard or oppose motion 10761750 19 n 01 conductance 0 001 @ 10709946 n 0000 | a material's capacity to conduct electricity; measured as the reciprocal of electrical resistance 10761905 19 n 06 electric_resistance 0 electrical_resistance 0 impedance 0 resistance 1 resistivity 0 ohmic_resistance 0 002 @ 10709946 n 0000 ~ 10762144 n 0000 | a material's opposition to the flow of electric current; measured in ohms 10762144 19 n 01 ohmage 0 001 @ 10761905 n 0000 | the ohmic resistance of a conductor 10762232 19 n 01 reactance 0 001 @ 10709946 n 0000 | opposition to the flow of electric current resulting from inductance and capacitance (rather than resistance) 10762397 19 n 03 acoustic_resistance 0 acoustic_impedance 0 acoustic_reactance 0 001 @ 10761581 n 0000 | opposition to the flow of sound through a surface; acoustic resistance is the real component of acoustic impedance and acoustic reactance is the imaginary component 10762669 19 n 01 reluctance 0 002 @ 10709946 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 | (physics) opposition to magnetic flux (analogous to electric resistance) 10762817 19 n 02 drag 0 retarding_force 0 003 @ 10761581 n 0000 ~ 10762976 n 0000 ~ 10763129 n 0000 | the phenomenon of resistance to motion through a fluid 10762976 19 n 02 sonic_barrier 0 sound_barrier 0 001 @ 10762817 n 0000 | the increase in aerodynamic drag as an airplane approaches the speed of sound 10763129 19 n 01 windage 0 001 @ 10762817 n 0000 | the retarding force of air friction on a moving object 10763237 19 n 01 rejection 0 002 @ 10680477 n 0000 ;c 05686436 n 0000 | (medicine) an immunological response that refuses to accept substances or organisms that are recognized as foreign; "rejection of the transplanted liver" 10763465 19 n 02 rejuvenation 0 greening 0 004 @ 10680477 n 0000 + 00507712 v 0201 + 00162138 v 0103 + 00095038 v 0101 | the phenomenon of vitality and freshness being restored; "the annual rejuvenation of the landscape" 10763688 19 n 02 resolving_power 0 resolution 0 001 @ 10681095 n 0000 | the ability of a microscope or telescope to measure the angular separation of images that are close together 10763871 19 n 01 resolution 1 002 @ 10681095 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computer science) the number of pixels per square inch on a computer-generated display; the greater the resolution, the better the picture 10764086 19 n 03 scattering 1 sprinkle 0 sprinkling 0 003 @ 10760470 n 0000 + 02675927 v 0301 + 02675927 v 0201 | a light shower that falls in some locations and not others nearby 10764268 19 n 01 scintillation 0 003 @ 10733600 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 + 02099292 v 0101 | (physics) a flash of light that is produced in a phosphor when it absorbs a photon or ionizing particle 10764468 19 n 01 sex_linkage 0 001 @ 10680477 n 0000 | an association between genes in sex chromosomes that makes some characteristics appear more frequently in one sex than in the other 10764657 19 n 01 shear 0 002 @ 06906613 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 | (physics) a deformation of an object in which parallel planes remain parallel but are shifted in a direction parallel to themselves; "the shear changed the quadrilateral into a parallelogram" 10764919 19 n 02 meteor_shower 0 meteor_stream 0 002 @ 10687119 n 0000 %p 10743218 n 0000 | a transient shower of meteors when a meteor swarm enters the earth's atmosphere 10765093 19 n 01 short_wave 0 001 @ 10757844 n 0000 | a radio wave with a wavelength less than 100 meters (a frequency greater than 3 megaHertz) 10765240 19 n 01 medium_wave 0 002 @ 10757844 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a radio wave with a wavelength between 100 and 1000 meters (a frequency between 300 kiloHertz and 3000 kiloHertz) 10765430 19 n 01 long_wave 0 001 @ 10757844 n 0000 | a radio wave with a wavelength longer than a kilometer (a frequency below 300 kiloHertz) 10765574 19 n 03 simoom 0 simoon 0 samiel 0 001 @ 10783344 n 0000 | a violent hot sand-laden wind on the deserts of Arabia and North Africa 10765716 19 n 01 skin_effect 0 001 @ 10709946 n 0000 | the tendency of high-frequency alternating current to distribute near the surface of a conductor 10765870 19 n 01 sleet 0 002 @ 10752854 n 0000 + 02677353 v 0101 | partially melted snow (or a mixture of rain and snow) 10765993 19 n 02 smoke 0 fume 0 006 @ 10684168 n 0000 + 02685819 v 0201 + 02065704 v 0201 + 02685819 v 0102 ~ 10725216 n 0000 ~ 10766186 n 0000 | a cloud of fine particles suspended in a gas 10766186 19 n 01 smother 0 001 @ 10765993 n 0000 | a stifling cloud of smoke 10766265 19 n 02 snow 0 snowfall 0 005 @ 10752854 n 0000 + 02677076 v 0101 ~ 10766461 n 0000 ~ 10766691 n 0000 %p 10766949 n 0000 | precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals 10766461 19 n 02 flurry 0 snow_flurry 0 001 @ 10766265 n 0000 | a light brief snowfall and gust of wind (or something resembling that); "he had to close the window against the flurries"; "there was a flurry of chicken feathers" 10766691 19 n 01 whiteout 0 001 @ 10766265 n 0000 | an arctic atmospheric condition with clouds over snow produce a uniform whiteness and objects are difficult to see; occurs when the light reflected off the snow equals the light coming through the clouds 10766949 19 n 02 snowflake 0 flake 0 004 @ 14035477 n 0000 #p 10766265 n 0000 #s 14190416 n 0000 %s 14000512 n 0000 | a crystal of snow 10767087 19 n 01 virga 0 001 @ 10752854 n 0000 | light wispy precipitation that evaporates before it reaches the ground (especially when the lower air is low in humidity) 10767260 19 n 07 ice_crystal 0 snow_mist 0 diamond_dust 0 poudrin 0 ice_needle 0 frost_snow 0 frost_mist 0 003 @ 14035477 n 0000 #p 10752854 n 0000 %s 14000512 n 0000 | small crystals of ice 10767453 19 n 02 blizzard 0 snowstorm 0 001 @ 10722776 n 0000 | a storm with widespread snowfall accompanied by strong winds 10767580 19 n 02 solar_energy 0 solar_power 0 001 @ 10685940 n 0000 | energy from the sun that is converted into thermal or electrical energy; "the amount of energy falling on the earth is given by the solar constant, but very little use has been made of solar energy" 10767851 19 n 01 insolation 0 002 @ 10767950 n 0000 + 02051407 v 0102 | incident solar radiation 10767950 19 n 01 solar_radiation 0 005 @ 10757311 n 0000 ~ 10767851 n 0000 ~ 10768106 n 0000 ~ 10768294 n 0000 ~ 10768454 n 0000 | radiation from the sun 10768106 19 n 02 solar_flare 0 flare 0 001 @ 10767950 n 0000 | a sudden eruption of intense high-energy radiation from the sun's surface; associated with sunspots and radio interference 10768294 19 n 01 solar_prominence 0 001 @ 10767950 n 0000 | large eruptions of luminous hydrogen gas that rise thousands of kilometers above the chromosphere 10768454 19 n 01 solar_wind 0 003 @ 10767950 n 0000 #p 08733115 n 0000 %s 08732910 n 0000 | a stream of protons moving radially from the sun 10768597 19 n 02 sound_spectrum 0 acoustic_spectrum 0 002 @ 10682420 n 0000 ~ 10768779 n 0000 | the distribution of energy as a function of frequency for a particular sound source 10768779 19 n 01 speech_spectrum 0 001 @ 10768597 n 0000 | the average sound spectrum for the human voice 10768887 19 n 02 sunspot 0 macula 0 001 @ 08134869 n 0000 | a cooler darker spot appearing periodically on the sun's photosphere; associated with a strong magnetic field 10769059 19 n 01 facula 0 001 @ 08134869 n 0000 | a large bright spot on the sun's photosphere occurring most frequently in the vicinity of sunspots 10769210 19 n 01 facula 1 001 @ 08134869 n 0000 | a bright spot on a planet 10769288 19 n 03 south_wind 0 souther 0 southerly 0 001 @ 10783344 n 0000 | a wind from the south 10769388 19 n 05 discharge 0 spark 0 arc 0 electric_arc 0 electric_discharge 0 005 @ 10770515 n 0000 + 02684602 v 0201 ~ 10694710 n 0000 ~ 10702143 n 0000 ~ 10715149 n 0000 | electrical conduction through a gas in an applied electric field 10769630 19 n 01 distortion 1 004 @ 10709946 n 0000 @ 10686940 n 0000 + 00808669 v 0102 ~ 10770009 n 0000 | a change (usually undesired) in the waveform of an acoustic or analog electrical signal; the difference between two measurements of a signal (as between the input and output signal); "heavy metal guitar players use vacuum tube amplifiers to produce extreme distortion" 10770009 19 n 02 nonlinear_distortion 0 amplitude_distortion 0 001 @ 10769630 n 0000 | distortion that occurs when the output signal does not have a linear relation to the input signal 10770196 19 n 03 projection 0 acoustic_projection 0 sound_projection 0 002 @ 10686940 n 0000 + 02118149 v 0101 | the acoustic phenomenon that gives sound a penetrating quality; "our ukuleles have been designed to have superior sound and projection"; "a prime ingredient of public speaking is projection of the voice" 10770515 19 n 01 electrical_conduction 0 004 @ 10770683 n 0000 ~ 10671823 n 0000 ~ 10672008 n 0000 ~ 10769388 n 0000 | the passage of electricity through a conductor 10770683 19 n 02 conduction 0 conductivity 0 003 @ 10681095 n 0000 + 02020828 v 0101 ~ 10770515 n 0000 | the transmission of heat or electricity or sound 10770839 19 n 01 propagation 0 005 @ 10681095 n 0000 + 02026379 v 0101 + 01395025 v 0101 ~ 10771008 n 0000 ~ 10771477 n 0000 | the movement of a wave through a medium 10771008 19 n 02 Doppler_effect 0 Doppler_shift 0 002 @ 10770839 n 0000 ~ 10771204 n 0000 | change in the apparent frequency of a wave as observer and source move toward or away from each other 10771204 19 n 01 red_shift 0 002 @ 10771008 n 0000 ;c 05731244 n 0000 | (astronomy) a shift in the spectra of distant galaxies toward longer wavelengths; generally interpreted as the Doppler effect resulting from the velocity at which they recede as the universe expands 10771477 19 n 01 wave_front 0 002 @ 10770839 n 0000 #p 10782031 n 0000 | all the points just reached by a wave as it propagates 10771607 19 n 01 spherical_aberration 0 001 @ 10681782 n 0000 | a optical aberration resulting in a distorted image 10771725 19 n 01 spillover 0 002 @ 10672738 n 0000 ;c 05780838 n 0000 | (economics) any indirect effect of public expenditure 10771853 19 n 01 squall 0 003 @ 10783344 n 0000 + 02687916 v 0101 ~ 10771998 n 0000 | sudden violent winds; often accompanied by precipitation 10771998 19 n 01 line_squall 0 001 @ 10771853 n 0000 | a squall advancing along a front that forms a definite line 10772115 19 n 01 electrical_disturbance 0 001 @ 10709946 n 0000 | electrical signals produced by unwanted sources (atmospherics or receiver noise or unwanted transmitters) 10772289 19 n 01 static_electricity 0 001 @ 10710851 n 0000 | electricity produced by friction 10772386 19 n 02 dynamic_electricity 0 current_electricity 0 001 @ 10710851 n 0000 | a flow of electric charge 10772499 19 n 01 thermoelectricity 0 001 @ 10710851 n 0000 | electricity produced by heat (as in a thermocouple) 10772614 19 n 01 stress 0 004 @ 10719108 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 ~ 10772860 n 0000 ~ 10773335 n 0000 | (physics) force that produces strain on a physical body; "the intensity of stress is expressed in units of force divided by units of area" 10772860 19 n 01 tension 0 004 @ 10772614 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 + 01529246 v 0102 + 00521989 v 0101 | (physics) a stress that produces an elongation of an elastic physical body; "the direction of maximum tension moves asymptotically toward the direction of the shear" 10773134 19 n 01 strain 0 005 @ 06906613 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 + 01529246 v 0101 + 00024764 v 0102 ~ 10773453 n 0000 | (physics) deformation of a physical body under the action of applied forces 10773335 19 n 01 breaking_point 0 001 @ 10772614 n 0000 | the degree of tension or stress at which something breaks 10773453 19 n 01 overstrain 0 002 @ 10773134 n 0000 + 01129896 v 0101 | too much strain 10773543 19 n 01 streamer 0 002 @ 10733600 n 0000 #p 10688780 n 0000 | light that streams; "streamers of flames" 10773658 19 n 01 torchlight 0 001 @ 10733600 n 0000 | light from a torch or torches 10773744 19 n 01 twilight 0 001 @ 10733600 n 0000 | the diffused light from the sky when the sun is below the horizon but its rays are refracted by the atmosphere of the earth 10773922 19 n 02 interaction 0 fundamental_interaction 0 006 @ 10681095 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 ~ 10774248 n 0000 ~ 10774468 n 0000 ~ 10774628 n 0000 ~ 10775018 n 0000 | (physics) the transfer of energy between elementary particles or between an elementary particle and a field or between fields; mediated by gauge bosons 10774248 19 n 01 electromagnetic_interaction 0 001 @ 10773922 n 0000 | an interaction between charged elementary particles that is intermediate in strength between the strong and weak interactions; mediated by photons 10774468 19 n 01 gravitational_interaction 0 001 @ 10773922 n 0000 | a weak interaction between particles that results from their mass; mediated by gravitons 10774628 19 n 03 strong_interaction 0 strong_force 0 color_force 0 002 @ 10773922 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 | (physics) the interaction that binds protons and neutrons together in the nuclei of atoms; mediated by gluons 10774850 19 n 01 supertwister 0 001 @ 10777204 n 0000 | the most powerful tornado which can creat enormously devastating damage; "supertiwsters are fortunately rare" 10775018 19 n 02 weak_interaction 0 weak_force 0 002 @ 10773922 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 | (physics) an interaction between elementary particles involving neutrinos or antineutrinos that is responsible for certain kinds of radioactive decay; mediated by intermediate vector bosons 10775302 19 n 01 suction 0 003 @ 10753257 n 0000 + 01801026 v 0101 + 00071394 v 0101 | a force over an area produced by a pressure difference 10775446 19 n 01 sunrise 0 001 @ 10687119 n 0000 | atmospheric phenomena accompanying the daily appearance of the sun 10775566 19 n 01 sunset 0 001 @ 10687119 n 0000 | atmospheric phenomena accompanying the daily disappearance of the sun 10775688 19 n 01 afterglow 0 001 @ 10687119 n 0000 | a glow sometimes seen in the sky after sunset 10775789 19 n 01 surface_tension 0 003 @ 10681095 n 0000 ~ 10695219 n 0000 ~ 10775958 n 0000 | a phenomenon at the surface of a liquid caused by intermolecular forces 10775958 19 n 02 interfacial_tension 0 interfacial_surface_tension 0 001 @ 10775789 n 0000 | surface tension at the surface separating two non-miscible liquids 10776120 19 n 01 syzygy 0 001 @ 10681095 n 0000 | the straight line configuration of 3 celestial bodies (as the sun and earth and moon) in a gravitational system 10776284 19 n 01 tempest 0 002 @ 10784367 n 0000 ;c 05969534 n 0000 | (literary) a violent wind; "a tempest swept over the island" 10776417 19 n 01 thermal 0 001 @ 10783344 n 0000 | rising current of warm air 10776497 19 n 01 thermionic_current 0 001 @ 10704862 n 0000 | an electric current produced between two electrodes as a result of electrons emitted by thermionic emission 10776669 19 n 02 theta_rhythm 0 theta_wave 0 001 @ 10692758 n 0000 | the normal brainwave in the encephalogram of a person who is awake but relaxed and drowsy; occurs with low frequency and low amplitude 10776875 19 n 03 thunderbolt 0 bolt 0 bolt_of_lightning 0 001 @ 10734907 n 0000 | a discharge of lightning accompanied by thunder 10777007 19 n 03 thunderstorm 0 electrical_storm 0 electric_storm 0 001 @ 10722776 n 0000 | a storm resulting from strong rising air currents; heavy rain or hail along with thunder and lightning 10777204 19 n 02 tornado 0 twister 0 004 @ 10705051 n 0000 + 01814282 v 0206 ~ 10774850 n 0000 ~ 10781904 n 0000 | a localized and violently destructive windstorm occurring over land characterized by a funnel-shaped cloud extending toward the ground 10777456 19 n 02 torsion 0 torque 0 002 @ 10719108 n 0000 ~ 10743057 n 0000 | a twisting force 10777553 19 n 03 tossup 0 toss-up 0 even_chance 0 001 @ 10679901 n 0000 | an unpredictable phenomenon; "it's a toss-up whether he will win or lose" 10777703 19 n 02 trade_wind 0 trade 0 001 @ 10755631 n 0000 | steady winds blowing from east to west above and below the equator; "they rode the trade winds going west" 10777874 19 n 02 antitrade_wind 0 antitrade 0 001 @ 10755631 n 0000 | winds blowing from west to east and lying above the trade winds in the tropics 10778025 19 n 02 tramontane 0 tramontana 0 001 @ 10746985 n 0000 | a cold dry wind that blows south out of the mountains into Italy and the western Mediterranean 10778189 19 n 01 transgression 0 002 @ 10679453 n 0000 + 02608622 v 0101 | the spreading of the sea over land as evidenced by the deposition of marine strata over terrestrial strata 10778373 19 n 02 transparency 0 transparence 0 002 @ 10681095 n 0000 ! 10749033 n 0101 | permitting the free passage of electromagnetic radiation 10778521 19 n 01 trichroism 0 001 @ 10750504 n 0000 | pleochroism of a crystal so that it exhibits three different colors when viewed from three different directions 10778689 19 n 02 turbulence 0 turbulency 0 002 @ 10681095 n 0000 ~ 06951315 n 0000 | unstable flow of a liquid or gas 10778809 19 n 01 typhoon 0 001 @ 10705051 n 0000 | a tropical cyclone occurring in the western Pacific or Indian oceans 10778931 19 n 01 turbulent_flow 0 002 @ 12719771 n 0000 ~ 10779068 n 0000 | flow in which the velocity at any point varies erratically 10779068 19 n 01 sea 0 002 @ 10778931 n 0000 ~ 10779198 n 0000 | turbulent water with swells of considerable size; "heavy seas" 10779198 19 n 01 head_sea 0 001 @ 10779068 n 0000 | a sea in which the waves are running directly against the course of the ship 10779329 19 n 01 streamline_flow 0 002 @ 12719771 n 0000 ~ 10779488 n 0000 | flow of a gas or liquid in which the velocity at any point is relatively steady 10779488 19 n 01 laminar_flow 0 001 @ 10779329 n 0000 | nonturbulent streamline flow in parallel layers (laminae) 10779604 19 n 05 ultraviolet 0 ultraviolet_radiation 0 ultraviolet_light 0 ultraviolet_illumination 0 UV 0 002 @ 10682972 n 0000 ~ 10779852 n 0000 | radiation lying in the ultraviolet range; wave lengths shorter than light but longer than X rays 10779852 19 n 02 sunray 1 sun-ray 1 001 @ 10779604 n 0000 | a ray of artifical ultraviolet light from a sunray lamp 10779970 19 n 01 ultraviolet_spectrum 0 002 @ 10682420 n 0000 #p 10712313 n 0000 | the spectrum of ultraviolet radiation 10780093 19 n 02 draft 0 draught 0 003 @ 10783344 n 0000 ~ 10780247 n 0000 ~ 10780328 n 0000 | a current of air (usually coming into a room or vehicle) 10780247 19 n 01 updraft 0 001 @ 10780093 n 0000 | a strong upward air current 10780328 19 n 01 downdraft 0 001 @ 10780093 n 0000 | a strong downward air current 10780413 19 n 01 van_der_Waal's_forces 0 001 @ 10688069 n 0000 | relatively weak attraction between neutral atoms and molecules arising from polarization induced in each particle by the presence of other particles 10780629 19 n 02 vapor_pressure 0 vapour_pressure 0 001 @ 10753257 n 0000 | the pressure exerted by a vapor; often understood to mean saturated vapor pressure (the vapor pressure of a vapor in contact with its liquid form) 10780854 19 n 01 virtual_image 0 001 @ 10761015 n 0000 | a reflected optical image (as seen in a plane mirror) 10780967 19 n 02 visible_spectrum 0 color_spectrum 0 002 @ 10682420 n 0000 #p 10712313 n 0000 | the distribution of colors produced when light is dispersed by a prism 10781136 19 n 03 voltage 2 electromotive_force 0 emf 0 001 @ 10709946 n 0000 | the rate at which energy is drawn from a source that produces a flow of electricity in a circuit; expressed in volts 10781334 19 n 01 magnetomotive_force 0 001 @ 10719108 n 0000 | the force that produces magnetic flux 10781437 19 n 04 life_force 0 vital_force 0 vitality 0 elan_vital 0 002 @ 10719108 n 0000 ;c 05681603 n 0000 | (biology) a hypothetical force (not physical or chemical) once thought by Henri Bergson to cause the evolution and development of organisms 10781690 19 n 01 volcanism 0 001 @ 10679453 n 0000 | the phenomena associated with volcanic activity 10781793 19 n 01 waterpower 0 001 @ 10713695 n 0000 | the power to do work that is latent in a head of water 10781904 19 n 01 waterspout 0 001 @ 10777204 n 0000 | a tornado passing over water and picking up a column of water and mist 10782031 19 n 01 wave 0 004 @ 10782227 n 0000 ~ 10701283 n 0000 ~ 10732330 n 0000 %p 10771477 n 0000 | a persistent and widespread unusual weather condition (especially of unusual temperatures) 10782227 19 n 03 weather 0 weather_condition 0 atmospheric_condition 0 013 @ 10687119 n 0000 + 00266133 v 0101 ~ 10701371 n 0000 ~ 10716796 n 0000 ~ 10726902 n 0000 ~ 10741588 n 0000 ~ 10752854 n 0000 ~ 10782031 n 0000 ~ 10782729 n 0000 ~ 10783344 n 0000 ~ 13693394 n 0000 ~ 13695045 n 0000 ~ 13695657 n 0000 | the meteorological conditions: temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation; "they were hoping for good weather"; "every day we have weather conditions and yesterday was no exception" 10782729 19 n 01 elements 0 001 @ 10782227 n 0000 | violent or severe weather (viewed as caused by the action of the four elements); "they felt the full fury of the elements" 10782906 19 n 02 west_wind 0 wester 0 002 @ 10783344 n 0000 ~ 10783022 n 0000 | wind that blows from west to east 10783022 19 n 02 prevailing_westerly 0 westerly 0 001 @ 10782906 n 0000 | the west-to-east winds that occur in the temperate zones of the Earth 10783168 19 n 01 whirlwind 0 002 @ 10784367 n 0000 ~ 10709029 n 0000 | a more or less vertical column of air whirling around itself as it moves over the surface of the Earth 10783344 19 n 03 wind 0 air_current 1 current_of_air 0 032 @ 10782227 n 0000 ~ 10684927 n 0000 ~ 10693073 n 0000 ~ 10693203 n 0000 ~ 10699971 n 0000 ~ 10700115 n 0000 ~ 10703854 n 0000 ~ 10703960 n 0000 ~ 10704082 n 0000 ~ 10704224 n 0000 ~ 10704387 n 0000 ~ 10704503 n 0000 ~ 10704613 n 0000 ~ 10704739 n 0000 ~ 10708692 n 0000 ~ 10709359 n 0000 ~ 10709473 n 0000 ~ 10709573 n 0000 ~ 10709676 n 0000 ~ 10722075 n 0000 ~ 10725307 n 0000 ~ 10743798 n 0000 ~ 10743969 n 0000 ~ 10746985 n 0000 ~ 10755631 n 0000 ~ 10765574 n 0000 ~ 10769288 n 0000 ~ 10771853 n 0000 ~ 10776417 n 0000 ~ 10780093 n 0000 ~ 10782906 n 0000 %s 13996249 n 0000 | air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure; "trees bent under the fierce winds"; "when there is no wind, row"; "the radioactivity was being swept upwards by the air current and out into the atmosphere" 10784247 19 n 02 wind_generation 0 wind_power 0 001 @ 10685940 n 0000 | power derived from the wind (as by windmills) 10784367 19 n 01 windstorm 0 005 @ 10722776 n 0000 ~ 10705051 n 0000 ~ 10709169 n 0000 ~ 10776284 n 0000 ~ 10783168 n 0000 | a storm consisting of violent winds 10784530 19 n 03 X_ray 0 X-radiation 0 roentgen_ray 0 002 @ 10711740 n 0000 @ 10698936 n 0000 | electromagnetic radiation of short wavelength produced when high-speed electrons strike a solid target 10784731 19 n 01 X-ray_diffraction 0 001 @ 10708138 n 0000 | the scattering of X rays by the atoms of a crystal; the diffraction pattern shows structure of the crystal 10784901 19 n 01 zodiacal_light 0 001 @ 10761015 n 0000 | a luminous tract in the sky; a reflection of sunlight from cosmic dust in the plane of the ecliptic; visible just before sunrise and just after sunset 10785112 19 n 02 flotation 0 floatation 0 007 @ 10681095 n 0000 + 01820456 v 0201 + 01848839 v 0201 + 01472546 v 0201 + 01820456 v 0101 + 01848839 v 0101 + 01472546 v 0101 | the phenomenon of floating (remaining on the surface of a liquid without sinking) 10785370 19 n 01 parallax 0 003 @ 10749577 n 0000 ~ 10785781 n 0000 ~ 10786084 n 0000 | the apparent displacement of an object as seen from two different points that are not on a line with the object 10785572 19 n 01 Tyndall_effect 0 001 @ 10749577 n 0000 | the phenomenon in which light is scattered by very small particles in its path; it makes a beam of light visible; the scattered light is mainly blue 10785781 19 n 02 heliocentric_parallax 0 annual_parallax 0 002 @ 10785370 n 0000 ~ 10785986 n 0000 | the parallax of a celestial body using two points in the earth's orbit around the sun as the baseline 10785986 19 n 01 stellar_parallax 0 001 @ 10785781 n 0000 | the heliocentric parallax of a star 10786084 19 n 02 geocentric_parallax 0 diurnal_parallax 0 003 @ 10785370 n 0000 ~ 10786303 n 0000 ~ 10786586 n 0000 | the parallax of a celestial body using two points on the surface of the earth as the earth rotates 10786303 19 n 01 horizontal_parallax 0 001 @ 10786084 n 0000 | the maximum parallax observed when the celestial body is at the horizon 10786440 19 n 01 pulsation 0 001 @ 00029881 n 0000 | a periodically recurring phenomenon that alternately increases and decreases some quantity 10786586 19 n 01 solar_parallax 0 001 @ 10786084 n 0000 | the angle subtended by the mean equatorial radius of the Earth at a distance of one astronomical unit 10786748 20 n 03 Plantae 0 kingdom_Plantae 0 plant_kingdom 0 013 @ 07461895 n 0000 %m 00014510 n 0000 %m 10787497 n 0000 %m 10790410 n 0000 %m 10790653 n 0000 %m 10792682 n 0000 %m 10800617 n 0000 %m 10806590 n 0000 %m 10807038 n 0000 %m 10807277 n 0000 %m 10998442 n 0000 %m 10998718 n 0000 %m 12467294 n 0000 | the taxonomic kingdom comprising all living or extinct plants 10787125 20 n 01 endemic 0 001 @ 00014510 n 0000 | a plant that is native to a certain limited area; "it is an endemic found only this island" 10787270 20 n 01 plantlet 0 001 @ 00014510 n 0000 | a young plant or a small plant 10787355 20 n 01 wilding 0 002 @ 00014510 n 0000 ~ 10927381 n 0000 | a wild uncultivated plant (especially a wild apple or crab-apple tree) 10787497 20 n 01 Thallophyta 0 002 @ 07722954 n 0000 #m 10786748 n 0000 | used only in former classifications: comprising what is now considered a heterogeneous assemblage of flowerless and seedless organisms: algae; bacteria; fungi; lichens 10787741 20 n 01 thallophyte 0 001 @ 10807512 n 0000 | any of a group of cryptogamic organisms consisting principally of a thallus and thus showing no differentiation into stem and root and leaf 10787938 20 n 01 button 0 001 @ 12336213 n 0000 | any of various plant parts that resemble buttons 10788039 20 n 01 thallus 0 002 @ 12336213 n 0000 ~ 10788216 n 0000 | a plant body without true stems or roots or leaves or vascular system; characteristic of the thallophytes 10788216 20 n 01 crustose_thallus 0 001 @ 10788039 n 0000 | thin crusty lichen thallus; adheres closely to or is embedded in the surface on which it grows 10788373 20 n 02 cap 0 pileus 0 002 @ 12336213 n 0000 #p 12242807 n 0000 | a fruiting structure resembling an umbrella that forms the top of a stalked fleshy fungus such as a mushroom 10788559 20 n 01 calyptra 0 001 @ 12336213 n 0000 | the hood or cap covering the calyx of certain plants: e.g., the California poppy 10788694 20 n 01 volva 0 002 @ 12336213 n 0000 #p 12242807 n 0000 | cuplike structure around the base of the stalk of certain fungi 10788828 20 n 01 ascocarp 0 006 @ 12338312 n 0000 #p 12273665 n 0000 ~ 10789466 n 0000 ~ 10789616 n 0000 ~ 10789748 n 0000 ~ 12212484 n 0000 | mature fruiting body of an ascomycetous fungus 10789020 20 n 01 acervulus 0 001 @ 12338312 n 0000 | small asexual fruiting body resembling a cushion or blister consisting of a mat of hyphae that is produced on a host by some fungi 10789206 20 n 01 basidiocarp 0 002 @ 12338312 n 0000 #p 12247477 n 0000 | the fruiting body of a basidiomycete which bears its spores on special cells 10789359 20 n 01 peridium 0 001 @ 08680377 n 0000 | outer layer of the spore-bearing organ in many fungi 10789466 20 n 01 ascoma 0 001 @ 10788828 n 0000 | an ascocarp having the spore-bearing layer of cells (the hymenium) on a broad disklike receptacle 10789616 20 n 01 apothecium 0 002 @ 10788828 n 0000 ~ 12279935 n 0000 | a cuplike ascocarp in many lichens and ascomycetous fungi 10789748 20 n 02 cleistothecium 0 cleistocarp 0 001 @ 10788828 n 0000 | closed spore-bearing structure of some fungi (especially Aspergillaceae and Erysiphaceae) from which spores are released only by decay or disintegration 10789975 20 n 01 domatium 0 001 @ 12336213 n 0000 | a part of a plant (e.g., a leaf) that has been modified to provide protection for insects or mites or fungi 10790137 20 n 01 podetium 0 002 @ 12337383 n 0000 ~ 10790336 n 0000 | an organ or body resembling a stalk; especially the outgrowth of the thallus of certain lichens on which the ascocarp is borne 10790336 20 n 01 seta 2 001 @ 10790137 n 0000 | stalk of a moss capsule 10790410 20 n 02 Tracheophyta 0 division_Tracheophyta 0 003 @ 07722954 n 0000 #m 10786748 n 0000 %m 10919775 n 0000 | in former classifications: comprising plants with a vascular system including ferns and fern allies as well as seed plants 10790653 20 n 01 plant_order 0 075 @ 07615324 n 0000 #m 10786748 n 0000 ~ 10794209 n 0000 ~ 10795534 n 0000 ~ 10795859 n 0000 ~ 10796089 n 0000 ~ 10796606 n 0000 ~ 10797572 n 0000 ~ 10798769 n 0000 ~ 10799277 n 0000 ~ 10799979 n 0000 ~ 10851996 n 0000 ~ 10855284 n 0000 ~ 10859542 n 0000 ~ 10860221 n 0000 ~ 10861696 n 0000 ~ 10862698 n 0000 ~ 10915935 n 0000 ~ 10918911 n 0000 ~ 10946870 n 0000 ~ 10994536 n 0000 ~ 11032190 n 0000 ~ 11054712 n 0000 ~ 11058000 n 0000 ~ 11095069 n 0000 ~ 11118038 n 0000 ~ 11164457 n 0000 ~ 11292658 n 0000 ~ 11343105 n 0000 ~ 11350809 n 0000 ~ 11353408 n 0000 ~ 11406442 n 0000 ~ 11421718 n 0000 ~ 11465094 n 0000 ~ 11465382 n 0000 ~ 11476207 n 0000 ~ 11477899 n 0000 ~ 11502570 n 0000 ~ 11511878 n 0000 ~ 11541527 n 0000 ~ 11552300 n 0000 ~ 11569532 n 0000 ~ 11574656 n 0000 ~ 11601981 n 0000 ~ 11610789 n 0000 ~ 11611341 n 0000 ~ 11643238 n 0000 ~ 11662414 n 0000 ~ 11832448 n 0000 ~ 11849462 n 0000 ~ 11851632 n 0000 ~ 11856231 n 0000 ~ 11862145 n 0000 ~ 11870142 n 0000 ~ 11910870 n 0000 ~ 11935768 n 0000 ~ 11974913 n 0000 ~ 11985475 n 0000 ~ 11991233 n 0000 ~ 12020588 n 0000 ~ 12029657 n 0000 ~ 12058784 n 0000 ~ 12059308 n 0000 ~ 12209978 n 0000 ~ 12387700 n 0000 ~ 12395754 n 0000 ~ 12415790 n 0000 ~ 12460698 n 0000 ~ 12462289 n 0000 ~ 12463264 n 0000 ~ 12464951 n 0000 ~ 12467857 n 0000 ~ 12468277 n 0000 ~ 12470131 n 0000 ~ 12471770 n 0000 | the order of plants 10792063 20 n 01 ornamental 0 001 @ 00014510 n 0000 | any plant grown for its beauty or ornamental value 10792170 20 n 01 pot_plant 0 002 @ 00014510 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a plant suitable for growing in a flowerpot (especially indoors) 10792309 20 n 01 acrogen 0 001 @ 00014510 n 0000 | any flowerless plant such as a fern (pteridophyte) or moss (bryophyte) in which growth occurs only at the tip of the main stem 10792489 20 n 01 apomict 0 001 @ 00014510 n 0000 | a plant that reproduces or is reproduced by apomixis 10792595 20 n 01 aquatic 0 001 @ 00014510 n 0000 | a plant that lives in or on water 10792682 20 n 02 Bryophyta 0 division_Bryophyta 0 008 @ 07722954 n 0000 #m 10786748 n 0000 %m 10793213 n 0000 %m 10793533 n 0000 %m 10793754 n 0000 %m 10793991 n 0000 %m 10794812 n 0000 %m 10798200 n 0000 | a division of nonflowering plants characterized by rhizoids rather than true roots and having little or no organized vascular tissue and showing alternation of generations between gamete-bearing forms and spore-bearing forms; comprises true mosses (Bryopsida) and liverworts (Hepaticopsida) and hornworts (Anthoceropsida) 10793213 20 n 02 bryophyte 0 nonvascular_plant 0 004 @ 12333943 n 0000 #m 10792682 n 0000 ~ 10793392 n 0000 ~ 10798499 n 0000 | any of numerous plants of the division Bryophyta 10793392 20 n 01 moss 0 004 @ 10793213 n 0000 ~ 10795166 n 0000 ~ 10795344 n 0000 ~ 10797996 n 0000 | tiny leafy-stemmed flowerless plants 10793533 20 n 01 moss_family 0 009 @ 07615889 n 0000 #m 10792682 n 0000 ~ 10794450 n 0000 ~ 10796298 n 0000 ~ 10796829 n 0000 ~ 10797181 n 0000 ~ 10799112 n 0000 ~ 10799450 n 0000 ~ 10800162 n 0000 | a family of mosses 10793754 20 n 01 moss_genus 0 010 @ 07617344 n 0000 #m 10792682 n 0000 ~ 10794584 n 0000 ~ 10795684 n 0000 ~ 10796490 n 0000 ~ 10796970 n 0000 ~ 10797438 n 0000 ~ 10797778 n 0000 ~ 10799640 n 0000 ~ 10800388 n 0000 | a genus of mosses 10793991 20 n 02 Anthoceropsida 0 class_Anthoceropsida 0 004 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 10792682 n 0000 %m 10794209 n 0000 %m 10794450 n 0000 | hornworts: in some classification systems included in the class Hepaticopsida 10794209 20 n 02 Anthocerotales 0 order_Anthocerotales 0 003 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 10793991 n 0000 %m 10794688 n 0000 | hornworts; liverworts having a thalloid gametophyte; in some classification systems included in the class Hepaticopsida 10794450 20 n 02 Anthocerotaceae 0 family_Anthocerotaceae 0 003 @ 10793533 n 0000 #m 10793991 n 0000 %m 10794584 n 0000 | hornworts 10794584 20 n 02 Anthoceros 0 genus_Anthoceros 0 002 @ 10793754 n 0000 #m 10794450 n 0000 | hornworts 10794688 20 n 01 hornwort 1 002 @ 10798499 n 0000 #m 10794209 n 0000 | liverworts with slender hornlike 2-valved capsules 10794812 20 n 04 Bryopsida 0 class_Bryopsida 0 Musci 0 class_Musci 0 007 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 10792682 n 0000 %m 10795534 n 0000 %m 10795859 n 0000 %m 10796089 n 0000 %m 10796606 n 0000 %m 10797572 n 0000 | true mosses: bryophytes having leafy rather than thalloid gametophytes: comprises orders Andreaeales; Bryales; Dicranales; Eubryales; Sphagnales 10795166 20 n 02 acrocarp 0 acrocarpous_moss 0 002 @ 10793392 n 0000 ! 10795344 n 0101 | a moss in which the main axis is terminated by the archegonium (and hence the capsule) 10795344 20 n 02 pleurocarp 0 pleurocarpous_moss 0 002 @ 10793392 n 0000 ! 10795166 n 0101 | a moss having the archegonium or antheridium on a short side branch rather than the main stalk 10795534 20 n 02 Andreaeales 0 order_Andreaeales 0 003 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 10794812 n 0000 %m 10795684 n 0000 | comprises a single genus: Andreaea 10795684 20 n 02 Andreaea 0 genus_Andreaea 0 002 @ 10793754 n 0000 #m 10795534 n 0000 | brown or blackish Alpine mosses having a dehiscent capsule with 4 longitudinal slits 10795859 20 n 02 Bryales 0 order_Bryales 0 002 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 10794812 n 0000 | category used in some classification systems for mosses having the spore case separated from the capsule wall by a hollow intercellular space 10796089 20 n 02 Dicranales 0 order_Dicranales 0 003 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 10794812 n 0000 %m 10796298 n 0000 | widely distributed order of mosses with erect gametophores and sporophytes at the tips of stems 10796298 20 n 02 Dicranaceae 0 family_Dicranaceae 0 003 @ 10793533 n 0000 #m 10796089 n 0000 %m 10796490 n 0000 | mosses having costate leaves and long-stalked capsules with cleft peristome 10796490 20 n 02 Dicranum 0 genus_Dicranum 0 002 @ 10793754 n 0000 #m 10796298 n 0000 | type genus of Dicranaceae 10796606 20 n 02 Eubryales 0 order_Eubryales 0 004 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 10794812 n 0000 %m 10796829 n 0000 %m 10797181 n 0000 | mosses with perennial erect gametophores and stems with rows of leaves and drooping capsules 10796829 20 n 02 Bryaceae 0 family_Bryaceae 0 003 @ 10793533 n 0000 #m 10796606 n 0000 %m 10796970 n 0000 | a family of acrocarpous mosses 10796970 20 n 02 Bryum 0 genus_Bryum 0 002 @ 10793754 n 0000 #m 10796829 n 0000 | type genus of the Bryaceae: mosses distinguished by mostly erect and tufted gametophytes and symmetrical short-necked capsules 10797181 20 n 02 Mniaceae 0 family_Mniaceae 0 003 @ 10793533 n 0000 #m 10796606 n 0000 %m 10797438 n 0000 | family of erect mosses with club-shaped paraphyses and the hexagonal cells of the upper leaf surface; sometimes treated as a subfamily of Bryaceae 10797438 20 n 02 Mnium 0 genus_Mnium 0 002 @ 10793754 n 0000 #m 10797181 n 0000 | mosses similar to those of genus Bryum but larger 10797572 20 n 02 Sphagnales 0 order_Sphagnales 0 003 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 10794812 n 0000 %m 10797778 n 0000 | coextensive with the genus Sphagnum; in some classifications isolated in a separate subclass 10797778 20 n 01 genus_Sphagnum 0 003 @ 10793754 n 0000 #m 10797572 n 0000 %m 10797996 n 0000 | a large genus constituting the order Sphagnales: atypical mosses of temperate bogs with leaves that can hold much water 10797996 20 n 04 sphagnum 0 sphagnum_moss 0 peat_moss 0 bog_moss 0 002 @ 10793392 n 0000 #m 10797778 n 0000 | any of various pale or ashy mosses of the genus Sphagnum whose decomposed remains form peat 10798200 20 n 04 Hepaticopsida 0 class_Hepaticopsida 0 Hepaticae 0 class_Hepaticae 0 006 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 10792682 n 0000 %m 10798499 n 0000 %m 10798769 n 0000 %m 10799277 n 0000 %m 10799979 n 0000 | liverworts: comprises orders Anthocerotales; Jungermanniales; Marchantiales; Sphaerocarpales 10798499 20 n 01 liverwort 0 005 @ 10793213 n 0000 #m 10798200 n 0000 ~ 10794688 n 0000 ~ 10798954 n 0000 ~ 10799863 n 0000 | any of numerous small green nonvascular plants of the class Hepaticopsida growing in wet places and resembling green seaweeds or leafy mosses 10798769 20 n 02 Jungermanniales 0 order_Jungermanniales 0 004 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 10798200 n 0000 %m 10798954 n 0000 %m 10799112 n 0000 | large order of chiefly tropical liverworts 10798954 20 n 02 leafy_liverwort 0 scale_moss 0 002 @ 10798499 n 0000 #m 10798769 n 0000 | mosslike liverwort with tiny scalelike leaves; usually epiphytic 10799112 20 n 02 Jungermanniaceae 0 family_Jungermanniaceae 0 002 @ 10793533 n 0000 #m 10798769 n 0000 | comprising the leafy members of the order Jungermanniales 10799277 20 n 02 Marchantiales 0 order_Marchantiales 0 003 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 10798200 n 0000 %m 10799450 n 0000 | liverworts with gametophyte differentiated internally 10799450 20 n 02 Marchantiaceae 0 family_Marchantiaceae 0 003 @ 10793533 n 0000 #m 10799277 n 0000 %m 10799640 n 0000 | liverworts with prostrate and usually dichotomously branched thalli 10799640 20 n 02 Marchantia 0 genus_Marchantia 0 003 @ 10793754 n 0000 #m 10799450 n 0000 %m 10799863 n 0000 | type genus of Marchantiaceae; liverworts that reproduce asexually by gemmae and have stalked antheridiophores 10799863 20 n 02 hepatica 2 Marchantia_polymorpha 0 002 @ 10798499 n 0000 #m 10799640 n 0000 | a common liverwort 10799979 20 n 02 Sphaerocarpales 0 order_Sphaerocarpales 0 003 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 10798200 n 0000 %m 10800162 n 0000 | small order sometimes included in the order Jungermanniales 10800162 20 n 02 Sphaerocarpaceae 0 family_Sphaerocarpaceae 0 003 @ 10793533 n 0000 #m 10799979 n 0000 %m 10800388 n 0000 | liverworts with bilaterally symmetrical gametophytes; sometimes placed in the order Jungermanniales 10800388 20 n 04 Sphaerocarpus 0 genus_Sphaerocarpus 0 Sphaerocarpos 0 genus_Sphaerocarpos 0 002 @ 10793754 n 0000 #m 10800162 n 0000 | type genus of Sphaerocarpaceae; liverworts with small many-lobed usually orbicular thallus 10800617 20 n 02 Pteridophyta 0 division_Pteridophyta 0 011 @ 07722954 n 0000 #m 10786748 n 0000 %m 10801062 n 0000 %m 10801372 n 0000 %m 12412454 n 0000 %m 12413194 n 0000 %m 12415335 n 0000 %m 12461987 n 0000 %m 12463264 n 0000 %m 12464773 n 0000 %m 12466893 n 0000 | containing all the vascular plants that do not bear seeds: ferns, horsetails, club mosses, and whisk ferns; in some classifications considered a subdivision of Tracheophyta 10801062 20 n 01 genus_Pecopteris 0 003 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 10800617 n 0000 %m 10801198 n 0000 | genus of Carboniferous fossil ferns 10801198 20 n 01 pecopteris 0 002 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 10801062 n 0000 | Carboniferous fossil fern characterized by a regular arrangement of the leaflets resembling a comb 10801372 20 n 02 pteridophyte 0 nonflowering_plant 0 004 @ 12333068 n 0000 #m 10800617 n 0000 ~ 10801562 n 0000 ~ 10803374 n 0000 | plants having vascular tissue and reproducing by spores 10801562 20 n 01 fern 0 091 @ 10801372 n 0000 #m 12415335 n 0000 ~ 10801198 n 0000 %p 10805400 n 0000 ~ 12202052 n 0000 ~ 12202382 n 0000 ~ 12203423 n 0000 ~ 12204570 n 0000 ~ 12205016 n 0000 ~ 12205631 n 0000 ~ 12206057 n 0000 ~ 12206387 n 0000 ~ 12207099 n 0000 ~ 12207253 n 0000 ~ 12210554 n 0000 ~ 12211039 n 0000 ~ 12212053 n 0000 ~ 12416956 n 0000 ~ 12417326 n 0000 ~ 12419039 n 0000 ~ 12420454 n 0000 ~ 12420770 n 0000 ~ 12421782 n 0000 ~ 12422100 n 0000 ~ 12422463 n 0000 ~ 12422814 n 0000 ~ 12423148 n 0000 ~ 12423629 n 0000 ~ 12424384 n 0000 ~ 12424807 n 0000 ~ 12425886 n 0000 ~ 12426616 n 0000 ~ 12427137 n 0000 ~ 12429155 n 0000 ~ 12429588 n 0000 ~ 12430098 n 0000 ~ 12430491 n 0000 ~ 12431227 n 0000 ~ 12431742 n 0000 ~ 12432472 n 0000 ~ 12432738 n 0000 ~ 12434188 n 0000 ~ 12435520 n 0000 ~ 12435936 n 0000 ~ 12436134 n 0000 ~ 12437682 n 0000 ~ 12438685 n 0000 ~ 12439702 n 0000 ~ 12440632 n 0000 ~ 12440978 n 0000 ~ 12441401 n 0000 ~ 12441821 n 0000 ~ 12442798 n 0000 ~ 12443334 n 0000 ~ 12443567 n 0000 ~ 12444114 n 0000 ~ 12444542 n 0000 ~ 12444972 n 0000 ~ 12445775 n 0000 ~ 12446028 n 0000 ~ 12447044 n 0000 ~ 12447481 n 0000 ~ 12447624 n 0000 ~ 12448027 n 0000 ~ 12450330 n 0000 ~ 12450880 n 0000 ~ 12452232 n 0000 ~ 12452871 n 0000 ~ 12454356 n 0000 ~ 12454759 n 0000 ~ 12455184 n 0000 ~ 12455863 n 0000 ~ 12456260 n 0000 ~ 12457075 n 0000 ~ 12457843 n 0000 ~ 12458612 n 0000 ~ 12459119 n 0000 ~ 12459288 n 0000 ~ 12459450 n 0000 ~ 12459630 n 0000 ~ 12460084 n 0000 ~ 12460270 n 0000 ~ 12460393 n 0000 ~ 12460538 n 0000 ~ 12461311 n 0000 ~ 12473815 n 0000 ~ 12474573 n 0000 ~ 12475580 n 0000 ~ 12475988 n 0000 ~ 12476227 n 0000 ~ 12476699 n 0000 | any of numerous flowerless and seedless vascular plants having true roots from a rhizome and fronds that uncurl upward; reproduce by spores 10803374 20 n 01 fern_ally 0 005 @ 10801372 n 0000 ~ 12462863 n 0000 ~ 12465473 n 0000 ~ 12467580 n 0000 ~ 12472361 n 0000 | pteridophytes of other classes than Filicopsida 10803549 20 n 01 spore 0 016 @ 10930823 n 0000 ~ 10804058 n 0000 ~ 10804169 n 0000 ~ 10804303 n 0000 ~ 10804409 n 0000 ~ 10804548 n 0000 ~ 10804784 n 0000 ~ 10805157 n 0000 ~ 10805273 n 0000 ~ 10805400 n 0000 ~ 10930518 n 0000 ~ 10941983 n 0000 ~ 10942393 n 0000 ~ 12313210 n 0000 ~ 12341085 n 0000 ~ 12485935 n 0000 | a small usually single-celled reproductive body produced by many plants and some protozoans and that develops into a new individual; "a sexual spore is formed after the fusion of gametes" 10804058 20 n 01 basidiospore 0 001 @ 10803549 n 0000 | a sexually produced fungal spore borne on a basidium 10804169 20 n 01 endospore 0 001 @ 10803549 n 0000 | a small asexual spore that develops inside the cell of some bacteria and algae 10804303 20 n 01 carpospore 0 002 @ 10803549 n 0000 #p 01337913 n 0000 | a nonmotile spore of red algae 10804409 20 n 01 chlamydospore 0 002 @ 10803549 n 0000 ~ 10805016 n 0000 | thick-walled asexual resting spore of certain fungi and algae 10804548 20 n 02 conidium 0 conidiospore 0 001 @ 10803549 n 0000 | an asexually produced fungal spore formed on a conidiophore 10804677 20 n 01 conidiophore 0 001 @ 12272191 n 0000 | a specialized fungal hypha that produces conidia 10804784 20 n 01 oospore 0 001 @ 10803549 n 0000 | a thick-walled sexual spore that develops from a fertilized oosphere in some algae and fungi 10804930 20 n 01 oosphere 0 001 @ 05143371 n 0000 | used especially of lower plants 10805016 20 n 01 teliospore 0 001 @ 10804409 n 0000 | a chlamydospore that develops in the last stage of the life cycle of the rust fungus 10805157 20 n 01 tetraspore 0 001 @ 10803549 n 0000 | one of the four asexual spores produced within a sporangium 10805273 20 n 01 zoospore 0 001 @ 10803549 n 0000 | an asexual spore of some algae and fungi that moves by means of flagella 10805400 20 n 01 fern_seed 0 002 @ 10803549 n 0000 #p 10801562 n 0000 | the asexual spore of ferns that resembles dust; once thought to be seeds and to make the possessor invisible 10805583 20 n 01 fructification 0 001 @ 10930823 n 0000 | organs of fruiting (especially the reproductive parts of ferns and mosses) 10805718 20 n 01 gleba 0 002 @ 10930823 n 0000 #p 12342135 n 0000 | fleshy spore-bearing inner mass of e.g. a puffball or stinkhorn 10805852 20 n 01 hymenium 0 002 @ 10930823 n 0000 #p 12242807 n 0000 | spore-bearing layer of cells in certain fungi containing asci or basidia 10805998 20 n 01 pycnidium 0 001 @ 12336213 n 0000 | flask-shaped asexual structure containing conidia 10806103 20 n 02 sporocarp 0 spore_case 2 001 @ 10930823 n 0000 | specialized leaf branch in certain aquatic ferns that encloses the sori or clusters of sporangia 10806268 20 n 01 stipule 0 001 @ 12336213 n 0000 | a small leafy outgrowth at the base of a leaf or its stalk; usually occurring in pairs and soon shed 10806422 20 n 01 tepal 0 001 @ 12336213 n 0000 | an undifferentiated part of a perianth that cannot be distinguished as a sepal or a petal (as in lillies and tulips) 10806590 20 n 02 Spermatophyta 0 division_Spermatophyta 0 004 @ 07722954 n 0000 #m 10786748 n 0000 %m 10850481 n 0000 %m 10920027 n 0000 | seed plants; comprises the Angiospermae (or Magnoliophyta) and Gymnospermae (or Gymnospermophyta); in some classification systems Spermatophyta is coordinate with Pteridophyta (spore producing plants having vascular tissue and roots) and Bryophyta (spore producing plants lacking vascular tissue and roots) 10807038 20 n 01 Phanerogamae 0 003 @ 07722954 n 0000 #m 10786748 n 0000 ! 10807277 n 0101 | in former classification systems: one of two major plant divisions, including all seed-bearing plants; superseded by the division Spermatophyta 10807277 20 n 01 Cryptogamia 0 003 @ 07722954 n 0000 #m 10786748 n 0000 ! 10807038 n 0101 | in former classification systems: one of two major plant divisions, including all plants that do not bear seeds: ferns, mosses, algae, fungi 10807512 20 n 01 cryptogam 0 002 @ 00014510 n 0000 ~ 10787741 n 0000 | formerly recognized taxonomic group including all flowerless and seedless plants that reproduce by means of spores: ferns, mosses, algae, fungi 10807729 20 n 03 spermatophyte 0 phanerogam 0 seed_plant 0 005 @ 12333068 n 0000 ~ 10807937 n 0000 ~ 10808029 n 0000 ~ 10851277 n 0000 ~ 10920470 n 0000 | plant that reproduces by means of seeds not spores 10807937 20 n 01 seedling 0 001 @ 10807729 n 0000 | young plant or tree grown from a seed 10808029 20 n 01 balsam 0 002 @ 10807729 n 0000 %s 14048250 n 0000 | any seed plant yielding balsam 10808131 20 n 01 annual 0 001 @ 00014510 n 0000 | a plant that completes its entire life cycle within the space of a year 10808255 20 n 01 biennial 0 001 @ 00014510 n 0000 | a plant having a life cycle that normally takes two seasons from germination to death to complete; flowering biennials usually bloom and fruit in the second season 10808473 20 n 01 perennial 0 003 @ 00014510 n 0000 + 02540942 v 0101 ~ 12188903 n 0000 | a plant lasting for three seasons or more 10808606 20 n 01 escape 0 001 @ 00014510 n 0000 | a plant originally cultivated but now growing wild 10808709 20 n 01 hygrophyte 0 001 @ 00014510 n 0000 | a plant that grows in a moist habitat 10808803 20 n 01 neophyte 0 001 @ 00014510 n 0000 | a plant that is found in an area where it had not been recorded previously 10808932 20 n 01 gymnosperm_family 0 019 @ 10998442 n 0000 #m 10850481 n 0000 ~ 10852277 n 0000 ~ 10853069 n 0000 ~ 10854136 n 0000 ~ 10855834 n 0000 ~ 10856650 n 0000 ~ 10859710 n 0000 ~ 10861967 n 0000 ~ 10863045 n 0000 ~ 10884716 n 0000 ~ 10894833 n 0000 ~ 10900450 n 0000 ~ 10903596 n 0000 ~ 10904765 n 0000 ~ 10906431 n 0000 ~ 10914996 n 0000 ~ 10916066 n 0000 ~ 10919188 n 0000 | a family of gymnosperms 10809344 20 n 01 gymnosperm_genus 0 065 @ 07617344 n 0000 #m 10850481 n 0000 ~ 10852541 n 0000 ~ 10853245 n 0000 ~ 10853597 n 0000 ~ 10854310 n 0000 ~ 10856063 n 0000 ~ 10856920 n 0000 ~ 10857467 n 0000 ~ 10857834 n 0000 ~ 10858208 n 0000 ~ 10858793 n 0000 ~ 10859893 n 0000 ~ 10860713 n 0000 ~ 10862152 n 0000 ~ 10863361 n 0000 ~ 10873965 n 0000 ~ 10875463 n 0000 ~ 10875775 n 0000 ~ 10878203 n 0000 ~ 10879582 n 0000 ~ 10882243 n 0000 ~ 10883499 n 0000 ~ 10884426 n 0000 ~ 10885566 n 0000 ~ 10888009 n 0000 ~ 10888330 n 0000 ~ 10888683 n 0000 ~ 10889750 n 0000 ~ 10890194 n 0000 ~ 10891292 n 0000 ~ 10891613 n 0000 ~ 10894126 n 0000 ~ 10895087 n 0000 ~ 10895695 n 0000 ~ 10896967 n 0000 ~ 10898091 n 0000 ~ 10898863 n 0000 ~ 10899891 n 0000 ~ 10900220 n 0000 ~ 10900962 n 0000 ~ 10902299 n 0000 ~ 10903785 n 0000 ~ 10904180 n 0000 ~ 10904917 n 0000 ~ 10906903 n 0000 ~ 10908495 n 0000 ~ 10908900 n 0000 ~ 10909296 n 0000 ~ 10909839 n 0000 ~ 10910579 n 0000 ~ 10910936 n 0000 ~ 10911552 n 0000 ~ 10912146 n 0000 ~ 10912486 n 0000 ~ 10912935 n 0000 ~ 10913274 n 0000 ~ 10913963 n 0000 ~ 10914159 n 0000 ~ 10914589 n 0000 ~ 10915208 n 0000 ~ 10916294 n 0000 ~ 10917851 n 0000 ~ 10918223 n 0000 ~ 10919399 n 0000 | a genus of gymnosperms 10810582 20 n 02 monocot_family 0 liliopsid_family 0 035 @ 07615889 n 0000 #m 10920843 n 0000 ~ 10811356 n 0000 ~ 10996986 n 0000 ~ 11032333 n 0000 ~ 11034510 n 0000 ~ 11048191 n 0000 ~ 11292877 n 0000 ~ 11340264 n 0000 ~ 11353564 n 0000 ~ 11401983 n 0000 ~ 11406640 n 0000 ~ 11407473 n 0000 ~ 11408522 n 0000 ~ 11563737 n 0000 ~ 11602180 n 0000 ~ 11603033 n 0000 ~ 11603721 n 0000 ~ 11605814 n 0000 ~ 11607066 n 0000 ~ 11832599 n 0000 ~ 11856527 n 0000 ~ 11857177 n 0000 ~ 11858119 n 0000 ~ 11859659 n 0000 ~ 11859990 n 0000 ~ 11860153 n 0000 ~ 11860850 n 0000 ~ 11862455 n 0000 ~ 11863027 n 0000 ~ 11864125 n 0000 ~ 11866627 n 0000 ~ 11868340 n 0000 ~ 11868939 n 0000 ~ 11869536 n 0000 | family of flowering plants having a single cotyledon (embryonic leaf) in the seed 10811356 20 n 01 liliid_monocot_family 0 027 @ 10810582 n 0000 #m 11662080 n 0000 ~ 11662783 n 0000 ~ 11670205 n 0000 ~ 11674276 n 0000 ~ 11675090 n 0000 ~ 11682381 n 0000 ~ 11687738 n 0000 ~ 11689524 n 0000 ~ 11691603 n 0000 ~ 11692096 n 0000 ~ 11693243 n 0000 ~ 11706584 n 0000 ~ 11707751 n 0000 ~ 11708722 n 0000 ~ 11709474 n 0000 ~ 11714817 n 0000 ~ 11716398 n 0000 ~ 11716602 n 0000 ~ 11717291 n 0000 ~ 11719306 n 0000 ~ 11721220 n 0000 ~ 11722627 n 0000 ~ 11726131 n 0000 ~ 11726961 n 0000 ~ 11727547 n 0000 ~ 11730567 n 0000 | family of monocotyledonous plants of the subclass Liliidae; mostly herbs usually with petaloid sepals and petals and compound pistils 10812026 20 n 02 monocot_genus 0 liliopsid_genus 0 235 @ 07617344 n 0000 #m 10922606 n 0000 ~ 10816397 n 0000 ~ 10997429 n 0000 ~ 11033564 n 0000 ~ 11034352 n 0000 ~ 11035193 n 0000 ~ 11035613 n 0000 ~ 11036285 n 0000 ~ 11037486 n 0000 ~ 11038252 n 0000 ~ 11039029 n 0000 ~ 11039404 n 0000 ~ 11039946 n 0000 ~ 11040294 n 0000 ~ 11040912 n 0000 ~ 11041320 n 0000 ~ 11041820 n 0000 ~ 11042151 n 0000 ~ 11042464 n 0000 ~ 11042854 n 0000 ~ 11043208 n 0000 ~ 11043724 n 0000 ~ 11044167 n 0000 ~ 11044550 n 0000 ~ 11045081 n 0000 ~ 11045372 n 0000 ~ 11045743 n 0000 ~ 11046079 n 0000 ~ 11046522 n 0000 ~ 11046956 n 0000 ~ 11047176 n 0000 ~ 11047575 n 0000 ~ 11048715 n 0000 ~ 11049290 n 0000 ~ 11049698 n 0000 ~ 11050242 n 0000 ~ 11296382 n 0000 ~ 11297403 n 0000 ~ 11297714 n 0000 ~ 11298156 n 0000 ~ 11298504 n 0000 ~ 11298847 n 0000 ~ 11299403 n 0000 ~ 11299773 n 0000 ~ 11300213 n 0000 ~ 11300626 n 0000 ~ 11301271 n 0000 ~ 11301815 n 0000 ~ 11302177 n 0000 ~ 11302455 n 0000 ~ 11302837 n 0000 ~ 11303336 n 0000 ~ 11303819 n 0000 ~ 11304338 n 0000 ~ 11305106 n 0000 ~ 11305683 n 0000 ~ 11306200 n 0000 ~ 11307561 n 0000 ~ 11307964 n 0000 ~ 11308379 n 0000 ~ 11308901 n 0000 ~ 11311489 n 0000 ~ 11312150 n 0000 ~ 11312539 n 0000 ~ 11312911 n 0000 ~ 11313178 n 0000 ~ 11313440 n 0000 ~ 11313876 n 0000 ~ 11314909 n 0000 ~ 11315287 n 0000 ~ 11316126 n 0000 ~ 11316468 n 0000 ~ 11316941 n 0000 ~ 11317237 n 0000 ~ 11317868 n 0000 ~ 11318050 n 0000 ~ 11321877 n 0000 ~ 11322541 n 0000 ~ 11322874 n 0000 ~ 11323230 n 0000 ~ 11324003 n 0000 ~ 11325018 n 0000 ~ 11325472 n 0000 ~ 11326060 n 0000 ~ 11326463 n 0000 ~ 11326797 n 0000 ~ 11327258 n 0000 ~ 11327731 n 0000 ~ 11328548 n 0000 ~ 11329128 n 0000 ~ 11329434 n 0000 ~ 11330115 n 0000 ~ 11330558 n 0000 ~ 11330785 n 0000 ~ 11331649 n 0000 ~ 11332007 n 0000 ~ 11332397 n 0000 ~ 11332782 n 0000 ~ 11333244 n 0000 ~ 11334067 n 0000 ~ 11334533 n 0000 ~ 11334896 n 0000 ~ 11335402 n 0000 ~ 11335638 n 0000 ~ 11335809 n 0000 ~ 11336025 n 0000 ~ 11336384 n 0000 ~ 11337791 n 0000 ~ 11338162 n 0000 ~ 11338514 n 0000 ~ 11338884 n 0000 ~ 11339406 n 0000 ~ 11340465 n 0000 ~ 11357493 n 0000 ~ 11357822 n 0000 ~ 11360368 n 0000 ~ 11361128 n 0000 ~ 11362068 n 0000 ~ 11363509 n 0000 ~ 11364761 n 0000 ~ 11365333 n 0000 ~ 11365634 n 0000 ~ 11366316 n 0000 ~ 11367072 n 0000 ~ 11367827 n 0000 ~ 11368409 n 0000 ~ 11369113 n 0000 ~ 11369429 n 0000 ~ 11369727 n 0000 ~ 11370353 n 0000 ~ 11371069 n 0000 ~ 11371758 n 0000 ~ 11372793 n 0000 ~ 11373652 n 0000 ~ 11374245 n 0000 ~ 11374964 n 0000 ~ 11375421 n 0000 ~ 11375890 n 0000 ~ 11377198 n 0000 ~ 11377345 n 0000 ~ 11378238 n 0000 ~ 11378622 n 0000 ~ 11379078 n 0000 ~ 11379751 n 0000 ~ 11380730 n 0000 ~ 11381481 n 0000 ~ 11382361 n 0000 ~ 11383244 n 0000 ~ 11383595 n 0000 ~ 11384050 n 0000 ~ 11385133 n 0000 ~ 11386166 n 0000 ~ 11386704 n 0000 ~ 11387134 n 0000 ~ 11389758 n 0000 ~ 11392191 n 0000 ~ 11392961 n 0000 ~ 11393861 n 0000 ~ 11394550 n 0000 ~ 11396239 n 0000 ~ 11398052 n 0000 ~ 11398350 n 0000 ~ 11399949 n 0000 ~ 11400329 n 0000 ~ 11400842 n 0000 ~ 11401194 n 0000 ~ 11402661 n 0000 ~ 11404028 n 0000 ~ 11404620 n 0000 ~ 11405083 n 0000 ~ 11405607 n 0000 ~ 11406842 n 0000 ~ 11407673 n 0000 ~ 11408698 n 0000 ~ 11564119 n 0000 ~ 11564248 n 0000 ~ 11602325 n 0000 ~ 11603223 n 0000 ~ 11603896 n 0000 ~ 11605350 n 0000 ~ 11606120 n 0000 ~ 11606595 n 0000 ~ 11607340 n 0000 ~ 11608001 n 0000 ~ 11609936 n 0000 ~ 11834747 n 0000 ~ 11835275 n 0000 ~ 11836188 n 0000 ~ 11836730 n 0000 ~ 11837328 n 0000 ~ 11838085 n 0000 ~ 11838583 n 0000 ~ 11838903 n 0000 ~ 11839373 n 0000 ~ 11840206 n 0000 ~ 11840503 n 0000 ~ 11841334 n 0000 ~ 11842057 n 0000 ~ 11842738 n 0000 ~ 11843112 n 0000 ~ 11843566 n 0000 ~ 11844904 n 0000 ~ 11845041 n 0000 ~ 11845961 n 0000 ~ 11847016 n 0000 ~ 11847740 n 0000 ~ 11848221 n 0000 ~ 11848548 n 0000 ~ 11848855 n 0000 ~ 11856731 n 0000 ~ 11857439 n 0000 ~ 11858009 n 0000 ~ 11858410 n 0000 ~ 11858929 n 0000 ~ 11859108 n 0000 ~ 11859832 n 0000 ~ 11860340 n 0000 ~ 11861054 n 0000 ~ 11861398 n 0000 ~ 11861821 n 0000 ~ 11862691 n 0000 ~ 11863232 n 0000 ~ 11863622 n 0000 ~ 11864497 n 0000 ~ 11864808 n 0000 ~ 11865178 n 0000 ~ 11865527 n 0000 ~ 11866162 n 0000 ~ 11866297 n 0000 ~ 11867186 n 0000 ~ 11868025 n 0000 ~ 11868584 n 0000 ~ 11869150 n 0000 ~ 11869724 n 0000 | genus of flowering plants having a single cotyledon (embryonic leaf) in the seed 10816397 20 n 01 liliid_monocot_genus 0 075 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11662080 n 0000 ~ 11663391 n 0000 ~ 11667444 n 0000 ~ 11667811 n 0000 ~ 11668450 n 0000 ~ 11668806 n 0000 ~ 11669212 n 0000 ~ 11669590 n 0000 ~ 11669881 n 0000 ~ 11670742 n 0000 ~ 11671117 n 0000 ~ 11671860 n 0000 ~ 11672516 n 0000 ~ 11672859 n 0000 ~ 11673924 n 0000 ~ 11674456 n 0000 ~ 11677607 n 0000 ~ 11680418 n 0000 ~ 11681092 n 0000 ~ 11681445 n 0000 ~ 11682631 n 0000 ~ 11687968 n 0000 ~ 11688789 n 0000 ~ 11689802 n 0000 ~ 11690454 n 0000 ~ 11690875 n 0000 ~ 11691860 n 0000 ~ 11692342 n 0000 ~ 11693693 n 0000 ~ 11694338 n 0000 ~ 11694617 n 0000 ~ 11695020 n 0000 ~ 11695402 n 0000 ~ 11695743 n 0000 ~ 11696148 n 0000 ~ 11696621 n 0000 ~ 11697331 n 0000 ~ 11700517 n 0000 ~ 11701592 n 0000 ~ 11703277 n 0000 ~ 11705504 n 0000 ~ 11706815 n 0000 ~ 11707260 n 0000 ~ 11708000 n 0000 ~ 11708991 n 0000 ~ 11709696 n 0000 ~ 11710520 n 0000 ~ 11710943 n 0000 ~ 11712021 n 0000 ~ 11712798 n 0000 ~ 11713281 n 0000 ~ 11713888 n 0000 ~ 11714438 n 0000 ~ 11715069 n 0000 ~ 11715773 n 0000 ~ 11716816 n 0000 ~ 11717529 n 0000 ~ 11717945 n 0000 ~ 11719576 n 0000 ~ 11721431 n 0000 ~ 11722843 n 0000 ~ 11723325 n 0000 ~ 11724522 n 0000 ~ 11724916 n 0000 ~ 11725517 n 0000 ~ 11726339 n 0000 ~ 11727104 n 0000 ~ 11728413 n 0000 ~ 11729784 n 0000 ~ 11730804 n 0000 ~ 11731303 n 0000 ~ 11731715 n 0000 ~ 11732157 n 0000 ~ 11733286 n 0000 | genus of monocotyledonous plants comprising mostly herbs having usually petaloid sepals and petals and compound pistils 10817916 20 n 02 dicot_family 0 magnoliopsid_family 0 074 @ 07615889 n 0000 #m 10920843 n 0000 ~ 10819427 n 0000 ~ 10819903 n 0000 ~ 10820209 n 0000 ~ 10820554 n 0000 ~ 10821399 n 0000 ~ 10821851 n 0000 ~ 10994705 n 0000 ~ 10996410 n 0000 ~ 11020399 n 0000 ~ 11054951 n 0000 ~ 11057031 n 0000 ~ 11057190 n 0000 ~ 11343382 n 0000 ~ 11349862 n 0000 ~ 11350990 n 0000 ~ 11352582 n 0000 ~ 11409489 n 0000 ~ 11419959 n 0000 ~ 11420336 n 0000 ~ 11465532 n 0000 ~ 11476420 n 0000 ~ 11541899 n 0000 ~ 11551042 n 0000 ~ 11551865 n 0000 ~ 11569688 n 0000 ~ 11575180 n 0000 ~ 11577263 n 0000 ~ 11578370 n 0000 ~ 11578975 n 0000 ~ 11579792 n 0000 ~ 11581665 n 0000 ~ 11591733 n 0000 ~ 11596765 n 0000 ~ 11597262 n 0000 ~ 11597946 n 0000 ~ 11599639 n 0000 ~ 11643506 n 0000 ~ 11648013 n 0000 ~ 11650408 n 0000 ~ 11656022 n 0000 ~ 11656651 n 0000 ~ 11735886 n 0000 ~ 11736595 n 0000 ~ 11737727 n 0000 ~ 11849624 n 0000 ~ 11851789 n 0000 ~ 11895614 n 0000 ~ 11991551 n 0000 ~ 11996823 n 0000 ~ 11998594 n 0000 ~ 12002407 n 0000 ~ 12002828 n 0000 ~ 12007261 n 0000 ~ 12009614 n 0000 ~ 12018724 n 0000 ~ 12020203 n 0000 ~ 12020841 n 0000 ~ 12022841 n 0000 ~ 12026943 n 0000 ~ 12027677 n 0000 ~ 12029964 n 0000 ~ 12032228 n 0000 ~ 12032677 n 0000 ~ 12034563 n 0000 ~ 12073675 n 0000 ~ 12124492 n 0000 ~ 12387864 n 0000 ~ 12391468 n 0000 ~ 12395943 n 0000 ~ 12398434 n 0000 ~ 12398737 n 0000 ~ 12479048 n 0000 | family of flowering plants having two cotyledons (embryonic leaves) in the seed which usually appear at germination 10819427 20 n 01 magnoliid_dicot_family 0 018 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 10922156 n 0000 ~ 10947484 n 0000 ~ 10951076 n 0000 ~ 10954319 n 0000 ~ 10955821 n 0000 ~ 10956346 n 0000 ~ 10956913 n 0000 ~ 10957300 n 0000 ~ 10962095 n 0000 ~ 10966750 n 0000 ~ 10967883 n 0000 ~ 10968541 n 0000 ~ 10970930 n 0000 ~ 10971743 n 0000 ~ 10972834 n 0000 ~ 10973391 n 0000 ~ 10993411 n 0000 | family of dicotyledonous flowering plants regarded as among the most primitive of extant angiosperms 10819903 20 n 01 hamamelid_dicot_family 0 008 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 11564845 n 0000 ~ 11512065 n 0000 ~ 11532339 n 0000 ~ 11538155 n 0000 ~ 11540205 n 0000 ~ 11566155 n 0000 ~ 11975063 n 0000 | family of mostly woody dicotyledonous flowering plants with flowers often unisexual and often borne in catkins 10820209 20 n 01 caryophylloid_dicot_family 0 012 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 11057388 n 0000 ~ 11058522 n 0000 ~ 11071622 n 0000 ~ 11072793 n 0000 ~ 11076273 n 0000 ~ 11080885 n 0000 ~ 11081491 n 0000 ~ 11089507 n 0000 ~ 11095230 n 0000 ~ 11108454 n 0000 ~ 11110657 n 0000 | family of relatively early dicotyledonous plants including mostly flowers 10820554 20 n 01 dilleniid_dicot_family 0 040 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 11610248 n 0000 ~ 11118276 n 0000 ~ 11121186 n 0000 ~ 11153261 n 0000 ~ 11162236 n 0000 ~ 11287997 n 0000 ~ 11421968 n 0000 ~ 11440942 n 0000 ~ 11444326 n 0000 ~ 11446727 n 0000 ~ 11454303 n 0000 ~ 11478212 n 0000 ~ 11501683 n 0000 ~ 11502275 n 0000 ~ 11504480 n 0000 ~ 11507311 n 0000 ~ 11507518 n 0000 ~ 11510237 n 0000 ~ 11611497 n 0000 ~ 11614617 n 0000 ~ 11615758 n 0000 ~ 11618892 n 0000 ~ 11622612 n 0000 ~ 11623686 n 0000 ~ 11624479 n 0000 ~ 11625132 n 0000 ~ 11625773 n 0000 ~ 11628721 n 0000 ~ 11629580 n 0000 ~ 11633089 n 0000 ~ 11634253 n 0000 ~ 11634842 n 0000 ~ 11636815 n 0000 ~ 11637808 n 0000 ~ 11638970 n 0000 ~ 11985751 n 0000 ~ 11988420 n 0000 ~ 11989896 n 0000 ~ 12179311 n 0000 | family of more or less advanced dicotyledonous trees and shrubs and herbs 10821399 20 n 01 asterid_dicot_family 0 018 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 11164018 n 0000 ~ 11164774 n 0000 ~ 11172415 n 0000 ~ 11911149 n 0000 ~ 11922289 n 0000 ~ 11933182 n 0000 ~ 12059490 n 0000 ~ 12062391 n 0000 ~ 12063928 n 0000 ~ 12079731 n 0000 ~ 12085040 n 0000 ~ 12088657 n 0000 ~ 12126190 n 0000 ~ 12142390 n 0000 ~ 12164743 n 0000 ~ 12165710 n 0000 ~ 12199940 n 0000 | family of more or less advanced dicotyledonous herbs and some trees and shrubs 10821851 20 n 01 rosid_dicot_family 0 036 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 11464707 n 0000 ~ 11000083 n 0000 ~ 11000635 n 0000 ~ 11007882 n 0000 ~ 11008134 n 0000 ~ 11050668 n 0000 ~ 11592887 n 0000 ~ 11600521 n 0000 ~ 11738867 n 0000 ~ 11739120 n 0000 ~ 11752964 n 0000 ~ 11753172 n 0000 ~ 11870506 n 0000 ~ 11935078 n 0000 ~ 11936342 n 0000 ~ 11941491 n 0000 ~ 11944687 n 0000 ~ 11945145 n 0000 ~ 11945804 n 0000 ~ 11952287 n 0000 ~ 11953552 n 0000 ~ 11955754 n 0000 ~ 11957762 n 0000 ~ 11966667 n 0000 ~ 11970371 n 0000 ~ 11971610 n 0000 ~ 12035110 n 0000 ~ 12037589 n 0000 ~ 12038147 n 0000 ~ 12041237 n 0000 ~ 12042620 n 0000 ~ 12056827 n 0000 ~ 12167245 n 0000 ~ 12180293 n 0000 ~ 12196315 n 0000 | a family of dicotyledonous plants 10822580 20 n 02 dicot_genus 0 magnoliopsid_genus 0 240 @ 07617344 n 0000 #m 10920843 n 0000 ~ 10827076 n 0000 ~ 10828342 n 0000 ~ 10828829 n 0000 ~ 10830594 n 0000 ~ 10834587 n 0000 ~ 10840509 n 0000 ~ 10994891 n 0000 ~ 10996056 n 0000 ~ 10996624 n 0000 ~ 11020986 n 0000 ~ 11022032 n 0000 ~ 11022792 n 0000 ~ 11023271 n 0000 ~ 11023801 n 0000 ~ 11024314 n 0000 ~ 11024757 n 0000 ~ 11025171 n 0000 ~ 11025942 n 0000 ~ 11026490 n 0000 ~ 11026926 n 0000 ~ 11027648 n 0000 ~ 11028065 n 0000 ~ 11028946 n 0000 ~ 11029566 n 0000 ~ 11030136 n 0000 ~ 11030660 n 0000 ~ 11031164 n 0000 ~ 11031578 n 0000 ~ 11055160 n 0000 ~ 11055989 n 0000 ~ 11104782 n 0000 ~ 11343766 n 0000 ~ 11345191 n 0000 ~ 11345830 n 0000 ~ 11346152 n 0000 ~ 11346833 n 0000 ~ 11347185 n 0000 ~ 11347850 n 0000 ~ 11349287 n 0000 ~ 11350077 n 0000 ~ 11350243 n 0000 ~ 11351273 n 0000 ~ 11351692 n 0000 ~ 11352247 n 0000 ~ 11352829 n 0000 ~ 11410359 n 0000 ~ 11415142 n 0000 ~ 11415902 n 0000 ~ 11416468 n 0000 ~ 11417844 n 0000 ~ 11418239 n 0000 ~ 11418548 n 0000 ~ 11419492 n 0000 ~ 11420165 n 0000 ~ 11420577 n 0000 ~ 11466142 n 0000 ~ 11466502 n 0000 ~ 11467287 n 0000 ~ 11467942 n 0000 ~ 11468296 n 0000 ~ 11468750 n 0000 ~ 11469123 n 0000 ~ 11470521 n 0000 ~ 11471395 n 0000 ~ 11471775 n 0000 ~ 11472147 n 0000 ~ 11472554 n 0000 ~ 11472892 n 0000 ~ 11473841 n 0000 ~ 11474232 n 0000 ~ 11474613 n 0000 ~ 11475303 n 0000 ~ 11475848 n 0000 ~ 11476559 n 0000 ~ 11501855 n 0000 ~ 11542305 n 0000 ~ 11543546 n 0000 ~ 11544068 n 0000 ~ 11544438 n 0000 ~ 11545202 n 0000 ~ 11547343 n 0000 ~ 11548001 n 0000 ~ 11549461 n 0000 ~ 11549786 n 0000 ~ 11550660 n 0000 ~ 11551302 n 0000 ~ 11552484 n 0000 ~ 11553776 n 0000 ~ 11554277 n 0000 ~ 11554833 n 0000 ~ 11555208 n 0000 ~ 11558377 n 0000 ~ 11559472 n 0000 ~ 11561264 n 0000 ~ 11561711 n 0000 ~ 11562014 n 0000 ~ 11565575 n 0000 ~ 11565794 n 0000 ~ 11565986 n 0000 ~ 11569933 n 0000 ~ 11571456 n 0000 ~ 11574128 n 0000 ~ 11575589 n 0000 ~ 11576522 n 0000 ~ 11577433 n 0000 ~ 11578608 n 0000 ~ 11579173 n 0000 ~ 11579484 n 0000 ~ 11580007 n 0000 ~ 11582102 n 0000 ~ 11582517 n 0000 ~ 11583181 n 0000 ~ 11584188 n 0000 ~ 11584484 n 0000 ~ 11584632 n 0000 ~ 11585163 n 0000 ~ 11586452 n 0000 ~ 11591080 n 0000 ~ 11591963 n 0000 ~ 11595067 n 0000 ~ 11595900 n 0000 ~ 11596903 n 0000 ~ 11597476 n 0000 ~ 11598195 n 0000 ~ 11599237 n 0000 ~ 11599874 n 0000 ~ 11644146 n 0000 ~ 11644704 n 0000 ~ 11645288 n 0000 ~ 11645700 n 0000 ~ 11646252 n 0000 ~ 11646619 n 0000 ~ 11647475 n 0000 ~ 11648392 n 0000 ~ 11649320 n 0000 ~ 11650698 n 0000 ~ 11651492 n 0000 ~ 11651969 n 0000 ~ 11652830 n 0000 ~ 11655570 n 0000 ~ 11656192 n 0000 ~ 11656917 n 0000 ~ 11660715 n 0000 ~ 11661731 n 0000 ~ 11661904 n 0000 ~ 11736085 n 0000 ~ 11736804 n 0000 ~ 11736996 n 0000 ~ 11737284 n 0000 ~ 11849844 n 0000 ~ 11852103 n 0000 ~ 11852550 n 0000 ~ 11853330 n 0000 ~ 11854062 n 0000 ~ 11854996 n 0000 ~ 11992116 n 0000 ~ 11992446 n 0000 ~ 11993078 n 0000 ~ 11993583 n 0000 ~ 11994269 n 0000 ~ 11994715 n 0000 ~ 11995312 n 0000 ~ 11995691 n 0000 ~ 11996195 n 0000 ~ 11997011 n 0000 ~ 11997764 n 0000 ~ 11998862 n 0000 ~ 11999828 n 0000 ~ 12001590 n 0000 ~ 12002050 n 0000 ~ 12002559 n 0000 ~ 12003044 n 0000 ~ 12007034 n 0000 ~ 12007837 n 0000 ~ 12010095 n 0000 ~ 12010471 n 0000 ~ 12010988 n 0000 ~ 12011697 n 0000 ~ 12012098 n 0000 ~ 12012461 n 0000 ~ 12013020 n 0000 ~ 12013356 n 0000 ~ 12015476 n 0000 ~ 12016452 n 0000 ~ 12017014 n 0000 ~ 12018950 n 0000 ~ 12020436 n 0000 ~ 12021050 n 0000 ~ 12023179 n 0000 ~ 12023317 n 0000 ~ 12024094 n 0000 ~ 12024248 n 0000 ~ 12024887 n 0000 ~ 12025654 n 0000 ~ 12025972 n 0000 ~ 12026261 n 0000 ~ 12027122 n 0000 ~ 12028025 n 0000 ~ 12028776 n 0000 ~ 12030168 n 0000 ~ 12031421 n 0000 ~ 12031810 n 0000 ~ 12032383 n 0000 ~ 12032907 n 0000 ~ 12033343 n 0000 ~ 12033742 n 0000 ~ 12034170 n 0000 ~ 12034740 n 0000 ~ 12068658 n 0000 ~ 12074042 n 0000 ~ 12075084 n 0000 ~ 12075412 n 0000 ~ 12075804 n 0000 ~ 12076452 n 0000 ~ 12076898 n 0000 ~ 12110011 n 0000 ~ 12388158 n 0000 ~ 12389860 n 0000 ~ 12390262 n 0000 ~ 12390791 n 0000 ~ 12391095 n 0000 ~ 12391676 n 0000 ~ 12395171 n 0000 ~ 12396191 n 0000 ~ 12397893 n 0000 ~ 12398608 n 0000 ~ 12398989 n 0000 ~ 12399372 n 0000 ~ 12399759 n 0000 ~ 12479566 n 0000 ~ 12481961 n 0000 ~ 12482368 n 0000 ~ 12482740 n 0000 ~ 12483357 n 0000 ~ 12483802 n 0000 ~ 12484192 n 0000 ~ 12484842 n 0000 ~ 12485485 n 0000 | genus of flowering plants having two cotyledons (embryonic leaves) in the seed which usually appear at germination 10827076 20 n 01 magnoliid_dicot_genus 0 062 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 10922156 n 0000 ~ 10947730 n 0000 ~ 10949403 n 0000 ~ 10949731 n 0000 ~ 10950256 n 0000 ~ 10950694 n 0000 ~ 10951306 n 0000 ~ 10952351 n 0000 ~ 10952813 n 0000 ~ 10953201 n 0000 ~ 10953833 n 0000 ~ 10954594 n 0000 ~ 10955410 n 0000 ~ 10955999 n 0000 ~ 10956482 n 0000 ~ 10957119 n 0000 ~ 10957849 n 0000 ~ 10958315 n 0000 ~ 10959835 n 0000 ~ 10960034 n 0000 ~ 10960543 n 0000 ~ 10961023 n 0000 ~ 10961582 n 0000 ~ 10962352 n 0000 ~ 10963360 n 0000 ~ 10966076 n 0000 ~ 10966957 n 0000 ~ 10967551 n 0000 ~ 10968073 n 0000 ~ 10969130 n 0000 ~ 10970208 n 0000 ~ 10971162 n 0000 ~ 10972019 n 0000 ~ 10972444 n 0000 ~ 10973043 n 0000 ~ 10974011 n 0000 ~ 10976682 n 0000 ~ 10977568 n 0000 ~ 10978442 n 0000 ~ 10978731 n 0000 ~ 10980478 n 0000 ~ 10980832 n 0000 ~ 10981883 n 0000 ~ 10982257 n 0000 ~ 10983221 n 0000 ~ 10985749 n 0000 ~ 10986197 n 0000 ~ 10986745 n 0000 ~ 10987312 n 0000 ~ 10987657 n 0000 ~ 10988759 n 0000 ~ 10989208 n 0000 ~ 10989705 n 0000 ~ 10990099 n 0000 ~ 10990450 n 0000 ~ 10991197 n 0000 ~ 10992259 n 0000 ~ 10992713 n 0000 ~ 10993080 n 0000 ~ 10993690 n 0000 ~ 10994089 n 0000 | genus of dicotyledonous flowering plants regarded as among the most primitive of extant angiosperms 10828342 20 n 01 hamamelid_dicot_genus 0 017 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11564845 n 0000 ~ 11512450 n 0000 ~ 11514184 n 0000 ~ 11516108 n 0000 ~ 11516475 n 0000 ~ 11517120 n 0000 ~ 11517753 n 0000 ~ 11519931 n 0000 ~ 11532720 n 0000 ~ 11535780 n 0000 ~ 11538364 n 0000 ~ 11539171 n 0000 ~ 11539971 n 0000 ~ 11540381 n 0000 ~ 11975279 n 0000 ~ 11982246 n 0000 | genus of mostly woody relatively primitive dicotyledonous flowering plants with flowers often unisexual and often borne in catkins 10828829 20 n 01 caryophylloid_dicot_genus 0 091 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11057388 n 0000 ~ 11059280 n 0000 ~ 11059737 n 0000 ~ 11060876 n 0000 ~ 11061746 n 0000 ~ 11063785 n 0000 ~ 11064051 n 0000 ~ 11064420 n 0000 ~ 11064779 n 0000 ~ 11065167 n 0000 ~ 11066217 n 0000 ~ 11066432 n 0000 ~ 11067156 n 0000 ~ 11067677 n 0000 ~ 11067906 n 0000 ~ 11068287 n 0000 ~ 11068671 n 0000 ~ 11069041 n 0000 ~ 11070847 n 0000 ~ 11071176 n 0000 ~ 11072363 n 0000 ~ 11073202 n 0000 ~ 11073599 n 0000 ~ 11074039 n 0000 ~ 11074467 n 0000 ~ 11075131 n 0000 ~ 11075493 n 0000 ~ 11075883 n 0000 ~ 11076565 n 0000 ~ 11078264 n 0000 ~ 11078729 n 0000 ~ 11079251 n 0000 ~ 11079704 n 0000 ~ 11080132 n 0000 ~ 11080715 n 0000 ~ 11081064 n 0000 ~ 11081829 n 0000 ~ 11084273 n 0000 ~ 11085433 n 0000 ~ 11085811 n 0000 ~ 11086911 n 0000 ~ 11087280 n 0000 ~ 11087851 n 0000 ~ 11088224 n 0000 ~ 11088817 n 0000 ~ 11089152 n 0000 ~ 11089838 n 0000 ~ 11090257 n 0000 ~ 11091967 n 0000 ~ 11092442 n 0000 ~ 11092998 n 0000 ~ 11094762 n 0000 ~ 11096542 n 0000 ~ 11096966 n 0000 ~ 11097390 n 0000 ~ 11097884 n 0000 ~ 11098332 n 0000 ~ 11098700 n 0000 ~ 11099068 n 0000 ~ 11099768 n 0000 ~ 11100263 n 0000 ~ 11100651 n 0000 ~ 11101095 n 0000 ~ 11101296 n 0000 ~ 11101522 n 0000 ~ 11101934 n 0000 ~ 11102291 n 0000 ~ 11102698 n 0000 ~ 11103347 n 0000 ~ 11103817 n 0000 ~ 11104018 n 0000 ~ 11104429 n 0000 ~ 11105076 n 0000 ~ 11105947 n 0000 ~ 11106508 n 0000 ~ 11106885 n 0000 ~ 11107338 n 0000 ~ 11107926 n 0000 ~ 11108816 n 0000 ~ 11109749 n 0000 ~ 11109947 n 0000 ~ 11110065 n 0000 ~ 11110491 n 0000 ~ 11111204 n 0000 ~ 11112080 n 0000 ~ 11112698 n 0000 ~ 11113655 n 0000 ~ 11114475 n 0000 ~ 11115763 n 0000 ~ 11116272 n 0000 | genus of relatively early dicotyledonous plants including mostly flowers 10830594 20 n 01 dilleniid_dicot_genus 0 215 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11610248 n 0000 ~ 11118576 n 0000 ~ 11119748 n 0000 ~ 11120603 n 0000 ~ 11120731 n 0000 ~ 11123387 n 0000 ~ 11123709 n 0000 ~ 11124103 n 0000 ~ 11124412 n 0000 ~ 11124790 n 0000 ~ 11125413 n 0000 ~ 11126347 n 0000 ~ 11126893 n 0000 ~ 11127797 n 0000 ~ 11128204 n 0000 ~ 11128597 n 0000 ~ 11133591 n 0000 ~ 11133983 n 0000 ~ 11134423 n 0000 ~ 11134786 n 0000 ~ 11134923 n 0000 ~ 11136497 n 0000 ~ 11137159 n 0000 ~ 11137558 n 0000 ~ 11138027 n 0000 ~ 11138508 n 0000 ~ 11139057 n 0000 ~ 11139740 n 0000 ~ 11140148 n 0000 ~ 11141631 n 0000 ~ 11141981 n 0000 ~ 11142438 n 0000 ~ 11142831 n 0000 ~ 11143205 n 0000 ~ 11143687 n 0000 ~ 11144081 n 0000 ~ 11144408 n 0000 ~ 11144753 n 0000 ~ 11145196 n 0000 ~ 11145818 n 0000 ~ 11146362 n 0000 ~ 11146809 n 0000 ~ 11147166 n 0000 ~ 11147531 n 0000 ~ 11148610 n 0000 ~ 11149320 n 0000 ~ 11149705 n 0000 ~ 11150244 n 0000 ~ 11150682 n 0000 ~ 11151100 n 0000 ~ 11151419 n 0000 ~ 11151814 n 0000 ~ 11152367 n 0000 ~ 11152772 n 0000 ~ 11152935 n 0000 ~ 11154189 n 0000 ~ 11155798 n 0000 ~ 11156370 n 0000 ~ 11156728 n 0000 ~ 11157082 n 0000 ~ 11158095 n 0000 ~ 11158433 n 0000 ~ 11158781 n 0000 ~ 11159186 n 0000 ~ 11159554 n 0000 ~ 11159908 n 0000 ~ 11160462 n 0000 ~ 11160747 n 0000 ~ 11161130 n 0000 ~ 11161621 n 0000 ~ 11161906 n 0000 ~ 11162541 n 0000 ~ 11162933 n 0000 ~ 11163256 n 0000 ~ 11288233 n 0000 ~ 11288592 n 0000 ~ 11422607 n 0000 ~ 11423942 n 0000 ~ 11424907 n 0000 ~ 11425393 n 0000 ~ 11426103 n 0000 ~ 11426715 n 0000 ~ 11427770 n 0000 ~ 11429565 n 0000 ~ 11432683 n 0000 ~ 11433116 n 0000 ~ 11433820 n 0000 ~ 11434383 n 0000 ~ 11434830 n 0000 ~ 11435290 n 0000 ~ 11435608 n 0000 ~ 11435888 n 0000 ~ 11436309 n 0000 ~ 11436694 n 0000 ~ 11437048 n 0000 ~ 11437657 n 0000 ~ 11438088 n 0000 ~ 11439002 n 0000 ~ 11439422 n 0000 ~ 11440092 n 0000 ~ 11441250 n 0000 ~ 11441577 n 0000 ~ 11442198 n 0000 ~ 11442669 n 0000 ~ 11443032 n 0000 ~ 11443416 n 0000 ~ 11443918 n 0000 ~ 11444675 n 0000 ~ 11445411 n 0000 ~ 11445917 n 0000 ~ 11446417 n 0000 ~ 11447137 n 0000 ~ 11447916 n 0000 ~ 11449162 n 0000 ~ 11449716 n 0000 ~ 11450091 n 0000 ~ 11450579 n 0000 ~ 11450981 n 0000 ~ 11451515 n 0000 ~ 11452266 n 0000 ~ 11452698 n 0000 ~ 11453117 n 0000 ~ 11453407 n 0000 ~ 11453712 n 0000 ~ 11454663 n 0000 ~ 11456356 n 0000 ~ 11456497 n 0000 ~ 11456876 n 0000 ~ 11457259 n 0000 ~ 11479110 n 0000 ~ 11481172 n 0000 ~ 11482036 n 0000 ~ 11482921 n 0000 ~ 11484573 n 0000 ~ 11484958 n 0000 ~ 11485284 n 0000 ~ 11485633 n 0000 ~ 11486049 n 0000 ~ 11486384 n 0000 ~ 11486784 n 0000 ~ 11487134 n 0000 ~ 11488229 n 0000 ~ 11489216 n 0000 ~ 11490172 n 0000 ~ 11490966 n 0000 ~ 11491322 n 0000 ~ 11492199 n 0000 ~ 11492577 n 0000 ~ 11493561 n 0000 ~ 11494149 n 0000 ~ 11494530 n 0000 ~ 11495154 n 0000 ~ 11495789 n 0000 ~ 11496929 n 0000 ~ 11497334 n 0000 ~ 11502736 n 0000 ~ 11502999 n 0000 ~ 11503439 n 0000 ~ 11503857 n 0000 ~ 11504943 n 0000 ~ 11505874 n 0000 ~ 11506337 n 0000 ~ 11506945 n 0000 ~ 11507793 n 0000 ~ 11508999 n 0000 ~ 11509202 n 0000 ~ 11509779 n 0000 ~ 11510520 n 0000 ~ 11510979 n 0000 ~ 11511472 n 0000 ~ 11611715 n 0000 ~ 11614880 n 0000 ~ 11615350 n 0000 ~ 11616149 n 0000 ~ 11617440 n 0000 ~ 11618277 n 0000 ~ 11619076 n 0000 ~ 11621781 n 0000 ~ 11622154 n 0000 ~ 11622772 n 0000 ~ 11623897 n 0000 ~ 11624703 n 0000 ~ 11625297 n 0000 ~ 11626009 n 0000 ~ 11627065 n 0000 ~ 11628153 n 0000 ~ 11629099 n 0000 ~ 11629851 n 0000 ~ 11630317 n 0000 ~ 11631047 n 0000 ~ 11631966 n 0000 ~ 11632365 n 0000 ~ 11632694 n 0000 ~ 11633434 n 0000 ~ 11634468 n 0000 ~ 11635025 n 0000 ~ 11636988 n 0000 ~ 11638032 n 0000 ~ 11638493 n 0000 ~ 11639247 n 0000 ~ 11642675 n 0000 ~ 11642872 n 0000 ~ 11643041 n 0000 ~ 11986038 n 0000 ~ 11986695 n 0000 ~ 11987093 n 0000 ~ 11987492 n 0000 ~ 11987877 n 0000 ~ 11988782 n 0000 ~ 11989124 n 0000 ~ 11989517 n 0000 ~ 11990109 n 0000 ~ 11990632 n 0000 ~ 12179487 n 0000 | genus of more or less advanced dicotyledonous trees and shrubs and herbs 10834587 20 n 01 asterid_dicot_genus 0 322 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11164018 n 0000 ~ 11169451 n 0000 ~ 11170369 n 0000 ~ 11170816 n 0000 ~ 11171314 n 0000 ~ 11171814 n 0000 ~ 11172209 n 0000 ~ 11173520 n 0000 ~ 11174043 n 0000 ~ 11174372 n 0000 ~ 11174789 n 0000 ~ 11175114 n 0000 ~ 11176181 n 0000 ~ 11176992 n 0000 ~ 11177495 n 0000 ~ 11178305 n 0000 ~ 11178885 n 0000 ~ 11179350 n 0000 ~ 11179805 n 0000 ~ 11180781 n 0000 ~ 11181066 n 0000 ~ 11184924 n 0000 ~ 11191117 n 0000 ~ 11192129 n 0000 ~ 11192538 n 0000 ~ 11193045 n 0000 ~ 11194406 n 0000 ~ 11194864 n 0000 ~ 11195289 n 0000 ~ 11195511 n 0000 ~ 11196020 n 0000 ~ 11196444 n 0000 ~ 11196969 n 0000 ~ 11197712 n 0000 ~ 11198384 n 0000 ~ 11199086 n 0000 ~ 11199740 n 0000 ~ 11200234 n 0000 ~ 11202378 n 0000 ~ 11202863 n 0000 ~ 11203184 n 0000 ~ 11204544 n 0000 ~ 11205312 n 0000 ~ 11206059 n 0000 ~ 11206921 n 0000 ~ 11208557 n 0000 ~ 11208927 n 0000 ~ 11209365 n 0000 ~ 11209828 n 0000 ~ 11210319 n 0000 ~ 11211069 n 0000 ~ 11211473 n 0000 ~ 11211899 n 0000 ~ 11212261 n 0000 ~ 11212646 n 0000 ~ 11213241 n 0000 ~ 11213704 n 0000 ~ 11214105 n 0000 ~ 11214428 n 0000 ~ 11214848 n 0000 ~ 11215270 n 0000 ~ 11215662 n 0000 ~ 11216015 n 0000 ~ 11216320 n 0000 ~ 11216917 n 0000 ~ 11217431 n 0000 ~ 11217850 n 0000 ~ 11218216 n 0000 ~ 11218540 n 0000 ~ 11220734 n 0000 ~ 11221266 n 0000 ~ 11222572 n 0000 ~ 11223131 n 0000 ~ 11223583 n 0000 ~ 11224248 n 0000 ~ 11224754 n 0000 ~ 11225295 n 0000 ~ 11225723 n 0000 ~ 11226313 n 0000 ~ 11227042 n 0000 ~ 11228254 n 0000 ~ 11228636 n 0000 ~ 11229007 n 0000 ~ 11229869 n 0000 ~ 11230279 n 0000 ~ 11231191 n 0000 ~ 11233244 n 0000 ~ 11233727 n 0000 ~ 11234017 n 0000 ~ 11234457 n 0000 ~ 11234960 n 0000 ~ 11235867 n 0000 ~ 11236303 n 0000 ~ 11236882 n 0000 ~ 11237053 n 0000 ~ 11237540 n 0000 ~ 11237997 n 0000 ~ 11238729 n 0000 ~ 11239234 n 0000 ~ 11240865 n 0000 ~ 11241099 n 0000 ~ 11241562 n 0000 ~ 11241917 n 0000 ~ 11242409 n 0000 ~ 11242779 n 0000 ~ 11243947 n 0000 ~ 11244223 n 0000 ~ 11245136 n 0000 ~ 11245483 n 0000 ~ 11245815 n 0000 ~ 11246146 n 0000 ~ 11247072 n 0000 ~ 11247967 n 0000 ~ 11248823 n 0000 ~ 11249232 n 0000 ~ 11249630 n 0000 ~ 11249932 n 0000 ~ 11250915 n 0000 ~ 11251788 n 0000 ~ 11252280 n 0000 ~ 11252595 n 0000 ~ 11253098 n 0000 ~ 11253748 n 0000 ~ 11254704 n 0000 ~ 11255373 n 0000 ~ 11256133 n 0000 ~ 11256583 n 0000 ~ 11257486 n 0000 ~ 11257862 n 0000 ~ 11258324 n 0000 ~ 11258676 n 0000 ~ 11259045 n 0000 ~ 11259257 n 0000 ~ 11259679 n 0000 ~ 11260578 n 0000 ~ 11261035 n 0000 ~ 11262268 n 0000 ~ 11262634 n 0000 ~ 11263039 n 0000 ~ 11263476 n 0000 ~ 11264085 n 0000 ~ 11265952 n 0000 ~ 11266380 n 0000 ~ 11266868 n 0000 ~ 11267784 n 0000 ~ 11268121 n 0000 ~ 11268429 n 0000 ~ 11268885 n 0000 ~ 11271663 n 0000 ~ 11272213 n 0000 ~ 11272698 n 0000 ~ 11273071 n 0000 ~ 11273409 n 0000 ~ 11274141 n 0000 ~ 11277015 n 0000 ~ 11278038 n 0000 ~ 11278868 n 0000 ~ 11279325 n 0000 ~ 11279783 n 0000 ~ 11280883 n 0000 ~ 11281215 n 0000 ~ 11282345 n 0000 ~ 11282948 n 0000 ~ 11283284 n 0000 ~ 11283498 n 0000 ~ 11284758 n 0000 ~ 11285234 n 0000 ~ 11286108 n 0000 ~ 11286479 n 0000 ~ 11287108 n 0000 ~ 11911936 n 0000 ~ 11912560 n 0000 ~ 11913013 n 0000 ~ 11913363 n 0000 ~ 11913794 n 0000 ~ 11914694 n 0000 ~ 11916026 n 0000 ~ 11917731 n 0000 ~ 11918308 n 0000 ~ 11918946 n 0000 ~ 11919498 n 0000 ~ 11919866 n 0000 ~ 11920291 n 0000 ~ 11920775 n 0000 ~ 11921306 n 0000 ~ 11921690 n 0000 ~ 11922660 n 0000 ~ 11923029 n 0000 ~ 11923624 n 0000 ~ 11923970 n 0000 ~ 11924305 n 0000 ~ 11924880 n 0000 ~ 11928563 n 0000 ~ 11929194 n 0000 ~ 11930840 n 0000 ~ 11931253 n 0000 ~ 11932896 n 0000 ~ 11933392 n 0000 ~ 11934376 n 0000 ~ 12059772 n 0000 ~ 12062656 n 0000 ~ 12063200 n 0000 ~ 12063559 n 0000 ~ 12064387 n 0000 ~ 12064932 n 0000 ~ 12065575 n 0000 ~ 12065949 n 0000 ~ 12080441 n 0000 ~ 12080712 n 0000 ~ 12081036 n 0000 ~ 12081606 n 0000 ~ 12082021 n 0000 ~ 12082408 n 0000 ~ 12082772 n 0000 ~ 12083322 n 0000 ~ 12083608 n 0000 ~ 12083973 n 0000 ~ 12084425 n 0000 ~ 12085303 n 0000 ~ 12085828 n 0000 ~ 12086208 n 0000 ~ 12086663 n 0000 ~ 12087293 n 0000 ~ 12088273 n 0000 ~ 12089918 n 0000 ~ 12090348 n 0000 ~ 12091149 n 0000 ~ 12092195 n 0000 ~ 12092614 n 0000 ~ 12093274 n 0000 ~ 12094341 n 0000 ~ 12094717 n 0000 ~ 12095194 n 0000 ~ 12096229 n 0000 ~ 12096640 n 0000 ~ 12097057 n 0000 ~ 12097380 n 0000 ~ 12097765 n 0000 ~ 12098260 n 0000 ~ 12098854 n 0000 ~ 12099381 n 0000 ~ 12100108 n 0000 ~ 12101229 n 0000 ~ 12101815 n 0000 ~ 12102205 n 0000 ~ 12102581 n 0000 ~ 12103258 n 0000 ~ 12103462 n 0000 ~ 12104433 n 0000 ~ 12104973 n 0000 ~ 12105455 n 0000 ~ 12107553 n 0000 ~ 12108123 n 0000 ~ 12108542 n 0000 ~ 12110396 n 0000 ~ 12110777 n 0000 ~ 12111364 n 0000 ~ 12111661 n 0000 ~ 12112273 n 0000 ~ 12112834 n 0000 ~ 12113170 n 0000 ~ 12113548 n 0000 ~ 12113980 n 0000 ~ 12114560 n 0000 ~ 12114885 n 0000 ~ 12117340 n 0000 ~ 12118195 n 0000 ~ 12118544 n 0000 ~ 12118714 n 0000 ~ 12118930 n 0000 ~ 12119544 n 0000 ~ 12120680 n 0000 ~ 12121362 n 0000 ~ 12126842 n 0000 ~ 12127199 n 0000 ~ 12128177 n 0000 ~ 12128683 n 0000 ~ 12129508 n 0000 ~ 12129877 n 0000 ~ 12131121 n 0000 ~ 12131587 n 0000 ~ 12132479 n 0000 ~ 12132749 n 0000 ~ 12133553 n 0000 ~ 12133889 n 0000 ~ 12134080 n 0000 ~ 12134680 n 0000 ~ 12138878 n 0000 ~ 12140154 n 0000 ~ 12143236 n 0000 ~ 12148360 n 0000 ~ 12148743 n 0000 ~ 12149074 n 0000 ~ 12149448 n 0000 ~ 12150253 n 0000 ~ 12152645 n 0000 ~ 12153235 n 0000 ~ 12153598 n 0000 ~ 12154142 n 0000 ~ 12154496 n 0000 ~ 12155068 n 0000 ~ 12156003 n 0000 ~ 12156668 n 0000 ~ 12157260 n 0000 ~ 12157621 n 0000 ~ 12158750 n 0000 ~ 12159570 n 0000 ~ 12160454 n 0000 ~ 12162418 n 0000 ~ 12162811 n 0000 ~ 12163317 n 0000 ~ 12163664 n 0000 ~ 12163957 n 0000 ~ 12164360 n 0000 ~ 12165041 n 0000 ~ 12165540 n 0000 ~ 12166335 n 0000 ~ 12166666 n 0000 ~ 12200173 n 0000 ~ 12200718 n 0000 ~ 12201201 n 0000 | genus of more or less advanced dicotyledonous herbs and some trees and shrubs 10840509 20 n 01 rosid_dicot_genus 0 298 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11464707 n 0000 ~ 11000278 n 0000 ~ 11002168 n 0000 ~ 11002774 n 0000 ~ 11003300 n 0000 ~ 11003580 n 0000 ~ 11004197 n 0000 ~ 11004693 n 0000 ~ 11005436 n 0000 ~ 11006240 n 0000 ~ 11008579 n 0000 ~ 11009640 n 0000 ~ 11012420 n 0000 ~ 11012841 n 0000 ~ 11013922 n 0000 ~ 11014354 n 0000 ~ 11014801 n 0000 ~ 11015278 n 0000 ~ 11016031 n 0000 ~ 11016500 n 0000 ~ 11017267 n 0000 ~ 11017866 n 0000 ~ 11018025 n 0000 ~ 11018893 n 0000 ~ 11050932 n 0000 ~ 11052767 n 0000 ~ 11053074 n 0000 ~ 11053437 n 0000 ~ 11054276 n 0000 ~ 11190675 n 0000 ~ 11593173 n 0000 ~ 11593804 n 0000 ~ 11600838 n 0000 ~ 11601238 n 0000 ~ 11601663 n 0000 ~ 11739594 n 0000 ~ 11741803 n 0000 ~ 11742144 n 0000 ~ 11742667 n 0000 ~ 11743093 n 0000 ~ 11744534 n 0000 ~ 11745143 n 0000 ~ 11745559 n 0000 ~ 11746073 n 0000 ~ 11746938 n 0000 ~ 11747636 n 0000 ~ 11748164 n 0000 ~ 11748921 n 0000 ~ 11749745 n 0000 ~ 11750166 n 0000 ~ 11750355 n 0000 ~ 11752462 n 0000 ~ 11755335 n 0000 ~ 11756459 n 0000 ~ 11756990 n 0000 ~ 11757414 n 0000 ~ 11758041 n 0000 ~ 11758663 n 0000 ~ 11759097 n 0000 ~ 11759504 n 0000 ~ 11760363 n 0000 ~ 11760724 n 0000 ~ 11761632 n 0000 ~ 11762004 n 0000 ~ 11762481 n 0000 ~ 11763138 n 0000 ~ 11763895 n 0000 ~ 11764382 n 0000 ~ 11764861 n 0000 ~ 11765758 n 0000 ~ 11766236 n 0000 ~ 11766651 n 0000 ~ 11767029 n 0000 ~ 11767473 n 0000 ~ 11767866 n 0000 ~ 11768686 n 0000 ~ 11769249 n 0000 ~ 11769734 n 0000 ~ 11770154 n 0000 ~ 11770764 n 0000 ~ 11771659 n 0000 ~ 11772097 n 0000 ~ 11773281 n 0000 ~ 11775952 n 0000 ~ 11776377 n 0000 ~ 11776778 n 0000 ~ 11777406 n 0000 ~ 11777811 n 0000 ~ 11778377 n 0000 ~ 11778820 n 0000 ~ 11778998 n 0000 ~ 11780785 n 0000 ~ 11781187 n 0000 ~ 11781665 n 0000 ~ 11782595 n 0000 ~ 11783003 n 0000 ~ 11783459 n 0000 ~ 11784171 n 0000 ~ 11785039 n 0000 ~ 11785440 n 0000 ~ 11785901 n 0000 ~ 11786549 n 0000 ~ 11786909 n 0000 ~ 11787268 n 0000 ~ 11787903 n 0000 ~ 11788113 n 0000 ~ 11788885 n 0000 ~ 11789433 n 0000 ~ 11790048 n 0000 ~ 11794085 n 0000 ~ 11795458 n 0000 ~ 11796077 n 0000 ~ 11796521 n 0000 ~ 11797446 n 0000 ~ 11799087 n 0000 ~ 11799563 n 0000 ~ 11801078 n 0000 ~ 11801405 n 0000 ~ 11802398 n 0000 ~ 11803511 n 0000 ~ 11804088 n 0000 ~ 11804744 n 0000 ~ 11805680 n 0000 ~ 11806506 n 0000 ~ 11807157 n 0000 ~ 11807465 n 0000 ~ 11810145 n 0000 ~ 11810539 n 0000 ~ 11811079 n 0000 ~ 11812933 n 0000 ~ 11813656 n 0000 ~ 11814640 n 0000 ~ 11814803 n 0000 ~ 11815147 n 0000 ~ 11815620 n 0000 ~ 11816079 n 0000 ~ 11818048 n 0000 ~ 11818543 n 0000 ~ 11818995 n 0000 ~ 11820092 n 0000 ~ 11820460 n 0000 ~ 11821353 n 0000 ~ 11822422 n 0000 ~ 11822832 n 0000 ~ 11823247 n 0000 ~ 11823599 n 0000 ~ 11824304 n 0000 ~ 11824985 n 0000 ~ 11825366 n 0000 ~ 11825950 n 0000 ~ 11826312 n 0000 ~ 11828223 n 0000 ~ 11830461 n 0000 ~ 11830810 n 0000 ~ 11831422 n 0000 ~ 11871213 n 0000 ~ 11873808 n 0000 ~ 11874522 n 0000 ~ 11875403 n 0000 ~ 11876027 n 0000 ~ 11876369 n 0000 ~ 11877184 n 0000 ~ 11880012 n 0000 ~ 11880327 n 0000 ~ 11880663 n 0000 ~ 11881086 n 0000 ~ 11882364 n 0000 ~ 11884007 n 0000 ~ 11884516 n 0000 ~ 11887234 n 0000 ~ 11887557 n 0000 ~ 11887832 n 0000 ~ 11888441 n 0000 ~ 11888851 n 0000 ~ 11895863 n 0000 ~ 11902202 n 0000 ~ 11902605 n 0000 ~ 11904196 n 0000 ~ 11909080 n 0000 ~ 11910343 n 0000 ~ 11935281 n 0000 ~ 11938339 n 0000 ~ 11939642 n 0000 ~ 11942292 n 0000 ~ 11942937 n 0000 ~ 11943424 n 0000 ~ 11944130 n 0000 ~ 11944831 n 0000 ~ 11945290 n 0000 ~ 11946857 n 0000 ~ 11947419 n 0000 ~ 11948118 n 0000 ~ 11948457 n 0000 ~ 11948980 n 0000 ~ 11949380 n 0000 ~ 11950002 n 0000 ~ 11950254 n 0000 ~ 11950582 n 0000 ~ 11950875 n 0000 ~ 11951316 n 0000 ~ 11951940 n 0000 ~ 11952600 n 0000 ~ 11953010 n 0000 ~ 11953815 n 0000 ~ 11955309 n 0000 ~ 11955962 n 0000 ~ 11958158 n 0000 ~ 11958550 n 0000 ~ 11963249 n 0000 ~ 11963588 n 0000 ~ 11963920 n 0000 ~ 11964764 n 0000 ~ 11965214 n 0000 ~ 11965648 n 0000 ~ 11967264 n 0000 ~ 11967959 n 0000 ~ 11968622 n 0000 ~ 11969008 n 0000 ~ 11969408 n 0000 ~ 11969901 n 0000 ~ 11970549 n 0000 ~ 11971971 n 0000 ~ 11972435 n 0000 ~ 11972942 n 0000 ~ 11973962 n 0000 ~ 11974524 n 0000 ~ 12035305 n 0000 ~ 12037778 n 0000 ~ 12038428 n 0000 ~ 12039982 n 0000 ~ 12040348 n 0000 ~ 12040766 n 0000 ~ 12041414 n 0000 ~ 12042118 n 0000 ~ 12043217 n 0000 ~ 12045432 n 0000 ~ 12046408 n 0000 ~ 12046771 n 0000 ~ 12047196 n 0000 ~ 12047792 n 0000 ~ 12048270 n 0000 ~ 12048618 n 0000 ~ 12049696 n 0000 ~ 12050155 n 0000 ~ 12050902 n 0000 ~ 12051898 n 0000 ~ 12052815 n 0000 ~ 12053554 n 0000 ~ 12054076 n 0000 ~ 12054775 n 0000 ~ 12057012 n 0000 ~ 12167648 n 0000 ~ 12172593 n 0000 ~ 12172910 n 0000 ~ 12173748 n 0000 ~ 12174148 n 0000 ~ 12174761 n 0000 ~ 12175293 n 0000 ~ 12175703 n 0000 ~ 12176145 n 0000 ~ 12176566 n 0000 ~ 12177604 n 0000 ~ 12178171 n 0000 ~ 12178940 n 0000 ~ 12181358 n 0000 ~ 12181698 n 0000 ~ 12181987 n 0000 ~ 12182781 n 0000 ~ 12183413 n 0000 ~ 12184076 n 0000 ~ 12184617 n 0000 ~ 12185025 n 0000 ~ 12185706 n 0000 ~ 12186231 n 0000 ~ 12186582 n 0000 ~ 12186962 n 0000 ~ 12187248 n 0000 ~ 12188058 n 0000 ~ 12189133 n 0000 ~ 12189900 n 0000 ~ 12190296 n 0000 ~ 12190663 n 0000 ~ 12191014 n 0000 ~ 12191596 n 0000 ~ 12192506 n 0000 ~ 12193177 n 0000 ~ 12193549 n 0000 ~ 12194485 n 0000 ~ 12194837 n 0000 ~ 12195187 n 0000 ~ 12195935 n 0000 ~ 12196659 n 0000 ~ 12196805 n 0000 ~ 12198851 n 0000 ~ 12199067 n 0000 ~ 12199196 n 0000 ~ 12199767 n 0000 | a genus of dicotyledonous plants 10845952 20 n 01 fungus_family 0 072 @ 07615889 n 0000 #m 12242476 n 0000 ~ 12213347 n 0000 ~ 12214170 n 0000 ~ 12214612 n 0000 ~ 12215249 n 0000 ~ 12216412 n 0000 ~ 12217523 n 0000 ~ 12217795 n 0000 ~ 12218677 n 0000 ~ 12220398 n 0000 ~ 12221176 n 0000 ~ 12222985 n 0000 ~ 12224474 n 0000 ~ 12228249 n 0000 ~ 12228671 n 0000 ~ 12228986 n 0000 ~ 12230495 n 0000 ~ 12231612 n 0000 ~ 12232120 n 0000 ~ 12233234 n 0000 ~ 12235027 n 0000 ~ 12235646 n 0000 ~ 12236101 n 0000 ~ 12237851 n 0000 ~ 12238715 n 0000 ~ 12239154 n 0000 ~ 12239474 n 0000 ~ 12240812 n 0000 ~ 12241500 n 0000 ~ 12250159 n 0000 ~ 12255475 n 0000 ~ 12259704 n 0000 ~ 12259859 n 0000 ~ 12261496 n 0000 ~ 12262253 n 0000 ~ 12264680 n 0000 ~ 12266110 n 0000 ~ 12268232 n 0000 ~ 12268670 n 0000 ~ 12274831 n 0000 ~ 12275762 n 0000 ~ 12276806 n 0000 ~ 12279755 n 0000 ~ 12281288 n 0000 ~ 12283875 n 0000 ~ 12284544 n 0000 ~ 12289459 n 0000 ~ 12291314 n 0000 ~ 12292103 n 0000 ~ 12293105 n 0000 ~ 12294130 n 0000 ~ 12296101 n 0000 ~ 12296600 n 0000 ~ 12296974 n 0000 ~ 12299150 n 0000 ~ 12302741 n 0000 ~ 12303765 n 0000 ~ 12310251 n 0000 ~ 12311674 n 0000 ~ 12312192 n 0000 ~ 12313328 n 0000 ~ 12314222 n 0000 ~ 12316175 n 0000 ~ 12317389 n 0000 ~ 12318892 n 0000 ~ 12319547 n 0000 ~ 12323627 n 0000 ~ 12327640 n 0000 ~ 12329978 n 0000 ~ 12330876 n 0000 ~ 12472567 n 0000 | includes lichen families 10847315 20 n 01 fungus_genus 0 137 @ 07617344 n 0000 #m 12242476 n 0000 ~ 12213534 n 0000 ~ 12214361 n 0000 ~ 12214790 n 0000 ~ 12215503 n 0000 ~ 12216606 n 0000 ~ 12217149 n 0000 ~ 12217675 n 0000 ~ 12217974 n 0000 ~ 12218901 n 0000 ~ 12220579 n 0000 ~ 12221643 n 0000 ~ 12221975 n 0000 ~ 12223221 n 0000 ~ 12223560 n 0000 ~ 12224679 n 0000 ~ 12226406 n 0000 ~ 12228843 n 0000 ~ 12229146 n 0000 ~ 12229647 n 0000 ~ 12230669 n 0000 ~ 12231808 n 0000 ~ 12232355 n 0000 ~ 12232740 n 0000 ~ 12233421 n 0000 ~ 12235253 n 0000 ~ 12236354 n 0000 ~ 12238010 n 0000 ~ 12238870 n 0000 ~ 12239313 n 0000 ~ 12239751 n 0000 ~ 12240104 n 0000 ~ 12240262 n 0000 ~ 12240419 n 0000 ~ 12240950 n 0000 ~ 12241657 n 0000 ~ 12242034 n 0000 ~ 12250455 n 0000 ~ 12251379 n 0000 ~ 12252069 n 0000 ~ 12253796 n 0000 ~ 12254802 n 0000 ~ 12255208 n 0000 ~ 12256017 n 0000 ~ 12256381 n 0000 ~ 12256835 n 0000 ~ 12257410 n 0000 ~ 12259420 n 0000 ~ 12260041 n 0000 ~ 12261670 n 0000 ~ 12262475 n 0000 ~ 12262827 n 0000 ~ 12264869 n 0000 ~ 12265475 n 0000 ~ 12266402 n 0000 ~ 12268402 n 0000 ~ 12268855 n 0000 ~ 12269664 n 0000 ~ 12270276 n 0000 ~ 12271731 n 0000 ~ 12275055 n 0000 ~ 12275955 n 0000 ~ 12276665 n 0000 ~ 12276991 n 0000 ~ 12277286 n 0000 ~ 12280036 n 0000 ~ 12280605 n 0000 ~ 12281554 n 0000 ~ 12284029 n 0000 ~ 12285112 n 0000 ~ 12286181 n 0000 ~ 12286713 n 0000 ~ 12289142 n 0000 ~ 12289697 n 0000 ~ 12290560 n 0000 ~ 12290761 n 0000 ~ 12292283 n 0000 ~ 12292403 n 0000 ~ 12293335 n 0000 ~ 12293738 n 0000 ~ 12294616 n 0000 ~ 12295018 n 0000 ~ 12295423 n 0000 ~ 12296476 n 0000 ~ 12297295 n 0000 ~ 12297801 n 0000 ~ 12298255 n 0000 ~ 12300109 n 0000 ~ 12300750 n 0000 ~ 12301100 n 0000 ~ 12301420 n 0000 ~ 12301985 n 0000 ~ 12303004 n 0000 ~ 12303370 n 0000 ~ 12304572 n 0000 ~ 12307407 n 0000 ~ 12308009 n 0000 ~ 12308358 n 0000 ~ 12308701 n 0000 ~ 12309047 n 0000 ~ 12309414 n 0000 ~ 12310474 n 0000 ~ 12311834 n 0000 ~ 12312430 n 0000 ~ 12313480 n 0000 ~ 12313791 n 0000 ~ 12314396 n 0000 ~ 12314759 n 0000 ~ 12316347 n 0000 ~ 12317617 n 0000 ~ 12318109 n 0000 ~ 12319079 n 0000 ~ 12320252 n 0000 ~ 12320573 n 0000 ~ 12322754 n 0000 ~ 12323069 n 0000 ~ 12323820 n 0000 ~ 12325724 n 0000 ~ 12327318 n 0000 ~ 12327990 n 0000 ~ 12328159 n 0000 ~ 12328316 n 0000 ~ 12328710 n 0000 ~ 12329282 n 0000 ~ 12329460 n 0000 ~ 12329681 n 0000 ~ 12330181 n 0000 ~ 12330557 n 0000 ~ 12331072 n 0000 ~ 12331285 n 0000 ~ 12331800 n 0000 ~ 12332193 n 0000 ~ 12332311 n 0000 ~ 12472739 n 0000 ~ 12477472 n 0000 ~ 12478551 n 0000 | includes lichen genera 10849845 20 n 01 fungus_order 0 032 @ 07615324 n 0000 #m 12242476 n 0000 ~ 12213180 n 0000 ~ 12213836 n 0000 ~ 12215096 n 0000 ~ 12217306 n 0000 ~ 12218427 n 0000 ~ 12220891 n 0000 ~ 12222837 n 0000 ~ 12224303 n 0000 ~ 12227812 n 0000 ~ 12228398 n 0000 ~ 12229495 n 0000 ~ 12230248 n 0000 ~ 12234819 n 0000 ~ 12236875 n 0000 ~ 12237669 n 0000 ~ 12248154 n 0000 ~ 12274601 n 0000 ~ 12276379 n 0000 ~ 12279544 n 0000 ~ 12291137 n 0000 ~ 12292853 n 0000 ~ 12295874 n 0000 ~ 12296805 n 0000 ~ 12298874 n 0000 ~ 12310013 n 0000 ~ 12311483 n 0000 ~ 12312608 n 0000 ~ 12315446 n 0000 ~ 12326986 n 0000 ~ 12331584 n 0000 | the order of fungi 10850481 20 n 04 Gymnospermae 0 class_Gymnospermae 0 Gymnospermophyta 0 division_Gymnospermophyta 0 011 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 10806590 n 0000 %m 10808932 n 0000 %m 10809344 n 0000 %m 10851277 n 0000 %m 10851637 n 0000 %m 10854839 n 0000 %m 10860015 n 0000 %m 10861025 n 0000 %m 10918536 n 0000 %m 12356793 n 0000 | plants having naked seeds not enclosed in an ovary; in some systems considered a class (Gymnospermae) and in others a division (Gymnospermophyta); comprises three subdivisions (or classes): Cycadophytina (class Cycadopsida) and Gnetophytina (class Gnetopsida) and Coniferophytina (class Coniferopsida); in some classifications the Coniferophytina are divided into three groups: Pinophytina (class Pinopsida) and Ginkgophytina (class Ginkgopsida) and Taxophytina (class Taxopsida) 10851277 20 n 01 gymnosperm 0 006 @ 10807729 n 0000 #m 10850481 n 0000 ~ 10851495 n 0000 ~ 10854469 n 0000 ~ 10855517 n 0000 ~ 10860859 n 0000 | plants of the class Gymnospermae having seeds not enclosed in an ovary 10851495 20 n 01 progymnosperm 0 001 @ 10851277 n 0000 | an ancestral fossil type from which modern gymnosperms are thought to have derived 10851637 20 n 05 Gnetopsida 0 class_Gnetopsida 0 Gnetophytina 0 subdivision_Gnetophytina 0 Gnetophyta 0 003 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 10850481 n 0000 %m 10851996 n 0000 | gymnospermous flowering plants; supposed link between conifers and angiosperms; in some systems classified as a class (Gnetopsida) and in others as a subdivision (Gnetophytina or Gnetophyta) 10851996 20 n 02 Gnetales 0 order_Gnetales 0 005 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 10851637 n 0000 %m 10852277 n 0000 %m 10853069 n 0000 %m 10854136 n 0000 | chiefly tropical or xerophytic woody plants; practically unknown as fossils but considered close to the ancestral line of angiosperms 10852277 20 n 02 Gnetaceae 0 family_Gnetaceae 0 003 @ 10808932 n 0000 #m 10851996 n 0000 %m 10852541 n 0000 | plants having small unisexual flowers and fleshy or winged fruit: in some classifications includes the genera Ephedra and Welwitschia as well as Gnetum 10852541 20 n 01 genus_Gnetum 0 003 @ 10809344 n 0000 #m 10852277 n 0000 %m 10852802 n 0000 | type genus of the Gnetaceae; small trees or shrubs usually with climbing jointed stems and terminal spikes of flowers with orange-red seeds clustered in rough cones 10852802 20 n 02 gnetum 0 Gnetum_gnemon 0 002 @ 12356793 n 0000 #m 10852541 n 0000 | small tropical tree with tiered branches and divaricate branchlets having broad glossy dark green leaves; exploited for its edible young leaves and seeds that provide a fine flour 10853069 20 n 02 Ephedraceae 0 family_Ephedraceae 0 003 @ 10808932 n 0000 #m 10851996 n 0000 %m 10853597 n 0000 | ephedras: in some classifications included in the Gnetaceae 10853245 20 n 02 Catha 0 genus_Catha 0 003 @ 10809344 n 0000 #m 11998594 n 0000 %m 10853432 n 0000 | a genus of African evergreen shrubs characterized by thick leaves and white flowers 10853432 20 n 01 Catha_edulis 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 10853245 n 0000 | a shrub that is cultivated by Arabs for its leaves which are chewed or used to make tea 10853597 20 n 01 genus_Ephedra 0 003 @ 10809344 n 0000 #m 10853069 n 0000 %m 10853831 n 0000 | type and sole genus of Ephedraceae: tropical and subtropical evergreen shrubby or creeping plants native to dry and inhospitable regions 10853831 20 n 02 ephedra 0 joint_fir 1 003 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 10853597 n 0000 ~ 10854031 n 0000 | jointed and nearly leafless desert shrub having reduced scalelike leaves and reddish fleshy seeds 10854031 20 n 02 mahuang 0 Ephedra_sinica 0 001 @ 10853831 n 0000 | Chinese ephedra yielding ephedrine 10854136 20 n 02 Welwitschiaceae 0 family_Welwitschiaceae 0 003 @ 10808932 n 0000 #m 10851996 n 0000 %m 10854310 n 0000 | in some classifications included in the Gnetaceae 10854310 20 n 02 genus_Welwitschia 0 genus_Welwitchia 0 003 @ 10809344 n 0000 #m 10854136 n 0000 %m 10854469 n 0000 | type and sole genus of Welwitschiaceae 10854469 20 n 02 welwitschia 0 Welwitschia_mirabilis 0 002 @ 10851277 n 0000 #m 10854310 n 0000 | curious plant of arid regions of southwestern Africa having a yard-high and yard-wide trunk like a turnip with a deep taproot and two large persistent woody straplike leaves growing from the base; living relic of a flora long disappeared; some may be 700-5000 years old 10854839 20 n 06 Cycadopsida 0 class_Cycadopsida 0 Cycadophytina 0 subdivision_Cycadophytina 0 Cycadophyta 0 subdivision_Cycadophyta 0 004 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 10850481 n 0000 %m 10855284 n 0000 %m 10859542 n 0000 | palmlike gymnosperms: includes the surviving order Cycadales and several extinct orders; possibly not a natural group; in some systems considered a class (Cycadopsida) and in others a subdivision (Cycadophytina or Cycadophyta) 10855284 20 n 02 Cycadales 0 order_Cycadales 0 004 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 10854839 n 0000 %m 10855834 n 0000 %m 10856650 n 0000 | primitive tropical gymnosperms abundant in the Mesozoic, now reduced to a few scattered tropical forms 10855517 20 n 01 cycad 0 010 @ 10851277 n 0000 ~ 10856340 n 0000 ~ 10857081 n 0000 ~ 10857641 n 0000 ~ 10858036 n 0000 ~ 10858409 n 0000 ~ 10858625 n 0000 ~ 10859017 n 0000 ~ 10859228 n 0000 ~ 10859385 n 0000 | any tropical gymnosperm of the order Cycadales; having unbranched stems with a crown of fernlike leaves 10855834 20 n 03 Cycadaceae 0 family_Cycadaceae 0 cycad_family 0 003 @ 10808932 n 0000 #m 10855284 n 0000 %m 10856063 n 0000 | ancient palmlike plants closely related to ferns in that fertilization is by means of spermatozoids 10856063 20 n 02 Cycas 0 genus_Cycas 0 003 @ 10809344 n 0000 #m 10855834 n 0000 %m 10856496 n 0000 | type genus of Cycadaceae: genus of widely distributed Old World evergreen tropical trees having pinnate leaves and columnar stems covered with persistent bases of old leaves 10856340 20 n 02 sago_palm 2 Cycas_revoluta 0 003 @ 10855517 n 0000 ~ 10856496 n 0000 %s 14209179 n 0000 | dwarf palmlike cycad of Japan that yields sago 10856496 20 n 03 false_sago 0 fern_palm 0 Cycas_circinalis 0 002 @ 10856340 n 0000 #m 10856063 n 0000 | southeastern Indian cycad with palmlike foliage 10856650 20 n 03 Zamiaceae 0 family_Zamiaceae 0 zamia_family 0 007 @ 10808932 n 0000 #m 10855284 n 0000 %m 10856920 n 0000 %m 10857467 n 0000 %m 10857834 n 0000 %m 10858208 n 0000 %m 10858793 n 0000 | a family of cycads often included in the family Cycadaceae: zamias 10856920 20 n 01 genus_Zamia 0 003 @ 10809344 n 0000 #m 10856650 n 0000 %m 10857081 n 0000 | genus of small evergreen tropical and subtropical American cycads 10857081 20 n 01 zamia 0 003 @ 10855517 n 0000 #m 10856920 n 0000 ~ 10857254 n 0000 | any of various cycads of the genus Zamia; among the smallest and most verdant cycads 10857254 20 n 04 coontie 0 Florida_arrowroot 0 Seminole_bread 0 Zamia_pumila 0 001 @ 10857081 n 0000 | small tough woody zamia of Florida and West Indies and Cuba; roots and half-buried stems yield an arrowroot 10857467 20 n 01 genus_Ceratozamia 0 003 @ 10809344 n 0000 #m 10856650 n 0000 %m 10857641 n 0000 | small genus of Mexican cycads; sometimes classified in family Cycadaceae 10857641 20 n 01 ceratozamia 0 002 @ 10855517 n 0000 #m 10857467 n 0000 | a small cycad of the genus Ceratozamia having a short scaly woody trunk and fernlike foliage and woody cones; Mexico 10857834 20 n 01 genus_Dioon 0 003 @ 10809344 n 0000 #m 10856650 n 0000 %m 10858036 n 0000 | small genus of arborescent cycads of Mexico and Central America; sometimes classified in family Cycadaceae 10858036 20 n 01 dioon 0 002 @ 10855517 n 0000 #m 10857834 n 0000 | any cycad of the genus Dioon; handsome palmlike cycads with robust crowns of leaves and rugged trunks 10858208 20 n 01 genus_Encephalartos 0 004 @ 10809344 n 0000 #m 10856650 n 0000 %m 10858409 n 0000 %m 10858625 n 0000 | genus of arborescent African cycads; sometimes classified in family Cycadaceae 10858409 20 n 01 encephalartos 0 002 @ 10855517 n 0000 #m 10858208 n 0000 | any of numerous cycads of the genus Encephalartos having stout cylindrical trunks and a terminal crown of long often spiny pinnate leaves 10858625 20 n 02 kaffir_bread 0 Encephalartos_caffer 0 002 @ 10855517 n 0000 #m 10858208 n 0000 | South African cycad; the farinaceous pith of the fruit used as food 10858793 20 n 01 genus_Macrozamia 0 005 @ 10809344 n 0000 #m 10856650 n 0000 %m 10859017 n 0000 %m 10859228 n 0000 %m 10859385 n 0000 | genus of large evergreen Australian cycads; sometimes classified in family Cycadaceae 10859017 20 n 01 macrozamia 0 002 @ 10855517 n 0000 #m 10858793 n 0000 | any treelike cycad of the genus Macrozamia having erect trunks and pinnate leaves and large cones with sometimes edible nuts; Australia 10859228 20 n 02 burrawong 1 Macrozamia_communis 0 002 @ 10855517 n 0000 #m 10858793 n 0000 | large attractive palmlike evergreen cycad of New South Wales 10859385 20 n 02 burrawong 2 Macrozamia_spiralis 0 002 @ 10855517 n 0000 #m 10858793 n 0000 | large attractive palmlike evergreen cycad of New South Wales 10859542 20 n 02 Bennettitales 0 order_Bennettitales 0 003 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 10854839 n 0000 %m 10859710 n 0000 | fossil gymnospermous plants of the Carboniferous 10859710 20 n 02 Bennettitaceae 0 family_Bennettitaceae 0 003 @ 10808932 n 0000 #m 10859542 n 0000 %m 10859893 n 0000 | a family of fossil gymnospermous plants of the Carboniferous 10859893 20 n 02 Bennettitis 0 genus_Bennettitis 0 002 @ 10809344 n 0000 #m 10859710 n 0000 | type of the Bennettitales 10860015 20 n 02 Pteridospermopsida 0 class_Pteridospermopsida 0 003 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 10850481 n 0000 %m 10860221 n 0000 | extinct gymnosperms most of Carboniferous to Jurassic: seed ferns and allies 10860221 20 n 04 Cycadofilicales 0 order_Cycadofilicales 0 Lyginopteridales 0 order_Lyginopteridales 0 003 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 10860015 n 0000 %m 10860713 n 0000 | fossil gymnospermous trees or climbing plants from the Devonian: seed ferns 10860464 20 n 04 Pteridospermae 0 group_Pteridospermae 0 Pteridospermaphyta 0 group_Pteridospermaphyta 0 001 @ 07509560 n 0000 | used in some classification systems: a group of extinct fossil gymnosperms coextensive with the order Cycadofilicales 10860713 20 n 02 Lyginopteris 0 genus_Lyginopteris 0 002 @ 10809344 n 0000 #m 10860221 n 0000 | genus of fossil seed ferns of the Carboniferous 10860859 20 n 02 seed_fern 0 pteridosperm 0 001 @ 10851277 n 0000 | an extinct seed-producing fernlike plant of the order Cycadofilicales (or group Pteridospermae) 10861025 20 n 05 Coniferopsida 0 class_Coniferopsida 0 Coniferophytina 0 subdivision_Coniferophytina 0 Coniferophyta 0 007 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 10850481 n 0000 %m 10861696 n 0000 %m 10862377 n 0000 %m 10862698 n 0000 %m 10915624 n 0000 %m 10915935 n 0000 | cone-bearing gymnosperms dating from the Carboniferous period; most are substantial trees; includes the classes Pinopsida (subdivision Pinophytina) and Ginkgopsida (subdivision Ginkgophytina) and Taxopsida (subdivision Taxophytina) which in turn include the surviving orders Coniferales and Taxales (yews) and sometimes Ginkgoales as well as extinct orders such as Cordaitales (of the Carboniferous and Permian) 10861696 20 n 02 Cordaitales 0 order_Cordaitales 0 003 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 10861025 n 0000 %m 10861967 n 0000 | extinct plants having tall arborescent trunks comparable to or more advanced than cycads; known from the Pennsylvanian; probably extinct since the Mesozoic 10861967 20 n 02 Cordaitaceae 0 family_Cordaitaceae 0 003 @ 10808932 n 0000 #m 10861696 n 0000 %m 10862152 n 0000 | chiefly Paleozoic plants; Cordaites is the chief and typical genus 10862152 20 n 02 Cordaites 0 genus_Cordaites 0 002 @ 10809344 n 0000 #m 10861967 n 0000 | tall Paleozoic trees superficially resembling modern screw pines; structurally intermediate in some ways between cycads and conifers 10862377 20 n 04 Pinopsida 0 class_Pinopsida 0 Pinophytina 0 subdivision_Pinophytina 0 002 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 10861025 n 0000 | most conifers: in some systems classified as a class (Pinopsida) and in others as a subdivision (Pinophytina); used in some classifications for one of five subdivisions of Gymnospermophyta 10862698 20 n 02 Coniferales 0 order_Coniferales 0 010 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 10861025 n 0000 %m 10863045 n 0000 %m 10884716 n 0000 %m 10900450 n 0000 %m 10903596 n 0000 %m 10904765 n 0000 %m 10906431 n 0000 %m 10914996 n 0000 %m 10916066 n 0000 | profusely branching and chiefly evergreen trees and some shrubs having narrow or needlelike leaves 10863045 20 n 03 Pinaceae 0 family_Pinaceae 0 pine_family 0 012 @ 10808932 n 0000 #m 10862698 n 0000 %m 10863361 n 0000 %m 10873965 n 0000 %m 10875463 n 0000 %m 10875775 n 0000 %m 10878203 n 0000 %m 10879582 n 0000 %m 10882243 n 0000 %m 10883499 n 0000 %m 10884426 n 0000 %m 10900220 n 0000 | a family of Pinaceae 10863361 20 n 02 Pinus 0 genus_Pinus 0 005 @ 10809344 n 0000 #m 10863045 n 0000 %m 10863556 n 0000 %m 10864781 n 0000 %m 10865168 n 0000 | type genus of the Pinaceae: large genus of true pines 10863556 20 n 03 pine 0 pine_tree 0 true_pine 0 031 @ 12356972 n 0000 #m 10863361 n 0000 %s 10864191 n 0000 ~ 10864781 n 0000 ~ 10866346 n 0000 ~ 10866490 n 0000 ~ 10866611 n 0000 ~ 10866812 n 0000 ~ 10867005 n 0000 ~ 10867263 n 0000 ~ 10867591 n 0000 ~ 10867817 n 0000 ~ 10868166 n 0000 ~ 10869490 n 0000 ~ 10869953 n 0000 ~ 10870266 n 0000 ~ 10870497 n 0000 ~ 10870625 n 0000 ~ 10870841 n 0000 ~ 10871044 n 0000 ~ 10871714 n 0000 ~ 10871890 n 0000 ~ 10872078 n 0000 ~ 10872316 n 0000 ~ 10872498 n 0000 ~ 10872857 n 0000 ~ 10873100 n 0000 ~ 10873297 n 0000 ~ 10873508 n 0000 ~ 10873743 n 0000 %p 10937614 n 0000 | a coniferous tree 10864191 20 n 01 pine 2 005 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 10863556 n 0000 ~ 10864428 n 0000 ~ 10864557 n 0000 ~ 10864668 n 0000 | straight-grained durable and often resinous white to yellowish timber of any of numerous trees of the genus Pinus 10864428 20 n 01 knotty_pine 0 001 @ 10864191 n 0000 | pine lumber with many knots; used especially for paneling and furniture 10864557 20 n 01 white_pine 2 002 @ 10864191 n 0000 #s 10868166 n 0000 | soft white wood of white pine trees 10864668 20 n 01 yellow_pine 2 002 @ 10864191 n 0000 #s 10869490 n 0000 | hard yellowish wood of a yellow pine 10864781 20 n 02 pinon 0 pinyon 0 006 @ 10863556 n 0000 #m 10863361 n 0000 ~ 10864990 n 0000 ~ 10865726 n 0000 ~ 10865878 n 0000 ~ 10866099 n 0000 | any of several low-growing pines of western North America 10864990 20 n 01 nut_pine 0 005 @ 10864781 n 0000 %p 07302514 n 0000 ~ 10865168 n 0000 ~ 10865338 n 0000 ~ 10865504 n 0000 | any of several pinons bearing edible nutlike seeds 10865168 20 n 03 pinon_pine 0 Mexican_nut_pine 0 Pinus_cembroides 0 002 @ 10864990 n 0000 #m 10863361 n 0000 | small 2- or 3-needled pinon of Mexico and southern Texas 10865338 20 n 02 Rocky_mountain_pinon 0 Pinus_edulis 0 001 @ 10864990 n 0000 | small compact 2-needled pinon of southwestern United States; important as a nut pine 10865504 20 n 04 single-leaf 0 single-leaf_pine 0 single-leaf_pinyon 0 Pinus_monophylla 0 001 @ 10864990 n 0000 | pinon of southwestern United States having solitary needles and often many stems; important as a nut pine 10865726 20 n 03 bishop_pine 0 bishop's_pine 0 Pinus_muricata 0 001 @ 10864781 n 0000 | 2- or 3-needled pinon mostly of northwestern California coast 10865878 20 n 02 California_single-leaf_pinyon 0 Pinus_californiarum 0 001 @ 10864781 n 0000 | very small tree similar to Rocky mountain pinon but having a single needle per fascicle; similar to Parry's pinyon in range 10866099 20 n 03 Parry's_pinyon 0 Pinus_quadrifolia 0 Pinus_parryana 0 001 @ 10864781 n 0000 | 5-needled pinon of southern California and northern Baja California having (sometimes 3- or 4-needled showing hybridization from Pinus californiarum) 10866346 20 n 02 spruce_pine 0 Pinus_glabra 0 001 @ 10863556 n 0000 | large 2-needled pine of southeastern United States with light soft wood 10866490 20 n 02 black_pine 5 Pinus_nigra 0 001 @ 10863556 n 0000 | large 2-needled timber pine of southeastern Europe 10866611 20 n 03 pitch_pine 1 northern_pitch_pine 0 Pinus_rigida 0 001 @ 10863556 n 0000 | large 3-needled pine of the eastern United States and southeastern Canada; closely related to the pond pine 10866812 20 n 02 pond_pine 0 Pinus_serotina 0 001 @ 10863556 n 0000 | large 3-needled pine of sandy swamps of southeastern United States; needles longer than those of the northern pitch pine 10867005 20 n 04 stone_pine 0 umbrella_pine 1 European_nut_pine 0 Pinus_pinea 0 002 @ 10863556 n 0000 %p 07302514 n 0000 | medium-sized 2-needled pine of southern Europe having a spreading crown; widely cultivated for its sweet seeds that resemble almonds 10867263 20 n 05 Swiss_pine 0 Swiss_stone_pine 0 arolla_pine 0 cembra_nut_tree 0 Pinus_cembra 0 002 @ 10863556 n 0000 %p 10867477 n 0000 | large 5-needled European pine; yields cembra nuts and a resinous exudate 10867477 20 n 02 cembra_nut 0 cedar_nut 0 002 @ 12383855 n 0000 #p 10867263 n 0000 | the seed of the Swiss pine 10867591 20 n 06 Swiss_mountain_pine 0 mountain_pine 1 dwarf_mountain_pine 0 mugho_pine 0 mugo_pine 0 Pinus_mugo 0 001 @ 10863556 n 0000 | low shrubby pine of central Europe with short bright green needles in bunches of two 10867817 20 n 02 ancient_pine 0 Pinus_longaeva 0 001 @ 10863556 n 0000 | small slow-growing pine of western United States similar to the bristlecone pine; chocolate brown bark in plates and short needles in bunches of 5; crown conic but becoming rough and twisted; oldest plant in the world growing to 5000 years in cold semi-desert mountain tops 10868166 20 n 01 white_pine 0 007 @ 10863556 n 0000 %s 10864557 n 0000 ~ 10868459 n 0000 ~ 10868699 n 0000 ~ 10868932 n 0000 ~ 10869107 n 0000 ~ 10869279 n 0000 | any of several 5-needled pines with white wood and smooth usually light gray bark when young; especially the eastern white pine 10868459 20 n 04 American_white_pine 0 eastern_white_pine 0 weymouth_pine 0 Pinus_strobus 0 001 @ 10868166 n 0000 | tall-growing pine of eastern North America; bark is brown with longitudinal fissures when mature; valued as a timber tree 10868699 20 n 04 western_white_pine 0 silver_pine 1 mountain_pine 2 Pinus_monticola 0 001 @ 10868166 n 0000 | tall pine of western North America with stout blue-green needles; bark is gray-brown with rectangular plates when mature 10868932 20 n 02 southwestern_white_pine 0 Pinus_strobiformis 0 001 @ 10868166 n 0000 | medium-size pine of northwestern Mexico; bark is dark brown and furrowed when mature 10869107 20 n 02 limber_pine 0 Pinus_flexilis 0 001 @ 10868166 n 0000 | western North American pine with long needles and very flexible limbs and dark-gray furrowed bark 10869279 20 n 03 whitebark_pine 0 whitebarked_pine 0 Pinus_albicaulis 0 001 @ 10868166 n 0000 | small pine of western North America; having smooth gray-white bark and soft brittle wood; similar to limber pine 10869490 20 n 01 yellow_pine 0 005 @ 10863556 n 0000 %s 10864668 n 0000 ~ 10869660 n 0000 ~ 10871199 n 0000 ~ 10871488 n 0000 | any of various pines having yellow wood 10869660 20 n 05 ponderosa 0 ponderosa_pine 0 western_yellow_pine 0 bull_pine 0 Pinus_ponderosa 0 001 @ 10869490 n 0000 | common and widely distributed tall timber pine of western North America having dark green needles in bunches of 2 to 5 and thick bark with dark brown plates when mature 10869953 20 n 04 Jeffrey_pine 0 Jeffrey's_pine 0 black_pine 3 Pinus_jeffreyi 0 001 @ 10863556 n 0000 | tall symmetrical pine of western North America having long blue-green needles in bunches of 3 and elongated cones on spreading somewhat pendulous branches; sometimes classified as a variety of ponderosa pine 10870266 20 n 05 shore_pine 0 lodgepole 0 lodgepole_pine 0 spruce_pine 2 Pinus_contorta 0 001 @ 10863556 n 0000 | shrubby 2-needled pine of coastal northwestern United States; red to yellow-brown bark fissured into small squares 10870497 20 n 02 Sierra_lodgepole_pine 0 Pinus_contorta_murrayana 0 001 @ 10863556 n 0000 | tall subspecies of lodgepole pine 10870625 20 n 03 loblolly_pine 0 frankincense_pine 0 Pinus_taeda 0 001 @ 10863556 n 0000 | tall spreading 3-needled pine of southeastern United States having reddish-brown fissured bark and a full bushy upper head 10870841 20 n 02 jack_pine 0 Pinus_banksiana 0 001 @ 10863556 n 0000 | slender medium-sized 2-needled pine of eastern North America; with yellow-green needles and scaly gray to red-brown fissured bark 10871044 20 n 01 swamp_pine 0 001 @ 10863556 n 0000 | any of several pines that prefer or endure moist situations such as loblolly pine or longleaf pine 10871199 20 n 05 longleaf_pine 0 pitch_pine 2 southern_yellow_pine 0 Georgia_pine 0 Pinus_palustris 0 001 @ 10869490 n 0000 | large 3-needled pine of southeastern United States having very long needles and gnarled twisted limbs; bark is red-brown deeply ridged; an important timber tree 10871488 20 n 04 shortleaf_pine 0 short-leaf_pine 0 shortleaf_yellow_pine 0 Pinus_echinata 0 001 @ 10869490 n 0000 | large pine of southern United States having short needles in bunches of 2-3 and red-brown bark when mature 10871714 20 n 03 red_pine 1 Canadian_red_pine 0 Pinus_resinosa 0 001 @ 10863556 n 0000 | pine of eastern North America having long needles in bunches of two and reddish bark 10871890 20 n 04 Scotch_pine 0 Scots_pine 0 Scotch_fir 0 Pinus_sylvestris 0 001 @ 10863556 n 0000 | medium large 2-needled pine of northern Europe and Asia having flaking red-brown bark 10872078 20 n 04 scrub_pine 0 Virginia_pine 0 Jersey_pine 0 Pinus_virginiana 0 001 @ 10863556 n 0000 | common small shrubby pine of the eastern United States having straggling often twisted or branches and short needles in bunches of 2 10872316 20 n 02 Monterey_pine 0 Pinus_radiata 0 001 @ 10863556 n 0000 | tall California pine with long needles in bunches of 3, a dense crown, and dark brown deeply fissured bark 10872498 20 n 03 bristlecone_pine 0 Rocky_Mountain_bristlecone_pine 0 Pinus_aristata 0 001 @ 10863556 n 0000 | small slow-growing upland pine of western United States (Rocky Mountains) having dense branches with fissured rust-brown bark and short needles in bunches of 5 and thorn-tipped cone scales; among the oldest living things some over 4500 years old 10872857 20 n 04 table-mountain_pine 0 prickly_pine 0 hickory_pine 0 Pinus_pungens 0 001 @ 10863556 n 0000 | small 2-needled upland pine of the eastern United States (Appalachians) having dark brown flaking bark and thorn-tipped cone scales 10873100 20 n 02 knobcone_pine 0 Pinus_attenuata 0 001 @ 10863556 n 0000 | medium-sized 3-needled pine of the Pacific coast of the United States having a prominent knob on each scale of the cone 10873297 20 n 03 Japanese_red_pine 0 Japanese_table_pine 0 Pinus_densiflora 0 001 @ 10863556 n 0000 | pine native to Japan and Korea having a wide-spreading irregular crown when mature; grown as an ornamental 10873508 20 n 03 Japanese_black_pine 0 black_pine 4 Pinus_thunbergii 0 001 @ 10863556 n 0000 | large Japanese ornamental having long needles in bunches of 2; widely planted in United States because of its resistance to salt and smog 10873743 20 n 06 Torrey_pine 0 Torrey's_pine 0 soledad_pine 0 gray-leaf_pine 0 sabine_pine 0 Pinus_torreyana 0 001 @ 10863556 n 0000 | medium-sized 5-needled pine of southwestern California having long cylindrical cones 10873965 20 n 02 Larix 0 genus_Larix 0 003 @ 10809344 n 0000 #m 10863045 n 0000 %m 10874076 n 0000 | larches 10874076 20 n 02 larch 0 larch_tree 0 008 @ 12356972 n 0000 #m 10873965 n 0000 %s 10874351 n 0000 ~ 10874442 n 0000 ~ 10874670 n 0000 ~ 10874902 n 0000 ~ 10875060 n 0000 ~ 10875231 n 0000 | any of numerous conifers of the genus Larix all having deciduous needlelike leaves 10874351 20 n 01 larch 2 002 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 10874076 n 0000 | wood of a larch tree 10874442 20 n 04 American_larch 0 tamarack 0 black_larch 0 Larix_laricina 0 001 @ 10874076 n 0000 | medium-sized larch of Canada and northern United States including Alaska having a broad conic crown and rust-brown scaly bark 10874670 20 n 04 western_larch 0 western_tamarack 0 Oregon_larch 0 Larix_occidentalis 0 001 @ 10874076 n 0000 | tall larch of western North America have pale green sharply pointed leaves and oblong cones; an important timber tree 10874902 20 n 02 subalpine_larch 0 Larix_lyallii 0 001 @ 10874076 n 0000 | medium-sized larch of the Rocky Mountains; closely related to Larix occidentalis 10875060 20 n 02 European_larch 0 Larix_decidua 0 001 @ 10874076 n 0000 | tall European tree having a slender conic crown, flat needlelike leaves, and hairy cone scales 10875231 20 n 03 Siberian_larch 0 Larix_siberica 0 Larix_russica 0 001 @ 10874076 n 0000 | medium-sized larch of northeastern Russia and Siberia having narrowly conic crown and soft narrow bright-green leaves; used in cultivation 10875463 20 n 02 Pseudolarix 0 genus_Pseudolarix 0 003 @ 10809344 n 0000 #m 10863045 n 0000 %m 10875604 n 0000 | one species: golden larch 10875604 20 n 02 golden_larch 0 Pseudolarix_amabilis 0 002 @ 12356972 n 0000 #m 10875463 n 0000 | Chinese deciduous conifer resembling a larch with golden yellow leaves 10875775 20 n 02 Abies 0 genus_Abies 0 003 @ 10809344 n 0000 #m 10863045 n 0000 %m 10875888 n 0000 | true firs 10875888 20 n 03 fir 0 fir_tree 0 true_fir 0 006 @ 12356972 n 0000 #m 10875775 n 0000 %s 10876127 n 0000 ~ 10876244 n 0000 ~ 10877986 n 0000 %p 10937388 n 0000 | any of various evergreen trees of the genus Abies; chiefly of upland areas 10876127 20 n 01 fir 2 003 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 10875888 n 0000 ~ 10883893 n 0000 | nonresinous wood of a fir tree 10876244 20 n 01 silver_fir 0 008 @ 10875888 n 0000 ~ 10876496 n 0000 ~ 10876762 n 0000 ~ 10876942 n 0000 ~ 10877165 n 0000 ~ 10877399 n 0000 ~ 10877583 n 0000 ~ 10877806 n 0000 | any of various true firs having leaves white or silvery white beneath 10876496 20 n 06 amabilis_fir 0 white_fir 1 Pacific_silver_fir 0 red_silver_fir 0 Christmas_tree 1 Abies_amabilis 0 001 @ 10876244 n 0000 | medium to tall fir of western North America having a conic crown and branches in tiers; leaves smell of orange when crushed 10876762 20 n 03 European_silver_fir 0 Christmas_tree 2 Abies_alba 0 001 @ 10876244 n 0000 | tall timber tree of central and southern Europe having a regular crown and gray bark 10876942 20 n 05 white_fir 2 Colorado_fir 0 California_white_fir 0 Abies_concolor 0 Abies_lowiana 0 001 @ 10876244 n 0000 | medium to tall fir of central to western United States having a narrow erect crown and soft wood 10877165 20 n 04 balsam_fir 0 balm_of_Gilead 1 Canada_balsam 1 Abies_balsamea 0 001 @ 10876244 n 0000 | medium-sized fir of northeastern North America; leaves smell of balsam when crushed; much used for pulpwood and Christmas trees 10877399 20 n 02 Fraser_fir 0 Abies_fraseri 0 001 @ 10876244 n 0000 | small fast-growing but short-lived fir of southern Alleghenies similar to balsam fir but with very short leaves 10877583 20 n 05 lowland_fir 0 lowland_white_fir 0 giant_fir 0 grand_fir 0 Abies_grandis 0 001 @ 10876244 n 0000 | lofty fir of the Pacific coast of northwestern America having long curving branches and deep green leaves 10877806 20 n 03 Alpine_fir 0 subalpine_fir 0 Abies_lasiocarpa 0 001 @ 10876244 n 0000 | medium-tall timber tree of the Rocky Mountains having a narrowly conic to columnar crown 10877986 20 n 04 Santa_Lucia_fir 0 bristlecone_fir 0 Abies_bracteata 0 Abies_venusta 0 001 @ 10875888 n 0000 | a pyramidal fir of southwestern California having spiny pointed leaves and cone scales with long spines 10878203 20 n 02 Cedrus 0 genus_Cedrus 0 003 @ 10809344 n 0000 #m 10863045 n 0000 %m 10878320 n 0000 | true cedars 10878320 20 n 03 cedar 1 cedar_tree 1 true_cedar 0 006 @ 12356972 n 0000 #m 10878203 n 0000 %s 10878519 n 0000 ~ 10879030 n 0000 ~ 10879182 n 0000 ~ 10879407 n 0000 | any cedar of the genus Cedrus 10878519 20 n 02 cedar 3 cedarwood 0 005 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 10878320 n 0000 #s 10885232 n 0000 ~ 10878771 n 0000 ~ 10890933 n 0000 | durable aromatic wood of any of numerous cedar trees; especially wood of the red cedar often used for cedar chests 10878771 20 n 01 red_cedar 4 002 @ 10878519 n 0000 ~ 10878900 n 0000 | fragrant reddish wood of any of various red cedar trees 10878900 20 n 01 pencil_cedar 2 002 @ 10878771 n 0000 #s 10892239 n 0000 | wood of a pencil cedar tree; used for making pencils 10879030 20 n 02 cedar_of_Lebanon 0 Cedrus_libani 0 001 @ 10878320 n 0000 | cedar of Lebanon and northwestern Syria that attains great age and height 10879182 20 n 04 deodar 0 deodar_cedar 0 Himalayan_cedar 0 Cedrus_deodara 0 001 @ 10878320 n 0000 | tall East Indian cedar having spreading branches with nodding tips; highly valued for its appearance as well as its timber 10879407 20 n 02 Atlas_cedar 0 Cedrus_atlantica 0 001 @ 10878320 n 0000 | tall Algerian evergreen of Atlas mountains with blue-green leaves; widely planted as an ornamental 10879582 20 n 02 Picea 0 genus_Picea 0 003 @ 10809344 n 0000 #m 10863045 n 0000 %m 10879746 n 0000 | a genus of temperate and arctic evergreen trees (see spruce) 10879746 20 n 01 spruce 0 013 @ 12356972 n 0000 #m 10879582 n 0000 %s 10880055 n 0000 ~ 10880218 n 0000 ~ 10880438 n 0000 ~ 10880606 n 0000 ~ 10880847 n 0000 ~ 10881019 n 0000 ~ 10881225 n 0000 ~ 10881367 n 0000 ~ 10881624 n 0000 ~ 10881800 n 0000 ~ 10882041 n 0000 | any coniferous tree of the genus Picea 10880055 20 n 01 spruce 2 002 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 10879746 n 0000 | light soft moderately strong wood of spruce trees; used especially for timbers and millwork 10880218 20 n 02 Norway_spruce 0 Picea_abies 0 001 @ 10879746 n 0000 | tall pyramidal spruce native to northern Europe having dark green foliage on spreading branches with pendulous branchlets and long pendulous cones 10880438 20 n 03 weeping_spruce 0 Brewer's_spruce 0 Picea_breweriana 0 001 @ 10879746 n 0000 | medium-sized spruce of California and Oregon having pendulous branches 10880606 20 n 03 Engelmann_spruce 0 Engelmann's_spruce 0 Picea_engelmannii 0 001 @ 10879746 n 0000 | tall spruce of Rocky Mountains and British Columbia with blue-green needles and acutely conic crown; wood used for rough lumber and boxes 10880847 20 n 02 white_spruce 0 Picea_glauca 0 001 @ 10879746 n 0000 | medium-sized spruce of northeastern North America having short blue-green leaves and slender cones 10881019 20 n 03 black_spruce 0 Picea_mariana 0 spruce_pine 3 001 @ 10879746 n 0000 | small spruce of boggy areas of northeastern North America having spreading branches with dense foliage; inferior wood 10881225 20 n 02 Siberian_spruce 0 Picea_obovata 0 001 @ 10879746 n 0000 | tall spruce of northern Europe and Asia; resembles Norway spruce 10881367 20 n 02 Sitka_spruce 0 Picea_sitchensis 0 001 @ 10879746 n 0000 | a large spruce that grows only along the northwestern coast of the United States and Canada; has sharp stiff needles and thin bark; the wood has a high ratio of strength to weight 10881624 20 n 02 oriental_spruce 0 Picea_orientalis 0 001 @ 10879746 n 0000 | evergreen tree of the Caucasus and Asia Minor used as an ornamental having pendulous branchlets 10881800 20 n 04 Colorado_spruce 0 Colorado_blue_spruce 0 silver_spruce 0 Picea_pungens 0 001 @ 10879746 n 0000 | tall spruce with blue-green needles and dense conic crown; older trees become columnar with lower branches sweeping downward 10882041 20 n 04 red_spruce 0 eastern_spruce 0 yellow_spruce 0 Picea_rubens 0 001 @ 10879746 n 0000 | medium-sized spruce of eastern North America; chief lumber spruce of the area; source of pulpwood 10882243 20 n 02 Tsuga 0 genus_Tsuga 0 003 @ 10809344 n 0000 #m 10863045 n 0000 %m 10882383 n 0000 | hemlock; hemlock fir; hemlock spruce 10882383 20 n 02 hemlock 1 hemlock_tree 0 007 @ 12356972 n 0000 #m 10882243 n 0000 %s 10882579 n 0000 ~ 10882727 n 0000 ~ 10882929 n 0000 ~ 10883123 n 0000 ~ 10883302 n 0000 | an evergreen tree 10882579 20 n 01 hemlock 2 002 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 10882383 n 0000 | soft coarse splintery wood of a hemlock tree especially the western hemlock 10882727 20 n 04 eastern_hemlock 0 Canadian_hemlock 0 spruce_pine 4 Tsuga_canadensis 0 001 @ 10882383 n 0000 | common forest tree of the eastern United States and Canada; used especially for pulpwood 10882929 20 n 02 Carolina_hemlock 0 Tsuga_caroliniana 0 001 @ 10882383 n 0000 | medium-sized evergreen of southeastern United States having spreading branches and widely diverging cone scales 10883123 20 n 03 mountain_hemlock 0 black_hemlock 0 Tsuga_mertensiana 0 001 @ 10882383 n 0000 | large evergreen of western United States; wood much harder than Canadian hemlock 10883302 20 n 04 western_hemlock 0 Pacific_hemlock 0 west_coast_hemlock 0 Tsuga_heterophylla 0 001 @ 10882383 n 0000 | tall evergreen of western North America; commercially important timber tree 10883499 20 n 02 Pseudotsuga 0 genus_Pseudotsuga 0 003 @ 10809344 n 0000 #m 10863045 n 0000 %m 10883671 n 0000 | douglas fir; closely related to genera Larix and Cathaya 10883671 20 n 01 douglas_fir 0 005 @ 12356972 n 0000 #m 10883499 n 0000 %s 10883893 n 0000 ~ 10884008 n 0000 ~ 10884262 n 0000 | tall evergreen timber tree of western North America having resinous wood and short needles 10883893 20 n 01 douglas_fir 2 002 @ 10876127 n 0000 #s 10883671 n 0000 | strong durable timber of a douglas fir 10884008 20 n 07 green_douglas_fir 0 douglas_spruce 0 douglas_pine 0 douglas_hemlock 0 Oregon_fir 0 Oregon_pine 0 Pseudotsuga_menziesii 0 001 @ 10883671 n 0000 | lofty douglas fir of northwestern North America having short needles and egg-shaped cones 10884262 20 n 03 big-cone_spruce 0 big-cone_douglas_fir 0 Pseudotsuga_macrocarpa 0 001 @ 10883671 n 0000 | douglas fir of California having cones 4-8 inches long 10884426 20 n 01 genus_Cathaya 0 003 @ 10809344 n 0000 #m 10863045 n 0000 %m 10884569 n 0000 | one species; related to Pseudotsuga and Larix 10884569 20 n 01 Cathaya 0 002 @ 12356972 n 0000 #m 10884426 n 0000 | Chinese evergreen conifer discovered in 1955; not yet cultivated elsewhere 10884716 20 n 03 Cupressaceae 0 family_Cupressaceae 0 cypress_family 0 021 @ 10808932 n 0000 #m 10862698 n 0000 %m 10885232 n 0000 %m 10885566 n 0000 %m 10888009 n 0000 %m 10888330 n 0000 %m 10888683 n 0000 %m 10889750 n 0000 %m 10890194 n 0000 %m 10891292 n 0000 %m 10891613 n 0000 %m 10894126 n 0000 %m 10894833 n 0000 %m 10895087 n 0000 %m 10895695 n 0000 %m 10895869 n 0000 %m 10896454 n 0000 %m 10896967 n 0000 %m 10898091 n 0000 %m 10898863 n 0000 %m 10899891 n 0000 | cypresses and junipers and many cedars 10885232 20 n 02 cedar 2 cedar_tree 2 012 @ 12356972 n 0000 #m 10884716 n 0000 %s 10878519 n 0000 ~ 10888498 n 0000 ~ 10889960 n 0000 ~ 10890376 n 0000 ~ 10890657 n 0000 ~ 10891054 n 0000 ~ 10891428 n 0000 ~ 10894308 n 0000 ~ 10894530 n 0000 ~ 10894669 n 0000 | any of numerous trees of the family Cupressaceae that resemble cedars 10885566 20 n 02 Cupressus 0 genus_Cupressus 0 003 @ 10809344 n 0000 #m 10884716 n 0000 %m 10885704 n 0000 | type genus of Cupressaceae 10885704 20 n 02 cypress 1 cypress_tree 0 012 @ 12356972 n 0000 #m 10885566 n 0000 %s 10886105 n 0000 ~ 10886374 n 0000 ~ 10886620 n 0000 ~ 10886834 n 0000 ~ 10887069 n 0000 ~ 10887200 n 0000 ~ 10887382 n 0000 ~ 10887591 n 0000 ~ 10887834 n 0000 %p 10937499 n 0000 | any of numerous evergreen conifers of the genus Cupressus of north temperate regions having dark scalelike leaves and rounded cones 10886105 20 n 01 cypress 2 009 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 10885704 n 0000 ~ 10888857 n 0000 ~ 10891790 n 0000 ~ 10895869 n 0000 ~ 10897142 n 0000 ~ 10897422 n 0000 ~ 10897609 n 0000 ~ 10898201 n 0000 | wood of any of various cypress trees especially of the genus Cupressus 10886374 20 n 02 gowen_cypress 0 Cupressus_goveniana 0 001 @ 10885704 n 0000 | small sometimes shrubby tree native to California; often used as an ornamental; in some classification systems includes the Pygmy cypress and the Santa Cruz cypress 10886620 20 n 03 pygmy_cypress 0 Cupressus_pigmaea 0 Cupressus_goveniana_pigmaea 0 001 @ 10885704 n 0000 | rare small cypress native to northern California; sometimes considered the same species as gowen cypress 10886834 20 n 03 Santa_Cruz_cypress 0 Cupressus_abramsiana 0 Cupressus_goveniana_abramsiana 0 001 @ 10885704 n 0000 | rare California cypress taller than but closely related to gowen cypress and sometimes considered the same species 10887069 20 n 02 Arizona_cypress 0 Cupressus_arizonica 0 001 @ 10885704 n 0000 | Arizona timber tree with bluish silvery foliage 10887200 20 n 02 Guadalupe_cypress 0 Cupressus_guadalupensis 0 001 @ 10885704 n 0000 | relatively low wide-spreading endemic on Guadalupe Island; cultivated for its bluish foliage 10887382 20 n 02 Monterey_cypress 0 Cupressus_macrocarpa 0 001 @ 10885704 n 0000 | tall California cypress endemic on Monterey Bay; widely used for ornament as well as reforestation and shelterbelt planting 10887591 20 n 04 Mexican_cypress 0 cedar_of_Goa 0 Portuguese_cypress 0 Cupressus_lusitanica 0 001 @ 10885704 n 0000 | tall spreading evergreen found in Mexico having drooping branches; believed to have been introduced into Portugal from Goa 10887834 20 n 03 Italian_cypress 0 Mediterranean_cypress 0 Cupressus_sempervirens 0 001 @ 10885704 n 0000 | tall Eurasian cypress with thin gray bark and ascending branches 10888009 20 n 02 Athrotaxis 0 genus_Athrotaxis 0 003 @ 10809344 n 0000 #m 10884716 n 0000 %m 10888144 n 0000 | a genus of gymnosperm 10888144 20 n 02 King_William_pine 0 Athrotaxis_selaginoides 0 002 @ 12356972 n 0000 #m 10888009 n 0000 | evergreen of Tasmanian mountains having sharp-pointed leaves the curve inward 10888330 20 n 02 Austrocedrus 0 genus_Austrocedrus 0 003 @ 10809344 n 0000 #m 10884716 n 0000 %m 10888498 n 0000 | one species; formerly included in genus Libocedrus 10888498 20 n 02 Chilean_cedar 0 Austrocedrus_chilensis 0 002 @ 10885232 n 0000 #m 10888330 n 0000 | small well-shaped South American evergreen having coppery bark and pretty foliage 10888683 20 n 02 Callitris 0 genus_Callitris 0 003 @ 10809344 n 0000 #m 10884716 n 0000 %m 10888857 n 0000 | evergreen monoecious coniferous trees or shrubs: cypress pines 10888857 20 n 01 cypress_pine 0 006 @ 10886105 n 0000 #m 10888683 n 0000 ~ 10889087 n 0000 ~ 10889223 n 0000 ~ 10889467 n 0000 ~ 10889617 n 0000 | any of several evergreen trees or shrubs of Australia and northern New Caledonia 10889087 20 n 02 Port_Jackson_pine 0 Callitris_cupressiformis 0 001 @ 10888857 n 0000 | Australian cypress pine having globular cones 10889223 20 n 04 black_cypress_pine 0 red_cypress_pine 0 Callitris_endlicheri 0 Callitris_calcarata 0 001 @ 10888857 n 0000 | Australian tree with small flattened scales as leaves and numerous dark brown seed; valued for its timber and resin 10889467 20 n 03 white_cypress_pine 0 Callitris_glaucophylla 0 Callitris_glauca 0 001 @ 10888857 n 0000 | small tree or shrub of southern Australia 10889617 20 n 02 stringybark_pine 0 Callitris_parlatorei 0 001 @ 10888857 n 0000 | Australian cypress pine with fibrous inner bark 10889750 20 n 02 Calocedrus 0 genus_Calocedrus 0 003 @ 10809344 n 0000 #m 10884716 n 0000 %m 10889960 n 0000 | tall evergreens of western North America and eastern Asia; formerly included in genus Libocedrus 10889960 20 n 04 incense_cedar 2 red_cedar 1 Calocedrus_decurrens 0 Libocedrus_decurrens 0 002 @ 10885232 n 0000 #m 10889750 n 0000 | tall tree of the Pacific coast of North America having foliage like cypress and cinnamon-red bark 10890194 20 n 02 Chamaecyparis 0 genus_Chamaecyparis 0 005 @ 10809344 n 0000 #m 10884716 n 0000 %m 10890376 n 0000 %m 10890657 n 0000 %m 10891054 n 0000 | a genus of Chamaecyparis 10890376 20 n 06 southern_white_cedar 0 coast_white_cedar 0 Atlantic_white_cedar 0 white_cypress 0 white_cedar 1 Chamaecyparis_thyoides 0 002 @ 10885232 n 0000 #m 10890194 n 0000 | slow-growing medium-sized cedar of east coast of the United States; resembles American arborvitae 10890657 20 n 05 Oregon_cedar 0 Port_Orford_cedar 0 Lawson's_cypress 0 Lawson's_cedar 0 Chamaecyparis_lawsoniana 0 003 @ 10885232 n 0000 #m 10890194 n 0000 %s 10890933 n 0000 | large timber tree of western North America with trunk diameter to 12 feet and height to 200 feet 10890933 20 n 01 Port_Orford_cedar 2 002 @ 10878519 n 0000 #s 10890657 n 0000 | the wood of the Port Orford cedar tree 10891054 20 n 05 yellow_cypress 0 yellow_cedar 0 Nootka_cypress 0 Alaska_cedar 0 Chamaecyparis_nootkatensis 0 002 @ 10885232 n 0000 #m 10890194 n 0000 | tall evergreen of the Pacific coast of North America often cultivated for ornament 10891292 20 n 02 Cryptomeria 0 genus_Cryptomeria 0 003 @ 10809344 n 0000 #m 10884716 n 0000 %m 10891428 n 0000 | Japanese cedar; sugi 10891428 20 n 04 Japanese_cedar 0 Japan_cedar 0 sugi 0 Cryptomeria_japonica 0 002 @ 10885232 n 0000 #m 10891292 n 0000 | tall evergreen of Japan and China yielding valuable soft wood 10891613 20 n 02 Juniperus 0 genus_Juniperus 0 006 @ 10809344 n 0000 #m 10884716 n 0000 %m 10891790 n 0000 %m 10892239 n 0000 %m 10892706 n 0000 %m 10892883 n 0000 | junipers 10891790 20 n 01 juniper 0 010 @ 10886105 n 0000 #m 10891613 n 0000 %p 10892059 n 0000 ~ 10892239 n 0000 ~ 10893034 n 0000 ~ 10893215 n 0000 ~ 10893333 n 0000 ~ 10893602 n 0000 ~ 10893749 n 0000 ~ 10893922 n 0000 | coniferous shrub or small tree with berrylike cones 10892059 20 n 01 juniper_berry 0 002 @ 12382403 n 0000 #p 10891790 n 0000 | berrylike fruit of a plant of the genus Juniperus especially the berrylike cone of the common juniper 10892239 20 n 02 pencil_cedar 0 pencil_cedar_tree 0 006 @ 10891790 n 0000 #m 10891613 n 0000 %s 10878900 n 0000 ~ 10892471 n 0000 ~ 10892706 n 0000 ~ 10892883 n 0000 | any of several junipers with wood suitable for making pencils 10892471 20 n 04 eastern_red_cedar 0 red_cedar 2 red_juniper 0 Juniperus_virginiana 0 001 @ 10892239 n 0000 | small juniper found east of Rocky Mountains having a conic crown, brown bark that peels in shreds, and small sharp needles 10892706 20 n 02 Bermuda_cedar 0 Juniperus_bermudiana 0 002 @ 10892239 n 0000 #m 10891613 n 0000 | ornamental densely pyramidal juniper of Bermuda; fairly large for a juniper 10892883 20 n 02 east_African_cedar 0 Juniperus_procera 0 002 @ 10892239 n 0000 #m 10891613 n 0000 | tropical African timber tree with fragrant wood 10893034 20 n 02 southern_red_cedar 0 Juniperus_silicicola 0 001 @ 10891790 n 0000 | juniper of swampy coastal regions of southeastern United States; similar to eastern red cedar 10893215 20 n 03 dwarf_juniper 1 savin 0 Juniperus_sabina 0 001 @ 10891790 n 0000 | procumbent or spreading juniper 10893333 20 n 02 common_juniper 0 Juniperus_communis 0 002 @ 10891790 n 0000 %p 07353851 n 0000 | densely branching shrub or small tree having pungent blue berries used to flavor gin; widespread in northern hemisphere; only conifer on coasts of Iceland and Greenland 10893602 20 n 03 ground_cedar 1 dwarf_juniper 2 Juniperus_communis_depressa 0 001 @ 10891790 n 0000 | a procumbent variety of the common juniper 10893749 20 n 02 creeping_juniper 0 Juniperus_horizontalis 0 001 @ 10891790 n 0000 | low to prostrate shrub of Canada and northern United States; bronzed purple in winter 10893922 20 n 03 Mexican_juniper 0 drooping_juniper 0 Juniperus_flaccida 0 001 @ 10891790 n 0000 | small tree of western Texas and mountains of Mexico having spreading branches with drooping branchlets 10894126 20 n 02 Libocedrus 0 genus_Libocedrus 0 005 @ 10809344 n 0000 #m 10884716 n 0000 %m 10894308 n 0000 %m 10894530 n 0000 %m 10894669 n 0000 | cypresses that resemble cedars 10894308 20 n 01 incense_cedar 1 002 @ 10885232 n 0000 #m 10894126 n 0000 | any of several attractive trees of southwestern South America and New Zealand and New Caledonia having glossy evergreen leaves and scented wood 10894530 20 n 02 kawaka 0 Libocedrus_plumosa 0 002 @ 10885232 n 0000 #m 10894126 n 0000 | New Zealand timber tree resembling the cypress 10894669 20 n 03 pahautea 0 Libocedrus_bidwillii 0 mountain_pine 3 002 @ 10885232 n 0000 #m 10894126 n 0000 | evergreen tree of New Zealand resembling the kawaka 10894833 20 n 03 Taxodiaceae 0 subfamily_Taxodiaceae 0 redwood_family 0 002 @ 10808932 n 0000 #m 10884716 n 0000 | coniferous trees; traditionally considered an independent family though recently included in Cupressaceae in some classification systems 10895087 20 n 01 genus_Metasequoia 0 003 @ 10809344 n 0000 #m 10884716 n 0000 %m 10895356 n 0000 | genus of deciduous conifers comprising both living and fossil forms; 1 extant species: dawn redwood of China; variously classified as member of Pinaceae or Taxodiaceae 10895356 20 n 03 metasequoia 0 dawn_redwood 0 Metasequoia_glyptostrodoides 0 002 @ 12356972 n 0000 #m 10895087 n 0000 | large fast-growing Chinese monoecious tree having flat bright-green deciduous leaves and small globular cones; commonly cultivated in United States as an ornamental; known as a fossil before being discovered in China 10895695 20 n 01 genus_Sequoia 0 003 @ 10809344 n 0000 #m 10884716 n 0000 %m 10896258 n 0000 | redwoods; until recently considered a genus of a separate family Taxodiaceae 10895869 20 n 02 sequoia 0 redwood 0 005 @ 10886105 n 0000 #m 10884716 n 0000 %s 10896122 n 0000 ~ 10896258 n 0000 ~ 10896673 n 0000 | either of two huge coniferous California trees that reach a height of 300 feet; sometimes placed in the Taxodiaceae 10896122 20 n 01 redwood 2 002 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 10895869 n 0000 | the soft reddish wood of either of two species of sequoia trees 10896258 20 n 03 California_redwood 0 coast_redwood 0 Sequoia_sempervirens 0 002 @ 10895869 n 0000 #m 10895695 n 0000 | lofty evergreen of United States coastal foothills from Oregon to Big Sur 10896454 20 n 02 Sequoiadendron 0 genus_Sequoiadendron 0 003 @ 10998718 n 0000 #m 10884716 n 0000 %m 10896673 n 0000 | giant sequoias; sometimes included in the genus Sequoia; until recently placed in the Taxodiaceae 10896673 20 n 06 giant_sequoia 0 big_tree 0 Sierra_redwood 0 Sequoiadendron_giganteum 0 Sequoia_gigantea 0 Sequoia_Wellingtonia 0 002 @ 10895869 n 0000 #m 10896454 n 0000 | extremely lofty evergreen of southern end of western foothills of Sierra Nevada in California; largest living organism 10896967 20 n 02 Taxodium 0 genus_Taxodium 0 005 @ 10809344 n 0000 #m 10884716 n 0000 %m 10897142 n 0000 %m 10897422 n 0000 %m 10897609 n 0000 | bald cypress; swamp cypress 10897142 20 n 05 bald_cypress 0 swamp_cypress 0 pond_bald_cypress 0 southern_cypress 0 Taxodium_distichum 0 002 @ 10886105 n 0000 #m 10896967 n 0000 | common cypress of southeastern United States having trunk expanded at base; found in coastal swamps and flooding river bottoms 10897422 20 n 03 pond_cypress 0 bald_cypress 2 Taxodium_ascendens 0 002 @ 10886105 n 0000 #m 10896967 n 0000 | smaller than and often included in the closely related Taxodium distichum 10897609 20 n 03 Montezuma_cypress 0 Mexican_swamp_cypress 0 Taxodium_mucronatum 0 003 @ 10886105 n 0000 #m 10896967 n 0000 ~ 10897801 n 0000 | cypress of river valleys of Mexican highlands 10897801 20 n 02 Ahuehuete 0 Tule_tree 0 002 @ 10897609 n 0000 #p 08204972 n 0000 | Mexico's most famous tree; a giant specimen of Montezuma cypress more than 2,000 years old with a girth of 165 feet at Santa Maria del Tule; "some say the Tule tree is the world's largest single biomass" 10898091 20 n 02 Tetraclinis 0 genus_Tetraclinis 0 002 @ 10809344 n 0000 #m 10884716 n 0000 | sandarac tree 10898201 20 n 04 sandarac 1 sandarac_tree 0 Tetraclinis_articulata 0 Callitris_quadrivalvis 0 003 @ 10886105 n 0000 %s 10898533 n 0000 %s 10898685 n 0000 | large coniferous evergreen tree of North Africa and Spain having flattened branches and scalelike leaves yielding a hard fragrant wood; bark yields a resin used in varnishes 10898533 20 n 02 sandarac 0 sandarach 0 002 @ 14046017 n 0000 #s 10898201 n 0000 | a brittle and faintly aromatic translucent resin used in varnishes 10898685 20 n 02 sandarac 2 citronwood 2 002 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 10898201 n 0000 | durable fragrant wood; used in building (as in the roof of the cathedral at Cordova, Spain) 10898863 20 n 02 Thuja 0 genus_Thuja 0 005 @ 10809344 n 0000 #m 10884716 n 0000 %m 10899225 n 0000 %m 10899405 n 0000 %m 10899641 n 0000 | red cedar 10899014 20 n 01 arborvitae 0 005 @ 12356972 n 0000 ~ 10899225 n 0000 ~ 10899405 n 0000 ~ 10899641 n 0000 ~ 10900051 n 0000 | any of several Asian and North American conifers of the genera Thuja and Thujopsis 10899225 20 n 04 western_red_cedar 0 red_cedar 3 canoe_cedar 0 Thuja_plicata 0 002 @ 10899014 n 0000 #m 10898863 n 0000 | large valuable arborvitae of northwestern United States 10899405 20 n 04 American_arborvitae 0 northern_white_cedar 0 white_cedar 2 Thuja_occidentalis 0 002 @ 10899014 n 0000 #m 10898863 n 0000 | small evergreen of eastern North America having tiny scalelike leaves on flattened branchlets 10899641 20 n 03 Oriental_arborvitae 0 Thuja_orientalis 0 Platycladus_orientalis 0 002 @ 10899014 n 0000 #m 10898863 n 0000 | Asiatic shrub or small tree widely planted in United States and Europe; in some classifications assigned to its own genus 10899891 20 n 02 Thujopsis 0 genus_Thujopsis 0 003 @ 10809344 n 0000 #m 10884716 n 0000 %m 10900051 n 0000 | one species; has close similarity to genus Thuja 10900051 20 n 02 hiba_arborvitae 0 Thujopsis_dolobrata 0 002 @ 10899014 n 0000 #m 10899891 n 0000 | slow-growing medium-large Japanese evergreen used as an ornamental 10900220 20 n 01 genus_Keteleeria 0 003 @ 10809344 n 0000 #m 10863045 n 0000 %m 10900342 n 0000 | a genus of Keteleeria 10900342 20 n 01 keteleeria 0 002 @ 12356972 n 0000 #m 10900220 n 0000 | Asiatic conifers resembling firs 10900450 20 n 03 Araucariaceae 0 family_Araucariaceae 0 araucaria_family 0 005 @ 10808932 n 0000 #m 10862698 n 0000 %m 10900769 n 0000 %m 10900962 n 0000 %m 10902299 n 0000 | tall evergreen cone-bearing trees of South America and Australia with broad leathery leaves; in some classifications included in the Pinaceae 10900769 20 n 01 Wollemi_pine 0 002 @ 12356972 n 0000 #m 10900450 n 0000 | newly discovered (1994) pine thought to have been long extinct; Australia; genus and species names not yet assigned 10900962 20 n 01 genus_Araucaria 0 003 @ 10809344 n 0000 #m 10900450 n 0000 %m 10901082 n 0000 | a genus of Araucaria 10901082 20 n 01 araucaria 0 007 @ 12356972 n 0000 #m 10900962 n 0000 ~ 10901335 n 0000 ~ 10901512 n 0000 ~ 10901685 n 0000 ~ 10901862 n 0000 ~ 10902123 n 0000 | any of several tall South American or Australian trees with large cones and edible seeds 10901335 20 n 03 monkey_puzzle 0 chile_pine 0 Araucaria_araucana 0 001 @ 10901082 n 0000 | large Chilean evergreen conifer having intertwined branches and bearing edible nuts 10901512 20 n 03 norfolk_island_pine 0 Araucaria_heterophylla 0 Araucaria_excelsa 0 001 @ 10901082 n 0000 | evergreen of Australia and Norfolk Island in the South Pacific 10901685 20 n 02 new_caledonian_pine 0 Araucaria_columnaris 0 001 @ 10901082 n 0000 | very tall evergreen of New Caledonia and the New Hebrides similar to norfolk island pine 10901862 20 n 03 bunya_bunya 0 bunya_bunya_tree 0 Araucaria_bidwillii 0 002 @ 10901082 n 0000 %p 07265585 n 0000 | Australian conifer bearing two-inch seeds tasting like roasted chestnuts; among the aborigines the tree is hereditary property protected by law 10902123 20 n 03 hoop_pine 0 Moreton_Bay_pine 0 Araucaria_cunninghamii 0 001 @ 10901082 n 0000 | pine of Australia and New Guinea; yields a valuable light even-textured wood 10902299 20 n 02 Agathis 0 genus_Agathis 0 006 @ 10809344 n 0000 #m 10900450 n 0000 %m 10902474 n 0000 %m 10902871 n 0000 %m 10903207 n 0000 %m 10903436 n 0000 | kauri pine 10902474 20 n 02 kauri_pine 0 dammar_pine 0 007 @ 12356972 n 0000 #m 10902299 n 0000 %s 10902716 n 0000 ~ 10902871 n 0000 ~ 10903036 n 0000 ~ 10903207 n 0000 ~ 10903436 n 0000 | any of various trees of the genus Agathis; yield dammar resin 10902716 20 n 01 kauri 2 002 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 10902474 n 0000 | white close-grained wood of a tree of the genus Agathis especially Agathis australis 10902871 20 n 03 kauri 0 kaury 0 Agathis_australis 0 002 @ 10902474 n 0000 #m 10902299 n 0000 | tall timber tree of New Zealand having white straight-grained wood 10903036 20 n 04 amboina_pine 0 amboyna_pine 0 Agathis_dammara 0 Agathis_alba 0 001 @ 10902474 n 0000 | native to the Moluccas and Philippines; a source of dammar resin 10903207 20 n 04 dundathu_pine 0 queensland_kauri 0 smooth_bark_kauri 0 Agathis_robusta 0 002 @ 10902474 n 0000 #m 10902299 n 0000 | Australian timber tree resembling the kauri but having wood much lighter in weight and softer 10903436 20 n 02 red_kauri 0 Agathis_lanceolata 0 002 @ 10902474 n 0000 #m 10902299 n 0000 | New Zealand tree with glossy leaves and scaly reddish-brown bark 10903596 20 n 03 Cephalotaxaceae 0 family_Cephalotaxaceae 0 plum-yew_family 0 004 @ 10808932 n 0000 #m 10862698 n 0000 %m 10903785 n 0000 %m 10904180 n 0000 | a family of Cephalotaxaceae 10903785 20 n 02 Cephalotaxus 0 genus_Cephalotaxus 0 003 @ 10809344 n 0000 #m 10903596 n 0000 %m 10903944 n 0000 | the genus of Cephalotaxus (see plum-yews) 10903944 20 n 01 plum-yew 0 002 @ 12356972 n 0000 #m 10903785 n 0000 | any of several evergreen trees and shrubs of eastern Asia resembling yew and having large seeds enclosed in a fleshy envelope; sometimes cultivated as ornamentals 10904180 20 n 02 Torreya 0 genus_Torreya 0 004 @ 10809344 n 0000 #m 10903596 n 0000 %m 10904318 n 0000 %m 10904527 n 0000 | nutmeg-yews 10904318 20 n 03 California_nutmeg 0 nutmeg-yew 0 Torreya_californica 0 002 @ 10916459 n 0000 #m 10904180 n 0000 | California evergreen having a fruit resembling a nutmeg but with a strong turpentine flavor 10904527 20 n 04 stinking_cedar 0 stinking_yew 0 Torrey_tree 0 Torreya_taxifolia 0 002 @ 10916459 n 0000 #m 10904180 n 0000 | rare small evergreen of northern Florida; its glossy green leaves have an unpleasant fetid smell when crushed 10904765 20 n 02 Phyllocladaceae 0 family_Phyllocladaceae 0 003 @ 10808932 n 0000 #m 10862698 n 0000 %m 10904917 n 0000 | a family of Phyllocladaceae 10904917 20 n 02 Phyllocladus 0 genus_Phyllocladus 0 003 @ 10809344 n 0000 #m 10904765 n 0000 %m 10905046 n 0000 | celery pine 10905046 20 n 01 celery_pine 0 005 @ 12356972 n 0000 #m 10904917 n 0000 ~ 10905328 n 0000 ~ 10905475 n 0000 ~ 10905598 n 0000 | Australasian evergreen conifer having a graceful head of foliage resembling celery that is composed of phyllodes borne in the axils of scalelike leaves 10905328 20 n 03 celery_top_pine 0 celery-topped_pine 0 Phyllocladus_asplenifolius 0 001 @ 10905046 n 0000 | medium tall celery pine of Tasmania 10905475 20 n 02 tanekaha 0 Phyllocladus_trichomanoides 0 001 @ 10905046 n 0000 | medium tall celery pine of New Zealand 10905598 20 n 02 Alpine_celery_pine 0 Phyllocladus_alpinus 0 001 @ 10905046 n 0000 | small shrubby celery pine of New Zealand 10905726 20 n 02 yellowwood 0 yellowwood_tree 0 004 @ 12352501 n 0000 ~ 10905927 n 0000 ~ 10906087 n 0000 %s 10906301 n 0000 | any of various trees having yellowish wood or yielding a yellow extract 10905927 20 n 01 gymnospermous_yellowwood 0 003 @ 10905726 n 0000 ~ 10907925 n 0000 ~ 10908742 n 0000 | any of various gymnospermous trees having yellow wood 10906087 20 n 01 angiospermous_yellowwood 0 006 @ 10905726 n 0000 ~ 11651607 n 0000 ~ 11767598 n 0000 ~ 11966506 n 0000 ~ 12013178 n 0000 ~ 12027289 n 0000 | any of various angiospermous trees having yellow wood 10906301 20 n 01 yellowwood 2 002 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 10905726 n 0000 | yellow-colored wood of any of various yellowwood trees 10906431 20 n 03 Podocarpaceae 0 family_Podocarpaceae 0 podocarpus_family 0 017 @ 10808932 n 0000 #m 10862698 n 0000 %m 10906903 n 0000 %m 10908495 n 0000 %m 10908900 n 0000 %m 10909296 n 0000 %m 10909839 n 0000 %m 10910579 n 0000 %m 10910936 n 0000 %m 10911552 n 0000 %m 10912146 n 0000 %m 10912486 n 0000 %m 10912935 n 0000 %m 10913274 n 0000 %m 10913963 n 0000 %m 10914159 n 0000 %m 10914589 n 0000 | gymnosperms with simple persistent needlelike or scalelike leaves 10906903 20 n 02 Podocarpus 0 genus_Podocarpus 0 009 @ 10809344 n 0000 #m 10906431 n 0000 %m 10907211 n 0000 %m 10907389 n 0000 %m 10907548 n 0000 %m 10907750 n 0000 %m 10907925 n 0000 %m 10908138 n 0000 %m 10908298 n 0000 | evergreen trees or shrubs; sometimes classified as member of the family Taxaceae 10907211 20 n 01 podocarp 0 002 @ 12356972 n 0000 #m 10906903 n 0000 | any evergreen in the southern hemisphere of the genus Podocarpus having a pulpy fruit with one hard seed 10907389 20 n 03 yacca 0 yacca_podocarp 0 Podocarpus_coriaceus 0 002 @ 12356972 n 0000 #m 10906903 n 0000 | West Indian evergreen with medium to long leaves 10907548 20 n 03 brown_pine 0 Rockingham_podocarp 0 Podocarpus_elatus 0 002 @ 12356972 n 0000 #m 10906903 n 0000 | large Australian tree with straight-grained yellow wood that turns brown on exposure 10907750 20 n 03 cape_yellowwood 0 African_yellowwood 0 Podocarpus_elongatus 0 002 @ 12356972 n 0000 #m 10906903 n 0000 | South African tree or shrub having a rounded crown 10907925 20 n 02 South-African_yellowwood 0 Podocarpus_latifolius 0 002 @ 10905927 n 0000 #m 10906903 n 0000 | erect or shrubby tree of Africa having ridged dark gray bark and rigid glossy medium to long leaves 10908138 20 n 02 alpine_totara 0 Podocarpus_nivalis 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 10906903 n 0000 | low wide-spreading coniferous shrub of New Zealand mountains 10908298 20 n 02 totara 0 Podocarpus_totara 0 002 @ 12356972 n 0000 #m 10906903 n 0000 | valuable timber tree of New Zealand yielding hard reddish wood used for furniture and bridges and wharves 10908495 20 n 02 Afrocarpus 0 genus_Afrocarpus 0 003 @ 10809344 n 0000 #m 10906431 n 0000 %m 10908742 n 0000 | dioecious evergreen trees or shrubs; equatorial to southern and southeastern Africa: yellowwood; similar to trees or genus Podocarpus 10908742 20 n 03 common_yellowwood 0 bastard_yellowwood 0 Afrocarpus_falcata 0 002 @ 10905927 n 0000 #m 10908495 n 0000 | medium-sized tree of South Africa 10908900 20 n 02 Dacrycarpus 0 genus_Dacrycarpus 0 002 @ 10809344 n 0000 #m 10906431 n 0000 | evergreen coniferous shrubs or trees of New Zealand to Malaysia and Philippines 10909076 20 n 05 kahikatea 0 New_Zealand_Dacryberry 0 New_Zealand_white_pine 0 Dacrycarpus_dacrydioides 0 Podocarpus_dacrydioides 0 001 @ 12356972 n 0000 | New Zealand evergreen valued for its light easily worked wood 10909296 20 n 02 Dacrydium 0 genus_Dacrydium 0 004 @ 10809344 n 0000 #m 10906431 n 0000 %m 10909465 n 0000 %m 10909610 n 0000 | Australasian evergreen trees or shrubs 10909465 20 n 04 rimu 0 imou_pine 0 red_pine 2 Dacrydium_cupressinum 0 002 @ 12356972 n 0000 #m 10909296 n 0000 | tall New Zealand timber tree 10909610 20 n 03 tarwood 2 tar-wood 2 Dacrydium_colensoi 0 002 @ 12356972 n 0000 #m 10909296 n 0000 | New Zealand silver pine of conical habit with long slender flexuous branches; adapted to cold wet summers and high altitudes 10909839 20 n 02 Falcatifolium 0 genus_Falcatifolium 0 004 @ 10809344 n 0000 #m 10906431 n 0000 %m 10910156 n 0000 %m 10910324 n 0000 | sickle pines: dioecious evergreen tropical trees and shrubs having sickle-shaped leaves; similar to Dacrycarpus in habit; Malaysia and Philippines to New Guinea and New Caledonia 10910156 20 n 02 common_sickle_pine 0 Falcatifolium_falciforme 0 002 @ 12356972 n 0000 #m 10909839 n 0000 | small tropical rain forest tree of Indonesia and Malaysia 10910324 20 n 02 yellow-leaf_sickle_pine 0 Falcatifolium_taxoides 0 002 @ 12356972 n 0000 #m 10909839 n 0000 | a rain forest tree or shrub of New Caledonia having a conic crown and pale green sickle-shaped leaves; host species for the rare parasite yew 10910579 20 n 02 Halocarpus 0 genus_Halocarpus 0 003 @ 10809344 n 0000 #m 10906431 n 0000 %m 10910764 n 0000 | dioecious trees or shrubs of New Zealand; similar in habit to Dacrydium 10910764 20 n 05 tarwood 1 tar-wood 1 New_Zealand_mountain_pine 0 Halocarpus_bidwilli 0 Dacrydium_bidwilli 0 002 @ 12356972 n 0000 #m 10910579 n 0000 | New Zealand shrub 10910936 20 n 02 Lagarostrobus 0 genus_Lagarostrobus 0 003 @ 10809344 n 0000 #m 10906431 n 0000 %m 10911295 n 0000 | genus of dioecious evergreen trees of New Zealand and Tasmania; similar to genus Dacrydium 10911146 20 n 03 westland_pine 0 silver_pine 2 Lagarostrobus_colensoi 0 001 @ 12356972 n 0000 | timber tree of New Zealand having shiny white wood 10911295 20 n 03 huon_pine 0 Lagarostrobus_franklinii 0 Dacrydium_franklinii 0 002 @ 12356972 n 0000 #m 10910936 n 0000 | Tasmanian timber tree with yellow aromatic wavy-grained wood used for carving and ship building; sometimes placed in genus Dacrydium 10911552 20 n 02 Lepidothamnus 0 genus_Lepidothamnus 0 004 @ 10809344 n 0000 #m 10906431 n 0000 %m 10911721 n 0000 %m 10911943 n 0000 | small usually shrubby conifers 10911721 20 n 02 Chilean_rimu 0 Lepidothamnus_fonkii 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 10911552 n 0000 | about the hardiest Podocarpaceae species; prostrate spreading shrub similar to mountain rimu; mountains of southern Chile 10911943 20 n 03 mountain_rimu 0 Lepidothamnus_laxifolius 0 Dacridium_laxifolius 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 10911552 n 0000 | low-growing to prostrate shrub with slender trailing branches; New Zealand 10912146 20 n 02 Microstrobos 0 genus_Microstrobos 0 003 @ 10809344 n 0000 #m 10906431 n 0000 %m 10912325 n 0000 | 2 species of small evergreen shrubs of Australia and Tasmania 10912325 20 n 02 Tasman_dwarf_pine 0 Microstrobos_niphophilus 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 10912146 n 0000 | small shrub or Tasmania having short stiff branches 10912486 20 n 02 Nageia 0 genus_Nageia 0 003 @ 10809344 n 0000 #m 10906431 n 0000 %m 10912757 n 0000 | small genus of Asian evergreen trees having columnar crowns and distinguished by leaves lacking a midrib; eastern Asia including India and Philippines and New Guinea 10912757 20 n 02 nagi 0 Nageia_nagi 0 002 @ 12356972 n 0000 #m 10912486 n 0000 | medium-sized tree having glossy lanceolate leaves; southern China to Taiwan and southern Japan 10912935 20 n 02 Parasitaxus 0 genus_Parasitaxus 0 003 @ 10809344 n 0000 #m 10906431 n 0000 %m 10913074 n 0000 | 1 species: parasite yew 10913074 20 n 02 parasite_yew 0 Parasitaxus_ustus 0 002 @ 12368455 n 0000 #m 10912935 n 0000 | rare and endangered monoecious parasitic conifer of New Caledonia; parasitic on Falcatifolium taxoides 10913274 20 n 02 Prumnopitys 0 genus_Prumnopitys 0 005 @ 10809344 n 0000 #m 10906431 n 0000 %m 10913501 n 0000 %m 10913652 n 0000 %m 10913800 n 0000 | mostly dioecious evergreen conifers; leaves are softer than in Podocarpus 10913501 20 n 04 miro 0 black_pine 1 Prumnopitys_ferruginea 0 Podocarpus_ferruginea 0 002 @ 12356972 n 0000 #m 10913274 n 0000 | New Zealand conifer 10913652 20 n 04 matai 0 black_pine 2 Prumnopitys_taxifolia 0 Podocarpus_spicata 0 002 @ 12356972 n 0000 #m 10913274 n 0000 | New Zealand conifer 10913800 20 n 03 plum-fruited_yew 0 Prumnopitys_andina 0 Prumnopitys_elegans 0 002 @ 12356972 n 0000 #m 10913274 n 0000 | South American evergreen tree or shrub 10913963 20 n 02 Retrophyllum 0 genus_Retrophyllum 0 002 @ 10809344 n 0000 #m 10906431 n 0000 | small genus of tropical evergreen dioecious shrubs or trees of Oceania and tropical South America 10914159 20 n 04 Saxe-gothea 0 Saxegothea 0 genus_Saxe-gothea 0 genus_Saxegothea 0 003 @ 10809344 n 0000 #m 10906431 n 0000 %m 10914337 n 0000 | 1 species: Prince Albert's yew 10914337 20 n 03 Prince_Albert_yew 0 Prince_Albert's_yew 0 Saxe-gothea_conspicua 0 002 @ 12356972 n 0000 #m 10914159 n 0000 | small yew having attractive foliage and partially weeping branches cultivated as an ornamental; mountains of southern Chile 10914589 20 n 02 Sundacarpus 0 genus_Sundacarpus 0 003 @ 10809344 n 0000 #m 10906431 n 0000 %m 10914714 n 0000 | 1 species 10914714 20 n 03 Sundacarpus_amara 0 Prumnopitys_amara 0 Podocarpus_amara 0 002 @ 12356972 n 0000 #m 10914589 n 0000 | a large fast-growing monoecious tropical evergreen tree having large glossy lanceolate leaves; of rain forests of Sumatra and Philippines to northern Queensland 10914996 20 n 02 Sciadopityaceae 0 family_Sciadopityaceae 0 003 @ 10808932 n 0000 #m 10862698 n 0000 %m 10915208 n 0000 | family comprising a single genus that until recently was considered part of Taxodiaceae 10915208 20 n 02 Sciadopitys 0 genus_Sciadopitys 0 003 @ 10809344 n 0000 #m 10914996 n 0000 %m 10915387 n 0000 | type and sole genus of Sciadopityaceae; Japanese umbrella pines 10915387 20 n 02 Japanese_umbrella_pine 0 Sciadopitys_verticillata 0 002 @ 12356972 n 0000 #m 10915208 n 0000 | tall evergreen having a symmetrical spreading crown and needles growing in whorls that resemble umbrellas at ends of twigs 10915624 20 n 04 Taxopsida 0 class_Taxopsida 0 Taxophytina 0 subdivision_Taxophytina 0 002 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 10861025 n 0000 | yews: in some systems classified as a class (Taxopsida) and in others as a subdivision (Taxophytina) used in some classifications for one of five subdivisions of Gymnospermophyta 10915935 20 n 02 Taxales 0 order_Taxales 0 002 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 10861025 n 0000 | coextensive with the family Taxaceae: yews 10916066 20 n 03 Taxaceae 0 family_Taxaceae 0 yew_family 0 006 @ 10808932 n 0000 #m 10862698 n 0000 %m 10916294 n 0000 %m 10916459 n 0000 %m 10917851 n 0000 %m 10918223 n 0000 | sometimes classified as member of order Taxales 10916294 20 n 02 Taxus 0 genus_Taxus 0 006 @ 10809344 n 0000 #m 10916066 n 0000 %m 10916996 n 0000 %m 10917215 n 0000 %m 10917458 n 0000 %m 10917672 n 0000 | yews 10916459 20 n 01 yew 0 011 @ 12356972 n 0000 #m 10916066 n 0000 ~ 10904318 n 0000 ~ 10904527 n 0000 %s 10916794 n 0000 ~ 10916996 n 0000 ~ 10917215 n 0000 ~ 10917458 n 0000 ~ 10917672 n 0000 ~ 10918024 n 0000 ~ 10918350 n 0000 | any of numerous evergreen trees or shrubs having red cup-shaped berries and flattened needlelike leaves 10916794 20 n 01 yew 2 002 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 10916459 n 0000 | wood of a yew; especially the durable fine-grained light brown or red wood of the English yew valued for cabinetwork and archery bows 10916996 20 n 03 Old_World_yew 0 English_yew 0 Taxus_baccata 0 002 @ 10916459 n 0000 #m 10916294 n 0000 | predominant yew in Europe; extraordinarily long-lived and slow growing; one of the oldest species in the world 10917215 20 n 04 Pacific_yew 0 California_yew 0 western_yew 0 Taxus_brevifolia 0 002 @ 10916459 n 0000 #m 10916294 n 0000 | small or medium irregularly branched tree of the Pacific coast of North America; yields fine hard close-grained wood 10917458 20 n 02 Japanese_yew 0 Taxus_cuspidata 0 002 @ 10916459 n 0000 #m 10916294 n 0000 | shrubby hardy evergreen of China and Japan having lustrous dark green foliage; cultivated in the eastern United States 10917672 20 n 02 Florida_yew 0 Taxus_floridana 0 002 @ 10916459 n 0000 #m 10916294 n 0000 | small bushy yew of northern Florida having spreading branches and very narrow leaves 10917851 20 n 02 Austrotaxus 0 genus_Austrotaxus 0 003 @ 10809344 n 0000 #m 10916066 n 0000 %m 10918024 n 0000 | a gymnosperm genus having one species: New Caledonian yew 10918024 20 n 02 New_Caledonian_yew 0 Austrotaxus_spicata 0 002 @ 10916459 n 0000 #m 10917851 n 0000 | large yew native to New Caledonia; cultivated in eastern Australia and New Zealand and Hawaii 10918223 20 n 02 Pseudotaxus 0 genus_Pseudotaxus 0 003 @ 10809344 n 0000 #m 10916066 n 0000 %m 10918350 n 0000 | one species 10918350 20 n 02 white-berry_yew 0 Pseudotaxus_chienii 0 002 @ 10916459 n 0000 #m 10918223 n 0000 | yew of southeastern China, differing from the Old World yew in having white berries 10918536 20 n 05 Ginkgopsida 0 class_Ginkgopsida 0 Ginkgophytina 0 subdivision_Ginkgophytina 0 Ginkgophyta 0 003 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 10850481 n 0000 %m 10918911 n 0000 | ginkgos: in some systems classified as a class (Ginkgopsida) and in others as a subdivision (Ginkgophytina or Ginkgophyta); used in some classifications for one of five subdivisions of Gymnospermophyta 10918911 20 n 02 Ginkgoales 0 order_Ginkgoales 0 003 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 10918536 n 0000 %m 10919188 n 0000 | coextensive with the family Ginkgoaceae: plants that first appeared in the Permian and now represented by a single surviving species; often included in Coniferales 10919188 20 n 03 Ginkgoaceae 0 family_Ginkgoaceae 0 ginkgo_family 0 003 @ 10808932 n 0000 #m 10918911 n 0000 %m 10919399 n 0000 | constituting the order Ginkgoales; includes the genus Ginkgo and extinct forms 10919399 20 n 01 genus_Ginkgo 0 002 @ 10809344 n 0000 #m 10919188 n 0000 | sole surviving genus of the Ginkgoaceae 10919516 20 n 04 ginkgo 0 gingko 0 maidenhair_tree 0 Ginkgo_biloba 0 001 @ 12356793 n 0000 | deciduous dioecious Chinese tree having fan-shaped leaves and fleshy yellow seeds; exists almost exclusively in cultivation especially as an ornamental street tree 10919775 20 n 02 Pteropsida 0 subdivision_Pteropsida 0 002 @ 07722954 n 0000 #m 10790410 n 0000 | used in former classifications to include all ferns and flowering plants and divided into the three classes Filicinae and Gymnospermae and Angiospermae 10920027 20 n 06 Angiospermae 0 class_Angiospermae 0 Magnoliophyta 0 division_Magnoliophyta 0 Anthophyta 0 division_Anthophyta 0 007 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 10806590 n 0000 %m 10920470 n 0000 %m 10920843 n 0000 %m 10922606 n 0000 %m 12357846 n 0000 %m 12368012 n 0000 | comprising flowering plants that produce seeds enclosed in an ovary; in some systems considered a class (Angiospermae) and in others a division (Magnoliophyta or Anthophyta) 10920470 20 n 02 angiosperm 0 flowering_plant 0 009 @ 10807729 n 0000 #m 10920027 n 0000 ~ 10920728 n 0000 ~ 10921916 n 0000 ~ 10923161 n 0000 %p 10924345 n 0000 ~ 10924920 n 0000 ~ 10927381 n 0000 ~ 11911741 n 0000 | plants having seeds in a closed ovary 10920728 20 n 01 angiocarp 0 001 @ 10920470 n 0000 | tree bearing fruit enclosed in a shell or involucre or husk 10920843 20 n 06 Dicotyledones 0 class_Dicotyledones 0 Dicotyledonae 0 class_Dicotyledonae 0 Magnoliopsida 0 class_Magnoliopsida 0 031 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 10920027 n 0000 %m 10810582 n 0000 %m 10817916 n 0000 %m 10822580 n 0000 %m 10921916 n 0000 %m 10922156 n 0000 %m 10994536 n 0000 %m 11054712 n 0000 %m 11057388 n 0000 %m 11164018 n 0000 %m 11343105 n 0000 %m 11464707 n 0000 %m 11465382 n 0000 %m 11476207 n 0000 %m 11502570 n 0000 %m 11541527 n 0000 %m 11552300 n 0000 %m 11564845 n 0000 %m 11569532 n 0000 %m 11610248 n 0000 %m 11643238 n 0000 %m 11849462 n 0000 %m 11851632 n 0000 %m 11974913 n 0000 %m 11991233 n 0000 %m 12020588 n 0000 %m 12029657 n 0000 %m 12059308 n 0000 %m 12387700 n 0000 %m 12395754 n 0000 | comprising seed plants that produce an embryo with paired cotyledons and net-veined leaves; divided into six (not always well distinguished) subclasses (or superorders): Magnoliidae and Hamamelidae (considered primitive); Caryophyllidae (an early and distinctive offshoot); and three more or less advanced groups: Dilleniidae; Rosidae; Asteridae 10921916 20 n 04 dicot 0 dicotyledon 0 magnoliopsid 0 exogen 0 005 @ 10920470 n 0000 #m 10920843 n 0000 ~ 11945433 n 0000 ~ 11945583 n 0000 ~ 12001319 n 0000 | flowering plant with two cotyledons; the stem grows by deposit on its outside 10922156 20 n 03 Magnoliidae 0 subclass_Magnoliidae 0 ranalian_complex 0 005 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 10920843 n 0000 %m 10819427 n 0000 %m 10827076 n 0000 %m 10946870 n 0000 | a group of families or trees and shrubs and herbs having well-developed perianths and apocarpous ovaries and generally regarded as the most primitive extant flowering plants; contains 36 families including Magnoliaceae and Ranunculaceae; sometimes classified as a superorder 10922606 20 n 06 Monocotyledones 0 class_Monocotyledones 0 Monocotyledonae 0 class_Monocotyledonae 0 Liliopsida 0 class_Liliopsida 0 009 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 10920027 n 0000 %m 10812026 n 0000 %m 10923161 n 0000 %m 10923348 n 0000 %m 10923582 n 0000 %m 10923962 n 0000 %m 11662080 n 0000 %m 11862145 n 0000 | comprising seed plants that produce an embryo with a single cotyledon and parallel-veined leaves: includes grasses and lilies and palms and orchids; divided into four subclasses or superorders: Alismatidae; Arecidae; Commelinidae; and Liliidae 10923161 20 n 04 monocot 0 monocotyledon 0 liliopsid 0 endogen 0 002 @ 10920470 n 0000 #m 10922606 n 0000 | a monocotyledonous flowering plant; the stem grows by deposits on its inside 10923348 20 n 02 Alismatidae 0 subclass_Alismatidae 0 002 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 10922606 n 0000 | one of four subclasses or superorders of Monocotyledones; comprises about 500 species in 14 families of aquatic and semi-aquatic herbs 10923582 20 n 02 Arecidae 0 subclass_Arecidae 0 005 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 10922606 n 0000 %m 11032190 n 0000 %m 11406442 n 0000 %m 11832448 n 0000 | one of four subclasses or superorder of Monocotyledones; comprises about 6400 species in 5 families of trees and shrubs and terrestrial herbs and a few free-floating aquatics including: Palmae; Araceae; Pandanaceae: and Lemnaceae 10923962 20 n 02 Commelinidae 0 subclass_Commelinidae 0 005 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 10922606 n 0000 %m 11353408 n 0000 %m 11601981 n 0000 %m 11856231 n 0000 | one of four subclasses or superorders of Monocotyledones; comprises about 19,000 species in 25 families of mostly terrestrial herbs especially of moist places including: Cyperaceae; Gramineae; Bromeliaceae; and Zingiberaceae 10924345 20 n 03 flower 2 bloom 0 blossom 0 017 @ 10930823 n 0000 #p 10920470 n 0000 + 00285185 v 0302 + 00285185 v 0201 + 00285185 v 0103 ~ 10924796 n 0000 ~ 10929036 n 0000 ~ 10929349 n 0000 ~ 10929620 n 0000 ~ 10929913 n 0000 %p 10930095 n 0000 %p 10931481 n 0000 %p 10932708 n 0000 %p 10933451 n 0000 %p 10944999 n 0000 %p 10946220 n 0000 ~ 11204430 n 0000 | reproductive organ of angiosperm plants especially one having showy or colorful parts 10924796 20 n 01 floret 0 001 @ 10924345 n 0000 | a diminutive flower (especially one that is part of a composite flower) 10924920 20 n 01 flower 0 125 @ 10920470 n 0000 + 00285185 v 0103 ~ 10927250 n 0000 ~ 10973209 n 0000 ~ 10975260 n 0000 ~ 10978573 n 0000 ~ 10978924 n 0000 ~ 10980614 n 0000 ~ 10980998 n 0000 ~ 10986455 n 0000 ~ 10986942 n 0000 ~ 10990575 n 0000 ~ 11046265 n 0000 ~ 11047703 n 0000 ~ 11059856 n 0000 ~ 11061876 n 0000 ~ 11064219 n 0000 ~ 11065332 n 0000 ~ 11066756 n 0000 ~ 11066928 n 0000 ~ 11068431 n 0000 ~ 11069338 n 0000 ~ 11072484 n 0000 ~ 11074681 n 0000 ~ 11079914 n 0000 ~ 11090028 n 0000 ~ 11093161 n 0000 ~ 11093269 n 0000 ~ 11111372 n 0000 ~ 11112949 n 0000 ~ 11113146 n 0000 ~ 11113411 n 0000 ~ 11136688 n 0000 ~ 11136988 n 0000 ~ 11140479 n 0000 ~ 11140670 n 0000 ~ 11141110 n 0000 ~ 11141784 n 0000 ~ 11142160 n 0000 ~ 11142977 n 0000 ~ 11144533 n 0000 ~ 11145387 n 0000 ~ 11145539 n 0000 ~ 11145995 n 0000 ~ 11149481 n 0000 ~ 11153772 n 0000 ~ 11157309 n 0000 ~ 11158946 n 0000 ~ 11168397 n 0000 ~ 11171469 n 0000 ~ 11171991 n 0000 ~ 11173674 n 0000 ~ 11178468 n 0000 ~ 11178615 n 0000 ~ 11185086 n 0000 ~ 11192649 n 0000 ~ 11195069 n 0000 ~ 11196552 n 0000 ~ 11197135 n 0000 ~ 11199883 n 0000 ~ 11200963 n 0000 ~ 11201630 n 0000 ~ 11203501 n 0000 ~ 11209053 n 0000 ~ 11211237 n 0000 ~ 11211656 n 0000 ~ 11212045 n 0000 ~ 11213409 n 0000 ~ 11214608 n 0000 ~ 11215434 n 0000 ~ 11222769 n 0000 ~ 11222960 n 0000 ~ 11223255 n 0000 ~ 11224402 n 0000 ~ 11224937 n 0000 ~ 11231389 n 0000 ~ 11241739 n 0000 ~ 11243012 n 0000 ~ 11245620 n 0000 ~ 11245945 n 0000 ~ 11254846 n 0000 ~ 11255063 n 0000 ~ 11261270 n 0000 ~ 11266568 n 0000 ~ 11273205 n 0000 ~ 11273528 n 0000 ~ 11275074 n 0000 ~ 11279037 n 0000 ~ 11279495 n 0000 ~ 11283111 n 0000 ~ 11286673 n 0000 ~ 11287310 n 0000 ~ 11288800 n 0000 ~ 11289077 n 0000 ~ 11294580 n 0000 ~ 11346393 n 0000 ~ 11346664 n 0000 ~ 11504028 n 0000 ~ 11542531 n 0000 ~ 11545506 n 0000 ~ 11611871 n 0000 ~ 11670032 n 0000 ~ 11695209 n 0000 ~ 11695577 n 0000 ~ 11726546 n 0000 ~ 11731937 n 0000 ~ 11857650 n 0000 ~ 11934535 n 0000 ~ 12050351 n 0000 ~ 12080854 n 0000 ~ 12081773 n 0000 ~ 12083781 n 0000 ~ 12084617 n 0000 ~ 12087492 n 0000 ~ 12127402 n 0000 ~ 12129685 n 0000 ~ 12133785 n 0000 ~ 12134417 n 0000 ~ 12140410 n 0000 ~ 12148889 n 0000 ~ 12159729 n 0000 ~ 12163456 n 0000 ~ 12165233 n 0000 ~ 12200344 n 0000 ~ 12201363 n 0000 | a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms 10927250 20 n 01 bloomer 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 + 00285185 v 0101 | a flower that blooms in a particular way; "a night bloomer" 10927381 20 n 02 wildflower 0 wild_flower 0 087 @ 10920470 n 0000 @ 10787355 n 0000 ~ 10975762 n 0000 ~ 10991415 n 0000 ~ 10992428 n 0000 ~ 11090423 n 0000 ~ 11092114 n 0000 ~ 11112488 n 0000 ~ 11113882 n 0000 ~ 11114229 n 0000 ~ 11115974 n 0000 ~ 11116509 n 0000 ~ 11177179 n 0000 ~ 11180141 n 0000 ~ 11180380 n 0000 ~ 11194623 n 0000 ~ 11195632 n 0000 ~ 11204670 n 0000 ~ 11212416 n 0000 ~ 11217094 n 0000 ~ 11217608 n 0000 ~ 11218010 n 0000 ~ 11218789 n 0000 ~ 11220906 n 0000 ~ 11223740 n 0000 ~ 11225445 n 0000 ~ 11229324 n 0000 ~ 11233832 n 0000 ~ 11234618 n 0000 ~ 11236518 n 0000 ~ 11236749 n 0000 ~ 11241275 n 0000 ~ 11242036 n 0000 ~ 11242536 n 0000 ~ 11244063 n 0000 ~ 11244406 n 0000 ~ 11246342 n 0000 ~ 11246583 n 0000 ~ 11246814 n 0000 ~ 11247476 n 0000 ~ 11248980 n 0000 ~ 11259942 n 0000 ~ 11260214 n 0000 ~ 11260424 n 0000 ~ 11264388 n 0000 ~ 11265166 n 0000 ~ 11265565 n 0000 ~ 11269004 n 0000 ~ 11272398 n 0000 ~ 11275841 n 0000 ~ 11278239 n 0000 ~ 11278526 n 0000 ~ 11280000 n 0000 ~ 11280677 n 0000 ~ 11285459 n 0000 ~ 11285716 n 0000 ~ 11510742 n 0000 ~ 11511173 n 0000 ~ 11511645 n 0000 ~ 11543742 n 0000 ~ 12046964 n 0000 ~ 12049844 n 0000 ~ 12050624 n 0000 ~ 12052541 n 0000 ~ 12053793 n 0000 ~ 12054517 n 0000 ~ 12128327 n 0000 ~ 12130121 n 0000 ~ 12131789 n 0000 ~ 12132071 n 0000 ~ 12132316 n 0000 ~ 12135202 n 0000 ~ 12135422 n 0000 ~ 12135911 n 0000 ~ 12136113 n 0000 ~ 12136338 n 0000 ~ 12136555 n 0000 ~ 12136753 n 0000 ~ 12136984 n 0000 ~ 12137218 n 0000 ~ 12137446 n 0000 ~ 12137685 n 0000 ~ 12137866 n 0000 ~ 12138169 n 0000 ~ 12138387 n 0000 ~ 12138610 n 0000 ~ 12187379 n 0000 | wild or uncultivated flowering plant 10929036 20 n 01 apetalous_flower 0 001 @ 10924345 n 0000 | flower having no petals 10929122 20 n 01 flower_head 0 002 @ 10929349 n 0000 %p 10929620 n 0000 | a shortened compact cluster of flowers so arranged that the whole gives the effect of a single flower as in clover or members of the family Compositae 10929349 20 n 01 inflorescence 0 009 @ 10924345 n 0000 ~ 10929122 n 0000 ~ 10929815 n 0000 ~ 12378424 n 0000 ~ 12378660 n 0000 ~ 12379698 n 0000 ~ 12380300 n 0000 ~ 12380798 n 0000 %p 12401700 n 0000 | the flowering part of a plant or arrangement of flowers on a stalk 10929620 20 n 02 ray_flower 0 ray_floret 0 002 @ 10924345 n 0000 #p 10929122 n 0000 | small flower with a flat strap-shaped corolla usually occupying the peripheral rings of a composite flower 10929815 20 n 02 catkin 0 ament 0 001 @ 10929349 n 0000 | a cylindrical spikelike inflorescence 10929913 20 n 01 bud 2 003 @ 10924345 n 0000 + 00346769 v 0101 ~ 10930024 n 0000 | a partially opened flower 10930024 20 n 01 rosebud 0 001 @ 10929913 n 0000 | the bud of a rose 10930095 20 n 01 stamen 0 004 @ 10930823 n 0000 #p 10924345 n 0000 %p 10930244 n 0000 %p 10930385 n 0000 | the male reproductive organ of a flower 10930244 20 n 01 anther 0 002 @ 10930823 n 0000 #p 10930095 n 0000 | the part of the stamen that contains pollen; usually borne on a stalk 10930385 20 n 01 gynostegium 0 002 @ 12336213 n 0000 #p 10930095 n 0000 | the crown of the stamen in plants of the genus Asclepias 10930518 20 n 01 pollen 0 004 @ 10803549 n 0000 + 00052266 v 0101 ~ 10930719 n 0000 ~ 13750169 n 0000 | the fine spores that contain male gametes and that are borne by an anther in a flowering plant 10930719 20 n 01 pollinium 0 001 @ 10930518 n 0000 | a coherent mass of pollen grains (as in orchids) 10930823 20 n 01 reproductive_structure 0 031 @ 12336912 n 0000 ~ 10803549 n 0000 ~ 10805583 n 0000 ~ 10805718 n 0000 ~ 10805852 n 0000 ~ 10806103 n 0000 ~ 10924345 n 0000 ~ 10930095 n 0000 ~ 10930244 n 0000 ~ 10931481 n 0000 ~ 10932240 n 0000 ~ 10932568 n 0000 ~ 10933451 n 0000 ~ 10933584 n 0000 ~ 10935175 n 0000 ~ 10935314 n 0000 ~ 10936668 n 0000 ~ 10936813 n 0000 ~ 10936960 n 0000 ~ 10937143 n 0000 ~ 12244316 n 0000 ~ 12340175 n 0000 ~ 12340619 n 0000 ~ 12340923 n 0000 ~ 12342135 n 0000 ~ 12342384 n 0000 ~ 12342480 n 0000 ~ 12342758 n 0000 ~ 12342900 n 0000 ~ 12343028 n 0000 ~ 12382403 n 0000 | the parts of a plant involved in its reproduction 10931481 20 n 01 pistil 0 007 @ 10930823 n 0000 #p 10924345 n 0000 ~ 10931944 n 0000 ~ 10932026 n 0000 ~ 10932125 n 0000 %p 10932240 n 0000 ~ 10932708 n 0000 | the female ovule-bearing part of a flower composed of ovary and style and stigma 10931724 20 n 01 gynobase 0 001 @ 12377576 n 0000 | the enlarged receptacle in which the pistil is borne 10931831 20 n 01 gynophore 0 001 @ 12376617 n 0000 | the stalk of a pistil that raises it above the receptacle 10931944 20 n 01 simple_pistil 0 001 @ 10931481 n 0000 | consists of one carpel 10932026 20 n 01 compound_pistil 0 001 @ 10931481 n 0000 | consists of two or more fused carpels 10932125 20 n 01 pistillode 0 001 @ 10931481 n 0000 | a sterile vestigial pistil remaining in a staminate flower 10932240 20 n 01 style 0 005 @ 10930823 n 0000 #p 10931481 n 0000 ;c 05706814 n 0000 ~ 10932448 n 0000 %p 10932568 n 0000 | (botany) the narrow elongated part of the pistil between the ovary and the stigma 10932448 20 n 01 stylopodium 0 001 @ 10932240 n 0000 | an enlargement at the base of the style in some Umbebelliferae 10932568 20 n 01 stigma 0 002 @ 10930823 n 0000 #p 10932240 n 0000 | the apical end of the style where deposited pollen enters the pistil 10932708 20 n 01 carpel 0 003 @ 10931481 n 0000 #p 10924345 n 0000 ~ 10933211 n 0000 | a simple pistil or one element of a compound pistil 10932849 20 n 01 carpophore 0 001 @ 12376617 n 0000 | a slender stalk that furnishes an axis for a carpel 10932957 20 n 01 filament 0 001 @ 12376617 n 0000 | the stalk of a stamen 10933033 20 n 02 funicle 0 funiculus 0 001 @ 12376617 n 0000 | the stalk of a plant ovule or seed 10933133 20 n 01 petiolule 0 001 @ 12376617 n 0000 | the stalk of a leaflet 10933211 20 n 01 mericarp 0 001 @ 10932708 n 0000 | a carpel with one seed; one of a pair split apart at maturity 10933327 20 n 01 hilum 0 001 @ 08094153 n 0000 | the scar on certain seeds marking its point of attachment to the funicle 10933451 20 n 01 ovary 0 003 @ 10930823 n 0000 #p 10924345 n 0000 %p 10935175 n 0000 | the organ that bears the ovules of a flower 10933584 20 n 01 ovule 0 009 @ 10930823 n 0000 %p 10933883 n 0000 %p 10934048 n 0000 %p 10934176 n 0000 ~ 10934326 n 0000 ~ 10934450 n 0000 ~ 10934577 n 0000 ~ 10934707 n 0000 ~ 10938236 n 0000 | a small body that contains the female germ cell of a plant; develops into a seed after fertilization 10933883 20 n 01 chalaza 0 002 @ 12336213 n 0000 #p 10933584 n 0000 | basal part of a plant ovule opposite the micropyle; where integument and nucellus are joined 10934048 20 n 01 nucellus 0 002 @ 12336213 n 0000 #p 10933584 n 0000 | central part of a plant ovule; contains the embryo sac 10934176 20 n 01 micropyle 0 002 @ 08628147 n 0000 #p 10933584 n 0000 | minute opening in the wall of an ovule through which the pollen tube enters 10934326 20 n 01 amphitropous_ovule 0 001 @ 10933584 n 0000 | a partly inverted ovule turned back 90 degrees on its stalk 10934450 20 n 01 anatropous_ovule 0 001 @ 10933584 n 0000 | a completely inverted ovule turned back 180 degrees on its stalk 10934577 20 n 01 campylotropous_ovule 0 001 @ 10933584 n 0000 | a curved ovule with the micropyle almost touching the funiculus 10934707 20 n 01 orthotropous_ovule 0 001 @ 10933584 n 0000 | a completely straight ovule with the micropyle at the apex 10934830 20 n 03 stoma 1 stomate 0 pore 0 003 @ 08628147 n 0000 ~ 12400804 n 0000 ~ 12400963 n 0000 | a minute epidermal pore in a leaf or stem through which gases and water vapor can pass 10935021 20 n 01 pollen_tube 0 001 @ 12336213 n 0000 | slender tubular outgrown from a pollen grain that penetrates the ovule and releases male gametes 10935175 20 n 01 placenta 0 002 @ 10930823 n 0000 #p 10933451 n 0000 | that part of the ovary of a flowering plant where the ovules form 10935314 20 n 01 placentation 0 008 @ 10930823 n 0000 ~ 10935574 n 0000 ~ 10935712 n 0000 ~ 10935873 n 0000 ~ 10936011 n 0000 ~ 10936184 n 0000 ~ 10936322 n 0000 ~ 10936485 n 0000 | arrangement of the ovules in the placenta and of the placentas in the ovary 10935574 20 n 01 apical_placentation 0 001 @ 10935314 n 0000 | where one or few ovules develop at the top of a simple or compound ovary 10935712 20 n 01 axile_placentation 0 001 @ 10935314 n 0000 | ovules are borne at or around the center of a compound ovary on an axis formed from joined septa 10935873 20 n 01 basal_placentation 0 001 @ 10935314 n 0000 | where one or few ovules develop at the base of a simple or compound ovary 10936011 20 n 01 free_central_placentation 0 001 @ 10935314 n 0000 | where ovules develop on a central column in a compound ovary lacking septa or with septa at base only 10936184 20 n 01 lamellate_placentation 0 001 @ 10935314 n 0000 | with ovules on thin extensions of the placentae into a compound ovary 10936322 20 n 02 marginal_placentation 0 ventral_placentation 0 001 @ 10935314 n 0000 | with ovules borne on the wall along the ventral suture of a simple ovary 10936485 20 n 01 parietal_placentation 0 001 @ 10935314 n 0000 | where ovules develop on the wall or slight outgrowths of the wall forming broken partitions within a compound ovary 10936668 20 n 03 testa 0 episperm 0 seed_coat 0 002 @ 10930823 n 0000 #p 10938236 n 0000 | protective outer layer of seeds of flowering plants 10936813 20 n 01 endosperm 0 002 @ 10930823 n 0000 #p 10938236 n 0000 | nutritive tissue surrounding the embryo within seeds of flowering plants 10936960 20 n 01 gemma 0 001 @ 10930823 n 0000 | small asexual reproductive structure in e.g. liverworts and mosses that detaches from the parent and develops into a new individual 10937143 20 n 03 cone 0 strobilus 0 strobile 0 007 @ 10930823 n 0000 #p 12356972 n 0000 #p 12467580 n 0000 #p 12465473 n 0000 ~ 10937388 n 0000 ~ 10937499 n 0000 ~ 10937614 n 0000 | cone-shaped mass of ovule- or spore-bearing scales or bracts 10937388 20 n 01 fir_cone 0 002 @ 10937143 n 0000 #p 10875888 n 0000 | the seed-producing cone of a fir tree 10937499 20 n 01 galbulus 0 002 @ 10937143 n 0000 #p 10885704 n 0000 | the seed-producing cone of a cypress tree 10937614 20 n 01 pinecone 0 002 @ 10937143 n 0000 #p 10863556 n 0000 | the seed-producing cone of a pine tree 10937726 20 n 01 septum 0 001 @ 12336912 n 0000 | a partition or wall especially in an ovary 10937821 20 n 01 shell 0 005 @ 12387083 n 0000 + 00174874 v 0102 + 00190932 v 0101 + 01471369 v 0101 ~ 10938012 n 0000 | the hard usually fibrous outer layer of some fruits especially nuts 10938012 20 n 01 nutshell 0 001 @ 10937821 n 0000 | the shell around the kernel of a nut 10938103 20 n 02 nectary 0 honey_gland 0 001 @ 12336912 n 0000 | a gland (often a protuberance or depression) that secretes nectar 10938236 20 n 01 seed 2 007 @ 10933584 n 0000 + 01458631 v 0103 + 01605492 v 0101 + 01499443 v 0101 %p 10936668 n 0000 %p 10936813 n 0000 %p 10938511 n 0000 | a mature fertilized plant ovule consisting of an embryo and its food source and having a protective coat or testa 10938511 20 n 02 pericarp 0 seed_vessel 0 007 @ 08680377 n 0000 #p 10938236 n 0000 ~ 10938746 n 0000 ~ 10938883 n 0000 ~ 10938968 n 0000 ~ 10939390 n 0000 ~ 11289520 n 0000 | the ripened and variously modified walls of a plant ovary 10938746 20 n 02 epicarp 0 exocarp 0 001 @ 10938511 n 0000 | outermost layer of the pericarp of fruits as the skin of a peach or grape 10938883 20 n 01 mesocarp 0 001 @ 10938511 n 0000 | the middle layer of a pericarp 10938968 20 n 03 stone 0 pit 0 endocarp 0 005 @ 10938511 n 0000 + 00173183 v 0201 + 00173183 v 0102 ~ 10944212 n 0000 ~ 10944293 n 0000 | the hard inner (usually woody) layer of the pericarp of some fruits (as peaches or plums or cherries or olives) that contains the seed; "you should remove the stones from prunes before cooking" 10939302 20 n 01 pip 0 001 @ 12383216 n 0000 | a small hard seed found in some fruits 10939390 20 n 01 capsule 0 005 @ 10938511 n 0000 ~ 10939593 n 0000 ~ 10939705 n 0000 ~ 10939814 n 0000 %p 10940069 n 0000 | a dry dehiscent seed vessel or the spore-containing structure of e.g. mosses 10939593 20 n 01 bilocular_capsule 0 001 @ 10939390 n 0000 | a capsule divided into two cells or compartments 10939705 20 n 01 boll 0 001 @ 10939390 n 0000 | the rounded seed-bearing capsule of a cotton or flax plant 10939814 20 n 02 silique 0 siliqua 0 002 @ 10939390 n 0000 ~ 10939959 n 0000 | narrow elongated seed capsule peculiar to the family Cruciferae 10939959 20 n 01 silicle 0 001 @ 10939814 n 0000 | short broad silique occurring in some cruciferous plants 10940069 20 n 01 peristome 0 003 @ 12337383 n 0000 #p 10939390 n 0000 ;c 05706814 n 0000 | (botany) fringe of toothlike appendages surrounding the mouth of a moss capsule 10940242 20 n 01 haustorium 0 001 @ 12337383 n 0000 | a rootlike attachment in parasitic plants that penetrates and obtains food from the host 10940387 20 n 01 cataphyll 0 002 @ 12399907 n 0000 ~ 10940590 n 0000 | a reduced or scarcely developed leaf at the start of a plant's life (i.e., cotyledons) or in the early stages of leaf development 10940590 20 n 02 cotyledon 0 seed_leaf 0 001 @ 10940387 n 0000 | embryonic leaf in seed-bearing plants 10940695 20 n 01 embryo 0 002 @ 00014510 n 0000 ;c 05706814 n 0000 | (botany) a minute rudimentary plant contained within a seed or an archegonium 10940844 20 n 01 perisperm 0 001 @ 12344274 n 0000 | the nutritive tissue outside the sac containing the embryo in some seeds 10940972 20 n 03 monocarp 0 monocarpic_plant 0 monocarpous_plant 0 001 @ 00014510 n 0000 | a plant that bears fruit once and dies 10941104 20 n 01 sporophyte 0 001 @ 00014510 n 0000 | the spore-producing individual or phase in the life cycle of a plant having alternation of generations 10941263 20 n 01 gametophyte 0 003 @ 00014510 n 0000 ~ 10941460 n 0000 ~ 10941875 n 0000 | the gamete-producing individual or phase in the life cycle of a plant having alternation of generations 10941460 20 n 01 megagametophyte 0 001 @ 10941263 n 0000 | the female gametophyte produced by the megaspore of a plant that produces both microspore and megaspores 10941626 20 n 02 megasporangium 0 macrosporangium 0 001 @ 12340619 n 0000 | a plant structure that produces megaspores 10941747 20 n 01 megasporophyll 0 001 @ 12340465 n 0000 | in non-flowering plants, a sporophyll that bears only megasporangia 10941875 20 n 01 microgametophyte 0 001 @ 10941263 n 0000 | the male gametophyte produced by a microspore 10941983 20 n 01 microspore 0 001 @ 10803549 n 0000 | smaller of the two types of spore produced in heterosporous plants; develops in the pollen sac into a male gametophyte 10942158 20 n 01 microsporangium 0 001 @ 12340619 n 0000 | a plant structure that produces microspores 10942263 20 n 01 microsporophyll 0 001 @ 12340465 n 0000 | in non-flowering plants, a sporophyll that bears only microsporangia 10942393 20 n 02 megaspore 0 macrospore 0 001 @ 10803549 n 0000 | larger of the two types of spore produced in heterosporous plants; develops in ovule into a female gametophyte 10942572 20 n 02 archespore 0 archesporium 0 001 @ 00004824 n 0000 | primitive cell or group of cells from which a mother cell develops 10942710 20 n 01 daughter_cell 0 001 @ 00004824 n 0000 | a cell formed by the division or budding of another cell; "anthrax grows by dividing into two daughter cells that are generally identical" 10942908 20 n 01 mother_cell 0 002 @ 00004824 n 0000 ~ 10943116 n 0000 | cell from which another cell of an organism (usually of a different sort) develops; "a sperm cell develops from a sperm mother cell" 10943116 20 n 01 spore_mother_cell 0 001 @ 10942908 n 0000 | cell from which a spore develops 10943212 20 n 01 archegonium 0 001 @ 12336912 n 0000 | a female sex organ occurring in mosses, ferns, and most gymnosperms 10943337 20 n 03 bonduc_nut 0 nicker_nut 0 nicker_seed 0 002 @ 12383216 n 0000 #p 11739927 n 0000 | hard shiny gray seed of a bonduc tree; used for making e.g. jewelry 10943507 20 n 01 Job's_tears 0 001 @ 12383216 n 0000 | hard pearly seeds of an Asiatic grass; often used as beads 10943623 20 n 01 oilseed 0 006 @ 12383216 n 0000 ~ 10943802 n 0000 ~ 10943939 n 0000 ~ 10944081 n 0000 ~ 11133268 n 0000 ~ 14231756 n 0000 | any of several seeds that yield oil 10943802 20 n 01 castor_bean 0 002 @ 10943623 n 0000 #p 12174932 n 0000 | the toxic seed of the castor-oil plant; source of castor oil 10943939 20 n 01 cottonseed 0 003 @ 10943623 n 0000 #p 11427922 n 0000 %s 07203524 n 0000 | seed of cotton plants; source of cottonseed oil 10944081 20 n 01 candlenut 2 002 @ 10943623 n 0000 #p 12177744 n 0000 | seed of candlenut tree; source of soil used in varnishes 10944212 20 n 01 peach_pit 0 001 @ 10938968 n 0000 | the stone seed of a peach 10944293 20 n 01 cherry_stone 0 001 @ 10938968 n 0000 | the stone seed of a cherry 10944378 20 n 03 hypanthium 0 floral_cup 0 calyx_tube 0 001 @ 12336912 n 0000 | the cuplike or ringlike or tubular structure of a flower which bears the sepals and stamens and calyx (as in Rosaceae) 10944579 20 n 02 petal 0 flower_petal 0 002 @ 10944999 n 0000 #p 10945152 n 0000 | part of the perianth that is usually brightly colored 10944718 20 n 01 sepal 0 002 @ 10944999 n 0000 #p 10945629 n 0000 | one of the green parts that form the calyx of a flower 10944843 20 n 01 mentum 0 002 @ 12336213 n 0000 #p 11294580 n 0000 | a projection like a chin formed by the sepals and base of the column in some orchids 10944999 20 n 01 floral_leaf 0 004 @ 12399907 n 0000 #p 10924345 n 0000 ~ 10944579 n 0000 ~ 10944718 n 0000 | a modified leaf that is part of a flower 10945152 20 n 01 corolla 0 005 @ 13089732 n 0000 #p 10946220 n 0000 ;c 05706814 n 0000 %p 10944579 n 0000 %p 10945438 n 0000 | (botany) the whorl of petals of a flower that collectively form an inner floral envelope or layer of the perianth; "we cultivate the flower for its corolla" 10945438 20 n 01 corona 0 003 @ 12336213 n 0000 #p 10945152 n 0000 ;c 05706814 n 0000 | (botany) the trumpet shaped or cup shaped outgrowth of the corolla of a daffodil or narcissus flower 10945629 20 n 01 calyx 0 006 @ 13089732 n 0000 #p 10946220 n 0000 ;c 05706814 n 0000 %p 10944718 n 0000 ~ 10945945 n 0000 ~ 10946523 n 0000 | (botany) the whorl of sepals of a flower collectively forming the outer floral envelope or layer of the perianth enclosing and supporting the developing bud; usually green 10945945 20 n 01 hull 2 001 @ 10945629 n 0000 | persistent enlarged calyx at base of e.g. a strawberry or raspberry 10946063 20 n 04 epicalyx 0 false_calyx 0 calycle 0 calyculus 0 001 @ 12401700 n 0000 | a group of bracts simulating a calyx as in a carnation or hibiscus 10946220 20 n 05 perianth 0 chlamys 0 floral_envelope 0 perigone 0 perigonium 0 005 @ 12336912 n 0000 @ 08680377 n 0000 #p 10924345 n 0000 %p 10945152 n 0000 %p 10945629 n 0000 | collective term for the outer parts of a flower consisting of the calyx and corolla and enclosing the stamens and pistils 10946523 20 n 01 pappus 0 002 @ 10945629 n 0000 ~ 10946711 n 0000 | calyx composed of scales or bristles or featherlike hairs in plants of the Compositae such as thistles and dandelions 10946711 20 n 01 thistledown 0 001 @ 10946523 n 0000 | pappus of a thistle consisting of silky featherlike hairs attached to the seedlike fruit of a thistle 10946870 20 n 04 Ranales 0 order_Ranales 0 Ranunculales 0 order_Ranunculales 0 016 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 10922156 n 0000 %m 10947484 n 0000 %m 10951076 n 0000 %m 10954319 n 0000 %m 10955821 n 0000 %m 10956346 n 0000 %m 10956913 n 0000 %m 10957300 n 0000 %m 10962095 n 0000 %m 10966750 n 0000 %m 10967883 n 0000 %m 10968541 n 0000 %m 10972834 n 0000 %m 10973391 n 0000 %m 10993411 n 0000 | herbs, shrubs and trees: includes families Ranunculaceae; Annonaceae; Berberidaceae; Magnoliaceae; Menispermaceae; Myristicaceae; Nymphaeaceae; Lardizabalaceae; Lauraceae; Calycanthaceae; Ceratophyllaceae; Cercidiphyllaceae 10947484 20 n 03 Annonaceae 0 family_Annonaceae 0 custard-apple_family 0 007 @ 10819427 n 0000 #m 10946870 n 0000 %m 10947730 n 0000 %m 10949403 n 0000 %m 10949731 n 0000 %m 10950256 n 0000 %m 10950694 n 0000 | chiefly tropical trees or shrubs 10947730 20 n 02 Annona 0 genus_Annona 0 003 @ 10827076 n 0000 #m 10947484 n 0000 %m 10947899 n 0000 | type genus of the Annonaceae; tropical American trees or shrubs 10947899 20 n 02 custard_apple 0 custard_apple_tree 0 010 @ 11902961 n 0000 #m 10947730 n 0000 %p 07288569 n 0000 ~ 10948218 n 0000 ~ 10948387 n 0000 ~ 10948582 n 0000 ~ 10948784 n 0000 ~ 10949003 n 0000 ~ 10949203 n 0000 ~ 10949517 n 0000 | any of several tropical American trees bearing fruit with soft edible pulp 10948218 20 n 03 cherimoya 0 cherimoya_tree 0 Annona_cherimola 0 002 @ 10947899 n 0000 %p 07288851 n 0000 | small tropical American tree bearing round or oblong fruit 10948387 20 n 03 ilama 0 ilama_tree 0 Annona_diversifolia 0 002 @ 10947899 n 0000 %p 07289486 n 0000 | tropical American tree grown in southern United States having a whitish pink-tinged fruit 10948582 20 n 04 soursop 0 prickly_custard_apple 0 soursop_tree 0 Annona_muricata 0 002 @ 10947899 n 0000 %p 07289019 n 0000 | small tropical American tree bearing large succulent slightly acid fruit 10948784 20 n 04 bullock's_heart 0 bullock's_heart_tree 0 bullock_heart 0 Annona_reticulata 0 002 @ 10947899 n 0000 %p 07289171 n 0000 | small tropical American tree bearing a bristly heart-shaped acid tropical fruit 10949003 20 n 03 sweetsop 0 sweetsop_tree 0 Annona_squamosa 0 002 @ 10947899 n 0000 %p 07289321 n 0000 | tropical American tree bearing sweet pulpy fruit with thick scaly rind and shiny black seeds 10949203 20 n 03 pond_apple 0 pond-apple_tree 0 Annona_glabra 0 002 @ 10947899 n 0000 %p 07289663 n 0000 | small evergreen tree of tropical America with edible fruit; used chiefly as grafting stock 10949403 20 n 02 Asimina 0 genus_Asimina 0 003 @ 10827076 n 0000 #m 10947484 n 0000 %m 10949517 n 0000 | pawpaw 10949517 20 n 04 pawpaw 1 papaw 1 papaw_tree 0 Asimina_triloba 0 003 @ 10947899 n 0000 #m 10949403 n 0000 %p 07289823 n 0000 | small tree native to the eastern United States having oblong leaves and fleshy fruit 10949731 20 n 04 Cananga 0 genus_Cananga 0 Canangium 0 genus_Canangium 0 003 @ 10827076 n 0000 #m 10947484 n 0000 %m 10949892 n 0000 | a genus of Malayan tree 10949892 20 n 03 ilang-ilang 0 ylang-ylang 0 Cananga_odorata 0 002 @ 12357846 n 0000 #m 10949731 n 0000 | evergreen Asian tree with aromatic greenish-yellow flowers yielding a volatile oil; widely grown in the tropics as an ornamental 10950129 20 n 01 ilang-ilang 1 001 @ 14044218 n 0000 | oil distilled from flowers of the ilang-ilang tree; used in perfumery 10950256 20 n 02 Oxandra 0 genus_Oxandra 0 002 @ 10827076 n 0000 #m 10947484 n 0000 | genus of tropical trees 10950368 20 n 03 lancewood 0 lancewood_tree 0 Oxandra_lanceolata 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 %s 10950524 n 0000 | source of most of the lancewood of commerce 10950524 20 n 01 lancewood 2 002 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 10950368 n 0000 | durable straight-grained wood of the lacewood tree; used for building and cabinetwork and tools 10950694 20 n 02 Xylopia 0 genus_Xylopia 0 003 @ 10827076 n 0000 #m 10947484 n 0000 %m 10950853 n 0000 | tropical evergreen trees or shrubs; chiefly African 10950853 20 n 03 Guinea_pepper 1 negro_pepper 0 Xylopia_aethiopica 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 10950694 n 0000 | tropical west African evergreen tree bearing pungent aromatic seeds used as a condiment and in folk medicine 10951076 20 n 03 Berberidaceae 0 family_Berberidaceae 0 barberry_family 0 007 @ 10819427 n 0000 #m 10946870 n 0000 %m 10951306 n 0000 %m 10952351 n 0000 %m 10952813 n 0000 %m 10953201 n 0000 %m 10953833 n 0000 | shrubs or herbs 10951306 20 n 02 Berberis 0 genus_Berberis 0 003 @ 10827076 n 0000 #m 10951076 n 0000 %m 10951478 n 0000 | large genus of shrubs of temperate zones of New and Old Worlds 10951478 20 n 01 barberry 0 005 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 10951306 n 0000 ~ 10951720 n 0000 ~ 10951960 n 0000 ~ 10952163 n 0000 | any of numerous plants of the genus Berberis having prickly stems and yellow flowers followed by small red berries 10951720 20 n 02 American_barberry 0 Berberis_canadensis 0 001 @ 10951478 n 0000 | deciduous shrub of eastern North America whose leaves turn scarlet in autumn and having racemes of yellow flowers followed by ellipsoid glossy red berries 10951960 20 n 03 common_barberry 0 European_barberry 0 Berberis_vulgaris 0 001 @ 10951478 n 0000 | upright deciduous European shrub widely naturalized in United States having clusters of juicy berries 10952163 20 n 02 Japanese_barberry 0 Berberis_thunbergii 0 001 @ 10951478 n 0000 | compact deciduous shrub having persistent red berries; widespread in cultivation especially for hedges 10952351 20 n 02 Caulophyllum 0 genus_Caulophyllum 0 003 @ 10827076 n 0000 #m 10951076 n 0000 %m 10952480 n 0000 | blue cohosh 10952480 20 n 08 blue_cohosh 0 blueberry_root 0 papooseroot 0 papoose_root 0 squawroot 0 squaw_root 0 Caulophyllum_thalictrioides 0 Caulophyllum_thalictroides 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 10952351 n 0000 | tall herb of eastern North America and Asia having blue berrylike fruit and a thick knotty rootstock formerly used medicinally 10952813 20 n 02 Epimedium 0 genus_Epimedium 0 003 @ 10827076 n 0000 #m 10951076 n 0000 %m 10952989 n 0000 | herbaceous perennials of Mediterranean to India and eastern Asia 10952989 20 n 03 barrenwort 0 bishop's_hat 0 Epimedium_grandiflorum 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 10952813 n 0000 | slow-growing creeping plant with semi-evergreen leaves on erect wiry stems; used as ground cover 10953201 20 n 02 Mahonia 0 genus_Mahonia 0 002 @ 10827076 n 0000 #m 10951076 n 0000 | evergreen shrubs and small trees of North and Central America and Asia 10953360 20 n 06 Oregon_grape 1 Oregon_holly_grape 0 hollygrape 0 mountain_grape 0 holly-leaves_barberry 0 Mahonia_aquifolium 0 001 @ 12360778 n 0000 | ornamental evergreen shrub of Pacific coast of North America having dark green pinnate leaves and racemes of yellow flowers followed by blue-black berries 10953669 20 n 02 Oregon_grape 2 Mahonia_nervosa 0 001 @ 12360778 n 0000 | small shrub with gray-green leaves and yellow flowers followed by glaucous blue berries 10953833 20 n 02 Podophyllum 0 genus_Podophyllum 0 003 @ 10827076 n 0000 #m 10951076 n 0000 %m 10953976 n 0000 | perennial rhizomatous herbs 10953976 20 n 04 mayapple 1 May_apple 1 wild_mandrake 0 Podophyllum_peltatum 0 003 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 10953833 n 0000 %p 10954197 n 0000 | North American herb with poisonous root stock and edible though insipid fruit 10954197 20 n 01 May_apple 2 002 @ 12382403 n 0000 #p 10953976 n 0000 | edible but insipid fruit of the May apple plant 10954319 20 n 04 Calycanthaceae 0 family_Calycanthaceae 0 calycanthus_family 0 strawberry-shrub_family 0 004 @ 10819427 n 0000 #m 10946870 n 0000 %m 10954594 n 0000 %m 10955410 n 0000 | shrubs or small trees having aromatic bark; the eastern United States and eastern Asia 10954594 20 n 02 Calycanthus 0 genus_Calycanthus 0 003 @ 10827076 n 0000 #m 10954319 n 0000 %m 10954782 n 0000 | a magnoliid dicot genus of the family Calycanthaceae including: allspice 10954782 20 n 01 allspice 1 004 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 10954594 n 0000 ~ 10954984 n 0000 ~ 10955220 n 0000 | deciduous shrubs having aromatic bark; eastern China; southwestern and eastern United States 10954984 20 n 05 Carolina_allspice 0 strawberry_shrub 0 strawberry_bush 2 sweet_shrub 0 Calycanthus_floridus 0 001 @ 10954782 n 0000 | hardy shrub of southeastern United States having clove-scented wood and fragrant red-brown flowers 10955220 20 n 03 spicebush 2 California_allspice 0 Calycanthus_occidentalis 0 001 @ 10954782 n 0000 | straggling aromatic shrub of southwestern United States having fragrant brown flowers 10955410 20 n 02 Chimonanthus 0 genus_Chimonanthus 0 003 @ 10827076 n 0000 #m 10954319 n 0000 %m 10955616 n 0000 | small genus of Asian deciduous or evergreen shrubs having fragrant flowers: winter sweet 10955616 20 n 04 Japan_allspice 0 Japanese_allspice 0 winter_sweet 1 Chimonanthus_praecox 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 10955410 n 0000 | deciduous Japanese shrub cultivated for its fragrant yellow flowers 10955821 20 n 02 Ceratophyllaceae 0 family_Ceratophyllaceae 0 003 @ 10819427 n 0000 #m 10946870 n 0000 %m 10955999 n 0000 | coextensive with the genus Ceratophyllum: hornworts 10955999 20 n 02 Ceratophyllum 0 genus_Ceratophyllum 0 003 @ 10827076 n 0000 #m 10955821 n 0000 %m 10956170 n 0000 | constituting the family Ceratophyllaceae: hornworts 10956170 20 n 01 hornwort 2 002 @ 12369466 n 0000 #m 10955999 n 0000 | any aquatic plant of the genus Ceratophyllum; forms submerged masses in ponds and slow-flowing streams 10956346 20 n 02 Cercidiphyllaceae 0 family_Cercidiphyllaceae 0 003 @ 10819427 n 0000 #m 10946870 n 0000 %m 10956482 n 0000 | 1 genus 10956482 20 n 02 Cercidiphyllum 0 genus_Cercidiphyllum 0 003 @ 10827076 n 0000 #m 10956346 n 0000 %m 10956627 n 0000 | 1 species: katsura tree 10956627 20 n 02 katsura_tree 0 Cercidiphyllum_japonicum 0 002 @ 12357846 n 0000 #m 10956482 n 0000 | rapidly growing deciduous tree of low mountainsides of China and Japan; grown as an ornamental for its dark blue-green candy-scented foliage that becomes yellow to scarlet in autumn 10956913 20 n 03 Lardizabalaceae 0 family_Lardizabalaceae 0 lardizabala_family 0 003 @ 10819427 n 0000 #m 10946870 n 0000 %m 10957119 n 0000 | thick-stemmed lianas and some shrubs; some have edible fruit 10957119 20 n 02 Lardizabala 0 genus_Lardizabala 0 002 @ 10827076 n 0000 #m 10956913 n 0000 | evergreen monoecious climbers of South America having dark mauve-blue edible berries 10957300 20 n 03 Lauraceae 0 family_Lauraceae 0 laurel_family 0 010 @ 10819427 n 0000 #m 10946870 n 0000 %m 10957583 n 0000 %m 10957849 n 0000 %m 10958315 n 0000 %m 10959835 n 0000 %m 10960034 n 0000 %m 10960543 n 0000 %m 10961023 n 0000 %m 10961582 n 0000 | a family of Lauraceae 10957583 20 n 01 laurel 0 010 @ 12357846 n 0000 #m 10957300 n 0000 ~ 10958007 n 0000 ~ 10958534 n 0000 ~ 10958705 n 0000 ~ 10959085 n 0000 ~ 10959487 n 0000 ~ 10960856 n 0000 ~ 10961143 n 0000 ~ 10961741 n 0000 | any of various aromatic trees of the laurel family 10957849 20 n 02 Laurus 0 genus_Laurus 0 003 @ 10827076 n 0000 #m 10957300 n 0000 %m 10958007 n 0000 | small evergreen trees or shrubs with aromatic leaves 10958007 20 n 05 true_laurel 0 bay 0 bay_laurel 0 bay_tree 0 Laurus_nobilis 0 003 @ 10957583 n 0000 #m 10957849 n 0000 %p 07343177 n 0000 | small Mediterranean evergreen tree with small blackish berries and glossy aromatic leaves used for flavoring in cooking; also used by ancient Greeks to crown victors 10958315 20 n 02 Cinnamomum 0 genus_Cinnamomum 0 006 @ 10827076 n 0000 #m 10957300 n 0000 %m 10958534 n 0000 %m 10958705 n 0000 %m 10959085 n 0000 %m 10959487 n 0000 | Asiatic and Australian aromatic trees and shrubs 10958534 20 n 02 camphor_tree 0 Cinnamomum_camphora 0 002 @ 10957583 n 0000 #m 10958315 n 0000 | large evergreen tree of warm regions whose aromatic wood yields camphor 10958705 20 n 04 cinnamon 0 Ceylon_cinnamon 0 Ceylon_cinnamon_tree 0 Cinnamomum_zeylanicum 0 004 @ 10957583 n 0000 #m 10958315 n 0000 %p 07341234 n 0000 %p 10958966 n 0000 | tropical Asian tree with aromatic yellowish-brown bark; source of the spice cinnamon 10958966 20 n 02 cinnamon 2 cinnamon_bark 0 002 @ 12408667 n 0000 #p 10958705 n 0000 | aromatic bark used as a spice 10959085 20 n 03 cassia 2 cassia-bark_tree 0 Cinnamomum_cassia 0 003 @ 10957583 n 0000 #m 10958315 n 0000 %p 10959301 n 0000 | Chinese tree with aromatic bark; yields a less desirable cinnamon than Ceylon cinnamon 10959301 20 n 02 cassia_bark 0 Chinese_cinnamon 0 002 @ 12408667 n 0000 #p 10959085 n 0000 | aromatic bark of the cassia-bark tree; less desirable as a spice than Ceylon cinnamon bark 10959487 20 n 02 Saigon_cinnamon 0 Cinnamomum_loureirii 0 003 @ 10957583 n 0000 #m 10958315 n 0000 %p 10959690 n 0000 | tropical southeast Asian tree with aromatic bark; yields a bark used medicinally 10959690 20 n 01 cinnamon_bark 1 002 @ 12408667 n 0000 #p 10959487 n 0000 | aromatic bark of Saigon cinnamon used medicinally as a carminative 10959835 20 n 02 Lindera 0 genus_Lindera 0 003 @ 10827076 n 0000 #m 10957300 n 0000 %m 10960239 n 0000 | aromatic evergreen or deciduous dioecious shrubs or trees of eastern Asia and North America 10960034 20 n 02 Benzoin 0 genus_Benzoin 0 002 @ 10827076 n 0000 #m 10957300 n 0000 | used in some classifications for the American spicebush and certain other plants often included in the genus Lindera 10960239 20 n 06 spicebush 1 spice_bush 0 American_spicebush 0 Benjamin_bush 0 Lindera_benzoin 0 Benzoin_odoriferum 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 10959835 n 0000 | deciduous shrub of the eastern United States having highly aromatic leaves and bark and yellow flowers followed by scarlet or yellow berries 10960543 20 n 02 Persea 0 genus_Persea 0 004 @ 10827076 n 0000 #m 10957300 n 0000 %m 10960675 n 0000 %m 10960856 n 0000 | avocado 10960675 20 n 03 avocado 0 avocado_tree 0 Persea_Americana 0 003 @ 11902961 n 0000 #m 10960543 n 0000 %p 07292555 n 0000 | tropical American tree bearing large pulpy green fruits 10960856 20 n 03 laurel-tree 0 red_bay 0 Persea_borbonia 0 002 @ 10957583 n 0000 #m 10960543 n 0000 | small tree of southern United States having dark red heartwood 10961023 20 n 01 genus_Sassafras 0 003 @ 10827076 n 0000 #m 10957300 n 0000 %m 10961143 n 0000 | a genus of Sassafras 10961143 20 n 03 sassafras 0 sassafras_tree 0 Sassafras_albidum 0 004 @ 10957583 n 0000 #m 10961023 n 0000 %p 07342933 n 0000 %s 10961425 n 0000 | yellowwood tree with brittle wood and aromatic leaves and bark; source of sassafras oil; widely distributed in eastern North America 10961425 20 n 01 sassafras_oil 0 002 @ 14115898 n 0000 #s 10961143 n 0000 | oil from root bark of sassafras trees; used in perfumery and as a disinfectant 10961582 20 n 02 Umbellularia 0 genus_Umbellularia 0 003 @ 10827076 n 0000 #m 10957300 n 0000 %m 10961741 n 0000 | aromatic evergreen trees of Pacific coast 10961741 20 n 09 California_laurel 0 California_bay_tree 0 Oregon_myrtle 0 pepperwood 0 spice_tree 2 sassafras_laurel 0 California_olive 0 mountain_laurel 2 Umbellularia_californica 0 002 @ 10957583 n 0000 #m 10961582 n 0000 | Pacific coast tree having aromatic foliage and small umbellate flowers followed by olivelike fruit; yields a hard tough wood 10962095 20 n 03 Magnoliaceae 0 family_Magnoliaceae 0 magnolia_family 0 006 @ 10819427 n 0000 #m 10946870 n 0000 %m 10962352 n 0000 %m 10963360 n 0000 %m 10965894 n 0000 %m 10966076 n 0000 | subclass Magnoliidae: genera Liriodendron; Magnolia; Manglietia 10962352 20 n 02 Illicium 0 genus_Illicium 0 006 @ 10827076 n 0000 #m 10962095 n 0000 %m 10962568 n 0000 %m 10962767 n 0000 %m 10962955 n 0000 %m 10963115 n 0000 | anise trees: evergreen trees with aromatic leaves 10962568 20 n 01 anise_tree 0 005 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 10962352 n 0000 ~ 10962767 n 0000 ~ 10962955 n 0000 ~ 10963115 n 0000 | any of several evergreen shrubs and small trees of the genus Illicium 10962767 20 n 02 purple_anise 0 Illicium_floridanum 0 002 @ 10962568 n 0000 #m 10962352 n 0000 | small shrubby tree with purple flowers; found in wet soils of southeastern United States 10962955 20 n 02 star_anise 1 Illicium_anisatum 0 002 @ 10962568 n 0000 #m 10962352 n 0000 | small shrubby tree of Japan and Taiwan; flowers are not fragrant 10963115 20 n 03 star_anise 0 Chinese_anise 0 Illicium_verum 0 003 @ 10962568 n 0000 #m 10962352 n 0000 %p 07353648 n 0000 | small tree of China and Vietnam bearing anise-scented star-shaped fruit used in food and medicinally as a carminative 10963360 20 n 01 genus_Magnolia 0 003 @ 10827076 n 0000 #m 10962095 n 0000 %m 10963584 n 0000 | shrubs or trees of North America or Asia having entire evergreen or deciduous leaves; among most ancient of angiosperm genera 10963584 20 n 01 magnolia 0 011 @ 12357846 n 0000 #m 10963360 n 0000 %p 10963918 n 0000 ~ 10964046 n 0000 ~ 10964303 n 0000 ~ 10964581 n 0000 ~ 10964750 n 0000 ~ 10964910 n 0000 ~ 10965212 n 0000 ~ 10965460 n 0000 ~ 10965687 n 0000 | any shrub or tree of the genus Magnolia; valued for their longevity and exquisite fragrant blooms 10963918 20 n 01 magnolia 2 002 @ 12408667 n 0000 #p 10963584 n 0000 | dried bark of various magnolias; used in folk medicine 10964046 20 n 05 southern_magnolia 0 evergreen_magnolia 0 large-flowering_magnolia 0 bull_bay 0 Magnolia_grandiflora 0 001 @ 10963584 n 0000 | evergreen tree of southern United States having large stiff glossy leaves and huge white sweet-smelling flowers 10964303 20 n 05 umbrella_tree 1 umbrella_magnolia 0 elkwood 0 elk-wood 0 Magnolia_tripetala 0 001 @ 10963584 n 0000 | small deciduous open-crowned tree of eastern North America having creamy white flowers and large leaves in formations like umbrellas at the ends of branches 10964581 20 n 02 earleaved_umbrella_tree 0 Magnolia_fraseri 0 001 @ 10963584 n 0000 | small erect deciduous tree with large leaves in coiled formations at branch tips 10964750 20 n 02 cucumber_tree 0 Magnolia_acuminata 0 001 @ 10963584 n 0000 | American deciduous magnolia having large leaves and fruit like a small cucumber 10964910 20 n 04 large-leaved_magnolia 0 large-leaved_cucumber_tree 0 great-leaved_macrophylla 0 Magnolia_macrophylla 0 001 @ 10963584 n 0000 | large deciduous shrub or tree of southeastern United States having huge leaves in dense false whorls and large creamy flowers tinged purple toward the base 10965212 20 n 03 saucer_magnolia 0 Chinese_magnolia 0 Magnolia_soulangiana 0 001 @ 10963584 n 0000 | large deciduous shrub or small tree having large open rosy to purplish flowers; native to Asia; prized as an ornamental in eastern North America 10965460 20 n 02 star_magnolia 0 Magnolia_stellata 0 001 @ 10963584 n 0000 | deciduous shrubby magnolia from Japan having fragrant white starlike flowers blooming before leaves unfold; grown as an ornamental in United States 10965687 20 n 04 sweet_bay 0 swamp_bay 0 swamp_laurel 2 Magnolia_virginiana 0 001 @ 10963584 n 0000 | shrub or small tree having rather small fragrant white flowers; abundant in southeastern United States 10965894 20 n 02 manglietia 0 genus_manglietia 0 002 @ 12357846 n 0000 #m 10962095 n 0000 | a genus of flowering tree of the family Magnoliaceae found from Malay to southern China 10966076 20 n 02 Liriodendron 0 genus_Liriodendron 0 003 @ 10827076 n 0000 #m 10962095 n 0000 %m 10966205 n 0000 | tulip trees 10966205 20 n 05 tulip_tree 0 tulip_poplar 0 yellow_poplar 0 canary_whitewood 0 Liriodendron_tulipifera 0 003 @ 12357846 n 0000 #m 10966076 n 0000 %s 10966544 n 0000 | tall North American deciduous timber tree having large tulip-shaped greenish yellow flowers and conelike fruit; yields soft white woods used especially for cabinet work 10966544 20 n 05 tulipwood 0 true_tulipwood 0 whitewood 0 white_poplar 2 yellow_poplar 2 002 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 10966205 n 0000 | light easily worked wood of a tulip tree; used for furniture and veneer 10966750 20 n 03 Menispermaceae 0 family_Menispermaceae 0 moonseed_family 0 005 @ 10819427 n 0000 #m 10946870 n 0000 %m 10966957 n 0000 %m 10967087 n 0000 %m 10967551 n 0000 | herbaceous or woody climbers 10966957 20 n 02 Menispermum 0 genus_Menispermum 0 003 @ 10827076 n 0000 #m 10966750 n 0000 %m 10967293 n 0000 | climbing herbs 10967087 20 n 01 moonseed 0 004 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 10966750 n 0000 ~ 10967293 n 0000 ~ 10967686 n 0000 | plant of the family Menispermaceae having red or black fruit with crescent- or ring-shaped seeds 10967293 20 n 04 common_moonseed 0 Canada_moonseed 0 yellow_parilla 0 Menispermum_canadense 0 002 @ 10967087 n 0000 #m 10966957 n 0000 | a woody vine of eastern North America having large oval leaves and small white flowers and purple to blue-black fruits 10967551 20 n 02 Cocculus 0 genus_Cocculus 0 003 @ 10827076 n 0000 #m 10966750 n 0000 %m 10967686 n 0000 | climbing plants or shrubs 10967686 20 n 02 Carolina_moonseed 0 Cocculus_carolinus 0 002 @ 10967087 n 0000 #m 10967551 n 0000 | woody vine of southeastern United States resembling the common moonseed but having red fruits 10967883 20 n 03 Myristicaceae 0 family_Myristicaceae 0 nutmeg_family 0 003 @ 10819427 n 0000 #m 10946870 n 0000 %m 10968073 n 0000 | family of aromatic tropical trees with arillate seeds 10968073 20 n 02 Myristica 0 genus_Myristica 0 003 @ 10827076 n 0000 #m 10967883 n 0000 %m 10968305 n 0000 | type genus of Myristicaceae; tropical Asian evergreen trees with small white or yellow flowers followed by fleshy fruits 10968305 20 n 03 nutmeg 0 nutmeg_tree 0 Myristica_fragrans 0 003 @ 12359287 n 0000 #m 10968073 n 0000 %p 07342323 n 0000 | East Indian tree widely cultivated in the tropics for its aromatic seed; source of two spices: nutmeg and mace 10968541 20 n 03 Nymphaeaceae 0 family_Nymphaeaceae 0 water-lily_family 0 007 @ 10819427 n 0000 #m 10946870 n 0000 %m 10968776 n 0000 %m 10969130 n 0000 %m 10970208 n 0000 %m 10970930 n 0000 %m 10971743 n 0000 | dicot aquatic plants 10968776 20 n 01 water_lily 0 015 @ 12369466 n 0000 #m 10968541 n 0000 ~ 10969353 n 0000 ~ 10969601 n 0000 ~ 10969733 n 0000 ~ 10969964 n 0000 ~ 10970090 n 0000 ~ 10970345 n 0000 ~ 10970621 n 0000 ~ 10970800 n 0000 ~ 10971322 n 0000 ~ 10971500 n 0000 ~ 10972219 n 0000 ~ 10972604 n 0000 %p 12401595 n 0000 | an aquatic plant of the family Nymphaeaceae 10969130 20 n 02 Nymphaea 0 genus_Nymphaea 0 005 @ 10827076 n 0000 #m 10968541 n 0000 %m 10969353 n 0000 %m 10969601 n 0000 %m 10969733 n 0000 | the type genus of the family Nymphaeaceae; any of a variety of water lilies 10969353 20 n 04 water_nymph 2 fragrant_water_lily 0 pond_lily 0 Nymphaea_odorata 0 002 @ 10968776 n 0000 #m 10969130 n 0000 | a water lily having large leaves and showy fragrant flowers that float on the water; of temperate and tropical regions 10969601 20 n 02 European_white_lily 0 Nymphaea_alba 0 002 @ 10968776 n 0000 #m 10969130 n 0000 | a water lily with white flowers 10969733 20 n 05 lotus 1 white_lotus 0 Egyptian_water_lily 0 white_lily 2 Nymphaea_lotus 0 002 @ 10968776 n 0000 #m 10969130 n 0000 | white Egyptian lotus: water lily of Egypt to southeastern Africa; held sacred by the Egyptians 10969964 20 n 02 blue_lotus 1 Nymphaea_caerulea 0 001 @ 10968776 n 0000 | blue Egyptian lotus: held sacred by the Egyptians 10970090 20 n 02 blue_lotus 2 Nymphaea_stellata 0 001 @ 10968776 n 0000 | blue lotus of India and southeastern Asia 10970208 20 n 02 Nuphar 0 genus_Nuphar 0 004 @ 10827076 n 0000 #m 10968541 n 0000 %m 10970345 n 0000 %m 10970800 n 0000 | spatterdocks 10970345 20 n 04 spatterdock 0 cow_lily 0 yellow_pond_lily 0 Nuphar_advena 0 002 @ 10968776 n 0000 #m 10970208 n 0000 | common water lily of eastern and central North America, having broad leaves and globe-shaped yellow flowers; in sluggish fresh or slightly brackish water 10970621 20 n 02 southern_spatterdock 0 Nuphar_sagittifolium 0 001 @ 10968776 n 0000 | of flowing waters of the southeastern United States; may form obstructive mats in streams 10970800 20 n 02 yellow_water_lily 0 Nuphar_lutea 0 002 @ 10968776 n 0000 #m 10970208 n 0000 | a water lily with yellow flowers 10970930 20 n 02 Nelumbonaceae 0 subfamily_Nelumbonaceae 0 003 @ 10819427 n 0000 #m 10968541 n 0000 %m 10971162 n 0000 | in some classifications considered an independent family of water lilies; comprises the single genus Nelumbo 10971162 20 n 02 Nelumbo 0 genus_Nelumbo 0 003 @ 10827076 n 0000 #m 10970930 n 0000 %m 10971500 n 0000 | sometimes placed in the family Nymphaeaceae: lotuses 10971322 20 n 04 lotus 2 Indian_lotus 0 sacred_lotus 0 Nelumbo_nucifera 0 001 @ 10968776 n 0000 | native to eastern Asia; widely cultivated for its large pink or white flowers 10971500 20 n 04 water_chinquapin 1 American_lotus 0 yanquapin 0 Nelumbo_lutea 0 003 @ 10968776 n 0000 #m 10971162 n 0000 %p 07300306 n 0000 | water lily of eastern North America having pale yellow blossoms and edible globular nutlike seeds 10971743 20 n 03 Cabombaceae 0 subfamily_Cabombaceae 0 water-shield_family 0 004 @ 10819427 n 0000 #m 10968541 n 0000 %m 10972019 n 0000 %m 10972444 n 0000 | in some classifications considered an independent family of water lilies; comprises the genera Cabomba and Brasenia 10972019 20 n 02 Cabomba 0 genus_Cabomba 0 003 @ 10827076 n 0000 #m 10971743 n 0000 %m 10972219 n 0000 | alternatively, a member of the family Nymphaeaceae; a small genus of American aquatic plants 10972219 20 n 03 water-shield 1 fanwort 0 Cabomba_caroliniana 0 002 @ 10968776 n 0000 #m 10972019 n 0000 | common aquatic plant of eastern North America having floating and submerged leaves and white yellow-spotted flowers 10972444 20 n 02 Brasenia 0 genus_Brasenia 0 003 @ 10827076 n 0000 #m 10971743 n 0000 %m 10972604 n 0000 | alternatively, a member of the family Nymphaeaceae 10972604 20 n 03 water-shield 2 Brasenia_schreberi 0 water-target 0 002 @ 10968776 n 0000 #m 10972444 n 0000 | aquatic plant with floating oval leaves and purple flowers; in lakes and slow-moving streams; suitable for aquariums 10972834 20 n 03 Paeoniaceae 0 family_Paeoniaceae 0 peony_family 0 003 @ 10819427 n 0000 #m 10946870 n 0000 %m 10973043 n 0000 | perennial rhizomatous herbs and shrubs; of temperate Europe and North America 10973043 20 n 02 Paeonia 0 genus_Paeonia 0 003 @ 10827076 n 0000 #m 10972834 n 0000 %m 10973209 n 0000 | peonies: herbaceous or shrubby plants having showy flowers 10973209 20 n 02 peony 0 paeony 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 10973043 n 0000 | any of numerous plants widely cultivated for their showy single or double red or pink or white flowers 10973391 20 n 04 Ranunculaceae 0 family_Ranunculaceae 0 buttercup_family 0 crowfoot_family 0 026 @ 10819427 n 0000 #m 10946870 n 0000 %m 10974011 n 0000 %m 10976682 n 0000 %m 10977568 n 0000 %m 10978442 n 0000 %m 10978731 n 0000 %m 10980478 n 0000 %m 10980832 n 0000 %m 10981883 n 0000 %m 10982257 n 0000 %m 10983221 n 0000 %m 10985749 n 0000 %m 10986197 n 0000 %m 10986745 n 0000 %m 10987312 n 0000 %m 10987657 n 0000 %m 10988759 n 0000 %m 10989208 n 0000 %m 10989705 n 0000 %m 10990099 n 0000 %m 10990450 n 0000 %m 10991197 n 0000 %m 10992259 n 0000 %m 10992713 n 0000 %m 10993080 n 0000 | a family of Ranunculaceae 10974011 20 n 02 Ranunculus 0 genus_Ranunculus 0 008 @ 10827076 n 0000 #m 10973391 n 0000 %m 10974276 n 0000 %m 10974814 n 0000 %m 10975260 n 0000 %m 10975565 n 0000 %m 10975762 n 0000 %m 10975954 n 0000 | annual, biennial or perennial herbs: buttercup; crowfoot 10974276 20 n 06 buttercup 0 butterflower 0 butter-flower 0 crowfoot 0 goldcup 0 kingcup 1 008 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 10974011 n 0000 ~ 10974566 n 0000 ~ 10975047 n 0000 ~ 10976112 n 0000 ~ 10976255 n 0000 ~ 10976379 n 0000 ~ 10976534 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Ranunculus 10974566 20 n 05 meadow_buttercup 0 tall_buttercup 0 tall_crowfoot 0 tall_field_buttercup 0 Ranunculus_acris 0 001 @ 10974276 n 0000 | perennial European buttercup with yellow spring flowers widely naturalized especially in eastern North America 10974814 20 n 03 water_crowfoot 0 water_buttercup 0 Ranunculus_aquatilis 0 002 @ 12369466 n 0000 #m 10974011 n 0000 | plant of ponds and slow streams having submerged and floating leaves and white flowers; Europe and North America 10975047 20 n 02 common_buttercup 0 Ranunculus_bulbosus 0 001 @ 10974276 n 0000 | perennial Old World buttercup with golden to sulphur yellow flowers in late spring to early summer; naturalized in North America 10975260 20 n 03 lesser_celandine 0 pilewort 0 Ranunculus_ficaria 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 10974011 n 0000 | perennial herb native to Europe but naturalized elsewhere having heart-shaped leaves and yellow flowers resembling buttercups; its tuberous roots have been used as a poultice to relieve piles 10975565 20 n 02 lesser_spearwort 0 Ranunculus_flammula 0 002 @ 12370268 n 0000 #m 10974011 n 0000 | semi-aquatic Eurasian perennial crowfoot with spear-shaped leaves; naturalized in New Zealand 10975762 20 n 02 sagebrush_buttercup 0 Ranunculus_glaberrimus 0 002 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 10974011 n 0000 | small early-flowering buttercup with shiny yellow flowers of western North America 10975954 20 n 02 greater_spearwort 0 Ranunculus_lingua 0 002 @ 12370268 n 0000 #m 10974011 n 0000 | semi-aquatic European crowfoot with spear-shaped leaves 10976112 20 n 03 mountain_lily 2 Mount_Cook_lily 0 Ranunculus_lyalii 0 001 @ 10974276 n 0000 | showy white-flowered perennial of New Zealand 10976255 20 n 02 western_buttercup 0 Ranunculus_occidentalis 0 001 @ 10974276 n 0000 | perennial of western North America 10976379 20 n 03 creeping_buttercup 0 creeping_crowfoot 0 Ranunculus_repens 0 001 @ 10974276 n 0000 | perennial European herb with long creeping stolons 10976534 20 n 03 cursed_crowfoot 0 celery-leaved_buttercup 0 Ranunculus_sceleratus 0 001 @ 10974276 n 0000 | annual herb growing in marshy places 10976682 20 n 02 Aconitum 0 genus_Aconitum 0 003 @ 10827076 n 0000 #m 10973391 n 0000 %m 10976895 n 0000 | genus of poisonous plants of temperate regions of northern hemisphere with a vaulted and enlarged petal 10976895 20 n 01 aconite 0 004 @ 12348695 n 0000 #m 10976682 n 0000 ~ 10977140 n 0000 ~ 10977365 n 0000 | any of various usually poisonous plants of the genus Aconitum having tuberous roots and palmately lobed leaves and blue or white flowers 10977140 20 n 04 monkshood 0 helmetflower 1 helmet_flower 1 Aconitum_napellus 0 001 @ 10976895 n 0000 | a poisonous herb native to northern Europe having hooded blue-purple flowers; the dried leaves and roots yield aconite 10977365 20 n 04 wolfsbane 0 wolfbane 0 wolf's_bane 0 Aconitum_lycoctonum 0 001 @ 10976895 n 0000 | poisonous Eurasian perennial herb with broad rounded leaves and yellow flowers and fibrous rootstock 10977568 20 n 02 Actaea 0 genus_Actaea 0 003 @ 10827076 n 0000 #m 10973391 n 0000 %m 10977683 n 0000 | baneberry 10977683 20 n 03 baneberry 1 cohosh 0 herb_Christopher 0 005 @ 12348695 n 0000 #m 10977568 n 0000 %p 10977899 n 0000 ~ 10978022 n 0000 ~ 10978276 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Actaea having acrid poisonous berries 10977899 20 n 01 baneberry 2 002 @ 12384690 n 0000 #p 10977683 n 0000 | a poisonous berry of a plant of the genus Actaea 10978022 20 n 05 red_baneberry 0 redberry 2 red-berry 2 snakeberry 0 Actaea_rubra 0 001 @ 10977683 n 0000 | North American perennial herb with alternately compound leaves and racemes of small white flowers followed by bright red oval poisonous berries 10978276 20 n 05 white_baneberry 0 white_cohosh 0 white_bead 0 doll's_eyes 0 Actaea_alba 0 001 @ 10977683 n 0000 | North American herb with white poisonous berries 10978442 20 n 02 Adonis 0 genus_Adonis 0 003 @ 10827076 n 0000 #m 10973391 n 0000 %m 10978573 n 0000 | annual or perennial herbs 10978573 20 n 02 pheasant's-eye 0 Adonis_annua 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 10978442 n 0000 | Eurasian herb cultivated for its dark-centered deep red flowers 10978731 20 n 01 genus_Anemone 0 003 @ 10827076 n 0000 #m 10973391 n 0000 %m 10978924 n 0000 | perennial herbs with tuberous roots and beautiful flowers; of north and south temperate regions 10978924 20 n 02 anemone 0 windflower 0 008 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 10978731 n 0000 ~ 10979220 n 0000 ~ 10979389 n 0000 ~ 10979532 n 0000 ~ 10979730 n 0000 ~ 10979882 n 0000 ~ 10980178 n 0000 | any woodland plant of the genus Anemone grown for its beautiful flowers and whorls of dissected leaves 10979220 20 n 03 Alpine_anemone 0 mountain_anemone 0 Anemone_tetonensis 0 001 @ 10978924 n 0000 | silky-foliaged herb of the Rocky Mountains with bluish-white flowers 10979389 20 n 02 Canada_anemone 0 Anemone_Canadensis 0 001 @ 10978924 n 0000 | common summer-flowering woodland herb of Labrador to Colorado 10979532 20 n 02 thimbleweed 0 Anemone_cylindrica 0 003 @ 10978924 n 0000 ~ 10980054 n 0000 ~ 10980342 n 0000 | a common North American anemone with cylindrical fruit clusters resembling thimbles 10979730 20 n 02 wood_anemone 1 Anemone_nemorosa 0 001 @ 10978924 n 0000 | European anemone with solitary white flowers common in deciduous woodlands 10979882 20 n 03 wood_anemone 2 snowdrop 2 Anemone_quinquefolia 0 001 @ 10978924 n 0000 | common anemone of eastern North America with solitary pink-tinged white flowers 10980054 20 n 02 longheaded_thimbleweed 0 Anemone_riparia 0 001 @ 10979532 n 0000 | thimbleweed of northern North America 10980178 20 n 03 snowdrop_anemone 0 snowdrop_windflower 0 Anemone_sylvestris 0 001 @ 10978924 n 0000 | Eurasian herb with solitary nodding fragrant white flowers 10980342 20 n 02 Virginia_thimbleweed 0 Anemone_virginiana 0 001 @ 10979532 n 0000 | thimbleweed of central and eastern North America 10980478 20 n 02 Anemonella 0 genus_Anemonella 0 003 @ 10827076 n 0000 #m 10973391 n 0000 %m 10980614 n 0000 | 1 species: rue anemone 10980614 20 n 02 rue_anemone 0 Anemonella_thalictroides 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 10980478 n 0000 | woodland flower native to eastern North America having cup-shaped flowers reminiscent of anemone but more delicate 10980832 20 n 01 genus_Aquilegia 0 006 @ 10827076 n 0000 #m 10973391 n 0000 %m 10980998 n 0000 %m 10981265 n 0000 %m 10981447 n 0000 %m 10981645 n 0000 | columbine 10980998 20 n 03 columbine 0 aquilegia 0 aquilege 0 005 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 10980832 n 0000 ~ 10981265 n 0000 ~ 10981447 n 0000 ~ 10981645 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Aquilegia having irregular showy spurred flowers; north temperate regions especially mountains 10981265 20 n 03 meeting_house 0 honeysuckle 2 Aquilegia_canadensis 0 002 @ 10980998 n 0000 #m 10980832 n 0000 | columbine of eastern North America having long-spurred red flowers 10981447 20 n 03 blue_columbine 0 Aquilegia_coerulia 0 Aquilegia_scopulorum_calcarea 0 002 @ 10980998 n 0000 #m 10980832 n 0000 | columbine of the Rocky Mountains having long-spurred blue flowers 10981645 20 n 02 granny's_bonnets 0 Aquilegia_vulgaris 0 002 @ 10980998 n 0000 #m 10980832 n 0000 | common European columbine having variously colored (white or blue to purple or red) short-spurred flowers; naturalized in United States 10981883 20 n 02 Caltha 0 genus_Caltha 0 003 @ 10827076 n 0000 #m 10973391 n 0000 %m 10982006 n 0000 | a genus of Caltha 10982006 20 n 07 marsh_marigold 0 kingcup 2 meadow_bright 0 May_blob 0 cowslip 1 water_dragon 1 Caltha_palustris 0 002 @ 12370268 n 0000 #m 10981883 n 0000 | swamp plant of Europe and North America having bright yellow flowers resembling buttercups 10982257 20 n 02 Cimicifuga 0 genus_Cimicifuga 0 003 @ 10827076 n 0000 #m 10973391 n 0000 %m 10982437 n 0000 | small genus of perennial herbs of north temperate regions: bugbane 10982437 20 n 01 bugbane 0 005 @ 12351578 n 0000 #m 10982257 n 0000 ~ 10982676 n 0000 ~ 10982852 n 0000 ~ 10983048 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Cimicifuga having flowers in long racemes or panicles reported to be distasteful to insects 10982676 20 n 03 American_bugbane 0 summer_cohosh 0 Cimicifuga_americana 0 001 @ 10982437 n 0000 | bugbane of the eastern United States having erect racemes of white flowers 10982852 20 n 04 black_cohosh 0 black_snakeroot 1 rattle-top 0 Cimicifuga_racemosa 0 001 @ 10982437 n 0000 | North American bugbane found from Main and Ontario to Wisconsin and south to Georgia 10983048 20 n 03 fetid_bugbane 0 foetid_bugbane 0 Cimicifuga_foetida 0 001 @ 10982437 n 0000 | bugbane of Siberia and eastern Asia having ill-smelling green-white flowers 10983221 20 n 01 genus_Clematis 0 003 @ 10827076 n 0000 #m 10973391 n 0000 %m 10983384 n 0000 | large genus of deciduous or evergreen woody vines or erect herbs 10983384 20 n 01 clematis 0 013 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 10983221 n 0000 ~ 10983748 n 0000 ~ 10983903 n 0000 ~ 10984093 n 0000 ~ 10984200 n 0000 ~ 10984346 n 0000 ~ 10984490 n 0000 ~ 10984638 n 0000 ~ 10984821 n 0000 ~ 10985045 n 0000 ~ 10985299 n 0000 ~ 10985547 n 0000 | any of various ornamental climbing plants of the genus Clematis usually having showy flowers 10983748 20 n 03 pine_hyacinth 0 Clematis_baldwinii 0 Viorna_baldwinii 0 001 @ 10983384 n 0000 | erect clematis of Florida having pink to purple flowers 10983903 20 n 05 blue_jasmine 0 blue_jessamine 0 curly_clematis 0 marsh_clematis 0 Clematis_crispa 0 001 @ 10983384 n 0000 | climber of southern United States having bluish-purple flowers 10984093 20 n 02 pipestem_clematis 0 Clematis_lasiantha 0 001 @ 10983384 n 0000 | clematis of California 10984200 20 n 02 curly-heads 0 Clematis_ochreleuca 0 001 @ 10983384 n 0000 | shrubby clematis of the eastern United States having curly foliage 10984346 20 n 02 golden_clematis 0 Clematis_tangutica 0 001 @ 10983384 n 0000 | Chinese clematis with serrate leaves and large yellow flowers 10984490 20 n 02 scarlet_clematis 0 Clematis_texensis 0 001 @ 10983384 n 0000 | woody vine of Texas having showy solitary nodding scarlet flowers 10984638 20 n 02 leather_flower 1 Clematis_versicolor 0 001 @ 10983384 n 0000 | woody vine of the southern United States having purple or blue flowers with leathery recurved sepals 10984821 20 n 04 leather_flower 2 vase-fine 0 vase_vine 0 Clematis_viorna 0 001 @ 10983384 n 0000 | scandent subshrub of southeastern United States having large red-purple bell-shaped flowers with leathery recurved sepals 10985045 20 n 04 virgin's_bower 0 old_man's_beard 1 devil's_darning_needle 0 Clematis_virginiana 0 001 @ 10983384 n 0000 | common climber of eastern North America that sprawls over other plants and bears numerous panicles of small creamy white flowers 10985299 20 n 04 traveler's_joy 0 traveller's_joy 0 old_man's_beard 2 Clematis_vitalba 0 001 @ 10983384 n 0000 | vigorous deciduous climber of Europe to Afghanistan and Lebanon having panicles of fragrant green-white flowers in summer and autumn 10985547 20 n 04 purple_clematis 0 purple_virgin's_bower 0 mountain_clematis 0 Clematis_verticillaris 0 001 @ 10983384 n 0000 | climber of northeastern North America having waxy purplish-blue flowers 10985749 20 n 02 Coptis 0 genus_Coptis 0 003 @ 10827076 n 0000 #m 10973391 n 0000 %m 10985940 n 0000 | small genus of low perennial herbs having yellow rhizomes and white or yellow flowers 10985940 20 n 04 goldthread 0 golden_thread 0 Coptis_groenlandica 0 Coptis_trifolia_groenlandica 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 10985749 n 0000 | low-growing perennial of North America woodlands having trifoliate leaves and yellow rootstock and white flowers 10986197 20 n 02 Consolida 0 genus_Consolida 0 003 @ 10827076 n 0000 #m 10973391 n 0000 %m 10986455 n 0000 | plants having flowers resembling the larkspur's but differing from larkspur's in the arrangement of petals; sometimes included in genus Delphinium 10986455 20 n 03 rocket_larkspur 0 Consolida_ambigua 0 Delphinium_ajacis 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 10986197 n 0000 | commonly cultivated larkspur of southern Europe having unbranched spikelike racemes of blue or sometimes purplish or pinkish flowers; sometime placed in genus Delphinium 10986745 20 n 01 genus_Delphinium 0 003 @ 10827076 n 0000 #m 10973391 n 0000 %m 10986942 n 0000 | large genus of chiefly perennial erect branching herbs of north temperate regions some poisonous 10986942 20 n 01 delphinium 0 003 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 10986745 n 0000 ~ 10987200 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Delphinium having palmately divided leaves and showy spikes of variously colored spurred flowers; some contain extremely poisonous substances 10987200 20 n 01 larkspur 0 001 @ 10986942 n 0000 | any of numerous cultivated plants of the genus Delphinium 10987312 20 n 02 Eranthis 0 genus_Eranthis 0 003 @ 10827076 n 0000 #m 10973391 n 0000 %m 10987436 n 0000 | winter aconite 10987436 20 n 02 winter_aconite 0 Eranthis_hyemalis 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 10987312 n 0000 | small Old World perennial herb grown for its bright yellow flowers which appear in early spring often before snow is gone 10987657 20 n 02 Helleborus 0 genus_Helleborus 0 003 @ 10827076 n 0000 #m 10973391 n 0000 %m 10987792 n 0000 | a genus of Helleborus 10987792 20 n 01 hellebore 1 006 @ 12348695 n 0000 #m 10987657 n 0000 ~ 10987981 n 0000 ~ 10988188 n 0000 ~ 10988380 n 0000 ~ 10988585 n 0000 | any plant of the Eurasian genus Helleborus 10987981 20 n 04 stinking_hellebore 0 bear's_foot 0 setterwort 0 Helleborus_foetidus 0 001 @ 10987792 n 0000 | digitate-leaved hellebore with an offensive odor and irritant qualities when taken internally 10988188 20 n 04 Christmas_rose 0 winter_rose 0 black_hellebore 1 Helleborus_niger 0 001 @ 10987792 n 0000 | European evergreen plant with white or purplish roselike winter-blooming flowers 10988380 20 n 03 lenten_rose 0 black_hellebore 2 Helleborus_orientalis 0 001 @ 10987792 n 0000 | slightly hairy perennial having deep green leathery leaves and flowers that are ultimately purplish-green 10988585 20 n 02 green_hellebore 0 Helleborus_viridis 0 001 @ 10987792 n 0000 | deciduous plant with large deep green pedate leaves and nodding saucer-shaped green flowers 10988759 20 n 01 genus_Hepatica 0 003 @ 10827076 n 0000 #m 10973391 n 0000 %m 10988940 n 0000 | small genus of perennial herbs of north temperate regions; allied to genus Anemone 10988940 20 n 02 hepatica 0 liverleaf 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 10988759 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Hepatica having 3-lobed leaves and white or pinkish flowers in early spring; of moist and mossy subalpine woodland areas of north temperate regions 10989208 20 n 02 Hydrastis 0 genus_Hydrastis 0 003 @ 10827076 n 0000 #m 10973391 n 0000 %m 10989453 n 0000 | small genus of perennial herbs having rhizomes and palmate leaves and small solitary flowers; of northeastern United States and Japan 10989453 20 n 05 goldenseal 0 golden_seal 0 yellow_root 0 turmeric_root 0 Hydrastis_Canadensis 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 10989208 n 0000 | perennial herb of northeastern United States having a thick knotted yellow rootstock and large rounded leaves 10989705 20 n 02 Isopyrum 0 genus_Isopyrum 0 003 @ 10827076 n 0000 #m 10973391 n 0000 %m 10989860 n 0000 | tufted perennial herbs of northern hemisphere 10989860 20 n 03 false_rue_anemone 0 false_rue 0 Isopyrum_biternatum 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 10989705 n 0000 | slender erect perennial of eastern North America having tuberous roots and pink-tinged white flowers; resembles meadow rue 10990099 20 n 02 Laccopetalum 0 genus_Laccopetalum 0 003 @ 10827076 n 0000 #m 10973391 n 0000 %m 10990243 n 0000 | 1 species: giant buttercup 10990243 20 n 02 giant_buttercup 0 Laccopetalum_giganteum 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 10990099 n 0000 | spectacular perennial native of wet montane grasslands of Peru; formerly included in genus Ranunculus 10990450 20 n 01 genus_Nigella 0 003 @ 10827076 n 0000 #m 10973391 n 0000 %m 10990575 n 0000 | erect annual Eurasian herbs 10990575 20 n 01 nigella 0 005 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 10990450 n 0000 ~ 10990732 n 0000 ~ 10990890 n 0000 ~ 10991006 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Nigella 10990732 20 n 02 love-in-a-mist 3 Nigella_damascena 0 001 @ 10990575 n 0000 | European garden plant having finely cut leaves and white or pale blue flowers 10990890 20 n 02 fennel_flower 0 Nigella_hispanica 0 001 @ 10990575 n 0000 | nigella of Spain and southern France 10991006 20 n 04 black_caraway 0 nutmeg_flower 0 Roman_coriander 0 Nigella_sativa 0 001 @ 10990575 n 0000 | herb of the Mediterranean region having pungent seeds used like those of caraway 10991197 20 n 02 Pulsatilla 0 genus_Pulsatilla 0 003 @ 10827076 n 0000 #m 10973391 n 0000 %m 10991415 n 0000 | includes a group of plants that in some classifications are included in the genus Anemone: pasqueflowers 10991415 20 n 02 pasqueflower 0 pasque_flower 0 005 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 10991197 n 0000 ~ 10991633 n 0000 ~ 10991944 n 0000 ~ 10992084 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Pulsatilla; sometimes included in genus Anemone 10991633 20 n 09 American_pasqueflower 0 Eastern_pasque_flower 0 wild_crocus 0 lion's_beard 0 prairie_anemone 0 blue_tulip 0 American_pulsatilla 0 Pulsatilla_patens 0 Anemone_ludoviciana 0 001 @ 10991415 n 0000 | short hairy perennial with early spring blue-violet or lilac flowers; North America and Siberia 10991944 20 n 03 Western_pasqueflower 0 Pulsatilla_occidentalis 0 Anemone_occidentalis 0 001 @ 10991415 n 0000 | of western North America 10992084 20 n 03 European_pasqueflower 0 Pulsatilla_vulgaris 0 Anemone_pulsatilla 0 001 @ 10991415 n 0000 | European perennial having usually violet or white spring flowers 10992259 20 n 02 Thalictrum 0 genus_Thalictrum 0 003 @ 10827076 n 0000 #m 10973391 n 0000 %m 10992428 n 0000 | widely distributed genus of perennial herbs: meadow rue 10992428 20 n 01 meadow_rue 0 002 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 10992259 n 0000 | any of various herbs of the genus Thalictrum; sometimes rhizomatous or tuberous perennials found in damp shady places and meadows or stream banks; have lacy foliage and clouds of small purple or yellow flowers 10992713 20 n 02 Trautvetteria 0 genus_Trautvetteria 0 003 @ 10827076 n 0000 #m 10973391 n 0000 %m 10992878 n 0000 | small genus of perennial herbs: false bugbane 10992878 20 n 02 false_bugbane 0 Trautvetteria_carolinensis 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 10992713 n 0000 | tall perennial of the eastern United States having large basal leaves and white summer flowers 10993080 20 n 02 Trollius 0 genus_Trollius 0 003 @ 10827076 n 0000 #m 10973391 n 0000 %m 10993246 n 0000 | perennial herbs of north temperate regions: globeflowers 10993246 20 n 02 globeflower 0 globe_flower 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 10993080 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Trollius having globose yellow flowers 10993411 20 n 03 Winteraceae 0 family_Winteraceae 0 winter's_bark_family 0 004 @ 10819427 n 0000 #m 10946870 n 0000 %m 10993690 n 0000 %m 10994089 n 0000 | small family of chiefly tropical shrubs and trees of genera Drimys and Pseudowintera; sometimes included in Magnoliaceae 10993690 20 n 02 Drimys 0 genus_Drimys 0 003 @ 10827076 n 0000 #m 10993411 n 0000 %m 10993859 n 0000 | shrubs and trees of southern hemisphere having aromatic foliage 10993859 20 n 03 winter's_bark 1 winter's_bark_tree 0 Drimys_winteri 0 003 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 10993690 n 0000 %p 12409167 n 0000 | South American evergreen tree yielding winter's bark and a light soft wood similar to basswood 10994089 20 n 04 Pseudowintera 0 genus_Pseudowintera 0 Wintera 0 genus_Wintera 0 003 @ 10827076 n 0000 #m 10993411 n 0000 %m 10994295 n 0000 | evergreen shrubs or small trees of Australia and New Zealand 10994295 20 n 03 pepper_shrub 0 Pseudowintera_colorata 0 Wintera_colorata 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 10994089 n 0000 | evergreen shrub or small tree whose foliage is conspicuously blotched with red and yellow and having small black fruits 10994536 20 n 02 Myricales 0 order_Myricales 0 004 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 10920843 n 0000 %m 10994705 n 0000 %m 10996410 n 0000 | coextensive with the family Myricaceae 10994705 20 n 03 Myricaceae 0 family_Myricaceae 0 wax-myrtle_family 0 004 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 10994536 n 0000 %m 10994891 n 0000 %m 10996056 n 0000 | constituting the order Myricales 10994891 20 n 02 Myrica 0 genus_Myrica 0 004 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 10994705 n 0000 %m 10995056 n 0000 %m 10995231 n 0000 | deciduous aromatic shrubs or small trees 10995056 20 n 03 sweet_gale 0 Scotch_gale 0 Myrica_gale 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 10994891 n 0000 | bog shrub of north temperate zone having bitter-tasting fragrant leaves 10995231 20 n 01 wax_myrtle 0 005 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 10994891 n 0000 ~ 10995456 n 0000 ~ 10995678 n 0000 %s 10995884 n 0000 | any shrub or small tree of the genus Myrica with aromatic foliage and small wax-coated berries 10995456 20 n 03 bay_myrtle 0 puckerbush 0 Myrica_cerifera 0 001 @ 10995231 n 0000 | evergreen aromatic shrubby tree of southeastern United States having small hard berries thickly coated with white wax used for candles 10995678 20 n 05 bayberry 2 candleberry 0 swamp_candleberry 0 waxberry 1 Myrica_pensylvanica 0 001 @ 10995231 n 0000 | deciduous aromatic shrub of eastern North America with gray-green wax-coated berries 10995884 20 n 02 bayberry_wax 0 bayberry_tallow 0 002 @ 14239617 n 0000 #s 10995231 n 0000 | a fragrant green wax obtained from the wax myrtle and used in making candles 10996056 20 n 02 Comptonia 0 genus_Comptonia 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 10994705 n 0000 %m 10996189 n 0000 | 1 species: sweet fern 10996189 20 n 03 sweet_fern 0 Comptonia_peregrina 0 Comptonia_asplenifolia 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 10996056 n 0000 | deciduous shrub of eastern North America with sweet scented fernlike leaves and tiny white flowers 10996410 20 n 03 Leitneriaceae 0 family_Leitneriaceae 0 corkwood_family 0 003 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 10994536 n 0000 %m 10996624 n 0000 | coextensive with the genus Leitneria; commonly isolated in a distinct order 10996624 20 n 02 Leitneria 0 genus_Leitneria 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 10996410 n 0000 %m 10996755 n 0000 | 1 species: corkwood 10996755 20 n 03 corkwood 0 corkwood_tree 0 Leitneria_floridana 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 10996624 n 0000 | very small deciduous dioecious tree or shrub of damp habitats in southeastern United States having extremely light wood 10996986 20 n 03 Juncaceae 0 family_Juncaceae 0 rush_family 0 004 @ 10810582 n 0000 #m 11662414 n 0000 %m 10997171 n 0000 %m 10997429 n 0000 | tufted herbs resembling grasses: rushes 10997171 20 n 01 rush 0 008 @ 12370268 n 0000 #m 10996986 n 0000 ~ 10997631 n 0000 ~ 10997870 n 0000 ~ 10997967 n 0000 ~ 10998110 n 0000 ~ 10998214 n 0000 ~ 10998330 n 0000 | grasslike plants growing in wet places and having cylindrical often hollow stems 10997429 20 n 02 Juncus 0 genus_Juncus 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 10996986 n 0000 %m 10997631 n 0000 | type genus of the Juncaceae; perennial tufted glabrous marsh plants of temperate regions: rushes 10997631 20 n 05 bulrush 1 bullrush 1 common_rush 0 soft_rush 0 Juncus_effusus 0 002 @ 10997171 n 0000 #m 10997429 n 0000 | tall rush with soft erect or arching stems found in Eurasia, Australia, New Zealand, and common in North America 10997870 20 n 02 jointed_rush 0 Juncus_articulatus 0 001 @ 10997171 n 0000 | rush of Australia 10997967 20 n 02 toad_rush 0 Juncus_bufonius 0 001 @ 10997171 n 0000 | low-growing annual rush of damp low-lying ground; nearly cosmopolitan 10998110 20 n 02 hard_rush 0 Juncus_inflexus 0 001 @ 10997171 n 0000 | tall rush of temperate regions 10998214 20 n 02 salt_rush 0 Juncus_leseurii 0 001 @ 10997171 n 0000 | rush of the Pacific coast of North America 10998330 20 n 02 slender_rush 0 Juncus_tenuis 0 001 @ 10997171 n 0000 | tufted wiry rush of wide distribution 10998442 20 n 01 plant_family 0 012 @ 07615889 n 0000 #m 10786748 n 0000 ~ 10808932 n 0000 ~ 11289667 n 0000 ~ 11340699 n 0000 ~ 11940757 n 0000 ~ 12035692 n 0000 ~ 12055178 n 0000 ~ 12066440 n 0000 ~ 12122266 n 0000 ~ 12123907 n 0000 ~ 12124690 n 0000 | a family of plants 10998718 20 n 01 plant_genus 0 050 @ 07617344 n 0000 #m 10786748 n 0000 ~ 10896454 n 0000 ~ 11289915 n 0000 ~ 11340856 n 0000 ~ 11342682 n 0000 ~ 11359419 n 0000 ~ 11361621 n 0000 ~ 11362598 n 0000 ~ 11566488 n 0000 ~ 11567221 n 0000 ~ 11567615 n 0000 ~ 11568083 n 0000 ~ 11568933 n 0000 ~ 11569380 n 0000 ~ 11576859 n 0000 ~ 11580786 n 0000 ~ 11608414 n 0000 ~ 11609565 n 0000 ~ 11720867 n 0000 ~ 11737870 n 0000 ~ 11738205 n 0000 ~ 11835777 n 0000 ~ 11842410 n 0000 ~ 11845380 n 0000 ~ 11936807 n 0000 ~ 11940924 n 0000 ~ 12035894 n 0000 ~ 12036081 n 0000 ~ 12037266 n 0000 ~ 12055423 n 0000 ~ 12060853 n 0000 ~ 12061829 n 0000 ~ 12066874 n 0000 ~ 12067268 n 0000 ~ 12067850 n 0000 ~ 12069253 n 0000 ~ 12070071 n 0000 ~ 12070464 n 0000 ~ 12070945 n 0000 ~ 12071768 n 0000 ~ 12072247 n 0000 ~ 12072795 n 0000 ~ 12073161 n 0000 ~ 12122527 n 0000 ~ 12122968 n 0000 ~ 12123452 n 0000 ~ 12124095 n 0000 ~ 12124903 n 0000 ~ 12125257 n 0000 | a genus of plants 10999676 20 n 02 zebrawood 0 zebrawood_tree 0 007 @ 12352501 n 0000 %s 10999919 n 0000 ~ 11000459 n 0000 ~ 11003441 n 0000 ~ 11583554 n 0000 ~ 12010643 n 0000 ~ 12021845 n 0000 | any of various trees or shrubs having mottled or striped wood 10999919 20 n 01 zebrawood 2 002 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 10999676 n 0000 | handsomely striped or mottled wood of the zebrawood tree; used especially for cabinetwork 11000083 20 n 03 Connaraceae 0 family_Connaraceae 0 zebrawood_family 0 002 @ 10821851 n 0000 #m 11870142 n 0000 | mostly tropical climbing shrubs or small trees; closely related to Leguminosae 11000278 20 n 02 Connarus 0 genus_Connarus 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11870142 n 0000 %m 11000459 n 0000 | large genus of tropical trees and shrubs; type genus of the Connaraceae 11000459 20 n 01 Connarus_guianensis 0 002 @ 10999676 n 0000 #m 11000278 n 0000 | tropical American and east African tree with strikingly marked hardwood used in cabinetwork 11000635 20 n 06 Leguminosae 0 family_Leguminosae 0 Fabaceae 0 family_Fabaceae 0 legume_family 0 pea_family 0 022 @ 10821851 n 0000 #m 11870142 n 0000 %m 11001327 n 0000 %m 11002168 n 0000 %m 11002774 n 0000 %m 11003300 n 0000 %m 11003580 n 0000 %m 11004197 n 0000 %m 11004693 n 0000 %m 11005436 n 0000 %m 11006240 n 0000 %m 11007882 n 0000 %m 11008134 n 0000 %m 11738205 n 0000 %m 11738867 n 0000 %m 11739120 n 0000 %m 11746572 n 0000 %m 11752462 n 0000 %m 11752964 n 0000 %m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11790751 n 0000 %m 11807742 n 0000 | a large family of trees, shrubs, vines, and herbs bearing bean pods; divided for convenience into the subfamilies Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae 11001327 20 n 02 legume 0 leguminous_plant 0 021 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11000635 n 0000 %p 11001825 n 0000 ~ 11002339 n 0000 ~ 11767144 n 0000 ~ 11771842 n 0000 ~ 11783619 n 0000 ~ 11790751 n 0000 ~ 11795671 n 0000 ~ 11799301 n 0000 ~ 11805963 n 0000 ~ 11807742 n 0000 ~ 11811253 n 0000 ~ 11820653 n 0000 ~ 11826545 n 0000 ~ 11828585 n 0000 ~ 11828905 n 0000 ~ 11829114 n 0000 ~ 11829474 n 0000 ~ 11829845 n 0000 ~ 11830257 n 0000 | an erect or climbing bean or pea plant of the family Leguminosae 11001825 20 n 01 legume 2 007 @ 12386246 n 0000 #p 11001327 n 0000 ~ 11767358 n 0000 ~ 11795970 n 0000 ~ 11811519 n 0000 ~ 11812831 n 0000 ~ 11830135 n 0000 | the fruit or seed of any of various bean or pea plants consisting of a two-valved case that splits along both sides when ripe and having the seeds attached to one edge of the valves 11002168 20 n 02 Arachis 0 genus_Arachis 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11000635 n 0000 %m 11002339 n 0000 | a genus of plants with pods that ripen underground (see peanut) 11002339 20 n 03 peanut 0 peanut_vine 0 Arachis_hypogaea 0 004 @ 11001327 n 0000 #m 11002168 n 0000 %p 07265736 n 0000 %p 11002649 n 0000 | widely cultivated American plant cultivated in tropical and warm regions; showy yellow flowers on stalks that bend over to the soil so that seed pods ripen underground 11002649 20 n 01 peanut 2 003 @ 12386246 n 0000 #p 11002339 n 0000 %s 07203880 n 0000 | underground pod of the peanut vine 11002774 20 n 02 Brya 0 genus_Brya 0 002 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11000635 n 0000 | genus of prickly shrubs and small trees of the Caribbean region; source of a durable hardwood 11002950 20 n 03 granadilla_tree 0 granadillo 1 Brya_ebenus 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 %s 11003111 n 0000 | West Indian tree yielding a fine grade of green ebony 11003111 20 n 03 cocuswood 0 cocoswood 0 granadilla_wood 1 002 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 11002950 n 0000 | wood of the granadilla tree used for making musical instruments especially clarinets 11003300 20 n 02 Centrolobium 0 genus_Centrolobium 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11000635 n 0000 %m 11003441 n 0000 | a genus of Centrolobium 11003441 20 n 02 arariba 0 Centrolobium_robustum 0 002 @ 10999676 n 0000 #m 11003300 n 0000 | Brazilian tree with handsomely marked wood 11003580 20 n 04 Coumarouna 0 genus_Coumarouna 0 Dipteryx 0 genus_Dipteryx 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11000635 n 0000 %m 11003758 n 0000 | tropical American trees: tonka beans 11003758 20 n 04 tonka_bean 1 tonka_bean_tree 0 Coumarouna_odorata 0 Dipteryx_odorata 0 002 @ 12356262 n 0000 #m 11003580 n 0000 | tall tropical South American tree having pulpy egg-shaped pods of fragrant black almond-shaped seeds used for flavoring 11004011 20 n 02 tonka_bean 2 coumara_nut 0 001 @ 12383682 n 0000 | fragrant black nutlike seeds of the tonka bean tree; used in perfumes and medicines and as a substitute for vanilla 11004197 20 n 02 Hymenaea 0 genus_Hymenaea 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11000635 n 0000 %m 11004346 n 0000 | genus of tropical American timber trees 11004346 20 n 02 courbaril 0 Hymenaea_courbaril 0 003 @ 11746572 n 0000 #m 11004197 n 0000 %s 11004583 n 0000 | West Indian locust tree having pinnate leaves and panicles of large white or purplish flowers; yields very hard tough wood 11004583 20 n 01 courbaril_copal 0 002 @ 14046725 n 0000 #s 11004346 n 0000 | resin from the courbaril tree 11004693 20 n 01 genus_Melilotus 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11000635 n 0000 %m 11004827 n 0000 | Old World herbs: the sweet clovers 11004827 20 n 03 melilotus 0 melilot 0 sweet_clover 0 004 @ 12351578 n 0000 #m 11004693 n 0000 ~ 11005051 n 0000 ~ 11005185 n 0000 | erect annual or biennial plant grown extensively especially for hay and soil improvement 11005051 20 n 03 white_sweet_clover 0 white_melilot 0 Melilotus_alba 0 001 @ 11004827 n 0000 | biennial plant; valuable honey plant 11005185 20 n 02 yellow_sweet_clover 0 Melilotus_officinalis 0 001 @ 11004827 n 0000 | biennial yellow-flowered Eurasian plant having aromatic leaves used as carminative or flavoring agent; widely cultivated especially as green manure or cover crop 11005436 20 n 02 Swainsona 0 genus_Swainsona 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11000635 n 0000 %m 11005601 n 0000 | genus of Australian herbs and subshrubs: darling peas 11005601 20 n 02 darling_pea 0 poison_bush 1 004 @ 12366734 n 0000 #m 11005436 n 0000 ~ 11005810 n 0000 ~ 11006004 n 0000 | either of two Australian plants of the genus Swainsona that are poisonous to sheep 11005810 20 n 02 smooth_darling_pea 0 Swainsona_galegifolia 0 001 @ 11005601 n 0000 | erect or trailing perennial of eastern Australia having axillary racemes of blue to purple or red flowers 11006004 20 n 03 hairy_darling_pea 0 Swainsona_greyana 0 Swainsona_grandiflora 0 001 @ 11005601 n 0000 | shrubby perennial of southern Australia having downy or woolly stems and undersides of leaves and racemes of red to pink flowers 11006240 20 n 02 Trifolium 0 genus_Trifolium 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11000635 n 0000 %m 11006414 n 0000 | any leguminous plant having leaves divided into three leaflets 11006414 20 n 02 clover 0 trefoil 1 009 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11006240 n 0000 ~ 11006652 n 0000 ~ 11006791 n 0000 ~ 11006997 n 0000 ~ 11007209 n 0000 ~ 11007416 n 0000 ~ 11007529 n 0000 ~ 11007765 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Trifolium 11006652 20 n 02 alpine_clover 0 Trifolium_alpinum 0 001 @ 11006414 n 0000 | European mountain clover with fragrant usually pink flowers 11006791 20 n 04 hop_clover 1 shamrock 1 lesser_yellow_trefoil 0 Trifolium_dubium 0 001 @ 11006414 n 0000 | clover native to Ireland with yellowish flowers; often considered the true or original shamrock 11006997 20 n 03 crimson_clover 0 Italian_clover 0 Trifolium_incarnatum 0 001 @ 11006414 n 0000 | southern European annual with spiky heads of crimson flower; extensively cultivated in United States for forage 11007209 20 n 03 red_clover 0 purple_clover 0 Trifolium_pratense 0 001 @ 11006414 n 0000 | erect to decumbent short-lived perennial having red-purple to pink flowers; the most commonly grown forage clover 11007416 20 n 02 buffalo_clover 1 Trifolium_reflexum 0 001 @ 11006414 n 0000 | clover of western United States 11007529 20 n 04 white_clover 0 dutch_clover 0 shamrock 2 Trifolium_repens 0 001 @ 11006414 n 0000 | creeping European clover having white to pink flowers and bright green leaves; naturalized in United States; widely grown for forage 11007765 20 n 02 buffalo_clover 2 Trifolium_stoloniferum 0 001 @ 11006414 n 0000 | clover of western United States 11007882 20 n 02 Mimosaceae 0 family_Mimosaceae 0 002 @ 10821851 n 0000 #m 11000635 n 0000 | family of spiny woody plants (usually shrubs or small trees) whose leaves mimic animals in sensitivity to touch; commonly included in the family Leguminosae 11008134 20 n 02 Mimosoideae 0 subfamily_Mimosoideae 0 016 @ 10821851 n 0000 #m 11000635 n 0000 %m 11008579 n 0000 %m 11009640 n 0000 %m 11012420 n 0000 %m 11012841 n 0000 %m 11013922 n 0000 %m 11014354 n 0000 %m 11014801 n 0000 %m 11015278 n 0000 %m 11016031 n 0000 %m 11016500 n 0000 %m 11017267 n 0000 %m 11017866 n 0000 %m 11018025 n 0000 %m 11018893 n 0000 | alternative name used in some classification systems for the family Mimosaceae 11008579 20 n 01 genus_Mimosa 0 005 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11008134 n 0000 %m 11008839 n 0000 %m 11009056 n 0000 %m 11009265 n 0000 | genus of spiny woody shrubs or trees; named for their apparent imitation of animal sensitivity to light and heat and movement 11008839 20 n 01 mimosa 1 004 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11008579 n 0000 ~ 11009056 n 0000 ~ 11009265 n 0000 | any of various tropical shrubs or trees of the genus Mimosa having usually yellow flowers and compound leaves 11009056 20 n 02 sensitive_plant 1 Mimosa_sensitiva 0 002 @ 11008839 n 0000 #m 11008579 n 0000 | semi-climbing prickly evergreen shrub of tropical America having compound leaves sensitive to light and touch 11009265 20 n 07 sensitive_plant 2 touch-me-not 3 shame_plant 0 live-and-die 0 humble_plant 0 action_plant 0 Mimosa_pudica 0 002 @ 11008839 n 0000 #m 11008579 n 0000 | prostrate or semi-erect subshrub of tropical America, and Australia; heavily armed with recurved thorns and having sensitive soft gray-green leaflets that fold and droop at night or when touched or cooled 11009640 20 n 01 genus_Acacia 0 012 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11008134 n 0000 %m 11010038 n 0000 %m 11010329 n 0000 %m 11010663 n 0000 %m 11010810 n 0000 %m 11010983 n 0000 %m 11011445 n 0000 %m 11011643 n 0000 %m 11011914 n 0000 %m 11012068 n 0000 %m 11012275 n 0000 | large genus of shrubs and trees and some woody vines of Central and South America, Africa, Australia and Polynesia: wattle; mimosa 11010038 20 n 01 acacia 0 011 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11009640 n 0000 ~ 11010329 n 0000 ~ 11010663 n 0000 ~ 11010810 n 0000 ~ 11010983 n 0000 ~ 11011445 n 0000 ~ 11011643 n 0000 ~ 11012068 n 0000 ~ 11012275 n 0000 %s 14052998 n 0000 | any of various spiny trees or shrubs of the genus Acacia 11010329 20 n 02 shittah 0 shittah_tree 0 003 @ 11010038 n 0000 #m 11009640 n 0000 %s 11010516 n 0000 | source of a wood mentioned frequently in the Bible; probably a species of Acacia 11010516 20 n 01 shittimwood 0 002 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 11010329 n 0000 | wood of the shittah tree used to make the ark of the Hebrew tabernacle 11010663 20 n 02 black_wattle 0 Acacia_auriculiformis 0 002 @ 11010038 n 0000 #m 11009640 n 0000 | Australian tree that yields tanning materials 11010810 20 n 03 gidgee 0 stinking_wattle 0 Acacia_cambegei 0 002 @ 11010038 n 0000 #m 11009640 n 0000 | scrubby Australian acacia having extremely foul-smelling blossoms 11010983 20 n 03 catechu 1 Jerusalem_thorn 4 Acacia_catechu 0 003 @ 11010038 n 0000 #m 11009640 n 0000 %s 11011226 n 0000 | East Indian spiny tree having twice-pinnate leaves and yellow flowers followed by flat pods; source of black catechu 11011226 20 n 02 black_catechu 0 catechu 2 002 @ 14003483 n 0000 #s 11010983 n 0000 | extract of the heartwood of Acacia catechu used for dying and tanning and preserving fishnets and sails; formerly used medicinally 11011445 20 n 03 silver_wattle 0 mimosa 3 Acacia_dealbata 0 002 @ 11010038 n 0000 #m 11009640 n 0000 | evergreen Australasian tree having white or silvery bark and young leaves and yellow flowers 11011643 20 n 08 huisache 0 cassie 0 mimosa_bush 0 sweet_wattle 0 sweet_acacia 0 scented_wattle 0 flame_tree 5 Acacia_farnesiana 0 002 @ 11010038 n 0000 #m 11009640 n 0000 | tropical American thorny shrub or small tree; fragrant yellow flowers used in making perfumery 11011914 20 n 02 lightwood 0 Acacia_melanoxylon 0 002 @ 11775622 n 0000 #m 11009640 n 0000 | tall Australian acacia yielding highly valued black timber 11012068 20 n 02 golden_wattle 0 Acacia_pycnantha 0 002 @ 11010038 n 0000 #m 11009640 n 0000 | shrubby Australian tree having clusters of fragrant golden yellow flowers; widely cultivated as an ornamental 11012275 20 n 02 fever_tree 4 Acacia_xanthophloea 0 002 @ 11010038 n 0000 #m 11009640 n 0000 | African tree supposed to mark healthful regions 11012420 20 n 02 Adenanthera 0 genus_Adenanthera 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11008134 n 0000 %m 11012591 n 0000 | small genus of trees of tropical Asia and Pacific areas 11012591 20 n 06 coralwood 0 coral-wood 0 red_sandalwood 2 Barbados_pride 0 peacock_flower_fence 0 Adenanthera_pavonina 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11012420 n 0000 | East Indian tree with racemes of yellow-white flowers; cultivated as an ornamental 11012841 20 n 02 genus_Albizia 0 genus_Albizzia 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11008134 n 0000 %m 11013016 n 0000 | large genus of unarmed trees and shrubs of Old World tropics 11013016 20 n 02 albizzia 0 albizia 0 005 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11012841 n 0000 ~ 11013196 n 0000 ~ 11013401 n 0000 ~ 11013645 n 0000 | any of numerous trees of the genus Albizia 11013196 20 n 03 silk_tree 0 Albizia_julibrissin 0 Albizzia_julibrissin 0 001 @ 11013016 n 0000 | attractive domed or flat-topped Asiatic tree having bipinnate leaves and flowers with long silky stamens 11013401 20 n 04 siris 0 siris_tree 0 Albizia_lebbeck 0 Albizzia_lebbeck 0 001 @ 11013016 n 0000 | large spreading Old World tree having large leaves and globose clusters of greenish-yellow flowers and long seed pods that clatter in the wind 11013645 20 n 07 rain_tree 0 saman 0 monkeypod 0 monkey_pod 0 zaman 0 zamang 0 Albizia_saman 0 001 @ 11013016 n 0000 | large ornamental tropical American tree with bipinnate leaves and globose clusters of flowers with crimson stamens and sweet-pulp seed pods eaten by cattle 11013922 20 n 02 Anadenanthera 0 genus_Anadenanthera 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11008134 n 0000 %m 11014088 n 0000 | 2 species of tropical American shrubs or trees 11014088 20 n 02 Anadenanthera_colubrina 0 Piptadenia_macrocarpa 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11013922 n 0000 | Brazilian shrub having twice-pinnate leaves and small spicate flowers followed by flat or irregularly torulose pods; sometimes placed in genus Piptadenia 11014354 20 n 01 genus_Calliandra 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11008134 n 0000 %m 11014579 n 0000 | genus of pinnate-leaved shrubs and small trees of tropical and subtropical North and South America and India and West Africa 11014579 20 n 01 calliandra 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11014354 n 0000 | any of various shrubs and small trees valued for their fine foliage and attractive spreading habit and clustered white to deep pink or red flowers 11014801 20 n 02 Enterolobium 0 genus_Enterolobium 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11008134 n 0000 %m 11014996 n 0000 | small genus of tropical American timber trees closely allied to genus Albizia 11014996 20 n 03 conacaste 0 elephant's_ear 2 Enterolobium_cyclocarpa 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11014801 n 0000 | tropical South American tree having a wide-spreading crown of bipinnate leaves and coiled ear-shaped fruits; grown for shade and ornament as well as valuable timber 11015278 20 n 01 genus_Inga 0 005 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11008134 n 0000 %m 11015444 n 0000 %m 11015630 n 0000 %m 11015812 n 0000 | genus of tropical trees or shrubs 11015444 20 n 01 inga 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11015278 n 0000 | any tree or shrub of the genus Inga having pinnate leaves and showy usually white flowers; cultivated as ornamentals 11015630 20 n 02 ice-cream_bean 0 Inga_edulis 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11015278 n 0000 | ornamental evergreen tree with masses of white flowers; tropical and subtropical America 11015812 20 n 02 guama 0 Inga_laurina 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11015278 n 0000 | tropical tree of Central America and West Indies and Puerto Rico having spikes of white flowers; used as shade for coffee plantations 11016031 20 n 02 Leucaena 0 genus_Leucaena 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11008134 n 0000 %m 11016227 n 0000 | small genus of tropical evergreen trees or shrubs having pods like those of the acacia 11016227 20 n 04 lead_tree 0 white_popinac 0 Leucaena_glauca 0 Leucaena_leucocephala 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11016031 n 0000 | low scrubby tree of tropical and subtropical North America having white flowers tinged with yellow resembling mimosa and long flattened pods 11016500 20 n 02 Lysiloma 0 genus_Lysiloma 0 004 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11008134 n 0000 %m 11016721 n 0000 %m 11016936 n 0000 | small genus of tropical American trees and shrubs with pinnate leaves and flat straight pods 11016721 20 n 03 wild_tamarind 1 Lysiloma_latisiliqua 0 Lysiloma_bahamensis 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11016500 n 0000 | a tree of the West Indies and Florida and Mexico; resembles tamarind and has long flat pods 11016936 20 n 02 sabicu 1 Lysiloma_sabicu 0 003 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11016500 n 0000 %s 11017134 n 0000 | West Indian tree yielding la hard dark born wood resembling mahogany in texture and value 11017134 20 n 02 sabicu 2 sabicu_wood 0 002 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 11016936 n 0000 | the wood of the sabicu which resembles mahogany 11017267 20 n 02 Parkia 0 genus_Parkia 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11008134 n 0000 %m 11017419 n 0000 | genus of tropical Old World trees: nitta trees 11017419 20 n 01 nitta_tree 0 003 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11017267 n 0000 ~ 11017668 n 0000 | any of several Old World tropical trees of the genus Parkia having heads of red or yellow flowers followed by pods usually containing edible seeds and pulp 11017668 20 n 01 Parkia_javanica 0 001 @ 11017419 n 0000 | tall evergreen rain forest tree with wide-spreading crown having yellow-white flowers; grown as an ornamental in parks and large gardens 11017866 20 n 02 Piptadenia 0 genus_Piptadenia 0 002 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11008134 n 0000 | tropical American trees and shrubs; often placed in other genera 11018025 20 n 04 Pithecellobium 0 genus_Pithecellobium 0 Pithecolobium 0 genus_Pithecolobium 0 004 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11008134 n 0000 %m 11018272 n 0000 %m 11018608 n 0000 | thorny shrubs and trees of tropical and subtropical America and Asia 11018272 20 n 05 manila_tamarind 0 camachile 0 huamachil 0 wild_tamarind 2 Pithecellobium_dulce 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11018025 n 0000 | common thorny tropical American tree having terminal racemes of yellow flowers followed by sickle-shaped or circinate edible pods and yielding good timber and a yellow dye and mucilaginous gum 11018608 20 n 04 cat's-claw 0 catclaw 0 black_bead 0 Pithecellodium_unguis-cati 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11018025 n 0000 | erect shrub with small if any spines having racemes of white to yellow flowers followed by curved pointed pods and black shiny seeds; West Indies and Florida 11018893 20 n 02 Prosopis 0 genus_Prosopis 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11008134 n 0000 %m 11019071 n 0000 | genus of tropical or subtropical branching shrubs or trees: mesquite 11019071 20 n 02 mesquite 0 mesquit 0 005 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11018893 n 0000 ~ 11019359 n 0000 ~ 11019650 n 0000 ~ 11019979 n 0000 | any of several small spiny trees or shrubs of the genus Prosopis having small flowers in axillary cylindrical spikes followed by large sugar-rich pods 11019359 20 n 03 honey_mesquite 0 Western_honey_mesquite 0 Prosopis_glandulosa 0 001 @ 11019071 n 0000 | thorny deep-rooted drought-resistant shrub native to southwestern United States and Mexico bearing pods rich in sugar and important as livestock feed; tends to form extensive thickets 11019650 20 n 03 algarroba 1 Prosopis_juliflora 0 Prosopis_juliiflora 0 002 @ 11019071 n 0000 %p 11019837 n 0000 | mesquite of Gulf Coast and Caribbean islands from Mexico to Venezuela 11019837 20 n 03 algarroba 3 algarrobilla 0 algarobilla 0 002 @ 12383682 n 0000 #p 11019650 n 0000 | mesquite pod used in tanning and dying 11019979 20 n 05 screw_bean 1 screwbean 0 tornillo 0 screwbean_mesquite 0 Prosopis_pubescens 0 002 @ 11019071 n 0000 %p 11020222 n 0000 | shrub or small tree of southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico having spirally twisted pods 11020222 20 n 01 screw_bean 2 002 @ 12386246 n 0000 #p 11019979 n 0000 | spirally twisted sweet pod of screwbean mesquite that is used for fodder or ground into meal for feed 11020399 20 n 03 Apocynaceae 0 family_Apocynaceae 0 dogbane_family 0 021 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 11541527 n 0000 %m 11020986 n 0000 %m 11022032 n 0000 %m 11022792 n 0000 %m 11023271 n 0000 %m 11023801 n 0000 %m 11024314 n 0000 %m 11024757 n 0000 %m 11025171 n 0000 %m 11025942 n 0000 %m 11026490 n 0000 %m 11026926 n 0000 %m 11027648 n 0000 %m 11028065 n 0000 %m 11028946 n 0000 %m 11029566 n 0000 %m 11030136 n 0000 %m 11030660 n 0000 %m 11031164 n 0000 %m 11031578 n 0000 | chiefly tropical trees or shrubs or herbs having milky juice and often showy flowers; many are sources of drugs 11020986 20 n 02 Apocynum 0 genus_Apocynum 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11020399 n 0000 %m 11021144 n 0000 | perennial herbs with small pink or white flowers 11021144 20 n 01 dogbane 0 005 @ 12348695 n 0000 #m 11020986 n 0000 ~ 11021420 n 0000 ~ 11021667 n 0000 ~ 11021898 n 0000 | any of several poisonous perennial plants of the genus Apocynum having acrid milky juice and bell-shaped white or pink flowers and a very bitter root 11021420 20 n 04 common_dogbane 0 spreading_dogbane 0 rheumatism_weed 1 Apocynum_androsaemifolium 0 001 @ 11021144 n 0000 | North American perennial having pinkish flowers in loose cymes; used in folk medicine for pain or inflammation in joints 11021667 20 n 03 Indian_hemp 1 rheumatism_weed 2 Apocynum_cannabinum 0 001 @ 11021144 n 0000 | Canadian dogbane yielding a tough fiber used as cordage by native Americans; used in folk medicine for pain or inflammation in joints 11021898 20 n 02 Rocky_Mountain_dogbane 0 Apocynum_pumilum 0 001 @ 11021144 n 0000 | North American plant similar to common dogbane 11022032 20 n 04 Acocanthera 0 genus_Acocanthera 0 Acokanthera 0 genus_Acokanthera 0 004 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11020399 n 0000 %m 11022295 n 0000 %m 11022606 n 0000 | small genus of trees and shrubs containing strongly toxic cardiac glycosides; Arabia to Africa 11022295 20 n 04 winter_sweet 4 poison_arrow_plant 0 Acocanthera_oblongifolia 0 Acocanthera_spectabilis 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11022032 n 0000 | medium-sized shrubby tree of South Africa having thick leathery evergreen leaves and white or pink flowers and globose usually two-seeded purplish black fruits 11022606 20 n 04 bushman's_poison 0 ordeal_tree 0 Acocanthera_oppositifolia 0 Acocanthera_venenata 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11022032 n 0000 | evergreen shrub or tree of South Africa 11022792 20 n 02 Adenium 0 genus_Adenium 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11020399 n 0000 %m 11022964 n 0000 | 1 species: succulent shrub or tree of tropical Africa and Arabia 11022964 20 n 06 impala_lily 0 mock_azalia 0 desert_rose 0 kudu_lily 0 Adenium_obesum 0 Adenium_multiflorum 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11022792 n 0000 | South African shrub having a swollen succulent stem and bearing showy pink and white flowers after the leaves fall; popular as an ornamental in tropics 11023271 20 n 01 genus_Allamanda 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11020399 n 0000 %m 11023409 n 0000 | genus of tropical American woody vines 11023409 20 n 01 allamanda 0 003 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 11023271 n 0000 ~ 11023591 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Allamanda having large showy funnel-shaped flowers in terminal cymes 11023591 20 n 03 common_allamanda 0 golden_trumpet 0 Allamanda_cathartica 0 001 @ 11023409 n 0000 | vigorous evergreen climbing plant of South America having glossy leathery foliage and golden yellow flowers 11023801 20 n 02 Alstonia 0 genus_Alstonia 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11020399 n 0000 %m 11024044 n 0000 | genus of evergreen trees or shrubs with white funnel-shaped flowers and milky sap; tropical Africa to southeastern Asia and Polynesia 11024044 20 n 04 dita 0 dita_bark 0 devil_tree 0 Alstonia_scholaris 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11023801 n 0000 | evergreen tree of eastern Asia and Philippines having large leathery leaves and small green-white flowers in compact cymes; bark formerly used medicinally 11024314 20 n 02 Amsonia 0 genus_Amsonia 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11020399 n 0000 %m 11024541 n 0000 | genus of herbs and subshrubs with milky juice and showy bluish flowers; Europe to Asia Minor to Japan and North America 11024541 20 n 02 blue_star 0 Amsonia_tabernaemontana 0 002 @ 12366734 n 0000 #m 11024314 n 0000 | subshrubs of southeastern United States forming slow-growing clumps and having blue flowers in short terminal cymes 11024757 20 n 02 Beaumontia 0 genus_Beaumontia 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11020399 n 0000 %m 11024935 n 0000 | small genus of evergreen woody vines in the East Indies and Asia 11024935 20 n 03 Nepal_trumpet_flower 0 Easter_lily_vine 0 Beaumontia_grandiflora 0 002 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 11024757 n 0000 | evergreen woody twiner with large glossy leaves and showy corymbs of fragrant white trumpet-shaped flowers 11025171 20 n 01 genus_Carissa 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11020399 n 0000 %m 11025327 n 0000 | Old World genus of tropical evergreen usually spiny shrubs 11025327 20 n 01 carissa 0 004 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11025171 n 0000 ~ 11025534 n 0000 ~ 11025712 n 0000 | a shrub of the genus Carissa having fragrant white flowers and plumlike red to purple-black fruits 11025534 20 n 03 hedge_thorn 0 natal_plum 1 Carissa_bispinosa 0 001 @ 11025327 n 0000 | South African shrub having forked spines and plumlike fruit; frequently used as hedging 11025712 20 n 04 natal_plum 0 amatungulu 0 Carissa_macrocarpa 0 Carissa_grandiflora 0 002 @ 11025327 n 0000 %p 07274893 n 0000 | very large closely branched South African shrub having forked bright green spines and shiny leaves 11025942 20 n 02 Catharanthus 0 genus_Catharanthus 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11020399 n 0000 %m 11026196 n 0000 | small genus of erect annual or perennial herbs native to Madagascar; widely naturalized in the tropics; formerly included in genus Vinca 11026196 20 n 09 periwinkle 2 rose_periwinkle 0 Madagascar_periwinkle 0 old_maid 1 Cape_periwinkle 0 red_periwinkle 0 cayenne_jasmine 0 Catharanthus_roseus 0 Vinca_rosea 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11025942 n 0000 | commonly cultivated Old World woody herb having large pinkish to red flowers 11026490 20 n 02 Holarrhena 0 genus_Holarrhena 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11020399 n 0000 %m 11026667 n 0000 | genus of deciduous trees and shrubs of tropical Africa and Asia 11026667 20 n 06 ivory_tree 0 conessi 0 kurchi 0 kurchee 0 Holarrhena_pubescens 0 Holarrhena_antidysenterica 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11026490 n 0000 | tropical Asian tree with hard white wood and bark formerly used as a remedy for dysentery and diarrhea 11026926 20 n 04 Mandevilla 0 genus_Mandevilla 0 Dipladenia 0 genus_Dipladenia 0 004 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11020399 n 0000 %m 11027196 n 0000 %m 11027416 n 0000 | genus of tropical South American tuberous perennial woody vines with large racemose flowers and milky sap 11027196 20 n 03 white_dipladenia 0 Mandevilla_boliviensis 0 Dipladenia_boliviensis 0 002 @ 12368220 n 0000 #m 11026926 n 0000 | shrubby climber having glossy leaves and white funnel-shaped flowers with yellow throats 11027416 20 n 02 Chilean_jasmine 0 Mandevilla_laxa 0 002 @ 12368220 n 0000 #m 11026926 n 0000 | woody vine of Argentina grown as an ornamental for its glossy leaves and racemes of large fragrant funnel-shaped creamy-white flowers 11027648 20 n 02 Nerium 0 genus_Nerium 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11020399 n 0000 %m 11027773 n 0000 | 1 species: oleander 11027773 20 n 03 oleander 0 rose_bay 1 Nerium_oleander 0 002 @ 12348695 n 0000 #m 11027648 n 0000 | an ornamental but poisonous flowering shrub having narrow evergreen leaves and clusters of fragrant white to pink or red flowers: native to East Indies but widely cultivated in warm regions 11028065 20 n 03 Plumeria 0 genus_Plumeria 0 Plumiera 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11020399 n 0000 %m 11028299 n 0000 | deciduous shrubs and trees of tropical America having branches like candelabra and fragrant white or pink flowers 11028299 20 n 02 frangipani 0 frangipanni 0 004 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11028065 n 0000 ~ 11028581 n 0000 ~ 11028758 n 0000 | any of various tropical American deciduous shrubs or trees of the genus Plumeria having milky sap and showy fragrant funnel-shaped variously colored flowers 11028581 20 n 03 pagoda_tree 1 temple_tree 0 Plumeria_acutifolia 0 001 @ 11028299 n 0000 | frangipani of India having an erect habit and conical form; grown in temple gardens 11028758 20 n 03 West_Indian_jasmine 0 pagoda_tree 2 Plumeria_alba 0 001 @ 11028299 n 0000 | tall sparingly branched conical tree having large fragrant yellow flowers with white centers 11028946 20 n 02 genus_Rauwolfia 0 genus_Rauvolfia 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11020399 n 0000 %m 11029126 n 0000 | pantropical genus of somewhat poisonous shrubs and small trees 11029126 20 n 02 rauwolfia 0 rauvolfia 0 003 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11028946 n 0000 ~ 11029412 n 0000 | any shrub or small tree of the genus Rauwolfia having leaves in whorls and cymose flowers; yield substances used medicinally especially as emetics or purgatives or antihypertensives 11029412 20 n 02 snakewood 0 Rauwolfia_serpentina 0 001 @ 11029126 n 0000 | East Indian climbing shrub with twisted limbs and roots resembling serpents 11029566 20 n 01 genus_Strophanthus 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11020399 n 0000 %m 11029745 n 0000 | genus of tropical Asiatic and African shrubs and woody vines and small trees 11029745 20 n 01 strophanthus 0 003 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11029566 n 0000 ~ 11030033 n 0000 | any of various shrubs or small trees of the genus Strophanthus having whorled leaves and showy flowers of various colors in dense and few-flowered corymbose clusters; some have poisonous seeds 11030033 20 n 01 Strophanthus_kombe 0 001 @ 11029745 n 0000 | plant that is a source of strophanthin 11030136 20 n 02 Tabernaemontana 0 genus_Tabernaemontana 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11020399 n 0000 %m 11030310 n 0000 | evergreen tropical trees and shrubs with milky sap 11030310 20 n 09 crape_jasmine 0 crepe_jasmine 0 crepe_gardenia 0 pinwheel_flower 0 East_Indian_rosebay 0 Adam's_apple 0 Nero's_crown 0 coffee_rose 0 Tabernaemontana_divaricate 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11030136 n 0000 | tropical shrub having glossy foliage and fragrant nocturnal flowers with crimped or wavy corollas; northern India to Thailand 11030660 20 n 02 Thevetia 0 genus_Thevetia 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11020399 n 0000 %m 11030879 n 0000 | genus of poisonous tropical American evergreen shrubs and trees having entire leaves and large cymose flowers 11030879 20 n 03 yellow_oleander 0 Thevetia_peruviana 0 Thevetia_neriifolia 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11030660 n 0000 | tropical American shrub or small tree having glossy dark green leaves and fragrant saffron yellow to orange or peach- colored flowers; all parts highly poisonous 11031164 20 n 02 Trachelospermum 0 genus_Trachelospermum 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11020399 n 0000 %m 11031351 n 0000 | genus of Asiatic woody vines with milky sap in leaves and stems 11031351 20 n 03 star_jasmine 0 confederate_jasmine 0 Trachelospermum_jasminoides 0 002 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 11031164 n 0000 | evergreen Chinese woody climber with shiny dark green leaves and intensely fragrant white flowers 11031578 20 n 02 Vinca 0 genus_Vinca 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11020399 n 0000 %m 11031728 n 0000 | periwinkles: low creeping evergreen perennials 11031728 20 n 01 periwinkle 1 004 @ 12366734 n 0000 #m 11031578 n 0000 ~ 11031891 n 0000 ~ 11032056 n 0000 | chiefly trailing poisonous plants with blue flowers 11031891 20 n 02 myrtle 2 Vinca_minor 0 001 @ 11031728 n 0000 | widely cultivated as a groundcover for its dark green shiny leaves and usually blue-violet flowers 11032056 20 n 02 large_periwinkle 0 Vinca_major 0 001 @ 11031728 n 0000 | plant having variegated foliage and used for window boxes 11032190 20 n 02 Arales 0 order_Arales 0 004 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 10923582 n 0000 %m 11032333 n 0000 %m 11048191 n 0000 | Araceae; Lemnaceae 11032333 20 n 03 Araceae 0 family_Araceae 0 arum_family 0 033 @ 10810582 n 0000 #m 11032190 n 0000 %m 11033081 n 0000 %m 11033564 n 0000 %m 11034352 n 0000 %m 11034510 n 0000 %m 11035193 n 0000 %m 11035613 n 0000 %m 11036285 n 0000 %m 11037486 n 0000 %m 11038252 n 0000 %m 11039029 n 0000 %m 11039404 n 0000 %m 11039946 n 0000 %m 11040294 n 0000 %m 11040912 n 0000 %m 11041320 n 0000 %m 11041820 n 0000 %m 11042151 n 0000 %m 11042464 n 0000 %m 11042854 n 0000 %m 11043208 n 0000 %m 11043724 n 0000 %m 11044167 n 0000 %m 11044550 n 0000 %m 11045081 n 0000 %m 11045372 n 0000 %m 11045743 n 0000 %m 11046079 n 0000 %m 11046522 n 0000 %m 11046956 n 0000 %m 11047176 n 0000 %m 11047575 n 0000 | anthurium; calla lily; jack-in-the-pulpit; philodendron 11033081 20 n 02 arum 1 aroid 0 019 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11032333 n 0000 ~ 11033911 n 0000 ~ 11034187 n 0000 ~ 11035799 n 0000 ~ 11036524 n 0000 ~ 11036641 n 0000 ~ 11036925 n 0000 ~ 11037251 n 0000 ~ 11038426 n 0000 ~ 11038754 n 0000 ~ 11039205 n 0000 ~ 11039597 n 0000 ~ 11040468 n 0000 ~ 11041554 n 0000 ~ 11041967 n 0000 ~ 11042310 n 0000 ~ 11043890 n 0000 ~ 11047327 n 0000 | any plant of the family Araceae; have small flowers massed on a spadix surrounded by a large spathe 11033564 20 n 01 genus_Arum 0 004 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11032333 n 0000 %m 11033911 n 0000 %m 11034187 n 0000 | type genus of the Araceae: tuberous perennial herbs of Europe and Asia with usually heart-shaped leaves 11033781 20 n 01 arum 2 002 @ 14200255 n 0000 #p 11033911 n 0000 | starch resembling sago that is obtained from cuckoopint root 11033911 20 n 04 cuckoopint 0 lords-and-ladies 0 jack-in-the-pulpit 2 Arum_maculatum 0 003 @ 11033081 n 0000 #m 11033564 n 0000 %p 11033781 n 0000 | common European arum with lanceolate spathe and short purple spadix; emerges in early spring; source of a starch called arum 11034187 20 n 02 black_calla 0 Arum_palaestinum 0 002 @ 11033081 n 0000 #m 11033564 n 0000 | ornamental plant of Middle East cultivated for its dark purple spathe 11034352 20 n 02 Acorus 0 genus_Acorus 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11032333 n 0000 %m 11034693 n 0000 | sweet flags; sometimes placed in subfamily Acoraceae 11034510 20 n 02 Acoraceae 0 subfamily_Acoraceae 0 002 @ 10810582 n 0000 #m 11032333 n 0000 | used in some classifications for the genus Acorus which is usually assigned to Araceae 11034693 20 n 06 sweet_flag 0 calamus 1 sweet_calamus 0 myrtle_flag 0 flagroot 0 Acorus_calamus 0 004 @ 12370268 n 0000 #m 11034352 n 0000 %p 11034939 n 0000 %s 11035064 n 0000 | perennial marsh plant having swordlike leaves and aromatic roots 11034939 20 n 01 calamus 2 002 @ 12372766 n 0000 #p 11034693 n 0000 | the aromatic root of the sweet flag used medicinally 11035064 20 n 01 calamus_oil 0 002 @ 14115898 n 0000 #s 11034693 n 0000 | carcinogenic oil from calamus root used as a perfume 11035193 20 n 02 Aglaonema 0 genus_Aglaonema 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11032333 n 0000 %m 11035421 n 0000 | climbing herbs of southeastern Asia having thick fleshy oblong leaves and naked unisexual flowers: Chinese evergreen 11035421 20 n 03 Chinese_evergreen 0 Japanese_leaf 0 Aglaonema_modestum 0 002 @ 12332505 n 0000 #m 11035193 n 0000 | erect or partially climbing herb having large green or variegated leaves 11035613 20 n 01 genus_Alocasia 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11032333 n 0000 %m 11035799 n 0000 | tropical Asiatic herbs similar to Colocasia but distinguished by a large sterile spadix 11035799 20 n 03 alocasia 0 elephant's_ear 1 elephant_ear 0 003 @ 11033081 n 0000 #m 11035613 n 0000 ~ 11036029 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Alocasia having large showy basal leaves and boat-shaped spathe and reddish berries 11036029 20 n 02 giant_taro 0 Alocasia_macrorrhiza 0 001 @ 11035799 n 0000 | large evergreen with extremely large erect or spreading leaves; cultivated widely in tropics for its edible rhizome and shoots; used in wet warm regions as a stately ornamental 11036285 20 n 01 genus_Amorphophallus 0 006 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11032333 n 0000 %m 11036524 n 0000 %m 11036641 n 0000 %m 11036925 n 0000 %m 11037251 n 0000 | genus of large tropical east Asian cormous aroids: devil's tongue; snake palm 11036524 20 n 01 amorphophallus 0 002 @ 11033081 n 0000 #m 11036285 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Amorphophallus 11036641 20 n 05 pungapung 0 telingo_potato 0 elephant_yam 0 Amorphophallus_paeonifolius 0 Amorphophallus_campanulatus 0 003 @ 11033081 n 0000 #m 11036285 n 0000 ;r 08424304 n 0000 | putrid-smelling aroid of southeastern Asia (especially the Philippines) grown for its edible tuber 11036925 20 n 04 devil's_tongue 0 snake_palm 0 umbrella_arum 0 Amorphophallus_rivieri 0 002 @ 11033081 n 0000 #m 11036285 n 0000 | foul-smelling somewhat fleshy tropical plant of southeastern Asia cultivated for its edible corms or in the greenhouse for its large leaves and showy dark red spathe surrounding a large spadix 11037251 20 n 03 krubi 0 titan_arum 0 Amorphophallus_titanum 0 002 @ 11033081 n 0000 #m 11036285 n 0000 | malodorous tropical plant having a spathe that resembles the corolla of a morning glory and attains a diameter of several feet 11037486 20 n 01 genus_Anthurium 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11032333 n 0000 %m 11037683 n 0000 | large genus of often epiphytic evergreen tropical American plants often cultivated as houseplants 11037683 20 n 03 anthurium 0 tailflower 0 tail-flower 0 004 @ 12332505 n 0000 #m 11037486 n 0000 ~ 11037907 n 0000 ~ 11038078 n 0000 | any of various tropical American plants cultivated for their showy foliage and flowers 11037907 20 n 03 flamingo_flower 1 flamingo_plant 1 Anthurium_andraeanum 0 001 @ 11037683 n 0000 | commonly cultivated anthurium having bright scarlet spathe and spadix 11038078 20 n 03 flamingo_flower 2 flamingo_plant 2 Anthurium_scherzerianum 0 001 @ 11037683 n 0000 | commonly cultivated anthurium having bright scarlet spathe and spadix 11038252 20 n 02 Arisaema 0 genus_Arisaema 0 004 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11032333 n 0000 %m 11038426 n 0000 %m 11038754 n 0000 | tuberous or rhizomatous herbaceous perennials 11038426 20 n 05 jack-in-the-pulpit 1 Indian_turnip 0 wake-robin 2 Arisaema_triphyllum 0 Arisaema_atrorubens 0 002 @ 11033081 n 0000 #m 11038252 n 0000 | common American spring-flowering woodland herb having sheathing leaves and an upright club-shaped spadix with overarching green and purple spathe producing scarlet berries 11038754 20 n 02 green_dragon 1 Arisaema_dracontium 0 002 @ 11033081 n 0000 #m 11038252 n 0000 | early spring-flowering plant of eastern North America resembling the related jack-in-the-pulpit but having digitate leaves, slender greenish yellow spathe and elongated spadix 11039029 20 n 02 Arisarum 0 genus_Arisarum 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11032333 n 0000 %m 11039205 n 0000 | tuberous or rhizomatous perennial herbs; mainly Mediterranean area 11039205 20 n 02 friar's-cowl 0 Arisarum_vulgare 0 002 @ 11033081 n 0000 #m 11039029 n 0000 | tuberous perennial having a cowl-shaped maroon or violet-black spathe; Mediterranean; Canaries; Azores 11039404 20 n 01 genus_Caladium 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11032333 n 0000 %m 11039597 n 0000 | small genus of tropical South American tuberous perennials with large variously colored leaves 11039597 20 n 01 caladium 0 003 @ 11033081 n 0000 #m 11039404 n 0000 ~ 11039804 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Caladium cultivated for their ornamental foliage variously patterned in white or pink or red 11039804 20 n 01 Caladium_bicolor 0 001 @ 11039597 n 0000 | most popular caladium; cultivated in many varieties since the late 19th century 11039946 20 n 02 Calla 1 genus_Calla 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11032333 n 0000 %m 11040060 n 0000 | water arum 11040060 20 n 03 wild_calla 0 water_arum 0 Calla_palustris 0 002 @ 12370268 n 0000 #m 11039946 n 0000 | plant of wetlands and bogs of temperate regions having small greenish flowers partly enclosed in a white spathe and red berries 11040294 20 n 02 Colocasia 0 genus_Colocasia 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11032333 n 0000 %m 11040468 n 0000 | small genus of perennial tuberous herbs of tropical Asia: taro 11040468 20 n 05 taro 0 taro_plant 0 dalo 0 dasheen 1 Colocasia_esculenta 0 004 @ 11033081 n 0000 #m 11040294 n 0000 %p 07264804 n 0000 %p 11040772 n 0000 | herb of the Pacific islands grown throughout the tropics for its edible root and in temperate areas as an ornamental for its large glossy leaves 11040772 20 n 04 taro 2 cocoyam 0 dasheen 2 eddo 0 002 @ 12372766 n 0000 #p 11040468 n 0000 | edible starchy tuberous root of taro plants 11040912 20 n 01 genus_Cryptocoryne 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11032333 n 0000 %m 11041119 n 0000 | water trumpet; aquatic herbs having broad leaves and long slender spathes; often used as aquarium plants 11041119 20 n 02 cryptocoryne 0 water_trumpet 0 002 @ 12369466 n 0000 #m 11040912 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Cryptocoryne; evergreen perennials growing in fresh or brackish water; tropical Asia 11041320 20 n 02 Dieffenbachia 0 genus_Dieffenbachia 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11032333 n 0000 %m 11041554 n 0000 | evergreen perennial herbs of tropical America with lush foliage and poisonous sap; often cultivated as houseplants 11041554 20 n 04 dumb_cane 0 mother-in-law_plant 0 mother-in-law's_tongue 2 Dieffenbachia_sequine 0 002 @ 11033081 n 0000 #m 11041320 n 0000 | a evergreen plant with large showy dark green leaves; contains a poison that swells the tongue and throat hence the name 11041820 20 n 01 genus_Dracontium 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11032333 n 0000 %m 11041967 n 0000 | small genus of tropical American cormous herbs 11041967 20 n 01 dracontium 0 002 @ 11033081 n 0000 #m 11041820 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Dracontium; strongly malodorous tropical American plants usually with gigantic leaves 11042151 20 n 02 Dracunculus 0 genus_Dracunculus 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11032333 n 0000 %m 11042310 n 0000 | tuberous herbaceous perennials: dragon arum 11042310 20 n 03 dragon_arum 0 green_dragon 2 Dracunculus_vulgaris 0 002 @ 11033081 n 0000 #m 11042151 n 0000 | European arum resembling the cuckoopint 11042464 20 n 02 Epipremnum 0 genus_Epipremnum 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11032333 n 0000 %m 11042655 n 0000 | small genus of evergreen lianas of southeastern Asia to western Pacific areas 11042655 20 n 05 golden_pothos 0 pothos 2 ivy_arum 0 Epipremnum_aureum 0 Scindapsus_aureus 0 002 @ 12368220 n 0000 #m 11042464 n 0000 | evergreen liana widely cultivated for its variegated foliage 11042854 20 n 04 Lysichiton 0 genus_Lysichiton 0 Lysichitum 0 genus_Lysichitum 0 002 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11032333 n 0000 | skunk cabbage 11042994 20 n 02 skunk_cabbage 2 Lysichiton_americanum 0 001 @ 12370268 n 0000 | clump-forming deciduous perennial swamp plant of western North America similar to Symplocarpus foetidus but having a yellow spathe 11043208 20 n 01 genus_Monstera 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11032333 n 0000 %m 11043366 n 0000 | tropical American climbing plant with deeply incised leaves 11043366 20 n 01 monstera 0 003 @ 12368220 n 0000 #m 11043208 n 0000 ~ 11043517 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Monstera; often grown as houseplants 11043517 20 n 02 ceriman 0 Monstera_deliciosa 0 002 @ 11043366 n 0000 %p 07274732 n 0000 | tropical American vine having roots that hang like cords and cylindrical fruit with a pineapple and banana flavor 11043724 20 n 01 genus_Nephthytis 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11032333 n 0000 %m 11043890 n 0000 | small genus of tropical western African creeping or twining herbs 11043890 20 n 01 nephthytis 0 003 @ 11033081 n 0000 #m 11043724 n 0000 ~ 11044017 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Nephthytis 11044017 20 n 01 Nephthytis_afzelii 0 001 @ 11043890 n 0000 | tropical rhizomatous plant cultivated as an ornamental for its large sagittate leaves 11044167 20 n 02 Orontium 0 genus_Orontium 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11032333 n 0000 %m 11044316 n 0000 | 1 species of aquatic plant: golden club 11044316 20 n 02 golden_club 0 Orontium_aquaticum 0 002 @ 12369466 n 0000 #m 11044167 n 0000 | aquatic plant of the southeastern United States having blue-green leaves and a spadix resembling a club covered with tiny yellow flowers 11044550 20 n 02 Peltandra 0 genus_Peltandra 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11032333 n 0000 %m 11044714 n 0000 | small genus of North American marsh or aquatic herbs 11044714 20 n 01 arrow_arum 0 003 @ 12369466 n 0000 #m 11044550 n 0000 ~ 11044862 n 0000 | an aquatic plant of the genus Peltandra; North America 11044862 20 n 03 green_arrow_arum 0 tuckahoe 0 Peltandra_virginica 0 001 @ 11044714 n 0000 | perennial herb of the eastern United States having arrowhead-shaped leaves and an elongate pointed spathe and green berries 11045081 20 n 01 genus_Philodendron 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11032333 n 0000 %m 11045267 n 0000 | any of several tropical American climbing plants with smooth shiny evergreen leaves 11045267 20 n 01 philodendron 0 002 @ 12368220 n 0000 #m 11045081 n 0000 | often grown as a houseplant 11045372 20 n 01 genus_Pistia 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11032333 n 0000 %m 11045493 n 0000 | 1 species: water lettuce 11045493 20 n 05 pistia 0 water_lettuce 0 water_cabbage 0 Pistia_stratiotes 0 Pistia_stratoites 0 002 @ 12369466 n 0000 #m 11045372 n 0000 | pantropical floating plant forming a rosette of wedge-shaped leaves; a widespread weed in rivers and lakes 11045743 20 n 03 Scindapsus 0 genus_Scindapsus 0 genus_Pothos 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11032333 n 0000 %m 11045953 n 0000 | evergreen climbers with adhesive adventitious roots; southeastern Asia and Brazil 11045953 20 n 01 pothos 1 002 @ 12368220 n 0000 #m 11045743 n 0000 | any of various tropical lianas of the genus Scindapsus 11046079 20 n 01 genus_Spathiphyllum 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11032333 n 0000 %m 11046265 n 0000 | evergreen rhizomatous perennials of tropical America and Philippines and Indonesia 11046265 20 n 03 spathiphyllum 0 peace_lily 0 spathe_flower 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11046079 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Spathiphyllum having a white or green spathe and a spite of fragrant flowers and often cultivated as an ornamental 11046522 20 n 02 Symplocarpus 0 genus_Symplocarpus 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11032333 n 0000 %m 11046666 n 0000 | one species: skunk cabbage 11046666 20 n 04 skunk_cabbage 1 polecat_weed 0 foetid_pothos 0 Symplocarpus_foetidus 0 002 @ 12370268 n 0000 #m 11046522 n 0000 | deciduous perennial low-growing fetid swamp plant of eastern North America having minute flowers enclosed in a mottled greenish or purple cowl-shaped spathe 11046956 20 n 02 Syngonium 0 genus_Syngonium 0 002 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11032333 n 0000 | epiphytic or terrestrial climbing shrubs of Central and South America; used as ornamental houseplants for their velvety foliage 11047176 20 n 02 Xanthosoma 0 genus_Xanthosoma 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11032333 n 0000 %m 11047327 n 0000 | tropical American tuberous perennials 11047327 20 n 06 yautia 0 tannia 0 spoonflower 0 malanga 0 Xanthosoma_sagittifolium 0 Xanthosoma_atrovirens 0 002 @ 11033081 n 0000 #m 11047176 n 0000 | tropical American aroid having edible tubers that are cooked and eaten like yams or potatoes 11047575 20 n 02 Zantedeschia 0 genus_Zantedeschia 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11032333 n 0000 %m 11047703 n 0000 | calla lily 11047703 20 n 04 calla_lily 0 calla 2 arum_lily 0 Zantedeschia_aethiopica 0 004 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11047575 n 0000 ~ 11047948 n 0000 ~ 11048063 n 0000 | South African plant widely cultivated for its showy pure white spathe and yellow spadix 11047948 20 n 02 pink_calla 0 Zantedeschia_rehmanii 0 001 @ 11047703 n 0000 | calla having a rose-colored spathe 11048063 20 n 01 golden_calla 0 001 @ 11047703 n 0000 | any of several callas of the genus Zantedeschia having yellow spathes 11048191 20 n 03 Lemnaceae 0 family_Lemnaceae 0 duckweed_family 0 007 @ 10810582 n 0000 #m 11032190 n 0000 %m 11048443 n 0000 %m 11048715 n 0000 %m 11049290 n 0000 %m 11049698 n 0000 %m 11050242 n 0000 | family of small free-floating thalloid plants 11048443 20 n 01 duckweed 0 007 @ 12369466 n 0000 #m 11048191 n 0000 ~ 11048973 n 0000 ~ 11049140 n 0000 ~ 11049504 n 0000 ~ 11049929 n 0000 ~ 11050497 n 0000 | any small or minute aquatic plant of the family Lemnaceae that float on or near the surface of shallow ponds 11048715 20 n 02 Lemna 0 genus_Lemna 0 004 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11048191 n 0000 %m 11048973 n 0000 %m 11049140 n 0000 | minute aquatic herbs floating on or below the water surface of still water consisting of a leaflike frond or plant body and single root 11048973 20 n 03 common_duckweed 0 lesser_duckweed 0 Lemna_minor 0 002 @ 11048443 n 0000 #m 11048715 n 0000 | of temperate regions except eastern Asia and Australia 11049140 20 n 02 star-duckweed 0 Lemna_trisulca 0 002 @ 11048443 n 0000 #m 11048715 n 0000 | cosmopolitan in temperate regions except North America 11049290 20 n 02 Spirodela 0 genus_Spirodela 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11048191 n 0000 %m 11049504 n 0000 | minute aquatic herbs floating on the water surface consisting of a shiny leaflike frond and 2-21 roots 11049504 20 n 03 great_duckweed 0 water_flaxseed 0 Spirodela_polyrrhiza 0 002 @ 11048443 n 0000 #m 11049290 n 0000 | cosmopolitan except South America and New Zealand and some oceanic islands 11049698 20 n 02 Wolffia 0 genus_Wolffia 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11048191 n 0000 %m 11049929 n 0000 | minute rootless aquatic herbs having globular fronds floating on or near the water surface and bearing one flower per frond 11049929 20 n 01 watermeal 0 003 @ 11048443 n 0000 #m 11049698 n 0000 ~ 11050112 n 0000 | any of various aquatic plants of the genus Wolffia; throughout warmer regions of the world 11050112 20 n 02 common_wolffia 0 Wolffia_columbiana 0 001 @ 11049929 n 0000 | smallest flowering plants known; of the Americas 11050242 20 n 02 Wolffiella 0 genus_Wolffiella 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11048191 n 0000 %m 11050497 n 0000 | minute rootless aquatic herbs having flat fronds floating on or below the water surface and bearing 1-2 flowers per frond; America and Africa 11050497 20 n 03 mud_midget 0 bogmat 0 Wolffiella_gladiata 0 002 @ 11048443 n 0000 #m 11050242 n 0000 | having narrow flat sickle-shaped submerged fronds; North America 11050668 20 n 03 Araliaceae 0 family_Araliaceae 0 ivy_family 0 007 @ 10821851 n 0000 #m 11465094 n 0000 %m 11050932 n 0000 %m 11052767 n 0000 %m 11053074 n 0000 %m 11053437 n 0000 %m 11054276 n 0000 | mostly tropical trees and shrubs and lianas: ginseng; hedera 11050932 20 n 01 genus_Aralia 0 008 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11050668 n 0000 %m 11051237 n 0000 %m 11051424 n 0000 %m 11051638 n 0000 %m 11051897 n 0000 %m 11052186 n 0000 %m 11052412 n 0000 | type genus of Araliaceae; large widely distributed genus of shrubs and trees and vines: spikenard; Hercules'-club 11051237 20 n 01 aralia 0 002 @ 12351578 n 0000 #m 11050932 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Aralia; often aromatic plants having compound leaves and small umbellate flowers 11051424 20 n 04 American_angelica_tree 0 devil's_walking_stick 0 Hercules'-club 2 Aralia_spinosa 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11050932 n 0000 | small deciduous clump-forming tree or shrub of eastern United States 11051638 20 n 04 wild_sarsaparilla 0 false_sarsaparilla 0 wild_sarsparilla 0 Aralia_nudicaulis 0 002 @ 12366734 n 0000 #m 11050932 n 0000 | common perennial herb having aromatic roots used as a substitute for sarsaparilla; central and eastern North America 11051897 20 n 04 American_spikenard 0 petty_morel 0 life-of-man 0 Aralia_racemosa 0 002 @ 12366734 n 0000 #m 11050932 n 0000 | unarmed woody rhizomatous perennial plant distinguished from wild sarsaparilla by more aromatic roots and panicled umbels; southeastern North America to Mexico 11052186 20 n 04 bristly_sarsaparilla 0 bristly_sarsparilla 0 dwarf_elder 2 Aralia_hispida 0 002 @ 12366734 n 0000 #m 11050932 n 0000 | bristly herb of eastern and central North America having black fruit and medicinal bark 11052412 20 n 02 Japanese_angelica_tree 0 Aralia_elata 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11050932 n 0000 | deciduous clump-forming Asian shrub or small tree; adventive in the eastern United States 11052604 20 n 03 Chinese_angelica 0 Chinese_angelica_tree 0 Aralia_stipulata 0 001 @ 12360778 n 0000 | similar to American angelica tree but less prickly; China 11052767 20 n 02 Hedera 0 genus_Hedera 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11050668 n 0000 %m 11052894 n 0000 | Old World woody vines 11052894 20 n 04 ivy 0 common_ivy 0 English_ivy 0 Hedera_helix 0 002 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 11052767 n 0000 | Old World vine with lobed evergreen leaves and black berrylike fruits 11053074 20 n 02 Meryta 0 genus_Meryta 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11050668 n 0000 %m 11053247 n 0000 | small to medium evergreen dioecious trees of oceanic climates: puka 11053247 20 n 02 puka 1 Meryta_sinclairii 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11053074 n 0000 | small round-headed New Zealand tree having large resinous leaves and panicles of green-white flowers 11053437 20 n 02 Panax 0 genus_Panax 0 004 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11050668 n 0000 %m 11053649 n 0000 %m 11053937 n 0000 | perennial herbs of eastern North America and Asia having aromatic tuberous roots: ginseng 11053649 20 n 05 ginseng 1 nin-sin 0 Panax_ginseng 0 Panax_schinseng 0 Panax_pseudoginseng 0 003 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11053437 n 0000 %p 11054153 n 0000 | Chinese herb with palmately compound leaves and small greenish flowers and forked aromatic roots believed to have medicinal powers 11053937 20 n 03 American_ginseng 0 sang 0 Panax_quinquefolius 0 003 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11053437 n 0000 %p 11054153 n 0000 | North American woodland herb similar to and used as substitute for the Chinese ginseng 11054153 20 n 01 ginseng 2 003 @ 12372766 n 0000 #p 11053649 n 0000 #p 11053937 n 0000 | aromatic root of ginseng plants 11054276 20 n 02 Schefflera 0 genus_Schefflera 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11050668 n 0000 %m 11054482 n 0000 | large genus of shrubby and climbing tropical plants having showy digitately compound foliage 11054482 20 n 03 umbrella_tree 2 Schefflera_actinophylla 0 Brassaia_actinophylla 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11054276 n 0000 | erect evergreen shrub or small tree of Australia and northern Guinea having palmately compound leaves 11054712 20 n 02 Aristolochiales 0 order_Aristolochiales 0 005 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 10920843 n 0000 %m 11054951 n 0000 %m 11057031 n 0000 %m 11057190 n 0000 | order of plants distinguished by tubular petaloid perianth and inferior ovary 11054951 20 n 03 Aristolochiaceae 0 family_Aristolochiaceae 0 birthwort_family 0 004 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 11054712 n 0000 %m 11055160 n 0000 %m 11055989 n 0000 | family of birthworts (including wild ginger) 11055160 20 n 02 Aristolochia 0 genus_Aristolochia 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11054951 n 0000 %m 11055305 n 0000 | birthworts; dutchman's pipe 11055305 20 n 02 birthwort 0 Aristolochia_clematitis 0 004 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 11055160 n 0000 ~ 11055578 n 0000 ~ 11055804 n 0000 | creeping plant having curving flowers thought to resemble fetuses; native to Europe; naturalized Great Britain and eastern North America 11055578 20 n 04 Dutchman's-pipe 0 pipe_vine 0 Aristolochia_macrophylla 0 Aristolochia_durior 0 001 @ 11055305 n 0000 | hardy deciduous vine having large leaves and flowers with the calyx tube curved like the bowl of a pipe 11055804 20 n 04 Virginia_snakeroot 0 Virginia_serpentaria 0 Virginia_serpentary 0 Aristolochia_serpentaria 0 001 @ 11055305 n 0000 | birthwort of the eastern United States woodlands 11055989 20 n 02 Asarum 0 genus_Asarum 0 004 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11054951 n 0000 %m 11056125 n 0000 %m 11056713 n 0000 | wild ginger 11056125 20 n 01 wild_ginger 0 005 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11055989 n 0000 ~ 11056323 n 0000 ~ 11056499 n 0000 ~ 11056908 n 0000 | low-growing perennial herb with pungent gingery leaves and rhizomes 11056323 20 n 03 Canada_ginger 0 black_snakeroot 2 Asarum_canadense 0 001 @ 11056125 n 0000 | deciduous low-growing perennial of Canada and eastern and central United States 11056499 20 n 03 heartleaf 1 heart-leaf 1 Asarum_virginicum 0 001 @ 11056125 n 0000 | evergreen low-growing perennial having mottled green and silvery-gray heart-shaped pungent leaves; Virginia to South Carolina 11056713 20 n 03 heartleaf 2 heart-leaf 2 Asarum_shuttleworthii 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11055989 n 0000 | wild ginger having persistent heart-shaped pungent leaves; West Virginia to Alabama 11056908 20 n 02 asarabacca 0 Asarum_europaeum 0 001 @ 11056125 n 0000 | thick creeping evergreen herb of western Europe 11057031 20 n 02 Rafflesiaceae 0 family_Rafflesiaceae 0 002 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 11054712 n 0000 | a family of parasitic plants of the order Aristolochiales 11057190 20 n 02 Hydnoraceae 0 family_Hydnoraceae 0 002 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 11054712 n 0000 | a family of flowering plants in Africa and Argentina that are parasitic on the roots of other plants 11057388 20 n 02 Caryophyllidae 0 subclass_Caryophyllidae 0 006 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 10920843 n 0000 %m 10820209 n 0000 %m 10828829 n 0000 %m 11058000 n 0000 %m 11095069 n 0000 | a group of families of mostly flowers having basal or free-central placentation and trinucleate pollen (binucleate pollen is commoner in flowering plants); contains 14 families including: Caryophyllaceae (carnations and pinks); Aizoaceae; Amaranthaceae; Batidaceae; Chenopodiaceae; Cactaceae (order Opuntiales); Nyctaginaceae; Phytolaccaceae; corresponds approximately to order Caryophyllales; sometimes classified as a superorder 11058000 20 n 04 Caryophyllales 0 order_Caryophyllales 0 Chenopodiales 0 order-Chenopodiales 0 010 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 11057388 n 0000 %m 11058522 n 0000 %m 11072793 n 0000 %m 11076273 n 0000 %m 11080885 n 0000 %m 11081491 n 0000 %m 11089507 n 0000 %m 11108454 n 0000 %m 11110657 n 0000 | corresponds approximately to the older group Centrospermae 11058351 20 n 02 Centrospermae 0 group_Centrospermae 0 001 @ 07509560 n 0000 | used in former classification systems; approximately synonymous with order Caryophyllales 11058522 20 n 04 Caryophyllaceae 0 family_Caryophyllaceae 0 carnation_family 0 pink_family 0 024 @ 10820209 n 0000 #m 11058000 n 0000 %m 11059155 n 0000 %m 11059280 n 0000 %m 11059737 n 0000 %m 11060876 n 0000 %m 11061746 n 0000 %m 11063785 n 0000 %m 11064051 n 0000 %m 11064420 n 0000 %m 11064779 n 0000 %m 11065167 n 0000 %m 11066217 n 0000 %m 11066432 n 0000 %m 11067156 n 0000 %m 11067677 n 0000 %m 11067906 n 0000 %m 11068287 n 0000 %m 11068671 n 0000 %m 11069041 n 0000 %m 11070847 n 0000 %m 11071176 n 0000 %m 11071622 n 0000 %m 11072363 n 0000 | large family of herbs or subshrubs (usually with stems swollen at the nodes) 11059155 20 n 01 caryophyllaceous_plant 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11058522 n 0000 | a plant of the family Caryophyllaceae 11059280 20 n 02 Agrostemma 0 genus_Agrostemma 0 003 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11058522 n 0000 %m 11059444 n 0000 | a caryophylloid dicot genus including corn cockles 11059444 20 n 04 corn_cockle 0 corn_campion 0 crown-of-the-field 0 Agrostemma_githago 0 002 @ 12334577 n 0000 #m 11059280 n 0000 | European annual having large trumpet-shaped reddish-purple flowers and poisonous seed; a common weed in grainfields and beside roadways; naturalized in America 11059737 20 n 02 Arenaria 0 genus_Arenaria 0 003 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11058522 n 0000 %m 11059856 n 0000 | sandworts 11059856 20 n 01 sandwort 1 007 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11059737 n 0000 ~ 11060120 n 0000 ~ 11060270 n 0000 ~ 11060422 n 0000 ~ 11060580 n 0000 ~ 11060715 n 0000 | low-growing chiefly perennial plants usually with small white flowers suitable for e.g. rock gardens 11060120 20 n 04 mountain_sandwort 0 mountain_starwort 0 mountain_daisy 0 Arenaria_groenlandica 0 001 @ 11059856 n 0000 | boreal or alpine sandwort 11060270 20 n 03 pine-barren_sandwort 0 longroot 0 Arenaria_caroliniana 0 001 @ 11059856 n 0000 | deep-rooted perennial of southeastern United States 11060422 20 n 02 seabeach_sandwort 0 Arenaria_peploides 0 001 @ 11059856 n 0000 | perennial succulent herb with small solitary axillary or terminal flowers 11060580 20 n 02 rock_sandwort 0 Arenaria_stricta 0 001 @ 11059856 n 0000 | low perennial tufted plant of southeastern North America 11060715 20 n 02 thyme-leaved_sandwort 0 Arenaria_serpyllifolia 0 001 @ 11059856 n 0000 | Eurasian annual sprawling plant naturalized throughout North America 11060876 20 n 02 Cerastium 0 genus_Cerastium 0 003 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11058522 n 0000 %m 11061009 n 0000 | mouse-eared chickweed 11061009 20 n 05 mouse-ear_chickweed 0 mouse_eared_chickweed 0 mouse_ear 1 clammy_chickweed 0 chickweed 2 005 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11060876 n 0000 ~ 11061268 n 0000 ~ 11061426 n 0000 ~ 11061597 n 0000 | any of various plants related to the common chickweed 11061268 20 n 03 field_chickweed 0 field_mouse-ear 0 Cerastium_arvense 0 001 @ 11061009 n 0000 | densely tufted perennial chickweed of north temperate zone 11061426 20 n 03 snow-in-summer 1 love-in-a-mist 2 Cerastium_tomentosum 0 001 @ 11061009 n 0000 | chickweed with hairy silver-gray leaves and rather large white flowers 11061597 20 n 03 Alpine_mouse-ear 0 Arctic_mouse-ear 0 Cerastium_alpinum 0 001 @ 11061009 n 0000 | widespread in Arctic and on mountains in Europe 11061746 20 n 02 Dianthus 0 genus_Dianthus 0 003 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11058522 n 0000 %m 11061876 n 0000 | carnations and pinks 11061876 20 n 02 pink 0 garden_pink 0 010 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11061746 n 0000 ~ 11062196 n 0000 ~ 11062365 n 0000 ~ 11062600 n 0000 ~ 11062967 n 0000 ~ 11063134 n 0000 ~ 11063300 n 0000 ~ 11063457 n 0000 ~ 11063617 n 0000 | any of various flowers of plants of the genus Dianthus cultivated for their fragrant flowers 11062196 20 n 02 sweet_William 0 Dianthus_barbatus 0 001 @ 11061876 n 0000 | Eurasian pink widely cultivated for its flat-topped dense clusters of varicolored flowers 11062365 20 n 04 carnation 0 clove_pink 0 gillyflower 1 Dianthus_caryophyllus 0 001 @ 11061876 n 0000 | Eurasian plant with pink to purple-red spice-scented usually double flowers; widely cultivated in many varieties and many colors 11062600 20 n 03 china_pink 0 rainbow_pink 0 Dianthus_chinensis 0 002 @ 11061876 n 0000 ~ 11062811 n 0000 | Chinese pink with deeply toothed rose-lilac flowers with a purplish eye; usually raised as an annual 11062811 20 n 02 Japanese_pink 0 Dianthus_chinensis_heddewigii 0 001 @ 11062600 n 0000 | very free-flowering variety distinguished by jagged-edged petals 11062967 20 n 02 maiden_pink 0 Dianthus_deltoides 0 001 @ 11061876 n 0000 | low-growing loosely mat-forming Eurasian pink with single crimson-eyed pale pink flowers 11063134 20 n 02 cheddar_pink 0 Diangus_gratianopolitanus 0 001 @ 11061876 n 0000 | mat-forming perennial of central Europe with large fragrant pink or red flowers 11063300 20 n 02 button_pink 0 Dianthus_latifolius 0 001 @ 11061876 n 0000 | much-branched pink with flowers in clusters; closely related to sweet William 11063457 20 n 03 cottage_pink 0 grass_pink 2 Dianthus_plumarius 0 001 @ 11061876 n 0000 | European pink cultivated for its very fragrant pink or rosy flowers 11063617 20 n 02 fringed_pink 1 Dianthus_supurbus 0 001 @ 11061876 n 0000 | Eurasian perennial pink having fragrant lilac or rose flowers with deeply fringed margins 11063785 20 n 01 genus_Drypis 0 003 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11058522 n 0000 %m 11063891 n 0000 | 1 species 11063891 20 n 01 drypis 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11063785 n 0000 | spiny-leaved perennial herb of southern Europe having terminal clusters of small flowers 11064051 20 n 02 Gypsophila 0 genus_Gypsophila 0 003 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11058522 n 0000 %m 11064219 n 0000 | Mediterranean herbs having small white or pink flowers 11064219 20 n 03 baby's_breath 0 babies'-breath 0 Gypsophila_paniculata 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11064051 n 0000 | tall plant with small lance-shaped leaves and numerous tiny white or pink flowers 11064420 20 n 02 Hernaria 0 genus_Hernaria 0 003 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11058522 n 0000 %m 11064589 n 0000 | low-growing Old World herbs with minute bright green leaves 11064589 20 n 02 rupturewort 0 Hernaria_glabra 0 002 @ 12360541 n 0000 #m 11064420 n 0000 | common prostrate Old World herb often used as a ground cover; formerly reputed to cure ruptures 11064779 20 n 02 Illecebrum 0 genus_Illecebrum 0 003 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11058522 n 0000 %m 11064918 n 0000 | 1 species: coral necklace 11064918 20 n 02 coral_necklace 0 Illecebrum_verticullatum 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11064779 n 0000 | glabrous annual with slender taproot and clusters of white flowers; western Europe especially western Mediterranean and Atlantic coastal areas 11065167 20 n 01 genus_Lychnis 0 003 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11058522 n 0000 %m 11065332 n 0000 | genus of plants strongly resembling those of genus Silene: catchfly 11065332 20 n 02 lychnis 0 catchfly 1 005 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11065167 n 0000 ~ 11065565 n 0000 ~ 11065780 n 0000 ~ 11065953 n 0000 | mostly perennial herbs with sticky stems that catch insects; widespread in north temperate zone 11065565 20 n 04 ragged_robin 0 cuckoo_flower 0 Lychnis_flos-cuculi 0 Lychins_floscuculi 0 001 @ 11065332 n 0000 | common perennial native to Europe and western Asia having usually pink flowers with ragged petals 11065780 20 n 03 scarlet_lychnis 0 maltese_cross 0 Lychins_chalcedonica 0 001 @ 11065332 n 0000 | Eurasian garden perennial having scarlet flowers in dense terminal heads 11065953 20 n 05 mullein_pink 0 rose_campion 0 gardener's_delight 0 dusty_miller 5 Lychnis_coronaria 0 001 @ 11065332 n 0000 | an old cottage garden plant of southeastern Europe widely cultivated for its attractive white woolly foliage and showy crimson flowers 11066217 20 n 02 Minuartia 0 genus_Minuartia 0 002 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11058522 n 0000 | mostly perennial herbs of northern hemisphere often with mat-forming habit; most often placed in genus Arenaria: sandworts 11066432 20 n 02 Moehringia 0 genus_Moehringia 0 004 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11058522 n 0000 %m 11066756 n 0000 %m 11066928 n 0000 | low-growing herbs widely distributed in temperate and arctic northern hemisphere: sandworts; distinguished from members of the genus Arenaria mainly by having 4- rather than 5-petaled flowers 11066756 20 n 02 sandwort 2 Moehringia_lateriflora 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11066432 n 0000 | low-growing herb having clusters of small white-flowers 4-petaled flowers 11066928 20 n 02 sandwort 3 Moehringia_mucosa 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11066432 n 0000 | loosely matted plant with mosslike foliage studded with tiny starry 4-petaled white blossoms; mountains of central and southern Europe 11067156 20 n 02 Paronychia 0 genus_Paronychia 0 003 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11058522 n 0000 %m 11067337 n 0000 | low-growing annual or perennial herbs or woody plants; whitlowworts 11067337 20 n 01 whitlowwort 0 002 @ 12360541 n 0000 #m 11067156 n 0000 | any of various low-growing tufted plants of the genus Paronychia having tiny greenish flowers and usually whorled leaves; widespread throughout warm regions of both Old and New Worlds; formerly thought to cure whitlows (suppurative infections around a fingernail) 11067677 20 n 02 Petrocoptis 0 genus_Petrocoptis 0 002 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11058522 n 0000 | perennial tussock-forming rock plants; of Pyrenees and mountains of northern Spain; similar to and sometimes placed in genus Lychnis 11067906 20 n 02 Sagina 0 genus_Sagina 0 003 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11058522 n 0000 %m 11068085 n 0000 | small low-growing annual or perennial herbs of temperate and cool regions 11068085 20 n 03 pearlwort 0 pearlweed 0 pearl-weed 0 002 @ 12360541 n 0000 #m 11067906 n 0000 | any of various low-growing plants of the genus Sagina having small spherical flowers resembling pearls 11068287 20 n 02 Saponaria 0 genus_Saponaria 0 003 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11058522 n 0000 %m 11068431 n 0000 | mostly perennial Old World herbs 11068431 20 n 05 soapwort 0 hedge_pink 0 bouncing_Bet 0 bouncing_Bess 0 Saponaria_officinalis 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11068287 n 0000 | plant of European origin having pink or white flowers and leaves yielding a detergent when bruised 11068671 20 n 02 Scleranthus 0 genus_Scleranthus 0 003 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11058522 n 0000 %m 11068843 n 0000 | small genus of Old World weedy prostrate annuals: knawel 11068843 20 n 03 knawel 0 knawe 0 Scleranthus_annuus 0 002 @ 12334577 n 0000 #m 11068671 n 0000 | widely distributed low-growing Eurasian herb having narrow leaves and inconspicuous green flowers 11069041 20 n 01 genus_Silene 0 008 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11058522 n 0000 %m 11069338 n 0000 %m 11069568 n 0000 %m 11069765 n 0000 %m 11069968 n 0000 %m 11070183 n 0000 %m 11070496 n 0000 | large widely distributed genus of plants having mostly showy flowers of various colors: campion; catchfly 11069338 20 n 03 silene 0 campion 0 catchfly 2 008 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11069041 n 0000 ~ 11069568 n 0000 ~ 11069765 n 0000 ~ 11069968 n 0000 ~ 11070183 n 0000 ~ 11070496 n 0000 ~ 11070676 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Silene 11069568 20 n 02 moss_campion 0 Silene_acaulis 0 002 @ 11069338 n 0000 #m 11069041 n 0000 | tuft- or mat-forming dwarf perennial of arctic regions of western and central Europe and North America 11069765 20 n 02 wild_pink 1 Silene_caroliniana 0 002 @ 11069338 n 0000 #m 11069041 n 0000 | perennial of eastern and central North America having short-stalked pink or white flowers in hairy clusters 11069968 20 n 04 red_campion 0 red_bird's_eye 0 Silene_dioica 0 Lychnis_dioica 0 002 @ 11069338 n 0000 #m 11069041 n 0000 | biennial European catchfly having red or pink flowers; sometimes placed in genus Lychnis 11070183 20 n 06 white_campion 0 evening_lychnis 0 white_cockle 0 bladder_campion 1 Silene_latifolia 0 Lychnis_alba 0 002 @ 11069338 n 0000 #m 11069041 n 0000 | bluish-green herb having sticky stems and clusters of large evening-opening white flowers with much-inflated calyx; sometimes placed in genus Lychnis 11070496 20 n 02 fire_pink 0 Silene_virginica 0 002 @ 11069338 n 0000 #m 11069041 n 0000 | perennial herb of eastern North America, having red flowers with narrow notched petals 11070676 20 n 03 bladder_campion 2 Silene_uniflora 0 Silene_vulgaris 0 001 @ 11069338 n 0000 | perennial of arctic Europe having large white flowers with inflated calyx 11070847 20 n 02 Spergula 0 genus_Spergula 0 003 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11058522 n 0000 %m 11071007 n 0000 | small genus of Old World annual herbs: corn spurry 11071007 20 n 03 corn_spurry 0 corn_spurrey 0 Spergula_arvensis 0 002 @ 12334577 n 0000 #m 11070847 n 0000 | small European weed with whorled leaves and white flowers 11071176 20 n 02 Spergularia 0 genus_Spergularia 0 003 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11058522 n 0000 %m 11071349 n 0000 | chiefly maritimes Eurasian herbs: sand spurry; sea spurry 11071349 20 n 03 sand_spurry 0 sea_spurry 0 Spergularia_rubra 0 002 @ 12334577 n 0000 #m 11071176 n 0000 | prostrate weedy herb with tiny pink flowers; widespread throughout Europe and Asia on sand dunes and heath and coastal cliffs; naturalized in eastern North America 11071622 20 n 02 Stellaria 0 genus_Stellaria 0 003 @ 10820209 n 0000 #m 11058522 n 0000 %m 11071762 n 0000 | common chickweed; stitchwort 11071762 20 n 01 chickweed 0 004 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11071622 n 0000 ~ 11071917 n 0000 ~ 11072119 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Stellaria 11071917 20 n 02 common_chickweed 0 Stellaria_media 0 001 @ 11071762 n 0000 | a common low-growing annual garden weed with small white flowers; cosmopolitan; so-called because it is eaten by chickens 11072119 20 n 04 stitchwort 0 greater_stitchwort 0 starwort 0 Stellaria_holostea 0 001 @ 11071762 n 0000 | low-growing north temperate herb having small white star-shaped flowers; named for its alleged ability to ease sharp pains in the side 11072363 20 n 02 Vaccaria 0 genus_Vaccaria 0 003 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11058522 n 0000 %m 11072484 n 0000 | cow-cockles 11072484 20 n 05 cowherb 0 cow_cockle 0 Vaccaria_hispanica 0 Vaccaria_pyramidata 0 Saponaria_vaccaria 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11072363 n 0000 | European annual with pale rose-colored flowers; cultivated flower or self-sown grainfield weed; introduced in North America; sometimes classified as a soapwort 11072793 20 n 05 Aizoaceae 0 family_Aizoaceae 0 Tetragoniaceae 0 family_Tetragoniaceae 0 carpetweed_family 0 009 @ 10820209 n 0000 #m 11058000 n 0000 %m 11073202 n 0000 %m 11073599 n 0000 %m 11074039 n 0000 %m 11074467 n 0000 %m 11075131 n 0000 %m 11075493 n 0000 %m 11075883 n 0000 | succulent herbs or small shrubs mostly of South Africa but also New Zealand and North America: carpetweeds; fig marigolds 11073202 20 n 02 Carpobrotus 0 genus_Carpobrotus 0 003 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11072793 n 0000 %m 11073357 n 0000 | a caryophyllaceous genus of Carpobrotus 11073357 20 n 05 Hottentot_fig 0 Hottentot's_fig 0 sour_fig 0 Carpobrotus_edulis 0 Mesembryanthemum_edule 0 002 @ 12333666 n 0000 #m 11073202 n 0000 | low-growing South African succulent plant having a capsular fruit containing edible pulp 11073599 20 n 02 Dorotheanthus 0 genus_Dorotheanthus 0 003 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11072793 n 0000 %m 11073760 n 0000 | a caryophyllaceous genus of Dorotheanthus 11073760 20 n 02 livingstone_daisy 0 Dorotheanthus_bellidiformis 0 002 @ 12333666 n 0000 #m 11073599 n 0000 | low-growing showy succulent annual of South Africa having white or pink or red or orange flowers and spatulate leaves covered in papillae that resemble small crystals 11074039 20 n 01 genus_Lithops 0 003 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11072793 n 0000 %m 11074179 n 0000 | genus of stemless South African succulents 11074179 20 n 07 lithops 0 living_stone 0 stoneface 0 stone-face 0 stone_plant 0 stone_life_face 0 flowering_stone 0 002 @ 12333666 n 0000 #m 11074039 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Lithops native to Africa having solitary yellow or white flowers and thick leaves that resemble stones 11074467 20 n 02 Mesembryanthemum 0 genus_Mesembryanthemum 0 003 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11072793 n 0000 %m 11074681 n 0000 | South African annual or biennial plants having flowers that open only in bright sunlight 11074681 20 n 02 fig_marigold 0 pebble_plant 0 003 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11074467 n 0000 ~ 11074900 n 0000 | any of several South African plants of the genus Mesembryanthemum cultivated for showy pink or white flowers 11074900 20 n 03 ice_plant 0 icicle_plant 0 Mesembryanthemum_crystallinum 0 001 @ 11074681 n 0000 | Old World annual widely naturalized in warm regions having white flowers and fleshy foliage covered with hairs that resemble ice 11075131 20 n 02 Molluga 0 genus_Molluga 0 003 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11072793 n 0000 %m 11075250 n 0000 | carpetweeds 11075250 20 n 03 carpetweed 0 Indian_chickweed 0 Molluga_verticillata 0 002 @ 12334577 n 0000 #m 11075131 n 0000 | annual prostrate mat-forming weed having whorled leaves and small greenish-white flowers; widespread throughout North America 11075493 20 n 02 Pleiospilos 0 genus_Pleiospilos 0 003 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11072793 n 0000 %m 11075645 n 0000 | perennial succulents of South Africa 11075645 20 n 03 living_granite 0 living_rock 2 stone_mimicry_plant 0 002 @ 12333666 n 0000 #m 11075493 n 0000 | highly succulent stemless clump-forming plants with gray-green leaves similar in texture to lumps of granite; South Africa 11075883 20 n 02 Tetragonia 0 genus_Tetragonia 0 003 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11072793 n 0000 %m 11076016 n 0000 | New Zealand spinach 11076016 20 n 03 New_Zealand_spinach 0 Tetragonia_tetragonioides 0 Tetragonia_expansa 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11075883 n 0000 | coarse sprawling Australasian plant with red or yellow flowers; cultivated for its edible young shoots and succulent leaves 11076273 20 n 03 Amaranthaceae 0 family_Amaranthaceae 0 amaranth_family 0 009 @ 10820209 n 0000 #m 11058000 n 0000 %m 11076565 n 0000 %m 11078264 n 0000 %m 11078729 n 0000 %m 11079251 n 0000 %m 11079704 n 0000 %m 11080132 n 0000 %m 11080715 n 0000 | cosmopolitan family of herbs and shrubs 11076565 20 n 02 Amaranthus 0 genus_Amaranthus 0 004 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11076273 n 0000 %m 11076759 n 0000 %m 11078060 n 0000 | large widely distributed genus of chiefly coarse annual herbs 11076759 20 n 01 amaranth 1 006 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11076565 n 0000 ~ 11077152 n 0000 ~ 11077288 n 0000 ~ 11077472 n 0000 ~ 11077862 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Amaranthus having dense plumes of green or red flowers; often cultivated for food 11077021 20 n 01 amaranth 2 001 @ 11409033 n 0000 | seed of amaranth plants used as a native cereal in Central and South America 11077152 20 n 03 tumbleweed 2 Amaranthus_albus 0 Amaranthus_graecizans 0 001 @ 11076759 n 0000 | bushy plant of western United States 11077288 20 n 04 love-lies-bleeding 0 velvet_flower 0 tassel_flower 1 Amaranthus_caudatus 0 001 @ 11076759 n 0000 | young leaves widely used as leaf vegetables; seeds used as cereal 11077472 20 n 08 prince's-feather 2 gentleman's-cane 0 prince's-plume 1 red_amaranth 0 purple_amaranth 0 Amaranthus_cruentus 0 Amaranthus_hybridus_hypochondriacus 0 Amaranthus_hybridus_erythrostachys 0 001 @ 11076759 n 0000 | tall showy tropical American annual having hairy stems and long spikes of usually red flowers above leaves deeply flushed with purple; seeds often used as cereal 11077862 20 n 02 pigweed 2 Amaranthus_hypochondriacus 0 001 @ 11076759 n 0000 | leaves sometimes used as potherbs; seeds used as cereal; southern United States to Central America; India and China 11078060 20 n 02 thorny_amaranth 0 Amaranthus_spinosus 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11076565 n 0000 | erect annual of tropical central Asia and Africa having a pair of divergent spines at most leaf nodes 11078264 20 n 02 Alternanthera 0 genus_Alternanthera 0 003 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11076273 n 0000 %m 11078463 n 0000 | genus of low herbs of tropical America and Australia; includes genus Telanthera 11078463 20 n 03 alligator_weed 0 alligator_grass 0 Alternanthera_philoxeroides 0 002 @ 12334577 n 0000 #m 11078264 n 0000 | prolific South American aquatic weed having grasslike leaves and short spikes of white flowers; clogs waterways with dense floating masses 11078729 20 n 02 Celosia 0 genus_Celosia 0 003 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11076273 n 0000 %m 11078927 n 0000 | annual or perennial herbs or vines of tropical and subtropical America and Asia and Africa 11078927 20 n 02 red_fox 0 Celosia_argentea 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11078729 n 0000 | weedy annual with spikes of silver-white flowers 11079067 20 n 04 cockscomb 0 common_cockscomb 0 Celosia_cristata 0 Celosia_argentea_cristata 0 001 @ 11457645 n 0000 | garden annual with featherlike spikes of red or yellow flowers 11079251 20 n 02 Froelichia 0 genus_Froelichia 0 003 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11076273 n 0000 %m 11079465 n 0000 | genus of erect or procumbent herbs of the Americas having spikes of woolly white flowers: cottonweed 11079465 20 n 01 cottonweed 1 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11079251 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Froelichia found in sandy soils and on rocky slopes in warmer regions of America; grown for their spikes of woolly white flowers 11079704 20 n 02 Gomphrena 0 genus_Gomphrena 0 003 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11076273 n 0000 %m 11079914 n 0000 | genus of tropical herbs or subshrubs having flowers in close heads; tropical America and Australia 11079914 20 n 03 globe_amaranth 0 bachelor's_button 2 Gomphrena_globosa 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11079704 n 0000 | tropical American herb having rose to red or purple flowers that can be dried without losing color 11080132 20 n 02 Iresine 0 genus_Iresine 0 003 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11076273 n 0000 %m 11080285 n 0000 | genus of tropical American herbs or subshrubs 11080285 20 n 01 bloodleaf 0 003 @ 12366734 n 0000 #m 11080132 n 0000 ~ 11080431 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Iresine having colored foliage 11080431 20 n 04 beefsteak_plant 1 beef_plant 0 Iresine_herbstii 0 Iresine_reticulata 0 001 @ 11080285 n 0000 | South American plant having green to purple or red branches with green to purple ornamental foliage and spikes of insignificant woolly flowers with dry membranous bracts 11080715 20 n 02 Telanthera 0 genus_Telanthera 0 002 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11076273 n 0000 | used in former classifications systems; now included in genus Alternanthera 11080885 20 n 03 Batidaceae 0 family_Batidaceae 0 saltwort_family 0 003 @ 10820209 n 0000 #m 11058000 n 0000 %m 11081064 n 0000 | family coextensive with genus Batis: saltworts 11081064 20 n 02 Batis 0 genus_Batis 0 003 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11080885 n 0000 %m 11081257 n 0000 | small genus of plants constituting the family Batidaceae: low straggling dioecious shrubs 11081257 20 n 02 saltwort 1 Batis_maritima 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11081064 n 0000 | low-growing strong-smelling coastal shrub of warm parts of the New World having unisexual flowers in conelike spikes and thick succulent leaves 11081491 20 n 03 Chenopodiaceae 0 family_Chenopodiaceae 0 goosefoot_family 0 012 @ 10820209 n 0000 #m 11058000 n 0000 %m 11081829 n 0000 %m 11084273 n 0000 %m 11085433 n 0000 ~ 11085811 n 0000 %m 11086911 n 0000 %m 11087280 n 0000 %m 11087851 n 0000 %m 11088224 n 0000 %m 11088817 n 0000 %m 11089152 n 0000 | includes spinach and beets 11081829 20 n 02 Chenopodium 0 genus_Chenopodium 0 003 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11081491 n 0000 %m 11081963 n 0000 | goosefoot; pigweed 11081963 20 n 01 goosefoot 0 012 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11081829 n 0000 ~ 11082293 n 0000 ~ 11082520 n 0000 ~ 11082689 n 0000 ~ 11082921 n 0000 ~ 11083151 n 0000 ~ 11083388 n 0000 ~ 11083625 n 0000 ~ 11083748 n 0000 ~ 11083955 n 0000 ~ 11084103 n 0000 | any of various weeds of the genus Chenopodium having small greenish flowers 11082293 20 n 04 lamb's-quarters 0 pigweed 1 wild_spinach 1 Chenopodium_album 0 003 @ 11081963 n 0000 %p 07261751 n 0000 %p 07261886 n 0000 | common weedy European plant introduced into North America; often used as a potherb 11082520 20 n 05 American_wormseed 0 Mexican_tea 1 Spanish_tea 0 wormseed 0 Chenopodium_ambrosioides 0 001 @ 11081963 n 0000 | rank-smelling tropical American pigweed 11082689 20 n 05 good-king-henry 0 allgood 0 fat_hen 0 wild_spinach 2 Chenopodium_bonus-henricus 0 002 @ 11081963 n 0000 %p 07261886 n 0000 | European plant naturalized in North America; often collected from the wild as a potherb 11082921 20 n 05 Jerusalem_oak 0 feather_geranium 0 Mexican_tea 2 Chenopodium_botrys 0 Atriplex_mexicana 0 001 @ 11081963 n 0000 | Eurasian aromatic oak-leaved goosefoot with many yellow-green flowers; naturalized North America 11083151 20 n 04 strawberry_blite 0 strawberry_pigweed 0 Indian_paint 0 Chenopodium_capitatum 0 001 @ 11081963 n 0000 | European annual with clusters of greenish flowers followed by red pulpy berrylike fruit; naturalized North America 11083388 20 n 03 oak-leaved_goosefoot 0 oakleaf_goosefoot 0 Chenopodium_glaucum 0 001 @ 11081963 n 0000 | annual European plant with spikes of greenish flowers and leaves that are white-hairy beneath; common as a weed in North America 11083625 20 n 03 sowbane 0 red_goosefoot 2 Chenopodium_hybridum 0 001 @ 11081963 n 0000 | herb considered fatal to swine 11083748 20 n 03 nettle-leaved_goosefoot 0 nettleleaf_goosefoot 0 Chenopodium_murale 0 001 @ 11081963 n 0000 | European annual with coarsely dentate leaves; widespread in United States and southern Canada 11083955 20 n 03 red_goosefoot 1 French_spinach 0 Chenopodium_rubrum 0 001 @ 11081963 n 0000 | common Eurasian weed; naturalized in United States 11084103 20 n 02 stinking_goosefoot 0 Chenopodium_vulvaria 0 001 @ 11081963 n 0000 | European goosefoot with strong-scented foliage; adventive in eastern North America 11084273 20 n 02 Atriplex 0 genus_Atriplex 0 004 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11081491 n 0000 %m 11084417 n 0000 %m 11084609 n 0000 | orach; saltbush 11084417 20 n 02 orach 0 orache 0 003 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11084273 n 0000 ~ 11084803 n 0000 | any of various herbaceous plants of the genus Atriplex that thrive in deserts and salt marshes 11084609 20 n 01 saltbush 0 004 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11084273 n 0000 ~ 11085000 n 0000 ~ 11085224 n 0000 | any of various shrubby plants of the genus Atriplex that thrive in dry alkaline soil 11084803 20 n 03 garden_orache 0 mountain_spinach 0 Atriplex_hortensis 0 001 @ 11084417 n 0000 | Asiatic plant resembling spinach often used as a potherb; naturalized in Europe and North America 11085000 20 n 02 desert_holly 0 Atriplex_hymenelytra 0 001 @ 11084609 n 0000 | handsome low saltbush of arid southwestern United States and Mexico having blue-green prickly-edged leaves often used for Christmas decoration 11085224 20 n 04 quail_bush 0 quail_brush 0 white_thistle 1 Atriplex_lentiformis 0 001 @ 11084609 n 0000 | spiny shrub with silvery-scurfy foliage of alkaline plains of southwestern United States and Mexico 11085433 20 n 04 Bassia 0 genus_Bassia 0 Kochia 0 genus_Kochia 0 003 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11081491 n 0000 %m 11085577 n 0000 | summer cypress 11085577 20 n 07 summer_cypress 0 burning_bush 1 fire_bush 1 fire-bush 1 belvedere 0 Bassia_scoparia 0 Kochia_scoparia 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11085433 n 0000 | densely branched Eurasian plant; foliage turns purple-red in autumn 11085811 20 n 02 Beta 0 genus_Beta 0 003 @ 10828829 n 0000 @ 11081491 n 0000 %m 11085917 n 0000 | beets 11085917 20 n 03 beet 0 common_beet 0 Beta_vulgaris 1 006 @ 11464258 n 0000 #m 11085811 n 0000 ~ 11086183 n 0000 ~ 11086374 n 0000 ~ 11086602 n 0000 ~ 11086776 n 0000 | biennial Eurasian plant usually having a swollen edible root; widely cultivated as a food crop 11086183 20 n 02 beetroot 0 Beta_vulgaris_rubra 0 003 @ 11085917 n 0000 %p 07248013 n 0000 %p 07248154 n 0000 | beet having a massively swollen red root; widely grown for human consumption 11086374 20 n 06 chard 0 Swiss_chard 0 spinach_beet 0 leaf_beet 0 chard_plant 0 Beta_vulgaris_cicla 0 002 @ 11085917 n 0000 %p 07248451 n 0000 | beet lacking swollen root; grown as a vegetable for its edible leaves and stalks 11086602 20 n 04 mangel-wurzel 0 mangold-wurzel 0 mangold 0 Beta_vulgaris_vulgaris 0 001 @ 11085917 n 0000 | beet with a large yellowish root; grown chiefly as cattle feed 11086776 20 n 01 sugar_beet 0 001 @ 11085917 n 0000 | form of the common beet having a sweet white root from which sugar is obtained 11086911 20 n 02 Cycloloma 0 genus_Cycloloma 0 003 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11081491 n 0000 %m 11087076 n 0000 | a caryophyllaceous genus of the family Chenopodiaceae 11087076 20 n 03 winged_pigweed 0 tumbleweed 1 Cycloloma_atriplicifolium 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11086911 n 0000 | bushy annual weed of central North America having greenish flowers and winged seeds 11087280 20 n 01 genus_Halogeton 0 004 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11081491 n 0000 %m 11087452 n 0000 %m 11087702 n 0000 | a caryophyllaceous genus of the family Chenopodiaceae 11087452 20 n 02 halogeton 0 Halogeton_glomeratus 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11087280 n 0000 | a coarse annual herb introduced into North America from Siberia; dangerous to sheep and cattle on western rangelands because of its high oxalate content 11087702 20 n 02 barilla 1 Halogeton_souda 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11087280 n 0000 | Algerian plant formerly burned to obtain calcium carbonate 11087851 20 n 02 Salicornia 0 genus_Salicornia 0 003 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11081491 n 0000 %m 11087975 n 0000 | glassworts 11087975 20 n 03 glasswort 0 samphire 0 Salicornia_europaea 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11087851 n 0000 | fleshy maritime plant having fleshy stems with rudimentary scalelike leaves and small spikes of minute flowers; formerly used in making glass 11088224 20 n 02 Salsola 0 genus_Salsola 0 002 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11081491 n 0000 | chiefly Old World herbs or shrubs: saltworts 11088357 20 n 07 saltwort 2 barilla 2 glasswort 2 kali 0 kelpwort 0 Salsola_kali 0 Salsola_soda 0 001 @ 12360778 n 0000 | bushy plant of Old World salt marshes and sea beaches having prickly leaves; burned to produce a crude soda ash 11088593 20 n 05 Russian_thistle 0 Russian_tumbleweed 0 Russian_cactus 0 tumbleweed 3 Salsola_kali_tenuifolia 0 001 @ 12360778 n 0000 | prickly bushy Eurasian plant; a troublesome weed in central and western United States 11088817 20 n 02 Sarcobatus 0 genus_Sarcobatus 0 003 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11081491 n 0000 %m 11088952 n 0000 | 1 species: greasewood 11088952 20 n 03 greasewood 1 black_greasewood 0 Sarcobatus_vermiculatus 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11088817 n 0000 | low hardy much-branched spiny shrub common in alkaline soils of western America 11089152 20 n 02 Spinacia 0 genus_Spinacia 0 003 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11081491 n 0000 %m 11089269 n 0000 | spinach 11089269 20 n 04 spinach 0 spinach_plant 0 prickly-seeded_spinach 0 Spinacia_oleracea 0 003 @ 11464258 n 0000 #m 11089152 n 0000 %p 07264683 n 0000 | southwestern Asian plant widely cultivated for its succulent edible dark green leaves 11089507 20 n 05 Nyctaginaceae 0 family_Nyctaginaceae 0 Allioniaceae 0 family_Allioniaceae 0 four-o'clock_family 0 008 @ 10820209 n 0000 #m 11058000 n 0000 %m 11089838 n 0000 %m 11090257 n 0000 %m 11091967 n 0000 %m 11092442 n 0000 %m 11092998 n 0000 %m 11094762 n 0000 | a family of flowering plants of the order Caryophyllales 11089838 20 n 02 Nyctaginia 0 genus_Nyctaginia 0 003 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11089507 n 0000 %m 11090028 n 0000 | a caryophyllaceous genus of the family Nyctaginaceae having only one species 11090028 20 n 02 scarlet_musk_flower 0 Nyctaginia_capitata 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11089838 n 0000 | viscid branched perennial of the southwestern United States and northern Mexico having tuberous roots and deep red flowers 11090257 20 n 02 Abronia 0 genus_Abronia 0 003 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11089507 n 0000 %m 11090423 n 0000 | genus of western North American herbs having showy flowers 11090423 20 n 01 sand_verbena 0 008 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 11090257 n 0000 ~ 11090721 n 0000 ~ 11090905 n 0000 ~ 11091052 n 0000 ~ 11091263 n 0000 ~ 11091444 n 0000 ~ 11091671 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Abronia of western North America and Mexico having flowers resembling verbena 11090721 20 n 03 snowball 0 sweet_sand_verbena 1 Abronia_elliptica 0 001 @ 11090423 n 0000 | plant having heads of fragrant white trumpet-shaped flowers; grows in sandy arid regions 11090905 20 n 02 sweet_sand_verbena 2 Abronia_fragrans 0 001 @ 11090423 n 0000 | taller than Abronia elliptica and having night-blooming flowers 11091052 20 n 02 yellow_sand_verbena 0 Abronia_latifolia 0 001 @ 11090423 n 0000 | plant having hemispherical heads of yellow trumpet-shaped flowers; found in coastal dunes from California to British Columbia 11091263 20 n 02 beach_pancake 0 Abronia_maritima 0 001 @ 11090423 n 0000 | plant having hemispherical heads of wine-red flowers; found in coastal dunes from California to Mexico 11091444 20 n 03 beach_sand_verbena 0 pink_sand_verbena 0 Abronia_umbellata 0 001 @ 11090423 n 0000 | prostrate herb having heads of deep pink to white flowers; found in coastal dunes from British Columbia to Baja California 11091671 20 n 02 desert_sand_verbena 0 Abronia_villosa 0 001 @ 11090423 n 0000 | soft-haired sticky plant with heads of bright pink trumpet-shaped flowers; found in sandy desert soil; after ample rains may carpet miles of desert with pink from the southwestern United States to northern Mexico 11091967 20 n 02 Allionia 0 genus_Allionia 0 003 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11089507 n 0000 %m 11092114 n 0000 | small genus of chiefly American herbs 11092114 20 n 03 trailing_four_o'clock 0 trailing_windmills 0 Allionia_incarnata 0 002 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 11091967 n 0000 | trailing plant having crowded clusters of 3 brilliant deep pink flowers resembling a single flower blooming near the ground; found in dry gravelly or sandy soil; southwestern United States and Mexico 11092442 20 n 03 genus_Bougainvillea 0 Bougainvillaea 0 genus_Bougainvillaea 0 003 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11089507 n 0000 %m 11092617 n 0000 | ornamental tropical woody vines 11092617 20 n 01 bougainvillea 0 003 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 11092442 n 0000 ~ 11092868 n 0000 | any of several South American ornamental woody vines of the genus Bougainvillea having brilliant red or purple flower bracts; widely grown in warm regions 11092868 20 n 02 paper_flower 0 Bougainvillea_glabra 0 001 @ 11092617 n 0000 | Brazilian vine that tends to flower continuously 11092998 20 n 02 Mirabilis 0 genus_Mirabilis 0 005 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11089507 n 0000 %m 11093161 n 0000 %m 11093269 n 0000 %m 11093768 n 0000 | four o'clocks 11093161 20 n 01 umbrellawort 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11092998 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Mirabilis 11093269 20 n 01 four_o'clock 0 007 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11092998 n 0000 ~ 11093524 n 0000 ~ 11093768 n 0000 ~ 11093947 n 0000 ~ 11094177 n 0000 ~ 11094465 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Mirabilis having flowers that open in late afternoon 11093524 20 n 04 common_four-o'clock 0 marvel-of-Peru 0 Mirabilis_jalapa 0 Mirabilis_uniflora 0 001 @ 11093269 n 0000 | common garden plant of North America having fragrant red or purple or yellow or white flowers that open in late afternoon 11093768 20 n 03 California_four_o'clock 0 Mirabilis_laevis 0 Mirabilis_californica 0 002 @ 11093269 n 0000 #m 11092998 n 0000 | California four o'clock with purple-red flowers 11093947 20 n 03 sweet_four_o'clock 0 maravilla 1 Mirabilis_longiflora 0 001 @ 11093269 n 0000 | leafy wildflower having fragrant slender white or pale pink trumpet-shaped flowers; southwestern United States and northern Mexico 11094177 20 n 04 desert_four_o'clock 0 Colorado_four_o'clock 0 maravilla 2 Mirabilis_multiflora 0 001 @ 11093269 n 0000 | wildflower having vibrant deep pink tubular evening-blooming flowers; found in sandy and desert areas from southern California to southern Colorado and into Mexico 11094465 20 n 02 mountain_four_o'clock 0 Mirabilis_oblongifolia 0 001 @ 11093269 n 0000 | leafy wildflower with lavender-pink flowers that open in the evening and remain through cool part of the next day; found in open woods or brush in mountains of southern Colorado to Arizona and into Mexico 11094762 20 n 02 Pisonia 0 genus_Pisonia 0 003 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11089507 n 0000 %m 11094948 n 0000 | genus of often thorny tropical trees and shrubs and some vines; mainly America 11094948 20 n 02 cockspur 1 Pisonia_aculeata 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11094762 n 0000 | small spiny West Indian tree 11095069 20 n 02 Opuntiales 0 order_Opuntiales 0 003 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 11057388 n 0000 %m 11095230 n 0000 | coextensive with the family Cactaceae: cactuses 11095230 20 n 03 Cactaceae 0 family_Cactaceae 0 cactus_family 0 030 @ 10820209 n 0000 #m 11095069 n 0000 %m 11095905 n 0000 %m 11096542 n 0000 %m 11096966 n 0000 %m 11097390 n 0000 %m 11097884 n 0000 %m 11098332 n 0000 %m 11098700 n 0000 %m 11099068 n 0000 %m 11099768 n 0000 %m 11100263 n 0000 %m 11100651 n 0000 %m 11101095 n 0000 %m 11101296 n 0000 %m 11101522 n 0000 %m 11101934 n 0000 %m 11102291 n 0000 %m 11102698 n 0000 %m 11103347 n 0000 %m 11103817 n 0000 %m 11104018 n 0000 %m 11104429 n 0000 %m 11104782 n 0000 %m 11105076 n 0000 %m 11105947 n 0000 %m 11106508 n 0000 %m 11106885 n 0000 %m 11107338 n 0000 %m 11107926 n 0000 | constituting the order Opuntiales 11095905 20 n 01 cactus 0 028 @ 12333666 n 0000 #m 11095230 n 0000 ~ 11096734 n 0000 ~ 11097122 n 0000 ~ 11097577 n 0000 ~ 11098052 n 0000 ~ 11098573 n 0000 ~ 11098958 n 0000 ~ 11099238 n 0000 ~ 11099993 n 0000 ~ 11100106 n 0000 ~ 11100446 n 0000 ~ 11100850 n 0000 ~ 11101690 n 0000 ~ 11102160 n 0000 ~ 11102548 n 0000 ~ 11102952 n 0000 ~ 11103552 n 0000 ~ 11103664 n 0000 ~ 11104202 n 0000 ~ 11104599 n 0000 ~ 11104939 n 0000 ~ 11105259 n 0000 ~ 11105520 n 0000 ~ 11106773 n 0000 ~ 11107050 n 0000 ~ 11107507 n 0000 ~ 11108173 n 0000 | any spiny succulent plant of the family Cactaceae native chiefly to arid regions of the New World 11096542 20 n 02 Acanthocereus 0 genus_Acanthocereus 0 002 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11095230 n 0000 | mostly trailing cacti having nocturnal white flowers; tropical America and Caribbean region 11096734 20 n 04 pitahaya_cactus 0 pitahaya 1 Acanthocereus_tetragonus 0 Acanthocereus_pentagonus 0 002 @ 11095905 n 0000 %p 07279215 n 0000 | cactus of the southwestern United States and northern Mexico having edible juicy fruit 11096966 20 n 02 Aporocactus 0 genus_Aporocactus 0 003 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11095230 n 0000 %m 11097122 n 0000 | small genus of epiphytic cacti of Mexico 11097122 20 n 03 rattail_cactus 0 rat's-tail_cactus 0 Aporocactus_flagelliformis 0 002 @ 11095905 n 0000 #m 11096966 n 0000 | commonly cultivated tropical American cactus having slender creeping stems and very large showy crimson flowers that bloom for several days 11097390 20 n 02 Ariocarpus 0 genus_Ariocarpus 0 003 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11095230 n 0000 %m 11097577 n 0000 | slow-growing geophytic cacti; northern and eastern Mexico; southern Texas 11097577 20 n 02 living_rock 1 Ariocarpus_fissuratus 0 002 @ 11095905 n 0000 #m 11097390 n 0000 | usually unbranched usually spineless cactus covered with warty tubercles and having magenta flowers and white or green fruit; resembles the related mescal; northeastern Mexico and southwestern United States 11097884 20 n 02 Carnegiea 0 genus_Carnegiea 0 003 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11095230 n 0000 %m 11098052 n 0000 | caryophylloid dicot genus with only one species: saguaro 11098052 20 n 03 saguaro 0 sahuaro 0 Carnegiea_gigantea 0 002 @ 11095905 n 0000 #m 11097884 n 0000 | extremely large treelike cactus of desert regions of southwestern United States having a thick columnar sparsely branched trunk bearing white flowers and edible red pulpy fruit 11098332 20 n 02 Cereus 0 genus_Cereus 0 003 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11095230 n 0000 %m 11098573 n 0000 | genus of much-branched treelike or shrubby cacti with pronounced ribs and rounded needlelike spines and nocturnal flowers usually white 11098573 20 n 01 night-blooming_cereus 2 002 @ 11095905 n 0000 #m 11098332 n 0000 | any of several cacti of the genus Cereus 11098700 20 n 01 genus_Coryphantha 0 003 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11095230 n 0000 %m 11098958 n 0000 | mainly globose cacti of southwestern United States and Mexico covered with many nodules; superficially resembling and formerly included in genus Mammillaria 11098958 20 n 01 coryphantha 0 002 @ 11095905 n 0000 #m 11098700 n 0000 | a cactus of the genus Coryphantha 11099068 20 n 01 genus_Echinocactus 0 003 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11095230 n 0000 %m 11099238 n 0000 | globular or cylindrical cacti; southwestern United States to Brazil 11099238 20 n 02 echinocactus 0 barrel_cactus 2 004 @ 11095905 n 0000 #m 11099068 n 0000 ~ 11099474 n 0000 ~ 11099594 n 0000 | any cactus of the genus Echinocactus; strongly ribbed and very spiny; southwestern United States to Brazil 11099474 20 n 01 hedgehog_cactus 0 001 @ 11099238 n 0000 | cactus of the genus Echinocactus having stout sharp spines 11099594 20 n 02 golden_barrel_cactus 0 Echinocactus_grusonii 0 001 @ 11099238 n 0000 | large cactus of east central Mexico having golden to pale yellow flowers and spines 11099768 20 n 02 Echinocereus 0 genus_Echinocereus 0 004 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11095230 n 0000 %m 11099993 n 0000 %m 11100106 n 0000 | large genus of low-growing shrubby ribbed cacti of Mexico and southwestern United States 11099993 20 n 01 hedgehog_cereus 0 002 @ 11095905 n 0000 #m 11099768 n 0000 | cactus of the genus Echinocereus 11100106 20 n 01 rainbow_cactus 0 002 @ 11095905 n 0000 #m 11099768 n 0000 | a stout cylindrical cactus of the southwest United States and adjacent Mexico 11100263 20 n 01 genus_Epiphyllum 0 004 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11095230 n 0000 ;r 08483220 n 0000 %m 11100446 n 0000 | small genus of tropical American (mainly Central America) cacti 11100446 20 n 02 epiphyllum 0 orchid_cactus 0 002 @ 11095905 n 0000 #m 11100263 n 0000 | any cactus of the genus Epiphyllum having flattened jointed irregularly branching stems and showy tubular flowers 11100651 20 n 02 Ferocactus 0 genus_Ferocactus 0 003 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11095230 n 0000 %m 11100850 n 0000 | genus of nearly globular cacti of Mexico and southwestern United States: barrel cacti 11100850 20 n 01 barrel_cactus 1 002 @ 11095905 n 0000 #m 11100651 n 0000 | a cactus of the genus Ferocactus: unbranched barrel-shaped cactus having deep ribs with numerous spines and usually large funnel-shaped flowers followed by dry fruits 11101095 20 n 02 Gymnocalycium 0 genus_Gymnocalycium 0 002 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11095230 n 0000 | large genus of low-growing globular South American cacti with spiny ribs covered with many tubercles 11101296 20 n 02 Harrisia 0 genus_Harrisia 0 002 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11095230 n 0000 | genus of slender often treelike spiny cacti with solitary showy nocturnal white or pink flowers; Florida and Caribbean to South America 11101522 20 n 02 Hatiora 0 genus_Hatiora 0 003 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11095230 n 0000 %m 11101690 n 0000 | small genus of South American epiphytic or lithophytic cacti 11101690 20 n 03 Easter_cactus 0 Hatiora_gaertneri 0 Schlumbergera_gaertneri 0 002 @ 11095905 n 0000 #m 11101522 n 0000 | spring-blooming South American cactus with oblong joints and coral-red flowers; sometimes placed in genus Schlumbergera 11101934 20 n 02 Hylocereus 0 genus_Hylocereus 0 003 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11095230 n 0000 %m 11102160 n 0000 | genus of climbing or epiphytic tropical American cacti with angular stems and mostly white very fragrant flowers 11102160 20 n 01 night-blooming_cereus 3 002 @ 11095905 n 0000 #m 11101934 n 0000 | any of several cacti of the genus Hylocereus 11102291 20 n 02 Lemaireocereus 0 genus_Lemaireocereus 0 003 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11095230 n 0000 %m 11102548 n 0000 | tropical American cacti usually tall and branching with stout spines and funnel-shaped flowers and globular or ovoid often edible fruit 11102548 20 n 02 chichipe 0 Lemaireocereus_chichipe 0 002 @ 11095905 n 0000 #m 11102291 n 0000 | tall treelike Mexican cactus with edible red fruit 11102698 20 n 02 Lophophora 0 genus_Lophophora 0 003 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11095230 n 0000 %m 11102952 n 0000 | two species of small cacti of northeastern Mexico and southwestern United States having rounded stems covered with jointed tubercles: mescal 11102952 20 n 04 mescal 0 mezcal 0 peyote 0 Lophophora_williamsii 0 003 @ 11095905 n 0000 #m 11102698 n 0000 %p 11103148 n 0000 | a small spineless globe-shaped cactus; source of mescal buttons 11103148 20 n 03 mescal_button 0 sacred_mushroom 0 magic_mushroom 0 003 @ 12336912 n 0000 #p 11102952 n 0000 %s 03610501 n 0000 | the button-shaped top of the mescal cactus; a source of psilocybin 11103347 20 n 01 genus_Mammillaria 0 003 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11095230 n 0000 %m 11103552 n 0000 | large genus of cacti characterized chiefly by nipple-shaped protuberances or tubercles on their surface 11103552 20 n 01 mammillaria 0 002 @ 11095905 n 0000 #m 11103347 n 0000 | any cactus of the genus Mammillaria 11103664 20 n 02 feather_ball 0 Mammillaria_plumosa 0 001 @ 11095905 n 0000 | a low tuberculate cactus with white feathery spines; northeastern Mexico 11103817 20 n 02 Melocactus 0 genus_Melocactus 0 002 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11095230 n 0000 | genus of strongly ribbed globose or spheroid cacti of tropical South and Central America and the Caribbean 11104018 20 n 02 Myrtillocactus 0 genus_Myrtillocactus 0 003 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11095230 n 0000 %m 11104202 n 0000 | small genus of arborescent cacti of Mexico and Central America 11104202 20 n 03 garambulla 0 garambulla_cactus 0 Myrtillocactus_geometrizans 0 003 @ 11095905 n 0000 #m 11104018 n 0000 %p 07296680 n 0000 | arborescent cactus of western Mexico bearing a small oblong edible berrylike fruit 11104429 20 n 02 Pediocactus 0 genus_Pediocactus 0 003 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11095230 n 0000 %m 11104599 n 0000 | low-growing cacti of the Great Plains of North America 11104599 20 n 02 Knowlton's_cactus 0 Pediocactus_knowltonii 0 002 @ 11095905 n 0000 #m 11104429 n 0000 | small clustering cactus of southwestern United States; a threatened species 11104782 20 n 02 Nopalea 0 genus_Nopalea 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11095230 n 0000 %m 11104939 n 0000 | a genus of the cactus family with scarlet flowers 11104939 20 n 01 nopal 1 002 @ 11095905 n 0000 #m 11104782 n 0000 | any of several cacti of the genus Nopalea resembling prickly pears 11105076 20 n 02 Opuntia 0 genus_Opuntia 0 004 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11095230 n 0000 %m 11105259 n 0000 %m 11105520 n 0000 | large genus of cactuses native to America: prickly pears 11105259 20 n 02 prickly_pear 1 prickly_pear_cactus 0 005 @ 11095905 n 0000 #m 11105076 n 0000 %p 07296533 n 0000 ~ 11105709 n 0000 ~ 11105829 n 0000 | cacti having spiny flat joints and oval fruit that is edible in some species; often used as food for stock 11105520 20 n 02 cholla 0 Opuntia_cholla 0 002 @ 11095905 n 0000 #m 11105076 n 0000 | arborescent cacti having very spiny cylindrical stem segments; southwestern United States and Mexico 11105709 20 n 02 nopal 2 Opuntia_lindheimeri 0 001 @ 11105259 n 0000 | cactus having yellow flowers and purple fruits 11105829 20 n 02 tuna 0 Opuntia_tuna 0 001 @ 11105259 n 0000 | tropical American flat-jointed prickly pear; Jamaica 11105947 20 n 04 Pereskia 0 genus_Pereskia 0 Peireskia 0 genus_Peireskia 0 003 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11095230 n 0000 %m 11106223 n 0000 | genus of tropical American shrubby trees and woody climbers having slender branches with broad flat leaves and large panicles of flowers 11106223 20 n 03 Barbados_gooseberry 1 Barbados-gooseberry_vine 0 Pereskia_aculeata 0 003 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 11105947 n 0000 %p 07296777 n 0000 | West Indian woody scrambler with spiny stems and numerous fragrant white flowers in panicles followed by small yellow to orange fruits 11106508 20 n 02 Rhipsalis 0 genus_Rhipsalis 0 003 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11095230 n 0000 %m 11106773 n 0000 | large genus of epiphytic or lithophytic unarmed cacti with usually segmented stems and pendulous branches; flowers are small followed by berrylike fruits 11106773 20 n 01 mistletoe_cactus 0 002 @ 11095905 n 0000 #m 11106508 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Rhipsalis 11106885 20 n 02 Schlumbergera 0 genus_Schlumbergera 0 003 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11095230 n 0000 %m 11107050 n 0000 | South American epiphytic or lithophytic cacti 11107050 20 n 03 Christmas_cactus 0 Schlumbergera_buckleyi 0 Schlumbergera_baridgesii 0 002 @ 11095905 n 0000 #m 11106885 n 0000 | epiphytic cactus of Brazilian ancestry widely cultivated as a houseplant having jointed flat segments and usually rose-purple flowers that bloom in winter 11107338 20 n 02 Selenicereus 0 genus_Selenicereus 0 003 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11095230 n 0000 %m 11107507 n 0000 | mostly epiphytic climbing cacti that bloom at night 11107507 20 n 01 night-blooming_cereus 1 003 @ 11095905 n 0000 #m 11107338 n 0000 ~ 11107673 n 0000 | any of several night-blooming cacti of the genus Selenicereus 11107673 20 n 02 queen_of_the_night 0 Selenicereus_grandiflorus 0 001 @ 11107507 n 0000 | tropical American climbing cactus having triangular branches; often cultivated for its large showy night-blooming flowers followed by yellow red-streaked fruits 11107926 20 n 02 Zygocactus 0 genus_Zygocactus 0 003 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11095230 n 0000 %m 11108173 n 0000 | small genus of Brazilian cacti having flat fleshy usually branched joints and showy red or pink flowers followed by red fleshy fruits 11108173 20 n 04 crab_cactus 0 Thanksgiving_cactus 0 Zygocactus_truncatus 0 Schlumbergera_truncatus 0 002 @ 11095905 n 0000 #m 11107926 n 0000 | South American jointed cactus with usually red flowers; often cultivated as a houseplant; sometimes classified as genus Schlumbergera 11108454 20 n 03 Phytolaccaceae 0 family_Phytolaccaceae 0 pokeweed_family 0 007 @ 10820209 n 0000 #m 11058000 n 0000 %m 11108816 n 0000 %m 11109749 n 0000 %m 11109947 n 0000 %m 11110065 n 0000 %m 11110491 n 0000 | chiefly tropical herbaceous plants (including shrubs and trees) with racemose flowers: genera Phytolacca; Agdestis; Ercilla; Rivina; Trichostigma 11108816 20 n 02 Phytolacca 0 genus_Phytolacca 0 003 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11108454 n 0000 %m 11108968 n 0000 | type genus of Phytolaccaceae: pokeweed 11108968 20 n 01 pokeweed 0 005 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11108816 n 0000 ~ 11109129 n 0000 ~ 11109247 n 0000 ~ 11109536 n 0000 | perennial of the genus Phytolacca 11109129 20 n 02 Indian_poke 2 Phytolacca_acinosa 0 001 @ 11108968 n 0000 | pokeweed of southeastern Asia and China 11109247 20 n 05 poke 0 pigeon_berry 0 garget 0 scoke 0 Phytolacca_americana 0 001 @ 11108968 n 0000 | tall coarse perennial American herb having small white flowers followed by blackish-red berries on long drooping racemes; young fleshy stems are edible; berries and root are poisonous 11109536 20 n 03 ombu 0 bella_sombra 0 Phytolacca_dioica 0 001 @ 11108968 n 0000 | fast-growing herbaceous evergreen tree of South America having a broad trunk with high water content and dark green oval leaves 11109749 20 n 02 Agdestis 0 genus_Agdestis 0 002 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11108454 n 0000 | a genus with one species that is a rapidly growing climbing vine with tuberous roots; grown in hot climates 11109947 20 n 02 Ercilla 0 genus_Ercilla 0 002 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11108454 n 0000 | a genus of evergreen climbers 11110065 20 n 02 Rivina 0 genus_Rivina 0 003 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11108454 n 0000 %m 11110249 n 0000 | small genus of erect perennial shrubby herbs; tropical and subtropical America 11110249 20 n 05 bloodberry 0 blood_berry 0 rougeberry 0 rouge_plant 0 Rivina_humilis 0 002 @ 12332505 n 0000 #m 11110065 n 0000 | bushy houseplant having white to pale pink flowers followed by racemes of scarlet berries; tropical Americas 11110491 20 n 02 Trichostigma 0 genus_Trichostigma 0 002 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11108454 n 0000 | a genus of erect or climbing shrubs found in tropical South America 11110657 20 n 03 Portulacaceae 0 family_Portulacaceae 0 purslane_family 0 009 @ 10820209 n 0000 #m 11058000 n 0000 %m 11111204 n 0000 %m 11112080 n 0000 %m 11112698 n 0000 %m 11113655 n 0000 %m 11114475 n 0000 %m 11115763 n 0000 %m 11116272 n 0000 | family of usually succulent herbs; cosmopolitan in distribution especially in Americas 11110996 20 n 01 purslane 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 ~ 11111752 n 0000 | a plant of the family Portulacaceae having fleshy succulent obovate leaves often grown as a potherb or salad herb; a weed in some areas 11111204 20 n 01 genus_Portulaca 0 004 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11110657 n 0000 %m 11111372 n 0000 %m 11111752 n 0000 | genus of mainly tropical fleshy or trailing herbs 11111372 20 n 01 portulaca 0 003 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11111204 n 0000 ~ 11111551 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Portulaca having pink or red or purple or white ephemeral flowers 11111551 20 n 03 rose_moss 0 sun_plant 0 Portulaca_grandiflora 0 001 @ 11111372 n 0000 | widely cultivated in many varieties for its fleshy mosslike foliage and profusion of brightly colored flowers 11111752 20 n 05 common_purslane 0 pussley 0 pusly 0 verdolagas 0 Portulaca_oleracea 0 002 @ 11110996 n 0000 #m 11111204 n 0000 | weedy trailing mat-forming herb with bright yellow flowers cultivated for its edible mildly acid leaves eaten raw or cooked especially in Indian and Greek and Middle Eastern cuisine; cosmopolitan 11112080 20 n 02 Calandrinia 0 genus_Calandrinia 0 004 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11110657 n 0000 %m 11112377 n 0000 %m 11112488 n 0000 | large genus of low-growing herbs; widespread throughout tropical and warm temperate regions having usually basal leaves and panicles of purplish ephemeral flowers 11112377 20 n 01 rock_purslane 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11112080 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Calandrinia 11112488 20 n 03 red_maids 0 redmaids 0 Calandrinia_ciliata 0 002 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 11112080 n 0000 | succulent carpet-forming plant having small brilliant reddish-pink flowers; southwestern United States 11112698 20 n 02 Claytonia 0 genus_Claytonia 0 005 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11110657 n 0000 %m 11112949 n 0000 %m 11113146 n 0000 %m 11113411 n 0000 | genus of mainly North American succulent herbs with white or pink flowers usually in terminal racemes 11112949 20 n 02 Carolina_spring_beauty 0 Claytonia_caroliniana 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11112698 n 0000 | similar to Claytonia virginica but having usually pink flowers; eastern North America 11113146 20 n 02 spring_beauty 0 Clatonia_lanceolata 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11112698 n 0000 | small slender plant having one pair of succulent leaves at the middle of the stem and a loose raceme of white or pink or rose bowl-shaped flowers and an edible corm 11113411 20 n 02 Virginia_spring_beauty 0 Claytonia_virginica 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11112698 n 0000 | small cormous perennial grown for its low rosette of succulent foliage and racemes of pink-tinged white flowers; eastern North America 11113655 20 n 02 Lewisia 0 genus_Lewisia 0 004 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11110657 n 0000 %m 11113882 n 0000 %m 11114229 n 0000 | genus of western North American low-growing herbs having linear woolly leaves and large pink flowers 11113882 20 n 02 siskiyou_lewisia 0 Lewisia_cotyledon 0 002 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 11113655 n 0000 | evergreen perennial having a dense basal rosette of long spatula-shaped leaves and panicles of pink or white-and-red-striped or pink-purple flowers; found on cliffs and in rock crevices in mountains of southwestern Oregon and northern California 11114229 20 n 02 bitterroot 0 Lewisia_rediviva 0 002 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 11113655 n 0000 | showy succulent ground-hugging plant of Rocky Mountains regions having deep to pale pink flowers and fleshy farinaceous roots; the Montana state flower 11114475 20 n 02 Montia 0 genus_Montia 0 003 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11110657 n 0000 %m 11114695 n 0000 | small genus of densely tufted annual herbs; north temperate regions and South America and tropical Africa and Asia 11114695 20 n 01 Indian_lettuce 0 006 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11114475 n 0000 ~ 11114912 n 0000 ~ 11115161 n 0000 ~ 11115315 n 0000 ~ 11115527 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Montia having edible pleasant-tasting leaves 11114912 20 n 02 broad-leaved_montia 0 Montia_cordifolia 0 001 @ 11114695 n 0000 | succulent plant with mostly basal leaves; stem bears 1 pair of broadly ovate or heart-shaped leaves and a loose raceme of 3-10 white flowers; western North America 11115161 20 n 04 blinks 0 blinking_chickweed 0 water_chickweed 0 Montia_lamprosperma 0 001 @ 11114695 n 0000 | small Indian lettuce of northern regions 11115315 20 n 02 toad_lily 0 Montia_chamissoi 0 001 @ 11114695 n 0000 | a floating or creeping Indian lettuce having terminal racemes of pale rose flowers; wet areas at high elevations of western North America 11115527 20 n 04 winter_purslane 0 miner's_lettuce 0 Cuban_spinach 0 Montia_perfoliata 0 001 @ 11114695 n 0000 | succulent herb sometimes grown as a salad or pot herb; grows on dunes and waste ground of Pacific coast of North America 11115763 20 n 02 Spraguea 0 genus_Spraguea 0 003 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11110657 n 0000 %m 11115974 n 0000 | small genus of usually perennial herbs having deep woody taproots and flower heads of umbels or cymes 11115974 20 n 05 pussy-paw 0 pussy-paws 0 pussy's-paw 0 Spraguea_umbellatum 0 Calyptridium_umbellatum 0 002 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 11115763 n 0000 | pink clusters of densely packed flowers on prostrate stems resemble upturned pads of cats' feet; grow in coniferous forests of western North America 11116272 20 n 02 Talinum 0 genus_Talinum 0 007 @ 10828829 n 0000 #m 11110657 n 0000 %m 11116509 n 0000 %m 11116916 n 0000 %m 11117141 n 0000 %m 11117391 n 0000 %m 11117788 n 0000 | genus of mainly American more-or-less succulent herbs 11116509 20 n 04 flame_flower 1 flame-flower 1 flameflower 1 Talinum_aurantiacum 0 007 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 11116272 n 0000 ~ 11116916 n 0000 ~ 11117141 n 0000 ~ 11117391 n 0000 ~ 11117551 n 0000 ~ 11117788 n 0000 | plant with fleshy roots and erect stems with narrow succulent leaves and one reddish-orange flower in each upper leaf axil; southwestern United States; Indians once cooked the fleshy roots 11116916 20 n 02 narrow-leaved_flame_flower 0 Talinum_augustissimum 0 002 @ 11116509 n 0000 #m 11116272 n 0000 | similar to Talinum aurantiacum but with narrower leaves and yellow-orange flowers; southwestern United States 11117141 20 n 02 pigmy_talinum 0 Talinum_brevifolium 0 002 @ 11116509 n 0000 #m 11116272 n 0000 | low plant with crowded narrow succulent leaves and fairly large deep pink axillary flowers that seem to sit on the ground; southwestern United States 11117391 20 n 02 rock_pink 0 Talinum_calycinum 0 002 @ 11116509 n 0000 #m 11116272 n 0000 | pink-flowered perennial of rocky regions of western United States 11117551 20 n 02 jewels-of-opar 0 Talinum_paniculatum 0 001 @ 11116509 n 0000 | erect plant with tuberous roots and terminal panicles of red to yellow flowers; southwestern North America to Central America; widely introduced elsewhere 11117788 20 n 02 spiny_talinum 0 Talinum_spinescens 0 002 @ 11116509 n 0000 #m 11116272 n 0000 | low cushion-forming plant with rose to crimson-magenta flowers and leaf midribs that persist as spines when the leaves die; southwestern United States 11118038 20 n 04 Rhoeadales 0 order_Rhoeadales 0 Papaverales 0 order_Papaverales 0 006 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 11610248 n 0000 %m 11118276 n 0000 %m 11121186 n 0000 %m 11153261 n 0000 %m 11162236 n 0000 | an order of dicotyledonous plants 11118276 20 n 03 Capparidaceae 0 family_Capparidaceae 0 caper_family 0 006 @ 10820554 n 0000 #m 11118038 n 0000 %m 11118576 n 0000 %m 11119748 n 0000 %m 11120603 n 0000 %m 11120731 n 0000 | a dilleniid dicot family of the order Rhoeadales that includes: genera Capparis; Cleome; Crateva; Polanisia 11118576 20 n 02 Capparis 0 genus_Capparis 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11118276 n 0000 %m 11118741 n 0000 | tropical or subtropical evergreen shrubs or small trees 11118741 20 n 01 caper 0 007 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11118576 n 0000 ~ 11118946 n 0000 ~ 11119099 n 0000 ~ 11119244 n 0000 ~ 11119408 n 0000 ~ 11119544 n 0000 | any of numerous plants of the genus Capparis 11118946 20 n 02 native_pomegranate 0 Capparis_arborea 0 001 @ 11118741 n 0000 | small Australian tree bearing edible fruit resembling the pomegranate 11119099 20 n 03 caper_tree 1 Jamaica_caper_tree 0 Capparis_cynophallophora 0 001 @ 11118741 n 0000 | shrub of southern Florida to West Indies 11119244 20 n 03 caper_tree 2 bay-leaved_caper 0 Capparis_flexuosa 0 001 @ 11118741 n 0000 | shrub or small tree of southern Florida to Central and South America 11119408 20 n 02 native_orange 0 Capparis_mitchellii 0 001 @ 11118741 n 0000 | small Australian tree bearing edible dark purple fruit 11119544 20 n 02 common_caper 0 Capparis_spinosa 0 002 @ 11118741 n 0000 %p 07348836 n 0000 | prostrate spiny shrub of the Mediterranean region cultivated for its greenish flower buds which are pickled 11119748 20 n 01 genus_Cleome 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11118276 n 0000 %m 11119909 n 0000 | tropical and subtropical annual or perennial herbs or low shrubs 11119909 20 n 02 spiderflower 0 cleome 0 004 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11119748 n 0000 ~ 11120130 n 0000 ~ 11120367 n 0000 | any of various often strong-smelling plants of the genus Cleome having showy spider-shaped flowers 11120130 20 n 03 spider_flower 0 spider_plant 0 Cleome_hassleriana 0 001 @ 11119909 n 0000 | native to South America but naturalized in warm parts of United States; grown for its long-lasting spider-shaped white to pink-purple flowers 11120367 20 n 03 Rocky_Mountain_bee_plant 0 stinking_clover 0 Cleome_serrulata 0 001 @ 11119909 n 0000 | plant of western North America having trifoliate leaves and white or pink spider-shaped flowers; sometimes used as an ornamental 11120603 20 n 02 Crateva 0 genus_Crateva 0 002 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11118276 n 0000 | tropical genus of small trees or shrubs 11120731 20 n 02 Polanisia 0 genus_Polanisia 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11118276 n 0000 %m 11120972 n 0000 | widely distributed herbs having palmate leaves and creamy white to or pink to magenta flowers with many stamens of unequal length 11120972 20 n 03 clammyweed 0 Polanisia_graveolens 0 Polanisia_dodecandra 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11120731 n 0000 | strong-scented herb common in southern United States covered with intermixed gland and hairs 11121186 20 n 05 Cruciferae 0 family_Cruciferae 0 Brassicaceae 0 family_Brassicaceae 0 mustard_family 0 053 @ 10820554 n 0000 #m 11118038 n 0000 %m 11122337 n 0000 %m 11122874 n 0000 %m 11123204 n 0000 %m 11123387 n 0000 %m 11123709 n 0000 %m 11124103 n 0000 %m 11124790 n 0000 %m 11125413 n 0000 %m 11126347 n 0000 %m 11126893 n 0000 %m 11127797 n 0000 %m 11128204 n 0000 %m 11128597 n 0000 %m 11133591 n 0000 %m 11133983 n 0000 %m 11134423 n 0000 %m 11134786 n 0000 %m 11134923 n 0000 %m 11136497 n 0000 %m 11137159 n 0000 %m 11137558 n 0000 %m 11138027 n 0000 %m 11138508 n 0000 %m 11139057 n 0000 %m 11139740 n 0000 %m 11140148 n 0000 %m 11141631 n 0000 %m 11141981 n 0000 %m 11142831 n 0000 %m 11143205 n 0000 %m 11143687 n 0000 %m 11144081 n 0000 %m 11144408 n 0000 %m 11144753 n 0000 %m 11145196 n 0000 %m 11145818 n 0000 %m 11146362 n 0000 %m 11146809 n 0000 %m 11147166 n 0000 %m 11147531 n 0000 %m 11148610 n 0000 %m 11149320 n 0000 %m 11149705 n 0000 %m 11150244 n 0000 %m 11150682 n 0000 %m 11151100 n 0000 %m 11151419 n 0000 %m 11151814 n 0000 %m 11152367 n 0000 %m 11152772 n 0000 %m 11152935 n 0000 | plants with four-petaled flowers 11122337 20 n 02 crucifer 0 cruciferous_plant 0 024 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11121186 n 0000 %p 07241618 n 0000 ~ 11122874 n 0000 ~ 11123914 n 0000 ~ 11124243 n 0000 ~ 11124555 n 0000 ~ 11129020 n 0000 ~ 11129188 n 0000 ~ 11129929 n 0000 ~ 11130131 n 0000 ~ 11130300 n 0000 ~ 11130473 n 0000 ~ 11130780 n 0000 ~ 11130970 n 0000 ~ 11131598 n 0000 ~ 11131780 n 0000 ~ 11132192 n 0000 ~ 11132438 n 0000 ~ 11132664 n 0000 ~ 11134151 n 0000 ~ 11134549 n 0000 ~ 11147685 n 0000 ~ 11151240 n 0000 | any of various plants of the family Cruciferae 11122874 20 n 02 cress 0 cress_plant 0 011 @ 11122337 n 0000 #m 11121186 n 0000 ~ 11123204 n 0000 ~ 11124992 n 0000 ~ 11125244 n 0000 ~ 11125643 n 0000 ~ 11126155 n 0000 ~ 11127109 n 0000 ~ 11135102 n 0000 ~ 11137305 n 0000 ~ 11143865 n 0000 | any of various plants of the family Cruciferae having edible pungent-tasting leaves 11123204 20 n 01 watercress 0 006 @ 11122874 n 0000 #m 11121186 n 0000 ~ 11135996 n 0000 ~ 11146489 n 0000 ~ 11148812 n 0000 ~ 11149054 n 0000 | any of several water-loving cresses 11123387 20 n 02 Aethionema 0 genus_Aethionema 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11121186 n 0000 %m 11123541 n 0000 | Old World genus of the family Cruciferae 11123541 20 n 02 stonecress 0 stone_cress 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11123387 n 0000 | any Old World herb of the genus Aethionema; native of sunny limestone habitats 11123709 20 n 02 Alliaria 0 genus_Alliaria 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11121186 n 0000 %m 11123914 n 0000 | a genus of herbs of the family Cruciferae; have broad leaves and whit flowers and long siliques 11123914 20 n 05 garlic_mustard 0 hedge_garlic 0 sauce-alone 0 jack-by-the-hedge 0 Alliaria_officinalis 0 002 @ 11122337 n 0000 #m 11123709 n 0000 | European herb that smells like garlic 11124103 20 n 02 Alyssum 0 genus_Alyssum 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11121186 n 0000 %m 11124243 n 0000 | a genus of the family Cruciferae 11124243 20 n 02 alyssum 1 madwort 0 002 @ 11122337 n 0000 #m 11124103 n 0000 | any garden plant of the genus Alyssum having clusters of small yellow or white flowers 11124412 20 n 02 Anastatica 0 genus_Anastatica 0 002 @ 10830594 n 0000 %m 11124555 n 0000 | one species: rose of Jericho; resurrection plant 11124555 20 n 03 rose_of_Jericho 1 resurrection_plant 1 Anastatica_hierochuntica 0 002 @ 11122337 n 0000 #m 11124412 n 0000 | small gray Asiatic desert plant bearing minute white flowers that rolls up when dry and expands when moist 11124790 20 n 02 Arabidopsis 0 genus_Arabidopsis 0 002 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11121186 n 0000 | a genus of the mustard family having white or yellow or purplish flowers; closely related to genus Arabis 11124992 20 n 02 Arabidopsis_thaliana 0 mouse-ear_cress 0 001 @ 11122874 n 0000 | a small invasive self-pollinating weed with small white flowers; much studied by plant geneticists; the first higher plant whose complete genome sequence was described 11125244 20 n 01 Arabidopsis_lyrata 0 001 @ 11122874 n 0000 | a small non-invasive cross-pollinating plant with white flowers; closely related to Arabidopsis thaliana 11125413 20 n 02 Arabis 0 genus_Arabis 0 005 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11121186 n 0000 %m 11125643 n 0000 %m 11125821 n 0000 %m 11125970 n 0000 | annual to perennial woody herbs of temperate North America, Europe and Asia: rockcress 11125643 20 n 02 rock_cress 0 rockcress 0 004 @ 11122874 n 0000 #m 11125413 n 0000 ~ 11125821 n 0000 ~ 11125970 n 0000 | any of several rock-loving cresses of the genus Arabis 11125821 20 n 02 sicklepod 1 Arabis_Canadensis 0 002 @ 11125643 n 0000 #m 11125413 n 0000 | North American rock cress having very long curved pods 11125970 20 n 03 tower_cress 1 tower_mustard 2 Arabis_turrita 0 002 @ 11125643 n 0000 #m 11125413 n 0000 | European cress having stiff erect stems; sometimes placed in genus Turritis 11126155 20 n 04 tower_mustard 1 tower_cress 2 Turritis_glabra 0 Arabis_glabra 0 002 @ 11122874 n 0000 #m 11152772 n 0000 | or genus Arabis: erect cress widely distributed throughout Europe 11126347 20 n 02 Armoracia 0 genus_Armoracia 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11121186 n 0000 %m 11126470 n 0000 | horseradish 11126470 20 n 04 horseradish 0 horse_radish 0 red_cole 0 Armoracia_rusticana 0 003 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11126347 n 0000 %p 11126679 n 0000 | coarse Eurasian plant cultivated for its thick white pungent root 11126679 20 n 02 horseradish 1 horseradish_root 0 004 @ 12372766 n 0000 #p 11126470 n 0000 %s 07351144 n 0000 %s 14180616 n 0000 | the root of the horseradish plant; it is grated or ground and used for seasoning 11126893 20 n 02 Barbarea 0 genus_Barbarea 0 005 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11121186 n 0000 %m 11127109 n 0000 %p 11127342 n 0000 %p 11127578 n 0000 | biennial or perennial herbs of north temperate regions: winter cress 11127109 20 n 03 winter_cress 0 St._Barbara's_herb 0 scurvy_grass 2 003 @ 11122874 n 0000 #m 11126893 n 0000 ~ 11127342 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Barbarea: yellow-flowered Eurasian cresses; widely cultivated for winter salad 11127342 20 n 07 Belle_Isle_cress 0 early_winter_cress 0 land_cress 0 American_cress 0 American_watercress 2 Barbarea_verna 0 Barbarea_praecox 0 002 @ 11127109 n 0000 #p 11126893 n 0000 | of southwestern Europe; cultivated in Florida 11127578 20 n 05 yellow_rocket 0 rockcress 2 rocket_cress 0 Barbarea_vulgaris 0 Sisymbrium_barbarea 0 002 @ 12334577 n 0000 #p 11126893 n 0000 | noxious cress with yellow flowers; sometimes placed in genus Sisymbrium 11127797 20 n 02 Berteroa 0 genus_Berteroa 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11121186 n 0000 %m 11127920 n 0000 | hoary alyssum 11127920 20 n 03 hoary_alison 0 hoary_alyssum 0 Berteroa_incana 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11127797 n 0000 | tall European annual with downy gray-green foliage and dense heads of small white flowers followed by hairy pods; naturalized in North America; sometimes a troublesome weed 11128204 20 n 02 Biscutella 0 genus_Biscutella 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11121186 n 0000 %m 11128375 n 0000 | genus of Eurasian herbs and small shrubs: buckler mustard 11128375 20 n 02 buckler_mustard 0 Biscutalla_laevigata 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11128204 n 0000 | plant of southeastern Europe having yellow flowers like those of mustard and pods with open valves resembling bucklers 11128597 20 n 02 Brassica 0 genus_Brassica 0 017 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11121186 n 0000 %m 11129020 n 0000 %m 11129188 n 0000 %m 11130300 n 0000 %m 11130473 n 0000 %m 11130780 n 0000 %m 11131143 n 0000 %m 11131357 n 0000 %m 11131598 n 0000 %m 11131780 n 0000 %m 11132017 n 0000 %m 11132192 n 0000 %m 11132438 n 0000 %m 11132664 n 0000 %m 11132878 n 0000 %m 11133095 n 0000 | mustards: cabbages; cauliflowers; turnips; etc. 11129020 20 n 02 wild_cabbage 0 Brassica_oleracea 0 002 @ 11122337 n 0000 #m 11128597 n 0000 | wild original of cultivated cabbages; common in western coastal Europe 11129188 20 n 03 cabbage 0 cultivated_cabbage 0 Brassica_oleracea 2 004 @ 11122337 n 0000 #m 11128597 n 0000 %p 07242118 n 0000 ~ 11129435 n 0000 | any of various cultivars of the genus Brassica oleracea grown for their edible leaves or flowers 11129435 20 n 03 head_cabbage 0 head_cabbage_plant 0 Brassica_oleracea_capitata 0 003 @ 11129188 n 0000 ~ 11129701 n 0000 ~ 11129813 n 0000 | any of various cultivated cabbage plants having a short thick stalk and large compact head of edible usually green leaves 11129701 20 n 01 savoy_cabbage 0 001 @ 11129435 n 0000 | cabbage plant with a compact head of crinkled leaves 11129813 20 n 01 red_cabbage 0 001 @ 11129435 n 0000 | cabbage plant with a compact head of reddish purple leaves 11129929 20 n 02 brussels_sprout 0 Brassica_oleracea_gemmifera 0 002 @ 11122337 n 0000 %p 07243435 n 0000 | plant grown for its stout stalks of edible small green heads resembling diminutive cabbages 11130131 20 n 02 cauliflower 0 Brassica_oleracea_botrytis 0 002 @ 11122337 n 0000 %p 07243317 n 0000 | a plant having a large edible head of crowded white flower buds 11130300 20 n 02 broccoli 0 Brassica_oleracea_italica 0 003 @ 11122337 n 0000 #m 11128597 n 0000 %p 07243204 n 0000 | plant with dense clusters of tight green flower buds 11130473 20 n 06 kale 0 kail 0 cole 0 borecole 0 colewort 0 Brassica_oleracea_acephala 0 003 @ 11122337 n 0000 #m 11128597 n 0000 ~ 11130690 n 0000 | a hardy cabbage with coarse curly leaves that do not form a head 11130690 20 n 01 collard 0 001 @ 11130473 n 0000 | variety of kale having smooth leaves 11130780 20 n 02 kohlrabi 0 Brassica_oleracea_gongylodes 0 003 @ 11122337 n 0000 #m 11128597 n 0000 %p 07261606 n 0000 | plant cultivated for its enlarged fleshy turnip-shaped edible stem 11130970 20 n 01 turnip_plant 0 004 @ 11122337 n 0000 %p 07263798 n 0000 ~ 11131143 n 0000 ~ 11131357 n 0000 | any of several widely cultivated plants having edible roots 11131143 20 n 03 turnip 0 white_turnip 0 Brassica_rapa 0 004 @ 11130970 n 0000 #m 11128597 n 0000 %p 07263976 n 0000 %p 07264251 n 0000 | widely cultivated plant having a large fleshy edible white or yellow root 11131357 20 n 06 rutabaga 0 turnip_cabbage 2 swede 0 Swedish_turnip 0 rutabaga_plant 0 Brassica_napus_napobrassica 0 003 @ 11130970 n 0000 #m 11128597 n 0000 %p 07264082 n 0000 | a cruciferous plant with a thick bulbous edible yellow root 11131598 20 n 03 broccoli_raab 0 broccoli_rabe 0 Brassica_rapa_ruvo 0 003 @ 11122337 n 0000 #m 11128597 n 0000 %p 07243589 n 0000 | plant grown for its pungent edible leafy shoots 11131780 20 n 01 mustard 0 008 @ 11122337 n 0000 #m 11128597 n 0000 ~ 11132017 n 0000 ~ 11132878 n 0000 ~ 11133095 n 0000 ~ 11149859 n 0000 ~ 11150062 n 0000 %s 14180616 n 0000 | any of several cruciferous plants of the genus Brassica 11132017 20 n 05 chinese_mustard 0 indian_mustard 0 leaf_mustard 0 gai_choi 0 Brassica_juncea 0 002 @ 11131780 n 0000 #m 11128597 n 0000 | Asiatic mustard used as a potherb 11132192 20 n 05 Chinese_cabbage 0 celery_cabbage 0 napa 0 pe-tsai 0 Brassica_rapa_pekinensis 0 002 @ 11122337 n 0000 #m 11128597 n 0000 | plant with an elongated head of broad stalked leaves resembling celery; used as a vegetable in east Asia 11132438 20 n 05 bok_choy 0 bok_choi 0 pakchoi 0 Chinese_white_cabbage 0 Brassica_rapa_chinensis 0 002 @ 11122337 n 0000 #m 11128597 n 0000 | Asiatic plant grown for its cluster of edible white stalks with dark green leaves 11132664 20 n 04 tendergreen 0 spinach_mustard 0 Brassica_perviridis 0 Brassica_rapa_perviridis 0 002 @ 11122337 n 0000 #m 11128597 n 0000 | Asiatic plant cultivated for its swollen root crown and edible foliage 11132878 20 n 02 black_mustard 0 Brassica_nigra 0 003 @ 11131780 n 0000 #m 11128597 n 0000 %p 07346133 n 0000 | widespread Eurasian annual plant cultivated for its pungent seeds; a principal source of table mustard 11133095 20 n 03 rape 0 colza 0 Brassica_napus 0 003 @ 11131780 n 0000 #m 11128597 n 0000 %s 11133268 n 0000 | Eurasian plant cultivated for its seed and as a forage crop 11133268 20 n 01 rapeseed 0 003 @ 10943623 n 0000 #s 11133095 n 0000 %s 11133405 n 0000 | seed of rape plants; source of an edible oil 11133405 20 n 03 rape_oil 0 rapeseed_oil 0 colza_oil 0 002 @ 14115898 n 0000 #s 11133268 n 0000 | edible light yellow to brown oil from rapeseed used also as a lubricant or illuminant 11133591 20 n 02 Cakile 0 genus_Cakile 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11121186 n 0000 %m 11133784 n 0000 | small genus of succulent annual herbs found on sandy shores of North America and Europe 11133784 20 n 02 sea-rocket 0 Cakile_maritima 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11133591 n 0000 | salt-tolerant seashore annual grown for its fragrant rose or violet flowers and fleshy gray-green foliage 11133983 20 n 02 Camelina 0 genus_Camelina 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11121186 n 0000 %m 11134151 n 0000 | annual and biennial herbs of Mediterranean to central Asia 11134151 20 n 02 gold_of_pleasure 0 Camelina_sativa 0 002 @ 11122337 n 0000 #m 11133983 n 0000 | annual European false flax having small white flowers; cultivated since Neolithic times as a source of fiber and for its oil-rich seeds; widely naturalized in North America 11134423 20 n 02 Capsella 0 genus_Capsella 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11121186 n 0000 %m 11134549 n 0000 | shepherd's purse 11134549 20 n 03 shepherd's_purse 0 shepherd's_pouch 0 Capsella_bursa-pastoris 0 002 @ 11122337 n 0000 #m 11134423 n 0000 | white-flowered annual European herb bearing triangular notched pods; nearly cosmopolitan as an introduced weed 11134786 20 n 02 Cardamine 0 genus_Cardamine 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11121186 n 0000 %m 11135102 n 0000 | bittercress, bitter cress 11134923 20 n 02 Dentaria 0 genus_Dentaria 0 002 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11121186 n 0000 | usually included in genus Cardamine; in some classifications considered a separate genus 11135102 20 n 02 bittercress 0 bitter_cress 0 007 @ 11122874 n 0000 #m 11134786 n 0000 ~ 11135434 n 0000 ~ 11135597 n 0000 ~ 11135786 n 0000 ~ 11136181 n 0000 ~ 11136332 n 0000 | any of various herbs of the genus Cardamine, having usually pinnate leaves and racemes of white, pink or purple flowers; cosmopolitan except Antarctic 11135434 20 n 05 lady's_smock 0 cuckooflower 0 cuckoo_flower 1 meadow_cress 0 Cardamine_pratensis 0 001 @ 11135102 n 0000 | a bitter cress of Europe and America 11135597 20 n 05 coral-root_bittercress 0 coralroot 0 coralwort 0 Cardamine_bulbifera 0 Dentaria_bulbifera 0 001 @ 11135102 n 0000 | European bittercress having a knotted white rootstock 11135786 20 n 07 crinkleroot 0 crinkle-root 0 crinkle_root 0 pepper_root 0 toothwort 0 Cardamine_diphylla 0 Dentaria_diphylla 0 001 @ 11135102 n 0000 | North American herb with pungent scaly or toothed roots 11135996 20 n 03 American_watercress 0 mountain_watercress 0 Cardamine_rotundifolia 0 001 @ 11123204 n 0000 | mat-forming perennial found in cold springs of the eastern United States 11136181 20 n 02 spring_cress 0 Cardamine_bulbosa 0 001 @ 11135102 n 0000 | small white-flowered cress common in wet places in eastern North America 11136332 20 n 02 purple_cress 0 Cardamine_douglasii 0 001 @ 11135102 n 0000 | small perennial herb of cooler regions of North America with racemose purple flowers 11136497 20 n 02 Cheiranthus 0 genus_Cheiranthus 0 004 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11121186 n 0000 %m 11136688 n 0000 %m 11136988 n 0000 | Old World perennial plants grown for their showy flowers 11136688 20 n 03 wallflower 1 Cheiranthus_cheiri 0 Erysimum_cheiri 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11136497 n 0000 | perennial of southern Europe having clusters of fragrant flowers of all colors especially yellow and orange; often naturalized on old walls or cliffs; sometimes placed in genus Erysimum 11136988 20 n 01 prairie_rocket 1 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11136497 n 0000 | any of several western American plants of the genus Cheiranthus having large yellow flowers 11137159 20 n 02 Cochlearia 0 genus_Cochlearia 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11121186 n 0000 %m 11137305 n 0000 | a genus of the family Cruciferae 11137305 20 n 03 scurvy_grass 1 common_scurvy_grass 0 Cochlearia_officinalis 0 002 @ 11122874 n 0000 #m 11137159 n 0000 | a widely distributed arctic cress reputed to have value in treatment or prevention of scurvy; a concentrated source of vitamin C 11137558 20 n 02 Crambe 0 genus_Crambe 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11121186 n 0000 %m 11137744 n 0000 | annual or perennial herbs with large leaves that resemble the leaves of cabbages 11137744 20 n 03 sea_kale 0 sea_cole 0 Crambe_maritima 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11137558 n 0000 | perennial of coastal sands and shingles of northern Europe and Baltic and Black Seas having racemes of small white flowers and large fleshy blue-green leaves often used as potherbs 11138027 20 n 02 Descurainia 0 genus_Descurainia 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11121186 n 0000 %m 11138327 n 0000 | includes annual or biennial herbs of America and Europe very similar to and often included among those of genera Sisymbrium or Hugueninia; not recognized in some classification systems 11138327 20 n 02 tansy_mustard 0 Descurainia_pinnata 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11138027 n 0000 | North American herb with bitter-tasting pinnate leaves resembling those of tansy 11138508 20 n 02 Diplotaxis 0 genus_Diplotaxis 0 004 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11121186 n 0000 %m 11138652 n 0000 %m 11138884 n 0000 | wall rocket 11138652 20 n 03 wall_rocket 0 Diplotaxis_muralis 0 Diplotaxis_tenuifolia 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11138508 n 0000 | yellow-flowered European plant that grows on old walls and in waste places; an adventive weed in North America 11138884 20 n 02 white_rocket 0 Diplotaxis_erucoides 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11138508 n 0000 | from Mediterranean region; a naturalized weed throughout southern Europe 11139057 20 n 01 genus_Draba 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11121186 n 0000 %m 11139216 n 0000 | large genus of low tufted herbs of temperate and arctic regions 11139216 20 n 01 draba 0 003 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11139057 n 0000 ~ 11139517 n 0000 | any of numerous low-growing cushion-forming plants of the genus Draba having rosette-forming leaves and terminal racemes of small flowers with scapose or leafy stems; fruit is a dehiscent oblong or linear silique 11139517 20 n 04 whitlow_grass 0 shadflower 0 shad-flower 0 Draba_verna 0 001 @ 11139216 n 0000 | annual weed of Europe and North America having a rosette of basal leaves and tiny flowers followed by oblong seed capsules 11139740 20 n 02 Eruca 0 genus_Eruca 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11121186 n 0000 %m 11139897 n 0000 | annual to perennial herbs of the Mediterranean region 11139897 20 n 07 rocket 0 roquette 0 garden_rocket 0 rocket_salad 0 arugula 0 Eruca_sativa 0 Eruca_vesicaria_sativa 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11139740 n 0000 | erect European annual often grown as a salad crop to be harvested when young and tender 11140148 20 n 02 Erysimum 0 genus_Erysimum 0 007 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11121186 n 0000 %m 11140479 n 0000 %m 11140670 n 0000 %m 11140836 n 0000 %m 11141110 n 0000 %m 11141421 n 0000 | large genus of annual or perennial herbs some grown for their flowers and some for their attractive evergreen leaves; Old World and North America 11140479 20 n 01 wallflower 2 003 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11140148 n 0000 ~ 11140836 n 0000 | any of numerous plants of the genus Erysimum having fragrant yellow or orange or brownish flowers 11140670 20 n 01 prairie_rocket 2 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11140148 n 0000 | any of several North American plants of the genus Erysimum having large yellow flowers 11140836 20 n 03 Siberian_wall_flower 0 Erysimum_allionii 0 Cheiranthus_allionii 0 002 @ 11140479 n 0000 #m 11140148 n 0000 | showy erect biennial or short-lived perennial cultivated for its terminal racemes of orange-yellow flowers; sometimes placed in genus Cheiranthus 11141110 20 n 04 western_wall_flower 0 Erysimum_asperum 0 Cheiranthus_asperus 0 Erysimum_arkansanum 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11140148 n 0000 | biennial or short-lived perennial prairie rocket having orange-yellow flowers; western North America to Minnesota and Kansas; sometimes placed in genus Cheiranthus 11141421 20 n 02 wormseed_mustard 0 Erysimum_cheiranthoides 0 002 @ 12334577 n 0000 #m 11140148 n 0000 | slender yellow-flowered European mustard often troublesome as a weed; formerly used as an anthelmintic 11141631 20 n 01 genus_Heliophila 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11121186 n 0000 %m 11141784 n 0000 | genus of South African flowering herbs and subshrubs 11141784 20 n 01 heliophila 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11141631 n 0000 | any of various South African herbs and subshrubs cultivated for long showy racemes of bright blue flowers with white eyes 11141981 20 n 02 Hesperis 0 genus_Hesperis 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11121186 n 0000 %m 11142160 n 0000 | biennial or perennial erect herbs having nocturnally fragrant flowers 11142160 20 n 04 damask_violet 0 Dame's_violet 0 sweet_rocket 0 Hesperis_matronalis 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11141981 n 0000 | long-cultivated herb having flowers whose scent is more pronounced in the evening; naturalized throughout Europe to Siberia and into North America 11142438 20 n 02 Hugueninia 0 genus_Hugueninia 0 002 @ 10830594 n 0000 %m 11142563 n 0000 | 1 species: tansy-leaved rocket 11142563 20 n 03 tansy-leaved_rocket 0 Hugueninia_tanacetifolia 0 Sisymbrium_tanacetifolia 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11142438 n 0000 | perennial stellate and hairy herb with small yellow flowers of mountains of southern Europe; sometimes placed in genus Sisymbrium 11142831 20 n 02 Iberis 0 genus_Iberis 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11121186 n 0000 %m 11142977 n 0000 | Old World herbs and subshrubs: candytuft 11142977 20 n 01 candytuft 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11142831 n 0000 | any of various flowering plants of the genus Iberis cultivated for their showy clusters of white to red or purple flowers; native to Mediterranean region 11143205 20 n 02 Isatis 0 genus_Isatis 0 004 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11121186 n 0000 %m 11143380 n 0000 %m 11143508 n 0000 | Old World genus of annual to perennial herbs: woad 11143380 20 n 01 woad 0 003 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11143205 n 0000 ~ 11143508 n 0000 | any of several herbs of the genus Isatis 11143508 20 n 02 dyer's_woad 0 Isatis_tinctoria 0 002 @ 11143380 n 0000 #m 11143205 n 0000 | European biennial formerly grown for the blue coloring matter yielded by its leaves 11143687 20 n 02 Lepidium 0 genus_Lepidium 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11121186 n 0000 %m 11143865 n 0000 | cosmopolitan genus of annual and biennial and perennial herbs: cress 11143865 20 n 05 common_garden_cress 0 garden_pepper_cress 0 pepper_grass 0 pepperwort 1 Lepidium_sativum 0 003 @ 11122874 n 0000 #m 11143687 n 0000 %p 07261044 n 0000 | annual herb used as salad green and garnish 11144081 20 n 02 Lesquerella 0 genus_Lesquerella 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11121186 n 0000 %m 11144242 n 0000 | genus of low-growing hairy herbs: bladderpods 11144242 20 n 01 bladderpod 1 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11144081 n 0000 | any of several hairy North American herbs having yellow racemose flowers and inflated pods 11144408 20 n 02 Lobularia 0 genus_Lobularia 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11121186 n 0000 %m 11144533 n 0000 | sweet alyssum 11144533 20 n 03 sweet_alyssum 0 sweet_alison 0 Lobularia_maritima 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11144408 n 0000 | perennial European plant having clusters of small fragrant usually white flowers; widely grown in gardens 11144753 20 n 02 Lunaria 0 genus_Lunaria 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11121186 n 0000 %m 11144899 n 0000 | small genus of European herbs: honesty 11144899 20 n 06 honesty 0 silver_dollar 0 money_plant 0 satin_flower 0 satinpod 0 Lunaria_annua 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11144753 n 0000 | southeastern European plant cultivated for its fragrant purplish flowers and round flat papery silver-white seedpods that are used for indoor decoration 11145196 20 n 02 Malcolmia 0 genus_Malcolmia 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11121186 n 0000 %m 11145387 n 0000 | genus of plants usually found in coastal habitats; Mediterranean to Afghanistan 11145387 20 n 02 Malcolm_stock 0 stock 2 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11145196 n 0000 | any of various ornamental flowering plants of the genus Malcolmia 11145539 20 n 03 Virginian_stock 0 Virginia_stock 0 Malcolmia_maritima 0 001 @ 10924920 n 0000 | erect branching herb cultivated for its loose racemes of fragrant white or pink or red or lilac flowers; native to sands and sea cliffs of southwestern Greece and southern Albania 11145818 20 n 02 Matthiola 0 genus_Matthiola 0 004 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11121186 n 0000 %m 11145995 n 0000 %m 11146175 n 0000 | genus of Old World plants grown as ornamentals 11145995 20 n 02 stock 1 gillyflower 2 003 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11145818 n 0000 ~ 11146175 n 0000 | any of several Old World plants cultivated for their brightly colored flowers 11146175 20 n 02 brompton_stock 0 Matthiola_incana 0 002 @ 11145995 n 0000 #m 11145818 n 0000 | European plant with racemes of sweet-scented flowers; widely cultivated as an ornamental 11146362 20 n 02 Nasturtium 2 genus_Nasturtium 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11121186 n 0000 %m 11146489 n 0000 | aquatic herbs 11146489 20 n 03 common_watercress 0 Rorippa_nasturtium-aquaticum 0 Nasturtium_officinale 0 002 @ 11123204 n 0000 #m 11146362 n 0000 | perennial Eurasian cress growing chiefly in springs or running water having fleshy pungent leaves used in salads or as a potherb or garnish; introduced in North America and elsewhere 11146809 20 n 02 Physaria 0 genus_Physaria 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11121186 n 0000 %m 11146998 n 0000 | small genus of western North American herbs similar to Lesquerella: bladderpods 11146998 20 n 01 bladderpod 2 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11146809 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Physaria having racemose yellow flowers and inflated pods 11147166 20 n 02 Pritzelago 0 genus_Pritzelago 0 002 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11121186 n 0000 | chamois cress 11147274 20 n 03 chamois_cress 0 Pritzelago_alpina 0 Lepidium_alpina 0 001 @ 11457645 n 0000 | small tufted perennial herb of mountains of central and southern Europe having very small flowers of usually leafless stems; sometimes placed in genus Lepidium 11147531 20 n 02 Raphanus 0 genus_raphanus 0 005 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11121186 n 0000 %m 11147685 n 0000 %m 11147907 n 0000 %m 11148119 n 0000 | radish 11147685 20 n 01 radish_plant 0 006 @ 11122337 n 0000 #m 11147531 n 0000 %p 07263682 n 0000 ~ 11148119 n 0000 %p 11148307 n 0000 ~ 11148441 n 0000 | a cruciferous plant of the genus Raphanus having a pungent edible root 11147907 20 n 05 jointed_charlock 0 wild_radish 0 wild_rape 0 runch 0 Raphanus_raphanistrum 0 002 @ 12334577 n 0000 #m 11147531 n 0000 | Eurasian weed having yellow or mauve or white flowers and podlike fruits 11148119 20 n 02 radish 0 Raphanus_sativus 0 003 @ 11147685 n 0000 #m 11147531 n 0000 %s 14180616 n 0000 | Eurasian plant widely cultivated for its edible pungent root usually eaten raw 11148307 20 n 01 radish 2 002 @ 12372766 n 0000 #p 11147685 n 0000 | pungent edible root of any of various cultivated radish plants 11148441 20 n 03 daikon 0 Japanese_radish 0 Raphanus_sativus_longipinnatus 0 001 @ 11147685 n 0000 | radish of Japan with a long hard durable root eaten raw or cooked 11148610 20 n 02 Rorippa 0 genus_Rorippa 0 004 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11121186 n 0000 %m 11148812 n 0000 %m 11149054 n 0000 | annual and perennial herbs of damp habitats; cosmopolitan except Antarctica 11148812 20 n 03 marsh_cress 0 yellow_watercress 0 Rorippa_islandica 0 002 @ 11123204 n 0000 #m 11148610 n 0000 | annual or biennial cress growing in damp places sometimes used in salads or as a potherb; troublesome weed in some localities 11149054 20 n 03 great_yellowcress 0 Rorippa_amphibia 0 Nasturtium_amphibium 0 002 @ 11123204 n 0000 #m 11148610 n 0000 | perennial herb found on streams and riversides throughout Europe except extreme north and Mediterranean; sometimes placed in genus Nasturtium 11149320 20 n 01 genus_Schizopetalon 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11121186 n 0000 %m 11149481 n 0000 | small genus of South American herbs grown for its flowers 11149481 20 n 02 schizopetalon 0 Schizopetalon_walkeri 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11149320 n 0000 | a dainty South American annual having deeply pinnatifid leaves and racemes of fringed almond-scented purple-white flowers 11149705 20 n 02 Sinapis 0 genus_Sinapis 0 002 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11121186 n 0000 | small genus of Old World herbs usually included in genus Brassica 11149859 20 n 03 white_mustard 0 Brassica_hirta 0 Sinapis_alba 0 002 @ 11131780 n 0000 %p 07346133 n 0000 | Eurasian mustard cultivated for its pungent seeds; a source of table mustard and mustard oil 11150062 20 n 06 field_mustard 0 wild_mustard 0 charlock 0 chadlock 0 Brassica_kaber 0 Sinapis_arvensis 0 001 @ 11131780 n 0000 | weedy Eurasian plant often a pest in grain fields 11150244 20 n 01 genus_Sisymbrium 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11121186 n 0000 %m 11150456 n 0000 | genus of Old World annual or biennial or perennial herbs with racemose flowers; many are considered to be weeds 11150456 20 n 02 hedge_mustard 0 Sisymbrium_officinale 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11150244 n 0000 | stiffly branching Old World annual with pale yellow flowers; widely naturalized in North America; formerly used medicinally 11150682 20 n 02 Stanleya 0 genus_Stanleya 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11121186 n 0000 %m 11150806 n 0000 | prince's plume 11150806 20 n 04 desert_plume 0 prince's-plume 0 Stanleya_pinnata 0 Cleome_pinnata 0 002 @ 12366734 n 0000 #m 11150682 n 0000 | perennial of southwestern United States having leathery blue-green pinnatifid leaves and thick plumelike spikes of yellow flowers; sometimes placed in genus Cleome 11151100 20 n 02 Stephanomeria 0 genus_Stephanomeria 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11121186 n 0000 %m 11151240 n 0000 | malheur wire lettuce 11151240 20 n 02 malheur_wire_lettuce 0 Stephanomeria_malheurensis 0 002 @ 11122337 n 0000 #m 11151100 n 0000 | a small plant of Oregon resembling mustard; a threatened species 11151419 20 n 02 Subularia 0 genus_Subularia 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11121186 n 0000 %m 11151611 n 0000 | small genus of herbs of north temperate regions and mountains of tropical Africa 11151611 20 n 02 awlwort 0 Subularia_aquatica 0 002 @ 12369466 n 0000 #m 11151419 n 0000 | small aquatic plant having tufted awl-shaped leaves in a basal rosette and minute white flowers; circumboreal 11151814 20 n 02 Thlaspi 0 genus_Thlaspi 0 004 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11121186 n 0000 %m 11151979 n 0000 %m 11152115 n 0000 | herbs of temperate regions: pennycress 11151979 20 n 01 pennycress 0 003 @ 12334577 n 0000 #m 11151814 n 0000 ~ 11152115 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Thlaspi 11152115 20 n 07 field_pennycress 0 French_weed 0 fanweed 0 penny_grass 0 stinkweed 0 mithridate_mustard 0 Thlaspi_arvense 0 002 @ 11151979 n 0000 #m 11151814 n 0000 | foetid Eurasian weed having round flat pods; naturalized throughout North America 11152367 20 n 02 Thysanocarpus 0 genus_Thysanocarpus 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11121186 n 0000 %m 11152563 n 0000 | small genus of herbs of upland regions of the Pacific coast of North America 11152563 20 n 02 fringepod 0 lacepod 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11152367 n 0000 | annual herb having pinnatifid basal leaves and slender racemes of small white flowers followed by one-seeded winged silicles 11152772 20 n 02 Turritis 0 genus_Turritis 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11121186 n 0000 %m 11126155 n 0000 | closely related to and often included in genus Arabis 11152935 20 n 02 Vesicaria 0 genus_Vesicaria 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11121186 n 0000 %m 11153102 n 0000 | small genus of chiefly Mediterranean herbs: bladderpods 11153102 20 n 01 bladderpod 3 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11152935 n 0000 | annual or perennial herbs with inflated seed pods; some placed in genus Lesquerella 11153261 20 n 03 Papaveraceae 0 family_Papaveraceae 0 poppy_family 0 019 @ 10820554 n 0000 #m 11118038 n 0000 %m 11153772 n 0000 %m 11154189 n 0000 %m 11155798 n 0000 %m 11156370 n 0000 %m 11156728 n 0000 %m 11157082 n 0000 %m 11158095 n 0000 %m 11158433 n 0000 %m 11158781 n 0000 %m 11159186 n 0000 %m 11159554 n 0000 %m 11159908 n 0000 %m 11160462 n 0000 %m 11160747 n 0000 %m 11161130 n 0000 %m 11161621 n 0000 %m 11161906 n 0000 | herbs or shrubs having milky and often colored juices and capsular fruits 11153772 20 n 01 poppy 0 018 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11153261 n 0000 ~ 11154497 n 0000 ~ 11154655 n 0000 ~ 11154800 n 0000 ~ 11154962 n 0000 ~ 11155180 n 0000 ~ 11155403 n 0000 ~ 11155592 n 0000 ~ 11156872 n 0000 ~ 11158589 n 0000 ~ 11159322 n 0000 ~ 11159709 n 0000 ~ 11160112 n 0000 ~ 11160295 n 0000 ~ 11160598 n 0000 ~ 11161737 n 0000 ~ 11162034 n 0000 | annual or biennial or perennial herbs having showy flowers 11154189 20 n 02 Papaver 0 genus_Papaver 0 009 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11153261 n 0000 %m 11154497 n 0000 %m 11154655 n 0000 %m 11154800 n 0000 %m 11154962 n 0000 %m 11155180 n 0000 %m 11155403 n 0000 %m 11155592 n 0000 | type genus of the Papaveraceae; chiefly bristly hairy herbs with usually showy flowers 11154497 20 n 02 Iceland_poppy 1 Papaver_alpinum 0 002 @ 11153772 n 0000 #m 11154189 n 0000 | Old World alpine poppy with white or yellow to orange flowers 11154655 20 n 02 western_poppy 0 Papaver_californicum 0 002 @ 11153772 n 0000 #m 11154189 n 0000 | showy annual of California with red flowers 11154800 20 n 02 prickly_poppy 1 Papaver_argemone 0 002 @ 11153772 n 0000 #m 11154189 n 0000 | annual Old World poppy with orange-red flowers and bristly fruit 11154962 20 n 03 Iceland_poppy 2 arctic_poppy 0 Papaver_nudicaule 0 002 @ 11153772 n 0000 #m 11154189 n 0000 | subarctic perennial poppy of both hemispheres having fragrant white or yellow to orange or peach flowers 11155180 20 n 02 oriental_poppy 0 Papaver_orientale 0 002 @ 11153772 n 0000 #m 11154189 n 0000 | commonly cultivated Asiatic perennial poppy having stiff heavily haired leaves and bright scarlet or pink to orange flowers 11155403 20 n 04 corn_poppy 0 field_poppy 0 Flanders_poppy 0 Papaver_rhoeas 0 002 @ 11153772 n 0000 #m 11154189 n 0000 | annual European poppy common in grain fields and often cultivated 11155592 20 n 02 opium_poppy 0 Papaver_somniferum 0 003 @ 11153772 n 0000 #m 11154189 n 0000 %p 07354471 n 0000 | southwestern Asian herb with grayish leaves and white or reddish flowers; source of opium 11155798 20 n 01 genus_Argemone 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11153261 n 0000 %m 11155912 n 0000 | prickly poppies 11155912 20 n 04 prickly_poppy 2 argemone 0 white_thistle 2 devil's_fig 0 003 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11155798 n 0000 ~ 11156185 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Argemone having large white or yellow flowers and prickly leaves and stems and pods; chiefly of tropical America 11156185 20 n 02 Mexican_poppy 0 Argemone_mexicana 0 001 @ 11155912 n 0000 | annual herb with prickly stems and large yellow flowers; southern United States to West Indies and Mexico 11156370 20 n 01 genus_Bocconia 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11153261 n 0000 %m 11156536 n 0000 | tropical American trees or shrubs closely related to genus Macleaya 11156536 20 n 03 bocconia 1 tree_celandine 0 Bocconia_frutescens 0 002 @ 12357846 n 0000 #m 11156370 n 0000 | small Central American tree having loose racemes of purple-tinted green flowers 11156728 20 n 02 Chelidonium 0 genus_Chelidonium 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11153261 n 0000 %m 11156872 n 0000 | 1 species: greater celandine 11156872 20 n 05 celandine 1 greater_celandine 0 swallowwort 1 swallow_wort 0 Chelidonium_majus 0 002 @ 11153772 n 0000 #m 11156728 n 0000 | perennial herb with branched woody stock and bright yellow flowers 11157082 20 n 02 Corydalis 0 genus_Corydalis 0 006 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11153261 n 0000 %m 11157309 n 0000 ~ 11157474 n 0000 ~ 11157676 n 0000 ~ 11157942 n 0000 | annual or perennial herbs of Himalayan China and South Africa 11157309 20 n 01 corydalis 1 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11157082 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Corydalis with beautiful compound foliage and spurred tubular flowers 11157474 20 n 03 climbing_corydalis 0 Corydalis_claviculata 0 Fumaria_claviculata 0 002 @ 12349216 n 0000 @ 11157082 n 0000 | annual vine with decompound leaves and racemes of yellow and pink flowers 11157676 20 n 04 Roman_wormwood 1 rock_harlequin 0 Corydalis_sempervirens 0 Fumaria_sempervirens 0 001 @ 11157082 n 0000 | glaucous herb of northeastern United States and Canada having loose racemes of yellow-tipped pink flowers; sometimes placed in genus Fumaria 11157942 20 n 03 fumewort 2 fumeroot 2 Corydalis_solida 0 001 @ 11157082 n 0000 | herb of northern Europe and Asia having erect racemes of red flowers 11158095 20 n 02 Dendromecon 0 genus_Dendromecon 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11153261 n 0000 %m 11158232 n 0000 | 1 species: bush poppy 11158232 20 n 02 bush_poppy 0 tree_poppy 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11158095 n 0000 | evergreen shrub of southwestern United States and Mexico often cultivated for its fragrant golden yellow flowers 11158433 20 n 02 Eschscholtzia 0 genus_Eschscholtzia 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11153261 n 0000 %m 11158589 n 0000 | showy herbs of western North America 11158589 20 n 02 California_poppy 0 Eschscholtzia_californica 0 002 @ 11153772 n 0000 #m 11158433 n 0000 | of Pacific coast of North America; widely cultivated for its yellow to red flowers 11158781 20 n 02 Glaucium 0 genus_Glaucium 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11153261 n 0000 %m 11158946 n 0000 | herbs of Europe and North Africa and Asia: horned poppy 11158946 20 n 05 horn_poppy 0 horned_poppy 0 yellow_horned_poppy 0 sea_poppy 0 Glaucium_flavum 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11158781 n 0000 | yellow-flowered Eurasian glaucous herb naturalized in along sandy shores in eastern North America 11159186 20 n 02 Hunnemannia 0 genus_Hunnemania 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11153261 n 0000 %m 11159322 n 0000 | 1 species: golden cup 11159322 20 n 03 golden_cup 0 Mexican_tulip_poppy 0 Hunnemania_fumariifolia 0 002 @ 11153772 n 0000 #m 11159186 n 0000 | native of Mexican highlands grown for its glossy clear yellow flowers and blue-gray finely dissected foliage 11159554 20 n 02 Macleaya 0 genus_Macleaya 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11153261 n 0000 %m 11159709 n 0000 | a perennial herb of eastern Asia: plume poppy 11159709 20 n 03 plume_poppy 0 bocconia 2 Macleaya_cordata 0 002 @ 11153772 n 0000 #m 11159554 n 0000 | herb of China and Japan widely cultivated for its plumelike panicles of creamy white flowers 11159908 20 n 02 Meconopsis 0 genus_Meconopsis 0 004 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11153261 n 0000 %m 11160112 n 0000 %m 11160295 n 0000 | herbs almost entirely of mountains of China and Tibet; often monocarpic 11160112 20 n 02 blue_poppy 0 Meconopsis_betonicifolia 0 002 @ 11153772 n 0000 #m 11159908 n 0000 | Chinese perennial having mauve-pink to bright sky blue flowers in drooping cymes 11160295 20 n 02 Welsh_poppy 0 Meconopsis_cambrica 0 002 @ 11153772 n 0000 #m 11159908 n 0000 | widely cultivated west European plant with showy pale yellow flowers 11160462 20 n 02 Platystemon 0 genus_Platystemon 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11153261 n 0000 %m 11160598 n 0000 | 1 species: creamcups 11160598 20 n 02 creamcups 0 Platystemon_californicus 0 002 @ 11153772 n 0000 #m 11160462 n 0000 | California plant with small pale yellow flowers 11160747 20 n 02 Romneya 0 genus_Romneya 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11153261 n 0000 %m 11160880 n 0000 | 1 species: matilija poppy 11160880 20 n 03 matilija_poppy 0 California_tree_poppy 0 Romneya_coulteri 0 002 @ 12366734 n 0000 #m 11160747 n 0000 | tall branching subshrub of California and Mexico often cultivated for its silvery-blue foliage and large fragrant white flowers 11161130 20 n 02 Sanguinaria 0 genus_Sanguinaria 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11153261 n 0000 %m 11161266 n 0000 | 1 species: bloodroot 11161266 20 n 05 bloodroot 0 puccoon 1 redroot 0 tetterwort 0 Sanguinaria_canadensis 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11161130 n 0000 | perennial woodland native of North America having a red root and red sap and bearing a solitary lobed leave and white flower in early spring and having acrid emetic properties; rootstock used as a stimulant and expectorant 11161621 20 n 02 Stylomecon 0 genus_Stylomecon 0 002 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11153261 n 0000 | 1 species: wind poppy 11161737 20 n 04 wind_poppy 0 flaming_poppy 0 Stylomecon_heterophyllum 0 Papaver_heterophyllum 0 001 @ 11153772 n 0000 | California wild poppy with bright red flowers 11161906 20 n 02 Stylophorum 0 genus_Stylophorum 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11153261 n 0000 %m 11162034 n 0000 | wood poppies 11162034 20 n 03 celandine_poppy 0 wood_poppy 0 Stylophorum_diphyllum 0 002 @ 11153772 n 0000 #m 11161906 n 0000 | perennial here native to woodland of the eastern United States having yellow flowers 11162236 20 n 03 Fumariaceae 0 family_Fumariaceae 0 fumitory_family 0 005 @ 10820554 n 0000 #m 11118038 n 0000 %m 11162541 n 0000 %m 11162933 n 0000 %m 11163256 n 0000 | erect or climbing herbs of the northern hemisphere and southern Africa: bleeding heart; Dutchman's breeches; fumitory; squirrel corn 11162541 20 n 02 Fumaria 0 genus_Fumaria 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11162236 n 0000 %m 11162715 n 0000 | annual herbs whose flowers have only one petal spurred at the base 11162715 20 n 04 fumitory 0 fumewort 1 fumeroot 1 Fumaria_officinalis 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11162541 n 0000 | delicate European herb with grayish leaves and spikes of purplish flowers; formerly used medicinally 11162933 20 n 02 Adlumia 0 genus_Adlumia 0 002 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11162236 n 0000 | 1 species: climbing fumitory 11163050 20 n 04 climbing_fumitory 0 Allegheny_vine 0 Adlumia_fungosa 0 Fumaria_fungosa 0 001 @ 12349216 n 0000 | vine with feathery leaves and white or pinkish flowers; sometimes placed in genus Fumaria 11163256 20 n 02 Dicentra 0 genus_Dicentra 0 004 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11162236 n 0000 %m 11163457 n 0000 %m 11163646 n 0000 | North American and Asian herbs with divided leaves and irregular flowers 11163457 20 n 04 bleeding_heart 0 lyreflower 0 lyre-flower 0 Dicentra_spectabilis 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11163256 n 0000 | garden plant having deep-pink drooping heart-shaped flowers 11163646 20 n 02 Dutchman's_breeches 0 Dicentra_cucullaria 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11163256 n 0000 | delicate spring-flowering plant of the eastern United States having double-spurred white flowers 11163849 20 n 02 squirrel_corn 0 Dicentra_canadensis 0 001 @ 11457645 n 0000 | American plant with cream-colored flowers and tuberous roots resembling kernels of corn 11164018 20 n 02 Asteridae 0 subclass_Asteridae 0 007 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 10920843 n 0000 %m 10821399 n 0000 %m 10834587 n 0000 %m 11164457 n 0000 %m 11910870 n 0000 %m 12058784 n 0000 | a group of mostly sympetalous herbs and some trees and shrubs mostly with 2 fused carpels; contains 43 families including Campanulales; Solanaceae; Scrophulariaceae; Labiatae; Verbenaceae; Rubiaceae; Compositae; sometimes classified as a superorder 11164457 20 n 02 Campanulales 0 order_Campanulales 0 007 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 11164018 n 0000 %m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11289667 n 0000 %m 11409489 n 0000 %m 11419959 n 0000 %m 11420336 n 0000 | an order or plants of the subclass Asteridae including: Campanulaceae; Lobeliaceae; Cucurbitaceae; Goodeniaceae; Compositae 11164774 20 n 05 Compositae 0 family_Compositae 0 Asteraceae 0 family_Asteraceae 0 aster_family 0 178 @ 10821399 n 0000 #m 11164457 n 0000 %m 11168397 n 0000 %m 11168823 n 0000 %m 11169082 n 0000 %m 11169451 n 0000 %m 11170816 n 0000 %m 11171314 n 0000 %m 11171814 n 0000 %m 11172209 n 0000 %m 11172415 n 0000 %m 11173520 n 0000 %m 11174043 n 0000 %m 11174372 n 0000 %m 11174789 n 0000 %m 11175114 n 0000 %m 11176181 n 0000 %m 11176992 n 0000 %m 11177495 n 0000 %m 11178305 n 0000 %m 11178885 n 0000 %m 11179350 n 0000 %m 11179805 n 0000 %m 11180781 n 0000 %m 11181066 n 0000 %m 11181714 n 0000 %m 11182192 n 0000 %m 11184924 n 0000 %m 11190675 n 0000 %m 11191117 n 0000 %m 11192129 n 0000 %m 11192538 n 0000 %m 11193045 n 0000 %m 11194406 n 0000 %m 11194864 n 0000 %m 11195289 n 0000 %m 11195511 n 0000 %m 11196020 n 0000 %m 11196444 n 0000 %m 11196969 n 0000 %m 11197339 n 0000 %m 11197712 n 0000 %m 11198384 n 0000 %m 11199086 n 0000 %m 11199740 n 0000 %m 11200234 n 0000 %m 11202378 n 0000 %m 11202863 n 0000 %m 11203184 n 0000 %m 11203501 n 0000 %m 11204544 n 0000 %m 11205312 n 0000 %m 11206059 n 0000 %m 11206921 n 0000 %m 11208557 n 0000 %m 11208927 n 0000 %m 11209365 n 0000 %m 11209828 n 0000 %m 11211069 n 0000 %m 11211473 n 0000 %m 11211899 n 0000 %m 11212261 n 0000 %m 11212646 n 0000 %m 11213241 n 0000 %m 11213704 n 0000 %m 11214105 n 0000 %m 11214428 n 0000 %m 11214848 n 0000 %m 11215270 n 0000 %m 11215662 n 0000 %m 11216015 n 0000 %m 11216320 n 0000 %m 11216917 n 0000 %m 11217431 n 0000 %m 11217850 n 0000 %m 11218216 n 0000 %m 11218540 n 0000 %m 11220734 n 0000 %m 11221266 n 0000 %m 11222572 n 0000 %m 11223131 n 0000 %m 11223583 n 0000 %m 11224248 n 0000 %m 11224754 n 0000 %m 11225295 n 0000 %m 11225723 n 0000 %m 11226313 n 0000 %m 11227042 n 0000 %m 11228254 n 0000 %m 11228636 n 0000 %m 11229007 n 0000 %m 11229869 n 0000 %m 11230279 n 0000 %m 11231191 n 0000 %m 11233244 n 0000 %m 11233727 n 0000 %m 11234017 n 0000 %m 11234457 n 0000 %m 11234960 n 0000 %m 11235867 n 0000 %m 11236303 n 0000 %m 11236882 n 0000 %m 11237053 n 0000 %m 11237540 n 0000 %m 11237997 n 0000 %m 11238729 n 0000 %m 11239234 n 0000 %m 11240865 n 0000 %m 11241099 n 0000 %m 11241562 n 0000 %m 11241917 n 0000 %m 11242409 n 0000 %m 11242779 n 0000 %m 11243947 n 0000 %m 11244223 n 0000 %m 11245136 n 0000 %m 11245483 n 0000 %m 11245815 n 0000 %m 11246146 n 0000 %m 11247072 n 0000 %m 11247967 n 0000 %m 11248823 n 0000 %m 11249232 n 0000 %m 11249630 n 0000 %m 11249932 n 0000 %m 11250915 n 0000 %m 11251788 n 0000 %m 11252280 n 0000 %m 11252595 n 0000 %m 11253098 n 0000 %m 11253748 n 0000 %m 11254704 n 0000 %m 11255373 n 0000 %m 11256133 n 0000 %m 11256583 n 0000 %m 11257486 n 0000 %m 11257862 n 0000 %m 11258324 n 0000 %m 11258676 n 0000 %m 11259045 n 0000 %m 11259257 n 0000 %m 11259679 n 0000 %m 11260578 n 0000 %m 11261035 n 0000 %m 11262268 n 0000 %m 11262634 n 0000 %m 11263039 n 0000 %m 11263476 n 0000 %m 11264085 n 0000 %m 11265952 n 0000 %m 11266380 n 0000 %m 11266868 n 0000 %m 11267784 n 0000 %m 11268121 n 0000 %m 11268429 n 0000 %m 11268885 n 0000 %m 11271663 n 0000 %m 11272213 n 0000 %m 11272698 n 0000 %m 11273071 n 0000 %m 11273409 n 0000 %m 11274141 n 0000 %m 11277015 n 0000 %m 11278038 n 0000 %m 11278868 n 0000 %m 11279325 n 0000 %m 11279783 n 0000 %m 11280883 n 0000 %m 11281215 n 0000 %m 11282345 n 0000 %m 11282948 n 0000 %m 11283284 n 0000 %m 11283498 n 0000 %m 11284758 n 0000 %m 11285234 n 0000 %m 11286108 n 0000 %m 11286479 n 0000 %m 11287108 n 0000 | plants with heads composed of many florets: aster; daisy; dandelion; goldenrod; marigold; lettuces; ragweed; sunflower; thistle; zinnia 11168397 20 n 02 composite 0 composite_plant 0 013 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 ~ 11168823 n 0000 ~ 11169082 n 0000 ~ 11176339 n 0000 ~ 11176562 n 0000 ~ 11176802 n 0000 ~ 11243310 n 0000 ~ 11243456 n 0000 ~ 11243770 n 0000 ~ 11276426 n 0000 ~ 11276745 n 0000 ~ 11283673 n 0000 | considered the most highly evolved dicotyledonous plants, characterized by florets arranged in dense heads that resemble single flowers 11168823 20 n 02 compass_plant 0 compass_flower 0 005 @ 11168397 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 ~ 11240654 n 0000 ~ 11268266 n 0000 ~ 11285961 n 0000 | any of several plants having leaves so arranged on the axis as to indicate the cardinal points of the compass 11169082 20 n 02 everlasting 0 everlasting_flower 0 010 @ 11168397 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 ~ 11170590 n 0000 ~ 11174565 n 0000 ~ 11225913 n 0000 ~ 11233474 n 0000 ~ 11234335 n 0000 ~ 11252796 n 0000 ~ 11260784 n 0000 ~ 11286878 n 0000 | any of various plants of various genera of the family Compositae having flowers that can be dried without loss of form or color 11169451 20 n 01 genus_Achillea 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11169650 n 0000 | perennial often aromatic and sometimes mat-forming herbs of north temperate regions: yarrow; milfoil 11169650 20 n 01 achillea 0 004 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11169451 n 0000 ~ 11169879 n 0000 ~ 11170148 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Achillea native to Europe and having small white flowers in flat-topped flower heads 11169879 20 n 03 yarrow 0 milfoil 1 Achillea_millefolium 0 001 @ 11169650 n 0000 | ubiquitous strong-scented mat-forming Eurasian herb of wasteland, hedgerow or pasture having narrow serrate leaves and small usually white florets; widely naturalized in North America 11170148 20 n 03 sneezeweed_yarrow 0 sneezewort 0 Achillea_ptarmica 0 001 @ 11169650 n 0000 | Eurasian herb having loose heads of button-shaped white flowers and long gray-green leaves that cause sneezing when powdered 11170369 20 n 02 Acroclinium 0 genus_Acroclinium 0 002 @ 10834587 n 0000 %m 11170590 n 0000 | genus of herbs and shrubs of Australia and South Africa: everlasting flower; most species usually placed in genus Helipterum 11170590 20 n 03 pink-and-white_everlasting 0 pink_paper_daisy 0 Acroclinium_roseum 0 002 @ 11169082 n 0000 #m 11170369 n 0000 | flower of southwestern Australia having bright pink daisylike papery flowers; grown for drying 11170816 20 n 02 Ageratina 0 genus_Ageratina 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11171018 n 0000 | annual to perennial herbs or shrubs of eastern United States and Central and South America 11171018 20 n 04 white_snakeroot 0 white_sanicle 0 Ageratina_altissima 0 Eupatorium_rugosum 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11170816 n 0000 | American herb having flat-topped clusters of small white flower heads; reputedly a cause of trembles and milk sickness; sometimes placed in genus Eupatorium 11171314 20 n 01 genus_Ageratum 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11171469 n 0000 | genus of tropical American herbs grown for their flowers 11171469 20 n 01 ageratum 1 003 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11171314 n 0000 ~ 11171656 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Ageratum having opposite leaves and small heads of blue or white flowers 11171656 20 n 02 common_ageratum 0 Ageratum_houstonianum 0 001 @ 11171469 n 0000 | small tender herb grown for its fluffy brushlike blue to lavender blooms 11171814 20 n 02 Amberboa 0 genus_Amberboa 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11171991 n 0000 | herbs of Mediterranean to central Asia cultivated for their flowers 11171991 20 n 03 sweet_sultan 1 Amberboa_moschata 0 Centaurea_moschata 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11171814 n 0000 | Asian plant widely grown for its sweetly fragrant pink flowers; sometimes placed in genus Centaurea 11172209 20 n 01 genus_Ambrosia 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11172630 n 0000 | comprising the ragweeds; in some classification considered the type genus of a separate family Ambrosiaceae 11172415 20 n 02 Ambrosiaceae 0 family_Ambrosiaceae 0 002 @ 10821399 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 | in some classifications considered a separate family comprising a subgroup of the Compositae including the ragweeds 11172630 20 n 03 ragweed 1 ambrosia 0 bitterweed 1 005 @ 12334577 n 0000 #m 11172209 n 0000 ~ 11172944 n 0000 ~ 11173158 n 0000 ~ 11173309 n 0000 | any of numerous chiefly North American weedy plants constituting the genus Ambrosia that produce highly allergenic pollen responsible for much hay fever and asthma 11172944 20 n 02 common_ragweed 0 Ambrosia_artemisiifolia 0 001 @ 11172630 n 0000 | annual weed with finely divided foliage and spikes of green flowers; common in North America; introduced elsewhere accidentally 11173158 20 n 02 great_ragweed 0 Ambrosia_trifida 0 001 @ 11172630 n 0000 | a coarse annual with some leaves deeply and palmately 3-cleft or 5-cleft 11173309 20 n 03 western_ragweed 0 perennial_ragweed 0 Ambrosia_psilostachya 0 001 @ 11172630 n 0000 | coarse perennial ragweed with creeping roots of dry barren lands of southwestern United States and Mexico 11173520 20 n 01 genus_Ammobium 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11173674 n 0000 | small genus of Australian herbs grown for their flowers 11173674 20 n 01 ammobium 0 003 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11173520 n 0000 ~ 11173839 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Ammobium having yellow flowers and silvery foliage 11173839 20 n 02 winged_everlasting 0 Ammobium_alatum 0 001 @ 11173674 n 0000 | Australian plant widely cultivated for its beautiful silvery-white blooms with bright yellow centers on long winged stems 11174043 20 n 02 Anacyclus 0 genus_Anacyclus 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11174172 n 0000 | Spanish pellitory 11174172 20 n 03 pellitory 1 pellitory-of-Spain 0 Anacyclus_pyrethrum 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11174043 n 0000 | small Mediterranean plant containing a volatile oil once used to relieve toothache 11174372 20 n 02 Anaphalis 0 genus_Anaphalis 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11174565 n 0000 | genus of herbs of north temperate regions having hoary leaves: pearly everlasting 11174565 20 n 03 pearly_everlasting 0 cottonweed 3 Anaphalis_margaritacea 0 002 @ 11169082 n 0000 #m 11174372 n 0000 | American everlasting having foliage with soft wooly hairs and corymbose heads with pearly white bracts 11174789 20 n 01 genus_Andryala 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11174957 n 0000 | genus of hardy hairy latex-producing perennials of Mediterranean area 11174957 20 n 01 andryala 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11174789 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Andryala having milky sap and heads of bright yellow flowers 11175114 20 n 02 Antennaria 0 genus_Antennaria 0 004 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11175357 n 0000 %m 11175539 n 0000 | small woolly perennial herbs having small whitish discoid flowers surrounded by a ring of club-shaped bristles 11175357 20 n 03 ladies'_tobacco 0 lady's_tobacco 0 Antennaria_plantaginifolia 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11175114 n 0000 | North American perennial propagated by means of runners 11175539 20 n 04 cat's_foot 0 cat's_feet 0 pussytoes 0 Antennaria_dioica 0 006 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11175114 n 0000 ~ 11175826 n 0000 ~ 11175920 n 0000 ~ 11176004 n 0000 ~ 11176091 n 0000 | low-growing perennial herb having leaves with whitish down and clusters of small white flowers 11175826 20 n 01 plantain-leaved_pussytoes 0 001 @ 11175539 n 0000 | a variety of pussytoes 11175920 20 n 01 field_pussytoes 0 001 @ 11175539 n 0000 | a variety of pussytoes 11176004 20 n 01 solitary_pussytoes 0 001 @ 11175539 n 0000 | a variety of pussytoes 11176091 20 n 01 mountain_everlasting 0 001 @ 11175539 n 0000 | a variety of cat's foot 11176181 20 n 02 Anthemis 0 genus_Anthemis 0 005 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11176339 n 0000 %m 11176562 n 0000 %m 11176802 n 0000 | dog fennel 11176339 20 n 05 mayweed 0 dog_fennel 1 stinking_mayweed 0 stinking_chamomile 0 Anthemis_cotula 0 002 @ 11168397 n 0000 #m 11176181 n 0000 | widespread rank-smelling weed having white-rayed flower heads with yellow discs 11176562 20 n 04 yellow_chamomile 0 golden_marguerite 0 dyers'_chamomile 0 Anthemis_tinctoria 0 002 @ 11168397 n 0000 #m 11176181 n 0000 | Eurasian perennial herb with hairy divided leaves and yellow flowers; naturalized in North America 11176802 20 n 04 corn_chamomile 0 field_chamomile 0 corn_mayweed 2 Anthemis_arvensis 0 002 @ 11168397 n 0000 #m 11176181 n 0000 | European white-flowered weed naturalized in North America 11176992 20 n 02 Antheropeas 0 genus_Antheropeas 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11177179 n 0000 | small genus of North American herbs often included in genus Eriophyllum 11177179 20 n 04 woolly_daisy 0 dwarf_daisy 0 Antheropeas_wallacei 0 Eriophyllum_wallacei 0 002 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 11176992 n 0000 | tiny gray woolly tufted annual with small golden-yellow flower heads; southeastern California to northwestern Arizona and southwestern Utah; sometimes placed in genus Eriophyllum 11177495 20 n 02 Arctium 0 genus_Arctium 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11177610 n 0000 | burdock 11177610 20 n 02 burdock 0 clotbur 0 004 @ 12366734 n 0000 #m 11177495 n 0000 ~ 11177826 n 0000 ~ 11178014 n 0000 | any of several erect biennial herbs of temperate Eurasia having stout taproots and producing burs 11177826 20 n 03 common_burdock 0 lesser_burdock 0 Arctium_minus 0 001 @ 11177610 n 0000 | a plant that is ubiquitous in all but very acid soil; found in most of Europe and North Africa 11178014 20 n 04 great_burdock 0 greater_burdock 0 cocklebur 2 Arctium_lappa 0 001 @ 11177610 n 0000 | burdock having heart-shaped leaves found in open woodland, hedgerows and rough grassland of Europe (except extreme N) and Asia Minor; sometimes cultivated for medicinal and culinary use 11178305 20 n 02 Arctotis 0 genus_Arctotis 0 004 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11178468 n 0000 %m 11178615 n 0000 | herbs and subshrubs: African daisy 11178468 20 n 01 African_daisy 1 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11178305 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Arctotis having daisylike flowers 11178615 20 n 03 blue-eyed_African_daisy 0 Arctotis_stoechadifolia 0 Arctotis_venusta 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11178305 n 0000 | bushy perennial of South Africa with white or violet flowers; in its native region often clothes entire valley sides in a sheet of color 11178885 20 n 02 Argyranthemum 0 genus_Argyranthemum 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11179063 n 0000 | comprises plants often included in the genus Chrysanthemum 11179063 20 n 05 marguerite 2 marguerite_daisy 0 Paris_daisy 0 Chrysanthemum_frutescens 0 Argyranthemum_frutescens 0 002 @ 12366734 n 0000 #m 11178885 n 0000 | perennial subshrub of the Canary Islands having usually pale yellow daisylike flowers; often included in genus Chrysanthemum 11179350 20 n 02 Argyroxiphium 0 genus_Argyroxiphium 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11179530 n 0000 | small genus of Hawaiian spreading and rosette-forming shrubs 11179530 20 n 02 silversword 0 Argyroxiphium_sandwicense 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11179350 n 0000 | low-growing plant found only in volcanic craters on Hawaii having rosettes of narrow pointed silver-green leaves and clusters of profuse red-purple flowers on a tall stem 11179805 20 n 01 genus_Arnica 0 005 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11179998 n 0000 %m 11180141 n 0000 %m 11180380 n 0000 | large genus of herbs of north temperate and arctic regions 11179998 20 n 01 arnica 1 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11179805 n 0000 | any of various rhizomatous usually perennial plants of the genus Arnica 11180141 20 n 02 heartleaf_arnica 0 Arnica_cordifolia 0 002 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 11179805 n 0000 | wildflower with heart-shaped leaves and broad yellow flower heads; of alpine areas west of the Rockies from Alaska to southern California 11180380 20 n 01 Arnica_montana 0 003 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 11179805 n 0000 %s 11180674 n 0000 | herb of pasture and open woodland throughout most of Europe and western Asia having orange-yellow daisylike flower heads that when dried are used as a stimulant and to treat bruises and swellings 11180674 20 n 01 arnica 2 002 @ 04267521 n 0000 #s 11180380 n 0000 | used especially in treating bruises 11180781 20 n 02 Arnoseris 0 genus_Arnoseris 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11180905 n 0000 | lamb succory 11180905 20 n 03 lamb_succory 0 dwarf_nipplewort 0 Arnoseris_minima 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11180781 n 0000 | small European herb with small yellow flowers 11181066 20 n 01 genus_Artemisia 0 014 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11181517 n 0000 %m 11182023 n 0000 %m 11182456 n 0000 %m 11182642 n 0000 %m 11182908 n 0000 %m 11183045 n 0000 %m 11183203 n 0000 %m 11183518 n 0000 %m 11183736 n 0000 %m 11184159 n 0000 %m 11184300 n 0000 %m 11184480 n 0000 | usually aromatic shrubs or herbs of north temperate regions and South Africa and western South America: wormwood; sagebrush; mugwort; tarragon 11181517 20 n 01 artemisia 0 003 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11181066 n 0000 ~ 11183368 n 0000 | any of various composite shrubs or herbs of the genus Artemisia having aromatic green or grayish foliage 11181714 20 n 01 wormwood 0 011 @ 12366734 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 ~ 11182023 n 0000 ~ 11182456 n 0000 ~ 11182642 n 0000 ~ 11182908 n 0000 ~ 11183203 n 0000 ~ 11183736 n 0000 ~ 11184159 n 0000 ~ 11184480 n 0000 ~ 11267400 n 0000 | any of several low composite herbs of the genera Artemisia or Seriphidium 11182023 20 n 01 mugwort 0 004 @ 11181714 n 0000 #m 11181066 n 0000 ~ 11183953 n 0000 ~ 11184708 n 0000 | any of several weedy composite plants of the genus Artemisia 11182192 20 n 02 sagebrush 0 sage_brush 0 007 @ 12366734 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 ~ 11183045 n 0000 ~ 11183518 n 0000 ~ 11184300 n 0000 ~ 11267142 n 0000 ~ 11267569 n 0000 | any of several North American composite subshrubs of the genera Artemis or Seriphidium 11182456 20 n 02 southernwood 0 Artemisia_abrotanum 0 002 @ 11181714 n 0000 #m 11181066 n 0000 | shrubby European wormwood naturalized in North America; sometimes used in brewing beer 11182642 20 n 05 common_wormwood 0 absinthe 0 old_man 0 lad's_love 0 Artemisia_absinthium 0 003 @ 11181714 n 0000 #m 11181066 n 0000 #s 07431820 n 0000 | aromatic herb of temperate Eurasia and North Africa having a bitter taste used in making the liqueur absinthe 11182908 20 n 02 sweet_wormwood 0 Artemisia_annua 0 002 @ 11181714 n 0000 #m 11181066 n 0000 | wormwood of southeastern Europe to Iran 11183045 20 n 03 California_sagebrush 0 California_sage 0 Artemisia_californica 0 002 @ 11182192 n 0000 #m 11181066 n 0000 | low ashy-gray California shrub 11183203 20 n 02 field_wormwood 0 Artemisia_campestris 0 002 @ 11181714 n 0000 #m 11181066 n 0000 | European wormwood similar to common wormwood in its properties 11183368 20 n 03 tarragon 0 estragon 0 Artemisia_dracunculus 0 002 @ 11181517 n 0000 %p 07348393 n 0000 | aromatic perennial of southeastern Russia 11183518 20 n 03 sand_sage 0 silvery_wormwood 0 Artemisia_filifolia 0 002 @ 11182192 n 0000 #m 11181066 n 0000 | silver-haired shrub of central and southern United States and Mexico; a troublesome weed on rangelands 11183736 20 n 03 wormwood_sage 0 prairie_sagewort 0 Artemisia_frigida 0 002 @ 11181714 n 0000 #m 11181066 n 0000 | silky-leaved aromatic perennial of dry northern parts of the northern hemisphere; has tawny florets 11183953 20 n 06 western_mugwort 0 white_sage 0 cudweed 3 prairie_sage 0 Artemisia_ludoviciana 0 Artemisia_gnaphalodes 0 001 @ 11182023 n 0000 | perennial cottony-white herb of southwestern United States 11184159 20 n 02 Roman_wormwood 2 Artemis_pontica 0 002 @ 11181714 n 0000 #m 11181066 n 0000 | European wormwood; minor source of absinthe 11184300 20 n 03 bud_brush 0 bud_sagebrush 0 Artemis_spinescens 0 002 @ 11182192 n 0000 #m 11181066 n 0000 | half-shrubby perennial valuable as sheep forage in the United States 11184480 20 n 04 dusty_miller 1 beach_wormwood 0 old_woman 0 Artemisia_stelleriana 0 002 @ 11181714 n 0000 #m 11181066 n 0000 | herb with grayish leaves found along the east coast of North America; used as an ornamental plant 11184708 20 n 02 common_mugwort 0 Artemisia_vulgaris 0 001 @ 11182023 n 0000 | European tufted aromatic perennial herb having hairy red or purple stems and dark green leaves downy white below and red-brown florets 11184924 20 n 01 genus_Aster 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11185086 n 0000 | large genus of herbs widely cultivated for their daisylike flowers 11185086 20 n 01 aster 0 039 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11184924 n 0000 ~ 11185913 n 0000 ~ 11186095 n 0000 ~ 11186267 n 0000 ~ 11186714 n 0000 ~ 11186896 n 0000 ~ 11187071 n 0000 ~ 11187209 n 0000 ~ 11187407 n 0000 ~ 11187784 n 0000 ~ 11187975 n 0000 ~ 11188195 n 0000 ~ 11188355 n 0000 ~ 11188498 n 0000 ~ 11188621 n 0000 ~ 11188779 n 0000 ~ 11188867 n 0000 ~ 11188946 n 0000 ~ 11189029 n 0000 ~ 11189105 n 0000 ~ 11189179 n 0000 ~ 11189265 n 0000 ~ 11189351 n 0000 ~ 11189439 n 0000 ~ 11189521 n 0000 ~ 11189600 n 0000 ~ 11189691 n 0000 ~ 11189776 n 0000 ~ 11189859 n 0000 ~ 11189934 n 0000 ~ 11190016 n 0000 ~ 11190098 n 0000 ~ 11190175 n 0000 ~ 11190254 n 0000 ~ 11190347 n 0000 ~ 11190430 n 0000 ~ 11190512 n 0000 ~ 11190598 n 0000 | any of various chiefly fall-blooming herbs of the genus Aster with showy daisylike flowers 11185913 20 n 01 wood_aster 0 004 @ 11185086 n 0000 ~ 11186425 n 0000 ~ 11186555 n 0000 ~ 11187631 n 0000 | any of several asters of eastern North America usually growing in woods 11186095 20 n 02 whorled_aster 0 Aster_acuminatus 0 001 @ 11185086 n 0000 | North American perennial with apparently whorled leaves and showy white purple-tinged flowers 11186267 20 n 02 heath_aster 2 Aster_arenosus 0 001 @ 11185086 n 0000 | common North American perennial with heathlike foliage and small white flower heads 11186425 20 n 02 heart-leaved_aster 0 Aster_cordifolius 0 001 @ 11185913 n 0000 | perennial wood aster of eastern North America 11186555 20 n 02 white_wood_aster 0 Aster_divaricatus 0 001 @ 11185913 n 0000 | rhizomatous perennial wood aster of eastern North America with white flowers 11186714 20 n 02 bushy_aster 0 Aster_dumosus 0 001 @ 11185086 n 0000 | stiff perennial of the eastern United States having small linear leaves and numerous tiny white flower heads 11186896 20 n 02 heath_aster 1 Aster_ericoides 0 001 @ 11185086 n 0000 | common much-branched North American perennial with heathlike foliage and small starry white flowers 11187071 20 n 02 white_prairie_aster 0 Aster_falcatus 0 001 @ 11185086 n 0000 | perennial of western North America having white flowers 11187209 20 n 02 stiff_aster 0 Aster_linarifolius 0 001 @ 11185086 n 0000 | wiry tufted perennial of the eastern United States with stiff erect rough stems, linear leaves and large violet flowers 11187407 20 n 04 goldilocks 0 goldilocks_aster 0 Aster_linosyris 0 Linosyris_vulgaris 0 001 @ 11185086 n 0000 | early-flowering perennial of southern and southeastern Europe with flower heads resembling those of goldenrod 11187631 20 n 02 large-leaved_aster 0 Aster_macrophyllus 0 001 @ 11185913 n 0000 | tufted perennial wood aster of North America; naturalized in Europe 11187784 20 n 02 New_England_aster 0 Aster_novae-angliae 0 001 @ 11185086 n 0000 | common perennial of eastern North America having showy purplish flowers; a parent of the Michaelmas daisy 11187975 20 n 03 Michaelmas_daisy 0 New_York_aster 0 Aster_novi-belgii 0 001 @ 11185086 n 0000 | North American perennial herb having small autumn-blooming purple or pink or white flowers; widely naturalized in Europe 11188195 20 n 02 upland_white_aster 0 Aster_ptarmicoides 0 001 @ 11185086 n 0000 | tufted rigid North American perennial with loose clusters of white flowers 11188355 20 n 02 Short's_aster 0 Aster_shortii 0 001 @ 11185086 n 0000 | perennial of southeastern United States having usually blue flowers 11188498 20 n 03 sea_aster 0 sea_starwort 0 Aster_tripolium 0 001 @ 11185086 n 0000 | a common European salt-marsh aster 11188621 20 n 02 prairie_aster 0 Aster_turbinellis 0 001 @ 11185086 n 0000 | violet-flowered perennial aster of central United States having solitary heads 11188779 20 n 01 annual_salt-marsh_aster 0 001 @ 11185086 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11188867 20 n 01 aromatic_aster 0 001 @ 11185086 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11188946 20 n 01 arrow_leaved_aster 0 001 @ 11185086 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11189029 20 n 01 azure_aster 0 001 @ 11185086 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11189105 20 n 01 bog_aster 0 001 @ 11185086 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11189179 20 n 01 crooked-stemmed_aster 0 001 @ 11185086 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11189265 20 n 01 Eastern_silvery_aster 0 001 @ 11185086 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11189351 20 n 01 flat-topped_white_aster 0 001 @ 11185086 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11189439 20 n 01 late_purple_aster 0 001 @ 11185086 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11189521 20 n 01 panicled_aster 0 001 @ 11185086 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11189600 20 n 01 perennial_salt_marsh_aster 0 001 @ 11185086 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11189691 20 n 01 purple-stemmed_aster 0 001 @ 11185086 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11189776 20 n 01 rough-leaved_aster 0 001 @ 11185086 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11189859 20 n 01 rush_aster 0 001 @ 11185086 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11189934 20 n 01 Schreiber's_aster 0 001 @ 11185086 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11190016 20 n 01 small_white_aster 0 001 @ 11185086 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11190098 20 n 01 smooth_aster 0 001 @ 11185086 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11190175 20 n 01 southern_aster 0 001 @ 11185086 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11190254 20 n 02 starved_aster 0 calico_aster 0 001 @ 11185086 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11190347 20 n 01 tradescant's_aster 0 001 @ 11185086 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11190430 20 n 01 wavy-leaved_aster 0 001 @ 11185086 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11190512 20 n 01 Western_silvery_aster 0 001 @ 11185086 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11190598 20 n 01 willow_aster 0 001 @ 11185086 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11190675 20 n 01 genus_Ayapana 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11190844 n 0000 | genus of tropical American herbs sometimes included in genus Eupatorium 11190844 20 n 03 ayapana 0 Ayapana_triplinervis 0 Eupatorium_aya-pana 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11190675 n 0000 | low spreading tropical American shrub with long slender leaves used to make a mildly stimulating drink resembling tea; sometimes placed in genus Eupatorium 11191117 20 n 02 Baccharis 0 genus_Baccharis 0 005 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11191413 n 0000 %m 11191708 n 0000 %m 11191884 n 0000 | shrubs of western hemisphere often having honey-scented flowers followed by silky thistlelike heads of tiny fruits; often used for erosion control 11191413 20 n 05 groundsel_tree 0 groundsel_bush 0 consumption_weed 0 cotton-seed_tree 0 Baccharis_halimifolia 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11191117 n 0000 | a shrub of salt marshes of eastern and south central North America and West Indies; fruit is surrounded with white plumelike hairy tufts 11191708 20 n 02 mule_fat 0 Baccharis_viminea 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11191117 n 0000 | California shrub with slender leafy shoots that are important browse for mule deer 11191884 20 n 05 coyote_brush 0 coyote_bush 0 chaparral_broom 0 kidney_wort 0 Baccharis_pilularis 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11191117 n 0000 | widely spreading evergreen shrub of southwestern United States with flower heads in a leafy panicle 11192129 20 n 02 Balsamorhiza 0 genus_Balsamorhiza 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11192332 n 0000 | genus of coarse western American herbs with large roots containing an aromatic balsam 11192332 20 n 01 balsamroot 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11192129 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Balsamorhiza having white-downy leaves in a basal rosette and yellow flowers and long balsam-scented taproots 11192538 20 n 02 Bellis 0 genus_Bellis 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11192649 n 0000 | daisy 11192649 20 n 01 daisy 0 003 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11192538 n 0000 ~ 11192857 n 0000 | any of numerous composite plants having flower heads with well-developed ray flowers usually arranged in a single whorl 11192857 20 n 03 common_daisy 0 English_daisy 0 Bellis_perennis 0 001 @ 11192649 n 0000 | low-growing Eurasian plant with yellow central disc flowers and pinkish-white outer ray flowers 11193045 20 n 02 Bidens 0 genus_Bidens 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11193164 n 0000 | bur marigolds 11193164 20 n 05 bur_marigold 0 burr_marigold 0 beggar-ticks 1 beggar's-ticks 0 sticktight 0 007 @ 12366734 n 0000 #m 11193045 n 0000 ~ 11193507 n 0000 %p 11193636 n 0000 ~ 11193757 n 0000 ~ 11193908 n 0000 ~ 11194060 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Bidens having yellow flowers and prickly fruits that cling to fur and clothing 11193507 20 n 02 spanish_needles 1 Bidens_bipinnata 0 001 @ 11193164 n 0000 | common bur marigold of the eastern United States 11193636 20 n 02 spanish_needles 2 beggar-ticks 2 002 @ 11289520 n 0000 #p 11193164 n 0000 | the seed of bur marigolds 11193757 20 n 03 tickseed_sunflower 0 Bidens_coronata 0 Bidens_trichosperma 0 001 @ 11193164 n 0000 | North American bur marigold with large flowers 11193908 20 n 04 European_beggar-ticks 0 trifid_beggar-ticks 0 trifid_bur_marigold 0 Bidens_tripartita 0 001 @ 11193164 n 0000 | of temperate Eurasia 11194060 20 n 02 swampy_beggar-ticks 0 Bidens_connata 0 001 @ 11193164 n 0000 | bur marigold of eastern and northern United States and Canada common in wet pastures and meadows 11194239 20 n 01 slender_knapweed 0 001 @ 11201425 n 0000 | a variety of knapweed 11194323 20 n 01 Jersey_knapweed 0 001 @ 11201425 n 0000 | a variety of knapweed 11194406 20 n 02 Boltonia 0 genus_Boltonia 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11194623 n 0000 | genus of tall leafy perennial herbs of eastern America and eastern Asia having flowers that resemble asters 11194623 20 n 01 false_chamomile 0 002 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 11194406 n 0000 | any of various autumn-flowering perennials having white or pink to purple flowers that resemble asters; wild in moist soils from New Jersey to Florida and Texas 11194864 20 n 02 Brachycome 0 genus_Brachycome 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11195069 n 0000 | mostly Australian herbs having basal or alternate leaves and loosely corymbose flower heads 11195069 20 n 02 Swan_River_daisy 0 Brachycome_Iberidifolia 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11194864 n 0000 | western Australian annual much cultivated for its flower heads with white or bluish to violet or variegated rays 11195289 20 n 02 Brickellia 0 genus_Brickelia 0 002 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 | genus of herbs of southwestern America having usually creamy florets followed by one-seeded fruits in a prominent bristly sheath 11195511 20 n 02 Buphthalmum 0 genus_Buphthalmum 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11195632 n 0000 | oxeye 11195632 20 n 01 oxeye 1 003 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 11195511 n 0000 ~ 11195804 n 0000 | Eurasian perennial herbs having daisylike flowers with yellow rays and dark centers 11195804 20 n 02 woodland_oxeye 0 Buphthalmum_salicifolium 0 001 @ 11195632 n 0000 | hairy Eurasian perennial having deep yellow daisies on lax willowy stems; found in the wild in open woodland and on rocky slopes 11196020 20 n 02 Cacalia 0 genus_Cacalia 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11196278 n 0000 | genus of tall smooth herbs of forested mountains of Europe and Asia minor; in some classifications includes many plants usually placed in genus Emilia 11196278 20 n 01 Indian_plantain 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11196020 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Cacalia having leaves resembling those of plantain 11196444 20 n 01 genus_Calendula 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11196552 n 0000 | marigold 11196552 20 n 01 calendula 0 003 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11196444 n 0000 ~ 11196805 n 0000 | any of numerous chiefly annual herbs of the genus Calendula widely cultivated for their yellow or orange flowers; often used for medicinal and culinary purposes 11196805 20 n 05 common_marigold 0 pot_marigold 0 ruddles 0 Scotch_marigold 0 Calendula_officinalis 0 001 @ 11196552 n 0000 | the common European annual marigold 11196969 20 n 02 Callistephus 0 genus_Callistephus 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11197135 n 0000 | 1 species: erect Asiatic herb with large flowers 11197135 20 n 02 China_aster 0 Callistephus_chinensis 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11196969 n 0000 | valued for their beautiful flowers in a wide range of clear bright colors; grown primarily for cutting 11197339 20 n 01 thistle 0 011 @ 12334577 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 ~ 11197894 n 0000 ~ 11198110 n 0000 ~ 11198523 n 0000 ~ 11207043 n 0000 ~ 11207504 n 0000 ~ 11207957 n 0000 ~ 11208689 n 0000 ~ 11252028 n 0000 ~ 11263646 n 0000 | any of numerous plants of the family Compositae and especially of the genera Carduus and Cirsium and Onopordum having prickly-edged leaves 11197712 20 n 02 Carduus 0 genus_Carduus 0 004 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11197894 n 0000 %m 11198110 n 0000 | genus of annual or perennial Old World prickly thistles 11197894 20 n 02 welted_thistle 0 Carduus_crispus 0 002 @ 11197339 n 0000 #m 11197712 n 0000 | European biennial introduced in North America having flower heads in crowded clusters at ends of spiny-winged branches 11198110 20 n 03 musk_thistle 0 nodding_thistle 0 Carduus_nutans 0 002 @ 11197339 n 0000 #m 11197712 n 0000 | Eurasian perennial naturalized in eastern North America having very spiny white cottony foliage and nodding musky crimson flower heads; valuable source of nectar 11198384 20 n 02 Carlina 0 genus_Carlina 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11198523 n 0000 | genus of Mediterranean thistles 11198523 20 n 01 carline_thistle 0 004 @ 11197339 n 0000 #m 11198384 n 0000 ~ 11198670 n 0000 ~ 11198939 n 0000 | a thistle of the genus Carlina 11198670 20 n 02 stemless_carline_thistle 0 Carlina_acaulis 0 001 @ 11198523 n 0000 | stemless perennial having large flowers with white or purple-brown florets nestled in a rosette of long spiny leaves hairy beneath; of alpine regions of southern and eastern Europe 11198939 20 n 02 common_carline_thistle 0 Carlina_vulgaris 0 001 @ 11198523 n 0000 | Eurasian thistle growing in sand dunes and dry chalky soils 11199086 20 n 02 Carthamus 0 genus_Carthamus 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11199207 n 0000 | safflower 11199207 20 n 03 safflower 0 false_saffron 0 Carthamus_tinctorius 0 004 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11199086 n 0000 %p 11199469 n 0000 %s 11199589 n 0000 | thistlelike Eurasian plant widely grown for its red or orange flower heads and seeds that yield a valuable oil 11199469 20 n 01 safflower_seed 0 003 @ 12383216 n 0000 #p 11199207 n 0000 %s 07204185 n 0000 | seed of the safflower 11199589 20 n 01 safflower_oil 0 002 @ 14115898 n 0000 #s 11199207 n 0000 | oil from safflower seeds used as food as well as in medicines and paints 11199740 20 n 01 genus_Catananche 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11199883 n 0000 | genus of Mediterranean herbs: cupid's dart 11199883 20 n 01 catananche 0 003 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11199740 n 0000 ~ 11200074 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Catananche having long-stalked heads of blue or yellow flowers 11200074 20 n 03 blue_succory 0 cupid's_dart 0 Catananche_caerula 0 001 @ 11199883 n 0000 | south European plant having dark-eyed flowers with flat blue rays 11200234 20 n 02 Centaurea 0 genus_Centaurea 0 005 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11200406 n 0000 %m 11200963 n 0000 %m 11201630 n 0000 | knapweed; star thistle 11200406 20 n 01 centaury 1 006 @ 12366734 n 0000 #m 11200234 n 0000 ~ 11200584 n 0000 ~ 11200790 n 0000 ~ 11201205 n 0000 ~ 11201425 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Centaurea 11200584 20 n 02 basket_flower 1 Centaurea_americana 0 001 @ 11200406 n 0000 | annual of southwestern United States cultivated for its purple-rayed flower heads and its bracts that resemble small baskets 11200790 20 n 03 dusty_miller 4 Centaurea_cineraria 0 Centaurea_gymnocarpa 0 001 @ 11200406 n 0000 | a plant having leaves and stems covered with down that resembles dust 11200963 20 n 04 cornflower 0 bachelor's_button 1 bluebottle 0 Centaurea_cyanus 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11200234 n 0000 | an annual Eurasian plant cultivated in North America having showy heads of blue or purple or pink or white flowers 11201205 20 n 03 star-thistle 0 caltrop 1 Centauria_calcitrapa 0 001 @ 11200406 n 0000 | Mediterranean annual or biennial herb having pinkish to purple flowers surrounded by spine-tipped scales; naturalized in America 11201425 20 n 01 knapweed 0 005 @ 11200406 n 0000 ~ 11194239 n 0000 ~ 11194323 n 0000 ~ 11201817 n 0000 ~ 11202025 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Centaurea having purple thistlelike flowers 11201630 20 n 02 sweet_sultan 2 Centaurea_imperialis 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11200234 n 0000 | perennial of mountains of Iran and Iraq; cultivated for its fragrant rose-pink flowers 11201817 20 n 04 lesser_knapweed 0 black_knapweed 0 hardheads 0 Centaurea_nigra 0 001 @ 11201425 n 0000 | a weedy perennial with tough wiry stems and purple flowers; native to Europe but widely naturalized 11202025 20 n 03 great_knapweed 0 greater_knapweed 0 Centaurea_scabiosa 0 001 @ 11201425 n 0000 | tall European perennial having purple flower heads 11202176 20 n 03 Barnaby's_thistle 0 yellow_star-thistle 0 Centaurea_solstitialis 0 001 @ 12334577 n 0000 | European weed having a winged stem and hairy leaves; adventive in the eastern United States 11202378 20 n 02 Chamaemelum 0 genus_Chamaemelum 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11202563 n 0000 | small genus of plants sometimes included in genus Anthemis: chamomile 11202563 20 n 04 chamomile 0 camomile 0 Chamaemelum_nobilis 0 Anthemis_nobilis 0 003 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11202378 n 0000 #s 07456501 n 0000 | Eurasian plant apple-scented foliage and white-rayed flowers and feathery leaves used medicinally; in some classification systems placed in genus Anthemis 11202863 20 n 01 genus_Chaenactis 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11203013 n 0000 | genus of flowering herbs of western United States 11203013 20 n 01 chaenactis 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11202863 n 0000 | any of several United States plants having long stalks of funnel-shaped white or yellow flowers 11203184 20 n 01 genus_Chrysanthemum 0 005 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11203842 n 0000 %m 11204033 n 0000 %m 11204208 n 0000 | in some classifications many plants usually assigned to the genus Chrysanthemum have been divided among other genera: e.g. Argyranthemum; Dendranthema; Leucanthemum; Tanacetum 11203501 20 n 01 chrysanthemum 0 007 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 ~ 11203842 n 0000 ~ 11204033 n 0000 ~ 11204208 n 0000 %p 11204430 n 0000 ~ 11214262 n 0000 | any of numerous perennial Old World herbs having showy brightly colored flower heads of the genera Chrysanthemum; Argyranthemum; Dendranthema; Tanacetum; widely cultivated 11203842 20 n 03 corn_marigold 0 field_marigold 0 Chrysanthemum_segetum 0 002 @ 11203501 n 0000 #m 11203184 n 0000 | European herb with bright yellow flowers; a common weed in grain fields 11204033 20 n 02 crown_daisy 0 Chrysanthemum_coronarium 0 002 @ 11203501 n 0000 #m 11203184 n 0000 | shrubby annual of the Mediterranean region with yellowish-white flowers 11204208 20 n 04 chop-suey_greens 0 tong_ho 0 shun_giku 0 Chrysanthemum_coronarium_spatiosum 0 003 @ 11203501 n 0000 #m 11203184 n 0000 %p 07238022 n 0000 | grown for its succulent edible leaves used in Oriental cooking 11204430 20 n 01 chrysanthemum 1 002 @ 10924345 n 0000 #p 11203501 n 0000 | the flower of a chrysanthemum plant 11204544 20 n 02 Chrysopsis 0 genus_Chrysopsis 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11204670 n 0000 | golden aster 11204670 20 n 01 golden_aster 0 005 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 11204544 n 0000 ~ 11204979 n 0000 ~ 11205120 n 0000 ~ 11205217 n 0000 | any of several shrubby herbs or subshrubs of the genus Chrysopsis having bright golden-yellow flower heads that resemble asters; throughout much of United States and into Canada 11204979 20 n 02 Maryland_golden_aster 0 Chrysopsis_mariana 0 001 @ 11204670 n 0000 | perennial golden aster of southeastern United States 11205120 20 n 01 grass-leaved_golden_aster 0 001 @ 11204670 n 0000 | a variety of golden aster 11205217 20 n 01 sickleweed_golden_aster 0 001 @ 11204670 n 0000 | a variety of golden aster 11205312 20 n 02 Chrysothamnus 0 genus_Chrysothamnus 0 004 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11205505 n 0000 %m 11205700 n 0000 | genus of low branching shrubs of western North America 11205505 20 n 01 goldenbush 4 003 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11205312 n 0000 ~ 11205700 n 0000 | any of various much-branched yellow-flowered shrubs of the genus Chrysothamnus; western North America 11205700 20 n 03 rabbit_brush 0 rabbit_bush 0 Chrysothamnus_nauseosus 0 002 @ 11205505 n 0000 #m 11205312 n 0000 | pleasantly aromatic shrub having erect slender flexible hairy branches and dense clusters of small yellow flowers covering vast areas of western alkali plains and affording a retreat for jackrabbits; source of a yellow dye used by the Navajo 11206059 20 n 02 Cichorium 0 genus_Cichorium 0 004 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11206197 n 0000 %m 11206498 n 0000 | chicory 11206197 20 n 04 chicory 1 succory 0 chicory_plant 0 Cichorium_intybus 0 004 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11206059 n 0000 %p 07258917 n 0000 %p 11206769 n 0000 | perennial Old World herb having rayed flower heads with blue florets cultivated for its root and its heads of crisp edible leaves used in salads 11206498 20 n 03 endive 0 witloof 0 Cichorium_endivia 0 004 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11206059 n 0000 %p 07259649 n 0000 %p 07259829 n 0000 | widely cultivated herb with leaves valued as salad green; either curly serrated leaves or broad flat ones that are usually blanched 11206769 20 n 02 chicory 2 chicory_root 0 002 @ 12372766 n 0000 #p 11206197 n 0000 | the dried root of the chicory plant: used as a coffee substitute 11206921 20 n 02 Cirsium 0 genus_Cirsium 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11207043 n 0000 | plume thistles 11207043 20 n 02 plume_thistle 0 plumed_thistle 0 006 @ 11197339 n 0000 #m 11206921 n 0000 ~ 11207320 n 0000 ~ 11207643 n 0000 ~ 11208199 n 0000 ~ 11208312 n 0000 | any of numerous biennial to perennial herbs with handsome purple or yellow or occasionally white flower heads 11207320 20 n 03 Canada_thistle 0 creeping_thistle 0 Cirsium_arvense 0 001 @ 11207043 n 0000 | European thistle naturalized in United States and Canada where it is a pernicious weed 11207504 20 n 02 field_thistle 0 Cirsium_discolor 0 001 @ 11197339 n 0000 | stout North American thistle with purplish-pink flower heads 11207643 20 n 02 woolly_thistle 1 Cirsium_flodmanii 0 002 @ 11207043 n 0000 ~ 11207801 n 0000 | thistle of western North America having white woolly leaves 11207801 20 n 02 European_woolly_thistle 0 Cirsium_eriophorum 0 001 @ 11207643 n 0000 | woolly thistle of western and central Europe and Balkan Peninsula 11207957 20 n 03 melancholy_thistle 0 Cirsium_heterophylum 0 Cirsium_helenioides 0 001 @ 11197339 n 0000 | perennial stoloniferous thistle of northern Europe with lanceolate basal leaves and usually solitary heads of reddish-purple flowers 11208199 20 n 02 brook_thistle 0 Cirsium_rivulare 0 001 @ 11207043 n 0000 | of central and southwestern Europe 11208312 20 n 05 bull_thistle 0 boar_thistle 0 spear_thistle 0 Cirsium_vulgare 0 Cirsium_lanceolatum 0 001 @ 11207043 n 0000 | European thistle with rather large heads and prickly leaves; extensively naturalized as a weed in the United States 11208557 20 n 02 Cnicus 0 genus_Cnicus 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11208689 n 0000 | 1 species: blessed thistle 11208689 20 n 03 blessed_thistle 1 sweet_sultan 3 Cnicus_benedictus 0 002 @ 11197339 n 0000 #m 11208557 n 0000 | annual of Mediterranean to Portugal having hairy stems and minutely spiny-toothed leaves and large heads of yellow flowers 11208927 20 n 02 Conoclinium 0 genus_Conoclinium 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11209053 n 0000 | mistflower 11209053 20 n 05 mistflower 0 mist-flower 0 ageratum 2 Conoclinium_coelestinum 0 Eupatorium_coelestinum 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11208927 n 0000 | rhizomatous plant of central and southeastern United States and West Indies having large showy heads of clear blue flowers; sometimes placed in genus Eupatorium 11209365 20 n 02 Conyza 0 genus_Conyza 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11209505 n 0000 | common American weed or wildflower 11209505 20 n 05 horseweed 1 Canadian_fleabane 0 fleabane 3 Conyza_canadensis 0 Erigeron_canadensis 0 002 @ 12334577 n 0000 #m 11209365 n 0000 | common North American weed with linear leaves and small discoid heads of yellowish flowers; widely naturalized throughout temperate regions; sometimes placed in genus Erigeron 11209828 20 n 01 genus_Coreopsis 0 004 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11210007 n 0000 %m 11210319 n 0000 | genus of American plants widely cultivated for their flowers 11210007 20 n 04 coreopsis 0 tickseed 0 tickweed 0 tick-weed 0 005 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11209828 n 0000 ~ 11210474 n 0000 ~ 11210671 n 0000 ~ 11210835 n 0000 | any of numerous plants of the genus Coreopsis having a profusion of showy usually yellow daisylike flowers over long periods; North and South America 11210319 20 n 01 subgenus_Calliopsis 0 002 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11209828 n 0000 | used in some classification systems for some plants of genus Coreopsis 11210474 20 n 02 giant_coreopsis 0 Coreopsis_gigantea 0 001 @ 11210007 n 0000 | large treelike shrub having feathery leaves and clusters of large yellow flower heads; coastal southern California 11210671 20 n 02 sea_dahlia 0 Coreopsis_maritima 0 001 @ 11210007 n 0000 | stout herb with flowers one to a stalk; ornamental developed from a Mexican wildflower 11210835 20 n 02 calliopsis 0 Coreopsis_tinctoria 0 001 @ 11210007 n 0000 | North American annual widely cultivated for its yellow flowers with purple-red to brownish centers; in some classifications placed in a subgenus Calliopsis 11211069 20 n 01 genus_Cosmos 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11211237 n 0000 | genus of tropical American plants cultivated for their colorful flowers 11211237 20 n 02 cosmos 0 cosmea 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11211069 n 0000 | any of various mostly Mexican herbs of the genus Cosmos having radiate heads of variously colored flowers and pinnate leaves; popular fall-blooming annuals 11211473 20 n 02 Cotula 0 genus_Cotula 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11211656 n 0000 | cosmopolitan herbs especially southern hemisphere; many used as ground covers 11211656 20 n 02 brass_buttons 0 Cotula_coronopifolia 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11211473 n 0000 | South African herb with golden-yellow globose flower heads; naturalized in moist areas along coast of California; cultivated as an ornamental 11211899 20 n 02 Craspedia 0 genus_Craspedia 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11212045 n 0000 | herbs of Australia and New Zealand 11212045 20 n 01 billy_buttons 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11211899 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Craspedia grown for their downy foliage and globose heads of golden flowers; Australia and New Zealand 11212261 20 n 02 Crepis 0 genus_Crepis 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11212416 n 0000 | hawk's beard; cosmopolitan in northern hemisphere 11212416 20 n 02 hawk's-beard 0 hawk's-beards 0 002 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 11212261 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Crepis having loose heads of yellow flowers on top of a long branched leafy stem; northern hemisphere 11212646 20 n 02 Cynara 0 genus_Cynara 0 004 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11212789 n 0000 %m 11213019 n 0000 | artichoke; cardoon 11212789 20 n 04 artichoke 0 globe_artichoke 0 artichoke_plant 0 Cynara_scolymus 0 003 @ 11464258 n 0000 #m 11212646 n 0000 %p 07246920 n 0000 | Mediterranean thistlelike plant widely cultivated for its large edible flower head 11213019 20 n 02 cardoon 0 Cynara_cardunculus 0 003 @ 11464258 n 0000 #m 11212646 n 0000 %p 07258095 n 0000 | southern European plant having spiny leaves and purple flowers cultivated for its edible leafstalks and roots 11213241 20 n 01 genus_Dahlia 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11213409 n 0000 | genus of perennial tuberous-rooted plants of Mexico and Central America 11213409 20 n 02 dahlia 0 Dahlia_pinnata 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11213241 n 0000 | any of several plants of or developed from the species Dahlia pinnata having tuberous roots and showy rayed variously colored flower heads; native to the mountains of Mexico and Central America and Colombia 11213704 20 n 02 Delairea 0 genus_Delairea 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11213835 n 0000 | 1 species: German ivy 11213835 20 n 03 German_ivy 0 Delairea_odorata 0 Senecio_milkanioides 0 002 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 11213704 n 0000 | South African succulent evergreen twining climber with yellow flowers grown primarily as a houseplant for its foliage; sometimes placed in genus Senecio 11214105 20 n 02 Dendranthema 0 genus_Dendranthema 0 002 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 | comprises plants often included in the genus Chrysanthemum 11214262 20 n 05 florist's_chrysanthemum 0 florists'_chrysanthemum 0 mum 0 Dendranthema_grandifloruom 0 Chrysanthemum_morifolium 0 001 @ 11203501 n 0000 | of China 11214428 20 n 02 Dimorphotheca 0 genus_Dimorphotheca 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11214608 n 0000 | South African herbs or subshrubs with usually yellow flowers 11214608 20 n 03 cape_marigold 0 sun_marigold 0 star_of_the_veldt 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11214428 n 0000 | any of several South African plants grown for the profusion of usually yellow daisylike flowers and mounds of aromatic foliage 11214848 20 n 02 Doronicum 0 genus_Doronicum 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11215033 n 0000 | genus of Eurasian perennial tuberous or rhizomatous herbs: leopard's bane 11215033 20 n 02 leopard's-bane 0 leopardbane 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11214848 n 0000 | any of several herbs of the genus Doronicum having alternate often clasping stem leaves cultivated for their long stalks of yellow flower heads 11215270 20 n 02 Echinacea 0 genus_Echinacea 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11215434 n 0000 | small genus of North American coarse perennial herbs 11215434 20 n 01 coneflower 1 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11215270 n 0000 | any of various perennials of the eastern United States having thick rough leaves and long-stalked showy flowers with drooping rays and a conelike center 11215662 20 n 02 Echinops 0 genus_Echinops 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11215829 n 0000 | genus of Mediterranean and Eurasian herbs: globe thistles 11215829 20 n 01 globe_thistle 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11215662 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Echinops having prickly leaves and dense globose heads of bluish flowers 11216015 20 n 02 Elephantopus 0 genus_Elephantopus 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11216156 n 0000 | perennial American herb 11216156 20 n 01 elephant's-foot 1 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11216015 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Elephantopus having heads of blue or purple flowers; America 11216320 20 n 02 Emilia 0 genus_Emilia 0 004 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11216467 n 0000 %m 11216734 n 0000 | tropical African herbs 11216467 20 n 06 tassel_flower 2 Emilia_coccinea 0 Emilia_javanica 0 Emilia_flammea 0 Cacalia_javanica 0 Cacalia_lutea 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11216320 n 0000 | tropical African annual having scarlet tassel-shaped flower heads; sometimes placed in genus Cacalia 11216734 20 n 02 tassel_flower 3 Emilia_sagitta 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11216320 n 0000 | tropical Asiatic annual cultivated for its small tassel-shaped heads of scarlet flowers 11216917 20 n 02 Encelia 0 genus_Encelia 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11217094 n 0000 | genus of shrubs of southwestern United States and Mexico: brittlebush 11217094 20 n 04 brittlebush 0 brittle_bush 0 incienso 0 Encelia_farinosa 0 002 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 11216917 n 0000 | fragrant rounded shrub of southwestern United States and adjacent Mexico having brittle stems and small crowded blue-green leaves and yellow flowers; produces a resin used in incense and varnish and in folk medicine 11217431 20 n 02 Enceliopsis 0 genus_Enceliopsis 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11217608 n 0000 | small genus of xerophytic herbs of southwestern United States 11217608 20 n 02 sunray 0 Enceliopsis_nudicaulis 0 002 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 11217431 n 0000 | herb having a basal cluster of gray-green leaves and leafless stalks each with a solitary broad yellow flower head; desert areas Idaho to Arizona 11217850 20 n 01 genus_Engelmannia 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11218010 n 0000 | one species: North American herbs that resemble sunflowers 11218010 20 n 01 engelmannia 0 002 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 11217850 n 0000 | common erect hairy perennial of plains and prairies of southern and central United States having flowers that resemble sunflowers 11218216 20 n 01 genus_Erechtites 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11218380 n 0000 | coarse herbs with whitish discoid flower heads and silky pappus 11218380 20 n 02 fireweed 2 Erechtites_hieracifolia 0 002 @ 12334577 n 0000 #m 11218216 n 0000 | an American weedy plant with small white or greenish flowers 11218540 20 n 02 Erigeron 0 genus_Erigeron 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11218789 n 0000 | cosmopolitan genus of usually perennial herbs with flowers that resemble asters; leaves occasionally (especially formerly) used medicinally 11218789 20 n 01 fleabane 2 010 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 11218540 n 0000 ~ 11219124 n 0000 ~ 11219245 n 0000 ~ 11219377 n 0000 ~ 11219547 n 0000 ~ 11219779 n 0000 ~ 11220058 n 0000 ~ 11220304 n 0000 ~ 11220477 n 0000 | any of several North American plants of the genus Erigeron having daisylike flowers; formerly believed to repel fleas 11219124 20 n 02 blue_fleabane 0 Erigeron_acer 0 001 @ 11218789 n 0000 | widespread weed with pale purple-blue flowers 11219245 20 n 02 daisy_fleabane 0 Erigeron_annuus 0 001 @ 11218789 n 0000 | widely naturalized white-flowered North American herb 11219377 20 n 03 orange_daisy 0 orange_fleabane 0 Erigeron_aurantiacus 0 001 @ 11218789 n 0000 | mat-forming herb of Turkestan with nearly double orange-yellow flowers 11219547 20 n 02 spreading_fleabane 0 Erigeron_divergens 0 001 @ 11218789 n 0000 | well-branched plant with hairy leaves and stems each with a solitary flower head with narrow white or pink or lavender rays; western North America 11219779 20 n 03 seaside_daisy 0 beach_aster 0 Erigeron_glaucous 0 001 @ 11218789 n 0000 | slightly succulent perennial with basal leaves and hairy sticky stems each bearing a solitary flower head with narrow pink or lavender rays; coastal bluffs Oregon to southern California 11220058 20 n 02 Philadelphia_fleabane 0 Erigeron_philadelphicus 0 001 @ 11218789 n 0000 | especially pretty plant having a delicate fringe of threadlike rays around flower heads having very slender white or pink rays; United States and Canada 11220304 20 n 02 robin's_plantain 0 Erigeron_pulchellus 0 001 @ 11218789 n 0000 | common perennial of eastern North America having flowers with usually violet-purple rays 11220477 20 n 02 showy_daisy 0 Erigeron_speciosus 0 001 @ 11218789 n 0000 | plant having branching leafy stems each branch with an especially showy solitary flower head with many narrow pink or lavender or white rays; northwestern United States mountains 11220734 20 n 02 Eriophyllum 0 genus_Eriophyllum 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11220906 n 0000 | genus of hairy herbs and shrubs of western North America 11220906 20 n 01 woolly_sunflower 0 003 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 11220734 n 0000 ~ 11221040 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Eriophyllum 11221040 20 n 02 golden_yarrow 0 Eriophyllum_lanatum 0 001 @ 11220906 n 0000 | grayish woolly leafy perennial with branched stems ending in leafless stalks bearing golden-yellow flower heads; dry areas western North America 11221266 20 n 02 Eupatorium 0 genus_Eupatorium 0 005 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11221866 n 0000 %m 11222093 n 0000 %m 11222328 n 0000 | large genus of chiefly tropical herbs having heads of white or purplish flowers 11221497 20 n 02 hemp_agrimony 0 Eupatorium_cannabinum 0 001 @ 11457645 n 0000 | coarse European herb with palmately-divided leaves and clusters of small reddish-purple flower heads 11221681 20 n 02 dog_fennel 2 Eupatorium_capillifolium 0 001 @ 11457645 n 0000 | weedy plant of southeastern United States having divided leaves and long clusters of greenish flowers 11221866 20 n 03 Joe-Pye_weed 1 spotted_Joe-Pye_weed 0 Eupatorium_maculatum 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11221266 n 0000 | North American herb having whorled leaves and terminal clusters of small pinkish or purple flower heads 11222093 20 n 04 boneset 1 agueweed 2 thoroughwort 0 Eupatorium_perfoliatum 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11221266 n 0000 | perennial herb of southeastern United States having white-rayed flower heads; formerly used as in folk medicine 11222328 20 n 05 Joe-Pye_weed 2 purple_boneset 0 trumpet_weed 0 marsh_milkweed 0 Eupatorium_purpureum 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11221266 n 0000 | North American herb having whorled leaves and terminal clusters of flowers spotted with purple 11222572 20 n 02 Felicia 0 genus_Felicia 0 004 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11222769 n 0000 %m 11222960 n 0000 | genus of tropical African herbs or subshrubs with usually blue flowers 11222769 20 n 03 blue_daisy 0 blue_marguerite 0 Felicia_amelloides 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11222572 n 0000 | hairy South African or Australian subshrub with blue-rayed daisylike flowers 11222960 20 n 02 kingfisher_daisy 0 Felicia_bergeriana 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11222572 n 0000 | softly hairy South African herb having flowers with bright blue rays 11223131 20 n 01 genus_Filago 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11223255 n 0000 | genus of small woolly herbs 11223255 20 n 03 cotton_rose 1 cudweed 2 filago 0 003 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11223131 n 0000 ~ 11223452 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Filago having capitate clusters of small woolly flower heads 11223452 20 n 02 herba_impia 0 Filago_germanica 0 001 @ 11223255 n 0000 | (literally an undutiful herb) a variety of cotton rose 11223583 20 n 01 genus_Gaillardia 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11223740 n 0000 | genus of western American hairy herbs with showy flowers 11223740 20 n 01 gaillardia 0 003 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 11223583 n 0000 ~ 11224000 n 0000 | any plant of western America of the genus Gaillardia having hairy leaves and long-stalked flowers in hot vibrant colors from golden yellow and copper to rich burgundy 11224000 20 n 05 blanket_flower 0 Indian_blanket 0 fire_wheel 0 fire-wheel 0 Gaillardia_pulchella 0 001 @ 11223740 n 0000 | annual of central United States having showy long-stalked yellow flower heads marked with scarlet or purple in the center 11224248 20 n 01 genus_Gazania 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11224402 n 0000 | genus of tomentose tropical African herbs with milky sap 11224402 20 n 01 gazania 0 003 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11224248 n 0000 ~ 11224560 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Gazania valued for their showy daisy flowers 11224560 20 n 02 treasure_flower 0 Gazania_rigens 0 001 @ 11224402 n 0000 | decumbent South African perennial with short densely leafy stems and orange flower rays with black eyespots at base 11224754 20 n 02 Gerbera 0 genus_Gerbera 0 004 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11224937 n 0000 %m 11225081 n 0000 | genus of South African or Asiatic herbs: African daisies 11224937 20 n 01 African_daisy 3 003 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11224754 n 0000 ~ 11225081 n 0000 | African or Asiatic herbs with daisylike flowers 11225081 20 n 03 Barberton_daisy 0 Transvaal_daisy 0 Gerbera_jamesonii 0 002 @ 11224937 n 0000 #m 11224754 n 0000 | widely cultivated South African perennial having flower heads with orange to flame-colored rays 11225295 20 n 02 Gerea 0 genus_Gerea 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11225445 n 0000 | small genus of hairy herbs with yellow flowers 11225445 20 n 02 desert_sunflower 0 Gerea_canescens 0 002 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 11225295 n 0000 | slender hairy plant with few leaves and golden-yellow flower heads; sandy desert areas of southeastern California to southwestern Utah and western Arizona and northwestern Mexico 11225723 20 n 02 Gnaphalium 0 genus_Gnaphalium 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11225913 n 0000 | large widely distributed genus of coarse hairy herbs with whitish involucres 11225913 20 n 01 cudweed 1 003 @ 11169082 n 0000 #m 11225723 n 0000 ~ 11226113 n 0000 | any of numerous plants of the genus Gnaphalium having flowers that can be dried without loss of form or color 11226113 20 n 03 chafeweed 0 wood_cudweed 0 Gnaphalium_sylvaticum 0 001 @ 11225913 n 0000 | weedy perennial of north temperate regions having woolly foliage and dirty white flowers in a leafy spike 11226313 20 n 02 Grindelia 0 genus_Grindelia 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11226495 n 0000 | large genus of coarse gummy herbs of western North and Central America 11226495 20 n 04 gumweed 0 gum_plant 0 tarweed 2 rosinweed 2 004 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11226313 n 0000 ~ 11226788 n 0000 ~ 11226903 n 0000 | any of various western American plants of the genus Grindelia having resinous leaves and stems formerly used medicinally; often poisonous to livestock 11226788 20 n 01 Grindelia_robusta 0 001 @ 11226495 n 0000 | perennial gumweed of California and Baja California 11226903 20 n 02 curlycup_gumweed 0 Grindelia_squarrosa 0 001 @ 11226495 n 0000 | perennial gumweed of western and central North America 11227042 20 n 02 Gutierrezia 0 genus_Gutierrezia 0 005 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11227280 n 0000 %m 11227711 n 0000 %m 11228042 n 0000 | sticky perennial herbs and subshrubs of western North America and warm South America 11227280 20 n 02 matchweed 0 matchbush 0 005 @ 12366734 n 0000 #m 11227042 n 0000 ~ 11227527 n 0000 ~ 11227711 n 0000 ~ 11228042 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Gutierrezia having tiny flower heads that resemble the heads of matches 11227527 20 n 02 little-head_snakeweed 0 Gutierrezia_microcephala 0 001 @ 11227280 n 0000 | similar to Gutierrezia sarothrae but with flower heads having fewer rays and disk flowers 11227711 20 n 07 rabbitweed 0 rabbit-weed 0 snakeweed 0 broom_snakeweed 0 broom_snakeroot 0 turpentine_weed 0 Gutierrezia_sarothrae 0 002 @ 11227280 n 0000 #m 11227042 n 0000 | low-growing sticky subshrub of southwestern United States having narrow linear leaves on many slender branches and hundreds of tiny yellow flower heads 11228042 20 n 03 broomweed 0 broom-weed 0 Gutierrezia_texana 0 002 @ 11227280 n 0000 #m 11227042 n 0000 | annual of southwestern United States having rigid woody branches with sticky foliage and yellow flowers 11228254 20 n 02 Gynura 0 genus_Gynura 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11228408 n 0000 | genus of Old World tropical herbs: velvet plants 11228408 20 n 04 velvet_plant 1 purple_velvet_plant 0 royal_velvet_plant 0 Gynura_aurantiaca 0 002 @ 12332505 n 0000 #m 11228254 n 0000 | Javanese foliage plant grown for their handsome velvety leaves with violet-purple hairs 11228636 20 n 02 Haastia 0 genus_Haastia 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11228812 n 0000 | genus of New Zealand mat-forming herbs or subshrubs: vegetable sheep 11228812 20 n 03 vegetable_sheep 2 sheep_plant 2 Haastia_pulvinaris 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11228636 n 0000 | cushion-forming New Zealand herb having leaves densely covered with tawny hairs 11229007 20 n 02 Haplopappus 0 genus_Haplopappus 0 005 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11229324 n 0000 %m 11229468 n 0000 %m 11229665 n 0000 | genus of North and South American perennial herbs or shrubs with yellow flowers; in some classifications include species placed in other genera especially Hazardia 11229324 20 n 01 goldenbush 1 004 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 11229007 n 0000 ~ 11229468 n 0000 ~ 11229665 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Haplopappus 11229468 20 n 02 camphor_daisy 0 Haplopappus_phyllocephalus 0 002 @ 11229324 n 0000 #m 11229007 n 0000 | annual of southern United States and Mexico having bristly leaves and pale yellow flowers 11229665 20 n 02 yellow_spiny_daisy 0 Haplopappus_spinulosus 0 002 @ 11229324 n 0000 #m 11229007 n 0000 | slender perennial of western North America having weakly bristly leaves and yellow flower heads 11229869 20 n 02 Hazardia 0 genus_Hazardia 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11230087 n 0000 | small genus of shrubs and subshrubs of western United States having flowers that change color as they mature 11230087 20 n 02 hoary_golden_bush 0 Hazardia_cana 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11229869 n 0000 | western American shrubs having white felted foliage and yellow flowers that become red-purple 11230279 20 n 02 Helenium 0 genus_Helenium 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11230451 n 0000 | genus of American herbs with yellow-rayed flowers: sneezeweeds 11230451 20 n 01 sneezeweed 0 005 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11230279 n 0000 ~ 11230660 n 0000 ~ 11230816 n 0000 ~ 11231043 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Helenium characteristically causing sneezing 11230660 20 n 02 autumn_sneezeweed 0 Helenium_autumnale 0 001 @ 11230451 n 0000 | North American perennial with bright yellow late summer flowers flowers 11230816 20 n 03 orange_sneezeweed 0 owlclaws 0 Helenium_hoopesii 0 001 @ 11230451 n 0000 | stout perennial herb of western United States having flower heads with drooping orange-yellow rays; causes spewing sickness in sheep 11231043 20 n 02 rosilla 0 Helenium_puberulum 0 001 @ 11230451 n 0000 | a sneezeweed of southwestern United States especially southern California 11231191 20 n 01 genus_Helianthus 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11231389 n 0000 | genus of tall erect or branched American annual or perennial herbs with showy flowers: sunflowers 11231389 20 n 02 sunflower 0 helianthus 0 009 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11231191 n 0000 ~ 11231707 n 0000 ~ 11231869 n 0000 ~ 11232117 n 0000 ~ 11232343 n 0000 ~ 11232510 n 0000 ~ 11232683 n 0000 ~ 11232871 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Helianthus having large flower heads with dark disk florets and showy yellow rays 11231707 20 n 02 swamp_sunflower 0 Helianthus_angustifolius 0 001 @ 11231389 n 0000 | sunflower of eastern North America having narrow leaves and found in bogs 11231869 20 n 03 common_sunflower 0 mirasol 0 Helianthus_annuus 0 002 @ 11231389 n 0000 %p 07302869 n 0000 | annual sunflower grown for silage and for its seeds which are a source of oil; common throughout United States and much of North America 11232117 20 n 04 giant_sunflower 0 tall_sunflower 0 Indian_potato 1 Helianthus_giganteus 0 001 @ 11231389 n 0000 | very tall American perennial of central and the eastern United States to Canada having edible tuberous roots 11232343 20 n 02 showy_sunflower 0 Helianthus_laetiflorus 0 001 @ 11231389 n 0000 | tall rough-leaved perennial with a few large flower heads; central United States 11232510 20 n 02 Maximilian's_sunflower 0 Helianthus_maximilianii 0 001 @ 11231389 n 0000 | tall perennial of central United States to Canada having golden-yellow flowers 11232683 20 n 02 prairie_sunflower 0 Helianthus_petiolaris 0 001 @ 11231389 n 0000 | similar to the common sunflower with slender usually branching stems common in central United States 11232871 20 n 04 Jerusalem_artichoke 0 girasol 0 Jerusalem_artichoke_sunflower 0 Helianthus_tuberosus 0 002 @ 11231389 n 0000 %p 11233120 n 0000 | tall perennial with hairy stems and leaves; widely cultivated for its large irregular edible tubers 11233120 20 n 01 Jerusalem_artichoke 2 002 @ 12375835 n 0000 #p 11232871 n 0000 | edible tuber of the Jerusalem artichoke 11233244 20 n 02 Helichrysum 0 genus_Helichrysum 0 002 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 | large genus of mostly African and Australian herbs and shrubs: everlasting flowers; in some classifications includes genus Ozothamnus 11233474 20 n 04 strawflower 1 golden_everlasting 0 yellow_paper_daisy 0 Helichrysum_bracteatum 0 001 @ 11169082 n 0000 | Australian plant naturalized in Spain having flowers of lemon yellow to deep gold; the choice everlasting of dried-flower lovers 11233727 20 n 01 genus_Heliopsis 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11233832 n 0000 | oxeye 11233832 20 n 02 heliopsis 0 oxeye 2 002 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 11233727 n 0000 | any North American shrubby perennial herb of the genus Heliopsis having large yellow daisylike flowers 11234017 20 n 02 Helipterum 0 genus_Helipterum 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11234335 n 0000 | genus of South African and Australian herbs or shrubs grown as everlastings; the various Helipterum species are currently in process of being assigned to other genera especially Pteropogon and Hyalosperma 11234335 20 n 01 strawflower 2 002 @ 11169082 n 0000 #m 11234017 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Helipterum 11234457 20 n 02 Heterotheca 0 genus_Heterotheca 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11234618 n 0000 | genus of yellow-flowered North American herbs 11234618 20 n 04 hairy_golden_aster 0 prairie_golden_aster 0 Heterotheca_villosa 0 Chrysopsis_villosa 0 002 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 11234457 n 0000 | hairy perennial with yellow flower heads in branched clusters; found almost everywhere in dry places from Canada to west central and western United States; sometimes placed in genus Chrysopsis 11234960 20 n 02 Hieracium 0 genus_Hieracium 0 004 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11235258 n 0000 %m 11235485 n 0000 | large genus of perennial hairy herbs of Europe to western Asia to northwestern Africa and North America; few are ornamental; often considered congeneric with Pilosella 11235258 20 n 01 hawkweed 0 004 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11234960 n 0000 ~ 11235688 n 0000 ~ 11257296 n 0000 | any of numerous often hairy plants of the genus Hieracium having yellow or orange flowers that resemble the dandelion 11235485 20 n 03 king_devil 0 yellow_hawkweed 0 Hieracium_praealtum 0 002 @ 12334577 n 0000 #m 11234960 n 0000 | European hawkweed introduced into northeastern United States; locally troublesome weeds 11235688 20 n 02 rattlesnake_weed 0 Hieracium_venosum 0 001 @ 11235258 n 0000 | a hawkweed with a rosette of purple-veined basal leaves; Canada to northern Georgia and Kentucky 11235867 20 n 02 Homogyne 0 genus_Homogyne 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11236082 n 0000 | small genus of low perennial herbs of montane Europe; in some classifications included in genus Tussilago 11236082 20 n 03 alpine_coltsfoot 0 Homogyne_alpina 0 Tussilago_alpina 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11235867 n 0000 | rhizomatous herb with purple-red flowers suitable for groundcover; sometimes placed in genus Tussilago 11236303 20 n 02 Hulsea 0 genus_Hulsea 0 004 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11236518 n 0000 %m 11236749 n 0000 | small genus of erect balsam-scented herbs; Pacific coast of the northwestern United States 11236518 20 n 03 alpine_gold 0 alpine_hulsea 0 Hulsea_algida 0 002 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 11236303 n 0000 | low tufted plant having hairy stems each topped by a flower head with short narrow yellow rays; northwestern United States 11236749 20 n 02 dwarf_hulsea 0 Hulsea_nana 0 002 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 11236303 n 0000 | similar to but smaller than alpine hulsea 11236882 20 n 02 Hyalosperma 0 genus_Hyalosperma 0 002 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 | genus of herbs of temperate Australia including some from genus Helipterum 11237053 20 n 04 Hypochaeris 0 genus_Hypochaeris 0 Hypochoeris 0 genus_Hypochoeris 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11237287 n 0000 | widely distributed genus of herbs with milky juice; includes some cosmopolitan weeds 11237287 20 n 05 cat's-ear 1 California_dandelion 0 capeweed 0 gosmore 0 Hypochaeris_radicata 0 002 @ 12334577 n 0000 #m 11237053 n 0000 | European weed widely naturalized in North America having yellow flower heads and leaves resembling a cat's ears 11237540 20 n 01 genus_Inula 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11237685 n 0000 | genus of Old World herbs or subshrubs: elecampane 11237685 20 n 01 inula 0 003 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11237540 n 0000 ~ 11237802 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Inula 11237802 20 n 02 elecampane 0 Inula_helenium 0 001 @ 11237685 n 0000 | tall coarse Eurasian herb having daisylike yellow flowers with narrow petals whose rhizomatous roots are used medicinally 11237997 20 n 01 genus_Iva 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11238196 n 0000 | small genus of American herbs or shrubs; in some classifications placed in a separate family Ambrosiaceae 11238196 20 n 02 marsh_elder 0 iva 0 003 @ 12370268 n 0000 #m 11237997 n 0000 ~ 11238464 n 0000 | any of various coarse shrubby plants of the genus Iva with small greenish flowers; common in moist areas (as coastal salt marshes) of eastern and central North America 11238464 20 n 03 burweed_marsh_elder 0 false_ragweed 0 Iva_xanthifolia 0 001 @ 11238196 n 0000 | tall annual marsh elder common in moist rich soil is central North America that can cause contact dermatitis; produces much pollen that is a major cause of hay fever 11238729 20 n 01 genus_Krigia 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11238882 n 0000 | small herbs closely related to chicory: dwarf dandelions 11238882 20 n 01 krigia 0 003 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11238729 n 0000 ~ 11239046 n 0000 | any small branched yellow-flowered North American herb of the genus Krigia 11239046 20 n 03 dwarf_dandelion 0 Krigia_dandelion 0 Krigia_bulbosa 0 001 @ 11238882 n 0000 | small yellow-flowered herb resembling dandelions of central and southeastern United States 11239234 20 n 02 Lactuca 0 genus_Lactuca 0 006 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11239449 n 0000 %m 11239654 n 0000 %m 11239872 n 0000 %m 11240043 n 0000 | an herb with milky juice: lettuce; prickly lettuce 11239449 20 n 01 lettuce 0 007 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11239234 n 0000 ~ 11239654 n 0000 ~ 11239872 n 0000 ~ 11240043 n 0000 ~ 11240269 n 0000 ~ 11240492 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Lactuca 11239654 20 n 03 garden_lettuce 0 common_lettuce 0 Lactuca_sativa 0 003 @ 11239449 n 0000 #m 11239234 n 0000 %p 07251812 n 0000 | annual or perennial garden plant having succulent leaves used in salads; widely grown 11239872 20 n 03 cos_lettuce 0 romaine_lettuce 0 Lactuca_sativa_longifolia 0 002 @ 11239449 n 0000 #m 11239234 n 0000 | lettuce with long dark-green spoon-shaped leaves 11240043 20 n 02 head_lettuce 0 Lactuca_sativa_capitata 0 004 @ 11239449 n 0000 #m 11239234 n 0000 %p 07252006 n 0000 %p 07252522 n 0000 | distinguished by leaves arranged in a dense rosette that develop into a compact ball 11240269 20 n 02 leaf_lettuce 0 Lactuca_sativa_crispa 0 002 @ 11239449 n 0000 %p 07252907 n 0000 | distinguished by leaves having curled or incised leaves forming a loose rosette that does not develop into a compact head 11240492 20 n 03 celtuce 0 stem_lettuce 0 Lactuca_sativa_asparagina 0 002 @ 11239449 n 0000 %p 07253072 n 0000 | lettuce valued especially for its edible stems 11240654 20 n 04 prickly_lettuce 0 horse_thistle 0 Lactuca_serriola 0 Lactuca_scariola 0 001 @ 11168823 n 0000 | European annual wild lettuce having prickly stems; a troublesome weed in parts of United States 11240865 20 n 02 Lagenophera 0 genus_Lagenophera 0 002 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 | small genus of herbs of Australia and South America having small solitary white or purple flowers similar to true daisies of genus Bellis 11241099 20 n 02 Lasthenia 0 genus_Lasthenia 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11241275 n 0000 | small genus of herbs of Pacific coast of North and South America 11241275 20 n 02 goldfields 0 Lasthenia_chrysostoma 0 002 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 11241099 n 0000 | small slender woolly annual with very narrow opposite leaves and branches bearing solitary golden-yellow flower heads; southwestern Oregon to Baja California and Arizona; often cultivated 11241562 20 n 02 Layia 0 genus_Layia 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11241739 n 0000 | genus of western United States annuals with showy yellow or white flowers 11241739 20 n 03 tidytips 0 tidy_tips 0 Layia_platyglossa 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11241562 n 0000 | California annual having flower heads with yellow rays tipped with white 11241917 20 n 02 Leontodon 0 genus_Leontodon 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11242036 n 0000 | hawkbit 11242036 20 n 01 hawkbit 0 003 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 11241917 n 0000 ~ 11242230 n 0000 | any of various common wildflowers of the genus Leontodon; of temperate Eurasia to Mediterranean regions 11242230 20 n 03 fall_dandelion 0 arnica_bud 0 Leontodon_autumnalis 0 001 @ 11242036 n 0000 | fall-blooming European herb with a yellow flower; naturalized in the United States 11242409 20 n 02 Leontopodium 0 genus_Leontopodium 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11242536 n 0000 | edelweiss 11242536 20 n 02 edelweiss 0 Leontopodium_alpinum 0 002 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 11242409 n 0000 | alpine perennial plant native to Europe having leaves covered with whitish down and small flower heads held in stars of glistening whitish bracts 11242779 20 n 02 Leucanthemum 0 genus_Leucanthemum 0 006 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11243012 n 0000 %m 11243310 n 0000 %m 11243456 n 0000 %m 11243770 n 0000 | comprises plants often included in the genus Chrysanthemum 11243012 20 n 07 oxeye_daisy 1 ox-eyed_daisy 0 marguerite 1 moon_daisy 0 white_daisy 0 Leucanthemum_vulgare 0 Chrysanthemum_leucanthemum 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11242779 n 0000 | tall leafy-stemmed Eurasian perennial with white flowers; widely naturalized; often placed in genus Chrysanthemum 11243310 20 n 03 oxeye_daisy 2 Leucanthemum_maximum 0 Chrysanthemum_maximum 0 002 @ 11168397 n 0000 #m 11242779 n 0000 | similar to oxeye daisy 11243456 20 n 03 shasta_daisy 0 Leucanthemum_superbum 0 Chrysanthemum_maximum_maximum 0 002 @ 11168397 n 0000 #m 11242779 n 0000 | hybrid garden flower derived from Chrysanthemum maximum and Chrysanthemum lacustre having large white flower heads resembling oxeye daisies; often placed in the genus Chrysanthemum 11243770 20 n 03 Pyrenees_daisy 0 Leucanthemum_lacustre 0 Chrysanthemum_lacustre 0 002 @ 11168397 n 0000 #m 11242779 n 0000 | perennial of Portugal similar to the oxeye daisy 11243947 20 n 02 Leucogenes 0 genus_Leucogenes 0 002 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 | New Zealand edelweiss 11244063 20 n 02 north_island_edelweiss 0 Leucogenes_leontopodium 0 001 @ 10927381 n 0000 | perennial herb closely resembling European edelweiss; New Zealand 11244223 20 n 02 Liatris 0 genus_Liatris 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11244406 n 0000 | genus of perennial North American herbs with aromatic usually cormous roots 11244406 20 n 05 blazing_star 1 button_snakeroot 3 gayfeather 0 gay-feather 0 snakeroot 2 004 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 11244223 n 0000 ~ 11244692 n 0000 ~ 11244920 n 0000 | any of various North American plants of the genus Liatris having racemes or panicles of small discoid flower heads 11244692 20 n 02 dotted_gayfeather 0 Liatris_punctata 0 001 @ 11244406 n 0000 | herb with many stems bearing narrow slender wands of crowded rose-lavender flowers; central United States and Canada to Texas and northern Mexico 11244920 20 n 02 dense_blazing_star 0 Liatris_pycnostachya 0 001 @ 11244406 n 0000 | perennial of southeastern and central United States having very dense spikes of purple flowers; often cultivated for cut flowers 11245136 20 n 02 Ligularia 0 genus_Ligularia 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11245309 n 0000 | genus of Old World herbs resembling groundsel: leopard plants 11245309 20 n 01 leopard_plant 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11245136 n 0000 | any of various plants of temperate Eurasia; grown for their yellow flowers and handsome foliage 11245483 20 n 02 Lindheimera 0 genus_Lindheimera 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11245620 n 0000 | 1 species: Texas star 11245620 20 n 02 Texas_star 1 Lindheimera_texana 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11245483 n 0000 | Texas annual with coarsely pinnatifid leaves; cultivated for its showy radiate yellow flower heads 11245815 20 n 02 Lonas 0 genus_Lonas 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11245945 n 0000 | 1 species: yellow ageratum 11245945 20 n 04 African_daisy 2 yellow_ageratum 0 Lonas_inodora 0 Lonas_annua 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11245815 n 0000 | shrub of southwestern Mediterranean region having yellow daisylike flowers 11246146 20 n 02 Machaeranthera 0 genus_Machaeranthera 0 005 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11246342 n 0000 %m 11246583 n 0000 %m 11246814 n 0000 | wildflowers of western North America 11246342 20 n 03 tahoka_daisy 0 tansy_leaf_aster 0 Machaeranthera_tanacetifolia 0 002 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 11246146 n 0000 | wild aster with fernlike leaves and flower heads with very narrow bright purple rays; Alberta to Texas and Mexico 11246583 20 n 02 sticky_aster 0 Machaeranthera_bigelovii 0 002 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 11246146 n 0000 | wild aster having leafy stems and flower heads with narrow bright reddish-lavender or purple rays; western Colorado to Arizona 11246814 20 n 02 Mojave_aster 0 Machaeranthera_tortifoloia 0 002 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 11246146 n 0000 | wild aster having grayish leafy stems and flower heads with narrow pale lavender or violet rayes; of rocky desert slopes California to Arizona and Utah 11247072 20 n 02 Madia 0 genus_Madia 0 004 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11247290 n 0000 %m 11247476 n 0000 | genus of sticky herbs with yellow flowers open in morning or evening but closed in bright light 11247290 20 n 01 tarweed 1 003 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11247072 n 0000 ~ 11247667 n 0000 | any of various resinous glandular plants of the genus Madia; of western North and South America 11247476 20 n 03 common_madia 0 common_tarweed 0 Madia_elegans 0 002 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 11247072 n 0000 | California annual having red-brown spots near the base of its yellow flower rays 11247667 20 n 04 melosa 0 Chile_tarweed 0 madia_oil_plant 0 Madia_sativa 0 002 @ 11247290 n 0000 %s 11247858 n 0000 | South American herb with sticky glandular foliage; source of madia oil 11247858 20 n 01 madia_oil 0 002 @ 07202598 n 0000 #s 11247667 n 0000 | used as a substitute for olive oil 11247967 20 n 02 Matricaria 0 genus_Matricaria 0 004 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11248232 n 0000 %m 11248536 n 0000 | chiefly Old World strong-smelling weedy herbs; comprises plants sometimes included in other genera: e.g. Tanacetum; Tripleurospermum 11248232 20 n 05 sweet_false_chamomile 0 wild_chamomile 0 German_chamomile 0 Matricaria_recutita 0 Matricaria_chamomilla 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11247967 n 0000 | annual Eurasian herb similar in fragrance and medicinal uses to chamomile though taste is more bitter and effect is considered inferior 11248536 20 n 03 pineapple_weed 0 rayless_chamomile 0 Matricaria_matricarioides 0 003 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11247967 n 0000 ;r 08483220 n 0000 | annual aromatic weed of Pacific coastal areas (United States and northeastern Asia) having bristle-pointed leaves and rayless yellow flowers 11248823 20 n 02 Melampodium 0 genus_Melampodium 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11248980 n 0000 | herbs and subshrubs of warm North America 11248980 20 n 02 blackfoot_daisy 0 Melampodium_leucanthum 0 002 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 11248823 n 0000 | bushy subshrub having flower heads that resemble asters with broad white rays; found in desert areas of Arizona east to Kansas and south to Mexico 11249232 20 n 02 Mikania 0 genus_Mikania 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11249391 n 0000 | large genus of evergreen lianas of tropical America 11249391 20 n 05 climbing_hempweed 0 climbing_boneset 0 wild_climbing_hempweed 0 climbing_hemp-vine 0 Mikania_scandens 0 002 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 11249232 n 0000 | herb of tropical America having vanilla-scented flowers; climbs up trees 11249630 20 n 01 genus_Mutisia 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11249817 n 0000 | genus of South American shrubs or lianas having large flower heads with feathery pappuses 11249817 20 n 01 mutisia 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11249630 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Mutisia 11249932 20 n 02 Nabalus 0 genus_Nabalus 0 005 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11250172 n 0000 %m 11250300 n 0000 %m 11250549 n 0000 | genus of North American and east Asian perennial herbs; sometimes included in genus Prenanthes 11250172 20 n 01 rattlesnake_root 2 003 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11249932 n 0000 ~ 11250300 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Nabalus 11250300 20 n 04 white_lettuce 0 cankerweed 0 Nabalus_alba 0 Prenanthes_alba 0 002 @ 11250172 n 0000 #m 11249932 n 0000 | herb of northeastern North America having drooping clusters of yellowish-white flowers; sometimes placed in genus Prenanthes 11250549 20 n 04 lion's_foot 0 gall_of_the_earth 0 Nabalus_serpentarius 0 Prenanthes_serpentaria 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11249932 n 0000 | common perennial herb widely distributed in the southern and eastern United States having drooping clusters of pinkish flowers and thick basal leaves suggesting a lion's foot in shape; sometimes placed in genus Prenanthes 11250915 20 n 02 Olearia 0 genus_Olearia 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11251109 n 0000 | large genus of Australian evergreen shrubs or small trees with large daisylike flowers 11251109 20 n 03 daisybush 0 daisy-bush 0 daisy_bush 0 004 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11250915 n 0000 ~ 11251457 n 0000 ~ 11251632 n 0000 | any of various mostly Australian attractively shaped shrubs of the genus Olearia grown for their handsome and sometimes fragrant evergreen foliage and profusion of daisy flowers with white or purple or blue rays 11251457 20 n 02 muskwood 0 Olearia_argophylla 0 001 @ 11251109 n 0000 | musk-scented shrub or tree of southern and southeastern Australia having creamy-yellow flower heads 11251632 20 n 02 New_Zealand_daisybush 0 Olearia_haastii 0 001 @ 11251109 n 0000 | bushy New Zealand shrub cultivated for its fragrant white flower heads 11251788 20 n 04 Onopordum 0 genus_Onopordum 0 Onopordon 0 genus_Onopordon 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11252028 n 0000 | a genus of Eurasian herbs of the family Compositae with prickly foliage and large purplish flowers 11252028 20 n 05 cotton_thistle 0 woolly_thistle 2 Scotch_thistle 0 Onopordum_acanthium 0 Onopordon_acanthium 0 002 @ 11197339 n 0000 #m 11251788 n 0000 | biennial Eurasian white hairy thistle having pale purple flowers; naturalized in North America 11252280 20 n 01 genus_Othonna 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11252418 n 0000 | genus of western African herbs or shrubs 11252418 20 n 01 othonna 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11252280 n 0000 | a South African plant of the genus Othonna having smooth often fleshy leaves and heads of yellow flowers 11252595 20 n 02 Ozothamnus 0 genus_Ozothamnus 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11252796 n 0000 | genus of Australian shrubs and perennial herbs; sometimes included in genus Helichrysum 11252796 20 n 03 cascade_everlasting 0 Ozothamnus_secundiflorus 0 Helichrysum_secundiflorum 0 002 @ 11169082 n 0000 #m 11252595 n 0000 | shrub with white woolly branches and woolly leaves having fragrant flowers forming long sprays; flowers suitable for drying; sometimes placed in genus Helichrysum 11253098 20 n 02 Packera 0 genus_Packera 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11253331 n 0000 | genus of American of east Asian perennial herbs with yellow to orange or red flower rays; sometimes included in genus Senecio 11253331 20 n 01 butterweed 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11253098 n 0000 | any of several yellow-flowered plants of the genus Packer; often placed in genus Senecio 11253495 20 n 04 golden_groundsel 0 golden_ragwort 0 Packera_aurea 0 Senecio_aureus 0 001 @ 11457645 n 0000 | weedy herb of the eastern United States to Texas having golden-yellow flowers; sometimes becomes invasive; sometimes placed in genus Senecio 11253748 20 n 02 Parthenium 0 genus_Parthenium 0 005 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11253990 n 0000 %m 11254216 n 0000 %m 11254433 n 0000 | small genus of North American herbs and shrubs with terminal panicles of small ray flowers 11253990 20 n 02 guayule 0 Parthenium_argentatum 0 002 @ 12366734 n 0000 #m 11253748 n 0000 | much-branched subshrub with silvery leaves and small white flowers of Texas and northern Mexico; cultivated as a source of rubber 11254216 20 n 02 bastard_feverfew 0 Parthenium_hysterophorus 0 002 @ 12334577 n 0000 #m 11253748 n 0000 | tropical American annual weed with small radiate heads of white flowers; adventive in southern United States 11254433 20 n 04 American_feverfew 0 wild_quinine 0 prairie_dock 0 Parthenium_integrifolium 0 002 @ 12366734 n 0000 #m 11253748 n 0000 | stout perennial herb of the eastern United States with whitish flowers; leaves traditionally used by Catawba indians to treat burns 11254704 20 n 02 Pericallis 0 genus_Pericallis 0 004 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11254846 n 0000 %m 11255063 n 0000 | cineraria 11254846 20 n 03 cineraria 0 Pericallis_cruenta 0 Senecio_cruentus 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11254704 n 0000 | herb of Canary Islands widely cultivated for its blue or purple or red or variegated daisylike flowers 11255063 20 n 02 florest's_cineraria 0 Pericallis_hybrida 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11254704 n 0000 | herb derived from Pericallis cruenta and widely cultivated in a variety of profusely flowering forms with florets from white to pink to red or purple or violet or blue; sometimes placed in genus Cineraria 11255373 20 n 02 Petasites 0 genus_Petasites 0 005 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11255604 n 0000 %m 11255827 n 0000 %m 11256002 n 0000 | genus of rhizomatous herbs of north temperate regions: butterbur; sweet coltsfoot 11255604 20 n 04 butterbur 0 bog_rhubarb 0 Petasites_hybridus 0 Petasites_vulgaris 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11255373 n 0000 | small Eurasian herb having broad leaves and lilac-pink rayless flowers; found in moist areas 11255827 20 n 03 winter_heliotrope 0 sweet_coltsfoot 1 Petasites_fragrans 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11255373 n 0000 | European herb with vanilla-scented white-pink flowers 11256002 20 n 02 sweet_coltsfoot 2 Petasites_sagitattus 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11255373 n 0000 | American sweet-scented herb 11256133 20 n 02 Picris 0 genus_Picris 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11256343 n 0000 | genus of weedy Old World yellow-flowered herbs usually containing a bitter-tasting substance: bitterweed 11256343 20 n 05 oxtongue 0 bristly_oxtongue 0 bitterweed 2 bugloss 2 Picris_echioides 0 002 @ 12334577 n 0000 #m 11256133 n 0000 | widespread European weed with spiny tongue-shaped leaves and yellow flowers; naturalized in United States 11256583 20 n 02 Pilosella 0 genus_Pilosella 0 004 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11256872 n 0000 %m 11256990 n 0000 | genus of hairy perennial herbs with horizontal rhizomes and leafy or underground stolons; Eurasia and North Africa; often considered congeneric with Hieracium 11256872 20 n 01 hawkweed 2 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11256583 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Pilosella 11256990 20 n 03 orange_hawkweed 0 Pilosella_aurantiaca 0 Hieracium_aurantiacum 0 002 @ 12334577 n 0000 #m 11256583 n 0000 | European hawkweed having flower heads with bright orange-red rays; a troublesome weed especially as naturalized in northeastern North America; sometimes placed in genus Hieracium 11257296 20 n 03 mouse-ear_hawkweed 0 Pilosella_officinarum 0 Hieracium_pilocella 0 001 @ 11235258 n 0000 | European hawkweed having soft hairy leaves; sometimes placed in genus Hieracium 11257486 20 n 02 Piqueria 0 genus_Piqueria 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11257723 n 0000 | small genus of tropical American perennial herbs or subshrubs with white to pale yellow flowers; often included in genus Stevia 11257723 20 n 01 stevia 2 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11257486 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Piqueria or the closely related genus Stevia 11257862 20 n 02 Prenanthes 0 genus_Prenanthes 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11258163 n 0000 | genus of North American and Asiatic perennial herbs having pinnatisect leaves small heads of drooping yellowish to purple flowers; sometimes includes species often placed in genus Nabalus 11258163 20 n 02 rattlesnake_root 1 Prenanthes_purpurea 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11257862 n 0000 | herb of central and southern Europe having purple florets 11258324 20 n 01 genus_Pteropogon 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11258505 n 0000 | genus of Australian and South African herbs including some from genus Helipterum 11258505 20 n 02 pteropogon 0 Pteropogon_humboltianum 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11258324 n 0000 | southern Australian plant having feathery hairs surrounding the fruit 11258676 20 n 02 Pulicaria 0 genus_Pulicaria 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11258832 n 0000 | genus of temperate Old World herbs: fleabane 11258832 20 n 03 fleabane 1 feabane_mullet 0 Pulicaria_dysenterica 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11258676 n 0000 | hairy perennial Eurasian herb with yellow daisylike flowers reputed to destroy or drive away fleas 11259045 20 n 02 Pyrethrum 0 genus_Pyrethrum 0 002 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 | used in former classifications for plants later placed in genus Chrysanthemum and now often included in genus Tanacetum 11259257 20 n 02 Raoulia 0 genus_Raoulia 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11259482 n 0000 | genus of low-growing mat-forming New Zealand plants; in some classifications includes species placed in genus Haastia 11259482 20 n 04 sheep_plant 1 vegetable_sheep 1 Raoulia_lutescens 0 Raoulia_australis 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11259257 n 0000 | perennial prostrate mat-forming herb with hoary woolly foliage 11259679 20 n 02 Ratibida 0 genus_Ratibida 0 005 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11259942 n 0000 %m 11260214 n 0000 %m 11260424 n 0000 | genus of perennial wildflowers of North American plains and prairies; often cultivated for their showy flower heads 11259942 20 n 02 Mexican_hat 0 Ratibida_columnaris 0 002 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 11259679 n 0000 | coneflower with flower heads resembling a Mexican hat with a tall red-brown disk and drooping yellow or yellow and red-brown rays; great plains along base of Rocky Mountains 11260214 20 n 03 long-head_coneflower 0 prairie_coneflower 1 Ratibida_columnifera 0 002 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 11259679 n 0000 | plant similar to the Mexican hat coneflower; from British Columbia to New Mexico 11260424 20 n 02 prairie_coneflower 2 Ratibida_tagetes 0 002 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 11259679 n 0000 | coneflower of central to southwestern United States 11260578 20 n 01 genus_Rhodanthe 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11260784 n 0000 | genus of xerophytic herbs and shrubs of South Africa and Australia; sometimes included in genus Helipterum 11260784 20 n 04 Swan_River_everlasting 0 rhodanthe 0 Rhodanthe_manglesii 0 Helipterum_manglesii 0 002 @ 11169082 n 0000 #m 11260578 n 0000 | Australian annual everlasting having light pink nodding flower heads; sometimes placed in genus Helipterum 11261035 20 n 02 Rudbeckia 0 genus_Rudbeckia 0 006 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11261270 n 0000 %m 11261505 n 0000 %m 11261767 n 0000 %m 11262065 n 0000 | North American perennial herbs with showy cone-shaped flower heads 11261270 20 n 01 coneflower 2 004 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11261035 n 0000 ~ 11261505 n 0000 ~ 11261767 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Rudbeckia cultivated for their large usually yellow daisies with prominent central cones 11261505 20 n 03 black-eyed_Susan 1 Rudbeckia_hirta 0 Rudbeckia_serotina 0 002 @ 11261270 n 0000 #m 11261035 n 0000 | the state flower of Maryland; of central and southeastern United States; having daisylike flowers with dark centers and yellow to orange rays 11261767 20 n 02 cutleaved_coneflower 0 Rudbeckia_laciniata 0 003 @ 11261270 n 0000 #m 11261035 n 0000 ~ 11262065 n 0000 | tall leafy plant with erect branches ending in large yellow flower heads with downward-arching rays; grow in Rocky Mountains south to Arizona and east to the Atlantic coast 11262065 20 n 04 golden_glow 0 double_gold 0 hortensia 2 Rudbeckia_laciniata_hortensia 0 002 @ 11261767 n 0000 #m 11261035 n 0000 | very tall branching herb with showy much-doubled yellow flower heads 11262268 20 n 02 Santolina 0 genus_Santolina 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11262438 n 0000 | genus of Mediterranean subshrubs with rayless flower heads 11262438 20 n 02 lavender_cotton 0 Santolina_chamaecyparissus 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11262268 n 0000 | branching aromatic Mediterranean shrub with woolly stems and leaves and yellow flowers 11262634 20 n 02 Sanvitalia 0 genus_Sanvitalia 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11262810 n 0000 | small genus of tropical American annual herbs: creeping zinnia 11262810 20 n 02 creeping_zinnia 0 Sanvitalia_procumbens 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11262634 n 0000 | low-branching leafy annual with flower heads resembling zinnias; found in southwestern United States and Mexico to Guatemala 11263039 20 n 02 Saussurea 0 genus_Saussurea 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11263206 n 0000 | genus of herbs of temperate and cool regions of Eurasia 11263206 20 n 03 costusroot 0 Saussurea_costus 0 Saussurea_lappa 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11263039 n 0000 | annual herb of the eastern Himalayas (Kashmir) having purple florets and a fragrant root that yields a volatile oil used in perfumery and for preserving furs 11263476 20 n 02 Scolymus 0 genus_Scolymus 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11263646 n 0000 | small genus of thistlelike herbs of the Mediterranean region 11263646 20 n 01 golden_thistle 0 003 @ 11197339 n 0000 #m 11263476 n 0000 ~ 11263833 n 0000 | any of several spiny Mediterranean herbs of the genus Scolymus having yellow flower heads 11263833 20 n 02 Spanish_oyster_plant 0 Scolymus_hispanicus 0 001 @ 11263646 n 0000 | a golden thistle of southwestern Europe cultivated for its edible sweet roots and edible leaves and stalks; its yellow flowers are used as a substitute for saffron 11264085 20 n 02 Senecio 0 genus_Senecio 0 008 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11264388 n 0000 %m 11264638 n 0000 %m 11264893 n 0000 %m 11265166 n 0000 %m 11265308 n 0000 %m 11265810 n 0000 | enormous and diverse cosmopolitan genus of trees and shrubs and vines and herbs including many weeds 11264388 20 n 02 nodding_groundsel 0 Senecio_bigelovii 0 002 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 11264085 n 0000 | plant with erect leafy stems bearing clusters of rayless yellow flower heads on bent individual stalks; moist regions of southwestern United States 11264638 20 n 03 dusty_miller 3 Senecio_cineraria 0 Cineraria_maritima 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11264085 n 0000 | stiff much-branched perennial of the Mediterranean region having very white woolly stems and leaves; sometimes placed in genus Cineraria 11264893 20 n 02 threadleaf_groundsel 0 Senecio_doublasii 0 002 @ 12334577 n 0000 #m 11264085 n 0000 | bluish-green bushy leafy plant covered with close white wool and bearing branched clusters of yellow flower heads; southwestern United States; toxic to range livestock 11265166 20 n 03 butterweed 2 ragwort 2 Senecio_glabellus 0 002 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 11264085 n 0000 | American ragwort with yellow flowers 11265308 20 n 05 ragwort 1 tansy_ragwort 0 ragweed 2 benweed 0 Senecio_jacobaea 0 002 @ 12334577 n 0000 #m 11264085 n 0000 | widespread European weed having yellow daisylike flowers; sometimes an obnoxious weed and toxic to cattle if consumed in quantity 11265565 20 n 02 arrowleaf_groundsel 0 Senecio_triangularis 0 001 @ 10927381 n 0000 | perennial with sharply toothed triangular leaves on leafy stems bearing a cluster of yellow flower heads; moist places in mountains of western North America 11265810 20 n 02 groundsel 0 Senecio_vulgaris 0 002 @ 12334577 n 0000 #m 11264085 n 0000 | Eurasian weed with heads of small yellow flowers 11265952 20 n 01 genus_Scorzonera 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11266090 n 0000 | genus of narrow-leaved European herbs 11266090 20 n 04 black_salsify 0 viper's_grass 0 scorzonera 0 Scorzonera_hispanica 0 003 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11265952 n 0000 %p 07263281 n 0000 | perennial south European herb having narrow entire leaves and solitary yellow flower heads and long black-skinned carrot-shaped edible roots 11266380 20 n 02 Sericocarpus 0 genus_Sericocarpus 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11266568 n 0000 | small genus of herbs of the eastern United States: white-topped asters 11266568 20 n 01 white-topped_aster 0 003 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11266380 n 0000 ~ 11266758 n 0000 | herb having corymbose white-rayed flowers with scaly bracts and silky indehiscent fruits 11266758 20 n 01 narrow-leaved_white-topped_aster 0 001 @ 11266568 n 0000 | a variety of white-topped aster 11266868 20 n 02 Seriphidium 0 genus_Seriphidium 0 005 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11267142 n 0000 %m 11267400 n 0000 %m 11267569 n 0000 | woody plants grown chiefly for their silver or gray and often aromatic foliage; formerly included in the genus Artemisia 11267142 20 n 05 silver_sage 0 silver_sagebrush 0 gray_sage 0 Seriphidium_canum 0 Artemisia_cana 0 002 @ 11182192 n 0000 #m 11266868 n 0000 | low much-branched perennial of western United States having silvery leaves; an important browse and shelter plant 11267400 20 n 03 sea_wormwood 0 Seriphidium_maritimum 0 Artemisia_maritima 0 002 @ 11181714 n 0000 #m 11266868 n 0000 | plants of western and northern European coasts 11267569 20 n 04 big_sagebrush 0 blue_sage 0 Seriphidium_tridentatum 0 Artemisia_tridentata 0 002 @ 11182192 n 0000 #m 11266868 n 0000 | aromatic shrub of arid regions of western North America having hoary leaves 11267784 20 n 02 Serratula 0 genus_Serratula 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11267968 n 0000 | genus of Old World perennial herbs with spirally arranged toothed leaves 11267968 20 n 02 sawwort 0 Serratula_tinctoria 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11267784 n 0000 | European perennial whose serrate leaves yield a yellow dye 11268121 20 n 02 Silphium 0 genus_Silphium 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11268266 n 0000 | tall North American perennial herbs 11268266 20 n 02 rosinweed 1 Silphium_laciniatum 0 002 @ 11168823 n 0000 #m 11268121 n 0000 | North American perennial having a resinous odor and yellow flowers 11268429 20 n 02 Silybum 0 genus_Silybum 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11268570 n 0000 | small genus of east African herbs 11268570 20 n 06 milk_thistle 2 lady's_thistle 0 Our_Lady's_mild_thistle 0 holy_thistle 0 blessed_thistle 2 Silybum_marianum 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11268429 n 0000 | tall Old World biennial thistle with large clasping white-blotched leaves and purple flower heads; naturalized in California and South America 11268885 20 n 02 Solidago 0 genus_Solidago 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11269004 n 0000 | goldenrod 11269004 20 n 01 goldenrod 0 018 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 11268885 n 0000 ~ 11269479 n 0000 ~ 11269612 n 0000 ~ 11269822 n 0000 ~ 11269959 n 0000 ~ 11270172 n 0000 ~ 11270354 n 0000 ~ 11270539 n 0000 ~ 11270692 n 0000 ~ 11270876 n 0000 ~ 11271037 n 0000 ~ 11271123 n 0000 ~ 11271211 n 0000 ~ 11271294 n 0000 ~ 11271386 n 0000 ~ 11271470 n 0000 ~ 11271553 n 0000 | any of numerous chiefly summer-blooming and fall-blooming North American plants especially of the genus Solidago 11269479 20 n 02 silverrod 0 Solidago_bicolor 0 001 @ 11269004 n 0000 | plant of eastern North America having creamy white flowers 11269612 20 n 03 meadow_goldenrod 0 Canadian_goldenrod 0 Solidago_canadensis 0 001 @ 11269004 n 0000 | large North American goldenrod having showy clusters of yellow flowers on arching branches; often a weed 11269822 20 n 02 Missouri_goldenrod 0 Solidago_missouriensis 0 001 @ 11269004 n 0000 | similar to meadow goldenrod but usually smaller 11269959 20 n 02 alpine_goldenrod 0 Solidago_multiradiata 0 001 @ 11269004 n 0000 | goldenrod similar to narrow goldenrod but having bristly hairs on edges of leaf stalks; mountainous regions of western America 11270172 20 n 02 gray_goldenrod 0 Solidago_nemoralis 0 001 @ 11269004 n 0000 | a dyer's weed of Canada and the eastern United States having yellow flowers sometimes used in dyeing 11270354 20 n 03 Blue_Mountain_tea 0 sweet_goldenrod 0 Solidago_odora 0 001 @ 11269004 n 0000 | goldenrod of eastern America having aromatic leaves from which a medicinal tea is made 11270539 20 n 02 dyer's_weed 0 Solidago_rugosa 0 001 @ 11269004 n 0000 | eastern North American herb whose yellow flowers are (or were) used in dyeing 11270692 20 n 03 seaside_goldenrod 0 beach_goldenrod 0 Solidago_sempervirens 0 001 @ 11269004 n 0000 | vigorous showy goldenrod common along eastern and Gulf coasts of North America 11270876 20 n 02 narrow_goldenrod 0 Solidago_spathulata 0 001 @ 11269004 n 0000 | western American goldenrod with long narrow clusters of small yellow flowers 11271037 20 n 01 Boott's_goldenrod 0 001 @ 11269004 n 0000 | a variety of goldenrod 11271123 20 n 01 Elliott's_goldenrod 0 001 @ 11269004 n 0000 | a variety of goldenrod 11271211 20 n 01 Ohio_goldenrod 0 001 @ 11269004 n 0000 | a variety of goldenrod 11271294 20 n 01 rough-stemmed_goldenrod 0 001 @ 11269004 n 0000 | a variety of goldenrod 11271386 20 n 01 showy_goldenrod 0 001 @ 11269004 n 0000 | a variety of goldenrod 11271470 20 n 01 tall_goldenrod 0 001 @ 11269004 n 0000 | a variety of goldenrod 11271553 20 n 02 zigzag_goldenrod 0 broad_leaved_goldenrod 0 001 @ 11269004 n 0000 | a variety of goldenrod 11271663 20 n 02 Sonchus 0 genus_Sonchus 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11271783 n 0000 | sow thistles 11271783 20 n 02 sow_thistle 0 milk_thistle 1 003 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11271663 n 0000 ~ 11272058 n 0000 | any of several Old World coarse prickly-leaved shrubs and subshrubs having milky juice and yellow flowers; widely naturalized; often noxious weeds in cultivated soil 11272058 20 n 02 milkweed 2 Sonchus_oleraceus 0 001 @ 11271783 n 0000 | annual Eurasian sow thistle with soft spiny leaves and rayed yellow flower heads 11272213 20 n 02 Stenotus 0 genus_Stenotus 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11272398 n 0000 | genus of western North American low evergreen shrubs growing in dense tufts 11272398 20 n 03 stemless_golden_weed 0 Stenotus_acaulis 0 Haplopappus_acaulis 0 002 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 11272213 n 0000 | dark green erect herb of northwestern United States and southwestern Canada having stiff leaves in dense tufts and yellow flower heads; sometimes placed in genus Haplopappus 11272698 20 n 01 genus_Stevia 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11272850 n 0000 | genus of shrubs and herbs of tropical and warm Americas 11272850 20 n 01 stevia 1 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11272698 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Stevia or the closely related genus Piqueria having glutinous foliage and white or purplish flowers; Central and South America 11273071 20 n 02 Stokesia 0 genus_Stokesia 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11273205 n 0000 | 1 species: stokes' aster 11273205 20 n 03 stokes'_aster 0 cornflower_aster 0 Stokesia_laevis 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11273071 n 0000 | erect perennial of southeastern United States having large heads of usually blue flowers 11273409 20 n 02 Tageteste 0 genus_Tagetes 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11273528 n 0000 | marigolds 11273528 20 n 01 marigold 0 004 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11273409 n 0000 ~ 11273757 n 0000 ~ 11273962 n 0000 | any of various tropical American plants of the genus Tagetes widely cultivated for their showy yellow or orange flowers 11273757 20 n 04 African_marigold 0 big_marigold 0 Aztec_marigold 0 Tagetes_erecta 0 001 @ 11273528 n 0000 | a stout branching annual with large yellow to orange flower heads; Mexico and Central America 11273962 20 n 02 French_marigold 0 Tagetes_patula 0 001 @ 11273528 n 0000 | strong-scented bushy annual with orange or yellow flower heads marked with red; Mexico and Guatemala 11274141 20 n 02 Tanacetum 0 genus_Tanacetum 0 010 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11274519 n 0000 %m 11274902 n 0000 %m 11275074 n 0000 %m 11275402 n 0000 ~ 11275841 n 0000 %m 11276127 n 0000 %m 11276426 n 0000 %m 11276745 n 0000 | a large genus of plants resembling chrysanthemums; comprises some plants often included in other genera especially genus Chrysanthemum 11274519 20 n 07 costmary 0 alecost 0 bible_leaf 0 mint_geranium 0 balsam_herb 0 Tanacetum_balsamita 0 Chrysanthemum_balsamita 0 003 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11274141 n 0000 %p 07344447 n 0000 | tansy-scented Eurasian perennial herb with buttonlike yellow flowers; used as potherb or salad green and sometimes for potpourri or tea or flavoring; sometimes placed in genus Chrysanthemum 11274902 20 n 02 camphor_dune_tansy 0 Tanacetum_camphoratum 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11274141 n 0000 | densely hairy plant with rayless flowers; San Francisco Bay area 11275074 20 n 04 painted_daisy 0 pyrethrum 1 Tanacetum_coccineum 0 Chrysanthemum_coccineum 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11274141 n 0000 | spring-flowering garden perennial of Asiatic origin having finely divided aromatic leaves and white to pink-purple flowers; source of an insecticide; sometimes placed in genus Chrysanthemum 11275402 20 n 05 pyrethrum 2 Dalmatian_pyrethrum 0 Dalmatia_pyrethrum 0 Tanacetum_cinerariifolium 0 Chrysanthemum_cinerariifolium 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11274141 n 0000 | white-flowered pyrethrum of Balkan area whose pinnate leaves are white and silky-hairy below; source of an insecticide; sometimes placed in genus Chrysanthemum 11275739 20 n 01 pyrethrum 3 001 @ 14071263 n 0000 | made of dried flower heads of pyrethrum plants 11275841 20 n 02 northern_dune_tansy 0 Tanacetum_douglasii 0 002 @ 10927381 n 0000 @ 11274141 n 0000 | lightly hairy rhizomatous perennial having aromatic feathery leaves and stems bearing open clusters of small buttonlike yellow flowers; sand dunes of Pacific coast of North America 11276127 20 n 03 feverfew 0 Tanacetum_parthenium 0 Chrysanthemum_parthenium 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11274141 n 0000 | bushy aromatic European perennial herb having clusters of buttonlike white-rayed flower heads; valued traditionally for medicinal uses; sometimes placed in genus Chrysanthemum 11276426 20 n 05 dusty_miller 2 silver-lace 1 silver_lace 1 Tanacetum_ptarmiciflorum 0 Chrysanthemum_ptarmiciflorum 0 002 @ 11168397 n 0000 #m 11274141 n 0000 | shrubby perennial of the Canary Islands having white flowers and leaves and hairy stems covered with dustlike down; sometimes placed in genus Chrysanthemum 11276745 20 n 04 tansy 0 golden_buttons 0 scented_fern 2 Tanacetum_vulgare 0 002 @ 11168397 n 0000 #m 11274141 n 0000 | common perennial aromatic herb native to Eurasia having buttonlike yellow flower heads and bitter-tasting pinnate leaves sometimes used medicinally 11277015 20 n 02 Taraxacum 0 genus_Taraxacum 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11277195 n 0000 | an asterid dicot genus of the family Compositae including dandelions 11277195 20 n 02 dandelion 0 blowball 0 004 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11277015 n 0000 ~ 11277464 n 0000 ~ 11277824 n 0000 | any of several herbs of the genus Taraxacum having long tap roots and deeply notched leaves and bright yellow flowers followed by fluffy seed balls 11277464 20 n 03 common_dandelion 0 Taraxacum_ruderalia 0 Taraxacum_officinale 0 003 @ 11277195 n 0000 %p 07261256 n 0000 %p 11277709 n 0000 | Eurasian plant widely naturalized as a weed in North America; used as salad greens and to make wine 11277709 20 n 01 dandelion_green 0 002 @ 12399907 n 0000 #p 11277464 n 0000 | the foliage of the dandelion plant 11277824 20 n 04 Russian_dandelion 0 kok-saghyz 0 kok-sagyz 0 Taraxacum_kok-saghyz 0 001 @ 11277195 n 0000 | perennial dandelion native to Kazakhstan cultivated for its fleshy roots that have high rubber content 11278038 20 n 02 Tetraneuris 0 genus_Tetraneuris 0 004 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11278239 n 0000 %m 11278526 n 0000 | genus of hairy yellow-flowered plants of the western United States 11278239 20 n 03 stemless_hymenoxys 0 Tetraneuris_acaulis 0 Hymenoxys_acaulis 0 002 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 11278038 n 0000 | perennial having tufted basal leaves and short leafless stalks each bearing a solitary yellow flower head; dry hillsides and plains of west central North America 11278526 20 n 04 old_man_of_the_mountain 0 alpine_sunflower 0 Tetraneuris_grandiflora 0 Hymenoxys_grandiflora 0 002 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 11278038 n 0000 | whitish hairy plant with featherlike leaves and a few stout stems each bearing an especially handsome solitary large yellow flower head; mountainous regions north central United States 11278868 20 n 01 genus_Tithonia 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11279037 n 0000 | genus of robust herbs of Mexico and Central America: Mexican sunflower 11279037 20 n 02 Mexican_sunflower 0 tithonia 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11278868 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Tithonia; tall coarse herbs or shrubs of Mexico to Panama having large flower heads resembling sunflowers with yellow disc florets and golden-yellow to orange-scarlet rays 11279325 20 n 02 Townsendia 0 genus_Townsendia 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11279495 n 0000 | genus of western American low tufted herbs: Easter daisy 11279495 20 n 03 Easter_daisy 0 stemless_daisy 0 Townsendia_Exscapa 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11279325 n 0000 | dwarf tufted nearly stemless herb having a rosette of woolly leaves and large white-rayed flower heads and bristly achenes; central Canada and United States west to Arizona 11279783 20 n 02 Tragopogon 0 genus_Tragopogon 0 004 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11280241 n 0000 %m 11280677 n 0000 | genus of Old World herbs with linear entire leaves and yellow or purple flower heads 11280000 20 n 02 yellow_salsify 0 Tragopogon_dubius 0 001 @ 10927381 n 0000 | European perennial naturalized throughout United States having hollow stems with a few long narrow tapered leaves and each bearing a solitary pale yellow flower 11280241 20 n 04 salsify 0 oyster_plant 0 vegetable_oyster 0 Tragopogon_porrifolius 0 004 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11279783 n 0000 %p 07263158 n 0000 %p 11280557 n 0000 | Mediterranean biennial herb with long-stemmed heads of purple ray flowers and milky sap and long edible root; naturalized throughout United States 11280557 20 n 02 salsify 2 oyster_plant 2 002 @ 12372766 n 0000 #p 11280241 n 0000 | edible root of the salsify plant 11280677 20 n 04 meadow_salsify 0 goatsbeard 0 shepherd's_clock 0 Tragopogon_pratensis 0 002 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 11279783 n 0000 | weedy European annual with yellow flowers; naturalized in United States 11280883 20 n 02 Trilisa 0 genus_Trilisa 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11281031 n 0000 | genus of herbs of southern United States 11281031 20 n 02 wild_vanilla 0 Trilisa_odoratissima 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11280883 n 0000 | perennial of southeastern United States with leaves having the fragrance of vanilla 11281215 20 n 02 Tripleurospermum 0 genus_Tripleurospermum 0 005 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11281443 n 0000 %m 11281837 n 0000 %m 11282058 n 0000 | small genus comprising plants often included in genus Matricaria 11281443 20 n 07 scentless_camomile 0 scentless_false_camomile 0 scentless_mayweed 0 scentless_hayweed 0 corn_mayweed 1 Tripleurospermum_inodorum 0 Matricaria_inodorum 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11281215 n 0000 | ubiquitous European annual weed with white flowers and finely divided leaves naturalized and sometimes cultivated in eastern North America; sometimes included in genus Matricaria 11281837 20 n 03 turfing_daisy 1 Tripleurospermum_oreades_tchihatchewii 0 Matricaria_oreades 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11281215 n 0000 | mat-forming perennial herb of Asia Minor; sometimes included in genus Matricaria 11282058 20 n 03 turfing_daisy 2 Tripleurospermum_tchihatchewii 0 Matricaria_tchihatchewii 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11281215 n 0000 | low densely tufted perennial herb of Turkey having small white flowers; used as a ground cover in dry places; sometimes included in genus Matricaria 11282345 20 n 02 Tussilago 0 genus_Tussilago 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11282654 n 0000 | genus of low creeping yellow-flowered perennial herbs of north temperate regions: coltsfoots; in some classifications includes species often placed in other genera especially Homogyne and Petasites 11282654 20 n 02 coltsfoot 0 Tussilago_farfara 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11282345 n 0000 | perennial herb with large rounded leaves resembling a colt's foot and yellow flowers appearing before the leaves do; native to Europe but now nearly cosmopolitan; used medicinally especially formerly 11282948 20 n 01 genus_Ursinia 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11283111 n 0000 | genus of South African herbs and shrubs cultivated as ornamentals 11283111 20 n 01 ursinia 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11282948 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Ursinia grown for their yellow- or orange- or white-rayed flowers 11283284 20 n 02 Verbesina 0 genus_Verbesina 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11283673 n 0000 | herbs and shrubs of warm North America to Mexico; includes plants formerly placed in genus Actinomeris 11283498 20 n 02 Actinomeris 0 genus_Actinomeris 0 002 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 | used in some classification systems for plants now included in genus Verbesina 11283673 20 n 03 crownbeard 0 crown-beard 0 crown_beard 0 006 @ 11168397 n 0000 #m 11283284 n 0000 ~ 11283927 n 0000 ~ 11284158 n 0000 ~ 11284407 n 0000 ~ 11284566 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Verbesina having clustered white or yellow flower heads 11283927 20 n 06 wingstem 0 golden_ironweed 0 yellow_ironweed 0 golden_honey_plant 0 Verbesina_alternifolia 0 Actinomeris_alternifolia 0 001 @ 11283673 n 0000 | perennial herb with showy yellow flowers; the eastern United States 11284158 20 n 06 cowpen_daisy 0 golden_crownbeard 0 golden_crown_beard 0 butter_daisy 0 Verbesina_encelioides 0 Ximenesia_encelioides 0 001 @ 11283673 n 0000 | coarse grayish green annual yellow-flowered herb; southwestern United States to Mexico 11284407 20 n 02 gravelweed 0 Verbesina_helianthoides 0 001 @ 11283673 n 0000 | perennial herb with yellow flowers; southern and south central United States 11284566 20 n 04 Virginia_crownbeard 0 frostweed 1 frost-weed 1 Verbesina_virginica 0 001 @ 11283673 n 0000 | tall perennial herb having clusters of white flowers; the eastern United States 11284758 20 n 01 genus_Vernonia 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11284946 n 0000 | genus of New World tropical herbs or shrubs with terminal cymose heads of tubular flowers 11284946 20 n 02 ironweed 0 vernonia 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11284758 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Vernonia of tropical and warm regions of especially North America that take their name from their loose heads of purple to rose flowers that quickly take on a rusty hue 11285234 20 n 01 genus_Wyethia 0 005 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11285459 n 0000 %m 11285716 n 0000 %m 11285961 n 0000 | coarse leafy perennial plants resembling sunflowers found especially in the United States 11285459 20 n 02 mule's_ears 0 Wyethia_amplexicaulis 0 002 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 11285234 n 0000 | balsamic-resinous herb with clumps of lanceolate leaves and stout leafy stems ending in large deep yellow flowers on long stalks; northwestern United States 11285716 20 n 02 white-rayed_mule's_ears 0 Wyethia_helianthoides 0 002 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 11285234 n 0000 | herb with basal leaves and leafy hairy stems bearing solitary flower heads with white or pale cream rays; northwestern United States 11285961 20 n 02 wyethia 0 Wyethia_ovata 0 002 @ 11168823 n 0000 #m 11285234 n 0000 | low tufted white-woolly yellow-flowered herb of California 11286108 20 n 02 Xanthium 0 genus_Xanthium 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11286308 n 0000 | coarse herbs having small heads of greenish flowers followed by burrs with hooked bristles 11286308 20 n 04 cocklebur 0 cockle-bur 0 cockleburr 0 cockle-burr 0 002 @ 12334577 n 0000 #m 11286108 n 0000 | any coarse weed of the genus Xanthium having spiny burrs 11286479 20 n 01 genus_Xeranthemum 0 004 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11286673 n 0000 %m 11286878 n 0000 | genus of annual densely hairy herbs of Mediterranean to southwestern Asia 11286673 20 n 01 xeranthemum 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11286479 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Xeranthemum native to southern Europe having chaffy or silvery flower heads with purplish tubular flowers 11286878 20 n 02 immortelle 0 Xeranthemum_annuum 0 002 @ 11169082 n 0000 #m 11286479 n 0000 | mostly widely cultivated species of everlasting flowers having usually purple flowers; southern Europe to Iran; naturalized elsewhere 11287108 20 n 01 genus_Zinnia 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11164774 n 0000 %m 11287310 n 0000 | genus of annual or perennial plants of tropical America having solitary heads of brightly colored flowers 11287310 20 n 03 zinnia 0 old_maid 2 old_maid_flower 0 004 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11287108 n 0000 ~ 11287553 n 0000 ~ 11287763 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Zinnia cultivated for their variously and brightly colored flower heads 11287553 20 n 02 white_zinnia 0 Zinnia_acerosa 0 001 @ 11287310 n 0000 | subshrub with slender woolly stems and long narrow leaves and flower heads with white rays; southern United States and northern Mexico 11287763 20 n 02 little_golden_zinnia 0 Zinnia_grandiflora 0 001 @ 11287310 n 0000 | subshrub having short leafy stems and numerous small flower heads with nearly round yellow-orange rays; Arizona south to Mexico and east to Kansas 11287997 20 n 03 Loasaceae 0 family_Loasaceae 0 loasa_family 0 004 @ 10820554 n 0000 #m 11610789 n 0000 %m 11288233 n 0000 %m 11288592 n 0000 | family of bristly hairy sometimes climbing plants; America and Africa and southern Arabia 11288233 20 n 01 genus_Loasa 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11287997 n 0000 %m 11288382 n 0000 | genus of tropical American prickly herbs or subshrubs 11288382 20 n 01 loasa 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11288233 n 0000 | any of various perennial South American plants of the genus Loasa having stinging hairs and showy white or yellow or reddish-orange flowers 11288592 20 n 02 Mentzelia 0 genus_Mentzelia 0 004 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11287997 n 0000 %m 11288800 n 0000 %m 11289077 n 0000 | genus of bristly herbs or subshrubs of western America lacking stinging hairs 11288800 20 n 03 blazing_star 2 Mentzelia_livicaulis 0 Mentzelia_laevicaulis 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11288592 n 0000 | biennial of southwestern United States having lustrous-white stems and toothed leaves grown for its large pale yellow flowers that open in early morning 11289077 20 n 02 bartonia 0 Mentzelia_lindleyi 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11288592 n 0000 | annual grown especially for its fragrant golden nocturnal flowers 11289237 20 n 01 achene 0 002 @ 12382403 n 0000 ~ 11289378 n 0000 | small dry indehiscent fruit with the seed distinct from the fruit wall 11289378 20 n 03 samara 0 key_fruit 0 key 0 001 @ 11289237 n 0000 | a winged often one-seed indehiscent fruit as of the ash or elm or maple 11289520 20 n 02 bur 0 burr 0 004 @ 10938511 n 0000 + 00175050 v 0202 + 00175050 v 0101 ~ 11193636 n 0000 | seed vessel having hooks or prickles 11289667 20 n 03 Campanulaceae 0 family_Campanulaceae 0 bellflower_family 0 004 @ 10998442 n 0000 #m 11164457 n 0000 %m 11289915 n 0000 %m 11420577 n 0000 | family of plants of the order Campanulales; in some classifications includes Lobeliaceae 11289915 20 n 01 genus_Campanula 0 003 @ 10998718 n 0000 #m 11289667 n 0000 %m 11290073 n 0000 | large genus of herbs grown for their blossoms: bellflowers 11290073 20 n 02 campanula 0 bellflower 0 014 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11289915 n 0000 ~ 11290462 n 0000 ~ 11290633 n 0000 ~ 11290825 n 0000 ~ 11290998 n 0000 ~ 11291172 n 0000 ~ 11291342 n 0000 ~ 11291540 n 0000 ~ 11291719 n 0000 ~ 11291894 n 0000 ~ 11292032 n 0000 ~ 11292256 n 0000 ~ 11292451 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Campanula having blue or white bell-shaped flowers 11290462 20 n 03 harebell 1 bluebell 1 Campanula_rotundifolia 0 001 @ 11290073 n 0000 | perennial of northern hemisphere with slender stems and bell-shaped blue flowers 11290633 20 n 02 creeping_bellflower 0 Campanula_rapunculoides 0 001 @ 11290073 n 0000 | erect European herb with creeping rootstocks and nodding spikelike racemes of blue to violet flowers 11290825 20 n 03 Canterbury_bell 2 cup_and_saucer 0 Campanula_medium 0 001 @ 11290073 n 0000 | European biennial widely cultivated for its blue or violet or white flowers 11290998 20 n 02 southern_harebell 0 Campanula_divaricata 0 001 @ 11290073 n 0000 | bellflower of southeastern United States (Maryland to Georgia) having pale blue flowers 11291172 20 n 02 tall_bellflower 0 Campanula_americana 0 001 @ 11290073 n 0000 | annual or perennial of eastern North America with long spikes of blue or white flowers 11291342 20 n 02 marsh_bellflower 0 Campanula_aparinoides 0 001 @ 11290073 n 0000 | bellflower common in marshes of eastern North America having lanceolate linear leaves and small whitish flowers 11291540 20 n 02 clustered_bellflower 0 Campanula_glomerata 0 001 @ 11290073 n 0000 | bellflower of Europe to temperate Asia having dense spikes of violet-blue to white flowers 11291719 20 n 04 peach_bells 0 peach_bell 0 willow_bell 0 Campanula_persicifolia 0 001 @ 11290073 n 0000 | perennial European bellflower with racemose white or blue flowers 11291894 20 n 03 chimney_plant 0 chimney_bellflower 0 Campanula_pyramidalis 0 001 @ 11290073 n 0000 | bellflower of southeastern Europe 11292032 20 n 03 rampion 0 rampion_bellflower 0 Campanula_rapunculus 0 001 @ 11290073 n 0000 | bellflower of Europe and Asia and North Africa having bluish flowers and an edible tuberous root used with the leaves in salad 11292256 20 n 03 throatwort 0 nettle-leaved_bellflower 0 Campanula_trachelium 0 001 @ 11290073 n 0000 | European bellflower with blue-purple to lilac flowers formerly used to treat sore throat 11292451 20 n 03 tussock_bellflower 0 spreading_bellflower 0 Campanula_carpatica 0 001 @ 11290073 n 0000 | European perennial bellflower that grows in clumps with spreading stems and blue or white flowers 11292658 20 n 02 Orchidales 0 order_Orchidales 0 004 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 11662080 n 0000 %m 11292877 n 0000 %m 11340264 n 0000 | order of plants with irregular flowers having minute seeds: Orchidaceae; Burmanniaceae 11292877 20 n 03 Orchidaceae 0 family_Orchidaceae 0 orchid_family 0 079 @ 10810582 n 0000 #m 11292658 n 0000 %m 11294580 n 0000 %m 11296382 n 0000 %m 11297403 n 0000 %m 11297714 n 0000 %m 11298156 n 0000 %m 11298504 n 0000 %m 11298847 n 0000 %m 11299403 n 0000 %m 11299773 n 0000 %m 11300213 n 0000 %m 11300626 n 0000 %m 11301271 n 0000 %m 11301815 n 0000 %m 11302177 n 0000 %m 11302455 n 0000 %m 11302837 n 0000 %m 11303336 n 0000 %m 11303819 n 0000 %m 11304338 n 0000 %m 11305106 n 0000 %m 11305683 n 0000 %m 11306200 n 0000 %m 11307561 n 0000 %m 11307964 n 0000 %m 11308379 n 0000 %m 11308901 n 0000 %m 11311489 n 0000 %m 11312150 n 0000 %m 11312539 n 0000 %m 11312911 n 0000 %m 11313178 n 0000 %m 11313440 n 0000 %m 11313876 n 0000 %m 11314909 n 0000 %m 11315287 n 0000 %m 11316126 n 0000 %m 11316468 n 0000 %m 11316941 n 0000 %m 11317237 n 0000 %m 11317868 n 0000 %m 11318050 n 0000 %m 11321877 n 0000 %m 11322541 n 0000 %m 11322874 n 0000 %m 11323230 n 0000 %m 11324003 n 0000 %m 11325018 n 0000 %m 11325472 n 0000 %m 11326060 n 0000 %m 11326463 n 0000 %m 11326797 n 0000 %m 11327258 n 0000 %m 11327731 n 0000 %m 11328548 n 0000 %m 11329128 n 0000 %m 11329434 n 0000 %m 11330115 n 0000 %m 11330558 n 0000 %m 11330785 n 0000 %m 11331649 n 0000 %m 11332007 n 0000 %m 11332397 n 0000 %m 11332782 n 0000 %m 11333244 n 0000 %m 11334067 n 0000 %m 11334533 n 0000 %m 11334896 n 0000 %m 11335402 n 0000 %m 11335638 n 0000 %m 11335809 n 0000 %m 11336025 n 0000 %m 11336384 n 0000 %m 11337791 n 0000 %m 11338162 n 0000 %m 11338514 n 0000 %m 11338884 n 0000 %m 11339406 n 0000 | enormous cosmopolitan family of perennial terrestrial or epiphytic plants with fleshy tubers or rootstocks and unusual flowers 11294580 20 n 02 orchid 0 orchidaceous_plant 0 091 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 %p 04973174 n 0000 %p 10944843 n 0000 ~ 11296578 n 0000 ~ 11297610 n 0000 ~ 11297927 n 0000 ~ 11298309 n 0000 ~ 11298666 n 0000 ~ 11299012 n 0000 ~ 11299580 n 0000 ~ 11299968 n 0000 ~ 11300385 n 0000 ~ 11300924 n 0000 ~ 11301096 n 0000 ~ 11301439 n 0000 ~ 11301971 n 0000 ~ 11302325 n 0000 ~ 11302603 n 0000 ~ 11303055 n 0000 ~ 11303574 n 0000 ~ 11304012 n 0000 ~ 11304567 n 0000 ~ 11304845 n 0000 ~ 11305320 n 0000 ~ 11305500 n 0000 ~ 11305840 n 0000 ~ 11306467 n 0000 ~ 11307740 n 0000 ~ 11308135 n 0000 ~ 11308578 n 0000 ~ 11309160 n 0000 ~ 11309277 n 0000 ~ 11311690 n 0000 ~ 11311882 n 0000 ~ 11312374 n 0000 ~ 11312685 n 0000 ~ 11313606 n 0000 ~ 11314164 n 0000 ~ 11314440 n 0000 ~ 11314674 n 0000 ~ 11315165 n 0000 ~ 11315528 n 0000 ~ 11316271 n 0000 ~ 11316693 n 0000 ~ 11317443 n 0000 ~ 11317645 n 0000 ~ 11318370 n 0000 ~ 11318703 n 0000 ~ 11318831 n 0000 ~ 11322062 n 0000 ~ 11322270 n 0000 ~ 11322732 n 0000 ~ 11323069 n 0000 ~ 11323434 n 0000 ~ 11323636 n 0000 ~ 11323765 n 0000 ~ 11324312 n 0000 ~ 11324530 n 0000 ~ 11324797 n 0000 ~ 11325263 n 0000 ~ 11325775 n 0000 ~ 11326270 n 0000 ~ 11326607 n 0000 ~ 11327044 n 0000 ~ 11327461 n 0000 ~ 11327920 n 0000 ~ 11328063 n 0000 ~ 11328204 n 0000 ~ 11328883 n 0000 ~ 11329276 n 0000 ~ 11329630 n 0000 ~ 11330297 n 0000 ~ 11330997 n 0000 ~ 11331225 n 0000 ~ 11331504 n 0000 ~ 11331800 n 0000 ~ 11332173 n 0000 ~ 11332568 n 0000 ~ 11333008 n 0000 ~ 11333440 n 0000 ~ 11334260 n 0000 ~ 11334694 n 0000 ~ 11335176 n 0000 ~ 11336158 n 0000 ~ 11336636 n 0000 ~ 11337935 n 0000 ~ 11338312 n 0000 ~ 11338709 n 0000 ~ 11339056 n 0000 ~ 11339583 n 0000 | any of numerous plants of the orchid family usually having flowers of unusual shapes and beautiful colors 11296382 20 n 01 genus_Orchis 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 %m 11296578 n 0000 | type genus of the orchid family; hardy terrestrial orchids of the temperate the northern hemisphere 11296578 20 n 01 orchis 0 005 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11296382 n 0000 ~ 11296807 n 0000 ~ 11296970 n 0000 ~ 11297175 n 0000 | any of various deciduous terrestrial orchids having fleshy tubers and flowers in erect terminal racemes 11296807 20 n 03 male_orchis 0 early_purple_orchid 0 Orchis_mascula 0 001 @ 11296578 n 0000 | Eurasian orchid with showy pink or purple flowers in a loose spike 11296970 20 n 03 butterfly_orchid 2 butterfly_orchis 1 Orchis_papilionaceae 0 001 @ 11296578 n 0000 | Mediterranean orchid having usually purple flowers with a fan-shaped spotted or striped rose-red lip 11297175 20 n 04 showy_orchis 0 purple_orchis 0 purple-hooded_orchis 0 Orchis_spectabilis 0 001 @ 11296578 n 0000 | North American orchid having a spike of violet-purple flowers mixed with white; sepals and petals form a hood 11297403 20 n 01 genus_Aerides 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 %m 11297610 n 0000 | epiphytic orchids of tropical Asia having stiff 2-ranked leaves and fragrant white flowers in arching racemes 11297610 20 n 01 aerides 0 002 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11297403 n 0000 | any orchid of the genus Aerides 11297714 20 n 03 genus_Angrecum 0 Angraecum 0 genus_Angraecum 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 %m 11297927 n 0000 | genus of tropical Old World epiphytic orchids with showy flowers sometimes grotesque 11297927 20 n 01 angrecum 0 002 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11297714 n 0000 | any of various spectacular orchids of the genus Angraecum having 2-ranked dark green leathery leaves and usually nocturnally scented white or ivory flowers 11298156 20 n 02 Anoectochilus 0 genus_Anoectochilus 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 %m 11298309 n 0000 | genus of delicate Asiatic orchids 11298309 20 n 01 jewel_orchid 0 002 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11298156 n 0000 | any of several delicate Asiatic orchids grown especially for their velvety leaves with metallic white or gold veining 11298504 20 n 02 Aplectrum 0 genus_Aplectrum 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 %m 11298666 n 0000 | a monocotyledonous genus of the family Orchidaceae 11298666 20 n 03 puttyroot 0 adam-and-eve 0 Aplectrum_hyemale 0 002 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11298504 n 0000 | North American orchid bearing a single leaf and yellowish-brown flowers 11298847 20 n 01 genus_Arethusa 0 004 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 %m 11299012 n 0000 %m 11299180 n 0000 | genus of bog orchids of North America and Japan 11299012 20 n 01 arethusa 0 003 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11298847 n 0000 ~ 11299180 n 0000 | any of several bog orchids of the genus Arethusa having 1 or 2 showy flowers 11299180 20 n 04 bog_rose 0 wild_pink 2 dragon's_mouth 0 Arethusa_bulbosa 0 002 @ 11299012 n 0000 #m 11298847 n 0000 | a bog orchid with usually a solitary fragrant magenta pink blossom with a wide-gaping corolla; Canada 11299403 20 n 01 genus_Bletia 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 %m 11299580 n 0000 | genus of tropical American terrestrial orchids with large purple or pink flowers 11299580 20 n 01 bletia 0 002 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11299403 n 0000 | any of various orchids of the genus Bletia having pseudo-bulbs and erect leafless racemes of large purple or pink flowers 11299773 20 n 02 Bletilla 0 genus_Bletilla 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 %m 11299968 n 0000 | small genus of chiefly east Asiatic hardy terrestrial orchids similar to genus Bletia 11299968 20 n 02 Bletilla_striata 0 Bletia_striata 0 002 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11299773 n 0000 | Japanese orchid with white-striped leaves and slender erect racemes of rose to magenta flowers; often cultivated; sometimes placed in genus Bletia 11300213 20 n 01 genus_Brassavola 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 %m 11300385 n 0000 | genus of tropical American epiphytic or lithophytic rhizomatous orchids 11300385 20 n 01 brassavola 0 002 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11300213 n 0000 | any of various tropical American orchids with usually solitary fleshy leaves and showy white to green nocturnally fragrant blossoms solitary or in racemes of up to 7 11300626 20 n 02 Brassia 0 genus_Brassia 0 004 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 %m 11300924 n 0000 %m 11301096 n 0000 | genus of tropical American epiphytic orchids having striking axillary racemes of yellow to green spiderlike flowers with long slender sepals and warty lips: spider orchids 11300924 20 n 02 spider_orchid 1 Brassia_lawrenceana 0 002 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11300626 n 0000 | South American orchid with spiderlike pale-yellow to pale-green flowers 11301096 20 n 02 spider_orchid 2 Brassia_verrucosa 0 002 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11300626 n 0000 | Central American orchid having spiderlike flowers with prominent green warts 11301271 20 n 01 genus_Caladenia 0 004 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 %m 11301439 n 0000 %m 11301577 n 0000 | terrestrial orchids of Australia to New Caledonia 11301439 20 n 01 caladenia 0 003 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11301271 n 0000 ~ 11301577 n 0000 | any of various orchids of the genus Caladenia 11301577 20 n 02 zebra_orchid 0 Caladenia_cairnsiana 0 002 @ 11301439 n 0000 #m 11301271 n 0000 | orchid with red-tinged linear leaves and panicle of purple-marked pale-yellow flowers with deep red or purple lip; southwestern Australia 11301815 20 n 01 genus_Calanthe 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 %m 11301971 n 0000 | large and widely distributed genus of terrestrial orchids 11301971 20 n 01 calanthe 0 002 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11301815 n 0000 | any of various showy orchids of the genus Calanthe having white or yellow or rose-colored flowers and broad leaves folded lengthwise 11302177 20 n 02 Calopogon 0 genus_Calopogon 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 %m 11302325 n 0000 | terrestrial orchids of North America 11302325 20 n 03 grass_pink 1 Calopogon_pulchellum 0 Calopogon_tuberosum 0 002 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11302177 n 0000 | an orchid 11302455 20 n 01 genus_Calypso 0 002 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 | 1 species found throughout much of northern North America and Eurasia 11302603 20 n 03 calypso 0 fairy-slipper 0 Calypso_bulbosa 0 001 @ 11294580 n 0000 | rare north temperate bog orchid bearing a solitary white to pink flower marked with purple at the tip of an erect reddish stalk above 1 basal leaf 11302837 20 n 02 Catasetum 0 genus_Catasetum 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 %m 11303055 n 0000 | genus of tropical American orchids having showy male and female flowers usually on separate inflorescences 11303055 20 n 02 jumping_orchid 0 Catasetum_macrocarpum 0 002 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11302837 n 0000 | orchid having both male and female flowers in the same raceme; when a sensitive projection at the base of the column of the male flower is touched the pollen is suddenly ejected 11303336 20 n 01 genus_Cattleya 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 %m 11303574 n 0000 | large and highly valued genus of beautiful tropical American epiphytic or lithophytic orchids; the typical orchids; known in many varieties 11303574 20 n 01 cattleya 0 002 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11303336 n 0000 | any orchid of the genus Cattleya characterized by a hood-shaped three-lobed lip enclosing the column; among the most popular and most extravagantly beautiful orchids known 11303819 20 n 02 Cephalanthera 0 genus_Cephalanthera 0 004 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 %m 11304012 n 0000 %m 11304156 n 0000 | small genus of temperate Old World terrestrial orchids 11304012 20 n 01 helleborine 1 003 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11303819 n 0000 ~ 11304156 n 0000 | any of several orchids of the genus Cephalanthera 11304156 20 n 02 red_helleborine 0 Cephalanthera_rubra 0 002 @ 11304012 n 0000 #m 11303819 n 0000 | orchid of Mediterranean and Asia having a lax spike of bright rose-pink flowers 11304338 20 n 02 Cleistes 0 genus_Cleistes 0 004 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 %m 11304567 n 0000 %m 11304845 n 0000 | terrestrial orchids of North and South America having slender fibrous roots; allied to genus Pogonia 11304567 20 n 04 spreading_pogonia 0 funnel-crest_rosebud_orchid 0 Cleistes_divaricata 0 Pogonia_divaricata 0 002 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11304338 n 0000 | orchid of northeastern United States with magenta-pink flowers having funnel-shaped lip; sometimes placed in genus Pogonia 11304845 20 n 03 rosebud_orchid 0 Cleistes_rosea 0 Pogonia_rosea 0 002 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11304338 n 0000 | orchid of central and northern South America having 1- to 3-blossomed racemes of large showy rose-colored flowers; sometimes placed in genus Pogonia 11305106 20 n 02 Coeloglossum 0 genus_Coeloglossum 0 004 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 %m 11305320 n 0000 %m 11305500 n 0000 | terrestrial orchids of cooler parts of North America and Europe: satyr orchid 11305320 20 n 02 satyr_orchid 0 Coeloglossum_bracteatum 0 002 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11305106 n 0000 | orchid with broad ovate leaves and long-bracted green very irregular flowers 11305500 20 n 02 frog_orchid 1 Coeloglossum_viride 0 002 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11305106 n 0000 | orchid having hooded long-bracted green to yellow-green flowers suffused with purple 11305683 20 n 01 genus_Coelogyne 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 %m 11305840 n 0000 | large diverse genus of tropical Asiatic epiphytic orchids 11305840 20 n 01 coelogyne 0 002 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11305683 n 0000 | any of various orchids of the genus Coelogyne with: clusters of fragrant lacy snow-white flowers; sinister salmon-pink solitary flowers; chainlike racemes of topaz and chocolate brown flowers; spikes of delicate white spice-scented flowers; emerald green flowers marked with blue-black 11306200 20 n 02 Corallorhiza 0 genus_Corallorhiza 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 %m 11306467 n 0000 | genus of leafless root-parasitic orchids having small purplish or yellowish racemose flowers with lobed lips; widely distributed in temperate regions 11306467 20 n 01 coral_root 0 005 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11306200 n 0000 ~ 11306752 n 0000 ~ 11307024 n 0000 ~ 11307257 n 0000 | a wildflower of the genus Corallorhiza growing from a hard mass of rhizomes associated with a fungus that aids in absorbing nutrients from the forest floor 11306752 20 n 02 spotted_coral_root 0 Corallorhiza_maculata 0 001 @ 11306467 n 0000 | common coral root having yellowish- or reddish- or purplish-brown leafless stems bearing loose racemes of similarly colored flowers with white purple-spotted lips; Guatemala to Canada 11307024 20 n 02 striped_coral_root 0 Corallorhiza_striata 0 001 @ 11306467 n 0000 | nearly leafless wildflower with erect reddish-purple stems bearing racemes of pale pinkish and brownish-striped flowers; western Canada to Mexico 11307257 20 n 03 early_coral_root 0 pale_coral_root 0 Corallorhiza_trifida 0 001 @ 11306467 n 0000 | plant having clumps of nearly leafless pale yellowish to greenish stems bearing similarly colored flowers with white lower lips; northern New Mexico north through South Dakota and Washington to Alaska 11307561 20 n 02 Coryanthes 0 genus_Coryanthes 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 %m 11307740 n 0000 | small genus of tropical American epiphytic or lithophytic orchids 11307740 20 n 02 helmetflower 2 helmet_orchid 1 002 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11307561 n 0000 | any of several orchids of the genus Coryanthes having racemes of a few musky-scented waxy flowers with a helmet-shaped lip process 11307964 20 n 02 Cycnoches 0 genus_Cycnoches 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 %m 11308135 n 0000 | genus of epiphytic or terrestrial tropical American orchids 11308135 20 n 05 swan_orchid 0 swanflower 0 swan-flower 0 swanneck 0 swan-neck 0 002 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11307964 n 0000 | any of several orchids of the genus Cycnoches having slender arching columns of flowers suggesting the neck of a swan 11308379 20 n 01 genus_Cymbidium 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 %m 11308578 n 0000 | genus of tropical epiphytic or terrestrial Old World orchids; one of the most popular orchid genera 11308578 20 n 02 cymbid 0 cymbidium 0 002 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11308379 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Cymbidium having narrow leaves and a long drooping cluster of numerous showy and variously colored boat-shaped flowers; extensively hybridized and cultivated as houseplants and important florists' flowers 11308901 20 n 02 Cypripedium 0 genus_Cypripedium 0 004 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 ~ 11309160 n 0000 %m 11309277 n 0000 | genus of chiefly American perennial leafy-stemmed orchids: lady's slippers; sometimes includes species of genus Paphiopedilum 11309160 20 n 01 cypripedia 0 002 @ 11294580 n 0000 @ 11308901 n 0000 | a plant or flower of the genus Cypripedium 11309277 20 n 04 lady's_slipper 0 lady-slipper 0 ladies'_slipper 0 slipper_orchid 0 009 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11308901 n 0000 ~ 11309661 n 0000 ~ 11309818 n 0000 ~ 11310050 n 0000 ~ 11310271 n 0000 ~ 11310720 n 0000 ~ 11310955 n 0000 ~ 11311252 n 0000 | any of several chiefly American wildflowers having an inflated pouchlike lip; difficult or impossible to cultivate in the garden 11309661 20 n 03 moccasin_flower 0 nerveroot 0 Cypripedium_acaule 0 001 @ 11309277 n 0000 | once common rose pink woodland orchid of eastern North America 11309818 20 n 05 common_lady's-slipper 0 showy_lady's-slipper 0 showy_lady_slipper 0 Cypripedium_reginae 0 Cypripedium_album 0 001 @ 11309277 n 0000 | pale pink wild orchid of northeastern America having an inflated pouchlike lip 11310050 20 n 03 ram's-head 0 ram's-head_lady's_slipper 0 Cypripedium_arietinum 0 001 @ 11309277 n 0000 | orchid of northern North America having a brownish-green flower and red-and-white lip suggestive of a ram's head 11310271 20 n 04 yellow_lady's_slipper 0 yellow_lady-slipper 0 Cypripedium_calceolus 0 Cypripedium_parviflorum 0 002 @ 11309277 n 0000 ~ 11310507 n 0000 | maroon to purple-brown orchid with yellow lip; Europe, North America and Japan 11310507 20 n 02 large_yellow_lady's_slipper 0 Cypripedium_calceolus_pubescens 0 001 @ 11310271 n 0000 | plant of eastern and central North America having slightly fragrant purple-marked greenish-yellow flowers 11310720 20 n 02 California_lady's_slipper 0 Cypripedium_californicum 0 001 @ 11309277 n 0000 | often having many yellow-green orchids with white pouches growing along streams and seeps of southwestern Oregon and northern California 11310955 20 n 02 clustered_lady's_slipper 0 Cypripedium_fasciculatum 0 001 @ 11309277 n 0000 | clusters of several short stems each having 2 broad leaves and 2-4 drooping brownish to greenish flowers with pouches mottled with purple; British Columbia to central California and northern Colorado 11311252 20 n 02 mountain_lady's_slipper 0 Cypripedium_montanum 0 001 @ 11309277 n 0000 | leafy plant having a few stems in a clump with 1 white and dull purple flower in each upper leaf axil; Alaska to northern California and Wyoming 11311489 20 n 02 Dactylorhiza 0 genus_Dactylorhiza 0 004 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 %m 11311690 n 0000 %m 11311882 n 0000 | genus of terrestrial orchids of Europe and Asia and North Africa 11311690 20 n 01 marsh_orchid 0 002 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11311489 n 0000 | any of several orchids of the genus Dactylorhiza having fingerlike tuberous roots; Europe and Mediterranean region 11311882 20 n 03 common_spotted_orchid 0 Dactylorhiza_fuchsii 0 Dactylorhiza_maculata_fuchsii 0 002 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11311489 n 0000 | European orchid having lanceolate leaves spotted purple and pink to white or mauve flowers spotted or lined deep red or purple 11312150 20 n 01 genus_Dendrobium 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 %m 11312374 n 0000 | large genus and variable genus of chiefly epiphytic or lithophytic orchids of tropical and subtropical Asia and Australasia 11312374 20 n 01 dendrobium 0 002 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11312150 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Dendrobium having stems like cane and usually showy racemose flowers 11312539 20 n 01 genus_Disa 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 %m 11312685 n 0000 | genus of showy tropical African terrestrial orchids 11312685 20 n 01 disa 0 002 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11312539 n 0000 | any orchid of the genus Disa; beautiful orchids with dark green leaves and usually hooded flowers; much prized as emblematic flowers in their native regions 11312911 20 n 02 Dracula 0 genus_Dracula 0 002 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 | comprises tropical American species usually placed in genus Masdevallia: diminutive plants having bizarre and often sinister-looking flowers with pendulous scapes and motile lips 11313178 20 n 02 Dryadella 0 genus_Dryadella 0 002 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 | comprises tropical American species usually placed in genus Masdevallia: very dwarf plants having short tufted and usually unifoliate stems with usually solitary flowers 11313440 20 n 02 Eburophyton 0 genus_Eburophyton 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 %m 11313606 n 0000 | a monocotyledonous genus of the family Orchidaceae 11313606 20 n 03 phantom_orchid 0 snow_orchid 0 Eburophyton_austinae 0 002 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11313440 n 0000 | waxy white nearly leafless plant with stems in clusters and racemes of white flowers; northwestern United States to northern California and east to Idaho 11313876 20 n 02 Encyclia 0 genus_Encyclia 0 005 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 %m 11314164 n 0000 %m 11314440 n 0000 %m 11314674 n 0000 | large genus of epiphytic and lithophytic orchids of tropical and subtropical Americas and West Indies; formerly included in genus Epidendrum 11314164 20 n 03 tulip_orchid 0 Encyclia_citrina 0 Cattleya_citrina 0 002 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11313876 n 0000 | Mexican epiphytic orchid with glaucous gray-green leaves and lemon- to golden-yellow flowers appearing only partially opened; sometimes placed in genus Cattleya 11314440 20 n 03 butterfly_orchid 3 Encyclia_tampensis 0 Epidendrum_tampense 0 002 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11313876 n 0000 | orchid of Florida and the Bahamas having showy brightly colored flowers; sometimes placed in genus Epidendrum 11314674 20 n 04 butterfly_orchid 4 butterfly_orchis 2 Epidendrum_venosum 0 Encyclia_venosa 0 002 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11313876 n 0000 | Mexican epiphytic orchid having pale green or yellow-green flowers with white purple-veined lip 11314909 20 n 02 Epidendrum 0 genus_Epidendrum 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 %m 11315165 n 0000 | large and variable genus of terrestrial or epiphytic or lithophytic orchids of tropical and subtropical Americas; some native to United States 11315165 20 n 01 epidendron 0 002 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11314909 n 0000 | any of various orchids of the genus Epidendrum 11315287 20 n 02 Epipactis 0 genus_Epipactis 0 005 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 %m 11315528 n 0000 %m 11315686 n 0000 %m 11315841 n 0000 | genus of hardy orchids with leafy-bracted racemes of greenish or purplish irregular flowers 11315528 20 n 01 helleborine 2 004 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11315287 n 0000 ~ 11315686 n 0000 ~ 11315841 n 0000 | any of various orchids of the genus Epipactis 11315686 20 n 01 Epipactis_helleborine 0 002 @ 11315528 n 0000 #m 11315287 n 0000 | European orchid with spikes of green and pinkish or purplish flowers 11315841 20 n 04 stream_orchid 0 chatterbox 0 giant_helleborine 0 Epipactis_gigantea 0 002 @ 11315528 n 0000 #m 11315287 n 0000 | orchid growing along streams or ponds of western North America having leafy stems and 1 greenish-brown and pinkish flower in the axil of each upper leaf 11316126 20 n 02 Glossodia 0 genus_Glossodia 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 %m 11316271 n 0000 | small genus of Australian orchids 11316271 20 n 02 tongueflower 0 tongue-flower 0 002 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11316126 n 0000 | orchid having blue to purple flowers with tongue- or strap-shaped protuberances (calli) at the lip base 11316468 20 n 02 Goodyera 0 genus_Goodyera 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 %m 11316693 n 0000 | genus of small orchids of the northern hemisphere with creeping rhizomes and stalked ovate leaves and small flowers 11316693 20 n 02 rattlesnake_plantain 0 helleborine 3 002 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11316468 n 0000 | any of several small temperate and tropical orchids having mottled or striped leaves and spikes of small yellowish-white flowers in a twisted raceme 11316941 20 n 02 Grammatophyllum 0 genus_Grammatophyllum 0 002 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 | small genus of large epiphytic or terrestrial orchids of southeastern Asia to Polynesia; the giants of the Orchidaceae having long narrow leaves and drooping flower clusters often 6 feet long 11317237 20 n 02 Gymnadenia 0 genus_Gymnadenia 0 004 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 %m 11317443 n 0000 %m 11317645 n 0000 | small genus of terrestrial orchids of North America and temperate Eurasia 11317443 20 n 02 fragrant_orchid 0 Gymnadenia_conopsea 0 002 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11317237 n 0000 | European orchid having dense spikes of fragrant pink or lilac or red flowers with conspicuous spurs 11317645 20 n 02 short-spurred_fragrant_orchid 0 Gymnadenia_odoratissima 0 002 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11317237 n 0000 | similar to Gymnadenia conopsea but with smaller flowers on shorter stems and having much shorter spurs 11317868 20 n 02 Gymnadeniopsis 0 genus_Gymnadeniopsis 0 002 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 | genus of North American terrestrial orchids usually included in genus Habenaria 11318050 20 n 02 Habenaria 0 genus_Habenaria 0 005 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 %m 11318370 n 0000 %m 11318703 n 0000 %m 11318831 n 0000 | chiefly terrestrial orchids with tubers or fleshy roots often having long slender spurs and petals and lip lobes; includes species formerly placed in genus Gymnadeniopsis 11318370 20 n 02 fringed_orchis 0 fringed_orchid 0 010 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11318050 n 0000 ~ 11319315 n 0000 ~ 11319684 n 0000 ~ 11320083 n 0000 ~ 11320247 n 0000 ~ 11320486 n 0000 ~ 11320725 n 0000 ~ 11321191 n 0000 ~ 11321485 n 0000 | any of several summer-flowering American orchids distinguished by a fringed or lacerated lip 11318703 20 n 01 frog_orchid 2 002 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11318050 n 0000 | any of several green orchids of the genus Habenaria 11318831 20 n 02 rein_orchid 0 rein_orchis 0 007 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11318050 n 0000 ~ 11319072 n 0000 ~ 11319505 n 0000 ~ 11319875 n 0000 ~ 11320870 n 0000 ~ 11321668 n 0000 | any of several American wildflowers with a kidney-shaped lip 11319072 20 n 03 bog_rein_orchid 0 bog_candles 0 Habenaria_dilatata 0 001 @ 11318831 n 0000 | orchid with spikes of many fragrant white flowers on erect leafy stems; of wet or boggy ground through most of the West and northern North America 11319315 20 n 03 white_fringed_orchis 0 white_fringed_orchid 0 Habenaria_albiflora 0 001 @ 11318370 n 0000 | bog orchid of eastern North America with a spike of pure white fringed flowers 11319505 20 n 02 elegant_Habenaria 0 Habenaria_elegans 0 001 @ 11318831 n 0000 | slender inland rein orchid similar to coastal rein orchid but with pale greenish-yellow flowers 11319684 20 n 03 purple-fringed_orchid 2 purple-fringed_orchis 2 Habenaria_fimbriata 0 001 @ 11318370 n 0000 | North American orchid similar to Habenaria psycodes with larger paler flowers 11319875 20 n 02 coastal_rein_orchid 0 Habenaria_greenei 0 001 @ 11318831 n 0000 | stout orchid of central California to northern Washington having racemes of white fragrant bilaterally symmetrical flowers 11320083 20 n 02 Hooker's_orchid 0 Habenaria_hookeri 0 001 @ 11318370 n 0000 | a long-spurred orchid with base leaves and petals converging under the upper sepal 11320247 20 n 05 ragged_orchid 0 ragged_orchis 0 ragged-fringed_orchid 0 green_fringed_orchis 0 Habenaria_lacera 0 001 @ 11318370 n 0000 | fringed orchid of the eastern United States having a greenish flower with the lip deeply lacerate 11320486 20 n 03 prairie_orchid 0 prairie_white-fringed_orchis 0 Habenaria_leucophaea 0 001 @ 11318370 n 0000 | orchid of boggy or wet lands of north central United States having racemes of very fragrant creamy or greenish white flowers 11320725 20 n 02 snowy_orchid 0 Habenaria_nivea 0 001 @ 11318370 n 0000 | slender fringed orchid of eastern North America having white flowers 11320870 20 n 02 round-leaved_rein_orchid 0 Habenaria_orbiculata 0 001 @ 11318831 n 0000 | orchid having a raceme of large greenish-white flowers on a single flower stalk growing between two elliptic or round basal leaves lying on the ground; from northern Oregon and Montana across Canada to the eastern United States 11321191 20 n 03 purple_fringeless_orchid 0 purple_fringeless_orchis 0 Habenaria_peramoena 0 001 @ 11318370 n 0000 | orchid of northeastern and alpine eastern North America closely related to the purple fringed orchids but having rosy-purple or violet flowers with denticulate leaf divisions 11321485 20 n 03 purple-fringed_orchid 1 purple-fringed_orchis 1 Habenaria_psycodes 0 001 @ 11318370 n 0000 | North American orchid with clusters of fragrant purple fringed flowers 11321668 20 n 02 Alaska_rein_orchid 0 Habenaria_unalascensis 0 001 @ 11318831 n 0000 | similar to coastal rein orchid but with smaller flowers; Alaska to Baja California and east to the Dakotas and Colorado 11321877 20 n 02 Hexalectris 0 genus_Hexalectris 0 004 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 %m 11322062 n 0000 %m 11322270 n 0000 | a monocotyledonous genus of the family Orchidaceae 11322062 20 n 02 crested_coral_root 0 Hexalectris_spicata 0 002 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11321877 n 0000 | orchid with yellowish-brown flowers with dark veins; southeastern Arizona to the eastern United States 11322270 20 n 02 Texas_purple_spike 0 Hexalectris_warnockii 0 002 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11321877 n 0000 | orchid with slender nearly leafless reddish-brown stems with loose racemes of reddish-brown flowers; of open brushy woods of southeastern Arizona and central Texas 11322541 20 n 02 Himantoglossum 0 genus_Himantoglossum 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 %m 11322732 n 0000 | small genus of terrestrial orchids of Europe and Mediterranean region 11322732 20 n 02 lizard_orchid 0 Himantoglossum_hircinum 0 002 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11322541 n 0000 | an orchid of the genus Himantoglossum 11322874 20 n 01 genus_Laelia 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 %m 11323069 n 0000 | large genus of mostly epiphytic or lithophytic Central and South American orchids of various sizes 11323069 20 n 01 laelia 0 002 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11322874 n 0000 | any of various spectacular plants of the genus Laelia having showy flowers in many colors 11323230 20 n 01 genus_Liparis 0 005 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 %m 11323434 n 0000 %m 11323636 n 0000 %m 11323765 n 0000 | genus of terrestrial and epiphytic orchids; pantropical to temperate 11323434 20 n 01 liparis 0 002 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11323230 n 0000 | an orchid of the genus Liparis having few leaves and usually fairly small yellow-green or dull purple flowers in terminal racemes 11323636 20 n 01 twayblade 2 002 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11323230 n 0000 | an orchid of the genus Liparis having a pair of leaves 11323765 20 n 03 fen_orchid 0 fen_orchis 0 Liparis_loeselii 0 002 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11323230 n 0000 | small terrestrial orchid of eastern North America and Europe having two nearly basal leaves and dull yellow-green racemose flowers 11324003 20 n 02 Listera 0 genus_Listera 0 005 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 %m 11324312 n 0000 %m 11324530 n 0000 %m 11324797 n 0000 | genus of terrestrial orchids having usually a single pair of broad shining leaves near the middle of the stem; found in temperate Asia and North America and Europe 11324312 20 n 02 broad-leaved_twayblade 0 Listera_convallarioides 0 002 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11324003 n 0000 | small orchid with two elliptic leaves and a slender raceme of small green flowers; western North America 11324530 20 n 02 lesser_twayblade 0 Listera_cordata 0 002 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11324003 n 0000 | orchid having two triangular leaves and a short lax raceme of green to rust-colored flowers with the lip flushed mauve; Europe and Asia and North America and Greenland 11324797 20 n 02 twayblade 1 Listera_ovata 0 002 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11324003 n 0000 | orchid having a pair of ovate leaves and a long slender raceme of green flowers sometimes tinged red-brown; Europe to central Asia 11325018 20 n 02 Malaxis 0 genus_Malaxis 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 %m 11325263 n 0000 | large genus of largely terrestrial orchids with one or a few plicate leaves and slender spikes or tiny mostly green flowers; cosmopolitan 11325263 20 n 03 green_adder's_mouth 0 Malaxis-unifolia 0 Malaxis_ophioglossoides 0 002 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11325018 n 0000 | North American orchid having a solitary leaf and flowers with threadlike petals 11325472 20 n 01 genus_Masdevallia 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 %m 11325775 n 0000 | large genus of tropical American mostly epiphytic orchids whose flowers have sepals fused at the base forming a tube; includes orchids sometimes placed in genera Dracula and Dryadella and Scaphosepalum 11325775 20 n 01 masdevallia 0 002 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11325472 n 0000 | any of numerous orchids of the genus Masdevallia; tufted evergreen often diminutive plants whose flowers in a remarkable range of colors usually resemble a tricorn with sepals fused at the base to form a tube 11326060 20 n 01 genus_Maxillaria 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 %m 11326270 n 0000 | large genus of tropical American epiphytic orchids with persistent leathery leaves and single-flowered scapes 11326270 20 n 01 maxillaria 0 002 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11326060 n 0000 | any of numerous orchids of the genus Maxillaria often cultivated for their large brilliantly colored solitary flowers 11326463 20 n 02 Miltonia 0 genus_Miltonia 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 %m 11326607 n 0000 | genus of tropical American orchids 11326607 20 n 01 pansy_orchid 0 002 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11326463 n 0000 | any of various orchids of the genus Miltonia having solitary or loosely racemose showy broadly spreading flowers 11326797 20 n 01 genus_Odontoglossum 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 %m 11327044 n 0000 | large and important genus of tropical American mostly epiphytic orchids; some of the most widely grown species are often placed in other genera 11327044 20 n 01 odontoglossum 0 002 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11326797 n 0000 | any of numerous and diverse orchids of the genus Odontoglossum having racemes of few to many showy usually large flowers in many colors 11327258 20 n 01 genus_Oncidium 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 %m 11327461 n 0000 | large genus of showy epiphytic or lithophytic or terrestrial orchids of tropical and subtropical America 11327461 20 n 04 oncidium 0 dancing_lady_orchid 0 butterfly_plant 1 butterfly_orchid 5 002 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11327258 n 0000 | any orchid of the genus Oncidium: characterized by slender branching sprays of small yellow and brown flowers; often grown as houseplants 11327731 20 n 02 Ophrys 0 genus_Ophrys 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 %m 11328204 n 0000 | a hardy genus of terrestrial orchids of Europe and northern Africa and western Asia 11327920 20 n 02 bee_orchid 0 Ophrys_apifera 0 001 @ 11294580 n 0000 | European orchid whose flowers resemble bumble bees in shape and color 11328063 20 n 03 fly_orchid 1 Ophrys_insectifera 0 Ophrys_muscifera 0 001 @ 11294580 n 0000 | European orchid whose flowers resemble flies 11328204 20 n 01 spider_orchid 0 003 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11327731 n 0000 ~ 11328352 n 0000 | any of several European orchids of the genus Ophrys 11328352 20 n 02 early_spider_orchid 0 Ophrys_sphegodes 0 001 @ 11328204 n 0000 | spring-blooming spider orchid having a flower with yellow or green or pink sepals and a broad brown velvety lip 11328548 20 n 02 Paphiopedilum 0 genus_Paphiopedilum 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 %m 11328883 n 0000 | horticulturally important genus of mainly terrestrial orchids including many hybrids; southeastern Asia and Indonesia to Philippines and Solomon Islands; Paphiopedilum species sometimes included in genus Cypripedium 11328883 20 n 03 Venus'_slipper 0 Venus's_slipper 0 Venus's_shoe 0 002 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11328548 n 0000 | any of various orchids of the genus Paphiopedilum having slender flower stalks bearing 1 to several waxy flowers with pouchlike lips 11329128 20 n 01 genus_Phaius 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 %m 11329276 n 0000 | genus of Asiatic ans Australian terrestrial orchids 11329276 20 n 01 phaius 0 002 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11329128 n 0000 | an orchid of the genus Phaius having large plicate leaves and racemes of showy flowers 11329434 20 n 02 Phalaenopsis 0 genus_Phalaenopsis 0 004 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 %m 11329630 n 0000 %m 11329905 n 0000 | genus of ornamental epiphytic orchids of Asia and Australia 11329630 20 n 02 moth_orchid 0 moth_plant 0 003 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11329434 n 0000 ~ 11329905 n 0000 | any of various orchids of the genus Phalaenopsis having often drooping glossy broad obovate or oval leaves usually dark green flushed purple or mottled gray and silver 11329905 20 n 02 butterfly_plant 2 Phalaenopsis_amabilis 0 002 @ 11329630 n 0000 #m 11329434 n 0000 | orchid having large elliptic to obovate fleshy leaves and fragrant pink-and-white flowers dotted with red 11330115 20 n 02 Pholidota 0 genus_Pholidota 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 %m 11330297 n 0000 | genus of mostly epiphytic orchids of Indonesia and the western Pacific 11330297 20 n 01 rattlesnake_orchid 0 002 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11330115 n 0000 | any of various orchids of the genus Pholidota having numerous white to brown flowers in spiraling racemes clothed in slightly inflated bracts and resembling a rattlesnake's tail 11330558 20 n 02 Phragmipedium 0 genus_Phragmipedium 0 002 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 | genus of tropical American orchid species often included in genus Cypripedium or Paphiopedilum and Selenipedium: lady slippers 11330785 20 n 02 Platanthera 0 genus_Platanthera 0 004 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 %m 11330997 n 0000 %m 11331225 n 0000 | herbaceous terrestrial orchids of temperate northern and southern hemispheres 11330997 20 n 03 lesser_butterfly_orchid 0 Platanthera_bifolia 0 Habenaria_bifolia 0 002 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11330785 n 0000 | south European orchid having fragrant greenish-white flowers; sometimes placed in genus Habenaria 11331225 20 n 03 greater_butterfly_orchid 0 Platanthera_chlorantha 0 Habenaria_chlorantha 0 002 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11330785 n 0000 | south European orchid with dark green flowers that are larger and less fragrant than Platanthera bifolia; sometimes placed in genus Habenaria 11331504 20 n 02 prairie_white-fringed_orchid 0 Platanthera_leucophea 0 001 @ 11294580 n 0000 | of central North America; a threatened species 11331649 20 n 02 Plectorrhiza 0 genus_Plectorrhiza 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 %m 11331800 n 0000 | small genus of Australian orchids 11331800 20 n 01 tangle_orchid 0 002 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11331649 n 0000 | an orchid of the genus Plectorrhiza having tangled roots and long wiry stems bearing lax racemes of small fragrant green flowers 11332007 20 n 02 Pleione 0 genus_Pleione 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 %m 11332173 n 0000 | small genus of dwarf orchids; India to Thailand and Taiwan 11332173 20 n 01 Indian_crocus 0 002 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11332007 n 0000 | any of several dwarf orchids of the genus Pleione bearing 1 or 2 solitary slender-stalked white or pink to magenta or occasionally yellow flowers 11332397 20 n 01 genus_Pleurothallis 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 %m 11332568 n 0000 | large genus of epiphytic or lithophytic orchids of tropical America 11332568 20 n 01 pleurothallis 0 002 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11332397 n 0000 | any of numerous small tufted orchids of the genus Pleurothallis having leathery to fleshy leaves and racemes of 1 to many small flowers 11332782 20 n 01 genus_Pogonia 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 %m 11333008 n 0000 | small but widely distributed genus of orchids closely related to genus Cleistes;: of damp or boggy areas of north temperate zone 11333008 20 n 01 pogonia 0 002 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11332782 n 0000 | any hardy bog orchid of the genus Pogonia: terrestrial orchids having slender rootstocks and erect stems bearing one or a few leaves and a solitary terminal flower 11333244 20 n 02 Psychopsis 0 genus_Psychopsis 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 %m 11333440 n 0000 | epiphytic orchids of Central and South America formerly included in genus Oncidium 11333440 20 n 01 butterfly_orchid 1 004 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11333244 n 0000 ~ 11333633 n 0000 ~ 11333865 n 0000 | any orchid of the genus Psychopsis: spectacular large tiger-striped orchids 11333633 20 n 02 Psychopsis_krameriana 0 Oncidium_papilio_kramerianum 0 001 @ 11333440 n 0000 | orchid of South and Central America having flowers similar to but smaller than Psychopsis papilio; sometimes placed in genus Oncidium 11333865 20 n 02 Psychopsis_papilio 0 Oncidium_papilio 0 001 @ 11333440 n 0000 | orchid of South America and Trinidad having large yellow and reddish-brown flowers; sometimes placed in genus Oncidium 11334067 20 n 02 Pterostylis 0 genus_Pterostylis 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 %m 11334260 n 0000 | genus of terrestrial orchids of Australia and New Zealand and western Pacific 11334260 20 n 02 helmet_orchid 2 greenhood 0 002 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11334067 n 0000 | any of numerous orchids of the genus Pterostylis having leaves in a basal rosette and green flowers often striped purple or brown or red with the dorsal sepal incurved to form a hood 11334533 20 n 02 Rhyncostylis 0 genus_Rhyncostylis 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 %m 11334694 n 0000 | genus of epiphytic orchids of tropical Asia 11334694 20 n 01 foxtail_orchid 0 002 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11334533 n 0000 | any of various orchids of the genus Rhyncostylis having pink- to purple-marked white flowers in a dense cylindrical raceme 11334896 20 n 02 Sarcochilus 0 genus_Sarcochilus 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 %m 11335176 n 0000 | diminutive epiphytic or lithophytic orchids with clumped short-stemmed foliage and arching racemes of colorful flowers; Australia and Polynesia to southeastern Asia 11335176 20 n 02 orange-blossom_orchid 0 Sarcochilus_falcatus 0 002 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11334896 n 0000 | diminutive Australian orchid with loose racemes of fragrant white flowers with purple and orange markings on the lip 11335402 20 n 02 Scaphosepalum 0 genus_Scaphosepalum 0 002 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 | comprises some tropical American species usually placed in genus Masdevallia: diminutive plants with small flowers carried on one scape 11335638 20 n 02 Schomburgkia 0 genus_Schomburgkia 0 002 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 | genus of tropical American epiphytic orchids with showy racemose flowers 11335809 20 n 02 Selenipedium 0 genus_Selenipedium 0 002 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 | genus of tall reedlike tropical American orchids; includes species with pods used locally as a substitute for vanilla 11336025 20 n 01 genus_Sobralia 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 %m 11336158 n 0000 | genus of tropical American orchids 11336158 20 n 01 sobralia 0 002 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11336025 n 0000 | any of various showy orchids of the genus Sobralia having leafy stems and bright-colored solitary or racemose flowers similar to those of genus Cattleya 11336384 20 n 02 Spiranthes 0 genus_Spiranthes 0 007 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 %m 11336636 n 0000 %m 11336892 n 0000 %m 11337203 n 0000 %m 11337445 n 0000 %m 11337600 n 0000 | large cosmopolitan genus of white-flowered terrestrial orchids 11336636 20 n 02 ladies'_tresses 0 lady's_tresses 0 006 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11336384 n 0000 ~ 11336892 n 0000 ~ 11337203 n 0000 ~ 11337445 n 0000 ~ 11337600 n 0000 | an orchid of the genus Spiranthes having slender often twisted spikes of white flowers 11336892 20 n 02 screw_augur 0 Spiranthes_cernua 0 002 @ 11336636 n 0000 #m 11336384 n 0000 | an orchid of the genus Spiranthes having tall erect densely flowered spiraling clusters of creamy white vanilla-scented flowers; widely distributed especially in low damp places of eastern and central North America 11337203 20 n 02 hooded_ladies'_tresses 0 Spiranthes_romanzoffiana 0 002 @ 11336636 n 0000 #m 11336384 n 0000 | orchid having dense clusters of gently spiraling creamy white flowers with 2 upper petals forming a hood; western North America 11337445 20 n 02 western_ladies'_tresses 0 Spiranthes_porrifolia 0 002 @ 11336636 n 0000 #m 11336384 n 0000 | similar to Spiranthes romanzoffiana;States 11337600 20 n 02 European_ladies'_tresses 0 Spiranthes_spiralis 0 002 @ 11336636 n 0000 #m 11336384 n 0000 | European orchid having shorter racemes of strongly spiraling snow-white flowers 11337791 20 n 01 genus_Stanhopea 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 %m 11337935 n 0000 | genus of tropical American epiphytic orchids 11337935 20 n 01 stanhopea 0 002 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11337791 n 0000 | any of various orchids of the genus Stanhopea having a single large leaf and loose racemes of large fragrant flowers of various colors; Mexico to Brazil 11338162 20 n 01 genus_Stelis 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 %m 11338312 n 0000 | genus of small caespitose orchids of tropical America 11338312 20 n 01 stelis 0 002 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11338162 n 0000 | any of various small tropical American orchids of the genus Stelis having long slender racemes of numerous small to minute flowers 11338514 20 n 02 Trichoceros 0 genus_Trichoceros 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 %m 11338709 n 0000 | small genus of small epiphytic or terrestrial orchids of tropical South America 11338709 20 n 01 fly_orchid 2 002 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11338514 n 0000 | any of several dwarf creeping orchids with small bizarre insectlike hairy flowers on slender stalks 11338884 20 n 01 genus_Vanda 0 004 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 %m 11339056 n 0000 %m 11339236 n 0000 | genus of showy epiphytic orchids of Himalayas to Malaysia 11339056 20 n 01 vanda 0 003 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11338884 n 0000 ~ 11339236 n 0000 | any of numerous showy orchids of the genus Vanda having many large flowers in loose racemes 11339236 20 n 02 blue_orchid 0 Vanda_coerulea 0 002 @ 11339056 n 0000 #m 11338884 n 0000 | famous orchid of northern India having large pale to deep lilac-blue flowers 11339406 20 n 01 genus_Vanilla 0 004 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11292877 n 0000 %m 11339583 n 0000 %m 11339822 n 0000 | large genus of tropical climbing orchids; Old and New Worlds 11339583 20 n 01 vanilla 0 003 @ 11294580 n 0000 #m 11339406 n 0000 ~ 11339822 n 0000 | any of numerous climbing plants of the genus Vanilla having fleshy leaves and clusters of large waxy highly fragrant white or green or topaz flowers 11339822 20 n 02 vanilla_orchid 0 Vanilla_planifolia 0 003 @ 11339583 n 0000 #m 11339406 n 0000 %p 07355271 n 0000 | climbing non-ornamental orchid bearing a podlike fruit yielding vanilla beans; widely cultivated from Florida southward throughout tropical America 11340089 20 n 01 vanillin 0 002 @ 13974154 n 0000 #s 07355271 n 0000 | a crystalline compound found in vanilla beans and some balsam resins; used in perfumes and flavorings 11340264 20 n 02 Burmanniaceae 0 family_Burmanniaceae 0 003 @ 10810582 n 0000 #m 11292658 n 0000 %m 11340465 n 0000 | family of chiefly tropical herbs with basal leaves like bracts and small flowers 11340465 20 n 02 Burmannia 0 genus_Burmannia 0 002 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11340264 n 0000 | type genus of the Burmanniaceae; slender herbs of warm regions with leaves resembling scales and flowers with a 3-angled or 3-winged perianth 11340699 20 n 03 Dioscoreaceae 0 family_Dioscoreaceae 0 yam_family 0 004 @ 10998442 n 0000 #m 11662414 n 0000 %m 11340856 n 0000 %m 11342682 n 0000 | yams 11340856 20 n 02 Dioscorea 0 genus_Dioscorea 0 005 @ 10998718 n 0000 #m 11340699 n 0000 %m 11341010 n 0000 %m 11341958 n 0000 %m 11342369 n 0000 | yams 11341010 20 n 02 yam 0 yam_plant 0 007 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 11340856 n 0000 %p 11341272 n 0000 ~ 11341376 n 0000 ~ 11341544 n 0000 ~ 11341817 n 0000 ~ 11342545 n 0000 | any of a number of tropical vines of the genus Dioscorea many having edible tuberous roots 11341272 20 n 01 yam 2 002 @ 12375835 n 0000 #p 11341010 n 0000 | edible tuber of any of several yams 11341376 20 n 03 white_yam 0 water_yam 0 Dioscorea_alata 0 001 @ 11341010 n 0000 | grown in Australasia and Polynesia for its large root with fine edible white flesh 11341544 20 n 03 cinnamon_vine 0 Chinese_yam 0 Dioscorea_batata 0 001 @ 11341010 n 0000 | hardy Chinese vine naturalized in United States and cultivated as an ornamental climber for its glossy heart-shaped cinnamon-scented leaves and in the tropics for its edible tubers 11341817 20 n 02 air_potato 0 Dioscorea_bulbifera 0 001 @ 11341010 n 0000 | yam of tropical Africa and Asia cultivated for it large tubers 11341958 20 n 05 elephant's-foot 2 tortoise_plant 0 Hottentot_bread_vine 0 Hottentot's_bread_vine 0 Dioscorea_elephantipes 0 003 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 11340856 n 0000 %p 11342227 n 0000 | South African vine having a massive rootstock covered with deeply fissured bark 11342227 20 n 02 Hottentot_bread 0 Hottentot's_bread 0 002 @ 12372766 n 0000 #p 11341958 n 0000 | thick edible rootstock of elephant's-foot 11342369 20 n 02 wild_yam 0 Dioscorea_paniculata 0 002 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 11340856 n 0000 | having a rhizome formerly dried and used to treat rheumatism or liver disorders 11342545 20 n 02 cush-cush 0 Dioscorea_trifida 0 001 @ 11341010 n 0000 | tropical American yam with small yellow-skinned edible tubers 11342682 20 n 02 Tamus 0 genus_Tamus 0 003 @ 10998718 n 0000 #m 11340699 n 0000 %m 11342910 n 0000 | a genus of tuberous-rooted vines of the family Dioscoreaceae; has twining stems and heart-shaped leaves and axillary racemes 11342910 20 n 03 black_bryony 0 black_bindweed 0 Tamus_communis 0 002 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 11342682 n 0000 | common European twining vine with tuberous roots and cordate leaves and red berries 11343105 20 n 02 Primulales 0 order_Primulales 0 007 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 10920843 n 0000 %m 11343382 n 0000 %m 11349862 n 0000 %m 11350809 n 0000 %m 11350990 n 0000 %m 11352582 n 0000 | Primulaceae; Theophrastaceae; Myrsinaceae; and (in some classifications) Plumbaginaceae 11343382 20 n 03 Primulaceae 0 family_Primulaceae 0 primrose_family 0 010 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 11343105 n 0000 %m 11343766 n 0000 %m 11345191 n 0000 %m 11345830 n 0000 %m 11346152 n 0000 %m 11346833 n 0000 %m 11347185 n 0000 %m 11347850 n 0000 %m 11349287 n 0000 | a dicotyledonous family of the order Primulales with a regular flower; widely distributed in the northern hemisphere 11343766 20 n 01 genus_Primula 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11343382 n 0000 %m 11343954 n 0000 | very large and important genus of plants of temperate Europe and Asia having showy flowers 11343954 20 n 02 primrose 0 primula 0 008 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11343766 n 0000 ~ 11344277 n 0000 ~ 11344441 n 0000 ~ 11344614 n 0000 ~ 11344761 n 0000 ~ 11344870 n 0000 ~ 11345017 n 0000 | any of numerous short-stemmed plants of the genus Primula having tufted basal leaves and showy flowers clustered in umbels or heads 11344277 20 n 02 English_primrose 0 Primula_vulgaris 0 001 @ 11343954 n 0000 | plant of western and southern Europe widely cultivated for its pale yellow flowers 11344441 20 n 03 cowslip 0 paigle 1 Primula_veris 0 001 @ 11343954 n 0000 | early spring flower common in British isles having fragrant yellow or sometimes purple flowers 11344614 20 n 03 oxlip 1 paigle 2 Primula_elatior 0 001 @ 11343954 n 0000 | Eurasian primrose with yellow flowers clustered in a one-sided umbel 11344761 20 n 02 Chinese_primrose 0 Primula_sinensis 0 001 @ 11343954 n 0000 | cultivated Asiatic primrose 11344870 20 n 03 auricula 0 bear's_ear 0 Primula_auricula 0 001 @ 11343954 n 0000 | yellow-flowered primrose native to Alps; commonly cultivated 11345017 20 n 02 polyanthus 0 Primula_polyantha 0 001 @ 11343954 n 0000 | florists' primroses; considered a complex hybrid derived from oxlip, cowslip, and common primrose 11345191 20 n 02 Anagallis 0 genus_Anagallis 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11343382 n 0000 %m 11345326 n 0000 | chiefly Old World herbs 11345326 20 n 01 pimpernel 0 004 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11345191 n 0000 ~ 11345481 n 0000 ~ 11345693 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Anagallis 11345481 20 n 04 scarlet_pimpernel 0 red_pimpernel 0 poor_man's_weatherglass 0 Anagallis_arvensis 0 001 @ 11345326 n 0000 | herb with scarlet or white or purple blossoms that close at approach of rainy weather 11345693 20 n 02 bog_pimpernel 0 Anagallis_tenella 0 001 @ 11345326 n 0000 | small creeping European herb having delicate pink flowers 11345830 20 n 02 Centunculus 0 genus_Centunculus 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11343382 n 0000 %m 11345994 n 0000 | a dicotyledonous genus of the family Primulaceae 11345994 20 n 03 chaffweed 0 bastard_pimpernel 0 false_pimpernel 0 002 @ 12366734 n 0000 #m 11345830 n 0000 | weedy plant having short dry chafflike leaves 11346152 20 n 01 genus_Cyclamen 0 004 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11343382 n 0000 %m 11346393 n 0000 %m 11346664 n 0000 | genus of widely cultivated flowering Eurasian herbs with centrally depressed rounded tubers and rounded heart-shaped leaves 11346393 20 n 02 cyclamen 0 Cyclamen_purpurascens 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11346152 n 0000 | Mediterranean plant widely cultivated as a houseplant for its showy dark green leaves splotched with silver and nodding white or pink to reddish flowers with reflexed petals 11346664 20 n 03 sowbread 0 Cyclamen_hederifolium 0 Cyclamen_neopolitanum 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11346152 n 0000 | common wild European cyclamen with pink flowers 11346833 20 n 02 Glaux 0 genus_Glaux 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11343382 n 0000 %m 11346949 n 0000 | sea milkwort 11346949 20 n 04 sea_milkwort 0 sea_trifoly 0 black_saltwort 0 Glaux_maritima 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11346833 n 0000 | a small fleshy herb common along North American seashores and in brackish marshes having pink or white flowers 11347185 20 n 02 Hottonia 0 genus_Hottonia 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11343382 n 0000 %m 11347308 n 0000 | aquatic herbs 11347308 20 n 02 featherfoil 0 feather-foil 0 004 @ 12369466 n 0000 #m 11347185 n 0000 ~ 11347465 n 0000 ~ 11347676 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Hottonia 11347465 20 n 03 water_gillyflower 0 American_featherfoil 0 Hottonia_inflata 0 001 @ 11347308 n 0000 | a featherfoil of the eastern United States with submerged spongy inflated flower stalks and white flowers 11347676 20 n 02 water_violet 0 Hottonia_palustris 0 001 @ 11347308 n 0000 | featherfoil of Europe and western Asia having submerged and floating leaves and violet flowers 11347850 20 n 02 Lysimachia 0 genus_Lysimachia 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11343382 n 0000 %m 11348084 n 0000 | loosestrife: a cosmopolitan genus found in damp or swampy terrain having usually yellow flowers; inclined to be invasive 11348084 20 n 01 loosestrife 2 009 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11347850 n 0000 ~ 11348345 n 0000 ~ 11348476 n 0000 ~ 11348607 n 0000 ~ 11348711 n 0000 ~ 11348845 n 0000 ~ 11348998 n 0000 ~ 11349153 n 0000 | any of various herbs and subshrubs of the genus Lysimachia 11348345 20 n 02 gooseneck_loosestrife 0 Lysimachia_clethroides_Duby 0 001 @ 11348084 n 0000 | a variety of the loosestrife herb 11348476 20 n 02 yellow_pimpernel 0 Lysimachia_nemorum 0 001 @ 11348084 n 0000 | trailing European evergreen with yellow flowers 11348607 20 n 02 fringed_loosestrife 0 Lysimachia_ciliatum 0 001 @ 11348084 n 0000 | of North America 11348711 20 n 04 moneywort 0 creeping_Jenny 0 creeping_Charlie 0 Lysimachia_nummularia 0 001 @ 11348084 n 0000 | a loosestrife vine 11348845 20 n 03 yellow_loosestrife 0 garden_loosestrife 0 Lysimachia_vulgaris 0 001 @ 11348084 n 0000 | frequently considered a weed; Europe and Asia 11348998 20 n 02 swamp_candles 0 Lysimachia_terrestris 0 001 @ 11348084 n 0000 | North American plant with spikes of yellow flowers, found in wet places 11349153 20 n 02 whorled_loosestrife 0 Lysimachia_quadrifolia 0 001 @ 11348084 n 0000 | common North American yellow-flowered plant 11349287 20 n 02 Samolus 0 genus_Samolus 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11343382 n 0000 %m 11349459 n 0000 | genus of herbs usually growing in salt marshes: water pimpernels 11349459 20 n 01 water_pimpernel 0 004 @ 12369466 n 0000 #m 11349287 n 0000 ~ 11349627 n 0000 ~ 11349738 n 0000 | a white-flowered aquatic plant of the genus Samolus 11349627 20 n 02 brookweed 1 Samolus_valerandii 0 001 @ 11349459 n 0000 | water pimpernel of Europe to China 11349738 20 n 03 brookweed 2 Samolus_parviflorus 0 Samolus_floribundus 0 001 @ 11349459 n 0000 | American water pimpernel 11349862 20 n 03 Myrsinaceae 0 family_Myrsinaceae 0 myrsine_family 0 004 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 11343105 n 0000 %m 11350077 n 0000 %m 11350243 n 0000 | family of Old World tropical trees and shrubs; some in Florida 11350077 20 n 02 Myrsine 0 genus_Myrsine 0 002 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11349862 n 0000 | evergreen trees and shrubs having aromatic foliage; Africa; Asia: New Zealand 11350243 20 n 02 Ardisia 0 genus_Ardisia 0 004 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11349862 n 0000 %m 11350459 n 0000 %m 11350619 n 0000 | tropical evergreen subshrubs (some climbers) to trees of Asia and Australasia to Americas 11350459 20 n 03 coralberry 1 spiceberry 0 Ardisia_crenata 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11350243 n 0000 | shrub with coral-red berries; Japan to northern India 11350619 20 n 03 marlberry 0 Ardisia_escallonoides 0 Ardisia_paniculata 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11350243 n 0000 | tropical American shrub or small tree with brown wood and dark berries 11350809 20 n 02 Plumbaginales 0 order_Plumbaginales 0 002 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 11343105 n 0000 | coextensive with the family Plumbaginaceae; usually included in order Primulales 11350990 20 n 04 Plumbaginaceae 0 family_Plumbaginaceae 0 leadwort_family 0 sea-lavender_family 0 005 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 11343105 n 0000 %m 11351273 n 0000 %m 11351692 n 0000 %m 11352247 n 0000 | perennial herbs and shrubs and lianas; cosmopolitan especially in salt-water areas 11351273 20 n 01 genus_Plumbago 0 004 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11350990 n 0000 %m 11351449 n 0000 %m 11351570 n 0000 | shrubs and herbs and woody vines of warm regions: leadwort 11351449 20 n 01 plumbago 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11351273 n 0000 | any plumbaginaceous plant of the genus Plumbago 11351570 20 n 02 leadwort 0 Plumbago_europaea 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11351273 n 0000 | plant with lead-blue flowers 11351692 20 n 02 Armeria 0 genus_Armeria 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11350990 n 0000 %m 11351854 n 0000 | shrubby or herbaceous low-growing evergreen perennials 11351854 20 n 01 thrift 0 003 @ 12366734 n 0000 #m 11351692 n 0000 ~ 11352058 n 0000 | any of numerous sun-loving low-growing evergreens of the genus Armeria having round heads of pink or white flowers 11352058 20 n 03 cliff_rose 0 sea_pink 0 Armeria_maritima 0 001 @ 11351854 n 0000 | tufted thrift of seacoasts and mountains of north temperate zone; occasionally grown as a ground cover 11352247 20 n 02 Limonium 0 genus_Limonium 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11350990 n 0000 %m 11352369 n 0000 | sea lavender 11352369 20 n 03 sea_lavender 0 marsh_rosemary 0 statice 0 002 @ 12366734 n 0000 #m 11352247 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Limonium of temperate salt marshes having spikes of whit or mauve flowers 11352582 20 n 02 Theophrastaceae 0 family_Theophrastaceae 0 003 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 11343105 n 0000 %m 11352829 n 0000 | family of mainly tropical American trees and shrubs similar to those of the Myrsinaceae; often included in the Myrsinaceae 11352829 20 n 02 Jacquinia 0 genus_Jacquinia 0 004 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11352582 n 0000 %m 11352998 n 0000 %m 11353213 n 0000 | sometimes placed in family Myrsinaceae 11352998 20 n 02 bracelet_wood 0 Jacquinia_armillaris 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11352829 n 0000 | small West Indian shrub or tree with hard glossy seeds patterned yellow and brown that are used to make bracelets 11353213 20 n 03 barbasco 0 joewood 0 Jacquinia_keyensis 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11352829 n 0000 | West Indian shrub or small tree having leathery saponaceous leaves and extremely hard wood 11353408 20 n 02 Graminales 0 order_Graminales 0 004 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 10923962 n 0000 %m 11353564 n 0000 %m 11401983 n 0000 | grasses; sedges; rushes 11353564 20 n 07 Gramineae 0 family_Gramineae 0 Graminaceae 0 family_Graminaceae 0 Poaceae 0 family_Poaceae 0 grass_family 0 058 @ 10810582 n 0000 #m 11353408 n 0000 %m 11354895 n 0000 %m 11357493 n 0000 %m 11357822 n 0000 %m 11359419 n 0000 %m 11360368 n 0000 %m 11361128 n 0000 %m 11361621 n 0000 %m 11362068 n 0000 %m 11362598 n 0000 %m 11363509 n 0000 %m 11364761 n 0000 %m 11365333 n 0000 ~ 11365634 n 0000 %m 11366316 n 0000 %m 11367072 n 0000 %m 11367827 n 0000 %m 11368409 n 0000 %m 11369113 n 0000 %m 11369429 n 0000 %m 11369727 n 0000 %m 11370353 n 0000 %m 11371069 n 0000 %m 11371758 n 0000 %m 11372793 n 0000 %m 11373652 n 0000 %m 11374245 n 0000 %m 11374964 n 0000 %m 11375421 n 0000 %m 11375890 n 0000 %m 11377198 n 0000 %m 11377345 n 0000 %m 11378238 n 0000 %m 11378622 n 0000 %m 11379078 n 0000 %m 11379751 n 0000 %m 11380730 n 0000 %m 11381481 n 0000 %m 11382361 n 0000 %m 11383244 n 0000 %m 11383595 n 0000 %m 11384050 n 0000 %m 11384384 n 0000 %m 11385133 n 0000 %m 11386166 n 0000 %m 11386704 n 0000 %m 11387134 n 0000 ~ 11388731 n 0000 %m 11389758 n 0000 %m 11392191 n 0000 %m 11392961 n 0000 %m 11393861 n 0000 %m 11394550 n 0000 %m 11396239 n 0000 %m 11398052 n 0000 %m 11398350 n 0000 %m 11399281 n 0000 | the grasses: chiefly herbaceous but some woody plants including cereals; bamboo; reeds; sugar cane 11354895 20 n 02 gramineous_plant 0 graminaceous_plant 0 006 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11353564 n 0000 ~ 11355165 n 0000 ~ 11385336 n 0000 ~ 11389552 n 0000 ~ 11399476 n 0000 | cosmopolitan herbaceous or woody plants with hollow jointed stems and narrow long-bladed leaves 11355165 20 n 01 grass 0 058 @ 11354895 n 0000 + 01172405 v 0101 + 01559126 v 0101 + 01168033 v 0101 ~ 11356345 n 0000 ~ 11356472 n 0000 ~ 11356676 n 0000 ~ 11356890 n 0000 ~ 11357100 n 0000 ~ 11357234 n 0000 ~ 11357613 n 0000 ~ 11358004 n 0000 ~ 11359665 n 0000 ~ 11361311 n 0000 ~ 11361750 n 0000 ~ 11363657 n 0000 ~ 11364887 n 0000 ~ 11365454 n 0000 ~ 11365763 n 0000 ~ 11366502 n 0000 ~ 11366635 n 0000 ~ 11367243 n 0000 ~ 11368026 n 0000 ~ 11368229 n 0000 ~ 11368594 n 0000 ~ 11368904 n 0000 ~ 11369275 n 0000 ~ 11369863 n 0000 ~ 11371945 n 0000 ~ 11372084 n 0000 ~ 11372960 n 0000 ~ 11373873 n 0000 ~ 11374450 n 0000 ~ 11374675 n 0000 ~ 11374858 n 0000 ~ 11375565 n 0000 ~ 11375758 n 0000 ~ 11377467 n 0000 ~ 11378424 n 0000 ~ 11380911 n 0000 ~ 11381146 n 0000 ~ 11381326 n 0000 ~ 11381970 n 0000 ~ 11382185 n 0000 ~ 11382574 n 0000 ~ 11382822 n 0000 ~ 11382996 n 0000 ~ 11383385 n 0000 ~ 11384239 n 0000 ~ 11384384 n 0000 ~ 11385985 n 0000 ~ 11386516 n 0000 ~ 11392399 n 0000 ~ 11393182 n 0000 ~ 11393727 n 0000 ~ 11393991 n 0000 ~ 11394209 n 0000 ~ 11398561 n 0000 | narrow-leaved green herbage: grown as lawns; used as pasture for grazing animals; cut and dried as hay 11356345 20 n 01 beach_grass 0 001 @ 11355165 n 0000 | tough grasses with strong roots that can grow on exposed sandy shores 11356472 20 n 02 bunchgrass 0 bunch_grass 0 001 @ 11355165 n 0000 | any of various grasses of many genera that grow in tufts or clumps rather than forming a sod or mat; chiefly of western United States 11356676 20 n 01 midgrass 0 001 @ 11355165 n 0000 | any of various grasses of moderate height which covered the undisturbed prairie in the United States; includes most of the forage grasses of the temperate zone 11356890 20 n 02 shortgrass 0 short-grass 0 001 @ 11355165 n 0000 | any of various grasses that are short and can tolerate drought conditions; common on the dry upland plains just east of the Rocky Mountains 11357100 20 n 01 sword_grass 0 001 @ 11355165 n 0000 | any of various grasses or sedges having sword-shaped leaves with sharp edges 11357234 20 n 02 tallgrass 0 tall-grass 0 001 @ 11355165 n 0000 | any of various grasses that are tall and that flourish with abundant moisture 11357380 20 n 02 herbage 0 pasturage 0 001 @ 11457645 n 0000 | succulent herbaceous vegetation of pasture land 11357493 20 n 02 Aegilops 0 genus_Aegilops 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11353564 n 0000 %m 11357613 n 0000 | goat grass 11357613 20 n 02 goat_grass 0 Aegilops_triuncalis 0 002 @ 11355165 n 0000 #m 11357493 n 0000 | European grass naturalized as a weed in North America; sharp-pointed seeds cause injury when eaten by livestock 11357822 20 n 02 Agropyron 0 genus_Agropyron 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11353564 n 0000 %m 11358004 n 0000 | perennial grasses of temperate and cool regions: wheatgrass; dog grass 11358004 20 n 02 wheatgrass 0 wheat-grass 0 008 @ 11355165 n 0000 #m 11357822 n 0000 ~ 11358232 n 0000 ~ 11358457 n 0000 ~ 11358707 n 0000 ~ 11358860 n 0000 ~ 11359013 n 0000 ~ 11359202 n 0000 | a grass of the genus Agropyron 11358232 20 n 04 crested_wheatgrass 0 crested_wheat_grass 0 fairway_crested_wheat_grass 0 Agropyron_cristatum 0 001 @ 11358004 n 0000 | Eurasian grass grown in United States great plains area for forage and erosion control 11358457 20 n 08 dog_grass 1 couch_grass 0 quackgrass 0 quack_grass 0 quick_grass 0 witch_grass 2 witchgrass 2 Agropyron_repens 0 001 @ 11358004 n 0000 | European grass spreading rapidly by creeping rhizomes; naturalized in North America as a weed 11358707 20 n 02 bearded_wheatgrass 0 Agropyron_subsecundum 0 001 @ 11358004 n 0000 | a wheatgrass with straight terminal awns on the flowering glumes 11358860 20 n 03 western_wheatgrass 0 bluestem_wheatgrass 0 Agropyron_smithii 0 001 @ 11358004 n 0000 | valuable forage grass of western United States 11359013 20 n 03 intermediate_wheatgrass 0 Agropyron_intermedium 0 Elymus_hispidus 0 001 @ 11358004 n 0000 | Asiatic grass introduced into United States rangelands for pasture and fodder 11359202 20 n 04 slender_wheatgrass 0 Agropyron_trachycaulum 0 Agropyron_pauciflorum 0 Elymus_trachycaulos 0 001 @ 11358004 n 0000 | North American grass cultivated in western United States as excellent forage crop 11359419 20 n 02 Agrostis 0 genus_Agrostis 0 003 @ 10998718 n 0000 #m 11353564 n 0000 %m 11359665 n 0000 | annual or perennial grasses cosmopolitan in northern hemisphere: bent grass (so named from `bent' meaning an area of unfenced grassland) 11359665 20 n 03 bent 0 bent_grass 0 bent-grass 0 005 @ 11355165 n 0000 #m 11359419 n 0000 ~ 11359881 n 0000 ~ 11360070 n 0000 ~ 11360215 n 0000 | grass for pastures and lawns especially bowling and putting greens 11359881 20 n 06 velvet_bent 0 velvet_bent_grass 0 brown_bent 0 Rhode_Island_bent 0 dog_bent 0 Agrostis_canina 0 001 @ 11359665 n 0000 | common grass with slender stems and narrow leaves 11360070 20 n 02 cloud_grass 0 Agrostis_nebulosa 0 001 @ 11359665 n 0000 | Spanish grass with light feathery panicles grown for dried bouquets 11360215 20 n 03 creeping_bent 0 creeping_bentgrass 0 Agrostis_palustris 0 001 @ 11359665 n 0000 | common pasture or lawn grass spread by long runners 11360368 20 n 02 Alopecurus 0 genus_Alopecurus 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11353564 n 0000 %m 11360589 n 0000 | annual or perennial grasses including decorative and meadow species as well as notorious agricultural weeds 11360589 20 n 02 meadow_foxtail 0 Alopecurus_pratensis 0 002 @ 11360849 n 0000 #m 11360368 n 0000 | stout erect perennial grass of northern parts of Old World having silky flowering spikes; widely cultivated for pasture and hay; naturalized in North America 11360849 20 n 02 foxtail 0 foxtail_grass 0 007 @ 11384384 n 0000 ~ 11360589 n 0000 ~ 11387320 n 0000 ~ 11387529 n 0000 ~ 11387670 n 0000 ~ 11387883 n 0000 ~ 11388104 n 0000 | grasses of the genera Alopecurus and Setaria having dense silky or bristly brushlike flowering spikes 11361128 20 n 02 Andropogon 0 genus_Andropogon 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11353564 n 0000 %m 11361311 n 0000 | tall annual or perennial grasses with spikelike racemes; warm regions 11361311 20 n 01 broom_grass 0 004 @ 11355165 n 0000 #m 11361128 n 0000 ~ 11361492 n 0000 ~ 11386296 n 0000 | any of several grasses of the genus Andropogon; used in broom making 11361492 20 n 02 broom_sedge 0 Andropogon_virginicus 0 001 @ 11361311 n 0000 | tall tufted grass of southeastern United States 11361621 20 n 02 Arrhenatherum 0 genus_Arrhenatherum 0 003 @ 10998718 n 0000 #m 11353564 n 0000 %m 11361750 n 0000 | oat grass 11361750 20 n 06 tall_oat_grass 0 tall_meadow_grass 0 evergreen_grass 0 false_oat 0 French_rye 0 Arrhenatherum_elatius 0 002 @ 11355165 n 0000 #m 11361621 n 0000 | coarse perennial Eurasian grass resembling oat; found on roadside verges and rough grassland and in hay meadows; introduced in North America for forage 11362068 20 n 02 Arundo 0 genus_Arundo 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11353564 n 0000 %m 11362377 n 0000 | any of several coarse tall perennial grasses of most warm areas: reeds 11362244 20 n 04 toetoe 1 toitoi 0 Arundo_conspicua 0 Chionochloa_conspicua 0 001 @ 11389552 n 0000 | used by Maoris for thatching 11362377 20 n 02 giant_reed 0 Arundo_donax 0 002 @ 11389552 n 0000 #m 11362068 n 0000 | large rhizomatous perennial grasses found by riversides and in ditches having jointed stems and large gray-white feathery panicles 11362598 20 n 02 Avena 0 genus_Avena 0 003 @ 10998718 n 0000 #m 11353564 n 0000 %m 11362706 n 0000 | oats 11362706 20 n 01 oat 0 006 @ 11394209 n 0000 #m 11362598 n 0000 ~ 11362964 n 0000 ~ 11363115 n 0000 ~ 11363231 n 0000 ~ 11363354 n 0000 | annual grass of Europe and North Africa; grains used as food and fodder (referred to primarily in the plural: `oats') 11362964 20 n 02 cereal_oat 0 Avena_sativa 0 002 @ 11362706 n 0000 %p 07331184 n 0000 | widely cultivated in temperate regions for its edible grains 11363115 20 n 03 wild_oat 0 wild_oat_grass 0 Avena_fatua 0 001 @ 11362706 n 0000 | common in meadows and pastures 11363231 20 n 02 slender_wild_oat 0 Avena_barbata 0 001 @ 11362706 n 0000 | oat of southern Europe and southwestern Asia 11363354 20 n 03 wild_red_oat 0 animated_oat 0 Avene_sterilis 0 001 @ 11362706 n 0000 | Mediterranean oat held to be progenitor of modern cultivated oat 11363509 20 n 02 Bromus 0 genus_Bromus 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11353564 n 0000 %m 11363657 n 0000 | a genus of grasses of the family Gramineae 11363657 20 n 02 brome 0 bromegrass 0 007 @ 11355165 n 0000 #m 11363509 n 0000 ~ 11363922 n 0000 ~ 11364117 n 0000 ~ 11364278 n 0000 ~ 11364506 n 0000 ~ 11364623 n 0000 | any of various woodland and meadow grasses of the genus Bromus; native to temperate regions 11363922 20 n 02 awnless_bromegrass 0 Bromus_inermis 0 001 @ 11363657 n 0000 | drought-resistant perennial with awns lacking or very short and long creeping rhizomes; Europe and temperate Asia 11364117 20 n 03 chess 0 cheat 2 Bromus_secalinus 0 001 @ 11363657 n 0000 | weedy annual native to Europe but widely distributed as a weed especially in wheat 11364278 20 n 07 downy_brome 0 downy_bromegrass 0 downy_cheat 0 downy_chess 0 cheatgrass 0 drooping_brome 0 Bromus_tectorum 0 001 @ 11363657 n 0000 | annual or winter annual grass with softly hairy leaves of the Mediterranean 11364506 20 n 02 field_brome 0 Bromus_arvensis 0 001 @ 11363657 n 0000 | annual grass of Europe and temperate Asia 11364623 20 n 03 Japanese_brome 0 Japanese_chess 0 Bromus_japonicus 0 001 @ 11363657 n 0000 | grass of Mediterranean and temperate Asia 11364761 20 n 02 Bouteloua 0 genus_Bouteloua 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11353564 n 0000 %m 11364887 n 0000 | forage grasses 11364887 20 n 04 grama 0 grama_grass 0 gramma 0 gramma_grass 0 004 @ 11355165 n 0000 #m 11364761 n 0000 ~ 11365098 n 0000 ~ 11365200 n 0000 | pasture grass of plains of South America and western North America 11365098 20 n 02 blue_grama 0 Bouteloua_gracilis 0 001 @ 11364887 n 0000 | of western North America 11365200 20 n 02 black_grama 0 Bouteloua_eriopoda 0 001 @ 11364887 n 0000 | especially of western coastal regions of North America 11365333 20 n 02 Buchloe 0 genus_Buchloe 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11353564 n 0000 %m 11365454 n 0000 | buffalo grass 11365454 20 n 02 buffalo_grass 0 Buchloe_dactyloides 0 002 @ 11355165 n 0000 #m 11365333 n 0000 | short grass growing on dry plains of central United States (where buffalo roam) 11365634 20 n 02 Calamagrostis 0 genus_Calamagrostis 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 @ 11353564 n 0000 %m 11365763 n 0000 | reed grass 11365763 20 n 01 reed_grass 0 004 @ 11355165 n 0000 #m 11365634 n 0000 ~ 11366040 n 0000 ~ 11366168 n 0000 | any of various tall perennial grasses of the genus Calamagrostis having feathery plumes; natives of marshland fens and wet woodlands of temperate northern hemisphere 11366040 20 n 03 feather_reed_grass 0 feathertop 2 Calamagrostis_acutiflora 0 001 @ 11365763 n 0000 | a variety of reed grass 11366168 20 n 02 Australian_reed_grass 0 Calamagrostic_quadriseta 0 001 @ 11365763 n 0000 | tall Australian reedlike grass sometimes used for hay 11366316 20 n 02 Cenchrus 0 genus_Cenchrus 0 004 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11353564 n 0000 %m 11366502 n 0000 %m 11366635 n 0000 | a genus of grasses of the family Gramineae that have burs 11366502 20 n 02 burgrass 0 bur_grass 0 003 @ 11355165 n 0000 #m 11366316 n 0000 ~ 11366855 n 0000 | a grass of the genus Cenchrus 11366635 20 n 04 sandbur 0 sandspur 0 field_sandbur 0 Cenchrus_tribuloides 0 002 @ 11355165 n 0000 #m 11366316 n 0000 | grass of the eastern United States and tropical America having spikelets enclosed in prickly burs 11366855 20 n 03 buffel_grass 0 Cenchrus_ciliaris 0 Pennisetum_cenchroides 0 001 @ 11366502 n 0000 | erect tussock-forming perennial bur grass used in especially in South Africa and Australia for pasture and forage 11367072 20 n 02 Chloris 0 genus_Chloris 0 002 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11353564 n 0000 | tufted or perennial or annual grasses having runners: finger grass; windmill grass 11367243 20 n 01 finger_grass 1 003 @ 11355165 n 0000 ~ 11367436 n 0000 ~ 11367616 n 0000 | any grass of the genus Chloris; occurs in short grassland especially on waste ground or poor soils 11367436 20 n 02 Rhodes_grass 0 Chloris_gayana 0 001 @ 11367243 n 0000 | perennial grass of South Africa introduced into United States; cultivated as forage grass in dry regions 11367616 20 n 04 windmill_grass 0 creeping_windmill_grass 0 star_grass 2 Chloris_truncata 0 001 @ 11367243 n 0000 | perennial Australian grass having numerous long spikes arranged like the vanes of a windmill 11367827 20 n 02 Cortaderia 0 genus_Cortaderia 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11353564 n 0000 %m 11368026 n 0000 | tall ornamental grasses of South America and New Zealand and New Guinea: pampas grass 11368026 20 n 02 pampas_grass 0 Cortaderia_selloana 0 002 @ 11355165 n 0000 #m 11367827 n 0000 | tall perennial grass of pampas of South America having silvery plumes and growing in large dense clumps 11368229 20 n 05 plumed_tussock 0 toe_toe 0 toetoe 2 Cortaderia_richardii 0 Arundo_richardii 0 001 @ 11355165 n 0000 | tall grass of New Zealand grown for plumelike flower heads 11368409 20 n 02 Cynodon 0 genus_Cynodon 0 004 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11353564 n 0000 %m 11368594 n 0000 %m 11368904 n 0000 | creeping perennial grasses of tropical and southern Africa 11368594 20 n 08 Bermuda_grass 0 devil_grass 0 Bahama_grass 0 kweek 0 doob 0 scutch_grass 0 star_grass 1 Cynodon_dactylon 0 002 @ 11355165 n 0000 #m 11368409 n 0000 | trailing grass native to Europe now cosmopolitan in warm regions; used for lawns and pastures especially in southern United States and India 11368904 20 n 02 giant_star_grass 0 Cynodon_plectostachyum 0 002 @ 11355165 n 0000 #m 11368409 n 0000 | perennial grass having stems 3 to 4 feet high; used especially in Africa and India for pasture and hay 11369113 20 n 02 Dactylis 0 genus_Dactylis 0 002 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11353564 n 0000 | a monocotyledonous grass of the family Gramineae (has only one species) 11369275 20 n 04 orchard_grass 0 cocksfoot 0 cockspur 2 Dactylis_glomerata 0 001 @ 11355165 n 0000 | widely grown stout Old World hay and pasture grass 11369429 20 n 02 Dactyloctenium 0 genus_Dactyloctenium 0 002 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11353564 n 0000 | a monocotyledonous genus of the family Gramineae 11369580 20 n 03 Egyptian_grass 0 crowfoot_grass 0 Dactyloctenium_aegypticum 0 001 @ 11369863 n 0000 | a creeping grass with spikes like fingers 11369727 20 n 02 Digitaria 0 genus_Digitaria 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11353564 n 0000 %m 11369863 n 0000 | crab grass; finger grass 11369863 20 n 03 crabgrass 0 crab_grass 0 finger_grass 2 005 @ 11355165 n 0000 #m 11369727 n 0000 ~ 11369580 n 0000 ~ 11370081 n 0000 ~ 11370172 n 0000 | grasses with creeping stems that root freely; a pest in lawns 11370081 20 n 02 smooth_crabgrass 0 Digitaria_ischaemum 0 001 @ 11369863 n 0000 | a weed 11370172 20 n 03 large_crabgrass 0 hairy_finger_grass 0 Digitaria_sanguinalis 0 001 @ 11369863 n 0000 | a European forage grass grown for hay; a naturalized weed in United States 11370353 20 n 02 Echinochloa 0 genus_Echinochloa 0 004 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11353564 n 0000 %m 11370541 n 0000 %m 11370758 n 0000 | annual or perennial succulent grasses of warm regions 11370541 20 n 04 barnyard_grass 0 barn_grass 0 barn_millet 0 Echinochloa_crusgalli 0 002 @ 11388731 n 0000 #m 11370353 n 0000 | a coarse annual panic grass; a cosmopolitan weed; occasionally used for hay or grazing 11370758 20 n 05 Japanese_millet 0 billion-dollar_grass 0 Japanese_barnyard_millet 0 sanwa_millet 0 Echinochloa_frumentacea 0 002 @ 11388731 n 0000 #m 11370353 n 0000 | coarse annual grass cultivated in Japan and southeastern Asia for its edible seeds and for forage; important wildlife food in United States 11371069 20 n 02 Eleusine 0 genus_Eleusine 0 004 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11353564 n 0000 %m 11371260 n 0000 %m 11371507 n 0000 | annual and perennial grasses of savannas and upland grasslands 11371260 20 n 05 yardgrass 0 yard_grass 0 wire_grass 1 goose_grass 2 Eleusine_indica 0 002 @ 11388731 n 0000 #m 11371069 n 0000 | coarse annual grass having fingerlike spikes of flowers; native to Old World tropics; a naturalized weed elsewhere 11371507 20 n 08 finger_millet 0 ragi 0 ragee 0 African_millet 0 coracan 0 corakan 0 kurakkan 0 Eleusine_coracana 0 002 @ 11388731 n 0000 #m 11371069 n 0000 | East Indian cereal grass whose seed yield a somewhat bitter flour, a staple in the Orient 11371758 20 n 02 Elymus 0 genus_Elymus 0 004 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11353564 n 0000 %m 11371945 n 0000 %m 11372084 n 0000 | tall tufted perennial grasses (such as lyme grass or wild rye) 11371945 20 n 01 lyme_grass 0 004 @ 11355165 n 0000 #m 11371758 n 0000 ~ 11372236 n 0000 ~ 11372385 n 0000 | a grass of the genus Elymus 11372084 20 n 01 wild_rye 0 004 @ 11355165 n 0000 #m 11371758 n 0000 ~ 11372563 n 0000 ~ 11372668 n 0000 | any of several grasses of the genus Elymus 11372236 20 n 03 giant_ryegrass 0 Elymus_condensatus 0 Leymus_condensatus 0 001 @ 11371945 n 0000 | stout perennial grass of western North America 11372385 20 n 04 sea_lyme_grass 0 European_dune_grass 0 Elymus_arenarius 0 Leymus_arenaria 0 001 @ 11371945 n 0000 | a dune grass of the Pacific seacoast used as a sand binder 11372563 20 n 02 Canada_wild_rye 0 Elymus_canadensis 0 001 @ 11372084 n 0000 | North American wild rye 11372668 20 n 02 medusa's_head 2 Elymus_caput-medusae 0 001 @ 11372084 n 0000 | weedy rye grass having long bristling awns 11372793 20 n 02 Eragrostis 0 genus_Eragrostis 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11353564 n 0000 %m 11372960 n 0000 | annual or perennial grasses of tropics and subtropics 11372960 20 n 02 love_grass 0 bay_grass 0 004 @ 11355165 n 0000 #m 11372793 n 0000 ~ 11373186 n 0000 ~ 11373418 n 0000 | any of various grasses of the genus Eragrostis; useful especially for forage and prevention of erosion 11373186 20 n 04 teff 0 teff_grass 0 Eragrostis_tef 0 Eragrostic_abyssinica 0 001 @ 11372960 n 0000 | an African grass economically important as a cereal grass (yielding white flower of good quality) as well as for forage and hay 11373418 20 n 03 weeping_love_grass 0 African_love_grass 0 Eragrostis_curvula 0 001 @ 11372960 n 0000 | perennial South African grass having densely clumped flimsy stems; introduced into United States especially for erosion control 11373652 20 n 02 Erianthus 0 genus_Erianthus 0 004 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11353564 n 0000 %m 11373873 n 0000 %m 11374027 n 0000 | genus of reedlike grasses having spikes crowded in a panicle covered with long silky hairs 11373873 20 n 01 plume_grass 0 003 @ 11355165 n 0000 #m 11373652 n 0000 ~ 11374027 n 0000 | a reedlike grass of the genus Erianthus having large plumes 11374027 20 n 03 Ravenna_grass 0 wool_grass 1 Erianthus_ravennae 0 002 @ 11373873 n 0000 #m 11373652 n 0000 | grass often cultivated for its long white-ribbed leaves and large plumes resembling those of pampas grass 11374245 20 n 02 Festuca 0 genus_Festuca 0 005 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11353564 n 0000 %m 11374450 n 0000 %m 11374675 n 0000 %m 11374858 n 0000 | a genus of tufted perennial grasses of the family Gramineae 11374450 20 n 04 fescue 0 fescue_grass 0 meadow_fescue 0 Festuca_elatior 0 002 @ 11355165 n 0000 #m 11374245 n 0000 | grass with wide flat leaves cultivated in Europe and America for permanent pasture and hay and for lawns 11374675 20 n 03 sheep_fescue 0 sheep's_fescue 0 Festuca_ovina 0 002 @ 11355165 n 0000 #m 11374245 n 0000 | cultivated for sheep pasturage in upland regions or used as a lawn grass 11374858 20 n 01 silver_grass 0 002 @ 11355165 n 0000 #m 11374245 n 0000 | of Australia and New Zealand 11374964 20 n 02 Glyceria 0 genus_Glyceria 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11353564 n 0000 %m 11375085 n 0000 | manna grass 11375085 20 n 02 manna_grass 0 sweet_grass 0 003 @ 11384384 n 0000 #m 11374964 n 0000 ~ 11375282 n 0000 | any of several moisture-loving grasses of the genus Glyceria having sweet flavor or odor 11375282 20 n 02 reed_meadow_grass 0 Glyceria_grandis 0 001 @ 11375085 n 0000 | a pasture grass of moist places throughout North America 11375421 20 n 02 Holcus 0 genus_Holcus 0 002 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11353564 n 0000 | a genus of Old World grasses widely cultivated in America 11375565 20 n 03 velvet_grass 0 Yorkshire_fog 0 Holcus_lanatus 0 001 @ 11355165 n 0000 | tall European perennial grass having a velvety stem; naturalized in United States and used for forage 11375758 20 n 02 creeping_soft_grass 0 Holcus_mollis 0 001 @ 11355165 n 0000 | European perennial grass with soft velvety foliage 11375890 20 n 02 Hordeum 0 genus_Hordeum 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11353564 n 0000 %m 11376084 n 0000 | annual to perennial grasses of temperate northern hemisphere and South America: barley 11376084 20 n 01 barley 0 006 @ 11394209 n 0000 #m 11375890 n 0000 ~ 11376290 n 0000 ~ 11376581 n 0000 ~ 11376772 n 0000 ~ 11377012 n 0000 | cultivated since prehistoric times; grown for forage and grain 11376290 20 n 02 common_barley 0 Hordeum_vulgare 0 003 @ 11376084 n 0000 %p 07330263 n 0000 %p 11376488 n 0000 | grass yielding grain used for breakfast food and animal feed and in malt beverages 11376488 20 n 01 barleycorn 0 002 @ 11409033 n 0000 #p 11376290 n 0000 | a grain of barley 11376581 20 n 03 barley_grass 0 wall_barley 0 Hordeum_murinum 0 001 @ 11376084 n 0000 | European annual grass often found as a weed in waste ground especially along roadsides and hedgerows 11376772 20 n 04 squirreltail_barley 0 foxtail_barley 0 squirreltail_grass 0 Hordeum_jubatum 0 001 @ 11376084 n 0000 | barley grown for its highly ornamental flower heads with delicate long silky awns; North America and northeastern Asia 11377012 20 n 02 little_barley 0 Hordeum_pusillum 0 001 @ 11376084 n 0000 | annual barley native to western North America and widespread in southern United States and tropical America 11377198 20 n 02 Leymus 0 genus_Leymus 0 002 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11353564 n 0000 | genus that in some classifications overlaps the genus Elymus 11377345 20 n 02 Lolium 0 genus_Lolium 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11353564 n 0000 %m 11377467 n 0000 | darnel; ryegrass 11377467 20 n 02 rye_grass 0 ryegrass 0 005 @ 11355165 n 0000 #m 11377345 n 0000 ~ 11377658 n 0000 ~ 11377841 n 0000 ~ 11378023 n 0000 | any of several annual or perennial Eurasian grasses 11377658 20 n 03 perennial_ryegrass 0 English_ryegrass 0 Lolium_perenne 0 001 @ 11377467 n 0000 | European perennial grass widely cultivated for pasture and hay and as a lawn grass 11377841 20 n 03 Italian_ryegrass 0 Italian_rye 0 Lolium_multiflorum 0 001 @ 11377467 n 0000 | European grass much used for hay and in United States also for turf and green manure 11378023 20 n 05 darnel 0 tare 2 bearded_darnel 0 cheat 1 Lolium_temulentum 0 001 @ 11377467 n 0000 | weedy annual grass often occurs in grainfields and other cultivated land; seeds sometimes considered poisonous 11378238 20 n 02 Muhlenbergia 0 genus_Muhlenbergia 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11353564 n 0000 %m 11378424 n 0000 | a genus of grasses of the family Gramineae grown in America and Asia 11378424 20 n 03 nimblewill 0 nimble_Will 0 Muhlenbergia_schreberi 0 002 @ 11355165 n 0000 #m 11378238 n 0000 | slender branching American grass of some value for grazing in central United States 11378622 20 n 02 Oryza 0 genus_Oryza 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11353564 n 0000 %m 11378730 n 0000 | rice 11378730 20 n 01 rice 0 004 @ 11394209 n 0000 #m 11378622 n 0000 %s 07415593 n 0000 ~ 11378924 n 0000 | annual or perennial rhizomatous marsh grasses; seed used for food; straw used for paper 11378924 20 n 02 cultivated_rice 0 Oryza_sativa 0 002 @ 11378730 n 0000 %p 07331355 n 0000 | yields the staple food of 50 percent of world's population 11379078 20 n 02 Oryzopsis 0 genus_Oryzopsis 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11353564 n 0000 %m 11379200 n 0000 | rice grass 11379200 20 n 02 ricegrass 0 rice_grass 0 004 @ 11394209 n 0000 #m 11379078 n 0000 ~ 11379356 n 0000 ~ 11379576 n 0000 | any grass of the genus Oryzopsis 11379356 20 n 05 mountain_rice 0 silkgrass 0 silk_grass 0 Indian_millet 2 Oryzopsis_hymenoides 0 001 @ 11379200 n 0000 | valuable forage grass of dry upland areas and plains of western North America to northern Mexico 11379576 20 n 03 smilo 0 smilo_grass 0 Oryzopsis_miliacea 0 001 @ 11379200 n 0000 | perennial mountain rice native to Mediterranean region and introduced into North America 11379751 20 n 02 Panicum 0 genus_Panicum 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11353564 n 0000 %m 11379870 n 0000 | panic grass 11379870 20 n 01 panic_grass 0 006 @ 11388731 n 0000 #m 11379751 n 0000 ~ 11380077 n 0000 ~ 11380300 n 0000 ~ 11380415 n 0000 ~ 11380608 n 0000 | any grass of the genus Panicum; grown for grain and fodder 11380077 20 n 06 witchgrass 1 witch_grass 1 old_witchgrass 0 old_witch_grass 0 tumble_grass 0 Panicum_capillare 0 001 @ 11379870 n 0000 | North American grass with slender brushy panicles; often a weed on cultivated land 11380300 20 n 02 switch_grass 0 Panicum_virgatum 0 001 @ 11379870 n 0000 | grass of western America used for hay 11380415 20 n 03 broomcorn_millet 0 hog_millet 0 Panicum_miliaceum 0 001 @ 11379870 n 0000 | extensively cultivated in Europe and Asia for its grain and in United States sometimes for forage 11380608 20 n 03 goose_grass 1 Texas_millet 0 Panicum_Texanum 0 001 @ 11379870 n 0000 | annual weedy grass used for hay 11380730 20 n 01 genus_Paspalum 0 005 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11353564 n 0000 %m 11380911 n 0000 %m 11381146 n 0000 %m 11381326 n 0000 | a genus of perennial grasses of warm regions 11380911 20 n 04 dallisgrass 0 dallis_grass 0 paspalum 0 Paspalum_dilatatum 0 002 @ 11355165 n 0000 #m 11380730 n 0000 | tall tufted perennial tropical American grass naturalized as pasture and forage grass in southern United States 11381146 20 n 02 Bahia_grass 0 Paspalum_notatum 0 002 @ 11355165 n 0000 #m 11380730 n 0000 | perennial tropical American grass used as pasture grass in arid areas of Gulf states 11381326 20 n 02 knotgrass 1 Paspalum_distichum 0 002 @ 11355165 n 0000 #m 11380730 n 0000 | low-growing weedy grass with spikelets along the leaf stems 11381481 20 n 02 Pennisetum 0 genus_Pennisetum 0 005 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11353564 n 0000 %m 11381661 n 0000 %m 11381970 n 0000 %m 11382185 n 0000 | a genus of Old World grasses 11381661 20 n 05 pearl_millet 0 bulrush_millet 0 cattail_millet 0 Pennisetum_glaucum 0 Pennisetum_Americanum 0 002 @ 11394209 n 0000 #m 11381481 n 0000 | tall grass having cattail like spikes; grown in Africa and Asia for its grain and in the United States chiefly for forage; sometimes used in making beer 11381970 20 n 03 fountain_grass 0 Pennisetum_ruppelii 0 Pennisetum_setaceum 0 002 @ 11355165 n 0000 #m 11381481 n 0000 | tall perennial ornamental grass with long nodding flower plumes of tropical Africa and Asia 11382185 20 n 03 feathertop 1 feathertop_grass 0 Pennistum_villosum 0 002 @ 11355165 n 0000 #m 11381481 n 0000 | northeastern tropical African plant having feathery panicles 11382361 20 n 02 Phalaris 0 genus_Phalaris 0 005 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11353564 n 0000 %m 11382574 n 0000 %m 11382822 n 0000 %m 11382996 n 0000 | a genus of grasses with broad leaves and a dense spike of flowers 11382574 20 n 05 reed_canary_grass 0 gardener's_garters 0 lady's_laces 0 ribbon_grass 0 Phalaris_arundinacea 0 002 @ 11355165 n 0000 #m 11382361 n 0000 | perennial grass of marshy meadows and ditches having broad leaves; Europe and North America 11382822 20 n 03 canary_grass 0 birdseed_grass 0 Phalaris_canariensis 0 002 @ 11355165 n 0000 #m 11382361 n 0000 | Canary Islands grass; seeds used as feed for caged birds 11382996 20 n 05 hardinggrass 0 Harding_grass 0 toowomba_canary_grass 0 Phalaris_aquatica 0 Phalaris_tuberosa 0 002 @ 11355165 n 0000 #m 11382361 n 0000 | perennial grass of Australia and South Africa; introduced in North America as forage grass 11383244 20 n 02 Phleum 0 genus_Phleum 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11353564 n 0000 %m 11383385 n 0000 | grasses native to temperate regions 11383385 20 n 03 timothy 0 herd's_grass 0 Phleum_pratense 0 003 @ 11355165 n 0000 #m 11383244 n 0000 %p 07329340 n 0000 | grass with long cylindrical spikes frown in northern United States and Europe for hay 11383595 20 n 02 Phragmites 0 genus_Phragmites 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11353564 n 0000 ~ 11383772 n 0000 | reeds of marshes and riversides in tropical or temperate regions 11383772 20 n 04 ditch_reed 0 common_reed 0 carrizo 0 Phragmites_communis 0 002 @ 11389552 n 0000 @ 11383595 n 0000 | tall North American reed having relative wide leaves and large plumelike panicles; widely distributed in moist areas; used for mats, screens and arrow shafts 11384050 20 n 02 Poa 0 genus_Poa 0 005 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11353564 n 0000 %m 11384239 n 0000 %m 11384601 n 0000 %m 11384926 n 0000 | chiefly perennial grasses of cool temperate regions 11384239 20 n 02 bluegrass 0 blue_grass 0 003 @ 11355165 n 0000 #m 11384050 n 0000 ~ 11384601 n 0000 | any of various grasses of the genus Poa 11384384 20 n 02 meadowgrass 0 meadow_grass 0 005 @ 11355165 n 0000 #m 11353564 n 0000 ~ 11360849 n 0000 ~ 11375085 n 0000 ~ 11384926 n 0000 | any of various grasses that thrive in the presence of abundant moisture 11384601 20 n 05 Kentucky_bluegrass 0 Kentucky_blue 0 Kentucy_blue_grass 0 June_grass 0 Poa_pratensis 0 002 @ 11384239 n 0000 #m 11384050 n 0000 | valuable meadow and pasture grass in Europe and especially central United States having tall stalks and slender bright green leaves; a chief constituent in lawn grass mixtures 11384926 20 n 03 wood_meadowgrass 0 Poa_nemoralis 0 Agrostis_alba 0 002 @ 11384384 n 0000 #m 11384050 n 0000 | slender European grass of shady places; grown also in northeastern America and temperate Asia 11385133 20 n 02 Saccharum 0 genus_Saccharum 0 004 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11353564 n 0000 %m 11385336 n 0000 %m 11385985 n 0000 | tall perennial reedlike grass originally of southeastern Asia: sugarcane 11385336 20 n 03 sugarcane 0 sugar_cane 0 Saccharum_officinarum 0 004 @ 11354895 n 0000 #m 11385133 n 0000 %p 11385588 n 0000 ~ 11385790 n 0000 | tall tropical southeast Asian grass having stout fibrous jointed stalks; sap is a chief source of sugar 11385588 20 n 02 sugarcane 2 sugar_cane 2 002 @ 11389038 n 0000 #p 11385336 n 0000 | juicy canes whose sap is a source of molasses and commercial sugar; fresh canes are sometimes chewed for the juice 11385790 20 n 01 noble_cane 0 001 @ 11385336 n 0000 | sugarcanes representing the highest development of the species; characterized by large juicy stalks with soft rinds and high sugar content 11385985 20 n 04 munj 0 munja 0 Saccharum_bengalense 0 Saccharum_munja 0 002 @ 11355165 n 0000 #m 11385133 n 0000 | tough Asiatic grass whose culms are used for ropes and baskets 11386166 20 n 02 Schizachyrium 0 genus_Schizachyrium 0 002 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11353564 n 0000 | overlaps the genus Andropogon 11386296 20 n 05 broom_beard_grass 0 prairie_grass 0 wire_grass 2 Andropogon_scoparius 0 Schizachyrium_scoparium 0 001 @ 11361311 n 0000 | handsome hardy North American grass with foliage turning pale bronze in autumn 11386516 20 n 04 bluestem 0 blue_stem 0 Andropogon_furcatus 0 Andropogon_gerardii 0 001 @ 11355165 n 0000 | tall grass with smooth bluish leaf sheaths grown for hay in the United States 11386704 20 n 02 Secale 0 genus_Secale 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11353564 n 0000 %m 11386859 n 0000 | cereal grass widely cultivated for its grain: rye 11386859 20 n 02 rye 0 Secale_cereale 0 003 @ 11394209 n 0000 #m 11386704 n 0000 %p 11409392 n 0000 | hardy annual cereal grass widely cultivated in northern Europe where its grain is the chief ingredient of black bread and in North America for forage and soil improvement 11387134 20 n 02 Setaria 0 genus_Setaria 0 004 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11353564 n 0000 %m 11387320 n 0000 %m 11388104 n 0000 | annual or perennial grasses of warm regions: bristlegrasses 11387320 20 n 02 bristlegrass 0 bristle_grass 0 002 @ 11360849 n 0000 #m 11387134 n 0000 | grasses of grasslands and woodlands having large gracefully arching spikes with long bristles beneath each spikelet 11387529 20 n 01 giant_foxtail 0 001 @ 11360849 n 0000 | two species of coarse annual foxtails that are naturalized weeds in United States 11387670 20 n 05 yellow_bristlegrass 0 yellow_bristle_grass 0 yellow_foxtail 0 glaucous_bristlegrass 0 Setaria_glauca 0 001 @ 11360849 n 0000 | common weedy and bristly grass found in nearly all temperate areas 11387883 20 n 06 green_bristlegrass 0 green_foxtail 0 rough_bristlegrass 0 bottle-grass 0 bottle_grass 0 Setaria_viridis 0 001 @ 11360849 n 0000 | European foxtail naturalized in North America; often a troublesome weed 11388104 20 n 04 foxtail_millet 0 Italian_millet 0 Hungarian_grass 0 Setaria_italica 0 004 @ 11360849 n 0000 #m 11387134 n 0000 ~ 11388409 n 0000 ~ 11388562 n 0000 | coarse drought-resistant annual grass grown for grain, hay and forage in Europe and Asia and chiefly for forage and hay in United States 11388409 20 n 02 Siberian_millet 0 Setaria_italica_rubrofructa 0 001 @ 11388104 n 0000 | millet having orange to reddish grains in long bristly spikes 11388562 20 n 03 German_millet 0 golden_wonder_millet 0 Setaria_italica_stramineofructa 0 001 @ 11388104 n 0000 | millet having yellow grains in large drooping spikes 11388731 20 n 01 millet 0 008 @ 11394209 n 0000 @ 11353564 n 0000 ~ 11370541 n 0000 ~ 11370758 n 0000 ~ 11371260 n 0000 ~ 11371507 n 0000 ~ 11379870 n 0000 ~ 11389924 n 0000 | any of various small-grained annual cereal and forage grasses of the genera Panicum, Echinochloa, Setaria, Sorghum, and Eleusine 11389038 20 n 01 cane 0 004 @ 12376617 n 0000 ~ 11385588 n 0000 ~ 11389224 n 0000 ~ 11389413 n 0000 | a strong slender often flexible stem as of bamboos, reeds, rattans, or sugar cane 11389224 20 n 02 rattan 2 rattan_cane 0 001 @ 11389038 n 0000 | the stem of various climbing palms of the genus Calamus and related genera used to make wickerwork and furniture and canes 11389413 20 n 01 malacca 0 002 @ 11389038 n 0000 #p 11837717 n 0000 | stem of the rattan palm used for making canes and umbrella handles 11389552 20 n 01 reed 0 004 @ 11354895 n 0000 ~ 11362244 n 0000 ~ 11362377 n 0000 ~ 11383772 n 0000 | tall woody perennial grasses with hollow slender stems especially of the genera Arundo and Phragmites 11389758 20 n 01 genus_Sorghum 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11353564 n 0000 %m 11389924 n 0000 | annual or perennial tropical and subtropical cereal grasses: sorghum 11389924 20 n 01 sorghum 0 007 @ 11388731 n 0000 #m 11389758 n 0000 ~ 11390141 n 0000 ~ 11390373 n 0000 ~ 11391561 n 0000 ~ 11391709 n 0000 ~ 11392020 n 0000 | economically important Old World tropical cereal grass 11390141 20 n 05 great_millet 0 kaffir 0 kafir_corn 0 kaffir_corn 0 Sorghum_bicolor 0 001 @ 11389924 n 0000 | important for human and animal food; growth habit and stem form similar to Indian corn but having sawtooth-edged leaves 11390373 20 n 01 grain_sorghum 0 007 @ 11389924 n 0000 ~ 11390595 n 0000 ~ 11390758 n 0000 ~ 11390914 n 0000 ~ 11391052 n 0000 ~ 11391248 n 0000 ~ 11391382 n 0000 | any of several sorghums cultivated primarily for grain 11390595 20 n 06 durra 0 doura 0 dourah 0 Egyptian_corn 0 Indian_millet 1 Guinea_corn 0 001 @ 11390373 n 0000 | sorghums of dry regions of Asia and North Africa 11390758 20 n 03 feterita 0 federita 0 Sorghum_vulgare_caudatum 0 001 @ 11390373 n 0000 | a Sudanese sorghum having exceptionally large soft white grains 11390914 20 n 01 hegari 0 001 @ 11390373 n 0000 | Sudanese sorghums having white seeds; one variety grown in southwestern United States 11391052 20 n 01 kaoliang 0 001 @ 11390373 n 0000 | sorghums of China and Manchuria having small white or brown grains (used for food) and dry pithy stalks (used for fodder, fuel and thatching) 11391248 20 n 02 milo 0 milo_maize 0 001 @ 11390373 n 0000 | small drought-resistant sorghums having large yellow or whitish grains 11391382 20 n 02 shallu 0 Sorghum_vulgare_rosburghii 0 001 @ 11390373 n 0000 | sorghum having slender dry stalks and small hard grains; introduced into United States from India 11391561 20 n 04 sorgo 0 sorgho 0 sweet_sorghum 0 sugar_sorghum 0 001 @ 11389924 n 0000 | any of several sorghums cultivated as a source of syrup 11391709 20 n 06 Johnson_grass 0 Aleppa_grass 0 means_grass 0 evergreen_millet 0 Sorghum_halepense 0 Sorghum_halapense 0 001 @ 11389924 n 0000 | tall perennial grass that spreads by creeping rhizomes and is grown for fodder; naturalized in southern United States where it is a serious pest on cultivated land 11392020 20 n 02 broomcorn 0 Sorghum_vulgare_technicum 0 001 @ 11389924 n 0000 | tall grasses grown for the elongated stiff-branched panicle used for brooms and brushes 11392191 20 n 02 Spartina 0 genus_Spartina 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11353564 n 0000 %m 11392399 n 0000 | grass of freshwater swamps and salt marshes of Europe, Africa, America, and South Atlantic islands 11392399 20 n 02 cordgrass 0 cord_grass 0 004 @ 11355165 n 0000 #m 11392191 n 0000 ~ 11392617 n 0000 ~ 11392745 n 0000 | any of several perennial grasses of the genus Spartina; some important as coastal soil binders 11392617 20 n 02 salt_reed_grass 0 Spartina_cynosuroides 0 001 @ 11392399 n 0000 | tall reedlike grass common in salt meadows 11392745 20 n 04 prairie_cordgrass 0 freshwater_cordgrass 0 slough_grass 0 Spartina_pectinmata 0 001 @ 11392399 n 0000 | North American cordgrass having leaves with dry membranous margins and glumes with long awns 11392961 20 n 02 Sporobolus 0 genus_Sporobolus 0 005 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11353564 n 0000 %m 11393182 n 0000 %m 11393335 n 0000 %m 11393727 n 0000 | cosmopolitan annual and perennial grasses (as dropseed or rush grass) 11393182 20 n 02 dropseed 0 drop-seed 0 004 @ 11355165 n 0000 #m 11392961 n 0000 ~ 11393335 n 0000 ~ 11393583 n 0000 | a grass of the genus Sporobolus 11393335 20 n 04 smut_grass 0 blackseed 0 carpet_grass 0 Sporobolus_poiretii 0 002 @ 11393182 n 0000 #m 11392961 n 0000 | grass native to West Indies but common in southern United States having tufted wiry stems often infested with a dark fungus 11393583 20 n 02 sand_dropseed 0 Sporobolus_cryptandrus 0 001 @ 11393182 n 0000 | erect smooth grass of sandy places in eastern North America 11393727 20 n 02 rush_grass 0 rush-grass 0 002 @ 11355165 n 0000 #m 11392961 n 0000 | grass having wiry stems and sheathed panicles 11393861 20 n 02 Stenotaphrum 0 genus_Stenotaphrum 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11353564 n 0000 %m 11393991 n 0000 | lawn grasses 11393991 20 n 03 St._Augustine_grass 0 Stenotaphrum_secundatum 0 buffalo_grass 2 002 @ 11355165 n 0000 #m 11393861 n 0000 | low mat-forming grass of southern United States and tropical America; grown as a lawn grass 11394209 20 n 02 cereal 0 cereal_grass 0 011 @ 11355165 n 0000 ~ 11362706 n 0000 ~ 11376084 n 0000 ~ 11378730 n 0000 ~ 11379200 n 0000 ~ 11381661 n 0000 ~ 11386859 n 0000 ~ 11388731 n 0000 ~ 11394745 n 0000 ~ 11396343 n 0000 ~ 11398169 n 0000 | grass whose starchy grains are used as food: wheat; rice; rye; oats; maize; buckwheat; millet 11394550 20 n 02 Triticum 0 genus_Triticum 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11353564 n 0000 %m 11394745 n 0000 | annual cereal grasses from Mediterranean area; widely cultivated in temperate regions 11394745 20 n 02 wheat 0 corn 1 009 @ 11394209 n 0000 #m 11394550 n 0000 %p 11395024 n 0000 ~ 11395117 n 0000 ~ 11395417 n 0000 ~ 11395541 n 0000 ~ 11395732 n 0000 ~ 11395882 n 0000 ~ 11396072 n 0000 | annual or biennial grass having erect flower spikes and light brown grains 11395024 20 n 01 wheat_berry 0 002 @ 11409033 n 0000 #p 11394745 n 0000 | a grain of wheat 11395117 20 n 06 durum 0 durum_wheat 0 hard_wheat 0 Triticum_durum 0 Triticum_turgidum 0 macaroni_wheat 0 001 @ 11394745 n 0000 | wheat with hard dark-colored kernels high in gluten and used for bread and pasta; grown especially in southern Russia, North Africa, and northern central North America 11395417 20 n 01 soft_wheat 0 001 @ 11394745 n 0000 | wheat with soft starch kernels used in pastry and breakfast cereals 11395541 20 n 02 common_wheat 0 Triticum_aestivum 0 002 @ 11394745 n 0000 %p 07330715 n 0000 | widely cultivated in temperate regions in many varieties for its commercially important grain 11395732 20 n 03 spelt 0 Triticum_spelta 0 Triticum_aestivum_spelta 0 001 @ 11394745 n 0000 | hardy wheat grown mostly in Europe for livestock feed 11395882 20 n 04 emmer 0 starch_wheat 0 two-grain_spelt 0 Triticum_dicoccum 0 001 @ 11394745 n 0000 | hard red wheat grown especially in Russia and Germany; in United States as stock feed 11396072 20 n 03 wild_wheat 0 wild_emmer 0 Triticum_dicoccum_dicoccoides 0 001 @ 11394745 n 0000 | found wild in Palestine; held to be prototype of cultivated wheat 11396239 20 n 02 Zea 0 genus_Zea 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11353564 n 0000 %m 11396343 n 0000 | corn 11396343 20 n 04 corn 0 maize 0 Indian_corn 0 Zea_mays 0 009 @ 11394209 n 0000 #m 11396239 n 0000 + 01143036 v 0101 %p 07260014 n 0000 %p 08022996 n 0000 ~ 11396851 n 0000 ~ 11397176 n 0000 ~ 11397891 n 0000 %p 12381104 n 0000 | tall annual cereal grass bearing kernels on large ears: widely cultivated in America in many varieties; the principal cereal in Mexico and Central and South America since pre-Columbian times 11396765 20 n 01 mealie 0 002 @ 12381104 n 0000 ;r 08441257 n 0000 | an ear of corn 11396851 20 n 01 field_corn 0 004 @ 11396343 n 0000 ~ 11397401 n 0000 ~ 11397562 n 0000 ~ 11397739 n 0000 | corn grown primarily for animal feed or market grain 11397014 20 n 01 corn 2 003 @ 11409269 n 0000 + 01143036 v 0101 %s 07203398 n 0000 | the dried grains or kernels or corn used as animal feed or ground for meal 11397176 20 n 06 sweet_corn 0 sugar_corn 0 green_corn 0 sweet_corn_plant 0 Zea_mays_rugosa 0 Zea_saccharata 0 002 @ 11396343 n 0000 @ 07260014 n 0000 | corn whose young ears are sweet and suitable for eating as a vegetable 11397401 20 n 02 dent_corn 0 Zea_mays_indentata 0 001 @ 11396851 n 0000 | corn whose kernels contain both hard and soft starch and become indented at maturity 11397562 20 n 04 flint_corn 0 flint_maize 0 Yankee_corn 0 Zea_mays_indurata 0 001 @ 11396851 n 0000 | corn having kernels with a hard outer layer enclosing the soft endosperm 11397739 20 n 04 soft_corn 0 flour_corn 0 squaw_corn 0 Zea_mays_amylacea 0 001 @ 11396851 n 0000 | corn having kernels almost entirely of soft starch 11397891 20 n 02 popcorn 0 Zea_mays_everta 0 002 @ 11396343 n 0000 %p 07260675 n 0000 | corn having small ears and kernels that burst when exposed to dry heat 11398052 20 n 02 Zizania 0 genus_Zizania 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11353564 n 0000 %m 11398169 n 0000 | wild rice 11398169 20 n 02 wild_rice 0 Zizania_aquatica 0 003 @ 11394209 n 0000 #m 11398052 n 0000 %p 07331785 n 0000 | perennial aquatic grass of North America bearing grain used for food 11398350 20 n 03 genus_Zoysia 0 Zoisia 0 genus_Zoisia 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11353564 n 0000 %m 11398561 n 0000 | lawn grasses native to southeastern Asia and New Zealand; grown especially in warm regions 11398561 20 n 01 zoysia 0 005 @ 11355165 n 0000 #m 11398350 n 0000 ~ 11398738 n 0000 ~ 11398904 n 0000 ~ 11399073 n 0000 | any of several creeping grasses of the genus Zoysia 11398738 20 n 03 Manila_grass 0 Japanese_carpet_grass 0 Zoysia_matrella 0 001 @ 11398561 n 0000 | lawn grass common in the Philippines; grown also in United States 11398904 20 n 03 Korean_lawn_grass 0 Japanese_lawn_grass 0 Zoysia_japonica 0 001 @ 11398561 n 0000 | lawn grass common in China and Japan; grown also in United States 11399073 20 n 03 mascarene_grass 0 Korean_velvet_grass 0 Zoysia_tenuifolia 0 001 @ 11398561 n 0000 | Asiatic creeping perennial grass; introduced in southern United States as a drought-resistant lawn grass 11399281 20 n 02 Bambuseae 0 tribe_Bambuseae 0 007 @ 07617156 n 0000 #m 11353564 n 0000 %m 11399476 n 0000 %m 11399949 n 0000 %m 11400329 n 0000 %m 11400842 n 0000 %m 11401194 n 0000 | bamboos 11399476 20 n 01 bamboo 0 010 @ 11354895 n 0000 #m 11399281 n 0000 %s 11399789 n 0000 ~ 11400085 n 0000 ~ 11400485 n 0000 ~ 11400671 n 0000 ~ 11400989 n 0000 ~ 11401376 n 0000 ~ 11401582 n 0000 ~ 11401753 n 0000 | woody tropical grass having hollow woody stems; mature canes used for construction and furniture 11399789 20 n 01 bamboo 2 002 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 11399476 n 0000 | the hard woody stems of bamboo plants; used in construction and crafts and fishing poles 11399949 20 n 02 Bambusa 0 genus_Bambusa 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11399281 n 0000 %m 11400085 n 0000 | tall tender clumping bamboos 11400085 20 n 02 common_bamboo 0 Bambusa_vulgaris 0 003 @ 11399476 n 0000 #m 11399949 n 0000 %p 07247504 n 0000 | extremely vigorous bamboo having thin-walled culms striped green and yellow; so widely cultivated that native area is uncertain 11400329 20 n 02 Arundinaria 0 genus_Arundinaria 0 004 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11399281 n 0000 %m 11400485 n 0000 %m 11400671 n 0000 | North American bamboo 11400485 20 n 03 giant_cane 0 cane_reed 0 Arundinaria_gigantea 0 003 @ 11399476 n 0000 #m 11400329 n 0000 #p 07926115 n 0000 | tall grass of southern United States growing in thickets 11400671 20 n 03 small_cane 0 switch_cane 0 Arundinaria_tecta 0 002 @ 11399476 n 0000 #m 11400329 n 0000 | small cane of watery or moist areas in southern United States 11400842 20 n 02 Dendrocalamus 0 genus_Dendrocalamus 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11399281 n 0000 %m 11400989 n 0000 | giant clump-forming bamboos 11400989 20 n 03 giant_bamboo 0 kyo-chiku 0 Dendrocalamus_giganteus 0 002 @ 11399476 n 0000 #m 11400842 n 0000 | immense tropical southeast Asian bamboo with tough hollow culms that resemble tree trunks 11401194 20 n 02 Phyllostachys 0 genus_Phyllostachys 0 005 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11399281 n 0000 %m 11401376 n 0000 %m 11401582 n 0000 %m 11401753 n 0000 | medium and large bamboos 11401376 20 n 04 fishpole_bamboo 0 gosan-chiku 0 hotei-chiku 0 Phyllostachys_aurea 0 002 @ 11399476 n 0000 #m 11401194 n 0000 | small bamboo of southeastern China having slender culms flexuous when young 11401582 20 n 03 black_bamboo 0 kuri-chiku 0 Phyllostachys_nigra 0 002 @ 11399476 n 0000 #m 11401194 n 0000 | small bamboo having thin green culms turning shining black 11401753 20 n 04 giant_timber_bamboo 0 madake 0 ku-chiku 0 Phyllostachys_bambusoides 0 002 @ 11399476 n 0000 #m 11401194 n 0000 | large bamboo having thick-walled culms; native of China and perhaps Japan; widely brown elsewhere 11401983 20 n 03 Cyperaceae 0 family_Cyperaceae 0 sedge_family 0 008 @ 10810582 n 0000 #m 11353408 n 0000 %m 11402260 n 0000 ~ 11402661 n 0000 %m 11404028 n 0000 %m 11404620 n 0000 %m 11405083 n 0000 %m 11405607 n 0000 | bulrush; chufa; cotton grass; papyrus; umbrella plant 11402260 20 n 01 sedge 0 013 @ 12370268 n 0000 #m 11401983 n 0000 ~ 11402936 n 0000 ~ 11403183 n 0000 ~ 11403384 n 0000 ~ 11403579 n 0000 ~ 11403829 n 0000 ~ 11404245 n 0000 ~ 11404465 n 0000 ~ 11404746 n 0000 ~ 11405247 n 0000 ~ 11405438 n 0000 ~ 11405794 n 0000 | grasslike or rushlike plant growing in wet places having solid stems, narrow grasslike leaves and spikelets of inconspicuous flowers 11402661 20 n 02 Cyperus 0 genus_Cyperus 0 007 @ 10812026 n 0000 @ 11401983 n 0000 %m 11402936 n 0000 %m 11403183 n 0000 %m 11403384 n 0000 %m 11403579 n 0000 %m 11403829 n 0000 | type genus of Cyperaceae; grasslike rhizomatous herbs; cosmopolitan except very cold regions 11402936 20 n 03 umbrella_plant 1 umbrella_sedge 0 Cyperus_alternifolius 0 002 @ 11402260 n 0000 #m 11402661 n 0000 | African sedge widely cultivated as an ornamental water plant for its terminal umbrellalike cluster of slender grasslike leaves 11403183 20 n 06 chufa 0 yellow_nutgrass 0 earth_almond 0 ground_almond 0 rush_nut 0 Cyperus_esculentus 0 002 @ 11402260 n 0000 #m 11402661 n 0000 | European sedge having small edible nutlike tubers 11403384 20 n 03 galingale 0 galangal 3 Cyperus_longus 0 002 @ 11402260 n 0000 #m 11402661 n 0000 | European sedge having rough-edged leaves and spikelets of reddish flowers and aromatic roots 11403579 20 n 06 papyrus 0 Egyptian_paper_reed 0 Egyptian_paper_rush 0 paper_rush 0 paper_plant 0 Cyperus_papyrus 0 002 @ 11402260 n 0000 #m 11402661 n 0000 | tall sedge of the Nile valley yielding fiber that served many purposes in historic times 11403829 20 n 05 nutgrass 0 nut_grass 0 nutsedge 0 nut_sedge 0 Cyperus_rotundus 0 002 @ 11402260 n 0000 #m 11402661 n 0000 | a widely distributed perennial sedge having small edible nutlike tubers 11404028 20 n 02 Carex 0 genus_Carex 0 004 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11401983 n 0000 %m 11404245 n 0000 %m 11404465 n 0000 | large genus of plants found in damp woodlands and bogs and ditches or at water margins: sedges 11404245 20 n 03 sand_sedge 0 sand_reed 0 Carex_arenaria 0 002 @ 11402260 n 0000 #m 11404028 n 0000 | European maritime sedge naturalized along Atlantic coast of United States; rootstock has properties of sarsaparilla 11404465 20 n 02 cypress_sedge 0 Carex_pseudocyperus 0 002 @ 11402260 n 0000 #m 11404028 n 0000 | tufted sedge of temperate regions; nearly cosmopolitan 11404620 20 n 02 Eriophorum 0 genus_Eriophorum 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11401983 n 0000 %m 11404746 n 0000 | cotton grass 11404746 20 n 02 cotton_grass 0 cotton_rush 0 003 @ 11402260 n 0000 #m 11404620 n 0000 ~ 11404936 n 0000 | any sedge of the genus Eriophorum; north temperate bog plants with tufted spikes 11404936 20 n 02 common_cotton_grass 0 Eriophorum_angustifolium 0 001 @ 11404746 n 0000 | having densely tufted white cottony or downlike glumes 11405083 20 n 02 Scirpus 0 genus_Scirpus 0 004 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11401983 n 0000 %m 11405247 n 0000 %m 11405438 n 0000 | rhizomatous perennial grasslike herbs 11405247 20 n 03 hardstem_bulrush 0 hardstemmed_bulrush 0 Scirpus_acutus 0 002 @ 11402260 n 0000 #m 11405083 n 0000 | widely distributed North American sedge having rigid olive green stems 11405438 20 n 02 wool_grass 2 Scirpus_cyperinus 0 002 @ 11402260 n 0000 #m 11405083 n 0000 | sedge of eastern North America having numerous clustered woolly spikelets 11405607 20 n 02 Eleocharis 0 genus_Eleocharis 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11401983 n 0000 %m 11405794 n 0000 | sedges having dense spikes of flowers and leaves reduced to basal sheaths 11405794 20 n 01 spike_rush 0 005 @ 11402260 n 0000 #m 11405607 n 0000 ~ 11405955 n 0000 ~ 11406128 n 0000 ~ 11406328 n 0000 | a sedge of the genus Eleocharis 11405955 20 n 03 water_chestnut 1 Chinese_water_chestnut 0 Eleocharis_dulcis 0 002 @ 11405794 n 0000 %p 07265971 n 0000 | Chinese sedge yielding edible bulb-shaped tubers 11406128 20 n 05 needle_spike_rush 0 needle_rush 0 slender_spike_rush 0 hair_grass 0 Eleocharis_acicularis 0 001 @ 11405794 n 0000 | fine-leaved aquatic spike rush; popular as aerator for aquariums 11406328 20 n 02 creeping_spike_rush 0 Eleocharis_palustris 0 001 @ 11405794 n 0000 | cylindrical-stemmed sedge 11406442 20 n 02 Pandanales 0 order_Pandanales 0 005 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 10923582 n 0000 %m 11406640 n 0000 %m 11407473 n 0000 %m 11408522 n 0000 | families Typhaceae; Sparganiaceae; Pandanaceae 11406640 20 n 03 Pandanaceae 0 family_Pandanaceae 0 screw-pine_family 0 003 @ 10810582 n 0000 #m 11406442 n 0000 %m 11406842 n 0000 | family of woody plants of the order Pandanales including pandanus 11406842 20 n 01 genus_Pandanus 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11406640 n 0000 %m 11406987 n 0000 | type genus of the Pandanaceae (as screw pines) 11406987 20 n 02 pandanus 0 screw_pine 0 003 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11406842 n 0000 ~ 11407223 n 0000 | any of various Old World tropical palmlike trees having huge prop roots and edible conelike fruits and leaves like pineapple leaves 11407223 20 n 03 textile_screw_pine 0 lauhala 0 Pandanus_tectorius 0 001 @ 11406987 n 0000 | Polynesian screw pine 11407340 20 n 01 pandanus 3 001 @ 14108532 n 0000 | fiber from leaves of the pandanus tree; used for woven articles (such as mats) 11407473 20 n 03 Typhaceae 0 family_Typhaceae 0 cattail_family 0 003 @ 10810582 n 0000 #m 11406442 n 0000 %m 11407673 n 0000 | perennial marsh plants with creeping rootstocks and long linear leaves 11407673 20 n 02 Typha 0 genus_Typha 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11407473 n 0000 %m 11407797 n 0000 | reed maces; cattails 11407797 20 n 01 cattail 0 004 @ 12370268 n 0000 #m 11407673 n 0000 ~ 11407987 n 0000 ~ 11408331 n 0000 | tall erect herbs with sword-shaped leaves; cosmopolitan in fresh and salt marshes 11407987 20 n 07 cat's-tail 2 bullrush 2 bulrush 2 nailrod 0 reed_mace 0 reedmace 0 Typha_latifolia 0 001 @ 11407797 n 0000 | tall marsh plant with cylindrical seed heads that explode when mature shedding large quantities of down; its long flat leaves are used for making mats and chair seats; of North America, Europe, Asia and North Africa 11408331 20 n 05 lesser_bullrush 0 narrow-leaf_cattail 0 narrow-leaved_reedmace 0 soft_flag 0 Typha_angustifolia 0 001 @ 11407797 n 0000 | reed maces of America, Europe, North Africa, Asia 11408522 20 n 03 Sparganiaceae 0 family_Sparganiaceae 0 bur-reed_family 0 003 @ 10810582 n 0000 #m 11406442 n 0000 %m 11408698 n 0000 | coextensive with the genus Sparganium 11408698 20 n 02 Sparganium 0 genus_Sparganium 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11408522 n 0000 %m 11408893 n 0000 | type and sole genus of Sparganiaceae; marsh or aquatic herbs of temperate regions 11408893 20 n 01 bur_reed 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11408698 n 0000 | marsh plant having elongated linear leaves and round prickly fruit 11409033 20 n 02 grain 0 caryopsis 0 006 @ 12383216 n 0000 ~ 11077021 n 0000 ~ 11376488 n 0000 ~ 11395024 n 0000 ~ 11409269 n 0000 ~ 11409392 n 0000 | dry seedlike fruit produced by the cereal grasses: e.g. wheat, barley, Indian corn 11409269 20 n 01 kernel 1 002 @ 11409033 n 0000 ~ 11397014 n 0000 | a single whole grain of a cereal; "a kernel of corn" 11409392 20 n 01 rye 2 002 @ 11409033 n 0000 #p 11386859 n 0000 | the seed of the cereal grass 11409489 20 n 03 Cucurbitaceae 0 family_Cucurbitaceae 0 gourd_family 0 013 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 11164457 n 0000 ;c 00455210 n 0000 ~ 11409888 n 0000 %m 11409980 n 0000 %m 11410359 n 0000 %m 11415142 n 0000 %m 11415902 n 0000 %m 11416468 n 0000 %m 11417844 n 0000 %m 11418239 n 0000 %m 11418548 n 0000 %m 11419492 n 0000 | a family of herbaceous vines (such cucumber or melon or squash or pumpkin) 11409888 20 n 01 cucurbit 0 001 @ 11409489 n 0000 | any plant of the family Cucurbitaceae 11409980 20 n 02 gourd 1 gourd_vine 0 008 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 11409489 n 0000 ~ 11414662 n 0000 ~ 11416077 n 0000 ~ 11417994 n 0000 ~ 11418364 n 0000 ~ 11419646 n 0000 ~ 11419812 n 0000 | any vine of the family Cucurbitaceae that bears fruits with hard rinds 11410242 20 n 01 gourd 2 002 @ 12382403 n 0000 ~ 12066353 n 0000 | any of numerous inedible fruits with hard rinds 11410359 20 n 02 Cucurbita 0 genus_Cucurbita 0 011 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11409489 n 0000 %m 11410654 n 0000 %m 11411021 n 0000 %m 11411294 n 0000 %m 11412729 n 0000 %m 11413295 n 0000 %m 11413524 n 0000 %m 11413816 n 0000 %p 11414418 n 0000 %m 11414662 n 0000 | type genus of the Cucurbitaceae 11410654 20 n 04 pumpkin 0 pumpkin_vine 0 autumn_pumpkin 0 Cucurbita_pepo 0 004 @ 11411021 n 0000 #m 11410359 n 0000 %p 07263505 n 0000 %p 07298438 n 0000 | a coarse vine widely cultivated for its non-keeping large pulpy round orange fruit with firm orange skin and numerous seeds; subspecies of Cucurbita pepo include the summer squashes and a few autumn squashes 11411021 20 n 02 squash 0 squash_vine 0 006 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 11410359 n 0000 %p 07243743 n 0000 ~ 11410654 n 0000 ~ 11411294 n 0000 ~ 11412729 n 0000 | any of numerous annual tendril-bearing trailing plants of the genus Cucurbita grown for their fleshy edible fruits 11411294 20 n 03 summer_squash 0 summer_squash_vine 0 Cucurbita_pepo_melopepo 0 007 @ 11411021 n 0000 #m 11410359 n 0000 %p 07243903 n 0000 ~ 11411627 n 0000 ~ 11411794 n 0000 ~ 11412364 n 0000 ~ 11412542 n 0000 | any of various usually bushy plants producing fruit that is eaten while immature and before the rind or seeds harden 11411627 20 n 01 yellow_squash 0 002 @ 11411294 n 0000 %p 07244216 n 0000 | any of various squash plants grown for their yellow fruits with somewhat elongated necks 11411794 20 n 03 marrow 0 marrow_squash 0 vegetable_marrow 0 004 @ 11411294 n 0000 %p 07244686 n 0000 ~ 11412043 n 0000 ~ 11412181 n 0000 | any of various squash plants grown for their elongated fruit with smooth dark green skin and whitish flesh 11412043 20 n 02 zucchini 0 courgette 0 002 @ 11411794 n 0000 %p 07244540 n 0000 | marrow squash plant whose fruit are eaten when small 11412181 20 n 02 cocozelle 0 Italian_vegetable_marrow 0 002 @ 11411794 n 0000 %p 07244831 n 0000 | squash plant having dark green fruit with skin mottled with light green or yellow 11412364 20 n 02 cymling 0 pattypan_squash 0 002 @ 11411294 n 0000 %p 07244932 n 0000 | squash plant having flattened round fruit with a scalloped edge; usually greenish white 11412542 20 n 01 spaghetti_squash 0 002 @ 11411294 n 0000 %p 07245088 n 0000 | squash plant bearing oval fruit with smooth yellowish skin and tender stranded flesh resembling spaghetti 11412729 20 n 02 winter_squash 0 winter_squash_plant 0 009 @ 11411021 n 0000 #m 11410359 n 0000 %p 07245243 n 0000 ~ 11413096 n 0000 ~ 11413295 n 0000 ~ 11413524 n 0000 ~ 11413983 n 0000 ~ 11414206 n 0000 ~ 11414418 n 0000 | any of various plants of the species Cucurbita maxima and Cucurbita moschata producing squashes that have hard rinds and mature in the fall 11413096 20 n 01 acorn_squash 0 002 @ 11412729 n 0000 %p 07245583 n 0000 | squash plant bearing small acorn-shaped fruits having yellow flesh and dark green or yellow rind with longitudinal ridges 11413295 20 n 02 hubbard_squash 0 Cucurbita_maxima 1 003 @ 11412729 n 0000 #m 11410359 n 0000 %p 07245887 n 0000 | any of several winter squash plants producing large grayish-green football-shaped fruit with a rough warty rind 11413524 20 n 02 turban_squash 0 Cucurbita_maxima_turbaniformis 0 004 @ 11412729 n 0000 #m 11410359 n 0000 %p 07246031 n 0000 ~ 11413816 n 0000 | squash plants bearing hard-shelled fruit shaped somewhat like a turban with a rounded central portion protruding from the end opposite the stem 11413816 20 n 01 buttercup_squash 0 002 @ 11413524 n 0000 #m 11410359 n 0000 | plant bearing somewhat drum-shaped fruit having dark green rind with grayish markings 11413983 20 n 02 butternut_squash 0 Cucurbita_maxima 2 002 @ 11412729 n 0000 %p 07245729 n 0000 | plant bearing buff-colored squash having somewhat bottle-shaped fruit with fine-textured edible flesh and smooth thin rind 11414206 20 n 03 winter_crookneck 0 winter_crookneck_squash 0 Cucurbita_moschata 0 002 @ 11412729 n 0000 %p 07246502 n 0000 | any of various plants bearing squash having hard rinds and elongated recurved necks 11414418 20 n 03 cushaw 0 Cucurbita_mixta 0 Cucurbita_argyrosperma 0 003 @ 11412729 n 0000 #p 11410359 n 0000 %p 07246368 n 0000 | plant bearing squash having globose to ovoid fruit with variously striped gray and green and white warty rinds 11414662 20 n 07 prairie_gourd 0 prairie_gourd_vine 0 Missouri_gourd 0 wild_pumpkin 0 buffalo_gourd 0 calabazilla 0 Cucurbita_foetidissima 0 003 @ 11409980 n 0000 #m 11410359 n 0000 %p 11414995 n 0000 | perennial vine of dry parts of central and southwestern United States and Mexico having small hard mottled green inedible fruit 11414995 20 n 01 prairie_gourd 2 002 @ 12382403 n 0000 #p 11414662 n 0000 | small hard green-and-white inedible fruit of the prairie gourd plant 11415142 20 n 01 genus_Bryonia 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11409489 n 0000 %m 11415272 n 0000 | climbing perennial herbs: bryony 11415272 20 n 02 bryony 0 briony 0 004 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 11415142 n 0000 ~ 11415532 n 0000 ~ 11415709 n 0000 | a tendril-bearing vine of the genus Bryonia having large leaves and small flowers and yielding acrid juice with emetic and purgative properties 11415532 20 n 03 white_bryony 0 devil's_turnip 0 Bryonia_alba 0 001 @ 11415272 n 0000 | white-flowered vine having thick roots and bearing small black berries; Europe to Iran 11415709 20 n 03 red_bryony 0 wild_hop 0 Bryonia_dioica 0 001 @ 11415272 n 0000 | bryony having fleshy roots pale green flowers and very small red berries; Europe; North Africa; western Asia 11415902 20 n 02 Citrullus 0 genus_Citrullus 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11409489 n 0000 %m 11416318 n 0000 | a dicot genus of the family cucurbitaceae including watermelons 11416077 20 n 02 melon 0 melon_vine 0 005 @ 11409980 n 0000 %p 07283280 n 0000 ~ 11416318 n 0000 ~ 11416616 n 0000 ~ 11417620 n 0000 | any of various fruit of cucurbitaceous vines including: muskmelons; watermelons; cantaloupes; cucumbers 11416318 20 n 03 watermelon 0 watermelon_vine 0 Citrullus_vulgaris 0 003 @ 11416077 n 0000 #m 11415902 n 0000 %p 07284828 n 0000 | an African melon 11416468 20 n 02 Cucumis 0 genus_Cucumis 0 004 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11409489 n 0000 %m 11416616 n 0000 %m 11417620 n 0000 | cucumbers; muskmelons 11416616 20 n 04 sweet_melon 0 muskmelon 0 sweet_melon_vine 0 Cucumis_melo 0 006 @ 11416077 n 0000 #m 11416468 n 0000 %p 07283576 n 0000 ~ 11416909 n 0000 ~ 11417117 n 0000 ~ 11417406 n 0000 | any of several varieties of vine whose fruit has a netted rind and edible flesh and a musky smell 11416909 20 n 04 cantaloupe 0 cantaloup 0 cantaloupe_vine 0 Cucumis_melo_cantalupensis 0 002 @ 11416616 n 0000 %p 07283798 n 0000 | a variety of muskmelon vine having fruit with a tan rind and orange flesh 11417117 20 n 05 winter_melon 0 Persian_melon 0 honeydew_melon 0 winter_melon_vine 0 Cucumis_melo_inodorus 0 002 @ 11416616 n 0000 %p 07283965 n 0000 | any of a variety of muskmelon vines having fruit with a smooth white rind and white or greenish flesh that does not have a musky smell 11417406 20 n 04 net_melon 0 netted_melon 0 nutmeg_melon 0 Cucumis_melo_reticulatus 0 002 @ 11416616 n 0000 %p 07284518 n 0000 | a muskmelon vine with fruit that has a thin reticulated rind and sweet green flesh 11417620 20 n 03 cucumber 0 cucumber_vine 0 Cucumis_sativus 0 003 @ 11416077 n 0000 #m 11416468 n 0000 %p 07246645 n 0000 | a melon vine of the genus Cucumis; cultivated from earliest times for its cylindrical green fruit 11417844 20 n 02 Ecballium 0 genus_Ecballium 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11409489 n 0000 %m 11417994 n 0000 | exploding cucumber; squirting cucumber 11417994 20 n 04 squirting_cucumber 0 exploding_cucumber 0 touch-me-not 2 Ecballium_elaterium 0 002 @ 11409980 n 0000 #m 11417844 n 0000 | Mediterranean vine having oblong fruit that when ripe expels its seeds and juice violently when touched 11418239 20 n 02 Lagenaria 0 genus_Lagenaria 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11409489 n 0000 %m 11418364 n 0000 | bottle gourds 11418364 20 n 03 bottle_gourd 0 calabash 2 Lagenaria_siceraria 0 002 @ 11409980 n 0000 #m 11418239 n 0000 | Old World climbing plant with hard-shelled bottle-shaped gourds as fruits 11418548 20 n 01 genus_Luffa 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11409489 n 0000 %m 11418660 n 0000 | dishcloth gourds 11418660 20 n 05 luffa 0 dishcloth_gourd 0 sponge_gourd 0 rag_gourd 0 strainer_vine 0 005 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 11418548 n 0000 ~ 11419029 n 0000 ~ 11419139 n 0000 %p 11419285 n 0000 | any of several tropical annual climbers having large yellow flowers and edible young fruits; grown commercially for the mature fruit's dried fibrous interior that is used as a sponge 11419029 20 n 03 loofah 0 vegetable_sponge 0 Luffa_cylindrica 0 001 @ 11418660 n 0000 | the bathroom loofah 11419139 20 n 03 angled_loofah 0 sing-kwa 0 Luffa_acutangula 0 001 @ 11418660 n 0000 | loofah of Pakistan; widely cultivated throughout tropics 11419285 20 n 04 loofa 0 loofah 1 luffa 1 loufah_sponge 0 002 @ 14020709 n 0000 #p 11418660 n 0000 | the dried fibrous part of the fruit of a plant of the genus Luffa; used as a washing sponge or strainer 11419492 20 n 02 Momordica 0 genus_Momordica 0 004 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11409489 n 0000 %m 11419646 n 0000 %m 11419812 n 0000 | Old World tropical vine 11419646 20 n 02 balsam_apple 1 Momordica_balsamina 0 002 @ 11409980 n 0000 #m 11419492 n 0000 | a tropical Old World flowering vine with red or orange warty fruit 11419812 20 n 02 balsam_pear 0 Momordica_charantia 0 002 @ 11409980 n 0000 #m 11419492 n 0000 | tropical Old World vine with yellow-orange fruit 11419959 20 n 03 Goodeniaceae 0 family_Goodeniaceae 0 Goodenia_family 0 003 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 11164457 n 0000 %m 11420165 n 0000 | a family of sappy plants that grow in Australasia and southeast China 11420165 20 n 01 Goodenia 0 002 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11419959 n 0000 | a genus of shrubs and herbs that grow in Australia and New Guinea and Malaysia and southeast Asia 11420336 20 n 03 Lobeliaceae 0 family_Lobeliaceae 0 lobelia_family 0 002 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 11164457 n 0000 | not recognized in all classification systems; in some classifications lobeliaceous plants are included in family Campanulaceae 11420577 20 n 01 genus_Lobelia 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11289667 n 0000 %m 11420757 n 0000 | in some classifications considered the type genus of a separate family Lobeliaceae 11420757 20 n 01 lobelia 0 006 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11420577 n 0000 ~ 11420942 n 0000 ~ 11421090 n 0000 ~ 11421291 n 0000 ~ 11421512 n 0000 | any plant or flower of the genus Lobelia 11420942 20 n 03 cardinal_flower 0 Indian_pink 2 Lobelia_cardinalis 0 001 @ 11420757 n 0000 | North American lobelia having brilliant red flowers 11421090 20 n 03 Indian_tobacco 2 bladderpod 4 Lobelia_inflata 0 001 @ 11420757 n 0000 | North American wild lobelia having small blue flowers and inflated capsules formerly used as an antispasmodic 11421291 20 n 02 water_lobelia 0 Lobelia_dortmanna 0 001 @ 11420757 n 0000 | erect perennial aquatic herb of Europe and North America having submerged spongy leaves and pendulous racemes of blue flowers above the water 11421512 20 n 03 great_lobelia 0 blue_cardinal_flower 0 Lobelia_siphilitica 0 001 @ 11420757 n 0000 | tall erect and very leafy perennial herb of eastern North America having dense spikes of blue flowers 11421718 20 n 02 Malvales 0 order_Malvales 0 007 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 11610248 n 0000 %m 11421968 n 0000 %m 11440942 n 0000 %m 11444326 n 0000 %m 11446727 n 0000 %m 11454303 n 0000 | Malvaceae; Bombacaceae; Elaeocarpaceae; Sterculiaceae; Tiliaceae 11421968 20 n 03 Malvaceae 0 family_Malvaceae 0 mallow_family 0 027 @ 10820554 n 0000 #m 11421718 n 0000 %m 11422607 n 0000 %m 11422777 n 0000 %m 11423942 n 0000 %m 11424907 n 0000 %m 11425393 n 0000 %m 11426103 n 0000 %m 11426715 n 0000 %m 11427770 n 0000 %m 11429565 n 0000 %m 11432683 n 0000 %m 11433116 n 0000 %m 11433820 n 0000 %m 11434383 n 0000 %m 11434830 n 0000 %m 11435290 n 0000 %m 11435608 n 0000 %m 11435888 n 0000 %m 11436309 n 0000 %m 11436694 n 0000 %m 11437048 n 0000 %m 11437657 n 0000 %m 11438088 n 0000 %m 11439002 n 0000 %m 11439422 n 0000 %m 11440092 n 0000 | herbs and shrubs and some trees: mallows; cotton; okra 11422607 20 n 02 Malva 0 genus_Malva 0 005 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11421968 n 0000 %m 11423290 n 0000 %m 11423508 n 0000 %m 11423695 n 0000 | herbs and subshrubs: mallows 11422777 20 n 01 mallow 0 024 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11421968 n 0000 ~ 11423290 n 0000 ~ 11423508 n 0000 ~ 11423695 n 0000 ~ 11424673 n 0000 ~ 11425074 n 0000 ~ 11425643 n 0000 ~ 11426284 n 0000 ~ 11426899 n 0000 ~ 11429817 n 0000 ~ 11433321 n 0000 ~ 11433581 n 0000 ~ 11434018 n 0000 ~ 11434998 n 0000 ~ 11435424 n 0000 ~ 11435788 n 0000 ~ 11436067 n 0000 ~ 11436438 n 0000 ~ 11438324 n 0000 ~ 11438526 n 0000 ~ 11438811 n 0000 ~ 11439219 n 0000 ~ 11439635 n 0000 | any of various plants of the family Malvaceae 11423290 20 n 03 musk_mallow 1 mus_rose 0 Malva_moschata 0 002 @ 11422777 n 0000 #m 11422607 n 0000 | erect Old World perennial with faintly musk-scented foliage and white or pink flowers; adventive in United States 11423508 20 n 02 common_mallow 0 Malva_neglecta 0 002 @ 11422777 n 0000 #m 11422607 n 0000 | annual Old World plant with clusters of pink or white flowers; naturalized in United States 11423695 20 n 05 tall_mallow 0 high_mallow 0 cheese 0 cheeseflower 0 Malva_sylvestris 0 002 @ 11422777 n 0000 #m 11422607 n 0000 | erect or decumbent Old World perennial with axillary clusters of rosy-purple flowers; introduced in United States 11423942 20 n 02 Abelmoschus 0 genus_Abelmoschus 0 004 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11421968 n 0000 %m 11424158 n 0000 %m 11424673 n 0000 | genus of tropical coarse herbs having large lobed leaves and often yellow flowers 11424158 20 n 06 okra 0 gumbo 0 okra_plant 0 lady's-finger 0 Abelmoschus_esculentus 0 Hibiscus_esculentus 0 004 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11423942 n 0000 %p 07261433 n 0000 %p 11424556 n 0000 | tall coarse annual of Old World tropics widely cultivated in southern United States and West Indies for its long mucilaginous green pods used as basis for soups and stews; sometimes placed in genus Hibiscus 11424556 20 n 01 okra 2 002 @ 12386246 n 0000 #p 11424158 n 0000 | long green edible beaked pods of the okra plant 11424673 20 n 04 abelmosk 0 musk_mallow 2 Abelmoschus_moschatus 0 Hibiscus_moschatus 0 002 @ 11422777 n 0000 #m 11423942 n 0000 | bushy herb of tropical Asia grown for its yellow or pink to scarlet blooms that resemble the hibiscus 11424907 20 n 02 Abutilon 0 genus_Abutilon 0 002 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11421968 n 0000 | herbs or shrubs or small trees: flowering maple; parlor maple; indian mallow 11425074 20 n 07 velvetleaf 1 velvet-leaf 1 velvetweed 0 Indian_mallow 1 butter-print 0 China_jute 0 Abutilon_theophrasti 0 001 @ 11422777 n 0000 | tall annual herb or subshrub of tropical Asia having velvety leaves and yellow flowers and yielding a strong fiber; naturalized in southeastern Europe and United States 11425393 20 n 02 Alcea 0 genus_Alcea 0 004 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11421968 n 0000 %m 11425643 n 0000 %m 11425891 n 0000 | genus of erect herbs of the Middle East having showy flowers: hollyhocks; in some classification systems synonymous with Althea 11425643 20 n 01 hollyhock 1 003 @ 11422777 n 0000 #m 11425393 n 0000 ~ 11425891 n 0000 | any of various tall plants of the genus Alcea; native to the Middle East but widely naturalized and cultivated for its very large variously colored flowers 11425891 20 n 03 rose_mallow 2 Alcea_rosea 0 Althea_rosea 0 002 @ 11425643 n 0000 #m 11425393 n 0000 | plant with terminal racemes of showy white to pink or purple flowers; the English cottage garden hollyhock 11426103 20 n 01 genus_Althaea 0 004 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11421968 n 0000 %m 11426284 n 0000 %m 11426494 n 0000 | hollyhocks; in some classification systems synonymous with Alcea 11426284 20 n 03 althea 0 althaea 0 hollyhock 2 003 @ 11422777 n 0000 #m 11426103 n 0000 ~ 11426494 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Althaea; similar to but having smaller flowers than genus Alcea 11426494 20 n 03 marsh_mallow 0 white_mallow 0 Althea_officinalis 0 002 @ 11426284 n 0000 #m 11426103 n 0000 | European perennial plant naturalized in United States having triangular ovate leaves and lilac-pink flowers 11426715 20 n 02 Callirhoe 0 genus_Callirhoe 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11421968 n 0000 %m 11426899 n 0000 | small genus of North American herbs having usually red or purple flowers 11426899 20 n 01 poppy_mallow 0 005 @ 11422777 n 0000 #m 11426715 n 0000 ~ 11427154 n 0000 ~ 11427343 n 0000 ~ 11427571 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Callirhoe having palmately cleft leaves and white to red or purple flowers borne throughout the summer 11427154 20 n 02 fringed_poppy_mallow 0 Callirhoe_digitata 0 001 @ 11426899 n 0000 | perennial poppy mallow of United States southern plains states having rose-red or rose-purple flowers 11427343 20 n 02 purple_poppy_mallow 0 Callirhoe_involucrata 0 001 @ 11426899 n 0000 | hairy perennial of central United States having round deeply-lobed leaves and loose panicles of large crimson-purple or cherry-red flowers 11427571 20 n 02 clustered_poppy_mallow 0 Callirhoe_triangulata 0 001 @ 11426899 n 0000 | densely hairy perennial having mostly triangular basal leaves and rose-purple flowers in panicled clusters 11427770 20 n 02 Gossypium 0 genus_Gossypium 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11421968 n 0000 %m 11427922 n 0000 | herbs and shrubs and small trees: cotton 11427922 20 n 02 cotton 0 cotton_plant 0 010 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11427770 n 0000 %p 10943939 n 0000 ~ 11428251 n 0000 ~ 11428426 n 0000 ~ 11428682 n 0000 ~ 11428926 n 0000 ~ 11429102 n 0000 ~ 11429222 n 0000 ~ 11429428 n 0000 | erect bushy mallow plant or small tree bearing bolls containing seeds with many long hairy fibers 11428251 20 n 02 tree_cotton 1 Gossypium_arboreum 0 001 @ 11427922 n 0000 | East Indian shrub cultivated especially for ornament for its pale yellow to deep purple blossoms 11428426 20 n 03 sea_island_cotton 0 tree_cotton 2 Gossypium_barbadense 0 001 @ 11427922 n 0000 | small bushy tree grown on islands of the Caribbean and off the Atlantic coast of the southern United States; yields cotton with unusually long silky fibers 11428682 20 n 02 Levant_cotton 0 Gossypium_herbaceum 0 001 @ 11427922 n 0000 | Old World annual having heart-shaped leaves and large seeds with short grayish lint removed with difficulty; considered an ancestor of modern short-staple cottons 11428926 20 n 02 upland_cotton 0 Gossypium_hirsutum 0 001 @ 11427922 n 0000 | native tropical American plant now cultivated in the United States yielding short-staple cotton 11429102 20 n 02 Peruvian_cotton 0 Gossypium_peruvianum 0 001 @ 11427922 n 0000 | cotton with long rough hairy fibers 11429222 20 n 01 Egyptian_cotton 0 001 @ 11427922 n 0000 | fine long-stable somewhat brownish cotton grown in Egypt; believed to be derived from sea island cotton or by hybridization with Peruvian cotton 11429428 20 n 03 wild_cotton 0 Arizona_wild_cotton 0 Gossypium_thurberi 0 001 @ 11427922 n 0000 | shrub of southern Arizona and Mexico 11429565 20 n 01 genus_Hibiscus 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11421968 n 0000 %m 11429817 n 0000 | large genus of tropical and subtropical herbs and shrubs and trees often grown as ornamentals for their profusion of large flowers in a variety of colors 11429817 20 n 01 hibiscus 0 012 @ 11422777 n 0000 #m 11429565 n 0000 ~ 11430102 n 0000 ~ 11430467 n 0000 ~ 11430753 n 0000 ~ 11430869 n 0000 ~ 11431095 n 0000 ~ 11431364 n 0000 ~ 11431605 n 0000 ~ 11431880 n 0000 ~ 11432137 n 0000 ~ 11432425 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Hibiscus 11430102 20 n 08 kenaf 0 kanaf 0 deccan_hemp 0 bimli 0 bimli_hemp 0 Indian_hemp 3 Bombay_hemp 0 Hibiscus_cannabinus 0 002 @ 11429817 n 0000 %p 11430331 n 0000 | valuable fiber plant of East Indies now widespread in cultivation 11430331 20 n 02 kenaf 2 deccan_hemp 2 002 @ 14058371 n 0000 #p 11430102 n 0000 | fiber from an East Indian plant Hibiscus cannabinus 11430467 20 n 06 Cuban_bast 0 blue_mahoe 0 mahoe 2 majagua 2 mahagua 2 Hibiscus_elatus 0 001 @ 11429817 n 0000 | erect forest tree of Cuba and Jamaica having variably hairy leaves and orange-yellow or orange-red flowers; yields a moderately dense timber for cabinetwork and gunstocks 11430753 20 n 02 sorrel_tree 1 Hibiscus_heterophyllus 0 001 @ 11429817 n 0000 | Australian tree with acid foliage 11430869 20 n 05 rose_mallow 1 swamp_mallow 0 common_rose_mallow 0 swamp_rose_mallow 0 Hibiscus_moscheutos 0 001 @ 11429817 n 0000 | showy shrub of salt marshes of the eastern United States having large rose-colored flowers 11431095 20 n 04 cotton_rose 2 Confederate_rose 0 Confederate_rose_mallow 0 Hibiscus_mutabilis 0 001 @ 11429817 n 0000 | Chinese shrub or small tree having white or pink flowers becoming deep red at night; widely cultivated; naturalized in southeastern United States 11431364 20 n 06 China_rose 1 Chinese_hibiscus 0 Rose_of_China 0 shoeblack_plant 0 shoe_black 0 Hibiscus_rosa-sinensis 0 001 @ 11429817 n 0000 | large showy Asiatic shrub or small tree having large single or double red to deep-red flowers 11431605 20 n 06 roselle 0 rozelle 0 sorrel 3 red_sorrel 0 Jamaica_sorrel 0 Hibiscus_sabdariffa 0 001 @ 11429817 n 0000 | East Indian sparsely prickly annual herb or perennial subshrub widely cultivated for its fleshy calyxes used in tarts and jelly and for its bast fiber 11431880 20 n 02 rose_of_Sharon 0 Hibiscus_syriacus 0 001 @ 11429817 n 0000 | Asiatic shrub or small shrubby tree having showy bell-shaped rose or purple or white flowers and usually 3-lobed leaves; widely cultivated in temperate North America and Europe 11432137 20 n 06 mahoe 1 majagua 1 mahagua 1 balibago 0 purau 0 Hibiscus_tiliaceus 0 001 @ 11429817 n 0000 | shrubby tree widely distributed along tropical shores; yields a light tough wood used for canoe outriggers and a fiber used for cordage and caulk; often cultivated for ornament 11432425 20 n 05 flower-of-an-hour 0 flowers-of-an-hour 0 bladder_ketmia 0 black-eyed_Susan 4 Hibiscus_trionum 0 001 @ 11429817 n 0000 | annual weedy herb with ephemeral yellow purple-eyed flowers; Old World tropics; naturalized as a weed in North America 11432683 20 n 02 Hoheria 0 genus_Hoheria 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11421968 n 0000 %m 11432854 n 0000 | small genus of shrubs and small trees of New Zealand: lacebarks 11432854 20 n 04 lacebark 0 ribbonwood 1 houhere 0 Hoheria_populnea 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11432683 n 0000 | small tree or shrub of New Zealand having a profusion of axillary clusters of honey-scented paper-white flowers and whose bark is used for cordage 11433116 20 n 02 Iliamna 0 genus_Iliamna 0 004 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11421968 n 0000 %m 11433321 n 0000 %m 11433581 n 0000 | small genus of perennial herbs or subshrubs; some often placed in other genera 11433321 20 n 03 wild_hollyhock 1 Iliamna_remota 0 Sphaeralcea_remota 0 002 @ 11422777 n 0000 #m 11433116 n 0000 | a rare mallow found only in Illinois resembling the common hollyhock and having pale rose-mauve flowers; sometimes placed in genus Sphaeralcea 11433581 20 n 03 mountain_hollyhock 0 Iliamna_ruvularis 0 Iliamna_acerifolia 0 002 @ 11422777 n 0000 #m 11433116 n 0000 | perennial of northwestern United States and western Canada resembling a hollyhock and having white or pink flowers 11433820 20 n 02 Kosteletzya 0 genus_Kosteletzya 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11421968 n 0000 %m 11434018 n 0000 | small genus of herbs of southeastern United States and tropical America and Africa 11434018 20 n 01 seashore_mallow 0 003 @ 11422777 n 0000 #m 11433820 n 0000 ~ 11434245 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Kosteletzya predominantly of coastal habitats; grown for their flowers that resemble hibiscus 11434245 20 n 02 salt_marsh_mallow 0 Kosteletzya_virginica 0 001 @ 11434018 n 0000 | subshrub of southeastern United States to New York 11434383 20 n 02 Lavatera 0 genus_Lavatera 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11421968 n 0000 %m 11434587 n 0000 | widespread genus or herbs or soft-wooded arborescent shrubs cultivated for their showy flowers 11434587 20 n 04 tree_mallow 0 velvetleaf 2 velvet-leaf 2 Lavatera_arborea 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11434383 n 0000 | arborescent perennial shrub having palmately lobed furry leaves and showy red-purple flowers; southwestern United States 11434830 20 n 02 Malacothamnus 0 genus_Malacothamnus 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11421968 n 0000 %m 11434998 n 0000 | genus of shrubs or small trees: chaparral mallow 11434998 20 n 03 chaparral_mallow 0 Malacothamnus_fasciculatus 0 Sphaeralcea_fasciculata 0 002 @ 11422777 n 0000 #m 11434830 n 0000 | shrub of coastal ranges of California and Baja California having hairy branches and spikes of numerous mauve flowers; sometimes placed in genus Sphaeralcea 11435290 20 n 01 genus_Malope 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11421968 n 0000 %m 11435424 n 0000 | small genus of chiefly European herbs 11435424 20 n 02 malope 0 Malope_trifida 0 002 @ 11422777 n 0000 #m 11435290 n 0000 | western Mediterranean annual having deep purple-red flowers subtended by 3 large cordate bracts 11435608 20 n 02 Malvastrum 0 genus_Malvastrum 0 002 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11421968 n 0000 | genus of mallows characterized by red and yellow flowers often placed in other genera 11435788 20 n 01 false_mallow 1 001 @ 11422777 n 0000 | an American plant of the genus Malvastrum 11435888 20 n 02 Malvaviscus 0 genus_Malvaviscus 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11421968 n 0000 %m 11436067 n 0000 | small genus of shrubs of Central and South America: wax mallows 11436067 20 n 03 waxmallow 0 wax_mallow 0 sleeping_hibiscus 0 002 @ 11422777 n 0000 #m 11435888 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Malvaviscus having brilliant bell-shaped drooping flowers like incompletely opened hibiscus flowers 11436309 20 n 02 Napaea 0 genus_Napaea 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11421968 n 0000 %m 11436438 n 0000 | 1 species: glade mallow 11436438 20 n 02 glade_mallow 0 Napaea_dioica 0 002 @ 11422777 n 0000 #m 11436309 n 0000 | tall coarse American herb having palmate leaves and numerous small white dioecious flowers; found wild in most alluvial soils of eastern and central United States 11436694 20 n 01 genus_Pavonia 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11421968 n 0000 %m 11436882 n 0000 | genus of tropical hairy shrubs or herbs of tropics and subtropics especially South America 11436882 20 n 01 pavonia 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11436694 n 0000 | any of various evergreen plants of the genus Pavonia having white or yellow or purple flowers 11437048 20 n 02 Plagianthus 0 genus_Plagianthus 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11421968 n 0000 %m 11437224 n 0000 | small genus of shrubs and trees of Australia and New Zealand 11437224 20 n 04 ribbon_tree 0 ribbonwood 2 Plagianthus_regius 0 Plagianthus_betulinus 0 003 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11437048 n 0000 %s 11437496 n 0000 | deciduous New Zealand tree whose inner bark yields a strong fiber that resembles flax and is called New Zealand cotton 11437496 20 n 01 New_Zealand_cotton 0 002 @ 14108532 n 0000 #s 11437224 n 0000 | a fiber from the bast of New Zealand ribbon trees that resembles cotton fiber 11437657 20 n 02 Radyera 0 genus_Radyera 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11421968 n 0000 %m 11437831 n 0000 | very small species of shrubs of southern hemisphere: bush hibiscus 11437831 20 n 03 bush_hibiscus 0 Radyera_farragei 0 Hibiscus_farragei 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11437657 n 0000 | southern and western Australian shrub with unlobed or shallowly lobed toothed leaves and purple flowers; sometimes placed in genus Hibiscus 11438088 20 n 02 Sida 0 genus_Sida 0 005 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11421968 n 0000 %m 11438324 n 0000 %m 11438526 n 0000 %m 11438811 n 0000 | large genus of tropical subshrubs or herbs some of which yield fibers of mucilaginous substances 11438324 20 n 02 Virginia_mallow 0 Sida_hermaphrodita 0 002 @ 11422777 n 0000 #m 11438088 n 0000 | tall handsome perennial herb of southeastern United States having maplelike leaves and white flowers 11438526 20 n 03 Queensland_hemp 0 jellyleaf 0 Sida_rhombifolia 0 002 @ 11422777 n 0000 #m 11438088 n 0000 | herb widely distributed in tropics and subtropics used for forage and medicinally as a demulcent and having a fine soft bast stronger than jute; sometimes an aggressive weed 11438811 20 n 02 Indian_mallow 2 Sida_spinosa 0 002 @ 11422777 n 0000 #m 11438088 n 0000 | tropical American weed having pale yellow or orange flowers naturalized in southern United States 11439002 20 n 02 Sidalcea 0 genus_Sidalcea 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11421968 n 0000 %m 11439219 n 0000 | genus of showy plants of western North America having palmate leaves and variously colored racemose flowers 11439219 20 n 03 checkerbloom 0 wild_hollyhock 2 Sidalcea_malviflora 0 002 @ 11422777 n 0000 #m 11439002 n 0000 | perennial purple-flowered wild mallow of western North America that is also cultivated 11439422 20 n 02 Sphaeralcea 0 genus_Sphaeralcea 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11421968 n 0000 %m 11439635 n 0000 | large genus of chiefly tropical herbs with showy flowers and mostly globose fruits: globe mallows 11439635 20 n 02 globe_mallow 0 false_mallow 2 003 @ 11422777 n 0000 #m 11439422 n 0000 ~ 11439863 n 0000 | genus of coarse herbs and subshrubs of arid North and South America having pink or scarlet flowers and globose fruits 11439863 20 n 04 prairie_mallow 0 red_false_mallow 0 Sphaeralcea_coccinea 0 Malvastrum_coccineum 0 001 @ 11439635 n 0000 | false mallow of western United States having racemose red flowers; sometimes placed in genus Malvastrum 11440092 20 n 02 Thespesia 0 genus_Thespesia 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11421968 n 0000 %m 11440592 n 0000 | small genus of tropical trees: Portia tree 11440246 20 n 01 tulipwood_tree 0 004 @ 12352501 n 0000 %s 11440441 n 0000 ~ 11440592 n 0000 ~ 11994858 n 0000 | any of various trees yielding variously colored woods similar to true tulipwood 11440441 20 n 01 tulipwood 2 002 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 11440246 n 0000 | the variegated or showily striped ornamental wood of various tulipwood trees 11440592 20 n 04 portia_tree 0 bendy_tree 0 seaside_mahoe 0 Thespesia_populnea 0 002 @ 11440246 n 0000 #m 11440092 n 0000 | pantropical tree of usually seacoasts sometimes cultivated as an ornamental for its rounded heart-shaped leaves and showy yellow and purple flowers; yields valuable pink to dark red close-grained wood and oil from its seeds 11440942 20 n 02 Bombacaceae 0 family_Bombacaceae 0 009 @ 10820554 n 0000 #m 11421718 n 0000 %m 11441250 n 0000 %m 11441577 n 0000 %m 11442198 n 0000 %m 11442669 n 0000 %m 11443032 n 0000 %m 11443416 n 0000 %m 11443918 n 0000 | tropical trees with large dry or fleshy fruit containing usually woolly seeds 11441250 20 n 02 Bombax 0 genus_Bombax 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11440942 n 0000 %m 11441386 n 0000 | trees of chiefly South America 11441386 20 n 04 red_silk-cotton_tree 0 simal 0 Bombax_ceiba 0 Bombax_malabarica 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11441250 n 0000 | East Indian silk cotton tree yielding fibers inferior to kapok 11441577 20 n 02 Adansonia 0 genus_Adansonia 0 004 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11440942 n 0000 %m 11441736 n 0000 %m 11441944 n 0000 | baobab; cream-of-tartar tree 11441736 20 n 03 cream-of-tartar_tree 0 sour_gourd 0 Adansonia_gregorii 0 003 @ 12357846 n 0000 #m 11441577 n 0000 %p 07297964 n 0000 | Australian tree having an agreeably acid fruit that resembles a gourd 11441944 20 n 03 baobab 0 monkey-bread_tree 0 Adansonia_digitata 0 003 @ 12357846 n 0000 #m 11441577 n 0000 %p 07298114 n 0000 | African tree having an exceedingly thick trunk and fruit that resembles a gourd and has an edible pulp called monkey bread 11442198 20 n 02 Ceiba 0 genus_Ceiba 0 002 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11440942 n 0000 | tropical American trees with palmately compound leaves and showy bell-shaped flowers 11442367 20 n 07 kapok 0 ceiba_tree 0 silk-cotton_tree 0 white_silk-cotton_tree 0 Bombay_ceiba 0 God_tree 0 Ceiba_pentandra 0 001 @ 12357846 n 0000 | massive tropical tree with deep ridges on its massive trunk and bearing large pods of seeds covered with silky floss; source of the silky kapok fiber 11442669 20 n 02 Durio 0 genus_Durio 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11440942 n 0000 %m 11442826 n 0000 | a genus of tall Asian trees of the family Bombacaceae 11442826 20 n 04 durian 0 durion 0 durian_tree 0 Durio_zibethinus 0 003 @ 11902961 n 0000 #m 11442669 n 0000 %p 07290622 n 0000 | tree of southeastern Asia having edible oval fruit with a hard spiny rind 11443032 20 n 01 genus_Montezuma 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11440942 n 0000 %m 11443195 n 0000 | 1 species: medium-sized evergreen tree of Puerto Rico or Mexico 11443195 20 n 01 Montezuma 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11443032 n 0000 | evergreen tree with large leathery leaves and large pink to orange flowers; considered a link plant between families Bombacaceae and Sterculiaceae 11443416 20 n 02 Ochroma 0 genus_Ochroma 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11440942 n 0000 %m 11443540 n 0000 | 1 species: balsa 11443540 20 n 02 balsa 0 Ochroma_lagopus 0 003 @ 12357846 n 0000 #m 11443416 n 0000 %s 11443766 n 0000 | forest tree of lowland Central America having a strong very light wood; used for making floats and rafts and in crafts 11443766 20 n 02 balsa 2 balsa_wood 0 002 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 11443540 n 0000 | strong lightweight wood of the balsa tree used especially for floats 11443918 20 n 02 Pseudobombax 0 genus_Pseudobombax 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11440942 n 0000 %m 11444085 n 0000 | tropical American deciduous shrubs or small trees 11444085 20 n 02 shaving-brush_tree 0 Pseudobombax_ellipticum 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11443918 n 0000 | tree of Mexico to Guatemala having densely hairy flowers with long narrow petals clustered at ends of branches before leaves appear 11444326 20 n 03 Elaeocarpaceae 0 family_Elaeocarpaceae 0 elaeocarpus_family 0 006 @ 10820554 n 0000 #m 11421718 n 0000 %m 11444675 n 0000 %m 11445411 n 0000 %m 11445917 n 0000 %m 11446417 n 0000 | genus of trees and shrubs widely distributed in warm regions some yielding useful timber; in some classifications included in the family Santalaceae 11444675 20 n 02 Elaeocarpus 0 genus_Elaeocarpus 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11444326 n 0000 %m 11444830 n 0000 | type genus of the family Elaeocarpaceae 11444830 20 n 06 quandong 1 quandong_tree 1 Brisbane_quandong 0 silver_quandong_tree 0 blue_fig 0 Elaeocarpus_grandis 0 004 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11444675 n 0000 %p 11445158 n 0000 %p 11445287 n 0000 | Australian tree having hard white timber and glossy green leaves with white flowers followed by one-seeded glossy blue fruit 11445158 20 n 01 silver_quandong 0 002 @ 14243413 n 0000 #p 11444830 n 0000 | pale easily worked timber from the quandong tree 11445287 20 n 02 quandong 2 blue_fig 2 002 @ 12382403 n 0000 #p 11444830 n 0000 | the fruit of the Brisbane quandong tree 11445411 20 n 02 Aristotelia 0 genus_Aristotelia 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11444326 n 0000 %m 11445618 n 0000 | small genus of shrubs or small trees of Australia and New Zealand and western South America 11445618 20 n 05 makomako 0 New_Zealand_wine_berry 0 wineberry 2 Aristotelia_serrata 0 Aristotelia_racemosa 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11445411 n 0000 | graceful deciduous shrub or small tree having attractive foliage and small red berries that turn black at maturity and are used for making wine 11445917 20 n 02 Muntingia 0 genus_Muntingia 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11444326 n 0000 %m 11446098 n 0000 | 1 species: Jamaican cherry; sometimes placed in family Flacourtiaceae 11446098 20 n 06 Jamaican_cherry 0 calabur_tree 0 calabura 0 silk_wood 0 silkwood 0 Muntingia_calabura 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11445917 n 0000 | a fast-growing tropical American evergreen having white flowers and white fleshy edible fruit; bark yields a silky fiber used in cordage and wood is valuable for staves 11446417 20 n 02 Sloanea 0 genus_Sloanea 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11444326 n 0000 %m 11446564 n 0000 | genus of tropical hardwood timber trees 11446564 20 n 04 breakax 0 breakaxe 0 break-axe 0 Sloanea_jamaicensis 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11446417 n 0000 | West Indian timber tree having very hard wood 11446727 20 n 03 Sterculiaceae 0 family_Sterculiaceae 0 sterculia_family 0 015 @ 10820554 n 0000 #m 11421718 n 0000 %m 11447137 n 0000 %m 11447916 n 0000 %m 11449162 n 0000 %m 11449716 n 0000 %m 11450091 n 0000 %m 11450579 n 0000 %m 11450981 n 0000 %m 11451515 n 0000 %m 11452266 n 0000 %m 11452698 n 0000 %m 11453117 n 0000 %m 11453407 n 0000 %m 11453712 n 0000 | a large family of plants of order Malvales 11447137 20 n 01 genus_Sterculia 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11446727 n 0000 %m 11447342 n 0000 | type genus of the Sterculiaceae: deciduous or evergreen trees of Old and New World tropics and subtropics 11447342 20 n 01 sterculia 0 004 @ 12357846 n 0000 #m 11447137 n 0000 ~ 11447484 n 0000 ~ 11447685 n 0000 | any tree of the genus Sterculia 11447484 20 n 02 Panama_tree 0 Sterculia_apetala 0 001 @ 11447342 n 0000 | large deciduous tree native to Panama and from which the country takes its name; having densely leafy crown and naked trunk 11447685 20 n 03 kalumpang 0 Java_olives 0 Sterculia_foetida 0 001 @ 11447342 n 0000 | large tree of Old World tropics having foul-smelling orange-red blossoms followed by red pods enclosing oil-rich seeds sometimes used as food 11447916 20 n 02 Brachychiton 0 genus_Brachychiton 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11446727 n 0000 %m 11448080 n 0000 | Australian trees (usually with swollen trunks) 11448080 20 n 02 bottle-tree 0 bottle_tree 0 006 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11447916 n 0000 ~ 11448287 n 0000 ~ 11448478 n 0000 ~ 11448645 n 0000 ~ 11448905 n 0000 | an Australian tree of the genus Brachychiton 11448287 20 n 04 flame_tree 1 flame_durrajong 0 Brachychiton_acerifolius 0 Sterculia_acerifolia 0 001 @ 11448080 n 0000 | south Australian tree having panicles of brilliant scarlet flowers 11448478 20 n 03 flame_tree 2 broad-leaved_bottletree 0 Brachychiton_australis 0 001 @ 11448080 n 0000 | north Australian tree having white flowers and broad leaves 11448645 20 n 03 kurrajong 0 currajong 0 Brachychiton_populneus 0 001 @ 11448080 n 0000 | widely distributed tree of eastern Australia yielding a tough durable fiber and soft light attractively grained wood; foliage is an important emergency food for cattle 11448905 20 n 04 Queensland_bottletree 0 narrow-leaved_bottletree 0 Brachychiton_rupestris 0 Sterculia_rupestris 0 001 @ 11448080 n 0000 | large tree of Queensland having cream-colored flowers blotched with red inside; sometimes placed in genus Sterculia 11449162 20 n 02 Cola 0 genus_Cola 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11446727 n 0000 %m 11449310 n 0000 | large genus of African trees bearing kola nuts 11449310 20 n 05 kola 0 kola_nut 0 kola_nut_tree 0 goora_nut 0 Cola_acuminata 0 004 @ 12359028 n 0000 #m 11449162 n 0000 %s 07302151 n 0000 %p 11449552 n 0000 | tree bearing large brown nuts containing e.g. caffeine; source of cola extract 11449552 20 n 02 kola_nut 2 cola_nut 0 003 @ 12383855 n 0000 #p 11449310 n 0000 #s 07450582 n 0000 | bitter brown seed containing caffein; source of cola extract 11449716 20 n 01 genus_Dombeya 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11446727 n 0000 %m 11449852 n 0000 | genus of African shrubs or small trees 11449852 20 n 01 dombeya 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11449716 n 0000 | any of various shrubs or small trees of the genus Dombeya grown for their rounded clusters of exquisite often sweet-scented flowers usually hanging beneath the leaves 11450091 20 n 02 Firmiana 0 genus_Firmiana 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11446727 n 0000 %m 11450237 n 0000 | small genus of Asian trees or shrubs 11450237 20 n 05 Chinese_parasol_tree 0 Chinese_parasol 0 Japanese_varnish_tree 1 phoenix_tree 0 Firmiana_simplex 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11450091 n 0000 | deciduous tree widely grown in southern United States as an ornamental for its handsome maplelike foliage and long racemes of yellow-green flowers followed by curious leaflike pods 11450579 20 n 04 Fremontodendron 0 genus_Fremontodendron 0 Fremontia 0 genus_Fremontia 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11446727 n 0000 %m 11450744 n 0000 | flannelbush 11450744 20 n 03 flannelbush 0 flannel_bush 0 California_beauty 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11450579 n 0000 | any of several handsome evergreen shrubs of California and northern Mexico having downy lobed leaves and showy yellow flowers 11450981 20 n 02 Helicteres 0 genus_Helicteres 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11446727 n 0000 %m 11451217 n 0000 | genus of shrubs and small trees of tropical America and Asia having cylindrical fruits spirally twisted around one another 11451217 20 n 01 screw_tree 0 003 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11450981 n 0000 ~ 11451350 n 0000 | a tree or shrub of the genus Helicteres 11451350 20 n 02 nut-leaved_screw_tree 0 Helicteres_isora 0 001 @ 11451217 n 0000 | East Indian shrub often cultivated for its hairy leaves and orange-red flowers 11451515 20 n 04 Heritiera 0 genus_Heritiera 0 Terrietia 0 genus_Terrietia 0 002 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11446727 n 0000 | small genus of timber trees of eastern Asia, Australasia and tropical Africa that form large buttresses 11451741 20 n 08 red_beech 2 brown_oak 0 booyong 0 crow's_foot 0 stave_wood 0 silky_elm 0 Heritiera_trifoliolata 0 Terrietia_trifoliolata 0 001 @ 12357846 n 0000 | large tree of Australasia 11451933 20 n 02 looking_glass_tree 0 Heritiera_macrophylla 0 001 @ 12357846 n 0000 | large evergreen tree of India and Burma whose leaves are silvery beneath 11452094 20 n 02 looking-glass_plant 0 Heritiera_littoralis 0 001 @ 12357846 n 0000 | small tree of coastal regions of Old World tropics whose leaves are silvery beneath 11452266 20 n 02 Hermannia 0 genus_Hermannia 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11446727 n 0000 %m 11452455 n 0000 | genus of African herbs and subshrubs having honey-scented bell-shaped flowers 11452455 20 n 04 honey_bell 0 honeybells 0 Hermannia_verticillata 0 Mahernia_verticillata 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11452266 n 0000 | African shrub having decumbent stems and slender yellow honey-scented flowers either solitary or in pairs 11452698 20 n 02 Pterospermum 0 genus_Pterospermum 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11446727 n 0000 %m 11452856 n 0000 | genus of tropical Asian trees and shrubs 11452856 20 n 03 mayeng 0 maple-leaved_bayur 0 Pterospermum_acerifolium 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11452698 n 0000 | Indian tree having fragrant nocturnal white flowers and yielding a reddish wood used for planking; often grown as an ornamental or shade tree 11453117 20 n 02 Tarrietia 0 genus_Tarrietia 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11446727 n 0000 %m 11453282 n 0000 | small genus of east Asian and Australian timber trees 11453282 20 n 02 silver_tree 1 Tarrietia_argyrodendron 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11453117 n 0000 | Australian timber tree 11453407 20 n 02 Theobroma 0 genus_Theobroma 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11446727 n 0000 %m 11453531 n 0000 | cacao plants 11453531 20 n 04 cacao 0 cacao_tree 0 chocolate_tree 0 Theobroma_cacao 0 003 @ 12357846 n 0000 #m 11453407 n 0000 ~ 07282763 n 0000 | tropical American tree producing cacao beans 11453712 20 n 02 Triplochiton 0 genus_Triplochiton 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11446727 n 0000 %m 11453889 n 0000 | small genus of tropical African trees with maplelike leaves 11453889 20 n 05 obeche 0 obechi 0 arere 0 samba 0 Triplochiton_scleroxcylon 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11453712 n 0000 | large west African tree having large palmately lobed leaves and axillary cymose panicles of small white flowers and one-winged seeds; yields soft white to pale yellow wood 11454185 20 n 01 obeche 2 001 @ 14243413 n 0000 | the wood of an African obeche tree; used especially for veneering 11454303 20 n 03 Tiliaceae 0 family_Tiliaceae 0 linden_family 0 007 @ 10820554 n 0000 #m 11421718 n 0000 %m 11454663 n 0000 %m 11456356 n 0000 %m 11456497 n 0000 %m 11456876 n 0000 %m 11457259 n 0000 | chiefly trees and shrubs of tropical and temperate regions of especially southeastern Asia and Brazil; genera Tilia; Corchorus; Entelea; Grewia; Sparmannia 11454663 20 n 02 Tilia 0 genus_Tilia 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11454303 n 0000 %m 11454887 n 0000 | deciduous trees with smooth usually silver-gray bark of North America and Europe and Asia: lime trees; lindens; basswood 11454887 20 n 05 linden 0 linden_tree 0 basswood 0 lime 2 lime_tree 2 008 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11454663 n 0000 %s 11455282 n 0000 ~ 11455480 n 0000 ~ 11455650 n 0000 ~ 11455847 n 0000 ~ 11455983 n 0000 ~ 11456126 n 0000 | any of various deciduous trees of the genus Tilia with heart-shaped leaves and drooping cymose clusters of yellowish often fragrant flowers; several yield valuable timber 11455282 20 n 02 basswood 2 linden 2 002 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 11454887 n 0000 | soft light-colored wood of any of various linden trees; used in making crates and boxes and in carving and millwork 11455480 20 n 03 American_basswood 0 American_lime 0 Tilia_americana 0 001 @ 11454887 n 0000 | large American shade tree with large dark green leaves and rounded crown 11455650 20 n 03 small-leaved_linden 0 small-leaved_lime 0 Tilia_cordata 0 001 @ 11454887 n 0000 | large spreading European linden with small dark green leaves; often cultivated as an ornamental 11455847 20 n 03 white_basswood 0 cottonwood 2 Tilia_heterophylla 0 001 @ 11454887 n 0000 | American basswood of the Allegheny region 11455983 20 n 03 Japanese_linden 0 Japanese_lime 0 Tilia_japonica 0 001 @ 11454887 n 0000 | medium-sized tree of Japan used as an ornamental 11456126 20 n 03 silver_lime 0 silver_linden 0 Tilia_tomentosa 0 001 @ 11454887 n 0000 | large tree native to eastern Europe and Asia Minor having leaves with white tomentum on the under side; widely cultivated as an ornamental 11456356 20 n 02 Entelea 0 genus_Entelea 0 002 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11454303 n 0000 | a genus of evergreen shrub that grows in New Zealand 11456497 20 n 02 Corchorus 0 genus_Corchorus 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11454303 n 0000 %m 11456681 n 0000 | widely distributed genus of tropical herbs or subshrubs; especially Asia 11456681 20 n 01 corchorus 1 002 @ 12366734 n 0000 #m 11456497 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Corchorus having large leaves and cymose clusters of yellow flowers; a source of jute 11456876 20 n 02 Grewia 0 genus_Grewia 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11454303 n 0000 %m 11457055 n 0000 | a genus of tropical and subtropical Old World climbers or shrubs or trees 11457055 20 n 02 phalsa 0 Grewia_asiatica 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11456876 n 0000 | drought-resistant Asiatic treelike shrub bearing pleasantly acid small red edible fruits commonly used in sherbets 11457259 20 n 02 Sparmannia 0 genus_Sparmannia 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11454303 n 0000 %m 11457411 n 0000 | small genus of tropical African shrubs 11457411 20 n 02 African_hemp 1 Sparmannia_africana 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11457259 n 0000 | large shrub of South Africa having many conspicuously hairy branches with large hairy leaves and clusters of conspicuous white flowers 11457645 20 n 02 herb 0 herbaceous_plant 0 357 @ 12333068 n 0000 %p 07235951 n 0000 ~ 10952989 n 0000 ~ 10953976 n 0000 ~ 10974276 n 0000 ~ 10985940 n 0000 ~ 10987436 n 0000 ~ 10988940 n 0000 ~ 10989453 n 0000 ~ 10989860 n 0000 ~ 10990243 n 0000 ~ 10992878 n 0000 ~ 10993246 n 0000 ~ 11001327 n 0000 ~ 11006414 n 0000 ~ 11026196 n 0000 ~ 11033081 n 0000 ~ 11053649 n 0000 ~ 11053937 n 0000 ~ 11056125 n 0000 ~ 11056713 n 0000 ~ 11059155 n 0000 ~ 11061009 n 0000 ~ 11063891 n 0000 ~ 11064918 n 0000 ~ 11071762 n 0000 ~ 11076016 n 0000 ~ 11076759 n 0000 ~ 11078060 n 0000 ~ 11078927 n 0000 ~ 11079067 n 0000 ~ 11079465 n 0000 ~ 11081963 n 0000 ~ 11084417 n 0000 ~ 11087452 n 0000 ~ 11087702 n 0000 ~ 11087975 n 0000 ~ 11108968 n 0000 ~ 11110996 n 0000 ~ 11112377 n 0000 ~ 11114695 n 0000 ~ 11119909 n 0000 ~ 11120972 n 0000 ~ 11122337 n 0000 ~ 11123541 n 0000 ~ 11126470 n 0000 ~ 11127920 n 0000 ~ 11133784 n 0000 ~ 11137744 n 0000 ~ 11138327 n 0000 ~ 11138652 n 0000 ~ 11138884 n 0000 ~ 11139216 n 0000 ~ 11139897 n 0000 ~ 11142563 n 0000 ~ 11143380 n 0000 ~ 11144242 n 0000 ~ 11144899 n 0000 ~ 11146998 n 0000 ~ 11147274 n 0000 ~ 11150456 n 0000 ~ 11152563 n 0000 ~ 11153102 n 0000 ~ 11155912 n 0000 ~ 11161266 n 0000 ~ 11162715 n 0000 ~ 11163457 n 0000 ~ 11163646 n 0000 ~ 11163849 n 0000 ~ 11169650 n 0000 ~ 11171018 n 0000 ~ 11174172 n 0000 ~ 11174957 n 0000 ~ 11175357 n 0000 ~ 11175539 n 0000 ~ 11179998 n 0000 ~ 11180905 n 0000 ~ 11190844 n 0000 ~ 11192332 n 0000 ~ 11196278 n 0000 ~ 11199207 n 0000 ~ 11202563 n 0000 ~ 11203013 n 0000 ~ 11206197 n 0000 ~ 11206498 n 0000 ~ 11210007 n 0000 ~ 11215033 n 0000 ~ 11215829 n 0000 ~ 11216156 n 0000 ~ 11216467 n 0000 ~ 11216734 n 0000 ~ 11221497 n 0000 ~ 11221681 n 0000 ~ 11221866 n 0000 ~ 11222093 n 0000 ~ 11222328 n 0000 ~ 11226495 n 0000 ~ 11228812 n 0000 ~ 11230451 n 0000 ~ 11235258 n 0000 ~ 11236082 n 0000 ~ 11237685 n 0000 ~ 11238882 n 0000 ~ 11239449 n 0000 ~ 11245309 n 0000 ~ 11247290 n 0000 ~ 11248232 n 0000 ~ 11248536 n 0000 ~ 11250172 n 0000 ~ 11250549 n 0000 ~ 11253331 n 0000 ~ 11253495 n 0000 ~ 11255604 n 0000 ~ 11255827 n 0000 ~ 11256002 n 0000 ~ 11256872 n 0000 ~ 11257723 n 0000 ~ 11258163 n 0000 ~ 11258505 n 0000 ~ 11258832 n 0000 ~ 11259482 n 0000 ~ 11262810 n 0000 ~ 11263206 n 0000 ~ 11266090 n 0000 ~ 11267968 n 0000 ~ 11268570 n 0000 ~ 11272850 n 0000 ~ 11274519 n 0000 ~ 11274902 n 0000 ~ 11275402 n 0000 ~ 11276127 n 0000 ~ 11277195 n 0000 ~ 11280241 n 0000 ~ 11281031 n 0000 ~ 11281443 n 0000 ~ 11281837 n 0000 ~ 11282058 n 0000 ~ 11282654 n 0000 ~ 11284946 n 0000 ~ 11288382 n 0000 ~ 11290073 n 0000 ~ 11343954 n 0000 ~ 11345326 n 0000 ~ 11346949 n 0000 ~ 11348084 n 0000 ~ 11351449 n 0000 ~ 11354895 n 0000 ~ 11357380 n 0000 ~ 11408893 n 0000 ~ 11420757 n 0000 ~ 11424158 n 0000 ~ 11464258 n 0000 ~ 11464587 n 0000 ~ 11503140 n 0000 ~ 11507971 n 0000 ~ 11509429 n 0000 ~ 11509958 n 0000 ~ 11544660 n 0000 ~ 11544963 n 0000 ~ 11550835 n 0000 ~ 11563953 n 0000 ~ 11564585 n 0000 ~ 11594060 n 0000 ~ 11596052 n 0000 ~ 11602504 n 0000 ~ 11603346 n 0000 ~ 11604033 n 0000 ~ 11605500 n 0000 ~ 11606365 n 0000 ~ 11607506 n 0000 ~ 11608141 n 0000 ~ 11609731 n 0000 ~ 11610056 n 0000 ~ 11637198 n 0000 ~ 11639402 n 0000 ~ 11644847 n 0000 ~ 11646396 n 0000 ~ 11688991 n 0000 ~ 11692656 n 0000 ~ 11692863 n 0000 ~ 11694796 n 0000 ~ 11696380 n 0000 ~ 11709243 n 0000 ~ 11721012 n 0000 ~ 11727285 n 0000 ~ 11738047 n 0000 ~ 11751736 n 0000 ~ 11758418 n 0000 ~ 11770999 n 0000 ~ 11777609 n 0000 ~ 11780932 n 0000 ~ 11784337 n 0000 ~ 11784641 n 0000 ~ 11797296 n 0000 ~ 11799709 n 0000 ~ 11803739 n 0000 ~ 11807294 n 0000 ~ 11815852 n 0000 ~ 11824482 n 0000 ~ 11825543 n 0000 ~ 11825693 n 0000 ~ 11850041 n 0000 ~ 11852709 n 0000 ~ 11854192 n 0000 ~ 11855171 n 0000 ~ 11857757 n 0000 ~ 11858668 n 0000 ~ 11874030 n 0000 ~ 11881284 n 0000 ~ 11888607 n 0000 ~ 11916177 n 0000 ~ 11931004 n 0000 ~ 11933539 n 0000 ~ 11935507 n 0000 ~ 11936559 n 0000 ~ 11954057 n 0000 ~ 11958317 n 0000 ~ 11963726 n 0000 ~ 11970778 n 0000 ~ 12029336 n 0000 ~ 12035456 n 0000 ~ 12036306 n 0000 ~ 12043594 n 0000 ~ 12045564 n 0000 ~ 12046601 n 0000 ~ 12047945 n 0000 ~ 12048861 n 0000 ~ 12051161 n 0000 ~ 12053009 n 0000 ~ 12054313 n 0000 ~ 12054909 n 0000 ~ 12059904 n 0000 ~ 12061130 n 0000 ~ 12062770 n 0000 ~ 12067023 n 0000 ~ 12067457 n 0000 ~ 12067644 n 0000 ~ 12067975 n 0000 ~ 12069477 n 0000 ~ 12069652 n 0000 ~ 12069865 n 0000 ~ 12070239 n 0000 ~ 12070803 n 0000 ~ 12071180 n 0000 ~ 12071364 n 0000 ~ 12071559 n 0000 ~ 12072016 n 0000 ~ 12072406 n 0000 ~ 12072626 n 0000 ~ 12072977 n 0000 ~ 12073280 n 0000 ~ 12080607 n 0000 ~ 12085430 n 0000 ~ 12085961 n 0000 ~ 12086842 n 0000 ~ 12086967 n 0000 ~ 12088433 n 0000 ~ 12090083 n 0000 ~ 12090488 n 0000 ~ 12091258 n 0000 ~ 12092381 n 0000 ~ 12092811 n 0000 ~ 12093396 n 0000 ~ 12094467 n 0000 ~ 12094906 n 0000 ~ 12095436 n 0000 ~ 12096832 n 0000 ~ 12097201 n 0000 ~ 12097519 n 0000 ~ 12098438 n 0000 ~ 12099010 n 0000 ~ 12099572 n 0000 ~ 12101417 n 0000 ~ 12101605 n 0000 ~ 12102001 n 0000 ~ 12102766 n 0000 ~ 12102960 n 0000 ~ 12103102 n 0000 ~ 12103612 n 0000 ~ 12104579 n 0000 ~ 12105130 n 0000 ~ 12105572 n 0000 ~ 12107733 n 0000 ~ 12107985 n 0000 ~ 12108308 n 0000 ~ 12108673 n 0000 ~ 12110202 n 0000 ~ 12110509 n 0000 ~ 12110888 n 0000 ~ 12111500 n 0000 ~ 12112414 n 0000 ~ 12113756 n 0000 ~ 12114146 n 0000 ~ 12114682 n 0000 ~ 12115067 n 0000 ~ 12117484 n 0000 ~ 12118315 n 0000 ~ 12119176 n 0000 ~ 12119357 n 0000 ~ 12120823 n 0000 ~ 12124245 n 0000 ~ 12125044 n 0000 ~ 12125530 n 0000 ~ 12125855 n 0000 ~ 12126019 n 0000 ~ 12128942 n 0000 ~ 12129226 n 0000 ~ 12132937 n 0000 ~ 12139051 n 0000 ~ 12146134 n 0000 ~ 12148476 n 0000 ~ 12154662 n 0000 ~ 12154910 n 0000 ~ 12156165 n 0000 ~ 12156832 n 0000 ~ 12157391 n 0000 ~ 12157799 n 0000 ~ 12158963 n 0000 ~ 12160598 n 0000 ~ 12162983 n 0000 ~ 12163836 n 0000 ~ 12174345 n 0000 ~ 12174593 n 0000 ~ 12175488 n 0000 ~ 12181027 n 0000 ~ 12181791 n 0000 ~ 12182155 n 0000 ~ 12182955 n 0000 ~ 12183215 n 0000 ~ 12183523 n 0000 ~ 12183652 n 0000 ~ 12183865 n 0000 ~ 12184285 n 0000 ~ 12184728 n 0000 ~ 12186404 n 0000 ~ 12186718 n 0000 ~ 12187075 n 0000 ~ 12187637 n 0000 ~ 12188681 n 0000 ~ 12189340 n 0000 ~ 12190110 n 0000 ~ 12190462 n 0000 ~ 12190845 n 0000 ~ 12191772 n 0000 ~ 12192631 n 0000 ~ 12193296 n 0000 ~ 12193690 n 0000 ~ 12194637 n 0000 ~ 12194970 n 0000 ~ 12196055 n 0000 ~ 12200886 n 0000 ~ 12335193 n 0000 ~ 12398063 n 0000 ~ 12399506 n 0000 ~ 12479453 n 0000 ~ 12479745 n 0000 ~ 12484389 n 0000 | a plant lacking a permanent woody stem; many are flowering garden plants or potherbs; some having medicinal properties; some are pests 11464258 20 n 01 vegetable 0 005 @ 11457645 n 0000 ~ 11085917 n 0000 ~ 11089269 n 0000 ~ 11212789 n 0000 ~ 11213019 n 0000 | any of various herbaceous plants cultivated for an edible part such as the fruit or the root of the beet or the leaf of spinach or the seeds of bean plants or the flower buds of broccoli or cauliflower 11464587 20 n 01 simple 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 ;u 06639075 n 0000 | any herbaceous plant having medicinal properties 11464707 20 n 02 Rosidae 0 subclass_Rosidae 0 008 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 10920843 n 0000 %m 10821851 n 0000 %m 10840509 n 0000 %m 11465094 n 0000 %m 11574656 n 0000 %m 11870142 n 0000 %m 11935768 n 0000 | a group of trees and shrubs and herbs mostly with polypetalous flowers; contains 108 families including Rosaceae; Crassulaceae; Myrtaceae; Melastomaceae; Euphorbiaceae; Umbelliferae 11465094 20 n 02 Umbellales 0 order_Umbellales 0 005 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 11464707 n 0000 %m 11050668 n 0000 %m 12180293 n 0000 %m 12196315 n 0000 | plants having umbels or corymbs of uniovulate flowers; includes the Umbelliferae (chiefly herbs) and Cornaceae (chiefly trees or shrubs) 11465382 20 n 02 Proteales 0 order_Proteales 0 003 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 10920843 n 0000 %m 11465532 n 0000 | coextensive with the family Proteaceae 11465532 20 n 03 Proteaceae 0 family_Proteaceae 0 protea_family 0 020 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 11465382 n 0000 %m 11466142 n 0000 %m 11466502 n 0000 %m 11467287 n 0000 %m 11467942 n 0000 %m 11468296 n 0000 %m 11468750 n 0000 %m 11469123 n 0000 %m 11470521 n 0000 %m 11471395 n 0000 %m 11471775 n 0000 %m 11472147 n 0000 %m 11472554 n 0000 %m 11472892 n 0000 %m 11473841 n 0000 %m 11474232 n 0000 %m 11474613 n 0000 %m 11475303 n 0000 %m 11475848 n 0000 | large family of Australian and South African shrubs and trees with leathery leaves and clustered mostly tetramerous flowers; constitutes the order Proteales 11466142 20 n 03 Bartle_Frere 0 genus_Bartle-Frere 0 green_dinosaur 0 002 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11465532 n 0000 | a living fossil or so-called `green dinosaur'; genus or subfamily of primitive nut-bearing trees thought to have died out 50 million years ago; a single specimen found in 1994 on Mount Bartle Frere in eastern Australia; not yet officially named 11466502 20 n 01 genus_Protea 0 005 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11465532 n 0000 %m 11466686 n 0000 %m 11466919 n 0000 %m 11467124 n 0000 | type genus of Proteaceae; tropical African shrubs 11466686 20 n 01 protea 0 004 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11466502 n 0000 ~ 11466919 n 0000 ~ 11467124 n 0000 | any tropical African shrub of the genus Protea having alternate rigid leaves and dense colorful flower heads resembling cones 11466919 20 n 03 honeypot 0 king_protea 0 Protea_cynaroides 0 002 @ 11466686 n 0000 #m 11466502 n 0000 | South African shrub whose flowers when open are cup- or goblet-shaped resembling globe artichokes 11467124 20 n 03 honeyflower 1 honey-flower 1 Protea_mellifera 0 002 @ 11466686 n 0000 #m 11466502 n 0000 | Australian shrub whose flowers yield honey copiously 11467287 20 n 01 genus_Banksia 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11465532 n 0000 %m 11467493 n 0000 | important genus of Australian evergreen shrubs or trees with alternate leathery leaves and yellowish flowers 11467493 20 n 01 banksia 0 003 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11467287 n 0000 ~ 11467738 n 0000 | any shrub or tree of the genus Banksia having alternate leathery leaves apetalous yellow flowers often in showy heads and conelike fruit with winged seeds 11467738 20 n 04 honeysuckle 4 Australian_honeysuckle 0 coast_banksia 0 Banksia_integrifolia 0 001 @ 11467493 n 0000 | shrubby tree with silky foliage and spikes of cylindrical yellow nectarous flowers 11467942 20 n 02 Conospermum 0 genus_Conospermum 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11465532 n 0000 %m 11468129 n 0000 | Australian shrubs (some trees) with flowers in dense spikes: smoke bush 11468129 20 n 01 smoke_bush 2 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11467942 n 0000 | any of various shrubs of the genus Conospermum with panicles of mostly white woolly flowers 11468296 20 n 02 Embothrium 0 genus_Embothrium 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11465532 n 0000 %m 11468542 n 0000 | small genus of South American evergreen shrubs or small trees with long willowy branches and flowers in flamboyant terminal clusters 11468542 20 n 03 Chilean_firebush 0 Chilean_flameflower 0 Embothrium_coccineum 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11468296 n 0000 | grown for outstanding display of brilliant usually scarlet-crimson flowers; Andes 11468750 20 n 02 Guevina 0 genus_Guevina 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11465532 n 0000 %m 11468880 n 0000 | 1 species: Chilean nut 11468880 20 n 06 Chilean_nut 0 Chile_nut 0 Chile_hazel 0 Chilean_hazelnut 0 Guevina_heterophylla 0 Guevina_avellana 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11468750 n 0000 | Chilean shrub bearing coral-red fruit with an edible seed resembling a hazelnut 11469123 20 n 01 genus_Grevillea 0 006 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11465532 n 0000 %m 11469365 n 0000 %m 11469498 n 0000 %m 11469962 n 0000 %m 11470174 n 0000 | large genus of Australian shrubs and trees having usually showy orange or red flowers 11469365 20 n 01 grevillea 0 003 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11469123 n 0000 ~ 11469498 n 0000 | any shrub or tree of the genus Grevillea 11469498 20 n 01 silk_oak 0 006 @ 11469365 n 0000 #m 11469123 n 0000 ~ 11469763 n 0000 ~ 11469962 n 0000 ~ 11470174 n 0000 ~ 11470390 n 0000 | any of several Australian timber trees having usually fernlike foliage and mottled wood used in cabinetry and veneering 11469763 20 n 02 red-flowered_silky_oak 0 Grevillea_banksii 0 001 @ 11469498 n 0000 | tall shrub with cylindrical racemes of red flowers and pinnatifid leaves silky-gray beneath; eastern Australia 11469962 20 n 02 silver_oak 0 Grevillela_parallela 0 002 @ 11469498 n 0000 #m 11469123 n 0000 | small slender tree with usually entire gray-green pendulous leaves and white or cream flowers; northern Australia 11470174 20 n 02 silky_oak 0 Grevillea_robusta 0 002 @ 11469498 n 0000 #m 11469123 n 0000 | medium to tall fast-growing tree with orange flowers and feathery bipinnate leaves silky-hairy beneath; eastern Australia 11470390 20 n 02 beefwood 2 Grevillea_striata 0 002 @ 11469498 n 0000 %s 11477659 n 0000 | tree yielding hard heavy reddish wood 11470521 20 n 02 Hakea 0 genus_Hakea 0 005 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11465532 n 0000 %m 11470768 n 0000 %m 11470965 n 0000 %m 11471189 n 0000 | Australian shrubs and small trees with evergreen usually spiny leaves and dense clusters of showy flowers 11470768 20 n 03 cushion_flower 0 pincushion_hakea 0 Hakea_laurina 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11470521 n 0000 | tall straggling shrub with large globose crimson-yellow flowers; western Australia 11470965 20 n 04 needlewood 0 needle-wood 0 needle_wood 0 Hakea_leucoptera 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11470521 n 0000 | large bushy shrub with pungent pointed leaves and creamy white flowers; central and eastern Australia 11471189 20 n 04 needlebush 0 needle-bush 0 needle_bush 0 Hakea_lissosperma 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11470521 n 0000 | shrub with pungent rigid needle-shaped leaves and white flowers; eastern Australia 11471395 20 n 02 Knightia 0 genus_Knightia 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11465532 n 0000 %m 11471568 n 0000 | small genus of trees or shrubs of New Zealand and New Caledonia 11471568 20 n 02 rewa-rewa 0 New_Zealand_honeysuckle 0 002 @ 12357846 n 0000 #m 11471395 n 0000 | slender elegant tree of New Zealand having racemes of red flowers and yielding valuable mottled red timber 11471775 20 n 02 Lambertia 0 genus_Lambertia 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11465532 n 0000 %m 11471919 n 0000 | small genus of Australian shrubs 11471919 20 n 04 honeyflower 2 honey-flower 2 mountain_devil 0 Lambertia_formosa 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11471775 n 0000 | erect bushy shrub of eastern Australia having terminal clusters of red flowers yielding much nectar 11472147 20 n 02 Leucadendron 0 genus_Leucadendron 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11465532 n 0000 %m 11472396 n 0000 | large genus of evergreen trees and shrubs having silvery white leaves and solitary terminal flowers with conspicuous silvery bracts 11472396 20 n 02 silver_tree 2 Leucadendron_argenteum 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11472147 n 0000 | small South African tree with long silvery silky foliage 11472554 20 n 01 genus_Lomatia 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11465532 n 0000 ~ 11472728 n 0000 | small genus of low-growing evergreens of Chile and Australia; some yield dyes 11472728 20 n 01 lomatia 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 @ 11472554 n 0000 | any of various ornamental evergreens of the genus Lomatia having attractive fragrant flowers 11472892 20 n 01 genus_Macadamia 0 006 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11465532 n 0000 %m 11473089 n 0000 %m 11473266 n 0000 %m 11473420 n 0000 %m 11473699 n 0000 | trees or shrubs; madagascar to Australia 11473089 20 n 02 macadamia 0 macadamia_tree 0 005 @ 12359028 n 0000 #m 11472892 n 0000 ~ 11473266 n 0000 ~ 11473420 n 0000 ~ 11473699 n 0000 | any tree of the genus Macadamia 11473266 20 n 01 Macadamia_integrifolia 0 002 @ 11473089 n 0000 #m 11472892 n 0000 | medium-sized tree of eastern Australia having creamy-white flowers 11473420 20 n 03 macadamia_nut 0 macadamia_nut_tree 0 Macadamia_ternifolia 0 004 @ 11473089 n 0000 #m 11472892 n 0000 ;r 08514361 n 0000 %p 07302268 n 0000 | small Australian tree with racemes of pink flowers; widely cultivated (especially in Hawaii) for its sweet edible nuts 11473699 20 n 02 Queensland_nut 0 Macadamia_tetraphylla 0 002 @ 11473089 n 0000 #m 11472892 n 0000 | bushy tree with pink to purple flowers 11473841 20 n 02 Orites 0 genus_Orites 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11465532 n 0000 %m 11473988 n 0000 | small genus of Australian shrubs or trees 11473988 20 n 02 prickly_ash 2 Orites_excelsa 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11473841 n 0000 | Australian tree having alternate simple leaves (when young they are pinnate with prickly toothed margins) and slender axillary spikes of white flowers 11474232 20 n 02 Persoonia 0 genus_Persoonia 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11465532 n 0000 %m 11474391 n 0000 | Australian undershrubs to small trees: geebungs 11474391 20 n 01 geebung 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11474232 n 0000 | any of numerous shrubs and small trees having hard narrow leaves and long-lasting yellow or white flowers followed by small edible but insipid fruits 11474613 20 n 02 Stenocarpus 0 genus_Stenocarpus 0 004 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11465532 n 0000 %m 11474798 n 0000 %m 11475058 n 0000 | small genus of timber trees; Australia to Malaysia 11474798 20 n 03 wheel_tree 0 firewheel_tree 0 Stenocarpus_sinuatus 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11474613 n 0000 | eastern Australian tree widely cultivated as a shade tree and for its glossy leaves and circular clusters of showy red to orange-scarlet flowers 11475058 20 n 03 scrub_beefwood 0 beefwood 3 Stenocarpus_salignus 0 003 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11474613 n 0000 %s 11477659 n 0000 | tree or tall shrub with shiny leaves and umbels of fragrant creamy-white flowers; yields hard heavy reddish wood 11475303 20 n 02 Telopea 0 genus_Telopea 0 004 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11465532 n 0000 %m 11475467 n 0000 %m 11475662 n 0000 | Australian evergreen shrubs: waratahs 11475467 20 n 02 waratah 1 Telopea_Oreades 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11475303 n 0000 | tall shrub of eastern Australia having oblanceolate to obovate leaves and red flowers in compact racemes 11475662 20 n 02 waratah 2 Telopea_speciosissima 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11475303 n 0000 | straggling shrub with narrow leaves and conspicuous red flowers in dense globular racemes 11475848 20 n 02 Xylomelum 0 genus_Xylomelum 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11465532 n 0000 %m 11476038 n 0000 | small species of Australian trees or shrubs; grown for their fruit and flowers 11476038 20 n 03 native_pear 0 woody_pear 0 Xylomelum_pyriforme 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11475848 n 0000 | tree bearing pear-shaped fruit with a thick woody epicarp 11476207 20 n 02 Casuarinales 0 order_Casuarinales 0 003 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 10920843 n 0000 %m 11476420 n 0000 | order of chiefly Australian trees and shrubs comprising the casuarinas; 1 family: Casuarinaceae 11476420 20 n 02 Casuarinaceae 0 family_Casuarinaceae 0 003 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 11476207 n 0000 %m 11476559 n 0000 | 1 genus: Casuarina 11476559 20 n 01 genus_Casuarina 0 006 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11476420 n 0000 %m 11476868 n 0000 %m 11477112 n 0000 %m 11477239 n 0000 %m 11477453 n 0000 | genus of trees and shrubs widely naturalized in southern United States and West Indies; coextensive with the family Casuarinaceae and order Casuarinales 11476868 20 n 01 casuarina 0 004 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11476559 n 0000 ~ 11477112 n 0000 ~ 11477239 n 0000 | any of various trees and shrubs of the genus Casuarina having jointed stems and whorls of scalelike leaves; some yield heavy hardwood 11477112 20 n 01 she-oak 0 002 @ 11476868 n 0000 #m 11476559 n 0000 | any of several Australian trees of the genus Casuarina 11477239 20 n 01 beefwood 1 004 @ 11476868 n 0000 #m 11476559 n 0000 ~ 11477453 n 0000 %s 11477659 n 0000 | any of several Australian trees of the genus Casuarina yielding heavy hard red wood used in cabinetwork 11477453 20 n 02 Australian_pine 0 Casuarina_equisetfolia 0 002 @ 11477239 n 0000 #m 11476559 n 0000 | common Australian tree widely grown as an ornamental in tropical regions; yields heavy hard red wood 11477659 20 n 01 beefwood 4 004 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 11477239 n 0000 #s 11470390 n 0000 #s 11475058 n 0000 | any of several heavy hard reddish chiefly tropical woods of the families Casuarinaceae and Proteaceae; some used for cabinetwork 11477899 20 n 02 Ericales 0 order_Ericales 0 009 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 11610248 n 0000 ~ 11478212 n 0000 %m 11501683 n 0000 %m 11502275 n 0000 %m 11504480 n 0000 %m 11507311 n 0000 %m 11507518 n 0000 %m 11510237 n 0000 | Ericaceae; Clethraceae; Diapensiaceae; Epacridaceae; Lennoaceae; Pyrolaceae; Monotropaceae 11478212 20 n 03 Ericaceae 0 family_Ericaceae 0 heath_family 0 028 @ 10820554 n 0000 @ 11477899 n 0000 %m 11478822 n 0000 %m 11479110 n 0000 %m 11481172 n 0000 %m 11482036 n 0000 %m 11482921 n 0000 %m 11484573 n 0000 %m 11484958 n 0000 %m 11485284 n 0000 %m 11485633 n 0000 %m 11486049 n 0000 %m 11486384 n 0000 %m 11486784 n 0000 %m 11487134 n 0000 %m 11488229 n 0000 %m 11489216 n 0000 %m 11490172 n 0000 %m 11490966 n 0000 %m 11491322 n 0000 %m 11492199 n 0000 %m 11492577 n 0000 %m 11493561 n 0000 %m 11494149 n 0000 %m 11494530 n 0000 %m 11495154 n 0000 %m 11495789 n 0000 %m 11497334 n 0000 | heathers 11478822 20 n 01 heath 0 009 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11478212 n 0000 ~ 11479310 n 0000 ~ 11484715 n 0000 ~ 11485403 n 0000 ~ 11485871 n 0000 ~ 11486540 n 0000 ~ 11494712 n 0000 ~ 11494971 n 0000 | a low evergreen shrub of the family Ericaceae; has small bell-shaped pink or purple flowers 11479110 20 n 01 genus_Erica 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11478212 n 0000 %m 11479310 n 0000 | large genus of low much-branched woody evergreens ranging from prostrate subshrubs to trees: true heaths 11479310 20 n 02 erica 0 true_heath 0 009 @ 11478822 n 0000 #m 11479110 n 0000 ~ 11479548 n 0000 ~ 11480119 n 0000 ~ 11480277 n 0000 ~ 11480436 n 0000 ~ 11480579 n 0000 ~ 11480776 n 0000 ~ 11481001 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Erica 11479548 20 n 04 tree_heath 1 briar 1 brier 1 Erica_arborea 0 002 @ 11479310 n 0000 %p 11479799 n 0000 | evergreen treelike Mediterranean shrub having fragrant white flowers in large terminal panicles and hard woody roots used to make tobacco pipes 11479799 20 n 01 briarroot 0 003 @ 12372766 n 0000 #p 11479548 n 0000 %s 11479935 n 0000 | hard woody root of the briar Erica arborea 11479935 20 n 03 briarwood 0 brierwood 0 brier-wood 0 002 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 11479799 n 0000 | wood from the hard woody root of the briar Erica arborea; used to make tobacco pipes 11480119 20 n 03 winter_heath 0 spring_heath 0 Erica_carnea 0 001 @ 11479310 n 0000 | dwarf European shrub with very early-blooming bell-shaped red flowers 11480277 20 n 04 bell_heather 1 heather_bell 0 fine-leaved_heath 0 Erica_cinerea 0 001 @ 11479310 n 0000 | common low European shrub with purple-red flowers 11480436 20 n 03 cross-leaved_heath 0 bell_heather 2 Erica_tetralix 0 001 @ 11479310 n 0000 | dwarf European shrub with rose-colored flowers 11480579 20 n 02 Cornish_heath 0 Erica_vagans 0 001 @ 11479310 n 0000 | bushy shrub having pink to white flowers; common on the moors of Cornwall and in southwestern Europe; cultivated elsewhere 11480776 20 n 03 Spanish_heath 0 Portuguese_heath 0 Erica_lusitanica 0 001 @ 11479310 n 0000 | erect dense shrub native to western Iberian peninsula having profuse white or pink flowers; naturalized in southwestern England 11481001 20 n 03 Prince-of-Wales'-heath 0 Prince_of_Wales_heath 0 Erica_perspicua 0 001 @ 11479310 n 0000 | South African shrub grown for its profusion of white flowers 11481172 20 n 01 genus_Andromeda 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11478212 n 0000 %m 11481333 n 0000 | low-growing shrubs of northern regions of northern hemisphere 11481333 20 n 01 andromeda 0 004 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11481172 n 0000 ~ 11481541 n 0000 ~ 11481777 n 0000 | any of several shrubs of the genus Andromeda having leathery leaves and clusters of small flowers 11481541 20 n 03 bog_rosemary 0 moorwort 0 Andromeda_glaucophylla 0 001 @ 11481333 n 0000 | wiry evergreen shrub having pendent clusters of white or pink flowers; of wet acidic areas in Arctic and Canada to northeastern United States 11481777 20 n 03 marsh_andromeda 0 common_bog_rosemary 0 Andromeda_polifolia 0 001 @ 11481333 n 0000 | erect to procumbent evergreen shrub having pendent clusters of white or pink flowers; of sphagnum peat bogs and other wet acidic areas in northern Europe 11482036 20 n 01 genus_Arbutus 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11478212 n 0000 %m 11482237 n 0000 | large evergreen shrubs and trees of southern Europe and western North America: strawberry tree; madrona 11482237 20 n 01 arbutus 0 004 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11482036 n 0000 ~ 11482430 n 0000 ~ 11482684 n 0000 | any of several evergreen shrubs of the genus Arbutus of temperate Europe and America 11482430 20 n 04 madrona 0 madrono 0 manzanita 2 Arbutus_menziesii 0 001 @ 11482237 n 0000 | evergreen tree of the Pacific coast of North America having glossy leathery leaves and orange-red edible berries; wood used for furniture and bark for tanning 11482684 20 n 03 strawberry_tree 0 Irish_strawberry 0 Arbutus_unedo 0 001 @ 11482237 n 0000 | small evergreen European shrubby tree bearing many-seeded scarlet berries that are edible but bland; of Ireland, southern Europe, Asia Minor 11482921 20 n 02 Arctostaphylos 0 genus_Arctostaphylos 0 004 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11478212 n 0000 %m 11483082 n 0000 %m 11483808 n 0000 | bearberry; manzanita 11483082 20 n 01 bearberry 1 004 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11482921 n 0000 ~ 11483248 n 0000 ~ 11483599 n 0000 | chiefly evergreen subshrubs of northern to arctic areas 11483248 20 n 0b common_bearberry 0 red_bearberry 0 wild_cranberry 0 mealberry 0 hog_cranberry 0 sand_berry 0 sandberry 0 mountain_box 0 bear's_grape 0 creashak 0 Arctostaphylos_uva-ursi 0 001 @ 11483082 n 0000 | evergreen mat-forming shrub of North America and northern Eurasia having small white flowers and red berries; leaves turn red in autumn 11483599 20 n 03 alpine_bearberry 0 black_bearberry 0 Arctostaphylos_alpina 0 001 @ 11483082 n 0000 | deciduous creeping shrub bright red in autumn having black or blue-black berries; alpine and circumpolar 11483808 20 n 01 manzanita 1 005 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11482921 n 0000 ~ 11484004 n 0000 ~ 11484170 n 0000 ~ 11484393 n 0000 | chiefly evergreen shrubs of warm dry areas of western North America 11484004 20 n 02 heartleaf_manzanita 0 Arctostaphylos_andersonii 0 001 @ 11483808 n 0000 | erect California shrub having leaves with heart-shaped lobes at the base 11484170 20 n 02 Parry_manzanita 0 Arctostaphylos_manzanita 0 001 @ 11483808 n 0000 | erect treelike shrub forming dense thickets and having drooping panicles of white or pink flowers and red berrylike drupes; California 11484393 20 n 03 downy_manzanita 0 woolly_manzanita 0 Arctostaphylos_tomentosa 0 001 @ 11483808 n 0000 | erect openly branched California shrub whose twigs are woolly when young 11484573 20 n 02 Bruckenthalia 0 genus_Bruckenthalia 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11478212 n 0000 %m 11484715 n 0000 | 1 species: spike heath 11484715 20 n 02 spike_heath 0 Bruckenthalia_spiculifolia 0 002 @ 11478822 n 0000 #m 11484573 n 0000 | small evergreen mat-forming shrub of southern Europe and Asia Minor having stiff stems and terminal clusters of small bell-shaped flowers 11484958 20 n 01 genus_Bryanthus 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11478212 n 0000 %m 11485114 n 0000 | 1 genus; allied to and once included in genus Phyllodoce 11485114 20 n 01 bryanthus 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11484958 n 0000 | procumbent Old World mat-forming evergreen shrub with racemes of pinkish-white 4-parted flowers 11485284 20 n 02 Calluna 0 genus_Calluna 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11478212 n 0000 %m 11485403 n 0000 | one species 11485403 20 n 05 heather 0 ling 1 Scots_heather 0 broom 2 Calluna_vulgaris 0 002 @ 11478822 n 0000 #m 11485284 n 0000 | common Old World heath represented by many varieties; low evergreen grown widely in the northern hemisphere 11485633 20 n 02 Cassiope 0 genus_Cassiope 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11478212 n 0000 %m 11485871 n 0000 | low tufted evergreen shrubs of colder parts of north temperate regions having mosslike foliage and nodding white or pink flowers 11485871 20 n 02 white_heather 0 Cassiope_mertensiana 0 002 @ 11478822 n 0000 #m 11485633 n 0000 | heath of mountains of western United States having bell-shaped white flowers 11486049 20 n 02 Chamaedaphne 0 genus_Chamaedaphne 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11478212 n 0000 %m 11486189 n 0000 | 1 species: leatherleaf 11486189 20 n 02 leatherleaf 0 Chamaedaphne_calyculata 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11486049 n 0000 | north temperate bog shrub with evergreen leathery leaves and small white cylindrical flowers 11486384 20 n 02 Daboecia 0 genus_Daboecia 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11478212 n 0000 %m 11486540 n 0000 | a dicotyledonous genus of the family Ericaceae 11486540 20 n 03 Connemara_heath 0 St._Dabeoc's_heath 0 Daboecia_cantabrica 0 002 @ 11478822 n 0000 #m 11486384 n 0000 | low straggling evergreen shrub of western Europe represented by several varieties with flowers from white to rose-purple 11486784 20 n 02 Epigaea 0 genus_Epigaea 0 002 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11478212 n 0000 | small creeping evergreen shrubs: trailing arbutus 11486922 20 n 03 trailing_arbutus 0 mayflower 0 Epigaea_repens 0 001 @ 12360778 n 0000 | low-growing evergreen shrub of eastern North America with leathery leaves and clusters of fragrant pink or white flowers 11487134 20 n 02 Gaultheria 0 genus_Gaultheria 0 005 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11478212 n 0000 %m 11487350 n 0000 %m 11487632 n 0000 %m 11488027 n 0000 | widely distributed genus of creeping or upright evergreen shrubs 11487350 20 n 04 creeping_snowberry 0 moxie_plum 0 maidenhair_berry 0 Gaultheria_hispidula 0 002 @ 12366614 n 0000 #m 11487134 n 0000 | slow-growing procumbent evergreen shrublet of northern North America and Japan having white flowers and numerous white fleshy rough-hairy seeds 11487632 20 n 08 teaberry 0 wintergreen 2 checkerberry 0 mountain_tea 0 groundberry 1 ground-berry 1 creeping_wintergreen 0 Gaultheria_procumbens 0 004 @ 12366614 n 0000 #m 11487134 n 0000 %p 07271706 n 0000 %s 07339962 n 0000 | creeping shrub of eastern North America having white bell-shaped flowers followed by spicy red berrylike fruit and shiny aromatic leaves that yield wintergreen oil 11488027 20 n 03 salal 0 shallon 0 Gaultheria_shallon 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11487134 n 0000 | small evergreen shrub of Pacific coast of North America having edible dark purple grape-size berries 11488229 20 n 02 Gaylussacia 0 genus_Gaylussacia 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11478212 n 0000 %m 11488412 n 0000 | deciduous or evergreen shrubs of North America: black huckleberries 11488412 20 n 01 huckleberry 1 005 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11488229 n 0000 ~ 11488634 n 0000 ~ 11488843 n 0000 ~ 11489018 n 0000 | any of several shrubs of the genus Gaylussacia bearing small berries resembling blueberries 11488634 20 n 02 black_huckleberry 0 Gaylussacia_baccata 0 002 @ 11488412 n 0000 %p 07271367 n 0000 | low shrub of the eastern United States bearing shiny black edible fruit; best known of the huckleberries 11488843 20 n 03 dangleberry 0 dangle-berry 0 Gaylussacia_frondosa 0 001 @ 11488412 n 0000 | huckleberry of the eastern United States with pink flowers and sweet blue fruit 11489018 20 n 02 box_huckleberry 0 Gaylussacia_brachycera 0 001 @ 11488412 n 0000 | creeping evergreen shrub of southeastern United States having small shiny boxlike leaves and flavorless berries 11489216 20 n 01 genus_Kalmia 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11478212 n 0000 %m 11489352 n 0000 | erect evergreen shrubs: mountain laurel 11489352 20 n 01 kalmia 0 005 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11489216 n 0000 ~ 11489507 n 0000 ~ 11489721 n 0000 ~ 11489939 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Kalmia 11489507 20 n 05 mountain_laurel 1 wood_laurel 2 American_laurel 0 calico_bush 0 Kalmia_latifolia 0 001 @ 11489352 n 0000 | a North American evergreen shrub having glossy leaves and white or rose-colored flowers 11489721 20 n 04 swamp_laurel 1 bog_laurel 0 bog_kalmia 0 Kalmia_polifolia 0 001 @ 11489352 n 0000 | laurel of bogs of northwestern United States having small purple flowers and pale leaves that are glaucous beneath 11489939 20 n 04 sheep_laurel 0 pig_laurel 0 lambkill 0 Kalmia_angustifolia 0 001 @ 11489352 n 0000 | North American dwarf shrub resembling mountain laurel but having narrower leaves and small red flowers; poisonous to young stock 11490172 20 n 02 Ledum 0 genus_Ledum 0 005 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11478212 n 0000 %m 11490357 n 0000 %m 11490622 n 0000 %m 11490779 n 0000 | evergreen shrubs of north temperate regions 11490357 20 n 03 Labrador_tea 1 crystal_tea 0 Ledum_groenlandicum 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11490172 n 0000 | evergreen shrub of eastern North America having white or creamy bell-shaped flowers and dark green hairy leaves used for tea during American Revolution 11490622 20 n 02 trapper's_tea 0 glandular_Labrador_tea 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11490172 n 0000 | a Rocky Mountain shrub similar to Ledum groenlandicum 11490779 20 n 03 wild_rosemary 0 marsh_tea 0 Ledum_palustre 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11490172 n 0000 | bog shrub of northern and central Europe and eastern Siberia to Korea and Japan 11490966 20 n 02 Leiophyllum 0 genus_Leiophyllum 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11478212 n 0000 %m 11491104 n 0000 | 1 species: sand myrtle 11491104 20 n 02 sand_myrtle 0 Leiophyllum_buxifolium 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11490966 n 0000 | low-growing evergreen shrub of New Jersey to Florida grown for its many white star-shaped flowers and glossy foliage 11491322 20 n 01 genus_Leucothoe 0 005 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11478212 n 0000 %m 11491511 n 0000 %m 11491744 n 0000 %m 11492014 n 0000 | American and Asiatic deciduous and evergreen shrubs 11491511 20 n 01 leucothoe 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11491322 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Leucothoe; grown for their beautiful white flowers; glossy foliage contains a poisonous substance similar to that found in genus Kalmia 11491744 20 n 05 dog_laurel 0 dog_hobble 0 switch-ivy 0 Leucothoe_fontanesiana 0 Leucothoe_editorum 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11491322 n 0000 | fast-growing evergreen shrub of southeastern United States having arching interlaced branches and racemes of white flowers 11492014 20 n 02 sweet_bells 0 Leucothoe_racemosa 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11491322 n 0000 | bushy deciduous shrub of the eastern United States with long racemes of pinkish flowers 11492199 20 n 02 Loiseleuria 0 genus_Loiseleuria 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11478212 n 0000 %m 11492339 n 0000 | 1 species: alpine azalea 11492339 20 n 03 alpine_azalea 0 mountain_azalea 0 Loiseleuria_procumbens 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11492199 n 0000 | creeping mat-forming evergreen shrub of high mountain regions of northern hemisphere grown for its rose-pink flowers 11492577 20 n 02 Lyonia 0 genus_Lyonia 0 005 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11478212 n 0000 %m 11492827 n 0000 %m 11493054 n 0000 %m 11493288 n 0000 | evergreen or deciduous shrubs or small trees of United States to Antilles and eastern Asia to the Himalaya 11492827 20 n 03 staggerbush 0 stagger_bush 0 Lyonia_mariana 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11492577 n 0000 | deciduous shrub of coastal plain of the eastern United States having nodding pinkish-white flowers; poisonous to stock 11493054 20 n 05 maleberry 0 male_berry 0 privet_andromeda 0 he-huckleberry 0 Lyonia_ligustrina 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11492577 n 0000 | deciduous much-branched shrub with dense downy panicles of small bell-shaped white flowers 11493288 20 n 04 fetterbush 1 fetter_bush 0 shiny_lyonia 0 Lyonia_lucida 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11492577 n 0000 | showy evergreen shrub of southeastern United States with shiny leaves and angled branches and clusters of pink to reddish flowers that resemble an umbel 11493561 20 n 02 Menziesia 0 genus_Menziesia 0 004 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11478212 n 0000 %m 11493742 n 0000 %m 11493985 n 0000 | deciduous shrubs of North America and eastern Asia 11493742 20 n 03 false_azalea 0 fool's_huckleberry 0 Menziesia_ferruginea 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11493561 n 0000 | straggling shrub of northwestern North America having foliage with a bluish tinge and umbels of small bell-shaped flowers 11493985 20 n 03 minniebush 0 minnie_bush 0 Menziesia_pilosa 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11493561 n 0000 | low shrub of the eastern United States with downy twigs 11494149 20 n 02 Oxydendrum 0 genus_Oxydendrum 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11478212 n 0000 %m 11494271 n 0000 | sourwood 11494271 20 n 04 sorrel_tree 2 sourwood 0 titi 2 Oxydendrum_arboreum 0 002 @ 12357846 n 0000 #m 11494149 n 0000 | deciduous shrubby tree of eastern North America having deeply fissured bark and sprays of small fragrant white flowers and sour-tasting leaves 11494530 20 n 02 Phyllodoce 0 genus_Phyllodoce 0 004 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11478212 n 0000 %m 11494712 n 0000 %m 11494971 n 0000 | small genus of evergreen arctic and alpine shrubs 11494712 20 n 03 mountain_heath 0 Phyllodoce_caerulea 0 Bryanthus_taxifolius 0 002 @ 11478822 n 0000 #m 11494530 n 0000 | small shrub with tiny evergreen leaves and pink or purple flowers; Alpine summits and high ground in Asia and Europe and United States 11494971 20 n 03 purple_heather 0 Brewer's_mountain_heather 0 Phyllodoce_breweri 0 002 @ 11478822 n 0000 #m 11494530 n 0000 | semi-prostrate evergreen herb of western United States 11495154 20 n 02 Pieris 0 genus_Pieris 0 004 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11478212 n 0000 %m 11495321 n 0000 %m 11495555 n 0000 | decorative evergreen shrubs of woody vines 11495321 20 n 04 andromeda 2 Japanese_andromeda 0 lily-of-the-valley_tree 0 Pieris_japonica 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11495154 n 0000 | broad-leaved evergreen Asiatic shrub with glossy leaves and drooping clusters of white flowers 11495555 20 n 04 fetterbush 2 mountain_fetterbush 0 mountain_andromeda 0 Pieris_floribunda 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11495154 n 0000 | ornamental evergreen shrub of southeastern United States having small white bell-shaped flowers 11495789 20 n 01 genus_Rhododendron 0 004 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11478212 n 0000 %m 11496015 n 0000 %m 11496929 n 0000 | large genus of evergreen shrubs native to cooler regions of the northern hemisphere having showy flowers 11496015 20 n 01 rhododendron 0 006 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11495789 n 0000 ~ 11496320 n 0000 ~ 11496512 n 0000 ~ 11496681 n 0000 ~ 11497181 n 0000 | any shrub of the genus Rhododendron: evergreen shrubs or small shrubby trees having leathery leaves and showy clusters of campanulate (bell-shaped) flowers 11496320 20 n 02 coast_rhododendron 0 Rhododendron_californicum 0 001 @ 11496015 n 0000 | medium-sized rhododendron of Pacific coast of North America having large rosy brown-spotted flowers 11496512 20 n 02 rosebay 0 Rhododendron_maxima 0 001 @ 11496015 n 0000 | late-spring-blooming rhododendron of eastern North America having rosy to pink-purple flowers 11496681 20 n 04 swamp_azalea 0 swamp_honeysuckle 0 white_honeysuckle 2 Rhododendron_viscosum 0 001 @ 11496015 n 0000 | shrub growing in swamps throughout the eastern United States and having small white to pinkish flowers resembling honeysuckle 11496929 20 n 03 subgenus_Azalea 0 Azaleastrum 0 subgenus_Azaleastrum 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11495789 n 0000 %m 11497181 n 0000 | group of evergreen or deciduous shrubs formerly considered a separate genus; now included in the genus Rhododendron 11497181 20 n 01 azalea 0 002 @ 11496015 n 0000 #m 11496929 n 0000 | any of numerous ornamental shrubs grown for their showy flowers of various colors 11497334 20 n 02 Vaccinium 0 genus_Vaccinium 0 004 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11478212 n 0000 %m 11497557 n 0000 %m 11498094 n 0000 | evergreen or deciduous berry-bearing shrubs of northern hemisphere: cranberries; blueberries 11497557 20 n 01 cranberry 0 005 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11497334 n 0000 ~ 11497747 n 0000 ~ 11497899 n 0000 ~ 11501404 n 0000 | any of numerous shrubs of genus Vaccinium bearing cranberries 11497747 20 n 03 American_cranberry 0 large_cranberry 0 Vaccinium_macrocarpon 0 002 @ 11497557 n 0000 %p 07271885 n 0000 | trailing red-fruited plant 11497899 20 n 03 European_cranberry 0 small_cranberry 0 Vaccinium_oxycoccus 0 001 @ 11497557 n 0000 | small red-fruited trailing cranberry of Arctic and cool regions of the northern hemisphere 11498094 20 n 02 blueberry 0 blueberry_bush 0 016 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11497334 n 0000 ~ 11498503 n 0000 ~ 11498635 n 0000 ~ 11498803 n 0000 ~ 11499064 n 0000 ~ 11499269 n 0000 ~ 11499526 n 0000 ~ 11499825 n 0000 ~ 11500003 n 0000 ~ 11500221 n 0000 ~ 11500436 n 0000 ~ 11500642 n 0000 ~ 11500803 n 0000 ~ 11500984 n 0000 ~ 11501156 n 0000 | any of numerous shrubs of the genus Vaccinium bearing blueberries 11498503 20 n 01 huckleberry 2 001 @ 11498094 n 0000 | any of various dark-fruited as distinguished from blue-fruited blueberries 11498635 20 n 03 farkleberry 0 sparkleberry 0 Vaccinium_arboreum 0 001 @ 11498094 n 0000 | shrub or small tree of eastern United States having black inedible berries 11498803 20 n 04 low-bush_blueberry 0 low_blueberry 0 Vaccinium_angustifolium 0 Vaccinium_pennsylvanicum 0 001 @ 11498094 n 0000 | low-growing deciduous shrub of northeastern North America having flowers in compact racemes and bearing sweet dark blue berries 11499064 20 n 04 rabbiteye_blueberry 0 rabbit-eye_blueberry 0 rabbiteye 0 Vaccinium_ashei 0 001 @ 11498094 n 0000 | shrub of southeastern United States grown commercially especially for canning industry 11499269 20 n 03 dwarf_bilberry 0 dwarf_blueberry 0 Vaccinium_caespitosum 0 002 @ 11498094 n 0000 %p 07271527 n 0000 | low-growing tufted deciduous shrub of northern and alpine North America having pink to coral-red flowers followed by sweet blue berries 11499526 20 n 04 high-bush_blueberry 0 tall_bilberry 0 swamp_blueberry 0 Vaccinium_corymbosum 0 002 @ 11498094 n 0000 %p 07271527 n 0000 | high-growing deciduous shrub of eastern North America bearing edible blueish to blackish berries with a distinct bloom; source of most cultivated blueberries 11499825 20 n 02 evergreen_blueberry 0 Vaccinium_myrsinites 0 001 @ 11498094 n 0000 | shrub of the eastern United States having shining evergreen leaves and bluish-black fruit 11500003 20 n 02 evergreen_huckleberry 0 Vaccinium_ovatum 0 001 @ 11498094 n 0000 | stiff bushy evergreen shrub of western North America having sour black berries and glossy green foliage used in floral arrangements 11500221 20 n 04 bilberry 1 thin-leaved_bilberry 0 mountain_blue_berry 0 Viccinium_membranaceum 0 001 @ 11498094 n 0000 | erect blueberry of western United States having solitary flowers and somewhat sour berries 11500436 20 n 05 bilberry 2 whortleberry 0 whinberry 0 blaeberry 0 Viccinium_myrtillus 0 002 @ 11498094 n 0000 %p 07271207 n 0000 | erect European blueberry having solitary flowers and blue-black berries 11500642 20 n 04 bog_bilberry 0 bog_whortleberry 0 moor_berry 0 Vaccinium_uliginosum_alpinum 0 001 @ 11498094 n 0000 | an evergreen shrub with leathery leaves 11500803 20 n 03 dryland_blueberry 0 dryland_berry 0 Vaccinium_pallidum 0 001 @ 11498094 n 0000 | low deciduous shrub of the eastern United States bearing dark blue sweet berries 11500984 20 n 04 grouseberry 0 grouse-berry 0 grouse_whortleberry 0 Vaccinium_scoparium 0 001 @ 11498094 n 0000 | shrub of northwestern North America bearing red berries 11501156 20 n 03 deerberry 0 squaw_huckleberry 0 Vaccinium_stamineum 0 001 @ 11498094 n 0000 | small branching blueberry common in marshy areas of the eastern United States having greenish or yellowish unpalatable berries reputedly eaten by deer 11501404 20 n 07 cowberry 0 mountain_cranberry 0 lingonberry 0 lingenberry 0 lingberry 0 foxberry 0 Vaccinium_vitis-idaea 0 002 @ 11497557 n 0000 %p 07272040 n 0000 | low evergreen shrub of high north temperate regions of Europe and Asia and America bearing red edible berries 11501683 20 n 03 Clethraceae 0 family_Clethraceae 0 white-alder_family 0 003 @ 10820554 n 0000 #m 11477899 n 0000 %m 11501855 n 0000 | coextensive with the genus Clethra 11501855 20 n 02 Clethra 0 genus_Clethra 0 002 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11501683 n 0000 | type and sole genus of the Clethraceae; deciduous shrubs or small trees: white alder, summer-sweet 11502042 20 n 05 sweet_pepperbush 0 pepper_bush 0 summer_sweet 0 white_alder 2 Clethra_alnifolia 0 001 @ 12360778 n 0000 | shrub of eastern and southern coastal United States having beautiful racemes of spice-scented white flowers 11502275 20 n 03 Diapensiaceae 0 family_Diapensiaceae 0 diapensia_family 0 006 @ 10820554 n 0000 #m 11477899 n 0000 %m 11502736 n 0000 %m 11502999 n 0000 %m 11503439 n 0000 %m 11503857 n 0000 | north temperate low evergreen plants; in some classifications placed in its own order Diapensiales 11502570 20 n 02 Diapensiales 0 order_Diapensiales 0 002 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 10920843 n 0000 | used in some classifications: coextensive with family Diapensiaceae 11502736 20 n 01 genus_Diapensia 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11502275 n 0000 %m 11502863 n 0000 | type genus of Diapensiaceae 11502863 20 n 01 diapensia 0 002 @ 12366734 n 0000 #m 11502736 n 0000 | any boreal low-growing evergreen plant of the genus Diapensia 11502999 20 n 01 genus_Galax 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11502275 n 0000 %m 11503140 n 0000 | evergreen herbs of southeastern United States 11503140 20 n 06 galax 0 galaxy 0 wandflower 1 beetleweed 0 coltsfoot 1 Galax_urceolata 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11502999 n 0000 | tufted evergreen perennial herb having spikes of tiny white flowers and glossy green round to heart-shaped leaves that become coppery to maroon or purplish in fall 11503439 20 n 02 Pyxidanthera 0 genus_Pyxidanthera 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11502275 n 0000 %m 11503600 n 0000 | 1 species: pyxie; the eastern United States 11503600 20 n 04 pyxie 0 pixie 0 pixy 0 Pyxidanthera_barbulata 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11503439 n 0000 | creeping evergreen shrub having narrow overlapping leaves and early white star-shaped flowers; of the pine barrens of New Jersey and the Carolinas 11503857 20 n 01 genus_Shortia 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11502275 n 0000 %m 11504028 n 0000 | evergreen perennial herbs of North America and eastern Asia: oconee bells 11504028 20 n 01 shortia 0 003 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11503857 n 0000 ~ 11504243 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Shortia; evergreen perennial herbs with smooth leathery basal leaves and showy white solitary flowers 11504243 20 n 02 oconee_bells 0 Shortia_galacifolia 0 001 @ 11504028 n 0000 | plant of southeastern United States having solitary white funnel-shaped flowers flushed with pink and large glossy green leaves that turn bronze-red in fall 11504480 20 n 03 Epacridaceae 0 family_Epacridaceae 0 epacris_family 0 007 @ 10820554 n 0000 #m 11477899 n 0000 %m 11504726 n 0000 %m 11504943 n 0000 %m 11505874 n 0000 %m 11506337 n 0000 %m 11506945 n 0000 | Australasian shrubs or small trees 11504726 20 n 01 Australian_heath 0 005 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11504480 n 0000 ~ 11505089 n 0000 ~ 11506526 n 0000 ~ 11506750 n 0000 | any heathlike plant of the family Epacridaceae; most are of the Australian region 11504943 20 n 01 genus_Epacris 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11504480 n 0000 %m 11505089 n 0000 | type genus of the Epacridaceae: Australian heath 11505089 20 n 01 epacris 0 005 @ 11504726 n 0000 #m 11504943 n 0000 ~ 11505347 n 0000 ~ 11505524 n 0000 ~ 11505695 n 0000 | any heathlike evergreen shrub of the genus Epacris grown for their showy and crowded spikes of small bell-shaped or tubular flowers 11505347 20 n 02 common_heath 1 Epacris_impressa 0 001 @ 11505089 n 0000 | spindly upright shrub of southern Australia and Tasmania having white to rose or purple-red flowers 11505524 20 n 03 common_heath 2 blunt-leaf_heath 0 Epacris_obtusifolia 0 001 @ 11505089 n 0000 | small erect shrub of Australia and Tasmania with fragrant ivory flowers 11505695 20 n 02 Port_Jackson_heath 0 Epacris_purpurascens 0 001 @ 11505089 n 0000 | small shrub of southern and western Australia having pinkish to rosy purple tubular flowers 11505874 20 n 02 Astroloma 0 genus_Astroloma 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11504480 n 0000 %m 11506028 n 0000 | evergreen shrubs of Australia and Tasmania 11506028 20 n 06 native_cranberry 0 groundberry 2 ground-berry 2 cranberry_heath 0 Astroloma_humifusum 0 Styphelia_humifusum 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11505874 n 0000 | small prostrate or ascending shrub having scarlet flowers and succulent fruit resembling cranberries; sometimes place in genus Styphelia 11506337 20 n 02 Richea 0 genus_Richea 0 004 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11504480 n 0000 %m 11506526 n 0000 %m 11506750 n 0000 | evergreen trees or shrubs of mountains of Australia and Tasmania 11506526 20 n 02 Australian_grass_tree 2 Richea_dracophylla 0 002 @ 11504726 n 0000 #m 11506337 n 0000 | stout Australian shrub with narrow leaves crowded at ends of branches and terminal clusters of white or pink flowers 11506750 20 n 03 tree_heath 2 grass_tree 2 Richea_pandanifolia 0 002 @ 11504726 n 0000 #m 11506337 n 0000 | gaunt Tasmanian evergreen shrubby tree with slender tapering leaves 3 to 5 feet long 11506945 20 n 02 Styphelia 0 genus_Styphelia 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11504480 n 0000 %m 11507084 n 0000 | Australian heathlike shrubs 11507084 20 n 02 pink_fivecorner 0 Styphelia_triflora 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11506945 n 0000 | heathlike shrub of southwestern Australia grown for its sharply scented foliage and pink flowers followed by pentagonal fruit 11507311 20 n 02 Lennoaceae 0 family_Lennoaceae 0 002 @ 10820554 n 0000 #m 11477899 n 0000 | family of fleshy parasitic herbs lacking green foliage and having heads of small flowers; California and Mexico 11507518 20 n 03 Pyrolaceae 0 family_Pyrolaceae 0 wintergreen_family 0 006 @ 10820554 n 0000 #m 11477899 n 0000 %m 11507793 n 0000 %m 11508999 n 0000 %m 11509202 n 0000 %m 11509779 n 0000 | evergreen herbs of temperate regions: genera Pyrola; Chimaphila; Moneses; Orthilia 11507793 20 n 01 genus_Pyrola 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11507518 n 0000 %m 11507971 n 0000 | short-stemmed perennial herbs of cool or temperate regions: wintergreen; shinleaf 11507971 20 n 02 wintergreen 0 pyrola 0 006 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11507793 n 0000 ~ 11508184 n 0000 ~ 11508381 n 0000 ~ 11508567 n 0000 ~ 11508779 n 0000 | any of several evergreen perennials of the genus Pyrola 11508184 20 n 03 false_wintergreen 0 Pyrola_americana 0 Pyrola_rotundifolia_americana 0 001 @ 11507971 n 0000 | evergreen of eastern North America with leathery leaves and numerous white flowers 11508381 20 n 02 lesser_wintergreen 0 Pyrola_minor 0 001 @ 11507971 n 0000 | the common wintergreen having many-flowered racemes of pink-tinged white flowers; Europe and North America 11508567 20 n 03 wild_lily_of_the_valley 1 shinleaf 2 Pyrola_elliptica 0 001 @ 11507971 n 0000 | North American evergreen with small pinkish bell-shaped flowers and oblong leaves used formerly for shinplasters 11508779 20 n 02 wild_lily_of_the_valley 2 Pyrola_rotundifolia 0 001 @ 11507971 n 0000 | evergreen with rounded leaves and very fragrant creamy-white flowers; widely distributed in northern parts of Old and New Worlds 11508999 20 n 02 Orthilia 0 genus_Orthilia 0 002 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11507518 n 0000 | a shrubby perennial rhizomatous evergreen herb; grows in damp coniferous woodlands in northern temperate regions 11509202 20 n 02 Chimaphila 0 genus_Chimaphila 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11507518 n 0000 %m 11509429 n 0000 | small genus of evergreen herbs with long creeping rootstocks and shining leaves; North America; Europe; east Asia 11509429 20 n 02 pipsissewa 0 prince's_pine 0 003 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11509202 n 0000 ~ 11509584 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Chimaphila 11509584 20 n 04 love-in-winter 0 western_prince's_pine 0 Chimaphila_umbellata 0 Chimaphila_corymbosa 0 001 @ 11509429 n 0000 | Eurasian herb with white or pinkish flowers in a terminal corymb 11509779 20 n 02 Moneses 0 genus_Moneses 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11507518 n 0000 %m 11509958 n 0000 | 1 species: one-flowered wintergreen; sometimes included in genus Pyrola 11509958 20 n 04 one-flowered_wintergreen 0 one-flowered_pyrola 0 Moneses_uniflora 0 Pyrola_uniflora 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11509779 n 0000 | delicate evergreen dwarf herb of north temperate regions having a solitary white terminal flower; sometimes placed in genus Pyrola 11510237 20 n 02 Monotropaceae 0 family_Monotropaceae 0 005 @ 10820554 n 0000 #m 11477899 n 0000 %m 11510520 n 0000 %m 11510979 n 0000 %m 11511472 n 0000 | used in some classification for saprophytic herbs sometimes included in the family Pyrolaceae: genera Monotropa and Sarcodes 11510520 20 n 02 Monotropa 0 genus_Monotropa 0 004 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11510237 n 0000 %m 11510742 n 0000 %m 11511173 n 0000 | leafless fleshy saprophytic plants; in some classifications placed in the family Pyrolaceae 11510742 20 n 03 Indian_pipe 0 waxflower 1 Monotropa_uniflora 0 002 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 11510520 n 0000 | small waxy white or pinkish-white saprophytic woodland plant having scalelike leaves and a nodding flower; turns black with age 11510979 20 n 02 Hypopitys 0 genus_Hypopitys 0 002 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11510237 n 0000 | term used in some classifications for the pinesaps, which are usually included in the genus Monotropa 11511173 20 n 03 pinesap 0 false_beachdrops 0 Monotropa_hypopithys 0 002 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 11510520 n 0000 | fleshy tawny or reddish saprophytic herb resembling the Indian pipe and growing in woodland humus of eastern North America; in some classifications placed in a separate genus Hypopitys 11511472 20 n 02 Sarcodes 0 genus_Sarcodes 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11510237 n 0000 %m 11511645 n 0000 | snow plant; in some classifications placed in family Pyrolaceae 11511645 20 n 02 snow_plant 0 Sarcodes_sanguinea 0 002 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 11511472 n 0000 | a fleshy bright red saprophytic plant of the mountains of western North America that appears in early spring while snow is on the ground 11511878 20 n 02 Fagales 0 order_Fagales 0 004 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 11564845 n 0000 %m 11512065 n 0000 %m 11532339 n 0000 | an order of dicotyledonous trees of the subclass Hamamelidae 11512065 20 n 03 Fagaceae 0 family_Fagaceae 0 beech_family 0 009 @ 10819903 n 0000 #m 11511878 n 0000 %m 11512450 n 0000 %m 11514184 n 0000 %m 11516108 n 0000 %m 11516475 n 0000 %m 11517120 n 0000 %m 11517753 n 0000 %m 11519931 n 0000 | chiefly monoecious trees and shrubs: beeches; chestnuts; oaks; genera Castanea; Castanopsis; Chrysolepis; Fagus; Lithocarpus; Nothofagus; Quercus 11512450 20 n 02 Fagus 0 genus_Fagus 0 008 @ 10828342 n 0000 #m 11512065 n 0000 %m 11512656 n 0000 %m 11513216 n 0000 %m 11513428 n 0000 %m 11513665 n 0000 %m 11513875 n 0000 %m 11514042 n 0000 | beeches 11512656 20 n 02 beech 0 beech_tree 0 009 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11512450 n 0000 %p 07298757 n 0000 %s 11513036 n 0000 ~ 11513216 n 0000 ~ 11513428 n 0000 ~ 11513665 n 0000 ~ 11513875 n 0000 ~ 11514042 n 0000 | any of several large deciduous trees with rounded spreading crowns and smooth gray bark and small sweet edible triangular nuts enclosed in burs; north temperate regions 11513036 20 n 02 beech 2 beechwood 0 002 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 11512656 n 0000 | wood of any of various beech trees; used for flooring and containers and plywood and tool handles 11513216 20 n 03 common_beech 0 European_beech 0 Fagus_sylvatica 0 002 @ 11512656 n 0000 #m 11512450 n 0000 | large European beech with minutely-toothed leaves; widely planted as an ornamental in North America 11513428 20 n 05 copper_beech 0 purple_beech 0 Fagus_sylvatica_atropunicea 0 Fagus_purpurea 0 Fagus_sylvatica_purpurea 0 002 @ 11512656 n 0000 #m 11512450 n 0000 | variety of European beech with shining purple or copper-colored leaves 11513665 20 n 05 American_beech 0 white_beech 0 red_beech 1 Fagus_grandifolia 0 Fagus_americana 0 002 @ 11512656 n 0000 #m 11512450 n 0000 | North American forest tree with light green leaves and edible nuts 11513875 20 n 03 weeping_beech 0 Fagus_pendula 0 Fagus_sylvatica_pendula 0 002 @ 11512656 n 0000 #m 11512450 n 0000 | variety of European beech with pendulous limbs 11514042 20 n 01 Japanese_beech 0 002 @ 11512656 n 0000 #m 11512450 n 0000 | a beech native to Japan having soft light yellowish-brown wood 11514184 20 n 02 Castanea 0 genus_Castanea 0 008 @ 10828342 n 0000 #m 11512065 n 0000 %m 11514410 n 0000 %m 11514895 n 0000 %m 11515267 n 0000 %m 11515445 n 0000 %m 11515595 n 0000 %m 11515844 n 0000 | chestnuts; chinkapins 11514410 20 n 02 chestnut 0 chestnut_tree 0 010 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11514184 n 0000 %p 07299949 n 0000 %s 11514762 n 0000 ~ 11514895 n 0000 ~ 11515061 n 0000 ~ 11515267 n 0000 ~ 11515445 n 0000 ~ 11515595 n 0000 ~ 11515844 n 0000 | any of several attractive deciduous trees yellow-brown in autumn; yield a hard wood and edible nuts in a prickly bur 11514762 20 n 01 chestnut 2 002 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 11514410 n 0000 | wood of any of various chestnut trees of the genus Castanea 11514895 20 n 03 American_chestnut 0 American_sweet_chestnut 0 Castanea_dentata 0 002 @ 11514410 n 0000 #m 11514184 n 0000 | large tree found from Maine to Alabama 11515061 20 n 04 European_chestnut 0 sweet_chestnut 0 Spanish_chestnut 0 Castanea_sativa 0 001 @ 11514410 n 0000 | wild or cultivated throughout southern Europe, northwestern Africa and southwestern Asia 11515267 20 n 02 Chinese_chestnut 0 Castanea_mollissima 0 002 @ 11514410 n 0000 #m 11514184 n 0000 | a small tree with small sweet nuts; wild or naturalized in Korea and China 11515445 20 n 02 Japanese_chestnut 0 Castanea_crenata 0 002 @ 11514410 n 0000 #m 11514184 n 0000 | a spreading tree of Japan that has a short trunk 11515595 20 n 05 Allegheny_chinkapin 0 eastern_chinquapin 0 chinquapin 1 dwarf_chestnut 0 Castanea_pumila 0 003 @ 11514410 n 0000 #m 11514184 n 0000 %p 07300088 n 0000 | shrubby chestnut tree of southeastern United States having small edible nuts 11515844 20 n 04 Ozark_chinkapin 0 Ozark_chinquapin 0 chinquapin 2 Castanea_ozarkensis 0 003 @ 11514410 n 0000 #m 11514184 n 0000 %p 07300088 n 0000 | shrubby tree closely related to the Allegheny chinkapin but with larger leaves; southern midwest United States 11516108 20 n 02 Castanopsis 0 genus_Castanopsis 0 003 @ 10828342 n 0000 #m 11512065 n 0000 %m 11516366 n 0000 | evergreen trees and shrubs of warm regions valued for their foliage; southeastern United States and eastern Australia and northern New Zealand 11516366 20 n 01 oak_chestnut 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11516108 n 0000 | a tree of the genus Castanopsis 11516475 20 n 02 Chrysolepis 0 genus_Chrysolepis 0 004 @ 10828342 n 0000 #m 11512065 n 0000 %m 11516640 n 0000 %m 11516937 n 0000 | two species: golden chinkapins 11516640 20 n 05 giant_chinkapin 0 golden_chinkapin 0 Chrysolepis_chrysophylla 0 Castanea_chrysophylla 0 Castanopsis_chrysophylla 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11516475 n 0000 | small ornamental evergreen tree of Pacific Coast whose glossy yellow-green leaves are yellow beneath; bears edible nuts 11516937 20 n 02 dwarf_golden_chinkapin 0 Chrysolepis_sempervirens 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11516475 n 0000 | evergreen shrub similar to golden chinkapin; mountains of California 11517120 20 n 02 Lithocarpus 0 genus_Lithocarpus 0 003 @ 10828342 n 0000 #m 11512065 n 0000 %m 11517248 n 0000 | tanbark oaks 11517248 20 n 02 tanbark_oak 0 Lithocarpus_densiflorus 0 003 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11517120 n 0000 ~ 11517453 n 0000 | evergreen oak of the Pacific coast area having large leathery leaves; yields tanbark 11517453 20 n 03 Japanese_oak 1 Lithocarpus_glabra 0 Lithocarpus_glaber 0 001 @ 11517248 n 0000 | small evergreen tree of China and Japan 11517593 20 n 01 tanbark 0 001 @ 12408667 n 0000 | bark rich in tannin; bruised and cut in pieces to use for tanning; spent tanbark used as a ground covering 11517753 20 n 02 Nothofagus 0 genus_Nothofagus 0 010 @ 10828342 n 0000 #m 11512065 n 0000 %m 11518070 n 0000 %m 11518497 n 0000 %m 11518649 n 0000 %m 11518837 n 0000 %m 11518986 n 0000 %m 11519118 n 0000 %m 11519264 n 0000 %m 11519387 n 0000 | beeches of temperate southern hemisphere except Africa: southern beech 11518070 20 n 02 southern_beech 0 evergreen_beech 0 009 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11517753 n 0000 ~ 11518381 n 0000 ~ 11518497 n 0000 ~ 11518649 n 0000 ~ 11518986 n 0000 ~ 11519118 n 0000 ~ 11519264 n 0000 ~ 11519387 n 0000 | any of various beeches of the southern hemisphere having small usually evergreen leaves 11518381 20 n 02 myrtle_beech 0 Nothofagus_cuninghamii 0 001 @ 11518070 n 0000 | large evergreen tree of Tasmania 11518497 20 n 02 Coigue 0 Nothofagus_dombeyi 0 002 @ 11518070 n 0000 #m 11517753 n 0000 | Chilean evergreen whose leafy boughs are used for thatching 11518649 20 n 01 New_Zealand_beech 0 003 @ 11518070 n 0000 #m 11517753 n 0000 ~ 11518837 n 0000 | any of several tall New Zealand trees of the genus Nothofagus; some yield useful timber 11518837 20 n 02 silver_beech 0 Nothofagus_menziesii 0 002 @ 11518649 n 0000 #m 11517753 n 0000 | New Zealand beech with usually pale silvery bark 11518986 20 n 02 roble_beech 0 Nothofagus_obliqua 0 002 @ 11518070 n 0000 #m 11517753 n 0000 | tall deciduous South American tree 11519118 20 n 02 rauli_beech 0 Nothofagus_procera 0 002 @ 11518070 n 0000 #m 11517753 n 0000 | large Chilean timber tree yielding coarse lumber 11519264 20 n 02 black_beech 0 Nothofagus_solanderi 0 002 @ 11518070 n 0000 #m 11517753 n 0000 | New Zealand forest tree 11519387 20 n 02 hard_beech 0 Nothofagus_truncata 0 002 @ 11518070 n 0000 #m 11517753 n 0000 | tall New Zealand tree yielding very hard wood 11519530 20 n 01 acorn 0 003 @ 12382403 n 0000 #p 11520081 n 0000 %p 11519784 n 0000 | fruit of the oak tree: a smooth thin-walled nut in a woody cup-shaped base 11519694 20 n 01 cup 0 002 @ 12336912 n 0000 ~ 11519784 n 0000 | cup-shaped plant organ 11519784 20 n 02 cupule 0 acorn_cup 0 002 @ 11519694 n 0000 #p 11519530 n 0000 | cup-shaped structure of hardened bracts at the base of an acorn 11519931 20 n 02 Quercus 0 genus_Quercus 0 005 @ 10828342 n 0000 #m 11512065 n 0000 %m 11520081 n 0000 %m 11527144 n 0000 %m 11530875 n 0000 | oaks 11520081 20 n 02 oak 0 oak_tree 0 029 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11519931 n 0000 %p 11519530 n 0000 %s 11520753 n 0000 ~ 11521076 n 0000 ~ 11521487 n 0000 ~ 11522569 n 0000 ~ 11523022 n 0000 ~ 11523282 n 0000 ~ 11523474 n 0000 ~ 11524263 n 0000 ~ 11524714 n 0000 ~ 11524945 n 0000 ~ 11525175 n 0000 ~ 11525346 n 0000 ~ 11525599 n 0000 ~ 11525982 n 0000 ~ 11526461 n 0000 ~ 11527144 n 0000 ~ 11527316 n 0000 ~ 11527937 n 0000 ~ 11528141 n 0000 ~ 11528699 n 0000 ~ 11528977 n 0000 ~ 11530186 n 0000 ~ 11530465 n 0000 ~ 11530680 n 0000 ~ 11531108 n 0000 ~ 11531273 n 0000 | a deciduous tree of the genus Quercus; has acorns and lobed leaves; "great oaks grow from little acorns" 11520753 20 n 01 oak 2 004 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 11520081 n 0000 ~ 11520934 n 0000 ~ 11524481 n 0000 | the hard durable wood of any oak; used especially for furniture and flooring 11520934 20 n 01 fumed_oak 0 001 @ 11520753 n 0000 | oak given a weathered appearance by exposure to fumes of ammonia; used for cabinetwork 11521076 20 n 01 live_oak 0 005 @ 11520081 n 0000 ~ 11521241 n 0000 ~ 11522781 n 0000 ~ 11531584 n 0000 ~ 11531872 n 0000 | any of several American evergreen oaks 11521241 20 n 03 coast_live_oak 0 California_live_oak 0 Quercus_agrifolia 0 001 @ 11521076 n 0000 | highly variable often shrubby evergreen oak of coastal zone of western North America having small thick usually spiny-toothed dark-green leaves 11521487 20 n 01 white_oak 0 009 @ 11520081 n 0000 ~ 11521862 n 0000 ~ 11522113 n 0000 ~ 11522295 n 0000 ~ 11524070 n 0000 ~ 11525770 n 0000 ~ 11526189 n 0000 ~ 11528304 n 0000 ~ 11529405 n 0000 | any of numerous Old World and American oaks having 6 to 8 stamens in each floret, acorns that mature in one year and leaf veins that never extend beyond the margin of the leaf 11521862 20 n 02 American_white_oak 0 Quercus_alba 0 001 @ 11521487 n 0000 | large slow-growing deciduous tree of the eastern United States having stout spreading branches and leaves with usually 7 rounded lobes; yields strong and durable hard wood 11522113 20 n 02 Arizona_white_oak 0 Quercus_arizonica 0 001 @ 11521487 n 0000 | semi-evergreen shrub or small tree of Arizona and New Mexico having acorns with hemispherical cups 11522295 20 n 03 swamp_white_oak 0 swamp_oak 1 Quercus_bicolor 0 001 @ 11521487 n 0000 | large flaky-barked deciduous oak of the eastern United States with leaves having fewer lobes than other white oaks; yields heavy strong wood used in construction; thrives in wet soil 11522569 20 n 03 European_turkey_oak 0 turkey_oak 4 Quercus_cerris 0 001 @ 11520081 n 0000 | large deciduous tree of central and southern Europe and Asia Minor having oblong-lanceolate leaves with spiked lobes 11522781 20 n 05 canyon_oak 0 canyon_live_oak 0 maul_oak 0 iron_oak 2 Quercus_chrysolepis 0 001 @ 11521076 n 0000 | medium-sized evergreen of southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico with oblong leathery often spiny-edged leaves 11523022 20 n 02 scarlet_oak 0 Quercus_coccinea 0 001 @ 11520081 n 0000 | medium-large deciduous tree with a thick trunk found in the eastern United States and southern Canada and having close-grained wood and deeply 7-lobed leaves turning scarlet in autumn 11523282 20 n 03 jack_oak 1 northern_pin_oak 0 Quercus_ellipsoidalis 0 001 @ 11520081 n 0000 | small to medium deciduous oak of east central North America; leaves have sharply pointed lobes 11523474 20 n 01 red_oak 0 004 @ 11520081 n 0000 ~ 11523764 n 0000 ~ 11529627 n 0000 ~ 11529934 n 0000 | any of numerous American oaks having 4 stamens in each floret, acorns requiring two years to mature and leaf veins usually extending beyond the leaf margin to form points or bristles 11523764 20 n 04 southern_red_oak 0 swamp_red_oak 0 turkey_oak 1 Quercus_falcata 0 001 @ 11523474 n 0000 | large round-topped deciduous tree with spreading branches having narrow falcate leaves with deeply sinuate lobes and wood similar to that of northern red oaks; New Jersey to Illinois and southward 11524070 20 n 04 Oregon_white_oak 0 Oregon_oak 0 Garry_oak 0 Quercus_garryana 0 001 @ 11521487 n 0000 | small deciduous tree of western North America with crooked branches and pale gray bark 11524263 20 n 05 holm_oak 0 holm_tree 0 holly-leaved_oak 0 evergreen_oak 0 Quercus_ilex 0 001 @ 11520081 n 0000 | evergreen oak of southern Europe having leaves somewhat resembling those of holly; yields a hard wood 11524481 20 n 01 holm_oak 1 001 @ 11520753 n 0000 | hard wood of the holm oak tree 11524566 20 n 02 bear_oak 0 Quercus_ilicifolia 0 001 @ 11526461 n 0000 | shrubby oak of southeastern United States usually forming dense thickets 11524714 20 n 03 shingle_oak 0 laurel_oak 2 Quercus_imbricaria 0 001 @ 11520081 n 0000 | small deciduous tree of eastern and central United States having leaves that shine like laurel; wood is used in western states for shingles 11524945 20 n 03 bluejack_oak 0 turkey_oak 3 Quercus_incana 0 001 @ 11520081 n 0000 | small semi-evergreen shrubby tree of southeastern United States having hairy young branchlets and leaves narrowing to a slender bristly point 11525175 20 n 02 California_black_oak 0 Quercus_kelloggii 0 001 @ 11520081 n 0000 | large deciduous tree of the Pacific coast having deeply parted bristle-tipped leaves 11525346 20 n 03 American_turkey_oak 0 turkey_oak 2 Quercus_laevis 0 001 @ 11520081 n 0000 | small slow-growing deciduous shrubby tree of dry sandy barrens of southeastern United States having leaves with bristle-tipped lobes resembling turkey's toes 11525599 20 n 03 laurel_oak 1 pin_oak 2 Quercus_laurifolia 0 001 @ 11520081 n 0000 | large nearly semi-evergreen oak of southeastern United States; thrives in damp soil 11525770 20 n 05 California_white_oak 0 valley_oak 0 valley_white_oak 0 roble 1 Quercus_lobata 0 001 @ 11521487 n 0000 | tall graceful deciduous California oak having leathery leaves and slender pointed acorns 11525982 20 n 02 overcup_oak 0 Quercus_lyrata 0 001 @ 11520081 n 0000 | medium-large deciduous timber tree of central and southern United States; acorns deeply immersed in the cup and mature in first year 11526189 20 n 05 bur_oak 0 burr_oak 0 mossy-cup_oak 0 mossycup_oak 0 Quercus_macrocarpa 0 001 @ 11521487 n 0000 | medium to large deciduous oak of central and eastern North America with ovoid acorns deeply immersed in large fringed cups; yields tough close-grained wood 11526461 20 n 01 scrub_oak 0 004 @ 11520081 n 0000 ~ 11524566 n 0000 ~ 11526694 n 0000 ~ 11527715 n 0000 | any of various chiefly American small shrubby oaks often a dominant form on thin dry soils sometimes forming dense thickets 11526694 20 n 04 blackjack_oak 0 blackjack 0 jack_oak 2 Quercus_marilandica 0 001 @ 11526461 n 0000 | a common scrubby deciduous tree of central and southeastern United States having dark bark and broad 3-lobed (club-shaped) leaves; tends to form dense thickets 11526958 20 n 02 swamp_chestnut_oak 0 Quercus_michauxii 0 001 @ 11527316 n 0000 | medium to large deciduous tree of moist areas of southeastern United States similar to the basket oak 11527144 20 n 03 Japanese_oak 2 Quercus_mongolica 0 Quercus_grosseserrata 0 002 @ 11520081 n 0000 #m 11519931 n 0000 | oak with moderately light fine-grained wood; Japan 11527316 20 n 01 chestnut_oak 0 005 @ 11520081 n 0000 ~ 11526958 n 0000 ~ 11527502 n 0000 ~ 11528455 n 0000 ~ 11529161 n 0000 | an oak having leaves resembling those of chestnut trees 11527502 20 n 04 chinquapin_oak 0 chinkapin_oak 0 yellow_chestnut_oak 0 Quercus_muehlenbergii 0 001 @ 11527316 n 0000 | medium-sized deciduous tree of the eastern United States that yields a strong durable wood 11527715 20 n 03 myrtle_oak 0 seaside_scrub_oak 0 Quercus_myrtifolia 0 001 @ 11526461 n 0000 | small evergreen shrub or tree of southeastern United States; often forms almost impenetrable thickets in sandy coastal areas 11527937 20 n 03 water_oak 0 possum_oak 0 Quercus_nigra 0 001 @ 11520081 n 0000 | relatively tall deciduous water oak of southeastern United States often cultivated as a shade tree; thrives in wet soil 11528141 20 n 03 Nuttall_oak 0 Nuttall's_oak 0 Quercus_nuttalli 0 001 @ 11520081 n 0000 | similar to the pin oak; grows in damp sites in Mississippi River basin 11528304 20 n 03 durmast 0 Quercus_petraea 0 Quercus_sessiliflora 0 001 @ 11521487 n 0000 | deciduous European oak valued for its tough elastic wood 11528455 20 n 04 basket_oak 0 cow_oak 0 Quercus_prinus 0 Quercus_montana 0 001 @ 11527316 n 0000 | medium to large deciduous tree of the eastern United States; its durable wood is used as timber or split and woven into baskets or chair seats 11528699 20 n 03 pin_oak 1 swamp_oak 2 Quercus_palustris 0 001 @ 11520081 n 0000 | fast-growing medium to large pyramidal deciduous tree of northeastern United States and southeastern Canada having deeply pinnatifid leaves that turn bright red in autumn; thrives in damp soil 11528977 20 n 02 willow_oak 0 Quercus_phellos 0 001 @ 11520081 n 0000 | medium to large deciduous oak of the eastern United States having long lanceolate leaves and soft strong wood 11529161 20 n 04 dwarf_chinkapin_oak 0 dwarf_chinquapin_oak 0 dwarf_oak 0 Quercus_prinoides 0 001 @ 11527316 n 0000 | deciduous shrubby tree of northeastern and central United States having a sweet edible nut and often forming dense thickets 11529405 20 n 04 common_oak 0 English_oak 0 pedunculate_oak 0 Quercus_robur 0 001 @ 11521487 n 0000 | medium to large deciduous European oak having smooth leaves with rounded lobes; yields hard strong light-colored wood 11529627 20 n 03 northern_red_oak 0 Quercus_rubra 0 Quercus_borealis 0 001 @ 11523474 n 0000 | large symmetrical deciduous tree with rounded crown widely distributed in eastern North America; has large leaves with triangular spiny tipped lobes and coarse-grained wood less durable than that of white oaks 11529934 20 n 03 Shumard_oak 0 Shumard_red_oak 0 Quercus_shumardii 0 001 @ 11523474 n 0000 | large deciduous red oak of southern and eastern United States having large 7- to 9-lobed elliptical leaves, large acorns and medium hard coarse-grained wood 11530186 20 n 05 post_oak 0 box_white_oak 0 brash_oak 0 iron_oak 1 Quercus_stellata 0 001 @ 11520081 n 0000 | small deciduous tree of eastern and central United States having dark green lyrate pinnatifid leaves and tough moisture-resistant wood used especially for fence posts 11530465 20 n 02 cork_oak 0 Quercus_suber 0 001 @ 11520081 n 0000 | medium-sized evergreen oak of southern Europe and northern Africa having thick corky bark that is periodically stripped to yield commercial cork 11530680 20 n 02 Spanish_oak 0 Quercus_texana 0 001 @ 11520081 n 0000 | small deciduous tree having the trunk branched almost from the base with spreading branches; Texas and southern Oklahoma 11530875 20 n 02 huckleberry_oak 0 Quercus_vaccinifolia 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11519931 n 0000 | a low spreading or prostrate shrub of southwestern United States with small acorns and leaves resembling those of the huckleberry 11531108 20 n 02 Chinese_cork_oak 0 Quercus_variabilis 0 001 @ 11520081 n 0000 | medium to large deciduous tree of China, Japan, and Korea having thick corky bark 11531273 20 n 05 black_oak 0 yellow_oak 0 quercitron 0 quercitron_oak 0 Quercus_velutina 0 001 @ 11520081 n 0000 | medium to large deciduous timber tree of the eastern United States and southeastern Canada having dark outer bark and yellow inner bark used for tanning; broad 5-lobed leaves are bristle-tipped 11531584 20 n 02 southern_live_oak 0 Quercus_virginiana 0 001 @ 11521076 n 0000 | medium-sized evergreen native to eastern North America to the east coast of Mexico; often cultivated as shade tree for it wide-spreading crown; extremely hard tough durable wood once used in shipbuilding 11531872 20 n 03 interior_live_oak 0 Quercus_wislizenii 0 Quercus_wizlizenii 0 001 @ 11521076 n 0000 | medium-small shrubby evergreen tree of western North America similar to the coast live oak but occurring chiefly in foothills of mountain ranges removed from the coast; an important part of the chaparral 11532181 20 n 01 mast 0 001 @ 12383855 n 0000 | nuts of forest trees (as beechnuts and acorns) accumulated on the ground; used especially as food for swine 11532339 20 n 03 Betulaceae 0 family_Betulaceae 0 birch_family 0 010 @ 10819903 n 0000 #m 11511878 n 0000 %m 11532720 n 0000 %m 11535780 n 0000 %m 11538155 n 0000 %m 11538364 n 0000 %m 11539171 n 0000 %m 11539971 n 0000 %m 11540205 n 0000 %m 11540381 n 0000 | monoecious trees and shrubs (including the genera Betula and Alnus and Carpinus and Corylus and Ostrya and Ostryopsis) 11532720 20 n 02 Betula 0 genus_Betula 0 013 @ 10828342 n 0000 #m 11532339 n 0000 %m 11533075 n 0000 %m 11533622 n 0000 %m 11533808 n 0000 %m 11534069 n 0000 %m 11534326 n 0000 %m 11534536 n 0000 %m 11534732 n 0000 %m 11534946 n 0000 %m 11535194 n 0000 %m 11535341 n 0000 %m 11535589 n 0000 | a genus of trees of the family Betulaceae (such as birches) 11533075 20 n 02 birch 0 birch_tree 0 013 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11532720 n 0000 %s 11533434 n 0000 ~ 11533622 n 0000 ~ 11533808 n 0000 ~ 11534069 n 0000 ~ 11534326 n 0000 ~ 11534536 n 0000 ~ 11534732 n 0000 ~ 11534946 n 0000 ~ 11535194 n 0000 ~ 11535341 n 0000 ~ 11535589 n 0000 | any betulaceous tree or shrub of the genus Betula having a thin peeling bark 11533434 20 n 01 birch 2 002 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 11533075 n 0000 | hard close-grained wood of any of various birch trees; used especially in furniture and interior finishes and plywood 11533622 20 n 03 yellow_birch 0 Betula_alleghaniensis 0 Betula_leutea 0 002 @ 11533075 n 0000 #m 11532720 n 0000 | tree of eastern North America with thin lustrous yellow or gray bark 11533808 20 n 06 American_white_birch 0 paper_birch 0 paperbark_birch 0 canoe_birch 0 Betula_cordifolia 0 Betula_papyrifera 0 002 @ 11533075 n 0000 #m 11532720 n 0000 | small American birch with peeling white bark often worked into e.g. baskets or toy canoes 11534069 20 n 03 gray_birch 0 American_gray_birch 0 Betula_populifolia 0 002 @ 11533075 n 0000 #m 11532720 n 0000 | medium-sized birch of eastern North America having white or pale gray bark and valueless wood; occurs often as a second-growth forest tree 11534326 20 n 04 silver_birch 0 common_birch 0 European_white_birch 0 Betula_pendula 0 002 @ 11533075 n 0000 #m 11532720 n 0000 | European birch with silvery white peeling bark and markedly drooping branches 11534536 20 n 03 downy_birch 0 white_birch 0 Betula_pubescens 0 002 @ 11533075 n 0000 #m 11532720 n 0000 | European birch with dull white to pale brown bark and somewhat drooping hairy branches 11534732 20 n 04 black_birch 1 river_birch 0 red_birch 0 Betula_nigra 0 002 @ 11533075 n 0000 #m 11532720 n 0000 | birch of swamps and river bottoms throughout the eastern United States having reddish-brown bark 11534946 20 n 04 sweet_birch 0 cherry_birch 0 black_birch 2 Betula_lenta 0 002 @ 11533075 n 0000 #m 11532720 n 0000 | common birch of the eastern United States having spicy brown bark yielding a volatile oil and hard dark wood used for furniture 11535194 20 n 02 Yukon_white_birch 0 Betula_neoalaskana 0 002 @ 11533075 n 0000 #m 11532720 n 0000 | Alaskan birch with white to pale brown bark 11535341 20 n 06 swamp_birch 0 water_birch 0 mountain_birch 0 Western_paper_birch 0 Western_birch 0 Betula_fontinalis 0 002 @ 11533075 n 0000 #m 11532720 n 0000 | birch of western United States resembling the paper birch but having brownish bark 11535589 20 n 03 Newfoundland_dwarf_birch 0 American_dwarf_birch 0 Betula_glandulosa 0 002 @ 11533075 n 0000 #m 11532720 n 0000 | small shrub of colder parts of North America and Greenland 11535780 20 n 02 Alnus 0 genus_Alnus 0 012 @ 10828342 n 0000 #m 11532339 n 0000 %m 11536061 n 0000 %m 11536617 n 0000 %m 11536845 n 0000 %m 11536978 n 0000 %m 11537152 n 0000 %m 11537295 n 0000 %m 11537488 n 0000 %m 11537683 n 0000 %m 11537851 n 0000 %m 11537980 n 0000 | alders 11536061 20 n 02 alder 0 alder_tree 0 012 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11535780 n 0000 %s 11536461 n 0000 ~ 11536617 n 0000 ~ 11536845 n 0000 ~ 11536978 n 0000 ~ 11537152 n 0000 ~ 11537295 n 0000 ~ 11537488 n 0000 ~ 11537683 n 0000 ~ 11537851 n 0000 ~ 11537980 n 0000 | north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and conelike fruit; bark is used in tanning and dyeing and the rot-resistant wood 11536461 20 n 01 alder 2 002 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 11536061 n 0000 | wood of any of various alder trees; resistant to underwater rot; used for bridges etc 11536617 20 n 04 common_alder 0 European_black_alder 0 Alnus_glutinosa 0 Alnus_vulgaris 0 002 @ 11536061 n 0000 #m 11535780 n 0000 | medium-sized tree with brown-black bark and woody fruiting catkins; leaves are hairy beneath 11536845 20 n 02 gray_alder 0 Alnus_incana 0 002 @ 11536061 n 0000 #m 11535780 n 0000 | native to Europe but introduced in America 11536978 20 n 02 seaside_alder 0 Alnus_maritima 0 002 @ 11536061 n 0000 #m 11535780 n 0000 | shrub or small tree of southeastern United States having soft light brown wood 11537152 20 n 03 white_alder 1 mountain_alder 2 Alnus_rhombifolia 0 002 @ 11536061 n 0000 #m 11535780 n 0000 | tree of western United States 11537295 20 n 03 red_alder 0 Oregon_alder 0 Alnus_rubra 0 002 @ 11536061 n 0000 #m 11535780 n 0000 | large tree of Pacific coast of North America having hard red wood much used for furniture 11537488 20 n 02 speckled_alder 0 Alnus_rugosa 0 002 @ 11536061 n 0000 #m 11535780 n 0000 | common shrub of Canada and northeastern United States having shoots scattered with rust-colored down 11537683 20 n 03 smooth_alder 0 hazel_alder 0 Alnus_serrulata 0 002 @ 11536061 n 0000 #m 11535780 n 0000 | common shrub of the eastern United States with smooth bark 11537851 20 n 02 green_alder 1 Alnus_veridis 0 002 @ 11536061 n 0000 #m 11535780 n 0000 | shrub of mountainous areas of Europe 11537980 20 n 03 green_alder 2 Alnus_veridis_crispa 0 Alnus_crispa 0 002 @ 11536061 n 0000 #m 11535780 n 0000 | North American shrub with light green leaves and winged nuts 11538155 20 n 03 Carpinaceae 0 subfamily_Carpinaceae 0 family_Carpinaceae 0 002 @ 10819903 n 0000 #m 11532339 n 0000 | used in some classification systems for the genera Carpinus; Ostryopsis; and Ostryopsis 11538364 20 n 02 Carpinus 0 genus_Carpinus 0 005 @ 10828342 n 0000 #m 11532339 n 0000 %m 11538609 n 0000 %m 11538771 n 0000 %m 11538978 n 0000 | mostly deciduous monoecious trees or shrubs: hornbeams; sometimes placed in subfamily Carpinaceae 11538609 20 n 01 hornbeam 0 004 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11538364 n 0000 ~ 11538771 n 0000 ~ 11538978 n 0000 | any of several trees or shrubs of the genus Carpinus 11538771 20 n 02 European_hornbeam 0 Carpinus_betulus 0 002 @ 11538609 n 0000 #m 11538364 n 0000 | medium-sized Old World tree with smooth gray bark and leaves like beech that turn yellow-orange in autumn 11538978 20 n 02 American_hornbeam 0 Carpinus_caroliniana 0 002 @ 11538609 n 0000 #m 11538364 n 0000 | tree or large shrub with gray bark and blue-green leaves that turn red-orange in autumn 11539171 20 n 02 Ostrya 0 genus_Ostrya 0 005 @ 10828342 n 0000 #m 11532339 n 0000 %m 11539425 n 0000 %m 11539619 n 0000 %m 11539788 n 0000 | deciduous monoecious trees of Europe and Asia and America; sometimes placed in subfamily or family Carpinaceae 11539425 20 n 01 hop_hornbeam 0 004 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11539171 n 0000 ~ 11539619 n 0000 ~ 11539788 n 0000 | any of several trees resembling hornbeams with fruiting clusters resembling hops 11539619 20 n 02 Old_World_hop_hornbeam 0 Ostrya_carpinifolia 0 002 @ 11539425 n 0000 #m 11539171 n 0000 | medium-sized hop hornbeam of southern Europe and Asia Minor 11539788 20 n 04 Eastern_hop_hornbeam 0 ironwood 2 ironwood_tree 2 Ostrya_virginiana 0 002 @ 11539425 n 0000 #m 11539171 n 0000 | medium-sized hop hornbeam of eastern North America 11539971 20 n 02 Ostryopsis 0 genus_Ostryopsis 0 002 @ 10828342 n 0000 #m 11532339 n 0000 | deciduous monoecious shrubs of China and Mongolia resembling trees of the genus Ostrya; sometimes placed in subfamily or family Carpinaceae 11540205 20 n 03 Corylaceae 0 subfamily_Corylaceae 0 family_Corylaceae 0 002 @ 10819903 n 0000 #m 11532339 n 0000 | used in some classification systems for the genus Corylus 11540381 20 n 02 Corylus 0 genus_Corylus 0 003 @ 10828342 n 0000 #m 11532339 n 0000 %m 11540606 n 0000 | deciduous monoecious nut-bearing shrubs of small trees: hazel; sometimes placed in the subfamily or family Corylaceae 11540606 20 n 03 hazelnut 0 hazel 1 hazelnut_tree 0 007 @ 12359028 n 0000 #m 11540381 n 0000 %p 07300463 n 0000 %s 11540898 n 0000 ~ 11541093 n 0000 ~ 11541216 n 0000 ~ 11541368 n 0000 | any of several shrubs or small trees of the genus Corylus bearing edible nuts enclosed in a leafy husk 11540898 20 n 01 hazel 3 003 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 11540606 n 0000 #s 12391249 n 0000 | the fine-grained wood of a hazelnut tree (genus Corylus) and the hazel tree (Australian genus Pomaderris) 11541093 20 n 02 American_hazel 0 Corylus_americana 0 001 @ 11540606 n 0000 | nut-bearing shrub of eastern North America 11541216 20 n 04 cobnut 0 filbert 0 Corylus_avellana 0 Corylus_avellana_grandis 0 001 @ 11540606 n 0000 | small nut-bearing tree much grown in Europe 11541368 20 n 02 beaked_hazelnut 0 Corylus_cornuta 0 001 @ 11540606 n 0000 | hazel of western United States with conspicuous beaklike involucres on the nuts 11541527 20 n 02 Gentianales 0 order_Gentianales 0 009 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 10920843 n 0000 %m 11020399 n 0000 %m 11541899 n 0000 %m 11551042 n 0000 %m 11551865 n 0000 %m 11735886 n 0000 %m 11736595 n 0000 %m 12479048 n 0000 | an order of dicotyledonous plants having gamopetalous flowers; Gentianaceae; Apocynaceae; Asclepiadaceae; Loganiaceae; Oleaceae; Salvadoraceae 11541899 20 n 03 Gentianaceae 0 family_Gentianaceae 0 gentian_family 0 013 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 11541527 n 0000 %m 11542305 n 0000 %m 11543546 n 0000 %m 11544068 n 0000 %m 11544438 n 0000 %m 11545202 n 0000 %m 11545506 n 0000 %m 11547343 n 0000 %m 11548001 n 0000 %m 11549461 n 0000 %m 11549786 n 0000 %m 11550660 n 0000 | chiefly herbaceous plants with showy flowers; some are cultivated as ornamentals 11542305 20 n 02 Centaurium 0 genus_Centaurium 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11541899 n 0000 %m 11542531 n 0000 | genus of low-growing herbs mostly of northern hemisphere having flowers with protruding spirally twisted anthers 11542531 20 n 01 centaury 2 008 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11542305 n 0000 ~ 11542758 n 0000 ~ 11542926 n 0000 ~ 11543075 n 0000 ~ 11543242 n 0000 ~ 11543347 n 0000 ~ 11543454 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Centaurium 11542758 20 n 02 rosita 0 Centaurium_calycosum 0 001 @ 11542531 n 0000 | erect plant with small clusters of pink trumpet-shaped flowers of southwestern United States 11542926 20 n 02 lesser_centaury 0 Centaurium_minus 0 001 @ 11542531 n 0000 | common European glabrous annual centaury with flowers in dense cymes 11543075 20 n 02 tufted_centaury 0 Centaurium_scilloides 0 001 @ 11542531 n 0000 | tufted perennial of western Europe and Azores having bright pink to white flowers 11543242 20 n 01 seaside_centaury 0 001 @ 11542531 n 0000 | a variety of centaury found at the seaside 11543347 20 n 01 broad_leaved_centaury 0 001 @ 11542531 n 0000 | a variety of centaury with broad leaves 11543454 20 n 01 slender_centaury 0 001 @ 11542531 n 0000 | a slender variety of centaury 11543546 20 n 02 Eustoma 0 genus_Eustoma 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11541899 n 0000 %m 11543742 n 0000 | small genus of herbs of warm regions of southern North America to northern South America 11543742 20 n 04 prairie_gentian 0 tulip_gentian 0 bluebell 0 Eustoma_grandiflorum 0 002 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 11543546 n 0000 | one of the most handsome prairie wildflowers laving large erect bell-shaped bluish flowers; of moist places in prairies and fields from eastern Colorado and Nebraska south to New Mexico and Texas 11544068 20 n 02 Exacum 0 genus_Exacum 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11541899 n 0000 %m 11544246 n 0000 | genus of tropical Asiatic and African plants: especially Persian violets 11544246 20 n 02 Persian_violet 0 Exacum_affine 0 002 @ 12332505 n 0000 #m 11544068 n 0000 | perennial cultivated especially as a houseplant for its fragrant bluish to dark lavender flowers 11544438 20 n 02 Frasera 0 genus_Frasera 0 004 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11541899 n 0000 %m 11544660 n 0000 %m 11544963 n 0000 | genus of North American herbs: columbo; includes some species sometimes placed in genus Swertia 11544660 20 n 06 columbo 0 American_columbo 0 deer's-ear 0 deer's-ears 0 pyramid_plant 0 American_gentian 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11544438 n 0000 | any of various tall perennial herbs constituting the genus Frasera; widely distributed in warm dry upland areas of California, Oregon, and Washington 11544963 20 n 03 green_gentian 0 Frasera_speciosa 0 Swertia_speciosa 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11544438 n 0000 | tall herb with panicles of white flowers flushed with green; northwestern United States; sometimes placed in genus Swertia 11545202 20 n 02 Gentiana 0 genus_Gentiana 0 004 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11541899 n 0000 %m 11546654 n 0000 %m 11546816 n 0000 | type genus of the Gentianaceae; cosmopolitan genus of herbs nearly cosmopolitan in cool temperate regions; in some classifications includes genera Gentianopsis and Gentianella 11545506 20 n 01 gentian 0 014 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11541899 n 0000 ~ 11545907 n 0000 ~ 11546114 n 0000 ~ 11546325 n 0000 ~ 11546506 n 0000 ~ 11546654 n 0000 ~ 11546816 n 0000 ~ 11547020 n 0000 ~ 11547212 n 0000 ~ 11547579 n 0000 ~ 11547828 n 0000 ~ 11548215 n 0000 ~ 11549629 n 0000 | any of various plants of the family Gentianaceae especially the genera Gentiana and Gentianella and Gentianopsis 11545907 20 n 02 gentianella 2 Gentiana_acaulis 0 001 @ 11545506 n 0000 | low-growing alpine plant cultivated for its dark glossy green leaves in basal rosettes and showy solitary bell-shaped blue flowers 11546114 20 n 04 closed_gentian 1 blind_gentian 1 bottle_gentian 0 Gentiana_andrewsii 0 001 @ 11545506 n 0000 | gentian of eastern North America having tubular blue or white flowers that open little if at all 11546325 20 n 02 explorer's_gentian 0 Gentiana_calycosa 0 001 @ 11545506 n 0000 | tufted sometimes sprawling perennial with blue flowers spotted with green; western North America 11546506 20 n 03 closed_gentian 2 blind_gentian 2 Gentiana_clausa 0 001 @ 11545506 n 0000 | similar to Gentiana andrewsii but with larger flowers 11546654 20 n 02 great_yellow_gentian 0 Gentiana_lutea 0 002 @ 11545506 n 0000 #m 11545202 n 0000 | robust European perennial having clusters of yellow flowers 11546816 20 n 03 marsh_gentian 0 calathian_violet 0 Gentiana_pneumonanthe 0 002 @ 11545506 n 0000 #m 11545202 n 0000 | perennial Eurasian gentian with sky-blue funnel-shaped flowers of damp open heaths 11547020 20 n 02 soapwort_gentian 0 Gentiana_saponaria 0 001 @ 11545506 n 0000 | erect perennial of wet woodlands of North America having leaves and flower buds resembling those of soapwort 11547212 20 n 02 striped_gentian 0 Gentiana_villosa 0 001 @ 11545506 n 0000 | a perennial marsh gentian of eastern North America 11547343 20 n 02 Gentianella 0 genus_Gentianella 0 004 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11541899 n 0000 %m 11547579 n 0000 %m 11547828 n 0000 | genus of herbs with flowers that resemble gentian; in some classifications included in genus Gentiana 11547579 20 n 06 agueweed 1 ague_weed 0 five-flowered_gentian 0 stiff_gentian 0 Gentianella_quinquefolia 0 Gentiana_quinquefolia 0 002 @ 11545506 n 0000 #m 11547343 n 0000 | gentian of eastern North America having clusters of bristly blue flowers 11547828 20 n 02 felwort 0 gentianella_amarella 0 002 @ 11545506 n 0000 #m 11547343 n 0000 | gentian of Europe and China having creamy white flowers with fringed corollas 11548001 20 n 02 Gentianopsis 0 genus_Gentianopsis 0 004 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11541899 n 0000 %m 11548215 n 0000 %m 11548893 n 0000 | genus of fringed gentians; in some classifications included in genus Gentiana 11548215 20 n 01 fringed_gentian 0 007 @ 11545506 n 0000 #m 11548001 n 0000 ~ 11548518 n 0000 ~ 11548712 n 0000 ~ 11548893 n 0000 ~ 11549063 n 0000 ~ 11549290 n 0000 | any of various herbs of the genus Gentianopsis having the margins of the corolla lobes fringed; sometimes included in genus Gentiana 11548518 20 n 02 Gentianopsis_crinita 0 Gentiana_crinita 0 001 @ 11548215 n 0000 | tall widely distributed fringed gentian of eastern North America having violet-blue or white fringed flowers 11548712 20 n 02 Gentianopsis_detonsa 0 Gentiana_detonsa 0 001 @ 11548215 n 0000 | medium-tall fringed gentian with pale-glue to blue-purple flowers; circumboreal in distribution 11548893 20 n 02 Gentianopsid_procera 0 Gentiana_procera 0 002 @ 11548215 n 0000 #m 11548001 n 0000 | small blue-flowered fringed gentian of east central North America 11549063 20 n 02 Gentianopsis_thermalis 0 Gentiana_thermalis 0 001 @ 11548215 n 0000 | small blue-flowered fringed gentian of western United States (Rocky Mountains) especially around hot springs in Yellowstone National Park 11549290 20 n 03 tufted_gentian 0 Gentianopsis_holopetala 0 Gentiana_holopetala 0 001 @ 11548215 n 0000 | small blue-flowered fringed gentian of Sierra Nevada mountains 11549461 20 n 02 Halenia 0 genus_Halenia 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11541899 n 0000 %m 11549629 n 0000 | genus of herbs of Eurasia and the Americas: spurred gentians 11549629 20 n 01 spurred_gentian 0 002 @ 11545506 n 0000 #m 11549461 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Halenia having flowers with spurred lobes 11549786 20 n 01 genus_Sabbatia 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11541899 n 0000 %m 11549948 n 0000 | genus of smooth slender North American herbs with showy flowers 11549948 20 n 01 sabbatia 0 005 @ 12370268 n 0000 #m 11549786 n 0000 ~ 11550196 n 0000 ~ 11550362 n 0000 ~ 11550514 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Sabbatia having usually pink cymose flowers; occur from acid bogs to brackish marshes 11550196 20 n 04 rose_pink 0 bitter_floom 0 American_centaury 1 Sabbatia_Angularis 0 001 @ 11549948 n 0000 | pink-flowered marsh plant of the eastern United States 11550362 20 n 03 marsh_pink 0 American_centaury 2 Sabbatia_stellaris 0 001 @ 11549948 n 0000 | pink-flowered marsh plant of the eastern United States 11550514 20 n 03 prairia_Sabbatia 0 Texas_star 2 Sabbatia_campestris 0 001 @ 11549948 n 0000 | prairie herb with solitary lilac-colored flowers 11550660 20 n 02 Swertia 0 genus_Swertia 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11541899 n 0000 %m 11550835 n 0000 | genus of herbs of mountains of North America and Eurasia and Africa 11550835 20 n 02 marsh_felwort 0 Swertia_perennia 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11550660 n 0000 | perennial of damp places in mountains of Eurasia and North America having dull-colored blue or violet flowers 11551042 20 n 03 Salvadoraceae 0 family_Salvadoraceae 0 Salvadora_family 0 003 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 11541527 n 0000 %m 11551302 n 0000 | a family of Old World shrubs and trees of order Gentianales; related to Oleaceae but having four stamens and four petals 11551302 20 n 02 Salvadora 0 genus_Salvadora 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11551042 n 0000 %m 11551517 n 0000 | genus of evergreen trees or shrubs; fruit is a drupe; grows in Africa through Arabia to India and China 11551517 20 n 03 toothbrush_tree 0 mustard_tree 1 Salvadora_persica 0 002 @ 11902961 n 0000 #m 11551302 n 0000 | glabrous or pubescent evergreen shrub or tree of the genus Salvadora; twigs are fibrous and in some parts of the world are bound together in clusters and used as a toothbrush; shoots are used as camel fodder; plant ash provides salt 11551865 20 n 03 Oleaceae 0 family_Oleaceae 0 olive_family 0 012 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 11541527 n 0000 %m 11552484 n 0000 %m 11553776 n 0000 %m 11554277 n 0000 %m 11554833 n 0000 %m 11555208 n 0000 %m 11558377 n 0000 %m 11559472 n 0000 %m 11561264 n 0000 %m 11561711 n 0000 %m 11562014 n 0000 | trees and shrubs having berries or drupes or capsules as fruits; sometimes placed in the order Oleales: olive; ash; jasmine; privet; lilac 11552300 20 n 02 Oleales 0 order_Oleales 0 002 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 10920843 n 0000 | coextensive with the family Oleaceae; in some classifications included in the order Gentianales 11552484 20 n 02 Olea 0 genus_Olea 0 006 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11551865 n 0000 %m 11552699 n 0000 %m 11553039 n 0000 %m 11553472 n 0000 %m 11553625 n 0000 | evergreen trees and shrubs having oily one-seeded fruits 11552699 20 n 01 olive_tree 0 006 @ 11902961 n 0000 #m 11552484 n 0000 %s 11552897 n 0000 ~ 11553039 n 0000 ~ 11553472 n 0000 ~ 11553625 n 0000 | a tree of the genus Olea cultivated for its fruit 11552897 20 n 01 olive 2 002 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 11552699 n 0000 | hard yellow often variegated wood of an olive tree; used in cabinetwork 11553039 20 n 03 olive 0 European_olive_tree 0 Olea_europaea 0 004 @ 11552699 n 0000 #m 11552484 n 0000 %p 07295024 n 0000 %p 11553304 n 0000 | evergreen tree cultivated in the Mediterranean region since antiquity and now elsewhere; has edible shiny black fruits 11553304 20 n 01 olive 1 003 @ 12382403 n 0000 #p 11553039 n 0000 %s 07203639 n 0000 | small ovoid fruit of the European olive tree; important food and source of oil 11553472 20 n 02 black_maire 0 Olea_cunninghamii 0 002 @ 11552699 n 0000 #m 11552484 n 0000 | northern Zealand tree having dense hard light-brown wood 11553625 20 n 02 white_maire 0 Olea_lanceolata 0 002 @ 11552699 n 0000 #m 11552484 n 0000 | small New Zealand tree having red pulpy one-seeded fruit 11553776 20 n 02 Chionanthus 0 genus_Chionanthus 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11551865 n 0000 %m 11553930 n 0000 | deciduous trees or shrubs: fringe tree 11553930 20 n 01 fringe_tree 0 003 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11553776 n 0000 ~ 11554107 n 0000 | any of various small decorative flowering trees or shrubs of the genus Chionanthus 11554107 20 n 02 fringe_bush 0 Chionanthus_virginicus 0 001 @ 11553930 n 0000 | small bushy tree of southeastern United States having profuse clusters of white flowers 11554277 20 n 01 genus_Forestiera 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11551865 n 0000 %m 11554424 n 0000 | genus of often spiny American shrubs and trees 11554424 20 n 01 forestiera 0 003 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11554277 n 0000 ~ 11554551 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Forestiera 11554551 20 n 03 tanglebush 0 desert_olive 0 Forestiera_neomexicana 0 001 @ 11554424 n 0000 | spiny branching deciduous shrub of southwestern United States having clusters of insignificant yellow-white flowers appearing before leaves followed by attractive black berrylike fruits 11554833 20 n 01 genus_Forsythia 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11551865 n 0000 %m 11554942 n 0000 | forsythia 11554942 20 n 01 forsythia 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11554833 n 0000 | any of various early blooming oleaceous shrubs of the genus Forsythia; native to eastern Asia and southern Europe but widely cultivated for their branches of bright yellow bell-shaped flowers 11555208 20 n 02 Fraxinus 0 genus_Fraxinus 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11551865 n 0000 %m 11555321 n 0000 | ash 11555321 20 n 02 ash 0 ash_tree 0 018 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11555208 n 0000 ~ 08981311 n 0000 %s 11555779 n 0000 ~ 11555973 n 0000 ~ 11556144 n 0000 ~ 11556278 n 0000 ~ 11556430 n 0000 ~ 11556561 n 0000 ~ 11556757 n 0000 ~ 11556947 n 0000 ~ 11557151 n 0000 ~ 11557333 n 0000 ~ 11557677 n 0000 ~ 11557844 n 0000 ~ 11557947 n 0000 ~ 11558128 n 0000 %p 11558277 n 0000 | any of various deciduous pinnate-leaved ornamental or timber trees of the genus Fraxinus 11555779 20 n 01 ash 2 002 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 11555321 n 0000 | strong elastic wood of any of various ash trees; used for furniture and tool handles and sporting goods such as baseball bats 11555973 20 n 02 white_ash 1 Fraxinus_Americana 0 001 @ 11555321 n 0000 | spreading American ash with leaves pale green or silvery beneath and having hard brownish wood 11556144 20 n 02 swamp_ash 0 Fraxinus_caroliniana 0 001 @ 11555321 n 0000 | small ash of swampy areas of southeastern United States 11556278 20 n 02 flowering_ash 2 Fraxinus_cuspidata 0 001 @ 11555321 n 0000 | shrubby ash of southwestern United States having fragrant white flowers 11556430 20 n 02 flowering_ash 3 Fraxinus_dipetala 0 001 @ 11555321 n 0000 | shrubby California ash with showy off-white flowers 11556561 20 n 03 European_ash 0 common_European_ash 0 Fraxinus_excelsior 0 001 @ 11555321 n 0000 | tall ash of Europe to the Caucasus having leaves shiny dark-green above and pale downy beneath 11556757 20 n 03 Oregon_ash 0 Fraxinus_latifolia 0 Fraxinus_oregona 0 001 @ 11555321 n 0000 | timber tree of western North America yielding hard light wood; closely related to the red ash 11556947 20 n 05 black_ash 0 basket_ash 0 brown_ash 0 hoop_ash 0 Fraxinus_nigra 0 001 @ 11555321 n 0000 | vigorous spreading North American tree having dark brown heavy wood; leaves turn gold in autumn 11557151 20 n 03 manna_ash 0 flowering_ash 1 Fraxinus_ornus 0 001 @ 11555321 n 0000 | southern Mediterranean ash having fragrant white flowers in dense panicles and yielding manna 11557333 20 n 03 red_ash 0 downy_ash 0 Fraxinus_pennsylvanica 0 002 @ 11555321 n 0000 ~ 11557512 n 0000 | smallish American tree with velvety branchlets and lower leaf surfaces 11557512 20 n 02 green_ash 0 Fraxinus_pennsylvanica_subintegerrima 0 001 @ 11557333 n 0000 | a variety of red ash having glossy branchlets and lower leaf surfaces 11557677 20 n 02 blue_ash 0 Fraxinus_quadrangulata 0 001 @ 11555321 n 0000 | ash of central and southern United States with bluish-green foliage and hard brown wood 11557844 20 n 02 mountain_ash 2 Fraxinus_texensis 0 001 @ 11555321 n 0000 | low-growing ash of Texas 11557947 20 n 02 pumpkin_ash 0 Fraxinus_tomentosa 0 001 @ 11555321 n 0000 | timber tree of central and southeastern United States having hairy branchlets and a swollen trunk base 11558128 20 n 02 Arizona_ash 0 Fraxinus_velutina 0 001 @ 11555321 n 0000 | small shrubby ash of southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico 11558277 20 n 01 ash-key 0 002 @ 12383216 n 0000 #p 11555321 n 0000 | winged seed of the ash tree 11558377 20 n 02 Jasminum 0 genus_Jasminum 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11551865 n 0000 %m 11558575 n 0000 | shrubs and woody climbers mostly of tropical and temperate Old World: jasmine; jessamine 11558575 20 n 01 jasmine 0 006 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11558377 n 0000 ~ 11558796 n 0000 ~ 11558934 n 0000 ~ 11559098 n 0000 ~ 11559316 n 0000 | any of several shrubs and vines of the genus Jasminum chiefly native to Asia 11558796 20 n 02 primrose_jasmine 0 Jasminum_mesnyi 0 001 @ 11558575 n 0000 | evergreen rambling yellow-flowered shrub of western China 11558934 20 n 02 winter_jasmine 0 Jasminum_nudiflorum 0 001 @ 11558575 n 0000 | deciduous rambling shrub widely cultivated for its winter-blooming yellow flowers 11559098 20 n 04 common_jasmine 0 true_jasmine 0 jessamine 0 Jasminum_officinale 0 001 @ 11558575 n 0000 | tall-climbing deciduous shrub with fragrant white or yellow or red flowers used in perfume and to flavor tea 11559316 20 n 02 Arabian_jasmine 0 Jasminum_sambac 0 001 @ 11558575 n 0000 | East Indian evergreen vine cultivated for its profuse fragrant white flowers 11559472 20 n 02 Ligustrum 0 genus_Ligustrum 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11551865 n 0000 %m 11559617 n 0000 | genus of Old World shrubs: privet 11559617 20 n 01 privet 0 009 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11559472 n 0000 ~ 11559973 n 0000 ~ 11560120 n 0000 ~ 11560308 n 0000 ~ 11560525 n 0000 ~ 11560768 n 0000 ~ 11560913 n 0000 ~ 11561138 n 0000 | any of various Old World shrubs having smooth entire leaves and terminal panicles of small white flowers followed by small black berries; many used for hedges 11559973 20 n 02 Amur_privet 0 Ligustrum_amurense 0 001 @ 11559617 n 0000 | eastern Asian shrub cultivated especially for its persistent foliage 11560120 20 n 03 ibolium_privet 0 ibota_privet 0 Ligustrum_ibolium 0 001 @ 11559617 n 0000 | fast-growing and tightly branched hybrid of Ligustrum ovalifolium and Ligustrum obtusifolium 11560308 20 n 02 Japanese_privet 0 Ligustrum_japonicum 0 001 @ 11559617 n 0000 | evergreen shrub of Japan and Korea having small dark leaves and flowers in loose panicles; related to but smaller than Chinese privet 11560525 20 n 03 Chinese_privet 0 white_wax_tree 0 Ligustrum_lucidum 0 001 @ 11559617 n 0000 | erect evergreen treelike shrub of China and Korea and Japan having acuminate leaves and flowers in long erect panicles; resembles Japanese privet 11560768 20 n 01 Ligustrum_obtusifolium 0 001 @ 11559617 n 0000 | small deciduous shrub having graceful arching branches and luxuriant foliage 11560913 20 n 02 California_privet 0 Ligustrum_ovalifolium 0 001 @ 11559617 n 0000 | semi-evergreen Japanese shrub having malodorous flowers; used extensively for hedges because more likely to stay green that common privet 11561138 20 n 02 common_privet 0 Ligustrum_vulgare 0 001 @ 11559617 n 0000 | deciduous semi-evergreen shrub used for hedges 11561264 20 n 02 Osmanthus 0 genus_Osmanthus 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11551865 n 0000 %m 11561491 n 0000 | widely distributed genus of evergreen shrubs or trees of southern United States and Middle East and China and Japan 11561491 20 n 03 devilwood 0 American_olive 0 Osmanthus_americanus 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11561264 n 0000 | small tree of southern United States having panicles of dull white flowers followed by dark purple fruits 11561711 20 n 02 Phillyrea 0 genus_Phillyrea 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11551865 n 0000 %m 11561882 n 0000 | small genus of evergreen shrubs of the Mediterranean region 11561882 20 n 01 mock_privet 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11561711 n 0000 | evergreen shrub with white flowers and olivelike fruits 11562014 20 n 02 Syringa 1 genus_Syringa 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11551865 n 0000 %m 11562210 n 0000 | genus of Old World shrubs or low trees having fragrant flowers in showy panicles: lilacs 11562210 20 n 01 lilac 0 008 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11562014 n 0000 ~ 11562481 n 0000 ~ 11562683 n 0000 ~ 11562888 n 0000 ~ 11563067 n 0000 ~ 11563256 n 0000 ~ 11563422 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Syringa having large panicles of usually fragrant flowers 11562481 20 n 02 Himalayan_lilac 0 Syringa_emodi 0 001 @ 11562210 n 0000 | robust upright shrub of mountains of northern India having oblong-elliptic leaves and pale lilac or white malodorous flowers 11562683 20 n 03 Hungarian_lilac 0 Syringa_josikaea 0 Syringa_josikea 0 001 @ 11562210 n 0000 | central European upright shrub having elliptic leaves and upright clusters of lilac or deep violet flowers 11562888 20 n 02 Persian_lilac 1 Syringa_persica 0 001 @ 11562210 n 0000 | small densely branching Asiatic shrub having lanceolate leaves and panicles of fragrant lilac flowers 11563067 20 n 03 Japanese_tree_lilac 0 Syringa_reticulata 0 Syringa_amurensis_japonica 0 001 @ 11562210 n 0000 | small tree of Japan having narrow pointed leaves and creamy-white flowers 11563256 20 n 02 Japanese_lilac 0 Syringa_villosa 0 001 @ 11562210 n 0000 | lilac of northern China having ovate leaves and profuse early summer rose-lilac flowers 11563422 20 n 02 common_lilac 0 Syringa_vulgaris 0 001 @ 11562210 n 0000 | large European lilac naturalized in North America having heart-shaped ovate leaves and large panicles of highly fragrant lilac or white flowers 11563643 20 n 01 manna 0 001 @ 14184901 n 0000 | hardened sugary exudation of various trees 11563737 20 n 03 Haemodoraceae 0 family_Haemodoraceae 0 bloodwort_family 0 005 @ 10810582 n 0000 #m 11662414 n 0000 %m 11563953 n 0000 %m 11564119 n 0000 %m 11564248 n 0000 | some genera placed in family Liliaceae 11563953 20 n 01 bloodwort 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11563737 n 0000 | any of various plants of the family Haemodoraceae; roots contain a deep red coloring matter 11564119 20 n 02 Haemodorum 0 genus_Haemodorum 0 002 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11563737 n 0000 | type genus of family Haemodoraceae 11564248 20 n 02 Anigozanthus 0 genus_Anigozanthus 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11563737 n 0000 %m 11564585 n 0000 | genus of monocotyledonous plants with curious woolly flowers on sturdy stems above a fan of sword-shaped leaves; includes kangaroo's paw and cat's paw and Australian sword lily; sometimes placed in family Amaryllidaceae 11564585 20 n 05 kangaroo_paw 0 kangaroo's-foot 0 kangaroo-foot_plant 0 Australian_sword_lily 0 Anigozanthus_manglesii 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11564248 n 0000 | sedgelike spring-flowering herb having clustered flowers covered with woolly hairs; Australia 11564845 20 n 02 Hamamelidae 0 subclass_Hamamelidae 0 010 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 10920843 n 0000 %m 10819903 n 0000 %m 10828342 n 0000 %m 11511878 n 0000 %m 11565414 n 0000 %m 11565575 n 0000 %m 11565794 n 0000 %m 11565986 n 0000 %m 11566155 n 0000 | a group of chiefly woody plants considered among the most primitive of angiosperms; perianth poorly developed or lacking; flowers often unisexual and often in catkins and often wind pollinated; contains 23 families including the Betulaceae and Fagaceae (includes the Amentiferae); sometimes classified as a superorder 11565414 20 n 02 Amentiferae 0 group_Amentiferae 0 002 @ 07509560 n 0000 #m 11564845 n 0000 | used in some classification systems for plants that bear catkins 11565575 20 n 02 Hamamelidanthum 0 genus_Hamamelidanthum 0 002 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11564845 n 0000 | genus of fossil plants of the Oligocene having flowers resembling those of the witch hazel; found in Baltic region 11565794 20 n 02 Hamamelidoxylon 0 genus_Hamamelidoxylon 0 002 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11564845 n 0000 | genus of fossil plants having wood identical with or similar to that of the witch hazel 11565986 20 n 02 Hamamelites 0 genus_Hamamelites 0 002 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11564845 n 0000 | genus of fossil plants having leaves similar to those of the witch hazel 11566155 20 n 03 Hamamelidaceae 0 family_Hamamelidaceae 0 witch-hazel_family 0 008 @ 10819903 n 0000 #m 11564845 n 0000 %m 11566488 n 0000 %m 11567221 n 0000 %m 11567615 n 0000 %m 11568083 n 0000 %m 11568933 n 0000 %m 11569380 n 0000 | comprises genera Hamamelis; Corylopsis; Fothergilla; Liquidambar; Parrotia; other small genera 11566488 20 n 02 Hamamelis 0 genus_Hamamelis 0 003 @ 10998718 n 0000 #m 11566155 n 0000 %m 11566644 n 0000 | deciduous shrubs or small trees: witch hazel 11566644 20 n 02 witch_hazel 0 wych_hazel 0 004 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11566488 n 0000 ~ 11566857 n 0000 ~ 11567042 n 0000 | any of several shrubs or trees of the genus Hamamelis; bark yields an astringent lotion 11566857 20 n 02 Virginian_witch_hazel 0 Hamamelis_virginiana 0 001 @ 11566644 n 0000 | common shrub of eastern North America having small yellow flowers after the leaves have fallen 11567042 20 n 02 vernal_witch_hazel 0 Hamamelis_vernalis 0 001 @ 11566644 n 0000 | fragrant shrub of lower Mississippi valley having very small flowers from midwinter to spring 11567221 20 n 02 Corylopsis 0 genus_Corylopsis 0 003 @ 10998718 n 0000 #m 11566155 n 0000 %m 11567395 n 0000 | small genus of deciduous shrubs of temperate regions of Asia 11567395 20 n 02 winter_hazel 0 flowering_hazel 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11567221 n 0000 | any of several Asiatic deciduous shrubs cultivated for their nodding racemes of yellow flowers that appear before the leaves 11567615 20 n 01 genus_Fothergilla 0 003 @ 10998718 n 0000 #m 11566155 n 0000 %m 11567782 n 0000 | small genus of deciduous shrubs of the southeastern United States 11567782 20 n 02 fothergilla 0 witch_alder 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11567615 n 0000 | any of several deciduous low-growing shrubs of the genus Fothergilla having showy brushlike spikes of white flowers in spring and fiery red and orange autumn color; grows from Alabama to the Allegheny Mountains 11568083 20 n 01 genus_Liquidambar 0 004 @ 10998718 n 0000 #m 11566155 n 0000 %m 11568213 n 0000 %m 11568341 n 0000 | sweet gum 11568213 20 n 01 liquidambar 0 003 @ 11586059 n 0000 #m 11568083 n 0000 ~ 11568341 n 0000 | any tree of the genus Liquidambar 11568341 20 n 06 sweet_gum 1 sweet_gum_tree 0 bilsted 0 red_gum 3 American_sweet_gum 0 Liquidambar_styraciflua 0 003 @ 11568213 n 0000 #m 11568083 n 0000 %s 11568622 n 0000 | a North American tree of the genus Liquidambar having prickly spherical fruit clusters and fragrant sap 11568622 20 n 02 sweet_gum 2 liquidambar 2 002 @ 14050197 n 0000 #s 11568341 n 0000 | aromatic exudate from the sweet gum tree 11568751 20 n 04 sweet_gum 3 satin_walnut 0 hazelwood 2 red_gum 4 001 @ 11586286 n 0000 | reddish-brown wood and lumber from heartwood of the sweet gum tree used to make furniture 11568933 20 n 02 Parrotia 0 genus_Parrotia 0 003 @ 10998718 n 0000 #m 11566155 n 0000 %m 11569065 n 0000 | one species: iron tree 11569065 20 n 04 iron_tree 0 iron-tree 0 ironwood 1 ironwood_tree 1 002 @ 12357846 n 0000 #m 11568933 n 0000 | a small slow-growing deciduous tree of northern Iran having a low domed shape 11569256 20 n 01 ironwood 4 001 @ 14243413 n 0000 | exceptionally tough or hard wood of any of a number of ironwood trees 11569380 20 n 02 Parrotiopsis 0 genus_Parrotiopsis 0 002 @ 10998718 n 0000 #m 11566155 n 0000 | one species: deciduous tree of the Himalaya Mountains 11569532 20 n 02 Juglandales 0 order_Juglandales 0 003 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 10920843 n 0000 %m 11569688 n 0000 | coextensive with the family Juglandaceae 11569688 20 n 03 Juglandaceae 0 family_Juglandaceae 0 walnut_family 0 005 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 11569532 n 0000 %m 11569933 n 0000 %m 11571456 n 0000 %m 11574128 n 0000 | trees having usually edible nuts: butternuts; walnuts; hickories; pecans 11569933 20 n 02 Juglans 0 genus_Juglans 0 007 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11569688 n 0000 %m 11570147 n 0000 %m 11570551 n 0000 %m 11570734 n 0000 %m 11570973 n 0000 %m 11571183 n 0000 | type genus of the Juglandaceae 11570147 20 n 02 walnut 0 walnut_tree 0 008 @ 12359028 n 0000 #m 11569933 n 0000 %p 07298887 n 0000 %s 11570384 n 0000 ~ 11570551 n 0000 ~ 11570734 n 0000 ~ 11570973 n 0000 ~ 11571183 n 0000 | any of various trees of the genus Juglans 11570384 20 n 01 walnut 2 002 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 11570147 n 0000 | hard dark-brown wood of any of various walnut trees; used especially for furniture and paneling 11570551 20 n 02 California_black_walnut 0 Juglans_californica 0 002 @ 11570147 n 0000 #m 11569933 n 0000 | medium-sized tree with somewhat aromatic compound leaves and edible nuts 11570734 20 n 04 butternut 0 butternut_tree 0 white_walnut 0 Juglans_cinerea 0 003 @ 11570147 n 0000 #m 11569933 n 0000 %p 07299566 n 0000 | North American walnut tree having light-brown wood and edible nuts; source of a light-brown dye 11570973 20 n 04 black_walnut 0 black_walnut_tree 0 black_hickory 3 Juglans_nigra 0 003 @ 11570147 n 0000 #m 11569933 n 0000 %p 07299080 n 0000 | North American walnut tree with hard dark wood and edible nut 11571183 20 n 05 English_walnut 0 English_walnut_tree 0 Circassian_walnut 0 Persian_walnut 0 Juglans_regia 0 003 @ 11570147 n 0000 #m 11569933 n 0000 %m 07299214 n 0000 | Eurasian walnut valued for its large edible nut and its hard richly figured wood; widely cultivated 11571456 20 n 02 Carya 0 genus_Carya 0 011 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11569688 n 0000 %m 11571779 n 0000 %m 11572183 n 0000 %m 11572396 n 0000 %m 11572575 n 0000 %m 11572846 n 0000 %m 11573164 n 0000 %m 11573438 n 0000 %m 11573642 n 0000 %m 11573868 n 0000 | genus of large deciduous nut-bearing trees; United States and China 11571779 20 n 02 hickory 0 hickory_tree 0 010 @ 12359028 n 0000 #m 11571456 n 0000 %s 11572054 n 0000 ~ 11572183 n 0000 ~ 11572396 n 0000 ~ 11572575 n 0000 ~ 11573164 n 0000 ~ 11573438 n 0000 ~ 11573642 n 0000 ~ 11573868 n 0000 | American hardwood tree bearing edible nuts 11572054 20 n 01 hickory 2 002 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 11571779 n 0000 | valuable tough heavy hardwood from various hickory trees 11572183 20 n 04 water_hickory 0 bitter_pecan 0 water_bitternut 0 Carya_aquatica 0 002 @ 11571779 n 0000 #m 11571456 n 0000 | hickory of southern United States having many narrow leaflets and rather bitter nuts 11572396 20 n 05 pignut 0 pignut_hickory 0 brown_hickory 0 black_hickory 1 Carya_glabra 0 002 @ 11571779 n 0000 #m 11571456 n 0000 | an American hickory tree having bitter nuts 11572575 20 n 06 bitternut 0 bitternut_hickory 0 bitter_hickory 0 bitter_pignut 0 swamp_hickory 0 Carya_cordiformis 0 002 @ 11571779 n 0000 #m 11571456 n 0000 | hickory of the eastern United States having a leaves with 7 or 9 leaflets and thin-shelled very bitter nuts 11572846 20 n 04 pecan 0 pecan_tree 0 Carya_illinoensis 0 Carya_illinoinsis 0 004 @ 12359028 n 0000 #m 11571456 n 0000 %p 07302391 n 0000 %s 11573073 n 0000 | tree of southern United States and Mexico cultivated for its nuts 11573073 20 n 01 pecan 2 002 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 11572846 n 0000 | wood of a pecan tree 11573164 20 n 06 big_shellbark 0 big_shellbark_hickory 0 big_shagbark 0 king_nut 0 king_nut_hickory 0 Carya_laciniosa 0 003 @ 11571779 n 0000 #m 11571456 n 0000 %p 07301967 n 0000 | hickory of the eastern United States resembling the shagbark but having a much larger nut 11573438 20 n 03 nutmeg_hickory 0 Carya_myristicaeformis 0 Carya_myristiciformis 0 002 @ 11571779 n 0000 #m 11571456 n 0000 | hickory of southern United States and Mexico having hard nutmeg-shaped nuts 11573642 20 n 05 shagbark 0 shagbark_hickory 0 shellbark 0 shellbark_hickory 0 Carya_ovata 0 003 @ 11571779 n 0000 #m 11571456 n 0000 %p 07301967 n 0000 | North American hickory having loose gray shaggy bark and edible nuts 11573868 20 n 06 mockernut 0 mockernut_hickory 0 black_hickory 2 white-heart_hickory 0 big-bud_hickory 0 Carya_tomentosa 0 002 @ 11571779 n 0000 #m 11571456 n 0000 | smooth-barked North American hickory with 7 to 9 leaflets bearing a hard-shelled edible nut 11574128 20 n 02 Pterocarya 0 genus_Pterocarya 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11569688 n 0000 %m 11574270 n 0000 | Asiatic nut trees: wing nuts 11574270 20 n 02 wing_nut 0 wing-nut 0 003 @ 12359028 n 0000 #m 11574128 n 0000 ~ 11574468 n 0000 | any tree of the genus Pterocarya; fruit is a small winged nutlet; Caucasus to southeastern Asia 11574468 20 n 02 Caucasian_walnut 0 Pterocarya_fraxinifolia 0 001 @ 11574270 n 0000 | medium-sized Caucasian much-branched tree distinguished from other walnut trees by its winged fruit 11574656 20 n 04 Myrtales 0 order_Myrtales 0 Thymelaeales 0 order_Thymelaeales 0 015 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 11464707 n 0000 %m 11575180 n 0000 %m 11577263 n 0000 %m 11578370 n 0000 %m 11578975 n 0000 %m 11579792 n 0000 %m 11581665 n 0000 %m 11591733 n 0000 %m 11592887 n 0000 %m 11596765 n 0000 %m 11597262 n 0000 %m 11597946 n 0000 %m 11599639 n 0000 %m 11600521 n 0000 | Myrtaceae; Combretaceae; Elaeagnaceae; Haloragidaceae; Melastomaceae; Lecythidaceae; Lythraceae; Rhizophoraceae; Onagraceae; Lecythidaceae; Punicaceae 11575180 20 n 03 Combretaceae 0 family_Combretaceae 0 combretum_family 0 006 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 11574656 n 0000 %m 11575434 n 0000 %m 11575589 n 0000 %m 11576522 n 0000 %m 11576859 n 0000 | a family of tropical trees and shrubs of the order Myrtales 11575434 20 n 02 dhawa 0 dhava 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11575180 n 0000 | an Indian tree of the family Combretaceae that is a source of timber and gum 11575589 20 n 01 genus_Combretum 0 006 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11575180 n 0000 %m 11575825 n 0000 %m 11575991 n 0000 %m 11576154 n 0000 %m 11576324 n 0000 | type genus of the Combretaceae: tropical and subtropical small shrubs and trees 11575825 20 n 01 combretum 0 002 @ 12351578 n 0000 #m 11575589 n 0000 | any of numerous shrubs or small trees of the genus Combretum having spikes of small flowers 11575991 20 n 03 hiccup_nut 0 hiccough_nut 0 Combretum_bracteosum 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11575589 n 0000 | ornamental red-flowering African shrub or climber 11576154 20 n 02 bush_willow 1 Combretum_appiculatum 0 002 @ 12357846 n 0000 #m 11575589 n 0000 | small deciduous tree of the Transvaal having spikes of yellow flowers 11576324 20 n 02 bush_willow 2 Combretum_erythrophyllum 0 002 @ 12357846 n 0000 #m 11575589 n 0000 | small South African tree having creamy yellow fragrant flowers usually growing on stream banks 11576522 20 n 02 Conocarpus 0 genus_Conocarpus 0 002 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11575180 n 0000 | monotypic genus of tropical American trees: button tree 11576672 20 n 03 button_tree 0 button_mangrove 0 Conocarpus_erectus 0 001 @ 12352501 n 0000 | evergreen tree or shrub with fruit resembling buttons and yielding heavy hard compact wood 11576859 20 n 02 Laguncularia 0 genus_Laguncularia 0 003 @ 10998718 n 0000 #m 11575180 n 0000 %m 11577000 n 0000 | a genus of Laguncularia 11577000 20 n 02 white_mangrove 2 Laguncularia_racemosa 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11576859 n 0000 | shrub to moderately large tree that grows in brackish water along the seacoasts of western Africa and tropical America; locally important as a source of tannin 11577263 20 n 03 Elaeagnaceae 0 family_Elaeagnaceae 0 oleaster_family 0 003 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 11574656 n 0000 %m 11577433 n 0000 | shrubs or small trees often armed 11577433 20 n 02 Elaeagnus 0 genus_Elaeagnus 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11577263 n 0000 %m 11577553 n 0000 | oleaster 11577553 20 n 01 oleaster 0 005 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11577433 n 0000 ~ 11577799 n 0000 ~ 11577944 n 0000 ~ 11578135 n 0000 | any of several shrubs of the genus Elaeagnus having silver-white twigs and yellow flowers followed by olivelike fruits 11577799 20 n 02 wild_olive 0 Elaeagnus_latifolia 0 001 @ 11577553 n 0000 | erect shrub or climber of India and China with red olivelike fruit 11577944 20 n 05 silverberry 0 silver_berry 1 silverbush 1 silver-bush 1 Elaeagnus_commutata 0 001 @ 11577553 n 0000 | deciduous unarmed North American shrub with silvery leaves and fruits 11578135 20 n 03 Russian_olive 0 silver_berry 2 Elaeagnus_augustifolia 0 001 @ 11577553 n 0000 | deciduous shrubby tree of Europe and western Asia having gray leaves and small yellow fruits covered in silvery scales; sometimes spiny 11578370 20 n 05 Haloragidaceae 0 family_Haloragidaceae 0 Haloragaceae 0 family_Haloragaceae 0 water-milfoil_family 0 003 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 11574656 n 0000 %m 11578608 n 0000 | a family of dicotyledonous plants of the order Myrtales 11578608 20 n 02 Myriophyllum 0 genus_Myriophyllum 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11578370 n 0000 %m 11578788 n 0000 | chiefly monoecious and usually aquatic herbs (as the milfoils) 11578788 20 n 01 water_milfoil 0 002 @ 12369466 n 0000 #m 11578608 n 0000 | an aquatic plant of the genus Myriophyllum having feathery underwater leaves and small inconspicuous flowers 11578975 20 n 02 Lecythidaceae 0 family_Lecythidaceae 0 004 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 11574656 n 0000 %m 11579173 n 0000 %m 11579484 n 0000 | large tropical trees bearing large fruits with woody skins 11579173 20 n 02 Grias 0 genus_Grias 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11578975 n 0000 %m 11579294 n 0000 | anchovy pear tree 11579294 20 n 03 anchovy_pear 0 anchovy_pear_tree 0 Grias_cauliflora 0 003 @ 11902961 n 0000 #m 11579173 n 0000 %p 07281365 n 0000 | West Indian tree bearing edible fruit resembling mango 11579484 20 n 02 Bertholletia 0 genus_Bertholletia 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11578975 n 0000 %m 11579612 n 0000 | brazil nut 11579612 20 n 03 brazil_nut 0 brazil-nut_tree 0 Bertholletia_excelsa 0 003 @ 12359028 n 0000 #m 11579484 n 0000 %p 07299406 n 0000 | tall South American tree bearing brazil nuts 11579792 20 n 03 Lythraceae 0 family_Lythraceae 0 loosestrife_family 0 004 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 11574656 n 0000 %m 11580007 n 0000 %m 11580786 n 0000 | herbs and shrubs and small trees with pink or purple flowers 11580007 20 n 02 Lythrum 0 genus_Lythrum 0 005 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11579792 n 0000 %m 11580164 n 0000 %m 11580333 n 0000 %m 11580567 n 0000 | loosestrife 11580164 20 n 01 loosestrife 1 004 @ 12366734 n 0000 #m 11580007 n 0000 ~ 11580333 n 0000 ~ 11580567 n 0000 | any of numerous herbs and subshrubs of the genus Lythrum 11580333 20 n 03 purple_loosestrife 0 spiked_loosestrife 0 Lythrum_salicaria 0 002 @ 11580164 n 0000 #m 11580007 n 0000 | marsh herb with a long spike of purple flowers; originally of Europe but now rampant in eastern United States 11580567 20 n 03 grass_poly 0 hyssop_loosestrife 0 Lythrum_hyssopifolia 0 002 @ 11580164 n 0000 #m 11580007 n 0000 | annual with small solitary pink flowers; originally of Europe but widely naturalized in moist areas 11580786 20 n 02 Lagerstroemia 0 genus_Lagerstroemia 0 004 @ 10998718 n 0000 #m 11579792 n 0000 %m 11581026 n 0000 %m 11581239 n 0000 | shrubs or small trees of tropical Asia and Africa usually with showy white, pink, or purplish flowers 11581026 20 n 04 crape_myrtle 0 crepe_myrtle 0 crepe_flower 0 Lagerstroemia_indica 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11580786 n 0000 | ornamental shrub from eastern India commonly planted in the southern United States 11581239 20 n 03 Queen's_crape_myrtle 0 pride-of-India 1 Lagerstroemia_speciosa 0 002 @ 12357846 n 0000 #m 11580786 n 0000 | native to Asia, Australia, and East Indies, where it provides timber called pyinma; used elsewhere as an ornamental for its large showy flowers 11581510 20 n 01 pyinma 0 001 @ 14243413 n 0000 | relatively hard durable timber from the Queen's crape myrtle; light reddish brown, smooth and lustrous 11581665 20 n 03 Myrtaceae 0 family_Myrtaceae 0 myrtle_family 0 012 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 11574656 n 0000 %m 11582005 n 0000 %m 11582102 n 0000 %m 11582517 n 0000 %m 11583181 n 0000 %m 11584188 n 0000 %m 11584484 n 0000 %m 11584632 n 0000 %m 11585163 n 0000 %m 11586452 n 0000 %m 11591080 n 0000 | trees and shrubs yielding a fragrant oil 11582005 20 n 01 myrtaceous_tree 0 002 @ 12357846 n 0000 #m 11581665 n 0000 | trees and shrubs 11582102 20 n 02 Myrtus 0 genus_Myrtus 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11581665 n 0000 %m 11582353 n 0000 | type genus of the Myrtaceae 11582235 20 n 01 myrtle 0 002 @ 12357846 n 0000 ~ 11582353 n 0000 | any evergreen shrub or tree of the genus Myrtus 11582353 20 n 02 common_myrtle 0 Myrtus_communis 0 002 @ 11582235 n 0000 #m 11582102 n 0000 | European shrub with white or rosy flowers followed by black berries 11582517 20 n 02 Pimenta 0 genus_Pimenta 0 004 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11581665 n 0000 %m 11582657 n 0000 %m 11582832 n 0000 | allspice tree 11582657 20 n 05 bayberry 1 bay-rum_tree 0 Jamaica_bayberry 0 wild_cinnamon 2 Pimenta_acris 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11582517 n 0000 | West Indian tree; source of bay rum 11582832 20 n 04 allspice 0 allspice_tree 1 pimento_tree 0 Pimenta_dioica 0 003 @ 12359287 n 0000 #m 11582517 n 0000 %p 07341038 n 0000 | aromatic West Indian tree that produces allspice berries 11583029 20 n 02 allspice_tree 2 Pimenta_officinalis 0 001 @ 12359287 n 0000 | tropical American tree having small white flowers and aromatic berries 11583181 20 n 02 Eugenia 0 genus_Eugenia 0 006 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11581665 n 0000 %m 11583421 n 0000 %m 11583554 n 0000 %m 11583796 n 0000 %m 11583984 n 0000 | tropical trees and shrubs with aromatic leaves and often valuable hard wood 11583421 20 n 02 sour_cherry 2 Eugenia_corynantha 0 002 @ 11902961 n 0000 #m 11583181 n 0000 | Australian tree with sour red fruit 11583554 20 n 02 nakedwood 0 Eugenia_dicrana 0 002 @ 10999676 n 0000 #m 11583181 n 0000 | tree of extreme southern Florida and West Indies having thin scaly bark and aromatic fruits and seeds and yielding hard heavy close-grained zebrawood 11583796 20 n 03 Surinam_cherry 1 pitanga 0 Eugenia_uniflora 0 002 @ 11902961 n 0000 #m 11583181 n 0000 | Brazilian tree with spicy red fruit; often cultivated in California and Florida 11583984 20 n 04 rose_apple 0 rose-apple_tree 0 jambosa 0 Eugenia_jambos 0 003 @ 11902961 n 0000 #m 11583181 n 0000 %p 07297709 n 0000 | tropical tree of the East Indies cultivated for its edible fruit 11584188 20 n 01 genus_Feijoa 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11581665 n 0000 %m 11584321 n 0000 | small South American shrubs or trees 11584321 20 n 02 feijoa 0 feijoa_bush 0 003 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11584188 n 0000 %p 07290816 n 0000 | South American shrub having edible greenish plumlike fruit 11584484 20 n 02 Jambos 0 genus_Jambos 0 002 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11581665 n 0000 | used in some classifications for rose apples (Eugenia jambos) 11584632 20 n 03 Myrciaria 0 genus_Myrciaria 0 Myrcia 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11581665 n 0000 %m 11584819 n 0000 | a genus of tropical American trees and shrubs of the myrtle family 11584819 20 n 03 jaboticaba 0 jaboticaba_tree 0 Myrciaria_cauliflora 0 003 @ 11902961 n 0000 #m 11584632 n 0000 %p 07293557 n 0000 | small evergreen tropical tree native to Brazil and West Indies but introduced into southern United States; grown in Brazil for its edible tough-skinned purple grapelike fruit that grows all along the branches 11585163 20 n 02 Psidium 0 genus_Psidium 0 004 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11581665 n 0000 %m 11585296 n 0000 %m 11585537 n 0000 | guavas 11585296 20 n 04 guava 1 true_guava 0 guava_bush 0 Psidium_guajava 0 003 @ 11902961 n 0000 #m 11585163 n 0000 %p 07293069 n 0000 | small tropical American shrubby tree; widely cultivated in warm regions for its sweet globular yellow fruit 11585537 20 n 04 guava 2 strawberry_guava 0 yellow_cattley_guava 0 Psidium_littorale 0 002 @ 11902961 n 0000 #m 11585163 n 0000 | small tropical shrubby tree bearing small yellowish fruit 11585727 20 n 04 cattley_guava 0 purple_strawberry_guava 0 Psidium_cattleianum 0 Psidium_littorale_longipes 0 001 @ 11902961 n 0000 | small tropical shrubby tree bearing deep red oval fruit 11585919 20 n 02 Brazilian_guava 0 Psidium_guineense 0 001 @ 11902961 n 0000 | South American tree having fruit similar to the true guava 11586059 20 n 02 gum_tree 0 gum 1 005 @ 12352501 n 0000 ~ 11568213 n 0000 %s 11586286 n 0000 ~ 11586657 n 0000 ~ 11592144 n 0000 | any of various trees of the genera Eucalyptus or Liquidambar or Nyssa that are sources of gum 11586286 20 n 02 gumwood 0 gum 2 003 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 11586059 n 0000 ~ 11568751 n 0000 | wood or lumber from any of various gum trees especially the sweet gum 11586452 20 n 01 genus_Eucalyptus 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11581665 n 0000 %m 11586657 n 0000 | tall trees native to the Australian region; source of timber and medicinal oils from the aromatic leaves 11586657 20 n 03 eucalyptus 0 eucalypt 0 eucalyptus_tree 0 020 @ 11586059 n 0000 #m 11586452 n 0000 %s 11587117 n 0000 ~ 11587249 n 0000 ~ 11587430 n 0000 ~ 11587566 n 0000 ~ 11587703 n 0000 ~ 11587858 n 0000 ~ 11587990 n 0000 ~ 11588099 n 0000 ~ 11588352 n 0000 ~ 11588493 n 0000 ~ 11588739 n 0000 ~ 11589157 n 0000 ~ 11589383 n 0000 ~ 11589800 n 0000 ~ 11589912 n 0000 ~ 11590024 n 0000 ~ 11590557 n 0000 ~ 11590740 n 0000 | a tree of the genus Eucalyptus 11587117 20 n 01 eucalyptus 2 002 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 11586657 n 0000 | wood of any of various eucalyptus trees valued as timber 11587249 20 n 01 flooded_gum 0 004 @ 11586657 n 0000 ~ 11589566 n 0000 ~ 11589688 n 0000 ~ 11590416 n 0000 | any of several Australian gum trees growing on moist or alluvial soil 11587430 20 n 01 mallee 0 003 @ 11586657 n 0000 ~ 11588897 n 0000 ~ 11590220 n 0000 | any of several low-growing Australian eucalypts 11587566 20 n 01 stringybark 0 002 @ 11586657 n 0000 ~ 11589012 n 0000 | any of several Australian eucalypts having fibrous inner bark 11587703 20 n 01 smoothbark 0 001 @ 11586657 n 0000 | any of several Australian eucalypts having the bark smooth except at or near the base of the trunk 11587858 20 n 04 red_gum 1 peppermint 2 peppermint_gum 0 Eucalyptus_amygdalina 0 001 @ 11586657 n 0000 | red gum tree of Tasmania 11587990 20 n 03 red_gum 2 marri 0 Eucalyptus_calophylla 0 001 @ 11586657 n 0000 | very large red gum tree 11588099 20 n 04 river_red_gum 0 river_gum 0 Eucalyptus_camaldulensis 0 Eucalyptus_rostrata 0 002 @ 11586657 n 0000 %s 11590851 n 0000 | somewhat crooked red gum tree growing chiefly along rivers; has durable reddish lumber used in heavy construction 11588352 20 n 02 mountain_swamp_gum 0 Eucalyptus_camphora 0 001 @ 11586657 n 0000 | medium-sized swamp gum of New South Wales and Victoria 11588493 20 n 05 snow_gum 0 ghost_gum 0 white_ash 2 Eucalyptus_coriacea 0 Eucalyptus_pauciflora 0 001 @ 11586657 n 0000 | small to medium-sized tree of Australia and Tasmania having smooth white to light-grey bark shedding in patches or strips 11588739 20 n 03 alpine_ash 0 mountain_oak 0 Eucalyptus_delegatensis 0 001 @ 11586657 n 0000 | tall timber tree with hard heavy pinkish or light brown wood 11588897 20 n 03 white_mallee 0 congoo_mallee 0 Eucalyptus_dumosa 0 001 @ 11587430 n 0000 | small shrubby mallee 11589012 20 n 03 white_stringybark 0 thin-leaved_stringybark 0 Eucalyptusd_eugenioides 0 001 @ 11587566 n 0000 | stringybark having white wood 11589157 20 n 02 white_mountain_ash 0 Eucalyptus_fraxinoides 0 001 @ 11586657 n 0000 | large tree with dark compact bark on lower trunk but smooth and white above; yields lumber similar to that of European or American ashes 11589383 20 n 03 blue_gum 0 fever_tree 3 Eucalyptus_globulus 0 001 @ 11586657 n 0000 | tall fast-growing timber tree with leaves containing a medicinal oil; young leaves are bluish 11589566 20 n 02 rose_gum 0 Eucalypt_grandis 0 001 @ 11587249 n 0000 | very tall tree of Queensland and New South Wales 11589688 20 n 02 cider_gum 0 Eucalypt_gunnii 0 001 @ 11587249 n 0000 | small to medium-sized tree of Tasmania 11589800 20 n 02 swamp_gum 0 Eucalypt_ovata 0 001 @ 11586657 n 0000 | medium-sized tree of southern Australia 11589912 20 n 02 spotted_gum 0 Eucalyptus_maculata 0 001 @ 11586657 n 0000 | large gum tree with mottled bark 11590024 20 n 03 lemon-scented_gum 0 Eucalyptus_citriodora 0 Eucalyptus_maculata_citriodora 0 001 @ 11586657 n 0000 | similar to but smaller than the spotted gum and having lemon-scented leaves 11590220 20 n 04 black_mallee 0 black_sally 0 black_gum 2 Eucalytus_stellulata 0 001 @ 11587430 n 0000 | small mallee with rough dark-colored bark toward the butt yielding a red eucalyptus kino 11590416 20 n 02 forest_red_gum 0 Eucalypt_tereticornis 0 001 @ 11587249 n 0000 | tall tree of Queensland and New South Wales and Victoria 11590557 20 n 02 mountain_ash 3 Eucalyptus_regnans 0 001 @ 11586657 n 0000 | tree having wood similar to the alpine ash; tallest tree in Australia and tallest hardwood in the world 11590740 20 n 02 manna_gum 0 Eucalyptus_viminalis 0 001 @ 11586657 n 0000 | tall tree yielding a false manna 11590851 20 n 03 eucalyptus_gum 0 eucalyptus_kino 0 red_gum 5 002 @ 14050197 n 0000 #s 11588099 n 0000 | reddish-brown dried gummy exudation from any of several trees of the genus Eucalyptus especially Eucalyptus camaldulensis 11591080 20 n 02 Syzygium 0 genus_Syzygium 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11581665 n 0000 %m 11591287 n 0000 | a tropical evergreen tree of the myrtle family native to the East Indies but cultivated elsewhere 11591287 20 n 05 clove 0 clove_tree 0 Syzygium_aromaticum 0 Eugenia_aromaticum 0 Eugenia_caryophyllatum 0 003 @ 12359287 n 0000 #m 11591080 n 0000 %p 11591592 n 0000 | moderate sized very symmetrical red-flowered evergreen widely cultivated in the tropics for its flower buds which are source of cloves 11591592 20 n 01 clove 2 003 @ 12411525 n 0000 #p 11591287 n 0000 %s 07341518 n 0000 | aromatic flower bud of a clove tree; yields a spice 11591733 20 n 04 Nyssaceae 0 family_Nyssaceae 0 sour-gum_family 0 tupelo_family 0 003 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 11574656 n 0000 %m 11591963 n 0000 | a family of dicotyledonous trees of order Myrtales that includes the sour gum trees 11591963 20 n 02 Nyssa 0 genus_Nyssa 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11591733 n 0000 %m 11592144 n 0000 | tupelos: deciduous trees of moist habitats especially swamps and beside ponds 11592144 20 n 02 tupelo 0 tupelo_tree 0 005 @ 11586059 n 0000 #m 11591963 n 0000 ~ 11592342 n 0000 ~ 11592516 n 0000 %s 11592759 n 0000 | any of several gum trees of swampy areas of North America 11592342 20 n 02 water_gum 0 Nyssa_aquatica 0 001 @ 11592144 n 0000 | columnar swamp tree of southeastern to midwestern North America yielding pale soft easily worked wood 11592516 20 n 04 sour_gum 0 black_gum 1 pepperidge 0 Nyssa_sylvatica 0 001 @ 11592144 n 0000 | columnar tree of eastern North America having horizontal limbs and small leaves that emerge late in spring and have brilliant color in early fall 11592759 20 n 01 tupelo 2 002 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 11592144 n 0000 | pale soft wood of a tupelo tree especially the water gum 11592887 20 n 03 Onagraceae 0 family_Onagraceae 0 evening-primrose_family 0 007 @ 10821851 n 0000 #m 11574656 n 0000 %m 11593173 n 0000 %m 11593804 n 0000 %m 11595067 n 0000 %m 11595900 n 0000 %m 11596052 n 0000 | a large and widely distributed family of plants of the order Myrtales 11593173 20 n 02 Circaea 0 genus_Circaea 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11592887 n 0000 %m 11593303 n 0000 | enchanter's nightshade 11593303 20 n 01 enchanter's_nightshade 0 004 @ 11596052 n 0000 #m 11593173 n 0000 ~ 11593556 n 0000 ~ 11593692 n 0000 | any of several erect perennial rhizomatous herbs of the genus Circaea having white flowers that open at dawn; northern hemisphere 11593556 20 n 02 Alpine_enchanter's_nightshade 0 Circaea_alpina 0 001 @ 11593303 n 0000 | an Alpine variety of enchanter's nightshade 11593692 20 n 01 Circaea_lutetiana 0 001 @ 11593303 n 0000 | tall evening primrose with inconspicuous flowers 11593804 20 n 02 Epilobium 0 genus_Epilobium 0 005 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11592887 n 0000 %m 11594060 n 0000 %m 11594259 n 0000 %m 11594613 n 0000 | large widely distributed genus of herbs and subshrubs of especially western North America and Arctic areas 11594060 20 n 01 willowherb 0 004 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11593804 n 0000 ~ 11594259 n 0000 ~ 11594853 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Epilobium having pink or yellow flowers and seeds with silky hairs 11594259 20 n 05 fireweed 1 giant_willowherb 0 rosebay_willowherb 0 wickup 0 Epilobium_angustifolium 0 002 @ 11594060 n 0000 #m 11593804 n 0000 | tall North American perennial with creeping rootstocks and narrow leaves and spikes of pinkish-purple flowers occurring in great abundance in burned-over areas or recent clearings; an important honey plant 11594613 20 n 04 California_fuchsia 0 humming_bird's_trumpet 0 Epilobium_canum_canum 0 Zauschneria_californica 0 002 @ 12366614 n 0000 #m 11593804 n 0000 | shrublet of southwestern United States to Mexico having brilliant scarlet flowers 11594853 20 n 03 hairy_willowherb 0 codlins-and-cream 0 Epilobium_hirsutum 0 001 @ 11594060 n 0000 | plant of Europe and Asia having purplish-red flowers and hairy stems and leaves; introduced into North America 11595067 20 n 01 genus_Fuchsia 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11592887 n 0000 %m 11595241 n 0000 | large genus of decorative tropical shrubs with pendulous tetramerous flowers 11595241 20 n 01 fuchsia 0 004 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11595067 n 0000 ~ 11595514 n 0000 ~ 11595712 n 0000 | any of various tropical shrubs widely cultivated for their showy drooping purplish or reddish or white flowers; Central and South America and New Zealand and Tahiti 11595514 20 n 05 lady's-eardrop 0 ladies'-eardrop 0 lady's-eardrops 0 ladies'-eardrops 0 Fuchsia_coccinea 0 001 @ 11595241 n 0000 | erect or climbing shrub of Brazil with deep pink to red flowers 11595712 20 n 04 konini 0 tree_fuchsia 0 native_fuchsia 0 Fuchsia_excorticata 0 001 @ 11595241 n 0000 | erect deciduous shrub or tree to 10 feet with maroon-flushed flowers; New Zealand 11595900 20 n 02 Oenothera 0 genus_Oenothera 0 002 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11592887 n 0000 | chiefly North American herbs with usually nocturnal flowers 11596052 20 n 01 evening_primrose 0 006 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11592887 n 0000 ~ 11593303 n 0000 ~ 11596252 n 0000 ~ 11596469 n 0000 ~ 11596606 n 0000 | any of several plants of the family Onagraceae 11596252 20 n 03 common_evening_primrose 0 German_rampion 0 Oenothera_biennis 0 001 @ 11596052 n 0000 | a coarse biennial of eastern North America with yellow flowers that open in the evening; naturalized in Europe 11596469 20 n 02 sundrops 0 Oenothera_fruticosa 0 001 @ 11596052 n 0000 | a day-flowering biennial or perennial of the genus Oenothera 11596606 20 n 03 Missouri_primrose 0 Ozark_sundrops 0 Oenothera_macrocarpa 0 001 @ 11596052 n 0000 | evening-opening primrose of south central United States 11596765 20 n 02 Punicaceae 0 family_Punicaceae 0 003 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 11574656 n 0000 %m 11596903 n 0000 | 1 species: pomegranates 11596903 20 n 02 Punica 0 genus_Punica 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11596765 n 0000 %m 11597047 n 0000 | coextensive with the family Punicaceae 11597047 20 n 03 pomegranate 0 pomegranate_tree 0 Punica_granatum 0 003 @ 11902961 n 0000 #m 11596903 n 0000 %p 07296369 n 0000 | shrub or small tree native to southwestern Asia having large red many-seeded fruit 11597262 20 n 03 Rhizophoraceae 0 family_Rhizophoraceae 0 mangrove_family 0 003 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 11574656 n 0000 %m 11597476 n 0000 | trees and shrubs that usually form dense jungles along tropical seacoasts 11597476 20 n 02 Rhizophora 0 genus_Rhizophora 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11597262 n 0000 %m 11597666 n 0000 | type genus of the Rhizophoraceae; a small genus of tropical trees and shrubs 11597666 20 n 02 mangrove 0 Rhizophora_mangle 0 002 @ 12357846 n 0000 #m 11597476 n 0000 | a tropical tree or shrub bearing fruit that germinates while still on the tree and having numerous prop roots that eventually form an impenetrable mass and are important in land building 11597946 20 n 03 Thymelaeaceae 0 family_Thymelaeaceae 0 daphne_family 0 004 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 11574656 n 0000 %m 11598195 n 0000 %m 11599237 n 0000 | family of tough-barked trees and shrubs and herbs especially of Australia and tropical Africa 11598195 20 n 01 genus_Daphne 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11597946 n 0000 %m 11598325 n 0000 | usually evergreen Eurasian shrubs 11598325 20 n 01 daphne 0 005 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11598195 n 0000 ~ 11598560 n 0000 ~ 11598733 n 0000 ~ 11598905 n 0000 | any of several ornamental shrubs with shiny mostly evergreen leaves and clusters of small bell-shaped flowers 11598560 20 n 02 garland_flower 0 Daphne_cneorum 0 001 @ 11598325 n 0000 | widely cultivated low evergreen shrub with dense clusters of fragrant pink to deep rose flowers 11598733 20 n 03 spurge_laurel 0 wood_laurel 1 Daphne_laureola 0 001 @ 11598325 n 0000 | bushy Eurasian shrub with glossy leathery oblong leaves and yellow-green flowers 11598905 20 n 03 mezereon 0 February_daphne 0 Daphne_mezereum 0 002 @ 11598325 n 0000 %p 11599127 n 0000 | small European deciduous shrub with fragrant lilac-colored flowers followed by red berries on highly toxic twigs 11599127 20 n 01 mezereum 0 002 @ 12408667 n 0000 #p 11598905 n 0000 | the dried bark of the shrub mezereon 11599237 20 n 02 Dirca 0 genus_Dirca 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11597946 n 0000 %m 11599386 n 0000 | deciduous shrub of North America: leatherwood 11599386 20 n 06 leatherwood 1 moosewood 1 moose-wood 1 wicopy 0 ropebark 0 Dirca_palustris 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11599237 n 0000 | deciduous shrub of eastern North America having tough flexible branches and pliable bark and small yellow flowers 11599639 20 n 02 Trapaceae 0 family_Trapaceae 0 003 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 11574656 n 0000 %m 11599874 n 0000 | family comprising solely the genus Trapa; in some classifications treated as a subfamily or tribe of the family Onagraceae 11599874 20 n 02 Trapa 0 genus_Trapa 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11599639 n 0000 %m 11600041 n 0000 | small genus of Eurasian aquatic perennial herbs: water chestnut 11600041 20 n 03 water_chestnut 2 water_chestnut_plant 0 caltrop 2 004 @ 12369466 n 0000 #m 11599874 n 0000 ~ 11600265 n 0000 ~ 11600382 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Trapa bearing spiny four-pronged edible nutlike fruits 11600265 20 n 03 water_caltrop 0 Jesuits'_nut 0 Trapa_natans 0 001 @ 11600041 n 0000 | a variety of water chestnut 11600382 20 n 03 ling 2 ling_ko 0 Trapa_bicornis 0 001 @ 11600041 n 0000 | water chestnut whose spiny fruit has two rather than 4 prongs 11600521 20 n 05 Melastomataceae 0 family_Melastomataceae 0 Melastomaceae 0 family_Melastomaceae 0 meadow-beauty_family 0 005 @ 10821851 n 0000 #m 11574656 n 0000 %m 11600838 n 0000 %m 11601238 n 0000 %m 11601663 n 0000 | a family of trees and bushes and herbs of order Myrtales; many are cultivated as ornamentals 11600838 20 n 02 Melastoma 0 genus_Melastoma 0 002 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11600521 n 0000 | type genus of Melastomataceae; Asiatic shrubs with leathery leaves and large purple flowers followed by edible fleshy black berries 11601062 20 n 02 Indian_rhododendron 0 Melastoma_malabathricum 0 001 @ 12360778 n 0000 | evergreen spreading shrub of India and southeastern Asia having large purple flowers 11601238 20 n 02 Medinilla 0 genus_Medinilla 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11600521 n 0000 %m 11601458 n 0000 | tropical Old World ornamental evergreen shrubs having fleshy leaves and large panicles of white pink flowers 11601458 20 n 01 Medinilla_magnifica 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11601238 n 0000 | a beautiful tropical evergreen epiphytic shrub grown for its lush foliage and huge panicles of pink flowers; Philippines 11601663 20 n 02 Rhexia 0 genus_Rhexia 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11600521 n 0000 %m 11601779 n 0000 | deer grass 11601779 20 n 02 deer_grass 0 meadow_beauty 0 002 @ 12366734 n 0000 #m 11601663 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Rhexia usually having pink-purple to magenta flowers; eastern North America 11601981 20 n 02 Musales 0 order_Musales 0 007 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 10923962 n 0000 %m 11602180 n 0000 %m 11603033 n 0000 %m 11603721 n 0000 %m 11605814 n 0000 %m 11607066 n 0000 | tropical plants 11602180 20 n 02 Cannaceae 0 family_Cannaceae 0 003 @ 10810582 n 0000 #m 11601981 n 0000 %m 11602325 n 0000 | coextensive with the genus Canna 11602325 20 n 01 genus_Canna 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11602180 n 0000 %m 11602504 n 0000 | type and sole genus of the Cannaceae: perennial lilylike herbs of New World tropics 11602504 20 n 01 canna 0 004 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11602325 n 0000 ~ 11602705 n 0000 ~ 11602837 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Canna having large sheathing leaves and clusters of large showy flowers 11602705 20 n 02 canna_lily 0 Canna_generalis 0 001 @ 11602504 n 0000 | plants grown for their large bright yellow to red flowers 11602837 20 n 05 achira 0 indian_shot 0 arrowroot 2 Canna_indica 0 Canna_edulis 0 001 @ 11602504 n 0000 | canna grown especially for its edible rootstock from which arrowroot starch is obtained 11603033 20 n 03 Marantaceae 0 family_Marantaceae 0 arrowroot_family 0 003 @ 10810582 n 0000 #m 11601981 n 0000 %m 11603223 n 0000 | tropical perennial herbs with usually starchy rhizomes 11603223 20 n 01 genus_Maranta 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11603033 n 0000 %m 11603346 n 0000 | herbs of tropical America 11603346 20 n 01 maranta 0 003 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11603223 n 0000 ~ 11603536 n 0000 | any of numerous herbs of the genus Maranta having tuberous starchy roots and large sheathing leaves 11603536 20 n 04 arrowroot 0 American_arrowroot 0 obedience_plant 0 Maranta_arundinaceae 0 001 @ 11603346 n 0000 | white-flowered West Indian plant whose root yields arrowroot starch 11603721 20 n 03 Musaceae 0 family_Musaceae 0 banana_family 0 004 @ 10810582 n 0000 #m 11601981 n 0000 %m 11603896 n 0000 %m 11605350 n 0000 | treelike tropical Asian herbs 11603896 20 n 02 Musa 0 genus_Musa 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11603721 n 0000 %m 11604033 n 0000 | type genus of the Musaceae: bananas 11604033 20 n 02 banana 0 banana_tree 0 007 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11603896 n 0000 ~ 11604385 n 0000 ~ 11604590 n 0000 ~ 11604736 n 0000 ~ 11604949 n 0000 ~ 11605177 n 0000 | any of several tropical and subtropical treelike herbs of the genus Musa having a terminal crown of large entire leaves and usually bearing hanging clusters of elongated fruits 11604385 20 n 02 dwarf_banana 0 Musa_acuminata 0 002 @ 11604033 n 0000 %p 07281509 n 0000 | low-growing Asian banana tree cultivated especially in the West Indies for its clusters of edible yellow fruit 11604590 20 n 02 Japanese_banana 0 Musa_basjoo 0 001 @ 11604033 n 0000 | Asiatic banana plant cultivated especially as a foliage plant in Japan 11604736 20 n 03 plantain 0 plantain_tree 0 Musa_paradisiaca 0 002 @ 11604033 n 0000 %p 07296098 n 0000 | a banana tree bearing hanging clusters of edible angular greenish starchy fruits; tropics and subtropics 11604949 20 n 02 edible_banana 0 Musa_paradisiaca_sapientum 0 002 @ 11604033 n 0000 %p 07281509 n 0000 | widely cultivated species of banana trees bearing compact hanging clusters of commercially important edible yellow fruit 11605177 20 n 03 abaca 0 Manila_hemp 0 Musa_textilis 0 001 @ 11604033 n 0000 | Philippine banana tree having leafstalks that yield Manila hemp used for rope and paper etc 11605350 20 n 02 Ensete 0 genus_Ensete 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11603721 n 0000 %m 11605500 n 0000 | Old World tropical herbs: Abyssinian bananas 11605500 20 n 04 Abyssinian_banana 0 Ethiopian_banana 0 Ensete_ventricosum 0 Musa_ensete 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11605350 n 0000 | large evergreen arborescent herb having huge paddle-shaped leaves and bearing inedible fruit that resemble bananas but edible young flower shoots; sometimes placed in genus Musa 11605814 20 n 03 Strelitziaceae 0 family_Strelitziaceae 0 strelitzia_family 0 004 @ 10810582 n 0000 #m 11601981 n 0000 %m 11606120 n 0000 %m 11606595 n 0000 | woody plants with erect stems of tropical South America and South Africa and Madagascar; in some classifications included in the family Musaceae 11606120 20 n 02 Strelitzia 0 genus_Strelitzia 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11605814 n 0000 %m 11606365 n 0000 | small genus of large perennial evergreen herbs having leaves resembling those of banana plants; sometimes placed in family Musaceae 11606365 20 n 02 bird_of_paradise 1 Strelitzia_reginae 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11606120 n 0000 | ornamental plant of tropical South Africa and South America having stalks of orange and purplish-blue flowers resembling a bird 11606595 20 n 01 genus_Ravenala 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11605814 n 0000 %m 11606769 n 0000 | woody tropical plants with tall trunks; sometimes placed in family Musaceae 11606769 20 n 04 traveler's_tree 0 traveller's_tree 0 ravenala 0 Ravenala_madagascariensis 0 002 @ 12351578 n 0000 #m 11606595 n 0000 | giant treelike plant having edible nuts and leafstalks that yield a refreshing drink of clear watery sap; reputedly an emergency source of water for travelers 11607066 20 n 03 Zingiberaceae 0 family_Zingiberaceae 0 ginger_family 0 007 @ 10810582 n 0000 #m 11601981 n 0000 %m 11607340 n 0000 %m 11608001 n 0000 %m 11608414 n 0000 %m 11609565 n 0000 %m 11609936 n 0000 | a family of tropical monocotyledonous plants of order Musales 11607340 20 n 02 Zingiber 0 genus_Zingiber 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11607066 n 0000 %m 11607506 n 0000 | tropical Asiatic and Polynesian perennial plants: ginger 11607506 20 n 01 ginger 0 008 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11607340 n 0000 ~ 11607769 n 0000 ~ 11608706 n 0000 ~ 11608846 n 0000 ~ 11609101 n 0000 ~ 11609243 n 0000 %s 14180312 n 0000 | perennial plants having thick branching aromatic rhizomes and leafy reedlike stems 11607769 20 n 04 common_ginger 0 Canton_ginger 0 stem_ginger 0 Zingiber_officinale 0 002 @ 11607506 n 0000 %p 07341821 n 0000 | tropical Asian plant widely cultivated for its pungent root; source of gingerroot and powdered ginger 11608001 20 n 02 Curcuma 0 genus_Curcuma 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11607066 n 0000 %m 11608141 n 0000 | tropical Asiatic perennial herbs 11608141 20 n 03 turmeric 0 Curcuma_longa 0 Curcuma_domestica 0 003 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11608001 n 0000 %p 07348702 n 0000 | widely cultivated tropical plant of India having yellow flowers and a large aromatic deep yellow rhizome; source of a condiment and a yellow dye 11608414 20 n 04 Alpinia 0 genus_Alpinia 0 genus_Zerumbet 0 genus_Languas 0 006 @ 10998718 n 0000 #m 11607066 n 0000 %m 11608706 n 0000 %m 11608846 n 0000 %m 11609101 n 0000 %m 11609243 n 0000 | perennial rhizomatous herbs of Asia and Australia and Polynesia having ginger-scented rhizomes 11608706 20 n 02 galangal 1 Alpinia_galanga 0 002 @ 11607506 n 0000 #m 11608414 n 0000 | southeastern Asian perennial with aromatic roots 11608846 20 n 03 lesser_galangal 0 Alpinia_officinarum 0 Alpinia_officinalis 0 002 @ 11607506 n 0000 #m 11608414 n 0000 | Chinese perennial with pyramidal racemes of rose-veined white flowers and pungent aromatic roots used medicinally and as flavoring 11609101 20 n 02 red_ginger 0 Alpinia_purpurata 0 002 @ 11607506 n 0000 #m 11608414 n 0000 | an ornamental ginger native to Pacific islands 11609243 20 n 06 shellflower 2 shall-flower 2 shell_ginger 0 Alpinia_Zerumbet 0 Alpinia_speciosa 0 Languas_speciosa 0 002 @ 11607506 n 0000 #m 11608414 n 0000 | cultivated for its shining oblong leaves and arching clusters of white flowers with shell-pink shading and crinkled yellow lip with variegated magenta stripes 11609565 20 n 02 Aframomum 0 genus_Aframomum 0 003 @ 10998718 n 0000 #m 11607066 n 0000 %m 11609731 n 0000 | an African genus of plants of the family Zingiberaceae 11609731 20 n 05 grains_of_paradise 0 Guinea_grains 0 Guinea_pepper 2 melagueta_pepper 0 Aframomum_melegueta 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11609565 n 0000 | West African plant bearing pungent peppery seeds 11609936 20 n 02 Elettaria 0 genus_Elettaria 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11607066 n 0000 %m 11610056 n 0000 | cardamom 11610056 20 n 03 cardamom 0 cardamon 0 Elettaria_cardamomum 0 003 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11609936 n 0000 %p 07349106 n 0000 | rhizomatous herb of India having aromatic seeds used as seasoning 11610248 20 n 02 Dilleniidae 0 subclass_Dilleniidae 0 010 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 10920843 n 0000 %m 10820554 n 0000 %m 10830594 n 0000 %m 11118038 n 0000 %m 11421718 n 0000 %m 11477899 n 0000 %m 11610789 n 0000 %m 11611341 n 0000 %m 11985475 n 0000 | a group of families of more or less advanced trees and shrubs and herbs having either polypetalous or gamopetalous corollas and often with ovules attached to the walls of the ovary; contains 69 families including Ericaceae and Cruciferae and Malvaceae; sometimes classified as a superorder 11610789 20 n 04 Parietales 0 order_Parietales 0 Hypericales 0 order_Hypericales 0 021 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 11610248 n 0000 %m 11287997 n 0000 %m 11611497 n 0000 %m 11614617 n 0000 %m 11615758 n 0000 %m 11618892 n 0000 %m 11622612 n 0000 %m 11623686 n 0000 %m 11624479 n 0000 %m 11625132 n 0000 %m 11625773 n 0000 %m 11628721 n 0000 %m 11629580 n 0000 %m 11633089 n 0000 %m 11634253 n 0000 %m 11634842 n 0000 %m 11636815 n 0000 %m 11637808 n 0000 %m 11638970 n 0000 %m 12179311 n 0000 | a large order of dicotyledonous plants of subclass Dilleniidae 11611341 20 n 02 Guttiferales 0 order_Guttiferales 0 002 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 11610248 n 0000 | used in some classifications; coextensive with Parietales 11611497 20 n 03 Begoniaceae 0 family_Begoniaceae 0 begonia_family 0 003 @ 10820554 n 0000 #m 11610789 n 0000 %m 11611715 n 0000 | monoecious succulent herbs or shrubs of tropical and warm regions especially America 11611715 20 n 01 genus_Begonia 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11611497 n 0000 %m 11611871 n 0000 | large genus of tropical succulent plants widely cultivated 11611871 20 n 01 begonia 0 013 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11611715 n 0000 ~ 11612297 n 0000 ~ 11612447 n 0000 ~ 11612580 n 0000 ~ 11612721 n 0000 ~ 11612898 n 0000 ~ 11613113 n 0000 ~ 11613323 n 0000 ~ 11613517 n 0000 ~ 11613709 n 0000 ~ 11614037 n 0000 ~ 11614287 n 0000 | any of numerous plants of the genus Begonia grown for their attractive glossy asymmetrical leaves and colorful flowers in usually terminal cymes or racemes 11612297 20 n 01 fibrous-rooted_begonia 0 001 @ 11611871 n 0000 | any of numerous begonias having fibrous rather than tuberous or rhizomatous roots 11612447 20 n 01 tuberous_begonia 0 002 @ 11611871 n 0000 ~ 11614441 n 0000 | any of numerous begonias having large tuberous roots 11612580 20 n 01 rhizomatous_begonia 0 001 @ 11611871 n 0000 | any of numerous begonias having prominent shaggy creeping stems or rhizomes 11612721 20 n 03 Christmas_begonia 0 blooming-fool_begonia 0 Begonia_cheimantha 0 001 @ 11611871 n 0000 | hybrid winter-blooming begonia grown for its many large pink flowers 11612898 20 n 02 angel-wing_begonia 0 Begonia_cocchinea 0 001 @ 11611871 n 0000 | South American fibrous-rooted begonias having prominent basal leaf lobes suggesting angels' wings and racemes of coral-red flowers 11613113 20 n 03 grape-leaf_begonia 0 maple-leaf_begonia 0 Begonia_dregei 0 001 @ 11611871 n 0000 | tuberous or semi-tuberous South African begonia having shallowly lobed ovate leaves and small white flowers 11613323 20 n 04 beefsteak_begonia 0 kidney_begonia 0 Begonia_erythrophylla 0 Begonia_feastii 0 001 @ 11611871 n 0000 | rhizomatous begonia with roundish fleshy leaves reddish colored beneath 11613517 20 n 03 star_begonia 0 star-leaf_begonia 0 Begonia_heracleifolia 0 001 @ 11611871 n 0000 | rhizomatous begonia having leaves with pointed lobes suggestive of stars and pink flowers 11613709 20 n 05 rex_begonia 0 king_begonia 0 painted-leaf_begonia 0 beefsteak_geranium 0 Begonia_rex 0 001 @ 11611871 n 0000 | any of numerous usually rhizomatous hybrid begonias derived from an East Indian plant having rough-textured leaves patterned in silver and bronze and purple and red-brown with inconspicuous flowers 11614037 20 n 02 wax_begonia 0 Begonia_semperflorens 0 001 @ 11611871 n 0000 | hybrid fibrous-rooted begonia having broad-ovate green to bronze- or black-red leaves and small clusters of white or pink or red flowers; widely used as a bedding plant 11614287 20 n 02 Socotra_begonia 0 Begonia_socotrana 0 001 @ 11611871 n 0000 | semi-tuberous begonia having peltate leaves and rose-pink flowers; Yemen 11614441 20 n 02 hybrid_tuberous_begonia 0 Begonia_tuberhybrida 0 001 @ 11612447 n 0000 | any of numerous hybrid begonias having tuberous roots and variously colored flowers 11614617 20 n 02 Dilleniaceae 0 family_Dilleniaceae 0 004 @ 10820554 n 0000 #m 11610789 n 0000 %m 11614880 n 0000 %m 11615350 n 0000 | chiefly tropical shrubs and trees and climbers having leathery leaves or flattened leaflike stems: genera Dillenia; Hibbertia 11614880 20 n 01 genus_Dillenia 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11614617 n 0000 %m 11615071 n 0000 | East Indian and Australian shrubs and trees having panicles of large white or yellow flowers 11615071 20 n 01 dillenia 0 002 @ 12357846 n 0000 #m 11614880 n 0000 | any of several evergreen trees or shrubs of the genus Dillenia grown for their foliage and nodding flowers resembling magnolias which are followed by fruit that is used in curries and jellies and preserves 11615350 20 n 02 Hibbertia 0 genus_Hibbertia 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11614617 n 0000 %m 11615538 n 0000 | evergreen heathlike or scandent shrubs of Madagascar; Australasia; Polynesia 11615538 20 n 02 guinea_gold_vine 0 guinea_flower 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11615350 n 0000 | any of several Australasian evergreen vines widely cultivated in warm regions for their large bright yellow single flowers 11615758 20 n 05 Guttiferae 0 family_Guttiferae 0 Clusiaceae 0 family_Clusiaceae 0 St_John's_wort_family 0 008 @ 10820554 n 0000 #m 11610789 n 0000 %m 11616149 n 0000 %m 11617440 n 0000 %m 11618277 n 0000 %m 11619076 n 0000 %m 11621781 n 0000 %m 11622154 n 0000 | widely distributed family of chiefly tropical trees and shrubs and vines that produce oils and resins and some usable timber 11616149 20 n 02 Calophyllum 0 genus_Calophyllum 0 007 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11615758 n 0000 %m 11616374 n 0000 %m 11616710 n 0000 %m 11616928 n 0000 %m 11617055 n 0000 %m 11617232 n 0000 | genus of tropical evergreen trees 11616374 20 n 01 poon 0 004 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11616149 n 0000 %s 11616593 n 0000 ~ 11617232 n 0000 | any of several East Indian trees of the genus Calophyllum having shiny leathery leaves and lightweight hard wood 11616593 20 n 01 poon 2 002 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 11616374 n 0000 | wood of any poon tree; used for masts and spars 11616710 20 n 03 calaba 0 Santa_Maria_tree 0 Calophyllum_calaba 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11616149 n 0000 | West Indian tree having racemes of fragrant white flowers and yielding a durable timber and resinous juice 11616928 20 n 02 Maria 0 Calophyllum_longifolium 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11616149 n 0000 | valuable timber tree of Panama 11617055 20 n 03 laurelwood 0 lancewood_tree 1 Calophyllum_candidissimum 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11616149 n 0000 | tropical American tree; valued for its hard durable wood 11617232 20 n 02 Alexandrian_laurel 0 Calophyllum_inophyllum 0 002 @ 11616374 n 0000 #m 11616149 n 0000 | East Indian tree having racemes of fragrant white flowers; coastal areas southern India to Malaysia 11617440 20 n 01 genus_Clusia 0 006 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11615758 n 0000 %m 11617670 n 0000 %m 11617823 n 0000 %m 11617956 n 0000 %m 11618083 n 0000 | tropical American aromatic trees or shrubs; often epiphytic; some stranglers 11617670 20 n 01 clusia 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11617440 n 0000 | an aromatic tree of the genus Clusia having large white or yellow or pink flowers 11617823 20 n 02 wild_fig 0 Clusia_flava 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11617440 n 0000 | a West Indies clusia having fig-shaped fruit 11617956 20 n 02 waxflower 2 Clusia_insignis 0 002 @ 12370890 n 0000 #m 11617440 n 0000 | epiphytic clusia of British Guiana 11618083 20 n 04 pitch_apple 0 strangler_fig 1 Clusia_rosea 0 Clusia_major 0 002 @ 12371318 n 0000 #m 11617440 n 0000 | a common tropical American clusia having solitary white or rose flowers 11618277 20 n 02 Garcinia 0 genus_Garcinia 0 004 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11615758 n 0000 %m 11618445 n 0000 %m 11618640 n 0000 | evergreen trees and shrubs: mangosteens 11618445 20 n 03 mangosteen 0 mangosteen_tree 0 Garcinia_mangostana 0 003 @ 11902961 n 0000 #m 11618277 n 0000 %p 07291696 n 0000 | East Indian tree with thick leathery leaves and edible fruit 11618640 20 n 04 gamboge_tree 0 Garcinia_hanburyi 0 Garcinia_cambogia 0 Garcinia_gummi-gutta 0 002 @ 12357846 n 0000 #m 11618277 n 0000 | low spreading tree of Indonesia yielding an orange to brown gum resin (gamboge) used as a pigment when powdered 11618892 20 n 02 Hypericaceae 0 family_Hypericaceae 0 002 @ 10820554 n 0000 #m 11610789 n 0000 | used in some classification systems for plants usually included among the Guttiferae 11619076 20 n 02 Hypericum 0 genus_Hypericum 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11615758 n 0000 %m 11619381 n 0000 | large almost cosmopolitan genus of evergreen or deciduous shrubs and herbs with often showy yellow flowers; cosmopolitan except tropical lowlands and arctic or high altitudes and desert regions 11619381 20 n 01 St_John's_wort 0 012 @ 12366734 n 0000 #m 11619076 n 0000 ~ 11619798 n 0000 ~ 11620027 n 0000 ~ 11620221 n 0000 ~ 11620407 n 0000 ~ 11620617 n 0000 ~ 11620836 n 0000 ~ 11621079 n 0000 ~ 11621246 n 0000 ~ 11621435 n 0000 ~ 11621615 n 0000 | any of numerous plants of the genus Hypericum having yellow flowers and transparently dotted leaves; traditionally gathered on St John's eve to ward off evil 11619798 20 n 03 common_St_John's_wort 0 tutsan 0 Hypericum_androsaemum 0 001 @ 11619381 n 0000 | deciduous bushy Eurasian shrub with golden yellow flowers and reddish-purple fruits from which a soothing salve is made in Spain 11620027 20 n 03 great_St_John's_wort 0 Hypericum_ascyron 0 Hypericum_pyramidatum 0 001 @ 11619381 n 0000 | perennial shrub having large star-shaped yellow flowers in narrowly pyramidal cymes 11620221 20 n 02 creeping_St_John's_wort 0 Hypericum_calycinum 0 001 @ 11619381 n 0000 | creeping evergreen shrub with bright yellow star-shaped summer flowers; useful as ground cover 11620407 20 n 05 orange_grass 0 nitweed 0 pineweed 0 pine-weed 0 Hypericum_gentianoides 0 001 @ 11619381 n 0000 | annual wiry-stemmed North American weed with minute scalelike leaves and small yellow flowers 11620617 20 n 02 St_Andrews's_cross 0 Hypericum_crux_andrae 0 001 @ 11619381 n 0000 | shrubby plant having yellow to apricot flowers with four petals arranged in a cross; southeastern United States: New York to Texas 11620836 20 n 02 low_St_Andrew's_cross 0 Hypericum_hypericoides 0 001 @ 11619381 n 0000 | low shrubby plant having yellow flowers with four petals arranged in a cross; Bermuda and southeastern United States to West Indies and eastern Mexico 11621079 20 n 02 klammath_weed 0 Hypericum_perforatum 0 001 @ 11619381 n 0000 | yellow-flowered perennial common in fields and waste places but a weed in rangelands 11621246 20 n 03 shrubby_St_John's_wort 0 Hypericum_prolificum 0 Hypericum_spathulatum 0 001 @ 11619381 n 0000 | stiff shrub having oblong entire leaves and dense cymes of yellow flowers 11621435 20 n 03 St_Peter's_wort 0 Hypericum_tetrapterum 0 Hypericum_maculatum 0 001 @ 11619381 n 0000 | European perennial St John's wort; Ireland and France to western Siberia 11621615 20 n 02 marsh_St-John's_wort 0 Hypericum_virginianum 0 001 @ 11619381 n 0000 | perennial marsh herb with pink to mauve flowers; southeastern United States 11621781 20 n 02 Mammea 0 genus_Mammea 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11615758 n 0000 %m 11621944 n 0000 | American and Asiatic trees having edible one-seeded fruit 11621944 20 n 05 mammee_apple 0 mammee 1 mamey 0 mammee_tree 0 Mammea_americana 0 003 @ 11902961 n 0000 #m 11621781 n 0000 %p 07294227 n 0000 | tropical American tree having edible fruit with a leathery rind 11622154 20 n 02 Mesua 0 genus_Mesua 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11615758 n 0000 %m 11622319 n 0000 | genus of tropical Asiatic trees having large solitary flowers 11622319 20 n 04 rose_chestnut 0 ironwood 3 ironwood_tree 3 Mesua_ferrea 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11622154 n 0000 | handsome East Indian evergreen tree often planted as an ornamental for its fragrant white flowers that yield a perfume; source of very heavy hardwood used for railroad ties 11622612 20 n 02 Actinidiaceae 0 family_Actinidiaceae 0 003 @ 10820554 n 0000 #m 11610789 n 0000 %m 11622772 n 0000 | tropical trees or shrubs or woody vines 11622772 20 n 02 Actinidia 0 genus_Actinidia 0 005 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11622612 n 0000 %m 11622972 n 0000 %m 11623214 n 0000 %m 11623479 n 0000 | small Asiatic woody vine bearing many-seeded fruit 11622972 20 n 03 bower_actinidia 0 tara_vine 0 Actinidia_arguta 0 002 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 11622772 n 0000 | high-climbing Asiatic vine having long finely serrate leaves and racemes of white flowers followed by greenish-yellow edible fruit 11623214 20 n 05 Chinese_gooseberry 0 kiwi 0 kiwi_vine 0 Actinidia_chinensis 0 Actinidia_deliciosa 0 003 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 11622772 n 0000 %p 07291338 n 0000 | climbing vine native to China; cultivated in New Zealand for its fuzzy edible fruit with green meat 11623479 20 n 03 silvervine 0 silver_vine 0 Actinidia_polygama 0 002 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 11622772 n 0000 | ornamental vine of eastern Asia having yellow edible fruit and leaves with silver-white markings 11623686 20 n 03 Canellaceae 0 family_Canellaceae 0 canella_family 0 003 @ 10820554 n 0000 #m 11610789 n 0000 %m 11623897 n 0000 | 1 genus: aromatic tropical trees of eastern Africa and Florida to West Indies 11623897 20 n 01 genus_Canella 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11623686 n 0000 %m 11624004 n 0000 | 1 species 11624004 20 n 04 wild_cinnamon 1 white_cinnamon_tree 0 Canella_winterana 0 Canella-alba 0 003 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11623897 n 0000 %p 11624291 n 0000 | large evergreen shrub or small tree having white aromatic bark and leathery leaves and small purple to red flowers in terminal cymes 11624291 20 n 03 canella 0 canella_bark 0 white_cinnamon 0 002 @ 12408667 n 0000 #p 11624004 n 0000 | highly aromatic inner bark of the Canella winterana used as a condiment and a tonic 11624479 20 n 03 Caricaceae 0 family_Caricaceae 0 papaya_family 0 003 @ 10820554 n 0000 #m 11610789 n 0000 %m 11624703 n 0000 | trees native to tropical America and Africa with milky juice and large palmately lobed leaves 11624703 20 n 02 Carica 0 genus_Carica 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11624479 n 0000 %m 11624871 n 0000 | type genus of the Caricaceae; tropical American trees: papayas 11624871 20 n 06 papaya 0 papaia 0 pawpaw 2 papaya_tree 0 melon_tree 0 Carica_papaya 0 003 @ 11902961 n 0000 #m 11624703 n 0000 %p 07289953 n 0000 | tropical American shrub or small tree having huge deeply palmately cleft leaves and large oblong yellow fruit 11625132 20 n 02 Caryocaraceae 0 family_Caryocaraceae 0 003 @ 10820554 n 0000 #m 11610789 n 0000 %m 11625297 n 0000 | small genus of tropical South American trees 11625297 20 n 02 Caryocar 0 genus_Caryocar 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11625132 n 0000 %m 11625510 n 0000 | type genus of the Caryocaraceae; South American trees yielding strong fine-grained wood and edible nuts 11625510 20 n 04 souari 0 souari_nut 0 souari_tree 0 Caryocar_nuciferum 0 003 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11625297 n 0000 %p 07299701 n 0000 | large South American evergreen tree trifoliate leaves and drupes with nutlike seeds used as food and a source of cooking oil 11625773 20 n 03 Cistaceae 0 family_Cistaceae 0 rockrose_family 0 005 @ 10820554 n 0000 #m 11610789 n 0000 %m 11626009 n 0000 %m 11627065 n 0000 %m 11628153 n 0000 | shrubs or woody herbs of temperate regions especially Mediterranean 11626009 20 n 02 Cistus 0 genus_Cistus 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11625773 n 0000 %m 11626189 n 0000 | small to medium-sized evergreen shrubs of southern Europe and North Africa 11626189 20 n 02 rockrose 1 rock_rose 1 004 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11626009 n 0000 ~ 11626476 n 0000 ~ 11626633 n 0000 | small shrubs of scrub and dry woodland regions of southern Europe and North Africa; grown for their showy flowers and soft often downy and aromatic evergreen foliage 11626476 20 n 02 white-leaved_rockrose 0 Cistus_albidus 0 001 @ 11626189 n 0000 | compact white pubescent shrub of southwestern Europe having pink flowers 11626633 20 n 03 common_gum_cistus 0 Cistus_ladanifer 0 Cistus_ladanum 0 002 @ 11626189 n 0000 %s 11626878 n 0000 | shrub having white flowers and viscid stems and leaves yielding a fragrant oleoresin used in perfumes especially as a fixative 11626878 20 n 02 labdanum 0 ladanum 0 002 @ 14047977 n 0000 #s 11626633 n 0000 | a soft blackish-brown resinous exudate from various rockroses used in perfumes especially as a fixative 11627065 20 n 01 genus_Helianthemum 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11625773 n 0000 %m 11627289 n 0000 | widely distributed evergreen or semi-evergreen shrublets; America; Europe and North Africa to Asia Minor and central Asia 11627289 20 n 03 helianthemum 0 sunrose 0 sun_rose 0 005 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11627065 n 0000 ~ 11627540 n 0000 ~ 11627845 n 0000 ~ 11628011 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Helianthemum; vigorous plants of stony alpine meadows and dry scrub regions 11627540 20 n 05 frostweed 0 frost-weed 0 frostwort 2 Helianthemum_canadense 0 Crocanthemum_canadensei 0 001 @ 11627289 n 0000 | perennial of the eastern United States having early solitary yellow flowers followed by late petalless flowers; so-called because ice crystals form on it during first frosts 11627845 20 n 02 rockrose 2 rock_rose 2 001 @ 11627289 n 0000 | any of numerous varieties of helianthemums having small roselike yellow or white or reddish flowers 11628011 20 n 02 rush_rose 0 Helianthemum_scoparium 0 001 @ 11627289 n 0000 | woody yellow-flowered perennial of southeastern United States 11628153 20 n 02 Hudsonia 0 genus_Hudsonia 0 004 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11625773 n 0000 %m 11628324 n 0000 %m 11628511 n 0000 | small evergreen subshrubs of North America 11628324 20 n 03 false_heather 0 golden_heather 0 Hudsonia_ericoides 0 002 @ 12366734 n 0000 #m 11628153 n 0000 | North American decumbent evergreen heathlike plant with yellow flowers 11628511 20 n 03 beach_heather 0 poverty_grass 0 Hudsonia_tomentosa 0 002 @ 12366734 n 0000 #m 11628153 n 0000 | small heathlike plant covered with white down growing on beaches in northeastern North America 11628721 20 n 02 Dipterocarpaceae 0 family_Dipterocarpaceae 0 004 @ 10820554 n 0000 #m 11610789 n 0000 %m 11628969 n 0000 %m 11629099 n 0000 | chiefly tropical Asian trees with two-winged fruits; yield valuable woods and aromatic oils and resins 11628969 20 n 01 dipterocarp 0 003 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11628721 n 0000 ~ 11629265 n 0000 | tree of the family Dipterocarpaceae 11629099 20 n 02 Shorea 0 genus_Shorea 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11628721 n 0000 %m 11629265 n 0000 | genus of Indonesian and Malaysian timber trees rich in resin 11629265 20 n 03 red_lauan 0 red_lauan_tree 0 Shorea_teysmanniana 0 003 @ 11628969 n 0000 #m 11629099 n 0000 %s 11629429 n 0000 | valuable Philippine timber tree 11629429 20 n 01 red_lauan 2 002 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 11629265 n 0000 | hard heavy red wood of the red lauan tree; often sold as Philippine mahogany 11629580 20 n 03 Flacourtiaceae 0 family_Flacourtiaceae 0 flacourtia_family 0 008 @ 10820554 n 0000 #m 11610789 n 0000 %m 11629851 n 0000 %m 11630317 n 0000 %m 11631047 n 0000 %m 11631966 n 0000 %m 11632365 n 0000 %m 11632694 n 0000 | chiefly tropical trees and shrubs 11629851 20 n 02 Flacourtia 0 genus_Flacourtia 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11629580 n 0000 %m 11630020 n 0000 | often spiny trees or shrubs of tropical Asia and Africa 11630020 20 n 06 governor's_plum 0 governor_plum 0 Madagascar_plum 0 ramontchi 0 batoko_palm 0 Flacourtia_indica 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11629851 n 0000 | small shrubby tree of Madagascar cultivated in tropical regions as a hedge plant and for its deep red acid fruits resembling small plums 11630317 20 n 02 Dovyalis 0 genus_Dovyalis 0 004 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11629580 n 0000 %m 11630524 n 0000 %m 11630734 n 0000 | small genus of sometimes spiny shrubs or small trees; Africa; India; Sri Lanka 11630524 20 n 03 kei_apple 0 kei_apple_bush 0 Dovyalis_caffra 0 003 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11630317 n 0000 %p 07290082 n 0000 | vigorous South African spiny shrub grown for its round yellow juicy edible fruits 11630734 20 n 06 ketembilla 0 kitembilla 0 kitambilla 0 ketembilla_tree 0 Ceylon_gooseberry 0 Dovyalis_hebecarpa 0 003 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11630317 n 0000 %p 07290243 n 0000 | small shrubby spiny tree cultivated for its maroon-purple fruit with sweet purple pulp tasking like gooseberries; Sri Lanka and India 11631047 20 n 06 Hydnocarpus 0 genus_Hydnocarpus 0 Taraktagenos 0 genus_Taraktagenos 0 Taraktogenos 0 genus_Taraktogenos 0 004 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11629580 n 0000 %m 11631300 n 0000 %m 11631550 n 0000 | medium to large Indonesian and Malaysian trees 11631300 20 n 06 chaulmoogra 0 chaulmoogra_tree 0 chaulmugra 0 Hydnocarpus_kurzii 0 Taraktagenos_kurzii 0 Taraktogenos_kurzii 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11631047 n 0000 | East Indian tree with oily seeds yield chaulmoogra oil used to treat leprosy 11631550 20 n 02 Hydnocarpus_laurifolia 0 Hydnocarpus_wightiana 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11631047 n 0000 | leathery-leaved tree of western India bearing round fruits with brown densely-hairy rind enclosing oily pulp that yields hydnocarpus oil 11631798 20 n 01 hydnocarpus_oil 0 001 @ 14115898 n 0000 | oil from seeds of trees of the genus Hydnocarpus especially Hydnocarpus wightiana (Hydnocarpus laurifolia) 11631966 20 n 01 genus_Idesia 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11629580 n 0000 %m 11632072 n 0000 | 1 species 11632072 20 n 02 idesia 0 Idesia_polycarpa 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11631966 n 0000 | deciduous round-headed Asiatic tree widely grown in mild climates as an ornamental for its heart-shaped leaves and fragrant yellow-green flowers followed by hanging clusters of fleshy orange-red berries 11632365 20 n 02 Kiggelaria 0 genus_Kiggelaria 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11629580 n 0000 %m 11632529 n 0000 | small genus of South African shrubs or small trees 11632529 20 n 02 wild_peach 0 Kiggelaria_africana 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11632365 n 0000 | large much-branched shrub grown primarily for its evergreen foliage 11632694 20 n 01 genus_Xylosma 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11629580 n 0000 %m 11632863 n 0000 | genus of tropical American and Asiatic spiny evergreen trees and shrubs 11632863 20 n 02 xylosma 0 Xylosma_congestum 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11632694 n 0000 | shrub or small tree grown as an ornamental in mild climates for its neat evergreen foliage and fragrant late flowers; native of China 11633089 20 n 02 Fouquieriaceae 0 family_Fouquieriaceae 0 003 @ 10820554 n 0000 #m 11610789 n 0000 %m 11633434 n 0000 | small family of spiny shrubs or trees of southwestern United States 11633279 20 n 01 candlewood 0 003 @ 12360778 n 0000 ~ 11633700 n 0000 ~ 11634002 n 0000 | any of several resinous trees or shrubs often burned for light 11633434 20 n 02 Fouquieria 0 genus_Fouquieria 0 004 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11633089 n 0000 %m 11633700 n 0000 %m 11634002 n 0000 | resinous succulent trees or shrubs of desert and semi-desert regions of southwestern United States that are leafless most of the year 11633700 20 n 05 ocotillo 0 coachwhip 0 Jacob's_staff 0 vine_cactus 0 Fouquieria_splendens 0 002 @ 11633279 n 0000 #m 11633434 n 0000 | desert shrub of southwestern United States and Mexico having slender naked spiny branches that after the rainy season put forth foliage and clusters of red flowers 11634002 20 n 04 boojum_tree 0 cirio 0 Fouquieria_columnaris 0 Idria_columnaris 0 002 @ 11633279 n 0000 #m 11633434 n 0000 | candlewood of Mexico and southwestern California having tall columnar stems and bearing honey-scented creamy yellow flowers 11634253 20 n 03 Ochnaceae 0 family_Ochnaceae 0 ochna_family 0 003 @ 10820554 n 0000 #m 11610789 n 0000 %m 11634468 n 0000 | family of tropical evergreen trees and shrubs with thick shining parallel-veined leaves 11634468 20 n 02 Ochna 0 genus_Ochna 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11634253 n 0000 %m 11634644 n 0000 | type genus of Ochnaceae; evergreen trees and shrubs of Old World tropics 11634644 20 n 02 bird's-eye_bush 0 Ochna_serrulata 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11634468 n 0000 | shrub with narrow-elliptic glossy evergreen leaves and yellow flowers with leathery petaloid sepals 11634842 20 n 03 Passifloraceae 0 family_Passifloraceae 0 passionflower_family 0 003 @ 10820554 n 0000 #m 11610789 n 0000 %m 11635025 n 0000 | tropical woody tendril-climbing vines 11635025 20 n 02 Passiflora 0 genus_Passiflora 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11634842 n 0000 %m 11635171 n 0000 | type genus of the Passifloraceae 11635171 20 n 02 passionflower 0 passionflower_vine 0 011 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 11635025 n 0000 %p 07281660 n 0000 ~ 11635506 n 0000 ~ 11635663 n 0000 ~ 11635806 n 0000 ~ 11635996 n 0000 ~ 11636144 n 0000 ~ 11636338 n 0000 ~ 11636449 n 0000 ~ 11636608 n 0000 | any of various chiefly tropical American vines some bearing edible fruit 11635506 20 n 03 granadilla 1 purple_granadillo 0 Passiflora_edulis 0 001 @ 11635171 n 0000 | Brazilian passionflower cultivated for its deep purple fruit 11635663 20 n 03 granadilla 2 sweet_granadilla 0 Passiflora_ligularis 0 002 @ 11635171 n 0000 %p 07281897 n 0000 | considered best for fruit 11635806 20 n 03 granadilla 0 giant_granadilla 0 Passiflora_quadrangularis 0 002 @ 11635171 n 0000 %p 07281897 n 0000 | tropical American passionflower yielding the large granadilla fruit 11635996 20 n 02 maypop 0 Passiflora_incarnata 0 001 @ 11635171 n 0000 | of southern United States; having an insipid berry the size of a hen egg 11636144 20 n 03 Jamaica_honeysuckle 0 yellow_granadilla 0 Passiflora_laurifolia 0 002 @ 11635171 n 0000 %p 07282196 n 0000 | West Indian passionflower; cultivated for its yellow edible fruit 11636338 20 n 02 banana_passion_fruit 0 Passiflora_mollissima 0 001 @ 11635171 n 0000 | cultivated for fruit 11636449 20 n 02 sweet_calabash 0 Passiflora_maliformis 0 002 @ 11635171 n 0000 %p 07282072 n 0000 | West Indian passionflower with edible apple-sized fruit 11636608 20 n 04 love-in-a-mist 1 running_pop 0 wild_water_lemon 0 Passiflora_foetida 0 001 @ 11635171 n 0000 | tropical American passion flower with finely dissected bracts; stems malodorous when crushed 11636815 20 n 03 Resedaceae 0 family_Resedaceae 0 mignonette_family 0 003 @ 10820554 n 0000 #m 11610789 n 0000 %m 11636988 n 0000 | mainly Mediterranean herbs: mignonette 11636988 20 n 01 genus_Reseda 0 005 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11636815 n 0000 %m 11637198 n 0000 %m 11637335 n 0000 %m 11637599 n 0000 | Old World genus of herbs having racemose flowers: mignonette; dyer's rocket 11637198 20 n 01 reseda 0 004 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11636988 n 0000 ~ 11637335 n 0000 ~ 11637599 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Reseda 11637335 20 n 03 mignonette 0 sweet_reseda 0 Reseda_odorata 0 002 @ 11637198 n 0000 #m 11636988 n 0000 | Mediterranean woody annual widely cultivated for its dense terminal spikelike clusters greenish or yellowish white flowers having an intense spicy fragrance 11637599 20 n 04 dyer's_rocket 0 dyer's_mignonette 0 weld 0 Reseda_luteola 0 002 @ 11637198 n 0000 #m 11636988 n 0000 | European mignonette cultivated as a source of yellow dye; naturalized in North America 11637808 20 n 03 Tamaricaceae 0 family_Tamaricaceae 0 tamarisk_family 0 004 @ 10820554 n 0000 #m 11610789 n 0000 %m 11638032 n 0000 %m 11638493 n 0000 | family of desert shrubs and trees (mostly halophytes and xerophytes) 11638032 20 n 02 Tamarix 0 genus_Tamarix 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11637808 n 0000 %m 11638231 n 0000 | genus of deciduous shrubs or small trees of eastern Mediterranean regions and tropical Asia 11638231 20 n 01 tamarisk 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11638032 n 0000 | any shrub or small tree of the genus Tamarix having small scalelike or needle-shaped leaves and feathery racemes of small white or pinkish flowers; of mostly coastal areas with saline soil 11638493 20 n 02 Myricaria 0 genus_Myricaria 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11637808 n 0000 %m 11638714 n 0000 | small genus of deciduous shrubs or subshrubs of southern Europe to Siberia and China; tolerant of chalky soil 11638714 20 n 03 false_tamarisk 0 German_tamarisk 0 Myricaria_germanica 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11638493 n 0000 | Eurasian shrub resembling the tamarisk 11638872 20 n 01 halophyte 0 001 @ 12333068 n 0000 | plant growing naturally in very salty soil 11638970 20 n 03 Violaceae 0 family_Violaceae 0 violet_family 0 006 @ 10820554 n 0000 #m 11610789 n 0000 %m 11639247 n 0000 %m 11642675 n 0000 %m 11642872 n 0000 %m 11643041 n 0000 | a family of order Parietales including the genera Viola; Hybanthus; Hymenanthera; Melicytus 11639247 20 n 02 Viola 1 genus_Viola 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11638970 n 0000 %m 11639402 n 0000 | large genus of flowering herbs of temperate regions 11639402 20 n 01 viola 0 007 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11639247 n 0000 ~ 11639608 n 0000 ~ 11639908 n 0000 ~ 11640750 n 0000 ~ 11642246 n 0000 ~ 11642442 n 0000 | any of the numerous plants of the genus Viola 11639608 20 n 01 violet 0 012 @ 11639402 n 0000 ~ 11640058 n 0000 ~ 11640209 n 0000 ~ 11640417 n 0000 ~ 11640619 n 0000 ~ 11640891 n 0000 ~ 11641078 n 0000 ~ 11641262 n 0000 ~ 11641488 n 0000 ~ 11641693 n 0000 ~ 11641860 n 0000 ~ 11642075 n 0000 | any of numerous low-growing small-flowered violas 11639908 20 n 03 field_pansy 0 heartsease 1 Viola_arvensis 0 001 @ 11639402 n 0000 | common Old World viola with creamy often violet-tinged flowers 11640058 20 n 02 American_dog_violet 0 Viola_conspersa 0 001 @ 11639608 n 0000 | violet of eastern North America having pale violet to white flowers 11640209 20 n 04 sweet_white_violet 0 white_violet 0 woodland_white_violet 0 Viola_blanda 0 001 @ 11639608 n 0000 | short-stemmed violet of eastern North America having fragrant purple-veined white flowers 11640417 20 n 04 Canada_violet 0 tall_white_violet 0 white_violet 2 Viola_canadensis 0 001 @ 11639608 n 0000 | tall North American perennial with heart-shaped leaves and purple-streaked white flowers 11640619 20 n 03 dog_violet 0 heath_violet 0 Viola_canina 0 001 @ 11639608 n 0000 | Old World leafy-stemmed blue-flowered violet 11640750 20 n 03 horned_violet 0 tufted_pansy 0 Viola_cornuta 0 001 @ 11639402 n 0000 | European viola with an unusually long corolla spur 11640891 20 n 03 two-eyed_violet 0 heartsease 2 Viola_ocellata 0 001 @ 11639608 n 0000 | violet of Pacific coast of North America having white petals tinged with yellow and deep violet 11641078 20 n 04 sweet_violet 0 garden_violet 0 English_violet 0 Viola_odorata 0 001 @ 11639608 n 0000 | European violet typically having purple to white flowers; widely naturalized 11641262 20 n 05 bird's-foot_violet 0 pansy_violet 0 Johnny-jump-up 1 wood_violet 1 Viola_pedata 0 001 @ 11639608 n 0000 | common violet of the eastern United States with large pale blue or purple flowers resembling pansies 11641488 20 n 02 downy_yellow_violet 0 Viola_pubescens 0 001 @ 11639608 n 0000 | violet of eastern North America having softly pubescent leaves and stems and clear yellow flowers with brown-purple veins 11641693 20 n 02 long-spurred_violet 0 Viola_rostrata 0 001 @ 11639608 n 0000 | violet of eastern North America having lilac-purple flowers with a long slender spur 11641860 20 n 04 pale_violet 0 striped_violet 0 cream_violet 0 Viola_striata 0 001 @ 11639608 n 0000 | leafy-stemmed violet of eastern North America having large white or creamy flowers faintly marked with purple 11642075 20 n 04 hedge_violet 0 wood_violet 2 Viola_sylvatica 0 Viola_reichenbachiana 0 001 @ 11639608 n 0000 | common European violet that grows in woods and hedgerows 11642246 20 n 02 pansy 1 Viola_tricolor_hortensis 0 001 @ 11639402 n 0000 | large-flowered garden plant derived chiefly from the wild pansy of Europe and having velvety petals of various colors 11642442 20 n 06 wild_pansy 0 Johnny-jump-up 2 heartsease 3 love-in-idleness 0 pink_of_my_John 0 Viola_tricolor 0 001 @ 11639402 n 0000 | a common and long cultivated European herb from which most common garden pansies are derived 11642675 20 n 02 Hybanthus 0 genus_Hybanthus 0 002 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11638970 n 0000 | a genus of herbs and small shrubs with white or purple flowers; grows in tropical or subtropical regions 11642872 20 n 02 Hymenanthera 0 genus_Hymenanthera 0 002 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11638970 n 0000 | a genus of slender evergreen shrubs; grow in Australia and New Zealand 11643041 20 n 02 Melicytus 0 genus_Melicytus 0 002 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11638970 n 0000 | a genus of deciduous shrubs or trees; fruit is a berry; grow in New Zealand and Fiji and Solomon Islands 11643238 20 n 02 Urticales 0 order_Urticales 0 007 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 10920843 n 0000 %m 11643506 n 0000 %m 11648013 n 0000 %m 11650408 n 0000 %m 11656022 n 0000 %m 11656651 n 0000 | an order of dicotyledonous plants including Moraceae and Urticaceae and Ulmaceae 11643506 20 n 03 Urticaceae 0 family_Urticaceae 0 nettle_family 0 009 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 11643238 n 0000 %m 11644146 n 0000 %m 11644704 n 0000 %m 11645288 n 0000 %m 11645700 n 0000 %m 11646252 n 0000 %m 11646619 n 0000 %m 11647475 n 0000 | a family of plants of order Urticales including many nettles with stinging hairs 11643831 20 n 01 nettle 0 008 @ 12334577 n 0000 + 02059407 v 0101 ~ 11644310 n 0000 ~ 11644526 n 0000 ~ 11645876 n 0000 ~ 11646826 n 0000 ~ 11647047 n 0000 ~ 11647221 n 0000 | any of numerous plants having stinging hairs that cause skin irritation on contact (especially of the genus Urtica or family Urticaceae) 11644146 20 n 02 Urtica 0 genus_Urtica 0 004 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11643506 n 0000 %m 11644310 n 0000 %m 11644526 n 0000 | a nettle yielding fiber resembling flax 11644310 20 n 02 stinging_nettle 0 Urtica_dioica 0 002 @ 11643831 n 0000 #m 11644146 n 0000 | perennial Eurasian nettle established in North America having broad coarsely toothed leaves with copious stinging hairs 11644526 20 n 02 Roman_nettle 0 Urtica_pipulifera 0 002 @ 11643831 n 0000 #m 11644146 n 0000 | annual European nettle with stinging foliage and small clusters of green flowers 11644704 20 n 02 Boehmeria 0 genus_Boehmeria 0 004 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11643506 n 0000 %m 11644847 n 0000 %m 11645030 n 0000 | false nettle 11644847 20 n 02 false_nettle 0 bog_hemp 0 003 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11644704 n 0000 ~ 11645030 n 0000 | any of several flowering weeds of the genus Boehmeria lacking stinging hairs 11645030 20 n 05 ramie 0 ramee 0 Chinese_silk_plant 0 China_grass 0 Boehmeria_nivea 0 002 @ 11644847 n 0000 #m 11644704 n 0000 | tall perennial herb of tropical Asia with dark green leaves; cultivated for the fiber from its woody stems that resembles flax 11645288 20 n 04 Helxine 0 genus_Helxine 0 Soleirolia 0 genus_Soleirolia 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11643506 n 0000 %m 11645482 n 0000 | 1 species; a dwarf creeping mat-forming evergreen herb 11645482 20 n 04 baby's_tears 0 baby_tears 0 Helxine_soleirolia 0 Soleirolia_soleirolii 0 002 @ 12360541 n 0000 #m 11645288 n 0000 | prostrate or creeping Corsican herb with mosslike small round short-stemmed leaves 11645700 20 n 02 Laportea 0 genus_Laportea 0 004 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11643506 n 0000 %m 11645876 n 0000 %m 11646086 n 0000 | mostly tropical stinging herbs or trees: nettle 11645876 20 n 02 wood_nettle 0 Laportea_canadensis 0 002 @ 11643831 n 0000 #m 11645700 n 0000 | American perennial herb found in rich woods and provided with stinging hairs; provides fibers used for textiles 11646086 20 n 02 Australian_nettle 0 Australian_nettle_tree 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11645700 n 0000 | any of several tall Australian trees of the genus Laportea 11646252 20 n 02 Parietaria 0 genus_Parietaria 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11643506 n 0000 %m 11646396 n 0000 | small genus of stingless herbs 11646396 20 n 04 pellitory-of-the-wall 0 wall_pellitory 0 pellitory 2 Parietaria_difussa 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11646252 n 0000 | herb that grows in crevices having long narrow leaves and small pink apetalous flowers 11646619 20 n 02 Pilea 0 genus_Pilea 0 005 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11643506 n 0000 %m 11646826 n 0000 %m 11647047 n 0000 %m 11647221 n 0000 | low-growing tropical perennials grown for their stingless foliage 11646826 20 n 04 richweed 1 clearweed 0 dead_nettle 3 Pilea_pumilla 0 002 @ 11643831 n 0000 #m 11646619 n 0000 | a plants of the genus Pilea having drooping green flower clusters and smooth translucent stems and leaves 11647047 20 n 02 artillery_plant 0 Pilea_microphylla 0 002 @ 11643831 n 0000 #m 11646619 n 0000 | tropical American stingless nettle that discharges its pollen explosively 11647221 20 n 04 friendship_plant 0 panamica 0 panamiga 0 Pilea_involucrata 0 002 @ 11643831 n 0000 #m 11646619 n 0000 | low stingless nettle of Central and South America having velvety brownish-green toothed leaves and clusters of small green flowers 11647475 20 n 02 Pipturus 0 genus_Pipturus 0 004 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11643506 n 0000 %m 11647664 n 0000 %m 11647849 n 0000 | an Australian genus of woody plants of the family Urticaceae 11647664 20 n 02 Queensland_grass-cloth_plant 0 Pipturus_argenteus 0 002 @ 12351578 n 0000 #m 11647475 n 0000 | Australian plant of genus Pipturus whose fiber is used in making cloth 11647849 20 n 01 Pipturus_albidus 0 002 @ 12357846 n 0000 #m 11647475 n 0000 | Hawaiian tree of genus Pipturus having a bark (tapa) from which tapa cloth is made 11648013 20 n 03 Cannabidaceae 0 family_Cannabidaceae 0 hemp_family 0 004 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 11643238 n 0000 %m 11648392 n 0000 %m 11649320 n 0000 | 2 genera of erect or twining wind-pollinated herbs: genera Cannabis and Humulus; term not used in all classifications; in some the genus Cannabis is placed in the family Moraceae and the genus Humulus in the family Urticaceae 11648392 20 n 01 genus_Cannabis 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11648013 n 0000 %m 11648650 n 0000 | hemp: genus of coarse annuals native to central Asia and widely naturalized in north temperate regions; in some classifications included in the family Moraceae 11648650 20 n 02 cannabis 0 hemp 0 005 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11648392 n 0000 %p 02844889 n 0000 ~ 11648936 n 0000 ~ 11649157 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Cannabis; a coarse bushy annual with palmate leaves and clusters of small green flowers; yields tough fibers and narcotic drugs 11648936 20 n 04 marijuana 0 marihuana 0 ganja 0 Cannabis_sativa 0 002 @ 11648650 n 0000 %p 02578570 n 0000 | a strong-smelling plant from whose dried leaves a number of euphoriant and hallucinogenic drugs are prepared 11649157 20 n 02 Indian_hemp 2 Cannabis_indica 0 003 @ 11648650 n 0000 %p 02734331 n 0000 %p 03368957 n 0000 | source of e.g. bhang and hashish as well as fiber 11649320 20 n 02 Humulus 0 genus_Humulus 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11648013 n 0000 %m 11649590 n 0000 | hops: hardy perennial vines of Europe, North America and central and eastern Asia producing a latex sap; in some classifications included in the family Urticaceae 11649590 20 n 02 hop 0 hops 0 005 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 11649320 n 0000 ~ 11649900 n 0000 ~ 11650110 n 0000 ~ 11650252 n 0000 | twining perennials having cordate leaves and flowers arranged in conelike spikes; the dried flowers of this plant are used in brewing to add the characteristic bitter taste to beer 11649900 20 n 05 common_hop 0 common_hops 0 bine 0 European_hop 0 Humulus_lupulus 0 001 @ 11649590 n 0000 | European twining plant whose flowers are used chiefly to flavor malt liquors; cultivated in America 11650110 20 n 02 American_hop 0 Humulus_americanus 0 001 @ 11649590 n 0000 | native American plant sometimes confused with the European hop 11650252 20 n 02 Japanese_hop 0 Humulus_japonicus 0 001 @ 11649590 n 0000 | ornamental vine native to eastern Asia; cultivated for its variegated foliage 11650408 20 n 03 Moraceae 0 family_Moraceae 0 mulberry_family 0 007 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 11643238 n 0000 %m 11650698 n 0000 %m 11651492 n 0000 %m 11651969 n 0000 %m 11652830 n 0000 %m 11655570 n 0000 | trees or shrubs having a milky juice; in some classifications includes genus Cannabis 11650698 20 n 02 Morus 0 genus_Morus 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11650408 n 0000 %m 11650840 n 0000 | type genus of the Moraceae: mulberries 11650840 20 n 02 mulberry 0 mulberry_tree 0 006 @ 11902961 n 0000 #m 11650698 n 0000 %p 07294851 n 0000 ~ 11651092 n 0000 ~ 11651242 n 0000 ~ 11651364 n 0000 | any of several trees of the genus Morus having edible fruit that resembles the blackberry 11651092 20 n 02 white_mulberry 0 Morus_alba 0 001 @ 11650840 n 0000 | Asiatic mulberry with white to pale red fruit; leaves used to feed silkworms 11651242 20 n 02 black_mulberry 0 Morus_nigra 0 001 @ 11650840 n 0000 | European mulberry having dark foliage and fruit 11651364 20 n 02 red_mulberry 0 Morus_rubra 0 001 @ 11650840 n 0000 | North American mulberry having dark purple edible fruit 11651492 20 n 02 Maclura 0 genus_Maclura 0 002 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11650408 n 0000 | yellowwood trees or shrubs 11651607 20 n 04 osage_orange 0 bow_wood 0 mock_orange 2 Maclura_pomifera 0 001 @ 10906087 n 0000 | small shrubby deciduous yellowwood tree of south central United States having spines, glossy dark green leaves and an inedible fruit that resembles an orange; its hard orange-colored wood used for bows by native Americans; frequently planted as boundary hedge 11651969 20 n 02 Artocarpus 0 genus_Artocarpus 0 005 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11650408 n 0000 %m 11652197 n 0000 %m 11652428 n 0000 %m 11652632 n 0000 | evergreen Asiatic trees now grown through the tropics: breadfruit; jackfruit 11652197 20 n 04 breadfruit 0 breadfruit_tree 0 Artocarpus_communis 0 Artocarpus_altilis 0 003 @ 11902961 n 0000 #m 11651969 n 0000 %p 07282368 n 0000 | native to Pacific islands and having edible fruit with a texture like bread 11652428 20 n 03 jackfruit 0 jackfruit_tree 0 Artocarpus_heterophyllus 0 003 @ 11902961 n 0000 #m 11651969 n 0000 %p 07282593 n 0000 | East Indian tree cultivated for its immense edible fruit and seeds 11652632 20 n 03 marang 0 marang_tree 0 Artocarpus_odoratissima 0 003 @ 11902961 n 0000 #m 11651969 n 0000 %p 07294420 n 0000 | Philippine tree similar to the breadfruit tree bearing edible fruit 11652830 20 n 02 Ficus 0 genus_Ficus 0 005 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11650408 n 0000 %m 11653043 n 0000 %m 11653759 n 0000 %m 11655221 n 0000 | large genus of tropical trees or shrubs or climbers including fig trees 11653043 20 n 01 fig_tree 0 010 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11652830 n 0000 ~ 11653392 n 0000 ~ 11653759 n 0000 ~ 11654056 n 0000 ~ 11654304 n 0000 ~ 11654548 n 0000 ~ 11654783 n 0000 ~ 11654984 n 0000 ~ 11655221 n 0000 | any moraceous tree of the tropical genus Ficus; produces a closed pear-shaped receptacle that becomes fleshy and edible when mature 11653392 20 n 04 fig 0 common_fig 0 common_fig_tree 0 Ficus_carica 0 004 @ 11653043 n 0000 %p 07281030 n 0000 ~ 11653601 n 0000 %p 12384506 n 0000 | Mediterranean tree widely cultivated for its edible fruit 11653601 20 n 02 caprifig 0 Ficus_carica_sylvestris 0 001 @ 11653392 n 0000 | wild variety of the common fig used to facilitate pollination of certain figs 11653759 20 n 05 golden_fig 0 Florida_strangler_fig 0 strangler_fig 2 wild_fig 2 Ficus_aurea 0 002 @ 11653043 n 0000 #m 11652830 n 0000 | a strangler tree native to southern Florida and West Indies; begins as an epiphyte eventually developing many thick aerial roots and covering enormous areas 11654056 20 n 07 banyan 0 banyan_tree 0 banian 0 banian_tree 0 Indian_banyan 0 East_Indian_fig_tree 0 Ficus_bengalensis 0 001 @ 11653043 n 0000 | East Indian tree that puts out aerial shoots that grow down into the soil forming additional trunks 11654304 20 n 07 pipal 0 pipal_tree 0 pipul 0 peepul 0 sacred_fig 0 bo_tree 0 Ficus_religiosa 0 001 @ 11653043 n 0000 | fig tree of India noted for great size and longevity; lacks the prop roots of the banyan; regarded as sacred by Buddhists 11654548 20 n 06 India-rubber_tree 0 India-rubber_plant 0 India-rubber_fig 0 rubber_plant 0 Assam_rubber 0 Ficus_elastica 0 001 @ 11653043 n 0000 | large tropical Asian tree frequently dwarfed as a houseplant; source of Assam rubber 11654783 20 n 04 mistletoe_fig 0 mistletoe_rubber_plant 0 Ficus_diversifolia 0 Ficus_deltoidea 0 001 @ 11653043 n 0000 | shrub or small tree often grown as a houseplant having foliage like mistletoe 11654984 20 n 05 Port_Jackson_fig 0 rusty_rig 0 little-leaf_fig 0 Botany_Bay_fig 0 Ficus_rubiginosa 0 001 @ 11653043 n 0000 | Australian tree resembling the banyan often planted for ornament; introduced into South Africa for brushwood 11655221 20 n 04 sycamore 4 sycamore_fig 0 mulberry_fig 0 Ficus_sycomorus 0 002 @ 11653043 n 0000 #m 11652830 n 0000 | thick-branched wide-spreading tree of Africa and adjacent southwestern Asia often buttressed with branches rising from near the ground; produces cluster of edible but inferior figs on short leafless twigs; the Biblical sycamore 11655570 20 n 02 Broussonetia 0 genus_Broussonetia 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11650408 n 0000 %m 11655702 n 0000 | paper mulberry 11655702 20 n 02 paper_mulberry 0 Broussonetia_papyrifera 0 002 @ 12357846 n 0000 #m 11655570 n 0000 | shrubby Asiatic tree having bark (tapa) that resembles cloth; grown as a shade tree in Europe and America; male flowers are pendulous catkins and female are urn-shaped followed by small orange-red aggregate berries 11656022 20 n 02 Cecropiaceae 0 family_Cecropiaceae 0 003 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 11643238 n 0000 %m 11656192 n 0000 | in some classifications included in family Moraceae 11656192 20 n 02 Cecropia 0 genus_Cecropia 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11656022 n 0000 %m 11656437 n 0000 | large genus of tropical American trees that yield a bast fiber used for cordage and bark used in tanning; milky juice yields caoutchouc 11656437 20 n 06 trumpetwood 0 trumpet-wood 0 trumpet_tree 0 snake_wood 0 imbauba 0 Cecropia_peltata 0 002 @ 12357846 n 0000 #m 11656192 n 0000 | tropical American tree with large peltate leaves and hollow stems 11656651 20 n 03 Ulmaceae 0 family_Ulmaceae 0 elm_family 0 006 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 11643238 n 0000 %m 11656917 n 0000 %m 11660715 n 0000 %m 11661731 n 0000 %m 11661904 n 0000 | a dicot family of the order Urticales including: genera Ulmus; Celtis; Planera; Trema 11656917 20 n 02 Ulmus 0 genus_Ulmus 0 018 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11656651 n 0000 %m 11657422 n 0000 %m 11658012 n 0000 %m 11658196 n 0000 %m 11658423 n 0000 %m 11658610 n 0000 %m 11658787 n 0000 %m 11658930 n 0000 %m 11659104 n 0000 %m 11659244 n 0000 %m 11659414 n 0000 %m 11659589 n 0000 %m 11659776 n 0000 %m 11659979 n 0000 %m 11660165 n 0000 %m 11660416 n 0000 %m 11660572 n 0000 | type genus of family Ulmaceae; deciduous trees having simple serrate leaves; widely distributed in temperate regions 11657422 20 n 02 elm 0 elm_tree 0 018 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11656917 n 0000 %s 11657863 n 0000 ~ 11658012 n 0000 ~ 11658196 n 0000 ~ 11658423 n 0000 ~ 11658610 n 0000 ~ 11658787 n 0000 ~ 11658930 n 0000 ~ 11659104 n 0000 ~ 11659244 n 0000 ~ 11659414 n 0000 ~ 11659589 n 0000 ~ 11659776 n 0000 ~ 11659979 n 0000 ~ 11660165 n 0000 ~ 11660416 n 0000 ~ 11660572 n 0000 | any of various trees of the genus Ulmus: important timber or shade trees 11657863 20 n 02 elm 2 elmwood 0 002 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 11657422 n 0000 | hard tough wood of an elm tree; used for e.g. implements and furniture 11658012 20 n 03 winged_elm 0 wing_elm 0 Ulmus_alata 0 002 @ 11657422 n 0000 #m 11656917 n 0000 | North American elm having twigs and young branches with prominent corky projections 11658196 20 n 05 American_elm 0 white_elm 0 water_elm 1 rock_elm 2 Ulmus_americana 0 002 @ 11657422 n 0000 #m 11656917 n 0000 | large ornamental tree with graceful gradually spreading branches common in eastern North America 11658423 20 n 03 smooth-leaved_elm 0 European_field_elm 0 Ulmus_carpinifolia 0 002 @ 11657422 n 0000 #m 11656917 n 0000 | European elm with lustrous smooth leaves used as an ornamental 11658610 20 n 02 cedar_elm 0 Ulmus_crassifolia 0 002 @ 11657422 n 0000 #m 11656917 n 0000 | elm of southern United States and Mexico having spreading pendulous corky branches 11658787 20 n 03 witch_elm 0 wych_elm 0 Ulmus_glabra 0 002 @ 11657422 n 0000 #m 11656917 n 0000 | Eurasian elm often planted as a shade tree 11658930 20 n 02 Dutch_elm 0 Ulmus_hollandica 0 002 @ 11657422 n 0000 #m 11656917 n 0000 | any of various hybrid ornamental European shade trees ranging from dwarf to tall 11659104 20 n 02 Huntingdon_elm 0 Ulmus_hollandica_vegetata 0 002 @ 11657422 n 0000 #m 11656917 n 0000 | erect vigorous hybrid ornamental 11659244 20 n 02 water_elm 2 Ulmus_laevis 0 002 @ 11657422 n 0000 #m 11656917 n 0000 | Eurasian elm closely resembling the American elm; thrives in a moist environment 11659414 20 n 02 Chinese_elm 1 Ulmus_parvifolia 0 002 @ 11657422 n 0000 #m 11656917 n 0000 | small fast-growing tree native to Asia; widely grown as shelterbelts and hedges 11659589 20 n 03 English_elm 0 European_elm 0 Ulmus_procera 0 002 @ 11657422 n 0000 #m 11656917 n 0000 | broad spreading rough-leaved elm common throughout Europe and planted elsewhere 11659776 20 n 04 Siberian_elm 0 Chinese_elm 2 dwarf_elm 0 Ulmus_pumila 0 002 @ 11657422 n 0000 #m 11656917 n 0000 | fast-growing shrubby Asian tree naturalized in United States for shelter or ornament 11659979 20 n 03 slippery_elm 0 red_elm 1 Ulmus_rubra 0 002 @ 11657422 n 0000 #m 11656917 n 0000 | North American elm having rough leaves that are red when opening; yields a hard wood 11660165 20 n 06 Jersey_elm 0 guernsey_elm 0 wheately_elm 0 Ulmus_sarniensis 0 Ulmus_campestris_sarniensis 0 Ulmus_campestris_wheatleyi 0 002 @ 11657422 n 0000 #m 11656917 n 0000 | a variety of the English elm with erect branches and broader leaves 11660416 20 n 03 September_elm 0 red_elm 2 Ulmus_serotina 0 002 @ 11657422 n 0000 #m 11656917 n 0000 | autumn-flowering elm of southeastern United States 11660572 20 n 02 rock_elm 1 Ulmus_thomasii 0 002 @ 11657422 n 0000 #m 11656917 n 0000 | tall widely distributed elm of eastern North America 11660715 20 n 02 Celtis 0 genus_Celtis 0 006 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11656651 n 0000 %m 11660930 n 0000 %m 11661169 n 0000 %m 11661350 n 0000 %m 11661539 n 0000 | large genus of trees and shrubs with berrylike fruit 11660930 20 n 02 hackberry 0 nettle_tree 0 005 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11660715 n 0000 ~ 11661169 n 0000 ~ 11661350 n 0000 ~ 11661539 n 0000 | any of various trees of the genus Celtis having inconspicuous flowers and small berrylike fruits 11661169 20 n 03 European_hackberry 0 Mediterranean_hackberry 0 Celtis_australis 0 002 @ 11660930 n 0000 #m 11660715 n 0000 | bright green deciduous shade tree of southern Europe 11661350 20 n 02 American_hackberry 0 Celtis_occidentalis 0 002 @ 11660930 n 0000 #m 11660715 n 0000 | large deciduous shade tree of southern United States with small deep purple berries 11661539 20 n 02 sugarberry 0 Celtis_laevigata 0 002 @ 11660930 n 0000 #m 11660715 n 0000 | deciduous shade tree with small black berries; southern United States; yields soft yellowish wood 11661731 20 n 02 Planera 0 genus_Planera 0 002 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11656651 n 0000 | a deciduous tree of the family Ulmaceae that grows in the southeastern United States 11661904 20 n 02 Trema 0 genus_Trema 0 002 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11656651 n 0000 | an evergreen tree of the family Ulmaceae that grows in tropical America and Africa and Asia 11662080 20 n 02 Liliidae 0 subclass_Liliidae 0 006 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 10922606 n 0000 %m 10811356 n 0000 %m 10816397 n 0000 %m 11292658 n 0000 %m 11662414 n 0000 | one of four subclasses or superorders of Monocotyledones; comprises 17 families including: Liliaceae; Alliaceae; Amaryllidaceae; Iridaceae; Orchidaceae; Trilliaceae 11662414 20 n 02 Liliales 0 order_Liliales 0 012 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 11662080 n 0000 %m 10996986 n 0000 %m 11340699 n 0000 %m 11563737 n 0000 %m 11662783 n 0000 %m 11670205 n 0000 %m 11674276 n 0000 %m 11675090 n 0000 %m 11719306 n 0000 %m 11726961 n 0000 %m 11727547 n 0000 | an order of monocotyledonous plants including Amaryllidaceae and Liliaceae and Iridaceae 11662783 20 n 03 Iridaceae 0 family_Iridaceae 0 iris_family 0 011 @ 10811356 n 0000 #m 11662414 n 0000 %m 11663142 n 0000 ~ 11663391 n 0000 %m 11667444 n 0000 %m 11667811 n 0000 %m 11668450 n 0000 %m 11668806 n 0000 %m 11669212 n 0000 %m 11669590 n 0000 %m 11669881 n 0000 | large family of usually perennial geophytic herbs with rhizomes or corms or bulbs 11663142 20 n 01 iridaceous_plant 0 009 @ 12381776 n 0000 #m 11662783 n 0000 ~ 11663602 n 0000 ~ 11667606 n 0000 ~ 11667956 n 0000 ~ 11668595 n 0000 ~ 11668915 n 0000 ~ 11669362 n 0000 ~ 11669746 n 0000 | any bulbous plant of the family Iridaceae 11663391 20 n 01 genus_Iris 0 006 @ 10816397 n 0000 @ 11662783 n 0000 %m 11663602 n 0000 %m 11664035 n 0000 %m 11664286 n 0000 ~ 11664530 n 0000 | large genus of perennials that develop from bulbs or rhizomes 11663602 20 n 04 iris 0 flag 0 fleur-de-lis 0 sword_lily 1 013 @ 11663142 n 0000 #m 11663391 n 0000 ~ 11664035 n 0000 ~ 11664286 n 0000 ~ 11664530 n 0000 ~ 11664844 n 0000 ~ 11665321 n 0000 ~ 11666128 n 0000 ~ 11666281 n 0000 ~ 11666611 n 0000 ~ 11666768 n 0000 ~ 11666951 n 0000 ~ 11667080 n 0000 | plants with sword-shaped leaves and erect stalks bearing bright-colored flowers composed of three petals and three drooping sepals 11664035 20 n 01 bearded_iris 0 006 @ 11663602 n 0000 #m 11663391 n 0000 ~ 11665098 n 0000 ~ 11665559 n 0000 ~ 11665838 n 0000 ~ 11666008 n 0000 | any of numerous wild or cultivated irises with hairlike structures on the falls (the drooping sepals) 11664286 20 n 01 beardless_iris 0 006 @ 11663602 n 0000 #m 11663391 n 0000 ~ 11664980 n 0000 ~ 11665714 n 0000 ~ 11666497 n 0000 ~ 11667274 n 0000 | any of numerous wild or cultivated irises having no hairs on the drooping sepals (the falls) 11664530 20 n 01 bulbous_iris 0 002 @ 11663602 n 0000 @ 11663391 n 0000 | any of various irises having a rootstock formed like a bulb 11664666 20 n 02 orrisroot 0 orris 2 002 @ 12372766 n 0000 #m 11665098 n 0000 | fragrant rootstock of various irises especially Florentine iris; used in perfumes and medicines 11664844 20 n 02 dwarf_iris 2 Iris_cristata 0 001 @ 11663602 n 0000 | low-growing summer-flowering iris of northeastern United States 11664980 20 n 02 Dutch_iris 1 Iris_filifolia 0 001 @ 11664286 n 0000 | bulbous Spanish iris with red-violet flowers 11665098 20 n 04 Florentine_iris 0 orris 1 Iris_germanica_florentina 0 Iris_florentina 0 002 @ 11664035 n 0000 %m 11664666 n 0000 | German iris having large white flowers with lavender-tinged falls and a fragrant rhizome 11665321 20 n 06 stinking_iris 0 gladdon 0 gladdon_iris 0 stinking_gladwyn 0 roast_beef_plant 0 Iris_foetidissima 0 001 @ 11663602 n 0000 | iris with purple flowers and evil-smelling leaves; southern and western Europe and North Africa 11665559 20 n 02 German_iris 1 Iris_germanica 0 001 @ 11664035 n 0000 | a large iris with purple or white flowers, native to central and southern Europe 11665714 20 n 02 Japanese_iris 0 Iris_kaempferi 0 001 @ 11664286 n 0000 | iris native to Japan having large showy flowers 11665838 20 n 02 German_iris 2 Iris_kochii 0 001 @ 11664035 n 0000 | iris of northern Italy having deep blue-purple flowers; similar to but smaller than Iris germanica 11666008 20 n 02 Dalmatian_iris 0 Iris_pallida 0 001 @ 11664035 n 0000 | European iris having soft lilac-blue flowers 11666128 20 n 02 Persian_iris 0 Iris_persica 0 001 @ 11663602 n 0000 | bulbous iris native to Asia Minor cultivated for its pale lilac-colored flowers 11666281 20 n 04 yellow_iris 0 yellow_flag 0 yellow_water_flag 0 Iris_pseudacorus 0 001 @ 11663602 n 0000 | common yellow-flowered iris of Europe and North Africa, naturalized in United States and often cultivated 11666497 20 n 02 Dutch_iris 2 Iris_tingitana 0 001 @ 11664286 n 0000 | bulbous Spanish iris having blue flowers 11666611 20 n 03 dwarf_iris 1 vernal_iris 0 Iris_verna 0 001 @ 11663602 n 0000 | low-growing spring-flowering American iris with bright blue-lilac flowers 11666768 20 n 02 blue_flag 0 Iris_versicolor 0 001 @ 11663602 n 0000 | a common iris of the eastern United States having blue or blue-violet flowers; root formerly used medicinally 11666951 20 n 02 southern_blue_flag 0 Iris_virginica 0 001 @ 11663602 n 0000 | similar to blue flag; the eastern United States 11667080 20 n 02 English_iris 0 Iris_xiphioides 0 001 @ 11663602 n 0000 | bulbous iris native to the Pyrenees; widely cultivated for its large delicate flowers in various colors except yellow 11667274 20 n 03 Spanish_iris 0 xiphium_iris 0 Iris_xiphium 0 001 @ 11664286 n 0000 | bulbous iris of western Mediterranean region having usually violet-purple flowers 11667444 20 n 02 Belamcanda 0 genus_Belamcanda 0 003 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11662783 n 0000 %m 11667606 n 0000 | a monocotyledonous genus of the family Iridaceae 11667606 20 n 03 blackberry-lily 0 leopard_lily 0 Belamcanda_chinensis 0 002 @ 11663142 n 0000 #m 11667444 n 0000 | garden plant whose capsule discloses when ripe a mass of seeds resembling a blackberry 11667811 20 n 01 genus_Crocus 0 003 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11662783 n 0000 %m 11667956 n 0000 | a monocotyledonous genus of the family Iridaceae 11667956 20 n 01 crocus 0 003 @ 11663142 n 0000 #m 11667811 n 0000 ~ 11668236 n 0000 | any of numerous low-growing plants of the genus Crocus having slender grasslike leaves and white or yellow or purple flowers; native chiefly to the Mediterranean region but widely cultivated 11668236 20 n 03 saffron 0 saffron_crocus 0 Crocus_sativus 0 002 @ 11667956 n 0000 %p 07354005 n 0000 | Old World crocus having purple or white flowers with aromatic pungent orange stigmas used in flavoring food 11668450 20 n 01 genus_Freesia 0 003 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11662783 n 0000 %m 11668595 n 0000 | cormous perennial herbs; native to South Africa 11668595 20 n 01 freesia 0 002 @ 11663142 n 0000 #m 11668450 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Freesia valued for their one-sided clusters of usually fragrant yellow or white or pink tubular flowers 11668806 20 n 01 genus_Gladiolus 0 003 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11662783 n 0000 %m 11668915 n 0000 | gladiolas 11668915 20 n 03 gladiolus 0 gladiola 0 sword_lily 2 002 @ 11663142 n 0000 #m 11668806 n 0000 | any of numerous plants of the genus Gladiolus native chiefly to tropical and South Africa having sword-shaped leaves and one-sided spikes of brightly colored funnel-shaped flowers; widely cultivated 11669212 20 n 02 Ixia 0 genus_Ixia 0 003 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11662783 n 0000 %m 11669362 n 0000 | a monocotyledonous genus of the family Iridaceae 11669362 20 n 01 corn_lily 0 002 @ 11663142 n 0000 #m 11669212 n 0000 | any of several South African plants of the genus Ixia having grasslike leaves and clusters of showy variously colored lilylike flowers; widely cultivated 11669590 20 n 02 Sisyrinchium 0 genus_Sisyrinchium 0 003 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11662783 n 0000 %m 11669746 n 0000 | chiefly North American grasslike herbs 11669746 20 n 01 blue-eyed_grass 0 002 @ 11663142 n 0000 #m 11669590 n 0000 | plant with grasslike foliage and delicate blue flowers 11669881 20 n 02 Sparaxis 0 genus_Sparaxis 0 003 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11662783 n 0000 %m 11670032 n 0000 | deciduous perennial herbs of South Africa 11670032 20 n 02 wandflower 2 Sparaxis_tricolor 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11669881 n 0000 | a showy often-cultivated plant with tawny yellow often purple-spotted flowers 11670205 20 n 03 Amaryllidaceae 0 family_Amaryllidaceae 0 amaryllis_family 0 009 @ 10811356 n 0000 #m 11662414 n 0000 %m 11670562 n 0000 %m 11670742 n 0000 %m 11671117 n 0000 %m 11671860 n 0000 %m 11672516 n 0000 %m 11672859 n 0000 %m 11673924 n 0000 | snowdrop; narcissus; daffodil; in some classification systems considered a subfamily of the Liliaceae 11670562 20 n 01 amaryllis 0 005 @ 12381776 n 0000 #m 11670205 n 0000 ~ 11670919 n 0000 ~ 11672662 n 0000 ~ 11674084 n 0000 | bulbous plant having showy white to reddish flowers 11670742 20 n 01 genus_Amaryllis 0 003 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11670205 n 0000 %m 11670919 n 0000 | type genus of the Amaryllidaceae; bulbous flowering plants of southern Africa 11670919 20 n 03 belladonna_lily 0 naked_lady 1 Amaryllis_belladonna 0 002 @ 11670562 n 0000 #m 11670742 n 0000 | amaryllis of South Africa often cultivated for its fragrant white or rose flowers 11671117 20 n 02 Bomarea 0 genus_Bomarea 0 004 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11670205 n 0000 %m 11671403 n 0000 %m 11671649 n 0000 | large genus of tropical American vines having showy often spotted umbellate flowers; sometimes placed in family Liliaceae especially subfamily Alstroemeriaceae 11671403 20 n 02 salsilla 1 Bomarea_edulis 0 002 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 11671117 n 0000 | tropical vine having pink-and-yellow flowers spotted purple and edible roots sometimes boiled as a potato substitute; West Indies to northern South America 11671649 20 n 02 salsilla 2 Bomarea_salsilla 0 002 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 11671117 n 0000 | tropical vine having umbels of small purple flowers and edible roots sometimes boiled as a potato substitute; Colombia 11671860 20 n 02 Haemanthus 0 genus_Haemanthus 0 004 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11670205 n 0000 %m 11672060 n 0000 %m 11672247 n 0000 | genus of African deciduous or evergreen bulbous herbs: blood lilies 11672060 20 n 01 blood_lily 0 003 @ 12381776 n 0000 #m 11671860 n 0000 ~ 11672247 n 0000 | any of various deciduous or evergreen herbs of the genus Haemanthus; South Africa and Namibia 11672247 20 n 02 Cape_tulip 0 Haemanthus_coccineus 0 002 @ 11672060 n 0000 #m 11671860 n 0000 | spectacular plant having large prostrate leaves barred in reddish-purple and flowers with a clump of long yellow stamens in a coral-red cup of fleshy bracts; South Africa 11672516 20 n 01 genus_Hippeastrum 0 003 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11670205 n 0000 %m 11672662 n 0000 | bulbous flowering plants of tropical America 11672662 20 n 02 hippeastrum 0 Hippeastrum_puniceum 0 002 @ 11670562 n 0000 #m 11672516 n 0000 | amaryllis of tropical America often cultivated as a houseplant for its showy white to red flowers 11672859 20 n 01 genus_Narcissus 0 003 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11670205 n 0000 %m 11672992 n 0000 | Old World perennial bulbous herbs 11672992 20 n 01 narcissus 0 004 @ 12381776 n 0000 #m 11672859 n 0000 ~ 11673208 n 0000 ~ 11673442 n 0000 | bulbous plant having erect linear leaves and showy yellow or white flowers either solitary or in clusters 11673208 20 n 02 daffodil 0 Narcissus_pseudonarcissus 0 003 @ 11672992 n 0000 ~ 11673654 n 0000 ~ 11673755 n 0000 | any of numerous varieties of Narcissus plants having showy often yellow flowers with a trumpet-shaped central crown 11673442 20 n 02 jonquil 0 Narcissus_jonquilla 0 001 @ 11672992 n 0000 | widely cultivated ornamental plant native to southern Europe but naturalized elsewhere having fragrant yellow or white clustered flowers 11673654 20 n 01 jonquil 2 001 @ 11673208 n 0000 | often used colloquially for any yellow daffodil 11673755 20 n 02 paper_white 0 Narcissus_papyraceus 0 001 @ 11673208 n 0000 | a daffodil having star-shaped white blossoms; often grown indoors to bloom in the winter 11673924 20 n 02 Strekelia 0 genus_Strekelia 0 003 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11670205 n 0000 %m 11674084 n 0000 | a monocotyledonous genus of the amaryllis family 11674084 20 n 03 Jacobean_lily 0 Aztec_lily 0 Strekelia_formosissima 0 002 @ 11670562 n 0000 #m 11673924 n 0000 | Mexican bulbous herb cultivated for its handsome bright red solitary flower 11674276 20 n 02 Hypoxidaceae 0 family_Hypoxidaceae 0 003 @ 10811356 n 0000 #m 11662414 n 0000 %m 11674456 n 0000 | in some classification systems included in the Amaryllidaceae 11674456 20 n 02 Hypoxis 0 genus_Hypoxis 0 003 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11674276 n 0000 %m 11674736 n 0000 | small plants that resemble Amaryllis and that grow from a corm and bear flowers on a leafless stalk; sometimes classified as member of the family Amaryllidaceae: star grass 11674736 20 n 01 star_grass 0 003 @ 12382300 n 0000 #m 11674456 n 0000 ~ 11674969 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Hypoxis having long grasslike leaves and yellow star-shaped flowers: Africa; Australia; southern Asia; North America 11674969 20 n 02 American_star_grass 0 Hypoxis_hirsuta 0 001 @ 11674736 n 0000 | perennial star grass of North America 11675090 20 n 03 Liliaceae 0 family_Liliaceae 0 lily_family 0 070 @ 10811356 n 0000 #m 11662414 n 0000 %m 11676788 n 0000 %m 11677607 n 0000 %m 11680418 n 0000 %m 11681092 n 0000 %m 11681445 n 0000 %m 11682381 n 0000 %m 11682631 n 0000 %m 11687738 n 0000 %m 11687968 n 0000 %m 11688789 n 0000 %m 11689524 n 0000 %m 11689802 n 0000 %m 11690454 n 0000 %m 11690875 n 0000 %m 11691603 n 0000 %m 11691860 n 0000 %m 11692096 n 0000 %m 11692342 n 0000 %m 11693243 n 0000 %m 11693431 n 0000 %m 11693693 n 0000 %m 11694338 n 0000 %m 11694617 n 0000 %m 11695020 n 0000 %m 11695402 n 0000 %m 11695743 n 0000 %m 11696148 n 0000 %m 11696621 n 0000 %m 11697331 n 0000 %m 11700517 n 0000 %m 11701592 n 0000 %m 11703277 n 0000 %m 11705504 n 0000 %m 11706584 n 0000 %m 11706815 n 0000 %m 11707260 n 0000 %m 11707751 n 0000 %m 11708000 n 0000 %m 11708722 n 0000 %m 11708991 n 0000 %m 11709474 n 0000 %m 11709696 n 0000 %m 11710520 n 0000 %m 11710943 n 0000 %m 11712021 n 0000 %m 11712798 n 0000 %m 11713281 n 0000 %m 11713888 n 0000 %m 11714438 n 0000 %m 11714817 n 0000 %m 11715069 n 0000 %m 11715773 n 0000 %m 11716398 n 0000 %m 11716602 n 0000 %m 11716816 n 0000 %m 11717291 n 0000 %m 11717529 n 0000 %m 11717945 n 0000 %m 11720867 n 0000 %m 11721220 n 0000 %m 11721431 n 0000 %m 11722627 n 0000 %m 11722843 n 0000 %m 11723325 n 0000 %m 11724522 n 0000 %m 11724916 n 0000 %m 11725517 n 0000 %m 11726131 n 0000 | includes species sometimes divided among the following families: Alliaceae; Aloeaceae; Alstroemeriaceae; Aphyllanthaceae; Asparagaceae; Asphodelaceae; Colchicaceae; Convallariaceae; Hemerocallidaceae; Hostaceae; Hyacinthaceae; Melanthiaceae; Ruscaceae; Smilacaceae; Tecophilaeacea; Xanthorrhoeaceae 11676788 20 n 01 liliaceous_plant 0 040 @ 12381776 n 0000 #m 11675090 n 0000 ~ 11677755 n 0000 ~ 11680651 n 0000 ~ 11681273 n 0000 ~ 11681701 n 0000 ~ 11682919 n 0000 ~ 11690049 n 0000 ~ 11690629 n 0000 ~ 11691101 n 0000 ~ 11691305 n 0000 ~ 11693431 n 0000 ~ 11695972 n 0000 ~ 11696870 n 0000 ~ 11697683 n 0000 ~ 11698002 n 0000 ~ 11698220 n 0000 ~ 11700183 n 0000 ~ 11700789 n 0000 ~ 11701837 n 0000 ~ 11703067 n 0000 ~ 11705642 n 0000 ~ 11708318 n 0000 ~ 11709855 n 0000 ~ 11710747 n 0000 ~ 11712169 n 0000 ~ 11712938 n 0000 ~ 11713504 n 0000 ~ 11714069 n 0000 ~ 11715238 n 0000 ~ 11715971 n 0000 ~ 11717052 n 0000 ~ 11718222 n 0000 ~ 11719738 n 0000 ~ 11723021 n 0000 ~ 11723524 n 0000 ~ 11724682 n 0000 ~ 11725119 n 0000 ~ 11725351 n 0000 ~ 11725678 n 0000 | plant growing from a bulb or corm or rhizome or tuber 11677607 20 n 02 Lilium 0 genus_Lilium 0 004 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11675090 n 0000 %m 11677755 n 0000 %m 11678130 n 0000 | type genus of Liliaceae 11677755 20 n 01 lily 0 015 @ 11676788 n 0000 #m 11677607 n 0000 ~ 11678130 n 0000 ~ 11678252 n 0000 ~ 11678481 n 0000 ~ 11678687 n 0000 ~ 11678894 n 0000 ~ 11679069 n 0000 ~ 11679260 n 0000 ~ 11679449 n 0000 ~ 11679579 n 0000 ~ 11679745 n 0000 ~ 11679915 n 0000 ~ 11680090 n 0000 ~ 11680250 n 0000 | any liliaceous plant of the genus Lilium having showy pendulous flowers 11678130 20 n 02 mountain_lily 1 Lilium_auratum 0 002 @ 11677755 n 0000 #m 11677607 n 0000 | golden-rayed lily of Japan 11678252 20 n 05 Canada_lily 0 wild_yellow_lily 0 meadow_lily 0 wild_meadow_lily 0 Lilium_canadense 0 001 @ 11677755 n 0000 | common lily of the eastern United States having nodding yellow or reddish flowers spotted with brown 11678481 20 n 05 Madonna_lily 0 white_lily 1 Annunciation_lily 0 Lent_lily 0 Lilium_candidum 0 001 @ 11677755 n 0000 | lily of eastern Mediterranean and the Balkans with broad funnel-shaped white flowers 11678687 20 n 04 tiger_lily 1 leopard_lily 1 pine_lily 0 Lilium_catesbaei 0 001 @ 11677755 n 0000 | lily of southeastern United States having cup-shaped flowers with deep yellow to scarlet recurved petals 11678894 20 n 03 Columbia_tiger_lily 0 Oregon_lily 0 Lilium_columbianum 0 001 @ 11677755 n 0000 | lily of western North America with showy orange-red purple-spotted flowers 11679069 20 n 04 tiger_lily 2 devil_lily 0 kentan 0 Lilium_lancifolium 0 001 @ 11677755 n 0000 | east Asian perennial having large reddish-orange black-spotted flowers with reflexed petals 11679260 20 n 04 Easter_lily 0 Bermuda_lily 0 white_trumpet_lily 0 Lilium_longiflorum 0 001 @ 11677755 n 0000 | tall lily have large white trumpet-shaped flowers that bloom in the spring 11679449 20 n 02 coast_lily 0 Lilium_maritinum 0 001 @ 11677755 n 0000 | orange-flowered lily of Pacific coast of United States 11679579 20 n 03 Turk's-cap 2 martagon 0 Lilium_martagon 0 001 @ 11677755 n 0000 | lily with small dull purple flowers of northwestern Europe and northwestern Asia 11679745 20 n 02 Michigan_lily 0 Lilium_michiganense 0 001 @ 11677755 n 0000 | lily of central North America having recurved orange-red flowers with deep crimson spots 11679915 20 n 03 leopard_lily 2 panther_lily 0 Lilium_pardalinum 0 001 @ 11677755 n 0000 | lily of western United States having orange-red to crimson maroon-spotted flowers 11680090 20 n 02 wood_lily 1 Lilium_philadelphicum 0 001 @ 11677755 n 0000 | lily of eastern North America having orange to orange-red purple-spotted flowers 11680250 20 n 03 Turk's-cap 1 Turk's_cap-lily 0 Lilium_superbum 0 001 @ 11677755 n 0000 | lily of the eastern United States with orange to red maroon-spotted flowers 11680418 20 n 01 genus_Agapanthus 0 004 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11675090 n 0000 %m 11680651 n 0000 %m 11680855 n 0000 | small genus of South African evergreen or deciduous plants; sometimes placed in the family or subfamily Alliaceae 11680651 20 n 02 agapanthus 0 lily_of_the_Nile 0 003 @ 11676788 n 0000 #m 11680418 n 0000 ~ 11680855 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Agapanthus having umbels of showy blue to purple flowers 11680855 20 n 04 African_lily 0 African_tulip 0 blue_African_lily 0 Agapanthus_africanus 0 002 @ 11680651 n 0000 #m 11680418 n 0000 | African plant with bright green evergreen leaves and umbels of many usually deep violet-blue flowers 11681092 20 n 01 genus_Albuca 0 003 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11675090 n 0000 %m 11681273 n 0000 | genus of bulbous plants of South Africa; sometimes placed in subfamily Hyacinthaceae 11681273 20 n 01 albuca 0 002 @ 11676788 n 0000 #m 11681092 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Albuca having large clusters of pale yellow flowers; South Africa 11681445 20 n 02 Aletris 0 genus_Aletris 0 005 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11675090 n 0000 %m 11681701 n 0000 %m 11681974 n 0000 %m 11682178 n 0000 | small genus of bitter-rooted herbs of eastern North America and Asia; sometimes placed in family Melanthiaceae 11681701 20 n 05 colicroot 0 colic_root 0 crow_corn 0 star_grass 3 unicorn_root 0 004 @ 11676788 n 0000 #m 11681445 n 0000 ~ 11681974 n 0000 ~ 11682178 n 0000 | any of several perennials of the genus Aletris having grasslike leaves and bitter roots reputed to cure colic 11681974 20 n 03 ague_root 0 ague_grass 0 Aletris_farinosa 0 002 @ 11681701 n 0000 #m 11681445 n 0000 | colicroot having a scurfy or granuliferous perianth and white flowers; southeastern United States 11682178 20 n 02 yellow_colicroot 0 Aletris_aurea 0 002 @ 11681701 n 0000 #m 11681445 n 0000 | colicroot with yellow-bracted racemose flowers; smaller than Aletris farinosa; southeastern United States 11682381 20 n 02 Alliaceae 0 family_Alliaceae 0 002 @ 10811356 n 0000 #m 11675090 n 0000 | one of many families or subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae but not widely accepted; includes especially genus Allium 11682631 20 n 02 Allium 0 genus_Allium 0 005 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11675090 n 0000 %m 11682919 n 0000 %m 11683346 n 0000 %m 11683554 n 0000 | large genus of perennial and biennial pungent bulbous plants: garlic; leek; onion; chive; sometimes placed in family Alliaceae as the type genus 11682919 20 n 01 alliaceous_plant 0 018 @ 11676788 n 0000 #m 11682631 n 0000 ~ 11683346 n 0000 ~ 11683841 n 0000 ~ 11684059 n 0000 ~ 11684192 n 0000 ~ 11684293 n 0000 ~ 11685728 n 0000 ~ 11685972 n 0000 ~ 11686123 n 0000 ~ 11686264 n 0000 ~ 11686456 n 0000 ~ 11686623 n 0000 ~ 11686809 n 0000 ~ 11687120 n 0000 ~ 11687248 n 0000 ~ 11687436 n 0000 ~ 11687561 n 0000 | bulbous plants having a characteristic pungent onion odor 11683346 20 n 01 wild_onion 0 005 @ 11682919 n 0000 #m 11682631 n 0000 ~ 11683554 n 0000 ~ 11685258 n 0000 ~ 11686957 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Allium with edible bulbs found growing wild 11683554 20 n 02 Hooker's_onion 0 Allium_acuminatum 0 002 @ 11683346 n 0000 #m 11682631 n 0000 | a common North American wild onion with a strong onion odor and an umbel of pink flowers atop a leafless stalk; British Columbia to California and Arizona and east to Wyoming and Colorado 11683841 20 n 04 wild_leek 1 Levant_garlic 0 kurrat 0 Allium_ampeloprasum 0 001 @ 11682919 n 0000 | coarse Old World perennial having a large bulb and tall stalk of greenish purple-tinged flowers; widely naturalized 11684059 20 n 04 Canada_garlic 0 meadow_leek 0 rose_leek 0 Allium_canadense 0 001 @ 11682919 n 0000 | North American bulbous plant 11684192 20 n 02 keeled_garlic 0 Allium_carinatum 0 001 @ 11682919 n 0000 | Eurasian bulbous plant 11684293 20 n 03 onion 0 onion_plant 0 Allium_cepa 0 007 @ 11682919 n 0000 %p 11684566 n 0000 ~ 11684666 n 0000 ~ 11685029 n 0000 ~ 11685441 n 0000 ~ 11685595 n 0000 %s 14180616 n 0000 | bulbous plant having hollow leaves cultivated worldwide for its rounded edible bulb 11684566 20 n 01 onion 2 002 @ 12381551 n 0000 #p 11684293 n 0000 | edible bulb of an onion plant 11684666 20 n 05 shallot 0 eschalot 0 multiplier_onion 0 Allium_cepa_aggregatum 0 Allium_ascalonicum 0 003 @ 11684293 n 0000 %p 07251434 n 0000 %p 11684917 n 0000 | type of onion plant producing small clustered mild-flavored bulbs used as seasoning 11684917 20 n 01 shallot 2 002 @ 12381551 n 0000 #p 11684666 n 0000 | aggregated bulb of the multiplier onion 11685029 20 n 04 tree_onion 0 Egyptian_onion 0 top_onion 0 Allium_cepa_viviparum 0 001 @ 11684293 n 0000 | type of perennial onion grown chiefly as a curiosity or for early salad onions; having bulbils that replace the flowers 11685258 20 n 04 nodding_onion 0 nodding_wild_onion 0 lady's_leek 0 Allium_cernuum 0 001 @ 11683346 n 0000 | widely distributed North American wild onion with white to rose flowers 11685441 20 n 03 Welsh_onion 0 Japanese_leek 0 Allium_fistulosum 0 001 @ 11684293 n 0000 | Asiatic onion with slender bulbs; used as early green onions 11685595 20 n 02 red-skinned_onion 0 Allium_haematochiton 0 001 @ 11684293 n 0000 | onion with white to deep red tunic; California 11685728 20 n 03 leek 0 scallion 2 Allium_porrum 0 002 @ 11682919 n 0000 %p 07251296 n 0000 | plant having a large slender white bulb and flat overlapping dark green leaves; used in cooking; believed derived from the wild Allium ampeloprasum 11685972 20 n 04 daffodil_garlic 0 flowering_onion 0 Naples_garlic 0 Allium_neopolitanum 0 001 @ 11682919 n 0000 | European onion with white flowers 11686123 20 n 02 few-flowered_leek 0 Allium_paradoxum 0 001 @ 11682919 n 0000 | leek producing bulbils instead of flowers; Russia and Iran 11686264 20 n 02 garlic 0 Allium_sativum 0 002 @ 11682919 n 0000 %p 07345125 n 0000 | bulbous herb of southern Europe widely naturalized; bulb breaks up into separate strong-flavored cloves 11686456 20 n 05 sand_leek 0 giant_garlic 0 Spanish_garlic 0 rocambole 0 Allium_scorodoprasum 0 001 @ 11682919 n 0000 | European leek cultivated and used like leeks 11686623 20 n 05 chives 0 chive 0 cive 0 schnittlaugh 0 Allium_schoenoprasum 0 002 @ 11682919 n 0000 %p 07343872 n 0000 | perennial having hollow cylindrical leaves used for seasoning 11686809 20 n 03 ramp 0 wild_leek 2 Allium_tricoccum 0 001 @ 11682919 n 0000 | North American perennial having a slender bulb and whitish flowers 11686957 20 n 06 crow_garlic 0 false_garlic 0 field_garlic 1 stag's_garlic 0 wild_garlic 2 Allium_vineale 0 001 @ 11683346 n 0000 | pungent Old World wild onion 11687120 20 n 04 wild_garlic 1 wood_garlic 0 Ramsons 0 Allium_ursinum 0 001 @ 11682919 n 0000 | pungent Old World weedy plant 11687248 20 n 04 garlic_chive 0 Chinese_chive 0 Oriental_garlic 0 Allium_tuberosum 0 002 @ 11682919 n 0000 %p 07345402 n 0000 | a plant of eastern Asia; larger than Allium schoenoprasum 11687436 20 n 02 round-headed_leek 0 Allium_sphaerocephalum 0 001 @ 11682919 n 0000 | Old World leek with a spherical bulb 11687561 20 n 03 three-cornered_leek 0 triquetrous_leek 0 Allium_triquetrum 0 001 @ 11682919 n 0000 | European leek naturalized in Great Britain; leaves triangular in section 11687738 20 n 03 Aloeaceae 0 family_Aloeaceae 0 aloe_family 0 002 @ 10811356 n 0000 #m 11675090 n 0000 | one of many families or subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae but not widely accepted 11687968 20 n 01 genus_Aloe 0 003 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11675090 n 0000 %m 11688155 n 0000 | large genus of chiefly African liliaceous plants; in some systems placed in family Aloeaceae 11688155 20 n 01 aloe 0 004 @ 12333666 n 0000 #m 11687968 n 0000 ~ 11688385 n 0000 ~ 11688525 n 0000 | succulent plants having rosettes of leaves usually with fiber like hemp and spikes of showy flowers; found chiefly in Africa 11688385 20 n 02 cape_aloe 0 Aloe_ferox 0 001 @ 11688155 n 0000 | much-branched South African plant with reddish prickly succulent leaves 11688525 20 n 02 burn_plant 0 Aloe_vera 0 001 @ 11688155 n 0000 | very short-stemmed plant with thick leaves with soothing mucilaginous juice; leaves develop spiny margins with maturity; native to Mediterranean region; grown widely in tropics and as houseplants 11688789 20 n 01 genus_Kniphofia 0 003 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11675090 n 0000 %m 11688991 n 0000 | genus of showy clump-forming African herbs with grasslike leaves; sometimes placed in family Aloeaceae 11688991 20 n 05 kniphofia 0 tritoma 0 flame_flower 2 flame-flower 2 flameflower 2 003 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11688789 n 0000 ~ 11689247 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Kniphofia having long grasslike leaves and tall scapes of red or yellow drooping flowers 11689247 20 n 02 poker_plant 0 Kniphofia_uvaria 0 002 @ 11688991 n 0000 ~ 11689408 n 0000 | clump-forming plant of South Africa with spikes of scarlet flowers 11689408 20 n 02 red-hot_poker 0 Kniphofia_praecox 0 001 @ 11689247 n 0000 | widely cultivated hybrid poker plant 11689524 20 n 02 Alstroemeriaceae 0 family_Alstroemeriaceae 0 002 @ 10811356 n 0000 #m 11675090 n 0000 | one of many families or subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae but not widely accepted; sometimes included in subfamily Amaryllidaceae 11689802 20 n 01 genus_Alstroemeria 0 004 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11675090 n 0000 %m 11690049 n 0000 %m 11690261 n 0000 | genus of showy South American herbs with leafy stems; sometimes placed in family Alstroemeriaceae or in family Amaryllidaceae 11690049 20 n 01 alstroemeria 0 003 @ 11676788 n 0000 #m 11689802 n 0000 ~ 11690261 n 0000 | any of various South American plants of the genus Alstroemeria valued for their handsome umbels of beautiful flowers 11690261 20 n 03 Peruvian_lily 0 lily_of_the_Incas 0 Alstroemeria_pelegrina 0 002 @ 11690049 n 0000 #m 11689802 n 0000 | an Andean herb having umbels of showy pinkish-purple lilylike flowers 11690454 20 n 02 Amianthum 0 genus_Amianthum 0 003 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11675090 n 0000 %m 11690629 n 0000 | 1 species: fly poison; sometimes placed in family Melanthiaceae 11690629 20 n 03 fly_poison 0 Amianthum_muscaetoxicum 0 Amianthum_muscitoxicum 0 002 @ 11676788 n 0000 #m 11690454 n 0000 | all parts of plant are highly toxic; bulb pounded and used as a fly poison; sometimes placed in subfamily Melanthiaceae 11690875 20 n 02 Anthericum 0 genus_Anthericum 0 004 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11675090 n 0000 %m 11691101 n 0000 %m 11691305 n 0000 | genus of Old World (mainly African) perennial herbs; sometimes placed in family Asphodelaceae 11691101 20 n 02 Saint-Bernard's-lily 0 Anthericum_liliago 0 002 @ 11676788 n 0000 #m 11690875 n 0000 | southern European plant commonly cultivated for its spikes of small starry greenish-white flowers 11691305 20 n 02 amber_lily 0 Anthericum_torreyi 0 002 @ 11676788 n 0000 #m 11690875 n 0000 | plant having basal grasslike leaves and a narrow open cluster of starlike yellowish-orange flowers atop a leafless stalk; southwestern United States; only species of Anthericum growing in North America 11691603 20 n 02 Aphyllanthaceae 0 family_Aphyllanthaceae 0 002 @ 10811356 n 0000 #m 11675090 n 0000 | one of many families or subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae but not widely accepted; includes genus Aphyllanthes 11691860 20 n 02 Aphyllanthes 0 genus_Aphyllanthes 0 002 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11675090 n 0000 | 1 species; small fibrous-rooted perennial with rushlike foliage and deep blue flowers; sometimes placed in its own family Aphyllanthaceae 11692096 20 n 02 Asparagaceae 0 family_Asparagaceae 0 002 @ 10811356 n 0000 #m 11675090 n 0000 | one of many families or subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae: includes genera Asparagus and sometimes Ruscus 11692342 20 n 01 genus_Asparagus 0 005 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11675090 n 0000 %m 11692656 n 0000 %m 11692863 n 0000 %m 11693025 n 0000 | large genus of Old World perennial herbs with erect or spreading or climbing stems and small scalelike leaves and inconspicuous flowers; sometimes placed in family Asparagaceae 11692656 20 n 03 asparagus 0 edible_asparagus 0 Asparagus_officinales 0 003 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11692342 n 0000 %p 07247387 n 0000 | plant whose succulent young shoots are cooked and eaten as a vegetable 11692863 20 n 03 asparagus_fern 0 Asparagus_setaceous 0 Asparagus_plumosus 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11692342 n 0000 | a fernlike plant native to South Africa 11693025 20 n 02 smilax 2 Asparagus_asparagoides 0 002 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 11692342 n 0000 | fragile twining plant of South Africa with bright green flattened stems and glossy foliage popular as a floral decoration 11693243 20 n 02 Asphodelaceae 0 family_Asphodelaceae 0 002 @ 10811356 n 0000 #m 11675090 n 0000 | one of many subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae 11693431 20 n 01 asphodel 0 004 @ 11676788 n 0000 #m 11675090 n 0000 ~ 11694021 n 0000 ~ 11694170 n 0000 | any of various chiefly Mediterranean plants of the genera Asphodeline and Asphodelus having linear leaves and racemes of white or pink or yellow flowers 11693693 20 n 02 Asphodeline 0 genus_Asphodeline 0 004 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11675090 n 0000 %m 11694021 n 0000 %m 11694170 n 0000 | genus of rhizomatous perennial or biennial herbs with numerous sometimes fragrant flowers in long cylindrical racemes; Mediterranean region to Caucasus; sometimes placed in family Asphodelaceae 11694021 20 n 01 Jacob's_rod 0 002 @ 11693431 n 0000 #m 11693693 n 0000 | asphodel having erect smooth unbranched stem either flexuous or straight 11694170 20 n 03 king's_spear 0 yellow_asphodel 0 Asphodeline_lutea 0 002 @ 11693431 n 0000 #m 11693693 n 0000 | asphodel with leafy stem and fragrant yellow flowers 11694338 20 n 02 Asphodelus 0 genus_Asphodelus 0 002 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11675090 n 0000 | small genus of tall striking annuals or perennials with grasslike foliage and flowers in dense racemes or panicles; Mediterranean to Himalayas; sometimes placed in family Asphodelaceae 11694617 20 n 01 genus_Aspidistra 0 003 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11675090 n 0000 %m 11694796 n 0000 | genus of eastern Asiatic herbs; sometimes placed in the family Convallariaceae 11694796 20 n 04 aspidistra 0 cast-iron_plant 0 bar-room_plant 0 Aspidistra_elatio 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11694617 n 0000 | evergreen perennial with large handsome basal leaves; grown primarily as a foliage houseplant 11695020 20 n 02 Bessera 0 genus_Bessera 0 003 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11675090 n 0000 %m 11695209 n 0000 | small genus of cormous perennials of Mexico; sometimes placed in family Alliaceae 11695209 20 n 02 coral_drops 0 Bessera_elegans 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11695020 n 0000 | half-hardy Mexican herb cultivated for its drooping terminal umbels of showy red-and-white flowers 11695402 20 n 02 Blandfordia 0 genus_Blandfordia 0 003 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11675090 n 0000 %m 11695577 n 0000 | small species of tuberous-rooted Australian perennial herbs 11695577 20 n 01 Christmas_bells 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11695402 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Blandfordia having large orange or crimson flowers 11695743 20 n 02 Bloomeria 0 genus_Bloomeria 0 003 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11675090 n 0000 %m 11695972 n 0000 | small genus of bulbous perennial herbs of southwestern United States and Mexico; sometimes placed in family Alliaceae 11695972 20 n 03 golden_star 0 golden_stars 0 Bloomeria_crocea 0 002 @ 11676788 n 0000 #m 11695743 n 0000 | California plant having grasslike leaves and showy orange flowers 11696148 20 n 02 Bowiea 0 genus_Bowiea 0 003 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11675090 n 0000 %m 11696380 n 0000 | small genus of tropical African perennial bulbous herbs with deciduous twining stems; sometimes placed in family Hyacinthaceae 11696380 20 n 02 climbing_onion 0 Bowiea_volubilis 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11696148 n 0000 | much-branched leafless twining South African herb cultivated as an ornamental for its bright green stems growing from large above-ground bulbs 11696621 20 n 01 genus_Brodiaea 0 004 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11675090 n 0000 %m 11696870 n 0000 %m 11697111 n 0000 | genus of western United States bulbous plants with basal leaves and variously colored flowers; sometimes placed in family Alliaceae 11696870 20 n 01 brodiaea 0 003 @ 11676788 n 0000 #m 11696621 n 0000 ~ 11697111 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Brodiaea having basal grasslike leaves and globose flower heads on leafless stems resembling those of genus Allium 11697111 20 n 02 elegant_brodiaea 0 Brodiaea_elegans 0 002 @ 11696870 n 0000 #m 11696621 n 0000 | brodiaea having an umbel of violet or blue-violet flowers atop a leafless stalk; northern Oregon to southern California 11697331 20 n 02 Calochortus 0 genus_Calochortus 0 012 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11675090 n 0000 %m 11697683 n 0000 %m 11698002 n 0000 %m 11698220 n 0000 %m 11698391 n 0000 %m 11698604 n 0000 %m 11698829 n 0000 %m 11699064 n 0000 %m 11699374 n 0000 %m 11699619 n 0000 %m 11699844 n 0000 | large genus of western North American leafy-stemmed bulbous herbs 11697683 20 n 03 mariposa 0 mariposa_tulip 0 mariposa_lily 0 006 @ 11676788 n 0000 #m 11697331 n 0000 ~ 11699064 n 0000 ~ 11699374 n 0000 ~ 11699619 n 0000 ~ 11699844 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Calochortus having tulip-shaped flowers with 3 sepals and 3 petals; southwestern United States and Mexico 11698002 20 n 02 globe_lily 0 fairy_lantern 0 005 @ 11676788 n 0000 #m 11697331 n 0000 ~ 11698391 n 0000 ~ 11698604 n 0000 ~ 11698829 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Calochortus having egg-shaped flowers 11698220 20 n 01 cat's-ear 2 002 @ 11676788 n 0000 #m 11697331 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Calochortus having flowers with petals shaped like cat's ears 11698391 20 n 03 white_globe_lily 0 white_fairy_lantern 0 Calochortus_albus 0 002 @ 11698002 n 0000 #m 11697331 n 0000 | globe lily having open branched clusters of egg-shaped white flowers; southern California 11698604 20 n 03 yellow_globe_lily 0 golden_fairy_lantern 0 Calochortus_amabilis 0 002 @ 11698002 n 0000 #m 11697331 n 0000 | globe lily having open branched clusters of clear yellow egg-shaped flowers; northern California 11698829 20 n 02 rose_globe_lily 0 Calochortus_amoenus 0 002 @ 11698002 n 0000 #m 11697331 n 0000 | globe lily with deep rose-pink or purple egg-shaped flowers on flexuous stems; western slopes of Sierra Nevada in San Joaquin Valley 11699064 20 n 03 star_tulip 0 elegant_cat's_ears 0 Calochortus_elegans 0 002 @ 11697683 n 0000 #m 11697331 n 0000 | small plant with slender bent stems bearing branched clusters of a few white star-shaped flowers with petals shaped like cat's ears; southeastern Washington and northeastern Oregon to Montana 11699374 20 n 02 desert_mariposa_tulip 0 Calochortus_kennedyi 0 002 @ 11697683 n 0000 #m 11697331 n 0000 | mariposa with clusters of bell-shaped vermilion or orange or yellow flowers atop short stems; southern California to Arizona and Mexico 11699619 20 n 02 yellow_mariposa_tulip 0 Calochortus_luteus 0 002 @ 11697683 n 0000 #m 11697331 n 0000 | mariposa having clusters of a few large deep yellow bell-shaped flowers atop slender stems; California coastal ranges 11699844 20 n 02 sagebrush_mariposa_tulip 0 Calochortus_macrocarpus 0 002 @ 11697683 n 0000 #m 11697331 n 0000 | mariposa having loose clusters of one to three handsome lilac flowers resembling umbels atop stout erect stems; arid northwestern North America east of Cascade Mountains from southern British Columbia to northern California 11700183 20 n 02 sego_lily 0 Calochortus_nuttallii 0 001 @ 11676788 n 0000 | perennial plant having umbellike clusters of one to four showy white bell-shaped flowers atop erect unbranched stems; edible bulbs useful in times of scarcity; eastern Montana and western North Dakota south to northern Arizona and northwestern New Mexico 11700517 20 n 04 Camassia 0 genus_Camassia 0 Quamassia 0 genus_Quamassia 0 006 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11675090 n 0000 %m 11700789 n 0000 %m 11701019 n 0000 %m 11701277 n 0000 %m 11701427 n 0000 | genus of scapose herbs of North and South America having large edible bulbs 11700789 20 n 05 camas 0 camass 0 quamash 0 camosh 0 camash 0 005 @ 11676788 n 0000 #m 11700517 n 0000 ~ 11701019 n 0000 ~ 11701277 n 0000 ~ 11701427 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Camassia; North and South America 11701019 20 n 02 common_camas 0 Camassia_quamash 0 002 @ 11700789 n 0000 #m 11700517 n 0000 | plant having a large edible bulb and linear basal leaves and racemes of light to deep violet-blue star-shaped flowers on tall green scapes; western North America 11701277 20 n 02 Leichtlin's_camas 0 Camassia_leichtlinii 0 002 @ 11700789 n 0000 #m 11700517 n 0000 | camas found to the west of Cascade Mountains 11701427 20 n 03 wild_hyacinth 2 indigo_squill 0 Camassia_scilloides 0 002 @ 11700789 n 0000 #m 11700517 n 0000 | eastern camas; eastern and central North America 11701592 20 n 02 Erythronium 0 genus_Erythronium 0 004 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11675090 n 0000 %m 11701837 n 0000 %m 11703067 n 0000 | perennial bulbous herbs most of northern United States: dogtooth violet; adder's tongue; trout lily; fawn lily 11701837 20 n 03 dogtooth_violet 0 dogtooth 0 dog's-tooth_violet 0 007 @ 11676788 n 0000 #m 11701592 n 0000 ~ 11702100 n 0000 ~ 11702341 n 0000 ~ 11702571 n 0000 ~ 11702741 n 0000 ~ 11702900 n 0000 | perennial woodland spring-flowering plant; widely cultivated 11702100 20 n 04 white_dogtooth_violet 0 white_dog's-tooth_violet 0 blonde_lilian 0 Erythronium_albidum 0 001 @ 11701837 n 0000 | North American dogtooth having solitary white flowers with yellow centers and blue- or pink-tinted exteriors 11702341 20 n 04 yellow_adder's_tongue 0 trout_lily 0 amberbell 0 Erythronium_americanum 0 001 @ 11701837 n 0000 | eastern North American dogtooth having solitary yellow flowers marked with brown or purple and spotted interiors 11702571 20 n 02 European_dogtooth 0 Erythronium_dens-canis 0 001 @ 11701837 n 0000 | sturdy European dogtooth with rose to mauve flowers; cultivated in many varieties 11702741 20 n 02 fawn_lily 0 Erythronium_californicum 0 001 @ 11701837 n 0000 | California dogtooth violet with creamy white flowers sometimes yellow-tinged 11702900 20 n 03 glacier_lily 0 snow_lily 0 Erythronium_grandiflorum 0 001 @ 11701837 n 0000 | dogtooth violet of western North America having bright yellow flowers 11703067 20 n 02 avalanche_lily 0 Erythronium_montanum 0 002 @ 11676788 n 0000 #m 11701592 n 0000 | perennial herb having large white orange-marked flowers; found near snow line in northwestern United States 11703277 20 n 02 Fritillaria 0 genus_Fritillaria 0 003 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11675090 n 0000 %m 11703403 n 0000 | fritillary 11703403 20 n 02 fritillary 0 checkered_lily 0 011 @ 12381776 n 0000 #m 11703277 n 0000 ~ 11703744 n 0000 ~ 11703968 n 0000 ~ 11704161 n 0000 ~ 11704324 n 0000 ~ 11704506 n 0000 ~ 11704669 n 0000 ~ 11705022 n 0000 ~ 11705197 n 0000 ~ 11705340 n 0000 | any liliaceous plant of the genus Fritillaria having nodding variously colored flowers 11703744 20 n 05 mission_bells 1 rice-grain_fritillary 0 Fritillaria_affinis 0 Fritillaria_lanceolata 0 Fritillaria_mutica 0 001 @ 11703403 n 0000 | herb of northwestern America having green-and-purple bell-shaped flowers 11703968 20 n 03 mission_bells 2 black_fritillary 0 Fritillaria_biflora 0 001 @ 11703403 n 0000 | herb of southwestern United States having dark purple bell-shaped flowers mottled with green 11704161 20 n 02 stink_bell 0 Fritillaria_agrestis 0 001 @ 11703403 n 0000 | a malodorous California herb with bell-shaped flowers; a common weed in grainfields 11704324 20 n 02 crown_imperial 0 Fritillaria_imperialis 0 001 @ 11703403 n 0000 | Eurasian herb with a cluster of leaves and orange-red bell-shaped flowers at the top of the stem 11704506 20 n 02 white_fritillary 0 Fritillaria_liliaceae 0 001 @ 11703403 n 0000 | California herb with white conic or bell-shaped flowers usually green-tinged 11704669 20 n 05 snake's_head_fritillary 0 guinea-hen_flower 0 checkered_daffodil 0 leper_lily 0 Fritillaria_meleagris 0 001 @ 11703403 n 0000 | Eurasian checkered lily with pendant flowers usually veined and checkered with purple or maroon on a pale ground and shaped like the bells carried by lepers in medieval times; widely grown as an ornamental 11705022 20 n 03 brown_bells 0 Fritillaria_micrantha 0 Fritillaria_parviflora 0 001 @ 11703403 n 0000 | California herb with brownish-purple or greenish bell-shaped flowers 11705197 20 n 03 adobe_lily 0 pink_fritillary 0 Fritillaria_pluriflora 0 001 @ 11703403 n 0000 | California herb with pinkish purple flowers 11705340 20 n 02 scarlet_fritillary 0 Fritillaria_recurva 0 001 @ 11703403 n 0000 | western United States herb with scarlet and yellow narrow bell-shaped flowers 11705504 20 n 02 Tulipa 0 genus_Tulipa 0 003 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11675090 n 0000 %m 11705642 n 0000 | Eurasian perennial bulbous herbs 11705642 20 n 01 tulip 0 007 @ 11676788 n 0000 #m 11705504 n 0000 ~ 11705919 n 0000 ~ 11706039 n 0000 ~ 11706188 n 0000 ~ 11706276 n 0000 ~ 11706432 n 0000 | any of numerous perennial bulbous herbs having linear or broadly lanceolate leaves and usually a single showy flower 11705919 20 n 03 dwarf_tulip 0 Tulipa_armena 0 Tulipa_suaveolens 0 001 @ 11705642 n 0000 | small early-blooming tulip 11706039 20 n 03 lady_tulip 0 candlestick_tulip 0 Tulipa_clusiana 0 001 @ 11705642 n 0000 | Eurasian tulip with small flowers blotched at the base 11706188 20 n 01 Tulipa_gesneriana 0 001 @ 11705642 n 0000 | tall late-blooming tulip 11706276 20 n 01 cottage_tulip 0 001 @ 11705642 n 0000 | any of several long-stemmed tulips that flower in May; have egg-shaped variously colored flowers 11706432 20 n 01 Darwin_tulip 0 001 @ 11705642 n 0000 | any of several very tall, late-blooming tulips bearing large squarish flowers on sturdy stems 11706584 20 n 02 Colchicaceae 0 family_Colchicaceae 0 002 @ 10811356 n 0000 #m 11675090 n 0000 | one of many subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae but not widely accepted: Colchicum; Gloriosa 11706815 20 n 02 Colchicum 0 genus_Colchicum 0 003 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11675090 n 0000 %m 11707013 n 0000 | chiefly fall-blooming perennial cormous herbs; sometimes placed in family Colchicaceae 11707013 20 n 04 autumn_crocus 0 meadow_saffron 0 naked_lady 2 Colchicum_autumnale 0 002 @ 12381776 n 0000 #m 11706815 n 0000 | bulbous autumn-flowering herb with white, purple or lavender-and-white flowers; native to western and central Europe 11707260 20 n 01 genus_Gloriosa 0 003 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11675090 n 0000 %m 11707423 n 0000 | sometimes placed in family Colchicaceae; one species: glory lily 11707423 20 n 05 gloriosa 0 glory_lily 0 climbing_lily 0 creeping_lily 0 Gloriosa_superba 0 002 @ 12348695 n 0000 #m 11707260 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Gloriosa of tropical Africa and Asia; a perennial herb climbing by means of tendrils at leaf tips having showy yellow to red or purple flowers; all parts are poisonous 11707751 20 n 02 Hemerocallidaceae 0 family_Hemerocallidaceae 0 002 @ 10811356 n 0000 #m 11675090 n 0000 | one of many subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae but not widely accepted; includes genus Hemerocallis 11708000 20 n 02 Hemerocallis 0 genus_Hemerocallis 0 004 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11675090 n 0000 %m 11708318 n 0000 %m 11708563 n 0000 | east Asian rhizomatous clump-forming perennial herbs having flowers on long leafless stalks; cosmopolitan in cultivation: day lilies; sometimes placed in subfamily Hemerocallidaceae 11708318 20 n 02 day_lily 0 daylily 0 003 @ 11676788 n 0000 #m 11708000 n 0000 ~ 11708563 n 0000 | any of numerous perennials having tuberous roots and long narrow bladelike leaves and usually yellow lilylike flowers that bloom for only a day 11708563 20 n 03 lemon_lily 0 Hemerocallis_lilio-asphodelus 0 Hemerocallis_flava 0 002 @ 11708318 n 0000 #m 11708000 n 0000 | a day lily with yellow flowers 11708722 20 n 04 Hostaceae 0 family_Hostaceae 0 Funkaceae 0 family_Funkaceae 0 002 @ 10811356 n 0000 #m 11675090 n 0000 | one of many families or subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae but not widely accepted; includes genus Hosta 11708991 20 n 04 Hosta 0 genus_Hosta 0 Funka 0 genus_Funka 0 003 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11675090 n 0000 %m 11709243 n 0000 | robust east Asian clump-forming perennial herbs having racemose flowers: plantain lilies; sometimes placed in family Hostaceae 11709243 20 n 02 plantain_lily 0 day_lily 2 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11708991 n 0000 | any of numerous perennials having mounds of sumptuous broad ribbed leaves and clusters of white, blue, or lilac flowers; used as ground cover 11709474 20 n 02 Hyacinthaceae 0 family_Hyacinthaceae 0 002 @ 10811356 n 0000 #m 11675090 n 0000 | one of many families or subfamilies in which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae but not widely accepted 11709696 20 n 01 genus_Hyacinthus 0 003 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11675090 n 0000 %m 11709855 n 0000 | sometimes placed in family Hyacinthaceae as the type genus 11709855 20 n 01 hyacinth 0 005 @ 11676788 n 0000 #m 11709696 n 0000 ~ 11710022 n 0000 ~ 11710185 n 0000 ~ 11710346 n 0000 | any of numerous bulbous perennial herbs 11710022 20 n 02 common_hyacinth 0 Hyacinthus_orientalis 0 001 @ 11709855 n 0000 | widely grown for its fragrance and its white, pink, blue, or purplish flowers 11710185 20 n 02 Roman_hyacinth 0 Hyacinthus_orientalis_albulus 0 001 @ 11709855 n 0000 | hyacinth with loosely flowered spikes, several growing from one bulb 11710346 20 n 04 summer_hyacinth 0 cape_hyacinth 0 Hyacinthus_candicans 0 Galtonia_candicans 0 001 @ 11709855 n 0000 | southern African herb with white bell-shaped flowers 11710520 20 n 02 Hyacinthoides 0 genus_Hyacinthoides 0 003 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11675090 n 0000 %m 11710747 n 0000 | small genus of perennial bulbs of western Europe and North Africa; sometimes placed in family Hyacinthaceae 11710747 20 n 06 wild_hyacinth 1 wood_hyacinth 0 bluebell 2 harebell 2 Hyacinthoides_nonscripta 0 Scilla_nonscripta 0 002 @ 11676788 n 0000 #m 11710520 n 0000 | sometimes placed in genus Scilla 11710943 20 n 02 Ornithogalum 0 genus_Ornithogalum 0 003 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11675090 n 0000 %m 11711101 n 0000 | sometimes placed in family Hyacinthaceae 11711101 20 n 01 star-of-Bethlehem 0 005 @ 12381776 n 0000 #m 11710943 n 0000 ~ 11711354 n 0000 ~ 11711618 n 0000 ~ 11711780 n 0000 | any of several perennial plants of the genus Ornithogalum native to the Mediterranean and having star-shaped flowers 11711354 20 n 04 starflower 0 sleepy_dick 0 summer_snowflake 0 Ornithogalum_umbellatum 0 001 @ 11711101 n 0000 | common Old World herb having grasslike leaves and clusters of star-shaped white flowers with green stripes; naturalized in the eastern United States 11711618 20 n 03 bath_asparagus 0 Prussian_asparagus 0 Ornithogalum_pyrenaicum 0 001 @ 11711101 n 0000 | Old World star of Bethlehem having edible young shoots 11711780 20 n 03 chincherinchee 0 wonder_flower 0 Ornithogalum_thyrsoides 0 001 @ 11711101 n 0000 | South African perennial with long-lasting spikes of white blossoms that are shipped in to Europe and America for use as winter cut flowers 11712021 20 n 02 Muscari 0 genus_Muscari 0 003 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11675090 n 0000 %m 11712169 n 0000 | sometimes placed in family Hyacinthaceae 11712169 20 n 01 grape_hyacinth 0 004 @ 11676788 n 0000 #m 11712021 n 0000 ~ 11712429 n 0000 ~ 11712581 n 0000 | any of various early flowering spring hyacinths native to Eurasia having dense spikes of rounded blue flowers resembling bunches of small grapes 11712429 20 n 02 common_grape_hyacinth 0 Muscari_neglectum 0 001 @ 11712169 n 0000 | prolific species having particularly beautiful dark blue flowers 11712581 20 n 02 tassel_hyacinth 0 Muscari_comosum 0 001 @ 11712169 n 0000 | large beautiful Mediterranean species having sterile bluish-violet flowers with fringed corollas forming a tuft above the fertile flowers 11712798 20 n 01 genus_Scilla 0 003 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11675090 n 0000 %m 11712938 n 0000 | sometimes placed in subfamily Hyacinthaceae 11712938 20 n 02 scilla 0 squill 0 003 @ 11676788 n 0000 #m 11712798 n 0000 ~ 11713145 n 0000 | an Old World plant of the genus Scilla having narrow basal leaves and pink or blue or white racemose flowers 11713145 20 n 03 spring_squill 0 Scilla_verna 0 sea_onion 1 001 @ 11712938 n 0000 | European scilla with small blue or purple flowers 11713281 20 n 02 Tofieldia 0 genus_Tofieldia 0 004 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11675090 n 0000 %m 11713504 n 0000 %m 11713693 n 0000 | genus of perennial herbs of cool temperate regions; sometimes placed in family Melanthiaceae 11713504 20 n 01 false_asphodel 0 003 @ 11676788 n 0000 #m 11713281 n 0000 ~ 11713693 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Tofieldia having linear chiefly basal leaves and small spicate flowers 11713693 20 n 02 Scotch_asphodel 0 Tofieldia_pusilla 0 002 @ 11713504 n 0000 #m 11713281 n 0000 | false asphodel having spikes of white or white-green flowers; of mountainous regions of Europe 11713888 20 n 02 Urginea 0 genus_Urginea 0 003 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11675090 n 0000 %m 11714069 n 0000 | Mediterranean liliaceous plants; sometimes placed in family Hyacinthaceae 11714069 20 n 04 sea_squill 0 sea_onion 2 squill 2 Urginea_maritima 0 003 @ 11676788 n 0000 #m 11713888 n 0000 %p 11714292 n 0000 | having dense spikes of small white flowers and yielding a bulb with medicinal properties 11714292 20 n 01 squill 3 002 @ 12381551 n 0000 #p 11714069 n 0000 | bulb of the sea squill, which is sliced, dried, and used as an expectorant 11714438 20 n 02 Ruscus 0 genus_Ruscus 0 003 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11675090 n 0000 %m 11714621 n 0000 | a genus of European evergreen shrubs; sometimes placed in family Asparagaceae 11714621 20 n 02 butcher's_broom 0 Ruscus_aculeatus 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11714438 n 0000 | shrub with stiff-pointed flattened stems resembling leaves (cladophylls); used for making brooms 11714817 20 n 02 Melanthiaceae 0 family_Melanthiaceae 0 002 @ 10811356 n 0000 #m 11675090 n 0000 | one of many subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae but not widely accepted: includes Aletris; Narthecium; Veratrum 11715069 20 n 02 Narthecium 0 genus_Narthecium 0 003 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11675090 n 0000 %m 11715238 n 0000 | bog asphodels; sometimes placed in family Melanthiaceae 11715238 20 n 01 bog_asphodel 0 004 @ 11676788 n 0000 #m 11715069 n 0000 ~ 11715470 n 0000 ~ 11715623 n 0000 | either of two herbaceous rushlike bog plants having small yellow flowers and grasslike leaves; north temperate regions 11715470 20 n 02 European_bog_asphodel 0 Narthecium_ossifragum 0 001 @ 11715238 n 0000 | of western Europe: Scandinavia to northern Spain and Portugal 11715623 20 n 02 American_bog_asphodel 0 Narthecium_americanum 0 001 @ 11715238 n 0000 | of the eastern United States: New Jersey to South Carolina 11715773 20 n 02 Veratrum 0 genus_Veratrum 0 003 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11675090 n 0000 %m 11715971 n 0000 | a genus of coarse poisonous perennial herbs; sometimes placed in subfamily Melanthiaceae 11715971 20 n 02 hellebore 2 false_hellebore 0 003 @ 11676788 n 0000 #m 11715773 n 0000 ~ 11716144 n 0000 | perennial herbs of the lily family having thick toxic rhizomes 11716144 20 n 05 white_hellebore 0 American_hellebore 0 Indian_poke 1 bugbane 2 Veratrum_viride 0 001 @ 11715971 n 0000 | North American plant having large leaves and yellowish green flowers growing in racemes; yields a toxic alkaloid used medicinally 11716398 20 n 02 Ruscaceae 0 family_Ruscaceae 0 002 @ 10811356 n 0000 #m 11675090 n 0000 | one of many subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae but not widely accepted 11716602 20 n 02 Tecophilaeacea 0 family_Tecophilaeacea 0 002 @ 10811356 n 0000 #m 11675090 n 0000 | one of many subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae but not widely accepted 11716816 20 n 02 Xerophyllum 0 genus_Xerophyllum 0 003 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11675090 n 0000 %m 11717052 n 0000 | small genus of North American herbs having grasslike basal leaves: squaw grass; sometimes placed in family Melanthiaceae 11717052 20 n 03 squaw_grass 0 bear_grass 4 Xerophyllum_tenax 0 002 @ 11676788 n 0000 #m 11716816 n 0000 | plant of western North America having woody rhizomes and tufts of stiff grasslike basal leaves and spikes of creamy white flowers 11717291 20 n 03 Xanthorrhoeaceae 0 family_Xanthorrhoeaceae 0 grass_tree_family 0 002 @ 10811356 n 0000 #m 11675090 n 0000 | one of many subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae but not widely accepted 11717529 20 n 02 Xanthorroea 0 genus_Xanthorroea 0 003 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11675090 n 0000 %m 11717701 n 0000 | grass trees; sometimes placed in family Xanthorrhoeaceae 11717701 20 n 02 grass_tree 1 Australian_grass_tree 1 002 @ 12352192 n 0000 #m 11717529 n 0000 | any of several Australian evergreen perennials having short thick woody stems crowned by a tuft of grasslike foliage and yielding acaroid resins 11717945 20 n 02 Zigadenus 0 genus_Zigadenus 0 007 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11675090 n 0000 %m 11718222 n 0000 %m 11718513 n 0000 %m 11718692 n 0000 %m 11718928 n 0000 %m 11719087 n 0000 | genus of mostly North American poisonous plants; sometimes placed in family Melanthiaceae 11718222 20 n 02 death_camas 0 zigadene 0 006 @ 11676788 n 0000 #m 11717945 n 0000 ~ 11718513 n 0000 ~ 11718692 n 0000 ~ 11718928 n 0000 ~ 11719087 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Zigadenus having glaucous leaves and terminal racemes of mostly white flowers; all are poisonous 11718513 20 n 02 alkali_grass 0 Zigadenus_elegans 0 002 @ 11718222 n 0000 #m 11717945 n 0000 | plant of western North America having grasslike leaves and greenish-white flowers 11718692 20 n 02 white_camas 0 Zigadenus_glaucus 0 002 @ 11718222 n 0000 #m 11717945 n 0000 | plant of eastern and central North America having creamy white flowers tinged with brown or purple; poisonous especially to grazing animals 11718928 20 n 02 poison_camas 0 Zigadenus_nuttalli 0 002 @ 11718222 n 0000 #m 11717945 n 0000 | a common perennial death camas; Tennessee to Kansas to Texas 11719087 20 n 03 grassy_death_camas 0 Zigadenus_venenosus 0 Zigadenus_venenosus_gramineus 0 002 @ 11718222 n 0000 #m 11717945 n 0000 | plant of western North America to Mexico; poisonous especially to grazing animals 11719306 20 n 03 Trilliaceae 0 family_Trilliaceae 0 trillium_family 0 003 @ 10811356 n 0000 #m 11662414 n 0000 %m 11719576 n 0000 | small family of herbs having flowers with 3 petals and 3 sepals; in some classification systems considered a subfamily of the Liliaceae 11719576 20 n 01 genus_Trillium 0 003 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11719306 n 0000 %m 11719738 n 0000 | deciduous perennial herbs; sometimes placed in family Liliaceae 11719738 20 n 03 trillium 0 wood_lily 2 wake-robin 0 006 @ 11676788 n 0000 #m 11719576 n 0000 ~ 11720040 n 0000 ~ 11720214 n 0000 ~ 11720395 n 0000 ~ 11720652 n 0000 | any liliaceous plant of the genus Trillium having a whorl of three leaves at the top of the stem with a single three-petaled flower 11720040 20 n 03 prairie_wake-robin 0 prairie_trillium 0 Trillium_recurvatum 0 001 @ 11719738 n 0000 | trillium of central United States having dark purple sessile flowers 11720214 20 n 03 dwarf-white_trillium 0 snow_trillium 0 early_wake-robin 0 001 @ 11719738 n 0000 | a low perennial white-flowered trillium found in the southeastern United States 11720395 20 n 04 purple_trillium 0 red_trillium 1 birthroot 0 Trillium_erectum 0 001 @ 11719738 n 0000 | trillium of eastern North America having malodorous pink to purple flowers and an astringent root used in fold medicine especially to ease childbirth 11720652 20 n 04 red_trillium 2 toadshade 0 sessile_trillium 0 Trillium_sessile 0 001 @ 11719738 n 0000 | trillium of northeastern United States with sessile leaves and red or purple flowers having a pungent odor 11720867 20 n 02 Paris 0 genus_Paris 0 003 @ 10998718 n 0000 #m 11675090 n 0000 %m 11721012 n 0000 | sometimes placed in subfamily Trilliaceae 11721012 20 n 02 herb_Paris 0 Paris_quadrifolia 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11720867 n 0000 | European herb with yellow-green flowers resembling and closely related to the trilliums; reputed to be poisonous 11721220 20 n 02 Smilacaceae 0 subfamily_Smilacaceae 0 002 @ 10811356 n 0000 #m 11675090 n 0000 | one of many subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae but not widely accepted 11721431 20 n 02 Smilax 1 genus_Smilax 0 004 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11675090 n 0000 %m 11721587 n 0000 %m 11722007 n 0000 | sometimes placed in Smilacaceae 11721587 20 n 01 sarsaparilla 0 004 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 11721431 n 0000 %p 11721824 n 0000 ~ 11722384 n 0000 | any of various prickly climbing plants of the tropical American genus Smilax having aromatic roots and heart-shaped leaves 11721824 20 n 01 sarsaparilla_root 0 003 @ 12372766 n 0000 #p 11721587 n 0000 #s 07451649 n 0000 | dried root of any of various plants of the genus Smilax used as a flavoring agent 11722007 20 n 08 bullbrier 0 greenbrier 0 catbrier 0 horse_brier 0 horse-brier 0 brier 2 briar 2 Smilax_rotundifolia 0 002 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 11721431 n 0000 | a very prickly woody vine of the eastern United States growing in tangled masses having tough round stems with shiny leathery leaves and small greenish flowers followed by clusters of inedible shiny black berries 11722384 20 n 02 rough_bindweed 0 Smilax_aspera 0 001 @ 11721587 n 0000 | creeping or climbing evergreen having spiny zigzag stems with shiny leaves and racemes of pale-green flowers; Canary Islands to southern Europe and Ethiopia and India 11722627 20 n 02 Convallariaceae 0 family_Convallariaceae 0 002 @ 10811356 n 0000 #m 11675090 n 0000 | one of many subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae but not widely accepted 11722843 20 n 02 Convallaria 0 genus_Convallaria 0 003 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11675090 n 0000 %m 11723021 n 0000 | sometimes placed in family Convallariaceae: lily of the valley 11723021 20 n 04 lily_of_the_valley 0 lilies_of_the_valley 0 May_lily 0 Convallaria_majalis 0 002 @ 11676788 n 0000 #m 11722843 n 0000 | low-growing perennial plant having usually two large oblong lanceolate leaves and a raceme of small fragrant nodding bell-shaped flowers followed by scarlet berries 11723325 20 n 01 genus_Clintonia 0 006 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11675090 n 0000 %m 11723524 n 0000 %m 11723826 n 0000 %m 11724070 n 0000 %m 11724289 n 0000 | sometimes placed in family Convallariaceae 11723524 20 n 02 clintonia 0 Clinton's_lily 0 005 @ 11676788 n 0000 #m 11723325 n 0000 ~ 11723826 n 0000 ~ 11724070 n 0000 ~ 11724289 n 0000 | any temperate liliaceous plant of the genus Clintonia having broad basal leaves and white or yellowish or purplish flowers followed by blue or black berries 11723826 20 n 03 red_Clintonia 0 Andrew's_clintonia 0 Clintonia_andrewsiana 0 002 @ 11723524 n 0000 #m 11723325 n 0000 | plant with nearly leafless stalk topped by an umbellike cluster of red or reddish lavender flowers; California to Oregon 11724070 20 n 03 yellow_clintonia 0 heal_all 1 Clintonia_borealis 0 002 @ 11723524 n 0000 #m 11723325 n 0000 | common woodland herb of temperate North America having yellow nodding flowers and small round blue fruits 11724289 20 n 03 queen's_cup 0 bride's_bonnet 0 Clintonia_uniflora 0 002 @ 11723524 n 0000 #m 11723325 n 0000 | plant with 1 or 2 white starlike flowers on short leafless stalks; Alaska to California and east to Oregon and Montana 11724522 20 n 02 Liriope 0 genus_Liriope 0 003 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11675090 n 0000 %m 11724682 n 0000 | sometimes placed in family Convallariaceae: lilyturf 11724682 20 n 03 lilyturf 0 lily_turf 0 Liriope_muscari 0 002 @ 11676788 n 0000 #m 11724522 n 0000 | Asiatic perennial tufted herb with grasslike evergreen foliage and clusters of dark mauve grapelike flowers; grown as ground cover 11724916 20 n 02 Maianthemum 0 genus_Maianthemum 0 004 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11675090 n 0000 %m 11725119 n 0000 %m 11725351 n 0000 | sometimes placed in family Convallariaceae: false lily of the valley 11725119 20 n 02 false_lily_of_the_valley 1 Maianthemum_canadense 0 002 @ 11676788 n 0000 #m 11724916 n 0000 | small two-leaved herb of the northern United States and parts of Canada having racemes of small fragrant white flowers 11725351 20 n 02 false_lily_of_the_valley 2 Maianthemum_bifolium 0 002 @ 11676788 n 0000 #m 11724916 n 0000 | small white-flowered plant of western Europe to Japan 11725517 20 n 02 Polygonatum 0 genus_Polygonatum 0 003 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11675090 n 0000 %m 11725678 n 0000 | sometimes placed in subfamily Convallariaceae 11725678 20 n 01 Solomon's-seal 0 003 @ 11676788 n 0000 #m 11725517 n 0000 ~ 11725929 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Polygonatum having paired drooping yellowish-green flowers and a thick rootstock with scars shaped like Solomon's seal 11725929 20 n 03 great_Solomon's-seal 0 Polygonatum_biflorum 0 Polygonatum_commutatum 0 001 @ 11725678 n 0000 | North American perennial herb with smooth foliage and drooping tubular greenish flowers 11726131 20 n 02 Uvulariaceae 0 subfamily_Uvulariaceae 0 003 @ 10811356 n 0000 #m 11675090 n 0000 %m 11726339 n 0000 | one of many subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae 11726339 20 n 02 Uvularia 0 genus_Uvularia 0 004 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11726131 n 0000 %m 11726546 n 0000 %m 11726753 n 0000 | genus of perennial rhizomatous herb of southern and southeastern United States 11726546 20 n 03 bellwort 0 merry_bells 0 wild_oats 0 003 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11726339 n 0000 ~ 11726753 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Uvularia having yellowish drooping bell-shaped flowers 11726753 20 n 03 strawflower 3 cornflower 2 Uvularia_grandiflora 0 002 @ 11726546 n 0000 #m 11726339 n 0000 | plant of southern and southeastern United States grown for its yellow flowers that can be dried 11726961 20 n 02 Taccaceae 0 family_Taccaceae 0 003 @ 10811356 n 0000 #m 11662414 n 0000 %m 11727104 n 0000 | small family of tropical herbs 11727104 20 n 02 Tacca 0 genus_Tacca 0 003 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11726961 n 0000 %m 11727285 n 0000 | genus of tropical plants with creeping rootstocks and small umbellate flowers 11727285 20 n 04 pia 0 Indian_arrowroot 0 Tacca_leontopetaloides 0 Tacca_pinnatifida 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11727104 n 0000 | perennial herb of East Indies to Polynesia and Australia; cultivated for its large edible root yielding Otaheite arrowroot starch 11727547 20 n 04 Agavaceae 0 family_Agavaceae 0 agave_family 0 sisal_family 0 011 @ 10811356 n 0000 #m 11662414 n 0000 %m 11728021 n 0000 %m 11728413 n 0000 %m 11729784 n 0000 %m 11730567 n 0000 %m 11730804 n 0000 %m 11731303 n 0000 %m 11731715 n 0000 %m 11732157 n 0000 %m 11733286 n 0000 | chiefly tropical and xerophytic plants: includes Dracenaceae (Dracaenaceae); comprises plants that in some classifications are divided between the Amaryllidaceae and the Liliaceae 11728021 20 n 03 agave 0 century_plant 0 American_aloe 0 010 @ 12369062 n 0000 #m 11727547 n 0000 ~ 11728674 n 0000 ~ 11728912 n 0000 ~ 11729094 n 0000 ~ 11729258 n 0000 ~ 11729484 n 0000 ~ 11731037 n 0000 ~ 11731486 n 0000 ~ 11732375 n 0000 | tropical American plants with basal rosettes of fibrous sword-shaped leaves and flowers in tall spikes; some cultivated for ornament or for fiber 11728413 20 n 01 genus_Agave 0 007 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11727547 n 0000 %m 11728674 n 0000 %m 11728912 n 0000 %m 11729094 n 0000 %m 11729258 n 0000 %m 11729484 n 0000 | type genus of the Agavaceae; in some classifications considered a genus of Amaryllidaceae 11728674 20 n 02 American_agave 0 Agave_americana 0 002 @ 11728021 n 0000 #m 11728413 n 0000 | widely cultivated American monocarpic plant with greenish-white flowers on a tall stalk; blooms only after ten to twenty years and then dies 11728912 20 n 02 sisal 0 Agave_sisalana 0 002 @ 11728021 n 0000 #m 11728413 n 0000 | Mexican or West Indian plant with large fleshy leaves yielding a stiff fiber used in e.g. rope 11729094 20 n 03 maguey 1 cantala 1 Agave_cantala 0 002 @ 11728021 n 0000 #m 11728413 n 0000 | Philippine plant yielding a hard fibre used in making coarse twine 11729258 20 n 02 maguey 2 Agave_atrovirens 0 004 @ 11728021 n 0000 #m 11728413 n 0000 %s 07429087 n 0000 %s 07429239 n 0000 | Mexican plant used especially for making pulque the source of the colorless Mexican liquor mescal 11729484 20 n 01 Agave_tequilana 0 003 @ 11728021 n 0000 #m 11728413 n 0000 %s 07429467 n 0000 | Mexican plant used especially for making tequila 11729632 20 n 03 cantala 2 Cebu_maguey 0 manila_maguey 0 001 @ 14020709 n 0000 | hard fiber used in making coarse twine; from Philippine agave plants 11729784 20 n 02 Cordyline 0 genus_Cordyline 0 004 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11727547 n 0000 %m 11730007 n 0000 %m 11730269 n 0000 | Asiatic and Pacific trees or shrubs; fragments of the trunk will regrow to form whole plants 11730007 20 n 02 ti 0 Cordyline_terminalis 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11729784 n 0000 | shrub with terminal tufts of elongated leaves used locally for thatching and clothing; thick sweet roots are used as food; tropical southeastern Asia, Australia and Hawaii 11730269 20 n 03 cabbage_tree 2 grass_tree 3 Cordyline_australis 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11729784 n 0000 | elegant tree having either a single trunk or a branching trunk each with terminal clusters of long narrow leaves and large panicles of fragrant white, yellow or red flowers; New Zealand 11730567 20 n 04 Dracenaceae 0 subfamily_Dracenaceae 0 Dracaenaceae 0 subfamily_Dracaenaceae 0 002 @ 10811356 n 0000 #m 11727547 n 0000 | one of two subfamilies to which some classification systems assign some members of the Agavaceae 11730804 20 n 01 genus_Dracaena 0 003 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11727547 n 0000 ~ 11731037 n 0000 | Old World tropical plants with branches ending in tufts of sword-shaped leaves; in some classifications considered a genus of Liliaceae 11731037 20 n 01 dracaena 0 003 @ 11728021 n 0000 @ 11730804 n 0000 ~ 11731171 n 0000 | often cultivated for the decorative foliage 11731171 20 n 02 dragon_tree 0 Dracaena_draco 0 001 @ 11731037 n 0000 | tall tree of the Canary Islands; source of dragon's blood 11731303 20 n 02 Nolina 0 genus_Nolina 0 003 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11727547 n 0000 %m 11731486 n 0000 | perennial plants resembling yucca; found in southern United States and Mexico 11731486 20 n 02 bear_grass 1 Nolina_microcarpa 0 002 @ 11728021 n 0000 #m 11731303 n 0000 | stemless plant with tufts of grasslike leaves and erect panicle of minute creamy white flowers; southwestern United States and Mexico 11731715 20 n 02 Polianthes 0 genus_Polianthes 0 003 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11727547 n 0000 %m 11731937 n 0000 | genus of perennial tuberous herbs having lilylike flowers; Mexico; sometimes placed in family Amaryllidaceae 11731937 20 n 02 tuberose 0 Polianthes_tuberosa 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11731715 n 0000 | a tuberous Mexican herb having grasslike leaves and cultivated for its spikes of highly fragrant lilylike waxy white flowers 11732157 20 n 01 genus_Sansevieria 0 003 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11727547 n 0000 %m 11732375 n 0000 | Old World tropical herbaceous perennial of the agave family; in some classifications considered a genus of Liliaceae 11732375 20 n 02 sansevieria 0 bowstring_hemp 1 006 @ 11728021 n 0000 #m 11732157 n 0000 ~ 11732630 n 0000 ~ 11732769 n 0000 ~ 11732938 n 0000 %s 11733121 n 0000 | grown as a houseplant for its mottled fleshy sword-shaped leaves or as a source of fiber 11732630 20 n 03 African_bowstring_hemp 0 African_hemp 2 Sansevieria_guineensis 0 001 @ 11732375 n 0000 | bowstring hemp of South Africa 11732769 20 n 02 Ceylon_bowstring_hemp 0 Sansevieria_zeylanica 0 001 @ 11732375 n 0000 | plant having thick fibrous leaves transversely banded in light and dark green 11732938 20 n 03 mother-in-law's_tongue 1 snake_plant 0 Sansevieria_trifasciata 0 001 @ 11732375 n 0000 | stemless plant having narrow rigid leaves often cultivated as a houseplant 11733121 20 n 01 bowstring_hemp 2 002 @ 14108532 n 0000 #s 11732375 n 0000 | strong fiber that resembles hemp; obtained from sansevieria and used for e.g. cordage 11733286 20 n 01 genus_Yucca 0 003 @ 10816397 n 0000 #m 11727547 n 0000 %m 11733511 n 0000 | tropical American plants with stiff lancelike leaves and spikes of white blossoms; sometimes considered a genus of Amaryllidaceae 11733511 20 n 01 yucca 0 012 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11733286 n 0000 ~ 11733917 n 0000 ~ 11734148 n 0000 ~ 11734366 n 0000 ~ 11734564 n 0000 ~ 11734755 n 0000 ~ 11734900 n 0000 ~ 11735098 n 0000 ~ 11735314 n 0000 ~ 11735502 n 0000 ~ 11735717 n 0000 | any of several evergreen plants of the genus Yucca having usually tall stout stems and a terminal cluster of white flowers; warmer regions of North America 11733917 20 n 02 Spanish_bayonet 1 Yucca_aloifolia 0 001 @ 11733511 n 0000 | a stiff yucca with a short trunk; found in the southern United States and tropical America; has rigid spine-tipped leaves and clusters of white flowers 11734148 20 n 02 Spanish_bayonet 2 Yucca_baccata 0 001 @ 11733511 n 0000 | tall woody-stemmed yucca of southwestern United States and Mexico having stiff swordlike pointed leaves and a large cluster of white flowers 11734366 20 n 02 Joshua_tree 0 Yucca_brevifolia 0 001 @ 11733511 n 0000 | a large branched arborescent yucca of southwestern United States having short leaves and clustered greenish white flowers 11734564 20 n 02 Spanish_dagger 1 Yucca_carnerosana 0 001 @ 11733511 n 0000 | arborescent yucca of southwestern United States and northern Mexico with sword-shaped leaves and white flowers 11734755 20 n 04 soapweed 0 soap-weed 0 soap_tree 0 Yucca_elata 0 001 @ 11733511 n 0000 | tall arborescent yucca of southwestern United States 11734900 20 n 05 Adam's_needle 0 Adam's_needle-and-thread 0 spoonleaf_yucca 0 needle_palm 0 Yucca_filamentosa 0 001 @ 11733511 n 0000 | yucca with long stiff leaves having filamentlike appendages 11735098 20 n 02 bear_grass 2 Yucca_glauca 0 001 @ 11733511 n 0000 | yucca of west central United States having a clump of basal grasslike leaves and a central stalk with a terminal raceme of small whitish flowers 11735314 20 n 02 Spanish_dagger 2 Yucca_gloriosa 0 001 @ 11733511 n 0000 | yucca of southeastern United States similar to the Spanish bayonets but with shorter trunk and smoother leaves 11735502 20 n 02 bear_grass 3 Yucca_smalliana 0 001 @ 11733511 n 0000 | yucca of southern United States having a clump of basal grasslike leaves and a central stalk with a terminal raceme of small whitish flowers 11735717 20 n 02 Our_Lord's_candle 0 Yucca_whipplei 0 001 @ 11733511 n 0000 | yucca of southwestern United States and Mexico with a tall spike of creamy white flowers 11735886 20 n 03 Menyanthaceae 0 family_Menyanthaceae 0 buckbean_family 0 003 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 11541527 n 0000 %m 11736085 n 0000 | a dicotyledonous family of marsh plants of order Gentianales 11736085 20 n 02 Menyanthes 0 genus_Menyanthes 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11735886 n 0000 %m 11736257 n 0000 | the type genus of the Menyanthaceae; one species: bogbeans 11736257 20 n 06 water_shamrock 0 buckbean 0 bogbean 0 bog_myrtle 0 marsh_trefoil 0 Menyanthes_trifoliata 0 002 @ 12369466 n 0000 #m 11736085 n 0000 | perennial plant of Europe and America having racemes of white or purplish flowers and intensely bitter trifoliate leaves; often rooting at water margin and spreading across the surface 11736595 20 n 02 Loganiaceae 0 family_Loganiaceae 0 005 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 11541527 n 0000 %m 11736804 n 0000 %m 11736996 n 0000 %m 11737284 n 0000 | a dicotyledonous family of plants of order Gentianales 11736804 20 n 02 Logania 0 genus_Logania 0 002 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11736595 n 0000 | type genus of the Loganiaceae; Australian and New Zealand shrubs sometimes cultivated for their flowers 11736996 20 n 01 genus_Buddleia 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11736595 n 0000 %m 11737126 n 0000 | shrubs or trees of warm regions 11737126 20 n 02 butterfly_bush 0 buddleia 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11736996 n 0000 | tropical shrub having clusters of white or violet or yellow flowers 11737284 20 n 02 Gelsemium 0 genus_Gelsemium 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11736595 n 0000 %m 11737454 n 0000 | evergreen twining shrubs of Americas and southeastern Asia 11737454 20 n 05 yellow_jasmine 0 yellow_jessamine 0 Carolina_jasmine 0 evening_trumpet_flower 0 Gelsemium_sempervirens 0 002 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 11737284 n 0000 | poisonous woody evergreen vine of southeastern United States having fragrant yellow funnel-shaped flowers 11737727 20 n 03 Linaceae 0 family_Linaceae 0 flax_family 0 002 @ 10817916 n 0000 %m 11737870 n 0000 | a widely distributed family of plants 11737870 20 n 02 Linum 0 genus_Linum 0 003 @ 10998718 n 0000 #m 11737727 n 0000 %m 11738047 n 0000 | a herbaceous plant genus of the family Linaceae with small sessile leaves 11738047 20 n 01 flax 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11737870 n 0000 | plant of the genus Linum that is cultivated for its seeds and for the fibers of its stem 11738205 20 n 02 Physostigma 0 genus_Physostigma 0 003 @ 10998718 n 0000 #m 11000635 n 0000 %m 11738355 n 0000 | African woody vines: calabar beans 11738355 20 n 02 calabar-bean_vine 0 Physostigma_venenosum 0 003 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 11738205 n 0000 %p 11738531 n 0000 | tropical African woody vine yielding calabar beans 11738531 20 n 02 calabar_bean 0 ordeal_bean 0 002 @ 12383682 n 0000 #p 11738355 n 0000 | dark brown highly poisonous seed of the calabar-bean vine; source of physostigmine and used in native witchcraft 11738735 20 n 01 physostigmine 0 002 @ 13872080 n 0000 #s 03600430 n 0000 | used in treatment of Alzheimer's disease and glaucoma 11738867 20 n 02 Caesalpiniaceae 0 family_Caesalpiniaceae 0 002 @ 10821851 n 0000 #m 11000635 n 0000 | spiny trees, shrubs, or perennial herbs, including the genera Caesalpinia, Cassia, Ceratonia, Bauhinia; commonly included in the family Leguminosae 11739120 20 n 02 Caesalpinioideae 0 subfamily_Caesalpinioideae 0 017 @ 10821851 n 0000 #m 11000635 n 0000 %m 11739594 n 0000 %m 11741803 n 0000 %m 11742144 n 0000 %m 11742667 n 0000 %m 11743093 n 0000 %m 11744534 n 0000 %m 11745143 n 0000 %m 11745559 n 0000 %m 11746073 n 0000 %m 11746938 n 0000 %m 11747636 n 0000 %m 11748164 n 0000 %m 11748921 n 0000 %m 11749745 n 0000 %m 11750355 n 0000 | alternative name in some classification systems for the family Caesalpiniaceae 11739594 20 n 02 Caesalpinia 0 genus_Caesalpinia 0 010 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11739120 n 0000 %m 11739927 n 0000 %m 11740182 n 0000 %m 11740519 n 0000 %m 11740741 n 0000 %m 11741149 n 0000 %m 11741288 n 0000 %m 11741527 n 0000 %m 11750166 n 0000 | small spiny tropical trees or shrubs; includes the small genus or subgenus Poinciana 11739927 20 n 04 bonduc 1 bonduc_tree 0 Caesalpinia_bonduc 0 Caesalpinia_bonducella 0 003 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11739594 n 0000 %p 10943337 n 0000 | tropical tree with large prickly pods of seeds that resemble beans and are used for jewelry and rosaries 11740182 20 n 02 divi-divi 1 Caesalpinia_coriaria 0 003 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11739594 n 0000 %p 11740387 n 0000 | small thornless tree or shrub of tropical America whose seed pods are a source of tannin 11740387 20 n 01 divi-divi 2 002 @ 12383682 n 0000 #p 11740182 n 0000 | twisted seed pods of the divi-divi tree; source of tannin 11740519 20 n 03 Mysore_thorn 0 Caesalpinia_decapetala 0 Caesalpinia_sepiaria 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11739594 n 0000 | spreading thorny shrub of tropical Asia bearing large erect racemes of red-marked yellow flowers 11740741 20 n 05 brazilwood 0 peachwood 0 peach-wood 0 pernambuco_wood 0 Caesalpinia_echinata 0 003 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11739594 n 0000 %s 11740997 n 0000 | tropical tree with prickly trunk; its heavy red wood yields a red dye and is used for cabinetry 11740997 20 n 01 brazilwood 2 002 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 11740741 n 0000 | heavy wood of various brazilwood trees; used for violin bows and as dyewoods 11741149 20 n 02 brazilian_ironwood 0 Caesalpinia_ferrea 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11739594 n 0000 | thornless tree yielding heavy wood 11741288 20 n 04 bird_of_paradise 2 poinciana 2 Caesalpinia_gilliesii 0 Poinciana_gilliesii 0 002 @ 12368012 n 0000 #m 11739594 n 0000 | a tropical flowering shrub having bright orange or red flowers; sometimes placed in genus Poinciana 11741527 20 n 05 pride_of_barbados 0 paradise_flower 0 flamboyant_tree 0 Caesalpinia_pulcherrima 0 Poinciana_pulcherrima 0 002 @ 12368012 n 0000 #m 11739594 n 0000 | tropical shrub or small tree having showy yellow to orange-red flowers; sometimes placed in genus Poinciana 11741803 20 n 02 Acrocarpus 0 genus_Acrocarpus 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11739120 n 0000 %m 11741963 n 0000 | small genus of trees of Indonesia and Malaysia 11741963 20 n 02 shingle_tree 0 Acrocarpus_fraxinifolius 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11741803 n 0000 | East Indian timber tree with hard durable wood used especially for tea boxes 11742144 20 n 02 Bauhinia 0 genus_Bauhinia 0 004 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11739120 n 0000 %m 11742300 n 0000 %m 11742485 n 0000 | mountain ebony, orchid tree 11742300 20 n 02 butterfly_flower 2 Bauhinia_monandra 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11742144 n 0000 | shrub or small tree of Dutch Guiana having clusters of pink purple-streaked flowers 11742485 20 n 03 mountain_ebony 0 orchid_tree 0 Bauhinia_variegata 0 002 @ 12357846 n 0000 #m 11742144 n 0000 | small East Indian tree having orchidlike flowers and hard dark wood 11742667 20 n 02 Brachystegia 0 genus_Brachystegia 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11739120 n 0000 %m 11742902 n 0000 | small genus of tropical African timber trees having pale golden heartwood uniformly striped with dark brown or black: 11742902 20 n 02 msasa 0 Brachystegia_speciformis 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11742667 n 0000 | small shrubby African tree having compound leaves and racemes of small fragrant green flowers 11743093 20 n 01 genus_Cassia 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11739120 n 0000 %m 11743278 n 0000 | some Cassia species often classified as members of the genus Senna or genus Chamaecrista 11743278 20 n 01 cassia 1 006 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11743093 n 0000 ~ 11743558 n 0000 ~ 11743912 n 0000 ~ 11744134 n 0000 ~ 11744344 n 0000 | any of various trees or shrubs of the genus Cassia having pinnately compound leaves and usually yellow flowers followed by long seedpods 11743558 20 n 07 golden_shower_tree 0 drumstick_tree 0 purging_cassia 0 pudding_pipe_tree 0 canafistola 0 canafistula 0 Cassia_fistula 0 001 @ 11743278 n 0000 | deciduous or semi-evergreen tree having scented sepia to yellow flowers in drooping racemes and pods whose pulp is used medicinally; tropical Asia and Central and South America and Australia 11743912 20 n 04 pink_shower 0 pink_shower_tree 0 horse_cassia 1 Cassia_grandis 0 001 @ 11743278 n 0000 | tropical American semi-evergreen tree having erect racemes of pink or rose-colored flowers; used as an ornamental 11744134 20 n 02 rainbow_shower 0 Cassia_javonica 0 001 @ 11743278 n 0000 | deciduous ornamental hybrid of southeastern Asia and Hawaii having racemes of flowers ranging in color from cream to orange and red 11744344 20 n 03 horse_cassia 2 Cassia_roxburghii 0 Cassia_marginata 0 001 @ 11743278 n 0000 | East Indian tree having long pods containing a black cathartic pulp used as a horse medicine 11744534 20 n 02 Ceratonia 0 genus_Ceratonia 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11739120 n 0000 %m 11744652 n 0000 | carobs 11744652 20 n 05 carob 0 carob_tree 0 carob_bean_tree 0 algarroba 0 Ceratonia_siliqua 0 003 @ 12356262 n 0000 #m 11744534 n 0000 %p 11744870 n 0000 | evergreen Mediterranean tree with edible pods; the biblical carob 11744870 20 n 06 carob 2 carob_bean 0 algarroba_bean 0 algarroba 2 locust_bean 0 locust_pod 0 003 @ 11807742 n 0000 #p 11744652 n 0000 #s 07130150 n 0000 | long pod containing small beans and sweetish edible pulp; used as animal feed and source of a chocolate substitute 11745143 20 n 02 Cercidium 0 genus_Cercidium 0 002 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11739120 n 0000 | spiny shrubs or small trees sometimes placed in genus Parkinsonia: paloverde 11745312 20 n 01 paloverde 0 001 @ 12360778 n 0000 | a thorny shrub of the genus Cercidium that grows in dry parts of the southwestern United States and adjacent Mexico; has smooth light green bark and racemes of yellow flowers and small leaves 11745559 20 n 02 Chamaecrista 0 genus_Chamaecrista 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11739120 n 0000 %m 11745802 n 0000 | genus of tropical herbs or subshrubs having sensitive leaves and suddenly dehiscing pods; some species placed in genus Cassia 11745802 20 n 05 partridge_pea 0 sensitive_pea 0 wild_sensitive_plant 0 Chamaecrista_fasciculata 0 Cassia_fasciculata 0 002 @ 12366734 n 0000 #m 11745559 n 0000 | tropical American plant having leaflets somewhat sensitive to the touch; sometimes placed in genus Cassia 11746073 20 n 02 Delonix 0 genus_Delonix 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11739120 n 0000 %m 11746238 n 0000 | evergreen or deciduous trees of tropical Africa and India 11746238 20 n 06 royal_poinciana 0 flamboyant 0 flame_tree 4 peacock_flower 0 Delonix_regia 0 Poinciana_regia 0 002 @ 12357846 n 0000 #m 11746073 n 0000 | showy tropical tree or shrub native to Madagascar; widely planted in tropical regions for its immense racemes of scarlet and orange flowers; sometimes placed in genus Poinciana 11746572 20 n 02 locust_tree 0 locust 0 008 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11000635 n 0000 ~ 11004346 n 0000 %s 11746825 n 0000 ~ 11747099 n 0000 ~ 11747324 n 0000 ~ 11819413 n 0000 ~ 11819876 n 0000 | any of various hard-wooded trees of the family Leguminosae 11746825 20 n 01 locust 2 002 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 11746572 n 0000 | hardwood from any of various locust trees 11746938 20 n 02 Gleditsia 0 genus_Gleditsia 0 004 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11739120 n 0000 %m 11747099 n 0000 %m 11747324 n 0000 | deciduous trees: honey locusts 11747099 20 n 03 water_locust 0 swamp_locust 0 Gleditsia_aquatica 0 002 @ 11746572 n 0000 #m 11746938 n 0000 | honey locust of swamps and bottomlands of southern United States having short oval pods; yields dark heavy wood 11747324 20 n 02 honey_locust 0 Gleditsia_triacanthos 0 002 @ 11746572 n 0000 #m 11746938 n 0000 | tall usually spiny North American tree having small greenish-white flowers in drooping racemes followed by long twisting seed pods; yields very hard durable reddish-brown wood; introduced to temperate Old World 11747636 20 n 02 Gymnocladus 0 genus_Gymnocladus 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11739120 n 0000 %m 11747856 n 0000 | small genus of deciduous trees of China and United States having paniculate flowers and thick pulpy pods 11747856 20 n 04 Kentucky_coffee_tree 0 bonduc 2 chicot 0 Gymnocladus_dioica 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11747636 n 0000 | handsome tree of central and eastern North America having large bipinnate leaves and green-white flowers followed by large woody brown pods whose seeds are used as a coffee substitute 11748164 20 n 04 Haematoxylum 0 genus_Haematoxylum 0 Haematoxylon 0 genus_Haematoxylon 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11739120 n 0000 %m 11748378 n 0000 | small genus of tropical American spiny bushy shrubs or trees 11748378 20 n 05 logwood 0 logwood_tree 0 campeachy 0 bloodwood_tree 1 Haematoxylum_campechianum 0 003 @ 11775622 n 0000 #m 11748164 n 0000 %s 11748751 n 0000 | spiny shrub or small tree of Central America and West Indies having bipinnate leaves and racemes of small bright yellow flowers and yielding a hard brown or brownish-red heartwood used in preparing a black dye 11748751 20 n 01 logwood 2 002 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 11748378 n 0000 | very hard brown to brownish-red heartwood of a logwood tree; used in preparing a purplish red dye 11748921 20 n 02 Parkinsonia 0 genus_Parkinsonia 0 004 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11739120 n 0000 %m 11749098 n 0000 %m 11749484 n 0000 | small genus of spiny shrubs or small trees 11749098 20 n 03 Jerusalem_thorn 1 horsebean 0 Parkinsonia_aculeata 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11748921 n 0000 | large shrub or shrubby tree having sharp spines and pinnate leaves with small deciduous leaflets and sweet-scented racemose yellow-orange flowers; grown as ornamentals or hedging or emergency food for livestock; tropical America but naturalized in southern United States 11749484 20 n 03 palo_verde 0 Parkinsonia_florida 0 Cercidium_floridum 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11748921 n 0000 | densely branched spiny tree of southwestern United States having showy yellow flowers and blue-green bark; sometimes placed in genus Cercidium 11749745 20 n 02 Petteria 0 genus_Petteria 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11739120 n 0000 %m 11749884 n 0000 | 1 species: Dalmatian laburnum 11749884 20 n 03 Dalmatian_laburnum 0 Petteria_ramentacea 0 Cytisus_ramentaceus 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11749745 n 0000 | erect shrub having large trifoliate leaves and dense clusters of yellow flowers followed by poisonous seeds; Yugoslavia; sometimes placed in genus Cytisus 11750166 20 n 02 Poinciana 0 subgenus_Poinciana 0 002 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11739594 n 0000 | small subgenus of ornamental tropical shrubs or trees; not recognized in some classifications 11750355 20 n 01 genus_Senna 0 005 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11739120 n 0000 %m 11750590 n 0000 %m 11751736 n 0000 %m 11751945 n 0000 | genus of shrubs and trees and herbs many of which are often classified as members of the genus Cassia 11750590 20 n 01 senna 0 006 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11750355 n 0000 ~ 11750866 n 0000 ~ 11751184 n 0000 ~ 11751406 n 0000 ~ 11752178 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Senna having pinnately compound leaves and showy usually yellow flowers; many are used medicinally 11750866 20 n 05 ringworm_bush 0 ringworm_shrub 0 ringworm_cassia 0 Senna_alata 0 Cassia_alata 0 002 @ 11750590 n 0000 ;r 08483220 n 0000 | tropical shrub (especially of Americas) having yellow flowers and large leaves whose juice is used as a cure for ringworm and poisonous bites; sometimes placed in genus Cassia 11751184 20 n 04 avaram 0 tanner's_cassia 0 Senna_auriculata 0 Cassia_auriculata 0 001 @ 11750590 n 0000 | evergreen Indian shrub with vivid yellow flowers whose bark is used in tanning; sometimes placed in genus Cassia 11751406 20 n 08 Alexandria_senna 0 Alexandrian_senna 0 true_senna 0 tinnevelly_senna 0 Indian_senna 0 Senna_alexandrina 0 Cassia_acutifolia 0 Cassia_augustifolia 0 001 @ 11750590 n 0000 | erect shrub having racemes of tawny yellow flowers; the dried leaves are used medicinally as a cathartic; sometimes placed in genus Cassia 11751736 20 n 03 wild_senna 0 Senna_marilandica 0 Cassia_marilandica 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11750355 n 0000 | North American perennial herb; leaves are used medicinally; sometimes placed in genus Cassia 11751945 20 n 03 sicklepod 2 Senna_obtusifolia 0 Cassia_tora 0 002 @ 12366734 n 0000 #m 11750355 n 0000 | cosmopolitan tropical herb or subshrub with yellow flowers and slender curved pods; a weed; sometimes placed in genus Cassia 11752178 20 n 06 coffee_senna 0 mogdad_coffee 0 styptic_weed 0 stinking_weed 0 Senna_occidentalis 0 Cassia_occidentalis 0 001 @ 11750590 n 0000 | very leafy malodorous tropical weedy shrub whose seeds have been used as an adulterant for coffee; sometimes classified in genus Cassia 11752462 20 n 02 Tamarindus 0 genus_Tamarindus 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11000635 n 0000 %m 11752629 n 0000 | widely cultivated tropical trees originally of Africa 11752629 20 n 04 tamarind 0 tamarind_tree 0 tamarindo 0 Tamarindus_indica 0 003 @ 12356262 n 0000 #m 11752462 n 0000 %p 07292338 n 0000 | long-lived tropical evergreen tree with a spreading crown and feathery evergreen foliage and fragrant flowers yielding hard yellowish wood and long pods with edible chocolate-colored acidic pulp 11752964 20 n 02 Papilionaceae 0 family_Papilionacea 0 002 @ 10821851 n 0000 #m 11000635 n 0000 | leguminous plants whose flowers have butterfly-shaped corollas; commonly included in the family Leguminosae 11753172 20 n 02 Papilionoideae 0 subfamily_Papilionoideae 0 106 @ 10821851 n 0000 #m 11000635 n 0000 %m 11755335 n 0000 %m 11756459 n 0000 %m 11756990 n 0000 %m 11757414 n 0000 %m 11758041 n 0000 %m 11758663 n 0000 %m 11759097 n 0000 %m 11759504 n 0000 %m 11760363 n 0000 %m 11760724 n 0000 %m 11761632 n 0000 %m 11762004 n 0000 %m 11762481 n 0000 %m 11763138 n 0000 %m 11763895 n 0000 %m 11764382 n 0000 %m 11764861 n 0000 %m 11765758 n 0000 %m 11766236 n 0000 %m 11766651 n 0000 %m 11767029 n 0000 %m 11767473 n 0000 %m 11767866 n 0000 %m 11768686 n 0000 %m 11769249 n 0000 %m 11769734 n 0000 %m 11770154 n 0000 %m 11770764 n 0000 %m 11771659 n 0000 %m 11772097 n 0000 %m 11772299 n 0000 %m 11773281 n 0000 %m 11775952 n 0000 %m 11776377 n 0000 %m 11776778 n 0000 %m 11777406 n 0000 %m 11777811 n 0000 %m 11778377 n 0000 %m 11778820 n 0000 %m 11778998 n 0000 %m 11780785 n 0000 %m 11781187 n 0000 %m 11781665 n 0000 %m 11782595 n 0000 %m 11783003 n 0000 %m 11783459 n 0000 %m 11784171 n 0000 %m 11785039 n 0000 %m 11785440 n 0000 %m 11785901 n 0000 %m 11786549 n 0000 %m 11786909 n 0000 %m 11787268 n 0000 %m 11787903 n 0000 %m 11788113 n 0000 %m 11788885 n 0000 %m 11789433 n 0000 %m 11790048 n 0000 %m 11794085 n 0000 %m 11795458 n 0000 %m 11796077 n 0000 %m 11796521 n 0000 %m 11797446 n 0000 %m 11799087 n 0000 ~ 11799563 n 0000 %m 11801078 n 0000 %m 11801405 n 0000 %m 11802398 n 0000 %m 11803511 n 0000 %m 11804088 n 0000 %m 11804744 n 0000 %m 11805680 n 0000 %m 11806506 n 0000 %m 11807157 n 0000 %m 11807465 n 0000 %m 11810145 n 0000 %m 11810539 n 0000 %m 11811079 n 0000 %m 11812933 n 0000 %m 11813656 n 0000 %m 11814640 n 0000 %m 11814803 n 0000 %m 11815147 n 0000 %m 11815620 n 0000 %m 11816079 n 0000 %m 11818048 n 0000 %m 11818543 n 0000 %m 11818995 n 0000 %m 11820092 n 0000 %m 11820460 n 0000 %m 11821353 n 0000 %m 11822422 n 0000 %m 11822832 n 0000 %m 11823247 n 0000 %m 11823599 n 0000 %m 11824304 n 0000 %m 11824985 n 0000 %m 11825366 n 0000 %m 11825950 n 0000 %m 11826312 n 0000 %m 11828223 n 0000 %m 11830461 n 0000 %m 11830810 n 0000 %m 11831422 n 0000 | alternative name used in some classification systems for the family Papilionaceae 11755335 20 n 01 genus_Amorpha 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11755521 n 0000 | American herbs or shrubs usually growing in dry sunny habitats on prairies and hillsides 11755521 20 n 01 amorpha 0 005 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11755335 n 0000 ~ 11755733 n 0000 ~ 11755997 n 0000 ~ 11756210 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Amorpha having odd-pinnate leaves and purplish spicate flowers 11755733 20 n 03 leadplant 0 lead_plant 0 Amorpha_canescens 0 001 @ 11755521 n 0000 | shrub of sandy woodlands and stream banks of western United States having hoary pinnate flowers and dull-colored racemose flowers; thought to indicate the presence of lead ore 11755997 20 n 03 false_indigo 1 bastard_indigo 1 Amorpha_californica 0 001 @ 11755521 n 0000 | an erect to spreading hairy shrub of the Pacific coast of the United States having racemes of red to indigo flowers 11756210 20 n 03 false_indigo 2 bastard_indigo 2 Amorpha_fruticosa 0 001 @ 11755521 n 0000 | dense shrub of moist riverbanks and flood plains of the eastern United States having attractive fragrant foliage and dense racemes of dark purple flowers 11756459 20 n 04 Amphicarpaea 0 genus_Amphicarpaea 0 Amphicarpa 0 genus_Amphicarpa 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11756680 n 0000 | very small genus of twining vines of North America and Asia: hog peanut 11756680 20 n 04 hog_peanut 0 wild_peanut 0 Amphicarpaea_bracteata 0 Amphicarpa_bracteata 0 002 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 11756459 n 0000 | vine widely distributed in eastern North America producing racemes of purple to maroon flowers and abundant (usually subterranean) edible one-seeded pods resembling peanuts 11756990 20 n 02 Anagyris 0 genus_Anagyris 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11757179 n 0000 | very small genus of shrubs of southern Europe having backward curving seed pods 11757179 20 n 03 bean_trefoil 0 stinking_bean_trefoil 0 Anagyris_foetida 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11756990 n 0000 | shrub with trifoliate leaves and yellow flowers followed by backward curving seed pods; leaves foetid when crushed 11757414 20 n 02 Andira 0 genus_Andira 0 004 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11757608 n 0000 %m 11757768 n 0000 | small genus of evergreen trees of tropical America and western Africa 11757608 20 n 02 angelim 0 andelmin 0 003 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11757414 n 0000 ~ 11757768 n 0000 | any of several tropical American trees of the genus Andira 11757768 20 n 04 cabbage_bark 0 cabbage-bark_tree 0 cabbage_tree 3 Andira_inermis 0 002 @ 11757608 n 0000 #m 11757414 n 0000 | tree with shaggy unpleasant-smelling toxic bark and yielding strong durable wood; bark and seeds used as a purgative and vermifuge and narcotic 11758041 20 n 02 Anthyllis 0 genus_Anthyllis 0 004 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11758211 n 0000 %m 11758418 n 0000 | genus of Mediterranean herbs and shrubs 11758211 20 n 04 Jupiter's_beard 0 silverbush 2 silver-bush 2 Anthyllis_barba-jovis 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11758041 n 0000 | silvery hairy European shrub with evergreen foliage and pale yellow flowers 11758418 20 n 02 kidney_vetch 0 Anthyllis_vulneraria 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11758041 n 0000 | perennial Eurasian herb having heads of red or yellow flowers and common in meadows and pastures; formerly used medicinally for kidney disorders 11758663 20 n 02 Apios 0 genus_Apios 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11758806 n 0000 | twining perennial North American plants 11758806 20 n 07 groundnut 0 groundnut_vine 0 Indian_potato 2 potato_bean 0 wild_bean 0 Apios_americana 0 Apios_tuberosa 0 003 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 11758663 n 0000 %p 07301704 n 0000 | a North American vine with fragrant blossoms and edible tubers; important food crop of Native Americans 11759097 20 n 02 Aspalathus 0 genus_Aspalathus 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11759250 n 0000 | genus of South African heathlike shrubs 11759250 20 n 03 rooibos 0 Aspalathus_linearis 0 Aspalathus_cedcarbergensis 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11759097 n 0000 | South African shrub having flat acuminate leaves and yellow flowers; leaves are aromatic when dried and used to make an herbal tea 11759504 20 n 02 Astragalus 0 genus_Astragalus 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11759736 n 0000 | large genus of annual or perennial herbs or shrubs of north temperate regions; largest genus in the family Leguminosae 11759736 20 n 02 milk_vetch 0 milk-vetch 0 005 @ 12351578 n 0000 #m 11759504 n 0000 ~ 11759924 n 0000 ~ 11760045 n 0000 ~ 11760189 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Astragalus 11759924 20 n 03 wild_licorice 2 wild_liquorice 2 Astragalus_glycyphyllos 0 001 @ 11759736 n 0000 | European perennial 11760045 20 n 02 alpine_milk_vetch 0 Astragalus_alpinus 0 001 @ 11759736 n 0000 | perennial of mountainous areas of Eurasia and North America 11760189 20 n 02 purple_milk_vetch 0 Astragalus_danicus 0 001 @ 11759736 n 0000 | perennial of southern and western Europe having dense racemes of purple or violet flowers 11760363 20 n 02 Baphia 0 genus_Baphia 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11760536 n 0000 | small genus of shrubs and lianas and trees of Africa and Madagascar 11760536 20 n 03 camwood 0 African_sandalwood 0 Baphia_nitida 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11760363 n 0000 | small shrubby African tree with hard wood used as a dyewood yielding a red dye 11760724 20 n 02 Baptisia 0 genus_Baptisia 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11760911 n 0000 | genus of North American plants with showy pealike flowers and an inflated pod 11760911 20 n 02 wild_indigo 0 false_indigo 3 005 @ 12351578 n 0000 #m 11760724 n 0000 ~ 11761100 n 0000 ~ 11761256 n 0000 ~ 11761428 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Baptisia 11761100 20 n 02 blue_false_indigo 0 Baptisia_australis 0 001 @ 11760911 n 0000 | wild indigo of the eastern United States having racemes of blue flowers 11761256 20 n 02 white_false_indigo 0 Baptisia_lactea 0 001 @ 11760911 n 0000 | erect or spreading herb having racemes of creamy white flowers; the eastern United States 11761428 20 n 04 indigo_broom 0 horsefly_weed 0 rattle_weed 0 Baptisia_tinctoria 0 001 @ 11760911 n 0000 | much-branched erect herb with bright yellow flowers; distributed from Massachusetts to Florida 11761632 20 n 02 Butea 0 genus_Butea 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11761778 n 0000 | genus of East Indian trees or shrubs: dhak 11761778 20 n 05 dhak 0 dak 0 palas 0 Butea_frondosa 0 Butea_monosperma 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11761632 n 0000 | East Indian tree bearing a profusion of intense vermilion velvet-textured blooms and yielding a yellow dye 11762004 20 n 02 Cajanus 0 genus_Cajanus 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11762209 n 0000 | erect densely branched shrubby perennials of Old World tropics; naturalized in other warm regions 11762209 20 n 08 pigeon_pea 0 pigeon-pea_plant 0 cajan_pea 0 catjang_pea 0 red_gram 0 dhal 0 dahl 0 Cajanus_cajan 0 003 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11762004 n 0000 %p 07254441 n 0000 | tropical woody herb with showy yellow flowers and flat pods; much cultivated in the tropics 11762481 20 n 02 Canavalia 0 genus_Canavalia 0 004 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11762674 n 0000 %m 11762923 n 0000 | herbs or woody vines of mainly American tropics and subtropics 11762674 20 n 04 jack_bean 0 wonder_bean 0 giant_stock_bean 0 Canavalia_ensiformis 0 002 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 11762481 n 0000 | annual semi-erect bushy plant of tropical South America bearing long pods with white seeds grown especially for forage 11762923 20 n 02 sword_bean 0 Canavalia_gladiata 0 002 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 11762481 n 0000 | twining tropical Old World plant bearing long pods usually with red or brown beans; long cultivated in Orient for food 11763138 20 n 01 genus_Caragana 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11763291 n 0000 | large genus of Asiatic deciduous shrubs or small trees 11763291 20 n 02 pea_tree 0 caragana 0 004 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11763138 n 0000 ~ 11763530 n 0000 ~ 11763729 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Caragana having even-pinnate leaves and mostly yellow flowers followed by seeds in a linear pod 11763530 20 n 02 Siberian_pea_tree 0 Caragana_arborescens 0 001 @ 11763291 n 0000 | large spiny shrub of eastern Asia having clusters of yellow flowers; often cultivated in shelterbelts and hedges 11763729 20 n 02 Chinese_pea_tree 0 Caragana_sinica 0 001 @ 11763291 n 0000 | shrub with dark-green glossy foliage and solitary pale yellow flowers; northern China 11763895 20 n 02 Castanospermum 0 genus_Castanospermum 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11764109 n 0000 | a rosid dicot genus of the subfamily Papilionoideae having one species: Moreton Bay chestnut 11764109 20 n 02 Moreton_Bay_chestnut 0 Australian_chestnut 0 002 @ 12356262 n 0000 #m 11763895 n 0000 | Australian tree having pinnate leaves and orange-yellow flowers followed by large woody pods containing 3 or 4 seeds that resemble chestnuts; yields dark strong wood 11764382 20 n 02 Centrosema 0 genus_Centrosema 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11764607 n 0000 | a genus of chiefly tropical American vines of the family Leguminosae having trifoliate leaves and large flowers 11764607 20 n 02 butterfly_pea 3 Centrosema_virginianum 0 002 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 11764382 n 0000 | large-flowered weakly twining or prostrate vine of New Jersey to tropical eastern North America, sometimes cultivated for its purple and white flowers 11764861 20 n 02 Cercis 0 genus_Cercis 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11765048 n 0000 | deciduous shrubs and trees of eastern Asia, southern Europe and the United States 11765048 20 n 03 Judas_tree 0 love_tree 0 Circis_siliquastrum 0 002 @ 12357846 n 0000 #m 11764861 n 0000 | small tree of the eastern Mediterranean having abundant purplish-red flowers growing on old wood directly from stems and appearing before the leaves: widely cultivated in mild regions; wood valuable for veneers 11765368 20 n 02 redbud 0 Cercis_canadenis 0 001 @ 12357846 n 0000 | small shrubby tree of eastern North America similar to the Judas tree having usually pink flowers; found in damp sheltered underwood 11765572 20 n 03 western_redbud 0 California_redbud 0 Cercis_occidentalis 0 001 @ 12360778 n 0000 | shrub of western United States having pink or crimson flowers; often forms thickets 11765758 20 n 02 Chamaecytisus 0 genus_Chamaecytisus 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11766026 n 0000 | small late-flowering trees or subshrubs having yellow to red flowers and leathery or woody pods; often especially formerly included in genus Cytisus 11766026 20 n 03 tagasaste 0 Chamaecytisus_palmensis 0 Cytesis_proliferus 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11765758 n 0000 | shrub of Canary Islands having bristle-tipped oblanceolate leaves; used as cattle fodder 11766236 20 n 02 Chordospartium 0 genus_Chordospartium 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11766426 n 0000 | 2 species of small New Zealand trees: weeping tree broom; endangered 11766426 20 n 01 weeping_tree_broom 0 002 @ 11772299 n 0000 #m 11766236 n 0000 | small shrubby tree of New Zealand having weeping branches and racemes of white to violet flowers followed by woolly indehiscent 2-seeded pods 11766651 20 n 02 Chorizema 0 genus_Chorizema 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11766825 n 0000 | genus of Australian twining vines and small shrubs: flame peas 11766825 20 n 01 flame_pea 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11766651 n 0000 | any of several small shrubs or twining vines having entire or lobed leaves and racemes of yellow to orange-red flowers; Australia 11767029 20 n 02 Cicer 0 genus_Cicer 0 002 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 | chick-pea plant; Asiatic herbs 11767144 20 n 04 chickpea 0 chickpea_plant 0 Egyptian_pea 0 Cicer_arietinum 0 003 @ 11001327 n 0000 %p 07254306 n 0000 %p 11767358 n 0000 | Asiatic herb cultivated for its short pods with one or two edible seeds 11767358 20 n 02 chickpea 2 garbanzo 0 002 @ 11001825 n 0000 #p 11767144 n 0000 | the seed of the chickpea plant 11767473 20 n 02 Cladrastis 0 genus_Cladrastis 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11767598 n 0000 | yellowwoods 11767598 20 n 04 Kentucky_yellowwood 0 gopherwood 0 Cladrastis_lutea 0 Cladrastis_kentukea 0 002 @ 10906087 n 0000 #m 11767473 n 0000 | small handsome round-headed deciduous tree having showy white flowers in terminal clusters and heavy hardwood yielding yellow dye 11767866 20 n 01 genus_Clianthus 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11768018 n 0000 | genus of semi-prostrate Australasian shrubs or vines 11768018 20 n 02 glory_pea 0 clianthus 0 004 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11767866 n 0000 ~ 11768261 n 0000 ~ 11768510 n 0000 | any of various shrubs or vines of the genus Clianthus having compound leaves and pealike red flowers in drooping racemes 11768261 20 n 05 desert_pea 0 Sturt_pea 0 Sturt's_desert_pea 0 Clianthus_formosus 0 Clianthus_speciosus 0 001 @ 11768018 n 0000 | sprawling shrubby perennial noted for its scarlet black-marked flowers; widely distributed in dry parts of Australia 11768510 20 n 03 parrot's_beak 0 parrot's_bill 0 Clianthus_puniceus 0 001 @ 11768018 n 0000 | evergreen shrub with scarlet to white clawlike or beaklike flowers; New Zealand 11768686 20 n 02 Clitoria 0 genus_Clitoria 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11768878 n 0000 | genus of tropical shrubs or vines having pinnate leaves and large axillary flowers 11768878 20 n 02 butterfly_pea 1 Clitoria_mariana 0 002 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 11768686 n 0000 | large-flowered wild twining vine of southeastern and central United States having pale blue flowers 11769075 20 n 03 blue_pea 0 butterfly_pea 2 Clitoria_turnatea 0 001 @ 12349216 n 0000 | vine of tropical Asia having pinnate leaves and bright blue yellow-centered flowers 11769249 20 n 02 Codariocalyx 0 genus_Codariocalyx 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11769442 n 0000 | used in some classifications for plants usually included in genus Desmodium 11769442 20 n 05 telegraph_plant 0 semaphore_plant 0 Codariocalyx_motorius 0 Desmodium_motorium 0 Desmodium_gyrans 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11769249 n 0000 | erect tropical Asian shrub whose small lateral leaflets rotate on their axes and jerk up and down under the influence of sunshine 11769734 20 n 02 Colutea 0 genus_Colutea 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11769910 n 0000 | small genus of Eurasian shrubs with yellow flowers and bladdery pods 11769910 20 n 02 bladder_senna 0 Colutea_arborescens 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11769734 n 0000 | yellow-flowered European shrub cultivated for its succession of yellow flowers and very inflated bladdery pods and as a source of wildlife food 11770154 20 n 01 genus_Coronilla 0 004 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11770308 n 0000 %m 11770525 n 0000 | genus of Old World shrubs and herbs 11770308 20 n 01 coronilla 0 003 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11770154 n 0000 ~ 11770525 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Coronilla having purple or pink or yellow flowers in long-spiked axillary heads or umbels 11770525 20 n 03 axseed 0 crown_vetch 0 Coronilla_varia 0 002 @ 11770308 n 0000 #m 11770154 n 0000 | European herb resembling vetch; naturalized in the eastern United States; having umbels of pink-and-white flowers and sharp-angled pods 11770764 20 n 01 genus_Crotalaria 0 005 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11770999 n 0000 %m 11771260 n 0000 %m 11771451 n 0000 | large genus of herbs with simple leaves and racemes of yellow flowers; mainly of tropical Africa 11770999 20 n 02 crotalaria 0 rattlebox 0 004 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11770764 n 0000 ~ 11771260 n 0000 ~ 11771451 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Crotalaria having inflated pods within which the seeds rattle; used for pasture and green-manure crops 11771260 20 n 02 American_rattlebox 0 Crotalaria_sagitallis 0 002 @ 11770999 n 0000 #m 11770764 n 0000 | tropical American annual herb having an inflated pod in which the ripe seeds rattle 11771451 20 n 02 Indian_rattlebox 0 Crotalaria_spectabilis 0 002 @ 11770999 n 0000 #m 11770764 n 0000 | erect subshrub having purple-tinted flowers and an inflated pod in which the ripe seeds rattle; India 11771659 20 n 02 Cyamopsis 0 genus_Cyamopsis 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11771842 n 0000 | small genus of annual usually hairy herbs of tropical Africa and Arabia 11771842 20 n 04 guar 0 cluster_bean 0 Cyamopsis_tetragonolobus 0 Cyamopsis_psoraloides 0 002 @ 11001327 n 0000 #m 11771659 n 0000 | drought-tolerant herb grown for forage and for its seed which yield a gum used as a thickening agent or sizing material 11772097 20 n 02 Cytisus 0 genus_Cytisus 0 004 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11772621 n 0000 ~ 11772829 n 0000 | large genus of stiff or spiny evergreen or deciduous Old World shrubs: broom 11772299 20 n 01 broom 0 009 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 ~ 11766426 n 0000 ~ 11772621 n 0000 ~ 11772829 n 0000 ~ 11781896 n 0000 ~ 11782086 n 0000 ~ 11782275 n 0000 ~ 11822556 n 0000 | any of various shrubs of the genera Cytisus or Genista or Spartium having long slender branches and racemes of yellow flowers 11772621 20 n 04 white_broom 0 white_Spanish_broom 0 Cytisus_albus 0 Cytisus_multiflorus 0 002 @ 11772299 n 0000 #m 11772097 n 0000 | low European broom having trifoliate leaves and yellowish-white flowers 11772829 20 n 04 common_broom 0 Scotch_broom 0 green_broom 0 Cytisus_scoparius 0 002 @ 11772299 n 0000 @ 11772097 n 0000 | deciduous erect spreading broom native to western Europe; widely cultivated for its rich yellow flowers 11773058 20 n 04 witches'_broom 0 witch_broom 0 hexenbesen 0 staghead 0 001 @ 07479467 n 0000 | an abnormal tufted growth of small branches on a tree or shrub caused by fungi or insects or other physiological disturbance 11773281 20 n 02 Dalbergia 0 genus_Dalbergia 0 007 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11774112 n 0000 %m 11774328 n 0000 %m 11774575 n 0000 %m 11774909 n 0000 %m 11775284 n 0000 | large genus of tropical trees having pinnate leaves and paniculate flowers and cultivated commercially for their dramatically grained and colored timbers 11773622 20 n 02 rosewood 0 rosewood_tree 0 005 @ 12352501 n 0000 %s 11773927 n 0000 ~ 11774112 n 0000 ~ 11774909 n 0000 ~ 11775132 n 0000 | any of those hardwood trees of the genus Dalbergia that yield rosewood--valuable cabinet woods of a dark red or purplish color streaked and variegated with black 11773927 20 n 01 rosewood 2 003 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 11773622 n 0000 ~ 11816829 n 0000 | hard dark reddish wood of a rosewood tree having a strongly marked grain; used in cabinetwork 11774112 20 n 05 Indian_blackwood 0 East_Indian_rosewood 0 East_India_rosewood 0 Indian_rosewood 0 Dalbergia_latifolia 0 002 @ 11773622 n 0000 #m 11773281 n 0000 | East Indian tree having a useful dark purple wood 11774328 20 n 04 sissoo 0 sissu 0 sisham 0 Dalbergia_sissoo 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11773281 n 0000 | East Indian tree whose leaves are used for fodder; yields a compact dark brown durable timber used in shipbuilding and making railroad ties 11774575 20 n 03 kingwood 0 kingwood_tree 0 Dalbergia_cearensis 0 003 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11773281 n 0000 %s 11774753 n 0000 | Brazilian tree yielding a handsome cabinet wood 11774753 20 n 01 kingwood 2 002 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 11774575 n 0000 | handsome violet-streaked wood of the kingwood tree; used especially in cabinetwork 11774909 20 n 04 Brazilian_rosewood 0 caviuna_wood 0 jacaranda 0 Dalbergia_nigra 0 002 @ 11773622 n 0000 #m 11773281 n 0000 | an important Brazilian timber tree yielding a heavy hard dark-colored wood streaked with black 11775132 20 n 02 Honduras_rosewood 0 Dalbergia_stevensonii 0 001 @ 11773622 n 0000 | Central American tree yielding a valuable dark streaked rosewood 11775284 20 n 02 cocobolo 0 Dalbergia_retusa 0 003 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11773281 n 0000 %s 11775444 n 0000 | a valuable timber tree of tropical South America 11775444 20 n 01 granadilla_wood 2 002 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 11775284 n 0000 | dark red hardwood derived from the cocobolo and used in making musical instruments e.g. clarinets 11775622 20 n 02 blackwood 0 blackwood_tree 0 005 @ 12352501 n 0000 ~ 11011914 n 0000 ~ 11748378 n 0000 %s 11775829 n 0000 ~ 12165878 n 0000 | any of several hardwood trees yielding very dark-colored wood 11775829 20 n 01 blackwood 2 002 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 11775622 n 0000 | very dark wood of any of several blackwood trees 11775952 20 n 02 Dalea 0 genus_Dalea 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11776067 n 0000 | indigo bush 11776067 20 n 02 smoke_tree 2 Dalea_spinosa 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11775952 n 0000 | grayish-green shrub of desert regions of southwestern United States nd Mexico having sparse foliage and terminal spikes of bluish violet flowers; locally important as source of a light-colored honey of excellent flavor 11776377 20 n 02 Daviesia 0 genus_Daviesia 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 ~ 11776600 n 0000 | genus of Australasian shrubs and subshrubs having small yellow or purple flowers followed by short triangular pods 11776600 20 n 01 bitter_pea 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 @ 11776377 n 0000 | any of several spiny shrubs of the genus Daviesia having yellow flowers and triangular seeds; Australia 11776778 20 n 01 genus_Derris 0 004 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11776944 n 0000 %m 11777184 n 0000 | genus of Old World tropical shrubs and woody vines 11776944 20 n 01 derris 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11776778 n 0000 | any of various usually woody vines of the genus Derris of tropical Asia whose roots yield the insecticide rotenone; several are sources of native fish and arrow poisons 11777184 20 n 03 derris_root 0 tuba_root 0 Derris_elliptica 0 002 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 11776778 n 0000 | woody vine having bright green leaves and racemes of rose-tinted white flowers; the swollen roots contain rotenone 11777406 20 n 02 Desmanthus 0 genus_Desmanthus 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11777609 n 0000 | genus of American herbs or shrubs with sensitive pinnate leaves and small whitish flowers 11777609 20 n 03 prairie_mimosa 0 prickle-weed 0 Desmanthus_ilinoensis 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11777406 n 0000 | perennial herb of North American prairies having dense heads of small white flowers 11777811 20 n 02 Desmodium 0 genus_Desmodium 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11777947 n 0000 | beggarweed; tick trefoil 11777947 20 n 03 tick_trefoil 0 beggar_lice 2 beggar's_lice 2 003 @ 12366734 n 0000 #m 11777811 n 0000 ~ 11778185 n 0000 | any of various tropical and subtropical plants having trifoliate leaves and rough sticky pod sections or loments 11778185 20 n 03 beggarweed 0 Desmodium_tortuosum 0 Desmodium_purpureum 0 001 @ 11777947 n 0000 | West Indian forage plant cultivated in southern United States as forage and to improve soil 11778377 20 n 02 Dipogon 0 genus_Dipogon 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11778510 n 0000 | 1 species: Australian pea 11778510 20 n 03 Australian_pea 0 Dipogon_lignosus 0 Dolichos_lignosus 0 002 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 11778377 n 0000 | South African evergreen partly woody vine grown for its clusters of rosy purple flowers followed by edible pods like snap beans; also grown as green manure; sometimes placed in genus Dolichos 11778820 20 n 02 Dolichos 0 genus_Dolichos 0 002 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 | genus of chiefly tropical vines often placed in genera Dipogon or Lablab or Macrotyloma 11778998 20 n 01 genus_Erythrina 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11779167 n 0000 | genus of attractive tropical shrubs or trees with usually red flowers 11779167 20 n 02 coral_tree 0 erythrina 0 008 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11778998 n 0000 ~ 11779538 n 0000 ~ 11779811 n 0000 ~ 11779986 n 0000 ~ 11780205 n 0000 ~ 11780406 n 0000 ~ 11780652 n 0000 | any of various shrubs or shrubby trees of the genus Erythrina having trifoliate leaves and racemes of scarlet to coral red flowers and black seeds; cultivated as an ornamental 11779538 20 n 03 kaffir_boom 1 Cape_kafferboom 0 Erythrina_caffra 0 001 @ 11779167 n 0000 | small semi-evergreen broad-spreading tree of eastern South Africa with orange-scarlet flowers and small coral-red seeds; yields a light soft wood used for fence posts or shingles 11779811 20 n 02 coral_bean_tree 0 Erythrina_corallodendrum 0 001 @ 11779167 n 0000 | deciduous shrub having racemes of deep scarlet-red flowers and black-spotted red seeds 11779986 20 n 05 ceibo 0 crybaby_tree 0 cry-baby_tree 0 common_coral_tree 0 Erythrina_crista-galli 0 001 @ 11779167 n 0000 | small South American spiny tree with dark crimson and scarlet flowers solitary or clustered 11780205 20 n 03 kaffir_boom 2 Transvaal_kafferboom 0 Erythrina_lysistemon 0 001 @ 11779167 n 0000 | small semi-evergreen of South Africa having dense clusters of clear scarlet flowers and red seeds 11780406 20 n 03 Indian_coral_tree 0 Erythrina_variegata 0 Erythrina_Indica 0 001 @ 11779167 n 0000 | small to medium-sized thorny tree of tropical Asia and northern Australia having dense clusters of scarlet or crimson flowers and black seeds 11780652 20 n 02 cork_tree 1 Erythrina_vespertilio 0 001 @ 11779167 n 0000 | prickly Australian coral tree having soft spongy wood 11780785 20 n 02 Galega 0 genus_Galega 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11780932 n 0000 | small genus of Eurasian herbs: goat's rue 11780932 20 n 03 goat's_rue 1 goat_rue 0 Galega_officinalis 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11780785 n 0000 | tall bushy European perennial grown for its masses of light-textured pinnate foliage and slender spikes of blue flowers; sometimes used medicinally 11781187 20 n 01 genus_Gastrolobium 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11781362 n 0000 | genus of Australian evergreen shrubs poisonous to livestock: poison bush 11781362 20 n 03 poison_bush 2 poison_pea 2 gastrolobium 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11781187 n 0000 | any of various Australian evergreen shrubs of the genus Gastrolobium having whorled compound leaves poisonous to livestock and showy yellow to deep reddish-orange flowers followed by two-seeded pods 11781665 20 n 02 Genista 0 genus_Genista 0 005 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11781896 n 0000 %m 11782086 n 0000 %m 11782275 n 0000 | chiefly deciduous shrubs or small trees of Mediterranean area and western Asia: broom 11781896 20 n 04 broom_tree 0 needle_furze 0 petty_whin 0 Genista_anglica 0 002 @ 11772299 n 0000 #m 11781665 n 0000 | prickly yellow-flowered shrub of the moors of New England and Europe 11782086 20 n 03 Spanish_broom 1 Spanish_gorse 0 Genista_hispanica 0 002 @ 11772299 n 0000 #m 11781665 n 0000 | erect shrub of southwestern Europe having racemes of golden yellow flowers 11782275 20 n 08 woodwaxen 0 dyer's_greenweed 0 dyer's-broom 0 dyeweed 0 greenweed 0 whin 1 woadwaxen 0 Genista_tinctoria 0 002 @ 11772299 n 0000 #m 11781665 n 0000 | small Eurasian shrub having clusters of yellow flowers that yield a dye; common as weed in England and United States; sometimes grown as an ornamental 11782595 20 n 02 Geoffroea 0 genus_Geoffroea 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11782779 n 0000 | small genus of shrubs or small trees of tropical and subtropical America 11782779 20 n 03 chanar 0 chanal 0 Geoffroea_decorticans 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11782595 n 0000 | thorny shrub or small tree common in central Argentina having small orange or yellow flowers followed by edible berries 11783003 20 n 01 genus_Gliricidia 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11783178 n 0000 | small genus of low-branching profusely flowering trees of tropical America 11783178 20 n 01 gliricidia 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11783003 n 0000 | any of several small deciduous trees valued for their dark wood and dense racemes of nectar-rich pink flowers grown in great profusion on arching branches; roots and bark and leaves and seeds are poisonous 11783459 20 n 02 Glycine 0 genus_Glycine 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11783619 n 0000 | genus of Asiatic erect or sprawling herbs: soya bean 11783619 20 n 08 soy 0 soya 0 soybean 0 soya_bean 0 soybean_plant 0 soja 0 soja_bean 0 Glycine_max 0 004 @ 11001327 n 0000 #m 11783459 n 0000 %p 07257690 n 0000 %p 11784015 n 0000 | erect bushy hairy annual herb having trifoliate leaves and purple to pink flowers; extensively cultivated for food and forage and soil improvement but especially for its nutritious oil-rich seeds; native to Asia 11784015 20 n 03 soy 2 soybean 2 soya_bean 2 002 @ 11807742 n 0000 #p 11783619 n 0000 | a source of oil; used for forage and soil improvement and as food 11784171 20 n 02 Glycyrrhiza 0 genus_Glycyrrhiza 0 004 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11784337 n 0000 %m 11784641 n 0000 | sticky perennial Eurasian herbs 11784337 20 n 03 licorice 0 liquorice 0 Glycyrrhiza_glabra 0 003 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11784171 n 0000 %p 11784888 n 0000 | deep-rooted coarse-textured plant native to the Mediterranean region having blue flowers and pinnately compound leaves; widely cultivated in Europe for its long thick sweet roots 11784641 20 n 05 wild_licorice 1 wild_liquorice 1 American_licorice 0 American_liquorice 0 Glycyrrhiza_lepidota 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11784171 n 0000 | North American plant similar to true licorice and having a root with similar properties 11784888 20 n 01 licorice_root 0 002 @ 12372766 n 0000 #p 11784337 n 0000 | root of licorice used in flavoring e.g. candy and liqueurs and medicines 11785039 20 n 02 Halimodendron 0 genus_Halimodendron 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11785179 n 0000 | 1 species: salt tree 11785179 20 n 03 salt_tree 0 Halimodendron_halodendron 0 Halimodendron_argenteum 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11785039 n 0000 | spiny shrub of the Caspian salt plains and Siberia having elegant silvery-downy young foliage and mildly fragrant pink-purple blooms 11785440 20 n 02 Hardenbergia 0 genus_Hardenbergia 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11785656 n 0000 | small genus of Australian woody vines with small violet flowers; closely related to genus Kennedia 11785656 20 n 02 Western_Australia_coral_pea 0 Hardenbergia_comnptoniana 0 002 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 11785440 n 0000 | vigorous climber of the forests of western Australia; grown for their dense racemes of attractive bright rose-purple flowers 11785901 20 n 02 Hedysarum 0 genus_Hedysarum 0 004 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11786073 n 0000 %m 11786310 n 0000 | genus of herbs of north temperate regions 11786073 20 n 02 sweet_vetch 0 Hedysarum_boreale 0 002 @ 12366734 n 0000 #m 11785901 n 0000 | perennial of western United States having racemes of pink to purple flowers followed by flat pods that separate into nearly orbicular joints 11786310 20 n 03 French_honeysuckle 1 sulla 0 Hedysarum_coronarium 0 002 @ 12366734 n 0000 #m 11785901 n 0000 | perennial of southern Europe cultivated for forage and for its nectar-rich pink flowers that make it an important honey crop 11786549 20 n 02 Hippocrepis 0 genus_Hippocrepis 0 002 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 | species of Old World herbs or subshrubs: horseshoe vetch 11786702 20 n 02 horseshoe_vetch 0 Hippocrepis_comosa 0 001 @ 12366734 n 0000 | European woody perennial with yellow umbellate flowers followed by flattened pods that separate into horseshoe-shaped joints 11786909 20 n 01 genus_Hovea 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11787041 n 0000 | genus of Australian evergreen shrubs 11787041 20 n 02 hovea 0 purple_pea 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11786909 n 0000 | any of several attractive evergreen shrubs of Australia grown for their glossy deep green foliage and flowers in rich blues and intense violets 11787268 20 n 02 Indigofera 0 genus_Indigofera 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11787488 n 0000 | genus of tropical herbs and shrubs having odd-pinnate leaves and spurred flowers in long racemes or spikes 11787488 20 n 03 indigo 0 indigo_plant 0 Indigofera_tinctoria 0 003 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11787268 n 0000 ~ 11787739 n 0000 | deciduous subshrub of southeastern Asia having pinnate leaves and clusters of red or purple flowers; a source of indigo dye 11787739 20 n 03 anil 0 Indigofera_suffruticosa 0 Indigofera_anil 0 001 @ 11787488 n 0000 | shrub of West Indies and South America that is a source of indigo dye 11787903 20 n 02 Jacksonia 0 genus_Jacksonia 0 002 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 | genus of yellow-flowered Australian unarmed or spiny shrubs without true leaves but having leaflike stems or branches 11788113 20 n 04 Kennedia 0 genus_Kennedia 0 Kennedya 0 genus_Kennedya 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11788319 n 0000 | genus of Australian woody vines having showy red or purplish flowers 11788319 20 n 01 coral_pea 0 004 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 11788113 n 0000 ~ 11788516 n 0000 ~ 11788701 n 0000 | any of various Australian climbing plants of the genus Kennedia having scarlet flowers 11788516 20 n 02 coral_vine 2 Kennedia_coccinea 0 001 @ 11788319 n 0000 | prostrate or twining woody vine with small leathery leaves and umbels of red flowers; Australia and Tasmania 11788701 20 n 03 scarlet_runner 2 running_postman 0 Kennedia_prostrata 0 001 @ 11788319 n 0000 | hairy trailing or prostrate western Australian vine with bright scarlet-pink flowers 11788885 20 n 02 Lablab 0 genus_Lablab 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11789015 n 0000 | 1 species: hyacinth bean 11789015 20 n 06 hyacinth_bean 0 bonavist 0 Indian_bean 1 Egyptian_bean 0 Lablab_purpureus 0 Dolichos_lablab 0 002 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 11788885 n 0000 | perennial twining vine of Old World tropics having trifoliate leaves and racemes of fragrant purple pealike flowers followed by maroon pods of edible seeds; grown as an ornamental and as a vegetable on the Indian subcontinent; sometimes placed in genus Dolichos 11789433 20 n 02 Laburnum 0 genus_Laburnum 0 004 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11789654 n 0000 %m 11789825 n 0000 | flowering shrubs or trees having bright yellow flowers; all parts of the plant are poisonous 11789654 20 n 03 Scotch_laburnum 0 Alpine_golden_chain 0 Laburnum_alpinum 0 002 @ 12368012 n 0000 #m 11789433 n 0000 | an ornamental shrub or tree of the genus Laburnum 11789825 20 n 04 common_laburnum 0 golden_chain 0 golden_rain 0 Laburnum_anagyroides 0 002 @ 12368012 n 0000 #m 11789433 n 0000 | an ornamental shrub or tree of the genus Laburnum; often cultivated for Easter decorations 11790048 20 n 02 Lathyrus 0 genus_Lathyrus 0 017 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11790519 n 0000 %m 11791275 n 0000 %m 11791444 n 0000 %m 11791693 n 0000 %m 11791931 n 0000 %m 11792090 n 0000 %m 11792243 n 0000 %m 11792409 n 0000 %m 11792600 n 0000 %m 11792846 n 0000 %m 11793049 n 0000 %m 11793248 n 0000 %m 11793479 n 0000 %m 11793676 n 0000 %m 11793902 n 0000 | genus of climbing herbs of Old World and temperate North and South America: vetchling; wild pea 11790519 20 n 01 vetchling 0 006 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 11790048 n 0000 ~ 11791931 n 0000 ~ 11792090 n 0000 ~ 11792846 n 0000 ~ 11793902 n 0000 | any of various small plants of the genus Lathyrus; climb usually by means of tendrils 11790751 20 n 01 wild_pea 0 008 @ 11001327 n 0000 #m 11000635 n 0000 ~ 11791009 n 0000 ~ 11791693 n 0000 ~ 11792409 n 0000 ~ 11792600 n 0000 ~ 11793049 n 0000 ~ 11793479 n 0000 | any of various plants of the family Leguminosae that usually grow like vines 11791009 20 n 05 singletary_pea 0 Caley_pea 0 rough_pea 0 wild_winterpea 0 Lathyrus_hirsutus 0 001 @ 11790751 n 0000 | week-stemmed winter annual native to Mediterranean region for long established in southern United States; cultivated as a cover and pasture crop 11791275 20 n 01 everlasting_pea 0 004 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 11790048 n 0000 ~ 11791444 n 0000 ~ 11793248 n 0000 | any of several perennial vines of the genus Lathyrus 11791444 20 n 03 broad-leaved_everlasting_pea 0 perennial_pea 0 Lathyrus_latifolius 0 002 @ 11791275 n 0000 #m 11790048 n 0000 | perennial climber of central and southern Europe having purple or pink or white flowers; naturalized in North America 11791693 20 n 04 beach_pea 0 sea_pea 0 Lathyrus_maritimus 0 Lathyrus_japonicus 0 002 @ 11790751 n 0000 #m 11790048 n 0000 | wild pea of seashores of north temperate zone having tough roots and purple flowers and useful as a sand binder 11791931 20 n 02 black_pea 0 Lathyrus_niger 0 002 @ 11790519 n 0000 #m 11790048 n 0000 | perennial of Europe and North Africa; foliage turns black in drying 11792090 20 n 03 grass_vetch 0 grass_vetchling 0 Lathyrus_nissolia 0 002 @ 11790519 n 0000 #m 11790048 n 0000 | annual European vetch with red flowers 11792243 20 n 03 sweet_pea 0 sweetpea 0 Lathyrus_odoratus 0 002 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 11790048 n 0000 | climbing garden plant having fragrant pastel-colored flowers 11792409 20 n 02 marsh_pea 0 Lathyrus_palustris 0 002 @ 11790751 n 0000 #m 11790048 n 0000 | scrambling perennial of damp or marshy areas of Eurasia and North America with purplish flowers 11792600 20 n 04 common_vetchling 0 meadow_pea 0 yellow_vetchling 0 Lathyrus_pratensis 0 002 @ 11790751 n 0000 #m 11790048 n 0000 | scrambling perennial Eurasian wild pea having yellowish flowers and compressed seed pods; cultivated for forage 11792846 20 n 04 grass_pea 0 Indian_pea 0 khesari 0 Lathyrus_sativus 0 002 @ 11790519 n 0000 #m 11790048 n 0000 | European annual grown for forage; seeds used for food in India and for stock elsewhere 11793049 20 n 02 pride_of_California 0 Lathyrus_splendens 0 002 @ 11790751 n 0000 #m 11790048 n 0000 | shrubby California perennial having large pink or violet flowers; cultivated as an ornamental 11793248 20 n 03 flat_pea 1 narrow-leaved_everlasting_pea 0 Lathyrus_sylvestris 0 002 @ 11791275 n 0000 #m 11790048 n 0000 | European perennial with mottled purple-pink flowers; sometimes cultivated for fodder or as green manure 11793479 20 n 03 Tangier_pea 0 Tangier_peavine 0 Lalthyrus_tingitanus 0 002 @ 11790751 n 0000 #m 11790048 n 0000 | North African annual resembling the sweet pea having showy but odorless flowers 11793676 20 n 05 heath_pea 0 earth-nut_pea 0 earthnut_pea 0 tuberous_vetch 0 Lathyrus_tuberosus 0 002 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 11790048 n 0000 | European herb bearing small tubers used for food and in Scotland to flavor whiskey 11793902 20 n 03 spring_vetchling 0 spring_vetch 2 Lathyrus_vernus 0 002 @ 11790519 n 0000 #m 11790048 n 0000 | bushy European perennial having nodding racemose violet-blue flowers 11794085 20 n 01 genus_Lespedeza 0 007 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11794346 n 0000 %m 11794622 n 0000 %m 11794886 n 0000 %m 11795070 n 0000 %m 11795257 n 0000 | genus of shrubs or herbs of tropical Asia and Australia and the eastern United States 11794346 20 n 02 bush_clover 0 lespedeza 0 006 @ 12351578 n 0000 #m 11794085 n 0000 ~ 11794622 n 0000 ~ 11794886 n 0000 ~ 11795070 n 0000 ~ 11795257 n 0000 | shrubby or herbaceous plants widely used for forage, soil improvement, and especially hay in southern United States 11794622 20 n 03 bicolor_lespediza 0 ezo-yama-hagi 0 Lespedeza_bicolor 0 002 @ 11794346 n 0000 #m 11794085 n 0000 | Asian shrub having conspicuous racemose rose-purple flowers widely used as an ornamental and in erosion control and as a source of wild-bird feed 11794886 20 n 04 japanese_clover 0 japan_clover 0 jap_clover 0 Lespedeza_striata 0 002 @ 11794346 n 0000 #m 11794085 n 0000 | an annual of tropical Asia naturalized in United States 11795070 20 n 02 Korean_lespedeza 0 Lespedeza_stipulacea 0 002 @ 11794346 n 0000 #m 11794085 n 0000 | annual native to Korea but widely cultivated for forage and hay in hot dry regions 11795257 20 n 03 sericea_lespedeza 0 Lespedeza_sericea 0 Lespedeza_cuneata 0 002 @ 11794346 n 0000 #m 11794085 n 0000 | perennial widely planted as for forage and as hay crop especially on poor land 11795458 20 n 02 Lens 0 genus_Lens 0 002 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 | genus of small erect or climbing herbs with pinnate leaves and small inconspicuous white flowers and small flattened pods: lentils 11795671 20 n 03 lentil 0 lentil_plant 0 Lens_culinaris 0 003 @ 11001327 n 0000 %p 07253494 n 0000 %p 11795970 n 0000 | widely cultivated Eurasian annual herb grown for its edible flattened seeds that are cooked like peas and also ground into meal and for its leafy stalks that are used as fodder 11795970 20 n 01 lentil 2 002 @ 11001825 n 0000 #p 11795671 n 0000 | the fruit or seed of a lentil plant 11796077 20 n 02 Lonchocarpus 0 genus_Lonchocarpus 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11796293 n 0000 | genus of chiefly tropical American shrubs and trees having pinnate leaves and red or white flowers 11796293 20 n 01 cube 0 002 @ 12366734 n 0000 #m 11796077 n 0000 | any of several tropical American woody plants of the genus Lonchocarpus whose roots are used locally as a fish poison and commercially as a source of rotenone 11796521 20 n 02 Lotus 3 genus_Lotus 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11797066 n 0000 | annual or perennial herbs or subshrubs 11796663 20 n 05 prairie_bird's-foot_trefoil 0 compass_plant 4 prairie_lotus 0 prairie_trefoil 0 Lotus_americanus 0 001 @ 12366734 n 0000 | North American annual with red or rose-colored flowers 11796860 20 n 02 coral_gem 0 Lotus_berthelotii 0 001 @ 12366734 n 0000 | low-growing much-branched perennial of Canary Islands having orange-red to scarlet or purple flowers; naturalized in United States 11797066 20 n 05 bird's_foot_trefoil 1 bird's_foot_clover 0 babies'_slippers 0 bacon_and_eggs 0 Lotus_corniculatus 0 002 @ 12366734 n 0000 #m 11796521 n 0000 | European forage plant having claw-shaped pods introduced in America 11797296 20 n 03 winged_pea 1 asparagus_pea 0 Lotus_tetragonolobus 0 001 @ 11457645 n 0000 | sprawling European annual having a 4-winged edible pod 11797446 20 n 02 Lupinus 0 genus_Lupinus 0 005 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11797614 n 0000 %m 11798046 n 0000 %m 11798391 n 0000 | herbs or shrubs: lupin 11797614 20 n 02 lupine 0 lupin 0 006 @ 12351578 n 0000 #m 11797446 n 0000 ~ 11797849 n 0000 ~ 11798261 n 0000 ~ 11798644 n 0000 ~ 11798932 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Lupin; bearing erect spikes of usually purplish-blue flowers 11797849 20 n 05 white_lupine 0 field_lupine 0 wolf_bean 0 Egyptian_lupine 0 Lupinus_albus 0 001 @ 11797614 n 0000 | white-flowered Eurasian herb widely cultivated for forage and erosion control 11798046 20 n 02 tree_lupine 0 Lupinus_arboreus 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11797446 n 0000 | evergreen shrub of the Pacific coast of the United States having showy yellow or blue flowers; naturalized in Australia 11798261 20 n 02 yellow_lupine 0 Lupinus_luteus 0 001 @ 11797614 n 0000 | yellow-flowered European lupine cultivated for forage 11798391 20 n 05 wild_lupine 0 sundial_lupine 0 Indian_beet 0 old-maid's_bonnet 0 Lupinus_perennis 0 002 @ 12366734 n 0000 #m 11797446 n 0000 | stout perennial of eastern and central North America having palmate leaves and showy racemose blue flowers 11798644 20 n 04 bluebonnet 0 buffalo_clover 3 Texas_bluebonnet 1 Lupinus_subcarnosus 0 001 @ 11797614 n 0000 | low-growing annual herb of southwestern United States (Texas) having silky foliage and blue flowers; a leading cause of livestock poisoning in the southwestern United States 11798932 20 n 02 Texas_bluebonnet 2 Lupinus_texensis 0 001 @ 11797614 n 0000 | closely resembles Lupinus subcarnosus; southwestern United States (Texas) 11799087 20 n 02 Macrotyloma 0 genus_Macrotyloma 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11799301 n 0000 | annual or perennial vines of Africa and India and Australia; plants often placed in genus Dolichos 11799301 20 n 05 horse_gram 0 horse_grain 0 poor_man's_pulse 0 Macrotyloma_uniflorum 0 Dolichos_biflorus 0 002 @ 11001327 n 0000 #m 11799087 n 0000 | twining herb of Old World tropics cultivated in India for food and fodder; sometimes placed in genus Dolichos 11799563 20 n 02 Medicago 0 genus_Medicago 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 @ 11753172 n 0000 %m 11799709 n 0000 | a genus of herbs that resemble clover 11799709 20 n 03 medic 0 medick 0 trefoil 2 007 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11799563 n 0000 ~ 11799993 n 0000 ~ 11800233 n 0000 ~ 11800434 n 0000 ~ 11800621 n 0000 ~ 11800849 n 0000 | any of several Old World herbs of the genus Medicago having small flowers and trifoliate compound leaves 11799993 20 n 02 moon_trefoil 0 Medicago_arborea 0 001 @ 11799709 n 0000 | evergreen shrub of southern European highlands having downy foliage and a succession of yellow flowers throughout the summer followed by curious snail-shaped pods 11800233 20 n 04 sickle_alfalfa 0 sickle_lucerne 0 sickle_medick 0 Medicago_falcata 0 001 @ 11799709 n 0000 | European medic naturalized in North America having yellow flowers and sickle-shaped pods 11800434 20 n 03 Calvary_clover 0 Medicago_intertexta 0 Medicago_echinus 0 001 @ 11799709 n 0000 | an annual of the Mediterranean area having spiny seed pods and leaves with dark spots 11800621 20 n 05 black_medick 0 hop_clover 2 yellow_trefoil 0 nonesuch_clover 0 Medicago_lupulina 0 001 @ 11799709 n 0000 | prostrate European herb with small yellow flowers and curved black pods; naturalized in North America 11800849 20 n 03 alfalfa 0 lucerne 0 Medicago_sativa 0 002 @ 11799709 n 0000 %p 07328986 n 0000 | important European leguminous forage plant with trifoliate leaves and blue-violet flowers grown widely as a pasture and hay crop 11801078 20 n 01 genus_Millettia 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11801228 n 0000 | genus of trees and shrubs of the Old World tropics 11801228 20 n 01 millettia 1 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11801078 n 0000 | any of several tropical trees or shrubs yielding showy streaked dark reddish or chocolate-colored wood 11801405 20 n 03 genus_Mucuna 0 Stizolobium 0 genus_Stizolobium 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11801639 n 0000 | genus of tropical herbs and woody vines having trifoliate leaves and showy flowers in axillary clusters 11801639 20 n 01 mucuna 0 003 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11801405 n 0000 ~ 11801837 n 0000 | any of several erect or climbing woody plants of the genus Mucuna; widespread in tropics of both hemispheres 11801837 20 n 09 cowage 1 velvet_bean 0 Bengal_bean 0 Benghal_bean 0 Florida_bean 0 Mucuna_pruriens_utilis 0 Mucuna_deeringiana 0 Mucuna_aterrima 0 Stizolobium_deeringiana 0 002 @ 11801639 n 0000 %p 11802218 n 0000 | annual semi-woody vine of Asia having long clusters of purplish flowers and densely hairy pods; cultivated in southern United States for green manure and grazing 11802218 20 n 01 cowage 2 002 @ 12386246 n 0000 #p 11801837 n 0000 | pods of the cowage plant or the stinging hairs covering them; used as a vermifuge when mixed with e.g. honey 11802398 20 n 02 Myroxylon 0 genus_Myroxylon 0 004 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11802603 n 0000 %m 11802887 n 0000 | a genus of tropical American trees having pinnate leaves and white flowers 11802603 20 n 04 tolu_tree 0 tolu_balsam_tree 0 Myroxylon_balsamum 0 Myroxylon_toluiferum 0 003 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11802398 n 0000 %s 11803099 n 0000 | medium-sized tropical American tree yielding tolu balsam and a fragrant hard wood used for high-grade furniture and cabinetwork 11802887 20 n 03 Peruvian_balsam 0 Myroxylon_pereirae 0 Myroxylon_balsamum_pereirae 0 003 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11802398 n 0000 %s 11803307 n 0000 | tree of South and Central America yielding an aromatic balsam 11803099 20 n 03 tolu 0 balsam_of_tolu 0 tolu_balsam 0 003 @ 14048250 n 0000 #s 11802603 n 0000 ~ 11803307 n 0000 | aromatic yellowish brown balsam from the tolu balsam tree used especially in cough syrups 11803307 20 n 01 balsam_of_Peru 0 002 @ 11803099 n 0000 #s 11802887 n 0000 | dark brown syrupy balsam from the Peruvian balsam tree used especially in dressing wounds and treating certain skin diseases 11803511 20 n 02 Onobrychis 0 genus_Onobrychis 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11803739 n 0000 | genus of Old World herbs having pinnate leaves and pink or whites racemose flowers followed by flat unjointed pods 11803739 20 n 06 sainfoin 0 sanfoin 0 holy_clover 0 esparcet 0 Onobrychis_viciifolia 0 Onobrychis_viciaefolia 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11803511 n 0000 | Eurasian perennial herb having pale pink flowers and curved pods; naturalized in Britain and North America grasslands on calcareous soils; important forage crop and source of honey in Britain 11804088 20 n 02 Ononis 0 genus_Ononis 0 004 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11804323 n 0000 %m 11804544 n 0000 | genus of European subshrubs or herbs having pink or purple or yellow solitary or clustered flowers: restharrow 11804323 20 n 03 restharrow 1 rest-harrow 1 Ononis_repens 0 002 @ 12366734 n 0000 #m 11804088 n 0000 | European woody plant having pink flowers and unifoliate leaves and long tough roots; spreads by underground runners 11804544 20 n 03 restharrow 2 rest-harrow 2 Ononis_spinosa 0 002 @ 12366734 n 0000 #m 11804088 n 0000 | Eurasian plant having loose racemes of pink or purple flowers and spiny stems and tough roots 11804744 20 n 02 Ormosia 0 genus_Ormosia 0 005 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11805003 n 0000 %m 11805172 n 0000 %m 11805467 n 0000 | genus of tropical shrubs and trees having usually odd-pinnate leaves with large leaflets and pink to reddish wood 11805003 20 n 01 necklace_tree 0 004 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11804744 n 0000 ~ 11805172 n 0000 ~ 11805467 n 0000 | a tree of the genus Ormosia having seeds used as beads 11805172 20 n 04 bead_tree 0 jumby_bean 0 jumby_tree 0 Ormosia_monosperma 0 002 @ 11805003 n 0000 #m 11804744 n 0000 | small tree of West Indies and northeastern Venezuela having large oblong slender-pointed leaflets and panicles of purple flowers; seeds are black or scarlet with black spots 11805467 20 n 03 jumby_bead 0 jumbie_bead 0 Ormosia_coarctata 0 002 @ 11805003 n 0000 #m 11804744 n 0000 | West Indian tree similar to Ormosia monosperma but larger and having smaller leaflets and smaller seeds 11805680 20 n 02 Oxytropis 0 genus_Oxytropis 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11805963 n 0000 | large widely-distributed genus of evergreen shrubs or subshrubs having odd-pinnate leaves and racemose or spicate flowers each having a pealike corolla with a clawed petal 11805963 20 n 03 locoweed 0 crazyweed 0 crazy_weed 0 003 @ 11001327 n 0000 #m 11805680 n 0000 ~ 11806166 n 0000 | any of several leguminous plants of western North America causing locoism in livestock 11806166 20 n 03 purple_locoweed 0 purple_loco 0 Oxytropis_lambertii 0 001 @ 11805963 n 0000 | tufted locoweed of southwestern United States having purple or pink to white flowers 11806348 20 n 01 tumbleweed 0 001 @ 12334577 n 0000 | any plant that breaks away from its roots in autumn and is driven by the wind as a light rolling mass 11806506 20 n 02 Pachyrhizus 0 genus_Pachyrhizus 0 004 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11806692 n 0000 %m 11806990 n 0000 | small genus of tropical vines having tuberous roots 11806692 20 n 02 yam_bean 1 Pachyrhizus_erosus 0 002 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 11806506 n 0000 | Central American twining plant with edible roots and pods; large tubers are eaten raw or cooked especially when young and young pods must be thoroughly cooked; pods and seeds also yield rotenone and oils 11806990 20 n 03 yam_bean 2 potato_bean 2 Pachyrhizus_tuberosus 0 002 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 11806506 n 0000 | twining plant of Amazon basin having large edible roots 11807157 20 n 02 Parochetus 0 genus_Parochetus 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11807294 n 0000 | 1 species: shamrock pea 11807294 20 n 02 shamrock_pea 0 Parochetus_communis 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11807157 n 0000 | trailing trifoliate Asiatic and African herb having cobalt blue flowers 11807465 20 n 02 Phaseolus 0 genus_Phaseolus 0 009 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11808022 n 0000 %m 11808293 n 0000 %m 11808509 n 0000 %m 11808785 n 0000 %m 11809473 n 0000 %m 11809668 n 0000 %m 11809923 n 0000 | herbs of warm regions including most American beans 11807742 20 n 02 bean 0 bean_plant 0 009 @ 11001327 n 0000 #m 11000635 n 0000 %p 07253196 n 0000 ~ 11744870 n 0000 ~ 11784015 n 0000 ~ 11808022 n 0000 ~ 11808910 n 0000 ~ 11809238 n 0000 ~ 11827546 n 0000 | any of various leguminous plants grown for their edible seeds and pods 11808022 20 n 03 common_bean 0 common_bean_plant 0 Phaseolus_vulgaris 0 006 @ 11807742 n 0000 #m 11807465 n 0000 %p 07255007 n 0000 ~ 11808293 n 0000 ~ 11808509 n 0000 ~ 11808785 n 0000 | the common annual twining or bushy bean plant grown for its edible seeds or pods 11808293 20 n 03 kidney_bean 0 frijol 0 frijole 0 002 @ 11808022 n 0000 #m 11807465 n 0000 | the common bean plant grown for the beans rather than the pods (especially a variety with large red kidney-shaped beans) 11808509 20 n 01 green_bean 0 003 @ 11808022 n 0000 #m 11807465 n 0000 ~ 11808667 n 0000 | a common bean plant cultivated for its slender green edible pods 11808667 20 n 01 haricot 0 001 @ 11808509 n 0000 | a French variety of green bean plant bearing light-colored beans 11808785 20 n 01 wax_bean 0 002 @ 11808022 n 0000 #m 11807465 n 0000 | a common bean plant grown for its edible golden pod 11808910 20 n 06 scarlet_runner 1 scarlet_runner_bean 0 Dutch_case-knife_bean 0 runner_bean 0 Phaseolus_coccineus 0 Phaseolus_multiflorus 0 001 @ 11807742 n 0000 | tropical American high-climbing bean with red flowers and mottled black beans similar to Phaseolus vulgaris but perennial; a preferred food bean in Great Britain 11809238 20 n 02 shell_bean 0 shell_bean_plant 0 006 @ 11807742 n 0000 %p 07257014 n 0000 ~ 11809473 n 0000 ~ 11809668 n 0000 ~ 11809923 n 0000 ~ 11827252 n 0000 | a bean plant grown primarily for its edible seed rather than its pod 11809473 20 n 03 lima_bean 1 lima_bean_plant 0 Phaseolus_limensis 0 003 @ 11809238 n 0000 #m 11807465 n 0000 %p 07257210 n 0000 | bush or tall-growing bean plant having large flat edible seeds 11809668 20 n 05 sieva_bean 0 butter_bean 0 butter-bean_plant 0 lima_bean 3 Phaseolus_lunatus 0 003 @ 11809238 n 0000 #m 11807465 n 0000 %p 07257435 n 0000 | bush bean plant cultivated especially in southern United States having small flat edible seeds 11809923 20 n 02 tepary_bean 0 Phaseolus_acutifolius_latifolius 0 002 @ 11809238 n 0000 #m 11807465 n 0000 | twining plant of southwestern United States and Mexico having roundish white or yellow or brown or black beans 11810145 20 n 02 Pickeringia 0 genus_Pickeringia 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11810285 n 0000 | 1 species: chaparral pea 11810285 20 n 03 chaparral_pea 0 stingaree-bush 0 Pickeringia_montana 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11810145 n 0000 | spiny evergreen xerophytic shrub having showy rose-purple flowers and forming dense thickets; of dry rocky mountain slopes of California 11810539 20 n 02 Piscidia 0 genus_Piscidia 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11810755 n 0000 | genus of shrubs or small trees having indehiscent pods with black seeds; roots and bark yield fish poisons 11810755 20 n 04 Jamaica_dogwood 0 fish_fuddle 0 Piscidia_piscipula 0 Piscidia_erythrina 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11810539 n 0000 | small tree of West Indies and Florida having large odd-pinnate leaves and panicles of red-striped purple to white flowers followed by decorative curly winged seedpods; yields fish poisons 11811079 20 n 02 Pisum 0 genus_Pisum 0 004 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11811253 n 0000 %m 11811657 n 0000 | small genus of variable annual Eurasian vines: peas 11811253 20 n 02 pea 0 pea_plant 0 006 @ 11001327 n 0000 #m 11811079 n 0000 %p 11811519 n 0000 ~ 11811657 n 0000 ~ 11812012 n 0000 ~ 11812546 n 0000 | a leguminous plant of the genus Pisum with small white flowers and long green pods containing edible green seeds 11811519 20 n 01 pea 2 004 @ 11001825 n 0000 #p 11811253 n 0000 ~ 11811858 n 0000 %p 12387407 n 0000 | the fruit or seed of a pea plant 11811657 20 n 04 garden_pea 0 garden_pea_plant 0 common_pea 0 Pisum_sativum 0 003 @ 11811253 n 0000 #m 11811079 n 0000 %p 11811858 n 0000 | plant producing peas usually eaten fresh rather than dried 11811858 20 n 01 garden_pea 2 002 @ 11811519 n 0000 #p 11811657 n 0000 | the flattened to cylindric inflated multi-seeded fruit of the common pea plant 11812012 20 n 03 edible-pod_pea 0 edible-podded_pea 0 Pisum_sativum_macrocarpon 0 003 @ 11811253 n 0000 ~ 11812275 n 0000 ~ 11812406 n 0000 | a variety of pea plant producing peas having soft thick edible pods lacking the fibrous inner lining of the common pea 11812275 20 n 02 snow_pea 0 sugar_pea 0 001 @ 11812012 n 0000 | variety of pea plant producing peas having thin flat edible pods 11812406 20 n 02 sugar_snap_pea 0 snap_pea 0 001 @ 11812012 n 0000 | variety of pea plant producing peas having crisp rounded edible pods 11812546 20 n 05 field_pea 0 field-pea_plant 0 Austrian_winter_pea 0 Pisum_sativum_arvense 0 Pisum_arvense 0 003 @ 11811253 n 0000 %p 07254597 n 0000 %p 11812831 n 0000 | variety of pea plant native to the Mediterranean region and North Africa and widely grown especially for forage 11812831 20 n 01 field_pea 2 002 @ 11001825 n 0000 #p 11812546 n 0000 | seed of the field pea plant 11812933 20 n 02 Platylobium 0 genus_Platylobium 0 004 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11813134 n 0000 %m 11813377 n 0000 | small genus of Australian evergreen leguminous shrubs or subshrubs 11813134 20 n 02 flat_pea 2 Platylobium_formosum 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11812933 n 0000 | evergreen shrub having almost heart-shaped foliage and bright yellow pealike flowers followed by flat pods with flat wings; Australia and Tasmania 11813377 20 n 03 common_flat_pea 0 native_holly 0 Playlobium_obtusangulum 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11812933 n 0000 | low spreading evergreen shrub of southern Australia having triangular to somewhat heart-shaped foliage and orange-yellow flowers followed by flat winged pods 11813656 20 n 02 Platymiscium 0 genus_Platymiscium 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11813813 n 0000 | genus of tropical American trees: quira 11813813 20 n 01 quira 1 005 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11813656 n 0000 ~ 11814021 n 0000 ~ 11814281 n 0000 %s 11814517 n 0000 | any of several tropical American trees some yielding economically important timber 11814021 20 n 02 roble 2 Platymiscium_trinitatis 0 001 @ 11813813 n 0000 | large tree of Trinidad and Guyana having odd-pinnate leaves and violet-scented axillary racemes of yellow flowers and long smooth pods; grown as a specimen in parks and large gardens 11814281 20 n 03 Panama_redwood_tree 0 Panama_redwood 1 Platymiscium_pinnatum 0 001 @ 11813813 n 0000 | large erect shrub of Columbia having large odd-pinnate leaves with large leaflets and axillary racemes of fragrant yellow flowers 11814517 20 n 02 Panama_redwood 2 quira 2 002 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 11813813 n 0000 | hard heavy red wood of a quira tree 11814640 20 n 02 Podalyria 0 genus_Podalyria 0 002 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 | genus of South African leguminous shrubs often placed in genus Sophora 11814803 20 n 02 Pongamia 0 genus_Pongamia 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11814936 n 0000 | 1 species: Indian beech 11814936 20 n 02 Indian_beech 0 Pongamia_glabra 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11814803 n 0000 | evergreen Asiatic tree having glossy pinnate leaves and racemose creamy-white scented flowers; used as a shade tree 11815147 20 n 02 Psophocarpus 0 genus_Psophocarpus 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11815317 n 0000 | species of tropical Asian and African climbing herbs 11815317 20 n 06 winged_bean 0 winged_pea 2 goa_bean 1 goa_bean_vine 0 Manila_bean 0 Psophocarpus_tetragonolobus 0 003 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 11815147 n 0000 %p 07253397 n 0000 | tuberous-rooted twining annual vine bearing clusters of purplish flowers and pods with four jagged wings; Old World tropics 11815620 20 n 02 Psoralea 0 genus_Psoralea 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11815852 n 0000 | widely distributed genus of herbs or shrubs with glandular compound leaves and spicate or racemose purple or white flowers 11815852 20 n 05 breadroot 0 Indian_breadroot 0 pomme_blanche 0 pomme_de_prairie 0 Psoralea_esculenta 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11815620 n 0000 | densely hairy perennial of central North America having edible tuberous roots 11816079 20 n 02 Pterocarpus 0 genus_Pterocarpus 0 007 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11816341 n 0000 %m 11816607 n 0000 %m 11816969 n 0000 %m 11817151 n 0000 %m 11817570 n 0000 | genus of tropical trees or climbers having usually broadly winged pods 11816341 20 n 03 bloodwood_tree 2 kiaat 0 Pterocarpus_angolensis 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11816079 n 0000 | deciduous South African tree having large odd-pinnate leaves and profuse fragrant orange-yellow flowers; yields a red juice and heavy strong durable wood 11816607 20 n 04 padauk 1 padouk 1 amboyna 1 Pterocarpus_indicus 0 003 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11816079 n 0000 %s 11816829 n 0000 | tree native to southeastern Asia having reddish wood with a mottled or striped black grain 11816829 20 n 02 amboyna 2 Andaman_redwood 0 002 @ 11773927 n 0000 #s 11816607 n 0000 | mottled curly-grained wood of Pterocarpus indicus 11816969 20 n 03 Burma_padauk 0 Burmese_rosewood 0 Pterocarpus_macrocarpus 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11816079 n 0000 | tree of India and Burma yielding a wood resembling mahogany 11817151 20 n 02 kino 1 Pterocarpus_marsupium 0 003 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11816079 n 0000 %s 11817351 n 0000 | East Indian tree yielding a resin or extract often used medicinally and in e.g. tanning 11817351 20 n 03 East_India_kino 0 Malabar_kino 0 kino_gum 0 002 @ 14045712 n 0000 #s 11817151 n 0000 | reddish or black juice or resin from certain trees of the genus Pterocarpus and used in medicine and tanning etc 11817570 20 n 05 red_sandalwood 1 red_sanders 0 red_sanderswood 0 red_saunders 0 Pterocarpus_santalinus 0 003 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11816079 n 0000 %s 11817866 n 0000 | tree of India and East Indies yielding a hard fragrant timber prized for cabinetwork and dark red heartwood used as a dyewood 11817866 20 n 02 ruby_wood 0 red_sandalwood 3 002 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 11817570 n 0000 | hard durable wood of red sandalwood trees (Pterocarpus santalinus); prized for cabinetwork 11818048 20 n 02 Pueraria 0 genus_Pueraria 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11818193 n 0000 | genus of woody Asiatic vines: kudzu 11818193 20 n 03 kudzu 0 kudzu_vine 0 Pueraria_lobata 0 002 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 11818048 n 0000 | fast-growing vine from eastern Asia having hairy trifoliate leaves and racemes of purple flowers followed by long many-seed hairy pods and tuberous starchy roots; grown for fodder and forage and root starch; widespread in the southern United States 11818543 20 n 02 Retama 0 genus_Retama 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11818717 n 0000 | small genus of mediterranean shrubs; often included in genus Genista 11818717 20 n 06 retem 0 raetam 0 juniper_bush 0 juniper 2 Retama_raetam 0 Genista_raetam 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11818543 n 0000 | desert shrub of Syria and Arabia having small white flowers; constitutes the juniper of the Old Testament; sometimes placed in genus Genista 11818995 20 n 02 Robinia 0 genus_Robinia 0 005 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11819177 n 0000 %m 11819413 n 0000 %m 11819876 n 0000 | deciduous flowering trees and shrubs 11819177 20 n 04 bristly_locust 0 rose_acacia 0 moss_locust 0 Robinia_hispida 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11818995 n 0000 | large shrub or small tree of the eastern United States having bristly stems and large clusters of pink flowers 11819413 20 n 03 black_locust 0 yellow_locust 0 Robinia_pseudoacacia 0 003 @ 11746572 n 0000 #m 11818995 n 0000 %s 11819733 n 0000 | large thorny tree of eastern and central United States having pinnately compound leaves and drooping racemes of white flowers; widely naturalized in many varieties in temperate regions 11819733 20 n 01 black_locust 2 002 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 11819413 n 0000 | strong stiff wood of a black-locust tree; very resistant to decay 11819876 20 n 02 clammy_locust 0 Robinia_viscosa 0 002 @ 11746572 n 0000 #m 11818995 n 0000 | small rough-barked locust of southeastern United States having racemes of pink flowers and glutinous branches and seeds 11820092 20 n 02 Sabinea 0 genus_Sabinea 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11820264 n 0000 | small genus of deciduous West Indian trees or shrubs: carib wood 11820264 20 n 02 carib_wood 0 Sabinea_carinalis 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11820092 n 0000 | small Dominican tree bearing masses of large crimson flowers before the fine pinnate foliage emerges 11820460 20 n 01 genus_Sesbania 0 004 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11820653 n 0000 %m 11821077 n 0000 | small genus of tropical and subtropical leguminous herbs or shrubs or trees 11820653 20 n 01 sesbania 0 003 @ 11001327 n 0000 #m 11820460 n 0000 ~ 11820842 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Sesbania having pinnate leaves and large showy pealike flowers 11820842 20 n 02 Colorado_River_hemp 0 Sesbania_exaltata 0 001 @ 11820653 n 0000 | tall-growing annual of southwestern United States widely grown as green manure; yields a strong tough bast fiber formerly used by Indians for cordage 11821077 20 n 03 scarlet_wisteria_tree 0 vegetable_hummingbird 0 Sesbania_grandiflora 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11820460 n 0000 | soft-wooded tree with lax racemes of usually red or pink flowers; tropical Australia and Asia; naturalized in southern Florida and West Indies 11821353 20 n 02 Sophora 0 genus_Sophora 0 005 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11821621 n 0000 %m 11821931 n 0000 %m 11822200 n 0000 | cosmopolitan genus of trees and shrubs having odd-pinnate leaves and showy flowers; some species placed in genus Podalyria 11821621 20 n 05 Japanese_pagoda_tree 0 Chinese_scholartree 0 Chinese_scholar_tree 0 Sophora_japonica 0 Sophora_sinensis 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11821353 n 0000 | handsome round-headed deciduous tree having compound dark green leaves and profuse panicles of fragrant creamy-white flowers; China and Japan 11821931 20 n 05 mescal_bean 0 coral_bean 0 frijolito 0 frijolillo 0 Sophora_secundiflora 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11821353 n 0000 | shrub or small tree having pinnate leaves poisonous to livestock and dense racemes of intensely fragrant blue flowers and red beans 11822200 20 n 02 kowhai 0 Sophora_tetraptera 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11821353 n 0000 | shrub or small tree of New Zealand and Chile having pendulous racemes of tubular golden-yellow flowers; yields a hard strong wood 11822422 20 n 02 Spartium 0 genus_Spartium 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11822556 n 0000 | 1 species: Spanish broom 11822556 20 n 03 Spanish_broom 2 weaver's_broom 0 Spartium_junceum 0 002 @ 11772299 n 0000 #m 11822422 n 0000 | tall thornless shrub having pale yellow flowers and flexible rushlike twigs used in basketry; of southwestern Europe and Mediterranean; naturalized in California 11822832 20 n 02 Strongylodon 0 genus_Strongylodon 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11823007 n 0000 | genus of Polynesian or southeastern Asian shrubs or vines 11823007 20 n 03 jade_vine 0 emerald_creeper 0 Strongylodon_macrobotrys 0 002 @ 12368220 n 0000 #m 11822832 n 0000 | vigorous Philippine evergreen twining liana; grown for spectacular festoons of green flowers that resemble lobster claws 11823247 20 n 02 Templetonia 0 genus_Templetonia 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11823414 n 0000 | genus of Australian shrubs or subshrubs: coral bush 11823414 20 n 03 coral_bush 0 flame_bush 0 Templetonia_retusa 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11823247 n 0000 | Australian shrub having simple obovate leaves and brilliant scarlet flowers 11823599 20 n 02 Tephrosia 0 genus_Tephrosia 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11823772 n 0000 | genus of tropical and subtropical herbs or shrubs: hoary peas 11823772 20 n 01 hoary_pea 0 004 @ 12366734 n 0000 #m 11823599 n 0000 ~ 11823985 n 0000 ~ 11824084 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Tephrosia having pinnate leaves and white or purplish flowers and flat hairy pods 11823985 20 n 02 bastard_indigo 0 Tephrosia_purpurea 0 001 @ 11823772 n 0000 | East Indian shrub 11824084 20 n 04 catgut 0 goat's_rue 2 wild_sweet_pea 0 Tephrosia_virginiana 0 001 @ 11823772 n 0000 | perennial subshrub of eastern North America having downy leaves yellowish and rose flowers and; source of rotenone 11824304 20 n 02 Thermopsis 0 genus_Thermopsis 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11824482 n 0000 | genus of American and Asiatic showy rhizomatous herbs: bush peas 11824482 20 n 01 bush_pea 0 004 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11824304 n 0000 ~ 11824700 n 0000 ~ 11824872 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Thermopsis having trifoliate leaves and yellow or purple racemose flowers 11824700 20 n 04 false_lupine 0 golden_pea 0 yellow_pea 0 Thermopsis_macrophylla 0 001 @ 11824482 n 0000 | western United States bushy herb having yellow pealike flowers 11824872 20 n 02 Carolina_lupine 0 Thermopsis_villosa 0 001 @ 11824482 n 0000 | eastern United States bush pea 11824985 20 n 02 Tipuana 0 genus_Tipuana 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11825134 n 0000 | 1 species: South American tree: tipu tree 11825134 20 n 04 tipu 0 tipu_tree 0 yellow_jacaranda 0 pride_of_Bolivia 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11824985 n 0000 | semi-evergreen South American tree with odd-pinnate leaves and golden yellow flowers cultivated as an ornamental 11825366 20 n 02 Trigonella 0 genus_Trigonella 0 004 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11825543 n 0000 %m 11825693 n 0000 | Old World genus of frequently aromatic herbs 11825543 20 n 02 bird's_foot_trefoil 2 Trigonella_ornithopodioides 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11825366 n 0000 | Old World herb related to fenugreek 11825693 20 n 03 fenugreek 0 Greek_clover 0 Trigonella_foenumgraecum 0 003 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11825366 n 0000 %p 07344981 n 0000 | annual herb or southern Europe and eastern Asia having off-white flowers and aromatic seeds used medicinally and in curry 11825950 20 n 02 Ulex 0 genus_Ulex 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11826089 n 0000 | genus of Eurasian spiny shrubs: gorse 11826089 20 n 05 gorse 0 furze 0 whin 2 Irish_gorse 0 Ulex_europaeus 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11825950 n 0000 | very spiny and dense evergreen shrub with fragrant golden-yellow flowers; common throughout western Europe 11826312 20 n 02 Vicia 0 genus_Vicia 0 006 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11826545 n 0000 %m 11826902 n 0000 %m 11827252 n 0000 %m 11828061 n 0000 | widely distributed genus of annual or perennial and often climbing herbs 11826545 20 n 01 vetch 0 007 @ 11001327 n 0000 #m 11826312 n 0000 ~ 11826902 n 0000 ~ 11827035 n 0000 ~ 11827674 n 0000 ~ 11827778 n 0000 ~ 11827918 n 0000 | any of various climbing plants of the genus Vicia having pinnately compound leaves that terminate in tendrils and small variously colored flowers; includes valuable forage and soil-building plants 11826902 20 n 01 tare 1 003 @ 11826545 n 0000 #m 11826312 n 0000 ~ 11828061 n 0000 | any of several weedy vetches grown for forage 11827035 20 n 04 tufted_vetch 0 bird_vetch 0 Calnada_pea 0 Vicia_cracca 0 001 @ 11826545 n 0000 | common perennial climber of temperate regions of Eurasia and North America having dense elongate clusters of flowers 11827252 20 n 07 broad_bean 0 broad-bean 0 broad-bean_plant 0 English_bean 0 European_bean 0 field_bean 0 Vicia_faba 0 004 @ 11809238 n 0000 #m 11826312 n 0000 %p 07329099 n 0000 %p 11827546 n 0000 | Old World upright plant grown especially for its large flat edible seeds but also as fodder 11827546 20 n 03 broad_bean 2 fava_bean 0 horsebean 2 002 @ 11807742 n 0000 #p 11827252 n 0000 | seed of the broad-bean plant 11827674 20 n 02 bitter_betch 0 Vicia_orobus 0 001 @ 11826545 n 0000 | European perennial toxic vetch 11827778 20 n 02 spring_vetch 1 Vicia_sativa 0 001 @ 11826545 n 0000 | herbaceous climbing plant valuable as fodder and for soil-building 11827918 20 n 02 bush_vetch 0 Vicia_sepium 0 001 @ 11826545 n 0000 | European purple-flowered with slender stems; occurs as a weed in hedges 11828061 20 n 03 hairy_vetch 0 hairy_tare 0 Vicia_villosa 0 002 @ 11826902 n 0000 #m 11826312 n 0000 | European vetch much cultivated as forage and cover crops 11828223 20 n 02 Vigna 0 genus_Vigna 0 008 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11828585 n 0000 %m 11828905 n 0000 %m 11829114 n 0000 %m 11829474 n 0000 %m 11829845 n 0000 %m 11830257 n 0000 | genus of vines or erect herbs having trifoliate leaves and yellowish or purplish flowers; of warm or tropical regions; most species often placed in genus Phaseolus 11828585 20 n 03 moth_bean 0 Vigna_aconitifolia 0 Phaseolus_aconitifolius 0 002 @ 11001327 n 0000 #m 11828223 n 0000 | East Indian legume having hairy foliage and small yellow flowers followed by cylindrical pods; used especially in India for food and forage and soil-conditioning; sometimes placed in genus Phaseolus 11828905 20 n 04 adzuki_bean 0 adsuki_bean 0 Vigna_angularis 0 Phaseolus_angularis 0 002 @ 11001327 n 0000 #m 11828223 n 0000 | bushy annual widely grown in China and Japan for the flour made from its seeds 11829114 20 n 07 snailflower 0 snail-flower 0 snail_flower 0 snail_bean 0 corkscrew_flower 0 Vigna_caracalla 0 Phaseolus_caracalla 0 002 @ 11001327 n 0000 #m 11828223 n 0000 | perennial tropical American vine cultivated for its racemes of showy yellow and purple flowers having the corolla keel coiled like a snail shell; sometimes placed in genus Phaseolus 11829474 20 n 06 mung 0 mung_bean 0 green_gram 0 golden_gram 0 Vigna_radiata 0 Phaseolus_aureus 0 002 @ 11001327 n 0000 #m 11828223 n 0000 | erect bushy annual widely cultivated in warm regions of India and Indonesia and United States for forage and especially its edible seeds; chief source of bean sprouts used in Chinese cookery; sometimes placed in genus Phaseolus 11829845 20 n 05 cowpea 0 cowpea_plant 0 black-eyed_pea 0 Vigna_unguiculata 0 Vigna_sinensis 0 004 @ 11001327 n 0000 #m 11828223 n 0000 %p 07254883 n 0000 %p 11830135 n 0000 | sprawling Old World annual cultivated especially in southern United States for food and forage and green manure 11830135 20 n 02 cowpea 2 black-eyed_pea 2 002 @ 11001825 n 0000 #p 11829845 n 0000 | fruit or seed of the cowpea plant 11830257 20 n 04 asparagus_bean 0 yard-long_bean 0 Vigna_unguiculata_sesquipedalis 0 Vigna_sesquipedalis 0 002 @ 11001327 n 0000 #m 11828223 n 0000 | South American bean having very long succulent pods 11830461 20 n 02 Viminaria 0 genus_Viminaria 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11830621 n 0000 | 1 species: Australian leafless shrubs: swamp oak 11830621 20 n 03 swamp_oak 0 Viminaria_juncea 0 Viminaria_denudata 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11830461 n 0000 | Australian leafless shrub resembling broom and having small yellow flowers 11830810 20 n 02 Virgilia 0 genus_Virgilia 0 004 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11831039 n 0000 %m 11831229 n 0000 | genus of South African trees having pinnate leaves and rose-purple flowers followed by leathery pods 11831039 20 n 03 keurboom 1 Virgilia_capensis 0 Virgilia_oroboides 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11830810 n 0000 | tree with odd-pinnate leaves and racemes of fragrant pink to purple flowers 11831229 20 n 02 keurboom 2 Virgilia_divaricata 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11830810 n 0000 | fast-growing round-headed tree with fragrant white to deep rose flowers; planted as an ornamental 11831422 20 n 01 genus_Wisteria 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11753172 n 0000 %m 11831675 n 0000 | Asiatic deciduous woody vine having large drooping racemes of white or bluish or purple or pinkish flowers and velvety pods; widely grown as an ornamental 11831675 20 n 02 wisteria 0 wistaria 0 006 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 11831422 n 0000 ~ 11831872 n 0000 ~ 11832004 n 0000 ~ 11832114 n 0000 ~ 11832328 n 0000 | any flowering vine of the genus Wisteria 11831872 20 n 02 Japanese_wistaria 0 Wisteria_floribunda 0 001 @ 11831675 n 0000 | having flowers of pink to mauve or violet-blue 11832004 20 n 02 Chinese_wistaria 0 Wisteria_chinensis 0 001 @ 11831675 n 0000 | having deep purple flowers 11832114 20 n 03 American_wistaria 0 American_wisteria 0 Wisteria_frutescens 0 001 @ 11831675 n 0000 | an eastern United States native resembling the cultivated Japanese wisteria having pale purple-lilac flowers 11832328 20 n 02 silky_wisteria 0 Wisteria_venusta 0 001 @ 11831675 n 0000 | a wisteria of China having white flowers 11832448 20 n 02 Palmales 0 order_Palmales 0 003 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 10923582 n 0000 %m 11832599 n 0000 | coextensive with the family Palmae: palms 11832599 20 n 07 Palmae 0 family_Palmae 0 Palmaceae 0 family_Palmaceae 0 Arecaceae 0 family_Arecaceae 0 palm_family 0 030 @ 10810582 n 0000 #m 11832448 n 0000 %m 11833449 n 0000 %m 11834747 n 0000 %m 11835275 n 0000 %m 11835777 n 0000 %m 11836188 n 0000 %m 11836730 n 0000 %m 11837328 n 0000 %m 11838085 n 0000 %m 11838583 n 0000 %m 11838903 n 0000 %m 11839373 n 0000 %m 11840206 n 0000 %m 11840503 n 0000 %m 11841334 n 0000 %m 11842057 n 0000 %m 11842410 n 0000 %m 11842738 n 0000 %m 11843112 n 0000 %m 11843566 n 0000 %m 11844904 n 0000 %m 11845041 n 0000 %m 11845380 n 0000 %m 11845961 n 0000 %m 11847016 n 0000 %m 11847740 n 0000 %m 11848221 n 0000 %m 11848548 n 0000 %m 11848855 n 0000 | chiefly tropical trees and shrubs and vines usually having a tall columnar trunk bearing a crown of very large leaves; coextensive with the order Palmales 11833449 20 n 02 palm 0 palm_tree 0 016 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11832599 n 0000 ~ 11833883 n 0000 ~ 11834064 n 0000 ~ 11834344 n 0000 ~ 11837516 n 0000 ~ 11838207 n 0000 ~ 11839020 n 0000 ~ 11840359 n 0000 ~ 11842232 n 0000 ~ 11842566 n 0000 ~ 11843273 n 0000 ~ 11846204 n 0000 ~ 11847179 n 0000 ~ 11847924 n 0000 ~ 11848064 n 0000 | any plant of the family Palmae having an unbranched trunk crowned by large pinnate or palmate leaves 11833883 20 n 01 sago_palm 1 004 @ 11833449 n 0000 ~ 11835933 n 0000 ~ 11838350 n 0000 ~ 11842917 n 0000 | any of various tropical Asian palm trees the trunks of which yield sago 11834064 20 n 01 feather_palm 0 011 @ 11833449 n 0000 ~ 11834899 n 0000 ~ 11835073 n 0000 ~ 11835409 n 0000 ~ 11836355 n 0000 ~ 11838704 n 0000 ~ 11841449 n 0000 ~ 11843759 n 0000 ~ 11844337 n 0000 ~ 11845209 n 0000 ~ 11845539 n 0000 | palm having pinnate or featherlike leaves 11834344 20 n 01 fan_palm 0 011 @ 11833449 n 0000 ~ 11834619 n 0000 ~ 11836847 n 0000 ~ 11839537 n 0000 ~ 11839997 n 0000 ~ 11840675 n 0000 ~ 11840904 n 0000 ~ 11841058 n 0000 ~ 11848681 n 0000 ~ 11849013 n 0000 ~ 11849242 n 0000 | palm having palmate or fan-shaped leaves 11834619 20 n 01 palmetto 0 002 @ 11834344 n 0000 ~ 11848349 n 0000 | any of several low-growing palms with fan-shaped leaves 11834747 20 n 02 Acrocomia 0 genus_Acrocomia 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11832599 n 0000 %m 11834899 n 0000 | Central and South American feather palms 11834899 20 n 03 coyol 0 coyol_palm 0 Acrocomia_vinifera 0 002 @ 11834064 n 0000 #m 11834747 n 0000 | tropical American palm having edible nuts and yielding a useful fiber 11835073 20 n 05 grugru 0 gri-gri 0 grugru_palm 0 macamba 0 Acrocomia_aculeata 0 002 @ 11834064 n 0000 %p 07301854 n 0000 | tropical American feather palm having a swollen spiny trunk and edible nuts 11835275 20 n 01 genus_Areca 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11832599 n 0000 %m 11835409 n 0000 | a monocotyledonous genus of palm trees 11835409 20 n 01 areca 0 003 @ 11834064 n 0000 #m 11835275 n 0000 ~ 11835583 n 0000 | any of several tall tropical palms native to southeastern Asia having egg-shaped nuts 11835583 20 n 02 betel_palm 0 Areca_catechu 0 002 @ 11835409 n 0000 %p 07298544 n 0000 | southeastern Asian palm bearing betel nuts (scarlet or orange single-seeded fruit with a fibrous husk) 11835777 20 n 02 Arenga 0 genus_Arenga 0 003 @ 10998718 n 0000 #m 11832599 n 0000 %m 11835933 n 0000 | a genus of tropical Asian and Malaysian palm trees 11835933 20 n 04 sugar_palm 0 gomuti 0 gomuti_palm 0 Arenga_pinnata 0 003 @ 11833883 n 0000 #m 11835777 n 0000 %s 14209179 n 0000 | Malaysian feather palm with base densely clothed with fibers; yields a sweet sap used in wine and trunk pith yields sago 11836188 20 n 02 Attalea 0 genus_Attalea 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11832599 n 0000 %m 11836355 n 0000 | unarmed feather palms of central and northern South America 11836355 20 n 05 piassava_palm 0 pissaba_palm 0 Bahia_piassava 0 bahia_coquilla 0 Attalea_funifera 0 003 @ 11834064 n 0000 #m 11836188 n 0000 %p 11836591 n 0000 | Brazilian palm yielding fibers used in making ropes, mats, and brushes 11836591 20 n 01 coquilla_nut 0 002 @ 12383216 n 0000 #p 11836355 n 0000 | nut having a hard hazel-brown shell used like vegetable ivory 11836730 20 n 02 Borassus 0 genus_Borassus 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11832599 n 0000 %m 11836847 n 0000 | palmyra 11836847 20 n 07 palmyra 0 palmyra_palm 0 toddy_palm 0 wine_palm 1 lontar 0 longar_palm 0 Borassus_flabellifer 0 003 @ 11834344 n 0000 #m 11836730 n 0000 %s 11837185 n 0000 | tall fan palm of Africa and India and Malaysia yielding a hard wood and sweet sap that is a source of palm wine and sugar; leaves used for thatching and weaving 11837185 20 n 01 bassine 0 002 @ 14020709 n 0000 #s 11836847 n 0000 | coarse leaf fiber from palmyra palms used in making brushes and brooms 11837328 20 n 01 genus_Calamus 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11832599 n 0000 %m 11837516 n 0000 | distinctive often spiny-stemmed palms found as climbers in tropical and subtropical forest 11837516 20 n 01 calamus 0 004 @ 11833449 n 0000 #m 11837328 n 0000 ~ 11837717 n 0000 ~ 11837943 n 0000 | any tropical Asian palm of the genus Calamus; light tough stems are a source of rattan canes 11837717 20 n 03 rattan 1 rattan_palm 0 Calamus_rotang 0 002 @ 11837516 n 0000 %p 11389413 n 0000 | climbing palm of Sri Lanka and southern India remarkable for the great length of the stems which are used for Malacca canes 11837943 20 n 02 lawyer_cane 0 Calamus_australis 0 001 @ 11837516 n 0000 | tall scrambling spiny palm of northeastern Queensland, Australia 11838085 20 n 02 Caryota 0 genus_Caryota 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11832599 n 0000 %m 11838207 n 0000 | fishtail palms 11838207 20 n 01 fishtail_palm 0 002 @ 11833449 n 0000 #m 11838085 n 0000 | attractive East Indian palm having distinctive bipinnate foliage 11838350 20 n 07 wine_palm 2 jaggery_palm 0 kitul 0 kittul 0 kitul_tree 0 toddy_alm 0 Caryota_urens 0 001 @ 11833883 n 0000 | fishtail palm of India to Malay Peninsula; sap yields a brown sugar (jaggery) and trunk pith yields sago 11838583 20 n 02 Ceroxylon 0 genus_ceroxylon 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11832599 n 0000 %m 11838704 n 0000 | wax palms 11838704 20 n 03 wax_palm 1 Ceroxylon_andicola 0 Ceroxylon_alpinum 0 002 @ 11834064 n 0000 #m 11838583 n 0000 | palm of the Andes yielding a resinous wax which is mixed with tallow to make candles 11838903 20 n 02 Cocos 0 genus_Cocos 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11832599 n 0000 %m 11839020 n 0000 | coconut palms 11839020 20 n 07 coconut 1 coconut_palm 0 coco_palm 0 coco 0 cocoa_palm 0 coconut_tree 0 Cocos_nucifera 0 003 @ 11833449 n 0000 #m 11838903 n 0000 %p 07300610 n 0000 | tall palm tree bearing coconuts as fruits; widely planted throughout the tropics 11839271 20 n 01 coir 0 001 @ 14020709 n 0000 | stiff coarse fiber from the outer husk of a coconut 11839373 20 n 02 Copernicia 0 genus_Copernicia 0 004 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11832599 n 0000 %m 11839537 n 0000 %m 11839997 n 0000 | slow-growing tropical fan palms 11839537 20 n 05 carnauba 0 carnauba_palm 0 wax_palm 2 Copernicia_prunifera 0 Copernicia_cerifera 0 003 @ 11834344 n 0000 #m 11839373 n 0000 %s 11839801 n 0000 | Brazilian fan palm having an edible root; source of a useful leaf fiber and a brittle yellowish wax 11839801 20 n 02 carnauba_wax 0 carnauba 2 002 @ 14239617 n 0000 #s 11839537 n 0000 | hard yellowish to brownish wax from leaves of the carnauba palm used especially in floor waxes and polishes 11839997 20 n 06 caranday 0 caranda 0 caranda_palm 0 wax_palm 3 Copernicia_australis 0 Copernicia_alba 0 002 @ 11834344 n 0000 #m 11839373 n 0000 | South American palm yielding a wax similar to carnauba wax 11840206 20 n 01 genus_Corozo 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11832599 n 0000 %m 11840359 n 0000 | a monocotyledonous genus of tropical American palm trees 11840359 20 n 02 corozo 0 corozo_palm 0 002 @ 11833449 n 0000 #m 11840206 n 0000 | any of several tropical American palms bearing corozo nuts 11840503 20 n 02 Corypha 0 genus_Corypha 0 004 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11832599 n 0000 %m 11840675 n 0000 %m 11841058 n 0000 | large fan palms of tropical Asia to Australia 11840675 20 n 03 gebang_palm 0 Corypha_utan 0 Corypha_gebanga 0 002 @ 11834344 n 0000 #m 11840503 n 0000 | large-leaved palm of Malay to Philippines and northern Australia; leaves used for thatching or plaiting into containers 11840904 20 n 02 latanier 0 latanier_palm 0 002 @ 11834344 n 0000 #m 11844904 n 0000 | fan palms of the southern United States and the Caribbean region 11841058 20 n 03 talipot 0 talipot_palm 0 Corypha_umbraculifera 0 004 @ 11834344 n 0000 #m 11840503 n 0000 %p 14021268 n 0000 %p 14125223 n 0000 | tall palm of southern India and Sri Lanka with gigantic leaves used as umbrellas and fans or cut into strips for writing paper 11841334 20 n 02 Elaeis 0 genus_Elaeis 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11832599 n 0000 %m 11841449 n 0000 | oil palms 11841449 20 n 01 oil_palm 0 005 @ 11834064 n 0000 #m 11841334 n 0000 ~ 11841716 n 0000 ~ 11841817 n 0000 %p 11841932 n 0000 | pinnate-leaved palms of the genus Elaeis having dense clusters of crowded flowers and bright red fruit and yielding high quality palm oils 11841716 20 n 02 African_oil_palm 0 Elaeis_guineensis 0 001 @ 11841449 n 0000 | oil palm of Africa 11841817 20 n 02 American_oil_palm 0 Elaeis_oleifera 0 001 @ 11841449 n 0000 | palm of Central and South America 11841932 20 n 02 palm_nut 0 palm_kernel 0 003 @ 12383855 n 0000 #p 11841449 n 0000 %s 07203748 n 0000 | see o any oil palm 11842057 20 n 02 Euterpe 0 genus_Euterpe 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11832599 n 0000 %m 11842232 n 0000 | a monocotyledonous genus of graceful palm trees in tropical America 11842232 20 n 02 cabbage_palm 2 Euterpe_oleracea 0 002 @ 11833449 n 0000 #m 11842057 n 0000 | Brazilian palm of genus Euterpe whose leaf buds are eaten like cabbage when young 11842410 20 n 02 Livistona 0 genus_Livistona 0 003 @ 10998718 n 0000 #m 11832599 n 0000 %m 11842566 n 0000 | fan palms of Asia and Australia and Malaysia 11842566 20 n 03 cabbage_palm 3 cabbage_tree 1 Livistona_australis 0 002 @ 11833449 n 0000 #m 11842410 n 0000 | Australian palm with leaf buds that are edible when young 11842738 20 n 02 Metroxylon 0 genus_Metroxylon 0 002 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11832599 n 0000 | a genus of Malayan pinnate-leaved palm trees that flower and fruit once and then die 11842917 20 n 02 true_sago_palm 0 Metroxylon_sagu 0 001 @ 11833883 n 0000 | Malaysian palm whose pithy trunk yields sago--a starch used as a food thickener and fabric stiffener; Malaya to Fiji 11843112 20 n 04 Nipa 0 genus_Nipa 0 Nypa 0 genus_Nypa 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11832599 n 0000 %m 11843273 n 0000 | monotypic genus of palms of Australasia 11843273 20 n 02 nipa_palm 0 Nipa_fruticans 0 003 @ 11833449 n 0000 #m 11843112 n 0000 %s 07415773 n 0000 | any creeping semiaquatic feather palm of the genus Nipa found in mangrove swamps and tidal estuaries; its sap is used for a liquor; leaves are used for thatch; fruit has edible seeds 11843566 20 n 02 Orbignya 0 genus_Orbignya 0 004 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11832599 n 0000 %m 11843759 n 0000 %m 11844337 n 0000 | palms of southern Mexico to northern South America: babassu palm 11843759 20 n 06 babassu 0 babassu_palm 0 coco_de_macao 0 Orbignya_phalerata 0 Orbignya_spesiosa 0 Orbignya_martiana 0 003 @ 11834064 n 0000 #m 11843566 n 0000 %p 11844054 n 0000 | tall feather palm of northern Brazil with hard-shelled nuts yielding valuable oil and a kind of vegetable ivory 11844054 20 n 01 babassu_nut 0 003 @ 12383216 n 0000 #p 11843759 n 0000 %s 11844186 n 0000 | hard-shelled nut of the babassu palm 11844186 20 n 02 babassu_oil 0 babacu_oil 0 002 @ 14115898 n 0000 #s 11844054 n 0000 | fatty oil from kernels of babassu nuts similar to coconut oil 11844337 20 n 03 cohune_palm 0 Orbignya_cohune 0 cohune 0 003 @ 11834064 n 0000 #m 11843566 n 0000 %p 11844556 n 0000 | tropical American feather palm whose large nuts yield valuable oil and a kind of vegetable ivory 11844556 20 n 01 cohune_nut 0 003 @ 12383216 n 0000 #p 11844337 n 0000 %s 11844723 n 0000 | nut of the cohune palm having hard white shells like those of ivory nuts 11844723 20 n 03 cohune-nut_oil 0 cohune_oil 0 cohune_fat 0 002 @ 14115898 n 0000 #s 11844556 n 0000 | semisolid fat from nuts of the cohune palm; used in cooking and soap making 11844904 20 n 02 Phoenicophorium 0 genus_Phoenicophorium 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11832599 n 0000 %m 11840904 n 0000 | latanier palm 11845041 20 n 02 Phoenix 0 genus_Phoenix 0 002 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11832599 n 0000 | a large monocotyledonous genus of pinnate-leaved palms found in Asia and Africa 11845209 20 n 02 date_palm 0 Phoenix_dactylifera 0 002 @ 11834064 n 0000 %p 07292781 n 0000 | tall tropical feather palm tree native to Syria bearing sweet edible fruit 11845380 20 n 02 Phytelephas 0 genus_Phytelephas 0 003 @ 10998718 n 0000 #m 11832599 n 0000 %m 11845539 n 0000 | small genus of South American feather palms 11845539 20 n 04 ivory_palm 0 ivory-nut_palm 0 ivory_plant 0 Phytelephas_macrocarpa 0 003 @ 11834064 n 0000 #m 11845380 n 0000 %p 11845748 n 0000 | a stemless palm tree of Brazil and Peru bearing ivory nuts 11845748 20 n 03 ivory_nut 0 vegetable_ivory 0 apple_nut 0 002 @ 12383216 n 0000 #p 11845539 n 0000 | nutlike seed of a South American palm; the hard white shell takes a high polish and is used for e.g. buttons 11845961 20 n 04 Raffia 0 genus_Raffia 0 Raphia 0 genus_Raphia 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11832599 n 0000 %m 11846204 n 0000 | feather palm of tropical Africa and Madagascar and Central and South America widely grown for commercial purposes 11846204 20 n 03 raffia_palm 0 Raffia_farinifera 0 Raffia_ruffia 0 005 @ 11833449 n 0000 #m 11845961 n 0000 %s 11846520 n 0000 ~ 11846667 n 0000 ~ 11846914 n 0000 | a large feather palm of Africa and Madagascar having very long pinnatisect fronds yielding a strong commercially important fiber from its leafstalks 11846520 20 n 01 raffia 2 002 @ 14020709 n 0000 #s 11846204 n 0000 | fiber of a raffia palm used as light cordage and in making hats and baskets 11846667 20 n 04 jupati 0 jupaty 0 jupati_palm 0 Raffia_taedigera 0 001 @ 11846204 n 0000 | a tall Brazilian feather palm with a terminal crown of very large leathery pinnatisect leaves rising from long strong stems used for structural purposes 11846914 20 n 02 bamboo_palm 1 Raffia_vinifera 0 001 @ 11846204 n 0000 | a palm of the genus Raffia 11847016 20 n 02 Rhapis 0 genus_Rhapis 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11832599 n 0000 %m 11847179 n 0000 | genus of small clump-forming fan palms of China and Japan 11847179 20 n 01 lady_palm 0 004 @ 11833449 n 0000 #m 11847016 n 0000 ~ 11847363 n 0000 ~ 11847560 n 0000 | any of several small palms of the genus Rhapis; cultivated as houseplants 11847363 20 n 04 miniature_fan_palm 0 bamboo_palm 2 fern_rhapis 0 Rhapis_excelsa 0 001 @ 11847179 n 0000 | small graceful palm with reedlike stems and leaf bases clothed with loose coarse fibers 11847560 20 n 03 reed_rhapis 0 slender_lady_palm 0 Rhapis_humilis 0 001 @ 11847179 n 0000 | Chinese lady palm with more slender stems and finer sheath fibers than Rhapis excelsa 11847740 20 n 02 Roystonea 0 genus_Roystonea 0 004 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11832599 n 0000 %m 11847924 n 0000 %m 11848064 n 0000 | a monocotyledonous genus of West Indian feather palms 11847924 20 n 02 royal_palm 0 Roystonea_regia 0 002 @ 11833449 n 0000 #m 11847740 n 0000 | tall feather palm of southern Florida and Cuba 11848064 20 n 02 cabbage_palm 1 Roystonea_oleracea 0 002 @ 11833449 n 0000 #m 11847740 n 0000 | West Indian palm with leaf buds that are edible when young 11848221 20 n 02 Sabal 0 genus_Sabal 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11832599 n 0000 %m 11848349 n 0000 | American dwarf fan palms 11848349 20 n 03 cabbage_palmetto 0 cabbage_palm 4 Sabal_palmetto 0 002 @ 11834619 n 0000 #m 11848221 n 0000 | low-growing fan-leaved palm of coastal southern United States having edible leaf buds 11848548 20 n 02 Serenoa 0 genus_Serenoa 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11832599 n 0000 %m 11848681 n 0000 | one species: saw palmetto 11848681 20 n 03 saw_palmetto 0 scrub_palmetto 0 Serenoa_repens 0 002 @ 11834344 n 0000 #m 11848548 n 0000 | small hardy clump-forming spiny palm of southern United States 11848855 20 n 02 Thrinax 0 genus_Thrinax 0 004 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11832599 n 0000 %m 11849013 n 0000 %m 11849242 n 0000 | small to medium-sized fan palms 11849013 20 n 05 thatch_palm 0 thatch_tree 0 silver_thatch 1 broom_palm 0 Thrinax_parviflora 0 002 @ 11834344 n 0000 #m 11848855 n 0000 | small palm of southern Florida and West Indies closely resembling the silvertop palmetto 11849242 20 n 06 key_palm 0 silvertop_palmetto 0 silver_thatch 2 Thrinax_microcarpa 0 Thrinax_morrisii 0 Thrinax_keyensis 0 002 @ 11834344 n 0000 #m 11848855 n 0000 | small stocky fan palm of southern Florida and Cuba 11849462 20 n 02 Plantaginales 0 order_Plantaginales 0 003 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 10920843 n 0000 %m 11849624 n 0000 | coextensive with the family Plantaginaceae 11849624 20 n 03 Plantaginaceae 0 family_Plantaginaceae 0 plantain_family 0 003 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 11849462 n 0000 %m 11849844 n 0000 | cosmopolitan family of small herbs and a few shrubs; most are troublesome weeds 11849844 20 n 02 Plantago 0 genus_Plantago 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11849624 n 0000 %m 11850041 n 0000 | type genus of the family Plantaginaceae; large cosmopolitan genus of mostly small herbs 11850041 20 n 01 plantain 1 008 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11849844 n 0000 ~ 11850400 n 0000 ~ 11850650 n 0000 ~ 11850876 n 0000 ~ 11851089 n 0000 ~ 11851310 n 0000 ~ 11851482 n 0000 | any of numerous plants of the genus Plantago; mostly small roadside or dooryard weeds with elliptic leaves and small spikes of very small flowers; seeds of some used medicinally 11850400 20 n 07 English_plantain 0 narrow-leaved_plantain 0 ribgrass 0 ribwort 0 ripple-grass 0 buckthorn 3 Plantago_lanceolata 0 001 @ 11850041 n 0000 | an Old World plantain with long narrow ribbed leaves widely established in temperate regions 11850650 20 n 06 broad-leaved_plantain 1 common_plantain 0 white-man's_foot 0 whiteman's_foot 0 cart-track_plant 0 Plantago_major 0 001 @ 11850041 n 0000 | common European perennial naturalized worldwide; a troublesome weed 11850876 20 n 02 hoary_plantain 1 Plantago_media 0 001 @ 11850041 n 0000 | widely distributed Old World perennial naturalized in North America having finely hairy leaves and inconspicuous white fragrant flowers 11851089 20 n 04 fleawort 0 psyllium 0 Spanish_psyllium 0 Plantago_psyllium 0 001 @ 11850041 n 0000 | plantain of Mediterranean regions whose seeds swell and become gelatinous when moist and are used as a mild laxative 11851310 20 n 03 rugel's_plantain 0 broad-leaved_plantain 2 Plantago_rugelii 0 001 @ 11850041 n 0000 | North American plantain having reddish leafstalks and broad leaves 11851482 20 n 02 hoary_plantain 2 Plantago_virginica 0 001 @ 11850041 n 0000 | North American annual or biennial with long soft hairs on the leaves 11851632 20 n 02 Polygonales 0 order_Polygonales 0 003 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 10920843 n 0000 %m 11851789 n 0000 | coextensive with the family Polygonaceae, 11851789 20 n 03 Polygonaceae 0 family_Polygonaceae 0 buckwheat_family 0 007 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 11851632 n 0000 %m 11852103 n 0000 %m 11852550 n 0000 %m 11853330 n 0000 %m 11854062 n 0000 %m 11854996 n 0000 | a family of plants of order Polygonales chiefly of the north temperate zone; includes the buckwheats 11852103 20 n 02 Polygonum 0 genus_Polygonum 0 005 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11851789 n 0000 %m 11852321 n 0000 %m 11852709 n 0000 %m 11853017 n 0000 | diverse genus of herbs or woody subshrubs of north temperate regions 11852321 20 n 04 silver_lace_vine 0 China_fleece_vine 0 Russian_vine 0 Polygonum_aubertii 0 002 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 11852103 n 0000 | twining perennial vine having racemes of fragrant greenish flowers; western China to Russia 11852550 20 n 02 Fagopyrum 0 genus_Fagopyrum 0 002 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11851789 n 0000 | buckwheat; in some classifications included in the genus Polygonum 11852709 20 n 03 buckwheat 0 Polygonum_fagopyrum 0 Fagopyrum_esculentum 0 003 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11852103 n 0000 %p 07330480 n 0000 | or member of genus Fagopyrum; annual Asian plant with clusters of small pinkish white flowers and small edible triangular seeds which are used whole or ground into flour 11853017 20 n 05 prince's-feather 1 princess_feather 0 kiss-me-over-the-garden-gate 0 prince's-plume 2 Polygonum_orientale 0 002 @ 12366734 n 0000 #m 11852103 n 0000 | annual with broadly ovate leaves and slender drooping spikes of crimson flowers; southeastern Asia and Australia; naturalized in North America 11853330 20 n 01 genus_Eriogonum 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11851789 n 0000 %m 11853474 n 0000 | North American herbs of the buckwheat family 11853474 20 n 01 eriogonum 0 004 @ 12366734 n 0000 #m 11853330 n 0000 ~ 11853646 n 0000 ~ 11853824 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Eriogonum with small clustered flowers 11853646 20 n 02 umbrella_plant 2 Eriogonum_allenii 0 001 @ 11853474 n 0000 | late-blooming perennial plant of shale barrens of Virginia having flowers in flat-topped clusters 11853824 20 n 03 wild_buckwheat 0 California_buckwheat 0 Erigonum_fasciculatum 0 001 @ 11853474 n 0000 | low-growing shrub with spreading branches and flowers in loose heads; desert regions of western United States (California to Utah) 11854062 20 n 02 Rheum 0 genus_Rheum 0 004 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11851789 n 0000 %m 11854192 n 0000 %m 11854485 n 0000 | rhubarb 11854192 20 n 02 rhubarb 0 rhubarb_plant 0 005 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11854062 n 0000 ~ 11854485 n 0000 ~ 11854661 n 0000 ~ 11854884 n 0000 | plants having long green or reddish acidic leafstalks growing in basal clumps; stems (and only the stems) are edible when cooked; leaves are poisonous 11854485 20 n 05 Himalayan_rhubarb 0 Indian_rhubarb 1 red-veined_pie_plant 0 Rheum_australe 0 Rheum_emodi 0 002 @ 11854192 n 0000 #m 11854062 n 0000 | Asian herb (Himalayas) 11854661 20 n 05 pie_plant 0 garden_rhubarb 0 Rheum_cultorum 0 Rheum_rhabarbarum 0 Rheum_rhaponticum 0 001 @ 11854192 n 0000 | long-cultivated hybrid of Rheum palmatum; stems often cooked in pies or as sauce or preserves 11854884 20 n 02 Chinese_rhubarb 0 Rheum_palmatum 0 001 @ 11854192 n 0000 | long used for laxative properties 11854996 20 n 02 Rumex 0 genus_Rumex 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11851789 n 0000 %m 11855171 n 0000 | docks: coarse herbs and shrubs mainly native to north temperate regions 11855171 20 n 03 dock 0 sorrel 1 sour_grass 0 006 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11854996 n 0000 ~ 11855440 n 0000 ~ 11855672 n 0000 ~ 11855851 n 0000 ~ 11856057 n 0000 | any of certain coarse weedy plants with long taproots, sometimes used as table greens or in folk medicine 11855440 20 n 03 sour_dock 0 garden_sorrel 1 Rumex_acetosa 0 002 @ 11855171 n 0000 %p 07264366 n 0000 | European sorrel with large slightly acidic sagittate leaves grown throughout north temperate zone for salad and spring greens 11855672 20 n 03 sheep_sorrel 0 sheep's_sorrel 0 Rumex_acetosella 0 001 @ 11855171 n 0000 | small plant having pleasantly acid-tasting arrow-shaped leaves; common in dry places 11855851 20 n 04 bitter_dock 0 broad-leaved_dock 0 yellow_dock 0 Rumex_obtusifolius 0 001 @ 11855171 n 0000 | European dock with broad obtuse leaves and bitter rootstock common as a weed in North America 11856057 20 n 03 French_sorrel 0 garden_sorrel 2 Rumex_scutatus 0 002 @ 11855171 n 0000 %p 07264522 n 0000 | low perennial with small silvery-green ovate to hastate leaves 11856231 20 n 04 Xyridales 0 order_Xyridales 0 Commelinales 0 order_Commelinales 0 009 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 10923962 n 0000 %m 11856527 n 0000 %m 11857177 n 0000 %m 11858119 n 0000 %m 11859659 n 0000 %m 11859990 n 0000 %m 11860153 n 0000 %m 11860850 n 0000 | an order of monocotyledonous herbs 11856527 20 n 03 Xyridaceae 0 family_Xyridaceae 0 yellow-eyed_grass_family 0 003 @ 10810582 n 0000 #m 11856231 n 0000 %m 11856731 n 0000 | plants of tropical to temperate regions; usually in wet places 11856731 20 n 02 Xyris 0 genus_Xyris 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11856527 n 0000 %m 11856895 n 0000 | chiefly American marsh plants, having usually yellow flowers 11856895 20 n 01 yellow-eyed_grass 0 003 @ 12370268 n 0000 #m 11856731 n 0000 ~ 11857084 n 0000 | any of several rushlike plants, especially of the pine barrens of southern United States 11857084 20 n 02 tall_yellow-eye 0 Xyris_operculata 0 001 @ 11856895 n 0000 | of Australia 11857177 20 n 03 Commelinaceae 0 family_Commelinaceae 0 spiderwort_family 0 005 @ 10810582 n 0000 #m 11856231 n 0000 %m 11857439 n 0000 %m 11857757 n 0000 %m 11858009 n 0000 | large widely distributed family of chiefly perennial herbs or climbers: spiderworts 11857439 20 n 01 genus_Commelina 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11857177 n 0000 %m 11857650 n 0000 | type genus of the Commelinaceae; large genus of herbs of branching or creeping habit: day flower; widow's tears 11857650 20 n 01 commelina 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11857439 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Commelina 11857757 20 n 02 spiderwort 0 dayflower 2 003 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11857177 n 0000 ~ 11857900 n 0000 | any plant of the family Commelinaceae 11857900 20 n 02 St.-Bruno's-lily 0 Paradisea_liliastrum 0 001 @ 11857757 n 0000 | a variety of spiderwort 11858009 20 n 02 Tradescantia 0 genus_Tradescantia 0 002 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11857177 n 0000 | spiderworts 11858119 20 n 03 Bromeliaceae 0 family_Bromeliaceae 0 pineapple_family 0 005 @ 10810582 n 0000 #m 11856231 n 0000 %m 11858410 n 0000 %m 11858929 n 0000 %m 11859108 n 0000 | a family of tropical American plants of order Xyridales including several (as the pineapple) of economic importance 11858410 20 n 02 Ananas 0 genus_Ananas 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11858119 n 0000 %m 11858668 n 0000 | a genus of tropical American plants have sword-shaped leaves and a fleshy compound fruits composed of the fruits of several flowers (such as pineapples) 11858668 20 n 03 pineapple 0 pineapple_plant 0 Ananas_comosus 0 003 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11858410 n 0000 %p 07281192 n 0000 | a tropical American plant bearing a large fleshy edible fruit with a terminal tuft of stiff leaves; widely cultivated in the tropics 11858929 20 n 01 Bromelia 0 002 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11858119 n 0000 | the type genus of the family Bromeliaceae which includes tropical American plants with deeply cleft calyx 11859108 20 n 02 Tillandsia 0 genus_Tillandsia 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11858119 n 0000 %m 11859339 n 0000 | large genus of epiphytic or terrestrial sparse-rooting tropical plants usually forming dense clumps or pendant masses 11859339 20 n 05 Spanish_moss 0 old_man's_beard 0 black_moss 0 long_moss 0 Tillandsia_usneoides 0 002 @ 12370890 n 0000 #m 11859108 n 0000 | dense festoons of greenish-gray hairlike flexuous strands anchored to tree trunks and branches by sparse wiry roots; southeastern United States and West Indies to South America 11859659 20 n 02 Mayacaceae 0 family_Mayacaceae 0 003 @ 10810582 n 0000 #m 11856231 n 0000 %m 11859832 n 0000 | a monocotyledonous family of bog plants of order Xyridales 11859832 20 n 02 Mayaca 0 genus_Mayaca 0 002 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11859659 n 0000 | small genus of delicate mossy bog plants having white or violet flowers 11859990 20 n 02 Rapateaceae 0 family_Rapateaceae 0 002 @ 10810582 n 0000 #m 11856231 n 0000 | South American herbs somewhat resembling members of the Juncaceae 11860153 20 n 03 Eriocaulaceae 0 family_Eriocaulaceae 0 pipewort_family 0 003 @ 10810582 n 0000 #m 11856231 n 0000 %m 11860340 n 0000 | chiefly tropical aquatic or bog herbs: pipeworts 11860340 20 n 02 Eriocaulon 0 genus_Eriocaulon 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11860153 n 0000 %m 11860591 n 0000 | type genus of the Eriocaulaceae: rushlike aquatic or marginal perennials usually found in shallow waters of acid lakes and pools and bogs 11860591 20 n 02 pipewort 0 Eriocaulon_aquaticum 0 002 @ 12369466 n 0000 #m 11860340 n 0000 | aquatic perennial of North America and Ireland and Hebrides having translucent green leaves in a basal spiral and dense buttonlike racemes of minute white flowers 11860850 20 n 03 Pontederiaceae 0 family_Pontederiaceae 0 pickerelweed_family 0 005 @ 10810582 n 0000 #m 11856231 n 0000 %m 11861054 n 0000 %m 11861398 n 0000 %m 11861821 n 0000 | aquatic or bog plants 11861054 20 n 02 Pontederia 0 genus_Pontederia 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11860850 n 0000 %m 11861180 n 0000 | pickerelweed 11861180 20 n 04 pickerelweed 0 pickerel_weed 0 wampee 0 Pontederia_cordata 0 002 @ 12369466 n 0000 #m 11861054 n 0000 | American plant having spikes of blue flowers and growing in shallow water of streams and ponds 11861398 20 n 02 Eichhornia 0 genus_Eichhornia 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11860850 n 0000 %m 11861540 n 0000 | water hyacinth; water orchid 11861540 20 n 04 water_hyacinth 0 water_orchid 0 Eichhornia_crassipes 0 Eichhornia_spesiosa 0 002 @ 12369466 n 0000 #m 11861398 n 0000 | a tropical floating aquatic plant having spikes of large blue flowers; troublesome in clogging waterways especially in southern United States 11861821 20 n 02 Heteranthera 0 genus_Heteranthera 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11860850 n 0000 %m 11861952 n 0000 | mud plantains 11861952 20 n 03 water_star_grass 0 mud_plantain 0 Heteranthera_dubia 0 002 @ 12369466 n 0000 #m 11861821 n 0000 | grassy-leaved North American aquatic plant with yellow star-shaped blossoms 11862145 20 n 04 Naiadales 0 order_Naiadales 0 Alismales 0 order_Alismales 0 009 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 10922606 n 0000 %m 11862455 n 0000 %m 11863027 n 0000 %m 11864125 n 0000 %m 11866627 n 0000 %m 11868340 n 0000 %m 11868939 n 0000 %m 11869536 n 0000 | an order of aquatic monocotyledonous herbaceous plants 11862455 20 n 05 Naiadaceae 0 family_Naiadaceae 0 Najadaceae 0 family_Najadaceae 0 naiad_family 0 003 @ 10810582 n 0000 #m 11862145 n 0000 %m 11862691 n 0000 | monotypic family of aquatic plants having narrow leaves and small flowers 11862691 20 n 04 Naias 0 genus_Naias 0 Najas 0 genus_Najas 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11862455 n 0000 %m 11862852 n 0000 | sole genus of the family Naiadaceae 11862852 20 n 02 naiad 0 water_nymph 1 002 @ 12369466 n 0000 #m 11862691 n 0000 | submerged aquatic plant having narrow leaves and small flowers; of fresh or brackish water 11863027 20 n 03 Alismataceae 0 family_Alismataceae 0 water-plantain_family 0 004 @ 10810582 n 0000 #m 11862145 n 0000 %m 11863232 n 0000 %m 11863622 n 0000 | perennial or annual aquatic or marsh plants 11863232 20 n 02 Alisma 0 genus_Alisma 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11863027 n 0000 %m 11863382 n 0000 | small genus of aquatic or semiaquatic plants 11863382 20 n 02 water_plantain 0 Alisma_plantago-aquatica 0 004 @ 12370268 n 0000 #m 11863232 n 0000 ~ 11863921 n 0000 ~ 11864023 n 0000 | marsh plant having clusters of small white or pinkish flowers and broad pointed or rounded leaves 11863622 20 n 02 Sagittaria 0 genus_Sagittaria 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11863027 n 0000 ~ 11863852 n 0000 | genus of aquatic herbs of temperate and tropical regions having sagittate or hastate leaves and white scapose flowers 11863852 20 n 01 common_arrowhead 0 001 @ 11863622 n 0000 | a weed 11863921 20 n 01 ribbon-leaved_water_plantain 0 001 @ 11863382 n 0000 | a variety of water plantain 11864023 20 n 01 narrow-leaved_water_plantain 0 001 @ 11863382 n 0000 | a variety of water plantain 11864125 20 n 06 Hydrocharitaceae 0 family_Hydrocharitaceae 0 Hydrocharidaceae 0 family_Hydrocharidaceae 0 frogbit_family 0 frog's-bit_family 0 008 @ 10810582 n 0000 #m 11862145 n 0000 %m 11864497 n 0000 %m 11864808 n 0000 %m 11865178 n 0000 %m 11865527 n 0000 %m 11866162 n 0000 %m 11866297 n 0000 | simple nearly stemless freshwater aquatic plants; widely distributed 11864497 20 n 02 Hydrocharis 0 genus_Hydrocharis 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11864125 n 0000 %m 11864620 n 0000 | frogbit 11864620 20 n 03 frogbit 0 frog's-bit 0 Hydrocharis_morsus-ranae 0 002 @ 12369466 n 0000 #m 11864497 n 0000 | European floating plant with roundish heart-shaped leaves and white flowers 11864808 20 n 01 genus_Hydrilla 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11864125 n 0000 %m 11864916 n 0000 | 1 species 11864916 20 n 02 hydrilla 0 Hydrilla_verticillata 0 002 @ 12369466 n 0000 #m 11864808 n 0000 | submersed plant with whorled lanceolate leaves and solitary axillary flowers; Old World plant naturalized in southern United States and clogging Florida's waterways 11865178 20 n 02 Limnobium 0 genus_Limnobium 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11864125 n 0000 %m 11865306 n 0000 | American frogbit 11865306 20 n 02 American_frogbit 0 Limnodium_spongia 0 002 @ 12369466 n 0000 #m 11865178 n 0000 | American plant with roundish heart-shaped or kidney-shaped leaves; usually rooted in muddy bottoms of ponds and ditches 11865527 20 n 04 Elodea 0 genus_Elodea 0 pondweed 2 ditchmoss 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11864125 n 0000 %m 11865687 n 0000 | submerged freshwater perennials 11865687 20 n 01 waterweed 0 004 @ 12369466 n 0000 #m 11865527 n 0000 ~ 11865835 n 0000 ~ 11865963 n 0000 | a weedy aquatic plant of genus Elodea 11865835 20 n 02 Canadian_pondweed 0 Elodea_canadensis 0 001 @ 11865687 n 0000 | North American; widely naturalized in Europe 11865963 20 n 03 dense-leaved_elodea 0 Elodea_densa 0 Egeria_densa 0 001 @ 11865687 n 0000 | aquatic plant with deep green foliage useful to oxygenate an aquarium; sometimes placed in genus Egeria 11866162 20 n 02 Egeria 0 genus_Egeria 0 002 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11864125 n 0000 | small genus of dioecious tropical aquatic plants 11866297 20 n 02 Vallisneria 0 genus_Vallisneria 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11864125 n 0000 %m 11866432 n 0000 | eelgrass; eel grass 11866432 20 n 04 tape_grass 0 eelgrass 2 wild_celery 1 Vallisneria_spiralis 0 002 @ 12369466 n 0000 #m 11866297 n 0000 | submerged aquatic plant with ribbonlike leaves; Old World and Australia 11866627 20 n 03 Potamogetonaceae 0 family_Potamogetonaceae 0 pondweed_family 0 006 @ 10810582 n 0000 #m 11862145 n 0000 %m 11866910 n 0000 %m 11867186 n 0000 %m 11868025 n 0000 %m 11869724 n 0000 | plants that grow in ponds and slow streams; sometimes includes family Zosteraceae 11866910 20 n 01 pondweed 1 007 @ 12369466 n 0000 #m 11866627 n 0000 ~ 11867448 n 0000 ~ 11867642 n 0000 ~ 11867830 n 0000 ~ 11868196 n 0000 ~ 11869346 n 0000 | any of several submerged or floating freshwater perennial aquatic weeds belonging to the family Potamogetonaceae 11867186 20 n 02 Potamogeton 0 genus_Potamogeton 0 005 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11866627 n 0000 %m 11867448 n 0000 %m 11867642 n 0000 %m 11867830 n 0000 | a large genus of aquatic herbs found in quiet waters in temperate regions; leaves usually float on the water 11867448 20 n 03 curleyleaf_pondweed 0 curled_pondweed 0 Potamogeton_crispus 0 002 @ 11866910 n 0000 #m 11867186 n 0000 | European herb naturalized in the eastern United States and California 11867642 20 n 02 variously-leaved_pondweed 0 Potamogeton_gramineous 0 002 @ 11866910 n 0000 #m 11867186 n 0000 | of Europe (except the Mediterranean area) and the northern United States 11867830 20 n 03 loddon_pondweed 0 Potamogeton_nodosus 0 Potamogeton_americanus 0 002 @ 11866910 n 0000 #m 11867186 n 0000 | pondweed with floating leaves; of northern United States and Europe 11868025 20 n 02 Groenlandia 0 genus_Groenlandia 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11866627 n 0000 %m 11868196 n 0000 | a monocotyledonous genus of the family Potamogetonaceae 11868196 20 n 01 frog's_lettuce 0 002 @ 11866910 n 0000 #m 11868025 n 0000 | very similar to Potamogeton; of western Africa, Asia, and Europe 11868340 20 n 05 Scheuchzeriaceae 0 family_Scheuchzeriaceae 0 Juncaginaceae 0 family_Juncaginaceae 0 arrow-grass_family 0 003 @ 10810582 n 0000 #m 11862145 n 0000 %m 11868584 n 0000 | a family of monocotyledonous bog herbs of order Naiadales 11868584 20 n 02 Triglochin 0 genus_Triglochin 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11868340 n 0000 %m 11868759 n 0000 | perennial or annual bog or marsh plants; includes arrow grass 11868759 20 n 02 arrow_grass 0 Triglochin_maritima 0 002 @ 12370268 n 0000 #m 11868584 n 0000 | tufted perennial found in shallow water or marshland; sometimes poisons livestock 11868939 20 n 02 Zannichelliaceae 0 family_Zannichelliaceae 0 003 @ 10810582 n 0000 #m 11862145 n 0000 %m 11869150 n 0000 | alternative classification for some genera included in Potamogetonaceae; one species 11869150 20 n 02 Zannichellia 0 genus_Zannichellia 0 002 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11868939 n 0000 | horned pondweed: completely submerged herbs; in some classifications included in Potamogetonaceae 11869346 20 n 02 horned_pondweed 0 Zannichellia_palustris 0 001 @ 11866910 n 0000 | found in still or slow-moving fresh or brackish water; useful to oxygenate cool water ponds and aquaria 11869536 20 n 03 Zosteraceae 0 family_Zosteraceae 0 eelgrass_family 0 002 @ 10810582 n 0000 #m 11862145 n 0000 | used in some classifications: essentially equivalent to Potamogetonaceae 11869724 20 n 02 Zostera 0 genus_Zostera 0 003 @ 10812026 n 0000 #m 11866627 n 0000 %m 11869927 n 0000 | (or in some classifications family Zosteraceae) small genus of widely distributed marine plants 11869927 20 n 04 eelgrass 1 grass_wrack 0 sea_wrack 2 Zostera_marina 0 002 @ 12369466 n 0000 #m 11869724 n 0000 | submerged marine plant with very long narrow leaves found in abundance along North Atlantic coasts 11870142 20 n 02 Rosales 0 order_Rosales 0 013 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 11464707 n 0000 %m 11000083 n 0000 %m 11000278 n 0000 %m 11000635 n 0000 %m 11870506 n 0000 %m 12035110 n 0000 %m 12035692 n 0000 %m 12037589 n 0000 %m 12038147 n 0000 %m 12042620 n 0000 %m 12055178 n 0000 %m 12056827 n 0000 | in some classifications this category does not include Leguminosae 11870506 20 n 03 Rosaceae 0 family_Rosaceae 0 rose_family 0 027 @ 10821851 n 0000 #m 11870142 n 0000 %m 11871213 n 0000 %m 11873808 n 0000 %m 11874522 n 0000 %m 11875403 n 0000 %m 11876027 n 0000 %m 11876369 n 0000 %m 11877184 n 0000 %m 11880012 n 0000 %m 11880327 n 0000 %m 11880663 n 0000 %m 11881086 n 0000 %m 11882364 n 0000 %m 11884007 n 0000 %m 11884516 n 0000 %m 11887234 n 0000 %m 11887557 n 0000 %m 11887832 n 0000 %m 11888441 n 0000 %m 11888851 n 0000 %m 11895614 n 0000 %m 11902202 n 0000 %m 11902605 n 0000 %m 11904196 n 0000 %m 11909080 n 0000 %m 11910343 n 0000 | a large family of dicotyledonous plants of order Rosales; have alternate leaves and five-petaled flowers with numerous stamens 11871213 20 n 02 Rosa 0 genus_Rosa 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11870506 n 0000 %m 11871378 n 0000 | large genus of erect or climbing prickly shrubs including roses 11871378 20 n 01 rose 0 014 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11871213 n 0000 %p 11871701 n 0000 ~ 11871816 n 0000 ~ 11871934 n 0000 ~ 11872124 n 0000 ~ 11872265 n 0000 ~ 11872415 n 0000 ~ 11872565 n 0000 ~ 11872774 n 0000 ~ 11873100 n 0000 ~ 11873227 n 0000 ~ 11873452 n 0000 ~ 11873638 n 0000 | any of many plants of the genus Rosa 11871701 20 n 03 hip 0 rose_hip 0 rosehip 0 002 @ 12382403 n 0000 #p 11871378 n 0000 | the fruit of a rose plant 11871816 20 n 02 mountain_rose 0 Rosa_pendulina 0 001 @ 11871378 n 0000 | European alpine rose with crimson flowers 11871934 20 n 02 ground_rose 0 Rosa_spithamaea 0 001 @ 11871378 n 0000 | low-growing bristly shrub of southern Oregon and California with creeping rootstocks and usually corymbose flowers 11872124 20 n 02 banksia_rose 0 Rosa_banksia 0 001 @ 11871378 n 0000 | Chinese evergreen climbing rose with yellow or white single flowers 11872265 20 n 02 dog_rose 0 Rosa_canina 0 001 @ 11871378 n 0000 | prickly wild rose with delicate pink or white scentless flowers; native to Europe 11872415 20 n 03 China_rose 2 Bengal_rose 0 Rosa_chinensis 0 001 @ 11871378 n 0000 | shrubby Chinese rose; ancestor of many cultivated garden roses 11872565 20 n 03 damask_rose 0 summer_damask_rose 0 Rosa_damascena 0 001 @ 11871378 n 0000 | large hardy very fragrant pink rose; cultivated in Asia Minor as source of attar of roses; parent of many hybrids 11872774 20 n 06 sweetbrier 0 sweetbriar 0 brier 3 briar 3 eglantine 0 Rosa_eglanteria 0 001 @ 11871378 n 0000 | Eurasian rose with prickly stems and fragrant leaves and bright pink flowers followed by scarlet hips 11872991 20 n 03 brier 4 brierpatch 0 brier_patch 0 001 @ 07925401 n 0000 | tangled mass of prickly plants 11873100 20 n 02 Cherokee_rose 0 Rosa_laevigata 0 001 @ 11871378 n 0000 | Chinese climbing rose with fragrant white blossoms 11873227 20 n 05 multiflora 0 multiflora_rose 0 Japanese_rose 0 baby_rose 0 Rosa_multiflora 0 001 @ 11871378 n 0000 | vigorously growing rose having clusters of numerous small flowers; used for hedges and as grafting stock 11873452 20 n 02 musk_rose 0 Rosa_moschata 0 001 @ 11871378 n 0000 | rose native to Mediterranean region having curved or climbing branches and loose clusters of musky-scented flowers 11873638 20 n 02 tea_rose 0 Rosa_odorata 0 001 @ 11871378 n 0000 | any of several hybrid bush roses derived from a tea-scented Chinese rose with pink or yellow flowers 11873808 20 n 01 genus_Agrimonia 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11870506 n 0000 %m 11874030 n 0000 | genus of herbs found chiefly in north temperate regions having pinnate leaves and yellow flowers followed by bristly fruit 11874030 20 n 02 agrimonia 0 agrimony 0 004 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11873808 n 0000 ~ 11874231 n 0000 ~ 11874365 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Agrimony having spikelike clusters of small yellow flowers 11874231 20 n 02 harvest-lice 0 Agrimonia_eupatoria 0 001 @ 11874030 n 0000 | erect perennial Old World herb of dry grassy habitats 11874365 20 n 02 fragrant_agrimony 0 Agrimonia_procera 0 001 @ 11874030 n 0000 | fragrant European perennial herb found at woodland margins on moist soils 11874522 20 n 02 Amelanchier 0 genus_Amelanchier 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11870506 n 0000 %m 11874678 n 0000 | North American deciduous trees or shrubs 11874678 20 n 05 Juneberry 0 serviceberry 0 service_tree 2 shadbush 0 shadblow 0 005 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11874522 n 0000 %p 07273644 n 0000 ~ 11874972 n 0000 ~ 11875209 n 0000 | any of various North American trees or shrubs having showy white flowers and edible blue-black or purplish fruit 11874972 20 n 03 alderleaf_Juneberry 0 alder-leaved_serviceberry 0 Amelanchier_alnifolia 0 001 @ 11874678 n 0000 | shrub or small tree of northwestern North America having fragrant creamy white flowers and small waxy purple-red fruits 11875209 20 n 02 Bartram_Juneberry 0 Amelanchier_bartramiana 0 001 @ 11874678 n 0000 | open-growing shrub of eastern North America having pure white flowers and small waxy almost black fruits 11875403 20 n 02 Chaenomeles 0 genus_Chaenomeles 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11870506 n 0000 %m 11875535 n 0000 | flowering quince 11875535 20 n 01 flowering_quince 0 004 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11875403 n 0000 ~ 11875722 n 0000 ~ 11875875 n 0000 | Asiatic ornamental shrub with spiny branches and pink or red blossoms 11875722 20 n 03 japonica 1 maule's_quince 0 Chaenomeles_japonica 0 001 @ 11875535 n 0000 | deciduous thorny shrub native to Japan having red blossoms 11875875 20 n 02 Japanese_quince 0 Chaenomeles_speciosa 0 001 @ 11875535 n 0000 | deciduous thorny shrub native to China having red or white blossoms 11876027 20 n 02 Chrysobalanus 0 genus_Chrysobalanus 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11870506 n 0000 %m 11876157 n 0000 | coco plums 11876157 20 n 05 coco_plum 0 coco_plum_tree 0 cocoa_plum 0 icaco 0 Chrysobalanus_icaco 0 003 @ 11902961 n 0000 #m 11876027 n 0000 %p 07286278 n 0000 | small tropical American tree bearing edible plumlike fruit 11876369 20 n 01 genus_Cotoneaster 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11870506 n 0000 %m 11876537 n 0000 | genus of deciduous or evergreen Old World shrubs widely cultivated 11876537 20 n 01 cotoneaster 0 004 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11876369 n 0000 ~ 11876824 n 0000 ~ 11876977 n 0000 | any shrub of the genus Cotoneaster: erect or creeping shrubs having richly colored autumn foliage and many small white to pinkish flowers followed by tiny red or black fruits 11876824 20 n 01 Cotoneaster_dammeri 0 001 @ 11876537 n 0000 | climbing evergreen shrub with white flowers and red berries; often used as ground cover 11876977 20 n 01 Cotoneaster_horizontalis 0 001 @ 11876537 n 0000 | deciduous flat-growing shrub with a fanned herringbone pattern and having reddish flowers and orange-red berries; used as a ground cover 11877184 20 n 02 Crataegus 0 genus_Crataegus 0 011 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11870506 n 0000 %m 11877507 n 0000 %m 11877828 n 0000 %m 11878032 n 0000 %m 11878273 n 0000 %m 11878501 n 0000 %m 11878680 n 0000 %m 11878890 n 0000 %m 11879200 n 0000 %m 11879496 n 0000 | thorny shrubs and small trees: hawthorn; thorn; thorn apple 11877507 20 n 02 hawthorn 0 haw 0 012 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11877184 n 0000 ~ 11877828 n 0000 ~ 11878032 n 0000 ~ 11878273 n 0000 ~ 11878501 n 0000 ~ 11878680 n 0000 ~ 11878890 n 0000 ~ 11879200 n 0000 ~ 11879496 n 0000 ~ 11879719 n 0000 ~ 11879845 n 0000 | a spring-flowering shrub or small tree of the genus Crataegus 11877828 20 n 04 parsley_haw 0 parsley-leaved_thorn 0 Crataegus_apiifolia 0 Crataegus_marshallii 0 002 @ 11877507 n 0000 #m 11877184 n 0000 | southern United States hawthorn with pinnately lobed leaves 11878032 20 n 02 scarlet_haw 0 Crataegus_biltmoreana 0 002 @ 11877507 n 0000 #m 11877184 n 0000 | common shrub or small tree of the eastern United States having few thorns and white flowers in corymbs followed by bright orange-red berries 11878273 20 n 05 blackthorn 1 pear_haw 0 pear_hawthorn 0 Crataegus_calpodendron 0 Crataegus_tomentosa 0 002 @ 11877507 n 0000 #m 11877184 n 0000 | erect and almost thornless American hawthorn with somewhat pear-shaped berries 11878501 20 n 03 cockspur_thorn 0 cockspur_hawthorn 0 Crataegus_crus-galli 0 002 @ 11877507 n 0000 #m 11877184 n 0000 | eastern United States hawthorn with long straight thorns 11878680 20 n 03 mayhaw 0 summer_haw 0 Crataegus_aestivalis 0 002 @ 11877507 n 0000 #m 11877184 n 0000 | hawthorn of southern United States bearing juicy acid scarlet fruit often used in jellies or preserves 11878890 20 n 05 whitethorn 0 English_hawthorn 1 may 0 Crataegus_laevigata 0 Crataegus_oxycantha 0 002 @ 11877507 n 0000 #m 11877184 n 0000 | thorny Eurasian shrub of small tree having dense clusters of white to scarlet flowers followed by deep red berries; established as an escape in eastern North America 11879200 20 n 02 English_hawthorn 2 Crataegus_monogyna 0 002 @ 11877507 n 0000 #m 11877184 n 0000 | European hawthorn having deeply cleft leaves and bright red fruits; widely cultivated in many varieties and often grown as impenetrable hedges; established as an escape in eastern North America 11879496 20 n 04 red_haw 1 downy_haw 0 Crataegus_mollis 0 Crataegus_coccinea_mollis 0 002 @ 11877507 n 0000 #m 11877184 n 0000 | American red-fruited hawthorn with stems and leaves densely covered with short woolly hairs 11879719 20 n 02 evergreen_thorn 0 Crataegus_oxyacantha 0 001 @ 11877507 n 0000 | evergreen hawthorn of southeastern Europe 11879845 20 n 03 red_haw 2 Crataegus_pedicellata 0 Crataegus_coccinea 0 001 @ 11877507 n 0000 | American red-fruited hawthorn with dense corymbs of pink-red flowers 11880012 20 n 02 Cydonia 0 genus_Cydonia 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11870506 n 0000 %m 11880126 n 0000 | quince 11880126 20 n 03 quince 0 quince_bush 0 Cydonia_oblonga 0 003 @ 11902961 n 0000 #m 11880012 n 0000 %p 07297259 n 0000 | small Asian tree with pinkish flowers and pear-shaped fruit; widely cultivated 11880327 20 n 02 Dryas 0 genus_Dryas 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11870506 n 0000 %m 11880445 n 0000 | mountain avens 11880445 20 n 02 mountain_avens 0 Dryas_octopetala 0 002 @ 12366734 n 0000 #m 11880327 n 0000 | creeping evergreen shrub with large white flowers; widely distributed in northern portions of Eurasia and North America 11880663 20 n 02 Eriobotrya 0 genus_Eriobotrya 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11870506 n 0000 %m 11880806 n 0000 | Asiatic evergreen fruit trees 11880806 20 n 05 loquat 0 loquat_tree 0 Japanese_medlar 0 Japanese_plum 2 Eriobotrya_japonica 0 003 @ 11902961 n 0000 #m 11880663 n 0000 %p 07291501 n 0000 | evergreen tree of warm regions having fuzzy yellow olive-sized fruit with a large free stone; native to China and Japan 11881086 20 n 02 Fragaria 0 genus_Fragaria 0 007 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11870506 n 0000 %m 11881284 n 0000 %m 11881618 n 0000 %m 11881781 n 0000 %m 11881903 n 0000 %m 11882139 n 0000 | strawberries 11881284 20 n 01 strawberry 0 006 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11881086 n 0000 ~ 11881618 n 0000 ~ 11881781 n 0000 ~ 11881903 n 0000 ~ 11882139 n 0000 | any of various low perennial herbs with many runners and bearing white flowers followed by edible fruits having many small achenes scattered on the surface of an enlarged red pulpy berry 11881618 20 n 03 garden_strawberry 0 cultivated_strawberry 0 Fragaria_ananassa 0 003 @ 11881284 n 0000 #m 11881086 n 0000 %p 07273923 n 0000 | widely cultivated 11881781 20 n 03 wild_strawberry 0 wood_strawberry 0 Fragaria_vesca 0 002 @ 11881284 n 0000 #m 11881086 n 0000 | Europe 11881903 20 n 03 beach_strawberry 0 Chilean_strawberry 0 Fragaria_chiloensis 0 002 @ 11881284 n 0000 #m 11881086 n 0000 | wild strawberry of western United States and South America; source of many varieties of cultivated strawberries 11882139 20 n 03 Virginia_strawberry 0 scarlet_strawberry 0 Fragaria_virginiana 0 002 @ 11881284 n 0000 #m 11881086 n 0000 | North American wild strawberry with sweet scarlet fruit; a source of many cultivated strawberries 11882364 20 n 02 Geum 0 genus_Geum 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11870506 n 0000 %m 11882471 n 0000 | avens 11882471 20 n 01 avens 0 009 @ 12366734 n 0000 #m 11882364 n 0000 ~ 11882777 n 0000 ~ 11882953 n 0000 ~ 11883072 n 0000 ~ 11883212 n 0000 ~ 11883467 n 0000 ~ 11883658 n 0000 ~ 11883865 n 0000 | any of various perennials of the genus Geum having usually pinnate basal leaves and variously colored flowers 11882777 20 n 03 yellow_avens 1 Geum_alleppicum_strictum 0 Geum_strictum 0 001 @ 11882471 n 0000 | erect subshrub with deep yellow flowers; Europe and Asia and North America 11882953 20 n 03 bennet 1 white_avens 1 Geum_canadense 0 001 @ 11882471 n 0000 | North American white-flowered avens 11883072 20 n 02 yellow_avens 2 Geum_macrophyllum 0 001 @ 11882471 n 0000 | hairy yellow-flowered plant of eastern Asia and North America 11883212 20 n 05 water_avens 0 Indian_chocolate 0 purple_avens 1 chocolate_root 0 Geum_rivale 0 001 @ 11882471 n 0000 | erect perennial of north temperate zone having pinnate leaves and few nodding flowers with brown-purple calyx and orange-pink petals 11883467 20 n 03 prairie_smoke 0 purple_avens 2 Geum_triflorum 0 001 @ 11882471 n 0000 | North American perennial with hairy basal pinnate leaves and purple flowers and plume-tipped fruits 11883658 20 n 05 herb_bennet 0 cloveroot 0 clover-root 0 wood_avens 0 Geum_urbanum 0 001 @ 11882471 n 0000 | hairy Eurasian plant with small yellow flowers and an astringent root formerly used medicinally 11883865 20 n 03 bennet 2 white_avens 2 Geum_virginianum 0 001 @ 11882471 n 0000 | avens of Virginia having pale or greenish yellow flowers 11884007 20 n 02 Heteromeles 0 genus_Heteromeles 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11870506 n 0000 %m 11884191 n 0000 | 1 species: toyon; in some classifications included in genus Photinia 11884191 20 n 06 toyon 0 tollon 0 Christmasberry 1 Christmas_berry 1 Heteromeles_arbutifolia 0 Photinia_arbutifolia 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11884007 n 0000 | ornamental evergreen treelike shrub of the Pacific coast of the United States having large white flowers and red berrylike fruits; often placed in genus Photinia 11884516 20 n 02 Malus 0 genus_Malus 0 007 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11870506 n 0000 %m 11884768 n 0000 %m 11885124 n 0000 %m 11885861 n 0000 %m 11886113 n 0000 %m 11886278 n 0000 | apple trees; found throughout temperate zones of the northern hemisphere 11884768 20 n 01 apple_tree 0 006 @ 11902961 n 0000 #m 11884516 n 0000 %s 11884996 n 0000 ~ 11885124 n 0000 ~ 11885341 n 0000 ~ 11885557 n 0000 | any tree of the genus Malus especially those bearing firm rounded edible fruits 11884996 20 n 01 applewood 0 002 @ 11904016 n 0000 #s 11884768 n 0000 | wood of any of various apple trees of the genus Malus 11885124 20 n 03 apple 0 orchard_apple_tree 0 Malus_pumila 0 003 @ 11884768 n 0000 #m 11884516 n 0000 %p 07267116 n 0000 | native Eurasian tree widely cultivated in many varieties for its firm rounded edible fruits 11885341 20 n 03 wild_apple 0 crab_apple 1 crabapple 1 005 @ 11884768 n 0000 ~ 11886113 n 0000 ~ 11886278 n 0000 ~ 11886486 n 0000 ~ 11886871 n 0000 | any of numerous wild apple trees usually with small acid fruit 11885557 20 n 03 crab_apple 2 crabapple 2 cultivated_crab_apple 0 004 @ 11884768 n 0000 %p 07267335 n 0000 ~ 11885861 n 0000 ~ 11886659 n 0000 | any of numerous varieties of crab apples cultivated for their small acid (usually bright red) fruit used for preserving or as ornamentals for their blossoms 11885861 20 n 05 Siberian_crab 0 Siberian_crab_apple 0 cherry_apple 0 cherry_crab 0 Malus_baccata 0 002 @ 11885557 n 0000 #m 11884516 n 0000 | Asian wild crab apple cultivated in many varieties for it small acid usually red fruit used for preserving 11886113 20 n 02 wild_crab 0 Malus_sylvestris 0 002 @ 11885341 n 0000 #m 11884516 n 0000 | wild crab apple native to Europe; a chief ancestor of cultivated apples 11886278 20 n 03 American_crab_apple 0 garland_crab 0 Malus_coronaria 0 002 @ 11885341 n 0000 #m 11884516 n 0000 | medium-sized tree of the eastern United States having pink blossoms and small yellow fruit 11886486 20 n 02 Oregon_crab_apple 0 Malus_fusca 0 001 @ 11885341 n 0000 | small tree or shrub of western United States having white blossoms and tiny yellow or red fruit 11886659 20 n 03 Southern_crab_apple 0 flowering_crab 1 Malus_angustifolia 0 001 @ 11885557 n 0000 | small tree or shrub of southeastern United States; cultivated as an ornamental for its rose-colored blossoms 11886871 20 n 05 Iowa_crab 0 Iowa_crab_apple 0 prairie_crab 0 western_crab_apple 0 Malus_ioensis 0 002 @ 11885341 n 0000 ~ 11887082 n 0000 | wild crab apple of western United States with fragrant pink flowers 11887082 20 n 02 Bechtel_crab 0 flowering_crab 2 001 @ 11886871 n 0000 | derived from the Iowa crab and cultivated for its large double pink blossoms 11887234 20 n 02 Mespilus 0 genus_Mespilus 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11870506 n 0000 %m 11887351 n 0000 | medlars 11887351 20 n 03 medlar 1 medlar_tree 0 Mespilus_germanica 0 003 @ 11902961 n 0000 #m 11887234 n 0000 %p 07294588 n 0000 | small deciduous Eurasian tree cultivated for its fruit that resemble crab apples 11887557 20 n 02 Photinia 0 genus_Photinia 0 002 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11870506 n 0000 | genus of deciduous and evergreen east Asian trees and shrubs widely cultivated as ornamentals for their white flowers and red fruits; in some classifications includes genus Heteromeles 11887832 20 n 02 Potentilla 0 genus_Potentilla 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11870506 n 0000 %m 11888012 n 0000 | chiefly perennial northern hemisphere herbs and shrubs: cinquefoil 11888012 20 n 02 cinquefoil 0 five-finger 0 003 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11887832 n 0000 ~ 11888245 n 0000 | any of a numerous plants grown for their 5-petal flowers; abundant in temperate regions; alleged to have medicinal properties 11888245 20 n 04 silverweed 2 goose-tansy 0 goose_grass 0 Potentilla_anserina 0 001 @ 11888012 n 0000 | low-growing perennial having leaves silvery beneath; northern United States; Europe; Asia 11888441 20 n 02 Poterium 0 genus_Poterium 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11870506 n 0000 %m 11888607 n 0000 | a genus of thorny herbs or shrubs of the family Rosaceae 11888607 20 n 04 salad_burnet 0 burnet_bloodwort 0 pimpernel 2 Poterium_sanguisorba 0 003 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11888441 n 0000 %p 07346819 n 0000 | European garden herb with purple-tinged flowers and leaves that are sometimes used for salads 11888851 20 n 02 Prunus 0 genus_Prunus 0 018 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11870506 n 0000 %m 11889340 n 0000 %m 11891552 n 0000 %m 11891724 n 0000 %m 11892124 n 0000 %m 11892297 n 0000 %m 11892530 n 0000 %m 11893851 n 0000 %m 11894230 n 0000 %m 11896052 n 0000 %m 11898093 n 0000 %m 11898703 n 0000 %m 11899188 n 0000 %m 11899339 n 0000 %m 11899564 n 0000 %m 11900863 n 0000 %m 11901696 n 0000 | a genus of shrubs and trees of the family Rosaceae that is widely distributed in temperate regions 11889340 20 n 02 plum 0 plum_tree 0 011 @ 11902961 n 0000 #m 11888851 n 0000 %p 07279386 n 0000 ~ 11889673 n 0000 ~ 11890701 n 0000 ~ 11890853 n 0000 ~ 11891198 n 0000 ~ 11891401 n 0000 ~ 11894430 n 0000 ~ 11899833 n 0000 ~ 11901006 n 0000 | any of several trees producing edible oval smooth-skinned fruit with a single hard stone 11889673 20 n 02 wild_plum 0 wild_plum_tree 0 006 @ 11889340 n 0000 ~ 11889870 n 0000 ~ 11890081 n 0000 ~ 11890285 n 0000 ~ 11890493 n 0000 ~ 11897547 n 0000 | an uncultivated plum tree or shrub 11889870 20 n 04 Allegheny_plum 0 Alleghany_plum 0 sloe 2 Prunus_alleghaniensis 0 002 @ 11889673 n 0000 %p 07280026 n 0000 | wild plum of northeastern United States having dark purple fruits with yellow flesh 11890081 20 n 04 American_red_plum 0 August_plum 0 goose_plum 0 Prunus_americana 0 001 @ 11889673 n 0000 | wild plum trees of eastern and central North America having red-orange fruit with yellow flesh 11890285 20 n 04 chickasaw_plum 0 hog_plum 1 hog_plum_bush 0 Prunus_angustifolia 0 002 @ 11889673 n 0000 %p 07293436 n 0000 | small native American shrubby tree bearing small edible yellow to reddish fruit 11890493 20 n 03 beach_plum 0 beach_plum_bush 0 Prunus_maritima 0 002 @ 11889673 n 0000 %p 07279894 n 0000 | seacoast shrub of northeastern North America having showy white blossoms and edible purple fruit 11890701 20 n 02 common_plum 0 Prunus_domestica 0 001 @ 11889340 n 0000 | any of various widely distributed plums grown in the cooler temperate areas 11890853 20 n 02 bullace 0 Prunus_insititia 0 002 @ 11889340 n 0000 ~ 11891027 n 0000 | small wild or half-domesticated Eurasian plum bearing small ovoid fruit in clusters 11891027 20 n 03 damson_plum 0 damson_plum_tree 0 Prunus_domestica_insititia 0 002 @ 11890853 n 0000 %p 07279667 n 0000 | plum tree long cultivated for its edible fruit 11891198 20 n 02 big-tree_plum 0 Prunus_mexicana 0 001 @ 11889340 n 0000 | small tree of southwestern United States having purplish-red fruit sometimes cultivated as an ornamental for its large leaves 11891401 20 n 02 Canada_plum 0 Prunus_nigra 0 001 @ 11889340 n 0000 | small tree native to northeastern North America having oblong orange-red fruit 11891552 20 n 02 plumcot 0 plumcot_tree 0 003 @ 11902961 n 0000 #m 11888851 n 0000 %p 07296265 n 0000 | hybrid produced by crossing Prunus domestica and Prunus armeniaca 11891724 20 n 02 apricot 0 apricot_tree 0 005 @ 11902961 n 0000 #m 11888851 n 0000 ~ 11891956 n 0000 ~ 11892124 n 0000 ~ 11892297 n 0000 | Asian tree having clusters of usually white blossoms and edible fruit resembling the peach 11891956 20 n 03 Japanese_apricot 0 mei 0 Prunus_mume 0 001 @ 11891724 n 0000 | Japanese ornamental tree with fragrant white or pink blossoms and small yellow fruits 11892124 20 n 02 common_apricot 0 Prunus_armeniaca 0 003 @ 11891724 n 0000 #m 11888851 n 0000 %p 07278817 n 0000 | temperate zone tree bearing downy yellow to rosy fruits 11892297 20 n 03 purple_apricot 0 black_apricot 0 Prunus_dasycarpa 0 002 @ 11891724 n 0000 #m 11888851 n 0000 | small hybrid apricot of Asia and Asia Minor having purplish twigs and white flowers following by inferior purple fruit 11892530 20 n 02 cherry 0 cherry_tree 0 011 @ 11902961 n 0000 #m 11888851 n 0000 %p 07285009 n 0000 %s 11892913 n 0000 ~ 11893048 n 0000 ~ 11893317 n 0000 ~ 11894081 n 0000 ~ 11894623 n 0000 ~ 11898374 n 0000 ~ 11900205 n 0000 ~ 11901696 n 0000 | any of numerous trees and shrubs producing a small fleshy round fruit with a single hard stone; many also produce a valuable hardwood 11892913 20 n 01 cherry 2 002 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 11892530 n 0000 | wood of any of various cherry trees especially the black cherry 11893048 20 n 02 wild_cherry 0 wild_cherry_tree 0 004 @ 11892530 n 0000 %p 11893207 n 0000 ~ 11898519 n 0000 ~ 11900028 n 0000 | an uncultivated cherry tree 11893207 20 n 01 wild_cherry 2 002 @ 12382403 n 0000 #p 11893048 n 0000 | the fruit of the wild cherry tree 11893317 20 n 02 sweet_cherry 0 Prunus_avium 0 004 @ 11892530 n 0000 %p 07285183 n 0000 ~ 11893552 n 0000 ~ 11893717 n 0000 | large Eurasian tree producing small dark bitter fruit in the wild but edible sweet fruit under cultivation 11893552 20 n 03 heart_cherry 0 oxheart 0 oxheart_cherry 0 001 @ 11893317 n 0000 | any of several cultivated sweet cherries having sweet juicy heart-shaped fruits 11893717 20 n 03 gean 0 mazzard 0 mazzard_cherry 0 001 @ 11893317 n 0000 | wild or seedling sweet cherry used as stock for grafting 11893851 20 n 03 Western_sand_cherry 0 Rocky_Mountains_cherry 0 Prunus_besseyi 0 002 @ 12366734 n 0000 #m 11888851 n 0000 | dwarf ornamental shrub of western United States having large black to red and yellow sweet edible fruit 11894081 20 n 03 capulin 0 capulin_tree 0 Prunus_capuli 0 002 @ 11892530 n 0000 %p 07285745 n 0000 | Mexican black cherry tree having edible fruit 11894230 20 n 05 cherry_laurel 2 laurel_cherry 2 mock_orange 4 wild_orange 1 Prunus_caroliniana 0 002 @ 12357846 n 0000 #m 11888851 n 0000 | small flowering evergreen tree of southern United States 11894430 20 n 04 cherry_plum 0 myrobalan 0 myrobalan_plum 0 Prunus_cerasifera 0 001 @ 11889340 n 0000 | small Asiatic tree bearing edible red or yellow fruit; used in Europe as budding stock 11894623 20 n 03 sour_cherry 1 sour_cherry_tree 1 Prunus_cerasus 0 004 @ 11892530 n 0000 ~ 11894838 n 0000 ~ 11895027 n 0000 ~ 11895207 n 0000 | rather small Eurasian tree producing red to black acid edible fruit 11894838 20 n 02 amarelle 0 Prunus_cerasus_caproniana 0 002 @ 11894623 n 0000 %p 07285996 n 0000 | any of several cultivated sour cherry trees bearing pale red fruit with colorless juice 11895027 20 n 02 morello 0 Prunus_cerasus_austera 0 002 @ 11894623 n 0000 %p 07286131 n 0000 | any of several cultivated sour cherry trees bearing fruit with dark skin and juice 11895207 20 n 04 marasca 0 marasca_cherry 0 maraschino_cherry 0 Prunus_cerasus_marasca 0 002 @ 11894623 n 0000 %p 11895433 n 0000 | Dalmatian bitter wild cherry tree bearing fruit whose juice is made into maraschino liqueur 11895433 20 n 01 marasca 2 003 @ 12382403 n 0000 #p 11895207 n 0000 #s 07433703 n 0000 | small bitter fruit of the marasca cherry tree from whose juice maraschino liqueur is made 11895614 20 n 02 Amygdalaceae 0 family_Amygdalaceae 0 003 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 11870506 n 0000 %m 11895863 n 0000 | used in former classifications for plum and peach and almond trees which are now usually classified as members of the genus Prunus 11895863 20 n 02 Amygdalus 0 genus_Amygdalus 0 002 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11895614 n 0000 | used in former classifications for peach and almond trees which are now included in genus Prunus 11896052 20 n 01 almond_tree 0 008 @ 11902961 n 0000 #m 11888851 n 0000 ~ 11896324 n 0000 ~ 11896680 n 0000 ~ 11897347 n 0000 ~ 11897883 n 0000 ~ 11901369 n 0000 ~ 11901519 n 0000 | any of several small bushy trees having pink or white blossoms and usually bearing nuts 11896324 20 n 05 almond 0 sweet_almond 0 Prunus_dulcis 0 Prunus_amygdalus 0 Amygdalus_communis 0 003 @ 11896052 n 0000 %p 07278531 n 0000 ~ 11897222 n 0000 | small bushy deciduous tree native to Asia and North Africa having pretty pink blossoms and highly prized edible nuts enclosed in a hard green hull; cultivated in southern Australia and California 11896680 20 n 03 bitter_almond 0 Prunus_dulcis_amara 0 Amygdalus_communis_amara 0 001 @ 11896052 n 0000 | almond trees having white blossoms and poisonous nuts yielding an oil used for flavoring and for medicinal purposes 11896904 20 n 03 almond_oil 0 expressed_almond_oil 0 sweet_almond_oil 0 001 @ 14115898 n 0000 | pale yellow fatty oil expressed from sweet or bitter almonds 11897063 20 n 01 bitter_almond_oil 0 001 @ 14044218 n 0000 | pale yellow essential oil obtained from bitter almonds by distillation from almond cake or meal 11897222 20 n 01 jordan_almond 0 001 @ 11896324 n 0000 | variety of large almond from Malaga, Spain; used in confectionery 11897347 20 n 02 dwarf_flowering_almond 0 Prunus_glandulosa 0 001 @ 11896052 n 0000 | small Chinese shrub with smooth unfurrowed dark red fruit grown especially for its red or pink or white flowers 11897547 20 n 05 holly-leaved_cherry 0 holly-leaf_cherry 0 evergreen_cherry 0 islay 0 Prunus_ilicifolia 0 001 @ 11889673 n 0000 | California evergreen wild plum with spiny leathery leaves and white flowers 11897755 20 n 03 fuji 0 fuji_cherry 0 Prunus_incisa 0 001 @ 11900205 n 0000 | shrubby Japanese tree having pale pink blossoms 11897883 20 n 03 flowering_almond 1 oriental_bush_cherry 0 Prunus_japonica 0 001 @ 11896052 n 0000 | woody oriental plant with smooth unfurrowed red fruit grown especially for its white or pale pink blossoms 11898093 20 n 03 cherry_laurel 1 laurel_cherry 1 Prunus_laurocerasus 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11888851 n 0000 | frequently cultivated Eurasian evergreen shrub or small tree having showy clusters of white flowers and glossy foliage and yielding oil similar to bitter almond oil 11898374 20 n 02 Catalina_cherry 0 Prunus_lyonii 0 001 @ 11892530 n 0000 | evergreen shrub or small tree found on Catalina Island (California) 11898519 20 n 02 bird_cherry 0 bird_cherry_tree 0 003 @ 11893048 n 0000 ~ 11898703 n 0000 ~ 11899036 n 0000 | any of several small-fruited cherry trees frequented or fed on by birds 11898703 20 n 04 hagberry_tree 0 European_bird_cherry 0 common_bird_cherry 0 Prunus_padus 0 003 @ 11898519 n 0000 #m 11888851 n 0000 %p 11898930 n 0000 | small European cherry tree closely resembling the American chokecherry 11898930 20 n 01 hagberry 0 002 @ 12382403 n 0000 #p 11898703 n 0000 | small cherry much liked by birds 11899036 20 n 02 pin_cherry 0 Prunus_pensylvanica 0 001 @ 11898519 n 0000 | small shrubby North American wild cherry with small bright red acid fruit 11899188 20 n 03 peach 0 peach_tree 0 Prunus_persica 0 003 @ 11902961 n 0000 #m 11888851 n 0000 %p 07278949 n 0000 | cultivated in temperate regions 11899339 20 n 03 nectarine 0 nectarine_tree 0 Prunus_persica_nectarina 0 003 @ 11902961 n 0000 #m 11888851 n 0000 %p 07279093 n 0000 | variety or mutation of the peach bearing smooth-skinned fruit with usually yellow flesh 11899564 20 n 05 sand_cherry 0 Prunus_pumila 0 Prunus_pumilla_susquehanae 0 Prunus_susquehanae 0 Prunus_cuneata 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11888851 n 0000 | small straggling American cherry growing on sandy soil and having minute scarcely edible purplish-black fruit 11899833 20 n 02 Japanese_plum 1 Prunus_salicina 0 001 @ 11889340 n 0000 | small tree of China and Japan bearing large yellow to red plums usually somewhat inferior to European plums in flavor 11900028 20 n 04 black_cherry 0 black_cherry_tree 0 rum_cherry 0 Prunus_serotina 0 001 @ 11893048 n 0000 | large North American wild cherry with round black sour edible fruit 11900205 20 n 01 flowering_cherry 0 005 @ 11892530 n 0000 ~ 11897755 n 0000 ~ 11900457 n 0000 ~ 11900679 n 0000 ~ 11901178 n 0000 | any of several shrubs or trees of the genus Prunus cultivated for their showy white or pink single or double blossoms 11900457 20 n 04 oriental_cherry 0 Japanese_cherry 0 Japanese_flowering_cherry 1 Prunus_serrulata 0 001 @ 11900205 n 0000 | ornamental tree with inedible fruits widely cultivated in many varieties for its white blossoms 11900679 20 n 02 Japanese_flowering_cherry 2 Prunus_sieboldii 0 001 @ 11900205 n 0000 | ornamental tree with inedible fruit widely cultivated in many varieties for its pink blossoms 11900863 20 n 03 blackthorn 2 sloe 1 Prunus_spinosa 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11888851 n 0000 | a thorny Eurasian bush with plumlike fruits 11901006 20 n 03 Sierra_plum 0 Pacific_plum 0 Prunus_subcordata 0 001 @ 11889340 n 0000 | shrub of the Pacific coast of the United States bearing small red insipid fruit 11901178 20 n 03 rosebud_cherry 0 winter_flowering_cherry 0 Prunus_subhirtella 0 001 @ 11900205 n 0000 | shrub or tree native to Japan cultivated as an ornamental for its rose-pink flowers 11901369 20 n 03 Russian_almond 0 dwarf_Russian_almond 0 Prunus_tenella 0 001 @ 11896052 n 0000 | Asiatic shrub cultivated for its rosy red flowers 11901519 20 n 02 flowering_almond 2 Prunus_triloba 0 001 @ 11896052 n 0000 | deciduous Chinese shrub or small tree with often trilobed leaves grown for its pink-white flowers 11901696 20 n 03 chokecherry 0 chokecherry_tree 0 Prunus_virginiana 0 004 @ 11892530 n 0000 #m 11888851 n 0000 %p 11901945 n 0000 ~ 11902055 n 0000 | a common wild cherry of eastern North America having small bitter black berries favored by birds 11901945 20 n 01 chokecherry 2 002 @ 12382403 n 0000 #p 11901696 n 0000 | the fruit of the chokecherry tree 11902055 20 n 03 western_chokecherry 0 Prunus_virginiana_demissa 0 Prunus_demissa 0 001 @ 11901696 n 0000 | chokecherry of western United States 11902202 20 n 01 genus_Pyracantha 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11870506 n 0000 %m 11902369 n 0000 | Eurasian evergreen thorny shrubs bearing red or orange-red berries 11902369 20 n 04 Pyracantha 0 pyracanth 0 fire_thorn 0 firethorn 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11902202 n 0000 | any of various thorny shrubs of the genus Pyracantha bearing small white flowers followed by hard red or orange-red berries 11902605 20 n 02 Pyrus 0 genus_Pyrus 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11870506 n 0000 %m 11902751 n 0000 | fruit trees native to the Old World: pears 11902751 20 n 03 pear 0 pear_tree 0 Pyrus_communis 0 003 @ 11902961 n 0000 #m 11902605 n 0000 %p 07295527 n 0000 | Old World tree having sweet gritty-textured juicy fruit; widely cultivated in many varieties 11902961 20 n 01 fruit_tree 0 055 @ 12357846 n 0000 ~ 10947899 n 0000 ~ 10960675 n 0000 ~ 11442826 n 0000 ~ 11551517 n 0000 ~ 11552699 n 0000 ~ 11579294 n 0000 ~ 11583421 n 0000 ~ 11583796 n 0000 ~ 11583984 n 0000 ~ 11584819 n 0000 ~ 11585296 n 0000 ~ 11585537 n 0000 ~ 11585727 n 0000 ~ 11585919 n 0000 ~ 11597047 n 0000 ~ 11618445 n 0000 ~ 11621944 n 0000 ~ 11624871 n 0000 ~ 11650840 n 0000 ~ 11652197 n 0000 ~ 11652428 n 0000 ~ 11652632 n 0000 ~ 11876157 n 0000 ~ 11880126 n 0000 ~ 11880806 n 0000 ~ 11884768 n 0000 ~ 11887351 n 0000 ~ 11889340 n 0000 ~ 11891552 n 0000 ~ 11891724 n 0000 ~ 11892530 n 0000 ~ 11896052 n 0000 ~ 11899188 n 0000 ~ 11899339 n 0000 ~ 11902751 n 0000 %s 11904016 n 0000 ~ 11918535 n 0000 ~ 11955461 n 0000 ~ 11955631 n 0000 ~ 11958899 n 0000 ~ 11968742 n 0000 ~ 11993327 n 0000 ~ 11994389 n 0000 ~ 11995422 n 0000 ~ 11995885 n 0000 ~ 11996421 n 0000 ~ 11996599 n 0000 ~ 12012259 n 0000 ~ 12016619 n 0000 ~ 12016816 n 0000 ~ 12021952 n 0000 ~ 12024411 n 0000 ~ 12025404 n 0000 ~ 12026448 n 0000 | tree bearing edible fruit 11904016 20 n 01 fruitwood 0 003 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 11902961 n 0000 ~ 11884996 n 0000 | wood of various fruit trees (as apple or cherry or pear) used especially in cabinetwork 11904196 20 n 02 Rubus 0 genus_Rubus 0 004 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11870506 n 0000 %m 11904358 n 0000 %m 11905527 n 0000 | large genus of brambles bearing berries 11904358 20 n 01 bramble_bush 0 006 @ 12367897 n 0000 #m 11904196 n 0000 ~ 11904576 n 0000 ~ 11904773 n 0000 ~ 11904902 n 0000 ~ 11907009 n 0000 | any prickly shrub of the genus Rubus bearing edible aggregate fruits 11904576 20 n 05 lawyerbush 0 lawyer_bush 0 bush_lawyer 0 Rubus_cissoides 0 Rubus_australis 0 001 @ 11904358 n 0000 | stout-stemmed trailing shrub of New Zealand that scrambles over other growth 11904773 20 n 02 stone_bramble 0 Rubus_saxatilis 0 001 @ 11904358 n 0000 | European trailing bramble with red berrylike fruits 11904902 20 n 02 blackberry 0 blackberry_bush 0 005 @ 11904358 n 0000 ~ 11905152 n 0000 ~ 11905367 n 0000 ~ 11905527 n 0000 ~ 11905799 n 0000 | bramble with sweet edible black or dark purple berries that usually do not separate from the receptacle 11905152 20 n 02 true_blackberry 0 Rubus_fruticosus 0 002 @ 11904902 n 0000 %p 07272794 n 0000 | the true blackberry of Europe as well as any of numerous varieties having sweet edible black or dark purple berries 11905367 20 n 02 sand_blackberry 0 Rubus_cuneifolius 0 001 @ 11904902 n 0000 | stiff shrubby blackberry of the eastern United States (Connecticut to Florida) 11905527 20 n 03 dewberry 0 dewberry_bush 0 running_blackberry 0 007 @ 11904902 n 0000 #m 11904196 n 0000 ~ 11906385 n 0000 ~ 11906491 n 0000 ~ 11906638 n 0000 ~ 11906745 n 0000 ~ 11906866 n 0000 | any of several trailing blackberry brambles especially of North America 11905799 20 n 03 western_blackberry 0 western_dewberry 0 Rubus_ursinus 0 004 @ 11904902 n 0000 %p 07272794 n 0000 ~ 11905997 n 0000 ~ 11906202 n 0000 | American blackberry with oblong black fruit 11905997 20 n 02 boysenberry 0 boysenberry_bush 0 002 @ 11905799 n 0000 %p 07273029 n 0000 | cultivated hybrid bramble of California having large dark wine-red fruit with a flavor resembling raspberries 11906202 20 n 03 loganberry 0 Rubus_loganobaccus 0 Rubus_ursinus_loganobaccus 0 002 @ 11905799 n 0000 %p 07273340 n 0000 | red-fruited bramble native from Oregon to Baja California 11906385 20 n 02 American_dewberry 1 Rubus_canadensis 0 001 @ 11905527 n 0000 | North American dewberry 11906491 20 n 03 Northern_dewberry 0 American_dewberry 2 Rubus_flagellaris 0 002 @ 11905527 n 0000 %p 07273180 n 0000 | of eastern North America 11906638 20 n 02 Southern_dewberry 0 Rubus_trivialis 0 001 @ 11905527 n 0000 | of southern North America 11906745 20 n 03 swamp_dewberry 0 swamp_blackberry 0 Rubus_hispidus 0 001 @ 11905527 n 0000 | of eastern North America 11906866 20 n 02 European_dewberry 0 Rubus_caesius 0 002 @ 11905527 n 0000 %p 07273180 n 0000 | creeping European bramble bearing dewberries 11907009 20 n 02 raspberry 0 raspberry_bush 0 008 @ 11904358 n 0000 ~ 11907369 n 0000 ~ 11907825 n 0000 ~ 11908049 n 0000 ~ 11908222 n 0000 ~ 11908434 n 0000 ~ 11908649 n 0000 ~ 11908895 n 0000 | woody brambles bearing usually red but sometimes black or yellow fruits that separate from the receptacle when ripe and are rounder and smaller than blackberries 11907369 20 n 01 red_raspberry 0 003 @ 11907009 n 0000 ~ 11907509 n 0000 ~ 11907668 n 0000 | any of several raspberries bearing red fruit 11907509 20 n 04 wild_raspberry 0 European_raspberry 0 framboise 0 Rubus_idaeus 0 001 @ 11907369 n 0000 | the common European raspberry; fruit red or orange 11907668 20 n 03 American_raspberry 0 Rubus_strigosus 0 Rubus_idaeus_strigosus 0 002 @ 11907369 n 0000 %p 07273449 n 0000 | red raspberry of North America 11907825 20 n 05 black_raspberry 0 blackcap 0 blackcap_raspberry 0 thimbleberry 1 Rubus_occidentalis 0 002 @ 11907009 n 0000 %p 07273449 n 0000 | raspberry native to eastern North America having black thimble-shaped fruit 11908049 20 n 02 salmonberry 1 Rubus_spectabilis 0 001 @ 11907009 n 0000 | large erect red-flowered raspberry of western North America having large salmon-colored berries 11908222 20 n 04 salmonberry 2 salmon_berry 0 thimbleberry 2 Rubus_parviflorus 0 001 @ 11907009 n 0000 | white-flowered raspberry of western North America and northern Mexico with thimble-shaped orange berries 11908434 20 n 06 cloudberry 0 dwarf_mulberry 0 bakeapple 0 baked-apple_berry 0 salmonberry 3 Rubus_chamaemorus 0 001 @ 11907009 n 0000 | creeping raspberry of north temperate regions with yellow or orange berries 11908649 20 n 04 flowering_raspberry 0 purple-flowering_raspberry 0 Rubus_odoratus 0 thimbleberry 3 001 @ 11907009 n 0000 | shrubby raspberry of eastern North America having showy rose to purplish flowers and red or orange thimble-shaped fruit 11908895 20 n 02 wineberry 1 Rubus_phoenicolasius 0 001 @ 11907009 n 0000 | raspberry of China and Japan having pale pink flowers grown for ornament and for the small red acid fruits 11909080 20 n 02 Sorbus 0 genus_Sorbus 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11870506 n 0000 %m 11909258 n 0000 | a genus of shrubs or trees of the family Rosaceae having feathery leaves 11909258 20 n 01 mountain_ash 1 006 @ 12357846 n 0000 #m 11909080 n 0000 ~ 11909448 n 0000 ~ 11909743 n 0000 ~ 11909855 n 0000 ~ 11909986 n 0000 | any of various trees of the genus Sorbus 11909448 20 n 04 rowan 0 rowan_tree 0 European_mountain_ash 0 Sorbus_aucuparia 0 002 @ 11909258 n 0000 %p 11909621 n 0000 | Eurasian tree with orange-red berrylike fruits 11909621 20 n 01 rowanberry 0 002 @ 12382403 n 0000 #p 11909448 n 0000 | decorative red berrylike fruit of a rowan tree 11909743 20 n 02 American_mountain_ash 0 Sorbus_americana 0 001 @ 11909258 n 0000 | a variety of mountain ash 11909855 20 n 02 Western_mountain_ash 0 Sorbus_sitchensis 0 001 @ 11909258 n 0000 | an ash of the Western coast of North America 11909986 20 n 04 service_tree 1 sorb_apple 0 sorb_apple_tree 0 Sorbus_domestica 0 003 @ 11909258 n 0000 %p 07297855 n 0000 ~ 11910204 n 0000 | medium-sized European tree resembling the rowan but bearing edible fruit 11910204 20 n 02 wild_service_tree 0 Sorbus_torminalis 0 001 @ 11909986 n 0000 | European tree bearing edible small speckled brown fruit 11910343 20 n 02 Spiraea 0 genus_Spiraea 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11870506 n 0000 %m 11910496 n 0000 | a dicotyledonous genus of the family Rosaceae 11910496 20 n 02 spirea 1 spiraea 1 003 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11910343 n 0000 ~ 11910679 n 0000 | any rosaceous plant of the genus Spiraea; has sprays of small white or pink flowers 11910679 20 n 05 bridal_wreath 1 bridal-wreath 1 Saint_Peter's_wreath 0 St._Peter's_wreath 0 Spiraea_prunifolia 0 001 @ 11910496 n 0000 | shrub having copious small white flowers in spring 11910870 20 n 02 Rubiales 0 order_Rubiales 0 006 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 11164018 n 0000 %m 11911149 n 0000 %m 11922289 n 0000 %m 11933182 n 0000 %m 12199940 n 0000 | an order of dicotyledonous plants of the subclass Asteridae; have opposite leaves and an inferior compound ovary 11911149 20 n 03 Rubiaceae 0 family_Rubiaceae 0 madder_family 0 019 @ 10821399 n 0000 #m 11910870 n 0000 %m 11911741 n 0000 %m 11911936 n 0000 %m 11912560 n 0000 %m 11913013 n 0000 %m 11913363 n 0000 %m 11913794 n 0000 %m 11914694 n 0000 %m 11916026 n 0000 %m 11917731 n 0000 %m 11918308 n 0000 %m 11918946 n 0000 %m 11919498 n 0000 %m 11919866 n 0000 %m 11920291 n 0000 %m 11920775 n 0000 %m 11921306 n 0000 %m 11921690 n 0000 | widely distributed family of mostly tropical trees and shrubs and herbs; includes coffee and chinchona and gardenia and madder and bedstraws and partridgeberry 11911741 20 n 02 madderwort 0 rubiaceous_plant 0 004 @ 10920470 n 0000 #m 11911149 n 0000 ~ 11912185 n 0000 ~ 11912367 n 0000 | any of numerous trees or shrubs or vines of the family Rubiaceae 11911936 20 n 02 Rubia 0 genus_Rubia 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11911149 n 0000 %m 11912185 n 0000 | type genus of the Rubiaceae; Old World herbs and subshrubs grown for their medicinal properties and for dye substances extracted from their roots 11912185 20 n 03 Indian_madder 0 munjeet 0 Rubia_cordifolia 0 002 @ 11911741 n 0000 #m 11911936 n 0000 | perennial East Indian creeping or climbing herb used for dye in the orient 11912367 20 n 02 madder 0 Rubia_tinctorum 0 002 @ 11911741 n 0000 + 00276677 v 0101 | Eurasian herb having small yellow flowers and red roots formerly an important source of the dye alizarin 11912560 20 n 02 Asperula 0 genus_Asperula 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11911149 n 0000 %m 11912678 n 0000 | woodruff 11912678 20 n 01 woodruff 1 003 @ 12366734 n 0000 #m 11912560 n 0000 ~ 11912801 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Asperula 11912801 20 n 02 dyer's_woodruff 0 Asperula_tinctoria 0 001 @ 11912678 n 0000 | creeping European perennial having red or pinkish-white flowers and red roots sometimes used as a substitute for madder in dyeing 11913013 20 n 02 Calycophyllum 0 genus_Calycophyllum 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11911149 n 0000 %m 11913214 n 0000 | medium to large tropical American trees having shiny reddish-brown shredding bark 11913214 20 n 03 dagame 0 lemonwood_tree 1 Calycophyllum_candidissimum 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11913013 n 0000 | source of a tough elastic wood 11913363 20 n 02 Chiococca 0 genus_Chiococca 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11911149 n 0000 %m 11913519 n 0000 | shrubs of tropical and subtropical New World 11913519 20 n 03 blolly 0 West_Indian_snowberry 0 Chiococca_alba 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11913363 n 0000 | evergreen climbing shrub of southern Florida and West Indies grown for its racemes of fragrant white to creamy flowers followed by globose white succulent berries 11913794 20 n 02 Coffea 0 genus_Coffea 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11911149 n 0000 %m 11913912 n 0000 | coffee trees 11913912 20 n 02 coffee 0 coffee_tree 0 006 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11913794 n 0000 %p 07452002 n 0000 ~ 11914163 n 0000 ~ 11914394 n 0000 ~ 11914499 n 0000 | any of several small trees and shrubs native to the tropical Old World yielding coffee beans 11914163 20 n 02 Arabian_coffee 0 Coffea_arabica 0 001 @ 11913912 n 0000 | shrubby tree of northeastern tropical Africa widely cultivated in tropical or near tropical regions for its seed which form most of the commercial coffee 11914394 20 n 02 Liberian_coffee 0 Coffea_liberica 0 001 @ 11913912 n 0000 | small tree of West Africa 11914499 20 n 04 robusta_coffee 0 Rio_Nunez_coffee 0 Coffea_robusta 0 Coffea_canephora 0 001 @ 11913912 n 0000 | native to West Africa but grown in Java and elsewhere; resistant to coffee rust 11914694 20 n 02 genus_Cinchona 0 genus_Chinchona 0 006 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11911149 n 0000 %m 11914944 n 0000 %m 11915145 n 0000 %m 11915327 n 0000 %m 11915609 n 0000 | large genus of trees of Andean region of South America having medicinal bark 11914944 20 n 02 cinchona 0 chinchona 0 006 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11914694 n 0000 ~ 11915145 n 0000 ~ 11915327 n 0000 ~ 11915609 n 0000 %p 11915850 n 0000 | any of several trees of the genus Cinchona 11915145 20 n 03 Cartagena_bark 0 Cinchona_cordifolia 0 Cinchona_lancifolia 0 002 @ 11914944 n 0000 #m 11914694 n 0000 | Colombian tree; source of Cartagena bark (a cinchona bark) 11915327 20 n 04 calisaya 0 Cinchona_officinalis 0 Cinchona_ledgeriana 0 Cinchona_calisaya 0 002 @ 11914944 n 0000 #m 11914694 n 0000 | Peruvian shrub or small tree having large glossy leaves and cymes of fragrant yellow to green or red flowers; cultivated for its medicinal bark 11915609 20 n 02 cinchona_tree 0 Cinchona_pubescens 0 002 @ 11914944 n 0000 #m 11914694 n 0000 | small tree of Ecuador and Peru having very large glossy leaves and large panicles of fragrant pink flowers; cultivated for its medicinal bark 11915850 20 n 03 cinchona_bark 0 Peruvian_bark 0 Jesuit's_bark 0 002 @ 12408667 n 0000 #p 11914944 n 0000 | medicinal bark of cinchona trees; source of quinine and quinidine 11916026 20 n 02 Galium 0 genus_Galium 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11911149 n 0000 %m 11916177 n 0000 | annual or perennial herbs: bedstraw; cleavers 11916177 20 n 01 bedstraw 0 008 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11916026 n 0000 ~ 11916400 n 0000 ~ 11916788 n 0000 ~ 11916986 n 0000 ~ 11917179 n 0000 ~ 11917288 n 0000 ~ 11917498 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Galium 11916400 20 n 06 sweet_woodruff 0 waldmeister 0 woodruff 2 fragrant_bedstraw 0 Galium_odoratum 0 Asperula_odorata 0 003 @ 11916177 n 0000 #s 07454368 n 0000 %p 07348043 n 0000 | Old World fragrant stoloniferous perennial having small white flowers and narrow leaves used as flavoring and in sachets; widely cultivated as a ground cover; in some classifications placed in genus Asperula 11916788 20 n 03 Northern_bedstraw 0 Northern_snow_bedstraw 0 Galium_boreale 0 001 @ 11916177 n 0000 | North American stoloniferous perennial having white flowers; sometimes used as an ornamental 11916986 20 n 04 yellow_bedstraw 0 yellow_cleavers 0 Our_Lady's_bedstraw 0 Galium_verum 0 001 @ 11916177 n 0000 | common yellow-flowered perennial bedstraw; North America and Europe and Asia 11917179 20 n 02 wild_licorice 3 Galium_lanceolatum 0 001 @ 11916177 n 0000 | bedstraw with sweetish roots 11917288 20 n 06 cleavers 0 clivers 0 goose_grass 3 catchweed 0 spring_cleavers 0 Galium_aparine 0 001 @ 11916177 n 0000 | annual having the stem beset with curved prickles; North America and Europe and Asia 11917498 20 n 06 wild_madder 1 white_madder 0 white_bedstraw 0 infant's-breath 0 false_baby's_breath 0 Galium_mollugo 0 001 @ 11916177 n 0000 | Eurasian herb with ample panicles of small white flowers; naturalized in North America 11917731 20 n 01 genus_Gardenia 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11911149 n 0000 %m 11917897 n 0000 | large genus of attractive Old World tropical shrubs and small trees 11917897 20 n 01 gardenia 0 003 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11917731 n 0000 ~ 11918094 n 0000 | any of various shrubs and small trees of the genus Gardenia having large fragrant white or yellow flowers 11918094 20 n 04 cape_jasmine 0 cape_jessamine 0 Gardenia_jasminoides 0 Gardenia_augusta 0 001 @ 11917897 n 0000 | evergreen shrub widely cultivated for its large fragrant waxlike white flowers and glossy leaves 11918308 20 n 01 genus_Genipa 0 004 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11911149 n 0000 %m 11918535 n 0000 %m 11918711 n 0000 | tropical American evergreen trees or shrubs bearing yellow flowers and succulent edible fruit with a thick rind 11918535 20 n 01 genipa 0 003 @ 11902961 n 0000 #m 11918308 n 0000 ~ 11918711 n 0000 | any tree of the genus Genipa bearing yellow flowers and edible fruit with a thick rind 11918711 20 n 04 genipap_fruit 0 jagua 0 marmalade_box 0 Genipa_Americana 0 003 @ 11918535 n 0000 #m 11918308 n 0000 %p 07291192 n 0000 | tree of the West Indies and northern South America bearing succulent edible orange-sized fruit 11918946 20 n 01 genus_Hamelia 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11911149 n 0000 %m 11919093 n 0000 | evergreen tropical American shrubs or small trees 11919093 20 n 01 hamelia 0 003 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11918946 n 0000 ~ 11919265 n 0000 | any of several free-flowering tropical or subtropical shrubs of the genus Hamelia 11919265 20 n 05 scarlet_bush 0 scarlet_hamelia 0 coloradillo 0 Hamelia_patens 0 Hamelia_erecta 0 001 @ 11919093 n 0000 | handsome shrub with showy orange to scarlet or crimson flowers; Florida and West Indies to Mexico and Brazil 11919498 20 n 02 Mitchella 0 genus_Mitchella 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11911149 n 0000 %m 11919651 n 0000 | creeping evergreen herbs of North America 11919651 20 n 04 partridgeberry 0 boxberry 0 twinberry 2 Mitchella_repens 0 002 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 11919498 n 0000 | creeping woody plant of eastern North America with shiny evergreen leaves and scarlet berries 11919866 20 n 02 Nauclea 0 genus_Nauclea 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11911149 n 0000 %m 11920051 n 0000 | small genus of evergreen tropical shrubs or trees with smooth leathery leaves 11920051 20 n 03 opepe 0 Nauclea_diderrichii 0 Sarcocephalus_diderrichii 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11919866 n 0000 | large African forest tree yielding a strong hard yellow to golden brown lumber; sometimes placed in genus Sarcocephalus 11920291 20 n 02 Pinckneya 0 genus_Pinckneya 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11911149 n 0000 %m 11920496 n 0000 | small genus of shrubs or small trees of southeastern United States and northern South America 11920496 20 n 04 fever_tree 2 Georgia_bark 0 bitter-bark 0 Pinckneya_pubens 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11920291 n 0000 | ornamental shrub or small tree of swampy areas in southwestern United States having large pink or white sepals and yielding Georgia bark for treating fever 11920775 20 n 02 Psychotria 0 genus_Psychotria 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11911149 n 0000 %m 11920937 n 0000 | tropical chiefly South American shrubs and trees 11920937 20 n 05 lemonwood 0 lemon-wood 0 lemonwood_tree 0 lemon-wood_tree 0 Psychotria_capensis 0 003 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11920775 n 0000 %p 11921147 n 0000 | South African evergreen having hard tough wood 11921147 20 n 01 lemonwood 2 002 @ 14243413 n 0000 #p 11920937 n 0000 | hard tough elastic wood of the lemonwood tree; used for making bows and fishing rods 11921306 20 n 02 Sarcocephalus 0 genus_Sarcocephalus 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11911149 n 0000 %m 11921468 n 0000 | genus of tropical African trees and shrubs 11921468 20 n 03 negro_peach 0 Sarcocephalus_latifolius 0 Sarcocephalus_esculentus 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11921306 n 0000 | stout spreading or semi-climbing tropical shrub with round brownish-red warty fruit; Africa 11921690 20 n 02 Vangueria 0 genus_Vangueria 0 004 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11911149 n 0000 %m 11921890 n 0000 %m 11922094 n 0000 | tropical African and Asiatic trees and shrubs having one-seeded fruit 11921890 20 n 04 wild_medlar 0 wild_medlar_tree 0 medlar 2 Vangueria_infausta 0 003 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11921690 n 0000 %p 07294699 n 0000 | small deciduous tree of southern Africa having edible fruit 11922094 20 n 02 Spanish_tamarind 0 Vangueria_madagascariensis 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11921690 n 0000 | shrubby tree of Madagascar occasionally cultivated for its edible apple-shaped fruit 11922289 20 n 03 Caprifoliaceae 0 family_Caprifoliaceae 0 honeysuckle_family 0 013 @ 10821399 n 0000 #m 11910870 n 0000 %m 11922660 n 0000 %m 11923029 n 0000 %m 11923970 n 0000 %m 11924305 n 0000 %m 11924880 n 0000 %m 11928563 n 0000 ~ 11928748 n 0000 %m 11929194 n 0000 %m 11930840 n 0000 %m 11931253 n 0000 %m 11932896 n 0000 | shrubs and small trees and woody vines 11922660 20 n 01 genus_Abelia 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11922289 n 0000 %m 11922782 n 0000 | chiefly east Asian shrubs 11922782 20 n 01 abelia 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11922660 n 0000 | any of various deciduous or evergreen ornamental shrubs of the genus Abelia having opposite simple leaves and cymes of small white or pink or purplish flowers; Asia and Mexico 11923029 20 n 02 Diervilla 0 genus_Diervilla 0 004 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11922289 n 0000 %m 11923214 n 0000 %m 11923416 n 0000 | small genus of low deciduous shrubs: bush honeysuckles 11923214 20 n 02 bush_honeysuckle 1 Diervilla_lonicera 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11923029 n 0000 | spreading bush of northeastern United States having small clusters of fragrant green-yellow flowers 11923416 20 n 02 bush_honeysuckle 2 Diervilla_sessilifolia 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11923029 n 0000 | bush honeysuckle of southeastern United States having large crowded clusters of sulfur-yellow flowers 11923624 20 n 02 Kolkwitzia 0 genus_Kolkwitzia 0 002 @ 10834587 n 0000 %m 11923758 n 0000 | Chinese genus of 1 species: beauty bush 11923758 20 n 02 beauty_bush 0 Kolkwitzia_amabilis 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11923624 n 0000 | Chinese deciduous shrub with yellow-throated pinkish flowers and bristly fruit; often cultivated as an ornamental 11923970 20 n 02 Leycesteria 0 genus_Leycesteria 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11922289 n 0000 %m 11924139 n 0000 | small species of shrubs of western Himalayas to China 11924139 20 n 02 Himalaya_honeysuckle 0 Leycesteria_formosa 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11923970 n 0000 | shrub honeysuckle with drooping spikes of purplish flowers 11924305 20 n 02 Linnaea 0 genus_Linnaea 0 004 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11922289 n 0000 %m 11924453 n 0000 %m 11924713 n 0000 | 1 species: twinflower 11924453 20 n 02 twinflower 0 Linnaea_borealis 0 003 @ 12366734 n 0000 #m 11924305 n 0000 ~ 11924713 n 0000 | creeping evergreen subshrub of the northern parts of Europe and Asia with delicate fragrant tubular bell-shaped usually pink flowers borne in pairs 11924713 20 n 02 American_twinflower 0 Linnaea_borealis_americana 0 002 @ 11924453 n 0000 #m 11924305 n 0000 | similar to the twinflower of northern Europe and Asia 11924880 20 n 02 Lonicera 0 genus_Lonicera 0 016 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11922289 n 0000 %m 11925245 n 0000 %m 11925609 n 0000 %m 11925810 n 0000 %m 11926031 n 0000 %m 11926236 n 0000 %m 11926435 n 0000 %m 11926651 n 0000 %m 11926852 n 0000 %m 11927012 n 0000 %m 11927270 n 0000 %m 11927670 n 0000 %m 11927839 n 0000 %m 11928076 n 0000 %m 11928256 n 0000 | woodbine 11925245 20 n 01 honeysuckle 1 016 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11924880 n 0000 ~ 11925609 n 0000 ~ 11925810 n 0000 ~ 11926031 n 0000 ~ 11926236 n 0000 ~ 11926435 n 0000 ~ 11926651 n 0000 ~ 11926852 n 0000 ~ 11927012 n 0000 ~ 11927270 n 0000 ~ 11927506 n 0000 ~ 11927670 n 0000 ~ 11927839 n 0000 ~ 11928076 n 0000 ~ 11928256 n 0000 | shrub or vine of the genus Lonicera 11925609 20 n 02 white_honeysuckle 1 Lonicera_albiflora 0 002 @ 11925245 n 0000 #m 11924880 n 0000 | bushy honeysuckle with twining branches and white or yellow-white flowers; southern United States 11925810 20 n 03 American_fly_honeysuckle 0 fly_honeysuckle 0 Lonicera_canadensis 0 003 @ 11925245 n 0000 #m 11924880 n 0000 ~ 11928467 n 0000 | erect deciduous North American shrub with red-tinged yellow-white flowers 11926031 20 n 03 Italian_honeysuckle 0 Italian_woodbine 0 Lonicera_caprifolium 0 002 @ 11925245 n 0000 #m 11924880 n 0000 | deciduous climbing shrub with fragrant yellow-white flowers in axillary whorls 11926236 20 n 02 yellow_honeysuckle 1 Lonicera_dioica 0 002 @ 11925245 n 0000 #m 11924880 n 0000 | twining deciduous shrub with clusters of purple-tinged yellow-green flowers; northeastern America 11926435 20 n 02 yellow_honeysuckle 2 Lonicera_flava 0 002 @ 11925245 n 0000 #m 11924880 n 0000 | climbing deciduous shrub with fragrant yellow (later orange) flowers in terminal whorls; southeastern United States 11926651 20 n 02 hairy_honeysuckle 0 Lonicera_hirsuta 0 002 @ 11925245 n 0000 #m 11924880 n 0000 | twining deciduous shrub with hairy leaves and spikes of yellow-orange flowers; northeastern America 11926852 20 n 02 twinberry 1 Lonicera_involucrata 0 002 @ 11925245 n 0000 #m 11924880 n 0000 | shrubby honeysuckle with purple flowers; western North America 11927012 20 n 02 Japanese_honeysuckle 0 Lonicera_japonica 0 002 @ 11925245 n 0000 #m 11924880 n 0000 | an Asiatic trailing evergreen honeysuckle with half-evergreen leaves and fragrant white flowers turning yellow with age; has become a weed in some areas 11927270 20 n 02 Hall's_honeysuckle 0 Lonicera_japonica_halliana 0 002 @ 11925245 n 0000 #m 11924880 n 0000 | a variety of Japanese honeysuckle that grows like a vine; established as an aggressive escape in southeastern United States 11927506 20 n 02 Morrow's_honeysuckle 0 Lonicera_morrowii 0 001 @ 11925245 n 0000 | a gray deciduous honeysuckle shrub paired white flowers turning yellow; Japan 11927670 20 n 02 woodbine 1 Lonicera_periclymenum 0 002 @ 11925245 n 0000 #m 11924880 n 0000 | European twining honeysuckle with fragrant red and yellow-white flowers 11927839 20 n 05 trumpet_honeysuckle 0 coral_honeysuckle 0 trumpet_flower 3 trumpet_vine 2 Lonicera_sempervirens 0 002 @ 11925245 n 0000 #m 11924880 n 0000 | evergreen North American honeysuckle vine having coral-red or orange flowers 11928076 20 n 03 bush_honeysuckle 3 Tartarian_honeysuckle 0 Lonicera_tatarica 0 002 @ 11925245 n 0000 #m 11924880 n 0000 | a honeysuckle shrub of southern Russia to central Asia 11928256 20 n 03 European_fly_honeysuckle 0 European_honeysuckle 0 Lonicera_xylosteum 0 002 @ 11925245 n 0000 #m 11924880 n 0000 | cultivated Eurasian shrub with twin yellowish-white flowers and scarlet fruit 11928467 20 n 01 swamp_fly_honeysuckle 0 001 @ 11925810 n 0000 | a variety of fly honeysuckle 11928563 20 n 02 Symphoricarpos 0 genus_Symphoricarpos 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11922289 n 0000 %m 11928976 n 0000 | deciduous shrubs of North America and Central America and China 11928748 20 n 04 snowberry 2 common_snowberry 0 waxberry 2 Symphoricarpos_alba 0 002 @ 12348695 n 0000 @ 11922289 n 0000 | deciduous shrub of western North America having spikes of pink flowers followed by round white berries 11928976 20 n 03 coralberry 2 Indian_currant 0 Symphoricarpos_orbiculatus 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11928563 n 0000 | North American deciduous shrub cultivated for it abundant clusters of coral-red berrylike fruits 11929194 20 n 02 Sambucus 0 genus_Sambucus 0 005 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11922289 n 0000 %m 11929359 n 0000 %m 11929929 n 0000 %m 11930158 n 0000 | elder; elderberry 11929359 20 n 02 elder 0 elderberry_bush 0 008 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11929194 n 0000 ~ 11929683 n 0000 ~ 11929929 n 0000 ~ 11930158 n 0000 ~ 11930336 n 0000 ~ 11930560 n 0000 ~ 11930721 n 0000 | any of numerous shrubs or small trees of temperate and subtropical northern hemisphere having white flowers and berrylike fruit 11929683 20 n 04 American_elder 0 black_elderberry 0 sweet_elder 0 Sambucus_canadensis 0 002 @ 11929359 n 0000 %p 07292916 n 0000 | common elder of central and eastern North America bearing purple-black berries; fruit used in wines and jellies 11929929 20 n 03 blue_elder 0 blue_elderberry 0 Sambucus_caerulea 0 002 @ 11929359 n 0000 #m 11929194 n 0000 | shrub or small tree of western United States having white flowers and blue berries; fruit used in wines and jellies 11930158 20 n 03 dwarf_elder 1 danewort 0 Sambucus_ebulus 0 002 @ 11929359 n 0000 #m 11929194 n 0000 | dwarf herbaceous elder of Europe having pink flowers and a nauseous odor 11930336 20 n 06 bourtree 0 black_elder 0 common_elder 0 elderberry 0 European_elder 0 Sambucus_nigra 0 001 @ 11929359 n 0000 | common black-fruited shrub or small tree of Europe and Asia; fruit used for wines and jellies 11930560 20 n 04 American_red_elder 0 red-berried_elder 2 stinking_elder 0 Sambucus_pubens 0 001 @ 11929359 n 0000 | common North American shrub or small tree 11930721 20 n 03 European_red_elder 0 red-berried_elder 1 Sambucus_racemosa 0 001 @ 11929359 n 0000 | Eurasian shrub 11930840 20 n 02 Triostium 0 genus_Triostium 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11922289 n 0000 %m 11931004 n 0000 | genus of Asiatic and North American herbs: feverroot 11931004 20 n 05 feverroot 0 horse_gentian 0 tinker's_root 0 wild_coffee 0 Triostium_perfoliatum 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11930840 n 0000 | coarse weedy American perennial herb with large usually perfoliate leaves and purple or dull red flowers 11931253 20 n 02 Viburnum 0 genus_Viburnum 0 008 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11922289 n 0000 %m 11931530 n 0000 %m 11931780 n 0000 %m 11931992 n 0000 %m 11932269 n 0000 %m 11932504 n 0000 %m 11932707 n 0000 | deciduous or evergreen shrubs or small trees: arrow-wood; wayfaring tree 11931530 20 n 05 cranberry_bush 0 cranberry_tree 1 American_cranberry_bush 0 highbush_cranberry 0 Viburnum_trilobum 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11931253 n 0000 | deciduous North American shrub or small tree having three-lobed leaves and red berries 11931780 20 n 04 wayfaring_tree 0 twist_wood 0 twistwood 0 Viburnum_lantana 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11931253 n 0000 | vigorous deciduous European treelike shrub common along waysides; red berries turn black 11931992 20 n 06 guelder_rose 0 European_cranberrybush 0 European_cranberry_bush 0 crampbark 0 cranberry_tree 2 Viburnum_opulus 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11931253 n 0000 | deciduous thicket-forming Old World shrub with clusters of white flowers and small bright red berries 11932269 20 n 03 arrow_wood 0 southern_arrow_wood 0 Viburnum_dentatum 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11931253 n 0000 | deciduous shrub of eastern North America having blue-black berries and tough pliant wood formerly used to make arrows 11932504 20 n 02 arrow_wood 2 Viburnum_recognitum 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11931253 n 0000 | closely related to southern arrow wood; grows in the eastern United States from Maine to Ohio and Georgia 11932707 20 n 02 black_haw 1 Viburnum_prunifolium 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11931253 n 0000 | upright deciduous shrub having frosted dark-blue fruit; east and east central North America 11932896 20 n 01 genus_Weigela 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11922289 n 0000 %m 11933021 n 0000 | east Asian flowering shrubs 11933021 20 n 02 weigela 0 Weigela_florida 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11932896 n 0000 | deciduous shrub widely cultivated for its white or pink or red flowers 11933182 20 n 02 Dipsacaceae 0 family_Dipsacaceae 0 004 @ 10821399 n 0000 #m 11910870 n 0000 %m 11933392 n 0000 %m 11934376 n 0000 | chiefly southern European herbs with flowers usually in dense cymose heads 11933392 20 n 02 Dipsacus 0 genus_Dipsacus 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11933182 n 0000 %m 11933539 n 0000 | type genus of the Dipsacaceae: teasel 11933539 20 n 03 teasel 0 teazel 0 teasle 0 005 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11933392 n 0000 ~ 11933796 n 0000 ~ 11934010 n 0000 ~ 11934224 n 0000 | any of several herbs of the genus Dipsacus native to the Old World having flower heads surrounded by spiny bracts 11933796 20 n 02 common_teasel 0 Dipsacus_fullonum 0 001 @ 11933539 n 0000 | teasel with lilac flowers native to Old World but naturalized in North America; dried flower heads used to raise a nap on woolen cloth 11934010 20 n 02 fuller's_teasel 0 Dipsacus_sativus 0 001 @ 11933539 n 0000 | similar to the common teasel and similarly used; widespread in Europe and North Africa and western Asia; naturalized in United States 11934224 20 n 02 wild_teasel 0 Dipsacus_sylvestris 0 001 @ 11933539 n 0000 | European teasel with white to pink flowers; naturalized in United States 11934376 20 n 01 genus_Scabiosa 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 11933182 n 0000 %m 11934535 n 0000 | annual or perennial herbs or subshrubs; mainly Mediterranean 11934535 20 n 02 scabious 0 scabiosa 0 004 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 11934376 n 0000 ~ 11934699 n 0000 ~ 11934919 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Scabiosa 11934699 20 n 04 sweet_scabious 0 pincushion_flower 0 mournful_widow 0 Scabiosa_atropurpurea 0 001 @ 11934535 n 0000 | Old World annual having fragrant purple to deep crimson flower heads; naturalized in United States 11934919 20 n 02 field_scabious 0 Scabiosa_arvensis 0 001 @ 11934535 n 0000 | perennial having bluish-lilac flowers; introduced in the eastern United States 11935078 20 n 03 Balsaminaceae 0 family_Balsaminaceae 0 balsam_family 0 003 @ 10821851 n 0000 #m 11935768 n 0000 %m 11935281 n 0000 | distinguished from the family Geraniaceae by the irregular flowers 11935281 20 n 01 genus_Impatiens 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11935078 n 0000 %m 11935507 n 0000 | annual or perennial herbs with stems more or less succulent; cosmopolitan except for South America, Australia, and New Zealand 11935507 20 n 06 jewelweed 0 lady's_earrings 0 orange_balsam 0 celandine 2 touch-me-not 1 Impatiens_capensis 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11935281 n 0000 | North American annual plant with usually yellow or orange flowers; grows chiefly on wet rather acid soil 11935768 20 n 02 Geraniales 0 order_Geraniales 0 017 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 11464707 n 0000 %m 11935078 n 0000 %m 11936342 n 0000 %m 11940757 n 0000 %m 11941491 n 0000 %m 11944687 n 0000 %m 11945145 n 0000 %m 11945804 n 0000 %m 11952287 n 0000 %m 11953552 n 0000 %m 11955754 n 0000 %m 11957762 n 0000 %m 11966667 n 0000 %m 11970371 n 0000 %m 11971610 n 0000 %m 12167245 n 0000 | an order of plants of subclass Rosidae including geraniums and many other plants; see Euphorbiaceae; Geraniaceae; Rutaceae; Malpighiaceae; Simaroubaceae; Meliaceae; Zygophyllaceae; Tropaeolaceae 11936342 20 n 03 Geraniaceae 0 family_Geraniaceae 0 geranium_family 0 006 @ 10821851 n 0000 #m 11935768 n 0000 %m 11936559 n 0000 %m 11936807 n 0000 %m 11938339 n 0000 %m 11939642 n 0000 | chiefly herbaceous plants 11936559 20 n 01 geranium 0 009 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11936342 n 0000 ~ 11936959 n 0000 ~ 11938590 n 0000 ~ 11938814 n 0000 ~ 11939073 n 0000 ~ 11939303 n 0000 ~ 11939488 n 0000 ~ 11939832 n 0000 | any of numerous plants of the family Geraniaceae 11936807 20 n 01 genus_Geranium 0 003 @ 10998718 n 0000 #m 11936342 n 0000 %m 11936959 n 0000 | genus of mostly North American geraniums: cranesbills 11936959 20 n 02 cranesbill 0 crane's_bill 0 008 @ 11936559 n 0000 #m 11936807 n 0000 ~ 11937205 n 0000 ~ 11937402 n 0000 ~ 11937624 n 0000 ~ 11937804 n 0000 ~ 11938005 n 0000 ~ 11938172 n 0000 | any of numerous geraniums of the genus Geranium 11937205 20 n 03 wild_geranium 0 spotted_cranesbill 0 Geranium_maculatum 0 001 @ 11936959 n 0000 | common wild geranium of eastern North America with deeply parted leaves and rose-purple flowers 11937402 20 n 02 meadow_cranesbill 0 Geranium_pratense 0 001 @ 11936959 n 0000 | tall perennial cranesbill with paired violet-blue axillary flowers; native to northern parts of Old World and naturalized in North America 11937624 20 n 02 Richardson's_geranium 0 Geranium_richardsonii 0 001 @ 11936959 n 0000 | geranium of western North America having branched clusters of white or pale pink flowers 11937804 20 n 04 herb_robert 0 herbs_robert 0 herb_roberts 0 Geranium_robertianum 0 001 @ 11936959 n 0000 | a sticky low herb with small reddish-purple flowers; widespread in the northern hemisphere 11938005 20 n 02 sticky_geranium 0 Geranium_viscosissimum 0 001 @ 11936959 n 0000 | geranium of western North America having pinkish-purple flowers in open clusters 11938172 20 n 02 dove's_foot_geranium 0 Geranium_molle 0 001 @ 11936959 n 0000 | western geranium with small pink flowers; a common weed on lawns and in vacant lots 11938339 20 n 02 Pelargonium 0 genus_Pelargonium 0 007 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11936342 n 0000 %m 11938590 n 0000 %m 11938814 n 0000 %m 11939073 n 0000 %m 11939303 n 0000 %m 11939488 n 0000 | geraniums native chiefly to South Africa; widely cultivated 11938590 20 n 03 rose_geranium 0 sweet-scented_geranium 0 Pelargonium_graveolens 0 002 @ 11936559 n 0000 #m 11938339 n 0000 | any of several southern African geraniums having fragrant 3- to 5-lobed leaves and pink flowers 11938814 20 n 04 fish_geranium 0 bedding_geranium 0 zonal_pelargonium 0 Pelargonium_hortorum 0 002 @ 11936559 n 0000 #m 11938339 n 0000 | an upright geranium having scalloped leaves with a broad color zone inside the margin and white or pink or red flowers 11939073 20 n 04 ivy_geranium 0 ivy-leaved_geranium 0 hanging_geranium 0 Pelargonium_peltatum 0 002 @ 11936559 n 0000 #m 11938339 n 0000 | a commonly cultivated trailing South American plant with peltate leaves and rosy flowers 11939303 20 n 03 apple_geranium 0 nutmeg_geranium 0 Pelargonium_odoratissimum 0 002 @ 11936559 n 0000 #m 11938339 n 0000 | geranium with round fragrant leaves and small white flowers 11939488 20 n 02 lemon_geranium 1 Pelargonium_limoneum 0 002 @ 11936559 n 0000 #m 11938339 n 0000 | a common garden geranium with lemon-scented foliage 11939642 20 n 02 Erodium 0 genus_Erodium 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11936342 n 0000 %m 11939832 n 0000 | geraniums of Europe and South America and Australia especially mountainous regions 11939832 20 n 02 storksbill 0 heron's_bill 0 005 @ 11936559 n 0000 #m 11939642 n 0000 ~ 11940019 n 0000 ~ 11940421 n 0000 ~ 11940607 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Erodium 11940019 20 n 09 redstem_storksbill 0 alfilaria 0 alfileria 0 filaree 0 filaria 0 clocks 0 pin_grass 0 pin_clover 0 Erodium_cicutarium 0 001 @ 11939832 n 0000 | European weed naturalized in southwestern United States and Mexico having reddish decumbent stems with small fernlike leaves and small deep reddish-lavender flowers followed by slender fruits that stick straight up; often grown for forage 11940421 20 n 04 musk_clover 0 muskus_grass 0 white-stemmed_filaree 0 Erodium_moschatum 0 001 @ 11939832 n 0000 | low annual European herb naturalized in America; similar to alfilaria 11940607 20 n 02 Texas_storksbill 0 Erodium_texanum 0 001 @ 11939832 n 0000 | of prairies and desert areas of southwestern United States and Mexico 11940757 20 n 02 Erythroxylaceae 0 family_Erythroxylaceae 0 002 @ 10998442 n 0000 #m 11935768 n 0000 | a family of plants of order Geraniales; have drupaceous fruit 11940924 20 n 04 Erythroxylon 0 genus_Erythroxylon 0 Erythroxylum 0 genus_Erythroxylum 0 003 @ 10998718 n 0000 %m 11941162 n 0000 %m 11941343 n 0000 | a large genus of South American shrubs and small trees of the family Erythroxylaceae 11941162 20 n 02 Erythroxylon_coca 0 coca 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11940924 n 0000 | a South American shrub whose leaves are chewed by natives of the Andes; a source of cocaine 11941343 20 n 01 Erythroxylon_truxiuense 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11940924 n 0000 | a South American shrub whose leaves are a source of cocaine 11941491 20 n 03 Burseraceae 0 family_Burseraceae 0 torchwood_family 0 007 @ 10821851 n 0000 #m 11935768 n 0000 %m 11941756 n 0000 %m 11942292 n 0000 %m 11942937 n 0000 %m 11943424 n 0000 %m 11944130 n 0000 | resinous or aromatic chiefly tropical shrubs or trees 11941756 20 n 01 incense_tree 0 012 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11941491 n 0000 %s 11942131 n 0000 ~ 11942531 n 0000 ~ 11942764 n 0000 ~ 11943125 n 0000 ~ 11943261 n 0000 ~ 11943622 n 0000 ~ 11943815 n 0000 ~ 11944341 n 0000 ~ 11944449 n 0000 %s 11944554 n 0000 | any of various tropical trees of the family Burseraceae yielding fragrant gums or resins that are burned as incense 11942131 20 n 02 elemi 0 gum_elemi 0 002 @ 14049320 n 0000 #s 11941756 n 0000 | fragrant resin obtain from trees of the family Burseraceae and used as incense 11942292 20 n 02 Bursera 0 genus_Bursera 0 004 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11941491 n 0000 %m 11942531 n 0000 %m 11942764 n 0000 | type genus of Burseraceae; tropical and subtropical American shrubs and trees some yielding timber and gum elemi 11942531 20 n 02 elephant_tree 0 Bursera_microphylla 0 002 @ 11941756 n 0000 #m 11942292 n 0000 | small tree or shrub of the southwestern United States having a spicy odor and odd-pinnate leaves and small clusters of white flowers 11942764 20 n 02 gumbo-limbo 0 Bursera_simaruba 0 002 @ 11941756 n 0000 #m 11942292 n 0000 | tropical American tree yielding a reddish resin used in cements and varnishes 11942937 20 n 02 Boswellia 0 genus_Boswellia 0 004 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11941491 n 0000 %m 11943125 n 0000 %m 11943261 n 0000 | genus of incense-yielding trees of North Africa and India 11943125 20 n 01 Boswellia_carteri 0 002 @ 11941756 n 0000 #m 11942937 n 0000 | tree yielding an aromatic gum resin burned as incense 11943261 20 n 02 salai 0 Boswellia_serrata 0 002 @ 11941756 n 0000 #m 11942937 n 0000 | East Indian tree yielding a resin used medicinally and burned as incense 11943424 20 n 02 Commiphora 0 genus_Commiphora 0 004 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11941491 n 0000 %m 11943622 n 0000 %m 11943815 n 0000 | genus of East Indian and African trees yielding balsamic products 11943622 20 n 02 balm_of_gilead 2 Commiphora_meccanensis 0 002 @ 11941756 n 0000 #m 11943424 n 0000 | small evergreen tree of Africa and Asia; leaves have a strong aromatic odor when bruised 11943815 20 n 02 myrrh_tree 0 Commiphora_myrrha 0 004 @ 11941756 n 0000 #m 11943424 n 0000 %s 11943995 n 0000 %s 14050057 n 0000 | tree of eastern Africa and Asia yielding myrrh 11943995 20 n 02 myrrh 0 gum_myrrh 0 002 @ 14049320 n 0000 #s 11943815 n 0000 | aromatic resin burned as incense and used in perfume 11944130 20 n 02 Protium 0 genus_Protium 0 004 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11941491 n 0000 %m 11944341 n 0000 %m 11944449 n 0000 | genus of chiefly tropical American trees having fragrant wood and yielding gum elemi 11944341 20 n 01 Protium_heptaphyllum 0 002 @ 11941756 n 0000 #m 11944130 n 0000 | tropical American tree 11944449 20 n 01 Protium_guianense 0 002 @ 11941756 n 0000 #m 11944130 n 0000 | tropical American tree 11944554 20 n 01 incense_wood 0 002 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 11941756 n 0000 | fragrant wood of two incense trees of the genus Protium 11944687 20 n 02 Callitrichaceae 0 family_Callitrichaceae 0 003 @ 10821851 n 0000 #m 11935768 n 0000 %m 11944831 n 0000 | dicot aquatic herbs 11944831 20 n 02 Callitriche 0 genus_Callitriche 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11944687 n 0000 %m 11944962 n 0000 | water starworts 11944962 20 n 01 water_starwort 0 002 @ 12369466 n 0000 #m 11944831 n 0000 | any of several aquatic plants having a star-shaped rosette of floating leaves; America, Europe and Asia 11945145 20 n 02 Malpighiaceae 0 family_Malpighiaceae 0 003 @ 10821851 n 0000 #m 11935768 n 0000 %m 11945290 n 0000 | tropical shrubs or trees 11945290 20 n 02 Malpighia 0 genus_Malpighia 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11945145 n 0000 %m 11945433 n 0000 | type genus of the Malpighiaceae 11945433 20 n 02 jiqui 0 Malpighia_obovata 0 002 @ 10921916 n 0000 #m 11945290 n 0000 | cuban timber tree with hard wood very resistant to moisture 11945583 20 n 05 barbados_cherry 0 acerola 0 Surinam_cherry 2 West_Indian_cherry 0 Malpighia_glabra 0 002 @ 10921916 n 0000 %p 07274317 n 0000 | tropical American shrub bearing edible acid red fruit resembling cherries 11945804 20 n 03 Meliaceae 0 family_Meliaceae 0 mahogany_family 0 015 @ 10821851 n 0000 #m 11935768 n 0000 %m 11946241 n 0000 %m 11946857 n 0000 %m 11947419 n 0000 %m 11948118 n 0000 %m 11948457 n 0000 %m 11948980 n 0000 %m 11949380 n 0000 %m 11950002 n 0000 %m 11950254 n 0000 %m 11950582 n 0000 %m 11950875 n 0000 %m 11951316 n 0000 %m 11951940 n 0000 | tropical trees and shrubs including many important timber and ornamental trees 11946241 20 n 02 mahogany 0 mahogany_tree 0 010 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11945804 n 0000 %s 11946669 n 0000 ~ 11948249 n 0000 ~ 11949124 n 0000 ~ 11950128 n 0000 ~ 11951019 n 0000 ~ 11951185 n 0000 ~ 11951454 n 0000 ~ 14245747 n 0000 | any of various tropical timber trees of the family Meliaceae especially the genus Swietinia valued for their hard yellowish- to reddish-brown wood that is readily worked and takes a high polish 11946669 20 n 01 mahogany 2 004 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 11946241 n 0000 ~ 11951657 n 0000 ~ 11951820 n 0000 | wood of any of various mahogany trees; much used for cabinetwork and furniture 11946857 20 n 02 Melia 0 genus_Melia 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11945804 n 0000 %m 11947072 n 0000 | type genus of the Meliaceae: East Indian and Australian deciduous trees with leaves resembling those of the ash 11947072 20 n 09 chinaberry 1 chinaberry_tree 0 China_tree 1 Persian_lilac 2 pride-of-India 0 azederach 0 azedarach 0 Melia_azederach 0 Melia_azedarach 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11946857 n 0000 | tree of northern India and China having purple blossoms and small inedible yellow fruits; naturalized in the southern United States as a shade tree 11947419 20 n 02 Azadirachta 0 genus_Azadirachta 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11945804 n 0000 %m 11947589 n 0000 | genus of large important East Indian trees: neem trees 11947589 20 n 07 neem 0 neem_tree 0 nim_tree 0 margosa 0 arishth 0 Azadirachta_indica 0 Melia_Azadirachta 0 003 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11947419 n 0000 %p 11947927 n 0000 | large semi-evergreen tree of the East Indies; trunk exudes a tenacious gum; bitter bark used as a tonic; seeds yield an aromatic oil; sometimes placed in genus Melia 11947927 20 n 01 neem_seed 0 004 @ 12383216 n 0000 #p 11947589 n 0000 %s 13897443 n 0000 %s 13940145 n 0000 | seed of neem trees; source of pesticides and fertilizer and medicinal products 11948118 20 n 02 Cedrela 0 genus_Cedrela 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11945804 n 0000 %m 11948249 n 0000 | tropical American trees 11948249 20 n 03 Spanish_cedar 0 Spanish_cedar_tree 0 Cedrela_odorata 0 003 @ 11946241 n 0000 #m 11948118 n 0000 %s 11951820 n 0000 | tropical American tree yielding fragrant wood used especially for boxes 11948457 20 n 02 Chloroxylon 0 genus_Chloroxylon 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11945804 n 0000 %m 11948611 n 0000 | deciduous trees of India and Sri Lanka 11948611 20 n 03 satinwood 0 satinwood_tree 0 Chloroxylon_swietenia 0 003 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11948457 n 0000 %s 11948806 n 0000 | East Indian tree with valuable hard lustrous yellowish wood; 11948806 20 n 01 satinwood 2 002 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 11948611 n 0000 | hard yellowish wood of a satinwood tree having a satiny luster; used for fine cabinetwork and tools 11948980 20 n 02 Entandrophragma 0 genus_Entandrophragma 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11945804 n 0000 %m 11949124 n 0000 | cedar mahogany trees 11949124 20 n 04 African_scented_mahogany 0 cedar_mahogany 0 sapele_mahogany 0 Entandrophragma_cylindricum 0 002 @ 11946241 n 0000 #m 11948980 n 0000 | African tree having rather lightweight cedar-scented wood varying in color from pink to reddish brown 11949380 20 n 02 Flindersia 0 genus_Flindersia 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11945804 n 0000 %m 11949532 n 0000 | small genus of Australian timber trees 11949532 20 n 01 silver_ash 0 004 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11949380 n 0000 ~ 11949695 n 0000 ~ 11949871 n 0000 | any of various timber trees of the genus Flindersia 11949695 20 n 04 native_beech 0 flindosa 0 flindosy 0 Flindersia_australis 0 001 @ 11949532 n 0000 | tall Australian timber tree yielding tough hard wood used for staves etc 11949871 20 n 02 bunji-bunji 0 Flindersia_schottiana 0 001 @ 11949532 n 0000 | Australian timber tree whose bark yields a poison 11950002 20 n 02 Khaya 0 genus_Khaya 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11945804 n 0000 %m 11950128 n 0000 | African mahogany trees 11950128 20 n 01 African_mahogany 0 002 @ 11946241 n 0000 #m 11950002 n 0000 | African tree having hard heavy odorless wood 11950254 20 n 01 genus_Lansium 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11945804 n 0000 %m 11950398 n 0000 | a dicotyledonous genus of the family Meliaceae 11950398 20 n 04 lanseh_tree 0 langsat 0 langset 0 Lansium_domesticum 0 003 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11950254 n 0000 %p 07273786 n 0000 | East Indian tree bearing an edible yellow berry 11950582 20 n 02 Lovoa 0 genus_Lovoa 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11945804 n 0000 %m 11950715 n 0000 | genus of African timber trees 11950715 20 n 02 African_walnut 0 Lovoa_klaineana 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11950582 n 0000 | tropical African timber tree with wood that resembles mahogany 11950875 20 n 02 Swietinia 0 genus_Swietinia 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11945804 n 0000 %m 11951019 n 0000 | tropical American mahogany trees 11951019 20 n 04 true_mahogany 0 Cuban_mahogany 0 Dominican_mahogany 0 Swietinia_mahogani 0 002 @ 11946241 n 0000 #m 11950875 n 0000 | mahogany tree of West Indies 11951185 20 n 02 Honduras_mahogany 0 Swietinia_macrophylla 0 001 @ 11946241 n 0000 | an important Central American mahogany tree 11951316 20 n 02 Toona 0 genus_Toona 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11945804 n 0000 %m 11951454 n 0000 | formerly included in genus Cedrela 11951454 20 n 05 Philippine_mahogany 1 Philippine_cedar 0 kalantas 0 Toona_calantas 0 Cedrela_calantas 0 002 @ 11946241 n 0000 #m 11951316 n 0000 | Philippine timber tree having hard red fragrant wood 11951657 20 n 01 Philippine_mahogany 2 001 @ 11946669 n 0000 | red or pale-red hardwood of the Philippine mahogany tree used for cigar boxes and interior finish 11951820 20 n 01 cigar-box_cedar 0 002 @ 11946669 n 0000 #s 11948249 n 0000 | fragrant wood much used for cigar boxes 11951940 20 n 01 genus_Turreae 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11945804 n 0000 %m 11952105 n 0000 | genus of trees and shrubs of tropical Africa and Asia and Australia 11952105 20 n 01 turreae 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11951940 n 0000 | any of numerous trees and shrubs grown for their beautiful glossy foliage and sweetly fragrant starry flowers 11952287 20 n 02 Lepidobotryaceae 0 family_Lepidobotryaceae 0 004 @ 10821851 n 0000 #m 11935768 n 0000 %m 11952600 n 0000 %m 11953010 n 0000 | family created in 1950 solely for the classification of a distinctive African tree repeatedly classified in other families; trees long believed to exist only in Africa 11952600 20 n 01 genus_Lepidobotrys 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11952287 n 0000 %m 11952775 n 0000 | a genus of dicotyledonous trees belonging to the family Lepidobotryaceae 11952775 20 n 01 lepidobotrys 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11952600 n 0000 | African tree often classified in other families; similar to the Costa Rican caracolito in wood structure as well as in fruit and flowers and leaves and seeds 11953010 20 n 02 Ruptiliocarpon 0 genus_Ruptiliocarpon 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11952287 n 0000 %m 11953233 n 0000 | new (1993) genus of trees of Central America now recognized as similar to those of genus Lepidobotrys 11953233 20 n 02 caracolito 0 Ruptiliocarpon_caracolito 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11953010 n 0000 | large Costa Rican tree having light-colored wood suitable for cabinetry; similar to the African lepidobotrys in wood structure as well as in fruit and flowers and leaves and seeds; often classified in other families 11953552 20 n 03 Oxalidaceae 0 family_Oxalidaceae 0 wood-sorrel_family 0 004 @ 10821851 n 0000 #m 11935768 n 0000 %m 11953815 n 0000 %m 11955309 n 0000 | a family of widely distributed herbs of the order Geraniales; have compound leaves and pentamerous flowers 11953815 20 n 01 genus_Oxalis 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11953552 n 0000 %m 11954057 n 0000 | type genus of the Oxalidaceae; large genus of plants having leaves that resemble clover and variously colored flowers usually clustered in umbels 11954057 20 n 03 oxalis 0 sorrel 2 wood_sorrel 0 008 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11953815 n 0000 ~ 11954299 n 0000 ~ 11954501 n 0000 ~ 11954675 n 0000 ~ 11954834 n 0000 ~ 11954974 n 0000 ~ 11955159 n 0000 | any plant or flower of the genus Oxalis 11954299 20 n 04 common_wood_sorrel 0 cuckoo_bread 0 shamrock 3 Oxalis_acetosella 0 001 @ 11954057 n 0000 | Eurasian plant with heart-shaped trifoliate leaves and white pink- or purple-veined flowers 11954501 20 n 04 Bermuda_buttercup 0 English-weed 0 Oxalis_pes-caprae 0 Oxalis_cernua 0 001 @ 11954057 n 0000 | South African bulbous wood sorrel with showy yellow flowers 11954675 20 n 03 creeping_oxalis 0 creeping_wood_sorrel 0 Oxalis_corniculata 0 001 @ 11954057 n 0000 | creeping much-branched mat-forming weed; cosmopolitan 11954834 20 n 03 goatsfoot 0 goat's_foot 0 Oxalis_caprina 0 001 @ 11954057 n 0000 | short-stemmed South African plant with bluish flowers 11954974 20 n 02 violet_wood_sorrel 0 Oxalis_violacea 0 001 @ 11954057 n 0000 | perennial herb of eastern North America with palmately compound leaves and usually rose-purple flowers 11955159 20 n 04 oca 0 oka 0 Oxalis_tuberosa 0 Oxalis_crenata 0 001 @ 11954057 n 0000 | South American wood sorrel cultivated for its edible tubers 11955309 20 n 02 Averrhoa 0 genus_Averrhoa 0 002 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11953552 n 0000 | trees native to East Indies having pinnate leaves: carambolas 11955461 20 n 03 carambola 0 carambola_tree 0 Averrhoa_carambola 0 002 @ 11902961 n 0000 %p 07274534 n 0000 | East Indian tree bearing deeply ridged yellow-brown fruit 11955631 20 n 02 bilimbi 0 Averrhoa_bilimbi 0 001 @ 11902961 n 0000 | East Indian evergreen tree bearing very acid fruit 11955754 20 n 03 Polygalaceae 0 family_Polygalaceae 0 milkwort_family 0 003 @ 10821851 n 0000 #m 11935768 n 0000 %m 11955962 n 0000 | trees, shrubs, and herbs widely distributed throughout both hemispheres 11955962 20 n 02 Polygala 0 genus_Polygala 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11955754 n 0000 %m 11956131 n 0000 | type genus of the Polygalaceae: milkwort; seneca; snakeroot 11956131 20 n 01 milkwort 0 007 @ 12366734 n 0000 #m 11955962 n 0000 ~ 11956338 n 0000 ~ 11956576 n 0000 ~ 11956816 n 0000 ~ 11957096 n 0000 ~ 11957528 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Polygala 11956338 20 n 02 senega 1 Polygala_alba 0 002 @ 11956131 n 0000 %p 11957358 n 0000 | perennial bushy herb of Central and southern United States having white flowers with green centers and often purple crest; similar to Seneca snakeroot 11956576 20 n 05 orange_milkwort 0 yellow_milkwort 0 candyweed 0 yellow_bachelor's_button 0 Polygala_lutea 0 001 @ 11956131 n 0000 | bog plant of pine barrens of southeastern United States having spikes of irregular yellow-orange flowers 11956816 20 n 05 flowering_wintergreen 0 gaywings 0 bird-on-the-wing 0 fringed_polygala 0 Polygala_paucifolia 0 001 @ 11956131 n 0000 | common trailing perennial milkwort of eastern North America having leaves like wintergreen and usually rosy-purple flowers with winged sepals 11957096 20 n 06 Seneca_snakeroot 0 Seneka_snakeroot 0 senga_root 0 senega_root 0 senega_snakeroot 0 Polygala_senega 0 002 @ 11956131 n 0000 %p 11957358 n 0000 | eastern North American plant having a terminal cluster of small white flowers and medicinal roots 11957358 20 n 01 senega 2 003 @ 12372766 n 0000 #p 11957096 n 0000 #p 11956338 n 0000 | dried root of two plants of the genus Polygala containing an irritating saponin 11957528 20 n 03 common_milkwort 0 gand_flower 0 Polygala_vulgaris 0 001 @ 11956131 n 0000 | small European perennial with numerous branches having racemes of blue, pink or white flowers; formerly reputed to promote human lactation 11957762 20 n 03 Rutaceae 0 family_Rutaceae 0 rue_family 0 010 @ 10821851 n 0000 #m 11935768 n 0000 %m 11958158 n 0000 %m 11958550 n 0000 %m 11963249 n 0000 %m 11963588 n 0000 %m 11963920 n 0000 %m 11964764 n 0000 %m 11965214 n 0000 %m 11965648 n 0000 | a family of dicotyledonous plants of order Geraniales; have flowers that are divide into four or five parts and usually have a strong scent 11958158 20 n 02 Ruta 0 genus_Ruta 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11957762 n 0000 %m 11958317 n 0000 | type genus of the Rutaceae; strong-scented Eurasian herbs 11958317 20 n 03 rue 0 herb_of_grace 0 Ruta_graveolens 0 003 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11958158 n 0000 %p 07347080 n 0000 | European strong-scented perennial herb with gray-green bitter-tasting leaves; an irritant similar to poison ivy 11958550 20 n 01 genus_Citrus 0 015 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11957762 n 0000 %m 11958899 n 0000 %m 11959393 n 0000 %m 11959754 n 0000 %m 11960203 n 0000 %m 11960788 n 0000 %m 11961001 n 0000 %m 11961793 n 0000 %m 11962017 n 0000 %m 11962282 n 0000 %m 11962498 n 0000 %m 11962696 n 0000 ~ 11962917 n 0000 %m 11963084 n 0000 | orange; lemon; lime; etc. 11958899 20 n 02 citrus 0 citrus_tree 0 014 @ 11902961 n 0000 #m 11958550 n 0000 %p 07275039 n 0000 ~ 11959393 n 0000 ~ 11960203 n 0000 ~ 11960449 n 0000 ~ 11960788 n 0000 ~ 11961001 n 0000 ~ 11962282 n 0000 ~ 11962498 n 0000 ~ 11962696 n 0000 ~ 11963084 n 0000 ~ 11963420 n 0000 ~ 11964163 n 0000 | any of numerous tropical usually thorny evergreen trees of the genus Citrus having leathery evergreen leaves and widely cultivated for their juicy edible fruits having leathery aromatic rinds 11959393 20 n 02 orange 0 orange_tree 0 008 @ 11958899 n 0000 #m 11958550 n 0000 %p 07275573 n 0000 %s 11959620 n 0000 ~ 11959754 n 0000 ~ 11960041 n 0000 ~ 11961793 n 0000 ~ 11962017 n 0000 | any citrus tree bearing oranges 11959620 20 n 01 orangewood 0 002 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 11959393 n 0000 | fine-grained wood of an orange tree; used in fine woodwork 11959754 20 n 07 sour_orange 0 Seville_orange 0 bitter_orange 0 bitter_orange_tree 0 bigarade 0 marmalade_orange 0 Citrus_aurantium 0 003 @ 11959393 n 0000 #m 11958550 n 0000 %p 07276719 n 0000 | any of various common orange trees yielding sour or bitter fruit; used as grafting stock 11960041 20 n 03 bergamot 0 bergamot_orange 0 Citrus_bergamia 0 001 @ 11959393 n 0000 | small tree with pear-shaped fruit whose oil is used in perfumery; Italy 11960203 20 n 07 pomelo 0 pomelo_tree 0 pummelo 0 shaddock 0 Citrus_maxima 0 Citrus_grandis 0 Citrus_decumana 0 003 @ 11958899 n 0000 #m 11958550 n 0000 %p 07278091 n 0000 | southeastern Asian tree producing large fruits resembling grapefruits 11960449 20 n 03 citron 0 citron_tree 0 Citrus_medica 0 003 @ 11958899 n 0000 %p 07278394 n 0000 %s 11960691 n 0000 | thorny evergreen small tree or shrub of India widely cultivated for its large lemonlike fruits that have thick warty rind 11960691 20 n 01 citronwood 0 002 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 11960449 n 0000 | wood of a citron tree 11960788 20 n 02 grapefruit 0 Citrus_paradisi 0 003 @ 11958899 n 0000 #m 11958550 n 0000 %p 07277914 n 0000 | citrus tree bearing large round edible fruit having a thick yellow rind and juicy somewhat acid pulp 11961001 20 n 04 mandarin 0 mandarin_orange 0 mandarin_orange_tree 0 Citrus_reticulata 0 006 @ 11958899 n 0000 #m 11958550 n 0000 %p 07275917 n 0000 ~ 11961395 n 0000 ~ 11961515 n 0000 ~ 11961677 n 0000 | shrub or small tree having flattened globose fruit with very sweet aromatic pulp and thin yellow-orange to flame-orange rind that is loose and easily removed; native to southeastern Asia 11961395 20 n 02 tangerine 0 tangerine_tree 0 002 @ 11961001 n 0000 %p 07276382 n 0000 | a variety of mandarin orange 11961515 20 n 02 clementine 0 clementine_tree 0 001 @ 11961001 n 0000 | a variety of mandarin orange that is grown around the Mediterranean and in South Africa 11961677 20 n 02 satsuma 0 satsuma_tree 0 002 @ 11961001 n 0000 %p 07276242 n 0000 | a variety of mandarin orange 11961793 20 n 03 sweet_orange 0 sweet_orange_tree 0 Citrus_sinensis 0 003 @ 11959393 n 0000 #m 11958550 n 0000 %p 07276878 n 0000 | probably native to southern China; widely cultivated as source of table and juice oranges 11962017 20 n 05 temple_orange 0 temple_orange_tree 0 tangor 0 king_orange 0 Citrus_nobilis 0 003 @ 11959393 n 0000 #m 11958550 n 0000 %p 07275777 n 0000 | large citrus tree having large sweet deep orange fruit that is easily peeled; widely cultivated in Florida 11962282 20 n 04 tangelo 0 tangelo_tree 0 ugli_fruit 0 Citrus_tangelo 0 003 @ 11958899 n 0000 #m 11958550 n 0000 %p 07276540 n 0000 | hybrid between grapefruit and mandarin orange; cultivated especially in Florida 11962498 20 n 04 rangpur 0 rangpur_lime 0 lemanderin 0 Citrus_limonia 0 002 @ 11958899 n 0000 #m 11958550 n 0000 | hybrid between mandarin orange and lemon having very acid fruit with orange peel 11962696 20 n 03 lemon 0 lemon_tree 0 Citrus_limon 0 004 @ 11958899 n 0000 #m 11958550 n 0000 %p 07277545 n 0000 ~ 11962917 n 0000 | a small evergreen tree that originated in Asia but is widely cultivated for its fruit 11962917 20 n 03 sweet_lemon 0 sweet_lime 0 Citrus_limetta 0 002 @ 11962696 n 0000 @ 11958550 n 0000 | lemon tree having fruit with a somewhat insipid sweetish pulp 11963084 20 n 03 lime 1 lime_tree 1 Citrus_aurantifolia 0 003 @ 11958899 n 0000 #m 11958550 n 0000 %p 07277676 n 0000 | any of various related trees bearing limes 11963249 20 n 02 Citroncirus 0 genus_Citroncirus 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11957762 n 0000 %m 11963420 n 0000 | a cross between Citrus sinensis and Poncirus trifoliata 11963420 20 n 03 citrange 0 citrange_tree 0 Citroncirus_webberi 0 003 @ 11958899 n 0000 #m 11963249 n 0000 %p 07278244 n 0000 | more aromatic and acidic than oranges 11963588 20 n 02 Dictamnus 0 genus_Dictamnus 0 002 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11957762 n 0000 | a dicotyledonous genus of the family Rutaceae 11963726 20 n 05 fraxinella 0 dittany 0 burning_bush 3 gas_plant 0 Dictamnus_alba 0 001 @ 11457645 n 0000 | Eurasian perennial herb with white flowers that emit flammable vapor in hot weather 11963920 20 n 02 Fortunella 0 genus_Fortunella 0 004 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11957762 n 0000 %m 11964163 n 0000 %m 11964458 n 0000 | small genus of shrubs native to south China producing small ovoid fruits resembling oranges: includes kumquats 11964163 20 n 03 kumquat 0 cumquat 0 kumquat_tree 0 005 @ 11958899 n 0000 #m 11963920 n 0000 %p 07277409 n 0000 ~ 11964458 n 0000 ~ 11964621 n 0000 | any of several trees or shrubs of the genus Fortunella bearing small orange-colored edible fruits with thick sweet-flavored skin and sour pulp 11964458 20 n 04 marumi 0 marumi_kumquat 0 round_kumquat 0 Fortunella_japonica 0 002 @ 11964163 n 0000 #m 11963920 n 0000 | shrub bearing round-fruited kumquats 11964621 20 n 04 nagami 0 nagami_kumquat 0 oval_kumquat 0 Fortunella_margarita 0 001 @ 11964163 n 0000 | shrub bearing oval-fruited kumquats 11964764 20 n 02 Phellodendron 0 genus_Phellodendron 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11957762 n 0000 %m 11964966 n 0000 | small genus of aromatic deciduous trees of east Asia often having thick corky bark 11964966 20 n 02 cork_tree 2 Phellodendron_amurense 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11964764 n 0000 | deciduous tree of China and Manchuria having a turpentine aroma and handsome compound leaves turning yellow in autumn and deeply fissured corky bark 11965214 20 n 02 Poncirus 0 genus_Poncirus 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11957762 n 0000 %m 11965352 n 0000 | 1 species: trifoliate orange 11965352 20 n 04 trifoliate_orange 0 trifoliata 0 wild_orange 2 Poncirus_trifoliata 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11965214 n 0000 | small fast-growing spiny deciduous Chinese orange tree bearing sweetly scented flowers and decorative but inedible fruit: used as a stock in grafting and for hedges 11965648 20 n 02 Zanthoxylum 0 genus_Zanthoxylum 0 005 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11957762 n 0000 %m 11965853 n 0000 %m 11966047 n 0000 %m 11966293 n 0000 | deciduous or evergreen trees or shrubs: prickly ash 11965853 20 n 01 prickly_ash 1 004 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11965648 n 0000 ~ 11966047 n 0000 ~ 11966293 n 0000 | any of a number of trees or shrubs of the genus Zanthoxylum having spiny branches 11966047 20 n 04 toothache_tree 0 sea_ash 0 Zanthoxylum_americanum 0 Zanthoxylum_fraxineum 0 002 @ 11965853 n 0000 #m 11965648 n 0000 | small deciduous aromatic shrub (or tree) having spiny branches and yellowish flowers; eastern North America 11966293 20 n 04 Hercules'-club 1 Hercules'-clubs 1 Hercules-club 1 Zanthoxylum_clava-herculis 0 002 @ 11965853 n 0000 #m 11965648 n 0000 | densely spiny ornamental of southeastern United States and West Indies 11966506 20 n 03 satinwood 1 West_Indian_satinwood 0 Zanthoxylum_flavum 0 001 @ 10906087 n 0000 | West Indian tree with smooth lustrous and slightly oily wood 11966667 20 n 03 Simaroubaceae 0 family_Simaroubaceae 0 quassia_family 0 009 @ 10821851 n 0000 #m 11935768 n 0000 %m 11967012 n 0000 %m 11967264 n 0000 %m 11967959 n 0000 %m 11968622 n 0000 %m 11969008 n 0000 %m 11969408 n 0000 %m 11969901 n 0000 | chiefly tropical trees and shrubs with bitter bark having dry usually one-seeded winged fruit 11967012 20 n 01 bitterwood_tree 0 006 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11966667 n 0000 ~ 11967498 n 0000 ~ 11967692 n 0000 ~ 11969577 n 0000 ~ 11970089 n 0000 | any of various trees or shrubs of the family Simaroubaceae having wood and bark with a bitter taste 11967264 20 n 02 Simarouba 0 genus_Simarouba 0 004 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11966667 n 0000 %m 11967498 n 0000 %m 11967692 n 0000 | type genus of Simaroubaceae; tropical American trees and shrubs having a pale soft wood and bitter bark 11967498 20 n 02 marupa 0 Simarouba_amara 0 002 @ 11967012 n 0000 #m 11967264 n 0000 | tree of the Amazon valley yielding a light brittle timber locally regarded as resistant to insect attack 11967692 20 n 03 paradise_tree 0 bitterwood 3 Simarouba_glauca 0 002 @ 11967012 n 0000 #m 11967264 n 0000 | medium to large tree of tropical North and South America having odd-pinnate leaves and long panicles of small pale yellow flowers followed by scarlet fruits 11967959 20 n 01 genus_Ailanthus 0 004 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11966667 n 0000 %m 11968170 n 0000 %m 11968322 n 0000 | small genus of east Asian and Chinese trees with odd-pinnate leaves and long twisted samaras 11968170 20 n 01 ailanthus 0 003 @ 12357846 n 0000 #m 11967959 n 0000 ~ 11968322 n 0000 | any of several deciduous Asian trees of the genus Ailanthus 11968322 20 n 03 tree_of_heaven 0 tree_of_the_gods 0 Ailanthus_altissima 0 002 @ 11968170 n 0000 #m 11967959 n 0000 | deciduous rapidly growing tree of China with foliage like sumac and sweetish fetid flowers; widely planted in United States as a street tree because of its resistance to pollution 11968622 20 n 02 Irvingia 0 genus_Irvingia 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11966667 n 0000 %m 11968742 n 0000 | wild mango 11968742 20 n 04 wild_mango 0 dika 0 wild_mango_tree 0 Irvingia_gabonensis 0 003 @ 11902961 n 0000 #m 11968622 n 0000 %p 07301372 n 0000 | African tree with edible yellow fruit resembling mangos; valued for its oil-rich seed and hardy green termite-resistant wood 11969008 20 n 02 Kirkia 0 genus_Kirkia 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11966667 n 0000 %m 11969168 n 0000 | small genus of tropical South African trees and shrubs 11969168 20 n 02 pepper_tree 1 Kirkia_wilmsii 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11969008 n 0000 | small African deciduous tree with spreading crown having leaves clustered toward ends of branches and clusters of creamy flowers resembling lilacs 11969408 20 n 02 Picrasma 0 genus_Picrasma 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11966667 n 0000 %m 11969577 n 0000 | small genus of deciduous trees of tropical America and Asia 11969577 20 n 04 Jamaica_quassia 1 bitterwood 2 Picrasma_excelsa 0 Picrasma_excelsum 0 003 @ 11967012 n 0000 #m 11969408 n 0000 %s 11969779 n 0000 | West Indian tree yielding the drug Jamaica quassia 11969779 20 n 01 Jamaica_quassia 2 002 @ 14149022 n 0000 #s 11969577 n 0000 | similar to the extract from Quassia amara 11969901 20 n 01 genus_Quassia 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11966667 n 0000 %m 11970089 n 0000 | tropical trees and shrubs with pinnate leaves and large scarlet flowers; bark is medicinal 11970089 20 n 03 quassia 1 bitterwood 1 Quassia_amara 0 002 @ 11967012 n 0000 #m 11969901 n 0000 | handsome South American shrub or small tree having bright scarlet flowers and yielding a valuable fine-grained yellowish wood; yields the bitter drug quassia from its wood and bark 11970371 20 n 03 Tropaeolaceae 0 family_Tropaeolaceae 0 nasturtium_family 0 003 @ 10821851 n 0000 #m 11935768 n 0000 %m 11970549 n 0000 | coextensive with the genus Tropaeolum 11970549 20 n 02 Tropaeolum 0 genus_Tropaeolum 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11970371 n 0000 %m 11970778 n 0000 | a tropical American genus of dicotyledonous climbing or diffuse pungent herbs constituting the family Tropaeolaceae 11970778 20 n 01 nasturtium 1 006 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 11970549 n 0000 %p 07346599 n 0000 ~ 11971038 n 0000 ~ 11971294 n 0000 ~ 11971448 n 0000 | any tropical American plant of the genus Tropaeolum having pungent juice and long-spurred yellow to red flowers 11971038 20 n 03 garden_nasturtium 0 Indian_cress 0 Tropaeolum_majus 0 001 @ 11970778 n 0000 | strong-growing annual climber having large flowers of all shades of orange from orange-red to yellowish orange and seeds that are pickled and used like capers 11971294 20 n 02 bush_nasturtium 0 Tropaeolum_minus 0 001 @ 11970778 n 0000 | annual with deep yellow flowers smaller than the common garden nasturtium 11971448 20 n 04 canarybird_flower 0 canarybird_vine 0 canary_creeper 0 Tropaeolum_peregrinum 0 001 @ 11970778 n 0000 | a climber having canary-colored flowers 11971610 20 n 03 Zygophyllaceae 0 family_Zygophyllaceae 0 bean-caper_family 0 007 @ 10821851 n 0000 #m 11935768 n 0000 %m 11971971 n 0000 %m 11972435 n 0000 %m 11972942 n 0000 %m 11973962 n 0000 %m 11974524 n 0000 | small trees, shrubs, and herbs of warm arid and saline regions; often resinous; some poisonous: genera Zygophyllum; Tribulus; Guaiacum: Larrea 11971971 20 n 02 Zygophyllum 0 genus_Zygophyllum 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11971610 n 0000 %m 11972200 n 0000 | usually tropical herbs or shrubs having ill-smelling foliage and flower buds that are used as capers: bean capers 11972200 20 n 03 bean_caper 0 Syrian_bean_caper 0 Zygophyllum_fabago 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11971971 n 0000 | perennial shrub of the eastern Mediterranean region and southwestern Asia having flowers whose buds are used as capers 11972435 20 n 02 Bulnesia 0 genus_Bulnesia 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11971610 n 0000 %m 11972555 n 0000 | palo santo 11972555 20 n 02 palo_santo 0 Bulnesia_sarmienti 0 003 @ 12357846 n 0000 #m 11972435 n 0000 %s 11972783 n 0000 | South American tree of dry interior regions of Argentina and Paraguay having resinous heartwood used for incense 11972783 20 n 02 guaiac_wood 0 guaiacum_wood 0 002 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 11972555 n 0000 | heartwood of a palo santo; yields an aromatic oil used in perfumes 11972942 20 n 02 Guaiacum 0 genus_Guaiacum 0 004 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11971610 n 0000 %m 11973149 n 0000 %m 11973645 n 0000 | small genus of evergreen resinous trees or shrubs of warm and tropical America 11973149 20 n 02 lignum_vitae 0 Guaiacum_officinale 0 004 @ 12357846 n 0000 #m 11972942 n 0000 %s 11973460 n 0000 %s 11973846 n 0000 | small evergreen tree of Caribbean and southern Central America to northern South America; a source of lignum vitae wood, hardest of commercial timbers, and a medicinal resin 11973460 20 n 03 lignum_vitae 2 guaiac 0 guaiacum 2 002 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 11973149 n 0000 | hard greenish-brown wood of the lignum vitae tree and other trees of the genus Guaiacum 11973645 20 n 02 bastard_lignum_vitae 0 Guaiacum_sanctum 0 002 @ 12357846 n 0000 #m 11972942 n 0000 | small evergreen tree of the southern United States and West Indies a source of lignum vitae wood 11973846 20 n 01 guaiacum 3 002 @ 14046017 n 0000 #s 11973149 n 0000 | medicinal resin from the lignum vitae tree 11973962 20 n 02 Larrea 0 genus_Larrea 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11971610 n 0000 %m 11974140 n 0000 | xerophytic evergreen shrubs; South America to southwestern United States 11974140 20 n 04 creosote_bush 0 coville 0 hediondilla 0 Larrea_tridentata 0 003 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11973962 n 0000 %p 11974408 n 0000 | desert shrub of southwestern United States and New Mexico having persistent resinous aromatic foliage and small yellow flowers 11974408 20 n 01 Sonora_gum 0 002 @ 14049320 n 0000 #p 11974140 n 0000 | acidulous gum resin of the creosote bush 11974524 20 n 02 Tribulus 0 genus_Tribulus 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 11971610 n 0000 %m 11974688 n 0000 | annual or perennial herbs or subshrubs of warm regions 11974688 20 n 03 caltrop 0 devil's_weed 0 Tribulus_terestris 0 002 @ 12366734 n 0000 #m 11974524 n 0000 | tropical annual procumbent poisonous subshrub having fruit that splits into five spiny nutlets; serious pasture weed 11974913 20 n 02 Salicales 0 order_Salicales 0 003 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 10920843 n 0000 %m 11975063 n 0000 | coextensive with the family Salicaceae 11975063 20 n 03 Salicaceae 0 family_Salicaceae 0 willow_family 0 004 @ 10819903 n 0000 #m 11974913 n 0000 %m 11975279 n 0000 %m 11982246 n 0000 | two genera of trees or shrubs having hairy catkins: Salix; Populus 11975279 20 n 02 Salix 0 genus_Salix 0 032 @ 10828342 n 0000 #m 11975063 n 0000 %m 11976020 n 0000 %m 11976599 n 0000 %m 11976816 n 0000 %m 11977018 n 0000 %m 11977237 n 0000 %m 11977435 n 0000 %m 11977606 n 0000 %m 11977748 n 0000 %m 11977980 n 0000 %m 11978179 n 0000 %m 11978379 n 0000 %m 11978596 n 0000 %m 11978807 n 0000 %m 11979038 n 0000 %m 11979242 n 0000 %m 11979400 n 0000 %m 11979586 n 0000 %m 11979734 n 0000 %m 11979942 n 0000 %m 11980087 n 0000 %m 11980228 n 0000 %m 11980379 n 0000 %m 11980585 n 0000 %m 11980793 n 0000 %m 11981014 n 0000 %m 11981207 n 0000 %m 11981434 n 0000 %m 11981608 n 0000 %m 11981820 n 0000 %m 11982073 n 0000 | a large and widespread genus varying in size from small shrubs to large trees: willows 11976020 20 n 02 willow 0 willow_tree 0 026 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11975279 n 0000 ~ 11976599 n 0000 ~ 11976816 n 0000 ~ 11977018 n 0000 ~ 11977435 n 0000 ~ 11977606 n 0000 ~ 11977748 n 0000 ~ 11977980 n 0000 ~ 11978179 n 0000 ~ 11978379 n 0000 ~ 11978807 n 0000 ~ 11979242 n 0000 ~ 11979400 n 0000 ~ 11979586 n 0000 ~ 11979734 n 0000 ~ 11979942 n 0000 ~ 11980087 n 0000 ~ 11980228 n 0000 ~ 11980379 n 0000 ~ 11980585 n 0000 ~ 11981014 n 0000 ~ 11981207 n 0000 ~ 11981434 n 0000 ~ 11981608 n 0000 ~ 11981820 n 0000 | any of numerous deciduous trees and shrubs of the genus Salix 11976599 20 n 01 osier 1 006 @ 11976020 n 0000 #m 11975279 n 0000 ~ 11977237 n 0000 ~ 11979038 n 0000 ~ 11980793 n 0000 ~ 11982073 n 0000 | any of various willows having pliable twigs used in basketry and furniture 11976816 20 n 03 white_willow 0 Huntingdon_willow 0 Salix_alba 0 002 @ 11976020 n 0000 #m 11975279 n 0000 | large willow tree of Eurasia and North Africa having grayish canescent leaves and gray bark 11977018 20 n 04 silver_willow 0 silky_willow 1 Salix_alba_sericea 0 Salix_sericea 0 002 @ 11976020 n 0000 #m 11975279 n 0000 | North American willow with grayish silky pubescent leaves that usually blacken in drying 11977237 20 n 03 golden_willow 0 Salix_alba_vitellina 0 Salix_vitellina 0 002 @ 11976599 n 0000 #m 11975279 n 0000 | European willow having grayish leaves and yellow-orange twigs used in basketry 11977435 20 n 02 cricket-bat_willow 0 Salix_alba_caerulea 0 002 @ 11976020 n 0000 #m 11975279 n 0000 | Eurasian willow tree having grayish leaves and ascending branches 11977606 20 n 02 arctic_willow 0 Salix_arctica 0 002 @ 11976020 n 0000 #m 11975279 n 0000 | low creeping shrub of arctic Europe and America 11977748 20 n 03 weeping_willow 0 Babylonian_weeping_willow 0 Salix_babylonica 0 002 @ 11976020 n 0000 #m 11975279 n 0000 | willow with long drooping branches and slender leaves native to China; widely cultivated as an ornamental 11977980 20 n 04 Wisconsin_weeping_willow 0 Salix_pendulina 0 Salix_blanda 0 Salix_pendulina_blanda 0 002 @ 11976020 n 0000 #m 11975279 n 0000 | hybrid willow usually not strongly weeping in habit 11978179 20 n 02 pussy_willow 1 Salix_discolor 0 002 @ 11976020 n 0000 #m 11975279 n 0000 | small willow of eastern North America having grayish leaves and silky catkins that come before the leaves 11978379 20 n 01 sallow 0 003 @ 11976020 n 0000 #m 11975279 n 0000 ~ 11978596 n 0000 | any of several Old World shrubby broad-leaved willows having large catkins; some are important sources for tanbark and charcoal 11978596 20 n 04 goat_willow 0 florist's_willow 0 pussy_willow 2 Salix_caprea 0 002 @ 11978379 n 0000 #m 11975279 n 0000 | much-branched Old World willow having large catkins and relatively large broad leaves 11978807 20 n 04 peachleaf_willow 0 peach-leaved_willow 0 almond-leaves_willow 0 Salix_amygdaloides 0 002 @ 11976020 n 0000 #m 11975279 n 0000 | willow of the western United States with leaves like those of peach or almond trees 11979038 20 n 04 almond_willow 0 black_Hollander 0 Salix_triandra 0 Salix_amygdalina 0 002 @ 11976599 n 0000 #m 11975279 n 0000 | Old World willow with light green leaves cultivated for use in basketry 11979242 20 n 03 hoary_willow 0 sage_willow 1 Salix_candida 0 002 @ 11976020 n 0000 #m 11975279 n 0000 | North American shrub with whitish canescent leaves 11979400 20 n 04 crack_willow 0 brittle_willow 0 snap_willow 0 Salix_fragilis 0 002 @ 11976020 n 0000 #m 11975279 n 0000 | large willow tree with stiff branches that are easily broken 11979586 20 n 02 prairie_willow 0 Salix_humilis 0 002 @ 11976020 n 0000 #m 11975279 n 0000 | slender shrubby willow of dry areas of North America 11979734 20 n 02 dwarf_willow 0 Salix_herbacea 0 002 @ 11976020 n 0000 #m 11975279 n 0000 | widely distributed boreal shrubby willow with partially underground creeping stems and bright green glossy leaves 11979942 20 n 02 gray_willow 0 Salix_cinerea 0 002 @ 11976020 n 0000 #m 11975279 n 0000 | Eurasian shrubby willow with whitish tomentose twigs 11980087 20 n 02 arroyo_willow 0 Salix_lasiolepis 0 002 @ 11976020 n 0000 #m 11975279 n 0000 | shrubby willow of the western United States 11980228 20 n 02 shining_willow 0 Salix_lucida 0 002 @ 11976020 n 0000 #m 11975279 n 0000 | common North American shrub with shiny lanceolate leaves 11980379 20 n 03 swamp_willow 0 black_willow 0 Salix_nigra 0 002 @ 11976020 n 0000 #m 11975279 n 0000 | North American shrubby willow having dark bark and linear leaves growing close to streams and lakes 11980585 20 n 03 bay_willow 0 laurel_willow 0 Salix_pentandra 0 002 @ 11976020 n 0000 #m 11975279 n 0000 | European willow tree with shining leathery leaves; widely naturalized in the eastern United States 11980793 20 n 06 purple_willow 0 red_willow 0 red_osier 1 basket_willow 0 purple_osier 0 Salix_purpurea 0 002 @ 11976599 n 0000 #m 11975279 n 0000 | Eurasian osier having reddish or purple twigs and bark rich in tannin 11981014 20 n 02 balsam_willow 0 Salix_pyrifolia 0 002 @ 11976020 n 0000 #m 11975279 n 0000 | small shrubby tree of eastern North America having leaves exuding an odor of balsam when crushed 11981207 20 n 02 creeping_willow 0 Salix_repens 0 002 @ 11976020 n 0000 #m 11975279 n 0000 | small trailing bush of Europe and Asia having straggling branches with silky green leaves of which several varieties are cultivated 11981434 20 n 03 Sitka_willow 0 silky_willow 2 Salix_sitchensis 0 002 @ 11976020 n 0000 #m 11975279 n 0000 | small shrubby tree of western North America (Alaska to Oregon) 11981608 20 n 03 dwarf_gray_willow 0 sage_willow 2 Salix_tristis 0 002 @ 11976020 n 0000 #m 11975279 n 0000 | willow shrub of dry places in the eastern United States having long narrow leaves canescent beneath 11981820 20 n 02 bearberry_willow 0 Salix_uva-ursi 0 002 @ 11976020 n 0000 #m 11975279 n 0000 | dwarf prostrate mat-forming shrub of arctic and alpine regions of North America and Greenland having deep green elliptic leaves that taper toward the base 11982073 20 n 04 common_osier 0 hemp_willow 0 velvet_osier 0 Salix_viminalis 0 002 @ 11976599 n 0000 #m 11975279 n 0000 | willow with long flexible twigs used in basketry 11982246 20 n 02 Populus 0 genus_Populus 0 003 @ 10828342 n 0000 #m 11975063 n 0000 %m 11982445 n 0000 | a genus of trees of the family Salicaceae that is found in the northern hemisphere; poplars 11982445 20 n 02 poplar 0 poplar_tree 0 009 @ 12357846 n 0000 #m 11982246 n 0000 %s 11982758 n 0000 ~ 11982878 n 0000 ~ 11983052 n 0000 ~ 11983295 n 0000 ~ 11983520 n 0000 ~ 11983785 n 0000 ~ 11984676 n 0000 | any of numerous trees of north temperate regions having light soft wood and flowers borne in catkins 11982758 20 n 01 poplar 2 002 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 11982445 n 0000 | soft light-colored nondurable wood of the poplar 11982878 20 n 04 balsam_poplar 0 hackmatack 0 tacamahac 0 Populus_balsamifera 0 001 @ 11982445 n 0000 | poplar of northeastern North America with broad heart-shaped leaves 11983052 20 n 06 white_poplar 0 white_aspen 0 abele 0 aspen_poplar 0 silver-leaved_poplar 0 Populus_alba 0 001 @ 11982445 n 0000 | a poplar that is widely cultivated in the United States; has white bark and leaves with whitish undersurfaces 11983295 20 n 02 gray_poplar 0 Populus_canescens 0 001 @ 11982445 n 0000 | large rapidly growing poplar with faintly lobed dentate leaves gray on the lower surface; native to Europe but introduced and naturalized elsewhere 11983520 20 n 02 black_poplar 0 Populus_nigra 0 002 @ 11982445 n 0000 ~ 11983634 n 0000 | large European poplar 11983634 20 n 02 Lombardy_poplar 0 Populus_nigra_italica 0 001 @ 11983520 n 0000 | distinguished by its columnar fastigiate shape and erect branches 11983785 20 n 01 cottonwood 0 004 @ 11982445 n 0000 ~ 11983995 n 0000 ~ 11984247 n 0000 ~ 11984457 n 0000 | any of several North American trees of the genus Populus having a tuft of cottony hairs on the seed 11983995 20 n 03 Eastern_cottonwood 0 necklace_poplar 0 Populus_deltoides 0 001 @ 11983785 n 0000 | a common poplar of eastern and central United States; cultivated in United States for its rapid growth and luxuriant foliage and in Europe for timber 11984247 20 n 03 black_cottonwood 0 Western_balsam_poplar 0 Populus_trichocarpa 0 001 @ 11983785 n 0000 | cottonwood of western North America with dark green leaves shining above and rusty or silvery beneath 11984457 20 n 05 swamp_cottonwood 0 black_cottonwood 2 downy_poplar 0 swamp_poplar 0 Populus_heterophylla 0 001 @ 11983785 n 0000 | North American poplar with large rounded scalloped leaves and brownish bark and wood 11984676 20 n 01 aspen 0 004 @ 11982445 n 0000 ~ 11984899 n 0000 ~ 11985099 n 0000 ~ 11985244 n 0000 | any of several trees of the genus Populus having leaves on flattened stalks so that they flutter in the lightest wind 11984899 20 n 03 quaking_aspen 0 European_quaking_aspen 0 Populus_tremula 0 001 @ 11984676 n 0000 | Old World aspen with a broad much-branched crown; northwestern Europe and Siberia to North Africa 11985099 20 n 03 American_quaking_aspen 0 American_aspen 0 Populus_tremuloides 0 001 @ 11984676 n 0000 | slender aspen native to North America 11985244 20 n 07 Canadian_aspen 0 bigtooth_aspen 0 bigtoothed_aspen 0 big-toothed_aspen 0 large-toothed_aspen 0 large_tooth_aspen 0 Populus_grandidentata 0 001 @ 11984676 n 0000 | aspen with a narrow crown; eastern North America 11985475 20 n 02 Santalales 0 order_Santalales 0 005 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 11610248 n 0000 %m 11985751 n 0000 %m 11988420 n 0000 %m 11989896 n 0000 | order of plants distinguished by having a one-celled inferior ovary; many are parasitic or partly parasitic usually on roots 11985751 20 n 03 Santalaceae 0 family_Santalaceae 0 sandalwood_family 0 007 @ 10820554 n 0000 #m 11985475 n 0000 %m 11986038 n 0000 %m 11986695 n 0000 %m 11987093 n 0000 %m 11987492 n 0000 %m 11987877 n 0000 | chiefly tropical herbs or shrubs or trees bearing nuts or one-seeded fruit 11986038 20 n 02 Santalum 0 genus_Santalum 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11985751 n 0000 %m 11986189 n 0000 | parasitic trees of Indonesia and Malaysia 11986189 20 n 03 sandalwood_tree 0 true_sandalwood 0 Santalum_album 0 003 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11986038 n 0000 %s 11986481 n 0000 | parasitic tree of Indonesia and Malaysia having fragrant close-grained yellowish heartwood with insect-repelling properties and used, e.g., for making chests 11986481 20 n 01 sandalwood 0 002 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 11986189 n 0000 | close-grained fragrant yellowish heartwood of the true sandalwood; has insect-repelling properties and is used for carving and cabinetwork 11986695 20 n 01 genus_Buckleya 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11985751 n 0000 %m 11986846 n 0000 | small genus of Asiatic and American parasitic shrubs 11986846 20 n 02 buckleya 0 Buckleya_distichophylla 0 002 @ 12368455 n 0000 #m 11986695 n 0000 | parasitic shrub of the eastern United States having opposite leaves and insignificant greenish flowers followed by oily dull-green olivelike fruits 11987093 20 n 02 Comandra 0 genus_Comandra 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11985751 n 0000 %m 11987257 n 0000 | small genus of chiefly North American parasitic plants 11987257 20 n 02 bastard_toadflax 0 Comandra_pallida 0 002 @ 12368455 n 0000 #m 11987093 n 0000 | woody creeping parasite of western North America having numerous thick powdery-looking leaves and panicles of small dull-white flowers 11987492 20 n 04 Eucarya 0 genus_Eucarya 0 Fusanus 0 genus_Fusanus 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11985751 n 0000 %m 11987640 n 0000 | quandong trees 11987640 20 n 05 quandong 3 quandang 0 quandong_tree 2 Eucarya_acuminata 0 Fusanus_acuminatus 0 004 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11987492 n 0000 %p 07296981 n 0000 %p 07297140 n 0000 | Australian tree with edible flesh and edible nutlike seed 11987877 20 n 02 Pyrularia 0 genus_Pyrularia 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11985751 n 0000 %m 11988036 n 0000 | small genus of chiefly Asiatic parasitic shrubs 11988036 20 n 03 rabbitwood 0 buffalo_nut 1 Pyrularia_pubera 0 003 @ 12368455 n 0000 #m 11987877 n 0000 %p 11988288 n 0000 | shrub of southeastern United States parasitic on roots of hemlocks having sparse spikes of greenish flowers and pulpy drupes 11988288 20 n 03 buffalo_nut 2 elk_nut 0 oil_nut 0 002 @ 12382403 n 0000 #p 11988036 n 0000 | oily drupaceous fruit of rabbitwood 11988420 20 n 03 Loranthaceae 0 family_Loranthaceae 0 mistletoe_family 1 006 @ 10820554 n 0000 @ 12368455 n 0000 #m 11985475 n 0000 %m 11988782 n 0000 %m 11989124 n 0000 %m 11989517 n 0000 | in some classification includes Viscaceae: parasitic or hemiparasitic shrublets or shrubs or small trees of tropical and temperate regions; attach to hosts by haustoria 11988782 20 n 02 Loranthus 0 genus_Loranthus 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11988420 n 0000 %m 11988935 n 0000 | type genus of the Loranthaceae: 1 species 11988935 20 n 02 mistletoe 3 Loranthus_europaeus 0 002 @ 12368455 n 0000 #m 11988782 n 0000 | shrub of central and southeastern Europe; partially parasitic on beeches, chestnuts and oaks 11989124 20 n 02 Arceuthobium 0 genus_Arceuthobium 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11988420 n 0000 %m 11989296 n 0000 | genus of chiefly American plants parasitic on conifers 11989296 20 n 02 American_mistletoe 2 Arceuthobium_pusillum 0 002 @ 12368455 n 0000 #m 11989124 n 0000 | small herb with scalelike leaves on reddish-brown stems and berrylike fruits; parasitic on spruce and larch trees 11989517 20 n 02 Nuytsia 0 genus_Nuytsia 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11988420 n 0000 %m 11989636 n 0000 | one species 11989636 20 n 04 flame_tree 3 fire_tree 0 Christmas_tree 3 Nuytsia_floribunda 0 002 @ 12368455 n 0000 #m 11989517 n 0000 | a terrestrial evergreen shrub or small tree of western Australia having brilliant yellow-orange flowers; parasitic on roots of grasses 11989896 20 n 03 Viscaceae 0 family_Viscaceae 0 mistletoe_family 2 004 @ 10820554 n 0000 #m 11985475 n 0000 %m 11990109 n 0000 %m 11990632 n 0000 | in some classifications considered a subfamily of Loranthaceae 11990109 20 n 02 Viscum 0 genus_Viscum 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11989896 n 0000 %m 11990369 n 0000 | type genus of the Viscaceae: Old World evergreen shrubs parasitic on many trees including oaks but especially apple trees, poplars, aspens and cottonwoods 11990369 20 n 03 mistletoe 1 Viscum_album 0 Old_World_mistletoe 0 002 @ 12368455 n 0000 #m 11990109 n 0000 | Old World parasitic shrub having branching greenish stems with leathery leaves and waxy white glutinous berries; the traditional mistletoe of Christmas 11990632 20 n 02 Phoradendron 0 genus_Phoradendron 0 003 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 11989896 n 0000 %m 11990838 n 0000 | any of various American parasitic plants similar to Old World mistletoe: false mistletoe 11990838 20 n 02 mistletoe 2 false_mistletoe 0 003 @ 12368455 n 0000 #m 11990632 n 0000 ~ 11991003 n 0000 | American plants closely resembling Old World mistletoe 11991003 20 n 03 American_mistletoe 1 Phoradendron_serotinum 0 Phoradendron_flavescens 0 001 @ 11990838 n 0000 | the traditional mistletoe of Christmas in America: grows on deciduous trees and can severely weaken the host plant 11991233 20 n 02 Sapindales 0 order_Sapindales 0 012 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 10920843 n 0000 %m 11991551 n 0000 %m 11996823 n 0000 %m 11998594 n 0000 %m 12001319 n 0000 %m 12002407 n 0000 %m 12002828 n 0000 %m 12007261 n 0000 %m 12009614 n 0000 %m 12018724 n 0000 %m 12020203 n 0000 | an order od dicotyledonous plants 11991551 20 n 03 Sapindaceae 0 family_Sapindaceae 0 soapberry_family 0 011 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 11991233 n 0000 %m 11992116 n 0000 %m 11992446 n 0000 %m 11993078 n 0000 %m 11993583 n 0000 %m 11994269 n 0000 %m 11994715 n 0000 %m 11995312 n 0000 %m 11995691 n 0000 %m 11996195 n 0000 | chiefly tropical New and Old World deciduous and evergreen trees and shrubs bearing leathery drupes with yellow translucent flesh; most plants produce toxic saponins 11992004 20 n 01 aalii 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11992116 n 0000 | a small Hawaiian tree with hard dark wood 11992116 20 n 02 Dodonaea 0 genus_Dodonaea 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11991551 n 0000 %m 11992004 n 0000 | a genus of tropical shrub or tree 11992259 20 n 02 soapberry 0 soapberry_tree 0 004 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 11992446 n 0000 ~ 11992623 n 0000 ~ 11992829 n 0000 | a tree of the genus Sapindus whose fruit is rich in saponin 11992446 20 n 02 Sapindus 0 genus_Sapindus 0 005 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11991551 n 0000 %m 11992259 n 0000 %m 11992623 n 0000 %m 11992829 n 0000 | type genus of the Sapindaceae 11992623 20 n 03 wild_China_tree 0 Sapindus_drumondii 0 Sapindus_marginatus 0 002 @ 11992259 n 0000 #m 11992446 n 0000 | deciduous tree of southwestern United States having pulpy fruit containing saponin 11992829 20 n 05 China_tree 2 false_dogwood 0 jaboncillo 0 chinaberry 2 Sapindus_saponaria 0 002 @ 11992259 n 0000 #m 11992446 n 0000 | evergreen of tropical America having pulpy fruit containing saponin which was used as soap by native Americans 11993078 20 n 02 Blighia 0 genus_Blighia 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11991551 n 0000 %m 11993327 n 0000 | small genus of western African evergreen trees and shrubs bearing fleshy capsular three-seeded fruits edible when neither unripe nor overripe 11993327 20 n 03 akee 0 akee_tree 0 Blighia_sapida 0 003 @ 11902961 n 0000 #m 11993078 n 0000 %p 07290449 n 0000 | widely cultivated in tropical and subtropical regions for its fragrant flowers and colorful fruits; introduced in Jamaica by William Bligh 11993583 20 n 02 Cardiospermum 0 genus_Cardiospermum 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11991551 n 0000 %m 11993778 n 0000 | tendril-climbing herbs or shrubs whose seeds have a white heart-shaped spot 11993778 20 n 01 soapberry_vine 0 004 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 11993583 n 0000 ~ 11993915 n 0000 ~ 11994046 n 0000 | tendril-climbing vine 11993915 20 n 02 heartseed 0 Cardiospermum_grandiflorum 0 001 @ 11993778 n 0000 | herbaceous vine of tropical America and Africa 11994046 20 n 03 balloon_vine 0 heart_pea 0 Cardiospermum_halicacabum 0 001 @ 11993778 n 0000 | woody perennial climbing plant with large ornamental seed pods that resemble balloons; tropical India and Africa and America 11994269 20 n 02 Dimocarpus 0 genus_Dimocarpus 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11991551 n 0000 %m 11994389 n 0000 | longan 11994389 20 n 06 longan 0 lungen 0 longanberry 0 Dimocarpus_longan 0 Euphoria_litchi 0 Nephelium_longana 0 003 @ 11902961 n 0000 #m 11994269 n 0000 %p 07294106 n 0000 | tree of southeastern Asia to Australia grown primarily for its sweet edible fruit resembling litchi nuts; sometimes placed in genera Euphoria or Nephelium 11994715 20 n 01 genus_Harpullia 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11991551 n 0000 %m 11994858 n 0000 | genus of tropical Asiatic and African trees 11994858 20 n 01 harpullia 0 004 @ 11440246 n 0000 #m 11994715 n 0000 ~ 11995011 n 0000 ~ 11995177 n 0000 | any of various tree of the genus Harpullia 11995011 20 n 02 harpulla 0 Harpullia_cupanioides 0 001 @ 11994858 n 0000 | fast-growing tree of India and East Indies yielding a wood used especially for building 11995177 20 n 02 Moreton_Bay_tulipwood 0 Harpullia_pendula 0 001 @ 11994858 n 0000 | Australian tree yielding a variegated tulipwood 11995312 20 n 01 genus_Litchi 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11991551 n 0000 %m 11995422 n 0000 | Chinese trees 11995422 20 n 05 litchi 0 lichee 0 litchi_tree 0 Litchi_chinensis 0 Nephelium_litchi 0 003 @ 11902961 n 0000 #m 11995312 n 0000 %p 07293870 n 0000 | Chinese tree cultivated especially in Philippines and India for its edible fruit; sometimes placed in genus Nephelium 11995691 20 n 04 Melicoccus 0 genus_Melicoccus 0 Melicocca 0 genus_Melicocca 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11991551 n 0000 %m 11995885 n 0000 | tropical American trees and shrubs bearing berries 11995885 20 n 08 Spanish_lime 0 Spanish_lime_tree 0 honey_berry 0 mamoncillo 0 genip 0 ginep 0 Melicocca_bijuga 0 Melicocca_bijugatus 0 003 @ 11902961 n 0000 #m 11995691 n 0000 %p 07290999 n 0000 | tropical American tree bearing a small edible fruit with green leathery skin and sweet juicy translucent pulp 11996195 20 n 02 Nephelium 0 genus_Nephelium 0 004 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11991551 n 0000 %m 11996421 n 0000 %m 11996599 n 0000 | a genus of dicotyledonous trees of the family Sapindaceae that are native to Asia and Australia 11996421 20 n 04 rambutan 0 rambotan 0 rambutan_tree 0 Nephelium_lappaceum 0 003 @ 11902961 n 0000 #m 11996195 n 0000 %p 07297406 n 0000 | Malayan tree bearing spiny red fruit 11996599 20 n 04 pulasan 0 pulassan 0 pulasan_tree 0 Nephelium_mutabile 0 003 @ 11902961 n 0000 #m 11996195 n 0000 %p 07297561 n 0000 | East Indian fruit tree bearing fruit similar to but sweeter than that of the rambutan 11996823 20 n 03 Buxaceae 0 family_Buxaceae 0 box_family 0 004 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 11991233 n 0000 %m 11997011 n 0000 %m 11997764 n 0000 | widely distributed evergreen shrubs and trees 11997011 20 n 02 Buxus 0 genus_Buxus 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11996823 n 0000 %m 11997141 n 0000 | type genus of the Buxaceae 11997141 20 n 02 box 0 boxwood 0 004 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11997011 n 0000 ~ 11997288 n 0000 %s 11997509 n 0000 | evergreen shrubs or small trees 11997288 20 n 03 common_box 0 European_box 0 Buxus_sempervirens 0 001 @ 11997141 n 0000 | large slow-growing evergreen shrub or small tree with multiple stems; extensively used for hedges or borders and topiary figures 11997509 20 n 02 boxwood 2 Turkish_boxwood 0 002 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 11997141 n 0000 | very hard tough close-grained light yellow wood of the box especially the common box; used in delicate woodwork: musical instruments and inlays and engraving blocks 11997764 20 n 01 genus_Pachysandra 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11996823 n 0000 %m 11997915 n 0000 | evergreen perennial procumbent subshrubs or herbs 11997915 20 n 01 pachysandra 0 004 @ 12366734 n 0000 #m 11997764 n 0000 ~ 11998151 n 0000 ~ 11998402 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Pachysandra; low-growing evergreen herbs or subshrubs having dentate leaves and used as ground cover 11998151 20 n 03 Allegheny_spurge 0 Allegheny_mountain_spurge 0 Pachysandra_procumbens 0 001 @ 11997915 n 0000 | low semi-evergreen perennial herb having small spikes of white or pinkish flowers; native to southern United States but grown elsewhere 11998402 20 n 02 Japanese_spurge 0 Pachysandra_terminalis 0 001 @ 11997915 n 0000 | slow-growing Japanese evergreen subshrub having terminal spikes of white flowers; grown as a ground cover 11998594 20 n 04 Celastraceae 0 family_Celastraceae 0 spindle-tree_family 0 staff-tree_family 0 005 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 11991233 n 0000 %m 10853245 n 0000 %m 11998862 n 0000 %m 11999828 n 0000 | trees and shrubs and woody vines usually having bright-colored fruits 11998862 20 n 02 Celastrus 0 genus_Celastrus 0 005 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11998594 n 0000 %m 11999140 n 0000 %m 11999270 n 0000 %m 11999547 n 0000 | type genus of the Celastraceae: bittersweet and shrubby bittersweet; woody vines and shrubs native chiefly to Asia and Australia 11999140 20 n 01 staff_tree 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11998862 n 0000 | any small tree or twining shrub of the genus Celastrus 11999270 20 n 07 bittersweet 1 American_bittersweet 0 climbing_bittersweet 0 false_bittersweet 0 staff_vine 0 waxwork 0 Celastrus_scandens 0 002 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 11998862 n 0000 | twining shrub of North America having three-valved yellow capsules enclosing scarlet seeds 11999547 20 n 05 Japanese_bittersweet 0 Japan_bittersweet 0 oriental_bittersweet 0 Celastrus_orbiculatus 0 Celastric_articulatus 0 002 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 11998862 n 0000 | ornamental Asiatic vine with showy orange-yellow fruit with a scarlet aril; naturalized in North America 11999828 20 n 02 Euonymus 0 genus_Euonymus 0 006 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 11998594 n 0000 %m 12000062 n 0000 %m 12000692 n 0000 %m 12000865 n 0000 %m 12001089 n 0000 | widely distributed chiefly evergreen shrubs or small trees or vines 12000062 20 n 03 spindle_tree 0 spindleberry 0 spindleberry_tree 0 004 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11999828 n 0000 ~ 12000302 n 0000 ~ 12000469 n 0000 | any shrubby trees or woody vines of the genus Euonymus having showy usually reddish berries 12000302 20 n 02 common_spindle_tree 0 Euonymus_europaeus 0 001 @ 12000062 n 0000 | small erect deciduous shrub having tough white wood and cathartic bark and fruit 12000469 20 n 02 winged_spindle_tree 0 Euonymous_alatus 0 001 @ 12000062 n 0000 | bushy deciduous shrub with branches having thin wide corky longitudinal wings; brilliant red in autumn; northeastern Asia to central China 12000692 20 n 03 wahoo 1 burning_bush 2 Euonymus_atropurpureus 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11999828 n 0000 | deciduous shrub having purple capsules enclosing scarlet seeds 12000865 20 n 03 strawberry_bush 1 wahoo 2 Euonymus_americanus 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 11999828 n 0000 | upright deciduous plant with crimson pods and seeds; the eastern United States from New York to Florida and Texas 12001089 20 n 03 evergreen_bittersweet 0 Euonymus_fortunei_radicans 0 Euonymus_radicans_vegetus 0 002 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 11999828 n 0000 | broad and bushy Asiatic twining shrub with pinkish fruit; many subspecies or varieties 12001319 20 n 04 Cyrilliaceae 0 family_Cyrilliaceae 0 cyrilla_family 0 titi_family 0 004 @ 10921916 n 0000 #m 11991233 n 0000 %m 12001590 n 0000 %m 12002050 n 0000 | shrubs and trees with leathery leaves and small white flowers in racemes: genera Cyrilla and Cliftonia 12001590 20 n 01 genus_Cyrilla 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12001319 n 0000 %m 12001778 n 0000 | 1 species: trees and shrubs having flowers with acute or twisted petals and wingless fruit 12001778 20 n 04 cyrilla 0 leatherwood 2 white_titi 0 Cyrilla_racemiflora 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 12001590 n 0000 | shrub or small tree of southeastern United States to West Indies and Brazil; grown for the slender racemes of white flowers and orange-crimson foliage 12002050 20 n 02 Cliftonia 0 genus_Cliftonia 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12001319 n 0000 %m 12002177 n 0000 | 1 species: titi 12002177 20 n 03 titi 1 buckwheat_tree 0 Cliftonia_monophylla 0 002 @ 12357846 n 0000 #m 12002050 n 0000 | tree of low-lying coastal areas of southeastern United States having glossy leaves and racemes of fragrant white flowers 12002407 20 n 03 Empetraceae 0 family_Empetraceae 0 crowberry_family 0 003 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 11991233 n 0000 %m 12002559 n 0000 | heathlike shrubs 12002559 20 n 02 Empetrum 0 genus_Empetrum 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12002407 n 0000 %m 12002680 n 0000 | crowberries 12002680 20 n 01 crowberry 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 12002559 n 0000 | a low evergreen shrub with small purple flowers and black berrylike fruit 12002828 20 n 03 Aceraceae 0 family_Aceraceae 0 maple_family 0 004 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 11991233 n 0000 %m 12003044 n 0000 %m 12007034 n 0000 | a family of trees and shrubs of order Sapindales including the maples 12003044 20 n 02 Acer 0 genus_Acer 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12002828 n 0000 ~ 12003209 n 0000 | type genus of the Aceraceae; trees or shrubs having winged fruit 12003209 20 n 01 maple 0 018 @ 12357846 n 0000 @ 12003044 n 0000 %s 12003669 n 0000 ~ 12004010 n 0000 ~ 12004245 n 0000 ~ 12004561 n 0000 ~ 12004742 n 0000 ~ 12004981 n 0000 ~ 12005152 n 0000 ~ 12005289 n 0000 ~ 12005446 n 0000 ~ 12005626 n 0000 ~ 12005759 n 0000 ~ 12005956 n 0000 ~ 12006200 n 0000 ~ 12006534 n 0000 ~ 12006702 n 0000 ~ 12006851 n 0000 | any of numerous trees or shrubs of the genus Acer bearing winged seeds in pairs; north temperate zone 12003669 20 n 01 maple 2 003 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 12003209 n 0000 ~ 12003895 n 0000 | wood of any of various maple trees; especially the hard close-grained wood of the sugar maple; used especially for furniture and flooring 12003895 20 n 01 bird's-eye_maple 0 001 @ 12003669 n 0000 | maple wood having a wavy grain with eyelike markings 12004010 20 n 02 silver_maple 0 Acer_saccharinum 0 001 @ 12003209 n 0000 | a common North American maple tree; 5-lobed leaves are light green above and silvery white beneath; source of hard close-grained but brittle light-brown wood 12004245 20 n 03 sugar_maple 0 rock_maple 0 Acer_saccharum 0 001 @ 12003209 n 0000 | maple of eastern and central North America having 3- to 5-lobed leaves and hard close-grained wood much used for cabinet work especially the curly-grained form; sap is chief source of maple syrup and maple sugar; many subspecies 12004561 20 n 04 red_maple 0 scarlet_maple 0 swamp_maple 0 Acer_rubrum 0 001 @ 12003209 n 0000 | maple of eastern and central America; 5-lobed leaves scarlet and yellow in autumn 12004742 20 n 06 moosewood 2 moose-wood 2 striped_maple 0 striped_dogwood 0 goosefoot_maple 0 Acer_pennsylvanicum 0 001 @ 12003209 n 0000 | maple of eastern North America with striped bard and large 2-lobed leaves clear yellow in autumn 12004981 20 n 03 Oregon_maple 0 big-leaf_maple 0 Acer_macrophyllum 0 001 @ 12003209 n 0000 | maple of western North America having large 5-lobed leaves orange in autumn 12005152 20 n 03 dwarf_maple 0 Rocky-mountain_maple 0 Acer_glabrum 0 001 @ 12003209 n 0000 | small maple of northwestern North America 12005289 20 n 03 mountain_maple 0 mountain_alder 1 Acer_spicatum 0 001 @ 12003209 n 0000 | small shrubby maple of eastern North America; scarlet in autumn 12005446 20 n 02 vine_maple 0 Acer_circinatum 0 001 @ 12003209 n 0000 | small maple of northwestern North America having prostrate stems that root freely and form dense thickets 12005626 20 n 03 hedge_maple 0 field_maple 0 Acer_campestre 0 001 @ 12003209 n 0000 | shrubby Eurasian maple often used as a hedge 12005759 20 n 02 Norway_maple 0 Acer_platanoides 0 001 @ 12003209 n 0000 | a large Eurasian maple tree naturalized in North America; 5-lobed leaves yellow in autumn; cultivated in many varieties 12005956 20 n 04 sycamore 3 great_maple 0 scottish_maple 0 Acer_pseudoplatanus 0 001 @ 12003209 n 0000 | Eurasian maple tree with pale gray bark that peels in flakes like that of a sycamore tree; leaves with five ovate lobes yellow in autumn 12006200 20 n 03 box_elder 0 ash-leaved_maple 0 Acer_negundo 0 002 @ 12003209 n 0000 ~ 12006362 n 0000 | common shade tree of eastern and central United States 12006362 20 n 02 California_box_elder 0 Acer_negundo_Californicum 0 001 @ 12006200 n 0000 | maple of the Pacific coast of the United States; fruits are white when mature 12006534 20 n 02 pointed-leaf_maple 0 Acer_argutum 0 001 @ 12003209 n 0000 | small shrubby Japanese plant with leaves having 5 to 7 acuminate lobes; yellow in autumn 12006702 20 n 03 Japanese_maple 1 full_moon_maple 0 Acer_japonicum 0 001 @ 12003209 n 0000 | leaves deeply incised and bright red in autumn; Japan 12006851 20 n 02 Japanese_maple 2 Acer_palmatum 0 001 @ 12003209 n 0000 | ornamental shrub or small tree of Japan and Korea with deeply incised leaves; cultivated in many varieties 12007034 20 n 02 Dipteronia 0 genus_Dipteronia 0 002 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12002828 n 0000 | small genus of large deciduous shrubs having large clusters of winged seeds that turn red as they mature; central and southern China 12007261 20 n 03 Aquifoliaceae 0 family_Aquifoliaceae 0 holly_family 0 003 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 11991233 n 0000 %m 12007837 n 0000 | widely distributed shrubs and trees 12007432 20 n 01 holly 0 015 @ 12357846 n 0000 #m 12007837 n 0000 ~ 12008278 n 0000 ~ 12008433 n 0000 ~ 12008643 n 0000 ~ 12008791 n 0000 ~ 12008905 n 0000 ~ 12008989 n 0000 ~ 12009074 n 0000 ~ 12009151 n 0000 ~ 12009225 n 0000 ~ 12009300 n 0000 ~ 12009374 n 0000 ~ 12009446 n 0000 ~ 12009530 n 0000 | any tree or shrub of the genus Ilex having red berries and shiny evergreen leaves with prickly edges 12007837 20 n 02 Ilex 0 genus_Ilex 0 004 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12007261 n 0000 %m 12007432 n 0000 %m 12008090 n 0000 | a large genus of dicotyledonous trees and shrubs of the family Aquifoliaceae that have small flowers and berries (including hollies) 12008090 20 n 02 Chinese_holly 0 Ilex_cornuta 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 12007837 n 0000 | dense rounded evergreen shrub of China having spiny leaves; widely cultivated as an ornamental 12008278 20 n 04 bearberry 2 possum_haw 0 winterberry 0 Ilex_decidua 0 001 @ 12007432 n 0000 | deciduous shrub of southeastern and central United States 12008433 20 n 05 inkberry 0 gallberry 0 gall-berry 0 evergreen_winterberry 0 Ilex_glabra 0 001 @ 12007432 n 0000 | evergreen holly of eastern North America with oblong leathery leaves and small black berries 12008643 20 n 03 mate 0 Paraguay_tea 0 Ilex_paraguariensis 0 001 @ 12007432 n 0000 | South American holly; leaves used in making a drink like tea 12008791 20 n 02 American_holly 0 Christmas_holly 0 002 @ 12348695 n 0000 @ 12007432 n 0000 | an evergreen tree 12008905 20 n 01 low_gallberry_holly 0 001 @ 12007432 n 0000 | an evergreen shrub 12008989 20 n 01 tall_gallberry_holly 0 001 @ 12007432 n 0000 | an evergreen shrub 12009074 20 n 01 yaupon_holly 0 001 @ 12007432 n 0000 | an evergreen shrub 12009151 20 n 01 deciduous_holly 0 001 @ 12007432 n 0000 | a holly tree 12009225 20 n 01 juneberry_holly 0 001 @ 12007432 n 0000 | a holly shrub 12009300 20 n 01 largeleaf_holly 0 001 @ 12007432 n 0000 | a holly tree 12009374 20 n 01 Geogia_holly 0 001 @ 12007432 n 0000 | a holly shrub 12009446 20 n 01 common_winterberry_holly 0 001 @ 12007432 n 0000 | a holly shrub 12009530 20 n 01 smooth_winterberry_holly 0 001 @ 12007432 n 0000 | a holly shrub 12009614 20 n 03 Anacardiaceae 0 family_Anacardiaceae 0 sumac_family 0 013 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 11991233 n 0000 %m 12010095 n 0000 %m 12010471 n 0000 %m 12010988 n 0000 %m 12011697 n 0000 %m 12012098 n 0000 %m 12012461 n 0000 %m 12013020 n 0000 %m 12013356 n 0000 %m 12015476 n 0000 %m 12016452 n 0000 %m 12017014 n 0000 | the cashew family; trees and shrubs and vines having resinous (sometimes poisonous) juice; includes cashew and mango and pistachio and poison ivy and sumac 12010095 20 n 02 Anacardium 0 genus_Anacardium 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12009614 n 0000 %m 12010248 n 0000 | type genus of the Anacardiaceae: cashew 12010248 20 n 03 cashew 0 cashew_tree 0 Anacardium_occidentale 0 003 @ 12359028 n 0000 #m 12010095 n 0000 %p 07299822 n 0000 | tropical American evergreen tree bearing kidney-shaped nuts that are edible only when roasted 12010471 20 n 02 Astronium 0 genus_Astronium 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12009614 n 0000 %m 12010643 n 0000 | a genus of dicotyledonous plants of the family Anacardiaceae 12010643 20 n 02 goncalo_alves 0 Astronium_fraxinifolium 0 002 @ 10999676 n 0000 #m 12010471 n 0000 | tall tropical American timber tree especially abundant in eastern Brazil; yields hard strong durable zebrawood with straight grain and dark strips on a pinkish to yellowish ground; widely used for veneer and furniture and heavy construction 12010988 20 n 02 Cotinus 0 genus_Cotinus 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12009614 n 0000 %m 12011107 n 0000 | smoke trees 12011107 20 n 02 smoke_tree 1 smoke_bush 0 004 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 12010988 n 0000 ~ 12011291 n 0000 ~ 12011514 n 0000 | any of several shrubs or shrubby trees of the genus Cotinus 12011291 20 n 04 American_smokewood 0 chittamwood 3 Cotinus_americanus 0 Cotinus_obovatus 0 001 @ 12011107 n 0000 | shrubby tree of southern United States having large plumes of feathery flowers resembling puffs of smoke 12011514 20 n 03 Venetian_sumac 0 wig_tree 0 Cotinus_coggygria 0 001 @ 12011107 n 0000 | Old World shrub having large plumes of yellowish feathery flowers resembling puffs of smoke 12011697 20 n 02 Malosma 0 genus_Malosma 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12009614 n 0000 %m 12011850 n 0000 | one species; often included in the genus Rhus 12011850 20 n 03 laurel_sumac 0 Malosma_laurina 0 Rhus_laurina 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 12011697 n 0000 | small aromatic evergreen shrub of California having paniculate leaves and whitish berries; in some classifications included in genus Rhus 12012098 20 n 02 Mangifera 0 genus_Mangifera 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12009614 n 0000 %m 12012259 n 0000 | tropical tree native to Asia bearing fleshy fruit 12012259 20 n 03 mango 0 mango_tree 0 Mangifera_indica 0 003 @ 11902961 n 0000 #m 12012098 n 0000 %p 07291864 n 0000 | large evergreen tropical tree cultivated for its large oval smooth-skinned fruit 12012461 20 n 02 Pistacia 0 genus_Pistacia 0 004 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12009614 n 0000 %m 12012673 n 0000 %m 12012876 n 0000 | a dicotyledonous genus of trees of the family Anacardiaceae having drupaceous fruit 12012673 20 n 03 pistachio 0 Pistacia_vera 0 pistachio_tree 0 003 @ 12359028 n 0000 #m 12012461 n 0000 %p 07302722 n 0000 | small tree of southern Europe and Asia Minor bearing small hard-shelled nuts 12012876 20 n 02 terebinth 0 Pistacia_terebinthus 0 002 @ 12357846 n 0000 #m 12012461 n 0000 | a Mediterranean tree yielding Chian turpentine 12013020 20 n 02 Rhodosphaera 0 genus_Rhodosphaera 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12009614 n 0000 %m 12013178 n 0000 | 1 species; an Australian evergreen sumac 12013178 20 n 03 Australian_sumac 0 Rhodosphaera_rhodanthema 0 Rhus_rhodanthema 0 002 @ 10906087 n 0000 #m 12013020 n 0000 | evergreen of Australia yielding a dark yellow wood 12013356 20 n 02 Rhus 0 genus_Rhus 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12009614 n 0000 %m 12013669 n 0000 | deciduous or evergreen shrubs and shrubby trees of temperate and subtropical North America, South Africa, eastern Asia and northeastern Australia; usually limited to nonpoisonous sumacs (see genus Toxicodendron) 12013669 20 n 03 sumac 0 sumach 0 shumac 0 009 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 12013356 n 0000 %s 12013978 n 0000 ~ 12014064 n 0000 ~ 12014302 n 0000 ~ 12014535 n 0000 ~ 12014781 n 0000 ~ 12014975 n 0000 ~ 12015280 n 0000 | a shrub or tree of the genus Rhus (usually limited to the non-poisonous members of the genus) 12013978 20 n 01 sumac 2 002 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 12013669 n 0000 | wood of a sumac 12014064 20 n 03 fragrant_sumac 0 lemon_sumac 0 Rhus_aromatica 0 001 @ 12013669 n 0000 | sweet-scented sumac of eastern America having ternate leaves and yellowish-green flowers in spikes resembling catkins followed by red hairy fruits 12014302 20 n 04 smooth_sumac 0 scarlet_sumac 0 vinegar_tree 0 Rhus_glabra 0 001 @ 12013669 n 0000 | common nonpoisonous shrub of eastern North America with waxy compound leaves and green paniculate flowers followed by red berries 12014535 20 n 05 dwarf_sumac 0 mountain_sumac 0 black_sumac 0 shining_sumac 0 Rhus_copallina 0 001 @ 12013669 n 0000 | common nonpoisonous shrub of eastern North America with compound leaves and green paniculate flowers followed by red berries 12014781 20 n 03 sugar-bush 0 sugar_sumac 0 Rhus_ovata 0 001 @ 12013669 n 0000 | evergreen shrub of southeastern United States with spikes of reddish-yellow flowers and glandular hairy fruits 12014975 20 n 05 staghorn_sumac 1 velvet_sumac 0 Virginian_sumac 0 vinegar_tree 2 Rhus_typhina 0 001 @ 12013669 n 0000 | deciduous shrubby tree or eastern North America with compound leaves that turn brilliant red in fall and dense panicles of greenish yellow flowers followed by crimson acidic berries 12015280 20 n 04 squawbush 0 squaw-bush 0 skunkbush 0 Rhus_trilobata 0 001 @ 12013669 n 0000 | deciduous shrub of California with unpleasantly scented usually trifoliate leaves and edible fruit 12015476 20 n 02 Schinus 0 genus_Schinus 0 005 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12009614 n 0000 %m 12015751 n 0000 %m 12015888 n 0000 %m 12016175 n 0000 | genus of evergreen shrubs and trees of tropical and subtropical regions of South and Central America and Canary Islands and China 12015751 20 n 02 aroeira_blanca 0 Schinus_chichita 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 12015476 n 0000 | small resinous tree or shrub of Brazil 12015888 20 n 04 pepper_tree 2 molle 1 Peruvian_mastic_tree 0 Schinus_molle 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 12015476 n 0000 | small Peruvian evergreen with broad rounded head and slender pendant branches with attractive clusters of greenish flowers followed by clusters of rose-pink fruits 12016175 20 n 02 Brazilian_pepper_tree 0 Schinus_terebinthifolius 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 12015476 n 0000 | small Brazilian evergreen resinous tree or shrub having dark green leaflets and white flowers followed by bright red fruit; used as a street tree and lawn specimen 12016452 20 n 02 Spondias 0 genus_Spondias 0 004 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12009614 n 0000 %m 12016619 n 0000 %m 12016816 n 0000 | tropical trees having one-seeded fruit 12016619 20 n 04 hog_plum 2 yellow_mombin 0 yellow_mombin_tree 0 Spondias_mombin 0 003 @ 11902961 n 0000 #m 12016452 n 0000 %p 07293320 n 0000 | tropical American tree having edible yellow fruit 12016816 20 n 04 mombin 0 mombin_tree 0 jocote 0 Spondias_purpurea 0 003 @ 11902961 n 0000 #m 12016452 n 0000 %p 07293225 n 0000 | common tropical American shrub or small tree with purplish fruit 12017014 20 n 02 Toxicodendron 0 genus_Toxicodendron 0 007 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12009614 n 0000 %m 12017368 n 0000 %m 12017642 n 0000 %m 12017981 n 0000 %m 12018196 n 0000 %m 12018421 n 0000 | in some classifications: comprising those members of the genus Rhus having foliage that is poisonous to the touch; of North America and northern South America 12017368 20 n 05 poison_ash 0 poison_dogwood 0 poison_sumac 0 Toxicodendron_vernix 0 Rhus_vernix 0 002 @ 12348695 n 0000 #m 12017014 n 0000 | smooth American swamp shrub with pinnate leaves and greenish flowers followed by greenish white berries; yields an irritating oil 12017642 20 n 06 poison_ivy 0 markweed 0 poison_mercury 0 poison_oak 2 Toxicodendron_radicans 0 Rhus_radicans 0 002 @ 12348695 n 0000 #m 12017014 n 0000 | climbing plant common in eastern and central United States with ternate leaves and greenish flowers followed by white berries; yields an irritating oil that causes a rash on contact 12017981 20 n 03 western_poison_oak 0 Toxicodendron_diversilobum 0 Rhus_diversiloba 0 002 @ 12348695 n 0000 #m 12017014 n 0000 | poisonous shrub of the Pacific coast of North America that causes a rash on contact 12018196 20 n 04 eastern_poison_oak 0 Toxicodendron_quercifolium 0 Rhus_quercifolia 0 Rhus_toxicodenedron 0 002 @ 12348695 n 0000 #m 12017014 n 0000 | poisonous shrub of southeastern United States causing a rash on contact 12018421 20 n 08 varnish_tree 2 lacquer_tree 0 Chinese_lacquer_tree 0 Japanese_lacquer_tree 0 Japanese_varnish_tree 2 Japanese_sumac 0 Toxicodendron_vernicifluum 0 Rhus_verniciflua 0 002 @ 12348695 n 0000 #m 12017014 n 0000 | small Asiatic tree yielding a toxic exudate from which lacquer is obtained 12018724 20 n 03 Hippocastanaceae 0 family_Hippocastanaceae 0 horse-chestnut_family 0 003 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 11991233 n 0000 %m 12018950 n 0000 | trees having showy flowers and inedible nutlike seeds in a leathery capsule 12018950 20 n 02 Aesculus 0 genus_Aesculus 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12018724 n 0000 %m 12019142 n 0000 | deciduous trees or some shrubs of North America; southeastern Europe; eastern Asia 12019142 20 n 03 horse_chestnut 0 buckeye 0 Aesculus_hippocastanum 0 007 @ 12357846 n 0000 #m 12018950 n 0000 ~ 12019582 n 0000 ~ 12019706 n 0000 ~ 12019838 n 0000 ~ 12019992 n 0000 ~ 12020091 n 0000 | tree having palmate leaves and large clusters of white to red flowers followed by brown shiny inedible seeds 12019455 20 n 03 buckeye 2 horse_chestnut 2 conker 0 001 @ 12383216 n 0000 | the inedible nutlike seed of the horse chestnut 12019582 20 n 01 sweet_buckeye 0 001 @ 12019142 n 0000 | a tall and often cultivated buckeye of the central United States 12019706 20 n 01 Ohio_buckeye 0 001 @ 12019142 n 0000 | a buckeye with scaly gray bark that is found in the central United States 12019838 20 n 02 dwarf_buckeye 0 bottlebrush_buckeye 0 001 @ 12019142 n 0000 | a spreading shrub with pink flowers; found in southeastern United States 12019992 20 n 01 red_buckeye 0 001 @ 12019142 n 0000 | a shrub buckeye of southern United States 12020091 20 n 01 particolored_buckeye 0 001 @ 12019142 n 0000 | a buckeye marked by different colors or tints 12020203 20 n 03 Staphylaceae 0 family_Staphylaceae 0 bladdernut_family 0 003 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 11991233 n 0000 %m 12020436 n 0000 | a family of dicotyledonous plants of order Sapindales found mostly in the north temperate zone 12020436 20 n 02 Staphylea 0 genus_Staphylea 0 002 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12020203 n 0000 | a genus of small trees or shrubs of the family Staphylaceae 12020588 20 n 02 Ebenales 0 order_Ebenales 0 006 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 10920843 n 0000 %m 12020841 n 0000 %m 12022841 n 0000 %m 12026943 n 0000 %m 12027677 n 0000 | trees or shrubs of the families Ebenaceae or Sapotaceae or Styracaceae or Symplocaceae 12020841 20 n 03 Ebenaceae 0 family_Ebenaceae 0 ebony_family 0 003 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 12020588 n 0000 %m 12021050 n 0000 | fruit and timber trees of tropical and warm regions including ebony and persimmon 12021050 20 n 02 Diospyros 0 genus_Diospyros 0 007 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12020841 n 0000 %m 12021302 n 0000 %m 12021652 n 0000 %m 12021952 n 0000 %m 12022150 n 0000 %m 12022357 n 0000 | a genus of trees or shrubs that have beautiful and valuable wood 12021302 20 n 02 ebony 0 Diospyros_ebenum 0 003 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 12021050 n 0000 %s 12021496 n 0000 | tropical tree of southern Asia having hard dark-colored heartwood used in cabinetwork 12021496 20 n 01 ebony 2 002 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 12021302 n 0000 | hard dark-colored heartwood of the ebony tree; used in cabinetwork and for piano keys 12021652 20 n 04 marblewood 0 marble-wood 0 Andaman_marble 0 Diospyros_kurzii 0 003 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 12021050 n 0000 %s 12021845 n 0000 | large Asiatic tree having hard marbled zebrawood 12021845 20 n 02 marblewood 2 marble-wood 2 002 @ 10999676 n 0000 #s 12021652 n 0000 | hard marbled wood 12021952 20 n 02 persimmon 0 persimmon_tree 0 005 @ 11902961 n 0000 #m 12021050 n 0000 ~ 12022150 n 0000 ~ 12022357 n 0000 ~ 12022650 n 0000 | any of several tropical trees of the genus Diospyros 12022150 20 n 03 Japanese_persimmon 0 kaki 0 Diospyros_kaki 0 003 @ 12021952 n 0000 #m 12021050 n 0000 %p 07274169 n 0000 | small deciduous Asiatic tree bearing large red or orange edible astringent fruit 12022357 20 n 03 American_persimmon 0 possumwood 0 Diospyros_virginiana 0 003 @ 12021952 n 0000 #m 12021050 n 0000 %p 07274169 n 0000 | medium-sized tree of dry woodlands in the southern and eastern United States bearing yellow or orange very astringent fruit that is edible when fully ripe 12022650 20 n 02 date_plum 0 Diospyros_lotus 0 001 @ 12021952 n 0000 | an Asiatic persimmon tree cultivated for its small yellow or purplish-black edible fruit much valued by Afghan tribes 12022841 20 n 03 Sapotaceae 0 family_Sapotaceae 0 sapodilla_family 0 010 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 12020588 n 0000 %m 12023179 n 0000 %m 12023317 n 0000 %m 12024094 n 0000 %m 12024248 n 0000 %m 12024887 n 0000 %m 12025654 n 0000 %m 12025972 n 0000 %m 12026261 n 0000 | tropical trees or shrubs with milky juice and often edible fleshy fruit 12023179 20 n 02 Achras 0 genus_Achras 0 002 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12022841 n 0000 | tropical trees having papery leaves and large fruit 12023317 20 n 02 Bumelia 0 genus_Bumelia 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12022841 n 0000 %m 12023513 n 0000 | deciduous or evergreen American shrubs small trees having very hard wood and milky latex 12023513 20 n 01 buckthorn 1 004 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 12023317 n 0000 ~ 12023668 n 0000 ~ 12023902 n 0000 | any shrub or small tree of the genus Bumelia 12023668 20 n 05 southern_buckthorn 0 shittimwood 2 shittim 0 mock_orange 3 Bumelia_lycioides 0 001 @ 12023513 n 0000 | shrubby thorny deciduous tree of southeastern United States with white flowers and small black drupaceous fruit 12023902 20 n 06 false_buckthorn 0 chittamwood 1 chittimwood 1 shittimwood 1 black_haw 2 Bumelia_lanuginosa 0 001 @ 12023513 n 0000 | deciduous tree of southeastern United States and Mexico 12024094 20 n 02 Calocarpum 0 genus_Calocarpum 0 002 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12022841 n 0000 | a genus of tropical American trees of the family Sapotaceae 12024248 20 n 02 Chrysophyllum 0 genus_Chrysophyllum 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12022841 n 0000 %m 12024411 n 0000 | tropical American evergreen trees or shrubs 12024411 20 n 03 star_apple 0 caimito 0 Chrysophyllum_cainito 0 002 @ 11902961 n 0000 #m 12024248 n 0000 | evergreen tree of West Indies and Central America having edible purple fruit star-shaped in cross section and dark green leaves with golden silky undersides 12024677 20 n 05 satinleaf 0 satin_leaf 0 caimitillo 0 damson_plum 2 Chrysophyllum_oliviforme 0 001 @ 12357846 n 0000 | tropical American timber tree with dark hard heavy wood and small plumlike purple fruit 12024887 20 n 02 Manilkara 0 genus_Manilkara 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12022841 n 0000 %p 12025404 n 0000 | genus of large evergreen trees with milky latex; pantropical 12025059 20 n 05 balata 0 balata_tree 0 beefwood 0 bully_tree 0 Manilkara_bidentata 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 %s 12025259 n 0000 | a hard-wooded tropical tree yielding balata gum and heavy red timber 12025259 20 n 02 balata 2 gutta_balata 0 002 @ 14050197 n 0000 #s 12025059 n 0000 | when dried yields a hard substance used e.g. in golf balls 12025404 20 n 04 sapodilla 0 sapodilla_tree 0 Manilkara_zapota 0 Achras_zapota 0 003 @ 11902961 n 0000 #p 12024887 n 0000 %p 07292023 n 0000 | large tropical American evergreen yielding chicle gum and edible fruit; sometimes placed in genus Achras 12025654 20 n 02 Palaquium 0 genus_Palaquium 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12022841 n 0000 %m 12025833 n 0000 | large genus of Malaysian trees with milky juice and leathery leaves 12025833 20 n 02 gutta-percha_tree 1 Palaquium_gutta 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 12025654 n 0000 | East Indian tree yielding gutta-percha 12025972 20 n 02 Payena 0 genus_Payena 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12022841 n 0000 %m 12026140 n 0000 | genus of medium to large Malaysian trees yielding gutta-percha 12026140 20 n 01 gutta-percha_tree 2 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 12025972 n 0000 | East Indian tree yielding gutta-percha 12026261 20 n 02 Pouteria 0 genus_Pouteria 0 004 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12022841 n 0000 %m 12026448 n 0000 %m 12026650 n 0000 | tropical American timber tree with edible fruit (canistel) 12026448 20 n 03 canistel 0 canistel_tree 0 Pouteria_campechiana_nervosa 0 003 @ 11902961 n 0000 #m 12026261 n 0000 %p 07283131 n 0000 | tropical tree of Florida and West Indies yielding edible fruit 12026650 20 n 05 marmalade_tree 0 mammee 2 sapote 0 Pouteria_zapota 0 Calocarpum_zapota 0 003 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 12026261 n 0000 %p 07292194 n 0000 | tropical American tree having wood like mahogany and sweet edible egg-shaped fruit; in some classifications placed in the genus Calocarpum 12026943 20 n 03 Symplocaceae 0 family_Symplocaceae 0 sweetleaf_family 0 003 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 12020588 n 0000 %m 12027122 n 0000 | a dicotyledonous family of order Ebenales 12027122 20 n 02 Symplocus 0 genus_Symplocus 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12026943 n 0000 %m 12027289 n 0000 | type and sole genus of Symplocaceae including sweetleaf 12027289 20 n 02 sweetleaf 0 Symplocus_tinctoria 0 002 @ 10906087 n 0000 #m 12027122 n 0000 | small yellowwood tree of southern United States having small fragrant white flowers; leaves and bark yield a yellow dye 12027505 20 n 03 Asiatic_sweetleaf 0 sapphire_berry 0 Symplocus_paniculata 0 001 @ 12368012 n 0000 | deciduous shrub of eastern Asia bearing decorative bright blue fruit 12027677 20 n 04 Styracaceae 0 family_Styracaceae 0 storax_family 0 styrax_family 0 004 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 12020588 n 0000 %m 12028025 n 0000 %m 12028776 n 0000 | a widely distributed family of shrubs and trees of order Ebenales 12027910 20 n 01 storax 0 001 @ 14046017 n 0000 | a vanilla-scented resin from various trees of the genus Styrax 12028025 20 n 01 genus_Styrax 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12027677 n 0000 %m 12028167 n 0000 | deciduous or evergreen shrubs and small trees 12028167 20 n 01 styrax 0 005 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 12028025 n 0000 ~ 12028411 n 0000 ~ 12028509 n 0000 ~ 12028623 n 0000 | any shrub or small tree of the genus Styrax having fragrant bell-shaped flowers that hang below the dark green foliage 12028411 20 n 02 snowbell 0 Styrax_obassia 0 001 @ 12028167 n 0000 | small tree native to Japan 12028509 20 n 02 Japanese_snowbell 0 Styrax_japonicum 0 001 @ 12028167 n 0000 | shrubby tree of China and Japan 12028623 20 n 03 Texas_snowbell 0 Texas_snowbells 0 Styrax_texana 0 001 @ 12028167 n 0000 | styrax of southwestern United States; a threatened species 12028776 20 n 02 Halesia 0 genus_Halesia 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12027677 n 0000 %m 12028950 n 0000 | deciduous small trees or shrubs of China and eastern North America 12028950 20 n 01 silver_bell 0 003 @ 12357846 n 0000 #m 12028776 n 0000 ~ 12029129 n 0000 | any of various deciduous trees of the genus Halesia having white bell-shaped flowers 12029129 20 n 06 silver-bell_tree 0 silverbell_tree 0 snowdrop_tree 0 opossum_wood 0 Halesia_carolina 0 Halesia_tetraptera 0 001 @ 12028950 n 0000 | medium-sized tree of West Virginia to Florida and Texas 12029336 20 n 01 carnivorous_plant 0 010 @ 11457645 n 0000 ~ 12030334 n 0000 ~ 12033099 n 0000 ~ 12033484 n 0000 ~ 12033885 n 0000 ~ 12034297 n 0000 ~ 12034938 n 0000 ~ 12122728 n 0000 ~ 12123184 n 0000 ~ 12123611 n 0000 | plants adapted to attract and capture and digest primarily insects but also other small animals 12029657 20 n 02 Sarraceniales 0 order_Sarraceniales 0 007 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 10920843 n 0000 %m 12029964 n 0000 %m 12030334 n 0000 %m 12032228 n 0000 %m 12032677 n 0000 %m 12034563 n 0000 | plants that are variously modified to serve as insect traps: families Sarraceniaceae; Nepenthaceae; Droseraceae 12029964 20 n 03 Sarraceniaceae 0 family_Sarraceniaceae 0 pitcher-plant_family 0 005 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 12029657 n 0000 %m 12030168 n 0000 %m 12031421 n 0000 %m 12031810 n 0000 | insectivorous plants 12030168 20 n 02 Sarracenia 0 genus_Sarracenia 0 005 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12029964 n 0000 %m 12030582 n 0000 %m 12030899 n 0000 %m 12031137 n 0000 | pitcher plants 12030334 20 n 01 pitcher_plant 0 008 @ 12029336 n 0000 #m 12029657 n 0000 ~ 12030582 n 0000 ~ 12030899 n 0000 ~ 12031137 n 0000 ~ 12031576 n 0000 ~ 12031990 n 0000 ~ 12032509 n 0000 | any of several insectivorous herbs of the order Sarraceniales 12030582 20 n 04 common_pitcher_plant 0 huntsman's_cup 0 huntsman's_cups 0 Sarracenia_purpurea 0 002 @ 12030334 n 0000 #m 12030168 n 0000 | perennial bog herb having dark red flowers and decumbent broadly winged pitchers forming a rosette; of northeastern North America and naturalized in Europe especially Ireland 12030899 20 n 02 hooded_pitcher_plant 0 Sarracenia_minor 0 002 @ 12030334 n 0000 #m 12030168 n 0000 | yellow-flowered pitcher plant of southeastern United States having trumpet-shaped leaves with the orifice covered with an arched hood 12031137 20 n 06 huntsman's_horn 0 huntsman's_horns 0 yellow_trumpet 0 yellow_pitcher_plant 0 trumpets 0 Sarracenia_flava 0 002 @ 12030334 n 0000 #m 12030168 n 0000 | pitcher plant of southeastern United States having erect wide-mouth yellow trumpet-shaped pitchers with erect lids 12031421 20 n 02 Darlingtonia 0 genus_Darlingtonia 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12029964 n 0000 %m 12031576 n 0000 | one species: California pitcher plant 12031576 20 n 02 California_pitcher_plant 0 Darlingtonia_californica 0 002 @ 12030334 n 0000 #m 12031421 n 0000 | marsh or bog herb having solitary pendulous yellow-green flowers and somewhat twisted pitchers with broad wings below 12031810 20 n 02 Heliamphora 0 genus_Heliamphora 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12029964 n 0000 %m 12031990 n 0000 | genus of pitcher plants of the Guiana Highlands in South America 12031990 20 n 01 sun_pitcher 0 002 @ 12030334 n 0000 #m 12031810 n 0000 | any of several herbs of Guiana highlands having racemes of nodding white or pink flowers; trap and digest insects in pitcher-shaped leaves with spoon-shaped caps 12032228 20 n 02 Nepenthaceae 0 family_Nepenthaceae 0 003 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 12029657 n 0000 %m 12032383 n 0000 | coextensive with the genus Nepenthes 12032383 20 n 02 Nepenthes 0 genus_Nepenthes 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12032228 n 0000 %m 12032509 n 0000 | pitcher plants 12032509 20 n 01 tropical_pitcher_plant 0 002 @ 12030334 n 0000 #m 12032383 n 0000 | any of several tropical carnivorous shrubs or woody herbs of the genus Nepenthes 12032677 20 n 03 Droseraceae 0 family_Droseraceae 0 sundew_family 0 006 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 12029657 n 0000 %m 12032907 n 0000 %m 12033343 n 0000 %m 12033742 n 0000 %m 12034170 n 0000 | a family of carnivorous herbs and shrubs 12032907 20 n 02 Drosera 0 genus_Drosera 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12032677 n 0000 %m 12033099 n 0000 | the type genus of Droseraceae including many low bog-inhabiting insectivorous plants 12033099 20 n 03 sundew 0 sundew_plant 0 daily_dew 0 002 @ 12029336 n 0000 #m 12032907 n 0000 | any of various bog plants of the genus Drosera having leaves covered with sticky hairs that trap and digest insects; cosmopolitan in distribution 12033343 20 n 02 Dionaea 0 genus_Dionaea 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12032677 n 0000 %m 12033484 n 0000 | a genus of the family Droseraceae 12033484 20 n 03 Venus's_flytrap 0 Venus's_flytraps 0 Dionaea_muscipula 0 002 @ 12029336 n 0000 #m 12033343 n 0000 | carnivorous plant of coastal plains of the Carolinas having sensitive hinged marginally bristled leaf blades that close and entrap insects 12033742 20 n 02 Aldrovanda 0 genus_Aldrovanda 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12032677 n 0000 %m 12033885 n 0000 | one species: waterwheel plant 12033885 20 n 02 waterwheel_plant 0 Aldrovanda_vesiculosa 0 002 @ 12029336 n 0000 #m 12033742 n 0000 | floating aquatic carnivorous perennial of central and southern Europe, Africa, Asia, Australia having whorls of 6 to 9 leaves ending in hinged lobes for capturing e.g. water fleas 12034170 20 n 02 Drosophyllum 0 genus_Drosophyllum 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12032677 n 0000 %m 12034297 n 0000 | 1 species 12034297 20 n 01 Drosophyllum_lusitanicum 0 002 @ 12029336 n 0000 #m 12034170 n 0000 | perennial of dry habitats whose leaves have glandular hairs that secrete adhesive and digestive fluid for capture and digestion of insects; Portugal, southern Spain and Morocco 12034563 20 n 02 Roridulaceae 0 family_Roridulaceae 0 003 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 12029657 n 0000 %m 12034740 n 0000 | in some classifications included in the family Droseraceae 12034740 20 n 01 genus_Roridula 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12034563 n 0000 %m 12034938 n 0000 | insectivorous undershrubs of South Africa; in some classifications placed in the family Droseraceae 12034938 20 n 01 roridula 0 002 @ 12029336 n 0000 #m 12034740 n 0000 | either of 2 species of the genus Roridula; South African viscid perennial low-growing woody shrubs 12035110 20 n 02 Cephalotaceae 0 family_Cephalotaceae 0 003 @ 10821851 n 0000 #m 11870142 n 0000 %m 12035305 n 0000 | a family of plants of order Rosales; coextensive with the genus Cephalotus 12035305 20 n 02 Cephalotus 0 genus_Cephalotus 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 12035110 n 0000 %m 12035456 n 0000 | one species: Australian pitcher plant 12035456 20 n 02 Australian_pitcher_plant 0 Cephalotus_follicularis 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12035305 n 0000 | carnivorous perennial herb having a red-brown-marked green pitcher and hinged lid both with red edges; western Australia 12035692 20 n 03 Crassulaceae 0 family_Crassulaceae 0 stonecrop_family 0 005 @ 10998442 n 0000 #m 11870142 n 0000 %m 12035894 n 0000 %m 12036081 n 0000 %m 12037266 n 0000 | succulent shrubs and herbs 12035894 20 n 02 Crassula 0 genus_Crassula 0 002 @ 10998718 n 0000 #m 12035692 n 0000 | type genus of Crassulaceae; herbs and small shrubs having woody stems and succulent aerial parts 12036081 20 n 01 genus_Sedum 0 007 @ 10998718 n 0000 #m 12035692 n 0000 %m 12036306 n 0000 %m 12036471 n 0000 %m 12036679 n 0000 %m 12036855 n 0000 %m 12037046 n 0000 | large genus of rock plants having thick fleshy leaves 12036306 20 n 01 sedum 0 005 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12036081 n 0000 ~ 12036471 n 0000 ~ 12036855 n 0000 ~ 12037046 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Sedum 12036471 20 n 01 stonecrop 0 003 @ 12036306 n 0000 #m 12036081 n 0000 ~ 12036679 n 0000 | any of various northern temperate plants of the genus Sedum having fleshy leaves and red or yellow or white flowers 12036679 20 n 02 wall_pepper 0 Sedum_acre 0 002 @ 12036471 n 0000 #m 12036081 n 0000 | mossy European creeping sedum with yellow flowers; widely introduced as a ground cover 12036855 20 n 03 rose-root 0 midsummer-men 0 Sedum_rosea 0 002 @ 12036306 n 0000 #m 12036081 n 0000 | Eurasian mountain plant with fleshy pink-tipped leaves and a cluster of yellow flowers 12037046 20 n 05 orpine 0 orpin 0 livelong 0 live-forever 0 Sedum_telephium 0 002 @ 12036306 n 0000 #m 12036081 n 0000 | perennial northern temperate plant with toothed leaves and heads of small purplish-white flowers 12037266 20 n 02 Aeonium 0 genus_Aeonium 0 003 @ 10998718 n 0000 #m 12035692 n 0000 %m 12037418 n 0000 | a genus of plants of the family Crassulaceae 12037418 20 n 02 pinwheel 1 Aeonium_haworthii 0 002 @ 12366734 n 0000 #m 12037266 n 0000 | perennial subshrub of Tenerife having leaves in rosettes resembling pinwheels 12037589 20 n 03 Cunoniaceae 0 family_Cunoniaceae 0 cunonia_family 0 003 @ 10821851 n 0000 #m 11870142 n 0000 %m 12037778 n 0000 | trees or shrubs or climbers; mostly southern hemisphere 12037778 20 n 02 Ceratopetalum 0 genus_Ceratopetalum 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 12037589 n 0000 %m 12037946 n 0000 | a dicotyledonous genus of the family Cunoniaceae 12037946 20 n 03 Christmas_bush 0 Christmas_tree 4 Ceratopetalum_gummiferum 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 12037778 n 0000 | Australian tree or shrub with red flowers; often used in Christmas decoration 12038147 20 n 03 Hydrangeaceae 0 family_Hydrangeaceae 0 hydrangea_family 0 008 @ 10821851 n 0000 #m 11870142 n 0000 %m 12038428 n 0000 %m 12039982 n 0000 %m 12040348 n 0000 %m 12040766 n 0000 %m 12041237 n 0000 %m 12042118 n 0000 | sometimes included in the family Saxifragaceae 12038428 20 n 01 genus_Hydrangea 0 008 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 12038147 n 0000 %m 12038783 n 0000 %m 12039069 n 0000 %m 12039260 n 0000 %m 12039436 n 0000 %m 12039637 n 0000 %m 12039809 n 0000 | type genus of Hydrangeaceae; large genus of shrubs and some trees and vines with white or pink or blue flower clusters; sometimes placed in family Saxifragaceae 12038783 20 n 01 hydrangea 0 010 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 12038428 n 0000 ~ 12039069 n 0000 ~ 12039260 n 0000 ~ 12039436 n 0000 ~ 12039637 n 0000 ~ 12039809 n 0000 ~ 12040135 n 0000 ~ 12040558 n 0000 ~ 12041011 n 0000 | any of various deciduous or evergreen shrubs of the genus Hydrangea 12039069 20 n 02 climbing_hydrangea 2 Hydrangea_anomala 0 002 @ 12038783 n 0000 #m 12038428 n 0000 | deciduous climber with aerial roots having white to creamy flowers in fairly flat heads 12039260 20 n 02 wild_hydrangea 0 Hydrangea_arborescens 0 002 @ 12038783 n 0000 #m 12038428 n 0000 | deciduous shrub with creamy white flower clusters; eastern United States 12039436 20 n 02 hortensia 0 Hydrangea_macrophylla_hortensis 0 002 @ 12038783 n 0000 #m 12038428 n 0000 | deciduous shrub bearing round-headed flower clusters opening green and aging to pink or blue 12039637 20 n 02 fall-blooming_hydrangea 0 Hydrangea_paniculata 0 002 @ 12038783 n 0000 #m 12038428 n 0000 | deciduous shrub or small tree with pyramidal flower clusters 12039809 20 n 02 climbing_hydrangea 3 Hydrangea_petiolaris 0 002 @ 12038783 n 0000 #m 12038428 n 0000 | deciduous climber with aerial roots having large flat flower heads 12039982 20 n 01 genus_Carpenteria 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 12038147 n 0000 %m 12040135 n 0000 | 1 species; sometimes placed in family Saxifragaceae 12040135 20 n 02 carpenteria 0 Carpenteria_californica 0 002 @ 12038783 n 0000 #m 12039982 n 0000 | California evergreen shrub having glossy opposite leaves and terminal clusters of a few fragrant white flowers 12040348 20 n 02 Decumaria 0 genus_Decumaria 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 12038147 n 0000 %m 12040558 n 0000 | small genus of woody climbers with adhesive aerial roots; sometimes placed in family Saxifragaceae 12040558 20 n 03 decumary 0 Decumaria_barbata 0 Decumaria_barbara 0 002 @ 12038783 n 0000 #m 12040348 n 0000 | woody climber of southeastern United States having white flowers in compound terminal clusters 12040766 20 n 01 genus_Deutzia 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 12038147 n 0000 %m 12041011 n 0000 | genus of ornamental mostly deciduous shrubs native to Asia and Central America; widespread in cultivation; sometimes placed in family Saxifragaceae 12041011 20 n 01 deutzia 0 002 @ 12038783 n 0000 #m 12040766 n 0000 | any of various shrubs of the genus Deutzia having usually toothed opposite leaves and shredding bark and white or pink flowers in loose terminal clusters 12041237 20 n 02 Philadelphaceae 0 subfamily_Philadelphaceae 0 003 @ 10821851 n 0000 #m 12038147 n 0000 %m 12041414 n 0000 | 1 genus; usually included in family Hydrangeaceae 12041414 20 n 01 genus_Philadelphus 0 004 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 12041237 n 0000 %m 12041643 n 0000 %m 12041908 n 0000 | mock orange: type and sole genus of the subfamily Philadelphaceae; sometimes placed in family Saxifragaceae 12041643 20 n 01 philadelphus 0 003 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 12041414 n 0000 ~ 12041908 n 0000 | any of various chiefly deciduous ornamental shrubs of the genus Philadelphus having white sweet-scented flowers, single or in clusters; widely grown in temperate regions 12041908 20 n 03 mock_orange 1 syringa 2 Philadelphus_coronarius 0 002 @ 12041643 n 0000 #m 12041414 n 0000 | large hardy shrub with showy and strongly fragrant creamy-white flowers in short terminal racemes 12042118 20 n 02 Schizophragma 0 genus_Schizophragma 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 12038147 n 0000 %m 12042369 n 0000 | small genus of deciduous climbing and creeping shrubs with white flowers in flat clusters; sometimes placed in family Saxifragaceae 12042369 20 n 02 climbing_hydrangea 1 Schizophragma_hydrangeoides 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 12042118 n 0000 | climbing shrub with adhesive aerial roots having opposite leaves and small white flowers in terminal cymes; Himalayas to Taiwan and Japan 12042620 20 n 03 Saxifragaceae 0 family_Saxifragaceae 0 saxifrage_family 0 018 @ 10821851 n 0000 #m 11870142 n 0000 %m 12043217 n 0000 %m 12045432 n 0000 %m 12046408 n 0000 %m 12046771 n 0000 %m 12047196 n 0000 %m 12047792 n 0000 %m 12048270 n 0000 %m 12048618 n 0000 %m 12049696 n 0000 %m 12050155 n 0000 %m 12050902 n 0000 %m 12051898 n 0000 %m 12052815 n 0000 %m 12053554 n 0000 %m 12054076 n 0000 %m 12054775 n 0000 | a large and diverse family of evergreen or deciduous herbs; widely distributed in northern temperate and cold regions; sometimes includes genera of the family Hydrangeaceae 12043217 20 n 02 Saxifraga 0 genus_Saxifraga 0 010 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 12042620 n 0000 %m 12043594 n 0000 %m 12043863 n 0000 %m 12044073 n 0000 %m 12044274 n 0000 %m 12044465 n 0000 %m 12044714 n 0000 %m 12044946 n 0000 %m 12045147 n 0000 | type genus of the Saxifragaceae; large genus of usually perennial herbs of arctic and cool regions of northern hemisphere: saxifrage 12043594 20 n 03 saxifrage 0 breakstone 0 rockfoil 0 009 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12043217 n 0000 ~ 12043863 n 0000 ~ 12044073 n 0000 ~ 12044274 n 0000 ~ 12044465 n 0000 ~ 12044714 n 0000 ~ 12044946 n 0000 ~ 12045147 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Saxifraga 12043863 20 n 02 yellow_mountain_saxifrage 0 Saxifraga_aizoides 0 002 @ 12043594 n 0000 #m 12043217 n 0000 | tufted evergreen perennial having ciliate leaves and yellow corymbose flowers often spotted orange 12044073 20 n 03 meadow_saxifrage 0 fair-maids-of-France 0 Saxifraga_granulata 0 002 @ 12043594 n 0000 #m 12043217 n 0000 | rosette-forming perennial having compact panicles of white flowers; Europe 12044274 20 n 02 mossy_saxifrage 0 Saxifraga_hypnoides 0 002 @ 12043594 n 0000 #m 12043217 n 0000 | tufted or mat-forming perennial of mountains of Europe; cultivated for its white flowers 12044465 20 n 02 western_saxifrage 0 Saxifraga_occidentalis 0 002 @ 12043594 n 0000 #m 12043217 n 0000 | saxifrage having loose clusters of white flowers on hairy stems growing from a cluster of basal leaves; moist slopes of western North America 12044714 20 n 02 purple_saxifrage 0 Saxifraga_oppositifolia 0 002 @ 12043594 n 0000 #m 12043217 n 0000 | plants forming dense cushions with bright reddish-lavender flowers; rocky areas of Europe and Asia and western North America 12044946 20 n 03 star_saxifrage 0 starry_saxifrage 0 Saxifraga_stellaris 0 002 @ 12043594 n 0000 #m 12043217 n 0000 | small often mat-forming alpine plant having small starlike white flowers; Europe 12045147 20 n 05 strawberry_geranium 0 strawberry_saxifrage 0 mother-of-thousands 0 Saxifraga_stolonifera 0 Saxifraga_sarmentosam 0 002 @ 12043594 n 0000 #m 12043217 n 0000 | eastern Asiatic saxifrage with racemes of small red-and-white flowers; spreads by numerous creeping stolons 12045432 20 n 01 genus_Astilbe 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 12042620 n 0000 %m 12045564 n 0000 | chiefly Asiatic perennials: spirea 12045564 20 n 01 astilbe 0 005 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12045432 n 0000 ~ 12045788 n 0000 ~ 12045931 n 0000 ~ 12046134 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Astilbe having compound leaves and showy panicles of tiny colorful flowers 12045788 20 n 02 false_goatsbeard 0 Astilbe_biternata 0 001 @ 12045564 n 0000 | North American astilbe with panicles of creamy white flowers 12045931 20 n 02 dwarf_astilbe 0 Astilbe_chinensis_pumila 0 001 @ 12045564 n 0000 | mat-forming evergreen Asiatic plant with finely cut leaves and small pink to burgundy flowers; grown as ground cover 12046134 20 n 03 spirea 2 spiraea 2 Astilbe_japonica 0 001 @ 12045564 n 0000 | a Japanese shrub that resembles members of the genus Spiraea; widely cultivated in many varieties for its dense panicles of flowers in many colors; often forced by florists for Easter blooming 12046408 20 n 01 genus_Bergenia 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 12042620 n 0000 %m 12046601 n 0000 | genus of perennial spring-blooming rhizomatous herbs with thick evergreen leaves; eastern Asia 12046601 20 n 01 bergenia 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12046408 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Bergenia; valued as an evergreen ground cover and for the spring blossoms 12046771 20 n 02 Boykinia 0 genus_Boykinia 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 12042620 n 0000 %m 12046964 n 0000 | genus of perennial rhizomatous herbs with flowers in panicles; North America; Japan 12046964 20 n 03 coast_boykinia 0 Boykinia_elata 0 Boykinia_occidentalis 0 002 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 12046771 n 0000 | plant with leaves mostly at the base and openly branched clusters of small white flowers; western North America 12047196 20 n 02 Chrysosplenium 0 genus_Chrysosplenium 0 004 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 12042620 n 0000 %m 12047428 n 0000 %m 12047604 n 0000 | genus of widely distributed semiaquatic herbs with minute greenish-yellow apetalous flowers 12047428 20 n 02 golden_saxifrage 0 golden_spleen 0 003 @ 12369466 n 0000 #m 12047196 n 0000 ~ 12047604 n 0000 | any of various low aquatic herbs of the genus Chrysosplenium 12047604 20 n 03 water_carpet 0 water_mat 0 Chrysosplenium_americanum 0 002 @ 12047428 n 0000 #m 12047196 n 0000 | aquatic herb with yellowish flowers; central and western United States 12047792 20 n 04 Darmera 0 genus_Darmera 0 Peltiphyllum 0 genus_Peltiphyllum 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 12042620 n 0000 %m 12047945 n 0000 | 1 species 12047945 20 n 04 umbrella_plant 0 Indian_rhubarb 0 Darmera_peltata 0 Peltiphyllum_peltatum 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12047792 n 0000 | rhizomatous perennial herb with large dramatic peltate leaves and white to bright pink flowers in round heads on leafless stems; colonizes stream banks in the Sierra Nevada in California 12048270 20 n 02 Francoa 0 genus_Francoa 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 12042620 n 0000 %m 12048437 n 0000 | perennial evergreen herbs with white or pink flowers; Chile 12048437 20 n 03 bridal_wreath 2 bridal-wreath 2 Francoa_ramosa 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 12048270 n 0000 | Chilean evergreen shrub having delicate spikes of small white flowers 12048618 20 n 02 Heuchera 0 genus_Heuchera 0 005 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 12042620 n 0000 %m 12048861 n 0000 %m 12049209 n 0000 %m 12049487 n 0000 | genus of North American herbs with basal cordate or orbicular leaves and small panicled flowers 12048861 20 n 02 alumroot 0 alumbloom 0 005 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12048618 n 0000 ~ 12049043 n 0000 ~ 12049209 n 0000 ~ 12049487 n 0000 | any of several herbs of the genus Heuchera 12049043 20 n 02 rock_geranium 0 Heuchera_americana 0 001 @ 12048861 n 0000 | plant with basal leaves mottled with white and flowers in lax panicles on erect stems 12049209 20 n 03 poker_alumroot 0 poker_heuchera 0 Heuchera_cylindrica 0 002 @ 12048861 n 0000 #m 12048618 n 0000 | plant with leathery heart-shaped leaf blades clustered at base of long stalks with greenish-white flowers clustered along the upper part; western North America 12049487 20 n 02 coralbells 0 Heuchera_sanguinea 0 002 @ 12048861 n 0000 #m 12048618 n 0000 | perennial plant of the western United States having bright red flowers in feathery spikes; used as an ornamental 12049696 20 n 02 Leptarrhena 0 genus_Leptarrhena 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 12042620 n 0000 %m 12049844 n 0000 | 1 species: leatherleaf saxifrage 12049844 20 n 02 leatherleaf_saxifrage 0 Leptarrhena_pyrolifolia 0 002 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 12049696 n 0000 | plant with basal leathery elliptic leaves and erect leafless flower stalks each bearing a dense roundish cluster of tiny white flowers; moist places of northwestern North America to Oregon and Idaho 12050155 20 n 02 Lithophragma 0 genus_Lithophragma 0 004 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 12042620 n 0000 %m 12050351 n 0000 %m 12050624 n 0000 | small genus of perennial herbs of the western North America 12050351 20 n 04 woodland_star 0 Lithophragma_affine 0 Lithophragma_affinis 0 Tellima_affinis 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 12050155 n 0000 | California perennial herb cultivated for its racemose white flowers with widely spreading petals; sometimes placed in genus Tellima 12050624 20 n 02 prairie_star 0 Lithophragma_parviflorum 0 002 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 12050155 n 0000 | plant with mostly basal leaves and slender open racemes of white or pale pink flowers; prairies and open forest of northwestern United States to British Columbia and Alberta 12050902 20 n 02 Mitella 0 genus_Mitella 0 005 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 12042620 n 0000 %m 12051161 n 0000 %m 12051407 n 0000 %m 12051647 n 0000 | genus of low slender herbs of North America and northeastern Asia having flowers with trifid or pinnatifid petals 12051161 20 n 03 miterwort 0 mitrewort 0 bishop's_cap 0 004 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12050902 n 0000 ~ 12051407 n 0000 ~ 12051647 n 0000 | any of various rhizomatous perennial herbs of the genus Mitella having a capsule resembling a bishop's miter 12051407 20 n 02 fairy_cup 1 Mitella_diphylla 0 002 @ 12051161 n 0000 #m 12050902 n 0000 | miterwort of northeastern North America usually with two opposite leaves on erect flowering stems that terminate in erect racemes of white flowers 12051647 20 n 02 five-point_bishop's_cap 0 Mitella_pentandra 0 002 @ 12051161 n 0000 #m 12050902 n 0000 | small plant with leaves in a basal cluster and tiny greenish flowers in slender racemes; northwestern North America to California and Colorado 12051898 20 n 01 genus_Parnassia 0 005 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 12042620 n 0000 %m 12052095 n 0000 %m 12052356 n 0000 %m 12052541 n 0000 | genus of bog herbs of arctic and northern temperate regions 12052095 20 n 02 parnassia 0 grass-of-Parnassus 0 003 @ 12370268 n 0000 #m 12051898 n 0000 ~ 12052356 n 0000 | any of various usually evergreen bog plants of the genus Parnassia having broad smooth basal leaves and a single pale flower resembling a buttercup 12052356 20 n 02 bog_star 0 Parnassia_palustris 0 002 @ 12052095 n 0000 #m 12051898 n 0000 | plant having ovate leaves in a basal rosette and white starlike flowers netted with green 12052541 20 n 02 fringed_grass_of_Parnassus 0 Parnassia_fimbriata 0 002 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 12051898 n 0000 | bog plant with broadly heart-shaped basal leaves and cream or white saucer-shaped flowers with fringed petals; west of Rocky Mountains from Alaska to New Mexico 12052815 20 n 01 genus_Suksdorfia 0 004 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 12042620 n 0000 %m 12053009 n 0000 %m 12053274 n 0000 | small genus of rhizomatous herbs of northwestern America and South America 12053009 20 n 01 suksdorfia 0 003 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12052815 n 0000 ~ 12053274 n 0000 | any of several American plants of the genus Suksdorfia having orbicular to kidney-shaped somewhat succulent leaves and white or rose or violet flowers in terminal panicles 12053274 20 n 02 violet_suksdorfia 0 Suksdorfia_violaceae 0 002 @ 12053009 n 0000 #m 12052815 n 0000 | slender delicate plant with wide roundish deeply lobed leaves and deep pink to violet funnel-shaped flowers; British Columbia to northern Oregon and west to Idaho and Montana 12053554 20 n 02 Tellima 0 genus_Tellima 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 12042620 n 0000 %m 12053793 n 0000 | genus of hardy perennials with palmately lobed leaves and long racemes of small nodding five-petaled flowers; western North America 12053793 20 n 03 false_alumroot 0 fringe_cups 0 Tellima_grandiflora 0 002 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 12053554 n 0000 | plant growing in clumps with mostly basal leaves and cream or pale pink fringed flowers in several long racemes; Alaska to coastal central California and east to Idaho 12054076 20 n 02 Tiarella 0 genus_Tiarella 0 004 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 12042620 n 0000 %m 12054313 n 0000 %m 12054517 n 0000 | small genus of North American herbs having mostly basal leaves and slender racemes of delicate white flowers 12054313 20 n 05 foamflower 0 coolwart 0 false_miterwort 2 false_mitrewort 2 Tiarella_cordifolia 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12054076 n 0000 | stoloniferous white-flowered spring-blooming woodland plant 12054517 20 n 03 false_miterwort 1 false_mitrewort 1 Tiarella_unifoliata 0 002 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 12054076 n 0000 | plant with tiny white flowers hanging in loose clusters on leafy stems; moist woods from Alaska to central California and east to Montana 12054775 20 n 02 Tolmiea 0 genus_Tolmiea 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 12042620 n 0000 %m 12054909 n 0000 | 1 species: pickaback plant 12054909 20 n 04 pickaback_plant 0 piggyback_plant 0 youth-on-age 0 Tolmiea_menziesii 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12054775 n 0000 | vigorous perennial herb with flowers in erect racemes and having young plants develop at the junction of a leaf blade and the leafstalk 12055178 20 n 03 Grossulariaceae 0 family_Grossulariaceae 0 gooseberry_family 0 003 @ 10998442 n 0000 #m 11870142 n 0000 %m 12055423 n 0000 | in some classifications considered a part of the family Saxifragaceae: plants whose fruit is a berry 12055423 20 n 02 Ribes 0 genus_Ribes 0 008 @ 10998718 n 0000 #m 12055178 n 0000 %m 12055703 n 0000 %m 12055930 n 0000 %m 12056118 n 0000 %m 12056319 n 0000 %m 12056456 n 0000 %m 12056572 n 0000 | a flowering shrub bearing currants or gooseberries; native to northern hemisphere 12055703 20 n 02 currant 0 currant_bush 0 006 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 12055423 n 0000 ~ 12055930 n 0000 ~ 12056118 n 0000 ~ 12056319 n 0000 ~ 12056456 n 0000 | any of various deciduous shrubs of the genus Ribes bearing currants 12055930 20 n 03 red_currant 0 garden_current 0 Ribes_rubrum 0 003 @ 12055703 n 0000 #m 12055423 n 0000 %p 07272665 n 0000 | cultivated European current bearing small edible red berries 12056118 20 n 03 black_currant 0 European_black_currant 0 Ribes_nigrum 0 003 @ 12055703 n 0000 #m 12055423 n 0000 %p 07272542 n 0000 | widely cultivated current bearing edible black aromatic berries 12056319 20 n 02 white_currant 0 Ribes_sativum 0 002 @ 12055703 n 0000 #m 12055423 n 0000 | garden currant bearing small white berries 12056456 20 n 02 winter_currant 0 Ribes_sanguineum 0 002 @ 12055703 n 0000 #m 12055423 n 0000 | a flowering shrub 12056572 20 n 04 gooseberry 0 gooseberry_bush 0 Ribes_uva-crispa 0 Ribes_grossularia 0 003 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 12055423 n 0000 %p 07272413 n 0000 | spiny Eurasian shrub having greenish purple-tinged flowers and ovoid yellow-green or red-purple berries 12056827 20 n 03 Platanaceae 0 family_Platanaceae 0 plane-tree_family 0 003 @ 10821851 n 0000 #m 11870142 n 0000 %m 12057012 n 0000 | coextensive with the genus Platanus: plane trees 12057012 20 n 02 Platanus 0 genus_Platanus 0 008 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 12056827 n 0000 %m 12057289 n 0000 %m 12057808 n 0000 %m 12057966 n 0000 %m 12058181 n 0000 %m 12058330 n 0000 %m 12058564 n 0000 | genus of large monoecious mostly deciduous trees: London plane; sycamore 12057289 20 n 03 plane_tree 0 sycamore 0 platan 0 008 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 12057012 n 0000 %s 12057639 n 0000 ~ 12057808 n 0000 ~ 12057966 n 0000 ~ 12058181 n 0000 ~ 12058330 n 0000 ~ 12058564 n 0000 | any of several trees of the genus Platanus having thin pale bark that scales off in small plates and lobed leaves and ball-shaped heads of fruits 12057639 20 n 02 sycamore 2 lacewood 0 002 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 12057289 n 0000 | variably colored and sometimes variegated hard tough elastic wood of a sycamore tree 12057808 20 n 02 London_plane 0 Platanus_acerifolia 0 002 @ 12057289 n 0000 #m 12057012 n 0000 | very large fast-growing tree much planted as a street tree 12057966 20 n 04 American_sycamore 0 American_plane 0 buttonwood 0 Platanus_occidentalis 0 002 @ 12057289 n 0000 #m 12057012 n 0000 | very large spreading plane tree of eastern and central North America to Mexico 12058181 20 n 02 oriental_plane 0 Platanus_orientalis 0 002 @ 12057289 n 0000 #m 12057012 n 0000 | large tree of southeastern Europe to Asia Minor 12058330 20 n 02 California_sycamore 0 Platanus_racemosa 0 002 @ 12057289 n 0000 #m 12057012 n 0000 | tall tree of Baja California having deciduous bark and large alternate palmately lobed leaves and ball-shaped clusters of flowers 12058564 20 n 02 Arizona_sycamore 0 Platanus_wrightii 0 002 @ 12057289 n 0000 #m 12057012 n 0000 | medium-sized tree of Arizona and adjacent regions having deeply lobed leaves and collective fruits in groups of 3 to 5 12058784 20 n 02 Polemoniales 0 order_Polemoniales 0 017 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 11164018 n 0000 %m 12059490 n 0000 %m 12062391 n 0000 %m 12063928 n 0000 %m 12066440 n 0000 %m 12073675 n 0000 %m 12079731 n 0000 %m 12085040 n 0000 %m 12088657 n 0000 %m 12122266 n 0000 %m 12123907 n 0000 %m 12124492 n 0000 %m 12124690 n 0000 %m 12126190 n 0000 %m 12142390 n 0000 %m 12164743 n 0000 | Polemoniaceae; Solanaceae; Boraginaceae; Labiatae; Lentibulariaceae; Pedaliaceae; in some classifications includes the order Scrophulariales 12059308 20 n 02 Scrophulariales 0 order_Scrophulariales 0 002 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 10920843 n 0000 | used in some classification systems; often included in the order Polemoniales 12059490 20 n 03 Polemoniaceae 0 family_Polemoniaceae 0 phlox_family 0 005 @ 10821399 n 0000 #m 12058784 n 0000 %m 12059772 n 0000 %m 12060853 n 0000 %m 12061829 n 0000 | a widely distributed family of chiefly herbaceous plants of the order Polemoniales; often have showy flowers 12059772 20 n 01 genus_Polemonium 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12059490 n 0000 %m 12059904 n 0000 | type genus of the Polemoniaceae 12059904 20 n 01 polemonium 0 006 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12059772 n 0000 ~ 12060165 n 0000 ~ 12060407 n 0000 ~ 12060546 n 0000 ~ 12060690 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Polemonium; most are low-growing often foul-smelling plants of temperate to arctic regions 12060165 20 n 06 Jacob's_ladder 0 Greek_valerian 1 charity 0 Polemonium_caeruleum 0 Polemonium_van-bruntiae 0 Polymonium_caeruleum_van-bruntiae 0 001 @ 12059904 n 0000 | pinnate-leaved European perennial having bright blue or white flowers 12060407 20 n 02 Greek_valerian 2 Polemonium_reptans 0 001 @ 12059904 n 0000 | erect or spreading perennial of the eastern United States 12060546 20 n 02 northern_Jacob's_ladder 0 Polemonium_boreale 0 001 @ 12059904 n 0000 | perennial erect herb with white flowers; circumboreal 12060690 20 n 03 skunkweed 0 skunk-weed 0 Polemonium_viscosum 0 001 @ 12059904 n 0000 | tall sticky-leaved herb of the Rocky Mountains having an offensive smell 12060853 20 n 01 genus_Phlox 0 004 @ 10998718 n 0000 #m 12059490 n 0000 %m 12061130 n 0000 %m 12061382 n 0000 | herbaceous to shrubby evergreen or deciduous annuals or perennials, diffuse (spreading) or caespitose (tufted or matted); from Alaska and western Canada to Mexico 12061130 20 n 01 phlox 0 006 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12060853 n 0000 ~ 12061382 n 0000 ~ 12061562 n 0000 ~ 12062036 n 0000 ~ 12062248 n 0000 | any polemoniaceous plant of the genus Phlox; chiefly North American; cultivated for their clusters of flowers 12061382 20 n 04 chickweed_phlox 0 sand_phlox 0 Phlox_bifida 0 Phlox_stellaria 0 002 @ 12061130 n 0000 #m 12060853 n 0000 | low mat-forming herb of rocky places in United States 12061562 20 n 05 moss_pink 1 mountain_phlox 0 moss_phlox 0 dwarf_phlox 0 Phlox_subulata 0 001 @ 12061130 n 0000 | low tufted perennial phlox with needlelike evergreen leaves and pink or white flowers; native to United States and widely cultivated as a ground cover 12061829 20 n 02 Linanthus 0 genus_Linanthus 0 004 @ 10998718 n 0000 #m 12059490 n 0000 %m 12062036 n 0000 %m 12062248 n 0000 | a genus of herbs of the family Polemoniaceae; found in western United States 12062036 20 n 04 ground_pink 0 fringed_pink 2 moss_pink 2 Linanthus_dianthiflorus 0 002 @ 12061130 n 0000 #m 12061829 n 0000 | low wiry-stemmed branching herb or southern California having fringed pink flowers 12062248 20 n 02 evening-snow 0 Linanthus_dichotomus 0 002 @ 12061130 n 0000 #m 12061829 n 0000 | small California annual with white flowers 12062391 20 n 03 Acanthaceae 0 family_Acanthaceae 0 acanthus_family 0 005 @ 10821399 n 0000 #m 12058784 n 0000 %m 12062656 n 0000 %m 12063200 n 0000 %m 12063559 n 0000 | widely distributed herbs and shrubs and trees; sometimes placed in the order Scrophulariales 12062656 20 n 01 genus_Acanthus 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12062391 n 0000 %m 12062770 n 0000 | bear's breeches 12062770 20 n 01 acanthus 0 003 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12062656 n 0000 ~ 12063013 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Acanthus having large spiny leaves and spikes or white or purplish flowers; native to Mediterranean region but widely cultivated 12063013 20 n 04 bear's_breech 0 bear's_breeches 0 sea_holly 2 Acanthus_mollis 0 001 @ 12062770 n 0000 | widely cultivated southern European acanthus with whitish purple-veined flowers 12063200 20 n 02 Graptophyllum 0 genus_Graptophyllum 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12062391 n 0000 %m 12063336 n 0000 | caricature plant 12063336 20 n 02 caricature_plant 0 Graptophyllum_pictum 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 12063200 n 0000 | tropical Old World shrub having purple or red tubular flowers and leaf markings resembling the profile of a human face 12063559 20 n 02 Thunbergia 0 genus_Thunbergia 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12062391 n 0000 %m 12063724 n 0000 | a genus of herbs or vines of the family Acanthaceae 12063724 20 n 03 black-eyed_Susan 3 black-eyed_Susan_vine 0 Thunbergia_alata 0 002 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 12063559 n 0000 | tropical African climbing plant having yellow flowers with a dark purple center 12063928 20 n 02 Bignoniaceae 0 family_Bignoniaceae 0 008 @ 10821399 n 0000 #m 12058784 n 0000 %m 12064270 n 0000 %m 12064387 n 0000 ~ 12064750 n 0000 %m 12064932 n 0000 %m 12065575 n 0000 %m 12065949 n 0000 | trees or shrubs or woody vines or herbs having fruit resembling gourds or capsules; sometimes placed in the order Scrophulariales 12064270 20 n 01 bignoniad 0 002 @ 12351578 n 0000 #m 12063928 n 0000 | any woody plant of the family Bignoniaceae 12064387 20 n 02 Bignonia 0 genus_Bignonia 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12063928 n 0000 %m 12064518 n 0000 | 1 species: cross vine 12064518 20 n 05 cross_vine 0 trumpet_flower 1 quartervine 0 quarter-vine 0 Bignonia_capreolata 0 002 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 12064387 n 0000 | woody flowering vine of southern United States; stems show a cross in transverse section 12064750 20 n 03 trumpet_creeper 0 trumpet_vine 1 Campsis_radicans 0 001 @ 12063928 n 0000 | a North American woody vine having pinnate leaves and large red trumpet-shaped flowers 12064932 20 n 01 genus_Catalpa 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12063928 n 0000 %m 12065158 n 0000 | a dicotyledonous genus of plants belonging to the family Bignoniaceae; has large flowers (white or mottled) and long terete pods 12065158 20 n 02 catalpa 0 Indian_bean 2 004 @ 12356262 n 0000 #m 12064932 n 0000 ~ 12065372 n 0000 ~ 12065475 n 0000 | tree of the genus Catalpa with large leaves and white flowers followed by long slender pods 12065372 20 n 01 Catalpa_bignioides 0 001 @ 12065158 n 0000 | catalpa tree of southern United States 12065475 20 n 01 Catalpa_speciosa 0 001 @ 12065158 n 0000 | catalpa tree of central United States 12065575 20 n 02 Chilopsis 0 genus_Chilopsis 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12063928 n 0000 %m 12065713 n 0000 | one species: desert willow 12065713 20 n 02 desert_willow 0 Chilopsis_linearis 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 12065575 n 0000 | evergreen shrubby tree resembling a willow of dry regions of southwestern North America having showy purplish flowers and long seed pods 12065949 20 n 02 Crescentia 0 genus_Crescentia 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12063928 n 0000 %m 12066183 n 0000 | a genus of tropical American trees of the family Bignoniaceae; has a short trunk and crooked limbs and drooping branches 12066183 20 n 03 calabash 0 calabash_tree 0 Crescentia_cujete 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 12065949 n 0000 | tropical American evergreen that produces large round gourds 12066353 20 n 01 calabash 1 001 @ 11410242 n 0000 | round gourd of the calabash tree 12066440 20 n 03 Boraginaceae 0 family_Boraginaceae 0 borage_family 0 014 @ 10998442 n 0000 #m 12058784 n 0000 %m 12066874 n 0000 %m 12067268 n 0000 %m 12067850 n 0000 %m 12068658 n 0000 %m 12069253 n 0000 %m 12070071 n 0000 %m 12070464 n 0000 %m 12070945 n 0000 %m 12071768 n 0000 %m 12072247 n 0000 %m 12072795 n 0000 %m 12073161 n 0000 | a widely distributed family of plants distinguished by circinate flowers and nutlike fruit 12066874 20 n 02 Borago 0 genus_Borago 0 003 @ 10998718 n 0000 #m 12066440 n 0000 %m 12067023 n 0000 | perennial herbs of the Mediterranean region 12067023 20 n 03 borage 0 tailwort 0 Borago_officinalis 0 003 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12066874 n 0000 %p 07343279 n 0000 | hairy blue-flowered European annual herb long used in herbal medicine and eaten raw as salad greens or cooked like spinach 12067268 20 n 02 Amsinckia 0 genus_Amsinckia 0 004 @ 10998718 n 0000 #m 12066440 n 0000 %m 12067457 n 0000 %m 12067644 n 0000 | rough annual herbs of Europe and the Americas: fiddlenecks 12067457 20 n 02 common_amsinckia 0 Amsinckia_intermedia 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12067268 n 0000 | annual of western United States with coiled spikes of yellow-orange coiled flowers 12067644 20 n 02 large-flowered_fiddleneck 0 Amsinckia_grandiflora 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12067268 n 0000 | annual of the western United States having large coiled flower spikes; a threatened species 12067850 20 n 01 genus_Anchusa 0 003 @ 10998718 n 0000 #m 12066440 n 0000 %m 12067975 n 0000 | rough-hairy Old World herbs 12067975 20 n 01 anchusa 0 005 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12067850 n 0000 ~ 12068205 n 0000 ~ 12068366 n 0000 ~ 12068515 n 0000 | any of various Old World herbs of the genus Anchusa having one-sided clusters of trumpet-shaped flowers 12068205 20 n 03 bugloss 1 alkanet 0 Anchusa_officinalis 0 001 @ 12067975 n 0000 | perennial or biennial herb cultivated for its delicate usually blue flowers 12068366 20 n 02 cape_forget-me-not 1 Anchusa_capensis 0 001 @ 12067975 n 0000 | anchusa of southern Africa having blue flowers with white throats 12068515 20 n 02 cape_forget-me-not 2 Anchusa_riparia 0 001 @ 12067975 n 0000 | anchusa of southern Africa having blue to red-purple flowers 12068658 20 n 02 Cordia 0 genus_Cordia 0 004 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12066440 n 0000 %m 12068857 n 0000 %m 12069112 n 0000 | tropical deciduous or evergreen trees or shrubs of the family Boraginaceae 12068857 20 n 06 Spanish_elm 2 Equador_laurel 0 salmwood 0 cypre 0 princewood 2 Cordia_alliodora 0 002 @ 12357846 n 0000 #m 12068658 n 0000 | large tropical American tree of the genus Cordia grown for its abundant creamy white flowers and valuable wood 12069112 20 n 03 princewood 1 Spanish_elm 1 Cordia_gerascanthus 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 12068658 n 0000 | tropical American timber tree 12069253 20 n 02 Cynoglossum 0 genus_Cynoglossum 0 005 @ 10998718 n 0000 #m 12066440 n 0000 %m 12069477 n 0000 %m 12069652 n 0000 %m 12069865 n 0000 | a large genus of tall rough herbs belonging to the family Boraginaceae 12069477 20 n 02 Chinese_forget-me-not 0 Cynoglossum_amabile 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12069253 n 0000 | biennial east Asian herb grown for its usually bright blue flowers 12069652 20 n 02 hound's-tongue 1 Cynoglossum_officinale 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12069253 n 0000 | biennial shrub of Europe and western Asia having coarse tongue-shaped leaves and dark reddish-purple flowers 12069865 20 n 02 hound's-tongue 2 Cynoglossum_virginaticum 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12069253 n 0000 | perennial shrub of North America having coarse tongue-shaped leaves and pale-blue to purple flowers 12070071 20 n 02 Echium 0 genus_Echium 0 003 @ 10998718 n 0000 #m 12066440 n 0000 %m 12070239 n 0000 | a genus of bristly herbs and shrubs of the family Boraginaceae 12070239 20 n 05 blueweed 0 blue_devil 0 blue_thistle 0 viper's_bugloss 0 Echium_vulgare 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12070071 n 0000 | a coarse prickly European weed with spikes of blue flowers; naturalized in United States 12070464 20 n 04 Hackelia 0 genus_Hackelia 0 Lappula 0 genus_Lappula 0 003 @ 10998718 n 0000 #m 12066440 n 0000 %m 12070624 n 0000 | stickweed; beggar's lice 12070624 20 n 02 beggar's_lice 0 beggar_lice 0 002 @ 12070803 n 0000 #m 12070464 n 0000 | Eurasian and North American plants having small prickly nutlets that stick to clothing 12070803 20 n 01 stickweed 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 ~ 12070624 n 0000 | any of several herbaceous plants having seeds that cling to clothing 12070945 20 n 02 Lithospermum 0 genus_Lithospermum 0 005 @ 10998718 n 0000 #m 12066440 n 0000 %m 12071180 n 0000 %m 12071364 n 0000 %m 12071559 n 0000 | annual or perennial herbaceous or shrubby plants; cosmopolitan except Australia 12071180 20 n 02 gromwell 0 Lithospermum_officinale 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12070945 n 0000 | European perennial branching plant; occurs in hedgerows and at the edge of woodlands 12071364 20 n 02 puccoon 2 Lithospermum_caroliniense 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12070945 n 0000 | perennial plant of eastern North America having hairy foliage yielding a red or yellow pigment 12071559 20 n 03 hoary_puccoon 0 Indian_paint 1 Lithospermum_canescens 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12070945 n 0000 | perennial North American plant with grayish hairy foliage yielding a red or yellow pigment 12071768 20 n 02 Mertensia 0 genus_Mertensia 0 003 @ 10998718 n 0000 #m 12066440 n 0000 %m 12072016 n 0000 | a genus of herbs belonging to the family Boraginaceae that grow in temperate regions and have blue or purple flowers shaped like funnels 12072016 20 n 03 Virginia_bluebell 0 Virginia_cowslip 0 Mertensia_virginica 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12071768 n 0000 | smooth erect herb of eastern North America having entire leaves and showy blue flowers that are pink in bud 12072247 20 n 02 Myosotis 0 genus_Myosotis 0 004 @ 10998718 n 0000 #m 12066440 n 0000 %m 12072406 n 0000 %m 12072626 n 0000 | forget-me-nots; scorpion grass 12072406 20 n 02 garden_forget-me-not 0 Myosotis_sylvatica 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12072247 n 0000 | small biennial to perennial herb of Europe, northern Africa and western Asia having blue, purple or white flowers 12072626 20 n 03 forget-me-not 0 mouse_ear 2 Myosotis_scorpiodes 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12072247 n 0000 | small perennial herb having bright blue or white flowers 12072795 20 n 02 Onosmodium 0 genus_Onosmodium 0 003 @ 10998718 n 0000 #m 12066440 n 0000 %m 12072977 n 0000 | a genus of North American perennial herbs of the family Boraginaceae 12072977 20 n 01 false_gromwell 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12072795 n 0000 | any of several North American perennial herbs with hairy foliage and small yellowish or greenish flowers 12073161 20 n 02 Symphytum 0 genus_Symphytum 0 003 @ 10998718 n 0000 #m 12066440 n 0000 %m 12073280 n 0000 | comfrey 12073280 20 n 02 comfrey 0 cumfrey 0 003 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12073161 n 0000 ~ 12073466 n 0000 | perennial herbs of Europe and Iran; make rapidly growing groundcover for shaded areas 12073466 20 n 03 common_comfrey 0 boneset 2 Symphytum_officinale 0 002 @ 12073280 n 0000 %p 07344008 n 0000 | European herb having small white, pink or purple flowers; naturalized as a weed in North America 12073675 20 n 03 Convolvulaceae 0 family_Convolvulaceae 0 morning-glory_family 0 009 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 12058784 n 0000 %m 12074042 n 0000 %m 12074370 n 0000 %m 12075084 n 0000 %m 12075412 n 0000 %m 12075804 n 0000 %m 12076452 n 0000 %m 12076898 n 0000 | morning glory; bindweed; sweet potato; plants having trumpet-shaped flowers and a climbing or twining habit 12074042 20 n 01 genus_Convolvulus 0 004 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12073675 n 0000 %m 12074228 n 0000 %m 12074564 n 0000 | genus of mostly climbing or scrambling herbs and shrubs: bindweed 12074228 20 n 01 convolvulus 0 003 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 12074042 n 0000 ~ 12074800 n 0000 | any of numerous plants of the genus Convolvulus 12074370 20 n 01 bindweed 0 004 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 12073675 n 0000 ~ 12074564 n 0000 ~ 12075564 n 0000 | any of several vines of the genera Convolvulus and Calystegia having a twining habit 12074564 20 n 03 field_bindweed 0 wild_morning-glory 1 Convolvulus_arvensis 0 002 @ 12074370 n 0000 #m 12074042 n 0000 | weakly climbing European perennial with white or pink flowers; naturalized in North America and an invasive weed 12074800 20 n 02 scammony 1 Convolvulus_scammonia 0 001 @ 12074228 n 0000 | twining plant of Asia Minor having cream to purple flowers and long thick roots yielding a cathartic resin 12074985 20 n 01 scammony 2 001 @ 14046017 n 0000 | resin from the root of Convolvulus scammonia 12075084 20 n 02 Argyreia 0 genus_Argyreia 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12073675 n 0000 %m 12075238 n 0000 | woody climbers of tropical Asia to Australia 12075238 20 n 01 silverweed 0 002 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 12075084 n 0000 | any of various twining shrubs of the genus Argyreia having silvery leaves and showy purple flowers 12075412 20 n 02 Calystegia 0 genus_Calystegia 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12073675 n 0000 %m 12075564 n 0000 | climbing or scrambling herbs: bindweed 12075564 20 n 04 hedge_bindweed 0 wild_morning-glory 2 Calystegia_sepium 0 Convolvulus_sepium 0 002 @ 12074370 n 0000 #m 12075412 n 0000 | common Eurasian and American wild climber with pink flowers; sometimes placed in genus Convolvulus 12075804 20 n 02 Cuscuta 0 genus_Cuscuta 0 004 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12073675 n 0000 %m 12076000 n 0000 %m 12076224 n 0000 | genus of twining leafless parasitic herbs lacking chlorophyll: dodder 12076000 20 n 01 dodder 0 003 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 12075804 n 0000 ~ 12076224 n 0000 | a leafless annual parasitic vine of the genus Cuscuta having whitish or yellow filamentous stems; obtain nourishment through haustoria 12076224 20 n 02 love_vine 0 Cuscuta_gronovii 0 002 @ 12076000 n 0000 #m 12075804 n 0000 | leafless parasitic vine with dense clusters of small white bell-shaped flowers on orange-yellow stems that twine around clover or flax 12076452 20 n 01 genus_Dichondra 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12073675 n 0000 %m 12076646 n 0000 | genus of chiefly tropical prostrate perennial herbs with creeping stems that root at the nodes 12076646 20 n 02 dichondra 0 Dichondra_micrantha 0 002 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 12076452 n 0000 | a creeping perennial herb with hairy stems and orbicular to reniform leaves and small white to greenish flowers; used as a grass substitute in warm regions 12076898 20 n 02 Ipomoea 0 genus_Ipomoea 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12073675 n 0000 %m 12077019 n 0000 | morning glory 12077019 20 n 01 morning_glory 0 014 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 12076898 n 0000 ~ 12077398 n 0000 ~ 12077571 n 0000 ~ 12077773 n 0000 ~ 12078040 n 0000 ~ 12078187 n 0000 ~ 12078547 n 0000 ~ 12078860 n 0000 ~ 12079019 n 0000 ~ 12079154 n 0000 ~ 12079262 n 0000 ~ 12079423 n 0000 ~ 12079609 n 0000 | any of various twining vines having funnel-shaped flowers that close late in the day 12077398 20 n 02 common_morning_glory 1 Ipomoea_purpurea 0 001 @ 12077019 n 0000 | pantropical annual climbing herb with funnel-shaped blue, purple, pink or white flowers 12077571 20 n 02 common_morning_glory 2 Ipomoea_tricolor 0 001 @ 12077019 n 0000 | annual or perennial climbing herb of Central America having sky-blue flowers; most commonly cultivated morning glory 12077773 20 n 05 cypress_vine 0 star-glory 0 Indian_pink 1 Ipomoea_quamoclit 0 Quamoclit_pennata 0 001 @ 12077019 n 0000 | tropical American annual climber having red (sometimes white) flowers and finely dissected leaves; naturalized in United States and elsewhere 12078040 20 n 03 moonflower 0 belle_de_nuit 0 Ipomoea_alba 0 001 @ 12077019 n 0000 | pantropical climber having white fragrant nocturnal flowers 12078187 20 n 03 sweet_potato 0 sweet_potato_vine 0 Ipomoea_batatas 0 003 @ 12077019 n 0000 %p 07240335 n 0000 %p 12078429 n 0000 | pantropical vine widely cultivated in several varieties for its large sweet tuberous root with orange flesh 12078429 20 n 01 sweet_potato 2 002 @ 12375835 n 0000 #p 12078187 n 0000 | the fleshy root of the sweet potato vine 12078547 20 n 07 wild_potato_vine 0 wild_sweet_potato_vine 0 man-of-the-earth 1 manroot 0 scammonyroot 0 Ipomoea_panurata 0 Ipomoea_fastigiata 0 001 @ 12077019 n 0000 | tropical American prostrate or climbing herbaceous perennial having an enormous starchy root; sometimes held to be source of the sweet potato 12078860 20 n 03 red_morning-glory 0 star_ipomoea 0 Ipomoea_coccinea 0 001 @ 12077019 n 0000 | annual herb having scarlet flowers; the eastern United States 12079019 20 n 02 man-of-the-earth 2 Ipomoea_leptophylla 0 001 @ 12077019 n 0000 | long-rooted morning glory of western United States 12079154 20 n 02 scammony 3 Ipomoea_orizabensis 0 001 @ 12077019 n 0000 | tropical American morning glory 12079262 20 n 03 railroad_vine 0 beach_morning_glory 0 Ipomoea_pes-caprae 0 001 @ 12077019 n 0000 | Prostrate perennial of coastal sand dunes Florida to Texas 12079423 20 n 02 Japanese_morning_glory 0 Ipomoea_nil 0 001 @ 12077019 n 0000 | annual Old World tropical climbing herb distinguished by wide color range and frilled or double flowers 12079609 20 n 02 imperial_Japanese_morning_glory 0 Ipomoea_imperialis 0 001 @ 12077019 n 0000 | hybrid from Ipomoea nil 12079731 20 n 03 Gesneriaceae 0 family_Gesneriaceae 0 gesneria_family 0 015 @ 10821399 n 0000 #m 12058784 n 0000 %m 12080214 n 0000 %m 12080441 n 0000 %m 12080712 n 0000 %m 12081036 n 0000 %m 12081606 n 0000 %m 12082021 n 0000 %m 12082408 n 0000 %m 12082772 n 0000 %m 12082947 n 0000 %m 12083322 n 0000 %m 12083608 n 0000 %m 12083973 n 0000 %m 12084425 n 0000 | large family of tropical herbs or shrubs or lianas; in some classification systems placed in the order Scrophulariales 12080214 20 n 01 gesneriad 0 002 @ 12351578 n 0000 #m 12079731 n 0000 | any of numerous tropical or subtropical small shrubs or treelets or epiphytic vines of the family Gesneriaceae: African violet; Cape primroses; gloxinia 12080441 20 n 01 genus_Gesneria 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12079731 n 0000 %m 12080607 n 0000 | large genus of tropical American herbs having showy tubular flowers 12080607 20 n 01 gesneria 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12080441 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Gesneria 12080712 20 n 01 genus_Achimenes 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12079731 n 0000 %m 12080854 n 0000 | genus of tropical perennial American herbs 12080854 20 n 02 achimenes 0 hot_water_plant 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 12080712 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Achimenes having showy bell-shaped flowers that resemble gloxinias 12081036 20 n 01 genus_Aeschynanthus 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12079731 n 0000 %m 12081200 n 0000 | large genus of East Indian ornamental woody epiphytic plants 12081200 20 n 01 aeschynanthus 0 003 @ 12370890 n 0000 #m 12081036 n 0000 ~ 12081421 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Aeschynanthus having somewhat red or orange flowers and seeds having distinctive hairs at base and apex 12081421 20 n 02 lipstick_plant 0 Aeschynanthus_radicans 0 001 @ 12081200 n 0000 | epiphyte or creeping on rocks; Malaysian plant having somewhat fleshy leaves and bright red flowers 12081606 20 n 02 Alsobia 0 genus_Alsobia 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12079731 n 0000 %m 12081773 n 0000 | tropical American herbs sometimes included in genus Episcia 12081773 20 n 03 lace-flower_vine 0 Alsobia_dianthiflora 0 Episcia_dianthiflora 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 12081606 n 0000 | low-growing creeping perennial of Central America having deeply fringed white flowers; sometimes placed in genus Episcia 12082021 20 n 01 genus_Columnea 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12079731 n 0000 %m 12082167 n 0000 | genus of tropical American subshrubs and lianas 12082167 20 n 01 columnea 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 12082021 n 0000 | tropical plant having thick hairy somewhat toothed leaves and solitary or clustered yellow to scarlet flowers; many cultivated for their flowers and ornamental foliage 12082408 20 n 01 genus_Episcia 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12079731 n 0000 %m 12082564 n 0000 | genus of tropical American herbs having soft hairy foliage 12082564 20 n 01 episcia 0 002 @ 12332505 n 0000 #m 12082408 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Episcia; usually creeping and stoloniferous and of cascading habit; grown for their colorful foliage and flowers 12082772 20 n 01 genus_Gloxinia 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12079731 n 0000 %m 12083170 n 0000 | small genus of tropical American herbs with leafy stems and axillary flowers 12082947 20 n 01 gloxinia 0 004 @ 12332505 n 0000 #m 12079731 n 0000 ~ 12083170 n 0000 ~ 12084158 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genera Gloxinia or Sinningia (greenhouse gloxinias) having showy bell-shaped flowers 12083170 20 n 02 Canterbury_bell 1 Gloxinia_perennis 0 002 @ 12082947 n 0000 #m 12082772 n 0000 | herb of Colombia to Peru having pale purple flowers 12083322 20 n 01 genus_Kohleria 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12079731 n 0000 %m 12083454 n 0000 | genus of tropical American shrubs 12083454 20 n 01 kohleria 0 002 @ 12332505 n 0000 #m 12083322 n 0000 | shrubby herb cultivated for their soft velvety foliage and showy scarlet flowers 12083608 20 n 02 Saintpaulia 0 genus_Saintpaulia 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12079731 n 0000 %m 12083781 n 0000 | east African herb with nodding flowers; widely cultivated 12083781 20 n 02 African_violet 0 Saintpaulia_ionantha 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 12083608 n 0000 | tropical African plant cultivated as a houseplant for its violet or white or pink flowers 12083973 20 n 02 Sinningia 0 genus_Sinningia 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12079731 n 0000 %m 12084158 n 0000 | genus of perennial tuberous herbs and shrubs of Central and South America 12084158 20 n 03 florist's_gloxinia 0 Sinningia_speciosa 0 Gloxinia_spesiosa 0 002 @ 12082947 n 0000 #m 12083973 n 0000 | South American herb cultivated in many varieties as a houseplant for its large handsome leaves and large variously colored bell-shaped flowers 12084425 20 n 01 genus_Streptocarpus 0 004 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12079731 n 0000 %m 12084617 n 0000 %m 12084822 n 0000 | large genus of usually stemless African or Asian herbs: Cape primrose 12084617 20 n 01 streptocarpus 0 003 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 12084425 n 0000 ~ 12084822 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Streptocarpus having leaves in a basal rosette and flowers like primroses 12084822 20 n 01 Cape_primrose 0 002 @ 12084617 n 0000 #m 12084425 n 0000 | any of various African plants of the genus Streptocarpus widely cultivated especially as houseplants for their showy blue or purple flowers 12085040 20 n 03 Hydrophyllaceae 0 family_Hydrophyllaceae 0 waterleaf_family 0 008 @ 10821399 n 0000 #m 12058784 n 0000 %m 12085303 n 0000 %m 12085828 n 0000 %m 12086208 n 0000 %m 12086663 n 0000 %m 12087293 n 0000 %m 12088273 n 0000 | perennial woodland herbs 12085303 20 n 02 Hydrophyllum 0 genus_Hydrophyllum 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12085040 n 0000 %m 12085430 n 0000 | waterleaf 12085430 20 n 01 waterleaf 0 003 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12085303 n 0000 ~ 12085570 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Hydrophyllum 12085570 20 n 06 Virginia_waterleaf 0 Shawnee_salad 0 shawny 0 Indian_salad 0 John's_cabbage 0 Hydrophyllum_virginianum 0 001 @ 12085430 n 0000 | showy perennial herb with white flowers; leaves sometimes used as edible greens in southeastern United States 12085828 20 n 02 Emmanthe 0 genus_Emmanthe 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12085040 n 0000 %m 12085961 n 0000 | 1 species: yellow bells 12085961 20 n 04 yellow_bells 0 California_yellow_bells 0 whispering_bells 0 Emmanthe_penduliflora 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12085828 n 0000 | viscid herb of arid or desert habitats of southwestern United States having pendulous yellow flowers 12086208 20 n 02 Eriodictyon 0 genus_Eriodictyon 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12085040 n 0000 %m 12086396 n 0000 | small genus of evergreen shrubs of southwestern United States and Mexico 12086396 20 n 02 yerba_santa 0 Eriodictyon_californicum 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 12086208 n 0000 | viscid evergreen shrub of western United States with white to Deep lilac flowers; the sticky aromatic leaves are used in treating bronchial and pulmonary illnesses 12086663 20 n 01 genus_Nemophila 0 004 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12085040 n 0000 %m 12086842 n 0000 %m 12086967 n 0000 | genus of ornamental chiefly California herbs: baby blue-eyes 12086842 20 n 01 nemophila 0 003 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12086663 n 0000 ~ 12087138 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Nemophila 12086967 20 n 02 baby_blue-eyes 0 Nemophila_menziesii 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12086663 n 0000 | delicate California annual having blue flowers marked with dark spots 12087138 20 n 02 five-spot 0 Nemophila_maculata 0 001 @ 12086842 n 0000 | California annual having white flowers with a deep purple blotch on each petal 12087293 20 n 01 genus_Phacelia 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12085040 n 0000 %m 12087492 n 0000 | American herbs with usually pinnatifid leaves and blue or purple or white flowers in scorpioid cymes 12087492 20 n 03 scorpionweed 0 scorpion_weed 0 phacelia 0 005 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 12087293 n 0000 ~ 12087682 n 0000 ~ 12087889 n 0000 ~ 12088096 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Phacelia 12087682 20 n 02 California_bluebell 1 Phacelia_campanularia 0 001 @ 12087492 n 0000 | annual of southern California with intricately branched stems and lax cymes of aromatic deep blue bell-shaped flowers 12087889 20 n 04 California_bluebell 2 whitlavia 0 Phacelia_minor 0 Phacelia_whitlavia 0 001 @ 12087492 n 0000 | desert plant of southern California with blue or violet tubular flowers in terminal racemes 12088096 20 n 02 fiddleneck 0 Phacelia_tanacetifolia 0 001 @ 12087492 n 0000 | hairy annual of California to Mexico with crowded cymes of small blue to lilac or mauve flowers 12088273 20 n 02 Pholistoma 0 genus_Pholistoma 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12085040 n 0000 %m 12088433 n 0000 | straggling herbs of southwestern United States 12088433 20 n 03 fiesta_flower 0 Pholistoma_auritum 0 Nemophila_aurita 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12088273 n 0000 | straggling California annual herb with deep purple or violet flowers; sometimes placed in genus Nemophila 12088657 20 n 05 Labiatae 0 family_Labiatae 0 Lamiaceae 0 family_Lamiaceae 0 mint_family 0 052 @ 10821399 n 0000 #m 12058784 n 0000 %m 12089918 n 0000 %m 12090348 n 0000 %m 12091149 n 0000 %m 12092195 n 0000 %m 12092614 n 0000 %m 12093274 n 0000 %m 12094341 n 0000 %m 12094717 n 0000 %m 12095194 n 0000 %m 12096229 n 0000 %m 12096640 n 0000 %m 12097057 n 0000 %m 12097380 n 0000 %m 12097765 n 0000 %m 12098260 n 0000 %m 12098854 n 0000 %m 12099381 n 0000 %m 12100108 n 0000 %m 12101229 n 0000 %m 12101815 n 0000 %m 12102205 n 0000 %m 12102581 n 0000 %m 12103258 n 0000 %m 12103462 n 0000 %m 12104433 n 0000 %m 12104973 n 0000 %m 12105455 n 0000 %m 12107553 n 0000 %m 12108123 n 0000 %m 12108542 n 0000 %m 12110011 n 0000 %m 12110396 n 0000 %m 12110777 n 0000 %m 12111364 n 0000 %m 12111661 n 0000 %m 12112273 n 0000 %m 12112834 n 0000 %m 12113170 n 0000 %m 12113548 n 0000 %m 12113980 n 0000 %m 12114560 n 0000 %m 12114885 n 0000 %m 12117340 n 0000 %m 12118195 n 0000 %m 12118544 n 0000 %m 12118714 n 0000 %m 12118930 n 0000 %m 12119544 n 0000 %m 12120680 n 0000 %m 12121362 n 0000 | the mints: aromatic herbs and shrubs having flowers resembling the lips of a mouth and four-lobed ovaries yielding four one-seeded nutlets and including thyme; sage; rosemary 12089918 20 n 02 Acinos 0 genus_Acinos 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12088657 n 0000 %m 12090083 n 0000 | plants closely allied to the genera Satureja and Calamintha 12090083 20 n 05 basil_thyme 0 basil_balm 2 mother_of_thyme 0 Acinos_arvensis 0 Satureja_acinos 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12089918 n 0000 | fragrant European mint having clusters of small violet-and-white flowers; naturalized especially in eastern North America 12090348 20 n 02 Agastache 0 genus_Agastache 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12088657 n 0000 %m 12090488 n 0000 | giant hyssop; Mexican hyssop 12090488 20 n 01 giant_hyssop 0 005 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12090348 n 0000 ~ 12090677 n 0000 ~ 12090871 n 0000 ~ 12091011 n 0000 | any of a number of aromatic plants of the genus Agastache 12090677 20 n 02 yellow_giant_hyssop 0 Agastache_nepetoides 0 001 @ 12090488 n 0000 | erect perennial with stout stems and yellow-green flowers; southern Canada and southeastern United States 12090871 20 n 02 anise_hyssop 0 Agastache_foeniculum 0 001 @ 12090488 n 0000 | much-branched North American herb with an odor like fennel 12091011 20 n 02 Mexican_hyssop 0 Agastache_mexicana 0 001 @ 12090488 n 0000 | erect perennial of Mexico having rose to crimson flowers 12091149 20 n 02 Ajuga 0 genus_Ajuga 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12088657 n 0000 %m 12091258 n 0000 | bugle 12091258 20 n 02 bugle 0 bugleweed 1 006 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12091149 n 0000 ~ 12091516 n 0000 ~ 12091702 n 0000 ~ 12091863 n 0000 ~ 12091981 n 0000 | any of various low-growing annual or perennial evergreen herbs native to Eurasia; used for ground cover 12091516 20 n 02 creeping_bugle 0 Ajuga_reptans 0 001 @ 12091258 n 0000 | low rhizomatous European carpeting plant having spikes of blue flowers; naturalized in parts of United States 12091702 20 n 03 erect_bugle 0 blue_bugle 0 Ajuga_genevensis 0 001 @ 12091258 n 0000 | upright rhizomatous perennial with bright blue flowers; southern Europe 12091863 20 n 02 pyramid_bugle 0 Ajuga_pyramidalis 0 001 @ 12091258 n 0000 | European evergreen carpeting perennial 12091981 20 n 03 ground_pine 2 yellow_bugle 0 Ajuga_chamaepitys 0 001 @ 12091258 n 0000 | low-growing annual with yellow flowers dotted red; faintly aromatic of pine resin; Europe, British Isles and North Africa 12092195 20 n 02 Ballota 0 genus_Ballota 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12088657 n 0000 %m 12092381 n 0000 | perennial herbs or subshrubs of especially Mediterranean area: black horehound 12092381 20 n 05 black_horehound 0 black_archangel 0 fetid_horehound 0 stinking_horehound 0 Ballota_nigra 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12092195 n 0000 | ill-smelling European herb with rugose leaves and whorls of dark purple flowers 12092614 20 n 02 Blephilia 0 genus_Blephilia 0 005 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12088657 n 0000 %m 12092811 n 0000 %m 12093028 n 0000 %m 12093151 n 0000 | small genus of North American herbs: wood mints 12092811 20 n 01 wood_mint 0 004 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12092614 n 0000 ~ 12093028 n 0000 ~ 12093151 n 0000 | American herb of genus Blephilia with more or less hairy leaves and clusters of purplish or bluish flowers 12093028 20 n 02 hairy_wood_mint 0 Blephilia_hirsuta 0 002 @ 12092811 n 0000 #m 12092614 n 0000 | a variety of wood mint 12093151 20 n 02 downy_wood_mint 0 Blephilia_celiata 0 002 @ 12092811 n 0000 #m 12092614 n 0000 | a variety of wood mint 12093274 20 n 02 Calamintha 0 genus_Calamintha 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12088657 n 0000 %m 12093396 n 0000 | calamint 12093396 20 n 01 calamint 0 005 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12093274 n 0000 ~ 12093653 n 0000 ~ 12093825 n 0000 ~ 12094066 n 0000 | perennial aromatic herbs growing in hedgerows or scrub or open woodlands from western Europe to central Asia and in North America 12093653 20 n 03 common_calamint 0 Calamintha_sylvatica 0 Satureja_calamintha_officinalis 0 001 @ 12093396 n 0000 | mint-scented perennial of central and southern Europe 12093825 20 n 04 large-flowered_calamint 0 Calamintha_grandiflora 0 Clinopodium_grandiflorum 0 Satureja_grandiflora 0 001 @ 12093396 n 0000 | aromatic herb with large pink flowers; southern and southeastern Europe; Anatolia; northern Iran 12094066 20 n 06 lesser_calamint 0 field_balm 1 Calamintha_nepeta 0 Calamintha_nepeta_glantulosa 0 Satureja_nepeta 0 Satureja_calamintha_glandulosa 0 001 @ 12093396 n 0000 | low-growing strongly aromatic perennial herb of southern Europe to GB naturalized in United States 12094341 20 n 02 Clinopodium 0 genus_Clinopodium 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12088657 n 0000 %m 12094467 n 0000 | wild basil 12094467 20 n 04 wild_basil 0 cushion_calamint 0 Clinopodium_vulgare 0 Satureja_vulgaris 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12094341 n 0000 | aromatic herb having heads of small pink or whitish flowers; widely distributed in United States, Europe and Asia 12094717 20 n 02 Collinsonia 0 genus_Collinsonia 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12088657 n 0000 %m 12094906 n 0000 | small genus of perennial erect or spreading aromatic herbs; United States 12094906 20 n 07 horse_balm 0 horseweed 2 stoneroot 0 stone-root 0 richweed 2 stone_root 0 Collinsonia_canadensis 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12094717 n 0000 | erect perennial strong-scented with serrate pointed leaves and a loose panicle of yellowish flowers; the eastern United States 12095194 20 n 01 genus_Coleus 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12088657 n 0000 %m 12095436 n 0000 | genus of Old World tropical plants cultivated for their variegated leaves; various plants sometimes placed in genera Plectranthus or Solenostemon 12095436 20 n 02 coleus 0 flame_nettle 0 004 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12095194 n 0000 ~ 12095684 n 0000 ~ 12095910 n 0000 | any of various Old World tropical plants of the genus Coleus having multicolored decorative leaves and spikes of blue flowers 12095684 20 n 04 country_borage 0 Coleus_aromaticus 0 Coleus_amboinicus 0 Plectranthus_amboinicus 0 001 @ 12095436 n 0000 | an aromatic fleshy herb of India and Ceylon to South Africa; sometimes placed in genus Plectranthus 12095910 20 n 05 painted_nettle 0 Joseph's_coat 1 Coleus_blumei 0 Solenostemon_blumei 0 Solenostemon_scutellarioides 0 001 @ 12095436 n 0000 | perennial aromatic herb of southeastern Asia having large usually bright-colored or blotched leaves and spikes of blue-violet flowers; sometimes placed in genus Solenostemon 12096229 20 n 02 Conradina 0 genus_Conradina 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12088657 n 0000 %m 12096405 n 0000 | small genus of low aromatic shrubs of southeastern United States 12096405 20 n 02 Apalachicola_rosemary 0 Conradina_glabra 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 12096229 n 0000 | small shrub of Apalachicola River area in southeastern United States having highly aromatic pinkish flowers; a threatened species 12096640 20 n 02 Dracocephalum 0 genus_Dracocephalum 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12088657 n 0000 %m 12096832 n 0000 | genus of American herbs and dwarf shrubs of the mind family: dragonheads 12096832 20 n 03 dragonhead 0 dragon's_head 0 Dracocephalum_parviflorum 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12096640 n 0000 | American herb having sharply serrate lanceolate leaves and spikes of double-lipped blue to violet flowers 12097057 20 n 01 genus_Elsholtzia 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12088657 n 0000 %m 12097201 n 0000 | genus of Asiatic and African aromatic herbs 12097201 20 n 01 elsholtzia 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12097057 n 0000 | any of various aromatic herbs of the genus Elsholtzia having blue or purple flowers in one-sided spikes 12097380 20 n 02 Galeopsis 0 genus_Galeopsis 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12088657 n 0000 %m 12097519 n 0000 | erect annual European herbs 12097519 20 n 03 hemp_nettle 0 dead_nettle 4 Galeopsis_tetrahit 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12097380 n 0000 | coarse bristly Eurasian plant with white or reddish flowers and foliage resembling that of a nettle; common as a weed in United States 12097765 20 n 02 Glechoma 0 genus_Glechoma 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12088657 n 0000 %m 12097885 n 0000 | ground ivy 12097885 20 n 07 ground_ivy 0 alehoof 0 field_balm 2 gill-over-the-ground 0 runaway_robin 0 Glechoma_hederaceae 0 Nepeta_hederaceae 0 002 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 12097765 n 0000 | trailing European aromatic plant of the mint family having rounded leaves and small purplish flowers often grown in hanging baskets; naturalized in North America; sometimes placed in genus Nepeta 12098260 20 n 02 Hedeoma 0 genus_Hedeoma 0 004 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12088657 n 0000 ;r 08483220 n 0000 %m 12098438 n 0000 | small genus of American herbs (American pennyroyal) 12098438 20 n 03 pennyroyal 2 American_pennyroyal 0 Hedeoma_pulegioides 0 003 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12098260 n 0000 %s 12098723 n 0000 | erect hairy branching American herb having purple-blue flowers; yields an essential oil used as an insect repellent and sometimes in folk medicine 12098723 20 n 02 pennyroyal_oil 2 hedeoma_oil 0 002 @ 14115898 n 0000 #s 12098438 n 0000 | aromatic oil from American pennyroyal 12098854 20 n 02 Hyssopus 0 genus_Hyssopus 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12088657 n 0000 %m 12099010 n 0000 | Eurasian genus of perennial herbs or subshrubs 12099010 20 n 02 hyssop 0 Hyssopus_officinalis 0 003 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12098854 n 0000 %p 07343423 n 0000 | a European mint with aromatic and pungent leaves used in perfumery and as a seasoning in cookery; often cultivated as a remedy for bruises; yields hyssop oil 12099281 20 n 01 hyssop_oil 0 002 @ 14115898 n 0000 #s 07432252 n 0000 | used chiefly in liqueurs 12099381 20 n 02 Lamium 0 genus_Lamium 0 005 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12088657 n 0000 %m 12099572 n 0000 %m 12099790 n 0000 %m 12099927 n 0000 | genus of Old World herbs: dead nettles; henbits 12099572 20 n 01 dead_nettle 1 004 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12099381 n 0000 ~ 12099790 n 0000 ~ 12099927 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Lamium having clusters of small usually purplish flowers with two lips 12099790 20 n 02 white_dead_nettle 0 Lamium_album 0 002 @ 12099572 n 0000 #m 12099381 n 0000 | European dead nettle with white flowers 12099927 20 n 02 henbit 0 Lamium_amplexicaule 0 002 @ 12099572 n 0000 #m 12099381 n 0000 | Eurasian plant having toothed leaves and small two-lipped white or purplish-red flowers 12100108 20 n 02 Lavandula 0 genus_Lavandula 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12088657 n 0000 %m 12100228 n 0000 | lavender 12100228 20 n 01 lavender 0 005 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 12100108 n 0000 ~ 12100463 n 0000 ~ 12100679 n 0000 ~ 12100847 n 0000 | any of various Old World aromatic shrubs or subshrubs with usually mauve or blue flowers; widely cultivated 12100463 20 n 03 English_lavender 0 Lavandula_angustifolia 0 Lavandula_officinalis 0 001 @ 12100228 n 0000 | aromatic Mediterranean shrub widely cultivated for its lilac flowers which are dried and used in sachets 12100679 20 n 02 French_lavender 1 Lavandula_stoechas 0 001 @ 12100228 n 0000 | shrubby grayish lavender of southwestern Europe having usually reddish-purple flowers 12100847 20 n 03 spike_lavender 0 French_lavender 2 Lavandula_latifolia 0 002 @ 12100228 n 0000 %s 12101042 n 0000 | Mediterranean plant with pale purple flowers that yields spike lavender oil 12101042 20 n 02 spike_lavender_oil 0 spike_oil 0 002 @ 14115898 n 0000 #s 12100847 n 0000 | pale yellow essential oil obtained from spike lavender used in scenting soaps and cosmetics 12101229 20 n 02 Leonotis 0 genus_Leonotis 0 004 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12088657 n 0000 %m 12101417 n 0000 %m 12101605 n 0000 | small genus of tropical herbs and subshrubs of South Africa 12101417 20 n 05 dagga 0 Cape_dagga 0 red_dagga 0 wilde_dagga 0 Leonotis_leonurus 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12101229 n 0000 | relatively nontoxic South African herb smoked like tobacco 12101605 20 n 03 lion's-ear 0 Leonotis_nepetaefolia 0 Leonotis_nepetifolia 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12101229 n 0000 | pantropical herb having whorls of striking lipped flowers; naturalized in United States 12101815 20 n 02 Leonurus 0 genus_Leonurus 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12088657 n 0000 %m 12102001 n 0000 | genus of stout Old World herbs having cut-lobed leaves and flowers in whorls 12102001 20 n 02 motherwort 0 Leonurus_cardiaca 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12101815 n 0000 | bitter Old World herb of hedgerows and woodland margins having toothed leaves and white or pale pink flowers 12102205 20 n 04 Lepechinia 0 genus_Lepechinia 0 Sphacele 0 genus_Sphacele 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12088657 n 0000 %m 12102392 n 0000 | a dicotyledonous genus of the family Labiatae 12102392 20 n 03 pitcher_sage 1 Lepechinia_calycina 0 Sphacele_calycina 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 12102205 n 0000 | California plant with woolly stems and leaves and large white flowers 12102581 20 n 02 Lycopus 0 genus_Lycopus 0 005 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12088657 n 0000 %m 12102766 n 0000 %m 12102960 n 0000 %m 12103102 n 0000 | small genus of herbs of the mint family 12102766 20 n 02 bugleweed 2 Lycopus_virginicus 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12102581 n 0000 | a mildly narcotic and astringent aromatic herb having small whitish flowers; eastern United States 12102960 20 n 02 water_horehound 0 Lycopus_americanus 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12102581 n 0000 | aromatic perennial herb of United States 12103102 20 n 03 gipsywort 0 gypsywort 0 Lycopus_europaeus 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12102581 n 0000 | hairy Eurasian herb with two-lipped white flowers 12103258 20 n 01 genus_Origanum 0 006 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12088657 n 0000 %m 12103612 n 0000 %m 12103819 n 0000 %m 12104014 n 0000 %m 12104238 n 0000 | a genus of aromatic mints of the family Labiatae 12103462 20 n 02 Majorana 0 genus_Majorana 0 002 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12088657 n 0000 | small genus of herbs usually included in the genus Origanum 12103612 20 n 01 origanum 0 005 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12103258 n 0000 ~ 12103819 n 0000 ~ 12104014 n 0000 ~ 12104238 n 0000 | any of various fragrant aromatic herbs of the genus Origanum used as seasonings 12103819 20 n 06 oregano 0 marjoram 0 pot_marjoram 0 wild_marjoram 0 winter_sweet 2 Origanum_vulgare 0 003 @ 12103612 n 0000 #m 12103258 n 0000 %p 07345825 n 0000 | aromatic Eurasian perennial 12104014 20 n 04 sweet_marjoram 0 knotted_marjoram 0 Origanum_majorana 0 Majorana_hortensis 0 002 @ 12103612 n 0000 #m 12103258 n 0000 | aromatic European plant native to Mediterranean and Turkey; not widespread in Europe 12104238 20 n 06 dittany_of_crete 0 cretan_dittany 0 crete_dittany 0 hop_marjoram 0 winter_sweet 3 Origanum_dictamnus 0 002 @ 12103612 n 0000 #m 12103258 n 0000 | dwarf aromatic shrub of Crete 12104433 20 n 02 Marrubium 0 genus_Marrubium 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12088657 n 0000 ~ 12104579 n 0000 | Old World aromatic herbs: horehound 12104579 20 n 01 horehound 0 003 @ 11457645 n 0000 @ 12104433 n 0000 ~ 12104723 n 0000 | any of various aromatic herbs of the genus Marrubium 12104723 20 n 03 common_horehound 0 white_horehound 0 Marrubium_vulgare 0 001 @ 12104579 n 0000 | European aromatic herb with hairy leaves and numerous white flowers in axillary cymes; leaves yield a bitter extract use medicinally and as flavoring 12104973 20 n 02 Melissa 0 genus_Melissa 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12088657 n 0000 %m 12105130 n 0000 | a genus of Old World mints of the family Labiatae 12105130 20 n 06 lemon_balm 0 garden_balm 0 sweet_balm 0 bee_balm 1 beebalm 1 Melissa_officinalis 0 003 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12104973 n 0000 %p 07345519 n 0000 | bushy perennial Old World mint having small white or yellowish flowers and fragrant lemon-flavored leaves; a garden escapee in northern Europe and North America 12105455 20 n 02 Mentha 0 genus_Mentha 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12088657 n 0000 %m 12105572 n 0000 | mint plants 12105572 20 n 01 mint 0 011 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12105455 n 0000 %p 07345996 n 0000 ~ 12105895 n 0000 ~ 12106024 n 0000 ~ 12106240 n 0000 ~ 12106416 n 0000 ~ 12106621 n 0000 ~ 12106817 n 0000 ~ 12107009 n 0000 ~ 12107210 n 0000 | any north temperate plant of the genus Mentha with aromatic leaves and small mauve flowers 12105895 20 n 03 corn_mint 0 field_mint 0 Mentha_arvensis 0 001 @ 12105572 n 0000 | European mint naturalized in United States 12106024 20 n 03 water-mint 0 water_mint 0 Mentha_aquatica 0 001 @ 12105572 n 0000 | a European mint that thrives in wet places; has a perfume like that of the bergamot orange; naturalized in eastern North America 12106240 20 n 04 bergamot_mint 1 lemon_mint 1 eau_de_cologne_mint 0 Mentha_citrata 0 001 @ 12105572 n 0000 | mint with leaves having perfume like that of the bergamot orange 12106416 20 n 02 horsemint 1 Mentha_longifolia 0 001 @ 12105572 n 0000 | a coarse Old World wild water mint having long leaves and spikelike clusters of flowers; naturalized in the eastern United States 12106621 20 n 02 peppermint 0 Mentha_piperita 0 002 @ 12105572 n 0000 %s 07339565 n 0000 | herb with downy leaves and small purple or white flowers that yields a pungent oil used as a flavoring 12106817 20 n 02 spearmint 0 Mentha_spicata 0 002 @ 12105572 n 0000 %s 07339711 n 0000 | common garden herb having clusters of small purplish flowers and yielding an oil used as a flavoring 12107009 20 n 04 apple_mint 0 applemint 0 Mentha_rotundifolia 0 Mentha_suaveolens 0 001 @ 12105572 n 0000 | mint with apple-scented stems of southern and western Europe; naturalized in United States 12107210 20 n 02 pennyroyal 1 Mentha_pulegium 0 002 @ 12105572 n 0000 %s 12107398 n 0000 | Eurasian perennial mint have small lilac-blue flowers and ovate leaves; yields an aromatic oil 12107398 20 n 01 pennyroyal_oil 1 002 @ 14115898 n 0000 #s 12107210 n 0000 | oil from European pennyroyal having a odor like mint; used chiefly in soaps 12107553 20 n 02 Micromeria 0 genus_Micromeria 0 004 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12088657 n 0000 %m 12107733 n 0000 %m 12107985 n 0000 | large genus of fragrant chiefly Old World herbs 12107733 20 n 04 yerba_buena 0 Micromeria_chamissonis 0 Micromeria_douglasii 0 Satureja_douglasii 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12107553 n 0000 | trailing perennial evergreen herb of northwestern United States with small white flowers; used medicinally 12107985 20 n 02 savory 2 Micromeria_juliana 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12107553 n 0000 | dwarf aromatic shrub of Mediterranean regions 12108123 20 n 02 Molucella 0 genus_Molucella 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12088657 n 0000 %m 12108308 n 0000 | small genus of aromatic herbs of Mediterranean regions; widely cultivated 12108308 20 n 03 molucca_balm 0 bells_of_Ireland 0 Molucella_laevis 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12108123 n 0000 | aromatic annual with a tall stems of small whitish flowers enclosed in a greatly enlarged saucer- or bell-shaped calyx 12108542 20 n 01 genus_Monarda 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12088657 n 0000 %m 12108673 n 0000 | wild bergamot, horsemint, beebalm 12108673 20 n 02 monarda 0 wild_bergamot 0 008 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12108542 n 0000 ~ 12108920 n 0000 ~ 12109141 n 0000 ~ 12109394 n 0000 ~ 12109510 n 0000 ~ 12109676 n 0000 ~ 12109795 n 0000 | any of various aromatic herbs of the genus Monarda 12108920 20 n 05 bee_balm 2 beebalm 2 bergamot_mint 2 oswego_tea 0 Monarda_didyma 0 001 @ 12108673 n 0000 | perennial aromatic herb of eastern North America having variously colored tubular flowers in dense showy heads 12109141 20 n 02 horsemint 2 Monarda_punctata 0 001 @ 12108673 n 0000 | tall erect perennial or annual having lanceolate leaves and heads of purple-spotted creamy flowers; many subspecies grown from eastern to southwestern United States and in Mexico 12109394 20 n 03 bee_balm 3 beebalm 3 Monarda_fistulosa 0 001 @ 12108673 n 0000 | perennial herb of North America 12109510 20 n 03 lemon_mint 2 horsemint 3 Monarda_citriodora 0 001 @ 12108673 n 0000 | an annual horsemint of central and western United States and northern Mexico 12109676 20 n 02 plains_lemon_monarda 0 Monarda_pectinata 0 001 @ 12108673 n 0000 | annual of southern United States 12109795 20 n 02 basil_balm 1 Monarda_clinopodia 0 001 @ 12108673 n 0000 | perennial herb of North America (New York to Illinois and mountains of Alaska) having aromatic leaves and clusters of yellowish-pink balls 12110011 20 n 02 Monardella 0 genus_Monardella 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12088657 n 0000 %m 12110202 n 0000 | a genus of fragrant herbs of the family Labiatae in the western United States 12110202 20 n 02 mustang_mint 0 Monardella_lanceolata 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12110011 n 0000 | fragrant California annual herb having lanceolate leaves and clusters of rose-purple flowers 12110396 20 n 02 Nepeta 0 genus_Nepeta 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12088657 n 0000 %m 12110509 n 0000 | catmint 12110509 20 n 03 catmint 0 catnip 0 Nepeta_cataria 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12110396 n 0000 | hairy aromatic perennial herb having whorls of small white purple-spotted flowers in a terminal spike; used in the past as a domestic remedy; strongly attractive to cats 12110777 20 n 02 Ocimum 0 genus_Ocimum 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12088657 n 0000 %m 12110888 n 0000 | basil 12110888 20 n 01 basil 0 003 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12110777 n 0000 ~ 12111065 n 0000 | any of several Old World tropical aromatic annual or perennial herbs of the genus Ocimum 12111065 20 n 03 common_basil 0 sweet_basil 0 Ocimum_basilicum 0 002 @ 12110888 n 0000 %p 07343045 n 0000 | annual or perennial of tropical Asia having spikes of small white flowers and aromatic leave; one of the most important culinary herbs; used in salads, casseroles, sauces and some liqueurs 12111364 20 n 02 Perilla 0 genus_Perilla 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12088657 n 0000 %m 12111500 n 0000 | small genus of Asiatic herbs 12111500 20 n 02 beefsteak_plant 2 Perilla_frutescens_crispa 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12111364 n 0000 | plant grown for its ornamental red or purple foliage 12111661 20 n 01 genus_Phlomis 0 004 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12088657 n 0000 %m 12111867 n 0000 %m 12112063 n 0000 | large genus of Old World aromatic herbs or subshrubs or shrubs having often woolly leaves 12111867 20 n 01 phlomis 0 002 @ 12366734 n 0000 #m 12111661 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Phlomis; grown primarily for their dense whorls of lipped flowers and attractive foliage 12112063 20 n 02 Jerusalem_sage 0 Phlomis_fruticosa 0 002 @ 12366734 n 0000 #m 12111661 n 0000 | a spreading subshrub of Mediterranean regions cultivated for dense axillary whorls of purple or yellow flowers 12112273 20 n 01 genus_Physostegia 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12088657 n 0000 %m 12112414 n 0000 | genus of North American perennial herbs 12112414 20 n 01 physostegia 0 003 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12112273 n 0000 ~ 12112638 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Physostegia having sessile linear to oblong leaves and showy white or rose or lavender flowers 12112638 20 n 04 false_dragonhead 0 false_dragon_head 0 obedient_plant 0 Physostegia_virginiana 0 001 @ 12112414 n 0000 | North American plant having a spike of two-lipped pink or white flowers 12112834 20 n 01 genus_Plectranthus 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12088657 n 0000 %m 12113034 n 0000 | large genus of ornamental flowering plants; includes some plants often placed in the genus Coleus 12113034 20 n 01 plectranthus 0 002 @ 12332505 n 0000 #m 12112834 n 0000 | any of various ornamental plants of the genus Plectranthus 12113170 20 n 02 Pogostemon 0 genus_Pogostemon 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12088657 n 0000 %m 12113350 n 0000 | genus of Asiatic shrubs or trees whose leaves yield a fragrant oil 12113350 20 n 04 patchouli 0 patchouly 0 pachouli 0 Pogostemon_cablin 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 12113170 n 0000 | small East Indian shrubby mint; fragrant oil from its leaves is used in perfumes 12113548 20 n 02 Prunella 0 genus_Prunella 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12088657 n 0000 %m 12113756 n 0000 | small genus of perennial mostly Eurasian having terminal spikes of small purplish or white flowers 12113756 20 n 03 self-heal 0 heal_all 2 Prunella_vulgaris 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12113548 n 0000 | decumbent blue-flowered European perennial thought to possess healing properties; naturalized throughout North America 12113980 20 n 04 Pycnanthemum 0 genus_Pycnanthemum 0 Koellia 0 genus_Koellia 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12088657 n 0000 %m 12114146 n 0000 | American mountain mint 12114146 20 n 01 mountain_mint 0 003 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12113980 n 0000 ~ 12114341 n 0000 | any of a number of perennial herbs of the genus Pycnanthemum; eastern North America and California 12114341 20 n 02 basil_mint 0 Pycnanthemum_virginianum 0 001 @ 12114146 n 0000 | perennial herb of the eastern United States having inconspicuous greenish flowers and narrow leaves that are very aromatic when bruised 12114560 20 n 02 Rosmarinus 0 genus_Rosmarinus 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12088657 n 0000 %m 12114682 n 0000 | rosemary 12114682 20 n 02 rosemary 0 Rosmarinus_officinalis 0 003 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12114560 n 0000 %p 07346928 n 0000 | widely cultivated for its fragrant gray-green leaves used in cooking and in perfumery 12114885 20 n 01 genus_Salvia 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12088657 n 0000 %m 12115067 n 0000 | large genus of shrubs and subshrubs of the mint family varying greatly in habit: sage 12115067 20 n 02 sage 0 salvia 0 014 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12114885 n 0000 ~ 12115424 n 0000 ~ 12115559 n 0000 ~ 12115761 n 0000 ~ 12115889 n 0000 ~ 12116084 n 0000 ~ 12116230 n 0000 ~ 12116346 n 0000 ~ 12116524 n 0000 ~ 12116684 n 0000 ~ 12116849 n 0000 ~ 12116975 n 0000 ~ 12117151 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Salvia; a cosmopolitan herb 12115424 20 n 02 blue_sage 1 Salvia_azurea 0 001 @ 12115067 n 0000 | blue-flowered sage of dry prairies of the eastern United States 12115559 20 n 02 clary_sage 0 Salvia_clarea 0 002 @ 12115067 n 0000 %p 07347466 n 0000 | stout Mediterranean sage with white or pink or violet flowers; yields oil used as a flavoring and in perfumery 12115761 20 n 03 blue_sage 2 mealy_sage 0 Salvia_farinacea 0 001 @ 12115067 n 0000 | Texas sage having intensely blue flowers 12115889 20 n 03 blue_sage 3 Salvia_reflexa 0 Salvia_lancifolia 0 001 @ 12115067 n 0000 | sage of western North America to Central America having violet-blue flowers; widespread in cultivation 12116084 20 n 03 purple_sage 0 chaparral_sage 0 Salvia_leucophylla 0 001 @ 12115067 n 0000 | silvery-leaved California herb with purple flowers 12116230 20 n 03 cancerweed 0 cancer_weed 0 Salvia_lyrata 0 001 @ 12115067 n 0000 | sage of eastern United States 12116346 20 n 03 common_sage 0 ramona 0 Salvia_officinalis 0 002 @ 12115067 n 0000 %p 07347280 n 0000 | shrubby plant with aromatic grayish-green leaves used as a cooking herb 12116524 20 n 02 meadow_clary 0 Salvia_pratensis 0 001 @ 12115067 n 0000 | tall perennial Old World salvia with violet-blue flowers; found in open grasslands 12116684 20 n 02 clary 0 Salvia_sclarea 0 001 @ 12115067 n 0000 | aromatic herb of southern Europe; cultivated in England as a potherb and widely as an ornamental 12116849 20 n 02 pitcher_sage 2 Salvia_spathacea 0 001 @ 12115067 n 0000 | California erect and sparsely branched perennial 12116975 20 n 02 Mexican_mint 0 Salvia_divinorum 0 001 @ 12115067 n 0000 | an herb from Oaxaca that has a powerful hallucinogenic effect; the active ingredient is salvinorin 12117151 20 n 04 wild_sage 0 wild_clary 0 vervain_sage 0 Salvia_verbenaca 0 001 @ 12115067 n 0000 | Eurasian sage with blue flowers and foliage like verbena; naturalized in United States 12117340 20 n 04 Satureja 0 genus_Satureja 0 Satureia 0 genus_Satureia 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12088657 n 0000 %m 12117484 n 0000 | savory 12117484 20 n 01 savory 1 004 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12117340 n 0000 ~ 12117700 n 0000 ~ 12117965 n 0000 | any of several aromatic herbs or subshrubs of the genus Satureja having spikes of flowers attractive to bees 12117700 20 n 03 summer_savory 0 Satureja_hortensis 0 Satureia_hortensis 0 002 @ 12117484 n 0000 %p 07347743 n 0000 | erect annual herb with oval leaves and pink flowers; used to flavor e.g. meats or soups or salads; southeastern Europe and naturalized elsewhere 12117965 20 n 03 winter_savory 0 Satureja_montana 0 Satureia_montana 0 002 @ 12117484 n 0000 %p 07347890 n 0000 | erect perennial subshrub having pink or white flowers and leathery leaves with a flavor of thyme; southern Europe 12118195 20 n 02 Scutellaria 0 genus_Scutellaria 0 002 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12088657 n 0000 | skullcap; helmet flower 12118315 20 n 05 blue_pimpernel 0 blue_skullcap 0 mad-dog_skullcap 0 mad-dog_weed 0 Scutellaria_lateriflora 0 001 @ 11457645 n 0000 | an American mint that yields a resinous exudate used especially formerly as an antispasmodic 12118544 20 n 02 Sideritis 0 genus_Sideritis 0 002 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12088657 n 0000 | genus of woolly aromatic herbs or subshrubs or shrubs of Mediterranean region 12118714 20 n 02 Solenostemon 0 genus_Solenostemon 0 002 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12088657 n 0000 | genus of shrubby often succulent herbs of tropical Africa and Asia; includes some plants often placed in genus Coleus 12118930 20 n 02 Stachys 0 genus_Stachys 0 004 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12088657 n 0000 %m 12119176 n 0000 %m 12119357 n 0000 | large genus of usually woolly or hairy herbs or subshrubs or shrubs; temperate eastern hemisphere; tropical Australasia 12119176 20 n 03 hedge_nettle 1 dead_nettle 2 Stachys_sylvatica 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12118930 n 0000 | foul-smelling perennial Eurasiatic herb with a green creeping rhizome 12119357 20 n 02 hedge_nettle 2 Stachys_palustris 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12118930 n 0000 | perennial herb with an odorless rhizome widespread in moist places in northern hemisphere 12119544 20 n 02 Teucrium 0 genus_Teucrium 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12088657 n 0000 %m 12119774 n 0000 | large widely distributed genus of perennial herbs or shrubs or subshrubs; native to Mediterranean region to western Asia 12119774 20 n 01 germander 0 006 @ 12366734 n 0000 #m 12119544 n 0000 ~ 12119964 n 0000 ~ 12120162 n 0000 ~ 12120336 n 0000 ~ 12120513 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Teucrium 12119964 20 n 03 American_germander 0 wood_sage 2 Teucrium_canadense 0 001 @ 12119774 n 0000 | subshrub with serrate leaves and cream to pink or purple flowers in spikelike racemes; North America 12120162 20 n 02 wall_germander 0 Teucrium_chamaedrys 0 001 @ 12119774 n 0000 | European perennial subshrub with red-purple or bright rose flowers with red and white spots 12120336 20 n 03 cat_thyme 0 marum 0 Teucrium_marum 0 001 @ 12119774 n 0000 | Mediterranean germander having small hairy leaves and reddish purple flowers; attractive to cats 12120513 20 n 02 wood_sage 1 Teucrium_scorodonia 0 001 @ 12119774 n 0000 | European germander with one-sided racemes of yellow flowers; naturalized in North America 12120680 20 n 02 Thymus 0 genus_Thymus 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12088657 n 0000 %m 12120823 n 0000 | large genus of Old World mints: thyme 12120823 20 n 01 thyme 0 004 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12120680 n 0000 ~ 12120970 n 0000 ~ 12121179 n 0000 | any of various mints of the genus Thymus 12120970 20 n 02 common_thyme 0 Thymus_vulgaris 0 002 @ 12120823 n 0000 %p 07348541 n 0000 | common aromatic garden perennial native to the western Mediterranean; used in seasonings and formerly as medicine 12121179 20 n 03 wild_thyme 0 creeping_thyme 0 Thymus_serpyllum 0 001 @ 12120823 n 0000 | aromatic dwarf shrub common on banks and hillsides in Europe; naturalized in United States 12121362 20 n 02 Trichostema 0 genus_Trichostema 0 004 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12088657 n 0000 %m 12121560 n 0000 %m 12121772 n 0000 | genus of North American aromatic herbs or subshrubs: blue curls 12121560 20 n 01 blue_curls 0 005 @ 12366734 n 0000 #m 12121362 n 0000 ~ 12121772 n 0000 ~ 12121970 n 0000 ~ 12122133 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Trichostema having whorls of small blue flowers 12121772 20 n 04 black_sage 0 wooly_blue_curls 0 California_romero 0 Trichostema_lanatum 0 002 @ 12121560 n 0000 #m 12121362 n 0000 | aromatic wooly-leaved plant of southern California and Mexico 12121970 20 n 04 turpentine_camphor_weed 0 camphorweed 0 vinegarweed 0 Trichostema_lanceolatum 0 001 @ 12121560 n 0000 | aromatic plant of western United States 12122133 20 n 02 bastard_pennyroyal 0 Trichostema_dichotomum 0 001 @ 12121560 n 0000 | aromatic plant of the eastern United States 12122266 20 n 03 Lentibulariaceae 0 family_Lentibulariaceae 0 bladderwort_family 0 005 @ 10998442 n 0000 #m 12058784 n 0000 %m 12122527 n 0000 %m 12122968 n 0000 %m 12123452 n 0000 | carnivorous aquatic or bog plants: genera Utricularia; Pinguicula; Genlisea 12122527 20 n 02 Utricularia 0 genus_Utricularia 0 003 @ 10998718 n 0000 #m 12122266 n 0000 %m 12122728 n 0000 | bladderworts: large genus of aquatic carnivorous plants; cosmopolitan in distribution 12122728 20 n 01 bladderwort 0 002 @ 12029336 n 0000 #m 12122527 n 0000 | any of numerous aquatic carnivorous plants of the genus Utricularia some of whose leaves are modified as small urn-shaped bladders that trap minute aquatic animals 12122968 20 n 02 Pinguicula 0 genus_Pinguicula 0 003 @ 10998718 n 0000 #m 12122266 n 0000 %m 12123184 n 0000 | butterworts: a large genus of almost stemless carnivorous bog plants; Europe and America to Antarctica 12123184 20 n 01 butterwort 0 002 @ 12029336 n 0000 #m 12122968 n 0000 | any of numerous carnivorous bog plants of the genus Pinguicula having showy purple or yellow or white flowers and a rosette of basal leaves coated with a sticky secretion to trap small insects 12123452 20 n 01 genus_Genlisea 0 003 @ 10998718 n 0000 #m 12122266 n 0000 %m 12123611 n 0000 | small genus of carnivorous plants of tropical African swamps 12123611 20 n 01 genlisea 0 002 @ 12029336 n 0000 #m 12123452 n 0000 | rootless carnivorous swamp plants having at the base of the stem a rosette of foliage and trap-leaves consisting of slender tubes swollen in the middle; each tube passes into two long spirally twisted arms with stiff hairs 12123907 20 n 02 Martyniaceae 0 family_Martyniaceae 0 002 @ 10998442 n 0000 #m 12058784 n 0000 | in most classifications not considered a separate family but included in the Pedaliaceae 12124095 20 n 01 genus_Martynia 0 003 @ 10998718 n 0000 #m 12124690 n 0000 %m 12124245 n 0000 | in some classifications includes the unicorn plants 12124245 20 n 02 martynia 0 Martynia_annua 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12124095 n 0000 | sprawling annual or perennial herb of Central America and West Indies having creamy-white to red-purple bell-shaped flowers followed by unusual horned fruit 12124492 20 n 03 Orobanchaceae 0 family_Orobanchaceae 0 broomrape_family 0 002 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 12058784 n 0000 | brown or yellow leafless herbs; sometimes placed in the order Scrophulariales 12124690 20 n 03 Pedaliaceae 0 family_Pedaliaceae 0 sesame_family 0 005 @ 10998442 n 0000 #m 12058784 n 0000 %m 12124095 n 0000 %m 12124903 n 0000 %m 12125257 n 0000 | the family of plants of order Polemoniales 12124903 20 n 02 Sesamum 0 genus_Sesamum 0 003 @ 10998718 n 0000 #m 12124690 n 0000 %m 12125044 n 0000 | tropical African and Indian herbs 12125044 20 n 05 sesame 0 benne 0 benni 0 benny 0 Sesamum_indicum 0 003 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12124903 n 0000 %p 07354131 n 0000 | East Indian annual erect herb; source of sesame seed or benniseed and sesame oil 12125257 20 n 02 Proboscidea 0 genus_Proboscidea 0 005 @ 10998718 n 0000 #m 12124690 n 0000 %m 12125530 n 0000 %m 12125855 n 0000 %m 12126019 n 0000 | in some classifications included in the genus Martynia and hence the two taxonomic names for some of the unicorn plants 12125530 20 n 07 common_unicorn_plant 0 devil's_claw 0 common_devil's_claw 0 elephant-tusk 0 proboscis_flower 0 ram's_horn 0 Proboscidea_louisianica 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12125257 n 0000 | annual of southern United States to Mexico having large whitish or yellowish flowers mottled with purple and a long curving beak 12125855 20 n 03 sand_devil's_claw 0 Proboscidea_arenaria 0 Martynia_arenaria 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12125257 n 0000 | alternatively placed in genus Martynia 12126019 20 n 03 sweet_unicorn_plant 0 Proboscidea_fragrans 0 Martynia_fragrans 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12125257 n 0000 | a herbaceous plant of the genus Proboscidea 12126190 20 n 04 Scrophulariaceae 0 family_Scrophulariaceae 0 figwort_family 0 foxglove_family 0 018 @ 10821399 n 0000 #m 12058784 n 0000 %m 12126842 n 0000 %m 12127199 n 0000 %m 12128177 n 0000 %m 12128683 n 0000 %m 12129508 n 0000 %m 12129877 n 0000 %m 12131121 n 0000 %m 12131587 n 0000 %m 12132479 n 0000 %m 12132749 n 0000 %m 12133553 n 0000 %m 12133889 n 0000 %m 12134080 n 0000 %m 12134680 n 0000 %m 12138878 n 0000 %m 12140154 n 0000 | a family of dicotyledonous plants of the order Polemoniales; includes figwort and snapdragon and foxglove and toadflax and speedwell and mullein; in some classifications placed in the order Scrophulariales 12126842 20 n 02 Scrophularia 0 genus_Scrophularia 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12126190 n 0000 %m 12127057 n 0000 | type genus of Scrophulariaceae; named for the plants' supposed ability to cure scrofula: figworts 12127057 20 n 01 figwort 0 002 @ 12351578 n 0000 #m 12126842 n 0000 | any of numerous tall coarse woodland plants of the genus Scrophularia 12127199 20 n 02 Antirrhinum 0 genus_Antirrhinum 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12126190 n 0000 %m 12127402 n 0000 | a genus of herbs of the family Scrophulariaceae with brightly colored irregular flowers 12127402 20 n 01 snapdragon 0 005 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 12127199 n 0000 ~ 12127651 n 0000 ~ 12127795 n 0000 ~ 12127996 n 0000 | a garden plant of the genus Antirrhinum having showy white or yellow or crimson flowers resembling the face of a dragon 12127651 20 n 02 white_snapdragon 0 Antirrhinum_coulterianum 0 001 @ 12127402 n 0000 | California plant with slender racemes of white flowers 12127795 20 n 02 yellow_twining_snapdragon 0 Antirrhinum_filipes 0 001 @ 12127402 n 0000 | southwestern United States plant with yellow flowers on stems that twist and twine through other vegetation 12127996 20 n 02 Mediterranean_snapdragon 0 Antirrhinum_majus 0 001 @ 12127402 n 0000 | perennial native to the Mediterranean but widely cultivated for its purple or pink flowers 12128177 20 n 02 Besseya 0 genus_Besseya 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12126190 n 0000 %m 12128327 n 0000 | genus of North American spring wildflowers 12128327 20 n 01 kitten-tails 0 003 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 12128177 n 0000 ~ 12128483 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Besseya having fluffy spikes of flowers 12128483 20 n 02 Alpine_besseya 0 Besseya_alpina 0 001 @ 12128327 n 0000 | small pale plant with dense spikes of pale bluish-violet flowers; of high cold meadows from Wyoming and Utah to New Mexico 12128683 20 n 02 Aureolaria 0 genus_Aureolaria 0 004 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12126190 n 0000 %m 12128942 n 0000 %m 12129226 n 0000 | small genus of North American herbs often root-parasitic and bearing golden-yellow flowers; sometimes placed in genus Gerardia 12128942 20 n 03 false_foxglove 1 Aureolaria_pedicularia 0 Gerardia_pedicularia 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12128683 n 0000 | multi-stemmed North American annual having solitary axillary dark golden-yellow flowers resembling those of the foxglove; sometimes placed in genus Gerardia 12129226 20 n 03 false_foxglove 2 Aureolaria_virginica 0 Gerardia_virginica 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12128683 n 0000 | sparsely branched North American perennial with terminal racemes of bright yellow flowers resembling those of the foxglove; sometimes placed in genus Gerardia 12129508 20 n 01 genus_Calceolaria 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12126190 n 0000 %m 12129685 n 0000 | large genus of tropical American herbs and shrubs with showy cymose flowers 12129685 20 n 02 calceolaria 0 slipperwort 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 12129508 n 0000 | any garden plant of the genus Calceolaria having flowers with large inflated slipper-shaped lower lip 12129877 20 n 04 Castilleja 0 genus_Castilleja 0 Castilleia 0 genus_Castilleia 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12126190 n 0000 %m 12130121 n 0000 | genus of western North and South American perennials often partially parasitic on roots of grasses 12130121 20 n 02 Indian_paintbrush 1 painted_cup 0 006 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 12129877 n 0000 ~ 12130402 n 0000 ~ 12130620 n 0000 ~ 12130796 n 0000 ~ 12130957 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Castilleja having dense spikes of hooded flowers with brightly colored bracts 12130402 20 n 02 desert_paintbrush 0 Castilleja_chromosa 0 001 @ 12130121 n 0000 | most common paintbrush of western United States dry lands; having erect stems ending in dense spikes of bright orange to red flowers 12130620 20 n 02 giant_red_paintbrush 0 Castilleja_miniata 0 001 @ 12130121 n 0000 | wildflower of western North America having ragged clusters of crimson or scarlet flowers 12130796 20 n 02 great_plains_paintbrush 0 Castilleja_sessiliflora 0 001 @ 12130121 n 0000 | hairy plant with pinkish flowers; Great Plains to northern Mexico 12130957 20 n 02 sulfur_paintbrush 0 Castilleja_sulphurea 0 001 @ 12130121 n 0000 | plant of moist highland meadows having ragged clusters of pale yellow flowers 12131121 20 n 02 Chelone 0 genus_Chelone 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12126190 n 0000 %m 12131263 n 0000 | herbaceous perennials: shellflower 12131263 20 n 06 shellflower 1 shell-flower 1 turtlehead 0 snakehead 0 snake-head 0 Chelone_glabra 0 002 @ 12370268 n 0000 #m 12131121 n 0000 | showy perennial of marshlands of eastern and central North America having waxy lanceolate leaves and flower with lower part creamy white and upper parts pale pink to deep purple 12131587 20 n 02 Collinsia 0 genus_Collinsia 0 005 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12126190 n 0000 %m 12131789 n 0000 %m 12132071 n 0000 %m 12132316 n 0000 | genus of hardy annual herbs of western United States 12131789 20 n 04 purple_chinese_houses 0 innocense 0 Collinsia_bicolor 0 Collinsia_heterophylla 0 002 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 12131587 n 0000 | white and lavender to pale-blue flowers grow in perfect rings of widely spaced bands around the stems forming a kind of pagoda; California 12132071 20 n 02 maiden_blue-eyed_Mary 0 Collinsia_parviflora 0 002 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 12131587 n 0000 | small widely branching Western plant with tiny blue-and-white flowers; British Columbia to Ontario and south to California and Colorado 12132316 20 n 02 blue-eyed_Mary 0 Collinsia_verna 0 002 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 12131587 n 0000 | Eastern United States plant with whorls of blue-and-white flowers 12132479 20 n 06 Culver's_root 0 Culvers_root 0 Culver's_physic 0 Culvers_physic 0 whorlywort 0 Veronicastrum_virginicum 0 002 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12126190 n 0000 | a tall perennial herb having spikes of small white or purple flowers; common in eastern North America 12132749 20 n 01 genus_Digitalis 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12126190 n 0000 %m 12132937 n 0000 | genus of Eurasian herbs having alternate leaves and racemes of showy bell-shaped flowers 12132937 20 n 02 foxglove 0 digitalis 0 004 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12132749 n 0000 ~ 12133103 n 0000 ~ 12133423 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Digitalis 12133103 20 n 07 common_foxglove 0 fairy_bell 0 fingerflower 0 finger-flower 0 fingerroot 0 finger-root 0 Digitalis_purpurea 0 001 @ 12132937 n 0000 | tall leafy European biennial or perennial having spectacular clusters of large tubular pink-purple flowers; leaves yield drug digitalis and are poisonous to livestock 12133423 20 n 03 yellow_foxglove 1 straw_foxglove 0 Digitalis_lutea 0 001 @ 12132937 n 0000 | European yellow-flowered foxglove 12133553 20 n 01 genus_Gerardia 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12126190 n 0000 ~ 12133785 n 0000 | genus of annual or perennial herbs with showy pink or purple or yellow flowers; plants often assigned to genera Aureolaria or Agalinis 12133785 20 n 01 gerardia 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 @ 12133553 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Gerardia 12133889 20 n 02 Agalinis 0 genus_Agalinis 0 002 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12126190 n 0000 | semi-parasitic herb with purple or white or pink flowers; grows in the United States and West Indies 12134080 20 n 02 Linaria 0 genus_Linaria 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12126190 n 0000 %m 12134417 n 0000 | genus of herbs and subshrubs having showy flowers: spurred snapdragon 12134257 20 n 03 blue_toadflax 0 old-field_toadflax 0 Linaria_canadensis 0 001 @ 12134417 n 0000 | North American plant having racemes of blue-violet flowers 12134417 20 n 05 toadflax 0 butter-and-eggs 0 wild_snapdragon 0 devil's_flax 0 Linaria_vulgaris 0 003 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 12134080 n 0000 ~ 12134257 n 0000 | common European perennial having showy yellow and orange flowers; a naturalized weed in North America 12134680 20 n 02 Penstemon 0 genus_Penstemon 0 018 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12126190 n 0000 %m 12135202 n 0000 %m 12135422 n 0000 %m 12135667 n 0000 %m 12135911 n 0000 %m 12136113 n 0000 %m 12136338 n 0000 %m 12136555 n 0000 %m 12136753 n 0000 %m 12136984 n 0000 %m 12137218 n 0000 %m 12137446 n 0000 %m 12137685 n 0000 %m 12137866 n 0000 %m 12138169 n 0000 %m 12138387 n 0000 %m 12138610 n 0000 | large genus of subshrubs or herbs having showy blue or purple or red or yellow or white flowers; mostly western North America 12135202 20 n 02 golden-beard_penstemon 0 Penstemon_barbatus 0 002 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 12134680 n 0000 | plant of southwestern United States having long open clusters of scarlet flowers with yellow hairs on lower lip 12135422 20 n 02 scarlet_bugler 0 Penstemon_centranthifolius 0 002 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 12134680 n 0000 | plant with bright red tubular flowers in long narrow clusters near tips of erect stems; coastal ranges from central California southward 12135667 20 n 02 red_shrubby_penstemon 0 redwood_penstemon 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 12134680 n 0000 | low branching dark green shrub with bunches of brick-red flowers at ends of branches; coastal ranges and foothills of northern California 12135911 20 n 02 Platte_River_penstemon 0 Penstemon_cyananthus 0 002 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 12134680 n 0000 | erect plant with blue-violet flowers in rings near tips of stems; Idaho to Utah and Wyoming 12136113 20 n 02 Davidson's_penstemon 0 Penstemon_davidsonii 0 002 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 12134680 n 0000 | mat-forming plant with blue-lavender flowers clustered on short erect stems; British Columbia to northern California 12136338 20 n 02 hot-rock_penstemon 0 Penstemon_deustus 0 002 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 12134680 n 0000 | stems in clumps with cream-colored flowers; found from Washington to Wyoming and southward to California and Utah 12136555 20 n 02 Jones'_penstemon 0 Penstemon_dolius 0 002 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 12134680 n 0000 | low plant with light blue and violet flowers in short clusters near tips of stems; Nevada to Utah 12136753 20 n 03 shrubby_penstemon 0 lowbush_penstemon 0 Penstemon_fruticosus 0 002 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 12134680 n 0000 | low bushy plant with large showy pale lavender or blue-violet flowers in narrow clusters at ends of stems 12136984 20 n 02 narrow-leaf_penstemon 0 Penstemon_linarioides 0 002 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 12134680 n 0000 | plant having small narrow leaves and blue-violet flowers in long open clusters; Utah and Colorado to New Mexico and Arizona 12137218 20 n 02 mountain_pride 0 Penstemon_newberryi 0 002 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 12134680 n 0000 | mat-forming plant with deep pink flowers on short erect leafy stems; rocky places at high elevations from Oregon to California 12137446 20 n 03 balloon_flower 0 scented_penstemon 0 Penstemon_palmeri 0 002 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 12134680 n 0000 | fragrant puffed-up white to reddish-pink flowers in long narrow clusters on erect stems; Arizona to New Mexico and Utah 12137685 20 n 02 Parry's_penstemon 0 Penstemon_parryi 0 002 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 12134680 n 0000 | erect stems with pinkish-lavender flowers in long interrupted clusters; Arizona 12137866 20 n 03 rock_penstemon 0 cliff_penstemon 0 Penstemon_rupicola 0 002 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 12134680 n 0000 | one of the West's most beautiful wildflowers; large brilliant pink or rose flowers in many racemes above thick mats of stems and leaves; ledges and cliffs from Washington to California 12138169 20 n 02 Rydberg's_penstemon 0 Penstemon_rydbergii 0 002 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 12134680 n 0000 | plant with whorls of small dark blue-violet flowers; Washington to Wyoming and south to California and Colorado 12138387 20 n 02 cascade_penstemon 0 Penstemon_serrulatus 0 002 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 12134680 n 0000 | whorls of deep blue to dark purple flowers at tips of erect leafy stems; moist places from British Columbia to Oregon 12138610 20 n 02 Whipple's_penstemon 0 Penstemon_whippleanus 0 002 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 12134680 n 0000 | wine-lavender to black-purple flowers in several clusters on the upper half of leafy stems; Montana south through the Rocky Mountains to Arizona and New Mexico 12138878 20 n 02 Verbascum 0 genus_Verbascum 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12126190 n 0000 %m 12139051 n 0000 | genus of coarse herbs and subshrubs mostly with woolly leaves 12139051 20 n 03 mullein 0 flannel_leaf 0 velvet_plant 2 006 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12138878 n 0000 ~ 12139364 n 0000 ~ 12139557 n 0000 ~ 12139724 n 0000 ~ 12139858 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Verbascum having large usually woolly leaves and terminal spikes of yellow or white or purplish flowers 12139364 20 n 02 moth_mullein 0 Verbascum_blattaria 0 001 @ 12139051 n 0000 | European mullein with smooth leaves and large yellow or purplish flowers; naturalized as a weed in North America 12139557 20 n 02 white_mullein 0 Verbascum_lychnitis 0 001 @ 12139051 n 0000 | densely hairy Eurasian herb with racemose white flowers; naturalized in North America 12139724 20 n 02 purple_mullein 0 Verbascum_phoeniceum 0 001 @ 12139051 n 0000 | Eurasian mullein with showy purple or pink flowers 12139858 20 n 07 common_mullein 0 great_mullein 0 Aaron's_rod 0 flannel_mullein 0 woolly_mullein 0 torch 0 Verbascum_thapsus 0 001 @ 12139051 n 0000 | tall-stalked very woolly mullein with densely packed yellow flowers; ancient Greeks and Romans dipped the stalks in tallow for funeral torches 12140154 20 n 01 genus_Veronica 0 007 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12126190 n 0000 %m 12140410 n 0000 %m 12140635 n 0000 %m 12140830 n 0000 %m 12141238 n 0000 %m 12141633 n 0000 | widespread genus of herbs with pink or white or blue or purple flowers: speedwell 12140410 20 n 02 veronica 0 speedwell 0 008 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 12140154 n 0000 ~ 12140635 n 0000 ~ 12141073 n 0000 ~ 12141469 n 0000 ~ 12141807 n 0000 ~ 12141988 n 0000 ~ 12142177 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Veronica 12140635 20 n 02 field_speedwell 0 Veronica_agrestis 0 002 @ 12140410 n 0000 #m 12140154 n 0000 | European plant with minute axillary blue flowers on long stalks; widely naturalized in America 12140830 20 n 03 brooklime 1 American_brooklime 0 Veronica_americana 0 002 @ 12370268 n 0000 #m 12140154 n 0000 | plant of western North America and northeastern Asia having prostrate stems with dense racemes of pale violet to lilac flowers 12141073 20 n 02 corn_speedwell 0 Veronica_arvensis 0 001 @ 12140410 n 0000 | erect or procumbent blue-flowered annual found in waste places of Europe and America 12141238 20 n 03 brooklime 2 European_brooklime 0 Veronica_beccabunga 0 002 @ 12370268 n 0000 #m 12140154 n 0000 | European plant having low-lying stems with blue flowers often pink-flushed; sparsely naturalized in North America 12141469 20 n 03 germander_speedwell 0 bird's_eye 0 Veronica_chamaedrys 0 001 @ 12140410 n 0000 | Old World plant with axillary racemes of blue-and-white flowers 12141633 20 n 03 water_speedwell 0 Veronica_michauxii 0 Veronica_anagallis-aquatica 0 002 @ 12369466 n 0000 #m 12140154 n 0000 | plant of wet places in Eurasia and America 12141807 20 n 03 common_speedwell 0 gypsyweed 0 Veronica_officinalis 0 001 @ 12140410 n 0000 | common hairy European perennial with pale blue or lilac flowers in axillary racemes 12141988 20 n 02 purslane_speedwell 0 Veronica_peregrina 0 001 @ 12140410 n 0000 | North American annual with small white flowers widely naturalized as a weed in South America and Europe 12142177 20 n 02 thyme-leaved_speedwell 0 Veronica_serpyllifolia 0 001 @ 12140410 n 0000 | perennial decumbent herb having small opposite leaves and racemes of blue flowers; throughout Eurasia and the New World 12142390 20 n 03 Solanaceae 0 family_Solanaceae 0 potato_family 0 027 @ 10821399 n 0000 #m 12058784 n 0000 %m 12143236 n 0000 %m 12148360 n 0000 %m 12148743 n 0000 %m 12149074 n 0000 %m 12149448 n 0000 %m 12150253 n 0000 %m 12152645 n 0000 %m 12153235 n 0000 %m 12153598 n 0000 %m 12154142 n 0000 %m 12154496 n 0000 %m 12155068 n 0000 %m 12156003 n 0000 %m 12156668 n 0000 %m 12157260 n 0000 %m 12157621 n 0000 %m 12158750 n 0000 %m 12159570 n 0000 %m 12160454 n 0000 %m 12162418 n 0000 %m 12162811 n 0000 %m 12163317 n 0000 %m 12163664 n 0000 %m 12163957 n 0000 %m 12164360 n 0000 | large and economically important family of herbs or shrubs or trees often strongly scented and sometimes narcotic or poisonous; includes the genera Solanum; Atropa; Brugmansia; Capsicum; Datura; Hyoscyamus; Lycopersicon; Nicotiana; Petunia; Physalis; Solandra 12143236 20 n 02 Solanum 0 genus_Solanum 0 013 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12142390 n 0000 %m 12143605 n 0000 %m 12144389 n 0000 %m 12144580 n 0000 %m 12144749 n 0000 %m 12145720 n 0000 %m 12145945 n 0000 %m 12146134 n 0000 %m 12147252 n 0000 %m 12147627 n 0000 %m 12147922 n 0000 %m 12148133 n 0000 | type genus of the Solanaceae: nightshade; potato; eggplant; bittersweet 12143605 20 n 01 nightshade 0 010 @ 12351578 n 0000 #m 12143236 n 0000 ~ 12143936 n 0000 ~ 12144135 n 0000 ~ 12144749 n 0000 ~ 12145072 n 0000 ~ 12145440 n 0000 ~ 12146441 n 0000 ~ 12146996 n 0000 ~ 12147475 n 0000 | any of numerous shrubs or herbs or vines of the genus Solanum; most are poisonous though many bear edible fruit 12143936 20 n 03 kangaroo_apple 0 poroporo 0 Solanum_aviculare 0 001 @ 12143605 n 0000 | Australian annual sometimes cultivated for its racemes of purple flowers and edible yellow egg-shaped fruit 12144135 20 n 05 horse_nettle 0 ball_nettle 0 bull_nettle 0 ball_nightshade 0 Solanum_carolinense 0 001 @ 12143605 n 0000 | coarse prickly weed having pale yellow flowers and yellow berrylike fruit; common throughout southern and eastern United States 12144389 20 n 02 potato_tree 1 Solanum_crispum 0 002 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 12143236 n 0000 | hardy climbing shrub of Chile grown as an ornamental for its fragrant flowers; not a true potato 12144580 20 n 03 Uruguay_potato 1 Uruguay_potato_vine 0 Solanum_commersonii 0 003 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 12143236 n 0000 %p 07240071 n 0000 | South American potato vine 12144749 20 n 07 bittersweet 2 bittersweet_nightshade 0 climbing_nightshade 0 deadly_nightshade 1 poisonous_nightshade 0 woody_nightshade 0 Solanum_dulcamara 0 002 @ 12143605 n 0000 #m 12143236 n 0000 | poisonous perennial Old World vine having violet flowers and oval coral-red berries; widespread weed in North America 12145072 20 n 08 trompillo 0 white_horse_nettle 0 prairie_berry 0 purple_nightshade 0 silverleaf_nightshade 0 silver-leaved_nightshade 0 silver-leaved_nettle 0 Solanum_elaeagnifolium 0 001 @ 12143605 n 0000 | weedy nightshade with silvery foliage and violet or blue or white flowers; roundish berry widely used to curdle milk; central United States to South America 12145440 20 n 02 African_holly 0 Solanum_giganteum 0 001 @ 12143605 n 0000 | woolly-stemmed biennial arborescent shrub of tropical Africa and southern Asia having silvery-white prickly branches, clusters of blue or white flowers, and bright red berries resembling holly berries 12145720 20 n 02 wild_potato 0 Solanum_jamesii 0 002 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 12143236 n 0000 | erect or spreading perennial of southwestern United States and Mexico bearing small pale brown to cream tubers resembling potatoes 12145945 20 n 02 potato_vine 2 Solanum_jasmoides 0 002 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 12143236 n 0000 | copiously branched vine of Brazil having deciduous leaves and white flowers tinged with blue 12146134 20 n 07 eggplant 0 aubergine 0 brinjal 0 eggplant_bush 0 garden_egg 0 mad_apple 0 Solanum_melongena 0 003 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12143236 n 0000 %p 07241297 n 0000 | hairy upright herb native to southeastern Asia but widely cultivated for its large glossy edible fruit commonly used as a vegetable 12146441 20 n 05 black_nightshade 0 common_nightshade 0 poisonberry 0 poison-berry 0 Solanum_nigrum 0 002 @ 12143605 n 0000 ~ 12146749 n 0000 | Eurasian herb naturalized in America having white flowers and poisonous hairy foliage and bearing black berries that are sometimes poisonous but sometimes edible 12146749 20 n 06 garden_huckleberry 0 wonderberry 0 sunberry 0 Solanum_nigrum_guineese 0 Solanum_melanocerasum 0 Solanum_burbankii 0 001 @ 12146441 n 0000 | improved garden variety of black nightshade having small edible orange or black berries 12146996 20 n 04 Jerusalem_cherry 0 winter_cherry 1 Madeira_winter_cherry 0 Solanum_pseudocapsicum 0 001 @ 12143605 n 0000 | small South American shrub cultivated as a houseplant for its abundant ornamental but poisonous red or yellow cherry-sized fruit 12147252 20 n 02 naranjilla 0 Solanum_quitoense 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 12143236 n 0000 | small perennial shrub cultivated in uplands of South America for its edible bright orange fruits resembling tomatoes or oranges 12147475 20 n 02 buffalo_bur 0 Solanum_rostratum 0 001 @ 12143605 n 0000 | North American nightshade with prickly foliage and racemose yellow flowers 12147627 20 n 04 potato 0 white_potato 0 white_potato_vine 0 Solanum_tuberosum 0 003 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 12143236 n 0000 %p 07238933 n 0000 | annual native to South America having underground stolons bearing edible starchy tubers; widely cultivated as a garden vegetable; vines are poisonous 12147922 20 n 03 potato_vine 3 giant_potato_creeper 0 Solanum_wendlandii 0 002 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 12143236 n 0000 | vine of Costa Rica sparsely armed with hooklike spines and having large lilac-blue flowers 12148133 20 n 04 potato_tree 2 Brazilian_potato_tree 0 Solanum_wrightii 0 Solanum_macranthum 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 12143236 n 0000 | South American shrub or small tree widely cultivated in the tropics; not a true potato 12148360 20 n 02 Atropa 0 genus_Atropa 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12142390 n 0000 %m 12148476 n 0000 | belladonna 12148476 20 n 03 belladonna 0 deadly_nightshade 2 Atropa_belladonna 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12148360 n 0000 | perennial Eurasian herb with reddish bell-shaped flowers and shining black berries; extensively grown in United States; roots and leaves yield atropine 12148743 20 n 01 genus_Browallia 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12142390 n 0000 %m 12148889 n 0000 | small genus of tropical South American annuals 12148889 20 n 02 bush_violet 0 browallia 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 12148743 n 0000 | any of several herbs of the genus Browallia cultivated for their blue or violet or white flowers 12149074 20 n 02 Brunfelsia 0 genus_Brunfelsia 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12142390 n 0000 %m 12149281 n 0000 | genus of tropical American shrubs grown for their flowers followed by fleshy berrylike fruits 12149281 20 n 02 lady-of-the-night 0 Brunfelsia_americana 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 12149074 n 0000 | West Indian shrub with fragrant showy yellowish-white flowers 12149448 20 n 02 Brugmansia 0 genus_Brugmansia 0 004 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12142390 n 0000 %m 12149652 n 0000 %m 12149857 n 0000 | includes some plants often placed in the genus Datura: angel's trumpets 12149652 20 n 04 angel's_trumpet 1 maikoa 0 Brugmansia_arborea 0 Datura_arborea 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 12149448 n 0000 | South American plant cultivated for its large fragrant trumpet-shaped flowers 12149857 20 n 03 angel's_trumpet 2 Brugmansia_suaveolens 0 Datura_suaveolens 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 12149448 n 0000 | South American plant cultivated for its very large nocturnally fragrant trumpet-shaped flowers 12150076 20 n 03 red_angel's_trumpet 0 Brugmansia_sanguinea 0 Datura_sanguinea 0 001 @ 12360778 n 0000 | arborescent South American shrub having very large orange-red flowers 12150253 20 n 01 genus_Capsicum 0 009 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12142390 n 0000 %m 12150556 n 0000 %m 12150895 n 0000 %m 12151099 n 0000 %m 12151376 n 0000 %m 12151913 n 0000 %m 12152072 n 0000 %m 12152369 n 0000 | chiefly tropical perennial shrubby plants having many-seeded fruits: sweet and hot peppers 12150556 20 n 03 capsicum 0 pepper 0 capsicum_pepper_plant 0 011 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 12150253 n 0000 %p 07248616 n 0000 ~ 12150895 n 0000 ~ 12151099 n 0000 ~ 12151376 n 0000 ~ 12151696 n 0000 ~ 12151913 n 0000 ~ 12152072 n 0000 ~ 12152369 n 0000 %s 14180078 n 0000 | any of various tropical plants of the genus Capsicum bearing peppers 12150895 20 n 02 cone_pepper 0 Capsicum_annuum_conoides 0 002 @ 12150556 n 0000 #m 12150253 n 0000 | plant bearing erect pungent conical red or yellow or purple fruits; sometimes grown as an ornamental 12151099 20 n 07 cayenne 0 cayenne_pepper 0 chili_pepper 0 chilli_pepper 0 long_pepper 1 jalapeno 0 Capsicum_annuum_longum 0 004 @ 12150556 n 0000 #m 12150253 n 0000 %p 07249605 n 0000 %s 07349301 n 0000 | plant bearing very hot and finely tapering long peppers; usually red 12151376 20 n 07 sweet_pepper 0 bell_pepper 0 pimento 0 pimiento 0 paprika 0 sweet_pepper_plant 0 Capsicum_annuum_grossum 0 005 @ 12150556 n 0000 #m 12150253 n 0000 %p 07248789 n 0000 %s 07351463 n 0000 %p 12151696 n 0000 | plant bearing large mild thick-walled usually bell-shaped fruits; the principal salad peppers 12151696 20 n 01 sweet_pepper 2 002 @ 12150556 n 0000 #p 12151376 n 0000 | mild bell-shaped fruit of a sweet pepper plant; usually green and red but now available in orange and yellow and purple and black and white 12151913 20 n 02 cherry_pepper 0 Capsicum_annuum_cerasiforme 0 002 @ 12150556 n 0000 #m 12150253 n 0000 | plant bearing small rounded usually pungent fruits 12152072 20 n 03 bird_pepper 0 Capsicum_frutescens_baccatum 0 Capsicum_baccatum 0 002 @ 12150556 n 0000 #m 12150253 n 0000 | plant bearing very small and very hot oblong red fruits; includes wild forms native to tropical America; thought to be ancestral to the sweet pepper and many hot peppers 12152369 20 n 04 tabasco_pepper 0 hot_pepper 0 tabasco_plant 0 Capsicum_frutescens 0 003 @ 12150556 n 0000 #m 12150253 n 0000 %p 07250201 n 0000 | plant bearing very hot medium-sized oblong red peppers; grown principally in the Gulf Coast states for production of hot sauce 12152645 20 n 02 Cestrum 0 genus_Cestrum 0 004 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12142390 n 0000 %m 12152814 n 0000 %m 12153010 n 0000 | genus of fragrant tropical American shrubs 12152814 20 n 02 day_jessamine 0 Cestrum_diurnum 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 12152645 n 0000 | West Indian evergreen shrub having clusters of funnel-shaped white flowers that are fragrant by day 12153010 20 n 03 night_jasmine 0 night_jessamine 0 Cestrum_nocturnum 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 12152645 n 0000 | West Indian evergreen shrub having clusters of funnel-shaped yellow-white flowers that are fragrant by night 12153235 20 n 02 Cyphomandra 0 genus_Cyphomandra 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12142390 n 0000 %m 12153362 n 0000 | tree tomato 12153362 20 n 02 tree_tomato 0 tamarillo 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 12153235 n 0000 | South American arborescent shrub having pale pink blossoms followed by egg-shaped reddish-brown edible fruit somewhat resembling a tomato in flavor 12153598 20 n 02 Datura 0 genus_Datura 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12142390 n 0000 %m 12153715 n 0000 | thorn apple 12153715 20 n 01 thorn_apple 0 003 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 12153598 n 0000 ~ 12153851 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Datura 12153851 20 n 06 jimsonweed 0 jimson_weed 0 Jamestown_weed 0 common_thorn_apple 0 apple_of_Peru 2 Datura_stramonium 0 001 @ 12153715 n 0000 | intensely poisonous tall coarse annual tropical weed having rank-smelling foliage, large white or violet trumpet-shaped flowers and prickly fruits 12154142 20 n 02 Fabiana 0 genus_Fabiana 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12142390 n 0000 %m 12154312 n 0000 | genus of South and Central American heathlike evergreen shrubs 12154312 20 n 02 pichi 0 Fabiana_imbricata 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 12154142 n 0000 | Peruvian shrub with small pink to lavender tubular flowers; leaves yield a tonic and diuretic 12154496 20 n 02 Hyoscyamus 0 genus_Hyoscyamus 0 004 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12142390 n 0000 %m 12154662 n 0000 %m 12154910 n 0000 | genus of poisonous herbs: henbane 12154662 20 n 04 henbane 0 black_henbane 0 stinking_nightshade 0 Hyoscyamus_niger 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12154496 n 0000 | poisonous fetid Old World herb having sticky hairy leaves and yellow-brown flowers; yields hyoscyamine and scopolamine 12154910 20 n 02 Egyptian_henbane 0 Hyoscyamus_muticus 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12154496 n 0000 | poisonous herb whose leaves are a source of hyoscyamine 12155068 20 n 02 Lycium 0 genus_Lycium 0 004 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12142390 n 0000 %m 12155286 n 0000 %m 12155760 n 0000 | deciduous and evergreen shrubs often spiny; cosmopolitan in temperate and subtropical regions 12155286 20 n 02 matrimony_vine 0 boxthorn 0 003 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 12155068 n 0000 ~ 12155483 n 0000 | any of various shrubs or vines of the genus Lycium with showy flowers and bright berries 12155483 20 n 04 common_matrimony_vine 0 Duke_of_Argyll's_tea_tree 0 Lycium_barbarum 0 Lycium_halimifolium 0 001 @ 12155286 n 0000 | deciduous erect or spreading shrub with spiny branches and violet-purple flowers followed by orange-red berries; southeastern Europe to China 12155760 20 n 03 Christmasberry 2 Christmas_berry 2 Lycium_carolinianum 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 12155068 n 0000 | spiny evergreen shrub of southeastern United States having spreading branches usually blue or mauve flowers and red berries 12156003 20 n 04 Lycopersicon 0 genus_Lycopersicon 0 Lycopersicum 0 genus_Lycopersicum 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12142390 n 0000 %m 12156369 n 0000 | tomatoes 12156165 20 n 04 tomato 0 love_apple 0 tomato_plant 0 Lycopersicon_esculentum 0 003 @ 11457645 n 0000 %p 07262056 n 0000 ~ 12156369 n 0000 | native to South America; widely cultivated in many varieties 12156369 20 n 02 cherry_tomato 0 Lycopersicon_esculentum_cerasiforme 0 004 @ 12156165 n 0000 #m 12156003 n 0000 %p 07262331 n 0000 ~ 12156562 n 0000 | plant bearing small red to yellow fruit 12156562 20 n 01 plum_tomato 0 001 @ 12156369 n 0000 | a kind of cherry tomato that has an oblong shape 12156668 20 n 02 Mandragora 0 genus_Mandragora 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12142390 n 0000 %m 12156832 n 0000 | a genus of stemless herbs of the family Solanaceae 12156832 20 n 03 mandrake 1 devil's_apples 0 Mandragora_officinarum 0 003 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12156668 n 0000 %p 12157105 n 0000 | a plant of southern Europe and North Africa having purple flowers, yellow fruits and a forked root formerly thought to have magical powers 12157105 20 n 02 mandrake_root 0 mandrake 2 002 @ 12372766 n 0000 #p 12156832 n 0000 | the root of the mandrake plant; used medicinally or as a narcotic 12157260 20 n 02 Nicandra 0 genus_Nicandra 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12142390 n 0000 %m 12157391 n 0000 | sturdy annual of Peru 12157391 20 n 03 apple_of_Peru 1 shoo_fly 0 Nicandra_physaloides 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12157260 n 0000 | coarse South American herb grown for its blue-and-white flowers followed by a bladderlike fruit enclosing a dry berry 12157621 20 n 02 Nicotiana 0 genus_Nicotiana 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12142390 n 0000 %m 12157799 n 0000 | American and Asiatic aromatic herbs and shrubs with viscid foliage 12157799 20 n 01 tobacco 0 006 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12157621 n 0000 ~ 12157989 n 0000 ~ 12158175 n 0000 ~ 12158411 n 0000 ~ 12158548 n 0000 | aromatic annual or perennial herbs and shrubs 12157989 20 n 03 flowering_tobacco 0 Jasmine_tobacco 0 Nicotiana_alata 0 001 @ 12157799 n 0000 | South American ornamental perennial having nocturnally fragrant greenish-white flowers 12158175 20 n 02 common_tobacco 0 Nicotiana_tabacum 0 002 @ 12157799 n 0000 #s 04271155 n 0000 | tall erect South American herb with large ovate leaves and terminal clusters of tubular white or pink flowers; cultivated for its leaves 12158411 20 n 03 wild_tobacco 0 Indian_tobacco 1 Nicotiana_rustica 0 001 @ 12157799 n 0000 | tobacco plant of South America and Mexico 12158548 20 n 03 tree_tobacco 0 mustard_tree 0 Nicotiana_glauca 0 001 @ 12157799 n 0000 | evergreen South American shrub naturalized in United States; occasionally responsible for poisoning livestock 12158750 20 n 01 genus_Nierembergia 0 005 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12142390 n 0000 %m 12158963 n 0000 %m 12159172 n 0000 %m 12159386 n 0000 | genus of tropical American erect or creeping herbs with solitary flowers 12158963 20 n 02 cupflower 1 nierembergia 0 004 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12158750 n 0000 ~ 12159172 n 0000 ~ 12159386 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Nierembergia having upturned bell-shaped flowers 12159172 20 n 03 whitecup 0 Nierembergia_repens 0 Nierembergia_rivularis 0 002 @ 12158963 n 0000 #m 12158750 n 0000 | prostrate woody South American herb with white tubular flowers often tinged with blue or rose 12159386 20 n 02 tall_cupflower 0 Nierembergia_frutescens 0 002 @ 12158963 n 0000 #m 12158750 n 0000 | shrubby Chilean herb having bluish-white tubular flowers used as an ornamental 12159570 20 n 01 genus_Petunia 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12142390 n 0000 %m 12159729 n 0000 | annual or perennial herbs or shrubs of tropical South America 12159729 20 n 01 petunia 0 005 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 12159570 n 0000 ~ 12159922 n 0000 ~ 12160072 n 0000 ~ 12160230 n 0000 | any of numerous tropical herbs having fluted funnel-shaped flowers 12159922 20 n 02 large_white_petunia 0 Petunia_axillaris 0 001 @ 12159729 n 0000 | annual herb having large nocturnally fragrant buff-white flowers 12160072 20 n 02 violet-flowered_petunia 0 Petunia_integrifolia 0 001 @ 12159729 n 0000 | herb or small shrublet having solitary violet to rose-red flowers 12160230 20 n 02 hybrid_petunia 0 Petunia_hybrida 0 001 @ 12159729 n 0000 | hybrids of Petunia axillaris and Petunia integrifolia: a complex group of petunias having single or double flowers in colors from white to purple 12160454 20 n 02 Physalis 0 genus_Physalis 0 004 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12142390 n 0000 %m 12160598 n 0000 %m 12161392 n 0000 | ground cherries 12160598 20 n 02 ground_cherry 0 husk_tomato 0 009 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12160454 n 0000 ~ 12160989 n 0000 ~ 12161188 n 0000 ~ 12161392 n 0000 ~ 12161577 n 0000 ~ 12161753 n 0000 ~ 12161986 n 0000 ~ 12162227 n 0000 | any of numerous cosmopolitan annual or perennial herbs of the genus Physalis bearing edible fleshy berries enclosed in a bladderlike husk; some cultivated for their flowers 12160989 20 n 03 downy_ground_cherry 0 strawberry_tomato 1 Physalis_pubescens 0 001 @ 12160598 n 0000 | decorative American annual having round fleshy yellow berries enclosed in a bladderlike husk 12161188 20 n 04 Chinese_lantern_plant 0 winter_cherry 2 bladder_cherry 0 Physalis_alkekengi 0 001 @ 12160598 n 0000 | Old World perennial cultivated for its ornamental inflated papery orange-red calyx 12161392 20 n 03 cape_gooseberry 0 purple_ground_cherry 0 Physalis_peruviana 0 002 @ 12160598 n 0000 #m 12160454 n 0000 | annual of tropical South America having edible purple fruits 12161577 20 n 03 strawberry_tomato 2 dwarf_cape_gooseberry 0 Physalis_pruinosa 0 001 @ 12160598 n 0000 | stout hairy annual of eastern North America with sweet yellow fruits 12161753 20 n 04 tomatillo 1 jamberry 1 Mexican_husk_tomato 0 Physalis_ixocarpa 0 002 @ 12160598 n 0000 %p 07262534 n 0000 | annual of Mexico and southern United States having edible purplish viscid fruit resembling small tomatoes 12161986 20 n 05 tomatillo 2 miltomate 0 purple_ground_cherry 2 jamberry 2 Physalis_philadelphica 0 001 @ 12160598 n 0000 | Mexican annual naturalized in eastern North America having yellow to purple edible fruit resembling small tomatoes 12162227 20 n 02 yellow_henbane 0 Physalis_viscosa 0 001 @ 12160598 n 0000 | found on sea beaches from Virginia to South America having greenish-yellow flowers and orange or yellow berries 12162418 20 n 02 Salpichroa 0 genus_Salpichroa 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12142390 n 0000 %m 12162587 n 0000 | herbs of temperate North and South America: cock's eggs 12162587 20 n 03 cock's_eggs 0 Salpichroa_organifolia 0 Salpichroa_rhomboidea 0 002 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 12162418 n 0000 | weedy vine of Argentina having solitary white flowers followed by egg-shaped white or yellow fruit 12162811 20 n 01 genus_Salpiglossis 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12142390 n 0000 %m 12162983 n 0000 | small genus of herbs of the southern Andes having large showy flowers 12162983 20 n 01 salpiglossis 0 003 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12162811 n 0000 ~ 12163114 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Salpiglossis 12163114 20 n 02 painted_tongue 0 Salpiglossis_sinuata 0 001 @ 12162983 n 0000 | Chilean herb having velvety funnel-shaped yellowish or violet flowers with long tonguelike styles at the corolla throat 12163317 20 n 01 genus_Schizanthus 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12142390 n 0000 %m 12163456 n 0000 | Chilean herbs with orchidlike flowers 12163456 20 n 03 butterfly_flower 1 poor_man's_orchid 0 schizanthus 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 12163317 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Schizanthus having finely divided leaves and showy variegated flowers 12163664 20 n 02 Scopolia 0 genus_Scopolia 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12142390 n 0000 %m 12163836 n 0000 | genus of European perennial herbs yielding medicinal alkaloids 12163836 20 n 01 Scopolia_carniolica 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12163664 n 0000 | herb that is a source of scopolamine 12163957 20 n 02 Solandra 0 genus_Solandra 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12142390 n 0000 %m 12164103 n 0000 | shrubby climbers of tropical America 12164103 20 n 04 chalice_vine 0 trumpet_flower 2 cupflower 2 Solandra_guttata 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 12163957 n 0000 | Mexican evergreen climbing plant having large solitary funnel-shaped fragrant yellow flowers with purple-brown ridges in the throat 12164360 20 n 02 Streptosolen 0 genus_Streptosolen 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12142390 n 0000 %m 12164503 n 0000 | 1 species: marmalade bush 12164503 20 n 04 marmalade_bush 0 fire_bush 2 fire-bush 2 Streptosolen_jamesonii 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 12164360 n 0000 | evergreen South American shrub having showy trumpet-shaped orange flowers; grown as an ornamental or houseplant 12164743 20 n 04 Verbenaceae 0 family_Verbenaceae 0 verbena_family 0 vervain_family 0 007 @ 10821399 n 0000 #m 12058784 n 0000 %m 12165041 n 0000 %m 12165540 n 0000 %m 12165710 n 0000 %m 12166335 n 0000 %m 12166666 n 0000 | family of New World tropical and subtropical herbs and shrubs and trees 12165041 20 n 01 genus_Verbena 0 004 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12164743 n 0000 %m 12165233 n 0000 %m 12165450 n 0000 | type genus of the Verbenaceae; genus of herbaceous perennials and subshrubs 12165233 20 n 02 verbena 0 vervain 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 12165041 n 0000 | any of numerous tropical or subtropical American plants of the genus Verbena grown for their showy spikes of variously colored flowers 12165450 20 n 01 lantana 0 002 @ 12348695 n 0000 #m 12165041 n 0000 | a flowering shrub 12165540 20 n 02 Avicennia 0 genus_Avicennia 0 004 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12164743 n 0000 %m 12165878 n 0000 %m 12166121 n 0000 | small genus of tropical shrubs or trees 12165710 20 n 02 Avicenniaceae 0 family_Avicenniaceae 0 002 @ 10821399 n 0000 #m 12164743 n 0000 | used in some classifications: coextensive with the genus Avicennia 12165878 20 n 02 black_mangrove 1 Avicennia_marina 0 002 @ 11775622 n 0000 #m 12165540 n 0000 | a mangrove of the West Indies and the southern Florida coast; occurs in dense thickets and has numerous short roots that bend up from the ground 12166121 20 n 02 white_mangrove 1 Avicennia_officinalis 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 12165540 n 0000 | a small to medium-sized tree growing in brackish water especially along the shores of the southwestern Pacific 12166335 20 n 02 Aegiceras 0 genus_Aegiceras 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12164743 n 0000 %m 12166489 n 0000 | a genus of herbs of the family Verbenaceae 12166489 20 n 02 black_mangrove 2 Aegiceras_majus 0 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 12166335 n 0000 | an Australian tree resembling the black mangrove of the West Indies and Florida 12166666 20 n 02 Tectona 0 genus_Tectona 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12164743 n 0000 %m 12166821 n 0000 | small genus of southeastern Asian tropics: teak 12166821 20 n 02 teak 0 Tectona_grandis 0 003 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 12166666 n 0000 %s 12167033 n 0000 | tall East Indian timber tree now planted in western Africa and tropical America for its hard durable wood 12167033 20 n 02 teak 2 teakwood 0 002 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 12166821 n 0000 | hard strong durable yellowish-brown wood of teak trees; resistant to insects and to warping; used for furniture and in shipbuilding 12167245 20 n 03 Euphorbiaceae 0 family_Euphorbiaceae 0 spurge_family 0 015 @ 10821851 n 0000 #m 11935768 n 0000 %m 12167648 n 0000 %m 12172593 n 0000 %m 12172910 n 0000 %m 12173748 n 0000 %m 12174148 n 0000 %m 12174761 n 0000 %m 12175293 n 0000 %m 12175703 n 0000 %m 12176145 n 0000 %m 12176566 n 0000 %m 12177604 n 0000 %m 12178171 n 0000 %m 12178940 n 0000 | a family of plants of order Geraniales 12167648 20 n 02 Euphorbia 0 genus_Euphorbia 0 022 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 12167245 n 0000 %m 12168211 n 0000 %m 12168714 n 0000 %m 12168919 n 0000 %m 12169120 n 0000 %m 12169301 n 0000 %m 12169505 n 0000 %m 12169713 n 0000 %m 12169956 n 0000 %m 12170157 n 0000 %m 12170353 n 0000 %m 12170514 n 0000 %m 12170831 n 0000 %m 12171029 n 0000 %m 12171265 n 0000 %m 12171436 n 0000 %m 12171625 n 0000 %m 12171809 n 0000 %m 12171970 n 0000 %m 12172178 n 0000 %m 12172429 n 0000 | type genus of the Euphorbiaceae: very large genus of diverse plants all having milky juice 12168211 20 n 01 spurge 0 021 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 12167648 n 0000 ~ 12168714 n 0000 ~ 12168919 n 0000 ~ 12169120 n 0000 ~ 12169301 n 0000 ~ 12169505 n 0000 ~ 12169713 n 0000 ~ 12169956 n 0000 ~ 12170157 n 0000 ~ 12170353 n 0000 ~ 12170514 n 0000 ~ 12170831 n 0000 ~ 12171029 n 0000 ~ 12171265 n 0000 ~ 12171436 n 0000 ~ 12171625 n 0000 ~ 12171809 n 0000 ~ 12171970 n 0000 ~ 12172178 n 0000 ~ 12172429 n 0000 | any of numerous plants of the genus Euphorbia; usually having milky often poisonous juice 12168714 20 n 04 caper_spurge 0 myrtle_spurge 0 mole_plant 0 Euphorbia_lathyris 0 002 @ 12168211 n 0000 #m 12167648 n 0000 | poisonous Old World spurge; adventive in America; seeds yield a purgative oil 12168919 20 n 05 sun_spurge 0 wartweed 0 wartwort 0 devil's_milk 1 Euphorbia_helioscopia 0 002 @ 12168211 n 0000 #m 12167648 n 0000 | not unattractive European weed whose flowers turn toward the sun 12169120 20 n 03 petty_spurge 0 devil's_milk 2 Euphorbia_peplus 0 002 @ 12168211 n 0000 #m 12167648 n 0000 | an Old World spurge introduced as a weed in the eastern United States 12169301 20 n 03 medusa's_head 1 Euphorbia_medusae 0 Euphorbia_caput-medusae 0 002 @ 12168211 n 0000 #m 12167648 n 0000 | African dwarf succulent perennial shrub with numerous slender drooping branches 12169505 20 n 04 wild_spurge 0 flowering_spurge 0 tramp's_spurge 0 Euphorbia_corollata 0 002 @ 12168211 n 0000 #m 12167648 n 0000 | common perennial United States spurge having showy white petallike bracts 12169713 20 n 04 snow-on-the-mountain 0 snow-in-summer 2 ghost_weed 0 Euphorbia_marginata 0 002 @ 12168211 n 0000 #m 12167648 n 0000 | annual spurge of western United States having showy white-bracted flower clusters and very poisonous milk 12169956 20 n 02 cypress_spurge 0 Euphorbia_cyparissias 0 002 @ 12168211 n 0000 #m 12167648 n 0000 | Old World perennial having foliage resembling cypress; naturalized as a weed in the United States 12170157 20 n 03 leafy_spurge 0 wolf's_milk 0 Euphorbia_esula 0 002 @ 12168211 n 0000 #m 12167648 n 0000 | tall European perennial naturalized and troublesome as a weed in eastern North America 12170353 20 n 02 hairy_spurge 0 Euphorbia_hirsuta 0 002 @ 12168211 n 0000 #m 12167648 n 0000 | much-branched hirsute weed native to northeastern North America 12170514 20 n 07 poinsettia 0 Christmas_star 0 Christmas_flower 0 lobster_plant 0 Mexican_flameleaf 0 painted_leaf 1 Euphorbia_pulcherrima 0 002 @ 12168211 n 0000 #m 12167648 n 0000 | tropical American plant having poisonous milk and showy tapering usually scarlet petallike leaves surrounding small yellow flowers 12170831 20 n 04 Japanese_poinsettia 0 mole_plant 2 paint_leaf 0 Euphorbia_heterophylla 0 002 @ 12168211 n 0000 #m 12167648 n 0000 | showy poinsettia found from the southern United States to Peru 12171029 20 n 04 fire-on-the-mountain 0 painted_leaf 2 Mexican_fire_plant 0 Euphorbia_cyathophora 0 002 @ 12168211 n 0000 #m 12167648 n 0000 | poinsettia of United States and eastern Mexico; often confused with Euphorbia heterophylla 12171265 20 n 02 wood_spurge 0 Euphorbia_amygdaloides 0 002 @ 12168211 n 0000 #m 12167648 n 0000 | European perennial herb with greenish yellow terminal flower clusters 12171436 20 n 02 candelilla 0 Euphorbia_antisyphilitica 0 003 @ 12168211 n 0000 #m 12167648 n 0000 %s 13948291 n 0000 | wax-coated shrub of northern Mexico and southwestern United States 12171625 20 n 02 dwarf_spurge 0 Euphorbia_exigua 0 002 @ 12168211 n 0000 #m 12167648 n 0000 | European erect or depressed annual weedy spurge adventive in northeastern United States 12171809 20 n 02 scarlet_plume 0 Euphorbia_fulgens 0 002 @ 12168211 n 0000 #m 12167648 n 0000 | Mexican shrub often cultivated for its scarlet-bracted flowers 12171970 20 n 03 naboom 0 cactus_euphorbia 0 Euphorbia_ingens 0 002 @ 12168211 n 0000 #m 12167648 n 0000 | small tree of dry open parts of southern Africa having erect angled branches suggesting candelabra 12172178 20 n 04 crown_of_thorns 0 Christ_thorn 0 Christ_plant 0 Euphorbia_milii 0 002 @ 12168211 n 0000 #m 12167648 n 0000 | somewhat climbing bushy spurge of Madagascar having long woody spiny stems with few leaves and flowers with scarlet bracts 12172429 20 n 02 toothed_spurge 0 Euphorbia_dentata 0 002 @ 12168211 n 0000 #m 12167648 n 0000 | an annual weed of northeastern North America with dentate leaves 12172593 20 n 02 Acalypha 0 genus_Acalypha 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 12167245 n 0000 %m 12172768 n 0000 | a genus of herbs and shrubs belonging to the family Euphorbiaceae 12172768 20 n 02 three-seeded_mercury 0 Acalypha_virginica 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 12172593 n 0000 | weedy herb of eastern North America 12172910 20 n 01 genus_Croton 0 004 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 12167245 n 0000 %m 12173073 n 0000 %m 12173418 n 0000 | tropical shrubs and herbs; source of croton oil 12173073 20 n 02 croton 1 Croton_tiglium 0 004 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 12172910 n 0000 %s 12173243 n 0000 ~ 12173418 n 0000 | tropical Asiatic shrub; source of croton oil 12173243 20 n 01 croton_oil 0 002 @ 14115898 n 0000 #s 12173073 n 0000 | viscid acrid brownish-yellow oil from the seeds of Croton tiglium having a violent cathartic action 12173418 20 n 02 cascarilla 0 Croton_eluteria 0 003 @ 12173073 n 0000 #m 12172910 n 0000 %p 12173567 n 0000 | West Indian shrub with aromatic bark 12173567 20 n 03 cascarilla_bark 0 eleuthra_bark 0 sweetwood_bark 0 002 @ 12408667 n 0000 #p 12173418 n 0000 | aromatic bark of cascarilla; used as a tonic and for making incense 12173748 20 n 02 Codiaeum 0 genus_Codiaeum 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 12167245 n 0000 %m 12173961 n 0000 | evergreen tropical trees and shrubs with thick and colorful leathery leaves; Malaya and Pacific islands 12173961 20 n 02 croton 2 Codiaeum_variegatum 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 12173748 n 0000 | grown in many varieties for their brightly colored foliage; widely cultivated as a houseplant 12174148 20 n 02 Mercurialis 0 genus_Mercurialis 0 004 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 12167245 n 0000 %m 12174345 n 0000 %m 12174593 n 0000 | a genus of slender herbs belonging to the family Euphorbiaceae 12174345 20 n 04 herb_mercury 0 herbs_mercury 0 boys-and-girls 0 Mercurialis_annua 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12174148 n 0000 | Eurafrican annual naturalized in America as a weed; formerly dried for use as a purgative, diuretic or antisyphilitic 12174593 20 n 03 dog's_mercury 0 dog_mercury 0 Mercurialis_perennis 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12174148 n 0000 | European perennial weedy plant with greenish flowers 12174761 20 n 02 Ricinus 0 genus_Ricinus 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 12167245 n 0000 %m 12174932 n 0000 | a genus of herb having only one known species: castor-oil plant 12174932 20 n 05 castor-oil_plant 0 castor_bean_plant 0 palma_christi 0 palma_christ 0 Ricinus_communis 0 003 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 12174761 n 0000 %p 10943802 n 0000 | large shrub of tropical Africa and Asia having large palmate leaves and spiny capsules containing seeds that are the source of castor oil and ricin; widely naturalized throughout the tropics 12175293 20 n 02 Cnidoscolus 0 genus_Cnidoscolus 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 12167245 n 0000 %m 12175488 n 0000 | a genus of perennial plant with bristles; belonging to the family Euphorbiaceae 12175488 20 n 07 spurge_nettle 0 tread-softly 0 devil_nettle 0 pica-pica 0 Cnidoscolus_urens 0 Jatropha_urens 0 Jatropha_stimulosus 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12175293 n 0000 | a stinging herb of tropical America 12175703 20 n 02 Jatropha 0 genus_Jatropha 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 12167245 n 0000 %m 12175892 n 0000 | a mainly tropical genus of American plant belonging to the family Euphorbiaceae 12175892 20 n 02 physic_nut 0 Jatropha_curcus 0 002 @ 12357846 n 0000 #m 12175703 n 0000 | small tropical American tree yielding purple dye and a tanning extract and bearing physic nuts containing a purgative oil that is poisonous in large quantities 12176145 20 n 02 Hevea 0 genus_Hevea 0 002 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 12167245 n 0000 | small genus of South American trees yielding latex 12176280 20 n 03 para_rubber_tree 0 caoutchouc_tree 0 Hevea_brasiliensis 0 001 @ 12357846 n 0000 | deciduous tree of the Amazon and Orinoco Rivers having leathery leaves and fragrant yellow-white flowers; the rubber tree usually cultivated in plantations; chief source of Para rubber 12176566 20 n 02 Manihot 0 genus_Manihot 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 12167245 n 0000 %m 12176730 n 0000 | genus of economically important tropical plants: cassava 12176730 20 n 02 cassava 0 casava 0 004 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 12176566 n 0000 ~ 12176939 n 0000 ~ 12177444 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Manihot having fleshy roots yielding a nutritious starch 12176939 20 n 08 bitter_cassava 0 manioc 0 mandioc 0 mandioca 0 tapioca_plant 0 gari 0 Manihot_esculenta 0 Manihot_utilissima 0 003 @ 12176730 n 0000 %s 07454821 n 0000 %p 12177263 n 0000 | cassava with long tuberous edible roots and soft brittle stems; used especially to make cassiri (an intoxicating drink) and tapioca 12177263 20 n 02 cassava 2 manioc 2 003 @ 12372766 n 0000 #p 12176939 n 0000 %s 07150825 n 0000 | cassava root eaten as a staple food after drying and leaching; source of tapioca 12177444 20 n 02 sweet_cassava 0 Manihot_dulcis 0 001 @ 12176730 n 0000 | South American plant with roots used as a vegetable and herbage used for stock feed 12177604 20 n 02 Aleurites 0 genus_Aleurites 0 004 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 12167245 n 0000 %m 12177744 n 0000 %m 12178008 n 0000 | candlenut 12177744 20 n 03 candlenut 1 varnish_tree 1 Aleurites_moluccana 0 003 @ 12357846 n 0000 #m 12177604 n 0000 %p 10944081 n 0000 | large tree native to southeastern Asia; the nuts yield oil used in varnishes; nut kernels strung together are used locally as candles 12178008 20 n 04 tung_tree 0 tung 0 tung-oil_tree 0 Aleurites_fordii 0 002 @ 12357846 n 0000 #m 12177604 n 0000 | Chinese tree bearing seeds that yield tung oil 12178171 20 n 02 Pedilanthus 0 genus_Pedilanthus 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 12167245 n 0000 %m 12178321 n 0000 | tropical American succulent shrubs 12178321 20 n 02 slipper_spurge 0 slipper_plant 0 004 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 12178171 n 0000 ~ 12178557 n 0000 ~ 12178741 n 0000 | any of several tropical American shrubby succulent plants resembling cacti but having foot-shaped bracts 12178557 20 n 03 candelilla 2 Pedilanthus_bracteatus 0 Pedilanthus_pavonis 0 002 @ 12178321 n 0000 %s 13948291 n 0000 | wax-coated Mexican shrub related to Euphorbia antisyphilitica 12178741 20 n 06 Jewbush 0 Jew-bush 0 Jew_bush 0 redbird_cactus 0 redbird_flower 0 Pedilanthus_tithymaloides 0 001 @ 12178321 n 0000 | low tropical American shrub having powerful emetic properties 12178940 20 n 02 Sebastiana 0 genus_Sebastiana 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 12167245 n 0000 %p 12179069 n 0000 | Mexican spurges 12179069 20 n 03 jumping_bean 0 jumping_seed 0 Mexican_jumping_bean 0 002 @ 12383216 n 0000 #p 12178940 n 0000 | seed of Mexican shrubs of the genus Sebastiana containing the larva of a moth whose movements cause the bean to jerk or tumble 12179311 20 n 03 Theaceae 0 family_Theaceae 0 tea_family 0 003 @ 10820554 n 0000 #m 11610789 n 0000 %m 12179487 n 0000 | a family of trees and shrubs of the order Parietales 12179487 20 n 01 genus_Camellia 0 004 @ 10830594 n 0000 #m 12179311 n 0000 %m 12179653 n 0000 %m 12180032 n 0000 | tropical Asiatic evergreen shrubs or small trees 12179653 20 n 02 camellia 0 camelia 0 003 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 12179487 n 0000 ~ 12179850 n 0000 | any of several shrubs or small evergreen trees having solitary white or pink or reddish flowers 12179850 20 n 02 japonica 2 Camellia_japonica 0 001 @ 12179653 n 0000 | greenhouse shrub with glossy green leaves and showy fragrant roselike flowers; cultivated in many varieties 12180032 20 n 02 tea 0 Camellia_sinensis 0 003 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 12179487 n 0000 %p 07455339 n 0000 | a tropical evergreen shrub or small tree extensively cultivated in e.g. China and Japan and India; source of tea leaves; "tea has fragrant white flowers" 12180293 20 n 05 Umbelliferae 0 family_Umbelliferae 0 Apiaceae 0 family_Apiaceae 0 carrot_family 0 029 @ 10821851 n 0000 #m 11465094 n 0000 %m 12181027 n 0000 %m 12181358 n 0000 %m 12181698 n 0000 ~ 12181987 n 0000 %m 12182781 n 0000 %m 12183413 n 0000 %m 12184076 n 0000 %m 12184617 n 0000 %m 12185025 n 0000 %m 12185706 n 0000 %m 12186231 n 0000 %m 12186962 n 0000 %m 12187248 n 0000 %m 12188058 n 0000 %m 12189133 n 0000 %m 12189900 n 0000 %m 12190296 n 0000 %m 12190663 n 0000 %m 12191014 n 0000 ~ 12191596 n 0000 %m 12192506 n 0000 %m 12193177 n 0000 %m 12193549 n 0000 %m 12194485 n 0000 %m 12194837 n 0000 %m 12195187 n 0000 %m 12195935 n 0000 | plants having flowers in umbels: parsley; carrot; anise; caraway; celery; dill 12181027 20 n 02 umbellifer 0 umbelliferous_plant 0 003 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12180293 n 0000 ~ 12181200 n 0000 | any of numerous aromatic herbs of the family Umbelliferae 12181200 20 n 01 wild_parsley 0 001 @ 12181027 n 0000 | any of various uncultivated umbelliferous plants with foliage resembling that of carrots or parsley 12181358 20 n 02 Aethusa 0 genus_Aethusa 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 12180293 n 0000 %m 12181480 n 0000 | fool's parsley 12181480 20 n 03 fool's_parsley 0 lesser_hemlock 0 Aethusa_cynapium 0 002 @ 12348695 n 0000 #m 12181358 n 0000 | European weed naturalized in America that resembles parsley but causes nausea and poisoning when eaten 12181698 20 n 02 Anethum 0 genus_Anethum 0 002 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 12180293 n 0000 | dill 12181791 20 n 02 dill 0 Anethum_graveolens 0 003 @ 11457645 n 0000 %p 07354617 n 0000 %p 07354762 n 0000 | aromatic Old World herb having aromatic threadlike foliage and seeds used as seasoning 12181987 20 n 01 genus_Angelica 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 @ 12180293 n 0000 %m 12182155 n 0000 | biennial or perennial herbs of the northern hemisphere; have a taproot 12182155 20 n 02 angelica 0 angelique 0 004 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12181987 n 0000 ~ 12182422 n 0000 ~ 12182614 n 0000 | any of various tall and stout herbs of the genus Angelica having pinnately compound leaves and small white or greenish flowers in compound umbels 12182422 20 n 03 garden_angelica 0 archangel 0 Angelica_Archangelica 0 001 @ 12182155 n 0000 | a biennial cultivated herb; its stems are candied and eaten and its roots are used medicinally 12182614 20 n 02 wild_angelica 0 Angelica_sylvestris 0 001 @ 12182155 n 0000 | European herb with compound leaves and white flowers; adventive on Cape Breton Island 12182781 20 n 02 Anthriscus 0 genus_Anthriscus 0 004 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 12180293 n 0000 %m 12182955 n 0000 %m 12183215 n 0000 | chervil: of Europe, North Africa and Asia 12182955 20 n 03 chervil 0 beaked_parsley 0 Anthriscus_cereifolium 0 003 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12182781 n 0000 %p 07343687 n 0000 | aromatic annual Old World herb cultivated for its finely divided and often curly leaves for use especially in soups and salads 12183215 20 n 03 cow_parsley 0 wild_chervil 0 Anthriscus_sylvestris 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12182781 n 0000 | coarse erect biennial Old World herb introduced as a weed in eastern North America 12183413 20 n 02 Apium 0 genus_Apium 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 12180293 n 0000 %m 12183523 n 0000 | celery 12183523 20 n 02 wild_celery 2 Apium_graveolens 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12183413 n 0000 | herb of Europe and temperate Asia 12183652 20 n 03 celery 0 cultivated_celery 0 Apium_graveolens_dulce 0 003 @ 11457645 n 0000 %p 07258468 n 0000 %p 07354877 n 0000 | widely cultivated herb with aromatic leaf stalks that are eaten raw or cooked 12183865 20 n 06 celeriac 0 celery_root 0 knob_celery 0 root_celery 0 turnip-rooted_celery 0 Apium_graveolens_rapaceum 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 %p 07258770 n 0000 | grown for its thickened edible aromatic root 12184076 20 n 01 genus_Astrantia 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 12180293 n 0000 %m 12184285 n 0000 | a genus of Eurasian herbs of the family Umbelliferae with aromatic roots and palmate leaves and showy flowers 12184285 20 n 02 astrantia 0 masterwort 0 003 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12184076 n 0000 ~ 12184423 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Astrantia 12184423 20 n 02 greater_masterwort 0 Astrantia_major 0 001 @ 12184285 n 0000 | European herb with aromatic roots and leaves in a basal tuft and showy compound umbels of white to rosy flowers 12184617 20 n 02 Carum 0 genus_Carum 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 12180293 n 0000 %m 12184728 n 0000 | caraway 12184728 20 n 02 caraway 0 Carum_carvi 0 005 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12184617 n 0000 %p 07343574 n 0000 %p 07354275 n 0000 ~ 12184934 n 0000 | a Eurasian plant with small white flowers yielding caraway seed 12184934 20 n 01 whorled_caraway 0 001 @ 12184728 n 0000 | a caraway with whorled leaves 12185025 20 n 02 Cicuta 0 genus_Cicuta 0 004 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 12180293 n 0000 %m 12185234 n 0000 %m 12185415 n 0000 | small genus of perennial herbs having deadly poisonous tuberous roots: water hemlock 12185234 20 n 02 water_hemlock 0 Cicuta_verosa 0 002 @ 12348695 n 0000 #m 12185025 n 0000 | tall erect highly poisonous Eurasiatic perennial herb locally abundant in marshy areas 12185415 20 n 03 spotted_cowbane 0 spotted_hemlock 0 spotted_water_hemlock 0 002 @ 12348695 n 0000 #m 12185025 n 0000 | tall biennial water hemlock of northeastern North America having purple-spotted stems and clusters of extremely poisonous tuberous roots resembling small sweet potatoes 12185706 20 n 02 Conium 0 genus_Conium 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 12180293 n 0000 %m 12185858 n 0000 | small genus of highly toxic biennials: hemlock 12185858 20 n 07 hemlock 3 poison_hemlock 0 poison_parsley 0 California_fern 0 Nebraska_fern 0 winter_fern 0 Conium_maculatum 0 002 @ 12348695 n 0000 #m 12185706 n 0000 | large branching biennial herb native to Eurasia and Africa and adventive in North America having large fernlike leaves and white flowers; usually found in damp habitats; all parts extremely poisonous 12186231 20 n 02 Conopodium 0 genus_Conopodium 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 12180293 n 0000 %m 12186404 n 0000 | a genus of dicotyledonous plants of the family Umbelliferae 12186404 20 n 02 earthnut 1 Conopodium_denudatum 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12186231 n 0000 | a common European plant having edible tubers with the flavor of roasted chestnuts 12186582 20 n 02 Coriandrum 0 genus_Coriandrum 0 002 @ 10840509 n 0000 %m 12186718 n 0000 | small genus of annual Mediterranean herbs 12186718 20 n 05 coriander 0 coriander_plant 0 Chinese_parsley 0 cilantro 0 Coriandrum_sativum 0 004 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12186582 n 0000 %p 07344163 n 0000 %p 07344313 n 0000 | Old World herb with aromatic leaves and seed resembling parsley 12186962 20 n 02 Cuminum 0 genus_Cuminum 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 12180293 n 0000 %p 12187075 n 0000 | cumin 12187075 20 n 02 cumin 0 Cuminum_cyminum 0 003 @ 11457645 n 0000 #p 12186962 n 0000 %p 07341665 n 0000 | dwarf Mediterranean annual long cultivated for its aromatic seeds 12187248 20 n 02 Daucus 0 genus_Daucus 0 004 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 12180293 n 0000 %m 12187379 n 0000 %m 12187637 n 0000 | carrot 12187379 20 n 03 wild_carrot 0 Queen_Anne's_lace 0 Daucus_carota 0 002 @ 10927381 n 0000 #m 12187248 n 0000 | a widely naturalized Eurasian herb with finely cut foliage and white compound umbels of small white or yellowish flowers and thin yellowish roots 12187637 20 n 03 carrot 0 cultivated_carrot 0 Daucus_carota_sativa 0 004 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12187248 n 0000 %p 07258269 n 0000 %p 12187932 n 0000 | perennial plant widely cultivated as an annual in many varieties for its long conical deep-orange edible roots; temperate and tropical regions 12187932 20 n 01 carrot 2 002 @ 12372766 n 0000 #p 12187637 n 0000 | deep orange edible root of the cultivated carrot plant 12188058 20 n 02 Eryngium 0 genus_Eryngium 0 006 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 12180293 n 0000 %m 12188317 n 0000 %m 12188429 n 0000 %m 12188681 n 0000 %m 12188903 n 0000 | large genus of decorative plants with thistlelike flower heads; cosmopolitan in distribution 12188317 20 n 02 eryngo 0 eringo 0 002 @ 12366734 n 0000 #m 12188058 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Eryngium 12188429 20 n 04 sea_holly 1 sea_holm 0 sea_eryngium 0 Eryngium_maritimum 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 12188058 n 0000 | European evergreen eryngo with twisted spiny leaves naturalized on United States east coast; roots formerly used as an aphrodisiac 12188681 20 n 02 button_snakeroot 1 Eryngium_aquaticum 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12188058 n 0000 | coarse prickly perennial eryngo with aromatic roots; southeastern United States; often confused with rattlesnake master 12188903 20 n 04 rattlesnake_master 0 rattlesnake's_master 0 button_snakeroot 2 Eryngium_yuccifolium 0 002 @ 10808473 n 0000 #m 12188058 n 0000 | coarse prickly perennial eryngo of United States thought to cure rattlesnake bite 12189133 20 n 02 Foeniculum 0 genus_Foeniculum 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 12180293 n 0000 %m 12189340 n 0000 | very small genus of aromatic European herbs with pinnately compound leaves and yellow flowers 12189340 20 n 01 fennel 0 004 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12189133 n 0000 ~ 12189518 n 0000 ~ 12189715 n 0000 | any of several aromatic herbs having edible seeds and leaves and stems 12189518 20 n 02 common_fennel 0 Foeniculum_vulgare 0 003 @ 12189340 n 0000 %p 07344606 n 0000 %p 07344877 n 0000 | strongly aromatic with a smell of aniseed; leaves and seeds used for seasoning 12189715 20 n 03 Florence_fennel 0 Foeniculum_dulce 0 Foeniculum_vulgare_dulce 0 002 @ 12189340 n 0000 %p 07344719 n 0000 | grown especially for its edible aromatic bulbous stem base 12189900 20 n 02 Heracleum 0 genus_Heracleum 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 12180293 n 0000 %m 12190110 n 0000 | widely distributed genus of plants with usually thick rootstocks and large umbels of white flowers 12190110 20 n 03 cow_parsnip 0 hogweed 0 Heracleum_sphondylium 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12189900 n 0000 | tall coarse plant having thick stems and cluster of white to purple flowers 12190296 20 n 02 Levisticum 0 genus_Levisticum 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 12180293 n 0000 %m 12190462 n 0000 | genus of aromatic European herbs with yellow flowers 12190462 20 n 02 lovage 0 Levisticum_officinale 0 003 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12190296 n 0000 %p 07345655 n 0000 | herb native to southern Europe; cultivated for its edible stalks and foliage and seeds 12190663 20 n 02 Myrrhis 0 genus_Myrrhis 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 12180293 n 0000 %m 12190845 n 0000 | European perennial herbs having pinnate leaves and umbels of white flowers 12190845 20 n 02 sweet_cicely 0 Myrrhis_odorata 0 003 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12190663 n 0000 %p 07348187 n 0000 | European herb with soft ferny leaves and white flowers 12191014 20 n 02 Oenanthe 0 genus_Oenanthe 0 004 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 12180293 n 0000 %m 12191175 n 0000 %m 12191456 n 0000 | poisonous herbs: water dropworts 12191175 20 n 03 water_dropwort 0 hemlock_water_dropwort 0 Oenanthe_crocata 0 002 @ 12348695 n 0000 #m 12191014 n 0000 | European poisonous herb having tuberous roots, yellow juice that stains the skin, yellow flowers and foliage resembling celery; all parts extremely poisonous 12191456 20 n 02 water_fennel 0 Oenanthe_aquatica 0 002 @ 12348695 n 0000 #m 12191014 n 0000 | European poisonous herb with fibrous roots 12191596 20 n 02 Pastinaca 0 genus_Pastinaca 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 @ 12180293 n 0000 %m 12191772 n 0000 | a rosid dicot genus of the family Umbelliferae; includes parsnips 12191772 20 n 02 parsnip 0 Pastinaca_sativa 0 004 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12191596 n 0000 ~ 12191953 n 0000 ~ 12192261 n 0000 | a strong-scented plant cultivated for its edible root 12191953 20 n 01 cultivated_parsnip 0 003 @ 12191772 n 0000 %p 07263399 n 0000 %p 12192150 n 0000 | European biennial having a long fusiform root that has been made palatable through cultivation 12192150 20 n 01 parsnip 2 002 @ 12372766 n 0000 #p 12191953 n 0000 | the whitish root of cultivated parsnip 12192261 20 n 02 wild_parsnip 0 madnep 0 002 @ 12191772 n 0000 @ 12334577 n 0000 | biennial weed in Europe and America having large pinnate leaves and yellow flowers and a bitter and somewhat poisonous root; the ancestor of cultivated parsnip 12192506 20 n 02 Petroselinum 0 genus_Petroselinum 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 12180293 n 0000 %m 12192631 n 0000 | parsley 12192631 20 n 02 parsley 0 Petroselinum_crispum 0 004 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12192506 n 0000 ~ 12192819 n 0000 ~ 12192976 n 0000 | annual or perennial herb with aromatic finely-cut leaves 12192819 20 n 03 Italian_parsley 0 flat-leaf_parsley 0 Petroselinum_crispum_neapolitanum 0 001 @ 12192631 n 0000 | a variety of parsley having flat leaves 12192976 20 n 03 Hamburg_parsley 0 turnip-rooted_parsley 0 Petroselinum_crispum_tuberosum 0 001 @ 12192631 n 0000 | parsley with smooth leaves and enlarged edible taproot resembling a savory parsnip 12193177 20 n 02 Pimpinella 0 genus_Pimpinella 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 12180293 n 0000 %m 12193296 n 0000 | anise 12193296 20 n 03 anise 0 anise_plant 0 Pimpinella_anisum 0 003 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12193177 n 0000 %p 07353386 n 0000 | native to Egypt but cultivated widely for its aromatic seeds and the oil from them used medicinally and as a flavoring in cookery 12193549 20 n 02 Sanicula 0 genus_Sanicula 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 12180293 n 0000 %m 12193690 n 0000 | chiefly American herbs: sanicle 12193690 20 n 02 sanicle 0 snakeroot 1 005 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12193549 n 0000 ~ 12193990 n 0000 ~ 12194159 n 0000 ~ 12194342 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Sanicula having palmately compound leaves and unisexual flowers in panicled umbels followed by bristly fruit; reputed to have healing powers 12193990 20 n 02 footsteps-of-spring 0 Sanicula_arctopoides 0 001 @ 12193690 n 0000 | sanicle of northwestern United States and British Columbia having yellow flowers 12194159 20 n 02 purple_sanicle 0 Sanicula_bipinnatifida 0 001 @ 12193690 n 0000 | sanicle of northwestern United States and British Columbia having yellow or red or purple flowers 12194342 20 n 02 European_sanicle 0 Sanicula_Europaea 0 001 @ 12193690 n 0000 | sanicle of Europe and Asia having white to pale pink flowers 12194485 20 n 02 Seseli 0 genus_Seseli 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 12180293 n 0000 %m 12194637 n 0000 | a rosid dicot genus that includes moon carrots 12194637 20 n 02 moon_carrot 0 stone_parsley 2 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12194485 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Seseli having dense umbels of small white or pink flowers and finely divided foliage 12194837 20 n 02 Sison 0 genus_Sison 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 12180293 n 0000 %m 12194970 n 0000 | genus including stone parsley 12194970 20 n 02 stone_parsley 1 Sison_amomum 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12194837 n 0000 | slender roadside herb of western Europe and Mediterranean having foliage like parsley and white flowers with aromatic seeds 12195187 20 n 02 Sium 0 genus_Sium 0 005 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 12180293 n 0000 %m 12195404 n 0000 %m 12195593 n 0000 %m 12195776 n 0000 | perennial of wet and marshy places in the northern hemisphere: water parsnips 12195404 20 n 02 water_parsnip 0 Sium_suave 0 002 @ 12370268 n 0000 #m 12195187 n 0000 | stout white-flowered perennial found wild in shallow fresh water; northern United States and Asia 12195593 20 n 02 greater_water_parsnip 0 Sium_latifolium 0 002 @ 12370268 n 0000 #m 12195187 n 0000 | large stout white-flowered perennial found wild in shallow fresh water; Europe 12195776 20 n 02 skirret 0 Sium_sisarum 0 002 @ 12370268 n 0000 #m 12195187 n 0000 | an Asiatic herb cultivated in Europe for its sweet edible tuberous root 12195935 20 n 02 Smyrnium 0 genus_Smyrnium 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 12180293 n 0000 %m 12196055 n 0000 | Alexanders 12196055 20 n 05 Alexander 0 Alexanders 0 black_lovage 0 horse_parsley 0 Smyrnium_olusatrum 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12195935 n 0000 | European herb somewhat resembling celery widely naturalized in Britain coastal regions and often cultivated as a potherb 12196315 20 n 03 Cornaceae 0 family_Cornaceae 0 dogwood_family 0 008 @ 10821851 n 0000 #m 11465094 n 0000 %m 12196659 n 0000 %m 12196805 n 0000 %m 12198851 n 0000 %m 12199067 n 0000 %m 12199196 n 0000 %m 12199767 n 0000 | a rosid dicot family of the order Umbellales including: genera Aucuba; Cornus; Corokia; Curtisia; Griselinia; Helwingia 12196659 20 n 02 Aucuba 0 genus_Aucuba 0 002 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 12196315 n 0000 | hardy evergreen dioecious shrubs and small trees from Japan 12196805 20 n 02 Cornus 0 genus_Cornus 0 003 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 12196315 n 0000 %m 12197076 n 0000 | a rosid dicot genus of the family Cornaceae including: dogwood; cornel: perennial chiefly deciduous shrubs or small trees of temperate regions of northern hemisphere 12197076 20 n 03 dogwood 0 dogwood_tree 0 cornel 0 010 @ 12357846 n 0000 #m 12196805 n 0000 %s 12197398 n 0000 ~ 12197539 n 0000 ~ 12197770 n 0000 ~ 12197982 n 0000 ~ 12198121 n 0000 ~ 12198279 n 0000 ~ 12198477 n 0000 ~ 12198713 n 0000 | a tree of shrub of the genus Cornus often having showy bracts resembling flowers 12197398 20 n 01 dogwood 2 002 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 12197076 n 0000 | hard tough wood of any dogwood of the genus Cornus; resemble boxwood 12197539 20 n 03 common_white_dogwood 0 eastern_flowering_dogwood 0 Cornus_florida 0 001 @ 12197076 n 0000 | deciduous tree; celebrated for its large white or pink bracts and stunning autumn color that is followed by red berries 12197770 20 n 06 red_osier 2 red_osier_dogwood 0 red_dogwood 1 American_dogwood 0 redbrush 0 Cornus_stolonifera 0 001 @ 12197076 n 0000 | common North American shrub with reddish purple twigs and white flowers 12197982 20 n 02 silky_dogwood 1 Cornus_obliqua 0 001 @ 12197076 n 0000 | shrub of eastern North America closely resembling silky cornel 12198121 20 n 03 silky_cornel 0 silky_dogwood 2 Cornus_amomum 0 001 @ 12197076 n 0000 | shrub of eastern North America having purplish stems and blue fruit 12198279 20 n 05 common_European_dogwood 0 red_dogwood 2 blood-twig 0 pedwood 0 Cornus_sanguinea 0 001 @ 12197076 n 0000 | European deciduous shrub turning red in autumn having dull white flowers 12198477 20 n 05 bunchberry 0 dwarf_cornel 0 crackerberry 0 pudding_berry 0 Cornus_canadensis 0 001 @ 12197076 n 0000 | creeping red-berried perennial herb distinguished by clustered leaf whorls at tips of shoots; Greenland to Alaska 12198713 20 n 02 cornelian_cherry 0 Cornus_mas 0 001 @ 12197076 n 0000 | deciduous European shrub or small tree having bright red fruit 12198851 20 n 02 Corokia 0 genus_Corokia 0 002 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 12196315 n 0000 | evergreen shrubs with intricately twisted wiry stems that in summer are smothered in small yellow flowers; grows in New Zealand 12199067 20 n 02 Curtisia 0 genus_Curtisia 0 002 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 12196315 n 0000 | a large evergreen tree of South Africa 12199196 20 n 02 Griselinia 0 genus_Griselinia 0 004 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 12196315 n 0000 %m 12199378 n 0000 %m 12199579 n 0000 | evergreen shrubs of New Zealand and South America 12199378 20 n 02 puka 2 Griselinia_lucida 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 12199196 n 0000 | South American shrub or small tree having long shining evergreen leaves and panicles of green or yellow flowers 12199579 20 n 02 kapuka 0 Griselinia_littoralis 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 12199196 n 0000 | small New Zealand broadleaf evergreen tree often cultivated in warm regions as an ornamental 12199767 20 n 02 Helwingia 0 genus_Helwingia 0 002 @ 10840509 n 0000 #m 12196315 n 0000 | deciduous dioecious shrubs native to woodland thickets in low mountains in Japan 12199940 20 n 03 Valerianaceae 0 family_Valerianaceae 0 valerian_family 0 005 @ 10821399 n 0000 #m 11910870 n 0000 %m 12200173 n 0000 %m 12200718 n 0000 %m 12201201 n 0000 | genus of mostly herbs having a characteristic fetid odor 12200173 20 n 02 Valeriana 0 genus_Valeriana 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12199940 n 0000 %m 12200344 n 0000 | genus of widely distributed perennial herbs and some shrubs 12200344 20 n 01 valerian 0 003 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 12200173 n 0000 ~ 12200531 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Valeriana having lobed or dissected leaves and cymose white or ink flowers 12200531 20 n 03 common_valerian 0 garden_heliotrope 0 Valeriana_officinalis 0 001 @ 12200344 n 0000 | tall rhizomatous plant having very fragrant flowers and rhizomes used medicinally 12200718 20 n 02 Valerianella 0 genus_Valerianella 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12199940 n 0000 %m 12200886 n 0000 | genus of Old World annual herbs widely naturalized 12200886 20 n 01 corn_salad 0 003 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12200718 n 0000 ~ 12201013 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Valerianella 12201013 20 n 04 common_corn_salad 0 lamb's_lettuce 0 Valerianella_olitoria 0 Valerianella_locusta 0 001 @ 12200886 n 0000 | widely cultivated as a salad crop and pot herb; often a weed 12201201 20 n 02 Centranthus 0 genus_Centranthus 0 003 @ 10834587 n 0000 #m 12199940 n 0000 %m 12201363 n 0000 | genus of southern European herbs and subshrubs 12201363 20 n 03 red_valerian 0 French_honeysuckle 2 Centranthus_ruber 0 002 @ 10924920 n 0000 #m 12201201 n 0000 | European herb with small fragrant crimson or white spurred flowers 12201548 20 n 02 cutch 0 kutch 0 001 @ 14213230 n 0000 | tannin extract derived from any of several mangrove barks of Pacific areas 12201682 20 n 02 Hymenophyllaceae 0 family_Hymenophyllaceae 0 004 @ 12412454 n 0000 #m 12415790 n 0000 %m 12201885 n 0000 %m 12202239 n 0000 | terrestrial (hygrophytic) or epiphytic ferns: filmy ferns 12201885 20 n 02 Hymenophyllum 0 genus_Hymenophyllum 0 003 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12201682 n 0000 %m 12202052 n 0000 | type genus of the Hymenophyllaceae: filmy ferns 12202052 20 n 02 filmy_fern 0 film_fern 0 002 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12201885 n 0000 | any fern of the genus Hymenophyllum growing in tropical humid regions and having translucent leaves 12202239 20 n 02 Trichomanes 0 genus_Trichomanes 0 003 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12201682 n 0000 %m 12202382 n 0000 | bristle ferns; kidney ferns 12202382 20 n 02 bristle_fern 0 filmy_fern 2 005 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12202239 n 0000 ~ 12202686 n 0000 ~ 12202807 n 0000 ~ 12202934 n 0000 | any fern of the genus Trichomanes having large pinnatifid often translucent fronds; most are epiphytic on tree branches and twigs or terrestrial on mossy banks 12202686 20 n 02 hare's-foot_bristle_fern 0 Trichomanes_boschianum 0 001 @ 12202382 n 0000 | a variety of bristle fern 12202807 20 n 02 Killarney_fern 0 Trichomanes_speciosum 0 001 @ 12202382 n 0000 | large stout fern of extreme western Europe 12202934 20 n 02 kidney_fern 0 Trichomanes_reniforme 0 001 @ 12202382 n 0000 | large fern of New Zealand having kidney-shaped fronds 12203069 20 n 02 Osmundaceae 0 family_Osmundaceae 0 005 @ 12412454 n 0000 #m 12415790 n 0000 %m 12203296 n 0000 %m 12204402 n 0000 %m 12204851 n 0000 | large family of ferns widely distributed in temperate and tropical areas 12203296 20 n 01 genus_Osmunda 0 003 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12203069 n 0000 %m 12203423 n 0000 | type genus of the Osmundaceae 12203423 20 n 02 flowering_fern 0 osmund 0 005 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12203296 n 0000 ~ 12203701 n 0000 ~ 12203929 n 0000 ~ 12204136 n 0000 | any fern of the genus Osmunda: large ferns with creeping rhizomes; naked sporangia are on modified fronds that resemble flower clusters 12203701 20 n 06 royal_fern 0 royal_osmund 0 king_fern 1 ditch_fern 0 French_bracken 0 Osmunda_regalis 0 001 @ 12203423 n 0000 | large deeply rooted fern of worldwide distribution with upright bipinnate compound tufted fronds 12203929 20 n 02 interrupted_fern 0 Osmunda_clatonia 0 001 @ 12203423 n 0000 | North American fern having tall erect pinnate fronds and a few sporogenous pinnae at or near the center of the fertile fronds 12204136 20 n 04 cinnamon_fern 0 fiddlehead 1 fiddlehead_fern 0 Osmunda_cinnamonea 0 001 @ 12203423 n 0000 | New World fern having woolly cinnamon-colored spore-bearing fronds in early spring later surrounded by green fronds; the early uncurling fronds are edible 12204402 20 n 02 Leptopteris 0 genus_Leptopteris 0 003 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12203069 n 0000 %m 12204570 n 0000 | including some ferns sometimes placed in genus Todea 12204570 20 n 06 crape_fern 1 Prince-of-Wales_fern 0 Prince-of-Wales_feather 0 Prince-of-Wales_plume 0 Leptopteris_superba 0 Todea_superba 0 002 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12204402 n 0000 | New Zealand with pinnate fronds and a densely woolly stalks; sometimes included in genus Todea 12204851 20 n 02 Todea 0 genus_Todea 0 003 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12203069 n 0000 %m 12205016 n 0000 | a genus of delicate ferns belonging to the family Osmundaceae 12205016 20 n 03 crepe_fern 2 king_fern 2 Todea_barbara 0 002 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12204851 n 0000 | fern of rain forests of tropical Australia and New Zealand and South Africa 12205195 20 n 02 Schizaeaceae 0 family_Schizaeaceae 0 006 @ 12412454 n 0000 #m 12415335 n 0000 %m 12205408 n 0000 %m 12205856 n 0000 %m 12206246 n 0000 %m 12206968 n 0000 | small family of mainly tropical ferns 12205408 20 n 02 Schizaea 0 genus_Schizaea 0 003 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12205195 n 0000 %m 12205631 n 0000 | type genus of the Schizaeaceae cosmopolitan especially in tropics; small leptosporangiate ferns: curly grass fern 12205631 20 n 03 curly_grass 0 curly_grass_fern 0 Schizaea_pusilla 0 002 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12205408 n 0000 | rare small fern of northeastern North America having numerous slender spiraling fronds and forming dense tufts 12205856 20 n 02 Anemia 0 genus_Anemia 0 003 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12205195 n 0000 %m 12206057 n 0000 | genus of terrestrial or lithophytic ferns having pinnatifid fronds; chiefly of tropical America 12206057 20 n 02 pine_fern 0 Anemia_adiantifolia 0 002 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12205856 n 0000 | fern of Florida and West Indies and Central America with rhizome densely clad in grown hairs 12206246 20 n 02 Lygodium 0 genus_Lygodium 0 003 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12205195 n 0000 %m 12206387 n 0000 | chiefly tropical climbing ferns 12206387 20 n 01 climbing_fern 0 004 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12206246 n 0000 ~ 12206544 n 0000 ~ 12206765 n 0000 | any of several ferns of the genus Lygodium 12206544 20 n 03 creeping_fern 0 Hartford_fern 0 Lygodium_palmatum 0 001 @ 12206387 n 0000 | delicate fern of the eastern United States having a twining stem and palmately-lobed sterile fronds and forked fertile fronds 12206765 20 n 04 climbing_maidenhair 0 climbing_maidenhair_fern 0 snake_fern 0 Lygodium_microphyllum 0 001 @ 12206387 n 0000 | tropical fern widespread in Old World; naturalized in Jamaica and Florida 12206968 20 n 02 Mohria 0 genus_Mohria 0 003 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12205195 n 0000 %m 12207099 n 0000 | African terrestrial ferns 12207099 20 n 02 scented_fern 3 Mohria_caffrorum 0 002 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12206968 n 0000 | sweetly scented African fern with narrow bipinnate fronds 12207253 20 n 02 aquatic_fern 0 water_fern 0 008 @ 10801562 n 0000 ~ 12207785 n 0000 ~ 12208438 n 0000 ~ 12208791 n 0000 ~ 12209250 n 0000 ~ 12209714 n 0000 ~ 12417913 n 0000 ~ 12418091 n 0000 | ferns that grow in water 12207475 20 n 02 Marsileaceae 0 family_Marsileaceae 0 005 @ 12412454 n 0000 #m 12415335 n 0000 %m 12207644 n 0000 %m 12208317 n 0000 %m 12208647 n 0000 | clover ferns 12207644 20 n 02 Marsilea 0 genus_Marsilea 0 004 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12207475 n 0000 %m 12207785 n 0000 %m 12208101 n 0000 | clover ferns 12207785 20 n 02 clover_fern 0 pepperwort 2 004 @ 12207253 n 0000 #m 12207644 n 0000 ~ 12207980 n 0000 ~ 12208101 n 0000 | any of several water ferns of the genus Marsilea having four leaflets 12207980 20 n 04 nardoo 0 nardo 0 common_nardoo 0 Marsilea_drummondii 0 001 @ 12207785 n 0000 | Australian clover fern 12208101 20 n 02 water_clover 0 Marsilea_quadrifolia 0 002 @ 12207785 n 0000 #m 12207644 n 0000 | water fern of Europe and Asia and the eastern United States distinguished by four leaflets resembling clover leaves 12208317 20 n 02 Pilularia 0 genus_Pilularia 0 003 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12207475 n 0000 %m 12208438 n 0000 | pillworts 12208438 20 n 02 pillwort 0 Pilularia_globulifera 0 002 @ 12207253 n 0000 #m 12208317 n 0000 | European water fern found around margins of bodies of water or in wet acid soil having small globose sporocarps 12208647 20 n 01 genus_Regnellidium 0 003 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12207475 n 0000 %m 12208791 n 0000 | 1 species of aquatic or semi-aquatic fern 12208791 20 n 02 regnellidium 0 Regnellidium_diphyllum 0 002 @ 12207253 n 0000 #m 12208647 n 0000 | small latex-containing aquatic fern of southern Brazil 12208948 20 n 02 Salviniaceae 0 family_Salviniaceae 0 004 @ 12412454 n 0000 #m 12415335 n 0000 %m 12209097 n 0000 %m 12209547 n 0000 | water ferns 12209097 20 n 02 Salvinia 0 genus_Salvinia 0 003 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12208948 n 0000 %m 12209250 n 0000 | type genus of the Salviniaceae: water ferns 12209250 20 n 03 floating-moss 0 Salvinia_rotundifolia 0 Salvinia_auriculata 0 002 @ 12207253 n 0000 #m 12209097 n 0000 | free-floating aquatic ferns 12209402 20 n 02 Azollaceae 0 family_Azollaceae 0 002 @ 12412454 n 0000 #m 12415790 n 0000 | used in some classifications for the genus Azolla 12209547 20 n 02 Azolla 0 genus_Azolla 0 003 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12208948 n 0000 %m 12209714 n 0000 | a genus of fern sometimes placed in its own family Azollaceae 12209714 20 n 04 mosquito_fern 0 floating_fern 0 Carolina_pond_fern 0 Azolla_caroliniana 0 002 @ 12207253 n 0000 #m 12209547 n 0000 | small free-floating aquatic fern from the eastern United States to tropical America; naturalized in western and southern Europe 12209978 20 n 02 Ophioglossales 0 order_Ophioglossales 0 003 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 12415335 n 0000 %m 12210143 n 0000 | coextensive with the family Ophioglossaceae 12210143 20 n 02 Ophioglossaceae 0 family_Ophioglossaceae 0 005 @ 12412454 n 0000 #m 12209978 n 0000 %m 12210387 n 0000 %m 12210905 n 0000 %m 12211865 n 0000 | a family of succulent ferns of order Ophioglossales; cosmopolitan in distribution 12210387 20 n 02 Ophioglossum 0 genus_Ophioglossum 0 003 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12210143 n 0000 %m 12210554 n 0000 | the type genus of the fern family Ophioglossaceae 12210554 20 n 02 adder's_tongue 0 adder's_tongue_fern 0 003 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12210387 n 0000 ~ 12210728 n 0000 | ferns with fertile spikes shaped like a snake's tongue 12210728 20 n 02 ribbon_fern 1 Ophioglossum_pendulum 0 001 @ 12210554 n 0000 | epiphytic fern with straplike usually twisted fronds of tropical Asia and Polynesia and America 12210905 20 n 02 Botrychium 0 genus_Botrychium 0 003 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12210143 n 0000 %m 12211039 n 0000 | grape fern; moonwort 12211039 20 n 01 grape_fern 0 006 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12210905 n 0000 ~ 12211288 n 0000 ~ 12211418 n 0000 ~ 12211569 n 0000 ~ 12211712 n 0000 | a fern of the genus Botrychium having a fertile frond bearing small grapelike clusters of spore cases 12211288 20 n 03 moonwort 0 common_moonwort 0 Botrychium_lunaria 0 001 @ 12211039 n 0000 | of America and Eurasia and Australia 12211418 20 n 03 daisyleaf_grape_fern 0 daisy-leaved_grape_fern 0 Botrychium_matricariifolium 0 001 @ 12211039 n 0000 | of North America and Eurasia 12211569 20 n 02 leathery_grape_fern 0 Botrychium_multifidum 0 001 @ 12211039 n 0000 | European fern with leathery and sparsely hairy fronds 12211712 20 n 02 rattlesnake_fern 0 Botrychium_virginianum 0 001 @ 12211039 n 0000 | American fern whose clustered sporangia resemble a snake's rattle 12211865 20 n 02 Helminthostachys 0 genus_Helminthostachys 0 003 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12210143 n 0000 %m 12212053 n 0000 | 1 species: terrestrial fern of southeastern Asia and Australia 12212053 20 n 02 flowering_fern 2 Helminthostachys_zeylanica 0 002 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12211865 n 0000 | Australasian fern with clusters of sporangia on stems of fertile fronds 12212233 20 n 01 soldier_grainy_club 0 001 @ 12274287 n 0000 | a variety of grainy club 12212323 20 n 01 ostiole 0 001 @ 04943870 n 0000 | a small pore especially one in the reproductive bodies of certain algae and fungi through which spores pass 12212484 20 n 01 perithecium 0 001 @ 10788828 n 0000 | flask-shaped ascocarp 12212563 20 n 01 stroma 0 001 @ 12344274 n 0000 | the dense colorless framework of a chloroplast 12212662 20 n 01 plastid 0 003 @ 08712189 n 0000 ~ 12212887 n 0000 ~ 12213032 n 0000 | any of various small particles in the cytoplasm of the cells of plants and some animals containing pigments or starch or oil or protein 12212887 20 n 01 chromoplast 0 001 @ 12212662 n 0000 | plastid containing pigments other than chlorophyll usually yellow or orange carotenoids 12213032 20 n 01 chloroplast 0 001 @ 12212662 n 0000 | plastid containing chlorophyll and other pigments; in plants that carry out photosynthesis 12213180 20 n 02 Erysiphales 0 order_Erysiphales 0 003 @ 10849845 n 0000 #m 12277686 n 0000 %m 12213347 n 0000 | saprophytic and parasitic fungi that live on plants 12213347 20 n 02 Erysiphaceae 0 family_Erysiphaceae 0 003 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12213180 n 0000 %m 12213534 n 0000 | family of fungi parasitic mostly on leaves; includes powdery mildews 12213534 20 n 02 Erysiphe 0 genus_Erysiphe 0 003 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12213347 n 0000 %m 12213668 n 0000 | genus of powdery mildews 12213668 20 n 01 powdery_mildew 0 002 @ 12326802 n 0000 #m 12213534 n 0000 | any of various fungi of the genus Erysiphe producing powdery conidia on the host surface 12213836 20 n 02 Sphaeriales 0 order_Sphaeriales 0 006 @ 10849845 n 0000 #m 12277686 n 0000 %m 12214170 n 0000 %m 12214612 n 0000 %m 12215249 n 0000 %m 12216412 n 0000 | large order of ascomycetous fungi usually having a dark hard perithecia with definite ostioles; in more recent classifications often divided among several orders 12214170 20 n 02 Sphaeriaceae 0 family_Sphaeriaceae 0 003 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12213836 n 0000 %m 12214361 n 0000 | parasitic fungi having globose and sometimes necked or beaked perithecia 12214361 20 n 02 Neurospora 0 genus_Neurospora 0 002 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12214170 n 0000 | genus of fungi with black perithecia used extensively in genetic research; includes some forms with orange spore masses that cause severe damage in bakeries 12214612 20 n 02 Ceratostomataceae 0 family_Ceratostomataceae 0 003 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12213836 n 0000 %m 12214790 n 0000 | fungi having carbonous perithecia with long necks 12214790 20 n 02 Ceratostomella 0 genus_Ceratostomella 0 003 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12214612 n 0000 %m 12214960 n 0000 | genus of fungi forming continuous hyaline spores 12214960 20 n 02 Dutch_elm_fungus 0 Ceratostomella_ulmi 0 002 @ 12242807 n 0000 #m 12214790 n 0000 | fungus causing Dutch elm disease 12215096 20 n 02 Hypocreales 0 order_Hypocreales 0 002 @ 10849845 n 0000 #m 12277686 n 0000 | used in some classifications for the family Hypocreaceae 12215249 20 n 02 Hypocreaceae 0 family_Hypocreaceae 0 004 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12213836 n 0000 %m 12215503 n 0000 ~ 12216070 n 0000 | family of fungi having brightly colored fleshy or membranous ascocarps; sometimes placed in its own order Hypocreales 12215503 20 n 02 Claviceps 0 genus_Claviceps 0 003 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12215249 n 0000 %m 12215666 n 0000 | fungi parasitic upon the ovaries of various grasses 12215666 20 n 02 ergot 0 Claviceps_purpurea 0 003 @ 12242807 n 0000 #m 12215503 n 0000 ~ 12215973 n 0000 | a fungus that infects various cereal plants forming compact black masses of branching filaments that replace many grains of the plant; source of medicinally important alkaloids and of lysergic acid 12215973 20 n 01 rye_ergot 0 001 @ 12215666 n 0000 | a sclerotium or hardened mass of mycelium 12216070 20 n 01 mushroom_pimple 0 003 @ 12215249 n 0000 ~ 12216219 n 0000 ~ 12216316 n 0000 | any of various mushrooms of the family Hypocreaceae 12216219 20 n 01 orange_mushroom_pimple 0 001 @ 12216070 n 0000 | a variety of mushroom pimple 12216316 20 n 01 green_mushroom_pimple 0 001 @ 12216070 n 0000 | a variety of mushroom pimple 12216412 20 n 02 Xylariaceae 0 family_Xylariaceae 0 004 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12213836 n 0000 %m 12216606 n 0000 %m 12217149 n 0000 | family of fungi characterized by dark brown to back spores 12216606 20 n 02 Xylaria 0 genus_Xylaria 0 004 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12216412 n 0000 %m 12216829 n 0000 %m 12216970 n 0000 | type genus of Xylariaceae; fungi with perithecia in the upper part of erect black woody stromata 12216829 20 n 02 black_root_rot_fungus 0 Xylaria_mali 0 002 @ 12242807 n 0000 #m 12216606 n 0000 | fungus causing black root rot in apples 12216970 20 n 03 dead-man's-fingers 0 dead-men's-fingers 0 Xylaria_polymorpha 0 002 @ 12242807 n 0000 #m 12216606 n 0000 | the fruiting bodies of the fungi of the genus Xylaria 12217149 20 n 02 Rosellinia 0 genus_Rosellinia 0 002 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12216412 n 0000 | fungi having smooth perithecia with dark one-celled ascospores 12217306 20 n 02 Helotiales 0 order_Helotiales 0 005 @ 10849845 n 0000 #m 12272945 n 0000 %m 12217523 n 0000 %m 12217795 n 0000 %m 12472567 n 0000 | order of fungi having asci in a disk- to goblet-shaped apothecium 12217523 20 n 02 Helotiaceae 0 family_Helotiaceae 0 003 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12217306 n 0000 %m 12217675 n 0000 | a fungus family of order Helotiales 12217675 20 n 02 Helotium 0 genus_Helotium 0 002 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12217523 n 0000 | type genus of the Helotiaceae 12217795 20 n 02 Sclerotiniaceae 0 family_Sclerotiniaceae 0 004 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12217306 n 0000 %m 12217974 n 0000 %m 12218328 n 0000 | a fungus family of order Helotiales 12217974 20 n 01 genus_Sclerotinia 0 003 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12217795 n 0000 %m 12218155 n 0000 | large genus of ascomycetous fungi including various destructive plant pathogens 12218155 20 n 01 sclerotinia 0 003 @ 12242807 n 0000 #m 12217974 n 0000 ~ 12218328 n 0000 | any fungus of the genus Sclerotinia; some causing brown rot diseases in plants 12218328 20 n 01 brown_cup 0 002 @ 12218155 n 0000 #m 12217795 n 0000 | a variety of sclerotinia 12218427 20 n 02 Sclerodermatales 0 order_Sclerodermatales 0 004 @ 10849845 n 0000 #m 12288533 n 0000 %m 12218677 n 0000 %m 12220398 n 0000 | an order of fungi having a peridium surrounding a gleba (sometimes placed in subclass Homobasidiomycetes) 12218677 20 n 02 Sclerodermataceae 0 family_Sclerodermataceae 0 003 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12218427 n 0000 %m 12218901 n 0000 | a family of fungi or order Sclerodermatales with a single-layered peridium; includes earthballs 12218901 20 n 02 Scleroderma 0 genus_Scleroderma 0 006 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12218677 n 0000 %m 12219150 n 0000 %m 12219444 n 0000 %m 12219689 n 0000 %m 12219946 n 0000 | genus of poisonous fungi having hard-skinned fruiting bodies: false truffles 12219150 20 n 04 earthball 0 false_truffle 1 puffball 1 hard-skinned_puffball 0 005 @ 12242807 n 0000 #m 12218901 n 0000 ~ 12219444 n 0000 ~ 12219689 n 0000 ~ 12219946 n 0000 | any of various fungi of the genus Scleroderma having hard-skinned subterranean fruiting bodies resembling truffles 12219444 20 n 02 Scleroderma_citrinum 0 Scleroderma_aurantium 0 002 @ 12219150 n 0000 #m 12218901 n 0000 | an earthball fungus that is a dingy brownish yellow and a dark purplish interior; the peridium is covered with a pattern of small warts 12219689 20 n 02 Scleroderma_flavidium 0 star_earthball 0 002 @ 12219150 n 0000 #m 12218901 n 0000 | an earthball with a smooth upper surface that is at first buried in sand; the top of the fruiting body opens up to form segments like the ray of an umbel 12219946 20 n 02 Scleroderma_bovista 0 smooth_earthball 0 002 @ 12219150 n 0000 #m 12218901 n 0000 | an earthball with a peridium that is firm dry and smooth when young but developing cracks when mature; pale orange-yellow when young and reddish brown at maturity 12220212 20 n 01 Podaxaceae 0 002 @ 12288938 n 0000 ~ 12220312 n 0000 | a variety of Gastromycete 12220312 20 n 01 stalked_puffball 2 001 @ 12220212 n 0000 | a variety of Podaxaceae 12220398 20 n 04 Tulostomaceae 0 family_Tulostomaceae 0 Tulostomataceae 0 family_Tulostomataceae 0 003 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12218427 n 0000 %m 12220579 n 0000 | stalked puffballs 12220579 20 n 04 Tulostoma 0 genus_Tulostoma 0 Tulestoma 0 genus_Tulestoma 0 003 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12220398 n 0000 %m 12220752 n 0000 | type genus of the Tulostomaceae 12220752 20 n 01 stalked_puffball 0 002 @ 12242807 n 0000 #m 12220579 n 0000 | mushroom of the genus Tulostoma that resembles a puffball 12220891 20 n 02 Hymenogastrales 0 order_Hymenogastrales 0 003 @ 10849845 n 0000 #m 12288533 n 0000 %m 12221176 n 0000 | an order of fungi belonging to the class Gasteromycetes; has a distinct basidiocarp with a fleshy or waxy gleba (sometimes placed in subclass Homobasidiomycetes) 12221176 20 n 02 Rhizopogonaceae 0 family_Rhizopogonaceae 0 005 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12220891 n 0000 %m 12221419 n 0000 %m 12221643 n 0000 %m 12221975 n 0000 | a family of fungi of order Hymenogastrales having round subterranean sporophores 12221419 20 n 01 false_truffle 2 004 @ 12242807 n 0000 #m 12221176 n 0000 ~ 12221823 n 0000 ~ 12222155 n 0000 | any of various fungi of the family Rhizopogonaceae having subterranean fruiting bodies similar to the truffle 12221643 20 n 02 Rhizopogon 0 genus_Rhizopogon 0 003 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12221176 n 0000 %m 12221823 n 0000 | a genus of fungi having subterranean sporophores resembling tubers 12221823 20 n 01 Rhizopogon_idahoensis 0 002 @ 12221419 n 0000 #m 12221643 n 0000 | a large whitish Rhizopogon that becomes grayish brown in maturity 12221975 20 n 02 Truncocolumella 0 genus_Truncocolumella 0 003 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12221176 n 0000 %m 12222155 n 0000 | a genus of fungi belonging to the family Rhizopogonaceae 12222155 20 n 01 Truncocolumella_citrina 0 002 @ 12221419 n 0000 #m 12221975 n 0000 | a fungus with a round yellow to orange fruiting body that is found on the surface of the ground or partially buried; has a distinctive sterile column extending into the spore-bearing tissue 12222433 20 n 04 Zygomycota 0 subdivision_Zygomycota 0 Zygomycotina 0 subdivision_Zygomycotina 0 003 @ 07722954 n 0000 #m 12244802 n 0000 %m 12222648 n 0000 | division of fungi having sexually produced zygospores 12222648 20 n 02 Zygomycetes 0 class_Zygomycetes 0 004 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 12222433 n 0000 %m 12222837 n 0000 %m 12224303 n 0000 | class of fungi coextensive with subdivision Zygomycota 12222837 20 n 02 Mucorales 0 order_Mucorales 0 003 @ 10849845 n 0000 #m 12222648 n 0000 %m 12222985 n 0000 | an order of mostly saprophytic fungi 12222985 20 n 02 Mucoraceae 0 family_Mucoraceae 0 004 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12222837 n 0000 %m 12223221 n 0000 %m 12223560 n 0000 | large family of chiefly saprophytic fungi that includes many common molds destructive to food products 12223221 20 n 01 genus_Mucor 0 003 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12222985 n 0000 %m 12223462 n 0000 | type genus of the Mucoraceae; genus of molds having cylindrical or pear-shaped sporangia not limited in location to points where rhizoids develop 12223462 20 n 01 mucor 0 002 @ 12326576 n 0000 #m 12223221 n 0000 | any mold of the genus Mucor 12223560 20 n 01 genus_Rhizopus 0 005 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12222985 n 0000 %m 12223808 n 0000 %m 12223954 n 0000 %m 12224079 n 0000 | genus of rot-causing fungi having columnar hemispherical aerial sporangia anchored to the substrate by rhizoids 12223808 20 n 01 rhizopus 0 003 @ 12326576 n 0000 #m 12223560 n 0000 ~ 12223954 n 0000 | any of various rot-causing fungi of the genus Rhizopus 12223954 20 n 02 bread_mold 0 Rhizopus_nigricans 0 002 @ 12223808 n 0000 #m 12223560 n 0000 | a mold of the genus Rhizopus 12224079 20 n 03 leak_fungus 0 ring_rot_fungus 0 Rhizopus_stolonifer 0 002 @ 12224843 n 0000 #m 12223560 n 0000 | fungus causing soft watery rot in fruits and vegetables and rings of dry rot around roots of sweet potatoes 12224303 20 n 02 Entomophthorales 0 order_Entomophthorales 0 003 @ 10849845 n 0000 #m 12222648 n 0000 %m 12224474 n 0000 | coextensive with the family Entomophthoraceae 12224474 20 n 02 Entomophthoraceae 0 family_Entomophthoraceae 0 003 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12224303 n 0000 %m 12224679 n 0000 | mostly parasitic lower fungi that typically develop in the bodies of insects 12224679 20 n 02 Entomophthora 0 genus_Entomophthora 0 002 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12224474 n 0000 | type genus of the Entomophthoraceae; fungi parasitic on insects 12224843 20 n 01 rhizoid 0 002 @ 14021436 n 0000 ~ 12224079 n 0000 | any of various slender filaments that function as roots in mosses and ferns and fungi etc 12225004 20 n 02 slime_mold 0 slime_mould 0 003 @ 12242807 n 0000 ~ 12225821 n 0000 ~ 12226215 n 0000 | a naked mass of protoplasm having characteristics of both plants and animals; sometimes classified as protoctists 12225224 20 n 04 Myxomycota 0 division_Myxomycota 0 Gymnomycota 0 division_Gymnomycota 0 004 @ 07722954 n 0000 #m 12242476 n 0000 %m 12225625 n 0000 %m 12225999 n 0000 | slime molds; organisms having a noncellular and multinucleate creeping vegetative phase and a propagative spore-producing stage: comprises Myxomycetes and Acrasiomycetes; in some classifications placed in the kingdom Protoctista 12225625 20 n 02 Myxomycetes 0 class_Myxomycetes 0 003 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 12225224 n 0000 %m 12225821 n 0000 | the class of true slime molds; essentially equivalent to the division Myxomycota 12225821 20 n 04 true_slime_mold 0 acellular_slime_mold 0 plasmodial_slime_mold 0 myxomycete 0 002 @ 12225004 n 0000 #m 12225625 n 0000 | a slime mold of the class Myxomycetes 12225999 20 n 02 Acrasiomycetes 0 class_Acrasiomycetes 0 004 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 12225224 n 0000 %m 12226215 n 0000 %m 12226406 n 0000 | cellular slime molds; in some classifications placed in Kingdom Protoctista 12226215 20 n 01 cellular_slime_mold 0 003 @ 12225004 n 0000 #m 12225999 n 0000 ~ 12226571 n 0000 | differing from true slime molds in being cellular and nucleate throughout the life cycle 12226406 20 n 01 genus_Dictostylium 0 003 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12225999 n 0000 %m 12226571 n 0000 | genus of slime molds that grow on dung and decaying vegetation 12226571 20 n 01 dictostylium 0 002 @ 12226215 n 0000 #m 12226406 n 0000 | any slime mold of the genus Dictostylium 12226689 20 n 02 Phycomycetes 0 Phycomycetes_group 0 002 @ 07509560 n 0000 #m 12242476 n 0000 | a large and probably unnatural group of fungi and funguslike organisms comprising the Mastigomycota (including the Oomycetes) and Zygomycota subdivisions of the division Eumycota; a category not used in all systems 12227002 20 n 04 Mastigomycota 0 subdivision_Mastigomycota 0 Mastigomycotina 0 subdivision_Mastigomycotina 0 004 @ 07722954 n 0000 #m 12244802 n 0000 %m 12227313 n 0000 %m 12227582 n 0000 | fungi in which the spores and gametes are motile; in some systems placed in the Phycomycetes group with the Zygomycota 12227313 20 n 02 Oomycetes 0 class_Oomycetes 0 005 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 12227002 n 0000 %m 12229495 n 0000 %m 12230248 n 0000 %m 12233234 n 0000 | nonphotosynthetic fungi that resemble algae and that reproduce by forming oospores; sometimes classified as protoctists 12227582 20 n 02 Chytridiomycetes 0 class_Chytridiomycetes 0 004 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 12227002 n 0000 %m 12227812 n 0000 %m 12228398 n 0000 | a class of mostly aquatic fungi; saprophytic or parasitic on algae or fungi or plants 12227812 20 n 02 Chytridiales 0 order_Chytridiales 0 004 @ 10849845 n 0000 #m 12227582 n 0000 %m 12228249 n 0000 %m 12228986 n 0000 | simple aquatic fungi mostly saprophytic but some parasitic on higher plants or animals or fresh water fungi; sometimes placed in class Oomycetes 12228093 20 n 01 pond-scum_parasite 0 002 @ 12242807 n 0000 #m 12229146 n 0000 | an aquatic fungus of genus Synchytriaceae that is parasitic on pond scum 12228249 20 n 02 Chytridiaceae 0 family_Chytridiaceae 0 002 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12227812 n 0000 | a family of aquatic fungi of order Chytridiales 12228398 20 n 02 Blastocladiales 0 order_Blastocladiales 0 003 @ 10849845 n 0000 #m 12227582 n 0000 %m 12228671 n 0000 | fungi that carry out asexual reproduction by thick-walled resting spores that produce zoospores upon germination; sometimes placed in class Oomycetes 12228671 20 n 02 Blastodiaceae 0 family_Blastodiaceae 0 003 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12228398 n 0000 %m 12228843 n 0000 | a family of saprobic fungi of order Blastocladiales 12228843 20 n 02 Blastocladia 0 genus_Blastocladia 0 002 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12228671 n 0000 | a genus of fungi of the family Blastodiaceae 12228986 20 n 02 Synchytriaceae 0 family_Synchytriaceae 0 003 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12227812 n 0000 %m 12229146 n 0000 | a fungus family of order Chytridiales 12229146 20 n 02 Synchytrium 0 genus_Synchytrium 0 004 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12228986 n 0000 %m 12228093 n 0000 %m 12229333 n 0000 | simple parasitic fungi including pond scum parasites 12229333 20 n 02 potato_wart_fungus 0 Synchytrium_endobioticum 0 002 @ 12242807 n 0000 #m 12229146 n 0000 | fungus causing potato wart disease in potato tubers 12229495 20 n 02 Saprolegniales 0 order_Saprolegniales 0 003 @ 10849845 n 0000 #m 12227313 n 0000 %m 12229647 n 0000 | order of chiefly aquatic fungi 12229647 20 n 02 Saprolegnia 0 genus_Saprolegnia 0 004 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12229495 n 0000 %m 12229846 n 0000 %m 12230097 n 0000 | aquatic fungi growing chiefly on plant debris and animal remains 12229846 20 n 02 white_fungus 0 Saprolegnia_ferax 0 002 @ 12242807 n 0000 #m 12229647 n 0000 | a fungus that attacks living fish and tadpoles and spawn causing white fungus disease: a coating of white hyphae on especially peripheral parts (as fins) 12230097 20 n 01 water_mold 0 002 @ 12326576 n 0000 #m 12229647 n 0000 | parasitic or saprobic organisms living chiefly in fresh water or moist soil 12230248 20 n 02 Peronosporales 0 order_Peronosporales 0 005 @ 10849845 n 0000 #m 12227313 n 0000 %m 12230495 n 0000 %m 12231612 n 0000 %m 12232120 n 0000 | order of chiefly parasitic lower fungi: Albuginaceae and Peronosporaceae and Pythiaceae 12230495 20 n 02 Peronosporaceae 0 family_Peronosporaceae 0 004 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12230248 n 0000 %m 12230669 n 0000 %m 12230857 n 0000 | parasitic fungi: downy mildews 12230669 20 n 02 Peronospora 0 genus_Peronospora 0 005 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12230495 n 0000 %m 12231103 n 0000 %m 12231318 n 0000 %m 12231460 n 0000 | genus of destructive downy mildews 12230857 20 n 02 downy_mildew 0 false_mildew 0 005 @ 12326802 n 0000 #m 12230495 n 0000 ~ 12231103 n 0000 ~ 12231318 n 0000 ~ 12231460 n 0000 | any of various fungi of the family Peronosporaceae parasitic on e.g. grapes and potatoes and melons 12231103 20 n 02 blue_mold_fungus 0 Peronospora_tabacina 0 002 @ 12230857 n 0000 #m 12230669 n 0000 | fungus causing a serious disease in tobacco plants characterized by bluish-gray mildew on undersides of leaves 12231318 20 n 02 onion_mildew 0 Peronospora_destructor 0 002 @ 12230857 n 0000 #m 12230669 n 0000 | fungus causing a downy mildew on onions 12231460 20 n 02 tobacco_mildew 0 Peronospora_hyoscyami 0 002 @ 12230857 n 0000 #m 12230669 n 0000 | fungus causing a downy mildew on growing tobacco 12231612 20 n 02 Albuginaceae 0 family_Albuginaceae 0 003 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12230248 n 0000 %m 12231808 n 0000 | fungi that produce white sori resembling blisters on certain flowering plants 12231808 20 n 02 Albugo 0 genus_Albugo 0 003 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12231612 n 0000 %m 12231971 n 0000 | type genus of the Albuginaceae; fungi causing white rusts 12231971 20 n 01 white_rust 0 002 @ 12242807 n 0000 #m 12231808 n 0000 | fungus causing a disease characterized by a white powdery mass of conidia 12232120 20 n 02 Pythiaceae 0 family_Pythiaceae 0 004 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12230248 n 0000 %m 12232355 n 0000 %m 12232740 n 0000 | fungi having sporangia usually borne successively and singly at the tips of branching sporangiophores 12232355 20 n 01 genus_Pythium 0 003 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12232120 n 0000 %m 12232485 n 0000 | destructive root-parasitic fungi 12232485 20 n 01 pythium 0 003 @ 12242807 n 0000 #m 12232355 n 0000 ~ 12232607 n 0000 | any fungus of the genus Pythium 12232607 20 n 02 damping_off_fungus 0 Pythium_debaryanum 0 001 @ 12232485 n 0000 | fungus causing damping off disease in seedlings 12232740 20 n 02 Phytophthora 0 genus_Phytophthora 0 004 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12232120 n 0000 %m 12232932 n 0000 %m 12233065 n 0000 | destructive parasitic fungi causing brown rot in plants 12232932 20 n 01 Phytophthora_citrophthora 0 002 @ 12242807 n 0000 #m 12232740 n 0000 | causes brown rot gummosis in citrus fruits 12233065 20 n 01 Phytophthora_infestans 0 002 @ 12242807 n 0000 #m 12232740 n 0000 | fungus causing late blight in solanaceous plants especially tomatoes and potatoes 12233234 20 n 02 Plasmodiophoraceae 0 family_Plasmodiophoraceae 0 003 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12227313 n 0000 %m 12233421 n 0000 | family of fungi often causing hypertrophy in seed plants 12233421 20 n 02 Plasmodiophora 0 genus_Plasmodiophora 0 003 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12233234 n 0000 %m 12233671 n 0000 | type genus of Plasmodiophoraceae comprising minute plant parasitic fungi similar to and sometimes included among the slime molds 12233671 20 n 02 clubroot_fungus 0 Plasmodiophora_brassicae 0 002 @ 12242807 n 0000 #m 12233421 n 0000 | a fungus resembling slime mold that causes swellings or distortions of the roots of cabbages and related plants 12233890 20 n 01 Geglossaceae 0 001 @ 12273665 n 0000 | a type of ascomycetous fungus 12233978 20 n 01 Sarcosomataceae 0 007 @ 12273665 n 0000 ~ 12234177 n 0000 ~ 12234284 n 0000 ~ 12234394 n 0000 ~ 12234506 n 0000 ~ 12234612 n 0000 ~ 12234716 n 0000 | a type of ascomycetous fungus 12234177 20 n 01 black_felt_cup 0 001 @ 12233978 n 0000 | a common name for a variety of Sarcosomataceae 12234284 20 n 01 Rufous_rubber_cup 0 001 @ 12233978 n 0000 | a common name for a variety of Sarcosomataceae 12234394 20 n 01 charred_pancake_cup 0 001 @ 12233978 n 0000 | a common name for a variety of Sarcosomataceae 12234506 20 n 01 devil's_cigar 0 001 @ 12233978 n 0000 | a common name for a variety of Sarcosomataceae 12234612 20 n 01 devil's_urn 0 001 @ 12233978 n 0000 | a common name for a variety of Sarcosomataceae 12234716 20 n 01 winter_urn 0 001 @ 12233978 n 0000 | a common name for a variety of Sarcosomataceae 12234819 20 n 02 Tuberales 0 order_Tuberales 0 003 @ 10849845 n 0000 #m 12272945 n 0000 %m 12235027 n 0000 | small order of fungi belonging to the subdivision Ascomycota having closed underground ascocarps 12235027 20 n 02 Tuberaceae 0 family_Tuberaceae 0 003 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12234819 n 0000 %m 12235253 n 0000 | family of fungi whose ascocarps resemble tubers and vary in size from that of an acorn to that of a large apple 12235253 20 n 02 Tuber 1 genus_Tuber 0 003 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12235027 n 0000 %m 12235437 n 0000 | type genus of the Tuberaceae: fungi whose fruiting bodies are typically truffles 12235437 20 n 03 truffle 0 earthnut 2 earth-ball 1 002 @ 12242807 n 0000 #m 12235253 n 0000 | any of various highly prized edible subterranean fungi of the genus Tuber; grow naturally in southwestern Europe 12235646 20 n 02 Clavariaceae 0 family_Clavariaceae 0 003 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12248154 n 0000 %m 12235874 n 0000 | fleshy fungi: coral fungi 12235790 20 n 01 club_fungus 0 001 @ 12235874 n 0000 | a club-shaped coral fungus 12235874 20 n 01 coral_fungus 0 003 @ 12242807 n 0000 #m 12235646 n 0000 ~ 12235790 n 0000 | any of numerous fungi of the family Clavariaceae often brightly colored that grow in often intricately branched clusters like coral 12236101 20 n 02 Hydnaceae 0 family_Hydnaceae 0 004 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12248154 n 0000 %m 12236244 n 0000 %m 12236354 n 0000 | tooth fungi 12236244 20 n 01 tooth_fungus 0 002 @ 12242807 n 0000 #m 12236101 n 0000 | a fungus of the family Hydnaceae 12236354 20 n 02 Hydnum 0 genus_Hydnum 0 002 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12236101 n 0000 | type genus of Hydnaceae 12236464 20 n 02 Lichenes 0 division_Lichenes 0 011 @ 07722954 n 0000 #m 12242476 n 0000 %m 12236875 n 0000 %m 12237073 n 0000 %m 12237669 n 0000 %m 12237851 n 0000 %m 12238715 n 0000 %m 12239154 n 0000 %m 12239474 n 0000 %m 12240812 n 0000 %m 12241500 n 0000 | comprising the lichens which grow symbiotically with algae; sometimes treated as an independent group more or less coordinate with Algae and Fungi 12236875 20 n 02 Lichenales 0 order_Lichenales 0 002 @ 10849845 n 0000 #m 12236464 n 0000 | category used especially in former classifications for organisms now constituting the division Lichenes 12237073 20 n 01 lichen 0 011 @ 12242807 n 0000 #m 12236464 n 0000 ~ 12237440 n 0000 ~ 12237552 n 0000 ~ 12238175 n 0000 ~ 12239019 n 0000 ~ 12239950 n 0000 ~ 12240609 n 0000 ~ 12241196 n 0000 ~ 12241849 n 0000 ~ 12242189 n 0000 | any thallophytic plant of the division Lichenes; occur as crusty patches or bushy growths on tree trunks or rocks or bare ground etc. 12237440 20 n 01 ascolichen 0 001 @ 12237073 n 0000 | a lichen in which the fungus component is an ascomycete 12237552 20 n 01 basidiolichen 0 001 @ 12237073 n 0000 | a lichen in which the fungus component is a basidiomycete 12237669 20 n 02 Lechanorales 0 order_Lechanorales 0 002 @ 10849845 n 0000 #m 12236464 n 0000 | category used in some classification systems for all lichens that produce apothecia 12237851 20 n 02 Lecanoraceae 0 family_Lecanoraceae 0 003 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12236464 n 0000 %m 12238010 n 0000 | a fungus family of the division Lichenes 12238010 20 n 01 genus_Lecanora 0 004 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12237851 n 0000 %m 12238175 n 0000 %m 12238584 n 0000 | type genus of Lecanoraceae; crustaceous lichens 12238175 20 n 01 lecanora 0 004 @ 12237073 n 0000 #m 12238010 n 0000 ~ 12238358 n 0000 ~ 12238584 n 0000 | any lichen of the genus Lecanora; some used in dyeing; some used for food 12238358 20 n 01 manna_lichen 0 001 @ 12238175 n 0000 | any of several Old World semi-crustaceous or shrubby lecanoras that roll up and are blown about over African and Arabian deserts and used as food by people and animals 12238584 20 n 02 archil 1 orchil 1 002 @ 12238175 n 0000 #m 12238010 n 0000 | any of various lecanoras that yield the dye archil 12238715 20 n 02 Roccellaceae 0 family_Roccellaceae 0 003 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12236464 n 0000 %m 12238870 n 0000 | a fungus family of division Lichenes 12238870 20 n 01 genus_Roccella 0 003 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12238715 n 0000 %m 12239019 n 0000 | chiefly fruticose maritime rock-inhabiting lichens 12239019 20 n 02 roccella 0 Roccella_tinctoria 0 002 @ 12237073 n 0000 #m 12238870 n 0000 | a source of the dye archil and of litmus 12239154 20 n 02 Pertusariaceae 0 family_Pertusariaceae 0 003 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12236464 n 0000 %m 12239313 n 0000 | a fungus family of division Lichenes 12239313 20 n 02 Pertusaria 0 genus_Pertusaria 0 002 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12239154 n 0000 | crustose lichens that are a source of the dye archil and of litmus 12239474 20 n 02 Usneaceae 0 family_Usneaceae 0 006 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12236464 n 0000 %m 12239751 n 0000 %m 12240104 n 0000 %m 12240262 n 0000 %m 12240419 n 0000 | fruticose lichens having prostrate or erect or pendulous thalli: genera Usnea; Evernia; Ramalina; Alectoria 12239751 20 n 02 Usnea 0 genus_Usnea 0 003 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12239474 n 0000 %m 12239950 n 0000 | widely distributed lichens usually having a grayish or yellow pendulous freely branched thallus 12239950 20 n 03 beard_lichen 0 beard_moss 0 Usnea_barbata 0 002 @ 12237073 n 0000 #m 12239751 n 0000 | greenish gray pendulous lichen growing on trees 12240104 20 n 02 Evernia 0 genus_Evernia 0 002 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12239474 n 0000 | lichens of the family Usneaceae having a pendulous or shrubby thallus 12240262 20 n 02 Ramalina 0 genus_Ramalina 0 002 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12239474 n 0000 | shrubby lichens of the family Usneaceae having a flattened thallus 12240419 20 n 02 Alectoria 0 genus_Alectoria 0 003 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12239474 n 0000 %m 12240609 n 0000 | lichens having dark brown erect or pendulous much-branched cylindrical thallus 12240609 20 n 02 horsehair_lichen 0 horsetail_lichen 0 002 @ 12237073 n 0000 #m 12240419 n 0000 | any of several lichens of the genus Alectoria having a thallus consisting of filaments resembling hair 12240812 20 n 02 Cladoniaceae 0 family_Cladoniaceae 0 003 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12236464 n 0000 %m 12240950 n 0000 | a family of lichens 12240950 20 n 02 Cladonia 0 genus_Cladonia 0 003 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12240812 n 0000 %m 12241196 n 0000 | type genus of Cladoniaceae; lichens characterized by a crustose thallus and capitate fruiting bodies borne on simple or branched podetia 12241196 20 n 04 reindeer_moss 0 reindeer_lichen 0 arctic_moss 0 Cladonia_rangiferina 0 002 @ 12237073 n 0000 #m 12240950 n 0000 | an erect grayish branching lichen of Arctic and even some north temperate regions constituting the chief food for reindeer and caribou and sometimes being eaten by humans 12241500 20 n 02 Parmeliaceae 0 family_Parmeliaceae 0 004 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12236464 n 0000 %m 12241657 n 0000 %m 12242034 n 0000 | a family of lichens 12241657 20 n 02 Parmelia 0 genus_Parmelia 0 003 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12241500 n 0000 %m 12241849 n 0000 | type genus of the Parmeliaceae; a large genus of chiefly alpine foliaceous lichens 12241849 20 n 03 crottle 0 crottal 0 crotal 0 002 @ 12237073 n 0000 #m 12241657 n 0000 | any of several lichens of the genus Parmelia from which reddish brown or purple dyes are made 12242034 20 n 02 Cetraria 0 genus_Cetraria 0 003 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12241500 n 0000 %m 12242189 n 0000 | foliose lichens chiefly of northern latitudes 12242189 20 n 03 Iceland_moss 0 Iceland_lichen 0 Cetraria_islandica 0 002 @ 12237073 n 0000 #m 12242034 n 0000 | lichen with branched flattened partly erect thallus that grows in mountainous and arctic regions; used as a medicine or food for humans and livestock; a source of glycerol 12242476 20 n 03 Fungi 0 kingdom_Fungi 0 fungus_kingdom 0 012 @ 07461895 n 0000 -c 00313409 a 0000 %m 10845952 n 0000 %m 10847315 n 0000 %m 10849845 n 0000 %m 12225224 n 0000 %m 12226689 n 0000 %m 12236464 n 0000 %m 12242807 n 0000 %m 12244802 n 0000 -c 12311266 n 0000 -c 12343943 n 0000 | the taxonomic kingdom of lower plants 12242807 20 n 01 fungus 0 076 @ 00014510 n 0000 #m 12242476 n 0000 -c 00808999 n 0000 %p 10788373 n 0000 %p 10788694 n 0000 %p 10805852 n 0000 ~ 12214960 n 0000 ~ 12215666 n 0000 ~ 12216829 n 0000 ~ 12216970 n 0000 ~ 12218155 n 0000 ~ 12219150 n 0000 ~ 12220752 n 0000 ~ 12221419 n 0000 ~ 12225004 n 0000 ~ 12228093 n 0000 ~ 12229333 n 0000 ~ 12229846 n 0000 ~ 12231971 n 0000 ~ 12232485 n 0000 ~ 12232932 n 0000 ~ 12233065 n 0000 ~ 12233671 n 0000 ~ 12235437 n 0000 ~ 12235874 n 0000 ~ 12236244 n 0000 ~ 12237073 n 0000 ~ 12245424 n 0000 ~ 12247477 n 0000 ~ 12251566 n 0000 ~ 12251845 n 0000 ~ 12265158 n 0000 ~ 12265337 n 0000 ~ 12265729 n 0000 ~ 12265942 n 0000 ~ 12268559 n 0000 %p 12272362 n 0000 ~ 12272787 n 0000 ~ 12273665 n 0000 ~ 12275281 n 0000 ~ 12277173 n 0000 ~ 12277495 n 0000 ~ 12284153 n 0000 ~ 12284386 n 0000 ~ 12284832 n 0000 ~ 12284980 n 0000 ~ 12286995 n 0000 ~ 12288938 n 0000 ~ 12289892 n 0000 ~ 12293515 n 0000 ~ 12294367 n 0000 ~ 12295183 n 0000 ~ 12296258 n 0000 ~ 12297451 n 0000 ~ 12298036 n 0000 ~ 12298521 n 0000 ~ 12298694 n 0000 ~ 12302224 n 0000 ~ 12303627 n 0000 ~ 12304123 n 0000 ~ 12309752 n 0000 ~ 12312831 n 0000 ~ 12315673 n 0000 ~ 12319317 n 0000 ~ 12326576 n 0000 ~ 12326802 n 0000 ~ 12327528 n 0000 ~ 12328580 n 0000 ~ 12328926 n 0000 ~ 12329813 n 0000 ~ 12330373 n 0000 ~ 12330736 n 0000 ~ 12331506 n 0000 ~ 12332050 n 0000 -c 12402740 n 0000 ~ 12472912 n 0000 | a parasitic plant lacking chlorophyll and leaves and true stems and roots and reproducing by spores 12244316 20 n 01 basidium 0 003 @ 10930823 n 0000 %p 12244534 n 0000 ~ 12244715 n 0000 | a small club-shaped structure typically bearing four basidiospores at the ends of minute projections; unique to basidiomycetes 12244534 20 n 01 hypobasidium 0 002 @ 12336912 n 0000 #p 12244316 n 0000 | special cell constituting the base of the basidium in various fungi especially of the order Tremellales 12244715 20 n 01 promycelium 0 001 @ 12244316 n 0000 | the basidium of various fungi 12244802 20 n 02 Eumycota 0 division_Eumycota 0 009 @ 07722954 n 0000 #m 12242476 n 0000 %m 12222433 n 0000 %m 12227002 n 0000 %m 12245258 n 0000 %m 12245424 n 0000 %m 12245547 n 0000 %m 12246048 n 0000 %m 12272945 n 0000 | true fungi; eukaryotic heterotrophic walled organisms; distinguished from Myxomycota (funguslike slime molds): comprises subdivisions Mastigomycotina; Zygomycotina; Ascomycotina; Basidiomycotina; Deuteromycotina (imperfect fungi) 12245258 20 n 02 Eumycetes 0 class_Eumycetes 0 002 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 12244802 n 0000 | category used in some classifications: coextensive with division Eumycota 12245424 20 n 01 true_fungus 0 002 @ 12242807 n 0000 #m 12244802 n 0000 | any of numerous fungi of the division Eumycota 12245547 20 n 05 Deuteromycota 0 subdivision_Deuteromycota 0 Deuteromycotina 0 Fungi_imperfecti 0 subdivision_Deuteromycotina 0 005 @ 07722954 n 0000 #m 12244802 n 0000 %m 12245891 n 0000 %m 12326986 n 0000 %m 12331584 n 0000 | large and heterogeneous form division of fungi comprising forms for which no sexually reproductive stage is known 12245891 20 n 02 Deuteromycetes 0 class_Deuteromycetes 0 002 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 12245547 n 0000 | form class; coextensive with subdivision Deuteromycota 12246048 20 n 04 Basidiomycota 0 subdivision_Basidiomycota 0 Basidiomycotina 0 subdivision_Basidiomycotina 0 010 @ 07722954 n 0000 #m 12244802 n 0000 %m 12246664 n 0000 %m 12247935 n 0000 %m 12248154 n 0000 %m 12288533 n 0000 %m 12298874 n 0000 %m 12315246 n 0000 %m 12315446 n 0000 %m 12318892 n 0000 | comprises fungi bearing the spores on a basidium; includes Gasteromycetes (puffballs) and Tiliomycetes comprising the orders Ustilaginales (smuts) and Uredinales (rusts) and Hymenomycetes (mushrooms, toadstools, agarics and bracket fungi); in some classification systems considered a division of kingdom Fungi 12246664 20 n 02 Basidiomycetes 0 class_Basidiomycetes 0 008 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 12246048 n 0000 %m 12246951 n 0000 %m 12247255 n 0000 %m 12247477 n 0000 %m 12310013 n 0000 %m 12311483 n 0000 %m 12312608 n 0000 | large class of higher fungi coextensive with subdivision Basidiomycota 12246951 20 n 02 Homobasidiomycetes 0 subclass_Homobasidiomycetes 0 002 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 12246664 n 0000 | category used in some classification systems for various basidiomycetous fungi including e.g. mushrooms and puffballs which are usually placed in the classes Gasteromycetes and Hymenomycetes 12247255 20 n 02 Heterobasidiomycetes 0 subclass_Heterobasidiomycetes 0 002 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 12246664 n 0000 | category used in some classification systems for various basidiomycetous fungi including rusts and smuts 12247477 20 n 02 basidiomycete 0 basidiomycetous_fungi 0 007 @ 12242807 n 0000 #m 12246664 n 0000 %p 10789206 n 0000 ~ 12247724 n 0000 ~ 12248620 n 0000 ~ 12261235 n 0000 ~ 12299542 n 0000 | any of various fungi of the subdivision Basidiomycota 12247724 20 n 01 mushroom 2 002 @ 12247477 n 0000 ~ 12281713 n 0000 | any of various fleshy fungi of the subdivision Basidiomycota consisting of a cap at the end of a stem arising from an underground mycelium 12247935 20 n 02 Hymenomycetes 0 class_Hymenomycetes 0 002 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 12246048 n 0000 | used in some classifications; usually coextensive with order Agaricales: mushrooms; toadstools; agarics; bracket fungi 12248154 20 n 02 Agaricales 0 order_Agaricales 0 018 @ 10849845 n 0000 #m 12246048 n 0000 %m 12235646 n 0000 %m 12236101 n 0000 %m 12248620 n 0000 %m 12250159 n 0000 %m 12255475 n 0000 %m 12259704 n 0000 %m 12259859 n 0000 %m 12261496 n 0000 %m 12262253 n 0000 %m 12264680 n 0000 %m 12266110 n 0000 %m 12268232 n 0000 %m 12268670 n 0000 %m 12303765 n 0000 %m 12319547 n 0000 %m 12323627 n 0000 | typical gilled mushrooms belonging to the subdivision Basidiomycota 12248620 20 n 01 agaric 0 078 @ 12247477 n 0000 #m 12248154 n 0000 ~ 12250678 n 0000 ~ 12250843 n 0000 ~ 12251003 n 0000 ~ 12251165 n 0000 ~ 12252386 n 0000 ~ 12252561 n 0000 ~ 12252697 n 0000 ~ 12252890 n 0000 ~ 12253158 n 0000 ~ 12253348 n 0000 ~ 12254059 n 0000 ~ 12254276 n 0000 ~ 12254462 n 0000 ~ 12254628 n 0000 ~ 12254969 n 0000 ~ 12255624 n 0000 ~ 12255811 n 0000 ~ 12256271 n 0000 ~ 12256534 n 0000 ~ 12257057 n 0000 ~ 12257269 n 0000 ~ 12257797 n 0000 ~ 12257955 n 0000 ~ 12258125 n 0000 ~ 12258329 n 0000 ~ 12258479 n 0000 ~ 12258725 n 0000 ~ 12258884 n 0000 ~ 12259069 n 0000 ~ 12259296 n 0000 ~ 12260334 n 0000 ~ 12260591 n 0000 ~ 12260861 n 0000 ~ 12261893 n 0000 ~ 12262109 n 0000 ~ 12262613 n 0000 ~ 12263174 n 0000 ~ 12263404 n 0000 ~ 12266755 n 0000 ~ 12266893 n 0000 ~ 12267092 n 0000 ~ 12267263 n 0000 ~ 12267442 n 0000 ~ 12267632 n 0000 ~ 12267741 n 0000 ~ 12267885 n 0000 ~ 12268060 n 0000 ~ 12269149 n 0000 ~ 12269296 n 0000 ~ 12269488 n 0000 ~ 12269844 n 0000 ~ 12270134 n 0000 ~ 12270617 n 0000 ~ 12270819 n 0000 ~ 12270985 n 0000 ~ 12271196 n 0000 ~ 12271342 n 0000 ~ 12271520 n 0000 ~ 12271863 n 0000 ~ 12319852 n 0000 ~ 12324161 n 0000 ~ 12324356 n 0000 ~ 12324562 n 0000 ~ 12324814 n 0000 ~ 12324983 n 0000 ~ 12325226 n 0000 ~ 12325389 n 0000 ~ 12325583 n 0000 ~ 12325948 n 0000 ~ 12326186 n 0000 ~ 12326374 n 0000 ~ 12477714 n 0000 ~ 12477955 n 0000 ~ 12478142 n 0000 ~ 12478399 n 0000 ~ 12478815 n 0000 | a saprophytic fungus of the order Agaricales having an umbrellalike cap with gills on the underside 12250159 20 n 02 Agaricaceae 0 family_Agaricaceae 0 010 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12248154 n 0000 %m 12250455 n 0000 %m 12252069 n 0000 %m 12253796 n 0000 %m 12255208 n 0000 %m 12256017 n 0000 %m 12256381 n 0000 %m 12256835 n 0000 %m 12259420 n 0000 | large family including many familiar mushrooms 12250455 20 n 02 Agaricus 0 genus_Agaricus 0 004 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12250159 n 0000 %m 12251003 n 0000 %m 12251165 n 0000 | type genus of Agaricaceae; gill fungi having brown spores and including several edible species 12250678 20 n 01 mushroom 0 003 @ 12248620 n 0000 + 01342333 v 0101 ! 12250843 n 0101 | common name for an edible agaric (contrasting with the inedible toadstool) 12250843 20 n 01 toadstool 0 002 @ 12248620 n 0000 ! 12250678 n 0101 | common name for an inedible or poisonous agaric (contrasting with the edible mushroom) 12251003 20 n 02 horse_mushroom 0 Agaricus_arvensis 0 002 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12250455 n 0000 | coarse edible mushroom with a hollow stem and abroad white cap 12251165 20 n 03 meadow_mushroom 0 field_mushroom 0 Agaricus_campestris 0 002 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12250455 n 0000 | common edible mushroom found naturally in moist open soil; the cultivated mushroom of commerce 12251379 20 n 02 Lentinus 0 genus_Lentinus 0 004 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12266110 n 0000 %m 12251566 n 0000 %m 12251845 n 0000 | a genus of fungus belonging to the family Tricholomataceae 12251566 20 n 06 shiitake 0 shiitake_mushroom 0 Chinese_black_mushroom 0 golden_oak_mushroom 0 Oriental_black_mushroom 0 Lentinus_edodes 0 002 @ 12242807 n 0000 #m 12251379 n 0000 | edible east Asian mushroom having a golden or dark brown to blackish cap and an inedible stipe 12251845 20 n 02 scaly_lentinus 0 Lentinus_lepideus 0 002 @ 12242807 n 0000 #m 12251379 n 0000 | a fungus with a scaly cap and white flesh and a ring on the stalk (with scales below the ring); odor reminiscent of licorice 12252069 20 n 02 Amanita 0 genus_Amanita 0 009 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12250159 n 0000 %m 12252386 n 0000 %m 12252561 n 0000 %m 12252697 n 0000 %m 12252890 n 0000 %m 12253158 n 0000 %m 12253348 n 0000 ~ 12253482 n 0000 | genus of widely distributed agarics that have white spores and are poisonous with few exceptions 12252386 20 n 03 royal_agaric 0 Caesar's_agaric 0 Amanita_caesarea 0 002 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12252069 n 0000 | widely distributed edible mushroom resembling the fly agaric 12252561 20 n 02 false_deathcap 0 Amanita_mappa 0 002 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12252069 n 0000 | agaric often confused with the death cup 12252697 20 n 02 fly_agaric 0 Amanita_muscaria 0 002 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12252069 n 0000 | poisonous (but rarely fatal) woodland fungus having a scarlet cap with white warts and white gills 12252890 20 n 05 death_cap 0 death_cup 0 death_angel 0 destroying_angel 1 Amanita_phalloides 0 002 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12252069 n 0000 | extremely poisonous usually white fungus with a prominent cup-shaped base; differs from edible Agaricus only in its white gills 12253158 20 n 03 blushing_mushroom 0 blusher 0 Amanita_rubescens 0 003 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12252069 n 0000 + 00100542 v 0201 | yellowish edible agaric that usually turns red when touched 12253348 20 n 02 destroying_angel 2 Amanita_verna 0 002 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12252069 n 0000 | fungus similar to Amanita phalloides 12253482 20 n 01 slime_mushroom 0 003 @ 12252069 n 0000 ~ 12253610 n 0000 ~ 12253701 n 0000 | a mushroom of the genus Amanita 12253610 20 n 01 white_slime_mushroom 0 001 @ 12253482 n 0000 | a type of slime mushroom 12253701 20 n 01 Fischer's_slime_mushroom 0 001 @ 12253482 n 0000 | a type of slime mushroom 12253796 20 n 02 Cantharellus 0 genus_Cantharellus 0 006 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12250159 n 0000 %m 12254059 n 0000 %m 12254276 n 0000 %m 12254462 n 0000 %m 12254628 n 0000 | a well-known genus of fungus; has funnel-shaped fruiting body; includes the chanterelles 12254059 20 n 03 chanterelle 0 chantarelle 0 Cantharellus_cibarius 0 002 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12253796 n 0000 | widely distributed edible mushroom rich yellow in color with a smooth cap and a pleasant apricot aroma 12254276 20 n 02 floccose_chanterelle 0 Cantharellus_floccosus 0 002 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12253796 n 0000 | a mildly poisonous fungus with a fruiting body shaped like a hollow trumpet 12254462 20 n 02 pig's_ears 0 Cantharellus_clavatus 0 002 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12253796 n 0000 | an edible agaric with a brown fruiting body that is often compound 12254628 20 n 02 cinnabar_chanterelle 0 Cantharellus_cinnabarinus 0 002 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12253796 n 0000 | mushroom with a distinctive pink to vermillion fruiting body 12254802 20 n 02 Omphalotus 0 genus_Omphalotus 0 003 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12266110 n 0000 %m 12254969 n 0000 | a genus of mushrooms with a depressed disc in the cap 12254969 20 n 04 jack-o-lantern_fungus 0 jack-o-lantern 0 jack-a-lantern 0 Omphalotus_illudens 0 002 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12254802 n 0000 | a large poisonous agaric with orange caps and narrow clustered stalks; the gills are luminescent 12255208 20 n 02 Coprinus 0 genus_Coprinus 0 004 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12250159 n 0000 %m 12255624 n 0000 %m 12255811 n 0000 | genus of black-spotted agarics in which the cap breaks down at maturity into an inky fluid; sometimes placed in its own family Coprinaceae 12255475 20 n 02 Coprinaceae 0 family_Coprinaceae 0 002 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12248154 n 0000 | used in some classifications for the genus Coprinus 12255624 20 n 03 inky_cap 0 inky-cap_mushroom 0 Coprinus_atramentarius 0 002 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12255208 n 0000 | having a cap that melts into an inky fluid after spores have matured 12255811 20 n 04 shaggymane 0 shaggy_cap 0 shaggymane_mushroom 0 Coprinus_comatus 0 002 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12255208 n 0000 | common edible mushroom having an elongated shaggy white cap and black spores 12256017 20 n 02 Lactarius 0 genus_Lactarius 0 003 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12250159 n 0000 %m 12256271 n 0000 | large genus of agarics that have white spore and contain a white or milky juice when cut or broken; includes both edible and poisonous species 12256271 20 n 02 milkcap 0 Lactarius_delicioso 0 002 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12256017 n 0000 | edible mushroom 12256381 20 n 02 Marasmius 0 genus_Marasmius 0 003 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12250159 n 0000 %m 12256534 n 0000 | chiefly small mushrooms with white spores 12256534 20 n 02 fairy-ring_mushroom 0 Marasmius_oreades 0 002 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12256381 n 0000 | mushroom that grows in a fairy ring 12256674 20 n 02 fairy_ring 0 fairy_circle 0 001 @ 13089163 n 0000 | a ring of fungi marking the periphery of the perennial underground growth of the mycelium 12256835 20 n 02 Pleurotus 0 genus_Pleurotus 0 004 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12250159 n 0000 %m 12257057 n 0000 %m 12257269 n 0000 | agarics with white spores and caps having an eccentric stem; an important mushroom of Japan 12257057 20 n 04 oyster_mushroom 0 oyster_fungus 0 oyster_agaric 0 Pleurotus_ostreatus 0 002 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12256835 n 0000 | edible agaric with a soft grayish cap growing in shelving masses on dead wood 12257269 20 n 02 olive-tree_agaric 0 Pleurotus_phosphoreus 0 002 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12256835 n 0000 | red luminescent mushroom of Europe 12257410 20 n 02 Pholiota 0 genus_Pholiota 0 011 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12259859 n 0000 %m 12257797 n 0000 %m 12257955 n 0000 %m 12258125 n 0000 %m 12258329 n 0000 %m 12258479 n 0000 %m 12258725 n 0000 %m 12258884 n 0000 %m 12259069 n 0000 %m 12259296 n 0000 | genus of gilled agarics of Europe and North America having brown spores and an annulus; grows on open ground or decaying wood 12257797 20 n 01 Pholiota_astragalina 0 002 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12257410 n 0000 | a fungus with a smooth orange cap and yellow gills and pale yellow stalk 12257955 20 n 02 Pholiota_aurea 0 golden_pholiota 0 002 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12257410 n 0000 | a beautiful yellow gilled fungus found from Alaska south along the coast 12258125 20 n 01 Pholiota_destruens 0 002 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12257410 n 0000 | a large fungus with whitish scales on the cap and remnants of the veil hanging from the cap; the stalk is thick and hard 12258329 20 n 01 Pholiota_flammans 0 002 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12257410 n 0000 | a fungus with a yellow cap covered with fine scales as is the stalk 12258479 20 n 01 Pholiota_flavida 0 002 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12257410 n 0000 | a fungus that grows in clusters on the ground; cap is brownish orange with a surface that is smooth and slightly sticky; whitish gills and a cylindrical brown stalk 12258725 20 n 03 nameko 0 viscid_mushroom 0 Pholiota_nameko 0 002 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12257410 n 0000 | one of the most important fungi cultivated in Japan 12258884 20 n 01 Pholiota_squarrosa-adiposa 0 002 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12257410 n 0000 | a gilled fungus having yellow slimy caps with conspicuous tawny scales on the caps and stalks 12259069 20 n 02 Pholiota_squarrosa 0 scaly_pholiota 0 002 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12257410 n 0000 | a gilled fungus with a cap and stalk that are conspicuously scaly with upright scales; gills develop a greenish tinge with age 12259296 20 n 01 Pholiota_squarrosoides 0 002 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12257410 n 0000 | a pale buff fungus with tawny scales 12259420 20 n 02 Russula 0 genus_Russula 0 002 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12250159 n 0000 | large genus of fungi with stout stems and white spores and neither annulus nor volva; brittle caps of red or purple or yellow or green or blue; differs from genus Lactarius in lacking milky juice 12259704 20 n 02 Russulaceae 0 family_Russulaceae 0 002 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12248154 n 0000 | used in some classification systems for the genus Russula 12259859 20 n 02 Strophariaceae 0 family_Strophariaceae 0 004 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12248154 n 0000 %m 12257410 n 0000 %m 12260041 n 0000 | sometimes included in family Agaricaceae 12260041 20 n 03 Stropharia 0 genus_Stropharia 0 ring-stalked_fungus 0 005 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12259859 n 0000 %m 12260334 n 0000 %m 12260591 n 0000 %m 12260861 n 0000 | genus of gill fungi with brown spores that is closely related to Agaricus; here placed in its own family Strophariaceae 12260334 20 n 01 Stropharia_ambigua 0 002 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12260041 n 0000 | a gilled fungus with a long stalk and a yellow slimy cap from which fragments of the broken veil hang; gills are initially white but become dark brown as spores are released 12260591 20 n 01 Stropharia_hornemannii 0 002 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12260041 n 0000 | a gilled fungus with a large slimy purple or olive cap; gills become purple with age; the stalk is long and richly decorated with pieces of the white sheath that extends up to a ring 12260861 20 n 01 Stropharia_rugoso-annulata 0 002 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12260041 n 0000 | a large gilled fungus with a broad cap and a long stalk; the cap is dark brown; the white gills turn dark purplish brown with age; edible and choice 12261101 20 n 01 galea 0 001 @ 12336912 n 0000 | an organ shaped like a helmet; usually a vaulted and enlarged petal as in Aconitum 12261235 20 n 01 gill_fungus 0 001 @ 12247477 n 0000 | a basidiomycete with gills 12261319 20 n 02 gill 0 lamella 0 001 @ 12336912 n 0000 | any of the radiating leaflike spore-producing structures on the underside of the cap of a mushroom or similar fungus 12261496 20 n 02 Entolomataceae 0 family_Entolomataceae 0 003 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12248154 n 0000 %m 12261670 n 0000 | a family of fungi belonging to the order Agaricales 12261670 20 n 02 Entoloma 0 genus_Entoloma 0 004 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12261496 n 0000 %m 12261893 n 0000 %m 12262109 n 0000 | agarics with pink spores but lacking both volva and annulus (includes some that are poisonous) 12261893 20 n 02 Entoloma_lividum 0 Entoloma_sinuatum 0 002 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12261670 n 0000 | a deadly poisonous agaric; a large cap that is first white (livid or lead-colored) and then turns yellowish or tan 12262109 20 n 01 Entoloma_aprile 0 002 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12261670 n 0000 | an agaric with a dark brown conical cap; fruits in early spring 12262253 20 n 02 Lepiotaceae 0 family_Lepiotaceae 0 004 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12248154 n 0000 %m 12262475 n 0000 %m 12262827 n 0000 | a family of fungi having free gills and a cap that is cleanly separable from the stalk 12262475 20 n 01 genus_Chlorophyllum 0 002 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12262253 n 0000 | a genus of fungus belonging to the family Lepiotaceae 12262613 20 n 01 Chlorophyllum_molybdites 0 001 @ 12248620 n 0000 | a poisonous agaric with a fibrillose cap and brown scales on a white ground color; cap can reach a diameter of 30 cm; often forms `fairy rings' 12262827 20 n 01 genus_Lepiota 0 011 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12262253 n 0000 %m 12263174 n 0000 %m 12263404 n 0000 %m 12263605 n 0000 %m 12263737 n 0000 %m 12263905 n 0000 %m 12264049 n 0000 %m 12264221 n 0000 %m 12264381 n 0000 %m 12264519 n 0000 | agarics with white spores that includes several edible and poisonous mushrooms: parasol mushrooms 12263174 20 n 01 lepiota 0 009 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12262827 n 0000 ~ 12263605 n 0000 ~ 12263737 n 0000 ~ 12263905 n 0000 ~ 12264049 n 0000 ~ 12264221 n 0000 ~ 12264381 n 0000 ~ 12264519 n 0000 | any fungus of the genus Lepiota 12263404 20 n 02 parasol_mushroom 0 Lepiota_procera 0 002 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12262827 n 0000 | edible long-stalked mushroom with white flesh and gills and spores; found in open woodlands in autumn 12263605 20 n 02 poisonous_parasol 0 Lepiota_morgani 0 002 @ 12263174 n 0000 #m 12262827 n 0000 | an agaric regarded as poisonous 12263737 20 n 01 Lepiota_naucina 0 002 @ 12263174 n 0000 #m 12262827 n 0000 | an agaric with grayish white fruiting body and gills that change from pink to dingy red 12263905 20 n 01 Lepiota_rhacodes 0 002 @ 12263174 n 0000 #m 12262827 n 0000 | an agaric with a large cap with brown scales and a thick stalk 12264049 20 n 02 American_parasol 0 Lepiota_americana 0 002 @ 12263174 n 0000 #m 12262827 n 0000 | an agaric with a pallid cap and a stalk that is enlarged near the base 12264221 20 n 01 Lepiota_rubrotincta 0 002 @ 12263174 n 0000 #m 12262827 n 0000 | an agaric with a relatively small pink to red cap and white gills and stalk 12264381 20 n 01 Lepiota_clypeolaria 0 002 @ 12263174 n 0000 #m 12262827 n 0000 | an agaric with a ragged stalk and a soft floccose cap 12264519 20 n 02 onion_stem 0 Lepiota_cepaestipes 0 002 @ 12263174 n 0000 #m 12262827 n 0000 | a white agaric that tends to cluster and has a club-shaped base 12264680 20 n 02 Thelephoraceae 0 family_Thelephoraceae 0 004 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12248154 n 0000 %m 12264869 n 0000 %m 12265475 n 0000 | fungi having leathery or membranous sporophores 12264869 20 n 02 Corticium 0 genus_Corticium 0 004 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12264680 n 0000 %m 12265158 n 0000 %m 12265337 n 0000 | genus of fungi having simple smooth-surfaced sporophores; some are parasitic on wood or economic crops; some species formerly placed in form genus Rhizoctinia 12265158 20 n 02 pink_disease_fungus 0 Corticium_salmonicolor 0 002 @ 12242807 n 0000 #m 12264869 n 0000 | fungus causing pink disease in citrus and coffee and rubber trees etc 12265337 20 n 02 bottom_rot_fungus 0 Corticium_solani 0 002 @ 12242807 n 0000 #m 12264869 n 0000 | fungus causing bottom rot in lettuce 12265475 20 n 02 Pellicularia 0 genus_Pellicularia 0 004 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12264680 n 0000 %m 12265729 n 0000 %m 12265942 n 0000 | genus of fungi having the hymenium in the form of a crust; some species formerly placed in the form genus Rhizoctinia 12265729 20 n 03 potato_fungus 0 Pellicularia_filamentosa 0 Rhizoctinia_solani 0 002 @ 12242807 n 0000 #m 12265475 n 0000 | fungus causing a disease in potatoes characterized by black scurfy spots on the tubers 12265942 20 n 02 coffee_fungus 0 Pellicularia_koleroga 0 002 @ 12242807 n 0000 #m 12265475 n 0000 | fungus causing a disease in coffee and some other tropical plants 12266110 20 n 02 Tricholomataceae 0 family_Tricholomataceae 0 009 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12248154 n 0000 %m 12251379 n 0000 %m 12254802 n 0000 %m 12266402 n 0000 %m 12270276 n 0000 %m 12271731 n 0000 %m 12477472 n 0000 %m 12478551 n 0000 | a family of fungi belonging to the order Agaricales 12266402 20 n 02 Tricholoma 0 genus_Tricholoma 0 010 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12266110 n 0000 %m 12266893 n 0000 %m 12267092 n 0000 %m 12267263 n 0000 %m 12267442 n 0000 %m 12267632 n 0000 %m 12267741 n 0000 %m 12267885 n 0000 %m 12268060 n 0000 | agarics with white spores and a fleshy stalk and notched gills; of various colors both edible and inedible 12266755 20 n 02 blewits 0 Clitocybe_nuda 0 001 @ 12248620 n 0000 | edible agaric that is pale lilac when young; has a smooth moist cap 12266893 20 n 02 sandy_mushroom 0 Tricholoma_populinum 0 002 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12266402 n 0000 | an edible agaric that fruits in great clusters (especially in sandy soil under cottonwood trees) 12267092 20 n 01 Tricholoma_pessundatum 0 002 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12266402 n 0000 | a mildly poisonous agaric with a viscid reddish brown cap and white gills and stalk 12267263 20 n 01 Tricholoma_sejunctum 0 002 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12266402 n 0000 | an agaric with a cap that is coated with dark fibrils in the center and has yellowish margins 12267442 20 n 02 man-on-a-horse 0 Tricholoma_flavovirens 0 002 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12266402 n 0000 | an edible agaric with yellow gills and a viscid yellow cap that has a brownish center 12267632 20 n 01 Tricholoma_venenata 0 002 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12266402 n 0000 | a poisonous white agaric 12267741 20 n 01 Tricholoma_pardinum 0 002 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12266402 n 0000 | a poisonous agaric having a pale cap with fine gray fibrils 12267885 20 n 01 Tricholoma_vaccinum 0 002 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12266402 n 0000 | an agaric with a cap that is densely covered with reddish fibrils and pale gills and stalk 12268060 20 n 01 Tricholoma_aurantium 0 002 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12266402 n 0000 | an orange tan agaric whose gills become brown by maturity; has a strong odor and taste 12268232 20 n 02 Volvariaceae 0 family_Volvariaceae 0 003 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12248154 n 0000 %m 12268402 n 0000 | a family of fungi belonging to the order Agaricales 12268402 20 n 02 Volvaria 0 genus_Volvaria 0 003 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12268232 n 0000 %m 12268559 n 0000 | agarics having pink spores and a distinct volva 12268559 20 n 01 Volvaria_bombycina 0 002 @ 12242807 n 0000 #m 12268402 n 0000 | a parasite on various trees 12268670 20 n 02 Pluteaceae 0 family_Pluteaceae 0 004 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12248154 n 0000 %m 12268855 n 0000 %m 12269664 n 0000 | a family of fungi belonging to the order Agaricales 12268855 20 n 03 Pluteus 0 genus_Pluteus 0 roof_mushroom 0 005 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12268670 n 0000 %m 12269149 n 0000 %m 12269296 n 0000 %m 12269488 n 0000 | a large genus of fungi belonging to the family Pluteaceae; the shape of the cap resembles a roof; often abundant early in the summer 12269149 20 n 01 Pluteus_aurantiorugosus 0 002 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12268855 n 0000 | an agaric with a brilliant scarlet cap and a slender stalk 12269296 20 n 02 Pluteus_magnus 0 swadust_mushroom 0 002 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12268855 n 0000 | an edible agaric found in piles of hardwood sawdust; the caps are black and coarsely wrinkled 12269488 20 n 02 deer_mushroom 0 Pluteus_cervinus 0 002 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12268855 n 0000 | a small edible agaric with a slender stalk; usually found on rotting hardwoods 12269664 20 n 02 Volvariella 0 genus_Volvariella 0 004 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12268670 n 0000 %m 12269844 n 0000 %m 12270134 n 0000 | an important genus of mushrooms in the Orient 12269844 20 n 03 straw_mushroom 0 Chinese_mushroom 0 Volvariella_volvacea 0 002 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12269664 n 0000 | small tropical and subtropical edible mushroom having a white cap and long stem; an expensive delicacy in China and other Asian countries where it is grown commercially 12270134 20 n 01 Volvariella_bombycina 0 002 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12269664 n 0000 | a mushroom with a dry yellowish to white fibrillose cap 12270276 20 n 02 Clitocybe 0 genus_Clitocybe 0 008 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12266110 n 0000 %m 12270617 n 0000 %m 12270819 n 0000 %m 12270985 n 0000 %m 12271196 n 0000 %m 12271342 n 0000 %m 12271520 n 0000 | a genus of agarics with white to pale yellow spore deposits and fleshy stalks centrally attached to the cap and closely attached gills 12270617 20 n 01 Clitocybe_clavipes 0 002 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12270276 n 0000 | an agaric with a flat cap that is grayish or yellowish brown with pallid gills and a stalk that bulges toward the base 12270819 20 n 01 Clitocybe_dealbata 0 002 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12270276 n 0000 | a small poisonous agaric; has a dry white cap with crowded gills and a short stalk 12270985 20 n 01 Clitocybe_inornata 0 002 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12270276 n 0000 | a fungus with a cap that is creamy gray when young and turns brown with age and a whitish stalk that stains yellow when handled 12271196 20 n 02 Clitocybe_robusta 0 Clytocybe_alba 0 002 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12270276 n 0000 | a large white agaric; edible but not palatable 12271342 20 n 03 Clitocybe_irina 0 Tricholoma_irinum 0 Lepista_irina 0 002 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12270276 n 0000 | an edible agaric with large silky white caps and thick stalks 12271520 20 n 01 Clitocybe_subconnexa 0 002 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12270276 n 0000 | an edible white agaric that fruits in dense clusters; the gills are narrow and crowded and the stalk in fleshy and unpolished 12271731 20 n 02 Flammulina 0 genus_Flammulina 0 003 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12266110 n 0000 %m 12271863 n 0000 | a genus of agarics 12271863 20 n 02 winter_mushroom 0 Flammulina_velutipes 0 002 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12271731 n 0000 | an edible agaric that is available in early spring or late fall when few other mushrooms are; has a viscid smooth orange to brown cap and a velvety stalk that turns black in maturity and pallid gills; often occur in clusters 12272191 20 n 01 hypha 0 004 @ 14021436 n 0000 #p 12272362 n 0000 ~ 10804677 n 0000 ~ 12477335 n 0000 | any of the threadlike filaments forming the mycelium of a fungus 12272362 20 n 01 mycelium 0 004 @ 12336213 n 0000 #p 12242807 n 0000 %p 12272191 n 0000 ~ 12272556 n 0000 | the vegetative part of a fungus consisting of a mass of branching threadlike hyphae 12272556 20 n 01 sclerotium 2 001 @ 12272362 n 0000 | compact usually dark-colored mass of hardened mycelium constituting a vegetative food-storage body in various true fungi; detaches when mature and can give rise to new growth 12272787 20 n 01 sac_fungus 0 002 @ 12242807 n 0000 #m 12272945 n 0000 | any of various ascomycetous fungi in which the spores are formed in a sac or ascus 12272945 20 n 04 Ascomycota 0 subdivision_Ascomycota 0 Ascomycotina 0 subdivision_Ascomycotina 0 010 @ 07722954 n 0000 #m 12244802 n 0000 %m 12217306 n 0000 %m 12234819 n 0000 %m 12272787 n 0000 %m 12273436 n 0000 %m 12273665 n 0000 %m 12274397 n 0000 %m 12276145 n 0000 %m 12277686 n 0000 | a large subdivision of Eumycota including Hemiascomycetes and Plectomycetes and Pyrenomycetes and Discomycetes; sac fungi; in some classification systems considered a division of the kingdom Fungi 12273436 20 n 02 Ascomycetes 0 class_Ascomycetes 0 005 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 12272945 n 0000 %m 12273983 n 0000 %m 12277953 n 0000 %m 12281288 n 0000 | large class of higher fungi coextensive with division Ascomycota: sac fungi 12273665 20 n 02 ascomycete 0 ascomycetous_fungus 0 008 @ 12242807 n 0000 #m 12272945 n 0000 %p 10788828 n 0000 ~ 12233890 n 0000 ~ 12233978 n 0000 ~ 12274135 n 0000 ~ 12278209 n 0000 %p 12340923 n 0000 | any fungus of the class Ascomycetes (or subdivision Ascomycota) in which the spores are formed inside an ascus 12273983 20 n 02 Euascomycetes 0 subclass_Euascomycetes 0 002 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 12273436 n 0000 | category not used in many classification systems 12274135 20 n 02 Clavicipitaceae 0 grainy_club_mushrooms 0 002 @ 12273665 n 0000 ~ 12274287 n 0000 | any of various mushrooms of the class Ascomycete 12274287 20 n 01 grainy_club 0 002 @ 12274135 n 0000 ~ 12212233 n 0000 | a variety of grainy club mushrooms 12274397 20 n 02 Hemiascomycetes 0 class_Hemiascomycetes 0 003 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 12272945 n 0000 %m 12274601 n 0000 | class of fungi in which no ascocarps are formed: yeasts and some plant parasites 12274601 20 n 02 Endomycetales 0 order_Endomycetales 0 005 @ 10849845 n 0000 #m 12274397 n 0000 %m 12274831 n 0000 %m 12275281 n 0000 %m 12275762 n 0000 | fungi having a zygote or a single cell developing directly into an ascus 12274831 20 n 02 Saccharomycetaceae 0 family_Saccharomycetaceae 0 003 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12274601 n 0000 %m 12275055 n 0000 | family of fungi comprising the typical yeasts: reproduce by budding and ferment carbohydrates 12275055 20 n 02 Saccharomyces 0 genus_Saccharomyces 0 004 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12274831 n 0000 %m 12275470 n 0000 %m 12275631 n 0000 | single-celled yeasts that reproduce asexually by budding; used to ferment carbohydrates 12275281 20 n 01 yeast 0 004 @ 12242807 n 0000 #m 12274601 n 0000 ~ 12275470 n 0000 ~ 12275631 n 0000 | any of various single-celled fungi that reproduce asexually by budding or division 12275470 20 n 03 baker's_yeast 0 brewer's_yeast 0 Saccharomyces_cerevisiae 0 002 @ 12275281 n 0000 #m 12275055 n 0000 | used as a leaven in baking and brewing 12275631 20 n 02 wine-maker's_yeast 0 Saccharomyces_ellipsoides 0 002 @ 12275281 n 0000 #m 12275055 n 0000 | used in making wine 12275762 20 n 02 Schizosaccharomycetaceae 0 family_Schizosaccharomycetaceae 0 003 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12274601 n 0000 %m 12275955 n 0000 | a family of fungi belonging to order Endomycetales 12275955 20 n 02 Schizosaccharomyces 0 genus_Schizosaccharomyces 0 002 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12275762 n 0000 | type and only genus of Schizosaccharomycetaceae; comprises the fission yeasts 12276145 20 n 02 Plectomycetes 0 class_Plectomycetes 0 003 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 12272945 n 0000 %m 12276379 n 0000 | class of fungi in which the fruiting body is a cleistothecium (it releases spores only on decay or disintegration) 12276379 20 n 04 Eurotiales 0 order_Eurotiales 0 Aspergillales 0 order_Aspergillales 0 004 @ 10849845 n 0000 #m 12276145 n 0000 %m 12276665 n 0000 %m 12276806 n 0000 | order of fungi having a closed ascocarp (cleistothecium) with the asci scattered rather than gathered in a hymenium 12276665 20 n 02 Eurotium 0 genus_Eurotium 0 002 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12276379 n 0000 | a genus of fungi belonging to the order Eurotiales 12276806 20 n 02 Aspergillaceae 0 family_Aspergillaceae 0 004 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12276379 n 0000 %m 12276991 n 0000 %m 12277286 n 0000 | family of fungi including some common molds 12276991 20 n 02 Aspergillus 0 genus_Aspergillus 0 002 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12276806 n 0000 | genus of common molds causing food spoilage and some pathogenic to plants and animals 12277173 20 n 01 Aspergillus_fumigatus 0 001 @ 12242807 n 0000 | a mold causing aspergillosis in birds and man 12277286 20 n 02 Thielavia 0 genus_Thielavia 0 003 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12276806 n 0000 %m 12277495 n 0000 | genus of fungi having spherical brown perithecia and some conidia borne in chains; cause root rot 12277495 20 n 02 brown_root_rot_fungus 0 Thielavia_basicola 0 002 @ 12242807 n 0000 #m 12277286 n 0000 | fungus causing brown root rot in plants of the pea and potato and cucumber families 12277686 20 n 02 Pyrenomycetes 0 class_Pyrenomycetes 0 005 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 12272945 n 0000 %m 12213180 n 0000 %m 12213836 n 0000 %m 12215096 n 0000 | class of fungi in which the fruiting body is a perithecium; includes powdery mildews and ergot and neurospora 12277953 20 n 02 Discomycetes 0 subclass_Discomycetes 0 004 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 12273436 n 0000 %m 12278209 n 0000 %m 12279544 n 0000 | a large and taxonomically difficult group of Ascomycetes in which the fleshy fruiting body is disklike or cup-shaped 12278209 20 n 02 discomycete 0 cup_fungus 0 012 @ 12273665 n 0000 #m 12277953 n 0000 ~ 12278535 n 0000 ~ 12278720 n 0000 ~ 12278924 n 0000 ~ 12279208 n 0000 ~ 12279358 n 0000 ~ 12280214 n 0000 ~ 12280450 n 0000 ~ 12280791 n 0000 ~ 12280921 n 0000 ~ 12281072 n 0000 | any fungus that is a member of the subclass Discomycetes 12278535 20 n 01 Leotia_lubrica 0 001 @ 12278209 n 0000 | a discomycete that develops in clusters of slippery rubbery gelatinous fruiting bodies that are dingy yellow to tan in color 12278720 20 n 01 Mitrula_elegans 0 001 @ 12278209 n 0000 | a discomycete that is 3-8 cm high with an orange to yellow fertile portion and white or pinkish stalks often half in and half out of the water 12278924 20 n 02 Sarcoscypha_coccinea 0 scarlet_cup 0 001 @ 12278209 n 0000 | a discomycete that is a harbinger of spring; the fruiting body is thin and tough and saucer-shaped (about the size of quarter to a half dollar) with a deep bright red upper surface and a whitish exterior 12279208 20 n 01 Caloscypha_fulgens 0 001 @ 12278209 n 0000 | an early spring variety of discomycete with yellow to orange yellow lining of the cup 12279358 20 n 02 Aleuria_aurantia 0 orange_peel_fungus 0 001 @ 12278209 n 0000 | a discomycete with bright orange cup-shaped or saucer-shaped fruiting bodies and pale orange exteriors 12279544 20 n 02 Pezizales 0 order_Pezizales 0 005 @ 10849845 n 0000 #m 12277953 n 0000 %m 12279755 n 0000 %m 12283875 n 0000 %m 12284544 n 0000 | order of mostly saprophytic fungi having cup-shaped ascocarps 12279755 20 n 02 Pezizaceae 0 family_Pezizaceae 0 004 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12279544 n 0000 %m 12280036 n 0000 %m 12280605 n 0000 | large family comprising many typical cup fungi 12279935 20 n 01 elf_cup 0 001 @ 10789616 n 0000 | apothecium of a fungus of the family Pezizaceae 12280036 20 n 02 Peziza 0 genus_Peziza 0 004 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12279755 n 0000 %m 12280214 n 0000 %m 12280450 n 0000 | type genus of the Pezizaceae: a variety of cup fungus 12280214 20 n 01 Peziza_domicilina 0 002 @ 12278209 n 0000 #m 12280036 n 0000 | a discomycetous fungus of the genus Peziza; the fragile fruiting body is a ghostly white but stains yellow when broken; favors strongly alkaline habitats 12280450 20 n 03 blood_cup 0 fairy_cup 2 Peziza_coccinea 0 002 @ 12278209 n 0000 #m 12280036 n 0000 | a scarlet European fungus with cup-shaped ascocarp 12280605 20 n 02 Plectania 0 genus_Plectania 0 002 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12279755 n 0000 | genus of fungi in the family Pezizaceae closely related to and often included in genus Peziza 12280791 20 n 02 Urnula_craterium 0 urn_fungus 0 001 @ 12278209 n 0000 | an urn-shaped discomycete with a nearly black interior 12280921 20 n 01 Galiella_rufa 0 001 @ 12278209 n 0000 | the cup-shaped fruiting body of this discomycete has a jellylike interior and a short stalk 12281072 20 n 01 Jafnea_semitosta 0 001 @ 12278209 n 0000 | the fruiting bodies of this discomycete have a firm texture and long retain their cup shape; the pale brown interior blends with the color of dead leaves 12281288 20 n 02 Morchellaceae 0 family_Morchellaceae 0 008 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12273436 n 0000 %m 12282216 n 0000 %m 12282521 n 0000 %m 12282994 n 0000 %m 12283175 n 0000 %m 12283477 n 0000 %m 12283660 n 0000 | a family of edible fungi including the true morels 12281554 20 n 02 Morchella 0 genus_Morchella 0 004 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12284544 n 0000 %m 12281713 n 0000 %m 12281979 n 0000 | genus of edible fungi: morel 12281713 20 n 01 morel 0 008 @ 12247724 n 0000 #m 12281554 n 0000 ~ 12281979 n 0000 ~ 12282216 n 0000 ~ 12282521 n 0000 ~ 12283175 n 0000 ~ 12283477 n 0000 ~ 12283660 n 0000 | any of various edible mushrooms of the genus Morchella having a brownish spongelike cap 12281979 20 n 04 common_morel 0 Morchella_esculenta 0 sponge_mushroom 0 sponge_morel 0 002 @ 12281713 n 0000 #m 12281554 n 0000 | an edible and choice morel with a globular to elongate head with an irregular pattern of pits and ridges 12282216 20 n 02 Disciotis_venosa 0 cup_morel 0 002 @ 12281713 n 0000 #m 12281288 n 0000 | an edible morel with a cup-shaped or saucer-shaped fruiting body can be up to 20 cm wide; the fertile surface inside the cup has wrinkles radiating from the center; can be easily confused with inedible mushrooms 12282521 20 n 02 Verpa 0 bell_morel 0 004 @ 12281713 n 0000 #m 12281288 n 0000 ~ 12282732 n 0000 ~ 12282994 n 0000 | a morel whose fertile portion resembles a bell and is attached to the stipe only at the top 12282732 20 n 02 Verpa_bohemica 0 early_morel 0 001 @ 12282521 n 0000 | resembles a thimble on a finger; the surface of the fertile portion is folded into wrinkles that extend from the top down; fruiting begins in spring before the leaves are out on the trees 12282994 20 n 02 Verpa_conica 0 conic_Verpa 0 002 @ 12282521 n 0000 #m 12281288 n 0000 | a morel with a fertile portion that has a relatively smooth surface; the stalk is fragile 12283175 20 n 05 black_morel 0 Morchella_conica 0 conic_morel 0 Morchella_angusticeps 0 narrowhead_morel 0 002 @ 12281713 n 0000 #m 12281288 n 0000 | a morel whose pitted fertile body is attached to the stalk with little free skirt around it; the fertile body is gray when young and black in old age 12283477 20 n 02 Morchella_crassipes 0 thick-footed_morel 0 002 @ 12281713 n 0000 #m 12281288 n 0000 | a delicious morel with a conic fertile portion having deep and irregular pits 12283660 20 n 03 Morchella_semilibera 0 half-free_morel 0 cow's_head 0 002 @ 12281713 n 0000 #m 12281288 n 0000 | a morel with the ridged and pitted fertile portion attached to the stipe for about half its length 12283875 20 n 02 Sarcoscyphaceae 0 family_Sarcoscyphaceae 0 002 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12279544 n 0000 | family of fungi belonging to the order Pezizales 12284029 20 n 02 Wynnea 0 genus_Wynnea 0 001 @ 10847315 n 0000 | a genus of fungi belonging to the family Sarcoscyphaceae 12284153 20 n 01 Wynnea_americana 0 001 @ 12242807 n 0000 | a fungus composed of several apothecia that look like elongated rabbit ears; the sterile surface is dark brown and warty; the fertile surface is smooth and pinkish orange 12284386 20 n 01 Wynnea_sparassoides 0 001 @ 12242807 n 0000 | a fungus with a long solid stalk embedded in soil and a cauliflower-shaped yellow-brown head 12284544 20 n 02 Helvellaceae 0 family_Helvellaceae 0 008 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12279544 n 0000 %m 12281554 n 0000 %m 12284832 n 0000 %m 12284980 n 0000 %m 12285112 n 0000 %m 12286181 n 0000 %m 12286713 n 0000 | family of false morels or lorchels; some are edible and some are poisonous 12284832 20 n 01 false_morel 0 004 @ 12242807 n 0000 #m 12284544 n 0000 ~ 12285297 n 0000 ~ 12286393 n 0000 | a fungus of the family Helvellaceae 12284980 20 n 01 lorchel 0 003 @ 12242807 n 0000 #m 12284544 n 0000 ~ 12288166 n 0000 | a large fungus of the family Helvellaceae 12285112 20 n 01 genus_Helvella 0 006 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12284544 n 0000 %m 12285297 n 0000 %m 12285515 n 0000 %m 12285706 n 0000 ~ 12285902 n 0000 | type genus of the Helvellaceae 12285297 20 n 01 helvella 0 005 @ 12284832 n 0000 #m 12285112 n 0000 ~ 12285515 n 0000 ~ 12285706 n 0000 ~ 12285902 n 0000 | any fungus of the genus Helvella having the ascocarps stalked or pleated or often in folds 12285515 20 n 02 Helvella_crispa 0 miter_mushroom 0 002 @ 12285297 n 0000 #m 12285112 n 0000 | a helvella with a saddle-shaped fertile part and creamy color; the stalk is fluted and pitted 12285706 20 n 01 Helvella_acetabulum 0 002 @ 12285297 n 0000 #m 12285112 n 0000 | a helvella with a cup-shaped fertile body having a brown interior; the stalk is creamy white and heavily ribbed 12285902 20 n 01 Helvella_sulcata 0 002 @ 12285297 n 0000 @ 12285112 n 0000 | a helvella with an irregularly convoluted cap that is dark brown when young and becomes dull gray with age; the lower surface of the cap is smooth and pale gray; the stalk is thick and deeply fluted 12286181 20 n 01 genus_Discina 0 003 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12284544 n 0000 %m 12286496 n 0000 | a genus of fungi of the family Helvellaceae with a cup-shaped or saucer-shaped fruiting body and ornamented spores 12286393 20 n 01 discina 0 002 @ 12284832 n 0000 ~ 12286496 n 0000 | any fungus of the genus Discina 12286496 20 n 01 Discina_macrospora 0 002 @ 12286393 n 0000 #m 12286181 n 0000 | a discina with a flat or saucer-shaped fertile body that is brown on the upper surface; has a short stalk; not recommended for eating 12286713 20 n 01 genus_Gyromitra 0 008 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12284544 n 0000 %m 12287174 n 0000 %m 12287394 n 0000 %m 12287657 n 0000 %m 12287965 n 0000 %m 12288166 n 0000 %m 12288333 n 0000 | a genus of fungi of the family Helvellaceae with a fertile portion that is tan to brown 12286995 20 n 01 gyromitra 0 006 @ 12242807 n 0000 ~ 12287174 n 0000 ~ 12287394 n 0000 ~ 12287657 n 0000 ~ 12287965 n 0000 ~ 12288333 n 0000 | any fungus of the genus Gyromitra 12287174 20 n 02 Gyromitra_californica 0 California_false_morel 0 002 @ 12286995 n 0000 #m 12286713 n 0000 | a gyromitra with a brown puffed up fertile part and a thick fluted stalk; found under conifers in California 12287394 20 n 02 Gyromitra_sphaerospora 0 round-spored_gyromitra 0 002 @ 12286995 n 0000 #m 12286713 n 0000 | a gyromitra with a brown puffed up fertile part and a rosy pink fluted stalk and smooth round spores; found on hardwood slash east of the Great Plains 12287657 20 n 03 Gyromitra_esculenta 0 brain_mushroom 0 beefsteak_morel 0 002 @ 12286995 n 0000 #m 12286713 n 0000 | a poisonous gyromitra; the surface of the fertile body is smooth at first and becomes progressively undulating and wrinkled (but never truly pitted); color varies from dull yellow to brown 12287965 20 n 02 Gyromitra_infula 0 saddled-shaped_false_morel 0 002 @ 12286995 n 0000 #m 12286713 n 0000 | a poisonous fungus; saddle-shaped and dull yellow to brown fertile part is relatively even 12288166 20 n 02 Gyromitra_fastigiata 0 Gyromitra_brunnea 0 002 @ 12284980 n 0000 #m 12286713 n 0000 | a lorchel with deep brownish red fertile part and white stalk 12288333 20 n 01 Gyromitra_gigas 0 002 @ 12286995 n 0000 #m 12286713 n 0000 | a gyromitra with a large irregular stalk and fertile part that is yellow to brown and wrinkled; has early fruiting time 12288533 20 n 04 Gasteromycetes 0 class_Gasteromycetes 0 Gastromycetes 0 class_Gastromycetes 0 010 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 12246048 n 0000 %m 12218427 n 0000 %m 12220891 n 0000 %m 12288938 n 0000 %m 12289142 n 0000 %m 12291137 n 0000 %m 12292853 n 0000 %m 12295874 n 0000 %m 12296805 n 0000 | fungi in which the hymenium is enclosed until after spores have matured: puffballs; earth stars; stinkhorn fungi 12288938 20 n 02 gasteromycete 0 gastromycete 0 006 @ 12242807 n 0000 #m 12288533 n 0000 ~ 12220212 n 0000 ~ 12291532 n 0000 ~ 12291723 n 0000 ~ 12291905 n 0000 | any fungus of the class Gasteromycetes 12289142 20 n 02 Phallales 0 order_Phallales 0 006 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12288533 n 0000 %m 12289459 n 0000 %m 12289892 n 0000 %m 12290901 n 0000 %m 12292103 n 0000 | order of fungi comprising the stinkhorns and related forms whose mature hymenium is slimy and fetid; sometimes placed in subclass Homobasidiomycetes 12289459 20 n 02 Phallaceae 0 family_Phallaceae 0 005 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12289142 n 0000 %m 12289697 n 0000 %m 12290560 n 0000 %m 12290761 n 0000 | a family of fungi belonging to the order Phallales and comprising the true stinkhorns 12289697 20 n 02 Phallus 0 genus_Phallus 0 004 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12289459 n 0000 %m 12290218 n 0000 %m 12290385 n 0000 | genus of fungi having the cap or pileus hanging free around the stem 12289892 20 n 02 stinkhorn 0 carrion_fungus 0 006 @ 12242807 n 0000 #m 12289142 n 0000 ~ 12290218 n 0000 ~ 12290385 n 0000 ~ 12290901 n 0000 ~ 12292571 n 0000 | any of various ill-smelling brown-capped fungi of the order Phallales; "the foul smell of the stinkhorn attracts insects that carry the spores away on their feet" 12290218 20 n 02 common_stinkhorn 0 Phallus_impudicus 0 002 @ 12289892 n 0000 #m 12289697 n 0000 | a common fungus formerly used in preparing a salve for rheumatism 12290385 20 n 01 Phallus_ravenelii 0 002 @ 12289892 n 0000 #m 12289697 n 0000 | this stinkhorn has a cap with a granulose surface at the apex and smells like decaying flesh 12290560 20 n 02 Dictyophera 0 genus_Dictyophera 0 002 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12289459 n 0000 | closely related to genus Phallus distinguished by an indusium hanging like a skirt from below the pileus 12290761 20 n 02 Mutinus 0 genus_Mutinus 0 002 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12289459 n 0000 | a genus of fungi belonging to the family Phallaceae 12290901 20 n 02 dog_stinkhorn 0 Mutinus_caninus 0 002 @ 12289892 n 0000 #m 12289142 n 0000 | a stinkhorn having a stalk without a cap; the slimy gleba is simply plastered on its surface near the apex where winged insects can find it 12291137 20 n 02 Tulostomatales 0 order_Tulostomatales 0 003 @ 10849845 n 0000 #m 12288533 n 0000 %m 12291314 n 0000 | an order of fungi belonging to the class Gasteromycetes 12291314 20 n 02 Calostomataceae 0 family_Calostomataceae 0 005 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12291137 n 0000 %m 12291532 n 0000 %m 12291723 n 0000 %m 12291905 n 0000 | a family of fungi belonging to the order Tulostomatales 12291532 20 n 01 Calostoma_lutescens 0 002 @ 12288938 n 0000 #m 12291314 n 0000 | a gasteromycete with a leathery stalk and a fruiting body that is globose and has a pale yellow spore case 12291723 20 n 01 Calostoma_cinnabarina 0 002 @ 12288938 n 0000 #m 12291314 n 0000 | a gasteromycete with a leathery stalk and a fruiting body this globose and has a red spore case 12291905 20 n 01 Calostoma_ravenelii 0 002 @ 12288938 n 0000 #m 12291314 n 0000 | a gasteromycete with a leathery stalk and a fruiting body with a thin gelatinous spore case and elliptical spores 12292103 20 n 02 Clathraceae 0 family_Clathraceae 0 004 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12289142 n 0000 %m 12292283 n 0000 %m 12292403 n 0000 | family of fleshy fungi resembling stinkhorns 12292283 20 n 02 Clathrus 0 genus_Clathrus 0 002 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12292103 n 0000 | type genus of the Clathraceae 12292403 20 n 02 Pseudocolus 0 genus_Pseudocolus 0 003 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12292103 n 0000 %m 12292571 n 0000 | a genus of fungi belonging to the family Clathraceae 12292571 20 n 02 stinky_squid 0 Pseudocolus_fusiformis 0 002 @ 12289892 n 0000 #m 12292403 n 0000 | a stinkhorn of genus Pseudocolus; the fruiting body first resembles a small puffball that soon splits open to form a stalk with tapering arms that arch and taper to a common point 12292853 20 n 02 Lycoperdales 0 order_Lycoperdales 0 004 @ 10849845 n 0000 #m 12288533 n 0000 %m 12293105 n 0000 %m 12294130 n 0000 | small order of basidiomycetous fungi having fleshy often globose fruiting bodies; includes puffballs and earthstars 12293105 20 n 02 Lycoperdaceae 0 family_Lycoperdaceae 0 005 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12292853 n 0000 %m 12293335 n 0000 %m 12293515 n 0000 %m 12293738 n 0000 | a fungus family belonging to the order Lycoperdales; includes puffballs 12293335 20 n 02 Lycoperdon 0 genus_Lycoperdon 0 002 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12293105 n 0000 | genus of fungi whose fruiting body tapers toward a base consisting of spongy mycelium 12293515 20 n 02 puffball 0 true_puffball 0 003 @ 12242807 n 0000 #m 12293105 n 0000 ~ 12293964 n 0000 | any of various fungi of the family Lycoperdaceae whose round fruiting body discharges a cloud of spores when mature 12293738 20 n 02 Calvatia 0 genus_Calvatia 0 003 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12293105 n 0000 %m 12293964 n 0000 | genus of puffballs having outer casings whose upper parts break at maturity into angular pieces to expose the spores 12293964 20 n 02 giant_puffball 0 Calvatia_gigantea 0 002 @ 12293515 n 0000 #m 12293738 n 0000 | huge edible puffball up to 2 feet diameter and 25 pounds in weight 12294130 20 n 02 Geastraceae 0 family_Geastraceae 0 006 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12292853 n 0000 %m 12294367 n 0000 %m 12294616 n 0000 %m 12295018 n 0000 %m 12295423 n 0000 | a family of earthstar fungi belonging to the order Lycoperdales 12294367 20 n 01 earthstar 0 005 @ 12242807 n 0000 #m 12294130 n 0000 ~ 12294799 n 0000 ~ 12295564 n 0000 ~ 12295719 n 0000 | any fungus of the family Geastraceae; in form suggesting a puffball whose outer peridium splits into the shape of a star 12294616 20 n 02 Geastrum 0 genus_Geastrum 0 002 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12294130 n 0000 | type genus of Geastraceae; fungi whose outer peridium when dry splits into starlike segments 12294799 20 n 01 Geastrum_coronatum 0 001 @ 12294367 n 0000 | an earthstar with a bluish spore sac and a purplish brown gleba; at maturity the outer layer splits into rays that bend backward and elevate the spore sac 12295018 20 n 02 Radiigera 0 genus_Radiigera 0 003 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12294130 n 0000 %m 12295183 n 0000 | a genus of fungus belonging to the family Geastraceae 12295183 20 n 01 Radiigera_fuscogleba 0 002 @ 12242807 n 0000 #m 12295018 n 0000 | a fungus similar to an earthstar except that it does not open up; the spore mass is brown at maturity with a column of sterile tissue extending up into it 12295423 20 n 02 Astreus 0 genus_Astreus 0 002 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12294130 n 0000 | a genus of fungi belonging to the family Geastraceae 12295564 20 n 01 Astreus_pteridis 0 001 @ 12294367 n 0000 | the largest earthstar; the fruiting body can measure 15 cm across when the rays are expanded 12295719 20 n 01 Astreus_hygrometricus 0 001 @ 12294367 n 0000 | a common species of earthstar widely distributed in sandy soil; the gleba is a pale tan 12295874 20 n 02 Nidulariales 0 order_Nidulariales 0 004 @ 10849845 n 0000 #m 12288533 n 0000 %m 12296101 n 0000 %m 12296600 n 0000 | small order of basidiomycetous fungi comprising families Nidulariaceae and Sphaerobolaceae 12296101 20 n 02 Nidulariaceae 0 family_Nidulariaceae 0 004 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12295874 n 0000 %m 12296258 n 0000 %m 12296476 n 0000 | bird's-nest fungi 12296258 20 n 01 bird's-nest_fungus 0 002 @ 12242807 n 0000 #m 12296101 n 0000 | any of various fungi of the family Nidulariaceae having a cup-shaped body containing several egg-shaped structure enclosing the spores 12296476 20 n 02 Nidularia 0 genus_Nidularia 0 002 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12296101 n 0000 | type genus of the Nidulariaceae 12296600 20 n 02 Sphaerobolaceae 0 family_Sphaerobolaceae 0 002 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12295874 n 0000 | monotypic family of fungi in which the more or less spherical gleba is forcibly ejected at maturity 12296805 20 n 02 Secotiales 0 order_Secotiales 0 003 @ 10849845 n 0000 #m 12288533 n 0000 %m 12296974 n 0000 | an order of fungi belonging to the class Gasteromycetes 12296974 20 n 02 Secotiaceae 0 family_Secotiaceae 0 005 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12296805 n 0000 %m 12297295 n 0000 %m 12297801 n 0000 %m 12298255 n 0000 | a family of fungi that have a stalk and cap and a wrinkled mass of tissue (the gleba) where spores are produced; are often dismissed as misshapen forms of other fungi 12297295 20 n 02 Gastrocybe 0 genus_Gastrocybe 0 003 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12296974 n 0000 %m 12297451 n 0000 | a genus of fungi of the family Secotiaceae 12297451 20 n 01 Gastrocybe_lateritia 0 002 @ 12242807 n 0000 #m 12297295 n 0000 | a species of Gastrocybe fungus that has a conic cap and a thin stalk; at first the stalk is upright but as it matures the stalk bends over and then downward; the cap then gelatinizes and a slimy mass containing the spores falls to the ground as the stalk collapses 12297801 20 n 02 Macowanites 0 genus_Macowanites 0 003 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12296974 n 0000 %m 12298036 n 0000 | a stout-stemmed genus of fungus belonging to the family Secotiaceae having fruiting bodies that never expand completely 12298036 20 n 01 Macowanites_americanus 0 002 @ 12242807 n 0000 #m 12297801 n 0000 | a small fungus with a fragile cap that cracks to expose the white context and a white stalk that is practically enclosed by the cap 12298255 20 n 02 Gastroboletus 0 genus_Gastroboletus 0 004 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12296974 n 0000 %m 12298521 n 0000 %m 12298694 n 0000 | a genus of fungi belonging to the family Secotiaceae; they resemble boletes but the spores are not discharged from the basidium 12298521 20 n 01 Gastroboletus_scabrosus 0 002 @ 12242807 n 0000 #m 12298255 n 0000 | a dingy yellow brown fungus with a rough stalk that superficially resembles a bolete 12298694 20 n 01 Gastroboletus_turbinatus 0 002 @ 12242807 n 0000 #m 12298255 n 0000 | a fungus with a cap that can vary from red to dark brown; superficially resembles a bolete 12298874 20 n 02 Aphyllophorales 0 order_Aphyllophorales 0 004 @ 10849845 n 0000 #m 12246048 n 0000 %m 12299150 n 0000 %m 12302741 n 0000 | includes chiefly saprophytic fungi typically with shelflike bodies; sometimes placed in class Hymenomycetes or included in Agaricales 12299150 20 n 02 Polyporaceae 0 family_Polyporaceae 0 013 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12298874 n 0000 %m 12300109 n 0000 %m 12300259 n 0000 %m 12300494 n 0000 %m 12300750 n 0000 %m 12300900 n 0000 %m 12301100 n 0000 %m 12301248 n 0000 %m 12301420 n 0000 %m 12301568 n 0000 %m 12301985 n 0000 %m 12303370 n 0000 | fungi that become corky or woody with age, often forming shelflike growths on trees 12299542 20 n 03 polypore 0 pore_fungus 0 pore_mushroom 0 010 @ 12247477 n 0000 ~ 12299986 n 0000 ~ 12300259 n 0000 ~ 12300494 n 0000 ~ 12300900 n 0000 ~ 12301248 n 0000 ~ 12301568 n 0000 ~ 12301802 n 0000 ~ 12302485 n 0000 ~ 12303162 n 0000 | woody pore fungi; any fungus of the family Polyporaceae or family Boletaceae having the spore-bearing surface within tubes or pores; the fruiting bodies are usually woody at maturity and persistent 12299986 20 n 02 bracket_fungus 0 shelf_fungus 0 001 @ 12299542 n 0000 | a woody fungus that forms shelflike sporophores 12300109 20 n 02 Albatrellus 0 genus_Albatrellus 0 002 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12299150 n 0000 | a genus of fungi belonging to the family Polyporaceae 12300259 20 n 01 Albatrellus_dispansus 0 002 @ 12299542 n 0000 #m 12299150 n 0000 | a rare fungus having a large (up to 14 inches wide) yellow fruiting body with multiple individual caps and a broad central stalk and a fragrant odor 12300494 20 n 02 Albatrellus_ovinus 0 sheep_polypore 0 002 @ 12299542 n 0000 #m 12299150 n 0000 | a fungus with a whitish often circular cap and a white pore surface and small pores and a white central stalk; found under conifers; edible but not popular 12300750 20 n 02 Neolentinus 0 genus_Neolentinus 0 002 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12299150 n 0000 | a genus of fungi belonging to the family Polyporaceae 12300900 20 n 01 Neolentinus_ponderosus 0 002 @ 12299542 n 0000 #m 12299150 n 0000 | a gilled polypore with a large cap (up to 15 inches in diameter) and a broad stalk; edible when young and tender 12301100 20 n 02 Nigroporus 0 genus_Nigroporus 0 002 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12299150 n 0000 | a genus of fungi belonging to the family Polyporaceae 12301248 20 n 01 Nigroporus_vinosus 0 002 @ 12299542 n 0000 #m 12299150 n 0000 | a woody pore fungus with a dark brown to red brown cap and spore surface and small pores 12301420 20 n 02 Oligoporus 0 genus_Oligoporus 0 002 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12299150 n 0000 | a genus of fungi belonging to the family Polyporaceae 12301568 20 n 01 Oligoporus_leucospongia 0 002 @ 12299542 n 0000 #m 12299150 n 0000 | a pore fungus with a whitish cottony soft cap found on conifer logs in forests at high elevation in the western United States and adjacent Canada 12301802 20 n 01 Polyporus_tenuiculus 0 002 @ 12299542 n 0000 #m 12301985 n 0000 | a fungus with a whitish kidney-shaped cap and elongated pores; causes white rot in dead hardwoods 12301985 20 n 02 Polyporus 0 genus_Polyporus 0 005 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12299150 n 0000 %m 12301802 n 0000 %m 12302224 n 0000 %m 12302485 n 0000 | type genus of the Polyporaceae; includes important pathogens of e.g. birches and conifers 12302224 20 n 04 hen-of-the-woods 0 hen_of_the_woods 0 Polyporus_frondosus 0 Grifola_frondosa 0 002 @ 12242807 n 0000 #m 12301985 n 0000 | large grayish-brown edible fungus forming a mass of overlapping caps that somewhat resembles a hen at the base of trees 12302485 20 n 02 Polyporus_squamosus 0 scaly_polypore 0 002 @ 12299542 n 0000 #m 12301985 n 0000 | a fungus with a lateral stalk (when there is a stalk) and a scaly cap that becomes nearly black in maturity; widely distributed in the northern hemisphere 12302741 20 n 02 Fistulinaceae 0 family_Fistulinaceae 0 003 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12298874 n 0000 %m 12303004 n 0000 | a family of fungi closely related to the family Polyporaceae except that the tubes on the undersurface of the cap are separate from each other 12303004 20 n 02 Fistulina 0 genus_Fistulina 0 003 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12302741 n 0000 %m 12303162 n 0000 | fungi having each pore separate though crowded 12303162 20 n 02 beefsteak_fungus 0 Fistulina_hepatica 0 002 @ 12299542 n 0000 #m 12303004 n 0000 | a popular edible fungus with a cap the color of liver or raw meat; abundant in southeastern United States 12303370 20 n 02 Fomes 0 genus_Fomes 0 003 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12299150 n 0000 %m 12303627 n 0000 | genus of bracket fungi forming corky or woody perennial shelflike sporophores often of large size; includes some that cause destructive heartrot in trees 12303627 20 n 02 agaric 2 Fomes_igniarius 0 002 @ 12242807 n 0000 #m 12303370 n 0000 | fungus used in the preparation of punk for fuses 12303765 20 n 02 Boletaceae 0 family_Boletaceae 0 010 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12248154 n 0000 %m 12304123 n 0000 %m 12304572 n 0000 %m 12307407 n 0000 %m 12308009 n 0000 %m 12308358 n 0000 %m 12308701 n 0000 %m 12309047 n 0000 %m 12309414 n 0000 | family of pore-bearing fleshy fungi having the spores easily separating from the cup and often from each other 12304123 20 n 01 bolete 0 021 @ 12242807 n 0000 #m 12303765 n 0000 ~ 12304986 n 0000 ~ 12305140 n 0000 ~ 12305354 n 0000 ~ 12305511 n 0000 ~ 12305697 n 0000 ~ 12305911 n 0000 ~ 12306169 n 0000 ~ 12306361 n 0000 ~ 12306616 n 0000 ~ 12306804 n 0000 ~ 12306984 n 0000 ~ 12307201 n 0000 ~ 12307599 n 0000 ~ 12307834 n 0000 ~ 12308170 n 0000 ~ 12308525 n 0000 ~ 12308860 n 0000 ~ 12309219 n 0000 ~ 12309579 n 0000 | any fungus of the family Boletaceae 12304572 20 n 02 Boletus 0 genus_Boletus 0 014 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12303765 n 0000 %m 12304986 n 0000 %m 12305140 n 0000 %m 12305354 n 0000 %m 12305511 n 0000 %m 12305697 n 0000 %m 12305911 n 0000 %m 12306169 n 0000 %m 12306361 n 0000 %m 12306616 n 0000 %m 12306804 n 0000 %m 12306984 n 0000 %m 12307201 n 0000 | type genus of Boletaceae; genus of soft early-decaying pore fungi; some poisonous and some edible 12304986 20 n 01 Boletus_chrysenteron 0 002 @ 12304123 n 0000 #m 12304572 n 0000 | a fungus convex cap and a dingy yellow under surface and a dry stalk 12305140 20 n 01 Boletus_edulis 0 002 @ 12304123 n 0000 #m 12304572 n 0000 | a edible and choice fungus; has a convex cap that is slightly viscid when fresh and moist but soon dries and a thick bulbous tan stalk 12305354 20 n 02 Frost's_bolete 0 Boletus_frostii 0 002 @ 12304123 n 0000 #m 12304572 n 0000 | a fungus with a red cap and a red coarsely reticulate stalk 12305511 20 n 01 Boletus_luridus 0 002 @ 12304123 n 0000 #m 12304572 n 0000 | a poisonous fungus with a dingy yellow cap and orange red undersurface and a cylindrical reticulate stalk 12305697 20 n 01 Boletus_mirabilis 0 002 @ 12304123 n 0000 #m 12304572 n 0000 | a fungus that is edible when young and fresh; has a dark brown convex cap with a yellow to greenish under surface and reddish stalk 12305911 20 n 01 Boletus_pallidus 0 002 @ 12304123 n 0000 #m 12304572 n 0000 | a fungus that has an off-white cap when it is young but later becomes dingy brown and a stalk of the same color; the under surface of the cap (the tubes) a pale greenish yellow 12306169 20 n 01 Boletus_pulcherrimus 0 002 @ 12304123 n 0000 #m 12304572 n 0000 | a beautiful but poisonous bolete; has a brown cap with a scarlet pore surface and a thick reticulate stalk 12306361 20 n 01 Boletus_pulverulentus 0 002 @ 12304123 n 0000 #m 12304572 n 0000 | an edible fungus with a broadly convex blackish brown cap and a pore surface that is yellow when young and darkens with age; stalk is thick and enlarges toward the base 12306616 20 n 01 Boletus_roxanae 0 002 @ 12304123 n 0000 #m 12304572 n 0000 | a fungus with a rusty red cap and a white pore surface that becomes yellow with age and a pale yellow stalk 12306804 20 n 01 Boletus_subvelutipes 0 002 @ 12304123 n 0000 #m 12304572 n 0000 | a fungus with a velvety stalk and usually a dingy brown cap; injured areas turn blue instantly 12306984 20 n 01 Boletus_variipes 0 002 @ 12304123 n 0000 #m 12304572 n 0000 | an edible (but not choice) fungus found on soil under hardwoods; has a dry convex cap with whitish under surface and a reticulate stalk 12307201 20 n 01 Boletus_zelleri 0 002 @ 12304123 n 0000 #m 12304572 n 0000 | an edible and choice fungus that has a brown cap with greenish yellow under surface and a stalk that become dull red with age 12307407 20 n 02 Fuscoboletinus 0 genus_Fuscoboletinus 0 004 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12303765 n 0000 %m 12307599 n 0000 %m 12307834 n 0000 | a genus of fungi belonging to the family Boletaceae 12307599 20 n 01 Fuscoboletinus_paluster 0 002 @ 12304123 n 0000 #m 12307407 n 0000 | an edible fungus with a pinkish purple cap and stalk and a pore surface that is yellow with large angular pores that become like gills in maturity 12307834 20 n 01 Fuscoboletinus_serotinus 0 002 @ 12304123 n 0000 #m 12307407 n 0000 | an edible fungus with a broadly convex brown cap and a whitish pore surface and stalk 12308009 20 n 02 Leccinum 0 genus_Leccinum 0 003 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12303765 n 0000 %m 12308170 n 0000 | a genus of fungi belonging to the family Boletaceae 12308170 20 n 01 Leccinum_fibrillosum 0 002 @ 12304123 n 0000 #m 12308009 n 0000 | an edible fungus with a dark reddish brown cap and a wide light tan stalk that expands toward the base 12308358 20 n 02 Phylloporus 0 genus_Phylloporus 0 003 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12303765 n 0000 %m 12308525 n 0000 | a genus of fungi belonging to the family Boletaceae 12308525 20 n 01 Phylloporus_boletinoides 0 002 @ 12304123 n 0000 #m 12308358 n 0000 | a fungus with a broadly convex brown cap and pores that extend part way down the stalk 12308701 20 n 02 Suillus 0 genus_Suillus 0 003 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12303765 n 0000 %m 12308860 n 0000 | a genus of fungi belonging to the family Boletaceae 12308860 20 n 01 Suillus_albivelatus 0 002 @ 12304123 n 0000 #m 12308701 n 0000 | a short squat edible fungus with a reddish brown cap and white stalk; fruits under pines in the spring 12309047 20 n 02 Strobilomyces 0 genus_Strobilomyces 0 003 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12303765 n 0000 %m 12309219 n 0000 | fungi similar to Boletus but with a shaggy scaly cap 12309219 20 n 02 old-man-of-the-woods 0 Strobilomyces_floccopus 0 002 @ 12304123 n 0000 #m 12309047 n 0000 | edible mild-tasting mushroom found in coniferous woodlands of eastern North America 12309414 20 n 02 Boletellus 0 genus_Boletellus 0 003 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12303765 n 0000 %m 12309579 n 0000 | a genus of fungi belonging to the family Boletaceae 12309579 20 n 01 Boletellus_russellii 0 002 @ 12304123 n 0000 #m 12309414 n 0000 | a fungus with a long coarsely shaggy reticulate stalk and a rimose areolate cap surface 12309752 20 n 01 jelly_fungus 0 006 @ 12242807 n 0000 ~ 12310734 n 0000 ~ 12310910 n 0000 ~ 12311033 n 0000 ~ 12311266 n 0000 ~ 12311983 n 0000 | any fungus of the order Tremellales or Auriculariales whose fruiting body is jellylike in consistency when fresh 12310013 20 n 02 Tremellales 0 order_Tremellales 0 005 @ 10849845 n 0000 #m 12246664 n 0000 %m 12310251 n 0000 %m 12311674 n 0000 %m 12312192 n 0000 | fungi varying from gelatinous to waxy or even horny in texture; most are saprophytic 12310251 20 n 02 Tremellaceae 0 family_Tremellaceae 0 003 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12310013 n 0000 %m 12310474 n 0000 | a family of basidiomycetous fungi of the order Tremellales that have the basidium divided longitudinally 12310474 20 n 02 Tremella 0 genus_Tremella 0 006 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12310251 n 0000 %m 12310734 n 0000 %m 12310910 n 0000 %m 12311033 n 0000 %m 12311266 n 0000 | fungi with yellowish gelatinous sporophores having convolutions resembling those of the brain 12310734 20 n 02 snow_mushroom 0 Tremella_fuciformis 0 002 @ 12309752 n 0000 #m 12310474 n 0000 | popular in China and Japan and Taiwan; gelatinous mushrooms; most are dried 12310910 20 n 02 witches'_butter 0 Tremella_lutescens 0 002 @ 12309752 n 0000 #m 12310474 n 0000 | a yellow jelly fungus 12311033 20 n 01 Tremella_foliacea 0 002 @ 12309752 n 0000 #m 12310474 n 0000 | a jelly fungus with a fruiting body 5-15 cm broad and gelatinous in consistency; resembles a bunch of leaf lettuce; mostly water and brownish in color 12311266 20 n 01 Tremella_reticulata 0 003 @ 12309752 n 0000 #m 12310474 n 0000 ;c 12242476 n 0000 | a jelly fungus with an erect whitish fruiting body and a highly variable shape (sometimes resembling coral fungi) 12311483 20 n 02 Auriculariales 0 order_Auriculariales 0 002 @ 10849845 n 0000 #m 12246664 n 0000 | coextensive with the family Auriculariaceae; sometimes included in the order Tremellales 12311674 20 n 02 Auriculariaceae 0 family_Auriculariaceae 0 003 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12310013 n 0000 %m 12311834 n 0000 | fungi having gelatinous sporophores 12311834 20 n 02 Auricularia 0 genus_Auricularia 0 003 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12311674 n 0000 %m 12311983 n 0000 | type genus of the Auriculariaceae 12311983 20 n 04 Jew's-ear 0 Jew's-ears 0 ear_fungus 0 Auricularia_auricula 0 002 @ 12309752 n 0000 #m 12311834 n 0000 | widely distributed edible fungus shaped like a human ear and growing on decaying wood 12312192 20 n 02 Dacrymycetaceae 0 family_Dacrymycetaceae 0 003 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12310013 n 0000 %m 12312430 n 0000 | a family of basidiomycetous fungi belonging to the order Tremellales having a bifurcate basidium that lacks septa 12312430 20 n 02 Dacrymyces 0 genus_Dacrymyces 0 002 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12312192 n 0000 | type genus of the Dacrymycetaceae: fungi with a bifurcate basidium that lacks septa 12312608 20 n 02 Uredinales 0 order_Uredinales 0 005 @ 10849845 n 0000 #m 12246664 n 0000 %m 12312831 n 0000 %m 12313328 n 0000 %m 12314222 n 0000 | rust fungi: parasitic fungi causing rust in plants; sometimes placed in 12312831 20 n 02 rust 0 rust_fungus 0 008 @ 12242807 n 0000 #m 12312608 n 0000 %p 12313076 n 0000 %p 12313210 n 0000 ~ 12313655 n 0000 ~ 12314001 n 0000 ~ 12314633 n 0000 ~ 12315058 n 0000 | any of various fungi causing rust disease in plants 12313076 20 n 01 aecium 0 002 @ 12338312 n 0000 #p 12312831 n 0000 | fruiting body of some rust fungi bearing chains of aeciospores 12313210 20 n 01 aeciospore 0 002 @ 10803549 n 0000 #p 12312831 n 0000 | spore of a rust fungus formed in an aecium 12313328 20 n 02 Melampsoraceae 0 family_Melampsoraceae 0 004 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12312608 n 0000 %m 12313480 n 0000 %m 12313791 n 0000 | rust fungi 12313480 20 n 02 Melampsora 0 genus_Melampsora 0 003 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12313328 n 0000 %m 12313655 n 0000 | rusts having sessile one-celled teliospores in a single layer 12313655 20 n 03 flax_rust 0 flax_rust_fungus 0 Melampsora_lini 0 002 @ 12312831 n 0000 #m 12313480 n 0000 | fungus causing flax rust 12313791 20 n 02 Cronartium 0 genus_Cronartium 0 003 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12313328 n 0000 %m 12314001 n 0000 | rust fungi having aecia produced in raised or swollen sori and teliospores borne in waxy columns 12314001 20 n 02 blister_rust 0 Cronartium_ribicola 0 002 @ 12312831 n 0000 #m 12313791 n 0000 | fungus causing white pine blister rust and having a complex life cycle requiring a plant of genus Ribes as alternate host 12314222 20 n 02 Pucciniaceae 0 family_Pucciniaceae 0 004 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12312608 n 0000 %m 12314396 n 0000 %m 12314759 n 0000 | large important family of rust fungi 12314396 20 n 02 Puccinia 0 genus_Puccinia 0 003 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12314222 n 0000 %m 12314633 n 0000 | type genus of the Pucciniaceae; a large genus of parasitic fungi including many that are destructive to various economic plants 12314633 20 n 02 wheat_rust 0 Puccinia_graminis 0 002 @ 12312831 n 0000 #m 12314396 n 0000 | rust fungus that attacks wheat 12314759 20 n 02 Gymnosporangium 0 genus_Gymnosporangium 0 003 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12314222 n 0000 %m 12315058 n 0000 | genus of fungi that produce galls on cedars and other conifers of genera Juniperus and Libocedrus and causes rust spots on apples and pears and other plants of family Rosaceae 12315058 20 n 03 apple_rust 0 cedar-apple_rust 0 Gymnosporangium_juniperi-virginianae 0 002 @ 12312831 n 0000 #m 12314759 n 0000 | rust fungus causing rust spots on apples and pears etc 12315246 20 n 02 Tiliomycetes 0 class_Tiliomycetes 0 002 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 12246048 n 0000 | category used in some systems to comprise the two orders Ustilaginales (smuts) and Uredinales (rusts) 12315446 20 n 02 Ustilaginales 0 order_Ustilaginales 0 005 @ 10849845 n 0000 #m 12246048 n 0000 %m 12315673 n 0000 %m 12316175 n 0000 %m 12317389 n 0000 | parasitic fungi causing smuts; sometimes placed in class Tiliomycetes 12315673 20 n 02 smut 0 smut_fungus 0 013 @ 12242807 n 0000 #m 12315446 n 0000 + 00086646 v 0101 + 00203099 v 0101 ~ 12315992 n 0000 ~ 12316523 n 0000 ~ 12316735 n 0000 ~ 12317076 n 0000 ~ 12317216 n 0000 ~ 12317799 n 0000 ~ 12317978 n 0000 ~ 12318279 n 0000 ~ 12318461 n 0000 | any fungus of the order Ustilaginales 12315992 20 n 01 covered_smut 0 001 @ 12315673 n 0000 | a smut fungus causing a smut disease of grains in which the spore masses are covered or held together by the grain membranes 12316175 20 n 02 Ustilaginaceae 0 family_Ustilaginaceae 0 004 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12315446 n 0000 %m 12316735 n 0000 %m 12317076 n 0000 | a fungus family of loose smuts 12316347 20 n 02 Ustilago 0 genus_Ustilago 0 003 @ 10847315 n 0000 %m 12316523 n 0000 %m 12316874 n 0000 | type genus of the Ustilaginaceae; genus comprising the loose smuts 12316523 20 n 01 loose_smut 0 002 @ 12315673 n 0000 #m 12316347 n 0000 | a smut fungus of the genus Ustilago causing a smut disease of grains in which the entire head is transformed into a dusty mass of spores 12316735 20 n 02 cornsmut 0 corn_smut 0 003 @ 12315673 n 0000 #m 12316175 n 0000 ~ 12316874 n 0000 | a smut fungus attacking Indian corn 12316874 20 n 02 boil_smut 0 Ustilago_maydis 0 002 @ 12316735 n 0000 #m 12316347 n 0000 | a common smut attacking Indian corn causing grayish white swellings that rupture to expose a black spore mass 12317076 20 n 02 Sphacelotheca 0 genus_Sphacelotheca 0 003 @ 12315673 n 0000 #m 12316175 n 0000 %m 12317216 n 0000 | genus of smut fungus 12317216 20 n 02 head_smut 0 Sphacelotheca_reiliana 0 002 @ 12315673 n 0000 #m 12317076 n 0000 | smut fungus attacking heads of corn or sorghum and causing a covered smut 12317389 20 n 02 Tilletiaceae 0 family_Tilletiaceae 0 004 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12315446 n 0000 %m 12317617 n 0000 %m 12318109 n 0000 | a family of smut fungi having a simple promycelium bearing the spores in an apical cluster 12317617 20 n 02 Tilletia 0 genus_Tilletia 0 004 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12317389 n 0000 %m 12317799 n 0000 %m 12317978 n 0000 | a genus of fungi belonging to the family Tilletiaceae 12317799 20 n 02 bunt 1 Tilletia_caries 0 002 @ 12315673 n 0000 #m 12317617 n 0000 | fungus that destroys kernels of wheat by replacing them with greasy masses of smelly spores 12317978 20 n 03 bunt 2 stinking_smut 0 Tilletia_foetida 0 002 @ 12315673 n 0000 #m 12317617 n 0000 | similar to Tilletia caries 12318109 20 n 02 Urocystis 0 genus_Urocystis 0 003 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12317389 n 0000 %m 12318461 n 0000 | a genus of smut fungi belonging to the family Tilletiaceae 12318279 20 n 02 onion_smut 0 Urocystis_cepulae 0 001 @ 12315673 n 0000 | smut fungus causing blackish blisters on scales and leaves of onions; especially destructive to seedlings 12318461 20 n 01 flag_smut_fungus 0 003 @ 12315673 n 0000 #m 12318109 n 0000 ~ 12318768 n 0000 | a smut fungus causing a smut in cereals and other grasses that chiefly affects leaves and stems and is characterized chains of sori within the plant tissue that later rupture releasing black masses of spores 12318768 20 n 02 wheat_flag_smut 0 Urocystis_tritici 0 001 @ 12318461 n 0000 | fungus affecting leaves and stems of wheat 12318892 20 n 02 Septobasidiaceae 0 family_Septobasidiaceae 0 003 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12246048 n 0000 %m 12319079 n 0000 | a family of fungi belonging to the subdivision Basidiomycota 12319079 20 n 02 Septobasidium 0 genus_Septobasidium 0 003 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12318892 n 0000 %m 12319317 n 0000 | type genus of Septobasidiaceae: smooth shelf fungi usually having a well-developed sometimes thick-walled hypobasidium 12319317 20 n 02 felt_fungus 0 Septobasidium_pseudopedicellatum 0 002 @ 12242807 n 0000 #m 12319079 n 0000 | fungus that frequently encircles twigs and branches of various trees especially citrus trees in southern United States 12319547 20 n 02 Hygrophoraceae 0 family_Hygrophoraceae 0 007 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12248154 n 0000 %m 12319852 n 0000 %m 12320252 n 0000 %m 12320573 n 0000 %m 12322754 n 0000 %m 12323069 n 0000 | a family of fungi belonging to the order Agaricales; the gills of these fungi have a clean waxy appearance 12319852 20 n 01 waxycap 0 015 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12319547 n 0000 ~ 12320419 n 0000 ~ 12320915 n 0000 ~ 12321097 n 0000 ~ 12321359 n 0000 ~ 12321575 n 0000 ~ 12321752 n 0000 ~ 12321893 n 0000 ~ 12322071 n 0000 ~ 12322249 n 0000 ~ 12322406 n 0000 ~ 12322598 n 0000 ~ 12322923 n 0000 ~ 12323246 n 0000 | any fungus of the family Hygrophoraceae having gills that are more or less waxy in appearance 12320252 20 n 02 Hygrocybe 0 genus_Hygrocybe 0 003 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12319547 n 0000 %m 12320419 n 0000 | a genus of fungi belonging to the family Hygrophoraceae 12320419 20 n 02 Hygrocybe_acutoconica 0 conic_waxycap 0 002 @ 12319852 n 0000 #m 12320252 n 0000 | a fungus having an acutely conic cap and dry stalks 12320573 20 n 02 Hygrophorus 0 genus_Hygrophorus 0 012 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12319547 n 0000 %m 12320915 n 0000 %m 12321097 n 0000 %m 12321359 n 0000 %m 12321575 n 0000 %m 12321752 n 0000 %m 12321893 n 0000 %m 12322071 n 0000 %m 12322249 n 0000 %m 12322406 n 0000 %m 12322598 n 0000 | a genus of fungi belonging to the family Hygrophoraceae 12320915 20 n 01 Hygrophorus_borealis 0 002 @ 12319852 n 0000 #m 12320573 n 0000 | a fungus with a white convex cap and arcuate white gills and a stalk that tapers toward the base 12321097 20 n 01 Hygrophorus_caeruleus 0 002 @ 12319852 n 0000 #m 12320573 n 0000 | a fungus with a broadly convex cap that is cream color with a tint of blue over the margin; waxy gills are bluish green to blue-gray; a short stalk tapers abruptly at the base 12321359 20 n 01 Hygrophorus_inocybiformis 0 002 @ 12319852 n 0000 #m 12320573 n 0000 | a fungus with a drab squamulose cap and gray-brown squamules over the white background of the stalk and waxy gray-white gills 12321575 20 n 01 Hygrophorus_kauffmanii 0 002 @ 12319852 n 0000 #m 12320573 n 0000 | a fungus with a slightly viscid cap; cap and gills are reddish brown nd the stalk is gray 12321752 20 n 01 Hygrophorus_marzuolus 0 002 @ 12319852 n 0000 #m 12320573 n 0000 | a gray fungus frequently found near melting snow banks 12321893 20 n 01 Hygrophorus_purpurascens 0 002 @ 12319852 n 0000 #m 12320573 n 0000 | a fungus with a viscid purplish red cap and stalk; found under spruce and other conifers 12322071 20 n 01 Hygrophorus_russula 0 002 @ 12319852 n 0000 #m 12320573 n 0000 | an edible fungus with a reddish cap and close pale gills and dry stalk; found under hardwoods 12322249 20 n 01 Hygrophorus_sordidus 0 002 @ 12319852 n 0000 #m 12320573 n 0000 | an edible fungus with a large white cap and a cry stalk and white gills 12322406 20 n 01 Hygrophorus_tennesseensis 0 002 @ 12319852 n 0000 #m 12320573 n 0000 | a fungus having a brownish sticky cap with a white margin and white gills and an odor of raw potatoes 12322598 20 n 01 Hygrophorus_turundus 0 002 @ 12319852 n 0000 #m 12320573 n 0000 | a small fungus with orange cap and yellow gills found in sphagnum bogs 12322754 20 n 02 Hygrotrama 0 genus_Hygrotrama 0 003 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12319547 n 0000 %m 12322923 n 0000 | a genus of fungi belonging to the family Hygrophoraceae 12322923 20 n 01 Hygrotrama_foetens 0 002 @ 12319852 n 0000 #m 12322754 n 0000 | a small gray-brown fungus with an unpleasant odor of mothballs 12323069 20 n 02 Neohygrophorus 0 genus_Neohygrophorus 0 003 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12319547 n 0000 %m 12323246 n 0000 | a genus of fungi belonging to the family Hygrophoraceae 12323246 20 n 01 Neohygrophorus_angelesianus 0 002 @ 12319852 n 0000 #m 12323069 n 0000 | a fungus with a small brown convex cap with a depressed disc; waxy wine-colored gills and a brown stalk; fruits in or near melting snow banks in the western mountains of North America 12323522 20 n 01 cortina 0 001 @ 12343600 n 0000 | a cobwebby partial veil consisting of silky fibrils 12323627 20 n 02 Cortinariaceae 0 family_Cortinariaceae 0 004 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12248154 n 0000 %m 12323820 n 0000 %m 12325724 n 0000 | a family of fungi belonging to the order Agaricales 12323820 20 n 02 Cortinarius 0 genus_Cortinarius 0 009 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12323627 n 0000 %m 12324356 n 0000 %m 12324562 n 0000 %m 12324814 n 0000 %m 12324983 n 0000 %m 12325226 n 0000 %m 12325389 n 0000 %m 12325583 n 0000 | the largest genus in th Agaricales; agarics having rusty spores and prominent cortinae (cobwebby partial veils) 12324161 20 n 01 Cortinarius_armillatus 0 001 @ 12248620 n 0000 | a fungus with large tawny caps and pale cinnamon gills and a red band of veil around the stalk; usually found near birch trees 12324356 20 n 01 Cortinarius_atkinsonianus 0 002 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12323820 n 0000 | an edible fungus with a slimy viscid cap that is initially yellow but turns olive and then tawny; flesh is lavender 12324562 20 n 01 Cortinarius_corrugatus 0 002 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12323820 n 0000 | a fungus with a viscid wrinkled tawny cap; the stalk has a basal bulb that diminishes as the stalk elongates; the gills are dark violet at first but soon turn brown 12324814 20 n 01 Cortinarius_gentilis 0 002 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12323820 n 0000 | a poisonous fungus with a bright yellow brown cap and a long cinnamon colored stalk 12324983 20 n 02 Cortinarius_mutabilis 0 purple-staining_Cortinarius 0 002 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12323820 n 0000 | a fungus with a reddish purple cap having a smooth slimy surface; close violet gills; all parts stain dark purple when bruised 12325226 20 n 01 Cortinarius_semisanguineus 0 002 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12323820 n 0000 | a fungus with a dry brown cap and rusty red gills and a yellowish stalk 12325389 20 n 01 Cortinarius_subfoetidus 0 002 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12323820 n 0000 | a fungus with a sticky lavender cap and stalk that whitish above and covered with a silky lavender sheath 12325583 20 n 01 Cortinarius_violaceus 0 002 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12323820 n 0000 | a fungus that is violet over-all with a squamulose cap 12325724 20 n 02 Gymnopilus 0 genus_Gymnopilus 0 005 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12323627 n 0000 %m 12325948 n 0000 %m 12326186 n 0000 %m 12326374 n 0000 | a genus of fungus characterized by the orange color of the spore deposit 12325948 20 n 01 Gymnopilus_spectabilis 0 002 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12325724 n 0000 | a fungus with a brownish orange fruiting body and a ring near the top of the stalk; the taste is bitter and the flesh contains psilocybin and psilocin 12326186 20 n 01 Gymnopilus_validipes 0 002 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12325724 n 0000 | a poisonous fungus with a dry cap and a cortina that does not leave much of a ring on the robust stalk 12326374 20 n 01 Gymnopilus_ventricosus 0 002 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12325724 n 0000 | a giant fungus of the Pacific Northwest; has a very thick stalk and the cortina leaves a ring high up on the stalk 12326576 20 n 02 mold 0 mould 0 005 @ 12242807 n 0000 + 00203356 v 0101 ~ 12223462 n 0000 ~ 12223808 n 0000 ~ 12230097 n 0000 | a fungus that produces a superficial growth on various kinds of damp or decaying organic matter 12326802 20 n 01 mildew 0 004 @ 12242807 n 0000 + 00203356 v 0102 ~ 12213668 n 0000 ~ 12230857 n 0000 | a fungus that produces a superficial (usually white) growth on organic matter 12326986 20 n 02 Moniliales 0 order_Moniliales 0 008 @ 10849845 n 0000 #m 12245547 n 0000 %m 12327318 n 0000 %m 12327640 n 0000 %m 12328710 n 0000 %m 12329681 n 0000 %m 12329978 n 0000 %m 12330876 n 0000 | order of imperfect fungi lacking conidiophores of having conidiophores that are superficial and not enclosed in a pycnidium 12327318 20 n 01 genus_Verticillium 0 003 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12326986 n 0000 %m 12327528 n 0000 | genus of imperfect fungi having conidia borne singly at the apex of whorled branchlets; cause wilt diseases 12327528 20 n 01 verticillium 0 002 @ 12242807 n 0000 #m 12327318 n 0000 | a fungus of the genus Verticillium 12327640 20 n 02 Moniliaceae 0 family_Moniliaceae 0 007 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12326986 n 0000 %m 12327990 n 0000 %m 12328159 n 0000 %m 12328316 n 0000 %m 12329282 n 0000 %m 12329460 n 0000 | family of imperfect fungi having white or brightly colored hyphae and spores that are produced directly on the mycelium and not aggregated in fruiting bodies 12327990 20 n 02 Trichophyton 0 genus_Trichophyton 0 002 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12327640 n 0000 | a genus of fungus of the family Moniliaceae; causes ringworm and favus 12328159 20 n 02 Microsporum 0 genus_Microsporum 0 002 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12327640 n 0000 | a genus of fungus of the family Moniliaceae; causes ringworm 12328316 20 n 01 genus_Monilia 0 003 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12327640 n 0000 %m 12328580 n 0000 | genus of parasitic yeastlike imperfect fungi having spherical or oval conidia in branched chains; some species usually placed in other genera especially genus Candida 12328580 20 n 01 monilia 0 002 @ 12242807 n 0000 #m 12328316 n 0000 | any of the yeastlike imperfect fungi of the genus Monilia 12328710 20 n 01 genus_Candida 0 004 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12326986 n 0000 %m 12328926 n 0000 %m 12329074 n 0000 | a genus of yeastlike imperfect fungi; sometimes included in genus Monilia of the family Moniliaceae 12328926 20 n 01 candida 0 003 @ 12242807 n 0000 #m 12328710 n 0000 ~ 12329074 n 0000 | any of the yeastlike imperfect fungi of the genus Candida 12329074 20 n 02 Candida_albicans 0 Monilia_albicans 0 003 @ 12328926 n 0000 #m 12328710 n 0000 #p 13375307 n 0000 | a parasitic fungus that can infect the mouth or the skin or the intestines or the vagina 12329282 20 n 02 Cercosporella 0 genus_Cercosporella 0 002 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12327640 n 0000 | form genus of imperfect fungi lacking pigment in the spores and conidiophores 12329460 20 n 02 Penicillium 0 genus_Penicillium 0 002 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12327640 n 0000 | genus of fungi commonly growing as green or blue molds on decaying food; used in making cheese and as a source of penicillin 12329681 20 n 02 Blastomyces 0 genus_Blastomyces 0 002 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12326986 n 0000 | genus of pathogenic yeastlike fungi 12329813 20 n 01 blastomycete 0 001 @ 12242807 n 0000 | any of various yeastlike budding fungi of the genus Blastomyces; cause disease in humans and other animals 12329978 20 n 02 Dematiaceae 0 family_Dematiaceae 0 004 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12326986 n 0000 %m 12330181 n 0000 %m 12330557 n 0000 | family of imperfect mushrooms having dark-colored hyphae or conidia 12330181 20 n 02 Cercospora 0 genus_Cercospora 0 003 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12329978 n 0000 %m 12330373 n 0000 | form genus of imperfect fungi that are leaf parasites with long slender spores 12330373 20 n 02 yellow_spot_fungus 0 Cercospora_kopkei 0 003 @ 12242807 n 0000 #m 12330181 n 0000 ;r 08286191 n 0000 | fungus causing yellow spot (a sugarcane disease in Australia) 12330557 20 n 02 Ustilaginoidea 0 genus_Ustilaginoidea 0 003 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12329978 n 0000 %m 12330736 n 0000 | genus of imperfect fungi causing plant diseases like smut 12330736 20 n 02 green_smut_fungus 0 Ustilaginoidea_virens 0 002 @ 12242807 n 0000 #m 12330557 n 0000 | fungus causing green smut in rice 12330876 20 n 02 Tuberculariaceae 0 family_Tuberculariaceae 0 004 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12326986 n 0000 %m 12331072 n 0000 %m 12331285 n 0000 | large family of mainly saprophytic imperfect fungi 12331072 20 n 02 Tubercularia 0 genus_Tubercularia 0 002 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12330876 n 0000 | type genus of the Tuberculariaceae; fungi with nodules of red or pink conidia; some cause diebacks of woody plants 12331285 20 n 01 genus_Fusarium 0 002 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12330876 n 0000 | a form genus of mostly plant parasites some of which cause dry rot; in humans a species can cause inflammation of cornea leading to blindness 12331506 20 n 01 dry_rot 0 001 @ 12242807 n 0000 | a fungus causing dry rot 12331584 20 n 02 Mycelia_Sterilia 0 order_Mycelia_Sterilia 0 005 @ 10849845 n 0000 #m 12245547 n 0000 %m 12331800 n 0000 %m 12332193 n 0000 %m 12332311 n 0000 | order of imperfect fungi having no known spore stage 12331800 20 n 01 genus_Rhizoctinia 0 003 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12331584 n 0000 %m 12332050 n 0000 | form genus of imperfect fungi some species of which are now placed in genera Pellicularia and Corticium because their perfect stages have been found 12332050 20 n 01 rhizoctinia 0 002 @ 12242807 n 0000 #m 12331800 n 0000 | any fungus now or formerly belonging to the form genus Rhizoctinia 12332193 20 n 02 Ozonium 0 genus_Ozonium 0 002 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12331584 n 0000 | form genus of imperfect fungi 12332311 20 n 02 Sclerotium 0 genus_Sclerotium 0 002 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12331584 n 0000 | form genus of sterile imperfect fungi; many form sclerotia; some cause sclerotium disease in plants 12332505 20 n 01 houseplant 0 010 @ 00014510 n 0000 ~ 11035421 n 0000 ~ 11037683 n 0000 ~ 11110249 n 0000 ~ 11228408 n 0000 ~ 11544246 n 0000 ~ 12082564 n 0000 ~ 12082947 n 0000 ~ 12083454 n 0000 ~ 12113034 n 0000 | any of a variety of plants grown indoors for decorative purposes 12332788 20 n 01 garden_plant 0 002 @ 00014510 n 0000 ~ 12332943 n 0000 | any of a variety of plants usually grown especially in a flower or herb garden 12332943 20 n 02 bedder 0 bedding_plant 0 001 @ 12332788 n 0000 | an ornamental plant suitable for planting in a flowerbed 12333068 20 n 02 vascular_plant 0 tracheophyte 0 026 @ 00014510 n 0000 %p 05195483 n 0000 ~ 10801372 n 0000 ~ 10807729 n 0000 ~ 11457645 n 0000 ~ 11638872 n 0000 ~ 12333666 n 0000 ~ 12334298 n 0000 ~ 12334457 n 0000 ~ 12334577 n 0000 %p 12339920 n 0000 %p 12345434 n 0000 ~ 12348372 n 0000 ~ 12348538 n 0000 ~ 12349216 n 0000 ~ 12351091 n 0000 ~ 12351578 n 0000 ~ 12368934 n 0000 ~ 12369062 n 0000 ~ 12369289 n 0000 ~ 12369466 n 0000 ~ 12375748 n 0000 ~ 12381776 n 0000 ~ 12382300 n 0000 ~ 12463545 n 0000 ~ 12464044 n 0000 | green plant having a vascular system: ferns, gymnosperms, angiosperms 12333666 20 n 01 succulent 0 007 @ 12333068 n 0000 ~ 11073357 n 0000 ~ 11073760 n 0000 ~ 11074179 n 0000 ~ 11075645 n 0000 ~ 11095905 n 0000 ~ 11688155 n 0000 | a plant adapted to arid conditions and characterized by fleshy water-storing tissues that act as water reservoirs 12333943 20 n 01 nonvascular_organism 0 002 @ 00003226 n 0000 ~ 10793213 n 0000 | organisms without vascular tissue: e.g. algae, lichens, fungi, mosses 12334097 20 n 01 relict 0 001 @ 00003226 n 0000 | an organism or species surviving as a remnant of an otherwise extinct flora or fauna in an environment much changed from that in which it originated 12334298 20 n 01 cultivar 0 002 @ 07609452 n 0000 @ 12333068 n 0000 | a variety of a plant developed from a natural species and maintained under cultivation 12334457 20 n 01 cultivated_plant 0 002 @ 12333068 n 0000 ! 12334577 n 0101 | plants that are grown for their produce 12334577 20 n 01 weed 0 030 @ 12333068 n 0000 + 00303358 v 0101 ! 12334457 n 0101 ~ 11059444 n 0000 ~ 11068843 n 0000 ~ 11071007 n 0000 ~ 11071349 n 0000 ~ 11075250 n 0000 ~ 11078463 n 0000 ~ 11127578 n 0000 ~ 11141421 n 0000 ~ 11147907 n 0000 ~ 11151979 n 0000 ~ 11172630 n 0000 ~ 11197339 n 0000 ~ 11202176 n 0000 ~ 11209505 n 0000 ~ 11218380 n 0000 ~ 11235485 n 0000 ~ 11237287 n 0000 ~ 11254216 n 0000 ~ 11256343 n 0000 ~ 11256990 n 0000 ~ 11264893 n 0000 ~ 11265308 n 0000 ~ 11265810 n 0000 ~ 11286308 n 0000 ~ 11643831 n 0000 ~ 11806348 n 0000 ~ 12192261 n 0000 | any plant that crowds out cultivated plants 12335193 20 n 01 wort 0 001 @ 11457645 n 0000 | usually used in combination: `liverwort'; `milkwort'; `whorlywort' 12335310 20 n 02 crop 0 harvest 0 010 @ 00860242 n 0000 + 01280956 v 0202 + 01281815 v 0103 + 01605600 v 0101 + 01692277 v 0102 ~ 12335581 n 0000 ~ 12335738 n 0000 ~ 12335940 n 0000 ~ 12336058 n 0000 ~ 12373939 n 0000 | the yield from plants in a single growing season 12335581 20 n 01 cash_crop 0 001 @ 12335310 n 0000 | a readily salable crop that is grown and gathered for the market (as vegetables or cotton or tobacco) 12335738 20 n 01 catch_crop 0 001 @ 12335310 n 0000 | a quick-growing crop (e.g. lettuce) planted between two regular crops grown in successive seasons or between two rows of crops in the same season 12335940 20 n 01 cover_crop 0 001 @ 12335310 n 0000 | crop planted to prevent soil erosion and provide green manure 12336058 20 n 01 fruitage 0 003 @ 12335310 n 0000 + 01605958 v 0101 + 01605794 v 0101 | the yield of fruit; "a tree highly recommended for its fruitage" 12336213 20 n 02 plant_part 0 plant_structure 0 034 @ 00017087 n 0000 #p 00014510 n 0000 ~ 08855204 n 0000 ~ 10787938 n 0000 ~ 10788039 n 0000 ~ 10788373 n 0000 ~ 10788559 n 0000 ~ 10788694 n 0000 ~ 10789975 n 0000 ~ 10805998 n 0000 ~ 10806268 n 0000 ~ 10806422 n 0000 ~ 10930385 n 0000 ~ 10933883 n 0000 ~ 10934048 n 0000 ~ 10935021 n 0000 ~ 10944843 n 0000 ~ 10945438 n 0000 ~ 12272362 n 0000 ~ 12336912 n 0000 ~ 12339734 n 0000 ~ 12339920 n 0000 ~ 12343311 n 0000 ~ 12343600 n 0000 ~ 12343943 n 0000 ~ 12344274 n 0000 ~ 12351218 n 0000 ~ 12359618 n 0000 ~ 12374614 n 0000 ~ 12374704 n 0000 ~ 12377576 n 0000 ~ 12384291 n 0000 ~ 12408085 n 0000 ~ 12408534 n 0000 | any part of a plant or fungus 12336912 20 n 01 plant_organ 0 021 @ 12336213 n 0000 ~ 10930823 n 0000 ~ 10937726 n 0000 ~ 10938103 n 0000 ~ 10943212 n 0000 ~ 10944378 n 0000 ~ 10946220 n 0000 ~ 11103148 n 0000 ~ 11519694 n 0000 ~ 12244534 n 0000 ~ 12261101 n 0000 ~ 12261319 n 0000 ~ 12338312 n 0000 ~ 12372766 n 0000 ~ 12374059 n 0000 ~ 12374297 n 0000 ~ 12375456 n 0000 ~ 12376617 n 0000 ~ 12381277 n 0000 ~ 12399907 n 0000 ~ 12410699 n 0000 | a functional and structural unit of a plant or fungus 12337383 20 n 02 plant_process 0 enation 0 012 @ 05156310 n 0000 ~ 10790137 n 0000 ~ 10940069 n 0000 ~ 10940242 n 0000 ~ 12337711 n 0000 ~ 12337921 n 0000 ~ 12338091 n 0000 ~ 12338201 n 0000 ~ 12338485 n 0000 ~ 12338592 n 0000 ~ 12339049 n 0000 ~ 12412160 n 0000 | a natural projection or outgrowth from a plant body or organ 12337711 20 n 01 apophysis 0 002 @ 12337383 n 0000 ;c 05706814 n 0000 | (botany) a natural swelling or enlargement: at the base of the stalk or seta in certain mosses or on the cone scale of certain conifers 12337921 20 n 01 callus 0 002 @ 12337383 n 0000 ;c 05706814 n 0000 | (botany) an isolated thickening of tissue, especially a stiff protuberance on the lip of an orchid 12338091 20 n 02 nodule 0 tubercle 0 001 @ 12337383 n 0000 | small rounded wartlike protuberance on a plant 12338201 20 n 01 spur 0 001 @ 12337383 n 0000 | tubular extension at the base of the corolla in some flowers 12338312 20 n 01 fruiting_body 0 005 @ 12336912 n 0000 ~ 10788828 n 0000 ~ 10789020 n 0000 ~ 10789206 n 0000 ~ 12313076 n 0000 | an organ specialized for producing spores 12338485 20 n 01 aculeus 0 002 @ 12337383 n 0000 ~ 12338679 n 0000 | a stiff sharp-pointed plant process 12338592 20 n 01 acumen 0 002 @ 12337383 n 0000 + 00381294 v 0101 | a tapering point 12338679 20 n 05 spine 0 thorn 0 prickle 0 pricker 0 sticker 0 004 @ 12338485 n 0000 + 01400841 v 0501 + 01399649 v 0402 ~ 12338860 n 0000 | a sharp-pointed tip on a stem or leaf 12338860 20 n 02 glochidium 0 glochid 0 001 @ 12338679 n 0000 | a barbed spine or bristle (often tufted on cacti) 12338976 20 n 01 brier 6 001 @ 12410296 n 0000 | a thorny stem or twig 12339049 20 n 03 hair 0 fuzz 0 tomentum 0 004 @ 12337383 n 0000 ~ 12339224 n 0000 ~ 12339371 n 0000 ~ 12339475 n 0000 | filamentous hairlike growth on a plant; "peach fuzz" 12339224 20 n 01 stinging_hair 0 001 @ 12339049 n 0000 | a multicellular hair in plants like the stinging nettle that expels an irritating fluid 12339371 20 n 01 coma 0 001 @ 12339049 n 0000 | a usually terminal tuft of hairs especially on a seed 12339475 20 n 01 beard 0 002 @ 12339049 n 0000 ~ 12339624 n 0000 | a tuft or growth of hairs or bristles on certain plants such as iris or grasses 12339624 20 n 01 awn 0 001 @ 12339475 n 0000 | slender bristlelike appendage found on the bracts of grasses 12339734 20 n 01 aril 0 001 @ 12336213 n 0000 | fleshy and usually brightly colored cover of some seeds that develops from the ovule stalk and partially or entirely envelopes the seed 12339920 20 n 01 duct 0 003 @ 12336213 n 0000 #p 12333068 n 0000 ~ 12340090 n 0000 | a continuous tube formed by a row of elongated cells lacking intervening end walls 12340090 20 n 01 laticifer 0 001 @ 12339920 n 0000 | a plant duct containing latex 12340175 20 n 01 antheridium 0 001 @ 10930823 n 0000 | the male sex organ of spore-producing plants; produces antherozoids; equivalent to the anther in flowers 12340337 20 n 01 antheridiophore 0 001 @ 12342758 n 0000 | gametophore bearing antheridia as in certain mosses and liverworts 12340465 20 n 02 sporophyll 0 sporophyl 0 003 @ 12399907 n 0000 ~ 10941747 n 0000 ~ 10942263 n 0000 | leaf in ferns and mosses that bears the sporangia 12340619 20 n 03 sporangium 0 spore_case 0 spore_sac 0 006 @ 10930823 n 0000 ~ 10941626 n 0000 ~ 10942158 n 0000 ~ 12341742 n 0000 ~ 12341857 n 0000 ~ 12342030 n 0000 | organ containing or producing spores 12340827 20 n 01 sporangiophore 0 001 @ 12376617 n 0000 | stalk bearing one or more sporangia 12340923 20 n 01 ascus 0 002 @ 10930823 n 0000 #p 12273665 n 0000 | saclike structure in which ascospores are formed through sexual reproduction of ascomycetes 12341085 20 n 01 ascospore 0 001 @ 10803549 n 0000 | sexually produced fungal spore formed within an ascus 12341194 20 n 01 arthrospore 1 001 @ 00004824 n 0000 | one of a string of thick walled vegetative resting cells formed by some algae and fungi 12341339 20 n 01 arthrospore 2 001 @ 00004824 n 0000 | a body that resembles a spore but is not an endospore; produced by some bacteria 12341477 20 n 02 theca 0 sac 0 001 @ 08680377 n 0000 | a case or sheath especially a pollen sac or moss capsule 12341591 20 n 01 paraphysis 0 001 @ 14021436 n 0000 | a sterile simple or branched filament or hair borne among sporangia; may be pointed or clubbed 12341742 20 n 01 eusporangium 0 001 @ 12340619 n 0000 | a sporangium that arises from a group of epidermal cells 12341857 20 n 01 leptosporangium 0 001 @ 12340619 n 0000 | a sporangium formed from a single epidermal cell; characteristic of the Filicales or of almost all modern ferns 12342030 20 n 01 tetrasporangium 0 001 @ 12340619 n 0000 | a sporangium containing four asexual spores 12342135 20 n 01 sporophore 0 002 @ 10930823 n 0000 %p 10805718 n 0000 | a spore-bearing branch or organ: the part of the thallus of a sporophyte that develops spores; in ferns and mosses and liverworts is practically equivalent to the sporophyte 12342384 20 n 01 gametangium 0 001 @ 10930823 n 0000 | cell or organ in which gametes develop 12342480 20 n 01 gametoecium 0 003 @ 10930823 n 0000 ~ 12342607 n 0000 ~ 12342683 n 0000 | gametangia and surrounding bracts 12342607 20 n 01 gynoecium 0 001 @ 12342480 n 0000 | a female gametoecium 12342683 20 n 01 androecium 0 001 @ 12342480 n 0000 | a male gametoecium 12342758 20 n 01 gametophore 0 002 @ 10930823 n 0000 ~ 12340337 n 0000 | a modified branch bearing gametangia as in the thalloid liverworts 12342900 20 n 01 sorus 1 002 @ 10930823 n 0000 %p 12343136 n 0000 | cluster of sporangia usually on underside of a fern frond 12343028 20 n 01 sorus 2 001 @ 10930823 n 0000 | a spore-producing structure in certain lichens and fungi 12343136 20 n 01 indusium 0 002 @ 08680377 n 0000 #p 12342900 n 0000 | a membrane enclosing and protecting the developing spores especially that covering the sori of a fern 12343311 20 n 02 universal_veil 0 velum 1 001 @ 12336213 n 0000 | membrane initially completely investing the young sporophore of various mushrooms that is ruptured by growth; represented in the mature mushroom by a volva around lower part of stem and scales on upper surface of the cap 12343600 20 n 02 partial_veil 0 velum 2 003 @ 12336213 n 0000 ~ 12323522 n 0000 %p 12343943 n 0000 | membrane of the young sporophore of various mushrooms extending from the margin of the cap to the stem and is ruptured by growth; represented in mature mushroom by an annulus around the stem and sometimes a cortina on the margin of the cap 12343943 20 n 01 annulus 0 003 @ 12336213 n 0000 #p 12343600 n 0000 ;c 12242476 n 0000 | (Fungi) remnant of the partial veil that in mature mushrooms surrounds the lower part of the stem 12344132 20 n 02 antherozoid 0 spermatozoid 0 001 @ 05143371 n 0000 | a motile male gamete of a plant such as an alga or fern or gymnosperm 12344274 20 n 01 plant_tissue 0 016 @ 12336213 n 0000 ~ 04965313 n 0000 ~ 04990276 n 0000 ~ 05175401 n 0000 ~ 05175604 n 0000 ~ 10940844 n 0000 ~ 12212563 n 0000 ~ 12344624 n 0000 ~ 12344748 n 0000 ~ 12344888 n 0000 ~ 12345350 n 0000 ~ 12345434 n 0000 ~ 12347912 n 0000 ~ 12348125 n 0000 ~ 12378281 n 0000 ~ 13916623 n 0000 | the tissue of a plant 12344624 20 n 02 pulp 0 flesh 0 003 @ 12344274 n 0000 + 01312364 v 0101 %s 12344888 n 0000 | a soft moist part of a fruit 12344748 20 n 01 pith 0 002 @ 12344274 n 0000 %s 12344888 n 0000 | soft spongelike central cylinder of the stems of most flowering plants 12344888 20 n 01 parenchyma 2 006 @ 12344274 n 0000 #s 12399907 n 0000 #s 12372766 n 0000 #s 12344624 n 0000 #s 12344748 n 0000 ~ 12345248 n 0000 | the primary tissue of higher plants composed of thin-walled cells that remain capable of cell division even when mature; constitutes the greater part of leaves, roots, the pulp of fruits, and the pith of stems 12345248 20 n 01 chlorenchyma 0 001 @ 12344888 n 0000 | parenchyma whose cells contain chloroplasts 12345350 20 n 01 lignum 0 002 @ 12344274 n 0000 #s 12351578 n 0000 | woody tissue 12345434 20 n 01 vascular_tissue 0 011 @ 12344274 n 0000 #p 12333068 n 0000 #p 05195483 n 0000 ~ 12345758 n 0000 ~ 12345909 n 0000 ~ 12346506 n 0000 ~ 12347054 n 0000 ~ 12347187 n 0000 ~ 12347392 n 0000 ~ 12347501 n 0000 ~ 12347733 n 0000 | tissue that conducts water and nutrients through the plant body in higher plants 12345758 20 n 01 stele 0 002 @ 12345434 n 0000 #p 12376223 n 0000 | the usually cylindrical central vascular portion of the axis of a vascular plant 12345909 20 n 01 cambium 0 001 @ 12345434 n 0000 | formative one-cell-thick layer of tissue between xylem and phloem in most vascular plants that is responsible for secondary growth 12346093 20 n 01 sapwood 0 002 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 12352501 n 0000 | newly formed outer wood lying between the cambium and the heartwood of a tree or woody plant; usually light colored; active in water conduction 12346309 20 n 02 heartwood 0 duramen 0 002 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 12352501 n 0000 | the older inactive central wood of a tree or woody plant; usually darker and denser than the surrounding sapwood 12346506 20 n 03 vascular_bundle 0 vascular_strand 0 fibrovascular_bundle 0 002 @ 12345434 n 0000 ~ 12346743 n 0000 | a unit strand of the vascular system in stems and leaves of higher plants consisting essentially of xylem and phloem 12346743 20 n 02 vein 0 nervure 1 002 @ 12346506 n 0000 ~ 12346959 n 0000 | any of the vascular bundles or ribs that form the branching framework of conducting and supporting tissues in a leaf or other plant organ 12346959 20 n 02 midrib 0 midvein 0 001 @ 12346743 n 0000 | the vein in the center of a leaf 12347054 20 n 02 vascular_ray 0 medullary_ray 0 001 @ 12345434 n 0000 | a sheet of vascular tissue separating the vascular bundles 12347187 20 n 01 xylem 0 003 @ 12345434 n 0000 #p 12351578 n 0000 %p 12347392 n 0000 | the woody part of plants: the supporting and water-conducting tissue, consisting primarily of tracheids and vessels 12347392 20 n 01 tracheid 0 002 @ 12345434 n 0000 #p 12347187 n 0000 | long tubular cell peculiar to xylem 12347501 20 n 02 phloem 0 bast 1 003 @ 12345434 n 0000 ;c 05706814 n 0000 %p 12347733 n 0000 | (botany) tissue that conducts synthesized food substances (e.g., from leaves) to parts where needed; consists primarily of sieve tubes 12347733 20 n 01 sieve_tube 0 002 @ 12345434 n 0000 #p 12347501 n 0000 | tube formed by cells joined end-to-end through which nutrients flow in flowering plants and brown algae 12347912 20 n 01 pseudophloem 0 001 @ 12344274 n 0000 | false phloem 12347983 20 n 02 bast 2 bast_fiber 0 001 @ 14108532 n 0000 | strong woody fibers obtained especially from the phloem of from various plants 12348125 20 n 01 gall 0 002 @ 12344274 n 0000 ~ 12348273 n 0000 | abnormal swelling of plant tissue caused by insects or microorganisms or injury 12348273 20 n 01 oak_apple 0 001 @ 12348125 n 0000 | oak gall caused by larvae of a cynipid wasp 12348372 20 n 02 evergreen 0 evergreen_plant 0 002 @ 12333068 n 0000 ! 12348538 n 0201 | a plant having foliage that persists and remains green throughout the year 12348538 20 n 01 deciduous_plant 0 002 @ 12333068 n 0000 ! 12348372 n 0102 | a plant having foliage that is shed annually at the end of the growing season 12348695 20 n 01 poisonous_plant 0 021 @ 00014510 n 0000 ~ 10976895 n 0000 ~ 10977683 n 0000 ~ 10987792 n 0000 ~ 11021144 n 0000 ~ 11027773 n 0000 ~ 11707423 n 0000 ~ 11928748 n 0000 ~ 12008791 n 0000 ~ 12017368 n 0000 ~ 12017642 n 0000 ~ 12017981 n 0000 ~ 12018196 n 0000 ~ 12018421 n 0000 ~ 12165450 n 0000 ~ 12181480 n 0000 ~ 12185234 n 0000 ~ 12185415 n 0000 ~ 12185858 n 0000 ~ 12191175 n 0000 ~ 12191456 n 0000 | a plant that when touched or ingested in sufficient quantity can be harmful or fatal to an organism 12349216 20 n 01 vine 0 088 @ 12333068 n 0000 ~ 10967087 n 0000 ~ 10983384 n 0000 ~ 11023409 n 0000 ~ 11024935 n 0000 ~ 11031351 n 0000 ~ 11052894 n 0000 ~ 11055305 n 0000 ~ 11092617 n 0000 ~ 11106223 n 0000 ~ 11157474 n 0000 ~ 11163050 n 0000 ~ 11213835 n 0000 ~ 11249391 n 0000 ~ 11341010 n 0000 ~ 11341958 n 0000 ~ 11342369 n 0000 ~ 11342910 n 0000 ~ 11409980 n 0000 ~ 11411021 n 0000 ~ 11415272 n 0000 ~ 11418660 n 0000 ~ 11622972 n 0000 ~ 11623214 n 0000 ~ 11623479 n 0000 ~ 11635171 n 0000 ~ 11649590 n 0000 ~ 11671403 n 0000 ~ 11671649 n 0000 ~ 11693025 n 0000 ~ 11721587 n 0000 ~ 11722007 n 0000 ~ 11737454 n 0000 ~ 11738355 n 0000 ~ 11756680 n 0000 ~ 11758806 n 0000 ~ 11762674 n 0000 ~ 11762923 n 0000 ~ 11764607 n 0000 ~ 11768878 n 0000 ~ 11769075 n 0000 ~ 11777184 n 0000 ~ 11778510 n 0000 ~ 11785656 n 0000 ~ 11788319 n 0000 ~ 11789015 n 0000 ~ 11790519 n 0000 ~ 11791275 n 0000 ~ 11792243 n 0000 ~ 11793676 n 0000 ~ 11806692 n 0000 ~ 11806990 n 0000 ~ 11815317 n 0000 ~ 11818193 n 0000 ~ 11831675 n 0000 ~ 11852321 n 0000 ~ 11919651 n 0000 ~ 11993778 n 0000 ~ 11999270 n 0000 ~ 11999547 n 0000 ~ 12001089 n 0000 ~ 12063724 n 0000 ~ 12064518 n 0000 ~ 12074228 n 0000 ~ 12074370 n 0000 ~ 12075238 n 0000 ~ 12076000 n 0000 ~ 12076646 n 0000 ~ 12077019 n 0000 ~ 12097885 n 0000 ~ 12144389 n 0000 ~ 12144580 n 0000 ~ 12145720 n 0000 ~ 12145945 n 0000 ~ 12147627 n 0000 ~ 12147922 n 0000 ~ 12162587 n 0000 ~ 12350924 n 0000 ~ 12368220 n 0000 ~ 12391959 n 0000 ~ 12395360 n 0000 ~ 12395536 n 0000 ~ 12396448 n 0000 ~ 12482114 n 0000 ~ 12482901 n 0000 ~ 12483522 n 0000 ~ 12484002 n 0000 ~ 12485750 n 0000 | weak-stemmed plant that derives support from climbing, twining, or creeping along a surface 12350924 20 n 01 climber 0 003 @ 12349216 n 0000 + 01865999 v 0101 ~ 12351465 n 0000 | a vine or climbing plant that readily grows up a support or over other plants 12351091 20 n 01 creeper 0 002 @ 12333068 n 0000 + 02002128 v 0102 | any plant (as ivy or periwinkle) that grows by creeping 12351218 20 n 01 tendril 0 002 @ 12336213 n 0000 ~ 12351388 n 0000 | slender stemlike structure by which some twining plants attach themselves to an object for support 12351388 20 n 02 cirrus 0 cirrhus 0 001 @ 12351218 n 0000 | usually coiled 12351465 20 n 01 root_climber 0 001 @ 12350924 n 0000 | a plant that climbs by its adventitious roots e.g. ivy 12351578 20 n 02 woody_plant 0 ligneous_plant 0 022 @ 12333068 n 0000 ~ 10982437 n 0000 ~ 11004827 n 0000 ~ 11051237 n 0000 ~ 11575825 n 0000 ~ 11606769 n 0000 ~ 11647664 n 0000 ~ 11759736 n 0000 ~ 11760911 n 0000 ~ 11794346 n 0000 ~ 11797614 n 0000 ~ 12064270 n 0000 ~ 12080214 n 0000 ~ 12127057 n 0000 ~ 12143605 n 0000 %s 12345350 n 0000 %p 12347187 n 0000 ~ 12352102 n 0000 ~ 12352192 n 0000 ~ 12352501 n 0000 ~ 12360778 n 0000 ~ 12367897 n 0000 | a plant having hard lignified tissues or woody parts especially stems 12352102 20 n 01 lignosae 0 001 @ 12351578 n 0000 | a category in some early taxonomies 12352192 20 n 01 arborescent_plant 0 002 @ 12351578 n 0000 ~ 11717701 n 0000 | having the shape or characteristics of a tree 12352319 20 n 01 snag 0 001 @ 12352501 n 0000 | a dead tree that is still standing, usually in an undisturbed forest; "a snag can provide food and a habitat for insects and birds" 12352501 20 n 01 tree 0 189 @ 12351578 n 0000 #m 07926765 n 0000 + 01109918 v 0101 ~ 10905726 n 0000 ~ 10950368 n 0000 ~ 10950853 n 0000 ~ 10962568 n 0000 ~ 10993859 n 0000 ~ 10999676 n 0000 ~ 11002950 n 0000 ~ 11010038 n 0000 ~ 11012591 n 0000 ~ 11013016 n 0000 ~ 11014996 n 0000 ~ 11015444 n 0000 ~ 11015630 n 0000 ~ 11015812 n 0000 ~ 11016227 n 0000 ~ 11016721 n 0000 ~ 11017419 n 0000 ~ 11018272 n 0000 ~ 11024044 n 0000 ~ 11026667 n 0000 ~ 11053247 n 0000 ~ 11094948 n 0000 ~ 11406987 n 0000 ~ 11432854 n 0000 ~ 11437224 n 0000 ~ 11440246 n 0000 ~ 11441386 n 0000 ~ 11443195 n 0000 ~ 11444085 n 0000 ~ 11444830 n 0000 ~ 11446098 n 0000 ~ 11446564 n 0000 ~ 11448080 n 0000 ~ 11450237 n 0000 ~ 11452856 n 0000 ~ 11453282 n 0000 ~ 11453889 n 0000 ~ 11454887 n 0000 ~ 11472396 n 0000 ~ 11473988 n 0000 ~ 11474798 n 0000 ~ 11475058 n 0000 ~ 11476868 n 0000 ~ 11512656 n 0000 ~ 11514410 n 0000 ~ 11516366 n 0000 ~ 11516640 n 0000 ~ 11517248 n 0000 ~ 11518070 n 0000 ~ 11520081 n 0000 ~ 11533075 n 0000 ~ 11536061 n 0000 ~ 11538609 n 0000 ~ 11539425 n 0000 ~ 11553930 n 0000 ~ 11555321 n 0000 ~ 11561491 n 0000 ~ 11575434 n 0000 ~ 11576672 n 0000 ~ 11577000 n 0000 ~ 11582657 n 0000 ~ 11586059 n 0000 ~ 11616374 n 0000 ~ 11616710 n 0000 ~ 11616928 n 0000 ~ 11617055 n 0000 ~ 11617670 n 0000 ~ 11617823 n 0000 ~ 11622319 n 0000 ~ 11625510 n 0000 ~ 11628969 n 0000 ~ 11630734 n 0000 ~ 11631300 n 0000 ~ 11631550 n 0000 ~ 11632072 n 0000 ~ 11646086 n 0000 ~ 11653043 n 0000 ~ 11657422 n 0000 ~ 11660930 n 0000 ~ 11730269 n 0000 ~ 11739927 n 0000 ~ 11740182 n 0000 ~ 11740741 n 0000 ~ 11741149 n 0000 ~ 11741963 n 0000 ~ 11742902 n 0000 ~ 11743278 n 0000 ~ 11746572 n 0000 ~ 11747856 n 0000 ~ 11749484 n 0000 ~ 11757608 n 0000 ~ 11760536 n 0000 ~ 11761778 n 0000 ~ 11773622 n 0000 ~ 11774328 n 0000 ~ 11774575 n 0000 ~ 11775284 n 0000 ~ 11775622 n 0000 ~ 11779167 n 0000 ~ 11783178 n 0000 ~ 11801228 n 0000 ~ 11802603 n 0000 ~ 11802887 n 0000 ~ 11805003 n 0000 ~ 11810755 n 0000 ~ 11813813 n 0000 ~ 11814936 n 0000 ~ 11816341 n 0000 ~ 11816607 n 0000 ~ 11816969 n 0000 ~ 11817151 n 0000 ~ 11817570 n 0000 ~ 11820264 n 0000 ~ 11821077 n 0000 ~ 11821621 n 0000 ~ 11821931 n 0000 ~ 11822200 n 0000 ~ 11825134 n 0000 ~ 11831039 n 0000 ~ 11831229 n 0000 ~ 11833449 n 0000 ~ 11913214 n 0000 ~ 11913912 n 0000 ~ 11914944 n 0000 ~ 11920051 n 0000 ~ 11920937 n 0000 ~ 11921890 n 0000 ~ 11922094 n 0000 ~ 11941756 n 0000 ~ 11946241 n 0000 ~ 11947072 n 0000 ~ 11947589 n 0000 ~ 11948611 n 0000 ~ 11949532 n 0000 ~ 11950398 n 0000 ~ 11950715 n 0000 ~ 11952105 n 0000 ~ 11952775 n 0000 ~ 11953233 n 0000 ~ 11964966 n 0000 ~ 11965352 n 0000 ~ 11965853 n 0000 ~ 11967012 n 0000 ~ 11969168 n 0000 ~ 11976020 n 0000 ~ 11986189 n 0000 ~ 11987640 n 0000 ~ 11992004 n 0000 ~ 11992259 n 0000 ~ 12015751 n 0000 ~ 12015888 n 0000 ~ 12016175 n 0000 ~ 12021302 n 0000 ~ 12021652 n 0000 ~ 12025059 n 0000 ~ 12025833 n 0000 ~ 12026140 n 0000 ~ 12026650 n 0000 ~ 12037946 n 0000 ~ 12057289 n 0000 ~ 12066183 n 0000 ~ 12069112 n 0000 ~ 12166121 n 0000 ~ 12166489 n 0000 ~ 12166821 n 0000 %s 12346093 n 0000 %s 12346309 n 0000 ~ 12352319 n 0000 ~ 12356082 n 0000 ~ 12356148 n 0000 ~ 12356262 n 0000 ~ 12356454 n 0000 ~ 12356612 n 0000 ~ 12356676 n 0000 ~ 12356793 n 0000 ~ 12357846 n 0000 ~ 12359453 n 0000 %p 12359618 n 0000 ~ 12359995 n 0000 %p 12375616 n 0000 ~ 12390072 n 0000 ~ 12391249 n 0000 %p 12410108 n 0000 %p 12411931 n 0000 %p 12412160 n 0000 ~ 12486376 n 0000 | a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms 12356082 20 n 01 treelet 0 001 @ 12352501 n 0000 | a small tree 12356148 20 n 01 arbor 0 003 @ 12352501 n 0000 + 00319160 v 0101 + 00319160 v 0102 | tree (as opposed to shrub) 12356262 20 n 01 bean_tree 0 006 @ 12352501 n 0000 ~ 11003758 n 0000 ~ 11744652 n 0000 ~ 11752629 n 0000 ~ 11764109 n 0000 ~ 12065158 n 0000 | any of several trees having seedpods as fruits 12356454 20 n 01 pollard 0 003 @ 12352501 n 0000 + 01281513 v 0102 + 01281513 v 0101 | a tree with limbs cut back to promote a more bushy growth of foliage 12356612 20 n 01 sapling 0 001 @ 12352501 n 0000 | young tree 12356676 20 n 01 shade_tree 0 001 @ 12352501 n 0000 | a tree planted or valued chiefly for its shade from sunlight 12356793 20 n 01 gymnospermous_tree 0 005 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 10850481 n 0000 ~ 10852802 n 0000 ~ 10919516 n 0000 ~ 12356972 n 0000 | any tree of the division Gymnospermophyta 12356972 20 n 02 conifer 0 coniferous_tree 0 043 @ 12356793 n 0000 ~ 10863556 n 0000 ~ 10874076 n 0000 ~ 10875604 n 0000 ~ 10875888 n 0000 ~ 10878320 n 0000 ~ 10879746 n 0000 ~ 10882383 n 0000 ~ 10883671 n 0000 ~ 10884569 n 0000 ~ 10885232 n 0000 ~ 10885704 n 0000 ~ 10888144 n 0000 ~ 10895356 n 0000 ~ 10899014 n 0000 ~ 10900342 n 0000 ~ 10900769 n 0000 ~ 10901082 n 0000 ~ 10902474 n 0000 ~ 10903944 n 0000 ~ 10905046 n 0000 ~ 10907211 n 0000 ~ 10907389 n 0000 ~ 10907548 n 0000 ~ 10907750 n 0000 ~ 10908298 n 0000 ~ 10909076 n 0000 ~ 10909465 n 0000 ~ 10909610 n 0000 ~ 10910156 n 0000 ~ 10910324 n 0000 ~ 10910764 n 0000 ~ 10911146 n 0000 ~ 10911295 n 0000 ~ 10912757 n 0000 ~ 10913501 n 0000 ~ 10913652 n 0000 ~ 10913800 n 0000 ~ 10914337 n 0000 ~ 10914714 n 0000 ~ 10915387 n 0000 ~ 10916459 n 0000 %p 10937143 n 0000 | any gymnospermous tree or shrub bearing cones 12357846 20 n 02 angiospermous_tree 0 flowering_tree 0 059 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 10920027 n 0000 ~ 10949892 n 0000 ~ 10956627 n 0000 ~ 10957583 n 0000 ~ 10963584 n 0000 ~ 10965894 n 0000 ~ 10966205 n 0000 ~ 11156536 n 0000 ~ 11441736 n 0000 ~ 11441944 n 0000 ~ 11442367 n 0000 ~ 11443540 n 0000 ~ 11447342 n 0000 ~ 11451741 n 0000 ~ 11451933 n 0000 ~ 11452094 n 0000 ~ 11453531 n 0000 ~ 11471568 n 0000 ~ 11494271 n 0000 ~ 11569065 n 0000 ~ 11576154 n 0000 ~ 11576324 n 0000 ~ 11581239 n 0000 ~ 11582005 n 0000 ~ 11582235 n 0000 ~ 11597666 n 0000 ~ 11615071 n 0000 ~ 11618640 n 0000 ~ 11647849 n 0000 ~ 11655702 n 0000 ~ 11656437 n 0000 ~ 11742485 n 0000 ~ 11746238 n 0000 ~ 11765048 n 0000 ~ 11765368 n 0000 ~ 11894230 n 0000 ~ 11902961 n 0000 ~ 11909258 n 0000 ~ 11968170 n 0000 ~ 11972555 n 0000 ~ 11973149 n 0000 ~ 11973645 n 0000 ~ 11982445 n 0000 ~ 12002177 n 0000 ~ 12003209 n 0000 ~ 12007432 n 0000 ~ 12012876 n 0000 ~ 12019142 n 0000 ~ 12024677 n 0000 ~ 12028950 n 0000 ~ 12068857 n 0000 ~ 12175892 n 0000 ~ 12176280 n 0000 ~ 12177744 n 0000 ~ 12178008 n 0000 ~ 12197076 n 0000 ~ 12359028 n 0000 ~ 12359287 n 0000 | any tree having seeds and ovules contained in the ovary 12359028 20 n 01 nut_tree 0 011 @ 12357846 n 0000 ~ 11449310 n 0000 ~ 11473089 n 0000 ~ 11540606 n 0000 ~ 11570147 n 0000 ~ 11571779 n 0000 ~ 11572846 n 0000 ~ 11574270 n 0000 ~ 11579612 n 0000 ~ 12010248 n 0000 ~ 12012673 n 0000 | tree bearing edible nuts 12359287 20 n 01 spice_tree 0 005 @ 12357846 n 0000 ~ 10968305 n 0000 ~ 11582832 n 0000 ~ 11583029 n 0000 ~ 11591287 n 0000 | tree bearing aromatic bark or berries 12359453 20 n 01 fever_tree 1 001 @ 12352501 n 0000 | any of several trees having leaves or barks used to allay fever or thought to indicate regions free of fever 12359618 20 n 02 stump 0 tree_stump 0 004 @ 12336213 n 0000 #p 12352501 n 0000 + 00188444 v 0101 ~ 12359814 n 0000 | the base part of a tree that remains standing after the tree has been felled 12359814 20 n 01 stool 0 003 @ 12359618 n 0000 ;c 05711620 n 0000 + 00092786 v 0101 | (forestry) the stump of a tree that has been felled or headed for the production of saplings 12359995 20 n 01 bonsai 0 003 @ 12352501 n 0000 ~ 12360149 n 0000 ~ 12360315 n 0000 | a dwarfed ornamental tree or shrub grown in a tray or shallow pot 12360149 20 n 01 ming_tree 0 001 @ 12359995 n 0000 | a dwarfed evergreen conifer or shrub shaped to have flat-topped asymmetrical branches and grown in a container 12360315 20 n 01 ming_tree 1 001 @ 12359995 n 0000 | an artificial plant resembling a bonsai 12360410 20 n 02 groundcover 1 ground_cover 1 001 @ 07927182 n 0000 | small plants other than saplings growing on a forest floor 12360541 20 n 02 groundcover 2 ground_cover 2 005 @ 07925401 n 0000 ~ 11064589 n 0000 ~ 11067337 n 0000 ~ 11068085 n 0000 ~ 11645482 n 0000 | low-growing plants planted in deep shade or on a steep slope where turf is difficult to grow 12360778 20 n 02 shrub 0 bush 0 305 @ 12351578 n 0000 #m 07927400 n 0000 ~ 10853432 n 0000 ~ 10853831 n 0000 ~ 10908138 n 0000 ~ 10911721 n 0000 ~ 10911943 n 0000 ~ 10912325 n 0000 ~ 10951478 n 0000 ~ 10952480 n 0000 ~ 10953360 n 0000 ~ 10953669 n 0000 ~ 10954782 n 0000 ~ 10955616 n 0000 ~ 10960239 n 0000 ~ 10994295 n 0000 ~ 10995056 n 0000 ~ 10995231 n 0000 ~ 10996189 n 0000 ~ 10996755 n 0000 ~ 11008839 n 0000 ~ 11014088 n 0000 ~ 11014579 n 0000 ~ 11016936 n 0000 ~ 11018608 n 0000 ~ 11019071 n 0000 ~ 11022295 n 0000 ~ 11022606 n 0000 ~ 11022964 n 0000 ~ 11025327 n 0000 ~ 11028299 n 0000 ~ 11029126 n 0000 ~ 11029745 n 0000 ~ 11030310 n 0000 ~ 11030879 n 0000 ~ 11051424 n 0000 ~ 11052412 n 0000 ~ 11052604 n 0000 ~ 11054482 n 0000 ~ 11081257 n 0000 ~ 11084609 n 0000 ~ 11085577 n 0000 ~ 11087076 n 0000 ~ 11088357 n 0000 ~ 11088593 n 0000 ~ 11088952 n 0000 ~ 11118741 n 0000 ~ 11128375 n 0000 ~ 11158232 n 0000 ~ 11179530 n 0000 ~ 11181517 n 0000 ~ 11191413 n 0000 ~ 11191708 n 0000 ~ 11191884 n 0000 ~ 11205505 n 0000 ~ 11230087 n 0000 ~ 11249817 n 0000 ~ 11251109 n 0000 ~ 11252418 n 0000 ~ 11262438 n 0000 ~ 11264638 n 0000 ~ 11271783 n 0000 ~ 11350459 n 0000 ~ 11350619 n 0000 ~ 11351570 n 0000 ~ 11352998 n 0000 ~ 11353213 n 0000 ~ 11422777 n 0000 ~ 11427922 n 0000 ~ 11434587 n 0000 ~ 11436882 n 0000 ~ 11437831 n 0000 ~ 11445618 n 0000 ~ 11449852 n 0000 ~ 11450744 n 0000 ~ 11451217 n 0000 ~ 11452455 n 0000 ~ 11457055 n 0000 ~ 11457411 n 0000 ~ 11466686 n 0000 ~ 11467493 n 0000 ~ 11468129 n 0000 ~ 11468542 n 0000 ~ 11468880 n 0000 ~ 11469365 n 0000 ~ 11470768 n 0000 ~ 11470965 n 0000 ~ 11471189 n 0000 ~ 11471919 n 0000 ~ 11472728 n 0000 ~ 11474391 n 0000 ~ 11475467 n 0000 ~ 11475662 n 0000 ~ 11476038 n 0000 ~ 11478822 n 0000 ~ 11481333 n 0000 ~ 11482237 n 0000 ~ 11483082 n 0000 ~ 11483808 n 0000 ~ 11485114 n 0000 ~ 11486189 n 0000 ~ 11486922 n 0000 ~ 11488027 n 0000 ~ 11488412 n 0000 ~ 11489352 n 0000 ~ 11490357 n 0000 ~ 11490622 n 0000 ~ 11490779 n 0000 ~ 11491104 n 0000 ~ 11491511 n 0000 ~ 11491744 n 0000 ~ 11492014 n 0000 ~ 11492339 n 0000 ~ 11492827 n 0000 ~ 11493054 n 0000 ~ 11493288 n 0000 ~ 11493742 n 0000 ~ 11493985 n 0000 ~ 11495321 n 0000 ~ 11495555 n 0000 ~ 11496015 n 0000 ~ 11497557 n 0000 ~ 11498094 n 0000 ~ 11502042 n 0000 ~ 11503600 n 0000 ~ 11504726 n 0000 ~ 11506028 n 0000 ~ 11507084 n 0000 ~ 11516937 n 0000 ~ 11530875 n 0000 ~ 11554424 n 0000 ~ 11554942 n 0000 ~ 11558575 n 0000 ~ 11559617 n 0000 ~ 11561882 n 0000 ~ 11562210 n 0000 ~ 11566644 n 0000 ~ 11567395 n 0000 ~ 11567782 n 0000 ~ 11575991 n 0000 ~ 11577553 n 0000 ~ 11581026 n 0000 ~ 11584321 n 0000 ~ 11595241 n 0000 ~ 11598325 n 0000 ~ 11599386 n 0000 ~ 11601062 n 0000 ~ 11601458 n 0000 ~ 11615538 n 0000 ~ 11624004 n 0000 ~ 11626189 n 0000 ~ 11627289 n 0000 ~ 11630020 n 0000 ~ 11630524 n 0000 ~ 11632529 n 0000 ~ 11632863 n 0000 ~ 11633279 n 0000 ~ 11634644 n 0000 ~ 11638231 n 0000 ~ 11638714 n 0000 ~ 11648650 n 0000 ~ 11714621 n 0000 ~ 11730007 n 0000 ~ 11733511 n 0000 ~ 11737126 n 0000 ~ 11740519 n 0000 ~ 11742300 n 0000 ~ 11745312 n 0000 ~ 11749098 n 0000 ~ 11749884 n 0000 ~ 11750590 n 0000 ~ 11755521 n 0000 ~ 11757179 n 0000 ~ 11758211 n 0000 ~ 11759250 n 0000 ~ 11762209 n 0000 ~ 11763291 n 0000 ~ 11765572 n 0000 ~ 11766026 n 0000 ~ 11766825 n 0000 ~ 11768018 n 0000 ~ 11769442 n 0000 ~ 11769910 n 0000 ~ 11770308 n 0000 ~ 11772299 n 0000 ~ 11776067 n 0000 ~ 11776600 n 0000 ~ 11776944 n 0000 ~ 11781362 n 0000 ~ 11782779 n 0000 ~ 11785179 n 0000 ~ 11787041 n 0000 ~ 11787488 n 0000 ~ 11798046 n 0000 ~ 11801639 n 0000 ~ 11810285 n 0000 ~ 11813134 n 0000 ~ 11813377 n 0000 ~ 11818717 n 0000 ~ 11819177 n 0000 ~ 11823414 n 0000 ~ 11826089 n 0000 ~ 11830621 n 0000 ~ 11871378 n 0000 ~ 11874678 n 0000 ~ 11875535 n 0000 ~ 11876537 n 0000 ~ 11877507 n 0000 ~ 11884191 n 0000 ~ 11888012 n 0000 ~ 11898093 n 0000 ~ 11899564 n 0000 ~ 11900863 n 0000 ~ 11902369 n 0000 ~ 11910496 n 0000 ~ 11913519 n 0000 ~ 11917897 n 0000 ~ 11919093 n 0000 ~ 11920496 n 0000 ~ 11921468 n 0000 ~ 11922782 n 0000 ~ 11923214 n 0000 ~ 11923416 n 0000 ~ 11923758 n 0000 ~ 11924139 n 0000 ~ 11925245 n 0000 ~ 11928976 n 0000 ~ 11929359 n 0000 ~ 11931530 n 0000 ~ 11931780 n 0000 ~ 11931992 n 0000 ~ 11932269 n 0000 ~ 11932504 n 0000 ~ 11932707 n 0000 ~ 11933021 n 0000 ~ 11941162 n 0000 ~ 11941343 n 0000 ~ 11972200 n 0000 ~ 11974140 n 0000 ~ 11997141 n 0000 ~ 11999140 n 0000 ~ 12000062 n 0000 ~ 12000692 n 0000 ~ 12000865 n 0000 ~ 12001778 n 0000 ~ 12002680 n 0000 ~ 12008090 n 0000 ~ 12011107 n 0000 ~ 12011850 n 0000 ~ 12013669 n 0000 ~ 12023513 n 0000 ~ 12028167 n 0000 ~ 12038783 n 0000 ~ 12041643 n 0000 ~ 12042369 n 0000 ~ 12048437 n 0000 ~ 12055703 n 0000 ~ 12056572 n 0000 ~ 12063336 n 0000 ~ 12065713 n 0000 ~ 12082167 n 0000 ~ 12086396 n 0000 ~ 12096405 n 0000 ~ 12100228 n 0000 ~ 12102392 n 0000 ~ 12113350 n 0000 ~ 12135667 n 0000 ~ 12147252 n 0000 ~ 12148133 n 0000 ~ 12149281 n 0000 ~ 12149652 n 0000 ~ 12149857 n 0000 ~ 12150076 n 0000 ~ 12150556 n 0000 ~ 12152814 n 0000 ~ 12153010 n 0000 ~ 12153362 n 0000 ~ 12153715 n 0000 ~ 12154312 n 0000 ~ 12155286 n 0000 ~ 12155760 n 0000 ~ 12164103 n 0000 ~ 12164503 n 0000 ~ 12168211 n 0000 ~ 12172768 n 0000 ~ 12173073 n 0000 ~ 12173961 n 0000 ~ 12174932 n 0000 ~ 12176730 n 0000 ~ 12178321 n 0000 ~ 12179653 n 0000 ~ 12180032 n 0000 ~ 12188429 n 0000 ~ 12199378 n 0000 ~ 12199579 n 0000 ~ 12366375 n 0000 ~ 12366443 n 0000 ~ 12366614 n 0000 ~ 12366734 n 0000 ~ 12368012 n 0000 ~ 12388306 n 0000 ~ 12390450 n 0000 ~ 12390648 n 0000 ~ 12390923 n 0000 ~ 12485002 n 0000 | a low woody perennial plant usually having several major branches 12366375 20 n 01 undershrub 0 001 @ 12360778 n 0000 | a low shrub 12366443 20 n 01 burning_bush 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 ;c 06050072 n 0000 | (Old Testament) the bush that burned without being consumed and from which God spoke to Moses 12366614 20 n 01 shrublet 0 004 @ 12360778 n 0000 ~ 11487350 n 0000 ~ 11487632 n 0000 ~ 11594613 n 0000 | dwarf shrub 12366734 20 n 02 subshrub 0 suffrutex 0 059 @ 12360778 n 0000 ~ 11005601 n 0000 ~ 11024541 n 0000 ~ 11031728 n 0000 ~ 11051638 n 0000 ~ 11051897 n 0000 ~ 11052186 n 0000 ~ 11080285 n 0000 ~ 11150806 n 0000 ~ 11160880 n 0000 ~ 11177610 n 0000 ~ 11179063 n 0000 ~ 11181714 n 0000 ~ 11182192 n 0000 ~ 11193164 n 0000 ~ 11200406 n 0000 ~ 11227280 n 0000 ~ 11253990 n 0000 ~ 11254433 n 0000 ~ 11345994 n 0000 ~ 11351854 n 0000 ~ 11352369 n 0000 ~ 11456681 n 0000 ~ 11502863 n 0000 ~ 11580164 n 0000 ~ 11601779 n 0000 ~ 11619381 n 0000 ~ 11628324 n 0000 ~ 11628511 n 0000 ~ 11745802 n 0000 ~ 11751945 n 0000 ~ 11777947 n 0000 ~ 11786073 n 0000 ~ 11786310 n 0000 ~ 11786702 n 0000 ~ 11796293 n 0000 ~ 11796663 n 0000 ~ 11796860 n 0000 ~ 11797066 n 0000 ~ 11798391 n 0000 ~ 11804323 n 0000 ~ 11804544 n 0000 ~ 11823772 n 0000 ~ 11853017 n 0000 ~ 11853474 n 0000 ~ 11880445 n 0000 ~ 11882471 n 0000 ~ 11893851 n 0000 ~ 11912678 n 0000 ~ 11924453 n 0000 ~ 11956131 n 0000 ~ 11974688 n 0000 ~ 11997915 n 0000 ~ 12037418 n 0000 ~ 12111867 n 0000 ~ 12112063 n 0000 ~ 12119774 n 0000 ~ 12121560 n 0000 ~ 12188317 n 0000 | low-growing woody shrub or perennial with woody base 12367897 20 n 01 bramble 2 002 @ 12351578 n 0000 ~ 11904358 n 0000 | any of various rough thorny shrubs or vines 12368012 20 n 01 flowering_shrub 0 007 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 10920027 n 0000 ~ 11741288 n 0000 ~ 11741527 n 0000 ~ 11789654 n 0000 ~ 11789825 n 0000 ~ 12027505 n 0000 | shrub noted primarily for its flowers 12368220 20 n 01 liana 0 009 @ 12349216 n 0000 ~ 11027196 n 0000 ~ 11027416 n 0000 ~ 11042655 n 0000 ~ 11043366 n 0000 ~ 11045267 n 0000 ~ 11045953 n 0000 ~ 11823007 n 0000 ~ 12482509 n 0000 | a woody climbing usually tropical plant 12368455 20 n 01 parasitic_plant 0 012 @ 01309233 n 0000 ~ 10913074 n 0000 ~ 11986846 n 0000 ~ 11987257 n 0000 ~ 11988036 n 0000 ~ 11988420 n 0000 ~ 11988935 n 0000 ~ 11989296 n 0000 ~ 11989636 n 0000 ~ 11990369 n 0000 ~ 11990838 n 0000 ~ 12368784 n 0000 | plant living on another plant and obtaining from it organic nutriment 12368784 20 n 01 hemiparasite 0 001 @ 12368455 n 0000 | a parasitic plant that contains some chlorophyll and therefore is capable of photosynthesis 12368934 20 n 01 geophyte 0 001 @ 12333068 n 0000 | a perennial plant that propagates by underground bulbs or tubers or corms 12369062 20 n 05 desert_plant 0 xerophyte 0 xerophytic_plant 0 xerophile 0 xerophilous_plant 0 002 @ 12333068 n 0000 ~ 11728021 n 0000 | plant adapted for life with a limited supply of water; compare hydrophyte and mesophyte 12369289 20 n 02 mesophyte 0 mesophytic_plant 0 001 @ 12333068 n 0000 | land plant growing in surroundings having an average supply of water; compare xerophyte and hydrophyte 12369466 20 n 04 aquatic_plant 0 water_plant 0 hydrophyte 0 hydrophytic_plant 0 032 @ 12333068 n 0000 ~ 10956170 n 0000 ~ 10968776 n 0000 ~ 10974814 n 0000 ~ 11041119 n 0000 ~ 11044316 n 0000 ~ 11044714 n 0000 ~ 11045493 n 0000 ~ 11048443 n 0000 ~ 11151611 n 0000 ~ 11347308 n 0000 ~ 11349459 n 0000 ~ 11578788 n 0000 ~ 11600041 n 0000 ~ 11736257 n 0000 ~ 11860591 n 0000 ~ 11861180 n 0000 ~ 11861540 n 0000 ~ 11861952 n 0000 ~ 11862852 n 0000 ~ 11864620 n 0000 ~ 11864916 n 0000 ~ 11865306 n 0000 ~ 11865687 n 0000 ~ 11866432 n 0000 ~ 11866910 n 0000 ~ 11869927 n 0000 ~ 11944962 n 0000 ~ 12047428 n 0000 ~ 12141633 n 0000 ~ 12370268 n 0000 %p 12401445 n 0000 | a plant that grows partly or wholly in water whether rooted in the mud, as a lotus, or floating without anchorage, as the water hyacinth 12370268 20 n 03 marsh_plant 0 bog_plant 0 swamp_plant 0 024 @ 12369466 n 0000 ~ 10975565 n 0000 ~ 10975954 n 0000 ~ 10982006 n 0000 ~ 10997171 n 0000 ~ 11034693 n 0000 ~ 11040060 n 0000 ~ 11042994 n 0000 ~ 11046666 n 0000 ~ 11238196 n 0000 ~ 11402260 n 0000 ~ 11407797 n 0000 ~ 11549948 n 0000 ~ 11856895 n 0000 ~ 11863382 n 0000 ~ 11868759 n 0000 ~ 12052095 n 0000 ~ 12131263 n 0000 ~ 12140830 n 0000 ~ 12141238 n 0000 ~ 12195404 n 0000 ~ 12195593 n 0000 ~ 12195776 n 0000 ~ 12399144 n 0000 | a semi-aquatic plant that grows in soft wet land; most are monocots: sedge, sphagnum, grasses, cattails, etc; possibly heath 12370890 20 n 04 air_plant 0 epiphyte 0 aerophyte 0 epiphytic_plant 0 006 @ 00014510 n 0000 ~ 11617956 n 0000 ~ 11859339 n 0000 ~ 12081200 n 0000 ~ 12371196 n 0000 ~ 12371318 n 0000 | plant that derives moisture and nutrients from the air and rain; usually grows on another plant but not parasitic on it 12371196 20 n 02 hemiepiphyte 0 semiepiphyte 0 001 @ 12370890 n 0000 | a plant that is an epiphyte for part of its life 12371318 20 n 02 strangler 0 strangler_tree 0 003 @ 12370890 n 0000 + 01527465 v 0101 ~ 11618083 n 0000 | an epiphytic vine or tree whose aerial roots extend down the trunk of a supporting tree and coalesce around it eventually strangling the tree 12371568 20 n 01 rock_plant 0 003 @ 00014510 n 0000 ~ 12371728 n 0000 ~ 12371888 n 0000 | plant that grows on or among rocks or is suitable for a rock garden 12371728 20 n 02 lithophyte 0 lithophytic_plant 0 001 @ 12371568 n 0000 | plant that grows on rocks or stony soil and derives nourishment from the atmosphere 12371888 20 n 04 rupestral_plant 0 rupestrine_plant 0 rupicolous_plant 0 saxicolous_plant 0 001 @ 12371568 n 0000 | plants growing among rocks 12372033 20 n 02 saprophyte 0 saprophytic_organism 0 001 @ 00003226 n 0000 | an organism that feeds on dead organic matter especially a fungus or bacterium 12372191 20 n 01 saprobe 0 001 @ 00003226 n 0000 | an organism that lives in and derives its nourishment from organic matter in stagnant or foul water 12372344 20 n 01 katharobe 0 001 @ 00003226 n 0000 | an organism that lives in an oxygenated medium lacking organic matter 12372469 20 n 04 autophyte 0 autophytic_plant 0 autotroph 0 autotrophic_organism 0 001 @ 00014510 n 0000 | plant capable of synthesizing its own food from simple organic substances 12372652 20 n 02 rootage 0 root_system 0 002 @ 07924048 n 0000 %p 12372766 n 0000 | a developed system of roots 12372766 20 n 01 root 0 031 @ 12336912 n 0000 #p 12372652 n 0000 ;c 05706814 n 0000 + 01486850 v 0101 + 00346906 v 0101 ~ 11034939 n 0000 ~ 11040772 n 0000 ~ 11054153 n 0000 ~ 11126679 n 0000 ~ 11148307 n 0000 ~ 11206769 n 0000 ~ 11280557 n 0000 ~ 11342227 n 0000 ~ 11479799 n 0000 ~ 11664666 n 0000 ~ 11721824 n 0000 ~ 11784888 n 0000 ~ 11957358 n 0000 ~ 12157105 n 0000 ~ 12177263 n 0000 ~ 12187932 n 0000 ~ 12192150 n 0000 %s 12344888 n 0000 ~ 12373513 n 0000 ~ 12373681 n 0000 ~ 12373823 n 0000 %p 12374059 n 0000 ~ 12374211 n 0000 %p 12374297 n 0000 ~ 12374469 n 0000 %p 12408667 n 0000 | (botany) the usually underground organ that lacks buds or leaves or nodes; absorbs water and mineral salts; usually it anchors the plant to the ground 12373513 20 n 01 pneumatophore 0 001 @ 12372766 n 0000 | an air-filled root (submerged or exposed) that can function as a respiratory organ of a marsh or swamp plant 12373681 20 n 01 taproot 0 002 @ 12372766 n 0000 ;c 05706814 n 0000 | (botany) main root of a plant growing straight downward from the stem 12373823 20 n 01 adventitious_root 0 001 @ 12372766 n 0000 | root growing in an unusual location e.g. from a stem 12373939 20 n 01 root_crop 0 001 @ 12335310 n 0000 | crop grown for its enlarged roots: e.g. beets; potatoes; turnips 12374059 20 n 01 root_cap 0 002 @ 12336912 n 0000 #p 12372766 n 0000 | thimble-shaped mass of cells covering and protecting the growing tip of a root 12374211 20 n 01 rootlet 0 001 @ 12372766 n 0000 | small root or division of a root 12374297 20 n 01 root_hair 0 002 @ 12336912 n 0000 #p 12372766 n 0000 | thin hairlike outgrowth of an epidermal cell just behind the tip; absorbs nutrients from the soil 12374469 20 n 01 prop_root 0 001 @ 12372766 n 0000 | a root that grows from and supports the stem above the ground in plants such as mangroves 12374614 20 n 01 prophyll 0 001 @ 12336213 n 0000 | a plant structure resembling a leaf 12374704 20 n 01 stock 3 003 @ 12336213 n 0000 + 00092568 v 0102 ~ 12374916 n 0000 | a plant or stem onto which a graft is made; especially a plant grown specifically to provide the root part of grafted plants 12374916 20 n 01 rootstock 0 001 @ 12374704 n 0000 | root or part of a root used for plant propagation; especially that part of a grafted plant that supplies the roots 12375086 20 n 02 cutting 0 slip 0 002 @ 12376617 n 0000 ~ 12375279 n 0000 | a part (sometimes a root or leaf or bud) removed from a plant to propagate a new plant through rooting or grafting 12375279 20 n 01 quickset 0 001 @ 12375086 n 0000 | cuttings of plants set in the ground to grow as hawthorn for hedges or vines; "a quickset of a vine planted in a vineyard" 12375456 20 n 03 stolon 0 runner 0 offset 0 001 @ 12336912 n 0000 | a horizontal branch from the base of plant that produces new plants from buds at its tips 12375616 20 n 03 crown 0 capitulum 3 treetop 0 002 @ 08134364 n 0000 #p 12352501 n 0000 | the upper branches and leaves of a tree 12375748 20 n 01 tuberous_plant 0 001 @ 12333068 n 0000 | plant growing from a tuber 12375835 20 n 01 tuber 0 006 @ 12376617 n 0000 ~ 07265971 n 0000 ~ 07301704 n 0000 ~ 11233120 n 0000 ~ 11341272 n 0000 ~ 12078429 n 0000 | a fleshy underground stem or root serving for reproductive and food storage 12376052 20 n 03 rhizome 0 rootstock 2 rootstalk 0 001 @ 12376617 n 0000 | a horizontal plant stem with shoots above and roots below serving as a reproductive structure 12376223 20 n 01 axis 0 004 @ 12376617 n 0000 %p 12345758 n 0000 ~ 12376428 n 0000 ~ 12381424 n 0000 | the main stem or central part about which plant organs or plant parts such as branches are arranged 12376428 20 n 01 rachis 0 001 @ 12376223 n 0000 | axis of a compound leaf or compound inflorescence 12376530 20 n 01 caudex 1 001 @ 12376617 n 0000 | woody stem of palms and tree ferns 12376617 20 n 02 stalk 0 stem 0 027 @ 12336912 n 0000 ~ 10931831 n 0000 ~ 10932849 n 0000 ~ 10932957 n 0000 ~ 10933033 n 0000 ~ 10933133 n 0000 ~ 11389038 n 0000 ~ 12340827 n 0000 ~ 12375086 n 0000 ~ 12375835 n 0000 ~ 12376052 n 0000 ~ 12376223 n 0000 ~ 12376530 n 0000 %p 12377241 n 0000 ~ 12377353 n 0000 ~ 12377429 n 0000 %p 12377576 n 0000 ~ 12377720 n 0000 ~ 12377966 n 0000 ~ 12378122 n 0000 ~ 12378996 n 0000 ~ 12381551 n 0000 ~ 12382154 n 0000 ~ 12409573 n 0000 ~ 12409776 n 0000 ~ 12409954 n 0000 ~ 12411931 n 0000 | a slender or elongated structure that supports a plant or fungus or a plant part or plant organ 12377241 20 n 01 internode 0 002 @ 08836173 n 0000 #p 12376617 n 0000 | a segment of a stem between two nodes 12377353 20 n 01 beanstalk 0 001 @ 12376617 n 0000 | stem of a bean plant 12377429 20 n 04 cladode 0 cladophyll 0 phylloclad 0 phylloclade 0 001 @ 12376617 n 0000 | a flattened stem resembling and functioning as a leaf 12377576 20 n 01 receptacle 0 003 @ 12336213 n 0000 #p 12376617 n 0000 ~ 10931724 n 0000 | enlarged tip of a stem that bears the floral parts 12377720 20 n 02 stock 0 caudex 2 001 @ 12376617 n 0000 | persistent thickened stem of a herbaceous perennial plant 12377838 20 n 01 axil 0 001 @ 13100378 n 0000 | the upper angle between an axis and an offshoot such as a branch or leafstalk 12377966 20 n 01 stipe 0 001 @ 12376617 n 0000 | supporting stalk or stemlike structure especially of a pistil or fern frond or supporting a mushroom cap 12378122 20 n 02 scape 0 flower_stalk 0 002 @ 12376617 n 0000 ~ 12379394 n 0000 | erect leafless flower stalk growing directly from the ground as in a tulip 12378281 20 n 01 meristem 0 001 @ 12344274 n 0000 | undifferentiated tissue from which new cells are formed, as at the tip of a stem or root 12378424 20 n 01 umbel 0 001 @ 10929349 n 0000 | flat-topped or rounded inflorescence characteristic of the family Umbelliferae in which the individual flower stalks arise from about the same point; youngest flowers are at the center 12378660 20 n 01 corymb 0 001 @ 10929349 n 0000 | flat-topped or convex inflorescence in which the individual flower stalks grow upward from various points on the main stem to approximately the same height; outer flowers open first 12378894 20 n 01 ray 0 001 @ 12379516 n 0000 | a branch of an umbel or an umbelliform inflorescence 12378996 20 n 02 petiole 0 leafstalk 0 002 @ 12376617 n 0000 ~ 12379130 n 0000 | the slender stem that supports the blade of a leaf 12379130 20 n 01 phyllode 0 001 @ 12378996 n 0000 | an expanded petiole taking on the function of a leaf blade 12379243 20 n 02 blade 0 leaf_blade 0 001 @ 12399907 n 0000 | especially a leaf of grass or the broad portion of a leaf as distinct from the petiole 12379394 20 n 01 peduncle 0 002 @ 12378122 n 0000 ~ 12379516 n 0000 | stalk bearing an inflorescence or solitary flower 12379516 20 n 02 pedicel 0 pedicle 0 002 @ 12379394 n 0000 ~ 12378894 n 0000 | a small stalk bearing a single flower of an inflorescence; an ultimate division of a common peduncle 12379698 20 n 01 flower_cluster 0 003 @ 10929349 n 0000 ~ 12379846 n 0000 ~ 12380116 n 0000 | an inflorescence consisting of a cluster of flowers 12379846 20 n 01 raceme 0 002 @ 12379698 n 0000 ~ 12380016 n 0000 | usually elongate cluster of flowers along the main stem in which the flowers at the base open first 12380016 20 n 01 panicle 0 001 @ 12379846 n 0000 | compound raceme or branched cluster of flowers 12380116 20 n 02 thyrse 0 thyrsus 0 001 @ 12379698 n 0000 | a dense flower cluster (as of the lilac or horse chestnut) in which the main axis is racemose and the branches are cymose 12380300 20 n 01 cyme 0 004 @ 10929349 n 0000 ~ 12380500 n 0000 ~ 12380593 n 0000 ~ 12380676 n 0000 | more or less flat-topped cluster of flowers in which the central or terminal flower opens first 12380500 20 n 01 cymule 0 001 @ 12380300 n 0000 | a small cyme, generally with few flowers 12380593 20 n 01 glomerule 0 001 @ 12380300 n 0000 | a compacted or sessile cyme 12380676 20 n 01 scorpioid_cyme 0 001 @ 12380300 n 0000 | a cyme with flowers or branches alternating in opposite ranks 12380798 20 n 01 spike 0 004 @ 10929349 n 0000 ;c 05706814 n 0000 ~ 12380991 n 0000 %p 12381424 n 0000 | (botany) an indeterminate inflorescence bearing sessile flowers on an unbranched axis 12380991 20 n 01 spikelet 0 001 @ 12380798 n 0000 | a small spike (as the inflorescence on grasses and sedges) 12381104 20 n 03 ear 0 spike 2 capitulum 2 004 @ 12382403 n 0000 #p 11396343 n 0000 + 00285647 v 0201 ~ 11396765 n 0000 | fruiting spike of a cereal plant especially corn 12381277 20 n 02 capitulum 1 head 0 001 @ 12336912 n 0000 | a dense clusters of flowers or foliage; "a head of cauliflower"; "a head of lettuce" 12381424 20 n 01 spadix 0 002 @ 12376223 n 0000 #p 12380798 n 0000 | the fleshy axis of a spike often surrounded by a spathe 12381551 20 n 01 bulb 0 005 @ 12376617 n 0000 ~ 11684566 n 0000 ~ 11684917 n 0000 ~ 11714292 n 0000 ~ 12382005 n 0000 | a modified bud consisting of a thickened globular underground stem serving as a reproductive structure 12381776 20 n 01 bulbous_plant 0 009 @ 12333068 n 0000 ~ 11663142 n 0000 ~ 11670562 n 0000 ~ 11672060 n 0000 ~ 11672992 n 0000 ~ 11676788 n 0000 ~ 11703403 n 0000 ~ 11707013 n 0000 ~ 11711101 n 0000 | plant growing from a bulb 12382005 20 n 02 bulbil 0 bulblet 0 001 @ 12381551 n 0000 | small bulb or bulb-shaped growth arising from the leaf axil or in the place of flowers 12382154 20 n 01 corm 0 001 @ 12376617 n 0000 | solid swollen underground bulb-shaped stem or stem base and serving as a reproductive structure 12382300 20 n 01 cormous_plant 0 002 @ 12333068 n 0000 ~ 11674736 n 0000 | plant growing from a corm 12382403 20 n 01 fruit 0 034 @ 10930823 n 0000 + 01605794 v 0101 + 01605958 v 0101 + 00493030 v 0101 + 00054310 v 0101 ~ 07234431 n 0000 ~ 10892059 n 0000 ~ 10954197 n 0000 ~ 11289237 n 0000 ~ 11410242 n 0000 ~ 11414995 n 0000 ~ 11445287 n 0000 ~ 11519530 n 0000 ~ 11553304 n 0000 ~ 11871701 n 0000 ~ 11893207 n 0000 ~ 11895433 n 0000 ~ 11898930 n 0000 ~ 11901945 n 0000 ~ 11909621 n 0000 ~ 11988288 n 0000 ~ 12381104 n 0000 ~ 12383094 n 0000 ~ 12383216 n 0000 ~ 12384690 n 0000 ~ 12384953 n 0000 ~ 12385553 n 0000 ~ 12386033 n 0000 ~ 12386246 n 0000 ~ 12386647 n 0000 ~ 12387532 n 0000 ~ 12388580 n 0000 ~ 12397530 n 0000 ~ 12397744 n 0000 | the ripened reproductive body of a seed plant 12383094 20 n 01 fruitlet 0 001 @ 12382403 n 0000 | a diminutive fruit, especially one that is part of a multiple fruit 12383216 20 n 01 seed 0 023 @ 12382403 n 0000 + 00173334 v 0101 + 01458631 v 0103 + 01605492 v 0101 ~ 07298246 n 0000 ~ 07452002 n 0000 ~ 10939302 n 0000 ~ 10943337 n 0000 ~ 10943507 n 0000 ~ 10943623 n 0000 ~ 11199469 n 0000 ~ 11409033 n 0000 ~ 11558277 n 0000 ~ 11836591 n 0000 ~ 11844054 n 0000 ~ 11844556 n 0000 ~ 11845748 n 0000 ~ 11947927 n 0000 ~ 12019455 n 0000 ~ 12179069 n 0000 ~ 12383682 n 0000 ~ 12383855 n 0000 %p 12384291 n 0000 | a small hard fruit 12383682 20 n 01 bean 2 005 @ 12383216 n 0000 ~ 11004011 n 0000 ~ 11019837 n 0000 ~ 11738531 n 0000 ~ 11740387 n 0000 | any of various seeds or fruits suggestive of beans 12383855 20 n 01 nut 0 008 @ 12383216 n 0000 + 01342616 v 0101 ~ 07265072 n 0000 ~ 10867477 n 0000 ~ 11449552 n 0000 ~ 11532181 n 0000 ~ 11841932 n 0000 ~ 12384062 n 0000 | usually large hard-shelled seed 12384062 20 n 01 nutlet 0 002 @ 12383855 n 0000 ~ 12384144 n 0000 | a small nut 12384144 20 n 01 pyrene 0 001 @ 12384062 n 0000 | the small hard nutlet of a drupe or drupelet; the seed and the hard endocarp that surrounds it 12384291 20 n 02 kernel 2 meat 0 002 @ 12336213 n 0000 #p 12383216 n 0000 | the inner and usually edible part of a seed or grain or nut or fruit stone; "black walnut kernels are difficult to get out of the shell" 12384506 20 n 01 syconium 0 002 @ 12384953 n 0000 #p 11653392 n 0000 | the fleshy multiple fruit of the fig consisting of an enlarged hollow receptacle containing numerous fruitlets 12384690 20 n 01 berry 0 006 @ 12382403 n 0000 + 01343899 v 0101 %p 07270687 n 0000 ~ 07271885 n 0000 ~ 10977899 n 0000 ~ 12385214 n 0000 | a small fruit having any of various structures, e.g., simple (grape or blueberry) or aggregate (blackberry or raspberry) 12384953 20 n 03 aggregate_fruit 0 multiple_fruit 0 syncarp 0 002 @ 12382403 n 0000 ~ 12384506 n 0000 | fruit consisting of many individual small fruits or drupes derived from separate ovaries within a common receptacle: e.g. blackberry; raspberry; pineapple 12385214 20 n 02 simple_fruit 0 bacca 0 001 @ 12384690 n 0000 | an indehiscent fruit derived from a single ovary having one or many seeds within a fleshy wall or pericarp: e.g. grape; tomato; cranberry 12385418 20 n 01 acinus 0 001 @ 12385867 n 0000 | one of the small drupes making up an aggregate or multiple fruit like a blackberry 12385553 20 n 02 drupe 0 stone_fruit 0 009 @ 12382403 n 0000 ~ 07278531 n 0000 ~ 07278949 n 0000 ~ 07279386 n 0000 ~ 07285009 n 0000 ~ 07292916 n 0000 ~ 07293695 n 0000 ~ 07295024 n 0000 ~ 12385867 n 0000 | fleshy indehiscent fruit with a single seed: e.g. almond; peach; plum; cherry; elderberry; olive; jujube 12385867 20 n 01 drupelet 0 004 @ 12385553 n 0000 ~ 07272794 n 0000 ~ 07273449 n 0000 ~ 12385418 n 0000 | a small part of an aggregate fruit that resembles a drupe 12386033 20 n 02 pome 0 false_fruit 0 004 @ 12382403 n 0000 ~ 07267116 n 0000 ~ 07295527 n 0000 ~ 07297259 n 0000 | a fleshy fruit (apple or pear or related fruits) having seed chambers and an outer fleshy part 12386246 20 n 02 pod 0 seedpod 0 009 @ 12382403 n 0000 + 00191245 v 0101 + 00093061 v 0101 ~ 11001825 n 0000 ~ 11002649 n 0000 ~ 11020222 n 0000 ~ 11424556 n 0000 ~ 11802218 n 0000 ~ 12386512 n 0000 | a several-seeded dehiscent fruit as e.g. of a leguminous plant 12386512 20 n 01 loment 0 001 @ 12386246 n 0000 | pods constricted between seeds and breaking apart when ripe into one-seed segments 12386647 20 n 02 pyxidium 0 pyxis 0 001 @ 12382403 n 0000 | fruit of such plants as the plantain; a capsule whose upper part falls off when the seeds are released 12386812 20 n 01 husk 0 006 @ 04936457 n 0000 + 00174874 v 0101 ~ 12387002 n 0000 ~ 12387083 n 0000 ~ 12387214 n 0000 ~ 12401700 n 0000 | outer membranous covering of some fruits or seeds 12387002 20 n 01 cornhusk 0 001 @ 12386812 n 0000 | the husk of an ear of corn 12387083 20 n 01 hull 1 003 @ 12386812 n 0000 + 00173692 v 0101 ~ 10937821 n 0000 | dry outer covering of a fruit or seed or nut 12387214 20 n 03 pod 1 cod 0 seedcase 0 004 @ 12386812 n 0000 + 00093061 v 0101 + 00191245 v 0101 ~ 12387407 n 0000 | the vessel that contains the seeds of a plant (not the seeds themselves) 12387407 20 n 02 pea_pod 0 peasecod 0 002 @ 12387214 n 0000 #p 11811519 n 0000 | husk of a pea; edible in some garden peas 12387532 20 n 02 accessory_fruit 0 pseudocarp 0 001 @ 12382403 n 0000 | fruit containing much fleshy tissue besides that of the ripened ovary; as apple or strawberry 12387700 20 n 02 Rhamnales 0 order_Rhamnales 0 004 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 10920843 n 0000 %m 12387864 n 0000 %m 12391468 n 0000 | an order of dicotyledonous plants 12387864 20 n 03 Rhamnaceae 0 family_Rhamnaceae 0 buckthorn_family 0 007 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 12387700 n 0000 %m 12388158 n 0000 %m 12389860 n 0000 %m 12390262 n 0000 %m 12390791 n 0000 %m 12391095 n 0000 | trees and shrubs usually thorny bearing drupaceous fruit many having medicinal value 12388158 20 n 02 Rhamnus 0 genus_Rhamnus 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12387864 n 0000 %m 12388306 n 0000 | type genus of the Rhamnaceae: buckthorns 12388306 20 n 01 buckthorn 2 008 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 12388158 n 0000 %p 12388580 n 0000 ~ 12388729 n 0000 ~ 12389137 n 0000 ~ 12389347 n 0000 ~ 12389545 n 0000 ~ 12389669 n 0000 | a shrub or shrubby tree of the genus Rhamnus; fruits are source of yellow dyes or pigments 12388580 20 n 02 buckthorn_berry 0 yellow_berry 0 002 @ 12382403 n 0000 #p 12388306 n 0000 | fruit of various buckthorns yielding dyes or pigments 12388729 20 n 06 cascara_buckthorn 0 bearberry 3 bearwood 0 chittamwood 2 chittimwood 2 Rhamnus_purshianus 0 002 @ 12388306 n 0000 %p 12388962 n 0000 | shrubby tree of the Pacific coast of the United States; yields cascara sagrada 12388962 20 n 04 cascara 0 cascara_sagrada 0 chittam_bark 0 chittem_bark 0 002 @ 12408667 n 0000 #p 12388729 n 0000 | dried bark of the cascara buckthorn used as a laxative 12389137 20 n 03 Carolina_buckthorn 0 indian_cherry 0 Rhamnus_carolinianus 0 001 @ 12388306 n 0000 | deciduous shrub of eastern and central United States having black berrylike fruit; golden-yellow in autumn 12389347 20 n 04 coffeeberry 0 California_buckthorn 0 California_coffee 0 Rhamnus_californicus 0 001 @ 12388306 n 0000 | evergreen shrub of western United States bearing small red or black fruits 12389545 20 n 03 alder_buckthorn 0 alder_dogwood 0 Rhamnus_frangula 0 001 @ 12388306 n 0000 | small tree common in Europe 12389669 20 n 03 redberry 0 red-berry 0 Rhamnus_croceus 0 001 @ 12388306 n 0000 | small spiny evergreen shrub of western United States and Mexico with minute flowers and bright red berries 12389860 20 n 02 Colubrina 0 genus_Colubrina 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12387864 n 0000 %m 12390072 n 0000 | mostly tropical American shrubs or small trees with small yellowish flowers and yellow or red fruits 12390072 20 n 01 nakedwood 1 002 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 12389860 n 0000 | any of several small to medium-sized trees of Florida and West Indies with thin scaly bark and heavy dark heartwood 12390262 20 n 02 Ziziphus 0 genus_Ziziphus 0 004 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12387864 n 0000 %m 12390450 n 0000 %m 12390648 n 0000 | spiny chiefly tropical American and Asiatic shrubs: jujubes 12390450 20 n 05 jujube 0 jujube_bush 0 Christ's-thorn 1 Jerusalem_thorn 2 Ziziphus_jujuba 0 003 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 12390262 n 0000 %p 07293695 n 0000 | spiny tree having dark red edible fruits 12390648 20 n 02 lotus_tree 0 Ziziphus_lotus 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 12390262 n 0000 | shrubby deciduous tree of the Mediterranean region 12390791 20 n 02 Paliurus 0 genus_Paliurus 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12387864 n 0000 %m 12390923 n 0000 | thorny Eurasian shrubs 12390923 20 n 03 Christ's-thorn 2 Jerusalem_thorn 3 Paliurus_spina-christi 0 002 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 12390791 n 0000 | thorny Eurasian shrub with dry woody winged fruit 12391095 20 n 02 Pomaderris 0 genus_Pomaderris 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12387864 n 0000 %m 12391249 n 0000 | a genus of Australasian shrubs and trees 12391249 20 n 03 hazel 2 hazel_tree 0 Pomaderris_apetala 0 003 @ 12352501 n 0000 #m 12391095 n 0000 %s 11540898 n 0000 | Australian tree grown especially for ornament and its fine-grained wood and bearing edible nuts 12391468 20 n 04 Vitaceae 0 family_Vitaceae 0 Vitidaceae 0 grapevine_family 0 004 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 12387700 n 0000 %m 12391676 n 0000 %m 12395171 n 0000 | a family of vines belonging to order Rhamnales 12391676 20 n 02 Vitis 0 genus_Vitis 0 006 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12391468 n 0000 %m 12391959 n 0000 %m 12392192 n 0000 %m 12392402 n 0000 %m 12392596 n 0000 | the type genus of the family Vitaceae; woody vines with simple leaves and small flowers; includes a wide variety of grapes 12391959 20 n 02 grape 0 grapevine 0 006 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 12391676 n 0000 %p 07286551 n 0000 ~ 12392192 n 0000 ~ 12392402 n 0000 ~ 12392596 n 0000 | any of numerous woody vines of genus Vitis bearing clusters of edible berries 12392192 20 n 02 fox_grape 0 Vitis_labrusca 0 003 @ 12391959 n 0000 #m 12391676 n 0000 %p 07286783 n 0000 | native grape of northeastern United States; origin of many cultivated varieties e.g. Concord grapes 12392402 20 n 02 muscadine 0 Vitis_rotundifolia 0 003 @ 12391959 n 0000 #m 12391676 n 0000 %p 07287259 n 0000 | native grape of southeastern United States; origin of many cultivated varieties 12392596 20 n 04 vinifera 0 vinifera_grape 0 common_grape_vine 0 Vitis_vinifera 0 016 @ 12391959 n 0000 #m 12391676 n 0000 %p 07287526 n 0000 ~ 12393076 n 0000 ~ 12393187 n 0000 ~ 12393735 n 0000 ~ 12393892 n 0000 ~ 12394080 n 0000 ~ 12394197 n 0000 ~ 12394305 n 0000 ~ 12394422 n 0000 ~ 12394538 n 0000 ~ 12394684 n 0000 ~ 12394841 n 0000 ~ 12394940 n 0000 ~ 12395070 n 0000 | common European grape cultivated in many varieties; chief source of Old World wine and table grapes 12393076 20 n 02 Chardonnay 0 chardonnay_grape 0 002 @ 12392596 n 0000 %s 07418851 n 0000 | white wine grape 12393187 20 n 02 Pinot 0 Pinot_grape 0 003 @ 12392596 n 0000 ~ 12393377 n 0000 ~ 12393555 n 0000 | any of several purple or white wine grapes used especially for burgundies and champagnes 12393377 20 n 01 Pinot_noir 0 002 @ 12393187 n 0000 %s 07419017 n 0000 | red wine grape; grown especially in California for making wines resembling those from Burgundy, France 12393555 20 n 01 Pinot_blanc 0 002 @ 12393187 n 0000 %s 07419152 n 0000 | white wine grape; grown especially in California for making wines resembling those from Chablis, France 12393735 20 n 01 Sauvignon_grape 0 002 @ 12392596 n 0000 %s 07418350 n 0000 | small blue-black grape of Medoc region of France highly prized in winemaking 12393892 20 n 01 Cabernet_Sauvignon_grape 0 002 @ 12392596 n 0000 %s 07419762 n 0000 | superior red wine grapes grown especially in the Bordeaux region of France and northern California 12394080 20 n 01 Sauvignon_blanc 0 002 @ 12392596 n 0000 %s 07420014 n 0000 | white wine grape grown in California 12394197 20 n 01 Merlot 0 001 @ 12392596 n 0000 | black wine grape originally from the region of Bordeaux 12394305 20 n 01 Muscadet 0 001 @ 12392596 n 0000 | white grape grown especially in the valley the Loire in France 12394422 20 n 01 Riesling 0 002 @ 12392596 n 0000 %s 07421471 n 0000 | white grape grown in Europe and California 12394538 20 n 01 Zinfandel 0 002 @ 12392596 n 0000 %s 07422366 n 0000 | small black grape grown chiefly in California; transplanted from Europe 12394684 20 n 01 Chenin_blanc 0 002 @ 12392596 n 0000 %s 07423566 n 0000 | white grape grown especially in California and the lower Loire valley of France 12394841 20 n 01 malvasia 0 002 @ 12392596 n 0000 %s 07424330 n 0000 | used to make malmsey wine 12394940 20 n 02 muscat 0 muskat 0 001 @ 12392596 n 0000 | any of several cultivated grapevines that produce sweet white grapes 12395070 20 n 01 Verdicchio 0 001 @ 12392596 n 0000 | a variety of white wine grape grown in Italy 12395171 20 n 02 Parthenocissus 0 genus_Parthenocissus 0 004 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12391468 n 0000 %m 12395360 n 0000 %m 12395536 n 0000 | woody vines having disklike tips on the tendrils 12395360 20 n 03 Boston_ivy 0 Japanese_ivy 0 Parthenocissus_tricuspidata 0 002 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 12395171 n 0000 | Asiatic vine with three-lobed leaves and purple berries 12395536 20 n 04 Virginia_creeper 0 American_ivy 0 woodbine 2 Parthenocissus_quinquefolia 0 002 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 12395171 n 0000 | common North American vine with compound leaves and bluish-black berrylike fruit 12395754 20 n 02 Piperales 0 order_Piperales 0 005 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 10920843 n 0000 %m 12395943 n 0000 %m 12398434 n 0000 %m 12398737 n 0000 | Piperaceae; Saururaceae; Chloranthaceae 12395943 20 n 03 Piperaceae 0 family_Piperaceae 0 pepper_family 0 004 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 12395754 n 0000 %m 12396191 n 0000 %m 12397893 n 0000 | tropical woody vines and herbaceous plants having aromatic herbage and minute flowers in spikelets 12396191 20 n 02 Piper 0 genus_Piper 0 007 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12395943 n 0000 %m 12396448 n 0000 %m 12396658 n 0000 %m 12396981 n 0000 %m 12397122 n 0000 %m 12397330 n 0000 | type genus of the Piperaceae: large genus of chiefly climbing tropical shrubs 12396448 20 n 02 true_pepper 0 pepper_vine 0 006 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 12396191 n 0000 ~ 12396658 n 0000 ~ 12396981 n 0000 ~ 12397122 n 0000 ~ 12397330 n 0000 | any of various shrubby vines of the genus Piper 12396658 20 n 06 pepper 1 common_pepper 0 black_pepper 0 white_pepper 0 Madagascar_pepper 0 Piper_nigrum 0 004 @ 12396448 n 0000 #m 12396191 n 0000 %p 07342487 n 0000 %s 14180438 n 0000 | climber having dark red berries (peppercorns) when fully ripe; southern India and Sri Lanka; naturalized in northern Burma and Assam 12396981 20 n 02 long_pepper 2 Piper_longum 0 002 @ 12396448 n 0000 #m 12396191 n 0000 | slender tropical climber of the eastern Himalayas 12397122 20 n 03 betel 0 betel_pepper 0 Piper_betel 0 002 @ 12396448 n 0000 #m 12396191 n 0000 | Asian pepper plant whose dried leaves are chewed with betel nut (seed of the betel palm) by southeast Asians 12397330 20 n 04 cubeb 0 cubeb_vine 0 Java_pepper 0 Piper_cubeba 0 003 @ 12396448 n 0000 #m 12396191 n 0000 %p 12397530 n 0000 | tropical southeast Asian shrubby vine bearing spicy berrylike fruits 12397530 20 n 01 cubeb 2 003 @ 12382403 n 0000 #p 12397330 n 0000 #s 03030635 n 0000 | spicy fruit of the cubeb vine; when dried and crushed is used medicinally or in perfumery and sometimes smoked in cigarettes 12397744 20 n 01 schizocarp 0 001 @ 12382403 n 0000 | a dry dehiscent fruit that at maturity splits into two or more parts each with a single seed 12397893 20 n 01 genus_Peperomia 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12395943 n 0000 %m 12398063 n 0000 | large genus of small tropical usually succulent herbs: radiator plants 12398063 20 n 01 peperomia 0 003 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12397893 n 0000 ~ 12398251 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Peperomia; grown primarily for their often succulent foliage 12398251 20 n 03 watermelon_begonia 0 Peperomia_argyreia 0 Peperomia_sandersii 0 001 @ 12398063 n 0000 | grown as a houseplant for its silvery striped fleshy foliage; South America 12398434 20 n 02 Chloranthaceae 0 family_Chloranthaceae 0 003 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 12395754 n 0000 %m 12398608 n 0000 | small family of tropical herbs and shrubs and trees 12398608 20 n 02 Chloranthus 0 genus_Chloranthus 0 002 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12398434 n 0000 | type genus of the Chloranthaceae 12398737 20 n 03 Saururaceae 0 family_Saururaceae 0 lizard's-tail_family 0 005 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 12395754 n 0000 %m 12398989 n 0000 %m 12399372 n 0000 %m 12399759 n 0000 | family of perennial aromatic herbs: genera Saururus; Anemopsis; Houttuynia 12398989 20 n 02 Saururus 0 genus_Saururus 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12398737 n 0000 %m 12399144 n 0000 | type genus of the Saururaceae: lizard's-tails 12399144 20 n 04 lizard's-tail 0 swamp_lily 0 water_dragon 2 Saururus_cernuus 0 002 @ 12370268 n 0000 #m 12398989 n 0000 | North American herbaceous perennial of wet places having slender curled racemes of small white flowers 12399372 20 n 02 Anemopsis 0 genus_Anemopsis 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12398737 n 0000 %m 12399506 n 0000 | 1 species: yerba mansa 12399506 20 n 02 yerba_mansa 0 Anemopsis_californica 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12399372 n 0000 | stoloniferous herb of southwestern United States and Mexico having a pungent rootstock and small spicate flowers with white bracts suggesting an anemone 12399759 20 n 02 Houttuynia 0 genus_Houttuynia 0 002 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12398737 n 0000 | 1 species; east Asian low-growing plant of wet places 12399907 20 n 03 leaf 0 leafage 0 foliage 0 032 @ 12336912 n 0000 + 00273874 v 0301 + 00092938 v 0201 + 00092938 v 0101 %p 07863409 n 0000 ~ 10940387 n 0000 ~ 10944999 n 0000 ~ 11277709 n 0000 ~ 12340465 n 0000 %s 12344888 n 0000 ~ 12379243 n 0000 ~ 12400607 n 0000 ~ 12400708 n 0000 ~ 12401152 n 0000 ~ 12401353 n 0000 ~ 12401445 n 0000 ~ 12402600 n 0000 ~ 12402847 n 0000 ~ 12402924 n 0000 ~ 12403418 n 0000 ~ 12407064 n 0000 ~ 12407183 n 0000 ~ 12407274 n 0000 ~ 12407410 n 0000 ~ 12407635 n 0000 ~ 12407730 n 0000 ~ 12407833 n 0000 ~ 12407991 n 0000 %p 12408085 n 0000 ~ 12408218 n 0000 ~ 12408368 n 0000 %p 13076904 n 0000 | the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants 12400607 20 n 01 amplexicaul_leaf 0 001 @ 12399907 n 0000 | a leaf with its base clasping the stem 12400708 20 n 02 greenery 0 verdure 0 002 @ 12399907 n 0000 + 00507712 v 0101 | green foliage 12400804 20 n 03 hydathode 0 water_pore 0 water_stoma 0 001 @ 10934830 n 0000 | a pore that exudes water on the surface or margin of a leaf of higher plants 12400963 20 n 01 lenticel 0 001 @ 10934830 n 0000 | one of many raised pores on the stems of woody plants that allow the interchange of gas between the atmosphere and the interior tissue 12401152 20 n 01 leaflet 0 002 @ 12399907 n 0000 ~ 12401247 n 0000 | part of a compound leaf 12401247 20 n 02 pinna 0 pinnule 0 001 @ 12401152 n 0000 | division of a usually pinnately divided leaf 12401353 20 n 01 frond 0 001 @ 12399907 n 0000 | compound leaf of a fern or palm or cycad 12401445 20 n 01 pad 0 003 @ 12399907 n 0000 #p 12369466 n 0000 ~ 12401595 n 0000 | the large floating leaf of an aquatic plant (as the water lily) 12401595 20 n 01 lily_pad 0 002 @ 12401445 n 0000 #p 10968776 n 0000 | floating leaves of a water lily 12401700 20 n 01 bract 0 007 @ 12386812 n 0000 #p 10929349 n 0000 ~ 10946063 n 0000 ~ 12401936 n 0000 ~ 12402016 n 0000 ~ 12402146 n 0000 ~ 12402452 n 0000 | a modified leaf or leaflike part just below and protecting an inflorescence 12401936 20 n 02 bracteole 0 bractlet 0 001 @ 12401700 n 0000 | a small bract 12402016 20 n 01 spathe 0 001 @ 12401700 n 0000 | a conspicuous bract surrounding or subtending a spadix or other inflorescence 12402146 20 n 01 involucre 0 001 @ 12401700 n 0000 | a highly conspicuous bract or bract pair or ring of bracts at the base of an inflorescence 12402292 20 n 02 lemma 0 flowering_glume 0 001 @ 12402452 n 0000 | the lower and stouter of the two glumes immediately enclosing the floret in most Gramineae 12402452 20 n 01 glume 0 002 @ 12401700 n 0000 ~ 12402292 n 0000 | small dry membranous bract found in inflorescences of Gramineae and Cyperaceae 12402600 20 n 02 scale 0 scale_leaf 0 002 @ 12399907 n 0000 ~ 12402740 n 0000 | a specialized leaf or bract that protects a bud or catkin 12402740 20 n 01 squamule 0 003 @ 12402600 n 0000 ;c 00014510 n 0000 ;c 12242807 n 0000 | a minute scale 12402847 20 n 01 fig_leaf 0 001 @ 12399907 n 0000 | a leaf from a fig tree 12402924 20 n 01 simple_leaf 0 024 @ 12399907 n 0000 ~ 12404375 n 0000 ~ 12404458 n 0000 ~ 12404547 n 0000 ~ 12404625 n 0000 ~ 12404738 n 0000 ~ 12404824 n 0000 ~ 12404906 n 0000 ~ 12404997 n 0000 ~ 12405118 n 0000 ~ 12405237 n 0000 ~ 12405330 n 0000 ~ 12405425 n 0000 ~ 12405512 n 0000 ~ 12405615 n 0000 ~ 12405712 n 0000 ~ 12405815 n 0000 ~ 12405915 n 0000 ~ 12406004 n 0000 ~ 12406097 n 0000 ~ 12406191 n 0000 ~ 12406324 n 0000 ~ 12406397 n 0000 ~ 12406502 n 0000 | not divided into parts 12403418 20 n 01 compound_leaf 0 006 @ 12399907 n 0000 ~ 12403618 n 0000 ~ 12403703 n 0000 ~ 12403789 n 0000 ~ 12403940 n 0000 ~ 12404268 n 0000 | composed of a number of leaflets on a common stalk 12403618 20 n 01 trifoliolate_leaf 0 001 @ 12403418 n 0000 | having three leaflets 12403703 20 n 01 quinquefoliate_leaf 0 001 @ 12403418 n 0000 | having five leaflets 12403789 20 n 01 palmate_leaf 0 002 @ 12403418 n 0000 ~ 12406951 n 0000 | a leaf resembling an open hand; having lobes radiating from a common point 12403940 20 n 01 pinnate_leaf 0 005 @ 12403418 n 0000 ~ 12404149 n 0000 ~ 12406622 n 0000 ~ 12406716 n 0000 ~ 12406847 n 0000 | a leaf resembling a feather; having the leaflets on each side of a common axis 12404149 20 n 02 bijugate_leaf 0 bijugous_leaf 0 001 @ 12403940 n 0000 | a pinnate leaf having two pairs of leaflets 12404268 20 n 01 decompound_leaf 0 001 @ 12403418 n 0000 | having divisions that are themselves compound 12404375 20 n 02 acerate_leaf 0 needle 0 001 @ 12402924 n 0000 | as of a conifer 12404458 20 n 01 acuminate_leaf 0 001 @ 12402924 n 0000 | narrowing to a slender point 12404547 20 n 01 cordate_leaf 0 001 @ 12402924 n 0000 | a heart-shaped leaf 12404625 20 n 01 cuneate_leaf 0 001 @ 12402924 n 0000 | a wedge-shaped leaf having the acute angle at the base 12404738 20 n 01 deltoid_leaf 0 001 @ 12402924 n 0000 | shaped like a capital delta 12404824 20 n 01 elliptic_leaf 0 001 @ 12402924 n 0000 | shaped like an ellipse 12404906 20 n 01 ensiform_leaf 0 001 @ 12402924 n 0000 | a sword-shaped leaf; as of iris 12404997 20 n 01 hastate_leaf 0 001 @ 12402924 n 0000 | shaped like a spearhead with flaring pointed lobes at the base 12405118 20 n 01 lanceolate_leaf 0 001 @ 12402924 n 0000 | shaped like a lance head; tapering to a point at each end 12405237 20 n 02 linear_leaf 0 elongate_leaf 0 001 @ 12402924 n 0000 | a long slender leaf 12405330 20 n 01 lyrate_leaf 0 001 @ 12402924 n 0000 | having curvature suggestive of a lyre 12405425 20 n 01 obtuse_leaf 0 001 @ 12402924 n 0000 | having a rounded or blunt tip 12405512 20 n 01 oblanceolate_leaf 0 001 @ 12402924 n 0000 | having a rounded apex and tapering base 12405615 20 n 01 oblong_leaf 0 001 @ 12402924 n 0000 | rounded at each end with parallel sides 12405712 20 n 01 obovate_leaf 0 001 @ 12402924 n 0000 | egg-shaped with the narrower end at the base 12405815 20 n 01 ovate_leaf 0 001 @ 12402924 n 0000 | egg-shaped with the broader end at the base 12405915 20 n 01 orbiculate_leaf 0 001 @ 12402924 n 0000 | circular or nearly circular 12406004 20 n 02 pandurate_leaf 0 panduriform_leaf 0 001 @ 12402924 n 0000 | fiddle-shaped 12406097 20 n 01 peltate_leaf 0 001 @ 12402924 n 0000 | shield-shaped; as a nasturtium leaf 12406191 20 n 01 perfoliate_leaf 0 001 @ 12402924 n 0000 | a leaf with the base united around--and apparently pierced by--the stem 12406324 20 n 01 reniform_leaf 0 001 @ 12402924 n 0000 | kidney-shaped 12406397 20 n 02 sagittate-leaf 0 sagittiform_leaf 0 001 @ 12402924 n 0000 | shaped like an arrow head 12406502 20 n 01 spatulate_leaf 0 001 @ 12402924 n 0000 | spatula-shaped; having a broad rounded apex and narrow base 12406622 20 n 01 bipinnate_leaf 0 001 @ 12403940 n 0000 | having pinnate leaflets; as ferns 12406716 20 n 02 even-pinnate_leaf 0 abruptly-pinnate_leaf 0 001 @ 12403940 n 0000 | pinnate with a pair of leaflets at the apex 12406847 20 n 01 odd-pinnate_leaf 0 001 @ 12403940 n 0000 | pinnate with a single leaflet at the apex 12406951 20 n 01 pedate_leaf 0 001 @ 12403789 n 0000 | having the radiating lobes each deeply cleft or divided 12407064 20 n 01 entire_leaf 0 001 @ 12399907 n 0000 | a leaf having a smooth margin without notches or indentations 12407183 20 n 01 crenate_leaf 0 001 @ 12399907 n 0000 | a leaf having a scalloped margin 12407274 20 n 01 serrate_leaf 0 001 @ 12399907 n 0000 | a leaf having a margin notched like a saw with teeth pointing toward the apex 12407410 20 n 01 dentate_leaf 0 002 @ 12399907 n 0000 ~ 12407517 n 0000 | a leaf having a toothed margin 12407517 20 n 01 denticulate_leaf 0 001 @ 12407410 n 0000 | a leaf having a finely toothed margin; minutely dentate 12407635 20 n 01 emarginate_leaf 0 001 @ 12399907 n 0000 | a leaf having a notch at the apex 12407730 20 n 01 erose_leaf 0 001 @ 12399907 n 0000 | a leaf having a jagged margin as though gnawed 12407833 20 n 01 runcinate_leaf 0 001 @ 12399907 n 0000 | a leaf having incised margins with the lobes or teeth curved toward the base; as a dandelion leaf 12407991 20 n 01 lobed_leaf 0 001 @ 12399907 n 0000 | a leaf having deeply indented margins 12408085 20 n 01 lobe 0 003 @ 12336213 n 0000 #p 12399907 n 0000 ;c 05706814 n 0000 | (botany) a part into which a leaf is divided 12408218 20 n 01 parted_leaf 0 001 @ 12399907 n 0000 | a leaf having margins incised almost to the base so as to create distinct divisions or lobes 12408368 20 n 01 rosette 0 001 @ 12399907 n 0000 | a cluster of leaves growing in crowded circles from a common center or crown (usually at or close to the ground) 12408534 20 n 01 ligule 0 002 @ 12336213 n 0000 ;c 05706814 n 0000 | (botany) any appendage to a plant that is shaped like a strap 12408667 20 n 01 bark 0 021 @ 08680377 n 0000 #p 12411931 n 0000 #p 12409573 n 0000 #p 12372766 n 0000 + 01225869 v 0101 + 01225731 v 0101 ~ 10958966 n 0000 ~ 10959301 n 0000 ~ 10959690 n 0000 ~ 10963918 n 0000 ~ 11517593 n 0000 ~ 11599127 n 0000 ~ 11624291 n 0000 ~ 11915850 n 0000 ~ 12173567 n 0000 ~ 12388962 n 0000 ~ 12409167 n 0000 ~ 12409297 n 0000 ~ 12409416 n 0000 ~ 13979031 n 0000 ~ 13979180 n 0000 | tough protective covering of the woody stems and roots of trees and other woody plants 12409167 20 n 01 winter's_bark 2 002 @ 12408667 n 0000 #p 10993859 n 0000 | aromatic bark having tonic and stimulant properties 12409297 20 n 02 tapa 0 tappa 0 001 @ 12408667 n 0000 | thin fibrous bark of the paper mulberry and Pipturus albidus 12409416 20 n 02 angostura_bark 0 angostura 0 001 @ 12408667 n 0000 | the bitter bark of a South American tree; used in medicines and liqueurs and bitters 12409573 20 n 01 branch 0 005 @ 12376617 n 0000 %p 12408667 n 0000 ~ 12409858 n 0000 ~ 12410108 n 0000 ~ 12410296 n 0000 | a division of a stem, or secondary stem arising from the main stem of a plant 12409776 20 n 01 culm 0 001 @ 12376617 n 0000 | stem of plants of the Gramineae 12409858 20 n 01 deadwood 0 001 @ 12409573 n 0000 | a branch or a part of a tree that is dead 12409954 20 n 02 haulm 0 halm 0 001 @ 12376617 n 0000 | stems of beans and peas and potatoes and grasses collectively as used for thatching and bedding 12410108 20 n 02 limb 0 tree_branch 0 004 @ 12409573 n 0000 #p 12352501 n 0000 ~ 12411762 n 0000 ~ 12411843 n 0000 | any of the main branches arising from the trunk or a bough of a tree 12410296 20 n 03 branchlet 0 twig 0 sprig 0 004 @ 12409573 n 0000 + 00319319 v 0201 ~ 12338976 n 0000 ~ 12410519 n 0000 | small branch or division of a branch; usually applied to branches of the current or preceding year 12410519 20 n 02 withe 0 withy 0 002 @ 12410296 n 0000 ~ 12410617 n 0000 | strong flexible twig 12410617 20 n 01 osier 2 001 @ 12410519 n 0000 | flexible twig of a willow tree 12410699 20 n 01 sprout 0 005 @ 12336912 n 0000 + 00092568 v 0101 + 00346103 v 0107 ~ 12410879 n 0000 ~ 12411202 n 0000 | any new growth of a plant such as a new branch or a bud 12410879 20 n 01 shoot 0 004 @ 12410699 n 0000 + 00346103 v 0101 ~ 12410997 n 0000 ~ 12411086 n 0000 | a new branch 12410997 20 n 01 sucker 0 001 @ 12410879 n 0000 | a shoot arising from a plant's roots 12411086 20 n 01 tiller 0 002 @ 12410879 n 0000 + 00092786 v 0102 | a shoot that sprouts from the base of a grass 12411202 20 n 01 bud 0 005 @ 12410699 n 0000 + 00346769 v 0101 ~ 12411402 n 0000 ~ 12411525 n 0000 ~ 12411668 n 0000 | a swelling on a plant stem consisting of overlapping immature leaves or petals 12411402 20 n 01 leaf_bud 0 002 @ 12411202 n 0000 %p 07863545 n 0000 | a bud from which leaves (but not flowers) develop 12411525 20 n 01 flower_bud 0 003 @ 12411202 n 0000 %p 07467509 n 0000 ~ 11591592 n 0000 | a bud from which only a flower or flowers develop 12411668 20 n 01 mixed_bud 0 001 @ 12411202 n 0000 | a bud yielding both leaves and flowers 12411762 20 n 01 stick 0 001 @ 12410108 n 0000 | a small thin branch of a tree 12411843 20 n 01 bough 0 001 @ 12410108 n 0000 | any of the larger branches of a tree 12411931 20 n 03 trunk 0 tree_trunk 0 bole 0 003 @ 12376617 n 0000 #p 12352501 n 0000 %p 12408667 n 0000 | the main stem of a tree; usually covered with bark; the bole is usually the part that is commercially useful for lumber 12412160 20 n 01 burl 0 003 @ 12337383 n 0000 #p 12352501 n 0000 %s 12412307 n 0000 | a large rounded outgrowth on the trunk or branch of a tree 12412307 20 n 01 burl 2 002 @ 14243413 n 0000 #s 12412160 n 0000 | the wood cut from a tree burl or outgrowth; often used decoratively in veneer 12412454 20 n 01 fern_family 0 037 @ 07615889 n 0000 #m 10800617 n 0000 ~ 12201682 n 0000 ~ 12203069 n 0000 ~ 12205195 n 0000 ~ 12207475 n 0000 ~ 12208948 n 0000 ~ 12209402 n 0000 ~ 12210143 n 0000 ~ 12416176 n 0000 ~ 12417563 n 0000 ~ 12418223 n 0000 ~ 12425298 n 0000 ~ 12425492 n 0000 ~ 12426054 n 0000 ~ 12430589 n 0000 ~ 12433115 n 0000 ~ 12433696 n 0000 ~ 12435065 n 0000 ~ 12436292 n 0000 ~ 12438085 n 0000 ~ 12448807 n 0000 ~ 12449309 n 0000 ~ 12449607 n 0000 ~ 12449896 n 0000 ~ 12451536 n 0000 ~ 12460866 n 0000 ~ 12462526 n 0000 ~ 12463675 n 0000 ~ 12464165 n 0000 ~ 12465118 n 0000 ~ 12468085 n 0000 ~ 12468527 n 0000 ~ 12470301 n 0000 ~ 12471996 n 0000 ~ 12473050 n 0000 ~ 12473276 n 0000 | families of ferns and fern allies 12413194 20 n 01 fern_genus 0 115 @ 07617344 n 0000 #m 10800617 n 0000 ~ 10801062 n 0000 ~ 12201885 n 0000 ~ 12202239 n 0000 ~ 12203296 n 0000 ~ 12204402 n 0000 ~ 12204851 n 0000 ~ 12205408 n 0000 ~ 12205856 n 0000 ~ 12206246 n 0000 ~ 12206968 n 0000 ~ 12207644 n 0000 ~ 12208317 n 0000 ~ 12208647 n 0000 ~ 12209097 n 0000 ~ 12209547 n 0000 ~ 12210387 n 0000 ~ 12210905 n 0000 ~ 12211865 n 0000 ~ 12416402 n 0000 ~ 12416614 n 0000 ~ 12416777 n 0000 ~ 12417157 n 0000 ~ 12417765 n 0000 ~ 12418841 n 0000 ~ 12420306 n 0000 ~ 12420615 n 0000 ~ 12421424 n 0000 ~ 12421584 n 0000 ~ 12421947 n 0000 ~ 12422301 n 0000 ~ 12422623 n 0000 ~ 12422973 n 0000 ~ 12423454 n 0000 ~ 12424207 n 0000 ~ 12424600 n 0000 ~ 12424983 n 0000 ~ 12425730 n 0000 ~ 12426386 n 0000 ~ 12427698 n 0000 ~ 12429350 n 0000 ~ 12429768 n 0000 ~ 12429973 n 0000 ~ 12430261 n 0000 ~ 12430966 n 0000 ~ 12431529 n 0000 ~ 12431904 n 0000 ~ 12432082 n 0000 ~ 12432284 n 0000 ~ 12433251 n 0000 ~ 12433918 n 0000 ~ 12435314 n 0000 ~ 12435748 n 0000 ~ 12436531 n 0000 ~ 12436979 n 0000 ~ 12437380 n 0000 ~ 12437832 n 0000 ~ 12438958 n 0000 ~ 12440388 n 0000 ~ 12441211 n 0000 ~ 12441607 n 0000 ~ 12442605 n 0000 ~ 12443002 n 0000 ~ 12443145 n 0000 ~ 12443730 n 0000 ~ 12443860 n 0000 ~ 12444414 n 0000 ~ 12444788 n 0000 ~ 12445302 n 0000 ~ 12445503 n 0000 ~ 12446864 n 0000 ~ 12447297 n 0000 ~ 12447783 n 0000 ~ 12448991 n 0000 ~ 12449173 n 0000 ~ 12449463 n 0000 ~ 12449764 n 0000 ~ 12450156 n 0000 ~ 12450536 n 0000 ~ 12450700 n 0000 ~ 12452055 n 0000 ~ 12452492 n 0000 ~ 12452638 n 0000 ~ 12454192 n 0000 ~ 12454522 n 0000 ~ 12455702 n 0000 ~ 12456061 n 0000 ~ 12456882 n 0000 ~ 12457234 n 0000 ~ 12457360 n 0000 ~ 12457569 n 0000 ~ 12458804 n 0000 ~ 12459821 n 0000 ~ 12461116 n 0000 ~ 12461515 n 0000 ~ 12461850 n 0000 ~ 12462724 n 0000 ~ 12463814 n 0000 ~ 12464332 n 0000 ~ 12464555 n 0000 ~ 12465309 n 0000 ~ 12468719 n 0000 ~ 12470498 n 0000 ~ 12472176 n 0000 ~ 12473594 n 0000 ~ 12474231 n 0000 ~ 12474394 n 0000 ~ 12474729 n 0000 ~ 12474904 n 0000 ~ 12475055 n 0000 ~ 12475264 n 0000 ~ 12475395 n 0000 ~ 12475784 n 0000 ~ 12476458 n 0000 | genera of ferns and fern allies 12415335 20 n 04 Filicopsida 0 class_Filicopsida 0 Filicinae 0 class_Filicinae 0 019 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 10800617 n 0000 %m 10801562 n 0000 %m 12205195 n 0000 %m 12207475 n 0000 %m 12208948 n 0000 %m 12209978 n 0000 %m 12415790 n 0000 %m 12425298 n 0000 %m 12433115 n 0000 %m 12433696 n 0000 %m 12435065 n 0000 %m 12438085 n 0000 %m 12448807 n 0000 %m 12449309 n 0000 %m 12449607 n 0000 %m 12460698 n 0000 %m 12473050 n 0000 %m 12473276 n 0000 | ferns 12415790 20 n 04 Filicales 0 order_Filicales 0 Polypodiales 0 order_Polypodiales 0 014 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 12415335 n 0000 %m 12201682 n 0000 %m 12203069 n 0000 %m 12209402 n 0000 %m 12416176 n 0000 %m 12417563 n 0000 %m 12418223 n 0000 %m 12425492 n 0000 %m 12426054 n 0000 %m 12430589 n 0000 %m 12436292 n 0000 %m 12449896 n 0000 %m 12451536 n 0000 | true (leptosporangiate) ferns 12416176 20 n 02 Gleicheniaceae 0 family_Gleicheniaceae 0 006 @ 12412454 n 0000 #m 12415790 n 0000 %m 12416402 n 0000 %m 12416614 n 0000 %m 12416777 n 0000 %m 12417157 n 0000 | a family of ferns belonging to order Filicales 12416402 20 n 02 Gleichenia 0 genus_Gleichenia 0 002 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12416176 n 0000 | type genus of Gleicheniaceae: leptosporangiate ferns with sessile sporangia; South Africa to Malaysia and New Zealand 12416614 20 n 02 Dicranopteris 0 genus_Dicranopteris 0 002 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12416176 n 0000 | terrestrial ferns of forest margin or open ground; pantropical 12416777 20 n 02 Diplopterygium 0 genus_Diplopterygium 0 003 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12416176 n 0000 %m 12416956 n 0000 | scandent thicket-forming ferns of Asia to western Pacific 12416956 20 n 02 giant_scrambling_fern 0 Diplopterygium_longissimum 0 002 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12416777 n 0000 | large scrambling fern forming large patches to 18 feet high; Pacific region and China 12417157 20 n 02 Sticherus 0 genus_Sticherus 0 003 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12416176 n 0000 %m 12417326 n 0000 | umbrella ferns; warm regions of Australia and New Zealand 12417326 20 n 04 umbrella_fern 0 fan_fern 0 Sticherus_flabellatus 0 Gleichenia_flabellata 0 002 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12417157 n 0000 | large Australasian fern with fanlike repeatedly forked fronds; sometimes placed in genus Gleichenia 12417563 20 n 02 Parkeriaceae 0 family_Parkeriaceae 0 003 @ 12412454 n 0000 #m 12415790 n 0000 %m 12417765 n 0000 | coextensive with the genus Ceratopteris; sometimes included in family Polypodiaceae 12417765 20 n 02 Ceratopteris 0 genus_Ceratopteris 0 004 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12417563 n 0000 %m 12417913 n 0000 %m 12418091 n 0000 | water ferns 12417913 20 n 03 floating_fern 1 water_sprite 0 Ceratopteris_pteridioides 0 002 @ 12207253 n 0000 #m 12417765 n 0000 | aquatic fern of tropical America often used in aquariums 12418091 20 n 02 floating_fern 2 Ceratopteris_thalictroides 0 002 @ 12207253 n 0000 #m 12417765 n 0000 | pantropical aquatic fern 12418223 20 n 02 Polypodiaceae 0 family_Polypodiaceae 0 017 @ 12412454 n 0000 #m 12415790 n 0000 %m 12418841 n 0000 %m 12420306 n 0000 %m 12420615 n 0000 %m 12421424 n 0000 %m 12421584 n 0000 %m 12421947 n 0000 %m 12422301 n 0000 %m 12422623 n 0000 %m 12422973 n 0000 %m 12423454 n 0000 %m 12424207 n 0000 %m 12424600 n 0000 %m 12424983 n 0000 %m 12429350 n 0000 %m 12430261 n 0000 | ferns: a large family that in some classification systems has been subdivided into several families (including Aspleniaceae and Blechnaceae and Davalliaceae and Dennstaedtiaceae and Dryopteridaceae and Oleandraceae and Pteridaceae) 12418841 20 n 02 Polypodium 0 genus_Polypodium 0 003 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12418223 n 0000 %m 12419039 n 0000 | a genus of ferns belonging to the family Polypodiaceae and having rounded naked sori 12419039 20 n 01 polypody 0 007 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12418841 n 0000 ~ 12419248 n 0000 ~ 12419375 n 0000 ~ 12419588 n 0000 ~ 12419797 n 0000 ~ 12419982 n 0000 | any of numerous ferns of the genus Polypodium 12419248 20 n 02 licorice_fern 0 Polypodium_glycyrrhiza 0 001 @ 12419039 n 0000 | fern having rootstock of a sweetish flavor 12419375 20 n 03 gray_polypody 0 resurrection_fern 0 Polypodium_polypodioides 0 001 @ 12419039 n 0000 | fern growing on rocks or tree trunks and having fronds grayish and scurfy below; Americas and South Africa 12419588 20 n 04 leatherleaf 1 leathery_polypody 0 coast_polypody 0 Polypodium_scouleri 0 001 @ 12419039 n 0000 | stiff leathery-leaved fern of western North America having ovate fronds parted to the midrib 12419797 20 n 04 rock_polypody 0 rock_brake 1 American_wall_fern 0 Polypodium_virgianum 0 001 @ 12419039 n 0000 | chiefly lithophytic or epiphytic fern of North America and east Asia 12419982 20 n 07 common_polypody 0 adder's_fern 0 wall_fern 0 golden_maidenhair 0 golden_polypody 2 sweet_fern 2 Polypodium_vulgare 0 001 @ 12419039 n 0000 | mat-forming lithophytic or terrestrial fern with creeping rootstocks and large pinnatifid fronds found throughout North America and Europe and Africa and east Asia 12420306 20 n 02 Aglaomorpha 0 genus_Aglaomorpha 0 003 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12418223 n 0000 %m 12420454 n 0000 | epiphytic ferns of tropical Asia 12420454 20 n 02 bear's-paw_fern 0 Aglaomorpha_meyeniana 0 002 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12420306 n 0000 | epiphytic fern with large fronds; Taiwan and Philippines 12420615 20 n 02 Campyloneurum 0 genus_Campyloneurum 0 003 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12418223 n 0000 %m 12420770 n 0000 | epiphytic ferns of tropical America 12420770 20 n 01 strap_fern 0 004 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12420615 n 0000 ~ 12420923 n 0000 ~ 12421174 n 0000 | fern with long narrow strap-shaped leaves 12420923 20 n 03 Florida_strap_fern 0 cow-tongue_fern 0 hart's-tongue_fern 3 001 @ 12420770 n 0000 | common epiphytic or sometimes terrestrial fern having pale yellow-green strap-shaped leaves; Florida to West Indies and Mexico and south to Uruguay 12421174 20 n 03 Central_American_strap_fern 0 narrow-leaved_strap_fern 0 Campyloneurum_augustifolium 0 001 @ 12420770 n 0000 | fern with shorter and narrower leaves than Florida strap fern; Florida to West Indies and Mexico and south to Argentina 12421424 20 n 02 Drymoglossum 0 genus_Drymoglossum 0 002 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12418223 n 0000 | epiphytic ferns of Madagascar to tropical Asia and New Guinea 12421584 20 n 02 Drynaria 0 genus_Drynaria 0 003 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12418223 n 0000 %m 12421782 n 0000 | large robust epiphytic ferns of tropical forest and scrub; Africa and Asia and Australia 12421782 20 n 02 basket_fern 2 Drynaria_rigidula 0 002 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12421584 n 0000 | giant epiphytic or lithophytic fern; Asia to Polynesia and Australia 12421947 20 n 01 genus_Lecanopteris 0 003 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12418223 n 0000 %m 12422100 n 0000 | epiphytic ferns of southeastern Asia to New Guinea 12422100 20 n 01 lecanopteris 0 002 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12421947 n 0000 | any of several bizarre ferns of the genus Lecanopteris having swollen hollow rhizomes that provide homes for symbiotic ants 12422301 20 n 02 Microgramma 0 genus_Microgramma 0 003 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12418223 n 0000 %m 12422463 n 0000 | epiphytic ferns of tropical America and Africa 12422463 20 n 02 snake_polypody 0 Microgramma-piloselloides 0 002 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12422301 n 0000 | epiphytic ferns with long rhizomes; tropical America 12422623 20 n 02 Microsorium 0 genus_Microsorium 0 003 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12418223 n 0000 %m 12422814 n 0000 | tropical usually epiphytic ferns; Africa to Asia and Polynesia to Australia 12422814 20 n 02 climbing_bird's_nest_fern 0 Microsorium_punctatum 0 002 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12422623 n 0000 | tropical Africa to Australasia and Polynesia 12422973 20 n 02 Phlebodium 0 genus_Phlebodium 0 003 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12418223 n 0000 %m 12423148 n 0000 | chiefly epiphytic tropical ferns with free veins bearing sori 12423148 20 n 05 golden_polypody 0 serpent_fern 0 rabbit's-foot_fern 0 Phlebodium_aureum 0 Polypodium_aureum 0 002 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12422973 n 0000 | tropical American fern with brown scaly rhizomes cultivated for its large deeply lobed deep bluish-green fronds; sometimes placed in genus Polypodium 12423454 20 n 02 Platycerium 0 genus_Platycerium 0 004 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12418223 n 0000 %m 12423629 n 0000 %m 12423984 n 0000 | often epiphytic tropical Old World ferns 12423629 20 n 01 staghorn_fern 0 004 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12423454 n 0000 ~ 12423868 n 0000 ~ 12423984 n 0000 | any of various tropical ferns of the genus Platycerium having large flat lobed fronds often resembling the antlers of a stag 12423868 20 n 02 South_American_staghorn 0 Platycerium_andinum 0 001 @ 12423629 n 0000 | fern of Peru and Bolivia 12423984 20 n 04 common_staghorn_fern 0 elkhorn_fern 0 Platycerium_bifurcatum 0 Platycerium_alcicorne 0 002 @ 12423629 n 0000 #m 12423454 n 0000 | commonly cultivated fern of Australia and southeastern Asia and Polynesia 12424207 20 n 02 Pyrrosia 0 genus_Pyrrosia 0 003 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12418223 n 0000 %m 12424384 n 0000 | epiphytic or lithophytic or terrestrial ferns of tropical Old World 12424384 20 n 04 felt_fern 0 tongue_fern 0 Pyrrosia_lingua 0 Cyclophorus_lingua 0 002 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12424207 n 0000 | east Asian fern having fronds shaped like tongues; sometimes placed in genus Cyclophorus 12424600 20 n 02 Solanopteris 0 genus_Solanopteris 0 003 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12418223 n 0000 %m 12424807 n 0000 | tropical American epiphytic ferns having rhizomes with tubers and roots as well as scales 12424807 20 n 02 potato_fern 1 Solanopteris_bifrons 0 002 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12424600 n 0000 | small epiphytic fern of South America with tuberous swellings along rhizomes 12424983 20 n 02 Cyclophorus 0 genus_Cyclophorus 0 002 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12418223 n 0000 | tropical Old World ferns having closely crowded circular sori and no indusia 12425156 20 n 01 myrmecophyte 0 001 @ 00014510 n 0000 | plant that affords shelter or food to ants that live in symbiotic relations with it 12425298 20 n 02 Adiantaceae 0 family_Adiantaceae 0 002 @ 12412454 n 0000 #m 12415335 n 0000 | used in some classification systems for some genera of the family Polypodiaceae (or Pteridaceae) 12425492 20 n 02 Vittariaceae 0 family_Vittariaceae 0 003 @ 12412454 n 0000 #m 12415790 n 0000 %m 12425730 n 0000 | one of a number of families into which Polypodiaceae has been subdivided in some classification systems: genus Vittaria 12425730 20 n 02 Vittaria 0 genus_Vittaria 0 003 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12425492 n 0000 %m 12425886 n 0000 | tropical epiphytic ferns with straplike fronds 12425886 20 n 03 grass_fern 0 ribbon_fern 2 Vittaria_lineata 0 002 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12425730 n 0000 | epiphytic fern found in lowland forests of tropical America 12426054 20 n 02 Aspleniaceae 0 family_Aspleniaceae 0 006 @ 12412454 n 0000 #m 12415790 n 0000 %m 12426386 n 0000 %m 12427698 n 0000 %m 12429768 n 0000 %m 12429973 n 0000 | one of a number of families into which Polypodiaceae has been subdivided in some classification systems; includes genera Asplenium; Pleurosorus; Schaffneria 12426386 20 n 02 Asplenium 0 genus_Asplenium 0 006 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12426054 n 0000 %m 12426616 n 0000 %m 12427137 n 0000 %m 12429155 n 0000 %m 12429588 n 0000 | in some classification systems placed in family Polypodiaceae 12426616 20 n 01 spleenwort 0 013 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12426386 n 0000 ~ 12426957 n 0000 ~ 12427326 n 0000 ~ 12427488 n 0000 ~ 12427893 n 0000 ~ 12428070 n 0000 ~ 12428246 n 0000 ~ 12428437 n 0000 ~ 12428561 n 0000 ~ 12428761 n 0000 ~ 12428898 n 0000 ~ 12429036 n 0000 | any of various chiefly rock-inhabiting ferns of the genus Asplenium 12426957 20 n 02 black_spleenwort 0 Asplenium_adiantum-nigrum 0 001 @ 12426616 n 0000 | spleenwort of Europe and Africa and Asia having pinnate fronds and yielding an astringent 12427137 20 n 02 bird's_nest_fern 1 Asplenium_nidus 0 002 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12426386 n 0000 | tropical Old World or Australian epiphytic fern frequently forming tufts in tree crotches 12427326 20 n 03 ebony_spleenwort 0 Scott's_Spleenwort 0 Asplenium_platyneuron 0 001 @ 12426616 n 0000 | common North American fern with polished black stripes 12427488 20 n 03 black-stem_spleenwort 0 black-stemmed_spleenwort 0 little_ebony_spleenwort 0 001 @ 12426616 n 0000 | fern of tropical America: from southern United States to West Indies and Mexico to Brazil 12427698 20 n 02 Camptosorus 0 genus_Camptosorus 0 002 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12426054 n 0000 | classification used in some especially former systems for plants usually placed in genus Asplenium 12427893 20 n 04 walking_fern 0 walking_leaf 0 Asplenium_rhizophyllum 0 Camptosorus_rhizophyllus 0 001 @ 12426616 n 0000 | ferns having lanceolate fronds that root at the tip 12428070 20 n 02 maidenhair_spleenwort 0 Asplenium_trichomanes 0 001 @ 12426616 n 0000 | small rock-inhabiting fern of northern temperate zone and Hawaii with pinnate fronds 12428246 20 n 02 green_spleenwort 0 Asplenium_viride 0 001 @ 12426616 n 0000 | small often many-crowned fern with slim green fronds; widely distributed in cool parts of northern hemisphere 12428437 20 n 02 mountain_spleenwort 0 Asplenium_montanum 0 001 @ 12426616 n 0000 | a spleenwort of eastern North America 12428561 20 n 03 wall_rue 0 wall_rue_spleenwort 0 Asplenium_ruta-muraria 0 001 @ 12426616 n 0000 | small delicate spleenwort found on a steep slope (as a wall or cliff) of Eurasia and North America 12428761 20 n 02 Bradley's_spleenwort 0 Asplenium_bradleyi 0 001 @ 12426616 n 0000 | a spleenwort of eastern to southern United States 12428898 20 n 02 lobed_spleenwort 0 Asplenium_pinnatifidum 0 001 @ 12426616 n 0000 | a spleenwort of eastern and southern United States 12429036 20 n 02 lanceolate_spleenwort 0 Asplenium_billotii 0 001 @ 12426616 n 0000 | a spleenwort of western Europe 12429155 20 n 04 hart's-tongue 0 hart's-tongue_fern 1 Asplenium_scolopendrium 0 Phyllitis_scolopendrium 0 002 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12426386 n 0000 | Eurasian fern with simple lanceolate fronds 12429350 20 n 02 Ceterach 0 genus_Ceterach 0 002 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12418223 n 0000 | small genus of Old World ferns; superseded in some classification systems which place plants of this genus in e.g. genera Asplenium and Pleurosorus 12429588 20 n 04 scale_fern 0 scaly_fern 0 Asplenium_ceterach 0 Ceterach_officinarum 0 002 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12426386 n 0000 | small European fern with chaffy leathery fronds 12429768 20 n 02 Pleurosorus 0 genus_Pleurosorus 0 002 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12426054 n 0000 | small genus comprising terrestrial ferns; found in Chile and Spain and Morocco and Australia and New Zealand 12429973 20 n 02 Schaffneria 0 genus_Schaffneria 0 003 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12426054 n 0000 %m 12430098 n 0000 | 1 species 12430098 20 n 03 Schaffneria_nigripes 0 Asplenium_nigripes 0 Scolopendrium_nigripes 0 002 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12429973 n 0000 | a fern of the genus Schaffneria 12430261 20 n 03 Phyllitis 0 genus_Phyllitis 0 genus_Scolopendrium 0 002 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12418223 n 0000 | a genus of ferns belonging to the family Polypodiaceae (in some classification systems included in genus Asplenium) 12430491 20 n 01 scolopendrium 0 001 @ 10801562 n 0000 | a fern thought to resemble a millipede 12430589 20 n 02 Blechnaceae 0 family_Blechnaceae 0 007 @ 12412454 n 0000 #m 12415790 n 0000 %m 12430966 n 0000 %m 12431529 n 0000 %m 12431904 n 0000 %m 12432082 n 0000 %m 12432284 n 0000 | one of a number of families into which the family Polypodiaceae has been subdivided in some classification systems; includes genera Blechnum; Doodia; Sadleria; Stenochlaena; Woodwardia 12430966 20 n 02 Blechnum 0 genus_Blechnum 0 003 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12430589 n 0000 %m 12431227 n 0000 | in some classification systems placed in family Polypodiaceae; terrestrial ferns of cosmopolitan distribution mainly in southern hemisphere: hard ferns 12431227 20 n 01 hard_fern 0 003 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12430966 n 0000 ~ 12431362 n 0000 | any of several ferns of the genus Blechnum 12431362 20 n 02 deer_fern 0 Blechnum_spicant 0 001 @ 12431227 n 0000 | fern with erect fronds of Europe and western North America; often cultivated for deer browse 12431529 20 n 01 genus_Doodia 0 003 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12430589 n 0000 %m 12431742 n 0000 | in some classification systems placed in family Polypodiaceae; small terrestrial colony-forming ferns of Australasia 12431742 20 n 02 doodia 0 rasp_fern 0 002 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12431529 n 0000 | any fern of the genus Doodia having pinnate fronds with sharply dentate pinnae 12431904 20 n 02 Sadleria 0 genus_Sadleria 0 002 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12430589 n 0000 | low tree ferns with large fronds; in rain forests and on lava flows of Hawaiian Islands 12432082 20 n 02 Stenochlaena 0 genus_Stenochlaena 0 002 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12430589 n 0000 | large tropical ferns; some epiphytic climbers and some terrestrial bog ferns; Africa; Asia; Australasia 12432284 20 n 02 Woodwardia 0 genus_Woodwardia 0 003 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12430589 n 0000 %m 12432472 n 0000 | in some classification systems placed in family Polypodiaceae: chain ferns 12432472 20 n 01 chain_fern 0 003 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12432284 n 0000 ~ 12432630 n 0000 | a fern of the genus Woodwardia having the sori in chainlike rows 12432630 20 n 02 Virginia_chain_fern 0 Woodwardia_virginica 0 001 @ 12432472 n 0000 | North American fern 12432738 20 n 01 tree_fern 0 006 @ 10801562 n 0000 ~ 12433451 n 0000 ~ 12436809 n 0000 ~ 12437210 n 0000 ~ 12437944 n 0000 ~ 12461637 n 0000 | any of numerous usually tropical ferns having a thick woody stem or caudex and a crown of large fronds; found especially in Australia and New Zealand; chiefly of the families Cyatheaceae and Marattiaceae but some from Polypodiaceae 12433115 20 n 02 Cyatheaceae 0 family_Cyatheaceae 0 003 @ 12412454 n 0000 #m 12415335 n 0000 %m 12433251 n 0000 | tropical tree ferns 12433251 20 n 02 Cyathea 0 genus_Cyathea 0 003 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12433115 n 0000 %m 12433451 n 0000 | type genus of the Cyatheaceae: tree ferns of the tropical rain forest to temperate woodlands 12433451 20 n 04 silver_tree_fern 0 sago_fern 0 black_tree_fern 0 Cyathea_medullaris 0 002 @ 12432738 n 0000 #m 12433251 n 0000 | showy tree fern of New Zealand and Australia area having a crown of much-pinnated fronds with whitish undersides 12433696 20 n 02 Davalliaceae 0 family_Davalliaceae 0 003 @ 12412454 n 0000 #m 12415335 n 0000 %m 12433918 n 0000 | one of a number of families into which Polypodiaceae has been subdivided in some classification systems 12433918 20 n 01 genus_Davallia 0 007 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12433696 n 0000 %m 12434188 n 0000 %m 12434360 n 0000 %m 12434554 n 0000 %m 12434711 n 0000 %m 12434859 n 0000 | Old World tropical fern; in some classification systems placed directly in family Polypodiaceae 12434188 20 n 01 davallia 0 004 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12433918 n 0000 ~ 12434360 n 0000 ~ 12434859 n 0000 | any fern of the genus Davallia; having scaly creeping rhizomes 12434360 20 n 01 hare's-foot_fern 0 004 @ 12434188 n 0000 #m 12433918 n 0000 ~ 12434554 n 0000 ~ 12434711 n 0000 | either of two ferns of the genus Davallia having a soft gray hairy rootstock 12434554 20 n 02 Canary_Island_hare's_foot_fern 0 Davallia_canariensis 0 002 @ 12434360 n 0000 #m 12433918 n 0000 | fern of the Canary Islands and Madeira 12434711 20 n 02 Australian_hare's_foot 0 Davallia_pyxidata 0 002 @ 12434360 n 0000 #m 12433918 n 0000 | a hare's-foot fern of the genus Davallia 12434859 20 n 05 squirrel's-foot_fern 0 ball_fern 0 Davalia_bullata 0 Davalia_bullata_mariesii 0 Davallia_Mariesii 0 002 @ 12434188 n 0000 #m 12433918 n 0000 | feathery fern of tropical Asia and Malaysia 12435065 20 n 02 Dennstaedtiaceae 0 family_Dennstaedtiaceae 0 004 @ 12412454 n 0000 #m 12415335 n 0000 %m 12435314 n 0000 %m 12435748 n 0000 | one of a number of families into which Polypodiaceae has been subdivided in some classification systems 12435314 20 n 02 Dennstaedtia 0 genus_Dennstaedtia 0 003 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12435065 n 0000 %m 12435520 n 0000 | chiefly terrestrial ferns; in some classification systems placed in family Polypodiaceae 12435520 20 n 05 hay-scented 0 hay-scented_fern 0 scented_fern 1 boulder_fern 0 Dennstaedtia_punctilobula 0 002 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12435314 n 0000 | fern of eastern North America with pale green fronds and an aroma like hay 12435748 20 n 02 Pteridium 0 genus_Pteridium 0 004 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12435065 n 0000 %m 12435936 n 0000 %m 12436134 n 0000 | a genus of ferns belonging to the family Dennstaedtiaceae 12435936 20 n 04 bracken 1 pasture_brake 0 brake 1 Pteridium_aquilinum 0 002 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12435748 n 0000 | large coarse fern often several feet high; essentially weed ferns; cosmopolitan 12436134 20 n 02 bracken 2 Pteridium_esculentum 0 002 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12435748 n 0000 | fern of southeastern Asia; not hardy in cold temperate regions 12436292 20 n 02 Dicksoniaceae 0 family_Dicksoniaceae 0 006 @ 12412454 n 0000 #m 12415790 n 0000 %m 12436531 n 0000 %m 12436979 n 0000 %m 12437380 n 0000 %m 12437832 n 0000 | tree ferns: genera Dicksonia; Cibotium; Culcita; Thyrsopteris 12436531 20 n 02 Dicksonia 0 genus_Dicksonia 0 003 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12436292 n 0000 %m 12436809 n 0000 | tree ferns of temperate Australasia having bipinnatifid or tripinnatifid fronds and usually marginal sori; in some classification systems placed in family Cyatheaceae 12436809 20 n 02 soft_tree_fern 0 Dicksonia_antarctica 0 002 @ 12432738 n 0000 #m 12436531 n 0000 | of Australia and Tasmania; often cultivated; hardy in cool climates 12436979 20 n 02 Cibotium 0 genus_Cibotium 0 003 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12436292 n 0000 %m 12437210 n 0000 | in some classification systems placed in family Cyatheaceae: ornamental tree ferns with coarse gracefully drooping fronds 12437210 20 n 02 Scythian_lamb 0 Cibotium_barometz 0 002 @ 12432738 n 0000 #m 12436979 n 0000 | Asiatic tree fern having dense matted hairs sometimes used as a styptic 12437380 20 n 02 Culcita 0 genus_Culcita 0 003 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12436292 n 0000 %m 12437682 n 0000 | includes some plants usually placed in e.g. genus Dicksonia: terrestrial ferns resembling bracken; tropical America; Malaysia to Australia and Polynesia; southwestern Europe and Atlantic islands 12437682 20 n 02 false_bracken 0 Culcita_dubia 0 002 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12437380 n 0000 | resembles Pteridium aquilinum; of Queensland, Australia 12437832 20 n 01 genus_Thyrsopteris 0 003 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12436292 n 0000 %m 12437944 n 0000 | 1 species 12437944 20 n 02 thyrsopteris 0 Thyrsopteris_elegans 0 002 @ 12432738 n 0000 #m 12437832 n 0000 | a terrestrial tree fern of South America 12438085 20 n 04 Dryopteridaceae 0 family_Dryopteridaceae 0 Athyriaceae 0 family_Athyriaceae 0 019 @ 12412454 n 0000 #m 12415335 n 0000 %m 12438685 n 0000 %m 12438958 n 0000 %m 12440388 n 0000 %m 12441211 n 0000 %m 12441607 n 0000 %m 12442605 n 0000 %m 12443002 n 0000 %m 12443145 n 0000 %m 12443730 n 0000 %m 12443860 n 0000 %m 12444414 n 0000 %m 12444788 n 0000 %m 12445302 n 0000 %m 12445503 n 0000 %m 12446864 n 0000 %m 12447297 n 0000 %m 12447783 n 0000 | alternative names for one of a number of families into which the family Polypodiaceae has been subdivided in some classification systems 12438685 20 n 02 shield_fern 0 buckler_fern 0 005 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12438085 n 0000 ~ 12439203 n 0000 ~ 12439526 n 0000 ~ 12446709 n 0000 | any of various ferns of the genera Dryopteris or Polystichum or Lastreopsis having somewhat shield-shaped coverings on the sori 12438958 20 n 02 Dryopteris 0 genus_Dryopteris 0 004 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12438085 n 0000 %m 12439203 n 0000 %m 12439702 n 0000 | large widespread genus of medium-sized terrestrial ferns; in some classification systems placed in Polypodiaceae 12439203 20 n 02 broad_buckler-fern 0 Dryopteris_dilatata 0 002 @ 12438685 n 0000 #m 12438958 n 0000 | European shield fern 12439329 20 n 04 fragrant_cliff_fern 0 fragrant_shield_fern 0 fragrant_wood_fern 0 Dryopteris_fragrans 0 001 @ 12439702 n 0000 | fern or northern Eurasia and North America having fragrant fronds 12439526 20 n 04 Goldie's_fern 0 Goldie's_shield_fern 0 goldie's_wood_fern 0 Dryopteris_goldiana 0 001 @ 12438685 n 0000 | North American fern with a blackish lustrous stipe 12439702 20 n 03 wood_fern 0 wood-fern 0 woodfern 0 006 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12438958 n 0000 ~ 12439329 n 0000 ~ 12439916 n 0000 ~ 12440096 n 0000 ~ 12440272 n 0000 | any of various ferns of the genus Dryopteris 12439916 20 n 02 male_fern 0 Dryopteris_filix-mas 0 001 @ 12439702 n 0000 | fern of North America and Europe whose rhizomes and stalks yield an oleoresin used to expel tapeworms 12440096 20 n 04 marginal_wood_fern 0 evergreen_wood_fern 1 leatherleaf_wood_fern 0 Dryopteris_marginalis 0 001 @ 12439702 n 0000 | North American fern with evergreen fronds 12440272 20 n 02 mountain_male_fern 0 Dryopteris_oreades 0 001 @ 12439702 n 0000 | a fern of the genus Dryopteris 12440388 20 n 02 Athyrium 0 genus_Athyrium 0 004 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12438085 n 0000 %m 12440632 n 0000 %m 12440978 n 0000 | temperate and tropical lady ferns; in some classifications placed in family Polypodiaceae or in the genus Asplenium 12440632 20 n 02 lady_fern 0 Athyrium_filix-femina 0 003 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12440388 n 0000 ~ 12440818 n 0000 | most widely grown fern of the genus Athyrium for its delicate foliage 12440818 20 n 02 Alpine_lady_fern 0 Athyrium_distentifolium 0 001 @ 12440632 n 0000 | a lady fern with deeply cut leaf segments; found in the Rocky Mountains 12440978 20 n 05 silvery_spleenwort 1 glade_fern 0 narrow-leaved_spleenwort 0 Athyrium_pycnocarpon 0 Diplazium_pycnocarpon 0 002 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12440388 n 0000 | North American fern with narrow fronds on yellowish leafstalks 12441211 20 n 02 Cyrtomium 0 genus_Cyrtomium 0 002 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12438085 n 0000 | small genus of tropical Asiatic greenhouse ferns; in some classifications placed in Polypodiaceae 12441401 20 n 03 holly_fern 2 Cyrtomium_aculeatum 0 Polystichum_aculeatum 0 001 @ 10801562 n 0000 | tropical Old World fern having glossy fronds suggestive of holly; sometimes placed in genus Polystichum 12441607 20 n 02 Cystopteris 0 genus_Cystopteris 0 003 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12438085 n 0000 %m 12441821 n 0000 | chiefly small perennial rock ferns: bladder ferns; in some classifications placed in Polypodiaceae 12441821 20 n 01 bladder_fern 0 005 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12441607 n 0000 ~ 12442063 n 0000 ~ 12442294 n 0000 ~ 12442429 n 0000 | any fern of the genus Cystopteris characterized by a hooded indusium or bladderlike membrane covering the sori 12442063 20 n 04 brittle_bladder_fern 0 brittle_fern 0 fragile_fern 0 Cystopteris_fragilis 0 001 @ 12441821 n 0000 | delicate fern widely distributed in North America and European having thin pinnatifid fronds with brittle stems 12442294 20 n 02 mountain_bladder_fern 0 Cystopteris_montana 0 001 @ 12441821 n 0000 | fern of rocky mountainous areas of hemisphere 12442429 20 n 04 bulblet_fern 0 bulblet_bladder_fern 0 berry_fern 0 Cystopteris_bulbifera 0 001 @ 12441821 n 0000 | North American fern often bearing bulbils on the leaflets 12442605 20 n 02 Deparia 0 genus_Deparia 0 003 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12438085 n 0000 %m 12442798 n 0000 | classification used for 5 species of terrestrial ferns usually placed in other genera 12442798 20 n 03 silvery_spleenwort 2 Deparia_acrostichoides 0 Athyrium_thelypteroides 0 002 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12442605 n 0000 | fern with elongate silvery outgrowths enclosing the developing spores 12443002 20 n 02 Diacalpa 0 genus_Diacalpa 0 002 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12438085 n 0000 | one species: delicate fern of foothills of Himalayas 12443145 20 n 02 Gymnocarpium 0 genus_Gymnocarpium 0 003 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12438085 n 0000 %m 12443334 n 0000 | oak ferns: in some classification systems included in genus Thelypteris 12443334 20 n 03 oak_fern 0 Gymnocarpium_dryopteris 0 Thelypteris_dryopteris 0 002 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12443145 n 0000 | bright blue-green fern widely distributed especially in damp acid woodlands of temperate northern hemisphere 12443567 20 n 03 limestone_fern 0 northern_oak_fern 0 Gymnocarpium_robertianum 0 001 @ 10801562 n 0000 | yellow-green fern of rocky areas of northern hemisphere 12443730 20 n 02 Lastreopsis 0 genus_Lastreopsis 0 002 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12438085 n 0000 | tropical terrestrial shield ferns 12443860 20 n 04 Matteuccia 0 genus_Matteuccia 0 Pteretis 0 genus_Pteretis 0 003 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12438085 n 0000 %m 12444114 n 0000 | small genus sometimes included in genus Onoclea; in some classifications both genera are placed in Polypodiaceae 12444114 20 n 06 ostrich_fern 0 shuttlecock_fern 0 fiddlehead 2 Matteuccia_struthiopteris 0 Pteretis_struthiopteris 0 Onoclea_struthiopteris 0 002 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12443860 n 0000 | tall fern of northern temperate regions having graceful arched fronds and sporophylls resembling ostrich plumes 12444414 20 n 02 Olfersia 0 genus_Olfersia 0 002 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12438085 n 0000 | genus of fern having only one species 12444542 20 n 05 hart's-tongue 2 hart's-tongue_fern 2 Olfersia_cervina 0 Polybotrya_cervina 0 Polybotria_cervina 0 001 @ 10801562 n 0000 | tropical American terrestrial fern with leathery lanceolate fronds; sometimes placed in genus Polybotrya 12444788 20 n 02 Onoclea 0 genus_Onoclea 0 003 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12438085 n 0000 %m 12444972 n 0000 | 1 species: sensitive fern; in some classifications included in Polypodiaceae 12444972 20 n 03 sensitive_fern 0 bead_fern 0 Onoclea_sensibilis 0 002 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12444788 n 0000 | beautiful spreading fern of eastern North America and eastern Asia naturalized in western Europe; pinnately divided fronds show a slight tendency to fold when touched; pinnules enclose groups of sori in beadlike lobes 12445302 20 n 04 Polybotrya 0 genus_Polybotrya 0 Polybotria 0 genus_Polybotria 0 002 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12438085 n 0000 | tropical American ferns; usually terrestrial when young but scandent later 12445503 20 n 02 Polystichum 0 genus_Polystichum 0 005 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12438085 n 0000 %m 12445775 n 0000 %m 12446028 n 0000 %m 12446709 n 0000 | small to medium-sized terrestrial ferns especially holly ferns; in some classification systems placed in Polypodiaceae 12445775 20 n 05 Christmas_fern 0 canker_brake 0 dagger_fern 0 evergreen_wood_fern 2 Polystichum_acrostichoides 0 002 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12445503 n 0000 | North American evergreen fern having pinnate leaves and dense clusters of lance-shaped fronds 12446028 20 n 01 holly_fern 0 005 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12445503 n 0000 ~ 12446251 n 0000 ~ 12446469 n 0000 ~ 12446600 n 0000 | any of various ferns of the genus Polystichum having fronds with texture and gloss like holly 12446251 20 n 03 Braun's_holly_fern 0 prickly_shield_fern 0 Polystichum_braunii 0 001 @ 12446028 n 0000 | North American fern whose more or less evergreen leathery fronds are covered with pale brown chafflike scales 12446469 20 n 02 northern_holly_fern 0 Polystichum_lonchitis 0 001 @ 12446028 n 0000 | evergreen European fern widely cultivated 12446600 20 n 02 western_holly_fern 0 Polystichum_scopulinum 0 001 @ 12446028 n 0000 | North American fern 12446709 20 n 02 soft_shield_fern 0 Polystichum_setiferum 0 002 @ 12438685 n 0000 #m 12445503 n 0000 | European shield fern cultivated in many varieties 12446864 20 n 02 Rumohra 0 genus_Rumohra 0 003 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12438085 n 0000 %m 12447044 n 0000 | leatherleaf ferns: in some classifications included in genus Polystichum 12447044 20 n 05 leather_fern 1 leatherleaf_fern 0 ten-day_fern 0 Rumohra_adiantiformis 0 Polystichum_adiantiformis 0 002 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12446864 n 0000 | widely distributed fern of tropical southern hemisphere having leathery pinnatifid fronds 12447297 20 n 02 Tectaria 0 genus_Tectaria 0 004 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12438085 n 0000 %m 12447481 n 0000 %m 12447624 n 0000 | terrestrial or epilithic ferns of tropical rain forests 12447481 20 n 02 button_fern 1 Tectaria_cicutaria 0 002 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12447297 n 0000 | Jamaican fern having round buttonlike bulbils 12447624 20 n 02 Indian_button_fern 0 Tectaria_macrodonta 0 002 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12447297 n 0000 | fern of tropical Asia having round buttonlike bulbils 12447783 20 n 01 genus_Woodsia 0 003 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12438085 n 0000 %m 12448027 n 0000 | genus of small to medium-sized usually rock-inhabiting ferns of temperate and cold regions; in some classification systems placed in Polypodiaceae 12448027 20 n 01 woodsia 0 005 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12447783 n 0000 ~ 12448183 n 0000 ~ 12448413 n 0000 ~ 12448660 n 0000 | any fern of the genus Woodsia 12448183 20 n 04 rusty_woodsia 0 fragrant_woodsia 0 oblong_woodsia 0 Woodsia_ilvensis 0 001 @ 12448027 n 0000 | a common rock-inhabiting fern of northern temperate regions having rusty-brown stipes and lanceolate pinnate fronds 12448413 20 n 04 Alpine_woodsia 0 northern_woodsia 0 flower-cup_fern 0 Woodsia_alpina 0 001 @ 12448027 n 0000 | slender fern of northern North America with shining chestnut-colored stipes and bipinnate fronds with usually distinct marginal sori 12448660 20 n 02 smooth_woodsia 0 Woodsia_glabella 0 001 @ 12448027 n 0000 | rock-inhabiting fern of Arctic and subarctic Europe to eastern Asia 12448807 20 n 02 Lomariopsidaceae 0 family_Lomariopsidaceae 0 004 @ 12412454 n 0000 #m 12415335 n 0000 %m 12448991 n 0000 %m 12449173 n 0000 | small family of usually scandent ferns 12448991 20 n 02 Bolbitis 0 genus_Bolbitis 0 002 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12448807 n 0000 | terrestrial or less than normally scandent ferns of tropical regions of northern hemisphere 12449173 20 n 02 Lomogramma 0 genus_Lomogramma 0 002 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12448807 n 0000 | large scandent ferns of southeastern Asia 12449309 20 n 02 Lophosoriaceae 0 family_Lophosoriaceae 0 003 @ 12412454 n 0000 #m 12415335 n 0000 %m 12449463 n 0000 | very small family of tree ferns 12449463 20 n 02 Lophosoria 0 genus_Lophosoria 0 002 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12449309 n 0000 | 1 species: tree fern of Central and South America 12449607 20 n 02 Loxomataceae 0 family_Loxomataceae 0 003 @ 12412454 n 0000 #m 12415335 n 0000 %m 12449764 n 0000 | very small family of New Zealand ferns 12449764 20 n 02 Loxoma 0 genus_Loxoma 0 002 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12449607 n 0000 | 1 species of terrestrial ferns of New Zealand 12449896 20 n 02 Oleandraceae 0 family_Oleandraceae 0 005 @ 12412454 n 0000 #m 12415790 n 0000 %m 12450156 n 0000 %m 12450536 n 0000 %m 12450700 n 0000 | one of a number of families into which Polypodiaceae has been subdivided in some classification systems 12450156 20 n 02 Oleandra 0 genus_Oleandra 0 003 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12449896 n 0000 %m 12450330 n 0000 | or family Polypodiaceae: tropical epiphytic or terrestrial ferns 12450330 20 n 03 oleander_fern 0 Oleandra_neriiformis 0 Oleandra_mollis 0 002 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12450156 n 0000 | tropical fern having leathery fronds resembling oleander; found from Asia to Polynesia 12450536 20 n 02 Arthropteris 0 genus_Arthropteris 0 002 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12449896 n 0000 | tropical and subtropical Old World epiphytic or lithophytic ferns 12450700 20 n 02 Nephrolepis 0 genus_Nephrolepis 0 003 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12449896 n 0000 %m 12450880 n 0000 | small genus of tropical ferns; sometimes placed in Polypodiaceae 12450880 20 n 01 sword_fern 0 004 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12450700 n 0000 ~ 12451112 n 0000 ~ 12451303 n 0000 | any of several tropical ferns having more or less sword-shaped fronds including one from which the Boston fern developed 12451112 20 n 03 Boston_fern 0 Nephrolepis_exaltata 0 Nephrolepis_exaltata_bostoniensis 0 001 @ 12450880 n 0000 | a sword fern with arching or drooping pinnate fronds; a popular houseplant 12451303 20 n 03 basket_fern 1 toothed_sword_fern 0 Nephrolepis_pectinata 0 001 @ 12450880 n 0000 | tropical American fern cultivated for its finely divided grayish-green foliage; West Indies and southern Mexico to Peru and Brazil 12451536 20 n 02 Pteridaceae 0 family_Pteridaceae 0 015 @ 12412454 n 0000 #m 12415790 n 0000 %m 12452055 n 0000 %m 12452492 n 0000 %m 12452638 n 0000 %m 12454192 n 0000 %m 12454522 n 0000 %m 12455702 n 0000 %m 12456061 n 0000 %m 12456882 n 0000 %m 12457234 n 0000 %m 12457360 n 0000 %m 12457569 n 0000 %m 12458804 n 0000 %m 12459821 n 0000 | one of a number of families into which the family Polypodiaceae has been subdivided in some classification systems; Pteridaceae is itself in turn sometimes further subdivided 12452055 20 n 02 Acrostichum 0 genus_Acrostichum 0 003 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12451536 n 0000 %m 12452232 n 0000 | in some classification systems placed in family Polypodiaceae 12452232 20 n 03 golden_fern 1 leather_fern 2 Acrostichum_aureum 0 003 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12452055 n 0000 ;r 08483220 n 0000 | stout tropical swamp fern (especially tropical America) having large fronds with golden yellow sporangia covering the undersides 12452492 20 n 02 Actiniopteris 0 genus_Actiniopteris 0 002 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12451536 n 0000 | terrestrial ferns of tropical Asia and Africa 12452638 20 n 02 Adiantum 0 genus_Adiantum 0 003 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12451536 n 0000 %m 12452871 n 0000 | cosmopolitan genus of ferns: maidenhair ferns; in some classification systems placed in family Polypodiaceae or Adiantaceae 12452871 20 n 02 maidenhair 0 maidenhair_fern 0 006 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12452638 n 0000 ~ 12453148 n 0000 ~ 12453389 n 0000 ~ 12453626 n 0000 ~ 12453790 n 0000 | any of various small to large terrestrial ferns of the genus Adiantum having delicate palmately branched fronds 12453148 20 n 06 common_maidenhair 0 Venushair 0 Venus'-hair_fern 0 southern_maidenhair 0 Venus_maidenhair 0 Adiantum_capillus-veneris 0 001 @ 12452871 n 0000 | delicate maidenhair fern with slender shining black leaf stalks; cosmopolitan 12453389 20 n 03 American_maidenhair_fern 0 five-fingered_maidenhair_fern 0 Adiantum_pedatum 0 001 @ 12452871 n 0000 | hardy palmately branched North American fern with divergent recurved branches borne on lustrous dark reddish stipes 12453626 20 n 03 Bermuda_maidenhair 0 Bermuda_maidenhair_fern 0 Adiantum_bellum 0 001 @ 12452871 n 0000 | delicate endemic Bermudian fern with creeping rootstock 12453790 20 n 03 brittle_maidenhair 0 brittle_maidenhair_fern 0 Adiantum_tenerum 0 002 @ 12452871 n 0000 ~ 12453977 n 0000 | tropical American fern with broad pinnae; widely cultivated 12453977 20 n 05 Farley_maidenhair 0 Farley_maidenhair_fern 0 Barbados_maidenhair 0 glory_fern 0 Adiantum_tenerum_farleyense 0 001 @ 12453790 n 0000 | named for a country house in Barbados where it was discovered 12454192 20 n 02 Anogramma 0 genus_Anogramma 0 003 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12451536 n 0000 %m 12454356 n 0000 | a genus of ferns belonging to the family Pteridaceae 12454356 20 n 03 annual_fern 0 Jersey_fern 0 Anogramma_leptophylla 0 002 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12454192 n 0000 | small short-lived fern of Central and South America 12454522 20 n 02 Cheilanthes 0 genus_Cheilanthes 0 004 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12451536 n 0000 %m 12454759 n 0000 %m 12455184 n 0000 | small evergreen ferns: lipferns; in some classifications placed in family Polypodiaceae or Adiantaceae 12454759 20 n 02 lip_fern 0 lipfern 0 005 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12454522 n 0000 ~ 12455020 n 0000 ~ 12455325 n 0000 ~ 12455515 n 0000 | any of various terrestrial ferns of the genus Cheilanthes; cosmopolitan in arid and semi-arid temperate or tropical regions 12455020 20 n 03 smooth_lip_fern 0 Alabama_lip_fern 0 Cheilanthes_alabamensis 0 001 @ 12454759 n 0000 | southeastern United States to northern Mexico and Jamaica 12455184 20 n 02 lace_fern 0 Cheilanthes_gracillima 0 002 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12454522 n 0000 | small tufted fern of northwestern America 12455325 20 n 03 wooly_lip_fern 0 hairy_lip_fern 0 Cheilanthes_lanosa 0 001 @ 12454759 n 0000 | small North American evergreen fern whose stipes and lower frond surfaces are densely wooly 12455515 20 n 02 southwestern_lip_fern 0 Cheilanthes_eatonii 0 001 @ 12454759 n 0000 | lip fern of Texas to Oklahoma and Colorado and Arizona and Mexico having tall erect tufted fronds 12455702 20 n 02 Coniogramme 0 genus_Coniogramme 0 003 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12451536 n 0000 %m 12455863 n 0000 | terrestrial ferns of Pacific islands and Asia 12455863 20 n 02 bamboo_fern 0 Coniogramme_japonica 0 002 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12455702 n 0000 | fast-growing sturdy Japanese fern; cultivated for their attractive broad dark-green pinnate fronds 12456061 20 n 02 Cryptogramma 0 genus_Cryptogramma 0 004 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12451536 n 0000 %m 12456260 n 0000 %m 12456405 n 0000 | sometimes placed in family Polypodiaceae or Cryptogrammataceae 12456260 20 n 01 rock_brake 2 004 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12456061 n 0000 ~ 12456405 n 0000 ~ 12456652 n 0000 | dwarf deciduous lithophytic ferns 12456405 20 n 03 American_rock_brake 0 American_parsley_fern 0 Cryptogramma_acrostichoides 0 002 @ 12456260 n 0000 #m 12456061 n 0000 | rock-inhabiting fern of northern North America growing in massive tufts and having fronds resembling parsley 12456652 20 n 03 European_parsley_fern 0 mountain_parsley_fern 0 Cryptogramma_crispa 0 001 @ 12456260 n 0000 | fern of Europe and Asia Minor having short slender rhizome and densely tufted bright green fronds resembling parsley 12456882 20 n 02 Doryopteris 0 genus_Doryopteris 0 003 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12451536 n 0000 %m 12457075 n 0000 | small to medium tropical tufted ferns; sometimes placed in family Adiantaceae 12457075 20 n 02 hand_fern 0 Doryopteris_pedata 0 002 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12456882 n 0000 | tropical American fern with coarsely lobed to palmatifid fronds 12457234 20 n 02 Jamesonia 0 genus_Jamesonia 0 002 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12451536 n 0000 | xerophytic ferns of South America 12457360 20 n 02 Onychium 0 genus_Onychium 0 002 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12451536 n 0000 | small terrestrial ferns of Old World tropics and subtropics: claw ferns; sometimes placed in family Cryptogrammataceae 12457569 20 n 02 Pellaea 0 genus_Pellaea 0 005 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12451536 n 0000 %m 12457843 n 0000 %m 12458078 n 0000 %m 12458612 n 0000 | genus of chiefly small rock-loving ferns; in some classification systems it is placed in the family Polypodiaceae or Adiantaceae 12457843 20 n 03 cliff_brake 0 cliff-brake 0 rock_brake 3 005 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12457569 n 0000 ~ 12458078 n 0000 ~ 12458228 n 0000 ~ 12458432 n 0000 | any of several small lithophytic ferns of tropical and warm temperate regions 12458078 20 n 02 coffee_fern 0 Pellaea_andromedifolia 0 002 @ 12457843 n 0000 #m 12457569 n 0000 | evergreen fern of California and Baja California 12458228 20 n 02 purple_rock_brake 0 Pellaea_atropurpurea 0 001 @ 12457843 n 0000 | very short shallowly creeping North American fern usually growing on cliffs or walls and having dark glossy leaf axes 12458432 20 n 03 bird's-foot_fern 0 Pellaea_mucronata 0 Pellaea_ornithopus 0 001 @ 12457843 n 0000 | cliff brake of California and Baja California having purple-brown leafstalks 12458612 20 n 02 button_fern 2 Pellaea_rotundifolia 0 002 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12457569 n 0000 | fern of New Zealand and Australia having trailing fronds with dark green buttonlike leaflets 12458804 20 n 02 Pityrogramma 0 genus_Pityrogramma 0 006 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12451536 n 0000 %m 12459119 n 0000 %m 12459288 n 0000 %m 12459450 n 0000 %m 12459630 n 0000 | terrestrial tropical ferns having fronds with powdery yellowish or white undersides; sometimes placed in family Polypodiaceae or Adiantaceae 12459119 20 n 02 silver_fern 1 Pityrogramma_argentea 0 002 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12458804 n 0000 | fern of southern tropical Africa having fronds with white undersides 12459288 20 n 02 silver_fern 2 Pityrogramma_calomelanos 0 002 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12458804 n 0000 | tropical American fern having fronds with white undersides 12459450 20 n 02 golden_fern 2 Pityrogramma_calomelanos_aureoflava 0 002 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12458804 n 0000 | tropical American fern having fronds with light golden undersides 12459630 20 n 02 gold_fern 0 Pityrogramma_chrysophylla 0 002 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12458804 n 0000 | fern of West Indies and South America having fronds with bright golden-yellow undersides 12459821 20 n 02 Pteris 0 genus_Pteris 0 006 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12451536 n 0000 %m 12460084 n 0000 %m 12460270 n 0000 %m 12460393 n 0000 %m 12460538 n 0000 | large genus of terrestrial ferns of tropics and subtropics; sometimes placed in family Polypodiaceae 12460084 20 n 01 brake 2 002 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12459821 n 0000 | any of various ferns of the genus Pteris having pinnately compound leaves and including several popular houseplants 12460270 20 n 01 Pteris_cretica 0 002 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12459821 n 0000 | cultivated in many varieties as houseplants 12460393 20 n 03 spider_brake 0 spider_fern 1 Pteris_multifida 0 002 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12459821 n 0000 | Asiatic fern introduced in America 12460538 20 n 03 ribbon_fern 0 spider_fern 2 Pteris_serrulata 0 002 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12459821 n 0000 | fern of North Africa and Azores and Canary Islands 12460698 20 n 02 Marattiales 0 order_Marattiales 0 003 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 12415335 n 0000 %m 12460866 n 0000 | lower ferns coextensive with the family Marattiaceae 12460866 20 n 02 Marattiaceae 0 family_Marattiaceae 0 005 @ 12412454 n 0000 #m 12460698 n 0000 %m 12461116 n 0000 %m 12461515 n 0000 %m 12461850 n 0000 | constituting the order Marattiales: chiefly tropical eusporangiate ferns with gigantic fronds 12461116 20 n 02 Marattia 0 genus_Marattia 0 003 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12460866 n 0000 %m 12461311 n 0000 | type genus of the Marattiaceae: ferns having the sporangia fused together in two rows 12461311 20 n 02 potato_fern 2 Marattia_salicina 0 002 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12461116 n 0000 | large Australasian evergreen fern with an edible rhizome sometimes used as a vegetable by indigenous people 12461515 20 n 01 genus_Angiopteris 0 003 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12460866 n 0000 %m 12461637 n 0000 | 1 species: tree fern 12461637 20 n 03 angiopteris 0 giant_fern 0 Angiopteris_evecta 0 002 @ 12432738 n 0000 #m 12461515 n 0000 | highly variable species of very large primitive ferns of the Pacific tropical areas with high rainfall 12461850 20 n 02 Danaea 0 genus_Danaea 0 002 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12460866 n 0000 | fairly small terrestrial ferns of tropical America 12461987 20 n 04 Psilopsida 0 class_Psilopsida 0 Psilotatae 0 class_Psilotatae 0 003 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 10800617 n 0000 %m 12462289 n 0000 | whisk ferns; comprising the family Psilotaceae or Psilotatae: vascular plants with no roots, partial if any leaf differentiation, and rudimentary spore sacs 12462289 20 n 02 Psilotales 0 order_Psilotales 0 003 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 12461987 n 0000 %m 12462526 n 0000 | lower vascular plants having dichotomously branched sporophyte divided into aerial shoot and rhizome and lacking true roots 12462526 20 n 02 Psilotaceae 0 family_Psilotaceae 0 003 @ 12412454 n 0000 #m 12462289 n 0000 %m 12462724 n 0000 | small family of lower ferns having nearly naked stems and minute scalelike leaves 12462724 20 n 02 Psilotum 0 genus_Psilotum 0 003 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12462526 n 0000 %m 12462863 n 0000 | type genus of the Psilotaceae 12462863 20 n 01 whisk_fern 0 003 @ 10803374 n 0000 #m 12462724 n 0000 ~ 12463056 n 0000 | chiefly tropical clump-forming plants of skeletal appearance resembling whisk brooms; lacking roots 12463056 20 n 02 skeleton_fork_fern 0 Psilotum_nudum 0 001 @ 12462863 n 0000 | pantropical epiphytic or terrestrial whisk fern with usually dull yellow branches and minute leaves; America; Japan; Australia 12463264 20 n 02 Psilophytales 0 order_Psilophytales 0 005 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 10800617 n 0000 %m 12463545 n 0000 %m 12463675 n 0000 %m 12464165 n 0000 | Paleozoic simple dichotomously branched plants of Europe and eastern Canada including the oldest known vascular land plants 12463545 20 n 01 psilophyte 0 002 @ 12333068 n 0000 #m 12463264 n 0000 | any plant of the order Psilophytales: a savannah plant 12463675 20 n 02 Psilophytaceae 0 family_Psilophytaceae 0 003 @ 12412454 n 0000 #m 12463264 n 0000 %m 12463814 n 0000 | Paleozoic plants 12463814 20 n 01 genus_Psilophyton 0 003 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12463675 n 0000 %m 12464044 n 0000 | type genus of the Psilophytaceae: genus of small wiry herbaceous Paleozoic plants with underground rhizomes and apical sporangia 12464044 20 n 01 psilophyton 0 002 @ 12333068 n 0000 #m 12463814 n 0000 | any plant or fossil of the genus Psilophyton 12464165 20 n 02 Rhyniaceae 0 family_Rhyniaceae 0 004 @ 12412454 n 0000 #m 12463264 n 0000 %m 12464332 n 0000 %m 12464555 n 0000 | primitive plants of the Paleozoic 12464332 20 n 02 Rhynia 0 genus_Rhynia 0 002 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12464165 n 0000 | type genus of the Rhyniaceae; small leafless dichotomously branching fossil plants with terminal sporangia and smooth branching rhizomes 12464555 20 n 02 Horneophyton 0 genus_Horneophyton 0 002 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12464165 n 0000 | Devonian fossil plant considered one of the earliest forms of vascular land plants; similar to genus Rhynia but smaller 12464773 20 n 04 Sphenopsida 0 class_Sphenopsida 0 Equisetatae 0 class_Equisetatae 0 003 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 10800617 n 0000 %m 12464951 n 0000 | horsetails and related forms 12464951 20 n 02 Equisetales 0 order_Equisetales 0 003 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 12464773 n 0000 %m 12465118 n 0000 | lower tracheophytes in existence since the Devonian 12465118 20 n 03 Equisetaceae 0 family_Equisetaceae 0 horsetail_family 0 003 @ 12412454 n 0000 #m 12464951 n 0000 %m 12465309 n 0000 | sole surviving family of the Equisetales: fern allies 12465309 20 n 02 Equisetum 0 genus_Equisetum 0 003 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12465118 n 0000 %m 12465473 n 0000 | horsetails; coextensive with the family Equisetaceae 12465473 20 n 01 horsetail 0 009 @ 10803374 n 0000 #m 12465309 n 0000 %p 10937143 n 0000 ~ 12465884 n 0000 ~ 12466027 n 0000 ~ 12466173 n 0000 ~ 12466406 n 0000 ~ 12466576 n 0000 ~ 12466714 n 0000 | perennial rushlike flowerless herbs with jointed hollow stems and narrow toothlike leaves that spread by creeping rhizomes; tend to become weedy; common in northern hemisphere; some in Africa and South America 12465884 20 n 03 common_horsetail 0 field_horsetail 0 Equisetum_arvense 0 001 @ 12465473 n 0000 | of Eurasia and Greenland and North America 12466027 20 n 03 swamp_horsetail 0 water_horsetail 0 Equisetum_fluviatile 0 001 @ 12465473 n 0000 | Eurasia; northern North America to Virginia 12466173 20 n 05 scouring_rush 0 rough_horsetail 0 Equisetum_hyemale 0 Equisetum_hyemale_robustum 0 Equisetum_robustum 0 001 @ 12465473 n 0000 | evergreen erect horsetail with rough-edged stems; formerly used for scouring utensils 12466406 20 n 02 marsh_horsetail 0 Equisetum_palustre 0 001 @ 12465473 n 0000 | scouring-rush horsetail widely distributed in wet or boggy areas of northern hemisphere 12466576 20 n 02 wood_horsetail 0 Equisetum_Sylvaticum 0 001 @ 12465473 n 0000 | Eurasia except southern Russia; northern North America 12466714 20 n 03 variegated_horsetail 0 variegated_scouring_rush 0 Equisetum_variegatum 0 001 @ 12465473 n 0000 | northern North America; Greenland; northern and central Europe 12466893 20 n 04 Lycopsida 0 class_Lycopsida 0 Lycopodiate 0 class_Lycopodiate 0 008 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 10800617 n 0000 %m 12467434 n 0000 %m 12467580 n 0000 %m 12467857 n 0000 %m 12468277 n 0000 %m 12470131 n 0000 %m 12471770 n 0000 | club mosses and related forms: includes Lycopodiales; Isoetales; Selaginellales; and extinct Lepidodendrales; sometimes considered a subdivision of Tracheophyta 12467294 20 n 01 Lycophyta 0 002 @ 07722954 n 0000 #m 10786748 n 0000 | used in some classifications for the class Lycopsida: club mosses 12467434 20 n 02 Lycopodineae 0 class_Lycopodineae 0 002 @ 07612221 n 0000 #m 12466893 n 0000 | alternative designation for the class Lycopsida 12467580 20 n 03 club_moss 0 club-moss 0 lycopod 0 008 @ 10803374 n 0000 #m 12466893 n 0000 %p 10937143 n 0000 ~ 12468927 n 0000 ~ 12469034 n 0000 ~ 12469138 n 0000 ~ 12469313 n 0000 ~ 12470715 n 0000 | primitive evergreen mosslike plant with spores in club-shaped strobiles 12467857 20 n 02 Lepidodendrales 0 order_Lepidodendrales 0 003 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 12466893 n 0000 %m 12468085 n 0000 | fossil arborescent plants arising during the early Devonian and conspicuous throughout the Carboniferous 12468085 20 n 02 Lepidodendraceae 0 family_Lepidodendraceae 0 002 @ 12412454 n 0000 #m 12467857 n 0000 | fossil plants characterized by conspicuous spirally arranged leaf scars on the trunk 12468277 20 n 02 Lycopodiales 0 order_Lycopodiales 0 003 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 12466893 n 0000 %m 12468527 n 0000 | lower vascular plants coextensive with the family Lycopodiaceae; in some classifications includes the Selaginellaceae and Isoetaceae 12468527 20 n 03 Lycopodiaceae 0 family_Lycopodiaceae 0 clubmoss_family 0 003 @ 12412454 n 0000 #m 12468277 n 0000 %m 12468719 n 0000 | a family of ferns belonging to the order Lycopodiales 12468719 20 n 02 Lycopodium 0 genus_Lycopodium 0 002 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12468527 n 0000 | type and sole genus of the Lycopodiaceae; erect or creeping evergreen plants often used for Christmas decorations 12468927 20 n 02 shining_clubmoss 0 Lycopodium_lucidulum 0 001 @ 12467580 n 0000 | a variety of clubmoss 12469034 20 n 02 alpine_clubmoss 0 Lycopodium_alpinum 0 001 @ 12467580 n 0000 | a variety of clubmoss 12469138 20 n 04 fir_clubmoss 0 mountain_clubmoss 0 little_clubmoss 0 Lycopodium_selago 0 001 @ 12467580 n 0000 | of northern Europe and America; resembling a miniature fir 12469313 20 n 02 ground_pine 1 Christmas_green 0 005 @ 12467580 n 0000 ~ 12469533 n 0000 ~ 12469635 n 0000 ~ 12469756 n 0000 ~ 12469888 n 0000 | any of several club mosses having long creeping stems and erect branches 12469533 20 n 02 running_pine 0 Lycopodium_clavitum 0 001 @ 12469313 n 0000 | a variety of clubmoss 12469635 20 n 03 ground_cedar 2 staghorn_moss 0 Lycopodium_complanatum 0 001 @ 12469313 n 0000 | a variety of clubmoss 12469756 20 n 04 ground_fir 0 princess_pine 0 tree_clubmoss 0 Lycopodium_obscurum 0 001 @ 12469313 n 0000 | a variety of clubmoss 12469888 20 n 02 foxtail_grass 2 Lycopodium_alopecuroides 0 001 @ 12469313 n 0000 | ground pine thickly covered with bristly leaves; widely distributed in barren sandy or peaty moist coastal regions of eastern and southeastern United States 12470131 20 n 02 Selaginellales 0 order_Selaginellales 0 003 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 12466893 n 0000 %m 12470301 n 0000 | in some classifications included in Lycopodiales 12470301 20 n 02 Selaginellaceae 0 family_Selaginellaceae 0 003 @ 12412454 n 0000 #m 12470131 n 0000 %m 12470498 n 0000 | lesser clubmosses: terrestrial chiefly tropical plants resembling mosses 12470498 20 n 02 Selaginella 0 genus_Selaginella 0 003 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12470301 n 0000 ~ 12470715 n 0000 | type and sole genus of the Selaginellaceae; evergreen mosslike plants: spike moss and little club moss 12470715 20 n 03 spikemoss 0 spike_moss 0 little_club_moss 0 007 @ 12467580 n 0000 @ 12470498 n 0000 ~ 12470963 n 0000 ~ 12471116 n 0000 ~ 12471285 n 0000 ~ 12471406 n 0000 ~ 12471658 n 0000 | any of numerous fern allies of the genus Selaginella 12470963 20 n 03 meadow_spikemoss 0 basket_spikemoss 0 Selaginella_apoda 0 001 @ 12470715 n 0000 | spikemoss forming dense mats; eastern North America 12471116 20 n 03 rock_spikemoss 0 dwarf_lycopod 0 Selaginella_rupestris 0 001 @ 12470715 n 0000 | tufted spikemoss forming loose spreading mats; eastern North America 12471285 20 n 02 desert_selaginella 0 Selaginella_eremophila 0 001 @ 12470715 n 0000 | prostrate spikemoss; California 12471406 20 n 03 resurrection_plant 2 rose_of_Jericho 2 Selaginella_lepidophylla 0 001 @ 12470715 n 0000 | densely tufted fern ally of southwestern United States to Peru; curls up in a tight ball when dry and expands and grows under moist conditions 12471658 20 n 02 florida_selaginella 0 Selaginella_eatonii 0 001 @ 12470715 n 0000 | occurs widely in Florida 12471770 20 n 02 Isoetales 0 order_Isoetales 0 003 @ 10790653 n 0000 #m 12466893 n 0000 %m 12471996 n 0000 | aquatic or marsh-growing fern allies; known to have existed since the Cenozoic; sometimes included in Lycopodiales 12471996 20 n 03 Isoetaceae 0 family_Isoetaceae 0 quillwort_family 0 003 @ 12412454 n 0000 #m 12471770 n 0000 %m 12472176 n 0000 | quillworts; coextensive with the genus Isoetes 12472176 20 n 02 Isoetes 0 genus_Isoetes 0 003 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12471996 n 0000 %m 12472361 n 0000 | type and genus of the Isoetaceae and sole extant genus of the order Isoetales 12472361 20 n 01 quillwort 0 002 @ 10803374 n 0000 #m 12472176 n 0000 | any of several spore-bearing aquatic or marsh plants having short rhizomes and leaves resembling quills; worldwide except Polynesia 12472567 20 n 02 Geoglossaceae 0 family_Geoglossaceae 0 003 @ 10845952 n 0000 #m 12217306 n 0000 %m 12472739 n 0000 | a family of fungi belonging to the order Helotiales 12472739 20 n 02 Geoglossum 0 genus_Geoglossum 0 003 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12472567 n 0000 %m 12472912 n 0000 | type genus of the Geoglossaceae comprising the earthtongues 12472912 20 n 02 earthtongue 0 earth-tongue 0 002 @ 12242807 n 0000 #m 12472739 n 0000 | any club-shaped fungus of the genus Geoglossum 12473050 20 n 02 Cryptogrammataceae 0 family_Cryptogrammataceae 0 002 @ 12412454 n 0000 #m 12415335 n 0000 | one of a number of families into which the family Polypodiaceae has been subdivided in some classification systems 12473276 20 n 02 Thelypteridaceae 0 family_Thelypteridaceae 0 011 @ 12412454 n 0000 #m 12415335 n 0000 %m 12473594 n 0000 %m 12474231 n 0000 %m 12474394 n 0000 %m 12474729 n 0000 %m 12475055 n 0000 %m 12475264 n 0000 %m 12475395 n 0000 %m 12475784 n 0000 %m 12476458 n 0000 | genera Thelypteris; Phegopteris; others 12473594 20 n 02 Thelypteris 0 genus_Thelypteris 0 003 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12473276 n 0000 %m 12473815 n 0000 | marsh ferns: in some classification systems considered part of genus Dryopteris in family Dryopteridaceae 12473815 20 n 03 marsh_fern 0 Thelypteris_palustris 0 Dryopteris_thelypteris 0 003 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12473594 n 0000 ~ 12474054 n 0000 | fern having pinnatifid fronds and growing in wet places; cosmopolitan in north temperate regions 12474054 20 n 04 snuffbox_fern 0 meadow_fern 0 Thelypteris_palustris_pubescens 0 Dryopteris_thelypteris_pubescens 0 001 @ 12473815 n 0000 | fern of northeastern North America 12474231 20 n 02 Amauropelta 0 genus_Amauropelta 0 002 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12473276 n 0000 | epiphytic or terrestrial ferns of America and Africa and Polynesia 12474394 20 n 01 genus_Christella 0 003 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12473276 n 0000 %m 12474573 n 0000 | medium to large terrestrial ferns of tropical forests of Old World to Americas 12474573 20 n 01 christella 0 002 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12474394 n 0000 | any of several tropical ferns of the genus Christella having thin brittle fronds 12474729 20 n 02 Cyclosorus 0 genus_Cyclosorus 0 002 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12473276 n 0000 | small genus of terrestrial ferns of tropical and subtropical southern hemisphere 12474904 20 n 02 Goniopteris 0 genus_Goniopteris 0 001 @ 12413194 n 0000 | terrestrial ferns of Florida and West Indies to Central and South America 12475055 20 n 02 Macrothelypteris 0 genus_Macrothelypteris 0 002 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12473276 n 0000 | medium to large terrestrial ferns of tropical Asia to Polynesia and Australia; naturalized in Americas 12475264 20 n 02 Meniscium 0 genus_Meniscium 0 002 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12473276 n 0000 | terrestrial ferns of tropical Americas 12475395 20 n 02 Oreopteris 0 genus_Oreopteris 0 003 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12473276 n 0000 %m 12475580 n 0000 | 3 species of ferns formerly included in genus Dryopteris or Thelypteris 12475580 20 n 03 mountain_fern 0 Oreopteris_limbosperma 0 Dryopteris_oreopteris 0 002 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12475395 n 0000 | common European mountain fern having fragrant lemon or balsam scented fronds 12475784 20 n 02 Parathelypteris 0 genus_Parathelypteris 0 004 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12473276 n 0000 %m 12475988 n 0000 %m 12476227 n 0000 | terrestrial ferns of warm and tropical Asia and North America 12475988 20 n 03 New_York_fern 0 Parathelypteris_novae-boracensis 0 Dryopteris_noveboracensis 0 002 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12475784 n 0000 | slender shield fern of moist woods of eastern North America; sometimes placed in genus Dryopteris 12476227 20 n 03 Massachusetts_fern 0 Parathelypteris_simulata 0 Thelypteris_simulata 0 002 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12475784 n 0000 | delicate feathery shield fern of the eastern United States; sometimes placed in genus Thelypteris 12476458 20 n 02 Phegopteris 0 genus_Phegopteris 0 003 @ 12413194 n 0000 #m 12473276 n 0000 %m 12476699 n 0000 | beech ferns: genus is variously classified: considered alternative name for genus Dryopteris or included in genus Thelypteris 12476699 20 n 01 beech_fern 0 004 @ 10801562 n 0000 #m 12476458 n 0000 ~ 12476880 n 0000 ~ 12477115 n 0000 | any fern of the genus Phegopteris having deeply cut triangular fronds 12476880 20 n 05 broad_beech_fern 0 southern_beech_fern 0 Phegopteris_hexagonoptera 0 Dryopteris_hexagonoptera 0 Thelypteris_hexagonoptera 0 001 @ 12476699 n 0000 | beech fern of North American woodlands having straw-colored stripes 12477115 20 n 06 long_beech_fern 0 narrow_beech_fern 0 northern_beech_fern 0 Phegopteris_connectilis 0 Dryopteris_phegopteris 0 Thelypteris_phegopteris 0 001 @ 12476699 n 0000 | beech fern of North America and Eurasia 12477335 20 n 01 rhizomorph 0 001 @ 12272191 n 0000 | a dense mass of hyphae forming a rootlike structure characteristic of many fungi 12477472 20 n 02 Armillaria 0 genus_Armillaria 0 004 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12266110 n 0000 %m 12477714 n 0000 %m 12477955 n 0000 | genus of edible mushrooms having white spores an annulus and blue juice; some are edible; some cause root rot 12477714 20 n 01 shoestring_fungus 0 002 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12477472 n 0000 | any of several fungi of the genus Armillaria that form brown stringy rhizomorphs and cause destructive rot of the roots of some trees such as apples or maples 12477955 20 n 02 Armillaria_caligata 0 booted_armillaria 0 002 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12477472 n 0000 | fungus with a brown cap and white gills and a membranous ring halfway up the stalk 12478142 20 n 02 Armillaria_ponderosa 0 white_matsutake 0 001 @ 12248620 n 0000 | a large white mushroom that develops brown stains as it ages; gills are white; odor is spicy and aromatic; collected commercially for oriental cooking the Pacific Northwest 12478399 20 n 01 Armillaria_zelleri 0 001 @ 12248620 n 0000 | a large fungus with viscid cap that dries and turns brown with age; gills are off-white 12478551 20 n 02 Armillariella 0 genus_Armillariella 0 003 @ 10847315 n 0000 #m 12266110 n 0000 %m 12478815 n 0000 | a honey-colored diminutive form of genus Armillaria; grows in clusters; edible (when cooked) but most attention has been on how to get rid of it 12478815 20 n 03 honey_mushroom 0 honey_fungus 0 Armillariella_mellea 0 002 @ 12248620 n 0000 #m 12478551 n 0000 | a honey-colored edible mushroom commonly associated with the roots of trees in late summer and fall; do not eat raw 12479048 20 n 03 Asclepiadaceae 0 family_Asclepiadaceae 0 milkweed_family 0 012 @ 10817916 n 0000 #m 11541527 n 0000 %m 12479453 n 0000 %m 12479566 n 0000 %m 12481961 n 0000 %m 12482368 n 0000 %m 12482740 n 0000 %m 12483357 n 0000 %m 12483802 n 0000 %m 12484192 n 0000 %m 12484842 n 0000 %m 12485485 n 0000 | widely distributed family of herbs and shrubs of the order Gentianales; most with milky juice 12479453 20 n 01 asclepiad 0 002 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12479048 n 0000 | any plant of the family Asclepiadaceae 12479566 20 n 02 Asclepias 0 genus_Asclepias 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12479048 n 0000 %m 12479745 n 0000 | genus of chiefly North American perennial herbs: silkweed; milkweed 12479745 20 n 02 milkweed 0 silkweed 0 012 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12479566 n 0000 ~ 12480132 n 0000 ~ 12480311 n 0000 ~ 12480537 n 0000 ~ 12480696 n 0000 ~ 12480875 n 0000 ~ 12481029 n 0000 ~ 12481177 n 0000 ~ 12481333 n 0000 ~ 12481517 n 0000 ~ 12481780 n 0000 | any of numerous plants of the genus Asclepias having milky juice and pods that split open releasing seeds with downy tufts 12480132 20 n 02 white_milkweed 0 Asclepias_albicans 0 001 @ 12479745 n 0000 | tall herb with leafless waxy-white stems and whitish starlike flowers; southwestern United States 12480311 20 n 03 blood_flower 0 swallowwort 2 Asclepias_curassavica 0 001 @ 12479745 n 0000 | tropical herb having orange-red flowers followed by pods suggesting a swallow with outspread wings; a weed throughout the tropics 12480537 20 n 02 poke_milkweed 0 Asclepias_exaltata 0 001 @ 12479745 n 0000 | milkweed of the eastern United States with leaves resembling those of pokeweed 12480696 20 n 02 swamp_milkweed 0 Asclepias_incarnata 0 001 @ 12479745 n 0000 | densely branching perennial of the eastern United States with white to crimson or purple flowers 12480875 20 n 03 Mead's_milkweed 0 Asclepias_meadii 0 Asclepia_meadii 0 001 @ 12479745 n 0000 | milkweed of central North America; a threatened species 12481029 20 n 02 purple_silkweed 0 Asclepias_purpurascens 0 001 @ 12479745 n 0000 | perennial of eastern North America having pink-purple flowers 12481177 20 n 02 showy_milkweed 0 Asclepias_speciosa 0 001 @ 12479745 n 0000 | milkweed of southern North America having large starry purple-pink flowers 12481333 20 n 03 poison_milkweed 0 horsetail_milkweed 0 Asclepias_subverticillata 0 001 @ 12479745 n 0000 | milkweed of southwestern United States and Mexico; poisonous to livestock 12481517 20 n 08 butterfly_weed 0 orange_milkweed 0 chigger_flower 0 chiggerflower 0 pleurisy_root 0 tuber_root 0 Indian_paintbrush 2 Asclepias_tuberosa 0 001 @ 12479745 n 0000 | erect perennial of eastern and southern United States having showy orange flowers 12481780 20 n 02 whorled_milkweed 0 Asclepias_verticillata 0 001 @ 12479745 n 0000 | milkweed of the eastern United States with narrow leaves in whorls and greenish-white flowers 12481961 20 n 02 Araujia 0 genus_Araujia 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12479048 n 0000 %m 12482114 n 0000 | small genus of South American evergreen vines 12482114 20 n 02 cruel_plant 0 Araujia_sericofera 0 002 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 12481961 n 0000 | robust twining shrub having racemes of fragrant white or pink flowers with flat spreading terminal petals that trap nocturnal moths and hold them until dawn 12482368 20 n 01 genus_Cynancum 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12479048 n 0000 %m 12482509 n 0000 | genus of perennial tropical African lianas 12482509 20 n 01 cynancum 0 002 @ 12368220 n 0000 #m 12482368 n 0000 | any of various mostly giant tropical lianas of Africa and Madagascar having greenish or purple flowers and long smooth pods; roots formerly used as an emetic 12482740 20 n 01 genus_Hoya 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12479048 n 0000 %m 12482901 n 0000 | large genus of climbing shrubs of Australia and Asia and Polynesia 12482901 20 n 01 hoya 0 004 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 12482740 n 0000 ~ 12483089 n 0000 ~ 12483202 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Hoya having fleshy leaves and usually nectariferous flowers 12483089 20 n 01 honey_plant 0 001 @ 12482901 n 0000 | a plant that furnishes nectar suitable for making honey 12483202 20 n 02 wax_plant 0 Hoya_carnosa 0 001 @ 12482901 n 0000 | succulent climber of southern Asia with umbels of pink and white star-shaped flowers 12483357 20 n 02 Periploca 0 genus_Periploca 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12479048 n 0000 %m 12483522 n 0000 | genus of woody vines of warm regions of the Old World 12483522 20 n 02 silk_vine 0 Periploca_graeca 0 002 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 12483357 n 0000 | deciduous climber for arches and fences having ill-scented but interesting flowers and poisonous yellow fruits; cultivated for its dark shining foliage; southeastern Europe to Asia Minor 12483802 20 n 02 Sarcostemma 0 genus_Sarcostemma 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12479048 n 0000 %m 12484002 n 0000 | succulent subshrubs or vines; tropical and subtropical India and Africa and Malaysia 12484002 20 n 03 soma 0 haoma 0 Sarcostemma_acidum 0 002 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 12483802 n 0000 | leafless East Indian vine; its sour milky juice formerly used to make an intoxicating drink 12484192 20 n 01 genus_Stapelia 0 004 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12479048 n 0000 %m 12484389 n 0000 %m 12484668 n 0000 | genus of evil-smelling plants resembling cacti; found from Africa to East India 12484389 20 n 03 stapelia 0 carrion_flower 0 starfish_flower 0 003 @ 11457645 n 0000 #m 12484192 n 0000 ~ 12484668 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Stapelia having succulent leafless toothed stems resembling cacti and large evil-smelling (often star-shaped) flowers 12484668 20 n 01 Stapelias_asterias 0 002 @ 12484389 n 0000 #m 12484192 n 0000 | stapelia of Cape Province having mostly dark red-brown flowers with flat starlike corollas 12484842 20 n 01 genus_Stephanotis 0 004 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12479048 n 0000 %m 12485002 n 0000 %m 12485191 n 0000 | genus of Old World tropical woody vines 12485002 20 n 01 stephanotis 0 003 @ 12360778 n 0000 #m 12484842 n 0000 ~ 12485191 n 0000 | any of various evergreen climbing shrubs of the genus Stephanotis having fragrant waxy flowers 12485191 20 n 03 Madagascar_jasmine 0 waxflower 3 Stephanotis_floribunda 0 002 @ 12485002 n 0000 #m 12484842 n 0000 | twining woody vine of Madagascar having thick dark waxy evergreen leaves and clusters of large fragrant waxy white flowers along the stems; widely cultivated in warm regions 12485485 20 n 02 Vincetoxicum 0 genus_Vincetoxicum 0 003 @ 10822580 n 0000 #m 12479048 n 0000 %m 12485750 n 0000 | genus of chiefly tropical American vines having cordate leaves and large purple or greenish cymose flowers; supposedly having powers as an antidote 12485750 20 n 03 negro_vine 0 Vincetoxicum_hirsutum 0 Vincetoxicum_negrum 0 002 @ 12349216 n 0000 #m 12485485 n 0000 | twining vine with hairy foliage and dark purplish-brown flowers 12485935 20 n 01 zygospore 0 001 @ 10803549 n 0000 | a plant spore formed by two similar sexual cells 12486039 20 n 02 old_growth 0 virgin_forest 0 001 @ 07926765 n 0000 | forest or woodland having a mature or overly mature ecosystem more or less uninfluenced by human activity 12486217 20 n 01 second_growth 0 001 @ 07926765 n 0000 | a second growth of trees covering an area where the original stand was destroyed by fire or cutting 12486376 20 n 01 tree_of_knowledge 0 001 @ 12352501 n 0000 | the biblical tree in the Garden of Eden whose forbidden fruit was tasted by Adam and Eve 12486528 21 n 01 ownership 0 008 @ 00027929 n 0000 ~ 12486817 n 0000 ~ 12486931 n 0000 ~ 12487018 n 0000 ~ 12489400 n 0000 ~ 12489593 n 0000 ~ 12492897 n 0000 ~ 12577578 n 0000 | the relation of an owner to the thing possessed; possession with the right to transfer possession to others 12486817 21 n 01 community 0 001 @ 12486528 n 0000 | common ownership; "they shared a community of possessions" 12486931 21 n 01 severality 0 001 @ 12486528 n 0000 | exclusive individual ownership 12487018 21 n 01 property_right 0 003 @ 12486528 n 0000 ~ 12489288 n 0000 ~ 12585090 n 0000 | the right of ownership 12487137 21 n 01 preemptive_right 0 001 @ 04884748 n 0000 | the right granting to shareholders the first opportunity to buy a new issue of stock; provides protection against dilution of the shareholder's ownership interest 12487362 21 n 01 subscription_right 0 001 @ 04884748 n 0000 | the right of a shareholder in a company to subscribe to shares of a new issue of common stock before it is offered to the public 12487555 21 n 01 option 0 009 @ 06079927 n 0000 ~ 00074103 n 0000 ~ 00074248 n 0000 ~ 00074372 n 0000 ~ 00074597 n 0000 ~ 00074803 n 0000 ~ 00075024 n 0000 ~ 12487895 n 0000 ~ 12488214 n 0000 | the right to buy or sell property at an agreed price; the right is purchased and if it is not exercised by a stated date the money is forfeited 12487895 21 n 01 stock_option 0 003 @ 12487555 n 0000 ~ 12488066 n 0000 ~ 12488140 n 0000 | the right to buy or sell a stock at a specified price within a stated period 12488066 21 n 01 call_option 0 001 @ 12487895 n 0000 | an option to buy 12488140 21 n 01 put_option 0 001 @ 12487895 n 0000 | an option to sell 12488214 21 n 01 lock-up_option 0 001 @ 12487555 n 0000 | an option to buy the crown jewels offered to a white knight in order to forestall a hostile takeover 12488375 21 n 02 tenure 0 land_tenure 0 004 @ 04883655 n 0000 ~ 12488579 n 0000 ~ 12488790 n 0000 ~ 12488994 n 0000 | the right to hold property; part of an ancient hierarchical system of holding lands 12488579 21 n 01 copyhold 0 001 @ 12488375 n 0000 | a medieval form of land tenure in England; a copyhold was a parcel of land granted to a peasant by the lord of the manor in return for agricultural services 12488790 21 n 01 freehold 0 001 @ 12488375 n 0000 | tenure by which land is held in fee simple or for life 12488899 21 n 01 freehold 1 001 @ 12492114 n 0000 | an estate held in fee simple or for life 12488994 21 n 01 villeinage 0 001 @ 12488375 n 0000 | tenure by which a villein held land 12489086 21 n 01 stock_buyback 0 001 @ 12498785 n 0000 | a corporation's purchase of its own outstanding stock; increases earnings/share so stock price rises (which can discourage a takeover attempt) 12489288 21 n 01 public_domain 0 001 @ 12487018 n 0000 | property rights that are held by the public at large 12489400 21 n 02 proprietorship 0 proprietary 0 001 @ 12486528 n 0000 | an unincorporated business owned by a single person who is responsible for its liabilities and entitled to its profits 12489593 21 n 01 employee_ownership 0 001 @ 12486528 n 0000 | ownership of a business by the people who work for it 12489711 21 n 04 property 0 belongings 0 holding 0 material_possession 0 024 @ 00027371 n 0000 + 02139918 v 0303 + 02235204 v 0201 ~ 12490359 n 0000 ~ 12490550 n 0000 ~ 12490691 n 0000 ~ 12490812 n 0000 ~ 12490978 n 0000 ~ 12491100 n 0000 ~ 12491796 n 0000 ~ 12491939 n 0000 ~ 12492601 n 0000 ~ 12492810 n 0000 ~ 12493006 n 0000 ~ 12493164 n 0000 ~ 12493270 n 0000 ~ 12493827 n 0000 ~ 12494208 n 0000 ~ 12494478 n 0000 ~ 12495796 n 0000 ~ 12496328 n 0000 ~ 12509740 n 0000 ~ 12577763 n 0000 ~ 12602895 n 0000 | something owned; any tangible or intangible possession that is owned by someone; "that hat is my property"; "he is a man of property"; 12490359 21 n 03 worldly_possessions 0 worldly_belongings 0 worldly_goods 0 001 @ 12489711 n 0000 | all the property that you possess; "he left all his worldly possessions to his daughter" 12490550 21 n 02 ratables 0 rateables 0 002 @ 12489711 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | property that provides tax income for local governments 12490691 21 n 01 hereditament 0 001 @ 12489711 n 0000 | any property (real or personal or mixed) that can be inherited 12490812 21 n 01 intellectual_property 0 001 @ 12489711 n 0000 | intangible property that is the result of creativity (such as patents or trademarks or copyrights) 12490978 21 n 01 community_property 0 001 @ 12489711 n 0000 | property and income belonging jointly to a married couple 12491100 21 n 04 personal_property 0 personal_estate 0 personalty 0 private_property 0 004 @ 12489711 n 0000 ~ 12491320 n 0000 ~ 12491543 n 0000 ~ 12496552 n 0000 | movable property (as distinguished from real estate) 12491320 21 n 02 chattel 0 personal_chattel 0 003 @ 12491100 n 0000 ;c 03281101 n 0000 ;c 02853224 n 0000 | personal as opposed to real property; any tangible movable property (furniture or domestic animals or a car etc) 12491543 21 n 02 effects 0 personal_effects 0 001 @ 12491100 n 0000 | property of a personal character that is portable but not used in business; "she left some of her personal effects in the house"; "I watched over their effects until they returned" 12491796 21 n 01 things 0 001 @ 12489711 n 0000 | any movable possession (especially articles of clothing); "she packed her things and left" 12491939 21 n 03 real_property 0 real_estate 0 realty 0 004 @ 12489711 n 0000 ~ 12492114 n 0000 ~ 12495446 n 0000 ~ 12495642 n 0000 | property consisting of houses and land 12492114 21 n 05 estate 1 land 0 landed_estate 0 acres 0 demesne 0 015 @ 12491939 n 0000 ~ 12488899 n 0000 ~ 12492680 n 0000 ~ 12494570 n 0000 ~ 12494661 n 0000 ~ 12494816 n 0000 ~ 12495343 n 0000 ~ 12497304 n 0000 ~ 12497378 n 0000 ~ 12497460 n 0000 ~ 12497566 n 0000 ~ 12497673 n 0000 ~ 12497785 n 0000 ~ 12497903 n 0000 ~ 12533031 n 0000 | extensive landed property (especially in the country) retained by the owner for his own use; "the family owned a large estate on Long Island" 12492601 21 n 01 commonage 0 001 @ 12489711 n 0000 | property held in common 12492680 21 n 01 glebe 0 001 @ 12492114 n 0000 | plot of land belonging to an English parish church or an ecclesiastical office 12492810 21 n 01 landholding 0 001 @ 12489711 n 0000 | a holding in the form of land 12492897 21 n 01 landholding 1 001 @ 12486528 n 0000 | ownership of land; the state or fact of owning land 12493006 21 n 01 salvage 0 004 @ 12489711 n 0000 @ 02965274 n 0000 + 02475565 v 0101 + 02475565 v 0102 | property or goods saved from damage or destruction 12493164 21 n 01 shareholding 0 001 @ 12489711 n 0000 | a holding in the form of shares of corporations 12493270 21 n 03 spiritualty 0 spirituality 0 church_property 0 003 @ 12489711 n 0000 ~ 12493433 n 0000 ~ 12493539 n 0000 | property or income owned by a church 12493433 21 n 02 temporalty 0 temporality 0 001 @ 12493270 n 0000 | the worldly possessions of a church 12493539 21 n 02 benefice 0 ecclesiastical_benefice 0 003 @ 12493270 n 0000 + 02138120 v 0101 ~ 12493708 n 0000 | an endowed church office giving income to its holder 12493708 21 n 01 sinecure 0 001 @ 12493539 n 0000 | a benefice to which no spiritual or pastoral duties are attached 12493827 21 n 03 lease 0 rental 0 letting 0 005 @ 12489711 n 0000 + 02145386 v 0101 + 02386206 v 0102 ~ 12494014 n 0000 ~ 12494344 n 0000 | property that is leased or rented out or let 12494014 21 n 06 car_rental 0 hire_car 0 rent-a-car 0 self-drive 0 u-drive 0 you-drive 0 001 @ 12493827 n 0000 | a rented car; "she picked up a hire car at the airport and drove to her hotel" 12494208 21 n 01 trade-in 0 002 @ 12489711 n 0000 + 02194792 v 0102 | an item of property that is given in part payment for a new one 12494344 21 n 02 sublease 0 sublet 0 003 @ 12493827 n 0000 + 02145744 v 0201 + 02145744 v 0102 | a lease from one lessee to another 12494478 21 n 01 public_property 0 001 @ 12489711 n 0000 | property owned by a government 12494570 21 n 01 leasehold 0 001 @ 12492114 n 0000 | land or property held under a lease 12494661 21 n 01 smallholding 0 002 @ 12492114 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a piece of land under 50 acres that is sold or let to someone for cultivation 12494816 21 n 01 homestead 1 002 @ 12492114 n 0000 + 00403098 v 0101 | land acquired from the United States public lands by filing a record and living on and cultivating it under the homestead law 12495015 21 n 01 farmstead 0 001 @ 12495446 n 0000 | the buildings and adjacent grounds of a farm 12495115 21 n 01 homestead 0 001 @ 12495446 n 0000 | the home and adjacent grounds occupied by a family 12495221 21 n 01 no_man's_land 0 001 @ 12495446 n 0000 | land that is unowned and uninhabited (and usually undesirable) 12495343 21 n 02 fief 0 feoff 0 001 @ 12492114 n 0000 | a piece of land held under the feudal system 12495446 21 n 01 land 1 004 @ 12491939 n 0000 ~ 12495015 n 0000 ~ 12495115 n 0000 ~ 12495221 n 0000 | the land on which real estate is located; "he built the house on land leased from the city" 12495642 21 n 02 mortmain 0 dead_hand 0 002 @ 12491939 n 0000 ;c 07569639 n 0000 | real property held inalienably (as by an ecclesiastical corporation) 12495796 21 n 01 wealth 0 002 @ 12489711 n 0000 ~ 12495940 n 0000 | property that has economic utility: a monetary value or an exchange value 12495940 21 n 01 money 2 002 @ 12495796 n 0000 ~ 12496078 n 0000 | wealth reckoned in terms of money; "all his money is in real estate" 12496078 21 n 05 pile 0 bundle 0 big_bucks 0 megabucks 0 big_money 0 002 @ 12495940 n 0000 ;u 06716165 n 0000 | a large sum of money (especially as pay or profit); "she made a bundle selling real estate"; "they sank megabucks into their new house" 12496328 21 n 01 estate 2 005 @ 12489711 n 0000 ~ 12496687 n 0000 ~ 12496822 n 0000 ~ 12497113 n 0000 ~ 12509288 n 0000 | everything you own; all of your assets (whether real property or personal property) and liabilities 12496552 21 n 02 stuff 0 clobber 0 001 @ 12491100 n 0000 | informal terms for personal possessions; "did you take all your clobber?" 12496687 21 n 01 gross_estate 0 001 @ 12496328 n 0000 | the total valuation of the estate's assets at the time of the person's death 12496822 21 n 01 net_estate 0 002 @ 12496328 n 0000 ;c 12552755 n 0000 | the estate remaining after debts and funeral expenses and administrative expenses have been deducted from the gross estate; the estate then left to be distributed (and subject to federal and state inheritance taxes) 12497113 21 n 02 life_estate 0 estate_for_life 0 003 @ 12496328 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ~ 12509149 n 0000 | (law) an estate whose duration is limited to the life of the person holding it 12497304 21 n 01 barony 0 001 @ 12492114 n 0000 | the estate of a baron 12497378 21 n 01 countryseat 0 001 @ 12492114 n 0000 | an estate in the country 12497460 21 n 01 Crown_land 0 002 @ 12492114 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | land that belongs to the Crown 12497566 21 n 01 manor 0 001 @ 12492114 n 0000 | the landed estate of a lord (including the house on it) 12497673 21 n 03 seigneury 0 seigniory 0 signory 0 001 @ 12492114 n 0000 | the estate and power of a seigneur 12497785 21 n 01 hacienda 0 002 @ 12492114 n 0000 %p 03346718 n 0000 | a large estate in Spanish-speaking countries 12497903 21 n 01 plantation 0 001 @ 12492114 n 0000 | an estate where cash crops are grown on a large scale (especially in tropical areas) 12498044 21 n 01 white_elephant 0 001 @ 00027371 n 0000 | a valuable possession whose upkeep is excessively expensive 12498164 21 n 02 transferred_property 0 transferred_possession 0 008 @ 00027371 n 0000 ~ 12498428 n 0000 ~ 12499410 n 0000 ~ 12501790 n 0000 ~ 12507317 n 0000 ~ 12507895 n 0000 ~ 12570905 n 0000 ~ 12592487 n 0000 | a possession whose ownership changes or lapses 12498428 21 n 01 acquisition 0 004 @ 12498164 n 0000 ~ 12498596 n 0000 ~ 12498785 n 0000 ~ 12509957 n 0000 | something acquired; "a recent acquisition by the museum" 12498596 21 n 02 accession 0 addition 0 001 @ 12498428 n 0000 | something added to what you already have; "the librarian shelved the new accessions"; "he was a new addition to the staff" 12498785 21 n 01 purchase 0 004 @ 12498428 n 0000 + 02143689 v 0102 ~ 12489086 n 0000 ~ 12498924 n 0000 | something acquired by purchase 12498924 21 n 03 bargain 1 buy 0 steal 0 006 @ 12498785 n 0000 + 02568185 v 0201 + 02143689 v 0201 + 02194536 v 0102 ~ 12499184 n 0000 ~ 12499278 n 0000 | an advantageous purchase; "she got a bargain at the auction"; "the stock was a real buy at that price" 12499184 21 n 01 song 0 001 @ 12498924 n 0000 | a very small sum; "he bought it for a song" 12499278 21 n 01 travel_bargain 0 001 @ 12498924 n 0000 | a bargain rate for travellers on commercial routes (usually air routes) 12499410 21 n 02 grant 2 assignment 2 006 @ 12498164 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 02164138 v 0201 + 02190975 v 0101 ~ 12499616 n 0000 ~ 12499870 n 0000 | (law) a transfer of property by deed of conveyance 12499616 21 n 02 appanage 0 apanage 0 001 @ 12499410 n 0000 | a grant (by a sovereign or a legislative body) of resources to maintain a dependent member of a ruling family; "bishoprics were received as appanages for the younger sons of great families" 12499870 21 n 01 land_grant 0 001 @ 12499410 n 0000 | a grant of public land (as to a railway or college) 12499978 21 n 01 gain 0 004 @ 12574523 n 0000 ! 12570460 n 0101 ~ 12500158 n 0000 ~ 12503962 n 0000 | the amount by which the revenue of a business exceeds its cost of operating 12500158 21 n 01 financial_gain 0 005 @ 12499978 n 0000 ~ 12500318 n 0000 ~ 12505059 n 0000 ~ 12555257 n 0000 ~ 12555408 n 0000 | the amount of monetary gain 12500318 21 n 01 income 0 018 @ 12500158 n 0000 ! 12519607 n 0101 ~ 12500753 n 0000 ~ 12500904 n 0000 ~ 12501074 n 0000 ~ 12501185 n 0000 ~ 12501882 n 0000 ~ 12503535 n 0000 ~ 12504341 n 0000 ~ 12504501 n 0000 ~ 12505234 n 0000 ~ 12505332 n 0000 ~ 12505918 n 0000 ~ 12506089 n 0000 ~ 12506362 n 0000 ~ 12506579 n 0000 ~ 12506761 n 0000 ~ 12507182 n 0000 | the financial gain (earned or unearned) accruing over a given period of time 12500753 21 n 01 disposable_income 0 002 @ 12500318 n 0000 ;c 12552755 n 0000 | income (after taxes) that is available to you for saving or spending 12500904 21 n 01 double_dipping 0 001 @ 12500318 n 0000 | two incomes received from the same source (as by holding a government job and receiving a government pension) 12501074 21 n 02 easy_money 0 gravy_train 0 001 @ 12500318 n 0000 | income obtained with a minimum of effort 12501185 21 n 02 EBITDA 0 Earnings_Before_Interest_Taxes_Depreciation_and_Amortization 0 001 @ 12500318 n 0000 | income before interest and taxes and depreciation and amortization have been subtracted; an indicator of a company's profitability that is watched by investors (especially in leveraged buyouts) 12501494 21 n 01 easy_money 1 002 @ 13664727 n 0000 ! 12501625 n 0101 | the economic condition in which credit is easy to secure 12501625 21 n 01 tight_money 0 002 @ 13664727 n 0000 ! 12501494 n 0101 | the economic condition in which credit is difficult to secure and interest rates are high 12501790 21 n 01 escheat 1 001 @ 12498164 n 0000 | the property that reverts to the state 12501882 21 n 03 gross 0 revenue 1 receipts 0 004 @ 12500318 n 0000 + 02225385 v 0101 ~ 12503340 n 0000 ~ 12503442 n 0000 | the entire amount of income before any deductions are made 12502067 21 n 01 national_income 0 001 @ 04851170 n 0000 | the total value of all income in a nation (wages and profits and interest and rents and pension payments) during a given period (usually 1 yr) 12502271 21 n 02 gross_national_product 0 GNP 0 002 @ 04851170 n 0000 ~ 12502527 n 0000 | former measure of the United States economy; the total market value of goods and services produced by all citizens and capital during a given period (usually 1 yr) 12502527 21 n 02 real_gross_national_product 0 real_GNP 0 001 @ 12502271 n 0000 | a version of the GNP that has been adjusted for the effects of inflation 12502684 21 n 02 gross_domestic_product 0 GDP 0 001 @ 04851170 n 0000 | measure of the United States economy adopted in 1991; the total market values of goods and services by produced by workers and capital within the United States borders during a given period (usually 1 year) 12502965 21 n 01 deflator 0 002 @ 12827796 n 0000 + 00828439 v 0101 | a statistical factor designed to remove the effect of inflation; inflation adjusted variables are in constant dollars 12503155 21 n 01 royalty 0 001 @ 12522505 n 0000 | payment to the holder of a patent or copyright or resource for the right to use their property; "he received royalties on his book" 12503340 21 n 01 box_office 0 001 @ 12501882 n 0000 | total admission receipts for an entertainment 12503442 21 n 01 gate 0 001 @ 12501882 n 0000 | total admission receipts at a sports event 12503535 21 n 07 net_income 0 net 0 net_profit 0 lucre 1 profit 0 profits 1 earnings 1 012 @ 12500318 n 0000 + 02212853 v 0501 + 02225499 v 0201 ~ 12504623 n 0000 ~ 12504772 n 0000 ~ 12504939 n 0000 ~ 12505609 n 0000 ~ 12505744 n 0000 %p 12529266 n 0000 ~ 12547637 n 0000 ~ 12608988 n 0000 ~ 12649050 n 0000 | the excess of revenues over outlays in a given period of time (including depreciation and other non-cash expenses) 12503962 21 n 01 paper_profit 0 002 @ 12499978 n 0000 ! 12504150 n 0101 | an unrealized gain on an investment calculated by subtracting the investor's cost from the current market price 12504150 21 n 01 paper_loss 0 002 @ 12570460 n 0000 ! 12503962 n 0101 | an unrealized loss on an investment calculated by subtracting the current market price from from the investor's cost 12504341 21 n 01 cash_flow 0 001 @ 12500318 n 0000 | the excess of cash revenues over cash outlays in a give period of time (not including non-cash expenses) 12504501 21 n 01 personal_income 0 002 @ 12500318 n 0000 ~ 12537335 n 0000 | the income received by a single individual 12504623 21 n 01 earning_per_share 0 001 @ 12503535 n 0000 | the portion of a company's profit allocated to each outstanding share of common stock 12504772 21 n 01 windfall_profit 0 001 @ 12503535 n 0000 | profit that occurs unexpectedly as a consequence of some event not controlled by those who profit from it 12504939 21 n 02 killing 0 cleanup 0 003 @ 12503535 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 + 02213338 v 0201 | a very large profit 12505059 21 n 03 winnings 0 win 0 profits 2 005 @ 12500158 n 0000 + 02222264 v 0202 + 02222264 v 0102 + 01065094 v 0101 ! 12572741 n 0101 | something won (especially money) 12505234 21 n 01 rental_income 0 001 @ 12500318 n 0000 | income received from rental properties 12505332 21 n 07 return 0 issue 0 proceeds 0 take 0 takings 0 yield 0 payoff 2 006 @ 12500318 n 0000 + 01582770 v 0602 + 02146228 v 0403 + 01582770 v 0103 ~ 12540081 n 0000 ~ 12540271 n 0000 | the income arising from land or other property; "the average return was about 5%" 12505609 21 n 02 fast_buck 0 quick_buck 0 001 @ 12503535 n 0000 | quick or easy earnings, "they are traders out to make a fast buck" 12505744 21 n 03 gross_profit 0 gross_profit_margin 0 margin 2 002 @ 12503535 n 0000 ;c 01035955 n 0000 | (finance) the net sales minus the cost of goods and services sold 12505918 21 n 03 gross_sales 0 gross_revenue 0 sales 0 001 @ 12500318 n 0000 | income (at invoice values) received for goods and services over some given period of time 12506089 21 n 01 net_sales 0 001 @ 12500318 n 0000 | gross sales reduced by customer discounts, returns, freight out, and allowances 12506224 21 n 03 margin_of_profit 0 profit_margin 0 gross_margin 0 001 @ 13037616 n 0000 | the ratio gross profits divided by net sales 12506362 21 n 02 unearned_income 0 unearned_revenue 0 002 @ 12500318 n 0000 ;c 05335943 n 0000 | (accounting) income received but not yet earned (usually considered a current liability on a company's balance sheet) 12506579 21 n 02 unearned_income 1 unearned_revenue 1 002 @ 12500318 n 0000 ;c 12552755 n 0000 | personal income that you did not earn (e.g., dividends or interest or rent income) 12506761 21 n 02 government_income 0 government_revenue 0 002 @ 12500318 n 0000 ~ 12506898 n 0000 | income available to the government 12506898 21 n 04 tax_income 0 taxation 1 tax_revenue 0 revenue 2 003 @ 12506761 n 0000 + 02240674 v 0201 ~ 12507059 n 0000 | government income due to taxation 12507059 21 n 01 internal_revenue 0 001 @ 12506898 n 0000 | government revenue from domestic sources (excluding customs) 12507182 21 n 01 per_capita_income 0 001 @ 12500318 n 0000 | the total national income divided by the number of people in the nation 12507317 21 n 01 stolen_property 0 003 @ 12498164 n 0000 ~ 12507444 n 0000 ~ 12507645 n 0000 | property that has been stolen 12507444 21 n 01 spoil 0 003 @ 12507317 n 0000 ;u 05911306 n 0000 + 01522153 v 0102 | (usually plural) valuables taken by violence (especially in war); "to the victor belong the spoils of the enemy" 12507645 21 n 07 loot 0 booty 0 pillage 0 plunder 0 prize 1 swag 0 dirty_money 0 007 @ 12507317 n 0000 + 02277678 v 0402 + 02277438 v 0402 + 02276958 v 0401 + 02276958 v 0308 + 02276958 v 0103 %p 12533248 n 0000 | goods or money obtained illegally 12507895 21 n 02 inheritance 0 heritage 2 010 @ 12498164 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ~ 12508239 n 0000 ~ 12508357 n 0000 ~ 12508522 n 0000 ~ 12508743 n 0000 ~ 12508884 n 0000 ~ 12509022 n 0000 ~ 12509634 n 0000 %p 12509740 n 0000 | that which is inherited; a title or property or estate that passes by law to the heir on the death of the owner 12508239 21 n 01 primogeniture 0 001 @ 12507895 n 0000 | right of inheritance belongs exclusively to the eldest son 12508357 21 n 01 borough_English 0 001 @ 12507895 n 0000 | a former English custom by which the youngest son inherited land to the exclusion of his older brothers 12508522 21 n 01 accretion 0 002 @ 12507895 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | (law) an increase in a beneficiary's share in an estate (as when a co-beneficiary dies or fails to meet some condition or rejects the inheritance) 12508743 21 n 02 bequest 0 legacy 0 003 @ 12509957 n 0000 @ 12507895 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | (law) a gift of personal property by will 12508884 21 n 02 birthright 0 patrimony 1 001 @ 12507895 n 0000 | an inheritance coming by right of birth (especially by primogeniture) 12509022 21 n 01 devise 1 003 @ 12509957 n 0000 @ 12507895 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | (law) a gift of real property by will 12509149 21 n 01 dower 0 002 @ 12497113 n 0000 + 02137867 v 0102 | a life estate to which a wife is entitled on the death of her husband 12509288 21 n 02 jointure 0 legal_jointure 0 002 @ 12496328 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | (law) an estate secured to a prospective wife as a marriage settlement in lieu of a dower 12509468 21 n 01 free_lunch 0 001 @ 12509957 n 0000 | something acquired without effort or payment or obligation; "there is no free lunch in politics or Hollywood" 12509634 21 n 01 heirloom 0 001 @ 12507895 n 0000 | something that has been in a family for generations 12509740 21 n 01 heirloom 1 003 @ 12489711 n 0000 #p 12507895 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | (law) any property that is considered by law or custom as inseparable from an inheritance is inherited with that inheritance 12509957 21 n 01 gift 0 019 @ 12498428 n 0000 + 02137285 v 0102 + 02400129 v 0103 ~ 12508743 n 0000 ~ 12509022 n 0000 ~ 12509468 n 0000 ~ 12510371 n 0000 ~ 12510539 n 0000 ~ 12510685 n 0000 ~ 12510840 n 0000 ~ 12512969 n 0000 ~ 12513647 n 0000 ~ 12514825 n 0000 ~ 12516284 n 0000 ~ 12516583 n 0000 ~ 12516723 n 0000 ~ 12517069 n 0000 ~ 12517236 n 0000 ~ 12517384 n 0000 | something acquired without compensation 12510371 21 n 03 dowry 0 dowery 0 dower 1 003 @ 12509957 n 0000 + 02137867 v 0302 + 02137867 v 0202 | money or property brought by a woman to her husband at marriage 12510539 21 n 01 bride_price 0 001 @ 12509957 n 0000 | money or property given (in some societies) by the bridegroom to the family of his bride 12510685 21 n 02 largess 0 largesse 0 001 @ 12509957 n 0000 | a gift or money given (as for service or out of benevolence); usually given ostentatiously 12510840 21 n 02 aid 0 economic_aid 0 007 @ 12509957 n 0000 ~ 12511064 n 0000 ~ 12511206 n 0000 ~ 12511373 n 0000 ~ 12511748 n 0000 ~ 12512390 n 0000 ~ 12512657 n 0000 | a gift of money to support a worthy person or cause 12511064 21 n 01 scholarship 0 002 @ 12510840 n 0000 @ 12512969 n 0000 | financial aid provided to a student on the basis of academic merit 12511206 21 n 01 fellowship 0 002 @ 12510840 n 0000 @ 12512969 n 0000 | money granted (by a university or foundation or other agency) for advanced study or research 12511373 21 n 01 foreign_aid 0 003 @ 12510840 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 12511547 n 0000 | aid (such as economic or military assistance) provided to one nation by another 12511547 21 n 02 Marshall_Plan 0 European_Recovery_Program 0 001 @ 12511373 n 0000 | a United States program of economic aid for the reconstruction of Europe (1948-1952); named after George Marshall 12511748 21 n 01 grant 0 004 @ 12510840 n 0000 + 02196975 v 0102 ~ 12511870 n 0000 ~ 12512390 n 0000 | any monetary aid 12511870 21 n 01 subsidy 0 005 @ 12511748 n 0000 + 02153141 v 0101 + 02153141 v 0102 ~ 12512119 n 0000 ~ 12512267 n 0000 | a grant paid by a government to an enterprise that benefits the public; "a subsidy for research in artificial intelligence" 12512119 21 n 01 subvention 0 002 @ 12511870 n 0000 + 00860328 v 0103 | grant of financial aid as from a government to an educational institution 12512267 21 n 01 price_support 0 001 @ 12511870 n 0000 | a government subsidy used to maintain prices at a certain level 12512390 21 n 01 grant-in-aid 0 003 @ 12511748 n 0000 @ 12510840 n 0000 ~ 12512543 n 0000 | a grant to a person or school for some educational project 12512543 21 n 02 postdoc 0 post_doc 0 001 @ 12512390 n 0000 | a grant that funds postdoctoral study or research 12512657 21 n 01 traineeship 0 001 @ 12510840 n 0000 | financial aid that enables you to get trained for a specified job; "the bill provided traineeships in vocational rehabilitation" 12512843 21 n 01 gratuity 1 001 @ 12512969 n 0000 | an award (as for meritorious service) given without claim or obligation 12512969 21 n 02 prize 0 award 0 008 @ 12509957 n 0000 + 02196595 v 0201 ~ 12511064 n 0000 ~ 12511206 n 0000 ~ 12512843 n 0000 ~ 12513289 n 0000 ~ 12513488 n 0000 ~ 12513563 n 0000 | something given for victory or superiority in a contest or competition or for winning a lottery; "the prize was a free trip to Europe" 12513289 21 n 01 door_prize 0 001 @ 12512969 n 0000 | tickets are passed out at the entrance to a dance or party or other social function and a prize is awarded to the holder of the winning ticket 12513488 21 n 01 jackpot 1 001 @ 12512969 n 0000 | any outstanding award 12513563 21 n 01 prize_money 0 001 @ 12512969 n 0000 | any money given as a prize 12513647 21 n 01 present 0 005 @ 12509957 n 0000 + 02197331 v 0101 ~ 12513841 n 0000 ~ 12513973 n 0000 ~ 12514246 n 0000 | something presented as a gift; "his tie was a present from his wife" 12513841 21 n 02 birthday_present 0 birthday_gift 0 001 @ 12513647 n 0000 | a present given in celebration of a person's birthday 12513973 21 n 02 Christmas_present 0 Christmas_gift 0 002 @ 12513647 n 0000 ~ 12514105 n 0000 | a present given at Christmas time 12514105 21 n 02 stocking_filler 0 stocking_stuffer 0 001 @ 12513973 n 0000 | a small Christmas present included in the Christmas stocking 12514246 21 n 02 wedding_present 0 wedding_gift 0 002 @ 12513647 n 0000 ~ 12514383 n 0000 | a present given to someone getting married 12514383 21 n 01 bride-gift 0 001 @ 12514246 n 0000 | a wedding present to the bride 12514470 21 n 01 cash_surrender_value 0 001 @ 12574523 n 0000 | the amount that the insurance company will pay on a given life insurance policy if the policy is cancelled prior to the death of the insured 12514677 21 n 01 contribution 1 001 @ 12574523 n 0000 | an amount of money contributed; "he expected his contribution to be repaid with interest" 12514825 21 n 02 contribution 0 donation 0 005 @ 12509957 n 0000 + 02197606 v 0201 ~ 12515047 n 0000 ~ 12515160 n 0000 ~ 12515693 n 0000 | a voluntary gift (as of money or service or ideas) made to some worthwhile cause 12515047 21 n 01 benefaction 0 002 @ 12514825 n 0000 + 02472970 v 0101 | a contribution of money or assistance 12515160 21 n 01 offering 0 005 @ 12514825 n 0000 ~ 12515332 n 0000 ~ 12515435 n 0000 ~ 12515547 n 0000 ~ 12517574 n 0000 | money contributed to a religious organization 12515332 21 n 01 tithe 1 001 @ 12515160 n 0000 | an offering of a tenth part of some personal income 12515435 21 n 01 offertory 0 001 @ 12515160 n 0000 | the offerings of the congregation at a religious service 12515547 21 n 02 hearth_money 0 Peter's_pence 0 001 @ 12515160 n 0000 | an annual contribution made by Roman Catholics to support the Papal see 12515693 21 n 02 political_contribution 0 political_donation 0 002 @ 12514825 n 0000 ~ 12515880 n 0000 | a contribution made to a politician or a political cmpaign or a political party 12515880 21 n 01 soft_money 0 001 @ 12515693 n 0000 | political contributions made in such a way as to avoid the United States regulations for federal election campaigns (as by contributions to a political action committee) 12516106 21 n 02 endowment 0 endowment_fund 0 004 @ 12596470 n 0000 + 02137867 v 0101 ~ 12516417 n 0000 ~ 12516491 n 0000 | the capital that provides income for an institution 12516284 21 n 01 enrichment 0 002 @ 12509957 n 0000 + 02251495 v 0101 | a gift that significantly increases the recipient's wealth 12516417 21 n 01 patrimony 2 001 @ 12516106 n 0000 | a church endowment 12516491 21 n 01 chantry 0 001 @ 12516106 n 0000 | an endowment for the singing of Masses 12516583 21 n 01 lagniappe 0 001 @ 12509957 n 0000 | a small gift (especially one given by a merchant to a customer who makes a purchase) 12516723 21 n 02 bestowal 0 bestowment 0 002 @ 12509957 n 0000 + 02198289 v 0201 | a gift that is bestowed or conferred 12516845 21 n 02 bounty 0 premium 1 002 @ 12527854 n 0000 ;c 01060683 n 0000 | payment or reward (especially from a government) for acts such as catching criminals or killing predatory animals or enlisting in the military 12517069 21 n 02 freebie 0 freebee 0 001 @ 12509957 n 0000 | something that is free (usually provided as part of a promotional scheme); "the road map was a freebie" 12517236 21 n 01 giveaway 0 002 @ 12509957 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | a gift of public land or resources for the private gain of a limited group 12517384 21 n 01 gift_horse 0 001 @ 12509957 n 0000 | a gift (usually of inferior quality) that should be accepted uncritically; "it wasn't much, but don't look a gift horse in the mouth" 12517574 21 n 01 thank_offering 0 001 @ 12515160 n 0000 | an offering made as an expression of thanks 12517678 21 n 02 bonus 0 incentive 0 004 @ 12522505 n 0000 #p 12517887 n 0000 ~ 12518324 n 0000 ~ 12518437 n 0000 | an additional payment (or other remuneration) to employees as a means of increasing output 12517887 21 n 02 incentive_program 0 incentive_scheme 0 002 @ 05561648 n 0000 %p 12517678 n 0000 | a formal scheme for inducing someone (as employees) to do something 12518056 21 n 01 deductible 0 002 @ 12574523 n 0000 ;c 12552755 n 0000 | (taxes) an amount that can be deducted (especially for the purposes of calculating income tax) 12518226 21 n 01 defalcation 0 001 @ 12574523 n 0000 | the sum of money that is misappropriated 12518324 21 n 01 dividend 1 001 @ 12517678 n 0000 | a bonus; something extra (especially a share of a surplus) 12518437 21 n 01 sales_incentive 0 001 @ 12517678 n 0000 | remuneration offered to a salesperson for exceeding some predetermined sales goal 12518580 21 n 02 allowance 1 adjustment 0 006 @ 12526097 n 0000 + 00676072 v 0201 ~ 12518834 n 0000 ~ 12518957 n 0000 ~ 12519067 n 0000 ~ 12519362 n 0000 | an amount added or deducted on the basis of qualifying circumstances; "an allowance for profit" 12518834 21 n 01 cost-of-living_allowance 0 001 @ 12518580 n 0000 | an allowance for changes in the consumer price index 12518957 21 n 01 depreciation_allowance 0 001 @ 12518580 n 0000 | an allowance for loss due to depreciation 12519067 21 n 02 deduction 0 discount 0 003 @ 12518580 n 0000 + 02252275 v 0201 ~ 12519202 n 0000 | an amount or percentage deducted 12519202 21 n 01 trade_discount 0 001 @ 12519067 n 0000 | a discount from the list price of a commodity allowed by a manufacturer or wholesaler to a merchant 12519362 21 n 01 seasonal_adjustment 0 001 @ 12518580 n 0000 | a statistical adjustment made to accommodate predictable fluctuations as a function of the season of the year; "seasonal adjustments for housing starts must be made in mid-winter" 12519607 21 n 03 outgo 0 expenditure 0 outlay 1 006 @ 12571125 n 0000 + 02201591 v 0202 ! 12500318 n 0101 ~ 12520120 n 0000 ~ 12522016 n 0000 ~ 12522230 n 0000 | money paid out 12519786 21 n 03 expense 0 disbursal 0 disbursement 0 009 @ 12520120 n 0000 + 02235041 v 0301 ~ 12520603 n 0000 ~ 12520792 n 0000 ~ 12520877 n 0000 ~ 12521051 n 0000 ~ 12521186 n 0000 ~ 12521309 n 0000 ~ 12521774 n 0000 | amounts paid for goods and services that may be currently tax deductible (as opposed to capital expenditures) 12520120 21 n 01 cost 0 021 @ 12519607 n 0000 + 02621203 v 0101 ~ 12519786 n 0000 ~ 12522405 n 0000 ~ 12522505 n 0000 ~ 12528138 n 0000 ~ 12545628 n 0000 ~ 12545794 n 0000 ~ 12545994 n 0000 ~ 12546086 n 0000 ~ 12546260 n 0000 ~ 12546414 n 0000 ~ 12546568 n 0000 ~ 12546698 n 0000 ~ 12546838 n 0000 ~ 12547007 n 0000 ~ 12547108 n 0000 ~ 12547516 n 0000 ~ 12549551 n 0000 ~ 12550102 n 0000 ~ 12550626 n 0000 | the total spent for goods or services including money and time and labor 12520603 21 n 02 business_expense 0 trade_expense 0 003 @ 12519786 n 0000 ~ 12521622 n 0000 ~ 12521919 n 0000 | ordinary and necessary expenses incurred in a taxpayer's business or trade 12520792 21 n 01 interest_expense 0 001 @ 12519786 n 0000 | interest paid on loans 12520877 21 n 01 lobbying_expense 0 001 @ 12519786 n 0000 | expenses incurred in promoting or evaluating legislation; "many lobbying expenses are deductible by a taxpayer" 12521051 21 n 01 medical_expense 0 001 @ 12519786 n 0000 | amount spent for diagnosis or treatment or prevention of medical problems 12521186 21 n 01 moving_expense 0 001 @ 12519786 n 0000 | the cost of moving your residence from one location to another 12521309 21 n 04 operating_expense 0 operating_cost 0 overhead 0 budget_items 0 003 @ 12519786 n 0000 #p 12662958 n 0000 ;c 12552755 n 0000 | the expense of maintaining property (e.g., paying property taxes and utilities and insurance); it does not include depreciation or the cost of financing or income taxes 12521622 21 n 01 organization_expense 0 001 @ 12520603 n 0000 | the cost (over a period of five years) of organizing a new corporation or partnership 12521774 21 n 01 personal_expense 0 001 @ 12519786 n 0000 | the cost of personal or family living; "some personal expenses are tax deductible" 12521919 21 n 01 promotional_expense 0 001 @ 12520603 n 0000 | the cost of promoting a product 12522016 21 n 01 expense 1 003 @ 12519607 n 0000 ~ 12550192 n 0000 ~ 12550425 n 0000 | money spent to perform work and usually reimbursed by an employer; "he kept a careful record of his expenses at the meeting" 12522230 21 n 01 transfer_payment 0 001 @ 12519607 n 0000 | a public expenditure (as for unemployment compensation or veteran's benefits) that is not for goods and services 12522405 21 n 01 capital_expenditure 0 001 @ 12520120 n 0000 | the cost of long-term improvements 12522505 21 n 01 payment 0 032 @ 12520120 n 0000 + 02188222 v 0101 + 02187999 v 0103 + 02186811 v 0101 ! 12543934 n 0101 ~ 12503155 n 0000 ~ 12517678 n 0000 ~ 12523136 n 0000 ~ 12523252 n 0000 ~ 12525220 n 0000 ~ 12525365 n 0000 ~ 12526015 n 0000 ~ 12526097 n 0000 ~ 12526251 n 0000 ~ 12527277 n 0000 ~ 12527404 n 0000 ~ 12527854 n 0000 ~ 12528652 n 0000 ~ 12537078 n 0000 ~ 12540710 n 0000 ~ 12543041 n 0000 ~ 12543150 n 0000 ~ 12543246 n 0000 ~ 12543444 n 0000 ~ 12543818 n 0000 ~ 12544348 n 0000 ~ 12544504 n 0000 ~ 12545413 n 0000 ~ 12545508 n 0000 ~ 12592926 n 0000 ~ 12616435 n 0000 ~ 12628315 n 0000 | a sum of money paid 12523136 21 n 01 overpayment 0 002 @ 12522505 n 0000 + 02185145 v 0101 | a payment larger than needed or expected 12523252 21 n 01 underpayment 0 001 @ 12522505 n 0000 | a payment smaller than needed or expected 12523352 21 n 05 wage 0 pay 1 earnings 0 remuneration 0 salary 0 019 @ 12525365 n 0000 #p 12653748 n 0000 + 02184845 v 0403 + 02224165 v 0301 + 02225659 v 0202 + 02187999 v 0203 + 02188524 v 0201 + 02186811 v 0201 ~ 12523899 n 0000 ~ 12524003 n 0000 ~ 12524098 n 0000 ~ 12524229 n 0000 ~ 12524341 n 0000 ~ 12524463 n 0000 ~ 12524605 n 0000 ~ 12524748 n 0000 ~ 12524885 n 0000 ~ 12524986 n 0000 ~ 12525082 n 0000 | something that remunerates; "wages were paid by check"; "he wasted his pay on drink"; "they saved a quarter of all their earnings" 12523899 21 n 01 combat_pay 0 001 @ 12523352 n 0000 | extra pay for soldiers engaged in active combat 12524003 21 n 01 double_time 0 001 @ 12523352 n 0000 | a doubled wage (for working overtime) 12524098 21 n 01 found 0 001 @ 12523352 n 0000 | food and lodging provided in addition to money; "they worked for $30 and found" 12524229 21 n 01 half-pay 0 001 @ 12523352 n 0000 | reduced wage paid to someone who is not working full time 12524341 21 n 01 living_wage 0 001 @ 12523352 n 0000 | a wage sufficient for a worker and family to subsist comfortably 12524463 21 n 01 merit_pay 0 001 @ 12523352 n 0000 | extra pay awarded to an employee on the basis of merit (especially to school teachers) 12524605 21 n 01 minimum_wage 0 001 @ 12523352 n 0000 | the lowest wage that an employer is allowed to pay; determined by contract or by law 12524748 21 n 02 pay_envelope 0 pay_packet 0 001 @ 12523352 n 0000 | wages enclosed in an envelope for distribution to the wage earner 12524885 21 n 01 sick_pay 0 001 @ 12523352 n 0000 | wages paid to an employee who is on sick leave 12524986 21 n 01 strike_pay 0 001 @ 12523352 n 0000 | money paid to strikers from union funds 12525082 21 n 01 take-home_pay 0 001 @ 12523352 n 0000 | what is left of your pay after deductions for taxes and dues and insurance etc 12525220 21 n 01 subscription 0 001 @ 12522505 n 0000 | a payment for consecutive issues of a newspaper or magazine for a given period of time 12525365 21 n 01 regular_payment 0 007 @ 12522505 n 0000 ~ 12523352 n 0000 ~ 12538034 n 0000 ~ 12538384 n 0000 ~ 12540404 n 0000 ~ 12625795 n 0000 ~ 12626104 n 0000 | a payment made at regular times 12525566 21 n 02 pay_rate 0 rate_of_pay 0 002 @ 12568239 n 0000 ~ 12525731 n 0000 | amount of money received per unit time; "women's pay rate is lower than men's" 12525731 21 n 01 time_and_a_half 0 001 @ 12525566 n 0000 | a rate of pay that is 1.5 times the regular rate; for overtime work 12525860 21 n 04 payment_rate 0 rate_of_payment 0 repayment_rate 0 installment_rate 0 001 @ 12568239 n 0000 | the amount of money paid out per unit time 12526015 21 n 01 blood_money 3 001 @ 12522505 n 0000 | paid to a hired murderer 12526097 21 n 01 recompense 0 004 @ 12522505 n 0000 + 02184845 v 0102 ~ 12518580 n 0000 ~ 12526640 n 0000 | payment or reward (as for service rendered) 12526251 21 n 01 refund 0 003 @ 12522505 n 0000 + 02218920 v 0101 ~ 12526365 n 0000 | money returned to a payer 12526365 21 n 02 rebate 0 discount 2 003 @ 12526251 n 0000 + 02253047 v 0101 ~ 12526509 n 0000 | a refund of some fraction of the amount paid 12526509 21 n 01 rent-rebate 0 002 @ 12526365 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a rebate on rent given by a local government authority 12526640 21 n 01 compensation 0 014 @ 12526097 n 0000 + 02445015 v 0102 + 02188524 v 0104 + 02185693 v 0101 + 02184845 v 0101 ~ 12527038 n 0000 ~ 12527123 n 0000 ~ 12534091 n 0000 ~ 12534374 n 0000 ~ 12534655 n 0000 ~ 12534765 n 0000 ~ 12535278 n 0000 ~ 12536479 n 0000 ~ 12536702 n 0000 | something (such as money) given or received as payment or reparation (as for a service or loss or injury) 12527038 21 n 01 overcompensation 0 001 @ 12526640 n 0000 | excessive compensation 12527123 21 n 01 workmen's_compensation 0 001 @ 12526640 n 0000 | compensation for death or injury suffered by a worker in the course of his employment 12527277 21 n 01 conscience_money 0 001 @ 12522505 n 0000 | payment made voluntarily to reduce guilt over dishonest dealings 12527404 21 n 01 support_payment 0 004 @ 12522505 n 0000 ~ 12527575 n 0000 ~ 12527710 n 0000 ~ 12542864 n 0000 | a payment made by one person for the support of another 12527575 21 n 01 palimony 0 001 @ 12527404 n 0000 | support paid by one half of an unmarried partnership after the relationship ends 12527710 21 n 02 alimony 0 maintenance 1 001 @ 12527404 n 0000 | court-ordered support paid by one spouse to another after they are separated 12527854 21 n 01 reward 0 006 @ 12522505 n 0000 ~ 12516845 n 0000 ~ 12528042 n 0000 ~ 12528274 n 0000 ~ 12528373 n 0000 ~ 12528446 n 0000 | payment made in return for a service rendered 12528042 21 n 01 honorarium 0 001 @ 12527854 n 0000 | a fee paid for a nominally free service 12528138 21 n 02 ransom 0 ransom_money 0 002 @ 12520120 n 0000 + 02191959 v 0101 | money demanded for the return of a captured person 12528274 21 n 01 blood_money 2 001 @ 12527854 n 0000 | a reward for information about a murderer 12528373 21 n 01 guerdon 0 001 @ 12527854 n 0000 | a reward or payment 12528446 21 n 01 meed 0 002 @ 12527854 n 0000 ;u 06639075 n 0000 | a fitting reward 12528532 21 n 01 hush_money 0 001 @ 12528652 n 0000 | a bribe paid to someone to insure that something is kept secret 12528652 21 n 02 bribe 0 payoff 1 006 @ 12522505 n 0000 + 02218101 v 0101 ~ 12528532 n 0000 ~ 12528874 n 0000 ~ 12529063 n 0000 ~ 12529191 n 0000 | payment made to a person in a position of trust to corrupt his judgment 12528874 21 n 01 kickback 0 002 @ 12528652 n 0000 + 02287635 v 0101 | a commercial bribe paid by a seller to a purchasing agent in order to induce the agent to enter into the transaction 12529063 21 n 01 payola 0 001 @ 12528652 n 0000 | a bribe given to a disc jockey to induce him to promote a particular record 12529191 21 n 01 soap 0 001 @ 12528652 n 0000 | money offered as a bribe 12529266 21 n 04 share 0 portion 0 part 0 percentage 0 015 @ 12573060 n 0000 #p 12503535 n 0000 + 02229113 v 0102 ~ 12529709 n 0000 ~ 12529804 n 0000 ~ 12529945 n 0000 ~ 12530063 n 0000 ~ 12530188 n 0000 ~ 12530343 n 0000 ~ 12530613 n 0000 ~ 12530729 n 0000 ~ 12530890 n 0000 ~ 12533109 n 0000 ~ 12533248 n 0000 ~ 12533556 n 0000 | assets belonging to or due to or contributed by an individual person or group; "he wanted his share in cash" 12529709 21 n 01 tranche 0 001 @ 12529266 n 0000 | a portion of something (especially money) 12529804 21 n 01 dispensation 0 003 @ 12529266 n 0000 + 02228378 v 0107 + 00078744 v 0102 | a share that has been dispensed or distributed 12529945 21 n 01 dole 0 001 @ 12529266 n 0000 | a share of money or food or clothing that has been charitably given 12530063 21 n 01 way 0 001 @ 12529266 n 0000 | a portion of something divided into shares; "the split the loot three ways" 12530188 21 n 01 ration 0 003 @ 12529266 n 0000 + 02169946 v 0101 + 02170131 v 0101 | a fixed portion that is allotted (especially in times of scarcity) 12530343 21 n 01 allowance 0 004 @ 12529266 n 0000 + 02190854 v 0101 + 00700205 v 0101 ~ 12538183 n 0000 | an amount allowed or granted (as during a given period); "travel allowance"; "my weekly allowance of two eggs"; "a child's allowance should not be too generous" 12530613 21 n 02 slice 0 piece 0 001 @ 12529266 n 0000 | a share of something; "a slice of the company's revenue" 12530729 21 n 01 split 0 002 @ 12529266 n 0000 + 02393614 v 0102 | a promised or claimed share of loot or money; "he demanded his split before they disbanded" 12530890 21 n 02 interest 3 stake 2 013 @ 12529266 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ~ 12531328 n 0000 ~ 12531503 n 0000 ~ 12531629 n 0000 ~ 12531876 n 0000 ~ 12532073 n 0000 ~ 12532295 n 0000 ~ 12532426 n 0000 ~ 12532618 n 0000 ~ 12576691 n 0000 ~ 12584496 n 0000 ~ 12584884 n 0000 | (law) a right or legal share of something; a financial involvement with something; "they have interests all over the world"; "a stake in the company's future" 12531328 21 n 01 grubstake 0 002 @ 12530890 n 0000 + 02152663 v 0101 | funds advanced to a prospector or to someone starting a business in return for a share of the profits 12531503 21 n 01 controlling_interest 0 001 @ 12530890 n 0000 | ownership of more than 50% of a corporation's voting shares 12531629 21 n 01 insurable_interest 0 001 @ 12530890 n 0000 | an interest in a person or thing that will support the issuance of an insurance policy; an interest in the survival of the insured or in the preservation of the thing that is insured 12531876 21 n 01 vested_interest 0 002 @ 12530890 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | (law) an interest in which there is a fixed right to present or future enjoyment and that can be conveyed to another 12532073 21 n 01 security_interest 0 006 @ 12530890 n 0000 ~ 12593601 n 0000 ~ 12595037 n 0000 ~ 12595240 n 0000 ~ 12595764 n 0000 ~ 12642077 n 0000 | any interest in a property that secures the payment of an obligation 12532295 21 n 01 terminable_interest 0 001 @ 12530890 n 0000 | an interest in property that terminates under specific conditions 12532426 21 n 02 undivided_interest 0 undivided_right 0 001 @ 12530890 n 0000 | the interest in property owned by tenants whereby each tenant has an equal right to enjoy the entire property 12532618 21 n 01 fee 1 003 @ 12530890 n 0000 ~ 12532750 n 0000 ~ 12532887 n 0000 | an interest in land capable of being inherited 12532750 21 n 01 fee_simple 0 001 @ 12532618 n 0000 | a fee without limitation to any class of heirs; they can sell it or give it away 12532887 21 n 01 fee_tail 0 001 @ 12532618 n 0000 | a fee limited to a particular line of heirs; they are not free to sell it or give it away 12533031 21 n 01 entail 0 001 @ 12492114 n 0000 | land received by fee tail 12533109 21 n 01 profit_sharing 0 001 @ 12529266 n 0000 | a system in which employees receive a share of the net profits of the business 12533248 21 n 01 cut 0 003 @ 12529266 n 0000 #p 12507645 n 0000 ~ 12533395 n 0000 | a share of the profits; "everyone got a cut of the earnings" 12533395 21 n 02 rake-off 0 vigorish 1 002 @ 12533248 n 0000 + 02218631 v 0101 | a percentage (of winnings or loot or profit) taken by an operator or gangster 12533556 21 n 02 allotment 0 allocation 0 004 @ 12529266 n 0000 + 02169266 v 0201 ~ 12533719 n 0000 ~ 12533833 n 0000 | a share set aside for a specific purpose 12533719 21 n 01 reallocation 0 002 @ 12533556 n 0000 + 02169694 v 0102 | a share that has been allocated again 12533833 21 n 01 quota 0 001 @ 12533556 n 0000 | a proportional share assigned to each participant 12533934 21 n 01 appropriation 0 003 @ 12626498 n 0000 ;c 07669262 n 0000 ~ 12600809 n 0000 | money set aside (as by a legislature) for a specific purpose 12534091 21 n 01 reimbursement 0 006 @ 12526640 n 0000 + 02184695 v 0102 + 02219174 v 0101 ~ 12537466 n 0000 ~ 12537583 n 0000 ~ 12537696 n 0000 | compensation paid (to someone) for damages or losses or money already spent etc.; "he received reimbursement for his travel expenses" 12534374 21 n 01 emolument 0 001 @ 12526640 n 0000 | compensation received by virtue of holding an office or having employment (usually in the form of wages or fees); "a clause in the U.S. constitution prevents sitting legislators from receiving emoluments from their own votes" 12534655 21 n 01 blood_money 1 001 @ 12526640 n 0000 | compensation paid to the family of a murdered person 12534765 21 n 06 damages 0 amends 0 indemnity 0 indemnification 0 restitution 0 redress 0 009 @ 12526640 n 0000 + 02445015 v 0603 + 02185693 v 0404 + 02185693 v 0304 ~ 12535080 n 0000 ~ 12535445 n 0000 ~ 12535703 n 0000 ~ 12535920 n 0000 ~ 12536876 n 0000 | a sum of money paid in compensation for loss or injury 12535080 21 n 01 relief 0 002 @ 12534765 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | (law) redress awarded by a court; "was the relief supposed to be protection from future harm or compensation for past injury?" 12535278 21 n 02 counterbalance 0 offset 0 005 @ 12526640 n 0000 + 02637901 v 0202 + 02638085 v 0201 + 02468688 v 0104 + 02591962 v 0102 | a compensating equivalent 12535445 21 n 03 actual_damages 0 compensatory_damages 0 general_damages 0 002 @ 12534765 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | (law) compensation for losses that can readily be proven to have occurred and for which the injured party has the right to be compensated 12535703 21 n 01 nominal_damages 0 002 @ 12534765 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | (law) a trivial sum (usually $1.00) awarded as recognition that a legal injury was sustained (as for technical violations of a contract) 12535920 21 n 03 punitive_damages 0 exemplary_damages 0 smart_money 1 004 @ 12534765 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ~ 12536193 n 0000 ~ 12536333 n 0000 | (law) compensation in excess of actual damages (a form of punishment awarded in cases of malicious or willful misconduct) 12536193 21 n 01 double_damages 0 001 @ 12535920 n 0000 | twice the amount that a court would normally find the injured party entitled to 12536333 21 n 01 treble_damages 0 001 @ 12535920 n 0000 | three times the amount that a court would normally find the injured party entitled to 12536479 21 n 01 reparation 0 002 @ 12526640 n 0000 ;u 05911306 n 0000 | (usually plural) compensation exacted from a defeated nation by the victors; "Germany was unable to pay the reparations demanded after Wordl War I" 12536702 21 n 01 reparation 1 002 @ 12526640 n 0000 + 02185693 v 0103 | compensation (given or received) for an insult or injury; "an act for which there is no reparation" 12536876 21 n 03 atonement 0 expiation 0 satisfaction 0 003 @ 12534765 n 0000 + 02445533 v 0201 + 02445533 v 0104 | compensation for a wrong; "we were unable to get satisfaction from the local store" 12537078 21 n 01 residual 0 002 @ 12522505 n 0000 ;u 05911306 n 0000 | (often plural) a payment that is made to a performer or writer or director of a television show or commercial that is paid for every repeat showing; "he could retire on his residuals" 12537335 21 n 02 poverty_line 0 poverty_level 0 001 @ 12504501 n 0000 | a level of personal income defining the state of poverty 12537466 21 n 01 allowance 2 002 @ 12534091 n 0000 ~ 12537823 n 0000 | a sum granted as reimbursement for expenses 12537583 21 n 01 breakage 0 001 @ 12534091 n 0000 | reimbursement for goods damaged while in transit or in use 12537696 21 n 01 costs 0 001 @ 12534091 n 0000 | pecuniary reimbursement to the winning party for the expenses of litigation 12537823 21 n 01 travel_allowance 0 002 @ 12537466 n 0000 ~ 12537928 n 0000 | a sum allowed for travel 12537928 21 n 01 mileage 0 001 @ 12537823 n 0000 | a travel allowance at a given rate per mile traveled 12538034 21 n 01 stipend 0 002 @ 12525365 n 0000 ~ 12538284 n 0000 | a sum of money allotted on a regular basis; usually for some specific purpose 12538183 21 n 01 privy_purse 0 001 @ 12530343 n 0000 | allowance for a monarch's personal expenses 12538284 21 n 01 prebend 0 001 @ 12538034 n 0000 | the stipend assigned by a cathedral to a canon 12538384 21 n 02 annuity 0 rente 1 005 @ 12525365 n 0000 ~ 12538644 n 0000 ~ 12538906 n 0000 ~ 12539064 n 0000 ~ 12539241 n 0000 | income from capital investment paid in a series of regular payments; "his retirement fund was set up to be paid as an annuity" 12538644 21 n 01 annuity_in_advance 0 002 @ 12538384 n 0000 ~ 12539538 n 0000 | an annuity paid in a series of more or less equal payments at the beginning of equally spaced periods; "rent payable in advance constitutes an annuity in advance for the landlord" 12538906 21 n 01 ordinary_annuity 0 001 @ 12538384 n 0000 | an annuity paid in a series of more or less equal payments at the end of equally spaced periods 12539064 21 n 02 reversionary_annuity 0 survivorship_annuity 0 001 @ 12538384 n 0000 | an annuity payable to one person in the event that someone else is unable to receive it 12539241 21 n 01 tontine 0 001 @ 12538384 n 0000 | an annuity scheme wherein participants share certain benefits and on the death of any participant his benefits are redistributed among the remaining participants; can run for a fixed period of time or until the death of all but one participant 12539538 21 n 01 rent 0 008 @ 12538644 n 0000 + 02386626 v 0101 + 02145020 v 0102 + 02145386 v 0103 + 02386206 v 0101 ~ 12539783 n 0000 ~ 12539900 n 0000 ~ 12540005 n 0000 | a regular payment by a tenant to a landlord for use of some property 12539783 21 n 01 ground_rent 0 001 @ 12539538 n 0000 | payment for the right to occupy and improve a piece of land 12539900 21 n 01 peppercorn_rent 0 002 @ 12539538 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | very low or nominal rent 12540005 21 n 01 rack_rent 0 001 @ 12539538 n 0000 | an extortionate rent 12540081 21 n 02 economic_rent 0 rent 1 001 @ 12505332 n 0000 | the return derived from cultivated land in excess of that derived from the poorest land cultivated under similar conditions 12540271 21 n 01 payback 0 001 @ 12505332 n 0000 | financial return or reward (especially returns equal to the initial investment) 12540404 21 n 03 installment_plan 0 installment_buying 0 time_plan 0 002 @ 12525365 n 0000 ~ 12540563 n 0000 | a system for paying for goods by installments 12540563 21 n 02 hire-purchase 0 never-never 0 002 @ 12540404 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | installment plan; "we bought a car on the never-never" 12540710 21 n 01 benefit 0 006 @ 12522505 n 0000 ~ 12540890 n 0000 ~ 12541047 n 0000 ~ 12541533 n 0000 ~ 12541643 n 0000 ~ 12541804 n 0000 | financial assistance in time of need 12540890 21 n 01 cost-of-living_benefit 0 001 @ 12540710 n 0000 | a benefit that goes to anyone whose money receipts increase automatically as prices rise 12541047 21 n 01 death_benefit 0 002 @ 12540710 n 0000 ~ 12541190 n 0000 | insurance or pension money payable to a beneficiary of a deceased 12541190 21 n 01 advance_death_benefit 0 002 @ 12541047 n 0000 ~ 12541388 n 0000 | a percentage of death benefits paid directly to policy holders having a short life expectancy (usually 6 months) 12541388 21 n 01 viatical_settlement 2 001 @ 12541190 n 0000 | cash derived from sale of an insurance policy by a terminally ill policy holder 12541533 21 n 01 disability_benefit 0 001 @ 12540710 n 0000 | insurance benefits paid in case of disability 12541643 21 n 02 sick_benefit 0 sickness_benefit 0 002 @ 12540710 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | money paid (by the government) to someone who is too ill to work 12541804 21 n 03 fringe_benefit 0 perquisite 0 perk 0 003 @ 12540710 n 0000 ~ 12542080 n 0000 ~ 12542494 n 0000 | an incidental benefit awarded for certain types of employment (especially if it is regarded as a right); "a limousine is one of the fringe benefits of the job" 12542080 21 n 02 appanage 1 apanage 1 001 @ 12541804 n 0000 | any customary and rightful perquisite appropriate to your station in life; "for thousands of years the chair was an appanage of state and dignity rather than an article of ordinary use" 12542330 21 n 02 tax_benefit 0 tax_break 0 001 @ 12572466 n 0000 | a tax deduction that is granted in order to encourage a particular type of commercial activity 12542494 21 n 07 gratuity 0 tip 0 pourboire 0 baksheesh 0 bakshish 0 bakshis 0 backsheesh 0 003 @ 12541804 n 0000 + 02138689 v 0201 ~ 12542728 n 0000 | a relatively small amount of money given for services rendered (as by a waiter) 12542728 21 n 01 Christmas_box 0 002 @ 12542494 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a present given at Christmas for services during the year 12542864 21 n 01 child_support 0 001 @ 12527404 n 0000 | court-ordered support paid by one spouse to the other who has custody of the children after the parents are separated 12543041 21 n 01 lump_sum 0 001 @ 12522505 n 0000 | a complete payment consisting of a single sum of money 12543150 21 n 02 payoff 0 final_payment 0 001 @ 12522505 n 0000 | the final payment of a debt 12543246 21 n 04 remittance 0 remittal 0 remission 0 remitment 0 004 @ 12522505 n 0000 + 02190114 v 0401 + 02190114 v 0201 + 02190114 v 0101 | a payment of money sent to a person in another place 12543444 21 n 02 repayment 0 quittance 0 004 @ 12522505 n 0000 + 02276446 v 0102 + 02218920 v 0103 ~ 12543597 n 0000 | payment of a debt or obligation 12543597 21 n 01 redemption 0 003 @ 12543444 n 0000 ;c 07569639 n 0000 + 02191814 v 0101 | repayment of the principal amount of a debt or security at or before maturity (as when a corporation repurchases its own stock) 12543818 21 n 01 token_payment 0 001 @ 12522505 n 0000 | a small payment made in acknowledgement of an obligation 12543934 21 n 03 nonpayment 0 default 0 nonremittal 0 004 @ 12571125 n 0000 + 02188834 v 0201 ! 12522505 n 0101 ~ 12544117 n 0000 | loss resulting from failure of a debt to be paid 12544117 21 n 01 delinquency 0 001 @ 12543934 n 0000 | nonpayment of a debt when due 12544204 21 n 03 default 2 nonpayment 2 nonremittal 2 002 @ 00061200 n 0000 + 02188834 v 0101 | act of failing to meet a financial obligation 12544348 21 n 01 penalty 0 004 @ 12522505 n 0000 ~ 12544621 n 0000 ~ 12544715 n 0000 ~ 12545121 n 0000 | a payment required for not fulfilling a contract 12544504 21 n 01 pittance 0 001 @ 12522505 n 0000 | an inadequate payment; "they work all day for a mere pittance" 12544621 21 n 02 retribution 0 requital 0 001 @ 12544348 n 0000 | a justly deserved penalty 12544715 21 n 02 forfeit 0 forfeiture 0 003 @ 12544348 n 0000 + 02236594 v 0201 + 02236594 v 0101 | a penalty for a fault or mistake that involves losing or giving up something; "the contract specified forfeits if the work was not completed on time" 12544967 21 n 02 forfeit 1 forfeiture 1 003 @ 12570905 n 0000 + 02236594 v 0201 + 02236594 v 0101 | something that is lost or surrendered as a penalty; 12545121 21 n 03 fine 0 mulct 0 amercement 0 005 @ 12544348 n 0000 + 02424325 v 0301 + 02240539 v 0201 + 02424054 v 0102 ~ 12545293 n 0000 | money extracted as a penalty 12545293 21 n 01 library_fine 0 001 @ 12545121 n 0000 | fine imposed by a library on books that overdue when returned 12545413 21 n 02 premium 2 insurance_premium 0 001 @ 12522505 n 0000 | payment for insurance 12545508 21 n 01 installment 0 001 @ 12522505 n 0000 | a payment of part of a debt; usually paid at regular intervals 12545628 21 n 01 cost_overrun 0 001 @ 12520120 n 0000 | excess of cost over budget; "the cost overrun necessitated an additional allocation of funds in the budget" 12545794 21 n 01 cost_of_living 0 001 @ 12520120 n 0000 | average cost of basic necessities of life (as food and shelter and clothing); "a rise in the cost of living reflects the rate of inflation" 12545994 21 n 01 borrowing_cost 0 001 @ 12520120 n 0000 | the cost of borrowing something 12546086 21 n 01 distribution_cost 0 001 @ 12520120 n 0000 | any cost incurred by a producer or wholesaler or retailer or distributor (as for advertising and shipping etc) 12546260 21 n 02 handling_cost 0 handling_charge 0 001 @ 12520120 n 0000 | the cost of handling (especially the cost of packaging and mailing an order) 12546414 21 n 01 marketing_cost 0 001 @ 12520120 n 0000 | the cost of marketing (e.g., the cost of transferring title and moving goods to the customer) 12546568 21 n 01 production_cost 0 001 @ 12520120 n 0000 | combined costs of raw material and labor incurred in producing goods 12546698 21 n 01 replacement_cost 0 001 @ 12520120 n 0000 | current cost of replacing a fixed asset with a new one of equal effectiveness 12546838 21 n 02 reproduction_cost 0 physical_value 0 001 @ 12520120 n 0000 | cost of reproducing physical property minus various allowances (especially depreciation) 12547007 21 n 01 unit_cost 0 001 @ 12520120 n 0000 | calculated cost for a given unit of a product 12547108 21 n 03 price 0 terms 0 damage 0 012 @ 12520120 n 0000 + 00697962 v 0101 + 02283386 v 0101 ~ 12547766 n 0000 ~ 12547943 n 0000 ~ 12548097 n 0000 ~ 12548576 n 0000 ~ 12548684 n 0000 ~ 12549019 n 0000 ~ 12549130 n 0000 ~ 12549267 n 0000 ~ 12549430 n 0000 | the amount of money needed to purchase something; "the price of gasoline"; "he got his new car on excellent terms"; "how much is the damage?" 12547516 21 n 01 price 2 001 @ 12520120 n 0000 | cost of bribing someone; "they say that every politician has a price" 12547637 21 n 01 markup 0 002 @ 12503535 n 0000 + 02252671 v 0101 | the amount added to the cost to determine the asking price 12547766 21 n 02 asking_price 0 selling_price 0 004 @ 12547108 n 0000 ~ 12548265 n 0000 ~ 12548422 n 0000 ~ 12548827 n 0000 | the price at which something is offered for sale 12547943 21 n 01 bid_price 0 002 @ 12547108 n 0000 ;c 04156852 n 0000 | (stock market) the price at which a broker is willing to buy a certain security 12548097 21 n 01 closing_price 0 002 @ 12547108 n 0000 ;c 04156852 n 0000 | (stock market) the price of the last transaction completed during a day's trading session 12548265 21 n 01 offer_price 0 002 @ 12547766 n 0000 ;c 04156852 n 0000 | (stock market) the price at which a broker is willing to sell a certain security 12548422 21 n 01 upset_price 0 002 @ 12547766 n 0000 ;c 00085715 n 0000 | (auction) the minimum price at which a seller of property will entertain bids 12548576 21 n 01 factory_price 0 001 @ 12547108 n 0000 | price charged for goods picked up at the factory 12548684 21 n 01 highway_robbery 0 001 @ 12547108 n 0000 | an exorbitant price; "what they are asking for gas these days is highway robbery" 12548827 21 n 01 list_price 0 001 @ 12547766 n 0000 | the selling price of something as stated in a catalogue or price list; often subject to discounts; "I got it at 30% off the list price" 12549019 21 n 01 purchase_price 0 001 @ 12547108 n 0000 | the price at which something is actually purchased 12549130 21 n 02 spot_price 0 cash_price 0 001 @ 12547108 n 0000 | the current delivery price of a commodity traded in the spot market 12549267 21 n 01 support_level 0 002 @ 12547108 n 0000 ;c 04156852 n 0000 | (stock market) the price at which a certain security becomes attractive to investors 12549430 21 n 01 valuation 0 001 @ 12547108 n 0000 | assessed price; "the valuation of this property is much too high" 12549551 21 n 01 opportunity_cost 0 003 @ 12520120 n 0000 ~ 12549688 n 0000 ~ 12549946 n 0000 | cost in terms of foregone alternatives 12549688 21 n 02 cost_of_capital 0 capital_cost 0 001 @ 12549551 n 0000 | the opportunity cost of the funds employed as the result of an investment decision; the rate of return that a business could earn if it chose another investment with equivalent risk 12549946 21 n 02 carrying_cost 0 carrying_charge 2 001 @ 12549551 n 0000 | the opportunity cost of unproductive assets; the expense incurred by ownership 12550102 21 n 01 portage 0 001 @ 12520120 n 0000 | the cost of carrying or transporting 12550192 21 n 03 incidental_expense 0 incidental 0 minor_expense 0 002 @ 12522016 n 0000 ;u 05911306 n 0000 | (frequently plural) an expense not budgeted or not specified; "he requested reimbursement of $7 for incidental expenses" 12550425 21 n 01 travel_expense 0 002 @ 12522016 n 0000 ;u 05911306 n 0000 | (frequently plural) expenses incurred by an employee in the performance of the job and usually reimbursed by the employer 12550626 21 n 01 charge 2 022 @ 12520120 n 0000 + 02253221 v 0101 + 02253893 v 0101 + 00677255 v 0101 ~ 12551126 n 0000 ~ 12551270 n 0000 ~ 12551441 n 0000 ~ 12551540 n 0000 ~ 12551903 n 0000 ~ 12561425 n 0000 ~ 12567526 n 0000 ~ 12567656 n 0000 ~ 12567838 n 0000 ~ 12567939 n 0000 ~ 12568055 n 0000 ~ 12568141 n 0000 ~ 12568239 n 0000 ~ 12568611 n 0000 ~ 12568734 n 0000 ~ 12569076 n 0000 ~ 12569250 n 0000 ~ 12569332 n 0000 | the price charged for some article or service; "the admission charge" 12551126 21 n 01 carrying_charge 0 001 @ 12550626 n 0000 | charge made for carrying an account or for merchandise sold on an installment plan 12551270 21 n 01 depreciation_charge 0 001 @ 12550626 n 0000 | an amount periodically charged to expense or against revenue in compensation for depreciation of property 12551441 21 n 01 undercharge 0 002 @ 12550626 n 0000 + 02252137 v 0101 | a price that is too low 12551540 21 n 01 overcharge 0 003 @ 12550626 n 0000 + 02251897 v 0101 ~ 12551657 n 0000 | a price that is too high 12551657 21 n 01 extortion 0 002 @ 12551540 n 0000 + 02176199 v 0101 | an exorbitant charge 12551751 21 n 01 corkage 0 001 @ 12569076 n 0000 | a charge added at a restaurant for every bottle of wine served that was not bought on the premises 12551903 21 n 02 fare 0 transportation 0 005 @ 12550626 n 0000 ~ 12552092 n 0000 ~ 12552188 n 0000 ~ 12552299 n 0000 ~ 12552506 n 0000 | the sum charged for riding in a public conveyance 12552092 21 n 01 airfare 0 001 @ 12551903 n 0000 | the fare charged for traveling by airplane 12552188 21 n 02 bus_fare 0 carfare 0 001 @ 12551903 n 0000 | the fare charged for riding a bus or streetcar 12552299 21 n 02 cab_fare 0 taxi_fare 0 001 @ 12551903 n 0000 | the fare charged for riding in a taxicab 12552406 21 n 01 subway_fare 0 001 @ 12552506 n 0000 | the fare charged for riding a subway train 12552506 21 n 01 train_fare 0 002 @ 12551903 n 0000 ~ 12552406 n 0000 | the fare charged for traveling by train 12552620 21 n 01 levy 0 004 @ 12641862 n 0000 + 02239588 v 0101 ~ 12552755 n 0000 ~ 12559021 n 0000 | a charge imposed and collected 12552755 21 n 03 tax 0 taxation 0 revenue_enhancement 0 032 @ 12552620 n 0000 + 02240674 v 0201 + 02240674 v 0101 -c 00660650 a 0000 -c 01815562 a 0000 -c 01815972 a 0000 -c 00344768 n 0000 -c 01063432 n 0000 -c 09301550 n 0000 -c 12496822 n 0000 -c 12500753 n 0000 -c 12506579 n 0000 -c 12518056 n 0000 -c 12521309 n 0000 ~ 12553811 n 0000 ~ 12553950 n 0000 ~ 12555768 n 0000 ~ 12555907 n 0000 ~ 12556012 n 0000 ~ 12556540 n 0000 ~ 12556766 n 0000 ~ 12557042 n 0000 ~ 12557477 n 0000 -c 12557663 n 0000 ~ 12557804 n 0000 ~ 12558073 n 0000 ~ 12558214 n 0000 ~ 12558469 n 0000 ~ 12558796 n 0000 ~ 12558894 n 0000 ~ 12559105 n 0000 -c 12641862 n 0000 | charge against a citizen's person or property or activity for the support of government 12553496 21 n 01 tax_base 0 001 @ 12573060 n 0000 | collective value of taxable assets 12553585 21 n 01 tax_rate 0 001 @ 12568239 n 0000 | rate used to calculate tax liability 12553676 21 n 01 tax_liability 0 001 @ 12637385 n 0000 | the amount of tax owed; calculated by applying the tax rate to the tax base 12553811 21 n 01 single_tax 0 001 @ 12552755 n 0000 | a system of taxation in which a tax is levied on a single commodity (usually land) 12553950 21 n 01 income_tax 0 005 @ 12552755 n 0000 ~ 12554117 n 0000 ~ 12554305 n 0000 ~ 12554946 n 0000 ~ 12558642 n 0000 | a personal tax levied on annual income 12554117 21 n 01 estimated_tax 0 001 @ 12553950 n 0000 | income tax paid periodically on income that is not subject to withholding taxes; based on the taxpayer's predicted tax liability 12554305 21 n 01 FICA 0 001 @ 12553950 n 0000 | a tax on employees and employers that is used to fund the Social Security system 12554436 21 n 01 business_deduction 0 002 @ 12572466 n 0000 ~ 12554795 n 0000 | tax write-off for expenses of doing business 12554563 21 n 01 exemption 0 001 @ 12572466 n 0000 | a deduction allowed to a taxpayer because of his status (having certain dependents or being blind or being over 65 etc.); "additional exemptions are allowed for each dependent" 12554795 21 n 01 entertainment_deduction 0 001 @ 12554436 n 0000 | deduction allowed for some (limited) kinds of entertainment for business purposes 12554946 21 n 02 withholding_tax 0 withholding 0 003 @ 12553950 n 0000 + 02151284 v 0201 ~ 12555151 n 0000 | income tax withheld from employees' wages and paid directly to the government by the employer 12555151 21 n 02 PAYE 0 pay_as_you_earn 0 001 @ 12554946 n 0000 | the British system of withholding tax 12555257 21 n 01 unearned_increment 0 001 @ 12500158 n 0000 | an unearned rise in the market value of property resulting from general market factors 12555408 21 n 01 capital_gain 0 001 @ 12500158 n 0000 | the amount by which the selling price of an asset exceeds the purchase price; the gain is realized when the asset is sold 12555588 21 n 01 capital_loss 0 001 @ 12571125 n 0000 | the amount by which the purchase price of an asset exceeds the selling price; the loss is realized when the asset is sold 12555768 21 n 01 capital_gains_tax 0 001 @ 12552755 n 0000 | a tax on capital gains; "he avoided the capital gains tax by short selling" 12555907 21 n 01 capital_levy 0 002 @ 12552755 n 0000 ~ 12556147 n 0000 | a tax on capital or property 12556012 21 n 01 departure_tax 0 001 @ 12552755 n 0000 | a tax that is levied when you are departing a country by land or sea or air 12556147 21 n 02 property_tax 0 land_tax 0 002 @ 12555907 n 0000 ~ 12556332 n 0000 | a capital tax on property imposed by municipalities; based on the estimated value of the property 12556332 21 n 01 council_tax 0 002 @ 12556147 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a tax levied on households by local authorities; based on the estimated value of the property and the number of people living in it 12556540 21 n 01 franchise_tax 0 001 @ 12552755 n 0000 | a tax that is imposed by states on corporations; it depends both on the net worth of the corporation and on its net income attributable to activities within the state 12556766 21 n 01 gift_tax 0 001 @ 12552755 n 0000 | a tax imposed on transfers of property by gift during the lifetime of the giver 12556900 21 n 04 inheritance_tax 0 estate_tax 0 death_tax 0 death_duty 0 001 @ 12558894 n 0000 | a tax on the estate of the deceased person 12557042 21 n 01 direct_tax 0 001 @ 12552755 n 0000 | a tax paid directly by the person or organization on whom it is levied 12557169 21 n 01 tax_advantage 0 001 @ 04865412 n 0000 | an advantage bestowed by legislation that reduces a tax on some preferred activity 12557311 21 n 02 tax_shelter 0 shelter 0 002 @ 00335347 n 0000 + 02577295 v 0201 | a way of organizing business to reduce the taxes it must pay on current earnings 12557477 21 n 01 indirect_tax 0 004 @ 12552755 n 0000 ~ 12557663 n 0000 ~ 12559277 n 0000 ~ 12559610 n 0000 | a tax levied on goods or services rather than on persons or organizations 12557663 21 n 01 hidden_tax 0 002 @ 12557477 n 0000 ;c 12552755 n 0000 | a tax paid unwittingly by the consumer (such as ad valorem taxes) 12557804 21 n 01 capitation 0 002 @ 12552755 n 0000 ~ 12557933 n 0000 | a tax levied on the basis of a fixed amount per person 12557933 21 n 01 poll_tax 0 001 @ 12557804 n 0000 | a tax of a fixed amount per person and payable as a requirement for the right to vote 12558073 21 n 01 progressive_tax 0 001 @ 12552755 n 0000 | any tax in which the rate increases as the amount subject to taxation increases 12558214 21 n 01 rates 0 003 @ 12552755 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 ~ 12558355 n 0000 | a local tax on property (usually used in the plural) 12558355 21 n 01 poor_rates 0 002 @ 12558214 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a local tax for the relief of the poor 12558469 21 n 02 stamp_tax 0 stamp_duty 0 001 @ 12552755 n 0000 | a tax collected by requiring a stamp to be purchased and attached (usually on documents or publications) 12558642 21 n 02 surtax 0 supertax 0 002 @ 12553950 n 0000 + 02241224 v 0101 | an additional tax on certain kinds of income that has already been taxed 12558796 21 n 01 pavage 0 002 @ 12552755 n 0000 + 01228938 v 0101 | a tax toward paving streets 12558894 21 n 01 transfer_tax 0 002 @ 12552755 n 0000 ~ 12556900 n 0000 | any tax levied on the passing of title to property 12559021 21 n 01 tithe 2 001 @ 12552620 n 0000 | a levy of one tenth of something 12559105 21 n 01 special_assessment 0 001 @ 12552755 n 0000 | an additional tax levied on private property for public improvements that enhance the value of the property 12559277 21 n 02 duty 0 tariff 0 010 @ 12557477 n 0000 + 02241102 v 0201 ~ 12560280 n 0000 ~ 12560547 n 0000 ~ 12560700 n 0000 ~ 12560795 n 0000 ~ 12560889 n 0000 ~ 12561136 n 0000 ~ 12561219 n 0000 ~ 12561302 n 0000 | a government tax on imports or exports; "they signed a treaty to lower duties on trade between their countries" 12559610 21 n 02 excise 0 excise_tax 0 005 @ 12557477 n 0000 + 02240991 v 0101 ~ 12559846 n 0000 ~ 12560000 n 0000 ~ 12560183 n 0000 | a tax that is measured by the amount of business done (not on property or income from real estate) 12559846 21 n 02 sales_tax 0 nuisance_tax 0 001 @ 12559610 n 0000 | a tax based on the cost of the item purchased and collected directly from the buyer 12560000 21 n 03 VAT 0 value-added_tax 0 ad_valorem_tax 0 001 @ 12559610 n 0000 | a tax levied on the difference between a commodity's price before taxes and its cost of production 12560183 21 n 01 gasoline_tax 0 001 @ 12559610 n 0000 | a tax on every gallon of gasoline sold 12560280 21 n 04 customs 0 customs_duty 0 custom 0 impost 0 002 @ 12559277 n 0000 ~ 12560415 n 0000 | money collected under a tariff 12560415 21 n 01 ship_money 0 001 @ 12560280 n 0000 | an impost levied in England to provide money for ships for national defense 12560547 21 n 03 tonnage 0 tunnage 0 tonnage_duty 0 001 @ 12559277 n 0000 | a tax imposed on ships that enter the US; based on the tonnage of the ship 12560700 21 n 01 octroi 0 001 @ 12559277 n 0000 | a tax on various goods brought into a town 12560795 21 n 01 revenue_tariff 0 001 @ 12559277 n 0000 | a tariff imposed to raise revenue 12560889 21 n 01 protective_tariff 0 002 @ 12559277 n 0000 ~ 12561037 n 0000 | a tariff imposed to protect domestic firms from import competition 12561037 21 n 01 anti-dumping_duty 0 001 @ 12560889 n 0000 | a tariff imposed to prevent dumping 12561136 21 n 01 import_duty 0 001 @ 12559277 n 0000 | a duty imposed on imports 12561219 21 n 01 export_duty 0 001 @ 12559277 n 0000 | a duty imposed on exports 12561302 21 n 01 countervailing_duty 0 001 @ 12559277 n 0000 | a duty imposed to offset subsidies by foreign governments 12561425 21 n 03 fixed_charge 0 fixed_cost 0 fixed_costs 0 005 @ 12550626 n 0000 ~ 12561689 n 0000 ~ 12561863 n 0000 ~ 12563429 n 0000 ~ 12638140 n 0000 | a periodic charge that does not vary with business volume (as insurance or rent or mortgage payments etc.) 12561689 21 n 02 cover_charge 0 cover 0 002 @ 12561425 n 0000 + 02243738 v 0201 | a fixed charge by a restaurant or night club over and above the charge for food and drink 12561863 21 n 01 interest 0 003 @ 12561425 n 0000 ~ 12562083 n 0000 ~ 12562213 n 0000 | a fixed charge for borrowing money; usually a percentage of the amount borrowed; "how much interest do you pay on your mortgage?" 12562083 21 n 01 compound_interest 0 001 @ 12561863 n 0000 | interest calculated on both the principal and the accrued interest 12562213 21 n 01 simple_interest 0 001 @ 12561863 n 0000 | interest paid on the principal alone 12562311 21 n 02 interest_rate 0 rate_of_interest 0 006 @ 12568239 n 0000 ~ 12562532 n 0000 ~ 12562791 n 0000 ~ 12563005 n 0000 ~ 12563151 n 0000 ~ 12563324 n 0000 | the percentage of a sum of money charged for its use 12562532 21 n 03 discount_rate 0 discount 1 bank_discount 0 002 @ 12562311 n 0000 ~ 12562694 n 0000 | interest on an annual basis deducted in advance on a loan 12562694 21 n 01 bank_rate 0 001 @ 12562532 n 0000 | the discount rate fixed by a central bank 12562791 21 n 01 discount_rate 1 002 @ 12562311 n 0000 ;r 08483220 n 0000 | the rate of interest set by the Federal Reserve that member banks are charged when they borrow money through the Federal Reserve System 12563005 21 n 01 base_rate 0 002 @ 12562311 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | the interest rate set by the Bank of England for lending to other banks 12563151 21 n 01 prime_interest_rate 0 001 @ 12562311 n 0000 | the interest rate on short-term loans that banks charge their commercial customers with high credit ratings 12563324 21 n 02 usury 1 vigorish 0 001 @ 12562311 n 0000 | an exorbitant or unlawful rate of interest 12563429 21 n 01 fee 0 024 @ 12561425 n 0000 ~ 12563952 n 0000 ~ 12564027 n 0000 ~ 12564121 n 0000 ~ 12564342 n 0000 ~ 12564491 n 0000 ~ 12564599 n 0000 ~ 12564756 n 0000 ~ 12564983 n 0000 ~ 12565253 n 0000 ~ 12565374 n 0000 ~ 12565781 n 0000 ~ 12565902 n 0000 ~ 12566019 n 0000 ~ 12566128 n 0000 ~ 12566199 n 0000 ~ 12566363 n 0000 ~ 12566468 n 0000 ~ 12566574 n 0000 ~ 12566909 n 0000 ~ 12567010 n 0000 ~ 12567146 n 0000 ~ 12567249 n 0000 ~ 12567435 n 0000 | a fixed charge for a privilege or for professional services 12563952 21 n 01 anchorage 0 001 @ 12563429 n 0000 | a fee for anchoring 12564027 21 n 01 cellarage 0 001 @ 12563429 n 0000 | a charge for storing goods in a cellar 12564121 21 n 01 commission 0 001 @ 12563429 n 0000 | a fee for services rendered based on a percentage of an amount received or collected or agreed to be paid (as distinguished from a salary); "he works on commission" 12564342 21 n 01 contingency_fee 0 001 @ 12563429 n 0000 | a fee that is payable only if the outcome is successful (as for an attorney's services) 12564491 21 n 02 dockage 0 docking_fee 0 001 @ 12563429 n 0000 | a fee charged for a vessel to use a dock 12564599 21 n 01 drop-off_charge 0 001 @ 12563429 n 0000 | a fee added for returning a rented car to a location different from the one where it was rented 12564756 21 n 07 entrance_fee 0 admission 0 admission_charge 0 admission_fee 0 admission_price 0 price_of_admission 0 entrance_money 0 003 @ 12563429 n 0000 + 02590771 v 0201 + 02427748 v 0201 | the fee charged for admission 12564983 21 n 01 finder's_fee 0 001 @ 12563429 n 0000 | a fee that is paid to someone who finds a source of financial backing or to someone who brings people together for business purposes; "the agency got a finder's fee when their candidate was hired as the new CEO" 12565253 21 n 01 legal_fee 0 003 @ 12563429 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ~ 12565604 n 0000 | a fee paid for legal service 12565374 21 n 03 licensing_fee 0 license_fee 0 license_tax 0 002 @ 12563429 n 0000 ;c 05686436 n 0000 | a fee paid to the government for the privilege of being licensed to do something (as selling liquor or practicing medicine) 12565604 21 n 01 refresher 0 002 @ 12565253 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a fee (in addition to that marked on the brief) paid to counsel in a case that lasts more than one day 12565781 21 n 01 lighterage 0 002 @ 12563429 n 0000 + 01897424 v 0101 | the fee charged for carrying goods in lighters 12565902 21 n 01 lockage 0 001 @ 12563429 n 0000 | a fee charged for passage through a lock in a canal or waterway 12566019 21 n 01 mintage 1 001 @ 12563429 n 0000 | fee paid to a mint by the government for minting a coin 12566128 21 n 01 moorage 0 001 @ 12563429 n 0000 | a fee for mooring 12566199 21 n 01 origination_fee 0 001 @ 12563429 n 0000 | a fee charged to a borrower (especially for a mortgage loan) to cover the costs of initiating the loan 12566363 21 n 01 pipage 0 002 @ 12563429 n 0000 + 01893021 v 0101 | a fee charged for the use of pipes 12566468 21 n 01 poundage 0 001 @ 12563429 n 0000 | a fee charged for the recovery of impounded animals 12566574 21 n 02 retainer 0 consideration 0 002 @ 12563429 n 0000 ~ 12566721 n 0000 | a fee charged in advance to retain the services of someone 12566721 21 n 02 quid_pro_quo 0 quid 0 001 @ 12566574 n 0000 | something for something; that which a party receives (or is promised) in return for something he does or gives or promises 12566909 21 n 01 seigniorage 0 001 @ 12563429 n 0000 | charged by a government for coining bullion 12567010 21 n 01 toll 0 002 @ 12563429 n 0000 + 02239854 v 0101 | a fee levied for the use of roads or bridges (used for maintenance) 12567146 21 n 01 truckage 0 001 @ 12563429 n 0000 | a fee charged for transporting goods by truckage 12567249 21 n 01 tuition 0 002 @ 12563429 n 0000 ;c 00831015 n 0000 | a fee paid for instruction (especially for higher education); "tuition and room and board were more than $25,000" 12567435 21 n 01 wharfage 0 001 @ 12563429 n 0000 | a fee charged for the use of a wharf 12567526 21 n 04 agio 0 agiotage 0 premium 3 exchange_premium 0 001 @ 12550626 n 0000 | a fee charged for exchanging currencies 12567656 21 n 01 demurrage 0 001 @ 12550626 n 0000 | a charge required as compensation for the delay of a ship or freight car or other cargo beyond its scheduled time of departure 12567838 21 n 01 installation_charge 0 001 @ 12550626 n 0000 | the charge for installing something 12567939 21 n 01 porterage 0 002 @ 12550626 n 0000 + 01409645 v 0101 | the charge for carrying burdens by porters 12568055 21 n 01 postage 0 001 @ 12550626 n 0000 | the charge for mailing something 12568141 21 n 01 poundage 1 001 @ 12550626 n 0000 | a charge based on weight measured in pounds 12568239 21 n 02 rate 0 charge_per_unit 0 012 @ 12550626 n 0000 ~ 12525566 n 0000 ~ 12525860 n 0000 ~ 12553585 n 0000 ~ 12562311 n 0000 ~ 12569427 n 0000 ~ 12569679 n 0000 ~ 12569849 n 0000 ~ 12570001 n 0000 ~ 12570100 n 0000 ~ 12570204 n 0000 ~ 12570365 n 0000 | amount of a charge or payment relative to some basis; "a 10-minute phone call at that rate would cost $5" 12568611 21 n 01 water-rate 0 002 @ 12550626 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | rate per quarter for water from a public supply 12568734 21 n 01 surcharge 0 003 @ 12550626 n 0000 + 02253620 v 0101 ~ 12568951 n 0000 | an additional charge (as for items previously omitted or as a penalty for failure to exercise common caution or common skill) 12568951 21 n 01 single_supplement 0 001 @ 12568734 n 0000 | a surcharge added to the cost per person when traveling alone 12569076 21 n 02 service_charge 0 service_fee 0 002 @ 12550626 n 0000 ~ 12551751 n 0000 | a percentage of a bill (as at a hotel or restaurant) added in payment for service 12569250 21 n 01 stowage 0 001 @ 12550626 n 0000 | the charge for stowing goods 12569332 21 n 01 tankage 0 001 @ 12550626 n 0000 | the charge for storing something in tanks 12569427 21 n 03 freight 0 freightage 0 freight_rate 0 004 @ 12568239 n 0000 + 01893885 v 0201 + 01447004 v 0201 + 01893885 v 0101 | the charge for transporting something by common carrier; "we pay the freight"; "the freight rate is usually cheaper" 12569679 21 n 02 rate_of_depreciation 0 depreciation_rate 0 001 @ 12568239 n 0000 | the rate at which the value of property is reduced; used to calculate tax deduction 12569849 21 n 02 rate_of_exchange 0 exchange_rate 0 001 @ 12568239 n 0000 | the charge for exchanging currency of one country for currency of another 12570001 21 n 01 excursion_rate 0 001 @ 12568239 n 0000 | a reduced rate for a round-trip ticket 12570100 21 n 01 footage 0 001 @ 12568239 n 0000 | a rate of charging by the linear foot of work done 12570204 21 n 02 linage 0 lineage 0 001 @ 12568239 n 0000 | a rate of payment for written material that is measured according to the number of lines submitted 12570365 21 n 01 room_rate 0 001 @ 12568239 n 0000 | the rate charged daily for a hotel room 12570460 21 n 03 loss 0 red_ink 0 red 0 004 @ 12574523 n 0000 ! 12499978 n 0101 ~ 12504150 n 0000 ~ 12570732 n 0000 | the amount by which the cost of a business exceeds its revenue; "the company operated at a loss last year"; "the company operated in the red last year" 12570732 21 n 01 squeeze 0 001 @ 12570460 n 0000 | a situation in which increased costs cannot be passed on to the customer; "increased expenses put a squeeze on profits" 12570905 21 n 01 loss 1 005 @ 12498164 n 0000 ~ 12544967 n 0000 ~ 12571125 n 0000 ~ 12571338 n 0000 ~ 12571538 n 0000 | something that is lost; "the car was a total loss"; "loss of livestock left the rancher bankrupt" 12571125 21 n 01 financial_loss 0 007 @ 12570905 n 0000 ~ 12519607 n 0000 ~ 12543934 n 0000 ~ 12555588 n 0000 ~ 12571622 n 0000 ~ 12571794 n 0000 ~ 12572741 n 0000 | loss of money or decrease in financial value 12571338 21 n 01 sacrifice 0 002 @ 12570905 n 0000 + 02276347 v 0101 | a loss entailed by giving up or selling something at less than its value; "he had to sell his car at a considerable sacrifice" 12571538 21 n 01 wastage 0 001 @ 12570905 n 0000 | anything lost by wear or waste 12571622 21 n 01 moral_hazard 0 001 @ 12571125 n 0000 | the loss to an insurance company resulting from possible lack of prudence or honesty on the part of policyholders 12571794 21 n 02 depreciation 0 wear_and_tear 0 005 @ 12571125 n 0000 + 00305432 v 0101 + 00305158 v 0101 ~ 12571997 n 0000 ~ 12572272 n 0000 | decrease in value of an asset due to obsolescence or use 12571997 21 n 02 straight-line_method 0 straight-line_method_of_depreciation 0 002 @ 12571794 n 0000 ;c 05335943 n 0000 | (accounting) a method of calculating depreciation by taking an equal amount of the asset's cost as an expense for each year of the asset's useful life 12572272 21 n 02 write-off 0 write-down 0 005 @ 12571794 n 0000 ;c 05335943 n 0000 + 00306022 v 0202 + 00306022 v 0101 ~ 12572466 n 0000 | (accounting) reduction in the book value of an asset 12572466 21 n 03 tax_write-off 0 tax_deduction 0 deduction 1 004 @ 12572272 n 0000 ~ 12542330 n 0000 ~ 12554436 n 0000 ~ 12554563 n 0000 | a reduction in the gross amount on which a tax is calculated; reduces taxes by the percentage fixed for the taxpayer's income bracket 12572741 21 n 02 losings 0 losses 0 004 @ 12571125 n 0000 + 02222797 v 0101 + 02221587 v 0101 ! 12505059 n 0101 | something lost (especially money lost at gambling) 12572908 21 n 01 circumstances 0 001 @ 00027371 n 0000 | a person's financial situation (good or bad); "he found himself in straitened circumstances" 12573060 21 n 01 assets 0 022 @ 00027371 n 0000 ! 12637385 n 0101 ~ 12529266 n 0000 ~ 12553496 n 0000 ~ 12573646 n 0000 ~ 12573769 n 0000 ~ 12573935 n 0000 ~ 12574108 n 0000 ~ 12574523 n 0000 ~ 12575085 n 0000 ~ 12575977 n 0000 ~ 12576354 n 0000 ~ 12576508 n 0000 ~ 12576967 n 0000 ~ 12587181 n 0000 ~ 12596037 n 0000 ~ 12596470 n 0000 ~ 12597247 n 0000 ~ 12598921 n 0000 ~ 12611418 n 0000 ~ 12620638 n 0000 ~ 12648254 n 0000 | anything of material value or usefulness 12573531 21 n 01 payables 0 001 @ 12637385 n 0000 | money that you currently expect to pay on notes and accounts 12573646 21 n 01 receivables 0 001 @ 12573060 n 0000 | money that you currently expect to receive from notes or accounts 12573769 21 n 01 crown_jewel 0 001 @ 12573060 n 0000 | the most desirable assets of a corporation; "their crown jewels figured prominently in the takeover attempt" 12573935 21 n 01 deep_pocket 0 002 @ 12573060 n 0000 ;u 05911306 n 0000 | a source of substantial wealth (usually plural); "a patron of the arts should have deep pockets" 12574108 21 n 01 reserve_assets 0 002 @ 12573060 n 0000 ~ 12574266 n 0000 | capital held back from investment in order to meet probable or possible demands 12574266 21 n 02 special_drawing_rights 0 paper_gold 0 001 @ 12574108 n 0000 | reserve assets in the International Monetary Fund; designed to supplement reserves of gold and convertible currencies used to maintain stability in the foreign exchange market 12574523 21 n 04 sum 0 sum_of_money 0 amount 0 amount_of_money 0 014 @ 12573060 n 0000 ~ 12499978 n 0000 ~ 12514470 n 0000 ~ 12514677 n 0000 ~ 12518056 n 0000 ~ 12518226 n 0000 ~ 12570460 n 0000 ~ 12574941 n 0000 ~ 12587756 n 0000 ~ 12618045 n 0000 ~ 12653904 n 0000 ~ 12654043 n 0000 ~ 12654186 n 0000 ~ 12654321 n 0000 | a quantity of money; "he borrowed a large sum"; "the amount he had in cash was insufficient" 12574941 21 n 01 figure 0 002 @ 12574523 n 0000 + 00617041 v 0107 | an amount of money expressed numerically; "a figure of $17 was suggested" 12575085 21 n 01 resource 0 006 @ 12573060 n 0000 ~ 12575316 n 0000 ~ 12575504 n 0000 ~ 12607581 n 0000 ~ 12607993 n 0000 ~ 12608273 n 0000 | available source of wealth; a new or reserve supply that can be drawn upon when needed 12575316 21 n 02 natural_resource 0 natural_resources 0 004 @ 12575085 n 0000 ~ 12575597 n 0000 ~ 12575702 n 0000 ~ 12575807 n 0000 | resources (actual and potential) supplied by nature 12575504 21 n 01 labor_resources 0 001 @ 12575085 n 0000 | resources of available manpower 12575597 21 n 01 land_resources 0 001 @ 12575316 n 0000 | natural resources in the form or arable land 12575702 21 n 01 mineral_resources 0 001 @ 12575316 n 0000 | natural resources in the form of minerals 12575807 21 n 01 renewable_resource 0 001 @ 12575316 n 0000 | any natural resource (as wood or solar energy) that can be replenished naturally with the passage of time 12575977 21 n 02 intangible 0 intangible_asset 0 002 @ 12573060 n 0000 ~ 12576127 n 0000 | assets that are saleable though not material or physical 12576127 21 n 02 good_will 0 goodwill 0 002 @ 12575977 n 0000 ;c 05335943 n 0000 | (accounting) an intangible asset valued according to the advantage or reputation a business has acquired (over and above its tangible assets) 12576354 21 n 02 liquid_assets 0 quick_assets 0 002 @ 12573060 n 0000 #m 12597247 n 0000 | assets in the form of cash (or easily convertible into cash) 12576508 21 n 02 investment 0 investment_funds 0 004 @ 12573060 n 0000 + 02205511 v 0101 ~ 12585820 n 0000 -c 02225659 v 0000 | money that is invested with an expectation of profit 12576691 21 n 01 equity 0 002 @ 12530890 n 0000 ~ 12576817 n 0000 | the ownership interest of shareholders in a corporation 12576817 21 n 01 sweat_equity 0 001 @ 12576691 n 0000 | interest in a building that a tenant earns by contributing to its renovation or maintenance 12576967 21 n 01 equity 1 001 @ 12573060 n 0000 | the difference between the market value of a property and the claims held against it 12577104 21 n 01 stock 0 015 @ 12597247 n 0000 ~ 12578443 n 0000 ~ 12579079 n 0000 ~ 12579245 n 0000 ~ 12579639 n 0000 ~ 12579763 n 0000 ~ 12579921 n 0000 ~ 12580041 n 0000 ~ 12580204 n 0000 %p 12585263 n 0000 ~ 12585526 n 0000 ~ 12585725 n 0000 ~ 12660719 n 0000 ~ 12660989 n 0000 ~ 12661127 n 0000 | the capital raised by a corporation through the issue of shares entitling holders to an ownership interest (equity); "he owns a controlling share of the company's stock" 12577578 21 n 01 stockholding 1 001 @ 12486528 n 0000 | ownership of stocks; the state or fact of holding stock; "prohibition of unrestricted intercorporate stockholding"- W.Z.Ripley 12577763 21 n 02 stockholding 2 stockholdings 0 001 @ 12489711 n 0000 | a specific number of stocks or shares owned; "sell holdings he has in corporations" 12577921 21 n 01 capital_stock 1 001 @ 12580417 n 0000 | the book value of the outstanding shares of a corporation 12578038 21 n 02 blue_chip 0 blue-chip_stock 0 001 @ 12578443 n 0000 | a common stock of a nationally known company whose value and dividends are reliable; typically have high price and low yield; "blue chips are usually safe investments" 12578279 21 n 01 classified_stock 0 001 @ 12578443 n 0000 | common stock classified as A or B where A has certain advantages (e.g., voting power) that B does not 12578443 21 n 03 common_stock 0 common_shares 0 ordinary_shares 0 004 @ 12577104 n 0000 ~ 12578038 n 0000 ~ 12578279 n 0000 ~ 12578792 n 0000 | stock other than preferred stock; entitles the owner to a share of the corporation's profits and a share of the voting power in shareholder elections; "over 40 million Americans invest in common stocks" 12578792 21 n 01 stock_of_record 0 001 @ 12578443 n 0000 | stock held by stockholders of record on a given date 12578906 21 n 03 par_value 0 face_value 0 nominal_value 0 001 @ 04851170 n 0000 | the value of a security that is set by the company issuing it; unrelated to market value 12579079 21 n 02 no-par-value_stock 0 no-par_stock 0 001 @ 12577104 n 0000 | stock with no par value specified in the corporate charter or on the stock certificate 12579245 21 n 03 preferred_stock 0 preferred_shares 0 preference_shares 0 002 @ 12577104 n 0000 ~ 12579475 n 0000 | stock whose holders are guaranteed priority in the payment of dividends but whose holders have no voting rights 12579475 21 n 02 cumulative_preferred 0 cumulative_preferred_stock 0 001 @ 12579245 n 0000 | preferred stock whose dividends if omitted accumulate until paid out 12579639 21 n 01 float 0 001 @ 12577104 n 0000 | the number of shares outstanding and available for trading by the public 12579763 21 n 01 common_stock_equivalent 0 001 @ 12577104 n 0000 | preferred stock or convertible bonds or warrants that can be converted into common stock 12579921 21 n 01 control_stock 0 001 @ 12577104 n 0000 | shares owned by shareholders who have a controlling interest 12580041 21 n 01 growth_stock 0 001 @ 12577104 n 0000 | stock of a corporation that has had faster than average gains in earnings and is expected to continue to 12580204 21 n 02 hot_stock 0 hot_issue 0 001 @ 12577104 n 0000 | newly issued stock that is in great public demand 12580321 21 n 01 penny_stock 0 001 @ 12662054 n 0000 | a stock selling for less that $1/share 12580417 21 n 01 book_value 0 002 @ 04851170 n 0000 ~ 12577921 n 0000 | the value at which an asset is carried on a balance sheet; equals cost minus accumulated depreciation 12580593 21 n 02 market_value 0 market_price 0 001 @ 04851170 n 0000 | the price at which buyers and sellers trade the item in an open marketplace 12580742 21 n 01 bond_issue 0 001 @ 12658096 n 0000 | bonds sold by a corporation or government agency at a particular time and identifiable by date of maturity 12580905 21 n 01 convertible_bond 0 001 @ 12658096 n 0000 | a bond that can be converted to other securities under certain conditions 12581041 21 n 01 corporate_bond 0 001 @ 12658096 n 0000 | a bond issued by a corporation; carries no claim to ownership and pays no dividends but payments to bondholders have priority over payments to stockholders; "a corporate bond is a safer investment than common stock in the same company" 12581337 21 n 02 coupon_bond 0 bearer_bond 0 001 @ 12658096 n 0000 | a bond issued with detachable coupons that must be presented to the issuer for interest payments 12581505 21 n 01 government_bond 0 003 @ 12658096 n 0000 ~ 12583978 n 0000 ~ 12635693 n 0000 | a bond that is an IOU on the United States Treasury; considered the safest security in the investment world 12581710 21 n 02 junk_bond 0 high-yield_bond 0 001 @ 12658096 n 0000 | a (speculative) bond with a credit rating of BB or lower; issued for leveraged buyouts and other takeovers by companies with questionable credit 12581928 21 n 01 municipal_bond 0 002 @ 12658096 n 0000 ~ 12584129 n 0000 | a bond issued by a state or local government 12582051 21 n 01 noncallable_bond 0 001 @ 12658096 n 0000 | a bond containing a provision that the holder cannot redeem the security before a specific date (usually at maturity) 12582231 21 n 02 performance_bond 0 surety_bond 0 001 @ 12658096 n 0000 | a bond given to protect the recipient against loss in case the terms of a contract are not filled; a surety company assumes liability for nonperformance 12582460 21 n 01 post-obit_bond 0 001 @ 12658096 n 0000 | a bond made by a reversioner to secure a loan; payable out of his reversion 12582596 21 n 01 registered_bond 0 002 @ 12658096 n 0000 @ 12583806 n 0000 | a bond whose owner is recorded on the books of the issuer; can be transferred to another owner only when endorsed by the registered owner 12582813 21 n 01 revenue_bond 0 001 @ 12658096 n 0000 | a bond issued by an agency that is commissioned to finance public works; revenue from the public property is used to pay off the bond 12583005 21 n 01 secured_bond 0 002 @ 12658096 n 0000 ! 12583115 n 0101 | a bond that is back by collateral 12583115 21 n 03 unsecured_bond 0 debenture 0 debenture_bond 0 002 @ 12658096 n 0000 ! 12583005 n 0101 | a bond that is backed by the credit of the issuer but not by any specific collateral 12583307 21 n 02 government_security 0 agency_security 0 001 @ 12657170 n 0000 | a security issued by United States government agencies or the Farm Credit System 12583471 21 n 01 mortgage-backed_security 0 001 @ 12657170 n 0000 | a security created when a group of mortgages are gathered together and bonds are sold to other institutions or the public; investors receive a portion of the interest payments on the mortgages as well as the principal payments; usually guaranteed by the government 12583806 21 n 01 registered_security 0 002 @ 12657170 n 0000 ~ 12582596 n 0000 | a security whose owner's name is recorded on the books of the issuer (or issuer's agent) 12583978 21 n 01 savings_bond 0 001 @ 12581505 n 0000 | non-negotiable government bond; cannot be bought and sold once the original purchase is made 12584129 21 n 02 utility_bond 0 utility_revenue_bond 0 001 @ 12581928 n 0000 | a bond issued to finance the construction of public utility services 12584279 21 n 01 zero_coupon_bond 0 003 @ 12658096 n 0000 ;c 07569639 n 0000 ;c 01060683 n 0000 | a bond that is issued at a deep discount from its value at maturity and pays no interest during the life of the bond 12584496 21 n 01 reversion 0 003 @ 12530890 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ~ 12584721 n 0000 | (law) an interest in an estate that reverts to the grantor (or his heirs) at the end of some period (e.g., the death of the grantee) 12584721 21 n 01 escheat 0 002 @ 12584496 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a reversion to the state (as the ultimate owner of property) in the absence of legal heirs 12584884 21 n 01 right 0 003 @ 12530890 n 0000 ;u 05911306 n 0000 + 02445015 v 0101 | (frequently plural) the interest possessed by law or custom in some intangible thing; "mineral rights"; "film rights" 12585090 21 n 01 accession 1 002 @ 12487018 n 0000 ;c 07940852 n 0000 | (civil law) the right to all of that which your property produces whether by growth or improvement 12585263 21 n 01 share 1 002 @ 12657878 n 0000 #p 12577104 n 0000 | any of the equal portions into which the capital stock of a corporation is divided and ownership of which is evidenced by a stock certificate; "he bought 100 shares of IBM at the market price" 12585526 21 n 03 authorized_shares 0 authorized_stock 0 capital_stock 0 001 @ 12577104 n 0000 | the maximum number of shares authorized under the terms of a corporation's articles of incorporation 12585725 21 n 01 quarter_stock 0 001 @ 12577104 n 0000 | stock with a par value of $25/share 12585820 21 n 02 speculation 0 venture 0 006 @ 12576508 n 0000 + 02470068 v 0201 + 02206439 v 0101 ~ 12586097 n 0000 ~ 12586233 n 0000 ~ 12586394 n 0000 | an investment that is very risky but could yield great profits; "he knew the stock was a speculation when he bought it" 12586097 21 n 01 gamble 0 003 @ 12585820 n 0000 + 01103259 v 0101 ~ 12586636 n 0000 | money that is risked for possible monetary gain 12586233 21 n 01 smart_money 0 001 @ 12585820 n 0000 | money bet or invested by experienced gamblers or investors (especially if they have inside information) 12586394 21 n 01 pyramid 0 002 @ 12585820 n 0000 ;c 04156852 n 0000 | (stock market) a series of transactions in which the speculator increases his holdings by using the rising market value of those holdings as margin for further purchases 12586636 21 n 04 stake 0 stakes 0 bet 0 wager 0 009 @ 12586097 n 0000 #p 12612116 n 0000 + 01120124 v 0402 + 01120124 v 0301 + 01103840 v 0104 + 02470068 v 0104 ~ 12586884 n 0000 ~ 12587027 n 0000 ~ 12611733 n 0000 | the money risked on a gamble 12586884 21 n 03 pot 0 jackpot 0 kitty 1 002 @ 12586636 n 0000 ;c 00469462 n 0000 | the cumulative amount involved in a game (such as poker) 12587027 21 n 01 ante 0 003 @ 12586636 n 0000 ;c 00469462 n 0000 + 01104116 v 0101 | (poker) the initial contribution that each player makes to the pot 12587181 21 n 02 security 1 protection 0 004 @ 12573060 n 0000 ~ 12587478 n 0000 ~ 12587554 n 0000 ~ 12587896 n 0000 | defense against financial failure; financial independence; "his pension gave him security in his old age"; "insurance provided protection against loss of wages due to illness" 12587478 21 n 01 easy_street 0 001 @ 12587181 n 0000 | financial security 12587554 21 n 02 hedge 0 hedging 0 001 @ 12587181 n 0000 | any technique designed to reduce or eliminate financial risk; for example, taking two positions that will offset each other if prices change 12587756 21 n 02 coverage 0 insurance_coverage 0 002 @ 12574523 n 0000 + 00861786 v 0101 | the total amount and type of insurance carried 12587896 21 n 01 insurance 2 016 @ 12587181 n 0000 + 00861786 v 0102 ~ 12588378 n 0000 ~ 12588495 n 0000 ~ 12589054 n 0000 ~ 12589301 n 0000 ~ 12589429 n 0000 ~ 12589524 n 0000 ~ 12589722 n 0000 ~ 12589865 n 0000 ~ 12590157 n 0000 ~ 12590329 n 0000 ~ 12591319 n 0000 ~ 12591548 n 0000 ~ 12591884 n 0000 ~ 12592056 n 0000 | promise of reimbursement in the case of loss; paid to people or companies so concerned about hazards that they have made prepayments to an insurance company 12588378 21 n 01 assurance 2 002 @ 12587896 n 0000 ;c 08312482 n 0000 | a British term for some kinds of insurance 12588495 21 n 02 automobile_insurance 0 car_insurance 0 002 @ 12587896 n 0000 ~ 12588652 n 0000 | insurance against loss due to theft or traffic accidents 12588652 21 n 02 no_fault_insurance 0 no_fault_automobile_insurance 0 001 @ 12588495 n 0000 | a system of automobile insurance where a party who is injured in an automobile accident recovers damages up to a specific amount against his own insurance company regardless of who was responsible for the accident; "the amount of litigation resulting from minor accidents is reduced by no fault insurance" 12589054 21 n 01 business_interruption_insurance 0 001 @ 12587896 n 0000 | insurance that provides protection for the loss of profits and continuing fixed expenses resulting from a break in commerical activities due to the occurrence of a peril 12589301 21 n 01 coinsurance 0 002 @ 12587896 n 0000 + 02186699 v 0101 | insurance issued jointly by two or more underwriters 12589429 21 n 01 fire_insurance 0 001 @ 12587896 n 0000 | insurance against loss due to fire 12589524 21 n 01 group_insurance 0 001 @ 12587896 n 0000 | insurance that is purchased by a group (such as the employees of a company) usually at a reduced rate to individual members of the group 12589722 21 n 01 hazard_insurance 0 001 @ 12587896 n 0000 | insurance that provides protection against certain risks such as storms or fires 12589865 21 n 01 health_insurance 0 003 @ 12587896 n 0000 ~ 12590004 n 0000 ~ 12592300 n 0000 | insurance against loss due to ill health 12590004 21 n 02 hospitalization_insurance 0 hospitalization 0 001 @ 12589865 n 0000 | insurance that pays all or part of a patient's hospital expense 12590157 21 n 01 liability_insurance 0 001 @ 12587896 n 0000 | insurance that provides protection from claims arising from injuries or damage to other people or property 12590329 21 n 02 life_insurance 0 life_assurance 0 004 @ 12587896 n 0000 ~ 12590581 n 0000 ~ 12590842 n 0000 ~ 12591039 n 0000 | insurance paid to named beneficiaries when the insured person dies; "in England they call life insurance life assurance" 12590581 21 n 01 endowment_insurance 0 001 @ 12590329 n 0000 | life insurance for a specified amount which is payable to the insured person at the expiration of a certain period of time or to a designated beneficiary immediately upon the death of the insured 12590842 21 n 02 tontine 2 tontine_insurance 0 001 @ 12590329 n 0000 | a form of life insurance whereby on the death or default of a participant his share is distributed to the remaining members 12591039 21 n 03 whole_life_insurance 0 ordinary_life_insurance 0 straight_life_insurance 0 001 @ 12590329 n 0000 | insurance on the life of the insured for a fixed amount at a definite premium that is paid each year in the same amount during the entire lifetime of the insured 12591319 21 n 01 malpractice_insurance 0 001 @ 12587896 n 0000 | insurance purchased by physicians and hospitals to cover the cost of being sued for malpractice; "obstetricians have to pay high rates for malpractice insurance" 12591548 21 n 01 reinsurance 0 002 @ 12587896 n 0000 + 00862304 v 0101 | sharing the risk by insurance companies; part or all of the insurer's risk is assumed by other companies in return for part of the premium paid by the insured; "reinsurance enables a client to get coverage that would be too great for any one company to assume" 12591884 21 n 01 self-insurance 0 001 @ 12587896 n 0000 | insuring yourself by setting aside money to cover possible losses rather than by purchasing an insurance policy 12592056 21 n 01 term_insurance 0 001 @ 12587896 n 0000 | low-cost insurance that is valid only for a stated period of time and has no cash surrender value or loan value; "term insurance is most often associated with life insurance policies" 12592300 21 n 02 health_maintenance_organization 0 HMO 0 001 @ 12589865 n 0000 | group insurance that entitles members to services of participating hospitals and clinics and physicians 12592487 21 n 02 security 0 surety 0 005 @ 12498164 n 0000 ~ 12592754 n 0000 ~ 12593089 n 0000 ~ 12593342 n 0000 ~ 12658905 n 0000 | property that your creditor can claim in case you default on your obligation; "bankers are reluctant to lend without good security" 12592754 21 n 01 deposit 2 001 @ 12592487 n 0000 | money given as security for an article acquired for temporary use; "his deposit was refunded when he returned the car" 12592926 21 n 02 down_payment 0 deposit 0 002 @ 12522505 n 0000 ~ 12594177 n 0000 | a partial payment made at the time of purchase; the balance to be paid later 12593089 21 n 01 earnest 0 002 @ 12592487 n 0000 ~ 12593229 n 0000 | something of value given by one person to another to bind a contract 12593229 21 n 01 earnest_money 0 001 @ 12593089 n 0000 | money given by a buyer to a seller to bind a contract 12593342 21 n 02 recognizance 0 recognisance 0 003 @ 12592487 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ~ 12593875 n 0000 | (law) a security entered into before a court with a condition to perform some act required by law; on failure to perform that act a sum is forfeited 12593601 21 n 01 pledge 2 003 @ 12532073 n 0000 + 00856866 v 0101 ~ 12593774 n 0000 | a deposit of personal property as security for a debt; "his saxophone was in pledge" 12593774 21 n 01 pawn 0 002 @ 12593601 n 0000 + 02279592 v 0101 | an article deposited as security 12593875 21 n 03 bail 0 bail_bond 0 bond 3 003 @ 12593342 n 0000 ;c 06135956 n 0000 + 02348769 v 0101 | (criminal law) money that must be forfeited by the bondsman if an accused person fails to appear in court for trial; "the judge set bail at $10,000"; "a $10,000 bond was furnished by an alderman" 12594177 21 n 02 margin 1 security_deposit 0 001 @ 12592926 n 0000 | the amount of collateral a customer deposits with a broker when borrowing from the broker to buy securities 12594356 21 n 01 brokerage_account 0 003 @ 13138562 n 0000 ~ 12594579 n 0000 ~ 12594885 n 0000 | a fund that a customer has entrusted to a securities brokerage; "you can't get a brokerage account unless you have $20,000" 12594579 21 n 01 cash_account 0 003 @ 12594356 n 0000 ! 12594885 n 0101 ~ 12594759 n 0000 | an account with a securities brokerage whose transactions are settled on a cash basis 12594759 21 n 01 custodial_account 0 001 @ 12594579 n 0000 | a brokerage firm account that parents have created for a minor 12594885 21 n 01 margin_account 0 002 @ 12594356 n 0000 ! 12594579 n 0101 | an account with a securities brokerage in which the broker extends credit 12595037 21 n 01 mortgage 0 005 @ 12532073 n 0000 + 02284113 v 0101 ~ 12595363 n 0000 ~ 12595509 n 0000 ~ 12595621 n 0000 | a conditional conveyance of property as security for the repayment of a loan 12595240 21 n 01 conditional_sale 0 001 @ 12532073 n 0000 | a security interest taken by the seller in return for credit 12595363 21 n 01 first_mortgage 0 001 @ 12595037 n 0000 | a mortgage that has priority over all mortgages and liens except those imposed by law 12595509 21 n 01 second_mortgage 0 001 @ 12595037 n 0000 | a mortgage that is subordinate to a first mortgage 12595621 21 n 01 chattel_mortgage 0 001 @ 12595037 n 0000 | a loan to buy some personal item; the item (or chattel) is security for the loan 12595764 21 n 01 collateral 0 002 @ 12532073 n 0000 ~ 12595885 n 0000 | a security pledged for the repayment of a loan 12595885 21 n 02 guarantee 3 guaranty 0 001 @ 12595764 n 0000 | a collateral agreement to answer for the debt of another in case that person defaults 12596037 21 n 01 material_resource 0 002 @ 12573060 n 0000 ~ 12596161 n 0000 | assets in the form of material possessions 12596161 21 n 02 wealth 2 riches 0 003 @ 12596037 n 0000 ~ 12596309 n 0000 ~ 12612928 n 0000 | an abundance of material possessions and resources 12596309 21 n 01 gold 1 001 @ 12596161 n 0000 | great wealth; "Whilst that for which all virtue now is sold, and almost every vice--almighty gold"--Ben Jonson 12596470 21 n 01 capital 0 005 @ 12573060 n 0000 + 00706983 v 0102 ~ 12516106 n 0000 ~ 12596703 n 0000 ~ 12598677 n 0000 | wealth in the form of money or property owned by a person or business and human resources of economic value 12596703 21 n 02 means 0 substance 0 003 @ 12596470 n 0000 ~ 12596866 n 0000 ~ 12596999 n 0000 | considerable capital (wealth or income); "he is a man of means" 12596866 21 n 01 pocketbook 0 001 @ 12596703 n 0000 | your personal financial means; "that car is too expensive for my pocketbook" 12596999 21 n 01 wherewithal 0 001 @ 12596703 n 0000 | the necessary means (especially financial means) 12597105 21 n 02 venture_capital 0 risk_capital 0 001 @ 12597247 n 0000 | wealth available for investment in new or speculative enterprises 12597247 21 n 02 capital 1 working_capital 0 012 @ 12573060 n 0000 + 00706983 v 0101 + 00156174 v 0101 + 02263297 v 0102 + 00706983 v 0102 + 00706824 v 0102 + 00156174 v 0102 %m 12576354 n 0000 ~ 12577104 n 0000 ~ 12597105 n 0000 ~ 12597578 n 0000 ~ 12598811 n 0000 | assets available for use in the production of further assets 12597578 21 n 01 operating_capital 0 001 @ 12597247 n 0000 | capital available for the operations of a firm (e.g. manufacturing or transportation) as distinct from financial transactions and long-term improvements 12597794 21 n 03 account 2 accounting 0 account_statement 0 008 @ 06114141 n 0000 + 02199815 v 0201 ~ 12598313 n 0000 ~ 12598465 n 0000 ~ 12648871 n 0000 ~ 12649803 n 0000 %p 12650007 n 0000 ~ 12652970 n 0000 | a statement of recent transactions and the resulting balance; "they send me an accounting every month" 12598110 21 n 04 income_statement 0 earnings_report 0 operating_statement 0 profit-and-loss_statement 0 001 @ 06114141 n 0000 | a financial statement that gives operating results for a specific period 12598313 21 n 01 capital_account 1 002 @ 12597794 n 0000 ;c 05781932 n 0000 | (finance) an account of the net value of a business at a specified date 12598465 21 n 01 capital_account 2 003 @ 12597794 n 0000 #p 12651485 n 0000 ;c 05780838 n 0000 | (economics) that part of the balance of payments recording a nation's outflow and inflow of financial securities 12598677 21 n 03 principal 2 corpus 0 principal_sum 0 001 @ 12596470 n 0000 | capital as contrasted with the income derived from it 12598811 21 n 01 seed_money 0 001 @ 12597247 n 0000 | capital needed to set up a new business or enterprise 12598921 21 n 05 funds 0 finances 0 monetary_resource 0 cash_in_hand 0 pecuniary_resource 0 009 @ 12573060 n 0000 ~ 12599211 n 0000 ~ 12599378 n 0000 ~ 12599583 n 0000 ~ 12599696 n 0000 ~ 12599794 n 0000 ~ 12599987 n 0000 ~ 12655606 n 0000 ~ 12663842 n 0000 | assets in the form of money 12599211 21 n 01 bank 1 001 @ 12598921 n 0000 | the funds held by a gambling house or the dealer in some gambling games; "he tried to break the bank at Monte Carlo" 12599378 21 n 02 bankroll 0 roll 0 002 @ 12598921 n 0000 ;c 01031794 n 0000 | a roll of currency notes (often taken as the resources of a person or business etc.); "he shot his roll on a bob-tailed nag" 12599583 21 n 01 pocket 0 001 @ 12598921 n 0000 | a supply of money; "they dipped into the taxpayers' pockets" 12599696 21 n 01 medicaid_funds 0 001 @ 12598921 n 0000 | public funds used to pay for medicaid 12599794 21 n 02 treasury 0 exchequer 0 005 @ 12598921 n 0000 ~ 12600700 n 0000 ~ 12600960 n 0000 ~ 12601069 n 0000 ~ 12601169 n 0000 | the funds of a government or institution or individual 12599987 21 n 01 money_supply 0 005 @ 12598921 n 0000 ~ 12600219 n 0000 ~ 12600381 n 0000 ~ 12600529 n 0000 %p 12626498 n 0000 | the total stock of money in the economy; currency held by the public plus money in accounts in banks 12600219 21 n 01 M1 0 001 @ 12599987 n 0000 | a measure of the money supply; includes currency in circulation plus demand deposits or checking account balances 12600381 21 n 01 M2 0 001 @ 12599987 n 0000 | a measure of the money supply; M1 plus net time deposits (other than large certificates of deposit) 12600529 21 n 01 M3 0 001 @ 12599987 n 0000 | a measure of the money supply; M2 plus deposits at institutions that are not banks (such as savings and loan associations) 12600700 21 n 03 public_treasury 0 trough 0 till 0 001 @ 12599794 n 0000 | a treasury for government funds 12600809 21 n 02 pork_barrel 0 pork 0 001 @ 12533934 n 0000 | a legislative appropriation designed to ingratiate legislators with their constituents 12600960 21 n 01 bursary 0 001 @ 12599794 n 0000 | the treasury of a public institution or religious order 12601069 21 n 01 subtreasury 0 001 @ 12599794 n 0000 | a subordinate treasury or place of deposit 12601169 21 n 01 fisc 0 001 @ 12599794 n 0000 | a state treasury or exchequer or a royal treasury; originally the public treasury of Rome or the emperor's private purse 12601340 21 n 02 fund 0 monetary_fund 0 013 @ 12626498 n 0000 + 02151937 v 0101 + 02155048 v 0101 ~ 12601668 n 0000 ~ 12601833 n 0000 ~ 12601977 n 0000 ~ 12602500 n 0000 ~ 12602651 n 0000 ~ 12602787 n 0000 ~ 12606290 n 0000 ~ 12623113 n 0000 ~ 12662582 n 0000 ~ 12663135 n 0000 | a reserve of money set aside for some purpose 12601668 21 n 01 revolving_fund 0 001 @ 12601340 n 0000 | a fund which, if borrowed or used, is intended to be replenished so it may be loaned or spent repeatedly 12601833 21 n 01 sinking_fund 0 001 @ 12601340 n 0000 | a fund accumulated regularly in a separate account and used to redeem debt securities 12601977 21 n 02 savings 0 nest_egg 0 002 @ 12601340 n 0000 + 02200506 v 0101 | a fund of money put by as a reserve 12602095 21 n 01 bank_account 0 004 @ 13138562 n 0000 ~ 12602338 n 0000 ~ 12606367 n 0000 ~ 12606507 n 0000 | a fund that a customer has entrusted to a bank and from which they can make withdrawals; "he moved his bank account to a new bank" 12602338 21 n 01 giro_account 0 002 @ 12602095 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | an account at a post office that can be used in similar ways to an account at a bank 12602500 21 n 02 pension_fund 0 superannuation_fund 0 001 @ 12601340 n 0000 | a fund reserved to pay workers' pensions when they retire from service 12602651 21 n 01 war_chest 0 002 @ 12601340 n 0000 ;c 05779555 n 0000 | a fund accumulated to finance a war (or a political campaign) 12602787 21 n 01 slush_fund 0 001 @ 12601340 n 0000 | a fund for buying votes or bribing public officials 12602895 21 n 01 trust 3 014 @ 12489711 n 0000 ~ 12603347 n 0000 ~ 12603480 n 0000 ~ 12603730 n 0000 ~ 12603862 n 0000 ~ 12604021 n 0000 ~ 12604227 n 0000 ~ 12604744 n 0000 ~ 12604937 n 0000 ~ 12605315 n 0000 ~ 12605453 n 0000 ~ 12605614 n 0000 ~ 12605762 n 0000 ~ 12606101 n 0000 | something (as property) held by one party (the trustee) for the benefit of another (the beneficiary); "he is the beneficiary of a generous trust set up by his father" 12603347 21 n 01 active_trust 0 002 @ 12602895 n 0000 ! 12603730 n 0101 | a trust in which the trustee must perform certain duties 12603480 21 n 01 blind_trust 0 001 @ 12602895 n 0000 | a trust that enables a person to avoid possible conflict of interest by transferring assets to a fiduciary; the person establishing the trust gives up the right to information about the assets 12603730 21 n 01 passive_trust 0 002 @ 12602895 n 0000 ! 12603347 n 0101 | a trust in which the trustee performs no active duties 12603862 21 n 02 charitable_trust 0 public_trust 0 001 @ 12602895 n 0000 | a trust created for charitable or religious or educational or scientific purposes 12604021 21 n 02 Clifford_trust 0 grantor_trust 0 001 @ 12602895 n 0000 | a trust established to shift the income to someone who is taxed at a lower rate than the grantor for a period of 10 years or more 12604227 21 n 01 implied_trust 0 003 @ 12602895 n 0000 ~ 12604359 n 0000 ~ 12604579 n 0000 | a trust inferred by operation of law 12604359 21 n 02 constructive_trust 0 involuntary_trust 0 001 @ 12604227 n 0000 | a trust created by a court (regardless of the intent of the parties) to benefit a party that has been wrongfully deprived of its rights 12604579 21 n 01 resulting_trust 0 001 @ 12604227 n 0000 | a trust created by a court when it is judged that it was the intention of the parties to create a trust 12604744 21 n 02 direct_trust 0 express_trust 0 001 @ 12602895 n 0000 | a trust created by the free and deliberate act of the parties involved (usually on the basis of written documentation) 12604937 21 n 01 discretionary_trust 0 001 @ 12602895 n 0000 | a trust that gives the trustee discretion to pay the beneficiary as much of the trust income as the trustee believes appropriate 12605131 21 n 02 nondiscretionary_trust 0 fixed_investment_trust 0 001 @ 07580671 n 0000 | an investment trust that can buy only those securities listed when the trust was organized 12605315 21 n 02 living_trust 0 inter_vivos_trust 0 001 @ 12602895 n 0000 | a trust created and operating during the grantor's lifetime 12605453 21 n 01 spendthrift_trust 0 001 @ 12602895 n 0000 | a trust created to maintain a beneficiary but to be secure against the beneficiary's improvidence 12605614 21 n 01 testamentary_trust 0 001 @ 12602895 n 0000 | a trust that is created under a will and that becomes active after the grantor dies 12605762 21 n 05 savings_account_trust 0 savings_bank_trust 0 trust_account 0 trustee_account 0 Totten_trust 0 001 @ 12602895 n 0000 | a savings account deposited by someone who makes themselves the trustee for a beneficiary and who controls it during their lifetime; afterward the balance is payable to the previously named beneficiary 12606101 21 n 01 voting_trust 0 001 @ 12602895 n 0000 | an agreement whereby persons owning stock with voting powers retain ownership while transferring the voting rights to the trustees 12606290 21 n 01 trust_fund 0 001 @ 12601340 n 0000 | a fund held in trust 12606367 21 n 01 checking_account 0 001 @ 12602095 n 0000 | a bank account against which the depositor can drawn checks payable on demand 12606507 21 n 01 savings_account 0 004 @ 12602095 n 0000 ~ 12606663 n 0000 ~ 12606897 n 0000 ~ 12607116 n 0000 | a bank account that accumulates interest 12606663 21 n 02 time_deposit_account 0 deposit_account 0 001 @ 12606507 n 0000 | a savings account in which the deposit is held for a fixed term or in which withdrawals can be made only after giving notice or with loss of interest 12606897 21 n 01 dormant_account 0 001 @ 12606507 n 0000 | a savings account showing no activity (other than posting interest) for some specified period; "the dormant account reverted to the state under escheat laws" 12607116 21 n 01 passbook_savings_account 0 001 @ 12606507 n 0000 | a savings account in which deposits and withdrawals are recorded in the depositor's passbook 12607279 21 n 01 cash_equivalent 0 002 @ 12639520 n 0000 ~ 12655685 n 0000 | a highly liquid debt instrument with maturities of less than three months 12607432 21 n 02 certificate_of_deposit 0 CD 0 002 @ 12639520 n 0000 ~ 12623368 n 0000 | a debt instrument issued by a bank; usually pays interest 12607581 21 n 06 support 0 keep 0 livelihood 0 living 0 bread_and_butter 0 sustenance 0 008 @ 12575085 n 0000 + 01148473 v 0601 + 01148473 v 0202 + 02155507 v 0101 ~ 12608432 n 0000 ~ 12608606 n 0000 ~ 12608723 n 0000 ~ 12608832 n 0000 | the financial means whereby one lives; "each child was expected to pay for their keep"; "he applied to the state for support"; "he could no longer earn his own livelihood" 12607993 21 n 05 support 1 financial_support 0 funding 0 backing 0 financial_backing 0 004 @ 12575085 n 0000 + 02154126 v 0401 + 02151937 v 0301 + 02155507 v 0101 | financial resources provided to make some project possible; "the foundation provided support for the experiment" 12608273 21 n 01 ways_and_means 0 001 @ 12575085 n 0000 | resources available to meet expenses (especially legislation for raising revenue for a government) 12608432 21 n 04 comforts 0 creature_comforts 0 amenities 0 conveniences 0 001 @ 12607581 n 0000 | things that make you comfortable and at ease; "all the comforts of home" 12608606 21 n 01 maintenance 0 002 @ 12607581 n 0000 + 01148473 v 0103 | means of maintenance of a family or group 12608723 21 n 01 meal_ticket 0 002 @ 12607581 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | a source of income or livelihood 12608832 21 n 01 subsistence 0 001 @ 12607581 n 0000 | minimal (or marginal) resources for subsisting; "social security provided only a bare subsistence" 12608988 21 n 01 accumulation 0 004 @ 12503535 n 0000 ;c 05781932 n 0000 ~ 12609365 n 0000 ~ 12610311 n 0000 | (finance) profits that are not paid out as dividends but are added to the capital base of the corporation 12609207 21 n 03 hoard 0 cache 0 stash 0 004 @ 12609365 n 0000 + 02238982 v 0302 + 02238982 v 0203 + 02238982 v 0101 | a secret store of valuables or money 12609365 21 n 03 store 0 stock 1 fund 1 011 @ 12608988 n 0000 + 02262288 v 0201 + 02255906 v 0201 + 02256133 v 0201 + 02219361 v 0201 + 02215096 v 0101 ~ 03438403 n 0000 ~ 12609207 n 0000 ~ 12609707 n 0000 ~ 12609852 n 0000 ~ 12610046 n 0000 | a supply of something available for future use; "he brought back a large store of Cuban cigars" 12609707 21 n 01 provision 0 002 @ 12609365 n 0000 + 02271501 v 0101 | a store or supply of something (especially of food or clothing or arms) 12609852 21 n 03 issue 1 military_issue 0 government_issue 0 003 @ 12609365 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 + 02405042 v 0101 | supplies (as food or clothing or ammunition) issued by the government 12610046 21 n 01 seed_stock 0 002 @ 12609365 n 0000 ~ 12610172 n 0000 | a supply of seeds (or tubers) reserved for planting 12610172 21 n 02 seed_corn 0 seed_grain 0 001 @ 12610046 n 0000 | good quality seeds (as kernels of corn) that are reserved for planting 12610311 21 n 03 reserve 0 backlog 0 stockpile 0 008 @ 12608988 n 0000 + 02219361 v 0303 + 00153300 v 0201 + 00700205 v 0105 + 02150768 v 0101 ~ 12610577 n 0000 ~ 12611333 n 0000 ~ 12612273 n 0000 | something kept back or saved for future use or a special purpose 12610577 21 n 01 bank 0 005 @ 12610311 n 0000 ~ 12610776 n 0000 ~ 12610934 n 0000 ~ 12611159 n 0000 ~ 12611541 n 0000 | a supply or stock held in reserve for future use (especially in emergencies) 12610776 21 n 01 blood_bank 0 001 @ 12610577 n 0000 | a place for storing whole blood or blood plasma; "the Red Cross created a blood bank for emergencies" 12610934 21 n 01 eye_bank 0 001 @ 12610577 n 0000 | a place for storing and preserving corneas that are obtained from human corpses immediately after death; used for corneal transplantation to patients with corneal defects 12611159 21 n 01 food_bank 0 001 @ 12610577 n 0000 | a place where food is contributed and made available to those in need; "they set up a food bank for the flood victims" 12611333 21 n 01 fuel_level 0 001 @ 12610311 n 0000 | the amount of fuel remaining 12611418 21 n 01 hole_card 0 001 @ 12573060 n 0000 | any assets that are concealed until they can be used advantageously 12611541 21 n 01 soil_bank 0 001 @ 12610577 n 0000 | land retired from crop cultivation and planted with soil-building crops; government subsidies are paid to farmers for their retired land 12611733 21 n 02 pool 1 kitty 0 001 @ 12586636 n 0000 | the combined stakes of the betters 12611826 21 n 01 hidden_reserve 0 002 @ 12612273 n 0000 ~ 12611982 n 0000 | reserves that do not show up on the balance sheet (as by understating values) 12611982 21 n 01 cookie_jar_reserve 0 001 @ 12611826 n 0000 | a hidden reserve that can be used to adjust quarterly earning reports 12612116 21 n 01 pool 0 003 @ 12612273 n 0000 + 02229747 v 0101 %p 12586636 n 0000 | any communal combination of funds; "everyone contributed to the pool" 12612273 21 n 02 reserve_account 0 reserve_fund 0 004 @ 12610311 n 0000 ~ 12611826 n 0000 ~ 12612116 n 0000 ~ 12612474 n 0000 | funds taken out of earnings to provide for anticipated future payments 12612474 21 n 04 valuation_reserve 0 valuation_account 0 allowance 3 allowance_account 0 001 @ 12612273 n 0000 | a reserve fund created by a charge against profits in order to provide for changes in the value of a company's assets 12612707 21 n 01 treasure 1 003 @ 00027371 n 0000 + 01724752 v 0104 + 02191142 v 0103 | any possession that is highly valued by its owner; "the children returned from the seashore with their shells and other treasures" 12612928 21 n 02 treasure 0 hoarded_wealth 0 005 @ 12596161 n 0000 ~ 12613197 n 0000 ~ 12613289 n 0000 ~ 12613515 n 0000 ~ 12613596 n 0000 | accumulated wealth in the form of money or jewels etc.; "the pirates hid their treasure on a small island in the West Indies" 12613197 21 n 01 fortune 0 001 @ 12612928 n 0000 | a large amount of wealth or prosperity 12613289 21 n 01 valuable 0 003 @ 12612928 n 0000 ~ 12613431 n 0000 ~ 12613730 n 0000 | something of value; "all our valuables were stolen" 12613431 21 n 01 swag 1 002 @ 12613289 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | valuable goods 12613515 21 n 01 king's_ransom 0 001 @ 12612928 n 0000 | a very large treasure 12613596 21 n 02 treasure_trove 0 trove 0 001 @ 12612928 n 0000 | treasure of unknown ownership found hidden (usually in the earth) 12613730 21 n 01 precious_metal 0 004 @ 12613289 n 0000 ~ 12613923 n 0000 ~ 12614001 n 0000 ~ 12614089 n 0000 | any of the less common and valuable metals often used to make coins or jewelry 12613923 21 n 01 bullion 0 001 @ 12613730 n 0000 | a mass of precious metal 12614001 21 n 01 gold 0 002 @ 12613730 n 0000 %s 13800999 n 0000 | coins made of gold 12614089 21 n 01 silver 0 002 @ 12613730 n 0000 %s 13816019 n 0000 | coins made of silver 12614181 21 n 01 diamond 0 002 @ 03464235 n 0000 ~ 12614346 n 0000 | a transparent piece of diamond that has been cut and polished and is valued as a precious gem 12614346 21 n 02 ice 0 sparkler 0 003 @ 12614181 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 + 02684341 v 0201 | diamonds; "look at the ice on that dame!" 12614485 21 n 01 ruby 0 001 @ 03464235 n 0000 | a transparent piece of ruby that has been cut and polished and is valued as a precious gem 12614626 21 n 01 pearl 0 003 @ 03464235 n 0000 + 01343597 v 0101 ~ 12614808 n 0000 | a smooth lustrous round structure inside the shell of a clam or oyster; much valued as a jewel 12614808 21 n 01 seed_pearl 0 001 @ 12614626 n 0000 | a small imperfect pearl 12614888 21 n 01 emerald 0 001 @ 03464235 n 0000 | a transparent piece of emerald that has been cut and polished and is valued as a precious gem 12615035 21 n 01 sapphire 0 001 @ 03464235 n 0000 | a transparent piece of sapphire that has been cut and polished and is valued as a precious gem 12615184 21 n 02 medium_of_exchange 0 monetary_system 0 004 @ 06815492 n 0000 ~ 12616195 n 0000 ~ 12626498 n 0000 ~ 12627781 n 0000 | anything that is generally accepted as a standard of value and a measure of wealth in a particular country or region 12615437 21 n 02 standard 0 monetary_standard 0 006 @ 04851170 n 0000 + 00454622 v 0101 + 00454622 v 0102 ~ 12615649 n 0000 ~ 12615807 n 0000 ~ 12615969 n 0000 | the value behind the money in a monetary system 12615649 21 n 01 gold_standard 0 001 @ 12615437 n 0000 | a monetary standard under which the basic unit of currency is defined by a stated quantity of gold 12615807 21 n 01 silver_standard 0 001 @ 12615437 n 0000 | a monetary standard under which the basic unit of currency is defined by a stated quantity of silver 12615969 21 n 01 bimetallism 0 001 @ 12615437 n 0000 | a monetary standard under which the basic unit of currency is defined by stated amounts of two metals (usually gold and silver) with values set at a predetermined ratio 12616195 21 n 02 tender 0 legal_tender 0 002 @ 12615184 n 0000 ~ 12616328 n 0000 | something used as an official medium of payment 12616328 21 n 01 food_stamp 0 001 @ 12616195 n 0000 | government-issued stamps used in exchange for food 12616435 21 n 02 credit 0 deferred_payment 0 002 @ 12522505 n 0000 ! 12628315 n 0101 | arrangement for deferred payment for goods and services 12616580 21 n 01 consumer_credit 0 004 @ 12621381 n 0000 ~ 12617133 n 0000 ~ 12617321 n 0000 ~ 12617477 n 0000 | a line of credit extended for personal or household use 12616751 21 n 01 bank_loan 0 003 @ 12640219 n 0000 ~ 12616918 n 0000 ~ 12617041 n 0000 | a loan made by a bank; to be repaid with interest on or before a fixed date 12616918 21 n 02 business_loan 0 commercial_loan 0 001 @ 12616751 n 0000 | a bank loan granted for the use of a business 12617041 21 n 01 interbank_loan 0 001 @ 12616751 n 0000 | a loan from one bank to another 12617133 21 n 04 home_loan 0 home_equity_credit 0 home_equity_loan 0 equity_credit_line 0 002 @ 12616580 n 0000 @ 12640219 n 0000 | a loan secured by equity value in the borrower's home 12617321 21 n 02 installment_credit 0 installment_loan 0 002 @ 12616580 n 0000 @ 12640219 n 0000 | a loan repaid with interest in equal periodic payments 12617477 21 n 03 open-end_credit 0 revolving_credit 0 charge_account_credit 0 006 @ 12616580 n 0000 ~ 12617758 n 0000 ~ 12618166 n 0000 ~ 12618884 n 0000 ~ 12619123 n 0000 ~ 12622964 n 0000 | a consumer credit line that can be used up to a certain limit or paid down at any time 12617758 21 n 03 credit_account 0 charge_account 0 open_account 0 002 @ 12617477 n 0000 ~ 12617912 n 0000 | credit extended by a business to a customer 12617912 21 n 01 revolving_charge_account 0 001 @ 12617758 n 0000 | a charge account that does not have to be paid to zero balance 12618045 21 n 02 advance 0 cash_advance 0 002 @ 12574523 n 0000 + 02217954 v 0101 | an amount paid before it is earned 12618166 21 n 03 credit_card 0 charge_card 0 charge_plate 0 006 @ 12617477 n 0000 @ 06461878 n 0000 %p 03569452 n 0000 ~ 12618546 n 0000 ~ 12618632 n 0000 ~ 12618763 n 0000 | a card (usually plastic) that assures a seller that the person using it has a satisfactory credit rating and that the issuer will see to it that the seller receives payment for the merchandise delivered 12618546 21 n 01 bank_card 0 001 @ 12618166 n 0000 | a credit card issued by a bank 12618632 21 n 02 calling_card 0 phone_card 0 001 @ 12618166 n 0000 | a card that is used instead of cash to make telephone calls 12618763 21 n 02 cash_card 0 cashcard 0 001 @ 12618166 n 0000 | a credit card that entitles the holder to receive cash 12618884 21 n 01 debit_card 0 003 @ 12617477 n 0000 @ 06461878 n 0000 %p 03569452 n 0000 | a card (usually plastic) that enables the holder to withdraw money or to have the cost of purchases charged directly to the holder's bank account 12619123 21 n 01 smart_card 0 002 @ 12617477 n 0000 @ 06461878 n 0000 | a plastic card containing a microprocessor that enables the holder to perform operations requiring data that is stored in the microprocessor; typically used to perform financial transactions 12619388 21 n 03 draft 0 bill_of_exchange 0 order_of_payment 0 013 @ 06080559 n 0000 ~ 12619774 n 0000 ~ 12619869 n 0000 ~ 12620019 n 0000 ~ 12620151 n 0000 ~ 12620294 n 0000 ~ 12622498 n 0000 ~ 12622635 n 0000 ~ 12622788 n 0000 ~ 12623542 n 0000 ~ 12623674 n 0000 ~ 12663629 n 0000 ~ 12663731 n 0000 | a document ordering the payment of money; drawn by one person or bank on another 12619774 21 n 01 overdraft 0 001 @ 12619388 n 0000 | a draft in excess of the credit balance 12619869 21 n 02 foreign_bill 0 foreign_draft 0 001 @ 12619388 n 0000 | a bill of exchange that is drawn in one country and made payable in another 12620019 21 n 01 inland_bill 0 001 @ 12619388 n 0000 | a bill of exchange that is both drawn and made payable in the same country 12620151 21 n 01 redraft 0 001 @ 12619388 n 0000 | a draft for the amount of a dishonored draft plus the costs and charges of drafting again 12620294 21 n 01 trade_acceptance 0 001 @ 12619388 n 0000 | a bill of exchange for a specific purchase; drawn on the buyer by the seller and bearing the buyer's acceptance 12620468 21 n 01 foreign_exchange 0 001 @ 01030156 n 0000 | the system by which one currency is exchanged for another; enables international transactions to take place 12620638 21 n 01 credit 2 007 @ 12573060 n 0000 ~ 12620837 n 0000 ~ 12621074 n 0000 ~ 12621232 n 0000 ~ 12621381 n 0000 ~ 12621587 n 0000 ~ 12621721 n 0000 | money available for a client to borrow 12620837 21 n 01 cheap_money 0 001 @ 12620638 n 0000 | credit available at low rates of interest 12620936 21 n 01 tax_credit 0 001 @ 00335347 n 0000 | a direct reduction in tax liability (not dependent on the taxpayer's tax bracket) 12621074 21 n 01 export_credit 0 001 @ 12620638 n 0000 | a credit opened by an importer with a bank in an exporter's country to finance an export operation 12621232 21 n 01 import_credit 0 001 @ 12620638 n 0000 | credit opened by an importer at a bank in his own country upon which an exporter may draw 12621381 21 n 06 credit_line 0 line_of_credit 0 bank_line 0 line 0 personal_credit_line 0 personal_line_of_credit 0 002 @ 12620638 n 0000 ~ 12616580 n 0000 | the maximum credit that a customer is allowed 12621587 21 n 01 commercial_credit 0 001 @ 12620638 n 0000 | credit granted by a bank to a business concern for commercial purposes 12621721 21 n 01 letter_of_credit 0 004 @ 12644395 n 0000 @ 12620638 n 0000 ~ 12621972 n 0000 ~ 12622116 n 0000 | a document issued by a bank that guarantees the payment of a customer's draft; substitutes the bank's credit for the customer's credit 12621972 21 n 01 commercial_letter_of_credit 0 001 @ 12621721 n 0000 | a letter of credit given to a business concern for commercial purposes 12622116 21 n 02 traveler's_letter_of_credit 0 traveller's_letter_of_credit 0 002 @ 12621721 n 0000 ~ 12622277 n 0000 | a letter of credit given to a traveler 12622277 21 n 03 traveler's_check 0 traveller's_check 0 banker's_check 0 001 @ 12622116 n 0000 | a letter of credit issued by a bank or express company that is payable on presentation to any correspondent of the issuer 12622498 21 n 02 bank_draft 0 banker's_draft 0 001 @ 12619388 n 0000 | a draft drawn by a bank against funds deposited in another bank 12622635 21 n 01 dividend_warrant 0 001 @ 12619388 n 0000 | an order of payment (such as a check payable to a shareholder) in which a dividend is paid 12622788 21 n 02 money_order 0 postal_order 0 001 @ 12619388 n 0000 | a written order for the payment of a sum to a named individual; obtainable and payable at a post office 12622964 21 n 02 overdraft_credit 0 check_overdraft_credit 0 001 @ 12617477 n 0000 | credit provided by a bank in honoring a customer's overdrafts 12623113 21 n 02 deposit 1 bank_deposit 0 003 @ 12601340 n 0000 + 02243919 v 0101 ~ 12623243 n 0000 | money deposited in a bank 12623243 21 n 01 demand_deposit 0 001 @ 12623113 n 0000 | a bank deposit from which withdrawals can be made without notice 12623368 21 n 01 time_deposit 0 001 @ 12607432 n 0000 | a certificate of deposit from which withdrawals can be made only after advance notice or at a specified future date 12623542 21 n 02 acceptance 0 banker's_acceptance 0 001 @ 12619388 n 0000 | banking: a time draft drawn on and accepted by a bank 12623674 21 n 03 check 0 bank_check 0 cheque 0 014 @ 12619388 n 0000 + 02244279 v 0301 + 01031131 v 0101 ~ 12624061 n 0000 ~ 12624246 n 0000 ~ 12624411 n 0000 ~ 12624554 n 0000 ~ 12624706 n 0000 ~ 12624915 n 0000 ~ 12625030 n 0000 ~ 12625229 n 0000 ~ 12625379 n 0000 ~ 12625636 n 0000 ~ 12625958 n 0000 | a written order directing a bank to pay money; "he paid all his bills by check" 12624061 21 n 02 bad_check 0 bad_cheque 0 001 @ 12623674 n 0000 | a check that is dishonored on presentation because of insufficient funds; "issuing a bad check is a form of larceny" 12624246 21 n 01 kite 0 002 @ 12623674 n 0000 + 02142623 v 0101 | a bank check drawn on insufficient funds at another bank in order to take advantage of the float 12624411 21 n 01 kite 1 002 @ 12623674 n 0000 + 02142796 v 0101 | a bank check that has been fraudulently altered to increase its face value 12624554 21 n 01 counter_check 0 001 @ 12623674 n 0000 | a blank check provided by a bank for the convenience of customers who are making withdrawals 12624706 21 n 02 giro 0 giro_cheque 0 002 @ 12623674 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a check given by the British government to someone who is unemployed; it can be cashed either at a bank or at the post office 12624915 21 n 02 paycheck 0 payroll_check 0 001 @ 12623674 n 0000 | a check issued in payment of wages or salary 12625030 21 n 02 certified_check 0 certified_cheque 0 001 @ 12623674 n 0000 | a check containing certification that the person who issued the check has sufficient funds on deposit to cover payment 12625229 21 n 02 personal_check 0 personal_cheque 0 001 @ 12623674 n 0000 | a check drawn against funds deposited in your personal checking account 12625379 21 n 04 cashier's_check 0 treasurer's_check 0 cashier's_cheque 0 treasurer's_cheque 0 001 @ 12623674 n 0000 | a check issued by the officer of a bank on the banks own account (not that of a private person); "cashier's checks are as good as cash" 12625636 21 n 02 blank_check 0 blank_cheque 0 002 @ 12623674 n 0000 #m 12655146 n 0000 | a check that has been signed but with the amount payable left blank 12625795 21 n 02 disability_check 0 disability_payment 0 001 @ 12525365 n 0000 | a monthly payment made to someone who has become disabled and is unable to work 12625958 21 n 02 medicare_check 0 medicare_payment 0 001 @ 12623674 n 0000 | a check reimbursing an aged person for the expenses of health care 12626104 21 n 01 pension 0 003 @ 12525365 n 0000 + 02197180 v 0101 ~ 12626282 n 0000 | a regular payment to a person that iis intended to allow them to subsist without working 12626282 21 n 06 old-age_pension 0 retirement_pension 0 retirement_check 0 retirement_benefit 0 retirement_fund 0 superannuation 0 001 @ 12626104 n 0000 | a monthly payment made to someone who is retired from work 12626498 21 n 01 money 0 008 @ 12615184 n 0000 #p 12599987 n 0000 ~ 12533934 n 0000 ~ 12601340 n 0000 ~ 12627085 n 0000 ~ 12627335 n 0000 ~ 12627452 n 0000 ~ 12627646 n 0000 | the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender; "we tried to collect the money he owed us" 12626782 21 n 01 money 1 002 @ 12627781 n 0000 ~ 12626949 n 0000 | the official currency issued by a government or national bank; "he changed his money into francs" 12626949 21 n 01 sterling 0 001 @ 12626782 n 0000 | British money; especially the pound sterling as the basic monetary unit of the UK 12627085 21 n 13 boodle 0 bread 0 cabbage 0 clams 0 dinero 0 dough 0 gelt 0 kale 0 lettuce 0 lolly 0 lucre 2 loot 1 moolah 0 pelf 0 scratch 0 shekels 0 simoleons 0 sugar 0 wampum 0 002 @ 12626498 n 0000 + 02210889 v 0302 | informal terms for money 12627335 21 n 01 shinplaster 0 001 @ 12626498 n 0000 | paper money of little value issued on insufficient security 12627452 21 n 02 subsidization 0 subsidisation 0 005 @ 12626498 n 0000 + 02153442 v 0202 + 02153141 v 0202 + 02153442 v 0101 + 02153141 v 0101 | mony (or other benefits) obtained as a subsidy 12627646 21 n 01 token_money 0 001 @ 12626498 n 0000 | coins of regular issue whose face value is greater than their intrinsic value 12627781 21 n 01 currency 0 006 @ 12615184 n 0000 ~ 12626782 n 0000 ~ 12627986 n 0000 ~ 12628464 n 0000 ~ 12628686 n 0000 ~ 12629354 n 0000 | the metal or paper medium of exchange that is presently used 12627986 21 n 01 Eurocurrency 0 002 @ 12627781 n 0000 ~ 12902496 n 0000 | currency of the major financial and industrial countries held in those countries for the purpose of lending and borrowing 12628184 21 n 01 fractional_currency 0 001 @ 12628686 n 0000 | paper currency in denominations less than the basic monetary unit 12628315 21 n 02 cash 2 immediate_payment 0 002 @ 12522505 n 0000 ! 12616435 n 0101 | prompt payment for goods or services in currency or by check 12628464 21 n 03 cash 0 hard_cash 0 hard_currency 0 007 @ 12627781 n 0000 + 02191333 v 0101 ~ 12628956 n 0000 ~ 12629166 n 0000 ~ 12629477 n 0000 ~ 12663269 n 0000 ~ 12663408 n 0000 | money in the form of bills or coins 12628686 21 n 03 paper_money 0 folding_money 0 paper_currency 0 004 @ 12627781 n 0000 ~ 12628184 n 0000 ~ 12634966 n 0000 ~ 12635129 n 0000 | currency issued by a government or central bank and consisting of printed paper that can circulate as a substitute for specie 12628956 21 n 01 change 3 001 @ 12628464 n 0000 | money received in return for its equivalent in a larger denomination or a different currency; "he got change for a twenty and used it to pay the taxi driver" 12629166 21 n 01 change 2 001 @ 12628464 n 0000 | the balance of money received when the amount you tender is greater than the amount due; "I paid with a twenty and pocketed the change" 12629354 21 n 04 coinage 0 mintage 0 specie 0 metal_money 0 002 @ 12627781 n 0000 ~ 12629722 n 0000 | coins collectively 12629477 21 n 03 small_change 0 chickenfeed 0 chump_change 0 001 @ 12628464 n 0000 | a trifling sum of money 12629588 21 n 01 change 1 001 @ 12629722 n 0000 | coins of small denomination regarded collectively; "he had a pocketful of change" 12629722 21 n 01 coin 2 042 @ 12629354 n 0000 + 01592569 v 0102 %p 03373458 n 0000 %p 03696056 n 0000 %p 03931034 n 0000 %p 04214453 n 0000 ~ 12629588 n 0000 ~ 12630559 n 0000 ~ 12630648 n 0000 ~ 12630813 n 0000 ~ 12630929 n 0000 ~ 12631031 n 0000 ~ 12631114 n 0000 ~ 12631217 n 0000 ~ 12631318 n 0000 ~ 12631403 n 0000 ~ 12631494 n 0000 ~ 12631593 n 0000 ~ 12631698 n 0000 ~ 12631847 n 0000 ~ 12631967 n 0000 ~ 12632068 n 0000 ~ 12632230 n 0000 ~ 12632336 n 0000 ~ 12632491 n 0000 ~ 12632635 n 0000 ~ 12632746 n 0000 ~ 12632819 n 0000 ~ 12632977 n 0000 ~ 12633060 n 0000 ~ 12633334 n 0000 ~ 12633724 n 0000 ~ 12633839 n 0000 ~ 12633947 n 0000 ~ 12634055 n 0000 ~ 12634153 n 0000 ~ 12634263 n 0000 ~ 12634344 n 0000 ~ 12634426 n 0000 ~ 12634522 n 0000 ~ 12634632 n 0000 ~ 12634794 n 0000 | a metal piece (usually a disc) used as money 12630559 21 n 01 bawbee 0 001 @ 12629722 n 0000 | an old Scottish coin of little value 12630648 21 n 04 bezant 0 bezzant 0 byzant 0 solidus 0 001 @ 12629722 n 0000 | a gold coin of the Byzantine Empire; widely circulated in Europe in the Middle Ages 12630813 21 n 01 denier 0 001 @ 12629722 n 0000 | any of various former European coins of different denominations 12630929 21 n 01 ducat 0 001 @ 12629722 n 0000 | formerly a gold coin of various European countries 12631031 21 n 01 real 0 001 @ 12629722 n 0000 | an old small silver Spanish coin 12631114 21 n 01 piece_of_eight 0 001 @ 12629722 n 0000 | an old silver Spanish coin; worth 8 reales 12631217 21 n 01 shilling 0 001 @ 12629722 n 0000 | an English coin worth one twentieth of a pound 12631318 21 n 01 crown 0 001 @ 12629722 n 0000 | an English coin worth 5 shillings 12631403 21 n 01 half_crown 0 001 @ 12629722 n 0000 | an English coin worth half a crown 12631494 21 n 01 dime 0 001 @ 12629722 n 0000 | a United States coin worth one tenth of a dollar 12631593 21 n 01 nickel 0 001 @ 12629722 n 0000 | a United States coin worth one twentieth of a dollar 12631698 21 n 01 quarter 0 001 @ 12629722 n 0000 | a United States coin worth one fourth of a dollar; "he fed four quarters into the slot machine" 12631847 21 n 02 half_dollar 0 fifty-cent_piece 0 001 @ 12629722 n 0000 | a United States coin worth half of a dollar 12631967 21 n 02 halfpenny 0 ha'penny 0 001 @ 12629722 n 0000 | an English coin worth half a penny 12632068 21 n 03 penny 0 cent 0 centime 0 003 @ 12629722 n 0000 ~ 12633141 n 0000 ~ 12633208 n 0000 | a coin worth one-hundredth of the value of the basic unit 12632230 21 n 01 tenpence 0 002 @ 12629722 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a decimal coin worth ten pennies 12632336 21 n 02 twopence 0 tuppence 0 001 @ 12629722 n 0000 | a former United Kingdom silver coin; United Kingdom bronze decimal coin worth two pennies 12632491 21 n 01 threepence 0 002 @ 12629722 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | former cupronickel coin of the United Kingdom equal to three pennies 12632635 21 n 02 fourpence 0 groat 0 001 @ 12629722 n 0000 | a former English silver coin worth four pennies 12632746 21 n 01 fivepence 0 001 @ 12629722 n 0000 | a five-cent piece 12632819 21 n 02 sixpence 0 tanner 0 002 @ 12629722 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a small coin of the United Kingdom worth six pennies; not minted since 1970 12632977 21 n 01 eightpence 0 001 @ 12629722 n 0000 | a coin worth eight pennies 12633060 21 n 01 ninepence 0 001 @ 12629722 n 0000 | a coin worth nine pennies 12633141 21 n 01 copper 0 001 @ 12632068 n 0000 | a copper penny 12633208 21 n 01 new_penny 0 001 @ 12632068 n 0000 | a coin used in Great Britain since 1971 worth one hundredth of a pound 12633334 21 n 01 dollar 1 003 @ 12629722 n 0000 ~ 12633523 n 0000 ~ 12633629 n 0000 | a United States coin worth one dollar; "the dollar coin has never been popular in the United States" 12633523 21 n 01 Susan_B_Anthony_dollar 0 001 @ 12633334 n 0000 | a United States coin worth one dollar 12633629 21 n 02 silver_dollar 0 cartwheel 0 001 @ 12633334 n 0000 | a dollar made of silver 12633724 21 n 01 double_eagle 0 001 @ 12629722 n 0000 | a former gold coin in the United States worth 20 dollars 12633839 21 n 01 eagle 0 001 @ 12629722 n 0000 | a former gold coin in the United States worth 10 dollars 12633947 21 n 01 half_eagle 0 001 @ 12629722 n 0000 | a former gold coin in United States worth 5 dollars 12634055 21 n 01 guinea 0 001 @ 12629722 n 0000 | a former British gold coin worth 21 shillings 12634153 21 n 01 farthing 0 001 @ 12629722 n 0000 | a former British bronze coin worth a quarter of a penny 12634263 21 n 01 doubloon 0 001 @ 12629722 n 0000 | a former Spanish gold coin 12634344 21 n 01 louis_d'or 0 001 @ 12629722 n 0000 | a former French gold coin 12634426 21 n 01 medallion 0 001 @ 12629722 n 0000 | any of various large ancient Greek coins 12634522 21 n 01 stater 0 001 @ 12629722 n 0000 | any of the various silver or gold coins of ancient Greece 12634632 21 n 01 sou 0 001 @ 12629722 n 0000 | a former French coin of low denomination; often used of any small amount of money; "he hasn't a sou to his name" 12634794 21 n 01 Maundy_money 0 002 @ 12629722 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | specially minted silver coins that are distributed by the British sovereign on Maundy Thursday 12634966 21 n 01 fiat_money 0 001 @ 12628686 n 0000 | money that the government declares to be legal tender although it cannot be converted into standard specie 12635129 21 n 09 bill 0 note 1 government_note 0 bank_bill 0 banker's_bill 0 bank_note 0 banknote 0 Federal_Reserve_note 0 greenback 1 009 @ 12628686 n 0000 ~ 12635546 n 0000 ~ 12636405 n 0000 ~ 12636518 n 0000 ~ 12636627 n 0000 ~ 12636738 n 0000 ~ 12636846 n 0000 ~ 12637130 n 0000 ~ 12637228 n 0000 | a piece of paper money (especially one issued by a central bank); "he peeled off five one-thousand-zloty notes" 12635546 21 n 01 silver_certificate 0 001 @ 12635129 n 0000 | formerly a bank note issued by the United States Treasury and redeemable in silver 12635693 21 n 02 Treasuries 0 Treasury_obligations 0 004 @ 12581505 n 0000 ~ 12635923 n 0000 ~ 12636123 n 0000 ~ 12636238 n 0000 | negotiable debt obligations of the United States government secured by its full faith and credit 12635923 21 n 02 Treasury_bill 0 T-bill 0 001 @ 12635693 n 0000 | a short-term obligation that is not interest-bearing (it is purchased at a discount); can be traded on a discount basis for 91 days 12636123 21 n 01 Treasury_bond 0 001 @ 12635693 n 0000 | a debt instrument with maturities of 10 years or longer 12636238 21 n 01 Treasury_note 0 001 @ 12635693 n 0000 | securities with maturities of 1 to 10 years; sold for cash or in exchange for maturing issues or at auction 12636405 21 n 02 hundred_dollar_bill 0 c-note 0 001 @ 12635129 n 0000 | a United States bill worth 100 dollars 12636518 21 n 02 fifty_dollar_bill 0 fifty 0 001 @ 12635129 n 0000 | a United States bill worth 50 dollars 12636627 21 n 02 twenty_dollar_bill 0 twenty 0 001 @ 12635129 n 0000 | a United States bill worth 20 dollars 12636738 21 n 02 tenner 0 ten_dollar_bill 0 001 @ 12635129 n 0000 | a United States bill worth 10 dollars 12636846 21 n 03 fiver 0 five-spot 0 five_dollar_bill 0 002 @ 12635129 n 0000 ~ 12636983 n 0000 | a United States bill worth 5 dollars 12636983 21 n 02 nickel 1 nickel_note 0 001 @ 12636846 n 0000 | five dollars worth of a drug; "a nickel bag of drugs"; "a nickel deck of heroin" 12637130 21 n 01 two_dollar_bill 0 001 @ 12635129 n 0000 | a United States bill worth 2 dollars 12637228 21 n 05 dollar 0 dollar_bill 0 one_dollar_bill 0 buck 0 clam 0 002 @ 12635129 n 0000 ;r 08483220 n 0000 | a piece of paper money worth one dollar 12637385 21 n 01 liabilities 0 008 @ 00027371 n 0000 ! 12573060 n 0101 ~ 12553676 n 0000 ~ 12573531 n 0000 ~ 12637606 n 0000 ~ 12638453 n 0000 ~ 12641862 n 0000 ~ 12648588 n 0000 | anything that is owed to someone else 12637606 21 n 01 deficit 0 003 @ 12637385 n 0000 ~ 12637764 n 0000 ~ 12638047 n 0000 | an excess of liabilities over assets (usually over a certain period) 12637764 21 n 01 budget_deficit 0 002 @ 12637606 n 0000 ~ 12637882 n 0000 | an excess of expenditures over revenues 12637882 21 n 01 federal_deficit 0 001 @ 12637764 n 0000 | an excess of the federal government's spending over its revenue; "federal deficits can cause inflation" 12638047 21 n 01 trade_deficit 0 001 @ 12637606 n 0000 | an excess of imports over exports 12638140 21 n 01 due 0 001 @ 12561425 n 0000 | a payment that is due (e.g., as the price of membership); "the society dropped him for non-payment of dues" 12638297 21 n 01 limited_liability 0 001 @ 13666326 n 0000 | the liability of a firm's owners for no more than the capital they have invested in the firm 12638453 21 n 01 debt 0 010 @ 12637385 n 0000 ~ 12638722 n 0000 ~ 12638798 n 0000 ~ 12638984 n 0000 ~ 12639211 n 0000 ~ 12640034 n 0000 ~ 12640125 n 0000 ~ 12640219 n 0000 ~ 12641726 n 0000 ~ 13666939 n 0000 | money or goods or services owed by one person to another 12638722 21 n 01 arrears 0 001 @ 12638453 n 0000 | an unpaid overdue debt 12638798 21 n 01 national_debt 0 001 @ 12638453 n 0000 | the debt of the national government (as distinguished from the debts of individuals and businesses and political subdivisions) 12638984 21 n 01 public_debt 0 001 @ 12638453 n 0000 | the total of the nation's debts: debts of local and state and national governments; an indicator of how much public spending is financed by borrowing instead of taxation 12639211 21 n 02 debt_limit 0 debt_ceiling 0 002 @ 12638453 n 0000 ~ 12639353 n 0000 | the maximum borrowing power of a governmental entity 12639353 21 n 01 national_debt_ceiling 0 001 @ 12639211 n 0000 | a limit set by Congress beyond which the national debt cannot rise; periodically raised by Congress 12639520 21 n 02 debt_instrument 0 certificate_of_indebtedness 0 006 @ 12644395 n 0000 ~ 12607279 n 0000 ~ 12607432 n 0000 ~ 12639735 n 0000 ~ 12656217 n 0000 ~ 12658096 n 0000 | a written promise to repay a debt 12639735 21 n 03 note 0 promissory_note 0 note_of_hand 0 007 @ 12639520 n 0000 ~ 12641644 n 0000 ~ 12648416 n 0000 ~ 12648745 n 0000 ~ 12655879 n 0000 ~ 12656004 n 0000 ~ 12656107 n 0000 | a promise to pay a specified amount on demand or at a certain time; "I had to co-sign his note at the bank" 12640034 21 n 01 bad_debt 0 001 @ 12638453 n 0000 | a debt that is unlikely to be repaid 12640125 21 n 01 installment_debt 0 001 @ 12638453 n 0000 | debt to be paid by installments 12640219 21 n 01 loan 0 012 @ 12638453 n 0000 + 02256982 v 0102 ~ 12616751 n 0000 ~ 12617133 n 0000 ~ 12617321 n 0000 ~ 12640523 n 0000 ~ 12640627 n 0000 ~ 12640818 n 0000 ~ 12641030 n 0000 ~ 12641398 n 0000 ~ 12641536 n 0000 %p 12641726 n 0000 | the temporary provision of money (usually at interest) 12640523 21 n 02 call_loan 0 demand_loan 0 001 @ 12640219 n 0000 | a loan that is repayable on demand 12640627 21 n 01 direct_loan 0 001 @ 12640219 n 0000 | a loan by a lender to a customer without the use of a third party; direct lending gives the lender greater discretion in making loans 12640818 21 n 03 participation_loan 0 loan_participation 0 participation_financing 0 001 @ 12640219 n 0000 | a loan that is shared by a group of banks that join to make a loan too big for any one of them alone 12641030 21 n 02 personal_loan 0 consumer_loan 0 002 @ 12640219 n 0000 ~ 12641272 n 0000 | a loan that establishes consumer credit that is granted for personal use; usually unsecured and based on the borrower's integrity and ability to pay 12641272 21 n 03 automobile_loan 0 auto_loan 0 car_loan 0 001 @ 12641030 n 0000 | a personal loan to purchase an automobile 12641398 21 n 02 real_estate_loan 0 mortgage_loan 0 001 @ 12640219 n 0000 | a loan on real estate that is usually secured by a mortgage 12641536 21 n 01 time_loan 0 001 @ 12640219 n 0000 | a loan that is payable on or before a specified date 12641644 21 n 01 demand_note 0 001 @ 12639735 n 0000 | a note payable on demand 12641726 21 n 01 principal 1 002 @ 12638453 n 0000 #p 12640219 n 0000 | the original amount of a debt on which interest is calculated 12641862 21 n 01 charge 1 006 @ 12637385 n 0000 ;c 12552755 n 0000 + 02253893 v 0101 ~ 12552620 n 0000 ~ 12644089 n 0000 ~ 12644210 n 0000 | financial liabilities (such as a tax); "the charges against the estate" 12642077 21 n 01 lien 0 008 @ 12532073 n 0000 ~ 12642325 n 0000 ~ 12642674 n 0000 ~ 12642810 n 0000 ~ 12643034 n 0000 ~ 12643273 n 0000 ~ 12643754 n 0000 ~ 12643943 n 0000 | the right to take another's property if an obligation is not discharged 12642325 21 n 01 artisan's_lien 0 001 @ 12642077 n 0000 | lien permitting an artisan to retain possession of a piece of work until has been paid for 12642476 21 n 01 federal_tax_lien 0 001 @ 12643754 n 0000 | lien of the United States on all property of a taxpayer who fails to pay the federal government the taxes for which he or she is liable 12642674 21 n 01 general_lien 0 001 @ 12642077 n 0000 | a lien on all the property owned by a debtor and not just a specific property 12642810 21 n 01 judgment_lien 0 001 @ 12642077 n 0000 | lien on a debtor's property that is granted to a creditor by court judgment; lien may be enforced by having the sheriff seize the property and hold a sheriff's sale 12643034 21 n 01 landlord's_lien 0 001 @ 12642077 n 0000 | lien on a tenant's property for the satisfaction of unpaid rent or property damage; the landlord is given the status of a preferred creditor with regard to the tenant's property 12643273 21 n 01 mechanic's_lien 0 002 @ 12642077 n 0000 ~ 12643453 n 0000 | lien to secure payment for work and materials in erecting or repairing a building or other structure 12643453 21 n 01 garageman's_lien 0 001 @ 12643273 n 0000 | the extension of a mechanic's lien to include payment for work on automobiles 12643593 21 n 01 state_tax_lien 0 001 @ 12643754 n 0000 | a lien on the property of a taxpayer that the tax collector can use upon default of payment of taxes 12643754 21 n 01 tax_lien 0 003 @ 12642077 n 0000 ~ 12642476 n 0000 ~ 12643593 n 0000 | lien of which a tax collector may avail himself in default of taxes (analogous to a judgment lien) 12643943 21 n 01 warehouseman's_lien 0 001 @ 12642077 n 0000 | right of a warehouseman to retain goods until all storage charges have been paid 12644089 21 n 02 encumbrance 0 incumbrance 0 001 @ 12641862 n 0000 | a charge against property (as a lien or mortgage) 12644210 21 n 01 assessment 0 003 @ 12641862 n 0000 + 02241661 v 0101 + 02241498 v 0102 | an amount determined as payable; "the assessment for repairs outraged the club's membership" 12644395 21 n 01 document 0 005 @ 00028764 n 0000 ~ 12621721 n 0000 ~ 12639520 n 0000 ~ 12644566 n 0000 ~ 12644689 n 0000 | a written account of ownership or obligation 12644566 21 n 01 quittance 1 001 @ 12644395 n 0000 | a document or receipt certifying release from an obligation or debt 12644689 21 n 01 record 0 010 @ 12644395 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 00967710 v 0101 ~ 12645010 n 0000 ~ 12645202 n 0000 ~ 12645294 n 0000 ~ 12653158 n 0000 ~ 12653348 n 0000 ~ 12654995 n 0000 ~ 12655146 n 0000 | a document that can serve as legal evidence of a transaction; "they could find no record of the purchase" 12645010 21 n 01 balance_sheet 0 001 @ 12644689 n 0000 | a record of the financial situation of an institution on a particular date by listing its assets and the claims against those assets 12645202 21 n 01 expense_record 0 001 @ 12644689 n 0000 | a written record of money spent 12645294 21 n 05 ledger 0 leger 0 account_book 0 book_of_account 0 book 0 006 @ 12644689 n 0000 ~ 12645580 n 0000 ~ 12645701 n 0000 ~ 12645925 n 0000 ~ 12646212 n 0000 %m 12647008 n 0000 | a record in which commercial accounts are recorded; "they got a subpoena to examine our books" 12645580 21 n 01 cost_ledger 0 001 @ 12645294 n 0000 | ledger showing the accumulated costs classified in various ways 12645701 21 n 01 general_ledger 0 002 @ 12645294 n 0000 %p 12646061 n 0000 | the ledger that contains all of the financial accounts of a business; contains offsetting debit and credit accounts (including control accounts) 12645925 21 n 01 subsidiary_ledger 0 001 @ 12645294 n 0000 | details of an account supporting the amount stated in the general ledger 12646061 21 n 01 control_account 0 002 @ 12647008 n 0000 #p 12645701 n 0000 | an account that shows totals of amounts entered in a subsidiary ledger 12646212 21 n 02 daybook 0 journal 0 001 @ 12645294 n 0000 | a ledger in which transactions have been recorded as they occurred 12646342 21 n 03 entry 0 accounting_entry 0 ledger_entry 0 004 @ 12647008 n 0000 ~ 12646526 n 0000 ~ 12646692 n 0000 ~ 12646853 n 0000 | a written record of a commercial transaction 12646526 21 n 01 adjusting_entry 0 001 @ 12646342 n 0000 | an accounting entry made at the end of an accounting period to allocate items between accounting periods 12646692 21 n 02 credit 1 credit_entry 0 003 @ 12646342 n 0000 + 02199349 v 0101 ! 12646853 n 0101 | an accounting entry acknowledging income or capital items 12646853 21 n 02 debit 1 debit_entry 0 003 @ 12646342 n 0000 + 02200144 v 0101 ! 12646692 n 0101 | an accounting entry acknowledging sums that are owing 12647008 21 n 03 accounting 1 accounting_system 0 method_of_accounting 0 012 @ 12653348 n 0000 #m 12645294 n 0000 + 02199815 v 0101 ~ 12646061 n 0000 ~ 12646342 n 0000 ~ 12647420 n 0000 ~ 12647555 n 0000 ~ 12647684 n 0000 ~ 12647898 n 0000 ~ 12648058 n 0000 ~ 12652184 n 0000 ~ 12652560 n 0000 | a bookkeeper's chronological list of related debits and credits of a business; forms part of a ledger of accounts 12647420 21 n 01 credit_side 0 001 @ 12647008 n 0000 | account of payments received; usually the right side of a financial statement 12647555 21 n 01 debit_side 0 001 @ 12647008 n 0000 | account of payments owed; usually the left side of a financial statement 12647684 21 n 01 accrual_basis 0 002 @ 12647008 n 0000 ! 12647898 n 0101 | a method of accounting in which each item is entered as it is earned or incurred regardless of when actual payments are received or made 12647898 21 n 01 cash_basis 0 002 @ 12647008 n 0000 ! 12647684 n 0101 | a method of accounting in which each item is entered as payments are received or made 12648058 21 n 01 pooling_of_interest 0 001 @ 12647008 n 0000 | an accounting method used in the merging of companies; the balance sheets are added together item by item; this method is tax-free 12648254 21 n 01 accounts_receivable 0 001 @ 12573060 n 0000 | a creditor's accounts of money owed to him; normally arise from the sale of products or services 12648416 21 n 01 note_receivable 0 001 @ 12639735 n 0000 | your right in a promissory note in which the maker promises to pay a certain amount of money at a certain time 12648588 21 n 01 accounts_payable 0 001 @ 12637385 n 0000 | a debtor's accounts of money he owes; normally arise from the purchase of products or services 12648745 21 n 01 note_payable 0 001 @ 12639735 n 0000 | a note promising to pay a certain amount of money at a certain time 12648871 21 n 02 profit_and_loss 0 profit_and_loss_account 0 001 @ 12597794 n 0000 | an account compiled at the end of an accounting period to show gross and net profit or loss 12649050 21 n 01 dividend 0 005 @ 12503535 n 0000 ~ 12649283 n 0000 ~ 12649388 n 0000 ~ 12649500 n 0000 ~ 12649668 n 0000 | that part of the earnings of a corporation that is distributed to its shareholders; usually paid quarterly 12649283 21 n 01 stock_dividend 0 001 @ 12649050 n 0000 | a dividend paid in stock rather than in cash 12649388 21 n 01 extra_dividend 0 001 @ 12649050 n 0000 | a dividend paid in addition to the regular dividend 12649500 21 n 01 equalizing_dividend 0 001 @ 12649050 n 0000 | a dividend paid to compensate shareholders for losses resulting from a change in the dividend schedule 12649668 21 n 01 divvy 0 002 @ 12649050 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | short for dividend; especially one paid by a cooperative society 12649803 21 n 01 suspense_account 0 001 @ 12597794 n 0000 | an account used temporarily to carry doubtful receipts and disbursements or discrepancies pending their analysis and permanent classification 12650007 21 n 01 balance 0 004 @ 04539621 n 0000 #p 12597794 n 0000 + 02199564 v 0101 ~ 12652032 n 0000 | equality between the totals of the credit and debit sides of an account 12650187 21 n 01 balance 1 005 @ 12955896 n 0000 ~ 12650390 n 0000 ~ 12650674 n 0000 ~ 12650877 n 0000 ~ 12651296 n 0000 | the difference between the totals of the credit and debit sides of an account 12650390 21 n 04 balance_of_trade 0 trade_balance 0 visible_balance 0 trade_gap 0 001 @ 12650187 n 0000 | the difference in value over a period of time of a country's imports and exports of merchandise; "a nation's balance of trade is favorable when its exports exceed its imports" 12650674 21 n 02 carry-over 0 carry-forward 0 002 @ 12650187 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | the accumulated and undivided profits of a corporation after provision has been made for dividends and reserves 12650877 21 n 02 compensating_balance 0 offsetting_balance 0 001 @ 12650187 n 0000 | a minimum credit balance that a bank may require a borrower to keep on deposit as a condition for granting a loan; a common requirement for establishing a line of credit at a bank; "the compensating balance increases the effective interest rate to the bank since the net amount loaned is reduced but the interest paid is unchanged" 12651296 21 n 01 invisible_balance 0 001 @ 12650187 n 0000 | the difference in value over a period of time of a country's imports and exports of services and payments of property incomes 12651485 21 n 02 balance_of_payments 0 balance_of_international_payments 0 003 @ 05335943 n 0000 %p 12598465 n 0000 %p 12651830 n 0000 | a system of recording all of a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world over a period of one year; "a favorable balance of payments exists when more payments are coming in than going out" 12651830 21 n 01 current_account 0 002 @ 05335943 n 0000 #p 12651485 n 0000 | that part of the balance of payments recording a nation's exports and imports of goods and services and transfer payments 12652032 21 n 01 trial_balance 0 001 @ 12650007 n 0000 | a balance of debits and credits in double-entry bookkeeping; drawn up to test their equality 12652184 21 n 02 audited_account 0 audit 0 005 @ 12647008 n 0000 + 00673932 v 0201 ~ 00549232 n 0000 ~ 12652412 n 0000 %p 12663991 n 0000 | an inspection of the accounting procedures and records by a trained accountant or CPA 12652412 21 n 01 limited_audit 0 001 @ 12652184 n 0000 | an audit of limited scope (limited in time span or confined to particular accounts etc.) 12652560 21 n 02 review 0 limited_review 0 003 @ 12647008 n 0000 ;c 05335943 n 0000 ~ 12652812 n 0000 | (accounting) a service (less exhaustive than an audit) that provides some assurance to interested parties as to the reliability of financial data 12652812 21 n 01 analytical_review 0 001 @ 12652560 n 0000 | an auditing procedure based on ratios among accounts and tries to identify significant changes 12652970 21 n 02 expense_account 0 travel_and_entertainment_account 0 001 @ 12597794 n 0000 | an account to which salespersons or executives can charge travel and entertainment expenses 12653158 21 n 01 payslip 0 001 @ 12644689 n 0000 | a slip of paper included with your pay that records how much money you have earned and how much tax or insurance etc. has been taken out 12653348 21 n 01 register 0 007 @ 12644689 n 0000 + 02397949 v 0102 + 00969353 v 0102 + 02397606 v 0101 ~ 12647008 n 0000 ~ 12653560 n 0000 ~ 12653748 n 0000 | a book in which names and transactions are listed 12653560 21 n 01 inventory 0 002 @ 12653348 n 0000 ;c 05335943 n 0000 | (accounting) the value of a firm's current assets including raw materials and work in progress and finished goods 12653748 21 n 02 payroll 0 paysheet 0 002 @ 12653348 n 0000 %p 12523352 n 0000 | a list of employees and their salaries; "the company had a long payroll" 12653904 21 n 02 payroll 2 paysheet 2 001 @ 12574523 n 0000 | the total amount of money paid in wages; "the company had a large payroll" 12654043 21 n 01 peanuts 0 001 @ 12574523 n 0000 | an insignificant sum of money; a trifling amount; "her salary is peanuts compared to his" 12654186 21 n 01 purse 0 001 @ 12574523 n 0000 | a sum of money offered as a prize; "the purse barely covered the winner's expenses" 12654321 21 n 01 purse 1 001 @ 12574523 n 0000 | a sum of money spoken of as the contents of a money purse; "he made the contribution out of his own purse"; "he and his wife shared a common purse" 12654520 21 n 02 value 0 economic_value 0 006 @ 00029305 n 0000 + 00658664 v 0106 + 00672107 v 0101 + 00658664 v 0102 + 00658664 v 0103 ~ 12654849 n 0000 | the amount (of money or goods or services) that is considered to be a fair equivalent for something else; "he tried to estimate the value of the produce at normal prices" 12654849 21 n 01 mess_of_pottage 0 001 @ 12654520 n 0000 | anything of trivial value; "Esau sold his birthright to Jacob for a mess of pottage" 12654995 21 n 02 bankbook 0 passbook 0 001 @ 12644689 n 0000 | a record of deposits and withdrawals and interest held by depositors at certain banks 12655146 21 n 02 checkbook 0 chequebook 0 002 @ 12644689 n 0000 %m 12625636 n 0000 | a book issued to holders of checking accounts 12655279 21 n 01 pawn_ticket 0 001 @ 06117776 n 0000 | a pawnbroker's receipt for articles taken as security 12655390 21 n 01 escrow 0 001 @ 06355768 n 0000 | a written agreement (or property or money) delivered to a third party or put in trust by one party to a contract to be returned after fulfillment of some condition 12655606 21 n 01 escrow_funds 0 001 @ 12598921 n 0000 | funds held in escrow 12655685 21 n 01 commercial_paper 0 001 @ 12607279 n 0000 | an unsecured and unregistered short-term obligation issued by an institutional borrower to investors who have temporarily idle cash 12655879 21 n 01 municipal_note 0 001 @ 12639735 n 0000 | a municipal debt instrument with a maturity of less than 2 years 12656004 21 n 01 IOU 0 001 @ 12639735 n 0000 | an informal debt instrument; representing `I owe you' 12656107 21 n 01 time_note 0 001 @ 12639735 n 0000 | a note that specifies the time (or times) of repayment 12656217 21 n 01 floater 0 001 @ 12639520 n 0000 | a debt instrument with a variable interest rate tied to some other interest rate (e.g. the rate paid by T-bills) 12656383 21 n 02 hotel_plan 0 meal_plan 0 004 @ 05396456 n 0000 ~ 12656569 n 0000 ~ 12656823 n 0000 ~ 12656931 n 0000 | a plan and a room rate for providing meals to guests at a hotel 12656569 21 n 01 American_plan 0 002 @ 12656383 n 0000 ~ 12656691 n 0000 | a hotel plan that includes three meals daily 12656691 21 n 01 modified_American_plan 0 001 @ 12656569 n 0000 | a hotel plan that includes breakfast and dinner (but not lunch) 12656823 21 n 01 Bermuda_plan 0 001 @ 12656383 n 0000 | a hotel plan that provides a full breakfast daily 12656931 21 n 02 European_plan 0 continental_plan 0 001 @ 12656383 n 0000 | a hotel plan that provides a continental breakfast daily 12657066 21 n 01 devise 2 002 @ 06140871 n 0000 + 02165009 v 0101 | a will disposing of real property 12657170 21 n 02 security 4 certificate 0 017 @ 06079104 n 0000 + 02282185 v 0201 + 02196836 v 0201 + 00778045 v 0201 ~ 12583307 n 0000 ~ 12583471 n 0000 ~ 12583806 n 0000 ~ 12657704 n 0000 ~ 12657878 n 0000 ~ 12658096 n 0000 ~ 12659509 n 0000 ~ 12659800 n 0000 ~ 12659946 n 0000 ~ 12660093 n 0000 ~ 12660303 n 0000 ~ 12661668 n 0000 ~ 12661863 n 0000 | a formal declaration that documents a fact of relevance to finance and investment; the holder has a right to receive interest or dividends; "he held several valuable securities" 12657704 21 n 01 scrip 0 001 @ 12657170 n 0000 | a certificate whose value is recognized by the payer and payee; scrip is not currency but may be convertible into currency 12657878 21 n 02 stock_certificate 0 stock 2 002 @ 12657170 n 0000 ~ 12585263 n 0000 | a certificate documenting the shareholder's ownership in the corporation; "the value of his stocks doubled during the past year" 12658096 21 n 02 bond 2 bond_certificate 0 019 @ 12639520 n 0000 @ 12657170 n 0000 + 02284301 v 0101 ~ 12580742 n 0000 ~ 12580905 n 0000 ~ 12581041 n 0000 ~ 12581337 n 0000 ~ 12581505 n 0000 ~ 12581710 n 0000 ~ 12581928 n 0000 ~ 12582051 n 0000 ~ 12582231 n 0000 ~ 12582460 n 0000 ~ 12582596 n 0000 ~ 12582813 n 0000 ~ 12583005 n 0000 ~ 12583115 n 0000 ~ 12584279 n 0000 ~ 12658733 n 0000 | a certificate of debt (usually interest-bearing or discounted) that is issued by a government or corporation in order to raise money; the issuer is required to pay a fixed sum annually until maturity and then a fixed sum to repay the principal 12658733 21 n 01 Premium_Bond 0 002 @ 12658096 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a government bond that bears no interest or capital gains but enters the holder into lotteries 12658905 21 n 03 warrant 0 stock_warrant 0 stock-purchase_warrant 0 003 @ 12592487 n 0000 ~ 12659302 n 0000 ~ 12659399 n 0000 | a type of security issued by a corporation (usually together with a bond or preferred stock) that gives the holder the right to purchase a certain amount of common stock at a stated price; "as a sweetener they offered warrants along with the fixed-income securities" 12659302 21 n 01 perpetual_warrant 0 001 @ 12658905 n 0000 | a warrant with no expiration date 12659399 21 n 01 subscription_warrant 0 001 @ 12658905 n 0000 | a warrant that expires on a stipulated date 12659509 21 n 01 zero-coupon_security 0 002 @ 12657170 n 0000 ~ 12659695 n 0000 | a security that makes no interest payments but instead is sold at a deep discount from its face value 12659695 21 n 01 zero-coupon_bond 0 001 @ 12659509 n 0000 | the commonest form of zero-coupon security 12659800 21 n 01 partnership_certificate 0 001 @ 12657170 n 0000 | a certificate showing the interests of all parties in a business partnership 12659946 21 n 01 proprietorship_certificate 0 001 @ 12657170 n 0000 | a certificate showing who is responsible in an individually owned business 12660093 21 n 02 convertible 0 convertible_security 0 001 @ 12657170 n 0000 | a corporate security (usually bonds or preferred stock) that can be exchanged for another form of security (usually common stock) 12660303 21 n 01 letter_security 0 003 @ 12657170 n 0000 ~ 12661312 n 0000 ~ 12661490 n 0000 | a stock or bond that is not registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission and cannot be sold in the public market 12660523 21 n 01 investment_letter 0 001 @ 06217734 n 0000 | a letter of intent saying that a letter security is being bought for investment and not for resale; avoids need for SEC registration 12660719 21 n 03 treasury_stock 0 treasury_shares 0 reacquired_stock 0 001 @ 12577104 n 0000 | stock that has been bought back by the issuing corporation and is available for retirement or resale; it is issued but not outstanding; it cannot vote and pays no dividends 12660989 21 n 01 voting_stock 0 001 @ 12577104 n 0000 | shares in a corporation that entitle the shareholder to voting and proxy rights 12661127 21 n 01 watered_stock 0 001 @ 12577104 n 0000 | stock representing ownership of overvalued assets; stock of a corporation whose total worth is less than its invested capital 12661312 21 n 01 letter_stock 0 001 @ 12660303 n 0000 | stock that has not been registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission and cannot be sold to the general public 12661490 21 n 01 letter_bond 0 001 @ 12660303 n 0000 | a bond that has not been registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission and cannot be sold to the general public 12661668 21 n 01 listed_security 0 002 @ 12657170 n 0000 ! 12661863 n 0101 | a security that has been accepted for trading by one of the organized and registered securities exchanges in the US 12661863 21 n 03 unlisted_security 0 over_the_counter_security 0 OTC_security 0 003 @ 12657170 n 0000 ! 12661668 n 0101 ~ 12662054 n 0000 | a security traded in the over-the-counter market 12662054 21 n 03 over_the_counter_stock 0 OTC_stock 0 unlisted_stock 0 002 @ 12661863 n 0000 ~ 12580321 n 0000 | stock that is not listed and traded on an organized exchange 12662230 21 n 01 budget 3 003 @ 05554991 n 0000 + 00700084 v 0101 ~ 12662452 n 0000 | a summary of intended expenditures along with proposals for how to meet them; "the president submitted the annual budget to Congress" 12662452 21 n 01 balanced_budget 0 001 @ 12662230 n 0000 | a budget is balanced when current expenditures are equal to receipts 12662582 21 n 01 budget 2 004 @ 12601340 n 0000 + 00700084 v 0101 ~ 12662793 n 0000 ~ 12662958 n 0000 | a sum of money allocated for a particular purpose; "the laboratory runs on a budget of a million a year" 12662793 21 n 01 Civil_List 0 002 @ 12662582 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a sum of money voted by Parliament each year for the expenses of the British royal family 12662958 21 n 01 operating_budget 0 002 @ 12662582 n 0000 %p 12521309 n 0000 | a budget for current expenses as distinct from financial transactions or permanent improvements 12663135 21 n 01 petty_cash 0 001 @ 12601340 n 0000 | a small fund of cash that a firm keeps for the payment of incidental expenses 12663269 21 n 03 pocket_money 0 pin_money 0 spending_money 0 001 @ 12628464 n 0000 | cash for day-to-day spending on incidental expenses 12663408 21 n 03 ready_cash 0 cold_cash 0 ready_money 0 001 @ 12628464 n 0000 | money in the form of cash that is readily available; "his wife was always a good source of ready cash"; "he paid cold cash for the TV set" 12663629 21 n 02 sight_draft 0 sight_bill 0 001 @ 12619388 n 0000 | a draft payable on presentation 12663731 21 n 02 time_draft 0 time_bill 0 001 @ 12619388 n 0000 | a draft payable at a specified future date 12663842 21 n 01 matching_funds 0 001 @ 12598921 n 0000 | funds that will be supplied in an amount matching the funds available from other sources 12663991 21 n 01 bottom_line 0 002 @ 06583822 n 0000 #p 12652184 n 0000 | the last line in an audit; the line that shows profit or loss 12664129 22 n 01 ablactation 0 001 @ 12679776 n 0000 | the cessation of lactation 12664213 22 n 01 ablation 0 002 @ 12713540 n 0000 + 00266493 v 0101 | the erosive process that reduces the size of glaciers 12664339 22 n 04 abrasion 0 attrition 0 corrasion 0 detrition 0 003 @ 12713540 n 0000 + 01216140 v 0302 + 01216140 v 0101 | erosion by friction 12664485 22 n 01 abscission 0 001 @ 12791455 n 0000 | shedding of flowers and leaves and fruit following formation of scar tissue in a plant 12664628 22 n 02 absorption 0 soaking_up 0 005 @ 12794328 n 0000 ;c 05721979 n 0000 + 01496566 v 0101 + 01497173 v 0101 ~ 12732415 n 0000 | (chemistry) a process in which one substance permeates another; a fluid permeates or is dissolved by a liquid or solid 12664889 22 n 01 absorption 2 004 @ 12755345 n 0000 #p 12715837 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 + 02683505 v 0101 | (physics) the process in which incident radiated energy is retained without reflection or transmission on passing through a medium; "the absorption of photons by atoms or molecules" 12665183 22 n 01 accession 0 001 @ 12733497 n 0000 | a process of increasing by addition (as to a collection or group); "the art collectin grew through accession" 12665348 22 n 03 acclimatization 0 acclimatisation 0 acclimation 0 004 @ 12667712 n 0000 + 00381744 v 0303 + 00381744 v 0202 + 00381744 v 0101 | adaptation to a new climate (a new temperature or altitude or environment) 12665570 22 n 02 accretion 0 accumulation 0 005 @ 12733497 n 0000 + 00153432 v 0101 ~ 12676976 n 0000 ~ 12681844 n 0000 ~ 12701078 n 0000 | an increase by natural growth or addition 12665754 22 n 01 accretion 1 002 @ 12733497 n 0000 ;c 05750601 n 0000 | (geology) an increase in land resulting from alluvial deposits or water-borne sediment 12665915 22 n 01 accretion 2 003 @ 12733497 n 0000 ;c 05681603 n 0000 + 00153432 v 0101 | (biology) growth by addition as by the adhesion of parts or particles 12666077 22 n 01 accretion 3 002 @ 12733497 n 0000 ;c 05731244 n 0000 | (astronomy) the formation of a celestial object by the effect of gravity pulling together surrounding objects and gases 12666271 22 n 01 acetylation 0 003 @ 12667582 n 0000 + 00510479 v 0101 + 00510263 v 0101 | the process of introducing an acetyl group into a compound; "the acetylation of cyclooxygenase-2 by aspirin" 12666473 22 n 01 Acheson_process 0 001 @ 12734488 n 0000 | an industrial process for making graphite by heating a mixture of coke and clay 12666614 22 n 02 acid-base_equilibrium 0 acid-base_balance 0 002 @ 12685686 n 0000 ;c 05718490 n 0000 | (physiology) the normal equilibrium between acids and alkalis in the body; "with a normal acid-base balance in the body the blood is slightly alkaline" 12666872 22 n 01 acidification 0 002 @ 12755345 n 0000 + 00256013 v 0101 | the process of becoming acid or being converted into an acid 12667010 22 n 01 activation 0 007 @ 12797151 n 0000 + 00184732 v 0101 + 00184511 v 0101 + 00184398 v 0101 + 01596973 v 0104 ! 12733169 n 0101 ~ 12734755 n 0000 | stimulation of activity in an organism or chemical 12667225 22 n 01 active_birth 0 001 @ 12687823 n 0000 | childbirth during which the mother is encouraged to be an active participant 12667360 22 n 01 active_transport 0 002 @ 12805493 n 0000 ;c 03129572 n 0000 | transport of a substance (as a protein or drug) across a cell membrane against the concentration gradient; requires an expenditure of energy 12667582 22 n 01 acylation 0 002 @ 12685879 n 0000 ~ 12666271 n 0000 | the process of introducing an acyl group into a compound 12667712 22 n 02 adaptation 0 adjustment 0 007 @ 12762272 n 0000 + 00144751 v 0201 + 00144751 v 0103 ~ 12665348 n 0000 ~ 12697745 n 0000 ~ 12707536 n 0000 ~ 12795370 n 0000 | the process of adapting to something (such as environmental conditions) 12667961 22 n 01 addition_reaction 0 001 @ 12686850 n 0000 | a chemical reaction in which one molecule is added to another 12668086 22 n 01 adiabatic_process 0 002 @ 12755345 n 0000 ;c 05749532 n 0000 | (thermodynamics) any process that occurs without gain or loss of heat 12668238 22 n 02 administrative_data_processing 0 business_data_processing 0 001 @ 12694687 n 0000 | data processing in accounting or business management 12668394 22 n 02 adsorption 0 surface_assimilation 0 003 @ 12794328 n 0000 + 01497700 v 0101 ~ 12687412 n 0000 | the accumulation of molecules of a gas to form a thin film on the surface of a solid 12668594 22 n 01 advection 0 003 @ 12801470 n 0000 ;c 05752940 n 0000 + 02042874 v 0101 | (meteorology) the horizontal transfer of heat or other atmospheric properties 12668764 22 n 01 aeration 0 002 @ 12755345 n 0000 + 02051752 v 0103 | the process of exposing to air (so as to purify) 12668885 22 n 02 agenesis 0 agenesia 0 001 @ 12759126 n 0000 | imperfect development; nondevelopment of a part 12668998 22 n 01 agglutination 0 003 @ 12744556 n 0000 + 01185034 v 0101 ~ 12739639 n 0000 | the building of words from component morphemes that retain their form and meaning in the process of combining 12669203 22 n 01 agglutination 1 003 @ 12762272 n 0000 + 01184702 v 0101 ~ 12729105 n 0000 | a clumping of bacteria or red cells when held together by antibodies (agglutinins) 12669381 22 n 02 agglutination 2 agglutinating_activity 0 001 @ 12685879 n 0000 | the coalescing of small particles that are suspended in solution; these larger masses are then (usually) precipitated 12669583 22 n 03 aging 0 ageing 0 senescence 0 002 @ 12762272 n 0000 ~ 12683385 n 0000 | the organic process of growing older and showing the effects of increasing age 12669753 22 n 01 aldol_reaction 0 001 @ 12686850 n 0000 | a reaction of aldehydes resulting in an aldol 12669859 22 n 01 alluvion 0 001 @ 12724140 n 0000 | gradual formation of new land, by recession of the sea or deposit of sediment 12669991 22 n 01 alpha_decay 0 001 @ 12696099 n 0000 | radioactive decay of an atomic nucleaus that is accompanied by the emission of an alpha particle 12670145 22 n 02 alternative_birth 0 alternative_birthing 0 001 @ 12687823 n 0000 | a method of childbirth that avoids intrusive high-tech medicine in favor of more natural and homely settings 12670340 22 n 01 amelogenesis 0 001 @ 12726302 n 0000 | the developmental process of forming tooth enamel 12670448 22 n 02 Americanization 0 Americanisation 0 005 @ 12674760 n 0000 + 00398202 v 0202 + 00397475 v 0202 + 00398202 v 0101 + 00397475 v 0101 | assimilation into American culture 12670634 22 n 01 amitosis 0 001 @ 12684242 n 0000 | the direct method of cell division characterized by simple division of the nucleus without formation of chromosomes 12670804 22 n 01 ammonification 0 002 @ 12770623 n 0000 + 00483800 v 0101 | impregnation with ammonia or a compound of ammonia 12670933 22 n 01 amylolysis 0 001 @ 12685879 n 0000 | conversion of starch to sugar 12671019 22 n 02 anabolism 0 constructive_metabolism 0 003 @ 12762272 n 0000 #p 12750672 n 0000 ! 12683463 n 0101 | synthesis of more complex substances from simpler ones 12671192 22 n 01 anaglyphy 0 001 @ 12772427 n 0000 | the process of producing pictures in contrasting colors that appear three-dimensional when superimposed and viewed through spectacles with one red and one green lens 12671413 22 n 01 anamorphism 0 002 @ 12751019 n 0000 ! 12741343 n 0101 | metamorphism that occurs deep under the earth's surface; changes simple minerals into complex minerals 12671591 22 n 02 anamorphosis 0 anamorphism 1 001 @ 12714574 n 0000 | the evolution of one type of organism from another by a long series of gradual changes 12671750 22 n 01 anaphase 0 002 @ 12771932 n 0000 #p 12749119 n 0000 | the stage of meiosis or mitosis when chromosomes move toward opposite ends of the nuclear spindle 12671921 22 n 01 anastalsis 0 002 @ 12679776 n 0000 ! 12770441 n 0101 | muscular action of the alimentary tract in a direction opposite to peristalsis 12672074 22 n 02 androgenesis 0 androgeny 0 001 @ 12768378 n 0000 | male parthenogenesis in which the embryo contains only paternal chromosomes due to the failure of the egg nucleus to participate in fertilization 12672290 22 n 01 angiogenesis 0 001 @ 12726302 n 0000 | the formation of new blood vessels 12672383 22 n 01 anisogamy 0 002 @ 12791096 n 0000 ;c 05681603 n 0000 | (biology) reproduction by the union or fusion of two differing gametes (especially differing in size) 12672559 22 n 01 anovulation 0 002 @ 12762272 n 0000 ! 12765940 n 0101 | the absence of ovulation due to immaturity or post-maturity or pregnancy or oral contraceptive pills or dysfunction of the ovary 12672763 22 n 02 anthropogenesis 0 anthropogeny 0 001 @ 12714574 n 0000 | the evolution or genesis of the human race 12672882 22 n 01 antiredeposition 0 001 @ 12755345 n 0000 | the process of preventing redeposition 12672983 22 n 02 antisepsis 0 asepsis 0 001 @ 12762272 n 0000 | the process of inhibiting the growth and multiplication of microorganisms 12673123 22 n 02 aphaeresis 0 apheresis 0 002 @ 12760571 n 0000 ;c 05801041 n 0000 | (linguistics) omission at the beginning of a word as in `coon' for `raccoon' or `till' for `until' 12673309 22 n 01 aphesis 0 001 @ 12760571 n 0000 | the gradual disappearance of an initial (usually unstressed) vowel or syllable as in `squire' for `esquire' 12673470 22 n 01 apogamy 0 002 @ 12673699 n 0000 ;c 05706814 n 0000 | (botany) development of an embryo without fertilization; especially the development in some ferns of a sporophyte from the gametophyte without fertilization 12673699 22 n 01 apomixis 0 004 @ 12674038 n 0000 ~ 12673470 n 0000 ~ 12768041 n 0000 ~ 12768186 n 0000 | any of several kinds of reproduction without fertilization 12673866 22 n 01 apposition 0 002 @ 12726302 n 0000 ;c 05681603 n 0000 | (biology) growth in the thickness of a cell wall by the deposit of successive layers of material 12674038 22 n 02 asexual_reproduction 0 agamogenesis 0 009 @ 12786107 n 0000 ~ 12673699 n 0000 ~ 12678728 n 0000 ~ 12681635 n 0000 ~ 12718849 n 0000 ~ 12719021 n 0000 ~ 12753452 n 0000 ~ 12768378 n 0000 ~ 12779934 n 0000 | reproduction without the fusion of gametes 12674306 22 n 01 assibilation 0 002 @ 12703425 n 0000 + 00532314 v 0101 | the development of a consonant phoneme into a sibilant 12674437 22 n 01 assimilation 0 002 @ 12744556 n 0000 + 00154471 v 0101 | a linguistic process by which a sound becomes similar to an adjacent sound 12674588 22 n 02 assimilation 1 absorption 1 003 @ 12762272 n 0000 + 01497546 v 0101 ~ 12747241 n 0000 | the process of absorbing nutrients into the body after digestion 12674760 22 n 02 assimilation 2 absorption 3 007 @ 12793289 n 0000 + 00582610 v 0201 + 00154285 v 0101 + 00153684 v 0101 ~ 12670448 n 0000 ~ 12714424 n 0000 ~ 12809703 n 0000 | the social process of absorbing one cultural group into harmony with another 12675016 22 n 01 association 0 004 @ 12685879 n 0000 ;c 05721979 n 0000 ~ 12730740 n 0000 ~ 12793963 n 0000 | (chemistry) any process of combination (especially in solution) that depends on relatively weak chemical bonding 12675241 22 n 01 asynchronous_operation 0 002 @ 12761088 n 0000 ! 12799849 n 0101 | operations that occur without a regular or predictable time relation to other events 12675412 22 n 01 attack 0 002 @ 12699186 n 0000 + 00019434 v 0101 | the onset of a corrosive or destructive process (as by a chemical agent); "the film was sensitive to attack by acids"; "open to attack by the elements" 12675634 22 n 01 autocatalysis 0 001 @ 12683706 n 0000 | catalysis in which the catalyst is one of the products of the reaction 12675764 22 n 01 autolysis 0 001 @ 12745733 n 0000 | lysis (self-digestion) of tissues when they are detached from the organism 12675894 22 n 02 automatic_data_processing 0 ADP 0 003 @ 12694687 n 0000 ~ 12710614 n 0000 ~ 12737164 n 0000 | data processing by a computer 12676037 22 n 01 autoradiography 0 001 @ 12781207 n 0000 | producing a radiograph by means of the radiation emitted from the specimen being photographed 12676192 22 n 02 autotype 0 autotypy 0 001 @ 12772427 n 0000 | process for producing permanent prints in a carbon pigment 12676316 22 n 01 autoregulation 0 002 @ 12762272 n 0000 ;c 05718490 n 0000 | (physiology) processes that maintain a generally constant physiological state in a cell or organism 12676495 22 n 01 auxesis 0 001 @ 12726302 n 0000 | growth from increase in cell size without cell division 12676604 22 n 02 auxiliary_operation 0 off-line_operation 0 001 @ 12761088 n 0000 | a operation performed by off-line equipment not under the control of the central processing unit 12676787 22 n 02 background_processing 0 backgrounding 0 001 @ 12776499 n 0000 | the execution of low priority programs while higher priority programs are not using the processing system 12676976 22 n 01 backup 0 002 @ 12665570 n 0000 + 01436675 v 0104 | an accumulation caused by clogging or a stoppage; "a traffic backup on the main street"; "he discovered a backup in the toilet" 12677174 22 n 01 bacteriolysis 0 001 @ 12745733 n 0000 | dissolution or destruction of bacteria 12677272 22 n 01 bacteriostasis 0 001 @ 12762272 n 0000 | inhibition of the growth of bacteria 12677369 22 n 02 basal_metabolic_rate 0 BMR 0 002 @ 12750672 n 0000 @ 14415952 n 0000 | the rate at which heat is produced by an individual in a resting state 12677530 22 n 01 basal_metabolism 0 001 @ 12750672 n 0000 | the amount of energy required to maintain the body of an individual in a resting state 12677679 22 n 01 batch_processing 0 001 @ 12714957 n 0000 | the serial execution of computer programs 12677783 22 n 01 beach_erosion 0 001 @ 12713540 n 0000 | the erosion of beaches 12677865 22 n 01 bed-wetting 0 001 @ 12712860 n 0000 | enuresis during sleep; especially common in children (who usually outgrow it) 12678000 22 n 01 Bessemer_process 0 002 @ 12734488 n 0000 @ 12796828 n 0000 | an industrial process for making steel using a Bessemer converter to blast air through through molten iron and thus burning the excess carbon and impurities; the first successful method of making steel in quantity at low cost 12678306 22 n 01 beta_decay 0 001 @ 12696099 n 0000 | radioactive decay of an atomic nucleus that is accompanied by the emission of a beta particle 12678456 22 n 01 biochemical_mechanism 0 001 @ 12748900 n 0000 | a chemical mechanism involved in vital processes occurring in living organisms 12678602 22 n 02 biosynthesis 0 biogenesis 0 001 @ 12800655 n 0000 | production of a chemical compound by a living organism 12678728 22 n 01 blastogenesis 0 001 @ 12674038 n 0000 | asexual reproduction by budding 12678819 22 n 02 blaze 0 blazing 0 002 @ 12718325 n 0000 + 02682515 v 0101 | a strong flame that burns brightly; "the blaze spread rapidly" 12678961 22 n 02 blood_coagulation 0 blood_clotting 0 001 @ 12693716 n 0000 | a process in which liquid blood is changed into a semisolid mass (a blood clot) 12679121 22 n 02 blooming 0 bloom 0 002 @ 12762272 n 0000 + 00285185 v 0201 | the organic process of bearing flowers; "you will stop all bloom if you let the flowers go to seed" 12679301 22 n 06 blossoming 0 flowering 0 florescence 0 inflorescence 0 anthesis 0 efflorescence 0 003 @ 12726302 n 0000 + 00285462 v 0601 + 00285185 v 0203 | the time and process of budding and unfolding of blossoms 12679520 22 n 01 blowing 0 003 @ 12777371 n 0000 + 00463940 v 0101 ~ 12736978 n 0000 | processing that involves blowing a gas 12679648 22 n 02 bluing 0 blueing 0 002 @ 12685879 n 0000 + 00507875 v 0101 | a process that makes something blue (or bluish) 12679776 22 n 04 bodily_process 0 body_process 0 bodily_function 0 activity 0 030 @ 12762272 n 0000 ~ 00779885 n 0000 ~ 00780628 n 0000 ~ 00781219 n 0000 ~ 00784469 n 0000 ~ 00787454 n 0000 ~ 00793468 n 0000 ~ 00794374 n 0000 ~ 00806794 n 0000 ~ 00807567 n 0000 ~ 00816423 n 0000 ~ 12664129 n 0000 ~ 12671921 n 0000 ~ 12705168 n 0000 ~ 12715429 n 0000 ~ 12717366 n 0000 ~ 12728585 n 0000 ~ 12731828 n 0000 ~ 12742117 n 0000 ~ 12742261 n 0000 ~ 12762074 n 0000 ~ 12765171 n 0000 ~ 12770441 n 0000 ~ 12770930 n 0000 ~ 12771470 n 0000 ~ 12773285 n 0000 ~ 12773604 n 0000 ~ 12779041 n 0000 ~ 12800880 n 0000 ~ 12805330 n 0000 | an organic process that takes place in the body; "respiratory activity" 12680474 22 n 01 boiling 0 003 @ 12728845 n 0000 @ 12807580 n 0000 ~ 12696829 n 0000 | the application of heat to change something from a liquid to a gas 12680630 22 n 03 boolean_operation 0 binary_operation 0 binary_arithmetic_operation 0 001 @ 12761088 n 0000 | an operation that follows the rules of boolean algebra; each operand and the result take one of two values 12680849 22 n 01 bottom_fermentation 0 001 @ 12810536 n 0000 | a slow kind of alcoholic fermentation at a temperature low enough that the yeast cells can sink to the bottom of the fermenting liquid; used in the production of lager 12681082 22 n 03 bowel_movement 0 movement 0 bm 0 001 @ 12697993 n 0000 | a euphemism for defecation; "he had a bowel movement" 12681212 22 n 02 Bradley_method_of_childbirth 0 Bradley_method 0 001 @ 12755038 n 0000 | a method that prepares a mother for natural childbirth by providing education and exercises and nutrition and techniques of breathing and relaxation (with the assistance of the father) 12681488 22 n 02 brooding 0 incubation 0 002 @ 12768553 n 0000 + 00058159 v 0204 | sitting on eggs so as to hatch them by the warmth of the body 12681635 22 n 01 budding 0 001 @ 12674038 n 0000 | reproduction of some unicellular organisms (such as yeasts) by growth and specialization followed by the separation by constriction of a part of the parent 12681844 22 n 01 buildup 0 001 @ 12665570 n 0000 | the result of the process of accumulation; "the buildup of leaves blocked the drain pipes" 12681988 22 n 01 calcification 0 003 @ 12685879 n 0000 + 00485569 v 0101 ~ 12764754 n 0000 | a process that impregnates something with calcium (or calcium salts) 12682152 22 n 01 calcination 0 002 @ 12766111 n 0000 + 00360856 v 0101 | the conversion of metals into their oxides as a result of heating to a high temperature 12682315 22 n 01 calving 0 001 @ 12768553 n 0000 | giving birth to a calf 12682391 22 n 01 capture 0 002 @ 12755345 n 0000 + 02237403 v 0101 | any process in which an atomic or nuclear system acquires an additional particle 12682543 22 n 01 capture 1 001 @ 12755345 n 0000 | a process whereby a star or planet holds an object in its gravitational field 12682674 22 n 01 carbonation 0 002 @ 12770623 n 0000 + 00180562 v 0101 | saturation with carbon dioxide (as soda water) 12682796 22 n 01 carbon_cycle 0 001 @ 12802435 n 0000 | a thermonuclear reaction in the interior of stars 12682904 22 n 01 carbon_cycle 1 001 @ 12762272 n 0000 | the organic circulation of carbon from the atmosphere into organisms and back again 12683046 22 n 02 carbonization 0 carbonisation 0 003 @ 12702753 n 0000 + 00358375 v 0202 + 00358375 v 0101 | the destructive distillation of coal (as in coke ovens) 12683213 22 n 01 carriage_return 0 001 @ 12776315 n 0000 | the operation that prepares for the next character to be printed or displayed as the first character on a line 12683385 22 n 01 catabiosis 0 001 @ 12669583 n 0000 | normal aging of cells 12683463 22 n 04 catabolism 0 katabolism 0 dissimilation 0 destructive_metabolism 0 004 @ 12762272 n 0000 #p 12750672 n 0000 + 00230894 v 0101 ! 12671019 n 0101 | breakdown of more complex substances into simpler ones with release of energy 12683706 22 n 02 catalysis 0 contact_action 0 002 @ 12685879 n 0000 ~ 12675634 n 0000 | acceleration of a chemical reaction induced the presence of material that is chemically unchanged at the end of the reaction; "of the top 50 commodity chemicals, 30 are created directly by catalysis and another 6 are made from raw materials that are catalytically produced" 12684070 22 n 04 cavity 0 caries 0 dental_caries 0 tooth_decay 0 001 @ 12695915 n 0000 | soft decayed area in a tooth; progressive decay can lead to the death of a tooth 12684242 22 n 02 cell_division 0 cellular_division 0 005 @ 12762272 n 0000 ~ 12670634 n 0000 ~ 12688572 n 0000 ~ 12749119 n 0000 ~ 12752850 n 0000 | the process in reproduction and growth by which a cell divides to form daughter cells 12684479 22 n 05 cenogenesis 0 kenogenesis 0 caenogenesis 0 cainogenesis 0 kainogenesis 0 002 @ 12726302 n 0000 ! 12767355 n 0101 | introduction during embryonic development of characters or structure not present in the earlier evolutionary history of the strain or species (as addition of the placenta in mammalian evolution) 12684808 22 n 01 centrifugation 0 003 @ 12755345 n 0000 + 01988974 v 0101 ~ 12806180 n 0000 | the process of separating substances by the use of a centrifuge 12684968 22 n 01 chain_reaction 1 001 @ 12686850 n 0000 | a series of chemical reactions in which the product of one is a reactant in the next 12685113 22 n 01 chain_reaction 2 001 @ 12759470 n 0000 | a self-sustaining nuclear reaction; a series of nuclear fissions in which neutrons released by splitting one atom leads to the splitting of others 12685320 22 n 01 chelation 1 002 @ 12685879 n 0000 + 02543756 v 0101 | the process of forming a ring by forming one or more hydrogen bonds 12685461 22 n 01 chelation 2 003 @ 12776691 n 0000 ;c 05686436 n 0000 + 02543756 v 0101 | (medicine) the process of removing a heavy metal from the bloodstream by means of a chelate as in treating lead or mercury poisoning 12685686 22 n 02 chemical_equilibrium 0 equilibrium 0 004 @ 12686850 n 0000 + 02592539 v 0202 + 00131750 v 0201 ~ 12666614 n 0000 | a chemical reaction and its reverse proceed at equal rates 12685879 22 n 03 chemical_process 0 chemical_change 0 chemical_action 0 043 @ 12755345 n 0000 ;c 05721979 n 0000 ~ 12667582 n 0000 ~ 12669381 n 0000 ~ 12670933 n 0000 ~ 12675016 n 0000 ~ 12679648 n 0000 ~ 12681988 n 0000 ~ 12683706 n 0000 ~ 12685320 n 0000 ~ 12686850 n 0000 ~ 12688093 n 0000 ~ 12688735 n 0000 ~ 12692826 n 0000 ~ 12693259 n 0000 ~ 12695271 n 0000 ~ 12695452 n 0000 ~ 12695567 n 0000 ~ 12699750 n 0000 ~ 12700412 n 0000 ~ 12701517 n 0000 ~ 12704580 n 0000 ~ 12706282 n 0000 ~ 12723572 n 0000 ~ 12723733 n 0000 ~ 12731122 n 0000 ~ 12737852 n 0000 ~ 12738499 n 0000 ~ 12738850 n 0000 ~ 12748900 n 0000 ~ 12758255 n 0000 ~ 12769766 n 0000 ~ 12772971 n 0000 ~ 12774281 n 0000 ~ 12775723 n 0000 ~ 12778892 n 0000 ~ 12780140 n 0000 ~ 12790478 n 0000 ~ 12799987 n 0000 ~ 12800655 n 0000 ~ 12803218 n 0000 ~ 12803367 n 0000 ~ 12810536 n 0000 | (chemistry) any process determined by the atomic and molecular composition and structure of the substances involved 12686850 22 n 02 chemical_reaction 0 reaction 0 020 @ 12685879 n 0000 ;c 05721979 n 0000 + 00434139 v 0201 ~ 12667961 n 0000 ~ 12669753 n 0000 ~ 12684968 n 0000 ~ 12685686 n 0000 ~ 12697225 n 0000 ~ 12705806 n 0000 ~ 12707648 n 0000 ~ 12711394 n 0000 ~ 12712736 n 0000 ~ 12715307 n 0000 ~ 12731334 n 0000 ~ 12757454 n 0000 ~ 12766111 n 0000 ~ 12766502 n 0000 ~ 12772156 n 0000 ~ 12783466 n 0000 ~ 12788627 n 0000 | (chemistry) a process in which one or more substances are changed into others; "there was a chemical reaction of the lime with the ground water" 12687412 22 n 02 chemisorption 0 chemosorption 0 003 @ 12668394 n 0000 + 01555920 v 0201 + 01555920 v 0101 | adsorption (especially when irreversible) by means of chemical instead of physical forces; "chemisorption of gaseous nitrogen on iron catalysts" 12687668 22 n 01 chemosynthesis 0 001 @ 12800655 n 0000 | synthesis of carbohydrate from carbon dioxide and water; limited to certain bacteria and fungi 12687823 22 n 04 childbirth 0 childbearing 0 accouchement 0 vaginal_birth 0 005 @ 12768553 n 0000 %p 00037703 n 0000 ~ 12667225 n 0000 ~ 12670145 n 0000 ~ 12755038 n 0000 | the parturition process in human beings; having a baby; the process of giving birth to a child 12688093 22 n 01 chlorination 0 003 @ 12685879 n 0000 + 00180389 v 0101 ~ 12775615 n 0000 | the addition or substitution of chlorine in organic compounds 12688249 22 n 01 chromatography 0 003 @ 12755345 n 0000 ~ 12689486 n 0000 ~ 12767612 n 0000 | a process used for separating mixtures by virtue of differences in absorbency 12688423 22 n 02 civilization 0 civilisation 0 002 @ 12793289 n 0000 + 00399222 v 0202 | the social process whereby societies achieve civilization 12688572 22 n 02 cleavage 0 segmentation 0 003 #p 13245172 n 0000 @ 12684242 n 0000 ;c 05711148 n 0000 | (embryology) the repeated division of a fertilised ovum 12688735 22 n 01 cleavage 1 001 @ 12685879 n 0000 | the breaking of a chemical bond in a molecule resulting in smaller molecules 12688866 22 n 02 climate_change 0 global_climate_change 0 001 @ 12801470 n 0000 | a change in the world's climate 12688982 22 n 02 clouding 0 clouding_up 0 002 @ 12807580 n 0000 + 02688614 v 0102 | the process whereby water particles become visible in the sky 12689130 22 n 01 cohesion 0 002 @ 12726302 n 0000 ;c 05706814 n 0000 | (botany) the process in some plants of parts growing together that are usually separate (such as petals) 12689308 22 n 01 cold_fusion 0 001 @ 12722827 n 0000 | nuclear fusion at or near room temperatures; claims to have discovered it are generally considered to have been mistaken 12689486 22 n 01 column_chromatography 0 001 @ 12688249 n 0000 | chromatography that uses selective adsorption by a column of powders 12689622 22 n 02 combustion 0 burning 0 005 @ 12766111 n 0000 + 00365423 v 0102 ~ 12689833 n 0000 ~ 12718325 n 0000 ~ 12737565 n 0000 | a process in which a substance reacts with oxygen to give heat and light 12689833 22 n 01 deflagration 0 003 @ 12689622 n 0000 + 00569446 v 0101 + 02690207 v 0101 | combustion that propagates through a gas or along the surface of an explosive at a rapid rate driven by the transfer of heat 12690052 22 n 01 compensation 0 004 @ 12698227 n 0000 ;c 05697737 n 0000 + 02592264 v 0102 ~ 12765319 n 0000 | (psychiatry) a defense mechanism that conceals your undesirable shortcomings by exaggerating desirable behaviors 12690278 22 n 02 computer_operation 0 machine_operation 0 004 @ 12761088 n 0000 ~ 12719435 n 0000 ~ 12786710 n 0000 ~ 12797565 n 0000 | an elementary operation that a computer is designed and built to perform 12690489 22 n 01 concretion 0 001 @ 12755345 n 0000 | the formation of stonelike objects within a body organ (e.g., the kidneys) 12690620 22 n 01 concurrent_operation 0 001 @ 12761088 n 0000 | two or more operations performed at the same time (or within a give interval) 12690764 22 n 01 condensation 0 003 @ 12755345 n 0000 + 00355045 v 0101 + 00353638 v 0101 | the process of changing from a gaseous to a liquid or solid state 12690924 22 n 02 congealment 0 congelation 0 002 @ 12728029 n 0000 + 00430026 v 0203 | the process of congealing; solidification by (or as if by) freezing 12691081 22 n 01 conspicuous_consumption 0 001 @ 12691220 n 0000 | buying expensive services and products in order to flaunt your wealth 12691220 22 n 05 consumption 0 economic_consumption 0 usance 0 use 0 use_of_goods_and_services 0 004 @ 12700049 n 0000 ;c 05780838 n 0000 + 01122820 v 0401 ~ 12691081 n 0000 | (economics) the utilization of economic goods to satisfy needs or in manufacturing; "the consumption of energy has increased steadily" 12691533 22 n 02 control_operation 0 control_function 0 001 @ 12761088 n 0000 | an operation that controls the recording or processing or transmission of interpretation of data; "a control operation started the data processing" 12691763 22 n 03 convalescence 0 recuperation 0 recovery 0 007 @ 12728585 n 0000 + 00090110 v 0302 + 00090386 v 0201 + 00090110 v 0201 + 00090110 v 0103 ~ 12746066 n 0000 ~ 12781634 n 0000 | gradual healing (through rest) after sickness or injury 12692012 22 n 01 convection 1 001 @ 12801470 n 0000 | the transfer of heat through a fluid (liquid or gas) caused by molecular motion 12692148 22 n 01 convection 2 003 @ 12755345 n 0000 ;c 05752940 n 0000 + 01984805 v 0101 | (meteorology) the vertical movement of heat or other properties by massive motion within the atmosphere 12692345 22 n 01 conversion 0 002 @ 12698227 n 0000 ;c 05697737 n 0000 | (psychiatry) a defense mechanism represses emotional conflicts which are then converted into physical symptoms that have no organic basis 12692558 22 n 03 cooling 0 chilling 0 temperature_reduction 0 008 @ 12801470 n 0000 + 00359141 v 0202 + 00358593 v 0202 + 00359141 v 0101 + 00358593 v 0101 ~ 12721964 n 0000 ~ 12728763 n 0000 ~ 12784320 n 0000 | the process of becoming cooler; a falling temperature 12692826 22 n 03 corrosion 0 corroding 0 erosion 1 007 @ 12685879 n 0000 + 00265364 v 0201 + 00265054 v 0201 + 00265364 v 0101 + 00265054 v 0101 ~ 12773418 n 0000 ~ 12788039 n 0000 | erosion by chemical action 12693038 22 n 01 corruption 0 001 @ 12695915 n 0000 | decay of matter (as by rot or oxidation) 12693135 22 n 01 cost-pull_inflation 0 001 @ 12735352 n 0000 | inflation caused by an increase in the costs of production 12693259 22 n 01 cracking 0 004 @ 12685879 n 0000 + 00230546 v 0101 + 00230716 v 0101 ~ 12730887 n 0000 | the process whereby heavy molecules of naphtha or petroleum are broken down into hydrocarbons of lower molecular weight (especially in the oil-refining process) 12693528 22 n 02 crossing_over 0 crossover 0 002 @ 12762272 n 0000 #p 12705031 n 0000 | the interchange of sections between pairing homologous chromosomes during the prophase of meiosis 12693716 22 n 03 curdling 0 clotting 0 coagulation 0 011 @ 12755345 n 0000 + 00445198 v 0302 + 00444920 v 0302 + 00357132 v 0202 + 00444920 v 0201 + 00444692 v 0203 + 00430357 v 0101 + 00430204 v 0101 + 00444692 v 0101 ~ 12678961 n 0000 ~ 12802321 n 0000 | the process of forming semisolid lumps in a liquid 12694026 22 n 01 cyanide_process 0 001 @ 12734488 n 0000 | an idustrial process for extracting gold and silver by treating ore with a sodium cyanide solution 12694186 22 n 02 cytogenesis 0 cytogeny 0 001 @ 12726302 n 0000 | the origin and development and variation of cells 12694304 22 n 01 cytolysis 0 001 @ 12745733 n 0000 | pathological breakdown of cells by the destruction of their outer membrane 12694434 22 n 01 data_mining 0 001 @ 12694687 n 0000 | data processing using sophisticated data search capabilities and statistical algorithms to discover patterns and correlations in large preexisting databases; a way to discover new meaning in data 12694687 22 n 01 data_processing 0 014 @ 12777371 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 ~ 12668238 n 0000 ~ 12675894 n 0000 ~ 12694434 n 0000 ~ 12707124 n 0000 %p 12714957 n 0000 ~ 12745053 n 0000 ~ 12754393 n 0000 ~ 12761088 n 0000 ~ 12776499 n 0000 ~ 12782837 n 0000 ~ 12790876 n 0000 ~ 12810049 n 0000 | (computer science) a series of operations on data by a computer in order to retrieve or transform or classify information 12695106 22 n 01 dealignment 0 001 @ 12776691 n 0000 | a process whereby voters are moved toward nonpartisanship thus weakening the structure of political parties 12695271 22 n 02 deamination 0 deaminization 0 003 @ 12685879 n 0000 + 00557684 v 0202 + 00557684 v 0101 | removal of the amino radical from an amino acid or other amino compound 12695452 22 n 01 decalcification 0 002 @ 12685879 n 0000 + 00485885 v 0101 | loss of calcium from bones or teeth 12695567 22 n 01 decarboxylation 0 003 @ 12685879 n 0000 + 00488079 v 0101 + 00488263 v 0101 | the process of removing a carboxyl group from a chemical compound (usually replacing it with hydrogen) 12695767 22 n 02 decay 1 decline 1 003 @ 12697476 n 0000 + 00387015 v 0102 ~ 12715550 n 0000 | a gradual decrease; as of stored charge or current 12695915 22 n 01 decay 2 006 @ 12755345 n 0000 ~ 12684070 n 0000 ~ 12693038 n 0000 ~ 12696988 n 0000 ~ 12704894 n 0000 ~ 12795867 n 0000 | the process of gradually becoming inferior 12696099 22 n 03 decay 3 radioactive_decay 0 disintegration 2 006 @ 12759470 n 0000 + 00387309 v 0301 + 00387015 v 0301 + 00387015 v 0102 ~ 12669991 n 0000 ~ 12678306 n 0000 | the spontaneous disintegration of a radioactive substance along with the emission of ionizing radiation 12696381 22 n 02 decentralization 0 decentalisation 0 002 @ 12793289 n 0000 + 00393426 v 0101 | the social process in which population and industry moves from urban centers to outlying districts 12696578 22 n 02 decline 2 diminution 0 009 @ 12697476 n 0000 + 00146081 v 0202 + 00419458 v 0101 ~ 12702926 n 0000 ~ 12708895 n 0000 ~ 12713946 n 0000 ~ 12745419 n 0000 ~ 12792007 n 0000 ~ 12792233 n 0000 | change toward something smaller or lower 12696829 22 n 02 decoction_process 0 decoction_mashing 0 001 @ 12680474 n 0000 | a process in which part of the mash is removed and boiled and then returned 12696988 22 n 04 decomposition 0 rot 0 rotting 0 putrefaction 0 006 @ 12695915 n 0000 ;c 05681603 n 0000 + 00387476 v 0401 + 00202479 v 0302 + 00202479 v 0202 + 00202479 v 0101 | (biology) decaying caused by bacterial or fungal action 12697225 22 n 02 decomposition 1 decomposition_reaction 0 003 @ 12686850 n 0000 ;c 05721979 n 0000 + 00201816 v 0101 | (chemistry) separation of a substance into two or more substances that may differ from each other and from the original substance 12697476 22 n 02 decrease 0 decrement 0 010 @ 12776691 n 0000 ! 12733497 n 0202 + 00146081 v 0101 ! 12733497 n 0101 ~ 12695767 n 0000 ~ 12696578 n 0000 ~ 12701977 n 0000 ~ 12754945 n 0000 ~ 12792105 n 0000 ~ 12809573 n 0000 | a process of becoming smaller or shorter 12697745 22 n 01 dedifferentiation 0 002 @ 12667712 n 0000 + 00115140 v 0101 | the loss of specialization in form or function 12697873 22 n 01 deepening 0 002 @ 12703425 n 0000 + 00554961 v 0101 | a process of becoming deeper and more profound 12697993 22 n 03 defecation 0 laxation 0 shitting 0 007 @ 12711099 n 0000 + 00071830 v 0303 + 00071830 v 0102 ~ 12681082 n 0000 ~ 12729256 n 0000 ~ 12791631 n 0000 ~ 12807482 n 0000 | the elimination of fecal waste through the anus 12698227 22 n 06 defense_mechanism 0 defense_reaction 0 defence_mechanism 0 defence_reaction 0 defense 0 defence 0 015 @ 12779133 n 0000 @ 05371512 n 0000 ;c 05697737 n 0000 ~ 12690052 n 0000 ~ 12692345 n 0000 ~ 12700838 n 0000 ~ 12705591 n 0000 ~ 12732051 n 0000 ~ 12737363 n 0000 ~ 12739965 n 0000 ~ 12778002 n 0000 ~ 12781958 n 0000 ~ 12782205 n 0000 ~ 12784720 n 0000 ~ 12785878 n 0000 | (psychiatry) an unconscious process that tries to reduce the anxiety associated with instinctive desires 12698726 22 n 01 deflation 0 005 @ 12709610 n 0000 + 00547227 v 0101 + 00546810 v 0101 ! 12735352 n 0101 ! 12705431 n 0101 | a contraction of economic activity resulting in a decline of prices 12698921 22 n 01 defoliation 0 002 @ 12762272 n 0000 + 00189018 v 0101 | the loss of foliage 12699016 22 n 01 degaussing 0 002 @ 12699878 n 0000 + 00387988 v 0103 | the process of making a (steel) ship's hull nonmagnetic by producing an opposing magnetic field 12699186 22 n 02 degeneration 0 devolution 0 006 @ 12776691 n 0000 ! 12703425 n 0202 + 00089731 v 0104 ~ 12675412 n 0000 ~ 12746656 n 0000 ~ 12760173 n 0000 | the process of declining from a higher to a lower level of effective power or vitality or essential quality 12699455 22 n 04 dehydration 0 desiccation 0 drying_up 0 evaporation 1 010 @ 12716020 n 0000 #p 12773838 n 0000 + 00355628 v 0401 + 00204002 v 0202 + 00205381 v 0202 + 00205381 v 0101 + 00204002 v 0101 + 00203726 v 0101 ~ 12722257 n 0000 ~ 12736861 n 0000 | the process of extracting moisture 12699750 22 n 01 de-iodination 0 002 @ 12685879 n 0000 + 00507267 v 0101 | the removal of iodine atoms from organic compounds 12699878 22 n 02 demagnetization 0 demagnetisation 0 004 @ 12755345 n 0000 + 00387988 v 0202 + 00387988 v 0101 ~ 12699016 n 0000 | the process of removing magnetization 12700049 22 n 01 demand 0 003 @ 12709610 n 0000 ! 12798936 n 0101 ~ 12691220 n 0000 | the ability and desire to purchase goods and services; "the automobile reduced the demand for buggywhips"; "the demand exceeded the supply" 12700277 22 n 01 demand-pull_inflation 0 001 @ 12735352 n 0000 | inflation caused by an increase in demand or in the supply of money 12700412 22 n 02 demineralization 0 demineralisation 0 003 @ 12685879 n 0000 + 00558933 v 0202 + 00558933 v 0101 | the removal of minerals and mineral salts from a liquid (especially from water) 12700609 22 n 02 denazification 0 de-Nazification 0 002 @ 12793289 n 0000 + 00487833 v 0101 | social process of removing Nazis from official positions and giving up any allegiance to Nazism; "denazification was a slow process" 12700838 22 n 01 denial 0 002 @ 12698227 n 0000 ;c 05697737 n 0000 | (psychiatry) a defense mechanism that denies painful thoughts 12700971 22 n 01 deossification 0 001 @ 12762272 n 0000 | the loss of the mineral content of bone tissue 12701078 22 n 02 deposition 0 deposit 0 005 @ 12665570 n 0000 ~ 12710326 n 0000 ~ 12773146 n 0000 ~ 12783169 n 0000 ~ 12798796 n 0000 | the natural process of laying down a deposit of something 12701274 22 n 01 derivation 0 003 @ 12744556 n 0000 ;c 05807754 n 0000 + 00243433 v 0101 | (descriptive linguistics) the process whereby new words are formed from existing words or bases by affixation: `singer' from `sing'; `undo' from `do' 12701517 22 n 03 desalination 0 desalinization 0 desalinisation 0 004 @ 12685879 n 0000 + 00517801 v 0304 + 00517801 v 0203 + 00517801 v 0101 | the removal of salt (especially from sea water) 12701711 22 n 01 desertification 0 001 @ 12724140 n 0000 | the gradual transformation of habitable land into desert; is usually caused by climate change or by destructive use of the land; "the dust storms in Korea are the result of rapid desertification in China" 12701977 22 n 02 desensitization 0 desensitisation 0 005 @ 12697476 n 0000 + 02053785 v 0202 + 00263792 v 0202 + 02053785 v 0101 + 00263792 v 0101 | the process of reducing sensitivity; "the patient was desensitized to the allergen" 12702212 22 n 01 desorption 0 003 @ 12755345 n 0000 + 00554440 v 0101 + 00554642 v 0101 | changing from an adsorbed state on a surface to a gaseous or liquid state 12702378 22 n 04 destalinization 0 de-Stalinization 0 destalinisation 0 de-Stalinisation 0 003 @ 12793289 n 0000 + 00553755 v 0302 + 00553755 v 0101 | social process of neutralizing the influence of Joseph Stalin by revising his policies and removing monuments dedicated to him and renaming places named in his honor; "his statue was demolished as part of destalinization" 12702753 22 n 01 destructive_distillation 0 002 @ 12721402 n 0000 ~ 12683046 n 0000 | heating a solid substance in a closed container and collecting the volatile products 12702926 22 n 04 deterioration 0 decline_in_quality 0 declension 0 worsening 0 006 @ 12696578 n 0000 + 00196646 v 0401 + 00196646 v 0302 + 00201139 v 0101 + 00089731 v 0102 ~ 12792365 n 0000 | process of changing to an inferior state 12703162 22 n 02 development 0 developing 0 004 @ 12777371 n 0000 + 02076795 v 0201 + 02076795 v 0101 ~ 12806298 n 0000 | processing a photosensitive material in order to make an image visible; "the development and printing of his pictures took only two hours" 12703425 22 n 02 development 2 evolution 1 008 @ 12776691 n 0000 + 00242712 v 0201 ! 12699186 n 0202 + 00528748 v 0101 ~ 12674306 n 0000 ~ 12697873 n 0000 ~ 12727464 n 0000 ~ 12806474 n 0000 | a process in which something passes by degrees to a different stage (especially a more advanced or mature stage); "the development of his ideas took many years"; "the evolution of Greek civilization"; "the slow development of her skill as a writer" 12703869 22 n 01 diakinesis 0 002 @ 14425301 n 0000 #p 12778678 n 0000 | the final stage of the prophase of meiosis 12703987 22 n 01 diastrophism 0 001 @ 12724140 n 0000 | the process of deformation that produces continents and ocean basins in the earth's crust 12704135 22 n 01 diffusion 0 005 @ 12755345 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 ~ 12764244 n 0000 ~ 12770623 n 0000 ~ 12805493 n 0000 | (physics) the process of diffusing; the intermingling of molecules in gases and liquids as a result of random thermal agitation 12704391 22 n 01 digestion 0 003 @ 12762272 n 0000 + 01161058 v 0101 ~ 12723822 n 0000 | the organic process by which food is converted into substances that can be absorbed into the body 12704580 22 n 01 digestion 1 002 @ 12685879 n 0000 + 00202062 v 0101 | the process of decomposing organic matter (as in sewage) by bacteria or by chemical action or heat 12704752 22 n 01 digital_photography 0 001 @ 12772427 n 0000 | a photographic method that stores the image digitally for later reproduction 12704894 22 n 02 dilapidation 0 ruin 0 003 @ 12695915 n 0000 + 00563364 v 0201 + 01615159 v 0101 | the process of becoming dilapidated 12705031 22 n 01 diplotene 0 003 @ 14425301 n 0000 #p 12778678 n 0000 %p 12693528 n 0000 | the fourth stage of the prophase of meiosis 12705168 22 n 03 discharge 0 emission 1 expelling 0 006 @ 12679776 n 0000 + 00102093 v 0302 + 00102093 v 0101 ~ 12710183 n 0000 ~ 12711099 n 0000 ~ 12750123 n 0000 | any of several bodily processes by which substances go out of the body; "the discharge of pus" 12705431 22 n 01 disinflation 0 003 @ 12709610 n 0000 ! 12735352 n 0101 ! 12698726 n 0101 | a reduction of prices intended to improve the balance of payments 12705591 22 n 01 displacement 0 003 @ 12698227 n 0000 ;c 05697737 n 0000 ~ 05866774 n 0000 | (psychiatry) a defense mechanism that transfers affect or reaction from the original object to some more acceptable one 12705806 22 n 02 displacement 1 displacement_reaction 0 002 @ 12686850 n 0000 ;c 05721979 n 0000 | (chemistry) a reaction in which an elementary substance displaces and sets free a constituent element from a compound 12706025 22 n 01 dissimilation 1 003 @ 12744556 n 0000 + 00155037 v 0101 + 00154678 v 0101 | a linguistic process by which one of two similar sounds in a word becomes less like the other; "the Old French MARBRE became the English MARBLE by dissimilation" 12706282 22 n 01 dissociation 0 003 @ 12685879 n 0000 ;c 05721979 n 0000 + 00202240 v 0101 | (chemistry) the temporary or reversible process in which a molecule or ion is broken down into smaller molecules or ions 12706498 22 n 02 dissolution 0 disintegration 1 005 @ 12755345 n 0000 + 00385553 v 0201 + 00344727 v 0101 ~ 12717653 n 0000 ~ 12745733 n 0000 | separation into component parts 12706676 22 n 02 dissolving 0 dissolution 1 005 @ 12744874 n 0000 + 00434545 v 0201 + 00433583 v 0201 + 00434545 v 0101 + 00433583 v 0101 | the process of going into solution; "the dissolving of salt in water" 12706888 22 n 02 distillation 0 distillment 0 006 @ 12755345 n 0000 + 00461876 v 0204 + 00221453 v 0201 + 00461876 v 0104 + 00221707 v 0101 + 00221453 v 0101 | the process of purifying a liquid by boiling it and condensing its vapors 12707124 22 n 03 distributed_data_processing 0 remote-access_data_processing 0 teleprocessing 0 001 @ 12694687 n 0000 | data processing in which some of the functions are performed in different places and connected by transmission facilities 12707368 22 n 01 dithering 0 001 @ 12808620 n 0000 | the process of representing intermediate colors by patterns of tiny colored dots that simulate the desired color 12707536 22 n 01 domestication 0 001 @ 12667712 n 0000 | adaptation to intimate association with human beings 12707648 22 n 03 double_decomposition 0 double_decomposition_reaction 0 metathesis 0 002 @ 12686850 n 0000 ~ 12707899 n 0000 | a chemical reaction between two compounds in which parts of each are interchanged to form two new compounds (AB+CD=AD+CB) 12707899 22 n 01 double_replacement_reaction 0 001 @ 12707648 n 0000 | a chemical reaction between two compounds where the positive ion of one compound is exchanged with the positive ion of another compound 12708108 22 n 01 doubling 0 002 @ 12754096 n 0000 + 00237930 v 0101 | increase by a factor of two; "doubling with a computer took no time at all" 12708256 22 n 01 drift 1 005 @ 12755345 n 0000 ;c 04034011 n 0000 ;c 02599023 n 0000 + 01869733 v 0103 ~ 12743433 n 0000 | the gradual departure from an intended course due to external influences (as a ship or plane) 12708475 22 n 01 drift 2 002 @ 12744556 n 0000 ~ 12708597 n 0000 | a process of linguistic change over a period of time 12708597 22 n 01 melioration 0 002 @ 12708475 n 0000 + 00197826 v 0104 | the linguistic process in which over a period of time a word grows more positive in connotation or more elevated in meaning 12708796 22 n 01 dyadic_operation 0 001 @ 12761088 n 0000 | an operation on exactly two operands 12708895 22 n 03 ebb 1 ebbing 0 wane 0 005 @ 12696578 n 0000 + 00419458 v 0303 + 00421410 v 0301 + 00555344 v 0201 + 00555344 v 0101 | a gradual decline (in size or strength or power or number) 12709091 22 n 01 eburnation 0 001 @ 12762272 n 0000 | a change that occurs in degenerative joint disease in which bone is converted into a dense smooth substance resembling ivory 12709272 22 n 01 ecchymosis 0 001 @ 12762272 n 0000 | the escape of blood from ruptured blood vessels into the surrounding tissue to form a purple or black-and-blue spot on the skin 12709456 22 n 01 economic_growth 0 001 @ 12709610 n 0000 | steady growth in the productive capacity of the economy (and so a growth of national income) 12709610 22 n 01 economic_process 0 009 @ 12776691 n 0000 ~ 12698726 n 0000 ~ 12700049 n 0000 ~ 12705431 n 0000 ~ 12709456 n 0000 ~ 12725376 n 0000 ~ 12735352 n 0000 ~ 12747655 n 0000 ~ 12798936 n 0000 | any process affecting the production and development and management of material wealth 12709903 22 n 01 effacement 0 002 @ 12762272 n 0000 #p 13247318 n 0000 | shortening of the uterine cervix and thinning of its walls as it is dilated during labor 12710067 22 n 01 effervescence 0 002 @ 12755345 n 0000 + 00505670 v 0104 | the process of bubbling as gas escapes 12710183 22 n 01 ejaculation 0 004 @ 12705168 n 0000 + 00053181 v 0101 ~ 12758993 n 0000 ~ 12775953 n 0000 | the discharge of semen in males 12710326 22 n 01 electrodeposition 0 001 @ 12701078 n 0000 | the deposition of a substance on an electrode by the action of electricity (especially by electrolysis) 12710493 22 n 01 electrolysis 0 001 @ 12745733 n 0000 | lysis of a bond produced by the passage of an electric current 12710614 22 n 02 electronic_data_processing 0 EDP 0 001 @ 12675894 n 0000 | automatic data processing by electronic means without the use of tabulating cards or punched tapes 12710791 22 n 04 electrophoresis 0 cataphoresis 0 dielectrolysis 0 ionophoresis 0 003 @ 12755345 n 0000 ~ 12732565 n 0000 ~ 12767744 n 0000 | the motion of charged particles in a colloid under the influence of an electric field; particles with a positive charge go to the cathode and negative to the anode 12711099 22 n 05 elimination 0 evacuation 0 excretion 0 excreting 0 voiding 0 009 @ 12705168 n 0000 + 00071171 v 0502 + 00070835 v 0401 + 00070835 v 0301 + 00071171 v 0201 + 00070835 v 0103 ~ 12697993 n 0000 ~ 12733370 n 0000 ~ 12752219 n 0000 | the bodily process of discharging waste matter 12711394 22 n 01 elimination_reaction 0 001 @ 12686850 n 0000 | a chemical reaction in which a molecule decomposes to two different molecules 12711538 22 n 01 elision 0 002 @ 12760571 n 0000 + 00595409 v 0101 | omission of a sound between two words (usually a vowel and the end of one word or the beginning of the next) 12711718 22 n 02 ellipsis 0 eclipsis 0 001 @ 12760571 n 0000 | omission or suppression of parts of words or sentences 12711838 22 n 01 elution 0 002 @ 12716020 n 0000 + 01232379 v 0101 | the process of extracting one material from another by washing with a solvent to remove adsorbed material from an adsorbent (as in washing of loaded ion-exchange resins to remove captured ions); used to obtain uranium ions 12712132 22 n 01 emergent_evolution 0 001 @ 12714574 n 0000 | the appearance of entirely new properties at certain critical stages in the course of evolution 12712292 22 n 01 emission 0 007 @ 12785461 n 0000 ~ 10672288 n 0000 ~ 12717871 n 0000 ~ 12772294 n 0000 ~ 12781027 n 0000 ~ 12789527 n 0000 ~ 12802186 n 0000 | the release of electrons from parent atoms 12712497 22 n 01 encapsulation 0 002 @ 12776691 n 0000 + 01544609 v 0101 | the process of enclosing (as in a capsule) 12712617 22 n 01 endoergic_reaction 0 001 @ 12759470 n 0000 | a nuclear reaction occurring with absorption of energy 12712736 22 n 01 endothermic_reaction 0 001 @ 12686850 n 0000 | a chemical reaction accompanied by the absorption of heat 12712860 22 n 02 enuresis 0 urinary_incontinence 0 005 @ 12733370 n 0000 ~ 12677865 n 0000 ~ 12765534 n 0000 ~ 12797906 n 0000 ~ 12807199 n 0000 | inability to control the flow of urine and involuntary urination 12713074 22 n 01 epigenesis 0 001 @ 12751019 n 0000 | a geological change in the mineral content of rock after the rock has formed 12713207 22 n 01 epilation 0 002 @ 12745419 n 0000 ~ 12779041 n 0000 | loss of hair; the result of removing hair 12713322 22 n 01 epitaxy 0 001 @ 12726109 n 0000 | growing a crystal layer of one mineral on the crystal base of another mineral in such a manner that its crystalline orientation is the same as that of the substrate 12713540 22 n 05 erosion 0 eroding 0 eating_away 0 wearing 0 wearing_away 0 012 @ 12724140 n 0000 ;c 05750601 n 0000 + 00266298 v 0505 + 00265787 v 0201 + 00265787 v 0101 ~ 10697522 n 0000 ~ 12664213 n 0000 ~ 12664339 n 0000 ~ 12677783 n 0000 ~ 12735689 n 0000 ~ 12773706 n 0000 ~ 12793841 n 0000 | (geology) the mechanical process of wearing or grinding something down (as by particles washing over it) 12713946 22 n 01 erosion 2 001 @ 12696578 n 0000 | a gradual decline of something; "after the accounting scandal there was an erosion of confidence in the auditors" 12714113 22 n 01 erythropoiesis 0 001 @ 12762272 n 0000 | the process of producing red blood cells by the stem cells in the bone marrow 12714251 22 n 02 establishment 0 ecesis 0 002 @ 12755345 n 0000 ;c 05710760 n 0000 | (ecology) the process by which a plant or animal becomes established in a new habitat 12714424 22 n 02 Europeanization 0 Europeanisation 0 003 @ 12674760 n 0000 + 00397683 v 0202 + 00397683 v 0101 | assimilation into European culture 12714574 22 n 03 evolution 0 phylogeny 0 phylogenesis 0 011 @ 12762272 n 0000 ;c 05681603 n 0000 + 00530860 v 0103 + 00242712 v 0101 -c 01130451 n 0000 ~ 12671591 n 0000 ~ 12672763 n 0000 ~ 12712132 n 0000 ~ 12746486 n 0000 ~ 12751939 n 0000 ~ 12795667 n 0000 | (biology) the sequence of events involved in the evolutionary development of a species or taxonomic group of organisms 12714957 22 n 02 execution 0 instruction_execution 0 005 @ 12776691 n 0000 #p 12694687 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 ~ 12677679 n 0000 ~ 12754532 n 0000 | (computer science) the process of carrying out an instruction by a computer 12715186 22 n 01 exoergic_reaction 0 001 @ 12759470 n 0000 | a nuclear reaction accompanied by the evolution of energy 12715307 22 n 01 exothermic_reaction 0 001 @ 12686850 n 0000 | a chemical reaction accompanied by the evolution of heat 12715429 22 n 01 expectoration 0 002 @ 12679776 n 0000 + 00006138 v 0101 | the process of coughing up and spitting out 12715550 22 n 02 exponential_decay 0 exponential_return 0 002 @ 12695767 n 0000 ~ 12785100 n 0000 | a decrease that follows an exponential function 12715700 22 n 01 expression 0 003 @ 12762272 n 0000 ;c 05714308 n 0000 + 02082567 v 0101 | (genetics) the process of expressing a gene 12715837 22 n 01 extinction 0 003 @ 12755345 n 0000 %p 12664889 n 0000 %p 12789020 n 0000 | the reduction of the intensity of radiation as a consequence of absorption and radiation 12716020 22 n 01 extraction 0 007 @ 12755345 n 0000 + 01417913 v 0101 + 00221707 v 0102 ~ 12699455 n 0000 ~ 12711838 n 0000 ~ 12736327 n 0000 ~ 12752565 n 0000 | the process of obtaining something from a mixture or compound by chemical or physical or mechanical means 12716290 22 n 01 extravasation 0 004 @ 12762272 n 0000 + 01335840 v 0101 ~ 13557040 n 0000 ~ 13739551 n 0000 | the process of exuding or passing out of a vessel into surrounding tissues; said or blood or lymph or urine 12716511 22 n 02 farrow 0 farrowing 0 003 @ 12768553 n 0000 + 00056777 v 0201 + 00056777 v 0101 | the production of a litter of pigs 12716646 22 n 01 fat_metabolism 0 001 @ 12750672 n 0000 | a metabolic process that breaks down ingested fats into fatty acids and glycerol and then into simpler compounds that can be used by cells of the body 12716857 22 n 01 feedback 0 004 @ 12755345 n 0000 + 02243221 v 0101 ~ 12757113 n 0000 ~ 12774786 n 0000 | the process in which part of the output of a system is returned to its input in order to regulate its further output 12717082 22 n 02 feminization 0 feminisation 0 003 @ 12769137 n 0000 + 00551588 v 0202 + 00551588 v 0101 | the process of becoming feminized; the development of female characteristics (loss of facial hair or breast enlargement) in a male because of hormonal disorders or castration 12717366 22 n 03 festering 0 suppuration 0 maturation 2 007 @ 12679776 n 0000 ;c 05686436 n 0000 + 00094436 v 0302 + 00094041 v 0302 + 00094436 v 0201 + 00094041 v 0203 + 00094041 v 0101 | (medicine) the formation of morbific matter in an abscess or a vesicle and the discharge of pus 12717653 22 n 01 fibrinolysis 0 001 @ 12706498 n 0000 | a normal ongoing process that dissolves fibrin and results in the removal of small blood clots; "drugs causing fibrinolysis have been utilized therapeutically" 12717871 22 n 01 field_emission 0 001 @ 12712292 n 0000 | the emission of electrons that are stripped from parent atoms by a high electric field 12718018 22 n 01 filling 0 003 @ 12719771 n 0000 + 00438786 v 0101 ~ 12783714 n 0000 | flow into something (as a container) 12718144 22 n 01 filtration 0 004 @ 12755345 n 0000 + 01416511 v 0104 + 01417203 v 0101 ~ 12769942 n 0000 | the process whereby fluids pass through a filter or a filtering medium 12718325 22 n 03 fire 0 flame 0 flaming 0 008 @ 12689622 n 0000 + 02677542 v 0301 + 02677542 v 0201 + 02288796 v 0102 + 00367013 v 0102 + 00310435 v 0101 ~ 12678819 n 0000 ~ 12719324 n 0000 | the process of combustion of inflammable materials producing heat and light and (often) smoke; "fire was one of our ancestors' first discoveries" 12718665 22 n 02 fission 0 nuclear_fission 0 001 @ 12759470 n 0000 | a nuclear reaction in which a massive nucleus splits into smaller nuclei with the simultaneous release of energy 12718849 22 n 01 fission 1 002 @ 12674038 n 0000 ~ 12789187 n 0000 | reproduction of some unicellular organisms by division of the cell into two more or less equal parts 12719021 22 n 01 fissiparity 0 001 @ 12674038 n 0000 | reproduction of some multicellular organisms by division, as in the case of some starfish 12719168 22 n 01 fixed-cycle_operation 0 001 @ 12761088 n 0000 | an operation that is completed in a specified number of regularly timed execution cycles 12719324 22 n 01 flare 0 003 @ 12718325 n 0000 + 02681052 v 0101 + 02680877 v 0101 | a sudden burst of flame 12719435 22 n 02 floating-point_operation 0 flop 0 001 @ 12690278 n 0000 | an arithmetic operation performed on floating-point numbers; "this computer can perform a million flops per second" 12719628 22 n 01 flocculation 0 002 @ 12755345 n 0000 + 02547718 v 0101 | the process of flocculating; forming woolly cloudlike aggregations 12719771 22 n 01 flow 0 010 @ 12755345 n 0000 + 02663478 v 0101 + 02009114 v 0101 ~ 10684768 n 0000 ~ 10778931 n 0000 ~ 10779329 n 0000 ~ 12718018 n 0000 ~ 12720021 n 0000 ~ 12736086 n 0000 ~ 12765034 n 0000 | any uninterrupted stream or discharge 12720021 22 n 01 flowage 0 001 @ 12719771 n 0000 | gradual internal motion or deformation of a solid body (as by heat); "rock fracture and rock flowage are different types of geological deformation" 12720222 22 n 02 focalization 0 focalisation 0 003 @ 12769016 n 0000 + 02611252 v 0204 + 02611252 v 0103 | the confinement of an infection to a limited area 12720381 22 n 01 foliation 0 002 @ 12797760 n 0000 ;c 05750601 n 0000 | (geology) the arrangement of leaflike layers in a rock 12720510 22 n 02 foliation 1 leafing 0 003 @ 12726302 n 0000 ;c 05706814 n 0000 + 00273874 v 0101 | (botany) the process of forming leaves 12720651 22 n 02 foreground_processing 0 foregrounding 0 001 @ 12776499 n 0000 | the execution of a program that preempts the use of the processing system 12720808 22 n 01 formation 0 003 @ 12755345 n 0000 ~ 12733994 n 0000 ~ 12786525 n 0000 | natural process that causes something to form; "the formation of gas in the intestine"; "the formation of crystals"; "the formation of pseudopods" 12721046 22 n 02 fossilization 0 fossilisation 0 004 @ 12755345 n 0000 + 00494022 v 0202 + 00494022 v 0101 ~ 12771216 n 0000 | the process of fossilizing a plant or animal that existed in some earlier age; the process of being turned to stone 12721291 22 n 01 fractional_distillation 0 001 @ 12721402 n 0000 | fractionation of a liquid by distillation 12721402 22 n 02 fractionation 0 fractional_process 0 005 @ 12734488 n 0000 + 01418199 v 0101 + 01418045 v 0101 ~ 12702753 n 0000 ~ 12721291 n 0000 | a process that uses heat to separate a substance into its components 12721623 22 n 01 fragmentation 0 003 @ 12797565 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 + 00327401 v 0102 | (computer science) the condition of a file that is broken up and stored in many different locations on a magnetic disk; "fragmentation slows system performance because it takes extra time to locate and assemble the parts of the fragmented file" 12721964 22 n 02 freeze 1 freezing 0 010 @ 12692558 n 0000 @ 12771649 n 0000 + 02676925 v 0201 + 00432965 v 0201 + 00364341 v 0201 + 00362722 v 0201 + 00364341 v 0101 + 00362722 v 0101 ~ 12722257 n 0000 ~ 12722590 n 0000 | the withdrawal of heat to change something from a liquid to a solid 12722257 22 n 03 freeze-drying 0 lyophilization 0 lyophilisation 0 004 @ 12721964 n 0000 @ 12699455 n 0000 + 00204842 v 0302 + 00204842 v 0201 | a method of drying food or blood plasma or pharmaceuticals or tissue without destroying their physical structure; material is frozen and then warmed in a vacuum so that the ice sublimes 12722590 22 n 02 frost 1 icing 0 002 @ 12721964 n 0000 + 01171780 v 0101 | the formation of frost or ice on a surface 12722710 22 n 01 fructification 0 003 @ 12726302 n 0000 + 00493030 v 0101 + 00054310 v 0101 | the bearing of fruit 12722827 22 n 03 fusion 0 nuclear_fusion 0 nuclear_fusion_reaction 0 003 @ 12759470 n 0000 ~ 12689308 n 0000 ~ 12802435 n 0000 | a nuclear reaction in which nuclei combine to form more massive nuclei with the simultaneous release of energy 12723069 22 n 01 fusion 1 002 @ 12744556 n 0000 ~ 12799671 n 0000 | the merging of adjacent sounds or syllables or words 12723192 22 n 01 galactosis 0 001 @ 12789685 n 0000 | the secretion of milk 12723270 22 n 02 galvanization 0 galvanisation 0 003 @ 12797151 n 0000 + 00087951 v 0202 + 00087951 v 0101 | stimulation with a galvanic current 12723417 22 n 01 gametogenesis 0 003 @ 12726302 n 0000 ~ 12760775 n 0000 ~ 12795779 n 0000 | the development and maturation of sex cells through meiosis 12723572 22 n 01 gasification 0 002 @ 12685879 n 0000 + 00429642 v 0101 | the process of changing into gas; "coal gas is produced by the gasification of coal" 12723733 22 n 01 gassing 0 001 @ 12685879 n 0000 | the process of interacting with gas 12723822 22 n 01 gastric_digestion 0 001 @ 12704391 n 0000 | the process of breaking down proteins by the action of the gastric juice in the stomach 12723973 22 n 01 gastrulation 0 002 @ 12762272 n 0000 #p 12726302 n 0000 | the process in which a gastrula develops from a blastula by the inward migration of cells 12724140 22 n 02 geological_process 0 geologic_process 0 012 @ 12755345 n 0000 ;c 05750601 n 0000 ~ 12669859 n 0000 ~ 12701711 n 0000 ~ 12703987 n 0000 ~ 12713540 n 0000 ~ 12724693 n 0000 ~ 12737709 n 0000 ~ 12751019 n 0000 ~ 12763961 n 0000 ~ 12797760 n 0000 ~ 12798112 n 0000 | (geology) a natural process whereby geological features are modified 12724491 22 n 02 germination 0 sprouting 0 005 @ 12726302 n 0000 + 00346103 v 0207 + 00092568 v 0201 + 00346438 v 0101 + 00346103 v 0103 | the process whereby seeds or spores sprout and begin to grow 12724693 22 n 01 glaciation 0 006 @ 12724140 n 0000 + 01172088 v 0101 + 00362962 v 0101 ~ 12724904 n 0000 ~ 12725057 n 0000 ~ 12725218 n 0000 | the process of covering the earth with glaciers or masses of ice 12724904 22 n 01 Riss_glaciation 0 001 @ 12724693 n 0000 | the next-to-last Pleistocene glaciation in the Alps and the deposits laid down at that time 12725057 22 n 01 Saale_glaciation 0 001 @ 12724693 n 0000 | the next-to-last Pleistocene glaciation in northern Europe and the deposits laid down at that time 12725218 22 n 01 Wolstonian_glaciation 0 001 @ 12724693 n 0000 | the next-to-last Plesitocene glaciation in Britain and the deposits laid down at that time 12725376 22 n 02 globalization 0 globalisation 0 003 @ 12709610 n 0000 + 00526355 v 0202 + 00526355 v 0101 | growth to a global or worldwide scale; "the globalization of the communication industry" 12725576 22 n 01 global_warming 0 001 @ 12728845 n 0000 | an increase in the average temperature of the earth's atmosphere (especially a sustained increase that causes climatic changes) 12725764 22 n 01 glycogenesis 0 001 @ 12762272 n 0000 | the formation in animals of glycogen from glucose 12725872 22 n 01 glycolysis 0 001 @ 12750672 n 0000 | a metabolic process that breaks down carbohydrates and sugars through a series of reactions to either pyruvic acid or lactic acid and release energy for the body in the form of ATP 12726109 22 n 01 growing 1 003 @ 00858588 n 0000 ;c 05734947 n 0000 ~ 12713322 n 0000 | (electronics) the production of (semiconductor) crystals by slow crystallization from the molten state 12726302 22 n 06 growth 0 growing 0 maturation 0 development 1 ontogeny 0 ontogenesis 0 045 @ 12762272 n 0000 ;c 05681603 n 0000 + 00243643 v 0401 + 00091651 v 0402 ! 12759126 n 0401 + 00239721 v 0304 + 00239721 v 0305 + 00241829 v 0203 + 00224068 v 0201 + 00237321 v 0201 + 00224068 v 0101 + 00237321 v 0101 + 00241829 v 0103 ~ 00865764 n 0000 ~ 12670340 n 0000 ~ 12672290 n 0000 ~ 12673866 n 0000 ~ 12676495 n 0000 ~ 12679301 n 0000 ~ 12684479 n 0000 ~ 12689130 n 0000 ~ 12694186 n 0000 ~ 12720510 n 0000 ~ 12722710 n 0000 ~ 12723417 n 0000 %p 12723973 n 0000 ~ 12724491 n 0000 ~ 12736227 n 0000 ~ 12738032 n 0000 ~ 12740695 n 0000 ~ 12744050 n 0000 ~ 12748167 n 0000 ~ 12753806 n 0000 ~ 12754814 n 0000 ~ 12757363 n 0000 ~ 12767355 n 0000 ~ 12778179 n 0000 ~ 12779279 n 0000 ~ 12779425 n 0000 ~ 12787893 n 0000 ~ 12799061 n 0000 ~ 12801039 n 0000 ~ 12801694 n 0000 ~ 12808201 n 0000 -c 14414692 n 0000 | (biology) the process of an individual organism growing organically; a purely biological unfolding of events involved in an organism changing gradually from a simple to a more complex level; "he proposed an indicator of osseous development in children" 12727464 22 n 01 growth 1 002 @ 12703425 n 0000 + 00241829 v 0103 | a progression from simpler to more complex forms; "the growth of culture" 12727608 22 n 01 gynogenesis 0 001 @ 12768378 n 0000 | female parthenogenesis in which the embryo contains only maternal chromosomes due to the failure of the sperm to fuse with the egg nucleus 12727804 22 n 02 Haber_process 0 Haber-Bosch_process 0 001 @ 12734488 n 0000 | an industrial process for producing ammonia from nitrogen and hydrogen by combining them under high pressure in the present of an iron catalyst 12728029 22 n 05 hardening 0 solidifying 0 solidification 0 set 0 curing 0 010 @ 12755345 n 0000 #p 12773838 n 0000 + 00513734 v 0501 + 00430026 v 0402 + 00432721 v 0301 + 00432423 v 0301 + 00432721 v 0201 + 00432423 v 0201 + 00430473 v 0101 ~ 12690924 n 0000 | the process of becoming hard or solid by cooling or drying or crystallization; "the hardening of concrete"; "he tested the set of the glue" 12728433 22 n 02 hatch 0 hatching 0 004 @ 12768553 n 0000 + 00061068 v 0201 + 00058159 v 0102 + 00061068 v 0101 | the production of young from an egg 12728585 22 n 01 healing 0 005 @ 12679776 n 0000 + 00261645 v 0102 + 00096441 v 0101 ~ 12691763 n 0000 ~ 12806623 n 0000 | the natural process by which the body repairs itself 12728763 22 n 01 heat_dissipation 0 001 @ 12692558 n 0000 | dissipation of heat 12728845 22 n 02 heating 0 warming 0 009 @ 12801470 n 0000 + 00361837 v 0201 + 00361270 v 0101 ~ 12680474 n 0000 ~ 12725576 n 0000 ~ 12734344 n 0000 ~ 12765811 n 0000 ~ 12780879 n 0000 ~ 12801793 n 0000 | the process of becoming warmer; a rising temperature 12729105 22 n 02 hemagglutination 0 haemagglutination 0 003 @ 12669203 n 0000 + 01184860 v 0201 + 01184860 v 0102 | agglutination of red blood cells 12729256 22 n 02 hematochezia 0 haematochezia 0 001 @ 12697993 n 0000 | passage of stools containing blood (as from diverticulosis or colon cancer or peptic ulcer) 12729422 22 n 09 hematopoiesis 0 haematopoiesis 0 hemopoiesis 0 haemopoiesis 0 hemogenesis 0 haemogenesis 0 hematogenesis 0 haematogenesis 0 sanguification 0 001 @ 12762272 n 0000 | the formation of blood cells in the living body (especially in the bone marrow) 12729686 22 n 03 hemimetamorphosis 0 hemimetabolism 0 hemimetaboly 0 001 @ 12751251 n 0000 | incomplete or partial metamorphosis in insects 12729828 22 n 04 hemolysis 0 haemolysis 0 hematolysis 0 haematolysis 0 001 @ 12745733 n 0000 | lysis of erythrocytes with the release of hemoglobin 12729978 22 n 01 heredity 0 001 @ 12762272 n 0000 | the biological process whereby genetic factors are transmitted from one generation to the next 12730127 22 n 01 heterospory 0 001 @ 12753452 n 0000 | the development of both microspores and megaspores 12730235 22 n 02 holometabolism 0 holometaboly 0 002 @ 12751251 n 0000 ;c 02075325 n 0000 | complete metamorphosis in insects 12730363 22 n 01 homospory 0 001 @ 12753452 n 0000 | the development of a single kind of asexual spores 12730469 22 n 01 human_process 0 005 @ 12776691 n 0000 ~ 12744556 n 0000 ~ 12764592 n 0000 ~ 12779133 n 0000 ~ 12793289 n 0000 | a process in which human beings are involved 12730645 22 n 01 humification 0 001 @ 12762272 n 0000 | the proces of the formation of humus 12730740 22 n 01 hydration 0 003 @ 12675016 n 0000 + 00206859 v 0101 + 00206611 v 0101 | the process of combining with water; usually reversible 12730887 22 n 01 hydrocracking 0 001 @ 12693259 n 0000 | the process whereby hydrocarbon molecules of petroleum are broken down into kerosene and gasolene by the addition of hydrogen under high pressure in the presence of a catalyst 12731122 22 n 01 hydrogenation 0 002 @ 12685879 n 0000 + 00298795 v 0101 | a chemical process that adds hydrogen atoms to an unsaturated oil; "food producers use hydrogenation to keep fat from becoming rancid" 12731334 22 n 01 hydrolysis 0 003 @ 12686850 n 0000 + 00548789 v 0101 + 00548789 v 0102 | a chemical reaction in which water reacts with a compound to produce other compounds; involves the splitting of a bond and the addition of the hydrogen cation and the hydroxide anion from the water 12731624 22 n 03 hyperhidrosis 0 hyperidrosis 0 polyhidrosis 0 001 @ 12770930 n 0000 | excessive and profuse perspiration 12731748 22 n 01 hypersecretion 0 001 @ 12789685 n 0000 | excessive secretion 12731828 22 n 01 hypostasis 0 001 @ 12679776 n 0000 | the accumulation of blood in an organ 12731922 22 n 02 hypostasis 1 epistasis 0 001 @ 12762272 n 0000 | the suppression of a gene by the effect of an unrelated gene 12732051 22 n 02 idealization 0 idealisation 0 003 @ 12698227 n 0000 ;c 05697737 n 0000 + 00669805 v 0202 | (psychiatry) a defense mechanism that splits something you are ambivalent about into two representations--one good and one bad 12732288 22 n 01 ignition 0 003 @ 12755345 n 0000 + 02677713 v 0101 ~ 12796036 n 0000 | the process of initiating combustion 12732415 22 n 01 imbibition 0 003 @ 12664628 n 0000 ;c 05721979 n 0000 + 01497546 v 0102 | (chemistry) the absorption of a liquid by a solid or gel 12732565 22 n 01 immunoelectrophoresis 0 001 @ 12710791 n 0000 | electrophoresis to separate antigens and antibodies 12732684 22 n 02 implantation 0 nidation 0 003 @ 12762272 n 0000 ;c 05711148 n 0000 + 01486477 v 0101 | (embryology) the organic process whereby a fertilized egg becomes implanted in the lining of the uterus of placental mammals 12732915 22 n 02 impregnation 0 saturation 0 003 @ 12770623 n 0000 #p 12773838 n 0000 + 00484286 v 0101 | the process of totally saturating something with a substance; "the impregnation of wood with preservative"; "the saturation of cotton with ether" 12733169 22 n 01 inactivation 0 003 @ 12755345 n 0000 + 00184864 v 0101 ! 12667010 n 0101 | the process of rendering inactive; "the gene inactivation system"; "thermal inactivation of serum samples" 12733370 22 n 02 incontinence 0 incontinency 0 002 @ 12711099 n 0000 ~ 12712860 n 0000 | involuntary urination or defecation 12733497 22 n 03 increase 0 increment 0 growth 2 017 @ 12776691 n 0000 + 00223119 v 0301 ! 12697476 n 0202 + 00147655 v 0101 + 00150804 v 0101 ! 12697476 n 0101 ~ 12665183 n 0000 ~ 12665570 n 0000 ~ 12665754 n 0000 ~ 12665915 n 0000 ~ 12666077 n 0000 ~ 12754096 n 0000 ~ 12774520 n 0000 ~ 12778318 n 0000 ~ 12779829 n 0000 ~ 12785277 n 0000 ~ 12809925 n 0000 | a process of becoming larger or longer or more numerous or more important; "the increase in unemployment"; "the growth of population" 12733994 22 n 02 incrustation 0 encrustation 0 003 @ 12720808 n 0000 + 00246665 v 0201 + 00246665 v 0102 | the formation of a crust 12734128 22 n 01 induction 0 005 @ 12755345 n 0000 + 01688194 v 0101 + 01688194 v 0102 ~ 12754685 n 0000 ~ 12790112 n 0000 | the process whereby changes in the current flow in a circuit produce magnetism or an EMF 12734344 22 n 01 induction_heating 0 001 @ 12728845 n 0000 | the heating of a conducting material caused by an electric current induced in it 12734488 22 n 01 industrial_process 0 007 @ 12776691 n 0000 ~ 12666473 n 0000 ~ 12678000 n 0000 ~ 12694026 n 0000 ~ 12721402 n 0000 ~ 12727804 n 0000 ~ 12794163 n 0000 | a systematic series of mechanical or chemical operations that produce or manufacture something 12734755 22 n 01 indweller 0 002 @ 12667010 n 0000 + 02539330 v 0101 | activation by an inner spirit or force or principle; "the Holy Spirit is the indweller of the church and its members" 12734946 22 n 01 infection 0 004 @ 12769137 n 0000 ;c 05686436 n 0000 + 00086241 v 0101 ~ 12810347 n 0000 | (medicine) the invasion of the body by pathogenic microorganisms and their multiplication which can lead to tissue damage and disease 12735190 22 n 01 infection 1 002 @ 12744556 n 0000 ;c 05804136 n 0000 | (phonetics) the alteration of a speech sound under the influence of a neighboring sound 12735352 22 n 02 inflation 0 rising_prices 0 010 @ 12709610 n 0000 + 00547389 v 0101 + 00547030 v 0101 ! 12698726 n 0101 ! 12705431 n 0101 ~ 12693135 n 0000 ~ 12700277 n 0000 ~ 12735917 n 0000 ~ 12784139 n 0000 ~ 12796188 n 0000 | a general and progressive increase in prices; "in inflation everything gets more valuable except money" 12735689 22 n 01 deflation 1 002 @ 12713540 n 0000 ;c 05750601 n 0000 | (geology) the erosion of soil as a consequence of sand and dust and loose rocks being removed by the wind; "a constant deflation of the desert landscape" 12735917 22 n 01 inflationary_spiral 0 001 @ 12735352 n 0000 | an episode of inflation in which prices increase at an increasing rate and currency rapidly loses value 12736086 22 n 02 inflow 0 influx 0 004 @ 12719771 n 0000 ! 12765034 n 0203 ! 12765034 n 0101 ~ 12736741 n 0000 | the process of flowing in 12736227 22 n 01 infructescence 0 001 @ 12726302 n 0000 | the fruiting stage of the inflorescence 12736327 22 n 01 infusion 0 002 @ 12716020 n 0000 + 00317361 v 0101 | the process of extracting certain active properties (as a drug from a plant) by steeping or soaking (usually in water) 12736518 22 n 01 inhibition 0 002 @ 12762272 n 0000 ;c 05718490 n 0000 | (physiology) the process whereby nerves can retard or prevent the functioning of an organ or part; "the inhibition of the heart by the vagus nerve" 12736741 22 n 03 inpouring 0 inpour 0 inrush 0 001 @ 12736086 n 0000 | an inflow; "an inpouring of spiritual comfort" 12736861 22 n 01 inspissation 0 002 @ 12699455 n 0000 + 00419242 v 0102 | the process of thickening by dehydration 12736978 22 n 01 insufflation 0 003 @ 12679520 n 0000 ;c 05686436 n 0000 + 00077309 v 0101 | (medicine) blowing air or medicated powder into the lungs (or into some other body cavity) 12737164 22 n 02 integrated_data_processing 0 IDP 0 001 @ 12675894 n 0000 | automatic data processing in which data acquisition and other stages or processing are integrated into a coherent system 12737363 22 n 02 intellectualization 0 intellectualisation 0 002 @ 12698227 n 0000 ;c 05697737 n 0000 | (psychiatry) a defense mechanism that uses reasoning to block out emotional stress and conflict 12737565 22 n 01 internal_combustion 0 001 @ 12689622 n 0000 | the combustion of fuel inside a cylinder (as in an internal-combustion engine) 12737709 22 n 01 intrusion 0 001 @ 12724140 n 0000 | the forcing of molten rock into fissures or between strata of an earlier rock formation 12737852 22 n 03 intumescence 0 intumescency 0 swelling 0 001 @ 12685879 n 0000 | the swelling of certain substances when they are heated (often accompanied by release of water) 12738032 22 n 01 intussusception 0 002 @ 12726302 n 0000 ;c 05681603 n 0000 | (biology) growth in the surface area of a cell by the deposit of new particles between existing particles in the cell wall 12738235 22 n 04 invagination 0 introversion 0 intussusception 1 infolding 0 004 @ 12762272 n 0000 + 01464736 v 0301 + 01464542 v 0202 + 01464542 v 0101 | the folding in of an outer layer so as to form a pocket in the surface; "the invagination of the blastula" 12738499 22 n 01 inversion 0 001 @ 12685879 n 0000 | a chemical process in which the direction of optical rotation of a substance is reversed from dextrorotatory to levorotary or vice versa 12738691 22 n 01 involution 0 001 @ 12762272 n 0000 | reduction in size of an organ or part (as in the return of the uterus to normal size after childbirth) 12738850 22 n 01 iodination 0 003 @ 12685879 n 0000 + 00178731 v 0101 + 00178731 v 0102 | the substitution or addition of iodine atoms in organic compounds 12739008 22 n 01 ion_exchange 0 001 @ 12755345 n 0000 | a process in which ions are exchanged between a solution and an insoluble (usually resinous) solid; widely used in industrial processing 12739203 22 n 02 ionization 0 ionisation 0 005 @ 12755345 n 0000 + 00258161 v 0202 + 00257918 v 0202 + 00258161 v 0101 + 00257918 v 0101 | the process of ionizing; the formation of ions by separating atoms or molecules or radicals or by adding or subtracting electrons from atoms by strong electric fields in a gas 12739520 22 n 01 irreversible_process 0 002 @ 12776691 n 0000 ! 12787387 n 0101 | any process that is not reversible 12739639 22 n 01 isoagglutination 0 001 @ 12668998 n 0000 | agglutination of an agglutinogen of one individual by a serum from another individual of the same species 12739807 22 n 01 isogamy 0 002 @ 12791096 n 0000 ;c 05681603 n 0000 | (biology) reproduction by the union or fusion of games of the same size and structure 12739965 22 n 01 isolation 0 003 @ 12698227 n 0000 ;c 05697737 n 0000 + 00633463 v 0101 | (psychiatry) a defense mechanism in which memory of an unacceptable act or impulse is separated from the emotion originally associated with it 12740200 22 n 02 iteration 0 looping 0 003 @ 12776691 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 + 00926576 v 0104 | (computer science) executing the same set of instructions a given number of times or until a specified result is obtained; "the solution is obtained by iteration" 12740465 22 n 02 iteration 1 loop 0 003 @ 12776691 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 + 00926576 v 0104 | (computer science) a single execution of a set of instructions that are to be repeated; "the solution took hundreds of iterations" 12740695 22 n 01 juvenescence 0 001 @ 12726302 n 0000 | the process of growing into a youth 12740789 22 n 01 cytokinesis 0 003 @ 12762272 n 0000 #p 12752850 n 0000 #p 12749119 n 0000 | organic process consisting of the division of the cytoplasm of a cell following karyokinesis bringing about the separation into two daughter cells 12741031 22 n 01 karyokinesis 0 003 @ 12762272 n 0000 #p 12752850 n 0000 #p 12749119 n 0000 | organic process consisting of the division of the nucleus of a cell during mitosis or meiosis 12741221 22 n 01 karyolysis 0 001 @ 12745733 n 0000 | disintegration and dissolution of a cell nucleus when a cell dies 12741343 22 n 01 katamorphism 0 002 @ 12751019 n 0000 ! 12671413 n 0101 | metamorphism that occurs at or near the earth's surface; breaks down complex minerals into simpler ones 12741523 22 n 02 keratinization 0 keratinisation 0 003 @ 12762272 n 0000 + 00561067 v 0202 + 00561067 v 0101 | organic process by which keratin is deposited in cells and the cells become horny (as in nails and hair) 12741741 22 n 04 Krebs_cycle 0 Krebs_citric_acid_cycle 0 citric_acid_cycle 0 tricarboxylic_acid_cycle 0 003 @ 12762272 n 0000 #p 12750672 n 0000 %p 12766692 n 0000 | in all plants and animals: a series of enzymatic reactions in mitochondria involving oxidative metabolism of acetyl compounds to produce high-energy phosphate compounds that are the source of cellular energy 12742117 22 n 04 lacrimation 0 lachrymation 0 tearing 0 watering 0 003 @ 12679776 n 0000 + 00439046 v 0401 + 00064806 v 0301 | shedding tears 12742261 22 n 01 lactation 0 002 @ 12679776 n 0000 + 01150247 v 0107 | the production and secretion of milk by the mammary glands 12742393 22 n 02 Lamaze_method_of_childbirth 0 Lamaze_method 0 002 @ 12755038 n 0000 %p 00621642 n 0000 | a method that prepares a mother for natural childbirth; the pregnant woman (in classes and at home) practices (usually with the help of a coach) learns about the physiology of childbirth and techniques of relaxation and concentration and breathing 12742749 22 n 02 laying 0 egg_laying 0 001 @ 12768553 n 0000 | the production of eggs (especially in birds) 12742859 22 n 02 leach 0 leaching 0 004 @ 12755345 n 0000 + 00475285 v 0101 + 02013026 v 0101 + 02013236 v 0101 | the process of leaching 12742999 22 n 04 leak 0 wetting 0 making_water 0 passing_water 0 001 @ 12752219 n 0000 | a euphemism for urination; "he had to take a leak" 12743141 22 n 02 Leboyer_method_of_childbirth 0 Leboyer_method 0 001 @ 12755038 n 0000 | a method of childbirth that tries to minimize the trauma for the newborn; delivery occurs in a quiet dimly lit room and the infant's head is not pulled and immediate mother-child bonding is encouraged 12743433 22 n 01 leeway 0 003 @ 12708256 n 0000 ;c 04034011 n 0000 ;c 02599023 n 0000 | (of a ship or plane) sideways drift 12743559 22 n 01 leptotene 0 003 @ 14425301 n 0000 #p 12778678 n 0000 %p 12799501 n 0000 | the first stage of the prophase of meiosis 12743695 22 n 02 lexicalization 0 lexicalisation 0 002 @ 12744556 n 0000 + 00930267 v 0101 | the process of making a word to express a concept 12743840 22 n 01 libration 0 004 @ 12764109 n 0000 @ 10676873 n 0000 ;c 05731244 n 0000 + 01824405 v 0101 | (astronomy) a real or apparent slow oscillation of a moon or satellite; "the libration of the moon" 12744050 22 n 01 life_cycle 0 001 @ 12726302 n 0000 | the course of developmental changes in an organism from fertilized zygote to maturity when another zygote can be produced 12744228 22 n 01 light_reaction 0 002 @ 12772156 n 0000 #p 12772971 n 0000 | the first stage of photosynthesis during which energy from light is used for the production of ATP 12744406 22 n 01 line_feed 0 001 @ 12776315 n 0000 | the operation that prepares for the next character to be printed or displayed on the next line 12744556 22 n 01 linguistic_process 0 013 @ 12730469 n 0000 ;c 05801041 n 0000 ~ 12668998 n 0000 ~ 12674437 n 0000 ~ 12701274 n 0000 ~ 12706025 n 0000 ~ 12708475 n 0000 ~ 12723069 n 0000 ~ 12735190 n 0000 ~ 12743695 n 0000 ~ 12751781 n 0000 ~ 12760571 n 0000 ~ 12800143 n 0000 | a process involved in human language 12744874 22 n 01 liquefaction 0 005 @ 12771649 n 0000 + 02675421 v 0101 + 00431613 v 0101 + 00431323 v 0101 ~ 12706676 n 0000 | the conversion of a solid or a gas into a liquid 12745053 22 n 01 list_processing 0 001 @ 12694687 n 0000 | processing data that is given in the form of chained lists 12745173 22 n 01 lithuresis 0 001 @ 12752219 n 0000 | passing small stones with the urine 12745265 22 n 02 logic_operation 0 logical_operation 0 002 @ 12761088 n 0000 ;c 05793293 n 0000 | an operation that follows the rules of symbolic logic 12745419 22 n 01 loss 0 003 @ 12696578 n 0000 ~ 12713207 n 0000 ~ 12783302 n 0000 | gradual decline in amount or activity; "weight loss"; "a serious loss of business" 12745588 22 n 01 lymphopoiesis 0 001 @ 12762272 n 0000 | the formation of lymphocytes in the bone marrow and lymph nodes and thymus and spleen 12745733 22 n 01 lysis 0 012 @ 12706498 n 0000 ;c 05717749 n 0000 ~ 12675764 n 0000 ~ 12677174 n 0000 ~ 12694304 n 0000 ~ 12710493 n 0000 ~ 12729828 n 0000 ~ 12741221 n 0000 ~ 12757011 n 0000 ~ 12764906 n 0000 ~ 12781416 n 0000 ~ 12802773 n 0000 | (biochemistry) dissolution or destruction of cells such as blood cells or bacteria 12746066 22 n 01 lysis 1 001 @ 12691763 n 0000 | recuperation in which the symptoms of an acute disease gradually subside 12746190 22 n 02 lysogenization 0 lysogenisation 0 002 @ 12762272 n 0000 + 00453920 v 0101 | the process by which a bacterium acquires a phage that becomes integrated into its genome 12746375 22 n 01 maceration 0 002 @ 12793604 n 0000 + 00386443 v 0101 | softening due to soaking or steeping 12746486 22 n 01 macroevolution 0 001 @ 12714574 n 0000 | evolution on a large scale extending over geologic era and resulting in the formation of new taxonomic groups 12746656 22 n 01 macular_degeneration 0 001 @ 12699186 n 0000 | degeneration of the cells of the macula lutea which results in blurred vision and can cause blindness; usually age-related 12746845 22 n 03 magnetization 0 magnetisation 0 magnetic_induction 0 003 @ 12755345 n 0000 + 00387675 v 0202 + 00387675 v 0101 | the process that makes a substance magnetic (temporarily or permanently) 12747050 22 n 01 majority_operation 0 001 @ 12802602 n 0000 | a threshold operation in which each operand is 0 or 1; output is 1 if and only if more than half the operands have the value 1 12747241 22 n 01 malabsorption 0 001 @ 12674588 n 0000 | abnormal absorption of nutrients from the digestive tract 12747358 22 n 02 marginalization 0 marginalisation 0 003 @ 12793289 n 0000 + 02306448 v 0202 + 02306448 v 0101 | the social process of becoming or being made marginal (especially as a group within the larger society); "the marginalization of the underclass"; "the marginalization of literature" 12747655 22 n 01 market_forces 0 001 @ 12709610 n 0000 | the interaction of supply and demand that shapes a market economy 12747780 22 n 02 Markov_chain 0 Markoff_chain 0 001 @ 12747919 n 0000 | a Markov process for which the parameter is discrete time values 12747919 22 n 02 Markov_process 0 Markoff_process 0 002 @ 12797328 n 0000 ~ 12747780 n 0000 | a simple stochastic process in which the distribution of future states depends only on the present state and not on how it arrived in the present state 12748167 22 n 04 masculinization 0 masculinisation 0 virilization 0 virilisation 0 003 @ 12726302 n 0000 + 00551058 v 0303 + 00551058 v 0101 | the abnormal development of male sexual characteristics in a female (usually as the result of hormone therapies or adrenal malfunction) 12748448 22 n 02 materialization 0 materialisation 0 003 @ 12755345 n 0000 + 00333055 v 0203 + 00333055 v 0102 | the process of coming into being; becoming reality; "the materialization of her dream" 12748650 22 n 03 maturation 1 ripening 0 maturement 0 008 @ 12762272 n 0000 + 00895760 v 0301 + 00241617 v 0302 + 00241829 v 0301 + 00241617 v 0201 + 00241500 v 0201 + 00241829 v 0101 + 00241829 v 0102 | coming to full development; becoming mature 12748900 22 n 02 mechanism 0 chemical_mechanism 0 002 @ 12685879 n 0000 ~ 12678456 n 0000 | the atomic process that occurs during a chemical reaction; "he determined unique mechanisms for the photochemical reactions" 12749119 22 n 03 meiosis 0 miosis 0 reduction_division 0 010 @ 12684242 n 0000 ;c 05714308 n 0000 %p 12671750 n 0000 %p 12740789 n 0000 %p 12741031 n 0000 %p 12751550 n 0000 ~ 12759261 n 0000 %p 12778678 n 0000 %p 12789890 n 0000 %p 12801299 n 0000 | (genetics) cell division that produces reproductive cells in sexually reproducing organisms; the nucleus divides into four nuclei each containing half the chromosome number (leading to gametes in animals and spores in plants) 12749598 22 n 01 mellowing 0 004 @ 12787734 n 0000 + 00246072 v 0101 + 00246258 v 0101 + 00245884 v 0101 | the process of becoming mellow 12749738 22 n 02 meltdown 0 nuclear_meltdown 0 001 @ 12765811 n 0000 | severe overheating of the core of a nuclear reactor resulting in the core melting and radiation escaping 12749916 22 n 02 menorrhagia 0 hypermenorrhea 0 002 @ 12750123 n 0000 @ 13488939 n 0000 | abnormally heavy or prolonged menstruation; can be a symptom of uterine tumors and can lead to anemia if prolonged 12750123 22 n 06 menstruation 0 menses 0 menstruum 0 catamenia 0 period 0 flow 1 005 @ 12705168 n 0000 + 00060176 v 0602 + 00060176 v 0101 ~ 12749916 n 0000 ~ 12760363 n 0000 | the monthly discharge of blood from the uterus of nonpregnant women from puberty to menopause; "the women were sickly and subject to excessive menstruation"; "a woman does not take the gout unless her menses be stopped"--Hippocrates; "the semen begins to appear in males and to be emitted at the same time of life that the catamenia begin to flow in females"--Aristotle 12750672 22 n 03 metabolism 0 metabolic_process 0 metastasis 2 011 @ 12762272 n 0000 ;c 00003226 n 0000 + 01161434 v 0101 ~ 00780248 n 0000 %p 12671019 n 0000 ~ 12677369 n 0000 ~ 12677530 n 0000 %p 12683463 n 0000 ~ 12716646 n 0000 ~ 12725872 n 0000 %p 12741741 n 0000 | the organic processes (in a cell or organism) that are necessary for life 12751019 22 n 01 metamorphism 0 004 @ 12724140 n 0000 ~ 12671413 n 0000 ~ 12713074 n 0000 ~ 12741343 n 0000 | change in the structure of rock by natural agencies such as pressure or heat of introduction of new chemical substances 12751251 22 n 02 metamorphosis 0 metabolism 2 003 @ 12762272 n 0000 ~ 12729686 n 0000 ~ 12730235 n 0000 | the marked and rapid transformation of a larva into an adult that occurs in some animals 12751448 22 n 01 metaphase 1 002 @ 12771932 n 0000 #p 12752850 n 0000 | the second stage of mitosis 12751550 22 n 01 metaphase 2 002 @ 12771932 n 0000 #p 12749119 n 0000 | the second stage of meiosis 12751652 22 n 01 metastasis 1 002 @ 12769137 n 0000 + 00101892 v 0101 | the spreading of a disease to another part of the body 12751781 22 n 01 metathesis 1 001 @ 12744556 n 0000 | a linguistic process of transposition of sounds or syllables within a word or words within a sentence 12751939 22 n 01 microevolution 0 001 @ 12714574 n 0000 | evolution resulting from small specific genetic changes that can lead to a new subspecies 12752089 22 n 01 microphoning 0 001 @ 12803782 n 0000 | the transduction of sound waves into electrical waves (by a microphone) 12752219 22 n 02 micturition 0 urination 0 008 @ 12711099 n 0000 + 00069858 v 0202 + 00069858 v 0105 ~ 12742999 n 0000 ~ 12745173 n 0000 ~ 12758867 n 0000 ~ 12760467 n 0000 ~ 12769554 n 0000 | the discharge of urine 12752437 22 n 02 mildew 0 mold 0 003 @ 12795867 n 0000 + 00203356 v 0201 + 00203356 v 0102 | the process of becoming mildewed 12752565 22 n 06 mineral_extraction 0 mineral_processing 0 mineral_dressing 0 ore_processing 0 ore_dressing 0 beneficiation 0 003 @ 12716020 n 0000 + 00561541 v 0601 -c 13882294 n 0000 | crushing and separating ore into valuable substances or waste by any of a variety of techniques 12752850 22 n 01 mitosis 0 006 @ 12684242 n 0000 %p 12740789 n 0000 %p 12741031 n 0000 %p 12751448 n 0000 %p 12778578 n 0000 %p 12801198 n 0000 | cell division in which the nucleus divides into nuclei containing the same number of chromosomes 12753095 22 n 05 molt 0 molting 0 moult 0 moulting 0 ecdysis 0 005 @ 12791455 n 0000 + 00008853 v 0404 + 00008853 v 0304 + 00008853 v 0202 + 00008853 v 0102 | periodic shedding of the cuticle in arthropods or the outer skin in reptiles 12753333 22 n 02 monadic_operation 0 unary_operation 0 001 @ 12761088 n 0000 | an operation with exactly one operand 12753452 22 n 02 monogenesis 0 sporulation 0 004 @ 12674038 n 0000 + 01703545 v 0201 ~ 12730127 n 0000 ~ 12730363 n 0000 | asexual reproduction by the production and release of spores 12753638 22 n 01 morphallaxis 0 001 @ 12784523 n 0000 | regeneration on a reduced scale of a body part; observed especially in invertebrates such as certain lobsters 12753806 22 n 01 morphogenesis 0 002 @ 12726302 n 0000 ;c 00003226 n 0000 | differentiation and growth of the structure of an organism (or a part of an organism) 12753970 22 n 01 multiplex_operation 0 001 @ 12761088 n 0000 | an operation in which two or more activities are interleaved 12754096 22 n 01 multiplication 0 006 @ 12733497 n 0000 + 00239103 v 0101 ~ 12708108 n 0000 ~ 12780276 n 0000 ~ 12780773 n 0000 ~ 12805729 n 0000 | a multiplicative increase; "repeated copying leads to a multiplication of errors"; "this multiplication of cells is a natural correlate of growth" 12754393 22 n 02 multiprocessing 0 parallel_processing 0 001 @ 12694687 n 0000 | simultaneous processing by two or more processing units 12754532 22 n 02 multiprogramming 0 concurrent_execution 0 001 @ 12714957 n 0000 | the execution of two or more computer programs by a single computer 12754685 22 n 01 mutual_induction 0 001 @ 12734128 n 0000 | induction in a second circuit caused by changes in a first circuit 12754814 22 n 02 myelinization 0 myelinisation 0 001 @ 12726302 n 0000 | the development of a myelin sheath around a nerve fiber 12754945 22 n 01 narrowing 0 002 @ 12697476 n 0000 ! 12809925 n 0101 | a decrease in width 12755038 22 n 01 natural_childbirth 0 005 @ 12687823 n 0000 ~ 12681212 n 0000 ~ 12742393 n 0000 ~ 12743141 n 0000 ~ 12782557 n 0000 | labor and childbirth without medical intervention; no drugs are given to relieve pain or aid the birth process; "natural childbirth is considered the safest for the baby" 12755345 22 n 04 natural_process 0 natural_action 0 action 0 activity 1 069 @ 12776691 n 0000 ~ 06984800 n 0000 ~ 12664889 n 0000 ~ 12666872 n 0000 ~ 12668086 n 0000 ~ 12668764 n 0000 ~ 12672882 n 0000 ~ 12682391 n 0000 ~ 12682543 n 0000 ~ 12684808 n 0000 ~ 12685879 n 0000 ~ 12688249 n 0000 ~ 12690489 n 0000 ~ 12690764 n 0000 ~ 12692148 n 0000 ~ 12693716 n 0000 ~ 12695915 n 0000 ~ 12699878 n 0000 ~ 12702212 n 0000 ~ 12704135 n 0000 ~ 12706498 n 0000 ~ 12706888 n 0000 ~ 12708256 n 0000 ~ 12710067 n 0000 ~ 12710791 n 0000 ~ 12714251 n 0000 ~ 12715837 n 0000 ~ 12716020 n 0000 ~ 12716857 n 0000 ~ 12718144 n 0000 ~ 12719628 n 0000 ~ 12719771 n 0000 ~ 12720808 n 0000 ~ 12721046 n 0000 ~ 12724140 n 0000 ~ 12728029 n 0000 ~ 12732288 n 0000 ~ 12733169 n 0000 ~ 12734128 n 0000 ~ 12739008 n 0000 ~ 12739203 n 0000 ~ 12742859 n 0000 ~ 12746845 n 0000 ~ 12748448 n 0000 ~ 12759470 n 0000 ~ 12760849 n 0000 ~ 12764109 n 0000 ~ 12766852 n 0000 ~ 12767138 n 0000 ~ 12771649 n 0000 ~ 12775418 n 0000 ~ 12785461 n 0000 ~ 12788413 n 0000 ~ 12789020 n 0000 ~ 12790993 n 0000 ~ 12791771 n 0000 ~ 12792996 n 0000 ~ 12793604 n 0000 ~ 12794328 n 0000 ~ 12794791 n 0000 ~ 12796953 n 0000 ~ 12797151 n 0000 ~ 12798294 n 0000 ~ 12799202 n 0000 ~ 12800258 n 0000 ~ 12801470 n 0000 ~ 12803782 n 0000 ~ 12805163 n 0000 ~ 12808926 n 0000 | a process existing in or produced by nature (rather than by the intent of human beings); "the action of natural forces"; "volcanic activity" 12756808 22 n 01 Nazification 0 001 @ 12793289 n 0000 | social process of adopting (or being forced to adopt) Nazism; "as the process of Nazification spread they paid less attention to public opinion" 12757011 22 n 01 necrolysis 0 001 @ 12745733 n 0000 | disintegration and dissolution of dead tissue 12757113 22 n 01 negative_feedback 0 001 @ 12716857 n 0000 | feedback in opposite phase with (decreasing) the input 12757231 22 n 01 neoplasia 0 001 @ 12769137 n 0000 | the pathological process that results in the formation and growth of a tumor 12757363 22 n 01 neurogenesis 0 001 @ 12726302 n 0000 | the development of nerve tissues 12757454 22 n 04 neutralization 0 neutralisation 0 neutralization_reaction 0 neutralisation_reaction 0 003 @ 12686850 n 0000 + 00456797 v 0202 + 00456797 v 0101 | a chemical reaction in which an acid and a base interact with the formation of a salt; with strong acids and bases the essential reaction is the combination of hydrogen ions with hydroxyl ions to form water 12757826 22 n 01 new_line 0 001 @ 12776315 n 0000 | the operation that prepares for the next character to be printed or displayed as the first character on the next line 12757998 22 n 01 nitrification 0 004 @ 12766111 n 0000 ;c 00014510 n 0000 + 00491356 v 0101 + 00489023 v 0101 | the oxidation of ammonium compounds in dead organic material into nitrates and nitrites by soil bacteria (making nitrogen available to plants) 12758255 22 n 01 nitrification 1 002 @ 12685879 n 0000 + 00491131 v 0101 | the chemical process in which a nitro group is added to an organic compound (or substituted for another group in an organic compound) 12758466 22 n 01 nitrogen_cycle 0 001 @ 12762272 n 0000 | the circulation of nitrogen; nitrates from the soil are absorbed by plants which are eaten by animals that die and decay returning the nitrogen back to the soil 12758687 22 n 01 nitrogen_fixation 0 001 @ 12762272 n 0000 | the assimilation of atmospheric nitrogen by soil bacteria and its release for plant use on the death of the bacteria 12758867 22 n 02 nocturia 0 nycturia 0 001 @ 12752219 n 0000 | excessive urination at night; especially common in older men 12758993 22 n 01 nocturnal_emission 0 002 @ 12710183 n 0000 #p 05435966 n 0000 | ejaculation during sleep (usually during a dream) 12759126 22 n 01 nondevelopment 0 003 @ 12762272 n 0000 ! 12726302 n 0104 ~ 12668885 n 0000 | failure of normal development to occur 12759261 22 n 01 nondisjunction 0 001 @ 12749119 n 0000 | meiosis in which there is a failure of paired homologous chromosomes to separate; results in an abnormal number of chromosomes in the daughter cells 12759470 22 n 01 nuclear_reaction 0 009 @ 12755345 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 ~ 12685113 n 0000 ~ 12696099 n 0000 ~ 12712617 n 0000 ~ 12715186 n 0000 ~ 12718665 n 0000 ~ 12722827 n 0000 ~ 12795097 n 0000 | (physics) a process that alters the energy or structure or composition of atomic nuclei 12759765 22 n 01 nucleosynthesis 0 002 @ 12800655 n 0000 ;c 05731244 n 0000 | (astronomy) the cosmic synthesis of atoms more complex than the hydrogen atom 12759923 22 n 01 nutrition 0 003 @ 12762272 n 0000 ;c 05718490 n 0000 + 01167679 v 0101 | (physiology) the organic process of nourishing or being nourished; the processes by which an organism assimilates food and uses it for growth and maintenance 12760173 22 n 01 obsolescence 0 002 @ 12699186 n 0000 + 00552230 v 0101 | the process of becoming obsolete; falling into disuse or becoming out of date; "a policy of planned obsolescence" 12760363 22 n 01 oligomenorrhea 0 001 @ 12750123 n 0000 | abnormally light or infrequent menstruation 12760467 22 n 01 oliguria 0 001 @ 12752219 n 0000 | production of an abnormally small amount of urine 12760571 22 n 02 omission 0 deletion 0 005 @ 12744556 n 0000 ~ 12673123 n 0000 ~ 12673309 n 0000 ~ 12711538 n 0000 ~ 12711718 n 0000 | any process whereby sounds are left out of spoken words or phrases 12760775 22 n 01 oogenesis 0 001 @ 12723417 n 0000 | development of ova 12760849 22 n 01 opacification 0 002 @ 12755345 n 0000 + 00561871 v 0101 | the process of becoming cloudy or opaque 12760967 22 n 01 open-hearth_process 0 001 @ 12796828 n 0000 | a process for making steel using an open-hearth furnace 12761088 22 n 01 operation 0 021 @ 12694687 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 ~ 02579745 n 0000 ~ 12675241 n 0000 ~ 12676604 n 0000 ~ 12680630 n 0000 ~ 12690278 n 0000 ~ 12690620 n 0000 ~ 12691533 n 0000 ~ 12708796 n 0000 ~ 12719168 n 0000 ~ 12745265 n 0000 ~ 12753333 n 0000 ~ 12753970 n 0000 ~ 12767881 n 0000 ~ 12776315 n 0000 ~ 12789329 n 0000 ~ 12790692 n 0000 ~ 12794534 n 0000 ~ 12799849 n 0000 ~ 12802602 n 0000 | (computer science) data processing in which the result is completely specified by a rule (especially the processing that results from a single instruction); "it can perform millions of operations per second" 12761712 22 n 03 operation 1 functioning 0 performance 0 003 @ 12776691 n 0000 + 01483385 v 0201 + 01483385 v 0103 | process or manner of functioning or operating; "the power of its engine determine its operation"; "the plane's operation in high winds"; "they compared the cooking performance of each oven"; "the jet's performance conformed to high standards" 12762074 22 n 02 opsonization 0 opsonisation 0 003 @ 12679776 n 0000 + 00562210 v 0201 + 00562210 v 0101 | process whereby opsonins make an invading microorganism more susceptible to phagocytosis 12762272 22 n 02 organic_process 0 biological_process 0 083 @ 12776691 n 0000 ~ 12667712 n 0000 ~ 12669203 n 0000 ~ 12669583 n 0000 ~ 12671019 n 0000 ~ 12672559 n 0000 ~ 12672983 n 0000 ~ 12674588 n 0000 ~ 12676316 n 0000 ~ 12677272 n 0000 ~ 12679121 n 0000 ~ 12679776 n 0000 ~ 12682904 n 0000 ~ 12683463 n 0000 ~ 12684242 n 0000 ~ 12693528 n 0000 ~ 12698921 n 0000 ~ 12700971 n 0000 ~ 12704391 n 0000 ~ 12709091 n 0000 ~ 12709272 n 0000 ~ 12709903 n 0000 ~ 12714113 n 0000 ~ 12714574 n 0000 ~ 12715700 n 0000 ~ 12716290 n 0000 ~ 12723973 n 0000 ~ 12725764 n 0000 ~ 12726302 n 0000 ~ 12729422 n 0000 ~ 12729978 n 0000 ~ 12730645 n 0000 ~ 12731922 n 0000 ~ 12732684 n 0000 ~ 12736518 n 0000 ~ 12738235 n 0000 ~ 12738691 n 0000 ~ 12740789 n 0000 ~ 12741031 n 0000 ~ 12741523 n 0000 ~ 12741741 n 0000 ~ 12745588 n 0000 ~ 12746190 n 0000 ~ 12748650 n 0000 ~ 12750672 n 0000 ~ 12751251 n 0000 ~ 12758466 n 0000 ~ 12758687 n 0000 ~ 12759126 n 0000 ~ 12759923 n 0000 ~ 12763870 n 0000 ~ 12764490 n 0000 ~ 12765940 n 0000 ~ 12766692 n 0000 ~ 12768553 n 0000 ~ 12769137 n 0000 ~ 12770276 n 0000 ~ 12780380 n 0000 ~ 12780626 n 0000 ~ 12784523 n 0000 ~ 12784894 n 0000 ~ 12785705 n 0000 ~ 12786107 n 0000 ~ 12786274 n 0000 ~ 12787734 n 0000 ~ 12789685 n 0000 ~ 12789890 n 0000 ~ 12791455 n 0000 ~ 12798571 n 0000 ~ 12799404 n 0000 ~ 12799501 n 0000 ~ 12800477 n 0000 ~ 12803496 n 0000 ~ 12804054 n 0000 ~ 12804241 n 0000 ~ 12804484 n 0000 ~ 12804722 n 0000 ~ 12804922 n 0000 ~ 12805032 n 0000 ~ 12805831 n 0000 ~ 12806040 n 0000 ~ 12808004 n 0000 ~ 12808325 n 0000 | a process occurring in living organisms 12763870 22 n 01 organification 0 001 @ 12762272 n 0000 | the process of organ formation 12763961 22 n 01 orogeny 0 001 @ 12724140 n 0000 | the process of mountain formation (especially by the upward displacement of the earth's crust) 12764109 22 n 01 oscillation 0 003 @ 12755345 n 0000 + 02625107 v 0104 ~ 12743840 n 0000 | the process of oscillating between states 12764244 22 n 01 osmosis 0 002 @ 12704135 n 0000 #p 00612883 n 0000 | diffusion of molecules through a semipermeable membrane from a place of higher concentration to a place of lower concentration until the concentration on both sides is equal 12764490 22 n 01 ossification 0 001 @ 12762272 n 0000 | the developmental process of bone formation 12764592 22 n 01 ossification 1 002 @ 12730469 n 0000 + 00405995 v 0102 | the process of becoming rigidly fixed in a conventional pattern of thught or behavior 12764754 22 n 01 ossification 2 003 @ 12681988 n 0000 + 00258485 v 0101 + 00258369 v 0101 | the calcification of soft tissue into a bonelike material 12764906 22 n 01 osteolysis 0 001 @ 12745733 n 0000 | lysis of bone caused by disease or infection or inadequate blood supply 12765034 22 n 03 outflow 0 effluence 0 efflux 0 003 @ 12719771 n 0000 ! 12736086 n 0302 ! 12736086 n 0101 | the process of flowing out 12765171 22 n 01 overactivity 0 001 @ 12679776 n 0000 | excessive activity; "overactivity of the sebaceous glands causes the skin to become oily" 12765319 22 n 01 overcompensation 0 003 @ 12690052 n 0000 ;c 05697737 n 0000 + 02592264 v 0103 | (psychiatry) an attempt to overcome a real or imagined defect or unwanted trait by overly exaggerating its opposite 12765534 22 n 01 overflow_incontinence 0 001 @ 12712860 n 0000 | urinary incontinence that occurs when the bladder is so full that it continually leaks urine; often attributable to a blocked urethra (e.g., due to prostate enlargement) or weak bladder muscles or nerve damage 12765811 22 n 01 overheating 0 004 @ 12728845 n 0000 + 00361106 v 0101 + 00358992 v 0101 ~ 12749738 n 0000 | excessive heating 12765940 22 n 01 ovulation 0 003 @ 12762272 n 0000 + 00060370 v 0101 ! 12672559 n 0101 | the expulsion of an ovum from the ovary (usually midway in the menstrual cycle) 12766111 22 n 03 oxidation 0 oxidization 0 oxidisation 0 011 @ 12686850 n 0000 + 00231477 v 0301 + 00231041 v 0302 + 00231477 v 0202 + 00231041 v 0201 + 00231477 v 0103 + 00231041 v 0103 ~ 12682152 n 0000 ~ 12689622 n 0000 ~ 12757998 n 0000 ~ 12788039 n 0000 | the process of oxidizing; the addition of oxygen to a compound with a loss of electrons; always occurs accompanied by reduction 12766502 22 n 03 oxidation-reduction 0 oxidoreduction 0 redox 0 001 @ 12686850 n 0000 | a reversible chemical reaction in which one reaction is an oxidation and the reverse is a reduction 12766692 22 n 01 oxidative_phosphorylation 0 002 @ 12762272 n 0000 #p 12741741 n 0000 | an enzymatic process in cell metabolism that synthesizes ATP from ADP 12766852 22 n 01 oxygenation 0 002 @ 12755345 n 0000 + 00179289 v 0101 | the process of providing or combining or treating with oxygen; "the oxygenation of the blood" 12767021 22 n 01 pachytene 0 002 @ 14425301 n 0000 #p 12778678 n 0000 | the third stage of the prophase of meiosis 12767138 22 n 03 pair_production 0 pair_creation 0 pair_formation 0 001 @ 12755345 n 0000 | the transformation of a gamma-ray photon into an electron and a positron when the photon passes close to an atomic nucleus 12767355 22 n 02 palingenesis 0 recapitulation 0 003 @ 12726302 n 0000 + 01685976 v 0201 ! 12684479 n 0101 | emergence during embryonic development of various characters or structures that appeared during the evolutionary history of the strain or species 12767612 22 n 01 paper_chromatography 0 001 @ 12688249 n 0000 | chromatography that uses selective adsorption on a strip of paper 12767744 22 n 02 paper_electrophoresis 0 carrier_electrophoresis 0 001 @ 12710791 n 0000 | electrophoresis carried out on filter paper 12767881 22 n 02 parallel_operation 0 simultaneous_operation 0 002 @ 12761088 n 0000 ! 12790692 n 0101 | the simultaneous execution of two or more operations 12768041 22 n 01 parthenocarpy 0 002 @ 12673699 n 0000 ;c 05706814 n 0000 | (botany) the development of a fruit without fertilization or seeds 12768186 22 n 02 parthenogenesis 0 parthenogeny 0 001 @ 12673699 n 0000 | process in which an unfertilized egg develops into a new individual; common among insects and some other arthropods 12768378 22 n 03 parthenogenesis 1 parthenogeny 1 virgin_birth 0 003 @ 12674038 n 0000 ~ 12672074 n 0000 ~ 12727608 n 0000 | human conception without fertilization by a man 12768553 22 n 04 parturition 0 birth 0 giving_birth 0 birthing 0 011 @ 12762272 n 0000 #p 12786107 n 0000 + 00055053 v 0204 ~ 12681488 n 0000 ~ 12682315 n 0000 ~ 12687823 n 0000 ~ 12716511 n 0000 ~ 12728433 n 0000 ~ 12742749 n 0000 ~ 13247318 n 0000 + 00349757 v 0201 | the process of giving birth 12768853 22 n 01 passive_transport 0 001 @ 12805493 n 0000 | transport of a substance across a cell membrane by diffusion; expenditure of energy is not required 12769016 22 n 01 pathogenesis 0 002 @ 12769137 n 0000 ~ 12720222 n 0000 | the origination and development of a disease 12769137 22 n 02 pathologic_process 0 pathological_process 0 006 @ 12762272 n 0000 ~ 12717082 n 0000 ~ 12734946 n 0000 ~ 12751652 n 0000 ~ 12757231 n 0000 ~ 12769016 n 0000 | an organic process occurring as a consequence of disease 12769372 22 n 01 peace_process 0 001 @ 12793289 n 0000 | any social process undertaken by governments who want their citizens to believe they are trying to avoid armed hostilities 12769554 22 n 04 peeing 0 pee 0 pissing 0 piss 0 006 @ 12752219 n 0000 ;u 06685408 n 0000 + 00069858 v 0406 + 00069858 v 0306 + 00069858 v 0207 + 00069858 v 0107 | informal terms for urination; "he took a pee" 12769766 22 n 02 peptization 0 peptisation 0 003 @ 12685879 n 0000 + 00320574 v 0202 + 00320574 v 0101 | the process of converting to a sol; bringing to a colloidal solution 12769942 22 n 02 percolation 0 infiltration 0 007 @ 12718144 n 0000 + 01857720 v 0201 + 01857895 v 0201 + 02013026 v 0102 + 01417003 v 0101 + 01416767 v 0101 + 01416511 v 0101 | the slow passage of a liquid through a filtering medium; "the percolation of rainwater through the soil"; "the infiltration of seawater through the lava" 12770276 22 n 01 perennation 0 003 @ 12762272 n 0000 ;c 00014510 n 0000 + 02540942 v 0101 | the process of living through a number of years (as a perennial plant) 12770441 22 n 02 peristalsis 0 vermiculation 0 002 @ 12679776 n 0000 ! 12671921 n 0101 | the process of wave-like muscle contractions of the alimentary tract that moves food along 12770623 22 n 03 permeation 0 pervasion 0 suffusion 0 010 @ 12704135 n 0000 + 00441581 v 0301 + 00441199 v 0301 + 01191815 v 0202 + 01189997 v 0102 + 01191815 v 0101 + 01416511 v 0103 ~ 12670804 n 0000 ~ 12682674 n 0000 ~ 12732915 n 0000 | the process of permeating or infusing something with a substance 12770930 22 n 05 perspiration 0 sweating 0 diaphoresis 0 sudation 0 hidrosis 0 005 @ 12679776 n 0000 + 00065374 v 0402 + 00065374 v 0201 + 00065374 v 0103 ~ 12731624 n 0000 | the process of the sweat glands of the skin secreting a salty fluid; "perspiration is a homeostatic process" 12771216 22 n 02 petrifaction 0 petrification 0 003 @ 12721046 n 0000 + 00493843 v 0202 + 00493843 v 0102 | the process of turning some plant material into stone by infiltration with water carrying mineral particles without changing the original shape 12771470 22 n 01 phagocytosis 0 001 @ 12679776 n 0000 | process in which phagocytes engulf and digest microorganisms and cellular debris; an important defense against infection 12771649 22 n 04 phase_change 0 phase_transition 0 state_change 0 physical_change 0 005 @ 12755345 n 0000 ~ 12721964 n 0000 ~ 12744874 n 0000 ~ 12801793 n 0000 ~ 12807580 n 0000 | a change from one state (solid or liquid or gas) to another without a change in chemical composition 12771932 22 n 01 phase_of_cell_division 0 008 @ 14425301 n 0000 ~ 12671750 n 0000 ~ 12751448 n 0000 ~ 12751550 n 0000 ~ 12778578 n 0000 ~ 12778678 n 0000 ~ 12801198 n 0000 ~ 12801299 n 0000 | a stage in meiosis or mitosis 12772156 22 n 01 photochemical_reaction 0 002 @ 12686850 n 0000 ~ 12744228 n 0000 | a chemical reaction produced by the action of light 12772294 22 n 01 photoelectric_emission 0 001 @ 12712292 n 0000 | the release or absorption of quanta above a certain energy level 12772427 22 n 01 photography 0 011 @ 12776691 n 0000 ~ 12671192 n 0000 ~ 12676192 n 0000 ~ 12704752 n 0000 ~ 12775109 n 0000 ~ 12781207 n 0000 ~ 12788852 n 0000 ~ 12808620 n 0000 -c 02076795 v 0000 -c 02077092 v 0000 -c 02077390 v 0000 | the process of producing images of objects on photosensitive surfaces 12772737 22 n 02 photomechanics 0 photoplatemaking 0 001 @ 12776691 n 0000 | the process whereby printing surfaces (plates or cylinders) are produced by photographic methods; "photomechanics revolutionized the practice of printing" 12772971 22 n 01 photosynthesis 0 003 @ 12685879 n 0000 ;c 00014510 n 0000 %p 12744228 n 0000 | synthesis of compounds with the aid of radiant energy (especially in plants) 12773146 22 n 01 pigmentation 0 002 @ 12701078 n 0000 + 00278304 v 0101 | the deposition of pigment in animals or plants or human beings 12773285 22 n 01 pinocytosis 0 001 @ 12679776 n 0000 | process by which certain cells can engulf and incorporate droplets of fluid 12773418 22 n 03 pitting 0 roughness 0 indentation 0 003 @ 12692826 n 0000 + 01241437 v 0301 + 01508202 v 0104 | the formation of small pits in a surface as a consequence of corrosion 12773604 22 n 01 placentation 0 001 @ 12679776 n 0000 | the formation of the placenta in the uterus 12773706 22 n 01 planation 0 002 @ 12713540 n 0000 + 01268338 v 0101 | the process of erosion whereby a level surface is produced 12773838 22 n 01 plastination 0 006 @ 12776134 n 0000 + 02214652 v 0101 %p 00263814 n 0000 %p 12699455 n 0000 %p 12728029 n 0000 %p 12732915 n 0000 | a process involving fixation and dehydration and forced impregnation and hardening of biological tissues; water and lipids are replaced by curable polymers (silicone or epoxy or polyester) that are subsequently hardened; "the plastination of specimens is valuable for research and teaching" 12774281 22 n 02 polymerization 0 polymerisation 0 005 @ 12685879 n 0000 + 00257706 v 0202 + 00257317 v 0202 + 00257706 v 0101 + 00257317 v 0101 | a chemical process that combines several monomers to form a polymer or polymeric compound 12774520 22 n 01 population_growth 0 002 @ 12733497 n 0000 ~ 12774667 n 0000 | increase in the number of people who inhabit a territory or state 12774667 22 n 01 irruption 0 001 @ 12774520 n 0000 | a sudden sharp increase in the relative numbers of a population 12774786 22 n 02 positive_feedback 0 regeneration 1 003 @ 12716857 n 0000 + 00373585 v 0201 ~ 12808489 n 0000 | feedback in phase with (augmenting) the input 12774946 22 n 01 potentiation 0 003 @ 12800258 n 0000 ;c 05686436 n 0000 + 00222192 v 0101 | (medicine) the synergistic effect of two drugs given simultaneously 12775109 22 n 03 powder_photography 0 powder_method 0 powder_technique 0 001 @ 12772427 n 0000 | a process for identifying minerals or crystals; a small rod is coated with a powdered form of the substance and subjected to suitably modified X-rays; the pattern of diffracted rings is used for identification 12775418 22 n 01 precession_of_the_equinoxes 0 001 @ 12755345 n 0000 | a slow westward shift of the equinoxes along the plane of the ecliptic caused by precession of the Earth's axis of rotation 12775615 22 n 01 prechlorination 0 001 @ 12688093 n 0000 | chlorination prior to another chemical process 12775723 22 n 01 precipitation 0 002 @ 12685879 n 0000 + 00461687 v 0101 | the process of forming a chemical precipitate 12775846 22 n 01 precocious_dentition 0 001 @ 12801039 n 0000 | teething at an earlier age than expected 12775953 22 n 01 premature_ejaculation 0 001 @ 12710183 n 0000 | ejaculation during the early stages of sexual excitement or soon after the insertion of the penis into the vagina 12776134 22 n 01 preservation 0 005 @ 12776691 n 0000 ~ 00263814 n 0000 ~ 00770109 n 0000 ~ 12773838 n 0000 ~ 12784320 n 0000 | a process that saves organic substances from decay 12776315 22 n 01 printing_operation 0 004 @ 12761088 n 0000 ~ 12683213 n 0000 ~ 12744406 n 0000 ~ 12757826 n 0000 | an operation that controls the printing or display of information 12776499 22 n 01 priority_processing 0 003 @ 12694687 n 0000 ~ 12676787 n 0000 ~ 12720651 n 0000 | data processing in which the operations performed are determined by a system of priorities 12776691 22 n 01 process 0 026 @ 00029881 n 0000 ~ 12685461 n 0000 ~ 12695106 n 0000 ~ 12697476 n 0000 ~ 12699186 n 0000 ~ 12703425 n 0000 ~ 12709610 n 0000 ~ 12712497 n 0000 ~ 12714957 n 0000 ~ 12730469 n 0000 ~ 12733497 n 0000 ~ 12734488 n 0000 ~ 12739520 n 0000 ~ 12740200 n 0000 ~ 12740465 n 0000 ~ 12755345 n 0000 ~ 12761712 n 0000 ~ 12762272 n 0000 ~ 12772427 n 0000 ~ 12772737 n 0000 ~ 12776134 n 0000 ~ 12777371 n 0000 ~ 12787387 n 0000 ~ 12790235 n 0000 ~ 12791302 n 0000 ~ 12806838 n 0000 | a sustained phenomenon or one marked by gradual changes through a series of states; "events now in process"; "the process of calcification begins later for boys than for girls" 12777371 22 n 01 processing 0 008 @ 12776691 n 0000 + 02365169 v 0101 + 00501442 v 0101 ~ 12679520 n 0000 ~ 12694687 n 0000 ~ 12703162 n 0000 ~ 12783894 n 0000 ~ 12809036 n 0000 | preparing or putting through a prescribed procedure; "the processing of newly arrived immigrants"; "the processing of ore to obtain minerals" 12777695 22 n 02 professionalization 0 professionalisation 0 003 @ 12793289 n 0000 + 00567839 v 0101 + 00567558 v 0101 | the social process whereby people come to engage in an activity for pay or as a means of livelihood; "the professionalization of American sports"; "the professionalization of warfare" 12778002 22 n 01 projection 0 002 @ 12698227 n 0000 ;c 05697737 n 0000 | (psychiatry) a defense mechanism by which your own traits and emotions are attributed to someone else 12778179 22 n 01 proliferation 0 003 @ 12726302 n 0000 + 00239525 v 0101 + 00300817 v 0101 | growth by the rapid multiplication of parts 12778318 22 n 01 proliferation 1 005 @ 12733497 n 0000 ! 01016733 n 0101 ! 01016733 n 0102 + 00239525 v 0101 + 00300817 v 0101 | a rapid increase in number (especially a rapid increase in the number of deadly weapons); "the proliferation of nuclear weapons" 12778578 22 n 01 prophase 1 002 @ 12771932 n 0000 #p 12752850 n 0000 | the first stage of mitosis 12778678 22 n 01 prophase 2 008 @ 12771932 n 0000 #p 12749119 n 0000 %p 12703869 n 0000 %p 12705031 n 0000 %p 12743559 n 0000 %p 12767021 n 0000 %p 12800477 n 0000 %p 12810230 n 0000 | the first stage of meiosis 12778892 22 n 01 proteolysis 0 001 @ 12685879 n 0000 | the hydrolysis of proteins into peptides and amino acids by cleavage of their peptide bonds 12779041 22 n 01 psilosis 0 002 @ 12713207 n 0000 @ 12679776 n 0000 | falling out of hair 12779133 22 n 01 psychoanalytic_process 0 002 @ 12730469 n 0000 ~ 12698227 n 0000 | a process that is assumed to occur in psychoanalytic theory 12779279 22 n 01 psychomotor_development 0 001 @ 12726302 n 0000 | progressive acquisition of skills involving both mental and motor activities 12779425 22 n 01 psychosexual_development 0 002 @ 12726302 n 0000 ;c 00662043 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) the process during which personality and sexual behavior mature through a series of stages: first oral stage and then anal stage and then phallic stage and then latency stage and finally genital stage 12779732 22 n 01 ptyalism 0 002 @ 12788297 n 0000 + 00099175 v 0102 | excessive flow of saliva 12779829 22 n 01 pullulation 0 002 @ 12733497 n 0000 + 00238643 v 0101 | a rapid and abundant increase 12779934 22 n 02 pullulation 1 gemmation 0 002 @ 12674038 n 0000 + 00346103 v 0104 | asexual reproduction in which a local growth on the surface or in the body of the parent becomes a separate individual 12780140 22 n 02 pyrochemical_process 0 pyrochemistry 0 001 @ 12685879 n 0000 | processes for chemical reactions at high temperatures 12780276 22 n 01 quadrupling 0 002 @ 12754096 n 0000 + 00238761 v 0101 | increase by a factor of four 12780380 22 n 02 quellung 0 quellung_reaction 0 001 @ 12762272 n 0000 | the swelling of the capsule surrounding a microorganism after reaction with an antibody; the basis of certain tests for identifying microorganisms; "pneumococcus quellung" 12780626 22 n 01 quickening 0 001 @ 12762272 n 0000 | the process of showing signs of life; "the quickening of seed that will become ripe grain" 12780773 22 n 01 quintupling 0 002 @ 12754096 n 0000 + 00238947 v 0101 | increasing by a factor of five 12780879 22 n 01 radiant_heating 0 001 @ 12728845 n 0000 | heating a building by radiation from panels containing hot water or electrical heaters 12781027 22 n 02 radiation 0 radioactivity 0 002 @ 12712292 n 0000 ~ 10757537 n 0000 | the spontaneous emission of a stream of particles or electromagnetic rays in nuclear decay 12781207 22 n 02 radiography 0 skiagraphy 0 002 @ 12772427 n 0000 ~ 12676037 n 0000 | the process of making a radiograph; producing an image on a radiosensitive surface by radiation other than visible light 12781416 22 n 01 radiolysis 0 001 @ 12745733 n 0000 | molecular disintegration resulting from radiation 12781522 22 n 01 rain-wash 0 001 @ 12809314 n 0000 | the washing away of soil or other loose material by rain 12781634 22 n 01 rally 0 002 @ 12691763 n 0000 + 00514712 v 0101 | a marked recovery of strength or spirits during an illness 12781762 22 n 01 random_walk 0 001 @ 12797328 n 0000 | a stochastic process consisting of a sequence of changes each of whose characteristics (as magnitude or direction) is determined by chance 12781958 22 n 02 rationalization 0 rationalisation 0 002 @ 12698227 n 0000 ;c 05697737 n 0000 | (psychiatry) a defense mechanism by which your true motivation is concealed by explaining your actions and feelings in a way that is not threatening 12782205 22 n 01 reaction_formation 0 002 @ 12698227 n 0000 ;c 05697737 n 0000 | (psychiatry) a defense mechanism in which a person unconsciously develops attitudes and behavior that are the opposite of unacceptable repressed desires and impulses and serve to conceal them; "his strict morality is just a reaction formation to hide his sexual drive" 12782557 22 n 02 Read_method_of_childbirth 0 Read_method 0 001 @ 12755038 n 0000 | a method of natural childbirth that assumes it is a normal process and that the pain is largely psychological; involves education and breathing exercises to foster relaxation and other exercises 12782837 22 n 02 real-time_processing 0 real-time_operation 0 001 @ 12694687 n 0000 | data processing fast enough to keep up with an outside process 12782988 22 n 01 rectification 0 003 @ 12783894 n 0000 ;c 05721979 n 0000 + 00461185 v 0102 | (chemistry) the process of refinement or purification of a substance by distillation 12783169 22 n 01 redeposition 0 003 @ 12701078 n 0000 + 02244182 v 0101 + 01532467 v 0101 | deposition from one deposit to another 12783302 22 n 01 reducing 1 002 @ 12745419 n 0000 + 00044299 v 0101 | loss of excess weight (as by dieting); becoming slimmer; "a doctor supervised her reducing" 12783466 22 n 02 reduction 0 reducing 0 002 @ 12686850 n 0000 + 00230051 v 0203 | any process in which electrons are added to an atom or ion (as by removing oxygen or adding hydrogen); always occurs accompanied by oxidation of the reducing agent 12783714 22 n 04 refilling 0 replenishment 0 replacement 0 renewal 0 003 @ 12718018 n 0000 + 00440751 v 0201 + 00440751 v 0102 | filling again by supplying what has been used up 12783894 22 n 03 refining 0 refinement 0 purification 0 006 @ 12777371 n 0000 + 00461876 v 0301 + 00461455 v 0201 + 00461185 v 0201 + 00461185 v 0101 ~ 12782988 n 0000 | the process of removing impurities (as from oil or metals or sugar etc.) 12784139 22 n 01 reflation 0 003 @ 12735352 n 0000 + 00547867 v 0101 + 00547607 v 0101 | inflation of currency after a period of deflation; restore the system to a previous state 12784320 22 n 02 refrigeration 0 infrigidation 0 004 @ 12692558 n 0000 @ 12776134 n 0000 + 00360578 v 0101 + 00359752 v 0101 | the process of cooling or freezing (e.g., food) for preservative purposes 12784523 22 n 01 regeneration 0 005 @ 12762272 n 0000 ;c 05681603 n 0000 + 00161943 v 0101 + 00095198 v 0101 ~ 12753638 n 0000 | (biology) growth anew of lost tissue or destroyed parts or organs 12784720 22 n 01 regression 0 002 @ 12698227 n 0000 ;c 05697737 n 0000 | (psychiatry) a defense mechanism in which you flee from reality by assuming a more infantile state 12784894 22 n 01 regulation 0 002 @ 12762272 n 0000 ;c 05711148 n 0000 | (embryology) the ability of an early embryo to continue normal development after its structure has been somehow damaged or altered 12785100 22 n 02 relaxation 0 relaxation_behavior 0 002 @ 12715550 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 | (physics) the exponential return of a system to equilibrium after a disturbance 12785277 22 n 01 relaxation 1 004 @ 12733497 n 0000 ;c 05718490 n 0000 + 00407570 v 0101 + 00025848 v 0101 | (physiology) the gradual lengthening of inactive muscle or muscle fibers 12785461 22 n 01 release 0 004 @ 12755345 n 0000 + 00067106 v 0102 + 00102093 v 0104 ~ 12712292 n 0000 | a process that liberates or discharges something; "there was a sudden release of oxygen"; "the release of iodine from the thyroid gland" 12785705 22 n 01 replication 0 003 @ 12762272 n 0000 ;c 05714308 n 0000 + 01685771 v 0101 | (genetics) the process whereby DNA makes a copy of itself before cell division 12785878 22 n 01 repression 0 002 @ 12698227 n 0000 ;c 05697737 n 0000 | (psychiatry) the classical defense mechanism that protects you from impulses or ideas that would cause anxiety by preventing them from becoming conscious 12786107 22 n 01 reproduction 0 005 @ 12762272 n 0000 + 00053313 v 0101 ~ 12674038 n 0000 %p 12768553 n 0000 ~ 12791096 n 0000 | the process of generating offspring 12786274 22 n 02 resorption 0 reabsorption 0 003 @ 12762272 n 0000 + 01497417 v 0201 + 01497417 v 0102 | the organic process in which the substance of some differentiated structure that has been produced by the body undergoes lysis and assimilation 12786525 22 n 01 reticulation 0 003 @ 12720808 n 0000 ;c 00849301 n 0000 + 01541882 v 0101 | (photography) the formation of a network of cracks or wrinkles in a photographic emulsion 12786710 22 n 01 retrieval 0 003 @ 12690278 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 ~ 12786887 n 0000 | (computer science) the operation of accessing information from the computer's memory 12786887 22 n 01 stovepiping 0 001 @ 12786710 n 0000 | retrieval of information from unconnected databases; the situation that exists when it is necessary to climb out of one database in order to climb down into another; sometimes used for protection against wandering hackers 12787166 22 n 02 reuptake 0 re-uptake 0 001 @ 12806838 n 0000 | a process of using up or consuming again; "psychopharmacologists discovered that amine reuptake is a process that inactivates monoamine neurotransmitters" 12787387 22 n 01 reversible_process 0 002 @ 12776691 n 0000 ! 12739520 n 0101 | any process in which a system can be made to pass through the same states in the reverse order when the process is reversed 12787593 22 n 01 rigor_mortis 0 001 @ 12796953 n 0000 | muscular stiffening that begins 2 to 4 hours after death and last for about 4 days 12787734 22 n 03 ripening 1 aging 1 ageing 1 002 @ 12762272 n 0000 ~ 12749598 n 0000 | acquiring desirable qualities by being left undisturbed for some time 12787893 22 n 01 rooting 0 003 @ 12726302 n 0000 + 00347085 v 0101 + 00346906 v 0101 | the process of putting forth roots and beginning to grow 12788039 22 n 02 rust 0 rusting 0 006 @ 12692826 n 0000 @ 12766111 n 0000 + 00231752 v 0101 + 00265364 v 0103 + 00265054 v 0102 %s 14019620 n 0000 | the formation of reddish-brown ferric oxides on iron by low-temperature oxidation in the presence of water 12788297 22 n 01 salivation 0 003 @ 12789685 n 0000 + 00100016 v 0101 ~ 12779732 n 0000 | the secretion of saliva 12788413 22 n 01 saltation 0 003 @ 12755345 n 0000 ;c 05750601 n 0000 + 01908157 v 0101 | (geology) the leaping movement of sand or soil particles as they are transported in a fluid medium over an uneven surface 12788627 22 n 01 saponification 0 003 @ 12686850 n 0000 + 00524544 v 0101 + 00524263 v 0101 | a chemical reaction in which an ester is heated with an alkali (especially the alkaline hydrolysis of a fat or oil to make soap) 12788852 22 n 01 scanning 0 002 @ 12772427 n 0000 + 01801794 v 0101 | the process of translating photographs into a digital form that can be recognized by a computer 12789020 22 n 01 scattering 0 002 @ 12755345 n 0000 #p 12715837 n 0000 | the physical process in which particles are deflected haphazardly as a result of collisions 12789187 22 n 01 schizogony 0 001 @ 12718849 n 0000 | asexual reproduction by multiple fission; characteristic of many sporozoan protozoans 12789329 22 n 02 search 0 lookup 0 001 @ 12761088 n 0000 | an operation that determines whether one or more of a set of items has a specified property; "they wrote a program to do a table lookup" 12789527 22 n 01 secondary_emission 0 001 @ 12712292 n 0000 | the emission of electrons from a surface that is bombarded by higher energy primary electrons 12789685 22 n 02 secretion 0 secernment 0 005 @ 12762272 n 0000 + 00067106 v 0101 ~ 12723192 n 0000 ~ 12731748 n 0000 ~ 12788297 n 0000 | the organic process of synthesizing and releasing some substance 12789890 22 n 01 segregation 0 003 @ 12762272 n 0000 #p 12749119 n 0000 ;c 05714308 n 0000 | (genetics) the separation of paired alleles during meiosis so that members of each pair of alleles appear in different gametes 12790112 22 n 01 self-induction 0 001 @ 12734128 n 0000 | induction in a circuit caused by changes in the circuit itself 12790235 22 n 02 sensitization 0 sensitisation 0 003 @ 12776691 n 0000 ;c 05768820 n 0000 + 00263500 v 0101 | (psychology) the process of becoming highly sensitive to specific events or situations (especially emotional events or situations) 12790478 22 n 01 sequestration 0 002 @ 12685879 n 0000 + 00563738 v 0101 | the action of forming a chelate or other stable compound with an ion or atom or molecule so that it is no longer available for reactions 12790692 22 n 03 serial_operation 0 sequential_operation 0 consecutive_operation 0 002 @ 12761088 n 0000 ! 12767881 n 0101 | the sequential execution of operations one after another 12790876 22 n 01 serial_processing 0 001 @ 12694687 n 0000 | sequential processing by two or more processing units 12790993 22 n 01 sericulture 0 001 @ 12755345 n 0000 | raising silkworms in order to obtain raw silk 12791096 22 n 02 sexual_reproduction 0 amphimixis 0 004 @ 12786107 n 0000 %m 06921552 n 0000 ~ 12672383 n 0000 ~ 12739807 n 0000 | reproduction involving the union or fusion of a male and a female gamete 12791302 22 n 02 shaping 0 defining 0 003 @ 12776691 n 0000 + 02656687 v 0201 + 00677776 v 0102 | any process serving to define the shape of something 12791455 22 n 02 shedding 0 sloughing 0 005 @ 12762272 n 0000 + 00008853 v 0205 + 00008853 v 0101 ~ 12664485 n 0000 ~ 12753095 n 0000 | the process whereby something is shed 12791631 22 n 02 shit 0 dump 0 003 @ 12697993 n 0000 + 00071830 v 0103 + 00814610 v 0107 | a coarse term for defecation; "he took a shit" 12791771 22 n 01 sink 0 004 @ 12755345 n 0000 ;c 05758872 n 0000 ! 12794791 n 0101 ~ 03381848 n 0000 | (technology) a process that acts to absorb or remove energy or a substance from a system; "the ocean is a sink for carbon dioxide" 12792007 22 n 01 sinking_spell 0 001 @ 12696578 n 0000 | a temporary decline in health or value 12792105 22 n 01 slippage 0 001 @ 12697476 n 0000 | a decrease of transmitted power in a mechanical system caused by slipping 12792233 22 n 01 slippage 1 002 @ 12696578 n 0000 + 00197171 v 0101 | decline from a standard level of performance or achievement 12792365 22 n 05 slump 0 slack 0 drop-off 0 falloff 0 falling_off 0 008 @ 12702926 n 0000 + 00420471 v 0402 + 00142918 v 0401 + 00197171 v 0302 + 00237189 v 0203 + 00427973 v 0204 + 00428605 v 0201 + 00420471 v 0101 | a noticeable deterioration in performance or quality; "the team went into a slump"; "a gradual slack in output"; "a drop-off in attendance"; "a falloff in quality" 12792749 22 n 02 smoke 0 smoking 0 003 @ 12807580 n 0000 + 02685819 v 0202 + 02685819 v 0102 | a hot vapor containing fine particles of carbon being produced by combustion; "the fire produced a tower of black smoke that could be seen for miles" 12792996 22 n 03 soak 0 soakage 0 soaking 0 005 @ 12755345 n 0000 + 01534767 v 0301 + 01534767 v 0201 + 00443063 v 0101 + 01534767 v 0101 | the process of becoming softened and saturated as a consequence of being immersed in water (or other liquid); "a good soak put life back in the wagon" 12793289 22 n 01 social_process 0 012 @ 12730469 n 0000 ~ 12674760 n 0000 ~ 12688423 n 0000 ~ 12696381 n 0000 ~ 12700609 n 0000 ~ 12702378 n 0000 ~ 12747358 n 0000 ~ 12756808 n 0000 ~ 12769372 n 0000 ~ 12777695 n 0000 ~ 12796343 n 0000 ~ 12807019 n 0000 | a process involved in the formation of groups of persons 12793604 22 n 01 softening 0 004 @ 12755345 n 0000 + 00246975 v 0101 + 00246453 v 0101 ~ 12746375 n 0000 | the process of becoming softer; "refrigeration delayed the softening of the fruit"; "he observed the softening of iron by heat" 12793841 22 n 01 soil_erosion 0 002 @ 12713540 n 0000 ~ 12809314 n 0000 | the washing away of soil by the flow of water 12793963 22 n 01 solvation 0 003 @ 12675016 n 0000 + 00433949 v 0101 + 00433768 v 0101 | a chemical process in which solvent molecules and molecules or ions of the solute combine to form a compound 12794163 22 n 01 Solvay_process 0 001 @ 12734488 n 0000 | an industrial process for producing sodium carbonate from sodium chloride and ammonia and carbon dioxide 12794328 22 n 01 sorption 0 004 @ 12755345 n 0000 + 01497863 v 0101 ~ 12664628 n 0000 ~ 12668394 n 0000 | the process in which one substance takes up or holds another (by either absorption or adsorption) 12794534 22 n 02 sort 0 sorting 0 004 @ 12761088 n 0000 + 00632728 v 0203 + 00632728 v 0103 + 02328407 v 0104 | an operation that segregates items into groups according to a specified criterion; "the bottleneck in mail delivery it the process of sorting" 12794791 22 n 01 source 0 003 @ 12755345 n 0000 ;c 05758872 n 0000 ! 12791771 n 0101 | (technology) a process by which energy or a substance enters a system; "a heat source"; "a source of carbon dioxide" 12794997 22 n 01 souring 0 002 @ 12795867 n 0000 + 00445393 v 0101 | the process of becoming sour 12795097 22 n 01 spallation 0 002 @ 12759470 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 | (physics) a nuclear reaction in which a bombarded nucleus breaks up into many particles; "some astronomers believe that the solar system was formed by spallation when the sun was a very young star" 12795370 22 n 03 specialization 0 specialisation 0 differentiation 0 005 @ 12667712 n 0000 ;c 05681603 n 0000 + 00114939 v 0301 + 00114681 v 0204 + 00114681 v 0103 | (biology) the structural adaptation of some body part for a particular function; "cell differentiation in the developing embryo" 12795667 22 n 01 speciation 0 002 @ 12714574 n 0000 + 00114681 v 0101 | the evolution of a biological species 12795779 22 n 01 spermatogenesis 0 001 @ 12723417 n 0000 | development of spermatozoa 12795867 22 n 02 spoilage 0 spoiling 0 005 @ 12695915 n 0000 + 00202877 v 0201 + 00202877 v 0101 ~ 12752437 n 0000 ~ 12794997 n 0000 | the process of becoming spoiled 12796036 22 n 01 spontaneous_combustion 0 001 @ 12732288 n 0000 | ignition of a substance (as oily rags) resulting from an internal oxidation process 12796188 22 n 01 stagflation 0 001 @ 12735352 n 0000 | a period of slow economic growth and high unemployment (stagnation) while prices rise (inflation) 12796343 22 n 02 Stalinization 0 Stalinisation 0 003 @ 12793289 n 0000 + 00553524 v 0202 + 00553524 v 0101 | social process of adopting (or being forced to adopt) the policies and practices of Joseph Stalin; "many Hungarians refused to take part in the Stalinization of their country" 12796630 22 n 01 stationary_stochastic_process 0 001 @ 12797328 n 0000 | a stochastic process in which the distribution of the random variables is the same for any value of the variable parameter 12796828 22 n 01 steel_production 0 003 @ 00858588 n 0000 ~ 12678000 n 0000 ~ 12760967 n 0000 | making steel from pig iron 12796953 22 n 03 stiffening 0 rigidifying 0 rigidification 0 005 @ 12755345 n 0000 + 00406293 v 0301 + 00406293 v 0201 + 00405481 v 0101 ~ 12787593 n 0000 | the process of becoming stiff or rigid 12797151 22 n 01 stimulation 0 004 @ 12755345 n 0000 ;c 05718490 n 0000 ~ 12667010 n 0000 ~ 12723270 n 0000 | (physiology) the effect of a stimulus (on nerves or organs etc.) 12797328 22 n 01 stochastic_process 0 004 @ 05547587 n 0000 ~ 12747919 n 0000 ~ 12781762 n 0000 ~ 12796630 n 0000 | a statistical process involving a number of random variables depending on a variable parameter (which is usually time) 12797565 22 n 01 storage 0 003 @ 12690278 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 ~ 12721623 n 0000 | (computer science) the process of storing information in a computer memory or on a magnetic tape or disk 12797760 22 n 01 stratification 0 004 @ 12724140 n 0000 + 01269630 v 0101 + 00493310 v 0101 ~ 12720381 n 0000 | forming or depositing in layers 12797906 22 n 01 stress_incontinence 0 001 @ 12712860 n 0000 | urinary incontinence that occurs when involuntary pressure is put on the bladder by coughing or laughing or sneezing or lifting or straining 12798112 22 n 01 subduction 0 001 @ 12724140 n 0000 | a geological process in which one edge of a crustal plate is forced sideways and downward into the mantle below another plate 12798294 22 n 02 succession 0 ecological_succession 0 002 @ 12755345 n 0000 ;c 05710760 n 0000 | (ecology) the gradual and orderly process of change in an ecosystem brought about by the progressive replacement of one community by another until a stable climax is established 12798571 22 n 01 summation 0 002 @ 12762272 n 0000 ;c 05718490 n 0000 | (physiology) the process whereby multiple stimuli can produce a response (in a muscle or nerve or other part) that one stimulus alone does not produce 12798796 22 n 01 superposition 0 002 @ 12701078 n 0000 ;c 05750601 n 0000 | (geology) the deposition of one geological stratum on another 12798936 22 n 01 supply 0 003 @ 12709610 n 0000 + 02405042 v 0102 ! 12700049 n 0101 | offering goods and services for sale 12799061 22 n 01 suppression 0 002 @ 12726302 n 0000 ;c 05706814 n 0000 | (botany) the failure to develop of some part or organ of a plant 12799202 22 n 04 survival 0 survival_of_the_fittest 0 natural_selection 0 selection 0 001 @ 12755345 n 0000 | a natural process resulting in the evolution of organisms best adapted to the environment 12799404 22 n 01 symphysis 0 001 @ 12762272 n 0000 | a growing together of parts or structures 12799501 22 n 01 synapsis 0 002 @ 12762272 n 0000 #p 12743559 n 0000 | the side by side pairing of homologous maternal and paternal chromosomes at the start of meiosis 12799671 22 n 01 syncretism 0 002 @ 12723069 n 0000 + 00538229 v 0101 | the fusion of originally different inflected forms (resulting in a reduction in the use of inflections) 12799849 22 n 01 synchronous_operation 0 002 @ 12761088 n 0000 ! 12675241 n 0101 | operations that are initiated predictably by a clock 12799987 22 n 02 syneresis 0 synaeresis 0 001 @ 12685879 n 0000 | the separation of liquid from a gel that is caused by contraction (as in cheese making) 12800143 22 n 02 syneresis 1 synaeresis 1 001 @ 12744556 n 0000 | the contraction of two vowels into a diphthong 12800258 22 n 02 synergy 0 synergism 0 002 @ 12755345 n 0000 ~ 12774946 n 0000 | the working together of two things (muscles or drugs for example) to produce an effect greater than the sum of their individual effects 12800477 22 n 02 synizesis 0 synezesis 0 002 @ 12762272 n 0000 #p 12778678 n 0000 | the contraction of chromatin towards one side of the nucleus during the prophase of meiosis 12800655 22 n 01 synthesis 0 005 @ 12685879 n 0000 + 00623503 v 0102 ~ 12678602 n 0000 ~ 12687668 n 0000 ~ 12759765 n 0000 | the process of producing a chemical compound (usually by the union of simpler chemical compounds) 12800880 22 n 01 tanning 0 002 @ 12679776 n 0000 + 00101100 v 0101 | process in which skin pigmentation darkens as a result of exposure to ultraviolet light 12801039 22 n 03 teething 0 dentition 0 odontiasis 0 003 @ 12726302 n 0000 + 00093181 v 0101 ~ 12775846 n 0000 | the eruption through the gums of baby teeth 12801198 22 n 01 telophase 1 002 @ 12771932 n 0000 #p 12752850 n 0000 | the final stage of mitosis 12801299 22 n 01 telophase 2 002 @ 12771932 n 0000 #p 12749119 n 0000 | the final stage of meiosis when the chromosomes move toward opposite ends of the nuclear spindle 12801470 22 n 01 temperature_change 0 006 @ 12755345 n 0000 ~ 12668594 n 0000 ~ 12688866 n 0000 ~ 12692012 n 0000 ~ 12692558 n 0000 ~ 12728845 n 0000 | a process whereby the degree of hotness of a body (or medium) changes 12801694 22 n 01 teratogenesis 0 001 @ 12726302 n 0000 | the development of defects in an embryo 12801793 22 n 04 thaw 0 melt 0 thawing 0 melting 0 008 @ 12728845 n 0000 @ 12771649 n 0000 + 00431897 v 0401 + 00364564 v 0406 + 00364564 v 0302 + 00364564 v 0206 + 00431897 v 0201 + 00364564 v 0102 | the process whereby heat changes something from a solid to a liquid; "the power failure caused a refrigerator melt that was a disaster"; "the thawing of a frozen turkey takes several hours" 12802186 22 n 02 thermionic_emission 0 thermal_emission 0 001 @ 12712292 n 0000 | the emission of electrons from very hot substances 12802321 22 n 01 thermocoagulation 0 001 @ 12693716 n 0000 | congealing tissue by heat (as by electric current) 12802435 22 n 01 thermonuclear_reaction 0 002 @ 12722827 n 0000 ~ 12682796 n 0000 | a nuclear fusion reaction taking place at very high temperatures (as in the sun) 12802602 22 n 01 threshold_operation 0 002 @ 12761088 n 0000 ~ 12747050 n 0000 | an operation performed on operands in order to obtain the value of a threshold function 12802773 22 n 01 thrombolysis 0 001 @ 12745733 n 0000 | the process of breaking up and dissolving blood clots 12802885 22 n 01 top_fermentation 0 001 @ 12810536 n 0000 | a violent kind of alcoholic fermentation at a temperature high enough to carry the yeast cells to the top of the fermenting liquid; used in the production of ale; "top fermentation uses a yeast that ferments at higher temperatures than that used for bottom fermentation" 12803218 22 n 01 transamination 0 002 @ 12685879 n 0000 + 00564513 v 0101 | the process of transfering an amino group from one compound to another 12803367 22 n 01 transamination 1 001 @ 12685879 n 0000 | the process of transposing an amino group within a chemical compound 12803496 22 n 01 transcription 0 003 @ 12762272 n 0000 ;c 05714308 n 0000 + 00540962 v 0101 | (genetics) the organic process whereby the DNA sequence in a gene is copied into mRNA; the process whereby a base sequence of messenger RNA is synthesized on a template of complementary DNA 12803782 22 n 01 transduction 0 003 @ 12755345 n 0000 + 00156556 v 0101 ~ 12752089 n 0000 | the process whereby a transducer accepts energy in one form and gives back related energy in a different form; "the transduction of acoustic waves into voltages by a microphone" 12804054 22 n 01 transduction 1 002 @ 12762272 n 0000 ;c 05714308 n 0000 | (genetics) the process of transfering genetic material from one cell to another by a plasmid or bacteriophage 12804241 22 n 01 translation 0 003 @ 12762272 n 0000 ;c 05714308 n 0000 + 00889460 v 0101 | (genetics) the process whereby genetic information coded in messenger RNA directs the formation of a specific protein at a ribosome in the cytoplasm 12804484 22 n 02 protein_folding 0 folding 0 001 @ 12762272 n 0000 | the process whereby a protein molecule assumes its intricate three-dimensional shape; "understanding protein folding is the next step in deciphering the genetic code" 12804722 22 n 01 translocation 0 003 @ 12762272 n 0000 ;c 05714308 n 0000 + 02294623 v 0101 | (genetics) an exchange of chromosome parts; "translocations can result in serious congenital disorders" 12804922 22 n 01 translocation 1 001 @ 12762272 n 0000 | the transport of dissolved material within a plant 12805032 22 n 01 transpiration 0 002 @ 12762272 n 0000 + 00356317 v 0101 | the emission of water vapor from the leaves of plants 12805163 22 n 01 transpiration 1 002 @ 12755345 n 0000 + 02008182 v 0101 | the passage of gases through fine tubes because of differences in pressure or temperature 12805330 22 n 01 transpiration 2 002 @ 12679776 n 0000 + 00066551 v 0101 | the process of givng off or exhaling water vapor through the skin or mucous membranes 12805493 22 n 01 transport 0 003 @ 12704135 n 0000 ~ 12667360 n 0000 ~ 12768853 n 0000 | an exchange of molecules (and their kinetic energy and momentum) across the boundary between adjacent layers of a fluid or across cell membranes 12805729 22 n 01 tripling 0 002 @ 12754096 n 0000 + 00238459 v 0101 | increase by a factor of three 12805831 22 n 01 tumefaction 0 003 @ 12762272 n 0000 + 00249315 v 0101 + 00248093 v 0104 | the process of tumefying; the organic process whereby tissue becomes swollen by the accumulation of fluid within it 12806040 22 n 01 ulceration 0 002 @ 12762272 n 0000 + 00522863 v 0101 | the process of ulcer formation; the process of becoming ulcerated 12806180 22 n 01 ultracentrifugation 0 002 @ 12684808 n 0000 + 01989211 v 0101 | centrifugation at very high speeds 12806298 22 n 01 underdevelopment 0 003 @ 12703162 n 0000 ;c 00849301 n 0000 + 02077092 v 0101 | (photography) inadequate processing of film resulting in inadequate contrast 12806474 22 n 02 unfolding 0 flowering 1 002 @ 12703425 n 0000 + 00284700 v 0104 | a developmental process; "the flowering of ante-bellum culture" 12806623 22 n 02 union 0 conglutination 0 003 @ 12728585 n 0000 + 01556445 v 0202 + 01184560 v 0201 | healing process involving the growing together of the edges of a wound or the growing together of broken bones 12806838 22 n 01 uptake 0 002 @ 12776691 n 0000 ~ 12787166 n 0000 | a process of taking up or using up or consuming; "they developed paper napkins with greater uptake of liquids" 12807019 22 n 02 urbanization 0 urbanisation 0 003 @ 12793289 n 0000 + 00486393 v 0202 + 00486393 v 0101 | the social process whereby cities grow and societies become more urban 12807199 22 n 01 urge_incontinence 0 001 @ 12712860 n 0000 | urinary incontinence that is generally attributable to involuntary contracts of the bladder muscle resulting in an urgent need to urinate accompanied by a sudden loss of urine; most common in people over 60 years of age 12807482 22 n 02 urochesia 0 urochezia 0 001 @ 12697993 n 0000 | passage of urine from the anus 12807580 22 n 05 vaporization 0 vaporisation 0 vapor 0 vapour 0 evaporation 0 017 @ 12771649 n 0000 + 00560371 v 0501 + 00560139 v 0501 + 00560371 v 0301 + 00560139 v 0301 + 00355628 v 0301 + 00355628 v 0302 + 00429642 v 0302 + 00355628 v 0303 + 00429642 v 0303 + 00355628 v 0203 + 00429642 v 0203 + 00355628 v 0102 + 00429642 v 0102 ~ 12680474 n 0000 ~ 12688982 n 0000 ~ 12792749 n 0000 | the process of becoming a vapor 12808004 22 n 02 vascularization 0 vascularisation 0 003 @ 12762272 n 0000 + 00566042 v 0101 + 00117339 v 0101 | the organic process whereby body tissue becomes vascular and develops capillaries 12808201 22 n 01 vegetation 0 003 @ 12726302 n 0000 + 00224843 v 0101 + 00224698 v 0101 | the process of growth in plants 12808325 22 n 03 vesiculation 0 vesication 0 blistering 0 004 @ 12762272 n 0000 + 00368098 v 0202 + 00565409 v 0101 + 00565236 v 0101 | the formation of vesicles 12808489 22 n 02 vicious_circle 0 vicious_cycle 0 001 @ 12774786 n 0000 | one trouble leads to another that aggravates the first 12808620 22 n 01 video_digitizing 0 002 @ 12772427 n 0000 ~ 12707368 n 0000 | the process of capturing and converting and storing video images for use by a computer 12808787 22 n 01 vinification 0 002 @ 12810536 n 0000 + 00446090 v 0101 | the process whereby fermentation changes grape juice into wine 12808926 22 n 01 vitrification 0 002 @ 12755345 n 0000 + 00523451 v 0101 | the process of becoming vitreous 12809036 22 n 02 vulcanization 0 vulcanisation 0 005 @ 12777371 n 0000 + 00503391 v 0202 + 00523735 v 0202 + 00503391 v 0101 + 00523735 v 0101 | process of treating rubber or rubberlike materials with sulphur at great heat to improve elasticity and strength or to harden them 12809314 22 n 02 washout 0 wash 0 003 @ 12793841 n 0000 + 01561932 v 0101 ~ 12781522 n 0000 | the erosive process of washing away soil or gravel by water (as from a roadway); "from the house they watched the washout of their newly seeded lawn by the water" 12809573 22 n 01 wastage 0 004 @ 12697476 n 0000 + 00378074 v 0102 + 00377506 v 0101 + 00090980 v 0101 | the process of wasting 12809703 22 n 02 Westernization 0 Westernisation 0 001 @ 12674760 n 0000 | assimilation of Western culture; the social process of becoming familiar with or converting to the customs and practices of Western civilization 12809925 22 n 02 widening 0 broadening 0 003 @ 12733497 n 0000 + 00293908 v 0101 ! 12754945 n 0101 | an increase in width 12810049 22 n 01 word_processing 0 002 @ 12694687 n 0000 ;c 06266530 n 0000 | rapid and efficient processing (storage and printing) of linguistic data for composition and editing 12810230 22 n 01 zygotene 0 002 @ 14425301 n 0000 #p 12778678 n 0000 | the second stage of the prophase of meiosis 12810347 22 n 01 zymosis 0 003 @ 12734946 n 0000 ;c 05686436 n 0000 ~ 13370525 n 0000 | (medicine) the development and spread of an infectious disease (especially one caused by a fungus) 12810536 22 n 05 zymosis 1 zymolysis 0 fermentation 0 fermenting 0 ferment 0 009 @ 12685879 n 0000 + 00445694 v 0501 + 00445393 v 0503 + 00445694 v 0401 + 00445694 v 0301 + 00445393 v 0303 ~ 12680849 n 0000 ~ 12802885 n 0000 ~ 12808787 n 0000 | a process in which an agent causes an organic substance to break down into simpler substances; especially, the anaerobic breakdown of sugar into alcohol 12810936 23 n 02 fundamental_quantity 0 fundamental_measure 0 005 @ 00029305 n 0000 ~ 04746188 n 0000 ~ 04756986 n 0000 ~ 04843022 n 0000 ~ 14257468 n 0000 | one of the four quantities that are the basis of systems of measurement 12811168 23 n 01 definite_quantity 0 010 @ 00029305 n 0000 ~ 12816428 n 0000 ~ 12816547 n 0000 ~ 12816820 n 0000 ~ 12816962 n 0000 ~ 12817928 n 0000 ~ 12818035 n 0000 ~ 12818170 n 0000 ~ 12818358 n 0000 ~ 12818586 n 0000 | a specific measure of amount 12811422 23 n 01 indefinite_quantity 0 030 @ 00029305 n 0000 ~ 12977874 n 0000 ~ 12978341 n 0000 ~ 12978511 n 0000 ~ 12978616 n 0000 ~ 12979367 n 0000 ~ 12979502 n 0000 ~ 12979670 n 0000 ~ 12980794 n 0000 ~ 12981127 n 0000 ~ 12981269 n 0000 ~ 12981724 n 0000 ~ 12981984 n 0000 ~ 12982191 n 0000 ~ 12982764 n 0000 ~ 12983046 n 0000 ~ 12983391 n 0000 ~ 12983747 n 0000 ~ 12983934 n 0000 ~ 12987426 n 0000 ~ 12987508 n 0000 ~ 12987590 n 0000 ~ 12987706 n 0000 ~ 12987833 n 0000 ~ 12987962 n 0000 ~ 12995384 n 0000 ~ 12995591 n 0000 ~ 12995746 n 0000 ~ 12995931 n 0000 ~ 13000243 n 0000 | an estimated quantity 12812031 23 n 01 relative_quantity 0 006 @ 00029305 n 0000 ~ 12815432 n 0000 ~ 12815890 n 0000 ~ 12816048 n 0000 ~ 12816181 n 0000 ~ 12965195 n 0000 | a quantity relative to some purpose 12812220 23 n 02 system_of_measurement 0 metric 0 011 @ 00029305 n 0000 ~ 12812575 n 0000 ~ 12814187 n 0000 ~ 12814308 n 0000 ~ 12815075 n 0000 ~ 12843533 n 0000 ~ 12844429 n 0000 ~ 12851420 n 0000 ~ 12877771 n 0000 ~ 12943127 n 0000 ~ 13068123 n 0000 | a system of related measures that facilitates the quantification of some particular characteristic 12812575 23 n 01 system_of_weights_and_measures 0 004 @ 12812220 n 0000 ~ 12812762 n 0000 ~ 12812965 n 0000 ~ 12813851 n 0000 | system of measurement for length and weight and duration 12812762 23 n 03 British_Imperial_System 0 English_system 0 British_system 0 002 @ 12812575 n 0000 %p 12943456 n 0000 | a system of weights and measures based on the foot and pound and second and pint 12812965 23 n 01 metric_system 0 004 @ 12812575 n 0000 ~ 12813171 n 0000 ~ 12813298 n 0000 %p 12944491 n 0000 | a decimal system of weights and measures based on the meter and the kilogram and the second 12813171 23 n 02 cgs 0 cgs_system 0 001 @ 12812965 n 0000 | system of measurement based on centimeters and grams and seconds 12813298 23 n 06 Systeme_International_d'Unites 0 Systeme_International 0 SI_system 0 SI 0 International_System_of_Units 0 International_System 0 001 @ 12812965 n 0000 | a complete metric system of units of measurement for scientists; fundamental quantities are length (meter) and mass (kilogram) and time (second) and electric current (ampere) and temperature (kelvin) and amount of matter (mole) and luminous intensity (candela); "Today the United States is the only country in the world not totally committed to the Systeme International d'Unites" 12813851 23 n 01 United_States_Customary_System 0 001 @ 12812575 n 0000 | the system of weights and measures based on the foot and pound and second and pint that dates back to colonial America but differs in some respects from the British Imperial System; today in the United States this system exists side by side with the SI system 12814187 23 n 01 point_system 0 001 @ 12812220 n 0000 | a system of graduating sizes of type in multiples of the point 12814308 23 n 01 information_measure 0 004 @ 12812220 n 0000 ~ 04813497 n 0000 ~ 12814527 n 0000 ~ 12814696 n 0000 | a system of measurement of information based on the probabilities of the information-bearing events 12814527 23 n 01 bandwidth 0 001 @ 12814308 n 0000 | a data transmission rate; the maximum amount of information (bits/second) that can be transmitted along a channel 12814696 23 n 02 baud 0 baud_rate 0 002 @ 12814308 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computer science) a data transmission rate (bits/second) for modems 12814846 23 n 01 cordage 0 001 @ 00029305 n 0000 | the amount of wood in an area as measured in cords 12814950 23 n 02 octane_number 0 octane_rating 0 001 @ 00029305 n 0000 | a measure of the antiknock properties of gasoline 12815075 23 n 01 utility 0 003 @ 12812220 n 0000 ;c 05780838 n 0000 ~ 12815245 n 0000 | (economics) a measure that is to be maximized in any situation involving choice 12815245 23 n 01 marginal_utility 0 002 @ 12815075 n 0000 ;c 05780838 n 0000 | (economics) the amount that utility increases with an increase of one unit of an economic good or service 12815432 23 n 02 enough 0 sufficiency 0 003 @ 12812031 n 0000 + 02589299 v 0201 ~ 12815704 n 0000 | an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose; "enough is as good as a feast"; "there is more than a sufficiency of lawyers in this country" 12815704 23 n 01 fill 0 003 @ 12815432 n 0000 + 01157356 v 0104 + 01147457 v 0103 | a quantity sufficient to satisfy; "he ate his fill of potatoes"; "she had heard her fill of gossip" 12815890 23 n 02 normality 0 N 0 002 @ 12812031 n 0000 ;c 13753857 n 0000 | (of a solution) concentration expressed in gram equivalents of solute per liter 12816048 23 n 02 majority 0 absolute_majority 0 002 @ 12812031 n 0000 ;c 00171672 n 0000 | (elections) more than half of the votes 12816181 23 n 02 plurality 0 relative_majority 0 002 @ 12812031 n 0000 ;c 00171672 n 0000 | (in an election with more than 2 options) the number of votes for the candidate or party receiving the greatest number (but less that half of the votes) 12816428 23 n 01 absolute_value 0 002 @ 12811168 n 0000 ~ 12956804 n 0000 | a numerical value regardless of its sign 12816547 23 n 01 acid_value 0 002 @ 12811168 n 0000 ;c 05721979 n 0000 | (chemistry) the amount of free acid present in fat as measured by the milligrams of potassium hydroxide needed to neutralize it; "as the glycerides in fat slowly decompose the acid value increases" 12816820 23 n 01 chlorinity 0 001 @ 12811168 n 0000 | a measure of the quantity of chlorine or other halides in water (especially seawater) 12816962 23 n 01 number 0 046 @ 12811168 n 0000 + 00228307 v 0101 + 00916888 v 0102 + 00915618 v 0101 + 00917634 v 0101 + 02566515 v 0102 ~ 05655808 n 0000 ~ 05877072 n 0000 ~ 12820138 n 0000 ~ 12820258 n 0000 ~ 12826066 n 0000 ~ 12826338 n 0000 ~ 12827796 n 0000 ~ 12828485 n 0000 ~ 12828582 n 0000 ~ 12828994 n 0000 ~ 12829162 n 0000 ~ 12831031 n 0000 ~ 12831192 n 0000 ~ 12831325 n 0000 ~ 12831612 n 0000 ~ 12831821 n 0000 ~ 12832040 n 0000 ~ 12832155 n 0000 ~ 12832706 n 0000 ~ 12833105 n 0000 ~ 12833339 n 0000 ~ 12940780 n 0000 ~ 12955076 n 0000 ~ 12955208 n 0000 ~ 12955478 n 0000 ~ 12955584 n 0000 ~ 12955691 n 0000 ~ 12955795 n 0000 ~ 12955896 n 0000 ~ 12956088 n 0000 ~ 12957424 n 0000 ~ 12957644 n 0000 ~ 12957759 n 0000 ~ 12957897 n 0000 ~ 12959053 n 0000 ~ 12959267 n 0000 ~ 12959416 n 0000 ~ 12959763 n 0000 ~ 12959918 n 0000 ~ 12960079 n 0000 | a concept of quantity derived from zero and units; "every number has a unique position in the sequence" 12817928 23 n 01 quire 0 002 @ 12811168 n 0000 #p 12818035 n 0000 | a quantity of paper; 24 or 25 sheets 12818035 23 n 01 ream 0 002 @ 12811168 n 0000 %p 12817928 n 0000 | a quantity of paper; 480 or 500 sheets; one ream equals 20 quires 12818170 23 n 01 solubility 0 002 @ 12811168 n 0000 ;c 13753857 n 0000 | the quantity of a particular substance that can dissolve in a particular solvent (yielding a saturated solution) 12818358 23 n 01 toxicity 0 002 @ 12811168 n 0000 ~ 12818473 n 0000 | the degree to which something is poisonous 12818473 23 n 01 cytotoxicity 0 001 @ 12818358 n 0000 | the degree to which something is toxic to living cells 12818586 23 n 02 unit_of_measurement 0 unit 0 038 @ 12811168 n 0000 + 02394727 v 0201 + 00356874 v 0201 ~ 12819508 n 0000 ~ 12819608 n 0000 ~ 12819780 n 0000 ~ 12819961 n 0000 ~ 12833897 n 0000 ~ 12834008 n 0000 ~ 12834123 n 0000 ~ 12834448 n 0000 ~ 12834866 n 0000 ~ 12835640 n 0000 ~ 12836084 n 0000 ~ 12836480 n 0000 ~ 12836623 n 0000 ~ 12837762 n 0000 ~ 12838059 n 0000 ~ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12840692 n 0000 ~ 12840910 n 0000 ~ 12841121 n 0000 ~ 12841378 n 0000 ~ 12841490 n 0000 ~ 12841712 n 0000 ~ 12841824 n 0000 ~ 12841985 n 0000 ~ 12842103 n 0000 ~ 12842293 n 0000 ~ 12842719 n 0000 ~ 12842877 n 0000 ~ 12842994 n 0000 ~ 12843358 n 0000 ~ 12843435 n 0000 ~ 12843649 n 0000 ~ 12858912 n 0000 ~ 12861348 n 0000 ~ 12864946 n 0000 | any division of quantity accepted as a standard of measurement or exchange; "the dollar is the United States unit of currency"; "a unit of wheat is a bushel"; "change per unit volume" 12819508 23 n 02 measuring_unit 0 measuring_block 0 001 @ 12818586 n 0000 | a unit of measurement 12819608 23 n 01 denier 0 001 @ 12818586 n 0000 | a unit of measurement for the fineness of silk or nylon or rayon; "with an evening dress one wears 10 denier stockings" 12819780 23 n 01 diopter 0 001 @ 12818586 n 0000 | a unit of measurement of the refractive power of a lens which is equal to the reciprocal of the focal length measured in meters 12819961 23 n 02 Karat 0 carat 2 001 @ 12818586 n 0000 | the unit of measurement for the proportion of gold in an alloy; 18-karat gold is 75% gold; 24-karat gold is pure gold 12820138 23 n 01 decimal 1 003 @ 12816962 n 0000 + 00516489 v 0101 + 00516489 v 0102 | a number in the decimal system 12820258 23 n 01 constant 0 012 @ 12816962 n 0000 ~ 12820648 n 0000 ~ 12820826 n 0000 ~ 12820951 n 0000 ~ 12824375 n 0000 ~ 12824510 n 0000 ~ 12824908 n 0000 ~ 12825156 n 0000 ~ 12825427 n 0000 ~ 12825726 n 0000 ~ 12828211 n 0000 ~ 14419522 n 0000 | a number representing a quantity assumed to have a fixed value in a specified mathematical context; "the velocity of light is a constant" 12820648 23 n 02 Avogadro's_number 0 Avogadro_number 0 001 @ 12820258 n 0000 | the number of molecules in a mole of a substance (approximately 602,250,000,000,000,000,000,000) 12820826 23 n 01 Boltzmann's_constant 0 001 @ 12820258 n 0000 | constant used in the calculation of the ideal gas constant 12820951 23 n 01 coefficient 0 012 @ 12820258 n 0000 ~ 12821284 n 0000 ~ 12821660 n 0000 ~ 12821859 n 0000 ~ 12822065 n 0000 ~ 12822354 n 0000 ~ 12822592 n 0000 ~ 12823454 n 0000 ~ 12823648 n 0000 ~ 12823832 n 0000 ~ 12823969 n 0000 ~ 12824150 n 0000 | a constant number that serves as a measure of some property or characteristic 12821284 23 n 03 absorption_coefficient 0 coefficient_of_absorption 0 absorptance 0 001 @ 12820951 n 0000 | a measure of the rate of decrease in the intensity of electromagnetic radiation (as light) as it passes through a given substance; the fraction of incident radiant energy absorbed per unit mass or thickness of an absorber; "absorptance equals 1 minus transmittance" 12821660 23 n 02 drag_coefficient 0 coefficient_of_drag 0 001 @ 12820951 n 0000 | the ratio of the drag on a body moving through air to the product of the velocity and the surface area of the body 12821859 23 n 01 coefficient_of_friction 0 001 @ 12820951 n 0000 | the ratio of the weight of an object being moved along a surface and the force that maintains contact between the object and the surface 12822065 23 n 02 coefficient_of_mutual_induction 0 mutual_inductance 0 001 @ 12820951 n 0000 | a measure of the induction between two circuits; the ratio of the electromotive force in a circuit to the corresponding change of current in a neighboring circuit; usually measured in henries 12822354 23 n 02 coefficient_of_self_induction 0 self-inductance 0 001 @ 12820951 n 0000 | the ratio of the electromotive force produced in a circuit by self-induction to the rate of change of current producing it, expressed in henries 12822592 23 n 01 modulus 0 003 @ 12820951 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 ~ 12822792 n 0000 | (physics) a coefficient that expresses how much of a specified property is possessed by a specified substance 12822792 23 n 03 coefficient_of_elasticity 0 modulus_of_elasticity 0 elastic_modulus 0 005 @ 12822592 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 ~ 12823062 n 0000 ~ 12823210 n 0000 ~ 12823326 n 0000 | (physics) the ratio of the applied stress to the change in shape of an elastic body 12823062 23 n 01 bulk_modulus 0 001 @ 12822792 n 0000 | the ratio of the change in pressure acting on a volume to the fractional change in volume 12823210 23 n 01 modulus_of_rigidity 0 001 @ 12822792 n 0000 | the coefficient of elasticity for a shearing force 12823326 23 n 01 Young's_modulus 0 001 @ 12822792 n 0000 | a coefficient of elasticity applicable to the stretching of a wire 12823454 23 n 02 coefficient_of_expansion 0 expansivity 0 001 @ 12820951 n 0000 | the fractional change in length or area or volume per unit change in temperature at a given constant pressure 12823648 23 n 04 coefficient_of_reflection 0 reflection_factor 0 reflectance 0 reflectivity 0 001 @ 12820951 n 0000 | the fraction of radiant energy that is reflected from a surface 12823832 23 n 02 transmittance 0 transmission 0 001 @ 12820951 n 0000 | the fraction of radiant energy that passes through a substance 12823969 23 n 03 coefficient_of_viscosity 0 absolute_viscosity 0 dynamic_viscosity 0 001 @ 12820951 n 0000 | a measure of the resistance to flow of a fluid under an applied force 12824150 23 n 02 weight 2 weighting 0 003 @ 12820951 n 0000 ;c 05662986 n 0000 + 00657720 v 0103 | (statistics) a coefficient assigned to elements of a frequency distribution in order to represent their relative importance 12824375 23 n 01 cosmological_constant 0 001 @ 12820258 n 0000 | an arbitrary constant in the equations of general relativity theory 12824510 23 n 01 equilibrium_constant 0 003 @ 12820258 n 0000 ;c 05721979 n 0000 ~ 12824786 n 0000 | (chemistry) the ratio of concentrations when equilibrium is reached in a reversible reaction (when the rate of the forward reaction equals the rate of the reverse reaction) 12824786 23 n 01 dissociation_constant 0 001 @ 12824510 n 0000 | the equilibrium constant for a reversible dissociation 12824908 23 n 03 gas_constant 0 universal_gas_constant 0 R 1 002 @ 12820258 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 | (physics) the universal constant in the gas equation: pressure times volume = R times temperature; equal to 8.3143 joules per kelvin per mole 12825156 23 n 04 gravitational_constant 0 universal_gravitational_constant 0 constant_of_gravitation 0 G 8 003 @ 12820258 n 0000 #p 05540026 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 | (physics) the universal constant relating force to mass and distance in Newton's law of gravitation 12825427 23 n 02 Hubble's_constant 0 Hubble_constant 0 002 @ 12820258 n 0000 ;c 05734037 n 0000 | (cosmology) the ratio of the speed of recession of a galaxy (due to the expansion of the universe) to its distance from the observer; the reciprocal of the Hubble constant is the age of the universe 12825726 23 n 01 ionic_charge 0 001 @ 12820258 n 0000 | the charge on an ion is equal to a constant charge e multiplied by an integer from 1 to 15 12825875 23 n 02 Planck's_constant 0 h 1 001 @ 12828211 n 0000 | the constant of proportionality relating the energy of a photon to its frequency; approximately 6.626 x 10\-34 joule-second 12826066 23 n 02 oxidation_number 0 oxidation_state 0 001 @ 12816962 n 0000 | the degree of oxidation of an atom or ion or molecule; for simple atoms or ions the oxidation number is equal to the ionic charge; "the oxidation number of hydrogen is +1 and of oxygen is -2" 12826338 23 n 01 count 0 009 @ 12816962 n 0000 ~ 12826575 n 0000 ~ 12826682 n 0000 ~ 12826796 n 0000 ~ 12826961 n 0000 ~ 12827175 n 0000 ~ 12827341 n 0000 ~ 12827448 n 0000 ~ 12827642 n 0000 | the total number counted; "a blood count" 12826575 23 n 01 complement 0 001 @ 12826338 n 0000 | a complete number or quantity; "a full complement" 12826682 23 n 01 blood_count 0 001 @ 12826338 n 0000 | the number of red and white corpuscles in a blood sample 12826796 23 n 01 body_count 0 001 @ 12826338 n 0000 | a count of troops killed in an operation or time period; "the daily body count increased as the war went on" 12826961 23 n 01 circulation 0 002 @ 12826338 n 0000 + 01984927 v 0101 | number of copies of a newspaper or magazine that are sold; "by increasing its circulation the newspaper hoped to increase its advertising" 12827175 23 n 01 circulation 1 002 @ 12826338 n 0000 ;c 05799968 n 0000 | (library science) the count of books that are loaned by a library over a specified period 12827341 23 n 02 head_count 0 headcount 0 001 @ 12826338 n 0000 | number of people in a particular group 12827448 23 n 01 pollen_count 0 001 @ 12826338 n 0000 | the number of pollen grains (usually ragweed) in a standard volume of air over a twenty-four hour period and a specified time and place 12827642 23 n 01 sperm_count 0 001 @ 12826338 n 0000 | the number of sperm in an ejaculate; "the sperm count is used as an indicator of male fertility" 12827796 23 n 01 factor 1 006 @ 12816962 n 0000 + 00620149 v 0101 + 00709073 v 0101 ~ 12502965 n 0000 ~ 12828015 n 0000 ~ 12828211 n 0000 | any of the numbers (or symbols) that form a product when multiplied together 12828015 23 n 01 conversion_factor 0 001 @ 12827796 n 0000 | factor by which a quantity that is expressed in one set of units must be multiplied in order to convert it into another set of units 12828211 23 n 02 factor_of_proportionality 0 constant_of_proportionality 0 003 @ 12827796 n 0000 @ 12820258 n 0000 ~ 12825875 n 0000 | the constant value of the ratio of two proportional quantities x and y; usually written y = kx, where k is the factor of proportionality 12828485 23 n 01 Fibonacci_number 0 001 @ 12816962 n 0000 | a number in the Fibonacci sequence 12828582 23 n 02 prime 0 prime_quantity 0 002 @ 12816962 n 0000 ~ 12828879 n 0000 | a number that has no factor but itself and 1 12828713 23 n 01 prime_factor 0 001 @ 12959502 n 0000 | the prime factors of a quantity are all of the prime quantities that will exactly divide the given quantity 12828879 23 n 01 prime_number 0 001 @ 12828582 n 0000 | an integer that has no integral factors but itself and 1 12828994 23 n 01 composite_number 0 001 @ 12816962 n 0000 | an integer that is divisible without remainder by at least one positive integer other than itself and one 12829162 23 n 01 score 0 017 @ 12816962 n 0000 + 01076728 v 0101 ~ 00176717 n 0000 ~ 00177844 n 0000 ~ 00178922 n 0000 ~ 00179784 n 0000 ~ 12829617 n 0000 ~ 12829755 n 0000 ~ 12829891 n 0000 ~ 12830036 n 0000 ~ 12830160 n 0000 ~ 12830298 n 0000 ~ 12830427 n 0000 ~ 12830614 n 0000 ~ 12830718 n 0000 ~ 12830801 n 0000 %p 12843649 n 0000 | a number that expresses the accomplishment of a team or an individual in a game or contest; "the score was 7 to 0" 12829617 23 n 01 birdie 0 003 @ 12829162 n 0000 ;c 00440870 n 0000 + 01554786 v 0101 | (golf) a score of one stroke under par on a hole 12829755 23 n 01 bogey 0 003 @ 12829162 n 0000 ;c 00440870 n 0000 + 01555175 v 0101 | (golf) a score of one stroke over par on a hole 12829891 23 n 01 double-bogey 0 003 @ 12829162 n 0000 ;c 00440870 n 0000 + 01555039 v 0101 | (golf) a score of two strokes over par for a hole 12830036 23 n 02 duck 0 duck's_egg 0 002 @ 12829162 n 0000 ;c 00451744 n 0000 | (cricket) a score of nothing by a batsman 12830160 23 n 01 eagle 0 003 @ 12829162 n 0000 ;c 00440870 n 0000 + 01078185 v 0101 | (golf) a score of two strokes under par on a hole 12830298 23 n 01 double_eagle 0 002 @ 12829162 n 0000 ;c 00440870 n 0000 | (golf) a score of three strokes under par on a hole 12830427 23 n 01 game 0 002 @ 12829162 n 0000 ;c 00431785 n 0000 | (games) the score at a particular point or the score needed to win; "the game is 6 all"; "he is serving for the game" 12830614 23 n 01 love 0 001 @ 12829162 n 0000 | a score of zero in tennis or squash; "it was 40 love" 12830718 23 n 01 match 0 001 @ 12829162 n 0000 | the score needed to win a match 12830801 23 n 01 par 0 003 @ 12829162 n 0000 ;c 00440870 n 0000 + 01049831 v 0101 | (golf) the standard number of strokes set for each hole on a golf course, or for the entire course; "a par-5 hole"; "par for this course is 72" 12831031 23 n 01 record 0 001 @ 12816962 n 0000 | the number of wins versus losses and ties a team has had; "at 9-0 they have the best record in their league" 12831192 23 n 01 compound_number 0 001 @ 12816962 n 0000 | a quantity expressed in two different units; "one hour and ten minutes" 12831325 23 n 03 ordinal_number 0 ordinal 0 no. 0 002 @ 12816962 n 0000 ~ 12831471 n 0000 | the number designating place in an ordered sequence 12831471 23 n 03 first 0 number_one 0 number_1 0 001 @ 12831325 n 0000 | the first element in a countable series; "the first of the month" 12831612 23 n 02 cardinal_number 0 cardinal 0 004 @ 12816962 n 0000 ~ 12832264 n 0000 ~ 12832399 n 0000 ~ 12832547 n 0000 | the number of elements in a mathematical set; denotes a quantity but not the order 12831821 23 n 02 base 0 radix 0 002 @ 12816962 n 0000 ;c 06390741 n 0000 | (numeration system) the positive integer that is equivalent to one in the next higher counting place; "10 is the radix of the decimal system" 12832040 23 n 01 floating-point_number 0 001 @ 12816962 n 0000 | a number represented in floating-point notation 12832155 23 n 01 fixed-point_number 0 001 @ 12816962 n 0000 | a number represented in fixed-point notation 12832264 23 n 02 frequency 0 absolute_frequency 0 001 @ 12831612 n 0000 | the number of observations in a given statistical category 12832399 23 n 01 googol 0 001 @ 12831612 n 0000 | a cardinal number represented as 1 followed by 100 zeros (ten raised to the power of a hundred) 12832547 23 n 01 googolplex 0 001 @ 12831612 n 0000 | a cardinal number represented as 1 followed by a googol of zeros (ten raised to the power of a googol) 12832706 23 n 01 atomic_number 0 002 @ 12816962 n 0000 ~ 12832951 n 0000 | the order of an element in Mendeleyev's table of the elements; equal to the number of protons in the nucleus or electrons in the neutral state of an atom of an element 12832951 23 n 01 magic_number 0 001 @ 12832706 n 0000 | the atomic number of an extra stable strongly bound atomic nucleus: 2, 8, 20, 28, 50, 82 or 126 12833105 23 n 01 baryon_number 0 001 @ 12816962 n 0000 | a number equal to the difference between the number of baryons and the number of antibaryons in any subatomic structure; it is conserved in all types of particle interactions 12833339 23 n 01 quota 0 001 @ 12816962 n 0000 | a prescribed number; "all the salesmen met their quota for the month" 12833460 23 n 02 linear_measure 0 long_measure 0 002 @ 00029305 n 0000 ~ 12836845 n 0000 | a measure of length 12833573 23 n 02 magnetization 0 magnetisation 0 004 @ 00029305 n 0000 + 00751854 v 0101 + 00387675 v 0101 ~ 12833756 n 0000 | the extent or degree to which something is magnetized 12833756 23 n 01 magnetic_flux 0 002 @ 12833573 n 0000 ~ 12863300 n 0000 | a measure of the strength of a magnetic field over a given area 12833897 23 n 01 absorption_unit 0 002 @ 12818586 n 0000 ~ 12844257 n 0000 | a unit for measuring absorption 12834008 23 n 01 acceleration_unit 0 002 @ 12818586 n 0000 ~ 12877617 n 0000 | a unit for measuring acceleration 12834123 23 n 01 angular_unit 0 014 @ 12818586 n 0000 ~ 12844524 n 0000 ~ 12844649 n 0000 ~ 12844856 n 0000 ~ 12845028 n 0000 ~ 12845201 n 0000 ~ 12845345 n 0000 ~ 12845503 n 0000 ~ 12845780 n 0000 ~ 12845888 n 0000 ~ 12846030 n 0000 ~ 12846168 n 0000 ~ 12846355 n 0000 ~ 12846477 n 0000 | a unit of measurement for angles 12834448 23 n 02 area_unit 0 square_measure 0 018 @ 12818586 n 0000 ~ 12846629 n 0000 ~ 12846746 n 0000 ~ 12846863 n 0000 ~ 12846980 n 0000 ~ 12847094 n 0000 ~ 12847299 n 0000 ~ 12847449 n 0000 ~ 12847569 n 0000 ~ 12847692 n 0000 ~ 12847850 n 0000 ~ 12847963 n 0000 ~ 12848174 n 0000 ~ 12848279 n 0000 ~ 12848386 n 0000 ~ 12940158 n 0000 ~ 12940375 n 0000 ~ 12940672 n 0000 | a system of units used to measure areas 12834866 23 n 08 volume_unit 0 capacity_unit 0 capacity_measure 0 cubage_unit 0 cubic_measure 0 cubic_content_unit 0 displacement_unit 0 cubature_unit 0 019 @ 12818586 n 0000 #p 13001928 n 0000 ~ 12835414 n 0000 ~ 12835527 n 0000 ~ 12835959 n 0000 ~ 12848471 n 0000 ~ 12848743 n 0000 ~ 12849761 n 0000 ~ 12850395 n 0000 ~ 12850633 n 0000 ~ 12850753 n 0000 ~ 12850914 n 0000 ~ 12851015 n 0000 ~ 12851175 n 0000 ~ 12851337 n 0000 ~ 12851542 n 0000 ~ 12851659 n 0000 ~ 12851783 n 0000 ~ 12851887 n 0000 | a unit of measurement of volume or capacity 12835414 23 n 02 cubic_inch 0 cu_in 0 001 @ 12834866 n 0000 | the volume equal to a cube one inch on each side 12835527 23 n 02 cubic_foot 0 cu_ft 0 001 @ 12834866 n 0000 | the volume equal to a cube one foot on each side 12835640 23 n 01 computer_memory_unit 0 013 @ 12818586 n 0000 ~ 12859558 n 0000 ~ 12859687 n 0000 ~ 12859914 n 0000 ~ 12860138 n 0000 ~ 12860616 n 0000 ~ 12860788 n 0000 ~ 12861001 n 0000 ~ 12861190 n 0000 ~ 12861418 n 0000 ~ 12861576 n 0000 ~ 12861760 n 0000 ~ 12861928 n 0000 | a unit for measuring computer memory 12835959 23 n 01 cord 0 002 @ 12834866 n 0000 + 01461607 v 0101 | a unit of amount of wood cut for burning; 128 cubic feet 12836084 23 n 02 electromagnetic_unit 0 emu 0 015 @ 12818586 n 0000 ~ 12862029 n 0000 ~ 12862228 n 0000 ~ 12862496 n 0000 ~ 12862642 n 0000 ~ 12862863 n 0000 ~ 12862971 n 0000 ~ 12863118 n 0000 ~ 12863472 n 0000 ~ 12863685 n 0000 ~ 12863882 n 0000 ~ 12864051 n 0000 ~ 12864374 n 0000 ~ 12864602 n 0000 ~ 12864801 n 0000 | any of various systems of units for measuring electricity and magnetism 12836480 23 n 01 explosive_unit 0 003 @ 12818586 n 0000 ~ 12876058 n 0000 ~ 12876196 n 0000 | any unit for measuring the force of explosions 12836623 23 n 01 force_unit 0 008 @ 12818586 n 0000 ~ 12876341 n 0000 ~ 12876510 n 0000 ~ 12876731 n 0000 ~ 12876840 n 0000 ~ 12877027 n 0000 ~ 12877202 n 0000 ~ 12877420 n 0000 | a unit of measurement of physical force 12836845 23 n 01 linear_unit 0 047 @ 12833460 n 0000 ~ 12877878 n 0000 ~ 12878092 n 0000 ~ 12878450 n 0000 ~ 12878615 n 0000 ~ 12878869 n 0000 ~ 12879068 n 0000 ~ 12879290 n 0000 ~ 12879578 n 0000 ~ 12879764 n 0000 ~ 12879915 n 0000 ~ 12880061 n 0000 ~ 12880266 n 0000 ~ 12880424 n 0000 ~ 12880551 n 0000 ~ 12880686 n 0000 ~ 12880823 n 0000 ~ 12880955 n 0000 ~ 12881063 n 0000 ~ 12881149 n 0000 ~ 12881278 n 0000 ~ 12881416 n 0000 ~ 12881503 n 0000 ~ 12881611 n 0000 ~ 12881985 n 0000 ~ 12882097 n 0000 ~ 12882251 n 0000 ~ 12882457 n 0000 ~ 12882850 n 0000 ~ 12882998 n 0000 ~ 12883189 n 0000 ~ 12883292 n 0000 ~ 12883395 n 0000 ~ 12883507 n 0000 ~ 12883699 n 0000 ~ 12883872 n 0000 ~ 12883982 n 0000 ~ 12884102 n 0000 ~ 12884322 n 0000 ~ 12884440 n 0000 ~ 12884607 n 0000 ~ 12884736 n 0000 ~ 12888468 n 0000 ~ 12939755 n 0000 ~ 12939897 n 0000 ~ 12940061 n 0000 ~ 12940262 n 0000 | a unit of measurement of length 12837762 23 n 02 metric_unit 0 metric 1 004 @ 12818586 n 0000 ~ 12849761 n 0000 ~ 12878092 n 0000 ~ 12944491 n 0000 | a decimal unit of measurement of the metric system (based on meters and kilograms and seconds); "convert all the measurements to metric units"; "it is easier to work in metric" 12838059 23 n 01 miles_per_gallon 0 001 @ 12818586 n 0000 | the distance traveled in a vehicle powered by one gallon of gasoline or diesel fuel 12838205 23 n 01 monetary_unit 0 135 @ 12818586 n 0000 ~ 12889447 n 0000 ~ 12889994 n 0000 ~ 12890364 n 0000 ~ 12890877 n 0000 ~ 12891251 n 0000 ~ 12891607 n 0000 ~ 12891853 n 0000 ~ 12892188 n 0000 ~ 12892430 n 0000 ~ 12894841 n 0000 ~ 12895088 n 0000 ~ 12895412 n 0000 ~ 12895680 n 0000 ~ 12895954 n 0000 ~ 12896195 n 0000 ~ 12896531 n 0000 ~ 12896891 n 0000 ~ 12897377 n 0000 ~ 12897619 n 0000 ~ 12897873 n 0000 ~ 12898296 n 0000 ~ 12898652 n 0000 ~ 12899156 n 0000 ~ 12899511 n 0000 ~ 12899769 n 0000 ~ 12902776 n 0000 ~ 12903099 n 0000 ~ 12903452 n 0000 ~ 12903704 n 0000 ~ 12903951 n 0000 ~ 12904219 n 0000 ~ 12904627 n 0000 ~ 12907381 n 0000 ~ 12907705 n 0000 ~ 12907950 n 0000 ~ 12908243 n 0000 ~ 12908484 n 0000 ~ 12908674 n 0000 ~ 12909014 n 0000 ~ 12909325 n 0000 ~ 12909695 n 0000 ~ 12910019 n 0000 ~ 12910374 n 0000 ~ 12910784 n 0000 ~ 12911013 n 0000 ~ 12911246 n 0000 ~ 12911594 n 0000 ~ 12911938 n 0000 ~ 12912263 n 0000 ~ 12912615 n 0000 ~ 12912954 n 0000 ~ 12913197 n 0000 ~ 12913447 n 0000 ~ 12913768 n 0000 ~ 12914101 n 0000 ~ 12914346 n 0000 ~ 12914604 n 0000 ~ 12915047 n 0000 ~ 12915534 n 0000 ~ 12915859 n 0000 ~ 12916250 n 0000 ~ 12916603 n 0000 ~ 12916852 n 0000 ~ 12917179 n 0000 ~ 12917517 n 0000 ~ 12917857 n 0000 ~ 12918185 n 0000 ~ 12918505 n 0000 ~ 12918766 n 0000 ~ 12919009 n 0000 ~ 12919256 n 0000 ~ 12919506 n 0000 ~ 12919764 n 0000 ~ 12920006 n 0000 ~ 12920292 n 0000 ~ 12920568 n 0000 ~ 12920818 n 0000 ~ 12921092 n 0000 ~ 12921369 n 0000 ~ 12921763 n 0000 ~ 12922407 n 0000 ~ 12922680 n 0000 ~ 12922936 n 0000 ~ 12923162 n 0000 ~ 12923422 n 0000 ~ 12923670 n 0000 ~ 12923998 n 0000 ~ 12924245 n 0000 ~ 12924495 n 0000 ~ 12924846 n 0000 ~ 12925207 n 0000 ~ 12925554 n 0000 ~ 12925790 n 0000 ~ 12926029 n 0000 ~ 12926385 n 0000 ~ 12926751 n 0000 ~ 12927105 n 0000 ~ 12927393 n 0000 ~ 12927692 n 0000 ~ 12927989 n 0000 ~ 12928278 n 0000 ~ 12928604 n 0000 ~ 12928903 n 0000 ~ 12929192 n 0000 ~ 12929490 n 0000 ~ 12929785 n 0000 ~ 12930068 n 0000 ~ 12930379 n 0000 ~ 12930678 n 0000 ~ 12931015 n 0000 ~ 12931308 n 0000 ~ 12931754 n 0000 ~ 12932113 n 0000 ~ 12932372 n 0000 ~ 12932622 n 0000 ~ 12932885 n 0000 ~ 12933144 n 0000 ~ 12933385 n 0000 ~ 12933757 n 0000 ~ 12934085 n 0000 ~ 12934317 n 0000 ~ 12934557 n 0000 ~ 12934801 n 0000 ~ 12935037 n 0000 ~ 12935277 n 0000 ~ 12935461 n 0000 ~ 12935706 n 0000 ~ 12936048 n 0000 ~ 12936391 n 0000 ~ 12936744 n 0000 ~ 12937097 n 0000 ~ 12937325 n 0000 ~ 12937805 n 0000 ~ 12938130 n 0000 | a monetary unit 12840692 23 n 03 megaflop 0 MFLOP 0 million_floating_point_operations_per_second 0 003 @ 12818586 n 0000 #p 12840910 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computer science) a unit for measuring the speed of a computer system 12840910 23 n 02 teraflop 0 trillion_floating_point_operations_per_second 0 003 @ 12818586 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 %p 12840692 n 0000 | (computer science) a unit for measuring the speed of a computer system 12841121 23 n 02 MIPS 0 million_instructions_per_second 0 002 @ 12818586 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computer science) a unit for measuring the execution speed of a computer's CPU (but not the whole system); "4 MIPS is 4,000,000 instructions per second" 12841378 23 n 01 pain_unit 0 002 @ 12818586 n 0000 ~ 12938455 n 0000 | a unit measuring the intensity of pain 12841490 23 n 01 pressure_unit 0 008 @ 12818586 n 0000 ~ 12938529 n 0000 ~ 12938772 n 0000 ~ 12938885 n 0000 ~ 12939039 n 0000 ~ 12939132 n 0000 ~ 12939324 n 0000 ~ 12939589 n 0000 | a unit measuring force per unit area 12841712 23 n 01 printing_unit 0 002 @ 12818586 n 0000 ~ 12940531 n 0000 | a unit of measurement for printing 12841824 23 n 01 sound_unit 0 005 @ 12818586 n 0000 ~ 12940893 n 0000 ~ 12941005 n 0000 ~ 12941189 n 0000 ~ 12941355 n 0000 | any acoustic unit of measurement 12841985 23 n 01 telephone_unit 0 002 @ 12818586 n 0000 ~ 12941454 n 0000 | a unit of measurement for telephone use 12842103 23 n 01 temperature_unit 0 006 @ 12818586 n 0000 ~ 12941556 n 0000 ~ 12941748 n 0000 ~ 12942128 n 0000 ~ 12942277 n 0000 ~ 12942373 n 0000 | a unit of measurement for temperature 12842293 23 n 02 weight_unit 0 weight 0 017 @ 12818586 n 0000 ~ 12944022 n 0000 ~ 12944214 n 0000 ~ 12944955 n 0000 ~ 12945064 n 0000 ~ 12945250 n 0000 ~ 12945382 n 0000 ~ 12945514 n 0000 ~ 12945603 n 0000 ~ 12945787 n 0000 ~ 12945910 n 0000 ~ 12946011 n 0000 ~ 12946174 n 0000 ~ 12946282 n 0000 ~ 12946438 n 0000 ~ 12946557 n 0000 ~ 12946676 n 0000 | a unit used to measure weight; "he placed two weights in the scale pan" 12842719 23 n 01 mass_unit 0 005 @ 12818586 n 0000 ~ 12942867 n 0000 ~ 12942986 n 0000 ~ 12943456 n 0000 ~ 12944491 n 0000 | a unit of measurement for mass 12842877 23 n 01 unit_of_viscosity 0 002 @ 12818586 n 0000 ~ 12942612 n 0000 | a unit of measurement for viscosity 12842994 23 n 03 work_unit 0 heat_unit 0 energy_unit 0 015 @ 12818586 n 0000 ~ 12952471 n 0000 ~ 12952647 n 0000 ~ 12952819 n 0000 ~ 12953041 n 0000 ~ 12953289 n 0000 ~ 12953656 n 0000 ~ 12953918 n 0000 ~ 12954042 n 0000 ~ 12954187 n 0000 ~ 12954392 n 0000 ~ 12954550 n 0000 ~ 12954640 n 0000 ~ 12954783 n 0000 ~ 12954912 n 0000 | a unit of measurement for work 12843358 23 n 01 langley 0 001 @ 12818586 n 0000 | unit of solar radiation 12843435 23 n 01 Brinell_number 0 001 @ 12818586 n 0000 | measure of the hardness of a material 12843533 23 n 01 Brix_scale 0 001 @ 12812220 n 0000 | a system for measuring the concentration of sugar solutions 12843649 23 n 01 point 1 005 @ 12818586 n 0000 #p 12829162 n 0000 ~ 12843895 n 0000 ~ 12844000 n 0000 ~ 12844120 n 0000 | the unit of counting in scoring a game or contest; "he scored 20 points in the first half"; "a touchdown counts 6 points" 12843895 23 n 01 advantage 0 002 @ 12843649 n 0000 #p 00457626 n 0000 | first point scored after deuce 12844000 23 n 01 set_point 0 002 @ 12843649 n 0000 #p 00457626 n 0000 | the final point needed to win a set in tennis 12844120 23 n 01 match_point 0 002 @ 12843649 n 0000 ;c 00457626 n 0000 | the final point needed to win a match (especially in tennis) 12844257 23 n 01 sabin 0 001 @ 12833897 n 0000 | a unit of acoustic absorption equivalent to the absorption by a square foot of a surface that absorbs all incident sound 12844429 23 n 01 circular_measure 0 001 @ 12812220 n 0000 | measurement of angles in radians 12844524 23 n 01 mil 3 001 @ 12834123 n 0000 | an angular unit used in artillery; equal to 1/6400 of a complete revolution 12844649 23 n 02 degree 0 arcdegree 0 005 @ 12834123 n 0000 #p 12845888 n 0000 #p 12846030 n 0000 #p 12846168 n 0000 %p 12845028 n 0000 | a measure for arcs and angles; "there are 360 degrees in a circle" 12844856 23 n 02 second 0 arcsecond 0 002 @ 12834123 n 0000 #p 12845028 n 0000 | a 60th part of a minute of arc; "the treasure is 2 minutes and 45 seconds south of here" 12845028 23 n 03 minute 0 arcminute 0 minute_of_arc 0 003 @ 12834123 n 0000 #p 12844649 n 0000 %p 12844856 n 0000 | a unit of angular distance equal to a 60th of a degree 12845201 23 n 01 microradian 0 002 @ 12834123 n 0000 #p 12845345 n 0000 | a unit of angular distance equal to one thousandth of a milliradian 12845345 23 n 01 milliradian 0 003 @ 12834123 n 0000 #p 12845503 n 0000 %p 12845201 n 0000 | a unit of angular distance equal to one thousandth of a radian 12845503 23 n 02 radian 0 rad 1 002 @ 12834123 n 0000 %p 12845345 n 0000 | the unit of plane angle adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites; equal to the angle at the center of a circle subtended by an arc equal in length to the radius (approximately 57.295 degrees) 12845780 23 n 02 grad 0 grade 0 002 @ 12834123 n 0000 #p 12846168 n 0000 | one-hundredth of a right angle 12845888 23 n 01 oxtant 0 003 @ 12834123 n 0000 #p 12846168 n 0000 %p 12844649 n 0000 | a unit of angular distance equal to half a quadrant 12846030 23 n 01 sextant 0 003 @ 12834123 n 0000 #p 04822324 n 0000 %p 12844649 n 0000 | a unit of angular distance equal to 60 degrees 12846168 23 n 02 quadrant 0 right_angle 0 005 @ 12834123 n 0000 #p 12846355 n 0000 %p 12844649 n 0000 %p 12845780 n 0000 %p 12845888 n 0000 | a quarter of the circumference of a circle 12846355 23 n 01 straight_angle 0 003 @ 12834123 n 0000 #p 04822324 n 0000 %p 12846168 n 0000 | an angle of 180 degrees 12846477 23 n 02 steradian 0 sr 0 002 @ 12834123 n 0000 #p 13111357 n 0000 | the unit of solid angle adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites 12846629 23 n 02 square_inch 0 sq_in 0 001 @ 12834448 n 0000 | a unit of area equal to one inch by one inch square 12846746 23 n 02 square_foot 0 sq_ft 0 001 @ 12834448 n 0000 | a unit of area equal to one foot by one foot square 12846863 23 n 02 square_yard 0 sq_yd 0 001 @ 12834448 n 0000 | a unit of area equal to one yard by one yard square 12846980 23 n 03 square_meter 0 square_metre 0 centare 0 001 @ 12834448 n 0000 | a centare is 1/100th of an are 12847094 23 n 01 square_mile 0 002 @ 12834448 n 0000 ~ 12847190 n 0000 | an area of 640 acres 12847190 23 n 01 section 0 001 @ 12847094 n 0000 | a land unit of 1 square mile measuring 1 mile on a side 12847299 23 n 01 quarter_section 0 001 @ 12834448 n 0000 | a land unit equal to a quarter of a section (160 acres) and measuring 1/2 mile on a side 12847449 23 n 01 acre 0 001 @ 12834448 n 0000 | a unit of area (4840 square yards) used in English-speaking countries 12847569 23 n 02 are 0 ar 0 002 @ 12834448 n 0000 #p 12847692 n 0000 | a unit of surface area equal to 100 square meters 12847692 23 n 01 hectare 0 002 @ 12834448 n 0000 %p 12847569 n 0000 | (abbreviated `ha') a unit of surface area equal to 100 ares (or 10,000 square meters) 12847850 23 n 01 arpent 0 001 @ 12834448 n 0000 | a former French unit of area; equal approximately to an acre 12847963 23 n 02 barn 0 b 0 002 @ 12834448 n 0000 ;c 05736142 n 0000 | (physics) a unit of nuclear cross section; the effective circular area that one particle presents to another as a target for an encounter 12848174 23 n 01 dessiatine 0 001 @ 12834448 n 0000 | a former Russian unit of area equal to 2.7 acres 12848279 23 n 01 morgen 0 001 @ 12834448 n 0000 | a South African unit of measure equal to about 2 acres 12848386 23 n 03 perch 2 rod 2 pole 2 001 @ 12834448 n 0000 | a square rod of land 12848471 23 n 02 liquid_unit 0 liquid_measure 0 007 @ 12834866 n 0000 ~ 12848942 n 0000 ~ 12849264 n 0000 ~ 12850134 n 0000 ~ 12850267 n 0000 ~ 12852005 n 0000 ~ 12852125 n 0000 | a unit of capacity for liquids (for measuring the volumes of liquids or their containers) 12848743 23 n 02 dry_unit 0 dry_measure 0 005 @ 12834866 n 0000 ~ 12849264 n 0000 ~ 12850047 n 0000 ~ 12850494 n 0000 ~ 12853861 n 0000 | a unit of capacity for dry commodities (as fruit or grain) 12848942 23 n 01 United_States_liquid_unit 0 011 @ 12848471 n 0000 ~ 12852215 n 0000 ~ 12852336 n 0000 ~ 12852556 n 0000 ~ 12852735 n 0000 ~ 12852875 n 0000 ~ 12853014 n 0000 ~ 12853182 n 0000 ~ 12853299 n 0000 ~ 12853471 n 0000 ~ 12853627 n 0000 | a liquid unit officially adopted in the United States Customary System 12849264 23 n 02 British_capacity_unit 0 Imperial_capacity_unit 0 017 @ 12848471 n 0000 @ 12848743 n 0000 ~ 12853627 n 0000 ~ 12854718 n 0000 ~ 12854897 n 0000 ~ 12855125 n 0000 ~ 12855367 n 0000 ~ 12855557 n 0000 ~ 12855742 n 0000 ~ 12855916 n 0000 ~ 12856158 n 0000 ~ 12856298 n 0000 ~ 12856476 n 0000 ~ 12856621 n 0000 ~ 12856761 n 0000 ~ 12856912 n 0000 ~ 12857036 n 0000 | a unit of measure for capacity officially adopted in the British Imperial System; British units are both dry and wet 12849761 23 n 01 metric_capacity_unit 0 011 @ 12834866 n 0000 @ 12837762 n 0000 ~ 12857162 n 0000 ~ 12857343 n 0000 ~ 12857563 n 0000 ~ 12857733 n 0000 ~ 12857897 n 0000 ~ 12858184 n 0000 ~ 12858380 n 0000 ~ 12858548 n 0000 ~ 12858738 n 0000 | a capacity unit defined in metric terms 12850047 23 n 01 ardeb 0 001 @ 12848743 n 0000 | a unit of dry measure used in Egypt 12850134 23 n 01 arroba 2 001 @ 12848471 n 0000 | a liquid measure (with different values) used in some Spanish speaking countries 12850267 23 n 01 bath 0 002 @ 12848471 n 0000 #p 12850753 n 0000 | an ancient Hebrew liquid measure equal to about 10 gallons 12850395 23 n 01 cran 0 001 @ 12834866 n 0000 | a capacity unit used for measuring fresh herring 12850494 23 n 02 ephah 0 epha 0 002 @ 12848743 n 0000 #p 12850753 n 0000 | an ancient Hebrew unit of dry measure equal to about a bushel 12850633 23 n 01 field_capacity 0 001 @ 12834866 n 0000 | the maximum amount of water that a particular soil can hold 12850753 23 n 02 homer 0 kor 0 003 @ 12834866 n 0000 %p 12850267 n 0000 %p 12850494 n 0000 | an ancient Hebrew unit of capacity equal to 10 baths or 10 ephahs 12850914 23 n 01 hin 0 001 @ 12834866 n 0000 | ancient Hebrew unit of liquid measure = 1.5 gallons 12851015 23 n 02 fathom 2 fthm 2 002 @ 12834866 n 0000 ;c 00867315 n 0000 | (mining) a unit of volume (equal to 6 cubic feet) used in measuring bodies of ore 12851175 23 n 01 acre-foot 0 001 @ 12834866 n 0000 | the volume of water that would cover 1 acre to a depth of 1 foot; 43,560 cubic feet or 1233.5 cubic meters 12851337 23 n 01 acre_inch 0 001 @ 12834866 n 0000 | one twelfth of an acre-foot 12851420 23 n 01 board_measure 0 001 @ 12812220 n 0000 | a system of units for measuring lumber based on the board foot 12851542 23 n 01 board_foot 0 001 @ 12834866 n 0000 | the volume of a piece of wood 1 foot square and 1 inch thick 12851659 23 n 01 standard 0 003 @ 12834866 n 0000 + 00454622 v 0101 + 00454622 v 0102 | a board measure = 1980 board feet 12851783 23 n 02 cubic_yard 0 yard 1 001 @ 12834866 n 0000 | a unit of volume (as for sand or gravel) 12851887 23 n 01 last 1 002 @ 12834866 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a unit of capacity for grain equal to 80 bushels 12852005 23 n 01 mutchkin 0 001 @ 12848471 n 0000 | a Scottish unit of liquid measure equal to 0.9 United States pint 12852125 23 n 01 oka 2 001 @ 12848471 n 0000 | a Turkish liquid unit equal to 1.3 pints 12852215 23 n 01 minim 1 002 @ 12848942 n 0000 #p 12852336 n 0000 | a United States liquid unit equal to 1/60 fluidram 12852336 23 n 04 fluidram 1 fluid_dram 1 fluid_drachm 1 drachm 1 003 @ 12848942 n 0000 #p 12852556 n 0000 %p 12852215 n 0000 | a unit of capacity or volume in the apothecary system equal to one eighth of a fluid ounce 12852556 23 n 02 fluidounce 1 fluid_ounce 1 003 @ 12848942 n 0000 #p 12852735 n 0000 %p 12852336 n 0000 | a United States unit of capacity or volume equal to 1.804 cubic inches 12852735 23 n 01 gill 1 003 @ 12848942 n 0000 #p 12852875 n 0000 %p 12852556 n 0000 | a United States liquid unit equal to 4 fluid ounces 12852875 23 n 01 cup 2 003 @ 12848942 n 0000 #p 12853014 n 0000 %p 12852735 n 0000 | a United States liquid unit equal to 8 fluid ounces 12853014 23 n 01 pint 1 003 @ 12848942 n 0000 #p 12853299 n 0000 %p 12852875 n 0000 | a United States liquid unit equal to 16 fluid ounces; two pints equal one quart 12853182 23 n 01 fifth 1 001 @ 12848942 n 0000 | a quantity of liquor equal to one fifth of a United States gallon 12853299 23 n 01 quart 1 003 @ 12848942 n 0000 #p 12853471 n 0000 %p 12853014 n 0000 | a United States liquid unit equal to 32 fluid ounces; four quarts equal one gallon 12853471 23 n 02 gallon 1 gal 0 003 @ 12848942 n 0000 #p 12853627 n 0000 %p 12853299 n 0000 | United States liquid unit equal to 4 quarts or 3.785 liters 12853627 23 n 02 barrel 1 bbl 1 005 @ 12848942 n 0000 @ 12849264 n 0000 #p 12856912 n 0000 %p 12853471 n 0000 %p 12855916 n 0000 | any of various units of capacity; "a barrel of beer is 31 gallons and a barrel of oil is 42 gallons" 12853861 23 n 01 United_States_dry_unit 0 005 @ 12848743 n 0000 ~ 12854111 n 0000 ~ 12854256 n 0000 ~ 12854420 n 0000 ~ 12854578 n 0000 | a unit of measurement of capacity for dry substances officially adopted in the United States Customary System 12854111 23 n 02 pint 3 dry_pint 0 002 @ 12853861 n 0000 #p 12854256 n 0000 | a United States dry unit equal to 0.5 quart or 33.6 cubic inches 12854256 23 n 02 quart 3 dry_quart 0 003 @ 12853861 n 0000 #p 12854420 n 0000 %p 12854111 n 0000 | a United States dry unit equal to 2 pints or 67.2 cubic inches 12854420 23 n 01 peck 1 003 @ 12853861 n 0000 #p 12854578 n 0000 %p 12854256 n 0000 | a United States dry measure equal to 8 quarts or 537.605 cubic inches 12854578 23 n 01 bushel 2 002 @ 12853861 n 0000 %p 12854420 n 0000 | a United States dry measure equal to 4 pecks or 2152.42 cubic inches 12854718 23 n 01 minim 2 002 @ 12849264 n 0000 #p 12854897 n 0000 | a British imperial capacity measure (liquid or dry) equal to 1/60th fluid dram or 0.059194 cubic centimeters 12854897 23 n 04 fluidram 2 fluid_dram 2 fluid_drachm 2 drachm 2 003 @ 12849264 n 0000 #p 12855125 n 0000 %p 12854718 n 0000 | a British imperial capacity measure (liquid or dry) equal to 60 minims or 3.5516 cubic centimeters 12855125 23 n 02 fluidounce 2 fluid_ounce 2 003 @ 12849264 n 0000 #p 12855367 n 0000 %p 12854897 n 0000 | a British imperial unit of capacity or volume (liquid or dry) equal to 8 fluid drams or 28.416 cubic centimeters (1.734 cubic inches) 12855367 23 n 01 gill 2 003 @ 12849264 n 0000 #p 12855557 n 0000 %p 12855125 n 0000 | a British imperial capacity unit (liquid or dry) equal to 5 fluid ounces or 142.066 cubic centimeters 12855557 23 n 01 pint 2 003 @ 12849264 n 0000 #p 12855742 n 0000 %p 12855367 n 0000 | a British imperial capacity measure (liquid or dry) equal to 4 gills or 568.26 cubic centimeters 12855742 23 n 01 quart 2 003 @ 12849264 n 0000 #p 12855916 n 0000 %p 12855557 n 0000 | a British imperial capacity measure (liquid or dry) equal to 2 pints or 1.136 liters 12855916 23 n 03 gallon 2 Imperial_gallon 0 congius 0 005 @ 12849264 n 0000 #p 12856298 n 0000 #p 12853627 n 0000 #p 12856476 n 0000 %p 12855742 n 0000 | a British imperial capacity measure (liquid or dry) equal to 4 quarts or 4.545 liters 12856158 23 n 01 peck 2 002 @ 12849264 n 0000 #p 12856298 n 0000 | a British imperial capacity measure (liquid or dry) equal to 2 gallons 12856298 23 n 01 bushel 1 004 @ 12849264 n 0000 #p 12856761 n 0000 %p 12855916 n 0000 %p 12856158 n 0000 | a British imperial capacity measure (liquid or dry) equal to 4 pecks 12856476 23 n 01 firkin 0 003 @ 12849264 n 0000 #p 12856621 n 0000 %p 12855916 n 0000 | a British unit of capacity equal to 9 imperial gallons 12856621 23 n 01 kilderkin 0 002 @ 12849264 n 0000 %p 12856476 n 0000 | an obsolete British unit of capacity equal to 18 Imperial gallons 12856761 23 n 01 quarter 4 004 @ 12849264 n 0000 #p 12947816 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 %p 12856298 n 0000 | a quarter of a hundredweight (28 pounds) 12856912 23 n 01 hogshead 1 002 @ 12849264 n 0000 %p 12853627 n 0000 | a British unit of capacity for alcoholic beverages 12857036 23 n 01 chaldron 0 001 @ 12849264 n 0000 | a British imperial capacity measure (liquid or dry) equal to 36 bushels 12857162 23 n 02 cubic_millimeter 0 cubic_millimetre 0 002 @ 12849761 n 0000 #p 12857343 n 0000 | a metric measure of volume or capacity equal to a cube 1 millimeter on each edge 12857343 23 n 07 milliliter 0 millilitre 0 mil 2 ml 0 cubic_centimeter 0 cubic_centimetre 0 cc 0 003 @ 12849761 n 0000 #p 12857563 n 0000 %p 12857162 n 0000 | a metric unit of volume equal to one thousandth of a liter 12857563 23 n 03 centiliter 0 centilitre 0 cl 0 003 @ 12849761 n 0000 #p 12857733 n 0000 %p 12857343 n 0000 | a metric unit of volume equal to one hundredth of a liter 12857733 23 n 03 deciliter 0 decilitre 0 dl 0 003 @ 12849761 n 0000 #p 12857897 n 0000 %p 12857563 n 0000 | a metric unit of volume equal to one tenth of a liter 12857897 23 n 05 liter 0 litre 0 l 0 cubic_decimeter 0 cubic_decimetre 0 003 @ 12849761 n 0000 #p 12858184 n 0000 %p 12857733 n 0000 | a metric unit of capacity equal to the volume of 1 kilogram of pure water at 4 degrees centigrade and 760 mm of mercury (or approximately 1.76 pints) 12858184 23 n 06 dekaliter 0 dekalitre 0 decaliter 0 decalitre 0 dal 0 dkl 0 003 @ 12849761 n 0000 #p 12858380 n 0000 %p 12857897 n 0000 | a metric unit of volume or capacity equal to 10 liters 12858380 23 n 03 hectoliter 0 hectolitre 0 hl 0 003 @ 12849761 n 0000 #p 12858548 n 0000 %p 12858184 n 0000 | a metric unit of volume or capacity equal to 100 liters 12858548 23 n 04 kiloliter 0 kilolitre 0 cubic_meter 0 cubic_metre 0 003 @ 12849761 n 0000 #p 12858738 n 0000 %p 12858380 n 0000 | a metric unit of volume or capacity equal to 1000 liters 12858738 23 n 02 cubic_kilometer 0 cubic_kilometre 0 002 @ 12849761 n 0000 %p 12858548 n 0000 | a unit of capacity equal to the volume of a cube one kilometer on each edge 12858912 23 n 01 bit 0 003 @ 12818586 n 0000 #p 12859687 n 0000 ~ 12859157 n 0000 | a unit of measurement of information (from Binary + digIT); the amount of information in a system having two equiprobable states; "there are 8 bits in a byte" 12859157 23 n 03 parity_bit 0 parity 0 check_bit 0 002 @ 12858912 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computer science) abit that is used in an error detection procedure in which a 0 or 1 is added to each group of bits so that it will have either an odd number of 1's or an even number of 1's; e.g., if the parity is odd then any group of bits that arrives with an even number of 1's must contain an error 12859558 23 n 02 nybble 0 nibble 0 004 #p 12859687 n 0000 @ 12835640 n 0000 + 01138194 v 0201 + 01405414 v 0201 | a small byte 12859687 23 n 01 byte 0 004 @ 12835640 n 0000 #p 12861001 n 0000 %p 12858912 n 0000 %p 12859558 n 0000 | a sequence of 8 bits (enough to represent one character of alphanumeric data) processed as a single unit of information 12859914 23 n 01 sector 0 003 @ 12835640 n 0000 #p 12860138 n 0000 #p 12860616 n 0000 | the minimum track length that can be assigned to store information; unless otherwise specified a sector of data consists of 512 bytes 12860138 23 n 01 block 0 004 @ 12835640 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 %p 12859914 n 0000 ~ 12860463 n 0000 | (computer science) a sector or group of sectors that function as the smallest data unit permitted; "since blocks are often defined as a single sector, the terms `block' and `sector' are sometimes used interchangeably" 12860463 23 n 01 bad_block 0 002 @ 12860138 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computer science) a block (usually one sector) that cannot reliably hold data 12860616 23 n 01 allocation_unit 0 002 @ 12835640 n 0000 %p 12859914 n 0000 | a group of sectors on a magnetic disk that can be reserved for the use of a particular file 12860788 23 n 01 partition 0 002 @ 12835640 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computer science) the part of a hard disk that is dedicated to a particular operating system or application and accessed as a single unit 12861001 23 n 01 word 0 003 #p 12861190 n 0000 @ 12835640 n 0000 %p 12859687 n 0000 | a word is a string of bits stored in computer memory; "large computers use words up to 64 bits long" 12861190 23 n 03 kilobyte 0 K 0 KB 0 003 #p 12861418 n 0000 @ 12835640 n 0000 %p 12861001 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to one thousand (1024) bytes 12861348 23 n 01 megabit 0 001 @ 12818586 n 0000 | one million bits 12861418 23 n 02 megabyte 0 MB 0 003 #p 12861576 n 0000 @ 12835640 n 0000 %p 12861190 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to one million (1,048,576) bytes 12861576 23 n 03 gigabyte 0 G 2 GB 0 003 #p 12861760 n 0000 @ 12835640 n 0000 %p 12861418 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to one billion (1,073,741,824) bytes or 1024 megabytes 12861760 23 n 03 terabyte 0 T 0 TB 0 002 @ 12835640 n 0000 %p 12861576 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to a trillion (1,099,511,627,776) bytes or 1024 gigabytes 12861928 23 n 01 petabyte 0 001 @ 12835640 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to 1,024 terabytes 12862029 23 n 01 capacitance_unit 0 005 @ 12836084 n 0000 ~ 12865102 n 0000 ~ 12865233 n 0000 ~ 12865384 n 0000 ~ 12865627 n 0000 | a measure of the capacity of a circuit component to store charge 12862228 23 n 02 charge_unit 0 quantity_unit 0 005 @ 12836084 n 0000 ~ 12865746 n 0000 ~ 12865964 n 0000 ~ 12866087 n 0000 ~ 12866222 n 0000 | a measure of the quantity of electricity (determined by the amount of an electric current and the time for which it flows) 12862496 23 n 01 conductance_unit 0 002 @ 12836084 n 0000 ~ 12866338 n 0000 | a measure of a material's ability to conduct an electrical charge 12862642 23 n 01 current_unit 0 005 @ 12836084 n 0000 ~ 12866474 n 0000 ~ 12866711 n 0000 ~ 12866820 n 0000 ~ 12866939 n 0000 | a measure of the amount of electric charge flowing past a circuit point at a specific time 12862863 23 n 01 elastance_unit 0 002 @ 12836084 n 0000 ~ 12867086 n 0000 | the reciprocal of capacitance 12862971 23 n 01 field_strength_unit 0 003 @ 12836084 n 0000 ~ 12867192 n 0000 ~ 12867342 n 0000 | an electromagnetic unit of magnetic intensity 12863118 23 n 01 flux_density_unit 0 004 @ 12836084 n 0000 ~ 12867804 n 0000 ~ 12867945 n 0000 ~ 12868107 n 0000 | a measure of the amount of flux per unit of cross sectional area 12863300 23 n 02 flux_unit 0 magnetic_flux_unit 0 003 @ 12833756 n 0000 ~ 12867473 n 0000 ~ 12867675 n 0000 | a measure of the strength of a magnetic field per unit area 12863472 23 n 01 inductance_unit 0 004 @ 12836084 n 0000 ~ 12868245 n 0000 ~ 12868372 n 0000 ~ 12868503 n 0000 | a measure of the property of an electric circuit by which an electromotive force is induced in it 12863685 23 n 01 light_unit 0 006 @ 12836084 n 0000 ~ 12868745 n 0000 ~ 12868906 n 0000 ~ 12869025 n 0000 ~ 12869148 n 0000 ~ 12869304 n 0000 | a measure of the visible electromagnetic radiation 12863882 23 n 01 magnetomotive_force_unit 0 004 @ 12836084 n 0000 ~ 12871098 n 0000 ~ 12871220 n 0000 ~ 12871435 n 0000 | a unit of measurement of magnetomotive force 12864051 23 n 01 potential_unit 0 009 @ 12836084 n 0000 ~ 12871562 n 0000 ~ 12871694 n 0000 ~ 12871827 n 0000 ~ 12871954 n 0000 ~ 12872080 n 0000 ~ 12872207 n 0000 ~ 12872374 n 0000 ~ 12872850 n 0000 | a measure of the potential energy of a unit charge at a give point in a circuit relative to a reference point (ground) 12864374 23 n 01 power_unit 0 009 @ 12836084 n 0000 ~ 12873245 n 0000 ~ 12873459 n 0000 ~ 12873602 n 0000 ~ 12873841 n 0000 ~ 12873974 n 0000 ~ 12874090 n 0000 ~ 12874212 n 0000 ~ 12874411 n 0000 | a measure of electric power 12864602 23 n 01 radioactivity_unit 0 007 @ 12836084 n 0000 ~ 12874545 n 0000 ~ 12874679 n 0000 ~ 12874892 n 0000 ~ 12875084 n 0000 ~ 12875228 n 0000 ~ 12875418 n 0000 | a measure of radioactivity 12864801 23 n 01 resistance_unit 0 004 @ 12836084 n 0000 ~ 12875555 n 0000 ~ 12875677 n 0000 ~ 12875940 n 0000 | the reciprocal of conductance 12864946 23 n 01 electrostatic_unit 0 001 @ 12818586 n 0000 | any of various units of electricity based on forces of interaction between electric charges 12865102 23 n 01 picofarad 0 002 @ 12862029 n 0000 #p 12865233 n 0000 | a unit of capacitance equal to one trillionth of a farad 12865233 23 n 01 millifarad 0 003 @ 12862029 n 0000 #p 12865384 n 0000 %p 12865102 n 0000 | a unit of capacitance equal to one thousandth of a farad 12865384 23 n 02 farad 0 F 0 003 @ 12862029 n 0000 #p 12865627 n 0000 %p 12865233 n 0000 | the capacitance of a capacitor that has an equal and opposite charge of 1 coulomb on each plate and a voltage difference of 1 volt between the plates 12865627 23 n 01 abfarad 0 002 @ 12862029 n 0000 %p 12865384 n 0000 | a capacitance unit equal to one billion farads 12865746 23 n 03 coulomb 0 C 0 ampere-second 0 003 @ 12862228 n 0000 #p 12865964 n 0000 #p 12866087 n 0000 | a unit of electrical charge equal to the amount of charge transferred by a current of 1 ampere in 1 second 12865964 23 n 01 abcoulomb 0 002 @ 12862228 n 0000 %p 12865746 n 0000 | a unit of electrical charge equal to 10 coulombs 12866087 23 n 01 ampere-minute 0 003 @ 12862228 n 0000 #p 12866222 n 0000 %p 12865746 n 0000 | a unit of charge equal to 60 coulombs 12866222 23 n 01 ampere-hour 0 002 @ 12862228 n 0000 %p 12866087 n 0000 | a unit of charge equal to 3600 coulombs 12866338 23 n 04 mho 0 siemens 0 reciprocal_ohm 0 S 0 001 @ 12862496 n 0000 | a unit of conductance equal to the reciprocal of an ohm 12866474 23 n 03 ampere 0 amp 0 A 0 003 @ 12862642 n 0000 #p 12866820 n 0000 %p 12866711 n 0000 | the basic unit of electric current adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites; "a typical household circuit carries 15 to 50 amps" 12866711 23 n 02 milliampere 0 mA 0 002 @ 12862642 n 0000 #p 12866474 n 0000 | one thousandth of an ampere 12866820 23 n 02 abampere 0 abamp 0 002 @ 12862642 n 0000 %p 12866474 n 0000 | a unit of current equal to 10 amperes 12866939 23 n 02 ampere 2 international_ampere 0 001 @ 12862642 n 0000 | a former unit of electric current (slightly smaller than the SI ampere) 12867086 23 n 01 daraf 0 001 @ 12862863 n 0000 | a unit of elastance equal to the reciprocal of a farad 12867192 23 n 01 gamma 0 002 #p 12867342 n 0000 @ 12862971 n 0000 | a unit of magnetic field strength equal to one-hundred-thousandth of an oersted 12867342 23 n 01 oersted 0 002 @ 12862971 n 0000 %p 12867192 n 0000 | the magnetic field strength 1 cm from a unit magnetic pole 12867473 23 n 02 maxwell 0 Mx 0 002 @ 12863300 n 0000 #p 12867675 n 0000 | a cgs unit of magnetic flux equal to the flux perpendicular to an area of 1 square centimeter in a magnetic field of 1 gauss 12867675 23 n 02 weber 0 Wb 0 002 @ 12863300 n 0000 %p 12867473 n 0000 | a unit of magnetic flux equal to 100,000,000 maxwells 12867804 23 n 01 microgauss 0 002 @ 12863118 n 0000 #p 12867945 n 0000 | a unit of magnetic flux density equal to one millionth of a gauss 12867945 23 n 01 gauss 0 003 @ 12863118 n 0000 #p 12868107 n 0000 %p 12867804 n 0000 | a unit of magnetic flux density equal to 1 maxwell per square centimeter 12868107 23 n 01 tesla 0 002 @ 12863118 n 0000 %p 12867945 n 0000 | a unit of magnetic flux density equal to one weber per square meter 12868245 23 n 01 abhenry 0 002 @ 12863472 n 0000 #p 12868503 n 0000 | a unit of inductance equal to one billionth of a henry 12868372 23 n 01 millihenry 0 002 @ 12863472 n 0000 #p 12868503 n 0000 | a unit of inductance equal to one thousandth of a henry 12868503 23 n 02 henry 0 H 0 003 @ 12863472 n 0000 %p 12868245 n 0000 %p 12868372 n 0000 | a unit of inductance in which an induced electromotive force of one volt is produced when the current is varied at the rate of one ampere per second 12868745 23 n 01 illumination_unit 0 005 @ 12863685 n 0000 ~ 12869469 n 0000 ~ 12869618 n 0000 ~ 12869814 n 0000 ~ 12869964 n 0000 | a measure of illumination 12868906 23 n 01 luminance_unit 0 003 @ 12863685 n 0000 ~ 12870121 n 0000 ~ 12870273 n 0000 | a measure of luminance 12869025 23 n 01 luminous_flux_unit 0 002 @ 12863685 n 0000 ~ 12870397 n 0000 | a measure of luminous flux per unit area 12869148 23 n 02 luminous_intensity_unit 0 candlepower_unit 0 003 @ 12863685 n 0000 ~ 12870632 n 0000 ~ 12870953 n 0000 | a measure of luminous intensity 12869304 23 n 01 exposure 0 002 @ 12863685 n 0000 + 02052291 v 0101 | the intensity of light falling on a photographic film or plate; "he used the wrong exposure" 12869469 23 n 01 footcandle 0 001 @ 12868745 n 0000 | a unit of illuminance on a surface that is everywhere 1 foot from a point source of 1 candle 12869618 23 n 02 lambert 0 L 7 001 @ 12868745 n 0000 | a cgs unit of illumination equal to the brightness of a perfectly diffusing surface that emits or reflects one lumen per square centimeter 12869814 23 n 02 lux 0 lx 1 002 @ 12868745 n 0000 #p 12869964 n 0000 | a unit of illumination equal to 1 lumen per square meter; 0.0929 foot candle 12869964 23 n 01 phot 0 002 @ 12868745 n 0000 %p 12869814 n 0000 | a unit of illumination equal to 1 lumen per square centimeter; 10,000 phots equal 1 lux 12870121 23 n 01 nit 0 001 @ 12868906 n 0000 | a luminance unit equal to 1 candle per square meter measured perpendicular to the rays from the source 12870273 23 n 02 foot-lambert 0 ft-L 0 001 @ 12868906 n 0000 | a former luminance unit equal to one lumen per square foot 12870397 23 n 02 lumen 0 lm 0 001 @ 12869025 n 0000 | a unit of luminous flux equal to the amount of light given out through a solid angle of 1 steradian by a point source of 1 candela intensity radiating uniformly in all directions 12870632 23 n 04 candle 0 candela 0 cd 0 standard_candle 0 002 @ 12869148 n 0000 + 02087978 v 0101 | the basic unit of luminous intensity adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites; equal to 1/60 of the luminous intensity per square centimeter of a black body radiating at the temperature of 2,046 degrees Kelvin 12870953 23 n 01 international_candle 0 001 @ 12869148 n 0000 | a former international unit of luminous intensity; now replaced by the candela 12871098 23 n 03 gilbert 0 Gb 1 Gi 0 001 @ 12863882 n 0000 | a unit of magnetomotive force equal to 0.7958 ampere-turns 12871220 23 n 01 ampere-turn 0 001 @ 12863882 n 0000 | a unit of magnetomotive force equal to the magnetomotive force produced by the passage of 1 ampere through 1 complete turn of a coil; equal to 1.257 gilberts 12871435 23 n 01 magneton 0 001 @ 12863882 n 0000 | a unit of magnetic moment of a molecular or atomic or subatomic particle 12871562 23 n 01 abvolt 0 002 @ 12864051 n 0000 #p 12872374 n 0000 | a unit of potential equal to one-hundred-millionth of a volt 12871694 23 n 02 millivolt 0 mV 0 002 @ 12864051 n 0000 #p 12872374 n 0000 | a unit of potential equal to one thousandth of a volt 12871827 23 n 01 microvolt 0 002 @ 12864051 n 0000 #p 12872374 n 0000 | a unit of potential equal to one millionth of a volt 12871954 23 n 01 nanovolt 0 002 @ 12864051 n 0000 #p 12872374 n 0000 | a unit of potential equal to one billionth of a volt 12872080 23 n 01 picovolt 0 002 @ 12864051 n 0000 #p 12872374 n 0000 | a unit of potential equal to one trillionth of a volt 12872207 23 n 01 femtovolt 0 002 @ 12864051 n 0000 #p 12872374 n 0000 | a unit of potential equal to one quadrillionth of a volt (or one thousandth of a nanosecond) 12872374 23 n 02 volt 0 V 0 008 @ 12864051 n 0000 #p 12872850 n 0000 %p 12871562 n 0000 %p 12871694 n 0000 %p 12871827 n 0000 %p 12871954 n 0000 %p 12872080 n 0000 %p 12872207 n 0000 | a unit of potential equal to the potential difference between two points on a conductor carrying a current of 1 ampere when the power dissipated between the two points is 1 watt; equivalent to the potential difference across a resistance of 1 ohm when 1 ampere of current flows through it 12872850 23 n 02 kilovolt 0 kV 0 002 @ 12864051 n 0000 %p 12872374 n 0000 | a unit of potential equal to a thousand volts 12872974 23 n 03 rydberg 0 rydberg_constant 0 rydberg_unit 0 001 @ 12873127 n 0000 | a wave number characteristic of the wave spectrum of each element 12873127 23 n 01 wave_number 0 002 @ 14414108 n 0000 ~ 12872974 n 0000 | the reciprocal of the wavelength of a wave 12873245 23 n 01 abwatt 0 002 @ 12864374 n 0000 #p 12873459 n 0000 | a power unit equal to the power dissipated when 1 abampere flows across a potential difference of 1 abvolt (one ten-thousandth of a milliwatt) 12873459 23 n 01 milliwatt 0 003 @ 12864374 n 0000 #p 12873602 n 0000 %p 12873245 n 0000 | a unit of power equal to one thousandth of a watt 12873602 23 n 02 watt 0 W 0 004 @ 12864374 n 0000 #p 12873841 n 0000 #p 12874090 n 0000 %p 12873459 n 0000 | a unit of power equal to 1 joule per second; the power dissipated by a current of 1 ampere flowing across a resistance of 1 ohm 12873841 23 n 02 kilowatt 0 kW 0 003 @ 12864374 n 0000 #p 12873974 n 0000 %p 12873602 n 0000 | a unit of power equal to 1000 watts 12873974 23 n 01 megawatt 0 002 @ 12864374 n 0000 %p 12873841 n 0000 | a unit of power equal to one million watts 12874090 23 n 03 horsepower 0 HP 0 H.P. 0 002 @ 12864374 n 0000 %p 12873602 n 0000 | a unit of power equal to 746 watts 12874212 23 n 02 volt-ampere 0 var 0 002 @ 12864374 n 0000 #p 12874411 n 0000 | a unit of electrical power in an AC circuit equal to the power dissipated when 1 volt produces a current of 1 ampere 12874411 23 n 01 kilovolt-ampere 0 002 @ 12864374 n 0000 %p 12874212 n 0000 | a unit of electrical power equal to 1000 volt-amperes 12874545 23 n 01 millicurie 0 002 @ 12864602 n 0000 #p 12874679 n 0000 | a unit of radioactivity equal to one thousandth of a curie 12874679 23 n 02 curie 0 Ci 0 002 @ 12864602 n 0000 %p 12874545 n 0000 | a unit of radioactivity equal to the amount of a radioactive isotope that decays at the rate of 37,000,000,000 disintegrations per second 12874892 23 n 02 roentgen 0 R 0 001 @ 12864602 n 0000 | a unit of radiation exposure; the dose of ionizing radiation that will produce 1 electrostatic unit of electricity in 1 cc of dry air 12875084 23 n 01 rutherford 0 001 @ 12864602 n 0000 | a unit strength of a radioactive source equal to one million disintegrations per second 12875228 23 n 01 REM 0 001 @ 12864602 n 0000 | (Roentgen Equivalent Man) the dosage of ionizing radiation that will cause the same amount of injury to human tissue as 1 roentgen of X-rays 12875418 23 n 01 rad 0 001 @ 12864602 n 0000 | a unit of absorbed ionizing radiation equal to 100 ergs per gram of irradiated material 12875555 23 n 01 abohm 0 002 @ 12864801 n 0000 #p 12875677 n 0000 | a unit of resistance equal to a billionth of an ohm 12875677 23 n 01 ohm 0 003 @ 12864801 n 0000 #p 12875940 n 0000 %p 12875555 n 0000 | a unit of electrical resistance equal to the resistance between two points on a conductor when a potential difference of one volt between them produces a current of one ampere 12875940 23 n 01 megohm 0 002 @ 12864801 n 0000 %p 12875677 n 0000 | a unit of resistance equal to one million ohms 12876058 23 n 01 kiloton 2 001 @ 12836480 n 0000 | a measure of explosive power (of an atomic weapon) equal to that of 1000 tons of TNT 12876196 23 n 01 megaton 2 001 @ 12836480 n 0000 | a measure of explosive power (of an atomic weapon) equal to that of one million tons of TNT 12876341 23 n 01 dyne 0 002 @ 12836623 n 0000 #p 12876510 n 0000 | a unit of force equal to the force that imparts an acceleration of 1 cm/sec/sec to a mass of 1 gram 12876510 23 n 02 newton 0 N 1 003 @ 12836623 n 0000 #p 12876731 n 0000 %p 12876341 n 0000 | a unit of force equal to the force that imparts an acceleration of 1 m/sec/sec to a mass of 1 kilogram; equal to 100,000 dynes 12876731 23 n 01 sthene 0 002 @ 12836623 n 0000 %p 12876510 n 0000 | a unit of force equal to 1000 newtons 12876840 23 n 02 poundal 0 pdl 0 001 @ 12836623 n 0000 | a unit of force equal to the force that imparts an acceleration of 1 foot/sec/sec to a mass of 1 pound; equal to 0.1382 newtons 12877027 23 n 02 pound 0 lbf. 0 001 @ 12836623 n 0000 | a nontechnical unit of force equal to the mass of 1 pound with an acceleration of free fall equal to 32 feet/sec/sec 12877202 23 n 01 pounder 0 002 @ 12836623 n 0000 ;u 05919288 n 0000 | (used only in combination) something weighing a given number of pounds; "the fisherman caught a 10-pounder"; "their linemen are all 300-pounders" 12877420 23 n 03 g 7 gee 0 g-force 0 001 @ 12836623 n 0000 | a unit of force equal to the force exerted by gravity; used to indicate the force to which a body is subjected when it is accelerated 12877617 23 n 01 gal 1 001 @ 12834008 n 0000 | a unit of gravitational acceleration equal to one centimeter per second per second (named after Galileo) 12877771 23 n 01 Beaufort_scale 0 001 @ 12812220 n 0000 | a scale from 0 to 12 for the force of the wind 12877878 23 n 01 astronomy_unit 0 007 @ 12836845 n 0000 ~ 12884877 n 0000 ~ 12885093 n 0000 ~ 12885257 n 0000 ~ 12885424 n 0000 ~ 12885588 n 0000 ~ 12885833 n 0000 | a linear unit used for astronomical distances 12878092 23 n 01 metric_linear_unit 0 015 @ 12836845 n 0000 @ 12837762 n 0000 ~ 12886035 n 0000 ~ 12886193 n 0000 ~ 12886371 n 0000 ~ 12886622 n 0000 ~ 12886840 n 0000 ~ 12887001 n 0000 ~ 12887172 n 0000 ~ 12887342 n 0000 ~ 12887506 n 0000 ~ 12887709 n 0000 ~ 12887894 n 0000 ~ 12888050 n 0000 ~ 12888233 n 0000 | a linear unit of distance in metric terms 12878450 23 n 01 nautical_linear_unit 0 004 @ 12836845 n 0000 ~ 12888627 n 0000 ~ 12888875 n 0000 ~ 12889061 n 0000 | a linear unit of distance used in navigation 12878615 23 n 02 inch 0 in 0 009 @ 12836845 n 0000 #p 12878869 n 0000 ;r 08483220 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 + 02013900 v 0102 %p 12880823 n 0000 %p 12883507 n 0000 %p 12883699 n 0000 %p 12939897 n 0000 | a unit of length equal to one twelfth of a foot 12878869 23 n 02 foot 0 ft 0 004 @ 12836845 n 0000 #p 12879290 n 0000 #p 12881611 n 0000 %p 12878615 n 0000 | a linear unit of length equal to 12 inches or a third of a yard; "he is six feet tall" 12879068 23 n 01 footer 0 002 @ 12836845 n 0000 ;u 05919288 n 0000 | (used only in combinations) the height or length of something in feet; "he is a six-footer"; "the golfer sank a 40-footer"; "his yacht is a 60-footer" 12879290 23 n 02 yard 0 pace 0 007 @ 12836845 n 0000 #p 12888468 n 0000 #p 12881611 n 0000 #p 12879764 n 0000 #p 12883189 n 0000 + 00477372 v 0201 %p 12878869 n 0000 | a unit of length equal to 3 feet; defined as 91.44 centimeters; originally taken to be the average length of a stride 12879578 23 n 01 yarder 0 002 @ 12836845 n 0000 ;u 05919288 n 0000 | (used only in combinations) the height of length of something in yards; "the golfer hit a 300-yarder to the green" 12879764 23 n 03 perch 1 rod 1 pole 1 004 @ 12836845 n 0000 #p 12879915 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 %p 12879290 n 0000 | a linear measure of 16.5 feet 12879915 23 n 01 furlong 0 004 @ 12836845 n 0000 #p 12880061 n 0000 %p 12879764 n 0000 %p 12881790 n 0000 | a unit of length equal to 220 yards 12880061 23 n 05 mile 1 statute_mile 0 stat_mi 0 land_mile 0 mi 0 005 @ 12836845 n 0000 #p 12880686 n 0000 %p 12879915 n 0000 %p 12880424 n 0000 %p 12880551 n 0000 | a unit of length equal to 1760 yards 12880266 23 n 01 miler 0 002 @ 12836845 n 0000 ;u 05919288 n 0000 | (used only in combinations) the length of something in miles; "the race was a 30-miler" 12880424 23 n 02 half_mile 0 880_yards 0 002 @ 12836845 n 0000 #p 12880061 n 0000 | a unit of length equal to half of 1 mile 12880551 23 n 02 quarter_mile 0 440_yards 0 002 @ 12836845 n 0000 #p 12880061 n 0000 | a unit of length equal to a quarter of 1 mile 12880686 23 n 01 league 0 002 @ 12836845 n 0000 %p 12880061 n 0000 | an obsolete unit of distance of variable length (usually 3 miles) 12880823 23 n 01 ligne 0 002 @ 12836845 n 0000 #p 12878615 n 0000 | a linear unit (1/40 inch) used to measure diameter of buttons 12880955 23 n 01 nail 0 001 @ 12836845 n 0000 | a former unit of length for cloth equal to 1/16 of a yard 12881063 23 n 01 archine 0 001 @ 12836845 n 0000 | a Russian unit of length (71 cm) 12881149 23 n 02 kos 0 coss 0 001 @ 12836845 n 0000 | an Indian unit of length having different values in different localities 12881278 23 n 01 vara 0 001 @ 12836845 n 0000 | a Spanish unit of length (about a yard) having different values in different localities 12881416 23 n 01 verst 0 001 @ 12836845 n 0000 | a Russian unit of length (1.067 km) 12881503 23 n 03 cable 0 cable_length 0 cable's_length 0 001 @ 12836845 n 0000 | a nautical unit of depth 12881611 23 n 01 chain 0 007 @ 12836845 n 0000 %p 12878869 n 0000 %p 12879290 n 0000 ~ 12881790 n 0000 ~ 12881897 n 0000 %p 12883395 n 0000 ~ 12888374 n 0000 | a unit of length 12881790 23 n 01 Gunter's_chain 0 002 @ 12881611 n 0000 #p 12879915 n 0000 | a unit of length (22 yards) 12881897 23 n 01 engineer's_chain 0 001 @ 12881611 n 0000 | a unit of length (100 ft) 12881985 23 n 01 cubit 0 001 @ 12836845 n 0000 | an ancient unit of length based on the length of the forearm 12882097 23 n 04 finger 1 fingerbreadth 0 finger's_breadth 0 digit 1 001 @ 12836845 n 0000 | the length of breadth of a finger used as a linear measure 12882251 23 n 01 fistmele 0 001 @ 12836845 n 0000 | about seven inches; the breadth of a fist with the thumb stuck out (used especially in archery to give the correct distance of the string from the bow) 12882457 23 n 01 body_length 0 001 @ 12836845 n 0000 | the length of your body 12882538 23 n 02 extremum 0 peak 0 004 @ 12981724 n 0000 + 01949711 v 0201 ~ 12987004 n 0000 ~ 12999111 n 0000 | the most extreme possible amount or value; "voltage peak" 12882711 23 n 01 hand 0 001 @ 12882850 n 0000 | a unit of length equal to 4 inches; used in measuring horses; "the horse stood 20 hands" 12882850 23 n 02 handbreadth 0 handsbreadth 0 002 @ 12836845 n 0000 ~ 12882711 n 0000 | any unit of length based on the breadth of the human hand 12882998 23 n 01 head 0 001 @ 12836845 n 0000 | the length or height based on the size of a human or animal head; "he is two heads taller than his little sister"; "his horse won by a head" 12883189 23 n 01 lea 0 002 @ 12836845 n 0000 %p 12879290 n 0000 | a unit of length of thread or yarn 12883292 23 n 01 li 0 001 @ 12836845 n 0000 | Chinese distance measure; approximately 0.5 kilometers 12883395 23 n 01 link 1 002 @ 12836845 n 0000 #p 12881611 n 0000 | a unit of length equal to 1/100 of a chain 12883507 23 n 01 mesh 0 002 @ 12836845 n 0000 #p 12878615 n 0000 | the number of opening per inch of a screen; measures size of particles; "a 100 mesh screen"; "100 mesh powdered cellulose" 12883699 23 n 01 mil 1 002 @ 12836845 n 0000 #p 12878615 n 0000 | a unit of length equal to one thousandth of an inch; used to specify thickness (e.g., of sheets or wire) 12883872 23 n 02 mile 2 Swedish_mile 0 001 @ 12836845 n 0000 | a Swedish unit of length equivalent to 10 km 12883982 23 n 02 mile 3 Roman_mile 0 001 @ 12836845 n 0000 | an ancient Roman unit of length equivalent to 1620 yards 12884102 23 n 01 Roman_pace 0 001 @ 12836845 n 0000 | an ancient Roman unit of length (4.85 English feet) measured as the distance from the heel of one foot to the heel of the same foot when next it touches the ground 12884322 23 n 01 geometric_pace 0 001 @ 12836845 n 0000 | a modern version of the Roman pace now taken to be 5 feet 12884440 23 n 01 military_pace 0 001 @ 12836845 n 0000 | the length of a single step in marching (taken to be 30 inches for quick time or 36 inches for double time) 12884607 23 n 01 palm 0 002 @ 12836845 n 0000 + 01173984 v 0102 | a linear unit based on the length or width of the human hand 12884736 23 n 01 span 1 001 @ 12836845 n 0000 | a unit of length based on the width of the expanded human hand (usually taken as 9 inches) 12884877 23 n 01 light_year 0 004 @ 12877878 n 0000 %p 12885093 n 0000 %p 12885257 n 0000 %p 12885424 n 0000 | the distance that light travels in a vacuum in 1 year; 5.88 trillion miles or 9.46 trillion kilometers 12885093 23 n 01 light_hour 0 002 @ 12877878 n 0000 #p 12884877 n 0000 | the distance light travels in a vacuum in one hour; approximately one billion kilometers 12885257 23 n 01 light_minute 0 002 @ 12877878 n 0000 #p 12884877 n 0000 | the distance light travels in a vacuum in one minute; approximately 18 million kilometers 12885424 23 n 01 light_second 0 002 @ 12877878 n 0000 #p 12884877 n 0000 | the distance light travels in a vacuum in one second; approximately 300,000 kilometers 12885588 23 n 02 Astronomical_Unit 0 AU 0 001 @ 12877878 n 0000 | a unit of length used for distances within the solar system; equal to the mean distance between the Earth and the Sun (approximately 93 million miles or 150 million kilometers) 12885833 23 n 02 parsec 0 secpar 0 001 @ 12877878 n 0000 | a unit of astronomical length based on the distance from Earth at which stellar parallax is 1 second of arc; equivalent to 3.262 light years 12886035 23 n 03 femtometer 0 femtometre 0 fermi 0 002 @ 12878092 n 0000 #p 12886193 n 0000 | a metric unit of length equal to one quadrillionth of a meter 12886193 23 n 03 picometer 0 picometre 0 micromicron 0 003 @ 12878092 n 0000 #p 12886371 n 0000 %p 12886035 n 0000 | a metric unit of length equal to one trillionth of a meter 12886371 23 n 03 angstrom 0 angstrom_unit 0 A 1 003 @ 12878092 n 0000 #p 12886622 n 0000 %p 12886193 n 0000 | a metric unit of length equal to one ten billionth of a meter (or 0.0001 micron); used to specify wavelengths of electromagnetic radiation 12886622 23 n 06 nanometer 0 nanometre 0 nm 0 millimicron 0 micromillimeter 0 micromillimetre 0 003 @ 12878092 n 0000 #p 12886840 n 0000 %p 12886371 n 0000 | a metric unit of length equal to one billionth of a meter 12886840 23 n 02 micron 0 micrometer 0 003 @ 12878092 n 0000 #p 12887001 n 0000 %p 12886622 n 0000 | a metric unit of length equal to one millionth of a meter 12887001 23 n 03 millimeter 0 millimetre 0 mm 0 003 @ 12878092 n 0000 #p 12887172 n 0000 %p 12886840 n 0000 | a metric unit of length equal to one thousandth of a meter 12887172 23 n 03 centimeter 0 centimetre 0 cm 0 003 @ 12878092 n 0000 #p 12887342 n 0000 %p 12887001 n 0000 | a metric unit of length equal to one hundredth of a meter 12887342 23 n 03 decimeter 0 decimetre 0 dm 0 003 @ 12878092 n 0000 #p 12887506 n 0000 %p 12887172 n 0000 | a metric unit of length equal to one tenth of a meter 12887506 23 n 03 meter 0 metre 0 m 0 003 @ 12878092 n 0000 #p 12887709 n 0000 %p 12887342 n 0000 | the basic unit of length adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites (approximately 1.094 yards) 12887709 23 n 06 decameter 0 dekameter 0 decametre 0 dekametre 0 dam 0 dkm 0 003 @ 12878092 n 0000 #p 12887894 n 0000 %p 12887506 n 0000 | a metric unit of length equal to ten meters 12887894 23 n 03 hectometer 0 hectometre 0 hm 0 003 @ 12878092 n 0000 #p 12888050 n 0000 %p 12887709 n 0000 | a metric unit of length equal to 100 meters 12888050 23 n 04 kilometer 0 kilometre 0 km 0 klick 0 003 @ 12878092 n 0000 #p 12888233 n 0000 %p 12887894 n 0000 | a metric unit of length equal to 1000 meters (or 0.621371 miles) 12888233 23 n 03 myriameter 0 myriametre 0 mym 0 002 @ 12878092 n 0000 %p 12888050 n 0000 | a metric unit of length equal to 10,000 meters 12888374 23 n 01 nautical_chain 0 001 @ 12881611 n 0000 | a nautical unit of length (15 ft) 12888468 23 n 02 fathom 1 fthm 1 003 @ 12836845 n 0000 + 00478339 v 0101 %p 12879290 n 0000 | a linear unit of measurement (equal to 6 feet) for water depth 12888627 23 n 07 nautical_mile 1 mile 4 mi 4 naut_mi 0 knot 0 international_nautical_mile 0 air_mile 0 001 @ 12878450 n 0000 | a unit of length used in navigation; equivalent to the distance spanned by one minute of arc in latitude; 1,852 meters 12888875 23 n 06 nautical_mile 2 naut_mi 1 mile 6 mi 5 geographical_mile 0 Admiralty_mile 0 001 @ 12878450 n 0000 | a British unit of length equivalent to 1,853.18 meters (6,082 feet) 12889061 23 n 02 sea_mile 0 mile 5 001 @ 12878450 n 0000 | a former British unit of length once used in navigation; equivalent to 1828.8 meters (6000 feet) 12889219 23 n 02 halfpennyworth 0 ha'p'orth 0 001 @ 12987962 n 0000 | the amount that can be bought for a halfpenny 12889337 23 n 02 pennyworth 0 penn'orth 0 001 @ 12987962 n 0000 | the amount that can be bought for a penny 12889447 23 n 01 dollar 0 025 @ 12838205 n 0000 %p 12892668 n 0000 ~ 12900062 n 0000 ~ 12900172 n 0000 ~ 12900272 n 0000 ~ 12900369 n 0000 ~ 12900462 n 0000 ~ 12900557 n 0000 ~ 12900889 n 0000 ~ 12900984 n 0000 ~ 12901097 n 0000 ~ 12901195 n 0000 ~ 12901284 n 0000 ~ 12901379 n 0000 ~ 12901472 n 0000 ~ 12901571 n 0000 ~ 12901667 n 0000 ~ 12901764 n 0000 ~ 12901860 n 0000 ~ 12901963 n 0000 ~ 12902062 n 0000 ~ 12902155 n 0000 ~ 12902274 n 0000 ~ 12902367 n 0000 ~ 12902677 n 0000 | the basic monetary unit in many countries; equal to 100 cents 12889994 23 n 01 euro 0 001 @ 12838205 n 0000 | the basic monetary unit of most members of the European Union (introduced in 1999); in 2002 twelve European nations (Germany, France, Belgium, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Italy, Spain, Portugal, Ireland, Greece, Austria, Finland) adopted the euro as their basic unit of money and abandoned their traditional currencies 12890364 23 n 01 franc 0 023 @ 12838205 n 0000 %p 12894131 n 0000 ~ 12905117 n 0000 ~ 12905239 n 0000 ~ 12905329 n 0000 ~ 12905442 n 0000 ~ 12905557 n 0000 ~ 12905689 n 0000 ~ 12905799 n 0000 ~ 12905912 n 0000 ~ 12906008 n 0000 ~ 12906109 n 0000 ~ 12906218 n 0000 ~ 12906365 n 0000 ~ 12906493 n 0000 ~ 12906593 n 0000 ~ 12906700 n 0000 ~ 12906809 n 0000 ~ 12906920 n 0000 ~ 12907036 n 0000 ~ 12907151 n 0000 ~ 12907258 n 0000 ~ 12935368 n 0000 | the basic monetary unit in many countries; equal to 100 centimes 12890877 23 n 02 fractional_monetary_unit 0 subunit 0 012 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12892668 n 0000 ~ 12892955 n 0000 ~ 12893174 n 0000 ~ 12893422 n 0000 ~ 12894131 n 0000 ~ 12897146 n 0000 ~ 12900650 n 0000 ~ 12910603 n 0000 ~ 12922015 n 0000 ~ 12922222 n 0000 ~ 12931553 n 0000 | a monetary unit that is valued at a fraction (usually one hundredth) of the basic monetary unit 12891251 23 n 01 Afghan_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12891403 n 0000 ~ 12891514 n 0000 | monetary unit in the Islamic State of Afghanistan 12891403 23 n 01 afghani 0 002 @ 12891251 n 0000 %p 12891514 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Afghanistan 12891514 23 n 01 pul 0 002 #p 12891403 n 0000 @ 12891251 n 0000 | 100 puls equal 1 afghani 12891607 23 n 01 Argentine_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12891721 n 0000 | monetary unit in Argentina 12891721 23 n 01 austral 0 002 @ 12891607 n 0000 %p 12893422 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Argentina; equal to 100 centavos 12891853 23 n 01 Thai_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12891979 n 0000 ~ 12892092 n 0000 | monetary unit in Thailand 12891979 23 n 02 baht 0 tical 0 002 @ 12891853 n 0000 %p 12892092 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Thailand 12892092 23 n 01 satang 0 002 #p 12891979 n 0000 @ 12891853 n 0000 | 100 satangs equal 1 baht 12892188 23 n 01 Panamanian_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12892300 n 0000 | monetary unit in Panama 12892300 23 n 01 balboa 0 002 @ 12892188 n 0000 %p 12892955 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Panama; equal to 100 centesimos 12892430 23 n 01 Ethiopian_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12892543 n 0000 | monetary unit in Ethiopia 12892543 23 n 01 birr 0 002 @ 12892430 n 0000 %p 12892668 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Ethiopia; equal to 100 cents 12892668 23 n 01 cent 0 011 @ 12890877 n 0000 #p 12892543 n 0000 #p 12889447 n 0000 #p 12908066 n 0000 #p 12913317 n 0000 #p 12914215 n 0000 #p 12924366 n 0000 #p 12932227 n 0000 #p 12932738 n 0000 @ 12933000 n 0000 #p 12914909 n 0000 | a fractional monetary unit of several countries 12892955 23 n 01 centesimo 0 005 @ 12890877 n 0000 #p 12892300 n 0000 #p 12914454 n 0000 #p 12921204 n 0000 #p 12919364 n 0000 | a fractional monetary unit of several countries: Panama and Italy and Uruguay and Chile 12893174 23 n 01 centimo 0 006 @ 12890877 n 0000 #p 12894956 n 0000 #p 12895529 n 0000 #p 12903834 n 0000 #p 12907819 n 0000 #p 12918613 n 0000 | a fractional monetary unit of Venezuela and Costa Rica and Equatorial Guinea and Paraguay and Spain 12893422 23 n 01 centavo 0 020 @ 12890877 n 0000 #p 12891721 n 0000 #p 12895800 n 0000 #p 12903587 n 0000 #p 12896065 n 0000 #p 12904067 n 0000 #p 12904351 n 0000 #p 12919124 n 0000 #p 12913066 n 0000 #p 12916719 n 0000 #p 12918877 n 0000 #p 12919619 n 0000 #p 12919869 n 0000 #p 12920133 n 0000 #p 12920677 n 0000 #p 12920939 n 0000 #p 12921204 n 0000 #p 12920414 n 0000 #p 12924113 n 0000 #p 12935149 n 0000 | a fractional monetary unit of several countries: El Salvador and Sao Tome and Principe and Brazil and Argentina and Bolivia and Colombia and Cuba and the Dominican Republic and Ecuador and El Salvador and Guatemala and Honduras and Mexico and Nicaragua and Peru and the Philippines and Portugal 12894131 23 n 01 centime 0 021 @ 12890877 n 0000 #p 12890364 n 0000 #p 12896642 n 0000 #p 12905117 n 0000 #p 12907258 n 0000 #p 12905329 n 0000 #p 12905442 n 0000 #p 12905689 n 0000 #p 12905799 n 0000 #p 12906109 n 0000 #p 12906218 n 0000 #p 12906365 n 0000 #p 12906593 n 0000 #p 12899622 n 0000 #p 12906700 n 0000 #p 12906809 n 0000 #p 12906920 n 0000 #p 12907036 n 0000 #p 12907151 n 0000 ~ 12896783 n 0000 ~ 12907597 n 0000 | a fractional monetary unit of several countries: France and Algeria and Belgium and Burkina Faso and Burundi and Cameroon and Chad and the Congo and Gabon and Haiti and the Ivory Coast and Luxembourg and Mali and Morocco and Niger and Rwanda and Senegal and Switzerland and Togo 12894841 23 n 01 Venezuelan_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12894956 n 0000 | monetary unit of Venezuela 12894956 23 n 01 bolivar 0 002 @ 12894841 n 0000 %p 12893174 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Venezuela; equal to 100 centimos 12895088 23 n 01 Ghanian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12895214 n 0000 ~ 12895316 n 0000 | monetary unit of Ghana 12895214 23 n 01 cedi 0 002 @ 12895088 n 0000 %p 12895316 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Ghana 12895316 23 n 01 pesewa 0 002 #p 12895214 n 0000 @ 12895088 n 0000 | 100 pesewas equal 1 cedi 12895412 23 n 01 Costa_Rican_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12895529 n 0000 | monetary unit in Costa Rica 12895529 23 n 02 colon 0 Costa_Rican_colon 0 002 @ 12895412 n 0000 %p 12893174 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Costa Rica; equal to 100 centimos 12895680 23 n 01 El_Salvadoran_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12895800 n 0000 | monetary unit in El Salvador 12895800 23 n 02 colon 1 El_Salvadoran_colon 0 002 @ 12895680 n 0000 %p 12893422 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in El Salvador; equal to 100 centavos 12895954 23 n 01 Brazilian_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12896065 n 0000 | monetary unit in Brazil 12896065 23 n 01 cruzeiro 0 002 @ 12895954 n 0000 %p 12893422 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Brazil; equal to 100 centavos 12896195 23 n 01 Gambian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12896322 n 0000 ~ 12896427 n 0000 | monetary unit in Gambia 12896322 23 n 01 dalasi 0 002 @ 12896195 n 0000 %p 12896427 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Gambia 12896427 23 n 02 butut 0 butat 0 002 #p 12896322 n 0000 @ 12896195 n 0000 | 100 bututs equal 1 dalasi 12896531 23 n 01 Algerian_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12896642 n 0000 | monetary unit in Algeria 12896642 23 n 02 Algerian_dinar 0 dinar 0 003 @ 12896531 n 0000 %p 12894131 n 0000 %p 12896783 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Algeria 12896783 23 n 01 Algerian_centime 0 002 @ 12894131 n 0000 #p 12896642 n 0000 | 100 centimes equal 1 dinar 12896891 23 n 01 Bahrainian_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12897004 n 0000 | monetary unit in Bahrain 12897004 23 n 02 Bahrain_dinar 0 dinar 1 002 @ 12896891 n 0000 %p 12897146 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Bahrain; equal to 1,000 fils 12897146 23 n 01 fils 0 005 @ 12890877 n 0000 #p 12897004 n 0000 #p 12897482 n 0000 #p 12897730 n 0000 #p 12898138 n 0000 | a fractional monetary unit in Bahrain and Iraq and Jordan and Kuwait; equal to one thousandth of a dinar 12897377 23 n 01 Iraqi_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12897482 n 0000 | monetary unit in Iraq 12897482 23 n 02 Iraqi_dinar 0 dinar 2 002 @ 12897377 n 0000 %p 12897146 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Iraq; equal to 1,000 fils 12897619 23 n 01 Jordanian_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12897730 n 0000 | monetary unit in Jordan 12897730 23 n 02 Jordanian_dinar 0 dinar 3 002 @ 12897619 n 0000 %p 12897146 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Jordan; equal to 1,000 fils 12897873 23 n 01 Kuwaiti_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12898000 n 0000 ~ 12898138 n 0000 | monetary unit in Kuwait 12898000 23 n 02 Kuwaiti_dinar 0 dinar 4 002 @ 12897873 n 0000 %p 12898138 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Kuwait; equal 1,000 fils 12898138 23 n 02 Kuwaiti_dirham 0 dirham 1 003 @ 12897873 n 0000 #p 12898000 n 0000 %p 12897146 n 0000 | worth one tenth of a Kuwaiti dinar; equal 100 fils 12898296 23 n 01 Libyan_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12898421 n 0000 ~ 12898539 n 0000 | monetary unit in Libya 12898421 23 n 02 Libyan_dinar 0 dinar 5 002 @ 12898296 n 0000 %p 12898539 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Libya 12898539 23 n 02 Libyan_dirham 0 dirham 2 002 @ 12898296 n 0000 #p 12898421 n 0000 | 100 dirhams equal 1 dinar 12898652 23 n 01 Tunisian_monetary_unit 0 004 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12898799 n 0000 ~ 12898921 n 0000 ~ 12899055 n 0000 | monetary unit in Tunisia 12898799 23 n 02 Tunisian_dinar 0 dinar 7 002 @ 12898652 n 0000 %p 12898921 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Tunisia 12898921 23 n 02 Tunisian_dirham 0 dirham 3 003 @ 12898652 n 0000 #p 12898799 n 0000 %p 12899055 n 0000 | 100 dirhams equal 1 dinar 12899055 23 n 01 millime 0 002 @ 12898652 n 0000 #p 12898921 n 0000 | 1,000 millimes equal 1 dinar 12899156 23 n 01 Yugoslavian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12899291 n 0000 ~ 12899419 n 0000 | monetary unit in Yugoslavia 12899291 23 n 02 Yugoslavian_dinar 0 dinar 8 002 @ 12899156 n 0000 %p 12899419 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Yugoslavia 12899419 23 n 01 para 0 002 @ 12899156 n 0000 #p 12899291 n 0000 | 100 para equal 1 dinar 12899511 23 n 01 Moroccan_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12899622 n 0000 | monetary unit in Morocco 12899622 23 n 02 Moroccan_dirham 0 dirham 4 002 @ 12899511 n 0000 %p 12894131 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Morocco; equal to 100 centimes 12899769 23 n 01 United_Arab_Emirate_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12899908 n 0000 | monetary unit in the United Arab Emirates 12899908 23 n 02 United_Arab_Emirate_dirham 0 dirham 5 001 @ 12899769 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in the United Arab Emirates; equal to 1,000 fils 12900062 23 n 01 Australian_dollar 0 001 @ 12889447 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Australia and Nauru 12900172 23 n 01 Bahamian_dollar 0 001 @ 12889447 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in the Bahamas 12900272 23 n 01 Barbados_dollar 0 001 @ 12889447 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Barbados 12900369 23 n 01 Belize_dollar 0 001 @ 12889447 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Belize 12900462 23 n 01 Bermuda_dollar 0 001 @ 12889447 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Bermuda 12900557 23 n 01 Brunei_dollar 0 001 @ 12889447 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Brunei 12900650 23 n 01 sen 0 005 @ 12890877 n 0000 #p 12933259 n 0000 #p 12925667 n 0000 #p 12925903 n 0000 #p 12937206 n 0000 | a fractional monetary unit of Japan and Indonesia and Cambodia; equal to one hundredth of a yen or rupiah or riel 12900889 23 n 01 Canadian_dollar 0 001 @ 12889447 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Canada 12900984 23 n 01 Cayman_Islands_dollar 0 001 @ 12889447 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in the Cayman Islands 12901097 23 n 01 Dominican_dollar 0 001 @ 12889447 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Dominica 12901195 23 n 01 Fiji_dollar 0 001 @ 12889447 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Fiji 12901284 23 n 01 Grenada_dollar 0 001 @ 12889447 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Grenada 12901379 23 n 01 Guyana_dollar 0 001 @ 12889447 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Guyana 12901472 23 n 01 Hong_Kong_dollar 0 001 @ 12889447 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Hong Kong 12901571 23 n 01 Jamaican_dollar 0 001 @ 12889447 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Jamaica 12901667 23 n 01 Kiribati_dollar 0 001 @ 12889447 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Kiribati 12901764 23 n 01 Liberian_dollar 0 001 @ 12889447 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Liberia 12901860 23 n 01 New_Zealand_dollar 0 001 @ 12889447 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in New Zealand 12901963 23 n 01 Singapore_dollar 0 001 @ 12889447 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Singapore 12902062 23 n 01 Taiwan_dollar 0 001 @ 12889447 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Taiwan 12902155 23 n 01 Trinidad_and_Tobago_dollar 0 001 @ 12889447 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Trinidad and Tobago 12902274 23 n 01 Tuvalu_dollar 0 001 @ 12889447 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Tuvalu 12902367 23 n 01 United_States_dollar 0 002 @ 12889447 n 0000 ~ 12902496 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in the United States 12902496 23 n 01 Eurodollar 0 002 @ 12902367 n 0000 @ 12627986 n 0000 | a United States dollar deposited in a European bank and used as an international currency to finance trade 12902677 23 n 01 Zimbabwean_dollar 0 001 @ 12889447 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Zimbabwe 12902776 23 n 01 Vietnamese_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12902907 n 0000 ~ 12903011 n 0000 | monetary unit in Vietnam 12902907 23 n 01 dong 0 002 @ 12902776 n 0000 %p 12903011 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Vietnam 12903011 23 n 01 hao 0 002 #p 12902907 n 0000 @ 12902776 n 0000 | 10 hao equal 1 dong 12903099 23 n 01 Greek_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12903224 n 0000 ~ 12903355 n 0000 | monetary unit in Greece 12903224 23 n 02 drachma 0 Greek_drachma 0 002 @ 12903099 n 0000 %p 12903355 n 0000 | formerly the basic unit of money in Greece 12903355 23 n 01 lepton 0 002 #p 12903224 n 0000 @ 12903099 n 0000 | 100 lepta equal 1 drachma 12903452 23 n 01 Sao_Thome_e_Principe_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12903587 n 0000 | monetary unit on Sao Tome e Principe 12903587 23 n 01 dobra 0 002 @ 12903452 n 0000 %p 12893422 n 0000 | the basic unit of money on Sao Tome e Principe 12903704 23 n 01 Equatorial_Guinea_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12903834 n 0000 | monetary unit in Equatorial Guinea 12903834 23 n 01 epkwele 0 002 @ 12903704 n 0000 %p 12893174 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Equatorial Guinea 12903951 23 n 01 Cape_Verde_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12904067 n 0000 | monetary unit on Cape Verde 12904067 23 n 02 Cape_Verde_escudo 0 escudo 1 002 @ 12903951 n 0000 %p 12893422 n 0000 | the basic unit of money on Cape Verde; equal to 100 centavos 12904219 23 n 01 Portuguese_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12904351 n 0000 ~ 12904528 n 0000 | monetary unit in Portugal 12904351 23 n 02 Portuguese_escudo 0 escudo 2 003 @ 12904219 n 0000 #p 12904528 n 0000 %p 12893422 n 0000 | formerly the basic monetary unit of Portugal; equal to 100 centavo 12904528 23 n 01 conto 0 002 @ 12904219 n 0000 %p 12904351 n 0000 | 1 conto equals 1,000 escudos 12904627 23 n 01 Hungarian_monetary_unit 0 004 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12904775 n 0000 ~ 12904881 n 0000 ~ 12904978 n 0000 | monetary unit in Hungary 12904775 23 n 01 forint 0 002 @ 12904627 n 0000 %p 12904881 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Hungary 12904881 23 n 01 filler 0 002 #p 12904775 n 0000 @ 12904627 n 0000 | 100 filler equal 1 forint 12904978 23 n 01 pengo 0 001 @ 12904627 n 0000 | formerly the basic unit of money in Hungary until it was replaced by the forint in 1946 12905117 23 n 01 Belgian_franc 0 002 @ 12890364 n 0000 %p 12894131 n 0000 | formerly the basic unit of money in Belgium 12905239 23 n 01 Benin_franc 0 001 @ 12890364 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Benin 12905329 23 n 01 Burundi_franc 0 002 @ 12890364 n 0000 %p 12894131 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Burundi 12905442 23 n 01 Cameroon_franc 0 002 @ 12890364 n 0000 %p 12894131 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Cameroon 12905557 23 n 01 Central_African_Republic_franc 0 001 @ 12890364 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in the Central African Republic 12905689 23 n 01 Chadian_franc 0 002 @ 12890364 n 0000 %p 12894131 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Chad 12905799 23 n 01 Congo_franc 0 002 @ 12890364 n 0000 %p 12894131 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in the Congo 12905912 23 n 01 Djibouti_franc 0 001 @ 12890364 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Djibouti 12906008 23 n 01 French_franc 0 001 @ 12890364 n 0000 | formerly the basic unit of money in France 12906109 23 n 01 Gabon_franc 0 002 @ 12890364 n 0000 %p 12894131 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Gabon 12906218 23 n 02 Ivory_Coast_franc 0 Cote_d'Ivoire_franc 0 002 @ 12890364 n 0000 %p 12894131 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in the Ivory Coast 12906365 23 n 01 Luxembourg_franc 0 002 @ 12890364 n 0000 %p 12894131 n 0000 | formerly the basic unit of money in Luxembourg 12906493 23 n 01 Madagascar_franc 0 001 @ 12890364 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Madagascar 12906593 23 n 01 Mali_franc 0 002 @ 12890364 n 0000 %p 12894131 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Mali 12906700 23 n 01 Niger_franc 0 002 @ 12890364 n 0000 %p 12894131 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Niger 12906809 23 n 01 Rwanda_franc 0 002 @ 12890364 n 0000 %p 12894131 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Rwanda 12906920 23 n 01 Senegalese_franc 0 002 @ 12890364 n 0000 %p 12894131 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Senegal 12907036 23 n 01 Swiss_franc 0 002 @ 12890364 n 0000 %p 12894131 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Switzerland 12907151 23 n 01 Togo_franc 0 002 @ 12890364 n 0000 %p 12894131 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Togo 12907258 23 n 01 Burkina_Faso_franc 0 002 @ 12890364 n 0000 %p 12894131 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Burkina Faso 12907381 23 n 01 Haitian_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12907493 n 0000 | the monetary unit in Haiti 12907493 23 n 01 gourde 0 002 @ 12907381 n 0000 %p 12907597 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Haiti 12907597 23 n 01 Haitian_centime 0 002 @ 12894131 n 0000 #p 12907493 n 0000 | 100 centimes equal 1 gourde 12907705 23 n 01 Paraguayan_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12907819 n 0000 | monetary unit in Paraguay 12907819 23 n 01 guarani 0 002 @ 12907705 n 0000 %p 12893174 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Paraguay; equal to 100 centimos 12907950 23 n 01 Dutch_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12908066 n 0000 | monetary unit in the Netherlands 12908066 23 n 04 guilder 1 gulden 1 florin 1 Dutch_florin 0 002 @ 12907950 n 0000 %p 12892668 n 0000 | formerly the basic unit of money in the Netherlands; equal to 100 cents 12908243 23 n 01 Surinamese_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12908357 n 0000 | monetary unit in Suriname 12908357 23 n 03 guilder 2 gulden 2 florin 2 001 @ 12908243 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Suriname; equal to 100 cents 12908484 23 n 01 Peruvian_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12908592 n 0000 | monetary unit in Peru 12908592 23 n 01 inti 0 001 @ 12908484 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Peru 12908674 23 n 01 Papuan_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12908810 n 0000 ~ 12908923 n 0000 | monetary unit in Papua New Guinea 12908810 23 n 01 kina 0 002 @ 12908674 n 0000 %p 12908923 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Papua New Guinea 12908923 23 n 01 toea 0 002 #p 12908810 n 0000 @ 12908674 n 0000 | 100 toea equal 1 kina 12909014 23 n 01 Laotian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12909139 n 0000 ~ 12909239 n 0000 | monetary unit in Laos 12909139 23 n 01 kip 0 002 @ 12909014 n 0000 %p 12909239 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Laos 12909239 23 n 01 at 0 002 #p 12909139 n 0000 @ 12909014 n 0000 | 100 at equal 1 kip 12909325 23 n 01 Czech_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12909458 n 0000 ~ 12909590 n 0000 | monetary unit in Czech Republic 12909458 23 n 01 koruna 0 003 @ 12909325 n 0000 %p 12909590 n 0000 %p 12909914 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Czech Republic 12909590 23 n 02 haler 0 heller 0 002 #p 12909458 n 0000 @ 12909325 n 0000 | 100 halers equal 1 koruna 12909695 23 n 01 Slovakian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12909826 n 0000 ~ 12909914 n 0000 | monetary unit in Slovakia 12909826 23 n 01 koruna 1 001 @ 12909695 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Slovakia 12909914 23 n 02 haler 1 heller 1 002 @ 12909695 n 0000 #p 12909458 n 0000 | 100 halers equal 1 koruna 12910019 23 n 01 Icelandic_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12910149 n 0000 ~ 12910272 n 0000 | monetary unit in Iceland 12910149 23 n 02 Icelandic_krona 0 krona 1 002 @ 12910019 n 0000 %p 12910272 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Iceland 12910272 23 n 02 aurar 0 eyrir 0 002 #p 12910149 n 0000 @ 12910019 n 0000 | 100 aurar equal 1 krona 12910374 23 n 01 Swedish_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12910483 n 0000 | monetary unit in Sweden 12910483 23 n 02 Swedish_krona 0 krona 2 002 @ 12910374 n 0000 %p 12910603 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Sweden 12910603 23 n 01 ore 0 004 @ 12890877 n 0000 #p 12910483 n 0000 #p 12910893 n 0000 #p 12911124 n 0000 | a monetary subunit in Denmark and Norway and Sweden; 100 ore equal 1 krona 12910784 23 n 01 Danish_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12910893 n 0000 | monetary unit in Denmark 12910893 23 n 02 Danish_krone 0 krone 1 002 @ 12910784 n 0000 %p 12910603 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Denmark 12911013 23 n 01 Norwegian_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12911124 n 0000 | monetary unit in Norway 12911124 23 n 02 Norwegian_krone 0 krone 2 002 @ 12911013 n 0000 %p 12910603 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Norway 12911246 23 n 01 Malawian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12911374 n 0000 ~ 12911495 n 0000 | monetary unit in Malawi 12911374 23 n 02 Malawi_kwacha 0 kwacha 1 002 @ 12911246 n 0000 %p 12911495 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Malawi 12911495 23 n 01 tambala 0 002 #p 12911374 n 0000 @ 12911246 n 0000 | 100 tambala equal 1 Kwacha 12911594 23 n 01 Zambian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12911721 n 0000 ~ 12911843 n 0000 | monetary unit in Zambia 12911721 23 n 02 Zambian_kwacha 0 kwacha 2 002 @ 12911594 n 0000 %p 12911843 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Zambia 12911843 23 n 01 ngwee 0 002 #p 12911721 n 0000 @ 12911594 n 0000 | 100 ngwee equal 1 kwacha 12911938 23 n 01 Angolan_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12912065 n 0000 ~ 12912170 n 0000 | monetary unit in Angola 12912065 23 n 01 kwanza 0 002 @ 12911938 n 0000 %p 12912170 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Angola 12912170 23 n 01 lwei 0 002 #p 12912065 n 0000 @ 12911938 n 0000 | 100 lwei equal 1 kwanza 12912263 23 n 01 Myanmar_monetary_unit 0 004 @ 12838205 n 0000 ;r 08181072 n 0000 ~ 12912421 n 0000 ~ 12912525 n 0000 | monetary unit in the Union of Burma 12912421 23 n 01 kyat 0 002 @ 12912263 n 0000 %p 12912525 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Myanmar 12912525 23 n 01 pya 0 002 #p 12912421 n 0000 @ 12912263 n 0000 | 100 pyas equal 1 kyat 12912615 23 n 01 Albanian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12912744 n 0000 ~ 12912847 n 0000 | monetary unit in Albania 12912744 23 n 01 lek 0 002 @ 12912615 n 0000 %p 12912847 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Albania 12912847 23 n 02 qindarka 0 qintar 0 002 #p 12912744 n 0000 @ 12912615 n 0000 | 100 qindarka equal 1 lek 12912954 23 n 01 Honduran_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12913066 n 0000 | monetary unit in Honduras 12913066 23 n 01 lempira 0 002 @ 12912954 n 0000 %p 12893422 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Honduras; equal to 100 centavos 12913197 23 n 01 Sierra_Leone_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12913317 n 0000 | monetary unit in Sierra Leone 12913317 23 n 01 leone 0 002 @ 12913197 n 0000 %p 12892668 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Sierra Leone; equal to 100 cents 12913447 23 n 01 Romanian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12913576 n 0000 ~ 12913679 n 0000 | monetary unit in Romania 12913576 23 n 01 leu 0 002 @ 12913447 n 0000 %p 12913679 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Romania 12913679 23 n 01 ban 0 002 #p 12913576 n 0000 @ 12913447 n 0000 | 100 bani equal 1 leu 12913768 23 n 01 Bulgarian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12913899 n 0000 ~ 12914003 n 0000 | monetary unit in Bulgaria 12913899 23 n 01 lev 0 002 @ 12913768 n 0000 %p 12914003 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Bulgaria 12914003 23 n 01 stotinka 0 002 #p 12913899 n 0000 @ 12913768 n 0000 | 100 stotinka equal 1 lev 12914101 23 n 01 Swaziland_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12914215 n 0000 | monetary unit in Swaziland 12914215 23 n 01 lilangeni 0 002 @ 12914101 n 0000 %p 12892668 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Swaziland; equal to 100 cents 12914346 23 n 01 Italian_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12914454 n 0000 | monetary unit in Italy 12914454 23 n 02 lira 1 Italian_lira 0 002 @ 12914346 n 0000 %p 12892955 n 0000 | formerly the basic unit of money in Italy; equal to 100 centesimi 12914604 23 n 01 British_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12914738 n 0000 ~ 12914909 n 0000 | monetary unit in Great Britain 12914738 23 n 04 British_pound 0 pound 1 pound_sterling 0 quid 0 002 @ 12914604 n 0000 %p 12922222 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Great Britain; equal to 100 pence 12914909 23 n 03 British_shilling 0 shilling 1 bob 0 002 @ 12914604 n 0000 %p 12892668 n 0000 | a former monetary unit in Great Britain 12915047 23 n 01 Turkish_monetary_unit 0 004 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12915192 n 0000 ~ 12915310 n 0000 ~ 12915441 n 0000 | monetary unit in Turkey 12915192 23 n 02 lira 2 Turkish_lira 0 002 @ 12915047 n 0000 %p 12915310 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Turkey 12915310 23 n 03 kuru 0 piaster 1 piastre 1 003 #p 12915192 n 0000 @ 12915047 n 0000 %p 12915441 n 0000 | 100 kurus equal 1 lira 12915441 23 n 01 asper 0 002 #p 12915310 n 0000 @ 12915047 n 0000 | 20 aspers equal 1 kuru 12915534 23 n 01 Lesotho_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12915662 n 0000 ~ 12915766 n 0000 | monetary unit in Lesotho 12915662 23 n 01 loti 0 002 @ 12915534 n 0000 %p 12915766 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Lesotho 12915766 23 n 01 sente 0 002 #p 12915662 n 0000 @ 12915534 n 0000 | 100 sente equal 1 loti 12915859 23 n 01 German_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12915986 n 0000 ~ 12916143 n 0000 | monetary unit in Germany 12915986 23 n 04 mark 0 German_mark 0 Deutsche_Mark 0 Deutschmark 0 002 @ 12915859 n 0000 %p 12916143 n 0000 | formerly the basic unit of money in Germany 12916143 23 n 01 pfennig 0 002 @ 12915859 n 0000 #p 12915986 n 0000 | 100 pfennigs equal 1 Deutsche Mark 12916250 23 n 01 Finnish_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12916378 n 0000 ~ 12916508 n 0000 | monetary unit in Finland 12916378 23 n 02 markka 0 Pinnish_mark 0 002 @ 12916250 n 0000 %p 12916508 n 0000 | formerly the basic unit of money in Finland 12916508 23 n 01 penni 0 002 #p 12916378 n 0000 @ 12916250 n 0000 | 100 penni equal 1 markka 12916603 23 n 01 Mozambique_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12916719 n 0000 | monetary unit in Mozambique 12916719 23 n 01 metical 0 002 @ 12916603 n 0000 %p 12893422 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Mozambique; equal to 100 centavos 12916852 23 n 01 Nigerian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12916981 n 0000 ~ 12917086 n 0000 | monetary unit in Nigeria 12916981 23 n 01 naira 0 002 @ 12916852 n 0000 %p 12917086 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Nigeria 12917086 23 n 01 kobo 0 002 #p 12916981 n 0000 @ 12916852 n 0000 | 100 kobos equal 1 naira 12917179 23 n 01 Bhutanese_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12917308 n 0000 ~ 12917415 n 0000 | monetary unit in Bhutan 12917308 23 n 01 ngultrum 0 002 @ 12917179 n 0000 %p 12917415 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Bhutan 12917415 23 n 01 chetrum 0 002 #p 12917308 n 0000 @ 12917179 n 0000 | 100 chetrums equal 1 ngultrum 12917517 23 n 01 Mauritanian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12917652 n 0000 ~ 12917762 n 0000 | monetary unit in Mauritania 12917652 23 n 01 ouguiya 0 002 @ 12917517 n 0000 %p 12917762 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Mauritania 12917762 23 n 01 khoum 0 002 #p 12917652 n 0000 @ 12917517 n 0000 | 5 khoums equal 1 ouguiya 12917857 23 n 01 Tongan_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12917982 n 0000 ~ 12918087 n 0000 | monetary unit in Tonga 12917982 23 n 01 pa'anga 0 002 @ 12917857 n 0000 %p 12918087 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Tonga 12918087 23 n 01 seniti 0 002 #p 12917982 n 0000 @ 12917857 n 0000 | 100 seniti equal 1 pa'anga 12918185 23 n 01 Macao_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12918309 n 0000 ~ 12918413 n 0000 | monetary unit in Macao 12918309 23 n 01 pataca 0 002 @ 12918185 n 0000 %p 12918413 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Macao 12918413 23 n 01 avo 0 002 #p 12918309 n 0000 @ 12918185 n 0000 | 100 avos equal 1 pataca 12918505 23 n 01 Spanish_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12918613 n 0000 | monetary unit in Spain 12918613 23 n 02 peseta 0 Spanish_peseta 0 002 @ 12918505 n 0000 %p 12893174 n 0000 | formerly the basic unit of money in Spain; equal to 100 centimos 12918766 23 n 01 Bolivian_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12918877 n 0000 | monetary unit in Bolivia 12918877 23 n 01 boliviano 0 002 @ 12918766 n 0000 %p 12893422 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Bolivia; equal to 100 centavos 12919009 23 n 01 Nicaraguan_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12919124 n 0000 | monetary unit in Nicaragua 12919124 23 n 01 cordoba 0 002 @ 12919009 n 0000 %p 12893422 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Nicaragua; equal to 100 centavos 12919256 23 n 01 Chilean_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12919364 n 0000 | monetary unit in Chile 12919364 23 n 02 Chilean_peso 0 peso 9 002 @ 12919256 n 0000 %p 12892955 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Chile; equal to 100 centesimos 12919506 23 n 01 Colombian_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12919619 n 0000 | monetary unit in Colombia 12919619 23 n 02 Colombian_peso 0 peso 3 002 @ 12919506 n 0000 %p 12893422 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Colombia; equal to 100 centavos 12919764 23 n 01 Cuban_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12919869 n 0000 | monetary unit in Cuba 12919869 23 n 02 Cuban_peso 0 peso 4 002 @ 12919764 n 0000 %p 12893422 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Cuba; equal to 100 centavos 12920006 23 n 01 Dominican_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12920133 n 0000 | monetary unit in the Dominican Republic 12920133 23 n 02 Dominican_peso 0 peso 5 002 @ 12920006 n 0000 %p 12893422 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in the Dominican Republic; equal to 100 centavos 12920292 23 n 01 Guinea-Bissau_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12920414 n 0000 | monetary unit in Guinea-Bissau 12920414 23 n 02 Guinea-Bissau_peso 0 peso a 002 @ 12920292 n 0000 %p 12893422 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Guinea-Bissau; equal to 100 centavos 12920568 23 n 01 Mexican_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12920677 n 0000 | monetary unit in Mexico 12920677 23 n 02 Mexican_peso 0 peso 6 002 @ 12920568 n 0000 %p 12893422 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Mexico; equal to 100 centavos 12920818 23 n 01 Philippine_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12920939 n 0000 | monetary unit in the Philippines 12920939 23 n 02 Philippine_peso 0 peso 7 002 @ 12920818 n 0000 %p 12893422 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in the Philippines; equal to 100 centavos 12921092 23 n 01 Uruguayan_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12921204 n 0000 | monetary unit in Uruguay 12921204 23 n 02 Uruguayan_peso 0 peso 8 003 @ 12921092 n 0000 %p 12892955 n 0000 %p 12893422 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Uruguay; equal to 100 centesimos 12921369 23 n 01 Cypriot_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12921496 n 0000 ~ 12921636 n 0000 | monetary unit in Cyprus 12921496 23 n 02 Cypriot_pound 0 pound 2 002 @ 12921369 n 0000 %p 12921636 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Cyprus; equal to 100 cents 12921636 23 n 01 mil 4 002 #p 12921496 n 0000 @ 12921369 n 0000 | a Cypriot monetary unit equal to one thousandth of a pound 12921763 23 n 01 Egyptian_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12921872 n 0000 | monetary unit in Egypt 12921872 23 n 02 Egyptian_pound 0 pound 3 002 @ 12921763 n 0000 %p 12922015 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Egypt; equal to 100 piasters 12922015 23 n 02 piaster 0 piastre 0 005 @ 12890877 n 0000 #p 12921872 n 0000 #p 12922791 n 0000 #p 12923275 n 0000 #p 12923529 n 0000 | a fractional monetary unit in Egypt and Lebanon and Sudan and Syria 12922222 23 n 01 penny 0 003 @ 12890877 n 0000 #p 12922512 n 0000 #p 12914738 n 0000 | a fractional monetary unit of Ireland and the United Kingdom; equal to one hundredth of a pound 12922407 23 n 01 Irish_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12922512 n 0000 | monetary unit in Eire 12922512 23 n 04 Irish_pound 0 Irish_punt 0 punt 0 pound 4 002 @ 12922407 n 0000 %p 12922222 n 0000 | formerly the basic unit of money in Ireland; equal to 100 pence 12922680 23 n 01 Lebanese_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12922791 n 0000 | monetary unit in Lebanon 12922791 23 n 02 Lebanese_pound 0 pound 5 002 @ 12922680 n 0000 %p 12922015 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Lebanon; equal to 100 piasters 12922936 23 n 01 Maltese_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12923044 n 0000 | monetary unit on Malta 12923044 23 n 02 lira 3 Maltese_lira 0 001 @ 12922936 n 0000 | the basic unit of money on Malta; equal to 100 cents 12923162 23 n 01 Sudanese_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12923275 n 0000 | monetary unit in the Sudan 12923275 23 n 02 Sudanese_pound 0 pound 7 002 @ 12923162 n 0000 %p 12922015 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in the Sudan; equal to 100 piasters 12923422 23 n 01 Syrian_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12923529 n 0000 | monetary unit in Syria 12923529 23 n 02 Syrian_pound 0 pound 8 002 @ 12923422 n 0000 %p 12922015 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Syria; equal to 100 piasters 12923670 23 n 01 Botswana_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12923800 n 0000 ~ 12923905 n 0000 | monetary unit in Botswana 12923800 23 n 01 pula 0 002 @ 12923670 n 0000 %p 12923905 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Botswana 12923905 23 n 01 thebe 0 002 #p 12923800 n 0000 @ 12923670 n 0000 | 100 thebe equal 1 pula 12923998 23 n 01 Guatemalan_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12924113 n 0000 | monetary unit in Guatemala 12924113 23 n 01 quetzal 0 002 @ 12923998 n 0000 %p 12893422 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Guatemala; equal to 100 centavos 12924245 23 n 01 South_African_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12924366 n 0000 | monetary unit in South Africa 12924366 23 n 01 rand 0 002 @ 12924245 n 0000 %p 12892668 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in South Africa; equal to 100 cents 12924495 23 n 01 Iranian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12924620 n 0000 ~ 12924736 n 0000 | monetary unit in Iran 12924620 23 n 02 Iranian_rial 0 rial 1 002 @ 12924495 n 0000 %p 12924736 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Iran 12924736 23 n 02 Iranian_dinar 0 dinar 9 002 @ 12924495 n 0000 #p 12924620 n 0000 | 100 dinars equal 1 rial 12924846 23 n 01 Omani_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12924969 n 0000 ~ 12925097 n 0000 | monetary unit in Oman 12924969 23 n 03 riyal-omani 0 Omani_rial 0 rial 2 002 @ 12924846 n 0000 %p 12925097 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Oman 12925097 23 n 02 baiza 0 baisa 0 002 @ 12924846 n 0000 #p 12924969 n 0000 | 1,000 baiza equal 1 riyal-omani 12925207 23 n 01 Yemeni_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12925332 n 0000 ~ 12925448 n 0000 | monetary unit in Yemen 12925332 23 n 02 Yemeni_rial 0 rial 0 001 @ 12925207 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Yemen; equal to 100 fils 12925448 23 n 02 Yemeni_fils 0 fils 1 001 @ 12925207 n 0000 | 100 Yemeni fils are worth one Yemeni rial 12925554 23 n 01 Cambodian_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12925667 n 0000 | monetary unit in Cambodia 12925667 23 n 01 riel 0 002 @ 12925554 n 0000 %p 12900650 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Cambodia; equal to 100 sen 12925790 23 n 01 Malaysian_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12925903 n 0000 | monetary unit is Malaysia 12925903 23 n 01 ringgit 0 002 @ 12925790 n 0000 %p 12900650 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Malaysia; equal to 100 sen 12926029 23 n 01 Qatari_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12926154 n 0000 ~ 12926272 n 0000 | monetary unit in Qatar 12926154 23 n 02 Qatari_riyal 0 riyal 2 002 @ 12926029 n 0000 %p 12926272 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Qatar 12926272 23 n 02 Qatari_dirham 0 dirham 6 002 @ 12926029 n 0000 #p 12926154 n 0000 | 100 dirhams equal 1 riyal 12926385 23 n 01 Saudi_Arabian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12926524 n 0000 ~ 12926656 n 0000 | monetary unit in Saudi Arabia 12926524 23 n 02 Saudi_Arabian_riyal 0 riyal 3 002 @ 12926385 n 0000 %p 12926656 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Saudi Arabia 12926656 23 n 01 qurush 0 002 #p 12926524 n 0000 @ 12926385 n 0000 | 20 qurush equal 1 riyal 12926751 23 n 01 Russian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12926878 n 0000 ~ 12926991 n 0000 | monetary unit in Russia 12926878 23 n 02 ruble 0 rouble 0 002 @ 12926751 n 0000 %p 12926991 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Russia 12926991 23 n 03 kopek 0 kopeck 0 copeck 0 002 #p 12926878 n 0000 @ 12926751 n 0000 | 100 kopecks equal 1 ruble 12927105 23 n 01 Armenian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12927234 n 0000 ~ 12927319 n 0000 | monetary unit in Armenia 12927234 23 n 01 dram 0 001 @ 12927105 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Armenia 12927319 23 n 01 lumma 0 001 @ 12927105 n 0000 | 100 lumma equal 1 dram 12927393 23 n 01 Azerbaijani_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12927528 n 0000 ~ 12927617 n 0000 | monetary unit in Azerbaijan 12927528 23 n 01 manat 0 001 @ 12927393 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Azerbaijan 12927617 23 n 01 qepiq 0 001 @ 12927393 n 0000 | 100 qepiq equal 1 manat 12927692 23 n 01 Belarusian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12927823 n 0000 ~ 12927909 n 0000 | monetary unit in Belarus 12927823 23 n 01 rubel 0 001 @ 12927692 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Belarus 12927909 23 n 01 kapeika 0 001 @ 12927692 n 0000 | 100 kapeikas equal 1 rubel 12927989 23 n 01 Estonian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12928118 n 0000 ~ 12928204 n 0000 | monetary unit in Estonia 12928118 23 n 01 kroon 0 001 @ 12927989 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Estonia 12928204 23 n 01 sent 0 001 @ 12927989 n 0000 | 100 senti equal 1 kroon 12928278 23 n 01 Georgian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12928407 n 0000 ~ 12928511 n 0000 | monetary unit in Georgia 12928407 23 n 01 lari 0 002 @ 12928278 n 0000 %p 12928511 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Georgia 12928511 23 n 01 tetri 0 002 @ 12928278 n 0000 #p 12928407 n 0000 | 100 tetri equal 1 lari 12928604 23 n 01 Kazakhstani_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12928739 n 0000 ~ 12928828 n 0000 | monetary unit in Kazakhstan 12928739 23 n 01 tenge 0 001 @ 12928604 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Kazakhstan 12928828 23 n 01 tiyin 0 001 @ 12928604 n 0000 | 100 tiyin equal 1 tenge 12928903 23 n 01 Latvian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12929030 n 0000 ~ 12929114 n 0000 | monetary unit in Latvia 12929030 23 n 01 lats 0 001 @ 12928903 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Latvia 12929114 23 n 01 santims 0 001 @ 12928903 n 0000 | 100 santimi equal 1 lats 12929192 23 n 01 Lithuanian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12929325 n 0000 ~ 12929413 n 0000 | monetary unit in Lithuania 12929325 23 n 01 litas 0 001 @ 12929192 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Lithuania 12929413 23 n 01 centas 0 001 @ 12929192 n 0000 | 100 centas equal 1 litas 12929490 23 n 01 Kyrgyzstani_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12929625 n 0000 ~ 12929712 n 0000 | monetary unit in Kyrgyzstan 12929625 23 n 01 som 0 001 @ 12929490 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Kyrgyzstan 12929712 23 n 01 tyiyn 0 001 @ 12929490 n 0000 | 100 tyiyn equal 1 som 12929785 23 n 01 Moldovan_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12929914 n 0000 ~ 12929998 n 0000 | monetary unit in Moldova 12929914 23 n 01 leu 1 001 @ 12929785 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Moldova 12929998 23 n 01 ban 1 001 @ 12929785 n 0000 | 100 bani equal 1 leu 12930068 23 n 01 Tajikistani_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12930203 n 0000 ~ 12930292 n 0000 | monetary unit in Tajikistan 12930203 23 n 01 ruble 1 001 @ 12930068 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Tajikistan 12930292 23 n 01 tanga 0 001 @ 12930068 n 0000 | 100 tanga equal 1 Tajikistani ruble 12930379 23 n 01 Turkmen_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12930512 n 0000 ~ 12930603 n 0000 | monetary unit in Turkmenistan 12930512 23 n 01 manat 1 001 @ 12930379 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Turkmenistan 12930603 23 n 01 tenge 1 001 @ 12930379 n 0000 | 100 tenge equal 1 manat 12930678 23 n 01 Ukranian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12930807 n 0000 ~ 12930914 n 0000 | monetary unit in Ukraine 12930807 23 n 01 hryvnia 0 002 @ 12930678 n 0000 %p 12930914 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Ukraine 12930914 23 n 01 kopiyka 0 002 @ 12930678 n 0000 #p 12930807 n 0000 | 100 kopiykas equal 1 hryvnia 12931015 23 n 01 Uzbekistani_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12931150 n 0000 ~ 12931237 n 0000 | monetary unit in Uzbekistan 12931150 23 n 01 sum 0 001 @ 12931015 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Uzbekistan 12931237 23 n 01 tyyn 0 001 @ 12931015 n 0000 | 100 tyyn equal 1 sum 12931308 23 n 01 Indian_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12931415 n 0000 | monetary unit in India 12931415 23 n 02 Indian_rupee 0 rupee 1 002 @ 12931308 n 0000 %p 12931553 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in India; equal to 100 paise 12931553 23 n 01 paisa 0 005 @ 12890877 n 0000 #p 12931415 n 0000 #p 12932481 n 0000 #p 12931885 n 0000 #p 12935578 n 0000 | a fractional monetary unit in Bangladesh and India and Nepal and Pakistan 12931754 23 n 01 Pakistani_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12931885 n 0000 ~ 12932030 n 0000 | monetary unit in Pakistan 12931885 23 n 02 Pakistani_rupee 0 rupee 2 002 @ 12931754 n 0000 %p 12931553 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Pakistan; equal to 100 paisas 12932030 23 n 01 anna 0 001 @ 12931754 n 0000 | a former copper coin of Pakistan 12932113 23 n 01 Mauritian_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12932227 n 0000 | monetary unit in Mauritius 12932227 23 n 02 Mauritian_rupee 0 rupee 3 002 @ 12932113 n 0000 %p 12892668 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Mauritius; equal to 100 cents 12932372 23 n 01 Nepalese_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12932481 n 0000 | monetary unit in Nepal 12932481 23 n 02 Nepalese_rupee 0 rupee 4 002 @ 12932372 n 0000 %p 12931553 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Nepal; equal to 100 paisas 12932622 23 n 01 Seychelles_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12932738 n 0000 | monetary unit in Seychelles 12932738 23 n 02 Seychelles_rupee 0 rupee 5 002 @ 12932622 n 0000 %p 12892668 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Seychelles; equal to 100 cents 12932885 23 n 01 Sri_Lankan_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12933000 n 0000 | monetary unit in Sri Lanka 12933000 23 n 02 Sri_Lanka_rupee 0 rupee 6 002 @ 12932885 n 0000 ~ 12892668 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Sri Lanka; equal to 100 cents 12933144 23 n 01 Indonesian_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12933259 n 0000 | monetary unit in Indonesia 12933259 23 n 01 rupiah 0 002 @ 12933144 n 0000 %p 12900650 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Indonesia; equal to 100 sen 12933385 23 n 01 Austrian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12933514 n 0000 ~ 12933653 n 0000 | monetary unit in Austria 12933514 23 n 02 schilling 0 Austrian_schilling 0 002 @ 12933385 n 0000 %p 12933653 n 0000 | formerly the basic unit of money in Austria 12933653 23 n 01 groschen 0 002 #p 12933514 n 0000 @ 12933385 n 0000 | 100 groschen equal 1 schilling 12933757 23 n 01 Israeli_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12933884 n 0000 ~ 12933989 n 0000 | monetary unit in Israel 12933884 23 n 01 shekel 0 002 @ 12933757 n 0000 %p 12933989 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Israel 12933989 23 n 01 agora 0 002 #p 12933884 n 0000 @ 12933757 n 0000 | 100 agorot equal 1 shekel 12934085 23 n 01 Kenyan_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12934192 n 0000 | monetary unit in Kenya 12934192 23 n 02 Kenyan_shilling 0 shilling 2 001 @ 12934085 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Kenya; equal to 100 cents 12934317 23 n 01 Somalian_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12934428 n 0000 | monetary unit in Somalia 12934428 23 n 02 Somalian_shilling 0 shilling 3 001 @ 12934317 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Somalia; equal to 100 cents 12934557 23 n 01 Tanzanian_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12934670 n 0000 | monetary unit in Tanzania 12934670 23 n 02 Tanzanian_shilling 0 shilling 4 001 @ 12934557 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Tanzania; equal to 100 cents 12934801 23 n 01 Ugandan_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12934910 n 0000 | monetary unit in Uganda 12934910 23 n 02 Ugandan_shilling 0 shilling 5 001 @ 12934801 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Uganda; equal to 100 cents 12935037 23 n 01 Ecuadoran_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12935149 n 0000 | monetary unit in Ecuador 12935149 23 n 01 sucre 0 002 @ 12935037 n 0000 %p 12893422 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Ecuador; equal to 100 centavos 12935277 23 n 01 Guinean_monetary_unit 0 001 @ 12838205 n 0000 | monetary unit in Guinea 12935368 23 n 01 Guinean_franc 0 001 @ 12890364 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Guinea 12935461 23 n 01 Bangladeshi_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12935578 n 0000 | monetary unit in Bangladesh 12935578 23 n 01 taka 0 002 @ 12935461 n 0000 %p 12931553 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Bangladesh; equal to 100 paisas 12935706 23 n 01 Western_Samoan_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12935847 n 0000 ~ 12935957 n 0000 | monetary unit in Western Samoa 12935847 23 n 01 tala 0 002 @ 12935706 n 0000 %p 12935957 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Western Samoa 12935957 23 n 01 sene 0 002 #p 12935847 n 0000 @ 12935706 n 0000 | 100 sene equal 1 tala 12936048 23 n 01 Mongolian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12936179 n 0000 ~ 12936296 n 0000 | monetary unit in Mongolia 12936179 23 n 02 tugrik 0 tughrik 0 002 @ 12936048 n 0000 %p 12936296 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Mongolia 12936296 23 n 01 mongo 0 002 #p 12936179 n 0000 @ 12936048 n 0000 | 100 mongo equal 1 tugrik 12936391 23 n 01 North_Korean_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12936528 n 0000 ~ 12936654 n 0000 | monetary unit in North Korea 12936528 23 n 02 North_Korean_won 0 won 1 002 @ 12936391 n 0000 %p 12936654 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in North Korea 12936654 23 n 01 chon 1 002 @ 12936391 n 0000 #p 12936528 n 0000 | 100 chon equal 1 won 12936744 23 n 01 South_Korean_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12936881 n 0000 ~ 12937007 n 0000 | monetary unit in South Korea 12936881 23 n 02 South_Korean_won 0 won 2 002 @ 12936744 n 0000 %p 12937007 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in South Korea 12937007 23 n 01 chon 2 002 @ 12936744 n 0000 #p 12936881 n 0000 | 100 chon equal 1 won 12937097 23 n 01 Japanese_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12937206 n 0000 | monetary unit in Japan 12937206 23 n 01 yen 0 002 @ 12937097 n 0000 %p 12900650 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Japan; equal to 100 sen 12937325 23 n 01 Chinese_monetary_unit 0 004 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12937498 n 0000 ~ 12937607 n 0000 ~ 12937716 n 0000 | the monetary unit in the People's Republic of China 12937498 23 n 02 yuan 0 kwai 0 002 @ 12937325 n 0000 %p 12937607 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in China 12937607 23 n 01 jiao 0 003 #p 12937498 n 0000 @ 12937325 n 0000 %p 12937716 n 0000 | 10 jiao equal 1 yuan 12937716 23 n 01 fen 0 002 @ 12937325 n 0000 #p 12937607 n 0000 | 100 fen equal 1 yuan 12937805 23 n 01 Zairese_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12937931 n 0000 ~ 12938034 n 0000 | monetary unit in Zaire 12937931 23 n 01 zaire 0 002 @ 12937805 n 0000 %p 12938034 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Zaire 12938034 23 n 01 likuta 0 002 #p 12937931 n 0000 @ 12937805 n 0000 | 100 likuta equal 1 zaire 12938130 23 n 01 Polish_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 12838205 n 0000 ~ 12938256 n 0000 ~ 12938360 n 0000 | monetary unit in Poland 12938256 23 n 01 zloty 0 002 @ 12938130 n 0000 %p 12938360 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Poland 12938360 23 n 01 grosz 0 002 #p 12938256 n 0000 @ 12938130 n 0000 | 100 groszy equal 1 zloty 12938455 23 n 01 dol 0 001 @ 12841378 n 0000 | a unit of pain intensity 12938529 23 n 04 standard_atmosphere 0 atmosphere 0 atm 0 standard_pressure 0 002 @ 12841490 n 0000 ~ 13003199 n 0000 | a unit of pressure: the pressure that will support a column of mercury 760 mm high at sea level and 0 degrees centigrade 12938772 23 n 02 pascal 0 Pa 0 001 @ 12841490 n 0000 | a unit of pressure equal to one newton per square meter 12938885 23 n 03 torr 0 millimeter_of_mercury 0 mm_Hg 0 001 @ 12841490 n 0000 | a unit of pressure equal to 0.001316 atmosphere; named after Torricelli 12939039 23 n 02 pounds_per_square_inch 0 psi 0 001 @ 12841490 n 0000 | a unit of pressure 12939132 23 n 01 millibar 0 002 @ 12841490 n 0000 #p 12939324 n 0000 | a unit of atmospheric pressure equal to one thousandth of a bar; "atmospheric pressure at sea level is 1013 millibars" 12939324 23 n 01 bar 0 004 @ 12841490 n 0000 ;c 05752940 n 0000 %p 12939132 n 0000 %p 12939589 n 0000 | (meteorology) a unit of pressure equal to a million dynes per square centimeter; "unfortunately some writers have used bar for one dyne per square centimeter" 12939589 23 n 03 barye 0 bar_absolute 0 microbar 0 002 @ 12841490 n 0000 #p 12939324 n 0000 | the absolute unit of pressure equal to one dyne per square centimeter 12939755 23 n 01 point 0 002 @ 12836845 n 0000 #p 12939897 n 0000 | a linear unit used to measure the size of type; approximately 1/72 inch 12939897 23 n 03 em 2 pica_em 0 pica 0 004 @ 12836845 n 0000 #p 12878615 n 0000 %p 12939755 n 0000 %p 12940061 n 0000 | a linear unit (1/6 inch) used in printing 12940061 23 n 02 en 0 nut 0 002 @ 12836845 n 0000 #p 12939897 n 0000 | half the width of an em 12940158 23 n 03 em 1 mutton 0 mut 0 001 @ 12834448 n 0000 | the square of a body of any size of type 12940262 23 n 01 cicero 0 001 @ 12836845 n 0000 | a linear unit of the size of type slightly larger than an em 12940375 23 n 02 agate_line 0 line 0 001 @ 12834448 n 0000 | space for one line of print (one column wide and 1/14 inch deep) used to measure advertising 12940531 23 n 01 milline 0 001 @ 12841712 n 0000 | an advertising measure; one agate line appearing in one million copies of a publication 12940672 23 n 02 column_inch 0 inch 2 001 @ 12834448 n 0000 | a unit of measurement for advertising space 12940780 23 n 02 linage 0 lineage 0 001 @ 12816962 n 0000 | the number of lines in a piece of printed material 12940893 23 n 02 bel 0 B 3 001 @ 12841824 n 0000 | a logarithmic unit of sound intensity equal to 10 decibels 12941005 23 n 02 decibel 0 dB 0 001 @ 12841824 n 0000 | a logarithmic unit of sound intensity; 10 times the logarithm of the ratio of the sound intensity to some reference intensity 12941189 23 n 01 sone 0 002 @ 12841824 n 0000 #p 12941355 n 0000 | a unit of perceived loudness equal to the loudness of a 1000-hertz tone at 40 dB above threshold 12941355 23 n 01 phon 0 002 @ 12841824 n 0000 %p 12941189 n 0000 | a unit of subjective loudness 12941454 23 n 01 Erlang 0 001 @ 12841985 n 0000 | a unit of traffic intensity in a telephone system 12941556 23 n 01 degree 3 003 @ 12842103 n 0000 ~ 12941863 n 0000 ~ 12942013 n 0000 | a unit of temperature on a specified scale; "the game was played in spite of the 40-degree temperature" 12941748 23 n 01 millidegree 0 001 @ 12842103 n 0000 | a unit of temperature equal to one-thousandth of a degree 12941863 23 n 03 degree_Centigrade 0 degree_Celsius 0 C 2 002 @ 12941556 n 0000 ~ 12942496 n 0000 | a degree on the Centigrade scale of temperature 12942013 23 n 02 degree_Fahrenheit 0 F 2 001 @ 12941556 n 0000 | a degree on the Fahrenheit scale of temperature 12942128 23 n 02 kelvin 0 K 5 001 @ 12842103 n 0000 | the basic unit of thermodynamic temperature adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites 12942277 23 n 01 Rankine 0 001 @ 12842103 n 0000 | a unit of temperature on the Rankine scale 12942373 23 n 01 degree_day 0 001 @ 12842103 n 0000 | a unit used in estimating fuel requirements for heating a building 12942496 23 n 01 standard_temperature 0 002 @ 12941863 n 0000 ~ 13003199 n 0000 | exactly zero degrees Centigrade 12942612 23 n 01 poise 0 001 @ 12842877 n 0000 | a cgs unit of dynamic viscosity equal to one dyne-second per square centimeter; the viscosity of a fluid in which a force of one dyne per square centimeter maintains a velocity of 1 centimeter per second 12942867 23 n 01 atomic_mass_unit 0 001 @ 12842719 n 0000 | unit of mass for expressing masses of atoms or molecules 12942986 23 n 02 mass_number 0 nucleon_number 0 001 @ 12842719 n 0000 | the sum of the number of neutrons and protons in an atomic nucleus 12943127 23 n 02 system_of_weights 0 weight 1 003 @ 12812220 n 0000 ~ 12943293 n 0000 ~ 12943826 n 0000 | a system of units used to express the weight of something 12943293 23 n 02 avoirdupois 0 avoirdupois_weight 0 002 @ 12943127 n 0000 %p 12943456 n 0000 | a system of weights based on the 16-ounce pound (or 7,000 grains) 12943456 23 n 01 avoirdupois_unit 0 015 @ 12842719 n 0000 #p 12943293 n 0000 #p 12812762 n 0000 ~ 12946846 n 0000 ~ 12946971 n 0000 ~ 12947085 n 0000 ~ 12947259 n 0000 ~ 12947413 n 0000 ~ 12947665 n 0000 ~ 12947816 n 0000 ~ 12947990 n 0000 ~ 12948200 n 0000 ~ 12948342 n 0000 ~ 12948508 n 0000 ~ 12948617 n 0000 | any of the units of the avoirdupois system of weights 12943826 23 n 02 troy 0 troy_weight 0 002 @ 12943127 n 0000 %p 12944022 n 0000 | a system of weights used for precious metals and gemstones; based on a 12-ounce pound and an ounce of 480 grains 12944022 23 n 01 troy_unit 0 006 @ 12842293 n 0000 #p 12943826 n 0000 ~ 12948706 n 0000 ~ 12949011 n 0000 ~ 12949335 n 0000 ~ 12949570 n 0000 | any of the unit of the troy system of weights 12944214 23 n 02 apothecaries'_unit 0 apothecaries'_weight 0 006 @ 12842293 n 0000 ~ 12948706 n 0000 ~ 12948873 n 0000 ~ 12949153 n 0000 ~ 12949335 n 0000 ~ 12949570 n 0000 | any weight unit used in pharmacy; an ounce is equal to 480 grains and a pound is equal to 12 ounces 12944491 23 n 02 metric_weight_unit 0 weight_unit 2 020 @ 12842719 n 0000 @ 12837762 n 0000 #p 12812965 n 0000 ~ 12949742 n 0000 ~ 12949874 n 0000 ~ 12950002 n 0000 ~ 12950117 n 0000 ~ 12950269 n 0000 ~ 12950376 n 0000 ~ 12950511 n 0000 ~ 12950698 n 0000 ~ 12950880 n 0000 ~ 12951095 n 0000 ~ 12951219 n 0000 ~ 12951327 n 0000 ~ 12951722 n 0000 ~ 12951853 n 0000 ~ 12952016 n 0000 ~ 12952202 n 0000 ~ 12952333 n 0000 | a decimal unit of weight based on the gram 12944955 23 n 01 arroba 1 001 @ 12842293 n 0000 | a unit of weight used in some Spanish speaking countries 12945064 23 n 02 catty 0 cattie 0 002 @ 12842293 n 0000 ;r 08188121 n 0000 | any of various units of weight used in southeastern Asia (especially a Chinese measure equal to 500 grams) 12945250 23 n 01 crith 0 001 @ 12842293 n 0000 | the weight of a liter of hydrogen (at 0 Centigrade and 760 millimeters pressure) 12945382 23 n 01 frail 0 001 @ 12842293 n 0000 | the weight of a frail (basket) full of raisins or figs; between 50 and 75 pounds 12945514 23 n 01 last 2 001 @ 12842293 n 0000 | a unit of weight equal to 4,000 pounds 12945603 23 n 01 maund 0 001 @ 12842293 n 0000 | a unit of weight used in Asia; has different values in different countries; "the official maund in India is 82.6 pounds avoirdupois" 12945787 23 n 01 obolus 0 002 @ 12842293 n 0000 #p 12950511 n 0000 | a Greek unit of weight equal to one tenth of a gram 12945910 23 n 01 oka 1 001 @ 12842293 n 0000 | a Turkish unit of weight equal to about 2.75 pounds 12946011 23 n 01 picul 0 001 @ 12842293 n 0000 | a unit of weight used in some parts of Asia; approximately equal to 133 pounds (the load a grown man can carry) 12946174 23 n 01 pood 0 001 @ 12842293 n 0000 | a Russian unit of weight equal to approximately 36 pounds 12946282 23 n 01 rotl 0 001 @ 12842293 n 0000 | a unit of weight used in some Moslem countries near the Mediterranean; varies between one and five pounds 12946438 23 n 01 tael 0 001 @ 12842293 n 0000 | a unit of weight used in east Asia approximately equal to 1.3 ounces 12946557 23 n 01 tod 0 002 @ 12842293 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a unit of weight for wool equal to about 28 pounds 12946676 23 n 01 welterweight 0 001 @ 12842293 n 0000 | a weight of 28 pounds; sometimes imposed as a handicap in a horse race (such as a steeple chase or hurdle race) 12946846 23 n 01 grain 1 002 @ 12943456 n 0000 #p 12946971 n 0000 | 1/7000 pound; equals a troy grain or 64.799 milligrams 12946971 23 n 01 dram 1 003 @ 12943456 n 0000 #p 12947085 n 0000 %p 12946846 n 0000 | 1/16 ounce or 1.771 grams 12947085 23 n 02 ounce 1 oz. 0 003 @ 12943456 n 0000 #p 12947259 n 0000 %p 12946971 n 0000 | a unit of weight equal to one sixteenth of a pound or 16 drams or 28.349 grams 12947259 23 n 02 pound 9 lb 0 004 @ 12943456 n 0000 #p 12947413 n 0000 #p 12947665 n 0000 %p 12947085 n 0000 | 16 ounces; "he tried to lift 100 pounds" 12947413 23 n 01 stone 0 004 @ 12943456 n 0000 #p 12947665 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 %p 12947259 n 0000 | an avoirdupois unit used to measure the weight of a human body; equal to 14 pounds; "a heavy chap who must have weighed more than twenty stone" 12947665 23 n 01 quarter 2 004 @ 12943456 n 0000 #p 12947990 n 0000 %p 12947259 n 0000 %p 12947413 n 0000 | a quarter of a hundredweight (25 pounds) 12947816 23 n 03 hundredweight 1 cwt 1 long_hundredweight 0 003 @ 12943456 n 0000 #p 12948200 n 0000 %p 12856761 n 0000 | a British unit of weight equivalent to 112 pounds 12947990 23 n 06 hundredweight 2 cwt 2 short_hundredweight 0 centner 1 cental 0 quintal 1 003 @ 12943456 n 0000 #p 12948342 n 0000 %p 12947665 n 0000 | a United States unit of weight equivalent to 100 pounds 12948200 23 n 03 long_ton 0 ton 1 gross_ton 0 002 @ 12943456 n 0000 %p 12947816 n 0000 | a British unit of weight equivalent to 2240 pounds 12948342 23 n 03 short_ton 0 ton 2 net_ton 0 003 @ 12943456 n 0000 #p 12948508 n 0000 %p 12947990 n 0000 | a United States unit of weight equivalent to 2000 pounds 12948508 23 n 01 kiloton 0 003 @ 12943456 n 0000 #p 12948617 n 0000 %p 12948342 n 0000 | one thousand tons 12948617 23 n 01 megaton 0 002 @ 12943456 n 0000 %p 12948508 n 0000 | one million tons 12948706 23 n 01 grain 2 004 @ 12944022 n 0000 @ 12944214 n 0000 #p 12949011 n 0000 #p 12948873 n 0000 | 1/60 dram; equals an avoirdupois grain or 64.799 milligrams 12948873 23 n 01 scruple 0 003 @ 12944214 n 0000 #p 12949153 n 0000 %p 12948706 n 0000 | a unit of apothecary weight equal to 20 grains 12949011 23 n 01 pennyweight 0 003 @ 12944022 n 0000 #p 12949335 n 0000 %p 12948706 n 0000 | a unit of apothecary weight equal to 24 grains 12949153 23 n 03 dram 2 drachm 0 drachma 2 003 @ 12944214 n 0000 #p 12949335 n 0000 %p 12948873 n 0000 | a unit of apothecary weight equal to an eighth of an ounce or to 60 grains 12949335 23 n 03 ounce 2 troy_ounce 0 apothecaries'_ounce 0 005 @ 12944214 n 0000 @ 12944022 n 0000 #p 12949570 n 0000 %p 12949011 n 0000 %p 12949153 n 0000 | a unit of apothecary weight equal to 480 grains or one twelfth of a pound 12949570 23 n 02 troy_pound 0 apothecaries'_pound 0 003 @ 12944214 n 0000 @ 12944022 n 0000 %p 12949335 n 0000 | an apothecary weight equal to 12 ounces or 373.242 grams 12949742 23 n 02 microgram 0 mcg 0 003 @ 12944491 n 0000 #p 12949874 n 0000 %p 12950002 n 0000 | one millionth (1/1,000,000) gram 12949874 23 n 02 milligram 0 mg 0 003 @ 12944491 n 0000 #p 12950117 n 0000 %p 12949742 n 0000 | one thousandth (1/1,000) gram 12950002 23 n 02 nanogram 0 ng 0 002 @ 12944491 n 0000 #p 12949742 n 0000 | one billionth (1/1,000,000,000) gram 12950117 23 n 02 grain 3 metric_grain 0 003 @ 12944491 n 0000 #p 12950269 n 0000 %p 12949874 n 0000 | used for pearls or diamonds: 50 mg or 1/4 carat 12950269 23 n 02 decigram 0 dg 0 003 @ 12944491 n 0000 #p 12950376 n 0000 %p 12950117 n 0000 | 1/10 gram 12950376 23 n 01 carat 0 003 @ 12944491 n 0000 #p 12950511 n 0000 %p 12950269 n 0000 | a unit of weight for precious stones = 200 mg 12950511 23 n 04 gram 0 gramme 0 gm 0 g 0 004 @ 12944491 n 0000 #p 12951095 n 0000 %p 12945787 n 0000 %p 12950376 n 0000 | a metric unit of weight equal to one thousandth of a kilogram 12950698 23 n 02 gram_atom 0 gram-atomic_weight 0 001 @ 12944491 n 0000 | the quantity of an element whose weight in grams is numerically equal to the atomic weight of the element 12950880 23 n 03 gram_molecule 0 mole 0 mol 0 001 @ 12944491 n 0000 | the molecular weight of a substance expressed in grams; the basic unit of amount of substance adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites 12951095 23 n 04 dekagram 0 decagram 0 dkg 0 dag 0 003 @ 12944491 n 0000 #p 12951219 n 0000 %p 12950511 n 0000 | 10 grams 12951219 23 n 02 hectogram 0 hg 0 003 @ 12944491 n 0000 #p 12951327 n 0000 %p 12951095 n 0000 | 100 grams 12951327 23 n 03 kilogram 0 kg 0 kilo 0 004 @ 12944491 n 0000 #p 12951722 n 0000 %p 12951219 n 0000 ~ 12951583 n 0000 | one thousand grams; the basic unit of mass adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites; "a kilogram is approximately 2.2 pounds" 12951583 23 n 01 key 0 002 @ 12951327 n 0000 ;u 06716165 n 0000 | a kilogram of a narcotic drug; "they were carrying two keys of heroin" 12951722 23 n 02 myriagram 0 myg 0 003 @ 12944491 n 0000 #p 12951853 n 0000 %p 12951327 n 0000 | one ten thousandth of a centner 12951853 23 n 01 centner 2 003 @ 12944491 n 0000 #p 12952016 n 0000 %p 12951722 n 0000 | in some European countries: a unit of weight equivalent to 50 kilograms 12952016 23 n 04 hundredweight 3 metric_hundredweight 0 doppelzentner 0 centner 3 003 @ 12944491 n 0000 #p 12952202 n 0000 %p 12951853 n 0000 | a unit of weight equal to 100 kilograms 12952202 23 n 01 quintal 2 003 @ 12944491 n 0000 #p 12952333 n 0000 %p 12952016 n 0000 | a unit of weight equal to 100 kilograms 12952333 23 n 04 metric_ton 0 MT 0 tonne 0 t 1 002 @ 12944491 n 0000 %p 12952202 n 0000 | a unit of weight equivalent to 1000 kilograms 12952471 23 n 01 erg 0 002 @ 12842994 n 0000 #p 12952819 n 0000 | a cgs unit of work or energy; the work done by a force of one dyne acting over a distance of one centimeter 12952647 23 n 02 electron_volt 0 eV 0 001 @ 12842994 n 0000 | a unit of energy equal to the work done by an electron accelerated through a potential difference of 1 volt 12952819 23 n 03 joule 0 J 0 watt_second 0 002 @ 12842994 n 0000 %p 12952471 n 0000 | a unit of electrical energy equal to the work done when a current of one ampere passes through a resistance of one ohm for one second 12953041 23 n 03 calorie 1 gram_calorie 0 small_calorie 0 002 @ 12842994 n 0000 #p 12953289 n 0000 | unit of heat defined as the quantity of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 gram of water by 1 degree centigrade at atmospheric pressure 12953289 23 n 05 Calorie 2 kilogram_calorie 0 kilocalorie 0 large_calorie 0 nutritionist's_calorie 0 002 @ 12842994 n 0000 %p 12953041 n 0000 | a unit of heat equal to the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one kilogram of water by one degree at one atmosphere pressure; used by nutritionists to characterize the energy-producing potential in food 12953656 23 n 03 British_thermal_unit 0 BTU 0 B.Th.U. 0 002 @ 12842994 n 0000 #p 12953918 n 0000 | a unit of heat equal to the amount of heat required to raise one pound of water one degree Fahrenheit at one atmosphere pressure; equivalent to 251.997 calories 12953918 23 n 01 therm 0 002 @ 12842994 n 0000 %p 12953656 n 0000 | a unit of heat equal to 100,000 British thermal units 12954042 23 n 01 watt-hour 0 002 @ 12842994 n 0000 #p 12954187 n 0000 | a unit of energy equal to the power of one watt operating for one hour 12954187 23 n 04 kilowatt_hour 0 kW-hr 0 Board_of_Trade_unit 0 B.T.U. 0 002 @ 12842994 n 0000 %p 12954042 n 0000 | a unit of energy equal to the work done by a power of 1000 watts operating for one hour 12954392 23 n 01 foot-pound 0 002 @ 12842994 n 0000 #p 12954550 n 0000 | a unit of work equal to a force of one pound moving through a distance of one foot 12954550 23 n 01 foot-ton 0 002 @ 12842994 n 0000 %p 12954392 n 0000 | 2240 foot-pounds 12954640 23 n 01 foot-poundal 0 001 @ 12842994 n 0000 | a unit of work equal to a force of one poundal moving through a distance of one foot 12954783 23 n 01 horsepower-hour 0 001 @ 12842994 n 0000 | a unit of work equal to the work done by one horsepower in one hour 12954912 23 n 01 kilogram-meter 0 001 @ 12842994 n 0000 | a unit of work equal to the work done by a one kilogram force operating through a distance of one meter 12955076 23 n 01 natural_number 0 001 @ 12816962 n 0000 | the number 1 and any other number obtained by adding 1 to it repeatedly 12955208 23 n 02 integer 0 whole_number 0 009 @ 12816962 n 0000 ~ 06394499 n 0000 ~ 12959502 n 0000 ~ 12961429 n 0000 ~ 12961696 n 0000 ~ 12966041 n 0000 ~ 12969974 n 0000 ~ 12970901 n 0000 ~ 13002664 n 0000 | any of the natural numbers (positive or negative) or zero 12955478 23 n 01 addend 0 001 @ 12816962 n 0000 | a number that is added to another number (the augend) 12955584 23 n 01 augend 0 001 @ 12816962 n 0000 | a number to which another number (the addend) is added 12955691 23 n 01 minuend 0 001 @ 12816962 n 0000 | the number from which the subtrahend is subtracted 12955795 23 n 01 subtrahend 0 001 @ 12816962 n 0000 | the number to be subtracted from the minuend 12955896 23 n 02 remainder 0 difference 0 002 @ 12816962 n 0000 ~ 12650187 n 0000 | the number that remains after subtraction; the number that when added to the subtrahend gives the minuend 12956088 23 n 03 complex_number 0 complex_quantity 0 imaginary_number 0 004 @ 12816962 n 0000 ~ 12956329 n 0000 ~ 12956481 n 0000 %p 12956616 n 0000 | a number of the form a+bi where a and b are real numbers and i is the square root of -1 12956329 23 n 02 real_number 0 real 0 004 @ 12956088 n 0000 ~ 05524062 n 0000 ~ 12956896 n 0000 ~ 12957000 n 0000 | any rational or irrational number 12956481 23 n 01 pure_imaginary_number 0 002 @ 12956088 n 0000 ~ 12956616 n 0000 | an imaginary number of the form a+bi where a is 0 12956616 23 n 02 imaginary_part 0 imaginary_part_of_a_complex_number 0 002 @ 12956481 n 0000 #p 12956088 n 0000 | the part of a complex number that has the square root of -1 as a factor 12956804 23 n 01 modulus 1 001 @ 12816428 n 0000 | the absolute value of a complex number 12956896 23 n 01 rational_number 0 002 @ 12956329 n 0000 ~ 12958304 n 0000 | an integer or a fraction 12957000 23 n 01 irrational_number 0 005 @ 12956329 n 0000 ~ 12957195 n 0000 ~ 12957305 n 0000 ~ 12977633 n 0000 ~ 12977768 n 0000 | a real number that cannot be expressed as a rational number 12957195 23 n 01 transcendental_number 0 001 @ 12957000 n 0000 | an irrational number that is not algebraic 12957305 23 n 01 algebraic_number 0 001 @ 12957000 n 0000 | root of an algebraic equation with rational coefficients 12957424 23 n 02 square 0 second_power 0 002 @ 12816962 n 0000 + 00619900 v 0101 | the product of two equal terms; "nine is the second power of three"; "gravity is inversely proportional to the square of the distance" 12957644 23 n 02 cube 0 third_power 0 002 @ 12816962 n 0000 + 00620026 v 0101 | the product of three equal terms 12957759 23 n 04 biquadrate 0 biquadratic 0 quartic 0 fourth_power 0 001 @ 12816962 n 0000 | an algebraic equation of the fourth degree 12957897 23 n 01 root 0 003 @ 12816962 n 0000 ~ 12958066 n 0000 ~ 12958185 n 0000 | a number that when multiplied by itself some number of times equals a given number 12958066 23 n 01 square_root 0 001 @ 12957897 n 0000 | a number that when multiplied by itself equals a given number 12958185 23 n 01 cube_root 0 001 @ 12957897 n 0000 | a number that when multiplied three times equals a given number 12958304 23 n 01 fraction 0 008 @ 12956896 n 0000 + 00621553 v 0102 ~ 06394304 n 0000 ~ 12958521 n 0000 ~ 12961874 n 0000 ~ 12961995 n 0000 ~ 12962131 n 0000 ~ 12962624 n 0000 | the quotient of two rational numbers 12958521 23 n 02 common_fraction 0 simple_fraction 0 020 @ 12958304 n 0000 ~ 12962873 n 0000 ~ 12963264 n 0000 ~ 12963452 n 0000 ~ 12963554 n 0000 ~ 12963760 n 0000 ~ 12963873 n 0000 ~ 12963979 n 0000 ~ 12964055 n 0000 ~ 12964137 n 0000 ~ 12964217 n 0000 ~ 12964293 n 0000 ~ 12964413 n 0000 ~ 12964500 n 0000 ~ 12964607 n 0000 ~ 12964703 n 0000 ~ 12964796 n 0000 ~ 12964889 n 0000 ~ 12964985 n 0000 ~ 12965090 n 0000 | the quotient of two integers 12958971 23 n 01 numerator 0 001 @ 12959053 n 0000 | the dividend of a fraction 12959053 23 n 01 dividend 0 002 @ 12816962 n 0000 ~ 12958971 n 0000 | a number to be divided by another number 12959166 23 n 01 denominator 0 002 @ 12959267 n 0000 ~ 12961550 n 0000 | the divisor of a fraction 12959267 23 n 01 divisor 0 004 @ 12816962 n 0000 ~ 12959166 n 0000 ~ 12960721 n 0000 ~ 12960890 n 0000 | the number by which a dividend is divided 12959416 23 n 01 quotient 0 001 @ 12816962 n 0000 | the number obtained by division 12959502 23 n 02 divisor 1 factor 0 006 @ 12955208 n 0000 + 00620149 v 0201 + 00709073 v 0201 ~ 12828713 n 0000 ~ 12960449 n 0000 ~ 12961066 n 0000 | one of two or more integers that can be exactly divided into another integer; "what are the 4 factors of 6?" 12959763 23 n 01 remainder 1 001 @ 12816962 n 0000 | the part of the dividend that is left over when the dividend is not evenly divisible by the divisor 12959918 23 n 02 multiplier 0 multiplier_factor 0 003 @ 12816962 n 0000 + 00621145 v 0101 ~ 12960185 n 0000 | the number by which a multiplicand is multiplied 12960079 23 n 01 multiplicand 0 001 @ 12816962 n 0000 | the number that is multiplied by the multiplier 12960185 23 n 01 scale_factor 0 002 @ 12959918 n 0000 ~ 12960302 n 0000 | a number used as a multiplier in scaling 12960302 23 n 01 time-scale_factor 0 002 @ 12960185 n 0000 ;c 05340035 n 0000 | the ratio of the simulation time to the time of the real process 12960449 23 n 01 equivalent-binary-digit_factor 0 001 @ 12959502 n 0000 | the average number of binary digits needed to express one radix digit in a non-binary numeration system; on the average a number that can be expressed in N decimal digits takes 3.3N binary digits 12960721 23 n 02 aliquot 0 aliquot_part 0 002 @ 12959267 n 0000 ! 12960890 n 0101 | an integer that is an exact divisor of some quantity; "4 is an aliquot part of 12" 12960890 23 n 02 aliquant 0 aliquant_part 0 002 @ 12959267 n 0000 ! 12960721 n 0101 | an integer that is not an exact divisor of some quantity; "5 is an aliquant part of 12" 12961066 23 n 03 common_divisor 0 common_factor 0 common_measure 0 002 @ 12959502 n 0000 ~ 12961237 n 0000 | an integer that divides two (or more) other integers evenly 12961237 23 n 03 greatest_common_divisor 0 greatest_common_factor 0 highest_common_factor 0 001 @ 12961066 n 0000 | the largest integer that divides without remainder into a set of integers 12961429 23 n 01 common_multiple 0 001 @ 12955208 n 0000 | an integer that is a multiple of two or more other integers 12961550 23 n 01 common_denominator 0 001 @ 12959166 n 0000 | an integer that is a common multiple of the denominators of two or more fractions 12961696 23 n 01 modulus 2 001 @ 12955208 n 0000 | an integer that can be divided without remainder into the difference between two other integers; "2 is a modulus of 5 and 9" 12961874 23 n 01 improper_fraction 0 001 @ 12958304 n 0000 | a fraction whose numerator is larger than the denominator 12961995 23 n 01 proper_fraction 0 002 @ 12958304 n 0000 ~ 12962271 n 0000 | a fraction with a numerator smaller than the denominator 12962131 23 n 02 complex_fraction 0 compound_fraction 0 001 @ 12958304 n 0000 | a fraction with fractions in the numerator or denominator 12962271 23 n 02 decimal_fraction 0 decimal 0 004 @ 12961995 n 0000 + 00516726 v 0201 + 00516726 v 0202 ~ 12962450 n 0000 | a proper fraction whose denominator is a power of 10 12962450 23 n 03 circulating_decimal 0 recurring_decimal 0 repeating_decimal 0 001 @ 12962271 n 0000 | a decimal with a sequence of digits that repeats itself indefinitely 12962624 23 n 01 continued_fraction 0 001 @ 12958304 n 0000 | a fraction whose numerator is an integer and whose denominator is an integer plus a fraction whose numerator is an integer and whose denominator is an integer plus a fraction and so on 12962873 23 n 02 one-half 0 half 0 003 @ 12958521 n 0000 ~ 12963071 n 0000 ~ 12963163 n 0000 | one of two equal parts of a divisible whole; "half a loaf"; "half an hour"; "a century and one half" 12963071 23 n 01 fifty_percent 0 001 @ 12962873 n 0000 | a half expressed as a percentage 12963163 23 n 02 moiety 0 mediety 0 001 @ 12962873 n 0000 | one of two (approximately) equal parts 12963264 23 n 03 one-third 0 third 0 tierce 0 001 @ 12958521 n 0000 | one of three equal parts of a divisible whole; "it contains approximately a third of the minimum daily requirement" 12963452 23 n 01 two-thirds 0 001 @ 12958521 n 0000 | two of three equal parts of a divisible whole 12963554 23 n 06 one-fourth 0 fourth 0 quarter 1 fourth_part 0 twenty-five_percent 0 quartern 0 003 @ 12958521 n 0000 + 01520274 v 0301 + 02409277 v 0302 | one of four equal parts; "a quarter of a pound" 12963760 23 n 01 three-fourths 0 001 @ 12958521 n 0000 | three of four equal parts; "three-fourths of a pound" 12963873 23 n 04 one-fifth 0 fifth 0 fifth_part 0 twenty_percent 0 001 @ 12958521 n 0000 | a fifth part 12963979 23 n 02 one-sixth 0 sixth 0 001 @ 12958521 n 0000 | a sixth part 12964055 23 n 02 one-seventh 0 seventh 0 001 @ 12958521 n 0000 | a seventh part 12964137 23 n 02 one-eighth 0 eighth 0 001 @ 12958521 n 0000 | an eighth part 12964217 23 n 02 one-ninth 0 ninth 0 001 @ 12958521 n 0000 | a ninth part 12964293 23 n 04 one-tenth 0 tenth 0 tenth_part 0 ten_percent 0 001 @ 12958521 n 0000 | a tenth part; one part in ten 12964413 23 n 02 one-sixtieth 0 sixtieth 0 001 @ 12958521 n 0000 | one part in sixty 12964500 23 n 03 one-hundredth 0 hundredth 0 one_percent 0 001 @ 12958521 n 0000 | one part in a hundred 12964607 23 n 02 one-thousandth 0 thousandth 0 001 @ 12958521 n 0000 | one part in a thousand 12964703 23 n 02 one-millionth 0 millionth 0 001 @ 12958521 n 0000 | one part in a million 12964796 23 n 02 one-billionth 0 billionth 0 001 @ 12958521 n 0000 | one part in a billion 12964889 23 n 02 one-trillionth 0 trillionth 0 001 @ 12958521 n 0000 | one part in a trillion 12964985 23 n 02 one-quadrillionth 0 quadrillionth 0 001 @ 12958521 n 0000 | one part in a quadrillion 12965090 23 n 02 one-quintillionth 0 quintillionth 0 001 @ 12958521 n 0000 | one part in a quintillion 12965195 23 n 0d nothing 0 nil 0 nix 0 nada 0 null 0 aught 0 cipher 0 cypher 0 goose_egg 0 naught 0 zero 2 zilch 0 zip 0 004 @ 12812031 n 0000 + 00288360 v 0b01 ~ 12965610 n 0000 ~ 12965784 n 0000 | a quantity of no importance; "it looked like nothing I had ever seen before"; "reduced to nil all the work we had done"; "we racked up a pathetic goose egg"; "it was all for naught"; "I didn't hear zilch about it" 12965610 23 n 01 nihil 0 002 @ 12965195 n 0000 ;c 06536859 n 0000 | (Latin) nil; nothing (as used by a sheriff after an unsuccessful effort to serve a writ); "nihil habet" 12965784 23 n 04 bugger_all 0 fuck_all 0 Fanny_Adams 0 sweet_Fanny_Adams 0 003 @ 12965195 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 ;u 06685408 n 0000 | little or nothing at all; "I asked for a raise and they gave me bugger-all"; "I know sweet Fanny Adams about surgery" 12966041 23 n 02 digit 0 figure 0 018 @ 12955208 n 0000 + 00548331 v 0101 + 00548331 v 0102 + 00548331 v 0103 ~ 12966492 n 0000 ~ 12966583 n 0000 ~ 12966678 n 0000 ~ 12966777 n 0000 ~ 12967124 n 0000 ~ 12967339 n 0000 ~ 12967848 n 0000 ~ 12968628 n 0000 ~ 12968888 n 0000 ~ 12969105 n 0000 ~ 12969306 n 0000 ~ 12969500 n 0000 ~ 12969640 n 0000 ~ 12969824 n 0000 | one of the elements that collectively form a system of numbers; "0 and 1 are digits" 12966492 23 n 01 binary_digit 0 001 @ 12966041 n 0000 | either 0 or 1 in binary notation 12966583 23 n 01 octal_digit 0 001 @ 12966041 n 0000 | a digit from 0 to 7 in octal notation 12966678 23 n 01 decimal_digit 0 001 @ 12966041 n 0000 | a digit from 0 to 9 in decimal notation 12966777 23 n 02 significant_digit 0 significant_figure 0 001 @ 12966041 n 0000 | any digit of a number that is known with certainty; any digit of a number beginning with the leftmost non-zero digit and ending with the rightmost non-zero digit (or a zero considered to be the exact value); "he calculated the answer to four significant figures" 12967124 23 n 05 zero 1 0 0 nought 0 cipher 1 cypher 1 004 @ 12966041 n 0000 + 00617041 v 0503 + 00617041 v 0402 + 00288360 v 0101 | a mathematical element that when added to another number yields the same number 12967339 23 n 06 one 0 1 0 I 0 ace 0 single 0 unity 0 003 @ 12966041 n 0000 ~ 12967606 n 0000 ~ 12967746 n 0000 | the smallest whole number or a numeral representing this number; "he has the one but will need a two and three to go with it"; "they had lunch at one" 12967606 23 n 02 monad 0 monas 0 001 @ 12967339 n 0000 | a singular metaphysical entity from which material properties are said to derive 12967746 23 n 01 singleton 0 001 @ 12967339 n 0000 | a single object (as distinguished from a pair) 12967848 23 n 04 two 0 2 0 II 0 deuce 0 003 @ 12966041 n 0000 ~ 12968039 n 0000 ~ 12968208 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number 12968039 23 n 02 craps 0 snake_eyes 0 001 @ 12967848 n 0000 | when two dice are thrown and both come up showing one spot the results is called `craps' or `snake eyes' 12968208 23 n 0d couple 0 pair 0 twosome 0 twain 0 brace 0 span 2 yoke 0 couplet 0 distich 0 duo 0 duet 0 dyad 0 duad 0 005 @ 12967848 n 0000 + 01423627 v 0201 + 01423774 v 0201 + 01254405 v 0103 ~ 12968453 n 0000 | two items of the same kind 12968453 23 n 01 doubleton 0 002 @ 12968208 n 0000 ;c 00465604 n 0000 | (bridge) a pair of playing cards that are the only cards in their suit in the hand dealt to a player 12968628 23 n 12 three 0 3 0 III 0 trio 0 threesome 0 tierce 1 leash 0 troika 0 triad 0 trine 0 trinity 0 ternary 0 ternion 0 triplet 0 tercet 0 terzetto 0 trey 0 deuce-ace 0 001 @ 12966041 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one 12968888 23 n 0c four 0 4 0 IV 0 tetrad 0 quatern 0 quaternion 0 quaternary 0 quaternity 0 quartet 0 quadruplet 0 foursome 0 Little_Joe 0 001 @ 12966041 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one 12969105 23 n 0c five 0 5 0 V 2 cinque 0 quint 0 quintet 0 fivesome 0 quintuplet 0 pentad 0 fin 0 Phoebe 0 Little_Phoebe 0 001 @ 12966041 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one 12969306 23 n 0b six 0 6 0 VI 0 sixer 0 sise 0 Captain_Hicks 0 half_a_dozen 0 sextet 0 sestet 0 sextuplet 0 hexad 0 001 @ 12966041 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one 12969500 23 n 06 seven 0 7 0 VII 0 sevener 0 heptad 0 septet 0 001 @ 12966041 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of six and one 12969640 23 n 09 eight 0 8 0 VIII 0 eighter 0 eighter_from_Decatur 0 octad 0 ogdoad 0 octonary 0 octet 0 001 @ 12966041 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of seven and one 12969824 23 n 06 nine 0 9 0 IX 0 niner 0 Nina_from_Carolina 0 ennead 0 001 @ 12966041 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of eight and one 12969974 23 n 01 large_integer 0 047 @ 12955208 n 0000 ~ 12970994 n 0000 ~ 12971154 n 0000 ~ 12971267 n 0000 ~ 12971590 n 0000 ~ 12971675 n 0000 ~ 12971824 n 0000 ~ 12971945 n 0000 ~ 12972064 n 0000 ~ 12972183 n 0000 ~ 12972305 n 0000 ~ 12972429 n 0000 ~ 12972550 n 0000 ~ 12972668 n 0000 ~ 12972789 n 0000 ~ 12972915 n 0000 ~ 12973044 n 0000 ~ 12973185 n 0000 ~ 12973312 n 0000 ~ 12973439 n 0000 ~ 12973568 n 0000 ~ 12973700 n 0000 ~ 12973829 n 0000 ~ 12973949 n 0000 ~ 12974066 n 0000 ~ 12974182 n 0000 ~ 12974298 n 0000 ~ 12974419 n 0000 ~ 12974552 n 0000 ~ 12974670 n 0000 ~ 12974769 n 0000 ~ 12974839 n 0000 ~ 12974977 n 0000 ~ 12975109 n 0000 ~ 12975283 n 0000 ~ 12975390 n 0000 ~ 12975529 n 0000 ~ 12975658 n 0000 ~ 12975811 n 0000 ~ 12975954 n 0000 ~ 12976279 n 0000 ~ 12976532 n 0000 ~ 12976768 n 0000 ~ 12977000 n 0000 ~ 12977156 n 0000 ~ 12977363 n 0000 ~ 12977519 n 0000 | an integer equal to or greater than ten 12970901 23 n 01 double_digit 0 001 @ 12955208 n 0000 | a two-digit integer; from 10 to 99 12970994 23 n 05 ten 0 10 0 X 0 tenner 0 decade 0 001 @ 12969974 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system 12971154 23 n 03 eleven 0 11 0 XI 0 001 @ 12969974 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of ten and one 12971267 23 n 04 twelve 0 12 0 XII 0 dozen 0 002 @ 12969974 n 0000 ~ 12971410 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one 12971410 23 n 01 boxcars 0 002 @ 12971267 n 0000 ;u 05911306 n 0000 | (usually plural) when two dice are thrown and both come up showing six spots the result is called `boxcars' 12971590 23 n 01 teens 0 001 @ 12969974 n 0000 | all the numbers that end in -teen 12971675 23 n 05 thirteen 0 13 0 XIII 0 baker's_dozen 0 long_dozen 0 001 @ 12969974 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of twelve and one 12971824 23 n 03 fourteen 0 14 0 XIV 0 001 @ 12969974 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of thirteen and one 12971945 23 n 03 fifteen 0 15 0 XV 0 001 @ 12969974 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of fourteen and one 12972064 23 n 03 sixteen 0 16 0 XVI 0 001 @ 12969974 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of fifteen and one 12972183 23 n 03 seventeen 0 17 0 XVII 0 001 @ 12969974 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of sixteen and one 12972305 23 n 03 eighteen 0 18 0 XVIII 0 001 @ 12969974 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of seventeen and one 12972429 23 n 03 nineteen 0 19 0 XIX 0 001 @ 12969974 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of eighteen and one 12972550 23 n 03 twenty 0 20 0 XX 0 001 @ 12969974 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of nineteen and one 12972668 23 n 03 twenty-one 0 21 0 XXI 0 001 @ 12969974 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty and one 12972789 23 n 03 twenty-two 0 22 0 XXII 0 001 @ 12969974 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty-one and one 12972915 23 n 03 twenty-three 0 23 0 XXIII 0 001 @ 12969974 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty-two and one 12973044 23 n 04 twenty-four 0 24 0 XXIV 0 two_dozen 0 001 @ 12969974 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty-three and one 12973185 23 n 03 twenty-five 0 25 0 XXV 0 001 @ 12969974 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty-four and one 12973312 23 n 03 twenty-six 0 26 0 XXVI 0 001 @ 12969974 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty-five and one 12973439 23 n 03 twenty-seven 0 27 0 XXVII 0 001 @ 12969974 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty-six and one 12973568 23 n 03 twenty-eight 0 28 0 XXVIII 0 001 @ 12969974 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty-seven and one 12973700 23 n 03 twenty-nine 0 29 0 XXIX 0 001 @ 12969974 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty-eight and one 12973829 23 n 03 thirty 0 30 0 XXX 0 001 @ 12969974 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the product of ten and three 12973949 23 n 03 forty 0 40 0 XL 0 001 @ 12969974 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the product of ten and four 12974066 23 n 03 fifty 0 50 0 L 6 001 @ 12969974 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the product of ten and five 12974182 23 n 03 sixty 0 60 0 LX 0 001 @ 12969974 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the product of ten and six 12974298 23 n 03 seventy 0 70 0 LXX 0 001 @ 12969974 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the product of ten and seven 12974419 23 n 04 eighty 0 80 0 LXXX 0 fourscore 0 001 @ 12969974 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the product of ten and eight 12974552 23 n 03 ninety 0 90 0 XC 0 001 @ 12969974 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the product of ten and nine 12974670 23 n 06 hundred 0 100 0 C 1 century 0 one_C 0 centred 0 001 @ 12969974 n 0000 | ten 10s 12974769 23 n 02 gross 0 144 0 001 @ 12969974 n 0000 | twelve dozen 12974839 23 n 03 long_hundred 0 great_hundred 0 120 0 001 @ 12969974 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the product of ten and twelve 12974977 23 n 03 five_hundred 0 500 0 D 0 001 @ 12969974 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the product of one hundred and five 12975109 23 n 0a thousand 0 one_thousand 0 1000 0 M 1 K 6 chiliad 0 G 1 grand 0 thou 0 yard 2 001 @ 12969974 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100 12975283 23 n 02 great_gross 0 1728 0 001 @ 12969974 n 0000 | a cardinal number equal to one dozen gross 12975390 23 n 03 ten_thousand 0 10000 0 myriad 0 001 @ 12969974 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the product of ten and one thousand 12975529 23 n 03 hundred_thousand 0 100000 0 lakh 0 001 @ 12969974 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the fifth power of ten 12975658 23 n 04 million 0 1000000 0 one_thousand_thousand 0 meg 0 001 @ 12969974 n 0000 | the number that is represented as a one followed by 6 zeros 12975811 23 n 01 crore 0 002 @ 12969974 n 0000 ;r 08349657 n 0000 | the number that is represented as a one followed by 7 zeros; ten million 12975954 23 n 03 billion 0 one_thousand_million 0 1000000000 0 003 @ 12969974 n 0000 ;r 08483220 n 0000 ~ 12976140 n 0000 | the number that is represented as a one followed by 9 zeros 12976140 23 n 01 milliard 0 002 @ 12975954 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a billion; "in England they call one thousand million a milliard" 12976279 23 n 03 billion 1 one_million_million 0 1000000000000 0 002 @ 12969974 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | the number that is represented as a one followed by 12 zeros; in the United Kingdom the usage followed in the United States is frequently seen 12976532 23 n 03 trillion 0 one_million_million 1 1000000000000 1 003 @ 12969974 n 0000 ;r 08483220 n 0000 ;r 08377208 n 0000 | the number that is represented as a one followed by 12 zeros; "in England they call a trillion a billion" 12976768 23 n 02 trillion 1 one_million_million_million 0 003 @ 12969974 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 ;r 08229549 n 0000 | the number that is represented as a one followed by 18 zeros; "in England they call a quintillion a trillion" 12977000 23 n 01 quadrillion 0 003 @ 12969974 n 0000 ;r 08483220 n 0000 ;r 08377208 n 0000 | the number that is represented as a one followed by 15 zeros 12977156 23 n 01 quadrillion 1 003 @ 12969974 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 ;r 08229549 n 0000 | the number that is represented as a one followed by 24 zeros; "in England they call a septillion a quadrillion" 12977363 23 n 01 quintillion 0 003 @ 12969974 n 0000 ;r 08483220 n 0000 ;r 08377208 n 0000 | the number that is represented as a one followed by 18 zeros 12977519 23 n 03 aleph-null 0 aleph-nought 0 aleph-zero 0 001 @ 12969974 n 0000 | the smallest infinite integer 12977633 23 n 02 pi 0 3.14159265358979323846... 0 001 @ 12957000 n 0000 | the ratio of the circumference to the diameter of a circle 12977768 23 n 02 e 0 2.718282... 0 001 @ 12957000 n 0000 | the base of the natural system of logarithms 12977874 23 n 03 addition 0 increase 0 gain 0 004 @ 12811422 n 0000 + 00147655 v 0201 + 00150804 v 0201 ~ 12978146 n 0000 | a quantity that is added; "there was an addition to property taxes this year"; "they recorded the cattle's gain in weight over a period of weeks" 12978146 23 n 01 accretion 0 001 @ 12977874 n 0000 | something contributing to growth or increase; "he scraped away the accretions of paint"; "the central city surrounded by recent accretions" 12978341 23 n 01 bag 1 002 @ 12811422 n 0000 + 01437910 v 0101 | the quantity of game taken in a particular period (usually by one person); "his bag included two deer" 12978511 23 n 01 breakage 0 001 @ 12811422 n 0000 | the quantity broken; "the total breakage was huge" 12978616 23 n 01 capacity 1 004 @ 12811422 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 ~ 12978887 n 0000 ~ 12979172 n 0000 | (computer science) the amount of information (in bytes) that can be stored on a disk drive; "the capacity of a hard disk drive is usually expressed in megabytes" 12978887 23 n 01 formatted_capacity 0 002 @ 12978616 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computer science) the usable capacity of a disk drive; the amount of space that is left after the sector headings and boundary definitions and timing information have been added by formatting the disk 12979172 23 n 01 unformatted_capacity 0 002 @ 12978616 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computer science) the total number of bytes on a disk including the space that will be required to format it 12979367 23 n 02 catch 0 haul 0 002 @ 12811422 n 0000 + 01438185 v 0102 | the quantity that was caught; "the catch was only 10 fish" 12979502 23 n 02 correction 0 fudge_factor 0 001 @ 12811422 n 0000 | a quantity that is added or subtracted in order to increase the accuracy of a scientific measure 12979670 23 n 01 containerful 0 058 @ 12811422 n 0000 ~ 12988142 n 0000 ~ 12988241 n 0000 ~ 12988366 n 0000 ~ 12988499 n 0000 ~ 12988600 n 0000 ~ 12988688 n 0000 ~ 12988809 n 0000 ~ 12988908 n 0000 ~ 12988998 n 0000 ~ 12989133 n 0000 ~ 12989226 n 0000 ~ 12989351 n 0000 ~ 12989592 n 0000 ~ 12989682 n 0000 ~ 12989768 n 0000 ~ 12989854 n 0000 ~ 12989939 n 0000 ~ 12990038 n 0000 ~ 12990149 n 0000 ~ 12990239 n 0000 ~ 12990335 n 0000 ~ 12990498 n 0000 ~ 12990644 n 0000 ~ 12990748 n 0000 ~ 12990841 n 0000 ~ 12990952 n 0000 ~ 12991057 n 0000 ~ 12991147 n 0000 ~ 12991293 n 0000 ~ 12991424 n 0000 ~ 12991558 n 0000 ~ 12991666 n 0000 ~ 12991756 n 0000 ~ 12991852 n 0000 ~ 12991945 n 0000 ~ 12992042 n 0000 ~ 12992139 n 0000 ~ 12992232 n 0000 ~ 12992350 n 0000 ~ 12992452 n 0000 ~ 12992548 n 0000 ~ 12992635 n 0000 ~ 12992725 n 0000 ~ 12992808 n 0000 ~ 12992919 n 0000 ~ 12993030 n 0000 ~ 12993151 n 0000 ~ 12993274 n 0000 ~ 12993398 n 0000 ~ 12993573 n 0000 ~ 12993714 n 0000 ~ 12993820 n 0000 ~ 12993932 n 0000 ~ 12994038 n 0000 ~ 12994132 n 0000 ~ 12994232 n 0000 ~ 12994329 n 0000 | the quantity that a container will hold 12980794 23 n 04 footstep 0 pace 1 step 0 stride 0 010 @ 12811422 n 0000 + 01856897 v 0401 + 01863725 v 0401 + 00477372 v 0302 + 02032206 v 0301 + 02031927 v 0301 + 01872991 v 0301 + 00477372 v 0201 + 02031682 v 0201 + 01873407 v 0201 | the distance covered by a step; "he stepped off ten paces from the old tree and began to dig" 12981127 23 n 01 headspace 0 001 @ 12811422 n 0000 | the volume left at the top of a filled container (bottle or jar or tin) before sealing 12981269 23 n 02 large_indefinite_quantity 0 large_indefinite_amount 0 017 @ 12811422 n 0000 ~ 12989468 n 0000 ~ 12997576 n 0000 ~ 12997669 n 0000 ~ 12998224 n 0000 ~ 12998432 n 0000 ~ 12998636 n 0000 ~ 12999034 n 0000 ~ 12999111 n 0000 ~ 12999316 n 0000 ~ 12999406 n 0000 ~ 12999556 n 0000 ~ 12999661 n 0000 ~ 12999888 n 0000 ~ 12999997 n 0000 ~ 13000110 n 0000 ~ 13000408 n 0000 | an indefinite quantity that is above the average in size or magnitude 12981724 23 n 02 limit 0 limitation 0 003 @ 12811422 n 0000 ~ 12882538 n 0000 ~ 12982632 n 0000 | the greatest amount of something that is possible or allowed; "there are limits on the amount you can bet"; "it is growing rapidly with no limitation in sight" 12981984 23 n 03 limit 1 limit_point 0 point_of_accumulation 0 002 @ 12811422 n 0000 ~ 12982460 n 0000 | the mathematical value toward which a function goes as the independent variable approaches infinity 12982191 23 n 03 output 0 yield 0 production 0 004 @ 12811422 n 0000 + 02225659 v 0201 + 01582770 v 0202 ~ 12983176 n 0000 | the quantity of something (as a commodity) that is created (usually within a given period of time); "production was up in the second quarter" 12982460 23 n 01 range 0 002 @ 12981984 n 0000 + 02646749 v 0101 | the limits of the values a function can take; "the range of this function is the interval from 0 to 1" 12982632 23 n 01 cutoff 0 001 @ 12981724 n 0000 | a designated limit beyond which something cannot function or must be terminated 12982764 23 n 02 region 0 neighborhood 0 001 @ 12811422 n 0000 | the approximate amount of something (usually used prepositionally as in `in the region of'); "it was going to take in the region of two or three months to finish the job"; "the price is in the neighborhood of $100" 12983046 23 n 01 outage 0 001 @ 12811422 n 0000 | the amount of something (as whiskey or oil) lost in storage or transportation 12983176 23 n 02 picking 0 pick 0 002 @ 12982191 n 0000 + 01341979 v 0201 | the quantity of a crop that is harvested; "he sent the first picking of berries to the market"; "it was the biggest peach pick in years" 12983391 23 n 01 reserve 0 003 @ 12811422 n 0000 ;c 05686436 n 0000 ~ 12983559 n 0000 | (medicine) potential capacity to respond in order to maintain vital functions 12983559 23 n 01 pulmonary_reserve 0 001 @ 12983391 n 0000 | the additional volume of air that the lungs can inhale and exhale when breathing to the limit of capacity in times of stress 12983747 23 n 01 run 0 001 @ 12811422 n 0000 | the production achieved during a continuous period of operation (of a machine or factory etc.); "a daily run of 100,000 gallons of paint" 12983934 23 n 02 small_indefinite_quantity 0 small_indefinite_amount 0 030 @ 12811422 n 0000 ~ 07110767 n 0000 ~ 07111283 n 0000 ~ 12984616 n 0000 ~ 12984807 n 0000 ~ 12985013 n 0000 ~ 12985140 n 0000 ~ 12985277 n 0000 ~ 12985475 n 0000 ~ 12985640 n 0000 ~ 12985798 n 0000 ~ 12985925 n 0000 ~ 12986078 n 0000 ~ 12986199 n 0000 ~ 12986337 n 0000 ~ 12986456 n 0000 ~ 12986805 n 0000 ~ 12987004 n 0000 ~ 12994437 n 0000 ~ 12994557 n 0000 ~ 12994693 n 0000 ~ 12994807 n 0000 ~ 12995298 n 0000 ~ 12996249 n 0000 ~ 12996325 n 0000 ~ 12996513 n 0000 ~ 12996624 n 0000 ~ 12996988 n 0000 ~ 12997169 n 0000 ~ 12997378 n 0000 | an indefinite quantity that is below average size or magnitude 12984616 23 n 01 crumb 0 001 @ 12983934 n 0000 | a very small quantity of something; "he gave only a crumb of information about his plans"; "there were few crumbs of comfort in the report" 12984807 23 n 03 dab 0 splash 0 splatter 0 004 @ 12983934 n 0000 + 01333951 v 0302 + 01297331 v 0201 + 01195613 v 0101 | a small quantity of something moist or soft; "a dab of paint"; "a splatter of mud" 12985013 23 n 02 spot 0 bit 1 002 @ 12983934 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a small quantity; "a spot of tea"; "a bit of paper" 12985140 23 n 01 few 0 001 @ 12983934 n 0000 | an indefinite but relatively small number; "they bought a case of beer and drank a few" 12985277 23 n 04 hair's-breadth 0 hairsbreadth 0 hair 0 whisker 0 001 @ 12983934 n 0000 | a very small distance or space; "they escaped by a hair's-breadth"; "they lost the election by a whisker" 12985475 23 n 01 modicum 0 001 @ 12983934 n 0000 | a small or moderate or token amount; "England still expects a modicum of eccentricity in its artists"- Ian Jack 12985640 23 n 02 scattering 0 sprinkling 0 002 @ 12983934 n 0000 + 01336176 v 0202 | a small number dispersed haphazardly; "the first scatterings of green" 12985798 23 n 02 shoestring 0 shoe_string 0 001 @ 12983934 n 0000 | a small amount of money; "he managed it on a shoestring" 12985925 23 n 02 spray 0 spraying 0 002 @ 12983934 n 0000 + 01332613 v 0201 | a quantity of small objects flying through the air; "a spray of bullets" 12986078 23 n 01 nose 0 002 @ 12983934 n 0000 + 01074556 v 0101 | a small distance; "my horse lost the race by a nose" 12986199 23 n 02 step 1 stone's_throw 0 002 @ 12983934 n 0000 + 00477372 v 0102 | a short distance; "it's only a step to the drugstore" 12986337 23 n 01 little 0 001 @ 12983934 n 0000 | a small amount or duration; "he accepted the little they gave him" 12986456 23 n 04 shtik 0 shtick 0 schtik 0 schtick 0 003 @ 12983934 n 0000 ;c 06525782 n 0000 ~ 12986678 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a little; a piece; "give him a shtik cake"; "he's a shtik crazy"; "he played a shtik Beethoven" 12986678 23 n 04 shtikl 0 shtickl 0 schtikl 0 schtickl 0 001 @ 12986456 n 0000 | a really little shtik; "have a shtikl cake" 12986805 23 n 02 tad 0 shade 0 001 @ 12983934 n 0000 | a slight amount or degree of difference; "a tad too expensive"; "not a tad of difference"; "the new model is a shade better than the old one" 12987004 23 n 02 minimum 0 lower_limit 0 009 @ 12882538 n 0000 @ 12983934 n 0000 + 00813749 v 0102 + 00836072 v 0101 + 00415627 v 0101 + 00813749 v 0103 + 00415627 v 0102 ! 12999111 n 0101 ~ 12987246 n 0000 | the smallest possible quantity 12987246 23 n 01 skeleton 0 001 @ 12987004 n 0000 | something reduced to its minimal form; "the battalion was a mere skeleton of its former self"; "the bare skeleton of a novel" 12987426 23 n 01 spillage 0 001 @ 12811422 n 0000 | the amount that has spilled 12987508 23 n 01 spoilage 0 001 @ 12811422 n 0000 | the amount that has spoiled 12987590 23 n 01 tankage 0 001 @ 12811422 n 0000 | the quantity contained in (or the capacity of) a tank or tanks 12987706 23 n 01 ullage 0 001 @ 12811422 n 0000 | the amount that a container (as a wine bottle or tank) lacks of being full 12987833 23 n 01 top-up 0 002 @ 12811422 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | an amount needed to restore something to its former level 12987962 23 n 01 worth 0 003 @ 12811422 n 0000 ~ 12889219 n 0000 ~ 12889337 n 0000 | an indefinite quantity of something having a specified value; "10 dollars worth of gasoline" 12988142 23 n 01 armful 0 001 @ 12979670 n 0000 | the quantity that can be contained in the arms 12988241 23 n 02 bag 0 bagful 0 001 @ 12979670 n 0000 | the quantity that a bag will hold; "he ate a large bag of popcorn" 12988366 23 n 02 barrel 4 barrelful 0 002 @ 12979670 n 0000 + 01460306 v 0101 | the quantity that a barrel (of any size) will hold 12988499 23 n 02 barrow 0 barrowful 0 001 @ 12979670 n 0000 | the quantity that a barrow will hold 12988600 23 n 01 barnful 0 001 @ 12979670 n 0000 | the quantity that a barn will hold 12988688 23 n 02 basin 0 basinful 0 001 @ 12979670 n 0000 | the quantity that a basin will hold; "a basinful of water" 12988809 23 n 02 basket 0 basketful 0 001 @ 12979670 n 0000 | the quantity contained in a basket 12988908 23 n 02 bin 0 binful 0 001 @ 12979670 n 0000 | the quantity contained in a bin 12988998 23 n 02 bottle 0 bottleful 0 003 @ 12979670 n 0000 + 01460045 v 0101 ~ 12993480 n 0000 | the quantity contained in a bottle 12989133 23 n 02 bowl 0 bowlful 0 001 @ 12979670 n 0000 | the quantity contained in a bowl 12989226 23 n 02 box 0 boxful 0 001 @ 12979670 n 0000 | the quantity contained in a box; "he gave her a box of chocolates" 12989351 23 n 02 bucket 0 bucketful 0 002 @ 12979670 n 0000 + 01392170 v 0101 | the quantity contained in a bucket 12989468 23 n 01 busload 0 001 @ 12981269 n 0000 | the quantity of cargo or the number of passengers that a bus can carry 12989592 23 n 02 can 0 canful 0 001 @ 12979670 n 0000 | the quantity contained in a can 12989682 23 n 01 capful 0 001 @ 12979670 n 0000 | the quantity that a cap will hold 12989768 23 n 01 carful 0 001 @ 12979670 n 0000 | the quantity that a car will hold 12989854 23 n 01 cartload 0 001 @ 12979670 n 0000 | the quantity that a cart holds 12989939 23 n 02 carton 0 cartonful 0 001 @ 12979670 n 0000 | the quantity contained in a carton 12990038 23 n 02 case 0 caseful 0 002 @ 12979670 n 0000 + 01444327 v 0103 | the quantity contained in a case 12990149 23 n 02 cask 0 caskful 0 001 @ 12979670 n 0000 | the quantity a cask will hold 12990239 23 n 02 crate 0 crateful 0 001 @ 12979670 n 0000 | the quantity contained in a crate 12990335 23 n 02 cup 1 cupful 0 002 @ 12979670 n 0000 + 00182561 v 0101 | the quantity a cup will hold; "he drank a cup of coffee"; "he borrowed a cup of sugar" 12990498 23 n 02 dish 0 dishful 0 002 @ 12979670 n 0000 + 01144232 v 0105 | the quantity that a dish will hold; "they served me a dish of rice" 12990644 23 n 02 dustpan 0 dustpanful 0 001 @ 12979670 n 0000 | the quantity that a dustpan will hold 12990748 23 n 02 flask 0 flaskful 0 001 @ 12979670 n 0000 | the quantity a flask will hold 12990841 23 n 02 glass 0 glassful 0 002 @ 12979670 n 0000 + 00182115 v 0101 | the quantity a glass will hold 12990952 23 n 02 handful 0 fistful 0 001 @ 12979670 n 0000 | the quantity that can be held in the hand 12991057 23 n 01 hatful 0 001 @ 12979670 n 0000 | as many or as much as a hat will hold 12991147 23 n 01 headful 0 001 @ 12979670 n 0000 | the quantity of information that a head will hold; "he has a headful of baseball statistics" 12991293 23 n 01 houseful 0 001 @ 12979670 n 0000 | as many as a house will accommodate; "they entertained a houseful of guests" 12991424 23 n 02 jar 0 jarful 0 002 @ 12979670 n 0000 + 01455456 v 0101 | the quantity contained in a jar; "he drank a jar of beer" 12991558 23 n 02 jug 0 jugful 0 002 @ 12979670 n 0000 + 00313789 v 0101 | the quantity contained in a jug 12991666 23 n 02 keg 0 kegful 0 001 @ 12979670 n 0000 | the quantity contained in a keg 12991756 23 n 02 kettle 0 kettleful 0 001 @ 12979670 n 0000 | the quantity a kettle will hold 12991852 23 n 01 lapful 0 001 @ 12979670 n 0000 | the quantity that can be held in the lap 12991945 23 n 01 mouthful 0 001 @ 12979670 n 0000 | the quantity that can be held in the mouth 12992042 23 n 02 mug 0 mugful 0 001 @ 12979670 n 0000 | the quantity that can be held in a mug 12992139 23 n 02 pail 0 pailful 0 001 @ 12979670 n 0000 | the quantity contained in a pail 12992232 23 n 01 pipeful 0 001 @ 12979670 n 0000 | the quantity of tobacco that can be smoked in a pipe at one time 12992350 23 n 02 pitcher 0 pitcherful 0 001 @ 12979670 n 0000 | the quantity contained in a pitcher 12992452 23 n 02 plate 0 plateful 0 001 @ 12979670 n 0000 | the quantity contained in a plate 12992548 23 n 01 pocketful 0 001 @ 12979670 n 0000 | the quantity a pocket will hold 12992635 23 n 02 pot 0 potful 0 001 @ 12979670 n 0000 | the quantity contained in a pot 12992725 23 n 01 roomful 0 001 @ 12979670 n 0000 | the quantity a room will hold 12992808 23 n 02 sack 0 sackful 0 002 @ 12979670 n 0000 + 01444166 v 0101 | the quantity contained in a sack 12992919 23 n 02 scoop 0 scoopful 0 002 @ 12979670 n 0000 + 01273320 v 0101 | the quantity a scoop will hold 12993030 23 n 01 shelfful 0 001 @ 12979670 n 0000 | the amount that a shelf will hold; "he bought a shelfful of books" 12993151 23 n 01 shoeful 0 001 @ 12979670 n 0000 | the amount that a shoe will hold; "he emptied out a shoeful of water" 12993274 23 n 03 shovel 0 shovelful 0 spadeful 0 002 @ 12979670 n 0000 + 01273759 v 0101 | the quantity a shovel can hold 12993398 23 n 01 skepful 0 001 @ 12979670 n 0000 | the quantity a skep can hold 12993480 23 n 01 split 0 001 @ 12988998 n 0000 | a bottle containing half the usual amount 12993573 23 n 02 spoon 0 spoonful 0 002 @ 12979670 n 0000 + 01535876 v 0101 | as much as a spoon will hold; "he added two spoons of sugar" 12993714 23 n 02 tablespoon 1 tablespoonful 1 001 @ 12979670 n 0000 | as much as a tablespoon will hold 12993820 23 n 02 dessertspoon 0 dessertspoonful 0 001 @ 12979670 n 0000 | as much as a dessertspoon will hold 12993932 23 n 02 tank 0 tankful 0 002 @ 12979670 n 0000 + 02216085 v 0101 | as much as a tank will hold 12994038 23 n 02 teacup 0 teacupful 0 001 @ 12979670 n 0000 | as much as a teacup will hold 12994132 23 n 02 teaspoon 1 teaspoonful 1 001 @ 12979670 n 0000 | as much as a teaspoon will hold 12994232 23 n 02 thimble 0 thimbleful 0 001 @ 12979670 n 0000 | as much as a thimble will hold 12994329 23 n 02 tub 0 tubful 0 001 @ 12979670 n 0000 | the amount that a tub will hold; "a tub of water" 12994437 23 n 01 morsel 0 001 @ 12983934 n 0000 | a small quantity of anything; "a morsel of paper was all he needed" 12994557 23 n 02 handful 1 smattering 0 001 @ 12983934 n 0000 | a small number or amount; "only a handful of responses were received" 12994693 23 n 01 couple 1 001 @ 12983934 n 0000 | a small indefinite number; "he's coming for a couple of days" 12994807 23 n 02 drop 0 driblet 0 006 @ 12983934 n 0000 + 01567526 v 0103 ~ 05096107 n 0000 ~ 10759658 n 0000 ~ 12995142 n 0000 ~ 12995207 n 0000 | a small quantity (especially of a liquid); "one drop of each sample was analyzed"; "any child with a drop of negro blood was legally a negro"; "there is not a drop of pity in that man" 12995142 23 n 01 droplet 0 001 @ 12994807 n 0000 | a tiny drop 12995207 23 n 02 eyedrop 0 eye-drop 0 001 @ 12994807 n 0000 | a drop from an eye dropper 12995298 23 n 01 dollop 0 001 @ 12983934 n 0000 | a small measure (usually of food) 12995384 23 n 02 dose 0 dosage 0 004 @ 12811422 n 0000 + 00502891 v 0201 + 00082302 v 0202 + 00502891 v 0101 | the quantity of an active agent (substance or radiation) taken in or absorbed at any one time 12995591 23 n 01 load 1 002 @ 12811422 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | an amount of alcohol sufficient to intoxicate; "he got a load on and started a brawl" 12995746 23 n 02 load 0 loading 0 002 @ 12811422 n 0000 ~ 12996154 n 0000 | a quantity that can be processed or transported at one time; "the system broke down under excessive loads" 12995931 23 n 01 precipitation 0 002 @ 12811422 n 0000 + 02674938 v 0101 | the quantity of water falling to earth at a specific place within a specified period of time; "the storm brought several inches of precipitation" 12996154 23 n 01 trainload 0 001 @ 12995746 n 0000 | quantity that can be carried by a train 12996249 23 n 01 dreg 0 001 @ 12983934 n 0000 | a small amount of residue 12996325 23 n 09 jack 0 diddly-squat 0 diddlysquat 0 diddly-shit 0 diddlyshit 0 diddly 0 diddley 0 squat 0 shit 0 001 @ 12983934 n 0000 | a small worthless amount; "you don't know jack" 12996513 23 n 02 nip 0 shot 0 001 @ 12983934 n 0000 | a small drink of liquor; "he poured a shot of whiskey" 12996624 23 n 03 trace 0 hint 1 suggestion 0 003 @ 12983934 n 0000 + 02093981 v 0101 ~ 12996802 n 0000 | a just detectable amount; "he speaks French with a trace of an accent" 12996802 23 n 01 spark 0 002 @ 12996624 n 0000 + 01596973 v 0107 | a small but noticeable trace of some quality that might become stronger; "a spark of interest"; "a spark of decency" 12996988 23 n 09 shred 0 scintilla 0 whit 0 iota 0 tittle 0 smidgen 0 smidgeon 0 smidgin 0 smidge 0 002 @ 12983934 n 0000 + 01530357 v 0101 | a tiny or scarcely detectable amount 12997169 23 n 01 tot 0 001 @ 12983934 n 0000 | a small amount (especially of a drink); "a tot of rum" 12997273 23 n 01 snuff 0 001 @ 12997378 n 0000 | a pinch of smokeless tobacco inhaled at a single time 12997378 23 n 08 touch 0 hint 0 tinge 0 mite 0 pinch 0 jot 0 speck 0 soupcon 0 002 @ 12983934 n 0000 ~ 12997273 n 0000 | a slight but appreciable addition; "this dish could use a touch of garlic" 12997576 23 n 01 barrels 0 001 @ 12981269 n 0000 | the amount that many barrels might hold 12997669 23 n 1b batch 0 deal 0 flock 0 good_deal 0 great_deal 0 hatful 2 heap 0 lot 0 mass 0 mess 0 mickle 0 mint 0 muckle 0 peck 0 pile 0 plenty 0 pot 1 quite_a_little 0 raft 0 sight 0 slew 0 spate 0 stack 0 tidy_sum 0 wad 0 whole_lot 0 whole_slew 0 006 @ 12981269 n 0000 + 01482020 v 1906 + 02005556 v 0f04 + 00440390 v 0701 + 02198385 v 0701 ~ 12998819 n 0000 | (often followed by `of') a large number or amount or extent; "a batch of letters"; "a deal of trouble"; "a lot of money"; "he made a mint on the stock market"; "it must have cost plenty" 12998224 23 n 05 battalion 0 large_number 0 multitude 0 plurality 1 pack 0 001 @ 12981269 n 0000 | a large indefinite number; "a battalion of ants"; "a multitude of TV antennas"; "a plurality of religions" 12998432 23 n 04 billyo 0 billyoh 0 billy-ho 0 all_get_out 0 001 @ 12981269 n 0000 | an unimaginably large amount; "British say `it rained like billyo' where Americans say `it rained like all get out'" 12998636 23 n 03 boatload 0 shipload 0 carload 0 001 @ 12981269 n 0000 | the amount of cargo that can be held by a boat or ship or a freight car; "he imported wine by the boatload" 12998819 23 n 04 flood 0 inundation 0 deluge 0 torrent 0 004 @ 12997669 n 0000 + 00726369 v 0302 + 01482245 v 0203 + 02289080 v 0101 | an overwhelming number or amount; "a flood of requests"; "a torrent of abuse" 12999034 23 n 01 infinitude 0 001 @ 12981269 n 0000 | an infinite quantity 12999111 23 n 02 maximum 0 upper_limit 0 007 @ 12882538 n 0000 @ 12981269 n 0000 + 00416695 v 0101 + 00416408 v 0101 + 00416695 v 0102 + 00416408 v 0102 ! 12987004 n 0101 | the largest possible quantity 12999316 23 n 01 mile 7 001 @ 12981269 n 0000 | a large distance; "he missed by a mile" 12999406 23 n 05 millions 0 billions 0 trillions 0 zillions 0 jillions 0 001 @ 12981269 n 0000 | a very large indefinite number (usually hyperbole) 12999556 23 n 01 much 0 001 @ 12981269 n 0000 | a great amount or extent; "they did much for humanity" 12999661 23 n 01 myriad 1 001 @ 12981269 n 0000 | a large indefinite number; "he faced a myriad of details" 12999771 23 n 01 reservoir 0 001 @ 13000243 n 0000 | a large or extra supply of something; "a reservoir of talent" 12999888 23 n 02 ocean 0 sea 0 001 @ 12981269 n 0000 | anything apparently limitless in quantity or volume 12999997 23 n 01 ream 1 001 @ 12981269 n 0000 | a large quantity of written matter; "he wrote reams and reams" 13000110 23 n 01 small_fortune 0 001 @ 12981269 n 0000 | a large sum of money; "he made a small fortune in the commodities market" 13000243 23 n 01 supply 0 005 @ 12811422 n 0000 + 01146590 v 0102 + 02405042 v 0102 + 02259805 v 0101 ~ 12999771 n 0000 | an amount of something available for use 13000408 23 n 10 tons 0 dozens 0 heaps 0 lots 0 mountain 0 piles 0 scores 0 stacks 0 loads 0 rafts 0 slews 0 wads 0 oodles 0 gobs 0 scads 0 lashings 0 001 @ 12981269 n 0000 | a large number or amount; "made lots of new friends"; "she amassed a mountain of newspapers" 13000678 23 n 03 room 0 way 0 elbow_room 0 009 @ 04798369 n 0000 ~ 04005214 n 0000 ~ 04137097 n 0000 ~ 13000985 n 0000 ~ 13001157 n 0000 ~ 13001296 n 0000 ~ 13001426 n 0000 ~ 13001567 n 0000 ~ 13001723 n 0000 | space for movement; "room to pass"; "make way for"; "hardly enough elbow room to turn around" 13000985 23 n 02 breathing_room 0 breathing_space 0 001 @ 13000678 n 0000 | sufficient room for easy breathing or movement; "moved to the country to find breathing room" 13001157 23 n 03 headroom 0 headway 0 clearance 0 001 @ 13000678 n 0000 | vertical space available to allow easy passage under something 13001296 23 n 01 houseroom 0 001 @ 13000678 n 0000 | space for accommodation in a house; "I wouldn't give that table houseroom" 13001426 23 n 02 living_space 0 lebensraum 0 001 @ 13000678 n 0000 | space sought for occupation by a nation whose population is expanding 13001567 23 n 01 parking 0 002 @ 13000678 n 0000 + 01451150 v 0101 | space in which vehicles can be parked; "there is plenty of parking behind the store" 13001723 23 n 01 sea_room 0 001 @ 13000678 n 0000 | space for maneuver at sea 13001803 23 n 01 swath 0 001 @ 13122081 n 0000 | the space created by the swing of a scythe or the cut of a mowing machine 13001928 23 n 01 volume 0 003 @ 00029305 n 0000 %p 12834866 n 0000 ~ 13002252 n 0000 | the amount of 3-dimensional space occupied by an object; "the gas expanded to twice its original volume" 13002122 23 n 01 volume 1 001 @ 00029305 n 0000 | a relative amount; "mix one volume of the solution with ten volumes of water" 13002252 23 n 02 capacity 0 content 0 003 @ 13001928 n 0000 + 02619614 v 0204 ~ 13002430 n 0000 | the amount that can be contained; "the gas tank has a capacity of 12 gallons" 13002430 23 n 01 vital_capacity 0 002 @ 13002252 n 0000 @ 05406406 n 0000 | the maximum amount of air that can be exhaled after a maximum inhalation (usually tested with a spirometer); used to determine the condition of lung tissue 13002664 23 n 01 population 0 001 @ 12955208 n 0000 | the number of inhabitants (either the total number or the number of a particular race or class) in a given place (country or city etc.); "people come and go, but the population of this town has remained approximately constant for the past decade"; "the African-American population of Salt Lake City has been increasing" 13003040 23 n 01 proof 0 001 @ 00029305 n 0000 | a measure of alcoholic strength expressed as an integer twice the percentage of alcohol present (by volume) 13003199 23 n 02 STP 0 s.t.p. 0 002 @ 12942496 n 0000 @ 12938529 n 0000 | standard temperature and pressure 13003309 24 n 02 relations 0 dealings 0 002 @ 00028549 n 0000 + 02306692 v 0201 | mutual dealings or connections or communications among persons or groups 13003466 24 n 01 causality 0 001 @ 00027929 n 0000 | the relation between causes and effects 13003561 24 n 02 relationship 0 human_relationship 0 002 @ 00027929 n 0000 ~ 13004136 n 0000 | a relation between people; (`relationship' is often used where `relation' would serve, as in `the relationship between inflation and unemployment', but the preferred usage of `relationship' is for human relations or states of relatedness); "the relationship between mothers and their children" 13003952 24 n 01 function 1 001 @ 00027929 n 0000 | a relation such that one thing is dependent on another; "height is a function of age"; "price is a function of supply and demand" 13004136 24 n 02 personal_relation 0 personal_relationship 0 003 @ 13003561 n 0000 ~ 13004286 n 0000 ~ 13004499 n 0000 | a relation between persons 13004286 24 n 01 bonding 0 004 @ 13004136 n 0000 ~ 13004641 n 0000 ~ 13004762 n 0000 ~ 13004966 n 0000 | a close personal relationship that forms between people (as between husband and wife or parent and child) 13004499 24 n 01 obligation 0 002 @ 13004136 n 0000 + 00856528 v 0101 | a personal relation in which one is indebted for a service or favor 13004641 24 n 01 female_bonding 0 001 @ 13004286 n 0000 | the formation of a close personal relationship between women 13004762 24 n 01 male_bonding 0 001 @ 13004286 n 0000 | the formation of a close personal relationship between men; "the rituals known as male bonding do not necessarily involve drinking beer together" 13004966 24 n 01 maternal-infant_bonding 0 001 @ 13004286 n 0000 | the attachment that forms between an infant and its mother beginning at birth; "maternal-infant bonding influences the child's psychological and physical development" 13005202 24 n 01 association 0 002 @ 00027929 n 0000 + 02396109 v 0102 | a relation resulting from interaction or dependence; "flints were found in association with the prehistoric remains of the bear"; "the host is not always injured by association with a parasite" 13005471 24 n 01 logical_relation 0 008 @ 00027929 n 0000 ;c 05793293 n 0000 ~ 13005692 n 0000 ~ 13005854 n 0000 ~ 13018788 n 0000 ~ 13019111 n 0000 ~ 13022737 n 0000 ~ 13074886 n 0000 | a relation between propositions 13005692 24 n 01 contradictory 0 001 @ 13005471 n 0000 | two propositions are contradictories if both cannot be true (or both cannot be false) at the same time 13005854 24 n 01 contrary 2 001 @ 13005471 n 0000 | two propositions are contraries if both cannot be true but both can be false 13005985 24 n 01 mathematical_relation 0 006 @ 00027929 n 0000 ;c 05648376 n 0000 ~ 13006220 n 0000 ~ 13011153 n 0000 ~ 13018788 n 0000 ~ 13019111 n 0000 | a relation between mathematical expressions (such as equality or inequality) 13006220 24 n 02 function 0 mathematical_function 0 011 @ 13005985 n 0000 ;c 05648376 n 0000 ~ 13006592 n 0000 ~ 13006820 n 0000 ~ 13006963 n 0000 ~ 13007193 n 0000 ~ 13008244 n 0000 ~ 13008673 n 0000 ~ 13009249 n 0000 ~ 13010330 n 0000 ~ 13010511 n 0000 | a mathematical relation such that each element of one set is associated with at least one element of another set 13006592 24 n 01 inverse_function 0 001 @ 13006220 n 0000 | the function obtained by expressing the dependent variable of one function as the independent variable of another; f and g are inverse functions if f(x)=y and g(y)=x 13006820 24 n 01 Kronecker_delta 0 001 @ 13006220 n 0000 | a function of two variables i and j that equals 1 when i=j and equals 0 otherwise 13006963 24 n 02 metric_function 0 metric 0 003 @ 13006220 n 0000 ;c 05648376 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 | a function of a topological space that gives, for any two points in the space, a value equal to the distance between them 13007193 24 n 01 transformation 0 007 @ 13006220 n 0000 ;c 05648376 n 0000 + 00529314 v 0101 ~ 13007461 n 0000 ~ 13007614 n 0000 ~ 13007793 n 0000 ~ 13008022 n 0000 | (mathematics) a function that changes the position or direction of the axes of a coordinate system 13007461 24 n 01 reflection 0 002 @ 13007193 n 0000 ;c 05648376 n 0000 | (mathematics) a transformation in which the direction of one axis is reversed 13007614 24 n 01 rotation 0 002 @ 13007193 n 0000 ;c 05648376 n 0000 | (mathematics) a transformation in which the coordinate axes are rotated by a fixed angle about the origin 13007793 24 n 01 translation 0 002 @ 13007193 n 0000 ;c 05648376 n 0000 | (mathematics) a transformation in which the origin of the coordinate system is moved to another position but the direction of each axis remains the same 13008022 24 n 01 affine_transformation 0 002 @ 13007193 n 0000 ;c 05648376 n 0000 | (mathematics) a transformation that is a combination of single transformations such as translation or rotation or reflection on an axis 13008244 24 n 03 mapping 0 map 0 correspondence 2 004 @ 13006220 n 0000 + 00368986 v 0201 + 00368986 v 0101 ~ 13008465 n 0000 | a function such that for every element of one set there is a unique element of another set 13008465 24 n 01 isometry 0 001 @ 13008244 n 0000 | a one-to-one mapping of one metric space into another metric space that preserves the distances between each pair of points; "the isometries of the cube" 13008673 24 n 01 operator 0 004 @ 13006220 n 0000 ;c 05648376 n 0000 ~ 13008885 n 0000 ~ 13009037 n 0000 | (mathematics) a symbol that represents a function from functions to functions; "the integral operator" 13008885 24 n 01 linear_operator 0 001 @ 13008673 n 0000 | an operator that obeys the distributive law: A(f+g) = Af + Ag (where f and g are function) 13009037 24 n 03 identity 1 identity_element 0 identity_operator 0 001 @ 13008673 n 0000 | an operator that leaves unchanged the element on which it operates; "the identity under numerical multiplication is 1" 13009249 24 n 02 trigonometric_function 0 circular_function 0 007 @ 13006220 n 0000 ~ 13009546 n 0000 ~ 13009674 n 0000 ~ 13009804 n 0000 ~ 13009933 n 0000 ~ 13010066 n 0000 ~ 13010196 n 0000 | function of an angle expressed as a ratio of the sides of right-angled triangle containing the angle 13009546 24 n 02 sine 0 sin 0 001 @ 13009249 n 0000 | ratio of the opposite side to the hypotenuse of a right-angled triangle 13009674 24 n 02 cosine 0 cos 0 001 @ 13009249 n 0000 | ratio of the adjacent side to the hypotenuse of a right-angled triangle 13009804 24 n 02 tangent 0 tan 0 001 @ 13009249 n 0000 | ratio of the opposite to the adjacent side of a right-angled triangle 13009933 24 n 02 cotangent 0 cotan 0 001 @ 13009249 n 0000 | ratio of the adjacent to the opposite side of a right-angled triangle 13010066 24 n 02 secant 0 sec 0 001 @ 13009249 n 0000 | ratio of the hypotenuse to the adjacent side of a right-angled triangle 13010196 24 n 02 cosecant 0 cosec 0 001 @ 13009249 n 0000 | ratio of the hypotenuse to the opposite side of a right-angled triangle 13010330 24 n 01 threshold_function 0 001 @ 13006220 n 0000 | a function that takes the value 1 if a specified function of the arguments exceeds a given threshold and 0 otherwise 13010511 24 n 02 exponential 0 exponential_function 0 001 @ 13006220 n 0000 | a function in which an independent variable appears as an exponent 13010658 24 n 01 exponential_equation 0 001 @ 06259525 n 0000 | an equation involving exponential functions of a variable 13010782 24 n 01 exponential_curve 0 001 @ 06572571 n 0000 | a graph of an exponential function 13010880 24 n 01 exponential_expression 0 001 @ 06317688 n 0000 | a mathematical expression consisting of the constant e raised to some power 13011024 24 n 01 exponential_series 0 001 @ 05522047 n 0000 | a series derived from the expansion of an exponential expression 13011153 24 n 01 parity 0 002 @ 13005985 n 0000 ;c 05648376 n 0000 | (mathematics) a relation between a pair of integers: if both integers are odd or both are even they have the same parity; if one is odd and the other is even they have different parity 13011409 24 n 01 foundation 0 004 @ 00027929 n 0000 + 00616670 v 0104 ~ 13011609 n 0000 ~ 13011947 n 0000 | the basis on which something is grounded; "there is little foundation for his objections" 13011609 24 n 03 footing 0 basis 0 ground 0 002 @ 13011409 n 0000 ~ 13011819 n 0000 | a relation that provides the foundation for something; "they were on a friendly footing"; "he worked on an interim basis" 13011819 24 n 01 common_ground 0 001 @ 13011609 n 0000 | a basis agreed to by all parties for reaching a mutual understanding 13011947 24 n 01 grass_roots 0 001 @ 13011409 n 0000 | the essential foundation or source; "the problem was attacked at the grass roots" 13012086 24 n 03 connection 0 connexion 0 connectedness 0 013 @ 00027929 n 0000 ! 13014869 n 0301 = 00538612 a 0000 = 00540504 a 0000 ~ 13012571 n 0000 ~ 13012826 n 0000 ~ 13013222 n 0000 ~ 13013485 n 0000 ~ 13013770 n 0000 ~ 13013973 n 0000 ~ 13014147 n 0000 ~ 13015024 n 0000 ~ 13016128 n 0000 | a relation between things or events (as in the case of one causing the other or sharing features with it); "there was a connection between eating that pickle and having that nightmare" 13012571 24 n 01 series 0 002 @ 13012086 n 0000 ;c 05734947 n 0000 | (electronics) connection of components in such a manner that current flows first through one and then through the other; "the voltage divider consisted of a series of fixed resistors" 13012826 24 n 02 alliance 0 bond 0 004 @ 13012086 n 0000 + 02462804 v 0204 + 01563135 v 0201 ~ 13013111 n 0000 | a connection based on kinship or marriage or common interest; "the shifting alliances within a large family"; "their friendship constitutes a powerful bond between them" 13013111 24 n 01 silver_cord 0 001 @ 13012826 n 0000 | the emotional bond between a mother and her offspring 13013222 24 n 01 linkage 0 003 @ 13012086 n 0000 + 00689759 v 0104 ~ 13013335 n 0000 | an associative relation 13013335 24 n 02 link 0 nexus 0 003 @ 13013222 n 0000 + 01449822 v 0102 + 01314764 v 0102 | the means of connection between things linked in series 13013485 24 n 01 communication 0 003 @ 13012086 n 0000 + 01315609 v 0101 + 00717906 v 0101 | a connection allowing access between persons or places; "how many lines of communication can there be among four people?"; "a secret passageway provided communication between the two rooms" 13013770 24 n 01 concatenation 0 001 @ 13012086 n 0000 | the linking together of a consecutive series of symbols or events or ideas etc; "it was caused by an improbable concatenation of circumstances" 13013973 24 n 01 bridge 0 002 @ 13012086 n 0000 + 02545015 v 0101 | something resembling a bridge in form or function; "his letters provided a bridge across the centuries" 13014147 24 n 01 involvement 0 005 @ 13012086 n 0000 + 02596340 v 0101 + 02557694 v 0102 ~ 13014419 n 0000 ~ 13014677 n 0000 | a connection of inclusion or containment; "he escaped involvement in the accident"; "there was additional involvement of the liver and spleen" 13014419 24 n 01 implication 0 003 @ 13014147 n 0000 + 02558506 v 0102 + 02596575 v 0101 | a relation implicated by virtue of involvement or close connection (especially an incriminating involvement); "he was suspected of implication in several robberies" 13014677 24 n 02 inclusion 0 comprehension 0 002 @ 13014147 n 0000 + 02551533 v 0203 | the relation of comprising something; "he admired the inclusion of so many ideas in such a short work" 13014869 24 n 01 unconnectedness 0 004 @ 00027929 n 0000 ! 13012086 n 0103 ~ 13016437 n 0000 ~ 13016898 n 0000 | the lack of a connection between things 13015024 24 n 02 relevance 0 relevancy 0 007 @ 13012086 n 0000 ! 13016437 n 0101 ~ 13015247 n 0000 ~ 13015364 n 0000 ~ 13015438 n 0000 ~ 13015715 n 0000 ~ 13015909 n 0000 | the relation of something to the matter at hand 13015247 24 n 01 materiality 0 002 @ 13015024 n 0000 ! 13016765 n 0101 | relevance requiring careful consideration 13015364 24 n 01 cogency 0 001 @ 13015024 n 0000 | persuasive relevance 13015438 24 n 01 point 4 001 @ 13015024 n 0000 | a style in speech or writing that arrests attention and has a penetrating or convincing quality or effect 13015595 24 n 01 germaneness 0 001 @ 13015909 n 0000 | pertinence by virtue of a close relation to the matter at hand 13015715 24 n 04 reference_to 0 regard_to 0 relation_to 0 respect_to 0 001 @ 13015024 n 0000 | (usually preceded by `with') relation of delimitation; "he inquired with respect to the address" 13015909 24 n 03 applicability 0 pertinence 0 pertinency 0 005 @ 13015024 n 0000 + 02595351 v 0302 + 02595351 v 0202 ! 13016620 n 0101 ~ 13015595 n 0000 | relevance by virtue of being applicable to the matter at hand 13016128 24 n 01 relatedness 0 003 @ 13012086 n 0000 ! 13016898 n 0101 ~ 13016298 n 0000 | a particular manner of connectedness; "the relatedness of all living things" 13016298 24 n 01 bearing 1 001 @ 13016128 n 0000 | relevant relation or interconnection; "those issues have no bearing on our situation" 13016437 24 n 02 irrelevance 0 irrelevancy 0 004 @ 13014869 n 0000 ! 13015024 n 0101 ~ 13016620 n 0000 ~ 13016765 n 0000 | the lack of a relation of something to the matter at hand 13016620 24 n 01 inapplicability 0 002 @ 13016437 n 0000 ! 13015909 n 0101 | irrelevance by virtue of being inapplicable to the matter at hand 13016765 24 n 01 immateriality 0 002 @ 13016437 n 0000 ! 13015247 n 0101 | complete irrelevance requiring no further consideration 13016898 24 n 01 unrelatedness 0 003 @ 13014869 n 0000 ! 13016128 n 0101 ~ 13017044 n 0000 | the lack of any particular manner of connectedness 13017044 24 n 01 extraneousness 0 001 @ 13016898 n 0000 | unrelatedness by virtue of falling outside the matter at hand 13017166 24 n 01 grammatical_relation 0 015 @ 13017529 n 0000 ~ 13017682 n 0000 ~ 13018487 n 0000 ~ 13018634 n 0000 ~ 13019308 n 0000 ~ 13019601 n 0000 ~ 13020627 n 0000 ~ 13020748 n 0000 ~ 13020884 n 0000 ~ 13021010 n 0000 ~ 13021600 n 0000 ~ 13022908 n 0000 ~ 13023023 n 0000 ~ 13023867 n 0000 ~ 13024538 n 0000 | a linguistic relation established by grammar 13017529 24 n 01 linguistic_relation 0 003 @ 00027929 n 0000 ~ 13017166 n 0000 ~ 13027326 n 0000 | a relation between linguistic forms or constituents 13017682 24 n 02 agreement 3 concord 0 007 @ 13017166 n 0000 + 01423915 v 0201 + 02661562 v 0101 ~ 13017930 n 0000 ~ 13018116 n 0000 ~ 13018225 n 0000 ~ 13018354 n 0000 | the determination of grammatical inflection on the basis of word relations 13017930 24 n 01 number_agreement 0 001 @ 13017682 n 0000 | agreement in number between words in the same grammatical construction (e.g., between adjectives and the nouns they modify) 13018116 24 n 01 person_agreement 0 001 @ 13017682 n 0000 | agreement in person between pronouns and verbs 13018225 24 n 01 case_agreement 0 001 @ 13017682 n 0000 | agreement in grammatical case between words in the same construction 13018354 24 n 01 gender_agreement 0 001 @ 13017682 n 0000 | agreement in grammatical gender between words in the same construction 13018487 24 n 02 transitivity 0 transitiveness 0 002 @ 13017166 n 0000 ! 13018634 n 0101 | the grammatical relation created by a transitive verb 13018634 24 n 02 intransitivity 0 intransitiveness 0 002 @ 13017166 n 0000 ! 13018487 n 0101 | the grammatical relation created by an intransitive verb 13018788 24 n 01 transitivity 1 004 @ 13005471 n 0000 @ 13005985 n 0000 ;c 05793293 n 0000 ;c 05648376 n 0000 | (logic and mathematics) a relation between three elements such that if it holds between the first and second and it also holds between the second and third it must necessarily hold between the first and third 13019111 24 n 01 reflexivity 1 004 @ 13005471 n 0000 @ 13005985 n 0000 ;c 05793293 n 0000 ;c 05648376 n 0000 | (logic and mathematics) a relation such that it holds between an element and itself 13019308 24 n 01 coreference 0 002 @ 13017166 n 0000 ~ 13019454 n 0000 | the grammatical relation between two words that have a common referent 13019454 24 n 02 reflexivity 0 reflexiveness 0 001 @ 13019308 n 0000 | the coreferential relation between a reflexive pronoun and its antecedent 13019601 24 n 01 conjunction 2 006 @ 13017166 n 0000 ~ 13019864 n 0000 ~ 13020005 n 0000 ~ 13020176 n 0000 ~ 13020324 n 0000 ~ 13020476 n 0000 | the grammatical relation between linguistic units (words or phrases or clauses) that are connected by a conjunction 13019864 24 n 01 coordinating_conjunction 0 001 @ 13019601 n 0000 | the coordination by conjunction of linguistic units of the same status 13020005 24 n 01 subordinating_conjunction 0 001 @ 13019601 n 0000 | the subordination that occurs when a conjunction makes one linguistic unit a constituent of another 13020176 24 n 01 copulative_conjunction 0 001 @ 13019601 n 0000 | the conjunctive relation of units that expresses the addition of their meanings 13020324 24 n 01 disjunctive_conjunction 0 001 @ 13019601 n 0000 | the conjunctive relation of units that expresses the disjunction of their meanings 13020476 24 n 01 adversative_conjunction 0 001 @ 13019601 n 0000 | the conjunctive relation of units that expresses the opposition of their meanings 13020627 24 n 01 complementation 0 001 @ 13017166 n 0000 | the grammatical relation of a word or phrase to a predicate 13020748 24 n 01 coordination 0 001 @ 13017166 n 0000 | the grammatical relation of two constituents having the same grammatical form 13020884 24 n 01 subordination 1 001 @ 13017166 n 0000 | the grammatical relation of a modifying word or phrase to its head 13021010 24 n 03 modification 0 qualifying 0 limiting 0 005 @ 13017166 n 0000 + 00164623 v 0202 + 00164623 v 0101 ~ 13021249 n 0000 ~ 13021411 n 0000 | the grammatical relation that exists when a word qualifies the meaning of the phrase 13021249 24 n 01 restrictiveness 0 001 @ 13021010 n 0000 | modification that makes the meaning more specific (`red hat' has a more specific meaning than `hat') 13021411 24 n 01 apposition 0 001 @ 13021010 n 0000 | a grammatical relation between a word and a noun phrase that follows; "`Rudolph the red-nosed reindeer' is an example of apposition" 13021600 24 n 03 mood 0 mode 2 modality 1 006 @ 13017166 n 0000 ~ 13021840 n 0000 ~ 13022059 n 0000 ~ 13022219 n 0000 ~ 13022427 n 0000 ~ 13022588 n 0000 | verb inflections that express how the action or state is conceived by the speaker 13021840 24 n 06 indicative_mood 0 indicative 0 declarative_mood 0 declarative 0 common_mood 0 fact_mood 0 001 @ 13021600 n 0000 | a mood (grammatically unmarked) that represents the act or state as an objective fact 13022059 24 n 02 subjunctive_mood 0 subjunctive 0 001 @ 13021600 n 0000 | a mood that represent an act or state (not as a fact but) as contingent or possible 13022219 24 n 02 optative_mood 0 optative 0 003 @ 13021600 n 0000 ;r 08241643 n 0000 ;c 06542940 n 0000 | a mood (as in Greek or Sanskrit) that expresses a wish or hope; expressed in English by modal verbs 13022427 24 n 03 imperative_mood 0 imperative 0 jussive_mood 0 001 @ 13021600 n 0000 | a mood that expresses an intention to influence the listener's behavior 13022588 24 n 02 interrogative_mood 0 interrogative 0 001 @ 13021600 n 0000 | some linguists consider interrogative sentences to constitute a mood 13022737 24 n 02 modality 0 mode 0 001 @ 13005471 n 0000 | a classification of propositions on the basis of whether they claim necessity or possibility or impossibility 13022908 24 n 01 anaphoric_relation 0 001 @ 13017166 n 0000 | the relation between an anaphor and its antecedent 13023023 24 n 01 voice 0 004 @ 13017166 n 0000 ;c 05801041 n 0000 ~ 13023261 n 0000 ~ 13023534 n 0000 | (linguistics) the grammatical relation (active or passive) of the grammatical subject of a verb to the action that the verb denotes 13023261 24 n 02 active_voice 0 active 0 002 @ 13023023 n 0000 ! 13023534 n 0101 | the voice used to indicate that the grammatical subject of the verb is performing the action or causing the happening denoted by the verb; "`The boy threw the ball' uses the active voice" 13023534 24 n 02 passive_voice 0 passive 0 002 @ 13023023 n 0000 ! 13023261 n 0101 | the voice used to indicate that the grammatical subject of the verb is the recipient (not the source) of the action denoted by the verb; "`The ball was thrown by the boy' uses the passive voice"; "`The ball was thrown' is an abbreviated passive" 13023867 24 n 02 inflection 0 inflexion 0 006 @ 13017166 n 0000 + 00950378 v 0201 + 00950378 v 0101 ~ 13024134 n 0000 ~ 13024252 n 0000 ~ 13024424 n 0000 | a change in the form of a word (usually by adding a suffix) to indicate a change in its grammatical function 13024134 24 n 01 conjugation 0 003 @ 13023867 n 0000 + 00950969 v 0101 %m 05929802 n 0000 | the inflection of verbs 13024252 24 n 01 declension 0 003 @ 13023867 n 0000 + 00950759 v 0101 %m 05929676 n 0000 | the inflection of nouns and pronouns and adjectives in Indo-European languages 13024424 24 n 01 paradigm 0 001 @ 13023867 n 0000 | systematic arrangement of all the inflected forms of a word 13024538 24 n 01 aspect 0 004 @ 13017166 n 0000 ~ 13024722 n 0000 ~ 13025022 n 0000 ~ 13025299 n 0000 | the beginning or duration or completion or repetition of the action of a verb 13024722 24 n 02 perfective 0 perfective_aspect 0 001 @ 13024538 n 0000 | the aspect of a verb that expresses a completed completed action 13024863 24 n 02 imperfective 0 imperfective_aspect 0 001 @ 13025022 n 0000 | aspect without regard to the beginning or completion of the action of the verb 13025022 24 n 02 durative 0 durative_aspect 0 003 @ 13024538 n 0000 ~ 13024863 n 0000 ~ 13025179 n 0000 | the aspect of a verb that expresses its duration 13025179 24 n 01 progressive_aspect 0 001 @ 13025022 n 0000 | the aspect of a verb that expresses its on-going action 13025299 24 n 01 inchoative_aspect 0 001 @ 13024538 n 0000 | aspect with regard to the beginning of the action of the verb 13025424 24 n 05 progressive 0 progressive_tense 0 imperfect 0 imperfect_tense 0 continuous_tense 0 004 @ 05939457 n 0000 ~ 13025664 n 0000 ~ 13026654 n 0000 ~ 13027093 n 0000 | a tense of verbs used in describing action that is on-going 13025664 24 n 02 present_progressive 0 present_progressive_tense 0 001 @ 13025424 n 0000 | a tense used to express action that is on-going at the time of utterance 13025830 24 n 04 perfective 1 perfective_tense 0 perfect 0 perfect_tense 0 004 @ 05939457 n 0000 ~ 13026094 n 0000 ~ 13026425 n 0000 ~ 13026868 n 0000 | a tense of verbs used in describing action that has been completed (sometimes regarded as perfective aspect) 13026094 24 n 02 present_perfect 0 present_perfect_tense 0 001 @ 13025830 n 0000 | a perfective tense used to express action completed in the present; "`I have finished' is an example of the present perfect" 13026304 24 n 02 preterit 0 preterite 0 001 @ 05940177 n 0000 | a term formerly used to refer to the simple past tense 13026425 24 n 04 past_perfect 0 past_perfect_tense 0 pluperfect 0 pluferfect_tense 0 001 @ 13025830 n 0000 | a perfective tense used to express action completed in the past; "`I had finished' is an example of the past perfect" 13026654 24 n 02 past_progressive 0 past_progressive_tense 0 001 @ 13025424 n 0000 | a progressive tense used to describe on-going action in the past; "`I had been running' is an example of the past progressive" 13026868 24 n 02 future_perfect 0 future_perfect_tense 0 001 @ 13025830 n 0000 | a perfective tense used to describe action that will be completed in the future; "`I will have finished' is an example of the future perfect" 13027093 24 n 02 future_progressive 0 future_progressive_tense 0 001 @ 13025424 n 0000 | a progressive tense used to express action that will be on-going in the future; "`I will be running' is an example of the future progressive" 13027326 24 n 01 semantic_relation 0 008 @ 13017529 n 0000 ~ 13027543 n 0000 ~ 13027694 n 0000 ~ 13027851 n 0000 ~ 13028041 n 0000 ~ 13028202 n 0000 ~ 13028344 n 0000 ~ 13028504 n 0000 | a relation between meanings 13027543 24 n 02 hyponymy 0 subordination 2 001 @ 13027326 n 0000 | the semantic relation of being subordinate or belonging to a lower rank or class 13027694 24 n 02 hypernymy 0 superordination 0 001 @ 13027326 n 0000 | the semantic relation of being superordinate or belonging to a higher rank or class 13027851 24 n 03 synonymy 0 synonymity 0 synonymousness 0 001 @ 13027326 n 0000 | the semantic relation that holds between two words that can (in a given context) express the same meaning 13028041 24 n 01 antonymy 0 001 @ 13027326 n 0000 | the semantic relation that holds between two words that can (in a given context) express opposite meanings 13028202 24 n 02 holonymy 0 whole_to_part_relation 0 001 @ 13027326 n 0000 | the semantic relation that holds between a whole and its parts 13028344 24 n 02 meronymy 0 part_to_whole_relation 0 002 @ 13027326 n 0000 %p 13028617 n 0000 | the semantic relation that holds between a part and the whole 13028504 24 n 01 troponymy 0 001 @ 13027326 n 0000 | the semantic relation of being a manner of does something 13028617 24 n 04 part 0 portion 0 component_part 0 component 0 011 @ 00027929 n 0000 #p 13028344 n 0000 ~ 05901081 n 0000 ~ 06081786 n 0000 ~ 13029091 n 0000 ~ 13029242 n 0000 ~ 13029645 n 0000 ~ 13029937 n 0000 ~ 13030104 n 0000 ~ 13030197 n 0000 ~ 13030665 n 0000 | something determined in relation to something that includes it; "he wanted to feel a part of something bigger than himself"; "I read a portion of the manuscript"; "the smaller component is hard to reach" 13029091 24 n 02 basis 1 base 0 001 @ 13028617 n 0000 | the most important or necessary part of something; "the basis of this drink is orange juice" 13029242 24 n 03 detail 0 particular 0 item 0 004 @ 13028617 n 0000 + 00914968 v 0303 + 00924492 v 0101 ~ 13029463 n 0000 | a small part that can be considered separately from the whole; "it was perfect in all details" 13029463 24 n 02 highlight 0 high_spot 0 002 @ 13029242 n 0000 + 00500393 v 0102 | the most interesting or memorable part; "the highlight of the tour was our visit to the Vatican" 13029645 24 n 01 unit 0 003 @ 13028617 n 0000 + 02394727 v 0101 + 00356874 v 0101 | an individual or group or structure or other entity regarded as a structural or functional constituent of a whole; "the reduced the number of units and installations"; "the word is a basic linguistic unit" 13029937 24 n 01 member 0 001 @ 13028617 n 0000 | anything that belongs to a set or class; "snakes are members of the class Reptilia"; "members of the opposite sex" 13030104 24 n 01 substance 0 001 @ 13028617 n 0000 | the stuff of which an object consists 13030197 24 n 06 remainder 0 balance 0 residual 0 residue 0 residuum 0 rest 0 004 @ 13028617 n 0000 + 02178571 v 0101 + 02559123 v 0101 ~ 13030509 n 0000 | something left after other parts have been taken away; "there was no remainder"; "he threw away the rest"; "he took what he wanted and I got the balance" 13030509 24 n 02 leftover 0 remnant 0 002 @ 13030197 n 0000 + 02559123 v 0201 | a small part or portion that remains after the main part no longer exists 13030665 24 n 01 subpart 0 001 @ 13028617 n 0000 | a part of a part 13030735 24 n 02 affinity 3 kinship 2 003 @ 00027929 n 0000 ~ 13031065 n 0000 ~ 13031219 n 0000 | a close connection marked by community of interests or similarity in nature or character; "found a natural affinity with the immigrants"; "felt a deep kinship with the other students"; "anthropology's kinship with the humanities" 13031065 24 n 02 rapport 0 resonance 0 002 @ 13030735 n 0000 + 00573108 v 0201 | relation of mutual understanding or trust and agreement between people 13031219 24 n 01 sympathy 0 004 @ 13030735 n 0000 + 01769835 v 0101 + 01769835 v 0102 ~ 13031474 n 0000 | a relation of affinity or harmony between people; whatever affects one correspondingly affects the other; "the two of them were in close sympathy" 13031474 24 n 02 mutual_understanding 0 mutual_affection 0 001 @ 13031219 n 0000 | sympathy of each person for the other 13031597 24 n 02 affinity 2 phylogenetic_relation 0 002 @ 13031908 n 0000 ;c 05681603 n 0000 | (biology) state of relationship between organisms or groups of organisms resulting in resemblance in structure or structural parts; "in anatomical structure prehistoric man shows close affinity with modern humans" 13031908 24 n 03 kinship 0 family_relationship 0 relationship 1 011 @ 00027929 n 0000 ~ 13031597 n 0000 ~ 13032246 n 0000 ~ 13032487 n 0000 ~ 13032765 n 0000 ~ 13032887 n 0000 ~ 13033020 n 0000 ~ 13033145 n 0000 ~ 13033270 n 0000 ~ 13033404 n 0000 ~ 13034098 n 0000 | state of relatedness or connection by blood or marriage or adoption 13032246 24 n 04 descent 0 line_of_descent 0 lineage 0 filiation 0 005 @ 13031908 n 0000 + 00676900 v 0401 + 02657083 v 0103 ~ 13033524 n 0000 ~ 13033669 n 0000 | the kinship relation between an individual and the individual's progenitors 13032487 24 n 02 affinity 1 kinship_by_marriage 0 003 @ 13031908 n 0000 ! 13032765 n 0101 ~ 13032657 n 0000 | kinship by marriage or adoption; not a blood relationship 13032657 24 n 01 steprelationship 0 001 @ 13032487 n 0000 | a family relationship by virtue of remarriage 13032765 24 n 03 consanguinity 0 blood_kinship 0 cognation 0 002 @ 13031908 n 0000 ! 13032487 n 0101 | related by blood 13032887 24 n 02 parentage 0 birth 0 002 @ 13031908 n 0000 + 02464643 v 0105 | the kinship relation of an offspring to the parents 13033020 24 n 02 fatherhood 0 paternity 0 001 @ 13031908 n 0000 | the kinship relation between an offspring and the father 13033145 24 n 02 motherhood 0 maternity 0 001 @ 13031908 n 0000 | the kinship relation between an offspring and the mother 13033270 24 n 02 sisterhood 0 sistership 0 001 @ 13031908 n 0000 | the kinship relation between a female offspring and the siblings 13033404 24 n 01 brotherhood 0 001 @ 13031908 n 0000 | the kinship relation between a male offspring and the siblings 13033524 24 n 01 bilateral_descent 0 001 @ 13032246 n 0000 | line of descent traced through both the maternal and paternal sides of the family 13033669 24 n 01 unilateral_descent 0 003 @ 13032246 n 0000 ~ 13033823 n 0000 ~ 13033966 n 0000 | line of descent traced through one side of the family 13033823 24 n 03 matrilineage 0 enation 0 cognation 1 001 @ 13033669 n 0000 | line of descent traced through the maternal side of the family 13033966 24 n 02 patrilineage 0 agnation 0 001 @ 13033669 n 0000 | line of descent traced through the paternal side of the family 13034098 24 n 02 marital_relationship 0 marital_bed 0 001 @ 13031908 n 0000 | the relationship between wife and husband 13034220 24 n 02 magnitude_relation 0 quantitative_relation 0 004 @ 00027929 n 0000 ~ 13034392 n 0000 ~ 13037616 n 0000 ~ 14421305 n 0000 | a relation between magnitudes 13034392 24 n 01 scale 0 001 @ 13034220 n 0000 | relative magnitude; "they entertained on a grand scale" 13034499 24 n 02 proportion 0 proportionality 0 011 @ 13042705 n 0000 + 00145671 v 0101 %p 05523245 n 0000 ~ 13034846 n 0000 ~ 13035088 n 0000 ~ 13035296 n 0000 ~ 13035424 n 0000 ~ 13035628 n 0000 ~ 13035841 n 0000 ~ 13035999 n 0000 ~ 13036528 n 0000 | the quotient obtained when the magnitude of a part is divided by the magnitude of the whole 13034846 24 n 01 case-fatality_proportion 0 001 @ 13034499 n 0000 | the number of cases of a disease ending in death divided by the number of cases of the disease; usually expressed as a percentage or as the number of deaths per 1000 cases 13035088 24 n 02 case-to-infection_proportion 0 case-to-infection_ratio 0 001 @ 13034499 n 0000 | the number of cases of a disease divided by the number of infections with the agent that causes the disease 13035296 24 n 01 content 0 001 @ 13034499 n 0000 | the proportion of a substance that is contained in a mixture or alloy etc. 13035424 24 n 01 scale 1 003 @ 13034499 n 0000 + 00309305 v 0101 + 01694895 v 0101 | the ratio between the size of something and a representation of it; "the scale of the map"; "the scale of the model" 13035628 24 n 02 golden_section 0 golden_mean 0 001 @ 13034499 n 0000 | the proportional relation between two divisions of line or two dimension of a plane figure such that short : long :: long : (short + long) 13035841 24 n 03 commensurateness 0 correspondence 1 proportionateness 0 001 @ 13034499 n 0000 | the relation of correspondence in degree or size or amount 13035999 24 n 04 percentage 0 percent 0 per_centum 0 pct 0 007 @ 13034499 n 0000 ~ 13036223 n 0000 ~ 13036334 n 0000 ~ 13036739 n 0000 ~ 13036960 n 0000 ~ 13037325 n 0000 ~ 13037483 n 0000 | a proportion multiplied by 100 13036223 24 n 01 absentee_rate 0 001 @ 13035999 n 0000 | the percentage of workers who do not report to work 13036334 24 n 01 batting_average 0 002 @ 13035999 n 0000 ;c 00447188 n 0000 | (baseball) the percentage of times a batter gets a hit; number of base hits divided by the number of times at bat 13036528 24 n 01 batting_average 1 002 @ 13034499 n 0000 ;c 00447188 n 0000 | (an extension of the baseball term) the proportion of times some effort succeeds; "the salesman's batting average was 7 out of 12" 13036739 24 n 01 fielding_average 0 002 @ 13035999 n 0000 ;c 00447188 n 0000 | (baseball) the percentage of times a fielder handles a batted ball properly; number of assists and putouts divided by the number of chances 13036960 24 n 01 occupancy_rate 0 003 @ 13035999 n 0000 ~ 13037145 n 0000 ~ 13037238 n 0000 | the percentage of all rental units (as in hotels) are occupied or rented at a given time 13037145 24 n 01 hospital_occupancy 0 001 @ 13036960 n 0000 | occupancy rate for hospitals 13037238 24 n 01 hotel_occupancy 0 001 @ 13036960 n 0000 | occupancy rate for hotels 13037325 24 n 01 vacancy_rate 0 001 @ 13035999 n 0000 | the percentage of all rental units (as in hotels) that are unoccupied or not rented at a given time 13037483 24 n 01 unemployment_rate 0 001 @ 13035999 n 0000 | the percentage of the work force that is unemployed at any given date 13037616 24 n 01 ratio 1 036 @ 13034220 n 0000 ~ 12506224 n 0000 ~ 13038373 n 0000 ~ 13038612 n 0000 ~ 13038805 n 0000 ~ 13038917 n 0000 ~ 13039028 n 0000 ~ 13039195 n 0000 ~ 13039302 n 0000 ~ 13039438 n 0000 ~ 13039600 n 0000 ~ 13039796 n 0000 ~ 13040007 n 0000 ~ 13040599 n 0000 ~ 13040765 n 0000 ~ 13040906 n 0000 ~ 13041025 n 0000 ~ 13041180 n 0000 ~ 13041317 n 0000 ~ 13041513 n 0000 ~ 13041681 n 0000 ~ 13041998 n 0000 ~ 13042144 n 0000 ~ 13042370 n 0000 ~ 13042530 n 0000 ~ 13042705 n 0000 ~ 13042819 n 0000 ~ 13042970 n 0000 ~ 13043182 n 0000 ~ 13043380 n 0000 ~ 13043554 n 0000 ~ 13043730 n 0000 ~ 13043956 n 0000 ~ 13044093 n 0000 ~ 13044298 n 0000 ~ 13090850 n 0000 | the relative magnitudes of two quantities (usually expressed as a quotient) 13038373 24 n 01 abundance 0 002 @ 13037616 n 0000 ;c 05721979 n 0000 | (chemistry) the ratio of the total mass of an element in the earth's crust to the total mass of the earth's crust; expressed as a percentage or in parts per million 13038612 24 n 01 abundance 1 002 @ 13037616 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 | (physics) the ratio of the number of atoms of a specific isotope of an element to the total number of isotopes present 13038805 24 n 02 albedo 0 reflective_power 0 001 @ 13037616 n 0000 | the ratio of reflected to incident light 13038917 24 n 01 aspect_ratio 0 001 @ 13037616 n 0000 | the ratio of the width to the height of a tv picture 13039028 24 n 03 cephalic_index 0 breadth_index 0 cranial_index 0 001 @ 13037616 n 0000 | ratio (in percent) of the maximum breadth to the maximum length of a skull 13039195 24 n 01 efficiency 0 001 @ 13037616 n 0000 | the ratio of the output to the input of any system 13039302 24 n 01 facial_index 0 001 @ 13037616 n 0000 | the ratio (in percent) of the maximum width to the maximum height of the face 13039438 24 n 04 focal_ratio 0 f_number 0 stop_number 0 speed 0 001 @ 13037616 n 0000 | the ratio of the focal length to the diameter of a (camera) lens system 13039600 24 n 02 frequency 0 relative_frequency 0 002 @ 13037616 n 0000 ~ 13044831 n 0000 | the ratio of the number of observations in a statistical category to the total number of observations 13039796 24 n 03 hematocrit 0 haematocrit 0 packed_cell_volume 0 001 @ 13037616 n 0000 | the ratio of the volume occupied by packed red blood cells to the volume of the whole blood as measured by a hematocrit 13040007 24 n 03 intelligence_quotient 0 IQ 0 I.Q. 0 003 @ 13037616 n 0000 ~ 13040279 n 0000 ~ 13040394 n 0000 | a measure of a person's intelligence as indicated by an intelligence test; the ratio of a person's mental age to their chronological age (multiplied by 100) 13040279 24 n 01 adult_intelligence 0 001 @ 13040007 n 0000 | the average IQ of the adults in a given population 13040394 24 n 01 borderline_intelligence 0 001 @ 13040007 n 0000 | the minimal IQ required for someone to function normally and independently in the world (without some form of institutional assistance) 13040599 24 n 01 load_factor 0 002 @ 13037616 n 0000 ;c 05732968 n 0000 | (aeronautics) the ratio of an external load to the weight of the aircraft (measured in g) 13040765 24 n 01 loss_ratio 0 001 @ 13037616 n 0000 | the ratio of the annual claims paid by an insurance company to the premiums received 13040906 24 n 01 Mach_number 0 001 @ 13037616 n 0000 | the ratio of the speed of a moving body to the speed of sound 13041025 24 n 01 magnification 0 003 @ 13037616 n 0000 + 00232413 v 0103 + 00421709 v 0101 | the ratio of the size of an image to the size of the object 13041180 24 n 01 mechanical_advantage 0 001 @ 13037616 n 0000 | the ratio of the force exerted by a machine to the force applied to it 13041317 24 n 04 mileage 0 fuel_consumption_rate 0 gasoline_mileage 0 gas_mileage 0 001 @ 13037616 n 0000 | the ratio of the number of miles traveled to the number of gallons of gasoline burned 13041513 24 n 02 odds 0 betting_odds 0 001 @ 13037616 n 0000 | the ratio by which one better's wager is greater than that of another; "he offered odds of two to one" 13041681 24 n 02 order_of_magnitude 0 magnitude 0 001 @ 13037616 n 0000 | a number assigned to the ratio of two quantities; two quantities are of the same order of magnitude if one is less than 10 times as large as the other; the number of magnitudes that the quantities differ is specified to within a power of 10 13041998 24 n 01 output-to-input_ratio 0 002 @ 13037616 n 0000 #p 04753487 n 0000 | the output power of a transducer divided by the input power 13042144 24 n 01 prevalence 0 002 @ 13037616 n 0000 ;c 05692737 n 0000 | (epidemiology) the ratio (for a given time period) of the number of occurrences of a disease or event to the number of units at risk in the population 13042370 24 n 02 price-to-earnings_ratio 0 P/E_ratio 0 002 @ 13037616 n 0000 ;c 04156852 n 0000 | (stock market) the price of a stock divided by its earnings 13042530 24 n 01 productivity 0 002 @ 13037616 n 0000 ;c 05780838 n 0000 | (economics) the ratio of the quantity and quality of units produced to the labor per unit of time 13042705 24 n 01 quotient 0 002 @ 13037616 n 0000 ~ 13034499 n 0000 | the ratio of two quantities to be divided 13042819 24 n 02 refractive_index 0 index_of_refraction 0 001 @ 13037616 n 0000 | the ratio of the velocity of light in a vacuum to that in a medium 13042970 24 n 01 relative_humidity 0 001 @ 13037616 n 0000 | the ratio of the amount of water in the air at a give temperature to the maximum amount it could hold at that temperature; expressed as a percentage 13043182 24 n 01 respiratory_quotient 0 001 @ 13037616 n 0000 | the ratio of the volume of carbon dioxide expired to the volume of oxygen consumed by an organism or cell in a given period of time 13043380 24 n 02 safety_factor 0 factor_of_safety 0 001 @ 13037616 n 0000 | the ratio of the breaking stress of a structure to the estimated maximum stress in ordinary use 13043554 24 n 05 signal-to-noise_ratio 0 signal-to-noise 0 signal/noise_ratio 0 signal/noise 0 S/N 0 001 @ 13037616 n 0000 | the ratio of signal intensity to noise intensity 13043730 24 n 01 stoichiometry 0 002 @ 13037616 n 0000 ;c 05721979 n 0000 | (chemistry) the relation between the quantities of substances that take part in a reaction or form a compound (typically a ratio of whole integers) 13043956 24 n 01 time_constant 0 001 @ 13037616 n 0000 | the ratio of the inductance of a circuit in henries to its resistance in ohms 13044093 24 n 03 employee_turnover 0 turnover_rate 0 turnover 0 001 @ 13037616 n 0000 | the ratio of the number of workers that had to be replaced in a given time period to the average number of workers 13044298 24 n 01 loading 0 004 @ 13037616 n 0000 ~ 13044486 n 0000 ~ 13044604 n 0000 ~ 13044717 n 0000 | the ratio of the gross weight of an airplane to some factor determining its lift 13044486 24 n 01 power_loading 0 001 @ 13044298 n 0000 | the ratio of the weight of an airplane to its engine power 13044604 24 n 01 span_loading 0 001 @ 13044298 n 0000 | the ratio of the weight of an airplane to its wingspan 13044717 24 n 01 wing_loading 0 001 @ 13044298 n 0000 | the ratio of the weight of an airplane to its wing area 13044831 24 n 02 incidence 0 relative_incidence 0 002 @ 13039600 n 0000 ~ 13044975 n 0000 | the relative frequency of occurrence of something 13044975 24 n 01 morbidity 0 001 @ 13044831 n 0000 | the relative incidence of a particular disease 13045077 24 n 01 control 0 001 @ 00027929 n 0000 | a relation of constraint of one entity (thing or person or group) by another; "measures for the control of disease"; "they instituted controls over drinking on campus" 13045298 24 n 01 direction 0 010 @ 04798369 n 0000 = 01247221 a 0000 = 01248561 a 0000 ~ 13045653 n 0000 ~ 13045785 n 0000 ~ 13046579 n 0000 ~ 13047206 n 0000 ~ 13047468 n 0000 ~ 13047843 n 0000 ~ 13048967 n 0000 | the spatial relation between something and the course along which it points or moves; "he checked the direction and velocity of the wind" 13045653 24 n 01 frontage 0 002 @ 13045298 n 0000 + 02612137 v 0101 | the direction in which something (such as a building) faces 13045785 24 n 01 orientation 0 008 @ 13045298 n 0000 = 01189086 a 0000 = 01189766 a 0000 = 01190460 a 0000 ~ 13046053 n 0000 ~ 13046391 n 0000 ~ 13046487 n 0000 ~ 13047704 n 0000 | position or alignment relative to points of the compass or other specific directions 13046053 24 n 01 attitude 0 002 @ 13045785 n 0000 ~ 13046230 n 0000 | position of aircraft or spacecraft relative to a frame of reference (the horizon or direction of motion) 13046230 24 n 01 trim 0 003 @ 13046053 n 0000 + 02671134 v 0101 + 02671289 v 0101 | attitude of an aircraft in flight when allowed to take its own orientation 13046391 24 n 01 horizontal 0 001 @ 13045785 n 0000 | something that is oriented horizontally 13046487 24 n 01 vertical 0 001 @ 13045785 n 0000 | something that is oriented vertically 13046579 24 n 01 opposition 0 004 @ 13045298 n 0000 ~ 13046721 n 0000 ~ 13046881 n 0000 ~ 13047028 n 0000 | a direction opposite to another 13046721 24 n 03 orthogonality 0 perpendicularity 0 orthogonal_opposition 0 001 @ 13046579 n 0000 | the relation of opposition between things at right angles 13046881 24 n 03 antipodal 0 antipodal_opposition 0 diametrical_opposition 0 001 @ 13046579 n 0000 | the relation of opposition along a diameter 13047028 24 n 02 enantiomorphism 0 mirror-image_relation 0 001 @ 13046579 n 0000 | the relation of opposition between crystals or molecules that are reflections of one another 13047206 24 n 01 windward 0 003 @ 13045298 n 0000 ! 13047468 n 0101 ~ 13047340 n 0000 | the direction from which the wind is coming 13047340 24 n 04 to_windward 0 windward_side 0 weatherboard 0 weather_side 0 001 @ 13047206 n 0000 | the side toward the wind 13047468 24 n 01 leeward 0 003 @ 13045298 n 0000 ! 13047206 n 0101 ~ 13047600 n 0000 | the direction in which the wind is blowing 13047600 24 n 02 to_leeward 0 leeward_side 0 001 @ 13047468 n 0000 | the side sheltered from the wind 13047704 24 n 01 quarter 0 001 @ 13045785 n 0000 | one of the four major division of the compass; "the wind is coming from that quarter" 13047843 24 n 02 compass_point 0 point 0 030 @ 13045298 n 0000 ~ 13048538 n 0000 ~ 13048836 n 0000 ~ 13049098 n 0000 ~ 13049243 n 0000 ~ 13049369 n 0000 ~ 13049504 n 0000 ~ 13049628 n 0000 ~ 13049746 n 0000 ~ 13049979 n 0000 ~ 13050098 n 0000 ~ 13050216 n 0000 ~ 13050340 n 0000 ~ 13050476 n 0000 ~ 13050602 n 0000 ~ 13050739 n 0000 ~ 13050975 n 0000 ~ 13051094 n 0000 ~ 13051231 n 0000 ~ 13051357 n 0000 ~ 13051493 n 0000 ~ 13051617 n 0000 ~ 13051735 n 0000 ~ 13051968 n 0000 ~ 13052087 n 0000 ~ 13052205 n 0000 ~ 13052329 n 0000 ~ 13052465 n 0000 ~ 13052591 n 0000 ~ 13052736 n 0000 | any of 32 horizontal directions indicated on the card of a compass; "he checked the point on his compass" 13048538 24 n 01 cardinal_compass_point 0 005 @ 13047843 n 0000 ~ 13048714 n 0000 ~ 13049865 n 0000 ~ 13050858 n 0000 ~ 13051854 n 0000 | one of the four main compass points 13048714 24 n 03 north 0 due_north 0 N 0 001 @ 13048538 n 0000 | the cardinal compass point that is at 0 or 360 degrees 13048836 24 n 02 north_by_east 0 NbE 0 001 @ 13047843 n 0000 | the compass point that is one point east (clockwise) of due north 13048967 24 n 03 north 1 magnetic_north 0 compass_north 0 001 @ 13045298 n 0000 | the direction in which a compass needle points 13049098 24 n 03 north_northeast 0 nor'-nor'-east 0 NNE 0 001 @ 13047843 n 0000 | the compass point that is midway between north and northeast 13049243 24 n 02 northeast_by_north 0 NEbN 0 001 @ 13047843 n 0000 | the compass point that is one point north of northeast 13049369 24 n 03 northeast 0 nor'-east 0 NE 0 001 @ 13047843 n 0000 | the compass point midway between north and east; at 45 degrees 13049504 24 n 02 northeast_by_east 0 NEbE 0 001 @ 13047843 n 0000 | the compass point that is one point east of northeast 13049628 24 n 02 east_northeast 0 ENE 0 001 @ 13047843 n 0000 | the compass point midway between northeast and east 13049746 24 n 02 east_by_north 0 EbN 0 001 @ 13047843 n 0000 | the compass point that is one point north of due east 13049865 24 n 03 east 0 due_east 0 E 0 001 @ 13048538 n 0000 | the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees 13049979 24 n 02 east_by_south 0 EbS 0 001 @ 13047843 n 0000 | the compass point that is one point south of due east 13050098 24 n 02 east_southeast 0 ESE 0 001 @ 13047843 n 0000 | the compass point midway between east and southeast 13050216 24 n 02 southeast_by_east 0 SEbE 0 001 @ 13047843 n 0000 | the compass point that is one point east of southeast 13050340 24 n 03 southeast 0 sou'-east 0 SE 0 001 @ 13047843 n 0000 | the compass point midway between south and east; at 135 degrees 13050476 24 n 02 southeast_by_south 0 SEbS 0 001 @ 13047843 n 0000 | the compass point that is one point south of southeast 13050602 24 n 03 south_southeast 0 sou'-sou'-east 0 SSE 0 001 @ 13047843 n 0000 | the compass point midway between south and southeast 13050739 24 n 02 south_by_east 0 SbE 0 001 @ 13047843 n 0000 | the compass point that is one point east of due south 13050858 24 n 03 south 0 due_south 0 S 0 001 @ 13048538 n 0000 | the cardinal compass point that is at 180 degrees 13050975 24 n 02 south_by_west 0 SbW 0 001 @ 13047843 n 0000 | the compass point that is one point west of due south 13051094 24 n 03 south_southwest 0 sou'-sou'-west 0 SSW 0 001 @ 13047843 n 0000 | the compass point midway between south and southwest 13051231 24 n 02 southwest_by_south 0 SWbS 0 001 @ 13047843 n 0000 | the compass point that is one point south of southwest 13051357 24 n 03 southwest 0 sou'-west 0 SW 0 001 @ 13047843 n 0000 | the compass point midway between south and west; at 225 degrees 13051493 24 n 02 southwest_by_west 0 SWbW 0 001 @ 13047843 n 0000 | the compass point that is one point west of southwest 13051617 24 n 02 west_southwest 0 WSW 0 001 @ 13047843 n 0000 | the compass point midway between west and southwest 13051735 24 n 02 west_by_south 0 WbS 0 001 @ 13047843 n 0000 | the compass point that is one point south of due west 13051854 24 n 03 west 0 due_west 0 W 0 001 @ 13048538 n 0000 | the cardinal compass point that is a 270 degrees 13051968 24 n 02 west_by_north 0 WbN 0 001 @ 13047843 n 0000 | the compass point that is one point north of due west 13052087 24 n 02 west_northwest 0 WNW 0 001 @ 13047843 n 0000 | the compass point midway between west and northwest 13052205 24 n 02 northwest_by_west 0 NWbW 0 001 @ 13047843 n 0000 | the compass point that is one point west of northwest 13052329 24 n 03 northwest 0 nor'-west 0 NW 0 001 @ 13047843 n 0000 | the compass point midway between north and west; at 315 degrees 13052465 24 n 02 northwest_by_north 0 NWbN 0 001 @ 13047843 n 0000 | the compass point that is one point north of northwest 13052591 24 n 03 north_northwest 0 nor'-nor'-west 0 NNW 0 001 @ 13047843 n 0000 | the compass point that is midway between north and northwest 13052736 24 n 02 north_by_west 0 NbW 0 001 @ 13047843 n 0000 | the compass point that is one point west of due north 13052855 24 n 01 angular_position 0 003 @ 04798369 n 0000 ~ 13053348 n 0000 ~ 13053495 n 0000 | relation by which any position with respect to any other position is established 13053034 24 n 03 declination 1 celestial_latitude 0 DEC 0 002 @ 13101306 n 0000 ;c 05731244 n 0000 | (astronomy) the angular distance to a point on a celestial object measured north or south from the celestial equator; expressed in degrees; used with right ascension to specify positions on the celestial sphere 13053348 24 n 04 elevation 0 EL 0 altitude 0 ALT 0 001 @ 13052855 n 0000 | angular distance above the horizon (especially of a celestial object) 13053495 24 n 01 depression 0 001 @ 13052855 n 0000 | angular distance below the horizon (especially of a celestial object) 13053621 24 n 01 business_relation 0 004 @ 00027929 n 0000 %m 09345934 n 0000 ~ 13053789 n 0000 ~ 13054131 n 0000 | a relation between different business enterprises 13053789 24 n 01 competition 1 002 @ 13053621 n 0000 ~ 13053980 n 0000 | a business relation in which two parties compete to gain customers; "business competition can be fiendish at times" 13053980 24 n 02 price_war 0 price_competition 0 001 @ 13053789 n 0000 | intense competition in which competitors cut retail prices to gain business 13054131 24 n 01 clientage 0 001 @ 13053621 n 0000 | relation of a client to a patron 13054219 24 n 01 professional_relation 0 004 @ 00028549 n 0000 ~ 13054447 n 0000 ~ 13054985 n 0000 ~ 13057184 n 0000 | the relation that exists when one person requests and is granted professional help from a qualified source 13054447 24 n 01 medical_relation 0 003 @ 13054219 n 0000 ~ 13054620 n 0000 ~ 13054805 n 0000 | the professional relation between a health care professional and a patient 13054620 24 n 01 doctor-patient_relation 0 003 @ 13054447 n 0000 %m 09380179 n 0000 %m 09730887 n 0000 | the responsibility of a physician to act in the best interests of the patient 13054805 24 n 01 nurse-patient_relation 0 003 @ 13054447 n 0000 %m 09694808 n 0000 %m 09730887 n 0000 | the responsibility of a nurse to act in the best interests of the patient 13054985 24 n 01 legal_relation 0 003 @ 13054219 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ~ 13055166 n 0000 | a professional relation that is regulated by law (as between a lawyer and a client) 13055166 24 n 01 fiduciary_relation 0 011 @ 13054985 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ~ 13055546 n 0000 ~ 13055710 n 0000 ~ 13055900 n 0000 ~ 13056067 n 0000 ~ 13056248 n 0000 ~ 13056442 n 0000 ~ 13056668 n 0000 ~ 13056819 n 0000 ~ 13057011 n 0000 | the legal relation that exists when one person justifiably places reliance on another whose aid or protection is sought in some matter 13055546 24 n 01 bank-depositor_relation 0 002 @ 13055166 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | the responsibility of a bank to act in the best interests of the depositors 13055710 24 n 01 confidential_adviser-advisee_relation 0 002 @ 13055166 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | the responsibility of a confidential adviser to act in the best interest of the advisee 13055900 24 n 01 conservator-ward_relation 0 002 @ 13055166 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | the responsibility of a conservator to act in the best interests of the ward 13056067 24 n 01 director-stockholder_relation 0 002 @ 13055166 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | the responsibility of corporate directors to act in the best interests of stockholders 13056248 24 n 01 executor-heir_relation 0 002 @ 13055166 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | the responsibility of an executor (or administrator) of an estate to act in the best interests of the heir 13056442 24 n 02 lawyer-client_relation 0 attorney-client_relation 0 004 @ 13055166 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 %m 09346350 n 0000 %m 09588346 n 0000 | the responsibility of a lawyer to act in the best interests of the client 13056668 24 n 01 partner_relation 0 002 @ 13055166 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | the responsibility of partners to act in one another's best interests 13056819 24 n 01 receiver-creditor_relation 0 002 @ 13055166 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | the responsibility of receiver or trustee in bankruptcy to act in the best interests of the creditor 13057011 24 n 01 trustee-beneficiary_relation 0 002 @ 13055166 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | the responsibility of a trustee to act in the best interests of the beneficiary 13057184 24 n 01 academic_relation 0 002 @ 13054219 n 0000 ~ 13057333 n 0000 | a professional relation between instructors and those they instruct 13057333 24 n 01 teacher-student_relation 0 003 @ 13057184 n 0000 %m 09970518 n 0000 %m 09997151 n 0000 | the academic relation between teachers and their students 13057499 24 n 02 politics 0 political_relation 0 001 @ 00028549 n 0000 | social relations involving authority or power 13057620 24 n 03 chemistry 0 interpersonal_chemistry 0 alchemy 0 001 @ 00028549 n 0000 | the way two individuals relate to each other; "their chemistry was wrong from the beginning -- they hated each other"; "a mysterious alchemy brought them together" 13057875 24 n 02 reciprocality 0 reciprocity 0 006 @ 00027929 n 0000 ~ 13058093 n 0000 ~ 13058277 n 0000 ~ 13058435 n 0000 ~ 13059883 n 0000 ~ 13060029 n 0000 | a relation of mutual dependence or action or influence 13058093 24 n 01 complementarity 2 001 @ 13057875 n 0000 | the interrelation of reciprocity whereby one thing supplements or depends on the other; "the complementarity of the sexes" 13058277 24 n 02 correlation 0 correlativity 0 003 @ 13057875 n 0000 + 02579837 v 0101 + 00690516 v 0101 | a reciprocal relation between two or more things 13058435 24 n 03 mutuality 0 interdependence 0 interdependency 0 008 @ 13057875 n 0000 + 02544083 v 0302 + 02544083 v 0202 ~ 13058741 n 0000 ~ 13058915 n 0000 ~ 13059122 n 0000 ~ 13060214 n 0000 ~ 13060348 n 0000 | a reciprocal relation between interdependent entities (objects or individuals or groups) 13058741 24 n 01 commensalism 0 001 @ 13058435 n 0000 | the relation between two different kinds of organisms when one receives benefits from the other without damaging it 13058915 24 n 01 parasitism 0 001 @ 13058435 n 0000 | the relation between two different kinds of organisms in which one receives benefits from the other by causing damage to it (usually not fatal damage) 13059122 24 n 02 symbiosis 0 mutualism 0 002 @ 13058435 n 0000 ~ 13059323 n 0000 | the relation between two different species of organisms that are interdependent; each gains benefits from the other 13059323 24 n 01 trophobiosis 0 001 @ 13059122 n 0000 | a symbiotic relation is which one organism protects the other in return for some kind of food product 13059483 24 n 01 additive_inverse 0 002 @ 13073707 n 0000 ;c 05648376 n 0000 | (mathematics) one of a pair of numbers whose sum is zero; the additive inverse of -5 is +5 13059655 24 n 02 multiplicative_inverse 0 reciprocal 0 002 @ 13073707 n 0000 ;c 05648376 n 0000 | (mathematics) one of a pair of numbers whose product is 1: the reciprocal of 2/3 is 3/2; the multiplicative inverse of 7 is 1/7 13059883 24 n 02 mutuality 1 mutualness 0 001 @ 13057875 n 0000 | a reciprocality of sentiments; "the mutuality of their affection was obvious" 13060029 24 n 01 reciprocal 1 001 @ 13057875 n 0000 | something (a term or expression or concept) that has a reciprocal relation to something else; "risk is the reciprocal of safety" 13060214 24 n 01 sharing 0 002 @ 13058435 n 0000 + 02638379 v 0101 | having in common; "the sharing of electrons creates molecules" 13060348 24 n 01 sharing 1 003 @ 13058435 n 0000 + 02229455 v 0101 ~ 13060485 n 0000 | using or enjoying something jointly with others 13060485 24 n 01 time_sharing 0 002 @ 13060348 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computer science) the use of a central computer by many users simultaneously 13060640 24 n 03 interrelation 0 interrelationship 0 interrelatedness 0 003 @ 00027929 n 0000 + 02644324 v 0102 + 00690338 v 0101 | mutual or reciprocal relation or relatedness; "interrelationships of animal structure and function" 13060874 24 n 01 temporal_relation 0 009 @ 00027929 n 0000 = 00131006 a 0000 = 00132493 a 0000 = 00135509 a 0000 = 00135639 a 0000 ~ 13061107 n 0000 ~ 13061280 n 0000 ~ 13061384 n 0000 ~ 13061893 n 0000 | a relation involving time 13061107 24 n 02 antecedent 0 forerunner 0 001 @ 13060874 n 0000 | anything that precedes something similar in time; "phrenology was an antecedent of modern neuroscience" 13061280 24 n 01 chronology 0 002 @ 13060874 n 0000 + 00268393 v 0101 | arrangement of events in time 13061384 24 n 07 synchronism 0 synchrony 0 synchronicity 0 synchroneity 0 synchronization 0 synchronisation 0 synchronizing 0 014 @ 13060874 n 0000 + 02659059 v 0701 ! 13061893 n 0705 + 02659059 v 0602 + 02659059 v 0501 ! 13061893 n 0503 + 02659059 v 0201 + 00928940 v 0201 + 00711654 v 0201 + 00382020 v 0201 + 02659059 v 0202 + 00711654 v 0202 + 00382020 v 0202 ! 13061893 n 0101 | the relation that exists when things occur at the same time; "the drug produces an increased synchrony of the brain waves" 13061893 24 n 05 asynchronism 0 asynchrony 0 desynchronization 0 desynchronisation 0 desynchronizing 0 007 @ 13060874 n 0000 + 00382630 v 0501 ! 13061384 n 0507 + 00382630 v 0402 + 00382630 v 0301 ! 13061384 n 0305 ! 13061384 n 0101 | the relation that exists when things occur at unrelated times; "the stimulus produced a desynchronizing of the brain waves" 13062254 24 n 02 first 0 number_one 0 002 @ 13612532 n 0000 ~ 13062411 n 0000 | the first or highest in an ordering or series; "He wanted to be the first" 13062411 24 n 01 former 0 002 @ 13062254 n 0000 ! 13062745 n 0101 | the first of two or the first mentioned of two; "Tom and Dick were both heroes but only the former is remembered today" 13062601 24 n 01 second 0 002 @ 13612532 n 0000 ~ 13062745 n 0000 | following the first in an ordering or series; "he came in a close second" 13062745 24 n 01 latter 0 002 @ 13062601 n 0000 ! 13062411 n 0101 | the second of two or the second mentioned of two; "Tom and Dick were both heroes but only the latter is remembered today" 13062937 24 n 01 third 0 001 @ 13612532 n 0000 | following the second position in an ordering or series; "a distant third"; "he answered the first question willingly, the second reluctantly, and the third with resentment" 13063161 24 n 01 fourth 0 001 @ 13612532 n 0000 | following the third position; number four in a countable series 13063277 24 n 01 fifth 0 001 @ 13612532 n 0000 | position five in a countable series of things; "he was fifth out of several hundred runners" 13063421 24 n 01 sixth 0 001 @ 13612532 n 0000 | position six in a countable series of things 13063517 24 n 01 seventh 0 001 @ 13612532 n 0000 | position seven in a countable series of things 13063617 24 n 01 eighth 0 001 @ 13612532 n 0000 | position eight in a countable series of things 13063716 24 n 01 ninth 0 001 @ 13612532 n 0000 | position nine in a countable series of things; "going into the ninth they were a run ahead" 13063859 24 n 01 tenth 0 001 @ 13612532 n 0000 | position ten in a countable series of things 13063955 24 n 01 eleventh 0 001 @ 13612532 n 0000 | position 11 in a countable series of things 13064053 24 n 01 twelfth 0 001 @ 13612532 n 0000 | position 12 in a countable series of things 13064150 24 n 01 thirteenth 0 001 @ 13612532 n 0000 | position 13 in a countable series of things 13064250 24 n 01 fourteenth 0 001 @ 13612532 n 0000 | position 14 in a countable series of things 13064350 24 n 01 fifteenth 0 001 @ 13612532 n 0000 | position 15 in a countable series of things 13064449 24 n 01 sixteenth 0 001 @ 13612532 n 0000 | position 16 is a countable series of things 13064548 24 n 01 seventeenth 0 001 @ 13612532 n 0000 | position 17 in a countable series of things 13064649 24 n 01 eighteenth 0 001 @ 13612532 n 0000 | position 18 in a countable series of things 13064749 24 n 01 nineteenth 0 001 @ 13612532 n 0000 | position 19 in a countable series of things 13064849 24 n 01 twentieth 0 001 @ 13612532 n 0000 | position 20 in a countable series of things 13064948 24 n 01 thirtieth 0 001 @ 13612532 n 0000 | position 30 in a countable series of things 13065047 24 n 01 fortieth 0 001 @ 13612532 n 0000 | position 40 in a countable series of things 13065145 24 n 01 fiftieth 0 001 @ 13612532 n 0000 | position 50 in a countable series of things 13065243 24 n 01 sixtieth 0 001 @ 13612532 n 0000 | position 60 in a countable series of things 13065341 24 n 01 seventieth 0 001 @ 13612532 n 0000 | position 70 in a countable series of things 13065441 24 n 01 eightieth 0 001 @ 13612532 n 0000 | position 80 in a countable series of things 13065540 24 n 01 ninetieth 0 001 @ 13612532 n 0000 | position 90 in a countable series of things 13065639 24 n 01 hundredth 0 001 @ 13612532 n 0000 | position 100 in a countable series of things 13065739 24 n 01 thousandth 0 001 @ 13612532 n 0000 | position 1,000 in a countable series of things 13065842 24 n 01 millionth 0 001 @ 13612532 n 0000 | position 1,000,000 in a countable series of things 13065948 24 n 01 billionth 0 002 @ 13612532 n 0000 ;r 08483220 n 0000 | position 1,000,000,000 in a countable series of things 13066077 24 n 01 last 0 001 @ 13612532 n 0000 | the last or lowest in an ordering or series; "he was the last to leave"; "he finished an inglorious last" 13066233 24 n 04 scale 3 scale_of_measurement 0 graduated_table 0 ordered_series 0 011 @ 06815492 n 0000 + 00309305 v 0101 + 01694895 v 0101 ~ 13066585 n 0000 ~ 13066978 n 0000 ~ 13067412 n 0000 ~ 13067593 n 0000 ~ 13067792 n 0000 ~ 13067980 n 0000 ~ 13068123 n 0000 ~ 13069274 n 0000 | an ordered reference standard; "judging on a scale of 1 to 10" 13066585 24 n 02 Beaufort_scale 0 wind_scale 0 014 @ 13066233 n 0000 %p 10693073 n 0000 %p 10693800 n 0000 %p 10693921 n 0000 %p 10694045 n 0000 %p 10694171 n 0000 %p 10694300 n 0000 %p 10694426 n 0000 %p 10722263 n 0000 %p 10722402 n 0000 %p 10722526 n 0000 %p 10722651 n 0000 %p 10722776 n 0000 %p 10727195 n 0000 | an international scale of wind force from 0 (calm air) to 12 (hurricane) 13066978 24 n 01 index 0 003 @ 13066233 n 0000 + 00679152 v 0101 ~ 13067156 n 0000 | a numerical scale used to compare variables with one another or with some reference number 13067156 24 n 03 margin_of_safety 0 safety_margin 0 margin_of_error 0 001 @ 13066978 n 0000 | an index indicating the amount beyond the minimum necessary; "in engineering the margin of safety is the strength of the material minus the anticipated stress" 13067412 24 n 01 logarithmic_scale 0 001 @ 13066233 n 0000 | scale on which actual distances from the origin are proportional to the logarithms of the corresponding scale numbers 13067593 24 n 01 Mercalli_scale 0 001 @ 13066233 n 0000 | a scale of earthquake intensity; an earthquake detected only by seismographs is a I and an earthquake that destroys all buildings is a XII 13067792 24 n 01 Mohs_scale 0 001 @ 13066233 n 0000 | a scale of hardness of solids; talc is 0 and diamond is 10; ordering is determined by which substance can scratch another substance 13067980 24 n 01 Richter_scale 0 001 @ 13066233 n 0000 | a logarithmic scale of 1 to 10 used to express the energy released by an earthquake 13068123 24 n 01 temperature_scale 0 007 @ 13066233 n 0000 @ 12812220 n 0000 ~ 13068328 n 0000 ~ 13068548 n 0000 ~ 13068730 n 0000 ~ 13068926 n 0000 ~ 13069135 n 0000 | a system of measuring temperature 13068328 24 n 03 Celsius_scale 0 international_scale 0 centigrade_scale 0 001 @ 13068123 n 0000 | a temperature scale that defines the freezing point of water as 0 degrees and the boiling point of water as 100 degrees 13068548 24 n 01 Fahrenheit_scale 0 001 @ 13068123 n 0000 | a temperature scale that defines the freezing point of water as 32 degrees and the boiling point of water a 212 degrees 13068730 24 n 02 Kelvin_scale 0 absolute_scale 0 001 @ 13068123 n 0000 | a temperature scale that defines absolute zero as 0 degrees; water freezes at 273.16 degrees and boils at 373.16 degrees 13068926 24 n 01 Rankine_scale 0 001 @ 13068123 n 0000 | a scale of absolute temperature in Fahrenheit degrees; the freezing point of water is 491.69 degrees and the boiling point of water is 671.69 degrees 13069135 24 n 01 Reaumur_scale 0 001 @ 13068123 n 0000 | a temperature scale on which water freezes at 0 degrees and boils at 80 degrees 13069274 24 n 02 wage_scale 0 wage_schedule 0 002 @ 13066233 n 0000 ~ 13069408 n 0000 | a schedule of wages paid for different jobs 13069408 24 n 01 sliding_scale 0 001 @ 13069274 n 0000 | a wage scale that fluctuates in response to the cost-of-living index 13069536 24 n 01 comparison 0 003 @ 00027929 n 0000 + 00631088 v 0101 ~ 13069675 n 0000 | relation based on similarities and differences 13069675 24 n 01 imaginative_comparison 0 001 @ 13069536 n 0000 | the kind of mental comparison that is expressed in similes or metaphors or allegories 13069829 24 n 02 gauge 0 standard_of_measurement 0 002 @ 06815492 n 0000 + 00476935 v 0101 | accepted or approved instance or example of a quantity or quality against which others are judged or measured or compared 13070046 24 n 01 baseline 0 001 @ 06815492 n 0000 | an imaginary line or standard by which things are measured or compared; "the established a baseline for the budget" 13070216 24 n 01 norm 0 001 @ 06815492 n 0000 | a standard or model or pattern regarded as typical; "the current middle-class norm of two children per family" 13070377 24 n 02 opposition 2 oppositeness 0 017 @ 00027929 n 0000 ~ 13070774 n 0000 ~ 13070886 n 0000 ~ 13070997 n 0000 ~ 13071247 n 0000 ~ 13071448 n 0000 ~ 13071640 n 0000 ~ 13071894 n 0000 ~ 13072177 n 0000 ~ 13072486 n 0000 ~ 13072622 n 0000 ~ 13073162 n 0000 ~ 13073284 n 0000 ~ 13073373 n 0000 ~ 13073496 n 0000 ~ 13073707 n 0000 ~ 13075135 n 0000 | the relation between opposed entities 13070774 24 n 01 antipode 0 001 @ 13070377 n 0000 | direct opposite; "quiet: an antipode to focused busyness" 13070886 24 n 01 antithesis 0 001 @ 13070377 n 0000 | exact opposite; "his theory is the antithesis of mine" 13070997 24 n 01 conflict 0 001 @ 13070377 n 0000 | opposition in a work of drama or fiction between characters or forces (especially an opposition that motivates the development of the plot); "this form of conflict is essential to Mann's writing" 13071247 24 n 02 contrast 0 direct_contrast 0 003 @ 13070377 n 0000 + 02586720 v 0101 + 00639262 v 0101 | the opposition or dissimilarity of things that are compared; "in contrast to", "by contrast" 13071448 24 n 02 mutual_opposition 0 polarity 1 001 @ 13070377 n 0000 | a relation between two opposite attributes or tendencies; "he viewed it as a balanced polarity between good and evil" 13071640 24 n 01 gradable_opposition 0 002 @ 13070377 n 0000 ~ 13071769 n 0000 | an opposition that is capable of being graded 13071769 24 n 01 polar_opposition 0 001 @ 13071640 n 0000 | an opposition that can be graded between two extremes or poles 13071894 24 n 02 polarity 0 sign 0 004 @ 13070377 n 0000 = 01760585 a 0000 = 01760751 a 0000 = 01760919 a 0000 | having an indicated pole (as the distinction between positive and negative electric charges); "he got the polarity of the battery reversed"; "charges of opposite sign" 13072177 24 n 01 ungradable_opposition 0 002 @ 13070377 n 0000 ~ 13072332 n 0000 | an opposition that has no intermediate grade; either one or the other 13072332 24 n 01 complementarity 1 001 @ 13072177 n 0000 | a relation between two opposite states or principles that together exhaust the possibilities 13072486 24 n 01 contradictoriness 0 002 @ 13070377 n 0000 ~ 13072955 n 0000 | the relation that exists when opposites cannot coexist 13072622 24 n 01 contradiction 0 002 @ 13070377 n 0000 ~ 13072750 n 0000 | opposition between two conflicting forces or ideas 13072750 24 n 01 dialectic 0 001 @ 13072622 n 0000 | a contradiction of ideas that serves as the determining factor in their interaction; "this situation created the inner dialectic of American history" 13072955 24 n 04 incompatibility 2 mutual_exclusiveness 0 inconsistency 0 repugnance 0 002 @ 13072486 n 0000 + 00840672 v 0403 | the relation between propositions that cannot both be true at the same time 13073162 24 n 01 contrary 0 001 @ 13070377 n 0000 | exact opposition; "public opinion to the contrary he is not guilty" 13073284 24 n 01 contrariety 0 001 @ 13070377 n 0000 | the relation between contraries 13073373 24 n 01 tertium_quid 0 001 @ 13070377 n 0000 | some third thing similar to two opposites but distinct from both 13073496 24 n 03 reverse 0 contrary 1 opposite 3 003 @ 13070377 n 0000 + 00773962 v 0105 + 00133458 v 0103 | a relation of direct opposition; "we thought Sue was older than Bill but just the reverse was true" 13073707 24 n 02 inverse 2 opposite 4 003 @ 13070377 n 0000 ~ 13059483 n 0000 ~ 13059655 n 0000 | something inverted in sequence or character or effect; "when the direct approach failed he tried the inverse" 13073917 24 n 01 change 0 005 @ 00027929 n 0000 + 00118358 v 0101 + 00121430 v 0101 ~ 13074181 n 0000 ~ 13074368 n 0000 | a relational difference between states; especially between states before and after some event; "he attributed the change to their marriage" 13074181 24 n 01 difference 0 003 @ 13073917 n 0000 + 00114939 v 0101 + 00114489 v 0101 | a significant change; "the difference in her is amazing"; "his support made a real difference" 13074368 24 n 01 gradient 0 003 @ 13073917 n 0000 ~ 13074530 n 0000 ~ 13074750 n 0000 | a graded change in the magnitude of some physical quantity or dimension 13074530 24 n 01 gravity_gradient 0 001 @ 13074368 n 0000 | a gradient in the gravitational forces acting on different parts of a nonspherical object; "the gravity gradient of the moon causes the ocean tides on Earth" 13074750 24 n 01 temperature_gradient 0 001 @ 13074368 n 0000 | change in temperature as a function of distance (especially altitude) 13074886 24 n 03 implication 1 logical_implication 0 conditional_relation 0 003 @ 13005471 n 0000 + 00900067 v 0101 + 02556269 v 0102 | a logical relation between propositions p and q of the form `if p then q'; if p is true then q cannot be false 13075135 24 n 01 antagonism 0 002 @ 13070377 n 0000 + 02489020 v 0102 | the relation between opposing principles or forces or factors; "the inherent antagonism of capitalism and socialism" 13075326 25 n 01 solid 0 011 @ 00023103 n 0000 + 00432423 v 0101 ~ 13078404 n 0000 ~ 13079180 n 0000 ~ 13079495 n 0000 ~ 13097024 n 0000 ~ 13112565 n 0000 ~ 13125107 n 0000 ~ 13125950 n 0000 ~ 13126275 n 0000 ~ 13128506 n 0000 | a three-dimensional shape 13075583 25 n 02 plane 0 sheet 0 008 @ 00023103 n 0000 ;c 05648376 n 0000 ~ 13075946 n 0000 ~ 13076077 n 0000 ~ 13076183 n 0000 ~ 13076303 n 0000 ~ 13076431 n 0000 ~ 13076641 n 0000 | (mathematics) an unbounded two-dimensional shape; "we will refer to the plane of the graph as the X-Y plane"; "any line joining two points on a plane lies wholly on that plane" 13075946 25 n 01 cartesian_plane 0 001 @ 13075583 n 0000 | a plane in which all points can be described in cartesian coordinates 13076077 25 n 01 facet_plane 0 001 @ 13075583 n 0000 | the plane of a facet of an object (as of a cube) 13076183 25 n 02 midplane 0 midline 0 001 @ 13075583 n 0000 | the median plane of the body (or some part of the body) 13076303 25 n 01 orbital_plane 0 002 @ 13075583 n 0000 ;c 05731244 n 0000 | (astronomy) the plane on which a body is orbiting 13076431 25 n 01 picture_plane 0 002 @ 13075583 n 0000 #p 04483541 n 0000 | the plane that is in the foreground of a drawing or painting; coextensive with but different from the objective surface of the work 13076641 25 n 01 tangent_plane 0 001 @ 13075583 n 0000 | the plane that contains all the lines tangent to a specific point on a surface 13076779 25 n 01 natural_shape 0 002 @ 00023103 n 0000 ~ 13076904 n 0000 | a shape created by natural forces; not man-made 13076904 25 n 02 leaf_shape 0 leaf_form 0 002 @ 13076779 n 0000 #p 12399907 n 0000 | any of the various shape that leaves of plants can assume 13077049 25 n 02 flare 0 flair 0 002 @ 00023103 n 0000 + 00294695 v 0102 | a shape that spreads outward; "the skirt had a wide flare" 13077185 25 n 01 figure 0 005 @ 00023103 n 0000 ~ 13077389 n 0000 ~ 13077555 n 0000 ~ 13077842 n 0000 ~ 13077971 n 0000 | a combination of points and lines and planes that form a visible palpable shape 13077389 25 n 01 pencil 0 003 @ 13077185 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 ;c 05651531 n 0000 | a figure formed by a set of straight lines or light rays meeting at a point 13077555 25 n 02 plane_figure 0 two-dimensional_figure 0 011 @ 13077185 n 0000 ~ 13080083 n 0000 ~ 13080323 n 0000 ~ 13086903 n 0000 ~ 13087271 n 0000 ~ 13088125 n 0000 ~ 13088865 n 0000 ~ 13094907 n 0000 ~ 13109572 n 0000 ~ 13109750 n 0000 ~ 13123855 n 0000 | a two-dimensional shape 13077842 25 n 02 solid_figure 0 three-dimensional_figure 0 002 @ 13077185 n 0000 ~ 03999979 n 0000 | a three-dimensional shape 13077971 25 n 01 subfigure 0 005 @ 13077185 n 0000 ~ 13109893 n 0000 ~ 13111531 n 0000 ~ 13124705 n 0000 ~ 13125382 n 0000 | a figure that is a part of another figure 13078140 25 n 01 line 0 008 @ 00023103 n 0000 ~ 06573226 n 0000 ~ 13081775 n 0000 ~ 13084117 n 0000 ~ 13084540 n 0000 ~ 13085488 n 0000 ~ 13085931 n 0000 ~ 13115064 n 0000 | a length (straight or curved) without breadth or thickness; the trace of a moving point 13078404 25 n 02 convex_shape 0 convexity 0 009 @ 13075326 n 0000 ~ 05017678 n 0000 ~ 13078656 n 0000 ~ 13078775 n 0000 ~ 13108610 n 0000 ~ 13114033 n 0000 ~ 13114467 n 0000 ~ 13114778 n 0000 ~ 13130734 n 0000 | a shape that curves or bulges outward 13078656 25 n 01 camber 0 002 @ 13078404 n 0000 + 01977314 v 0101 | a slight convexity (as of the surface of a road) 13078775 25 n 01 entasis 0 002 @ 13078404 n 0000 #p 02962711 n 0000 | a slight convexity in the shaft of a column; compensates for the illusion of concavity that viewers experience when the sides are perfectly straight 13078996 25 n 02 angular_shape 0 angularity 0 005 @ 00023103 n 0000 ~ 13099629 n 0000 ~ 13100116 n 0000 ~ 13100224 n 0000 ~ 13119238 n 0000 | a shape having one or more sharp angles 13079180 25 n 04 concave_shape 0 concavity 0 incurvation 0 incurvature 0 011 @ 13075326 n 0000 + 01242415 v 0301 + 01978156 v 0301 ~ 13086036 n 0000 ~ 13086175 n 0000 ~ 13086385 n 0000 ~ 13106680 n 0000 ~ 13107274 n 0000 ~ 13108957 n 0000 ~ 13116542 n 0000 ~ 13119844 n 0000 | a shape that curves or bends inward 13079495 25 n 01 cylinder 2 003 @ 13075326 n 0000 ~ 03946687 n 0000 ~ 03946952 n 0000 | a solid bounded by a cylindrical surface and two parallel planes (the bases) 13079662 25 n 01 round_shape 0 012 @ 00023103 n 0000 ~ 13086556 n 0000 ~ 13089005 n 0000 ~ 13089732 n 0000 ~ 13091815 n 0000 ~ 13111121 n 0000 ~ 13111357 n 0000 ~ 13111604 n 0000 ~ 13112136 n 0000 ~ 13112402 n 0000 ~ 13113677 n 0000 ~ 13114321 n 0000 | a shape that is curved and without sharp angles 13079965 25 n 02 conglomeration 0 conglobation 0 002 @ 13111604 n 0000 + 00139576 v 0201 | a rounded spherical form 13080083 25 n 01 heart 0 001 @ 13077555 n 0000 | a plane figure with rounded sides curving inward at the top and intersecting at the bottom; conventionally used on playing cards and valentines; "he drew a heart and called it a valentine" 13080323 25 n 02 polygon 0 polygonal_shape 0 015 @ 13077555 n 0000 ~ 13080694 n 0000 ~ 13080787 n 0000 ~ 13080979 n 0000 ~ 13092775 n 0000 ~ 13092933 n 0000 ~ 13095440 n 0000 ~ 13095515 n 0000 ~ 13095708 n 0000 ~ 13095784 n 0000 ~ 13095860 n 0000 ~ 13095934 n 0000 ~ 13096025 n 0000 ~ 13096104 n 0000 ~ 13096742 n 0000 | a closed plane figure bounded by straight sides 13080694 25 n 01 isogon 0 002 @ 13080323 n 0000 ~ 13081285 n 0000 | an equiangular polygon 13080787 25 n 01 convex_polygon 0 002 @ 13080323 n 0000 ! 13080979 n 0101 | a polygon such that no side extended cuts any other side or vertex; it can be cut by a line in at most two points 13080979 25 n 01 concave_polygon 0 003 @ 13080323 n 0000 ! 13080787 n 0101 ~ 13081157 n 0000 | a polygon such that there is a straight line that cuts it in four or more points 13081157 25 n 02 reentrant_polygon 0 reentering_polygon 0 001 @ 13080979 n 0000 | a polygon with one or more reentrant angles 13081285 25 n 01 regular_polygon 0 003 @ 13080694 n 0000 ~ 13092283 n 0000 ~ 13093524 n 0000 | a polygon with all sides and all angles equal 13081428 25 n 02 distorted_shape 0 distortion 0 006 @ 00023103 n 0000 + 01186160 v 0203 + 01310816 v 0203 ~ 13098437 n 0000 ~ 13098713 n 0000 ~ 13098849 n 0000 | a shape resulting from distortion 13081626 25 n 01 amorphous_shape 0 004 @ 00023103 n 0000 ~ 13121640 n 0000 ~ 13121752 n 0000 ~ 13122081 n 0000 | an ill-defined or arbitrary shape 13081775 25 n 02 curve 0 curved_shape 0 028 @ 13078140 n 0000 + 01975217 v 0103 ! 13084117 n 0101 ~ 05670366 n 0000 ~ 08764573 n 0000 ~ 13082382 n 0000 ~ 13082649 n 0000 ~ 13082741 n 0000 ~ 13082947 n 0000 ~ 13083078 n 0000 ~ 13083179 n 0000 ~ 13083263 n 0000 ~ 13083377 n 0000 ~ 13083461 n 0000 ~ 13083673 n 0000 ~ 13083914 n 0000 ~ 13088240 n 0000 ~ 13088396 n 0000 ~ 13090094 n 0000 ~ 13090278 n 0000 ~ 13090642 n 0000 ~ 13098310 n 0000 ~ 13099110 n 0000 ~ 13099237 n 0000 ~ 13108706 n 0000 ~ 13108823 n 0000 ~ 13114890 n 0000 ~ 13120403 n 0000 | the trace of a point whose direction of motion changes 13082382 25 n 01 closed_curve 0 002 @ 13081775 n 0000 ~ 13082505 n 0000 | a curve (such as a circle) having no endpoints 13082505 25 n 02 simple_closed_curve 0 Jordan_curve 0 002 @ 13082382 n 0000 ~ 13089369 n 0000 | a closed curve that does not intersect itself 13082649 25 n 01 S-shape 0 001 @ 13081775 n 0000 | a double curve resembling the letter S 13082741 25 n 01 catenary 0 001 @ 13081775 n 0000 | the curve theoretically assumed by a perfectly flexible and inextensible cord of uniform density and cross section hanging freely from two fixed points 13082947 25 n 01 Cupid's_bow 0 001 @ 13081775 n 0000 | the double curve of the upper lip when considered to resemble Cupid's bow 13083078 25 n 02 wave 0 undulation 0 002 @ 13081775 n 0000 ~ 13120995 n 0000 | an undulating curve 13083179 25 n 01 extrados 0 001 @ 13081775 n 0000 | the exterior curve of an arch 13083263 25 n 01 gooseneck 0 001 @ 13081775 n 0000 | something in a thin curved form (like the neck of a goose) 13083377 25 n 01 intrados 0 001 @ 13081775 n 0000 | the interior curve of an arch 13083461 25 n 03 bend 2 crook 0 turn 0 005 @ 13081775 n 0000 + 01976560 v 0201 + 01975059 v 0101 + 01977754 v 0101 ~ 13084022 n 0000 | a circular segment of a curve; "a bend in the road"; "a crook in the path" 13083673 25 n 02 hook 0 crotchet 0 002 @ 13081775 n 0000 ~ 13083802 n 0000 | a sharp curve or crook; a shape resembling a hook 13083802 25 n 01 uncus 0 002 @ 13083673 n 0000 ;c 05681603 n 0000 | (biology) any hook-shaped process or part 13083914 25 n 01 envelope 0 001 @ 13081775 n 0000 | a curve that is tangent to each of a family of curves 13084022 25 n 01 bight 0 001 @ 13083461 n 0000 | a bend or curve (especially in a coastline) 13084117 25 n 01 straight_line 0 013 @ 13078140 n 0000 ! 13081775 n 0101 ~ 13084788 n 0000 ~ 13085025 n 0000 ~ 13085206 n 0000 ~ 13085374 n 0000 ~ 13085574 n 0000 ~ 13085735 n 0000 ~ 13088765 n 0000 ~ 13091111 n 0000 ~ 13116077 n 0000 ~ 13116220 n 0000 ~ 13124804 n 0000 | a line traced by a point traveling in a constant direction; a line of zero curvature; "the shortest distance between two points is a straight line" 13084540 25 n 02 geodesic 0 geodesic_line 0 002 @ 13078140 n 0000 ;c 05648376 n 0000 | (mathematics) the shortest line between two points on a mathematically defined surface (as a straight line on a plane or an arc of a great circle on a sphere) 13084788 25 n 01 perpendicular 0 001 @ 13084117 n 0000 | a straight line at right angles to another line 13084895 25 n 03 connection 0 connexion 0 link 0 003 @ 00023103 n 0000 ~ 13122670 n 0000 ~ 13122776 n 0000 | a connecting shape 13085025 25 n 01 asymptote 0 001 @ 13084117 n 0000 | a straight line that is the limiting value of a curve; can be considered as tangent at infinity; "the asymptote of the curve" 13085206 25 n 01 tangent 0 001 @ 13084117 n 0000 | a straight line or plane that touches a curve or curved surface at a point but does not intersect it at that point 13085374 25 n 01 secant 0 001 @ 13084117 n 0000 | a straight line that intersects a curve at two or more points 13085488 25 n 01 perimeter 1 001 @ 13078140 n 0000 | a line enclosing a plane areas 13085574 25 n 01 radius 0 001 @ 13084117 n 0000 | a straight line from the center to the perimeter of a circle (or from the center to the surface of a sphere) 13085735 25 n 01 diameter 0 001 @ 13084117 n 0000 | a straight line connecting the center of a circle with two points on its perimeter (or the center of a sphere with two points on its surface) 13085931 25 n 02 centerline 0 center_line 0 001 @ 13078140 n 0000 | a line that bisects a plane figure 13086036 25 n 01 dome 0 001 @ 13079180 n 0000 | a concave shape whose distinguishing characteristic is that the concavity faces downward 13086175 25 n 02 pit 0 fossa 0 006 @ 13079180 n 0000 @ 04998363 n 0000 + 01508202 v 0104 ~ 04975848 n 0000 ~ 04976049 n 0000 ~ 05193149 n 0000 | a concavity in a surface (especially an anatomical depression) 13086385 25 n 04 recess 0 recession 0 niche 0 corner 0 005 @ 13079180 n 0000 + 01878236 v 0401 + 01239199 v 0101 + 01456666 v 0101 ~ 05289662 n 0000 | a small concavity 13086556 25 n 03 cone 0 conoid 0 cone_shape 0 004 @ 13079662 n 0000 + 01540715 v 0101 ~ 13086750 n 0000 %p 13114467 n 0000 | a shape whose base is a circle and whose sides taper up to a point 13086750 25 n 02 funnel 0 funnel_shape 0 002 @ 13086556 n 0000 + 01402945 v 0101 | a conical shape with a wider and a narrower opening at the two ends 13086903 25 n 02 conic_section 0 conic 0 005 @ 13077555 n 0000 ;c 05651531 n 0000 ~ 13092009 n 0000 ~ 13099330 n 0000 ~ 13099498 n 0000 | (geometry) a curve generated by the intersection of a plane and a circular cone 13087123 25 n 01 intersection 0 002 @ 07515806 n 0000 ~ 05654262 n 0000 | a point or set of points common to two or more geometric configurations 13087271 25 n 01 oblong 0 001 @ 13077555 n 0000 | a plane figure that deviates from a square or circle due to elongation 13087394 25 n 01 circle 0 006 @ 13092009 n 0000 ~ 04823484 n 0000 ~ 13087723 n 0000 ~ 13087965 n 0000 %p 13088240 n 0000 ~ 13121083 n 0000 | ellipse in which the two axes are of equal length; a plane curve generated by one point moving at a constant distance from a fixed point; "he calculated the circumference of the circle" 13087723 25 n 01 circlet 0 001 @ 13087394 n 0000 | a small circle 13087791 25 n 01 circle 1 003 @ 00023103 n 0000 + 02626954 v 0104 + 01480438 v 0102 | something approximating the shape of a circle; "the chairs were arranged in a circle" 13087965 25 n 01 equator 0 002 @ 13087394 n 0000 + 00404886 v 0105 | a circle dividing a sphere or other surface into two usually equal and symmetrical parts 13088125 25 n 02 semicircle 0 hemicycle 0 001 @ 13077555 n 0000 | a plane figure with the shape of half a circle 13088240 25 n 01 arc 0 005 @ 13081775 n 0000 #p 13087394 n 0000 #p 13088865 n 0000 + 01976875 v 0103 ~ 03532116 n 0000 | a continuous portion of a circle 13088396 25 n 05 scallop 0 crenation 0 crenature 0 crenel 0 crenelle 0 003 @ 13081775 n 0000 + 00139876 v 0101 + 01631015 v 0101 | one of a series of rounded projections (or the notches between them) formed by curves along an edge (as the edge of a leaf or piece of cloth or the margin of a shell or a shriveled red blood cell observed in a hypertonic solution etc.) 13088765 25 n 01 chord 0 001 @ 13084117 n 0000 | a straight line connecting two points on a curve 13088865 25 n 01 sector 0 002 @ 13077555 n 0000 %p 13088240 n 0000 | a plane figure bounded by two radii and the included arc of a circle 13089005 25 n 03 disk 0 disc 0 saucer 0 003 @ 13079662 n 0000 ~ 04980296 n 0000 ~ 13123503 n 0000 | something with a round shape like a flat circular plate 13089163 25 n 06 ring 0 halo 0 annulus 0 anulus 0 doughnut 0 anchor_ring 0 003 @ 13112565 n 0000 + 02626954 v 0106 ~ 12256674 n 0000 | a toroidal shape; "a ring of ships in the harbor"; "a halo of smoke" 13089369 25 n 01 loop 0 008 @ 13082505 n 0000 + 01481708 v 0102 + 01625443 v 0101 ~ 02728698 n 0000 ~ 03123920 n 0000 ~ 03685467 n 0000 ~ 06577199 n 0000 ~ 13089646 n 0000 | anything with a round or oval shape (formed by a curve that is closed and does not intersect itself) 13089646 25 n 01 bight 1 002 @ 13089369 n 0000 + 01303003 v 0101 | a loop in a rope 13089732 25 n 08 coil 0 whorl 0 roll 0 curl 0 curlicue 0 ringlet 0 gyre 0 scroll 0 012 @ 13079662 n 0000 + 01481708 v 0403 + 02038852 v 0402 + 00350945 v 0401 + 00138095 v 0301 + 01350889 v 0302 + 02606414 v 0301 + 01990805 v 0103 + 01481708 v 0101 ~ 10945152 n 0000 ~ 10945629 n 0000 ~ 13130014 n 0000 | a round shape formed by a series of concentric circles 13090094 25 n 01 spiral 0 003 @ 13081775 n 0000 + 02658396 v 0101 + 01990805 v 0102 | a plane curve traced by a point circling about the center but at ever-greater distances from it 13090278 25 n 02 helix 0 spiral 1 003 @ 13081775 n 0000 + 02658396 v 0201 ~ 13090470 n 0000 | a curve that lies on the surface of a cylinder or cone and cuts the element at a constant angle 13090470 25 n 01 double_helix 0 001 @ 13090278 n 0000 | a pair of parallel helices intertwined about a common axis; "the structure of the DNA molecule is a double helix" 13090642 25 n 01 perversion 0 001 @ 13081775 n 0000 | a curve that reverses the direction of something; "the tendrils of the plant exhibited perversion"; "perversion also shows up in kinky telephone cords" 13090850 25 n 01 eccentricity 0 002 @ 13037616 n 0000 ;c 05651531 n 0000 | (geometry) a ratio describing the shape of a conic section; the ratio of the distance between the foci to the length of the major axis; "a circle is an ellipse with zero eccentricity" 13091111 25 n 01 element 0 003 @ 13084117 n 0000 ~ 13091250 n 0000 ~ 13091370 n 0000 | a straight line that generates a cylinder or cone 13091250 25 n 01 element_of_a_cone 0 001 @ 13091111 n 0000 | a straight line joining the apex and a point on the base 13091370 25 n 01 element_of_a_cylinder 0 001 @ 13091111 n 0000 | a straight line running the length of the cylinder 13091488 25 n 01 helix_angle 0 001 @ 13100378 n 0000 | the constant angle at which a helix cuts the elements of a cylinder or cone 13091621 25 n 03 kink 0 twist 0 twirl 0 004 @ 13119238 n 0000 + 01186160 v 0201 + 00350945 v 0103 + 01186811 v 0106 | a sharp bend in a line produced when a line having a loop is pulled tight 13091815 25 n 04 whirl 0 swirl 0 vortex 0 convolution 0 005 @ 13079662 n 0000 + 01989360 v 0204 + 01990506 v 0202 + 01988466 v 0103 + 01989762 v 0101 | the shape of something rotating rapidly 13092009 25 n 02 ellipse 0 oval 0 002 @ 13086903 n 0000 ~ 13087394 n 0000 | a closed plane curve resulting from the intersection of a circular cone and a plane cutting completely through it; "the sums of the distances from the foci to any point on an ellipse is constant" 13092283 25 n 02 square 0 foursquare 0 005 @ 13096503 n 0000 @ 13081285 n 0000 ;c 05651531 n 0000 + 00140025 v 0101 ~ 13092698 n 0000 | (geometry) a plane rectangle with four equal sides and four right angles; a four-sided regular polygon; "you can compute the area of a square if you know the length of its sides" 13092600 25 n 01 square 1 001 @ 00023103 n 0000 | something approximating the shape of a square 13092698 25 n 01 quadrate 1 001 @ 13092283 n 0000 | a square-shaped object 13092775 25 n 03 quadrilateral 0 quadrangle 0 tetragon 0 004 @ 13080323 n 0000 ~ 13094456 n 0000 ~ 13094662 n 0000 ~ 13094793 n 0000 | a four-sided polygon 13092933 25 n 03 triangle 0 trigon 0 trilateral 0 011 @ 13080323 n 0000 + 02394552 v 0101 + 00626227 v 0101 ~ 13093393 n 0000 ~ 13093524 n 0000 ~ 13093661 n 0000 ~ 13093757 n 0000 ~ 13093877 n 0000 ~ 13094013 n 0000 ~ 13094166 n 0000 ~ 13130596 n 0000 | a three-sided polygon 13093211 25 n 01 triangle 1 001 @ 00023103 n 0000 | something approximating the shape of a triangle; "the coastline of Chile and Argentina and Brazil forms two legs of a triangle" 13093393 25 n 02 acute_triangle 0 acute-angled_triangle 0 001 @ 13092933 n 0000 | a triangle whose interior angles are all acute 13093524 25 n 02 equilateral_triangle 0 equiangular_triangle 0 002 @ 13092933 n 0000 @ 13081285 n 0000 | a three-sided regular polygon 13093661 25 n 01 isosceles_triangle 0 001 @ 13092933 n 0000 | a triangle with two equal sides 13093757 25 n 01 oblique_triangle 0 002 @ 13092933 n 0000 ! 13094013 n 0101 | a triangle that contains no right angle 13093877 25 n 02 obtuse_triangle 0 obtuse-angled_triangle 0 001 @ 13092933 n 0000 | a triangle that contains an obtuse interior angle 13094013 25 n 02 right_triangle 0 right-angled_triangle 0 003 @ 13092933 n 0000 ! 13093757 n 0101 %p 13110044 n 0000 | a triangle with one right angle 13094166 25 n 01 scalene_triangle 0 001 @ 13092933 n 0000 | a triangle with no two sides of equal length 13094273 25 n 01 hexagram 0 002 @ 13094907 n 0000 ~ 06458850 n 0000 | a regular polygon formed by extending each of the sides of a regular hexagon to form two equilateral triangles 13094456 25 n 01 parallelogram 0 005 @ 13092775 n 0000 ! 13094662 n 0101 ~ 13096182 n 0000 ~ 13096326 n 0000 ~ 13096503 n 0000 | a quadrilateral whose opposite sides are both parallel and equal in length 13094662 25 n 01 trapezium 0 003 @ 13092775 n 0000 ;r 08483220 n 0000 ! 13094456 n 0101 | a quadrilateral with no parallel sides 13094793 25 n 01 trapezoid 0 002 @ 13092775 n 0000 ;r 08483220 n 0000 | a quadrilateral with two parallel sides 13094907 25 n 01 star 0 004 @ 13077555 n 0000 ~ 13094273 n 0000 ~ 13095073 n 0000 ~ 13095259 n 0000 | a plane figure with 5 or more points; often used as an emblem 13095073 25 n 01 asterism 0 002 @ 13094907 n 0000 ;c 05755167 n 0000 | (mineralogy) a six-rayed star-shaped figure seen in some crystal structures under reflected or transmitted light 13095259 25 n 02 pentacle 0 pentagram 0 001 @ 13094907 n 0000 | a star with 5 points; formed by 5 straight lines between the vertices of a pentagon and enclosing another pentagon 13095440 25 n 01 pentagon 0 001 @ 13080323 n 0000 | a five-sided polygon 13095515 25 n 01 hexagon 0 002 @ 13080323 n 0000 ~ 13095606 n 0000 | a six-sided polygon 13095606 25 n 01 regular_hexagon 0 001 @ 13095515 n 0000 | a hexagon with six sides of equal length 13095708 25 n 01 heptagon 0 001 @ 13080323 n 0000 | a seven-sided polygon 13095784 25 n 01 octagon 0 001 @ 13080323 n 0000 | an eight-sided polygon 13095860 25 n 01 nonagon 0 001 @ 13080323 n 0000 | a nine-sided polygon 13095934 25 n 01 decagon 0 001 @ 13080323 n 0000 | a polygon with 10 sides and 10 angles 13096025 25 n 01 undecagon 0 001 @ 13080323 n 0000 | an eleven-sided polygon 13096104 25 n 01 dodecagon 0 001 @ 13080323 n 0000 | a twelve-sided polygon 13096182 25 n 02 rhombus 0 rhomb 0 001 @ 13094456 n 0000 | a parallelogram with four equal sides; an oblique-angled equilateral parallelogram 13096326 25 n 01 rhomboid 0 001 @ 13094456 n 0000 | a parallelogram with adjacent sides of unequal lengths; an oblique-angled parallelogram with only the opposite sides equal 13096503 25 n 01 rectangle 0 003 @ 13094456 n 0000 ~ 13092283 n 0000 ~ 13096633 n 0000 | a parallelogram with four right angles 13096633 25 n 01 box 0 001 @ 13096503 n 0000 | a rectangular drawing; "the flowchart contained many boxes" 13096742 25 n 01 spherical_polygon 0 002 @ 13080323 n 0000 ~ 13096902 n 0000 | a figure on the surface of a sphere bounded by arcs of 3 or more great circles 13096902 25 n 01 spherical_triangle 0 001 @ 13096742 n 0000 | a spherical polygon formed by the arcs of 3 great circles 13097024 25 n 01 polyhedron 0 015 @ 13075326 n 0000 ~ 13097382 n 0000 ~ 13097505 n 0000 ~ 13097632 n 0000 ~ 13126125 n 0000 ~ 13126347 n 0000 ~ 13126443 n 0000 ~ 13126539 n 0000 ~ 13126810 n 0000 ~ 13126906 n 0000 ~ 13127000 n 0000 ~ 13127099 n 0000 ~ 13127197 n 0000 ~ 13128923 n 0000 ~ 13129766 n 0000 | a solid figure bounded by plane polygons or faces 13097382 25 n 01 convex_polyhedron 0 001 @ 13097024 n 0000 | a polyhedron any plane section of which is a convex polygon 13097505 25 n 01 concave_polyhedron 0 001 @ 13097024 n 0000 | a polyhedron some of whose plane sections are concave polygons 13097632 25 n 01 prism 0 004 @ 13097024 n 0000 ~ 13097843 n 0000 ~ 13098114 n 0000 ~ 13098214 n 0000 | a polyhedron with two congruent and parallel faces (the bases) and whose lateral faces are parallelograms 13097843 25 n 04 parallelepiped 0 parallelopiped 0 parallelepipedon 0 parallelopipedon 0 003 @ 13097632 n 0000 ~ 13098033 n 0000 ~ 13126651 n 0000 | a prism whose bases are parallelograms 13098033 25 n 01 cuboid 0 001 @ 13097843 n 0000 | a rectangular parallelepiped 13098114 25 n 01 quadrangular_prism 0 001 @ 13097632 n 0000 | a prism whose bases are quadrangles 13098214 25 n 01 triangular_prism 0 001 @ 13097632 n 0000 | a prism whose bases are triangles 13098310 25 n 02 sinuosity 0 sinuousness 0 001 @ 13081775 n 0000 | having curves; "he hated the sinuosity of mountain roads" 13098437 25 n 05 tortuosity 0 tortuousness 0 torsion 0 contortion 0 crookedness 0 002 @ 13081428 n 0000 + 01310816 v 0401 | a tortuous and twisted shape or position; "they built a tree house in the tortuosities of its boughs"; "the acrobat performed incredible contortions" 13098713 25 n 02 warp 0 buckle 0 003 @ 13081428 n 0000 + 00345726 v 0202 + 00345726 v 0103 | a shape distorted by twisting or folding 13098849 25 n 02 knot 0 gnarl 0 004 @ 13081428 n 0000 + 01242578 v 0201 + 01478901 v 0103 + 01625703 v 0101 | something twisted and tight and swollen; "their muscles stood out in knots"; "the old man's fists were two great gnarls"; "his stomach was in knots" 13099110 25 n 01 arch 0 002 @ 13081775 n 0000 + 01976875 v 0101 | a curved shape in the vertical plane that spans an opening 13099237 25 n 03 bell 0 bell_shape 0 campana 0 001 @ 13081775 n 0000 | the shape of a bell 13099330 25 n 01 parabola 0 001 @ 13086903 n 0000 | a plane curve formed by the intersection of a right circular cone and a plane parallel to an element of the curve 13099498 25 n 01 hyperbola 0 001 @ 13086903 n 0000 | an open curve formed by a plane that cuts the base of a right circular cone 13099629 25 n 02 furcation 0 forking 0 005 @ 13078996 n 0000 + 00318467 v 0203 + 00318467 v 0104 ~ 13099815 n 0000 %p 13125382 n 0000 | the place where something divides into branches 13099815 25 n 01 bifurcation 0 003 @ 13099629 n 0000 + 00319482 v 0101 %p 13099961 n 0000 | the place where something divides into two branches 13099961 25 n 01 bifurcation 1 004 @ 13125382 n 0000 #p 13099815 n 0000 + 02638897 v 0101 + 00319482 v 0101 | a bifurcating branch (one or both of them) 13100116 25 n 01 jog 0 001 @ 13078996 n 0000 | a sharp change in direction; "there was a jog in the road" 13100224 25 n 03 zigzag 0 zig 0 zag 0 002 @ 13078996 n 0000 + 01933725 v 0101 | an angular shape characterized by sharp turns in alternating directions 13100378 25 n 01 angle 0 037 @ 13122081 n 0000 + 00557894 v 0101 + 01986595 v 0101 + 01980120 v 0105 ~ 05277495 n 0000 ~ 12377838 n 0000 ~ 13091488 n 0000 ~ 13101202 n 0000 ~ 13101306 n 0000 ~ 13102447 n 0000 ~ 13102562 n 0000 ~ 13102692 n 0000 ~ 13102833 n 0000 ~ 13103074 n 0000 ~ 13103457 n 0000 ~ 13103622 n 0000 ~ 13103766 n 0000 ~ 13103892 n 0000 ~ 13104394 n 0000 ~ 13104570 n 0000 ~ 13104758 n 0000 ~ 13105165 n 0000 ~ 13105260 n 0000 ~ 13105387 n 0000 ~ 13105566 n 0000 ~ 13105678 n 0000 ~ 13105769 n 0000 ~ 13105901 n 0000 ~ 13106133 n 0000 ~ 13106314 n 0000 ~ 13106506 n 0000 ~ 13127561 n 0000 ~ 13127693 n 0000 ~ 13129633 n 0000 ~ 13129865 n 0000 ~ 13130108 n 0000 ~ 13130443 n 0000 | the space between two lines or planes that intersect; the inclination of one line to another; measured in degrees or radians 13101202 25 n 01 complementary_angles 0 001 @ 13100378 n 0000 | two angles whose sum is a right angle 13101306 25 n 01 angular_distance 0 006 @ 13100378 n 0000 ~ 08070549 n 0000 ~ 13053034 n 0000 ~ 13101580 n 0000 ~ 13102014 n 0000 ~ 13102297 n 0000 | the angular separation between two objects as perceived by an observer; "he recorded angular distances between the stars" 13101580 25 n 03 right_ascension 0 RA 0 celestial_longitude 0 002 @ 13101306 n 0000 ;c 05731244 n 0000 | (astronomy) the angular distance eastward along the celestial equator from the vernal equinox to the intersection of the hour circle that passes through the body; expressed in hours and minutes and second; used with declination to specify positions on the celestial sphere; "one hour of right ascension equals fifteen degrees" 13102014 25 n 02 hour_angle 0 HA 0 002 @ 13101306 n 0000 ;c 05731244 n 0000 | (astronomy) the angular distance of a celestial point measured westward along the celestial equator from the zenith crossing; the right ascension for an observer at a particular location and time of day 13102297 25 n 01 true_anomaly 0 001 @ 13101306 n 0000 | the angular distance of a point in an orbit past the point of periapsis measured in degrees 13102447 25 n 01 plane_angle 0 001 @ 13100378 n 0000 | an angle formed by two straight lines (in the same plane) 13102562 25 n 01 spherical_angle 0 001 @ 13100378 n 0000 | an angle formed at the intersection of the arcs of two great circles 13102692 25 n 01 solid_angle 0 001 @ 13100378 n 0000 | an angle formed by three or more planes intersecting at a common point (the vertex) 13102833 25 n 02 inclination 1 angle_of_inclination 0 003 @ 13100378 n 0000 ;c 05651531 n 0000 + 01978907 v 0102 | (geometry) the angle formed by the x-axis and a given line (measured counterclockwise from the positive half of the x-axis) 13103074 25 n 02 inclination 2 inclination_of_an_orbit 0 003 @ 13100378 n 0000 ;c 05731244 n 0000 + 01978907 v 0102 | (astronomy) the angle between the plane of the orbit and the plane of the ecliptic stated in degrees 13103295 25 n 02 reentrant_angle 0 reentering_angle 0 002 @ 13103622 n 0000 ! 13103457 n 0101 | an interior angle of a polygon that is greater than 180 degrees 13103457 25 n 01 salient_angle 0 002 @ 13100378 n 0000 ! 13103295 n 0101 | an angle pointing outward; an interior angle of a polygon that is less than 180 degrees 13103622 25 n 02 interior_angle 0 internal_angle 0 002 @ 13100378 n 0000 ~ 13103295 n 0000 | the angle inside two adjacent sides of a polygon 13103766 25 n 02 exterior_angle 0 external_angle 0 001 @ 13100378 n 0000 | the supplement of an interior angle of a polygon 13103892 25 n 02 angle_of_incidence 0 incidence_angle 0 003 @ 13100378 n 0000 ~ 13104105 n 0000 ~ 13104265 n 0000 | the angle that a line makes with a line perpendicular to the surface at the point of incidence 13104105 25 n 01 angle_of_attack 0 001 @ 13103892 n 0000 | the acute angle between the direction of the undisturbed relative wind and the chord of an airfoil 13104265 25 n 01 critical_angle 0 001 @ 13103892 n 0000 | the smallest angle of incidence for which light is totally reflected 13104394 25 n 01 angle_of_reflection 0 001 @ 13100378 n 0000 | the angle between a reflected ray and a line perpendicular to the reflecting surface at the point of incidence 13104570 25 n 01 angle_of_refraction 0 001 @ 13100378 n 0000 | the angle between a refracted ray and a line perpendicular to the surface between the two media at the point of refraction 13104758 25 n 02 angle_of_extinction 0 extinction_angle 0 001 @ 13100378 n 0000 | the angle from its axis that a crystal must be rotated before appearing maximally dark when viewed in polarized light 13104960 25 n 01 acute_angle 0 001 @ 13105387 n 0000 | an angle less than 90 degrees but more than 0 degrees 13105071 25 n 01 obtuse_angle 0 001 @ 13105387 n 0000 | an angle between 90 and 180 degrees 13105165 25 n 01 dogleg 0 001 @ 13100378 n 0000 | angle that resembles the hind leg of a dog 13105260 25 n 01 right_angle 0 002 @ 13100378 n 0000 ! 13105387 n 0101 | the 90 degree angle between two perpendicular lines 13105387 25 n 01 oblique_angle 0 004 @ 13100378 n 0000 ! 13105260 n 0101 ~ 13104960 n 0000 ~ 13105071 n 0000 | an angle that is not a right angle or a multiple of a right angle 13105566 25 n 01 reflex_angle 0 001 @ 13100378 n 0000 | an angle greater than 180 degrees (but less than 360) 13105678 25 n 02 perigon 0 round_angle 0 001 @ 13100378 n 0000 | an angle of 360 degrees 13105769 25 n 01 cutting_angle 0 001 @ 13100378 n 0000 | the angle between the face of a cutting tool and the surface of the work 13105901 25 n 05 dip 0 angle_of_dip 0 magnetic_dip 0 magnetic_inclination 0 inclination 0 003 @ 13100378 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 + 01978907 v 0502 | (physics) the angle that a magnetic needle makes with the plane of the horizon 13106133 25 n 01 lead 0 001 @ 13100378 n 0000 | the angle between the direction a gun is aimed and the position of a moving target (correcting for the flight time of the missile) 13106314 25 n 03 magnetic_declination 0 magnetic_variation 0 variation 0 002 @ 13100378 n 0000 + 02583037 v 0301 | the angle (at a particular location) between magnetic north and true north 13106506 25 n 02 azimuth 0 AZ 0 001 @ 13100378 n 0000 | the azimuth of a celestial body is the angle between the vertical plane containing it and the plane of the meridian 13106680 25 n 02 bowl 0 trough 0 001 @ 13079180 n 0000 | a concave shape with an open top 13106772 25 n 02 groove 0 channel 0 011 @ 13108957 n 0000 + 01239325 v 0103 + 01416046 v 0101 ~ 03043967 n 0000 ~ 03249715 n 0000 ~ 03883137 n 0000 ~ 03884508 n 0000 ~ 04291145 n 0000 ~ 13107140 n 0000 ~ 13120171 n 0000 ~ 13130222 n 0000 | a long narrow furrow cut either by a natural process (such as erosion) or by a tool (as e.g. a groove in a phonograph record) 13107140 25 n 01 rut 0 002 @ 13106772 n 0000 + 01239325 v 0102 | a groove or furrow (especially one in soft earth caused by wheels) 13107274 25 n 02 scoop 0 pocket 1 002 @ 13079180 n 0000 + 01273320 v 0101 | a hollow concave shape made by removing something 13107402 25 n 0b bulge 0 bump 0 hump 0 gibbosity 0 gibbousness 0 jut 0 prominence 0 protuberance 0 protrusion 0 extrusion 0 excrescence 0 017 @ 13130734 n 0000 + 02022814 v 0901 + 00254471 v 0903 + 02635169 v 0801 + 01977448 v 0302 + 02634816 v 0101 + 02022814 v 0104 + 00247955 v 0101 + 00254471 v 0101 ~ 05224454 n 0000 ~ 05224997 n 0000 ~ 13107922 n 0000 ~ 13108022 n 0000 ~ 13108209 n 0000 ~ 13108282 n 0000 ~ 13108369 n 0000 ~ 13108476 n 0000 | something that bulges out or is protuberant or projects from a form 13107922 25 n 01 belly 0 001 @ 13107402 n 0000 | a part that bulges deeply; "the belly of a sail" 13108022 25 n 01 caput 0 001 @ 13107402 n 0000 | a headlike protuberance on an organ or structure; "the caput humeri is the head of the humerus which fits into a cavity in the scapula" 13108209 25 n 01 mogul 0 001 @ 13107402 n 0000 | a bump on a ski slope 13108282 25 n 02 nub 0 nubble 0 001 @ 13107402 n 0000 | a small lump or protuberance 13108369 25 n 01 snag 0 003 @ 13107402 n 0000 + 01222522 v 0101 + 01288849 v 0101 | a sharp protuberance 13108476 25 n 01 wart 0 002 @ 13107402 n 0000 ;c 00012748 n 0000 | any small rounded protuberance (as on certain plants or animals) 13108610 25 n 03 node 1 knob 0 thickening 0 001 @ 13078404 n 0000 | any thickened enlargement 13108706 25 n 02 bow 0 arc 1 003 @ 13081775 n 0000 + 01976875 v 0203 ~ 08812955 n 0000 | something curved in shape 13108823 25 n 01 crescent 0 001 @ 13081775 n 0000 | any shape resembling the curved shape of the moon in its first or last quarters 13108957 25 n 03 depression 0 impression 0 imprint 0 009 @ 13079180 n 0000 ~ 05279915 n 0000 ~ 13106772 n 0000 ~ 13109283 n 0000 ~ 13116383 n 0000 ~ 13116720 n 0000 ~ 13117431 n 0000 ~ 13117633 n 0000 ~ 13119095 n 0000 | a concavity in a surface produced by pressing; "he left the impression of his fingers in the soft mud" 13109283 25 n 01 dimple 0 002 @ 13108957 n 0000 + 00495660 v 0101 | any slight depression in a surface; "there are approximately 336 dimples on a golf ball" 13109442 25 n 01 hyperboloid 0 001 @ 13114890 n 0000 | a quadric surface generated by rotating a hyperbola around its main axis 13109572 25 n 01 paraboloid 0 001 @ 13077555 n 0000 | a surface having parabolic sections parallel to a single coordinate axis and elliptic sections perpendicular to that axis 13109750 25 n 01 ellipsoid 0 001 @ 13077555 n 0000 | a surface whose plane sections are all ellipses or circles; "the Earth is an ellipsoid" 13109893 25 n 01 flank 0 004 @ 13077971 n 0000 + 02612924 v 0101 ~ 13110044 n 0000 ~ 13110331 n 0000 | a subfigure consisting of a side of something 13110044 25 n 01 hypotenuse 0 002 @ 13109893 n 0000 #p 13094013 n 0000 | the side of a right triangle opposite the right angle 13110173 25 n 01 altitude 0 001 @ 04843397 n 0000 | the perpendicular distance from the base of a geometric figure to opposite vertex (or side if parallel) 13110331 25 n 01 base 0 001 @ 13109893 n 0000 | the bottom side of a geometric figure from which the altitude can be constructed; "the base of the triangle" 13110490 25 n 04 balance 0 equilibrium 0 equipoise 0 counterbalance 0 006 @ 04174544 n 0000 + 02592539 v 0202 + 00131750 v 0201 + 02592539 v 0203 ~ 13110701 n 0000 ~ 13110809 n 0000 | equality of distribution 13110701 25 n 01 conformation 0 001 @ 13110490 n 0000 | a symmetrical arrangement of the parts of a thing 13110809 25 n 02 symmetry 0 proportion 0 005 @ 13110490 n 0000 + 00470030 v 0201 ! 13110985 n 0201 + 00537299 v 0101 + 00537299 v 0102 | balance among the parts of something 13110985 25 n 01 disproportion 0 002 @ 04543658 n 0000 ! 13110809 n 0102 | lack of proportion; imbalance among the parts of something 13111121 25 n 02 spheroid 0 ellipsoid_of_revolution 0 001 @ 13079662 n 0000 | a shape that is generated by rotating an ellipse around one of its axes; "it looked like a sphere but on closer examination I saw it was really a spheroid" 13111357 25 n 01 sphere 1 002 @ 13079662 n 0000 %p 12846477 n 0000 | a three-dimensional closed surface such that every point on the surface is equidistant from the center 13111531 25 n 01 hemisphere 0 001 @ 13077971 n 0000 | half of a sphere 13111604 25 n 01 sphere 0 003 @ 13079662 n 0000 ~ 13079965 n 0000 ~ 13111772 n 0000 | a solid figure bounded by a spherical surface (including the space it encloses) 13111772 25 n 03 ball 0 globe 0 orb 0 011 @ 13111604 n 0000 + 00139576 v 0201 ~ 03029046 n 0000 ~ 03646781 n 0000 ~ 04265227 n 0000 ~ 08701373 n 0000 ~ 08701489 n 0000 ~ 08710634 n 0000 ~ 13112067 n 0000 ~ 13113515 n 0000 ~ 13113582 n 0000 | an object with a spherical shape; "a ball of fire" 13112067 25 n 01 spherule 0 001 @ 13111772 n 0000 | a small sphere 13112136 25 n 01 cylinder 0 009 @ 13079662 n 0000 ~ 02787445 n 0000 ~ 04024012 n 0000 ~ 04024150 n 0000 ~ 04024288 n 0000 ~ 08849779 n 0000 ~ 08849947 n 0000 ~ 13113303 n 0000 ~ 13113413 n 0000 | a surface generated by rotating a parallel line around a fixed line 13112402 25 n 02 torus 0 toroid 0 001 @ 13079662 n 0000 | a ring-shaped surface generated by rotating a circle around an axis that does not intersect the circle 13112565 25 n 01 toroid 1 002 @ 13075326 n 0000 ~ 13089163 n 0000 | the doughnut-shaped object enclosed by a torus 13112682 25 n 03 column 2 tower 0 pillar 0 004 @ 00023103 n 0000 + 02615304 v 0202 ~ 13113012 n 0000 ~ 13113153 n 0000 | anything tall and thin approximating the shape of a column or tower; "the test tube held a column of white powder"; "a tower of dust rose above the horizon"; "a thin pillar of smoke betrayed their campsite" 13113012 25 n 01 columella 0 001 @ 13112682 n 0000 | a small column (or structure resembling a column) that is a part of a plant or animal 13113153 25 n 01 hoodoo 0 002 @ 13112682 n 0000 ;c 05750601 n 0000 | a column of weathered and eccentrically shaped rock; "a tall sandstone hoodoo" 13113303 25 n 02 barrel 0 drum 0 001 @ 13112136 n 0000 | a bulging cylindrical shape; hollow with flat ends 13113413 25 n 02 pipe 0 tube 0 002 @ 13112136 n 0000 + 01537200 v 0201 | a hollow cylindrical shape 13113515 25 n 01 pellet 0 001 @ 13111772 n 0000 | a small sphere 13113582 25 n 01 bolus 0 001 @ 13111772 n 0000 | a small round soft mass (as of chewed food) 13113677 25 n 03 drop 0 bead 0 pearl 0 004 @ 13079662 n 0000 + 02547324 v 0201 ~ 13113910 n 0000 ~ 13989565 n 0000 | a shape that is small and round; "he studied the shapes of low-viscosity drops"; "beads of sweat on his forehead" 13113910 25 n 01 teardrop 0 001 @ 13113677 n 0000 | anything shaped like a falling drop (as a pendant gem on an earring) 13114033 25 n 01 ridge 0 007 @ 13078404 n 0000 + 00139328 v 0101 + 01271366 v 0101 + 01467664 v 0101 + 01693075 v 0101 ~ 04972499 n 0000 ~ 13114214 n 0000 | any long raised strip 13114214 25 n 01 corrugation 0 002 @ 13114033 n 0000 + 01346899 v 0101 | a ridge on a corrugated surface 13114321 25 n 01 rim 0 003 @ 13115064 n 0000 @ 13079662 n 0000 + 02262554 v 0101 | the shape of a raised edge of a more or less circular object 13114467 25 n 03 point 0 tip 0 peak 1 011 @ 13078404 n 0000 #p 13086556 n 0000 #p 02606358 n 0000 #p 04204657 n 0000 #p 03760713 n 0000 #p 02648502 n 0000 #p 03489316 n 0000 + 00381027 v 0103 ~ 04954047 n 0000 ~ 05001870 n 0000 ~ 13501568 n 0000 | a V shape; "the cannibal's teeth were filed to sharp points" 13114778 25 n 01 taper 0 002 @ 13078404 n 0000 + 00381027 v 0102 | a convex shape that narrows toward a point 13114890 25 n 02 quadric 0 quadric_surface 0 002 @ 13081775 n 0000 ~ 13109442 n 0000 | a curve or surface whose equation (in Cartesian coordinates) is of the second degree 13115064 25 n 03 boundary 0 edge 0 bound 0 012 @ 13078140 n 0000 + 02631268 v 0301 + 00225754 v 0305 + 01425369 v 0203 + 02631268 v 0101 ~ 13114321 n 0000 ~ 13115372 n 0000 ~ 13115525 n 0000 ~ 13115651 n 0000 ~ 13115768 n 0000 ~ 13115924 n 0000 ~ 13124281 n 0000 | a line determining the limits of an area 13115372 25 n 03 margin 0 border 0 perimeter 0 002 @ 13115064 n 0000 + 02631268 v 0202 | the boundary line or the area immediately inside the boundary 13115525 25 n 03 periphery 0 fringe 0 outer_boundary 0 001 @ 13115064 n 0000 | the outside boundary or surface of something 13115651 25 n 03 brink 0 threshold 0 verge 0 002 @ 13115064 n 0000 + 02622467 v 0301 | a region marking a boundary 13115768 25 n 01 upper_bound 0 002 @ 13115064 n 0000 ;c 05648376 n 0000 | (mathematics) a number equal to or greater than any other number in a given set 13115924 25 n 01 lower_bound 0 002 @ 13115064 n 0000 ;c 05648376 n 0000 | (mathematics) a number equal to or less than any other number in a given set 13116077 25 n 02 diagonal 0 bias 0 001 @ 13084117 n 0000 | a line or cut across a fabric that is not at right angles to a side of the fabric 13116220 25 n 01 diagonal 1 002 @ 13084117 n 0000 ;c 05651531 n 0000 | (geometry) a straight line connecting any two vertices of a polygon that are not adjacent 13116383 25 n 01 dip 1 003 @ 13108957 n 0000 + 01979908 v 0101 + 00419693 v 0101 | a depression in an otherwise level surface; "there was a dip in the road" 13116542 25 n 01 cup 0 001 @ 13079180 n 0000 | any cup-shaped concavity; "bees filled the waxen cups with honey"; "he wore a jock strap with a metal cup"; "the cup of her bra" 13116720 25 n 05 incision 0 scratch 0 prick 0 slit 0 dent 0 008 @ 13108957 n 0000 + 01241437 v 0502 + 01515789 v 0401 + 01515961 v 0401 + 01399649 v 0302 + 01270092 v 0201 + 01512738 v 0101 ~ 13117264 n 0000 | a depression scratched or carved into a surface 13116980 25 n 02 incisure 0 incisura 0 004 @ 13117134 n 0000 ;c 05699031 n 0000 + 01512738 v 0101 ~ 04932162 n 0000 | (anatomy) a notch or small hollow 13117134 25 n 01 notch 0 003 @ 13119844 n 0000 + 01238864 v 0101 ~ 13116980 n 0000 | a V-shaped indentation; "mandibular notch" 13117264 25 n 02 score 0 scotch 0 003 @ 13116720 n 0000 + 01237974 v 0201 + 01237656 v 0101 | a slight surface cut (especially a notch that is made to keep a tally) 13117431 25 n 02 sag 0 droop 0 006 @ 13108957 n 0000 + 00456530 v 0202 + 02637771 v 0201 + 01927589 v 0202 + 01927822 v 0101 + 01927589 v 0101 | a shape that sags; "there was a sag in the chair seat" 13117633 25 n 06 wrinkle 0 furrow 0 crease 1 crinkle 0 seam 1 line 1 019 @ 13108957 n 0000 #p 04936703 n 0000 + 01238255 v 0601 + 00549346 v 0405 + 01240321 v 0404 + 00549346 v 0304 + 01239678 v 0303 + 01240321 v 0303 + 01239678 v 0201 + 01239678 v 0102 + 01241111 v 0102 + 01240321 v 0101 + 00549346 v 0103 ~ 13118168 n 0000 ~ 13118307 n 0000 ~ 13118492 n 0000 ~ 13118590 n 0000 ~ 13118759 n 0000 ~ 13118927 n 0000 | a slight depression in the smoothness of a surface; "his face has many lines"; "ironing gets rid of most wrinkles" 13118168 25 n 03 crow's_foot 0 crow's_feet 0 laugh_line 0 001 @ 13117633 n 0000 | a wrinkle in the skin at the outer corner of your eyes 13118307 25 n 01 dermatoglyphic 0 001 @ 13117633 n 0000 | the lines that form patterns on the skin (especially on the fingertips and the palms of the hands and the soles of the feet) 13118492 25 n 01 frown_line 0 001 @ 13117633 n 0000 | a facial wrinkle associated with frowning 13118590 25 n 03 line_of_life 0 life_line 0 lifeline 0 001 @ 13117633 n 0000 | a crease on the palm; its length is said by palmists to indicate how long you will live 13118759 25 n 04 line_of_heart 0 heart_line 0 love_line 0 mensal_line 0 001 @ 13117633 n 0000 | a crease on the palm; palmists say it indicates your emotional nature 13118927 25 n 03 line_of_fate 0 line_of_destiny 0 line_of_Saturn 0 001 @ 13117633 n 0000 | a crease on the palm; palmists say it indicates how successful you will be 13119095 25 n 05 crevice 0 cranny 1 crack 0 fissure 0 chap 0 002 @ 13108957 n 0000 + 00326241 v 0401 | a long narrow depression in a surface 13119238 25 n 06 fold 0 crease 2 plication 0 flexure 0 crimp 0 bend 1 010 @ 13078996 n 0000 + 01977754 v 0601 + 01241820 v 0602 + 01415763 v 0501 + 01977754 v 0402 + 01180870 v 0302 + 01239868 v 0101 ~ 03815687 n 0000 ~ 13091621 n 0000 ~ 13119670 n 0000 | an angular or rounded shape made by folding; "a fold in the napkin"; "a crease in his trousers"; "a plication on her blouse"; "a flexure of the colon"; "a bend of his elbow" 13119670 25 n 02 pucker 0 ruck 0 004 @ 13119238 n 0000 + 01240821 v 0202 + 01240821 v 0101 + 01291423 v 0102 | an irregular fold in an otherwise even surface (as in cloth) 13119844 25 n 02 indentation 0 indenture 0 004 @ 13079180 n 0000 ~ 03688153 n 0000 ~ 13117134 n 0000 ~ 13120024 n 0000 | a concave cut into a surface or edge (as in a coastline) 13120024 25 n 01 cleft 0 003 @ 13119844 n 0000 + 01513550 v 0101 + 01515587 v 0101 | a split or indentation in something (as the palate or chin) 13120171 25 n 02 stria 0 striation 0 003 @ 13106772 n 0000 + 00495272 v 0201 + 00495272 v 0101 | any of a number of tiny parallel grooves such as: the scratches left by a glacier on rocks or the streaks or ridges in muscle tissue 13120403 25 n 02 roulette 0 line_roulette 0 004 @ 13081775 n 0000 ~ 13120600 n 0000 ~ 13121239 n 0000 ~ 13121503 n 0000 | a line generated by a point on one figure rolling around a second figure 13120600 25 n 01 cycloid 0 003 @ 13120403 n 0000 ~ 13120759 n 0000 ~ 13120876 n 0000 | a line generated by a point on a circle rolling along a straight line 13120759 25 n 01 curate_cycloid 0 001 @ 13120600 n 0000 | a cycloid generated by a point inside the rolling circle 13120876 25 n 01 prolate_cycloid 0 001 @ 13120600 n 0000 | a cycloid generated by a point outside the rolling circle 13120995 25 n 02 sine_curve 0 sinusoid 0 001 @ 13083078 n 0000 | the curve of y=sin x 13121083 25 n 01 epicycle 0 001 @ 13087394 n 0000 | a circle that rolls around (inside or outside) another circle; generates an epicycloid or hypocycloid 13121239 25 n 01 epicycloid 0 002 @ 13120403 n 0000 ~ 13121383 n 0000 | a line generated by a point on a circle rolling around another circle 13121383 25 n 01 cardioid 0 001 @ 13121239 n 0000 | an epicycloid in which the rolling circle equals the fixed circle 13121503 25 n 01 hypocycloid 0 001 @ 13120403 n 0000 | a line generated by a point on a circle that rolls around inside another circle 13121640 25 n 01 shapelessness 0 001 @ 13081626 n 0000 | an amorphous or indefinite shape; "a shapeless mass" 13121752 25 n 01 blob 0 002 @ 13081626 n 0000 + 01489655 v 0103 | an indistinct shapeless form 13121849 25 n 04 void 0 vacancy 0 emptiness 0 vacuum 0 002 @ 13122081 n 0000 + 00437341 v 0101 | an empty area or space; "the huge desert voids"; "the emptiness of outer space"; "without their support he'll be ruling in a vacuum" 13122081 25 n 01 space 0 013 @ 13081626 n 0000 @ 00022625 n 0000 + 01930137 v 0101 ~ 03017076 n 0000 ~ 05081033 n 0000 ~ 05168242 n 0000 ~ 08791651 n 0000 ~ 13001803 n 0000 ~ 13100378 n 0000 ~ 13121849 n 0000 ~ 13123054 n 0000 ~ 13123142 n 0000 ~ 13123285 n 0000 | an empty area (usually bounded in some way between things); "the architect left space in front of the building"; "they stopped at an open space in the jungle"; "the space between his teeth" 13122538 25 n 01 hollow 2 001 @ 13123142 n 0000 | a cavity or space in something; "hunger had caused the hollows in their cheeks" 13122670 25 n 01 node 2 001 @ 13084895 n 0000 | a connecting point at which several lines come together 13122776 25 n 05 articulation 0 join 0 joint 0 juncture 0 junction 0 007 @ 13084895 n 0000 + 02544266 v 0404 + 01560791 v 0301 + 02286663 v 0301 + 02580985 v 0301 + 02286663 v 0102 ~ 05252565 n 0000 | the shape or manner in which things come together and a connection is made 13123054 25 n 01 hole 0 002 @ 13122081 n 0000 ~ 13123746 n 0000 | an unoccupied space 13123142 25 n 02 cavity 0 enclosed_space 0 003 @ 13122081 n 0000 ~ 13122538 n 0000 ~ 13125815 n 0000 | space that is surrounded by something 13123285 25 n 01 pocket 2 002 @ 13122081 n 0000 ;c 00437965 n 0000 | (bowling) the space between the headpin and the pins next bnehind it on the right or left; "the ball hit the pocket and gave him a perfect strike" 13123503 25 n 02 point 2 dot 0 007 @ 13089005 n 0000 + 00494271 v 0201 + 00965871 v 0201 + 02608975 v 0201 + 01545483 v 0101 + 01545651 v 0101 + 01545790 v 0101 | a very small circular shape; "a row of points"; "draw lines between the dots" 13123746 25 n 01 pore 0 001 @ 13123054 n 0000 | any tiny hole admitting passage of a liquid (fluid or gas) 13123855 25 n 02 tree 0 tree_diagram 0 003 @ 13077555 n 0000 ~ 13124019 n 0000 ~ 13124135 n 0000 | a figure that branches from a single root; "genealogical tree" 13124019 25 n 01 cladogram 0 001 @ 13123855 n 0000 | a tree diagram used to illustrate phylogenetic relationships 13124135 25 n 01 stemma 0 001 @ 13123855 n 0000 | a tree diagram showing a reconstruction of the transmission of manuscripts of a literary work 13124281 25 n 01 thalweg 0 001 @ 13115064 n 0000 | the middle of the chief navigable channel of a waterway that forms the boundary line between states 13124434 25 n 02 spur 0 spine 0 002 @ 13130734 n 0000 + 01203693 v 0101 | any pointed projection 13124533 25 n 03 constriction 0 bottleneck 0 chokepoint 0 003 @ 04795186 n 0000 + 00295371 v 0201 + 00294865 v 0101 | a narrowing that reduces the flow through a channel 13124705 25 n 01 facet 0 001 @ 13077971 n 0000 | a smooth surface (as of a bone or cut gemstone) 13124804 25 n 01 vector 0 002 @ 13084117 n 0000 ~ 13124968 n 0000 | a straight line segment whose length is magnitude and whose orientation in space is direction 13124968 25 n 01 ray 0 003 @ 13124804 n 0000 ;c 05648376 n 0000 + 02606114 v 0102 | (mathematics) a straight line extending from a point 13125107 25 n 03 cast 0 mold 0 stamp 0 007 @ 13075326 n 0000 + 01578544 v 0301 + 02082751 v 0301 + 01612040 v 0204 + 01615496 v 0202 + 01648594 v 0202 + 00949136 v 0103 | the distinctive form in which a thing is made; "pottery of this cast was found throughout the region" 13125382 25 n 04 branch 0 fork 0 leg 0 ramification 0 008 @ 13077971 n 0000 #p 13099629 n 0000 + 00318909 v 0401 + 00318467 v 0402 + 00136813 v 0201 + 00318467 v 0101 ~ 13099961 n 0000 ~ 13125691 n 0000 | a part of a forked or branching shape; "he broke off one of the branches"; "they took the south fork" 13125691 25 n 01 brachium 0 002 @ 13125382 n 0000 ;c 05681603 n 0000 | (biology) a branching or armlike part of an animal 13125815 25 n 04 pouch 0 sac 0 sack 0 pocket 0 001 @ 13123142 n 0000 | an enclosed space; "the trapped miners found a pocket of air" 13125950 25 n 02 block 1 cube 1 004 @ 13075326 n 0000 + 01218795 v 0201 + 00464221 v 0101 ~ 03318418 n 0000 | a three-dimensional shape with six square or rectangular sides 13126125 25 n 01 pyramid 0 002 @ 13097024 n 0000 + 01424456 v 0101 | a polyhedron having a polygonal base and triangular sides with a common vertex 13126275 25 n 01 ovoid 0 001 @ 13075326 n 0000 | an egg-shaped object 13126347 25 n 01 tetrahedron 0 001 @ 13097024 n 0000 | any polyhedron having four plane faces 13126443 25 n 01 pentahedron 0 001 @ 13097024 n 0000 | any polyhedron having five plane faces 13126539 25 n 01 hexahedron 0 002 @ 13097024 n 0000 ~ 13126651 n 0000 | any polyhedron having six plane faces 13126651 25 n 01 rhombohedron 0 002 @ 13097843 n 0000 @ 13126539 n 0000 | a parallelepiped bounded by six similar faces (either rhombuses or parallelograms) 13126810 25 n 01 octahedron 0 001 @ 13097024 n 0000 | any polyhedron having eight plane faces 13126906 25 n 01 decahedron 0 001 @ 13097024 n 0000 | any polyhedron having ten plane faces 13127000 25 n 01 dodecahedron 0 001 @ 13097024 n 0000 | any polyhedron having twelve plane faces 13127099 25 n 01 icosahedron 0 001 @ 13097024 n 0000 | any polyhedron having twenty plane faces 13127197 25 n 06 regular_polyhedron 0 regular_convex_solid 0 regular_convex_polyhedron 0 Platonic_body 0 Platonic_solid 0 ideal_solid 0 006 @ 13097024 n 0000 ~ 13127801 n 0000 ~ 13127919 n 0000 ~ 13128143 n 0000 ~ 13128263 n 0000 ~ 13128383 n 0000 | any one of five solids whose faces are congruent regular polygons and whose polyhedral angles are all congruent 13127561 25 n 01 polyhedral_angle 0 001 @ 13100378 n 0000 | the space enclosed by three or more planes that intersect in a vertex 13127693 25 n 01 face_angle 0 001 @ 13100378 n 0000 | the angle formed by two edges of a polyhedral angle 13127801 25 n 01 regular_tetrahedron 0 001 @ 13127197 n 0000 | a tetrahedron with four equilateral triangular faces 13127919 25 n 02 cube 0 regular_hexahedron 0 003 @ 13127197 n 0000 + 01218795 v 0101 ~ 13128071 n 0000 | a hexahedron with six equal squares as faces 13128071 25 n 01 quadrate 2 001 @ 13127919 n 0000 | a cubelike object 13128143 25 n 01 regular_dodecahedron 0 001 @ 13127197 n 0000 | a dodecahedron with twelve regular pentagons as faces 13128263 25 n 01 regular_octahedron 0 001 @ 13127197 n 0000 | an octahedron with eight equilateral triangles as faces 13128383 25 n 01 regular_icosahedron 0 001 @ 13127197 n 0000 | an icosahedron with twenty equilateral triangles as faces 13128506 25 n 01 frustum 0 003 @ 13075326 n 0000 ~ 13128739 n 0000 ~ 13128834 n 0000 | a truncated cone or pyramid; the part that is left when a cone or pyramid is cut by a plane parallel to the base and the apical part is removed 13128739 25 n 01 truncated_pyramid 0 001 @ 13128506 n 0000 | a frustum formed from a pyramid 13128834 25 n 01 truncated_cone 0 001 @ 13128506 n 0000 | a frustum formed from a cone 13128923 25 n 01 prismatoid 0 002 @ 13097024 n 0000 ~ 13129144 n 0000 | a polyhedron whose vertices all lie in one or the other of two parallel planes; the faces that lie in those planes are the bases of the prismatoid 13129144 25 n 01 prismoid 0 001 @ 13128923 n 0000 | a prismatoid whose bases are polygons having the same number of sides and whose other faces are trapezoids or parallelograms 13129323 25 n 02 tail 0 tail_end 0 001 @ 13130734 n 0000 | any projection that resembles the tail of an animal 13129436 25 n 02 tongue 0 knife 0 001 @ 13130734 n 0000 | any long thin projection that is transient; "tongues of flame licked at the walls"; "rifles exploded quick knives of fire into the dark" 13129633 25 n 01 tilt_angle 0 001 @ 13100378 n 0000 | the angle a rocket makes with the vertical as it curves along its trajectory 13129766 25 n 01 trapezohedron 0 001 @ 13097024 n 0000 | a polyhedron whose faces are trapeziums 13129865 25 n 01 vertical_angle 0 001 @ 13100378 n 0000 | either of two equal and opposite angles formed by the intersection of two straight lines 13130014 25 n 01 verticil 0 001 @ 13089732 n 0000 | a whorl of leaves growing around a stem 13130108 25 n 02 view_angle 0 angle_of_view 0 001 @ 13100378 n 0000 | the angle included by a photographic lens 13130222 25 n 01 washout 0 001 @ 13106772 n 0000 | the channel or break produced by erosion of relatively soft soil by water; "it was several days after the storm before they could repair the washout and open the road" 13130443 25 n 01 wave_angle 0 001 @ 13100378 n 0000 | the angle of arrival (or departure) of a radio wave with respect to the axis of an antenna array 13130596 25 n 03 wedge 0 wedge_shape 0 cuneus 0 002 @ 13092933 n 0000 + 01484954 v 0101 | any shape that is triangular in cross section 13130734 25 n 01 projection 0 007 @ 13078404 n 0000 ~ 08069904 n 0000 ~ 08738866 n 0000 ~ 13107402 n 0000 ~ 13124434 n 0000 ~ 13129323 n 0000 ~ 13129436 n 0000 | any solid convex shape that juts out from something 13130950 26 n 01 cleavage 0 001 @ 00024568 n 0000 | the state of being split or cleft 13131038 26 n 01 medium 0 001 @ 00024568 n 0000 | a state that is intermediate between extremes; a middle position; "a happy medium" 13131173 26 n 01 ornamentation 0 002 @ 00024568 n 0000 + 02668465 v 0101 | the state of being ornamented 13131280 26 n 01 condition 1 016 @ 00024568 n 0000 ~ 13148176 n 0000 ~ 13151124 n 0000 ~ 13260370 n 0000 ~ 13263318 n 0000 ~ 13387658 n 0000 ~ 13650762 n 0000 ~ 13737069 n 0000 ~ 13737164 n 0000 ~ 13737249 n 0000 ~ 13737334 n 0000 ~ 13737427 n 0000 ~ 13737516 n 0000 ~ 13737669 n 0000 ~ 13738418 n 0000 ~ 13738526 n 0000 | a mode of being or form of existence of a person or thing; "the human condition" 13131686 26 n 02 condition 0 status 1 106 @ 00024568 n 0000 + 00200060 v 0101 ~ 13133755 n 0000 ~ 13133887 n 0000 ~ 13134258 n 0000 ~ 13134458 n 0000 ~ 13134581 n 0000 ~ 13134785 n 0000 ~ 13134937 n 0000 ~ 13135110 n 0000 ~ 13135472 n 0000 ~ 13135656 n 0000 ~ 13135972 n 0000 ~ 13136355 n 0000 ~ 13147512 n 0000 ~ 13147735 n 0000 ~ 13147953 n 0000 ~ 13148546 n 0000 ~ 13151256 n 0000 ~ 13151434 n 0000 ~ 13153241 n 0000 ~ 13155976 n 0000 ~ 13173227 n 0000 ~ 13173301 n 0000 ~ 13193219 n 0000 ~ 13193566 n 0000 ~ 13193989 n 0000 ~ 13200752 n 0000 ~ 13204241 n 0000 ~ 13250376 n 0000 ~ 13250846 n 0000 ~ 13274422 n 0000 ~ 13275306 n 0000 ~ 13284437 n 0000 ~ 13405925 n 0000 ~ 13559798 n 0000 ~ 13592770 n 0000 ~ 13605477 n 0000 ~ 13605786 n 0000 ~ 13615856 n 0000 ~ 13623439 n 0000 ~ 13626727 n 0000 ~ 13627874 n 0000 ~ 13629894 n 0000 ~ 13631953 n 0000 ~ 13635194 n 0000 ~ 13636116 n 0000 ~ 13637052 n 0000 ~ 13637630 n 0000 ~ 13660374 n 0000 ~ 13662969 n 0000 ~ 13663423 n 0000 ~ 13663768 n 0000 ~ 13664727 n 0000 ~ 13670181 n 0000 ~ 13671312 n 0000 ~ 13671869 n 0000 ~ 13673938 n 0000 ~ 13675367 n 0000 ~ 13676023 n 0000 ~ 13680682 n 0000 ~ 13689932 n 0000 ~ 13696995 n 0000 ~ 13697183 n 0000 ~ 13699141 n 0000 ~ 13699313 n 0000 ~ 13701758 n 0000 ~ 13701984 n 0000 ~ 13706295 n 0000 ~ 13707258 n 0000 ~ 13708931 n 0000 ~ 13711152 n 0000 ~ 13713898 n 0000 ~ 13715282 n 0000 ~ 13715929 n 0000 ~ 13716072 n 0000 ~ 13720690 n 0000 ~ 13723696 n 0000 ~ 13728343 n 0000 ~ 13730719 n 0000 ~ 13730867 n 0000 ~ 13731011 n 0000 ~ 13735683 n 0000 ~ 13740782 n 0000 ~ 13740937 n 0000 ~ 13741108 n 0000 ~ 13741279 n 0000 ~ 13741496 n 0000 ~ 13741613 n 0000 ~ 13741832 n 0000 ~ 13741964 n 0000 ~ 13742133 n 0000 ~ 13742236 n 0000 ~ 13743139 n 0000 ~ 13743350 n 0000 ~ 13743488 n 0000 ~ 13743772 n 0000 ~ 13743891 n 0000 ~ 13744089 n 0000 ~ 13744258 n 0000 ~ 13744403 n 0000 ~ 13744691 n 0000 ~ 13744814 n 0000 ~ 13744964 n 0000 ~ 13745565 n 0000 ~ 13745809 n 0000 | a state at a particular time; "a condition (or state) of disrepair"; "the current status of the arms negotiations" 13133755 26 n 01 health 1 001 @ 13131686 n 0000 | the general condition of body and mind; "his delicate health"; "in poor health" 13133887 26 n 01 mode 0 001 @ 13131686 n 0000 | a particular functioning condition or arrangement; "switched from keyboard to voice mode" 13134027 26 n 01 conditionality 0 001 @ 00024568 n 0000 | the state of being conditional 13134118 26 n 01 ground_state 0 002 @ 00024568 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 | (physics) the lowest energy state of an atom or other particle 13134258 26 n 02 niche 1 ecological_niche 0 002 @ 13131686 n 0000 ;c 05710760 n 0000 | (ecology) the status of an organism within its environment and community (affecting its survival as a species) 13134458 26 n 01 noise_conditions 0 001 @ 13131686 n 0000 | the condition of being noisy (as in a communication channel) 13134581 26 n 02 participation 0 involvement 1 004 @ 13131686 n 0000 + 02596810 v 0201 + 02376786 v 0101 + 01048124 v 0102 | the condition of sharing in common with others (as fellows or partners etc.) 13134785 26 n 01 prepossession 0 001 @ 13131686 n 0000 | the condition of being prepossessed; "the king's prepossession in my favor is very valuable" 13134937 26 n 02 regularization 0 regularisation 0 003 @ 13131686 n 0000 + 00266616 v 0202 + 00266616 v 0101 | the condition of having been made regular (or more regular) 13135110 26 n 01 saturation 0 002 @ 13131686 n 0000 ~ 13135262 n 0000 | a condition in which a quantity no longer responds to some external influence 13135262 26 n 01 saturation_point 0 003 @ 13135110 n 0000 ;c 05721979 n 0000 ~ 04748015 n 0000 | (chemistry) the stage at which a substance will receive no more of another substance in solution or in a vapor 13135472 26 n 01 silence 0 002 @ 13131686 n 0000 + 00448470 v 0103 | the state of being silent (as when no one is speaking); "there was a shocked silence"; "he gestured for silence" 13135656 26 n 02 situation 1 position 2 005 @ 13131686 n 0000 ~ 13136606 n 0000 ~ 13136752 n 0000 ~ 13136932 n 0000 ~ 13137051 n 0000 | a condition or position in which you find yourself; "the unpleasant situation (or position) of having to choose between two evils"; "found herself in a very fortunate situation" 13135972 26 n 01 ski_conditions 0 001 @ 13131686 n 0000 | the amount and state of snow for skiing 13136072 26 n 01 niche 0 001 @ 13155754 n 0000 | a position particularly well suited to the person who occupies it; "he found his niche in the academic world" 13136233 26 n 01 election 0 001 @ 13154228 n 0000 | the status or fact of being elected; "they celebrated his election" 13136355 26 n 01 nomination 0 002 @ 13131686 n 0000 + 00850133 v 0101 | the condition of having been proposed as a suitable candidate for appointment or election; "there was keen competition for the nomination"; "his nomination was hotly protested" 13136606 26 n 02 place 1 shoes 0 002 @ 13135656 n 0000 + 02321167 v 0101 | a particular situation; "If you were in my place what would you do?" 13136752 26 n 01 poverty_trap 0 002 @ 13135656 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a situation in which an increase in income results in a loss of benefits so that you are no better off 13136932 26 n 01 soup 0 002 @ 13135656 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | an unfortunate situation; "we're in the soup now" 13137051 26 n 01 stymie 0 001 @ 13135656 n 0000 | a situation in golf where an opponent's ball blocks the line between your ball and the hole 13137195 26 n 02 situation 0 state_of_affairs 0 022 @ 00024568 n 0000 ~ 13141678 n 0000 ~ 13142014 n 0000 ~ 13142227 n 0000 ~ 13142382 n 0000 ~ 13142482 n 0000 ~ 13143066 n 0000 ~ 13143499 n 0000 ~ 13143690 n 0000 ~ 13143821 n 0000 ~ 13144124 n 0000 ~ 13144433 n 0000 ~ 13144606 n 0000 ~ 13144959 n 0000 ~ 13145510 n 0000 ~ 13146165 n 0000 ~ 13146374 n 0000 ~ 13146626 n 0000 ~ 13146799 n 0000 ~ 13146990 n 0000 ~ 13147282 n 0000 ~ 13152313 n 0000 | the general state of things; the combination of circumstances at a given time; "the present international situation is dangerous"; "wondered how such a state of affairs had come about"; "eternal truths will be neither true nor eternal unless they have fresh meaning for every new social situation"- Franklin D.Roosevelt 13137967 26 n 01 relationship 0 004 @ 00024568 n 0000 ~ 13140160 n 0000 ~ 13140821 n 0000 ~ 13141078 n 0000 | a state of connectedness between people (especially an emotional connection); "he didn't want his wife to know of the relationship" 13138211 26 n 01 relationship 1 008 @ 00024568 n 0000 ~ 13138562 n 0000 ~ 13139680 n 0000 ~ 13139802 n 0000 ~ 13140363 n 0000 ~ 13140580 n 0000 ~ 13140994 n 0000 ~ 13199086 n 0000 | a state involving mutual dealings between people or parties or countries 13138468 26 n 01 tribalism 0 001 @ 00024568 n 0000 | the state of living together in tribes 13138562 26 n 02 account 0 business_relationship 0 004 @ 13138211 n 0000 ~ 12594356 n 0000 ~ 12602095 n 0000 ~ 13138861 n 0000 | a formal contractual relationship established to provide for regular banking or brokerage or business services; "he asked to see the executive who handled his account" 13138861 26 n 01 short_account 0 001 @ 13138562 n 0000 | a brokerage account of someone who sells short (sells securities he does not own) 13139002 26 n 01 blood_brotherhood 0 001 @ 13140580 n 0000 | the friendship characteristic of blood brothers 13139113 26 n 04 company 0 companionship 0 fellowship 0 society 0 002 @ 13140580 n 0000 ~ 13139508 n 0000 | the state of being with someone; "he missed their company"; "he enjoyed the society of his friends" 13139323 26 n 02 confidence 3 trust 0 003 @ 13140580 n 0000 + 02281584 v 0203 + 02281584 v 0104 | a trustful relationship; "he took me into his confidence"; "he betrayed their trust" 13139508 26 n 01 freemasonry 0 001 @ 13139113 n 0000 | a natural or instinctive fellowship between people of similar interests; "he enjoyed the freemasonry of the Press" 13139680 26 n 02 acquaintance 0 acquaintanceship 0 001 @ 13138211 n 0000 | a relationship less intimate than friendship 13139802 26 n 04 affiliation 0 association 0 tie 1 tie-up 0 006 @ 13138211 n 0000 + 02462804 v 0302 + 00226618 v 0301 + 02396109 v 0202 + 02362021 v 0101 + 02512619 v 0101 | a social or business relationship; "a valuable financial affiliation"; "he was sorry he had to sever his ties with other members of the team"; "many close associations with England" 13140160 26 n 01 anaclisis 0 002 @ 13137967 n 0000 ;c 00662043 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) relationship marked by strong dependence on others; especially a libidinal attachment to e.g. a parental figure 13140363 26 n 01 assimilation 0 003 @ 13138211 n 0000 + 00154285 v 0101 + 00153684 v 0101 | the state of being assimilated; people of different backgrounds come to see themselves as part of a larger national family 13140580 26 n 02 friendship 0 friendly_relationship 0 004 @ 13138211 n 0000 ~ 13139002 n 0000 ~ 13139113 n 0000 ~ 13139323 n 0000 | the state of being friends 13140741 26 n 01 intrigue 0 001 @ 13140821 n 0000 | a clandestine love affair 13140821 26 n 02 love_affair 0 romance 0 005 @ 13137967 n 0000 + 01004448 v 0207 + 01724320 v 0201 + 02459228 v 0203 ~ 13140741 n 0000 | a relationship between two lovers 13140994 26 n 01 membership 0 001 @ 13138211 n 0000 | the state of being a member 13141078 26 n 01 sexual_relationship 0 002 @ 13137967 n 0000 ~ 13141202 n 0000 | a relationship involving sexual intimacy 13141202 26 n 06 affair 0 affaire 0 intimacy 0 liaison 0 involvement 0 amour 0 001 @ 13141078 n 0000 | a usually secretive or illicit sexual relationship 13141358 26 n 01 utopia 0 002 @ 00024568 n 0000 ! 13141508 n 0101 | ideally perfect state; especially in its social and political and moral aspects 13141508 26 n 01 dystopia 0 002 @ 00024568 n 0000 ! 13141358 n 0101 | state in which the condition of life is extremely bad as from deprivation or oppression or terror 13141678 26 n 01 acceptance 0 011 @ 13137195 n 0000 + 00695412 v 0101 ! 13146626 n 0101 ~ 13596274 n 0000 ~ 13596382 n 0000 ~ 13596775 n 0000 ~ 13597126 n 0000 ~ 13597283 n 0000 ~ 13597527 n 0000 ~ 13597630 n 0000 ~ 13597715 n 0000 | the state of being acceptable and accepted; "torn jeans received no acceptance at the country club" 13142014 26 n 02 ballgame 0 new_ballgame 0 001 @ 13137195 n 0000 | a particular situation that is radically different from the the preceding situation; "HDTV looks the same but it's really a whole new ballgame" 13142227 26 n 01 challenge 0 001 @ 13137195 n 0000 | a demanding or stimulating situation; "they reacted irrationally to the challenge of Russian power" 13142382 26 n 01 childlessness 0 001 @ 13137195 n 0000 | the condition of being without offspring 13142482 26 n 01 complication 0 002 @ 13137195 n 0000 + 00390425 v 0101 | a situation or condition that is complex or confused; "her coming was a serious complication" 13142652 26 n 01 conflict_of_interest 0 001 @ 13595633 n 0000 | a situation in which a public official's decisions are influenced by the official's personal interests 13142821 26 n 01 crisis 0 006 @ 13595633 n 0000 = 00619980 a 0000 = 00621010 a 0000 ~ 13232968 n 0000 ~ 13233154 n 0000 ~ 13233267 n 0000 | an unstable situation of extreme danger or difficulty; "they went bankrupt during the economic crisis" 13143066 26 n 01 crowding 0 005 @ 13137195 n 0000 + 02570607 v 0101 + 01970766 v 0102 + 01969656 v 0101 ~ 13153074 n 0000 | a situation in which people or things are crowded together; "he didn't like the crowding on the beach" 13143295 26 n 01 crunch 0 001 @ 13595633 n 0000 | a critical situation that arises because of a shortage (as a shortage of time or money or resources); "an end-of-the year crunch"; "a financial crunch" 13143499 26 n 01 disequilibrium 0 003 @ 13137195 n 0000 ! 13144124 n 0101 ~ 13206082 n 0000 | loss of equilibrium attributable to an unstable situation in which some forces outweigh others 13143690 26 n 01 element 0 001 @ 13137195 n 0000 | the situation in which you are happiest and most effective; "in your element" 13143821 26 n 01 environment 0 009 @ 13137195 n 0000 + 02626954 v 0102 ~ 13686455 n 0000 ~ 13686618 n 0000 ~ 13686761 n 0000 ~ 13687178 n 0000 ~ 13687392 n 0000 ~ 13687487 n 0000 ~ 13689687 n 0000 | the totality of surrounding conditions; "he longed for the comfortable environment of his livingroom" 13144124 26 n 01 equilibrium 0 012 @ 13137195 n 0000 + 02592539 v 0102 + 00131750 v 0101 + 02592539 v 0103 ! 13143499 n 0101 ~ 13204411 n 0000 ~ 13204945 n 0000 ~ 13205047 n 0000 ~ 13205299 n 0000 ~ 13205532 n 0000 ~ 13205813 n 0000 ~ 13205950 n 0000 | a stable situation in which forces cancel one another 13144433 26 n 01 exclusion 0 006 @ 13137195 n 0000 + 02375870 v 0101 + 00770814 v 0103 ! 13145510 n 0101 ~ 13610195 n 0000 ~ 13610553 n 0000 | the state of being excluded 13144606 26 n 03 goldfish_bowl 0 fish_bowl 0 fishbowl 0 001 @ 13137195 n 0000 | a state of affairs in which you have no privacy; "the president lives in a goldfish bowl" 13144778 26 n 02 hornet's_nest 0 hornets'_nest 0 001 @ 13595633 n 0000 | a highly contentious or hazardous situation; "talk of invading Iraq stirred up a political hornets' nest" 13144959 26 n 01 hotbed 0 001 @ 13137195 n 0000 | a situation that is ideal for rapid development (especially of something bad); "it was a hotbed of vice" 13145116 26 n 01 hot_potato 0 001 @ 13595633 n 0000 | a difficult situation; "he dropped the topic like a hot potato" 13145236 26 n 02 how-do-you-do 0 how-d'ye-do 0 001 @ 13595633 n 0000 | an awkward situation; "that's a fine how-d'ye-do" 13145359 26 n 02 imbroglio 0 embroilment 0 002 @ 13595633 n 0000 + 02597040 v 0201 | an intricate and confusing interpersonal or political situation 13145510 26 n 01 inclusion 0 004 @ 13137195 n 0000 ! 13144433 n 0101 ~ 13609970 n 0000 ~ 13610099 n 0000 | the state of being included 13145647 26 n 01 Mexican_standoff 0 001 @ 13595633 n 0000 | a situation in which no one can emerge as a clear winner 13145766 26 n 02 nightmare 0 incubus 0 001 @ 13595633 n 0000 | a situation resembling a terrifying dream 13145873 26 n 01 no-win_situation 0 001 @ 13595633 n 0000 | a situation in which a favorable outcome is impossible; you are bound to lose whatever you do 13146029 26 n 03 pass 0 strait 0 straits 0 002 @ 13595633 n 0000 ~ 13233563 n 0000 | a bad or difficult situation or state of affairs 13146165 26 n 02 picture 0 scene 0 001 @ 13137195 n 0000 | a situation treated as an observable object; "the political picture is favorable"; "the religious scene in England has changed in the last century" 13146374 26 n 02 prison 0 prison_house 0 001 @ 13137195 n 0000 | a prisonlike situation; a place of seeming confinement 13146496 26 n 01 purgatory 0 001 @ 13595633 n 0000 | a temporary condition of torment or suffering; "a purgatory of drug abuse" 13146626 26 n 01 rejection 0 006 @ 13137195 n 0000 ! 13141678 n 0101 ~ 13597843 n 0000 ~ 13598076 n 0000 ~ 13598245 n 0000 ~ 13598398 n 0000 | the state of being rejected 13146799 26 n 02 size 0 size_of_it 0 002 @ 13137195 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | the actual state of affairs; "that's the size of the situation"; "she hates me, that's about the size of it" 13146990 26 n 01 square_one 0 001 @ 13137195 n 0000 | the situation in which you begin an endeavor and to which you return if your efforts fail; "the police are now back at square one after having arrested and released 27 men"; "she has tried to diet but always ends up back at square one" 13147282 26 n 01 status_quo 0 001 @ 13137195 n 0000 | the existing state of affairs 13147368 26 n 01 swamp 0 001 @ 13595633 n 0000 | a situation fraught with difficulties and imponderables; "he was trapped in a medical swamp" 13147512 26 n 02 standardization 0 standardisation 0 001 @ 13131686 n 0000 | the condition in which a standard has been successfully established; "standardization of nuts and bolts had saved industry millions of dollars" 13147735 26 n 01 stigmatism 0 003 @ 13131686 n 0000 ;c 05736365 n 0000 ! 13147953 n 0101 | (optics) condition of an optical system (as a lens) in which light rays from a single point converge in a single focal point 13147953 26 n 02 astigmatism 1 astigmia 1 003 @ 13131686 n 0000 ;c 05736365 n 0000 ! 13147735 n 0101 | (optics) defect in an optical system in which light rays from a single point fail to converge in a single focal point 13148176 26 n 02 stratification 0 social_stratification 0 003 @ 13131280 n 0000 + 02438049 v 0101 + 02437809 v 0101 | the condition of being arranged in social strata or classes within a group 13148371 26 n 03 wild 0 natural_state 0 state_of_nature 0 002 @ 00024568 n 0000 ~ 13650630 n 0000 | a wild primitive state untouched by civilization; "he lived in the wild" 13148546 26 n 01 way 0 001 @ 13131686 n 0000 | the condition of things generally; "that's the way it is"; "I felt the same way" 13148676 26 n 01 isomerism 0 001 @ 00024568 n 0000 | the state of being an isomer; the complex of chemical and physical phenomena characteristic of isomers 13148834 26 n 04 degree 1 level 0 stage 0 point 0 011 @ 00024568 n 0000 ~ 13149253 n 0000 ~ 13149398 n 0000 ~ 13149977 n 0000 ~ 13150189 n 0000 ~ 13150303 n 0000 ~ 13150466 n 0000 ~ 13150584 n 0000 ~ 13150764 n 0000 ~ 13247015 n 0000 ~ 13735596 n 0000 | a specific identifiable position in a continuum or series or especially in a process; "a remarkable degree of frankness"; "at what stage are the social sciences?" 13149253 26 n 01 ladder 0 001 @ 13148834 n 0000 | ascending stages by which somebody or something can progress; "he climbed the career ladder" 13149398 26 n 08 acme 0 height 0 elevation 0 peak 0 pinnacle 0 summit 0 superlative 0 top 0 006 @ 13148834 n 0000 + 02606548 v 0802 + 02588847 v 0806 + 01949711 v 0401 + 02325893 v 0306 + 00529852 v 0303 | the highest level or degree attainable; "his landscapes were deemed the acme of beauty"; "the artist's gifts are at their acme"; "at the height of her career"; "the peak of perfection"; "summer was at its peak"; "...catapulted Einstein to the pinnacle of fame"; "the summit of his ambition"; "so many highest superlatives achieved by man"; "at the top of his profession" 13149977 26 n 01 extent 0 002 @ 13148834 n 0000 + 00525869 v 0103 | the point or degree to which something extends; "the extent of the damage"; "the full extent of the law"; "to a certain extent she was right" 13150189 26 n 02 resultant 0 end_point 0 002 @ 13148834 n 0000 + 02555744 v 0101 | the final point in a process 13150303 26 n 02 standard_of_living 0 standard_of_life 0 001 @ 13148834 n 0000 | a level of material comfort in terms of goods and services available to someone 13150466 26 n 01 plane 0 001 @ 13148834 n 0000 | a level of existence or development; "he lived on a worldly plane" 13150584 26 n 01 state_of_the_art 0 001 @ 13148834 n 0000 | the highest degree of development of an art or technique at a particular time; "the state of the art in space travel" 13150764 26 n 02 ultimacy 0 ultimateness 0 003 @ 13148834 n 0000 = 01529599 a 0000 ~ 13151011 n 0000 | the state or degree of being ultimate; the final or most extreme in degree or size or time or distance, "the ultimacy of these social values" 13151011 26 n 01 extremity 0 001 @ 13150764 n 0000 | the greatest or utmost degree; "the extremity of despair" 13151124 26 n 01 ordinary 0 001 @ 13131280 n 0000 | the expected or commonplace condition or situation; "not out of the ordinary" 13151256 26 n 01 circumstance 1 004 @ 13131686 n 0000 ~ 13151745 n 0000 ~ 13151943 n 0000 ~ 13152085 n 0000 | a condition that accompanies or influences some event or activity 13151434 26 n 01 homelessness 0 002 @ 13131686 n 0000 ~ 13151599 n 0000 | the state or condition of having no home (especially the state of living in the streets) 13151599 26 n 01 vagrancy 0 001 @ 13151434 n 0000 | the state of wandering from place to place; having no permanent home or means of livelihood 13151745 26 n 02 event 0 case 0 001 @ 13151256 n 0000 | a special set of circumstances; "in that event, the first possibility is excluded"; "it may rain in which case the picnic will be canceled" 13151943 26 n 01 hinge 0 001 @ 13151256 n 0000 | a circumstance upon which subsequent events depend; "his absence is the hinge of our plan" 13152085 26 n 01 playing_field 0 001 @ 13151256 n 0000 | the circumstances under which competition occurs; "the government's objective is to insure a genuinely level playing field for American industry and commerce in Europe" 13152313 26 n 01 thing 0 001 @ 13137195 n 0000 | a special situation; "this thing has got to end"; "it is a remarkable thing" 13152441 26 n 02 time_bomb 0 ticking_bomb 0 001 @ 13595633 n 0000 | a problematic situation that will eventually become dangerous if not addressed; "India is a demographic time bomb"; "the refugee camp is a ticking bomb waiting to go off" 13152682 26 n 01 tinderbox 0 001 @ 13595633 n 0000 | a dangerous state of affairs; a situation that is a potential source of violence; "the Balkans are the tinderbox of Europe" 13152861 26 n 01 urgency 1 001 @ 13595633 n 0000 | an urgent situation calling for prompt action; "I'll be there, barring any urgencies"; "they departed hurriedly because of some great urgency in their affairs" 13153074 26 n 02 congestion 1 over-crowding 0 004 @ 13143066 n 0000 + 01970225 v 0201 + 01969970 v 0201 + 01436675 v 0105 | excessive crowding; "traffic congestion" 13153241 26 n 01 reinstatement 0 003 @ 13131686 n 0000 + 02353684 v 0102 + 02477751 v 0101 | the condition of being reinstated; "her reinstatement to her former office followed quickly" 13153429 26 n 02 office 0 power 0 005 @ 00024568 n 0000 ;c 01060683 n 0000 + 01061464 v 0101 ~ 13153804 n 0000 ~ 13153991 n 0000 | (of a government or government official) holding an office means being in power; "being in office already gives a candidate a great advantage"; "during his first year in office"; "during his first year in power"; "the power of the president" 13153804 26 n 01 executive_clemency 0 001 @ 13153429 n 0000 | the power (usually of a president or governor) to pardon or commute the sentence of someone convicted in that jurisdiction 13153991 26 n 01 war_power 0 001 @ 13153429 n 0000 | an extraordinary power exercised (usually by the executive branch) in the prosecution of a war and involving an extension of the powers that the government normally has in peacetime 13154228 26 n 02 status 0 position 0 031 @ 00024568 n 0000 = 00259497 a 0000 = 00260341 a 0000 = 00261138 a 0000 = 00758472 a 0000 = 00760100 a 0000 ~ 04876414 n 0000 ~ 13136233 n 0000 ~ 13155051 n 0000 ~ 13155524 n 0000 ~ 13156245 n 0000 ~ 13156550 n 0000 ~ 13157556 n 0000 ~ 13158706 n 0000 ~ 13158815 n 0000 ~ 13159218 n 0000 ~ 13160407 n 0000 ~ 13161039 n 0000 ~ 13161303 n 0000 ~ 13161482 n 0000 ~ 13161613 n 0000 ~ 13161795 n 0000 ~ 13612532 n 0000 ~ 13614233 n 0000 ~ 13614397 n 0000 ~ 13614527 n 0000 ~ 13614644 n 0000 ~ 13614848 n 0000 ~ 13615730 n 0000 ~ 13745098 n 0000 ~ 13745302 n 0000 | the relative position or standing of things or especially persons in a society; "he had the status of a minor"; "the novel attained the status of a classic"; "atheists do not enjoy a favorable position in American life" 13155051 26 n 04 equality 0 equivalence 0 equation 0 par 0 004 @ 13154228 n 0000 + 02555031 v 0301 + 00404886 v 0305 ~ 13155283 n 0000 | a state of being essentially equal or equivalent; equally balanced; "on a par with the best" 13155283 26 n 01 tie 0 002 @ 13155051 n 0000 ~ 13155381 n 0000 | equality of score in a contest 13155381 26 n 01 deuce 0 001 @ 13155283 n 0000 | a tie in tennis or table tennis that requires winning two successive points to win the game 13155524 26 n 04 social_station 0 social_status 0 social_rank 0 rank 1 003 @ 13154228 n 0000 ~ 13155754 n 0000 ~ 13156135 n 0000 | position in a social hierarchy; "the British are more aware of social status than Americans are" 13155754 26 n 02 place 0 station 0 002 @ 13155524 n 0000 ~ 13136072 n 0000 | proper or designated social situation; "he overstepped his place"; "the responsibilities of a man in his station"; "married above her station" 13155976 26 n 01 place 2 002 @ 13131686 n 0000 + 02321167 v 0101 | proper or appropriate position or location; "a woman's place is no longer in the kitchen" 13156135 26 n 01 quality 0 002 @ 13155524 n 0000 + 02598249 v 0101 | high social status; "a man of quality" 13156245 26 n 01 standing 0 009 @ 13154228 n 0000 ~ 13611943 n 0000 ~ 13612045 n 0000 ~ 13615938 n 0000 ~ 13616793 n 0000 ~ 13617831 n 0000 ~ 13618015 n 0000 ~ 13618687 n 0000 ~ 13621169 n 0000 | social or financial or professional status or reputation; "of equal standing"; "a member in good standing" 13156550 26 n 01 high_status 0 008 @ 13154228 n 0000 ! 13159218 n 0101 ~ 13156763 n 0000 ~ 13156875 n 0000 ~ 13157003 n 0000 ~ 13157669 n 0000 ~ 13157877 n 0000 ~ 13617503 n 0000 | a position of superior status 13156763 26 n 02 center_stage 0 centre_stage 0 001 @ 13156550 n 0000 | a position of prominence or importance 13156875 26 n 01 stardom 0 001 @ 13156550 n 0000 | the status of being acknowledged as a star; "stardom meant nothing to her" 13157003 26 n 02 championship 0 title 0 003 @ 13156550 n 0000 ~ 13157171 n 0000 ~ 13157368 n 0000 | the status of being a champion; "he held the title for two years" 13157171 26 n 01 triple_crown 0 002 @ 13157003 n 0000 ;c 00447188 n 0000 | (baseball) an unofficial title won by a batter who leads the league in hitting average and runs batted in and home runs 13157368 26 n 01 triple_crown 1 002 @ 13157003 n 0000 ;c 00426361 n 0000 | (horse racing) a title won by a horse that can win the Kentucky Derby and the Belmont Stakes and the Preakness 13157556 26 n 01 high_ground 0 001 @ 13154228 n 0000 | a position of superiority over opponents or competitors 13157669 26 n 04 seniority 0 senior_status 0 higher_status 0 higher_rank 0 003 @ 13156550 n 0000 = 02034166 a 0000 = 02035029 a 0000 | higher rank than that of others especially by reason of longer service 13157877 26 n 03 precedence 0 precedency 0 priority 0 004 @ 13156550 n 0000 + 00638430 v 0301 ~ 13158200 n 0000 ~ 13158339 n 0000 | status established in order of importance or urgency; "...its precedence as the world's leading manufacturer of pharmaceuticals"; "national independence takes priority over class struggle" 13158200 26 n 01 back_burner 0 002 @ 13157877 n 0000 ! 13158339 n 0101 | reduced priority; "dozens of cases were put on the back burner" 13158339 26 n 01 front_burner 0 002 @ 13157877 n 0000 ! 13158200 n 0101 | top priority; "the work was moved to the front burner in order to meet deadlines" 13158497 26 n 03 transcendence 2 transcendency 2 superiority 0 004 @ 13624036 n 0000 + 02588847 v 0202 + 02588847 v 0102 + 02589158 v 0102 | the state of excelling or surpassing or going beyond usual limits 13158706 26 n 01 high_profile 0 001 @ 13154228 n 0000 | a position attracting much attention and publicity 13158815 26 n 02 holy_order 0 order 1 009 @ 13154228 n 0000 ~ 09144246 n 0000 ~ 09168304 n 0000 ~ 09355161 n 0000 ~ 09385352 n 0000 ~ 09426579 n 0000 ~ 09590658 n 0000 ~ 09789342 n 0000 ~ 09972591 n 0000 | (usually plural) the status or rank or office of a Christian clergyman in an ecclesiastical hierarchy; "theologians still disagree over whether `bishop' should or should not be a separate order" 13159218 26 n 01 low_status 0 003 @ 13154228 n 0000 ! 13156550 n 0101 ~ 13159340 n 0000 | a position of inferior status 13159340 26 n 03 inferiority 0 lower_status 0 lower_rank 0 004 @ 13159218 n 0000 ~ 13159507 n 0000 ~ 13159672 n 0000 ~ 13159862 n 0000 | the state of being inferior 13159507 26 n 01 backseat 0 001 @ 13159340 n 0000 | a secondary or inferior position or status; "tennis has had to take a backseat while his work is so demanding" 13159672 26 n 01 shade 1 001 @ 13159340 n 0000 | a position of relative inferiority; "an achievement that puts everything else in the shade"; "his brother's success left him in the shade" 13159862 26 n 02 subordinateness 0 subsidiarity 0 004 @ 13159340 n 0000 ~ 13160013 n 0000 ~ 13160228 n 0000 ~ 13160308 n 0000 | secondary importance 13160013 26 n 03 handmaid 0 handmaiden 0 servant 0 002 @ 13159862 n 0000 + 02590070 v 0301 | in a subordinate position; "theology should be the handmaiden of ethics"; "the state cannot be a servant of the church" 13160228 26 n 01 junior_status 0 001 @ 13159862 n 0000 | in a junior position 13160308 26 n 02 subservience 1 subservientness 0 001 @ 13159862 n 0000 | in a subservient state 13160407 26 n 01 legal_status 0 008 @ 13154228 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ~ 13160616 n 0000 ~ 13160881 n 0000 ~ 13161180 n 0000 ~ 13169943 n 0000 ~ 14294386 n 0000 ~ 14294585 n 0000 | a status defined by law 13160616 26 n 01 civil_death 0 002 @ 13160407 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | the legal status of a person who is alive but who has been deprived of the rights and privileges of a citizen or a member of society; the legal status of one sentenced to life imprisonment 13160881 26 n 02 villeinage 0 villainage 0 002 @ 13160407 n 0000 @ 13200407 n 0000 | the legal status or condition of servitude of a villein or feudal serf 13161039 26 n 03 bastardy 0 illegitimacy 0 bar_sinister 0 001 @ 13154228 n 0000 | the status of being born to parents who were not married 13161180 26 n 01 citizenship 0 002 @ 13160407 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | the status of a citizen with rights and duties 13161303 26 n 01 command 0 003 @ 13154228 n 0000 + 02367626 v 0102 + 00727115 v 0101 | a position of highest authority; "the corporation has just undergone a change in command" 13161482 26 n 01 nationality 0 001 @ 13154228 n 0000 | the status of belonging to a particular nation by birth or naturalization 13161613 26 n 02 footing 0 terms 0 001 @ 13154228 n 0000 | status with respect to the relations between people or groups; "on good terms with her in-laws"; "on a friendly footing" 13161795 26 n 01 retirement 0 002 @ 13154228 n 0000 + 02308628 v 0101 | the state of being retired from one's business or occupation 13161930 26 n 03 being 0 beingness 0 existence 0 018 @ 00024568 n 0000 + 02526084 v 0301 ! 13166495 n 0301 + 02526084 v 0102 ! 13166382 n 0101 = 00885974 a 0000 = 00886445 a 0000 ~ 13162423 n 0000 ~ 13163914 n 0000 ~ 13164090 n 0000 ~ 13164223 n 0000 ~ 13164430 n 0000 ~ 13164538 n 0000 ~ 13167729 n 0000 ~ 13167972 n 0000 ~ 13169414 n 0000 ~ 13169787 n 0000 ~ 13659016 n 0000 | the state or fact of existing; "a point of view gradually coming into being"; "laws in existence for centuries" 13162423 26 n 01 actuality 0 006 @ 13161930 n 0000 = 00045556 a 0000 ~ 13162667 n 0000 ~ 13163123 n 0000 ~ 13163424 n 0000 ~ 13163812 n 0000 | the state of actually existing objectively; "a hope that progressed from possibility to actuality" 13162667 26 n 03 reality 1 realness 0 realism 0 005 @ 13162423 n 0000 ! 13166663 n 0101 = 01872323 a 0000 = 01873417 a 0000 ~ 13162900 n 0000 | the state of being actual or real; "the reality of his situation slowly dawned on him" 13162900 26 n 01 fact 1 001 @ 13162667 n 0000 | an event known to have happened or something known to have existed; "your fears have no basis in fact"; "how much of the story is fact and how much fiction is hard to tell" 13163123 26 n 01 reality 2 002 @ 13162423 n 0000 ~ 13163316 n 0000 | the state of the world as it really is rather than as you might want it to be; "businessmen have to face harsh realities" 13163316 26 n 01 historicalness 0 001 @ 13163123 n 0000 | the state of having in fact existed in the past 13163424 26 n 03 truth 0 the_true 0 verity 0 004 @ 13162423 n 0000 ! 13166974 n 0101 = 02373849 a 0000 = 02375078 a 0000 | conformity to reality or actuality; "they debated the truth of the proposition"; "the situation brought home to us the blunt truth of the military threat"; "he was famous for the truth of his portraits"; "he turned to religion in his search for eternal verities" 13163812 26 n 01 genuineness 0 002 @ 13162423 n 0000 ! 13167235 n 0101 | the state of being genuine 13163914 26 n 03 eternity 0 timelessness 0 timeless_existence 0 001 @ 13161930 n 0000 | a state of eternal existence believed in some religions to characterize the afterlife 13164090 26 n 01 preexistence 0 002 @ 13161930 n 0000 + 02526395 v 0101 | existing in a former state or previous to something else 13164223 26 n 01 coexistence 0 002 @ 13161930 n 0000 + 02526859 v 0101 | existing peacefully together 13164327 26 n 02 eternal_life 0 life_eternal 0 001 @ 13167972 n 0000 | life without beginning or end 13164430 26 n 01 subsistence 0 001 @ 13161930 n 0000 | the state of existing in reality; having substance 13164538 26 n 01 presence 0 012 @ 13161930 n 0000 ! 13167340 n 0101 = 01785995 a 0000 = 01787034 a 0000 ~ 13164875 n 0000 ~ 13165033 n 0000 ~ 13165136 n 0000 ~ 13165298 n 0000 ~ 13165408 n 0000 ~ 13165529 n 0000 ~ 13165677 n 0000 ~ 13166206 n 0000 | the state of being present; current existence; "he tested for the presence of radon" 13164875 26 n 03 immanence 0 immanency 0 inherence 0 002 @ 13164538 n 0000 + 02574483 v 0301 | the state of being within or not going beyond a given domain 13165033 26 n 01 ubiety 0 001 @ 13164538 n 0000 | the state of existing and being localized in space 13165136 26 n 03 ubiquity 0 ubiquitousness 0 omnipresence 0 001 @ 13164538 n 0000 | the state of being everywhere at once (or seeming to be everywhere at once) 13165298 26 n 01 hereness 0 002 @ 13164538 n 0000 ! 13165408 n 0101 | the state of being here in this place 13165408 26 n 01 thereness 0 002 @ 13164538 n 0000 ! 13165298 n 0101 | the state of being there--not here--in position 13165529 26 n 01 thereness 1 001 @ 13164538 n 0000 | real existence; "things are really there...capture the thereness of them"--Charles Hopkinson 13165677 26 n 01 occurrence 0 003 @ 13164538 n 0000 ~ 13165897 n 0000 ~ 13166045 n 0000 | an instance of something occurring; "a disease of frequent occurrence"; "the occurrence (or presence) of life on other planets" 13165897 26 n 01 allopatry 0 002 @ 13165677 n 0000 ! 13166045 n 0101 | the occurrence of organisms in separate non-overlapping geographical areas 13166045 26 n 01 sympatry 0 002 @ 13165677 n 0000 ! 13165897 n 0101 | the occurrence of organisms in overlapping geographical areas, but without interbreeding 13166206 26 n 01 shadow 0 002 @ 13164538 n 0000 + 02615106 v 0101 | a dominating and pervasive presence; "he received little recognition working in the shadow of his father" 13166382 26 n 01 nonbeing 0 003 @ 00024568 n 0000 ! 13161930 n 0101 ~ 13166495 n 0000 | the state of not being 13166495 26 n 02 nonexistence 0 nonentity 0 005 @ 13166382 n 0000 ! 13161930 n 0103 ~ 13166663 n 0000 ~ 13635616 n 0000 ~ 13659988 n 0000 | the state of not existing 13166663 26 n 02 unreality 0 irreality 0 004 @ 13166495 n 0000 ! 13162667 n 0101 ~ 13166867 n 0000 ~ 13166974 n 0000 | the state of being insubstantial or imaginary; not existing objectively or in fact 13166867 26 n 01 cloud 1 001 @ 13166663 n 0000 | out of touch with reality; "his head was in the clouds" 13166974 26 n 02 falsity 0 falseness 0 007 @ 13166663 n 0000 + 02500172 v 0104 + 00808669 v 0101 + 00645690 v 0101 + 00195189 v 0101 ! 13163424 n 0101 ~ 13167235 n 0000 | the state of being false or untrue; "argument could not determine its truth or falsity" 13167235 26 n 01 spuriousness 0 002 @ 13166974 n 0000 ! 13163812 n 0101 | state of lacking genuineness 13167340 26 n 01 absence 0 004 @ 13630173 n 0000 ! 13164538 n 0101 ~ 13167527 n 0000 ~ 13167621 n 0000 | the state of being absent; "he was surprised by the absence of any explanation" 13167527 26 n 01 nonoccurrence 0 001 @ 13167340 n 0000 | absence by virtue of not occurring 13167621 26 n 01 awayness 0 001 @ 13167340 n 0000 | the state of being elsewhere than in particular place 13167729 26 n 01 life 2 001 @ 13161930 n 0000 | the course of existence of an individual; the actions and events that occur in living; "he hoped for a new life in Australia"; "he wanted to live his own life without interference from others" 13167972 26 n 04 animation 0 life 0 living 0 aliveness 0 007 @ 13161930 n 0000 + 02536315 v 0302 = 00099531 a 0000 = 00100393 a 0000 ~ 13164327 n 0000 ~ 13168306 n 0000 ~ 13168424 n 0000 | the condition of living or the state of being alive; "while there's life there's hope"; "life depends on many chemical and physical processes" 13168306 26 n 01 skin 0 001 @ 13167972 n 0000 | a person's skin regarded as their life; "he tried to save his skin" 13168424 26 n 02 survival 0 endurance 0 006 @ 13167972 n 0000 + 02540283 v 0206 + 02541974 v 0101 + 02540283 v 0101 + 02538829 v 0102 ~ 13168618 n 0000 | a state of surviving; remaining alive 13168618 26 n 01 subsistence 1 002 @ 13168424 n 0000 + 02538829 v 0104 | a means of surviving; "farming is a hard means of subsistence" 13168756 26 n 01 death 0 007 @ 00024568 n 0000 + 00347202 v 0101 + 02048705 v 0101 ~ 13169023 n 0000 ~ 13169290 n 0000 ~ 13499258 n 0000 ~ 13499379 n 0000 | the absence of life or state of being dead; "he seemed more content in death than he had ever been in life" 13169023 26 n 05 rest 1 eternal_rest 0 sleep 1 eternal_sleep 0 quietus 0 001 @ 13168756 n 0000 | euphemisms for death (based on an analogy between lying in a bed and in a tomb); "she was laid to rest beside her husband"; "they had to put their family pet to sleep" 13169290 26 n 02 extinction 1 defunctness 0 001 @ 13168756 n 0000 | no longer in existence; "the extinction of a species" 13169414 26 n 01 life 1 002 @ 13161930 n 0000 ~ 13169564 n 0000 | a characteristic state or mode of living; "social life"; "city life"; "real life" 13169564 26 n 01 ghetto 0 001 @ 13169414 n 0000 | any segregated mode of living or working that results from bias or stereotyping; "the relative security of the gay ghetto"; "no escape from the ghetto of the typing pool" 13169787 26 n 02 transcendence 1 transcendency 1 001 @ 13161930 n 0000 | a state of being or existence above and beyond the limits of material experience 13169943 26 n 01 marital_status 0 007 @ 13160407 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ~ 13170156 n 0000 ~ 13170723 n 0000 ~ 13173417 n 0000 ~ 13173511 n 0000 ~ 13173636 n 0000 | the condition of being married or unmarried 13170156 26 n 05 marriage 0 matrimony 0 union 2 spousal_relationship 0 wedlock 0 013 @ 13169943 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 ~ 13170616 n 0000 ~ 13171011 n 0000 ~ 13171181 n 0000 ~ 13171388 n 0000 ~ 13171593 n 0000 ~ 13171705 n 0000 ~ 13171966 n 0000 ~ 13172054 n 0000 ~ 13172435 n 0000 ~ 13172716 n 0000 ~ 13172934 n 0000 | the state of being a married couple voluntarily joined for life (or until divorce); "a long and happy marriage"; "God bless this union" 13170616 26 n 01 bigamy 0 002 @ 13170156 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | having two spouses at the same time 13170723 26 n 01 civil_union 0 002 @ 13169943 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a voluntary union for life (or until divorce) of adult parties of the same sex; "parties to a civil union have all the same benefits, protections, and responsibilities under Vermont law as spouses in a marriage" 13171011 26 n 01 common-law_marriage 0 002 @ 13170156 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a marriage relationship created by agreement and cohabitation rather than by ceremony 13171181 26 n 03 endogamy 0 intermarriage 1 inmarriage 0 004 @ 13170156 n 0000 + 02414873 v 0301 + 02415780 v 0201 ! 13171388 n 0101 | marriage within one's own tribe or group as required by custom or law 13171388 26 n 02 exogamy 0 intermarriage 2 003 @ 13170156 n 0000 + 02415780 v 0201 ! 13171181 n 0101 | marriage to a person belonging to a tribe or group other than your own as required by custom or law 13171593 26 n 01 marriage_of_convenience 0 001 @ 13170156 n 0000 | a marriage for expediency rather than love 13171705 26 n 01 misalliance 0 003 @ 13170156 n 0000 + 02357270 v 0101 ~ 13171858 n 0000 | an unsuitable alliance (especially with regard to marriage) 13171858 26 n 01 mesalliance 0 001 @ 13171705 n 0000 | a marriage with a person of inferior social status 13171966 26 n 01 monandry 0 001 @ 13170156 n 0000 | having only one husband at a time 13172054 26 n 02 monogamy 0 monogamousness 0 003 @ 13170156 n 0000 ~ 13172194 n 0000 ~ 13172279 n 0000 | having only one spouse at a time 13172194 26 n 01 monogyny 0 001 @ 13172054 n 0000 | having only one wife at a time 13172279 26 n 01 serial_monogamy 0 001 @ 13172054 n 0000 | a succession of short monogamous relationships (as by someone who undergoes multiple divorces) 13172435 26 n 01 open_marriage 0 001 @ 13170156 n 0000 | a marriage in which each partner is free to enter into extraneous sexual relationships without guilt or jealousy from the other 13172622 26 n 01 polyandry 0 001 @ 13172716 n 0000 | having more than one husband at a time 13172716 26 n 01 polygamy 0 003 @ 13170156 n 0000 ~ 13172622 n 0000 ~ 13172844 n 0000 | having more than one spouse at a time 13172844 26 n 01 polygyny 0 001 @ 13172716 n 0000 | having more than one wife at a time 13172934 26 n 01 sigeh 0 002 @ 13170156 n 0000 ;c 07604366 n 0000 | a Shiite tradition of temporary marriage permitted in Iran that allows a couple to specify the terms of their relationship; can last from a few mintues to 99 years; "sigheh legally wraps premarital sex in an Islamic cloak" 13173227 26 n 01 celibacy 0 001 @ 13131686 n 0000 | an unmarried status 13173301 26 n 01 virginity 0 002 @ 13131686 n 0000 = 00355796 a 0000 | the condition or quality of being a virgin 13173417 26 n 01 bachelorhood 0 001 @ 13169943 n 0000 | the state of being an unmarried man 13173511 26 n 01 spinsterhood 0 001 @ 13169943 n 0000 | the state of being a spinster (usually an elderly unmarried woman) 13173636 26 n 01 widowhood 0 001 @ 13169943 n 0000 | the state of being a widow who has not remarried 13173740 26 n 02 employment 0 employ 0 003 @ 00024568 n 0000 + 02336730 v 0203 ! 13173956 n 0101 | the state of being employed or having a job; "they are looking for employment"; "he was in the employ of the city" 13173956 26 n 01 unemployment 0 002 @ 00024568 n 0000 ! 13173740 n 0101 | the state of being unemployed or not having a job; "unemployment is a serious social evil"; "the rate of unemployment is an indicator of the health of an economy" 13174195 26 n 01 order 0 009 @ 00024568 n 0000 + 02436624 v 0104 ! 13178173 n 0101 ~ 13174489 n 0000 ~ 13174603 n 0000 ~ 13174731 n 0000 ~ 13174841 n 0000 ~ 13175650 n 0000 ~ 13175738 n 0000 | established customary state (especially of society); "order ruled in the streets"; "law and order" 13174489 26 n 02 civil_order 0 polity 0 001 @ 13174195 n 0000 | the form of government of a social organization 13174603 26 n 01 rule_of_law 0 002 @ 13174195 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | a state of order in which events conform to the law 13174731 26 n 02 tranquillity 0 quiet 2 001 @ 13174195 n 0000 | an untroubled state; free from disturbances 13174841 26 n 03 harmony 0 concord 0 concordance 0 010 @ 13174195 n 0000 + 02618887 v 0205 + 02618887 v 0101 + 00469762 v 0101 + 00469762 v 0102 + 00469076 v 0101 + 00469076 v 0102 ~ 13175226 n 0000 ~ 13175380 n 0000 ~ 13176495 n 0000 | a harmonious state of things in general and of their properties (as of colors and sounds); congruity of parts with one another and with the whole 13175226 26 n 01 peace 1 002 @ 13174841 n 0000 + 01714514 v 0101 | harmonious relations; freedom from disputes; "the roommates lived in peace together" 13175380 26 n 01 comity 0 002 @ 13174841 n 0000 ~ 13175514 n 0000 | a state or atmosphere of harmony or mutual civility and respect 13175514 26 n 01 comity_of_nations 0 001 @ 13175380 n 0000 | courteous respect by one nation for the laws and institutions of another 13175650 26 n 01 stability 0 002 @ 13174195 n 0000 ! 13180600 n 0101 | a stable order 13175738 26 n 01 peace 0 008 @ 13174195 n 0000 + 01601032 v 0101 ! 13185969 n 0101 ~ 13175962 n 0000 ~ 13176342 n 0000 ~ 13176991 n 0000 ~ 13710607 n 0000 ~ 13710705 n 0000 | the state prevailing during the absence of war 13175962 26 n 01 amity 0 002 @ 13175738 n 0000 ~ 13176068 n 0000 | a state of friendship and cordiality 13176068 26 n 02 peaceableness 0 peacefulness 2 002 @ 13175962 n 0000 ~ 13176194 n 0000 | a state that is calm and tranquil 13176194 26 n 01 mollification 0 003 @ 13176068 n 0000 + 01714514 v 0106 + 00285813 v 0103 | a state of being appeased or ameliorated or tempered 13176342 26 n 03 armistice 0 cease-fire 0 truce 0 001 @ 13175738 n 0000 | a state of peace agreed to between opponents so they can discuss peace terms 13176495 26 n 02 agreement 1 accord 0 010 @ 13174841 n 0000 + 01002245 v 0101 ! 13186703 n 0101 ~ 13176812 n 0000 ~ 13177232 n 0000 ~ 13177331 n 0000 ~ 13177592 n 0000 ~ 13177799 n 0000 ~ 13177881 n 0000 ~ 13177977 n 0000 | harmony of people's opinions or actions or characters; "the two parties were in agreement" 13176812 26 n 02 community 0 community_of_interests 0 001 @ 13176495 n 0000 | agreement as to goals; "the preachers and the bootleggers found they had a community of interests" 13176991 26 n 01 conciliation 0 003 @ 13175738 n 0000 + 01714514 v 0103 + 00739766 v 0104 | the state of manifesting goodwill and cooperation after being reconciled; "there was a brief period of conciliation but the fighting soon resumed" 13177232 26 n 02 concurrence 0 meeting_of_minds 0 001 @ 13176495 n 0000 | a state of cooperation 13177331 26 n 01 consensus 0 001 @ 13176495 n 0000 | agreement in the judgment or opinion reached by a group as a whole; "the lack of consensus reflected differences in theoretical positions"; "those rights and obligations are based on an unstated consensus" 13177592 26 n 01 sense_of_the_meeting 0 001 @ 13176495 n 0000 | general agreement reached by an assembled group; "no vote was taken, but after each discussion the chair summed up the sense of the meeting" 13177799 26 n 01 unanimity 0 001 @ 13176495 n 0000 | everyone being of one mind 13177881 26 n 01 unison 0 001 @ 13176495 n 0000 | corresponding exactly; "marching in unison" 13177977 26 n 01 social_contract 0 001 @ 13176495 n 0000 | an implicit agreement among people that results in the organization of society; individual surrenders liberty in return for protection 13178173 26 n 01 disorder 0 010 @ 00024568 n 0000 ! 13174195 n 0101 ~ 13178435 n 0000 ~ 13180600 n 0000 ~ 13180693 n 0000 ~ 13182139 n 0000 ~ 13182280 n 0000 ~ 13182390 n 0000 ~ 13183809 n 0000 ~ 13183918 n 0000 | a disturbance of the peace or of public order 13178435 26 n 02 anarchy 0 lawlessness 0 003 @ 13178173 n 0000 ;c 01060683 n 0000 ~ 13178624 n 0000 | a state of lawlessness and disorder (usually resulting from a failure of government) 13178624 26 n 01 nihilism 0 001 @ 13178435 n 0000 | complete denial of all established authority and institutions 13178740 26 n 01 cytopenia 0 003 @ 13382616 n 0000 ~ 13178882 n 0000 ~ 13179019 n 0000 | a deficiency of some cellular element of the blood 13178882 26 n 02 hematocytopenia 0 haematocytopenia 0 001 @ 13178740 n 0000 | an abnormally low number of red blood cells in the blood 13179019 26 n 01 pancytopenia 0 001 @ 13178740 n 0000 | an abnormal deficiency in all blood cells (red blood cells and white blood cells and platelets); usually associated with bone marrow tumor or with aplastic anemia 13179240 26 n 01 immunological_disorder 0 004 @ 13250846 n 0000 ~ 13179394 n 0000 ~ 13179661 n 0000 ~ 13323398 n 0000 | a disorder of the immune system 13179394 26 n 01 immunodeficiency 0 005 @ 13179240 n 0000 ~ 13322644 n 0000 ~ 13323193 n 0000 ~ 13323512 n 0000 ~ 13323674 n 0000 | immunological disorder in which some part of the body's immune system is inadequate and resistance to infectious diseases is reduced 13179661 26 n 01 immunosuppression 0 001 @ 13179240 n 0000 | lowering the body's normal immune response to invasion by foreign substances; can be deliberate (as in lowering the immune response to prevent rejection of a transplanted organ) or incidental (as a side effect of radiotherapy or chemotherapy for cancer) 13179978 26 n 01 incompatibility 0 004 @ 13234241 n 0000 ;c 05693895 n 0000 ~ 13180233 n 0000 ~ 13180385 n 0000 | (immunology) the degree to which the body's immune system will try to reject foreign material (as transfused blood or transplanted tissue) 13180233 26 n 01 histoincompatibility 0 001 @ 13179978 n 0000 | incompatibility in which one person's tissue cannot be transplanted to another person 13180385 26 n 01 Rh_incompatibility 0 001 @ 13179978 n 0000 | incompatibility of Rh blood types; a transfusion of Rh-positive blood given to a Rh-negative person (or vice versa) can result in hemolysis and anemia 13180600 26 n 01 instability 0 002 @ 13178173 n 0000 ! 13175650 n 0101 | an unstable order 13180693 26 n 01 confusion 1 007 @ 13178173 n 0000 ~ 13180947 n 0000 ~ 13181141 n 0000 ~ 13181231 n 0000 ~ 13181371 n 0000 ~ 13181744 n 0000 ~ 13182003 n 0000 | disorder resulting from a failure to behave predictably; "the army retreated in confusion" 13180947 26 n 02 demoralization 0 demoralisation 0 002 @ 13180693 n 0000 + 00602081 v 0101 | a state of disorder and confusion; "his inconsistency resulted in the demoralization of his staff" 13181141 26 n 01 babel 0 001 @ 13180693 n 0000 | a confusion of voices and other sounds 13181231 26 n 01 bluster 0 001 @ 13180693 n 0000 | noisy confusion and turbulence; "he was awakened by the bluster of their preparations" 13181371 26 n 05 chaos 0 pandemonium 0 bedlam 0 topsy-turvydom 0 topsy-turvyness 0 002 @ 13180693 n 0000 ~ 13181540 n 0000 | a state of extreme confusion and disorder 13181540 26 n 01 balagan 0 002 @ 13181371 n 0000 ;r 08444912 n 0000 | a word for chaos or fiasco borrowed from modern Hebrew (where it is a loan word from Russian); "it was utter and complete balagan!" 13181744 26 n 02 hugger-mugger 0 mumbo_jumbo 0 002 @ 13180693 n 0000 + 02443051 v 0101 | a state of confusion; ritual accompanied by complicated and purposeless activity that obscures and confuses; "he engaged in the hugger-mugger of international finance" 13182003 26 n 02 schemozzle 0 shemozzle 0 002 @ 13180693 n 0000 ;c 06525782 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a confused situation or affair; a mess 13182139 26 n 02 rioting 0 riot 0 003 @ 13178173 n 0000 + 02507709 v 0201 + 02507709 v 0101 | a state of disorder involving group violence 13182280 26 n 04 rowdiness 0 rowdyism 0 roughness 2 disorderliness 2 001 @ 13178173 n 0000 | rowdy behavior 13182390 26 n 0a disturbance 0 disruption 0 commotion 0 stir 1 flutter 1 hurly_burly 0 to-do 0 hoo-ha 0 hoo-hah 0 kerfuffle 0 007 @ 13178173 n 0000 ~ 13182745 n 0000 ~ 13182883 n 0000 ~ 13183046 n 0000 ~ 13183179 n 0000 ~ 13183400 n 0000 ~ 13183508 n 0000 | a disorderly outburst or tumult; "they were amazed by the furious disturbance they had caused" 13182745 26 n 03 convulsion 2 turmoil 0 upheaval 1 001 @ 13182390 n 0000 | a violent disturbance; "the convulsions of the stock market" 13182883 26 n 01 earthquake 0 001 @ 13182390 n 0000 | a disturbance that is extremely disruptive; "selling the company caused an earthquake among the employees" 13183046 26 n 01 incident 0 001 @ 13182390 n 0000 | a public disturbance; "the police investigated an incident at the bus station" 13183179 26 n 02 storm 0 tempest 0 002 @ 13182390 n 0000 + 02642977 v 0103 | a violent commotion or disturbance; "the storms that had characterized their relationship had died away"; "it was only a tempest in a teapot" 13183400 26 n 02 storm_center 0 storm_centre 0 001 @ 13182390 n 0000 | a center of trouble or disturbance 13183508 26 n 04 tumult 0 tumultuousness 0 uproar 0 garboil 0 002 @ 13182390 n 0000 ~ 13183659 n 0000 | a state of commotion and noise and confusion 13183659 26 n 01 combustion 0 001 @ 13183508 n 0000 | a state of violent disturbance and excitement; "combustion grew until revolt was unavoidable" 13183809 26 n 02 discord 0 strife 0 002 @ 13178173 n 0000 + 02638613 v 0103 | lack of agreement or harmony 13183918 26 n 03 turbulence 0 upheaval 0 Sturm_und_Drang 0 005 @ 13178173 n 0000 ;c 05779555 n 0000 ~ 13184230 n 0000 ~ 13184479 n 0000 ~ 13184670 n 0000 | a state of violent disturbance and disorder (as in politics or social conditions generally); "the industrial revolution was a period of great turbulence" 13184230 26 n 04 agitation 0 ferment 0 fermentation 0 unrest 0 003 @ 13183918 n 0000 + 01712425 v 0301 + 01710691 v 0301 | a state of agitation or turbulent change or development; "the political ferment produced a new leadership"; "social unrest" 13184479 26 n 01 roller_coaster 0 001 @ 13183918 n 0000 | anything characterized by abrupt and extreme changes (especially up and down); "the economy has been on a roller coaster all year" 13184670 26 n 01 violence 0 002 @ 13183918 n 0000 ~ 13184803 n 0000 | a turbulent state resulting in injuries and destruction etc. 13184803 26 n 01 rage 1 002 @ 13184670 n 0000 + 02642863 v 0101 | violent state of the elements; "the sea hurled itself in thundering rage against the rocks" 13184963 26 n 03 hostility 0 enmity 0 antagonism 0 006 @ 00024568 n 0000 + 01754941 v 0301 + 01754941 v 0302 ~ 13185162 n 0000 ~ 13185969 n 0000 ~ 13187185 n 0000 | a state of deep-seated ill-will 13185162 26 n 02 latent_hostility 0 tension 0 001 @ 13184963 n 0000 | feelings of hostility that are not manifest; "he could sense her latent hostility to him"; "the diplomats' first concern was to reduce international tensions" 13185393 26 n 01 conflict 0 007 @ 00024568 n 0000 + 02587030 v 0101 + 02491108 v 0101 ~ 13185703 n 0000 ~ 13185837 n 0000 ~ 13186566 n 0000 ~ 13186703 n 0000 | a state of opposition between persons or ideas or interests; "his conflict of interest made him ineligible for the post"; "a conflict of loyalties" 13185703 26 n 02 clash 0 friction 0 003 @ 13185393 n 0000 + 02587500 v 0101 + 00779181 v 0101 | a state of conflict between persons 13185837 26 n 01 clash 1 001 @ 13185393 n 0000 | a state of conflict between colors; "her dress was a disturbing clash of colors" 13185969 26 n 02 war 0 state_of_war 0 005 @ 13184963 n 0000 ;c 00915394 n 0000 + 01058315 v 0101 ! 13175738 n 0101 ~ 13186329 n 0000 | a legal state created by a declaration of war and ended by official declaration during which the international rules of war apply; "war was declared in November but actual fighting did not begin until the following spring" 13186329 26 n 01 proxy_war 0 001 @ 13185969 n 0000 | a war instigated by a major power that does not itself participate 13186451 26 n 01 hot_war 0 002 @ 00915394 n 0000 ! 13186566 n 0101 | actual fighting between the warring parties 13186566 26 n 01 cold_war 0 002 @ 13185393 n 0000 ! 13186451 n 0101 | a state of political conflict using means short of armed warfare 13186703 26 n 03 disagreement 0 dissension 0 dissonance 0 006 @ 13185393 n 0000 + 00778773 v 0203 + 00778773 v 0101 ! 13176495 n 0101 ~ 13186934 n 0000 ~ 13187038 n 0000 | a conflict of people's opinions or actions or characters 13186934 26 n 01 disunity 0 001 @ 13186703 n 0000 | lack of unity (usually resulting from dissension) 13187038 26 n 01 divide 0 001 @ 13186703 n 0000 | a serious disagreement between two groups of people (typically producing tension or hostility) 13187185 26 n 01 suspicion 0 003 @ 13184963 n 0000 + 00894477 v 0101 ~ 13187345 n 0000 | the state of being suspected; "he tried to shield me from suspicion" 13187345 26 n 01 cloud 0 002 @ 13187185 n 0000 + 01495462 v 0105 | suspicion affecting your reputation; "after that mistake he was under a cloud" 13187493 26 n 01 illumination 0 004 @ 00024568 n 0000 + 00282678 v 0105 ~ 13187650 n 0000 ~ 13187861 n 0000 | the degree of visibility of your environment 13187650 26 n 02 light 0 lighting 0 003 @ 13187493 n 0000 + 00282678 v 0101 ! 13187861 n 0101 | having abundant light or illumination; "they played as long as it was light"; "as long as the lighting was good" 13187861 26 n 02 dark 0 darkness 0 006 @ 13187493 n 0000 ! 13187650 n 0101 ~ 13188045 n 0000 ~ 13188135 n 0000 ~ 13188338 n 0000 ~ 13188541 n 0000 | absence of light or illumination 13188045 26 n 01 night 0 001 @ 13187861 n 0000 | darkness; "it vanished into the night" 13188135 26 n 05 total_darkness 0 lightlessness 0 blackness 0 pitch_blackness 0 black 0 001 @ 13187861 n 0000 | total absence of light; "they fumbled around in total darkness"; "in the black of night" 13188338 26 n 03 blackout 0 brownout 0 dimout 0 003 @ 13187861 n 0000 ;c 02594490 n 0000 + 00302816 v 0101 | darkness resulting from the extinction of lights (as in a city invisible to enemy aircraft) 13188541 26 n 01 semidarkness 0 006 @ 13187861 n 0000 ~ 13188706 n 0000 ~ 13188833 n 0000 ~ 13189471 n 0000 ~ 13189574 n 0000 ~ 13189730 n 0000 | partial darkness 13188706 26 n 02 cloudiness 1 overcast 1 002 @ 13188541 n 0000 + 02688614 v 0201 | gloomy semidarkness caused by cloud cover 13188833 26 n 03 shade 0 shadiness 0 shadowiness 0 003 @ 13188541 n 0000 + 02686599 v 0102 ~ 13189110 n 0000 | relative darkness caused by light rays being intercepted by an opaque body; "it is much cooler in the shade"; "there's too much shadiness to take good photographs" 13189110 26 n 01 shadow 1 004 @ 13188833 n 0000 + 02686599 v 0101 ~ 13189246 n 0000 ~ 13189367 n 0000 | shade within clear boundaries 13189246 26 n 01 umbra 0 001 @ 13189110 n 0000 | a region of complete shadow resulting from total obstruction of light 13189367 26 n 01 penumbra 0 001 @ 13189110 n 0000 | a fringe region of partial shadow around an umbra 13189471 26 n 02 dimness 0 duskiness 0 001 @ 13188541 n 0000 | the state of being poorly illuminated 13189574 26 n 03 gloom 1 somberness 0 sombreness 0 001 @ 13188541 n 0000 | a state of partial or total darkness; "he struck a match to dispell the gloom" 13189730 26 n 02 obscurity 1 obscureness 1 001 @ 13188541 n 0000 | the state of being indistinct or indefinite for lack of adequate illumination 13189877 26 n 02 emotional_state 0 spirit 1 008 @ 07023232 n 0000 + 00186483 v 0201 ~ 13190248 n 0000 ~ 13190431 n 0000 ~ 13190702 n 0000 ~ 13191231 n 0000 ~ 13192180 n 0000 ~ 13192345 n 0000 | the state of a person's emotions (especially with regard to pleasure or dejection); "his emotional state depended on her opinion"; "he was in good spirits"; "his spirit rose" 13190248 26 n 01 embarrassment 0 001 @ 13189877 n 0000 | the state of being embarrassed (usually by some financial inadequacy); "he is currently suffering financial embarrassments" 13190431 26 n 05 ecstasy 0 rapture 0 transport 0 exaltation 0 raptus 0 004 @ 13189877 n 0000 + 01759760 v 0404 + 01760213 v 0405 + 01764443 v 0303 | a state of being carried away by overwhelming emotion; "listening to sweet music in a perfect rapture"- Charles Dickens 13190702 26 n 02 gratification 0 satisfaction 0 003 @ 13189877 n 0000 + 01763578 v 0102 ~ 13190955 n 0000 | state of being gratified; great satisfaction; "dull repetitious work gives no gratification"; "to my immense gratification he arrived on time" 13190955 26 n 01 quality_of_life 0 001 @ 13190702 n 0000 | your personal satisfaction (or dissatisfaction) with the cultural or intellectual conditions under which you live (as distinct from material comfort); "the new art museum is expected to improve the quality of life" 13191231 26 n 02 happiness 0 felicity 0 006 @ 13189877 n 0000 ! 13192345 n 0101 = 01105974 a 0000 = 01107636 a 0000 ~ 13191473 n 0000 ~ 13249891 n 0000 | state of well-being characterized by emotions ranging from contentment to intense joy 13191473 26 n 03 blessedness 0 beatitude 0 beatification 0 004 @ 13191231 n 0000 + 01759760 v 0305 + 01759504 v 0301 ~ 13191906 n 0000 | a state of supreme happiness 13191641 26 n 05 bliss 0 blissfulness 0 cloud_nine 0 seventh_heaven 0 walking_on_air 0 003 @ 13590025 n 0000 + 01760978 v 0502 ~ 13191819 n 0000 | a state of extreme happiness 13191819 26 n 02 ecstasy 2 rapture 2 001 @ 13191641 n 0000 | a state of elated bliss 13191906 26 n 02 Nirvana 0 enlightenment 0 003 @ 13191473 n 0000 ;c 05857042 n 0000 ;c 05860332 n 0000 | (Hinduism and Buddhism) the beatitude that transcends the cycle of reincarnation; characterized by the extinction of desire and suffering and individual consciousness 13192180 26 n 01 state 1 002 @ 13189877 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | a state of depression or agitation; "he was in such a state you just couldn't reason with him" 13192345 26 n 01 unhappiness 0 004 @ 13189877 n 0000 ! 13191231 n 0101 ~ 13192535 n 0000 ~ 13192715 n 0000 | state characterized by emotions ranging from mild discontentment to deep grief 13192535 26 n 01 embitterment 0 002 @ 13192345 n 0000 + 01722199 v 0101 | the state of being embittered; "the embitterment that resulted from the loss of his job never left him" 13192715 26 n 03 sadness 0 sorrow 0 sorrowfulness 0 004 @ 13192345 n 0000 + 01745079 v 0202 ~ 13192908 n 0000 ~ 13193071 n 0000 | the state of being sad; "she tired of his perpetual sadness" 13192908 26 n 02 mourning 0 bereavement 0 003 @ 13192715 n 0000 + 02248274 v 0201 + 01744783 v 0101 | state of sorrow over the death or departure of a loved one 13193071 26 n 02 poignance 0 poignancy 0 001 @ 13192715 n 0000 | a state of deeply felt distress or sorrow; "a moment of extraordinary poignancy" 13193219 26 n 01 innocence 0 004 @ 13131686 n 0000 ! 13193989 n 0101 ~ 13193437 n 0000 ~ 13193834 n 0000 | a state or condition of being innocent of a specific crime or offense; "the trial established his innocence" 13193437 26 n 04 blamelessness 0 inculpability 0 inculpableness 0 guiltlessness 0 001 @ 13193219 n 0000 | a state of innocence 13193566 26 n 03 purity 2 sinlessness 0 innocence 1 003 @ 13131686 n 0000 + 00462512 v 0101 ~ 13193757 n 0000 | the state of being free from sin or moral wrong; lacking a knowledge of evil 13193757 26 n 01 cleanness 2 001 @ 13193566 n 0000 | without moral defects 13193834 26 n 01 clear 0 002 @ 13193219 n 0000 + 00874318 v 0103 | the state of being free of suspicion; "investigation showed that he was in the clear" 13193989 26 n 02 guilt 0 guiltiness 0 008 @ 13131686 n 0000 ! 13193219 n 0101 ~ 13194220 n 0000 ~ 13194327 n 0000 ~ 13194433 n 0000 ~ 13194534 n 0000 ~ 13194650 n 0000 ~ 13194822 n 0000 | the state of having committed an offense 13194220 26 n 03 blameworthiness 0 culpability 0 culpableness 0 001 @ 13193989 n 0000 | a state of guilt 13194327 26 n 01 bloodguilt 0 001 @ 13193989 n 0000 | the state of being guilty of bloodshed and murder 13194433 26 n 01 complicity 0 001 @ 13193989 n 0000 | guilt as an accomplice in a crime or offense 13194534 26 n 03 criminalism 0 criminality 0 criminalness 0 001 @ 13193989 n 0000 | the state of being a criminal 13194650 26 n 01 guilt_by_association 0 001 @ 13193989 n 0000 | the attribution of guilt (without proof) to individuals because the people they associate with are guilty 13194822 26 n 02 impeachability 0 indictability 0 001 @ 13193989 n 0000 | the state of being liable to impeachment 13194939 26 n 01 freedom 0 012 @ 00024568 n 0000 = 01016390 a 0000 = 01019587 a 0000 ~ 13195292 n 0000 ~ 13195485 n 0000 ~ 13196686 n 0000 ~ 13196843 n 0000 ~ 13197015 n 0000 ~ 13197149 n 0000 ~ 13197385 n 0000 ~ 13198555 n 0000 ~ 13198936 n 0000 | the condition of being free; the power to act or speak or think without externally imposed restraints 13195292 26 n 01 academic_freedom 0 001 @ 13194939 n 0000 | the freedom of teachers and students to express their ideas in school without religious or political or institutional restrictions 13195485 26 n 01 enfranchisement 0 002 @ 13194939 n 0000 + 02402988 v 0102 | freedom from political subjugation or servitude 13195612 26 n 02 autonomy 1 liberty 1 004 @ 13197149 n 0000 + 02422828 v 0202 + 02422490 v 0201 ~ 13195800 n 0000 | immunity from arbitrary exercise of authority: political independence 13195800 26 n 03 self-government 0 self-determination 0 self-rule 0 004 @ 13195612 n 0000 ~ 13195990 n 0000 ~ 13196085 n 0000 ~ 13196265 n 0000 | government of a country by its own people 13195990 26 n 01 sovereignty 0 001 @ 13195800 n 0000 | government free from external control 13196085 26 n 01 local_option 0 001 @ 13195800 n 0000 | freedom of a local government to determine by popular vote the applicability of a controversial law in their jurisdiction 13196265 26 n 01 home_rule 0 001 @ 13195800 n 0000 | self-government in local matters by a city or county that is part of a national government 13196411 26 n 02 autarky 0 autarchy 0 001 @ 13197149 n 0000 | economic independence as a national policy 13196518 26 n 01 fragmentation 0 002 @ 13729155 n 0000 + 00327401 v 0102 | the disintegration of social norms governing behavior and thought and social relationships 13196686 26 n 02 free_hand 0 blank_check 0 001 @ 13194939 n 0000 | freedom to do as you see fit; "many have doubts about giving him a free hand to attack" 13196843 26 n 02 free_rein 0 play 1 001 @ 13194939 n 0000 | the removal of constraints; "he gave free rein to his impulses"; "they gave full play to the artist's talent" 13197015 26 n 01 freedom_of_the_seas 0 001 @ 13194939 n 0000 | the right of merchant ships to travel freely in international waters 13197149 26 n 02 independence 0 independency 0 007 @ 13194939 n 0000 = 00694973 a 0000 = 00696463 a 0000 ~ 13195612 n 0000 ~ 13196411 n 0000 ~ 13203339 n 0000 ~ 13203467 n 0000 | freedom from control or influence of another or others 13197385 26 n 01 liberty 2 007 @ 13194939 n 0000 + 02422490 v 0101 ~ 13197735 n 0000 ~ 13198077 n 0000 ~ 13198289 n 0000 ~ 13198717 n 0000 ~ 13198810 n 0000 | freedom of choice; "liberty of opinion"; "liberty of worship"; "liberty--perfect liberty--to think or feel or do just as one pleases"; "at liberty to choose whatever occupation one wishes" 13197735 26 n 02 license 1 licence 1 003 @ 13197385 n 0000 + 02371230 v 0202 ~ 13197945 n 0000 | freedom to deviate deliberately from normally applicable rules or practices (especially in behavior or speech) 13197945 26 n 01 poetic_license 0 001 @ 13197735 n 0000 | license used by a writer or artist to heighten the effect of their work 13198077 26 n 01 latitude 0 001 @ 13197385 n 0000 | freedom from normal restraints in conduct; "the new freedom in movies and novels"; "allowed his children considerable latitude in how they spent their money" 13198289 26 n 02 license 2 licence 2 001 @ 13197385 n 0000 | excessive freedom; lack of due restraint; "when liberty becomes license dictatorship is near"- Will Durant; "the intolerable license with which the newspapers break...the rules of decorum"- Edmund Burke 13198555 26 n 02 civil_liberty 0 political_liberty 0 001 @ 13194939 n 0000 | one's freedom to exercise one's rights as guaranteed under the laws of the country 13198717 26 n 01 discretion 0 001 @ 13197385 n 0000 | freedom to act or judge on one's own 13198810 26 n 01 run 0 002 @ 13197385 n 0000 + 02040223 v 0101 | unrestricted freedom to use; "he has the run of the house" 13198936 26 n 01 liberty 3 003 @ 13194939 n 0000 + 02348394 v 0102 + 02422490 v 0101 | personal freedom from servitude or confinement or oppression 13199086 26 n 02 subjugation 0 subjection 0 009 @ 13138211 n 0000 + 02422244 v 0202 + 02422244 v 0101 ~ 13199339 n 0000 ~ 13199487 n 0000 ~ 13199819 n 0000 ~ 13200004 n 0000 ~ 13200579 n 0000 ~ 13200933 n 0000 | forced submission to control by others 13199339 26 n 01 repression 0 002 @ 13199086 n 0000 + 02351099 v 0101 | a state of forcible subjugation; "the long repression of Christian sects" 13199487 26 n 01 oppression 0 002 @ 13199086 n 0000 ~ 13199677 n 0000 | the state of being kept down by unjust use of force or authority: "after years of oppression they finally revolted" 13199677 26 n 01 yoke 0 001 @ 13199487 n 0000 | an oppresssive power; "under the yoke of a tyrant"; "they threw off the yoke of domination" 13199819 26 n 02 enslavement 0 captivity 1 001 @ 13199086 n 0000 | the state of being a slave; "So every bondman in his own hand bears the power to cancel his captivity"--Shakespeare 13200004 26 n 05 bondage 0 slavery 0 thrall 0 thralldom 0 thraldom 0 004 @ 13199086 n 0000 ~ 13200208 n 0000 ~ 13200407 n 0000 ~ 13200656 n 0000 | the state of being under the control of another person 13200208 26 n 01 bonded_labor 0 001 @ 13200004 n 0000 | an illegal practice in which employers give high-interest loans to workers whose entire families then labor at low wages to pay off the debt 13200407 26 n 01 servitude 0 002 @ 13200004 n 0000 ~ 13160881 n 0000 | state of subjection to an owner or master or forced labor imposed as punishment; "penal servitude" 13200579 26 n 01 peonage 0 001 @ 13199086 n 0000 | the condition of a peon 13200656 26 n 03 serfdom 0 serfhood 0 vassalage 0 001 @ 13200004 n 0000 | the state of a serf 13200752 26 n 01 encapsulation 0 002 @ 13131686 n 0000 + 01544609 v 0101 | the condition of being enclosed (as in a capsule); "the encapsulation of tendons in membranous sheaths" 13200933 26 n 01 confinement 0 006 @ 13199086 n 0000 + 02631709 v 0103 ~ 13201138 n 0000 ~ 13201563 n 0000 ~ 13202002 n 0000 ~ 13202267 n 0000 | the state of being confined; "he was held in confinement" 13201138 26 n 02 constraint 0 restraint 0 003 @ 13200933 n 0000 + 01262432 v 0201 ~ 13201323 n 0000 | the state of being physically constrained; "dogs should be kept under restraint" 13201323 26 n 01 cage 0 003 @ 13201138 n 0000 + 02421493 v 0101 ~ 13201471 n 0000 | something that restricts freedom as a cage restricts movement 13201471 26 n 01 iron_cage 0 001 @ 13201323 n 0000 | a cage from which there is no escape 13201563 26 n 04 captivity 2 imprisonment 0 incarceration 0 immurement 0 007 @ 13200933 n 0000 + 02419814 v 0404 + 02419814 v 0302 + 02421274 v 0201 ~ 13202431 n 0000 ~ 13202526 n 0000 ~ 13202628 n 0000 | the state of being imprisoned; "he was held in captivity until he died"; "the imprisonment of captured soldiers"; "his ignominious incarceration in the local jail"; "he practiced the immurement of his enemies in the castle dungeon" 13202002 26 n 03 detention 0 hold 0 custody 0 003 @ 13200933 n 0000 + 01262432 v 0203 + 02420496 v 0102 | a state of being confined (usually for a short time); "his detention was politically motivated"; "the prisoner is on hold"; "he is in the custody of police" 13202267 26 n 02 solitary_confinement 0 solitary 0 001 @ 13200933 n 0000 | confinement of a prisoner in isolation from other prisoners; "he was held in solitary" 13202431 26 n 01 durance 0 001 @ 13201563 n 0000 | imprisonment (especially for a long time) 13202526 26 n 01 life_imprisonment 0 001 @ 13201563 n 0000 | a sentence of imprisonment until death 13202628 26 n 01 internment 0 002 @ 13201563 n 0000 + 02420845 v 0101 | confinement during wartime 13202729 26 n 03 representation 0 delegacy 0 agency 0 005 @ 00024568 n 0000 + 02466364 v 0101 ~ 13202950 n 0000 ~ 13203128 n 0000 ~ 13209397 n 0000 | the state of serving as an official and authorized delegate or agent 13202950 26 n 01 free_agency 0 002 @ 13202729 n 0000 ;c 00407449 n 0000 | (sports) the state of a professional athlete who is free to negotiate a contract to play for any team 13203128 26 n 01 legal_representation 0 002 @ 13202729 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | personal representation that has legal status; "an person who has been declared incompetent should have legal representation" 13203339 26 n 04 autonomy 2 self-direction 0 self-reliance 0 self-sufficiency 0 001 @ 13197149 n 0000 | personal independence 13203467 26 n 01 separateness 1 001 @ 13197149 n 0000 | political independence; "seeking complete political separateness for Taiwan" 13203602 26 n 03 dependence 0 dependance 0 dependency 0 006 @ 00024568 n 0000 + 00689300 v 0303 ~ 13203815 n 0000 ~ 13203914 n 0000 ~ 13204020 n 0000 ~ 13204141 n 0000 | lack of independence or self-sufficiency 13203815 26 n 01 helplessness 0 001 @ 13203602 n 0000 | the state of needing help from something 13203914 26 n 01 reliance 0 002 @ 13203602 n 0000 + 00665312 v 0103 | the state of relying on something 13204020 26 n 01 subordination 0 002 @ 13203602 n 0000 + 00637584 v 0101 | the state of being subordinate to something 13204141 26 n 01 contingency 0 001 @ 13203602 n 0000 | the state of being contingent on something 13204241 26 n 02 polarization 0 polarisation 0 004 @ 13131686 n 0000 + 00474043 v 0202 + 00473875 v 0202 + 00474247 v 0101 | the condition of having or giving polarity 13204411 26 n 01 balance 0 008 @ 13144124 n 0000 + 02662771 v 0101 + 02592539 v 0101 + 01558568 v 0102 ! 13206082 n 0101 ~ 13204613 n 0000 ~ 13218657 n 0000 ~ 13218863 n 0000 | a state of equilibrium 13204613 26 n 01 tension 2 003 @ 13204411 n 0000 ;c 00877471 n 0000 ;c 05969534 n 0000 | a balance between and interplay of opposing elements or tendencies (especially in art or literature); "there is a tension created between narrative time and movie time"; "there is a tension between these approaches to understanding history" 13204945 26 n 01 balance_of_power 0 001 @ 13144124 n 0000 | an equilibrium of power between nations 13205047 26 n 01 dynamic_balance 0 002 @ 13144124 n 0000 ;c 05732968 n 0000 | (aeronautics) the state of equilibrium in which centrifugal forces due to a rotating mass (e.g., a propeller) do not produce force in the shaft and so vibration is reduced 13205299 26 n 01 homeostasis 0 002 @ 13144124 n 0000 @ 13234241 n 0000 | metabolic equilibrium actively maintained by several complex biological mechanisms that operate via the autonomic nervous system to offset disrupting changes 13205532 26 n 01 Nash_equilibrium 0 002 @ 13144124 n 0000 ;c 05781557 n 0000 | (game theory) a stable state of a system that involves several interacting participants in which no participant can gain by a change of strategy as long as all the other participants remain unchanged 13205813 26 n 01 poise 0 003 @ 13144124 n 0000 + 01558568 v 0101 + 01558759 v 0101 | a state of being balanced in a stable equilibrium 13205950 26 n 01 thermal_equilibrium 0 001 @ 13144124 n 0000 | a state in which all parts of a system are at the same temperature 13206082 26 n 03 imbalance 0 instability 1 unbalance 0 002 @ 13143499 n 0000 ! 13204411 n 0101 | a state of disequilibrium (as may occur in cases of inner ear disease) 13206252 26 n 01 motion 0 009 @ 00024568 n 0000 + 00014236 v 0102 ! 13208060 n 0101 = 01511201 a 0000 = 01515969 a 0000 ~ 13206507 n 0000 ~ 13207430 n 0000 ~ 13207609 n 0000 ~ 13207773 n 0000 | a state of change; "they were in a state of steady motion" 13206507 26 n 07 shaking 0 shakiness 0 trembling 0 quiver 0 quivering 0 vibration 1 palpitation 1 009 @ 13206252 n 0000 + 01834865 v 0703 + 01836948 v 0601 + 01834865 v 0501 + 01834865 v 0401 + 01834247 v 0301 + 00013721 v 0101 ~ 13206839 n 0000 ~ 13207018 n 0000 | a shaky motion; "the shaking of his fingers as he lit his pipe" 13206839 26 n 01 tremolo 0 002 @ 13206507 n 0000 ;c 06591368 n 0000 | (music) a tremulous effect produced by rapid repetition of a single tone or rapid alternation of two tones 13207018 26 n 01 tremor 0 003 @ 13206507 n 0000 #p 13290894 n 0000 ~ 13207183 n 0000 | shaking or trembling (usually resulting from weakness or stress or disease) 13207183 26 n 01 essential_tremor 0 001 @ 13207018 n 0000 | tremor of unknown cause (usually of the hands and head) that develops in older people; often mistaken for Parkinsonism but is not life-threatening and can usually be kept under control 13207430 26 n 01 perpetual_motion 0 001 @ 13206252 n 0000 | motion that continues indefinitely without any external source of energy; impossible in practice because of friction 13207609 26 n 01 precession 0 001 @ 13206252 n 0000 | the motion of a spinning body (as a top) in which it wobbles so that the axis of rotation sweeps out a cone 13207773 26 n 02 stream 0 flow 0 004 @ 13206252 n 0000 + 02007935 v 0201 + 01970410 v 0103 + 02012078 v 0101 | something that resembles a flowing stream in moving continuously; "a stream of people emptied from the terminal"; "the museum had planned carefully for the flow of visitors" 13208060 26 n 02 motionlessness 0 stillness 1 004 @ 00024568 n 0000 ! 13206252 n 0101 ~ 13208219 n 0000 ~ 13208478 n 0000 | a state of no motion or movement 13208219 26 n 03 stationariness 0 immobility 0 fixedness 0 002 @ 13208060 n 0000 ~ 13208341 n 0000 | remaining in place 13208341 26 n 01 rootage 0 001 @ 13208219 n 0000 | fixedness by or as if by roots; "strengthened by rootage in the firm soil of faith" 13208478 26 n 02 inaction 1 inactiveness 1 001 @ 13208060 n 0000 | a state of no activity 13208570 26 n 02 dead_letter 0 non-issue 0 001 @ 00024568 n 0000 | the state of something that has outlived its relevance 13208694 26 n 03 action 0 activity 0 activeness 0 016 @ 00024568 n 0000 ! 13211464 n 0303 ! 13211464 n 0202 + 02346017 v 0101 + 02296591 v 0101 ! 13211464 n 0101 = 00037010 a 0000 = 00042825 a 0000 ~ 13209115 n 0000 ~ 13209583 n 0000 ~ 13209821 n 0000 ~ 13210046 n 0000 ~ 13210285 n 0000 ~ 13210481 n 0000 ~ 13211079 n 0000 ~ 13211262 n 0000 | the state of being active; "his sphere of activity"; "he is out of action" 13209115 26 n 01 agency 1 002 @ 13208694 n 0000 ~ 13209283 n 0000 | the state of being in action or exerting power; "the agency of providence"; "she has free agency" 13209283 26 n 01 Frankenstein 0 001 @ 13209115 n 0000 | an agency that escapes control and destroys its creator 13209397 26 n 01 virus 0 001 @ 13202729 n 0000 | a harmful or corrupting agency; "bigotry is a virus that must not be allowed to spread"; "the virus of jealousy is latent in everyone" 13209583 26 n 02 busyness 0 hum 0 001 @ 13208694 n 0000 | the state of being or appearing to be actively engaged in an activity; "they manifested all the busyness of a pack of beavers"; "there is a constant hum of military preparation" 13209821 26 n 02 behavior 0 behaviour 0 001 @ 13208694 n 0000 | the action or reaction of something (as a machine or substance) under specified circumstances; "the behavior of small particles can be studied in experiments" 13210046 26 n 03 eruption 1 eructation 0 extravasation 0 006 @ 13208694 n 0000 ;c 08873517 n 0000 + 00297847 v 0303 + 00066669 v 0301 + 00074772 v 0203 + 00297847 v 0101 | (of volcanos) pouring out fumes or lava (or a deposit so formed) 13210285 26 n 01 operation 0 004 @ 13208694 n 0000 + 01468558 v 0104 ~ 13210735 n 0000 ~ 13210942 n 0000 | the state of being in effect or being operative; "that rule is no longer in operation" 13210481 26 n 01 overdrive 0 002 @ 13208694 n 0000 + 02335902 v 0101 | the state of high or excessive activity or productivity or concentration; "Troops are ready to go into overdrive as soon as the signal is given"; "Melissa's brain was in overdrive" 13210735 26 n 01 commission 0 002 @ 13210285 n 0000 + 02401293 v 0101 | the state of being in good working order and ready for operation; "put the ships into commission"; "the motor was out of commission" 13210942 26 n 01 running 0 002 @ 13210285 n 0000 + 01483973 v 0101 | the state of being in operation; "the engine is running smoothly" 13211079 26 n 01 play 0 002 @ 13208694 n 0000 + 02299860 v 0101 | a state in which action is feasible; "the ball was still in play"; "insiders said the company's stock was in play" 13211262 26 n 01 swing 1 001 @ 13208694 n 0000 | a state of steady vigorous action that is characteristic of an activity; "the party went with a swing"; "it took time to get into the swing of things" 13211464 26 n 03 inaction 0 inactivity 0 inactiveness 0 018 @ 00024568 n 0000 ! 13208694 n 0303 ! 13208694 n 0202 ! 13208694 n 0101 = 00038010 a 0000 ~ 13211880 n 0000 ~ 13212071 n 0000 ~ 13212153 n 0000 ~ 13212634 n 0000 ~ 13212783 n 0000 ~ 13212950 n 0000 ~ 13213037 n 0000 ~ 13213291 n 0000 ~ 13213429 n 0000 ~ 13213619 n 0000 ~ 13213785 n 0000 ~ 13214105 n 0000 ~ 13214331 n 0000 | the state of being inactive 13211880 26 n 02 abeyance 0 suspension 0 006 @ 13211464 n 0000 + 00352263 v 0202 ~ 13214631 n 0000 ~ 13214728 n 0000 ~ 13214833 n 0000 ~ 13214923 n 0000 | temporary cessation or suspension 13212071 26 n 01 anergy 1 001 @ 13211464 n 0000 | inactivity and lack of energy 13212153 26 n 07 arrest 0 check 0 halt 0 hitch 0 stay 0 stop 0 stoppage 0 009 @ 13211464 n 0000 + 00351427 v 0702 + 00351427 v 0602 + 01806883 v 0302 + 01805674 v 0301 + 01807491 v 0201 + 00343411 v 0201 ~ 13216294 n 0000 ~ 13216624 n 0000 | the state of inactivity following an interruption; "the negotiations were in arrest"; "held them in check"; "during the halt he got some lunch"; "the momentary stay enabled him to escape the blow"; "he spent the entire stop in his seat" 13212634 26 n 01 calcification 1 002 @ 13211464 n 0000 + 00556799 v 0101 | an inflexible and unchanging state; "the calcification of negotiations" 13212783 26 n 01 deep_freeze 0 001 @ 13211464 n 0000 | temporary inactivity or suspension; "the legislation has now been revived after ten years in the deep freeze" 13212950 26 n 01 desuetude 0 001 @ 13211464 n 0000 | a state of inactivity or disuse 13213037 26 n 03 dormancy 0 quiescence 0 quiescency 0 005 @ 13211464 n 0000 = 00043306 a 0000 ~ 13215063 n 0000 ~ 13215244 n 0000 ~ 13216212 n 0000 | a state of quiet (but possibly temporary) inaction; "the volcano erupted after centuries of dormancy" 13213291 26 n 01 extinction 2 002 @ 13211464 n 0000 = 00043572 a 0000 | no longer active; extinguished; "the extinction of the volcano" 13213429 26 n 01 holding_pattern 0 001 @ 13211464 n 0000 | a state of inaction with no progress and no change; "you should go into a holding pattern until he gets over his disappointment" 13213619 26 n 01 rest 0 003 @ 13211464 n 0000 + 00753909 v 0101 + 01503111 v 0101 | a state of inaction; "a body will continue in a state of rest until acted upon" 13213785 26 n 03 stagnation 0 stagnancy 0 doldrums 2 007 @ 13211464 n 0000 ;c 01031794 n 0000 ;c 00877471 n 0000 + 02344466 v 0204 + 02644956 v 0101 + 02645157 v 0101 + 02344466 v 0104 | a state of inactivity (in business or art etc); "economic growth of less than 1% per year is considered to be economic stagnation" 13214105 26 n 02 stagnation 1 stagnancy 1 005 @ 13211464 n 0000 + 02644956 v 0201 + 02644742 v 0201 + 02644956 v 0101 + 02644742 v 0101 | inactivity of liquids; being stagnant; standing still; without current or circulation 13214331 26 n 01 stasis 0 001 @ 13211464 n 0000 | inactivity resulting from a static balance between opposing forces 13214450 26 n 01 recession 0 001 @ 13664727 n 0000 | the state of the economy declines; a widespread decline in the GDP and employment and trade lasting from six months to a year 13214631 26 n 01 cold_storage 0 001 @ 13211880 n 0000 | in a state of abeyance or postponement 13214728 26 n 02 deferral 0 recess 0 001 @ 13211880 n 0000 | a state of abeyance or suspended business 13214833 26 n 01 moratorium 0 001 @ 13211880 n 0000 | suspension of an ongoing activity 13214923 26 n 02 standdown 0 stand-down 0 001 @ 13211880 n 0000 | a suspension and relaxation from an alert state or a state of readiness 13215063 26 n 01 hibernation 1 002 @ 13213037 n 0000 + 00015633 v 0101 | cessation from or slowing of activity during the winter; especially slowing of metabolism in some animals 13215244 26 n 02 estivation 0 aestivation 0 004 @ 13213037 n 0000 ;c 05720882 n 0000 + 00015870 v 0202 + 00015870 v 0101 | (zoology) cessation or slowing of activity during the summer; especially slowing of metabolism in some animals during a hot or dry period 13215507 26 n 01 acathexia 0 001 @ 13234241 n 0000 | an inability to retain bodily secretions 13215603 26 n 01 angiotelectasia 0 001 @ 13234241 n 0000 | dilation and enlargement of arterioles 13215703 26 n 02 torpor 0 torpidity 0 003 @ 13234241 n 0000 ~ 13215913 n 0000 ~ 13216054 n 0000 | a state of motor and mental inactivity with a partial suspension of sensibility; "he fell into a deep torpor" 13215913 26 n 01 hibernation 0 002 @ 13215703 n 0000 + 00015633 v 0101 | the torpid or resting state in which some animals pass the winter 13216054 26 n 03 lethargy 0 lassitude 0 sluggishness 0 002 @ 13215703 n 0000 ~ 05353148 n 0000 | a state of comatose torpor (as found in sleeping sickness) 13216212 26 n 01 slumber 0 001 @ 13213037 n 0000 | a dormant or quiescent state 13216294 26 n 01 countercheck 0 001 @ 13212153 n 0000 | a check that restrains another check 13216389 26 n 05 deadlock 0 dead_end 0 impasse 0 stalemate 2 standstill 0 002 @ 13595633 n 0000 + 01781100 v 0501 | a situation in which no progress can be made or no advancement is possible; "reached an impasse on the negotiations" 13216624 26 n 01 logjam 0 001 @ 13212153 n 0000 | any stoppage attributable to unusual activity; "the legislation ran into a logjam" 13216759 26 n 01 temporary_state 0 010 @ 00024568 n 0000 ~ 13217142 n 0000 ~ 13217389 n 0000 ~ 13218324 n 0000 ~ 13219523 n 0000 ~ 13220009 n 0000 ~ 13223727 n 0000 ~ 13230778 n 0000 ~ 13232699 n 0000 ~ 13232837 n 0000 | a state that continues for a limited time 13217024 26 n 01 case 2 001 @ 13217142 n 0000 | a specific state of mind that is temporary; "a case of the jitters" 13217142 26 n 02 state_of_mind 2 frame_of_mind 0 004 @ 13216759 n 0000 @ 13559798 n 0000 ~ 13217024 n 0000 ~ 13217303 n 0000 | a temporary psychological state 13217303 26 n 01 thinking_cap 0 001 @ 13217142 n 0000 | a state in which one thinks 13217389 26 n 03 fatigue 0 weariness 0 tiredness 0 007 @ 13216759 n 0000 + 00072813 v 010c ~ 13217855 n 0000 ~ 13218025 n 0000 ~ 13218198 n 0000 ~ 13219310 n 0000 ~ 13219406 n 0000 | temporary loss of strength and energy resulting from hard physical or mental work; "he was hospitalized for extreme fatigue"; "growing fatigue was apparent from the decline in the execution of their athletic skills"; "weariness overcame her after twelve hours and she fell asleep" 13217855 26 n 02 eyestrain 0 asthenopia 0 001 @ 13217389 n 0000 | a tiredness of the eyes caused by prolonged close work by a person with an uncorrected vision problem 13218025 26 n 01 jet_lag 0 001 @ 13217389 n 0000 | fatigue and sleep disturbance resulting from disruption of the body's normal circadian rhythm as a result of jet travel 13218198 26 n 01 exhaustion 0 004 @ 13217389 n 0000 ~ 04452637 n 0000 ~ 13219047 n 0000 ~ 13219195 n 0000 | extreme fatigue 13218324 26 n 01 depletion 0 003 @ 13216759 n 0000 + 01121801 v 0105 ~ 13218443 n 0000 | the state of being depleted 13218443 26 n 01 salt_depletion 0 001 @ 13218324 n 0000 | loss of salt from the body without replacement (loss by vomiting or profuse perspiration or urination or diarrhea) thus upsetting the electrolyte balance 13218657 26 n 01 electrolyte_balance 0 001 @ 13204411 n 0000 | an equilibrium between the amounts of electrolytes (as calcium and sodium and potassium) that is essential for normal health and functioning 13218863 26 n 01 nitrogen_balance 0 001 @ 13204411 n 0000 | the balance between the amount of nitrogen taken in (to the soil or the body) and the amount given off (lost or excreted) 13219047 26 n 01 frazzle 0 003 @ 13218198 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 + 00073495 v 0101 | a state of extreme exhaustion; "he was worn to a frazzle" 13219195 26 n 02 mental_exhaustion 0 brain-fag 0 001 @ 13218198 n 0000 | exhaustion that affects mental keenness 13219310 26 n 01 grogginess 0 001 @ 13217389 n 0000 | a groggy state resulting from weariness 13219406 26 n 02 loginess 0 logginess 0 001 @ 13217389 n 0000 | a dull and listless state resulting from weariness 13219523 26 n 05 drunkenness 0 inebriation 0 inebriety 0 intoxication 0 tipsiness 0 008 @ 13216759 n 0000 + 01154213 v 0401 + 00086078 v 0401 + 01154213 v 0203 + 01153996 v 0203 ! 13220009 n 0101 ~ 13219825 n 0000 ~ 13219928 n 0000 | a temporary state resulting from excessive consumption of alcohol 13219825 26 n 01 grogginess 1 001 @ 13219523 n 0000 | a dazed and staggering state caused by alcohol 13219928 26 n 01 sottishness 0 001 @ 13219523 n 0000 | stupefaction from drink 13220009 26 n 02 soberness 0 sobriety 0 002 @ 13216759 n 0000 ! 13219523 n 0101 | the state of being sober 13220118 26 n 01 acardia 0 002 @ 13676023 n 0000 #p 01383599 n 0000 | congenital absence of the heart (as in the development of some monsters) 13220263 26 n 03 acephalia 0 acephaly 0 acephalism 0 002 @ 13676023 n 0000 #p 01383599 n 0000 | absence of the head (as in the development of some monsters) 13220422 26 n 01 acidosis 0 005 @ 13397829 n 0000 ~ 13220644 n 0000 ~ 13220827 n 0000 ~ 13221075 n 0000 ~ 13221362 n 0000 | abnormally high acidity (excess hydrogen-ion concentration) of the blood and other body tissues 13220644 26 n 02 ketoacidosis 0 diabetic_acidosis 0 002 @ 13220422 n 0000 #p 13313985 n 0000 | acidosis with an accumulation of ketone bodies; occurs primarily in diabetes mellitus 13220827 26 n 01 metabolic_acidosis 0 001 @ 13220422 n 0000 | acidosis and bicarbonate concentration in the body fluids resulting either from the accumulation of acids or the abnormal loss of bases from the body (as in diarrhea or renal disease) 13221075 26 n 02 respiratory_acidosis 0 carbon_dioxide_acidosis 0 001 @ 13220422 n 0000 | acidosis resulting from reduced gas exchange in the lungs (as in emphysema or pneumonia); excess carbon dioxide combines with water to form carbonic acid which increases the acidity of the blood 13221362 26 n 01 starvation_acidosis 0 001 @ 13220422 n 0000 | acidosis in which the acidity results from lack of food which leads to fat catabolism which in turn releases acidic ketone bodies 13221557 26 n 01 acidemia 0 001 @ 13382616 n 0000 | a blood disorder characterized by an increased concentration of hydrogen ions in the blood (which falls below 7 on the pH scale) 13221740 26 n 01 alkalemia 0 001 @ 13382616 n 0000 | a blood disorder characterized by a lower concentration of hydrogen ions in the blood (which rises above 7.45 on the pH scale) 13221922 26 n 02 alkalinuria 0 alkaluria 0 001 @ 13488939 n 0000 | a condition in which the urine (which is normally slightly acidic) is alkaline 13222070 26 n 01 alkalosis 0 003 @ 13397829 n 0000 ~ 13222257 n 0000 ~ 13222408 n 0000 | abnormally high alkalinity (low hydrogen-ion concentration) of the blood and other body tissues 13222257 26 n 01 metabolic_alkalosis 0 001 @ 13222070 n 0000 | alkalosis resulting from hydrogen-ion loss or excessive intake of alkaline substances 13222408 26 n 01 respiratory_alkalosis 0 001 @ 13222070 n 0000 | alkalosis resulting from increased gas exchange in the lungs (as in hyperventilation associated with extreme anxiety or aspirin intoxication or metabolic acidosis) 13222639 26 n 01 acorea 0 001 @ 13676023 n 0000 | absence of the pupil in an eye 13222722 26 n 02 acromicria 0 acromikria 0 001 @ 13676023 n 0000 | abnormally small extremities (underdeveloped fingers and toes) 13222854 26 n 01 acromphalus 0 001 @ 13676023 n 0000 | abnormal protrusion of the navel; sometimes the start of umbilical hernia 13222985 26 n 02 agalactia 0 agalactosis 0 001 @ 13234241 n 0000 | a condition in which milk is not secreted in the mother's breasts after her child has been delivered 13223155 26 n 01 amastia 0 002 @ 13676023 n 0000 ;c 05704227 n 0000 | absence of the mammary glands (either through surgery or developmental defect) 13223306 26 n 02 ankylosis 0 anchylosis 0 001 @ 13397829 n 0000 | abnormal adhesion and rigidity of the bones of a joint 13223429 26 n 01 aneuploidy 0 001 @ 13676023 n 0000 | an abnormality involving a chromosome number that is not an exact multiple of the haploid number (one chromosome set is incomplete) 13223617 26 n 03 anorchism 0 anorchidism 0 anorchia 0 001 @ 13676023 n 0000 | absence of one of both testes 13223727 26 n 02 wakefulness 0 sleeplessness 0 002 @ 13216759 n 0000 ! 13230778 n 0101 | a temporary state in which you are unable (or unwilling) to sleep 13223884 26 n 01 hypersomnia 0 004 @ 13487011 n 0000 ! 13224022 n 0101 ~ 13267952 n 0000 ~ 13496683 n 0000 | an inability to stay awake 13224022 26 n 01 insomnia 0 002 @ 13487011 n 0000 ! 13223884 n 0101 | an inability to sleep; chronic sleeplessness 13224139 26 n 02 anesthesia 0 anaesthesia 0 007 @ 13234241 n 0000 ~ 13227230 n 0000 ~ 13227342 n 0000 ~ 13227565 n 0000 ~ 13227757 n 0000 ~ 13228035 n 0000 ~ 13228448 n 0000 | loss of bodily sensation with or without loss of consciousness 13224380 26 n 02 anhidrosis 0 anhydrosis 0 001 @ 13234241 n 0000 | failure of the sweat glands 13224477 26 n 01 aplasia 0 001 @ 13552590 n 0000 | failure of some tissue or organ to develop 13224573 26 n 01 arousal 0 006 @ 13234241 n 0000 ~ 13235911 n 0000 ~ 13236071 n 0000 ~ 13236224 n 0000 ~ 13237433 n 0000 ~ 13238681 n 0000 | a state of heightened physiological activity 13224761 26 n 02 arteriectasis 0 arteriectasia 0 001 @ 13397829 n 0000 | an abnormal distension of an artery 13224872 26 n 02 asynergy 0 asynergia 0 001 @ 13397829 n 0000 | absence of coordination of organs or body parts that usually work together harmoniously 13225026 26 n 03 asystole 0 cardiac_arrest 0 cardiopulmonary_arrest 0 001 @ 13397829 n 0000 | absence of systole; failure of the ventricles of the heart to contract (usually caused by ventricular fibrillation) with consequent absence of the heart beat leading to oxygen lack and eventually to death 13225327 26 n 02 sleep 0 slumber 1 007 @ 13234241 n 0000 + 00014429 v 0203 + 00014429 v 0101 ~ 05353013 n 0000 ~ 13225887 n 0000 ~ 13226164 n 0000 ~ 13226474 n 0000 | a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended; "he didn't get enough sleep last night"; "calm as a child in dreamless slumber" 13225667 26 n 02 sleep_terror_disorder 0 pavor_nocturnus 0 001 @ 13487011 n 0000 | a disorder of sleep characterized by a dream of terrifying dimensions far worse than a typical nightmare; they occur during NREM sleep 13225887 26 n 05 orthodox_sleep 0 nonrapid_eye_movement_sleep 0 NREM_sleep 0 nonrapid_eye_movement 0 NREM 0 001 @ 13225327 n 0000 | a recurring sleep state during which rapid eye movements do not occur and dreaming does not occur; accounts for about 75% of normal sleep time 13226164 26 n 05 paradoxical_sleep 0 rapid_eye_movement_sleep 0 REM_sleep 0 rapid_eye_movement 0 REM 0 001 @ 13225327 n 0000 | a recurring sleep state during which dreaming occurs; a state of Rapid Eye Movements during sleep 13226391 26 n 01 sleep 2 001 @ 13234241 n 0000 | a torpid state resembling sleep 13226474 26 n 01 shuteye 0 001 @ 13225327 n 0000 | informal term for sleep 13226551 26 n 02 abulia 0 aboulia 0 001 @ 13559798 n 0000 | a loss of will power 13226634 26 n 01 anhedonia 0 001 @ 13559798 n 0000 | an inability to experience pleasure 13226725 26 n 02 depersonalization 1 depersonalisation 1 002 @ 13559798 n 0000 ;c 05621134 n 0000 | (existentialism) a loss of personal identity; a feeling of being an anonymous cog in a stupid social machine 13226936 26 n 01 hypnosis 0 004 @ 13559798 n 0000 + 00020295 v 0101 + 00020295 v 0102 ~ 13227107 n 0000 | a state that resembles sleep but that is induced by suggestion 13227107 26 n 03 self-hypnosis 0 self-suggestion 0 autosuggestion 0 001 @ 13226936 n 0000 | hypnosis induced by yourself 13227230 26 n 02 cryoanesthesia 0 cryoanaesthesia 0 001 @ 13224139 n 0000 | insensibility resulting from cold 13227342 26 n 02 general_anesthesia 0 general_anaesthesia 0 003 @ 13224139 n 0000 ~ 13230304 n 0000 ~ 13230445 n 0000 | a state of total unconsciousness resulting from anesthetic drugs (as for a major surgical operation) 13227565 26 n 02 local_anesthesia 0 local_anaesthesia 0 001 @ 13224139 n 0000 | loss of sensation in a small area of the body (as when a local anesthetic is injected for a tooth extraction) 13227757 26 n 06 conduction_anesthesia 0 conduction_anaesthesia 0 nerve_block_anesthesia 0 nerve_block_anaesthesia 0 block_anesthesia 0 block_anaesthesia 0 001 @ 13224139 n 0000 | anesthesia of an area supplied by a nerve; produced by an anesthetic agent applied to the nerve 13228035 26 n 02 regional_anesthesia 0 regional_anaesthesia 0 007 @ 13224139 n 0000 ~ 13228652 n 0000 ~ 13228767 n 0000 ~ 13229013 n 0000 ~ 13229328 n 0000 ~ 13229524 n 0000 ~ 13229766 n 0000 | loss of sensation in a region of the body produced by application of an anesthetic agent to all the nerves supplying that region (as when an epidural anesthetic is administered to the pelvic region during childbirth) 13228448 26 n 02 topical_anesthesia 0 topical_anaesthesia 0 001 @ 13224139 n 0000 | loss of sensation confined to the skin or mucous surfaces (as when benzocaine or lidocaine is applied to the surface) 13228652 26 n 02 acroanesthesia 0 acroanaesthesia 0 001 @ 13228035 n 0000 | loss of sensation in the extremities 13228767 26 n 03 caudal_anesthesia 0 caudal_anaesthesia 0 caudal_block 0 001 @ 13228035 n 0000 | regional anesthesia resulting from injection of an anesthetic into the caudal end of the spinal canal; now largely replaced by epidural anesthesia 13229013 26 n 03 epidural_anesthesia 0 epidural_anaesthesia 0 epidural 0 001 @ 13228035 n 0000 | regional anesthesia resulting from injection of an anesthetic into the epidural space of the spinal cord; sensation is lost in the abdominal and genital and pelvic areas; used in childbirth and gynecological surgery 13229328 26 n 01 paracervical_block 0 001 @ 13228035 n 0000 | regional anesthesia resulting from the injection of a local anesthetic on each side of the cervix; used during labor and childbirth 13229524 26 n 01 pudendal_block 0 001 @ 13228035 n 0000 | regional anesthesia resulting from the use of a local anesthetic to deaden the pudendal nerves in the region of the vulva and labia majora; used to ease discomfort during childbirth 13229766 26 n 03 spinal_anesthesia 0 spinal_anaesthesia 0 spinal 0 002 @ 13228035 n 0000 ~ 13230047 n 0000 | anesthesia of the lower half of the body; caused by injury to the spinal cord or by injecting an anesthetic beneath the arachnoid membrane that surrounds the spinal cord 13230047 26 n 02 saddle_block_anesthesia 0 saddle_block_anaesthesia 0 001 @ 13229766 n 0000 | the parts of a patient's body that would touch a saddle if the patient were sitting in one are anesthetized by injecting a local anesthetic into the spinal cord 13230304 26 n 01 inhalation_anesthesia 0 001 @ 13227342 n 0000 | general anesthesia achieved by administration of an inhalation anesthetic 13230445 26 n 01 twilight_sleep 0 001 @ 13227342 n 0000 | a state of general anesthesia in which the person retains a slight degree of consciousness; can be induced by injection of scopolamine or morphine 13230652 26 n 01 fugue 0 001 @ 13559798 n 0000 | a dreamlike state of altered consciousness that may last for hours or days 13230778 26 n 03 sleepiness 0 drowsiness 0 somnolence 0 003 @ 13216759 n 0000 ! 13223727 n 0101 ~ 13230960 n 0000 | a very sleepy state; "sleepiness causes many driving accidents" 13230960 26 n 02 oscitancy 0 oscitance 0 002 @ 13230778 n 0000 @ 05321812 n 0000 | drowsiness and dullness manifested by yawning 13231091 26 n 06 imminence 0 imminency 0 imminentness 0 impendence 0 impendency 0 forthcomingness 0 003 @ 00024568 n 0000 + 02646594 v 0501 + 02646594 v 0401 | the state of being imminent and liable to happen soon 13231307 26 n 03 readiness 0 preparedness 0 preparation 0 007 @ 00024568 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 + 00394129 v 0302 = 01869751 a 0000 = 01871424 a 0000 ~ 13231668 n 0000 ~ 13231787 n 0000 | the state of having been made ready or prepared for use or action (especially military action); "putting them in readiness"; "their preparation was more than adequate" 13231668 26 n 01 ready 0 002 @ 13231307 n 0000 + 00394129 v 0104 | poised for action; "their guns were at the ready" 13231787 26 n 02 alert 0 qui_vive 0 005 @ 13231307 n 0000 + 00843400 v 0102 ~ 13232031 n 0000 ~ 13232209 n 0000 ~ 13232402 n 0000 | condition of heightened watchfulness or preparation for action; "bombers were put on alert during the crisis" 13232031 26 n 01 air_alert 0 001 @ 13231787 n 0000 | the condition in which combat aircraft are airborne and ready for an operation; "aircraft in the Mideast are on air alert" 13232209 26 n 01 red_alert 0 001 @ 13231787 n 0000 | the highest level of alert when an attack by the enemy seems immanent (or more generally a state of alert resulting from immanent danger) 13232402 26 n 01 strip_alert 0 001 @ 13231787 n 0000 | a state of readiness for domestic defense aircraft; "the Air Force will keep fighters on strip alert at bases around the country" 13232589 26 n 01 diverticulosis 0 001 @ 13397829 n 0000 | presence of diverticula in the walls of the colon 13232699 26 n 01 emergency 0 001 @ 13216759 n 0000 | a state in which martial law applies; "the governor declared a state of emergency" 13232837 26 n 01 clutch 0 002 @ 13216759 n 0000 + 00713444 v 0102 | a tense critical situation; "he is a good man in the clutch" 13232968 26 n 01 Dunkirk 0 001 @ 13142821 n 0000 | a crisis in which a desperate effort is the only alternative to defeat; "the Russians had to pull off a Dunkirk to get out of there" 13233154 26 n 01 exigency 0 001 @ 13142821 n 0000 | a pressing or urgent situation; "the health-care exigency" 13233267 26 n 03 juncture 0 critical_point 0 crossroads 0 002 @ 13142821 n 0000 ~ 13233669 n 0000 | a crisis situation or point in time when a critical decision must be made; "at that juncture he had no idea what to do"; "he must be made to realize that the company stands at a critical point" 13233563 26 n 02 desperate_straits 0 dire_straits 0 001 @ 13146029 n 0000 | a state of extreme distress 13233669 26 n 01 criticality 1 004 @ 13233267 n 0000 = 00621248 a 0000 = 00621828 a 0000 ~ 13233866 n 0000 | a critical state; especially the point at which a nuclear reaction is self-sustaining 13233866 26 n 02 flash_point 0 flashpoint 0 001 @ 13233669 n 0000 | point at which something is ready to blow up 13233981 26 n 02 flux 1 state_of_flux 0 001 @ 00024568 n 0000 | a state of uncertainty about what should be done (usually following some important event) preceding the establishment of a new direction of action; "the flux following the death of the emperor" 13234241 26 n 02 physiological_state 0 physiological_condition 0 050 @ 00024568 n 0000 ~ 05350620 n 0000 ~ 13179978 n 0000 ~ 13205299 n 0000 ~ 13215507 n 0000 ~ 13215603 n 0000 ~ 13215703 n 0000 ~ 13222985 n 0000 ~ 13224139 n 0000 ~ 13224380 n 0000 ~ 13224573 n 0000 ~ 13225327 n 0000 ~ 13226391 n 0000 ~ 13235256 n 0000 ~ 13235460 n 0000 ~ 13235653 n 0000 ~ 13235777 n 0000 ~ 13238042 n 0000 ~ 13238242 n 0000 ~ 13241373 n 0000 ~ 13241565 n 0000 ~ 13241769 n 0000 ~ 13242081 n 0000 ~ 13243448 n 0000 ~ 13243646 n 0000 ~ 13243728 n 0000 ~ 13243957 n 0000 ~ 13244513 n 0000 ~ 13245008 n 0000 ~ 13245172 n 0000 ~ 13248254 n 0000 ~ 13248386 n 0000 ~ 13248545 n 0000 ~ 13250071 n 0000 ~ 13250251 n 0000 ~ 13259590 n 0000 ~ 13260727 n 0000 ~ 13261042 n 0000 ~ 13261410 n 0000 ~ 13261550 n 0000 ~ 13293411 n 0000 ~ 13479528 n 0000 ~ 13480197 n 0000 ~ 13480326 n 0000 ~ 13526319 n 0000 ~ 13590538 n 0000 ~ 13681713 n 0000 ~ 13683351 n 0000 ~ 13720812 n 0000 ~ 13738106 n 0000 | the state of the body or bodily functions 13235256 26 n 01 drive 0 006 @ 13234241 n 0000 + 02430475 v 0101 ~ 13239150 n 0000 ~ 13240097 n 0000 ~ 13240493 n 0000 ~ 13240643 n 0000 | a physiological state corresponding to a strong need or desire 13235460 26 n 01 elastosis 0 001 @ 13234241 n 0000 | breakdown of elastic tissue (as the loss of elasticity in the skin of elderly people that results from degeneration of connective tissue) 13235653 26 n 03 flatulence 0 flatulency 0 gas 1 001 @ 13234241 n 0000 | a state of excessive gas in the alimentary canal 13235777 26 n 03 flexure 0 flection 0 flexion 0 002 @ 13234241 n 0000 + 01242258 v 0101 | the state of being flexed (as of a joint) 13235911 26 n 02 alertness 0 alerting 0 001 @ 13224573 n 0000 | a state of readiness to respond; "alerting was indicated by the desynchronization of the EEG" 13236071 26 n 01 emotional_arousal 0 003 @ 13224573 n 0000 ~ 13236407 n 0000 ~ 13236825 n 0000 | the arousal of strong emotions and emotional behavior 13236224 26 n 03 excitation 0 innervation 0 irritation 1 003 @ 13224573 n 0000 + 00490188 v 0301 + 00543540 v 0101 | the neural or electrical arousal of an organ or muscle or gland 13236407 26 n 02 anger 0 angriness 0 004 @ 13236071 n 0000 + 01735248 v 0101 + 01734240 v 0101 ~ 13236549 n 0000 | the state of being angry 13236549 26 n 01 rage 0 003 @ 13236407 n 0000 + 02642977 v 0102 + 01743801 v 0101 | a state of extreme anger; "she fell into a rage and refused to answer" 13236706 26 n 01 fever_pitch 0 001 @ 13236825 n 0000 | a state of extreme excitement; "the crowd was at fever pitch" 13236825 26 n 05 excitement 1 excitation 1 inflammation 1 fervor 0 fervour 0 011 @ 13236071 n 0000 + 02054979 v 0202 + 01721624 v 0201 + 01710864 v 0204 + 02054979 v 0102 + 01721624 v 0101 + 01710864 v 0104 = 00880020 a 0000 = 00881563 a 0000 ~ 13236706 n 0000 ~ 13237294 n 0000 | the state of being emotionally aroused and worked up; "his face was flushed with excitement and his hands trembled"; "he tried to calm those who were in a state of extreme inflammation" 13237294 26 n 01 sensation 0 001 @ 13236825 n 0000 | a state of widespread public excitement and interest; "the news caused a sensation" 13237433 26 n 01 sexual_arousal 0 005 @ 13224573 n 0000 ~ 13237630 n 0000 ~ 13237739 n 0000 ~ 13237841 n 0000 ~ 13237963 n 0000 | the arousal of sexual desires in preparation for sexual behavior 13237630 26 n 01 cybersex 0 001 @ 13237433 n 0000 | sexual arousal involving communication on the internet 13237739 26 n 02 eroticism 0 erotism 0 001 @ 13237433 n 0000 | a state of anticipation of sexuality 13237841 26 n 03 horniness 0 hotness 0 hot_pants 0 002 @ 13237433 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | a state of sexual arousal 13237963 26 n 02 erection 0 hard-on 0 001 @ 13237433 n 0000 | an erect penis 13238042 26 n 04 estrus 0 oestrus 0 heat 0 rut 0 003 @ 13234241 n 0000 + 02644612 v 0401 ! 13238242 n 0101 | applies to nonhuman mammals: a state or period of heightened sexual arousal and activity 13238242 26 n 04 anestrus 0 anestrum 0 anoestrus 0 anoestrum 0 003 @ 13234241 n 0000 ! 13238042 n 0101 ~ 13238467 n 0000 | applies to nonhuman mammals: a state or interval of sexual inactivity between two periods of estrus 13238467 26 n 02 diestrus 0 diestrum 0 001 @ 13238242 n 0000 | (of animals having several estrous cycles in one breeding season) a state or interval of sexual inactivity or quiescence between periods of activity 13238681 26 n 01 desire 0 006 @ 13224573 n 0000 + 01773242 v 0101 + 01773587 v 0103 + 01772101 v 0101 ~ 13238849 n 0000 ~ 13238980 n 0000 | something that is desired 13238849 26 n 02 rage 2 passion 1 001 @ 13238681 n 0000 | something that is desired intensely; "his rage for fame destroyed him" 13238980 26 n 02 materialism 0 philistinism 0 001 @ 13238681 n 0000 | a desire for wealth and material possessions with little interest in ethical or spiritual matters 13239150 26 n 02 hunger 0 hungriness 0 008 @ 13235256 n 0000 + 02060562 v 0101 + 01151899 v 0102 ~ 13239409 n 0000 ~ 13239537 n 0000 ~ 13239616 n 0000 ~ 13239747 n 0000 ~ 13239927 n 0000 | a physiological need for food; the consequence of foood deprivation 13239409 26 n 01 bulimia 0 001 @ 13239150 n 0000 | pathologically insatiable hunger (especially when caused by brain lesions) 13239537 26 n 01 emptiness 1 001 @ 13239150 n 0000 | having an empty stomach 13239616 26 n 05 edacity 0 esurience 0 ravenousness 0 voracity 0 voraciousness 0 001 @ 13239150 n 0000 | excessive desire to eat 13239747 26 n 02 starvation 0 famishment 0 002 @ 13239150 n 0000 + 01151899 v 0101 | a state of extreme hunger resulting from lack of essential nutrients over a prolonged period 13239927 26 n 02 undernourishment 0 malnourishment 0 003 @ 13239150 n 0000 + 01143157 v 0202 + 01143157 v 0101 | not having enough food to develop or function formally 13240097 26 n 01 thirst 0 004 @ 13235256 n 0000 + 02060664 v 0101 ~ 13240233 n 0000 ~ 13240353 n 0000 | a physiological need to drink 13240233 26 n 01 dehydration 1 003 @ 13240097 n 0000 + 00204002 v 0101 + 00203726 v 0101 | depletion of bodily fluids 13240353 26 n 01 polydipsia 0 002 @ 13240097 n 0000 #p 13313485 n 0000 | excessive thirst (as in cases of diabetes or kidney dysfunction) 13240493 26 n 01 sex_drive 0 001 @ 13235256 n 0000 | a physiological need for sexual activity; "testosterone is responsible for the male sex drive" 13240643 26 n 01 hypoxia 0 008 @ 13235256 n 0000 #p 13241769 n 0000 ~ 13240941 n 0000 ~ 13241064 n 0000 ~ 13241196 n 0000 ~ 13242260 n 0000 ~ 13242589 n 0000 ~ 13243210 n 0000 | a very strong drive resulting from a deficiency of available oxygen in the blood and bodily tissues (short of anoxia) 13240941 26 n 01 anemic_hypoxia 0 001 @ 13240643 n 0000 | hypoxia resulting from a decreased concentration of hemoglobin 13241064 26 n 01 hypoxic_hypoxia 0 001 @ 13240643 n 0000 | hypoxia resulting from defective oxygenation of the blood in the lungs 13241196 26 n 02 ischemic_hypoxia 0 stagnant_hypoxia 0 001 @ 13240643 n 0000 | hypoxia resulting from slow peripheral circulation (such as follows congestive cardiac failure) 13241373 26 n 02 hypercapnia 0 hypercarbia 0 003 @ 13234241 n 0000 #p 13241769 n 0000 ! 13241565 n 0101 | the presence of an abnormally high level of carbon dioxide in the circulating blood 13241565 26 n 02 hypocapnia 0 acapnia 0 002 @ 13234241 n 0000 ! 13241373 n 0101 | a state in which the level of carbon dioxide in the blood is lower than normal; can result from deep or rapid breathing 13241769 26 n 01 asphyxia 0 006 @ 13234241 n 0000 + 01434349 v 0103 + 01525726 v 0102 + 00348105 v 0103 %p 13240643 n 0000 %p 13241373 n 0000 | a condition in which insufficient or no oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged on a ventilatory basis; caused by choking or drowning or electric shock or poison gas 13242081 26 n 01 oxygen_debt 0 001 @ 13234241 n 0000 | a cumulative deficit of oxygen resulting from intense exercise; the deficit must be made up when the body returns to rest 13242260 26 n 01 altitude_sickness 0 002 @ 13240643 n 0000 ~ 13242438 n 0000 | effects (as nosebleed or nausea) of oxygen deficiency in the blood and tissues at high altitudes 13242438 26 n 01 mountain_sickness 0 001 @ 13242260 n 0000 | nausea and shortness of breath experienced by mountain climbers above ten thousand feet 13242589 26 n 01 anoxia 0 004 @ 13240643 n 0000 ~ 13242786 n 0000 ~ 13242907 n 0000 ~ 13243036 n 0000 | severe hypoxia; absence of oxygen in inspired gases or in arterial blood or in the tissues 13242786 26 n 01 anemic_anoxia 0 001 @ 13242589 n 0000 | anoxia resulting from a decreased concentration of hemoglobin 13242907 26 n 01 anoxic_anoxia 0 001 @ 13242589 n 0000 | anoxia resulting from defective oxygenation of the blood in the lungs 13243036 26 n 02 ischemic_anoxia 0 stagnant_anoxia 0 001 @ 13242589 n 0000 | anoxia resulting from slow peripheral circulation (such as follows congestive cardiac failure) 13243210 26 n 02 suffocation 0 asphyxiation 0 006 @ 13240643 n 0000 + 01434349 v 0203 + 01525726 v 0202 + 00348105 v 0203 + 01434349 v 0101 + 00075399 v 0104 | the condition of being derprived of oxygen (as by having breathing stopped) 13243448 26 n 02 hyperthermia 0 hyperthermy 0 003 @ 13234241 n 0000 ! 13243728 n 0101 ~ 13552259 n 0000 | abnormally high body temperature; sometimes induced (as in treating some forms of cancer) 13243646 26 n 01 normothermia 0 001 @ 13234241 n 0000 | normal body temperature 13243728 26 n 01 hypothermia 0 002 @ 13234241 n 0000 ! 13243448 n 0101 | subnormal body temperature 13243830 26 n 01 flux 0 001 @ 13397829 n 0000 | excessive discharge of liquid from a cavity or organ (as in watery diarrhea) 13243957 26 n 01 myasthenia 1 001 @ 13234241 n 0000 | any muscular weakness 13244035 26 n 02 impotence 0 impotency 0 002 @ 13244513 n 0000 ~ 13244165 n 0000 | an inability (usually of a male) to copulate 13244165 26 n 03 erectile_dysfunction 0 male_erecticle_dysfunction 0 ED 0 002 @ 13244035 n 0000 @ 13726091 n 0000 | impotence resulting from a man's inability to have or maintain an erection of his penis 13244371 26 n 01 barrenness 0 001 @ 13244513 n 0000 | the state (usually of a woman) of having no children or being unable to have children 13244513 26 n 02 sterility 0 infertility 0 006 @ 13234241 n 0000 ! 13250071 n 0201 ~ 13244035 n 0000 ~ 13244371 n 0000 ~ 13244805 n 0000 ~ 13244924 n 0000 | the state of being unable to produce offspring; in a woman it is an inability to conceive; in a man it is an inability to impregnate 13244805 26 n 01 cacogenesis 0 001 @ 13244513 n 0000 | inability to produce hybrids that are both viable and fertile 13244924 26 n 01 dysgenesis 0 001 @ 13244513 n 0000 | infertility between hybrids 13245008 26 n 02 false_pregnancy 0 pseudocyesis 0 001 @ 13234241 n 0000 | physiological state in which a woman exhibits symptoms of pregnancy but is not pregnant 13245172 26 n 03 pregnancy 0 gestation 0 maternity 0 018 @ 13234241 n 0000 + 00057151 v 0204 -c 00318722 n 0000 -c 00886995 n 0000 -c 04487833 n 0000 -c 05203715 n 0000 %p 12688572 n 0000 ~ 13245685 n 0000 ~ 13245795 n 0000 ~ 13245907 n 0000 ~ 13246069 n 0000 ~ 13246621 n 0000 ~ 13246896 n 0000 %p 13247015 n 0000 %p 13247318 n 0000 ~ 13247681 n 0000 -c 13540262 n 0000 %p 13547152 n 0000 | the state of being pregnant; the period from conception to birth when a woman carries a developing fetus in her uterus 13245685 26 n 01 trouble 2 001 @ 13245172 n 0000 | an unwanted pregnancy; "he got several girls in trouble" 13245795 26 n 03 gravidity 0 gravidness 0 gravidation 0 001 @ 13245172 n 0000 | technical terms for pregnancy 13245907 26 n 01 gravida 0 001 @ 13245172 n 0000 | the number of the pregnancy that a woman is in; "in her third pregnancy a woman is said to be gravida three" 13246069 26 n 02 parity 0 para 0 002 @ 13245172 n 0000 ;c 05695556 n 0000 | (obstetrics) the number of live-born children a woman has delivered; "the parity of the mother must be considered"; "a bipara is a woman who has given birth to two children" 13246321 26 n 01 abdominal_pregnancy 0 001 @ 13246621 n 0000 | ectopic pregnancy in the abdominal cavity 13246428 26 n 01 ovarian_pregnancy 0 001 @ 13246621 n 0000 | ectopic pregnancy in the ovary 13246522 26 n 01 tubal_pregnancy 0 001 @ 13246621 n 0000 | ectopic pregnancy in a Fallopian tube 13246621 26 n 06 ectopic_pregnancy 0 extrauterine_pregnancy 0 ectopic_gestation 0 extrauterine_gestation 0 eccyesis 0 metacyesis 0 004 @ 13245172 n 0000 ~ 13246321 n 0000 ~ 13246428 n 0000 ~ 13246522 n 0000 | pregnancy resulting from gestation elsewhere than in the uterus 13246896 26 n 01 entopic_pregnancy 0 001 @ 13245172 n 0000 | pregnancy resulting from normal gestation in the uterus 13247015 26 n 01 quickening 0 003 @ 13148834 n 0000 #p 13245172 n 0000 + 00051242 v 0101 | the stage of pregnancy at which the mother first feels movements of the fetus 13247186 26 n 02 premature_labor 0 premature_labour 0 001 @ 13247318 n 0000 | labor beginning prior to the 37th week of gestation 13247318 26 n 07 parturiency 0 labor 0 labour 0 confinement 1 lying-in 0 travail 0 childbed 0 008 @ 12768553 n 0000 #p 13245172 n 0000 + 00055548 v 0302 + 00055548 v 0201 %p 00353921 n 0000 %p 12709903 n 0000 ~ 13247186 n 0000 %p 13247932 n 0000 | concluding state of pregnancy; from the onset of labor to the birth of a child; "she was in labor for six hours" 13247681 26 n 01 placenta_previa 0 001 @ 13245172 n 0000 | pregnancy in which the placenta is implanted in the lower part of the uterus (instead of the upper part); can cause bleeding late in pregnancy; delivery by cesarean section may be necessary 13247932 26 n 02 asynclitism 0 obliquity 0 002 @ 13676023 n 0000 #p 13247318 n 0000 | the presentation during labor of the head of the fetus at an abnormal angle 13248096 26 n 01 atresia 0 001 @ 13676023 n 0000 | an abnormal condition in which a normal opening or tube in the body (as the urethra) is closed or absent 13248254 26 n 01 rigor_mortis 0 001 @ 13234241 n 0000 | temporary stiffness of joints and muscular rigidity occurring after death 13248386 26 n 02 vitalization 0 vitalisation 0 003 @ 13234241 n 0000 + 00158823 v 0202 + 00158823 v 0101 | the state of being vitalized and filled with life 13248545 26 n 02 good_health 0 healthiness 0 008 @ 13234241 n 0000 ! 13250489 n 0101 ~ 13248809 n 0000 ~ 13248905 n 0000 ~ 13249597 n 0000 ~ 13249764 n 0000 ~ 13249891 n 0000 ~ 13715425 n 0000 | the state of being vigorous and free from bodily or mental disease 13248809 26 n 02 wholeness 1 haleness 0 001 @ 13248545 n 0000 | a state of robust good health 13248905 26 n 03 energy 0 vim 0 vitality 0 005 @ 13248545 n 0000 + 00543679 v 0102 + 00022265 v 0104 ~ 13249160 n 0000 ~ 13249285 n 0000 | a healthy capacity for vigorous activity; "jogging works off my excess energy"; "he seemed full of vim and vigor" 13249160 26 n 01 juice 0 002 @ 13248905 n 0000 ;u 06716165 n 0000 | energetic vitality; "her creative juices were flowing" 13249285 26 n 04 qi 0 chi 0 ch'i 0 ki 0 002 @ 13248905 n 0000 ;r 08188121 n 0000 | the circulating life energy that in Chinese philosophy is thought to be inherent in all things; in traditional Chinese medicine the balance of negative and positive forms in the body is believed to be essential for good health 13249597 26 n 04 bloom 0 blush 0 flush 0 rosiness 0 002 @ 13248545 n 0000 + 00100542 v 0303 | a rosy color (especially in the cheeks) taken as a sign of good health 13249764 26 n 02 freshness 0 glow 0 003 @ 13248545 n 0000 + 01776407 v 0201 + 01776702 v 0201 | an alert and refreshed state 13249891 26 n 01 radiance 0 003 @ 13191231 n 0000 @ 13248545 n 0000 + 01776407 v 0103 | an attractive combination of good health and happiness; "the radiance of her countenance" 13250071 26 n 02 fertility 0 fecundity 0 004 @ 13234241 n 0000 ! 13244513 n 0102 = 00957827 a 0000 = 00958558 a 0000 | the state of being fertile; capable of producing offspring 13250251 26 n 01 potency 1 001 @ 13234241 n 0000 | the state of being potent; a male's capacity to have sexual intercourse 13250376 26 n 01 pathological_state 0 002 @ 13131686 n 0000 ~ 13250489 n 0000 | a condition that is not normal 13250489 26 n 03 ill_health 0 unhealthiness 0 health_problem 0 012 @ 13250376 n 0000 ! 13248545 n 0101 ~ 13252149 n 0000 ~ 13259915 n 0000 ~ 13260528 n 0000 ~ 13260603 n 0000 ~ 13368233 n 0000 ~ 13397105 n 0000 ~ 13397829 n 0000 ~ 13405778 n 0000 ~ 13475106 n 0000 ~ 13716525 n 0000 | a state in which you are unable to function normally and without pain 13250846 26 n 02 disorder 3 upset 3 042 @ 13131686 n 0000 ~ 13179240 n 0000 ~ 13251816 n 0000 ~ 13251990 n 0000 ~ 13252397 n 0000 ~ 13252534 n 0000 ~ 13252694 n 0000 ~ 13252897 n 0000 ~ 13253074 n 0000 ~ 13253194 n 0000 ~ 13253840 n 0000 ~ 13254055 n 0000 ~ 13255397 n 0000 ~ 13255547 n 0000 ~ 13255975 n 0000 ~ 13256213 n 0000 ~ 13256399 n 0000 ~ 13256603 n 0000 ~ 13256710 n 0000 ~ 13257081 n 0000 ~ 13257168 n 0000 ~ 13257289 n 0000 ~ 13257398 n 0000 ~ 13257809 n 0000 ~ 13257971 n 0000 ~ 13258074 n 0000 ~ 13258402 n 0000 ~ 13258545 n 0000 ~ 13258703 n 0000 ~ 13258816 n 0000 ~ 13259057 n 0000 ~ 13272425 n 0000 ~ 13281444 n 0000 ~ 13281927 n 0000 ~ 13282305 n 0000 ~ 13386884 n 0000 ~ 13487011 n 0000 ~ 13487562 n 0000 ~ 13505941 n 0000 ~ 13506070 n 0000 ~ 13585496 n 0000 ~ 13585798 n 0000 | condition in which there is a disturbance of normal functioning; "the doctor prescribed some medicine for the disorder"; "everyone gets stomach upsets from time to time" 13251816 26 n 01 functional_disorder 0 002 @ 13250846 n 0000 ! 13251990 n 0101 | disorder showing symptoms for which no physiological or anatomical cause can be identified 13251990 26 n 01 organic_disorder 0 002 @ 13250846 n 0000 ! 13251816 n 0101 | disorder caused by a detectable physiological or structural change in an organ 13252149 26 n 01 dyscrasia 0 002 @ 13250489 n 0000 ~ 13252282 n 0000 | an abnormal or physiologically unbalanced state of the body 13252282 26 n 01 blood_dyscrasia 0 002 @ 13252149 n 0000 ~ 13382616 n 0000 | any abnormal condition of the blood 13252397 26 n 01 abocclusion 0 001 @ 13250846 n 0000 | the condition in which the upper teeth do not touch the lower teeth when biting 13252534 26 n 01 abruptio_placentae 0 001 @ 13250846 n 0000 | a disorder of pregnancy in which the placenta prematurely separates from the wall of the uterus 13252694 26 n 01 achlorhydria 0 001 @ 13250846 n 0000 | an abnormal deficiency or absence of free hydrochloric acid in the gastric juice; often associated with severe anemias and cancer of the stomach 13252897 26 n 02 acholia 0 cholestasis 0 001 @ 13250846 n 0000 | a condition in which little or no bile is secreted or the flow of bile into the digestive tract is obstructed 13253074 26 n 02 achylia 0 achylia_gastrica 0 001 @ 13250846 n 0000 | absence of gastric juices (partial or complete) 13253194 26 n 02 acute_brain_disorder 0 acute_organic_brain_syndrome 0 001 @ 13250846 n 0000 | any disorder (as sudden confusion or disorientation) in an otherwise normal person that is due to reversible (temporary) impairment of brain tissues (as by head injuries or drugs or infection) 13253484 26 n 04 adult_respiratory_distress_syndrome 0 ARDS 0 wet_lung 0 white_lung 0 001 @ 13339337 n 0000 | acute lung injury characterized by coughing and rales; inflammation of the lungs which become stiff and fibrous and cannot exchange oxygen; occurs among persons exposed to irritants such as corrosive chemical vapors or ammonia or chlorine etc. 13253840 26 n 03 ailment 0 complaint 0 ill 0 005 @ 13250846 n 0000 + 00068645 v 0103 + 00076348 v 0101 ~ 13396369 n 0000 ~ 13396446 n 0000 | an often persistent bodily disorder or disease; a cause for complaining 13254055 26 n 01 eating_disorder 0 004 @ 13250846 n 0000 ~ 13254210 n 0000 ~ 13254879 n 0000 ~ 13255195 n 0000 | a disorder of the normal eating routine 13254210 26 n 01 anorexia 0 002 @ 13254055 n 0000 ~ 13259391 n 0000 | a prolonged disorder of eating due to loss of appetite 13254337 26 n 02 astereognosis 0 tactile_agnosia 0 001 @ 13296113 n 0000 | a loss of the ability to recognize objects by handling them 13254474 26 n 08 attention_deficit_disorder 0 ADD 0 attention_deficit_hyperactivity_disorder 0 ADHD 0 hyperkinetic_syndrome 0 minimal_brain_dysfunction 0 minimal_brain_damage 0 MBD 0 002 @ 13493290 n 0000 %p 13258402 n 0000 | a condition (mostly in boys) characterized by behavioral and learning disorders 13254782 26 n 01 anorgasmia 0 001 @ 13717245 n 0000 | absence of an orgasm in sexual relations 13254879 26 n 04 bulimarexia 0 binge-purge_syndrome 0 binge-vomit_syndrome 0 bulima_nervosa 0 001 @ 13254055 n 0000 | a disorder of eating in which the person alternates between strong craving for food and aversion to food; characterized by excessive eating followed by periods of fasting or self-induced vomiting 13255195 26 n 02 bulimia 1 binge-eating_syndrome 0 001 @ 13254055 n 0000 | a disorder of eating seen among young women who go on eating binges and then feel guilt and depression and self-condemnation 13255397 26 n 01 bladder_disorder 0 004 @ 13250846 n 0000 ~ 13586047 n 0000 ~ 13586319 n 0000 ~ 13586451 n 0000 | a disorder of the urinary bladder 13255547 26 n 01 cardiovascular_disease 0 006 @ 13250846 n 0000 ~ 13299214 n 0000 ~ 13299436 n 0000 ~ 13300448 n 0000 ~ 13301951 n 0000 ~ 13307762 n 0000 | a disease of the heart or blood vessels 13255745 26 n 01 carpal_tunnel_syndrome 0 001 @ 13305424 n 0000 | a disorder caused by compression of a nerve in the carpal tunnel (where the nerve passes through the wrist); characterized by discomfort and weakness in the hand 13255975 26 n 01 celiac_disease 0 001 @ 13250846 n 0000 | a disorder in children and adults; inability to tolerate wheat protein (gluten); symptoms include foul-smelling diarrhea and emaciation; often accompanied by lactose intolerance 13256213 26 n 02 cheilosis 0 perleche 0 001 @ 13250846 n 0000 | a disorder of the lips marked by scaling and fissures at the corners of the mouth; caused by a deficiency of riboflavin 13256399 26 n 01 choking 0 004 @ 13250846 n 0000 + 01434349 v 0104 + 00075399 v 0102 + 00002669 v 0101 | a condition caused by blocking the airways to the lungs (as with food or swelling of the larynx) 13256603 26 n 01 colpoxerosis 0 001 @ 13250846 n 0000 | a condition in which the vagina is unusually dry 13256710 26 n 01 degenerative_disorder 0 006 @ 13250846 n 0000 ~ 13256917 n 0000 ~ 13257482 n 0000 ~ 13290630 n 0000 ~ 13290894 n 0000 ~ 13291389 n 0000 | condition leading to progressive loss of function 13256917 26 n 01 demyelination 0 002 @ 13256710 n 0000 #p 13290630 n 0000 | loss of the myelin covering of some nerve fibers resulting in their impaired function 13257081 26 n 01 dysaphia 0 001 @ 13250846 n 0000 | a disorder in the sense of touch 13257168 26 n 03 dysosmia 0 parosamia 0 ofactory_impairment 0 001 @ 13250846 n 0000 | a disorder in the sense of smell 13257289 26 n 01 dysphagia 0 001 @ 13250846 n 0000 | condition in which swallowing is difficult or painful 13257398 26 n 01 dysuria 0 001 @ 13250846 n 0000 | painful or difficult urination 13257482 26 n 01 dystrophy 0 002 @ 13256710 n 0000 ~ 13257627 n 0000 | any degenerative disorder resulting from inadequate or faulty nutrition 13257627 26 n 01 osteodystrophy 0 001 @ 13257482 n 0000 | defective bone development; usually attributable to renal disease or to disturbances in calcium and phosphorus metabolism 13257809 26 n 01 failure 1 004 @ 13250846 n 0000 + 00422006 v 0101 ~ 13307916 n 0000 ~ 13310216 n 0000 | loss of ability to function normally; "kidney failure" 13257971 26 n 01 fantods 0 001 @ 13250846 n 0000 | an ill-defined state of irritability and distress 13258074 26 n 04 glandular_disease 0 gland_disease 0 glandular_disorder 0 adenosis 0 011 @ 13250846 n 0000 ~ 13274605 n 0000 ~ 13274882 n 0000 ~ 13275067 n 0000 ~ 13312587 n 0000 ~ 13312852 n 0000 ~ 13312996 n 0000 ~ 13313129 n 0000 ~ 13313348 n 0000 ~ 13316003 n 0000 ~ 13316494 n 0000 | a disorder of the glands of the body 13258402 26 n 01 hyperactivity 0 002 @ 13250846 n 0000 #p 13254474 n 0000 | a condition characterized by excessive restlessness and movement 13258545 26 n 02 impaction 0 impacted_tooth 0 001 @ 13250846 n 0000 | a disorder in which a tooth is so crowded in its socket that it cannot erupt normally 13258703 26 n 01 impaction 1 001 @ 13250846 n 0000 | a disorder in which feces are impacted in the lower colon 13258816 26 n 02 learning_disorder 0 learning_disability 0 004 @ 13250846 n 0000 ~ 13295821 n 0000 ~ 13295934 n 0000 ~ 13296025 n 0000 | a disorder found in children of normal intelligence who have difficulties in learning specific skills 13259057 26 n 01 malocclusion 0 003 @ 13250846 n 0000 ;c 05690539 n 0000 ~ 13259225 n 0000 | (dentistry) a condition in which the opposing teeth do not mesh normally 13259225 26 n 01 overbite 0 002 @ 13259057 n 0000 ;c 05690539 n 0000 | (dentistry) malocclusion in which the upper teeth extend abnormally far over the lower teeth 13259391 26 n 01 anorexia_nervosa 0 002 @ 13254210 n 0000 ;c 05697737 n 0000 | (psychiatry) a psychological disorder characterized by somatic delusions that you are too fat despite being emaciated 13259590 26 n 01 cellularity 0 003 @ 13234241 n 0000 ~ 13259709 n 0000 ~ 13259813 n 0000 | the state of having cells 13259709 26 n 01 hypercellularity 0 001 @ 13259590 n 0000 | the state of having abnormally many cells 13259813 26 n 01 hypocellularity 0 001 @ 13259590 n 0000 | the state of having abnormally few cells 13259915 26 n 04 illness 0 unwellness 0 malady 0 sickness 0 017 @ 13250489 n 0000 ! 13628836 n 0202 ! 13628836 n 0102 ~ 13263249 n 0000 ~ 13263599 n 0000 ~ 13263809 n 0000 ~ 13263893 n 0000 ~ 13264091 n 0000 ~ 13266091 n 0000 ~ 13266431 n 0000 ~ 13267641 n 0000 ~ 13268088 n 0000 ~ 13368000 n 0000 ~ 13368139 n 0000 ~ 13383678 n 0000 ~ 13384389 n 0000 ~ 13426542 n 0000 | impairment of normal physiological function affecting part or all of an organism 13260370 26 n 02 invagination 0 introversion 0 003 @ 13131280 n 0000 + 01464542 v 0202 + 01538183 v 0101 | the condition of being folded inward or sheathed 13260528 26 n 01 invalidism 0 001 @ 13250489 n 0000 | chronic ill health 13260603 26 n 01 biliousness 0 001 @ 13250489 n 0000 | gastric distress caused by a disorder of the liver or gall bladder 13260727 26 n 04 addiction 0 dependence 1 dependency 1 habituation 0 005 @ 13234241 n 0000 ;c 03665393 n 0000 + 00264554 v 0401 + 01129306 v 0101 ~ 13262325 n 0000 | being abnormally tolerant to and dependent on something that is psychologically or physically habit-forming (especially alcohol or narcotic drugs) 13261042 26 n 01 suspended_animation 0 002 @ 13234241 n 0000 ~ 13261243 n 0000 | a temporary cessation of vital functions with loss of consciousness resembling death; usually resulting from asphyxia 13261243 26 n 01 anabiosis 0 001 @ 13261042 n 0000 | suspended animation in organisms during periods of extreme drought from which they revive when moisture returns 13261410 26 n 01 cryptobiosis 0 001 @ 13234241 n 0000 | a state in which an animal's metabolic activities come to a reversible standstill 13261550 26 n 03 dilatation 0 distension 0 distention 0 007 @ 13234241 n 0000 + 00248430 v 0201 + 00295980 v 0202 + 00295980 v 0101 ~ 13261794 n 0000 ~ 13261961 n 0000 ~ 13739755 n 0000 | the state of being stretched beyond normal dimensions 13261794 26 n 01 tympanites 0 001 @ 13261550 n 0000 | distension of the abdomen that is caused by the accumulation of gas in the intestines or the peritoneal cavity 13261961 26 n 02 ectasia 0 ectasis 0 003 @ 13261550 n 0000 ~ 13262103 n 0000 ~ 13262213 n 0000 | dilatation or distension of a hollow organ 13262103 26 n 02 lymphangiectasia 0 lymphangiectasis 0 001 @ 13261961 n 0000 | dilatation of a lymph vessel 13262213 26 n 01 alveolar_ectasia 0 001 @ 13261961 n 0000 | abnormal enlargement of the air sacs in the lungs 13262325 26 n 02 drug_addiction 0 white_plague 1 007 @ 13260727 n 0000 ;c 03665393 n 0000 ~ 13262561 n 0000 ~ 13262901 n 0000 ~ 13262988 n 0000 ~ 13263073 n 0000 ~ 13263160 n 0000 | an addiction to a drug (especially a narcotic drug) 13262561 26 n 04 alcoholism 0 alcohol_addiction 0 inebriation 1 drunkenness 2 003 @ 13262325 n 0000 + 01154213 v 0303 + 01153996 v 0303 | Habitual intoxication; prolonged and excessive intake of alcoholic drinks leading to a breakdown in health and an addiction to alcohol such that abrupt deprivation leads to severe withdrawal symptoms 13262901 26 n 01 cocaine_addiction 0 001 @ 13262325 n 0000 | an addiction to cocaine 13262988 26 n 01 heroin_addiction 0 001 @ 13262325 n 0000 | an addiction to heroin 13263073 26 n 01 caffein_addiction 0 001 @ 13262325 n 0000 | an addiction to caffein 13263160 26 n 01 nicotine_addiction 0 001 @ 13262325 n 0000 | an addiction to nicotine 13263249 26 n 01 ague 0 001 @ 13259915 n 0000 | a fit of shivering 13263318 26 n 01 roots 0 001 @ 13131280 n 0000 | the condition of belonging to a particular place or group by virtue of social or ethnic or cultural lineage; "his roots in Texas go back a long way"; "he went back to Sweden to search for his roots"; "his music has African roots" 13263599 26 n 01 amyloidosis 0 001 @ 13259915 n 0000 | a disorder characterized by deposit of amyloid in organs or tissues; often secondary to chronic rheumatoid arthritis or tuberculosis or multiple myeloma 13263809 26 n 02 anuresis 0 anuria 0 001 @ 13259915 n 0000 | inability to urinate 13263893 26 n 01 catastrophic_illness 0 001 @ 13259915 n 0000 | severe illness requiring prolonged hospitalization or recovery; usually involves high costs for hospitals and doctors and medicines 13264091 26 n 01 collapse 1 005 @ 13259915 n 0000 + 01733848 v 0105 + 00029908 v 0102 ~ 13264257 n 0000 ~ 13264823 n 0000 | an abrupt failure of function or health 13264257 26 n 02 breakdown 1 crack-up 0 005 @ 13264091 n 0000 + 01733848 v 0201 + 01732564 v 0101 + 00029908 v 0101 ~ 13264426 n 0000 | a mental or physical breakdown 13264426 26 n 01 nervous_breakdown 0 003 @ 13264257 n 0000 ~ 13264571 n 0000 ~ 13264724 n 0000 | a severe or incapacitating emotional disorder 13264571 26 n 02 nervous_exhaustion 0 nervous_prostration 0 001 @ 13264426 n 0000 | an emotional disorder that leaves you exhausted and unable to work 13264724 26 n 01 neurasthenia 0 001 @ 13264426 n 0000 | nervous breakdown (not in technical use) 13264823 26 n 01 shock 0 007 @ 13264091 n 0000 ;c 05702046 n 0000 ~ 13265228 n 0000 ~ 13265322 n 0000 ~ 13265428 n 0000 ~ 13265533 n 0000 ~ 13265924 n 0000 | (pathology) bodily collapse or near collapse caused by inadequate oxygen delivery to the cells; characterized by reduced cardiac output and rapid heartbeat and circulatory insufficiency and pallor; "loss of blood is an important cause of shock" 13265228 26 n 01 cardiogenic_shock 0 001 @ 13264823 n 0000 | shock caused by cardiac arrest 13265322 26 n 01 hypovolemic_shock 0 001 @ 13264823 n 0000 | shock caused by severe blood or fluid loss 13265428 26 n 01 obstructive_shock 0 001 @ 13264823 n 0000 | shock caused by obstruction of blood flow 13265533 26 n 01 distributive_shock 0 001 @ 13264823 n 0000 | shock caused by poor distribution of the blood flow 13265649 26 n 01 anaphylactic_shock 0 001 @ 13705218 n 0000 | a severe and rapid and sometimes fatal hypersensitivity reaction to a substance (especially a vaccine or penicillin or shellfish or insect venom) to which the organism has become sensitized by previous exposure 13265924 26 n 02 insulin_shock 0 insulin_reaction 0 002 @ 13264823 n 0000 %p 13507750 n 0000 | hypoglycemia produced by excessive insulin in the system causing coma 13266091 26 n 06 decompression_sickness 0 aeroembolism 1 air_embolism 1 gas_embolism 1 caisson_disease 0 bends 0 001 @ 13259915 n 0000 | pain resulting from rapid change in pressure 13266275 26 n 01 fluorosis 0 001 @ 13397829 n 0000 | a pathological condition resulting for an excessive intake of fluorine (usually from drinking water) 13266431 26 n 02 food_poisoning 0 gastrointestinal_disorder 0 005 @ 13259915 n 0000 ~ 13266640 n 0000 ~ 13266803 n 0000 ~ 13267287 n 0000 ~ 13267493 n 0000 | illness caused by poisonous or contaminated food 13266640 26 n 01 botulism 0 001 @ 13266431 n 0000 | food poisoning from ingesting botulin; not infectious; affects the CNS; can be fatal if not treated promptly 13266803 26 n 01 mushroom_poisoning 0 001 @ 13266431 n 0000 | toxic condition caused by eating certain species of mushrooms (especially Amanita species) 13266958 26 n 01 gammopathy 0 001 @ 13397829 n 0000 | a disturbance in the synthesis of immunoglobulins; proteins having antibody activity increase greatly in the blood 13267129 26 n 01 glossolalia 0 001 @ 13397829 n 0000 | repetitive nonmeaningful speech (especially that associated with a trance state or religious fervor) 13267287 26 n 02 ptomaine 0 ptomaine_poisoning 0 001 @ 13266431 n 0000 | a term for food poisoning that is no longer in scientific use; food poisoning was once thought to be caused by ingesting ptomaines 13267493 26 n 01 salmonellosis 0 001 @ 13266431 n 0000 | a kind of food poisoning caused by eating foods contaminated with Salmonella typhimurium 13267641 26 n 03 lead_poisoning 0 plumbism 0 saturnism 0 001 @ 13259915 n 0000 | toxic condition produced by the absorption of excessive lead into the system 13267801 26 n 02 lead_colic 0 painter's_colic 0 001 @ 13513712 n 0000 | symptom of chronic lead poisoning and associated with obstinate constipation 13267952 26 n 01 catalepsy 0 001 @ 13223884 n 0000 | a trancelike state with loss of voluntary motion and failure to react to stimuli 13268088 26 n 01 disease 0 043 @ 13259915 n 0000 ~ 13268963 n 0000 ~ 13269287 n 0000 ~ 13270133 n 0000 ~ 13271041 n 0000 ~ 13271616 n 0000 ~ 13271751 n 0000 ~ 13271977 n 0000 ~ 13272104 n 0000 ~ 13272316 n 0000 ~ 13273836 n 0000 ~ 13273980 n 0000 ~ 13274316 n 0000 ~ 13275715 n 0000 ~ 13276016 n 0000 ~ 13276208 n 0000 ~ 13276328 n 0000 ~ 13277070 n 0000 ~ 13277563 n 0000 ~ 13277912 n 0000 ~ 13278036 n 0000 ~ 13278306 n 0000 ~ 13312000 n 0000 ~ 13317235 n 0000 ~ 13318923 n 0000 ~ 13339337 n 0000 ~ 13345309 n 0000 ~ 13365489 n 0000 ~ 13380880 n 0000 ~ 13391392 n 0000 ~ 13391572 n 0000 ~ 13392651 n 0000 ~ 13412012 n 0000 ~ 13412186 n 0000 ~ 13429993 n 0000 ~ 13445146 n 0000 ~ 13448422 n 0000 ~ 13466577 n 0000 %p 13488939 n 0000 %p 13491087 n 0000 %p 13493290 n 0000 ~ 13539417 n 0000 ~ 13554654 n 0000 | an impairment of health or a condition of abnormal functioning 13268963 26 n 01 disease_of_the_neuromuscular_junction 0 003 @ 13268088 n 0000 ~ 13276466 n 0000 ~ 13276733 n 0000 | a disease characterized by impairment of neuromuscular junctions 13269147 26 n 01 angiopathy 0 003 @ 13397829 n 0000 ~ 13428378 n 0000 ~ 13446875 n 0000 | any disease of the blood vessels or lymph ducts 13269287 26 n 01 aspergillosis 1 001 @ 13268088 n 0000 | disease especially in agricultural workers caused by inhalation of Aspergillus spores causing lumps in skin and ears and respiratory organs 13269486 26 n 01 acanthocytosis 0 001 @ 13382616 n 0000 | the presence of acanthocytes in the blood stream (as in abetalipoproteinemia) 13269624 26 n 03 agranulocytosis 0 agranulosis 0 granulocytopenia 0 001 @ 13382616 n 0000 | an acute blood disorder (often caused by radiation or drug therapy) characterized by severe reduction in granulocytes 13269836 26 n 01 analbuminemia 0 001 @ 13382616 n 0000 | an abnormally low level of albumin in the blood serum 13269949 26 n 02 Banti's_disease 0 Banti's_syndrome 0 001 @ 13382616 n 0000 | a disease characterized by congestion and enlargement of the spleen; accompanied by anemia or cirrhosis 13270133 26 n 01 anthrax 1 003 @ 13268088 n 0000 ~ 13270335 n 0000 ~ 13270644 n 0000 | a disease of humans that is not communicable; caused by infection with Bacillus anthracis followed by septicemia 13270335 26 n 02 cutaneous_anthrax 0 malignant_pustule 0 001 @ 13270133 n 0000 | a form of anthrax infection that begins as papule that becomes a vesicle and breaks with a discharge of toxins; symptoms of septicemia are severe with vomiting and high fever and profuse sweating; the infection is often fatal 13270644 26 n 07 pulmonary_anthrax 0 inhalation_anthrax 0 anthrax_pneumonia 0 ragpicker's_disease 0 ragsorter's_disease 0 woolsorter's_pneumonia 0 woolsorter's_disease 0 001 @ 13270133 n 0000 | a form of anthrax infection acquired by inhalation of dust containing Bacillus anthracis; initial symptoms (chill and cough and dyspnea and rapid pulse) are followed by extreme cardiovascular collapse 13271041 26 n 01 blackwater 0 001 @ 13268088 n 0000 | any of several human or animal diseases characterized by dark urine resulting from rapid breakdown of red blood cells 13271215 26 n 01 Argentine_hemorrhagic_fever 0 001 @ 13371053 n 0000 | hemorrhagic fever with neurological signs; caused by the Junin virus 13271357 26 n 01 blackwater_fever 0 001 @ 13275443 n 0000 | severe and often fatal malaria characterized by kidney damage resulting in dark urine 13271505 26 n 01 jungle_fever 0 001 @ 13275443 n 0000 | severe form of malaria occurring in tropical regions 13271616 26 n 01 cat_scratch_disease 0 001 @ 13268088 n 0000 | a disease thought to be transmitted to humans by a scratch from a cat 13271751 26 n 01 complication 1 002 @ 13268088 n 0000 + 00390425 v 0101 | any disease or disorder that occurs during the course of (or because of) another disease; "bed sores are a common complication in cases of paralysis" 13271977 26 n 01 crud 0 001 @ 13268088 n 0000 | an ill-defined bodily ailment; "he said he had the crud and needed a doctor" 13272104 26 n 02 endemic 0 endemic_disease 0 001 @ 13268088 n 0000 | a disease that is constantly present to a greater or lesser degree in people of a certain class or in people living in a particular location 13272316 26 n 01 enteropathy 0 002 @ 13268088 n 0000 ~ 13681878 n 0000 | a disease of the intestinal tract 13272425 26 n 03 idiopathic_disease 0 idiopathic_disorder 0 idiopathy 0 001 @ 13250846 n 0000 | any disease arising from internal dysfunctions of unknown cause 13272587 26 n 02 monogenic_disorder 0 monogenic_disease 0 011 @ 13345309 n 0000 ~ 13323674 n 0000 ~ 13349352 n 0000 ~ 13350191 n 0000 ~ 13350822 n 0000 ~ 13351009 n 0000 ~ 13352025 n 0000 ~ 13362618 n 0000 ~ 13363190 n 0000 ~ 13388902 n 0000 ~ 13645446 n 0000 | an inherited disease controlled by a single pair of genes 13272909 26 n 02 polygenic_disorder 0 polygenic_disease 0 002 @ 13345309 n 0000 ~ 13313485 n 0000 | an inherited disease controlled by several genes at once 13273068 26 n 01 hypogonadism 0 003 @ 13273836 n 0000 ~ 13273370 n 0000 ~ 13273548 n 0000 | incompetence of the gonads (especially in the male with low testosterone); results in deficient development of secondary sex characteristics and (in prepubertal males) a body with long legs and a short trunk 13273370 26 n 02 male_hypogonadism 0 eunuchoidism 0 001 @ 13273068 n 0000 | the state of being a eunuch (either because of lacking testicles or because they failed to develop) 13273548 26 n 01 Kallman's_syndrome 0 001 @ 13273068 n 0000 | hypogonadism with anosmia; a congenital sexual disorder that prevents the testicles from maturing at puberty 13273721 26 n 01 valvular_incompetence 0 001 @ 13273836 n 0000 | inability of a bodily valve to close completely 13273836 26 n 01 incompetence 0 003 @ 13268088 n 0000 ~ 13273068 n 0000 ~ 13273721 n 0000 | inability of a part or organ to function properly 13273980 26 n 02 Kawasaki_disease 0 mucocutaneous_lymph_node_syndrome 0 001 @ 13268088 n 0000 | an acute disease of young children characterized by a rash and swollen lymph nodes and fever; of unknown cause 13274189 26 n 02 plague 1 pestilence 0 002 @ 13325010 n 0000 + 02689217 v 0102 | any epidemic disease with a high death rate 13274316 26 n 02 pycnosis 0 pyknosis 0 001 @ 13268088 n 0000 | a degenerative state of the cell nucleus 13274422 26 n 02 hyalinization 0 hyalinisation 0 001 @ 13131686 n 0000 | the state of being hyaline or having become hyaline; "the patient's arterioles showed marked hyalinization" 13274605 26 n 01 hyperparathyroidism 0 002 @ 13258074 n 0000 ! 13274882 n 0101 | excessive secretion of parathyroid hormone resulting in abnormally high levels of calcium in the blood; can affect many systems of the body (especially causing bone resorption and osteoporosis) 13274882 26 n 01 hypoparathyroidism 0 002 @ 13258074 n 0000 ! 13274605 n 0101 | inadequate secretion of parathyroid hormone resulting in abnormally low levels of calcium in the blood 13275067 26 n 01 hyperpituitarism 0 003 @ 13258074 n 0000 #p 13555105 n 0000 #p 13554910 n 0000 | excessive activity of the pituitary gland (especially overactivity of the anterior lobe which leads to excess secretion of growth hormone) 13275306 26 n 03 vacuolization 0 vacuolisation 0 vacuolation 0 001 @ 13131686 n 0000 | the state of having become filled with vacuoles 13275443 26 n 01 malaria 0 004 @ 13372543 n 0000 ~ 13271357 n 0000 ~ 13271505 n 0000 %p 13527915 n 0000 | an infective disease caused by sporozoan parasites that are transmitted through the bite of an infected Anopheles mosquito; marked by paroxysms of chills and fever 13275715 26 n 04 Marseilles_fever 0 Kenya_fever 0 Indian_tick_fever 0 boutonneuse_fever 0 001 @ 13268088 n 0000 | a disease (common in India and around the Mediterranean area) caused by a rickettsia that is transmitted to humans by a reddish brown tick (ixodid) that lives on dogs and other mammals 13276016 26 n 01 Meniere's_disease 0 001 @ 13268088 n 0000 | a disease of the inner ear characterized by episodes of dizziness and tinnitus and progressive hearing loss (usually unilateral) 13276208 26 n 01 milk_sickness 0 001 @ 13268088 n 0000 | caused by consuming milk from cattle suffering from trembles 13276328 26 n 01 mimesis 0 002 @ 13268088 n 0000 #p 13578595 n 0000 | any disease that shows symptoms characteristic of another disease 13276466 26 n 02 myasthenia_gravis 0 myasthenia 0 001 @ 13268963 n 0000 | a chronic progressive disease characterized by chronic fatigue and muscular weakness (especially in the face and neck); caused by a deficiency of acetylcholine at the neuromuscular junctions 13276733 26 n 04 Lambert-Eaton_syndrome 0 Eaton-Lambert_syndrome 0 myasthenic_syndrome 0 carcinomatous_myopathy 0 001 @ 13268963 n 0000 | a disease seen in patients with lung cancer and characterized by weakness and fatigue of hip and thigh muscles and an aching back; caused by antibodies directed against the neuromuscular junctions 13277070 26 n 02 occupational_disease 0 industrial_disease 0 001 @ 13268088 n 0000 | disease or disability resulting from conditions of employment (usually from long exposure to a noxious substance or from continuous repetition of certain acts) 13277317 26 n 01 occupational_hazard 0 001 @ 13712149 n 0000 | any condition of a job that can result in illness or injury 13277442 26 n 01 onycholysis 0 001 @ 13277563 n 0000 | separation of a nail from its normal attachment to the nail bed 13277563 26 n 01 onychosis 0 002 @ 13268088 n 0000 ~ 13277442 n 0000 | any disease or disorder of the nails 13277673 26 n 02 Paget's_disease 0 osteitis_deformans 0 001 @ 13538657 n 0000 | a disease of bone occurring in the middle aged and elderly; excessive bone destruction sometimes leading to bone pain and fractures and skeletal deformities 13277912 26 n 01 rheumatism 0 001 @ 13268088 n 0000 | any painful disorder of the joints or muscles or connective tissues 13278036 26 n 02 periarteritis_nodosa 0 polyarteritis_nodosa 0 001 @ 13268088 n 0000 | a progressive disease of connective tissue that is characterized by nodules along arteries; nodules may block the artery and result in inadequate circulation to the particular area 13278306 26 n 02 periodontal_disease 0 periodontitis 0 005 @ 13268088 n 0000 ~ 13278520 n 0000 ~ 13278808 n 0000 ~ 13278900 n 0000 ~ 13278981 n 0000 | a disease that attacks the gum and bone and around the teeth 13278520 26 n 04 pyorrhea 1 pyorrhoea 1 pyorrhea_alveolaris 0 Riggs'_disease 0 002 @ 13278306 n 0000 ~ 13278709 n 0000 | chronic periodontitis; purulent inflammation of the teeth sockets 13278709 26 n 01 pericementoclasia 0 001 @ 13278520 n 0000 | pus pocket formation around a tooth 13278808 26 n 01 alveolar_resorption 0 001 @ 13278306 n 0000 | wasting of the bony socket 13278900 26 n 01 gingivitis 0 001 @ 13278306 n 0000 | inflammation of the gums 13278981 26 n 01 ulatrophia 0 001 @ 13278306 n 0000 | recession of the gums 13279059 26 n 01 attack 0 010 @ 06856683 n 0000 ~ 13279349 n 0000 ~ 13279473 n 0000 ~ 13279625 n 0000 ~ 13279834 n 0000 ~ 13279951 n 0000 ~ 13280418 n 0000 ~ 13280596 n 0000 ~ 13296949 n 0000 ~ 13308516 n 0000 | a sudden occurrence of an uncontrollable condition; "an attack of diarrhea" 13279349 26 n 01 anxiety_attack 0 001 @ 13279059 n 0000 | a sudden acute episode of intense anxiety and feelings of panic 13279473 26 n 01 flare 1 001 @ 13279059 n 0000 | a sudden recurrence or worsening of symptoms; "a colitis flare"; "infection can cause a lupus flare" 13279625 26 n 03 seizure 0 ictus 0 raptus 1 004 @ 13279059 n 0000 ~ 13280225 n 0000 ~ 13284040 n 0000 ~ 13284212 n 0000 | a sudden occurrence (or recurrence) of a disease; "he suffered an epileptic seizure" 13279834 26 n 02 touch 0 spot 0 001 @ 13279059 n 0000 | a slight attack of illness; "he has a touch of rheumatism" 13279951 26 n 04 stroke 0 apoplexy 0 cerebrovascular_accident 0 CVA 0 004 @ 13279059 n 0000 ~ 13360184 n 0000 ~ 13477894 n 0000 %p 13556905 n 0000 | a sudden loss of consciousness resulting when the rupture or occlusion of a blood vessel leads to oxygen lack in the brain 13280225 26 n 01 convulsion 0 006 @ 13279625 n 0000 + 01348670 v 0101 + 01348494 v 0101 + 00831889 v 0101 ~ 13280673 n 0000 ~ 13280794 n 0000 | violent uncontrollable contractions of muscles 13280418 26 n 03 paroxysm 0 fit 0 convulsion 1 001 @ 13279059 n 0000 | a sudden uncontrollable attack; "a paroxysm of giggling"; "a fit of coughing"; "convulsions of laughter" 13280596 26 n 01 hysterics 0 001 @ 13279059 n 0000 | an attack of hysteria 13280673 26 n 01 clonus 0 001 @ 13280225 n 0000 | convulsion characterized by alternating contractions and relaxations 13280794 26 n 01 epileptic_seizure 0 004 @ 13280225 n 0000 #p 13283278 n 0000 ~ 13280962 n 0000 ~ 13281208 n 0000 | convulsions accompanied by impaired consciousness 13280962 26 n 03 grand_mal 0 generalized_seizure 0 epilepsia_major 0 001 @ 13280794 n 0000 | a seizure (or a type of epilepsy characterized by such seizures) during which the patient becomes unconscious and has convulsions over the entire body 13281208 26 n 02 petit_mal 0 epilepsia_minor 0 001 @ 13280794 n 0000 | a seizure (or a type of epilepsy characterized by such seizures) of short duration characterized by momentary unconsciousness and local muscle spasms or twitching 13281444 26 n 05 mental_disorder 0 mental_disturbance 0 disturbance 1 psychological_disorder 0 folie 0 015 @ 13250846 n 0000 ;c 05697737 n 0000 ~ 13566340 n 0000 ~ 13571859 n 0000 ~ 13571974 n 0000 ~ 13572081 n 0000 ~ 13572586 n 0000 ~ 13572733 n 0000 ~ 13572861 n 0000 ~ 13572988 n 0000 ~ 13573191 n 0000 ~ 13574283 n 0000 ~ 13578244 n 0000 ~ 13578372 n 0000 ~ 13601030 n 0000 | (psychiatry) a psychological disorder of thought or emotion; a more neutral term than mental illness 13281927 26 n 01 metabolic_disorder 0 007 @ 13250846 n 0000 ~ 13282134 n 0000 ~ 13349680 n 0000 ~ 13387024 n 0000 ~ 13387496 n 0000 ~ 13460237 n 0000 ~ 13460471 n 0000 | a disorder or defect of metabolism 13282134 26 n 02 alkaptonuria 0 alcaptonuria 0 001 @ 13281927 n 0000 | a rare recessive metabolic anomaly marked by ochronosis and the presence of alkapton in the urine 13282305 26 n 03 nervous_disorder 0 neurological_disorder 0 neurological_disease 0 011 @ 13250846 n 0000 ~ 13282861 n 0000 ~ 13287894 n 0000 ~ 13288569 n 0000 ~ 13289163 n 0000 ~ 13291389 n 0000 ~ 13291781 n 0000 ~ 13301663 n 0000 ~ 13304674 n 0000 ~ 13304834 n 0000 ~ 13305218 n 0000 | a disorder of the nervous system 13282627 26 n 02 akinesis 0 akinesia 0 001 @ 13726285 n 0000 | motionlessness attributable to a temporary paralysis 13282745 26 n 01 alalia 0 001 @ 13726285 n 0000 | paralysis of the vocal cords resulting in an inability to speak 13282861 26 n 03 brain_disorder 0 encephalopathy 0 brain_disease 0 011 @ 13282305 n 0000 ~ 13283278 n 0000 ~ 13287802 n 0000 ~ 13290894 n 0000 ~ 13291197 n 0000 ~ 13292456 n 0000 ~ 13292631 n 0000 ~ 13293992 n 0000 ~ 13296113 n 0000 ~ 13296674 n 0000 ~ 13582407 n 0000 | any disorder or disease of the brain 13283171 26 n 02 cystoplegia 0 cystoparalysis 0 001 @ 13726285 n 0000 | paralysis of the urinary bladder 13283278 26 n 01 epilepsy 0 013 @ 13282861 n 0000 %p 13280794 n 0000 ~ 13283645 n 0000 ~ 13283743 n 0000 ~ 13284611 n 0000 ~ 13285006 n 0000 ~ 13285195 n 0000 ~ 13286126 n 0000 ~ 13286268 n 0000 ~ 13286650 n 0000 ~ 13286921 n 0000 ~ 13287206 n 0000 ~ 13287403 n 0000 | a disorder of the central nervous system characterized by loss of consciousness and convulsions 13283645 26 n 01 akinetic_epilepsy 0 001 @ 13283278 n 0000 | epilepsy characterized by akinesia 13283743 26 n 02 cortical_epilepsy 0 focal_epilepsy 0 004 @ 13283278 n 0000 %p 13284040 n 0000 ~ 13284826 n 0000 ~ 13287092 n 0000 | epilepsy in which the attack begins with an isolated disturbance of cerebral function (as a twitching of a limb or an illusory sensation or a mental disturbance) 13284040 26 n 01 focal_seizure 0 002 @ 13279625 n 0000 #p 13283743 n 0000 | transitory disturbance in motor or sensory function resulting from abnormal cortical activity 13284212 26 n 01 raptus_hemorrhagicus 0 001 @ 13279625 n 0000 | seizure caused by a sudden profuse hemorrhage 13284324 26 n 01 diplegia 0 001 @ 13726285 n 0000 | paralysis of corresponding parts on both sides of the body 13284437 26 n 01 protuberance 0 002 @ 13131686 n 0000 + 02634997 v 0101 | the condition of being protuberant; the condition of bulging out; "the protuberance of his belly" 13284611 26 n 02 grand_mal_epilepsy 0 generalized_epilepsy 0 001 @ 13283278 n 0000 | epilepsy in which the attack involves loss of consciousness and tonic spasms of the musculature followed by generalized jerking 13284826 26 n 01 Jacksonian_epilepsy 0 001 @ 13283743 n 0000 | focal epilepsy in which the attack usually moves from distal to proximal limb muscles on the same side of the body 13285006 26 n 02 myoclonus_epilepsy 0 Lafora's_disease 0 001 @ 13283278 n 0000 | epilepsy characterized by clonus of muscle groups and progressive mental deterioration and genetic origin 13285195 26 n 02 petit_mal_epilepsy 0 absence 1 004 @ 13283278 n 0000 ~ 13285436 n 0000 ~ 13285595 n 0000 ~ 13285757 n 0000 | epilepsy characterized by paroxysmal attacks of brief clouding of consciousness (a possible other abnormalities) 13285436 26 n 01 complex_absence 0 001 @ 13285195 n 0000 | petit mal seizure accompanied by other abnormalities (atonia or automatisms or vasomotor changes) 13285595 26 n 02 pure_absence 0 simple_absence 0 001 @ 13285195 n 0000 | petit mal seizure without other complications; followed by 3-per-sec brain-wave spikes 13285757 26 n 01 subclinical_absence 0 001 @ 13285195 n 0000 | transient impairment of cortical function demonstrable only by 3-per-second brain-wave spikes 13285916 26 n 01 musicogenic_epilepsy 0 001 @ 13286921 n 0000 | reflex epilepsy induced by music 13286015 26 n 01 photogenic_epilepsy 0 001 @ 13286921 n 0000 | reflex epilepsy induced by a flickering light 13286126 26 n 02 posttraumatic_epilepsy 0 traumatic_epilepsy 0 001 @ 13283278 n 0000 | a convulsive epileptic state caused by a head injury 13286268 26 n 01 procursive_epilepsy 0 001 @ 13283278 n 0000 | epilepsy in which a seizure is induced by whirling or running 13286395 26 n 02 progressive_vaccinia 0 vaccinia_gangrenosa 0 001 @ 13545061 n 0000 | a severe or even fatal form of vaccinia that occurs mainly in persons with an immunological deficiency; characterized by progressive enlargement of the initial lesion 13286650 26 n 02 psychomotor_epilepsy 0 temporal_lobe_epilepsy 0 001 @ 13283278 n 0000 | epilepsy characterized clinically by impairment of consciousness and amnesia for the episode; often involves purposeful movements of the arms and legs and sometimes hallucinations 13286921 26 n 01 reflex_epilepsy 0 003 @ 13283278 n 0000 ~ 13285916 n 0000 ~ 13286015 n 0000 | a form of epilepsy in which attacks are induced by peripheral stimulation 13287092 26 n 01 sensory_epilepsy 0 001 @ 13283743 n 0000 | focal epilepsy initiated by somatosensory phenomena 13287206 26 n 01 status_epilepticus 0 001 @ 13283278 n 0000 | a condition in which there are continuing attacks of epilepsy without intervals of consciousness; can lead to brain damage and death 13287403 26 n 01 tonic_epilepsy 0 001 @ 13283278 n 0000 | epilepsy in which the body is rigid during the seizure 13287518 26 n 02 Erb's_palsy 0 Erb-Duchenne_paralysis 0 001 @ 13726285 n 0000 | paralysis of the arm resulting from injury to the brachial plexus (usually during childbirth) 13287694 26 n 01 nympholepsy 0 001 @ 13577231 n 0000 | a frenzy of emotion; as for something unattainable 13287802 26 n 01 apraxia 0 001 @ 13282861 n 0000 | inability to make purposeful movements 13287894 26 n 04 ataxia 0 ataxy 0 dyssynergia 0 motor_ataxia 0 004 @ 13282305 n 0000 #p 13649657 n 0000 ~ 13288129 n 0000 ~ 13288361 n 0000 | inability to coordinate voluntary muscle movements; unsteady movements and staggering gait 13288129 26 n 02 Friedreich's_ataxia 0 herediatry_spinal_ataxia 0 001 @ 13287894 n 0000 | sclerosis of the posterior and lateral columns of the spinal cord; characterized by muscular weakness and abnormal gait; occurs in children 13288361 26 n 01 hereditary_cerebellar_ataxia 0 001 @ 13287894 n 0000 | nervous disorder of late childhood and early adulthood; characterized by ataxic gait and hesitating or explosive speech and nystagmus 13288569 26 n 02 atopognosia 0 atopognosis 0 001 @ 13282305 n 0000 | absence or loss of topognosia; inability to locate correctly a point of touch 13288718 26 n 02 brachytactyly 0 brachydactylia 0 001 @ 13676023 n 0000 | abnormal shortness of fingers and toes 13288833 26 n 03 cryptorchidy 0 cryptorchidism 0 cryptorchism 0 003 @ 13676023 n 0000 %p 05209054 n 0000 ~ 13289042 n 0000 | failure of one or both testes to move into the scrotum as the male fetus develops 13289042 26 n 02 monorchism 0 monorchidism 0 001 @ 13288833 n 0000 | failure of one testes to descend into the scrotum 13289163 26 n 01 dyskinesia 0 002 @ 13282305 n 0000 ~ 13289290 n 0000 | abnormality in performing voluntary muscle movements 13289290 26 n 01 tardive_dyskinesia 0 001 @ 13289163 n 0000 | involuntary rolling of the tongue and twitching of the face or trunk or limbs; often occurs in patients with parkinsonism who are treated with phenothiazine 13289511 26 n 01 deviated_septum 0 002 @ 13676023 n 0000 ~ 13289682 n 0000 | abnormal displacement of any wall that separates two chambers (usually in the nasal cavity) 13289682 26 n 01 deviated_nasal_septum 0 001 @ 13289511 n 0000 | abnormal shift in location of the nasal septum; a common condition causing obstruction of the nasal passages and difficulty in breathing and recurrent nosebleeds 13289911 26 n 01 dextrocardia 0 001 @ 13676023 n 0000 | abnormal condition where the heart is located toward the right side of the chest 13290050 26 n 01 ectrodactyly 0 001 @ 13676023 n 0000 | congenital abnormality involving the absence of some fingers or toes 13290177 26 n 01 enteroptosis 0 001 @ 13727213 n 0000 | an abnormally downward position of the intestines in the abdominal cavity 13290309 26 n 01 erethism 0 001 @ 13676023 n 0000 | an abnormally high degree of irritability or sensitivity or excitability 13290436 26 n 02 fetal_distress 0 foetal_distress 0 001 @ 13676023 n 0000 | an abnormal condition of a fetus; usually discovered during pregnancy and characterized by an abnormal heart rhythm 13290630 26 n 04 multiple_sclerosis 0 MS 0 disseminated_sclerosis 0 disseminated_multiple_sclerosis 0 003 @ 13306108 n 0000 @ 13256710 n 0000 %p 13256917 n 0000 | a chronic progressive nervous disorder involving loss of myelin sheath around certain nerve fibers 13290894 26 n 06 paralysis_agitans 0 Parkinsonism 0 Parkinson's_disease 0 Parkinson's_syndrome 0 Parkinson's 0 shaking_palsy 0 003 @ 13282861 n 0000 @ 13256710 n 0000 %p 13207018 n 0000 | a degenerative disorder of the central nervous system characterized by tremor and impaired muscular coordination 13291197 26 n 02 cerebral_palsy 0 spastic_paralysis 0 001 @ 13282861 n 0000 | a loss or deficiency of motor control with involuntary spasms caused by permanent brain damage present at birth 13291389 26 n 01 chorea 0 006 @ 13282305 n 0000 @ 13256710 n 0000 ~ 13291947 n 0000 ~ 13292076 n 0000 ~ 13292250 n 0000 ~ 13350822 n 0000 | any of several degenerative nervous disorders characterized by spasmodic movements of the body and limbs 13291636 26 n 01 choriomeningitis 0 002 @ 13332580 n 0000 ~ 13332159 n 0000 | a cerebral meningitis with cellular infiltration of the meninges 13291781 26 n 01 flaccid_paralysis 0 001 @ 13282305 n 0000 | weakness or loss of muscle tone resulting from injury or disease of the nerves innervating the muscles 13291947 26 n 01 orthochorea 0 001 @ 13291389 n 0000 | a form of chorea in which spasms occur mainly when the patient is erect 13292076 26 n 03 Sydenham's_chorea 0 Saint_Vitus_dance 0 St._Vitus_dance 0 001 @ 13291389 n 0000 | chorea occurring chiefly in children and associated with rheumatic fever 13292250 26 n 01 tarantism 0 001 @ 13291389 n 0000 | a nervous disorder characterized by an uncontrollable impulse to dance; popularly attributed to bite of the southern European tarantula or wolf spider 13292456 26 n 03 agraphia 0 anorthography 0 logagraphia 0 001 @ 13282861 n 0000 | a loss of the ability to write or to express thoughts in writing because of a brain lesion 13292631 26 n 01 acataphasia 0 001 @ 13282861 n 0000 | a disorder in which a lesion to the central nervous system leaves you unable to formulate a statement or to express yourself in an organized manner 13292836 26 n 01 aphagia 0 001 @ 13397829 n 0000 | loss of the ability to swallow 13292920 26 n 01 amaurosis 0 001 @ 13721319 n 0000 | partial or total loss of sight without pathology of the eye; caused by disease of optic nerve or retina or brain 13293088 26 n 01 amblyopia 0 001 @ 13721319 n 0000 | visual impairment without apparent organic pathology 13293196 26 n 01 ametropia 0 005 @ 13721319 n 0000 ;c 05696437 n 0000 ~ 13721807 n 0000 ~ 13722053 n 0000 ~ 13722408 n 0000 | (ophthalmology) faulty refraction of light rays in the eye as in astigmatism or myopia 13293411 26 n 01 emmetropia 0 002 @ 13234241 n 0000 ;c 05696437 n 0000 | (ophthalmology) the normal refractive condition of the eye in which there is clear focus of light on the retina 13293598 26 n 01 aniseikonia 0 001 @ 13721319 n 0000 | visual defect in which the shape and size of an ocular image differ in the two eyes 13293739 26 n 01 anorthopia 0 001 @ 13721319 n 0000 | distorted vision in which straight lines appear curved 13293850 26 n 01 aphakia 0 001 @ 13721319 n 0000 | absence of the natural lens of the eye (usually resulting from the removal of cataracts) 13293992 26 n 01 aphasia 0 009 @ 13282861 n 0000 ~ 13294275 n 0000 ~ 13294460 n 0000 ~ 13294729 n 0000 ~ 13294840 n 0000 ~ 13295045 n 0000 ~ 13295246 n 0000 ~ 13295432 n 0000 ~ 13295554 n 0000 | inability to use or understand language (spoken or written) because of a brain lesion 13294275 26 n 03 auditory_aphasia 0 acoustic_aphasia 0 word_deafness 0 001 @ 13293992 n 0000 | an impairment in understanding spoken language that is not attributable to hearing loss 13294460 26 n 02 conduction_aphasia 0 associative_aphasia 0 001 @ 13293992 n 0000 | aphasia in which the lesion is assumed to be in the association tracts connecting the various language centers in the brain; patient's have difficulty repeating a sentence just heard 13294729 26 n 02 global_aphasia 0 total_aphasia 0 001 @ 13293992 n 0000 | loss of all ability to communicate 13294840 26 n 05 motor_aphasia 0 Broca's_aphasia 0 ataxic_aphasia 0 expressive_aphasia 0 nonfluent_aphasia 0 001 @ 13293992 n 0000 | aphasia in which expression by speech or writing is severely impaired 13295045 26 n 05 nominal_aphasia 0 anomic_aphasia 0 anomia 0 amnesic_aphasia 0 amnestic_aphasia 0 001 @ 13293992 n 0000 | inability to name objects or to recognize written or spoken names of objects 13295246 26 n 01 transcortical_aphasia 0 001 @ 13293992 n 0000 | a general term for aphasia that results from lesions outside of Broca's area or Wernicke's area of the cerebral cortex 13295432 26 n 03 visual_aphasia 0 alexia 0 word_blindness 0 001 @ 13293992 n 0000 | inability to perceive written words 13295554 26 n 05 Wernicke's_aphasia 0 fluent_aphasia 0 receptive_aphasia 0 sensory_aphasia 0 impressive_aphasia 0 001 @ 13293992 n 0000 | aphasia characterized by fluent but meaningless speech and severe impairment of the ability understand spoken or written words 13295821 26 n 01 dyscalculia 0 001 @ 13258816 n 0000 | impaired ability to learn grade-appropriate mathematics 13295934 26 n 01 dysgraphia 0 001 @ 13258816 n 0000 | impaired ability to learn to write 13296025 26 n 01 dyslexia 0 001 @ 13258816 n 0000 | impaired ability to learn to read 13296113 26 n 01 agnosia 0 004 @ 13282861 n 0000 ~ 13254337 n 0000 ~ 13296423 n 0000 ~ 13296550 n 0000 | inability to recognize objects by use of the senses 13296272 26 n 01 anarthria 0 001 @ 13585496 n 0000 | partial or total loss of articulate speech resulting from lesions of the central nervous system 13296423 26 n 01 auditory_agnosia 0 001 @ 13296113 n 0000 | inability to recognize or understand the meaning of spoken words 13296550 26 n 01 visual_agnosia 0 001 @ 13296113 n 0000 | inability to recognize or interpret objects in the visual field 13296674 26 n 03 Creutzfeldt-Jakob_disease 0 CJD 0 Jakob-Creutzfeldt_disease 0 001 @ 13282861 n 0000 | rare (usually fatal) brain disease (usually in middle age) caused by an unidentified slow virus; characterized by progressive dementia and gradual loss of muscle control 13296949 26 n 01 occlusion 0 006 @ 13279059 n 0000 ~ 13297137 n 0000 ~ 13297263 n 0000 ~ 13298097 n 0000 ~ 13298237 n 0000 ~ 13298616 n 0000 | closure or blockage (as of a blood vessel) 13297137 26 n 01 laryngospasm 0 001 @ 13296949 n 0000 | a closure of the larynx that blocks the passage of air to the lungs 13297263 26 n 01 embolism 0 005 @ 13296949 n 0000 ~ 13297479 n 0000 ~ 13297730 n 0000 ~ 13297963 n 0000 %p 13559641 n 0000 | occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus (a loose clot or air bubble or other particle) 13297479 26 n 03 air_embolism 0 aeroembolism 0 gas_embolism 0 001 @ 13297263 n 0000 | obstruction of the circulatory system caused by an air bubble as, e.g., accidentally during surgery or hypodermic injection or as a complication from scuba diving 13297730 26 n 01 fat_embolism 0 001 @ 13297263 n 0000 | serious condition in which fat blocks an artery; fat can enter the blood stream after a long bone is fractured or if adipose tissue is injured or as a result of a fatty liver 13297963 26 n 01 pulmonary_embolism 0 001 @ 13297263 n 0000 | blockage of the pulmonary artery by foreign matter or by a blood clot 13298097 26 n 01 thromboembolism 0 001 @ 13296949 n 0000 | occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus that has broken away from a thrombus 13298237 26 n 01 thrombosis 0 006 @ 13296949 n 0000 ~ 13298509 n 0000 ~ 13298775 n 0000 ~ 13298944 n 0000 ~ 13540262 n 0000 %p 13559480 n 0000 | the formation or presence of a thrombus (a clot of coagulated blood attached at the site of its formation) in a blood vessel 13298509 26 n 01 cerebral_thrombosis 0 001 @ 13298237 n 0000 | a blood clot in a cerebral artery or vein 13298616 26 n 01 coronary_occlusion 0 001 @ 13296949 n 0000 | occlusion of a coronary artery caused either by progressive atherosclerosis or by a blood clot 13298775 26 n 02 coronary_thrombosis 0 coronary 0 002 @ 13298237 n 0000 #p 13308516 n 0000 | obstruction of blood flow in a coronary artery by a blood clot (thrombus) 13298944 26 n 03 milk_leg 0 white_leg 0 phlegmasia_alba_dolens 0 001 @ 13298237 n 0000 | painful thrombosis of the femoral vein in the leg following childbirth 13299106 26 n 02 hepatomegaly 0 megalohepatia 0 001 @ 13676023 n 0000 | abnormal enlargement of the liver 13299214 26 n 03 heart_disease 0 heart_condition 0 cardiopathy 0 007 @ 13255547 n 0000 ~ 13303876 n 0000 ~ 13306353 n 0000 ~ 13306627 n 0000 ~ 13307916 n 0000 ~ 13308127 n 0000 ~ 13337297 n 0000 | a disease of the heart 13299436 26 n 02 high_blood_pressure 0 hypertension 0 006 @ 13255547 n 0000 ! 13300448 n 0201 ~ 13300571 n 0000 ~ 13301017 n 0000 ~ 13301312 n 0000 ~ 13301430 n 0000 | a common disorder in which blood pressure remains abnormally high (a reading of 140/90 mm Hg or greater) 13299711 26 n 01 inversion 0 001 @ 13676023 n 0000 | abnormal condition in which an organ is turned inward or inside out (as when the upper part of the uterus is pulled into the cervical canal after childbirth) 13299924 26 n 02 transposition 0 heterotaxy 0 001 @ 13676023 n 0000 | any abnormal position of the organs of the body 13300044 26 n 01 keratectasia 0 001 @ 13722053 n 0000 | abnormal bulging of the cornea of the eye 13300144 26 n 01 keratoconus 0 001 @ 13722053 n 0000 | abnormal cone-shaped protrusion of the cornea of the eye; can be treated by epikeratophakia 13300293 26 n 02 orthostatic_hypotension 0 postural_hypotension 0 001 @ 13300448 n 0000 | low blood pressure occurring in some people when they stand up 13300448 26 n 01 hypotension 0 003 @ 13255547 n 0000 ! 13299436 n 0102 ~ 13300293 n 0000 | abnormally low blood pressure 13300571 26 n 03 essential_hypertension 0 hyperpiesia 0 hyperpiesis 0 001 @ 13299436 n 0000 | persistent and pathological high blood pressure for which no specific cause can be found 13300756 26 n 01 portal_hypertension 0 001 @ 13301017 n 0000 | increase in blood pressure in the veins of the portal system caused by obstruction in the liver (often associated with alcoholic cirrhosis), causing enlargement of the spleen and collateral veins 13301017 26 n 01 malignant_hypertension 0 002 @ 13299436 n 0000 ~ 13300756 n 0000 | severe hypertension that runs a rapid course and damages the inner linings of the blood vessels and the heart and spleen and kidneys and brain; "malignant hypertension is the most lethal form of hypertension" 13301312 26 n 01 secondary_hypertension 0 001 @ 13299436 n 0000 | hypertension that is secondary to another disease 13301430 26 n 01 white-coat_hypertension 0 001 @ 13299436 n 0000 | temporary rise in blood pressure in the doctor's office 13301555 26 n 02 amyotrophia 0 amyotrophy 0 001 @ 13552381 n 0000 | progressive wasting of muscle tissues 13301663 26 n 03 amyotrophic_lateral_sclerosis 0 ALS 0 Lou_Gehrig's_disease 0 002 @ 13282305 n 0000 @ 13306108 n 0000 | thickening of tissue in the motor tracts of the lateral columns and anterior horns of the spinal cord; results in progressive muscle atrophy that starts in the limbs 13301951 26 n 02 aneurysm 0 aneurism 0 005 @ 13255547 n 0000 ~ 13302207 n 0000 ~ 13303490 n 0000 ~ 13303587 n 0000 ~ 13303686 n 0000 | a cardiovascular disease characterized by a sac-like widening of an artery resulting from weakening of the artery wall 13302207 26 n 01 aortic_aneurysm 0 002 @ 13301951 n 0000 ~ 13302311 n 0000 | an aneurysm of the aorta 13302311 26 n 02 abdominal_aortic_aneurysm 0 AAA 0 001 @ 13302207 n 0000 | an aneurysm of the abdominal aorta associated with old age and hypertension 13302464 26 n 01 aortic_stenosis 0 002 @ 13303229 n 0000 @ 13308127 n 0000 | abnormal narrowing of the aortic valve 13302582 26 n 01 enterostenosis 0 001 @ 13303229 n 0000 | abnormal narrowing of the intestine 13302678 26 n 01 Laryngostenosis 0 001 @ 13303229 n 0000 | abnormal narrowing of the larynx 13302772 26 n 01 pulmonary_stenosis 0 002 @ 13303229 n 0000 #p 13647917 n 0000 | abnormal narrowing of the opening into the pulmonary artery from the right ventricle 13302940 26 n 01 pyloric_stenosis 0 001 @ 13303229 n 0000 | narrowing of the pyloric sphincter that blocks the passage of food from the stomach into the duodenum 13303104 26 n 01 rhinostenosis 0 002 @ 13303229 n 0000 @ 13581925 n 0000 | narrowing of the passages in the nasal cavities 13303229 26 n 02 stenosis 0 stricture 0 009 @ 13397829 n 0000 ~ 13302464 n 0000 ~ 13302582 n 0000 ~ 13302678 n 0000 ~ 13302772 n 0000 ~ 13302940 n 0000 ~ 13303104 n 0000 ~ 13307576 n 0000 ~ 13739222 n 0000 | abnormal narrowing of a bodily canal or passageway 13303490 26 n 01 cerebral_aneurysm 0 001 @ 13301951 n 0000 | an aneurysm of the carotid artery 13303587 26 n 01 intracranial_aneurysm 0 001 @ 13301951 n 0000 | an aneurysm of a cranial artery 13303686 26 n 01 ventricular_aneurysm 0 001 @ 13301951 n 0000 | a localized dilation or protrusion on the wall of the left ventricle of the heart (occurring after a myocardial infarction) 13303876 26 n 02 angina_pectoris 0 angina 1 001 @ 13299214 n 0000 | a heart condition marked by paroxysms of chest pain due to reduced oxygen to the heart 13304033 26 n 01 arteriolosclerosis 0 001 @ 13306108 n 0000 | sclerosis of the arterioles 13304125 26 n 05 arteriosclerosis 0 arterial_sclerosis 0 hardening_of_the_arteries 0 induration_of_the_arteries 0 coronary-artery_disease 0 003 @ 13306108 n 0000 ~ 13304496 n 0000 ~ 13305622 n 0000 | sclerosis of the arterial walls 13304359 26 n 01 atherogenesis 0 001 @ 13397829 n 0000 | the formation of atheromas on the walls of the arteries as in atherosclerosis 13304496 26 n 02 atherosclerosis 0 coronary_artery_disease 0 001 @ 13304125 n 0000 | a stage of arteriosclerosis involving fatty deposits (atheromas) inside the arterial walls 13304674 26 n 01 athetosis 0 001 @ 13282305 n 0000 | a continuous succession of slow writing involuntary movements of the hands and feet and other body parts 13304834 26 n 01 kuru 0 001 @ 13282305 n 0000 | a progressive disease of the central nervous system marked by increasing lack of coordination and advancing to paralysis and death within a year of the appearance of symptoms; thought to have been transmitted by cannibalistic consumption of diseased brain tissue since the disease virtually disappeared when cannibalism was abandoned 13305218 26 n 01 nerve_compression 0 002 @ 13282305 n 0000 ~ 13305424 n 0000 | harmful pressure on a nerve (especially in nerves that pass over rigid prominences); causes nerve damage and muscle weakness 13305424 26 n 01 nerve_entrapment 0 002 @ 13305218 n 0000 ~ 13255745 n 0000 | repeated and long-term nerve compression (usually in nerves near joints that are subject to inflammation or swelling) 13305622 26 n 01 arteriosclerosis_obliterans 0 001 @ 13304125 n 0000 | a stage of arteriosclerosis involving closure of blood vessels 13305758 26 n 01 ascites 0 001 @ 13397829 n 0000 | accumulation of serous fluid in peritoneal cavity 13305861 26 n 01 azymia 0 001 @ 13397829 n 0000 | absence of an enzyme 13305934 26 n 03 bacteremia 0 bacteriemia 0 bacteriaemia 0 002 @ 13397829 n 0000 ;c 01252602 n 0000 | transient presence of bacteria (or other microorganisms) in the blood 13306108 26 n 02 sclerosis 0 induration 0 008 @ 13397829 n 0000 + 00430741 v 0202 + 00430473 v 0202 ~ 13290630 n 0000 ~ 13301663 n 0000 ~ 13304033 n 0000 ~ 13304125 n 0000 ~ 13381897 n 0000 | any pathological hardening or thickening of tissue 13306353 26 n 02 cardiac_arrhythmia 0 arrhythmia 0 009 @ 13299214 n 0000 ~ 13307016 n 0000 ~ 13307201 n 0000 ~ 13549326 n 0000 ~ 13549463 n 0000 ~ 13549546 n 0000 ~ 13549794 n 0000 ~ 13549980 n 0000 ~ 13550092 n 0000 | an abnormal rate of muscle contractions in the heart 13306627 26 n 02 cardiomyopathy 0 myocardiopathy 0 002 @ 13299214 n 0000 ~ 13306794 n 0000 | a disorder (usually of unknown origin) of the heart muscle (myocardium) 13306794 26 n 01 hypertrophic_cardiomyopathy 0 001 @ 13306627 n 0000 | a disorder in which the heart muscle is so strong that it does not relax enough to fill with the heart with blood and so has reduced pumping ability 13307016 26 n 01 flutter 0 002 @ 13306353 n 0000 + 01825767 v 0102 | abnormally rapid beating of the auricles of the heart (especially in a regular rhythm); can result in heart block 13307201 26 n 02 gallop_rhythm 0 cantering_rhythm 0 001 @ 13306353 n 0000 | cardiac rhythm characterized by the presence of an extra sound; can indicate a heart abnormality 13307376 26 n 01 mitral_valve_prolapse 0 001 @ 13308127 n 0000 | cardiopathy resulting from the mitral valve not regulating the flow of blood between the left atrium and left ventricle of the heart 13307576 26 n 02 mitral_stenosis 0 mitral_valve_stenosis 0 002 @ 13303229 n 0000 @ 13308127 n 0000 | obstruction or narrowing of the mitral valve (as by scarring from rheumatic fever) 13307762 26 n 01 circulatory_failure 0 001 @ 13255547 n 0000 | failure of the cardiovascular system to supply adequate amounts of blood to body tissues 13307916 26 n 02 heart_failure 0 coronary_failure 0 004 @ 13299214 n 0000 @ 13257809 n 0000 ~ 13308380 n 0000 ~ 13308516 n 0000 | inability of the heart to pump enough blood to sustain normal bodily functions 13308127 26 n 01 valvular_heart_disease 0 004 @ 13299214 n 0000 ~ 13302464 n 0000 ~ 13307376 n 0000 ~ 13307576 n 0000 | heart disease caused by stenosis of the cardiac valves and obstructed blood flow or caused by degeneration and blood regurgitation 13308380 26 n 01 congestive_heart_failure 0 001 @ 13307916 n 0000 | inability to pump enough blood to avoid congestion in the tissues 13308516 26 n 01 heart_attack 0 004 @ 13279059 n 0000 @ 13307916 n 0000 %p 13298775 n 0000 %p 13308682 n 0000 | a sudden severe instance of abnormal heart function 13308682 26 n 03 myocardial_infarction 0 myocardial_infarct 0 MI 0 002 @ 13400350 n 0000 #p 13308516 n 0000 | destruction of heart tissue resulting from obstruction of the blood supply to the heart muscle 13308889 26 n 04 kidney_disease 0 renal_disorder 0 nephropathy 0 nephrosis 0 007 @ 13739648 n 0000 ~ 13309477 n 0000 ~ 13309599 n 0000 ~ 13309847 n 0000 ~ 13310026 n 0000 ~ 13310216 n 0000 ~ 13310434 n 0000 | a disease affecting the kidneys 13309132 26 n 01 insufficiency 0 004 @ 04909869 n 0000 ;c 05702046 n 0000 ~ 13309315 n 0000 ~ 13310434 n 0000 | (pathology) inability of a bodily part or organ to function normally 13309315 26 n 02 coronary_insufficiency 0 cardiac_insufficiency 0 001 @ 13309132 n 0000 | inadequate blood flow to the heart muscles; can cause angina pectoris 13309477 26 n 02 nephritis 0 Bright's_disease 0 002 @ 13308889 n 0000 ~ 13311757 n 0000 | an inflammation of the kidney 13309599 26 n 02 nephrosclerosis 0 nephroangiosclerosis 0 001 @ 13308889 n 0000 | kidney disease that is usually associated with hypertension; sclerosis of the renal arterioles reduces blood flow that can lead to kidney failure and heart failure 13309847 26 n 02 polycystic_kidney_disease 0 PKD 0 001 @ 13308889 n 0000 | kidney disease characterized by enlarged kidneys containing many cysts; often leads to kidney failure 13310026 26 n 01 polyuria 0 002 @ 13308889 n 0000 #p 13313485 n 0000 | renal disorder characterized by the production of large volumes of pale dilute urine; often associated with diabetes 13310216 26 n 02 renal_failure 0 kidney_failure 0 004 @ 13308889 n 0000 @ 13257809 n 0000 ~ 13310565 n 0000 ~ 13310765 n 0000 | inability of the kidneys to excrete wastes and to help maintain the electrolyte balance 13310434 26 n 01 renal_insufficiency 0 002 @ 13309132 n 0000 @ 13308889 n 0000 | insufficient excretion of wastes by the kidneys 13310565 26 n 02 acute_renal_failure 0 acute_kidney_failure 0 001 @ 13310216 n 0000 | renal failure associated with burns or other trauma or with acute infection or obstruction of the urinary tract 13310765 26 n 02 chronic_renal_failure 0 chronic_kidney_failure 0 001 @ 13310216 n 0000 | renal failure that can result from a variety of systemic disorders 13310924 26 n 01 cholelithiasis 0 001 @ 13311593 n 0000 | the presence of gallstones in the gallbladder 13311030 26 n 01 enterolithiasis 0 001 @ 13311593 n 0000 | the presence of calculi in the intestines 13311133 26 n 01 nephrocalcinosis 0 001 @ 13311327 n 0000 | renal lithiasis in which calcium deposits form in the renal parenchyma and result in reduced kidney function and blood in the urine 13311327 26 n 02 nephrolithiasis 0 renal_lithiasis 0 002 @ 13311593 n 0000 ~ 13311133 n 0000 | the presence of kidney stones (calculi) in the kidney 13311478 26 n 01 lipomatosis 0 001 @ 13397829 n 0000 | pathology in which fat accumulates in lipomas in the body 13311593 26 n 01 lithiasis 0 004 @ 13397829 n 0000 ~ 13310924 n 0000 ~ 13311030 n 0000 ~ 13311327 n 0000 | the formation of stones (calculi) in an internal organ 13311757 26 n 01 glomerulonephritis 0 001 @ 13309477 n 0000 | nephritis marked by inflammation of the glomeruli of the kidney; characterized by decreased production of urine and by the presence of blood and protein in the urine and by edema 13312000 26 n 01 liver_disease 0 005 @ 13268088 n 0000 ~ 13312161 n 0000 ~ 13312351 n 0000 ~ 13325198 n 0000 ~ 13326496 n 0000 | a disease affecting the liver 13312161 26 n 02 cirrhosis 0 cirrhosis_of_the_liver 0 001 @ 13312000 n 0000 | a chronic disease interfering with the normal functioning of the liver; the major cause is chronic alcoholism 13312351 26 n 01 fatty_liver 0 001 @ 13312000 n 0000 | yellow discoloration as a result of the accumulation of certain fats (triglycerides) in the liver; can be caused by alcoholic cirrhosis or pregnancy or exposure to certain toxins 13312587 26 n 04 Addison's_disease 0 Addison's_syndrome 0 hypoadrenalism 0 hypoadrenocorticism 0 001 @ 13258074 n 0000 | a glandular disorder caused by failure of function of the cortex of the adrenal gland and marked by anemia and prostration with brownish skin 13312852 26 n 01 adenopathy 0 001 @ 13258074 n 0000 | a glandular disease or enlargement of glandular tissue (especially of the lymph glands) 13312996 26 n 02 aldosteronism 0 hyperaldosteronism 0 001 @ 13258074 n 0000 | a condition caused by over-production of aldosterone 13313129 26 n 02 Cushing's_disease 0 hyperadrenalism 0 001 @ 13258074 n 0000 | a glandular disorder caused by excessive ACTH resulting in greater than normal functioning of the adrenal gland; characterized by obesity 13313348 26 n 02 Cushing's_syndrome 0 hyperadrenocorticism 0 001 @ 13258074 n 0000 | a glandular disorder caused by excessive cortisol 13313485 26 n 01 diabetes 0 005 @ 13272909 n 0000 %p 13240353 n 0000 %p 13310026 n 0000 ~ 13313700 n 0000 ~ 13315332 n 0000 | any of several metabolic disorders marked by excessive urination and persistent thirst 13313700 26 n 02 diabetes_mellitus 0 DM 0 004 @ 13313485 n 0000 ~ 13313985 n 0000 ~ 13314498 n 0000 ~ 13315658 n 0000 | diabetes caused by a relative or absolute deficiency of insulin and characterized by polyuria; "when doctors say `diabetes' they usually mean `diabetes mellitus'" 13313985 26 n 09 type_I_diabetes 0 insulin-dependent_diabetes_mellitus 0 IDDM 0 juvenile-onset_diabetes 0 juvenile_diabetes 0 growth-onset_diabetes 0 ketosis-prone_diabetes 0 ketoacidosis-prone_diabetes 0 autoimmune_diabetes 0 003 @ 13313700 n 0000 @ 13380880 n 0000 %p 13220644 n 0000 | severe diabetes mellitus with an early onset; characterized by polyuria and excessive thirst and increased appetite and weight loss and episodic ketoacidosis; diet and insulin injections are required to control the disease 13314498 26 n 0d type_II_diabetes 0 non-insulin-dependent_diabetes_mellitus 0 NIDDM 0 non-insulin-dependent_diabetes 0 ketosis-resistant_diabetes_mellitus 0 ketosis-resistant_diabetes 0 ketoacidosis-resistant_diabetes_mellitus 0 ketoacidosis-resistant_diabetes 0 adult-onset_diabetes_mellitus 0 adult-onset_diabetes 0 maturity-onset_diabetes_mellitus 0 maturity-onset_diabetes 0 mature-onset_diabetes 0 001 @ 13313700 n 0000 | mild form of diabetes mellitus that develops gradually in adults; can be precipitated by obesity or severe stress or menopause or other factors; can usually be controlled by diet and hypoglycemic agents without injections of insulin 13315160 26 n 01 nephrogenic_diabetes_insipidus 0 001 @ 13315332 n 0000 | diabetes insipidus caused by a failure of the kidney to respond to normal levels of vasopressin 13315332 26 n 01 diabetes_insipidus 0 002 @ 13313485 n 0000 ~ 13315160 n 0000 | a rare form of diabetes resulting from a deficiency of vasopressin (the pituitary hormone that regulates the kidneys); characterized by the chronic excretion of large amounts of pale dilute urine which results in dehydration and extreme thirst 13315658 26 n 02 latent_diabetes 0 chemical_diabetes 0 001 @ 13313700 n 0000 | a mild form of diabetes mellitus in which there are no overt symptoms but there are abnormal responses to some diagnostic procedures 13315872 26 n 01 lymphedema 0 001 @ 13505497 n 0000 | swelling (usually in the legs) caused by lymph accumulating in the tissues 13316003 26 n 02 hyperthyroidism 0 thyrotoxicosis 0 004 @ 13258074 n 0000 ! 13316494 n 0101 ~ 13316294 n 0000 %p 13502068 n 0000 | an overactive thyroid gland; pathologically excessive production of thyroid hormones or the condition resulting from excessive production of thyroid hormones 13316294 26 n 02 Graves'_disease 0 exophthalmic_goiter 0 002 @ 13316003 n 0000 @ 13502068 n 0000 | exophthalmos occurring in association with goiter; hyperthyroidism with protrusion of the eyeballs 13316494 26 n 01 hypothyroidism 0 004 @ 13258074 n 0000 ! 13316003 n 0101 ~ 13316718 n 0000 ~ 13316885 n 0000 | an underactive thyroid gland; a glandular disorder resulting from insufficient production of thyroid hormones 13316718 26 n 02 myxedema 0 myxoedema 0 001 @ 13316494 n 0000 | hypothyroidism marked by dry skin and swellings around lips and nose as well as mental deterioration 13316885 26 n 01 cretinism 0 001 @ 13316494 n 0000 | severe hypothyroidism resulting in physical and mental stunting 13317004 26 n 04 achondroplasia 0 achondroplasty 0 osteosclerosis_congenita 0 chondrodystrophy 0 001 @ 13345309 n 0000 | an inherited skeletal disorder beginning before birth; cartilage is converted to bone resulting in dwarfism 13317235 26 n 01 communicable_disease 0 004 @ 13268088 n 0000 ~ 13317417 n 0000 ~ 13322073 n 0000 ~ 13339743 n 0000 | a disease that can be communicated from one person to another 13317417 26 n 02 contagious_disease 0 contagion 0 008 @ 13317235 n 0000 ~ 13317661 n 0000 ~ 13318208 n 0000 ~ 13318674 n 0000 ~ 13319234 n 0000 ~ 13319396 n 0000 ~ 13320095 n 0000 ~ 13328004 n 0000 | any disease easily transmitted by contact 13317661 26 n 03 influenza 0 flu 0 grippe 0 004 @ 13317417 n 0000 @ 13339337 n 0000 ~ 13317834 n 0000 ~ 13317977 n 0000 | an acute febrile highly contagious viral disease 13317834 26 n 02 Asian_influenza 0 Asiatic_flu 0 001 @ 13317661 n 0000 | influenza caused by the Asian virus that was first isolated in 1957 13317977 26 n 02 swine_influenza 0 swine_flu 0 001 @ 13317661 n 0000 | an acute and highly contagious respiratory disease of swine caused by the orthomyxovirus thought to be the same viurs that caused the 1918 influenza pandemic 13318208 26 n 03 measles 0 rubeola 0 morbilli 0 002 @ 13317417 n 0000 ~ 13318423 n 0000 | an acute and highly contagious viral disease marked by distinct red spots followed by a rash; occurs primarily in children 13318423 26 n 04 German_measles 0 rubella 0 three-day_measles 0 epidemic_roseola 0 001 @ 13318208 n 0000 | a contagious viral disease that is a milder form of measles lasting three or four days; can be damaging to a fetus during the first trimester 13318674 26 n 01 diphtheria 0 001 @ 13317417 n 0000 | acute contagious infection caused by the bacterium Corynebacterium diphtheriae; marked by the formation of a false membrane in the throat and other air passages causing difficulty in breathing 13318923 26 n 04 exanthema_subitum 0 roseola_infantum 0 roseola_infantilis 0 pseudorubella 0 001 @ 13268088 n 0000 | a viral disease of infants and young children; characterized by abrupt high fever and mild sore throat; a few days later there is a faint pinkish rash that lasts for a few hours to a few days 13319234 26 n 02 scarlet_fever 0 scarlatina 0 001 @ 13317417 n 0000 | an acute communicable disease (usually in children) characterized by fever and a red rash 13319396 26 n 01 pox 0 004 @ 13317417 n 0000 ~ 13319587 n 0000 ~ 13327820 n 0000 ~ 13452786 n 0000 | a contagious disease characterized by purulent skin eruptions that may leave pock marks 13319587 26 n 03 smallpox 0 variola 0 variola_major 0 003 @ 13319396 n 0000 ~ 13319852 n 0000 %p 13522036 n 0000 | a highly contagious viral disease characterized by fever and weakness and skin eruption with pustules that form scabs that slough off leaving scars 13319852 26 n 09 alastrim 0 variola_minor 0 pseudosmallpox 0 pseudovariola 0 milk_pox 0 white_pox 0 West_Indian_smallpox 0 Cuban_itch 0 Kaffir_pox 0 001 @ 13319587 n 0000 | a mild form of smallpox caused by a less virulent form of the virus 13320095 26 n 03 Vincent's_angina 0 Vincent's_infection 0 trench_mouth 0 002 @ 13317417 n 0000 @ 13367327 n 0000 | an acute communicable infection of the respiratory tract and mouth marked by ulceration of the mucous membrane 13320323 26 n 01 blastomycosis 0 002 @ 13370525 n 0000 ~ 13320479 n 0000 | any of several infections of the skin or mucous membrane caused by Blastomyces 13320479 26 n 01 chromoblastomycosis 0 001 @ 13320323 n 0000 | a fungal infection characterized by itchy warty nodules on the skin 13320612 26 n 03 tinea 0 ringworm 0 roundworm 0 009 @ 13370525 n 0000 ~ 13320920 n 0000 ~ 13321027 n 0000 ~ 13321214 n 0000 ~ 13321317 n 0000 ~ 13321429 n 0000 ~ 13321548 n 0000 ~ 13321655 n 0000 ~ 13321962 n 0000 | infections of the skin or nails caused by fungi and appearing as itching circular patches 13320920 26 n 01 dhobi_itch 0 001 @ 13320612 n 0000 | fungal infection attacking moist parts of the body 13321027 26 n 01 kerion 0 001 @ 13320612 n 0000 | ringworm infection of the hair follicles of the scalp and beard that is usually results in a pustule-covered swelling that oozes fluid 13321214 26 n 02 tinea_pedis 0 athlete's_foot 0 001 @ 13320612 n 0000 | fungal infection of the feet 13321317 26 n 02 tinea_barbae 0 barber's_itch 0 001 @ 13320612 n 0000 | fungal infection of the face and neck 13321429 26 n 01 tinea_capitis 0 001 @ 13320612 n 0000 | fungal infection of the scalp characterized by bald patches 13321548 26 n 01 tinea_corporis 0 001 @ 13320612 n 0000 | fungal infection of nonhairy parts of the skin 13321655 26 n 03 tinea_cruris 0 jock_itch 0 eczema_marginatum 0 001 @ 13320612 n 0000 | fungal infection of the groin (most common in men) 13321796 26 n 03 blindness 0 sightlessness 0 cecity 0 005 @ 13721319 n 0000 ~ 13722270 n 0000 ~ 13724054 n 0000 ~ 13725417 n 0000 ~ 13725508 n 0000 | lack of sight 13321962 26 n 01 tinea_unguium 0 001 @ 13320612 n 0000 | fungal infection of the nails (especially toenails) 13322073 26 n 01 infectious_disease 0 026 @ 13317235 n 0000 ~ 13322644 n 0000 ~ 13322891 n 0000 ~ 13324441 n 0000 ~ 13324628 n 0000 ~ 13324843 n 0000 ~ 13325010 n 0000 ~ 13325198 n 0000 ~ 13326795 n 0000 ~ 13330046 n 0000 ~ 13330956 n 0000 ~ 13331817 n 0000 ~ 13332580 n 0000 ~ 13332929 n 0000 ~ 13333289 n 0000 ~ 13334490 n 0000 ~ 13334847 n 0000 ~ 13335095 n 0000 ~ 13336773 n 0000 ~ 13337082 n 0000 ~ 13337553 n 0000 ~ 13337729 n 0000 ~ 13338658 n 0000 ~ 13338868 n 0000 ~ 13339003 n 0000 ~ 13339202 n 0000 | a disease transmitted only by a specific kind of contact 13322644 26 n 02 AIDS 0 acquired_immune_deficiency_syndrome 0 002 @ 13179394 n 0000 @ 13322073 n 0000 | a serious (often fatal) disease of the immune system transmitted through blood products especially by sexual contact or contaminated needles 13322891 26 n 06 brucellosis 1 undulant_fever 0 Malta_fever 0 Gibraltar_fever 0 Rock_fever 0 Mediterranean_fever 0 001 @ 13322073 n 0000 | infectious bacterial disease of human beings transmitted by contact with infected animals or infected meat or milk products; characterized by fever and headache 13323193 26 n 01 agammaglobulinemia 0 001 @ 13179394 n 0000 | a rare immunological disorder characterized by the virtual absence of gamma globulin in the blood and consequent susceptibility to infection 13323398 26 n 01 anergy 0 001 @ 13179240 n 0000 | reduction or lack of an immune response to a specific antigen 13323512 26 n 01 hypogammaglobulinemia 0 001 @ 13179394 n 0000 | an abnormally low concentration of gamma globulin in the blood and increased risk of infection 13323674 26 n 03 severe_combined_immunodeficiency 0 severe_combined_immunodeficiency_disease 0 SCID 0 004 @ 13179394 n 0000 @ 13272587 n 0000 ~ 13324085 n 0000 ~ 13324213 n 0000 | a congenital disease affecting T cells that can result from a mutation in any one of several different genes; children with it are susceptible to infectious disease; if untreated it is lethal within the first year or two of life 13324085 26 n 01 ADA-SCID 0 001 @ 13323674 n 0000 | SCID resulting from mutation of a gene that codes for adenosine deaminase 13324213 26 n 02 X-linked_SCID 0 X-SCID 0 001 @ 13323674 n 0000 | SCID in male children resulting from mutation of a gene that codes for a protein on the surface of T cells that allows them to develop a growth factor receptor 13324441 26 n 04 cholera 0 Asiatic_cholera 0 Indian_cholera 0 epidemic_cholera 0 001 @ 13322073 n 0000 | an acute intestinal infection caused by ingestion of contaminated water or food 13324628 26 n 04 dengue 0 dengue_fever 0 dandy_fever 0 breakbone_fever 0 001 @ 13322073 n 0000 | an infectious disease of the tropics transmitted by mosquitoes and characterized by rash and aching head and joints 13324843 26 n 01 dysentery 0 004 @ 13322073 n 0000 ~ 13368961 n 0000 ~ 13378164 n 0000 %p 13558409 n 0000 | an infection of the intestines marked by severe diarrhea 13325010 26 n 01 epidemic_disease 0 004 @ 13322073 n 0000 ~ 13274189 n 0000 ~ 13333442 n 0000 ~ 13518229 n 0000 | any infectious disease that develops and spreads rapidly to many people 13325198 26 n 01 hepatitis 0 004 @ 13322073 n 0000 @ 13312000 n 0000 ~ 13325362 n 0000 ~ 13326092 n 0000 | inflammation of the liver caused by a virus or a toxin 13325362 26 n 01 viral_hepatitis 0 004 @ 13325198 n 0000 ~ 13325505 n 0000 ~ 13325787 n 0000 ~ 13326198 n 0000 | hepatitis caused by a virus 13325505 26 n 02 hepatitis_A 0 infectious_hepatitis 0 001 @ 13325362 n 0000 | an acute but benign form of viral hepatitis caused by an RNA virus that does not persist in the blood serum and is usually transmitted by ingesting food or drink that is contaiminated with fecal matter 13325787 26 n 02 hepatitis_B 0 serum_hepatitis 0 001 @ 13325362 n 0000 | an acute (sometimes fatal) form of viral hepatitis caused by a DNA virus that tends to persist in the blood serum and is transmitted by sexual contact or by transfusion or by ingestion of contaminated blood or other bodily fluids 13326092 26 n 02 hepatitis_delta 0 delta_hepatitis 0 001 @ 13325198 n 0000 | a severe form of hepatitis 13326198 26 n 01 hepatitis_C 0 001 @ 13325362 n 0000 | a viral hepatitis clinically indistinguishable from hepatitis B but caused by a single-stranded RNA virus; usually transmitted by parenteral means (as injection of an illicit drug or blood transfusion or exposure to blood or blood products) 13326496 26 n 02 liver_cancer 0 cancer_of_the_liver 0 002 @ 13312000 n 0000 @ 13434687 n 0000 | malignant neoplastic disease of the liver usually occurring as a metastasis from another cancer; symptoms include loss of appetite and weakness and bloating and jaundice and upper abdominal discomfort 13326795 26 n 01 herpes 0 003 @ 13322073 n 0000 ~ 13326947 n 0000 ~ 13327674 n 0000 | viral diseases causing eruptions of the skin or mucous membrane 13326947 26 n 01 herpes_simplex 0 003 @ 13326795 n 0000 ~ 13327220 n 0000 ~ 13327369 n 0000 | an infection caused by the herpes simples virus; affects the skin and nervous system; produces small temporary (but sometimes painful) blisters on the skin and mucous membranes 13327220 26 n 04 oral_herpes 0 herpes_labialis 0 cold_sore 0 fever_blister 0 001 @ 13326947 n 0000 | caused by herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) 13327369 26 n 02 genital_herpes 0 herpes_genitalis 0 002 @ 13326947 n 0000 @ 13328004 n 0000 | an infection caused by herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) that is usually transmitted by sexual contact; marked by recurrent attacks of painful eruptions on the skin and mucous membranes of the genital area 13327674 26 n 03 herpes_zoster 0 zoster 0 shingles 0 001 @ 13326795 n 0000 | eruptions along a nerve path often accompanied by severe neuralgia 13327820 26 n 02 chickenpox 0 varicella 0 001 @ 13319396 n 0000 | an acute contagious disease caused by herpes varicella zoster virus; causes a rash of vesicles on the face and body 13328004 26 n 07 venereal_disease 0 VD 0 social_disease 0 Cupid's_itch 0 Cupid's_disease 0 Venus's_curse 0 sexually_transmitted_disease 0 007 @ 13317417 n 0000 ~ 13327369 n 0000 ~ 13328352 n 0000 ~ 13328559 n 0000 ~ 13328794 n 0000 ~ 13332312 n 0000 ~ 13369227 n 0000 | a communicable disease transmitted by sexual intercourse or genital contact 13328352 26 n 03 gonorrhea 0 gonorrhoea 0 clap 0 001 @ 13328004 n 0000 | a common venereal disease caused by the bacterium Neisseria gonorrhoeae; symptoms are painful urination and pain around the urethra 13328559 26 n 02 granuloma_inguinale 0 granuloma_venereum 0 001 @ 13328004 n 0000 | a venereal disease caused by a bacterium of the genus Calymmatobacterium; characterized by a pimply rash of the skin in the genital and groin region 13328794 26 n 03 syphilis 0 syph 0 pox 1 006 @ 13328004 n 0000 ~ 13329120 n 0000 ~ 13329251 n 0000 ~ 13329392 n 0000 ~ 13329834 n 0000 %p 13377641 n 0000 | a common venereal disease caused by the Treponema pallidum spirochete; symptoms change through progressive stages; can be congenital (transmitted through the placenta) 13329120 26 n 01 primary_syphilis 0 001 @ 13328794 n 0000 | the first stage; characterized by a chancre at the site of infection 13329251 26 n 01 secondary_syphilis 0 001 @ 13328794 n 0000 | the second stage; characterized by eruptions of the skin and mucous membrane 13329392 26 n 01 tertiary_syphilis 0 001 @ 13328794 n 0000 | the third stage; characterized by involvement of internal organs especially the brain and spinal cord as well as the heart and liver 13329588 26 n 02 tabes_dorsalis 0 locomotor_ataxia 0 001 @ 13329834 n 0000 | syphilis of the spinal cord characterized by degeneration of sensory neurons and stabbing pains in the trunk and legs and unsteady gait and incontinence and impotence 13329834 26 n 01 neurosyphilis 0 002 @ 13328794 n 0000 ~ 13329588 n 0000 | syphilis of the central nervous system 13329950 26 n 01 tabes 0 001 @ 13552381 n 0000 | wasting of the body during a chronic disease 13330046 26 n 05 infectious_mononucleosis 0 mononucleosis 0 mono 0 glandular_fever 0 kissing_disease 0 001 @ 13322073 n 0000 | an acute disease characterized by fever and swollen lymph nodes and an abnormal increase of mononuclear leucocytes or monocytes in the bloodstream; not highly contagious; some believe it can be transmitted by kissing 13330392 26 n 03 Ebola_hemorrhagic_fever 0 Ebola_fever 0 Ebola 0 001 @ 13371053 n 0000 | a severe and often fatal disease in humans and nonhuman primates (monkeys and chimpanzees) caused by the Ebola virus; characterized by high fever and severe internal bleeding; can be spread from person to person; is largely limited to Africa 13330725 26 n 01 Lassa_fever 0 001 @ 13371053 n 0000 | an acute contagious viral disease of central western Africa; characterized by fever and inflammation and muscular pains and difficulty swallowing; can be used as a bioweapon 13330956 26 n 02 leprosy 0 Hansen's_disease 0 004 @ 13322073 n 0000 ~ 13331295 n 0000 ~ 13331425 n 0000 %p 13419538 n 0000 | chronic granulomatous communicable disease occurring in tropical and subtropical regions; characterized by inflamed nodules beneath the skin and wasting of body parts; caused by the bacillus Mycobacterium leprae 13331295 26 n 01 tuberculoid_leprosy 0 001 @ 13330956 n 0000 | leprosy characterized by tumors in the skin and cutaneous nerves 13331425 26 n 01 lepromatous_leprosy 0 001 @ 13330956 n 0000 | a very serious form of leprosy characterized by lesions that spread over much of the body and affecting many systems of the body 13331619 26 n 02 necrotizing_enterocolitis 0 NEC 0 001 @ 13365489 n 0000 | an acute inflammatory disease occurring in the intestines of premature infants; necrosis of intestinal tissue may follow 13331817 26 n 02 listeriosis 0 listeria_meningitis 0 001 @ 13322073 n 0000 | an infectious disease of animals and humans (especially newborn or immunosuppressed persons) caused by the bacterium Listeria monocytogenes; in sheep and cattle the infection frequently involves the central nervous system and causes various neurological symptoms 13332159 26 n 01 lymphocytic_choriomeningitis 0 001 @ 13291636 n 0000 | a form of viral meningitis caused by a virus carried by the common house mouse 13332312 26 n 03 lymphogranuloma_venereum 0 LGV 0 lymphopathia_venereum 0 001 @ 13328004 n 0000 | infectious disease caused by a species of chlamydia bacterium; transmitted by sexual contact; characterized by genital lesions and swelling of lymph nodes in the groin 13332580 26 n 01 meningitis 0 005 @ 13322073 n 0000 ~ 13291636 n 0000 ~ 13333115 n 0000 ~ 13530747 n 0000 ~ 13536782 n 0000 | infectious disease characterized by inflammation of the meninges (the tissues that surround the brain or spinal cord) usually caused by a bacterial infection; symptoms include headache and stiff neck and fever and nausea 13332929 26 n 02 mumps 0 epidemic_parotitis 0 002 @ 13322073 n 0000 %p 13539824 n 0000 | an acute contagious viral disease characterized by fever and by swelling of the parotid glands 13333115 26 n 04 cerebrospinal_meningitis 0 epidemic_meningitis 0 brain_fever 0 cerebrospinal_fever 0 001 @ 13332580 n 0000 | meningitis caused by bacteria and often fatal 13333289 26 n 02 paratyphoid 0 paratyphoid_fever 0 001 @ 13322073 n 0000 | any of a variety of infectious intestinal diseases resembling typhoid fever 13333442 26 n 01 plague 0 005 @ 13325010 n 0000 + 02689217 v 0102 ~ 13333744 n 0000 ~ 13334149 n 0000 ~ 13334307 n 0000 | a serious (sometimes fatal) infection of rodents caused by Yersinia pestis and accidentally transmitted to humans by the bite of an infected rat flea (especially bubonic plague) 13333744 26 n 01 bubonic_plague 0 002 @ 13333442 n 0000 ~ 13333950 n 0000 | the most common form of the plague; characterized by delirium and the formation of buboes; does not spred from person to person 13333950 26 n 02 Black_Death 0 black_plague 0 001 @ 13333744 n 0000 | the epidemic form of bubonic plague experienced during the Middle Ages when it killed nearly half the people of western Europe 13334149 26 n 01 pneumonic_plague 0 001 @ 13333442 n 0000 | plague that can spread through the air from person to person; characterized by lung involvement 13334307 26 n 01 septicemic_plague 0 001 @ 13333442 n 0000 | an especially dangerous form in which infecting organisms invade the bloodstream; does not spread from person to person 13334490 26 n 04 poliomyelitis 0 polio 0 infantile_paralysis 0 acute_anterior_poliomyelitis 0 001 @ 13322073 n 0000 | an acute viral disease marked by inflammation of nerve cells of the brain stem and spinal cord 13334705 26 n 01 Pott's_disease 0 001 @ 13337729 n 0000 | TB of the spine with destruction of vertebrae resulting in curvature of the spine 13334847 26 n 01 ratbite_fever 0 003 @ 13322073 n 0000 ~ 13386024 n 0000 ~ 13734770 n 0000 | either of two infectious diseases transmitted to humans by the bite of a rat or mouse; characterized by fever and headache and nausea and skin eruptions 13335095 26 n 02 rickettsial_disease 0 rickettsiosis 0 007 @ 13322073 n 0000 ~ 13335376 n 0000 ~ 13335804 n 0000 ~ 13336135 n 0000 ~ 13336226 n 0000 ~ 13336521 n 0000 ~ 13336640 n 0000 | infectious disease caused by ticks or mites or body lice infected with rickettsial bacteria 13335376 26 n 02 typhus 0 typhus_fever 0 002 @ 13335095 n 0000 ~ 13335552 n 0000 | rickettsial disease transmitted by body lice and characterized by skin rash and high fever 13335552 26 n 04 murine_typhus 0 rat_typhus 0 urban_typhus 0 endemic_typhus 0 001 @ 13335376 n 0000 | acute infection caused by rickettsia and transmitted by the bite of an infected flea; characterized by fever and chills and muscle aches and a rash 13335804 26 n 01 spotted_fever 0 002 @ 13335095 n 0000 ~ 13335970 n 0000 | any of several severe febrile diseases characterized by skin rashes or spots on the skin 13335970 26 n 03 Rocky_Mountain_spotted_fever 0 mountain_fever 0 tick_fever 0 001 @ 13335804 n 0000 | caused by rickettsial bacteria and transmitted by wood ticks 13336135 26 n 01 Q_fever 0 001 @ 13335095 n 0000 | an acute disease resembling influenza 13336226 26 n 01 rickettsialpox 0 001 @ 13335095 n 0000 | mild infectious rickettsial disease caused by a bacterium of the genus Rickettsia transmitted to humans by the bite a mite that lives on rodents; characterized by chills and fever and headache and skin lesions that resemble chickenpox 13336521 26 n 01 trench_fever 0 001 @ 13335095 n 0000 | marked by pain in muscles and joints and transmitted by lice 13336640 26 n 02 tsutsugamushi_disease 0 scrub_typhus 0 001 @ 13335095 n 0000 | transmitted by larval mites and widespread in Asia 13336773 26 n 02 relapsing_fever 0 recurrent_fever 0 001 @ 13322073 n 0000 | marked by recurring high fever and transmitted by the bite of infected lice or ticks; characterized by episodes of high fever and chills and headache and muscle pain and nausea that recur every week or ten days for several months 13337082 26 n 01 rheumatic_fever 0 002 @ 13322073 n 0000 %p 13447090 n 0000 | a severe disease chiefly of children and characterized by painful inflammation of the joints and frequently damage to the heart valves 13337297 26 n 01 rheumatic_heart_disease 0 001 @ 13299214 n 0000 | heart disease caused by recurrent episodes of rheumatic fever; characterized by changes in the myocardium or scarring of the heart valves that reduce the power of the heart to pump blood 13337553 26 n 02 sweating_sickness 0 miliary_fever 0 001 @ 13322073 n 0000 | epidemic in the 15th and 16th centuries and characterized by profuse sweating and high mortality 13337729 26 n 03 tuberculosis 0 TB 0 T.B. 0 006 @ 13322073 n 0000 ~ 13334705 n 0000 ~ 13338078 n 0000 ~ 13338324 n 0000 ~ 13338507 n 0000 ~ 13412865 n 0000 | infection transmitted by inhalation or ingestion of tubercle bacilli and manifested in fever and small lesions (usually in the lungs but in various other parts of the body in acute stages) 13338078 26 n 01 miliary_tuberculosis 0 001 @ 13337729 n 0000 | acute tuberculosis characterized by the appearance of tiny tubercles on one or more organs of the body (presumably resulting from tubercle bacilli being spread in the bloodstream) 13338324 26 n 05 pulmonary_tuberculosis 0 consumption 0 phthisis 0 wasting_disease 0 white_plague 0 001 @ 13337729 n 0000 | involving the lungs with progressive wasting of the body 13338507 26 n 03 scrofula 0 struma 1 king's_evil 0 001 @ 13337729 n 0000 | a form of tuberculosis characterized by swellings of the lymphatic glands 13338658 26 n 03 typhoid 0 typhoid_fever 0 enteric_fever 0 001 @ 13322073 n 0000 | serious infection marked by intestinal inflammation and ulceration; caused by Salmonella typhosa ingested with food or water 13338868 26 n 02 whooping_cough 0 pertussis 0 002 @ 13322073 n 0000 @ 13339337 n 0000 | a disease of the respiratory mucous membrane 13339003 26 n 03 yaws 0 frambesia 0 framboesia 0 001 @ 13322073 n 0000 | an infectious tropical disease resembling syphilis in its early stages; marked by red skin eruptions and ulcerating lesions 13339202 26 n 03 yellow_jack 0 yellow_fever 0 black_vomit 0 001 @ 13322073 n 0000 | caused by a flavivirus transmitted by a mosquito 13339337 26 n 03 respiratory_disease 0 respiratory_illness 0 respiratory_disorder 0 015 @ 13268088 n 0000 ~ 13253484 n 0000 ~ 13317661 n 0000 ~ 13338868 n 0000 ~ 13339743 n 0000 ~ 13340153 n 0000 ~ 13340497 n 0000 ~ 13341586 n 0000 ~ 13341815 n 0000 ~ 13342134 n 0000 ~ 13342680 n 0000 ~ 13344133 n 0000 ~ 13344910 n 0000 ~ 13373576 n 0000 %p 13546214 n 0000 | a disease affecting the respiratory system 13339743 26 n 02 cold 0 common_cold 0 004 @ 13339337 n 0000 @ 13317235 n 0000 ~ 13340001 n 0000 %p 13734214 n 0000 | a mild viral infection involving the nose and respiratory passages (but not the lungs); "will they never find a cure for the common cold?" 13340001 26 n 01 head_cold 0 001 @ 13339743 n 0000 | a common cold affecting the nasal passages and resulting in congestion and sneezing and headache 13340153 26 n 03 asthma 0 asthma_attack 0 bronchial_asthma 0 003 @ 13339337 n 0000 %p 00214480 n 0000 ~ 13340352 n 0000 | respiratory disorder characterized by wheezing; usually of allergic origin 13340352 26 n 01 status_asthmaticus 0 001 @ 13340153 n 0000 | a prolonged and severe asthma attack that does not respond to standard treatment 13340497 26 n 01 bronchitis 0 004 @ 13339337 n 0000 %p 00214480 n 0000 ~ 13340665 n 0000 ~ 13340777 n 0000 | inflammation of the membranes lining the bronchial tubes 13340665 26 n 01 bronchiolitis 0 001 @ 13340497 n 0000 | inflammation of the membranes lining the bronchioles 13340777 26 n 01 chronic_bronchitis 0 002 @ 13340497 n 0000 ~ 13340980 n 0000 | a form of bronchitis characterized by excess production of sputum leading to a chronic cough and obstruction of air flow 13340980 26 n 01 chronic_obstructive_pulmonary_disease 0 002 @ 13341586 n 0000 @ 13340777 n 0000 | a nonreversible lung disease that is a combination of emphysema and chronic bronchitis; usually patients have been heavy cigarette smokers 13341220 26 n 04 coccidioidomycosis 0 coccidiomycosis 0 valley_fever 0 desert_rheumatism 0 001 @ 13370525 n 0000 | an infection of the lungs and skin characterized by excessive sputum and nodules 13341418 26 n 01 cryptococcosis 0 001 @ 13370525 n 0000 | a fungal infection characterized by nodular lesions--first in the lungs and spreading to the nervous system 13341586 26 n 02 emphysema 0 pulmonary_emphysema 0 002 @ 13339337 n 0000 ~ 13340980 n 0000 | an abnormal condition of the lungs marked by decreased respiratory function; associated with smoking or chronic bronchitis or old age 13341815 26 n 01 pneumonia 0 007 @ 13339337 n 0000 ~ 13342401 n 0000 ~ 13342816 n 0000 ~ 13343337 n 0000 ~ 13343460 n 0000 ~ 13367084 n 0000 ~ 13373469 n 0000 | respiratory disease characterized by inflammation of the lung parenchyma (excluding the bronchi) with congestion caused by viruses or bacteria or irritants 13342134 26 n 03 atypical_pneumonia 0 primary_atypical_pneumonia 0 mycoplasmal_pneumonia 0 002 @ 13339337 n 0000 ~ 13343943 n 0000 | an acute respiratory disease marked by high fever and coughing; caused by mycoplasma; primarily affecting children and young adults 13342401 26 n 02 bronchopneumonia 0 bronchial_pneumonia 0 002 @ 13341815 n 0000 ~ 13450748 n 0000 | pneumonia characterized by acute inflammation of the walls of the bronchioles 13342581 26 n 01 double_pneumonia 0 001 @ 13342816 n 0000 | lobar pneumonia involving both lungs 13342680 26 n 01 interstitial_pneumonia 0 001 @ 13339337 n 0000 | chronic lung disease affecting the interstitial tissue of the lungs 13342816 26 n 01 lobar_pneumonia 0 003 @ 13341815 n 0000 ~ 13342581 n 0000 ~ 13343004 n 0000 | pneumonia affecting one or more lobes of the lung; commonly due to streptococcal infection 13343004 26 n 01 Legionnaires'_disease 0 001 @ 13342816 n 0000 | acute (sometimes fatal) lobar pneumonia caused by bacteria of a kind first recognized after an outbreak of the disease at an American Legion convention in Philadelphia in 1976; characterized by fever and muscle and chest pain and headache and chills and a dry cough 13343337 26 n 01 pneumococcal_pneumonia 0 001 @ 13341815 n 0000 | pneumonia caused by bacteria of the genus pneumococcus 13343460 26 n 04 pneumocytosis 0 pneumocystis_pneumonia 0 pneumocystis_carinii_pneumonia 0 interstitial_plasma_cell_pneumonia 0 001 @ 13341815 n 0000 | pneumonia occurring in infants or in persons with impaired immune systems (as AIDS victims) 13343706 26 n 01 pneumothorax 0 001 @ 13676023 n 0000 | abnormal presence of air in the pleural cavity resulting in the collapse of the lung; may be spontaneous (due to injury to the chest) or induced (as a treatment for tuberculosis) 13343943 26 n 03 psittacosis 1 parrot_fever 0 ornithosis 0 001 @ 13342134 n 0000 | an atypical pneumonia caused by a rickettsia microorganism and transmitted to humans from infected birds 13344133 26 n 02 pneumoconiosis 0 pneumonoconiosis 0 006 @ 13339337 n 0000 ~ 13344380 n 0000 ~ 13344533 n 0000 ~ 13344640 n 0000 ~ 13344782 n 0000 %p 13400598 n 0000 | chronic respiratory disease caused by inhaling metallic or mineral particles 13344380 26 n 04 anthracosis 0 black_lung 0 black_lung_disease 0 coal_miner's_lung 0 001 @ 13344133 n 0000 | lung disease caused by inhaling coal dust 13344533 26 n 01 asbestosis 0 001 @ 13344133 n 0000 | lung disease caused by inhaling asbestos particles 13344640 26 n 01 siderosis 0 001 @ 13344133 n 0000 | fibrosis of the lung caused by iron dust; occurs among welders and other metal workers 13344782 26 n 01 silicosis 0 001 @ 13344133 n 0000 | a lung disease caused by inhaling particles of silica or quartz or slate 13344910 26 n 03 respiratory_distress_syndrome 0 respiratory_distress_syndrome_of_the_newborn 0 hyaline_membrane_disease 0 001 @ 13339337 n 0000 | an acute lung disease of the newborn (especially the premature newborn); lungs cannot expand because of a wetting agent is lacking; characterized by rapid shallow breathing and cyanosis and the formation of a glassy hyaline membrane over the alveoli 13345309 26 n 09 genetic_disease 0 genetic_disorder 0 genetic_abnormality 0 genetic_defect 0 congenital_disease 0 inherited_disease 0 inherited_disorder 0 hereditary_disease 0 hereditary_condition 0 027 @ 13268088 n 0000 ~ 13272587 n 0000 ~ 13272909 n 0000 ~ 13317004 n 0000 ~ 13346054 n 0000 ~ 13349680 n 0000 ~ 13350334 n 0000 ~ 13351373 n 0000 ~ 13352440 n 0000 ~ 13352843 n 0000 ~ 13353750 n 0000 ~ 13354042 n 0000 ~ 13354228 n 0000 ~ 13354528 n 0000 ~ 13354649 n 0000 ~ 13354766 n 0000 ~ 13355887 n 0000 ~ 13356137 n 0000 ~ 13358728 n 0000 ~ 13362954 n 0000 ~ 13365299 n 0000 ~ 13402889 n 0000 ~ 13554419 n 0000 ~ 13680165 n 0000 ~ 13680418 n 0000 ~ 13681413 n 0000 ~ 13736183 n 0000 | a disease or disorder that is inherited genetically 13346054 26 n 01 abetalipoproteinemia 0 003 @ 13352658 n 0000 @ 13387024 n 0000 @ 13345309 n 0000 | a rare inherited disorder of fat metabolism; characterized by severe deficiency of beta-lipoproteins and abnormal red blood cells (acanthocytes) and abnormally low cholesterol levels 13346339 26 n 01 ablepharia 0 001 @ 13643538 n 0000 | a congenital absence of eyelids (partial or complete) 13346449 26 n 01 albinism 0 002 @ 13480326 n 0000 @ 13643538 n 0000 | the congenital absence of pigmentation in the eyes and skin and hair 13346590 26 n 01 macrencephaly 0 001 @ 13676023 n 0000 | an abnormally large braincase 13346679 26 n 02 anencephaly 0 anencephalia 0 001 @ 13643538 n 0000 | a defect in brain development resulting in small or missing brain hemispheres 13346829 26 n 03 adactylia 0 adactyly 0 adactylism 0 001 @ 13644904 n 0000 | congenital absence of fingers and/or toes 13346950 26 n 01 ametria 0 001 @ 13643538 n 0000 | congenital absence of the uterus 13347036 26 n 04 color_blindness 0 colour_blindness 0 color_vision_deficiency 0 colour_vision_deficiency 0 004 @ 13721319 n 0000 @ 13643538 n 0000 ~ 13347606 n 0000 ~ 13349138 n 0000 | genetic inability to distinguish differences in hue 13347275 26 n 02 diplopia 0 double_vision 0 001 @ 13721319 n 0000 | visual impairment in which an object is seen as two objects; "diplopia often disappears when one eye is covered" 13347458 26 n 01 epispadias 0 001 @ 13643538 n 0000 | a congenital abnormality in males in which the urethra is on the upper surface of the penis 13347606 26 n 05 dichromacy 0 dichromatism 0 dichromatopsia 0 dichromia 0 dichromasy 0 003 @ 13347036 n 0000 ~ 13347954 n 0000 ~ 13348569 n 0000 | a deficiency of color vision in which the person can match any given hue by mixing only two other wavelengths of light (as opposed to the three wavelengths needed by people with normal color vision) 13347954 26 n 03 red-green_dichromacy 0 red-green_color_blindness 0 red-green_colour_blindness 0 003 @ 13347606 n 0000 ~ 13348140 n 0000 ~ 13348357 n 0000 | confusion of red and green 13348140 26 n 03 deuteranopia 0 Daltonism 0 green-blindness 0 001 @ 13347954 n 0000 | dichromacy characterized by a lowered sensitivity to green light resulting in an inability to distinguish green and purplish-red 13348357 26 n 02 protanopia 0 red-blindness 0 001 @ 13347954 n 0000 | dichromacy characterized by lowered sensitivity to long wavelengths of light resulting in an inability to distinguish red and purplish blue 13348569 26 n 02 yellow-blue_dichromacy 0 yellow-blue_color_blindness 0 003 @ 13347606 n 0000 ~ 13348732 n 0000 ~ 13348931 n 0000 | confusion of yellow and blue 13348732 26 n 02 tetartanopia 0 yellow-blindness 0 001 @ 13348569 n 0000 | a form of dichromacy characterized by lowered sensitivity to yellow light; so rare that its existence has been questioned 13348931 26 n 02 tritanopia 0 blue-blindness 0 001 @ 13348569 n 0000 | rare form of dichromacy characterized by a lowered sensitivity to blue light resulting in an inability to distinguish blue and yellow 13349138 26 n 05 monochromacy 0 monochromatism 0 monochromatic_vision 0 monochromia 0 monochromasy 0 001 @ 13347036 n 0000 | complete color blindness; colors can be differentiated only on the basis of brightness 13349352 26 n 05 cystic_fibrosis 0 CF 0 fibrocystic_disease_of_the_pancreas 0 pancreatic_fibrosis 0 mucoviscidosis 0 002 @ 13400598 n 0000 @ 13272587 n 0000 | the most common congenital disease; the child's lungs and intestines and pancreas become clogged with thick mucus; caused by defect in a single gene; there is no cure 13349680 26 n 01 inborn_error_of_metabolism 0 006 @ 13281927 n 0000 @ 13345309 n 0000 ~ 13349980 n 0000 ~ 13356805 n 0000 ~ 13357869 n 0000 ~ 13681137 n 0000 | any of a number of diseases in which an inherited defect (usually a missing or inadequate enzyme) results in an abnormality of metabolism 13349980 26 n 01 galactosemia 0 001 @ 13349680 n 0000 | a genetic disease (autosomal recessive) in which an enzyme needed to metabolize galactose is deficient or absent; typically develops shortly after birth 13350191 26 n 01 Gaucher's_disease 0 002 @ 13387024 n 0000 @ 13272587 n 0000 | a rare chronic disorder of lipid metabolism of genetic origin 13350334 26 n 02 Hirschsprung's_disease 0 congenital_megacolon 0 001 @ 13345309 n 0000 | congenital condition in which the colon does not have the normal network of nerves; there is little urge to defecate so the feces accumulate and cause megacolon 13350586 26 n 01 Horner's_syndrome 0 001 @ 13493290 n 0000 | a pattern of symptoms occurring as a result of damage to nerves in the cervical region of the spine (drooping eyelids and constricted pupils and absence of facial sweating) 13350822 26 n 02 Huntington's_chorea 0 Huntington's_disease 0 003 @ 13291389 n 0000 @ 13355887 n 0000 @ 13272587 n 0000 | hereditary disease; develops in adulthood and ends in dementia 13351009 26 n 05 Hurler's_syndrome 0 Hurler's_disease 0 gargoylism 0 dysostosis_multiplex 0 lipochondrodystrophy 0 002 @ 13351373 n 0000 @ 13272587 n 0000 | hereditary disease (autosomal recessive) consisting of an error is mucopolysaccharide metabolism; characterized by severe abnormalities in development of skeletal cartilage and bone and mental retardation 13351373 26 n 01 mucopolysaccharidosis 0 002 @ 13345309 n 0000 ~ 13351009 n 0000 | any of a group of genetic disorders involving a defect in the metabolism of mucopolysaccharides resulting in greater than normal levels of mucopolysaccharides in tissues 13351628 26 n 01 malignant_hyperthermia 0 001 @ 13355887 n 0000 | hereditary condition in which certain anesthetics (e.g., halothane) cause high body temperatures and muscle rigidity 13351813 26 n 01 Marfan's_syndrome 0 001 @ 13355887 n 0000 | an autosomal dominant disease characterized by elongated bones (especially of limbs and digits) and abnormalities of the eyes and circulatory system 13352025 26 n 02 neurofibromatosis 0 von_Recklinghausen's_disease 0 002 @ 13355887 n 0000 @ 13272587 n 0000 | autosomal dominant disease characterized by numerous neurofibromas and by spots on the skin and often by developmental abnormalities 13352270 26 n 01 osteogenesis_imperfecta 0 001 @ 13355887 n 0000 | autosomal dominant disorder of connective tissue characterized by brittle bones that fracture easily 13352440 26 n 01 hyperbetalipoproteinemia 0 002 @ 13460237 n 0000 @ 13345309 n 0000 | a genetic disorder characterized by high levels of beta-lipoproteins and cholesterol; can lead to atherosclerosis at an early age 13352658 26 n 01 hypobetalipoproteinemia 0 002 @ 13460471 n 0000 ~ 13346054 n 0000 | a hereditary disorder characterized by low levels of beta-lipoproteins and lipids and cholesterol 13352843 26 n 01 ichthyosis 0 002 @ 13345309 n 0000 ~ 13708021 n 0000 | any of several congenital diseases in which the skin is fishlike (dry and scaly) 13352998 26 n 02 clinocephaly 0 clinocephalism 0 001 @ 13643538 n 0000 | a congenital defect in which the top of the head is depressed (concave instead of convex) 13353163 26 n 01 clinodactyly 0 001 @ 13643538 n 0000 | a congenital defect in which one or more toes or fingers are abnormally positioned 13353304 26 n 01 macroglossia 0 001 @ 13643538 n 0000 | a congenital disorder characterized by an abnormally large tongue; often seen in cases of Down's syndrome 13353468 26 n 05 mongolism 0 mongolianism 0 Down's_syndrome 0 Down_syndrome 0 trisomy_21 0 003 @ 13678644 n 0000 @ 13643538 n 0000 @ 05321947 n 0000 | a congenital disorder caused by having an extra 21st chromosome; results in a flat face and short stature and mental retardation 13353750 26 n 02 maple_syrup_urine_disease 0 branched_chain_ketoaciduria 0 002 @ 13461337 n 0000 @ 13345309 n 0000 | an inherited disorder of metabolism in which the urine has a odor characteristic of maple syrup; if untreated it can lead to mental retardation and death in early childhood 13354042 26 n 01 McArdle's_disease 0 001 @ 13345309 n 0000 | an inherited disease in which abnormal amounts of glycogen accumulate in skeletal muscle; results in weakness and cramping 13354228 26 n 02 muscular_dystrophy 0 dystrophy 1 007 @ 13345309 n 0000 ~ 13354938 n 0000 ~ 13355377 n 0000 ~ 13355657 n 0000 ~ 13356425 n 0000 ~ 13357044 n 0000 ~ 13357538 n 0000 | any of several hereditary diseases of the muscular system characterized by weakness and wasting of skeletal muscles 13354528 26 n 01 oligodactyly 0 001 @ 13345309 n 0000 | congenital condition in which some fingers or toes are missing 13354649 26 n 01 oligodontia 0 001 @ 13345309 n 0000 | congenital condition in which some of the teeth are missing 13354766 26 n 01 otosclerosis 0 001 @ 13345309 n 0000 | hereditary disorder in which ossification of the labyrinth of the inner ear causes tinnitus and eventual deafness 13354938 26 n 01 Becker_muscular_dystrophy 0 001 @ 13354228 n 0000 | a form of muscular dystrophy that set in in adolescence or adulthood and progresses slowly but will affect all voluntary muscles; characterized by generalized weakness and muscle wasting that affects limb and trunk muscles first; similar to Duchenne's muscular dystrophy but less severe; inheritance is X-linked recessive (carried by females but affecting only males) 13355377 26 n 01 distal_muscular_dystrophy 0 001 @ 13354228 n 0000 | a form of muscular dystrophy that sets in between 40 and 60 years of age and is characterized by weakness and wasting of the muscles of the hands and forearms and lower legs; inheritance is autosomal dominant 13355657 26 n 02 Duchenne's_muscular_dystrophy 0 pseudohypertrophic_dystrophy 0 001 @ 13354228 n 0000 | the most common form of muscular dystrophy; inheritance is X-linked recessive (carried by females but affecting only males) 13355887 26 n 02 autosomal_dominant_disease 0 autosomal_dominant_disorder 0 006 @ 13345309 n 0000 ~ 13350822 n 0000 ~ 13351628 n 0000 ~ 13351813 n 0000 ~ 13352025 n 0000 ~ 13352270 n 0000 | a disease caused by a dominant mutant gene on an autosome 13356137 26 n 02 autosomal_recessive_disease 0 autosomal_recessive_defect 0 007 @ 13345309 n 0000 ~ 13356425 n 0000 ~ 13357869 n 0000 ~ 13363190 n 0000 ~ 13363542 n 0000 ~ 13363722 n 0000 ~ 13363895 n 0000 | a disease caused by the presence of two recessive mutant genes on an autosome 13356425 26 n 01 limb-girdle_muscular_dystrophy 0 002 @ 13354228 n 0000 @ 13356137 n 0000 | an autosomal recessive form of muscular dystrophy that appears anywhere from late childhood to middle age; characterized by progressive muscular weakness beginning either in the shoulder or pelvic girdle; usually progresses slowly with cardiopulmonary complications in the later stages 13356805 26 n 01 lysinemia 0 001 @ 13349680 n 0000 | an inborn error of metabolism in which the lack of certain enzymes leads to an inability to metabolize the amino acid lysine; characterized by muscular weakness and mental retardation 13357044 26 n 04 myotonic_muscular_dystrophy 0 myotonic_dystrophy 0 myotonia_atrophica 0 Steinert's_disease 0 001 @ 13354228 n 0000 | a severe form of muscular dystrophy marked by generalized weakness and muscular wasting that affects the face and feet and hands and neck; difficult speech and difficulty with the hands that spreads to the arms and shoulders and legs and hips; the onset can be any time from birth to middle age and the progression is slow; inheritance is autosomal dominant 13357538 26 n 01 oculopharyngeal_muscular_dystrophy 0 001 @ 13354228 n 0000 | a form of muscular dystrophy that usually begins between early adulthood and middle age and first affects muscles of the eyelid and throat; progresses slowly with swallowing problems common as the disease progresses; inheritance is autosomal dominant 13357869 26 n 01 Niemann-Pick_disease 0 003 @ 13349680 n 0000 @ 13387024 n 0000 @ 13356137 n 0000 | a disorder of lipid metabolism that is inherited as an autosomal recessive trait 13358052 26 n 02 oxycephaly 0 acrocephaly 0 001 @ 13643538 n 0000 | a congenital abnormality of the skull; the top of the skull assumes a cone shape 13358203 26 n 02 aplastic_anemia 0 aplastic_anaemia 0 001 @ 13388538 n 0000 | anemia characterized by pancytopenia resulting from failure of the bone marrow; can be caused by neoplasm or by toxic exposure 13358410 26 n 01 erythroblastosis_fetalis 0 001 @ 13388538 n 0000 | severe anemia in newborn babies; the result of Rh incompatibility between maternal and fetal blood; typically occurs when the child of an Rh-negative mother inherits Rh-positive blood from the father; can be diagnosed before birth by amniocentesis 13358728 26 n 03 Fanconi's_anemia 0 Fanconi's_anaemia 0 congenital_pancytopenia 0 002 @ 13388538 n 0000 @ 13345309 n 0000 | a rare congenital anemia characterized by pancytopenia and hypoplasia of the bone marrow 13358943 26 n 01 favism 0 001 @ 13388538 n 0000 | anemia resulting from eating fava beans; victims have an inherited blood abnormality and enzyme deficiency 13359102 26 n 02 hemolytic_anemia 0 haemolytic_anaemia 0 001 @ 13388538 n 0000 | anemia resulting from destruction of erythrocytes 13359235 26 n 02 hyperchromic_anemia 0 hyperchromic_anaemia 0 001 @ 13388538 n 0000 | anemia characterized by an increase in the concentration of corpuscular hemoglobin 13359406 26 n 02 hypochromic_anemia 0 hypochromic_anaemia 0 002 @ 13388538 n 0000 ~ 13388902 n 0000 | anemia characterized by a decrease in the concentration of corpuscular hemoglobin 13359592 26 n 02 hypoplastic_anemia 0 hypoplastic_anaemia 0 001 @ 13388538 n 0000 | anemia resulting from inadequately functioning bone marrow; can develop into aplastic anemia 13359771 26 n 02 iron_deficiency_anemia 0 iron_deficiency_anaemia 0 002 @ 13388538 n 0000 ~ 13360601 n 0000 | a form of anemia due to lack of iron in the diet or to iron loss as a result of chronic bleeding 13359980 26 n 02 ischemia 0 ischaemia 0 003 @ 13388538 n 0000 ~ 13360184 n 0000 ~ 13360415 n 0000 | local anemia in a given body part sometimes resulting from vasoconstriction or thrombosis or embolism 13360184 26 n 02 ischemic_stroke 0 ischaemic_stroke 0 002 @ 13279951 n 0000 @ 13359980 n 0000 | the most common kind of stroke; caused by an interruption in the flow of blood to the brain (as from a clot blocking a blood vessel) 13360415 26 n 02 transient_ischemic_attack 0 TIA 0 001 @ 13359980 n 0000 | brief episode in which the brain gets insufficient blood supply; symptoms depend on the site of the blockage 13360601 26 n 02 chlorosis 0 greensickness 0 001 @ 13359771 n 0000 | iron deficiency anemia in young women; characterized by weakness and menstrual disturbances and a green color to the skin 13360794 26 n 02 macrocytic_anemia 0 macrocytic_anaemia 0 001 @ 13388538 n 0000 | anemia in which the average size of erythrocytes is larger than normal 13360949 26 n 02 microcytic_anemia 0 microcytic_anaemia 0 002 @ 13388538 n 0000 %p 13390286 n 0000 | anemia in which the average size of erythrocytes is smaller than normal 13361124 26 n 02 parasitemia 0 parasitaemia 0 001 @ 13382616 n 0000 | a condition in which parasites are present in the blood 13361252 26 n 04 pernicious_anemia 0 pernicious_anaemia 0 malignant_anemia 0 malignant_anaemia 0 003 @ 13388538 n 0000 ~ 13361599 n 0000 ~ 13361836 n 0000 | a chronic progressive anemia of older adults; thought to result from a lack of intrinsic factor (a substance secreted by the stomach that is responsible for the absorption of vitamin B12) 13361599 26 n 02 megaloblastic_anemia 0 megaloblastic_anaemia 0 001 @ 13361252 n 0000 | anemia characterized by many large immature and dysfunctional red blood cells (megaloblasts) in the bone marrow; associated with pernicious anemia 13361836 26 n 02 metaplastic_anemia 0 metaplastic_anaemia 0 001 @ 13361252 n 0000 | pernicious anemia in which the various formed elements in the blood are changed 13362002 26 n 02 refractory_anemia 0 refractory_anaemia 0 002 @ 13388538 n 0000 ~ 13362273 n 0000 | any of various anemic conditions that are not successfully treated by any means other than blood transfusions (and that are not associated with another primary disease) 13362273 26 n 04 sideroblastic_anemia 0 sideroblastic_anaemia 0 siderochrestic_anemia 0 siderochrestic_anaemia 0 001 @ 13362002 n 0000 | refractory anemia characterized by sideroblasts in the bone marrow 13362479 26 n 01 sideropenia 0 001 @ 13630674 n 0000 | a deficiency of iron; results from inadequate iron in the diet or from hemorrhage 13362618 26 n 07 sickle-cell_anemia 0 sickle-cell_anaemia 0 sickle-cell_disease 0 crescent-cell_anemia 0 crescent-cell_anaemia 0 drepanocytic_anemia 0 drepanocytic_anaemia 0 002 @ 13388538 n 0000 @ 13272587 n 0000 | a congenital form of anemia occurring mostly in blacks; characterized by abnormal blood cells having a crescent shape 13362954 26 n 02 Spielmeyer-Vogt_disease 0 juvenile_amaurotic_idiocy 0 001 @ 13345309 n 0000 | a congenital progressive disorder of lipid metabolism having an onset at age 5 and characterized by blindness and dementia and early death 13363190 26 n 04 Tay-Sachs_disease 0 Tay-Sachs 0 Sachs_disease 0 infantile_amaurotic_idiocy 0 003 @ 13387024 n 0000 @ 13356137 n 0000 @ 13272587 n 0000 | a hereditary disorder of lipid metabolism occuring most frequently in individuals of Jewish descent in eastern Europe; accumulation of lipids in nervous tissue results in death in early childhood 13363542 26 n 01 thrombasthenia 0 001 @ 13356137 n 0000 | a rare autosomal recessive disease in which the platelets do not produce clots in the normal way and hemorrhage results 13363722 26 n 01 tyrosinemia 0 001 @ 13356137 n 0000 | autosomal recessive defect in tyrosine metabolism resulting in liver and kidney disturbances and mental retardation 13363895 26 n 01 Werdnig-Hoffman_disease 0 001 @ 13356137 n 0000 | autosomal recessive disease in which the degeneration of spinal nerve cells and brain nerve cells leads to atrophy of skeletal muscles and flaccid paralysis; death usually occurs in early childhood 13364162 26 n 03 hemophilia 0 haemophilia 0 bleeder's_disease 0 005 @ 13382616 n 0000 @ 13732779 n 0000 ~ 13364579 n 0000 ~ 13364794 n 0000 ~ 13364983 n 0000 | congenital tendency to uncontrolled bleeding; usually affects males and is transmitted from mother to son 13364430 26 n 01 afibrinogenemia 0 002 @ 13382616 n 0000 ~ 13365299 n 0000 | the absence of fibrinogen in the plasma leading to prolonged bleeding 13364579 26 n 04 hemophilia_A 0 haemophilia_A 0 classical_hemophilia 0 classical_haemophilia 0 001 @ 13364162 n 0000 | hemophilia caused by a congenital deficiency of factor VIII; occurs almost exclusively in men 13364794 26 n 03 hemophilia_B 0 haemophilia_B 0 Christmas_disease 0 001 @ 13364162 n 0000 | a clotting disorder similar to hemophilia A but caused by a congenital deficiency of factor IX 13364983 26 n 03 von_Willebrand's_disease 0 angiohemophilia 0 vascular_hemophilia 0 001 @ 13364162 n 0000 | a form of hemophilia discovered by Erik von Willebrand; a genetic disorder that is inherited as an autosomal recessive trait; characterized by a deficiency of the coagulation factor and by mucosal bleeding 13365299 26 n 01 congenital_afibrinogenemia 0 002 @ 13364430 n 0000 @ 13345309 n 0000 | a rare congenital disorder of blood coagulation in which no fibrinogen is found in the blood plasma 13365489 26 n 01 inflammatory_disease 0 012 @ 13268088 n 0000 ~ 13331619 n 0000 ~ 13365794 n 0000 ~ 13366347 n 0000 ~ 13366662 n 0000 ~ 13366802 n 0000 ~ 13367186 n 0000 ~ 13367327 n 0000 ~ 13380097 n 0000 ~ 13414652 n 0000 %p 13524046 n 0000 ~ 13733212 n 0000 | a disease characterized by inflammation 13365794 26 n 03 gastroenteritis 0 stomach_flu 0 intestinal_flu 0 003 @ 13365489 n 0000 ~ 13366006 n 0000 ~ 13366172 n 0000 | inflammation of the stomach and intestines; can be caused by Salmonella enteritidis 13366006 26 n 01 cholera_infantum 0 001 @ 13365794 n 0000 | often fatal form of gastroenteritis occurring in children; not true cholera but having similar symptoms 13366172 26 n 02 cholera_morbus 0 collywobbles 0 001 @ 13365794 n 0000 | severe gastroenteritis of unknown etiology; characterized by severe colic and vomiting and diarrhea 13366347 26 n 02 pelvic_inflammatory_disease 0 PID 0 001 @ 13365489 n 0000 | inflammation of the female pelvic organs (especially the Fallopian tubes) caused by infection by any of several microorganisms (chiefly gonococci and chlamydia); symptoms are abdominal pain and fever and foul-smelling vaginal discharge 13366662 26 n 01 empyema 0 002 @ 13365489 n 0000 ~ 13366964 n 0000 | a collection of pus in a body cavity (especially in the lung cavity) 13366802 26 n 01 pleurisy 0 003 @ 13365489 n 0000 ~ 13366964 n 0000 ~ 13367084 n 0000 | inflammation of the pleura of the lungs (especially the parietal layer) 13366964 26 n 01 purulent_pleurisy 0 002 @ 13366802 n 0000 @ 13366662 n 0000 | a collection of pus in the lung cavity 13367084 26 n 01 pleuropneumonia 0 002 @ 13366802 n 0000 @ 13341815 n 0000 | pleurisy and pneumonia 13367186 26 n 03 sore_throat 0 pharyngitis 0 raw_throat 0 002 @ 13365489 n 0000 ~ 13378542 n 0000 | inflammation of the fauces and pharynx 13367327 26 n 01 angina 0 004 @ 13365489 n 0000 ~ 13320095 n 0000 ~ 13367525 n 0000 ~ 13367713 n 0000 | any disease of the throat or fauces marked by spasmodic attacks of intense suffocative pain 13367525 26 n 02 quinsy 0 peritonsillar_abscess 0 001 @ 13367327 n 0000 | a painful pus-filled inflammation of the tonsils and surrounding tissues; usually a complication of tonsillitis 13367713 26 n 02 croup 0 spasmodic_laryngitis 0 001 @ 13367327 n 0000 | a disease of infants and young children; harsh coughing and hoarseness and fever and difficult breathing 13367892 26 n 01 glossoptosis 0 001 @ 13727213 n 0000 | abnormal downward or back placement of the tongue 13368000 26 n 01 hypermotility 0 001 @ 13259915 n 0000 | excessive movement; especially excessive motility of the gastrointestinal tract 13368139 26 n 01 indisposition 0 002 @ 13259915 n 0000 + 00062736 v 0101 | a slight illness 13368233 26 n 01 infection 0 025 @ 13250489 n 0000 + 00086241 v 0101 ~ 13370002 n 0000 ~ 13370200 n 0000 ~ 13370345 n 0000 ~ 13371956 n 0000 ~ 13372112 n 0000 ~ 13372424 n 0000 ~ 13372543 n 0000 ~ 13372734 n 0000 ~ 13373957 n 0000 ~ 13374195 n 0000 ~ 13374478 n 0000 ~ 13376659 n 0000 ~ 13378357 n 0000 ~ 13378542 n 0000 ~ 13378775 n 0000 ~ 13378909 n 0000 ~ 13379059 n 0000 ~ 13379176 n 0000 ~ 13379359 n 0000 ~ 13379602 n 0000 ~ 13379896 n 0000 ~ 13545061 n 0000 %p 14422598 n 0000 | the pathological state resulting from the invasion of the body by pathogenic microorganisms 13368813 26 n 04 amebiasis 0 amoebiasis 0 amebiosis 0 amoebiosis 0 002 @ 13372543 n 0000 ~ 13368961 n 0000 | infection by a disease-causing ameba 13368961 26 n 02 amebic_dysentery 0 amoebic_dysentery 0 002 @ 13368813 n 0000 @ 13324843 n 0000 | inflammation of the intestines caused by Endamoeba histolytica; usually acquired by ingesting food or water contaminated with feces; characterized by severe diarrhea 13369227 26 n 01 chlamydia 0 001 @ 13328004 n 0000 | a sexually transmitted infection caused by bacteria of the genus Chlamydia 13369357 26 n 02 fascioliasis 0 fasciolosis 0 001 @ 13632622 n 0000 | infestation with the liver fluke Fasciola hepatica; liver damage sometimes occurs; related to liver rot 13369533 26 n 01 fasciolopsiasis 0 001 @ 13632622 n 0000 | infestation with the large intestinal fluke Fasciolopsis buski; common in eastern Asia 13369681 26 n 03 Guinea_worm_disease 0 Guinea_worm 0 dracunculiasis 0 001 @ 13632622 n 0000 | a painful and debilitating infestation contracted by drinking stagnant water contaminated with Guinea worm larvae that can mature inside a human's abdomen until the worm emerges through a painful blister in the person's skin 13370002 26 n 01 enterobiasis 0 002 @ 13632622 n 0000 @ 13368233 n 0000 | an infestation with or a resulting infection caused by the pinworm Enterobius vermicularis; occurs especially in children 13370200 26 n 02 felon 0 whitlow 0 001 @ 13368233 n 0000 | a purulent infection at the end of a finger or toe in the area surrounding the nail 13370345 26 n 01 focal_infection 0 002 @ 13368233 n 0000 %p 13376291 n 0000 | bacterial infection limited to a specific organ or region especially one causing symptoms elsewhere 13370525 26 n 02 fungal_infection 0 mycosis 0 012 @ 12810347 n 0000 ~ 13320323 n 0000 ~ 13320612 n 0000 ~ 13341220 n 0000 ~ 13341418 n 0000 ~ 13375307 n 0000 ~ 13375542 n 0000 ~ 13375697 n 0000 ~ 13375836 n 0000 ~ 13375926 n 0000 ~ 13376047 n 0000 ~ 13734361 n 0000 | an inflammatory condition caused by a fungus 13370840 26 n 01 giardiasis 0 001 @ 13372543 n 0000 | infection of the intestines with protozoa found in contaminated food and water; characterized by diarrhea and nausea and flatulence and abdominal discomfort 13371053 26 n 05 hemorrhagic_fever 0 haemorrhagic_fever 0 viral_hemorrhagic_fever 0 viral_haemorrhagic_fever 0 VHF 0 007 @ 13379896 n 0000 ~ 13271215 n 0000 ~ 13330392 n 0000 ~ 13330725 n 0000 ~ 13373020 n 0000 ~ 13373199 n 0000 ~ 13455615 n 0000 | a group of illnesses caused by a viral infection (usually restricted to a specific geographic area); fever and gastrointestinal symptoms are followed by capillary hemorrhage 13371478 26 n 01 herpangia 0 001 @ 13379896 n 0000 | a viral infection (usually in children) marked by sore throat and fever and papules in the mouth and throat and headache and abdominal pain; usually subsides in a short time 13371707 26 n 03 leishmaniasis 0 leishmaniosis 0 kala_azar 0 004 @ 13372543 n 0000 ~ 13374643 n 0000 ~ 13374781 n 0000 ~ 13375003 n 0000 | sores resulting from a tropical infection by protozoa of the genus Leishmania which are spread by sandflies 13371956 26 n 02 nonsocial_infection 0 cross_infection 0 001 @ 13368233 n 0000 | an infection that is acquired at a hospital or other healthcare facility 13372112 26 n 01 opportunistic_infection 0 002 @ 13368233 n 0000 ~ 13376465 n 0000 | any infection caused by a microorganism that does not normally cause disease in humans; occurs in persons with abnormally functioning immune systems (as AIDS patients or transplant patients receiving immunosuppressive drugs) 13372424 26 n 01 paronychia 0 001 @ 13368233 n 0000 | infection in the tissues adjacent to a nail on a finger or toe 13372543 26 n 01 protozoal_infection 0 006 @ 13368233 n 0000 ~ 13275443 n 0000 ~ 13368813 n 0000 ~ 13370840 n 0000 ~ 13371707 n 0000 ~ 13379812 n 0000 | any infection caused by a protozoan 13372734 26 n 02 respiratory_tract_infection 0 respiratory_infection 0 003 @ 13368233 n 0000 ~ 13372906 n 0000 ~ 13373843 n 0000 | any infection of the respiratory tract 13372906 26 n 01 lower_respiratory_infection 0 001 @ 13372734 n 0000 | infection of the lower respiratory tract 13373020 26 n 01 Crimea-Congo_hemorrhagic_fever 0 001 @ 13371053 n 0000 | an infection common in Arab states caused by a bunyavirus; transmitted by a tick that thrives on sheep 13373199 26 n 01 Rift_Valley_fever 0 001 @ 13371053 n 0000 | an infection common in Africa caused by a bunyavirus; transmitted by mosquitoes or by handling infected animals 13373374 26 n 01 HIV 0 001 @ 13379896 n 0000 | infection by the human immunideficiency virus 13373469 26 n 01 viral_pneumonia 0 002 @ 13379896 n 0000 @ 13341815 n 0000 | pneumonia caused by a virus 13373576 26 n 02 severe_acute_respiratory_syndrome 0 SARS 0 001 @ 13339337 n 0000 | a respiratory disease of unknown etiology that apparently originated in mainland China in 2003; characterized by fever and coughing or difficulty breathing or hypoxia; can be fatal 13373843 26 n 01 upper_respiratory_infection 0 001 @ 13372734 n 0000 | infection of the upper respiratory tract 13373957 26 n 02 scabies 0 itch 0 003 @ 13368233 n 0000 + 02059880 v 0201 + 02058566 v 0203 | a contagious skin infection caused by the itch mite; characterized by persistent itching and skin irritation; "he has a bad case of the itch" 13374195 26 n 03 schistosomiasis 0 bilharzia 0 bilharziasis 0 002 @ 13632622 n 0000 @ 13368233 n 0000 | an infestation with or a resulting infection caused by a parasite of the genus Schistosoma; common in the tropics and Far East; symptoms depend on the part of the body infected 13374478 26 n 01 sepsis 0 003 @ 13368233 n 0000 ~ 13383249 n 0000 ~ 13383526 n 0000 | the presence of pus-forming bacteria or their toxins in the blood or tissues 13374643 26 n 04 visceral_leishmaniasis 0 kala-azar 0 Assam_fever 0 dumdum_fever 0 001 @ 13371707 n 0000 | leishmaniasis of the viscera 13374781 26 n 06 cutaneous_leishmaniasis 0 Old_World_leishmaniasis 0 oriental_sore 0 tropical_sore 0 Delhi_boil 0 Aleppo_boil 0 001 @ 13371707 n 0000 | leishmaniasis of the skin; characterized by ulcerative skin lesions 13375003 26 n 05 mucocutaneous_leishmaniasis 0 New_World_leishmaniasis 0 American_leishmaniasis 0 leishmaniasis_americana 0 nasopharyngeal_leishmaniasis 0 001 @ 13371707 n 0000 | a form of leishmaniasis endemic in Mexico and Central American and South America; sores are limited to the skin and mucosa 13375307 26 n 03 candidiasis 0 moniliasis 0 monilia_disease 0 004 @ 13370525 n 0000 %p 12329074 n 0000 ~ 13376162 n 0000 %p 13545375 n 0000 | an infection caused by fungi of the genus Monilia or Candida (especially Candida albicans) 13375542 26 n 02 dermatomycosis 0 dermatophytosis 0 001 @ 13370525 n 0000 | fungal infection of the skin (especially of moist parts covered by clothing) 13375697 26 n 01 favus 0 001 @ 13370525 n 0000 | a contagious fungal infection of the scalp; occurs mainly in Africa and the Middle East 13375836 26 n 01 keratomycosis 0 001 @ 13370525 n 0000 | fungal infection of the cornea 13375926 26 n 01 phycomycosis 0 001 @ 13370525 n 0000 | any fungal infection caused by fungi of the Phycomycetes group 13376047 26 n 01 sporotrichosis 0 001 @ 13370525 n 0000 | a chronic fungal infection of the skin and lymph nodes 13376162 26 n 01 thrush 0 001 @ 13375307 n 0000 | candidiasis of the oral cavity; seen mostly in infants or debilitated adults 13376291 26 n 03 focus 0 focal_point 0 nidus 0 002 @ 08094153 n 0000 #p 13370345 n 0000 | a central point or locus of an infection in an organism; "the focus of infection" 13376465 26 n 01 aspergillosis 0 001 @ 13372112 n 0000 | an opportunistic infection by a fungus of the genus Aspergillus; characterized by inflammation and lesions of the ear and other organs 13376659 26 n 01 sore 0 005 @ 13368233 n 0000 ~ 13377009 n 0000 ~ 13377641 n 0000 ~ 13377810 n 0000 ~ 13377946 n 0000 | an open skin infection 13376804 26 n 02 boil 0 furuncle 0 002 @ 13378357 n 0000 ~ 13376926 n 0000 | a painful sore with a hard pus-filled core 13376926 26 n 01 gumboil 0 001 @ 13376804 n 0000 | a boil or abscess on the gums 13377009 26 n 01 blain 0 002 @ 13376659 n 0000 ~ 13377111 n 0000 | an inflammatory swelling or sore 13377111 26 n 03 chilblain 0 chilblains 0 pernio 0 002 @ 13377009 n 0000 ~ 13377281 n 0000 | inflammation of the hands and feet caused by exposure to cold and moisture 13377281 26 n 01 kibe 0 001 @ 13377111 n 0000 | ulcerated chilblain on the heel 13377363 26 n 01 carbuncle 0 001 @ 13378357 n 0000 | an infection larger than a boil and with several openings for discharge of pus 13377497 26 n 01 cartilaginification 0 001 @ 13397829 n 0000 | abnormal formation of cartilage from other tissues; observed in some Orientals 13377641 26 n 01 chancre 0 003 @ 13376659 n 0000 #p 13328794 n 0000 #p 13466019 n 0000 | a small hard painless nodule at the site of entry of a pathogen (as syphilis) 13377810 26 n 02 fester 0 suppurating_sore 0 002 @ 13376659 n 0000 + 00094041 v 0101 | a sore that has become inflamed and formed pus 13377946 26 n 01 gall 0 003 @ 13376659 n 0000 + 02058351 v 0102 ~ 13378062 n 0000 | a skin sore caused by chafing 13378062 26 n 01 saddle_sore 0 001 @ 13377946 n 0000 | sore on a horseback rider chafed by a saddle 13378164 26 n 02 shigellosis 0 bacillary_dysentery 0 001 @ 13324843 n 0000 | an acute infection of the intestine by Shigella bacteria; characterized by diarrhea and fever and abdominal pains 13378357 26 n 01 staphylococcal_infection 0 003 @ 13368233 n 0000 ~ 13376804 n 0000 ~ 13377363 n 0000 | an infection with Staphylococcus bacteria; usually marked by abscess formation 13378542 26 n 05 streptococcal_sore_throat 0 strep_throat 0 streptococcus_tonsilitis 0 septic_sore_throat 0 throat_infection 0 002 @ 13367186 n 0000 @ 13368233 n 0000 | an infection of the oral pharynx and tonsils by streptococcus 13378775 26 n 04 sty 0 stye 0 hordeolum 0 eye_infection 0 001 @ 13368233 n 0000 | an infection of the sebaceous gland of the eyelid 13378909 26 n 01 superinfection 0 002 @ 13368233 n 0000 + 00086464 v 0101 | infection that occurs while you are being treated for another infection 13379059 26 n 01 suprainfection 0 001 @ 13368233 n 0000 | secondary infection caused by an opportunistic infection 13379176 26 n 01 tapeworm_infection 0 001 @ 13368233 n 0000 | intestinal infection by a species of parasitic tapeworm; usually the result of eating inadequately cooked meat or fish 13379359 26 n 02 tetanus 0 lockjaw 0 001 @ 13368233 n 0000 | an acute and serious infection of the central nervous system caused by bacterial infection of open wounds; spasms of the jaw and laryngeal muscles may occur during the late stages 13379602 26 n 01 toxoplasmosis 0 001 @ 13368233 n 0000 | infection caused by parasites transmitted to humans from infected cats; if contracted by a pregnant woman it can result in serious damage to the fetus 13379812 26 n 01 trichomoniasis 0 001 @ 13372543 n 0000 | infection of the vagina 13379896 26 n 02 viral_infection 0 virus_infection 0 005 @ 13368233 n 0000 ~ 13371053 n 0000 ~ 13371478 n 0000 ~ 13373374 n 0000 ~ 13373469 n 0000 | infection by a virus that is pathogenic to humans 13380097 26 n 01 arthritis 0 005 @ 13365489 n 0000 ~ 13380258 n 0000 ~ 13381668 n 0000 ~ 13382234 n 0000 ~ 13382477 n 0000 | inflammation of a joint or joints 13380258 26 n 03 rheumatoid_arthritis 0 atrophic_arthritis 0 rheumatism 1 005 @ 13380097 n 0000 @ 13380880 n 0000 ;c 01254846 n 0000 ~ 13381299 n 0000 ~ 13381460 n 0000 | a chronic autoimmune disease with inflammation of the joints and marked deformities; something (possibly a virus) triggers an attack on the synovium by the immune system, which releases cytokines that stimulate an inflammatory reaction that can lead to the destruction of all components of the joint 13380731 26 n 01 rheumatoid_factor 0 001 @ 14175185 n 0000 | autoantibody that is usually present in the serum of people with rheumatoid arthritis 13380880 26 n 02 autoimmune_disease 0 autoimmune_disorder 0 010 @ 13268088 n 0000 ~ 13313985 n 0000 ~ 13380258 n 0000 ~ 13413031 n 0000 ~ 13413292 n 0000 ~ 13413555 n 0000 ~ 13413695 n 0000 %p 13699924 n 0000 ~ 13732279 n 0000 ~ 13732500 n 0000 | any of a large group of diseases characterized by abnormal functioning of the immune system that causes your immune system to produce antibodies against your own tissues 13381299 26 n 01 psoriatic_arthritis 0 001 @ 13380258 n 0000 | a form of rheumatoid arthritis usually affecting fingers and toes and associated with psoriasis 13381460 26 n 02 Still's_disease 0 juvenile_rheumatoid_arthritis 0 001 @ 13380258 n 0000 | a form of rheumatoid arthritis that affects children; large joints become inflamed and bone growth may be retarded 13381668 26 n 03 osteoarthritis 0 degenerative_arthritis 0 degenerative_joint_disease 0 001 @ 13380097 n 0000 | chronic breakdown of cartilage in the joints; the most common form of arthritis occurring usually after middle age 13381897 26 n 01 osteosclerosis 0 001 @ 13306108 n 0000 | abnormal hardening or eburnation of bone 13381998 26 n 01 housemaid's_knee 0 001 @ 13451582 n 0000 | swelling of the bursa in the knee (due to trauma or excessive kneeling) 13382132 26 n 01 cystitis 0 001 @ 13733212 n 0000 | inflammation of the urinary bladder and ureters 13382234 26 n 03 gout 0 gouty_arthritis 0 urarthritis 0 001 @ 13380097 n 0000 | a painful inflammation of the big toe and foot caused by defects in uric acid metabolism resulting in deposits of the acid and its salts in the blood and joints 13382477 26 n 01 spondylarthritis 0 001 @ 13380097 n 0000 | arthritis that affects one or more of the intervertebral joints in the spine 13382616 26 n 02 blood_disease 0 blood_disorder 0 030 @ 13252282 n 0000 ~ 13178740 n 0000 ~ 13221557 n 0000 ~ 13221740 n 0000 ~ 13269486 n 0000 ~ 13269624 n 0000 ~ 13269836 n 0000 ~ 13269949 n 0000 ~ 13361124 n 0000 ~ 13364162 n 0000 ~ 13364430 n 0000 ~ 13383249 n 0000 ~ 13385108 n 0000 ~ 13385386 n 0000 ~ 13386142 n 0000 ~ 13386734 n 0000 ~ 13387949 n 0000 ~ 13388201 n 0000 ~ 13388371 n 0000 ~ 13388538 n 0000 ~ 13389408 n 0000 ~ 13389592 n 0000 ~ 13390010 n 0000 ~ 13390152 n 0000 ~ 13390286 n 0000 ~ 13390502 n 0000 ~ 13390655 n 0000 ~ 13391211 n 0000 ~ 13738805 n 0000 ~ 13739403 n 0000 | a disease or disorder of the blood 13383249 26 n 03 blood_poisoning 0 septicemia 0 septicaemia 0 007 @ 13374478 n 0000 @ 13382616 n 0000 ~ 13383887 n 0000 ~ 13384130 n 0000 ~ 13384259 n 0000 ~ 13453466 n 0000 ~ 13462477 n 0000 | invasion of the bloodstream by virulent microorganisms from a focus of infection 13383526 26 n 02 sapremia 0 sapraemia 0 001 @ 13374478 n 0000 | blood poisoning caused by putrefactive bacteria; results from eating putrified matter 13383678 26 n 01 ozone_sickness 0 001 @ 13259915 n 0000 | illness that can occur to persons exposed to ozone in high-altitude aircraft; characterized by sleepiness and headache and chest pains and itchiness 13383887 26 n 02 puerperal_fever 0 childbed_fever 0 001 @ 13383249 n 0000 | serious form of septicemia contracted by a woman during childbirth or abortion (usually attributable to unsanitary conditions); formerly widespread but now uncommon 13384130 26 n 02 pyemia 0 pyaemia 0 001 @ 13383249 n 0000 | septicemia caused by pus-forming bacteria released from an abscess 13384259 26 n 02 toxemia 0 toxaemia 0 001 @ 13383249 n 0000 | blood poisoning caused by bacterial toxic substances in the blood 13384389 26 n 04 toxemia_of_pregnancy 0 toxaemia_of_pregnancy 0 toxemia 1 toxaemia 1 003 @ 13259915 n 0000 ~ 13384636 n 0000 ~ 13384794 n 0000 | an abnormal condition of pregnancy characterized by hypertension and edema and protein in the urine 13384636 26 n 01 eclampsia 0 001 @ 13384389 n 0000 | a toxic condition characterized by convulsions and possibly coma during or immediately after pregnancy 13384794 26 n 02 preeclampsia 0 pre-eclampsia 0 001 @ 13384389 n 0000 | abnormal state of pregnancy characterized by hypertension and fluid retention and albuminuria; can lead to eclampsia if untreated 13384998 26 n 01 eosinopenia 0 001 @ 13488939 n 0000 | a decrease in the number of eosinophils in the blood 13385108 26 n 01 erythroblastosis 0 001 @ 13382616 n 0000 | a blood disease characterized by the abnormal presence of erythroblasts in the blood 13385255 26 n 02 hemoglobinemia 0 haemoglobinemia 0 001 @ 13488939 n 0000 | presence of excessive hemoglobin in the blood plasma 13385386 26 n 02 hemoglobinopathy 0 haemoglobinopathy 0 001 @ 13382616 n 0000 | a blood disease characterized by the presence of abnormal hemoglobins in the blood 13385551 26 n 02 hemoptysis 0 haemoptysis 0 001 @ 13488939 n 0000 | coughing up blood from the respiratory tract; usually indicates a severe infection of the bronchi or lungs 13385728 26 n 02 Hand-Schuller-Christian_disease 0 Schuller-Christian_disease 0 001 @ 13386142 n 0000 | inflammatory histiocytosis associated with disturbance of cholesterol metabolism; occurs chiefly in young children and is characterized by cystic defects of the skull and diabetes insipidus 13386024 26 n 01 Haverhill_fever 0 001 @ 13334847 n 0000 | the form of ratbite fever occurring in the United States 13386142 26 n 01 histiocytosis 0 002 @ 13382616 n 0000 ~ 13385728 n 0000 | a blood disease characterized by an abnormal multiplication of macrophages 13386294 26 n 03 hydatid_mole 0 hydatidiform_mole 0 molar_pregnancy 0 001 @ 13676023 n 0000 | an abnormality during pregnancy; chorionic villi around an aborting embryo degenerate and form clusters of fluid-filled sacs 13386515 26 n 01 hydramnios 0 001 @ 13676023 n 0000 | an abnormality of pregnancy; accumulation of excess amniotic fluid 13386638 26 n 01 water_on_the_knee 0 001 @ 13534876 n 0000 | hydrarthrosis affecting the knee 13386734 26 n 01 hydremia 0 001 @ 13382616 n 0000 | blood disorder in which there is excess fluid volume compared with the cell volume of the blood 13386884 26 n 01 hydrocele 0 001 @ 13250846 n 0000 | disorder in which serous fluid accumulates in a body sac (especially in the scrotum) 13387024 26 n 01 lipidosis 0 005 @ 13281927 n 0000 ~ 13346054 n 0000 ~ 13350191 n 0000 ~ 13357869 n 0000 ~ 13363190 n 0000 | a disorder of lipid metabolism; abnormal levels of certain fats accumulate in the body 13387238 26 n 0c lipemia 0 lipaemia 0 lipidemia 0 lipidaemia 0 lipoidemia 0 lipoidaemia 0 hyperlipemia 0 hyperlipaemia 0 hyperlipidemia 0 hyperlipidaemia 0 hyperlipoidemia 0 hyperlipoidaemia 0 001 @ 13488939 n 0000 | presence of excess lipids in the blood 13387496 26 n 01 lysine_intolerance 0 001 @ 13281927 n 0000 | a disorder in which a lack of certain enzymes makes it impossible to digest the amino acid lysine 13387658 26 n 02 lysogeny 0 lysogenicity 0 001 @ 13131280 n 0000 | the condition of a host bacterium that has incorporated a phage into its own genetic material; "when a phage infects a bacterium it can either destroy its host or be incorporated in the host genome in a state of lysogeny" 13387949 26 n 01 hypothrombinemia 0 001 @ 13382616 n 0000 | a low level of prothrombin (factor II) in the circulating blood; results in long clotting time and poor clot formation and sometimes excessive bleeding; can result from vitamin K deficiency 13388201 26 n 02 hypervolemia 0 hypervolaemia 0 002 @ 13382616 n 0000 ! 13388371 n 0101 | a blood disorder consisting of an increase in the volume of circulating blood 13388371 26 n 02 hypovolemia 0 hypovolaemia 0 002 @ 13382616 n 0000 ! 13388201 n 0101 | a blood disorder consisting of a decrease in the volume of circulating blood 13388538 26 n 02 anemia 0 anaemia 0 016 @ 13382616 n 0000 ~ 13358203 n 0000 ~ 13358410 n 0000 ~ 13358728 n 0000 ~ 13358943 n 0000 ~ 13359102 n 0000 ~ 13359235 n 0000 ~ 13359406 n 0000 ~ 13359592 n 0000 ~ 13359771 n 0000 ~ 13359980 n 0000 ~ 13360794 n 0000 ~ 13360949 n 0000 ~ 13361252 n 0000 ~ 13362002 n 0000 ~ 13362618 n 0000 | a deficiency of red blood cells 13388902 26 n 04 thalassemia 0 thalassaemia 0 Mediterranean_anemia 0 Mediterranean_anaemia 0 003 @ 13359406 n 0000 @ 13272587 n 0000 ~ 13389126 n 0000 | an inherited form of anemia caused by faulty synthesis of hemoglobin 13389126 26 n 04 Cooley's_anemia 0 Cooley's_anaemia 0 thalassemia_major 0 thalassaemia_major 0 001 @ 13388902 n 0000 | a fatal form of homozygous thalassemia (inherited from both parents) in which there is no hemoglobin; skeletal deformations; heart and spleen and liver enlarged 13389408 26 n 02 leukocytosis 0 leucocytosis 0 001 @ 13382616 n 0000 | an abnormal increase in the number of white blood cells in the blood as a result of infection (as in leukemia) 13389592 26 n 02 leukopenia 0 leucopenia 0 002 @ 13382616 n 0000 ~ 13389730 n 0000 | an abnormal lowering of the white blood cell count 13389730 26 n 01 neutropenia 0 002 @ 13389592 n 0000 ~ 13389909 n 0000 | leukopenia in which the decrease is primarily in number of neutrophils (the chief phagocytic leukocyte) 13389909 26 n 01 cyclic_neutropenia 0 001 @ 13389730 n 0000 | neutropenia that occurs periodically 13390010 26 n 02 lymphocytopenia 0 lymphopenia 0 001 @ 13382616 n 0000 | an abnormally small number of lymphocytes in the circulating blood 13390152 26 n 01 lymphocytosis 0 001 @ 13382616 n 0000 | an abnormal increase in the number of lymphocytes in the circulating blood 13390286 26 n 01 microcytosis 0 002 @ 13382616 n 0000 #p 13360949 n 0000 | a blood disorder characterized by the presence of microcytes (abnormally small red blood cells) in the blood; often associated with anemia 13390502 26 n 01 polycythemia 0 001 @ 13382616 n 0000 | a disorder characterized by an abnormal increase in the number of red blood cells in the blood 13390655 26 n 02 purpura 0 peliosis 0 003 @ 13382616 n 0000 ~ 13390815 n 0000 ~ 13732500 n 0000 | any of several blood diseases causing subcutaneous bleeding 13390815 26 n 01 nonthrombocytopenic_purpura 0 001 @ 13390655 n 0000 | purpura resulting from a defect in the capillaries caused by bacteria or drugs 13390967 26 n 01 essential_thrombocytopenia 0 001 @ 13391211 n 0000 | the primary form of thrombocytopenia (rather than a shortage of platelets caused by with other conditions such as tuberculosis or chemical suppression of bone marrow etc.) 13391211 26 n 02 thrombocytopenia 0 thrombopenia 0 002 @ 13382616 n 0000 ~ 13390967 n 0000 | a blood disease characterized by an abnormally small number of platelets in the blood 13391392 26 n 01 deficiency_disease 0 003 @ 13268088 n 0000 ~ 13392876 n 0000 ~ 13393880 n 0000 | any disease caused by a lack of an essential nutrient (as a vitamin or mineral) 13391572 26 n 04 fibrocystic_breast_disease 0 fibrocystic_disease_of_the_breast 0 cystic_breast_disease 0 cystic_mastitis 0 001 @ 13268088 n 0000 | the presence of one or more cysts in a breast 13391768 26 n 02 avitaminosis 0 hypovitaminosis 0 006 @ 13392876 n 0000 ~ 13392438 n 0000 ~ 13394049 n 0000 ~ 13394487 n 0000 ~ 13394678 n 0000 ~ 13723160 n 0000 | any of several diseases caused by deficiency of one or more vitamins 13392003 26 n 01 hypervitaminosis 0 001 @ 13676023 n 0000 | an abnormal condition resulting from taking vitamins excessively; can be serious for vitamins A or D or K 13392171 26 n 01 hypospadias 0 001 @ 13676023 n 0000 | an abnormal condition in males in which the urethra opens on the under surface of the penis 13392320 26 n 01 lagophthalmos 0 001 @ 13676023 n 0000 | abnormal condition in which an eye cannot close completely 13392438 26 n 01 beriberi 0 002 @ 13391768 n 0000 ~ 13392563 n 0000 | avitaminosis caused by lack of thiamine (vitamin B1) 13392563 26 n 01 kakke_disease 0 001 @ 13392438 n 0000 | the endemic form of beriberi 13392651 26 n 04 goiter 0 goitre 0 struma 0 thyromegaly 0 001 @ 13268088 n 0000 | abnormally enlarged thyroid gland; can result from under-production or over-production of hormone or from a deficiency of iodine in the diet 13392876 26 n 01 malnutrition 0 004 @ 13391392 n 0000 ~ 13391768 n 0000 ~ 13393110 n 0000 ~ 13393274 n 0000 | a state of poor nutrition; can result from insufficient or excessive or unbalanced diet or from inability to absorb foods 13393110 26 n 01 kwashiorkor 0 001 @ 13392876 n 0000 | severe malnutrition in children resulting from a diet excessively high in carbohydrates and low in protein 13393274 26 n 01 marasmus 0 001 @ 13392876 n 0000 | extreme malnutrition and emaciation (especially in children); can result from inadequate intake of food or from malabsorption or metabolic disorders 13393477 26 n 01 mental_abnormality 0 002 @ 13676023 n 0000 ~ 13393724 n 0000 | any abnormality of mental function 13393594 26 n 01 nanophthalmos 0 001 @ 13676023 n 0000 | condition in which both eyes are abnormally small but otherwise normal 13393724 26 n 01 organic_brain_syndrome 0 001 @ 13393477 n 0000 | mental abnormality resulting from disturbance of the structure or function of the brain 13393880 26 n 01 zinc_deficiency 0 001 @ 13391392 n 0000 | a deficiency caused by inadequate zinc in the diet or by liver disease or cystic fibrosis or other diseases 13394049 26 n 07 pellagra 0 Alpine_scurvy 0 mal_de_la_rosa 0 mal_rosso 0 maidism 0 mayidism 0 Saint_Ignatius'_itch 0 001 @ 13391768 n 0000 | a disease caused by deficiency of niacin or tryptophan (or by a defect in the metabolic conversion of tryptophan to niacin); characterized by gastrointestinal disturbances and erythema and nervous or mental disorders; may be caused by malnutrition or alcoholism or other nutritional impairments 13394487 26 n 02 rickets 0 rachitis 0 001 @ 13391768 n 0000 | childhood disease caused by deficiency of vitamin D and sunlight associated with impaired metabolism of calcium and phosphorus 13394678 26 n 02 scurvy 0 scorbutus 0 001 @ 13391768 n 0000 | a condition caused by deficiency of ascorbic acid (vitamin C) 13394804 26 n 01 dermoid_cyst 0 001 @ 13396114 n 0000 | a cystic tumor (usually benign) with an epithelium-lined wall and a cavity containing other material 13394963 26 n 01 galactocele 0 001 @ 13396114 n 0000 | a cystic tumor containing milk or a milky substance (especially in the mammary glands) 13395107 26 n 03 hemorrhagic_cyst 0 blood_cyst 0 hematocyst 0 002 @ 13396114 n 0000 ~ 13506848 n 0000 | a cyst containing blood 13395237 26 n 01 hydatid 0 001 @ 13396114 n 0000 | cyst filled with liquid; forms as a result of infestation by tapeworm larvae (as in echinococcosis) 13395390 26 n 02 nabothian_cyst 0 nabothian_follicle 0 001 @ 13396114 n 0000 | a cyst that forms in the nabothian glands of the uterine cervix 13395535 26 n 01 ovarian_cyst 0 001 @ 13396114 n 0000 | a cystic tumor (usually benign) of the ovary 13395638 26 n 02 chalazion 0 Meibomian_cyst 0 001 @ 13395881 n 0000 | a small sebaceous cyst of the eyelid resulting when a Meibomian gland is blocked 13395791 26 n 01 ranula 0 001 @ 13396114 n 0000 | a cyst on the underside of the tongue 13395881 26 n 04 sebaceous_cyst 0 pilar_cyst 0 wen 0 steatocystoma 0 002 @ 13396114 n 0000 ~ 13395638 n 0000 | a common cyst of the skin; filled with fatty matter (sebum) that is secreted by a sebaceous gland that has been blocked 13396114 26 n 01 cyst 0 009 @ 13397829 n 0000 ~ 13394804 n 0000 ~ 13394963 n 0000 ~ 13395107 n 0000 ~ 13395237 n 0000 ~ 13395390 n 0000 ~ 13395535 n 0000 ~ 13395791 n 0000 ~ 13395881 n 0000 | a closed sac that develops abnormally in some body structure 13396369 26 n 01 pip 1 001 @ 13253840 n 0000 | a minor nonspecific ailment 13396446 26 n 02 motion_sickness 0 kinetosis 0 005 @ 13253840 n 0000 @ 13546984 n 0000 ~ 13396705 n 0000 ~ 13396859 n 0000 ~ 13396970 n 0000 | the state of being dizzy or nauseated because of the motions that occur while traveling in or on a moving vehicle 13396705 26 n 02 airsickness 0 air_sickness 0 001 @ 13396446 n 0000 | motion sickness experienced while traveling by air (especially during turbulence) 13396859 26 n 01 car_sickness 0 001 @ 13396446 n 0000 | motion sickness experienced while traveling in a car 13396970 26 n 03 seasickness 0 mal_de_mer 0 naupathia 0 001 @ 13396446 n 0000 | motion sickness experienced while traveling on water 13397105 26 n 02 heatstroke 0 heat_hyperpyrexia 0 003 @ 13250489 n 0000 ~ 13397263 n 0000 ~ 13397465 n 0000 | collapse caused by exposure to excessive heat 13397263 26 n 03 heat_exhaustion 0 heat_prostration 0 prostration 0 001 @ 13397105 n 0000 | a condition marked by dizziness and nausea and weakness caused by depletion of body fluids and electrolytes 13397465 26 n 04 sunstroke 0 insolation 0 thermic_fever 0 siriasis 0 002 @ 13397105 n 0000 + 02051407 v 0202 | sudden prostration due to exposure to the sun or excessive heat 13397642 26 n 02 endometriosis 0 adenomyosis 0 001 @ 13397829 n 0000 | the presence of endometrium elsewhere than in the lining of the uterus; causes premenstrual pain and dysmenorrhea 13397829 26 n 01 pathology 0 061 @ 13250489 n 0000 ~ 13220422 n 0000 ~ 13222070 n 0000 ~ 13223306 n 0000 ~ 13224761 n 0000 ~ 13224872 n 0000 ~ 13225026 n 0000 ~ 13232589 n 0000 ~ 13243830 n 0000 ~ 13266275 n 0000 ~ 13266958 n 0000 ~ 13267129 n 0000 ~ 13269147 n 0000 ~ 13292836 n 0000 ~ 13303229 n 0000 ~ 13304359 n 0000 ~ 13305758 n 0000 ~ 13305861 n 0000 ~ 13305934 n 0000 ~ 13306108 n 0000 ~ 13311478 n 0000 ~ 13311593 n 0000 ~ 13377497 n 0000 ~ 13396114 n 0000 ~ 13397642 n 0000 ~ 13399013 n 0000 ~ 13399718 n 0000 ~ 13400350 n 0000 ~ 13400500 n 0000 ~ 13400598 n 0000 ~ 13400854 n 0000 ~ 13401131 n 0000 ~ 13401227 n 0000 ~ 13401990 n 0000 ~ 13403124 n 0000 ~ 13403316 n 0000 ~ 13403468 n 0000 ~ 13403640 n 0000 ~ 13403723 n 0000 ~ 13403915 n 0000 ~ 13403997 n 0000 ~ 13434175 n 0000 ~ 13502491 n 0000 ~ 13507223 n 0000 ~ 13519008 n 0000 ~ 13523529 n 0000 ~ 13539331 n 0000 ~ 13581925 n 0000 ~ 13644594 n 0000 ~ 13677126 n 0000 ~ 13677410 n 0000 ~ 13677686 n 0000 ~ 13699924 n 0000 ~ 13726091 n 0000 ~ 13732017 n 0000 ~ 13733689 n 0000 ~ 13734892 n 0000 ~ 13739648 n 0000 ~ 13739884 n 0000 ~ 13740280 n 0000 ~ 13740448 n 0000 | any deviation from a healthy or normal condition 13399013 26 n 01 adhesion 0 003 @ 13397829 n 0000 ~ 13399164 n 0000 ~ 13399266 n 0000 | abnormal union of bodily tissues; most common in the abdomen 13399164 26 n 01 symphysis 0 001 @ 13399013 n 0000 | an abnormal adhesion of two or more structures 13399266 26 n 01 synechia 0 003 @ 13399013 n 0000 ~ 13399511 n 0000 ~ 13399615 n 0000 | adhesions between the iris and the lens or cornea resulting from trauma or eye surgery of as a complication of glaucoma or cataract; can lead to blindness 13399511 26 n 01 anterior_synechia 0 001 @ 13399266 n 0000 | adhesion between the iris and the cornea 13399615 26 n 01 posterior_synechia 0 001 @ 13399266 n 0000 | adhesion between the iris and the lens 13399718 26 n 04 hemochromatosis 0 iron-storage_disease 0 iron_overload 0 bronzed_diabetes 0 003 @ 13397829 n 0000 ~ 13400045 n 0000 ~ 13400177 n 0000 | pathology in which iron accumulates in the tissues; characterized by bronzed skin and enlarged liver and diabetes mellitus and abnormalities of the pancreas and the joints 13400045 26 n 02 classic_hemochromatosis 0 idiopathic_hemochromatosis 0 001 @ 13399718 n 0000 | inherited form of hemochromatosis 13400177 26 n 01 acquired_hemochromatosis 0 001 @ 13399718 n 0000 | hemochromatosis resulting from repeated transfusions or from excessive intake of foods containing iron 13400350 26 n 02 infarct 0 infarction 0 002 @ 13397829 n 0000 ~ 13308682 n 0000 | localized necrosis resulting from obstruction of the blood supply 13400500 26 n 01 macrocytosis 0 001 @ 13397829 n 0000 | the presence of macrocytes in the blood 13400598 26 n 01 fibrosis 0 004 @ 13397829 n 0000 #p 13344133 n 0000 ~ 13349352 n 0000 ~ 13400767 n 0000 | development of excess fibrous connective tissue in an organ 13400767 26 n 01 myelofibrosis 0 001 @ 13400598 n 0000 | fibrosis of the bone marrow 13400854 26 n 01 malacia 0 002 @ 13397829 n 0000 ~ 13400965 n 0000 | a state of abnormal softening of tissue 13400965 26 n 01 osteomalacia 0 002 @ 13400854 n 0000 %p 13403468 n 0000 | abnormal softening of bones caused by deficiencies of phosphorus or calcium or vitamin D 13401131 26 n 02 mastopathy 0 mazopathy 0 001 @ 13397829 n 0000 | any pathology of the breast 13401227 26 n 01 neuropathy 0 004 @ 13397829 n 0000 ~ 13401376 n 0000 ~ 13401777 n 0000 ~ 13401876 n 0000 | any pathology of the peripheral nerves 13401376 26 n 02 Charcot-Marie-Tooth_disease 0 hereditary_motor_and_sensory_neuropathy 0 001 @ 13401227 n 0000 | a form of neuropathy that can begin between childhood and young adulthood; characterized by weakness and atrophy of the muscles of the hands and lower legs; progression is slow and individuals affected can have a normal life span; inheritance is X-linked recessive or X-linked dominant 13401777 26 n 01 mononeuropathy 0 001 @ 13401227 n 0000 | any neuropathy of a single nerve trunk 13401876 26 n 01 multiple_mononeuropathy 0 001 @ 13401227 n 0000 | pathology of several individual nerve trunks 13401990 26 n 01 myopathy 0 001 @ 13397829 n 0000 | any pathology of the muscles that is not attributable to nerve dysfunction 13402119 26 n 01 dermatomyositis 0 001 @ 13537628 n 0000 | myositis characterized by weakness of limb and neck muscles and much muscle pain and selling accompanied by skin rash affecting cheeks and eyelids and neck and chest and limbs; progression and severity vary among individuals 13402405 26 n 01 polymyositis 0 001 @ 13537628 n 0000 | myositis characterixed by weakness of limb and neck muscles and much muscle pain and swelling; progression and severity vary among individuals 13402606 26 n 01 inclusion_body_myositis 0 001 @ 13537628 n 0000 | myositis characterized by weakness of limb muscles (especially the thighs and wrists and fingers); sometimes involves swallowing muscles; onset after 50 and slowly progressive; seen more often in men than in women 13402889 26 n 03 osteopetrosis 0 Albers-Schonberg_disease 0 marble_bones_disease 0 001 @ 13345309 n 0000 | an inherited disorder characterized by an increase in bone density; in severe forms the bone marrow cavity may be obliterated 13403124 26 n 01 osteoporosis 0 001 @ 13397829 n 0000 | abnormal loss of bony tissue resulting in fragile porous bones attributable to a lack of calcium; most common in postmenopausal women 13403316 26 n 01 priapism 0 001 @ 13397829 n 0000 | condition in which the penis is continually erect; usually painful and seldom with sexual arousal 13403468 26 n 02 demineralization 0 demineralisation 0 003 @ 13397829 n 0000 #p 13400965 n 0000 + 00558933 v 0202 | abnormal loss of mineral salts (especially from bone) 13403640 26 n 02 pyorrhea 0 pyorrhoea 0 001 @ 13397829 n 0000 | discharge of pus 13403723 26 n 04 uremia 0 uraemia 0 azotemia 0 azotaemia 0 001 @ 13397829 n 0000 | accumulation in the blood of nitrogen-bearing waste products (urea) that are usually excreted in the urine 13403915 26 n 01 azoturia 0 001 @ 13397829 n 0000 | excess of urea in the urine 13403997 26 n 01 lesion 1 003 @ 13397829 n 0000 ~ 13404141 n 0000 ~ 13404256 n 0000 | any visible abnormal structural change in a bodily part 13404141 26 n 01 tubercle 0 001 @ 13403997 n 0000 | a swelling that is the characteristic lesion of tuberculosis 13404256 26 n 02 ulcer 0 ulceration 0 010 @ 13403997 n 0000 + 00522863 v 0101 + 00019624 v 0101 ~ 13404614 n 0000 ~ 13404755 n 0000 ~ 13404932 n 0000 ~ 13405013 n 0000 ~ 13405370 n 0000 ~ 13405520 n 0000 ~ 13405623 n 0000 | a circumscribed inflammatory and often suppurating lesion on the skin or an internal mucous surface resulting in necrosis of tissue 13404614 26 n 01 aphthous_ulcer 0 001 @ 13404256 n 0000 | a blister on the mucous membranes of the lips or mouth or gastrointestinal tract 13404755 26 n 03 bedsore 0 pressure_sore 0 decubitus_ulcer 0 001 @ 13404256 n 0000 | a chronic ulcer of the skin caused by prolonged pressure on it (as in bedridden patients) 13404932 26 n 01 chancroid 0 001 @ 13404256 n 0000 | infectious venereal ulcer 13405013 26 n 02 peptic_ulcer 0 peptic_ulceration 0 003 @ 13404256 n 0000 ~ 13405190 n 0000 ~ 13405281 n 0000 | an ulcer of the mucous membrane lining of the alimentary tract 13405190 26 n 01 duodenal_ulcer 0 001 @ 13405013 n 0000 | a peptic ulcer of the duodenum 13405281 26 n 01 gastric_ulcer 0 001 @ 13405013 n 0000 | a peptic ulcer of the stomach 13405370 26 n 01 canker 0 003 @ 13404256 n 0000 + 00087513 v 0101 + 00087411 v 0101 | an ulceration (especially of the lips or lining of the mouth) 13405520 26 n 01 noli-me-tangere 0 001 @ 13404256 n 0000 | a cancerous ulcer of soft tissue and bone 13405623 26 n 01 noma 0 001 @ 13404256 n 0000 | acute ulceration of the mucous membranes of the mouth or genitals; often seen in undernourished children 13405778 26 n 01 affliction 0 003 @ 13250489 n 0000 + 00068645 v 0101 ~ 13406109 n 0000 | a condition of suffering or distress due to ill health 13405925 26 n 01 curvature 0 004 @ 13131686 n 0000 ;c 05686436 n 0000 + 01976560 v 0102 + 01976875 v 0102 | (medicine) a curving or bending; often abnormal; "curvature of the spine" 13406109 26 n 03 deformity 0 malformation 0 misshapenness 0 008 @ 13405778 n 0000 ~ 13406392 n 0000 ~ 13406526 n 0000 ~ 13406734 n 0000 ~ 13407109 n 0000 ~ 13407724 n 0000 ~ 13646157 n 0000 ~ 13646980 n 0000 | an affliction in which some part of the body is misshapen or malformed 13406392 26 n 01 Arnold-Chiari_deformity 0 001 @ 13406109 n 0000 | deformity in which part of the brain protrudes through the skull 13406526 26 n 02 clawfoot 0 pes_cavus 0 001 @ 13406109 n 0000 | a deformity of the foot characterized by an abnormally high arch and hyperextension of the toes which gives the foot the appearance of a claw 13406734 26 n 01 cleft_foot 0 001 @ 13406109 n 0000 | a deformity in which the space between the third and fourth toes extends up into the foot 13406880 26 n 03 cleft_lip 0 harelip 0 cheiloschisis 0 001 @ 13643538 n 0000 | a congenital cleft in the middle of the upper lip 13407011 26 n 01 cleft_palate 0 001 @ 13643538 n 0000 | a congenital fissure of the hard palate 13407109 26 n 02 clubfoot 0 talipes 0 004 @ 13406109 n 0000 ~ 13407344 n 0000 ~ 13407463 n 0000 ~ 13407571 n 0000 | congenital deformity of the foot usually marked by a curled shape or twisted position of the ankle and heel and toes 13407344 26 n 01 talipes_valgus 0 001 @ 13407109 n 0000 | deformity of the foot in which the foot is twisted outward 13407463 26 n 01 talipes_equinus 0 001 @ 13407109 n 0000 | talipes in which the toes are pointed downward 13407571 26 n 01 talipes_calcaneus 0 001 @ 13407109 n 0000 | talipes in which the toes are pointed upward and the person walks on the heel of the foot 13407724 26 n 02 pigeon_breast 0 chicken_breast 0 001 @ 13406109 n 0000 | abnormal protrusion of the breastbone caused by rickets 13407856 26 n 01 blight 1 027 @ 13466577 n 0000 + 02689217 v 0101 ~ 13408433 n 0000 ~ 13408579 n 0000 ~ 13408677 n 0000 ~ 13408759 n 0000 ~ 13408843 n 0000 ~ 13408929 n 0000 ~ 13409178 n 0000 ~ 13409318 n 0000 ~ 13409413 n 0000 ~ 13409778 n 0000 ~ 13409885 n 0000 ~ 13409998 n 0000 ~ 13410201 n 0000 ~ 13410422 n 0000 ~ 13410926 n 0000 ~ 13411018 n 0000 ~ 13411162 n 0000 ~ 13411242 n 0000 ~ 13411330 n 0000 ~ 13411412 n 0000 ~ 13411516 n 0000 ~ 13411593 n 0000 ~ 13411712 n 0000 ~ 13411815 n 0000 ~ 13411919 n 0000 | any plant disease resulting in withering without rotting 13408433 26 n 01 alder_blight 0 002 @ 13407856 n 0000 ;c 00014510 n 0000 | a disease of alders caused by the woolly alder aphid (a plant louse) 13408579 26 n 02 apple_blight 0 apple_canker 0 001 @ 13407856 n 0000 | a disease of apple trees 13408677 26 n 01 beet_blight 0 001 @ 13407856 n 0000 | a disease of beet plants 13408759 26 n 01 blister_blight 0 001 @ 13407856 n 0000 | a disease of tea plants 13408843 26 n 01 blister_blight 1 001 @ 13407856 n 0000 | a disease of Scotch pines 13408929 26 n 01 cane_blight 0 001 @ 13407856 n 0000 | a disease affecting the canes of various bush fruits (e.g., raspberries or currants) 13409071 26 n 01 celery_blight 0 001 @ 13410201 n 0000 | a fungous leaf spot disease of the celery plant 13409178 26 n 03 chestnut_blight 0 chestnut_canker 0 chestnut-bark_disease 0 001 @ 13407856 n 0000 | a disease of American chestnut trees 13409318 26 n 01 coffee_blight 0 001 @ 13407856 n 0000 | a blight affecting the coffee plant 13409413 26 n 01 collar_blight 0 001 @ 13407856 n 0000 | a disease affecting the trunks of pear and apple trees 13409527 26 n 02 fire_blight 0 pear_blight 0 002 @ 13410422 n 0000 ~ 13409672 n 0000 | a disease blackening the leaves of pear and apple trees 13409672 26 n 01 blight_canker 0 001 @ 13409527 n 0000 | a phase of fire blight in which cankers appear 13409778 26 n 03 halo_blight 0 halo_spot 0 bean_blight 0 001 @ 13407856 n 0000 | a blight of bean plants 13409885 26 n 01 halo_blight 1 001 @ 13407856 n 0000 | a blight affecting the leaves of oats and other grasses 13409998 26 n 01 head_blight 0 002 @ 13407856 n 0000 ~ 13410106 n 0000 | a blight of the heads of cereals 13410106 26 n 01 wheat_scab 0 001 @ 13409998 n 0000 | a disease of the heads of wheat plants 13410201 26 n 01 late_blight 0 002 @ 13407856 n 0000 ~ 13409071 n 0000 | blight in which symptoms appear late in the growing season especially a disease of solanaceous plants caused by the fungus Phytophthora infestans 13410422 26 n 01 leaf_blight 0 003 @ 13407856 n 0000 ~ 13409527 n 0000 ~ 13410683 n 0000 | any blight causing a browning and falling of the leaves of a plant 13410582 26 n 01 leaf_disease 0 001 @ 13466577 n 0000 | any plant disease localized in the foliage 13410683 26 n 03 needle_blight 0 needle_cast 0 leaf_cast 0 001 @ 13410422 n 0000 | a disease of conifers causing the needles to fall 13410818 26 n 01 oak_blight 0 001 @ 02166351 n 0000 | a black plant louse that lives on oaks and dogwoods 13410926 26 n 01 peach_blight 0 001 @ 13407856 n 0000 | a disease of trees bearing drupes 13411018 26 n 05 potato_blight 0 potato_mold 0 potato_disease 0 potato_mildew 0 potato_murrain 0 001 @ 13407856 n 0000 | a blight of potatoes 13411162 26 n 01 rim_blight 0 001 @ 13407856 n 0000 | a disease of tea plants 13411242 26 n 01 spinach_blight 0 001 @ 13407856 n 0000 | a disease of spinach plants 13411330 26 n 01 spur_blight 0 001 @ 13407856 n 0000 | a disease of raspberries 13411412 26 n 01 stem_blight 0 001 @ 13407856 n 0000 | a fungous blight attacking the stems of plants 13411516 26 n 01 stripe_blight 0 001 @ 13407856 n 0000 | a disease of oats 13411593 26 n 01 thread_blight 0 001 @ 13407856 n 0000 | a disease of tropical woody plants (cocoa or tea or citrus) 13411712 26 n 02 tomato_blight 0 tomato_yellows 0 001 @ 13407856 n 0000 | a disease of tomato plants 13411815 26 n 01 twig_blight 0 001 @ 13407856 n 0000 | a disease of the ends of twigs of woody plants 13411919 26 n 01 walnut_blight 0 001 @ 13407856 n 0000 | a disease of English walnut trees 13412012 26 n 03 sandfly_fever 0 pappataci_fever 0 phlebotomus 0 001 @ 13268088 n 0000 | a mild viral disease transmitted by the bite of the sand fly Phlebotomus papatasii 13412186 26 n 05 skin_disease 0 disease_of_the_skin 0 skin_disorder 0 skin_problem 0 skin_condition 0 030 @ 13268088 n 0000 ~ 13414158 n 0000 ~ 13414298 n 0000 ~ 13414463 n 0000 ~ 13414652 n 0000 ~ 13417586 n 0000 ~ 13418597 n 0000 ~ 13419741 n 0000 ~ 13420011 n 0000 ~ 13420136 n 0000 ~ 13420329 n 0000 ~ 13420429 n 0000 ~ 13420561 n 0000 ~ 13420671 n 0000 ~ 13421771 n 0000 ~ 13421926 n 0000 ~ 13422311 n 0000 ~ 13422435 n 0000 ~ 13422606 n 0000 ~ 13422755 n 0000 ~ 13423111 n 0000 ~ 13423323 n 0000 ~ 13424127 n 0000 ~ 13424281 n 0000 ~ 13424521 n 0000 ~ 13424644 n 0000 ~ 13425083 n 0000 ~ 13425432 n 0000 ~ 13425736 n 0000 ~ 13426442 n 0000 | a disease affecting the skin 13412865 26 n 01 lupus_vulgaris 0 002 @ 13422435 n 0000 @ 13337729 n 0000 | tuberculosis of the skin; appears first on the face and heals slowly leaving deep scars 13413031 26 n 03 ankylosing_spondylitis 0 Marie-Strumpell_disease 0 rheumatoid_spondylitis 0 002 @ 13543137 n 0000 @ 13380880 n 0000 | a chronic form of spondylitis primarily in males and marked by impaired mobility of the spine; sometimes leads to ankylosis 13413292 26 n 02 discoid_lupus_erythematosus 0 DLE 0 002 @ 13422435 n 0000 @ 13380880 n 0000 | a chronic skin disease occurring primarily in women between the ages of 20 and 40; characterized by an eruption of red lesions over the cheeks and bridge of the nose 13413555 26 n 01 Hashimoto's_disease 0 001 @ 13380880 n 0000 | autoimmune disorder of the thyroid gland; most common in middle-aged women 13413695 26 n 02 lupus_erythematosus 0 LE 0 002 @ 13422435 n 0000 @ 13380880 n 0000 | a chronic inflammatory collagen disease affecting connective tissue (skin or joints) 13413868 26 n 03 systemic_lupus_erythematosus 0 SLE 0 disseminated_lupus_erythematosus 0 001 @ 13422435 n 0000 | an inflammatory disease of connective tissue with variable features including fever and weakness and fatigability and joint pains and skin lesions on the face or neck or arms 13414158 26 n 01 acantholysis 0 002 @ 13412186 n 0000 #p 13423323 n 0000 | a breakdown of a cell layer in the epidermis (as in pemphigus) 13414298 26 n 01 acanthosis 0 002 @ 13412186 n 0000 #p 13424281 n 0000 | an abnormal but benign thickening of the prickle-cell layer of the skin (as in psoriasis) 13414463 26 n 02 acanthosis_nigricans 0 keratosis_nigricans 0 001 @ 13412186 n 0000 | a skin disease characterized by dark wart-like patches in the body folds; can be benign or malignant 13414652 26 n 01 acne 0 005 @ 13412186 n 0000 @ 13365489 n 0000 ~ 13414893 n 0000 ~ 13415082 n 0000 %p 13521836 n 0000 | an inflammatory disease involving the sebaceous glands of the skin; characterized by papules or pustules or comedones 13414893 26 n 02 acne_rosacea 0 rosacea 0 001 @ 13414652 n 0000 | a skin disease of adults (more often women) in which blood vessels of the face enlarge resulting in a flushed appearance 13415082 26 n 01 acne_vulgaris 0 001 @ 13414652 n 0000 | the most common form of acne; usually affects people from puberty to young adulthood 13415226 26 n 01 actinic_dermatitis 0 001 @ 13417298 n 0000 | dermatitis caused exposure to sunlight 13415329 26 n 02 atopic_dermatitis 0 atopic_eczema 0 001 @ 13417298 n 0000 | a severe form of dermatitis characterized by atopy 13415459 26 n 01 bubble_gum_dermatitis 0 001 @ 13415615 n 0000 | an allergic contact dermatitis developed around the lips of children who chew bubble gum 13415615 26 n 01 contact_dermatitis 0 003 @ 13417298 n 0000 ~ 13415459 n 0000 ~ 13415837 n 0000 | a delayed type of allergic reaction of the skin resulting from skin contact with a specific allergen (such as poison ivy) 13415837 26 n 01 Rhus_dermatitis 0 004 @ 13415615 n 0000 ~ 13416033 n 0000 ~ 13416179 n 0000 ~ 13416293 n 0000 | contact dermatitis resulting from contact with plants of the genus Toxicodendron 13416033 26 n 01 poison_ivy 0 001 @ 13415837 n 0000 | dermatitis resulting from contact with the poison ivy plant; "my poison ivy is drying up" 13416179 26 n 01 poison_oak 0 001 @ 13415837 n 0000 | dermatitis resulting from contact with a poison oak plant 13416293 26 n 01 poison_sumac 0 001 @ 13415837 n 0000 | dermatitis resulting from contact with a poison sumac plant 13416411 26 n 01 cradle_cap 0 001 @ 13417298 n 0000 | a dermatitis of the scalp that is common in infants 13416519 26 n 02 diaper_rash 0 diaper_dermatitis 0 001 @ 13417298 n 0000 | dermatitis of the thighs and buttocks of infants; supposedly caused by ammonia in the urine in the child's diapers 13416711 26 n 01 hypericism 0 001 @ 13417298 n 0000 | a severe dermatitis of herbivorous domestic animals attributable to photosensitivity from eating Saint John's wort 13416882 26 n 01 neurodermatitis 0 001 @ 13417298 n 0000 | dermatitis in which localized areas (especially the forearms or back of the neck or outer part of the ankle) itch persistently; cause is unknown 13417088 26 n 02 schistosome_dermatitis 0 swimmer's_itch 0 003 @ 13417298 n 0000 ;c 02383992 n 0000 ;c 00012748 n 0000 | a sensitization reaction to repeated invasion of the skin by cercariae of schistosomes 13417298 26 n 01 dermatitis 0 010 @ 13418597 n 0000 ~ 13415226 n 0000 ~ 13415329 n 0000 ~ 13415615 n 0000 ~ 13416411 n 0000 ~ 13416519 n 0000 ~ 13416711 n 0000 ~ 13416882 n 0000 ~ 13417088 n 0000 ~ 13425227 n 0000 | inflammation of the skin; skin becomes itchy and may develop blisters 13417586 26 n 01 dermatosis 0 002 @ 13412186 n 0000 ~ 13423509 n 0000 | disorder involving lesions or eruptions of the skin (in which there is usually no inflammation) 13417756 26 n 01 baker's_eczema 0 001 @ 13417887 n 0000 | allergic eczema caused by flour or other ingredients handled by bakers 13417887 26 n 01 allergic_eczema 0 002 @ 13418597 n 0000 ~ 13417756 n 0000 | eczema caused by an allergic reaction 13418004 26 n 01 eczema_herpeticum 0 001 @ 13418597 n 0000 | eczema characterized by a feverish condition and widespread eruption of vesicles; most common in children 13418173 26 n 02 eczema_vaccinatum 0 Kaposi's_varicelliform_eruption 0 002 @ 13418597 n 0000 @ 13509539 n 0000 | a now rare complication of vaccinia superimposed on atopic dermatitis with high fever and generalized vesicles and papulovesicles 13418418 26 n 03 lichtenoid_eczema 0 chronic_eczema 0 eczema_hypertrophicum 0 001 @ 13418597 n 0000 | eczema characterized by thickening of the skin with accentuated skin lines 13418597 26 n 01 eczema 0 006 @ 13412186 n 0000 ~ 13417298 n 0000 ~ 13417887 n 0000 ~ 13418004 n 0000 ~ 13418173 n 0000 ~ 13418418 n 0000 | generic term for inflammatory conditions of the skin; particularly with vesiculation in the acute stages 13418844 26 n 01 erythema 0 006 @ 13419741 n 0000 ~ 13419090 n 0000 ~ 13419232 n 0000 ~ 13419385 n 0000 ~ 13479681 n 0000 ~ 13480067 n 0000 | abnormal redness of the skin resulting from dilation of blood vessels (as in sunburn or inflammation) 13419090 26 n 01 erythema_multiforme 0 001 @ 13418844 n 0000 | a red rash caused by hypersensitivity to a drug or disease or other allergen 13419232 26 n 01 erythema_nodosum 0 002 @ 13418844 n 0000 ~ 13419538 n 0000 | skin condition characterized by tender red nodules on the shins and legs 13419385 26 n 02 hickey 0 love_bite 0 001 @ 13418844 n 0000 | a temporary red mark on a person's skin resulting from kissing or sucking by their lover 13419538 26 n 02 erythema_nodosum_leprosum 0 ENL 0 002 @ 13419232 n 0000 #p 13330956 n 0000 | an inflammatory complication of leprosy that results in painful skin lesions on the arms and legs and face 13419741 26 n 01 erythroderma 0 003 @ 13412186 n 0000 ~ 13418844 n 0000 ~ 13419880 n 0000 | any skin disorder involving abnormal redness 13419880 26 n 01 flare 0 001 @ 13419741 n 0000 | reddening of the skin spreading outward from a focus of infection or irritation 13420011 26 n 01 furunculosis 0 001 @ 13412186 n 0000 | acute skin disease characterized by the presence of many furuncles 13420136 26 n 01 impetigo 0 001 @ 13412186 n 0000 | a very contagious infection of the skin; common in children; localized redness develops into small blisters that gradually crust and erode 13420329 26 n 01 jungle_rot 0 001 @ 13412186 n 0000 | skin disorder induced by a tropical climate 13420429 26 n 02 keratoderma 0 keratodermia 0 001 @ 13412186 n 0000 | any skin disorder consisting of a growth that appears horny 13420561 26 n 01 keratonosis 0 001 @ 13412186 n 0000 | any abnormal condition of the outer skin (epidermis) 13420671 26 n 01 keratosis 0 007 @ 13412186 n 0000 ~ 04501408 n 0000 ~ 13420899 n 0000 ~ 13421035 n 0000 ~ 13421235 n 0000 ~ 13421408 n 0000 ~ 13421590 n 0000 | a skin condition marked by an overgrowth of layers of horny skin 13420899 26 n 01 actinic_keratosis 0 001 @ 13420671 n 0000 | an overgrowth of skin layers resulting from extended exposure to the sun 13421035 26 n 02 keratosis_blennorrhagica 0 keratoderma_blennorrhagica 0 001 @ 13420671 n 0000 | skin disease characterized by a scaly rash on the palms and soles; associated with Reiter's syndrome 13421235 26 n 02 keratosis_follicularis 0 Darier's_disease 0 001 @ 13420671 n 0000 | a rare hereditary condition marked by dark crusted patches (sometimes containing pus) 13421408 26 n 01 keratosis_pilaris 0 001 @ 13420671 n 0000 | keratosis characterized by hard conical elevations in the openings of sebaceous glands (especially of arms and thighs) 13421590 26 n 01 seborrheic_keratosis 0 001 @ 13420671 n 0000 | a skin condition characterized by circumscribed wartlike lesions that can be itchy and covered with a greasy crust 13421771 26 n 01 leukoderma 0 002 @ 13412186 n 0000 %p 13480326 n 0000 | a congenital skin condition characterized by spots or bands of unpigmented skin 13421926 26 n 01 lichen 0 002 @ 13412186 n 0000 ~ 13422127 n 0000 | any of several eruptive skin diseases characterized by hard thick lesions grouped together and resembling lichens growing on rocks 13422127 26 n 02 lichen_planus 0 lichen_ruber_planus 0 001 @ 13421926 n 0000 | an eruption of shiny flat-topped purplish (usually itchy) papules on the wrist and forearms and thighs 13422311 26 n 01 livedo 0 001 @ 13412186 n 0000 | skin disorder characterized by patchy bluish discolorations on the skin 13422435 26 n 01 lupus 0 005 @ 13412186 n 0000 ~ 13412865 n 0000 ~ 13413292 n 0000 ~ 13413695 n 0000 ~ 13413868 n 0000 | any of several forms of ulcerative skin disease 13422606 26 n 02 melanosis 0 melanism 0 001 @ 13412186 n 0000 | a condition characterized by abnormal deposits of melanin (especially in the skin) 13422755 26 n 01 molluscum 0 002 @ 13412186 n 0000 ~ 13422881 n 0000 | any skin disease characterized by soft pulpy nodules 13422881 26 n 01 molluscum_contagiosum 0 001 @ 13422755 n 0000 | a virus disease of the skin marked by round white swellings; transmitted from person to person (most often in children or in adults with impaired immune function) 13423111 26 n 02 necrobiosis_lipoidica 0 necrobiosis_lipoidica_diabeticorum 0 001 @ 13412186 n 0000 | skin disease marked by thin shiny patches (especially on the legs); often associated with diabetes mellitus 13423323 26 n 01 pemphigus 0 002 @ 13412186 n 0000 %p 13414158 n 0000 | a skin disease characterized by large thin-walled blisters (bullae) arising from normal skin or mucous membrane 13423509 26 n 01 pityriasis 0 004 @ 13417586 n 0000 ~ 13423694 n 0000 ~ 13423817 n 0000 ~ 13423991 n 0000 | any of several skin disorders characterized by shedding dry flakes of skin 13423694 26 n 01 dandruff 0 001 @ 13423509 n 0000 | a condition in which white scales of dead skin are shed by the scalp 13423817 26 n 01 pityriasis_alba 0 001 @ 13423509 n 0000 | common form of pityriasis (usually in children or young adults) characterized by round patches of depigmentation 13423991 26 n 01 pityriasis_rosea 0 001 @ 13423509 n 0000 | pityriasis in which an itchy rash develops over the trunk and extremities 13424127 26 n 01 prurigo 0 001 @ 13412186 n 0000 | chronic inflammatory disease of the skin characterized by blister capped papules and intense itching 13424281 26 n 01 psoriasis 0 002 @ 13412186 n 0000 %p 13414298 n 0000 | a chronic skin disease characterized by dry red patches covered with scales; occurs especially on the scalp and ears and genitalia and the skin over bony prominences 13424521 26 n 01 rhagades 0 001 @ 13412186 n 0000 | cracks or fissures in the skin (especially around the mouth or anus) 13424644 26 n 01 Saint_Anthony's_fire 0 002 @ 13412186 n 0000 ~ 13424786 n 0000 | any of several inflammatory or gangrenous skin conditions 13424786 26 n 01 erysipelas 0 001 @ 13424644 n 0000 | an acute streptococcal infection characterized by deep-red inflammation of the skin and mucous membranes 13424947 26 n 01 scleredema 0 001 @ 13505497 n 0000 | a skin disease marked by hard edema of the tissue usually beginning in the face 13425083 26 n 01 seborrhea 0 001 @ 13412186 n 0000 | a condition in which overactivity of the sebaceous glands causes the skin to become oily 13425227 26 n 02 seborrheic_dermatitis 0 seborrheic_eczema 0 001 @ 13417298 n 0000 | a chronic skin disease associated with seborrhea and greasy scales on the scalp or eyelids or other parts of the skin 13425432 26 n 01 vitiligo 0 002 @ 13412186 n 0000 %p 13480326 n 0000 | an acquired skin disease characterized by patches of unpigmented skin (often surrounded by a heavily pigmented border) 13425624 26 n 01 xanthelasma 0 001 @ 13425736 n 0000 | xanthoma of the eyelids; occurs chiefly in the elderly 13425736 26 n 01 xanthoma 0 004 @ 13412186 n 0000 ~ 13425624 n 0000 ~ 13426014 n 0000 ~ 13426185 n 0000 | a skin problem marked by the development (on the eyelids and neck and back) of irregular yellow nodules; sometimes attributable to disturbances of cholesterol metabolism 13426014 26 n 01 xanthoma_disseminatum 0 001 @ 13425736 n 0000 | rare chronic xanthoma of adults n which orange or brownish papules develop on many surfaces of the body 13426185 26 n 05 xanthomatosis 0 xanthoma_multiplex 0 cholesterosis_cutis 0 lipid_granulomatosis 0 lipoid_granulomatosis 0 001 @ 13425736 n 0000 | widespread xanthomas (especially on elbows and knees); often associated with a disorder of lipid metabolism 13426442 26 n 01 xanthosis 0 001 @ 13412186 n 0000 | an abnormal yellow discoloration of the skin 13426542 26 n 01 growth 0 008 @ 13259915 n 0000 ;c 05702046 n 0000 ~ 05283619 n 0000 ~ 13426785 n 0000 ~ 13426904 n 0000 ~ 13427534 n 0000 ~ 13427668 n 0000 ~ 13431321 n 0000 | (pathology) an abnormal proliferation of tissue (as in a tumor) 13426785 26 n 01 exostosis 0 001 @ 13426542 n 0000 | a benign outgrowth from a bone (usually covered with cartilage) 13426904 26 n 02 polyp 0 polypus 0 004 @ 13426542 n 0000 ~ 13427079 n 0000 ~ 13427335 n 0000 ~ 13427418 n 0000 | a small vascular growth on the surface of a mucous membrane 13427079 26 n 01 adenomatous_polyp 0 001 @ 13426904 n 0000 | a polyp that consists of benign neoplastic tissue derived from glandular epithelium; "adenomatous polyps are visible protrusions that can develop on the mucosal surface of the colon or rectum" 13427335 26 n 01 sessile_polyp 0 001 @ 13426904 n 0000 | a relatively flat polyp 13427418 26 n 01 pedunculated_polyp 0 002 @ 13426904 n 0000 %p 13427534 n 0000 | a polyp with a stalk or peduncle 13427534 26 n 01 peduncle 0 002 @ 13426542 n 0000 #p 13427418 n 0000 | the thin process of tissue that attaches a polyp to the body 13427668 26 n 03 tumor 0 tumour 0 neoplasm 0 019 @ 13426542 n 0000 ~ 13428117 n 0000 ~ 13428378 n 0000 ~ 13428658 n 0000 ~ 13429027 n 0000 ~ 13429175 n 0000 ~ 13429580 n 0000 ~ 13429921 n 0000 ~ 13431025 n 0000 ~ 13431690 n 0000 ~ 13431793 n 0000 ~ 13432111 n 0000 ~ 13441432 n 0000 ~ 13441556 n 0000 ~ 13442508 n 0000 ~ 13442709 n 0000 ~ 13442790 n 0000 ~ 13442898 n 0000 ~ 13443322 n 0000 | an abnormal new mass of tissue that serves no purpose 13428117 26 n 02 acanthoma 0 skin_tumor 0 002 @ 13427668 n 0000 ~ 13431465 n 0000 | a neoplasm originating in the epidermis 13428243 26 n 01 adenoma 0 003 @ 13428658 n 0000 ~ 13430607 n 0000 ~ 13434083 n 0000 | a benign epithelial tumor of glandular origin 13428378 26 n 01 angioma 0 005 @ 13427668 n 0000 @ 13269147 n 0000 ~ 13439869 n 0000 ~ 13440248 n 0000 ~ 13440363 n 0000 | a tumor consisting of a mass of blood or lymphatic vessels 13428562 26 n 01 chondroma 0 001 @ 13428658 n 0000 | a common benign tumor of cartilage cells 13428658 26 n 05 benign_tumor 0 benign_tumour 0 nonmalignant_tumor 0 nonmalignant_tumour 0 nonmalignant_neoplasm 0 012 @ 13427668 n 0000 ~ 13428243 n 0000 ~ 13428562 n 0000 ~ 13430437 n 0000 ~ 13430914 n 0000 ~ 13440835 n 0000 ~ 13440963 n 0000 ~ 13441081 n 0000 ~ 13441877 n 0000 ~ 13442061 n 0000 ~ 13442213 n 0000 ~ 13442357 n 0000 | a tumor that is not cancerous 13429027 26 n 03 blastoma 0 blastocytoma 0 embryonal_carcinosarcoma 0 001 @ 13427668 n 0000 | a tumor composed of immature undifferentiated cells 13429175 26 n 02 brain_tumor 0 brain_tumour 0 003 @ 13427668 n 0000 ~ 13429304 n 0000 ~ 13429464 n 0000 | a tumor in the brain 13429304 26 n 02 glioblastoma 0 spongioblastoma 0 001 @ 13429175 n 0000 | a fast-growing malignant brain tumor composed of spongioblasts; nearly always fatal 13429464 26 n 01 glioma 0 002 @ 13429175 n 0000 %s 05153264 n 0000 | a tumor of the brain consisting of neuroglia 13429580 26 n 01 carcinoid 0 001 @ 13427668 n 0000 | a small tumor (benign or malignant) arising from the mucosa of the gastrointestinal tract; usually associated with excessive secretion of serotonin 13429783 26 n 01 carcinosarcoma 0 001 @ 13431793 n 0000 | a malignant neoplasm composed of carcinoma and sarcoma extensively intermixed 13429921 26 n 01 celioma 0 001 @ 13427668 n 0000 | an abdominal tumor 13429993 26 n 02 malignancy 0 malignance 0 004 @ 13268088 n 0000 ;c 05686436 n 0000 %p 05120181 n 0000 ~ 13431793 n 0000 | (medicine) a malignant state; progressive and resistant to treatment and tending to cause death 13430214 26 n 02 granulation 0 granulation_tissue 0 003 @ 04982161 n 0000 + 00096631 v 0101 ~ 13507115 n 0000 | new connective tissue and tiny blood vessels that form on the surfaces of a wound during the healing process 13430437 26 n 01 enchondroma 0 001 @ 13428658 n 0000 | benign slow-growing tumor of cartilaginous cells at the ends of tubular bones (especially in the hands and feet) 13430607 26 n 01 fibroadenoma 0 001 @ 13428243 n 0000 | benign and movable and firm and not tender tumor of the breast; common in young women and caused by high levels of estrogen 13430789 26 n 01 fibroid_tumor 0 001 @ 13430914 n 0000 | benign tumor containing fibrous tissue (especially in the uterus) 13430914 26 n 01 fibroma 0 002 @ 13428658 n 0000 ~ 13430789 n 0000 | nonmalignant tumor of connective tissue 13431025 26 n 01 granuloma 0 002 @ 13427668 n 0000 ~ 13431188 n 0000 | a tumor composed of granulation tissue resulting from injury or inflammation or infection 13431188 26 n 01 gumma 0 001 @ 13431025 n 0000 | a small rubbery granuloma that is characteristic of an advanced stage of syphilis 13431321 26 n 01 hamartoma 0 001 @ 13426542 n 0000 | a focal growth that resembles a neoplasm but results from faulty development in an organ 13431465 26 n 01 keratoacanthoma 0 001 @ 13428117 n 0000 | skin tumor that grows rapidly (especially in older people) and resembles a carcinoma but does not spread; it usually disappears spontaneously, often leaving a scar 13431690 26 n 02 lipoma 0 adipose_tumor 0 001 @ 13427668 n 0000 | a tumor consisting of fatty tissue 13431793 26 n 03 malignant_tumor 0 malignant_neoplasm 0 metastatic_tumor 0 009 @ 13427668 n 0000 @ 13429993 n 0000 ~ 13429783 n 0000 ~ 13432286 n 0000 ~ 13432612 n 0000 ~ 13440550 n 0000 ~ 13441193 n 0000 ~ 13441331 n 0000 ~ 13443127 n 0000 | a tumor that is malignant and tends to spread to other parts of the body 13432111 26 n 01 meningioma 0 001 @ 13427668 n 0000 | a tumor arising in the meninges which surround the brain and spinal cord; usually slow growing and sometimes malignant 13432286 26 n 02 cancer 0 malignant_neoplastic_disease 0 005 @ 13431793 n 0000 ~ 13434318 n 0000 ~ 13434687 n 0000 ~ 13435236 n 0000 ~ 13438671 n 0000 | any malignant growth or tumor caused by abnormal and uncontrolled cell division; it may spread to other parts of the body through the lymphatic system or the blood stream 13432612 26 n 01 angiosarcoma 0 001 @ 13431793 n 0000 | a rare malignant neoplasm arising from vascular tissue; usually occurs in the breast and skin and is believed to originate from the endothelial cells of blood vessels 13432837 26 n 01 chondrosarcoma 0 001 @ 13438671 n 0000 | a malignant neoplasm of cartilage cells 13432937 26 n 04 Ewing's_sarcoma 0 Ewing's_tumor 0 Ewing's_tumour 0 endothelial_myeloma 0 001 @ 13438671 n 0000 | malignant tumor in bone marrow (usually in the pelvis or in long bones) 13433125 26 n 01 Kaposi's_sarcoma 0 001 @ 13438671 n 0000 | a sarcoma that starts with purplish spots on the feet and legs and spreads from the skin to lymph nodes and internal organs; a common manifestation of AIDS; "until 1980 Kaposi's sarcoma occurred almost exclusively with Jewish or Italian or black men" 13433438 26 n 01 leiomyosarcoma 0 001 @ 13438671 n 0000 | sarcoma of smooth muscle; occurs most often digestive tract or uterus or bladder or prostate 13433591 26 n 01 liposarcoma 0 001 @ 13438671 n 0000 | sarcoma of fat cells 13433669 26 n 01 myosarcoma 0 001 @ 13438671 n 0000 | sarcoma of muscle tissue 13433750 26 n 02 neurosarcoma 0 malignant_neuroma 0 001 @ 13438671 n 0000 | a malignant neoplasm of nerve tissue and fibrous tissue and connective tissue 13433906 26 n 02 osteosarcoma 0 osteogenic_sarcoma 0 001 @ 13438671 n 0000 | malignant bone tumor; most common in children and young adults where it tends to affect the femur 13434083 26 n 01 lymphadenoma 0 001 @ 13428243 n 0000 | an abnormally enlarged lymph node 13434175 26 n 01 lymphadenopathy 0 001 @ 13397829 n 0000 | chronic abnormal enlargement of the lymph nodes (usually associated with disease) 13434318 26 n 01 lymphoma 0 002 @ 13432286 n 0000 ~ 13434482 n 0000 | a neoplasm of lymph tissue that is usually malignant; one of the four major types of cancer 13434482 26 n 01 Hodgkin's_disease 0 001 @ 13434318 n 0000 | a malignant disorder in which there is progressive (but painless) enlargement of lymph tissue followed by enlargement of the spleen and liver 13434687 26 n 01 carcinoma 0 017 @ 13432286 n 0000 ~ 13326496 n 0000 ~ 13439022 n 0000 ~ 13439193 n 0000 ~ 13439329 n 0000 ~ 13439533 n 0000 ~ 13439654 n 0000 ~ 13439752 n 0000 ~ 13443451 n 0000 ~ 13443594 n 0000 ~ 13443712 n 0000 ~ 13443898 n 0000 ~ 13444127 n 0000 ~ 13444263 n 0000 ~ 13444466 n 0000 ~ 13444602 n 0000 ~ 13445004 n 0000 | any malignant tumor derived from epithelial tissue; one of the four major types of cancer 13435120 26 n 02 cancroid 0 squamous_cell_carcinoma 0 001 @ 13444602 n 0000 | the most common form of skin cancer 13435236 26 n 04 leukemia 0 leukaemia 0 leucaemia 0 cancer_of_the_blood 0 007 @ 13432286 n 0000 ~ 13435582 n 0000 ~ 13436191 n 0000 ~ 13436667 n 0000 ~ 13437040 n 0000 ~ 13437304 n 0000 ~ 13437476 n 0000 | malignant neoplasm of blood-forming tissues; characterized by abnormal proliferation of leukocytes; one of the four major types of cancer 13435582 26 n 01 acute_leukemia 0 003 @ 13435236 n 0000 ~ 13435707 n 0000 ~ 13435963 n 0000 | rapidly progressing leukemia 13435707 26 n 02 acute_lymphocytic_leukemia 0 acute_lymphoblastic_leukemia 0 001 @ 13435582 n 0000 | acute leukemia characterized by proliferation of immature lymphoblast-like cells in bone marrow, lymph nodes, spleen, and blood; most common in children 13435963 26 n 02 acute_myelocytic_leukemia 0 acute_myeloid_leukemia 0 002 @ 13437476 n 0000 @ 13435582 n 0000 | acute leukemia characterized by proliferation of granular leukocytes; most common in adolescents and young adults 13436191 26 n 01 chronic_leukemia 0 003 @ 13435236 n 0000 ~ 13436317 n 0000 ~ 13436474 n 0000 | slowly progressing leukemia 13436317 26 n 01 chronic_lymphocytic_leukemia 0 001 @ 13436191 n 0000 | chronic leukemia characterized by lymphoblast-like cells; more common in older men 13436474 26 n 02 chronic_myelocytic_leukemia 0 myeloid_leukemia 0 002 @ 13437476 n 0000 @ 13436191 n 0000 | chronic leukemia characterized by granular leukocytes; more common in older people 13436667 26 n 01 lymphocytic_leukemia 0 002 @ 13435236 n 0000 ~ 13436856 n 0000 | leukemia characterized by enlargement of lymphoid tissues and lymphocytic cells in the circulating blood 13436856 26 n 01 lymphoblastic_leukemia 0 001 @ 13436667 n 0000 | a form of lymphocytic leukemia in which the abnormal cells in the circulating blood are almost totally lymphoblasts 13437040 26 n 06 monocytic_leukemia 0 monocytic_leukaemia 0 monoblastic_leukemia 0 monoblstic_leukaemia 0 histiocytic_leukemia 0 histiocytic_leukaemia 0 001 @ 13435236 n 0000 | leukemia characterized by the proliferation of monocytes and monoblasts in the blood 13437304 26 n 01 myeloblastic_leukemia 0 001 @ 13435236 n 0000 | a malignant neoplasm of blood-forming tissues; characterized by numerous myeloblasts in the blood stream 13437476 26 n 02 myelocytic_leukemia 0 granulocytic_leukemia 0 003 @ 13435236 n 0000 ~ 13435963 n 0000 ~ 13436474 n 0000 | a malignant neoplasm of blood-forming tissues; marked by proliferation of myelocytes and their presence in the blood 13437718 26 n 02 rhabdomyosarcoma 0 rhabdosarcoma 0 004 @ 13438671 n 0000 ~ 13437907 n 0000 ~ 13438071 n 0000 ~ 13438240 n 0000 | a highly malignant neoplasm derived from striated muscle 13437907 26 n 02 embryonal_rhabdomyosarcoma 0 embryonal_rhabdosarcoma 0 001 @ 13437718 n 0000 | form of rhabdomyosarcoma occurring mainly in infants and children 13438071 26 n 02 alveolar_rhabdomyosarcoma 0 alveolar_rhabdosarcoma 0 001 @ 13437718 n 0000 | form of rhabdomyosarcoma occuring mainly in adolescents and young adults 13438240 26 n 02 pleomorphic_rhabdomyosarcoma 0 pleomorphic_rhabdosarcoma 0 001 @ 13437718 n 0000 | form of rhabdomyosarcoma that affects limb muscles of older adults 13438409 26 n 05 Wilms'_tumor 0 Wilms_tumour 0 adenomyosarcoma 0 nephroblastoma 0 embryoma_of_the_kidney 0 001 @ 13438671 n 0000 | malignant renal tumor of young children characterized by hypertension and blood in the urine and the presence of a palpable mass 13438671 26 n 01 sarcoma 0 011 @ 13432286 n 0000 ~ 13432837 n 0000 ~ 13432937 n 0000 ~ 13433125 n 0000 ~ 13433438 n 0000 ~ 13433591 n 0000 ~ 13433669 n 0000 ~ 13433750 n 0000 ~ 13433906 n 0000 ~ 13437718 n 0000 ~ 13438409 n 0000 | a usually malignant tumor arising from connective tissue (bone or muscle etc.); one of the four major types of cancer 13439022 26 n 03 adenocarcinoma 0 glandular_cancer 0 glandular_carcinoma 0 002 @ 13434687 n 0000 ~ 13444349 n 0000 | malignant tumor originating in glandular epithelium 13439193 26 n 01 breast_cancer 0 001 @ 13434687 n 0000 | cancer of the breast; one of the most common malignancies in women in the US 13439329 26 n 02 carcinoma_in_situ 0 preinvasive_cancer 0 001 @ 13434687 n 0000 | a cluster of malignant cells that has not yet invaded the deeper epithelial tissue or spread to other parts of the body 13439533 26 n 01 colon_cancer 0 001 @ 13434687 n 0000 | a malignant tumor of the colon; early symptom is bloody stools 13439654 26 n 01 embryonal_carcinoma 0 001 @ 13434687 n 0000 | malignant neoplasm of the testis 13439752 26 n 02 endometrial_carcinoma 0 endometrial_cancer 0 001 @ 13434687 n 0000 | cancer of the uterine lining 13439869 26 n 02 hemangioma 0 haemangioma 0 002 @ 13428378 n 0000 ~ 13440037 n 0000 | benign angioma consisting of a mass of blood vessels; some appear as birthmarks 13440037 26 n 02 strawberry_hemangioma 0 strawberry_haemangioma 0 001 @ 13439869 n 0000 | a congenital bright red superficial vascular tumor resembling a strawberry; tends to decrease in size during childhood 13440248 26 n 01 lymphangioma 0 001 @ 13428378 n 0000 | benign angioma consisting of a mass of lymphatic vessels 13440363 26 n 03 spider_angioma 0 spider_nevus 0 vascular_spider 0 001 @ 13428378 n 0000 | a dilation of superficial capillaries with a central red dot from which blood vessels radiate 13440550 26 n 01 myeloma 0 002 @ 13431793 n 0000 ~ 13440716 n 0000 | a tumor of the bone marrow (usually malignant) composed of cells normally found in bone marrow 13440716 26 n 01 multiple_myeloma 0 001 @ 13440550 n 0000 | myeloma that develops in several places at the same time 13440835 26 n 01 myoma 0 003 @ 13428658 n 0000 ~ 13441660 n 0000 ~ 13441788 n 0000 | a benign tumor composed of muscle tissue 13440963 26 n 01 myxoma 0 001 @ 13428658 n 0000 | a benign tumor of connective tissue containing jellylike material 13441081 26 n 01 neurinoma 0 001 @ 13428658 n 0000 | tumor (usually benign) of the sheath surrounding a nerve 13441193 26 n 01 neuroblastoma 0 001 @ 13431793 n 0000 | malignant tumor containing embryonic nerve cells; usually metastasizes quickly 13441331 26 n 01 neuroepithelioma 0 001 @ 13431793 n 0000 | malignant tumor of the neuroepithelium 13441432 26 n 02 neurofibroma 0 neurilemoma 0 001 @ 13427668 n 0000 | tumor of the fibrous covering of a peripheral nerve 13441556 26 n 01 neuroma 0 001 @ 13427668 n 0000 | any tumor derived from cells of the nervous system 13441660 26 n 01 leiomyoma 0 001 @ 13440835 n 0000 | benign tumor of smooth muscle (usually in the uterus or digestive tract) 13441788 26 n 01 rhabdomyoma 0 001 @ 13440835 n 0000 | benign rumor of striated muscle 13441877 26 n 01 osteoblastoma 0 001 @ 13428658 n 0000 | benign tumor of bone and fibrous tissue; occurs in the vertebrae or femur or tibia or arm bones (especially in young adults) 13442061 26 n 01 osteochondroma 0 001 @ 13428658 n 0000 | benign tumor containing both bone and cartilage; usually occurs near the end of a long bone 13442213 26 n 01 osteoma 0 001 @ 13428658 n 0000 | a slow growing benign tumor of consisting of bone tissue; usually on the skull or mandible 13442357 26 n 04 papilloma 0 villoma 0 papillary_tumor 0 papillary_tumour 0 001 @ 13428658 n 0000 | a benign epithelial tumor forming a rounded mass 13442508 26 n 02 pheochromocytoma 0 phaeochromocytoma 0 001 @ 13427668 n 0000 | a vascular tumor of the adrenal gland; hypersecretion of epinephrine results in intermittent or sustained hypertension 13442709 26 n 01 pinealoma 0 001 @ 13427668 n 0000 | tumor of the pineal gland 13442790 26 n 01 plasmacytoma 0 001 @ 13427668 n 0000 | neoplasm of plasma cells (usually in bone marrow) 13442898 26 n 02 psammoma 0 sand_tumor 0 001 @ 13427668 n 0000 | a tumor derived from fibrous tissue of the meninges or choroid plexus or certain other structures associated with the brain; characterized by sand-like particles 13443127 26 n 01 retinoblastoma 0 001 @ 13431793 n 0000 | malignant ocular tumor of retinal cells; usually occurs before the third year of life; composed of primitive small round retinal cells 13443322 26 n 01 teratoma 0 001 @ 13427668 n 0000 | a tumor consisting of a mixture of tissues not normally found at that site 13443451 26 n 04 hepatoma 0 malignant_hepatoma 0 hepatocarcinoma 0 hepatocellular_carcinoma 0 001 @ 13434687 n 0000 | carcinoma of the liver 13443594 26 n 01 lung_cancer 0 001 @ 13434687 n 0000 | carcinoma of the lungs; one of the commonest forms of cancer 13443712 26 n 01 mesothelioma 0 001 @ 13434687 n 0000 | a rare form of carcinoma of the mesothelium lining lungs or abdomen or heart; usually associated with exposure to asbestos dust 13443898 26 n 02 oat_cell_carcinoma 0 small_cell_carcinoma 0 001 @ 13434687 n 0000 | highly malignant carcinoma composed of small round or egg-shaped cells with little cytoplasm; lung cancers are frequently oat cell carcinomas 13444127 26 n 01 oral_cancer 0 001 @ 13434687 n 0000 | malignant neoplasm of the lips of mouth; most common in men over the age of 60 13444263 26 n 01 pancreatic_cancer 0 001 @ 13434687 n 0000 | cancer of the pancreas 13444349 26 n 02 prostate_cancer 0 prostatic_adenocarcinoma 0 001 @ 13439022 n 0000 | cancer of the prostate gland 13444466 26 n 02 seminoma 0 testicular_cancer 0 001 @ 13434687 n 0000 | malignant tumor of the testis; usually occurring in older men 13444602 26 n 01 skin_cancer 0 004 @ 13434687 n 0000 ~ 13435120 n 0000 ~ 13444746 n 0000 ~ 13444846 n 0000 | a malignant neoplasm of the skin 13444746 26 n 01 epithelioma 0 001 @ 13444602 n 0000 | a malignant tumor of the epithelial tissue 13444846 26 n 02 melanoma 0 malignant_melanoma 0 001 @ 13444602 n 0000 | any of several malignant neoplasms (usually of the skin) consisting of melanocytes 13445004 26 n 01 trophoblastic_cancer 0 001 @ 13434687 n 0000 | malignant neoplasm of the uterus derived from the epithelium of the chorion 13445146 26 n 01 eye_disease 0 006 @ 13268088 n 0000 ~ 13445316 n 0000 ~ 13445899 n 0000 ~ 13445982 n 0000 ~ 13446168 n 0000 ~ 13446292 n 0000 | any disease of the eye 13445316 26 n 01 glaucoma 0 003 @ 13445146 n 0000 ~ 13445571 n 0000 ~ 13445719 n 0000 | increased pressure in the eyeball due to obstruction of the outflow of aqueous humor; damages the optic disc and impairs vision (sometimes progressing to blindness) 13445571 26 n 02 acute_glaucoma 0 angle-closure_glaucoma 0 001 @ 13445316 n 0000 | glaucoma in which the iris blocks the outflow of aqueous humor 13445719 26 n 02 chronic_glaucoma 0 open-angle_glaucoma 0 001 @ 13445316 n 0000 | glaucoma caused by blockage of the canal of Schlemm; produces gradual loss of peripheral vision 13445899 26 n 01 keratonosus 0 001 @ 13445146 n 0000 | any disease of the cornea 13445982 26 n 01 trachoma 0 001 @ 13445146 n 0000 | a chronic contagious viral disease marked by inflammation of the conjunctiva and cornea of the eye and the formation of scar tissue 13446168 26 n 02 leukoma 0 leucoma 0 001 @ 13445146 n 0000 | eye disease consisting of an opaque white spot on the cornea 13446292 26 n 01 cataract 0 001 @ 13445146 n 0000 | clouding of the natural lens of the eye 13446386 26 n 01 adenitis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of a gland or lymph node 13446478 26 n 01 alveolitis 0 003 @ 13524046 n 0000 ~ 13450063 n 0000 ~ 13450972 n 0000 | inflammation of the alveoli in the lungs caused by inhaling dust; with repeated exposure the condition may become chronic 13446692 26 n 02 alveolitis 1 dry_socket 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation in the socket of a tooth; sometimes occurs after a tooth is extracted and a blood clot fails to form 13446875 26 n 01 angiitis 0 002 @ 13524046 n 0000 @ 13269147 n 0000 | inflammation of a blood vessel or lymph duct 13446992 26 n 01 aortitis 0 002 @ 13524046 n 0000 ~ 13447090 n 0000 | inflammation of the aorta 13447090 26 n 01 rheumatic_aortitis 0 002 @ 13446992 n 0000 #p 13337082 n 0000 | aortitis occurring in rheumatic fever 13447211 26 n 01 appendicitis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of the vermiform appendix 13447308 26 n 01 arteritis 0 005 @ 13524046 n 0000 ~ 13447461 n 0000 ~ 13447564 n 0000 ~ 13447656 n 0000 ~ 13447832 n 0000 | inflammation of an artery 13447461 26 n 01 periarteritis 0 001 @ 13447308 n 0000 | inflammation of the outer coat of an artery 13447564 26 n 01 polyarteritis 0 001 @ 13447308 n 0000 | inflammation of several arteries 13447656 26 n 02 Takayasu's_arteritis 0 pulseless_disease 0 001 @ 13447308 n 0000 | disorder characterized by the absence of a pulse in both arms and in the carotid arteries 13447832 26 n 01 temporal_arteritis 0 001 @ 13447308 n 0000 | inflammation of the temporal arteries; characterized by headaches and difficulty chewing and (sometimes) visual impairment 13448019 26 n 02 ophthalmia 0 ophthalmitis 0 002 @ 13528768 n 0000 ~ 13448130 n 0000 | severe conjunctivitis 13448130 26 n 01 ophthalmia_neonatorum 0 001 @ 13448019 n 0000 | ophthalmia in newborns; contracted while passing through the birth canal; usually prevented with silver nitrate drops 13448315 26 n 01 tenosynovitis 0 001 @ 13543564 n 0000 | inflammation of the sheath surrounding a tendon 13448422 26 n 01 animal_disease 0 047 @ 13268088 n 0000 ~ 02110266 n 0000 ~ 13450242 n 0000 ~ 13450547 n 0000 ~ 13451310 n 0000 ~ 13451915 n 0000 ~ 13452114 n 0000 ~ 13452222 n 0000 ~ 13452405 n 0000 ~ 13452488 n 0000 ~ 13452643 n 0000 ~ 13452786 n 0000 ~ 13452993 n 0000 ~ 13453184 n 0000 ~ 13453344 n 0000 ~ 13453466 n 0000 ~ 13453657 n 0000 ~ 13453837 n 0000 ~ 13453935 n 0000 ~ 13454410 n 0000 ~ 13454557 n 0000 ~ 13454751 n 0000 ~ 13454899 n 0000 ~ 13455243 n 0000 ~ 13461777 n 0000 ~ 13461880 n 0000 ~ 13461998 n 0000 ~ 13462204 n 0000 ~ 13462278 n 0000 ~ 13462477 n 0000 ~ 13462772 n 0000 ~ 13463717 n 0000 ~ 13463925 n 0000 ~ 13464123 n 0000 ~ 13464264 n 0000 ~ 13464360 n 0000 ~ 13464460 n 0000 ~ 13464564 n 0000 ~ 13464634 n 0000 ~ 13464736 n 0000 ~ 13464899 n 0000 ~ 13465064 n 0000 ~ 13465423 n 0000 ~ 13465637 n 0000 ~ 13465740 n 0000 ~ 13465860 n 0000 ~ 13466308 n 0000 | a disease that typically does not affect human beings 13449364 26 n 01 actinomycosis 0 004 @ 13466308 n 0000 ~ 13449641 n 0000 ~ 13449814 n 0000 ~ 13449937 n 0000 | disease of cattle that can be transmitted to humans; results from infection with actinomycetes; characterized by hard swellings that exude pus through long sinuses 13449641 26 n 02 cervicofacial_actinomycosis 0 lumpy_jaw 0 001 @ 13449364 n 0000 | the commonest and least severe form of actinomycosis; affects the face and neck regions 13449814 26 n 01 thoracic_actinomycosis 0 001 @ 13449364 n 0000 | a serious form of actinomycosis that affects the chest 13449937 26 n 01 abdominal_actinomycosis 0 001 @ 13449364 n 0000 | a serious form of actinomycosis that affects the abdomen 13450063 26 n 02 farmer's_lung 0 thresher's_lung 0 001 @ 13446478 n 0000 | alveolitis caused by an allergic reaction to fungal spores in the dust that is inhaled from moldy hay 13450242 26 n 01 anaplasmosis 0 001 @ 13448422 n 0000 | a disease of cattle that is transmitted by cattle ticks; similar to Texas fever 13450380 26 n 02 anthrax 0 splenic_fever 0 001 @ 13466308 n 0000 | a highly infectious animal disease (especially cattle and sheep); it can be transmitted to people 13450547 26 n 02 aspergillosis 2 brooder_pneumonia 0 001 @ 13448422 n 0000 | severe respiratory disease of birds that takes the form of an acute rapidly fatal pneumonia in young chickens and turkeys 13450748 26 n 01 aspiration_pneumonia 0 001 @ 13342401 n 0000 | inflammation of the lungs caused by inhaling or choking on vomitus; may occur during unconsciousness (anesthesia or drunkenness or seizure or cardiac arrest) 13450972 26 n 02 bagassosis 0 bagascosis 0 001 @ 13446478 n 0000 | alveolitis caused by inhaling bagasse (sugarcane dust) 13451096 26 n 01 balanitis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of the head of the penis 13451189 26 n 01 balanoposthitis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of both the head of the penis and the foreskin 13451310 26 n 01 bighead 0 001 @ 13448422 n 0000 | any of various diseases of animals characterized by edema of the head and neck 13451442 26 n 01 blepharitis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of the eyelids characterized by redness and swelling and dried crusts 13451582 26 n 01 bursitis 0 002 @ 13524046 n 0000 ~ 13381998 n 0000 | inflammation of a bursa; frequently in the shoulder 13451706 26 n 03 brucellosis 0 contagious_abortion 0 Bang's_disease 0 001 @ 13466308 n 0000 | an infectious disease of domestic animals often resulting in spontaneous abortion; transmittable to human beings 13451915 26 n 03 bovine_spongiform_encephalitis 0 BSE 0 mad_cow_disease 0 001 @ 13448422 n 0000 | a fatal disease of cattle that affects the central nervous system; causes staggering and agitation 13452114 26 n 01 bull_nose 0 001 @ 13448422 n 0000 | a disease of pigs resulting in swelling of the snout 13452222 26 n 01 camelpox 0 001 @ 13448422 n 0000 | a viral disease of camels closely related to smallpox; "with a little genetic engineering camelpox could be used as a bioweapon" 13452405 26 n 02 canine_chorea 0 chorea 1 001 @ 13448422 n 0000 | chorea in dogs 13452488 26 n 01 chronic_wasting_disease 0 001 @ 13448422 n 0000 | a wildlife disease (akin to bovine spongiform encephalitis) that affects deer and elk 13452643 26 n 01 costiasis 0 001 @ 13448422 n 0000 | a fatal disease of fresh-water fish caused by a flagellated protozoan invading the skin 13452786 26 n 02 cowpox 0 vaccinia 0 002 @ 13448422 n 0000 @ 13319396 n 0000 | a viral disease of cattle causing a mild skin disease affecting the udder; formerly used to inoculate humans against smallpox 13452993 26 n 01 creeps 0 001 @ 13448422 n 0000 | a disease of cattle and sheep attributed to a dietary deficiency; characterized by anemia and softening of the bones and a slow stiff gait 13453184 26 n 02 hemorrhagic_septicemia 0 pasteurellosis 0 001 @ 13448422 n 0000 | an acute infectious disease characterized by pneumonia and blood infection 13453344 26 n 02 fistulous_withers 0 fistula 0 001 @ 13448422 n 0000 | a chronic inflammation of the withers of a horse 13453466 26 n 01 fowl_cholera 0 002 @ 13448422 n 0000 @ 13383249 n 0000 | an acute diarrheal disease (especially of chickens) caused by the microorganism that causes hemorrhagic septicemia 13453657 26 n 01 fowl_pest 0 001 @ 13448422 n 0000 | an acute viral disease of domestic fowl; characterized by refusal to each and high temperature and discoloration of the comb 13453837 26 n 01 hog_cholera 0 001 @ 13448422 n 0000 | highly infectious virus disease of swine 13453935 26 n 01 distemper 0 004 @ 13448422 n 0000 + 01635323 v 0101 ~ 13454096 n 0000 ~ 13454245 n 0000 | any of various infectious viral diseases of animals 13454096 26 n 01 canine_distemper 0 001 @ 13453935 n 0000 | a viral disease of young dogs characterized by high fever and respiratory inflammation 13454245 26 n 02 equine_distemper 0 strangles 0 001 @ 13453935 n 0000 | an acute bacterial disease of horses characterized by inflammation of the mucous membranes 13454410 26 n 01 enterotoxemia 0 001 @ 13448422 n 0000 | a disease of cattle and sheep that is attributed to toxins absorbed from the intestines 13454557 26 n 02 foot-and-mouth_disease 0 hoof-and-mouth_disease 0 001 @ 13448422 n 0000 | acute contagious disease of cloven-footed animals marked by ulcers in the mouth and around the hoofs 13454751 26 n 01 foot_rot 0 001 @ 13448422 n 0000 | contagious degenerative infection of the feet of hoofed animals (especially cattle and sheep) 13454899 26 n 04 black_disease 0 sheep_rot 0 liver_rot 0 distomatosis 0 001 @ 13448422 n 0000 | a disease of the liver (especially in sheep and cattle) caused by liver flukes and their by-products 13455098 26 n 01 glanders 0 001 @ 13466308 n 0000 | a destructive and contagious bacterial disease of horses that can be transmitted to humans 13455243 26 n 02 heaves 0 broken_wind 0 001 @ 13448422 n 0000 | a chronic emphysema of the horse that causes difficult expiration and heaving of the flanks 13455401 26 n 02 Lyme_disease 0 Lyme_arthritis 0 001 @ 13466308 n 0000 | an acute inflammatory disease characterized by a rash with joint swelling and fever; caused by bacteria carried by the bite of a deer tick 13455615 26 n 03 Marburg_disease 0 Marburg_hemorrhagic_fever 0 green_monkey_disease 0 001 @ 13371053 n 0000 | a viral disease of green monkeys caused by the Marburg virus; when transmitted to humans it causes serious or fatal illness 13455851 26 n 02 albuminuria 0 proteinuria 0 001 @ 13488939 n 0000 | the presence of excessive protein (chiefly albumin but also globulin) in the urine; usually a symptom of kidney disorder 13456043 26 n 01 aminoaciduria 0 001 @ 13488939 n 0000 | abnormal presence of amino acids in the urine; usually a symptom of metabolic defects 13456188 26 n 01 ammoniuria 0 001 @ 13488939 n 0000 | excessive ammonia in the urine 13456275 26 n 02 hematocyturia 0 haematocyturia 0 001 @ 13503353 n 0000 | the presence of red blood cells in the urine 13456396 26 n 01 Jacquemier's_sign 0 001 @ 13488939 n 0000 | a purplish discoloration of the mucous membrane of the vagina that occurs early in pregnancy 13456552 26 n 01 Kayser-Fleischer_ring 0 001 @ 13488939 n 0000 | a pigmented ring at the outer edge of the cornea of the eye; a symptom of Wilson's disease 13456710 26 n 01 keratomalacia 0 001 @ 13488939 n 0000 | softening and drying and ulceration of the cornea resulting from vitamin A deficiency; symptom of cystic fibrosis or sprue 13456892 26 n 01 Kernig's_sign 0 001 @ 13488939 n 0000 | symptom of meningitis; patient cannot extend the leg at the knee when the thigh is flexed because of stiffness in the hamstrings 13457080 26 n 03 ketonemia 0 ketosis 0 acetonemia 0 001 @ 13488939 n 0000 | an abnormal increase of ketone bodies in the blood as in diabetes mellitus 13457233 26 n 01 Koplik's_spots 0 001 @ 13488939 n 0000 | small red spots with white centers found on the mucous membranes of the mouth and tongue; symptom of measles that appears one or two days before the measles rash appears 13457463 26 n 01 fructosuria 0 001 @ 13457716 n 0000 | the presence of levulose is the urine; "fructosuria is a harmless condition" 13457597 26 n 01 glucosuria 0 001 @ 13457716 n 0000 | the presence of abnormally high levels of glucose in the urine 13457716 26 n 01 glycosuria 0 003 @ 13488939 n 0000 ~ 13457463 n 0000 ~ 13457597 n 0000 | the presence of abnormally high levels of sugar in the urine 13457869 26 n 01 lymphuria 0 001 @ 13488939 n 0000 | the presence of lymph in the urine 13457959 26 n 01 monocytosis 0 001 @ 13488939 n 0000 | increase in the number of monocytes in the blood; symptom of monocytic leukemia 13458096 26 n 01 thrombocytosis 0 001 @ 13488939 n 0000 | increase in the number of platelets in the blood which tends to cause clots to form; associated with many neoplasms and chronic infections and other diseases 13458314 26 n 01 ochronosis 0 001 @ 13488939 n 0000 | an accumulation of dark pigment in cartilage and other connective tissue; usually a symptom of alkaptonuria or phenol poisoning 13458498 26 n 02 hypercalcemia 0 hypercalcaemia 0 002 @ 13488939 n 0000 ! 13458746 n 0101 | the presence of abnormally high levels of calcium in the blood; usually the result of excessive bone resorption in hyperparathyroidism or Paget's disease 13458746 26 n 02 hypocalcemia 0 hypocalcaemia 0 002 @ 13488939 n 0000 ! 13458498 n 0101 | abnormally low level of calcium in the blood; associated with hypoparathyroidism or kidney malfunction or vitamin D deficiency 13458965 26 n 02 hypercalciuria 0 hypercalcinuria 0 001 @ 13488939 n 0000 | the presence of abnormally high levels of calcium in the urine; usually the result of excessive bone resorption in hyperparathyroidism or osteoporosis 13459194 26 n 02 hypercholesterolemia 0 hypercholesteremia 0 002 @ 13488939 n 0000 ~ 13645446 n 0000 | the presence of an abnormal amount of cholesterol in the cells and plasma of the blood; associated with the risk of atherosclerosis 13459431 26 n 01 hyperkalemia 0 002 @ 13488939 n 0000 ! 13459647 n 0101 | higher than normal levels of potassium in the circulating blood; associated with kidney failure or sometimes with the use of diuretic drugs 13459647 26 n 01 hypokalemia 0 002 @ 13488939 n 0000 ! 13459431 n 0101 | abnormally low level of potassium in the circulating blood leading to weakness and heart abnormalities; associated with adrenal tumors or starvation or taking diuretics 13459891 26 n 01 kalemia 0 001 @ 00024568 n 0000 | the presence of excess potassium in the circulating blood 13460002 26 n 02 kaliuresis 0 kaluresis 0 001 @ 13488939 n 0000 | the presence of excess potassium in the urine 13460116 26 n 01 natriuresis 0 001 @ 13488939 n 0000 | the presence of abnormally large amounts of sodium in the urine 13460237 26 n 01 hyperlipoproteinemia 0 002 @ 13281927 n 0000 ~ 13352440 n 0000 | any of various disorders of lipoprotein and cholesterol metabolism that result in high levels of lipoprotein and cholesterol in the circulating blood 13460471 26 n 01 hypolipoproteinemia 0 002 @ 13281927 n 0000 ~ 13352658 n 0000 | any of various disorders of lipoprotein and cholesterol metabolism that result in low levels of lipoprotein and cholesterol in the circulating blood 13460703 26 n 01 hypoproteinemia 0 001 @ 13488939 n 0000 | abnormally low level of protein in the blood; can indicate inadequate diet or intestinal or renal disorders 13460872 26 n 01 hypernatremia 0 002 @ 13488939 n 0000 ! 13461030 n 0101 | excessive amounts of sodium in the blood; possibly indicating diabetes insipidus 13461030 26 n 01 hyponatremia 0 002 @ 13488939 n 0000 ! 13460872 n 0101 | abnormally low level of sodium in the blood; associated with dehydration 13461179 26 n 01 hypersplenism 0 001 @ 13488939 n 0000 | enlarged spleen and a decrease in one or more types of blood cells; associated with many disorders 13461337 26 n 03 ketonuria 0 ketoaciduria 0 acetonuria 0 002 @ 13488939 n 0000 ~ 13353750 n 0000 | excessive amounts of ketone bodies in the urine as in diabetes mellitus or starvation 13461524 26 n 04 rabies 0 hydrophobia 0 lyssa 0 madness 1 001 @ 13466308 n 0000 | an acute viral disease of the nervous system of warm-blooded animals (usually transmitted by the bite of a rabid animal); rabies is fatal if the virus reaches the brain 13461777 26 n 01 red_water 0 001 @ 13448422 n 0000 | a disease of cattle; characterized by hematuria 13461880 26 n 01 rhinotracheitis 0 001 @ 13448422 n 0000 | a respiratory infection of the nose and throat in cattle 13461998 26 n 02 rinderpest 0 cattle_plague 0 001 @ 13448422 n 0000 | an acute infectious viral disease of cattle (usually fatal); characterized by fever and diarrhea and inflammation of mucous membranes 13462204 26 n 01 scours 0 001 @ 13448422 n 0000 | diarrhea in livestock 13462278 26 n 01 scrapie 0 001 @ 13448422 n 0000 | a fatal disease of sheep characterized by chronic itching and loss of muscular control and progressive degeneration of the central nervous system 13462477 26 n 02 shipping_fever 0 shipping_pneumonia 0 002 @ 13448422 n 0000 @ 13383249 n 0000 | a deadly form of septicemia in cattle and sheep; involves high fever and pneumonia; contracted under conditions of exposure or exhaustion (as often happens when the animals are shipped to market) 13462772 26 n 01 spavin 0 004 @ 13448422 n 0000 ~ 13462941 n 0000 ~ 13463040 n 0000 ~ 13463134 n 0000 | a swelling of the hock joint of a horse; resulting in lameness 13462941 26 n 01 blood_spavin 0 001 @ 13462772 n 0000 | spavin caused by distension of the veins 13463040 26 n 01 bog_spavin 0 001 @ 13462772 n 0000 | spavin caused by collection of fluids 13463134 26 n 01 bone_spavin 0 001 @ 13462772 n 0000 | spavin caused by a bony growth 13463222 26 n 02 swamp_fever 0 leptospirosis 0 003 @ 13466308 n 0000 ~ 13463458 n 0000 ~ 13463610 n 0000 | an infectious disease cause by leptospira and transmitted to humans from domestic animals; characterized by jaundice and fever 13463458 26 n 01 canicola_fever 0 001 @ 13463222 n 0000 | an acute feverish disease in people and in dogs marked by gastroenteritis and mild jaundice 13463610 26 n 01 Weil's_disease 0 001 @ 13463222 n 0000 | a severe form of leptospirosis in human beings 13463717 26 n 02 loco_disease 0 locoism 0 001 @ 13448422 n 0000 | a disease of livestock caused by locoweed poisoning; characterized by weakness and lack of coordination and trembling and partial paralysis 13463925 26 n 01 mange 0 001 @ 13448422 n 0000 | a persistent and contagious disease of the skin causing inflammation and itching and loss of hair; affects domestic animals (and sometimes people) 13464123 26 n 02 moon_blindness 0 mooneye 0 001 @ 13448422 n 0000 | recurrent eye inflammation in horses; sometimes resulting in blindness 13464264 26 n 01 murrain 0 001 @ 13448422 n 0000 | any plaguelike disease of domestic animals 13464360 26 n 01 myxomatosis 0 001 @ 13448422 n 0000 | a viral disease (usually fatal) of rabbits 13464460 26 n 01 Newcastle_disease 0 001 @ 13448422 n 0000 | disease of domestic fowl and other birds 13464564 26 n 01 pip 0 001 @ 13448422 n 0000 | a disease of poultry 13464634 26 n 02 psittacosis 0 parrot_disease 0 001 @ 13448422 n 0000 | infectious disease of birds 13464736 26 n 03 pullorum_disease 0 bacillary_white_diarrhea 0 bacillary_white_diarrhoea 0 001 @ 13448422 n 0000 | a serious bacterial disease of young chickens 13464899 26 n 02 saddle_sore 1 gall 1 002 @ 13448422 n 0000 + 02058351 v 0202 | an open sore on the back of a horse caused by ill-fitting or badly adjusted saddle 13465064 26 n 01 sand_crack 0 003 @ 13448422 n 0000 ~ 13465219 n 0000 ~ 13465320 n 0000 | a fissure in the wall of a horse's hoof often causing lameness 13465219 26 n 01 toe_crack 0 001 @ 13465064 n 0000 | a crack on the forepart of a horse's hindfoot 13465320 26 n 01 quarter_crack 0 001 @ 13465064 n 0000 | a crack on the inside of a horse's forefoot 13465423 26 n 02 staggers 0 blind_staggers 0 001 @ 13448422 n 0000 | a disease of the central nervous system affecting especially horses and cattle; characterized by an unsteady swaying gait and frequent falling 13465637 26 n 01 sweating_sickness 2 001 @ 13448422 n 0000 | a disease of cattle (especially calves) 13465740 26 n 01 Texas_fever 0 001 @ 13448422 n 0000 | an infectious disease of cattle transmitted by the cattle tick 13465860 26 n 02 trembles 0 milk_sickness 1 001 @ 13448422 n 0000 | disease of livestock and especially cattle poisoned by eating certain kinds of snakeroot 13466019 26 n 05 tularemia 0 tularaemia 0 rabbit_fever 0 deer_fly_fever 0 yatobyo 0 002 @ 13466308 n 0000 %p 13377641 n 0000 | a highly infectious disease of rodents (especially rabbits and squirrels) and sometimes transmitted to humans by ticks or flies or by handling infected animals 13466308 26 n 02 zoonosis 0 zoonotic_disease 0 009 @ 13448422 n 0000 ~ 13449364 n 0000 ~ 13450380 n 0000 ~ 13451706 n 0000 ~ 13455098 n 0000 ~ 13455401 n 0000 ~ 13461524 n 0000 ~ 13463222 n 0000 ~ 13466019 n 0000 | an animal disease that can be transmitted to humans 13466577 26 n 01 plant_disease 0 035 @ 13268088 n 0000 ~ 13407856 n 0000 ~ 13410582 n 0000 ~ 13467278 n 0000 ~ 13467689 n 0000 ~ 13467806 n 0000 ~ 13467947 n 0000 ~ 13468087 n 0000 ~ 13468229 n 0000 ~ 13468360 n 0000 ~ 13468686 n 0000 ~ 13469004 n 0000 ~ 13469093 n 0000 ~ 13469472 n 0000 ~ 13469612 n 0000 ~ 13469759 n 0000 ~ 13469965 n 0000 ~ 13470100 n 0000 ~ 13470236 n 0000 ~ 13470858 n 0000 ~ 13471139 n 0000 ~ 13471312 n 0000 ~ 13471453 n 0000 ~ 13471568 n 0000 ~ 13471845 n 0000 ~ 13471985 n 0000 ~ 13472159 n 0000 ~ 13472257 n 0000 ~ 13472351 n 0000 ~ 13472558 n 0000 ~ 13472639 n 0000 ~ 13473094 n 0000 ~ 13473912 n 0000 ~ 13474150 n 0000 ~ 13474575 n 0000 | a disease that affects plants 13467278 26 n 01 rust 2 002 @ 13466577 n 0000 ~ 13467420 n 0000 | a reddish-brown discoloration of leaves and stems caused by a rust fungus 13467420 26 n 03 blister_rust 0 white-pine_rust 0 white_pine_blister_rust 0 001 @ 13467278 n 0000 | any of several diseases of pines caused by rust fungi of the genus Cronartium and marked by destructive invasion of bark and sapwood and producing blisters externally 13467689 26 n 01 blackheart 0 001 @ 13466577 n 0000 | any of various diseases in which the central tissues blacken 13467806 26 n 01 black_knot 0 001 @ 13466577 n 0000 | disease of plum and cherry trees characterized by black excrescences on the branches 13467947 26 n 01 black_rot 0 001 @ 13466577 n 0000 | a fungous disease causing darkening and decay of the leaves of fruits and vegetables 13468087 26 n 01 black_spot 0 001 @ 13466577 n 0000 | any of several fungous diseases of plants that produce small black spots on the plant 13468229 26 n 01 bottom_rot 0 001 @ 13466577 n 0000 | fungous disease of lettuce that first rots lower leaves and spreads upward 13468360 26 n 01 brown_rot 0 003 @ 13466577 n 0000 ~ 13468540 n 0000 ~ 13468822 n 0000 | any of certain fungous diseases of plants characterized by browning and decay of tissues 13468540 26 n 02 brown_rot_gummosis 0 gummosis 2 001 @ 13468360 n 0000 | disease of citrus trees caused by the fungus Phytophthora citrophthora 13468686 26 n 01 gummosis 1 001 @ 13466577 n 0000 | pathological production of gummy exudates in citrus and various stone-fruit trees 13468822 26 n 03 ring_rot 2 ring_disease 0 tobacco_wilt 0 001 @ 13468360 n 0000 | disease of tomatoes and potatoes and tobacco etc caused by the bacterium Pseudomonas solanacearum 13469004 26 n 01 cotton_ball 0 001 @ 13466577 n 0000 | a fungus disease of cranberries 13469093 26 n 01 crown_gall 0 002 @ 13466577 n 0000 ~ 13469306 n 0000 | a bacterial disease of plants (especially pome and stone fruits and grapes and roses) which forms excrescences on the stem near the ground 13469306 26 n 01 hairy_root 0 001 @ 13469093 n 0000 | a phase of crown gall (especially in apples) during which there is abnormal development of fine fibrous roots 13469472 26 n 01 crown_wart 0 001 @ 13466577 n 0000 | a fungous disease of alfalfa which forms white excrescences at the base of the stem 13469612 26 n 01 damping_off 0 001 @ 13466577 n 0000 | a plant disease caused by a fungus; diseased condition of seedlings in excessive moisture 13469759 26 n 01 dieback 0 002 @ 13466577 n 0000 + 00234016 v 0101 | a disease of plants characterized by the gradual dying of the young shoots starting at the tips and progressing to the larger branches 13469965 26 n 01 dry_rot 0 001 @ 13466577 n 0000 | a crumbling and drying of timber or bulbs or potatoes or fruit caused by a fungus 13470100 26 n 01 heartrot 0 001 @ 13466577 n 0000 | any plant disease in which the central part of a plant rots (especially in trees) 13470236 26 n 01 mosaic 0 003 @ 13466577 n 0000 ~ 13470447 n 0000 ~ 13470547 n 0000 | viral disease in solanaceous plants (tomatoes, potatoes, tobacco) resulting in mottling and often shriveling of the leaves 13470447 26 n 01 potato_mosaic 0 001 @ 13470236 n 0000 | a disease of the leaves of potato plants 13470547 26 n 01 tobacco_mosaic 0 001 @ 13470236 n 0000 | a plant disease causing discoloration of the leaves of tobacco plants 13470677 26 n 01 tomato_streak 0 001 @ 13474575 n 0000 | disease of a wide range of plants (tomatoes, potatoes, peas) resulting from a mixed infection of potato and tomato mosaic 13470858 26 n 01 rhizoctinia_disease 0 002 @ 13466577 n 0000 ~ 13471010 n 0000 | disease caused by rhizoctinia or fungi of Pellicularia and Corticium 13471010 26 n 04 little_potato 0 rosette 0 russet_scab 0 stem_canker 0 001 @ 13470858 n 0000 | rhizoctinia disease of potatoes 13471139 26 n 01 pink_disease 0 001 @ 13466577 n 0000 | serious bark disease of many tropical crop trees (coffee, citrus, rubber); branches have a covering of pink hyphae 13471312 26 n 01 potato_wart 0 001 @ 13466577 n 0000 | fungous disease causing dark warty spongy excrescences in the eyes of potato tubers 13471453 26 n 01 root_rot 0 001 @ 13466577 n 0000 | disease characterized by root decay; caused by various fungi 13471568 26 n 01 scorch 1 002 @ 13466577 n 0000 ~ 13471719 n 0000 | a plant disease that produces a browning or scorched appearance of plant tissues 13471719 26 n 01 leaf_scorch 0 001 @ 13471568 n 0000 | plant disease causing a burned or scorched appearance of the foliage 13471845 26 n 01 sweet-potato_ring_rot 0 001 @ 13466577 n 0000 | disease of sweet potatoes in which roots are girdled by rings of dry rot 13471985 26 n 02 sclerotium_disease 0 sclerotium_rot 0 001 @ 13466577 n 0000 | plant disease cause by fungi of the genus Sclerotium; also one in which sclerotia are formed 13472159 26 n 01 Dutch_elm_disease 0 001 @ 13466577 n 0000 | disease of elms caused by a fungus 13472257 26 n 01 ergot 0 001 @ 13466577 n 0000 | a plant disease caused by the ergot fungus 13472351 26 n 01 foot_rot 1 001 @ 13466577 n 0000 | plant disease in which the stem or trunk rots at the base 13472463 26 n 01 granville_wilt 0 001 @ 13472639 n 0000 | a bacterial wilt of tobacco plants 13472558 26 n 01 pinkroot 0 001 @ 13466577 n 0000 | a fungal disease of onions 13472639 26 n 02 wilt 0 wilt_disease 0 005 @ 13466577 n 0000 + 00456530 v 0101 ~ 13472463 n 0000 ~ 13472884 n 0000 ~ 13472981 n 0000 | any plant disease characterized by drooping and shriveling; usually caused by parasites attacking the roots 13472884 26 n 01 fusarium_wilt 0 001 @ 13472639 n 0000 | caused by fungi of the genus Fusarium 13472981 26 n 01 verticilliosis 0 001 @ 13472639 n 0000 | caused by soil-borne fungi of the genus Verticillium 13473094 26 n 01 smut 0 007 @ 13466577 n 0000 + 00086646 v 0101 + 00203099 v 0101 ~ 13473371 n 0000 ~ 13473488 n 0000 ~ 13473655 n 0000 ~ 13473771 n 0000 | destructive diseases of plants (especially cereal grasses) caused by fungi that produce black powdery masses of spores 13473371 26 n 01 loose_smut 0 001 @ 13473094 n 0000 | disease of grains; the entire head is a dusty mass of spores 13473488 26 n 02 bunt 0 stinking_smut 0 001 @ 13473094 n 0000 | disease of wheat characterized by replacement of the grains with greasy masses of smelly smut spores 13473655 26 n 01 flag_smut 0 001 @ 13473094 n 0000 | smut affecting leaves and stems of cereals and other grasses 13473771 26 n 02 green_smut 0 false_smut 0 001 @ 13473094 n 0000 | disease of rice; grains covered by a green powder consisting of conidia 13473912 26 n 01 soft_rot 0 002 @ 13466577 n 0000 ~ 13474043 n 0000 | mushy or slimy decay of plants caused by bacteria or fungi 13474043 26 n 01 leak 0 001 @ 13473912 n 0000 | soft watery rot in fruits and vegetables caused by fungi 13474150 26 n 01 yellow_dwarf 0 003 @ 13466577 n 0000 ~ 13474338 n 0000 ~ 13474470 n 0000 | any of several virus diseases of plants characterized by stunting and yellowing of the leaves 13474338 26 n 02 yellow_dwarf_of_potato 0 potato_yellow_dwarf 0 001 @ 13474150 n 0000 | the yellow dwarf disease of potato plants 13474470 26 n 01 onion_yellow_dwarf 0 001 @ 13474150 n 0000 | the yellow dwarf disease of onion plants 13474575 26 n 01 yellow_spot 0 002 @ 13466577 n 0000 ~ 13470677 n 0000 | any of several fungous or viral diseases characterized by yellow spotting on the leaves 13474738 26 n 02 trauma 1 psychic_trauma 0 003 @ 13559798 n 0000 + 00087624 v 0101 ~ 13474905 n 0000 | an emotional wound or shock often having long-lasting effects 13474905 26 n 01 birth_trauma 1 001 @ 13474738 n 0000 | emotional injury inflicted on an infant by events incident to birth that is alleged to appear in symbolic form in patients with mental illness 13475106 26 n 04 injury 0 hurt 0 harm 0 trauma 2 027 @ 13250489 n 0000 + 00087624 v 0401 + 00087624 v 0402 + 02060115 v 0201 + 00062917 v 0202 + 00067690 v 0101 ~ 13477367 n 0000 ~ 13477479 n 0000 ~ 13477607 n 0000 ~ 13478058 n 0000 ~ 13478204 n 0000 ~ 13478821 n 0000 ~ 13478907 n 0000 ~ 13480877 n 0000 ~ 13481139 n 0000 ~ 13481406 n 0000 ~ 13483993 n 0000 ~ 13484176 n 0000 ~ 13484279 n 0000 ~ 13484455 n 0000 ~ 13484563 n 0000 ~ 13487185 n 0000 ~ 13487417 n 0000 ~ 13487735 n 0000 ~ 13487935 n 0000 ~ 13488130 n 0000 ~ 13488372 n 0000 | any physical damage to the body caused by violence or accident or fracture etc. 13475729 26 n 01 raw_wound 0 001 @ 13488130 n 0000 | a wound that exposes subcutaneous tissue 13475825 26 n 01 stigmata 0 001 @ 13488130 n 0000 | marks resembling the wounds on the crucified body of Christ 13475939 26 n 04 abrasion 0 scratch 0 scrape 0 excoriation 0 011 @ 13488130 n 0000 + 01215935 v 0402 + 01270427 v 0302 + 01270092 v 0302 + 01269109 v 0301 + 02058566 v 0202 + 01270092 v 0201 + 01213056 v 0205 + 01216140 v 0101 ~ 13476257 n 0000 ~ 13476367 n 0000 | an abraded area where the skin is torn or worn off 13476257 26 n 01 graze 0 003 @ 13475939 n 0000 + 01564571 v 0101 + 01202724 v 0101 | a superficial abrasion 13476367 26 n 01 rope_burn 0 001 @ 13475939 n 0000 | abrasion (usually on the hands) caused by friction from a rope 13476485 26 n 04 cut 0 gash 0 slash 0 slice 0 005 @ 13488130 n 0000 + 01515961 v 0402 + 01283254 v 0301 + 01283420 v 0301 + 01283254 v 0202 | a wound made by cutting; "he put a bandage over the cut" 13476686 26 n 01 laceration 0 002 @ 13488130 n 0000 + 01516246 v 0101 | a torn ragged wound 13476780 26 n 01 bite 0 004 @ 13488130 n 0000 + 01404753 v 0101 ~ 13476939 n 0000 ~ 13477019 n 0000 | a wound resulting from biting by an animal or a person 13476939 26 n 01 dog_bite 0 001 @ 13476780 n 0000 | a bite inflicted by a dog 13477019 26 n 01 snakebite 0 001 @ 13476780 n 0000 | a bite inflicted by a (venomous) snake 13477113 26 n 01 bee_sting 0 001 @ 13487185 n 0000 | a sting inflicted by a bee 13477195 26 n 01 flea_bite 0 001 @ 13487185 n 0000 | sting inflicted by a flea 13477276 26 n 01 mosquito_bite 0 001 @ 13487185 n 0000 | a sting inflicted by a mosquito 13477367 26 n 01 birth_trauma 0 001 @ 13475106 n 0000 | physical injury to an infant during the birth process 13477479 26 n 01 blast_trauma 0 001 @ 13475106 n 0000 | injury caused the explosion of a bomb (especially in enclosed spaces) 13477607 26 n 03 bleeding 0 hemorrhage 0 haemorrhage 0 010 @ 13475106 n 0000 + 00072626 v 0203 + 00072626 v 0102 ~ 13477894 n 0000 ~ 13556905 n 0000 ~ 13557040 n 0000 ~ 13557240 n 0000 ~ 13557339 n 0000 ~ 13557506 n 0000 ~ 13557596 n 0000 | flow of blood from a ruptured blood vessels 13477894 26 n 02 hemorrhagic_stroke 0 haemorrhagic_stroke 0 002 @ 13279951 n 0000 @ 13477607 n 0000 | stroke caused by the rupture of a blood vessel in the brain 13478058 26 n 01 blunt_trauma 0 001 @ 13475106 n 0000 | injury incurred when the human body hits or is hit by a large outside object (as a car) 13478204 26 n 02 bruise 0 contusion 0 005 @ 13475106 n 0000 + 01450495 v 0101 ~ 13478412 n 0000 ~ 13478526 n 0000 ~ 13478720 n 0000 | an injury that doesn't break the skin but results in some discoloration 13478412 26 n 01 ecchymosis 0 001 @ 13478204 n 0000 | the purple or black-and-blue area resulting from a bruise 13478526 26 n 01 petechia 0 001 @ 13478204 n 0000 | a minute red or purple spot on the surface of the skin as the result of tiny hemorrhages of blood vessels in the skin (as in typhoid fever) 13478720 26 n 02 shiner 0 black_eye 0 001 @ 13478204 n 0000 | a bruise caused by a blow to the eye 13478821 26 n 01 bump 0 001 @ 13475106 n 0000 | a lump on the body caused by a blow 13478907 26 n 01 burn 1 008 @ 13475106 n 0000 + 00362353 v 0103 ~ 13479145 n 0000 ~ 13479258 n 0000 ~ 13479423 n 0000 ~ 13480489 n 0000 ~ 13480611 n 0000 ~ 13480751 n 0000 | an injury cause by exposure to heat or chemicals or radiation 13479145 26 n 01 electric_burn 0 001 @ 13478907 n 0000 | a burn caused by heat produced by an electric current 13479258 26 n 02 scorch 0 singe 0 006 @ 13478907 n 0000 + 00366870 v 0201 + 00367771 v 0103 + 00566843 v 0101 + 00567059 v 0101 + 00366082 v 0102 | a surface burn 13479423 26 n 01 scald 0 002 @ 13478907 n 0000 + 00189946 v 0101 | a burn cause by hot liquid or steam 13479528 26 n 01 sedation 0 001 @ 13234241 n 0000 | a state of reduced excitement or anxiety that is induced by the administrative of a sedative agent 13479681 26 n 02 sunburn 0 erythema_solare 0 003 @ 13418844 n 0000 @ 13480489 n 0000 + 00101524 v 0101 | redness of the skin caused by exposure to the rays of the sun 13479850 26 n 04 tan 0 suntan 0 sunburn 1 burn 2 005 @ 13480197 n 0000 + 00101524 v 0402 + 00101524 v 0301 + 00101251 v 0201 + 00101100 v 0101 | a browning of the skin resulting from exposure to the rays of the sun 13480067 26 n 01 windburn 0 001 @ 13418844 n 0000 | redness and irritation of the skin caused by exposure to high-velocity wind 13480197 26 n 01 hyperpigmentation 0 003 @ 13234241 n 0000 ! 13480326 n 0101 ~ 13479850 n 0000 | unusual darkening of the skin 13480326 26 n 01 hypopigmentation 0 005 @ 13234241 n 0000 #p 13421771 n 0000 #p 13425432 n 0000 ! 13480197 n 0101 ~ 13346449 n 0000 | unusual lack of skin color 13480489 26 n 01 first-degree_burn 0 002 @ 13478907 n 0000 ~ 13479681 n 0000 | burn causing redness of the skin surface 13480611 26 n 01 second-degree_burn 0 001 @ 13478907 n 0000 | burn causing blisters on the skin and superficial destruction of the dermis 13480751 26 n 01 third-degree_burn 0 001 @ 13478907 n 0000 | burn characterized by destruction of both epidermis and dermis 13480877 26 n 01 dislocation 0 006 @ 13475106 n 0000 + 00402661 v 0101 + 00452703 v 0101 ~ 13483586 n 0000 ~ 13483669 n 0000 ~ 13483832 n 0000 | a displacement of a part (especially a bone) from its normal position (as in the shoulder or the vertebral column) 13481139 26 n 01 electric_shock 0 001 @ 13475106 n 0000 | trauma caused by the passage of electric current through the body (as from contact with high voltage lines or being struck by lightning); usually involves burns and abnormal heart rhythm and unconsciousness 13481406 26 n 02 fracture 0 break 0 018 @ 13475106 n 0000 + 00325597 v 0203 + 00104829 v 0202 + 00104829 v 0101 + 00105033 v 0101 + 00105393 v 0101 + 00324823 v 0101 ~ 13481887 n 0000 ~ 13482004 n 0000 ~ 13482112 n 0000 ~ 13482260 n 0000 ~ 13482409 n 0000 ~ 13482523 n 0000 ~ 13482668 n 0000 ~ 13482821 n 0000 ~ 13483155 n 0000 ~ 13483300 n 0000 ~ 13483432 n 0000 | breaking of hard tissue such as bone; "it was a nasty fracture"; "the break seems to have been caused by a fall" 13481887 26 n 01 comminuted_fracture 0 001 @ 13481406 n 0000 | fracture in which the bone is splintered or crushed 13482004 26 n 01 complete_fracture 0 001 @ 13481406 n 0000 | break involving the entire width of the bone 13482112 26 n 02 compound_fracture 0 open_fracture 0 001 @ 13481406 n 0000 | bone fracture associated with lacerated soft tissue or an open wound 13482260 26 n 01 compression_fracture 0 001 @ 13481406 n 0000 | fracture in which the bone collapses (especially in short bones such as vertebrae) 13482409 26 n 01 depressed_fracture 0 001 @ 13481406 n 0000 | fracture of the skull where the bone is pushed in 13482523 26 n 01 displaced_fracture 0 001 @ 13481406 n 0000 | fracture in which the two ends of the broken bone are separated from one another 13482668 26 n 02 fatigue_fracture 0 stress_fracture 0 001 @ 13481406 n 0000 | fracture resulting from excessive activity rather than a specific injury 13482821 26 n 02 hairline_fracture 0 capillary_fracture 0 001 @ 13481406 n 0000 | a fracture without separation of the frgments and the line of the break being very thin 13482993 26 n 01 greenstick_fracture 0 001 @ 13483155 n 0000 | a partial fracture of a bone (usually in children); the bone is bent but broken on only one side 13483155 26 n 01 incomplete_fracture 0 002 @ 13481406 n 0000 ~ 13482993 n 0000 | fracture that does not go across the entire width of the bone 13483300 26 n 01 impacted_fracture 0 001 @ 13481406 n 0000 | fracture in which one broken end is wedged into the other broken end 13483432 26 n 02 simple_fracture 0 closed_fracture 0 001 @ 13481406 n 0000 | an uncomplicated fracture in which the broken bones to not pierce the skin 13483586 26 n 01 abarticulation 0 001 @ 13480877 n 0000 | dislocation of a joint 13483669 26 n 01 diastasis 0 001 @ 13480877 n 0000 | separation of an epiphysis from the long bone to which it is normally attached without fracture of the bone 13483832 26 n 01 spondylolisthesis 0 001 @ 13480877 n 0000 | a forward dislocation of one vertebra over the one beneath it producing pressure on spinal nerves 13483993 26 n 02 frostbite 0 cryopathy 0 002 @ 13475106 n 0000 ~ 13488782 n 0000 | destruction of tissue by freezing and characterized by tingling, blistering and possibly gangrene 13484176 26 n 01 intravasation 0 001 @ 13475106 n 0000 | entry of foreign matter into a blood vessel 13484279 26 n 02 penetrating_trauma 0 penetrating_injury 0 001 @ 13475106 n 0000 | injury incurred when an object (as a knife or bullet or shrapnel) penetrates into the body 13484455 26 n 01 pinch 0 001 @ 13475106 n 0000 | an injury resulting from getting some body part squeezed 13484563 26 n 01 rupture 0 004 @ 13475106 n 0000 + 01529981 v 0102 ~ 13484704 n 0000 ~ 13485894 n 0000 | state of being torn or burst open 13484704 26 n 02 hernia 0 herniation 0 010 @ 13484563 n 0000 ~ 13485006 n 0000 ~ 13485144 n 0000 ~ 13485457 n 0000 ~ 13485569 n 0000 ~ 13485714 n 0000 ~ 13486117 n 0000 ~ 13486644 n 0000 ~ 13486721 n 0000 ~ 13486804 n 0000 | rupture in smooth muscle tissue through which a bodily structure protrudes 13485006 26 n 02 colpocele 0 vaginocele 0 003 @ 13484704 n 0000 ~ 13486281 n 0000 ~ 13486465 n 0000 | hernia projecting into the vagina 13485144 26 n 01 diverticulum 0 002 @ 13484704 n 0000 ~ 13485301 n 0000 | a herniation through the muscular wall of a tubular organ (especially the colon) 13485301 26 n 01 Meckel's_diverticulum 0 001 @ 13485144 n 0000 | a congenital diverticulum in the ileum resulting from incomplete closure of the yolk sac 13485457 26 n 01 eventration 0 001 @ 13484704 n 0000 | protrusion of the intestine through the abdominal wall 13485569 26 n 01 exomphalos 0 001 @ 13484704 n 0000 | an umbilical hernia at birth in which some abdominal organs push into the umbilical cord 13485714 26 n 03 hiatus_hernia 0 hiatal_hernia 0 diaphragmatic_hernia 0 001 @ 13484704 n 0000 | hernia resulting from the protrusion of part of the stomach through the diaphragm 13485894 26 n 03 herniated_disc 0 ruptured_intervertebral_disc 0 slipped_disc 0 001 @ 13484563 n 0000 | a painful rupture of the fibrocartilage of the disc between spinal vertebrae; occurs most often in the lumbar region 13486117 26 n 01 inguinal_hernia 0 001 @ 13484704 n 0000 | hernia in which a loop of intestine enters the inguinal canal; the most common type of hernia in males 13486281 26 n 02 cystocele 0 colpocystocele 0 001 @ 13485006 n 0000 | hernia in which the urinary bladder protrudes through the wall of the vagina; sometimes occurs after childbirth 13486465 26 n 02 rectocele 0 proctocele 0 001 @ 13485006 n 0000 | protrusion or herniation of the rectum into the vagina; can occur if pelvic muscles are weakened by childbirth 13486644 26 n 01 keratocele 0 001 @ 13484704 n 0000 | hernia of the cornea 13486721 26 n 01 laparocele 0 001 @ 13484704 n 0000 | hernia through the abdomen 13486804 26 n 02 umbilical_hernia 0 omphalocele 0 001 @ 13484704 n 0000 | protrusion of the intestine and omentum through a hernia in the abdominal wall near the navel; usually self correcting after birth 13487011 26 n 01 sleep_disorder 0 005 @ 13250846 n 0000 ~ 13223884 n 0000 ~ 13224022 n 0000 ~ 13225667 n 0000 ~ 13556781 n 0000 | a disturbance of the normal sleep pattern 13487185 26 n 03 sting 1 bite 1 insect_bite 0 006 @ 13475106 n 0000 + 01404206 v 0202 + 01404206 v 0101 ~ 13477113 n 0000 ~ 13477195 n 0000 ~ 13477276 n 0000 | a painful wound caused by the thrust of an insect's stinger into skin 13487417 26 n 01 strain 0 002 @ 13475106 n 0000 + 00463437 v 0103 | injury to a muscle (often caused by overuse); results in swelling and pain 13487562 26 n 01 strangulation 0 003 @ 13250846 n 0000 + 00347999 v 0101 + 00075633 v 0102 | the condition of having respiration stopped by compression of the air passage 13487735 26 n 02 whiplash 0 whiplash_injury 0 001 @ 13475106 n 0000 | an injury to the neck (the cervical vertebrae) resulting from rapid acceleration or deceleration (as in an automobile accident) 13487935 26 n 04 wale 0 welt 0 weal 0 wheal 0 002 @ 13475106 n 0000 + 01370540 v 0202 | a raised mark on the skin (as produced by the blow of a whip); characteristic of many allergic reactions 13488130 26 n 02 wound 0 lesion 2 007 @ 13475106 n 0000 ~ 13475729 n 0000 ~ 13475825 n 0000 ~ 13475939 n 0000 ~ 13476485 n 0000 ~ 13476686 n 0000 ~ 13476780 n 0000 | any break in the skin or an organ caused by violence or surgical incision 13488372 26 n 03 wrench 0 twist 0 pull 0 005 @ 13475106 n 0000 + 00069649 v 0301 + 00088562 v 0201 + 00088562 v 0103 ~ 13488638 n 0000 | a sharp strain on muscles or ligaments; "the wrench to his knee occurred as he fell"; "he was sidelined with a hamstring pull" 13488638 26 n 01 sprain 0 002 @ 13488372 n 0000 + 00088562 v 0102 | a painful injury to a joint caused by a sudden wrenching of its ligaments 13488782 26 n 02 trench_foot 0 immersion_foot 0 001 @ 13483993 n 0000 | resembling frostbite but without freezing; resulting from exposure to cold and wet 13488939 26 n 01 symptom 0 110 @ 05486741 n 0000 #p 13268088 n 0000 ;c 05686436 n 0000 ~ 06929697 n 0000 ~ 12749916 n 0000 ~ 13221922 n 0000 ~ 13384998 n 0000 ~ 13385255 n 0000 ~ 13385551 n 0000 ~ 13387238 n 0000 ~ 13455851 n 0000 ~ 13456043 n 0000 ~ 13456188 n 0000 ~ 13456396 n 0000 ~ 13456552 n 0000 ~ 13456710 n 0000 ~ 13456892 n 0000 ~ 13457080 n 0000 ~ 13457233 n 0000 ~ 13457716 n 0000 ~ 13457869 n 0000 ~ 13457959 n 0000 ~ 13458096 n 0000 ~ 13458314 n 0000 ~ 13458498 n 0000 ~ 13458746 n 0000 ~ 13458965 n 0000 ~ 13459194 n 0000 ~ 13459431 n 0000 ~ 13459647 n 0000 ~ 13460002 n 0000 ~ 13460116 n 0000 ~ 13460703 n 0000 ~ 13460872 n 0000 ~ 13461030 n 0000 ~ 13461179 n 0000 ~ 13461337 n 0000 ~ 13491563 n 0000 ~ 13491726 n 0000 ~ 13491918 n 0000 ~ 13492113 n 0000 ~ 13492275 n 0000 ~ 13492515 n 0000 ~ 13493143 n 0000 ~ 13493290 n 0000 ~ 13500435 n 0000 ~ 13501259 n 0000 ~ 13501687 n 0000 ~ 13502068 n 0000 ~ 13502205 n 0000 ~ 13502393 n 0000 ~ 13503353 n 0000 ~ 13503516 n 0000 ~ 13503630 n 0000 ~ 13503789 n 0000 ~ 13503865 n 0000 ~ 13504068 n 0000 ~ 13504541 n 0000 ~ 13505253 n 0000 ~ 13505366 n 0000 ~ 13507595 n 0000 ~ 13507750 n 0000 ~ 13507944 n 0000 ~ 13508636 n 0000 ~ 13509539 n 0000 ~ 13510598 n 0000 ~ 13510751 n 0000 ~ 13512775 n 0000 ~ 13520271 n 0000 ~ 13521269 n 0000 ~ 13521836 n 0000 ~ 13522156 n 0000 ~ 13522339 n 0000 ~ 13522622 n 0000 ~ 13522748 n 0000 ~ 13523694 n 0000 ~ 13523842 n 0000 ~ 13524046 n 0000 ~ 13527740 n 0000 ~ 13527915 n 0000 ~ 13546214 n 0000 ~ 13546491 n 0000 ~ 13546848 n 0000 ~ 13546984 n 0000 ~ 13547419 n 0000 ~ 13550436 n 0000 ~ 13551216 n 0000 ~ 13551885 n 0000 ~ 13552068 n 0000 ~ 13552381 n 0000 ~ 13555994 n 0000 ~ 13556330 n 0000 ~ 13557675 n 0000 ~ 13558409 n 0000 ~ 13558888 n 0000 ~ 13559026 n 0000 ~ 13559107 n 0000 ~ 13559291 n 0000 ~ 13569068 n 0000 ~ 13591185 n 0000 ~ 13680812 n 0000 ~ 13680910 n 0000 ~ 13705711 n 0000 ~ 13734214 n 0000 ~ 13735036 n 0000 ~ 13735274 n 0000 ~ 13735439 n 0000 ~ 13738805 n 0000 ~ 13738955 n 0000 ~ 13739403 n 0000 | (medicine) any sensation or change in bodily function that is experienced by a patient and is associated with a particular disease 13491087 26 n 01 sign 0 004 @ 05486741 n 0000 #p 13268088 n 0000 ;c 05686436 n 0000 ~ 13491307 n 0000 | (medicine) any objective evidence of the presence of a disorder or disease; "there were no signs of asphixiation" 13491307 26 n 01 vital_sign 0 005 @ 13491087 n 0000 ~ 04749230 n 0000 ~ 10691424 n 0000 ~ 14416464 n 0000 ~ 14416945 n 0000 | sign of life; usually an indicator of a person's general physical condition; "he was still alive but his vital signs were weak" 13491563 26 n 03 amenorrhea 0 amenorrhoea 0 amenia 0 003 @ 13488939 n 0000 ~ 13492913 n 0000 ~ 13493009 n 0000 | absence or suppression of normal menstrual flow 13491726 26 n 01 aura 0 001 @ 13488939 n 0000 | a sensation (as of a cold breeze or bright light) that precedes the onset of certain disorders such as a migraine attack or epileptic seizure 13491918 26 n 03 chloasma 0 melasma 0 mask_of_pregnancy 0 001 @ 13488939 n 0000 | a tan discoloration of a woman's face that is associated with pregnancy or with the use of oral contraceptives 13492113 26 n 01 clubbing 0 001 @ 13488939 n 0000 | a condition in which the ends of toes and fingers become wide and thick; a symptom of heart or lung disease 13492275 26 n 01 cyanosis 0 003 @ 13488939 n 0000 #p 13684040 n 0000 ~ 13492714 n 0000 | a bluish discoloration of the skin and mucous membranes; a sign that oxygen in the blood is dangerously diminished (as in carbon monoxide poisoning) 13492515 26 n 01 diuresis 0 001 @ 13488939 n 0000 | increased secretion of urine; if not due to increased liquid intake or to the action of a diuretic drug it can be a symptom of diabetes mellitus 13492714 26 n 02 acrocyanosis 0 Raynaud's_sign 0 001 @ 13492275 n 0000 | cyanosis of the extremities; can occur when a spasm of the blood vessels is caused by exposure to cold or by strong emotion 13492913 26 n 01 primary_amenorrhea 0 001 @ 13491563 n 0000 | delay of menarche beyond age 18 13493009 26 n 01 secondary_amenorrhea 0 001 @ 13491563 n 0000 | cessation of menstruation in a woman who had previously menstruated 13493143 26 n 02 prodrome 0 prodroma 0 001 @ 13488939 n 0000 | an early symptom that a disease is developing or that an attack is about to occur 13493290 26 n 01 syndrome 0 032 @ 13488939 n 0000 #p 13268088 n 0000 ~ 05553485 n 0000 ~ 13254474 n 0000 ~ 13350586 n 0000 ~ 13493952 n 0000 ~ 13494194 n 0000 ~ 13494379 n 0000 ~ 13494689 n 0000 ~ 13494914 n 0000 ~ 13495690 n 0000 ~ 13496250 n 0000 ~ 13496490 n 0000 ~ 13496921 n 0000 ~ 13497209 n 0000 ~ 13497365 n 0000 ~ 13497508 n 0000 ~ 13497669 n 0000 ~ 13498142 n 0000 ~ 13498380 n 0000 ~ 13498591 n 0000 ~ 13498850 n 0000 ~ 13499024 n 0000 ~ 13499591 n 0000 ~ 13499917 n 0000 ~ 13500074 n 0000 ~ 13500204 n 0000 ~ 13647917 n 0000 ~ 13648295 n 0000 ~ 13648646 n 0000 ~ 13648904 n 0000 ~ 13649204 n 0000 | a pattern of symptoms indicative of some disease 13493952 26 n 02 cervical_disc_syndrome 0 cervical_root_syndrome 0 001 @ 13493290 n 0000 | an abnormal condition resulting from compression of spinal nerve roots in the neck region; involves neck pains and muscular weakness and paresthesia 13494194 26 n 01 Chinese_restaurant_syndrome 0 001 @ 13493290 n 0000 | headache and tingling or burning feelings and sweating caused by eating food that contains monosodium glutamate 13494379 26 n 01 Conn's_syndrome 0 001 @ 13493290 n 0000 | disturbances in salt-water balance and symptoms of weakness and muscular cramps and twitching and convulsions and sometimes paralysis; usually caused by a benign tumor of the cortex of the adrenal gland that leads to excess secretion of aldosterone 13494689 26 n 01 fetal_alcohol_syndrome 0 001 @ 13493290 n 0000 | a medical condition in which body deformation or facial development or mental ability of a fetus is impaired because the mother drank alcohol while pregnant 13494914 26 n 02 Gulf_War_syndrome 0 Persian_Gulf_illness 0 001 @ 13493290 n 0000 | a medical condition of uncertain origin that affected many veterans of the 1991 Gulf War; characterized by fatigue and headache and dizziness and nausea and rashes and joint pain and respiratory disorders 13495205 26 n 03 regional_enteritis 0 regional_ileitis 0 Crohn's_disease 0 001 @ 13528427 n 0000 | a serious chronic and progressive inflammation of the ileum producing frequent bouts of diarrhea with abdominal pain and nausea and fever and weight loss 13495460 26 n 03 irritable_bowel_syndrome 0 spastic_colon 0 mucous_colitis 0 001 @ 13528427 n 0000 | recurrent abdominal pain and diarrhea (often alternating with periods of constipation); often associated with emotional stress 13495690 26 n 03 Klinefelter's_syndrome 0 Klinefelter_syndrome 0 XXY-syndrome 0 001 @ 13493290 n 0000 | syndrome in males that is characterized by small testes and long legs and enlarged breasts and reduced sperm production and mental retardation; a genetic defect in which an extra X chromosome (XXY) is present in the male 13496017 26 n 01 ulcerative_colitis 0 001 @ 13528427 n 0000 | a serious chronic inflammatory disease of the large intestine and rectum characterized by recurrent episodes of abdominal pain and fever and chills and profuse diarrhea 13496250 26 n 01 malabsorption_syndrome 0 001 @ 13493290 n 0000 | a pattern of symptoms including loss of appetite and bloating and weight loss and muscle pain and steatorrhea; associated with celiac disease and sprue and cystic fibrosis 13496490 26 n 02 Munchausen's_syndrome 0 Munchausen_syndrome 0 001 @ 13493290 n 0000 | syndrome consisting of feigning acute and dramatic illness for which no clinical evidence is ever found 13496683 26 n 01 narcolepsy 0 001 @ 13223884 n 0000 | a sleep disorder characterized by sudden and uncontrollable episodes of deep sleep; "he believes that narcolepsy is attributable to an inability to suppress REM sleep during waking" 13496921 26 n 02 nephrotic_syndrome 0 nephrosis 1 001 @ 13493290 n 0000 | a syndrome characterized by edema and large amounts of protein in the urine and usually increased blood cholesterol; usually associated with glomerulonephritis or with a complication of various systemic diseases 13497209 26 n 01 Noonan's_syndrome 0 001 @ 13493290 n 0000 | syndrome seen only in males; marked by short stature and lowset ears and subnormal fertility 13497365 26 n 01 phantom_limb_syndrome 0 001 @ 13493290 n 0000 | syndrome consisting of discomfort or pain in a limb that has been amputated 13497508 26 n 02 premenstrual_syndrome 0 PMS 0 001 @ 13493290 n 0000 | a syndrome that occurs in many women from 2 to 14 days before the onset of menstruation 13497669 26 n 03 radiation_sickness 0 radiation_syndrome 0 radiation 0 001 @ 13493290 n 0000 | syndrome resulting from exposure to ionizing radiation (e.g., exposure to radioactive chemicals or to nuclear explosions); low doses cause diarrhea and nausea and vomiting and sometimes loss of hair; greater exposure can cause sterility and cataracts and some forms of cancer and other diseases; severe exposure can cause death within hours; "he was suffering from radiation" 13498142 26 n 01 Ramsay_Hunt_syndrome 0 001 @ 13493290 n 0000 | syndrome resulting from infection by the herpes varicella zoster virus; characterized by vertigo and pain in the ears and facial nerve paralysis and sometimes hearing loss 13498380 26 n 02 Reiter's_syndrome 0 Reiter's_disease 0 001 @ 13493290 n 0000 | an inflammatory syndrome (etiology unknown) predominantly in males; characterized by arthritis and conjunctivitis and urethritis 13498591 26 n 03 restless_legs_syndrome 0 restless_legs 0 Ekbom_syndrome 0 001 @ 13493290 n 0000 | feeling of uneasiness and restlessness in the legs after going to bed (sometimes causing insomnia); may be relieved temporarily by walking or moving the legs 13498850 26 n 01 Reye's_syndrome 0 001 @ 13493290 n 0000 | acquired brain disorder following acute viral infections (especially influenza or chicken pox) in young children 13499024 26 n 01 scalenus_syndrome 0 001 @ 13493290 n 0000 | discomfort and vascular symptoms and loss of sensation in a shoulder and arm; caused by a scalene muscle compressing the subclavian artery and part of the brachial plexus 13499258 26 n 01 neonatal_death 0 001 @ 13168756 n 0000 | death of a live-born infant within the first 28 days of life 13499379 26 n 05 sudden_infant_death_syndrome 0 SIDS 0 infant_death 0 crib_death 0 cot_death 0 002 @ 13168756 n 0000 @ 13556781 n 0000 | sudden and unexpected death of an apparently healthy infant during sleep 13499591 26 n 05 tetany 0 tetanilla 0 intermittent_tetanus 0 intermittent_cramp 0 apyretic_tetanus 0 001 @ 13493290 n 0000 | clinical neurological syndrome characterized by muscular twitching and cramps and (when severe) seizures; associated with calcium deficiency (hypoparathyroidism) or vitamin D deficiency or alkalosis 13499917 26 n 01 thoracic_outlet_syndrome 0 001 @ 13493290 n 0000 | tingling sensations in the fingers; caused by compression on a nerve supplying the arm 13500074 26 n 01 Tietze's_syndrome 0 001 @ 13493290 n 0000 | syndrome characterized by swelling of rib cartilage (causing pain) 13500204 26 n 02 Tourette's_syndrome 0 Gilles_de_la_Tourette_syndrome 0 001 @ 13493290 n 0000 | neurological disorder characterized by facial grimaces and tics and movements of the upper body and grunts and shouts and coprolalia 13500435 26 n 01 effect 0 005 @ 13488939 n 0000 + 01596269 v 0102 ~ 13500661 n 0000 ~ 13500796 n 0000 ~ 13501064 n 0000 | a symptom caused by an illness or a drug; "the effects of sleep loss"; "the effect of the anesthetic" 13500661 26 n 01 aftereffect 0 001 @ 13500435 n 0000 | a delayed effect of a drug or therapy; "the drug had unexpected aftereffects" 13500796 26 n 01 bummer 1 001 @ 13500435 n 0000 | a bad reaction to a hallucinogenic drug 13500888 26 n 03 hairy_tongue 0 furry_tongue 0 black_tongue 0 001 @ 13501064 n 0000 | a benign side effect of some antibiotics; dark overgrowth of the papillae of the tongue 13501064 26 n 01 side_effect 0 002 @ 13500435 n 0000 ~ 13500888 n 0000 | a secondary and usually adverse effect of a drug or therapy; "severe headaches are one of the side effects of the drug" 13501259 26 n 01 abscess 0 004 @ 13488939 n 0000 ~ 13501450 n 0000 %p 13501568 n 0000 %p 13501687 n 0000 | symptom consisting of a localized collection of pus surrounded by inflamed tissue 13501450 26 n 01 abscessed_tooth 0 001 @ 13501259 n 0000 | an abscess of a common kind in the tissue around a tooth 13501568 26 n 01 head 0 002 @ 13114467 n 0000 #p 13501259 n 0000 | the tip of an abscess (where the pus accumulates) 13501687 26 n 02 purulence 0 purulency 0 002 @ 13488939 n 0000 #p 13501259 n 0000 | symptom of being purulent (containing or forming pus) 13501827 26 n 01 water_blister 0 001 @ 05201854 n 0000 | blister containing a nonpurulent clear watery content 13501940 26 n 01 blood_blister 0 001 @ 05201854 n 0000 | blister containing blood or bloody serum usually caused by an injury 13502068 26 n 01 exophthalmos 0 003 @ 13488939 n 0000 #p 13316003 n 0000 ~ 13316294 n 0000 | protrusion of the eyeball from the socket 13502205 26 n 01 festination 0 002 @ 13488939 n 0000 + 00446474 v 0105 | involuntary shortening of stride and quickening of gait that occurs in some diseases (e.g., Parkinson's disease) 13502393 26 n 01 furring 0 001 @ 13488939 n 0000 | a furlike coating of matter as on the tongue 13502491 26 n 03 gangrene 0 sphacelus 0 slough 0 005 @ 13397829 n 0000 + 00094651 v 0204 + 00094651 v 0102 ~ 13502694 n 0000 ~ 13502976 n 0000 | necrotic tissue; a mortified or gangrenous part or mass 13502694 26 n 04 dry_gangrene 0 cold_gangrene 0 mumification_necrosis 0 mummification 1 002 @ 13502491 n 0000 ;c 05702046 n 0000 | (pathology) gangrene that develops in the presence of arterial obstruction and is characterized by dryness of the dead tissue and a dark brown color 13502976 26 n 07 gas_gangrene 0 clostridial_myonecrosis 0 emphysematous_gangrene 0 emphysematous_phlegmon 0 gangrenous_emphysema 0 gas_phlegmon 0 progressive_emphysematous_necrosis 0 002 @ 13502491 n 0000 ;c 05702046 n 0000 | (pathology) a deadly form of gangrene usually caused by Clostridium bacteria that produce toxins that cause tissue death; can be used as a bioweapon 13503353 26 n 02 hematuria 0 haematuria 0 002 @ 13488939 n 0000 ~ 13456275 n 0000 | the presence of blood in the urine; often a symptom of urinary tract disease 13503516 26 n 02 hemoglobinuria 0 haemoglobinuria 0 001 @ 13488939 n 0000 | presence of hemoglobin in the urine 13503630 26 n 02 hemosiderosis 0 haemosiderosis 0 001 @ 13488939 n 0000 | abnormal deposit of hemosiderin; often a symptom of thalassemia or hemochromatosis 13503789 26 n 01 nebula 0 001 @ 13488939 n 0000 | cloudiness of the urine 13503865 26 n 03 sneeze 0 sneezing 0 sternutation 0 004 @ 13488939 n 0000 @ 00811897 n 0000 + 00004701 v 0201 + 00004701 v 0101 | a symptom consisting of the involuntary expulsion of air from the nose 13504068 26 n 03 swelling 0 puffiness 0 lump 1 011 @ 13488939 n 0000 + 00248093 v 0101 ~ 05145213 n 0000 ~ 13504368 n 0000 ~ 13505135 n 0000 ~ 13505497 n 0000 ~ 13505729 n 0000 ~ 13506228 n 0000 ~ 13506415 n 0000 ~ 13506502 n 0000 ~ 13506728 n 0000 | abnormal protuberance or localized enlargement 13504368 26 n 01 bloat 0 003 @ 13504068 n 0000 + 00350769 v 0101 + 00350614 v 0101 | swelling of the rumen or intestinal tract of domestic animals caused by excessive gas 13504541 26 n 01 bubo 0 002 @ 05118991 n 0000 @ 13488939 n 0000 | a lymph node that is inflamed and swollen because of plague or gonorrhea or tuberculosis 13504698 26 n 01 anasarca 0 001 @ 13505497 n 0000 | generalized edema with accumulation of serum in subcutaneous connective tissue 13504831 26 n 01 chemosis 0 001 @ 13505497 n 0000 | edema of the mucous membrane of the eyeball and eyelid lining 13504947 26 n 01 papilledema 0 001 @ 13505497 n 0000 | swelling of the optic disc (where the optic nerve enters the eyeball); usually associated with an increase in intraocular pressure 13505135 26 n 01 bunion 0 001 @ 13504068 n 0000 | a painful swelling of the bursa of the first joint of the big toe 13505253 26 n 01 palsy 1 002 @ 13488939 n 0000 + 00259782 v 0101 | a condition marked by uncontrollable tremor 13505366 26 n 01 pyuria 0 001 @ 13488939 n 0000 | presence of white blood cells in the urine; symptom of urinary tract infection 13505497 26 n 04 edema 0 oedema 0 hydrops 0 dropsy 0 006 @ 13504068 n 0000 ~ 13315872 n 0000 ~ 13424947 n 0000 ~ 13504698 n 0000 ~ 13504831 n 0000 ~ 13504947 n 0000 | swelling from excessive accumulation of serous fluid in tissue 13505729 26 n 04 hematocele 0 haematocele 0 hematocoele 0 haematocoele 0 001 @ 13504068 n 0000 | swelling caused by blood collecting in a body cavity (especially a swelling of the membrane covering the testis) 13505941 26 n 02 hematocolpometra 0 haematocolpometra 0 001 @ 13250846 n 0000 | accumulation of blood in the vagina and uterus 13506070 26 n 02 hematocolpos 0 haematocolpos 0 001 @ 13250846 n 0000 | accumulation of menstrual blood in the vagina (usually due to an imperforate hymen) 13506228 26 n 02 intumescence 0 intumescency 0 004 @ 13504068 n 0000 + 00248093 v 0203 + 00248093 v 0103 ~ 13507010 n 0000 | swelling up with blood or other fluids (as with congestion) 13506415 26 n 01 iridoncus 0 001 @ 13504068 n 0000 | swelling of the iris of the eye 13506502 26 n 02 oscheocele 0 oscheocoele 0 001 @ 13504068 n 0000 | swelling of the scrotum 13506596 26 n 01 tumescence 0 001 @ 13506728 n 0000 | tumidity resulting from the presence of blood or other fluid in the tissues 13506728 26 n 02 tumidity 0 tumidness 0 002 @ 13504068 n 0000 ~ 13506596 n 0000 | slight swelling of an organ or part 13506848 26 n 02 cephalhematoma 0 cephalohematoma 0 001 @ 13395107 n 0000 | a collection of blood under the scalp of a newborn; caused by pressure during birth 13507010 26 n 02 hematoma 0 haematoma 0 001 @ 13506228 n 0000 | a localized swelling filled with blood 13507115 26 n 01 proud_flesh 0 001 @ 13430214 n 0000 | the swollen tissue around a healing wound or ulcer 13507223 26 n 01 hyperbilirubinemia 0 003 @ 13397829 n 0000 #p 13507944 n 0000 ~ 13507389 n 0000 | abnormally high amounts of bile pigment (bilirubin) in the blood 13507389 26 n 02 hyperbilirubinemia_of_the_newborn 0 neonatal_hyperbilirubinemia 0 001 @ 13507223 n 0000 | a common disorder that is usually due to immaturity of the liver; usually subsides spontaneously 13507595 26 n 02 hyperglycemia 0 hyperglycaemia 0 002 @ 13488939 n 0000 ! 13507750 n 0101 | abnormally high blood sugar usually associated with diabetes 13507750 26 n 02 hypoglycemia 0 hypoglycaemia 0 003 @ 13488939 n 0000 #p 13265924 n 0000 ! 13507595 n 0101 | abnormally low blood sugar usually resulting from excessive insulin or a poor diet 13507944 26 n 02 jaundice 0 icterus 0 005 @ 13488939 n 0000 + 00103813 v 0101 %p 13507223 n 0000 ~ 13508258 n 0000 ~ 13508460 n 0000 | yellowing of the skin and the whites of the eyes caused by an accumulation of bile pigment (bilirubin) in the blood; can be a symptom of gallstones or liver infection or anemia 13508258 26 n 03 jaundice_of_the_newborn 0 physiological_jaundice_of_the_newborn 0 icterus_neonatorum 0 001 @ 13507944 n 0000 | yellowish appearance in newborn infants; usually subsides spontaneously 13508460 26 n 01 kernicterus 0 001 @ 13507944 n 0000 | an abnormal accumulation of bile pigment in the brain and other nerve tissue; causes yellow staining and tissue damage 13508636 26 n 01 congestion 0 005 @ 13488939 n 0000 ~ 13508826 n 0000 ~ 13509037 n 0000 ~ 13509208 n 0000 ~ 13509449 n 0000 | excessive accumulation of blood or other fluid in a body part 13508826 26 n 01 hydrothorax 0 001 @ 13508636 n 0000 | accumulation of fluid in the pleural cavity (the space between the lungs and the walls of the chest) often resulting from disease of the heart or kidneys 13509037 26 n 02 hemothorax 0 haemothorax 0 001 @ 13508636 n 0000 | accumulation of blood in the pleural cavity (the space between the lungs and the walls of the chest) 13509208 26 n 02 hyperemia 0 hyperaemia 0 002 @ 13508636 n 0000 ~ 13509341 n 0000 | increased blood in an organ or other body part 13509341 26 n 01 engorgement 0 001 @ 13509208 n 0000 | congestion with blood; "engorgement of the breast" 13509449 26 n 01 pulmonary_congestion 0 001 @ 13508636 n 0000 | congestion in the lungs 13509539 26 n 01 eruption 2 005 @ 13488939 n 0000 ~ 13418173 n 0000 ~ 13509723 n 0000 ~ 13509884 n 0000 ~ 13510023 n 0000 | symptom consisting of a breaking out and becoming visible 13509723 26 n 02 enanthem 0 enanthema 0 001 @ 13509539 n 0000 | eruption on a mucous membrane (as the inside of the mouth) occurring as a symptom of a disease 13509884 26 n 03 exanthem 0 exanthema 0 skin_eruption 0 001 @ 13509539 n 0000 | eruption on the skin occurring as a symptom of a disease 13510023 26 n 04 rash 0 roseola 0 efflorescence 0 skin_rash 0 003 @ 13509539 n 0000 ~ 13510176 n 0000 ~ 13510318 n 0000 | any red eruption of the skin 13510176 26 n 03 prickly_heat 0 heat_rash 0 miliaria 0 001 @ 13510023 n 0000 | obstruction of the sweat ducts during high heat and humidity 13510318 26 n 04 urtication 0 urticaria 0 hives 0 nettle_rash 0 002 @ 13510023 n 0000 @ 13704874 n 0000 | an itchy skin eruption characterized by weals with pale interiors and well-defined red margins; usually the result of an allergic response to insect bites or food or drugs 13510598 26 n 01 numbness 0 001 @ 13488939 n 0000 | partial or total lack of sensation in a part of the body; a symptom of nerve damage or dysfunction 13510751 26 n 02 pain 0 hurting 0 047 @ 13488939 n 0000 + 02060115 v 0201 + 02060768 v 0203 + 00062917 v 0202 + 01740637 v 0101 + 00068645 v 0104 ~ 13511735 n 0000 ~ 13512308 n 0000 ~ 13512570 n 0000 ~ 13513417 n 0000 ~ 13513555 n 0000 ~ 13513712 n 0000 ~ 13513845 n 0000 ~ 13513919 n 0000 ~ 13514015 n 0000 ~ 13514133 n 0000 ~ 13514823 n 0000 ~ 13514912 n 0000 ~ 13515068 n 0000 ~ 13516456 n 0000 ~ 13516531 n 0000 ~ 13516663 n 0000 ~ 13516737 n 0000 ~ 13516837 n 0000 ~ 13516909 n 0000 ~ 13516983 n 0000 ~ 13517084 n 0000 ~ 13517187 n 0000 ~ 13517349 n 0000 ~ 13517467 n 0000 ~ 13517543 n 0000 ~ 13517651 n 0000 ~ 13517777 n 0000 ~ 13517935 n 0000 ~ 13518090 n 0000 ~ 13518154 n 0000 ~ 13519244 n 0000 ~ 13519561 n 0000 ~ 13519744 n 0000 ~ 13519908 n 0000 ~ 13520162 n 0000 ~ 13520458 n 0000 ~ 13520624 n 0000 ~ 13520900 n 0000 ~ 13520999 n 0000 ~ 13521123 n 0000 ~ 13521193 n 0000 | a symptom of some physical hurt or disorder; "the patient developed severe pain and distension" 13511735 26 n 02 ache 0 aching 0 010 @ 13510751 n 0000 + 02060115 v 0202 + 02060768 v 0201 + 02060115 v 0102 + 02060768 v 0101 ~ 13512008 n 0000 ~ 13513315 n 0000 ~ 13514550 n 0000 ~ 13515209 n 0000 ~ 13515378 n 0000 | a dull persistent (usually moderately intense) pain 13512008 26 n 02 toothache 0 odontalgia 0 002 @ 13511735 n 0000 ~ 13512133 n 0000 | an ache localized in or around a tooth 13512133 26 n 01 aerodontalgia 0 002 @ 13512008 n 0000 ;c 00311205 n 0000 | pain in the teeth that results from a change in air pressure (as in flying of mountain climbing) 13512308 26 n 03 agony 0 suffering 0 excruciation 0 010 @ 13510751 n 0000 + 01750388 v 0303 + 00069024 v 0302 + 02060115 v 0203 + 00062917 v 0201 + 01742135 v 0101 + 01742295 v 0102 + 01742135 v 0102 ~ 13512652 n 0000 ~ 13513200 n 0000 | a state of acute pain 13512570 26 n 01 arthralgia 0 001 @ 13510751 n 0000 | pain in a joint or joints 13512652 26 n 01 throe 1 001 @ 13512308 n 0000 | severe spasm of pain; "the throes of dying"; "the throes of childbirth" 13512775 26 n 02 paresthesia 0 paraesthesia 0 002 @ 13488939 n 0000 ~ 13512986 n 0000 | abnormal skin sensations (as tingling or tickling or itching or burning) usually associated with peripheral nerve damage 13512986 26 n 01 formication 0 002 @ 13512775 n 0000 + 01832000 v 0101 | hallucinated sensation that insects or snakes are crawling over the skin; a common side-effect of extensive use of cocaine or amphetamines 13513200 26 n 02 Passion 2 Passion_of_Christ 0 001 @ 13512308 n 0000 | the suffering of Jesus at the crucifixion 13513315 26 n 01 backache 0 002 @ 13511735 n 0000 ~ 13516233 n 0000 | an ache localized in the back 13513417 26 n 02 burn 0 burning 0 003 @ 13510751 n 0000 + 02059740 v 0101 + 02059143 v 0103 | pain that feels hot as if it were on fire 13513555 26 n 01 causalgia 0 001 @ 13510751 n 0000 | a burning pain in a limb along the course of a peripheral nerve; usually associated with skin changes 13513712 26 n 02 colic 0 intestinal_colic 0 002 @ 13510751 n 0000 ~ 13267801 n 0000 | acute abdominal pain (especially in infants) 13513845 26 n 01 chest_pain 0 001 @ 13510751 n 0000 | pain in the chest 13513919 26 n 01 chiralgia 0 001 @ 13510751 n 0000 | a pain in the hand that is not traumatic 13514015 26 n 01 distress 0 001 @ 13510751 n 0000 | extreme physical pain; "the patient appeared to be in distress" 13514133 26 n 01 dysmenorrhea 0 003 @ 13510751 n 0000 ~ 13514248 n 0000 ~ 13514401 n 0000 | painful menstruation 13514248 26 n 01 primary_dysmenorrhea 0 001 @ 13514133 n 0000 | painful menstruation that is intrinsic to menstruation and not the result of a disease 13514401 26 n 01 secondary_dysmenorrhea 0 001 @ 13514133 n 0000 | painful menstruation that is caused by some specific disorder (as endometriosis) 13514550 26 n 03 headache 0 head_ache 0 cephalalgia 0 006 @ 13511735 n 0000 ~ 13515486 n 0000 ~ 13515650 n 0000 ~ 13515821 n 0000 ~ 13515913 n 0000 ~ 13516048 n 0000 | pain in the head caused by dilation of cerebral arteries or muscle contractions or a reaction to drugs 13514823 26 n 02 glossalgia 0 glossodynia 0 001 @ 13510751 n 0000 | pain in the tongue 13514912 26 n 01 growing_pains 0 001 @ 13510751 n 0000 | pain in muscles or joints sometimes experienced by children and often attributed to rapid growth 13515068 26 n 03 hemorrhoid 0 haemorrhoid 0 piles 0 001 @ 13510751 n 0000 | pain caused by venous swelling at or inside the anal sphincter 13515209 26 n 04 stomachache 0 stomach_ache 0 bellyache 0 gastralgia 0 002 @ 13511735 n 0000 #p 13523842 n 0000 | an ache localized in the stomach or abdominal region 13515378 26 n 02 earache 0 otalgia 0 001 @ 13511735 n 0000 | an ache localized in the middle or inner ear 13515486 26 n 02 histamine_headache 0 cluster_headache 0 001 @ 13514550 n 0000 | a painful recurring headache associated with the release of histamine from cells 13515650 26 n 04 migraine 0 megrim 0 sick_headache 0 hemicrania 0 001 @ 13514550 n 0000 | a severe recurring vascular headache; occurs more frequently in women than men 13515821 26 n 01 sick_headache 1 001 @ 13514550 n 0000 | a headache accompanied by nausea 13515913 26 n 01 sinus_headache 0 001 @ 13514550 n 0000 | a headache resulting from congestion or infection in the paranasal sinuses 13516048 26 n 01 tension_headache 0 001 @ 13514550 n 0000 | a headache located at the back of the head; usually caused by body tension resulting from overwork or psychological stress 13516233 26 n 02 lumbago 0 lumbar_pain 0 001 @ 13513315 n 0000 | backache affecting the lumbar region or lower back; can be caused by muscle strain or arthritis or vascular insufficiency or a ruptured intervertebral disc 13516456 26 n 01 keratalgia 0 001 @ 13510751 n 0000 | pain in the cornea 13516531 26 n 01 labor_pain 0 001 @ 13510751 n 0000 | pain and discomfort associated with contractions of the uterus during labor 13516663 26 n 01 mastalgia 0 001 @ 13510751 n 0000 | pain in the breast 13516737 26 n 01 melagra 0 001 @ 13510751 n 0000 | rheumatic or myalgic pains in the arms or legs 13516837 26 n 01 meralgia 0 001 @ 13510751 n 0000 | pain in the thigh 13516909 26 n 01 metralgia 0 001 @ 13510751 n 0000 | pain in the uterus 13516983 26 n 02 myalgia 0 myodynia 0 001 @ 13510751 n 0000 | pain in a muscle or group of muscles 13517084 26 n 01 nephralgia 0 001 @ 13510751 n 0000 | pain in the kidney (usually felt in the loins) 13517187 26 n 02 neuralgia 0 neuralgy 0 003 @ 13510751 n 0000 ~ 13518477 n 0000 ~ 13518616 n 0000 | acute spasmodic pain along the course of one or more nerves 13517349 26 n 01 odynophagia 0 001 @ 13510751 n 0000 | severe pain on swallowing due to a disorder of the esophagus 13517467 26 n 01 orchidalgia 0 001 @ 13510751 n 0000 | pain in the testes 13517543 26 n 01 pang 0 003 @ 13510751 n 0000 ~ 13518704 n 0000 ~ 13518863 n 0000 | a sharp spasm of pain 13517651 26 n 02 pang 1 sting 2 002 @ 13510751 n 0000 + 01741514 v 0201 | a mental pain or distress; "a pang of conscience" 13517777 26 n 02 photalgia 0 photophobia 0 001 @ 13510751 n 0000 | pain in the eye resulting from exposure to bright light (often associated with albinism) 13517935 26 n 03 pleurodynia 0 pleuralgia 0 costalgia 0 001 @ 13510751 n 0000 | pain in the chest caused by inflammation of the muscles between the ribs 13518090 26 n 01 podalgia 0 001 @ 13510751 n 0000 | foot pain 13518154 26 n 01 proctalgia 0 001 @ 13510751 n 0000 | pain in the rectum 13518229 26 n 05 epidemic_pleurodynia 0 epidemic_myalgia 0 myosis 0 diaphragmatic_pleurisy 0 Bornholm_disease 0 001 @ 13325010 n 0000 | an acute infectious disease occurring in epidemic form and featuring paroxysms of pain (usually in the chest) 13518477 26 n 02 trigeminal_neuralgia 0 tic_douloureux 0 001 @ 13517187 n 0000 | intense paroxysmal neuralgia along the trigeminal nerve 13518616 26 n 01 sciatica 0 001 @ 13517187 n 0000 | neuralgia along the sciatic nerve 13518704 26 n 03 birth_pangs 0 labor_pains 0 labour_pains 0 001 @ 13517543 n 0000 | a regularly recurrent spasm of pain that is characteristic of childbirth 13518863 26 n 01 afterpains 0 001 @ 13517543 n 0000 | pains felt by a woman after her baby is born; associated with contractions of the uterus 13519008 26 n 01 palilalia 0 001 @ 13397829 n 0000 | a pathological condition in which a word is rapidly and involuntarily repeated 13519142 26 n 01 palmature 0 001 @ 13676023 n 0000 | an abnormality in which the fingers are webbed 13519244 26 n 01 referred_pain 0 001 @ 13510751 n 0000 | pain that is felt at a place in the body different from the injured or diseased part where the pain would be expected; "angina pectoris can cause referred pain in the left shoulder"; "pain in the right shoulder can be referred pain from gallbladder disease" 13519561 26 n 01 renal_colic 0 001 @ 13510751 n 0000 | sharp pain in the lower back that radiates into the groin; associated with the passage of a renal calculus through the ureter 13519744 26 n 02 smart 0 smarting 0 003 @ 13510751 n 0000 + 02060768 v 0202 + 02060768 v 0102 | a kind of pain such as that caused by a wound or a burn or a sore 13519908 26 n 02 sting 0 stinging 0 005 @ 13510751 n 0000 + 02062028 v 0202 + 01741514 v 0201 + 02062028 v 0102 + 02059143 v 0102 | a kind of pain; something as sudden and painful as being stung; "the sting of death"; "he felt the stinging of nettles" 13520162 26 n 01 stitch 0 001 @ 13510751 n 0000 | a sharp spasm of pain in the side resulting from running 13520271 26 n 01 rebound_tenderness 0 002 @ 13520458 n 0000 @ 13488939 n 0000 | pain felt when a hand pressing on the abdomen is suddenly released; a symptom of peritoneal inflammation 13520458 26 n 02 tenderness 0 soreness 0 004 @ 13510751 n 0000 ~ 07036937 n 0000 ~ 13520271 n 0000 ~ 13520702 n 0000 | a pain that is felt when the area is touched 13520624 26 n 01 thermalgesia 0 001 @ 13510751 n 0000 | pain caused by heat 13520702 26 n 01 chafe 0 005 @ 13520458 n 0000 + 02058351 v 0101 + 01213056 v 0104 + 01215935 v 0101 + 00361984 v 0101 | soreness and warmth caused by friction; "he had a nasty chafe on his knee" 13520900 26 n 01 throb 0 002 @ 13510751 n 0000 + 02061269 v 0101 | a deep pulsating type of pain 13520999 26 n 02 torture 0 torment 0 003 @ 13510751 n 0000 + 00069024 v 0203 + 00069024 v 0101 | unbearable physical pain 13521123 26 n 01 ulalgia 0 001 @ 13510751 n 0000 | pain in the gums 13521193 26 n 01 urodynia 0 001 @ 13510751 n 0000 | pain during urination 13521269 26 n 01 postnasal_drip 0 001 @ 13488939 n 0000 | chronic secretion of mucus from the rear of the nasal cavity into the nasopharynx 13521411 26 n 01 papule 0 002 @ 13521836 n 0000 ~ 13521559 n 0000 | a small inflamed elevation of skin that is nonsuppurative (as in chicken pox) 13521559 26 n 02 papulovesicle 0 vesicopapule 0 001 @ 13521411 n 0000 | a papule that changes into a blister 13521670 26 n 01 pustule 0 003 @ 13521836 n 0000 @ 05201854 n 0000 ~ 13522036 n 0000 | a small inflamed elevation of skin containing pus; a blister filled with pus 13521836 26 n 02 pimple 0 hickey 1 004 @ 13488939 n 0000 #p 13414652 n 0000 ~ 13521411 n 0000 ~ 13521670 n 0000 | a small inflamed elevation of the skin; a pustule or papule; common symptom in acne 13522036 26 n 01 pock 0 003 @ 13521670 n 0000 #p 13319587 n 0000 + 01508202 v 0103 | a pustule in an eruptive disease 13522156 26 n 04 cardiomegaly 0 megalocardia 0 megacardia 0 enlarged_heart 0 001 @ 13488939 n 0000 | an abnormal enlargement of the heart; "mild cardiomegaly is common in athletes" 13522339 26 n 03 heart_murmur 0 cardiac_murmur 0 murmur 0 002 @ 13488939 n 0000 ~ 13522531 n 0000 | an abnormal sound of the heart; sometimes a sign of abnormal function of the heart valves 13522531 26 n 01 systolic_murmur 0 001 @ 13522339 n 0000 | a murmur heard during systole 13522622 26 n 01 palpitation 0 003 @ 13488939 n 0000 + 01835110 v 0101 + 01825767 v 0101 | a rapid and irregular heart beat 13522748 26 n 02 heartburn 0 pyrosis 0 001 @ 13488939 n 0000 | a painful burning sensation in the chest caused by gastroesophageal reflux (backflow from the stomach irritating the esophagus); symptomatic of an ulcer or a diaphragmatic hernia or other disorder 13523010 26 n 03 gastroesophageal_reflux 0 esophageal_reflux 0 oesophageal_reflux 0 001 @ 13523529 n 0000 | reflux of stomach contents into the esophagus 13523166 26 n 01 hepatojugular_reflux 0 001 @ 13523529 n 0000 | a venous reflux occurring in congestive heart failure 13523286 26 n 01 ureterorenal_reflux 0 001 @ 13523529 n 0000 | a backflow of urine from the ureter into the renal pelvis 13523409 26 n 01 vesicoureteral_reflux 0 001 @ 13523529 n 0000 | a backflow of urine from the bladder into the ureter 13523529 26 n 01 reflux 0 005 @ 13397829 n 0000 ~ 13523010 n 0000 ~ 13523166 n 0000 ~ 13523286 n 0000 ~ 13523409 n 0000 | an abnormal backward flow of body fluids 13523694 26 n 02 hot_flash 0 flush 1 001 @ 13488939 n 0000 | sudden brief sensation of heat (associated with menopause and some mental disorders) 13523842 26 n 04 indigestion 0 dyspepsia 0 stomach_upset 0 upset_stomach 0 002 @ 13488939 n 0000 %p 13515209 n 0000 | a disorder of digestive function characterized by discomfort or heartburn or nausea 13524046 26 n 03 inflammation 0 redness 0 rubor 0 117 @ 13488939 n 0000 #p 13365489 n 0000 + 00061661 v 0101 + 00061512 v 0101 ~ 13446386 n 0000 ~ 13446478 n 0000 ~ 13446692 n 0000 ~ 13446875 n 0000 ~ 13446992 n 0000 ~ 13447211 n 0000 ~ 13447308 n 0000 ~ 13451096 n 0000 ~ 13451189 n 0000 ~ 13451442 n 0000 ~ 13451582 n 0000 ~ 13526413 n 0000 ~ 13527243 n 0000 ~ 13527367 n 0000 ~ 13527544 n 0000 ~ 13527635 n 0000 ~ 13528070 n 0000 ~ 13528158 n 0000 ~ 13528250 n 0000 ~ 13528337 n 0000 ~ 13528427 n 0000 ~ 13528589 n 0000 ~ 13528670 n 0000 ~ 13528768 n 0000 ~ 13528899 n 0000 ~ 13528988 n 0000 ~ 13529105 n 0000 ~ 13529259 n 0000 ~ 13529468 n 0000 ~ 13529869 n 0000 ~ 13529974 n 0000 ~ 13532217 n 0000 ~ 13532333 n 0000 ~ 13532640 n 0000 ~ 13532791 n 0000 ~ 13532888 n 0000 ~ 13533055 n 0000 ~ 13533151 n 0000 ~ 13533294 n 0000 ~ 13533416 n 0000 ~ 13533526 n 0000 ~ 13533616 n 0000 ~ 13533752 n 0000 ~ 13534245 n 0000 ~ 13534876 n 0000 ~ 13535031 n 0000 ~ 13535110 n 0000 ~ 13535222 n 0000 ~ 13535329 n 0000 ~ 13535406 n 0000 ~ 13535512 n 0000 ~ 13535636 n 0000 ~ 13535765 n 0000 ~ 13535874 n 0000 ~ 13535983 n 0000 ~ 13536231 n 0000 ~ 13536379 n 0000 ~ 13536544 n 0000 ~ 13536647 n 0000 ~ 13536877 n 0000 ~ 13536964 n 0000 ~ 13537053 n 0000 ~ 13537143 n 0000 ~ 13537228 n 0000 ~ 13537542 n 0000 ~ 13537628 n 0000 ~ 13537784 n 0000 ~ 13538173 n 0000 ~ 13538338 n 0000 ~ 13538430 n 0000 ~ 13538657 n 0000 ~ 13538965 n 0000 ~ 13539588 n 0000 ~ 13539709 n 0000 ~ 13539824 n 0000 ~ 13539941 n 0000 ~ 13540055 n 0000 ~ 13540144 n 0000 ~ 13541249 n 0000 ~ 13541375 n 0000 ~ 13541511 n 0000 ~ 13541716 n 0000 ~ 13541896 n 0000 ~ 13541987 n 0000 ~ 13542196 n 0000 ~ 13542296 n 0000 ~ 13542474 n 0000 ~ 13542695 n 0000 ~ 13542879 n 0000 ~ 13542961 n 0000 ~ 13543055 n 0000 ~ 13543137 n 0000 ~ 13543280 n 0000 ~ 13543564 n 0000 ~ 13543733 n 0000 ~ 13543814 n 0000 ~ 13544199 n 0000 ~ 13544290 n 0000 ~ 13544409 n 0000 ~ 13544493 n 0000 ~ 13544646 n 0000 ~ 13544732 n 0000 ~ 13544809 n 0000 ~ 13544892 n 0000 ~ 13544981 n 0000 ~ 13545375 n 0000 ~ 13545514 n 0000 ~ 13545662 n 0000 ~ 13545749 n 0000 ~ 13545900 n 0000 ~ 13546033 n 0000 ~ 13546113 n 0000 ~ 13736048 n 0000 | a response of body tissues to injury or irritation; characterized by pain and swelling and redness and heat 13526319 26 n 01 amyxia 0 001 @ 13234241 n 0000 | a condition in which no mucus in produced 13526413 26 n 01 carditis 0 005 @ 13524046 n 0000 ~ 13526565 n 0000 ~ 13526858 n 0000 ~ 13527007 n 0000 ~ 13527153 n 0000 | inflammation of the heart 13526565 26 n 01 endocarditis 0 002 @ 13526413 n 0000 ~ 13526690 n 0000 | inflammation of the endocardium and heart valves 13526690 26 n 01 subacute_bacterial_endocarditis 0 001 @ 13526565 n 0000 | a chronic bacterial infection of the endocardium and heart valves; symptoms develop slowly 13526858 26 n 02 myocardial_inflammation 0 myocarditis 0 001 @ 13526413 n 0000 | inflammation of the myocardium (the muscular tissue of the heart) 13527007 26 n 01 pancarditis 0 001 @ 13526413 n 0000 | inflammation of the entire heart (the epicardium and the myocardium and the endocardium) 13527153 26 n 01 pericarditis 0 001 @ 13526413 n 0000 | inflammation of the pericardium 13527243 26 n 01 catarrh 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of the nose and throat with increased production of mucus 13527367 26 n 01 cellulitis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | an inflammation of body tissue (especially that below the skin) characterized by fever and swelling and redness and pain 13527544 26 n 01 cervicitis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of the uterine cervix 13527635 26 n 01 cheilitis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation and cracking of the skin of the lips 13527740 26 n 02 chill 1 shivering 0 002 @ 13488939 n 0000 + 00013888 v 0201 | a sensation of cold that often marks the start of an infection and the development of a fever 13527915 26 n 02 ague 1 chills_and_fever 0 002 @ 13488939 n 0000 #p 13275443 n 0000 | successive stages of chills and fever that is a symptom of malaria 13528070 26 n 01 cholangitis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of the bile ducts 13528158 26 n 01 cholecystitis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of the gall bladder 13528250 26 n 01 chorditis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of the vocal cords 13528337 26 n 01 chorditis 1 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of the spermatic cord 13528427 26 n 02 colitis 0 inflammatory_bowel_disease 0 004 @ 13524046 n 0000 ~ 13495205 n 0000 ~ 13495460 n 0000 ~ 13496017 n 0000 | inflammation of the colon 13528589 26 n 01 colpitis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of the vagina 13528670 26 n 01 colpocystitis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of the vagina and bladder 13528768 26 n 02 conjunctivitis 0 pinkeye 0 002 @ 13524046 n 0000 ~ 13448019 n 0000 | inflammation of the conjunctiva of the eye 13528899 26 n 01 corditis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of the spermatic cord 13528988 26 n 01 costochondritis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation at the junction of a rib and its cartilage 13529105 26 n 01 dacryocystitis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of the lacrimal sac causing obstruction of the tube draining tears into the nose 13529259 26 n 01 diverticulitis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of a diverticulum in the digestive tract (especially the colon); characterized by painful abdominal cramping and fever and constipation 13529468 26 n 03 encephalitis 0 cephalitis 0 phrenitis 0 009 @ 13524046 n 0000 ~ 13530078 n 0000 ~ 13530218 n 0000 ~ 13530398 n 0000 ~ 13530638 n 0000 ~ 13530747 n 0000 ~ 13530933 n 0000 ~ 13531071 n 0000 ~ 13531369 n 0000 | inflammation of the brain usually caused by a virus; symptoms include headache and neck pain and drowsiness and nausea and fever (`phrenitis' is no longer in scientific use) 13529869 26 n 01 encephalomyelitis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of the brain and spinal cord 13529974 26 n 01 endarteritis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of the inner lining of an artery 13530078 26 n 01 acute_hemorrhagic_encephalitis 0 001 @ 13529468 n 0000 | encephalitis that resembles apoplexy due to blood extravasation 13530218 26 n 02 equine_encephalitis 0 equine_encephalomyelitis 0 001 @ 13529468 n 0000 | encephalitis caused by a virus that is transmitted by a mosquito from an infected horse 13530398 26 n 03 herpes_simplex_encephalitis 0 herpes_encephalitis 0 acute_inclusion_body_encephalitis 0 001 @ 13529468 n 0000 | common form of acute encephalitis caused by herpes simplex 1; usually affects the temporal and frontal lobes 13530638 26 n 01 leukoencephalitis 0 001 @ 13529468 n 0000 | inflammation of the white matter of the brain 13530747 26 n 03 meningoencephalitis 0 cerebromeningitis 0 encephalomeningitis 0 002 @ 13332580 n 0000 @ 13529468 n 0000 | inflammation of the brain and spinal cord and their meninges 13530933 26 n 01 panencephalitis 0 003 @ 13529468 n 0000 ~ 13531525 n 0000 ~ 13532056 n 0000 | diffuse inflammation of the entire brain 13531071 26 n 05 sleeping_sickness 0 sleepy_sickness 0 epidemic_encephalitis 0 lethargic_encephalitis 0 encephalitis_lethargica 0 001 @ 13529468 n 0000 | an encephalitis that was epidemic between 1915 and 1926; symptoms include paralysis of the extrinsic eye muscle and extreme muscular weakness 13531369 26 n 01 West_Nile_encephalitis 0 001 @ 13529468 n 0000 | encephalitis caused by the West Nile virus; can be fatal in humans and horses and birds 13531525 26 n 09 subacute_sclerosing_panencephalitis 0 SSPE 0 inclusion_body_encephalitis 0 subacute_inclusion_body_encephalitis 0 sclerosing_leukoencephalitis 0 subacute_sclerosing_leukoencephalitis 0 Bosin's_disease 0 Dawson's_encephalitis 0 Van_Bogaert_encephalitis 0 001 @ 13530933 n 0000 | a rare chronic progressive encephalitis caused by the measles virus and occurring primarily in children and young adults; death usually occurs within three years; characterized by primary measles infection before the age of two years 13532056 26 n 01 rubella_panencephalitis 0 001 @ 13530933 n 0000 | a rare loss of mental and physical skills in adolescents; associated with the rubella virus 13532217 26 n 01 endocervicitis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of the mucous lining of the uterine cervix 13532333 26 n 01 enteritis 0 002 @ 13524046 n 0000 ~ 13532504 n 0000 | inflammation of the intestine (especially the small intestine); usually characterized by diarrhea 13532504 26 n 01 necrotizing_enteritis 0 001 @ 13532333 n 0000 | enteritis characterized by bloody diarrhea and severe abdominal pain 13532640 26 n 01 epicondylitis 0 002 @ 13524046 n 0000 ~ 13543926 n 0000 | painful inflammation of the muscles and soft tissues around an epicondyle 13532791 26 n 01 epididymitis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | painful inflammation of the epididymis 13532888 26 n 01 epiglottitis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of the epiglottis; characterized by fever and a severe sore throat and difficulty in swallowing 13533055 26 n 01 episcleritis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of the sclera of the eye 13533151 26 n 02 esophagitis 0 oesophagitis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of the esophagus; often caused by gastroesophageal reflux 13533294 26 n 01 fibrositis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of white fibrous tissues (especially muscle sheaths) 13533416 26 n 01 fibromyositis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | local inflammation of muscle and connective tissue 13533526 26 n 01 folliculitis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of a hair follicle 13533616 26 n 01 funiculitis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of a funiculus (especially an inflammation of the spermatic cord) 13533752 26 n 01 gastritis 0 003 @ 13524046 n 0000 ~ 13533942 n 0000 ~ 13534067 n 0000 | inflammation of the lining of the stomach; nausea and loss of appetite and discomfort after eating 13533942 26 n 01 acute_gastritis 0 001 @ 13533752 n 0000 | gastritis caused by ingesting an irritant (as too much aspirin) 13534067 26 n 01 chronic_gastritis 0 001 @ 13533752 n 0000 | persistent gastritis can be a symptom of a gastric ulcer or pernicious anemia or stomach cancer or other disorders 13534245 26 n 01 glossitis 0 004 @ 13524046 n 0000 ~ 13534381 n 0000 ~ 13534526 n 0000 ~ 13534670 n 0000 | inflammation of the tongue 13534381 26 n 01 acute_glossitis 0 001 @ 13534245 n 0000 | glossitis resulting from injury or infection and characterized by swelling and pain 13534526 26 n 01 chronic_glossitis 0 001 @ 13534245 n 0000 | glossitis with atrophy of tongue tissue; sometimes accompanies pernicious anemia 13534670 26 n 02 Moeller's_glossitis 0 glossodynia_exfoliativa 0 001 @ 13534245 n 0000 | a superficial form of glossitis marked by irregular red patches on the tongue and sensitivity to hot or spicy food 13534876 26 n 01 hydrarthrosis 0 002 @ 13524046 n 0000 ~ 13386638 n 0000 | inflammation and swelling of a movable joint because of excess synovial fluid 13535031 26 n 01 ileitis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of the ileum 13535110 26 n 01 iridocyclitis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of the iris and ciliary body of the eye 13535222 26 n 01 iridokeratitis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of the iris and cornea of the eye 13535329 26 n 01 iritis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of the iris 13535406 26 n 01 jejunitis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of the jejunum of the small intestine 13535512 26 n 01 jejunoileitis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of the jejunum and the ileum of the small intestine 13535636 26 n 01 keratitis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of the cornea causing watery painful eyes and blurred vision 13535765 26 n 01 keratoconjunctivitis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of the cornea and conjunctiva 13535874 26 n 01 keratoiritis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of the cornea and the iris of the eye 13535983 26 n 01 keratoscleritis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of the cornea and sclera of the eye 13536093 26 n 02 labyrinthitis 0 otitis_interna 0 001 @ 13538965 n 0000 | inflammation of the inner ear; can cause vertigo and vomiting 13536231 26 n 02 laminitis 0 founder 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of the laminated tissue that attaches the hoof to the foot of a horse 13536379 26 n 01 laryngitis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of the mucous membrane of the larynx; characterized by hoarseness or loss of voice and coughing 13536544 26 n 01 laryngopharyngitis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of the larynx and pharynx 13536647 26 n 01 laryngotracheobronchitis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of the larynx and trachea and bronchial passageways 13536782 26 n 01 leptomeningitis 0 001 @ 13332580 n 0000 | inflammation of the leptomeninges 13536877 26 n 01 lymphadenitis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of lymph nodes 13536964 26 n 01 lymphangitis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of a lymph vessel 13537053 26 n 01 mastitis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of a breast (or udder) 13537143 26 n 01 mastoiditis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of the mastoid 13537228 26 n 02 metritis 0 endometritis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of the lining of the uterus (of the endometrium) 13537359 26 n 01 monoplegia 0 001 @ 13726285 n 0000 | paralysis of a single limb 13537442 26 n 01 myelatelia 0 001 @ 13642919 n 0000 | any developmental defect of the spinal cord 13537542 26 n 01 myelitis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of the spinal cord 13537628 26 n 01 myositis 0 005 @ 13524046 n 0000 ~ 13402119 n 0000 ~ 13402405 n 0000 ~ 13402606 n 0000 ~ 13537872 n 0000 | inflammation of muscle tissue 13537784 26 n 01 myometritis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of the myometrium 13537872 26 n 03 trichinosis 0 trichiniasis 0 myositis_trichinosa 0 002 @ 13537628 n 0000 @ 13632622 n 0000 | infestation by trichina larvae that are transmitted by eating inadequately cooked meat (especially pork); larvae migrate from the intestinal tract to the muscles where they become encysted 13538173 26 n 01 neuritis 0 003 @ 13524046 n 0000 ~ 13540568 n 0000 ~ 13540733 n 0000 | inflammation of a nerve accompanied by pain and sometimes loss of function 13538338 26 n 01 oophoritis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of one or both ovaries 13538430 26 n 01 orchitis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of one or both testes; characterized by pain and swelling 13538555 26 n 01 ophthalmoplegia 0 001 @ 13726285 n 0000 | paralysis of the motor nerves of the eye 13538657 26 n 01 osteitis 0 003 @ 13524046 n 0000 ~ 13277673 n 0000 ~ 13538826 n 0000 | inflammation of a bone as a consequence of infection or trauma or degeneration 13538826 26 n 01 osteomyelitis 0 001 @ 13538657 n 0000 | an inflammation of bone and bone marrow (usually caused by bacterial infection) 13538965 26 n 01 otitis 0 004 @ 13524046 n 0000 ~ 13536093 n 0000 ~ 13539095 n 0000 ~ 13539222 n 0000 | inflammation of the ear 13539095 26 n 01 otitis_externa 0 001 @ 13538965 n 0000 | inflammation of the external ear (including auricle and ear canal) 13539222 26 n 01 otitis_media 0 001 @ 13538965 n 0000 | inflammation of the middle ear; common in children 13539331 26 n 01 otorrhea 0 001 @ 13397829 n 0000 | discharge from the external ear 13539417 26 n 02 ozena 0 ozaena 0 001 @ 13268088 n 0000 | a chronic disease of the nose characterized by a foul-smelling nasal discharge and atrophy of nasal structures 13539588 26 n 01 pancreatitis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of the pancreas; usually marked by abdominal pain 13539709 26 n 01 parametritis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of connective tissue adjacent to the uterus 13539824 26 n 01 parotitis 0 002 @ 13524046 n 0000 #p 13332929 n 0000 | inflammation of one or both parotid glands 13539941 26 n 02 peritonitis 0 peritoneal_inflammation 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of the peritoneum 13540055 26 n 01 phalangitis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of a finger or toe 13540144 26 n 01 phlebitis 0 002 @ 13524046 n 0000 ~ 13541116 n 0000 | inflammation of a vein (usually in the legs) 13540262 26 n 02 phlebothrombosis 0 venous_thrombosis 0 003 @ 13298237 n 0000 ;c 13245172 n 0000 ;c 05704227 n 0000 | thrombosis of a vein without prior inflammation of the vein; associated with sluggish blood flow (as in prolonged bedrest or pregnancy or surgery) or with rapid coagulation of the blood 13540568 26 n 02 polyneuritis 0 multiple_neuritis 0 002 @ 13538173 n 0000 ~ 13540876 n 0000 | inflammation of many or all of the peripheral nerves (as in leprosy) 13540733 26 n 01 retrobulbar_neuritis 0 001 @ 13538173 n 0000 | inflammation of the optic nerve behind the eye; common in multiple sclerosis 13540876 26 n 03 Guillain-Barre_syndrome 0 infectious_polyneuritis 0 Landry's_paralysis 0 001 @ 13540568 n 0000 | a form of peripheral polyneuritis characterized by pain and weakness and sometimes paralysis of the limbs; cause is unknown 13541116 26 n 01 thrombophlebitis 0 001 @ 13540144 n 0000 | phlebitis in conjunction with the formation of a blood clot (thrombus) 13541249 26 n 01 pneumonitis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of the lungs; caused by a virus or an allergic reaction 13541375 26 n 01 posthitis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of the foreskin of the penis; usually caused by bacterial infection 13541511 26 n 01 proctitis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of the rectum; marked by bloody stools and a frequent urge to defecate; frequently associated with Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis 13541716 26 n 01 prostatitis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of the prostate gland characterized by perineal pain and irregular urination and (if severe) chills and fever 13541896 26 n 01 rachitis 1 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of the vertebral column 13541987 26 n 01 radiculitis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of the radicle of a nerve 13542083 26 n 01 chorioretinitis 0 001 @ 13542196 n 0000 | inflammation of the choroid layer behind the retina 13542196 26 n 01 retinitis 0 002 @ 13524046 n 0000 ~ 13542083 n 0000 | inflammation of the retina 13542296 26 n 02 rhinitis 0 coryza 0 002 @ 13524046 n 0000 ~ 13705572 n 0000 | an inflammation of the mucous membrane lining the nose (usually associated with nasal discharge) 13542474 26 n 01 sinusitis 0 002 @ 13524046 n 0000 ~ 13542592 n 0000 | inflammation of one of the paranasal sinuses 13542592 26 n 01 pansinusitis 0 001 @ 13542474 n 0000 | inflammation of all of the paranasal sinuses 13542695 26 n 01 salpingitis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of a Fallopian tube (usually the result of infection spreading from the vagina or uterus) or of a Eustachian tube 13542879 26 n 01 scleritis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of the sclera 13542961 26 n 01 sialadenitis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of the salivary glands 13543055 26 n 01 splenitis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of the spleen 13543137 26 n 01 spondylitis 0 002 @ 13524046 n 0000 ~ 13413031 n 0000 | inflammation of a spinal joint; characterized by pain and stiffness 13543280 26 n 01 stomatitis 0 002 @ 13524046 n 0000 ~ 13543403 n 0000 | inflammation of the mucous membrane of the mouth 13543403 26 n 01 vesicular_stomatitis 0 001 @ 13543280 n 0000 | a disease of horses, cattle, swine, and occasionally human beings; caused by the vesiculovirus 13543564 26 n 01 synovitis 0 002 @ 13524046 n 0000 ~ 13448315 n 0000 | inflammation of the synovial membrane that lines a synovial joint; results in pain and swelling 13543733 26 n 01 tarsitis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of the eyelid 13543814 26 n 02 tendinitis 0 tendonitis 0 002 @ 13524046 n 0000 ~ 13543926 n 0000 | inflammation of a tendon 13543926 26 n 03 tennis_elbow 0 lateral_epicondylitis 0 lateral_humeral_epicondylitis 0 002 @ 13543814 n 0000 @ 13532640 n 0000 | painful inflammation of the tendon at the outer border of the elbow resulting from overuse of lower arm muscles (as in twisting of the hand) 13544199 26 n 01 thyroiditis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of the thyroid gland 13544290 26 n 01 tonsillitis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of the tonsils (especially the palatine tonsils) 13544409 26 n 01 tracheitis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of the trachea 13544493 26 n 01 tracheobronchitis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | common respiratory infection characterized by inflammation of the trachea and the bronchi 13544646 26 n 01 tympanitis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of the inner ear 13544732 26 n 01 ulitis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of the gums 13544809 26 n 01 ureteritis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of the ureter 13544892 26 n 01 uveitis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of the uvea of the eye 13544981 26 n 01 uvulitis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of the uvula 13545061 26 n 05 vaccinia 1 vaccina 0 variola_vaccine 0 variola_vaccinia 0 variola_vaccina 0 002 @ 13368233 n 0000 ~ 13286395 n 0000 | a local infection induced in humans by innoculation with the virus causing cowpox in order to confer resistance to smallpox; normally lasts three weeks and leaves a pitted scar 13545375 26 n 01 vaginitis 0 002 @ 13524046 n 0000 #p 13375307 n 0000 | inflammation of the vagina (usually associated with candidiasis) 13545514 26 n 01 valvulitis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of a valve (especially of a cardiac valve as a consequence of rheumatic fever) 13545662 26 n 01 vasculitis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of a blood vessel 13545749 26 n 01 vasovesiculitis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of the vas deferens and seminal vesicles; usually occurring with prostatitis 13545900 26 n 01 vesiculitis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of a seminal vesicle (usually in conjunction with prostatitis) 13546033 26 n 01 vulvitis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of the vulva 13546113 26 n 01 vulvovaginitis 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | inflammation of the vulva and the vagina 13546214 26 n 02 cough 0 coughing 0 004 @ 13488939 n 0000 #p 13339337 n 0000 + 00005679 v 0201 + 00005679 v 0101 | sudden expulsion of air from the lungs that clears the air passages; a common symptom of upper respiratory infection or bronchitis or pneumonia or tuberculosis 13546491 26 n 03 hiccup 0 hiccough 0 singultus 0 005 @ 13488939 n 0000 @ 00811897 n 0000 ;u 05911306 n 0000 + 00003726 v 0202 + 00003726 v 0101 | (usually plural) the state of having reflex spasms of the diaphragm accompanied by a rapid closure of the glottis producing an audible sound; sometimes a symptom of indigestion; "how do you cure the hiccups?" 13546848 26 n 01 meningism 0 001 @ 13488939 n 0000 | symptoms that mimic those of meningitis but without inflammation of the meninges 13546984 26 n 02 nausea 0 sickness 1 005 @ 13488939 n 0000 + 02132278 v 0102 ~ 13396446 n 0000 ~ 13547152 n 0000 ~ 13547316 n 0000 | the state that precedes vomiting 13547152 26 n 01 morning_sickness 0 002 @ 13546984 n 0000 #p 13245172 n 0000 | nausea early in the day; a characteristic symptom in the early months of pregnancy 13547316 26 n 03 queasiness 0 squeamishness 0 qualm 0 001 @ 13546984 n 0000 | a mild state of nausea 13547419 26 n 03 spasm 0 cramp 0 muscle_spasm 0 010 @ 13488939 n 0000 ~ 13547702 n 0000 ~ 13547875 n 0000 ~ 13548024 n 0000 ~ 13548142 n 0000 ~ 13548368 n 0000 ~ 13548466 n 0000 ~ 13548617 n 0000 ~ 13738202 n 0000 ~ 13738717 n 0000 | a painful and involuntary muscular contraction 13547702 26 n 02 charley_horse 0 charley-horse 0 002 @ 13547419 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | a muscular cramp (especially in the thigh or calf) following vigorous exercise 13547875 26 n 02 writer's_cramp 0 graphospasm 0 001 @ 13547419 n 0000 | muscular spasms of thumb and forefinger while writing with a pen or pencil 13548024 26 n 01 blepharospasm 0 001 @ 13547419 n 0000 | spasm of the eyelid muscle resulting in closure of the eye 13548142 26 n 03 crick 0 rick 0 wrick 0 005 @ 13547419 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 + 00088562 v 0305 + 00088562 v 0206 + 00025025 v 0101 | a painful muscle spasm especially in the neck or back (`rick' and `wrick' are British) 13548368 26 n 01 myoclonus 0 001 @ 13547419 n 0000 | a clonic spasm of a muscle or muscle group 13548466 26 n 01 opisthotonos 0 001 @ 13547419 n 0000 | severe spasm in which the back arches and the head bends back and heels flex toward the back 13548617 26 n 03 twitch 0 twitching 0 vellication 0 010 @ 13547419 n 0000 + 02058832 v 0303 + 01837516 v 0202 + 00009337 v 0201 + 01837516 v 0102 + 00009337 v 0101 ~ 13548925 n 0000 ~ 13549028 n 0000 ~ 13549132 n 0000 ~ 13550320 n 0000 | a sudden muscle spasm; especially one caused by a nervous condition 13548925 26 n 01 tic 0 001 @ 13548617 n 0000 | a local and habitual twitching especially in the face 13549028 26 n 01 blepharism 0 001 @ 13548617 n 0000 | condition in which a person blinks continuously 13549132 26 n 01 fibrillation 0 004 @ 13548617 n 0000 + 00009590 v 0101 ~ 13549326 n 0000 ~ 13550092 n 0000 | muscular twitching involving individual muscle fibers acting without coordination 13549326 26 n 01 atrial_fibrillation 0 002 @ 13549132 n 0000 @ 13306353 n 0000 | fibrillation of the muscles of the atria of the heart 13549463 26 n 01 bradycardia 0 001 @ 13306353 n 0000 | abnormally slow heartbeat 13549546 26 n 04 heart_block 0 Adams-Stokes_syndrome 0 Stokes-Adams_syndrome 0 atrioventricular_block 0 001 @ 13306353 n 0000 | recurrent sudden attacks of unconsciousness caused by impaired conduction of the impulse that regulates the heartbeat 13549794 26 n 02 premature_ventricular_contraction 0 PVC 0 001 @ 13306353 n 0000 | irregularity of cardiac rhythm; recurrent occurrences can be a precursor of ventricular fibrillation 13549980 26 n 01 tachycardia 0 001 @ 13306353 n 0000 | abnormally rapid heartbeat (over 100 beats per minute) 13550092 26 n 01 ventricular_fibrillation 0 002 @ 13549132 n 0000 @ 13306353 n 0000 | fibrillation of heart muscles resulting in interference with rhythmic contractions of the ventricles and possibly leading to cardiac arrest 13550320 26 n 01 fasciculation 0 001 @ 13548617 n 0000 | muscular twitching of contiguous groups of muscle fibers 13550436 26 n 03 scar 0 cicatrix 0 cicatrice 0 009 @ 13488939 n 0000 + 01508671 v 0201 + 01508671 v 0202 + 01508202 v 0101 + 01236644 v 0101 ~ 13550720 n 0000 ~ 13550848 n 0000 ~ 13551000 n 0000 ~ 13551089 n 0000 | a mark left (usually on the skin) by the healing of injured tissue 13550720 26 n 01 callus 0 002 @ 13550436 n 0000 ~ 02380293 n 0000 | bony tissue formed during the healing of a fractured bone 13550848 26 n 02 keloid 0 cheloid 0 001 @ 13550436 n 0000 | raised pinkish scar tissue at the site of an injury; results from excessive tissue repair 13551000 26 n 01 sword-cut 0 001 @ 13550436 n 0000 | a scar from a cut made by a sword 13551089 26 n 01 vaccination 0 002 @ 13550436 n 0000 + 00084381 v 0104 | the scar left following innoculation with a vaccine 13551216 26 n 01 hardening 0 003 @ 13488939 n 0000 ~ 13551350 n 0000 ~ 13551746 n 0000 | abnormal hardening or thickening of tissue 13551350 26 n 02 callosity 0 callus 1 004 @ 13551216 n 0000 + 00247466 v 0201 + 00247338 v 0201 ~ 13551568 n 0000 | an area of skin that is thick or hard from continual pressure or friction (as the sole of the foot) 13551568 26 n 02 corn 0 clavus 0 001 @ 13551350 n 0000 | a hard thickening of the skin (especially on the top or sides of the toes) caused by the pressure of ill-fitting shoes 13551746 26 n 01 calcification 0 003 @ 13551216 n 0000 + 00485243 v 0101 + 00485569 v 0101 | tissue hardened by deposition of lime salts 13551885 26 n 04 musca_volitans 0 muscae_volitantes 0 floater 0 spots 0 001 @ 13488939 n 0000 | spots before the eyes caused by opaque cell fragments in the vitreous humor and lens 13552068 26 n 05 fever 0 febrility 0 febricity 0 pyrexia 0 feverishness 0 002 @ 13488939 n 0000 ~ 13552259 n 0000 | a rise in the temperature of the body; frequently a symptom of infection 13552259 26 n 01 hyperpyrexia 0 002 @ 13243448 n 0000 @ 13552068 n 0000 | extremely high fever (especially in children) 13552381 26 n 03 atrophy 0 wasting 0 wasting_away 0 005 @ 13488939 n 0000 + 00091170 v 0101 ~ 13301555 n 0000 ~ 13329950 n 0000 ~ 13737865 n 0000 | a decrease in size of an organ caused by disease or disuse 13552590 26 n 01 dysplasia 0 007 @ 13676023 n 0000 ~ 13224477 n 0000 ~ 13552847 n 0000 ~ 13553381 n 0000 ~ 13555409 n 0000 ~ 13555668 n 0000 ~ 13555798 n 0000 | abnormal development (of organs or cells) or an abnormal structure resulting from such growth 13552847 26 n 01 fibrous_dysplasia_of_bone 0 003 @ 13552590 n 0000 ~ 13553108 n 0000 ~ 13553255 n 0000 | a disturbance in which bone that is undergoing lysis is replaced by an abnormal proliferation of fibrous tissue resulting in bone lesions or skin lesions 13553108 26 n 02 Albright's_disease 0 polyostotic_fibrous_dysplasia 0 001 @ 13552847 n 0000 | fibrous dysplasia of bone affecting multiple bones 13553255 26 n 01 monostotic_fibrous_dysplasia 0 001 @ 13552847 n 0000 | fibrous dysplasia of bone confined to a single bone 13553381 26 n 01 hypertrophy 0 009 @ 13552590 n 0000 + 00091344 v 0101 ~ 13553627 n 0000 ~ 13553702 n 0000 ~ 13553871 n 0000 ~ 13553963 n 0000 ~ 13554814 n 0000 ~ 13554910 n 0000 ~ 13555105 n 0000 | abnormal enlargement of a body part or organ 13553627 26 n 01 adenomegaly 0 001 @ 13553381 n 0000 | gland enlargement 13553702 26 n 01 cor_pulmonale 0 001 @ 13553381 n 0000 | enlargement of the right ventricle of the heart due to disease of the lungs or of the pulmonary blood vessels 13553871 26 n 01 dactylomegaly 0 001 @ 13553381 n 0000 | abnormally large fingers or toes 13553963 26 n 01 elephantiasis 0 004 @ 13553381 n 0000 ~ 13554178 n 0000 ~ 13554271 n 0000 ~ 13554419 n 0000 | hypertrophy of certain body parts (usually legs and scrotum); the end state of the disease filariasis 13554178 26 n 01 elephantiasis_neuromatosa 0 001 @ 13553963 n 0000 | hypertrophy of a limb 13554271 26 n 02 elephantiasis_scroti 0 chyloderma 0 001 @ 13553963 n 0000 | swelling of the scrotum resulting from chronic lymphatic obstruction 13554419 26 n 02 nevoid_elephantiasis 0 pachyderma 0 002 @ 13553963 n 0000 @ 13345309 n 0000 | thickening of the skin (usually unilateral on an extremity) caused by congenital enlargement of lymph vessel and lymph vessel obstruction 13554654 26 n 01 filariasis 0 001 @ 13268088 n 0000 | a disease caused by nematodes in the blood or tissues of the body causing blockage of lymphatic vessels 13554814 26 n 01 splenomegaly 0 001 @ 13553381 n 0000 | an abnormal enlargement of the spleen 13554910 26 n 03 giantism 0 gigantism 0 overgrowth 0 002 @ 13553381 n 0000 %p 13275067 n 0000 | excessive size; usually caused by excessive secretion of growth hormone from the pituitary gland 13555105 26 n 02 acromegaly 0 acromegalia 0 002 @ 13553381 n 0000 %p 13275067 n 0000 | enlargement of bones of hands and feet and face; often accompanied by headache and muscle pain and emotional disturbances; caused by overproduction of growth hormone by the anterior pituitary gland (due to a tumor) 13555409 26 n 01 hyperplasia 0 002 @ 13552590 n 0000 ~ 13555521 n 0000 | abnormal increase in number of cells 13555521 26 n 02 benign_prostatic_hyperplasia 0 BPH 0 001 @ 13555409 n 0000 | enlarged prostate; appears to be part of the natural aging process 13555668 26 n 01 hypoplasia 0 001 @ 13552590 n 0000 | underdevelopment of an organ because of a decrease in the number of cells 13555798 26 n 01 anaplasia 0 001 @ 13552590 n 0000 | loss of structural differentiation within a cell or group of cells often with increased capacity for multiplication, as in a malignant tumor 13555994 26 n 01 apnea 0 003 @ 13488939 n 0000 ~ 13556116 n 0000 ~ 13556781 n 0000 | transient cessation of respiration 13556116 26 n 01 periodic_apnea_of_the_newborn 0 001 @ 13555994 n 0000 | irregular breathing of newborns; periods of rapid breathing followed by apnea; believed to be associated with sudden infant death syndrome 13556330 26 n 02 dyspnea 0 dyspnoea 0 003 @ 13488939 n 0000 ~ 13556463 n 0000 ~ 13556672 n 0000 | difficult or labored respiration 13556463 26 n 01 orthopnea 0 001 @ 13556330 n 0000 | form of dyspnea in which the person can breathe comfortably only when standing or sitting erect; associated with asthma and emphysema and angina pectoris 13556672 26 n 03 shortness_of_breath 0 SOB 0 breathlessness 0 001 @ 13556330 n 0000 | a dyspneic condition 13556781 26 n 01 sleep_apnea 0 003 @ 13555994 n 0000 @ 13487011 n 0000 ~ 13499379 n 0000 | apnea that occurs during sleep 13556905 26 n 01 cerebral_hemorrhage 0 002 @ 13477607 n 0000 #p 13279951 n 0000 | bleeding from a ruptured blood vessel in the brain 13557040 26 n 01 blood_extravasation 0 002 @ 13477607 n 0000 @ 12716290 n 0000 | the leakage of blood from a vessel into tissues surrounding it; can occur in injuries or burns or allergic reactions 13557240 26 n 01 hyphema 0 001 @ 13477607 n 0000 | bleeding into the interior chamber of the eye 13557339 26 n 01 metrorrhagia 0 001 @ 13477607 n 0000 | bleeding from the uterus that is not due to menstruation; usually indicative of disease (as cervical cancer) 13557506 26 n 02 nosebleed 0 epistaxis 0 001 @ 13477607 n 0000 | bleeding from the nose 13557596 26 n 01 ulemorrhagia 0 001 @ 13477607 n 0000 | bleeding of the gums 13557675 26 n 02 constipation 0 irregularity 0 005 @ 13488939 n 0000 + 00072350 v 0101 ~ 13557945 n 0000 ~ 13558116 n 0000 ~ 13558266 n 0000 | irregular and infrequent or difficult evacuation of the bowels; can be a symptom of intestinal obstruction or diverticulitis 13557945 26 n 01 dyschezia 0 001 @ 13557675 n 0000 | difficulty in defecating (usually as a consequence of long continued voluntary suppression of the urge to defecate) 13558116 26 n 01 fecal_impaction 0 001 @ 13557675 n 0000 | accumulation of hardened feces in the rectum or lower colon which the person cannot move 13558266 26 n 01 obstipation 0 002 @ 13557675 n 0000 + 00072522 v 0101 | severe constipation resulting from an obstruction in the intestines 13558409 26 n 03 diarrhea 0 diarrhoea 0 looseness_of_the_bowels 0 004 @ 13488939 n 0000 #p 13324843 n 0000 ~ 13558680 n 0000 ~ 13558774 n 0000 | frequent and watery bowel movements; can be a symptom of infection or food poisoning or colitis or a gastrointestinal tumor 13558680 26 n 02 the_shits 0 the_trots 0 001 @ 13558409 n 0000 | obscene terms for diarrhea 13558774 26 n 01 Montezuma's_revenge 0 001 @ 13558409 n 0000 | diarrhea contracted in Mexico or Central America 13558888 26 n 04 dizziness 0 giddiness 0 lightheadedness 0 vertigo 0 001 @ 13488939 n 0000 | a reeling sensation; feeling about to fall 13559026 26 n 02 anemia 1 anaemia 1 001 @ 13488939 n 0000 | a lack of vitality 13559107 26 n 01 wheeziness 0 001 @ 13488939 n 0000 | presence of abnormal high-pitched sound heard with a stethoscope when an airway is blocked (as in asthma or chronic bronchitis) 13559291 26 n 01 withdrawal_symptom 0 001 @ 13488939 n 0000 | any physical or psychological disturbance (as sweating or depression) experienced by a drug addict when deprived of the drug 13559480 26 n 01 thrombus 0 002 @ 05092989 n 0000 #p 13298237 n 0000 | a blood clot formed within a blood vessel and remaining attached to its place of origin 13559641 26 n 01 embolus 0 002 @ 05092989 n 0000 #p 13297263 n 0000 | an abnormal particle (e.g. an air bubble or part of a clot) circulating in the blood 13559798 26 n 02 psychological_state 0 mental_state 0 023 @ 13131686 n 0000 ;c 05768820 n 0000 ~ 13217142 n 0000 ~ 13226551 n 0000 ~ 13226634 n 0000 ~ 13226725 n 0000 ~ 13226936 n 0000 ~ 13230652 n 0000 ~ 13474738 n 0000 ~ 13560426 n 0000 ~ 13560585 n 0000 ~ 13561266 n 0000 ~ 13561388 n 0000 ~ 13561605 n 0000 ~ 13562866 n 0000 ~ 13565123 n 0000 ~ 13566025 n 0000 ~ 13587907 n 0000 ~ 13588960 n 0000 ~ 13590025 n 0000 ~ 13591293 n 0000 ~ 13592220 n 0000 ~ 13600575 n 0000 | (psychology) a mental condition in which the qualities of a state are relatively constant even though the state itself may be dynamic; "a manic state" 13560426 26 n 01 morale 0 001 @ 13559798 n 0000 | a state of individual psychological well-being based upon a sense of confidence and usefulness and purpose 13560585 26 n 02 anxiety 0 anxiousness 0 005 @ 13559798 n 0000 ~ 13560807 n 0000 ~ 13561048 n 0000 ~ 13561191 n 0000 ~ 13590669 n 0000 | a relatively permanent state of anxiety occurring in a variety of mental disorders 13560807 26 n 01 castration_anxiety 0 002 @ 13560585 n 0000 ;c 00662043 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) anxiety resulting from real or imagined threats to your sexual functions; originally applied only to men but can in principal apply to women 13561048 26 n 02 hypochondria 0 hypochondriasis 0 001 @ 13560585 n 0000 | chronic and abnormal anxiety about imaginary symptoms and ailments 13561191 26 n 01 overanxiety 0 001 @ 13560585 n 0000 | excessive anxiety 13561266 26 n 01 hallucinosis 0 001 @ 13559798 n 0000 | a mental state in which the person has continual hallucinations 13561388 26 n 01 identity_crisis 0 001 @ 13559798 n 0000 | distress and disorientation (especially in adolescence) resulting from conflicting pressures and uncertainty about and one's self and one's role in society 13561605 26 n 02 nervousness 0 nerves 0 003 @ 13559798 n 0000 ~ 13561772 n 0000 ~ 13561901 n 0000 | an uneasy psychological state; "he suffered an attack of nerves" 13561772 26 n 03 jitters 0 heebie-jeebies 0 screaming_meemies 0 002 @ 13561605 n 0000 ;u 06716165 n 0000 | extreme nervousness 13561901 26 n 03 strain 1 mental_strain 0 nervous_strain 0 003 @ 13561605 n 0000 ;c 05768820 n 0000 ~ 13562199 n 0000 | (psychology) nervousness resulting from mental stress; "his responsibilities were a constant strain"; "the mental strain of staying alert hour after hour was too much for him" 13562199 26 n 03 tension 3 tenseness 2 stress 1 006 @ 13561901 n 0000 @ 04346523 n 0000 ;c 05768820 n 0000 + 01746172 v 0303 ~ 13562508 n 0000 ~ 13562706 n 0000 | (psychology) a state of mental or emotional strain or suspense; "he suffered from fatigue and emotional tension"; "stress is a vasoconstrictor" 13562508 26 n 01 yips 0 001 @ 13562199 n 0000 | nervous tension that causes an athlete to fail (especially causes golfers to miss short putts); "to avoid the yips he changed his style of putting" 13562706 26 n 01 breaking_point 0 002 @ 13562199 n 0000 ;c 05768820 n 0000 | (psychology) stress at which a person breaks down or a situation becomes crucial 13562866 26 n 02 delusion 0 psychotic_belief 0 009 @ 13559798 n 0000 ;c 05768820 n 0000 + 02498705 v 0103 ~ 13563170 n 0000 ~ 13563368 n 0000 ~ 13563610 n 0000 ~ 13564705 n 0000 ~ 13564890 n 0000 ~ 13565010 n 0000 | (psychology) an erroneous belief that is held in the face of evidence to the contrary 13563170 26 n 01 delusions_of_grandeur 0 002 @ 13562866 n 0000 #p 13577601 n 0000 | a delusion (common in paranoia) that you are much greater and more powerful and influential than you really are 13563368 26 n 01 delusions_of_persecution 0 001 @ 13562866 n 0000 | a delusion (common in paranoia) that others are out to get you and frustrate and embarrass you or inflict suffering on you; a complicated conspiracy is frequently imagined 13563610 26 n 01 hallucination 0 006 @ 13562866 n 0000 + 02056449 v 0101 ~ 13563823 n 0000 ~ 13564170 n 0000 ~ 13564304 n 0000 ~ 13564432 n 0000 | illusory perception; a common symptom of severe mental disorder 13563823 26 n 02 auditory_hallucination 0 acousma 0 001 @ 13563610 n 0000 | illusory auditory perception of strange nonverbal sounds 13563958 26 n 01 chromatism 0 001 @ 13564432 n 0000 | hallucinatory perception of colored lights 13564057 26 n 01 pink_elephants 0 001 @ 13564432 n 0000 | any visual hallucination arising from heavy drinking 13564170 26 n 01 pseudohallucination 0 001 @ 13563610 n 0000 | an image vivid enough to be a hallucination but recognized as unreal 13564304 26 n 01 trip 0 002 @ 13563610 n 0000 + 01164493 v 0101 | a hallucinatory experience induced by drugs; "an acid trip" 13564432 26 n 01 visual_hallucination 0 004 @ 13563610 n 0000 ~ 13563958 n 0000 ~ 13564057 n 0000 ~ 13564579 n 0000 | illusory visual perception 13564579 26 n 01 zoopsia 0 001 @ 13564432 n 0000 | visual hallucination of animals; sometimes occurring in delirium tremens 13564705 26 n 02 nihilistic_delusion 0 nihilism 1 001 @ 13562866 n 0000 | the delusion that things (or everything, including the self) do not exist; a sense that everything is unreal 13564890 26 n 01 somatic_delusion 0 001 @ 13562866 n 0000 | a delusion concerning the body image or parts of the body 13565010 26 n 01 zoanthropy 0 001 @ 13562866 n 0000 | the delusion that you have assumed the form of an animal 13565123 26 n 01 mental_health 0 004 @ 13559798 n 0000 ! 13566025 n 0101 ~ 13565353 n 0000 ~ 13565494 n 0000 | the psychological state of someone who is functioning at a satisfactory level of emotional and behavioral adjustment 13565353 26 n 02 mental_soundness 0 mental_balance 0 001 @ 13565123 n 0000 | the healthy psychological state of someone with good judgment 13565494 26 n 02 sanity 0 saneness 0 004 @ 13565123 n 0000 ! 13580143 n 0101 ~ 13565642 n 0000 ~ 13565750 n 0000 | normal or sound powers of mind 13565642 26 n 01 lucidity 0 002 @ 13565494 n 0000 + 00600953 v 010c | a lucid state of mind; not confused 13565750 26 n 03 rationality 0 reason 0 reasonableness 0 003 @ 13565494 n 0000 + 00746664 v 0202 + 00614326 v 0201 | the state of having good sense and sound judgment; "his rationality may have been impaired"; "he had to rely less on reason than on rousing their emotions" 13566025 26 n 03 mental_illness 0 mental_disease 0 psychopathy 0 005 @ 13559798 n 0000 ! 13565123 n 0101 ~ 13577601 n 0000 ~ 13580143 n 0000 ~ 13583012 n 0000 | any disease of the mind; the psychological state of someone who has emotional or behavioral problems serious enough to require psychiatric intervention 13566340 26 n 01 anxiety_disorder 0 005 @ 13281444 n 0000 ~ 13566566 n 0000 ~ 13566867 n 0000 ~ 13567034 n 0000 ~ 13571514 n 0000 | a cover term for a variety of mental disorders in which severe anxiety is a salient symptom 13566566 26 n 03 generalized_anxiety_disorder 0 GAD 0 anxiety_reaction 0 001 @ 13566340 n 0000 | an anxiety disorder characterized by chronic free-floating anxiety and such symptoms as tension or sweating or trembling of light-headedness or irritability etc that has lasted for more than six months 13566867 26 n 01 panic_disorder 0 001 @ 13566340 n 0000 | an anxiety disorder characterized by unpredictable panic attacks; the attacks are usually severe but brief 13567034 26 n 03 phobia 0 phobic_disorder 0 phobic_neurosis 0 004 @ 13566340 n 0000 ~ 13567440 n 0000 ~ 13567736 n 0000 ~ 13570793 n 0000 | an anxiety disorder characterized by extreme and irrational fear of simple things or social situations; "phobic disorder is a general term for all phobias" 13567332 26 n 01 acarophobia 0 001 @ 13570204 n 0000 | a morbid fear of small insects and mites and worms 13567440 26 n 01 agoraphobia 0 001 @ 13567034 n 0000 | a morbid fear of open spaces (as fear of being caught alone in some public place) 13567579 26 n 01 androphobia 0 001 @ 13570793 n 0000 | a morbid fear of men 13567657 26 n 01 gynophobia 0 001 @ 13570793 n 0000 | a morbid fear of women 13567736 26 n 01 simple_phobia 0 022 @ 13567034 n 0000 ~ 13568264 n 0000 ~ 13568351 n 0000 ~ 13568429 n 0000 ~ 13568511 n 0000 ~ 13568607 n 0000 ~ 13568696 n 0000 ~ 13568806 n 0000 ~ 13568888 n 0000 ~ 13568988 n 0000 ~ 13569203 n 0000 ~ 13569292 n 0000 ~ 13569387 n 0000 ~ 13569467 n 0000 ~ 13569559 n 0000 ~ 13569653 n 0000 ~ 13569777 n 0000 ~ 13569857 n 0000 ~ 13569935 n 0000 ~ 13570028 n 0000 ~ 13570110 n 0000 ~ 13570204 n 0000 | any phobia (other than agoraphobia) associated with relatively simple well-defined stimuli 13568264 26 n 01 acrophobia 0 001 @ 13567736 n 0000 | a morbid fear of great heights 13568351 26 n 01 algophobia 0 001 @ 13567736 n 0000 | a morbid fear of pain 13568429 26 n 01 aquaphobia 0 001 @ 13567736 n 0000 | a morbid fear of drowning 13568511 26 n 01 astraphobia 0 001 @ 13567736 n 0000 | a morbid fear of thunder and lightning 13568607 26 n 01 automysophobia 0 001 @ 13567736 n 0000 | a morbid fear of being dirty 13568696 26 n 01 claustrophobia 0 001 @ 13567736 n 0000 | a morbid fear of being closed in a confined space 13568806 26 n 01 cryophobia 0 001 @ 13567736 n 0000 | a morbid fear of freezing 13568888 26 n 01 cyberphobia 0 001 @ 13567736 n 0000 | irrational fear of computers or technology 13568988 26 n 01 hydrophobia 1 001 @ 13567736 n 0000 | a morbid fear of water 13569068 26 n 01 hydrophobia 2 001 @ 13488939 n 0000 | a symptom of rabies in humans consisting of an aversion to swallowing liquids 13569203 26 n 01 hypnophobia 0 001 @ 13567736 n 0000 | a morbid fear of falling asleep 13569292 26 n 01 mysophobia 0 001 @ 13567736 n 0000 | a morbid fear of dirt or contamination 13569387 26 n 01 neophobia 0 001 @ 13567736 n 0000 | a morbid fear of novelty 13569467 26 n 01 nyctophobia 0 001 @ 13567736 n 0000 | a morbid fear of night or darkness 13569559 26 n 01 phobophobia 0 001 @ 13567736 n 0000 | a morbid fear of developing a phobia 13569653 26 n 02 phonophobia 0 acousticophobia 0 001 @ 13567736 n 0000 | a morbid fear of sounds including your own voice 13569777 26 n 01 photophobia 1 001 @ 13567736 n 0000 | a morbid fear of light 13569857 26 n 01 pyrophobia 0 001 @ 13567736 n 0000 | a morbid fear of fire 13569935 26 n 01 taphephobia 0 001 @ 13567736 n 0000 | a morbid fear of being buried alive 13570028 26 n 01 thanatophobia 0 001 @ 13567736 n 0000 | a morbid fear of death 13570110 26 n 01 triskaidekaphobia 0 001 @ 13567736 n 0000 | a morbid fear of the number 13 13570204 26 n 01 zoophobia 0 007 @ 13567736 n 0000 ~ 13567332 n 0000 ~ 13570392 n 0000 ~ 13570472 n 0000 ~ 13570550 n 0000 ~ 13570633 n 0000 ~ 13570715 n 0000 | a morbid fear of animals 13570392 26 n 01 ailurophobia 0 001 @ 13570204 n 0000 | a morbid fear of cats 13570472 26 n 01 cynophobia 0 001 @ 13570204 n 0000 | a morbid fear of dogs 13570550 26 n 01 entomophobia 0 001 @ 13570204 n 0000 | a morbid fear of insects 13570633 26 n 01 lepidophobia 0 001 @ 13570204 n 0000 | a morbid fear of snakes 13570715 26 n 01 musophobia 0 001 @ 13570204 n 0000 | a morbid fear of mice 13570793 26 n 01 social_phobia 0 007 @ 13567034 n 0000 ~ 13567579 n 0000 ~ 13567657 n 0000 ~ 13571124 n 0000 ~ 13571208 n 0000 ~ 13571309 n 0000 ~ 13571412 n 0000 | any phobia (other than agoraphobia) associated with situations in which you are subject to criticism by others (as fear of eating in public or public speaking etc) 13571124 26 n 01 satanophobia 0 001 @ 13570793 n 0000 | an abnormal fear of Satan 13571208 26 n 01 school_phobia 0 001 @ 13570793 n 0000 | a child's sudden fear of attending school 13571309 26 n 01 traumatophobia 0 001 @ 13570793 n 0000 | a morbid fear of battle or physical injury 13571412 26 n 01 xenophobia 0 001 @ 13570793 n 0000 | an irrational fear of foreigners or strangers 13571514 26 n 02 posttraumatic_stress_disorder 0 PTSD 0 003 @ 13566340 n 0000 %p 07072843 n 0000 ~ 13573980 n 0000 | an anxiety disorder associated with serious traumatic events and characterized by such symptoms as survivor guilt, reliving the trauma in dreams, numbness and lack of involvement with reality, or recurrent thoughts and images 13571859 26 n 01 psychosomatic_disorder 0 001 @ 13281444 n 0000 | a mental disorder that causes somatic symptoms 13571974 26 n 01 aberration 0 002 @ 13281444 n 0000 + 02582816 v 0101 | a disorder in one's mental state 13572081 26 n 03 conversion_disorder 0 conversion_reaction 0 conversion_hysteria 0 002 @ 13281444 n 0000 ~ 13572352 n 0000 | a mental disorder characterized by the conversion of mental conflict into somatic forms (into paralysis or anesthesia having no apparent cause) 13572352 26 n 01 glove_anesthesia 0 001 @ 13572081 n 0000 | a mental disorder involving loss of sensitivity in the hand and wrist; "since no combination of nerves serve this area a glove anesthesia is clearly psychogenic in origin" 13572586 26 n 01 delirium 0 001 @ 13281444 n 0000 | a usually brief state of excitement and mental confusion often accompanied by hallucinations 13572733 26 n 01 delusional_disorder 0 001 @ 13281444 n 0000 | any mental disorder in which delusions play a significant role 13572861 26 n 01 encopresis 0 001 @ 13281444 n 0000 | involuntary defecation not attributable to physical defects or illness 13572988 26 n 01 folie_a_deux 0 001 @ 13281444 n 0000 | the simultaneous occurrence of symptoms of a mental disorder (as delusions) in two persons who are closely related (as siblings or man and wife) 13573191 26 n 01 personality_disorder 0 004 @ 13281444 n 0000 ~ 13573359 n 0000 ~ 13573523 n 0000 ~ 13574142 n 0000 | inflexible and maladaptive patterns of behavior 13573359 26 n 01 maladjustment 0 001 @ 13573191 n 0000 | the condition of being unable to adapt properly to your environment with resulting emotional instability 13573523 26 n 03 antisocial_personality_disorder 0 sociopathic_personality 0 psychopathic_personality 0 001 @ 13573191 n 0000 | a personality disorder characterized by amorality and lack of affect; capable of violent acts without guilt feelings (`psychopathic personality' was once widely used but was superseded by `sociopathic personality' to indicate the social aspects of the disorder, but now `antisocial personality disorder' is the preferred term) 13573980 26 n 04 battle_fatigue 0 combat_fatigue 0 combat_neurosis 0 shell_shock 0 001 @ 13571514 n 0000 | a mental disorder caused by stress of active warfare 13574142 26 n 01 schizotypal_personality 0 001 @ 13573191 n 0000 | characterized by symptoms similar to but less severe than schizophrenia 13574283 26 n 04 affective_disorder 0 major_affective_disorder 0 emotional_disorder 0 emotional_disturbance 0 004 @ 13281444 n 0000 ~ 13574613 n 0000 ~ 13577033 n 0000 ~ 13577868 n 0000 | any mental disorder not caused by detectable organic abnormalities of the brain and in which a major disturbance of emotions is predominant 13574613 26 n 03 depressive_disorder 0 clinical_depression 0 depression 3 010 @ 13574283 n 0000 ~ 13574957 n 0000 ~ 13575112 n 0000 ~ 13575282 n 0000 ~ 13575482 n 0000 ~ 13575622 n 0000 ~ 13575839 n 0000 ~ 13576340 n 0000 ~ 13576485 n 0000 ~ 13576692 n 0000 | a state of depression and anhedonia so severe as to require clinical intervention 13574957 26 n 01 agitated_depression 0 001 @ 13574613 n 0000 | a state of clinical depression in which the person exhibits irritability and restlessness 13575112 26 n 01 anaclitic_depression 0 001 @ 13574613 n 0000 | severe and progressive depression in infants who lose their mother and do not get a suitable substitute 13575282 26 n 02 dysthymia 0 dysthymic_depression 0 001 @ 13574613 n 0000 | mild chronic depression; "I thought she had just been in a bad mood for thirty years, but the doctor called it dysthymia" 13575482 26 n 01 endogenous_depression 0 001 @ 13574613 n 0000 | a state of depression for which there is no apparent precipitating cause 13575622 26 n 02 exogenous_depression 0 reactive_depression 0 001 @ 13574613 n 0000 | an inappropriate state of depression that is precipitated by events in the person's life (to be distinguished from normal grief) 13575839 26 n 01 major_depressive_episode 0 004 @ 13574613 n 0000 ;c 05697737 n 0000 ~ 13576212 n 0000 ~ 13576853 n 0000 | (psychiatry) a state of depression with all the classic symptoms (anhedonia and lethargy and sleep disturbance and despondency and morbid thoughts and feelings of worthlessness and sometimes attempted suicide) but with no known organic dysfunction 13576212 26 n 01 involutional_depression 0 001 @ 13575839 n 0000 | a major depressive episode associated with the climacteric 13576340 26 n 01 neurotic_depression 0 002 @ 13574613 n 0000 ! 13576485 n 0101 | a term used for any state of depression that is not psychotic 13576485 26 n 01 psychotic_depression 0 002 @ 13574613 n 0000 ! 13576340 n 0101 | a state of depression so severe that the person loses contact with reality and suffers a variety of functional impairments 13576692 26 n 01 retarded_depression 0 001 @ 13574613 n 0000 | a state of clinical depression in which the individual is lethargic and slow to initiate action 13576853 26 n 01 unipolar_depression 0 001 @ 13575839 n 0000 | a major depressive episode that occurs without the manic phase that occurs in the classic form of bipolar disorder 13577033 26 n 02 mania 0 manic_disorder 0 002 @ 13574283 n 0000 ~ 13577231 n 0000 | a mood disorder; an affective disorder in which the victim tends to respond excessively and sometimes violently 13577231 26 n 05 craze 0 delirium 1 frenzy 0 fury 0 hysteria 1 005 @ 13577033 n 0000 + 01735048 v 0401 + 01735946 v 0102 ~ 13287694 n 0000 ~ 13577426 n 0000 | state of violent mental agitation 13577426 26 n 02 mass_hysteria 0 epidemic_hysertia 0 001 @ 13577231 n 0000 | a condition in which a large group of people exhibit the same state of violent mental agitation 13577601 26 n 01 megalomania 0 002 @ 13566025 n 0000 %p 13563170 n 0000 | a psychological state characterized by delusions of grandeur 13577738 26 n 01 melancholia 0 001 @ 13588960 n 0000 | extreme depression characterized by tearful sadness and irrational fears 13577868 26 n 04 bipolar_disorder 0 manic_depression 0 manic_depressive_illness 0 manic-depressive_psychosis 0 002 @ 13574283 n 0000 ~ 13578091 n 0000 | a mental disorder characterized by episodes of mania and depression 13578091 26 n 03 cyclothymia 0 cyclothymic_disorder 0 cyclic_disorder 0 001 @ 13577868 n 0000 | a mild bipolar disorder that persists over a long time 13578244 26 n 01 schizothymia 0 001 @ 13281444 n 0000 | resembling schizophrenia but remaining within the bounds of normality 13578372 26 n 03 neurosis 0 neuroticism 0 psychoneurosis 0 003 @ 13281444 n 0000 ~ 13578595 n 0000 ~ 13579079 n 0000 | a mental or personality disturbance not attributable to any known neurological or organic dysfunction 13578595 26 n 02 hysteria 0 hysterical_neurosis 0 004 @ 13578372 n 0000 %p 13276328 n 0000 ~ 13578837 n 0000 ~ 13578983 n 0000 | neurotic disorder characterized by violent emotional outbreaks and disturbances of sensory and motor functions 13578837 26 n 01 anxiety_hysteria 0 001 @ 13578595 n 0000 | a form of hysteria having features of both conversion disorder and anxiety neurosis 13578983 26 n 01 hysterocatalepsy 0 001 @ 13578595 n 0000 | hysteria with cataleptic symptoms 13579079 26 n 01 anxiety_neurosis 0 001 @ 13578372 n 0000 | characterized by diffuse anxiety and often somatic manifestations of fear 13579215 26 n 06 depersonalization 0 depersonalisation 0 depersonalization_disorder 0 depersonalisation_disorder 0 depersonalization_neurosis 0 depersonalisation_neurosis 0 003 @ 13601030 n 0000 + 00376420 v 0202 + 00376420 v 0101 | emotional dissociative disorder in which there is loss of contact with your own personal reality accompanied by feelings of unreality and strangeness 13579600 26 n 02 fugue 1 psychogenic_fugue 0 001 @ 13601030 n 0000 | dissociative disorder in which a person forgets who who they are and leaves home to creates a new life; during the fugue there is no memory of the former life; after recovering there is no memory for events during the dissociative state 13579908 26 n 02 split_personality 0 multiple_personality 0 001 @ 13601030 n 0000 | a relatively rare dissociative disorder in which the usual integrity of the personality breaks down and two or more independent personalities emerge 13580143 26 n 01 insanity 0 007 @ 13566025 n 0000 ! 13565494 n 0101 ~ 13580347 n 0000 ~ 13580456 n 0000 ~ 13582598 n 0000 ~ 13582731 n 0000 ~ 13582906 n 0000 | relatively permanent disorder of the mind 13580347 26 n 03 lunacy 0 madness 0 insaneness 0 001 @ 13580143 n 0000 | obsolete terms for legal insanity 13580456 26 n 02 dementia 0 dementedness 0 004 @ 13580143 n 0000 ~ 13580632 n 0000 ~ 13580990 n 0000 ~ 13581742 n 0000 | mental deterioration of organic or functional origin 13580632 26 n 07 alcoholic_dementia 0 alcohol_amnestic_disorder 0 Korsakoff's_psychosis 0 Korsakoff's_syndrome 0 Korsakov's_psychosis 0 Korsakov's_syndrome 0 polyneuritic_psychosis 0 001 @ 13580456 n 0000 | dementia observed during the last stages of severe chronic alcoholism; involves loss of memory for recent events although long term memory is intact 13580990 26 n 01 presenile_dementia 0 003 @ 13580456 n 0000 ~ 13581131 n 0000 ~ 13581466 n 0000 | dementia with onset before the age of 65 13581131 26 n 03 Alzheimer's_disease 0 Alzheimer's 0 Alzheimers 0 001 @ 13580990 n 0000 | a progressive form of presenile dementia that is similar to senile dementia except that it usually starts in the 40s or 50s; first symptoms are impaired memory which is followed by impaired thought and speech and finally complete helplessness 13581466 26 n 01 Pick's_disease 0 001 @ 13580990 n 0000 | a progressive form of presenile dementia found most often in middle-aged and elderly women and characterized by degeneration of the frontal and temporal lobes with loss of intellectual ability and transitory aphasia 13581742 26 n 02 senile_dementia 0 senile_psychosis 0 001 @ 13580456 n 0000 | dementia of the aged; results from degeneration of the brain in the absence of cerebrovascular disease 13581925 26 n 01 rhinopathy 0 004 @ 13397829 n 0000 ~ 13303104 n 0000 ~ 13582075 n 0000 ~ 13734361 n 0000 | any disease or malformation of the nose 13582075 26 n 09 rhinophyma 0 hypertrophic_rosacea 0 toper's_nose 0 brandy_nose 0 rum_nose 0 rum-blossom 0 potato_nose 0 hammer_nose 0 copper_nose 0 001 @ 13581925 n 0000 | enlargement of the nose with dilation of follicles and redness and prominent vascularity of the skin; often associated with excessive consumption of alcohol 13582407 26 n 01 Wernicke's_encephalopathy 0 001 @ 13282861 n 0000 | inflammatory degenerative disease of the brain caused by thiamine deficiency that is usually associated with alcoholism 13582598 26 n 02 irrationality 0 unreason 0 001 @ 13580143 n 0000 | the state of being irrational; lacking powers of understanding 13582731 26 n 03 derangement 0 mental_unsoundness 0 unbalance 1 003 @ 13580143 n 0000 + 01713708 v 0301 + 01713708 v 0102 | a state of mental disturbance and disorientation 13582906 26 n 03 craziness 0 daftness 0 flakiness 0 001 @ 13580143 n 0000 | informal terms for insanity 13583012 26 n 01 psychosis 0 004 @ 13566025 n 0000 ~ 13583206 n 0000 ~ 13583317 n 0000 ~ 13583450 n 0000 | any severe mental disorder in which contact with reality is lost or highly distorted 13583206 26 n 02 delirium_tremens 0 DTs 0 001 @ 13583012 n 0000 | acute delirium caused by alcohol poisoning 13583317 26 n 01 paranoia 0 001 @ 13583012 n 0000 | a psychological disorder characterized by delusions of persecution or grandeur 13583450 26 n 04 schizophrenia 0 schizophrenic_disorder 0 schizophrenic_psychosis 0 dementia_praecox 0 006 @ 13583012 n 0000 ~ 13583820 n 0000 ~ 13584007 n 0000 ~ 13584311 n 0000 ~ 13584707 n 0000 ~ 13585180 n 0000 | any of several psychotic disorders characterized by distortions of reality and disturbances of thought and language and withdrawal from social contact 13583820 26 n 02 borderline_schizophrenia 0 latent_schizophrenia 0 001 @ 13583450 n 0000 | schizophrenia characterized by mild symptoms or by some preexisting tendency to schizophrenia 13584007 26 n 03 catatonic_schizophrenia 0 catatonic_type_schizophrenia 0 catatonia 0 002 @ 13583450 n 0000 %p 13714518 n 0000 | a form of schizophrenia characterized by a tendency to remain in a fixed stuporous state for long periods; the catatonia may give way to short periods of extreme excitement 13584311 26 n 04 hebephrenia 0 hebephrenic_schizophrenia 0 disorganized_schizophrenia 0 disorganized_type_schizophrenia 0 001 @ 13583450 n 0000 | a form of schizophrenia characterized by severe disintegration of personality including erratic speech and childish mannerisms and bizarre behavior; usually becomes evident during puberty; the most common diagnostic category in mental institutions 13584707 26 n 04 paranoid_schizophrenia 0 paranoic_type_schizophrenia 0 paraphrenic_schizophrenia 0 paraphrenia 0 001 @ 13583450 n 0000 | a form of schizophrenia characterized by delusions (of persecution or grandeur or jealousy); symptoms may include anger and anxiety and aloofness and doubts about gender identity; unlike other types of schizophrenia the patients are usually presentable and (if delusions are not acted on) may function in an apparently normal manner 13585180 26 n 02 acute_schizophrenic_episode 0 reactive_schizophrenia 0 001 @ 13583450 n 0000 | schizophrenia of abrupt onset and relatively short duration (a few weeks or months) 13585362 26 n 02 aphonia 0 voicelessness 0 001 @ 13585496 n 0000 | a disorder of the vocal organs that results in the loss of voice 13585496 26 n 03 speech_disorder 0 speech_defect 0 defect_of_speech 0 011 @ 13250846 n 0000 ~ 13296272 n 0000 ~ 13585362 n 0000 ~ 13586685 n 0000 ~ 13586822 n 0000 ~ 13586991 n 0000 ~ 13587185 n 0000 ~ 13587296 n 0000 ~ 13587433 n 0000 ~ 13587571 n 0000 ~ 13587722 n 0000 | a disorder of oral speech 13585798 26 n 02 sprue 0 tropical_sprue 0 001 @ 13250846 n 0000 | a chronic disorder that occurs in tropical and nontropical forms and in both children and adults; nutrients are not absorbed; symptoms include foul-smelling diarrhea and emaciation 13586047 26 n 01 flaccid_bladder 0 001 @ 13255397 n 0000 | a urinary bladder disorder resulting from interruption of the reflex arc normally associated with voiding urine; absence of bladder sensation and over-filling of the bladder and inability to urinate voluntarily 13586319 26 n 01 neurogenic_bladder 0 001 @ 13255397 n 0000 | a urinary bladder disorder caused by a lesion in the nervous system 13586451 26 n 01 spastic_bladder 0 001 @ 13255397 n 0000 | a urinary bladder disorder resulting from spinal cord lesion or multiple sclerosis or trauma; absence of bladder sensation and incontinence and interrupted voiding of urine 13586685 26 n 01 cataphasia 0 001 @ 13585496 n 0000 | a speech disorder in which the same word is repeated several times in succession 13586822 26 n 01 dysarthria 0 001 @ 13585496 n 0000 | impaired articulatory ability resulting from defects in the peripheral motor nerves or in the speech musculature 13586991 26 n 01 dyslogia 0 001 @ 13585496 n 0000 | impaired ability to express ideas verbally; usually resulting from difficulties of reasoning (as in feeble-mindedness or certain psychoses) 13587185 26 n 01 dysphonia 0 001 @ 13585496 n 0000 | speech disorder attributable to a disorder of phonation 13587296 26 n 01 lallation 0 001 @ 13585496 n 0000 | defective articulation of the `l' phoneme or the phoneme `r' is pronounced as `l' 13587433 26 n 01 lambdacism 0 001 @ 13585496 n 0000 | speech defect involving excessive use or unusual pronunciation of the phoneme `l' 13587571 26 n 01 lisp 0 002 @ 13585496 n 0000 + 00950038 v 0101 | a speech defect that involves pronouncing s like voiceless th and z like voiced th 13587722 26 n 02 stammer 0 stutter 0 003 @ 13585496 n 0000 + 00949404 v 0202 + 00949404 v 0103 | a speech disorder involving hesitations and involuntary repetitions of certain sounds 13587907 26 n 01 agitation 1 005 @ 13559798 n 0000 ~ 13588082 n 0000 ~ 13588360 n 0000 ~ 13588572 n 0000 ~ 13588842 n 0000 | a mental state of extreme emotional disturbance 13588082 26 n 03 disturbance 2 perturbation 0 upset 0 005 @ 13587907 n 0000 + 01738090 v 0301 + 01719446 v 0302 + 01713293 v 0201 + 01719446 v 0101 | an unhappy and worried mental state; "there was too much anger and disturbance"; "she didn't realize the upset she caused me" 13588360 26 n 05 fret 0 stew 0 sweat 1 lather 0 swither 0 003 @ 13587907 n 0000 + 01753029 v 0203 + 01741705 v 0103 | agitation resulting from active worry; "don't get in a stew"; "he's in a sweat about exams" 13588572 26 n 05 dither 0 pother 0 fuss 0 tizzy 0 flap 0 006 @ 13587907 n 0000 + 01767040 v 0502 + 01741705 v 0301 + 01767206 v 0201 + 01767040 v 0203 + 01767040 v 0101 | an excited state of agitation; "he was in a dither"; "there was a terrible flap about the theft" 13588842 26 n 01 tailspin 0 001 @ 13587907 n 0000 | loss of emotional control often resulting in emotional collapse 13588960 26 n 01 depression 0 009 @ 13559798 n 0000 ! 13590025 n 0101 ~ 13577738 n 0000 ~ 13589260 n 0000 ~ 13589410 n 0000 ~ 13589522 n 0000 ~ 13589631 n 0000 ~ 13589741 n 0000 ~ 13663189 n 0000 | a mental state characterized by a pessimistic sense of inadequacy and a despondent lack of activity 13589260 26 n 05 blues 0 blue_devils 0 megrims 0 vapors 0 vapours 0 001 @ 13588960 n 0000 | a state of depression; "he had a bad case of the blues" 13589410 26 n 02 funk 0 blue_funk 0 001 @ 13588960 n 0000 | a state of nervous depression; "he was in a funk" 13589522 26 n 01 melancholy 0 001 @ 13588960 n 0000 | a constitutional tendency to be gloomy and depressed 13589631 26 n 01 slough_of_despond 0 002 @ 13588960 n 0000 ;u 01137264 n 0000 | (formal) extreme depression 13589741 26 n 01 low_spirits 0 003 @ 13588960 n 0000 ! 13590403 n 0101 ~ 13589861 n 0000 | a state of mild depression 13589861 26 n 02 dumps 0 mopes 0 002 @ 13589741 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | an informal expression for a mildly depressed state; "in the dumps"; "have the mopes" 13590025 26 n 01 elation 0 006 @ 13559798 n 0000 + 01759172 v 0101 ! 13588960 n 0101 ~ 13191641 n 0000 ~ 13590252 n 0000 ~ 13590403 n 0000 | an exhilarating psychological state of pride and optimism; an absence of depression 13590252 26 n 01 high 1 001 @ 13590025 n 0000 | a state of altered consciousness induced by alcohol or narcotics; "they took drugs to get a high on" 13590403 26 n 01 high 2 002 @ 13590025 n 0000 ! 13589741 n 0101 | a state of sustained elation; "I'm on a permanent high these days" 13590538 26 n 01 cold_sweat 0 002 @ 13234241 n 0000 #p 07058289 n 0000 | concurrent perspiration and chill; associated with fear 13590669 26 n 02 panic 1 scare 0 004 @ 13560585 n 0000 + 01734017 v 0208 + 01730288 v 0101 ~ 13590929 n 0000 | sudden mass fear and anxiety over anticipated events; "panic in the stock market"; "a war scare"; "a bomb scare led them to evacuate the building" 13590929 26 n 01 red_scare 0 001 @ 13590669 n 0000 | a period of general fear of communists 13591023 26 n 04 fit 1 tantrum 0 scene 1 conniption 0 001 @ 07057168 n 0000 | a display of bad temper; "he had a fit"; "she threw a tantrum"; "he made a scene" 13591185 26 n 01 areflexia 0 001 @ 13488939 n 0000 | absence of a reflex; a sign of possible nerve damage 13591293 26 n 04 irritation 0 annoyance 0 vexation 0 botheration 0 011 @ 13559798 n 0000 + 02432863 v 0407 + 01739605 v 0401 + 01736079 v 0404 + 01736079 v 030b + 01736079 v 0106 ~ 13591620 n 0000 ~ 13591790 n 0000 ~ 13591913 n 0000 ~ 13591985 n 0000 ~ 13592119 n 0000 | the psychological state of being irritated or annoyed 13591620 26 n 01 bummer 0 001 @ 13591293 n 0000 | an experience that is irritating or frustrating or disappointing; "having to stand in line so long was a real bummer" 13591790 26 n 03 huff 0 miff 0 seeing_red 0 002 @ 13591293 n 0000 + 01734762 v 0201 | a state of irritation or annoyance 13591913 26 n 01 pinprick 0 001 @ 13591293 n 0000 | a minor annoyance 13591985 26 n 02 restlessness 0 impatience 0 001 @ 13591293 n 0000 | a lack of patience; irritation with anything that causes delay 13592119 26 n 01 snit 0 001 @ 13591293 n 0000 | a state of agitated irritation; "he was in a snit" 13592220 26 n 03 enchantment 0 spell 0 trance 0 007 @ 13559798 n 0000 + 01754132 v 0303 + 01030692 v 0201 + 01764443 v 0101 + 00751320 v 0105 ~ 13592479 n 0000 ~ 13592583 n 0000 | a psychological state induced by (or as if induced by) a magical incantation 13592479 26 n 01 possession 0 001 @ 13592220 n 0000 | being controlled by passion or the supernatural 13592583 26 n 02 fascination 0 captivation 0 004 @ 13592220 n 0000 + 01754132 v 0207 + 02598076 v 0102 + 01768261 v 0101 | the state of being intensely interested (as by awe or terror) 13592770 26 n 01 difficulty 0 012 @ 13131686 n 0000 ~ 13593185 n 0000 ~ 13593312 n 0000 ~ 13593951 n 0000 ~ 13594037 n 0000 ~ 13594155 n 0000 ~ 13594546 n 0000 ~ 13594755 n 0000 ~ 13595031 n 0000 ~ 13595633 n 0000 ~ 13731602 n 0000 ~ 13731862 n 0000 | a condition or state of affairs almost beyond one's ability to deal with and requiring great effort to bear or overcome; "grappling with financial difficulties" 13593185 26 n 01 bitch 0 002 @ 13592770 n 0000 ;u 06716165 n 0000 | an unpleasant difficulty; "this problem is a real bitch" 13593312 26 n 03 predicament 0 quandary 0 plight 0 004 @ 13592770 n 0000 ~ 07045250 n 0000 ~ 13593617 n 0000 ~ 13593803 n 0000 | a situation from which extrication is difficult especially an unpleasant or trying one; "finds himself in a most awkward predicament"; "the woeful plight of homeless people" 13593617 26 n 02 corner 1 box 0 002 @ 13593312 n 0000 + 01878236 v 0101 | a predicament from which a skillful or graceful escape is impossible; "his lying got him into a tight corner" 13593803 26 n 01 hot_water 0 001 @ 13593312 n 0000 | a dangerous or distressing predicament; "his views on race got him into political hot water" 13593951 26 n 01 rattrap 0 001 @ 13592770 n 0000 | a difficult entangling situation 13594037 26 n 01 pinch 1 001 @ 13592770 n 0000 | a painful or straitened circumstance; "the pinch of the recession" 13594155 26 n 07 fix 0 hole 0 jam 0 mess 2 muddle 1 pickle 0 kettle_of_fish 0 002 @ 13592770 n 0000 ~ 13594384 n 0000 | informal terms for a difficult situation; "he got into a terrible fix"; "he made a muddle of his marriage" 13594384 26 n 02 dog's_breakfast 0 dog's_dinner 0 002 @ 13594155 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a poor job; a mess; "they made a real dog's breakfast of that job" 13594546 26 n 02 hard_time 0 rough_sledding 0 001 @ 13592770 n 0000 | a difficulty that can be overcome with effort; "we had a hard time getting here"; "analysts predicted rough sledding for handset makers" 13594755 26 n 02 stress 2 strain 2 002 @ 13592770 n 0000 + 01746172 v 0103 | difficulty that causes worry or emotional tension; "she endured the stresses and strains of life"; "he presided over the economy during the period of the greatest stress and danger"- R.J.Samuelson 13595031 26 n 02 problem 0 job 0 003 @ 13592770 n 0000 ~ 13595308 n 0000 ~ 13595469 n 0000 | a state of difficulty that needs to be resolved; "she and her husband are having problems"; "it is always a job to contact him"; "urban problems such as traffic congestion and smog" 13595308 26 n 01 race_problem 0 001 @ 13595031 n 0000 | a social and political problem caused by conflict between races occupying the same or adjacent regions 13595469 26 n 01 balance-of-payments_problem 0 001 @ 13595031 n 0000 | an economic problem caused by payments for imports being greater than receipts for exports 13595633 26 n 01 situation 2 019 @ 13592770 n 0000 ~ 13142652 n 0000 ~ 13142821 n 0000 ~ 13143295 n 0000 ~ 13144778 n 0000 ~ 13145116 n 0000 ~ 13145236 n 0000 ~ 13145359 n 0000 ~ 13145647 n 0000 ~ 13145766 n 0000 ~ 13145873 n 0000 ~ 13146029 n 0000 ~ 13146496 n 0000 ~ 13147368 n 0000 ~ 13152441 n 0000 ~ 13152682 n 0000 ~ 13152861 n 0000 ~ 13216389 n 0000 ~ 13596162 n 0000 | a complex or critical or unusual difficulty; "the dangerous situation developed suddenly"; "that's quite a situation"; "no human situation is simple" 13596162 26 n 01 quicksand 0 001 @ 13595633 n 0000 | a treacherous situation that tends to entrap and destroy 13596274 26 n 02 currency 0 vogue 0 001 @ 13141678 n 0000 | a current state of general acceptance and use 13596382 26 n 03 recognition 0 acknowledgment 0 acknowledgement 0 005 @ 13141678 n 0000 + 00790973 v 0202 + 00573954 v 0201 = 00028615 a 0000 = 00030168 a 0000 | the state or quality of being recognized or acknowledged; "the partners were delighted with the recognition of their work"; "she seems to avoid much in the way of recognition or acknowledgement of feminist work prior to her own" 13596775 26 n 03 approval 0 favorable_reception 0 favourable_reception 0 003 @ 13141678 n 0000 + 00777858 v 0101 ~ 13596965 n 0000 | acceptance as satisfactory; "he bought it on approval" 13596965 26 n 01 appro 0 003 @ 13596775 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 ;u 06655432 n 0000 | an informal British abbreviation of approval; "he accepted it on appro" 13597126 26 n 01 acceptation 0 005 @ 13141678 n 0000 + 02146934 v 0101 + 00771887 v 0101 + 00695412 v 0101 + 00663436 v 0101 | acceptance as true or valid 13597283 26 n 02 contentedness 0 content 0 003 @ 13141678 n 0000 + 01763973 v 0201 + 01157873 v 0201 | the state of being contented with your situation in life; "he relaxed in sleepy contentedness"; "they could read to their heart's content" 13597527 26 n 01 acquiescence 0 002 @ 13141678 n 0000 + 00778182 v 0103 | acceptance without protest 13597630 26 n 01 eligibility 0 001 @ 13141678 n 0000 | the state of being eligible 13597715 26 n 01 welcome 0 002 @ 13141678 n 0000 + 01428499 v 0101 | the state of being welcome; "don't outstay your welcome" 13597843 26 n 03 apostasy 0 renunciation 0 defection 0 002 @ 13146626 n 0000 + 02507145 v 0301 | the state of having rejected your religious beliefs or your political party or a cause (often in favor of opposing beliefs or causes) 13598076 26 n 02 disfavor 0 disfavour 0 003 @ 13146626 n 0000 + 02438461 v 0203 + 02438461 v 0102 | the state of being out of favor; "he is in disfavor with the king" 13598245 26 n 03 excommunication 0 exclusion 1 censure 0 003 @ 13146626 n 0000 + 02330059 v 0101 + 00997108 v 0101 | the state of being excommunicated 13598398 26 n 01 reprobation 0 002 @ 13146626 n 0000 + 01037222 v 0101 | rejection by God; the state of being condemned to eternal misery in hell 13598546 26 n 01 separation 0 008 @ 13640210 n 0000 ! 13601963 n 0101 = 02044696 a 0000 ~ 13598755 n 0000 ~ 13598895 n 0000 ~ 13601281 n 0000 ~ 13601391 n 0000 ~ 13604779 n 0000 | the state of lacking unity 13598755 26 n 04 discreteness 0 distinctness 0 separateness 2 severalty 0 001 @ 13598546 n 0000 | the state of being several and distinct 13598895 26 n 01 isolation 0 009 @ 13598546 n 0000 + 00480883 v 0101 ~ 13599142 n 0000 ~ 13599233 n 0000 ~ 13599351 n 0000 ~ 13599534 n 0000 ~ 13599753 n 0000 ~ 13599878 n 0000 ~ 13600033 n 0000 | a state of separation between persons or groups 13599142 26 n 02 solitude 0 purdah 0 001 @ 13598895 n 0000 | a state of social isolation 13599233 26 n 02 loneliness 0 solitariness 0 001 @ 13598895 n 0000 | the state of being alone in solitary isolation 13599351 26 n 01 quarantine 0 002 @ 13598895 n 0000 + 00482865 v 0101 | enforced isolation of patients suffering from a contagious disease in order to prevent the spread of disease 13599534 26 n 04 insulation 0 insularity 0 insularism 0 detachment 0 002 @ 13598895 n 0000 + 00480883 v 0102 | the state of being isolated or detached; "the insulation of England was preserved by the English Channel" 13599753 26 n 02 alienation 0 estrangement 0 002 @ 13598895 n 0000 + 01770621 v 0201 | separation resulting from hostility 13599878 26 n 02 anomie 0 anomy 0 001 @ 13598895 n 0000 | personal state of isolation and anxiety resulting from a lack of social control and regulation 13600033 26 n 04 privacy 2 privateness 0 secrecy 0 concealment 0 004 @ 13598895 n 0000 + 02082942 v 0402 ~ 13600221 n 0000 ~ 13600416 n 0000 | the condition of being concealed or hidden 13600221 26 n 01 bosom 0 003 @ 13600033 n 0000 ;u 06639075 n 0000 + 02085402 v 0101 | the chest considered as the place where secret thoughts are kept; "his bosom was bursting with the secret" 13600416 26 n 01 confidentiality 0 001 @ 13600033 n 0000 | the state of being secret; "you must respect the confidentiality of your client's communications" 13600575 26 n 02 dissociation 0 disassociation 0 006 @ 13559798 n 0000 + 02357429 v 0201 + 02357429 v 0102 + 00690775 v 0102 ~ 13600876 n 0000 ~ 13601030 n 0000 | a state in which some integrated part of a person's life becomes separated from the rest of the personality and functions independently 13600876 26 n 02 compartmentalization 0 compartmentalisation 0 003 @ 13600575 n 0000 + 00470365 v 0202 + 00470365 v 0101 | a mild state of dissociation 13601030 26 n 01 dissociative_disorder 0 005 @ 13600575 n 0000 @ 13281444 n 0000 ~ 13579215 n 0000 ~ 13579600 n 0000 ~ 13579908 n 0000 | dissociation so severe that the usually integrated functions of consciousness and perception of self break down 13601281 26 n 01 discontinuity 0 002 @ 13598546 n 0000 ! 13605369 n 0101 | lack of connection of continuity 13601391 26 n 04 disjunction 0 disjuncture 0 disconnection 0 disconnectedness 0 007 @ 13598546 n 0000 ! 13602732 n 0403 + 01255880 v 0201 + 01255684 v 0201 + 01255684 v 0101 ~ 13601633 n 0000 ~ 13601725 n 0000 | state of being disconnected 13601633 26 n 01 separability 0 001 @ 13601391 n 0000 | the capability of being separated 13601725 26 n 02 incoherence 0 incoherency 0 003 @ 13601391 n 0000 ! 13603960 n 0101 ~ 13601876 n 0000 | lack of cohesion or clarity or organization 13601876 26 n 01 disjointedness 0 001 @ 13601725 n 0000 | lacking order or coherence 13601963 26 n 02 union 0 unification 0 008 @ 00024568 n 0000 ! 13598546 n 0101 ~ 13602230 n 0000 ~ 13602732 n 0000 ~ 13604360 n 0000 ~ 13604545 n 0000 ~ 13604991 n 0000 ~ 13605130 n 0000 | the state of being joined or united or linked; "there is strength in union" 13602230 26 n 02 coalition 0 fusion 0 004 @ 13601963 n 0000 + 00382880 v 0108 ~ 13602390 n 0000 ~ 13602538 n 0000 | the state of being combined into one body 13602390 26 n 02 alliance 0 confederation 0 003 @ 13602230 n 0000 + 02361251 v 0201 + 02396601 v 0202 | the state of being allied or confederated 13602538 26 n 02 federalization 0 federalisation 0 003 @ 13602230 n 0000 + 00490919 v 0202 + 00490919 v 0101 | the state of being under federal control; "the federalization of postal service" 13602732 26 n 03 connection 0 link 0 connectedness 0 010 @ 13601963 n 0000 ! 13601391 n 0304 + 01449822 v 0202 + 02544266 v 0202 + 00689759 v 0204 ~ 05365182 n 0000 ~ 13603060 n 0000 ~ 13603287 n 0000 ~ 13603772 n 0000 ~ 13603960 n 0000 | the state of being connected; "the connection between church and state is inescapable" 13603060 26 n 01 contact 0 004 @ 13602732 n 0000 + 01169130 v 0104 ~ 13603439 n 0000 ~ 13603624 n 0000 | the state or condition of touching or of being in immediate proximity; "litmus paper turns red on contact with an acid" 13603287 26 n 01 concatenation 0 002 @ 13602732 n 0000 + 01423477 v 0101 | the state of being linked together as in a chain; union in a linked series 13603439 26 n 01 osculation 0 003 @ 13603060 n 0000 ;c 05648376 n 0000 + 02670237 v 0101 | (mathematics) a contact of two curves (or two surfaces) at which they have a common tangent 13603624 26 n 01 tangency 0 001 @ 13603060 n 0000 | the state of being tangent; having contact at a single point or along a line without crossing 13603772 26 n 02 interconnection 0 interconnectedness 0 002 @ 13602732 n 0000 + 02544790 v 0102 | a state of being connected reciprocally; "an interconnection between the two buildings" 13603960 26 n 04 coherence 0 coherency 0 cohesion 0 cohesiveness 0 007 @ 13602732 n 0000 + 01183957 v 0305 + 01183957 v 0205 + 01183957 v 0105 ! 13601725 n 0101 ~ 13604204 n 0000 ~ 13605369 n 0000 | the state of cohering or sticking together 13604204 26 n 01 consistency 0 001 @ 13603960 n 0000 | logical coherence and accordance with the facts; "a rambling argument that lacked any consistency" 13604360 26 n 04 junction 0 conjunction 0 conjugation 0 colligation 0 004 @ 13601963 n 0000 + 00689759 v 0405 ~ 04947224 n 0000 ~ 05160102 n 0000 | the state of being joined together 13604545 26 n 01 association 2 003 @ 13601963 n 0000 + 00689759 v 0101 ! 13604779 n 0101 | the state of being connected together as in memory or imagination; "his association of his father with being beaten was too strong to break" 13604779 26 n 01 disassociation 1 003 @ 13598546 n 0000 + 02357429 v 0101 ! 13604545 n 0101 | the state of being unconnected in memory or imagination; "I could not think of him in disassociation from his wife" 13604991 26 n 01 marriage 1 001 @ 13601963 n 0000 | a close and intimate union; "the marriage of music and dance"; "a marriage of ideas" 13605130 26 n 01 syncretism 0 002 @ 13601963 n 0000 + 00357287 v 0101 | the union (or attempted fusion) of different systems of thought or belief (especially in religion or philosophy); "a syncretism of material and immaterial theories" 13605369 26 n 01 continuity 0 002 @ 13603960 n 0000 ! 13601281 n 0101 | uninterrupted connection or union 13605477 26 n 02 improvement 0 melioration 0 009 @ 13131686 n 0000 + 00198579 v 0205 + 00197826 v 0204 + 00197826 v 0102 ! 13605786 n 0101 ~ 13606049 n 0000 ~ 13606169 n 0000 ~ 13607385 n 0000 ~ 13607815 n 0000 | a condition superior to an earlier condition; "the new school represents a great improvement" 13605786 26 n 02 decline 0 declination 0 007 @ 13131686 n 0000 + 00196646 v 0202 + 00196646 v 0102 ! 13605477 n 0101 ~ 13606726 n 0000 ~ 13607038 n 0000 ~ 13607168 n 0000 | a condition inferior to an earlier condition; a gradual falling off from a better state 13606049 26 n 01 betterment 0 001 @ 13605477 n 0000 | an improvement that adds to the value of a property or facility 13606169 26 n 01 development 0 005 @ 13605477 n 0000 ;c 00477923 n 0000 + 01040247 v 0101 + 01040055 v 0101 ~ 13606566 n 0000 | a state in which things are improving; the result of developing (as in the early part of a game of chess); "after he saw the latest development he changed his mind and became a supporter"; "in chess your should take care of your development before moving your queen" 13606566 26 n 01 underdevelopment 0 001 @ 13606169 n 0000 | state of inadequate development; "much poverty can be traced to the underdevelopment of industry" 13606726 26 n 02 neglect 0 disuse 0 002 @ 13605786 n 0000 ~ 13606912 n 0000 | the state of something that has been unused and neglected; "the house was in a terrible state of neglect" 13606912 26 n 01 omission 0 001 @ 13606726 n 0000 | something that has been omitted; "she searched the table for omissions" 13607038 26 n 01 twilight 1 001 @ 13605786 n 0000 | a condition of decline following successes; "in the twilight of the empire" 13607168 26 n 01 wreck 0 002 @ 13605786 n 0000 + 01522866 v 0102 | something or someone that has suffered ruin or dilapidation; "the house was a wreck when they bought it"; "thanks to that quack I am a human wreck" 13607385 26 n 01 reformation 0 003 @ 13605477 n 0000 + 00256793 v 0101 ~ 13607682 n 0000 | improvement (or an intended improvement) in the existing form or condition of institutions or practices etc.; intended to make a striking change for the better in social or political or religious affairs 13607682 26 n 01 counterreformation 0 001 @ 13607385 n 0000 | a reformation intended to counter the results of a prior reformation 13607815 26 n 03 renovation 0 restoration 0 refurbishment 0 005 @ 13605477 n 0000 + 00157448 v 0301 + 02476974 v 0201 + 00157448 v 0102 + 00158208 v 0101 | the state of being restored to its former good condition; "the inn was a renovation of a Colonial house" 13608078 26 n 02 maturity 0 matureness 0 007 @ 00024568 n 0000 ! 13609056 n 0101 = 01437201 a 0000 = 01438452 a 0000 ~ 13608293 n 0000 ~ 13608737 n 0000 ~ 13608935 n 0000 | state of being mature; full development 13608293 26 n 01 adulthood 0 004 @ 13608078 n 0000 ~ 13608473 n 0000 ~ 13608568 n 0000 ~ 13608833 n 0000 | the state (and responsibilities) of a person who has attained maturity 13608473 26 n 01 manhood 0 001 @ 13608293 n 0000 | the state of being a man; manly qualities 13608568 26 n 02 parenthood 0 parentage 0 002 @ 13608293 n 0000 + 02464643 v 0205 | the state of being a parent; "to everyone's surprise, parenthood reformed the man" 13608737 26 n 01 ripeness 0 002 @ 13608078 n 0000 ! 13609281 n 0101 | the state of being ripe 13608833 26 n 02 womanhood 0 muliebrity 0 001 @ 13608293 n 0000 | the state of being an adult woman 13608935 26 n 01 youth 0 001 @ 13608078 n 0000 | early maturity; the state of being young or immature or inexperienced 13609056 26 n 02 immaturity 0 immatureness 0 008 @ 00024568 n 0000 ! 13608078 n 0101 ~ 13609281 n 0000 ~ 13609382 n 0000 ~ 13609514 n 0000 ~ 13609616 n 0000 ~ 13609753 n 0000 ~ 13609873 n 0000 | not having reached maturity 13609281 26 n 01 greenness 0 002 @ 13609056 n 0000 ! 13608737 n 0101 | the state of not being ripe 13609382 26 n 03 callowness 0 jejuneness 0 juvenility 0 001 @ 13609056 n 0000 | lacking and evidencing lack of experience of life 13609514 26 n 02 prematureness 0 prematurity 0 001 @ 13609056 n 0000 | the state of being premature 13609616 26 n 01 adolescence 0 002 @ 13609056 n 0000 + 00244334 v 0101 | in the state that someone is in between puberty and adulthood 13609753 26 n 02 childhood 0 puerility 0 001 @ 13609056 n 0000 | the state of a child between infancy and adolescence 13609873 26 n 02 infancy 0 babyhood 0 001 @ 13609056 n 0000 | the earliest state of immaturity 13609970 26 n 01 embrace 0 001 @ 13145510 n 0000 | the state of taking in or encircling; "an island in the embrace of the sea" 13610099 26 n 01 encompassment 0 002 @ 13145510 n 0000 + 02551533 v 0102 | including entirely 13610195 26 n 03 banishment 0 ostracism 0 Coventry 0 006 @ 13144433 n 0000 + 02429152 v 0203 + 02391647 v 0201 + 02429152 v 0204 + 02391647 v 0202 + 02429152 v 0101 | the state of being banished or ostracized (excluded from society by general consent); "the association should get rid of its elderly members--not by euthanasia, of course, but by Coventry" 13610553 26 n 01 debarment 0 002 @ 13144433 n 0000 + 00770814 v 0102 | the state of being debarred (excluded from enjoying certain possessions or rights or practices) 13610722 26 n 03 grade 0 level 1 tier 0 006 @ 13612532 n 0000 + 00636119 v 0105 ~ 13610966 n 0000 ~ 13613562 n 0000 ~ 13613716 n 0000 ~ 13613833 n 0000 | a relative position or degree of value in a graded group; "lumber of the highest grade" 13610966 26 n 01 biosafety_level 0 005 @ 13610722 n 0000 ~ 13611217 n 0000 ~ 13611358 n 0000 ~ 13611532 n 0000 ~ 13611711 n 0000 | the level of safety from exposure to infectious agents; depends on work practices and safety equipment and facilities 13611217 26 n 01 biosafety_level_1 0 001 @ 13610966 n 0000 | exposure only to infectious agents that do not ordinarily cause human disease 13611358 26 n 01 biosafety_level_2 0 001 @ 13610966 n 0000 | exposure to infectious agents that can cause disease in humans but whose potential for transmission is limited 13611532 26 n 01 biosafety_level_3 0 001 @ 13610966 n 0000 | exosure to infectious agents that can be transmitted by the respiratory route and which can cause serious infection 13611711 26 n 01 biosafety_level_4 0 001 @ 13610966 n 0000 | exposure to exotic infectious agents that pose a high risk of life-threatening disease and can be transmitted as an aerosol and for which there is no vaccine or therapy 13611943 26 n 01 rating 0 002 @ 13156245 n 0000 + 02567673 v 0101 | standing or position on a scale 13612045 26 n 01 ranking 0 002 @ 13156245 n 0000 + 00638151 v 0101 | position on a scale in relation to others in a sport 13612169 26 n 02 gradation 0 step 0 005 @ 13612532 n 0000 + 01569983 v 0101 + 00636119 v 0105 + 00635617 v 0101 ~ 13612428 n 0000 | relative position in a graded series; "always a step behind"; "subtle gradations in color"; "keep in step with the fashions" 13612428 26 n 01 cut 1 001 @ 13612169 n 0000 | a step on some scale; "he is a cut above the the rest" 13612532 26 n 01 rank 0 046 @ 13154228 n 0000 + 00636119 v 0102 + 00638151 v 0101 ~ 13062254 n 0000 ~ 13062601 n 0000 ~ 13062937 n 0000 ~ 13063161 n 0000 ~ 13063277 n 0000 ~ 13063421 n 0000 ~ 13063517 n 0000 ~ 13063617 n 0000 ~ 13063716 n 0000 ~ 13063859 n 0000 ~ 13063955 n 0000 ~ 13064053 n 0000 ~ 13064150 n 0000 ~ 13064250 n 0000 ~ 13064350 n 0000 ~ 13064449 n 0000 ~ 13064548 n 0000 ~ 13064649 n 0000 ~ 13064749 n 0000 ~ 13064849 n 0000 ~ 13064948 n 0000 ~ 13065047 n 0000 ~ 13065145 n 0000 ~ 13065243 n 0000 ~ 13065341 n 0000 ~ 13065441 n 0000 ~ 13065540 n 0000 ~ 13065639 n 0000 ~ 13065739 n 0000 ~ 13065842 n 0000 ~ 13065948 n 0000 ~ 13066077 n 0000 ~ 13610722 n 0000 ~ 13612169 n 0000 ~ 13613463 n 0000 ~ 13613966 n 0000 ~ 13614986 n 0000 ~ 13615082 n 0000 ~ 13615203 n 0000 ~ 13615298 n 0000 ~ 13615406 n 0000 ~ 13615502 n 0000 ~ 13615601 n 0000 | relative status; "his salary was determined by his rank and seniority" 13613463 26 n 01 second_class 0 001 @ 13612532 n 0000 | not the highest rank in a classification 13613562 26 n 01 A_level 0 002 @ 13610722 n 0000 ;r 08322744 n 0000 | the advanced level of a subject taken in school (usually two years after O level) 13613716 26 n 01 O_level 0 002 @ 13610722 n 0000 ;r 08322744 n 0000 | the basic level of a subject taken in school 13613833 26 n 01 college_level 0 001 @ 13610722 n 0000 | the level of education that college students are assumed to have attained 13613966 26 n 04 military_rank 0 military_rating 0 paygrade 0 rating 2 003 @ 13612532 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 ~ 13614132 n 0000 | rank in a military organization 13614132 26 n 01 flag_rank 0 002 @ 13613966 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | the rank of a flag officer 13614233 26 n 01 caste 0 001 @ 13154228 n 0000 | social status or position conferred by a system based on class; "lose caste by doing work beneath one's station" 13614397 26 n 01 dignity 0 001 @ 13154228 n 0000 | high office or rank or station; "he respected the dignity of the emissaries" 13614527 26 n 02 nobility 0 noblesse 0 002 @ 13154228 n 0000 ~ 13614748 n 0000 | the state of being of noble birth 13614644 26 n 01 ordination 0 001 @ 13154228 n 0000 | the status of being ordained to a sacred office 13614748 26 n 01 purple 0 001 @ 13614527 n 0000 | of imperial status; "he was born to the purple" 13614848 26 n 01 pedestal 0 001 @ 13154228 n 0000 | a position of great esteem (and supposed superiority); "they put him on a pedestal" 13614986 26 n 01 archidiaconate 0 001 @ 13612532 n 0000 | office or position of an archdeacon 13615082 26 n 02 baronetcy 0 barony 0 001 @ 13612532 n 0000 | the rank or dignity or position of a baronet or baroness 13615203 26 n 01 dukedom 0 001 @ 13612532 n 0000 | the dignity or rank or position of a duke 13615298 26 n 01 earldom 0 001 @ 13612532 n 0000 | the dignity or rank or position of an earl or countess 13615406 26 n 01 kingship 0 001 @ 13612532 n 0000 | the dignity or rank or position of a king 13615502 26 n 01 princedom 0 001 @ 13612532 n 0000 | the dignity or rank or position of a prince 13615601 26 n 02 viscountcy 0 viscounty 0 001 @ 13612532 n 0000 | the dignity or rank or position of a viscount or viscountess 13615730 26 n 01 leadership 0 001 @ 13154228 n 0000 | the status of a leader; "they challenged his leadership of the union" 13615856 26 n 01 ennoblement 0 001 @ 13131686 n 0000 | the state of being noble 13615938 26 n 01 prominence 0 004 @ 13156245 n 0000 ! 13618015 n 0101 ~ 13616102 n 0000 ~ 13616355 n 0000 | the state of being prominent: widely known or eminent 13616102 26 n 04 limelight 0 spotlight 0 glare 0 public_eye 0 002 @ 13615938 n 0000 + 00500393 v 0203 | a focus of public attention; "he enjoyed being in the limelight"; "when Congress investigates it brings the full glare of publicity to the agency" 13616355 26 n 03 salience 0 saliency 0 strikingness 0 003 @ 13615938 n 0000 ~ 13616498 n 0000 ~ 13616590 n 0000 | the state of being salient 13616498 26 n 01 conspicuousness 0 001 @ 13616355 n 0000 | the state of being conspicuous 13616590 26 n 02 visibility 0 profile 0 001 @ 13616355 n 0000 | degree of exposure to public notice; "that candidate does not have sufficient visibility to win an election"; "he prefers a low profile" 13616793 26 n 02 importance 0 grandness 0 003 @ 13156245 n 0000 ~ 13616942 n 0000 ~ 13617411 n 0000 | a prominent status; "a person of importance" 13616942 26 n 02 emphasis 0 accent 0 005 @ 13616793 n 0000 + 00980547 v 0206 + 00980547 v 0205 + 00980547 v 0102 ~ 13617245 n 0000 | special importance or significance; "the red light gave the central figure increased emphasis"; "the room was decorated in shades of gray with distinctive red accents" 13617245 26 n 02 stress 3 focus 1 002 @ 13616942 n 0000 + 00980547 v 0101 | special emphasis attached to something; "the stress was more on accuracy than on speed" 13617411 26 n 01 primacy 0 001 @ 13616793 n 0000 | the state of being first in importance 13617503 26 n 04 eminence 0 distinction 0 preeminence 0 note 0 002 @ 13156550 n 0000 ~ 13617692 n 0000 | high status importance owing to marked superiority; "a scholar of great eminence" 13617692 26 n 01 king 0 001 @ 13617503 n 0000 | preeminence in a particular category or group or field; "the lion is the king of beasts" 13617831 26 n 02 prestige 0 prestigiousness 0 001 @ 13156245 n 0000 | a high standing achieved through success or influence or wealth etc.; "he wanted to achieve power and prestige" 13618015 26 n 01 obscurity 0 006 @ 13156245 n 0000 ! 13615938 n 0101 ~ 13618253 n 0000 ~ 13618352 n 0000 ~ 13618479 n 0000 ~ 13618581 n 0000 | an obscure and unimportant standing; not well known; "he worked in obscurity for many years" 13618253 26 n 02 anonymity 0 namelessness 0 001 @ 13618015 n 0000 | the state of being anonymous 13618352 26 n 03 humbleness 0 unimportance 0 obscureness 0 001 @ 13618015 n 0000 | the state of being humble and unimportant 13618479 26 n 01 nowhere 0 001 @ 13618015 n 0000 | an insignificant place; "he came out of nowhere" 13618581 26 n 02 oblivion 0 limbo 1 001 @ 13618015 n 0000 | the state of being disregarded or forgotten 13618687 26 n 03 honor 0 honour 0 laurels 0 009 @ 13156245 n 0000 + 02470798 v 0202 + 02172774 v 0101 + 02470798 v 0101 ! 13621169 n 0101 ~ 13618928 n 0000 ~ 13619162 n 0000 ~ 13619310 n 0000 ~ 13619883 n 0000 | the state of being honored 13618928 26 n 02 glory 0 glorification 0 007 @ 13618687 n 0000 + 00832481 v 0204 + 00475967 v 0201 + 00830368 v 0101 + 00832481 v 0104 + 00476164 v 0101 + 00475967 v 0101 | a state of high honor; "he valued glory above life itself" 13619162 26 n 03 fame 1 celebrity 0 renown 0 002 @ 13618687 n 0000 ! 13622880 n 0101 | the state or quality of being widely honored and acclaimed 13619310 26 n 03 esteem 0 regard 0 respect 0 006 @ 13618687 n 0000 + 02383294 v 0301 + 00670967 v 0301 + 00670967 v 0102 ! 13619603 n 0101 ~ 13619734 n 0000 | the condition of being honored (esteemed or respected or well regarded); "it is held in esteem"; "a man who has earned high regard" 13619603 26 n 01 disesteem 0 003 @ 13621169 n 0000 + 00671522 v 0102 ! 13619310 n 0101 | the state in which esteem has been lost 13619734 26 n 01 stature 0 001 @ 13619310 n 0000 | high level of respect gained by impressive development or achievement; "a man of great stature" 13619883 26 n 02 repute 0 reputation 0 011 @ 13618687 n 0000 + 00666866 v 0202 + 00666866 v 0102 ! 13621467 n 0101 = 01918683 a 0000 = 01919431 a 0000 ~ 13620177 n 0000 ~ 13620299 n 0000 ~ 13620451 n 0000 ~ 13620546 n 0000 ~ 13620656 n 0000 | the state of being held in high esteem and honor 13620177 26 n 01 black_eye 1 001 @ 13619883 n 0000 | a bad reputation; "his behavior gave the whole family a black eye" 13620299 26 n 01 stock 0 001 @ 13619883 n 0000 | the reputation and popularity a person has; "his stock was so high he could have been elected mayor" 13620451 26 n 01 character 0 001 @ 13619883 n 0000 | good repute; "he is a man of character" 13620546 26 n 01 name 0 001 @ 13619883 n 0000 | a person's reputation; "he wanted to protect his good name" 13620656 26 n 01 fame 2 002 @ 13619883 n 0000 ! 13620752 n 0101 | favorable public reputation 13620752 26 n 01 infamy 2 003 @ 13621467 n 0000 ! 13620656 n 0101 ~ 13620871 n 0000 | evil fame or public reputation 13620871 26 n 02 notoriety 0 ill_fame 0 002 @ 13620752 n 0000 ~ 13621016 n 0000 | the state of being known for some unfavorable act or quality 13621016 26 n 01 reputation 1 002 @ 13620871 n 0000 + 00666866 v 0102 | notoriety for some particular characteristic; "his reputation for promiscuity" 13621169 26 n 02 dishonor 0 dishonour 0 010 @ 13156245 n 0000 + 02471994 v 0203 + 02491481 v 0105 + 02471994 v 0101 ! 13618687 n 0101 ~ 13619603 n 0000 ~ 13621467 n 0000 ~ 13621757 n 0000 ~ 13621841 n 0000 ~ 13622880 n 0000 | a state of shame or disgrace; "he was resigned to a life of dishonor" 13621467 26 n 02 disrepute 0 discredit 0 005 @ 13621169 n 0000 + 00664673 v 0201 + 00819909 v 0201 ! 13619883 n 0101 ~ 13620752 n 0000 | the state of being held in low esteem; "your actions will bring discredit to your name"; "because of the scandal the school has fallen into disrepute" 13621757 26 n 01 corruptness 0 001 @ 13621169 n 0000 | the state of being corrupt 13621841 26 n 03 shame 0 disgrace 0 ignominy 0 009 @ 13621169 n 0000 + 00819909 v 0202 + 02471994 v 0202 + 02433187 v 0101 + 02471994 v 0105 ~ 13622174 n 0000 ~ 13623112 n 0000 ~ 13623224 n 0000 ~ 13623328 n 0000 | a state of dishonor; "one mistake brought shame to all his family"; "suffered the ignominy of being sent to prison" 13622174 26 n 01 humiliation 0 003 @ 13621841 n 0000 + 01747514 v 0101 ~ 13622309 n 0000 | state of disgrace or loss of self-respect 13622309 26 n 03 abasement 0 degradation 0 abjection 1 005 @ 13622174 n 0000 + 01748142 v 0202 + 00200370 v 0201 ~ 13622561 n 0000 ~ 13622733 n 0000 | a low or downcast state; "each confession brought her into an attitude of abasement"- H.L.Menchken 13622561 26 n 04 degeneracy 0 degeneration 0 decadence 0 decadency 0 002 @ 13622309 n 0000 + 00089731 v 0204 | the state of being degenerate in mental or moral qualities 13622733 26 n 01 depth 0 002 @ 13622309 n 0000 ;u 05911306 n 0000 | (usually plural) a low moral state; "he had sunk to the depths of addiction" 13622880 26 n 02 infamy 1 opprobrium 0 002 @ 13621169 n 0000 ! 13619162 n 0101 | a state of extreme dishonor; "a date which will live in infamy"- F.D.Roosevelt; "the name was a by-word of scorn and opprobrium throughout the city" 13623112 26 n 02 obloquy 0 opprobrium 1 001 @ 13621841 n 0000 | state of disgrace resulting from public abuse 13623224 26 n 01 odium 0 001 @ 13621841 n 0000 | state of disgrace resulting from detestable behavior 13623328 26 n 01 reproach 0 001 @ 13621841 n 0000 | disgrace or shame; "he brought reproach upon his family" 13623439 26 n 06 dominance 0 ascendance 0 ascendence 0 ascendancy 0 ascendency 0 control 0 010 @ 13131686 n 0000 + 02310429 v 0401 + 02568359 v 0101 ~ 13623885 n 0000 ~ 13624036 n 0000 ~ 13624237 n 0000 ~ 13624390 n 0000 ~ 13624891 n 0000 ~ 13625369 n 0000 ~ 13625499 n 0000 | the state that exists when one person or group has power over another; "her apparent dominance of her husband was really her attempt to make him pay attention to her" 13623885 26 n 02 ascendant 0 ascendent 0 001 @ 13623439 n 0000 | position or state of being dominant or in control; "that idea was in the ascendant" 13624036 26 n 03 domination 0 mastery 0 supremacy 0 005 @ 13623439 n 0000 + 02464207 v 0202 + 02568359 v 0101 + 02464207 v 0101 ~ 13158497 n 0000 | power to dominate or defeat; "mastery of the seas" 13624237 26 n 02 predominance 0 predomination 0 003 @ 13623439 n 0000 + 02565617 v 0201 + 02565617 v 0101 | the state of being predominant over others 13624390 26 n 02 dominion 0 rule 0 007 @ 13623439 n 0000 + 02509613 v 0202 + 02568359 v 0101 ~ 13624685 n 0000 ~ 13624802 n 0000 ~ 13624989 n 0000 ~ 13625243 n 0000 | dominance or power through legal authority; "France held undisputed dominion over vast areas of Africa"; "the rule of Caesar" 13624685 26 n 01 paramountcy 0 001 @ 13624390 n 0000 | the state of being paramount; the highest rank or authority 13624802 26 n 01 raj 0 001 @ 13624390 n 0000 | British dominion over India (1757-1947) 13624891 26 n 01 regulation 0 001 @ 13623439 n 0000 | the state of being controlled or governed 13624989 26 n 02 reign 0 sovereignty 2 003 @ 13624390 n 0000 + 02510369 v 0101 ~ 13625133 n 0000 | royal authority; the dominion of a monarch 13625133 26 n 02 scepter 0 sceptre 0 001 @ 13624989 n 0000 | the imperial authority symbolized by a scepter 13625243 26 n 01 suzerainty 0 001 @ 13624390 n 0000 | the position or authority of a suzerain; "under the suzerainty of..." 13625369 26 n 03 absolutism 0 tyranny 0 despotism 0 001 @ 13623439 n 0000 | dominance through threat of punishment and violence 13625499 26 n 01 monopoly 2 004 @ 13623439 n 0000 + 02369150 v 0101 + 02140798 v 0101 + 02140798 v 0102 | exclusive control or possession of something; "They have no monopoly on intelligence" 13625693 26 n 01 monopoly 1 006 @ 01034340 n 0000 ;c 05780838 n 0000 + 02369150 v 0101 + 02140798 v 0101 + 02140798 v 0102 ~ 13626421 n 0000 | (economics) a market in which there are many buyers but only one seller; "a monopoly on silver"; "when you have a monopoly you can ask any price you like" 13625993 26 n 01 monopsony 0 002 @ 01034340 n 0000 ;c 05780838 n 0000 | (economics) a market in which goods or services are offered by several sellers but there is only one buyer 13626174 26 n 01 oligopoly 0 002 @ 01034340 n 0000 ;c 05780838 n 0000 | (economics) a market in which control over the supply of a commodity is in the hands of a small number of producers and each one can influence prices and affect competitors 13626421 26 n 01 corner 0 002 @ 13625693 n 0000 + 02369528 v 0101 | a temporary monopoly on a kind of commercial trade; "a corner on the silver market" 13626575 26 n 04 bane 0 curse 1 scourge 0 nemesis 0 002 @ 06856683 n 0000 + 00376759 v 0306 | something causes misery or death; "the bane of my life" 13626727 26 n 02 comfort 0 comfortableness 0 009 @ 13131686 n 0000 + 00079944 v 0101 ! 13627874 n 0101 = 00449918 a 0000 = 00450988 a 0000 ~ 13627079 n 0000 ~ 13627491 n 0000 ~ 13627628 n 0000 ~ 13627733 n 0000 | a state of being relaxed and feeling no pain; "he is a man who enjoys his comfort"; "she longed for the comfortableness of her armchair" 13627079 26 n 02 relief 0 ease 2 003 @ 13626727 n 0000 + 01762368 v 0204 ~ 13627364 n 0000 | the condition of being comfortable or relieved (especially after being relieved of distress); "he enjoyed his relief from responsibility"; "getting it off his conscience gave him some ease" 13627364 26 n 02 reprieve 0 respite 0 002 @ 13627079 n 0000 + 02476087 v 0101 | a (temporary) relief from harm or discomfort 13627491 26 n 02 solace 0 solacement 0 003 @ 13626727 n 0000 + 01762034 v 0204 + 01762034 v 0104 | comfort in disappointment or misery 13627628 26 n 03 coziness 0 cosiness 0 snugness 0 001 @ 13626727 n 0000 | a state of warm snug comfort 13627733 26 n 01 convenience 0 001 @ 13626727 n 0000 | the state of being suitable or opportune; "chairs arranged for his own convenience" 13627874 26 n 02 discomfort 0 uncomfortableness 0 005 @ 13131686 n 0000 ! 13626727 n 0101 ~ 13628064 n 0000 ~ 13628187 n 0000 ~ 13628315 n 0000 | the state of being tense and feeling pain 13628064 26 n 02 inconvenience 0 incommodiousness 0 002 @ 13627874 n 0000 + 02432863 v 0103 | an inconvenient discomfort 13628187 26 n 03 malaise 0 unease 0 uneasiness 0 001 @ 13627874 n 0000 | physical discomfort (as mild sickness or depression) 13628315 26 n 02 hangover 0 katzenjammer 0 001 @ 13627874 n 0000 | disagreeable aftereffects from the use of drugs (especially alcohol) 13628453 26 n 06 wellbeing 0 well-being 0 welfare 0 upbeat 0 eudaemonia 0 eudaimonia 0 004 @ 13651508 n 0000 ! 13629092 n 0201 ~ 13628744 n 0000 ~ 13628836 n 0000 | a contented state of being happy and healthy and prosperous; "the town was finally on the upbeat after our recent troubles" 13628744 26 n 01 fool's_paradise 0 001 @ 13628453 n 0000 | an illusory state of wellbeing 13628836 26 n 02 health 0 wellness 0 005 @ 13628453 n 0000 ! 13259915 n 0201 ! 13259915 n 0202 = 01129161 a 0000 = 01131445 a 0000 | a healthy state of wellbeing free from disease; "physicians should be held responsible for the health of their patients" 13629092 26 n 01 ill-being 0 003 @ 13653063 n 0000 ! 13628453 n 0102 ~ 13629225 n 0000 | lack of prosperity or happiness or health 13629225 26 n 02 misery 0 wretchedness 0 004 @ 13629092 n 0000 ~ 13629460 n 0000 ~ 13629593 n 0000 ~ 13629678 n 0000 | a state of ill-being due to affliction or misfortune; "the misery and wretchedness of those slums is intolerable" 13629460 26 n 01 concentration_camp 0 001 @ 13629225 n 0000 | a situation characterized by crowding and extremely harsh conditions 13629593 26 n 01 living_death 0 001 @ 13629225 n 0000 | a state of constant misery 13629678 26 n 02 suffering 1 woe 0 002 @ 13629225 n 0000 + 01742440 v 0101 | misery resulting from affliction 13629790 26 n 01 anguish 0 002 @ 13654200 n 0000 + 01740637 v 0102 | extreme distress of body or mind 13629894 26 n 02 need 0 demand 0 005 @ 13131686 n 0000 + 02549691 v 0209 + 01152480 v 0102 ~ 13630173 n 0000 ~ 13630974 n 0000 | a condition requiring relief; "she satisfied his need for affection"; "God has no need of men to accomplish His work"; "there is a demand for jobs" 13630173 26 n 03 lack 0 deficiency 0 want 1 008 @ 13629894 n 0000 + 02554064 v 0301 + 01152480 v 0301 + 02553848 v 0102 ~ 13167340 n 0000 ~ 13630579 n 0000 ~ 13630674 n 0000 ~ 13630841 n 0000 | the state of needing something that is absent or unavailable; "there is a serious lack of insight into the problem"; "water is the critical deficiency in desert regions"; "for want of a nail the shoe was lost" 13630579 26 n 03 dearth 0 famine 0 shortage 0 001 @ 13630173 n 0000 | an acute insufficiency 13630674 26 n 01 mineral_deficiency 0 002 @ 13630173 n 0000 ~ 13362479 n 0000 | lack of a mineral micronutrient that is essential for normal nutrition or metabolism 13630841 26 n 02 stringency 0 tightness 0 001 @ 13630173 n 0000 | a state occasioned by scarcity of money and a shortage of credit 13630974 26 n 01 necessity 0 006 @ 13629894 n 0000 + 02549691 v 0101 = 01531528 a 0000 = 01532257 a 0000 ~ 13631169 n 0000 ~ 13631267 n 0000 | the condition of being essential or indispensable 13631169 26 n 01 requisiteness 0 001 @ 13630974 n 0000 | the state of being absolutely required 13631267 26 n 01 urgency 0 004 @ 13630974 n 0000 ~ 13631436 n 0000 ~ 13631596 n 0000 ~ 13631840 n 0000 | the state of being urgent; an earnest and insistent necessity 13631436 26 n 02 hurry 0 haste 0 002 @ 13631267 n 0000 + 00446272 v 0102 | a condition of urgency making it necessary to hurry; "in a hurry to lock the door" 13631596 26 n 05 imperativeness 0 insistence 0 insistency 0 press 0 pressure 0 004 @ 13631267 n 0000 + 02504193 v 0503 + 02429697 v 0504 + 02642743 v 0501 | the state of urgently demanding notice or attention; "the press of business matters" 13631840 26 n 03 criticality 0 criticalness 0 cruciality 0 001 @ 13631267 n 0000 | a state of critical urgency 13631953 26 n 01 fullness 0 008 @ 13131686 n 0000 ! 13635194 n 0101 = 01037644 a 0000 = 01040884 a 0000 ~ 13632175 n 0000 ~ 13632318 n 0000 ~ 13632466 n 0000 ~ 13632622 n 0000 | the condition of being filled to capacity 13632175 26 n 03 repletion 0 satiety 0 satiation 0 001 @ 13631953 n 0000 | the state of being satisfactorily full and unable to take on more 13632318 26 n 03 surfeit 1 excess 0 overabundance 0 003 @ 13631953 n 0000 + 01155510 v 0101 + 02265769 v 0101 | the state of being more than full 13632466 26 n 01 solidity 0 004 @ 13631953 n 0000 ! 13635486 n 0101 = 02182344 a 0000 = 02182717 a 0000 | state of having the interior filled with matter 13632622 26 n 01 infestation 0 020 @ 13631953 n 0000 + 02575609 v 0103 + 01962504 v 0101 ~ 13369357 n 0000 ~ 13369533 n 0000 ~ 13369681 n 0000 ~ 13370002 n 0000 ~ 13374195 n 0000 ~ 13537872 n 0000 ~ 13633072 n 0000 ~ 13633181 n 0000 ~ 13633296 n 0000 ~ 13633420 n 0000 ~ 13633560 n 0000 ~ 13633846 n 0000 ~ 13634036 n 0000 ~ 13634317 n 0000 ~ 13634456 n 0000 ~ 13634976 n 0000 ~ 13635062 n 0000 | the state of being invaded or overrun by parasites 13633072 26 n 03 acariasis 0 acariosis 0 acaridiasis 0 001 @ 13632622 n 0000 | infestation with itch mites 13633181 26 n 01 ascariasis 0 001 @ 13632622 n 0000 | infestation of the human intestine with Ascaris roundworms 13633296 26 n 01 coccidiosis 0 002 @ 13632622 n 0000 ;c 05705862 n 0000 | (veterinary medicine) infestation with coccidia 13633420 26 n 03 echinococcosis 0 hydatid_disease 0 hydatidosis 0 001 @ 13632622 n 0000 | infestation with larval echinococci (tapeworms) 13633560 26 n 01 helminthiasis 0 002 @ 13632622 n 0000 ~ 13633682 n 0000 | infestation of the body with parasitic worms 13633682 26 n 02 hookworm 0 hookworm_disease 0 001 @ 13633560 n 0000 | infestation of the intestines by hookworms which enter the body (usually) through the skin 13633846 26 n 01 myiasis 0 001 @ 13632622 n 0000 | infestation of the body by the larvae of flies (usually through a wound or other opening) or any disease resulting from such infestation 13634036 26 n 02 onchocerciasis 0 river_blindness 0 001 @ 13632622 n 0000 | infestation with slender threadlike roundworms (filaria) deposited under the skin by the bite of black fleas; when the eyes are involved it can result in blindness; common in Africa and tropical America 13634317 26 n 01 opisthorchiasis 0 001 @ 13632622 n 0000 | infestation with flukes obtained from eating raw fish; common in eastern Asia 13634456 26 n 02 pediculosis 0 lousiness 0 004 @ 13632622 n 0000 ~ 13634649 n 0000 ~ 13634761 n 0000 ~ 13634862 n 0000 | infestation with lice (Pediculus humanus) resulting in severe itching 13634649 26 n 02 pediculosis_capitis 0 head_lice 0 001 @ 13634456 n 0000 | infestation of the scalp with lice 13634761 26 n 01 pediculosis_corporis 0 001 @ 13634456 n 0000 | infestation of body skin with lice 13634862 26 n 02 pediculosis_pubis 0 crabs 0 001 @ 13634456 n 0000 | infestation of the pubic hair by crab lice 13634976 26 n 01 trombiculiasis 0 001 @ 13632622 n 0000 | infestation with chiggers 13635062 26 n 01 trichuriasis 0 001 @ 13632622 n 0000 | infestation by a roundworm; common in tropical areas with poor sanitation 13635194 26 n 01 emptiness 0 007 @ 13131686 n 0000 ! 13631953 n 0101 ~ 13635389 n 0000 ~ 13635486 n 0000 ~ 13635871 n 0000 ~ 13635941 n 0000 ~ 13636032 n 0000 | the state of containing nothing 13635389 26 n 01 blankness 0 001 @ 13635194 n 0000 | the state of being blank; void; emptiness 13635486 26 n 01 hollowness 0 002 @ 13635194 n 0000 ! 13632466 n 0101 | the state of being hollow: having an empty space within 13635616 26 n 03 nothingness 0 void 0 nullity 0 003 @ 13166495 n 0000 + 02403814 v 0204 ~ 13635752 n 0000 | the state of nonexistence 13635752 26 n 01 thin_air 0 001 @ 13635616 n 0000 | nowhere to be found in a giant void; "it vanished into thin air" 13635871 26 n 01 vacancy 0 001 @ 13635194 n 0000 | being unoccupied 13635941 26 n 02 vacuity 0 vacuousness 0 001 @ 13635194 n 0000 | total absence of matter 13636032 26 n 02 vacuum 0 vacuity 2 001 @ 13635194 n 0000 | the absence of matter 13636116 26 n 03 nakedness 0 nudity 0 nudeness 0 005 @ 13131686 n 0000 ~ 13636323 n 0000 ~ 13636456 n 0000 ~ 13636622 n 0000 ~ 13636763 n 0000 | the state of being without clothing or covering of any kind 13636323 26 n 01 nude 0 001 @ 13636116 n 0000 | without clothing (especially in the phrase `in the nude'); "they swam in the nude" 13636456 26 n 03 raw 0 altogether 0 birthday_suit 0 001 @ 13636116 n 0000 | informal terms for nakedness; "in the raw"; "in the altogether"; "in his birthday suit" 13636622 26 n 01 undress 0 003 @ 13636116 n 0000 + 00170777 v 0102 + 00048143 v 0101 | partial or complete nakedness; "a state of undress" 13636763 26 n 01 bareness 0 001 @ 13636116 n 0000 | the state of being unclothed and exposed (especially of a part of the body) 13636893 26 n 02 baldness 0 phalacrosis 0 003 @ 13637052 n 0000 ~ 13637177 n 0000 ~ 13637523 n 0000 | the condition of having no hair on the top of the head 13637052 26 n 02 hairlessness 0 depilation 0 002 @ 13131686 n 0000 ~ 13636893 n 0000 | the condition of being void of hair 13637177 26 n 01 alopecia 0 002 @ 13636893 n 0000 ~ 13637446 n 0000 | loss of hair (especially on the head) or loss of wool or feathers; in humans it can result from heredity or hormonal imbalance or certain diseases or drugs and treatments (chemotherapy for cancer) 13637446 26 n 01 alopecia_areata 0 001 @ 13637177 n 0000 | patchy baldness 13637523 26 n 01 male-patterned_baldness 0 001 @ 13636893 n 0000 | loss of hair on the crown of the head 13637630 26 n 02 dishabille 0 deshabille 0 002 @ 13131686 n 0000 ~ 13637768 n 0000 | the state of being carelessly or partially dressed 13637768 26 n 01 shirtsleeves 0 001 @ 13637630 n 0000 | not wearing a jacket; "in your shirtsleeves" means you are not wearing anything over your shirt; "in hot weather they dined in their shirtsleeves" 13637973 26 n 03 grace 0 saving_grace 0 state_of_grace 0 002 @ 00024568 n 0000 ;c 05809928 n 0000 | (Bhristian theology) a state of sanctification by God; the state of one who under such divine influence; "the conception of grace developed alongside the conception of sin"; "it was debated whether saving grace could be obtained outside the membership of the church"; "the Virgin lived in a state of grace" 13638382 26 n 02 damnation 0 eternal_damnation 0 003 @ 00024568 n 0000 + 00837155 v 0103 ~ 13638552 n 0000 | the state of being condemned to eternal punishment in Hell 13638552 26 n 01 fire_and_brimstone 0 002 @ 13638382 n 0000 ;c 06050072 n 0000 | (Old Testament) God's means of destroying sinners; "his sermons were full of fire and brimstone" 13638732 26 n 01 omniscience 0 002 @ 00024568 n 0000 ~ 13638864 n 0000 | the state of being omniscient; having infinite knowledge 13638864 26 n 01 God's_Wisdom 0 001 @ 13638732 n 0000 | the omniscience of a divine being 13638956 26 n 01 omnipotence 0 002 @ 00024568 n 0000 ~ 13639085 n 0000 | the state of being omnipotent; having unlimited power 13639085 26 n 01 God's_Will 0 001 @ 13638956 n 0000 | the omnipotence of a divine being 13639175 26 n 03 perfection 0 flawlessness 0 ne_plus_ultra 0 008 @ 00024568 n 0000 ! 13641831 n 0101 = 01694888 a 0000 = 01697491 a 0000 ~ 13639432 n 0000 ~ 13639541 n 0000 ~ 13639974 n 0000 ~ 13640124 n 0000 | the state of being without a flaw or defect 13639432 26 n 01 dream 0 001 @ 13639175 n 0000 | someone of something wonderful; "this dessert is a dream" 13639541 26 n 05 polish 0 refinement 0 culture 0 cultivation 0 finish 0 005 @ 13639175 n 0000 + 02316888 v 0404 + 00460710 v 0202 + 00460710 v 0101 + 00460492 v 0101 | a highly developed state of perfection; having a flawless or impeccable quality; "they performed with great polish"; "I admired the exquisite refinement of his prose"; "almost an inspiration which gives to all work that finish which is almost art"--Joseph Conrad 13639974 26 n 01 fare-thee-well 0 001 @ 13639175 n 0000 | state of perfection; the utmost degree; "they polished the furniture to a fare-thee-well" 13640124 26 n 01 intactness 0 001 @ 13639175 n 0000 | the state of being unimpaired 13640210 26 n 03 integrity 0 unity 0 wholeness 0 008 @ 00024568 n 0000 = 00287371 a 0000 = 00289596 a 0000 = 00487483 a 0000 = 00489038 a 0000 ~ 13598546 n 0000 ~ 13640461 n 0000 ~ 13641590 n 0000 | an unreduced or unbroken completeness or totality 13640461 26 n 01 completeness 0 007 @ 13640210 n 0000 ! 13641590 n 0101 = 00492857 a 0000 = 00496390 a 0000 ~ 13640700 n 0000 ~ 13640868 n 0000 ~ 13640992 n 0000 | the state of being complete and entire; having everything that is needed 13640700 26 n 03 entirety 0 entireness 0 totality 0 002 @ 13640461 n 0000 ~ 13641094 n 0000 | the state of being total; "appalled by the totality of the destruction" 13640868 26 n 02 comprehensiveness 0 fullness 1 002 @ 13640461 n 0000 = 00498045 a 0000 | completeness over a broad scope 13640992 26 n 01 wholeheartedness 0 001 @ 13640461 n 0000 | undivided purpose or will or enthusiasm 13641094 26 n 0a whole_shebang 0 whole_kit_and_caboodle 0 kit_and_caboodle 0 whole_kit_and_boodle 0 kit_and_boodle 0 whole_kit 0 whole_caboodle 0 whole_works 0 works 0 full_treatment 0 001 @ 13640700 n 0000 | everything available; usually preceded by `the'; "we saw the whole shebang"; "a hotdog with the works"; "we took on the whole caboodle"; "for $10 you get the full treatment" 13641479 26 n 01 partialness 0 001 @ 13641590 n 0000 | the state of being only a part; not total; incomplete 13641590 26 n 01 incompleteness 0 004 @ 13640210 n 0000 ! 13640461 n 0101 ~ 13641479 n 0000 ~ 13641748 n 0000 | the state of being incomplete and imperfect 13641748 26 n 01 sketchiness 0 001 @ 13641590 n 0000 | incompleteness of details 13641831 26 n 02 imperfection 0 imperfectness 0 006 @ 00024568 n 0000 ! 13639175 n 0101 ~ 13642039 n 0000 ~ 13642919 n 0000 ~ 13643117 n 0000 ~ 13650431 n 0000 | the state or an instance of being imperfect 13642039 26 n 02 failing 0 weakness 0 005 @ 13641831 n 0000 + 02447183 v 0101 ~ 13642385 n 0000 ~ 13642590 n 0000 ~ 13642740 n 0000 | a flaw or weak point; "he was quick to point out his wife's failings" 13642245 26 n 02 tragic_flaw 0 hamartia 0 001 @ 13642740 n 0000 | the character flaw or error of a tragic hero that leads to his downfall 13642385 26 n 02 insufficiency 1 inadequacy 0 001 @ 13642039 n 0000 | a lack of competence; "pointed out the insufficiencies in my report"; "juvenile offenses often reflect an inadequacy in the parents" 13642590 26 n 01 fatigue 2 001 @ 13642039 n 0000 | used of materials (especially metals) in a weakened state caused by long stress; "metal fatigue" 13642740 26 n 01 flaw 1 003 @ 13642039 n 0000 + 00254284 v 0101 ~ 13642245 n 0000 | defect or weakness in a person's character; "he had his flaws, but he was great nonetheless" 13642919 26 n 01 defect 1 003 @ 13641831 n 0000 ~ 13537442 n 0000 ~ 13643538 n 0000 | an imperfection in a bodily system; "visual defects"; "this device permits detection of defects in the lungs" 13643117 26 n 03 defect 0 fault 0 flaw 0 004 @ 13641831 n 0000 + 00254284 v 0301 ~ 13643349 n 0000 ~ 13643448 n 0000 | an imperfection in a device or machine; "if there are any defects you should send it back to the manufacturer" 13643349 26 n 02 bug 0 glitch 0 001 @ 13643117 n 0000 | a fault or defect in a system or machine 13643448 26 n 01 hole 1 001 @ 13643117 n 0000 | a fault; "he shot holes in my argument" 13643538 26 n 05 birth_defect 0 congenital_anomaly 0 congenital_defect 0 congenital_disorder 0 congenital_abnormality 0 032 @ 13642919 n 0000 @ 13679637 n 0000 ~ 05221311 n 0000 ~ 13346339 n 0000 ~ 13346449 n 0000 ~ 13346679 n 0000 ~ 13346950 n 0000 ~ 13347036 n 0000 ~ 13347458 n 0000 ~ 13352998 n 0000 ~ 13353163 n 0000 ~ 13353304 n 0000 ~ 13353468 n 0000 ~ 13358052 n 0000 ~ 13406880 n 0000 ~ 13407011 n 0000 ~ 13644816 n 0000 ~ 13644904 n 0000 ~ 13645318 n 0000 ~ 13645644 n 0000 ~ 13645867 n 0000 ~ 13646157 n 0000 ~ 13646318 n 0000 ~ 13646447 n 0000 ~ 13646639 n 0000 ~ 13646980 n 0000 ~ 13647165 n 0000 ~ 13649374 n 0000 ~ 13649657 n 0000 ~ 13649874 n 0000 ~ 13650058 n 0000 ~ 13650243 n 0000 | a defect that is present at birth 13644276 26 n 02 hydrocephalus 0 hydrocephaly 0 001 @ 13676023 n 0000 | an abnormal condition in which cerebrospinal fluid collects in the ventricles of the brain; in infants it can cause abnormally rapid growth of the head and bulging fontanelles and a small face; in adults the symptoms are primarily neurological 13644594 26 n 01 hydronephrosis 0 001 @ 13397829 n 0000 | accumulation of urine in the kidney because of an obstruction in the ureter 13644730 26 n 01 abrachia 0 001 @ 13676023 n 0000 | the condition of having no arms 13644816 26 n 01 amelia 0 001 @ 13643538 n 0000 | congenital absence of an arm or leg 13644904 26 n 01 meromelia 0 003 @ 13643538 n 0000 ~ 13346829 n 0000 ~ 13645039 n 0000 | congenital absence of part of an arm or leg 13645039 26 n 02 phocomelia 0 seal_limbs 0 001 @ 13644904 n 0000 | an abnormality of development in which the upper part of an arm or leg is missing so the hands or feet are attached to the body like stumps; rare condition that results from taking thalidomide during pregnancy 13645318 26 n 01 encephalocele 0 001 @ 13643538 n 0000 | protrusion of brain tissue through a congenital fissure in the skull 13645446 26 n 01 familial_hypercholesterolemia 0 002 @ 13459194 n 0000 @ 13272587 n 0000 | congenital disorder characterized by high levels of cholesterol and early development of atherosclerosis 13645644 26 n 01 meningocele 0 001 @ 13643538 n 0000 | a congenital anomaly of the central nervous system in which a sac protruding from the brain or the spinal meninges contains cerebrospinal fluid (but no nerve tissue) 13645867 26 n 01 myelomeningocele 0 001 @ 13643538 n 0000 | a congenital defect of the central nervous system in which a sac containing part of the spinal cord and its meninges protrude through a gap in the vertebral column; frequently accompanied by hydrocephalus and mental retardation 13646157 26 n 01 plagiocephaly 0 002 @ 13406109 n 0000 @ 13643538 n 0000 | congenital malformation of the skull in which the main axis of the skull is oblique 13646318 26 n 01 polysomy 0 001 @ 13643538 n 0000 | congenital defect of having one or more extra chromosomes in somatic cells 13646447 26 n 02 hermaphroditism 0 hermaphrodism 0 001 @ 13643538 n 0000 | congenital condition in which external genitalia and internal sex organs have both male and female characteristics 13646639 26 n 01 pseudohermaphroditism 0 001 @ 13643538 n 0000 | congenital condition in which a person has external genitalia of one sex and internal sex organs of the other sex 13646820 26 n 01 progeria 0 001 @ 13676023 n 0000 | a rare abnormality marked by premature aging (gray hair and wrinkled skin and stooped posture) in a child 13646980 26 n 01 scaphocephaly 0 002 @ 13406109 n 0000 @ 13643538 n 0000 | congenital malformation of the skull which is long and narrow; frequently accompanied by mental retardation 13647165 26 n 01 congenital_heart_defect 0 003 @ 13643538 n 0000 ~ 13647305 n 0000 ~ 13647917 n 0000 | a birth defect involving the heart 13647305 26 n 01 septal_defect 0 003 @ 13647165 n 0000 ~ 13647485 n 0000 ~ 13647617 n 0000 | a congenital abnormality in the septum between the left and right sides of the heart 13647485 26 n 01 atrial_septal_defect 0 001 @ 13647305 n 0000 | an abnormal opening between the left and right atria of the heart 13647617 26 n 01 ventricular_septal_defect 0 002 @ 13647305 n 0000 #p 13647917 n 0000 | a common congenital heart defect; an abnormal opening in the septum dividing the ventricles allows blood to pass directly from the left to the right ventricle; large openings may cause congestive heart failure 13647917 26 n 03 tetralogy_of_Fallot 0 Fallot's_tetralogy 0 Fallot's_syndrome 0 004 @ 13647165 n 0000 @ 13493290 n 0000 %p 13302772 n 0000 %p 13647617 n 0000 | a congenital heart defect producing cyanosis; characterized by four symptoms: pulmonary stenosis and ventricular septal defect and malposition of the aorta over both ventricles and hypertrophy of the right ventricle 13648295 26 n 03 toxic_shock 0 toxic_shock_syndrome 0 TSS 0 001 @ 13493290 n 0000 | syndrome resulting from a serious acute (sometimes fatal) infection associated with the presence of staphylococcus; characterized by fever and diarrhea and nausea and diffuse erythema and shock; occurs especially in menstruating women using high-absorbency tampons 13648646 26 n 01 Waterhouse-Friderichsen_syndrome 0 001 @ 13493290 n 0000 | syndrome associated with bacterial meningitis; marked by sudden high fever and skin discoloration and petechiae with hemorrhage into the adrenal glands and cardiovascular collapse 13648904 26 n 01 Williams_syndrome 0 001 @ 13493290 n 0000 | a rare congenital disorder associated with deletion of genetic material in chromosome 7; characterized by mental deficiency and some growth deficiency and elfin faces but an overly social personality and a remarkable gift for vocabulary 13649204 26 n 01 Zollinger-Ellison_syndrome 0 001 @ 13493290 n 0000 | syndrome consisting of intractable peptic ulceration with gastric hypersecretion and hyperacidity 13649374 26 n 03 spina_bifida 0 rachischisis 0 schistorrhachis 0 001 @ 13643538 n 0000 | a not uncommon congenital defect in which a vertebra is malformed; unless several vertebrae are affected or there is myelomeningocele there are few symptoms; can be diagnosed by amniocentesis 13649657 26 n 01 spinocerebellar_disorder 0 002 @ 13643538 n 0000 %p 13287894 n 0000 | any of several congenital disorders marked by degeneration of the cerebellum and spinal cord resulting in spasticity and ataxia 13649874 26 n 02 polydactyly 0 hyperdactyly 0 002 @ 13643538 n 0000 ;c 02383992 n 0000 | birth defect characterized by the presence of more than the normal number of fingers or toes 13650058 26 n 02 syndactyly 0 syndactylism 0 002 @ 13643538 n 0000 ;c 02383992 n 0000 | birth defect in which there is partial or total webbing connecting two or more fingers or toes 13650243 26 n 02 tongue_tie 0 ankyloglossia 0 001 @ 13643538 n 0000 | a congenital anomaly in which the mucous membrane under the tongue is too short limiting the mobility of the tongue 13650431 26 n 02 defectiveness 0 faultiness 0 002 @ 13641831 n 0000 ~ 13650550 n 0000 | the state of being defective 13650550 26 n 01 bugginess 0 001 @ 13650431 n 0000 | the state of having bugs 13650630 26 n 05 crudeness 0 crudity 0 primitiveness 0 primitivism 0 rudeness 0 001 @ 13148371 n 0000 | a wild or unrefined state 13650762 26 n 07 fortune 0 destiny 0 fate 0 luck 0 lot 0 circumstances 2 portion 0 005 @ 13131280 n 0000 ~ 13651195 n 0000 ~ 13651391 n 0000 ~ 13652807 n 0000 ~ 13655225 n 0000 | your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you); "whatever my fortune may be"; "deserved a better fate"; "has a happy lot"; "the luck of the Irish"; "a victim of circumstances"; "success that was her portion" 13651195 26 n 02 good_fortune 0 good_luck 0 005 @ 13650762 n 0000 ! 13652807 n 0202 ! 13652807 n 0101 ~ 13651508 n 0000 ~ 13651684 n 0000 | an auspicious state resulting from favorable outcomes 13651391 26 n 01 providence 0 001 @ 13650762 n 0000 | a manifestation of God's foresightful care for His creatures 13651508 26 n 02 prosperity 0 successfulness 0 004 @ 13651195 n 0000 ~ 13628453 n 0000 ~ 13651976 n 0000 ~ 13652296 n 0000 | the condition of prospering; having good fortune 13651684 26 n 02 blessing 0 boon 0 002 @ 13651195 n 0000 ~ 13651855 n 0000 | a desirable state; "enjoy the blessings of peace"; "a spanking breeze is a boon to sailors" 13651855 26 n 01 mercy 0 001 @ 13651684 n 0000 | something for which to be thankful; "it was a mercy we got out alive" 13651976 26 n 01 strength 1 002 @ 13651508 n 0000 ! 13652138 n 0101 | the condition of financial success; "the strength of the company's stock in recent weeks" 13652138 26 n 01 weakness 1 002 @ 13652807 n 0000 ! 13651976 n 0101 | the condition of being financially weak; "the weakness of the dollar against the yen" 13652296 26 n 01 success 0 006 @ 13651508 n 0000 ! 13655225 n 0101 = 02249659 a 0000 = 02251858 a 0000 ~ 13652556 n 0000 ~ 13652675 n 0000 | a state of prosperity or fame; "he is enjoying great success"; "he does not consider wealth synonymous with success" 13652556 26 n 01 big_time 0 001 @ 13652296 n 0000 | the highest level of an occupation (especially in entertainment) 13652675 26 n 01 pay_dirt 0 001 @ 13652296 n 0000 | a profitable success; "the inventor worked for years before hitting pay dirt" 13652807 26 n 04 misfortune 0 bad_luck 0 tough_luck 0 ill_luck 0 007 @ 13650762 n 0000 ! 13651195 n 0202 ! 13651195 n 0101 ~ 13652138 n 0000 ~ 13653063 n 0000 ~ 13653376 n 0000 ~ 13653589 n 0000 | an unfortunate state resulting from unfavorable outcomes 13653063 26 n 03 adversity 0 hardship 1 hard_knocks 0 008 @ 13652807 n 0000 ~ 13629092 n 0000 ~ 13653674 n 0000 ~ 13653905 n 0000 ~ 13654200 n 0000 ~ 13654690 n 0000 ~ 13654857 n 0000 ~ 13663295 n 0000 | a state of misfortune or affliction; "debt-ridden farmers struggling with adversity"; "a life of hardship" 13653376 26 n 03 gutter 0 sewer 0 toilet 0 001 @ 13652807 n 0000 | misfortune resulting in lost effort or money; "his career was in the gutter"; "all that work went down the sewer"; "pensions are in the toilet" 13653589 26 n 01 hard_cheese 0 002 @ 13652807 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | bad luck 13653674 26 n 02 catastrophe 0 disaster 0 001 @ 13653063 n 0000 | a state of extreme (usually irremediable) ruin and misfortune; "lack of funds has resulted in a catastrophe for our school system"; "his policies were a disaster" 13653905 26 n 01 extremity 2 002 @ 13653063 n 0000 ~ 13654045 n 0000 | an extreme condition or state (especially of adversity or disease) 13654045 26 n 01 bitter_end 0 001 @ 13653905 n 0000 | the final extremity (however unpleasant it may be); "he was determined to fight to the bitter end" 13654200 26 n 01 distress 1 004 @ 13653063 n 0000 ~ 13629790 n 0000 ~ 13654424 n 0000 ~ 13654555 n 0000 | a state of adversity (danger or affliction or need); "a ship in distress"; "she was the classic maiden in distress" 13654424 26 n 01 pressure 1 001 @ 13654200 n 0000 | an oppressive condition of physical or mental or social or economic distress 13654555 26 n 01 throe 2 001 @ 13654200 n 0000 | hard or painful trouble or struggle; "a country in the throes of economic collapse" 13654690 26 n 01 affliction 2 004 @ 13653063 n 0000 + 01745468 v 0101 + 00251184 v 0101 ~ 13655015 n 0000 | a state of great suffering and distress due to adversity 13654857 26 n 01 victimization 0 002 @ 13653063 n 0000 + 02497828 v 0101 | adversity resulting from being made a victim; "his victimization infuriated him" 13655015 26 n 02 cross 0 crown_of_thorns 0 002 @ 13654690 n 0000 + 02482511 v 0106 | any affliction that causes great suffering; "that is his cross to bear"; "he bears his afflictions like a crown of thorns" 13655225 26 n 01 failure 0 007 @ 13650762 n 0000 + 02453161 v 0101 ! 13652296 n 0101 ~ 13655996 n 0000 ~ 13656174 n 0000 ~ 13656287 n 0000 ~ 13656398 n 0000 | lack of success; "he felt that his entire life had been a failure"; "that year there was a crop failure" 13655491 26 n 01 solvency 0 002 @ 13664727 n 0000 ! 13655621 n 0101 | the ability to meet maturing obligations as they come due 13655621 26 n 01 insolvency 0 003 @ 13664727 n 0000 ! 13655491 n 0101 ~ 13655745 n 0000 | the lack of financial resources 13655745 26 n 02 bankruptcy 0 failure 2 003 @ 13655621 n 0000 + 02251250 v 0201 + 02251012 v 0101 | inability to discharge all your debts as they come due; "the company had to declare bankruptcy"; "fraudulent loans led to the failure of many banks" 13655996 26 n 01 bankruptcy 1 001 @ 13655225 n 0000 | a state of complete lack of some abstract property; "spiritual bankruptcy"; "moral bankruptcy"; "intellectual bankruptcy" 13656174 26 n 01 bank_failure 0 001 @ 13655225 n 0000 | the inability of a bank to meet its credit obligations 13656287 26 n 01 crop_failure 0 001 @ 13655225 n 0000 | the failure of crops to produce a marketable surplus 13656398 26 n 01 dead_duck 0 001 @ 13655225 n 0000 | something doomed to failure; "he finally admitted that the legislation was a dead duck"; "the idea of another TV channel is now a dead duck"; "as theories go, that's a dead duck" 13656632 26 n 01 receivership 0 001 @ 00024568 n 0000 | the state of property that is in the hands of a receiver; "the business is in receivership" 13656782 26 n 01 ownership 0 001 @ 00024568 n 0000 | the state or fact of being an owner 13656873 26 n 02 state_of_matter 0 state 2 010 @ 10671247 n 0000 ;c 05721979 n 0000 = 02179027 a 0000 = 02180360 a 0000 = 02181206 a 0000 ~ 13657323 n 0000 ~ 13657678 n 0000 ~ 13657943 n 0000 ~ 13658219 n 0000 ~ 13658598 n 0000 | (chemistry) the three traditional states of matter are solids (fixed shape and volume) and liquids (fixed volume and shaped by the container) and gases (filling the container); "the solid state of water is called ice" 13657323 26 n 02 phase 0 form 0 004 @ 13656873 n 0000 ;c 05726547 n 0000 ~ 13753280 n 0000 ~ 13753431 n 0000 | (physical chemistry) a distinct state of matter in a system; matter that is identical in chemical composition and physical state and separated from other material by the phase boundary; "the reaction occurs in the liquid phase of the system" 13657678 26 n 03 liquid 0 liquidness 0 liquidity 0 003 @ 13656873 n 0000 + 00431613 v 0102 + 00431323 v 0103 | the state in which a substance exhibits a characteristic readiness to flow with little or no tendency to disperse and relatively high incompressibility 13657943 26 n 02 solid 0 solidness 0 003 @ 13656873 n 0000 + 00432721 v 0101 + 00432423 v 0101 | the state in which a substance has no tendency to flow under moderate stress; resists forces (such as compression) that tend to deform it; and retains a definite size and shape 13658219 26 n 01 gas 0 002 @ 13656873 n 0000 + 00429642 v 0101 | the state of matter distinguished from the solid and liquid states by: relatively low density and viscosity; relatively great expansion and contraction with changes in pressure and temperature; the ability to diffuse readily; and the spontaneous tendency to become distributed uniformly throughout any container 13658598 26 n 01 plasma 0 003 @ 13656873 n 0000 ;c 05726547 n 0000 ~ 08732910 n 0000 | (physical chemistry) a fourth state of matter distinct from solid or liquid or gas and present in stars and fusion reactors; a gas becomes a plasma when it is heated until the atoms lose all their electrons, leaving a highly electrified collection of nuclei and free electrons; "particles in space exist in the form of a plasma" 13659016 26 n 02 possibility 0 possibleness 0 008 @ 13161930 n 0000 ! 13659988 n 0101 = 01761091 a 0000 = 01763139 a 0000 ~ 13659332 n 0000 ~ 13659441 n 0000 ~ 13659563 n 0000 ~ 13660635 n 0000 | capability of existing or happening or being true; "there is a possibility that his sense of smell has been impaired" 13659332 26 n 02 conceivableness 0 conceivability 0 001 @ 13659016 n 0000 | the state of being conceivable 13659441 26 n 03 achievability 0 attainability 0 attainableness 0 001 @ 13659016 n 0000 | the state of being achievable 13659563 26 n 03 potential 0 potentiality 0 potency 2 004 @ 13659016 n 0000 = 00046397 a 0000 ~ 13659741 n 0000 ~ 13659839 n 0000 | the inherent capacity for coming into being 13659741 26 n 01 latency 0 001 @ 13659563 n 0000 | the state of being not yet evident or active 13659839 26 n 01 prospect 0 002 @ 13659563 n 0000 + 02092152 v 0101 | the possibility of future success; "his prospects as a writer are excellent" 13659988 26 n 02 impossibility 0 impossibleness 0 004 @ 13166495 n 0000 ! 13659016 n 0101 ~ 13660156 n 0000 ~ 13660280 n 0000 | incapability of existing or occurring 13660156 26 n 02 inconceivability 0 inconceivableness 0 001 @ 13659988 n 0000 | the state of being impossible to conceive 13660280 26 n 01 unattainableness 0 001 @ 13659988 n 0000 | the state of being unattainable 13660374 26 n 01 hopefulness 0 003 @ 13131686 n 0000 ~ 13660480 n 0000 ~ 13662822 n 0000 | full of hope 13660480 26 n 01 confidence 2 001 @ 13660374 n 0000 | a state of confident hopefulness that events will be favorable; "public confidence in the economy" 13660635 26 n 02 opportunity 0 chance 0 014 @ 13659016 n 0000 + 02517297 v 0201 ~ 13661078 n 0000 ~ 13661216 n 0000 ~ 13661346 n 0000 ~ 13661478 n 0000 ~ 13661669 n 0000 ~ 13661764 n 0000 ~ 13661949 n 0000 ~ 13662136 n 0000 ~ 13662226 n 0000 ~ 13662373 n 0000 ~ 13662511 n 0000 ~ 13662690 n 0000 | a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances; "the holiday gave us the opportunity to visit Washington"; "now is your chance" 13661078 26 n 01 brass_ring 0 001 @ 13660635 n 0000 | a rich opportunity or a prize; "he missed the brass ring at the Miami convention" 13661216 26 n 01 day 0 001 @ 13660635 n 0000 | a period of opportunity; "he deserves his day in court"; "every dog has his day" 13661346 26 n 03 fresh_start 0 clean_slate 0 tabula_rasa 0 001 @ 13660635 n 0000 | an opportunity to start over without prejudice 13661478 26 n 02 hearing 0 audience 0 001 @ 13660635 n 0000 | an opportunity to state your case and be heard; "they condemned him without a hearing"; "he saw that he had lost his audience" 13661669 26 n 01 hunting_ground 0 001 @ 13660635 n 0000 | a place where opportunities abound 13661764 26 n 01 occasion 0 003 @ 13660635 n 0000 + 01599718 v 0101 ~ 01053926 n 0000 | an opportunity to do something; "there was never an occasion for her to demonstrate her skill" 13661949 26 n 01 opening 0 003 @ 13660635 n 0000 + 00525735 v 0101 + 00525570 v 0101 | opportunity especially for employment or promotion; "there is an opening in the sales department" 13662136 26 n 01 room 0 001 @ 13660635 n 0000 | opportunity for; "room for improvement" 13662226 26 n 01 say 0 004 @ 13660635 n 0000 + 00977181 v 0101 + 00983145 v 0103 + 00976600 v 0102 | the chance to speak; "let him have his say" 13662373 26 n 02 shot 0 crack 0 002 @ 13660635 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | a chance to do something; "he wanted a shot at the champion" 13662511 26 n 01 street 1 002 @ 13660635 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | a situation offering opportunities; "he worked both sides of the street"; "cooperation is a two-way street" 13662690 26 n 01 throw 0 002 @ 13660635 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | a single chance or instance; "he couldn't afford $50 a throw" 13662822 26 n 02 anticipation 0 expectation 0 003 @ 13660374 n 0000 + 00696172 v 0201 + 00057490 v 0201 | wishing with confidence of fulfillment 13662969 26 n 02 despair 0 desperation 1 003 @ 13131686 n 0000 + 01758387 v 0201 + 01758387 v 0101 | a state in which everything seems wrong and will turn out badly; "they were rescued from despair at the last minute" 13663189 26 n 01 dejection 0 002 @ 13588960 n 0000 + 01761633 v 0102 | a state of melancholy depression 13663295 26 n 02 nadir 0 low-water_mark 0 001 @ 13653063 n 0000 | an extreme state of adversity; the lowest point of anything 13663423 26 n 02 purity 0 pureness 0 006 @ 13131686 n 0000 + 00461876 v 0101 ! 13663768 n 0101 = 01844735 a 0000 = 01847032 a 0000 ~ 13663628 n 0000 | being undiluted or unmixed with extraneous material 13663628 26 n 01 plainness 0 001 @ 13663423 n 0000 | the state of being unmixed with other material; "the plainness of vanilla ice cream" 13663768 26 n 02 impurity 0 impureness 0 008 @ 13131686 n 0000 ! 13663423 n 0101 ~ 13663991 n 0000 ~ 13664144 n 0000 ~ 13664277 n 0000 ~ 13664550 n 0000 ~ 13664646 n 0000 ~ 13690156 n 0000 | the condition of being impure 13663991 26 n 02 adulteration 0 debasement 0 002 @ 13663768 n 0000 + 00474441 v 0204 | being mixed with extraneous material; the product of adultering 13664144 26 n 02 admixture 0 alloy 0 001 @ 13663768 n 0000 | the state of impairing the quality or reducing the value of something 13664277 26 n 02 contamination 0 taint 0 005 @ 13663768 n 0000 + 00086241 v 0202 + 00479891 v 0101 + 00479356 v 0103 ~ 13664448 n 0000 | the state of being contaminated 13664448 26 n 01 dust_contamination 0 001 @ 13664277 n 0000 | state of being contaminated with dust 13664550 26 n 01 dirtiness 1 001 @ 13663768 n 0000 | the state of containing dirty impurities 13664646 26 n 01 putridity 0 001 @ 13663768 n 0000 | the state of being putrid 13664727 26 n 02 financial_condition 0 economic_condition 0 016 @ 13131686 n 0000 = 01958275 a 0000 = 01959179 a 0000 ~ 12501494 n 0000 ~ 12501625 n 0000 ~ 13214450 n 0000 ~ 13655491 n 0000 ~ 13655621 n 0000 ~ 13665109 n 0000 ~ 13665310 n 0000 ~ 13665700 n 0000 ~ 13665876 n 0000 ~ 13667176 n 0000 ~ 13668945 n 0000 ~ 13669822 n 0000 ~ 13670058 n 0000 | the condition of finances 13665109 26 n 03 credit_crunch 0 liquidity_crisis 0 squeeze 0 001 @ 13664727 n 0000 | a state in which there is a short supply of cash to lend to businesses and consumers and interest rates are high 13665310 26 n 03 depression 2 slump 0 economic_crisis 0 003 @ 13664727 n 0000 + 00420471 v 0201 ~ 13665539 n 0000 | a long-term economic state characterized by unemployment and low prices and low levels of trade and investment 13665539 26 n 01 Great_Depression 0 001 @ 13665310 n 0000 | the economic crisis beginning with the stock market crash in 1929 and continuing through the 1930s 13665700 26 n 01 full_employment 0 001 @ 13664727 n 0000 | the economic condition when everyone who wishes to work at the going wage-rate for their type of labor is employed 13665876 26 n 01 prosperity 2 002 @ 13664727 n 0000 ~ 13666018 n 0000 | an economic state of growth with rising profits and full employment 13666018 26 n 01 boom 0 002 @ 13665876 n 0000 + 00300610 v 0101 | a state of economic prosperity 13666117 26 n 01 obligation 0 004 @ 00024568 n 0000 + 02280554 v 0101 + 00855820 v 0104 ~ 13666326 n 0000 | the state of being obligated to do or pay something; "he is under an obligation to finish the job" 13666326 26 n 03 indebtedness 0 liability 0 financial_obligation 0 006 @ 13666117 n 0000 ~ 12638297 n 0000 ~ 13666553 n 0000 ~ 13666674 n 0000 ~ 13666790 n 0000 ~ 13667076 n 0000 | an obligation to pay money to another party 13666553 26 n 01 debt 0 001 @ 13666326 n 0000 | the state of owing something (especially money); "he is badly in debt" 13666674 26 n 01 arrears 0 001 @ 13666326 n 0000 | the state of being behind in payments; "an account in arrears" 13666790 26 n 01 account_payable 0 001 @ 13666326 n 0000 | a liability account showing how much is owed for goods and services purchased on credit 13666939 26 n 01 score 0 001 @ 12638453 n 0000 | an amount due (as at a restaurant or bar); "add it to my score and I'll settle later" 13667076 26 n 01 scot_and_lot 0 001 @ 13666326 n 0000 | obligations of all kinds taken as a whole 13667176 26 n 02 wealth 0 wealthiness 0 008 @ 13664727 n 0000 ! 13668945 n 0101 ~ 13667512 n 0000 ~ 13667679 n 0000 ~ 13668139 n 0000 ~ 13668263 n 0000 ~ 13668434 n 0000 ~ 13668753 n 0000 | the state of being rich and affluent; having a plentiful supply of material goods and money; "great wealth is not a sign of great intelligence" 13667512 26 n 01 circumstances 1 001 @ 13667176 n 0000 | the state (usually personal) with regard to wealth; "each person was helped according to his circumstances" 13667679 26 n 02 affluence 0 richness 0 002 @ 13667176 n 0000 ~ 13667779 n 0000 | abundant wealth 13667779 26 n 02 ease 1 comfort 1 002 @ 13667679 n 0000 ~ 13668006 n 0000 | a freedom from financial difficulty that promotes a comfortable state; "a life of luxury and ease"; "he had all the material comforts of this world" 13668006 26 n 01 lap_of_luxury 0 001 @ 13667779 n 0000 | in conditions of wealth and comfort; "he was raised in the lap of luxury" 13668139 26 n 01 inherited_wealth 0 002 @ 13667176 n 0000 ~ 13668523 n 0000 | wealth that is inherited rather than earned 13668263 26 n 04 luxury 0 luxuriousness 0 opulence 0 sumptuousness 0 003 @ 13667176 n 0000 + 01155364 v 0102 + 01168255 v 0101 | wealth as evidenced by sumptuous living 13668434 26 n 01 mammon 0 001 @ 13667176 n 0000 | wealth regarded as an evil influence 13668523 26 n 02 silver_spoon 0 old_money 0 001 @ 13668139 n 0000 | the inherited wealth of established upper-class families; "he was born with a silver spoon in his mouth"; "she is the daughter of old money from Massachusetts" 13668753 26 n 01 sufficiency 0 002 @ 13667176 n 0000 + 02589299 v 0101 | sufficient resources to provide comfort and meet obligations; "her father questioned the young suitor's sufficiency" 13668945 26 n 03 poverty 0 poorness 0 impoverishment 0 006 @ 13664727 n 0000 ! 13667176 n 0101 ~ 13669190 n 0000 ~ 13669347 n 0000 ~ 13669450 n 0000 ~ 13669704 n 0000 | the state of having little or no money and few or no material possessions 13669190 26 n 03 privation 0 want 0 deprivation 0 004 @ 13668945 n 0000 + 02247119 v 0301 + 00166264 v 0301 + 02554064 v 0201 | a state of extreme poverty 13669347 26 n 01 destitution 1 001 @ 13668945 n 0000 | a state without friends or money or prospects 13669450 26 n 06 indigence 0 need 1 penury 0 beggary 0 pauperism 0 pauperization 0 002 @ 13668945 n 0000 + 02250817 v 0602 | a state of extreme poverty or destitution; "their indigence appalled him"; "a general state of need exists among the homeless" 13669704 26 n 03 impecuniousness 0 pennilessness 0 penuriousness 0 001 @ 13668945 n 0000 | a state of lacking money 13669822 26 n 01 shakeout 0 001 @ 13664727 n 0000 | a financial condition that results in the elimination of marginally financed participants in an industry; "they glutted the market in order to cause a shakeout of their competitors" 13670058 26 n 01 wage_setter 0 001 @ 13664727 n 0000 | any financial condition or variable that serves to set wage rates 13670181 26 n 01 sanitary_condition 0 005 @ 13131686 n 0000 ~ 13670358 n 0000 ~ 13670928 n 0000 ~ 13671442 n 0000 ~ 13672832 n 0000 | the state of sanitation (clean or dirty) 13670358 26 n 01 sanitariness 0 005 @ 13670181 n 0000 ! 13670928 n 0101 ~ 13670527 n 0000 ~ 13670641 n 0000 ~ 13670805 n 0000 | the state of being conducive to health 13670527 26 n 01 hygiene 0 001 @ 13670358 n 0000 | a condition promoting sanitary practices; "personal hygiene" 13670641 26 n 04 asepsis 0 antisepsis 0 sterility 1 sterileness 0 001 @ 13670358 n 0000 | (of non-living objects) the state of being free of pathogenic organisms 13670805 26 n 01 sanitation 0 002 @ 13670358 n 0000 + 02294281 v 0101 | the state of being clean and conducive to health 13670928 26 n 01 unsanitariness 0 004 @ 13670181 n 0000 ! 13670358 n 0101 ~ 13671082 n 0000 ~ 13671229 n 0000 | a state that is not conducive to health 13671082 26 n 04 filth 0 filthiness 0 foulness 0 nastiness 0 001 @ 13670928 n 0000 | a state characterized by foul or disgusting dirt and refuse 13671229 26 n 01 dunghill 0 001 @ 13670928 n 0000 | a foul or degraded condition 13671312 26 n 01 tilth 0 001 @ 13131686 n 0000 | the state of aggregation of soil and its condition for supporting plant growth 13671442 26 n 01 cleanness 0 005 @ 13670181 n 0000 ! 13672832 n 0101 = 00392688 a 0000 = 00394641 a 0000 ~ 13671758 n 0000 | the state of being clean; without dirt or other impurities 13671628 26 n 01 cleanliness 0 002 @ 00395639 n 0000 ! 13673825 n 0101 | the habit of keeping free of superficial imperfections 13671758 26 n 02 spotlessness 0 immaculateness 0 001 @ 13671442 n 0000 | the state of being spotlessly clean 13671869 26 n 02 orderliness 0 order 2 006 @ 13131686 n 0000 ! 13673938 n 0202 ! 13673938 n 0101 ~ 13672136 n 0000 ~ 13672279 n 0000 ~ 13672392 n 0000 | a condition of regular or proper arrangement; "he put his desk in order"; "the machine is now in working order" 13672136 26 n 01 spit_and_polish 0 002 @ 13671869 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | careful attention to order and appearance (as in the military) 13672279 26 n 02 kilter 0 kelter 0 001 @ 13671869 n 0000 | in working order; "out of kilter"; "in good kilter" 13672392 26 n 01 tidiness 0 003 @ 13671869 n 0000 ! 13674252 n 0101 ~ 13672506 n 0000 | the habit of being tidy 13672506 26 n 02 neatness 0 spruceness 0 002 @ 13672392 n 0000 ~ 13672634 n 0000 | the state of being neat and smart and trim 13672634 26 n 02 trim 0 trimness 0 001 @ 13672506 n 0000 | a state of arrangement or appearance; "in good trim" 13672748 26 n 01 shambles 0 001 @ 13673938 n 0000 | a condition of great disorder 13672832 26 n 02 dirtiness 0 uncleanness 0 008 @ 13670181 n 0000 ! 13671442 n 0101 ~ 13673057 n 0000 ~ 13673275 n 0000 ~ 13673438 n 0000 ~ 13673531 n 0000 ~ 13673628 n 0000 ~ 13673722 n 0000 | the state of being unsanitary 13673057 26 n 07 dirt 0 filth 1 grime 0 soil 0 stain 0 grease 0 grunge 0 005 @ 13672832 n 0000 + 01231346 v 0601 + 00277601 v 0501 + 01491650 v 0402 + 01491650 v 0304 | the state of being covered with unclean things 13673275 26 n 03 befoulment 0 defilement 0 pollution 2 004 @ 13672832 n 0000 + 00479356 v 0301 + 00479060 v 0203 + 00479060 v 0102 | the state of being polluted 13673438 26 n 02 griminess 0 grubbiness 0 001 @ 13672832 n 0000 | the state of being grimy 13673531 26 n 03 sordidness 0 squalor 0 squalidness 0 001 @ 13672832 n 0000 | sordid dirtiness 13673628 26 n 02 dinginess 0 dinge 0 001 @ 13672832 n 0000 | discoloration due to dirtiness 13673722 26 n 02 smuttiness 0 sootiness 0 001 @ 13672832 n 0000 | the state of being dirty with soot 13673825 26 n 01 uncleanliness 0 002 @ 00395639 n 0000 ! 13671628 n 0101 | the habit of neglecting cleanliness 13673938 26 n 02 disorderliness 0 disorder 2 009 @ 13131686 n 0000 + 00267382 v 0201 ! 13671869 n 0202 ! 13671869 n 0101 ~ 13672748 n 0000 ~ 13674252 n 0000 ~ 13674587 n 0000 ~ 13674809 n 0000 ~ 13675035 n 0000 | a condition in which things are not in their expected places; "the files are in complete disorder" 13674252 26 n 01 untidiness 0 003 @ 13673938 n 0000 ! 13672392 n 0101 ~ 13674374 n 0000 | the condition of being untidy 13674374 26 n 03 sloppiness 0 slovenliness 0 unkemptness 0 002 @ 13674252 n 0000 ~ 13674511 n 0000 | untidiness in personal appearance 13674511 26 n 01 shagginess 0 001 @ 13674374 n 0000 | unkemptness of hair 13674587 26 n 04 mess 0 messiness 1 muss 0 mussiness 0 003 @ 13673938 n 0000 + 01432143 v 0301 + 00267223 v 0101 | a state of confusion and disorderliness; "the house was a mess"; "she smoothed the mussiness of the bed" 13674809 26 n 03 disorganization 0 disorganisation 0 disarrangement 0 005 @ 13673938 n 0000 + 01425124 v 0301 + 00269111 v 0301 + 02362809 v 0202 + 02362809 v 0101 | a condition in which an orderly system has been disrupted 13675035 26 n 06 clutter 0 jumble 0 muddle 0 mare's_nest 0 welter 0 smother 0 007 @ 13673938 n 0000 + 00600235 v 0302 + 01431064 v 0202 + 01610064 v 0201 + 02659630 v 0201 + 00175491 v 0101 ~ 13675278 n 0000 | a confused multitude of things 13675278 26 n 01 rummage 0 001 @ 13675035 n 0000 | a jumble of things to be given away 13675367 26 n 02 normality 0 normalcy 0 007 @ 13131686 n 0000 ! 13676023 n 0101 = 01544401 a 0000 = 01546359 a 0000 ~ 13675613 n 0000 ~ 13675762 n 0000 ~ 13675878 n 0000 | being within certain limits that define the range of normal functioning 13675613 26 n 01 averageness 0 001 @ 13675367 n 0000 | the state of being that is average; indicates normality but with connotations of mediocrity 13675762 26 n 02 commonness 0 expectedness 0 001 @ 13675367 n 0000 | the state of being that is commonly observed 13675878 26 n 01 typicality 0 004 @ 13675367 n 0000 ! 13677290 n 0101 = 02381460 a 0000 = 02382645 a 0000 | the state of being that is typical 13676023 26 n 03 abnormality 0 abnormalcy 0 abnormal_condition 0 056 @ 13131686 n 0000 ! 13675367 n 0101 ~ 13220118 n 0000 ~ 13220263 n 0000 ~ 13222639 n 0000 ~ 13222722 n 0000 ~ 13222854 n 0000 ~ 13223155 n 0000 ~ 13223429 n 0000 ~ 13223617 n 0000 ~ 13247932 n 0000 ~ 13248096 n 0000 ~ 13288718 n 0000 ~ 13288833 n 0000 ~ 13289511 n 0000 ~ 13289911 n 0000 ~ 13290050 n 0000 ~ 13290309 n 0000 ~ 13290436 n 0000 ~ 13299106 n 0000 ~ 13299711 n 0000 ~ 13299924 n 0000 ~ 13343706 n 0000 ~ 13346590 n 0000 ~ 13386294 n 0000 ~ 13386515 n 0000 ~ 13392003 n 0000 ~ 13392171 n 0000 ~ 13392320 n 0000 ~ 13393477 n 0000 ~ 13393594 n 0000 ~ 13519142 n 0000 ~ 13552590 n 0000 ~ 13644276 n 0000 ~ 13644730 n 0000 ~ 13646820 n 0000 ~ 13677290 n 0000 ~ 13677512 n 0000 ~ 13677823 n 0000 ~ 13678076 n 0000 ~ 13678975 n 0000 ~ 13679501 n 0000 ~ 13679637 n 0000 ~ 13679782 n 0000 ~ 13681549 n 0000 ~ 13682685 n 0000 ~ 13682912 n 0000 ~ 13682992 n 0000 ~ 13683130 n 0000 ~ 13683222 n 0000 ~ 13703117 n 0000 ~ 13703323 n 0000 ~ 13719354 n 0000 ~ 13725608 n 0000 ~ 13725912 n 0000 ~ 13740147 n 0000 | an abnormal condition 13677126 26 n 01 atelectasis 0 001 @ 13397829 n 0000 | collapse of an expanded lung (especially in infants); also failure of pulmonary alveoli to expand at birth 13677290 26 n 02 atypicality 0 untypicality 0 002 @ 13676023 n 0000 ! 13675878 n 0101 | any state that is not typical 13677410 26 n 01 anoxemia 0 001 @ 13397829 n 0000 | abnormally low oxygen content in arterial blood 13677512 26 n 04 arrested_development 0 fixation 0 infantile_fixation 0 regression 0 001 @ 13676023 n 0000 | an abnormal state in which development has stopped prematurely 13677686 26 n 01 coprolalia 0 001 @ 13397829 n 0000 | an uncontrollable use of obscene language; often accompanied by mental disorders 13677823 26 n 04 aberrance 0 aberrancy 0 aberration 1 deviance 0 007 @ 13676023 n 0000 + 02582816 v 0301 + 02582509 v 0301 + 02582816 v 0101 + 02582509 v 0101 ~ 13678189 n 0000 ~ 13678812 n 0000 | a state or condition markedly different from the norm 13678076 26 n 01 cyclopia 0 001 @ 13676023 n 0000 | a developmental abnormality in which there is only one eye 13678189 26 n 04 chromosomal_aberration 0 chromosomal_anomaly 0 chrosomal_abnormality 0 chromosonal_disorder 0 004 @ 13677823 n 0000 ~ 13678491 n 0000 ~ 13678644 n 0000 ~ 13732779 n 0000 | any change in the normal structure or number of chromosomes; often results in physical or mental abnormalities 13678491 26 n 01 monosomy 0 001 @ 13678189 n 0000 | chromosomal abnormality consisting of the absence of one chromosome from the normal diploid number 13678644 26 n 01 trisomy 0 002 @ 13678189 n 0000 ~ 13353468 n 0000 | chrosomal abnormality in which there is one more than the normal number of chromosomes in a cell 13678812 26 n 02 deflection 0 warp 0 002 @ 13677823 n 0000 + 00808669 v 0204 | a twist or aberration; especially a perverse or abnormal way of judging or acting 13678975 26 n 01 spinal_curvature 0 004 @ 13676023 n 0000 ~ 13679137 n 0000 ~ 13679265 n 0000 ~ 13679396 n 0000 | an abnormal curvature of the vertebral column 13679137 26 n 03 kyphosis 0 humpback 0 hunchback 0 001 @ 13678975 n 0000 | an abnormal backward curve to the vertebral column 13679265 26 n 02 lordosis 0 hollow-back 0 001 @ 13678975 n 0000 | an abnormal inward (forward) curvature of the vertebral column 13679396 26 n 01 scoliosis 0 001 @ 13678975 n 0000 | an abnormal lateral curve to the vertebral column 13679501 26 n 01 subnormality 0 001 @ 13676023 n 0000 | the state of being less than normal (especially with respect to intelligence) 13679637 26 n 02 anomaly 0 anomalousness 0 002 @ 13676023 n 0000 ~ 13643538 n 0000 | deviation from the normal or common order or form or rule 13679782 26 n 01 gynecomastia 0 001 @ 13676023 n 0000 | excessive development of the breasts in males; usually the result of hormonal imbalance or treatment with certain drugs (including some antihypertensives) 13679995 26 n 04 cross-eye 0 crossed_eye 0 convergent_strabismus 0 esotropia 0 001 @ 13725608 n 0000 | strabismus in which one or both eyes turn inward toward the nose 13680165 26 n 02 dwarfism 0 nanism 0 002 @ 13345309 n 0000 ~ 13680295 n 0000 | a genetic abnormality resulting in short stature 13680295 26 n 01 pycnodysostosis 0 001 @ 13680165 n 0000 | a form of dwarfism accompanied by fragile bones and bad teeth 13680418 26 n 03 lactose_intolerance 0 lactase_deficiency 0 milk_intolerance 0 001 @ 13345309 n 0000 | congenital disorder consisting of an inability to digest milk and milk products; absence or deficiency of lactase results in an inability to hydrolyze lactose 13680682 26 n 01 lactosuria 0 001 @ 13131686 n 0000 | presence of lactose in the urine; can occur during pregnancy or lactation 13680812 26 n 01 myoglobinuria 0 001 @ 13488939 n 0000 | the presence of myoglobin in the urine 13680910 26 n 01 oliguria 0 001 @ 13488939 n 0000 | abnormally small production of urine; can be a symptom of kidney disease or obstruction of the urinary tract or edema or an imbalance of fluids and electrolytes in the body 13681137 26 n 02 phenylketonuria 0 PKU 0 001 @ 13349680 n 0000 | a genetic disorder of metabolism; lack of the enzyme needed to turn phenylalanine into tyrosine results in an accumulation of phenylalanine in the body fluids which causes various degrees of mental deficiency 13681413 26 n 01 porphyria 0 001 @ 13345309 n 0000 | a genetic abnormality of metabolism causing abdominal pains and mental confusion 13681549 26 n 01 infantilism 0 002 @ 13676023 n 0000 ~ 13682528 n 0000 | an abnormal condition in which an older child or adult retains infantile characteristics 13681713 26 n 02 obstruction 0 blockage 0 004 @ 13234241 n 0000 + 02481538 v 0203 ~ 13681878 n 0000 ~ 13682097 n 0000 | the state or condition of being obstructed 13681878 26 n 02 intestinal_obstruction 0 ileus 0 002 @ 13681713 n 0000 @ 13272316 n 0000 | blockage of the intestine (especially the ileum) that prevents the contents of the intestine from passing to the lower bowel 13682097 26 n 02 tamponade 0 tamponage 0 003 @ 13681713 n 0000 + 01382452 v 0201 ~ 13682307 n 0000 | blockage or closure (as of a wound or body cavity) by (or as if by) a tampon (especially to stop bleeding) 13682307 26 n 01 cardiac_tamponade 0 001 @ 13682097 n 0000 | mechanical compression of the heart resulting from large amounts of fluid collecting in the pericardial space and limiting the heart's normal range of motion 13682528 26 n 02 ateleiosis 0 ateliosis 0 001 @ 13681549 n 0000 | a form of infantilism characterized by physical underdevelopment but normal intelligence 13682685 26 n 03 macrocephaly 0 megacephaly 0 megalocephaly 0 001 @ 13676023 n 0000 | an abnormally large head; differs from hydrocephalus because there is no increased intracranial pressure and the overgrowth is symmetrical 13682912 26 n 01 microbrachia 0 001 @ 13676023 n 0000 | abnormally small arms 13682992 26 n 03 microcephaly 0 microcephalus 0 nanocephaly 0 001 @ 13676023 n 0000 | an abnormally small head and underdeveloped brain 13683130 26 n 01 pachycheilia 0 001 @ 13676023 n 0000 | an abnormal thickness of the lips 13683222 26 n 01 phimosis 0 001 @ 13676023 n 0000 | an abnormal tightness of the foreskin preventing retraction over the glans 13683351 26 n 03 poisoning 0 toxic_condition 0 intoxication 1 014 @ 13234241 n 0000 + 00086078 v 0301 ~ 13683743 n 0000 ~ 13683886 n 0000 ~ 13684040 n 0000 ~ 13684287 n 0000 ~ 13684594 n 0000 ~ 13684872 n 0000 ~ 13685368 n 0000 ~ 13685500 n 0000 ~ 13685647 n 0000 ~ 13685726 n 0000 ~ 13686146 n 0000 ~ 13686312 n 0000 | the physiological state produced by a poison or other toxic substance 13683743 26 n 01 alkali_poisoning 0 001 @ 13683351 n 0000 | poisoning resulting from the ingestion of an alkali compound (as lye or ammonia) 13683886 26 n 02 caffeinism 0 caffiene_intoxication 0 001 @ 13683351 n 0000 | poisoning resulting from excessive intake of caffeine containing products 13684040 26 n 01 carbon_monoxide_poisoning 0 002 @ 13683351 n 0000 %p 13492275 n 0000 | a toxic condition that results from inhaling and absorbing carbon monoxide gas; "carbon monoxide combines with hemoglobin and displaces oxygen in the blood" 13684287 26 n 01 cyanide_poisoning 0 001 @ 13683351 n 0000 | poisoning due to ingesting or inhaling cyanide; common in smoke from fires and in industrial chemicals 13684453 26 n 01 malathion_poisoning 0 001 @ 13686146 n 0000 | a toxic condition caused by inhaling or ingesting the insecticide Malathion 13684594 26 n 01 ergotism 0 001 @ 13683351 n 0000 | poisoning by ingestion of ergot-infected grain products; characterized by thirst and diarrhea and nausea and craming and vomiting and abnormal cardiac rhythms; in severe cases it can cause seizures and gangrene of the limbs 13684872 26 n 01 mercury_poisoning 0 002 @ 13683351 n 0000 ~ 13685129 n 0000 | a toxic condition caused by ingesting or inhaling mercury; acute mercury poisoning causes a metallic taste and vomiting and diarrhea and kidney problems that may lead to death 13685129 26 n 01 Minamata_disease 0 001 @ 13684872 n 0000 | a form of mercury poisoning among people who ate fish from mercury-contaminated waters of Minamata Bay off Japan in the 1950s; characterized by severe neurological degeneration 13685368 26 n 01 naphthalene_poisoning 0 001 @ 13683351 n 0000 | toxic condition resulting from inhaling or ingesting naphthalene 13685500 26 n 01 nicotine_poisoning 0 001 @ 13683351 n 0000 | toxic condition caused by the ingestion or inhalation of large amounts of nicotine 13685647 26 n 01 ophidism 0 001 @ 13683351 n 0000 | poisoning by snake venom 13685726 26 n 01 paraquat_poisoning 0 001 @ 13683351 n 0000 | poisoning caused by ingestion of paraquat; characterized by progressive damage to the esophagus and liver and kidneys 13685908 26 n 01 parathion_poisoning 0 001 @ 13686146 n 0000 | a toxic condition resulting from inhalation or ingestion of the insecticide parathion; characterized by nausea and abdominal pains and headache and convulsions and sweating 13686146 26 n 01 pesticide_poisoning 0 003 @ 13683351 n 0000 ~ 13684453 n 0000 ~ 13685908 n 0000 | toxic condition resulting from ingesting or inhaling a pesticide 13686312 26 n 01 salicylate_poisoning 0 001 @ 13683351 n 0000 | poisoning caused by the excessive ingestion of salicylates (usually aspirin) 13686455 26 n 02 context 0 circumstance 2 001 @ 13143821 n 0000 | the set of facts or circumstances that surround a situation or event; "the historical context" 13686618 26 n 01 ecology 0 001 @ 13143821 n 0000 | the environment as it relates to living organisms; "it changed the ecology of the island" 13686761 26 n 03 setting 0 background 0 scope 0 003 @ 13143821 n 0000 ~ 13686973 n 0000 ~ 13689513 n 0000 | the state of the environment in which a situation exists; "you can't do that in a university setting" 13686973 26 n 02 canvas 0 canvass 0 001 @ 13686761 n 0000 | the setting for a narrative or fictional or dramatic account; "the crowded canvas of history"; "the movie demanded a dramatic canvas of sound" 13687178 26 n 01 home 0 002 @ 13143821 n 0000 + 02385640 v 0101 | an environment offering affection and security; "home is where the heart is"; "he grew up in a good Christian home"; "there's no place like home" 13687392 26 n 02 milieu 0 surroundings 0 001 @ 13143821 n 0000 | the environmental condition 13687487 26 n 06 sphere 0 domain 0 area 0 orbit 0 field 0 arena 0 008 @ 13143821 n 0000 ~ 13687840 n 0000 ~ 13687921 n 0000 ~ 13688235 n 0000 ~ 13688471 n 0000 ~ 13688774 n 0000 ~ 13688893 n 0000 ~ 13689063 n 0000 | a particular environment or walk of life; "his social sphere is limited"; "it was a closed area of employment"; "he's out of my orbit" 13687840 26 n 01 distaff 0 001 @ 13687487 n 0000 | the sphere of work by women 13687921 26 n 01 front 0 001 @ 13687487 n 0000 | a sphere of activity involving effort; "the Japanese were active last week on the diplomatic front"; "they advertise on many different fronts" 13688115 26 n 02 lotusland 0 lotus_land 0 001 @ 13688235 n 0000 | an idyllic realm of contentment and self-indulgence 13688235 26 n 03 kingdom 0 land 0 realm 1 002 @ 13687487 n 0000 ~ 13688115 n 0000 | a domain in which something is dominant; "the untroubled kingdom of reason"; "a land of make-believe"; "the rise of the realm of cotton in the south" 13688471 26 n 01 lap 0 002 @ 13687487 n 0000 ~ 13688607 n 0000 | an area of control or responsibility; "the job fell right in my lap" 13688607 26 n 01 lap_of_the_gods 0 001 @ 13688471 n 0000 | beyond human control or responsibility; "there is nothing more I can do; it's in the lap of the gods now" 13688774 26 n 02 political_arena 0 political_sphere 0 001 @ 13687487 n 0000 | a sphere of intense political activity 13688893 26 n 01 preserve 0 002 @ 13687487 n 0000 + 02161122 v 0102 | a domain that seems to be specially reserved for someone; "medicine is no longer a male preserve" 13689063 26 n 02 province 0 responsibility 0 002 @ 13687487 n 0000 ~ 13689246 n 0000 | the proper sphere or extent of your activities; "it was his province to take care of himself" 13689246 26 n 01 ecclesiastical_province 0 001 @ 13689063 n 0000 | the district within the jurisdiction of an archbishop or a metropolitan or one of the territorial divisions of an ecclesiastical orderi; "the general of the Jesuits has several provinces under him" 13689513 26 n 02 showcase 0 show_window 0 001 @ 13686761 n 0000 | a setting in which something can be displayed to best effect; "it was a showcase for democracy in Africa" 13689687 26 n 01 street 0 002 @ 13143821 n 0000 #p 07991582 n 0000 | the streets of a city viewed as a depressed environment in which there is poverty and crime and prostitution and dereliction; "she tried to keep her children off the street" 13689932 26 n 01 environmental_condition 0 008 @ 13131686 n 0000 ~ 13690156 n 0000 ~ 13692275 n 0000 ~ 13692448 n 0000 ~ 13692559 n 0000 ~ 13692717 n 0000 ~ 13692988 n 0000 ~ 13693239 n 0000 | the state of the environment 13690156 26 n 01 pollution 0 009 @ 13689932 n 0000 @ 13663768 n 0000 + 00479356 v 0101 ~ 13690480 n 0000 ~ 13690674 n 0000 ~ 13690843 n 0000 ~ 13691890 n 0000 ~ 13692022 n 0000 ~ 13692171 n 0000 | undesirable state of the natural environment being contaminated with harmful substances as a consequence of human activities 13690480 26 n 01 biodegradable_pollution 0 003 @ 13690156 n 0000 ! 13690674 n 0101 ~ 14011258 n 0000 | pollution that is rendered harmless by natural processes and so causes no permanent harm 13690674 26 n 01 nonbiodegradable_pollution 0 002 @ 13690156 n 0000 ! 13690480 n 0101 | pollution that accumulates in the environment and may appear in the food chain 13690843 26 n 01 air_pollution 0 006 @ 13690156 n 0000 ~ 13691060 n 0000 ~ 13691283 n 0000 ~ 13691441 n 0000 ~ 13691606 n 0000 ~ 13691764 n 0000 | pollution of the atmosphere; "air pollution reduced the visibility" 13691060 26 n 02 acid_rain 0 acid_precipitation 0 001 @ 13690843 n 0000 | rain containing acids that form in the atmosphere when industrial gas emissions (especially sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides) combine with water 13691283 26 n 01 industrial_air_pollution 0 001 @ 13690843 n 0000 | pollution resulting from an industrial plant discharging pollutants into the atmosphere 13691441 26 n 01 miasma 0 001 @ 13690843 n 0000 | unhealthy vapors rising from the ground or other sources; "the miasma of the marshes"; "a miasma of cigar smoke" 13691606 26 n 01 small-particle_pollution 0 001 @ 13690843 n 0000 | air pollution caused by fine particles of soot (as from power plants or diesel engines) 13691764 26 n 02 smog 0 smogginess 0 002 @ 13690843 n 0000 ;u 05905150 n 0000 | air pollution by a mixture of smoke and fog 13691890 26 n 02 noise_pollution 0 sound_pollution 0 001 @ 13690156 n 0000 | annoying and potentially harmful environmental noise 13692022 26 n 01 thermal_pollution 0 001 @ 13690156 n 0000 | harm to lakes and rivers resulting from the release of excessive waste heat into them 13692171 26 n 01 water_pollution 0 001 @ 13690156 n 0000 | pollution of the water in rivers and lakes 13692275 26 n 01 erosion 0 003 @ 13689932 n 0000 + 00266298 v 0101 + 00265787 v 0101 | condition in which the earth's surface is worn away by the action of water and wind 13692448 26 n 01 deforestation 0 002 @ 13689932 n 0000 + 00189229 v 0101 | the state of being clear of trees 13692559 26 n 01 depopulation 0 002 @ 13689932 n 0000 + 00517199 v 0101 | the condition of having reduced numbers of inhabitants (or no inhabitants at all) 13692717 26 n 02 climate 0 clime 0 004 @ 13689932 n 0000 + 00381744 v 0103 + 00381744 v 0101 + 00381744 v 0102 | the weather in some location averaged over some long period of time; "the dank climate of southern Wales"; "plants from a cold clime travel best in winter" 13692988 26 n 01 glaciation 0 003 @ 13689932 n 0000 + 01172088 v 0101 + 00362962 v 0101 | the condition of being covered with glaciers or masses of ice; the result of glacial action; "Agassiz recognized marks of glaciation all over northern Europe" 13693239 26 n 01 meteorological_conditions 0 001 @ 13689932 n 0000 | the prevailing environmental conditions as they influence the prediction of weather 13693394 26 n 02 atmosphere 0 atmospheric_state 0 005 @ 10782227 n 0000 ~ 13693616 n 0000 ~ 13694150 n 0000 ~ 13694414 n 0000 ~ 13694688 n 0000 | the weather or climate at some place; "the atmosphere was thick with fog" 13693616 26 n 01 air_mass 0 003 @ 13693394 n 0000 ~ 13693768 n 0000 ~ 13693943 n 0000 | a large body of air with uniform characteristics horizontally 13693768 26 n 02 high 0 high_pressure 0 002 @ 13693616 n 0000 #p 13694150 n 0000 | an air mass of higher than normal pressure; "the east coast benefits from a Bermuda high" 13693943 26 n 03 low 0 low_pressure 0 depression 1 002 @ 13693616 n 0000 #p 13694414 n 0000 | an air mass of lower pressure; often brings precipitation; "a low moved in over night bringing sleet and snow" 13694150 26 n 01 anticyclone 0 004 @ 13693394 n 0000 ;c 05752940 n 0000 ! 13694414 n 0101 %p 13693768 n 0000 | (meteorology) winds spiraling outward from a high-pressure center; circling clockwise in the northern hemisphere and counter-clockwise in the southern 13694414 26 n 01 cyclone 0 004 @ 13693394 n 0000 ;c 05752940 n 0000 ! 13694150 n 0101 %p 13693943 n 0000 | (meteorology) rapid inward circulation of air masses about a low-pressure center; circling counterclockwise in the northern hemisphere and clockwise in the southern 13694688 26 n 04 fog 1 fogginess 0 murk 0 murkiness 0 004 @ 13693394 n 0000 + 00302188 v 0301 + 02095814 v 0106 ~ 13694904 n 0000 | an atmosphere in which visibility is reduced because of a cloud of some substance 13694904 26 n 01 fug 0 003 @ 13694688 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | (British informal) an airless smoky smelly atmosphere 13695045 26 n 01 good_weather 0 004 @ 10782227 n 0000 ! 13695657 n 0101 ~ 13695197 n 0000 ~ 13695322 n 0000 | weather suitable for outdoor activities 13695197 26 n 01 calmness 0 003 @ 13695045 n 0000 ~ 13695430 n 0000 ~ 13695523 n 0000 | an absence of strong winds or rain 13695322 26 n 02 mildness 0 clemency 0 001 @ 13695045 n 0000 | good weather with comfortable temperatures 13695430 26 n 02 stillness 0 windlessness 0 001 @ 13695197 n 0000 | calmness without winds 13695523 26 n 02 lull 0 quiet 0 002 @ 13695197 n 0000 + 01712765 v 0101 | a period of calm weather; "there was a lull in the storm" 13695657 26 n 03 bad_weather 0 inclemency 0 inclementness 0 006 @ 10782227 n 0000 ! 13695045 n 0101 ~ 13695875 n 0000 ~ 13695967 n 0000 ~ 13696568 n 0000 ~ 13696717 n 0000 | weather unsuitable for outdoor activities 13695875 26 n 01 raw_weather 0 001 @ 13695657 n 0000 | unpleasantly cold and damp weather 13695967 26 n 01 storminess 0 005 @ 13695657 n 0000 ~ 13696182 n 0000 ~ 13696282 n 0000 ~ 13696382 n 0000 ~ 13696470 n 0000 | the state of being stormy; "he dreaded the storminess of the North Atlantic in winter" 13696182 26 n 01 boisterousness 0 001 @ 13695967 n 0000 | a turbulent and stormy state of the sea 13696282 26 n 02 breeziness 0 windiness 0 001 @ 13695967 n 0000 | a mildly windy state of the air 13696382 26 n 01 tempestuousness 0 001 @ 13695967 n 0000 | a state of wild storminess 13696470 26 n 03 choppiness 1 roughness 1 rough_water 0 001 @ 13695967 n 0000 | used of the sea 13696568 26 n 03 cloudiness 0 cloud_cover 0 overcast 0 002 @ 13695657 n 0000 + 02688614 v 0301 | the state of the sky when it is covered by clouds 13696717 26 n 01 turbulence 1 002 @ 13695657 n 0000 ~ 13696821 n 0000 | instability in the atmosphere 13696821 26 n 01 clear-air_turbulence 0 001 @ 13696717 n 0000 | strong turbulence in an otherwise cloudless region that subjects aircraft to violent updrafts or downdrafts 13696995 26 n 02 climate 1 mood 0 001 @ 13131686 n 0000 | the prevailing psychological state; "the climate of opinion"; "the national mood had changed radically since the last election" 13697183 26 n 03 atmosphere 1 ambiance 0 ambience 0 006 @ 13131686 n 0000 ~ 13697608 n 0000 ~ 13697699 n 0000 ~ 13698255 n 0000 ~ 13698379 n 0000 ~ 13698961 n 0000 | a particular environment or surrounding influence; "there was an atmosphere of excitement" 13697442 26 n 01 cloud 2 001 @ 13697699 n 0000 | a cause of worry or gloom or trouble; "the only cloud on the horizon was the possibility of dissent by the French" 13697608 26 n 01 genius_loci 0 001 @ 13697183 n 0000 | the special atmosphere of a place 13697699 26 n 03 gloom 2 gloominess 2 glumness 0 003 @ 13697183 n 0000 ~ 13697442 n 0000 ~ 13697882 n 0000 | an atmosphere of depression and melancholy; "gloom pervaded the office" 13697882 26 n 02 bleakness 1 desolation 1 002 @ 13697699 n 0000 + 00376759 v 0204 | a bleak and desolate atmosphere 13698000 26 n 01 Hollywood 0 001 @ 13698379 n 0000 | a flashy vulgar tone or atmosphere believed to be characteristic of the American film industry; "some people in publishing think of theirs as a glamorous medium so they copy the glitter of Hollywood" 13698255 26 n 01 miasma 1 001 @ 13697183 n 0000 | an unwholesome atmosphere; "the novel spun a miasma of death and decay" 13698379 26 n 08 spirit 0 tone 1 feel 0 feeling 0 flavor 0 flavour 0 look 0 smell 0 009 @ 13697183 n 0000 + 02071636 v 0701 + 02049449 v 0401 + 02072549 v 0301 + 02650181 v 0301 + 00186483 v 0101 + 01192210 v 0101 ~ 13698000 n 0000 ~ 13698832 n 0000 | the general atmosphere of a place or situation and the effect that it has on people; "the feel of the city excited him"; "a clergyman improved the tone of the meeting"; "it had the smell of treason" 13698832 26 n 01 Zeitgeist 0 001 @ 13698379 n 0000 | the spirit of the time; the spirit characteristic of an age or generation 13698961 26 n 02 vibe 0 vibration 0 001 @ 13697183 n 0000 | a distinctive emotional atmosphere; sensed intuitively; "it gave me a nostalgic vibe"; "that man gives off bad vibes" 13699141 26 n 02 unsusceptibility 0 immunity 0 003 @ 13131686 n 0000 ! 13701984 n 0101 ~ 13700802 n 0000 | the state of not being susceptible; "unsusceptibility to rust" 13699313 26 n 02 immunity 1 resistance 0 004 @ 13131686 n 0000 ;c 05686436 n 0000 ~ 13700122 n 0000 ~ 13700500 n 0000 | (medicine) the condition in which an organism can resist disease 13699500 26 n 01 active_immunity 0 001 @ 13700122 n 0000 | a form of acquired immunity in which the body produces its own antibodies against disease-causing antigens 13699668 26 n 01 passive_immunity 0 001 @ 13700122 n 0000 | an impermanent form of acquired immunity in which antibodies against a disease are acquired naturally (as through the placenta to an unborn child) or artificially (as by injection of antiserum) 13699924 26 n 01 autoimmunity 0 002 @ 13397829 n 0000 #p 13380880 n 0000 | production of antibodies against the tissues of your own body; produces autoimmune disease or hypersensitivity reactions 13700122 26 n 01 acquired_immunity 0 003 @ 13699313 n 0000 ~ 13699500 n 0000 ~ 13699668 n 0000 | immunity to a particular disease that is not innate but has been acquired during life; immunity can be acquired by the development of antibodies after an attack of an infectious disease or by a pregnant mother passing antibodies through the placenta to a fetus or by vaccination 13700500 26 n 02 natural_immunity 0 innate_immunity 0 002 @ 13699313 n 0000 ~ 13700681 n 0000 | immunity to disease that occurs as part of an individual's natural biologic makeup 13700681 26 n 01 racial_immunity 0 001 @ 13700500 n 0000 | natural immunity shared by all members of a particular race 13700802 26 n 02 exemption 0 freedom 1 007 @ 13699141 n 0000 + 02488325 v 0101 ~ 13701011 n 0000 ~ 13701141 n 0000 ~ 13701337 n 0000 ~ 13701453 n 0000 ~ 13701541 n 0000 | immunity from an obligation or duty 13701011 26 n 01 amnesty 0 002 @ 13700802 n 0000 + 00875913 v 0101 | a period during which offenders are exempt from punishment 13701141 26 n 01 diplomatic_immunity 0 002 @ 13700802 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 | exemption from taxation or normal processes of law that is offered to diplomatic personnel in a foreign country 13701337 26 n 01 indemnity 0 002 @ 13700802 n 0000 + 02186315 v 0101 | legal exemption from liability for damages 13701453 26 n 01 impunity 0 001 @ 13700802 n 0000 | exemption from punishment or loss 13701541 26 n 01 grandfather_clause 0 001 @ 13700802 n 0000 | an exemption based on circumstances existing prior to the adoption of some policy; used to enfranchise illiterate whites in US south after the Civil War 13701758 26 n 01 subservience 0 002 @ 13131686 n 0000 + 02473339 v 0101 | the condition of being something that is useful in reaching an end or carrying out a plan; "all his actions were in subservience to the general plan" 13701984 26 n 02 susceptibility 0 susceptibleness 0 009 @ 13131686 n 0000 ! 13699141 n 0101 = 02279955 a 0000 = 02282213 a 0000 ~ 13702254 n 0000 ~ 13702615 n 0000 ~ 13703497 n 0000 ~ 13706092 n 0000 ~ 13706188 n 0000 | the state of being susceptible; easily affected 13702254 26 n 01 liability 1 003 @ 13701984 n 0000 ~ 13702396 n 0000 ~ 13702474 n 0000 | the state of being legally obliged and responsible 13702396 26 n 01 taxability 0 001 @ 13702254 n 0000 | liability to taxation 13702474 26 n 02 ratability 0 rateability 0 002 @ 13702254 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | the state of being liable to assessment or taxation 13702615 26 n 02 capability 0 capacity 0 002 @ 13701984 n 0000 ~ 13702946 n 0000 | the susceptibility of something to a particular treatment; "the capability of a metal to be fused" 13702799 26 n 01 habitus 0 001 @ 13703497 n 0000 | person's predisposition to be affected by something (as a disease); "the consumptive habitus" 13702946 26 n 01 activity 1 002 @ 13702615 n 0000 ;c 05721979 n 0000 | (chemistry) the capacity of a substance to take part in a chemical reaction; "catalytic activity" 13703117 26 n 01 irritation 2 004 @ 13676023 n 0000 @ 13703708 n 0000 ;c 05702046 n 0000 + 00061264 v 0101 | (pathology) abnormal sensitivity to stimulation; "any food produced irritation of the stomach" 13703323 26 n 03 retroversion 0 retroflection 0 retroflexion 0 001 @ 13676023 n 0000 | a turning or tilting backward of an organ or body part; "retroversion of the uterus" 13703497 26 n 02 sensitivity 0 predisposition 0 007 @ 13701984 n 0000 = 02042769 a 0000 = 02042930 a 0000 ~ 13702799 n 0000 ~ 13703708 n 0000 ~ 13705449 n 0000 ~ 13705968 n 0000 | susceptibility to a pathogen 13703708 26 n 02 sensitization 0 sensitisation 0 003 @ 13703497 n 0000 + 00558351 v 0202 ~ 13703117 n 0000 | the state of being sensitive (as to an antigen) 13703867 26 n 01 food_allergy 0 001 @ 13704541 n 0000 | allergic reaction to a substance ingested in food 13703975 26 n 04 immediate_allergy 0 atopy 0 atopic_allergy 0 type_I_allergic_reaction 0 001 @ 13704541 n 0000 | an allergic reaction that becomes apparent in a sensitized person only minutes after contact 13704183 26 n 02 serum_sickness 0 serum_disease 0 001 @ 13704541 n 0000 | a delayed allergic reaction to the injection of an antiserum caused by an antibody reaction to an antigen in the donor serum 13704384 26 n 02 delayed_allergy 0 type_IV_allergic_reaction 0 001 @ 13704541 n 0000 | an allergic reaction that becomes apparent only hours after contact 13704541 26 n 02 allergy 0 allergic_reaction 0 005 @ 13704874 n 0000 ~ 13703867 n 0000 ~ 13703975 n 0000 ~ 13704183 n 0000 ~ 13704384 n 0000 | hypersensitivity reaction to a particular allergen; symptoms can vary greatly in intensity 13704777 26 n 02 cryesthesia 0 cryaesthesia 0 001 @ 13705449 n 0000 | hypersensitivity to cold 13704874 26 n 01 hypersensitivity_reaction 0 005 @ 13705449 n 0000 ~ 13510318 n 0000 ~ 13704541 n 0000 ~ 13705218 n 0000 ~ 13705572 n 0000 | an inappropriate and excessive reaction to an allergen (as pollen or dust or animal hair or certain foods); severity ranges from mild allergy to severe systemic reactions leading to anaphylactic shock 13705218 26 n 01 anaphylaxis 0 003 @ 13704874 n 0000 ;c 03129572 n 0000 ~ 13265649 n 0000 | hypersensitivity reaction to the ingestion or injection of a substance (a protein or drug) resulting from prior contact with a substance 13705449 26 n 01 hypersensitivity 0 003 @ 13703497 n 0000 ~ 13704777 n 0000 ~ 13704874 n 0000 | pathological sensitivity 13705572 26 n 01 allergic_rhinitis 0 003 @ 13542296 n 0000 @ 13704874 n 0000 ~ 13705834 n 0000 | rhinitis caused by an allergic reaction 13705711 26 n 01 eosinophilia 0 001 @ 13488939 n 0000 | a symptom of allergic states; increased eosinophils in the blood 13705834 26 n 02 hay_fever 0 pollinosis 0 001 @ 13705572 n 0000 | a seasonal rhinitis resulting from an allergic reaction to pollen 13705968 26 n 01 diathesis 0 001 @ 13703497 n 0000 | constitutional predisposition to a particular disease or abnormality 13706092 26 n 01 reactivity 0 001 @ 13701984 n 0000 | ready susceptibility to chemical change 13706188 26 n 01 suggestibility 0 001 @ 13701984 n 0000 | susceptibility or responsiveness to suggestion 13706295 26 n 01 wetness 0 008 @ 13131686 n 0000 ! 13707258 n 0101 = 02457687 a 0000 = 02461809 a 0000 ~ 13706591 n 0000 ~ 13706785 n 0000 ~ 13706993 n 0000 ~ 13707187 n 0000 | the condition of containing or being covered by a liquid (especially water); "he confirmed the wetness of the paint" 13706591 26 n 02 moisture 0 wet 0 005 @ 13706295 n 0000 + 00207542 v 0201 + 00210487 v 0101 + 00208391 v 0102 + 00208391 v 0103 | wetness caused by water; "drops of wet gleamed on the window" 13706785 26 n 02 humidity 0 humidness 0 003 @ 13706295 n 0000 + 00208391 v 0101 ~ 13706913 n 0000 | wetness in the atmosphere 13706913 26 n 01 mugginess 0 001 @ 13706785 n 0000 | a state of warm humidity 13706993 26 n 03 damp 0 dampness 0 moistness 0 002 @ 13706295 n 0000 ~ 13707101 n 0000 | a slight wetness 13707101 26 n 02 dankness 0 clamminess 0 001 @ 13706993 n 0000 | unpleasant wetness 13707187 26 n 01 sogginess 0 001 @ 13706295 n 0000 | a heavy wetness 13707258 26 n 03 dryness 0 waterlessness 0 xerotes 0 008 @ 13131686 n 0000 ! 13706295 n 0101 ~ 13707543 n 0000 ~ 13707766 n 0000 ~ 13707852 n 0000 ~ 13707948 n 0000 ~ 13708572 n 0000 ~ 13708788 n 0000 | the condition of not containing or being covered by a liquid (especially water) 13707543 26 n 02 dehydration 0 desiccation 0 007 @ 13707258 n 0000 + 00204002 v 0202 + 00205381 v 0202 + 00203726 v 0203 + 00205381 v 0101 + 00204002 v 0101 + 00203726 v 0101 | dryness resulting from the removal of water 13707766 26 n 01 drought 0 001 @ 13707258 n 0000 | a temporary shortage of rainfall 13707852 26 n 02 aridity 0 aridness 0 001 @ 13707258 n 0000 | a permanent absence of rainfall 13707948 26 n 01 sereness 0 001 @ 13707258 n 0000 | a withered dryness 13708021 26 n 02 xeroderma 0 xerodermia 0 002 @ 13352843 n 0000 ~ 13708193 n 0000 | a mild form of ichthyosis characterized by abnormal dryness and roughness of the skin 13708193 26 n 01 xeroderma_pigmentosum 0 001 @ 13708021 n 0000 | a rare genetic condition characterized by an eruption of exposed skin occurring in childhood and photosensitivity with severe sunburn; inherited as a recessive autosomal trait in which DNA repair processesm are defective so they are more likely to chromosome breaks and cancers when exposed to ultraviolet light 13708572 26 n 04 xerophthalmia 0 xerophthalmus 0 xeroma 0 conjunctivitis_arida 0 001 @ 13707258 n 0000 | abnormal dryness of the conjunctiva and cornea of the eyes; may be due to a systemic deficiency of vitamin A 13708788 26 n 02 xerostomia 0 dry_mouth 0 001 @ 13707258 n 0000 | abnormal dryness of the mouth resulting from decreased secretion of saliva 13708931 26 n 01 safety 0 007 @ 13131686 n 0000 ! 13711152 n 0101 ~ 13709270 n 0000 ~ 13709367 n 0000 ~ 13709470 n 0000 ~ 13709588 n 0000 ~ 13709691 n 0000 | the state of being certain that adverse effects will not be caused by some agent under defined conditions; "insure the safety of the children"; "the reciprocal of safety is risk" 13709270 26 n 01 biosafety 0 001 @ 13708931 n 0000 | safety from exposure to infectious agents 13709367 26 n 01 risklessness 0 001 @ 13708931 n 0000 | safety as a consequence of entailing no risk 13709470 26 n 02 invulnerability 0 impregnability 0 001 @ 13708931 n 0000 | having the strength to withstand attack 13709588 26 n 01 salvation 0 001 @ 13708931 n 0000 | the state of being saved or preserved from harm 13709691 26 n 01 security 0 005 @ 13708931 n 0000 ! 13712010 n 0101 ~ 13709929 n 0000 ~ 13710098 n 0000 ~ 13710347 n 0000 | the state of being free from danger or injury; "we support the armed services in the name of national security" 13709929 26 n 02 peace 2 public_security 0 002 @ 13709691 n 0000 + 01601032 v 0101 | the general security of public places; "he was arrested for disturbing the peace" 13710098 26 n 01 secureness 0 002 @ 13709691 n 0000 ! 13713776 n 0101 | the state of freedom from fear or danger 13710213 26 n 02 indemnity 1 insurance 0 003 @ 13710347 n 0000 + 02186133 v 0201 + 02186315 v 0101 | protection against future loss 13710347 26 n 02 protection 0 shelter 0 004 @ 13709691 n 0000 + 02577295 v 0201 ~ 13710213 n 0000 ~ 13710842 n 0000 | the condition of being protected; "they were huddled together for protection"; "he enjoyed a sense of peace and protection in his new home" 13710607 26 n 01 collective_security 0 001 @ 13175738 n 0000 | a system for international peace 13710705 26 n 01 Pax_Romana 0 001 @ 13175738 n 0000 | the Roman peace; the long period of peace enforced on states in the Roman Empire 13710842 26 n 01 radioprotection 0 001 @ 13710347 n 0000 | protection against harmful effects of radiation 13710951 26 n 02 cause_of_death 0 killer 0 003 @ 00005598 n 0000 + 01284688 v 0201 + 01286230 v 0201 | the causal agent resulting in death; "heart disease is the biggest killer in the United States" 13711152 26 n 01 danger 0 007 @ 13131686 n 0000 ! 13708931 n 0101 ~ 13711616 n 0000 ~ 13711907 n 0000 ~ 13712010 n 0000 ~ 13713358 n 0000 ~ 13713584 n 0000 | the condition of being susceptible to harm or injury; "you are in no danger"; "there was widespread danger of disease" 13711431 26 n 01 danger 1 004 @ 00005598 n 0000 ~ 13712149 n 0000 ~ 13712951 n 0000 ~ 13713037 n 0000 | a cause of pain or injury or loss; "he feared the dangers of traveling by air" 13711616 26 n 01 clear_and_present_danger 0 001 @ 13711152 n 0000 | a standard for judging when freedom of speech can be abridged; "no one has a right to shout `fire' in a crowded theater when there is no fire because such an action would pose a clear and present danger to public safety" 13711907 26 n 02 hazardousness 0 perilousness 0 001 @ 13711152 n 0000 | the state of being dangerous 13712010 26 n 01 insecurity 0 003 @ 13711152 n 0000 ! 13709691 n 0101 ~ 13713776 n 0000 | the state of being subject to danger or injury 13712149 26 n 04 hazard 0 jeopardy 0 peril 0 risk 0 012 @ 13711431 n 0000 + 02470374 v 0401 + 01002857 v 0305 + 02615921 v 0307 + 02615921 v 0202 + 02470068 v 0205 + 02615921 v 0203 + 02470068 v 0102 + 02469144 v 0104 ~ 13277317 n 0000 ~ 13712530 n 0000 ~ 13712789 n 0000 | a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune; "drinking alcohol is a health hazard" 13712530 26 n 01 health_hazard 0 002 @ 13712149 n 0000 ~ 13712651 n 0000 | hazard to the health of those exposed to it 13712651 26 n 01 biohazard 0 001 @ 13712530 n 0000 | hazard to humans or the environment resulting from biological agents or conditions 13712789 26 n 01 sword_of_Damocles 0 001 @ 13712149 n 0000 | a constant and immanent peril; "the possibility hangs over their heads like the sword of Damocles" 13712951 26 n 01 powder_keg 0 001 @ 13711431 n 0000 | a potentially explosive state 13713037 26 n 02 menace 0 threat 0 003 @ 13711431 n 0000 + 02615921 v 0104 ~ 13713217 n 0000 | something that is a source of danger; "earthquakes are a constant threat in Japan" 13713217 26 n 01 yellow_peril 0 001 @ 13713037 n 0000 | the threat to Western civilization said to arise from the power of Asiatic peoples 13713358 26 n 02 riskiness 0 peril 1 004 @ 13711152 n 0000 + 01002857 v 0205 + 02615921 v 0207 ~ 13713508 n 0000 | a state of danger involving risk 13713508 26 n 01 speculativeness 0 001 @ 13713358 n 0000 | financial risk 13713584 26 n 02 vulnerability 0 exposure 1 002 @ 13711152 n 0000 + 01002857 v 0202 | the state of being vulnerable or exposed; "his vulnerability to litigation"; "his exposure to ridicule" 13713776 26 n 01 insecureness 0 002 @ 13712010 n 0000 ! 13710098 n 0101 | the state of being exposed to risk or anxiety 13713898 26 n 04 tension 1 tensity 1 tenseness 1 tautness 0 004 @ 13131686 n 0000 + 00025626 v 0101 + 00024764 v 0101 ~ 13714181 n 0000 | the physical condition of being stretched or strained; "it places great tension on the leg muscles"; "he could feel the tenseness of her body" 13714181 26 n 03 tonicity 0 tonus 0 tone 2 009 @ 13713898 n 0000 ;c 04984541 n 0000 + 00098496 v 0301 ! 13715282 n 0101 ~ 13714518 n 0000 ~ 13714670 n 0000 ~ 13714808 n 0000 ~ 13742425 n 0000 ~ 13742615 n 0000 | the elastic tension of living muscles, arteries, etc. that facilitate response to stimuli; "the doctor tested my tonicity" 13714518 26 n 01 catatonia 1 002 @ 13714181 n 0000 #p 13584007 n 0000 | extreme tonus; muscular rigidity; a common symptom in catatonic schizophrenia 13714670 26 n 02 muscular_tonus 0 muscle_tone 0 001 @ 13714181 n 0000 | normal tonicity of the muscles; "exercise improves muscle tone" 13714808 26 n 01 myotonia 0 003 @ 13714181 n 0000 ~ 13714985 n 0000 ~ 13715122 n 0000 | abnormally long muscular contractions; slow relaxation of a muscle after a contraction 13714985 26 n 01 acromyotonia 0 001 @ 13714808 n 0000 | myotonia of the extremities only; causes spastic deformity of the hand or foot 13715122 26 n 02 myotonia_congenita 0 Thomsen's_disease 0 001 @ 13714808 n 0000 | a mild, rare, congenital form of myotonia characterized by muscle stiffness 13715282 26 n 04 atonicity 0 atony 0 atonia 0 amyotonia 0 002 @ 13131686 n 0000 ! 13714181 n 0101 | lack of normal muscular tension or tonus 13715425 26 n 02 condition 2 shape 0 002 @ 13248545 n 0000 ~ 13715630 n 0000 | the state of (good) health (especially in the phrases `in condition' or `in shape' or `out of condition' or `out of shape') 13715630 26 n 04 fitness 0 physical_fitness 0 good_shape 0 good_condition 0 003 @ 13715425 n 0000 ! 13716525 n 0101 ~ 13715824 n 0000 | good physical condition; being in shape or in condition 13715824 26 n 01 fettle 0 001 @ 13715630 n 0000 | a state of fitness and good health; "in fine fettle" 13715929 26 n 01 repair 0 001 @ 13131686 n 0000 | a formal way of referring to the condition of something; "the building was in good repair" 13716072 26 n 01 soundness 0 004 @ 13131686 n 0000 ! 13728343 n 0101 ~ 13716228 n 0000 ~ 13716362 n 0000 | a state or condition free from damage or decay 13716228 26 n 02 seaworthiness 0 fitness 2 003 @ 13716072 n 0000 = 02018750 a 0000 = 02019235 a 0000 | fitness to traverse the seas 13716362 26 n 01 airworthiness 0 003 @ 13716072 n 0000 = 02019627 a 0000 = 02019724 a 0000 | fitness to fly; "the plane received a certificate of airworthiness" 13716525 26 n 03 unfitness 0 poor_shape 0 bad_condition 0 004 @ 13250489 n 0000 ! 13715630 n 0101 ~ 13716727 n 0000 ~ 13717245 n 0000 | poor physical condition; being out of shape or out of condition 13716727 26 n 05 infirmity 0 frailty 0 debility 0 feebleness 0 frailness 0 004 @ 13716525 n 0000 + 00377738 v 0302 ~ 13716950 n 0000 ~ 13717043 n 0000 | the state of being weak in health or body (especially from old age) 13716950 26 n 02 asthenia 0 astheny 0 001 @ 13716727 n 0000 | an abnormal loss of strength 13717043 26 n 03 cachexia 0 cachexy 0 wasting 1 002 @ 13716727 n 0000 + 00377506 v 0301 | any general reduction in vitality and strength of body and mind resulting from a debilitating chronic disease 13717245 26 n 04 disability 0 disablement 0 handicap 0 impairment 0 017 @ 13716525 n 0000 + 00089406 v 0304 + 00498510 v 0201 + 00089406 v 0201 ~ 05243540 n 0000 ~ 13254782 n 0000 ~ 13717761 n 0000 ~ 13719106 n 0000 ~ 13719209 n 0000 ~ 13719537 n 0000 ~ 13720926 n 0000 ~ 13721319 n 0000 ~ 13727213 n 0000 ~ 13727839 n 0000 ~ 13727970 n 0000 ~ 13728098 n 0000 ~ 13728236 n 0000 | the condition of being unable to perform as a consequence of physical or mental unfitness; "reading disability"; "hearing impairment" 13717761 26 n 01 disability_of_walking 0 003 @ 13717245 n 0000 ~ 13717918 n 0000 ~ 13718749 n 0000 | a disability that interferes with or prevents walking 13717918 26 n 01 abasia 0 007 @ 13717761 n 0000 ~ 13718096 n 0000 ~ 13718194 n 0000 ~ 13718303 n 0000 ~ 13718412 n 0000 ~ 13718521 n 0000 ~ 13718635 n 0000 | inability to walk 13718096 26 n 01 abasia_trepidans 0 001 @ 13717918 n 0000 | abasia due to trembling of the legs 13718194 26 n 02 atactic_abasia 0 ataxic_abasia 0 001 @ 13717918 n 0000 | abasia due to ataxia of the legs 13718303 26 n 01 choreic_abasia 0 001 @ 13717918 n 0000 | abasia related to abnormal movements of the legs 13718412 26 n 01 paralytic_abasia 0 001 @ 13717918 n 0000 | abasia related to paralysis of the leg muscles 13718521 26 n 01 paroxysmal_trepidant_abasia 0 001 @ 13717918 n 0000 | abasia related to spasticity of the legs 13718635 26 n 01 spastic_abasia 0 001 @ 13717918 n 0000 | abasia due to spastic contractions of the leg muscles 13718749 26 n 06 lameness 0 limping 0 gimp 0 gimpiness 0 gameness 0 claudication 0 002 @ 13717761 n 0000 ~ 13718935 n 0000 | disability of walking due to crippling of the legs or feet 13718935 26 n 01 intermittent_claudication 0 001 @ 13718749 n 0000 | lameness due to pain in leg muscles because the blood supply is inadequate; pain subsides with rest 13719106 26 n 01 astasia 0 001 @ 13717245 n 0000 | inability to stand due to muscular incoordination 13719209 26 n 01 amputation 0 002 @ 13717245 n 0000 + 01216801 v 0101 | a condition of disability resulting from the loss of one or more limbs 13719354 26 n 01 sequela 0 001 @ 13676023 n 0000 | any abnormality following or resulting from a disease or injury or treatment; "paralysis is one of the sequelae of poliomyelitis" 13719537 26 n 02 hearing_impairment 0 hearing_disorder 0 005 @ 13717245 n 0000 ~ 13719727 n 0000 ~ 13719868 n 0000 ~ 13720043 n 0000 ~ 13720287 n 0000 | impairment of the sense of hearing 13719727 26 n 02 deafness 0 hearing_loss 0 003 @ 13719537 n 0000 ~ 13720426 n 0000 ~ 13720544 n 0000 | partial or complete loss of hearing 13719868 26 n 03 conductive_hearing_loss 0 conduction_deafness 0 middle-ear_deafness 0 001 @ 13719537 n 0000 | hearing loss due to problems with the bones of the middle ear 13720043 26 n 03 hyperacusis 0 hyperacusia 0 auditory_hyperesthesia 0 001 @ 13719537 n 0000 | abnormal acuteness of hearing due to increased irritability of the sensory neural mechanism; characterized by intolerance for ordinary sound levels 13720287 26 n 02 sensorineural_hearing_loss 0 nerve_deafness 0 001 @ 13719537 n 0000 | hearing loss due to failure of the auditory nerve 13720426 26 n 02 tone_deafness 0 tin_ear 0 001 @ 13719727 n 0000 | an inability to distinguish differences in pitch 13720544 26 n 02 deaf-mutism 0 deaf-muteness 0 002 @ 13719727 n 0000 @ 13720690 n 0000 | congenital deafness that results in inability to speak 13720690 26 n 01 mutism 0 002 @ 13131686 n 0000 ~ 13720544 n 0000 | the condition of being unable or unwilling to speak 13720812 26 n 01 analgesia 0 001 @ 13234241 n 0000 | absence of the sense of pain without loss of consciousness 13720926 26 n 01 dysomia 0 003 @ 13717245 n 0000 ~ 13721048 n 0000 ~ 13721235 n 0000 | impairment of the sense of smell 13721048 26 n 01 anosmia 0 001 @ 13720926 n 0000 | absence of the sense of smell (as by damage to olfactory nasal tissue or the olfactory nerve or by obstruction of the nasal passages) 13721235 26 n 01 hyposmia 0 001 @ 13720926 n 0000 | lessened sensitivity to odors 13721319 26 n 04 visual_impairment 0 visual_defect 0 vision_defect 0 visual_disorder 0 020 @ 13717245 n 0000 ~ 13292920 n 0000 ~ 13293088 n 0000 ~ 13293196 n 0000 ~ 13293598 n 0000 ~ 13293739 n 0000 ~ 13293850 n 0000 ~ 13321796 n 0000 ~ 13347036 n 0000 ~ 13347275 n 0000 ~ 13722652 n 0000 ~ 13722766 n 0000 ~ 13722898 n 0000 ~ 13723002 n 0000 ~ 13723160 n 0000 ~ 13723366 n 0000 ~ 13724191 n 0000 ~ 13724432 n 0000 ~ 13725302 n 0000 ~ 13740625 n 0000 | impairment of the sense of sight 13721807 26 n 03 myopia 0 nearsightedness 0 shortsightedness 0 003 @ 13293196 n 0000 ;c 05696437 n 0000 ! 13722408 n 0101 | (ophthalmology) eyesight abnormality resulting from the eye's faulty refractive ability; distant objects appear blurred 13722053 26 n 02 astigmatism 2 astigmia 2 004 @ 13293196 n 0000 ;c 05696437 n 0000 ~ 13300044 n 0000 ~ 13300144 n 0000 | (ophthalmology) impaired eyesight resulting usually from irregular conformation of the cornea 13722270 26 n 01 anopia 0 001 @ 13321796 n 0000 | sightlessness (especially because of a structural defect in or the absence of an eye) 13722408 26 n 05 hyperopia 0 hypermetropia 0 hypermetropy 0 farsightedness 0 longsightedness 0 003 @ 13293196 n 0000 ! 13721807 n 0101 ~ 13723521 n 0000 | abnormal condition in which vision for distant objects is better than for near objects 13722652 26 n 02 hemeralopia 0 day_blindness 0 001 @ 13721319 n 0000 | inability to see clearly in bright light 13722766 26 n 02 hemianopia 0 hemianopsia 0 001 @ 13721319 n 0000 | blindness in one half of the visual field of one or both eyes 13722898 26 n 01 quadrantanopia 0 001 @ 13721319 n 0000 | blindness in one fourth of the visual field 13723002 26 n 01 metamorphopsia 0 001 @ 13721319 n 0000 | a defect of vision in which objects appear to be distorted; usually due to a defect in the retina 13723160 26 n 03 nyctalopia 0 night_blindness 0 moon_blindness 1 002 @ 13721319 n 0000 @ 13391768 n 0000 | inability to see clearly in dim light; due to a deficiency of vitamin A or to a retinal disorder 13723366 26 n 01 photoretinitis 0 001 @ 13721319 n 0000 | damage to the retina resulting from exposure of the eye to the sun without adequate protection 13723521 26 n 01 presbyopia 0 001 @ 13722408 n 0000 | farsightedness resulting from a reduced ability to focus caused by loss of elasticity of the crystalline lens with age 13723696 26 n 01 eye_condition 0 003 @ 13131686 n 0000 ~ 13723842 n 0000 ~ 13723952 n 0000 | the condition of the optical properties of the eye 13723842 26 n 01 anisometropia 0 001 @ 13723696 n 0000 | difference in the refractive power of the two eyes 13723952 26 n 01 isometropia 0 001 @ 13723696 n 0000 | equality of refractive power in the two eyes 13724054 26 n 01 snowblindness 0 001 @ 13321796 n 0000 | temporary blindness caused by exposure to sunlight reflected from snow or ice 13724191 26 n 03 retinal_detachment 0 detachment_of_the_retina 0 detached_retina 0 001 @ 13721319 n 0000 | visual impairment resulting from the retina becoming separated from the choroid in the back of the eye; treated by photocoagulation 13724432 26 n 01 scotoma 0 006 @ 13721319 n 0000 ~ 13724637 n 0000 ~ 13724763 n 0000 ~ 13724867 n 0000 ~ 13724976 n 0000 ~ 13725090 n 0000 | an isolated area of diminished vision within the visual field 13724637 26 n 01 annular_scotoma 0 001 @ 13724432 n 0000 | a circular scotoma surrounding the center of the field of vision 13724763 26 n 01 central_scotoma 0 001 @ 13724432 n 0000 | a scotoma that involves the fixation point 13724867 26 n 01 hemianopic_scotoma 0 001 @ 13724432 n 0000 | a scotoma involving half of the visual field 13724976 26 n 01 paracentral_scotoma 0 001 @ 13724432 n 0000 | a scotoma that is adjacent to the fixation point 13725090 26 n 02 scintillating_scotoma 0 flittering_scotoma 0 001 @ 13724432 n 0000 | a localized area of diminished vision edged by shimmering colored lights; in many people it indicates the onset of migraine 13725302 26 n 01 tunnel_vision 0 001 @ 13721319 n 0000 | visual impairment involving a loss of peripheral vision 13725417 26 n 01 eyelessness 0 001 @ 13321796 n 0000 | blindness due to loss of the eyes 13725508 26 n 01 figural_blindness 0 001 @ 13321796 n 0000 | inability to see shapes and contours 13725608 26 n 02 strabismus 0 squint 0 004 @ 13676023 n 0000 + 02106063 v 0201 ~ 13679995 n 0000 ~ 13725766 n 0000 | abnormal alignment of one or both eyes 13725766 26 n 03 walleye 0 divergent_strabismus 0 exotropia 0 001 @ 13725608 n 0000 | strabismus in which one or both eyes are directed outward 13725912 26 n 02 torticollis 0 wryneck 0 001 @ 13676023 n 0000 | an unnatural condition in which the head leans to one side because the neck muscles on that side are contracted 13726091 26 n 02 dysfunction 0 disfunction 0 004 @ 13397829 n 0000 ;c 05686436 n 0000 ~ 13244165 n 0000 ~ 13726285 n 0000 | (medicine) any disturbance in the function of an organ or body part 13726285 26 n 02 paralysis 0 palsy 0 013 @ 13726091 n 0000 + 00259782 v 0201 ~ 13282627 n 0000 ~ 13282745 n 0000 ~ 13283171 n 0000 ~ 13284324 n 0000 ~ 13287518 n 0000 ~ 13537359 n 0000 ~ 13538555 n 0000 ~ 13726604 n 0000 ~ 13727500 n 0000 ~ 13727631 n 0000 ~ 13727744 n 0000 | loss of the ability to move a body part 13726604 26 n 01 paresis 0 002 @ 13726285 n 0000 ~ 13726705 n 0000 | a slight or partial paralysis 13726705 26 n 01 paraparesis 0 001 @ 13726604 n 0000 | a slight paralysis or weakness of both legs 13726806 26 n 02 metroptosis 0 descensus_uteri 0 001 @ 13727213 n 0000 | prolapse of the uterus 13726904 26 n 02 nephroptosis 0 nephroptosia 0 001 @ 13727213 n 0000 | prolapse of the kidney 13727000 26 n 01 ptosis 0 002 @ 13727213 n 0000 ~ 13727139 n 0000 | drooping of the upper eyelid caused by muscle paralysis and weakness 13727139 26 n 01 brow_ptosis 0 001 @ 13727000 n 0000 | sagging eyebrows 13727213 26 n 03 prolapse 0 prolapsus 0 descensus 0 009 @ 13717245 n 0000 + 01780521 v 0101 ~ 13290177 n 0000 ~ 13367892 n 0000 ~ 13726806 n 0000 ~ 13726904 n 0000 ~ 13727000 n 0000 ~ 13739089 n 0000 ~ 13739306 n 0000 | the slipping or falling out of place of an organ (as the uterus) 13727500 26 n 01 paraplegia 0 001 @ 13726285 n 0000 | paralysis of the lower half of the body (most often as a result of trauma) 13727631 26 n 02 hemiplegia 0 unilateral_paralysis 0 001 @ 13726285 n 0000 | paralysis of one side of the body 13727744 26 n 01 quadriplegia 0 001 @ 13726285 n 0000 | paralysis of both arms and both legs 13727839 26 n 02 hypoesthesia 0 hypesthesia 0 001 @ 13717245 n 0000 | impairment of tactile sensitivity; decrease of sensitivity 13727970 26 n 03 knock-knee 0 genu_valgum 0 tibia_valga 0 002 @ 05242579 n 0000 @ 13717245 n 0000 | inward slant of the thigh 13728098 26 n 01 pigeon_toes 0 001 @ 13717245 n 0000 | disability in which the toes are turned inward; often associated with knock-knee 13728236 26 n 03 bow_leg 0 bow_legs 0 bandy_legs 0 001 @ 13717245 n 0000 | outward curvature of the legs 13728343 26 n 01 unsoundness 0 004 @ 13131686 n 0000 ! 13716072 n 0101 ~ 13728485 n 0000 ~ 13728559 n 0000 | a condition of damage or decay 13728485 26 n 01 disrepair 0 001 @ 13728343 n 0000 | in need of repairs 13728559 26 n 01 decay 0 005 @ 13728343 n 0000 + 00201478 v 0101 ~ 13728855 n 0000 ~ 13729155 n 0000 ~ 13729289 n 0000 | an inferior state resulting from the process of decaying; "the corpse was in an advanced state of decay"; "the house had fallen into a serious state of decay and disrepair" 13728855 26 n 02 putrefaction 0 rot 0 004 @ 13728559 n 0000 + 00202479 v 0202 + 00387476 v 0101 ~ 13729020 n 0000 | decay usually accompanied by an offensive odor 13729020 26 n 04 putrescence 0 putridness 0 rottenness 0 corruption 0 001 @ 13728855 n 0000 | in a state of progressive putrefaction 13729155 26 n 02 decomposition 0 disintegration 0 003 @ 13728559 n 0000 + 00385553 v 0201 ~ 13196518 n 0000 | in a decomposed state 13729289 26 n 02 deterioration 0 impairment 1 007 @ 13728559 n 0000 + 00201139 v 0101 + 00089731 v 0102 ~ 13729510 n 0000 ~ 13729657 n 0000 ~ 13730038 n 0000 ~ 13730180 n 0000 | a symptom of reduced quality or strength 13729510 26 n 01 corrosion 0 002 @ 13729289 n 0000 + 00265054 v 0101 | a state of deterioration in metals caused by oxidation or chemical action 13729657 26 n 02 devastation 0 desolation 0 005 @ 13729289 n 0000 + 00376759 v 0204 + 00376759 v 0103 ~ 13729839 n 0000 ~ 13730351 n 0000 | the state of being decayed or destroyed 13729839 26 n 02 ruin 0 ruination 0 003 @ 13729657 n 0000 + 01523171 v 0201 + 01520843 v 0102 | an irrecoverable state of devastation and destruction; "you have brought ruin on this entire family" 13730038 26 n 02 decrepitude 0 dilapidation 0 002 @ 13729289 n 0000 + 01615159 v 0201 | a state of deterioration due to old age or long use 13730180 26 n 01 wear 0 004 @ 13729289 n 0000 + 01329213 v 0102 + 00456287 v 0101 + 00072813 v 0104 | impairment resulting from long use; "the tires showed uneven wear" 13730351 26 n 01 blight 0 002 @ 13729657 n 0000 + 02689217 v 0101 | a state or condition being blighted 13730457 26 n 03 end 0 destruction 0 death 1 006 @ 00024568 n 0000 + 00343622 v 0301 + 01575077 v 0101 + 02655345 v 0101 + 00341640 v 0101 + 02531897 v 0101 | a final state; "he came to a bad end"; "the so-called glorious experiment came to an inglorious end" 13730719 26 n 04 iniquity 0 wickedness 0 darkness 1 dark 1 001 @ 13131686 n 0000 | absence of moral or spiritual values; "the powers of darkness" 13730867 26 n 02 light 1 illumination 1 001 @ 13131686 n 0000 | a condition of spiritual awareness; divine illumination; "follow God's light" 13731011 26 n 01 malady 1 001 @ 13131686 n 0000 | any unwholesome or desperate condition; "what maladies afflict our nation?" 13731139 26 n 02 revocation 0 annulment 0 001 @ 00024568 n 0000 | the state of being cancelled or annulled 13731248 26 n 01 merchantability 0 002 @ 00024568 n 0000 ~ 13731389 n 0000 | the state of being fit for market; ready to be bought or sold 13731389 26 n 01 sale 0 001 @ 13731248 n 0000 | the state of being purchasable; offered or exhibited for selling; "you'll find vitamin C for sale at most pharmacies"; "the new line of cars will soon be on sale" 13731602 26 n 01 urinary_hesitancy 0 001 @ 13592770 n 0000 | difficulty in beginning the flow of urine; associated with prostate enlargement in men and with narrowing of the urethral opening in women; may be caused by emotional stress in either men or women 13731862 26 n 01 wall 0 001 @ 13592770 n 0000 | a difficult or awkward situation; "his back was to the wall"; "competition was pushing them to the wall" 13732017 26 n 01 sarcoidosis 0 001 @ 13397829 n 0000 | a chronic disease of unknown cause marked by the formation of nodules in the lungs and liver and lymph glands and salivary glands 13732204 26 n 01 morphea 0 001 @ 13732279 n 0000 | localized scleroderma 13732279 26 n 02 scleroderma 0 dermatosclerosis 0 002 @ 13380880 n 0000 ~ 13732204 n 0000 | an autoimmune disease that affects the blood vessels and connective tissue; fibrous connective tissue is deposited in the skin 13732500 26 n 04 thrombocytopenic_purpura 0 idiopathic_thrombocytopenic_purpura 0 purpura_hemorrhagica 0 Werlhof's_disease 0 002 @ 13390655 n 0000 @ 13380880 n 0000 | purpura associated with a reduction in circulating blood platelets which can result from a variety of factors 13732779 26 n 01 sex-linked_disorder 0 003 @ 13678189 n 0000 ~ 13364162 n 0000 ~ 13733010 n 0000 | any disease or abnormality that is determined by the sex hormones; "hemophilia is determined by a gene defect on an X chromosome" 13733010 26 n 01 Turner's_syndrome 0 001 @ 13732779 n 0000 | a chromosomal disorder in females who have only one X chromosome; marked by dwarfism and heart abnormalities and underdeveloped sex organs 13733212 26 n 01 urinary_tract_infection 0 004 @ 13365489 n 0000 ~ 13382132 n 0000 ~ 13733391 n 0000 ~ 13734501 n 0000 | any infection of any of the organs of the urinary tract 13733391 26 n 01 pyelonephritis 0 003 @ 13733212 n 0000 ~ 13733559 n 0000 ~ 13733846 n 0000 | inflammation of the kidney and its pelvis caused by bacterial infection 13733559 26 n 01 acute_pyelonephritis 0 001 @ 13733391 n 0000 | pyelonephritis resulting from the spread of a bladder infection 13733689 26 n 02 carotenemia 0 xanthemia 0 001 @ 13397829 n 0000 | excess carotene in the blood stream; can cause the skin to turn a pale yellow-red color 13733846 26 n 01 chronic_pyelonephritis 0 001 @ 13733391 n 0000 | pyelonephritis that develops slowly and can lead to renal failure if untreated; often associated with a kidney stone or with narrowing of the urinary passageways 13734076 26 n 02 nongonococcal_urethritis 0 NGU 0 001 @ 13734501 n 0000 | sexually transmitted urethritis (usually caused by chlamydia) 13734214 26 n 01 rhinorrhea 0 002 @ 13488939 n 0000 #p 13339743 n 0000 | persistent watery mucus discharge from the nose (as in the common cold) 13734361 26 n 01 rhinosporidiosis 0 002 @ 13370525 n 0000 @ 13581925 n 0000 | fungal infection of the nose; often acquired while swimming 13734501 26 n 01 urethritis 0 003 @ 13733212 n 0000 ~ 13734076 n 0000 ~ 13734651 n 0000 | inflammation of the urethra; results in painful urination 13734651 26 n 02 nonspecific_urethritis 0 NSU 0 001 @ 13734501 n 0000 | inflammation of the urethra of unknown cause 13734770 26 n 02 sodoku 0 spirillum_fever 0 001 @ 13334847 n 0000 | the form of ratbite fever occurring in the Far East 13734892 26 n 01 stasis 1 001 @ 13397829 n 0000 | an abnormal state in which the normal flow of a liquid (such as blood) is slowed or stopped 13735036 26 n 01 steatorrhea 0 001 @ 13488939 n 0000 | the presence of greater than normal amounts of fat in the feces which are frothy and foul smelling and floating; a symptom of disorders of fat metabolism and malabsorption syndrome 13735274 26 n 01 stridor 0 001 @ 13488939 n 0000 | a whistling sound when breathing (usually heard on inspiration); indicates obstruction of the trachea or larynx 13735439 26 n 01 tinnitus 0 001 @ 13488939 n 0000 | a ringing or booming sensation in one or both ears; a symptom of an ear infection or Meniere's disease 13735596 26 n 01 climax 0 001 @ 13148834 n 0000 | the most severe stage of a disease 13735683 26 n 01 serration 0 002 @ 13131686 n 0000 + 01217735 v 0101 | the condition of being serrated; "the serrations of a city skyline" 13735824 26 n 01 turgor 0 002 @ 00024568 n 0000 ;c 05681603 n 0000 | (biology) the normal rigid state of fullness of a cell or blood vessel or capillary resulting from pressure of the contents against the wall or membrane 13736048 26 n 01 shin_splints 0 001 @ 13524046 n 0000 | painful inflammation of the muscles around the shins; frequent among runners 13736183 26 n 02 hepatolenticular_degeneration 0 Wilson's_disease 0 001 @ 13345309 n 0000 | a rare inherited disorder of copper metabolism; copper accumulates in the liver and then in the red blood cells and brain 13736399 26 n 01 homozygosity 0 002 @ 00024568 n 0000 ! 13736552 n 0101 | the state of being homozygous; having two identical alleles of the same gene 13736552 26 n 01 heterozygosity 0 002 @ 00024568 n 0000 ! 13736399 n 0101 | the state of being heterozygous; having two different alleles of the same gene 13736709 26 n 01 plurality 0 001 @ 00024568 n 0000 | the state of being plural; "to mark plurality, one language may add an extra syllable to the word whereas another may simply change the vowel in the existing final syllable" 13736938 26 n 04 polyvalence 0 polyvalency 0 multivalence 0 multivalency 0 001 @ 00024568 n 0000 | the state of being polyvalent 13737069 26 n 01 amphidiploidy 0 001 @ 13131280 n 0000 | the condition of being amphidiploid 13737164 26 n 01 diploidy 0 001 @ 13131280 n 0000 | the condition of being diploid 13737249 26 n 01 haploidy 0 001 @ 13131280 n 0000 | the condition of being haploid 13737334 26 n 01 heteroploidy 0 001 @ 13131280 n 0000 | the condition of being heteroploid 13737427 26 n 01 polyploidy 0 001 @ 13131280 n 0000 | the condition of being polyploid 13737516 26 n 01 mosaicism 0 001 @ 13131280 n 0000 | the condition in which an organism has two or more cell populations that differ in genetic makeup 13737669 26 n 02 orphanage 0 orphanhood 0 002 @ 13131280 n 0000 + 02248130 v 0101 | the condition of being a child without living parents; "his early orphanage shaped his character as an adult" 13737865 26 n 01 kraurosis 0 002 @ 13552381 n 0000 ~ 13737992 n 0000 | atrophy and shriveling of the skin or mucous membrane 13737992 26 n 01 kraurosis_vulvae 0 001 @ 13737865 n 0000 | kraurosis of the vulva; often a precancerous lesion 13738106 26 n 01 oligospermia 0 001 @ 13234241 n 0000 | insufficient spermatozoa in the semen 13738202 26 n 01 tenesmus 0 001 @ 13547419 n 0000 | painful spasm of the anal sphincter along with an urgent desire to defecate without the significant production of feces; associated with irritable bowel syndrome 13738418 26 n 01 stigmatism 1 001 @ 13131280 n 0000 | the condition of having or being marked by stigmata 13738526 26 n 01 transsexualism 0 001 @ 13131280 n 0000 | condition in which a person assumes the identity and permanently acts the part of the gender opposite to his or her biological sex 13738717 26 n 01 trismus 0 001 @ 13547419 n 0000 | prolonged spasm of the jaw muscles 13738805 26 n 01 uratemia 0 002 @ 13382616 n 0000 @ 13488939 n 0000 | presence of abnormal amounts of uric acid salts in the blood; symptom of gout 13738955 26 n 01 uraturia 0 001 @ 13488939 n 0000 | presence of abnormally large amounts of uric acid in the urine; symptom of gout 13739089 26 n 01 ureterocele 0 001 @ 13727213 n 0000 | prolapse of the end of the ureter into the bladder; may obstruct urine flow 13739222 26 n 01 ureterostenosis 0 001 @ 13303229 n 0000 | stenosis of the ureter 13739306 26 n 01 urethrocele 0 001 @ 13727213 n 0000 | prolapse of the urethra into the vagina 13739403 26 n 01 uricaciduria 0 002 @ 13382616 n 0000 @ 13488939 n 0000 | presence of abnormal amounts of uric acid in the urine; symptom of gout 13739551 26 n 01 urocele 0 001 @ 12716290 n 0000 | extravasation of urine into the scrotal sac 13739648 26 n 01 uropathy 0 002 @ 13397829 n 0000 ~ 13308889 n 0000 | any pathology of the urinary tract 13739755 26 n 01 varicocele 0 001 @ 13261550 n 0000 | dilatation of the veins associated with the spermatic cord in the testes 13739884 26 n 01 varicosis 0 001 @ 13397829 n 0000 | pathological condition of being varicose or having varicose veins 13740005 26 n 01 varicosity 0 002 @ 13740147 n 0000 ~ 05111121 n 0000 | varix or varicose condition in which a vein is swollen and tortuous 13740147 26 n 01 varix 0 002 @ 13676023 n 0000 ~ 13740005 n 0000 | abnormally enlarged or twisted blood vessel or lymphatic vessel 13740280 26 n 02 viremia 0 viraemia 0 001 @ 13397829 n 0000 | the presence of a virus in the blood stream; "viremia spread the smallpox virus to the internal organs" 13740448 26 n 01 volvulus 0 001 @ 13397829 n 0000 | abnormal twisting of the intestines (usually in the are of the ileum or sigmoid colon) resulting in intestinal obstruction 13740625 26 n 01 xanthopsia 0 001 @ 13721319 n 0000 | visual defect in which objects appear to have a yellowish hue; sometimes occurs in cases of jaundice 13740782 26 n 01 absolution 0 002 @ 13131686 n 0000 + 00874010 v 0101 | the condition of being formally forgiven by a priest in the sacrament of penance 13740937 26 n 01 automation 0 002 @ 13131686 n 0000 + 00466607 v 0103 | the condition of being automatically operated or controlled; "automation increases productivity" 13741108 26 n 02 brutalization 0 brutalisation 0 003 @ 13131686 n 0000 + 02440935 v 0202 + 02440935 v 0101 | the condition of being treated in a cruel and savage manner 13741279 26 n 01 condemnation 0 005 @ 13131686 n 0000 + 02087381 v 0101 + 00828765 v 0101 + 00876935 v 0102 + 00835774 v 0101 | the condition of being strongly disapproved of; "he deserved nothing but condemnation" 13741496 26 n 01 deification 0 002 @ 13131686 n 0000 + 00670299 v 0101 | the condition of being treated like a god 13741613 26 n 01 diversification 0 004 @ 13131686 n 0000 + 00424290 v 0101 + 00424711 v 0101 + 00424026 v 0101 | the condition of being varied; "that restaurant's menu lacks diversification; every day it is the same" 13741832 26 n 01 exoneration 0 002 @ 13131686 n 0000 + 00874318 v 0105 | the condition of being relieved from blame or obligation 13741964 26 n 01 facilitation 0 002 @ 13131686 n 0000 + 00504854 v 0101 | the condition of being made easy (or easier); "social facilitation is an adaptive condition" 13742133 26 n 01 fruition 0 002 @ 13131686 n 0000 + 01605794 v 0101 | the condition of bearing fruit 13742236 26 n 01 hospitalization 0 002 @ 13131686 n 0000 + 02281299 v 0101 | the condition of being treated as a patient in a hospital; "he hoped to avoid the expense of hospitalization" 13742425 26 n 03 hypertonia 0 hypertonus 0 hypertonicity 0 004 @ 13714181 n 0000 ! 13742615 n 0303 ! 13742615 n 0202 ! 13742615 n 0101 | (of muscular tissue) the state of being hypertonic 13742615 26 n 03 hypotonia 0 hypotonus 0 hypotonicity 0 004 @ 13714181 n 0000 ! 13742425 n 0303 ! 13742425 n 0202 ! 13742425 n 0101 | (of muscular tissue) the state of being hypotonic 13742801 26 n 01 hypertonicity 1 002 @ 10754926 n 0000 ! 13742971 n 0101 | (of a solution) the extent to which a solution has a higher osmotic pressure than some other 13742971 26 n 01 hypotonicity 1 002 @ 10754926 n 0000 ! 13742801 n 0101 | (of a solution) the extent to which a solution has a lower osmotic pressure than some other 13743139 26 n 01 identification 0 003 @ 13131686 n 0000 + 00993093 v 0102 + 00598581 v 0101 | the condition of having your identity established; "the thief's identification was followed quickly by his arrest" 13743350 26 n 01 impaction 2 002 @ 13131686 n 0000 + 01303960 v 0101 | the condition of being pressed closely together and firmly fixed 13743488 26 n 02 ionization 0 ionisation 0 005 @ 13131686 n 0000 + 00258161 v 0202 + 00257918 v 0202 + 00258161 v 0101 + 00257918 v 0101 | the condition of being dissociated into ions (as by heat or radiation or chemical reaction or electrical discharge); "the ionization of a gas" 13743772 26 n 01 irradiation 0 002 @ 13131686 n 0000 + 00282400 v 0101 | the condition of being exposed to radiation 13743891 26 n 01 lubrication 0 004 @ 13131686 n 0000 + 02670779 v 0101 + 01442995 v 0101 + 00211543 v 0101 | the condition of having been made smooth or slippery by the application of a lubricant 13744089 26 n 02 mechanization 0 mechanisation 0 003 @ 13131686 n 0000 + 00466273 v 0202 + 00466273 v 0101 | the condition of having a highly technical implementation 13744258 26 n 01 motivation 0 002 @ 13131686 n 0000 + 01603134 v 0101 | the condition of being motivated; "his motivation was at a high level" 13744403 26 n 01 mummification 0 002 @ 13131686 n 0000 + 02599578 v 0101 | a condition resembling that of a mummy; "bureaucratic mummification in red tape" 13744561 26 n 01 paternity 0 001 @ 00024568 n 0000 | the state of being a father; "tests were conducted to determine paternity" 13744691 26 n 01 preservation 0 002 @ 13131686 n 0000 + 02599119 v 0105 | the condition of being (well or ill) preserved 13744814 26 n 01 rustication 0 003 @ 13131686 n 0000 + 02538658 v 0101 + 00521354 v 0101 | the condition naturally attaching to life in the country 13744964 26 n 02 scandalization 0 scandalisation 0 001 @ 13131686 n 0000 | the condition of being shocked (as by improper behavior) 13745098 26 n 01 slot 0 001 @ 13154228 n 0000 | a position in a hierarchy or organization; "Bob Dylan occupied the top slot for several weeks"; "she beat some tough competition for the number one slot" 13745302 26 n 01 toehold 0 001 @ 13154228 n 0000 | a relatively insignificant position from which future progress might be made; "American diplomacy provided a toehold on which to proceed toward peace talks"; "his father gave him a toehold in the oil business" 13745565 26 n 01 submission 0 003 @ 13131686 n 0000 + 01083160 v 0101 + 00848976 v 0101 | the condition of having submitted to control by someone or something else; "the union was brought into submission"; "his submission to the will of God" 13745809 26 n 02 urbanization 0 urbanisation 0 003 @ 13131686 n 0000 + 00486618 v 0202 + 00486618 v 0101 | the condition of being urbanized 13745951 26 n 01 utilization 0 001 @ 00024568 n 0000 | the state of having been made use of; "the rate of utilization" 13746072 27 n 02 material 0 stuff 0 048 @ 00017572 n 0000 ~ 07199985 n 0000 ~ 13750296 n 0000 ~ 13750513 n 0000 ~ 13750665 n 0000 ~ 13750824 n 0000 ~ 13761057 n 0000 ~ 13761178 n 0000 ~ 13761380 n 0000 ~ 13768461 n 0000 ~ 13823287 n 0000 ~ 13856711 n 0000 ~ 13862231 n 0000 ~ 13865187 n 0000 ~ 13913496 n 0000 ~ 13915446 n 0000 ~ 13933600 n 0000 ~ 13956136 n 0000 ~ 13963478 n 0000 ~ 13973699 n 0000 ~ 13976848 n 0000 ~ 13977395 n 0000 ~ 13977789 n 0000 ~ 13994429 n 0000 ~ 13995074 n 0000 ~ 13995565 n 0000 ~ 13997974 n 0000 ~ 14006912 n 0000 ~ 14010535 n 0000 ~ 14010664 n 0000 ~ 14020709 n 0000 ~ 14021803 n 0000 ~ 14025583 n 0000 ~ 14042276 n 0000 ~ 14060279 n 0000 ~ 14060816 n 0000 ~ 14068312 n 0000 ~ 14123366 n 0000 ~ 14125501 n 0000 ~ 14133974 n 0000 ~ 14140423 n 0000 ~ 14150767 n 0000 ~ 14215476 n 0000 ~ 14221541 n 0000 ~ 14224208 n 0000 ~ 14229473 n 0000 ~ 14242473 n 0000 ~ 14256789 n 0000 | the tangible substance that goes into the makeup of a physical object; "coal is a hard black material"; "wheat is the stuff they use to make bread" 13747128 27 n 01 ylem 0 002 @ 00017572 n 0000 ;c 05734037 n 0000 | (cosmology) the original matter that (according to the big bang theory) existed before the formation of the chemical elements 13747323 27 n 01 dark_matter 0 003 @ 00017572 n 0000 ;c 05734037 n 0000 %p 08879187 n 0000 | (cosmology) a hypothetical form of matter that is believed to make up 90 percent of the matter in the universe; it is invisible (does not absorb or emit light) and does not collide with atomic particles but exerts gravitational force 13747652 27 n 01 antimatter 0 002 @ 00017572 n 0000 %s 08627023 n 0000 | matter consisting of elementary particles that are the antiparticles of those making up normal matter 13747829 27 n 01 micronutrient 0 001 @ 00017572 n 0000 | a substance needed only in small amounts for normal body function (e.g., vitamins or minerals) 13747983 27 n 01 philosopher's_stone 0 001 @ 00017572 n 0000 | a hypothetical substance that the alchemists believed to be capable of changing base metals into gold 13748150 27 n 01 precursor 0 002 @ 00017572 n 0000 ;c 05717749 n 0000 | a substance from which another substance is formed (especially by a metabolic reaction) 13748312 27 n 01 phlogiston 0 001 @ 00017572 n 0000 | a hypothetical substance once believed to be present in all combustible materials and to be released during burning 13748484 27 n 01 chyme 0 001 @ 00018827 n 0000 | a semiliquid mass of partially digested food that passes from the stomach through the pyloric sphincter into the duodenum 13748657 27 n 02 impurity 0 dross 1 001 @ 14010664 n 0000 | worthless material that should be removed; "there were impurities in the water" 13748799 27 n 01 acceptor 0 002 @ 13974154 n 0000 ;c 05721979 n 0000 | (chemistry) in the formation of a coordinate bond it is the compound to which electrons are donated 13748972 27 n 01 adduct 0 001 @ 13974154 n 0000 | a compound formed by an addition reaction 13749066 27 n 03 actinoid 0 actinide 0 actinon 0 001 @ 00026769 n 0000 | any of a series of radioactive elements with atomic numbers 89 through 103 13749216 27 n 01 allergen 0 002 @ 00017572 n 0000 ~ 13750169 n 0000 | any substance that can cause an allergy 13749328 27 n 01 assay 0 001 @ 00017572 n 0000 | a substance that is undergoing an analysis of its components 13749440 27 n 02 pyrogen 0 pyrectic 0 001 @ 00017572 n 0000 | any substance that can cause a rise in body temperature 13749560 27 n 01 aldehyde 0 008 @ 13886449 n 0000 ~ 13849307 n 0000 ~ 13870570 n 0000 ~ 14026045 n 0000 ~ 14029016 n 0000 ~ 14036907 n 0000 ~ 14146589 n 0000 ~ 14146837 n 0000 | any of a class of highly reactive chemical compounds; used in making resins and dyes and organic acids 13749843 27 n 03 alkapton 0 alcapton 0 homogentisic_acid 0 001 @ 13771163 n 0000 | an acid formed as an intermediate product of the metabolism of tyrosine and phenylalanine 13750018 27 n 01 antiknock 0 002 @ 13974154 n 0000 ~ 13764359 n 0000 | any of various compounds that are added to gasoline to reduce engine knocking 13750169 27 n 01 ragweed_pollen 0 002 @ 10930518 n 0000 @ 13749216 n 0000 | pollen of the ragweed plant is a common allergen 13750296 27 n 06 atom 1 molecule 1 particle 1 corpuscle 0 mote 0 speck 0 005 @ 13746072 n 0000 + 00319809 v 0102 ~ 08711696 n 0000 ~ 13968840 n 0000 ~ 14023172 n 0000 | (nontechnical usage) a tiny piece of anything 13750513 27 n 01 ammunition 0 001 @ 13746072 n 0000 | any nuclear or chemical or biological material that can be used as a weapon of mass destruction 13750665 27 n 02 floccule 0 floc 0 001 @ 13746072 n 0000 | a small loosely aggregated mass of flocculent material suspended in or precipitated from a liquid 13750824 27 n 01 HAZMAT 0 001 @ 13746072 n 0000 | an abbreviation for `hazardous material' used on warning signs; "NO HAZMATS IN TUNNEL" 13750963 27 n 01 mixture 0 019 @ 00017572 n 0000 ;c 05721979 n 0000 + 00382880 v 0103 ~ 13751474 n 0000 ~ 13752871 n 0000 ~ 13753126 n 0000 ~ 13753620 n 0000 ~ 13753748 n 0000 ~ 13753857 n 0000 ~ 13755725 n 0000 ~ 14027326 n 0000 ~ 14042847 n 0000 ~ 14055949 n 0000 ~ 14080705 n 0000 ~ 14099547 n 0000 ~ 14121290 n 0000 ~ 14130209 n 0000 ~ 14140962 n 0000 ~ 14191140 n 0000 | (chemistry) a substance consisting of two or more substances mixed together (not in fixed proportions and not with chemical bonding) 13751474 27 n 02 alloy 0 metal 1 035 @ 13750963 n 0000 + 01559397 v 0201 + 00480131 v 0102 ~ 13775701 n 0000 ~ 13848688 n 0000 ~ 13875479 n 0000 ~ 13875671 n 0000 ~ 13875966 n 0000 ~ 13877138 n 0000 ~ 13877220 n 0000 ~ 13877354 n 0000 ~ 13877483 n 0000 ~ 13877943 n 0000 ~ 13878290 n 0000 ~ 13878579 n 0000 ~ 13878700 n 0000 ~ 13929469 n 0000 ~ 13942661 n 0000 ~ 13950222 n 0000 ~ 13959187 n 0000 ~ 13966020 n 0000 ~ 13978367 n 0000 ~ 13989003 n 0000 ~ 13994312 n 0000 ~ 14067885 n 0000 ~ 14072657 n 0000 ~ 14111365 n 0000 ~ 14111635 n 0000 ~ 14148696 n 0000 ~ 14186459 n 0000 %s 14198092 n 0000 ~ 14203498 n 0000 ~ 14203700 n 0000 ~ 14221365 n 0000 ~ 14248894 n 0000 | a mixture containing two or more metallic elements or metallic and nonmetallic elements usually fused together or dissolving into each other when molten; "brass is an alloy of zinc and copper" 13752339 27 n 01 botulinum_toxin 0 002 @ 14183462 n 0000 ~ 13752537 n 0000 | any of several neurotoxins that are produced by the anaerobic bacterium Clostridium botulinum; causes muscle paralysis 13752537 27 n 02 botulinum_toxin_A 0 Botox 0 001 @ 13752339 n 0000 | a neurotoxin (trade name Botox) that is used clinically in small quantities to treat strabismus and facial spasms and other neurological disorders characterized by abnormal muscle contractions; is also used by cosmetic surgeons to smoothe frown lines temporarily 13752871 27 n 01 colloid 0 008 @ 13750963 n 0000 ~ 04059732 n 0000 -c 13753280 n 0000 -c 13753431 n 0000 ~ 13755176 n 0000 ~ 13755429 n 0000 ~ 13834923 n 0000 ~ 14188410 n 0000 | a mixture with properties between those of a solution and fine suspension 13753126 27 n 01 composition 0 005 @ 13750963 n 0000 ~ 13864941 n 0000 ~ 13931453 n 0000 ~ 13974017 n 0000 ~ 14195167 n 0000 | a mixture of ingredients 13753280 27 n 02 dispersed_phase 0 dispersed_particles 0 002 @ 13657323 n 0000 ;c 13752871 n 0000 | (of colloids) a substance in the colloidal state 13753431 27 n 03 dispersing_phase 0 dispersion_medium 0 dispersing_medium 0 002 @ 13657323 n 0000 ;c 13752871 n 0000 | (of colloids) a substance in which another is colloidally dispersed 13753620 27 n 01 mechanical_mixture 0 001 @ 13750963 n 0000 | a mixture whose components can be separated by mechanical means 13753748 27 n 01 eutectic 0 001 @ 13750963 n 0000 | a mixture of substances having a minimum melting point 13753857 27 n 01 solution 0 028 @ 13750963 n 0000 -c 04731124 n 0000 ~ 07459100 n 0000 -c 12815890 n 0000 -c 12818170 n 0000 ~ 13754546 n 0000 -c 13928093 n 0000 ~ 13938316 n 0000 ~ 13943253 n 0000 ~ 13952191 n 0000 ~ 13966516 n 0000 ~ 13976251 n 0000 ~ 13990492 n 0000 ~ 14002645 n 0000 ~ 14002847 n 0000 ~ 14002943 n 0000 ~ 14003177 n 0000 ~ 14003340 n 0000 ~ 14003483 n 0000 ~ 14003913 n 0000 ~ 14004065 n 0000 ~ 14091696 n 0000 -c 14136641 n 0000 ~ 14184901 n 0000 ~ 14198092 n 0000 ~ 14198450 n 0000 ~ 14199760 n 0000 ~ 14221671 n 0000 | a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances; frequently (but not necessarily) a liquid solution; "he used a solution of peroxide and water" 13754546 27 n 01 aqueous_solution 0 001 @ 13753857 n 0000 | a solution in water 13754628 27 n 02 Ringer's_solution 0 Ringer_solution 0 001 @ 14004065 n 0000 | an aqueous solution containing the chlorides of sodium and potassium and calcium that is isotonic to animal tissues; used to correct dehydration and (in physiological experiments) as a medium for in vitro preparations 13754927 27 n 02 saline_solution 0 saline 0 002 @ 14004065 n 0000 + 00517666 v 0201 | an isotonic solution of sodium chloride and distilled water 13755075 27 n 01 polyelectrolyte 0 001 @ 14002645 n 0000 | an electrolyte of high molecular weight 13755176 27 n 02 gel 0 colloidal_gel 0 003 @ 13752871 n 0000 + 00110113 v 0101 ~ 13755319 n 0000 | a colloid in a more solid form than a sol 13755319 27 n 01 hydrogel 0 001 @ 13755176 n 0000 | a colloidal gel in which water is the dispersion medium 13755429 27 n 03 sol 0 colloidal_solution 0 colloidal_suspension 0 001 @ 13752871 n 0000 | a colloid that has a continuous liquid phase in which a solid is suspended in a liquid 13755609 27 n 01 hydrocolloid 0 002 @ 00017572 n 0000 ~ 07144936 n 0000 | a substance that forms a gel with water 13755725 27 n 01 suspension 0 006 @ 13750963 n 0000 + 00143209 v 0101 ~ 13755967 n 0000 ~ 13756115 n 0000 ~ 14098965 n 0000 ~ 14201971 n 0000 | a mixture in which fine particles are suspended in a fluid where they are supported by buoyancy 13755967 27 n 01 slurry 0 001 @ 13755725 n 0000 | a suspension of insoluble particles (as plaster of paris or lime or clay etc.) usually in water 13756115 27 n 01 resuspension 0 002 @ 13755725 n 0000 + 00143413 v 0101 | a renewed suspension of insoluble particles after they have been precipitated 13756269 27 n 01 precipitate 0 003 @ 14193490 n 0000 + 00461687 v 0101 ~ 13756438 n 0000 | a precipitated solid substance in suspension or after settling or filtering 13756438 27 n 01 sludge 1 001 @ 13756269 n 0000 | the precipitate produced by sewage treatment 13756535 27 n 01 domoic_acid 0 001 @ 14183462 n 0000 | a neurotoxin that is deadly for humans; found in various marine algae 13756662 27 n 01 ABS_plastic 0 001 @ 13757191 n 0000 | any of a class of plastics based on acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymers 13756798 27 n 01 Mylar 0 002 @ 13757191 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | a thin polyester film 13756890 27 n 01 pina_cloth 0 001 @ 03189674 n 0000 | a fine cloth made from pineapple fibers 13756986 27 n 01 Plasticine 0 002 @ 14053953 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | a synthetic material resembling clay but remaining soft; used as a substitute for clay or wax in modeling (especially in schools) 13757191 27 n 01 plastic 0 019 @ 14193490 n 0000 ~ 13756662 n 0000 ~ 13756798 n 0000 ~ 13757925 n 0000 ~ 13760420 n 0000 ~ 13760573 n 0000 ~ 13760755 n 0000 ~ 13760956 n 0000 ~ 13855871 n 0000 ~ 13901558 n 0000 ~ 13960746 n 0000 ~ 13980317 n 0000 ~ 14025113 n 0000 ~ 14130761 n 0000 ~ 14142216 n 0000 ~ 14144759 n 0000 ~ 14144896 n 0000 ~ 14187566 n 0000 ~ 14233546 n 0000 | generic name for certain synthetic or semisynthetic materials that can be molded or extruded into objects or films or filaments or used for making e.g. coatings and adhesives 13757743 27 n 02 plasticizer 0 plasticiser 0 003 @ 14202238 n 0000 + 00553993 v 0202 + 00553993 v 0101 | a substance added to plastics or other materials to make them more pliable 13757925 27 n 02 thermoplastic 0 thermoplastic_resin 0 003 @ 13757191 n 0000 ~ 13758108 n 0000 ~ 14114722 n 0000 | a material that softens when heated and hardens again when cooled 13758108 27 n 01 saran 0 002 @ 13757925 n 0000 #s 03979713 n 0000 | any of various thermoplastic resins used to make things 13758234 27 n 03 acrylic 0 acrylic_resin 0 acrylate_resin 0 003 @ 14054077 n 0000 ~ 03829452 n 0000 ~ 13758437 n 0000 | a glassy thermoplastic; can be cast and molded or used in coatings and adhesives 13758437 27 n 01 polymethyl_methacrylate 0 003 @ 13758234 n 0000 ~ 13758595 n 0000 ~ 13758718 n 0000 | a transparent plastic used as a substitute for glass 13758595 27 n 02 Lucite 0 Perspex 0 002 @ 13758437 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | a transparent thermoplastic acrylic resin 13758718 27 n 02 Plexiglas 0 plexiglass 0 002 @ 13758437 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | a light transparent weather resistant thermoplastic 13758857 27 n 02 polyethylene 0 polythene 0 001 @ 14054077 n 0000 | a lightweight thermoplastic; used especially in packaging and insulation 13759000 27 n 05 acetyl 0 acetyl_group 0 acetyl_radical 0 ethanoyl_group 0 ethanoyl_radical 0 005 @ 13759234 n 0000 + 00510263 v 0101 + 00510479 v 0101 + 00510263 v 0102 + 00510479 v 0102 | the organic group of acetic acid (CH3CO-) 13759234 27 n 02 acyl 0 acyl_group 0 002 @ 13784572 n 0000 ~ 13759000 n 0000 | any group or radical of the form RCO- where R is an organic group; "an example of the acyl group is the acetyl group" 13759433 27 n 02 alcohol_group 0 alcohol_radical 0 001 @ 13784572 n 0000 | the chemical group -OH 13759533 27 n 02 aldehyde_group 0 aldehyde_radical 0 001 @ 13784572 n 0000 | the chemical group -CHO 13759636 27 n 02 polyvinyl_acetate 0 PVA 0 001 @ 14233803 n 0000 | a vinyl polymer used especially in paints or adhesives 13759760 27 n 02 polyvinyl_chloride 0 PVC 0 001 @ 14233803 n 0000 | a polymer of vinyl chloride used instead of rubber in electric cables 13759900 27 n 04 styrene 0 cinnamene 0 phenylethylene 0 vinylbenzene 0 002 @ 14233803 n 0000 ~ 13760068 n 0000 | a colorless oily liquid; the monomer for polystyrene 13760068 27 n 01 polystyrene 0 002 @ 13759900 n 0000 ~ 13760290 n 0000 | a polymer of styrene; a rigid transparent thermoplastic; "expanded polystyrene looks like a rigid white foam and is used as packing or insulation" 13760290 27 n 01 Styrofoam 0 003 @ 13760068 n 0000 @ 14025583 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | a light resilient foam of polystyrene 13760420 27 n 02 thermosetting_compositions 0 thermosetting_resin 0 001 @ 13757191 n 0000 | a material that hardens when heated and cannot be remolded 13760573 27 n 01 Bakelite 0 002 @ 13757191 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | a thermosetting plastic used as electric insulators and for making plastic ware and telephone receivers etc. 13760755 27 n 02 Teflon 0 polytetrafluoroethylene 0 002 @ 13757191 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | a material used to coat cooking utensils and in industrial applications where sticking is to be avoided 13760956 27 n 01 Vinylite 0 002 @ 13757191 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | any of various vinyl resins 13761057 27 n 02 raw_material 0 staple 0 001 @ 13746072 n 0000 | material suitable for manufacture or use or finishing 13761178 27 n 01 sorbate 0 003 @ 13746072 n 0000 ~ 13761850 n 0000 ~ 13762889 n 0000 | a material that has been or is capable of being taken up by another substance by either absorption or adsorption 13761380 27 n 02 sorbent 0 sorbent_material 0 004 @ 13746072 n 0000 + 01497863 v 0101 ~ 13761635 n 0000 ~ 13762728 n 0000 | a material that sorbs another substance; i.e. that has the capacity or tendency to take it up by either absorption or adsorption 13761635 27 n 02 absorbent_material 0 absorbent 0 005 @ 13761380 n 0000 + 01497173 v 0201 ~ 13761980 n 0000 ~ 13762282 n 0000 ~ 13762454 n 0000 | a material having capacity or tendency to absorb another substance 13761850 27 n 01 absorbate 0 002 @ 13761178 n 0000 + 01497173 v 0101 | a material that has been or is capable of being absorbed 13761980 27 n 01 sponge 0 005 @ 13761635 n 0000 + 01353159 v 0101 + 01506267 v 0101 + 01352229 v 0101 + 01343443 v 0101 | a porous mass of interlacing fibers the forms the internal skeleton of various marine animals and usable to absorb water or any porous rubber or cellulose product similarly used 13762282 27 n 01 absorber 0 004 @ 13761635 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 + 01496566 v 0101 + 01497173 v 0101 | (physics) material in a nuclear reactor that absorbs radiation 13762454 27 n 01 absorbent_cotton 0 002 @ 14023275 n 0000 @ 13761635 n 0000 | cotton made absorbent by removal of the natural wax 13762586 27 n 01 absorption_indicator 0 002 @ 14068724 n 0000 ~ 14136641 n 0000 | an indicator used in reactions that involve precipitation 13762728 27 n 02 adsorbent 0 adsorbent_material 0 002 @ 13761380 n 0000 + 01497700 v 0101 | a material having capacity or tendency to adsorb another substance 13762889 27 n 01 adsorbate 0 001 @ 13761178 n 0000 | a material that has been or is capable of being adsorbed 13763001 27 n 02 acaricide 0 acaracide 0 001 @ 14129538 n 0000 | a chemical agent used to kill mites 13763104 27 n 06 acaroid_resin 0 accaroid_resin 0 accroides 0 accroides_resin 0 accroides_gum 0 gum_accroides 0 001 @ 14046017 n 0000 | an alcohol-soluble resin from Australian trees; used in varnishes and in manufacturing paper 13763335 27 n 02 acetic_acid 0 ethanoic_acid 0 010 @ 13897532 n 0000 #s 03076463 n 0000 #s 03076288 n 0000 #s 03180992 n 0000 #s 03437127 n 0000 #s 03479067 n 0000 #s 03478886 n 0000 ~ 13763661 n 0000 ~ 14224930 n 0000 ~ 14233474 n 0000 | a colorless pungent liquid widely used in manufacturing plastics and pharmaceuticals 13763661 27 n 01 acetum 0 003 @ 13763335 n 0000 + 02133778 v 0104 + 00256013 v 0102 | a dilute solution of acetic acid that is used as a solvent (e.g. for a drug) 13763826 27 n 02 acetate 0 ethanoate 0 002 @ 14158767 n 0000 ~ 14138189 n 0000 | a salt or ester of acetic acid 13763940 27 n 02 dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane 0 DDT 0 002 @ 14071263 n 0000 @ 14011661 n 0000 | an insecticide that is also toxic to animals and humans; banned in the United States since 1972 13764137 27 n 01 larvacide 0 001 @ 14071263 n 0000 | an insecticide that kills the larvae of insects 13764240 27 n 01 lead_arsenate 0 001 @ 14071263 n 0000 | a poisonous white solid (Pb3[AsO4]2) used as an insecticide 13764359 27 n 02 tetraethyl_lead 0 lead_tetraethyl 0 001 @ 13750018 n 0000 | a clear oily poisonous liquid added to gasoline to prevent knocking 13764506 27 n 03 acetone 0 propanone 0 dimethyl_ketone 0 002 @ 14077360 n 0000 @ 14193908 n 0000 | the simplest ketone; a highly inflammable liquid widely used as an organic solvent and as material for making plastics 13764726 27 n 03 acetylene 0 ethyne 0 alkyne 0 002 @ 13765260 n 0000 #s 14121290 n 0000 | a colorless flammable gas used chiefly in welding and in organic synthesis 13764893 27 n 01 adobe 0 002 @ 13969663 n 0000 #s 02589375 n 0000 | the clay from which adobe bricks are made 13765005 27 n 01 Agent_Orange 0 002 @ 14058721 n 0000 %s 13991322 n 0000 | a herbicide used in the Vietnam War to defoliate forest areas 13765144 27 n 01 alicyclic_compound 0 001 @ 13765260 n 0000 | an aliphatic compound that contains a ring of atoms 13765260 27 n 01 aliphatic_compound 0 005 @ 13886449 n 0000 ~ 13764726 n 0000 ~ 13765144 n 0000 ~ 13872472 n 0000 ~ 14101240 n 0000 | organic compound that is an alkane or alkene or alkyne or their derivative 13765471 27 n 01 alkylbenzene 0 002 @ 13886449 n 0000 ~ 14221052 n 0000 | organic compound that has an alkyl group bound to a benzene ring 13765612 27 n 02 alkyl_halide 0 haloalkane 0 002 @ 13886449 n 0000 ~ 13784052 n 0000 | organic compound in which halogen atoms have been substituted for hydrogen atoms in an alkane 13765795 27 n 02 amino_acid 0 aminoalkanoic_acid 0 025 @ 13886449 n 0000 #s 13887503 n 0000 ~ 13766456 n 0000 ~ 13766669 n 0000 ~ 13766805 n 0000 ~ 13766961 n 0000 ~ 13767984 n 0000 ~ 13768152 n 0000 ~ 13768314 n 0000 ~ 13768657 n 0000 ~ 13769429 n 0000 ~ 13769932 n 0000 ~ 13770124 n 0000 ~ 13770346 n 0000 ~ 13770635 n 0000 ~ 13770773 n 0000 ~ 13770892 n 0000 ~ 13771020 n 0000 ~ 13844793 n 0000 ~ 13980858 n 0000 ~ 14167294 n 0000 ~ 14169684 n 0000 ~ 14220112 n 0000 ~ 14228141 n 0000 ~ 14228383 n 0000 | organic compounds containing an amino group and a carboxylic acid group; "proteins are composed of various proportions of about 20 common amino acids" 13766456 27 n 01 alanine 0 001 @ 13765795 n 0000 | a crystalline amino acid that occurs in many proteins 13766563 27 n 01 argil 0 001 @ 13969663 n 0000 | a white clay (especially a white clay used by potters) 13766669 27 n 01 asparagine 0 001 @ 13765795 n 0000 | a crystalline amino acid found in proteins and in many plants (e.g., asparagus) 13766805 27 n 01 aspartic_acid 0 001 @ 13765795 n 0000 | a crystalline amino acid found in proteins and occurring naturally in sugar beets and sugar cane 13766961 27 n 01 canavanine 0 001 @ 13765795 n 0000 | an amino acid found in the jack bean 13767054 27 n 01 chlorobenzene 0 002 @ 14062859 n 0000 @ 14193908 n 0000 | a colorless volatile flammable liquid with an almond odor that is made from chlorine and benzene; used as a solvent and in the production of phenol and DDt and other organic compounds 13767315 27 n 02 chlorofluorocarbon 0 CFC 0 004 @ 14024855 n 0000 @ 14011661 n 0000 @ 14029778 n 0000 ~ 13776698 n 0000 | a fluorocarbon with chlorine; formerly used as a refrigerant and as a propellant in aerosol cans; "the chlorine in CFCs causes depletion of atmospheric ozone" 13767598 27 n 02 chlorobenzylidenemalononitrile 0 CS_gas 0 001 @ 14213908 n 0000 | a tear gas that is stronger than CN gas but wears off faster; can be deployed by grenades or cluster bombs; can cause skin burns and fatal pulmonary edema 13767838 27 n 02 chloroacetophenone 0 CN_gas 0 002 @ 14213908 n 0000 ~ 14095273 n 0000 | a tear gas that is weaker than CS gas but lasts longer 13767984 27 n 01 citrulline 0 001 @ 13765795 n 0000 | an amino acid that does not occur in proteins but is an intermediate in the conversion of ornithine to arginine 13768152 27 n 01 cysteine 0 001 @ 13765795 n 0000 | an amino acid containing sulfur that is found in most proteins; oxidizes on exposure to air to form cystine 13768314 27 n 01 cystine 0 001 @ 13765795 n 0000 | a crystalline amino acid found in proteins (especially keratin); discovered in bladder stones 13768461 27 n 01 diamagnet 0 001 @ 13746072 n 0000 | a substance that exhibits diamagnetism 13768555 27 n 01 diamine 0 001 @ 13886449 n 0000 | any organic compound containing two amino groups 13768657 27 n 02 dopa 0 dihydroxyphenylalanine 0 002 @ 13765795 n 0000 ~ 13768830 n 0000 | amino acid that is formed in the liver and converted into dopamine in the brain 13768830 27 n 05 L-dopa 0 levodopa 0 Bendopa 0 Brocadopa 0 Larodopa 0 002 @ 13768657 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | the levorotatory form of dopa (trade names Bendopa and Brocadopa and Larodopa); as a drug it is used to treat Parkinson's disease 13769075 27 n 01 endonuclease 0 002 @ 14113164 n 0000 ~ 14153531 n 0000 | a nuclease that cleaves nucleic acids at interior bonds and so produces fragments of various sizes 13769250 27 n 01 enol 0 001 @ 13886449 n 0000 | an organic compound that contains a hydroxyl group bonded to a carbon atom which in turn is doubly bonded to another carbon atom 13769429 27 n 01 essential_amino_acid 0 011 @ 13765795 n 0000 ~ 13925370 n 0000 ~ 14060003 n 0000 ~ 14075286 n 0000 ~ 14086082 n 0000 ~ 14094838 n 0000 ~ 14102124 n 0000 ~ 14130879 n 0000 ~ 14216355 n 0000 ~ 14227036 n 0000 ~ 14231597 n 0000 | an amino acid that is required by animals but that they cannot synthesize; must be supplied in the diet 13769779 27 n 01 exonuclease 0 001 @ 14113164 n 0000 | a nuclease that releases one nucleotide at a time (serially) beginning at one of a nucleic acid 13769932 27 n 02 gamma_aminobutyric_acid 0 GABA 0 002 @ 13765795 n 0000 @ 13964078 n 0000 | an amino acid that is found in the central nervous system; acts as an inhibitory neurotransmitter 13770124 27 n 02 glutamic_acid 0 glutaminic_acid 0 001 @ 13765795 n 0000 | an amino acid occurring in proteins; important in the nitrogen metabolism of plants; used in monosodium glutamate to enhance the flavor of meats 13770346 27 n 01 glutamine 0 001 @ 13765795 n 0000 | a crystalline amino acid occurring in proteins; important in protein metabolism 13770481 27 n 01 glutathione_peroxidase 0 002 @ 14129053 n 0000 @ 13883478 n 0000 | an enzyme in the body that is a powerful scavenger of free radicals 13770635 27 n 01 glycine 0 001 @ 13765795 n 0000 | the simplest amino acid found in proteins and the principal amino acid in sugar cane 13770773 27 n 01 hydroxyproline 0 001 @ 13765795 n 0000 | a crystalline amino acid obtained from gelatin or collagen 13770892 27 n 01 iodoamino_acid 0 003 @ 13765795 n 0000 ~ 13990018 n 0000 ~ 13990139 n 0000 | an amino acid with iodine added 13771020 27 n 01 ornithine 0 001 @ 13765795 n 0000 | an amino acid that does not occur in proteins but is important in the formation of urea 13771163 27 n 01 acid 0 083 @ 13974154 n 0000 + 02133778 v 0103 + 02133778 v 0102 + 00256013 v 0101 ~ 13749843 n 0000 ~ 13773971 n 0000 ~ 13774172 n 0000 ~ 13774406 n 0000 ~ 13774538 n 0000 ~ 13774655 n 0000 ~ 13774782 n 0000 ~ 13775021 n 0000 ~ 13775303 n 0000 ~ 13775428 n 0000 ~ 13775604 n 0000 ~ 13776540 n 0000 ~ 13777211 n 0000 ~ 13777490 n 0000 ~ 13777946 n 0000 ~ 13778440 n 0000 ~ 13778582 n 0000 ~ 13779380 n 0000 ~ 13779631 n 0000 ~ 13780066 n 0000 ~ 13780177 n 0000 ~ 13844685 n 0000 ~ 13897532 n 0000 ~ 13901466 n 0000 ~ 13924106 n 0000 ~ 13924299 n 0000 ~ 13925051 n 0000 ~ 13930153 n 0000 ~ 13934564 n 0000 ~ 13940895 n 0000 ~ 13941033 n 0000 ~ 13942749 n 0000 ~ 13949388 n 0000 ~ 13952983 n 0000 ~ 13955976 n 0000 ~ 13968187 n 0000 ~ 13969353 n 0000 ~ 13981934 n 0000 ~ 13982065 n 0000 ~ 13983096 n 0000 ~ 14019754 n 0000 ~ 14020310 n 0000 ~ 14024678 n 0000 ~ 14025295 n 0000 ~ 14026193 n 0000 ~ 14028609 n 0000 ~ 14029537 n 0000 ~ 14037050 n 0000 ~ 14040192 n 0000 ~ 14062728 n 0000 ~ 14064135 n 0000 ~ 14064568 n 0000 ~ 14064863 n 0000 ~ 14065130 n 0000 ~ 14065741 n 0000 ~ 14073495 n 0000 ~ 14075181 n 0000 ~ 14075674 n 0000 ~ 14096780 n 0000 ~ 14119858 n 0000 ~ 14120128 n 0000 ~ 14121465 n 0000 ~ 14122688 n 0000 ~ 14123068 n 0000 ~ 14127473 n 0000 ~ 14128911 n 0000 ~ 14132336 n 0000 ~ 14132443 n 0000 ~ 14148881 n 0000 ~ 14161541 n 0000 ~ 14186691 n 0000 ~ 14209582 n 0000 ~ 14215890 n 0000 ~ 14221270 n 0000 ~ 14226001 n 0000 ~ 14229230 n 0000 ~ 14231191 n 0000 ~ 14238841 n 0000 ~ 14257171 n 0000 | any of various water-soluble compounds having a sour taste and capable of turning litmus red and reacting with a base to form a salt 13772822 27 n 01 acid-base_indicator 0 007 @ 14068724 n 0000 ~ 03774197 n 0000 ~ 13928093 n 0000 ~ 13928944 n 0000 ~ 14092151 n 0000 ~ 14135665 n 0000 ~ 14135836 n 0000 | an indicator that changes color on going from acidic to basic solutions 13773067 27 n 01 alpha-linolenic_acid 0 001 @ 13900205 n 0000 | a polyunsaturated fatty acid with 18 carbon atoms; the only omega-3 fatty acid found in vegetable products; it is most abundant in canola oil; a fatty acid essential for nutrition 13773313 27 n 01 alpha-naphthol 0 001 @ 14108104 n 0000 | an isomer of naphthol used in dyes 13773408 27 n 04 alpha-naphthol_test 0 Molisch's_test 0 Molisch_test 0 Molisch_reaction 0 001 @ 14068724 n 0000 | biochemical indicator of the presence of carbohydrates in a solution; if carbohydrates are present a violet ring is formed by reaction with alpha-naphthol in the presence of sulfuric acid 13773712 27 n 01 aromatic_compound 0 001 @ 14062859 n 0000 | a hydrocarbon containing one or more benzene rings that are characteristic of the benzene series of compounds 13773885 27 n 01 arsenate 0 001 @ 14158767 n 0000 | a salt or ester of arsenic acid 13773971 27 n 01 arsenic_acid 0 001 @ 13771163 n 0000 | an acid formed from arsenic pentoxide 13774067 27 n 01 arsenide 0 001 @ 13974154 n 0000 | a compound of arsenic with a more positive element 13774172 27 n 02 cerotic_acid 0 hexacosanoic_acid 0 002 @ 13771163 n 0000 #s 14240129 n 0000 | a white solid fatty acid found in waxes (such as beeswax) 13774327 27 n 01 chlorate 0 001 @ 14158767 n 0000 | any salt of chloric acid 13774406 27 n 01 chloric_acid 0 001 @ 13771163 n 0000 | (HClO3) a strong unstable acid with an acrid odor found in chlorate salts 13774538 27 n 01 chlorous_acid 0 001 @ 13771163 n 0000 | (HClO2) a strongly oxidizing acid; known only in solution 13774655 27 n 01 monobasic_acid 0 001 @ 13771163 n 0000 | an acid containing only one replaceable hydrogen atom per molecule 13774782 27 n 01 dibasic_acid 0 001 @ 13771163 n 0000 | an acid containing two replaceable hydrogen atoms per molecule 13774903 27 n 01 dibasic_salt 0 001 @ 14158767 n 0000 | a salt derived by replacing two hydrogen atoms per molecule 13775021 27 n 01 tribasic_acid 0 001 @ 13771163 n 0000 | an acid containing three replaceable hydrogen atoms per molecule 13775145 27 n 01 tritium 0 001 @ 13802185 n 0000 | a radioactive isotope of hydrogen; atoms of tritium have three times the mass of ordinary hydrogen atoms 13775303 27 n 01 tetrabasic_acid 0 001 @ 13771163 n 0000 | an acid containing four replaceable hydrogen atoms per molecule 13775428 27 n 01 fulminic_acid 0 001 @ 13771163 n 0000 | (CNOH) an unstable acid occurring mainly in the form of explosive salts and esters that is isomeric with cyanic acid 13775604 27 n 01 gamma_acid 0 001 @ 13771163 n 0000 | a crystalline acid used to make azo dyes 13775701 27 n 01 heavy_metal 0 002 @ 13788338 n 0000 @ 13751474 n 0000 | a metal of relatively high density (specific gravity greater than about 5) or of high relative atomic weight 13775885 27 n 02 hexanedioic_acid 0 adipic_acid 0 001 @ 13897532 n 0000 | a carboxylic acid used in the manufacture of nylon 13776012 27 n 02 HMG-CoA_reductase 0 5-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme_A_reductase 0 001 @ 14152179 n 0000 | a liver enzyme that is responsible for producing cholesterol 13776186 27 n 01 horseradish_peroxidase 0 001 @ 14129053 n 0000 | an enzyme used in immunohistochemistry to label antigens and their antibodies 13776332 27 n 04 hydrazoic_acid 0 azoimide 0 hydrogen_azide 0 HN 3 003 @ 14062550 n 0000 @ 03184767 n 0000 %s 13927862 n 0000 | a colorless explosive liquid that is volatile and poisonous and foul-smelling 13776540 27 n 01 hydriodic_acid 0 001 @ 13771163 n 0000 | (HI) a colorless or yellow aqueous solution of hydrogen iodide; "hydriodic acid is a strong acid" 13776698 27 n 02 hydrochlorofluorocarbon 0 HCFC 0 001 @ 13767315 n 0000 | a fluorocarbon that is replacing chlorofluorocarbon as a refrigerant and propellant in aerosol cans; considered to be somewhat less destructive to the atmosphere 13776936 27 n 01 hydrogen_cyanide 0 001 @ 13974154 n 0000 | a highly poisonous gas or volatile liquid that smells like bitter almonds; becomes a gas at around 90 degree fahrenheit and is most dangerous when inhaled; the anhydride of hydrocyanic acid; used in manufacturing 13777211 27 n 02 hydrocyanic_acid 0 prussic_acid 0 001 @ 13771163 n 0000 | a solution of hydrogen cyanide in water; weak solutions are used in fumigating and in the synthesis of organic compounds 13777409 27 n 01 hydrolysate 0 001 @ 14146228 n 0000 | a product of hydrolysis 13777490 27 n 01 hydroxy_acid 0 005 @ 13771163 n 0000 ~ 13777707 n 0000 ~ 13778320 n 0000 ~ 14158102 n 0000 ~ 14213607 n 0000 | any acid that has hydroxyl groups in addition to the hydroxyl group in the acid itself 13777707 27 n 01 hydroxybenzoic_acid 0 001 @ 13777490 n 0000 | a crystalline derivative of benzoic acid 13777813 27 n 01 hypochlorite 0 003 @ 14158767 n 0000 ~ 13946472 n 0000 ~ 14192107 n 0000 | any salt or ester of hypochlorous acid 13777946 27 n 01 hyponitrous_acid 0 001 @ 13771163 n 0000 | an explosive white crystalline weak acid (H2N2O2) 13778058 27 n 01 hypophosphoric_acid 0 001 @ 14121465 n 0000 | a crystalline tetrabasic acid (H4P2O6) 13778162 27 n 03 hypophosphorous_acid 0 phosphorous_acid 0 orthophosphorous_acid 0 001 @ 14121465 n 0000 | a clear or yellow-colored monobasic acid (H3PO2) 13778320 27 n 01 juniperic_acid 0 001 @ 13777490 n 0000 | a crystalline acid found in the exudations of some conifers 13778440 27 n 01 lysergic_acid 0 001 @ 13771163 n 0000 | a crystalline acid often used in medical research; obtained from ergotic alkaloids 13778582 27 n 01 manganic_acid 0 001 @ 13771163 n 0000 | a dibasic acid (H2MnO4) found only in solution and in manganate salts 13778711 27 n 01 metaphosphoric_acid 0 001 @ 13778840 n 0000 | a glassy solid acid ([HPO3]n) often used as a dehydrating agent 13778840 27 n 01 polyphosphoric_acid 0 003 @ 14121465 n 0000 ~ 13778711 n 0000 ~ 13779160 n 0000 | a series of oxyacids of phosphorus 13778976 27 n 02 pyrogallol 0 pyrogallic_acid 0 001 @ 14138491 n 0000 | a toxic white lustrous crystalline phenol used to treat certain skin diseases and as a photographic developer 13779160 27 n 01 pyrophosphoric_acid 0 001 @ 13778840 n 0000 | a solid acid formed by reactions of orthophosphoric acid 13779282 27 n 01 pyrophosphate 0 001 @ 14158767 n 0000 | a salt or ester of pyrophosphoric acid 13779380 27 n 02 methacrylic_acid 0 2-methylpropenoic_acid 0 001 @ 13771163 n 0000 | an unsaturated acid (C4H6O2) used to make resins and plastics 13779529 27 n 01 mucic_acid 0 001 @ 13897532 n 0000 | a solid acid (C6H10O8) found in milk or sugar 13779631 27 n 01 selenic_acid 0 001 @ 13771163 n 0000 | a strong acid (H2SeO4) analogous to sulfuric acid 13779739 27 n 02 suberic_acid 0 octanedioic_acid 0 001 @ 13897532 n 0000 | a dicarboxylic acid found in cork 13779850 27 n 01 succinic_acid 0 001 @ 13897532 n 0000 | a dicarboxylic acid (C4H6O4) active in metabolic processes 13779968 27 n 01 sulfonate 0 002 @ 14158767 n 0000 ~ 13872599 n 0000 | a salt of sulphonic acid 13780066 27 n 02 sulfonic_acid 0 sulphonic_acid 0 001 @ 13771163 n 0000 | n acid derived from sulphuric acid 13780177 27 n 01 titanic_acid 0 001 @ 13771163 n 0000 | a white weak acid that is a hydrated form of titanium dioxide 13780297 27 n 04 titanium_dioxide 0 titanium_oxide 0 titanic_oxide 0 titania 0 002 @ 14138748 n 0000 @ 14120625 n 0000 | a white powder used as a pigment for its high covering power and durability 13780496 27 n 02 adulterant 0 adulterator 0 003 @ 00017572 n 0000 + 00474441 v 0201 + 00474441 v 0101 | any substance that adulterates (lessens the purity or effectiveness of a substance); "it is necessary to remove the adulterants before use" 13780742 27 n 03 alkyl 0 alkyl_group 0 alkyl_radical 0 003 @ 13784572 n 0000 ~ 13869887 n 0000 ~ 14101956 n 0000 | any of a series of univalent groups of the general formula CnH2n+1 derived from aliphatic hydrocarbons 13780962 27 n 03 allyl 0 allyl_group 0 allyl_radical 0 001 @ 13784572 n 0000 | the univalent unsaturated organic radical C3H5; derived from propylene 13781114 27 n 02 amino 0 amino_group 0 001 @ 13784572 n 0000 | the radical -NH2 13781196 27 n 01 aminomethane 0 001 @ 14101956 n 0000 | a methyl with the hydrogen atom replaced by an amino radical 13781315 27 n 01 anionic_compound 0 001 @ 13974154 n 0000 | a compound characterized by an active anion 13781421 27 n 03 anionic_detergent 0 anionic 0 non-ionic_detergent 0 001 @ 14242299 n 0000 | a class of synthetic detergents in which the molecules do not ionize in aqueous solutions 13781606 27 n 02 base 0 alkali 0 011 @ 13974154 n 0000 + 00256232 v 0201 + 00256232 v 0203 + 01163872 v 0102 + 00256232 v 0104 ~ 13852430 n 0000 ~ 13866210 n 0000 ~ 13866385 n 0000 ~ 14068186 n 0000 ~ 14099909 n 0000 ~ 14148460 n 0000 | any of various water-soluble compounds capable of turning litmus blue and reacting with an acid to form a salt and water; "bases include oxides and hydroxides of metals and ammonia" 13782027 27 n 01 binary_compound 0 006 @ 13974154 n 0000 ~ 13832601 n 0000 ~ 13901759 n 0000 ~ 13946194 n 0000 ~ 14000512 n 0000 ~ 14062550 n 0000 | chemical compound composed of only two elements 13782226 27 n 02 chelate 0 chelate_compound 0 002 @ 14173046 n 0000 + 02543756 v 0101 | a heterocyclic compound having a metal ion attached by coordinate bonds to at least two nonmetal ions 13782418 27 n 01 atom 0 015 @ 00017572 n 0000 #p 13785984 n 0000 #p 13842164 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 ;c 05721979 n 0000 + 00319809 v 0101 + 01333069 v 0102 + 00319809 v 0102 %p 08693832 n 0000 %p 08787715 n 0000 ~ 13782833 n 0000 ~ 13784237 n 0000 ~ 13796261 n 0000 ~ 13802507 n 0000 ~ 14026958 n 0000 | (physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element 13782833 27 n 01 isotope 0 003 @ 13782418 n 0000 ~ 13783014 n 0000 ~ 13802797 n 0000 | one of two or more atoms with the same atomic number but with different numbers of neutrons 13783014 27 n 01 radioisotope 0 005 @ 13782833 n 0000 ~ 04290021 n 0000 ~ 13783223 n 0000 ~ 13803548 n 0000 ~ 13803756 n 0000 | a radioactive isotope of an element; produced either naturally or artificially 13783223 27 n 01 label 0 003 @ 13783014 n 0000 + 00629395 v 0101 + 00629761 v 0101 | a radioactive isotope that is used in a compound in order to trace the mechanism of a chemical reaction 13783414 27 n 01 halon 0 002 @ 13886449 n 0000 @ 14011661 n 0000 | a compound in which the hydrogen atoms of a hydrocarbon have been replaced by bromine and other halogen atoms; very stable; used in fire extinguishers although it is thought to release bromine that depletes the ozone layer 13783706 27 n 02 bromoform 0 tribromomethane 0 001 @ 13784052 n 0000 | colorless liquid haloform CHBr3 13783811 27 n 02 fluoroform 0 trifluoromethane 0 001 @ 13784052 n 0000 | colorless gas haloform CHF3 (similar to chloroform) 13783938 27 n 02 iodoform 0 tri-iodomethane 0 001 @ 13784052 n 0000 | sweet smelling yellow solid haloform CHI3 13784052 27 n 01 haloform 0 005 @ 13765612 n 0000 ~ 02914231 n 0000 ~ 13783706 n 0000 ~ 13783811 n 0000 ~ 13783938 n 0000 | compounds with the formula CHX3, where X is a halogen atom 13784237 27 n 01 monad 0 001 @ 13782418 n 0000 | an atom having a valence of one 13784320 27 n 02 azido_group 0 azido_radical 0 001 @ 13784572 n 0000 | the univalent group N3- derived from hydrazoic acid 13784445 27 n 02 azo_group 0 azo_radical 0 001 @ 13784572 n 0000 | the bivalent group -N=N- united to two hydrocarbon groups 13784572 27 n 03 group 0 radical 0 chemical_group 0 029 @ 08869095 n 0000 #p 13842164 n 0000 ;c 05721979 n 0000 ~ 13759234 n 0000 ~ 13759433 n 0000 ~ 13759533 n 0000 ~ 13780742 n 0000 ~ 13780962 n 0000 ~ 13781114 n 0000 ~ 13784320 n 0000 ~ 13784445 n 0000 ~ 13785732 n 0000 ~ 13785859 n 0000 ~ 13945857 n 0000 ~ 13947764 n 0000 ~ 13947867 n 0000 ~ 13964646 n 0000 ~ 13982607 n 0000 ~ 14038530 n 0000 ~ 14066271 n 0000 ~ 14066502 n 0000 ~ 14078003 n 0000 ~ 14101817 n 0000 ~ 14147512 n 0000 ~ 14156266 n 0000 ~ 14163652 n 0000 ~ 14163743 n 0000 ~ 14230508 n 0000 ~ 14233671 n 0000 | (chemistry) two or more atoms bound together as a single unit and forming part of a molecule 13785249 27 n 01 fullerene 0 004 @ 13795704 n 0000 ;c 05721979 n 0000 ~ 13785458 n 0000 ~ 13785599 n 0000 | a form of carbon having a large molecule consisting of an empty cage of sixty or more carbon atoms 13785458 27 n 02 buckminsterfullerene 0 buckyball 0 001 @ 13785249 n 0000 | a spheroidal fullerene; the first known example of a fullerene 13785599 27 n 02 carbon_nanotube 0 nanotube 0 001 @ 13785249 n 0000 | a fullerene molecule having a cylindirical or toroidal shape 13785732 27 n 03 benzyl 0 benzyl_group 0 benzyl_radical 0 001 @ 13784572 n 0000 | the univalent radical derived from toluene 13785859 27 n 02 benzoyl_group 0 benzoyl_radical 0 001 @ 13784572 n 0000 | the univalent radical derived from benzoic acid 13785984 27 n 02 chemical_element 0 element 0 041 @ 00017572 n 0000 %p 13782418 n 0000 ~ 13786954 n 0000 ~ 13787102 n 0000 ~ 13787280 n 0000 ~ 13788338 n 0000 ~ 13790090 n 0000 ~ 13790199 n 0000 ~ 13790463 n 0000 ~ 13791656 n 0000 ~ 13791885 n 0000 ~ 13792261 n 0000 ~ 13794403 n 0000 ~ 13794625 n 0000 ~ 13795704 n 0000 ~ 13797053 n 0000 ~ 13799707 n 0000 ~ 13800717 n 0000 ~ 13801672 n 0000 ~ 13802185 n 0000 ~ 13803148 n 0000 ~ 13804667 n 0000 ~ 13805074 n 0000 ~ 13806714 n 0000 ~ 13807720 n 0000 ~ 13808803 n 0000 ~ 13809254 n 0000 ~ 13809632 n 0000 ~ 13810524 n 0000 ~ 13811066 n 0000 ~ 13813396 n 0000 ~ 13814578 n 0000 ~ 13815240 n 0000 ~ 13815606 n 0000 ~ 13817266 n 0000 ~ 13818200 n 0000 ~ 13820731 n 0000 ~ 13820850 n 0000 ~ 13821030 n 0000 ~ 13822015 n 0000 ~ 14222589 n 0000 | any of the more than 100 known substances (of which 92 occur naturally) that cannot be separated into simpler substances and that singly or in combination constitute all matter 13786954 27 n 01 allotrope 0 001 @ 13785984 n 0000 | a structurally different form of an element; "graphite and diamond are allotropes of carbon" 13787102 27 n 01 transuranic_element 0 001 @ 13785984 n 0000 | any element having an atomic number greater than 92 (which is the atomic number of uranium); all are radioactive 13787280 27 n 03 noble_gas 0 inert_gas 0 argonon 0 008 @ 13785984 n 0000 @ 14030133 n 0000 ~ 13791656 n 0000 ~ 13801672 n 0000 ~ 13804667 n 0000 ~ 13807720 n 0000 ~ 13813396 n 0000 ~ 13822015 n 0000 | any of the chemically inert gaseous elements of the helium group in the periodic table 13787570 27 n 01 helium_group 0 001 @ 07945291 n 0000 | the series of inert gases 13787654 27 n 05 rare_earth 0 rare-earth_element 0 lanthanoid 0 lanthanide 0 lanthanon 0 002 @ 00026769 n 0000 ~ 13787855 n 0000 | any element of the lanthanide series (atomic numbers 57 through 71) 13787855 27 n 01 terbium_metal 0 001 @ 13787654 n 0000 | a separate group of related lanthanides, including terbium, europium, gadolinium, and sometimes dysprosium 13788021 27 n 01 actinide_series 0 001 @ 07945291 n 0000 | a series of 15 radioactive elements with increasing atomic numbers from actinium to lawrencium 13788177 27 n 01 lanthanide_series 0 001 @ 07945291 n 0000 | the rare-earth elements with atomic numbers 57 through 71; having properties similar to lanthanum 13788338 27 n 02 metallic_element 0 metal 0 078 @ 13785984 n 0000 + 01559397 v 0201 ~ 13775701 n 0000 ~ 13789925 n 0000 ~ 13790628 n 0000 ~ 13791284 n 0000 ~ 13791458 n 0000 ~ 13792698 n 0000 ~ 13793798 n 0000 ~ 13793959 n 0000 ~ 13794166 n 0000 ~ 13794942 n 0000 ~ 13795146 n 0000 ~ 13795535 n 0000 ~ 13796437 n 0000 ~ 13796694 n 0000 ~ 13797554 n 0000 ~ 13797763 n 0000 ~ 13798195 n 0000 ~ 13798675 n 0000 ~ 13798847 n 0000 ~ 13799022 n 0000 ~ 13799188 n 0000 ~ 13799376 n 0000 ~ 13799539 n 0000 ~ 13800064 n 0000 ~ 13800241 n 0000 ~ 13800456 n 0000 ~ 13801433 n 0000 ~ 13801973 n 0000 ~ 13802974 n 0000 ~ 13803970 n 0000 ~ 13804168 n 0000 ~ 13804869 n 0000 ~ 13805218 n 0000 ~ 13805544 n 0000 ~ 13805814 n 0000 ~ 13806000 n 0000 ~ 13806405 n 0000 ~ 13806968 n 0000 ~ 13807229 n 0000 ~ 13807450 n 0000 ~ 13807971 n 0000 ~ 13808178 n 0000 ~ 13808510 n 0000 ~ 13809439 n 0000 ~ 13810242 n 0000 ~ 13811848 n 0000 ~ 13812099 n 0000 ~ 13812504 n 0000 ~ 13812771 n 0000 ~ 13813000 n 0000 ~ 13813213 n 0000 ~ 13813682 n 0000 ~ 13813915 n 0000 ~ 13814116 n 0000 ~ 13814404 n 0000 ~ 13814778 n 0000 ~ 13815013 n 0000 ~ 13816418 n 0000 ~ 13816778 n 0000 ~ 13817641 n 0000 ~ 13818019 n 0000 ~ 13818520 n 0000 ~ 13818772 n 0000 ~ 13819063 n 0000 ~ 13819500 n 0000 ~ 13819809 n 0000 ~ 13820147 n 0000 ~ 13820449 n 0000 ~ 13821184 n 0000 ~ 13821761 n 0000 ~ 13822223 n 0000 ~ 13822481 n 0000 ~ 13822718 n 0000 ~ 13822994 n 0000 ~ 13871612 n 0000 ~ 13871877 n 0000 | any of several chemical elements that are usually shiny solids that conduct heat or electricity and can be formed into sheets etc. 13789925 27 n 01 noble_metal 0 004 @ 13788338 n 0000 ~ 13800999 n 0000 ~ 13810834 n 0000 ~ 13816019 n 0000 | any metal that is resistant to corrosion or oxidation 13790090 27 n 01 nonmetal 0 001 @ 13785984 n 0000 | a chemical element lacking typical metallic properties 13790199 27 n 01 transactinide 0 001 @ 13785984 n 0000 | any of the artificially produced elements with atomic numbers greater than 103 13790337 27 n 01 metallized_dye 0 001 @ 13912070 n 0000 | acid dye in which the negative ion contains a chelated metal atom 13790463 27 n 03 actinium 0 Ac 0 atomic_number_89 0 002 @ 13785984 n 0000 #s 14230333 n 0000 | a radioactive element of the actinide series; found in uranium ores 13790628 27 n 04 aluminum 0 aluminium 0 Al 0 atomic_number_13 0 008 @ 13788338 n 0000 #s 02608491 n 0000 #s 13828877 n 0000 #s 13994312 n 0000 + 01298580 v 0101 + 01298580 v 0102 ~ 13790909 n 0000 ~ 13791097 n 0000 | a silvery ductile metallic element found primarily in bauxite 13790909 27 n 03 alum 1 potassium_alum 0 potash_alum 0 002 @ 13790628 n 0000 @ 14159997 n 0000 | a white crystalline double sulfate of aluminum: the potassium double sulfate of aluminum 13791097 27 n 03 alum 2 ammonia_alum 0 ammonium_alum 0 002 @ 13790628 n 0000 @ 14159997 n 0000 | a white crystalline double sulfate of aluminum: the ammonium double sulfate of aluminum 13791284 27 n 03 americium 0 Am 0 atomic_number_95 0 001 @ 13788338 n 0000 | a radioactive transuranic metallic element; discovered by bombarding uranium with helium atoms 13791458 27 n 03 antimony 0 Sb 0 atomic_number_51 0 002 @ 13788338 n 0000 #s 14206673 n 0000 | a metallic element having four allotropic forms; used in a wide variety of alloys; found in stibnite 13791656 27 n 03 argon 0 Ar 0 atomic_number_18 0 003 @ 13785984 n 0000 @ 13787280 n 0000 #s 13996249 n 0000 | a colorless and odorless inert gas; one of the six inert gases; comprises approximately 1% of the earth's atmosphere 13791885 27 n 03 arsenic 0 As 0 atomic_number_33 0 006 @ 13785984 n 0000 #s 14058721 n 0000 #s 14071263 n 0000 #s 13828058 n 0000 #s 13848814 n 0000 #s 13854828 n 0000 | a very poisonous metallic element that has three allotropic forms; arsenic and arsenic compounds are used as herbicides and insecticides and various alloys; found in arsenopyrite and orpiment and realgar 13792261 27 n 03 astatine 0 At 0 atomic_number_85 0 002 @ 13785984 n 0000 @ 14056558 n 0000 | a highly unstable radioactive element (the heaviest of the halogen series); a decay product of uranium and thorium 13792472 27 n 01 atrazine 0 001 @ 14058721 n 0000 | a synthetic compound derived from triazine that is widely used as an agricultural herbicide; "atrazine is thought to cause cancer and is banned in some European countries" 13792698 27 n 03 barium 0 Ba 0 atomic_number_56 0 003 @ 13788338 n 0000 #s 13838221 n 0000 ~ 13792886 n 0000 | a soft silvery metallic element of the alkali earth group; found in barite 13792886 27 n 01 baryta 0 004 @ 13792698 n 0000 ~ 13793027 n 0000 ~ 13793156 n 0000 ~ 13793294 n 0000 | any of several compounds of barium 13793027 27 n 01 barium_hydroxide 0 001 @ 13792886 n 0000 | white poisonous crystals; made by dissolving barium oxide in water 13793156 27 n 03 barium_monoxide 0 barium_oxide 0 barium_protoxide 0 001 @ 13792886 n 0000 | an oxide of barium; a whitish toxic powder 13793294 27 n 02 barium_dioxide 0 barium_peroxide 0 001 @ 13792886 n 0000 | a white toxic powder obtained by heating barium oxide in air 13793433 27 n 01 base_pair 0 002 @ 14113819 n 0000 #p 13985770 n 0000 | one of the pairs of chemical bases joined by hydrogen bonds that connect the complementary strands of a DNA molecule or of an RNA molecule that has two strands; the base pairs are adenine with thymine and guanine with cytosine in DNA and adenine with uracil and guanine with cytosine in RNA 13793798 27 n 03 berkelium 0 Bk 0 atomic_number_97 0 001 @ 13788338 n 0000 | a radioactive transuranic element; discovered by bombarding americium with helium 13793959 27 n 04 beryllium 0 Be 0 glucinium 0 atomic_number_4 0 004 @ 13788338 n 0000 #s 13829121 n 0000 #s 13831950 n 0000 #s 13835908 n 0000 | a light strong brittle gray toxic bivalent metallic element 13794166 27 n 03 bismuth 0 Bi 0 atomic_number_83 0 001 @ 13788338 n 0000 | a heavy brittle diamagnetic trivalent metallic element (resembles arsenic and antimony chemically); usually recovered as a by-product from ores of other metals 13794403 27 n 03 boron 0 B 0 atomic_number_5 0 003 @ 13785984 n 0000 #s 13839258 n 0000 #s 13829648 n 0000 | a trivalent metalloid element; occurs both in a hard black crystal and in the form of a yellow or brown powder 13794625 27 n 03 bromine 0 Br 0 atomic_number_35 0 007 @ 13785984 n 0000 @ 14056558 n 0000 #s 14156988 n 0000 + 00511836 v 0102 + 00180838 v 0102 + 00511836 v 0101 + 00180838 v 0101 | a nonmetallic largely pentavalent heavy volatile corrosive dark brown liquid element belonging to the halogens; found in sea water 13794942 27 n 03 cadmium 0 Cd 0 atomic_number_48 0 002 @ 13788338 n 0000 #s 13838397 n 0000 | a soft bluish-white ductile malleable toxic bivalent metallic element; occurs in association with zinc ores 13795146 27 n 03 calcium 0 Ca 0 atomic_number_20 0 009 @ 13788338 n 0000 #s 13946992 n 0000 #s 14087118 n 0000 #s 13837805 n 0000 #s 13835695 n 0000 + 00485569 v 0101 + 00485111 v 0101 + 00485243 v 0101 ~ 14216885 n 0000 | a white metallic element that burns with a brilliant light; the fifth most abundant element in the earth's crust; an important component of most plants and animals 13795535 27 n 03 californium 0 Cf 0 atomic_number_98 0 001 @ 13788338 n 0000 | a radioactive transuranic element; discovered by bombarding curium with alpha particles 13795704 27 n 03 carbon 0 C 0 atomic_number_6 0 019 @ 13785984 n 0000 #s 13971079 n 0000 #s 14129884 n 0000 #s 14087118 n 0000 + 02548978 v 0101 + 00362107 v 0103 + 00362107 v 0104 + 00362107 v 0101 + 00358375 v 0101 + 00362107 v 0102 + 00358375 v 0102 ~ 13785249 n 0000 ~ 13796336 n 0000 ~ 13845351 n 0000 ~ 13845475 n 0000 ~ 13950532 n 0000 ~ 13953269 n 0000 ~ 13953485 n 0000 ~ 13989670 n 0000 | an abundant nonmetallic tetravalent element occurring in three allotropic forms: amorphous carbon and graphite and diamond; occurs in all organic compounds 13796261 27 n 01 carbon_atom 0 001 @ 13782418 n 0000 | an atom of carbon 13796336 27 n 02 radiocarbon 0 carbon_14 0 001 @ 13795704 n 0000 | a radioactive isotope of carbon 13796437 27 n 03 cerium 0 Ce 0 atomic_number_58 0 004 @ 13788338 n 0000 #s 13842637 n 0000 #s 13828665 n 0000 #s 13835908 n 0000 | a ductile gray metallic element of the lanthanide series; used in lighter flints; the most abundant of the rare-earth group 13796694 27 n 04 cesium 0 caesium 0 Cs 0 atomic_number_55 0 003 @ 13788338 n 0000 #s 13851045 n 0000 ~ 13796939 n 0000 | a soft silver-white ductile metallic element (liquid at normal temperatures); the most electropositive and alkaline metal 13796939 27 n 01 cesium_137 0 001 @ 13796694 n 0000 | a radioactive isotope of cesium used in radiation therapy 13797053 27 n 03 chlorine 0 Cl 0 atomic_number_17 0 007 @ 13785984 n 0000 @ 14030133 n 0000 @ 14056558 n 0000 #s 13832601 n 0000 + 00180389 v 0101 + 00087076 v 0101 ~ 13797461 n 0000 | a common nonmetallic element belonging to the halogens; best known as a heavy yellow irritating toxic gas; used to purify water and as a bleaching agent and disinfectant; occurs naturally only as a salt (as in sea water) 13797461 27 n 01 radiochlorine 0 001 @ 13797053 n 0000 | a radioactive isotope of chlorine 13797554 27 n 03 chromium 0 Cr 0 atomic_number_24 0 003 @ 13788338 n 0000 #s 13831703 n 0000 ~ 13967188 n 0000 | a hard brittle blue-white multivalent metallic element; resistant to corrosion and tarnishing 13797763 27 n 03 cobalt 0 Co 1 atomic_number_27 0 004 @ 13788338 n 0000 #s 14189789 n 0000 #s 13832473 n 0000 ~ 13798015 n 0000 | a hard ferromagnetic silver-white bivalent or trivalent metallic element; a trace element in plant and animal nutrition 13798015 27 n 01 cobalt_60 0 001 @ 13797763 n 0000 | a radioactive isotope of cobalt with mass number 60; a source of exceptionally intense gamma rays; used in radiation therapy 13798195 27 n 03 copper 0 Cu 0 atomic_number_29 0 011 @ 13788338 n 0000 #s 13876118 n 0000 #s 13876396 n 0000 @ 13976848 n 0000 #s 13829806 n 0000 #s 13830926 n 0000 #s 13831063 n 0000 #s 13833903 n 0000 #s 13840754 n 0000 + 01227773 v 0101 ~ 13938739 n 0000 | a ductile malleable reddish-brown corrosion-resistant diamagnetic metallic element; occurs in various minerals but is the only metal that occurs abundantly in large masses; used as an electrical and thermal conductor 13798675 27 n 03 curium 0 Cm 0 atomic_number_96 0 001 @ 13788338 n 0000 | a radioactive transuranic metallic element; produced by bombarding plutonium with helium nuclei 13798847 27 n 03 dysprosium 0 Dy 0 atomic_number_66 0 001 @ 13788338 n 0000 | a trivalent metallic element of the rare earth group; forms compounds that are highly magnetic 13799022 27 n 04 einsteinium 0 Es 0 E 0 atomic_number_99 0 001 @ 13788338 n 0000 | a radioactive transuranic element produced by bombarding plutonium with neutrons 13799188 27 n 03 erbium 0 Er 0 atomic_number_68 0 003 @ 13788338 n 0000 #s 13835908 n 0000 #s 13835351 n 0000 | a trivalent metallic element of the rare earth group; occurs with yttrium 13799376 27 n 03 europium 0 Eu 0 atomic_number_63 0 002 @ 13788338 n 0000 #s 13842637 n 0000 | a bivalent and trivalent metallic element of the rare earth group 13799539 27 n 03 fermium 0 Fm 0 atomic_number_100 0 001 @ 13788338 n 0000 | a radioactive transuranic metallic element produced by bombarding plutonium with neutrons 13799707 27 n 03 fluorine 0 F 0 atomic_number_9 0 006 @ 13785984 n 0000 @ 14030133 n 0000 @ 14056558 n 0000 #s 13835695 n 0000 #s 13835555 n 0000 #s 13833728 n 0000 | a nonmetallic univalent element belonging to the halogens; usually a yellow irritating toxic flammable gas; a powerful oxidizing agent; recovered from fluorite or cryolite or fluorapatite 13800064 27 n 03 francium 0 Fr 0 atomic_number_87 0 001 @ 13788338 n 0000 | a radioactive element of the alkali-metal group discovered as a disintegration product of actinium 13800241 27 n 03 gadolinium 0 Gd 0 atomic_number_64 0 003 @ 13788338 n 0000 #s 13835908 n 0000 #s 14160678 n 0000 | a ductile silvery-white ductile ferromagnetic trivalent metallic element of the rare earth group 13800456 27 n 03 gallium 0 Ga 0 atomic_number_31 0 002 @ 13788338 n 0000 #s 13828877 n 0000 | a rare silvery (usually trivalent) metallic element; brittle at low temperatures but liquid above room temperature; occurs in trace amounts in bauxite and zinc ores 13800717 27 n 03 germanium 0 Ge 0 atomic_number_32 0 004 @ 13785984 n 0000 @ 13977053 n 0000 #s 13836947 n 0000 #s 13827911 n 0000 | a brittle gray crystalline element that is a semiconducting metalloid (resembling silicon) used in transistors; occurs in germanite and argyrodite 13800999 27 n 03 gold 0 Au 0 atomic_number_79 0 009 @ 13789925 n 0000 #s 13989003 n 0000 #s 14211918 n 0000 #s 03318877 n 0000 #s 03318987 n 0000 #s 12614001 n 0000 ~ 13878146 n 0000 ~ 14043017 n 0000 ~ 14043968 n 0000 | a soft yellow malleable ductile (trivalent and univalent) metallic element; occurs mainly as nuggets in rocks and alluvial deposits; does not react with most chemicals but is attacked by chlorine and aqua regia 13801433 27 n 03 hafnium 0 Hf 0 atomic_number_72 0 001 @ 13788338 n 0000 | a gray tetravalent metallic element that resembles zirconium chemically and is found in zirconium minerals; used in filaments for its ready emission of electrons 13801672 27 n 03 helium 0 He 0 atomic_number_2 0 002 @ 13785984 n 0000 @ 13787280 n 0000 | a very light colorless element that is one of the six inert gasses; the most difficult gas to liquefy; occurs in economically extractable amounts in certain natural gases (as those found in Texas and Kansas) 13801973 27 n 03 holmium 0 Ho 0 atomic_number_67 0 002 @ 13788338 n 0000 #s 13835908 n 0000 | a trivalent metallic element of the rare earth group; occurs together with yttrium; forms highly magnetic compounds 13802185 27 n 03 hydrogen 0 H 0 atomic_number_1 0 005 @ 13785984 n 0000 @ 14030133 n 0000 #s 14000512 n 0000 + 00298795 v 0101 ~ 13775145 n 0000 | a nonmetallic univalent element that is normally a colorless and odorless highly flammable diatomic gas; the simplest and lightest and most abundant element in the universe 13802507 27 n 01 hydrogen_atom 0 004 @ 13782418 n 0000 %p 08726673 n 0000 ~ 13802641 n 0000 ~ 13802797 n 0000 | an atom of hydrogen 13802641 27 n 02 acidic_hydrogen 0 acid_hydrogen 0 001 @ 13802507 n 0000 | a hydrogen atom in an acid that forms a positive ion when the acid dissociates 13802797 27 n 02 deuterium 0 heavy_hydrogen 0 002 @ 13802507 n 0000 @ 13782833 n 0000 | an isotope of hydrogen which has one neutron (as opposed to zero neutrons in hydrogen) 13802974 27 n 03 indium 0 In 0 atomic_number_49 0 002 @ 13788338 n 0000 #s 14252699 n 0000 | a rare soft silvery metallic element; occurs in small quantities in sphalerite 13803148 27 n 04 iodine 0 iodin 0 I 0 atomic_number_53 0 008 @ 13785984 n 0000 @ 14056558 n 0000 #s 14156988 n 0000 + 00507115 v 0101 + 00178731 v 0101 + 00178731 v 0102 ~ 13803548 n 0000 ~ 13803756 n 0000 | a nonmetallic element belonging to the halogens; used especially in medicine and photography and in dyes; occurs naturally only in combination in small quantities (as in sea water or rocks) 13803548 27 n 01 iodine-131 0 002 @ 13803148 n 0000 @ 13783014 n 0000 | heavy radioactive isotope of iodine with a half-life of 8 days; used in a sodium salt to diagnose thyroid disease and to treat goiter 13803756 27 n 01 iodine-125 0 002 @ 13803148 n 0000 @ 13783014 n 0000 | light radioactive isotope of iodine with a half-life of 60 days; used as a tracer in thyroid studies and as a treatment for hyperthyroidism 13803970 27 n 03 iridium 0 Ir 0 atomic_number_77 0 001 @ 13788338 n 0000 | a heavy brittle metallic element of the platinum group; used in alloys; occurs in natural alloys with platinum or osmium 13804168 27 n 03 iron 0 Fe 0 atomic_number_26 0 014 @ 13788338 n 0000 #s 13959187 n 0000 #s 14074677 n 0000 ~ 13879779 n 0000 ~ 13881125 n 0000 ~ 13881309 n 0000 ~ 13881495 n 0000 ~ 13958582 n 0000 ~ 13958658 n 0000 ~ 13958999 n 0000 ~ 14029644 n 0000 ~ 14132608 n 0000 ~ 14168623 n 0000 ~ 14209332 n 0000 | a heavy ductile magnetic metallic element; is silver-white in pure form but readily rusts; used in construction and tools and armament; plays a role in the transport of oxygen by the blood 13804667 27 n 03 krypton 0 Kr 0 atomic_number_36 0 003 @ 13785984 n 0000 @ 13787280 n 0000 #s 13996249 n 0000 | a colorless element that is one of the six inert gasses; occurs in trace amounts in air 13804869 27 n 03 lanthanum 0 La 0 atomic_number_57 0 001 @ 13788338 n 0000 | a white soft metallic element that tarnishes readily; occurs in rare earth minerals and is usually classified as a rare earth 13805074 27 n 03 lawrencium 0 Lw 0 atomic_number_103 0 001 @ 13785984 n 0000 | a radioactive transuranic element synthesized from californium 13805218 27 n 03 lead 0 Pb 0 atomic_number_82 0 006 @ 13788338 n 0000 #s 13836249 n 0000 #s 13830760 n 0000 ~ 14056973 n 0000 ~ 14057094 n 0000 ~ 14132811 n 0000 | a soft heavy toxic malleable metallic element; bluish white when freshly cut but tarnishes readily to dull gray; "the children were playing with lead soldiers" 13805544 27 n 03 lithium 0 Li 0 atomic_number_3 0 005 @ 13788338 n 0000 #s 13840345 n 0000 #s 13826335 n 0000 #s 14198610 n 0000 #s 14253594 n 0000 | a soft silver-white univalent element of the alkali metal group; the lightest metal known; occurs in several minerals 13805814 27 n 04 lutetium 0 lutecium 0 Lu 0 atomic_number_71 0 001 @ 13788338 n 0000 | a trivalent metallic element of the rare earth group; usually occurs in association with yttrium 13806000 27 n 03 magnesium 0 Mg 0 atomic_number_12 0 007 @ 13788338 n 0000 #s 13829977 n 0000 #s 13834118 n 0000 #s 13840598 n 0000 #s 13844106 n 0000 #s 13850567 n 0000 #s 14197285 n 0000 | a light silver-white ductile bivalent metallic element; in pure form it burns with brilliant white flame; occurs naturally only in combination (as in magnesite and dolomite and carnallite and spinel and olivine) 13806405 27 n 03 manganese 0 Mn 0 atomic_number_25 0 006 @ 13788338 n 0000 #s 13838059 n 0000 #s 13841167 n 0000 #s 13852262 n 0000 #s 13852893 n 0000 #s 13855953 n 0000 | a hard brittle gray polyvalent metallic element that resembles iron but is not magnetic; used in making steel; occurs in many minerals 13806714 27 n 04 mendelevium 0 Md 0 Mv 0 atomic_number_101 0 001 @ 13785984 n 0000 | a radioactive transuranic element synthesized by bombarding einsteinium with alpha particles (Md is the current symbol for mendelevium but Mv was formerly the symbol) 13806968 27 n 05 mercury 0 quicksilver 0 hydrargyrum 0 Hg 0 atomic_number_80 0 003 @ 13788338 n 0000 #s 13832165 n 0000 #s 14100800 n 0000 | a heavy silvery toxic univalent and bivalent metallic element; the only metal that is liquid at ordinary temperatures 13807229 27 n 03 molybdenum 0 Mo 0 atomic_number_42 0 002 @ 13788338 n 0000 #s 13842464 n 0000 | a polyvalent metallic element that resembles chromium and tungsten in its properties; used to strengthen and harden steel 13807450 27 n 03 neodymium 0 Nd 0 atomic_number_60 0 003 @ 13788338 n 0000 #s 13842637 n 0000 #s 13828665 n 0000 | a yellow trivalent metallic element of the rare earth group; occurs in monazite and bastnasite in association with cerium and lanthanum and praseodymium 13807720 27 n 03 neon 0 Ne 0 atomic_number_10 0 003 @ 13785984 n 0000 @ 13787280 n 0000 #s 13996249 n 0000 | a colorless odorless gaseous element that give a red glow in a vacuum tube; one of the six inert gasses; occurs in the air in small amounts 13807971 27 n 03 neptunium 0 Np 0 atomic_number_93 0 001 @ 13788338 n 0000 | a radioactive transuranic metallic element; found in trace amounts in uranium ores; a by-product of the production of plutonium 13808178 27 n 03 nickel 0 Ni 0 atomic_number_28 0 006 @ 13788338 n 0000 #s 13836665 n 0000 #s 13842018 n 0000 #s 13849636 n 0000 #s 14189789 n 0000 + 01355211 v 0101 | a hard malleable ductile silvery metallic element that is resistant to corrosion; used in alloys; occurs in pentlandite and smaltite and garnierite and millerite 13808510 27 n 03 niobium 0 Nb 0 atomic_number_41 0 003 @ 13788338 n 0000 #s 13843854 n 0000 ~ 13808722 n 0000 | a soft gray ductile metallic element used in alloys; occurs in niobite; formerly called columbium 13808722 27 n 01 columbium 0 001 @ 13808510 n 0000 | a former name for niobium 13808803 27 n 03 nitrogen 0 N 0 atomic_number_7 0 007 @ 13785984 n 0000 @ 14030133 n 0000 #s 13996249 n 0000 + 00491131 v 0102 + 00491131 v 0101 ~ 13809173 n 0000 ~ 14091494 n 0000 | a common nonmetallic element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless inert diatomic gas; constitutes 78 percent of the atmosphere by volume; a constituent of all living tissues 13809173 27 n 01 azote 0 001 @ 13808803 n 0000 | an obsolete name for nitrogen 13809254 27 n 03 nobelium 0 No 0 atomic_number_102 0 001 @ 13785984 n 0000 | a radioactive transuranic element synthesized by bombarding curium with carbon ions; 7 isotopes are known 13809439 27 n 03 osmium 0 Os 0 atomic_number_76 0 001 @ 13788338 n 0000 | a hard brittle blue-gray or blue-black metallic element that is one of the platinum metals; the heaviest metal known 13809632 27 n 03 oxygen 0 O 0 atomic_number_8 0 009 @ 13785984 n 0000 @ 14030133 n 0000 #s 14000512 n 0000 #s 13996249 n 0000 #s 14121910 n 0000 + 00179289 v 0101 + 00298530 v 0101 + 00179289 v 0102 ~ 13810058 n 0000 | a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust 13810058 27 n 02 liquid_oxygen 0 LOX 0 001 @ 13809632 n 0000 | a bluish transparent magnetic liquid obtained by compressing gaseous oxygen; used as an oxidizer in rocket propellants 13810242 27 n 03 palladium 0 Pd 0 atomic_number_46 0 001 @ 13788338 n 0000 | a silver-white metallic element of the platinum group that resembles platinum; occurs in some copper and nickel ores; does not tarnish at ordinary temperatures and is used (alloyed with gold) in jewelry 13810524 27 n 03 phosphorus 0 P 0 atomic_number_15 0 002 @ 13785984 n 0000 #s 13827240 n 0000 | a multivalent nonmetallic element of the nitrogen family that occurs commonly in inorganic phosphate rocks and as organic phosphates in all living cells; is highly reactive and occurs in several allotropic forms 13810834 27 n 03 platinum 0 Pt 0 atomic_number_78 0 001 @ 13789925 n 0000 | a heavy precious metallic element; gray-white and resistant to corroding; occurs in some nickel and copper ores and is also found native in some deposits 13811066 27 n 03 plutonium 0 Pu 0 atomic_number_94 0 002 @ 13785984 n 0000 ~ 13811429 n 0000 | a solid silvery gray radioactive transuranic element whose atoms can be split when bombarded with neutrons; found in minute quantities in uranium ores but is usually synthesized in nuclear reactors; 13 isotopes are known with the most important being plutonium 239 13811429 27 n 01 plutonium_239 0 002 @ 13811066 n 0000 ~ 13811658 n 0000 | a highly fissionable isotope of plutonium that is used in atomic weapons and as a reactor fuel; produced by irradiating uranium 238 with slow electrons 13811658 27 n 02 weapons_plutonium 0 weapon-grade_plutonium 0 001 @ 13811429 n 0000 | plutonium 239 that is recovered when nuclear weapons are disassembled; it is stored in plutonium pits 13811848 27 n 03 polonium 0 Po 0 atomic_number_84 0 001 @ 13788338 n 0000 | a radioactive metallic element that is similar to tellurium and bismuth; occurs in uranium ores but can be produced by bombarding bismuth with neutrons in a nuclear reactor 13812099 27 n 03 potassium 0 K 0 atomic_number_19 0 006 @ 13788338 n 0000 #s 14156988 n 0000 #s 13829977 n 0000 #s 13838943 n 0000 #s 13839771 n 0000 #s 14212133 n 0000 | a light soft silver-white metallic element of the alkali metal group; oxidizes rapidly in air and reacts violently with water; is abundant in nature in combined forms occurring in sea water and in carnallite and kainite and sylvite 13812504 27 n 03 praseodymium 0 Pr 0 atomic_number_59 0 003 @ 13788338 n 0000 #s 13828665 n 0000 #s 13842637 n 0000 | a soft yellowish-white trivalent metallic element of the rare earth group; can be recovered from bastnasite or monazite by an ion-exchange process 13812771 27 n 03 promethium 0 Pm 0 atomic_number_61 0 001 @ 13788338 n 0000 | a soft silvery metallic element of the rare earth group having no stable isotope; was discovered in radioactive form as a fission product of uranium 13813000 27 n 04 protactinium 0 protoactinium 0 Pa 0 atomic_number_91 0 001 @ 13788338 n 0000 | a short-lived radioactive metallic element formed from uranium and disintegrating into actinium and then into lead 13813213 27 n 03 radium 0 Ra 0 atomic_number_88 0 002 @ 13788338 n 0000 #s 14230333 n 0000 | an intensely radioactive metallic element that occurs in minute amounts in uranium ores 13813396 27 n 03 radon 0 Rn 0 atomic_number_86 0 002 @ 13785984 n 0000 @ 13787280 n 0000 | a radioactive gaseous element formed by the disintegration of radium; the heaviest of the inert gasses; occurs naturally (especially in areas over granite) and is considered a hazard to health 13813682 27 n 03 rhenium 0 Re 0 atomic_number_75 0 001 @ 13788338 n 0000 | a rare heavy polyvalent metallic element that resembles manganese chemically and is used in some alloys; is obtained as a by-product in refining molybdenum 13813915 27 n 03 rhodium 0 Rh 0 atomic_number_45 0 001 @ 13788338 n 0000 | a white hard metallic element that is one of the platinum group and is found in platinum ores; used in alloys with platinum 13814116 27 n 03 rubidium 0 Rb 0 atomic_number_37 0 004 @ 13788338 n 0000 #s 13829977 n 0000 #s 13840345 n 0000 #s 13851045 n 0000 | a soft silvery metallic element of the alkali metal group; burns in air and reacts violently in water; occurs in carnallite and lepidolite and pollucite 13814404 27 n 03 ruthenium 0 Ru 0 atomic_number_44 0 001 @ 13788338 n 0000 | a rare polyvalent metallic element of the platinum group; it is found associated with platinum 13814578 27 n 08 rutherfordium 0 Rf 0 kurchatovium 0 Ku 0 unnilquadium 0 Unq 0 element_104 0 atomic_number_104 0 001 @ 13785984 n 0000 | a radioactive transuranic element which has been synthesized 13814778 27 n 03 samarium 0 Sm 0 atomic_number_62 0 003 @ 13788338 n 0000 #s 13828665 n 0000 #s 13842637 n 0000 | a gray lustrous metallic element of the rare earth group; is used in special alloys; occurs in monazite and bastnasite 13815013 27 n 03 scandium 0 Sc 0 atomic_number_21 0 002 @ 13788338 n 0000 #s 14216206 n 0000 | a white trivalent metallic element; sometimes classified in the rare earth group; occurs in the Scandinavian mineral thortveitite 13815240 27 n 03 selenium 0 Se 0 atomic_number_34 0 003 @ 13785984 n 0000 @ 13883478 n 0000 #s 13852602 n 0000 | a toxic nonmetallic element related to sulfur and tellurium; occurs in several allotropic forms; a stable gray metallike allotrope conducts electricity better in the light than in the dark and is used in photocells; occurs in sulfide ores (as pyrite) 13815606 27 n 03 silicon 0 Si 0 atomic_number_14 0 008 @ 13785984 n 0000 @ 13977053 n 0000 #s 14187250 n 0000 #s 13969663 n 0000 #s 14018842 n 0000 #s 14041921 n 0000 #s 13853651 n 0000 #s 14166697 n 0000 | a tetravalent nonmetallic element; next to oxygen it is the most abundant element in the earth's crust; occurs in clay and feldspar and granite and quartz and sand; used as a semiconductor in transistors 13816019 27 n 03 silver 0 Ag 0 atomic_number_47 0 007 @ 13789925 n 0000 @ 13976848 n 0000 #s 14203700 n 0000 #s 13827615 n 0000 #s 12614089 n 0000 + 01355041 v 0101 ~ 13973034 n 0000 | a soft white precious univalent metallic element having the highest electrical and thermal conductivity of any metal; occurs in argentite and in free form; used in coins and jewelry and tableware and photography 13816418 27 n 03 sodium 0 Na 0 atomic_number_11 0 003 @ 13788338 n 0000 #s 14156988 n 0000 #s 13832802 n 0000 | a silvery soft waxy metallic element of the alkali metal group; occurs abundantly in natural compounds (especially in salt water); burns with a yellow flame and reacts violently in water; occurs in sea water and in the mineral halite (rock salt) 13816778 27 n 03 strontium 0 Sr 0 atomic_number_38 0 004 @ 13788338 n 0000 #s 13830643 n 0000 #s 14208160 n 0000 ~ 13817048 n 0000 | a soft silver-white or yellowish metallic element of the alkali metal group; turns yellow in air; occurs in celestite and strontianite 13817048 27 n 01 strontium_90 0 001 @ 13816778 n 0000 | a radioactive isotope of strontium (with the mass number 90) that is present in the fallout from nuclear explosions; can be assimilated like calcium into bones 13817266 27 n 04 sulfur 0 S 0 sulphur 0 atomic_number_16 0 006 @ 13785984 n 0000 #s 14209923 n 0000 #s 14238841 n 0000 + 00503206 v 0301 + 00503206 v 0102 ~ 13942550 n 0000 | an abundant tasteless odorless multivalent nonmetallic element; best known in yellow crystals; occurs in many sulphide and sulphate minerals and even in native form (especially in volcanic regions) 13817641 27 n 03 tantalum 0 Ta 0 atomic_number_73 0 004 @ 13788338 n 0000 #s 13835351 n 0000 #s 13843854 n 0000 #s 14213406 n 0000 | a hard gray lustrous metallic element that is highly corrosion-resistant; occurs in niobite and fergusonite and tantalite 13817898 27 n 01 taurine 0 001 @ 13974154 n 0000 | a colorless crystalline substance obtained from the bile of mammals 13818019 27 n 03 technetium 0 Tc 0 atomic_number_43 0 001 @ 13788338 n 0000 | a crystalline metallic element not found in nature; occurs as one of the fission products of uranium 13818200 27 n 03 tellurium 0 Te 0 atomic_number_52 0 003 @ 13785984 n 0000 #s 14214165 n 0000 #s 14211918 n 0000 | a brittle silver-white metalloid element that is related to selenium and sulfur; it is used in alloys and as a semiconductor; occurs mainly as tellurides in ores of copper and nickel and silver and gold 13818520 27 n 03 terbium 0 Tb 0 atomic_number_65 0 004 @ 13788338 n 0000 #s 13827240 n 0000 #s 13842637 n 0000 #s 13835908 n 0000 | a metallic element of the rare earth group; used in lasers; occurs in apatite and monazite and xenotime and ytterbite 13818772 27 n 03 thallium 0 Tl 0 atomic_number_81 0 002 @ 13788338 n 0000 #s 14252699 n 0000 | a soft gray malleable metallic element that resembles tin but discolors on exposure to air; it is highly toxic and is used in rodent and insect poisons; occurs in zinc blende and some iron ores 13819063 27 n 03 thorium 0 Th 0 atomic_number_90 0 005 @ 13788338 n 0000 #s 13842637 n 0000 #s 14216022 n 0000 + 00483972 v 0101 ~ 13819376 n 0000 | a soft silvery-white tetravalent radioactive metallic element; isotope 232 is used as a power source in nuclear reactors; occurs in thorite and in monazite sands 13819376 27 n 02 thorium-228 0 radiothorium 0 001 @ 13819063 n 0000 | radioactive isotope of thorium with mass number 228 13819500 27 n 03 thulium 0 Tm 0 atomic_number_69 0 004 @ 13788338 n 0000 #s 13827240 n 0000 #s 13842637 n 0000 #s 14250796 n 0000 | a soft silvery metallic element of the rare earth group; isotope 170 emits X-rays and is used in small portable X-ray machines; it occurs in monazite and apatite and xenotime 13819809 27 n 03 tin 0 Sn 0 atomic_number_50 0 005 @ 13788338 n 0000 #s 13830509 n 0000 #s 04268111 n 0000 + 00205625 v 0101 + 01354930 v 0101 | a silvery malleable metallic element that resists corrosion; used in many alloys and to coat other metals to prevent corrosion; obtained chiefly from cassiterite where it occurs as tin oxide 13820147 27 n 03 titanium 0 Ti 0 atomic_number_22 0 004 @ 13788338 n 0000 #s 14156640 n 0000 #s 13838542 n 0000 ;c 02599023 n 0000 | a light strong gray lustrous corrosion-resistant metallic element used in strong light-weight alloys (as for airplane parts); the main sources are rutile and ilmenite 13820449 27 n 04 tungsten 0 wolfram 0 W 0 atomic_number_74 0 003 @ 13788338 n 0000 #s 14168443 n 0000 #s 14248213 n 0000 | a heavy gray-white metallic element; the pure form is used mainly in electrical applications; it is found in several ores including wolframite and scheelite 13820731 27 n 04 unnilhexium 0 Unh 0 element_106 0 atomic_number_106 0 001 @ 13785984 n 0000 | a transuranic element 13820850 27 n 06 unnilquintium 0 unnilpentium 0 Unp 0 hahnium 0 element_105 0 atomic_number_105 0 001 @ 13785984 n 0000 | a transuranic element that has not been found in nature 13821030 27 n 04 unnilseptium 0 Uns 0 element_107 0 atomic_number_107 0 001 @ 13785984 n 0000 | a transuranic element that has not been found in nature 13821184 27 n 03 uranium 0 U 0 atomic_number_92 0 004 @ 13788338 n 0000 #s 14230036 n 0000 ~ 13821441 n 0000 ~ 13821576 n 0000 | a heavy toxic silvery-white radioactive metallic element; occurs in many isotopes; used for nuclear fuels and nuclear weapons 13821441 27 n 01 uranium_235 0 001 @ 13821184 n 0000 | a uranium isotope with mass number 235; capable of sustaining chain reactions 13821576 27 n 01 uranium_238 0 001 @ 13821184 n 0000 | the commonest isotope of uranium; it is not fissionable but when irradiated with neutrons it produces fissionable plutonium 239 13821761 27 n 03 vanadium 0 V 0 atomic_number_23 0 003 @ 13788338 n 0000 #s 13830241 n 0000 #s 14232448 n 0000 | a soft silvery white toxic metallic element used in steel alloys; it occurs in several complex minerals including carnotite and vanadinite 13822015 27 n 03 xenon 0 Xe 0 atomic_number_54 0 003 @ 13785984 n 0000 @ 13787280 n 0000 #s 13996249 n 0000 | a colorless odorless inert gaseous element occurring in the earth's atmosphere in trace amounts 13822223 27 n 03 ytterbium 0 Yb 0 atomic_number_70 0 004 @ 13788338 n 0000 #s 13835908 n 0000 #s 13842637 n 0000 #s 14250796 n 0000 | a soft silvery metallic element; a rare earth of the lanthanide series; it occurs in gadolinite and monazite and xenotime 13822481 27 n 03 yttrium 0 Y 0 atomic_number_39 0 004 @ 13788338 n 0000 #s 13835908 n 0000 #s 13835351 n 0000 #s 14250796 n 0000 | a silvery metallic element that is common in rare-earth minerals; used in magnesium and aluminum alloys 13822718 27 n 03 zinc 0 Zn 0 atomic_number_30 0 001 @ 13788338 n 0000 | a bluish-white lustrous metallic element; brittle at ordinary temperatures but malleable when heated; used in a wide variety of alloys and in galvanizing iron; it occurs as zinc sulphide in zinc blende 13822994 27 n 03 zirconium 0 Zr 0 atomic_number_40 0 003 @ 13788338 n 0000 #s 13828549 n 0000 #s 14253705 n 0000 | a lustrous gray strong metallic element resembling titanium; it is used in nuclear reactors as a neutron absorber; it occurs in baddeleyite but is obtained chiefly from zircon 13823287 27 n 01 mineral 0 134 @ 13746072 n 0000 #s 13856711 n 0000 ~ 13825833 n 0000 ~ 13826335 n 0000 ~ 13826497 n 0000 ~ 13826742 n 0000 ~ 13827240 n 0000 ~ 13827488 n 0000 ~ 13827615 n 0000 ~ 13827911 n 0000 ~ 13828058 n 0000 ~ 13828185 n 0000 ~ 13828380 n 0000 ~ 13828549 n 0000 ~ 13828665 n 0000 ~ 13828877 n 0000 ~ 13829121 n 0000 ~ 13829648 n 0000 ~ 13829806 n 0000 ~ 13829977 n 0000 ~ 13830241 n 0000 ~ 13830509 n 0000 ~ 13830643 n 0000 ~ 13830760 n 0000 ~ 13830926 n 0000 ~ 13831063 n 0000 ~ 13831532 n 0000 ~ 13831703 n 0000 ~ 13831950 n 0000 ~ 13832165 n 0000 ~ 13832473 n 0000 ~ 13832802 n 0000 ~ 13832951 n 0000 ~ 13833122 n 0000 ~ 13833295 n 0000 ~ 13833471 n 0000 ~ 13833610 n 0000 ~ 13833728 n 0000 ~ 13833903 n 0000 ~ 13834118 n 0000 ~ 13834317 n 0000 ~ 13834482 n 0000 ~ 13835115 n 0000 ~ 13835351 n 0000 ~ 13835695 n 0000 ~ 13835908 n 0000 ~ 13836249 n 0000 ~ 13836381 n 0000 ~ 13836665 n 0000 ~ 13836947 n 0000 ~ 13837095 n 0000 ~ 13837296 n 0000 ~ 13837637 n 0000 ~ 13837805 n 0000 ~ 13838059 n 0000 ~ 13838221 n 0000 ~ 13838397 n 0000 ~ 13838542 n 0000 ~ 13838753 n 0000 ~ 13838943 n 0000 ~ 13839138 n 0000 ~ 13839258 n 0000 ~ 13839438 n 0000 ~ 13839575 n 0000 ~ 13839771 n 0000 ~ 13839929 n 0000 ~ 13840598 n 0000 ~ 13840754 n 0000 ~ 13840903 n 0000 ~ 13841167 n 0000 ~ 13841494 n 0000 ~ 13841604 n 0000 ~ 13842018 n 0000 ~ 13842464 n 0000 ~ 13842637 n 0000 ~ 13843199 n 0000 ~ 13843442 n 0000 ~ 13843854 n 0000 ~ 13844012 n 0000 ~ 13844106 n 0000 ~ 13844267 n 0000 ~ 13848231 n 0000 ~ 13848497 n 0000 ~ 13848814 n 0000 ~ 13848960 n 0000 ~ 13849636 n 0000 ~ 13850567 n 0000 ~ 13850898 n 0000 ~ 13851045 n 0000 ~ 13852262 n 0000 ~ 13852602 n 0000 ~ 13852893 n 0000 ~ 13853044 n 0000 ~ 13853195 n 0000 ~ 13853316 n 0000 ~ 13853495 n 0000 ~ 13853651 n 0000 ~ 13854828 n 0000 ~ 13854987 n 0000 ~ 13855953 n 0000 ~ 13856098 n 0000 ~ 14156640 n 0000 ~ 14160678 n 0000 ~ 14160819 n 0000 ~ 14168443 n 0000 ~ 14189789 n 0000 ~ 14191265 n 0000 ~ 14195640 n 0000 ~ 14197285 n 0000 ~ 14198610 n 0000 ~ 14199955 n 0000 ~ 14206673 n 0000 ~ 14208160 n 0000 ~ 14211918 n 0000 ~ 14212133 n 0000 ~ 14212572 n 0000 ~ 14213406 n 0000 ~ 14216022 n 0000 ~ 14216206 n 0000 ~ 14222007 n 0000 ~ 14222277 n 0000 ~ 14225177 n 0000 ~ 14227817 n 0000 ~ 14230036 n 0000 ~ 14232448 n 0000 ~ 14233267 n 0000 ~ 14248213 n 0000 ~ 14248468 n 0000 ~ 14250680 n 0000 ~ 14250796 n 0000 ~ 14251690 n 0000 ~ 14252699 n 0000 ~ 14253475 n 0000 ~ 14253705 n 0000 | solid homogeneous inorganic substances occurring in nature having a definite chemical composition 13825833 27 n 05 ader_wax 0 earth_wax 0 mineral_wax 0 ozokerite 0 ozocerite 0 001 @ 13823287 n 0000 | a waxy mineral that is a mixture of hydrocarbons and occurs in association with petroleum; some varieties are used in making ceresin and candles 13826082 27 n 01 alabaster 0 001 @ 13837805 n 0000 | a compact fine-textured usually white gypsum used for carving 13826199 27 n 04 alabaster 1 oriental_alabaster 0 onyx_marble 0 Mexican_onyx 0 001 @ 14086661 n 0000 | a hard compact kind of calcite 13826335 27 n 01 amblygonite 0 002 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13805544 n 0000 | a white or gray mineral consisting of lithium aluminum phosphate; a source of lithium 13826497 27 n 01 amphibole 0 008 @ 13823287 n 0000 #s 13827099 n 0000 #m 13826742 n 0000 ~ 13843590 n 0000 ~ 13884050 n 0000 ~ 13884277 n 0000 ~ 13884424 n 0000 ~ 13884957 n 0000 | a mineral or mineral variety belonging to the amphibole group 13826742 27 n 01 amphibole_group 0 008 @ 13823287 n 0000 %m 13826497 n 0000 %m 13843590 n 0000 %m 13884050 n 0000 %m 13884277 n 0000 %m 13884424 n 0000 %m 13884774 n 0000 %m 13884957 n 0000 | a group of minerals with similar crystal structures containing a silicate chain and combinations of chiefly sodium and calcium and magnesium and iron and aluminum 13827099 27 n 01 amphibolite 0 002 @ 13858599 n 0000 %s 13826497 n 0000 | a metamorphic rock composed chiefly of amphibole and plagioclase 13827240 27 n 01 apatite 0 005 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13810524 n 0000 %s 13818520 n 0000 %s 13819500 n 0000 ~ 13835555 n 0000 | a common complex mineral consisting of calcium fluoride phosphate or calcium chloride phosphate; a source of phosphorus 13827488 27 n 01 aragonite 0 001 @ 13823287 n 0000 | a mineral form of crystalline calcium carbonate; dimorphic with calcite 13827615 27 n 01 argentite 0 002 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13816019 n 0000 | a valuable silver ore consisting of silver sulfide (Ag2S) 13827747 27 n 01 argillite 0 001 @ 13857900 n 0000 | a sedimentary rock differing from shale in being bound by silica and from slate in having no slate cleavages 13827911 27 n 01 argyrodite 0 002 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13800717 n 0000 | a rare steel-gray mineral consisting of silver and germanium and sulfur 13828058 27 n 02 arsenopyrite 0 mispickel 0 002 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13791885 n 0000 | a silver-white or gray ore of arsenic 13828185 27 n 02 asphalt 1 mineral_pitch 0 001 @ 13823287 n 0000 | a dark bituminous substance found in natural beds and as residue from petroleum distillation; consists mainly of hydrocarbons 13828380 27 n 01 augite 0 001 @ 13823287 n 0000 | dark-green to black glassy mineral of the pyroxene group containing large amounts of aluminum and iron and magnesium 13828549 27 n 01 baddeleyite 0 002 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13822994 n 0000 | a mineral consisting of zirconium oxide 13828665 27 n 02 bastnasite 0 bastnaesite 0 005 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13796437 n 0000 %s 13807450 n 0000 %s 13812504 n 0000 %s 13814778 n 0000 | a yellow-to-brown mineral that is a source of rare earth elements 13828877 27 n 01 bauxite 0 004 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13790628 n 0000 %s 13800456 n 0000 %s 13837095 n 0000 | a clay-like mineral; the chief ore of aluminum; composed of aluminum oxides and aluminum hydroxides; used as an abrasive and catalyst 13829121 27 n 01 beryl 0 005 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13793959 n 0000 ~ 13925237 n 0000 ~ 14004353 n 0000 ~ 14105368 n 0000 | the chief source of beryllium; colored transparent varieties are valued as gems 13829325 27 n 01 biotite 0 002 @ 13841604 n 0000 ~ 13840499 n 0000 | dark brown to black mica found in igneous and metamorphic rock 13829459 27 n 04 bone_black 0 bone_char 0 animal_black 0 animal_charcoal 0 001 @ 13845351 n 0000 | black substance containing char in the form of carbonized bone; used as a black pigment 13829648 27 n 01 borax 0 002 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13794403 n 0000 | an ore of boron consisting of hydrated sodium borate; used as a flux or cleansing agent 13829806 27 n 02 bornite 0 peacock_ore 0 002 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13798195 n 0000 | a mineral consisting of sulfides of copper and iron that is found in copper deposits 13829977 27 n 01 carnallite 0 004 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13806000 n 0000 %s 13812099 n 0000 %s 13814116 n 0000 | a white or reddish mineral consisting of hydrous chlorides of potassium and magnesium; used as a fertilizer and as a source of potassium and magnesium 13830241 27 n 01 carnotite 0 003 @ 13823287 n 0000 @ 14230333 n 0000 %s 13821761 n 0000 | a yellow radioactive mineral; an ore of uranium and radium and vanadium 13830405 27 n 01 caspase 0 001 @ 14147653 n 0000 | any of a group of proteases that mediate apoptosis 13830509 27 n 01 cassiterite 0 002 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13819809 n 0000 | a hard heavy dark mineral that is the chief source of tin 13830643 27 n 01 celestite 0 002 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13816778 n 0000 | a mineral consisting of strontium sulphate 13830760 27 n 02 cerussite 0 white_lead_ore 0 002 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13805218 n 0000 | a mineral consisting of lead carbonate that is an important source of lead 13830926 27 n 02 chalcocite 0 copper_glance 0 002 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13798195 n 0000 | a heavy gray mineral that is an ore of copper 13831063 27 n 02 chalcopyrite 0 copper_pyrites 0 002 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13798195 n 0000 | a yellow copper ore (CuFeS2) made up of copper-iron sulfide 13831217 27 n 06 china_clay 0 china_stone 0 kaolin 0 kaoline 0 porcelain_clay 0 terra_alba 2 003 @ 13969663 n 0000 #s 03475371 n 0000 -c 13926370 n 0000 | a fine usually white clay formed by the weathering of aluminous minerals (as feldspar); used in ceramics and as an absorbent and as a filler (e.g., in paper) 13831532 27 n 01 chlorite 0 001 @ 13823287 n 0000 | a generally green or black mineral; it occurs as a constituent of many rocks typically in the form of a flat crystal 13831703 27 n 01 chromite 0 002 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13797554 n 0000 | a brownish-black mineral; the major source of chromium 13831831 27 n 01 chromogen 0 002 @ 13974154 n 0000 ~ 13914446 n 0000 | a compound that can be converted to a pigment 13831950 27 n 01 chrysoberyl 0 004 @ 13823287 n 0000 @ 14118772 n 0000 %s 13793959 n 0000 ~ 13874800 n 0000 | a rare hard yellow green mineral consisting of beryllium aluminate in crystal form; used as a gemstone 13832165 27 n 01 cinnabar 0 002 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13806968 n 0000 | a heavy reddish mineral consisting of mercuric sulfide; the chief source of mercury 13832322 27 n 02 cobalt_blue 0 cobalt_ultramarine 0 001 @ 14138748 n 0000 | greenish-blue pigment consisting essentially of cobalt oxide and alumina 13832473 27 n 01 cobaltite 0 002 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13797763 n 0000 | a rare silvery-white mineral; important ore of cobalt 13832601 27 n 02 sodium_chloride 0 common_salt 0 004 @ 13782027 n 0000 #s 14156988 n 0000 %s 13797053 n 0000 ~ 13832802 n 0000 | a white crystalline solid consisting mainly of sodium chloride (NaCl) 13832802 27 n 02 halite 0 rock_salt 0 003 @ 13832601 n 0000 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13816418 n 0000 | naturally occurring crystalline sodium chloride 13832951 27 n 02 columbite-tantalite 0 coltan 0 001 @ 13823287 n 0000 | a valuable black mineral combining niobite and tantalite; used in cell phones and computer chips 13833122 27 n 01 cordierite 0 002 @ 13823287 n 0000 ~ 14167006 n 0000 | a blue mineral of magnesium and iron and aluminum and silicon and oxygen; often used as a gemstone 13833295 27 n 02 corundom 0 corundum 0 005 @ 13823287 n 0000 #s 13834482 n 0000 ~ 13979559 n 0000 ~ 14156383 n 0000 ~ 14167132 n 0000 | very hard mineral used as an abrasive 13833471 27 n 01 cristobalite 0 002 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 14188034 n 0000 | a white mineral consisting of silica; found in volcanic rocks 13833610 27 n 01 crocolite 0 001 @ 13823287 n 0000 | a rare lead chromite mineral that forms bright orange crystals 13833728 27 n 02 cryolite 0 Greenland_spar 0 002 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13799707 n 0000 | a white mineral consisting of fluorides of aluminum and sodium; a source of fluorine 13833903 27 n 01 cuprite 0 002 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13798195 n 0000 | a mineral consisting of cuprous oxide that is a source of copper 13834040 27 n 01 damourite 0 001 @ 13843080 n 0000 | a variety of muscovite 13834118 27 n 01 dolomite 1 002 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13806000 n 0000 | a light colored mineral consisting of calcium magnesium carbonate; a source of magnesium; used as a ceramic and as fertilizer 13834317 27 n 01 earth_color 0 005 @ 13823287 n 0000 @ 14138748 n 0000 ~ 13998457 n 0000 ~ 13998950 n 0000 ~ 14228946 n 0000 | a colored mineral used as a pigment 13834482 27 n 01 emery 0 005 @ 13823287 n 0000 #s 14004578 n 0000 %s 13833295 n 0000 %s 14057591 n 0000 %s 14096270 n 0000 | a hard gary-black mineral consisting of corundum and either hematite or magnetite; used as an abrasive (especially as a coating on paper) 13834747 27 n 01 emulsifier 0 004 @ 14242070 n 0000 + 00487379 v 0101 + 00487183 v 0101 ~ 13840124 n 0000 | a surface-active agent that promotes the formation of an emulsion 13834923 27 n 01 emulsion 0 004 @ 13752871 n 0000 ;c 05721979 n 0000 + 00487379 v 0101 + 00487183 v 0101 | (chemistry) a colloid in which both phases are liquids; "an oil-in-water emulsion" 13835115 27 n 02 erythrite 0 cobalt_bloom 0 001 @ 13823287 n 0000 | a reddish mineral consisting of hydrated cobalt arsenate in monoclinic crystalline form and used in coloring glass; usually found in veins bearing cobalt and arsenic 13835351 27 n 01 fergusonite 0 004 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13799188 n 0000 %s 13817641 n 0000 %s 13822481 n 0000 | a dark mineral consisting of oxides of yttrium and erbium and tantalum and other minerals 13835555 27 n 01 fluorapatite 0 002 @ 13827240 n 0000 %s 13799707 n 0000 | a form of apatite in which fluorine predominates over chlorine 13835695 27 n 03 fluorite 0 fluorspar 0 fluor 0 003 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13795146 n 0000 %s 13799707 n 0000 | a soft mineral (calcium fluoride) that is fluorescent in ultraviolet light; chief source of fluorine 13835908 27 n 02 gadolinite 0 ytterbite 0 009 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13793959 n 0000 %s 13796437 n 0000 %s 13799188 n 0000 %s 13800241 n 0000 %s 13801973 n 0000 %s 13818520 n 0000 %s 13822223 n 0000 %s 13822481 n 0000 | a mineral that is a source of rare earths; consists of silicates of iron and beryllium and cerium and yttrium and erbium 13836249 27 n 01 galena 0 002 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13805218 n 0000 | soft blue-gray mineral; lead sulfide; a major source of lead 13836381 27 n 01 garnet 0 008 @ 13823287 n 0000 @ 14223708 n 0000 ~ 13836825 n 0000 ~ 13984670 n 0000 ~ 14030030 n 0000 ~ 14055402 n 0000 ~ 14148607 n 0000 ~ 14149941 n 0000 | any of a group of hard glassy minerals (silicates of various metals) used as gemstones and as an abrasive 13836665 27 n 01 garnierite 0 002 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13808178 n 0000 | a green mineral consisting of hydrated nickel magnesium silicate; a source of nickel 13836825 27 n 02 almandite 0 almandine 1 001 @ 13836381 n 0000 | a deep red garnet consisting of iron aluminum silicate 13836947 27 n 01 germanite 0 002 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13800717 n 0000 | a rare reddish-gray mineral consisting of a copper iron germanium sulfide 13837095 27 n 01 gibbsite 0 003 @ 13823287 n 0000 #s 13828877 n 0000 %s 13979853 n 0000 | white crystalline mineral consisting of aluminum hydroxide; a constituent of bauxite and a source of alumina 13837296 27 n 01 glauconite 0 001 @ 13823287 n 0000 | a green mineral consisting of hydrated silicate of potassium or iron or magnesium or aluminum; found in greensand 13837466 27 n 02 goethite 0 gothite 0 002 @ 14074677 n 0000 #s 14041150 n 0000 | a red or yellow or brown mineral; an oxide of iron that is a common constituent of rust 13837637 27 n 02 greenockite 0 cadmium_sulphide 0 001 @ 13823287 n 0000 | ore of cadmium; a rare yellowish mineral consisting of cadmium sulphide in crystalline form 13837805 27 n 01 gypsum 0 005 @ 13823287 n 0000 #s 14141288 n 0000 %s 13795146 n 0000 ~ 13826082 n 0000 ~ 14055839 n 0000 | a common white or colorless mineral (hydrated calcium sulphate) used to make cements and plasters (especially plaster of Paris) 13838059 27 n 01 hausmannite 0 003 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13806405 n 0000 %s 13841030 n 0000 | a mineral consisting of manganese tetroxide; a source of manganese 13838221 27 n 04 heavy_spar 0 barite 0 barytes 0 barium_sulphate 1 002 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13792698 n 0000 | a white or colorless mineral (BaSO4); the main source of barium 13838397 27 n 02 hemimorphite 0 calamine 0 003 @ 13823287 n 0000 #s 02833430 n 0000 %s 13794942 n 0000 | a white mineral; a common ore of zinc 13838542 27 n 01 ilmenite 0 002 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13820147 n 0000 | a weakly magnetic black mineral found in metamorphic and plutonic rocks; an iron titanium oxide in crystalline form; a source of titanium 13838753 27 n 01 jadeite 0 001 @ 13823287 n 0000 | a hard green mineral consisting of sodium aluminum silicate in monoclinic crystalline form; a source of jade; found principally in Burma 13838943 27 n 01 kainite 0 002 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13812099 n 0000 | a white mineral consisting of magnesium sulphate and potassium chloride; a source of potassium salts; used as a fertilizer 13839138 27 n 01 kaolinite 0 001 @ 13823287 n 0000 | a mineral consisting of aluminum silicate; main source of kaolin 13839258 27 n 01 kernite 0 002 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13794403 n 0000 | a light soft mineral consisting of hydrated sodium borate in crystalline form; an important source of boron 13839438 27 n 01 kieserite 0 001 @ 13823287 n 0000 | a white mineral consisting of hydrous magnesium sulfate often found in salt mines 13839575 27 n 02 kyanite 0 cyanite 0 001 @ 13823287 n 0000 | a gray or greenish-blue mineral consisting of aluminum silicate in crystalline form; occurs in metaphoric rock, used as a refractory 13839771 27 n 01 langbeinite 0 002 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13812099 n 0000 | a mineral consisting of potassium magnesium double sulphate; used as a fertilizer 13839929 27 n 01 lechartelierite 0 002 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 14188034 n 0000 | a mineral form of vitreous or glassy silica; formed by the melting of quartz sand (as by lightning or a meteorite) 13840124 27 n 01 lecithin 0 002 @ 14131981 n 0000 @ 13834747 n 0000 | a yellow phospholipid essential for the metabolism of fats; found in egg yolk and in many plant and animal cells; used commercially as an emulsifier 13840345 27 n 01 lepidolite 0 003 @ 13841604 n 0000 %s 13805544 n 0000 %s 13814116 n 0000 | a mineral of the mica group; an important source of lithium 13840499 27 n 01 lepidomelane 0 001 @ 13829325 n 0000 | a mica that is a biotite containing iron 13840598 27 n 01 magnesite 0 002 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13806000 n 0000 | a black magnetic mineral consisting of magnesium carbonate; a source of magnesium 13840754 27 n 01 malachite 0 002 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13798195 n 0000 | a green mineral used as an ore of copper and for making ornamental objects 13840903 27 n 02 maltha 0 mineral_tar 0 001 @ 13823287 n 0000 | a thick black tar intermediate between petroleum and asphalt 13841030 27 n 01 manganese_tetroxide 0 002 @ 13974154 n 0000 #s 13838059 n 0000 | an oxide of manganese found naturally as hausmannite 13841167 27 n 01 manganite 0 002 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13806405 n 0000 | a black mineral consisting of basic manganese oxide; a source of manganese 13841316 27 n 01 marl 0 001 @ 13999657 n 0000 | a loose and crumbling earthy deposit consisting mainly of calcite or dolomite; used as a fertilizer for soils deficient in lime 13841494 27 n 02 meerschaum 0 sepiolite 0 002 @ 13823287 n 0000 #s 03602649 n 0000 | a white clayey mineral 13841604 27 n 02 mica 0 isinglass 0 008 @ 13823287 n 0000 @ 14224208 n 0000 ~ 13829325 n 0000 ~ 13840345 n 0000 ~ 13843080 n 0000 ~ 13849208 n 0000 ~ 13850750 n 0000 ~ 14253594 n 0000 | any of various minerals consisting of hydrous silicates of aluminum or potassium etc. that crystallize in forms that allow perfect cleavage into very thin leaves; used as dielectrics because of their resistance to electricity 13842018 27 n 01 millerite 0 002 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13808178 n 0000 | a yellow mineral consisting of nickel sulfide; a minor source of nickel 13842164 27 n 01 molecule 0 010 @ 08869095 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 ;c 05721979 n 0000 %p 08665167 n 0000 ~ 08688997 n 0000 ~ 08809712 n 0000 %p 13782418 n 0000 %p 13784572 n 0000 ~ 13957151 n 0000 ~ 14095525 n 0000 | (physics and chemistry) the simplest structural unit of an element or compound 13842464 27 n 01 molybdenite 0 002 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13807229 n 0000 | a mineral resembling graphite that is valued as the chief source of molybdenum and its compounds 13842637 27 n 01 monazite 0 010 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13796437 n 0000 %s 13799376 n 0000 %s 13807450 n 0000 %s 13812504 n 0000 %s 13814778 n 0000 %s 13818520 n 0000 %s 13819063 n 0000 %s 13819500 n 0000 %s 13822223 n 0000 | a reddish-brown mineral containing rare earth metals; an important source of thorium and cerium 13842958 27 n 01 monomer 0 001 @ 13974154 n 0000 | a simple compound whose molecules can join together to form polymers 13843080 27 n 01 muscovite 0 002 @ 13841604 n 0000 ~ 13834040 n 0000 | a colorless or pale brown mica with potassium 13843199 27 n 02 nepheline 0 nephelite 0 002 @ 13823287 n 0000 #s 13843442 n 0000 | a whitish mineral consisting of sodium aluminum silicate or potassium aluminum silicate in crystalline form; used in the manufacture of ceramics and enamels 13843442 27 n 01 nephelinite 0 003 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13843199 n 0000 %s 13853316 n 0000 | an igneous rock consisting of nepheline and pyroxene 13843590 27 n 01 nephrite 0 002 @ 13826497 n 0000 #m 13826742 n 0000 | an amphibole mineral consisting of calcium magnesium silicate in monoclinic crystalline form; a source of jade that is less valuable than from jadeite; once believed to cure kidney disorders 13843854 27 n 02 niobite 0 columbite 0 003 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13808510 n 0000 %s 13817641 n 0000 | a black mineral that is an ore of niobium and tantalum 13844012 27 n 01 nitrocalcite 0 001 @ 13823287 n 0000 | the mineral form of calcium nitrate 13844106 27 n 01 olivine 0 003 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13806000 n 0000 ~ 13968528 n 0000 | a mineral consisting of magnesium iron silicate; a source of magnesium 13844267 27 n 01 olivenite 0 001 @ 13823287 n 0000 | rare green to black mineral consisting of hydrated copper arsenate that is found in copper deposits 13844422 27 n 01 ozonide 0 001 @ 13974154 n 0000 | any of a class of unstable chemical compounds resulting from the addition of ozone to a double bond in an unsaturated compound 13844602 27 n 01 perchlorate 0 001 @ 14158767 n 0000 | a salt of perchloric acid 13844685 27 n 01 perchloric_acid 0 001 @ 13771163 n 0000 | a powerful oxidizing agent; forms perchlorates 13844793 27 n 01 proline 0 001 @ 13765795 n 0000 | an amino acid that is found in many proteins (especially collagen) 13844913 27 n 01 biomass 0 001 @ 14027638 n 0000 | plant materials and animal waste used as fuel 13845012 27 n 02 bumf 0 bumph 0 003 @ 14220797 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 ;u 06716165 n 0000 | toilet paper (often used for printed matter that might as well be used as toilet paper) 13845196 27 n 01 butane 0 003 @ 14101240 n 0000 @ 14030133 n 0000 @ 14027638 n 0000 | occurs in natural gas; used in the manufacture of rubber and fuels 13845351 27 n 01 char 0 004 @ 13795704 n 0000 + 02689894 v 0101 ~ 13829459 n 0000 ~ 14190633 n 0000 | a charred substance 13845475 27 n 02 charcoal 0 wood_coal 1 002 @ 14027638 n 0000 @ 13795704 n 0000 | a carbonaceous material obtained by heating wood or other organic matter in the absence of air 13845654 27 n 01 coal_gas 0 002 @ 14027638 n 0000 ~ 13845820 n 0000 | gaseous mixture produced by distillation of bituminous coal and used for heating and lighting 13845820 27 n 01 town_gas 0 002 @ 13845654 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | coal gas manufactured for domestic and industrial use 13845947 27 n 01 coke 0 002 @ 14027638 n 0000 + 00485417 v 0101 | carbon fuel produced by distillation of coal 13846060 27 n 02 diesel_oil 0 diesel_fuel 0 002 @ 14027638 n 0000 ~ 13846199 n 0000 | a heavy mineral oil used as fuel in diesel engines 13846199 27 n 01 derv 0 002 @ 13846060 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | diesel oil used in cars and lorries with diesel engines; from d(iesel) e(ngine) r(oad) v(ehicle) 13846365 27 n 01 fossil_fuel 0 004 @ 14027638 n 0000 ~ 13971079 n 0000 ~ 14109346 n 0000 ~ 14129884 n 0000 | fuel consisting of the remains of organisms preserved in rocks in the earth's crust with high carbon and hydrogen content 13846598 27 n 02 fuel_oil 0 heating_oil 0 003 @ 14115898 n 0000 @ 14027638 n 0000 ~ 14116853 n 0000 | a petroleum product used for fuel 13846736 27 n 01 gasohol 0 004 @ 14027638 n 0000 @ 14062859 n 0000 %s 13846926 n 0000 %s 13868827 n 0000 | a gasoline substitute consisting of 90% gasoline and 10% grain alcohol from corn 13846926 27 n 04 gasoline 0 gasolene 0 gas 2 petrol 0 007 @ 14027638 n 0000 @ 14062859 n 0000 #s 13846736 n 0000 + 00429642 v 0301 ~ 13847274 n 0000 ~ 14107557 n 0000 ~ 14229336 n 0000 | a volatile flammable mixture of hydrocarbons (hexane and heptane and octane etc.) derived from petroleum; used mainly as a fuel in internal-combustion engines 13847274 27 n 01 leaded_gasoline 0 002 @ 13846926 n 0000 ! 14229336 n 0101 | gasoline treated with a lead compound to reduce motor knocks; "combustion of leaded gasoline released lead into the air where it could cause lead poisoning" 13847510 27 n 01 illuminant 0 002 @ 14027638 n 0000 + 00282678 v 0105 | something that can serve as a source of light 13847630 27 n 04 kerosene 0 kerosine 0 lamp_oil 0 coal_oil 0 003 @ 14027638 n 0000 @ 14062859 n 0000 ~ 14077277 n 0000 | a flammable hydrocarbon oil used as fuel in lamps and heaters 13847815 27 n 04 methanol 0 methyl_alcohol 0 wood_alcohol 0 wood_spirit 0 003 @ 13868318 n 0000 @ 14027638 n 0000 %s 13878996 n 0000 | a light volatile flammable poisonous liquid alcohol; used as an antifreeze and solvent and fuel and as a denaturant for ethyl alcohol 13848086 27 n 01 nuclear_fuel 0 001 @ 14027638 n 0000 | fuel (such as uranium) that can be used in nuclear reactors as a source of electricity 13848231 27 n 01 opal 0 007 @ 13823287 n 0000 @ 14118772 n 0000 + 00112751 v 0101 + 00112606 v 0101 ~ 13934013 n 0000 ~ 14022476 n 0000 ~ 14057478 n 0000 | a translucent mineral consisting of hydrated silica of variable color; some varieties are used as gemstones 13848497 27 n 01 ore 0 006 @ 13823287 n 0000 ~ 13992520 n 0000 ~ 14074677 n 0000 ~ 14084617 n 0000 ~ 14127094 n 0000 ~ 14230333 n 0000 | a metal-bearing mineral valuable enough to be mined 13848688 27 n 02 oroide 0 oreide 0 001 @ 13751474 n 0000 | alloy of copper and tin and zinc; used in imitation gold jewelry 13848814 27 n 01 orpiment 0 002 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13791885 n 0000 | a yellow mineral occuring in conjunction with realgar; an ore of arsenic 13848960 27 n 02 osmiridium 0 iridosmine 0 001 @ 13823287 n 0000 | a hard and corrosion resistant mineral that is a natural alloy of osmium and iridium (usually containing small amounts of rhodium and platinum); used in needles and pen nibs etc. 13849208 27 n 01 paragonite 0 001 @ 13841604 n 0000 | a colorless or pale brown mica with sodium 13849307 27 n 02 paraldehyde 0 ethanal_trimer 0 001 @ 13749560 n 0000 | a colorless liquid (a cyclic trimer of acetaldehyde) that is used as a sedative and a solvent 13849475 27 n 01 peat 0 002 @ 14255501 n 0000 @ 14060816 n 0000 | partially carbonized vegetable matter saturated with water; can be used as a fuel when dried 13849636 27 n 01 pentlandite 0 002 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13808178 n 0000 | a mineral (iron-nickel sulphide) that is the chief ore of nickel 13849777 27 n 01 triose 0 001 @ 14103894 n 0000 | any monosaccharide sugar containing three atoms of carbon per molecule 13849900 27 n 01 tetrose 0 001 @ 14103894 n 0000 | any monosaccharide sugar containing four atoms of carbon per molecule 13850023 27 n 01 pentose 0 001 @ 14103894 n 0000 | any monosaccharide sugar containing five atoms of carbon per molecule 13850146 27 n 01 hexose 0 003 @ 14103894 n 0000 ~ 13870063 n 0000 ~ 14078652 n 0000 | a monosaccharide that contains six carbon atoms per molecule 13850295 27 n 01 pentoxide 0 001 @ 14120625 n 0000 | an oxide containing five atoms of oxygen in the molecule 13850407 27 n 01 peptone 0 001 @ 13886449 n 0000 | any of various water-soluble compounds that form by hydrolysis in the digestion of proteins to amino acids 13850567 27 n 03 periclase 0 magnesia 0 magnesium_oxide 0 002 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13806000 n 0000 | a white solid mineral that occurs naturally as periclase; a source of magnesium 13850750 27 n 01 phlogopite 0 001 @ 13841604 n 0000 | a brown form of mica consisting of hydrous silicate of potassium and magnesium and aluminum 13850898 27 n 01 pinite 0 001 @ 13823287 n 0000 | grey or green or brown mineral similar to mica and containing aluminum and potassium sulphates 13851045 27 n 01 pollucite 0 003 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13796694 n 0000 %s 13814116 n 0000 | a rare mineral that is an important source of cesium 13851191 27 n 01 quaternary_ammonium_compound 0 001 @ 13886449 n 0000 | a compound derived from ammonium with hydrogen atoms replaced by organic groups; used as surface-active agents, disinfectants, and in drugs 13851405 27 n 02 proenzyme 0 zymogen 0 001 @ 13886449 n 0000 | any of a group of compounds that are inactive precursors of enzymes and require some change (such as the hydrolysis of a fragment that masks an active enzyme) to become active 13851646 27 n 01 propane 0 002 @ 14030133 n 0000 @ 14027638 n 0000 | colorless gas found in natural gas and petroleum; used as a fuel 13851782 27 n 02 propellant 0 propellent 0 005 @ 00017572 n 0000 + 01469437 v 0201 + 01469437 v 0101 ~ 13851946 n 0000 ~ 13997208 n 0000 | something that propels 13851946 27 n 03 rocket_fuel 0 rocket_propellant 0 rocket_propellent 0 003 @ 02900600 n 0000 @ 13851782 n 0000 %p 14062383 n 0000 | an explosive charge that propels a rocket 13852122 27 n 01 propylthiouracil 0 001 @ 13886449 n 0000 | a crystalline compound used as an antithyroid drug in the treatment of goiter 13852262 27 n 01 psilomelane 0 002 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13806405 n 0000 | a mineral consisting of hydrated basic oxide of manganese and barium; a source of manganese 13852430 27 n 01 pyridine 0 002 @ 13781606 n 0000 ~ 14225787 n 0000 | a toxic colorless flammable liquid organic base with a disagreeable odor; usually derived from coal 13852602 27 n 03 pyrite 0 iron_pyrite 0 fool's_gold 0 002 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13815240 n 0000 | a common mineral (iron disulfide) that has a pale yellow color 13852764 27 n 01 pyrites 0 001 @ 14209923 n 0000 | any of various metallic-looking sulfides (of which pyrite is the commonest) 13852893 27 n 01 pyrolusite 0 002 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13806405 n 0000 | a mineral consisting of manganese dioxide; an important source of manganese 13853044 27 n 02 pyromorphite 0 green_lead_ore 0 001 @ 13823287 n 0000 | a mineral consisting of lead chloride and phosphate; a minor source of lead 13853195 27 n 01 pyrophyllite 0 001 @ 13823287 n 0000 | a white or greenish aluminum silicate mineral (resembles talc) 13853316 27 n 01 pyroxene 0 003 @ 13823287 n 0000 #s 13930459 n 0000 #s 13843442 n 0000 | any of a group of crystalline silicate mineral common in igneous and metamorphic rocks 13853495 27 n 03 pyrrhotite 0 pyrrhotine 0 magnetic_pyrites 0 001 @ 13823287 n 0000 | a brownish iron sulfide mineral FeS having weak magnetic properties 13853651 27 n 01 quartz 0 012 @ 13823287 n 0000 ~ 03880499 n 0000 %s 13815606 n 0000 ~ 13854211 n 0000 ~ 13854489 n 0000 ~ 13881658 n 0000 ~ 13962991 n 0000 ~ 13969548 n 0000 ~ 14154337 n 0000 %s 14188034 n 0000 ~ 14210765 n 0000 ~ 14222181 n 0000 | a hard glossy mineral consisting of silicon dioxide in crystal form; present in most rocks (especially sandstone and granite); yellow sand is quartz with iron oxide impurities 13854079 27 n 01 quartzite 0 001 @ 13856711 n 0000 | hard metamorphic rock consisting essentially of interlocking quartz crystals 13854211 27 n 02 rock_crystal 0 transparent_quartz 0 002 @ 13853651 n 0000 ~ 13854371 n 0000 | a clear quartz used in making electronic and optical equipment 13854371 27 n 01 rhinestone 0 001 @ 13854211 n 0000 | an imitation diamond made from rock crystal or glass or paste 13854489 27 n 02 cairngorm 0 smoky_quartz 0 001 @ 13853651 n 0000 | a smoky yellow or brown quartz 13854590 27 n 01 rag_paper 0 001 @ 14250215 n 0000 | paper made partly or wholly from rags 13854683 27 n 01 reactant 0 002 @ 13963478 n 0000 + 00434139 v 0101 | a chemical substance that is present at the start of a chemical reaction 13854828 27 n 01 realgar 0 002 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13791885 n 0000 | a rare soft orange mineral consisting of arsenic sulphide; an important ore of arsenic 13854987 27 n 01 red_clay 0 002 @ 13969663 n 0000 @ 13823287 n 0000 | clay whose redness results from iron oxide 13855102 27 n 01 red_fire 0 001 @ 14027638 n 0000 | combustible material (usually salts of lithium or strontium) that burns bright red; used in flares and fireworks 13855269 27 n 01 regosol 0 001 @ 13999657 n 0000 | a type of soil consisting of unconsolidated material from freshly deposited alluvium or sand 13855415 27 n 02 regur 0 regur_soil 0 001 @ 14092967 n 0000 | a rich black loam of India 13855506 27 n 02 residual_soil 0 residual_clay 0 001 @ 13999657 n 0000 | the soil that is remaining after the soluble elements have been dissolved 13855655 27 n 02 topsoil 0 surface_soil 0 001 @ 13999657 n 0000 | the layer of soil on the surface 13855756 27 n 02 subsoil 0 undersoil 0 001 @ 13999657 n 0000 | the layer of soil between the topsoil and bedrock 13855871 27 n 01 resinoid 0 001 @ 13757191 n 0000 | a plastic containing resins 13855953 27 n 01 rhodochrosite 0 002 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13806405 n 0000 | a mineral consisting of manganese carbonate; a source of manganese 13856098 27 n 01 rhodonite 0 001 @ 13823287 n 0000 | a pink or red mineral consisting of crystalline manganese silicate; used as an ornamental stone 13856249 27 n 01 ribose 0 002 @ 13949702 n 0000 #s 13987565 n 0000 | a pentose sugar important as a component of ribonucleic acid 13856381 27 n 02 ricin 0 ricin_toxin 0 002 @ 13890040 n 0000 @ 14181323 n 0000 | a toxic protein extracted from castor beans; used as a chemical reagent; can be used as a bioweapon; "one milligram of ricin can kill an adult" 13856608 27 n 01 road_metal 0 001 @ 13856711 n 0000 | broken rock used for repairing or making roads 13856711 27 n 02 rock 0 stone 0 025 @ 13746072 n 0000 + 01284263 v 0201 %s 13823287 n 0000 ~ 13854079 n 0000 ~ 13856608 n 0000 ~ 13857900 n 0000 ~ 13858133 n 0000 ~ 13858306 n 0000 ~ 13858599 n 0000 ~ 13858785 n 0000 ~ 13859324 n 0000 ~ 13860131 n 0000 ~ 13860289 n 0000 ~ 13885148 n 0000 ~ 13970882 n 0000 ~ 13993069 n 0000 ~ 14004731 n 0000 ~ 14016948 n 0000 ~ 14021676 n 0000 ~ 14043173 n 0000 ~ 14082366 n 0000 ~ 14082838 n 0000 ~ 14082922 n 0000 ~ 14087118 n 0000 ~ 14098163 n 0000 | material consisting of the aggregate of minerals like those making up the Earth's crust; "that mountain is solid rock"; "stone is abundant in New England and there are many quarries" 13857385 27 n 01 arenaceous_rock 0 002 @ 13857900 n 0000 ~ 14144142 n 0000 | a sedimentary rock composed of sand 13857500 27 n 01 argillaceous_rock 0 001 @ 13857900 n 0000 | a sedimentary rock formed from clay deposits 13857608 27 n 01 rudaceous_rock 0 002 @ 13857900 n 0000 ~ 13857739 n 0000 | a sedimentary rock formed of coarse-grained material 13857739 27 n 01 breccia 0 003 @ 13857608 n 0000 + 01541433 v 0101 + 00328294 v 0101 | a rudaceous rock consisting of sharp fragments embedded in clay or sand 13857900 27 n 01 sedimentary_rock 0 008 @ 13856711 n 0000 ~ 13827747 n 0000 ~ 13857385 n 0000 ~ 13857500 n 0000 ~ 13857608 n 0000 ~ 13860013 n 0000 ~ 14087118 n 0000 ~ 14185276 n 0000 | rock formed from consolidated clay sediments 13858133 27 n 01 sial 0 002 @ 13856711 n 0000 #s 08682154 n 0000 | the granite-like rocks that form the outermost layer of the earth's crust; rich in silicon and aluminum 13858306 27 n 01 sima 0 002 @ 13856711 n 0000 #s 08682154 n 0000 | rock that form the continuous lower layer of the earth's crust; rich in silicon and magnesium 13858469 27 n 02 marlite 0 marlstone 0 001 @ 13858599 n 0000 | metamorphic rock with approximately the same composition as marl 13858599 27 n 01 metamorphic_rock 0 006 @ 13856711 n 0000 ~ 13827099 n 0000 ~ 13858469 n 0000 ~ 13858951 n 0000 ~ 14040942 n 0000 ~ 14041042 n 0000 | rock altered by pressure and heat 13858785 27 n 02 gravel 0 crushed_rock 0 005 @ 13856711 n 0000 + 01559269 v 0101 ~ 13859092 n 0000 ~ 13859204 n 0000 ~ 13859457 n 0000 | rock fragments and pebbles 13858951 27 n 02 hornfels 0 hornstone 0 001 @ 13858599 n 0000 | a fine-grained metamorphic rock formed by the action of heat on clay rocks 13859092 27 n 01 ballast 0 001 @ 13858785 n 0000 | coarse gravel laid to form a bed for streets and railroads 13859204 27 n 03 bank_gravel 0 pit-run_gravel 0 pit_run 0 001 @ 13858785 n 0000 | gravel as found in natural deposits 13859324 27 n 01 caliche 1 001 @ 13856711 n 0000 | nitrate-bearing rock or gravel of the sodium nitrate deposits of Chile and Peru 13859457 27 n 01 shingle 2 001 @ 13858785 n 0000 | coarse beach gravel of small water-worn stones and pebbles (or a stretch of shore covered with such gravel) 13859618 27 n 03 gem 0 gemstone 0 stone 1 005 @ 14035477 n 0000 #p 03464807 n 0000 ~ 13859912 n 0000 ~ 14118772 n 0000 ~ 14223708 n 0000 | a crystalline rock that can be cut and polished for jewelry; "he had the gem set in a ring for his wife"; "she had jewels made of all the rarest stones" 13859912 27 n 01 cabochon 0 001 @ 13859618 n 0000 | a highly polished convex-cut but unfaceted gem 13860013 27 n 01 slate 0 001 @ 13857900 n 0000 | a fine-grained metamorphic rock that can be split into thin layers 13860131 27 n 01 shingling 0 002 @ 13856711 n 0000 ;c 05750601 n 0000 | (geology) sediment in which flat pebbles are uniformly tilted in the same direction 13860289 27 n 02 pumice 0 pumice_stone 0 001 @ 13856711 n 0000 | a light glass formed on the surface of some lavas; used as an abrasive 13860427 27 n 03 grit 0 gritrock 0 gritstone 0 002 @ 14144142 n 0000 + 01354486 v 0101 | a hard coarse-grained siliceous sandstone 13860560 27 n 01 animal_product 0 009 @ 13913496 n 0000 ~ 13860800 n 0000 ~ 13860958 n 0000 ~ 13862071 n 0000 ~ 13862898 n 0000 ~ 13863274 n 0000 ~ 13916462 n 0000 ~ 14108746 n 0000 ~ 14240129 n 0000 | a product made from animal material 13860800 27 n 01 ambergris 0 001 @ 13860560 n 0000 | waxy substance secreted by the sperm whale and found floating at sea or washed ashore; used in perfume 13860958 27 n 01 lac 0 008 @ 13860560 n 0000 #s 04002623 n 0000 #s 04031101 n 0000 ~ 13861227 n 0000 ~ 13861336 n 0000 ~ 13861443 n 0000 ~ 13861764 n 0000 ~ 13861932 n 0000 | resinlike substance secreted by certain lac insects; used in e.g. varnishes and sealing wax 13861227 27 n 01 garnet_lac 0 001 @ 13860958 n 0000 | lac refined by treating with solvent; garnet-colored 13861336 27 n 01 gum-lac 0 001 @ 13860958 n 0000 | an inferior lac produced by lac insects in Madagascar 13861443 27 n 01 shellac 0 003 @ 13860958 n 0000 + 01232505 v 0101 %s 13861764 n 0000 | lac purified by heating and filtering; usually in thin orange or yellow flakes but sometimes bleached white 13861641 27 n 02 mosaic_gold 0 stannic_sulfide 0 001 @ 14138748 n 0000 | a yellow pigment sometimes suspended in lacquer 13861764 27 n 01 stick_lac 0 004 @ 13860958 n 0000 #s 14138052 n 0000 #s 13861443 n 0000 #s 13861932 n 0000 | lac in its natural state as scraped off twigs and dried 13861932 27 n 01 seed_lac 0 002 @ 13860958 n 0000 %s 13861764 n 0000 | granular material obtained from stick lac by crushing and washing 13862071 27 n 01 Sonora_lac 0 001 @ 13860560 n 0000 | resembling lac; secreted by a scale living on twigs of certain Mexican shrubs; used locally as medicine 13862231 27 n 02 adhesive_material 0 adhesive 0 008 @ 13746072 n 0000 ~ 13862483 n 0000 ~ 13864036 n 0000 ~ 13864173 n 0000 ~ 13864348 n 0000 ~ 13864656 n 0000 ~ 13865040 n 0000 %s 14054669 n 0000 | a substance that unites or bonds surfaces together 13862483 27 n 02 birdlime 0 lime 2 003 @ 13862231 n 0000 + 02024061 v 0202 + 02024061 v 0101 | a sticky adhesive that is smeared on small branches to capture small birds 13862655 27 n 03 glue 0 gum 1 mucilage 1 007 @ 13864348 n 0000 + 00473543 v 0101 + 01292810 v 0101 ~ 13862898 n 0000 ~ 13863053 n 0000 ~ 13863274 n 0000 ~ 13863417 n 0000 | cement consisting of a sticky substance that is used as an adhesive 13862898 27 n 01 animal_glue 0 002 @ 13862655 n 0000 @ 13860560 n 0000 | a protein gelatin obtained by boiling e.g. skins and hoofs of cattle and horses 13863053 27 n 01 casein_glue 0 001 @ 13862655 n 0000 | made from casein; used for e.g. plywood and cabinetwork 13863166 27 n 01 Crazy_Glue 0 002 @ 14054669 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | a commercial brand of epoxy glue 13863274 27 n 01 fish_glue 0 002 @ 13862655 n 0000 @ 13860560 n 0000 | gelatinous substance obtained by boiling skins fins and bones of fish 13863417 27 n 01 marine_glue 0 001 @ 13862655 n 0000 | glue that is not water soluble 13863505 27 n 01 putty 0 003 @ 13864348 n 0000 @ 13865662 n 0000 + 01324746 v 0101 | a dough-like mixture of whiting and boiled linseed oil; used especially to patch woodwork or secure panes of glass 13863707 27 n 01 iron_putty 0 001 @ 13864348 n 0000 | a cement resembling putty; made by mixing ferric oxide and boiled linseed oil; is acid resistant 13863860 27 n 01 red-lead_putty 0 001 @ 13864348 n 0000 | a cement resembling putty; made by mixing white and red lead in boiled linseed oil; used as luting on pipe fittings 13864036 27 n 01 spirit_gum 0 001 @ 13862231 n 0000 | an adhesive solution made of gum and ether and used to attach false hair to skin 13864173 27 n 01 binder 1 003 @ 13862231 n 0000 + 01316841 v 0104 + 00551780 v 0101 | something used to bind separate particles together or facilitate adhesion to a surface 13864348 27 n 01 cement 1 006 @ 13862231 n 0000 ~ 13862655 n 0000 ~ 13863505 n 0000 ~ 13863707 n 0000 ~ 13863860 n 0000 ~ 13864541 n 0000 | something that hardens to act as adhesive material 13864541 27 n 01 mastic 1 002 @ 13864348 n 0000 @ 13865662 n 0000 | a pasty cement used as an adhesive or filler 13864656 27 n 02 paste 0 library_paste 0 003 @ 13862231 n 0000 + 01292810 v 0102 ~ 13864837 n 0000 | an adhesive made from water and flour or starch; used on paper and paperboard 13864837 27 n 01 wafer 0 001 @ 13864656 n 0000 | a small adhesive disk of paste; used to seal letters 13864941 27 n 01 paste 1 001 @ 13753126 n 0000 | any mixture of a soft and malleable consistency 13865040 27 n 01 rubber_cement 0 001 @ 13862231 n 0000 | an adhesive made by dissolving unvulcanized rubber in a solvent like benzene or naphtha 13865187 27 n 01 sealing_material 0 004 @ 13746072 n 0000 ~ 13865372 n 0000 ~ 13865662 n 0000 ~ 13865850 n 0000 | any substance used to seal joints or fill cracks in a porous surface 13865372 27 n 02 sealant 0 sealer 0 006 @ 13865187 n 0000 + 01230975 v 0202 + 01314097 v 0201 + 01313496 v 0101 + 01230975 v 0102 + 01314097 v 0101 | a kind of sealing material that is used to form a hard coating on a porous surface (as a coat of paint or varnish used to size a surface) 13865662 27 n 01 filler 0 006 @ 13865187 n 0000 + 00252847 v 0101 ~ 13863505 n 0000 ~ 13864541 n 0000 ~ 13866008 n 0000 ~ 14207049 n 0000 | used for filling cracks or holes in a surface 13865850 27 n 02 lute 0 luting 0 001 @ 13865187 n 0000 | a substance for packing a joint or coating a porous surface to make it impervious to gas or liquid 13866008 27 n 02 size 0 sizing 0 003 @ 13865662 n 0000 + 01566306 v 0201 + 01566306 v 0101 | any glutinous material used to fill pores in surfaces or to stiffen fabrics; "size gives body to a fabric" 13866210 27 n 01 purine 0 001 @ 13781606 n 0000 | a colorless crystalline nitrogen-containing organic base; the parent compound of various biologically important substances 13866385 27 n 01 purine 1 003 @ 13781606 n 0000 ~ 13866525 n 0000 ~ 14043701 n 0000 | any of several bases that are derivatives of purine 13866525 27 n 02 adenine 0 A 2 004 @ 13866385 n 0000 #s 13985770 n 0000 #s 13987565 n 0000 ;c 05717749 n 0000 | (biochemistry) purine base found in DNA and RNA; pairs with thymine in DNA and with uracil in RNA 13866737 27 n 01 adenosine 0 002 @ 14113614 n 0000 ;c 05717749 n 0000 | (biochemistry) a nucleoside that is a structural component of nucleic acids; it is present in all living cells in a combined form as a constituent of DNA and RNA and ADP and ATP and AMP 13866997 27 n 02 adenosine_deaminase 0 ADA 0 001 @ 13891419 n 0000 | an enzyme found in mammals that can catalyze the deamination of adenosine into inosine and ammonia; "ADA deficiency can lead to one form of severe combined immunodeficiency disease"; "the gene encoding ADA was one of the earlier human genes to be isolated and cloned for study" 13867346 27 n 03 adenosine_monophosphate 0 AMP 0 adenylic_acid 0 001 @ 14113819 n 0000 | a nucleotide found in muscle cells and important in metabolism; reversibly convertible to ADP and ATP 13867539 27 n 02 adenosine_diphosphate 0 ADP 0 001 @ 14113819 n 0000 | an ester of adenosine that is converted to ATP for energy storage 13867678 27 n 02 adenosine_triphosphate 0 ATP 0 001 @ 14113819 n 0000 | a nucleotide derived from adenosine that occurs in muscle tissue; the major source of energy for cellular reactions 13867868 27 n 01 agate 0 002 @ 13962991 n 0000 ~ 13868049 n 0000 | an impure form of quartz consisting of banded chalcedony; used as a gemstone and for making mortars and pestles 13868049 27 n 01 moss_agate 0 001 @ 13867868 n 0000 | an agate with brown, black, or green moss-like markings 13868161 27 n 02 Alar 0 daminozide 0 001 @ 13963478 n 0000 | a growth-regulating chemical sprayed on fruit trees; entire crop can be harvested at one time 13868318 27 n 01 alcohol 0 013 @ 14091166 n 0000 ~ 13847815 n 0000 ~ 13868827 n 0000 ~ 13869469 n 0000 ~ 13878996 n 0000 ~ 13902839 n 0000 ~ 13945343 n 0000 ~ 13983179 n 0000 ~ 13990994 n 0000 ~ 14037771 n 0000 ~ 14081713 n 0000 ~ 14146689 n 0000 ~ 14204559 n 0000 | any of a series of volatile hydroxyl compounds that are made from hydrocarbons by distillation 13868682 27 n 01 ether 0 001 @ 13886449 n 0000 | any of a class of organic compounds that have two hydrocarbon groups linked by an oxygen atom 13868827 27 n 04 ethyl_alcohol 0 ethanol 0 fermentation_alcohol 0 grain_alcohol 0 007 @ 13868318 n 0000 @ 14140602 n 0000 #s 07425633 n 0000 #s 13846736 n 0000 ~ 13869268 n 0000 ~ 13869353 n 0000 ~ 13869726 n 0000 | the intoxicating agent in fermented and distilled liquors; used pure or denatured as a solvent or in medicines and colognes and cleaning solutions and rocket fuel; proposed as a renewable clean-burning additive to gasoline 13869268 27 n 01 spirits_of_wine 0 001 @ 13868827 n 0000 | rectified ethyl alcohol 13869353 27 n 01 absolute_alcohol 0 001 @ 13868827 n 0000 | pure ethyl alcohol (containing no more than 1% water) 13869469 27 n 02 isopropyl_alcohol 0 isopropanol 0 001 @ 13868318 n 0000 | alcohol used as antifreeze or a solvent 13869586 27 n 01 denaturant 0 003 @ 00017572 n 0000 + 00538723 v 0101 + 00538487 v 0101 | any substance that serves as a denaturing agent 13869726 27 n 01 denatured_alcohol 0 002 @ 13868827 n 0000 ~ 14101648 n 0000 | ethyl alcohol that is unfit for drinking but is still useful for other purposes 13869887 27 n 03 ethyl 0 ethyl_group 0 ethyl_radical 0 001 @ 13780742 n 0000 | the univalent hydrocarbon radical C2H5 derived from ethane by the removal of one hydrogen atom 13870063 27 n 01 aldohexose 0 003 @ 13870224 n 0000 @ 13850146 n 0000 ~ 14036225 n 0000 | a monosaccharide sugar having six carbon atoms and an aldehyde group 13870224 27 n 01 aldose 0 002 @ 14103894 n 0000 ~ 13870063 n 0000 | a monosaccharide sugar that contains the aldehyde group or is hemiacetal 13870367 27 n 01 acetal 0 001 @ 13886449 n 0000 | any organic compound formed by adding alcohol molecules to aldehyde molecules 13870497 27 n 01 acetaldol 0 001 @ 13871205 n 0000 | unsaturated aldol 13870570 27 n 02 acetaldehyde 0 ethanal 0 001 @ 13749560 n 0000 | a colorless volatile water-soluble liquid aldehyde used chiefly in manufacture of acetic acid and perfumes and drugs 13870755 27 n 02 acetamide 0 ethanamide 0 001 @ 13883115 n 0000 | a colorless solid amide of acetic acid used as a solvent and in the synthesis of organic compounds 13870922 27 n 01 acrylamide 0 001 @ 13883115 n 0000 | a white crystalline amide of propenoic acid can damage the nervous system and is carcinogenic in laboratory animals; "they claimed that acrylamide is produced when certain carbohydrates are baked or fried at high temperatures" 13871205 27 n 02 aldol 0 aldehyde-alcohol 0 002 @ 13886449 n 0000 ~ 13870497 n 0000 | an oily colorless liquid obtained by the condensation of two molecules of acetaldehyde; contains an alcohol group (-OH) and an aldehyde group (-CHO) 13871442 27 n 01 alkali 1 002 @ 14158767 n 0000 + 00256232 v 0103 | a mixture of soluble salts found in arid soils and some bodies of water; detrimental to agriculture 13871612 27 n 02 alkali_metal 0 alkaline_metal 0 001 @ 13788338 n 0000 | any of the monovalent metals of group I of the periodic table (lithium or sodium or potassium or rubidium or cesium or francium); "the hydroxides of the alkali metals are strongly alkaline" 13871877 27 n 02 alkaline_earth 0 alkaline-earth_metal 0 001 @ 13788338 n 0000 | any of the bivalent metals of group II of the periodic table (calcium or strontium or barium or magnesium or beryllium) 13872080 27 n 01 alkaloid 0 017 @ 13886449 n 0000 ~ 02659270 n 0000 ~ 03423823 n 0000 ~ 03790432 n 0000 ~ 03992534 n 0000 ~ 11738735 n 0000 ~ 13872693 n 0000 ~ 13872954 n 0000 ~ 13873234 n 0000 ~ 13873419 n 0000 ~ 13874023 n 0000 ~ 13874214 n 0000 ~ 13874395 n 0000 ~ 13881020 n 0000 ~ 13918756 n 0000 ~ 14151348 n 0000 ~ 14256154 n 0000 | natural nitrogen-containing bases found in plants 13872472 27 n 03 alkene 0 olefine 0 olefin 0 002 @ 13765260 n 0000 ~ 14005801 n 0000 | any unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon 13872599 27 n 01 alkylbenzenesulfonate 0 001 @ 13779968 n 0000 | sulfonate of alkyl benzene 13872693 27 n 01 ephedrine 0 002 @ 13872080 n 0000 @ 02802248 n 0000 | white odorless powdered or crystalline alkaloid from plants of the genus Ephedra (especially Ephedra sinica) or made synthetically; used as a bronchodilator to treat bronchitis and asthma 13872954 27 n 02 ergonovine 0 Ergotrate_Maleate 0 002 @ 13872080 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | an alkaloid derived from ergot (trade name Ergotrate Maleate) that is less toxic than ergot; induces muscular contraction of the uterus and is administered after childbirth or abortion 13873234 27 n 01 ergotamine 0 001 @ 13872080 n 0000 | an alkaloid derived from ergot that is less toxic than ergot; causes constriction of blood vessels and is used to treat migraine 13873419 27 n 01 pseudoephedrine 0 001 @ 13872080 n 0000 | poisonous crystalline alkaloid occurring with ephedrine and isomorphic with it 13873559 27 n 02 epsilon_toxin 0 Clostridium_perfringens_epsilon_toxin 0 001 @ 14182170 n 0000 | a bacterial toxin produced by Clostridium perfringens; causes intense abdominal cramps and diarrhea that begins 8-22 hours after consumption of foods containing large numbers of these bacteria 13873851 27 n 01 aflatoxin 0 002 @ 14183641 n 0000 @ 02742159 n 0000 | a potent carcinogen from the fungus Aspergillus; can be produced and stored for use as a bioweapon 13874023 27 n 01 nicotine 0 004 @ 14183743 n 0000 @ 13872080 n 0000 @ 04346523 n 0000 #s 04271155 n 0000 | an alkaloid poison that occurs in tobacco; used in medicine and as an insecticide 13874214 27 n 01 strychnine 0 003 @ 14183743 n 0000 @ 13872080 n 0000 #s 03692387 n 0000 | an alkaloid plant toxin extracted chiefly from nux vomica; formerly used as a stimulant 13874395 27 n 01 brucine 0 003 @ 14183743 n 0000 @ 13872080 n 0000 #s 03692387 n 0000 | a bitter alkaloid poison resembling strychnine and extracted from nux vomica 13874562 27 n 01 shag 0 001 @ 04271155 n 0000 | a strong coarse tobacco that has been shredded 13874659 27 n 01 Turkish_tobacco 0 001 @ 04271155 n 0000 | a dark, aromatic, small-leaved tobacco of eastern Europe and used in cigarettes 13874800 27 n 01 alexandrite 0 001 @ 13831950 n 0000 | a green variety of chrysoberyl used as a gemstone 13874907 27 n 02 alloy_iron 0 alloy_cast_iron 0 003 @ 13958658 n 0000 ~ 14112299 n 0000 ~ 14112435 n 0000 | cast iron containing alloying elements (usually nickel or chromium or copper or molybdenum) to increase the strength or facilitate heat treatment 13875163 27 n 01 alloy_steel 0 010 @ 13959187 n 0000 ~ 13959640 n 0000 ~ 13967338 n 0000 ~ 13967564 n 0000 ~ 14097611 n 0000 ~ 14103284 n 0000 ~ 14111769 n 0000 ~ 14221840 n 0000 ~ 14227447 n 0000 ~ 14232753 n 0000 | steel who characteristics are determined by the addition of other elements in addition to carbon 13875479 27 n 01 Alnico 0 001 @ 13751474 n 0000 | trade name for an alloy used to make high-energy permanent magnets; contains aluminum and iron and nickel plus cobalt or copper or titanium 13875671 27 n 02 amalgam 0 dental_amalgam 0 001 @ 13751474 n 0000 | an alloy of mercury with another metal (usually silver) used by dentists to fill cavities in teeth; except for iron and platinum all metals dissolve in mercury and chemists refer to the resulting mercury mixtures as amalgams 13875966 27 n 01 fusible_metal 0 001 @ 13751474 n 0000 | an alloy with a low melting point and used as solder and in safety plugs and sprinkler fuses 13876118 27 n 01 brass 0 012 @ 13978367 n 0000 %s 13798195 n 0000 ~ 13879341 n 0000 ~ 13879577 n 0000 ~ 13931352 n 0000 ~ 13951471 n 0000 ~ 14031886 n 0000 ~ 14059144 n 0000 ~ 14081867 n 0000 ~ 14093650 n 0000 ~ 14119644 n 0000 ~ 14151673 n 0000 | an alloy of copper and zinc 13876396 27 n 01 bronze 0 011 @ 13978367 n 0000 + 00272997 v 0101 %s 13798195 n 0000 ~ 13876755 n 0000 ~ 13876906 n 0000 ~ 13879683 n 0000 ~ 13931938 n 0000 ~ 13932989 n 0000 ~ 14084523 n 0000 ~ 14111539 n 0000 ~ 14188515 n 0000 | an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements; also any copper-base alloy containing other elements in place of tin 13876755 27 n 01 gunmetal 0 001 @ 13876396 n 0000 | a type of bronze used for parts subject to wear or corrosion (especially corrosion by sea water) 13876906 27 n 01 phosphor_bronze 0 001 @ 13876396 n 0000 | a corrosion-resistant bronze containing phosphorus; used in bearings and gears 13877046 27 n 01 cupronickel 0 001 @ 13978367 n 0000 | a 60/40 alloy of copper and nickel 13877138 27 n 01 electrum 0 001 @ 13751474 n 0000 | an alloy of gold and silver 13877220 27 n 01 pewter 0 001 @ 13751474 n 0000 | any of various alloys of tin with small amounts of other metals (especially lead) 13877354 27 n 01 pinchbeck 0 001 @ 13751474 n 0000 | an alloy of copper and zinc that is used in cheap jewelry to imitate gold 13877483 27 n 01 pot_metal 0 001 @ 13751474 n 0000 | an alloy of copper and lead used especially for making large pots 13877604 27 n 01 hard_solder 0 001 @ 13877943 n 0000 | solder that contains copper; melts at a relatively high temperature; used for brazing 13877747 27 n 01 silver_solder 0 001 @ 13877943 n 0000 | a solder that contains silver 13877836 27 n 01 soft_solder 0 001 @ 13877943 n 0000 | solder that melts at a relatively low temperature 13877943 27 n 01 solder 0 005 @ 13751474 n 0000 + 01551676 v 0101 ~ 13877604 n 0000 ~ 13877747 n 0000 ~ 13877836 n 0000 | an alloy (usually of lead and tin) used when melted to join two metal surfaces 13878146 27 n 01 gold_dust 0 001 @ 13800999 n 0000 | the particles and flakes (and sometimes small nuggets) of gold obtained in placer mining 13878290 27 n 01 white_gold 0 001 @ 13751474 n 0000 | a pale alloy of gold usually with platinum or nickel or palladium 13878412 27 n 02 Monel_metal 0 Monell_metal 0 001 @ 14111365 n 0000 | an alloy of nickel and copper and other metals (such as iron and/or manganese and/or aluminum) 13878579 27 n 01 type_metal 0 001 @ 13751474 n 0000 | an alloy of tin and lead and antimony used to make printing type 13878700 27 n 02 white_metal 0 bearing_metal 0 001 @ 13751474 n 0000 | an alloy (often of lead or tin base) used for bearings 13878828 27 n 01 alluvial_soil 0 002 @ 13999657 n 0000 #s 08621097 n 0000 | a fine-grained fertile soil deposited by water flowing over flood plains or in river beds 13878996 27 n 02 allyl_alcohol 0 propenyl_alcohol 0 002 @ 13868318 n 0000 #s 13847815 n 0000 | an unsaturated primary alcohol present in wood spirit; use to make resins and plasticizers and pharmaceuticals 13879204 27 n 01 allyl_resin 0 001 @ 14054077 n 0000 | a resin derived from allyl alcohol that hardens when cured; used as an adhesive 13879341 27 n 03 alpha-beta_brass 0 Muntz_metal 0 yellow_metal 0 003 @ 13876118 n 0000 ~ 14097481 n 0000 ~ 14109517 n 0000 | a brass that has more zinc and is stronger than alpha brass; used in making castings and hot-worked products 13879577 27 n 01 alpha_brass 0 001 @ 13876118 n 0000 | a brass-zinc alloy; used mainly for cold working 13879683 27 n 01 alpha_bronze 0 001 @ 13876396 n 0000 | a copper-tin alloy that can be worked 13879779 27 n 01 alpha_iron 0 002 @ 13804168 n 0000 #s 14013362 n 0000 | a magnetic allotrope of iron; stable below 906 degrees centigrade 13879920 27 n 01 alpha-tocopheral 0 001 @ 14237772 n 0000 | a potent form of vitamin E obtained from germ oils or by synthesis 13880049 27 n 01 carotenoid 0 007 @ 14138748 n 0000 @ 13883478 n 0000 ~ 13880305 n 0000 ~ 13880411 n 0000 ~ 13880539 n 0000 ~ 13880704 n 0000 ~ 13880850 n 0000 | any of a class of highly unsaturated yellow to red pigments occurring in plants and animals 13880305 27 n 01 carotene 2 001 @ 13880049 n 0000 | yellow or orange-red fat-soluble pigments in plants 13880411 27 n 01 lycopene 0 001 @ 13880049 n 0000 | carotenoid that makes tomatoes red; may lower the risk of prostate cancer 13880539 27 n 01 beta-carotene 0 002 @ 14235898 n 0000 @ 13880049 n 0000 | an isomer of carotene that is found in dark green and dark yellow fruits and vegetables 13880704 27 n 03 xanthophyll 0 xanthophyl 0 lutein 0 001 @ 13880049 n 0000 | yellow carotenoid pigments in plants and animal fats and egg yolks 13880850 27 n 01 zeaxanthin 0 001 @ 13880049 n 0000 | yellow carotenoid (isomeric with lutein and occurs widely with it) that is the main pigment in yellow indian corn 13881020 27 n 01 betaine 0 001 @ 13872080 n 0000 | a sweet tasting alkaloid that occurs in sugar beets 13881125 27 n 01 beta_iron 0 001 @ 13804168 n 0000 | an allotrope of iron that is the same as alpha iron except that it is nonmagnetic; stable between 768 and 906 degrees centigrade 13881309 27 n 01 gamma_iron 0 002 @ 13804168 n 0000 #s 13927240 n 0000 | a nonmagnetic allotrope of iron that is the basis of austenite; stable between 906 and 1403 degrees centigrade 13881495 27 n 01 delta_iron 0 001 @ 13804168 n 0000 | an allotrope of iron that is stable between 1403 degrees centigrade and the melting point (= 1532 degrees) 13881658 27 n 01 amethyst 0 002 @ 13853651 n 0000 @ 14223708 n 0000 | a transparent purple variety of quartz; used as a gemstone 13881789 27 n 02 aluminum_bronze 0 aluminium_bronze 0 001 @ 13978367 n 0000 | a copper-aluminum alloy with high tensile strength and resistance to corrosion 13881948 27 n 01 activator 0 007 @ 00017572 n 0000 ;c 05681603 n 0000 + 00184194 v 0101 ! 13883287 n 0101 ~ 13882294 n 0000 ~ 13882497 n 0000 ~ 13882876 n 0000 | (biology) any agency bringing about activation; a molecule that increases the activity of an enzyme or a protein that increases the production of a gene product in DNA transcription 13882294 27 n 01 activating_agent 0 002 @ 13881948 n 0000 ;c 12752565 n 0000 | (mineral extraction) a surface-active chemical used in flotation process to increase the attraction to a specific mineral 13882497 27 n 02 catalyst 0 accelerator 0 007 @ 13881948 n 0000 ;c 05721979 n 0000 + 00258639 v 0101 ! 13883857 n 0101 ~ 13882778 n 0000 ~ 13891419 n 0000 ~ 14133361 n 0000 | (chemistry) a substance that initiates or accelerates a chemical reaction without itself being affected 13882778 27 n 01 biocatalyst 0 001 @ 13882497 n 0000 | a biochemical catalyst such as an enzyme 13882876 27 n 02 sensitizer 0 sensitiser 0 005 @ 13881948 n 0000 ;c 05721979 n 0000 + 00558351 v 0202 + 00558090 v 0202 + 00558351 v 0101 | (chemistry) a substance other than a catalyst that facilitates the start of a catalytic reaction 13883115 27 n 01 amide 0 005 @ 13886449 n 0000 ~ 13870755 n 0000 ~ 13870922 n 0000 ~ 13901223 n 0000 ~ 14016557 n 0000 | any organic compound containing the group -CONH2 13883287 27 n 01 inhibitor 0 006 @ 00017572 n 0000 + 00449648 v 0101 ! 13881948 n 0101 ~ 13883478 n 0000 ~ 13883857 n 0000 ~ 13886134 n 0000 | a substance that retards or stops an activity 13883478 27 n 01 antioxidant 0 008 @ 13883287 n 0000 ~ 13770481 n 0000 ~ 13815240 n 0000 ~ 13880049 n 0000 ~ 13883749 n 0000 ~ 13889006 n 0000 ~ 14237772 n 0000 ~ 14238661 n 0000 | substance that inhibits oxidation or inhibits reactions promoted by oxygen or peroxides 13883749 27 n 01 rust_inhibitor 0 001 @ 13883478 n 0000 | antioxidant that inhibits the formation of rust 13883857 27 n 01 anticatalyst 0 003 @ 13883287 n 0000 ;c 05721979 n 0000 ! 13882497 n 0101 | (chemistry) a substance that retards a chemical reaction or diminishes the activity of a catalyst 13884050 27 n 01 actinolite 0 002 @ 13826497 n 0000 #m 13826742 n 0000 | a green mineral of the amphibole group; calcium magnesium iron silicate 13884197 27 n 01 andesite 0 001 @ 14082922 n 0000 | a dark gray volcanic rock 13884277 27 n 01 anthophyllite 0 002 @ 13826497 n 0000 #m 13826742 n 0000 | a dark brown mineral of the amphibole group; magnesium iron silicate 13884424 27 n 01 asbestos 0 004 @ 13826497 n 0000 #m 13826742 n 0000 ~ 13884642 n 0000 ~ 13884774 n 0000 | a fibrous amphibole; used for making fireproof articles; inhaling fibers can cause asbestosis or lung cancer 13884642 27 n 01 chrysotile 0 001 @ 13884424 n 0000 | a gray or green fibrous mineral; an important source of commercial asbestos 13884774 27 n 01 tremolite 0 002 @ 13884424 n 0000 #m 13826742 n 0000 | a white or pale green mineral (calcium magnesium silicate) of the amphibole group used as a form of asbestos 13884957 27 n 01 hornblende 0 002 @ 13826497 n 0000 #m 13826742 n 0000 | a green to black mineral of the amphibole group; consists of silicates of calcium and sodium and magnesium and iron 13885148 27 n 01 aphanite 0 001 @ 13856711 n 0000 | fine-grained homogeneous rock (such as basalt) containing minerals undetectable by the naked eye 13885299 27 n 01 aplite 0 001 @ 14082922 n 0000 | light-colored and fine-grained granitic rock consisting chiefly of quartz and feldspars 13885439 27 n 01 afterdamp 0 001 @ 14030133 n 0000 | a toxic mixture of gases (including carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide and nitrogen) after an explosion of firedamp in a mine 13885620 27 n 01 dacite 0 002 @ 14084304 n 0000 %s 14019197 n 0000 | a gray volcanic rock containing plagioclase and quartz and other crystalline minerals 13885777 27 n 01 firedamp 0 001 @ 14030133 n 0000 | a mixture of gases (mostly methane) that form in coal mines and become explosive when mixed with air 13885932 27 n 01 carrier 0 001 @ 13963478 n 0000 | an inactive substance that is a vehicle for a radioactive tracer of the same substance and that assists in its recovery after some chemical reaction 13886134 27 n 01 moderator 0 003 @ 13883287 n 0000 #p 03689841 n 0000 ~ 13886287 n 0000 | any substance used to slow down neutrons in nuclear reactors 13886287 27 n 02 heavy_water 0 deuterium_oxide 0 001 @ 13886134 n 0000 | water containing a substantial proportion of deuterium atoms, used in nuclear reactors 13886449 27 n 01 organic_compound 0 053 @ 13974154 n 0000 ~ 13749560 n 0000 ~ 13765260 n 0000 ~ 13765471 n 0000 ~ 13765612 n 0000 ~ 13765795 n 0000 ~ 13768555 n 0000 ~ 13769250 n 0000 ~ 13783414 n 0000 ~ 13850407 n 0000 ~ 13851191 n 0000 ~ 13851405 n 0000 ~ 13852122 n 0000 ~ 13868682 n 0000 ~ 13870367 n 0000 ~ 13871205 n 0000 ~ 13872080 n 0000 ~ 13883115 n 0000 ~ 13896821 n 0000 ~ 13897443 n 0000 ~ 13928550 n 0000 ~ 13946000 n 0000 ~ 13963930 n 0000 ~ 13965116 n 0000 ~ 13965251 n 0000 ~ 13981102 n 0000 ~ 13981283 n 0000 ~ 13982762 n 0000 ~ 13982921 n 0000 ~ 14005163 n 0000 ~ 14028861 n 0000 ~ 14039373 n 0000 ~ 14045712 n 0000 ~ 14056425 n 0000 ~ 14057782 n 0000 ~ 14058132 n 0000 ~ 14061158 n 0000 ~ 14062859 n 0000 ~ 14077360 n 0000 ~ 14095525 n 0000 ~ 14112734 n 0000 ~ 14121198 n 0000 ~ 14129773 n 0000 ~ 14131721 n 0000 ~ 14138491 n 0000 ~ 14148348 n 0000 ~ 14149022 n 0000 ~ 14204011 n 0000 ~ 14204272 n 0000 ~ 14215654 n 0000 ~ 14230981 n 0000 ~ 14255211 n 0000 ~ 14257289 n 0000 | any compound of carbon and another element or a radical 13887503 27 n 01 protein 0 029 @ 14095525 n 0000 #s 07179591 n 0000 #s 07367088 n 0000 #s 07370228 n 0000 #s 07237119 n 0000 ~ 01255904 n 0000 ~ 07102755 n 0000 %s 13765795 n 0000 ~ 13888358 n 0000 ~ 13888574 n 0000 ~ 13888708 n 0000 ~ 13888886 n 0000 ~ 13889666 n 0000 ~ 13891419 n 0000 ~ 13892396 n 0000 ~ 13892601 n 0000 ~ 13892878 n 0000 ~ 13893013 n 0000 ~ 13893157 n 0000 ~ 13893329 n 0000 ~ 13893477 n 0000 ~ 13894573 n 0000 ~ 13894724 n 0000 ~ 13895068 n 0000 ~ 13895186 n 0000 %s 13901094 n 0000 ~ 13983608 n 0000 ~ 14019986 n 0000 ~ 14174756 n 0000 | any of a large group of nitrogenous organic compounds that are essential constituents of living cells; consist of polymers of amino acids; essential in the diet of animals for growth and for repair of tissues; can be obtained from meat and eggs and milk and legumes; "a diet high in protein" 13888358 27 n 01 actomyosin 0 003 @ 13887503 n 0000 %s 13889865 n 0000 %s 14170266 n 0000 | a protein complex in muscle fibers; composed of myosin and actin; shortens when stimulated and causes muscle contractions 13888574 27 n 01 aleurone 0 001 @ 13887503 n 0000 | granular protein in outermost layer of endosperm of many seeds or cereal grains 13888708 27 n 01 amyloid 1 002 @ 13887503 n 0000 ;c 05702046 n 0000 | (pathology) a waxy translucent complex protein resembling starch that results from degeneration of tissue 13888886 27 n 01 apoenzyme 0 001 @ 13887503 n 0000 | a protein that combines with a coenzyme to form an active enzyme 13889006 27 n 01 beta-naphthol 0 002 @ 14108104 n 0000 @ 13883478 n 0000 | an isomer of naphthol used in rubber as an antioxidant 13889138 27 n 02 gelatin 0 gelatine 0 004 @ 14174283 n 0000 + 00549970 v 0101 + 00549570 v 0101 + 00549768 v 0101 | a colorless water-soluble glutinous protein obtained from animal tissues such as bone and skin 13889351 27 n 01 chondrin 0 002 @ 14174283 n 0000 + 00486093 v 0101 | a substance that resembles gelatin and is obtained by boiling cartilage in water 13889504 27 n 01 mucin 0 002 @ 14040378 n 0000 #s 05105062 n 0000 | a nitrogenous substance found in mucous secretions; a lubricant that protects body surfaces 13889666 27 n 02 conjugated_protein 0 compound_protein 0 004 @ 13887503 n 0000 ~ 14040378 n 0000 ~ 14040561 n 0000 ~ 14090105 n 0000 | a protein complex combining amino acids with other substances 13889865 27 n 01 actin 0 002 @ 13895186 n 0000 #s 13888358 n 0000 | one of the proteins into which actomyosin can be split; can exist in either a globular or a fibrous form 13890040 27 n 02 albumin 0 albumen 0 004 @ 13895186 n 0000 ~ 13856381 n 0000 ~ 13890229 n 0000 ~ 13890312 n 0000 | a simple water-soluble protein found in many animal tissues and liquids 13890229 27 n 01 lactalbumin 0 001 @ 13890040 n 0000 | albumin occurring in milk 13890312 27 n 01 serum_albumin 0 002 @ 13890040 n 0000 #s 05093925 n 0000 | albumin occurring in blood serum; serves to maintain the somatic pressure of the blood 13890477 27 n 01 alpha_globulin 0 001 @ 14169820 n 0000 | a globulin in blood plasma or serum that is alkaline and has great electrophoretic mobility 13890629 27 n 01 serum_globulin 0 003 @ 14169820 n 0000 #s 05093925 n 0000 ~ 13890812 n 0000 | globulins occurring in blood serum and containing most of the antibodies of the blood 13890812 27 n 02 C-reactive_protein 0 CRP 0 001 @ 13890629 n 0000 | a byproduct of inflammation; a globulin that is found in the blood in some cases of acute inflammation 13890985 27 n 02 keratin 0 ceratin 0 004 @ 14174283 n 0000 #s 13915683 n 0000 #s 04952502 n 0000 #s 01814918 n 0000 | a fibrous scleroprotein that occurs in the outer layer of the skin and in horny tissues such as hair feathers nails and hooves 13891232 27 n 01 chitin 0 001 @ 14142661 n 0000 | a tough semitransparent horny substance; the principal component of the exoskeletons of arthropods and the cell walls of certain fungi 13891419 27 n 01 enzyme 0 046 @ 13887503 n 0000 @ 13882497 n 0000 %p 08097266 n 0000 ~ 13866997 n 0000 ~ 13893709 n 0000 ~ 13894036 n 0000 ~ 13894167 n 0000 ~ 13894293 n 0000 ~ 13894415 n 0000 ~ 13895853 n 0000 ~ 13896045 n 0000 ~ 13984221 n 0000 ~ 13984479 n 0000 ~ 13991482 n 0000 ~ 14004238 n 0000 ~ 14004870 n 0000 ~ 14060154 n 0000 ~ 14061967 n 0000 ~ 14075560 n 0000 ~ 14078946 n 0000 ~ 14089562 n 0000 ~ 14095111 n 0000 ~ 14103578 n 0000 ~ 14113010 n 0000 ~ 14113164 n 0000 ~ 14120340 n 0000 ~ 14121075 n 0000 ~ 14122936 n 0000 ~ 14127885 n 0000 ~ 14128070 n 0000 ~ 14128210 n 0000 ~ 14131283 n 0000 ~ 14132891 n 0000 ~ 14133495 n 0000 ~ 14147653 n 0000 ~ 14152179 n 0000 ~ 14152831 n 0000 ~ 14169209 n 0000 ~ 14207161 n 0000 ~ 14207395 n 0000 ~ 14211230 n 0000 ~ 14214313 n 0000 ~ 14223229 n 0000 ~ 14226671 n 0000 ~ 14229609 n 0000 ~ 14254164 n 0000 | any of several complex proteins that are produced by cells and act as catalysts in specific biochemical reactions 13892396 27 n 01 fibrin 0 001 @ 13887503 n 0000 | a white insoluble fibrous protein formed by the action of thrombin on fibrinogen when blood clots; it forms a network that traps red cells and platelets 13892601 27 n 01 growth_factor 0 002 @ 13887503 n 0000 ~ 13892740 n 0000 | a protein that is involved in cell differentiation and growth 13892740 27 n 02 nerve_growth_factor 0 NGF 0 001 @ 13892601 n 0000 | a protein that is involved in the growth of peripheral nerve cells 13892878 27 n 01 hatoglobin 0 001 @ 13887503 n 0000 | a protein in plasma that binds free hemoglobin and removes it (as from wounds) 13893013 27 n 02 iodoprotein 0 iodinated_protein 0 003 @ 13887503 n 0000 ~ 14073880 n 0000 ~ 14074022 n 0000 | a protein that contains iodine 13893157 27 n 01 nucleoprotein 0 001 @ 13887503 n 0000 | any of several substances found in the nuclei of all living cells; consists of a protein bound to a nucleic acid 13893329 27 n 01 opsin 0 003 @ 13887503 n 0000 #s 14234232 n 0000 #s 14234032 n 0000 | retinal protein formed by the action of light on rhodopsin 13893477 27 n 01 phosphoprotein 0 002 @ 13887503 n 0000 ~ 13893599 n 0000 | containing chemically bound phosphoric acid 13893599 27 n 01 casein 0 001 @ 13893477 n 0000 | a milk protein used in making e.g. plastics and adhesives 13893709 27 n 01 amylase 0 002 @ 13891419 n 0000 ~ 13896719 n 0000 | any of a group of proteins found in saliva and pancreatic juice and parts of plants; help convert starch to sugar 13893894 27 n 01 angiotensin_converting_enzyme 0 001 @ 14147653 n 0000 | proteolytic enzyme that converts angiotensin I into angiotensin II 13894036 27 n 01 cholinesterase 0 001 @ 13891419 n 0000 | an enzyme that hydrolyses acetylcholine (into choline and acetic acid) 13894167 27 n 01 coagulase 0 003 @ 13891419 n 0000 ~ 13895463 n 0000 ~ 14152831 n 0000 | an enzyme that induces coagulation 13894293 27 n 01 collagenase 0 001 @ 13891419 n 0000 | any enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of collagen and gelatin 13894415 27 n 01 complement 0 002 @ 13891419 n 0000 #p 00808999 n 0000 | one of a series of enzymes in the blood serum that are part of the immune response 13894573 27 n 01 plasma_protein 0 004 @ 13887503 n 0000 #s 05094299 n 0000 ~ 14170038 n 0000 ~ 14170425 n 0000 | any of the proteins in blood plasma 13894724 27 n 02 prostate_specific_antigen 0 PSA 0 001 @ 13887503 n 0000 | a protein manufactured exclusively by the prostate gland; PSA is produced for the ejaculate where it liquifies the semen and allows sperm cells to swim freely; elevated levels of PSA in blood serum are associated with benign prostatic hyperplasia and prostate cancer 13895068 27 n 01 proteome 0 001 @ 13887503 n 0000 | the full complement of proteins produced by a particular genome 13895186 27 n 01 simple_protein 0 010 @ 13887503 n 0000 ~ 13889865 n 0000 ~ 13890040 n 0000 ~ 14169820 n 0000 ~ 14173509 n 0000 ~ 14173722 n 0000 ~ 14173823 n 0000 ~ 14173987 n 0000 ~ 14174075 n 0000 ~ 14174283 n 0000 | a protein that yields only amino acids when hydrolyzed 13895463 27 n 01 thrombin 0 001 @ 13894167 n 0000 | an enzyme that acts on fibrinogen in blood causing it to clot 13895579 27 n 03 tumor_necrosis_factor 0 tumour_necrosis_factor 0 TNF 0 001 @ 13983608 n 0000 | a proinflammatory cytokine that is produced by white blood cells (monocytes and macrophages); has an antineoplastic effect but causes inflammation (as in rheumatoid arthritis) 13895853 27 n 01 catalase 0 001 @ 13891419 n 0000 | enzyme found in most plant and animal cells that functions as an oxidative catalyst; decomposes hydrogen peroxide into hydrogen and water 13896045 27 n 02 cyclooxygenase 0 Cox 0 003 @ 13891419 n 0000 ~ 13896250 n 0000 ~ 13896493 n 0000 | either of two related enzymes that control the production of prostaglandins and are blocked by aspirin 13896250 27 n 02 cyclooxygenase-1 0 Cox-1 0 001 @ 13896045 n 0000 | an enzyme that regulates prostaglandins that are important for the health of the stomach lining and kidneys; "an unfortunate side effect of Nsaids is that they block Cox-1" 13896493 27 n 02 cyclooxygenase-2 0 Cox-2 0 001 @ 13896045 n 0000 | an enzyme that makes prostaglandins that cause inflammation and pain and fever; "the beneficial effects of Nsaids result from their ability to block Cox-2" 13896719 27 n 01 ptyalin 0 002 @ 13893709 n 0000 #s 05105830 n 0000 | an amylase secreted in saliva 13896821 27 n 01 rennet 0 002 @ 13886449 n 0000 %s 14152831 n 0000 | a substance that curdles milk in making cheese and junket 13896950 27 n 01 ferment 0 003 @ 00017572 n 0000 + 00445694 v 0101 + 00445393 v 0103 | a substance capable of bringing about fermentation 13897090 27 n 01 substrate 0 001 @ 00017572 n 0000 | the substance acted upon by an enzyme or ferment 13897194 27 n 02 amine 0 aminoalkane 0 006 @ 14101240 n 0000 ~ 05104429 n 0000 ~ 13912197 n 0000 ~ 14035932 n 0000 ~ 14103423 n 0000 ~ 14147958 n 0000 | a compound derived from ammonia by replacing hydrogen atoms by univalent hydrocarbon radicals 13897443 27 n 01 azadirachtin 0 002 @ 13886449 n 0000 #s 11947927 n 0000 | insecticide 13897532 27 n 01 carboxylic_acid 0 015 @ 13771163 n 0000 ~ 13763335 n 0000 ~ 13775885 n 0000 ~ 13779529 n 0000 ~ 13779739 n 0000 ~ 13779850 n 0000 ~ 13897906 n 0000 ~ 13898033 n 0000 ~ 13898150 n 0000 ~ 13898266 n 0000 ~ 13898399 n 0000 ~ 13932684 n 0000 ~ 14016670 n 0000 ~ 14080108 n 0000 ~ 14147069 n 0000 | an organic acid characterized by one or more carboxyl groups 13897906 27 n 01 saccharic_acid 0 001 @ 13897532 n 0000 | a white dicarboxylic acid formed from oxidation of sugar or starch 13898033 27 n 02 sebacic_acid 0 decanedioic_acid 0 001 @ 13897532 n 0000 | a dicarboxylic acid used to make resins 13898150 27 n 01 sorbic_acid 0 001 @ 13897532 n 0000 | a white crystalline carboxylic acid used as a preservative 13898266 27 n 02 valeric_acid 0 pentanoic_acid 0 001 @ 13897532 n 0000 | a clear liquid carboxylic acid used in perfumes and drugs 13898399 27 n 01 fatty_acid 0 004 @ 13897532 n 0000 ~ 13898759 n 0000 ~ 13899087 n 0000 ~ 13899296 n 0000 | any of a class of aliphatic monocarboxylic acids that form part of a lipid molecule and can be derived from fat by hydrolysis; fatty acids are simple molecules built around a series of carbon atoms linked together in a chain of 12 to 22 carbon atoms 13898759 27 n 01 saturated_fatty_acid 0 010 @ 13898399 n 0000 ~ 13900653 n 0000 ~ 13945475 n 0000 ~ 13948829 n 0000 ~ 13948987 n 0000 ~ 13949145 n 0000 ~ 14081519 n 0000 ~ 14107405 n 0000 ~ 14122406 n 0000 ~ 14203242 n 0000 | a fatty acid whose carbon chain cannot absorb any more hydrogen atoms; found chiefly in animal fats 13899087 27 n 01 unsaturated_fatty_acid 0 005 @ 13898399 n 0000 ~ 13899651 n 0000 ~ 13899907 n 0000 ~ 13900778 n 0000 ~ 14002526 n 0000 | a fatty acid whose carbon chain can absorb additional hydrogen atoms 13899296 27 n 01 trans_fatty_acid 0 003 @ 13898399 n 0000 #s 07202133 n 0000 ~ 13995324 n 0000 | a fatty acid that has been been produced by hydrogenating an unsaturated fatty acid (and so changing its shape); found in processed foods such as margarine and fried foods and puddings and commercially baked goods and partially hydrogenated vegetable oils 13899651 27 n 01 monounsaturated_fatty_acid 0 003 @ 13899087 n 0000 ~ 13995324 n 0000 ~ 14117649 n 0000 | an unsaturated fatty acid whose carbon chain has one double or triple valence bond per molecule; found chiefly in olive oil and chicken and almonds 13899907 27 n 01 polyunsaturated_fatty_acid 0 004 @ 13899087 n 0000 ~ 13900205 n 0000 ~ 13900448 n 0000 ~ 14088818 n 0000 | an unsaturated fatty acid whose carbon chain has more than one double or triple valence bond per molecule; found chiefly in fish and corn and soybean oil and safflower oil 13900205 27 n 02 omega-3_fatty_acid 0 omega-3 0 004 @ 13899907 n 0000 ~ 13773067 n 0000 ~ 13992914 n 0000 ~ 14002370 n 0000 | a polyunsaturated fatty acid whose carbon chain has its first double valence bond three carbons from the beginning 13900448 27 n 02 omega-6_fatty_acid 0 omega-6 0 002 @ 13899907 n 0000 ~ 14089074 n 0000 | a polyunsaturated fatty acid whose carbon chain has its first double valence bond six carbons from the beginning 13900653 27 n 02 margaric_acid 0 heptadecanoic_acid 0 001 @ 13898759 n 0000 | a colorless crystalline synthetic fatty acid 13900778 27 n 01 ricinoleic_acid 0 002 @ 13899087 n 0000 #s 02874718 n 0000 | an oily fatty acid found in castor oil and used in soap 13900914 27 n 01 fibrinopeptide 0 001 @ 13901223 n 0000 | peptide released from the amino end of fibrinogen by the action of thrombin to form fibrin during clotting of the blood 13901094 27 n 01 polypeptide 0 002 @ 13901223 n 0000 #s 13887503 n 0000 | a peptide containing 10 to more than 100 amino acids 13901223 27 n 01 peptide 0 004 @ 13883115 n 0000 ~ 13900914 n 0000 ~ 13901094 n 0000 ~ 13965556 n 0000 | amide combining the amino group of one amino acid with the carboxyl group of another; usually obtained by partial hydrolysis of protein 13901466 27 n 01 aminobenzoic_acid 0 001 @ 13771163 n 0000 | a derivative of benzoic acid 13901558 27 n 03 amino_plastic 0 aminoplast 0 amino_resin 0 001 @ 13757191 n 0000 | a plastic (synthetic resin) made from amino compounds; used as an adhesive and as a coating for paper and textiles 13901759 27 n 01 ammonia 0 003 @ 13782027 n 0000 + 00180969 v 0101 ~ 13902261 n 0000 | a pungent gas compounded of nitrogen and hydrogen (NH3) 13901904 27 n 01 ammine 0 001 @ 13974154 n 0000 | a complex inorganic compound that contains ammonia molecules 13902017 27 n 03 ammonia_water 0 ammonia 1 ammonium_hydroxide 0 002 @ 14091166 n 0000 + 00180969 v 0201 | a water solution of ammonia 13902153 27 n 02 ammoniac 0 gum_ammoniac 0 001 @ 14050197 n 0000 | the aromatic gum of the ammoniac plant 13902261 27 n 02 ammonium 0 ammonium_ion 0 002 @ 13901759 n 0000 + 00483800 v 0101 | the ion NH4 derived from ammonia; behaves in many respects like an alkali metal ion 13902432 27 n 01 ammonium_carbamate 0 001 @ 13949280 n 0000 | a salt of carbamic acid that is used as a nitrogen fertilizer 13902558 27 n 01 ammonium_carbonate 0 001 @ 13955360 n 0000 | a carbonate of ammonium; used in the manufacture of smelling salts and baking powder and ammonium compounds 13902730 27 n 02 ammonium_chloride 0 sal_ammoniac 0 001 @ 14158767 n 0000 | a white salt used in dry cells 13902839 27 n 01 amyl_alcohol 0 001 @ 13868318 n 0000 | a mixture of 2 or more isomeric alcohols; used as a solvent and in organic synthesis 13902982 27 n 03 phytohormone 0 plant_hormone 0 growth_regulator 0 005 @ 14140602 n 0000 ;c 05706814 n 0000 ~ 13903186 n 0000 ~ 13903333 n 0000 ~ 13903588 n 0000 | (botany) a hormone-like plant product 13903186 27 n 01 auxin 0 003 @ 13902982 n 0000 ~ 14070028 n 0000 ~ 14070153 n 0000 | a plant hormone that promotes root formation and bud growth 13903333 27 n 01 gibberellin 0 002 @ 13902982 n 0000 ~ 13903479 n 0000 | a plant hormone isolated from a fungus; used in promoting plant growth 13903479 27 n 01 gibberellic_acid 0 001 @ 13903333 n 0000 | a crystalline acid associated with gibberellin 13903588 27 n 02 kinin 0 cytokinin 0 001 @ 13902982 n 0000 | any of a class of plant hormones that promote cell division and delay the senescence of leaves 13903746 27 n 03 steroid_hormone 0 steroid 2 sex_hormone 0 006 @ 05097833 n 0000 ~ 13905432 n 0000 ~ 13905681 n 0000 ~ 13907863 n 0000 ~ 13909468 n 0000 ~ 14255661 n 0000 | any hormone affecting the development and growth of sex organs 13903984 27 n 01 corticosterone 0 001 @ 13910108 n 0000 | secreted by the adrenal cortex; involved in regulating water and electrolyte balance in the body 13904141 27 n 02 progesterone 0 Lipo-Lutin 0 003 @ 13905432 n 0000 #s 03788550 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a steroid hormone (trade name Lipo-Lutin) produced in the ovary; prepares and maintains the uterus for pregnancy 13904363 27 n 02 megesterol 0 megestrol_acetate 0 001 @ 13905432 n 0000 | a synthetic progestational compound used to treat endometrial carcinoma 13904511 27 n 04 norethindrone 0 norethindrone_acetate 0 norethandrolone 0 Norlutin 0 009 @ 13905432 n 0000 #s 03548592 n 0000 #s 03618822 n 0000 #s 03636629 n 0000 #s 03686182 n 0000 #s 03686015 n 0000 #s 03686352 n 0000 #s 03720540 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a synthetic progestational hormone (trade name Norlutin) used in oral contraceptives and to treat endometriosis 13904887 27 n 01 norethynodrel 0 002 @ 13905432 n 0000 #s 03170313 n 0000 | a progesterone derivative used in oral contraceptives and in the control of menstruation and the treatment of abnormal uterine bleeding 13905101 27 n 01 norgestrel 0 004 @ 13905432 n 0000 #s 03552531 n 0000 #s 03720893 n 0000 #s 03721055 n 0000 | synthetic progestin used in oral contraceptives 13905262 27 n 02 medroxyprogesterone 0 Provera 0 002 @ 13905432 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a progestin compound (trade name Provera) used to treat menstrual disorders 13905432 27 n 02 progestin 0 progestogen 0 007 @ 13903746 n 0000 ~ 13904141 n 0000 ~ 13904363 n 0000 ~ 13904511 n 0000 ~ 13904887 n 0000 ~ 13905101 n 0000 ~ 13905262 n 0000 | any of a group of steroid hormones that have the effect of progesterone 13905681 27 n 02 androgen 0 androgenic_hormone 0 005 @ 13903746 n 0000 ~ 13906075 n 0000 ~ 13906211 n 0000 ~ 13906429 n 0000 ~ 13906652 n 0000 | male sex hormone that is produced in the testes and responsible for typical male sexual characteristics 13905932 27 n 01 adrenosterone 0 001 @ 05097833 n 0000 | a steroid having androgenic activity; obtained from the cortex of the adrenal gland 13906075 27 n 01 androsterone 0 002 @ 13905681 n 0000 @ 14204412 n 0000 | an androgenic hormone that is less active than testosterone 13906211 27 n 01 methyltestosterone 0 001 @ 13905681 n 0000 | an androgenic compound contained in drugs that are used to treat testosterone deficiency and female breast cancer and to stimulate growth and weight gain 13906429 27 n 03 nandrolone 0 Durabolin 0 Kabolin 0 002 @ 13905681 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | an androgen (trade names Durabolin or Kabolin) that is used to treat testosterone deficiency or breast cancer or osteoporosis 13906652 27 n 01 testosterone 0 001 @ 13905681 n 0000 | a potent androgenic hormone produced chiefly by the testes; responsible for the development of male secondary sex characteristics 13906840 27 n 02 follicle-stimulating_hormone 0 FSH 0 001 @ 05099882 n 0000 | a gonadotropic hormone that is secreted by the anterior pituitary and stimulates growth of Graafian follicles in female mammals, and activates sperm-forming cells in male mammals 13907099 27 n 03 human_chorionic_gonadotropin 0 human_chorionic_gonadotrophin 0 HCG 0 001 @ 05099882 n 0000 | hormone produced early in pregnancy by the placenta; detection in the urine and serum is the basis for one kind of pregnancy test 13907341 27 n 04 luteinizing_hormone 0 LH 0 interstitial_cell-stimulating_hormone 0 ICSH 0 001 @ 05099882 n 0000 | a gonadotropic hormone that is secreted by the anterior pituitary; stimulates ovulation in female mammals and stimulates androgen release in male mammals 13907612 27 n 03 prolactin 0 lactogenic_hormone 0 luteotropin 0 002 @ 14080393 n 0000 @ 05099882 n 0000 | gonadotropic hormone secreted by the anterior pituitary; in females it stimulates growth of the mammary glands and lactation after parturition 13907863 27 n 02 estrogen 0 oestrogen 0 007 @ 13903746 n 0000 ~ 13908173 n 0000 ~ 13908367 n 0000 ~ 13908673 n 0000 ~ 13908833 n 0000 ~ 13909106 n 0000 ~ 13909267 n 0000 | a general term for female steroid sex hormones that are secreted by the ovary and responsible for typical female sexual characteristics 13908173 27 n 05 diethylstilbestrol 0 diethylstilboestrol 0 stilbestrol 0 stilboestrol 0 DES 0 001 @ 13907863 n 0000 | a potent estrogen used in medicine and in feed for livestock and poultry 13908367 27 n 02 estradiol 0 oestradiol 0 007 @ 13907863 n 0000 #s 03548592 n 0000 #s 03552531 n 0000 #s 03636629 n 0000 #s 03686182 n 0000 #s 03720540 n 0000 #s 03720893 n 0000 | the most powerful female hormone that occurs naturally; synthesized and used to treat estrogen deficiency and breast cancer 13908673 27 n 02 estriol 0 oestriol 0 001 @ 13907863 n 0000 | a naturally occurring estrogenic hormone; a synthetic form is used to treat estrogen deficiency 13908833 27 n 04 estrone 0 oestrone 0 theelin 0 Estronol 0 003 @ 13907863 n 0000 @ 14204412 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a naturally occurring weak estrogenic hormone secreted by the mammalian ovary; synthesized (trade name Estronol) and used to treat estrogen deficiency 13909106 27 n 01 hexestrol 0 001 @ 13907863 n 0000 | estrogen compound used to treat menstrual irregularities and menopausal symptoms and to prevent pregnancy 13909267 27 n 01 mestranol 0 004 @ 13907863 n 0000 #s 03170313 n 0000 #s 03686015 n 0000 #s 03721186 n 0000 | a synthetic form of estrogen used in combination with a progestin in oral contraceptives 13909468 27 n 03 corticosteroid 0 corticoid 0 adrenal_cortical_steroid 0 008 @ 13903746 n 0000 ~ 13909914 n 0000 ~ 13910108 n 0000 ~ 13910565 n 0000 ~ 13910796 n 0000 ~ 13911576 n 0000 ~ 13911884 n 0000 ~ 14224426 n 0000 | a steroid hormone produced by the adrenal cortex or synthesized; administered as drugs they reduce swelling and decrease the body's immune response; "adrenal cortical steroids are used to treat many different conditions" 13909914 27 n 01 mineralocorticoid 0 002 @ 13909468 n 0000 ~ 13910374 n 0000 | hormone that is one of the steroids of the adrenal cortex that influences the metabolism of sodium and potassium 13910108 27 n 01 glucocorticoid 0 005 @ 05097833 n 0000 @ 13909468 n 0000 ~ 13903984 n 0000 ~ 13911032 n 0000 ~ 13911239 n 0000 | a steroid hormone that is produced by the adrenal cortex of animals; affects functioning of gonads and has anti-inflammatory activity 13910374 27 n 01 aldosterone 0 001 @ 13909914 n 0000 | a corticosteroid hormone that is secreted by the cortex of the adrenal gland; regulates salt (sodium and potassium) and water balance 13910565 27 n 04 hydrocortisone 0 cortisol 0 Hydrocortone 0 Cortef 0 002 @ 13909468 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | an adrenal-cortex hormone (trade names Hydrocortone or Cortef) that is active in carbohydrate and protein metabolism 13910796 27 n 02 cortisone 0 Cortone_Acetate 0 003 @ 13909468 n 0000 @ 14204412 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a corticosteroid hormone (trade name Cortone Acetate) normally produced by the adrenal cortex; is converted to hydrocortisone 13911032 27 n 03 prednisolone 0 Pediapred 0 Prelone 0 003 @ 13910108 n 0000 @ 02627637 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a glucocorticoid (trade names Pediapred or Prelone) used to treat inflammatory conditions 13911239 27 n 05 prednisone 0 Orasone 0 Deltasone 0 Liquid_Pred 0 Meticorten 0 003 @ 13910108 n 0000 @ 02627637 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a dehydrogenated analogue of cortisol (trade names Orasone or Deltasone or Liquid Pred or Meticorten); used as an anti-inflammatory drug in the treatment of arthritis and as an immunosuppressant 13911576 27 n 06 dexamethasone 0 Decadron 0 Dexamethasone_Intensol 0 Dexone 0 Hexadrol 0 Oradexon 0 003 @ 13909468 n 0000 @ 02627637 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a corticosteroid drug (trade names Decadron or Dexamethasone Intensol or Dexone or Hexadrol or Oradexon) used to treat allergies or inflammation 13911884 27 n 02 spironolactone 0 Aldactone 0 003 @ 13909468 n 0000 @ 02627277 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a synthetic corticosteroid (trade name Aldactone) used to treat hypertension 13912070 27 n 01 acid_dye 0 002 @ 14134348 n 0000 ~ 13790337 n 0000 | dye in which the chromophore is part of a negative ion 13912197 27 n 04 aniline 0 aniline_oil 0 aminobenzine 0 phenylamine 0 001 @ 13897194 n 0000 | oily poisonous liquid amine obtained from nitrobenzene and used to make dyes and plastics and medicines 13912397 27 n 01 alizarin_yellow 0 001 @ 14134348 n 0000 | any of various yellow dyes; not related chemically to alizarin but applied in the same manner 13912552 27 n 03 anil 0 indigo 0 indigotin 0 001 @ 14134348 n 0000 | a blue dye obtained from plants or made synthetically 13912677 27 n 01 aniline_dye 0 001 @ 14134348 n 0000 | any of many dyes made from aniline 13912769 27 n 01 animal_oil 0 027 @ 14115898 n 0000 @ 13913496 n 0000 ~ 13913333 n 0000 ~ 13939215 n 0000 ~ 13940476 n 0000 ~ 13940661 n 0000 ~ 13972312 n 0000 ~ 13972626 n 0000 ~ 14022595 n 0000 ~ 14037175 n 0000 ~ 14041734 n 0000 ~ 14056123 n 0000 ~ 14080940 n 0000 ~ 14100292 n 0000 ~ 14109713 n 0000 ~ 14117918 n 0000 ~ 14145162 n 0000 ~ 14145292 n 0000 ~ 14158341 n 0000 ~ 14167493 n 0000 ~ 14169030 n 0000 ~ 14185743 n 0000 ~ 14196289 n 0000 ~ 14208692 n 0000 ~ 14213111 n 0000 ~ 14242694 n 0000 ~ 14250585 n 0000 | any oil obtained from animal substances 13913333 27 n 01 drying_oil 0 002 @ 13912769 n 0000 @ 07202598 n 0000 | an oil that hardens in air due to oxidation and is often used as a paint or varnish base 13913496 27 n 01 animal_material 0 009 @ 13746072 n 0000 ~ 01814918 n 0000 ~ 13860560 n 0000 ~ 13912769 n 0000 ~ 13915074 n 0000 ~ 13915522 n 0000 ~ 13915683 n 0000 ~ 13916174 n 0000 ~ 13944663 n 0000 | material derived from animals 13913731 27 n 01 animal_pigment 0 005 @ 14138748 n 0000 ~ 13914061 n 0000 ~ 13914298 n 0000 ~ 13914703 n 0000 ~ 13914864 n 0000 | pigment occurring in animals 13913892 27 n 01 arsine 0 001 @ 14030133 n 0000 | a poisonous colorless flammable gas used in organic synthesis and to dope transistors and as a poison gas in warfare 13914061 27 n 03 bilirubin 0 hematoidin 0 haematoidin 0 001 @ 13913731 n 0000 | an orange-yellow pigment in the bile that forms as a product of hemoglobin; excess amounts in the blood produce the yellow appearance observed in jaundice 13914298 27 n 01 urobilin 0 001 @ 13913731 n 0000 | brown bile pigment formed from urobilinogens and found in feces and in small amounts in urine 13914446 27 n 02 urobilinogen 0 stercobilinogen 0 001 @ 13831831 n 0000 | a chromogen formed in the intestine from the breakdown of bilirubin; yields urobilins on oxidation; some is excreted in the feces and some is resorbed and excreted in bile or urine 13914703 27 n 01 luciferin 0 001 @ 13913731 n 0000 | pigment occurring in luminescent organisms (as fireflies); emits heatless light when undergoing oxidation 13914864 27 n 01 melanin 0 005 @ 13913731 n 0000 #s 04936703 n 0000 #s 01814918 n 0000 + 00271889 v 0101 + 00271634 v 0102 | insoluble pigments that account for the color of e.g. skin and scales and feathers 13915074 27 n 02 dentine 0 dentin 0 002 @ 13913496 n 0000 ~ 13915239 n 0000 | a calcareous material harder and denser than bone that comprises the bulk of a tooth 13915239 27 n 02 ivory 0 tusk 0 004 @ 13915074 n 0000 #s 01388954 n 0000 + 00191401 v 0201 + 01403826 v 0202 | a hard smooth ivory colored dentine that makes up most of the tusks of elephants and walruses 13915446 27 n 01 fluff 0 001 @ 13746072 n 0000 | any light downy material 13915522 27 n 02 bone 0 osseous_tissue 0 003 @ 13913496 n 0000 #s 04966339 n 0000 + 00190611 v 0101 | the porous calcified substance from which bones are made 13915683 27 n 01 horn 0 004 @ 13913496 n 0000 %s 13890985 n 0000 ~ 13915890 n 0000 ~ 13916058 n 0000 | the material (mostly keratin) that covers the horns of ungulates and forms hooves and claws and nails 13915890 27 n 02 whalebone 0 baleen 0 001 @ 13915683 n 0000 | a horny material from the upper jaws of certain whales; used as the ribs of fans or as stays in corsets 13916058 27 n 01 tortoiseshell 0 001 @ 13915683 n 0000 | the mottled horny substance of the shell of some turtles 13916174 27 n 01 shell 0 004 @ 13913496 n 0000 #s 01822278 n 0000 + 01277760 v 0101 ~ 13916344 n 0000 | the material that forms the hard outer covering of many animals 13916344 27 n 02 mother-of-pearl 0 nacre 0 001 @ 13916174 n 0000 | the iridescent internal layer of a mollusk shell 13916462 27 n 01 animal_skin 0 005 @ 13860560 n 0000 ~ 13916781 n 0000 ~ 13917053 n 0000 ~ 13917500 n 0000 ~ 13921662 n 0000 | the outer covering of an animal 13916623 27 n 03 skin 2 rind 1 peel 0 003 @ 12344274 n 0000 + 01224865 v 0302 + 01225731 v 0102 | the tissue forming the hard outer layer (of e.g. a fruit) 13916781 27 n 03 parchment 0 sheepskin 1 lambskin 1 002 @ 13916462 n 0000 ~ 13916925 n 0000 | skin of a sheep or goat prepared for writing on 13916925 27 n 01 vellum 0 001 @ 13916781 n 0000 | fine parchment prepared from the skin of a young animal e.g. a calf or lamb 13917053 27 n 02 hide 0 fell 0 004 @ 13916462 n 0000 ~ 13917222 n 0000 ~ 13917293 n 0000 ~ 13917366 n 0000 | the dressed skin of an animal (especially a large animal) 13917222 27 n 01 cowhide 1 001 @ 13917053 n 0000 | the hide of a cow 13917293 27 n 01 goatskin 0 001 @ 13917053 n 0000 | the hide of a goat 13917366 27 n 01 rawhide 0 001 @ 13917053 n 0000 | untanned hide especially of cattle; cut in strips it is used for whips and ropes 13917500 27 n 01 leather 0 026 @ 13916462 n 0000 ~ 03784872 n 0000 ~ 13918081 n 0000 ~ 13918189 n 0000 ~ 13918330 n 0000 ~ 13918447 n 0000 ~ 13918599 n 0000 ~ 13918950 n 0000 ~ 13919066 n 0000 ~ 13919422 n 0000 ~ 13919762 n 0000 ~ 13919865 n 0000 ~ 13919983 n 0000 ~ 13920103 n 0000 ~ 13920189 n 0000 ~ 13920281 n 0000 ~ 13920375 n 0000 ~ 13920463 n 0000 ~ 13920586 n 0000 ~ 13920676 n 0000 ~ 13920946 n 0000 ~ 13921041 n 0000 ~ 13921125 n 0000 ~ 13921496 n 0000 ~ 13921581 n 0000 ~ 14162643 n 0000 | an animal skin made smooth and flexible by removing the hair and then tanning 13918081 27 n 01 alligator 0 002 @ 13917500 n 0000 + 00327019 v 0101 | leather made from alligator's hide 13918189 27 n 01 buckskin 0 001 @ 13917500 n 0000 | a soft yellowish suede leather originally from deerskin but now usually from sheepskin 13918330 27 n 01 buff 0 001 @ 13917500 n 0000 | a soft thick undyed leather from the skins of e.g. buffalo or oxen 13918447 27 n 01 ooze_leather 0 001 @ 13917500 n 0000 | a very soft leather made from the skins of calves and having a suede finish on the flesh side 13918599 27 n 01 Russia_leather 0 001 @ 13917500 n 0000 | a smooth leather tanned with willow, birch, or oak, and scented on the flesh side with birch oil 13918756 27 n 02 caffeine 0 caffein 0 003 @ 13872080 n 0000 #s 07452170 n 0000 #s 07455772 n 0000 | a bitter alkaloid found in coffee and tea that is responsible for their stimulating effects 13918950 27 n 02 calf 0 calfskin 0 002 @ 13917500 n 0000 ~ 13941826 n 0000 | fine leather from the skin of a calf 13919066 27 n 02 white_leather 0 whit_leather 0 001 @ 13917500 n 0000 | a leather that has been treated with alum and/or salt 13919194 27 n 04 cassava 0 cassava_starch 0 manioc 0 manioca 0 002 @ 14200255 n 0000 #s 07150825 n 0000 | a starch made by leaching and drying the root of the cassava plant; the source of tapioca; a staple food in the tropics 13919422 27 n 06 chamois 0 chamois_leather 0 chammy 0 chammy_leather 0 shammy 0 shammy_leather 0 002 @ 13917500 n 0000 ~ 13919655 n 0000 | a soft suede leather formerly from the sheep of the chamois antelope but now from sheepskin 13919655 27 n 01 wash_leather 0 001 @ 13919422 n 0000 | piece of chamois used for cleaning and polishing 13919762 27 n 01 cordovan 0 001 @ 13917500 n 0000 | a fine leather originally made in Cordoba, Spain 13919865 27 n 02 cowhide 0 cowskin 0 002 @ 13917500 n 0000 #s 03011101 n 0000 | leather made from the hide of a cow 13919983 27 n 02 crushed_leather 0 crush 0 001 @ 13917500 n 0000 | leather that has had its grain pattern accentuated 13920103 27 n 01 deerskin 0 001 @ 13917500 n 0000 | leather from the hide of a deer 13920189 27 n 01 doeskin 0 001 @ 13917500 n 0000 | soft leather from deerskin or lambskin 13920281 27 n 01 glove_leather 0 001 @ 13917500 n 0000 | leather suitable for making gloves 13920375 27 n 01 horsehide 0 001 @ 13917500 n 0000 | leather from the hide of a horse 13920463 27 n 02 kid 0 kidskin 0 001 @ 13917500 n 0000 | soft smooth leather from the hide of a young goat; "kid gloves" 13920586 27 n 01 mocha 0 001 @ 13917500 n 0000 | soft suede glove leather from goatskin 13920676 27 n 01 morocco 0 002 @ 13917500 n 0000 ~ 13920835 n 0000 | a soft pebble-grained leather made from goatskin; used for shoes and book bindings etc. 13920835 27 n 02 Levant 0 Levant_morocco 0 001 @ 13920676 n 0000 | a heavy morocco often used in bookbinding 13920946 27 n 01 patent_leather 0 001 @ 13917500 n 0000 | leather with a hard glossy surface 13921041 27 n 01 pigskin 0 001 @ 13917500 n 0000 | leather from the skin of swine 13921125 27 n 02 sheepskin 0 fleece 1 003 @ 13917500 n 0000 + 01517275 v 0201 ~ 13921291 n 0000 | tanned skin of a sheep with the fleece left on; used for clothing 13921291 27 n 01 Golden_Fleece 0 001 @ 13921125 n 0000 | in Greek mythology, a fleece of gold owned by the king of Colchis and guarded in a sacred grove by a dragon; recovered by Jason and the Argonauts 13921496 27 n 01 shoe_leather 0 001 @ 13917500 n 0000 | leather used to make shoes 13921581 27 n 01 suede 0 001 @ 13917500 n 0000 | leather with a napped surface 13921662 27 n 02 fur 0 pelt 0 017 @ 13916462 n 0000 ~ 13922041 n 0000 ~ 13922119 n 0000 ~ 13922218 n 0000 ~ 13922303 n 0000 ~ 13922408 n 0000 ~ 13922498 n 0000 ~ 13922604 n 0000 ~ 13922912 n 0000 ~ 13923010 n 0000 ~ 13923085 n 0000 ~ 13923163 n 0000 ~ 13923359 n 0000 ~ 13923430 n 0000 ~ 13923520 n 0000 ~ 13923614 n 0000 ~ 13923763 n 0000 | the dressed hairy coat of a mammal 13922041 27 n 01 astrakhan 0 001 @ 13921662 n 0000 | the fur of young lambs 13922119 27 n 01 bearskin 0 001 @ 13921662 n 0000 | the pelt of a bear (sometimes used as a rug) 13922218 27 n 01 beaver 0 001 @ 13921662 n 0000 | the soft brown fur of the beaver 13922303 27 n 01 chinchilla 1 001 @ 13921662 n 0000 | the expensive silvery gray fur of the chinchilla 13922408 27 n 01 ermine 0 001 @ 13921662 n 0000 | the expensive white fur of the ermine 13922498 27 n 01 fox 0 002 @ 13921662 n 0000 + 00496445 v 0101 | the gray or reddish-brown fur of a fox 13922604 27 n 01 lambskin 0 003 @ 13921662 n 0000 ~ 13922736 n 0000 ~ 13922828 n 0000 | the skin of a lamb with the wool still on 13922736 27 n 01 broadtail 0 001 @ 13922604 n 0000 | the fur of a very young karakul lamb 13922828 27 n 01 Persian_lamb 0 001 @ 13922604 n 0000 | the fur of a karakul lamb 13922912 27 n 02 lapin 0 rabbit 0 002 @ 13921662 n 0000 + 01107498 v 0201 | the fur of a rabbit 13923010 27 n 01 leopard 0 001 @ 13921662 n 0000 | the pelt of a leopard 13923085 27 n 01 mink 0 001 @ 13921662 n 0000 | the expensive fur of a mink 13923163 27 n 01 muskrat 0 002 @ 13921662 n 0000 ~ 13923261 n 0000 | the brown fur of a muskrat 13923261 27 n 01 hudson_seal 0 001 @ 13923163 n 0000 | muskrat fur dressed to simulate sealskin 13923359 27 n 01 otter 0 001 @ 13921662 n 0000 | the fur of an otter 13923430 27 n 01 raccoon 0 001 @ 13921662 n 0000 | the fur of the North American racoon 13923520 27 n 01 sable 0 001 @ 13921662 n 0000 | the expensive dark brown fur of the marten 13923614 27 n 02 seal 0 sealskin 0 002 @ 13921662 n 0000 + 01108235 v 0101 | the pelt or fur (especially the underfur) of a seal; "a coat of seal" 13923763 27 n 01 squirrel 0 001 @ 13921662 n 0000 | the fur of a squirrel 13923839 27 n 02 anime 1 gum_anime 0 001 @ 14046017 n 0000 | any of various resins or oleoresins 13923938 27 n 01 antifreeze 0 003 @ 14091166 n 0000 ~ 14006312 n 0000 ~ 14006465 n 0000 | a liquid added to the water in a cooling system to lower its freezing point 13924106 27 n 02 nitric_acid 0 aqua_fortis 0 003 @ 13771163 n 0000 + 00178927 v 0101 + 00491356 v 0101 | acid used especially in the production of fertilizers and explosives and rocket fuels 13924299 27 n 01 nitrous_acid 0 003 @ 13771163 n 0000 + 00491356 v 0101 + 00491131 v 0101 | an unstable inorganic acid known only in solution and as nitrite salts 13924464 27 n 01 nitrogen_oxide 0 002 @ 14120625 n 0000 @ 14011661 n 0000 | any of several oxides of nitrogen formed by the action of nitric acid on oxidizable materials; present in car exhausts 13924661 27 n 01 nitrogen_dioxide 0 002 @ 13991141 n 0000 @ 14030133 n 0000 | a highly poisonous brown gas (NO2) 13924776 27 n 01 nitric_oxide 0 001 @ 14030133 n 0000 | a poisonous red-brown gas (NO) 13924865 27 n 01 anhydride 0 003 @ 13974154 n 0000 ~ 13926156 n 0000 ~ 13926281 n 0000 | a compound formed from one or more other compounds in a reaction resulting in removal of water 13925051 27 n 02 aqua_regia 0 nitrohydrochloric_acid 0 001 @ 13771163 n 0000 | a yellow fuming corrosive mixture of nitric and hydrochloric acid that dissolves metals (including gold) 13925237 27 n 01 aquamarine 0 002 @ 14223708 n 0000 @ 13829121 n 0000 | a transparent variety of beryl that is blue green in color 13925370 27 n 01 arginine 0 001 @ 13769429 n 0000 | a bitter tasting amino acid found in proteins and necessary for nutrition; its absence from the diet leads to a reduced production of spermatozoa 13925570 27 n 01 aromatic_hydrocarbon 0 002 @ 14062859 n 0000 ~ 13932062 n 0000 | a hydrocarbon that contains one or more benzene rings that are characteristic of the benzene series of organic compounds 13925775 27 n 04 arsenic 1 arsenic_trioxide 0 arsenous_anhydride 0 arsenous_oxide 0 001 @ 14225544 n 0000 | a white powdered poisonous trioxide of arsenic; used in manufacturing glass and as a pesticide and weed killer 13925996 27 n 01 artificial_blood 0 001 @ 14090852 n 0000 | a liquid that can carry large amounts of oxygen and can serve as a temporary substitute for blood 13926156 27 n 01 acetic_anhydride 0 001 @ 13924865 n 0000 | a compound that is needed in order to refine opium into heroin 13926281 27 n 01 phthalic_anhydride 0 001 @ 13924865 n 0000 | a white cyclic anhydride 13926370 27 n 01 art_paper 0 002 @ 14123366 n 0000 ;c 13831217 n 0000 | a high-quality paper (usually having a filler of china clay) 13926505 27 n 02 asafetida 0 asafoetida 0 001 @ 14046017 n 0000 | the brownish gum resin of various plants; has strong taste and odor; formerly used as an antispasmodic 13926676 27 n 01 ash 1 004 @ 14153015 n 0000 + 00371869 v 0101 ~ 13926829 n 0000 ~ 13939915 n 0000 | the residue that remains when something is burned 13926829 27 n 01 fly_ash 0 001 @ 13926676 n 0000 | fine solid particles of ash that are carried into the air when fuel is combusted 13926963 27 n 01 asphalt 2 002 @ 14126136 n 0000 + 01229692 v 0101 | mixed asphalt and crushed gravel or sand; used especially for paving but also for roofing 13927124 27 n 02 mineral_wool 0 rock_wool 0 001 @ 13977395 n 0000 | a light fibrous material used as an insulator 13927240 27 n 01 austenite 0 003 @ 14198092 n 0000 #s 13927424 n 0000 %s 13881309 n 0000 | a solid solution of ferric carbide or carbon in iron; cools to form pearlite or martensite 13927424 27 n 01 austenitic_steel 0 002 @ 13959187 n 0000 %s 13927240 n 0000 | steel that has enough nickel and chromium or manganese to retain austenite at atmospheric temperatures 13927608 27 n 01 axle_grease 0 001 @ 14042555 n 0000 | a thick heavy grease used to lubricate axles 13927710 27 n 01 azide 0 002 @ 13974154 n 0000 ~ 13927862 n 0000 | a chemical compound containing the azido group combined with an element or radical 13927862 27 n 01 hydrazoite 0 002 @ 13927710 n 0000 #s 13776332 n 0000 | a salt of hydrazoic acid 13927962 27 n 01 azo_dye 0 003 @ 14134348 n 0000 ~ 13928093 n 0000 ~ 13928944 n 0000 | any dye containing one or more azo groups 13928093 27 n 01 congo_red 0 003 @ 13927962 n 0000 @ 13772822 n 0000 ;c 13753857 n 0000 | a red-brown azo dye especially as a chemical pH indicator (congo red is red in basic and blue in acidic solutions) 13928300 27 n 02 gentian_violet 0 crystal_violet 0 004 @ 14199357 n 0000 @ 02622613 n 0000 @ 02626354 n 0000 @ 04352408 n 0000 | a green crystal (violet in water) used as a dye or stain or bactericide or fungicide or anthelmintic or burn treatment 13928550 27 n 01 thiazine 0 003 @ 13886449 n 0000 ~ 13928732 n 0000 ~ 13929105 n 0000 | a compound made up of a ring of four carbon atoms and one sulfur atom and one nitrogen atom 13928732 27 n 02 methylene_blue 0 methylthionine_chloride 0 002 @ 14199357 n 0000 @ 13928550 n 0000 | a dark green dye used as a stain, an antiseptic, a chemical indicator, and an antidote in cyanide poisoning 13928944 27 n 01 methyl_orange 0 002 @ 13927962 n 0000 @ 13772822 n 0000 | an azo dye used as an acid-base indicator; used for titrations involving weak bases 13929105 27 n 02 phenothiazine 0 thiodiphenylamine 0 002 @ 13928550 n 0000 ~ 02914981 n 0000 | a compound used primarily in veterinary medicine to rid farm animals of internal parasites 13929293 27 n 01 diazonium 0 001 @ 08663067 n 0000 | the univalent cation R-N:N- (where R is an aromatic hydrocarbon); found in salts that are used in manufacturing azo dyes 13929469 27 n 02 Babbitt_metal 0 babbitt 0 002 @ 13751474 n 0000 + 01234247 v 0201 | an alloy of tin with some copper and antimony; an anti-friction lining for bearings 13929640 27 n 02 bactericide 0 bacteriacide 0 001 @ 13963478 n 0000 | any chemical agent that destroys bacteria 13929754 27 n 01 bagasse 0 001 @ 13951355 n 0000 | the dry dusty pulp that remains after juice is extracted from sugar cane or similar plants 13929898 27 n 01 baking_powder 0 001 @ 14084985 n 0000 | any of various powdered mixtures used in baking as a substitute for yeast 13930031 27 n 01 banana_oil 0 001 @ 14005163 n 0000 | a liquid ester derived from amyl alcohol; has the odor of bananas 13930153 27 n 02 barbituric_acid 0 malonylurea 0 001 @ 13771163 n 0000 | a white crystalline acid derived from pyrimidine; used in preparing barbiturate drugs 13930314 27 n 03 barium_sulphate 0 barium_sulfate 0 blanc_fixe 0 001 @ 14209717 n 0000 | a white insoluble radiopaque powder used as a pigment 13930459 27 n 01 basalt 0 003 @ 14084304 n 0000 %s 13853316 n 0000 %s 14019197 n 0000 | the commonest type of solidified lava; a dense dark gray fine-grained igneous rock composed chiefly of calcium-rich plagioclase feldspar and pyroxene 13930699 27 n 01 basic_dye 0 001 @ 14134348 n 0000 | dye in which the chromophore are part of a positive ion 13930810 27 n 01 basic_iron 0 001 @ 14132608 n 0000 | pig iron containing a high percentage of phosphorus; used in making steel by a process that removes the phosphorus 13930981 27 n 01 basic_slag 0 001 @ 14189527 n 0000 | slag produced in making steel; low in silica but having large amounts of calcium phosphate; useful as fertilizer 13931150 27 n 01 bath_water 0 001 @ 14000512 n 0000 | water used for a bath 13931228 27 n 02 battery_acid 0 electrolyte_acid 0 001 @ 14238841 n 0000 | dilute sulfuric acid used in storage batteries 13931352 27 n 01 bearing_brass 0 001 @ 13876118 n 0000 | a brass bushing or a lining for a bearing 13931453 27 n 02 beebread 0 ambrosia 0 001 @ 13753126 n 0000 | a mixture of nectar and pollen prepared by worker bees and fed to larvae 13931591 27 n 01 royal_jelly 0 001 @ 05095511 n 0000 | a secretion of the pharyngeal glands of bees that is fed to very young larvae and to bees destined to be queens 13931760 27 n 01 beef_tallow 0 001 @ 14208692 n 0000 | tallow obtained from a bovine animal 13931854 27 n 01 beet_sugar 0 001 @ 13949702 n 0000 | sugar made from sugar beets 13931938 27 n 01 bell_metal 0 001 @ 13876396 n 0000 | bronze with 3 or 4 parts copper to 1 part tin; used in making bells 13932062 27 n 03 benzene 0 benzine 0 benzol 0 002 @ 13925570 n 0000 ~ 13932257 n 0000 | a colorless liquid hydrocarbon; highly inflammable; carcinogenic; the simplest of the aromatic compounds 13932257 27 n 04 benzene_formula 0 benzene_ring 0 benzene_nucleus 0 Kekule_formula 0 001 @ 13932062 n 0000 | a closed chain of 6 carbon atoms with hydrogen atoms attached 13932430 27 n 01 benzoate 0 002 @ 14158767 n 0000 ~ 13932536 n 0000 | any salt or ester of benzoic acid 13932536 27 n 02 benzoate_of_soda 0 sodium_benzoate 0 001 @ 13932430 n 0000 | a white crystalline salt used as a food preservative and antiseptic 13932684 27 n 01 benzoic_acid 0 001 @ 13897532 n 0000 | a white crystalline solid occurring in many resins 13932793 27 n 01 benzoyl_peroxide 0 002 @ 14129410 n 0000 @ 13936474 n 0000 | a white crystalline peroxide used in bleaching (flour or oils or fats) and as a catalyst for free radical reactions 13932989 27 n 01 beryllium_bronze 0 001 @ 13876396 n 0000 | a copper-base alloy containing beryllium 13933092 27 n 02 bicarbonate 0 hydrogen_carbonate 0 005 @ 13955360 n 0000 ~ 13933358 n 0000 ~ 14014837 n 0000 ~ 14087682 n 0000 ~ 14095756 n 0000 | a salt of carbonic acid (containing the anion HCO3) in which one hydrogen atom has been replaced; an acid carbonate 13933358 27 n 05 bicarbonate_of_soda 0 sodium_hydrogen_carbonate 0 sodium_bicarbonate 0 baking_soda 0 saleratus 0 001 @ 13933092 n 0000 | a white soluble compound (NaHCO3) used in effervescent drinks and in baking powders and as an antacid 13933600 27 n 01 bimetal 0 001 @ 13746072 n 0000 | material made by bonding together sheets of two different metals 13933718 27 n 02 binder's_board 0 binder_board 0 001 @ 13956475 n 0000 | a cardboard used by bookbinders to make covers for books 13933850 27 n 01 bitter_principle 0 001 @ 13974154 n 0000 | any one of several hundred compounds having a bitter taste; not admitting of chemical classification 13934013 27 n 01 black_opal 0 001 @ 13848231 n 0000 | a dark colored opal with internal reflections of green or red 13934131 27 n 02 active_agent 0 active 0 001 @ 13936819 n 0000 | chemical agent capable of activity 13934233 27 n 01 Alka-seltzer 0 002 @ 13935306 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | a commercial antacid; tablets dissolve in water to give an effervescent solution 13934391 27 n 01 Brioschi 0 002 @ 13935306 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | an antacid 13934475 27 n 01 Bromo-seltzer 0 002 @ 13935306 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | an antacid 13934564 27 n 02 lansoprazole 0 Prevacid 0 002 @ 13771163 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | antacid (trade name Prevacid) that suppresses acid secretion in the stomach 13934728 27 n 01 Maalox 0 002 @ 13935306 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | an antacid 13934810 27 n 01 Mylanta 0 002 @ 13935306 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | an antacid 13934893 27 n 02 omeprazole 0 Prilosec 0 002 @ 13935306 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | antacid (trade name Prilosec) that suppresses acid secretion in the stomach 13935055 27 n 01 Pepto-bismal 0 002 @ 13935306 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | an antacid 13935143 27 n 01 Rolaids 0 002 @ 13935306 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | an antacid 13935226 27 n 01 Tums 0 002 @ 13935306 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | an antacid 13935306 27 n 05 antacid 0 gastric_antacid 0 alkalizer 0 alkaliser 0 antiacid 0 013 @ 13935705 n 0000 + 00256232 v 0301 ~ 02922732 n 0000 ~ 03901307 n 0000 ~ 13934233 n 0000 ~ 13934391 n 0000 ~ 13934475 n 0000 ~ 13934728 n 0000 ~ 13934810 n 0000 ~ 13934893 n 0000 ~ 13935055 n 0000 ~ 13935143 n 0000 ~ 13935226 n 0000 | an agent that counteracts or neutralizes acidity (especially in the stomach) 13935705 27 n 01 agent 0 026 @ 00005598 n 0000 ~ 02626257 n 0000 ~ 02626354 n 0000 ~ 02753243 n 0000 ~ 03091761 n 0000 ~ 03129572 n 0000 ~ 04352132 n 0000 ~ 13935306 n 0000 ~ 13936351 n 0000 ~ 13936474 n 0000 ~ 13936819 n 0000 ~ 13972173 n 0000 ~ 13977946 n 0000 ~ 13990347 n 0000 ~ 14007108 n 0000 ~ 14029223 n 0000 ~ 14065471 n 0000 ~ 14066028 n 0000 ~ 14070283 n 0000 ~ 14080255 n 0000 ~ 14080393 n 0000 ~ 14102967 n 0000 ~ 14109977 n 0000 ~ 14145940 n 0000 ~ 14194782 n 0000 ~ 14194891 n 0000 | a substance that exerts some force or effect 13936251 27 n 01 reagent 0 001 @ 13936819 n 0000 | a chemical agent for use in chemical reactions 13936351 27 n 01 bacteriostat 0 001 @ 13935705 n 0000 | a chemical or biological material that inhibits bacterial growth 13936474 27 n 04 bleaching_agent 0 bleach 0 blanching_agent 0 whitener 0 012 @ 13935705 n 0000 #s 13938316 n 0000 #s 14091696 n 0000 + 00271295 v 0401 + 00270459 v 0201 ~ 13932793 n 0000 ~ 13938104 n 0000 ~ 13946472 n 0000 ~ 13966327 n 0000 ~ 13966516 n 0000 ~ 13972073 n 0000 ~ 14192107 n 0000 | an agent that makes things white or colorless 13936819 27 n 01 chemical_agent 0 009 @ 13935705 n 0000 ~ 13934131 n 0000 ~ 13936251 n 0000 ~ 13937065 n 0000 ~ 13937308 n 0000 ~ 13937517 n 0000 ~ 14168277 n 0000 ~ 14242070 n 0000 ~ 14256682 n 0000 | an agent that produces chemical reactions 13937065 27 n 04 desiccant 0 drying_agent 0 drier 0 sicative 0 004 @ 13936819 n 0000 + 00211006 v 0301 + 00211934 v 0301 + 00203726 v 0103 | a substance that promotes drying (e.g., calcium oxide absorbs water and is used to remove moisture) 13937308 27 n 04 oxidant 0 oxidizer 0 oxidiser 0 oxidizing_agent 0 005 @ 13936819 n 0000 + 00231041 v 0302 + 00231041 v 0201 + 00231041 v 0101 + 00231041 v 0102 | a substance that oxidizes another substance 13937517 27 n 03 reducing_agent 0 reducer 0 reductant 0 004 @ 13936819 n 0000 + 00230051 v 0303 + 00230051 v 0203 ~ 14062383 n 0000 | a substance capable of bringing about the reduction of another substance as it itself is oxidized; used in photography to lessen the density of a negative or print by oxidizing some of the slackened silver 13937859 27 n 02 bleaching_clay 0 bleaching_earth 0 001 @ 14105899 n 0000 | an adsorbent clay that will remove coloring from oils 13937991 27 n 01 mud_pie 0 001 @ 14105899 n 0000 | a mass of mud that a child has molded into the shape of pie 13938104 27 n 03 bleaching_powder 0 chlorinated_lime 0 chloride_of_lime 0 001 @ 13936474 n 0000 | a white powder comprised of calcium hydroxide and chloride and hypochlorite and used to bleach and/or disinfect 13938316 27 n 01 bleach_liquor 0 002 @ 13753857 n 0000 %s 13936474 n 0000 | a solution containing bleaching agents that is used to bleach textiles or paper pulp 13938479 27 n 02 hydrogen_peroxide 0 peroxide 0 002 @ 14120625 n 0000 + 00270655 v 0201 | a viscous liquid with strong oxidizing properties; a powerful bleaching agent; also used as a disinfectant and (in strong concentrations) as an oxidant in rocket fuels 13938739 27 n 01 blister_copper 0 001 @ 13798195 n 0000 | an impure form of copper having a black blistered surface 13938857 27 n 02 bloodstone 0 heliotrope 0 001 @ 13962991 n 0000 | green chalcedony with red spots that resemble blood 13938978 27 n 02 blotting_paper 0 blotter 0 002 @ 14123366 n 0000 + 01496431 v 0201 | absorbent paper used to dry ink 13939098 27 n 02 blow_gas 0 blowing_gas 0 001 @ 14030133 n 0000 | the gas leaving a generator during a blow period 13939215 27 n 01 blubber 0 001 @ 13912769 n 0000 | an insulating layer of fat under the skin of whales and other large marine mammals; used as a source of oil 13939376 27 n 01 blueprint_paper 0 001 @ 14123366 n 0000 | sensitized paper used to make blueprints 13939478 27 n 04 blue_vitriol 0 blue_copperas 0 blue_stone 0 chalcanthite 0 001 @ 13978643 n 0000 | hydrated blue crystalline form of copper sulfate 13939629 27 n 01 bog_soil 0 001 @ 13999657 n 0000 | poorly drained soils on top of peat and under marsh or swamp vegetation 13939755 27 n 02 bond 0 bond_paper 0 001 @ 14250215 n 0000 | a superior quality of strong durable white writing paper; originally made for printing documents 13939915 27 n 01 bone_ash 0 001 @ 13926676 n 0000 | ash left when bones burn; high in calcium phosphate; used as fertilizer and in bone china 13940059 27 n 01 bonemeal 0 001 @ 14013999 n 0000 | fertilizer made of ground bones 13940145 27 n 01 neem_cake 0 002 @ 14013999 n 0000 #s 11947927 n 0000 | residue after oil is pressed from neem seeds 13940264 27 n 01 bone_fat 0 002 @ 13944663 n 0000 %p 13940661 n 0000 | fatty matter in bones extracted with solvents or by boiling or steaming; used chiefly in candles and cheap soaps an in lubricating greases 13940476 27 n 02 bone_oil 1 Dippel's_oil 0 001 @ 13912769 n 0000 | dark-colored ill-smelling oil obtained by carbonizing bone; used especially in sheep dips and in denaturing alcohol 13940661 27 n 01 bone_oil 2 002 @ 13912769 n 0000 #p 13940264 n 0000 | the liquid portion of bone fat; used as a lubricant and in leather manufacture 13940813 27 n 01 borate 0 001 @ 14158767 n 0000 | a salt or ester of boric acid 13940895 27 n 02 boric_acid 0 boracic_acid 0 002 @ 13771163 n 0000 ~ 14128375 n 0000 | any of various acids containing boron and oxygen 13941033 27 n 02 boric_acid 1 orthoboric_acid 0 001 @ 13771163 n 0000 | a white or colorless slightly acid solid that is soluble in water and ethanol; used in the manufacture of glass and paper and adhesives and in detergents and as a flux in welding; also used as an antiseptic and food preservative 13941336 27 n 01 boron_trifluoride 0 001 @ 14024488 n 0000 | a pungent colorless gas 13941423 27 n 01 borosilicate 0 001 @ 14158767 n 0000 | a salt of boric and silicic acids 13941515 27 n 01 bouncing_putty 0 001 @ 14187250 n 0000 | a soft elastic silicone polymer that increases in elasticity with the application of force; used in the center of golf balls and as shock-absorbent padding 13941731 27 n 01 bowstring_hemp 0 001 @ 14058371 n 0000 | hemp obtained from the sansevieria 13941826 27 n 01 box_calf 0 001 @ 13918950 n 0000 | black calfskin leather tanned with chromium salts 13941930 27 n 01 brewer's_yeast 0 003 @ 14251112 n 0000 ~ 13942056 n 0000 ~ 13942177 n 0000 | yeast used in fermenting beer 13942056 27 n 01 bottom_fermenting_yeast 0 001 @ 13941930 n 0000 | brewer's yeast used in bottom fermentation of lager 13942177 27 n 01 top_fermenting_yeast 0 001 @ 13941930 n 0000 | brewer's yeast used in top fermentation of ale 13942290 27 n 01 bricks_and_mortar 0 001 @ 13943622 n 0000 | building material consisting of bricks laid with mortar between then 13942422 27 n 01 brushwood 0 001 @ 14243413 n 0000 | the wood from bushes or small branches; "they built a fire of brushwood" 13942550 27 n 03 brimstone 0 native_sulfur 0 native_sulphur 0 001 @ 13817266 n 0000 | an old name for sulfur 13942661 27 n 01 Britannia_metal 0 001 @ 13751474 n 0000 | an alloy similar to pewter 13942749 27 n 01 bromic_acid 0 001 @ 13771163 n 0000 | an unstable acid used as an oxidizing agent 13942850 27 n 01 bromide 0 004 @ 14056256 n 0000 ~ 14064438 n 0000 ~ 14101516 n 0000 ~ 14162972 n 0000 | any of the salts of hydrobromic acid; used as a sedative 13943014 27 n 01 brownstone 0 001 @ 14144142 n 0000 | a reddish brown sandstone; used in buildings 13943115 27 n 01 buffer 0 003 @ 13974154 n 0000 #s 13943253 n 0000 + 00499668 v 0101 | an ionic compound that resists changes in its pH 13943253 27 n 01 buffer_solution 0 004 @ 13753857 n 0000 %s 13943115 n 0000 ~ 13943400 n 0000 ~ 13943504 n 0000 | a solution containing a buffer 13943400 27 n 01 starting_buffer 0 001 @ 13943253 n 0000 | buffer solution at the start of a reaction 13943504 27 n 02 phosphate_buffer_solution 0 PBS 0 001 @ 13943253 n 0000 | a solution containing a phosphate buffer 13943622 27 n 01 building_material 0 021 @ 00019244 n 0000 ~ 02794787 n 0000 ~ 02811015 n 0000 ~ 04159270 n 0000 ~ 13942290 n 0000 ~ 13960882 n 0000 ~ 13976006 n 0000 ~ 13980677 n 0000 ~ 14013261 n 0000 ~ 14024257 n 0000 ~ 14044073 n 0000 ~ 14072105 n 0000 ~ 14081355 n 0000 ~ 14094306 n 0000 ~ 14105481 n 0000 ~ 14154158 n 0000 ~ 14186201 n 0000 ~ 14187807 n 0000 ~ 14196707 n 0000 ~ 14206793 n 0000 ~ 14206912 n 0000 | material used for constructing buildings 13944086 27 n 01 lagging 0 002 @ 14072105 n 0000 + 01299517 v 0101 | used to wrap around pipes or boilers or laid in attics to prevent loss of heat 13944236 27 n 02 butylene 0 butene 0 003 @ 14030133 n 0000 ~ 13944413 n 0000 ~ 13944529 n 0000 | any of three isomeric hydrocarbons C4H8; all used in making synthetic rubbers 13944413 27 n 01 isobutylene 0 002 @ 13944236 n 0000 #s 14156266 n 0000 | used also in making gasoline components 13944529 27 n 02 polybutylene 0 polybutene 0 001 @ 13944236 n 0000 | a polymer of butylene; used in lubricants and synthetic rubber 13944663 27 n 01 animal_fat 0 004 @ 14018259 n 0000 @ 13913496 n 0000 ~ 13940264 n 0000 ~ 13944850 n 0000 | any fat obtained from animals; "animal fat is high in saturated fatty acids" 13944850 27 n 01 butterfat 0 001 @ 13944663 n 0000 | the fatty substance of milk from which butter is made 13944959 27 n 01 cabinet_wood 0 001 @ 14243413 n 0000 | moderately dense wood used for cabinetwork; "teak and other heavy cabinet wood" 13945097 27 n 02 butanone 0 methyl_ethyl_ketone 0 001 @ 14077360 n 0000 | colorless soluble flammable liquid ketone used as a solvent for resins and as a paint remover and in lacquers and cements and adhesives and cleaning fluids and celluloid 13945343 27 n 02 butyl_alcohol 0 butanol 0 001 @ 13868318 n 0000 | a flammable alcohol derived from butanes and used for solvents 13945475 27 n 02 butyric_acid 0 butanoic_acid 0 002 @ 13898759 n 0000 ~ 14078516 n 0000 | an unpleasant smelling fatty acid found especially in butter 13945628 27 n 01 butyrin 0 002 @ 14039094 n 0000 ~ 13945739 n 0000 | any of three glycerides of butyric acid 13945739 27 n 01 tributyrin 0 001 @ 13945628 n 0000 | a bitter oily triglyceride of butyric acid; a form of butyrin 13945857 27 n 04 cacodyl 1 cacodyl_group 0 cacodyl_radical 0 arsenic_group 0 001 @ 13784572 n 0000 | the univalent group derived from arsine 13946000 27 n 02 cacodyl 2 tetramethyldiarsine 0 001 @ 13886449 n 0000 | a poisonous oily liquid with a garlicky odor composed of 2 cacodyl groups; undergoes spontaneous combustion in dry air 13946194 27 n 01 calcium_carbide 0 002 @ 13782027 n 0000 @ 13949549 n 0000 | a gray salt of calcium (CaC) used in making acetylene 13946327 27 n 02 calcium-cyanamide 0 cyanamide 1 001 @ 13974154 n 0000 | a compound used as a fertilizer and as a source of nitrogen compounds 13946472 27 n 01 calcium_hypochlorite 0 002 @ 13777813 n 0000 @ 13936474 n 0000 | any hypochlorite of calcium; used as a bleaching agent 13946611 27 n 01 calcium_lactate 0 001 @ 14158767 n 0000 | a white crystalline salt made by the action of lactic acid on calcium carbonate; used in foods (as a baking powder) and given medically as a source of calcium 13946831 27 n 01 calcium_nitrate 0 001 @ 14163281 n 0000 | a deliquescent salt that is soluble in water; sometimes used as a source of nitrogen in fertilizers 13946992 27 n 08 calcium_oxide 0 quicklime 0 lime 1 calx 0 calcined_lime 0 fluxing_lime 0 unslaked_lime 0 burnt_lime 0 003 @ 14120625 n 0000 + 01559827 v 0301 %s 13795146 n 0000 | a white crystalline oxide used in the production of calcium hydroxide 13947244 27 n 01 calcium_phosphate 0 001 @ 14131565 n 0000 | a phosphate of calcium; a main constituent of animal bones 13947366 27 n 02 calcium_stearate 0 calcium_octadecanoate 0 001 @ 14158767 n 0000 | an insoluble calcium salt of stearic acid and palmitic acid; it is formed when soap is mixed with water that contains calcium ions and is the scum produced in regions of hard water 13947633 27 n 01 carbonyl 0 002 @ 13974154 n 0000 %s 13947764 n 0000 | a compound containing metal combined with carbon monoxide 13947764 27 n 01 carbonyl_group 0 002 @ 13784572 n 0000 #s 13947633 n 0000 | the bivalent radical CO 13947867 27 n 02 carboxyl 0 carboxyl_group 0 001 @ 13784572 n 0000 | the univalent radical -COOH; present in and characteristic of organic acids 13948014 27 n 01 camphor 0 004 @ 14046017 n 0000 #s 03646781 n 0000 #s 14114722 n 0000 + 00180734 v 0101 | a resin obtained from the camphor tree; used in making celluloid and liniment 13948201 27 n 01 camphor_oil 0 001 @ 14115898 n 0000 | oil distilled from camphor resin 13948291 27 n 01 candelilla_wax 0 003 @ 14239617 n 0000 #s 12171436 n 0000 #s 12178557 n 0000 | a hard brown wax that occurs as a coating on candelilla shrubs 13948452 27 n 01 cane_sugar 0 002 @ 13949702 n 0000 ~ 13984876 n 0000 | sucrose obtained from sugar cane 13948559 27 n 02 cannabin 0 cannabis_resin 0 001 @ 14046017 n 0000 | a resin obtained from the hemp plant; thought to be the active narcotic agent in marijuana 13948721 27 n 01 cannel_coal 0 001 @ 13971531 n 0000 | a bituminous coal that burns with a luminous flame 13948829 27 n 02 capric_acid 0 decanoic_acid 0 001 @ 13898759 n 0000 | a fatty acid found in animal oils and fats; has an unpleasant smell resembling goats 13948987 27 n 02 caproic_acid 0 hexanoic_acid 0 001 @ 13898759 n 0000 | a fatty acid found in animal oils and fats or made synthetically; smells like goats 13949145 27 n 01 caprylic_acid 0 001 @ 13898759 n 0000 | a fatty acid having a rancid taste; found in butter and other fats and oils 13949280 27 n 01 carbamate 0 002 @ 14158767 n 0000 ~ 13902432 n 0000 | a salt (or ester) of carbamic acid 13949388 27 n 01 carbamic_acid 0 001 @ 13771163 n 0000 | an acid that is known only by virtue of its salts (as ammonium carbamate) or its esters (as urethane) 13949549 27 n 01 carbide 0 003 @ 14071010 n 0000 ~ 13946194 n 0000 ~ 14187023 n 0000 | a binary compound of carbon with a more electropositive element 13949702 27 n 03 carbohydrate 0 saccharide 0 sugar 0 012 @ 14095525 n 0000 ~ 13856249 n 0000 ~ 13931854 n 0000 ~ 13948452 n 0000 ~ 13988899 n 0000 ~ 14073020 n 0000 ~ 14098058 n 0000 ~ 14103894 n 0000 ~ 14118167 n 0000 ~ 14142661 n 0000 ~ 14209179 n 0000 ~ 14248763 n 0000 | an essential structural component of living cells and source of energy for animals; includes simple sugars with small molecules as well as macromolecular substances; are classified according to the number of monosaccharide groups they contain 13950222 27 n 01 Carboloy 0 002 @ 13751474 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | an alloy based on tungsten with cobalt or nickel as a binder; used in making metal-cutting tools 13950392 27 n 02 carbonado 0 black_diamond 1 001 @ 13989670 n 0000 | an inferior dark diamond used in industry for drilling and polishing 13950532 27 n 04 carbon_black 0 lampblack 0 soot 0 smut 0 003 @ 13795704 n 0000 + 00277794 v 0401 + 01224399 v 0301 | a black colloidal substance consisting wholly or principally of amorphous carbon and used to make pigments and ink 13950767 27 n 01 carcinogen 0 001 @ 00017572 n 0000 | any substance that produces cancer 13950858 27 n 01 cellulose 0 009 @ 14142661 n 0000 #s 13951752 n 0000 #s 14020709 n 0000 #s 14123366 n 0000 #s 13960746 n 0000 ~ 13951140 n 0000 ~ 13951241 n 0000 ~ 13951355 n 0000 ~ 14127591 n 0000 | a polysaccharide that is the chief constituent of all plant tissues and fibers 13951140 27 n 01 carboxymethyl_cellulose 0 001 @ 13950858 n 0000 | an acid derivative of cellulose 13951241 27 n 02 diethylaminoethyl_cellulose 0 DEAE_cellulose 0 001 @ 13950858 n 0000 | used for chromatography 13951355 27 n 01 pulp 0 003 @ 13950858 n 0000 ~ 13929754 n 0000 ~ 14248617 n 0000 | a mixture of cellulose fibers 13951471 27 n 01 cartridge_brass 0 001 @ 13876118 n 0000 | a copper-zinc alloy (containing about 30% zinc) that is wrought into cartridges or tubing 13951622 27 n 01 case-hardened_steel 0 001 @ 13959187 n 0000 | steel with a surface that is much harder than the interior metal 13951752 27 n 01 cellulose_ester 0 005 @ 14005163 n 0000 %s 13950858 n 0000 ~ 13951922 n 0000 ~ 14114357 n 0000 ~ 14115001 n 0000 | any ester of cellulose with an acid 13951922 27 n 04 cellulose_nitrate 0 nitrocellulose 0 guncotton 0 nitrocotton 0 007 @ 13951752 n 0000 @ 14163281 n 0000 #s 14114722 n 0000 #s 02749647 n 0000 #s 02994853 n 0000 ~ 13952360 n 0000 ~ 13952526 n 0000 | nitric acid esters; used in lacquers and explosives 13952191 27 n 01 collodion 0 001 @ 13753857 n 0000 | a colorless syrupy solution of pyroxylin in ether and alcohol; used as a coating for wounds or photographic films 13952360 27 n 01 pyrocellulose 0 002 @ 13951922 n 0000 #s 14164283 n 0000 | nitrocellulose containing less nitrogen than guncotton; used in making smokeless powder 13952526 27 n 02 pyroxylin 0 pyroxyline 0 001 @ 13951922 n 0000 | highly flammable nitrocellulose used in making collodion and plastics and lacquers 13952677 27 n 02 glycogen 0 animal_starch 0 001 @ 14142661 n 0000 | one form in which body fuel is stored; stored primarily in the liver and broken down into glucose when needed by the body 13952869 27 n 01 inulin 0 001 @ 14142661 n 0000 | used to manufacture fructose and in assessing kidney function 13952983 27 n 05 carbolic_acid 0 phenol 1 hydroxybenzene 0 oxybenzene 0 phenylic_acid 0 002 @ 13771163 n 0000 @ 14193908 n 0000 | a toxic white soluble crystalline acidic derivative of benzene; used in manufacturing and as a disinfectant and antiseptic; poisonous if taken internally 13953269 27 n 02 activated_carbon 0 activated_charcoal 0 001 @ 13795704 n 0000 | powdered or granular carbon used for purifying by adsorption; given orally (as a slurry) it is an antidote for some kinds of poisons 13953485 27 n 03 graphite 0 black_lead 0 plumbago 0 003 @ 13795704 n 0000 ~ 03515051 n 0000 ~ 13953658 n 0000 | used as a lubricant and as a moderator in nuclear reactors 13953658 27 n 01 pencil 0 001 @ 13953485 n 0000 | graphite (or a similar substance) used in such a way as to be a medium of communication; "the words were scribbled in pencil"; "this artist's favorite medium is pencil" 13953879 27 n 03 carbon_dioxide 0 CO2 0 carbonic_acid_gas 0 004 @ 13991141 n 0000 @ 14029778 n 0000 + 00180562 v 0101 ~ 13954174 n 0000 | a heavy odorless colorless gas formed during respiration and by the decomposition of organic substances; absorbed from the air by plants in photosynthesis 13954174 27 n 02 chokedamp 0 blackdamp 0 001 @ 13953879 n 0000 | the atmosphere in a mine following an explosion; high in carbon dioxide and incapable of supporting life 13954346 27 n 01 carbon_disulfide 0 001 @ 13974154 n 0000 | a toxic colorless flammable liquid (CS2); used in the manufacture of rayon and cellophane and carbon tetrachloride and as a solvent for rubber 13954551 27 n 03 carbon_monoxide 0 carbon_monoxide_gas 0 CO 0 001 @ 14104211 n 0000 | an odorless very poisonous gas that is a product of incomplete combustion of carbon 13954723 27 n 02 carbon_paper 0 carbon 1 001 @ 14123366 n 0000 | a thin paper coated on one side with a dark waxy substance (often containing carbon); used to transfer characters from the original to an under sheet of paper 13954949 27 n 04 carbon_tetrachloride 0 carbon_tet 0 tetrachloromethane 0 perchloromethane 0 002 @ 14193908 n 0000 @ 14214785 n 0000 | a colorless nonflammable liquid used as a solvent for fats and oils; because of its toxicity its use as a cleaning fluid or fire extinguisher has declined 13955241 27 n 01 carbon_tetrahalide 0 001 @ 13963478 n 0000 | compounds composed of 1 carbon and 4 halogen molecules 13955360 27 n 01 carbonate 0 008 @ 14158767 n 0000 + 02548978 v 0101 + 00180562 v 0101 ~ 13902558 n 0000 ~ 13933092 n 0000 ~ 14015633 n 0000 ~ 14087797 n 0000 ~ 14092628 n 0000 | a salt or ester of carbonic acid (containing the anion CO3) 13955601 27 n 01 fulminate 0 002 @ 14158767 n 0000 ~ 13955707 n 0000 | a salt or ester of fulminic acid 13955707 27 n 03 mercury_fulminate 0 fulminate_of_mercury 0 fulminating_mercury 0 003 @ 13955601 n 0000 #p 02749489 n 0000 #p 03767684 n 0000 | a fulminate that when dry explodes violently if struck or heated; used in detonators and blasting caps and percussion caps 13955976 27 n 01 carbonic_acid 0 002 @ 13771163 n 0000 + 02548978 v 0101 | a weak acid known only in solution; formed when carbon dioxide combines with water 13956136 27 n 03 abrasive 0 abradant 0 abrasive_material 0 006 @ 13746072 n 0000 + 01216140 v 0201 ~ 13956350 n 0000 ~ 13960285 n 0000 ~ 14004487 n 0000 ~ 14004578 n 0000 | a substance that abrades or wears down 13956350 27 n 01 carborundum 0 002 @ 13956136 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | an abrasive composed of silicon carbide crystals 13956475 27 n 02 cardboard 0 composition_board 0 008 @ 14123366 n 0000 @ 14125501 n 0000 ~ 13933718 n 0000 ~ 13956908 n 0000 ~ 13957716 n 0000 ~ 13957883 n 0000 ~ 13958008 n 0000 ~ 13958230 n 0000 | a stiff moderately thick paper 13956707 27 n 01 cartridge_paper 0 001 @ 14123366 n 0000 | paper for making cartridge cases 13956801 27 n 01 cartridge_paper 1 001 @ 13993811 n 0000 | thick white paper for pencil and ink drawings 13956908 27 n 01 card 0 002 @ 13956475 n 0000 ~ 04265683 n 0000 | thin cardboard, usually rectangular 13957012 27 n 02 cocarboxylase 0 thiamine_pyrophosphate 0 001 @ 13957151 n 0000 | a coenzyme important in respiration in the Krebs cycle 13957151 27 n 01 coenzyme 0 007 @ 13842164 n 0000 ~ 13957012 n 0000 ~ 13957413 n 0000 ~ 14111860 n 0000 ~ 14112085 n 0000 ~ 14225896 n 0000 ~ 14228507 n 0000 | a small molecule (not a protein but sometimes a vitamin) essential for the activity of some enzymes 13957413 27 n 01 coenzyme_A 0 001 @ 13957151 n 0000 | a coenzyme present in all living cells; essential to metabolism of carbohydrates and fats and some amino acids 13957580 27 n 01 cofactor 0 001 @ 13974154 n 0000 | a substance (as a coenzyme) that must join with another to produce a given result 13957716 27 n 02 corrugated_board 0 corrugated_cardboard 0 001 @ 13956475 n 0000 | cardboard with corrugations (can be glued to flat cardboard on one or both sides) 13957883 27 n 03 paperboard 0 poster_board 0 posterboard 0 001 @ 13956475 n 0000 | a cardboard suitable for making posters 13958008 27 n 01 pasteboard 0 002 @ 13956475 n 0000 ~ 13958139 n 0000 | stiff cardboard made by pasting together layers of paper 13958139 27 n 01 millboard 0 001 @ 13958008 n 0000 | stout pasteboard used to bind books 13958230 27 n 01 strawboard 0 001 @ 13956475 n 0000 | a coarse yellow cardboard made of straw pulp 13958331 27 n 02 carnelian 0 cornelian 0 001 @ 13962991 n 0000 | a translucent red or orange variety of chalcedony 13958448 27 n 02 carrageenin 0 carrageenan 0 001 @ 14050197 n 0000 | a colloidal extract from carrageen seaweed and other red algae 13958582 27 n 01 ingot_iron 0 001 @ 13804168 n 0000 | iron of high purity 13958658 27 n 01 cast_iron 0 005 @ 13804168 n 0000 ~ 13874907 n 0000 ~ 13958904 n 0000 %s 14127198 n 0000 %s 14132608 n 0000 | an alloy of iron containing so much carbon that it is brittle and so cannot be wrought but must be shaped by casting 13958904 27 n 01 pot_metal 1 001 @ 13958658 n 0000 | cast iron used for making cooking wares 13958999 27 n 01 wrought_iron 0 003 @ 13804168 n 0000 %s 14132608 n 0000 ~ 14211688 n 0000 | iron having a low carbon content that is tough and malleable and so can be forged and welded 13959187 27 n 01 steel 0 016 @ 13751474 n 0000 + 01570811 v 0101 %s 13804168 n 0000 ~ 13875163 n 0000 ~ 13927424 n 0000 ~ 13951622 n 0000 ~ 13959781 n 0000 ~ 13959990 n 0000 ~ 13960145 n 0000 ~ 13966240 n 0000 ~ 14057230 n 0000 ~ 14099685 n 0000 ~ 14102488 n 0000 %s 14127198 n 0000 ~ 14149236 n 0000 ~ 14209448 n 0000 | an alloy of iron with small amounts of carbon; widely used in construction; mechanical properties can be varied over a wide range 13959640 27 n 02 stainless_steel 0 chromium_steel 0 001 @ 13875163 n 0000 | steel containing chromium that makes it resistant to corrosion 13959781 27 n 01 carbon_steel 0 005 @ 13959187 n 0000 ~ 13992800 n 0000 ~ 14007209 n 0000 ~ 14065360 n 0000 ~ 14065918 n 0000 | steel whose characteristics are determined by the amount of carbon it contains 13959990 27 n 01 crucible_steel 0 001 @ 13959187 n 0000 | steel made by the mixture of molten wrought iron, charcoal, and other substances in a crucible 13960145 27 n 02 Damascus_steel 0 Damask_steel 0 001 @ 13959187 n 0000 | a hard resilient steel often decorated and used for sword blades 13960285 27 n 02 steel_wool 0 wire_wool 0 001 @ 13956136 n 0000 | a mass of woven steel fibers used as an abrasive 13960402 27 n 02 cationic_detergent 0 invert_soap 0 002 @ 14242299 n 0000 ~ 13962226 n 0000 | a class of synthetic detergents in which the surface-active part of the molecule is the cation 13960593 27 n 01 cat's_eye 0 001 @ 14118772 n 0000 | any of various gems (as chrysoberyl or chalcedony) that reflect light when cut in a rounded shape 13960746 27 n 01 cellulosic 0 002 @ 13757191 n 0000 %s 13950858 n 0000 | a plastic made from cellulose (or a derivative of cellulose) 13960882 27 n 01 cement 0 006 @ 13943622 n 0000 #s 13976006 n 0000 #s 14105481 n 0000 + 01326916 v 0101 + 01326643 v 0101 ~ 13961647 n 0000 | a building material that is a powder made of a mixture of calcined limestone and clay; used with water and sand or gravel to make concrete and mortar 13961176 27 n 01 cement 3 001 @ 13976006 n 0000 | concrete pavement is sometimes referred to as cement; "they stood on the gray cement beside the pool" 13961330 27 n 01 cement 4 003 @ 14021803 n 0000 + 01326916 v 0101 + 01326643 v 0101 | any of various materials used by dentists to fill cavities in teeth 13961486 27 n 02 reinforced_concrete 0 ferroconcrete 0 001 @ 13976006 n 0000 | concrete with metal and/or mesh added to provide extra support against stresses 13961647 27 n 02 hydraulic_cement 0 Portland_cement 0 001 @ 13960882 n 0000 | a cement that hardens under water; made by heating limestone and clay in a kiln and pulverizing the result 13961834 27 n 02 cementite 0 iron_carbide 0 002 @ 13974154 n 0000 #s 14127198 n 0000 | the iron carbide constituent of steel and cast iron; very hard and brittle 13961998 27 n 01 ceresin 0 001 @ 14239617 n 0000 | a white wax extracted from ozokerite 13962088 27 n 01 cerulean_blue 0 001 @ 14138748 n 0000 | light greenish-blue pigment consisting essentially of oxides of cobalt and tin 13962226 27 n 01 cetrimide 0 002 @ 13960402 n 0000 @ 03091761 n 0000 | a cationic detergent that is a powerful disinfectant 13962352 27 n 01 chad 0 005 @ 14123366 n 0000 ~ 13990831 n 0000 ~ 14056853 n 0000 ~ 14211789 n 0000 ~ 14224804 n 0000 | a small piece of paper that is supposed to be removed when a hole is punched in a card or paper tape 13962575 27 n 06 chaff 0 husk 0 shuck 0 stalk 0 straw 1 stubble 0 004 @ 14140423 n 0000 + 00173575 v 0301 + 00174874 v 0201 ~ 13962834 n 0000 | material consisting of seed coverings and small pieces of stem or leaves that have been separated from the seeds 13962834 27 n 01 bran 0 002 @ 13962575 n 0000 #s 07101527 n 0000 | broken husks of the seeds of cereal grains that are separated from the flour by sifting 13962991 27 n 02 chalcedony 0 calcedony 0 009 @ 13853651 n 0000 @ 14223708 n 0000 ~ 13867868 n 0000 ~ 13938857 n 0000 ~ 13958331 n 0000 ~ 13968714 n 0000 ~ 14118629 n 0000 ~ 14140840 n 0000 ~ 14167383 n 0000 | a milky or grayish translucent to transparent quartz 13963256 27 n 01 chalk 0 003 @ 14086661 n 0000 #s 02895560 n 0000 %s 14087797 n 0000 | a soft whitish calcite 13963368 27 n 01 chamosite 0 001 @ 14074677 n 0000 | a greenish gray or black silicate of iron and aluminum 13963478 27 n 01 chemical 0 019 @ 13746072 n 0000 ~ 03184767 n 0000 ~ 13854683 n 0000 ~ 13868161 n 0000 ~ 13885932 n 0000 ~ 13929640 n 0000 ~ 13955241 n 0000 ~ 14013505 n 0000 ~ 14014245 n 0000 ~ 14028749 n 0000 ~ 14058721 n 0000 ~ 14072515 n 0000 ~ 14073350 n 0000 ~ 14081116 n 0000 ~ 14129538 n 0000 ~ 14146228 n 0000 ~ 14153334 n 0000 ~ 14199054 n 0000 ~ 14202238 n 0000 | produced by or used in a reaction involving changes in atoms or molecules 13963930 27 n 01 neurochemical 0 003 @ 13886449 n 0000 ~ 13964078 n 0000 ~ 13965556 n 0000 | any organic substance that occurs in neural activity 13964078 27 n 01 neurotransmitter 0 004 @ 13963930 n 0000 ~ 05099102 n 0000 ~ 13769932 n 0000 ~ 13964917 n 0000 | transmits nerve impulses across a synapse 13964236 27 n 01 monoamine_neurotransmitter 0 004 @ 14103423 n 0000 ~ 05098604 n 0000 ~ 13964772 n 0000 ~ 13993226 n 0000 | a monoamine that is functionally important in neural transmission 13964428 27 n 01 catecholamine 0 003 @ 05097833 n 0000 ~ 05098604 n 0000 ~ 05099102 n 0000 | any of a group of chemicals including epinephrine and norepinephrine that are produced in the medulla of the adrenal gland 13964646 27 n 01 chromophore 0 002 @ 13784572 n 0000 #p 14134348 n 0000 | the chemical group that gives color to a molecule 13964772 27 n 02 serotonin 0 5-hydroxytryptamine 0 001 @ 13964236 n 0000 | a neurotransmitter involved in e.g. sleep and depression and memory 13964917 27 n 01 acetylcholine 0 001 @ 13964078 n 0000 | a neurotransmitter that is a derivative of choline; released at the ends of nerve fibers in the somatic and parasympathetic nervous systems 13965116 27 n 02 acyl_anhydrides 0 acid_anhydrides 0 001 @ 13886449 n 0000 | organic compounds that react with water to form an acid 13965251 27 n 02 acyl_halide 0 acid_halide 0 002 @ 13886449 n 0000 ~ 13965410 n 0000 | organic compounds containing the group -COX where X is a halogen atom 13965410 27 n 02 acetyl_chloride 0 ethanoyl_chloride 0 001 @ 13965251 n 0000 | colorless liquid acyl chloride (CH3COCl) that has a pungent odor 13965556 27 n 01 endorphin 0 004 @ 13963930 n 0000 @ 13901223 n 0000 ~ 13965746 n 0000 ~ 13965872 n 0000 | a neurochemical occurring naturally in the brain and having analgesic properties 13965746 27 n 01 beta_endorphin 0 001 @ 13965556 n 0000 | an endorphin produced by the pituitary gland that suppresses pain 13965872 27 n 01 enkephalin 0 001 @ 13965556 n 0000 | an endorphin having opiate qualities that occurs in the brain and spinal cord and elsewhere 13966020 27 n 01 cheoplastic_metal 0 001 @ 13751474 n 0000 | any low-fusing alloy used in cheoplasty (molding artificial teeth) 13966150 27 n 01 chernozemic_soil 0 001 @ 14092967 n 0000 | a rich black loam of Russia 13966240 27 n 01 chisel_steel 0 001 @ 13959187 n 0000 | steel used in making chisels 13966327 27 n 01 chlorine_dioxide 0 002 @ 13991141 n 0000 @ 13936474 n 0000 | an explosive gas (ClO2) used chiefly in bleaching paper or starch or soap or flour and in water purification 13966516 27 n 01 chlorine_water 0 002 @ 13753857 n 0000 @ 13936474 n 0000 | an aqueous solution of chlorine used as a bleaching agent 13966652 27 n 02 chloropicrin 0 nitrochloroform 0 001 @ 13974154 n 0000 | a heavy colorless insoluble liquid compound that causes tears and vomiting; used as a pesticide and as tear gas 13966840 27 n 01 nitrochloromethane 0 001 @ 14213908 n 0000 | gaseous form or chloropicrin used as tear gas 13966950 27 n 01 chlorpyrifos 0 001 @ 14119100 n 0000 | a common organophosphate insecticide 13967045 27 n 01 choline 0 001 @ 14236105 n 0000 | a B-complex vitamin that is a constituent of lecithin; essential in the metabolism of fat 13967188 27 n 01 chrome 0 003 @ 13797554 n 0000 + 01355493 v 0101 + 00503587 v 0101 | another word for chromium when it is used in dyes or pigments 13967338 27 n 02 chrome-nickel_steel 0 Elinvar 0 001 @ 13875163 n 0000 | Elinvar is a trademark for a kind of nickel-chromium steel used for watch springs because its elasticity is constant over a wide range of temperatures 13967564 27 n 01 chrome-tungsten_steel 0 001 @ 13875163 n 0000 | a steel alloy made with chromium and tungsten 13967677 27 n 01 chrome_green 0 002 @ 14138748 n 0000 ~ 13967828 n 0000 | any of a class of green pigments consisting of chrome yellow and iron blue 13967828 27 n 01 Windsor_green 0 001 @ 13967677 n 0000 | a light chrome green pigment 13967916 27 n 01 Hooker's_green 0 001 @ 14138748 n 0000 | green pigment consisting of Prussian blue mixed with gamboge 13968037 27 n 01 chrome_yellow 0 001 @ 14138748 n 0000 | any of several yellow pigments consisting of normal lead chromate and other lead compounds 13968187 27 n 01 chromic_acid 0 001 @ 13771163 n 0000 | an unstable acid known only in solution and as chromate salts 13968307 27 n 01 chromate 0 002 @ 14158767 n 0000 ~ 13968413 n 0000 | any salt or ester of chromic acid 13968413 27 n 01 lead_chromate 0 001 @ 13968307 n 0000 | a poisonous chromate of lead used as a pigment in paint 13968528 27 n 01 chrysolite 0 003 @ 13844106 n 0000 @ 14223708 n 0000 ~ 14129284 n 0000 | a brown or yellow-green olivine found in igneous and metamorphic rocks and used as a gemstone 13968714 27 n 01 chrysoprase 0 002 @ 14223708 n 0000 @ 13962991 n 0000 | a green variety of chalcedony valued as a gemstone 13968840 27 n 01 chylomicron 0 001 @ 13750296 n 0000 | a microscopic particle of triglycerides produced in the intestines during digestion; in the bloodstream they release their fatty acids into the blood 13969047 27 n 02 cigarette_paper 0 rolling_paper 0 001 @ 14220618 n 0000 | a strong tissue paper that burns evenly and is sufficiently porous to control the burning of the tobacco in a cigarette 13969244 27 n 01 cinder_pig 0 001 @ 14132608 n 0000 | pig iron containing a substantial proportion of slag 13969353 27 n 01 citric_acid 0 003 @ 13771163 n 0000 #s 07340748 n 0000 + 00131623 v 0101 | a weak water-soluble acid found in many fruits (especially citrus fruits); used as a flavoring agent 13969548 27 n 01 citrine 0 002 @ 13853651 n 0000 @ 14223708 n 0000 | semiprecious yellow quartz resembling topaz 13969663 27 n 01 clay 0 015 @ 13999657 n 0000 #s 02794787 n 0000 #s 14220224 n 0000 #s 03841677 n 0000 ~ 13764893 n 0000 ~ 13766563 n 0000 %s 13815606 n 0000 ~ 13831217 n 0000 ~ 13854987 n 0000 ~ 13970041 n 0000 ~ 13970190 n 0000 ~ 13970306 n 0000 ~ 13970420 n 0000 ~ 13970588 n 0000 ~ 13984089 n 0000 | a very fine-grained soil that is plastic when moist but hard when fired 13970041 27 n 02 pipeclay 0 terra_alba 3 001 @ 13969663 n 0000 | fine white clay used in making tobacco pipes and pottery and in whitening leather 13970190 27 n 01 bentonite 0 001 @ 13969663 n 0000 | an absorbent aluminum silicate clay formed from volcanic ash 13970306 27 n 01 fireclay 0 003 @ 13969663 n 0000 #s 03222913 n 0000 #s 03280346 n 0000 | a heat-resistant clay 13970420 27 n 01 Kitty_Litter 0 002 @ 13969663 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | granulated clay; placed in a container where it absorbs the waste products of a cat or dog 13970588 27 n 02 potter's_clay 0 potter's_earth 0 002 @ 13969663 n 0000 ~ 13970758 n 0000 | clay that does not contain any iron; used in making pottery or for modeling 13970758 27 n 01 slip 0 001 @ 13970588 n 0000 | potter's clay that is thinned and used for coating or decorating ceramics 13970882 27 n 01 claystone 0 001 @ 13856711 n 0000 | fine-grained rock consisting of compacted clay particles 13970994 27 n 01 clunch 0 002 @ 13999657 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | hardened clay 13971079 27 n 01 coal 0 010 @ 13846365 n 0000 @ 14255501 n 0000 + 02689894 v 0102 + 02285080 v 0101 + 01556237 v 0101 %s 13795704 n 0000 ~ 13971384 n 0000 ~ 13971531 n 0000 ~ 13971708 n 0000 ~ 13971975 n 0000 | fossil fuel consisting of carbonized vegetable matter deposited in the Carboniferous period 13971384 27 n 03 anthracite 0 anthracite_coal 0 hard_coal 0 001 @ 13971079 n 0000 | a hard natural coal that burns slowly and gives intense heat 13971531 27 n 02 bituminous_coal 0 soft_coal 0 003 @ 13971079 n 0000 ~ 13948721 n 0000 ~ 13971868 n 0000 | rich in tarry hydrocarbons; burns readily with a smoky yellow flame 13971708 27 n 03 lignite 0 brown_coal 0 wood_coal 0 003 @ 13971079 n 0000 @ 14060816 n 0000 ~ 14076577 n 0000 | intermediate between peat and bituminous coal 13971868 27 n 01 sea_coal 0 001 @ 13971531 n 0000 | pulverized bituminous coal; used as a foundry facing 13971975 27 n 01 steam_coal 0 001 @ 13971079 n 0000 | coal suitable for use under steam boilers 13972073 27 n 01 Clorox 0 002 @ 13936474 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | a commercial bleaching agent 13972173 27 n 02 coagulant 0 coagulator 0 003 @ 13935705 n 0000 + 00444920 v 0202 + 00444920 v 0102 | an agent that produces coagulation 13972312 27 n 02 cod-liver_oil 0 cod_liver_oil 0 002 @ 13912769 n 0000 ~ 13972509 n 0000 | an oil obtained from the livers of cod and similar fishes; taken orally as a source of vitamins A and D 13972509 27 n 01 cod_oil 0 001 @ 13972312 n 0000 | an inferior cod-liver oil that is used in leather manufacturing 13972626 27 n 03 lanolin 0 wool_fat 0 wool_grease 0 002 @ 13912769 n 0000 #s 03700853 n 0000 | a yellow viscous animal oil extracted from wool; a mixture of fatty acids and esters; used in some ointments and cosmetics 13972846 27 n 01 codon 0 001 @ 07946495 n 0000 | a specific sequence of three adjacent bases on a strand of DNA or RNA that provides genetic code information for a particular amino acid 13973034 27 n 01 coin_silver 0 001 @ 13816019 n 0000 | a silver of the degree of purity established for making legal silver coins 13973166 27 n 02 combustible 0 combustible_material 0 001 @ 14027638 n 0000 | a substance that can be burned to provide heat or power 13973302 27 n 02 complementary_DNA 0 cDNA 0 001 @ 13985770 n 0000 | single-stranded DNA that is complementary to messenger RNA or DNA that has been synthesized from messenger RNA by reverse transcriptase 13973508 27 n 02 complex 0 coordination_compound 0 002 @ 13974154 n 0000 ~ 13973880 n 0000 | a compound described in terms of the central atom to which other atoms are bound or coordinated 13973699 27 n 01 composite_material 0 001 @ 13746072 n 0000 | strong lightweight material developed in the laboratory; fibers of more than one kind are bonded together chemically 13973880 27 n 01 hydrochloride 0 001 @ 13973508 n 0000 | a complex consisting of an organic base in association with hydrogen chloride 13974017 27 n 01 compost 0 002 @ 13753126 n 0000 + 00513394 v 0101 | a mixture of decaying vegetation and manure; used as a fertilizer 13974154 27 n 02 compound 0 chemical_compound 0 075 @ 00017572 n 0000 ;c 05721979 n 0000 + 01610638 v 0101 ~ 11340089 n 0000 ~ 13748799 n 0000 ~ 13748972 n 0000 ~ 13750018 n 0000 ~ 13771163 n 0000 ~ 13774067 n 0000 ~ 13776936 n 0000 ~ 13781315 n 0000 ~ 13781606 n 0000 ~ 13782027 n 0000 ~ 13817898 n 0000 ~ 13831831 n 0000 ~ 13841030 n 0000 ~ 13842958 n 0000 ~ 13844422 n 0000 ~ 13886449 n 0000 ~ 13901904 n 0000 ~ 13924865 n 0000 ~ 13927710 n 0000 ~ 13933850 n 0000 ~ 13943115 n 0000 ~ 13946327 n 0000 ~ 13947633 n 0000 ~ 13954346 n 0000 ~ 13957580 n 0000 ~ 13961834 n 0000 ~ 13966652 n 0000 ~ 13973508 n 0000 ~ 13975682 n 0000 ~ 13979421 n 0000 ~ 13979755 n 0000 ~ 13984333 n 0000 ~ 13989114 n 0000 ~ 13990583 n 0000 ~ 14022840 n 0000 ~ 14026490 n 0000 ~ 14036037 n 0000 ~ 14041363 n 0000 ~ 14049688 n 0000 ~ 14053953 n 0000 ~ 14062242 n 0000 ~ 14066397 n 0000 ~ 14070493 n 0000 ~ 14071010 n 0000 ~ 14071703 n 0000 ~ 14071865 n 0000 ~ 14073772 n 0000 ~ 14075407 n 0000 ~ 14086483 n 0000 ~ 14106970 n 0000 ~ 14112565 n 0000 ~ 14120625 n 0000 ~ 14142948 n 0000 ~ 14146076 n 0000 ~ 14149520 n 0000 ~ 14158767 n 0000 ~ 14162494 n 0000 ~ 14163281 n 0000 ~ 14165384 n 0000 ~ 14173046 n 0000 ~ 14186886 n 0000 ~ 14187656 n 0000 ~ 14203825 n 0000 ~ 14207774 n 0000 ~ 14209923 n 0000 ~ 14214165 n 0000 ~ 14214467 n 0000 ~ 14214785 n 0000 ~ 14224650 n 0000 ~ 14251352 n 0000 ~ 14254999 n 0000 ~ 14255982 n 0000 | (chemistry) a substance formed by chemical union of two or more elements or ingredients in definite proportion by weight 13975682 27 n 01 allomorph 0 001 @ 13974154 n 0000 | any of several different crystalline forms of the same chemical compound; "calcium carbonate occurs in the allomorphs calcite and aragonite" 13975878 27 n 01 computer_paper 0 001 @ 14123366 n 0000 | paper folded to permit continuous printing controlled by a computer 13976006 27 n 01 concrete 0 007 @ 13943622 n 0000 @ 14126136 n 0000 + 01556609 v 0101 %s 13960882 n 0000 ~ 13961176 n 0000 ~ 13961486 n 0000 %s 14166697 n 0000 | a strong hard building material composed of sand and gravel and cement and water 13976251 27 n 02 conjugate_solution 0 conjugate 0 002 @ 13753857 n 0000 + 00384526 v 0201 | a mixture of two partially miscible liquids A and B produces two conjugate solutions: one of A in B and another of B in A 13976467 27 n 01 conima 0 001 @ 14050197 n 0000 | a gum resin from the conium hemlock tree 13976560 27 n 02 constantan 0 Eureka 0 001 @ 13978367 n 0000 | a copper-nickel alloy with high electrical resistance and a low temperature coefficient; used as resistance wire 13976738 27 n 01 construction_paper 0 001 @ 14123366 n 0000 | paper suitable for drawing and making cutouts 13976848 27 n 01 conductor 0 006 @ 13746072 n 0000 + 02020828 v 0101 ! 13977395 n 0101 ~ 13798195 n 0000 ~ 13816019 n 0000 ~ 13977053 n 0000 | a substance that readily conducts e.g. electricity and heat 13977053 27 n 02 semiconductor 0 semiconducting_material 0 004 @ 13976848 n 0000 #s 04013452 n 0000 ~ 13800717 n 0000 ~ 13815606 n 0000 | a substance as germanium or silicon whose electrical conductivity is intermediate between that of a metal and an insulator; its conductivity increases with temperature and in the presence of impurities 13977395 27 n 03 insulator 0 dielectric 0 nonconductor 0 006 @ 13746072 n 0000 + 00481634 v 0101 ! 13976848 n 0101 ~ 02821181 n 0000 ~ 13927124 n 0000 ~ 13977657 n 0000 | a material such as glass or porcelain with negligible electrical or thermal conductivity 13977657 27 n 01 glass_wool 0 002 @ 13977395 n 0000 @ 03218061 n 0000 | glass fibers spun and massed into bundles resembling wool 13977789 27 n 02 contaminant 0 contamination 0 004 @ 13746072 n 0000 + 00479891 v 0201 + 00479356 v 0203 + 00479356 v 0103 | a substance that contaminates 13977946 27 n 01 coolant 0 004 @ 14090688 n 0000 @ 13935705 n 0000 + 00359141 v 0101 + 00358593 v 0101 | a fluid agent (gas or liquid) that produces cooling; especially one used to cool a system by transfering heat away from one part to another; "he added more coolant to the car's radiator"; "the atomic reactor used a gas coolant"; "lathe operators use an emulsion of oil and water as a coolant for the cutting tool" 13978367 27 n 01 copper-base_alloy 0 006 @ 13751474 n 0000 ~ 13876118 n 0000 ~ 13876396 n 0000 ~ 13877046 n 0000 ~ 13881789 n 0000 ~ 13976560 n 0000 | any alloy whose principal component is copper 13978566 27 n 01 copper_oxide 0 001 @ 14120625 n 0000 | an oxide of copper 13978643 27 n 04 copper_sulfate 0 copper_sulphate 0 cupric_sulfate 0 cupric_sulphate 0 002 @ 14209717 n 0000 ~ 13939478 n 0000 | a copper salt made by the action of sulfuric acid on copper oxide 13978840 27 n 03 coral 0 red_coral 0 precious_coral 0 001 @ 14118772 n 0000 | the hard stony skeleton of a Mediterranean coral that has a delicate red or pink color and is used for jewelry 13979031 27 n 01 cork 0 003 @ 12408667 n 0000 @ 14140423 n 0000 + 01382908 v 0101 | outer bark of the cork oak; used for stoppers for bottles etc. 13979180 27 n 02 phellem 0 cork 1 002 @ 12408667 n 0000 ;c 05706814 n 0000 | (botany) outer tissue of bark; a protective layer of dead cells 13979323 27 n 01 corn_sugar 0 001 @ 14036225 n 0000 | dextrose made by hydrolysis of cornstarch 13979421 27 n 01 corrosive 0 001 @ 13974154 n 0000 | a substance having the tendency to cause corrosion (such a strong acids or alkali) 13979559 27 n 03 alumina 0 aluminum_oxide 0 aluminium_oxide 0 003 @ 13833295 n 0000 #s 03280346 n 0000 ~ 13980084 n 0000 | any of various forms of aluminum oxide occurring naturally as corundum 13979755 27 n 01 aluminate 0 001 @ 13974154 n 0000 | a compound of alumina and a metallic oxide 13979853 27 n 04 aluminum_hydroxide 0 aluminium_hydroxide 0 hydrated_aluminum_oxide 0 hydrated_aluminium_oxide 0 002 @ 14086483 n 0000 #s 13837095 n 0000 | white crystalline compound that occurs naturally as the mineral gibbsite 13980084 27 n 01 alundum 0 001 @ 13979559 n 0000 | a substance made of fused alumina 13980171 27 n 02 cottonseed_cake 0 cotton_cake 0 001 @ 14153015 n 0000 | the solid matter remaining after oil has been pressed from cottonseeds 13980317 27 n 02 coumarone-indene_resin 0 coumarone_resin 0 001 @ 13757191 n 0000 | a thermoplastic resin obtained by polymerization of indene and coumarone; used in coatings and paint and asphalt tile 13980521 27 n 01 indene 0 001 @ 14062859 n 0000 | a colorless liquid hydrocarbon extracted from petroleum or coal tar and used in making synthetic resins 13980677 27 n 01 covering_material 0 005 @ 13943622 n 0000 ~ 14020589 n 0000 ~ 14089264 n 0000 ~ 14140962 n 0000 ~ 14141602 n 0000 | a material used by builders to cover surfaces 13980858 27 n 02 creatine 0 creatin 0 001 @ 13765795 n 0000 | an amino acid that does not occur in proteins but is found in the muscle tissue of vertebrates both in the free form and as phosphocreatine; supplies energy for muscle contraction 13981102 27 n 02 creosote 1 coal-tar_creosote 0 002 @ 13886449 n 0000 + 00180268 v 0101 | a dark oily liquid obtained by distillation of coal tar; used as a preservative for wood 13981283 27 n 01 creosote 0 001 @ 13886449 n 0000 | a colorless or yellowish oily liquid obtained by distillation of wood tar; used as an antiseptic 13981434 27 n 02 cresol 0 methyl_phenol 0 002 @ 14138491 n 0000 ~ 14094973 n 0000 | any of three poisonous colorless isomeric phenols; derived from coal or wood tar; used as a disinfectant 13981625 27 n 02 crepe 2 crepe_paper 0 002 @ 14123366 n 0000 + 01556059 v 0102 | paper with a crinkled texture; usually colored and used for decorations 13981780 27 n 01 cryogen 0 003 @ 14152331 n 0000 ~ 14091494 n 0000 ~ 14091600 n 0000 | a liquid that boils at below -160 C and is used as a refrigerant 13981934 27 n 02 cyanamide 0 cyanamid 0 001 @ 13771163 n 0000 | a weak soluble dibasic acid (the parent acid of cyanamide salts) 13982065 27 n 01 cyanic_acid 0 001 @ 13771163 n 0000 | a colorless poisonous volatile liquid acid that hydrolyzes readily to ammonia and carbon dioxide 13982219 27 n 01 cyanide 0 003 @ 14158767 n 0000 ~ 13982356 n 0000 ~ 14015981 n 0000 | an extremely poisonous salt of hydrocyanic acid 13982356 27 n 01 sodium_cyanide 0 001 @ 13982219 n 0000 | a white poisonous salt (NaCN) used in electroplating 13982469 27 n 01 cyanogen 0 001 @ 14030133 n 0000 | a colorless toxic gas with a pungent almond odor; has been used in chemical warfare 13982607 27 n 04 cyano_group 0 cyano_radical 0 cyanide_group 0 cyanide_radical 0 001 @ 13784572 n 0000 | the monovalent group -CN in a chemical compound 13982762 27 n 03 nitrile 0 nitril 0 cyanide 1 002 @ 13886449 n 0000 ~ 14147224 n 0000 | any of a class of organic compounds containing the cyano radical -CN 13982921 27 n 01 cyanohydrin 0 001 @ 13886449 n 0000 | any organic compound in which the cyano radical -CN and the hydroxyl radical -OH are attached to the same carbon atom 13983096 27 n 01 cyanuric_acid 0 001 @ 13771163 n 0000 | a trimer of cyanic acid 13983179 27 n 01 cyclohexanol 0 001 @ 13868318 n 0000 | a colorless oily alcohol that smells like camphor 13983287 27 n 01 cyclohexanol_phthalate 0 001 @ 14005163 n 0000 | the cyclohexanol ester of phthalic acid 13983395 27 n 01 cymene 0 001 @ 14062859 n 0000 | any of three isotopes of a colorless aromatic liquid hydrocarbon occuring in the volatile oil of cumin and thyme and used in the manufacture of synthetic resins 13983608 27 n 01 cytokine 0 003 @ 13887503 n 0000 ~ 13895579 n 0000 ~ 14094640 n 0000 | any of various proteins secreted by cells of the immune system that serve to regulate the immune system 13983802 27 n 01 cytolysin 0 001 @ 14177195 n 0000 | a substance that partly or completely destroys animal cells 13983917 27 n 02 cytosine 0 C 2 003 @ 14148460 n 0000 #s 13985770 n 0000 #s 13987565 n 0000 | a base found in DNA and RNA and derived from pyrimidine; pairs with guanine 13984089 27 n 01 daub 0 004 @ 13969663 n 0000 + 01274198 v 0101 + 01195806 v 0101 + 01320935 v 0102 | material used to daub walls 13984221 27 n 01 decarboxylase 0 001 @ 13891419 n 0000 | any of the enzymes that hydrolize the carboxyl group 13984333 27 n 01 defoliant 0 002 @ 13974154 n 0000 + 00189018 v 0101 | a chemical that is sprayed on plants and causes their leaves to fall off 13984479 27 n 01 de-iodinase 0 001 @ 13891419 n 0000 | an enzyme that removes the iodine radical 13984578 27 n 01 demantoid 0 001 @ 13984670 n 0000 | a green andradite used as a gemstone 13984670 27 n 01 andradite 0 002 @ 13836381 n 0000 ~ 13984578 n 0000 | a garnet consisting of calcium iron silicate and having any color ranging from yellow and green to brown and black; used as gemstone 13984876 27 n 01 demerara 0 001 @ 13948452 n 0000 | a light brown raw cane sugar from Guyana 13984971 27 n 02 deoxyadenosine_monophosphate 0 A 1 001 @ 14113819 n 0000 | one of the four nucleotides used in building DNA; all four nucleotides have a common phosphate group and a sugar (ribose) 13985171 27 n 02 deoxycytidine_monophosphate 0 C 1 001 @ 14113819 n 0000 | one of the four nucleotides used in building DNA; all four nucleotides have a common phosphate group and a sugar (ribose) 13985370 27 n 02 deoxyguanosine_monophosphate 0 G 0 001 @ 14113819 n 0000 | one of the four nucleotides used in building DNA; all four nucleotides have a common phosphate group and a sugar (ribose) 13985570 27 n 02 deoxythymidine_monophosphate 0 T 0 001 @ 14113819 n 0000 | one of the four nucleotides used in building DNA; all four nucleotides have a common phosphate group and a sugar (ribose) 13985770 27 n 03 deoxyribonucleic_acid 0 desoxyribonucleic_acid 0 DNA 0 017 @ 14142948 n 0000 ;c 05717749 n 0000 %p 05124906 n 0000 ~ 05127437 n 0000 %p 13793433 n 0000 %s 13866525 n 0000 ~ 13973302 n 0000 %s 13983917 n 0000 ~ 13986380 n 0000 ~ 13986566 n 0000 ~ 13986710 n 0000 ~ 13986851 n 0000 ~ 13987037 n 0000 ~ 13987184 n 0000 %s 14043701 n 0000 %p 14113377 n 0000 %s 14218513 n 0000 | (biochemistry) a long linear polymer found in the nucleus of a cell and formed from nucleotides and shaped like a double helix; associated with the transmission of genetic information; "DNA is the king of molecules" 13986380 27 n 02 exon 0 coding_DNA 0 002 @ 13985770 n 0000 ! 13986566 n 0101 | sequence of a gene's DNA that transcribes into protein structures; "exons are interspersed with introns" 13986566 27 n 01 intron 0 002 @ 13985770 n 0000 ! 13986380 n 0101 | sequence of a eukaryotic gene's DNA that is not translated into a protein 13986710 27 n 01 junk_DNA 0 001 @ 13985770 n 0000 | stretches of DNA that do not code for genes; "most of the genome consists of junk DNA" 13986851 27 n 02 recombinant_deoxyribonucleic_acid 0 recombinant_DNA 0 001 @ 13985770 n 0000 | genetically engineered DNA made by recombining fragments of DNA from different organisms 13987037 27 n 01 sticky_end 0 001 @ 13985770 n 0000 | an end of DNA in which one strand of the double helix extends a few units beyond the other 13987184 27 n 02 transposon 0 jumping_gene 0 001 @ 13985770 n 0000 | a segment of DNA that can become integrated at many different sites along a chromosome (especially a segment of bacterial DNA that can be translocated as a whole) 13987418 27 n 03 ribonuclease 0 ribonucleinase 0 RNase 0 001 @ 14223229 n 0000 | a transferase that catalyzes the hydrolysis of ribonucleic acid 13987565 27 n 02 ribonucleic_acid 0 RNA 0 011 @ 14142948 n 0000 ;c 05717749 n 0000 %s 13856249 n 0000 %s 13866525 n 0000 %s 13983917 n 0000 ~ 13988143 n 0000 ~ 13988400 n 0000 ~ 13988516 n 0000 %s 14043701 n 0000 %p 14113377 n 0000 %s 14229856 n 0000 | (biochemistry) a long linear polymer of nucleotides found in the nucleus but mainly in the cytoplasm of a cell where it is associated with microsomes; it transmits genetic information from DNA to the cytoplasm and controls certain chemical processes in the cell; "ribonucleic acid is the genetic material of some viruses" 13988143 27 n 04 messenger_RNA 0 mRNA 0 template_RNA 0 informational_RNA 0 001 @ 13987565 n 0000 | the template for protein synthesis; the form of RNA that carries information from DNA in the nucleus to the ribosome sites of protein synthesis in the cell 13988400 27 n 02 nuclear_RNA 0 nRNA 0 001 @ 13987565 n 0000 | ribonucleic acid found in the nucleolus of the cell 13988516 27 n 04 transfer_RNA 0 tRNA 0 acceptor_RNA 0 soluble_RNA 0 001 @ 13987565 n 0000 | short-chain RNA molecules present in the cell (in at least 20 varieties, each variety capable of combining with a specific amino acid) that attach the correct amino acid to the protein chain that is being synthesized at the ribosome of the cell (according to directions coded in the mRNA) 13988899 27 n 01 deoxyribose 0 001 @ 13949702 n 0000 | a sugar that is a constituent of nucleic acids 13989003 27 n 01 dental_gold 0 002 @ 13751474 n 0000 %s 13800999 n 0000 | an alloy of gold used in dentistry 13989114 27 n 01 depilatory 0 001 @ 13974154 n 0000 | a chemical (usually a sulfide) used to remove hair or wool or bristles from hides 13989252 27 n 02 desert_soil 0 desertic_soil 0 001 @ 13999657 n 0000 | a type of soil that develops in arid climates 13989371 27 n 01 dew 0 002 @ 10707446 n 0000 %s 13989565 n 0000 | water that has condensed on a cool surface overnight from water vapor in the air; "in the morning the grass was wet with dew" 13989565 27 n 01 dewdrop 0 003 @ 13113677 n 0000 #s 13989371 n 0000 %s 14000512 n 0000 | a drop of dew 13989670 27 n 02 diamond 0 adamant 0 003 @ 13795704 n 0000 @ 14223708 n 0000 ~ 13950392 n 0000 | very hard native crystalline carbon valued as a gem 13989821 27 n 01 mono-iodotyrosine 0 001 @ 13990018 n 0000 | tyrosine with one iodine atom added 13989920 27 n 01 di-iodotyrosine 0 001 @ 13990018 n 0000 | tyrosine with two iodine atoms added 13990018 27 n 01 iodotyrosine 0 003 @ 13770892 n 0000 ~ 13989821 n 0000 ~ 13989920 n 0000 | tyrosine with iodine added 13990139 27 n 01 iodothyronine 0 002 @ 13770892 n 0000 ~ 13990244 n 0000 | thyronine with iodine added 13990244 27 n 01 tri-iodothyronine 0 001 @ 13990139 n 0000 | thyronine with three iodine atoms added 13990347 27 n 03 dilutant 0 diluent 0 thinner 0 004 @ 13935705 n 0000 + 00218499 v 0302 + 00418257 v 0301 + 00218499 v 0101 | a diluting agent 13990492 27 n 01 dilution 0 002 @ 13753857 n 0000 + 00218499 v 0101 | a diluted solution 13990583 27 n 01 dimer 0 001 @ 13974154 n 0000 | a compound whose molecules are composed of two identical monomers 13990700 27 n 01 dimethylglyoxime 0 001 @ 14145940 n 0000 | a compound used in analysis as a precipitant for palladium or nickel 13990831 27 n 03 dimpled_chad 0 pregnant_chad 0 dimple 0 001 @ 13962352 n 0000 | a chad that has been punched or dimpled but all four corners are still attached 13990994 27 n 03 diol 0 glycol 1 dihydric_alcohol 0 001 @ 13868318 n 0000 | any of a class of alcohols having 2 hydroxyl groups in each molecule 13991141 27 n 01 dioxide 0 005 @ 14120625 n 0000 ~ 13924661 n 0000 ~ 13953879 n 0000 ~ 13966327 n 0000 ~ 14210259 n 0000 | an oxide containing two atoms of oxygen in the molecule 13991322 27 n 01 dioxin 0 002 @ 14062859 n 0000 #s 13765005 n 0000 | any of several toxic or carcinogenic hydrocarbons that occur as impurities in herbicides 13991482 27 n 01 disaccharidase 0 003 @ 13891419 n 0000 ~ 14072865 n 0000 ~ 14079931 n 0000 | an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of disaccharides into monosaccharides 13991656 27 n 01 disaccharide 0 004 @ 14118167 n 0000 ~ 14080505 n 0000 ~ 14096974 n 0000 ~ 14209002 n 0000 | any of a variety of carbohydrates that yield two monosaccharide molecules on complete hydrolysis 13991865 27 n 01 dishwater 0 001 @ 14000512 n 0000 | water in which dishes and cooking utensils are washed 13991974 27 n 02 distillate 0 distillation 0 008 @ 14091166 n 0000 + 00461876 v 0204 + 00221707 v 0201 + 00221453 v 0201 + 00353638 v 0102 + 00461876 v 0104 + 00221707 v 0101 + 00221453 v 0101 | a purified liquid produced by condensation from a vapor during distilling; the product of distilling 13992272 27 n 01 distilled_water 0 001 @ 14000512 n 0000 | water that has been purified by distillation 13992378 27 n 03 exhaust 0 exhaust_fumes 0 fumes 0 002 @ 14030133 n 0000 @ 14010664 n 0000 | gases ejected from an engine as waste products 13992520 27 n 02 dressed_ore 0 concentrate 0 002 @ 13848497 n 0000 + 00229707 v 0201 | the desired mineral that is left after impurities have been removed from mined ore 13992692 27 n 01 driftwood 0 001 @ 14243413 n 0000 | wood that is floating or that has been washed ashore 13992800 27 n 02 drill_steel 0 drill_rod 0 001 @ 13959781 n 0000 | carbon steel used for rock drills and dowels 13992914 27 n 01 docosahexaenoic_acid 0 001 @ 13900205 n 0000 | an omega-3 fatty acid with 22 carbon atoms; found in fish (especially tuna and bluefish) 13993069 27 n 01 dolomite 0 001 @ 13856711 n 0000 | a kind of sedimentary rock resembling limestone but consisting almost entirely of the mineral dolomite 13993226 27 n 03 dopamine 0 Dopastat 0 Intropin 0 002 @ 13964236 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a monoamine neurotransmitter found in the brain and essential for the normal functioning of the central nervous system; as a drug (trade names Dopastat and Intropin) it is used to treat shock and hypotension 13993529 27 n 01 dottle 0 001 @ 14153015 n 0000 | the residue of partially burnt tobacco left caked in the bowl of a pipe after smoking 13993667 27 n 01 dragon's_blood 0 001 @ 14050197 n 0000 | a dark red resinous substance derived from various trees and used in photoengraving 13993811 27 n 01 drawing_paper 0 002 @ 14123366 n 0000 ~ 13956801 n 0000 | paper that is specially prepared for use in drafting 13993941 27 n 02 drilling_mud 0 drilling_fluid 0 001 @ 14042276 n 0000 | a mixture of clays and chemicals and water; pumped down the drill pipe to lubricate and cool the drilling bit and to flush out the cuttings and to strengthen the sides of the hole 13994196 27 n 01 dubbin 0 001 @ 14208692 n 0000 | tallow mixed with oil; used to make leather soft and waterproof 13994312 27 n 01 Duralumin 0 003 @ 13751474 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 %s 13790628 n 0000 | an aluminum-based alloy 13994429 27 n 02 particulate 0 particulate_matter 0 002 @ 13746072 n 0000 ~ 13994846 n 0000 | a small discrete mass of solid or liquid matter that remains individually dispersed in gas or liquid emissions (usually considered to be an atmospheric pollutant) 13994688 27 n 01 chalk_dust 0 001 @ 13994846 n 0000 | dust resulting from writing with a piece of chalk; "the teacher's hands were covered with chalk dust" 13994846 27 n 01 dust 0 004 @ 13994429 n 0000 + 01206656 v 0101 ~ 13994688 n 0000 ~ 14013111 n 0000 | fine powdery material such as dry earth or pollen that can be blown about in the air; "the furniture was covered with dust" 13995074 27 n 01 dust 2 004 @ 13746072 n 0000 + 01336176 v 0104 + 01568652 v 0101 ~ 08732775 n 0000 | free microscopic particles of solid material; "astronomers say that the empty space between planets actually contains measurable amounts of dust" 13995324 27 n 01 elaidic_acid 0 002 @ 13899651 n 0000 @ 13899296 n 0000 | a monounsaturated fatty acid that has the same structure as oleic acid except that it is a trans fatty acid; the major trans fatty acid in margarine and fried foods 13995565 27 n 01 elastomer 0 001 @ 13746072 n 0000 | any of various elastic materials that resemble rubber (resumes its original shape when a deforming force is removed) 13995737 27 n 01 element 1 006 @ 00017572 n 0000 ~ 13997685 n 0000 ~ 13997829 n 0000 ~ 13999378 n 0000 ~ 14001855 n 0000 ~ 14002073 n 0000 | one of four substances thought in ancient and medieval cosmology to constitute the physical universe; "the alchemists believed that there were four elements" 13996038 27 n 01 elixir 0 001 @ 14090852 n 0000 | a sweet flavored liquid (usually containing a small amount of alcohol) used in compounding medicines to be taken by mouth in order to mask an unpleasant taste 13996249 27 n 01 air 0 014 @ 14030133 n 0000 #s 10783344 n 0000 + 02051752 v 0103 + 00184511 v 0102 + 00429642 v 0104 %s 13791656 n 0000 %s 13804667 n 0000 %s 13807720 n 0000 %s 13808803 n 0000 %s 13809632 n 0000 %s 13822015 n 0000 ~ 13996752 n 0000 ~ 13996905 n 0000 ~ 14091600 n 0000 | a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of; "air pollution"; "a smell of chemicals in the air"; "open a window and let in some air"; "I need some fresh air" 13996752 27 n 01 breath 0 002 @ 13996249 n 0000 ~ 13997073 n 0000 | the air that is inhaled and exhaled in respiration; "his sour breath offended her" 13996905 27 n 01 hot_air 0 001 @ 13996249 n 0000 | air that has been heated and tends to rise 13997001 27 n 01 halitosis 0 001 @ 13997073 n 0000 | offensive breath 13997073 27 n 02 halitus 0 exhalation 0 004 @ 13996752 n 0000 + 00004487 v 0201 + 00004127 v 0201 ~ 13997001 n 0000 | exhaled breath 13997208 27 n 01 compressed_gas 0 003 @ 14030133 n 0000 @ 13851782 n 0000 ~ 13997360 n 0000 | gas at a high pressure that can be used as a propellant 13997360 27 n 01 compressed_air 0 002 @ 13997208 n 0000 ~ 13997542 n 0000 | air at a pressure greater than that of the atmosphere; "compressed air is often used to power machines" 13997542 27 n 01 air_cushion 0 001 @ 13997360 n 0000 | the trapped air that supports a hovercraft a short distance above the water or ground 13997685 27 n 01 air 1 002 @ 13995737 n 0000 ;u 06639075 n 0000 | once thought to be one of four elements composing the universe (Empedocles) 13997829 27 n 01 fire 1 002 @ 13995737 n 0000 ;u 06639075 n 0000 | once thought to be one of four elements composing the universe (Empedocles) 13997974 27 n 02 earth 0 ground 0 007 @ 13746072 n 0000 + 01254247 v 0101 + 02085079 v 0101 ~ 08772696 n 0000 ~ 13998259 n 0000 ~ 13999524 n 0000 ~ 13999657 n 0000 | the loose soft material that makes up a large part of the land surface; "they dug into the earth outside the church" 13998259 27 n 03 diatomaceous_earth 0 diatomite 0 kieselguhr 0 002 @ 13997974 n 0000 @ 03218061 n 0000 | a light soil consisting of siliceous diatom remains and often used as a filtering material 13998457 27 n 01 sienna 0 003 @ 13834317 n 0000 ~ 13998731 n 0000 ~ 13998841 n 0000 | an earth color containing ferric oxides; used as a pigment 13998604 27 n 02 bister 0 bistre 0 001 @ 14138748 n 0000 | a water-soluble brownish-yellow pigment made by boiling wood soot 13998731 27 n 01 burnt_sienna 0 001 @ 13998457 n 0000 | a reddish-brown pigment produced by roasting sienna 13998841 27 n 01 raw_sienna 0 001 @ 13998457 n 0000 | a yellowish-brown pigment made from untreated sienna 13998950 27 n 02 ocher 0 ochre 0 003 @ 13834317 n 0000 ~ 13999133 n 0000 ~ 13999245 n 0000 | any of various earths containing silica and alumina and ferric oxide; used as a pigment 13999133 27 n 03 sinopis 0 sinopia 0 sinoper 0 001 @ 13998950 n 0000 | a red ocher formerly used as a pigment 13999245 27 n 02 yellow_ocher 0 yellow_ochre 0 001 @ 13998950 n 0000 | pigment consisting of a limonite mixed with clay and silica 13999378 27 n 01 earth 1 002 @ 13995737 n 0000 ;u 06639075 n 0000 | once thought to be one of four elements composing the universe (Empedocles) 13999524 27 n 01 saprolite 0 001 @ 13997974 n 0000 | a deposit of clay and disintegrating rock that is found in its original place 13999657 27 n 02 soil 1 dirt 1 032 @ 13997974 n 0000 ~ 13841316 n 0000 ~ 13855269 n 0000 ~ 13855506 n 0000 ~ 13855655 n 0000 ~ 13855756 n 0000 ~ 13878828 n 0000 ~ 13939629 n 0000 ~ 13969663 n 0000 ~ 13970994 n 0000 ~ 13989252 n 0000 ~ 14000347 n 0000 ~ 14028250 n 0000 ~ 14032022 n 0000 ~ 14055532 n 0000 ~ 14060679 n 0000 ~ 14069077 n 0000 ~ 14069763 n 0000 ~ 14081208 n 0000 ~ 14092967 n 0000 ~ 14093357 n 0000 ~ 14103174 n 0000 ~ 14105899 n 0000 ~ 14139640 n 0000 ~ 14141794 n 0000 ~ 14145821 n 0000 ~ 14166697 n 0000 ~ 14169473 n 0000 ~ 14188741 n 0000 ~ 14220428 n 0000 ~ 14227294 n 0000 ~ 14243246 n 0000 | the part of the earth's surface consisting of humus and disintegrated rock 14000347 27 n 02 caliche 2 hardpan 0 001 @ 13999657 n 0000 | crust or layer of hard subsoil encrusted with calcium-carbonate occurring in arid or semiarid regions 14000512 27 n 02 water 0 H2O 0 028 @ 13782027 n 0000 @ 14090852 n 0000 #s 05096107 n 0000 #s 05096534 n 0000 #s 13989565 n 0000 #s 10766949 n 0000 #s 14066911 n 0000 #s 10767260 n 0000 + 02290231 v 0101 + 00220663 v 0101 ~ 07458074 n 0000 #s 08651117 n 0000 %s 13802185 n 0000 %s 13809632 n 0000 ~ 13931150 n 0000 ~ 13991865 n 0000 ~ 13992272 n 0000 ~ 14001269 n 0000 ~ 14002219 n 0000 ~ 14057319 n 0000 ~ 14087985 n 0000 ~ 14100218 n 0000 ~ 14156988 n 0000 ~ 14157449 n 0000 ~ 14189979 n 0000 ~ 14193332 n 0000 ~ 14206039 n 0000 ~ 14239459 n 0000 | binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent 14001269 27 n 01 holy_water 0 001 @ 14000512 n 0000 | water that has been blessed by a priest for use in symbolic purification 14001398 27 n 01 musk 0 001 @ 05095511 n 0000 | an odorous glandular secretion from the male musk deer; used as a perfume fixative 14001531 27 n 01 nectar 0 001 @ 05095511 n 0000 | a sweet liquid secretion that is attractive to pollinators 14001642 27 n 01 pheromone 0 001 @ 05095511 n 0000 | a chemical substance secreted externally by some animals (especially insects) that influences the physiology or behavior of other animals of the same species 14001855 27 n 02 quintessence 0 ether 1 002 @ 13995737 n 0000 ;u 06639075 n 0000 | the fifth and highest element after air and earth and fire and water; was believed to be the substance composing all heavenly bodies 14002073 27 n 01 water 2 002 @ 13995737 n 0000 ;u 06639075 n 0000 | once thought to be one of four elements composing the universe (Empedocles) 14002219 27 n 03 ground_water 0 spring_water 0 well_water 0 001 @ 14000512 n 0000 | underground water that is held in the soil and in pervious rocks 14002370 27 n 01 eicosapentaenoic_acid 0 001 @ 13900205 n 0000 | an omega-3 fatty acid with 20 carbon atoms; found in fish (especially tuna and bluefish) 14002526 27 n 02 eleostearic_acid 0 elaeostearic_acid 0 001 @ 13899087 n 0000 | a crystalline unsaturated fatty acid 14002645 27 n 01 electrolyte 0 002 @ 13753857 n 0000 ~ 13755075 n 0000 | a solution that conducts electricity; "the proper amount and distribution of electrolytes in the body is essential for health" 14002847 27 n 01 eluate 0 001 @ 13753857 n 0000 | a liquid solution that results from elution 14002943 27 n 01 Fehling's_solution 0 001 @ 13753857 n 0000 | a liquid solution of copper sulfate and potassium tartrate and sodium hydroxide that is used to test for sugar in the urine; solution turns reddish when sugar is present 14003177 27 n 02 formalin 0 formol 0 001 @ 13753857 n 0000 | a 10% solution of formaldehyde in water; used as a disinfectant or to preserve biological specimens 14003340 27 n 02 gargle 0 mouthwash 0 002 @ 13753857 n 0000 + 00035903 v 0101 | a medicated solution used for gargling and rinsing the mouth 14003483 27 n 02 infusion 0 extract 0 005 @ 13753857 n 0000 + 01311863 v 0203 ~ 07337738 n 0000 ~ 11011226 n 0000 ~ 14003693 n 0000 | a solution obtained by steeping or soaking a substance (usually in water) 14003693 27 n 01 pancreatin 0 001 @ 14003483 n 0000 | extract from the pancreas of animals that contains pancreatic enzymes; used to treat pancreatitis and other conditions involving insufficient pancreatic secretions 14003913 27 n 02 injection 0 injectant 0 003 @ 13753857 n 0000 + 01162879 v 0201 + 00083884 v 0201 | any solution that is injected (as into the skin) 14004065 27 n 02 isotonic_solution 0 isosmotic_solution 0 003 @ 13753857 n 0000 ~ 13754628 n 0000 ~ 13754927 n 0000 | a solution having the same osmotic pressure as blood 14004238 27 n 01 elastase 0 001 @ 13891419 n 0000 | a pancreatic enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of elastin 14004353 27 n 01 emerald 0 002 @ 14223708 n 0000 @ 13829121 n 0000 | a green transparent form of beryl; highly valued as a gemstone 14004487 27 n 01 emery_cloth 0 001 @ 13956136 n 0000 | cloth covered with powdered emery 14004578 27 n 02 emery_paper 0 sandpaper 0 003 @ 13956136 n 0000 + 01346168 v 0201 %s 13834482 n 0000 | stiff paper coated with powdered emery or sand 14004731 27 n 02 emery_stone 0 emery_rock 0 001 @ 13856711 n 0000 | a mixture of emery dust and a binder; can be molded into grindstones 14004870 27 n 01 enterokinase 0 001 @ 13891419 n 0000 | enzyme in the intestinal juice that converts inactive trypsinogen into active trypsin 14005014 27 n 01 erythropoietin 0 001 @ 14040378 n 0000 | a glycoprotein secreted by the kidneys that stimulates the production of red blood cells 14005163 27 n 01 ester 0 011 @ 13886449 n 0000 + 00492583 v 0101 ~ 13930031 n 0000 ~ 13951752 n 0000 ~ 13983287 n 0000 ~ 14005592 n 0000 ~ 14039094 n 0000 ~ 14096607 n 0000 ~ 14113819 n 0000 ~ 14142216 n 0000 ~ 14229776 n 0000 | formed by reaction between an acid and an alcohol with elimination of water 14005470 27 n 02 ethane 0 C2H6 0 002 @ 14101240 n 0000 @ 14062859 n 0000 | a colorless odorless alkane gas used as fuel 14005592 27 n 01 ethyl_acetate 0 001 @ 14005163 n 0000 | a fragrant colorless flammable volatile liquid ester made from ethanol and acetic acid; used in flavorings and perfumes and as a solvent for plastics 14005801 27 n 02 ethylene 0 ethene 0 003 @ 13872472 n 0000 @ 14030133 n 0000 ~ 14006058 n 0000 | a flammable colorless gaseous alkene; obtained from petroleum and natural gas and used in manufacturing many other chemicals; sometimes used as an anesthetic 14006058 27 n 03 trichloroethylene 0 trichloroethane 0 TCE 0 001 @ 14005801 n 0000 | a heavy colorless highly toxic liquid used as a solvent to clean electronic components and for dry cleaning and as a fumigant; causes cancer and liver and lung damage 14006312 27 n 03 ethylene_glycol 0 glycol 2 ethanediol 0 001 @ 13923938 n 0000 | a sweet but poisonous syrupy liquid used as an antifreeze and solvent 14006465 27 n 02 propylene_glycol 0 propanediol 0 002 @ 13923938 n 0000 @ 14060540 n 0000 | a sweet colorless, viscous, hygroscopic liquid used as an antifreeze and in brake fluid and also as a humectant in cosmetics and personal care items although it can be absorbed through the skin with harmful effects 14006774 27 n 02 euphorbium 0 gum_eurphorbium 0 001 @ 14050197 n 0000 | an acrid brown gum resin now used mainly in veterinary medicine 14006912 27 n 02 discharge 0 emission 0 006 @ 13746072 n 0000 ~ 14007401 n 0000 ~ 14007610 n 0000 ~ 14008028 n 0000 ~ 14008145 n 0000 ~ 14008276 n 0000 | a substance that is emitted or released 14007108 27 n 01 emmenagogue 0 001 @ 13935705 n 0000 | any agent that promotes menstrual discharge 14007209 27 n 01 eutectoid_steel 0 001 @ 13959781 n 0000 | a steel that contains 0.9% carbon (the eutectic point in the iron-carbon system); a carbon steel with 0.9% carbon is pure pearlite 14007401 27 n 02 exudate 0 exudation 0 006 @ 14006912 n 0000 + 00065828 v 0201 + 00065828 v 0102 + 00065828 v 0101 ~ 14050197 n 0000 ~ 14154560 n 0000 | a substance that oozes out from animal or plant pores 14007610 27 n 02 transudate 0 transudation 0 001 @ 14006912 n 0000 | a substance that transudes 14007708 27 n 01 high_explosive 0 004 @ 03184767 n 0000 @ 04388418 n 0000 ! 14007890 n 0101 ~ 03095517 n 0000 | a powerful chemical explosive that produces gas at a very high rate 14007890 27 n 01 low_explosive 0 003 @ 03184767 n 0000 ! 14007708 n 0101 ~ 03226695 n 0000 | an explosive with a low rate of combustion 14008028 27 n 01 effluvium 0 001 @ 14006912 n 0000 | a foul-smelling outflow or vapor (especially a gaseous waste) 14008145 27 n 01 rheum 0 001 @ 14006912 n 0000 | a watery discharge from the mucous membranes (especially from the eyes or nose) 14008276 27 n 01 vaginal_discharge 0 001 @ 14006912 n 0000 | discharge of secretions from the cervical glands of the vagina; normally clear or white 14008427 27 n 05 body_waste 0 excretion 0 excreta 0 excrement 0 excretory_product 0 008 @ 14010664 n 0000 ~ 14008742 n 0000 ~ 14009854 n 0000 ~ 14009938 n 0000 ~ 14010061 n 0000 ~ 14010150 n 0000 ~ 14010400 n 0000 ~ 14043852 n 0000 | waste matter (as urine or sweat but especially feces) discharged from the body 14008742 27 n 08 fecal_matter 0 faecal_matter 0 feces 0 faeces 0 BM 0 stool 0 ordure 0 dejection 0 007 @ 14008427 n 0000 + 00071830 v 0601 ~ 08690348 n 0000 ~ 14009025 n 0000 ~ 14009291 n 0000 ~ 14009576 n 0000 ~ 14009706 n 0000 | solid excretory product evacuated from the bowels 14009025 27 n 06 crap 0 dirt 2 shit 0 shite 0 poop 0 turd 0 005 @ 14008742 n 0000 ;u 06685408 n 0000 + 00071830 v 0303 + 00814610 v 0307 + 00071830 v 0107 | obscene terms for feces 14009208 27 n 01 pigeon_droppings 0 001 @ 14009291 n 0000 | droppings of pigeons 14009291 27 n 03 droppings 0 dung 0 muck 1 007 @ 14008742 n 0000 + 02023911 v 0302 + 00072245 v 0201 + 00489168 v 0201 ~ 08668097 n 0000 ~ 14009208 n 0000 ~ 14009492 n 0000 | fecal matter of animals 14009492 27 n 02 cow_pie 0 cowpie 0 001 @ 14009291 n 0000 | fecal matter of a cow 14009576 27 n 01 meconium 0 001 @ 14008742 n 0000 | thick dark green mucoid material that is the first feces of a newborn child 14009706 27 n 02 melena 0 melaena 0 001 @ 14008742 n 0000 | abnormally dark tarry feces containing blood (usually from gastrointestinal bleeding) 14009854 27 n 01 fecula 0 001 @ 14008427 n 0000 | excreta (especially of insects) 14009938 27 n 01 wormcast 0 001 @ 14008427 n 0000 | cylindrical mass of earth voided by a burrowing earthworm or lugworm 14010061 27 n 01 human_waste 0 001 @ 14008427 n 0000 | the body wastes of human beings 14010150 27 n 06 urine 0 piss 0 pee 0 piddle 0 weewee 0 water 1 005 @ 14008427 n 0000 + 00069858 v 0403 + 00069858 v 0307 + 00069858 v 0206 + 00069858 v 0102 | liquid excretory product; "there was blood in his urine"; "the child had to make water" 14010400 27 n 03 vomit 0 vomitus 0 puke 0 003 @ 14008427 n 0000 + 00074101 v 030b + 00074101 v 0101 | the matter ejected in vomiting 14010535 27 n 01 detritus 2 001 @ 13746072 n 0000 | loose material (stone fragments and silt etc) that is worn away from rocks 14010664 27 n 04 waste 0 waste_material 0 waste_matter 0 waste_product 0 013 @ 13746072 n 0000 + 02159565 v 0101 + 02009314 v 0101 ~ 13748657 n 0000 ~ 13992378 n 0000 ~ 14008427 n 0000 ~ 14011135 n 0000 ~ 14011258 n 0000 ~ 14011404 n 0000 ~ 14011534 n 0000 ~ 14011661 n 0000 ~ 14011880 n 0000 ~ 14012798 n 0000 | any materials unused and rejected as worthless or unwanted; "they collect the waste once a week"; "much of the waste material is carried off in the sewers" 14011135 27 n 03 filth 0 crud 0 skank 0 001 @ 14010664 n 0000 | any substance considered disgustingly foul or unpleasant 14011258 27 n 02 sewage 0 sewerage 0 003 @ 14010664 n 0000 @ 13690480 n 0000 %s 14011404 n 0000 | waste matter carried away in sewers or drains 14011404 27 n 03 effluent 0 wastewater 0 sewer_water 0 002 @ 14010664 n 0000 #s 14011258 n 0000 | water mixed with waste matter 14011534 27 n 04 garbage 0 refuse 0 food_waste 0 scraps 0 001 @ 14010664 n 0000 | food that is discarded (as from a kitchen) 14011661 27 n 01 pollutant 0 007 @ 14010664 n 0000 + 00479356 v 0101 ~ 13763940 n 0000 ~ 13767315 n 0000 ~ 13783414 n 0000 ~ 13924464 n 0000 ~ 14210259 n 0000 | waste matter that contaminates the water or air or soil 14011880 27 n 03 rubbish 0 trash 0 scrap 0 006 @ 14010664 n 0000 + 02159324 v 0303 + 02159324 v 0201 ~ 14012084 n 0000 ~ 14012244 n 0000 ~ 14012639 n 0000 | worthless material that is to be disposed of 14012084 27 n 01 scrap_metal 0 002 @ 14011880 n 0000 ~ 14168623 n 0000 | discarded metal suitable for reprocessing; "he finally sold the car for scrap metal" 14012244 27 n 05 debris 0 dust 1 junk 0 rubble 0 detritus 1 004 @ 14011880 n 0000 + 02159324 v 0302 + 01214346 v 0201 ~ 14012446 n 0000 | the remains of something that has been destroyed or broken up 14012446 27 n 01 slack 0 002 @ 14012244 n 0000 + 00207215 v 0101 | dust consisting of a mixture of small coal fragments and coal dust and dirt that sifts out when coal is passed over a sieve 14012639 27 n 01 litter 0 003 @ 14011880 n 0000 + 01338335 v 0101 + 02655069 v 0101 | rubbish carelessly dropped or left about (especially in public places) 14012798 27 n 02 toxic_waste 0 toxic_industrial_waste 0 001 @ 14010664 n 0000 | poisonous waste materials; can cause injury (especially by chemical means) 14012955 27 n 01 extravasation 0 002 @ 14090852 n 0000 + 01335840 v 0101 | an extravasated liquid (blood or lymph or urine); the product of extravasation 14013111 27 n 02 fallout 0 radioactive_dust 0 001 @ 13994846 n 0000 | the radioactive particles that settle to the ground after a nuclear explosion 14013261 27 n 02 fencing_material 0 fencing 0 001 @ 13943622 n 0000 | material for building fences 14013362 27 n 01 ferrite 0 003 @ 14198092 n 0000 #s 14127198 n 0000 %s 13879779 n 0000 | a solid solution in which alpha iron is the solvent 14013505 27 n 03 fertilizer 0 fertiliser 0 plant_food 0 007 @ 13963478 n 0000 + 00490725 v 0101 + 00489302 v 0101 ~ 14013999 n 0000 %s 14014598 n 0000 %s 14015308 n 0000 %s 14161976 n 0000 | any substance such as manure or a mixture of nitrates used to make soil more fertile 14013783 27 n 02 gallamine 0 Flaxedil 0 003 @ 14110768 n 0000 @ 03657137 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | neuromuscular blocking agent (trade name Flaxedil) used as a muscle relaxant in the administration of anesthesia 14013999 27 n 03 organic 0 organic_fertilizer 0 organic_fertiliser 0 006 @ 14013505 n 0000 ~ 13940059 n 0000 ~ 13940145 n 0000 ~ 14017420 n 0000 ~ 14021123 n 0000 ~ 14043852 n 0000 | a fertilizer that is derived from animal or vegetable matter 14014245 27 n 01 flux 0 003 @ 13963478 n 0000 + 00382880 v 0102 ~ 14014423 n 0000 | a substance added to molten metals to bond with impurities that can then be readily removed 14014423 27 n 01 soldering_flux 0 001 @ 14014245 n 0000 | flux applied to surfaces that are to be joined by soldering; flux cleans the surfaces and results in a better bond 14014598 27 n 02 sodium_nitrate 0 soda_niter 0 002 @ 14163281 n 0000 #s 14013505 n 0000 | (NaNO3) used especially as a fertilizer and explosive 14014744 27 n 01 pearl_ash 0 001 @ 14015633 n 0000 | an impure form of potassium carbonate 14014837 27 n 03 potassium_bicarbonate 0 potassium_acid_carbonate 0 potassium_hydrogen_carbonate 0 001 @ 13933092 n 0000 | a crystalline salt (KHCO3) that is used in baking powder and as an antacid 14015038 27 n 06 potassium_chloride 0 K-Dur_20 0 Kaochlor 0 K-lor 0 Klorvess 0 K-lyte 0 002 @ 14164632 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | salt of potassium (trade names K-Dur 20, Kaochlor and K-lor and Klorvess and K-lyte); taken in tablet form to treat potassium deficiency 14015308 27 n 05 potassium_nitrate 0 saltpeter 0 saltpetre 0 niter 0 nitre 0 002 @ 14163281 n 0000 #s 14013505 n 0000 | (KNO3) used especially as a fertilizer and explosive 14015483 27 n 01 potassium_bromide 0 002 @ 14158767 n 0000 @ 14153334 n 0000 | a white crystalline salt (KBr) used as a sedative and in photography 14015633 27 n 01 potassium_carbonate 0 002 @ 13955360 n 0000 ~ 14014744 n 0000 | a white salt (K2CO3) that is basic in solution; used to make glass and cleansing agents 14015804 27 n 01 potassium_chlorate 0 001 @ 14158767 n 0000 | a white salt (KClO3) used in matches, fireworks, and explosives; also used as a disinfectant and bleaching agent 14015981 27 n 01 potassium_cyanide 0 001 @ 13982219 n 0000 | a poisonous salt (KCN) used in electroplating and in photography 14016109 27 n 01 potassium_dichromate 0 001 @ 14158767 n 0000 | an orange-red salt used in making dyes and in photography 14016233 27 n 01 potassium_iodide 0 001 @ 14073614 n 0000 | a crystalline salt in organic synthesis and in making photographic emulsions and in iodized table salt 14016398 27 n 02 producer_gas 0 air_gas 0 001 @ 14030133 n 0000 | a gas made of carbon monoxide and hydrogen and nitrogen; made by passing air over hot coke 14016557 27 n 02 proprionamide 0 propanamide 0 001 @ 13883115 n 0000 | the amide of propionic acid (C2H5CONH2) 14016670 27 n 02 propionic_acid 0 propanoic_acid 0 008 @ 13897532 n 0000 #s 03207101 n 0000 #s 03248928 n 0000 #s 03425309 n 0000 #s 03478680 n 0000 #s 03664814 n 0000 #s 03665063 n 0000 #s 03721500 n 0000 | a liquid fatty acid found in milk and sweat and in fuel distillates 14016948 27 n 02 pudding_stone 0 conglomerate 0 001 @ 13856711 n 0000 | a composite rock made up of particles of varying size 14017076 27 n 01 putrescine 0 001 @ 14147958 n 0000 | a colorless crystalline ptomaine with a foul odor that is produced in decaying animal matter 14017225 27 n 02 pyroligneous_acid 0 wood_vinegar 0 001 @ 14091166 n 0000 | a red-brown liquid formed in distillation of wood which contains acetic acid, methanol, acetone, wood oils, and tars 14017420 27 n 01 manure 0 007 @ 14013999 n 0000 + 02023911 v 0101 ~ 14017687 n 0000 ~ 14017782 n 0000 ~ 14017869 n 0000 ~ 14017978 n 0000 ~ 14018069 n 0000 | any animal or plant material used to fertilize land especially animal excreta usually with litter material 14017687 27 n 01 chicken_manure 0 001 @ 14017420 n 0000 | chicken excreta used as fertilizer 14017782 27 n 01 cow_manure 0 001 @ 14017420 n 0000 | cow excreta used as fertilizer 14017869 27 n 01 green_manure 0 001 @ 14017420 n 0000 | a growing crop that is plowed under to enrich soil 14017978 27 n 01 horse_manure 0 001 @ 14017420 n 0000 | horse excreta used as fertilizer 14018069 27 n 01 night_soil 0 001 @ 14017420 n 0000 | human excreta used as fertilizer 14018158 27 n 01 facial_tissue 0 001 @ 14220618 n 0000 | tissue paper suitable for use on the face 14018259 27 n 01 fat 0 010 @ 14089782 n 0000 #s 05143112 n 0000 ~ 07201371 n 0000 ~ 13944663 n 0000 ~ 14018612 n 0000 ~ 14018706 n 0000 %p 14037175 n 0000 %s 14037456 n 0000 ~ 14107214 n 0000 ~ 14143426 n 0000 | a soft greasy substance occurring in organic tissue and consisting of a mixture of lipids (mostly triglycerides); "pizza has too much fat" 14018612 27 n 01 cocoa_butter 0 001 @ 14018259 n 0000 | a yellow-white fat from cocoa beans 14018706 27 n 02 leaf_fat 0 leaf_lard 0 001 @ 14018259 n 0000 | fat lining the abdomen and kidneys in hogs which is used to make lard 14018842 27 n 02 feldspar 0 felspar 0 005 @ 14195640 n 0000 %s 13815606 n 0000 ~ 14019102 n 0000 ~ 14019197 n 0000 ~ 14104432 n 0000 | any of a group of hard crystalline minerals that consist of aluminum silicates of potassium or sodium or calcium or barium 14019102 27 n 01 orthoclase 0 001 @ 14018842 n 0000 | a white or colored monoclinic feldspar 14019197 27 n 02 plagioclase 0 oligoclase 0 005 @ 14018842 n 0000 #s 13930459 n 0000 #s 13885620 n 0000 ~ 14019393 n 0000 ~ 14019505 n 0000 | any of a rock-forming series of triclinic feldspars 14019393 27 n 02 albite 0 white_feldspar 0 001 @ 14019197 n 0000 | a widely distributed rock-forming feldspar 14019505 27 n 01 anorthite 0 001 @ 14019197 n 0000 | rare plagioclastic feldspar occurring in many igneous rocks 14019620 27 n 01 ferric_oxide 0 004 @ 14120625 n 0000 #s 12788039 n 0000 #s 14174530 n 0000 ~ 14041150 n 0000 | a red oxide of iron 14019754 27 n 01 ferricyanic_acid 0 001 @ 13771163 n 0000 | a brown unstable acid formed from ferricyanide 14019863 27 n 01 ferricyanide 0 001 @ 14158767 n 0000 | salt of ferricyanic acid obtained by oxidation of a ferrocyanide 14019986 27 n 01 ferritin 0 001 @ 13887503 n 0000 | a protein containing 20% iron that is found in the intestines and liver and spleen; it is one of the chief forms in which iron is stored in the body 14020189 27 n 01 ferrocerium 0 001 @ 14148696 n 0000 | a pyrophoric alloy of iron with cerium; used for lighter flints 14020310 27 n 01 ferrocyanic_acid 0 001 @ 13771163 n 0000 | a white unstable acid formed from ferrocyanide salts 14020425 27 n 01 ferrocyanide 0 002 @ 14158767 n 0000 ~ 14143663 n 0000 | salt of ferrocyanic acid usually obtained by a reaction of a cyanide with iron sulphate 14020589 27 n 02 fiberglass 0 fibreglass 0 001 @ 13980677 n 0000 | a covering material made of glass fibers in resins 14020709 27 n 02 fiber 0 fibre 0 018 @ 13746072 n 0000 ~ 01873018 n 0000 ~ 02799362 n 0000 ~ 03706708 n 0000 ~ 05150440 n 0000 ~ 05285395 n 0000 ~ 11419285 n 0000 ~ 11729632 n 0000 ~ 11837185 n 0000 ~ 11839271 n 0000 ~ 11846520 n 0000 %s 13950858 n 0000 ~ 14021436 n 0000 ~ 14089342 n 0000 ~ 14108362 n 0000 ~ 14108532 n 0000 ~ 14115565 n 0000 ~ 14151493 n 0000 | a slender and greatly elongated solid substance 14021123 27 n 01 fish_meal 0 002 @ 14013999 n 0000 @ 07327324 n 0000 | ground dried fish used as fertilizer and as feed for domestic livestock 14021268 27 n 01 buntal 0 002 @ 14108918 n 0000 #p 11841058 n 0000 | fine white Philippine fiber from stalks of unopened leaves of talipot palms; used in making hats 14021436 27 n 03 fibril 0 filament 0 strand 0 008 @ 14020709 n 0000 ~ 01816974 n 0000 ~ 02949912 n 0000 ~ 05131000 n 0000 ~ 05146289 n 0000 ~ 12224843 n 0000 ~ 12272191 n 0000 ~ 12341591 n 0000 | a very slender natural or synthetic fiber 14021676 27 n 01 fieldstone 0 001 @ 13856711 n 0000 | stone that occurs naturally in fields; often used as building material 14021803 27 n 02 filling 0 fill 0 005 @ 13746072 n 0000 + 00252847 v 0201 + 00439460 v 0201 + 00438786 v 0201 ~ 13961330 n 0000 | any material that fills a space or container; "there was not enough fill for the trench" 14022024 27 n 01 filter_paper 0 001 @ 14123366 n 0000 | a porous unsized paper used for filtering 14022124 27 n 01 filtrate 0 005 @ 14146228 n 0000 @ 14090688 n 0000 + 01417203 v 0101 + 01417203 v 0102 ~ 14146435 n 0000 | the product of filtration; a gas or liquid that has been passed through a filter 14022331 27 n 01 firelighter 0 001 @ 14246540 n 0000 | (a piece of) a substance that burns easily and can be used to start a coal or coke fire 14022476 27 n 02 fire_opal 0 girasol 0 001 @ 13848231 n 0000 | an opal with flaming orange and yellow and red colors 14022595 27 n 01 fish_oil 0 002 @ 13912769 n 0000 ~ 14227214 n 0000 | oil obtained from fish 14022690 27 n 01 fixative 0 001 @ 14022840 n 0000 | a compound (such as ethanol or formaldehyde) that fixes tissues and cells for microscopic study 14022840 27 n 02 fixing_agent 0 fixer 0 003 @ 13974154 n 0000 ~ 14022690 n 0000 ~ 14065587 n 0000 | a chemical compound that sets or fixes something (as a dye or a photographic image) 14023026 27 n 01 flax 0 002 @ 14108918 n 0000 #s 03535711 n 0000 | fiber of the flax plant that is made into thread and woven into linen fabric 14023172 27 n 01 flyspeck 0 001 @ 13750296 n 0000 | a tiny dark speck made by the excrement of a fly 14023275 27 n 02 cotton 1 cotton_wool 1 004 @ 14108918 n 0000 #s 03726857 n 0000 #s 03002171 n 0000 ~ 13762454 n 0000 | silky fibers from cotton plants in their raw state 14023448 27 n 01 chert 0 002 @ 14188034 n 0000 ~ 14023570 n 0000 | variety of silica containing microcrystalline quartz 14023570 27 n 01 taconite 0 002 @ 14023448 n 0000 @ 14074677 n 0000 | a variety of chert containing magnetite and hematite; mined as a low-grade iron ore 14023726 27 n 01 firestone 1 001 @ 14023983 n 0000 | a piece of flint that is struck to light a fire 14023829 27 n 01 flavin 0 002 @ 14077360 n 0000 #s 14236836 n 0000 | a ketone that forms the nucleus of certain natural yellow pigments like riboflavin 14023983 27 n 01 flint 0 004 @ 14188034 n 0000 ~ 03342174 n 0000 ~ 14023726 n 0000 ~ 14024155 n 0000 | a hard kind of stone; a form of silica more opaque than chalcedony 14024155 27 n 01 flintstone 0 001 @ 14023983 n 0000 | pebbles of flint used in masonry construction 14024257 27 n 01 flooring 0 001 @ 13943622 n 0000 | building material used in laying floors 14024351 27 n 01 floor_wax 0 001 @ 14239617 n 0000 | a preparation containing wax and used to polish and preserve the finish of floors 14024488 27 n 01 fluoride 0 007 @ 14056256 n 0000 + 00179985 v 0101 + 00179985 v 0102 ~ 13941336 n 0000 ~ 14064662 n 0000 ~ 14166352 n 0000 ~ 14210533 n 0000 | a salt of hydrofluoric acid 14024678 27 n 01 fluoroboric_acid 0 001 @ 13771163 n 0000 | an acid of fluorine and boron 14024770 27 n 01 fluoroboride 0 001 @ 14158767 n 0000 | a salt of fluoroboric acid 14024855 27 n 01 fluorocarbon 0 006 @ 14056425 n 0000 ;c 05721979 n 0000 ~ 13767315 n 0000 ~ 14064284 n 0000 ~ 14128455 n 0000 ~ 14214922 n 0000 | a halocarbon in which some hydrogen atoms have been replaced by fluorine; used in refrigerators and aerosols 14025113 27 n 01 fluorocarbon_plastic 0 001 @ 13757191 n 0000 | a plastic made with fluorocarbon 14025212 27 n 01 fluosilicate 0 001 @ 14158767 n 0000 | salt of fluosilicic acid 14025295 27 n 02 fluosilicic_acid 0 hydrofluosilicic_acid 0 001 @ 13771163 n 0000 | an unstable poisonous corrosive acid know primarily in the form of its salts 14025458 27 n 01 flypaper 0 001 @ 14123366 n 0000 | paper that is poisoned or coated with a sticky substance to kill flies 14025583 27 n 01 foam 0 003 @ 13746072 n 0000 ~ 13760290 n 0000 ~ 14025761 n 0000 | a lightweight material in cellular form; made by introducing gas bubbles during manufacture 14025761 27 n 01 foam_rubber 0 002 @ 14154700 n 0000 @ 14025583 n 0000 | spongy rubber; made by introducing air bubbles before vulcanization 14025904 27 n 01 foamentation 0 002 @ 00017572 n 0000 #s 02970830 n 0000 | a substance used as a warm moist medicinal compress or poultice 14026045 27 n 02 formaldehyde 0 methanal 0 002 @ 13749560 n 0000 @ 14030133 n 0000 | a colorless poisonous gas; made by the oxidation of methanol 14026193 27 n 01 formic_acid 0 001 @ 13771163 n 0000 | a colorless pungent fuming vesicatory liquid acid HCOOH found naturally in ants and many plants or made catalytically from carbon monoxide and steam; used in finishing textiles and paper and in the manufacture of insecticides and fumigants 14026490 27 n 02 formulation 0 preparation 0 007 @ 13974154 n 0000 + 01586932 v 0101 ~ 02931508 n 0000 ~ 14037944 n 0000 ~ 14109862 n 0000 ~ 14144621 n 0000 ~ 14190052 n 0000 | a substance prepared according to a formula 14026713 27 n 04 frankincense 0 olibanum 0 gum_olibanum 0 thus 0 002 @ 14050197 n 0000 + 02065290 v 0403 | an aromatic gum resin obtained from various Arabian or East African trees; formerly valued for worship and for embalming and fumigation 14026958 27 n 02 free_radical 0 radical 2 001 @ 13782418 n 0000 | an atom or group of atoms with at least one unpaired electron; in the body it is usually an oxygen molecule than has lost an electron and will stabilize itself by stealing an electron from a nearby molecule; "in the body free radicals are high-energy particles that ricochet wildly and damage cells" 14027326 27 n 01 freezing_mixture 0 001 @ 13750963 n 0000 | a mixture of substances (usually salt and ice) to obtain a temperature below the freezing point of water 14027493 27 n 04 fructose 0 fruit_sugar 0 levulose 0 laevulose 0 001 @ 14078652 n 0000 | a simple sugar found in honey and in many ripe fruits 14027638 27 n 01 fuel 0 024 @ 00017572 n 0000 + 02172167 v 0101 + 02288796 v 0101 + 02270912 v 0101 ~ 13844913 n 0000 ~ 13845196 n 0000 ~ 13845475 n 0000 ~ 13845654 n 0000 ~ 13845947 n 0000 ~ 13846060 n 0000 ~ 13846365 n 0000 ~ 13846598 n 0000 ~ 13846736 n 0000 ~ 13846926 n 0000 ~ 13847510 n 0000 ~ 13847630 n 0000 ~ 13847815 n 0000 ~ 13848086 n 0000 ~ 13851646 n 0000 ~ 13855102 n 0000 ~ 13973166 n 0000 ~ 14031180 n 0000 ~ 14245821 n 0000 ~ 14246540 n 0000 | a substance that can be consumed to produce energy; "more fuel is needed during the winter months"; "they developed alternative fuels for aircraft" 14028250 27 n 01 fuller's_earth 0 001 @ 13999657 n 0000 | an absorbent soil resembling clay; used in fulling (shrinking and thickening) woolen cloth and as an adsorbent 14028421 27 n 01 fulvic_acid 0 001 @ 14061158 n 0000 | a yellow to yellow-brown humic substance that is soluble in water under all pH conditions; "they measured the fluvial fulvic acid" 14028609 27 n 01 fumaric_acid 0 001 @ 13771163 n 0000 | a colorless crystalline acid with a fruity taste; used in making polyester resins 14028749 27 n 01 fumigant 0 002 @ 13963478 n 0000 + 02065704 v 0101 | a chemical substance used in fumigation 14028861 27 n 03 furan 0 furane 0 furfuran 0 002 @ 13886449 n 0000 ~ 14112882 n 0000 | a colorless toxic flammable liquid used in the synthesis of nylon 14029016 27 n 02 furfural 0 furfuraldehyde 0 002 @ 13749560 n 0000 @ 14140602 n 0000 | a liquid aldehyde with a penetrating odor; made from plant hulls and corn cobs; used in making furan and as a solvent 14029223 27 n 01 galactagogue 0 001 @ 13935705 n 0000 | agent that induces milk secretion 14029315 27 n 02 galactose 0 brain_sugar 0 001 @ 14209002 n 0000 | a simple sugar found in lactose 14029416 27 n 02 galbanum 0 gum_albanum 0 001 @ 14050197 n 0000 | a bitter aromatic gum resin that resembles asafetida 14029537 27 n 01 gallic_acid 0 001 @ 13771163 n 0000 | a colorless crystalline acid obtained from tannin 14029644 27 n 01 galvanized_iron 0 002 @ 13804168 n 0000 #s 02999387 n 0000 | iron that is coated with zinc to protect it from rust 14029778 27 n 02 greenhouse_gas 0 greenhouse_emission 0 006 @ 14030133 n 0000 ~ 13767315 n 0000 ~ 13953879 n 0000 ~ 14064284 n 0000 ~ 14128455 n 0000 ~ 14210533 n 0000 | a gas that contributes to the greenhouse effect by absorbing infrared radiation 14030030 27 n 01 carbuncle 0 001 @ 13836381 n 0000 | deep-red cabochon-cut garnet cut without facets 14030133 27 n 01 gas 0 041 @ 14090320 n 0000 + 00429642 v 0101 ~ 08637069 n 0000 ~ 13787280 n 0000 ~ 13797053 n 0000 ~ 13799707 n 0000 ~ 13802185 n 0000 ~ 13808803 n 0000 ~ 13809632 n 0000 ~ 13845196 n 0000 ~ 13851646 n 0000 ~ 13885439 n 0000 ~ 13885777 n 0000 ~ 13913892 n 0000 ~ 13924661 n 0000 ~ 13924776 n 0000 ~ 13939098 n 0000 ~ 13944236 n 0000 ~ 13982469 n 0000 ~ 13992378 n 0000 ~ 13996249 n 0000 ~ 13997208 n 0000 ~ 14005801 n 0000 ~ 14016398 n 0000 ~ 14026045 n 0000 ~ 14029778 n 0000 ~ 14031013 n 0000 ~ 14031180 n 0000 ~ 14068028 n 0000 ~ 14070655 n 0000 ~ 14101092 n 0000 ~ 14121910 n 0000 ~ 14131147 n 0000 ~ 14131429 n 0000 ~ 14142035 n 0000 ~ 14147373 n 0000 ~ 14183170 n 0000 ~ 14185182 n 0000 ~ 14208508 n 0000 ~ 14210259 n 0000 ~ 14213908 n 0000 | a fluid in the gaseous state having neither independent shape nor volume and being able to expand indefinitely 14031013 27 n 02 liquefied_petroleum_gas 0 bottled_gas 0 002 @ 14030133 n 0000 @ 14062859 n 0000 | hydrocarbon gases, usually propane or butane, kept under pressure 14031180 27 n 01 water_gas 0 002 @ 14027638 n 0000 @ 14030133 n 0000 | a mixture of hydrogen and carbon monoxide with small amounts of other gases; made by blowing steam over hot coke or coal 14031374 27 n 02 ghatti 0 ghatti_gum 0 001 @ 14050197 n 0000 | an Indian gum from the dhawa tree; used as a substitute for gum arabic 14031510 27 n 02 kraft 0 kraft_paper 0 001 @ 14250069 n 0000 | strong wrapping paper made from pulp processed with a sulfur solution 14031645 27 n 01 butcher_paper 0 001 @ 14250069 n 0000 | a strong wrapping paper that resists penetration by blood or meat fluids 14031777 27 n 01 gift_wrap 0 001 @ 14250069 n 0000 | attractive wrapping paper suitable for wrapping gifts 14031886 27 n 01 gilding_metal 0 001 @ 13876118 n 0000 | a brass that is rich in copper; used to make articles that were to be gilded 14032022 27 n 01 gilgai_soil 0 002 @ 13999657 n 0000 ;r 08286191 n 0000 | soil in the melon holes of Australia 14032135 27 n 01 natural_glass 0 003 @ 14033732 n 0000 ~ 14032280 n 0000 ~ 14033179 n 0000 | magma of any composition that cooled very rapidly 14032280 27 n 05 quartz_glass 0 quartz 1 vitreous_silica 0 lechatelierite 0 crystal 1 005 @ 14032135 n 0000 + 00433194 v 0501 + 00431009 v 0501 + 00433194 v 0503 + 00431009 v 0502 | colorless glass made of almost pure silica 14032507 27 n 02 opal_glass 0 milk_glass 0 001 @ 14033732 n 0000 | a milky white translucent or opaque glass 14032618 27 n 01 optical_glass 0 003 @ 14033732 n 0000 ~ 14032784 n 0000 ~ 14032914 n 0000 | clear homogeneous glass of known refractive index; used to make lenses 14032784 27 n 02 optical_crown 0 crown_glass 0 001 @ 14032618 n 0000 | optical glass of low dispersion and low refractive index 14032914 27 n 02 optical_flint 0 flint_glass 0 001 @ 14032618 n 0000 | optical glass of high dispersion and high refractive index 14033046 27 n 01 crown_glass 2 001 @ 14033732 n 0000 | a glass blown into a globe which is later flattened and spun to form a disk 14033179 27 n 01 tektite 0 001 @ 14032135 n 0000 | thought to derive from meteorites 14033266 27 n 01 volcanic_glass 0 004 @ 14084304 n 0000 ~ 14033449 n 0000 ~ 14033572 n 0000 ~ 14033653 n 0000 | a kind of natural glass produced when molten lava cools very rapidly 14033449 27 n 01 obsidian 0 001 @ 14033266 n 0000 | acid or granitic glass; usually dark, but transparent in thin pieces 14033572 27 n 01 pitchstone 0 001 @ 14033266 n 0000 | dark acid granitic glass 14033653 27 n 01 tachylite 0 001 @ 14033266 n 0000 | a basic or basalt glass 14033732 27 n 01 glass 0 019 @ 14193490 n 0000 #s 03313671 n 0000 #p 03312858 n 0000 + 01544200 v 0101 + 02267889 v 0101 #s 03810911 n 0000 ~ 14032135 n 0000 ~ 14032507 n 0000 ~ 14032618 n 0000 ~ 14033046 n 0000 ~ 14034170 n 0000 ~ 14034272 n 0000 ~ 14034411 n 0000 ~ 14034528 n 0000 ~ 14034641 n 0000 ~ 14034849 n 0000 ~ 14035064 n 0000 ~ 14035369 n 0000 ~ 14148161 n 0000 | a brittle transparent solid with irregular atomic structure 14034170 27 n 01 soft_glass 0 001 @ 14033732 n 0000 | glass having a relatively low softening point 14034272 27 n 01 ground_glass 0 001 @ 14033732 n 0000 | glass that diffuses light due to a rough surface produced by abrasion or etching 14034411 27 n 01 ground_glass 1 001 @ 14033732 n 0000 | particulate glass made by grinding and used as an abrasive 14034528 27 n 01 lead_glass 0 001 @ 14033732 n 0000 | glass containing lead oxide; has a high refractive index 14034641 27 n 03 safety_glass 0 laminated_glass 0 shatterproof_glass 0 001 @ 14033732 n 0000 | glass made with plates of plastic or resin or other material between two sheets of glass to prevent shattering 14034849 27 n 03 soluble_glass 0 water_glass 0 sodium_silicate 0 001 @ 14033732 n 0000 | a viscous glass consisting of sodium silicate in solution; used as a cement or as a protective coating and to preserve eggs 14035064 27 n 01 stained_glass 0 002 @ 14033732 n 0000 ~ 14035206 n 0000 | glass that has been colored in some way; used for church windows 14035206 27 n 01 Tiffany_glass 0 001 @ 14035064 n 0000 | a kind of opalescent colored glass that was used in the early 1900s for stained-glass windows and lamps 14035369 27 n 01 wire_glass 0 001 @ 14033732 n 0000 | a glass that contains a layer of wire netting in it 14035477 27 n 01 crystal 0 010 @ 14193490 n 0000 + 00433194 v 0101 + 00431009 v 0101 + 00433194 v 0103 + 00431009 v 0102 ~ 10766949 n 0000 ~ 10767260 n 0000 ~ 13859618 n 0000 ~ 14035788 n 0000 ~ 14066911 n 0000 | a solid formed by the solidification of a chemical and having a highly regular atomic structure 14035788 27 n 01 twins 0 002 @ 14035477 n 0000 ;c 05755167 n 0000 | (mineralogy) two interwoven crystals that are mirror images on each other 14035932 27 n 01 enamine 0 001 @ 13897194 n 0000 | an amine containing the double bond linkage -C=C-N- 14036037 27 n 02 enantiomorph 0 enantiomer 0 001 @ 13974154 n 0000 | either one of a pair of compounds (crystals or molecules) that are mirror images on each other but are not identical 14036225 27 n 01 glucose 0 004 @ 13870063 n 0000 ~ 13979323 n 0000 ~ 14036423 n 0000 ~ 14036568 n 0000 | a monosaccharide sugar that has several forms; an important source of physiological energy 14036423 27 n 03 dextrose 0 dextroglucose 0 grape_sugar 0 001 @ 14036225 n 0000 | an isomer of glucose that is found in honey and sweet fruits 14036568 27 n 02 blood_sugar 0 blood_glucose 0 001 @ 14036225 n 0000 | glucose in the bloodstream 14036668 27 n 01 glutamate 0 001 @ 14158767 n 0000 | a salt or ester of glutamic acid 14036756 27 n 02 glutamic_oxalacetic_transaminase 0 glutamic_oxaloacetic_transaminase 0 001 @ 14222996 n 0000 | an enzyme involved in transamination 14036907 27 n 02 glyceraldehyde 0 glyceric_aldehyde 0 001 @ 13749560 n 0000 | a sweet crystalline aldehyde formed by the breakdown of sugars 14037050 27 n 01 glyceric_acid 0 001 @ 13771163 n 0000 | a syrupy acid obtained by oxidation of glycerol or glyceraldehyde 14037175 27 n 02 glyceride 0 acylglycerol 0 004 @ 14039094 n 0000 @ 13912769 n 0000 #p 14018259 n 0000 ~ 14037456 n 0000 | an ester of glycerol and fatty acids that occurs naturally as fats and fatty oils; "fresh fats contain glycerides of fatty acids and very little free acid" 14037456 27 n 01 triglyceride 0 003 @ 14089782 n 0000 @ 14037175 n 0000 #s 14018259 n 0000 | glyceride occurring naturally in animal and vegetable tissues; it consists of three individual fatty acids bound together in a single large molecule; an important energy source forming much of the fat stored by the body 14037771 27 n 03 glycerol 0 glycerin 0 glycerine 0 002 @ 13868318 n 0000 + 01929843 v 0101 | a sweet syrupy trihydroxy alcohol obtained by saponification of fats and oils 14037944 27 n 01 glycerinated_gelatin 0 001 @ 14026490 n 0000 | a gelatinous preparation made from gelatin and glycerin and water; used as a base for ointments and suppositories 14038124 27 n 01 glycerin_jelly 0 001 @ 14039094 n 0000 | a mixture of glycerin and gelatin that is used in histology for mounting specimens 14038267 27 n 02 glycerite 0 glycerole 0 001 @ 14039094 n 0000 | a medicine made by mixing a substance in glycerin 14038384 27 n 02 glycerogelatin 0 glycerogel 0 001 @ 14039094 n 0000 | a medicated skin preparation made from glycerin and glycerinated gelatin 14038530 27 n 01 glyceryl 0 001 @ 13784572 n 0000 | a trivalent radical derived from glycerol by removing the three hydroxyl radicals 14038666 27 n 06 nitroglycerin 0 nitroglycerine 0 trinitroglycerin 0 glyceryl_trinitrate 0 Nitrospan 0 Nitrostat 0 007 @ 14163281 n 0000 @ 04347014 n 0000 #s 02749647 n 0000 #s 02994853 n 0000 #s 03141966 n 0000 #s 03682666 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a heavy yellow poisonous oily explosive liquid obtained by nitrating glycerol; used in making explosives and medically as a vasodilator (trade names Nitrospan and Nitrostat) 14039094 27 n 01 glyceryl_ester 0 012 @ 14005163 n 0000 ~ 13945628 n 0000 ~ 14037175 n 0000 ~ 14038124 n 0000 ~ 14038267 n 0000 ~ 14038384 n 0000 ~ 14122595 n 0000 ~ 14203407 n 0000 ~ 14225065 n 0000 ~ 14225276 n 0000 ~ 14225674 n 0000 ~ 14226561 n 0000 | an ester of glycerol 14039373 27 n 01 glycoside 0 004 @ 13886449 n 0000 ~ 14039869 n 0000 ~ 14113614 n 0000 ~ 14207898 n 0000 | a group of compounds derived from monosaccharides 14039532 27 n 01 amygdalin 0 002 @ 14039869 n 0000 ~ 14039701 n 0000 | a bitter cyanogenic glucoside extracted from the seeds of apricots and plums and bitter almonds 14039701 27 n 01 laetrile 0 001 @ 14039532 n 0000 | a substance derived from amygdalin; publicized as an antineoplastic drug although there is no supporting evidence 14039869 27 n 01 glucoside 0 003 @ 14039373 n 0000 ~ 14039532 n 0000 ~ 14039993 n 0000 | a glycoside derived from glucose 14039993 27 n 01 saponin 0 001 @ 14039869 n 0000 | any of various plant glucosides that form soapy lathers when mixed and agitated with water; used in detergents and foaming agents and emulsifiers 14040192 27 n 03 glycolic_acid 0 glycollic_acid 0 hydroxyacetic_acid 0 001 @ 13771163 n 0000 | a translucent crystalline compound found in sugar cane and sugar beets and unripe grapes 14040378 27 n 01 glycoprotein 0 005 @ 13889666 n 0000 ~ 13889504 n 0000 ~ 14005014 n 0000 ~ 14040745 n 0000 ~ 14105619 n 0000 | a conjugated protein having a carbohydrate component 14040561 27 n 02 hemoprotein 0 haemoprotein 0 004 @ 13889666 n 0000 ~ 14171889 n 0000 ~ 14172255 n 0000 ~ 14173202 n 0000 | a conjugated protein linked to an iron-porphyrin compound 14040745 27 n 01 lectin 0 001 @ 14040378 n 0000 | any of several plant glycoproteins that act like specific antibodies but are not antibodies in that they are not evoked by an antigenic stimulus 14040942 27 n 01 gneiss 0 001 @ 13858599 n 0000 | a laminated metamorphic rock similar to granite 14041042 27 n 01 schist 0 001 @ 13858599 n 0000 | any metamorphic rock that can be split into thin layers 14041150 27 n 01 rust 0 005 @ 14019620 n 0000 + 00231752 v 0101 + 00265364 v 0103 + 00265054 v 0102 %s 13837466 n 0000 | a red or brown oxide coating on iron or steel caused by the action of oxygen and moisture 14041363 27 n 01 goitrogen 0 001 @ 13974154 n 0000 | any substance (such as thiouracil) that induces the formation of a goiter 14041492 27 n 01 goldstone 0 001 @ 14210765 n 0000 | aventurine spangled densely with fine gold-colored particles 14041608 27 n 02 gondang_wax 0 fig_wax 0 001 @ 14239617 n 0000 | a hard cream-colored wax obtained from a Javanese fig tree 14041734 27 n 01 goose_grease 0 001 @ 13912769 n 0000 | grease derived from geese 14041818 27 n 01 graph_paper 0 001 @ 14123366 n 0000 | paper that has lines to permit drawing graphs 14041921 27 n 01 granite 0 002 @ 14083347 n 0000 %s 13815606 n 0000 | plutonic igneous rock having visibly crystalline texture; generally composed of feldspar and mica and quartz 14042102 27 n 02 granular_pearlite 0 globular_pearlite 0 001 @ 14127198 n 0000 | if steel or iron cool very slowly the cementite may occur in globules instead of in layers 14042276 27 n 03 lubricant 0 lubricator 0 lubricating_substance 0 007 @ 13746072 n 0000 + 02670779 v 0201 + 01442995 v 0101 + 00211543 v 0101 + 02670779 v 0101 ~ 13993941 n 0000 ~ 14103051 n 0000 | a substance capable of reducing friction by making surfaces smooth or slippery 14042555 27 n 02 grease 0 lubricating_oil 0 003 @ 14115898 n 0000 + 01231346 v 0101 ~ 13927608 n 0000 | a thick fatty oil (especially one used to lubricate machinery) 14042724 27 n 01 greaseproof_paper 0 001 @ 14123366 n 0000 | paper that is impermeable to oil or grease; used in cooking 14042847 27 n 01 Greek_fire 0 002 @ 13750963 n 0000 @ 04387884 n 0000 | a mixture used by Byzantine Greeks that was often shot at adversaries; catches fire when wetted 14043017 27 n 01 green_gold 0 001 @ 13800999 n 0000 | a gold alloy (at least 14 karat gold with silver or silver and cadmium) that has a green appearance 14043173 27 n 01 greisen 0 001 @ 13856711 n 0000 | a granitic rock composed of quartz and mica 14043270 27 n 01 groundmass 0 002 @ 14082922 n 0000 #s 14144996 n 0000 | the matrix of fine-grained crystalline material in which larger crystals are embedded 14043431 27 n 01 grid_metal 0 001 @ 14057094 n 0000 | a kind of hard lead that is used for grids in storage batteries 14043551 27 n 01 grout 0 002 @ 14140962 n 0000 + 01326799 v 0101 | a thin mortar that can be poured and used to fill cracks in masonry or brickwork 14043701 27 n 02 guanine 0 G 1 003 @ 13866385 n 0000 #s 13985770 n 0000 #s 13987565 n 0000 | a purine base found in DNA and RNA; pairs with cytosine 14043852 27 n 01 guano 0 002 @ 14008427 n 0000 @ 14013999 n 0000 | the excrement of sea birds; used as fertilizer 14043968 27 n 01 guinea_gold 1 001 @ 13800999 n 0000 | 22-karat gold from which guinea coins were made 14044073 27 n 01 gunite 0 001 @ 13943622 n 0000 | a mixture of cement and sand and water that is sprayed on a surface under pneumatic pressure 14044218 27 n 02 essential_oil 0 volatile_oil 0 010 @ 14115898 n 0000 ~ 10950129 n 0000 ~ 11897063 n 0000 ~ 14044552 n 0000 ~ 14044834 n 0000 ~ 14044969 n 0000 ~ 14045100 n 0000 ~ 14045215 n 0000 ~ 14045444 n 0000 ~ 14045601 n 0000 | an oil having the odor or flavor of the plant from which it comes; used in perfume and flavorings 14044552 27 n 04 attar 0 atar 0 athar 0 ottar 0 002 @ 14044218 n 0000 ~ 14044691 n 0000 | essential oil or perfume obtained from flowers 14044691 27 n 02 attar_of_roses 0 rose_oil 0 001 @ 14044552 n 0000 | a volatile fragrant oil obtained from fresh roses by steam distillation 14044834 27 n 02 clove_oil 0 oil_of_cloves 0 001 @ 14044218 n 0000 | essential oil obtained from cloves and used to flavor medicines 14044969 27 n 01 costus_oil 0 001 @ 14044218 n 0000 | a yellow volatile essential oil obtained from costusroot; used in perfumes 14045100 27 n 01 eucalyptus_oil 0 001 @ 14044218 n 0000 | an essential oil obtained from the leaves of eucalypts 14045215 27 n 04 turpentine 1 oil_of_turpentine 0 spirit_of_turpentine 0 turps 0 002 @ 14044218 n 0000 %s 14048938 n 0000 | volatile liquid distilled from turpentine oleoresin; used as paint thinner and solvent and medicinally 14045444 27 n 02 wormwood_oil 0 absinthe_oil 0 001 @ 14044218 n 0000 | a dark bitter oil obtained obtained from wormwood leaves; flavors absinthe liqueurs 14045601 27 n 01 linalool 0 001 @ 14044218 n 0000 | a colorless fragrant liquid found in many essential oils 14045712 27 n 02 resin 0 rosin 0 006 @ 13886449 n 0000 + 01212824 v 0201 + 02129702 v 0101 ~ 11817351 n 0000 ~ 14046017 n 0000 ~ 14054077 n 0000 | any of a class of solid or semisolid viscous substances obtained either as exudations from certain plants or prepared by polymerization of simple molecules 14046017 27 n 01 natural_resin 0 019 @ 14045712 n 0000 @ 14140602 n 0000 ~ 10898533 n 0000 ~ 11973846 n 0000 ~ 12027910 n 0000 ~ 12074985 n 0000 ~ 13763104 n 0000 ~ 13923839 n 0000 ~ 13926505 n 0000 ~ 13948014 n 0000 ~ 13948559 n 0000 ~ 14046416 n 0000 ~ 14046725 n 0000 ~ 14047343 n 0000 ~ 14047664 n 0000 ~ 14047857 n 0000 ~ 14047977 n 0000 ~ 14049320 n 0000 ~ 14249035 n 0000 | a plant exudate 14046416 27 n 01 amber 0 001 @ 14046017 n 0000 | a hard yellowish to brownish translucent fossil resin; used for jewelry 14046539 27 n 01 urea-formaldehyde_resin 0 001 @ 14054077 n 0000 | a clear thermosetting resin made from urea and formaldehyde and used in electrical fittings, adhesives, and finishes 14046725 27 n 01 copal 0 006 @ 14046017 n 0000 ~ 11004583 n 0000 ~ 14046909 n 0000 ~ 14047034 n 0000 ~ 14047135 n 0000 ~ 14047554 n 0000 | a brittle aromatic resin used in varnishes 14046909 27 n 03 copalite 0 copaline 0 fossil_copal 0 001 @ 14046725 n 0000 | partly mineralized copal dug from the ground 14047034 27 n 02 congo_copal 0 congo_gum 0 001 @ 14046725 n 0000 | copal found usually as a fossil 14047135 27 n 04 kauri 2 kauri_copal 0 kauri_resin 0 kauri_gum 0 001 @ 14046725 n 0000 | resin of the kauri trees of New Zealand; found usually as a fossil; also collected for making varnishes and linoleum 14047343 27 n 04 dammar 0 gum_dammar 0 damar 0 dammar_resin 0 001 @ 14046017 n 0000 | any of various hard resins from trees of the family Dipterocarpaceae and of the genus Agathis; especially the amboyna pine 14047554 27 n 02 Zanzibar_copal 0 anime 0 001 @ 14046725 n 0000 | a hard copal derived from an African tree 14047664 27 n 01 colophony 0 001 @ 14046017 n 0000 | translucent brittle substance produced from pine oleoresin; used especially in varnishes and inks and on the bows of stringed instruments 14047857 27 n 01 mastic 0 001 @ 14046017 n 0000 | an aromatic exudate from the mastic tree; used chiefly in varnishes 14047977 27 n 01 oleoresin 0 008 @ 14046017 n 0000 ~ 11626878 n 0000 ~ 14048250 n 0000 ~ 14048733 n 0000 ~ 14048938 n 0000 ~ 14049189 n 0000 ~ 14079564 n 0000 ~ 14118049 n 0000 | a naturally occurring mixture of a resin and an essential oil; obtained from certain plants 14048250 27 n 01 balsam 0 005 @ 14047977 n 0000 #s 10808029 n 0000 ~ 11803099 n 0000 ~ 14048441 n 0000 ~ 14048664 n 0000 | any of various fragrant oleoresins used in medicines and perfumes 14048441 27 n 01 balm 1 002 @ 14048250 n 0000 ~ 14048583 n 0000 | any of various aromatic resinous substances used for healing and soothing 14048583 27 n 01 balm_of_Gilead 0 001 @ 14048441 n 0000 | a fragrant oleoresin 14048664 27 n 01 tolu 1 001 @ 14048250 n 0000 | an aromatic balsam 14048733 27 n 01 Canada_balsam 0 001 @ 14047977 n 0000 | yellow transparent exudate of the balsam fir; used as a transparent cement in optical devices (especially in microscopy) and as a mounting medium 14048938 27 n 02 turpentine 0 gum_terpentine 0 003 @ 14047977 n 0000 #s 14045215 n 0000 ~ 14049090 n 0000 | obtained from conifers (especially pines) 14049090 27 n 01 Chian_turpentine 0 001 @ 14048938 n 0000 | a turpentine exuded by the terebinth 14049189 27 n 03 copaiba 0 copaiba_balsam 0 balsam_capivi 0 001 @ 14047977 n 0000 | an oleoresin used in varnishes and ointments 14049320 27 n 01 gum_resin 0 008 @ 14046017 n 0000 ~ 11942131 n 0000 ~ 11943995 n 0000 ~ 11974408 n 0000 ~ 14049528 n 0000 ~ 14049860 n 0000 ~ 14049951 n 0000 ~ 14050057 n 0000 | a mixture of resin and gum 14049528 27 n 05 benzoin 0 gum_benzoin 0 benjamin 0 gum_benjamin 0 asa_dulcis 0 001 @ 14049320 n 0000 | gum resin used especially in treating skin irritation 14049688 27 n 03 benzofuran 0 coumarone 0 cumarone 0 001 @ 13974154 n 0000 | a colorless oily compound extracted from coal tar and used in manufacturing synthetic resins 14049860 27 n 01 bdellium 0 001 @ 14049320 n 0000 | aromatic gum resin; similar to myrrh 14049951 27 n 01 gamboge 0 001 @ 14049320 n 0000 | a gum resin used as a yellow pigment and a purgative 14050057 27 n 03 myrrh 0 gum_myrrh 0 sweet_cicely 0 002 @ 14049320 n 0000 #s 11943815 n 0000 | aromatic resin used in perfume and incense 14050197 27 n 01 gum 0 030 @ 14007401 n 0000 + 00066977 v 0101 ~ 11568622 n 0000 ~ 11590851 n 0000 ~ 12025259 n 0000 ~ 13902153 n 0000 ~ 13958448 n 0000 ~ 13976467 n 0000 ~ 13993667 n 0000 ~ 14006774 n 0000 ~ 14026713 n 0000 ~ 14029416 n 0000 ~ 14031374 n 0000 ~ 14051922 n 0000 ~ 14052368 n 0000 ~ 14052485 n 0000 ~ 14052609 n 0000 ~ 14052731 n 0000 ~ 14052858 n 0000 ~ 14052998 n 0000 ~ 14053289 n 0000 ~ 14053435 n 0000 ~ 14053583 n 0000 ~ 14053691 n 0000 ~ 14053787 n 0000 ~ 14055699 n 0000 ~ 14079775 n 0000 ~ 14118998 n 0000 ~ 14166916 n 0000 ~ 14222884 n 0000 | any of various substances (soluble in water) that exude from certain plants; they are gelatinous when moist but harden on drying 14050897 27 n 01 medium 3 002 @ 00017572 n 0000 ~ 14193908 n 0000 | an intervening substance through which something is achieved; "the dissolving medium is called a solvent" 14051073 27 n 01 culture 0 003 @ 14146228 n 0000 ;c 05689890 n 0000 ~ 14166468 n 0000 | (bacteriology) the product of cultivating micro-organisms in a nutrient medium 14051242 27 n 02 culture_medium 0 medium 0 003 @ 00017572 n 0000 ;c 05689890 n 0000 ~ 14052098 n 0000 | (bacteriology) a nutrient substance (solid or liquid) that is used to cultivate micro-organisms 14051444 27 n 01 medium 1 003 @ 00017572 n 0000 ;c 05681603 n 0000 ~ 14051601 n 0000 | (biology) a substance in which specimens are preserved or displayed 14051601 27 n 02 contrast_medium 0 contrast_material 0 001 @ 14051444 n 0000 | a substance that is opaque to x-rays; when administered it allows a radiologist to examine the organ or tissue it fills 14051802 27 n 01 medium 2 002 @ 14091166 n 0000 ~ 14099771 n 0000 | a liquid with which pigment is mixed by a painter 14051922 27 n 02 agar 0 agar-agar 0 002 @ 14050197 n 0000 #s 14052098 n 0000 | a colloidal extract of algae; used especially in culture media and as a gelling agent in foods 14052098 27 n 02 agar 2 nutrient_agar 0 003 @ 14051242 n 0000 %s 14051922 n 0000 ~ 14052256 n 0000 | any culture medium that uses agar as the gelling agent 14052256 27 n 01 blood_agar 0 001 @ 14052098 n 0000 | a culture medium containing whole blood as the nutrient 14052368 27 n 02 algin 0 alginic_acid 0 001 @ 14050197 n 0000 | a gum used especially as a thickener or emulsifier 14052485 27 n 01 cherry-tree_gum 0 001 @ 14050197 n 0000 | exudation from trees of the prunus genus; resembles gum arabic 14052609 27 n 02 chicle 0 chicle_gum 0 002 @ 14050197 n 0000 #s 14052731 n 0000 | gum-like substance from the sapodilla 14052731 27 n 01 chewing_gum 0 002 @ 14050197 n 0000 %s 14052609 n 0000 | a gum prepared for chewing; sweetened and flavored 14052858 27 n 01 guar_gum 0 001 @ 14050197 n 0000 | from seeds of the guar plant; used to thicken foods and as sizing for paper and cloth 14052998 27 n 02 gum_arabic 0 gum_acacia 0 003 @ 14050197 n 0000 #s 11010038 n 0000 ~ 14053193 n 0000 | gum from an acacia tree; used as a thickener (especially in candies and pharmaceuticals) 14053193 27 n 01 Senegal_gum 0 001 @ 14052998 n 0000 | from the vicinity of the Senegal river 14053289 27 n 04 gum_butea 0 butea_gum 0 butea_kino 0 Bengal_kino 0 001 @ 14050197 n 0000 | dried juice of the dhak tree; used as an astringent 14053435 27 n 03 kino 0 gum_kino 0 kino_gum 0 001 @ 14050197 n 0000 | obtained from various tropical plants; used as an astringent and in tanning 14053583 27 n 01 mesquite_gum 0 001 @ 14050197 n 0000 | obtained from mesquite pods; resembles gum arabic 14053691 27 n 01 mucilage 0 001 @ 14050197 n 0000 | a gelatinous substance secreted by plants 14053787 27 n 02 sterculia_gum 0 karaya_gum 0 001 @ 14050197 n 0000 | exudate of an Asian tree; used for finishing textiles and to thicken foodstuffs and cosmetics 14053953 27 n 01 synthetic 0 002 @ 13974154 n 0000 ~ 13756986 n 0000 | a compound made artificially by chemical reactions 14054077 27 n 01 synthetic_resin 0 012 @ 14045712 n 0000 @ 14142948 n 0000 ~ 13758234 n 0000 ~ 13758857 n 0000 ~ 13879204 n 0000 ~ 14046539 n 0000 ~ 14054436 n 0000 ~ 14054563 n 0000 ~ 14054669 n 0000 ~ 14100049 n 0000 ~ 14142370 n 0000 ~ 14233803 n 0000 | a resin having a polymeric structure; especially a resin in the raw state; used chiefly in plastics 14054436 27 n 02 alkyd 0 alkyd_resin 0 001 @ 14054077 n 0000 | a durable synthetic resin widely used in adhesives and paints 14054563 27 n 03 phenolic_resin 0 phenolic 0 phenoplast 0 001 @ 14054077 n 0000 | a thermosetting resin 14054669 27 n 03 epoxy 0 epoxy_resin 0 epoxy_glue 0 004 @ 14054077 n 0000 #s 13862231 n 0000 + 01293089 v 0101 ~ 13863166 n 0000 | a thermosetting resin; used chiefly in strong adhesives and coatings and laminates 14054885 27 n 01 copolymer 0 003 @ 14142948 n 0000 + 00257511 v 0101 + 00257511 v 0102 | a polymer consisting of two or more different monomers 14055031 27 n 02 polyurethane 0 ployurethan 0 002 @ 14142948 n 0000 ~ 14055275 n 0000 | any of various polymers containing the urethane radical; a wide variety of synthetic forms are made and used as adhesives or plastics or paints or rubber 14055275 27 n 02 polyfoam 0 polyurethane_foam 0 001 @ 14055031 n 0000 | a foam made by adding water to polyurethane plastics 14055402 27 n 03 cinnamon_stone 0 essonite 0 hessonite 0 001 @ 13836381 n 0000 | a garnet ranging in color from yellow to brown 14055532 27 n 02 gumbo 0 gumbo_soil 0 001 @ 13999657 n 0000 | any of various fine-grained silty soils that become waxy and very sticky mud when saturated with water 14055699 27 n 01 gutta-percha 0 001 @ 14050197 n 0000 | a whitish rubber derived from the coagulated milky latex of the gutta-percha tree 14055839 27 n 01 terra_alba 1 001 @ 13837805 n 0000 | finely pulverized gypsum used especially as a pigment 14055949 27 n 01 gummite 0 001 @ 13750963 n 0000 | a gummy orange mixture of uranium oxides and silicates occurring naturally in the hydration and oxidation of pitchblende 14056123 27 n 01 halibut-liver_oil 0 001 @ 13912769 n 0000 | a fatty oil from halibut livers that is used as a source of vitamin A 14056256 27 n 01 halide 0 006 @ 14158767 n 0000 ~ 13942850 n 0000 ~ 14024488 n 0000 ~ 14073614 n 0000 ~ 14164632 n 0000 ~ 14215077 n 0000 | a salt of any halogen acid 14056425 27 n 01 halocarbon 0 002 @ 13886449 n 0000 ~ 14024855 n 0000 | one of various compounds of carbon and any of the halogens 14056558 27 n 01 halogen 0 006 @ 00026769 n 0000 ~ 13792261 n 0000 ~ 13794625 n 0000 ~ 13797053 n 0000 ~ 13799707 n 0000 ~ 13803148 n 0000 | any of five related nonmetallic elements (fluorine or chlorine or bromine or iodine or astatine) that are all monovalent and readily form negative ions 14056853 27 n 01 hanging_chad 0 001 @ 13962352 n 0000 | a chad that is incompletely removed and hanging by one corner 14056973 27 n 01 hard_lead 1 001 @ 13805218 n 0000 | unrefined lead that is hard because of the impurities it contains 14057094 27 n 02 hard_lead 0 antimonial_lead 0 002 @ 13805218 n 0000 ~ 14043431 n 0000 | a lead alloy that contains about 5% antimony 14057230 27 n 01 hard_steel 0 001 @ 13959187 n 0000 | steel with more than 0.3% carbon 14057319 27 n 01 hard_water 0 001 @ 14000512 n 0000 | water that contains salts (as calcium and magnesium ions) that limit the formation of lather with soap 14057478 27 n 01 harlequin_opal 0 001 @ 13848231 n 0000 | a reddish opal with small patches of brilliant color 14057591 27 n 02 hematite 0 haematite 0 002 @ 14074677 n 0000 #s 13834482 n 0000 | the principal form of iron ore; consists of ferric oxide in crystalline form; occurs in a red earthy form 14057782 27 n 01 hemiacetal 0 001 @ 13886449 n 0000 | an organic compound usually formed as an intermediate product in the preparation of acetals from aldehydes or ketones 14057956 27 n 01 hemlock 0 001 @ 14183743 n 0000 | poisonous drug derived from an Eurasian plant of the genus Conium; "Socrates refused to flee and died by drinking hemlock" 14058132 27 n 04 hemolysin 0 haemolysin 0 erythrolysin 0 erythrocytolysin 0 002 @ 13886449 n 0000 ~ 14207652 n 0000 | any substance that can cause lysis (destruction) of erythrocytes (red blood cells) and the release of their hemoglobin 14058371 27 n 01 hemp 0 006 @ 14108918 n 0000 #s 02848775 n 0000 #s 03953334 n 0000 ~ 11430331 n 0000 ~ 13941731 n 0000 ~ 14097914 n 0000 | a plant fiber 14058527 27 n 01 heptane 0 001 @ 14101240 n 0000 | a colorless volatile highly flammable liquid obtained from petroleum and used as an anesthetic or a solvent or in determining octane ratings 14058721 27 n 03 herbicide 0 weedkiller 0 weed_killer 0 008 @ 13963478 n 0000 ~ 13765005 n 0000 %s 13791885 n 0000 ~ 13792472 n 0000 ~ 14089453 n 0000 ~ 14123255 n 0000 ~ 14188966 n 0000 ~ 14189100 n 0000 | a chemical agent that destroys plants or inhibits their growth 14058993 27 n 01 hexane 0 002 @ 14101240 n 0000 @ 14193908 n 0000 | a colorless flammable liquid alkane derived from petroleum and used as a solvent 14059144 27 n 01 high_brass 0 001 @ 13876118 n 0000 | brass with 35% zinc 14059220 27 n 03 high-density_lipoprotein 0 HDL 0 alpha-lipoprotein 0 002 @ 14090105 n 0000 %s 14205004 n 0000 | a lipoprotein that transports cholesterol in the blood; composed of a high proportion of protein and relatively little cholesterol; high levels are thought to be associated with decreased risk of coronary heart disease and atherosclerosis 14059574 27 n 01 high-level_radioactive_waste 0 001 @ 14150880 n 0000 | radioactive waste that left in a nuclear reactor after the nuclear fuel has been consumed 14059738 27 n 02 high-speed_steel 0 hot-work_steel 0 001 @ 14221840 n 0000 | an alloy steel that remains hard at a red heat; used to make metal-cutting tools 14059898 27 n 01 hip_tile 0 001 @ 14220224 n 0000 | a tile shaped so as to cover the hip of a hip roof 14060003 27 n 01 histidine 0 001 @ 13769429 n 0000 | an essential amino acid found in proteins that is important for the growth and repair of tissue 14060154 27 n 01 histaminase 0 001 @ 13891419 n 0000 | enzyme that acts as a catalyst in converting histidine to histamine 14060279 27 n 01 homogenate 0 001 @ 13746072 n 0000 | material that has been homogenized (especially tissue that has been ground and mixed); "liver homogenate" 14060441 27 n 01 horsehair 1 001 @ 14108746 n 0000 | hair taken from the mane or tail of a horse 14060540 27 n 01 humectant 0 002 @ 00017572 n 0000 ~ 14006465 n 0000 | any substance that is added to another substance to keep it moist 14060679 27 n 01 humus 0 002 @ 13999657 n 0000 #s 08129257 n 0000 | partially decomposed organic matter; the organic component of soil 14060816 27 n 01 humate 0 004 @ 13746072 n 0000 ~ 13849475 n 0000 ~ 13971708 n 0000 ~ 14185436 n 0000 | material that is high in humic acids 14060959 27 n 01 humic_acid 0 001 @ 14061158 n 0000 | a dark brown humic substance that is soluble in water only at pH values greater than 2; "the half-life of humic acid is measured in centuries" 14061158 27 n 01 humic_substance 0 004 @ 13886449 n 0000 ~ 14028421 n 0000 ~ 14060959 n 0000 ~ 14061319 n 0000 | an organic residue of decaying organic matter 14061319 27 n 01 humin 0 001 @ 14061158 n 0000 | a black humic substance that is not soluble in water 14061423 27 n 02 hyacinth 0 jacinth 0 001 @ 14253705 n 0000 | a red transparent variety of zircon used as a gemstone 14061542 27 n 02 hyaline 0 hyalin 0 001 @ 14224208 n 0000 | a glassy translucent material that occurs in hyaline cartilage or in certain skin conditions 14061697 27 n 01 hyaluronic_acid 0 003 @ 14105717 n 0000 #s 05104885 n 0000 #s 05012053 n 0000 | a viscous mucopolysaccharide found in the connective tissue space and the synovial fluid of movable joints and the humors of the eye; a cementing and protective substance 14061967 27 n 03 hyaluronidase 0 spreading_factor 0 Hyazyme 0 002 @ 13891419 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | an enzyme (trade name Hyazyme) that splits hyaluronic acid and so lowers its viscosity and increases the permeability of connective tissue and the absorption of fluids 14062242 27 n 01 hydrate 0 003 @ 13974154 n 0000 + 00206611 v 0101 ~ 14103762 n 0000 | any compound that contains water of crystallization 14062383 27 n 01 hydrazine 0 002 @ 13937517 n 0000 #p 13851946 n 0000 | a colorless fuming corrosive liquid; a powerful reducing agent; used chiefly in rocket fuels 14062550 27 n 01 hydride 0 004 @ 13782027 n 0000 ~ 13776332 n 0000 ~ 14088258 n 0000 ~ 14191996 n 0000 | any binary compound formed by the union of hydrogen and other elements 14062728 27 n 01 hydrobromic_acid 0 001 @ 13771163 n 0000 | an aqueous solution of hydrogen bromide that is a strong liquid acid 14062859 27 n 01 hydrocarbon 0 021 @ 13886449 n 0000 ~ 13767054 n 0000 ~ 13773712 n 0000 ~ 13846736 n 0000 ~ 13846926 n 0000 ~ 13847630 n 0000 ~ 13925570 n 0000 ~ 13980521 n 0000 ~ 13983395 n 0000 ~ 13991322 n 0000 ~ 14005470 n 0000 ~ 14031013 n 0000 ~ 14063332 n 0000 ~ 14063840 n 0000 ~ 14107709 n 0000 ~ 14107868 n 0000 ~ 14108241 n 0000 ~ 14115761 n 0000 ~ 14116853 n 0000 ~ 14214666 n 0000 ~ 14235742 n 0000 | an organic compound containing only carbon and hydrogen 14063332 27 n 01 bitumen 0 003 @ 14062859 n 0000 + 00503699 v 0101 ~ 14063488 n 0000 | any of various naturally occurring impure mixtures of hydrocarbons 14063488 27 n 02 pitch 0 tar 0 003 @ 14063332 n 0000 + 01234355 v 0201 ~ 14063647 n 0000 | any of various dark heavy viscid substances obtained as a residue 14063647 27 n 01 coal_tar 0 002 @ 14063488 n 0000 %s 14107868 n 0000 | a tar formed from distillation of bituminous coal; coal tar can be further distilled to give various aromatic compounds 14063840 27 n 01 butadiene 0 003 @ 14062859 n 0000 #s 14156051 n 0000 ~ 14063993 n 0000 | a gaseous hydrocarbon C4H6; used in making synthetic rubbers 14063993 27 n 01 chloroprene 0 002 @ 14063840 n 0000 #s 14155662 n 0000 | derivative of butadiene used in making neoprene by polymerization 14064135 27 n 01 hydrochloric_acid 0 002 @ 13771163 n 0000 ~ 14106396 n 0000 | an aqueous solution of hydrogen chloride; a strongly corrosive acid 14064284 27 n 02 hydrofluorocarbon 0 HFC 0 002 @ 14024855 n 0000 @ 14029778 n 0000 | a fluorocarbon emitted as a by-product of industrial manufacturing 14064438 27 n 01 hydrogen_bromide 0 001 @ 13942850 n 0000 | a colorless gas that yields hydrobromic acid in solution with water 14064568 27 n 01 hydrogen_chloride 0 001 @ 13771163 n 0000 | a colorless corrosive gas: HCl 14064662 27 n 01 hydrogen_fluoride 0 001 @ 14024488 n 0000 | a colorless poisonous corrosive liquid made by the action of sulphuric acid on calcium fluoride; solutions in water are hydrofluoric acid 14064863 27 n 01 hydrofluoric_acid 0 001 @ 13771163 n 0000 | a weak poisonous liquid acid; formed by solution of hydrogen fluoride in water 14065005 27 n 01 hydrogen_iodide 0 001 @ 14073614 n 0000 | a colorless gas that yields hydroiodic acid in aqueous solution 14065130 27 n 01 hydroiodic_acid 0 001 @ 13771163 n 0000 | an acid formed by aqueous solution of hydrogen iodide 14065245 27 n 01 hydrogen_sulfide 0 001 @ 14209923 n 0000 | a sulfide having the unpleasant smell of rotten eggs 14065360 27 n 01 hyper-eutectoid_steel 0 001 @ 13959781 n 0000 | a steel that contains more than 0.9% carbon 14065471 27 n 01 hypnagogue 0 002 @ 13935705 n 0000 ~ 04097849 n 0000 | an agent that induces drowsiness or sleep 14065587 27 n 03 hypo 0 sodium_thiosulphate 0 sodium_thiosulfate 0 001 @ 14022840 n 0000 | a compound used as a fixing agent in photographic developing 14065741 27 n 01 hypochlorous_acid 0 001 @ 13771163 n 0000 | a weak unstable acid known only in solution and in its salts; used as a bleaching agent and as an oxidizing agent 14065918 27 n 01 hypo-eutectoid_steel 0 001 @ 13959781 n 0000 | a steel that contains less that 0.9% carbon 14066028 27 n 02 hypoglycemic_agent 0 hypoglycaemic_agent 0 003 @ 13935705 n 0000 ~ 04276816 n 0000 ~ 05100195 n 0000 | any of various agents that decrease the level of glucose in the blood and are used in the treatment of diabetes mellitus 14066271 27 n 02 hydrazo_group 0 hydrazo_radical 0 001 @ 13784572 n 0000 | the bivalent group -HNNH- derived from hydrazine 14066397 27 n 01 hydroxide 1 001 @ 13974154 n 0000 | a chemical compound containing the hydroxyl group 14066502 27 n 03 hydroxyl 0 hydroxyl_group 0 hydroxyl_radical 0 001 @ 13784572 n 0000 | the monovalent group -OH in such compounds as bases and some acids and alcohols 14066672 27 n 02 hydroxide_ion 0 hydroxyl_ion 0 001 @ 08624816 n 0000 | the anion OH having one oxygen and one hydrogen atom 14066799 27 n 01 hydroxymethyl 0 001 @ 14101956 n 0000 | a methyl with hydroxide replacing the hydrogen atoms 14066911 27 n 02 ice 0 water_ice 0 009 @ 14035477 n 0000 #s 08710293 n 0000 #s 03426080 n 0000 + 00359622 v 0101 %s 14000512 n 0000 ~ 14067189 n 0000 ~ 14067349 n 0000 ~ 14067513 n 0000 ~ 14067637 n 0000 | water frozen in the solid state; "Americans like ice in their drinks" 14067189 27 n 01 black_ice 0 001 @ 14066911 n 0000 | a thin coating of ice (as from freezing mist) on a road or sidewalk; nearly invisible but very hazardous 14067349 27 n 04 frost 0 hoar 0 hoarfrost 0 rime 0 002 @ 14066911 n 0000 + 01171780 v 0101 | ice crystals forming a white deposit (especially on objects outside) 14067513 27 n 01 hailstone 0 002 @ 14066911 n 0000 #p 10725748 n 0000 | small pellet of ice that falls during a hailstorm 14067637 27 n 01 icicle 0 001 @ 14066911 n 0000 | a pendent spear of ice formed by the freezing of dripping water 14067753 27 n 01 Iceland_spar 0 001 @ 14086661 n 0000 | a transparent calcite found in Iceland and used in polarizing microscopes 14067885 27 n 01 Inconel 0 002 @ 13751474 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | a nickel-base alloy with chromium and iron; used in gas-turbine blades 14068028 27 n 02 ideal_gas 0 perfect_gas 0 001 @ 14030133 n 0000 | a hypothetical gas with molecules of negligible size that exert no intermolecular forces 14068186 27 n 03 imidazole 0 iminazole 0 glyoxaline 0 001 @ 13781606 n 0000 | an organic base C3H4N2; a histamine inhibitor 14068312 27 n 01 impregnation 0 001 @ 13746072 n 0000 | material with which something is impregnated; "the impregnation, whatever it was, had turned the rock blue" 14068478 27 n 01 indelible_ink 0 002 @ 14069151 n 0000 ~ 14098476 n 0000 | ink that cannot be erased or washed away 14068596 27 n 02 India_ink 0 drawing_ink 0 001 @ 14069151 n 0000 | a black liquid ink used for printing or writing or drawing 14068724 27 n 01 indicator 0 006 @ 14133974 n 0000 ;c 05721979 n 0000 ~ 13762586 n 0000 ~ 13772822 n 0000 ~ 13773408 n 0000 ~ 14120465 n 0000 | (chemistry) a substance that changes color to indicate the presence of some ion or substance; can be used to indicate the completion of a chemical reaction or (in medicine) to test for a particular reaction 14069077 27 n 01 indurated_clay 0 001 @ 13999657 n 0000 | hardened clay 14069151 27 n 01 ink 1 007 @ 14091166 n 0000 + 00440646 v 0101 ~ 14068478 n 0000 ~ 14068596 n 0000 ~ 14069357 n 0000 ~ 14069521 n 0000 ~ 14069661 n 0000 | a liquid used for printing or writing or drawing 14069357 27 n 01 magnetic_ink 0 001 @ 14069151 n 0000 | an ink that contains particles of a magnetic substance whose presence can be detected by magnetic sensors 14069521 27 n 02 printer's_ink 0 printing_ink 0 001 @ 14069151 n 0000 | a semi-solid quick drying ink made especially for use in printing 14069661 27 n 01 writing_ink 0 001 @ 14069151 n 0000 | any permanent or washable ink used with pens 14069763 27 n 01 Indian_red 0 001 @ 13999657 n 0000 | a red soil containing ferric oxide; often used as a pigment 14069879 27 n 01 Indian_red 1 001 @ 14138748 n 0000 | a red pigment composed in part from ferric oxide which is often used in paints and cosmetics 14070028 27 n 02 indoleacetic_acid 0 IAA 0 001 @ 13903186 n 0000 | a plant hormone promoting elongation of stems and roots 14070153 27 n 01 indolebutyric_acid 0 001 @ 13903186 n 0000 | a synthetic plant hormone promoting elongation of stems and roots 14070283 27 n 01 inducer 0 001 @ 13935705 n 0000 | an agent capable of activating specific genes 14070382 27 n 01 ivory_black 0 001 @ 14138748 n 0000 | a black pigment made from grinding burnt ivory in oil 14070493 27 n 01 incense 0 004 @ 13974154 n 0000 + 02065290 v 0102 ~ 14076727 n 0000 %s 14196548 n 0000 | a substance that produces a fragrant odor when burned 14070655 27 n 01 inhalant 0 003 @ 14030133 n 0000 + 00004923 v 0101 + 01162463 v 0101 | something that is inhaled 14070771 27 n 02 inoculant 0 inoculum 0 003 @ 00017572 n 0000 ;c 01254846 n 0000 + 00084381 v 0103 | a substance (a virus or toxin or immune serum) that is introduced into the body to produce or increase immunity to a particular disease 14071010 27 n 01 inorganic_compound 0 002 @ 13974154 n 0000 ~ 13949549 n 0000 | any compound that does not contain carbon 14071134 27 n 01 inositol 0 001 @ 14236105 n 0000 | an optically inactive alcohol that is a component of the vitamin B complex 14071263 27 n 02 insecticide 0 insect_powder 0 012 @ 14129538 n 0000 ~ 11275739 n 0000 ~ 13763940 n 0000 ~ 13764137 n 0000 ~ 13764240 n 0000 %s 13791885 n 0000 ~ 14085818 n 0000 ~ 14096438 n 0000 ~ 14119100 n 0000 ~ 14160224 n 0000 ~ 14160337 n 0000 ~ 14160488 n 0000 | a chemical used to kill insects 14071567 27 n 03 insectifuge 0 insect_repellent 0 insect_repellant 0 001 @ 14071703 n 0000 | a chemical substance that repels insects 14071703 27 n 02 repellent 0 repellant 0 004 @ 13974154 n 0000 + 01756342 v 0201 + 01756342 v 0101 ~ 14071567 n 0000 | a chemical substance that repels animals 14071865 27 n 02 repellent 1 repellant 1 001 @ 13974154 n 0000 | a compound with which fabrics are treated to repel water 14071989 27 n 01 instillation 0 002 @ 14090852 n 0000 + 01381947 v 0101 | a liquid that is instilled drop by drop 14072105 27 n 03 insulating_material 0 insulant 0 insulation 0 004 @ 13943622 n 0000 + 00481634 v 0301 + 00481634 v 0201 ~ 13944086 n 0000 | a material that reduces or prevents the transmission of heat or sound or electricity 14072333 27 n 01 interleukin 0 001 @ 14094640 n 0000 | any of several lymphokines that promote macrophages and killer T cells and B cells and other components of the immune system 14072515 27 n 01 intermediate 0 001 @ 13963478 n 0000 | a substance formed during a chemical process before the desired product is obtained 14072657 27 n 01 Invar 0 002 @ 13751474 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | an alloy of iron and nickel having a low coefficient of thermal expansion; used in tuning forks and measuring tapes and other instruments 14072865 27 n 03 invertase 0 saccharase 0 sucrase 0 001 @ 13991482 n 0000 | an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of sucrose into glucose and fructose 14073020 27 n 01 invert_sugar 0 001 @ 13949702 n 0000 | a mixture of equal parts of glucose and fructose resulting from the hydrolysis of sucrose; found naturally in fruits; sweeter than glucose 14073217 27 n 03 Javelle_water 0 Javel_water 0 eau_de_Javelle 0 001 @ 14192107 n 0000 | an aqueous solution of sodium hypochlorite 14073350 27 n 01 fraction 0 002 @ 13963478 n 0000 + 01418045 v 0101 | a component of a mixture that has been separated by a fractional process 14073495 27 n 01 iodic_acid 0 001 @ 13771163 n 0000 | a soluble crystalline acid; used as a reagent and disinfectant 14073614 27 n 01 iodide 0 005 @ 14056256 n 0000 ~ 14016233 n 0000 ~ 14065005 n 0000 ~ 14163135 n 0000 ~ 14192294 n 0000 | a salt or ester of hydriodic acid 14073772 27 n 01 iodocompound 0 001 @ 13974154 n 0000 | a compound containing the covalent iodine radical 14073880 27 n 01 thyroprotein 0 001 @ 13893013 n 0000 | a preparation made from iodinated protein and having an action similar to thyroxine 14074022 27 n 01 thyroglobulin 0 001 @ 13893013 n 0000 | an iodine containing protein that is obtained from the thyroid gland and exhibits the general properties of the globulins 14074203 27 n 02 iron_blue 1 Prussian_blue 0 001 @ 14138748 n 0000 | any of various blue pigments 14074303 27 n 03 iron_blue 2 steel_gray 0 Davy's_gray 0 001 @ 04704972 n 0000 | slightly purplish or bluish dark gray 14074423 27 n 01 Payne's_gray 0 002 @ 14138748 n 0000 @ 04711153 n 0000 | any pigment that produces a grayish to dark grayish blue 14074556 27 n 01 iron_disulfide 0 001 @ 14209923 n 0000 | a compound containing two atoms of sulfur combined with iron 14074677 27 n 01 iron_ore 0 011 @ 13848497 n 0000 %s 13804168 n 0000 ~ 13837466 n 0000 ~ 13963368 n 0000 ~ 14023570 n 0000 ~ 14057591 n 0000 ~ 14085307 n 0000 ~ 14088676 n 0000 ~ 14096270 n 0000 ~ 14156528 n 0000 ~ 14186583 n 0000 | an ore from which iron can be extracted 14074952 27 n 01 iron_perchloride 0 001 @ 14165246 n 0000 | a highly toxic chemical used to engrave metal plates and electronic circuits 14075091 27 n 01 isocyanate 0 001 @ 14158767 n 0000 | a salt or ester of isocyanic acid 14075181 27 n 01 isocyanic_acid 0 001 @ 13771163 n 0000 | an acid known only in the form of its esters 14075286 27 n 01 isoleucine 0 001 @ 13769429 n 0000 | an essential amino acid found in proteins; isomeric with leucine 14075407 27 n 01 isomer 0 001 @ 13974154 n 0000 | a compound that exists in forms having different arrangements of atoms but the same molecular weight 14075560 27 n 01 isomerase 0 001 @ 13891419 n 0000 | an enzyme that catalyzes its substrate to an isomeric form 14075674 27 n 01 itaconic_acid 0 001 @ 13771163 n 0000 | a crystalline carboxylic acid; occurs in some fermentations of sugars 14075803 27 n 02 jade 0 jadestone 0 001 @ 14118772 n 0000 | a semiprecious gemstone that takes a high polish; is usually green but sometimes whitish; consists of jadeite or nephrite 14075987 27 n 02 Japan_wax 0 Japan_tallow 0 001 @ 14239617 n 0000 | a yellow wax obtained from sumac berries; used in polishes 14076116 27 n 02 jargoon 0 jargon 0 001 @ 14253705 n 0000 | a colorless (or pale yellow or smoky) variety of zircon 14076234 27 n 01 jasper 0 001 @ 14118772 n 0000 | an opaque form of quartz; red or yellow or brown or dark green in color; used for ornamentation or as a gemstone 14076399 27 n 01 jelly 0 005 @ 00017572 n 0000 + 00493501 v 0102 + 00493501 v 0101 + 00493689 v 0101 ~ 14130209 n 0000 | a substance having the consistency of semi-solid foods 14076577 27 n 01 jet 0 001 @ 13971708 n 0000 | a hard black form of lignite that takes a brilliant polish and is used in jewellery or ornamentation 14076727 27 n 01 joss_stick 0 001 @ 14070493 n 0000 | a slender stick of incense burned before a joss by the Chinese 14076846 27 n 01 jute 0 003 @ 14108918 n 0000 #s 03953334 n 0000 #s 03968252 n 0000 | a plant fiber used in making rope or sacks 14076977 27 n 03 kapok 0 silk_cotton 0 vegetable_silk 0 003 @ 14108918 n 0000 #s 03726857 n 0000 ~ 14077150 n 0000 | from the kapok tree; used for stuffing and insulation 14077150 27 n 01 red_silk_cotton 0 001 @ 14076977 n 0000 | from the red silk-cotton tree of eastern India; inferior to kapok 14077277 27 n 02 paraffin 1 paraffin_oil 0 001 @ 13847630 n 0000 | British usage 14077360 27 n 01 ketone 0 008 @ 13886449 n 0000 #s 03661083 n 0000 #s 04185269 n 0000 #s 04277685 n 0000 ~ 13764506 n 0000 ~ 13945097 n 0000 ~ 14023829 n 0000 ~ 14077661 n 0000 | any of a class of organic compounds having a carbonyl group linked to a carbon atom in each of two hydrocarbon radicals 14077661 27 n 02 ketone_body 0 acetone_body 0 003 @ 14077360 n 0000 ~ 14078117 n 0000 ~ 14078315 n 0000 | a ketone that is an intermediate product of the breakdown of fats in the body; any of three compounds (acetoacetic acid, acetone, and/or beta-hydroxybutyric acid) found in excess in blood and urine of persons with metabolic disorders 14078003 27 n 01 ketone_group 0 001 @ 13784572 n 0000 | a group having the characteristic properties of ketones 14078117 27 n 01 acetoacetic_acid 0 001 @ 14077661 n 0000 | unstable acid found in abnormal amounts in the blood and urine n some cases of impaired metabolism (as diabetes mellitus or starvation) 14078315 27 n 01 beta-hydroxybutyric_acid 0 002 @ 14077661 n 0000 @ 14078516 n 0000 | beta derivative of hydroxybutyric acid that is found in the blood and urine in some cases of impaired metabolism 14078516 27 n 02 hydroxybutyric_acid 0 oxybutyric_acid 0 002 @ 13945475 n 0000 ~ 14078315 n 0000 | hydroxy derivative of butyric acid 14078652 27 n 01 ketohexose 0 003 @ 14078804 n 0000 @ 13850146 n 0000 ~ 14027493 n 0000 | a monosaccharide having six carbon atoms and a ketone group 14078804 27 n 01 ketose 0 002 @ 14103894 n 0000 ~ 14078652 n 0000 | any monosaccharide sugar that contains a ketone group or its hemiacetal 14078946 27 n 01 kinase 0 001 @ 13891419 n 0000 | an enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of a proenzyme to an active enzyme 14079073 27 n 01 Kleenex 0 002 @ 14220618 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | a piece of soft absorbent paper (usually two or more thin layers) used as a disposable handkerchief 14079245 27 n 01 kunzite 0 002 @ 14198610 n 0000 @ 14223708 n 0000 | a pinkish lilac crystal form of the mineral spodumene that is used as a gemstone 14079397 27 n 01 Kwell 0 002 @ 14085818 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | a preparation of lindane that is used to kill lice and itch mites; available in cream or shampoo 14079564 27 n 02 labdanum 0 gum_labdanum 0 001 @ 14047977 n 0000 | a dark brown to greenish oleoresin that has a fragrant odor and is used as a fixative in perfumes; obtained as a juice from certain rockroses 14079775 27 n 01 lacquer 0 002 @ 14050197 n 0000 + 01634662 v 0101 | a black resinous substance obtained from certain trees and used as a natural varnish 14079931 27 n 02 lactase 0 Lactaid 0 002 @ 13991482 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | any of a group of enzymes (trade name Lactaid) that hydrolyze lactose to glucose and galactose 14080108 27 n 01 lactic_acid 0 001 @ 13897532 n 0000 | a clear odorless hygroscopic syrupy carboxylic acid found in sour milk and in many fruits 14080255 27 n 01 lactifuge 0 001 @ 13935705 n 0000 | any agent that reduces milk secretion (as given to a woman who not breast feeding) 14080393 27 n 01 lactogen 0 002 @ 13935705 n 0000 ~ 13907612 n 0000 | any agent that enhances milk production 14080505 27 n 02 lactose 0 milk_sugar 0 001 @ 13991656 n 0000 | a sugar comprising one glucose molecule linked to a galactose molecule; occurs only in milk; "cow's milk contains about 4.7% lactose" 14080705 27 n 01 lamellar_mixture 0 002 @ 13750963 n 0000 ~ 14127198 n 0000 | a mixture in which substances occur in distinct layers 14080840 27 n 02 lapis_lazuli 0 lazuli 0 001 @ 14118772 n 0000 | an azure blue semiprecious stone 14080940 27 n 01 lard_oil 0 001 @ 13912769 n 0000 | oil consisting chiefly of olein that is expressed from lard and used especially as a lubricant, cutting oil or illuminant 14081116 27 n 01 larvicide 0 001 @ 13963478 n 0000 | a chemical used to kill larval pests 14081208 27 n 01 laterite 0 001 @ 13999657 n 0000 | a red soil produced by rock decay; contains insoluble deposits of ferric and aluminum oxides 14081355 27 n 01 lath_and_plaster 0 001 @ 13943622 n 0000 | a building material consisting of thin strips of wood that provide a foundation for a coat of plaster 14081519 27 n 02 lauric_acid 0 dodecanoic_acid 0 001 @ 13898759 n 0000 | a crystalline fatty acid occurring as glycerides in natural fats and oils (especially coconut oil and palm-kernel oil) 14081713 27 n 02 lauryl_alcohol 0 1-dodecanol 0 001 @ 13868318 n 0000 | a colorless insoluble solid alcohol used to make detergents and pharmaceuticals 14081867 27 n 01 latten 0 001 @ 13876118 n 0000 | brass (or a yellow alloy resembling brass) that was hammered into thin sheets; formerly used for church utensils 14082032 27 n 01 lava 0 004 @ 14084304 n 0000 ~ 14082515 n 0000 ~ 14082602 n 0000 ~ 14082676 n 0000 | rock that in its molten form (as magma) issues from volcanos; lava is what magma is called when it reaches the surface 14082255 27 n 02 tuff 0 tufa 1 001 @ 14084304 n 0000 | hard volcanic rock composed of compacted volcanic ash 14082366 27 n 02 tufa 0 calc-tufa 0 001 @ 13856711 n 0000 | a soft porous rock consisting of calcium carbonate deposited from springs rich in lime 14082515 27 n 01 aa 0 001 @ 14082032 n 0000 | a dry form of lava resembling clinkers 14082602 27 n 01 pahoehoe 0 001 @ 14082032 n 0000 | freely flowing lava 14082676 27 n 01 pillow_lava 0 001 @ 14082032 n 0000 | lava that hardened in rounded shapes suggestive of pillows; believed to result from underwater eruptions 14082838 27 n 01 magma 0 001 @ 13856711 n 0000 | molten rock in the earth's crust 14082922 27 n 01 igneous_rock 0 014 @ 13856711 n 0000 ~ 13884197 n 0000 ~ 13885299 n 0000 ~ 14043270 n 0000 ~ 14083265 n 0000 ~ 14083347 n 0000 ~ 14083544 n 0000 ~ 14083635 n 0000 ~ 14083731 n 0000 ~ 14083933 n 0000 ~ 14084226 n 0000 ~ 14084304 n 0000 ~ 14144996 n 0000 %s 14191265 n 0000 | rock formed by the solidification of molten magma 14083265 27 n 01 andosite 0 001 @ 14082922 n 0000 | dark grayish extrusive rock 14083347 27 n 04 batholith 0 batholite 0 pluton 0 plutonic_rock 0 002 @ 14082922 n 0000 ~ 14041921 n 0000 | large mass of intrusive igneous rock believed to have solidified deep within the earth 14083544 27 n 01 diorite 0 001 @ 14082922 n 0000 | a granular crystalline intrusive rock 14083635 27 n 01 gabbro 0 001 @ 14082922 n 0000 | one of a family of granular intrusive rocks 14083731 27 n 01 pegmatite 0 002 @ 14082922 n 0000 %s 14160678 n 0000 | a form of igneous rock consisting of extremely coarse granite resulting from the crystallization of magma rich in rare elements 14083933 27 n 01 peridotite 0 002 @ 14082922 n 0000 ~ 14084076 n 0000 | a dark coarse-grained igneous rock consisting principally of olivine 14084076 27 n 01 kimberlite 0 001 @ 14083933 n 0000 | a rare type of peridotite that sometimes contains diamonds; found in South Africa and Siberia 14084226 27 n 01 rhyolite 0 001 @ 14082922 n 0000 | very acid volcanic rock 14084304 27 n 01 volcanic_rock 0 006 @ 14082922 n 0000 ~ 13885620 n 0000 ~ 13930459 n 0000 ~ 14033266 n 0000 ~ 14082032 n 0000 ~ 14082255 n 0000 | extrusive igneous rock solidified near or on the surface of the Earth 14084523 27 n 01 leaded_bronze 0 001 @ 13876396 n 0000 | bronze to which 1-4% lead is added 14084617 27 n 01 lead_ore 0 002 @ 13848497 n 0000 ~ 14084709 n 0000 | ore containing lead 14084709 27 n 02 massicot 0 massicotite 0 001 @ 14084617 n 0000 | the mineral form of lead monoxide; in the form of yellow powder it is used as a pigment 14084865 27 n 03 leaf_mold 0 leaf_mould 0 leaf_soil 0 001 @ 14103174 n 0000 | soil composed mainly of decaying leaves 14084985 27 n 02 leaven 0 leavening 0 005 @ 00017572 n 0000 + 01917708 v 0102 ~ 13929898 n 0000 ~ 14195292 n 0000 ~ 14251112 n 0000 | a substance used to produce fermentation in dough or a liquid 14085183 27 n 01 ledger_paper 0 001 @ 14250215 n 0000 | a durable writing paper used in record books and business ledgers 14085307 27 n 01 lepidocrocite 0 001 @ 14074677 n 0000 | a red to reddish brown mineral consisting of iron oxide hydroxide; often found in iron ores together with goethite 14085481 27 n 01 laid_paper 0 001 @ 14250215 n 0000 | writing paper having a watermark of fine lines running across the grain 14085609 27 n 01 wove_paper 0 001 @ 14250215 n 0000 | writing paper having a very faint mesh pattern 14085712 27 n 01 letter_paper 0 001 @ 14250215 n 0000 | writing paper for use in writing correspondence 14085818 27 n 01 lindane 0 002 @ 14071263 n 0000 ~ 14079397 n 0000 | a white crystalline powder used as an agricultural insecticide 14085952 27 n 02 linen 0 linen_paper 0 001 @ 14123366 n 0000 | a high-quality paper made of linen fibers or with a linen finish 14086082 27 n 01 leucine 0 001 @ 13769429 n 0000 | a white crystalline amino acid occurring in proteins that is essential for nutrition; obtained by the hydrolysis of most dietary proteins 14086273 27 n 01 lignin 0 002 @ 14142948 n 0000 #s 14243413 n 0000 | a complex polymer; the chief non-carbohydrate constituent of wood; binds to cellulose fibers to harden and strengthen cell walls of plants 14086483 27 n 02 hydroxide 0 hydrated_oxide 0 005 @ 13974154 n 0000 ~ 13979853 n 0000 ~ 14086902 n 0000 ~ 14145426 n 0000 ~ 14162788 n 0000 | a compound of an oxide with water 14086661 27 n 01 calcite 0 006 @ 14195640 n 0000 #s 14087118 n 0000 ~ 13826199 n 0000 ~ 13963256 n 0000 ~ 14067753 n 0000 %s 14087797 n 0000 | a common mineral consisting of crystallized calcium carbonate; a major constituent of limestone 14086902 27 n 07 calcium_hydroxide 0 lime 0 slaked_lime 0 hydrated_lime 0 calcium_hydrate 0 caustic_lime 0 lime_hydrate 0 002 @ 14086483 n 0000 + 01559827 v 0201 | a caustic substance produced by heating limestone 14087118 27 n 01 limestone 0 006 @ 13856711 n 0000 @ 13857900 n 0000 %s 13795146 n 0000 %s 13795704 n 0000 %s 14086661 n 0000 ~ 14087366 n 0000 | a sedimentary rock consisting mainly of calcium that was deposited by the remains of marine animals 14087366 27 n 02 rottenstone 0 tripoli 0 001 @ 14087118 n 0000 | a weathered and decomposed siliceous limestone; in powdered form it is used in polishing 14087522 27 n 01 dripstone 0 003 @ 14087797 n 0000 #s 08849779 n 0000 #s 08849947 n 0000 | the form of calcium carbonate found in stalactites and stalagmites 14087682 27 n 01 calcium_bicarbonate 0 001 @ 13933092 n 0000 | a bicarbonate that is a major cause of hard water 14087797 27 n 01 calcium_carbonate 0 004 @ 13955360 n 0000 #s 13963256 n 0000 #s 14086661 n 0000 ~ 14087522 n 0000 | a salt found in nature as chalk or calcite or aragonite or limestone 14087985 27 n 01 limewater 0 002 @ 14000512 n 0000 #s 02747392 n 0000 | solution of calcium hydroxide in water used as an antacid 14088117 27 n 01 calcium_chloride 0 002 @ 14158767 n 0000 #s 14156988 n 0000 | a deliquescent salt; used in de-icing and as a drying agent 14088258 27 n 02 calcium_hydride 0 hydrolith 0 001 @ 14062550 n 0000 | a salt-like binary compound (CaH2) used as a reducing agent and source of hydrogen 14088414 27 n 02 calcium_sulphate 0 calcium_sulfate 0 002 @ 14158767 n 0000 ~ 14141288 n 0000 | a white salt (CaSO4) 14088533 27 n 01 limonene 0 001 @ 14214666 n 0000 | a liquid terpene with a lemon odor; found in lemons and oranges and other essential oils 14088676 27 n 01 limonite 0 001 @ 14074677 n 0000 | a widely occurring iron oxide ore; a mixture of goethite and hematite and lepidocrocite 14088818 27 n 02 linoleic_acid 0 linolic_acid 0 004 @ 13899907 n 0000 #s 14231861 n 0000 #s 07203398 n 0000 #s 07204407 n 0000 | a liquid polyunsaturated fatty acid abundant in plant fats and oils; a fatty acid essential for nutrition; used to make soap 14089074 27 n 01 linolenic_acid 0 003 @ 13900448 n 0000 #s 14231861 n 0000 #s 07204407 n 0000 | a liquid polyunsaturated fatty acid that occurs in some plant oils; an essential fatty acid 14089264 27 n 02 linoleum 0 lino 0 001 @ 13980677 n 0000 | a floor covering 14089342 27 n 01 lint 2 002 @ 14020709 n 0000 %s 14151493 n 0000 | fine ravellings of cotton or linen fibers 14089453 27 n 01 linuron 0 001 @ 14058721 n 0000 | a herbicide that kills weeds without harming vegetables 14089562 27 n 01 lipase 0 002 @ 13891419 n 0000 #s 05096911 n 0000 | an enzyme secreted in the digestive tract that catalyzes the breakdown of fats into individual fatty acids that can be absorbed into the bloodstream 14089782 27 n 03 lipid 0 lipide 0 lipoid 0 006 @ 14095525 n 0000 ~ 14018259 n 0000 ~ 14037456 n 0000 ~ 14115898 n 0000 ~ 14131981 n 0000 ~ 14239617 n 0000 | an oily organic compound insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents; essential structural component of living cells (along with proteins and carbohydrates) 14090105 27 n 01 lipoprotein 0 004 @ 13889666 n 0000 ~ 14059220 n 0000 ~ 14093735 n 0000 ~ 14232995 n 0000 | a conjugated protein having a lipid component; the principal means for transporting lipids in the blood 14090320 27 n 01 fluid 0 004 @ 00017572 n 0000 ~ 14030133 n 0000 ~ 14090543 n 0000 ~ 14090852 n 0000 | a continuous amorphous substance that tends to flow and to conform to the outline of its container: a liquid or a gas 14090543 27 n 01 ichor 0 002 @ 14090320 n 0000 ;c 07497357 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the rarified fluid said to flow in the veins of the Gods 14090688 27 n 01 fluid 2 004 @ 00017572 n 0000 ~ 13977946 n 0000 ~ 14022124 n 0000 ~ 14091166 n 0000 | a substance that is fluid at room temperature and pressure 14090852 27 n 01 liquid 0 011 @ 14090320 n 0000 + 00431613 v 0102 + 00431323 v 0103 ~ 13925996 n 0000 ~ 13996038 n 0000 ~ 14000512 n 0000 ~ 14012955 n 0000 ~ 14071989 n 0000 ~ 14091831 n 0000 ~ 14196138 n 0000 ~ 14256499 n 0000 | a substance in the fluid state of matter having no fixed shape but a fixed volume 14091166 27 n 01 liquid 4 013 @ 14090688 n 0000 ~ 07406270 n 0000 ~ 08856393 n 0000 ~ 13868318 n 0000 ~ 13902017 n 0000 ~ 13923938 n 0000 ~ 13991974 n 0000 ~ 14017225 n 0000 ~ 14051802 n 0000 ~ 14069151 n 0000 ~ 14091974 n 0000 ~ 14185935 n 0000 ~ 14190232 n 0000 | a substance that is liquid at room temperature and pressure 14091494 27 n 01 liquid_nitrogen 0 002 @ 13808803 n 0000 @ 13981780 n 0000 | nitrogen in a liquid state 14091600 27 n 01 liquid_air 0 002 @ 13996249 n 0000 @ 13981780 n 0000 | air in a liquid state 14091696 27 n 01 liquid_bleach 0 002 @ 13753857 n 0000 %s 13936474 n 0000 | a solution containing bleaching agents; used for laundry 14091831 27 n 01 liquid_crystal 0 001 @ 14090852 n 0000 | a liquid exhibiting properties of a crystal that are not shown by ordinary liquids 14091974 27 n 01 liquor 0 001 @ 14091166 n 0000 | a liquid substance that is a solution (or emulsion or suspension) used or obtained in an industrial process; "waste liquors" 14092151 27 n 02 litmus 0 litmus_test 0 002 @ 13772822 n 0000 #s 14092386 n 0000 | a coloring material (obtained from lichens) that turns red in acid solutions and blue in alkaline solutions; used as a very rough acid-base indicator 14092386 27 n 01 litmus_paper 0 002 @ 14123366 n 0000 %s 14092151 n 0000 | unsized paper treated with litmus for use as an acid-base indicator 14092531 27 n 01 lithia_water 0 001 @ 07458642 n 0000 | mineral water containing lithium salts 14092628 27 n 04 lithium_carbonate 0 Lithane 0 Lithonate 0 Eskalith 0 002 @ 13955360 n 0000 @ 03575209 n 0000 | a white powder (LiCO3) used in manufacturing glass and ceramics and as a drug; the drug (trade names Lithane or Lithonate or Eskalith) is used to treat some forms of depression and manic episodes of manic-depressive disorder 14092967 27 n 01 loam 0 003 @ 13999657 n 0000 ~ 13855415 n 0000 ~ 13966150 n 0000 | a rich soil consisting of a mixture of sand and clay and decaying organic materials 14093137 27 n 02 lodestone 0 loadstone 0 002 @ 03769858 n 0000 %s 14096270 n 0000 | a permanent magnet consisting of magnetite that possess polarity and has the power to attract as well as to be attracted magnetically 14093357 27 n 01 loess 0 001 @ 13999657 n 0000 | a fine-grained unstratified accumulation of clay and silt deposited by the wind 14093488 27 n 01 log 1 004 @ 14243413 n 0000 + 01220757 v 0101 ~ 14114147 n 0000 ~ 14167852 n 0000 | a segment of the trunk of a tree when stripped of branches 14093650 27 n 01 low_brass 0 001 @ 13876118 n 0000 | brass with 30% (or less) zinc 14093735 27 n 03 low-density_lipoprotein 0 LDL 0 beta-lipoprotein 0 002 @ 14090105 n 0000 %s 14205236 n 0000 | a lipoprotein that transports cholesterol in the blood; composed of moderate amount of protein and a large amount of cholesterol; high levels are thought to be associated with increased risk of coronary heart disease and atherosclerosis 14094085 27 n 01 low-level_radioactive_waste 0 002 @ 14150880 n 0000 ;c 05686436 n 0000 | (medicine) radioactive waste consisting of objects that have been briefly exposed to radioactivity (as in certain medical tests) 14094306 27 n 02 lumber 0 timber 0 007 @ 13943622 n 0000 + 01220757 v 0102 ~ 04156213 n 0000 ~ 04172494 n 0000 %s 14243413 n 0000 ~ 14247033 n 0000 ~ 14247346 n 0000 | the wood of trees cut and prepared for use as building material 14094540 27 n 01 lye 0 001 @ 14162494 n 0000 | a strong solution of sodium or potassium hydroxide 14094640 27 n 01 lymphokine 0 002 @ 13983608 n 0000 ~ 14072333 n 0000 | a cytokine secreted by helper T cells in response to stimulation by antigens and that play a role in cell-mediated immunity 14094838 27 n 01 lysine 0 001 @ 13769429 n 0000 | an essential amino acid found in proteins; occurs especially in gelatin and casein 14094973 27 n 01 Lysol 0 001 @ 13981434 n 0000 | a clear oily brown solution of cresols in soap; used as an antiseptic and disinfectant 14095111 27 n 02 lysozyme 0 muramidase 0 001 @ 13891419 n 0000 | an enzyme found in saliva and sweat and tears that destroys the cell walls of certain bacteria 14095273 27 n 02 Mace 0 Chemical_Mace 0 002 @ 13767838 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | (trademark) a liquid that temporarily disables a person; prepared as an aerosol and sprayed in the face, it irritates the eyes and causes dizziness and immobilization 14095525 27 n 02 macromolecule 0 supermolecule 0 006 @ 13842164 n 0000 @ 13886449 n 0000 ~ 13887503 n 0000 ~ 13949702 n 0000 ~ 14089782 n 0000 ~ 14113377 n 0000 | any very large complex molecule; found only in plants and animals 14095756 27 n 01 magnesium_bicarbonate 0 001 @ 13933092 n 0000 | a bicarbonate that is a major cause of hard water 14095873 27 n 01 magnesium_nitride 0 001 @ 14112565 n 0000 | a nitride containing nitrogen and magnesium 14095980 27 n 01 magnesium_sulfate 0 002 @ 14209717 n 0000 ~ 14096081 n 0000 | a salt of magnesium 14096081 27 n 02 Epsom_salts 0 bitter_salts 0 001 @ 14095980 n 0000 | hydrated magnesium sulfate that is taken orally to treat heartburn and constipation and injected to prevent seizures 14096270 27 n 02 magnetite 0 magnetic_iron-ore 0 003 @ 14074677 n 0000 #s 14093137 n 0000 #s 13834482 n 0000 | an oxide of iron that is strongly attracted by magnets 14096438 27 n 01 Malathion 0 002 @ 14071263 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | a yellow insecticide used as a dust or spray to control garden pests and house flies and mites 14096607 27 n 01 maleate 0 002 @ 14005163 n 0000 @ 02625117 n 0000 | a salt or ester of maleic acid; used as a nontricyclic antidepressant drug for psychomotor activation 14096780 27 n 01 maleic_acid 0 001 @ 13771163 n 0000 | a colorless crystalline compound found in unripe fruit (such as apples or tomatoes or cherries) and used mainly to make polyester resins 14096974 27 n 02 maltose 0 malt_sugar 0 001 @ 13991656 n 0000 | a white crystalline sugar formed during the digestion of starches 14097106 27 n 02 manifold_paper 0 manifold 0 002 @ 14123366 n 0000 + 00239397 v 0201 | a lightweight paper used with carbon paper to make multiple copies; "an original and two manifolds" 14097295 27 n 04 manila 0 manila_paper 0 manilla 0 manilla_paper 0 001 @ 14123366 n 0000 | a strong paper or thin cardboard with a smooth light brown finish made from e.g. Manila hemp 14097481 27 n 02 manganese_bronze 0 high-strength_brass 0 001 @ 13879341 n 0000 | a brass with from 1-4% manganese to harden it 14097611 27 n 02 manganese_steel 0 austenitic_manganese_steel 0 001 @ 13875163 n 0000 | a steel with a relatively large component (10-14%) of manganese; highly resistant to wear and shock 14097801 27 n 01 manganate 0 001 @ 14158767 n 0000 | a salt of manganic acid containing manganese as its anion 14097914 27 n 03 Manila_hemp 0 Manilla_hemp 0 abaca 0 001 @ 14058371 n 0000 | a kind of hemp obtained from the abaca plant in the Philippines 14098058 27 n 01 maple_sugar 0 001 @ 13949702 n 0000 | sugar made from the sap of the sugar maple tree 14098163 27 n 01 marble 0 004 @ 13856711 n 0000 + 01633393 v 0101 + 00509634 v 0101 ~ 14098375 n 0000 | a hard crystalline metamorphic rock that takes a high polish; used for sculpture and as building material 14098375 27 n 02 verd_antique 0 verde_antique 0 001 @ 14098163 n 0000 | a dark green impure marble 14098476 27 n 01 marking_ink 0 001 @ 14068478 n 0000 | an indelible ink for marking clothes or linens etc. 14098585 27 n 01 marsh_gas 0 001 @ 14101092 n 0000 | methane gas produced when vegetation decomposes in water 14098697 27 n 01 martensite 0 002 @ 14198092 n 0000 #s 14149236 n 0000 | a solid solution of carbon in alpha-iron that is formed when steel is cooled so rapidly that the change from austenite to pearlite is suppressed; responsible for the hardness of quenched steel 14098965 27 n 01 mash 0 004 @ 13755725 n 0000 + 00320747 v 0102 + 01550352 v 0104 ~ 14099132 n 0000 | a mixture of mashed malt grains and hot water; used in brewing 14099132 27 n 01 sour_mash 0 001 @ 14098965 n 0000 | a mash with optimum acidity for yeast fermentation; a mixture of old and new mash; used in distilling some whiskeys 14099303 27 n 01 matchwood 1 001 @ 14243413 n 0000 | wood suitable for making matchsticks 14099395 27 n 02 matchwood 2 splinters 0 001 @ 14243413 n 0000 | wood in small pieces or splinters; "the vessel was beaten to matchwood on the rocks" 14099547 27 n 01 matte 0 002 @ 13750963 n 0000 ~ 14195853 n 0000 | a mixture of sulfides that forms when sulfide metal ores are smelted 14099685 27 n 01 medium_steel 0 001 @ 13959187 n 0000 | steel with 0.15-0.3% carbon 14099771 27 n 02 megilp 0 megalp 0 001 @ 14051802 n 0000 | a medium for oil-paints; linseed oil mixed with mastic varnish or turpentine 14099909 27 n 02 melamine 0 cyanuramide 0 001 @ 13781606 n 0000 | a white crystalline organic base; used mainly in making melamine resins 14100049 27 n 01 melamine_resin 0 001 @ 14054077 n 0000 | a thermosetting resin formed from melamine and an aldehyde; used in molded products, adhesives, and coatings 14100218 27 n 01 meltwater 0 001 @ 14000512 n 0000 | melted snow or ice 14100292 27 n 01 menhaden_oil 0 002 @ 13912769 n 0000 #s 02442264 n 0000 | a fatty oil obtained from the menhaden fish and used in paint and ink and in treating leather 14100463 27 n 01 menstruum 0 002 @ 14193908 n 0000 ;u 06639075 n 0000 | (archaic) a solvent 14100557 27 n 04 mercuric_chloride 0 mercury_chloride 0 bichloride_of_mercury 0 corrosive_sublimate 0 001 @ 14208508 n 0000 | a white poisonous soluble crystalline sublimate of mercury; used as a pesticide or antiseptic or wood preservative 14100800 27 n 02 calomel 0 mercurous_chloride 0 003 @ 14165384 n 0000 #s 02747392 n 0000 %s 13806968 n 0000 | a tasteless colorless powder used medicinally as a cathartic 14100973 27 n 02 message_pad 0 writing_pad 0 001 @ 14122236 n 0000 | a pad of paper on which messages can be written 14101092 27 n 01 methane 0 004 @ 14101240 n 0000 @ 14030133 n 0000 #s 14109346 n 0000 ~ 14098585 n 0000 | a colorless odorless gas used as a fuel 14101240 27 n 04 methane_series 0 alkane_series 0 alkane 0 paraffin 2 007 @ 13765260 n 0000 ~ 13845196 n 0000 ~ 13897194 n 0000 ~ 14005470 n 0000 ~ 14058527 n 0000 ~ 14058993 n 0000 ~ 14101092 n 0000 | a non-aromatic saturated hydrocarbon with the general formula CnH(2n+2) 14101516 27 n 01 methyl_bromide 0 001 @ 13942850 n 0000 | a poisonous gas or liquid (CH3Br) used to fumigate rodents, worms, etc. 14101648 27 n 01 methylated_spirit 0 002 @ 13869726 n 0000 ~ 14211485 n 0000 | ethyl alcohol denatured with methyl alcohol to prevent its use as an alcoholic beverage 14101817 27 n 03 methylene_group 0 methylene_radical 0 methylene 0 001 @ 13784572 n 0000 | the bivalent radical CH2 derived from methane 14101956 27 n 03 methyl 0 methyl_group 0 methyl_radical 0 003 @ 13780742 n 0000 ~ 13781196 n 0000 ~ 14066799 n 0000 | the univalent radical CH3- derived from methane 14102124 27 n 01 methionine 0 001 @ 13769429 n 0000 | a crystalline amino acid containing sulfur; found in most proteins and essential for nutrition 14102275 27 n 03 methyl_salicylate 0 birch_oil 0 sweet-birch_oil 0 002 @ 14157907 n 0000 #s 07339962 n 0000 | a liquid ester with a strong odor of wintergreen; applied externally for minor muscle and joint pain 14102488 27 n 03 mild_steel 0 low-carbon_steel 0 soft-cast_steel 0 001 @ 13959187 n 0000 | steel with less than 0.15% carbon 14102615 27 n 01 mine_pig 0 001 @ 14132608 n 0000 | pig iron made entirely from ore 14102701 27 n 01 mineral_oil 0 001 @ 14115898 n 0000 | a distillate of petroleum (especially one used medicinally as a laxative or stool softener) 14102850 27 n 01 misch_metal 0 001 @ 14148696 n 0000 | a pyrophoric alloy made from a mixture of rare-earth metals 14102967 27 n 01 mitogen 0 001 @ 13935705 n 0000 | an agent that triggers mitosis 14103051 27 n 01 motor_oil 0 002 @ 14115898 n 0000 @ 14042276 n 0000 | oil used to lubricate the moving parts of a motor 14103174 27 n 02 mold 0 mould 0 002 @ 13999657 n 0000 ~ 14084865 n 0000 | loose soil rich in organic matter 14103284 27 n 01 molybdenum_steel 0 001 @ 13875163 n 0000 | steel containing 10-15% molybdenum; properties are similar to tungsten steel 14103423 27 n 01 monoamine 0 002 @ 13897194 n 0000 ~ 13964236 n 0000 | a molecule containing one amine group (especially one that is a neurotransmitter) 14103578 27 n 02 monoamine_oxidase 0 MAO 0 001 @ 13891419 n 0000 | an enzyme that catalyzes the oxidation of many body compounds (e.g., epinephrine and norepinephrine and serotonin) 14103762 27 n 01 monohydrate 0 001 @ 14062242 n 0000 | a hydrate that contains one molecule of water per molecule of the compound 14103894 27 n 03 monosaccharide 0 monosaccharose 0 simple_sugar 0 007 @ 13949702 n 0000 ~ 13849777 n 0000 ~ 13849900 n 0000 ~ 13850023 n 0000 ~ 13850146 n 0000 ~ 13870224 n 0000 ~ 14078804 n 0000 | a sugar (like sucrose or fructose) that does not hydrolyse to give other sugars; the simplest group of carbohydrates 14104211 27 n 01 monoxide 0 002 @ 14120625 n 0000 ~ 13954551 n 0000 | an oxide containing just one atom of oxygen in the molecule 14104343 27 n 01 montan_wax 0 001 @ 14239617 n 0000 | a hard wax obtained from lignite 14104432 27 n 01 moonstone 0 002 @ 14223708 n 0000 @ 14018842 n 0000 | a transparent or translucent gemstone with a pearly luster; some specimens are orthoclase feldspar and others are plagioclase feldspar 14104640 27 n 01 mordant 0 004 @ 14133974 n 0000 ~ 14104838 n 0000 ~ 14104983 n 0000 ~ 14161839 n 0000 | a substance used to treat leather or other materials before dyeing; aids in dyeing process 14104838 27 n 01 chrome_alum 0 002 @ 14104640 n 0000 @ 14158767 n 0000 | a violet-colored salt used in hide tanning and as a mordant in dyeing 14104983 27 n 02 tartar_emetic 0 antimony_potassium_tartrate 0 002 @ 14104640 n 0000 @ 14105151 n 0000 | a poisonous colorless salt used as a mordant and in medicine 14105151 27 n 01 tartrate 0 003 @ 14158767 n 0000 ~ 14104983 n 0000 ~ 14105274 n 0000 | a salt or ester of tartaric acid 14105274 27 n 01 bitartrate 0 001 @ 14105151 n 0000 | an acid tartrate; a hydrogen tartrate 14105368 27 n 01 morganite 0 002 @ 14223708 n 0000 @ 13829121 n 0000 | a kind of pink beryl used as a gemstone 14105481 27 n 01 mortar 0 003 @ 13943622 n 0000 + 01322327 v 0101 %s 13960882 n 0000 | used as a bond in masonry or for covering a wall 14105619 27 n 01 mucoid 0 001 @ 14040378 n 0000 | any of several glycoproteins similar to mucin 14105717 27 n 01 mucopolysaccharide 0 002 @ 14142661 n 0000 ~ 14061697 n 0000 | complex polysaccharides containing an amino group; occur chiefly as components of connective tissue 14105899 27 n 02 mud 0 clay 2 005 @ 13999657 n 0000 + 01321920 v 0101 + 01492248 v 0103 ~ 13937859 n 0000 ~ 13937991 n 0000 | water soaked soil; soft wet earth 14106061 27 n 08 sludge 0 slime 0 goo 0 gook 0 guck 0 gunk 0 muck 0 ooze 0 005 @ 00017572 n 0000 + 01492248 v 0702 + 00171996 v 0701 + 01214860 v 0201 ~ 14106260 n 0000 | any thick messy substance 14106260 27 n 01 sapropel 0 001 @ 14106061 n 0000 | sludge (rich in organic matter) that accumulates at the bottom of lakes or oceans 14106396 27 n 01 muriatic_acid 0 001 @ 14064135 n 0000 | a former name for hydrochloric acid 14106491 27 n 02 music_paper 0 score_paper 0 001 @ 14123366 n 0000 | paper with lines appropriate for writing music 14106609 27 n 05 mustard_gas 0 mustard_agent 0 blistering_agent 0 dichloroethyl_sulfide 0 sulfur_mustard 0 001 @ 14142035 n 0000 | a toxic war gas with sulfide based compounds that raises blisters and attacks the eyes and lungs; there is no known antidote 14106867 27 n 01 muton 0 001 @ 14113819 n 0000 | the smallest unit of DNA where a mutation can occur 14106970 27 n 01 nitrogen_mustard 0 001 @ 13974154 n 0000 | a toxic compound resembling mustard gas in structure; important in cancer treatment 14107116 27 n 01 mutton_tallow 0 001 @ 14208692 n 0000 | tallow from the body of a mature sheep 14107214 27 n 03 myelin 0 myeline 0 medulla 0 002 @ 14018259 n 0000 #s 05150967 n 0000 | a white fatty substance that forms a medullary sheath around the axis cylinder of some nerve fibers 14107405 27 n 02 myristic_acid 0 tetradecanoic_acid 0 001 @ 13898759 n 0000 | a saturated fatty acid occurring naturally in animal and vegetable fats 14107557 27 n 01 napalm 0 001 @ 13846926 n 0000 | gasoline jelled with aluminum soaps; highly incendiary liquid used in fire bombs and flame throwers 14107709 27 n 01 naphtha 0 002 @ 14062859 n 0000 @ 14193908 n 0000 | any of various volatile flammable liquid hydrocarbon mixtures; used chiefly as solvents 14107868 27 n 01 naphthalene 0 003 @ 14062859 n 0000 #s 14063647 n 0000 #s 03646781 n 0000 | a white crystalline strong-smelling hydrocarbon made from coal tar or petroleum and used in organic synthesis and as a fumigant in mothballs 14108104 27 n 01 naphthol 0 003 @ 14138491 n 0000 ~ 13773313 n 0000 ~ 13889006 n 0000 | either of two phenols derived from naphthalene 14108241 27 n 01 pyrene 0 001 @ 14062859 n 0000 | a pale yellow crystalline hydrocarbon C16H10 extracted from coal tar 14108362 27 n 02 man-made_fiber 0 synthetic_fiber 0 003 @ 14020709 n 0000 ~ 14115179 n 0000 ~ 14115413 n 0000 | created from natural materials or by chemical processes 14108532 27 n 02 natural_fiber 0 natural_fibre 0 007 @ 14020709 n 0000 ~ 11407340 n 0000 ~ 11437496 n 0000 ~ 11733121 n 0000 ~ 12347983 n 0000 ~ 14108746 n 0000 ~ 14108918 n 0000 | derived from plants or animals 14108746 27 n 02 animal_fiber 0 animal_fibre 0 005 @ 14108532 n 0000 @ 13860560 n 0000 ~ 14060441 n 0000 ~ 14188633 n 0000 ~ 14249164 n 0000 | fiber derived from animals 14108918 27 n 02 plant_fiber 0 plant_fibre 0 011 @ 14108532 n 0000 @ 14140602 n 0000 ~ 14021268 n 0000 ~ 14023026 n 0000 ~ 14023275 n 0000 ~ 14058371 n 0000 ~ 14076846 n 0000 ~ 14076977 n 0000 ~ 14109195 n 0000 ~ 14151080 n 0000 ~ 14189325 n 0000 | fiber derived from plants 14109195 27 n 01 straw 0 003 @ 14108918 n 0000 #s 03726857 n 0000 + 01564403 v 0101 | plant fiber used e.g. for making baskets and hats or as fodder 14109346 27 n 02 natural_gas 0 gas 3 003 @ 13846365 n 0000 + 00429642 v 0201 %s 14101092 n 0000 | a fossil fuel in the gaseous state; used for cooking and heating homes 14109517 27 n 04 naval_brass 0 Admiralty_brass 0 Admiralty_Metal 0 Tobin_bronze 0 001 @ 13879341 n 0000 | alpha-beta brass containing tin; resistant to sea water; Admiralty Metal is a trademark 14109713 27 n 01 neat's-foot_oil 0 001 @ 13912769 n 0000 | a pale yellow oil made from the feet and legs of cattle; used as a dressing for leather 14109862 27 n 01 nebula 0 001 @ 14026490 n 0000 | a medicinal liquid preparation intended for use in an atomizer 14109977 27 n 02 nerve_gas 0 nerve_agent 0 004 @ 14142035 n 0000 @ 13935705 n 0000 ~ 14110219 n 0000 ~ 14119242 n 0000 | a toxic gas that is inhaled or absorbed through the skin and has harmful effects on the nervous and respiratory system 14110219 27 n 01 VX_gas 0 001 @ 14109977 n 0000 | a highly lethal nerve agent used in chemical warfare; a toxic liquid that penetrates the skin or lungs to disrupt the nervous system and stop respiration; in combat VX gas is deployed by detonating a container over the target area and can persist in the environment up to several weeks after release; "VX gas is one of those things we wish we could disinvent" 14110631 27 n 02 sarin 0 GB 0 001 @ 14119242 n 0000 | a highly toxic chemical nerve agent that inhibits the activity of cholinesterase 14110768 27 n 01 neuromuscular_blocking_agent 0 003 @ 02753243 n 0000 ~ 14013783 n 0000 ~ 14256154 n 0000 | a substance that interferes with the neural transmission between motor neurons and skeletal muscles 14110978 27 n 02 newspaper 0 newsprint 0 001 @ 14123366 n 0000 | cheap paper made from wood pulp and used for printing newspapers; "they used bales of newspaper every day" 14111152 27 n 01 Nichrome 0 002 @ 14111365 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | a nickel-chromium alloy with high electrical resistance and an ability to withstand high temperatures; used for resistance heating elements 14111365 27 n 02 nickel-base_alloy 0 nickel_alloy 0 004 @ 13751474 n 0000 ~ 13878412 n 0000 ~ 14111152 n 0000 ~ 14128608 n 0000 | an alloy whose main constituent is nickel 14111539 27 n 01 nickel_bronze 0 001 @ 13876396 n 0000 | a bronze containing up to 30% nickel 14111635 27 n 02 nickel_silver 0 German_silver 0 001 @ 13751474 n 0000 | a silver-white alloy containing copper and zinc and nickel 14111769 27 n 01 nickel_steel 0 001 @ 13875163 n 0000 | an alloy steel containing nickel 14111860 27 n 02 nicotinamide_adenine_dinucleotide 0 NAD 0 001 @ 13957151 n 0000 | a coenzyme present in most living cells and derived from the B vitamin nicotinic acid; serves as a reductant in various metabolic processes 14112085 27 n 02 nicotinamide_adenine_dinucleotide_phosphate 0 NADP 0 001 @ 13957151 n 0000 | a coenzyme similar to NAD and present in most living cells but serves as a reductant in different metabolic processes 14112299 27 n 02 Ni-hard 0 Ni-hard_iron 0 001 @ 13874907 n 0000 | cast iron to which nickel has been added to make it resist abrasion 14112435 27 n 02 Ni-resist 0 Ni-resist_iron 0 001 @ 13874907 n 0000 | cast iron consisting of graphite in a matrix of austenite 14112565 27 n 01 nitride 0 002 @ 13974154 n 0000 ~ 14095873 n 0000 | a compound containing nitrogen and a more electropositive element (such as phosphorus or a metal) 14112734 27 n 01 nitrobenzene 0 001 @ 13886449 n 0000 | a poisonous oily water-soluble liquid used as a solvent and in the manufacture of aniline 14112882 27 n 01 nitrofuran 0 002 @ 14028861 n 0000 #s 03682347 n 0000 | derivative of furan used to inhibit bacterial growth 14113010 27 n 01 nitrogenase 0 001 @ 13891419 n 0000 | an enzyme of nitrogen-fixing microorganisms that catalyzes the conversion of nitrogen to ammonia 14113164 27 n 01 nuclease 0 003 @ 13891419 n 0000 ~ 13769075 n 0000 ~ 13769779 n 0000 | general term for enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of nucleic acid by cleaving chains of nucleotides into smaller units 14113377 27 n 01 nucleic_acid 0 004 @ 14095525 n 0000 #p 13985770 n 0000 #p 13987565 n 0000 ;c 05717749 n 0000 | (biochemistry) any of various macromolecules composed of nucleotid chains that are vital constituents of all living cells 14113614 27 n 01 nucleoside 0 006 @ 14039373 n 0000 ~ 13866737 n 0000 ~ 14218674 n 0000 ~ 14218803 n 0000 ~ 14218941 n 0000 ~ 14219080 n 0000 | a glycoside formed by partial hydrolysis of a nucleic acid 14113819 27 n 01 nucleotide 0 011 @ 14005163 n 0000 ~ 13793433 n 0000 ~ 13867346 n 0000 ~ 13867539 n 0000 ~ 13867678 n 0000 ~ 13984971 n 0000 ~ 13985171 n 0000 ~ 13985370 n 0000 ~ 13985570 n 0000 ~ 14106867 n 0000 ~ 14229856 n 0000 | a phosphoric ester of a nucleoside; the basic structural unit of nucleic acids (DNA or RNA) 14114147 27 n 01 nurse_log 0 001 @ 14093488 n 0000 | a large decomposing tree trunk that has fallen, usually in a forest; the decaying wood provides moisture and nutrients for a variety of insects and plants 14114357 27 n 01 cellulose_acetate 0 003 @ 13951752 n 0000 #s 02583247 n 0000 ~ 14114543 n 0000 | an ester of acetic acid; used in fibers and fabrics; photographic films and varnishes 14114543 27 n 02 cellulose_triacetate 0 triacetate 0 001 @ 14114357 n 0000 | cellulose acetate that is relatiely slow to burn; used instead of celluloid for motion-picture film 14114722 27 n 01 celluloid 0 003 @ 13757925 n 0000 %s 13948014 n 0000 %s 13951922 n 0000 | highly flammable substance made from cellulose nitrate and camphor; used in e.g. motion-picture and X-ray film; its use has decreased with the development of nonflammable thermoplastics 14115001 27 n 02 cellulose_xanthate 0 viscose 0 003 @ 13951752 n 0000 @ 14257067 n 0000 #s 04361861 n 0000 | a cellulose ester obtained by treating cellulose with caustic soda 14115179 27 n 02 acrylic_fiber 0 acrylic 1 001 @ 14108362 n 0000 | polymerized from acrylonitrile 14115279 27 n 02 polyamide 0 polymeric_amide 0 002 @ 14142948 n 0000 ~ 14115413 n 0000 | a polymer containing repeated amide groups 14115413 27 n 01 nylon 0 002 @ 14108362 n 0000 @ 14115279 n 0000 | a thermoplastic polyamide; a family of high-strength resilient synthetic materials 14115565 27 n 01 oakum 0 001 @ 14020709 n 0000 | loose hemp or jute fiber obtained by unravelling old ropes; when impregnated with tar it was used to caulk seams and pack joints in wooden ships 14115761 27 n 01 octane 0 001 @ 14062859 n 0000 | any isomeric saturated hydrocarbon found in petroleum and used as a fuel and solvent 14115898 27 n 01 oil 0 033 @ 14089782 n 0000 + 00083190 v 0103 + 01230538 v 0101 ~ 10961425 n 0000 ~ 11035064 n 0000 ~ 11133405 n 0000 ~ 11199589 n 0000 ~ 11631798 n 0000 ~ 11844186 n 0000 ~ 11844723 n 0000 ~ 11896904 n 0000 ~ 12098723 n 0000 ~ 12099281 n 0000 ~ 12101042 n 0000 ~ 12107398 n 0000 ~ 12173243 n 0000 ~ 13846598 n 0000 ~ 13912769 n 0000 ~ 13948201 n 0000 ~ 14042555 n 0000 ~ 14044218 n 0000 ~ 14102701 n 0000 ~ 14103051 n 0000 ~ 14116601 n 0000 ~ 14116700 n 0000 ~ 14117016 n 0000 ~ 14117161 n 0000 ~ 14117308 n 0000 ~ 14129884 n 0000 ~ 14185648 n 0000 ~ 14231861 n 0000 ~ 14232054 n 0000 ~ 14232181 n 0000 | a slippery or viscous liquid or liquefiable substance not miscible with water 14116601 27 n 02 fixed_oil 0 fatty_oil 0 001 @ 14115898 n 0000 | nonvolatile animal or plant oil 14116700 27 n 01 fusel_oil 0 001 @ 14115898 n 0000 | a mixture of amyl alcohols and propanol and butanol formed from distillation of fermented liquors 14116853 27 n 01 gas_oil 0 002 @ 13846598 n 0000 @ 14062859 n 0000 | an oil formed through distillation of petroleum of intermediate boiling range and viscosity 14117016 27 n 01 stand_oil 0 001 @ 14115898 n 0000 | a thick oil comprised of linseed, tung, or soya oils which have been heated to over 300 C 14117161 27 n 01 neroli_oil 0 001 @ 14115898 n 0000 | an odoriferous yellow oil found in orange flowers and used in perfumery and as a flavoring 14117308 27 n 01 tall_oil 0 001 @ 14115898 n 0000 | an oil derived from wood pulp and used in making soaps or lubricants 14117431 27 n 01 oil-hardened_steel 0 001 @ 14149236 n 0000 | steel that is quenched in oil 14117525 27 n 01 oilpaper 0 001 @ 14123366 n 0000 | paper that has been made translucent and waterproof by soaking in oil 14117649 27 n 01 oleic_acid 0 003 @ 13899651 n 0000 #s 07203639 n 0000 #s 07203184 n 0000 | a colorless oily liquid occurring as a glyceride; it is the major fatty acid in olive oil and canola oil; used in making soap and cosmetics and ointments and lubricating oils 14117918 27 n 01 oleo_oil 0 001 @ 13912769 n 0000 | obtained from beef fat; used in making margarine and soap and in lubrication 14118049 27 n 01 oleoresin_capiscum 0 001 @ 14047977 n 0000 | an oleoresin extracted from the capiscum pepper plant 14118167 27 n 01 oligosaccharide 0 004 @ 13949702 n 0000 ~ 13991656 n 0000 ~ 14215191 n 0000 ~ 14226190 n 0000 | any of the carbohydrates that yield only a few monosaccharide molecules on complete hydrolysis 14118377 27 n 02 onionskin 0 flimsy 0 001 @ 14227999 n 0000 | a thin strong light-weight translucent paper used especially for making carbon copies 14118527 27 n 01 india_paper 0 001 @ 14123366 n 0000 | a thin tough opaque paper used in fine books 14118629 27 n 01 onyx 0 002 @ 13962991 n 0000 ~ 14167621 n 0000 | a chalcedony with alternating black and white bands; used in making cameos 14118772 27 n 01 opaque_gem 0 009 @ 13859618 n 0000 ~ 13831950 n 0000 ~ 13848231 n 0000 ~ 13960593 n 0000 ~ 13978840 n 0000 ~ 14075803 n 0000 ~ 14076234 n 0000 ~ 14080840 n 0000 ~ 14227817 n 0000 | a gemstone that is opaque 14118998 27 n 01 opopanax 0 001 @ 14050197 n 0000 | an odorous gum resin formerly used in medicines 14119100 27 n 01 organophosphate 0 002 @ 14071263 n 0000 ~ 13966950 n 0000 | an insecticide that interferes with an insect's nervous system 14119242 27 n 01 organophosphate_nerve_agent 0 004 @ 14109977 n 0000 ~ 14110631 n 0000 ~ 14202676 n 0000 ~ 14212330 n 0000 | any of a series of nerve agents containing organophosphate compounds first synthesized by German chemists in 1936; in World War II the Germans tested them in concentration camps but not on the battlefield; Iraq is alleged to have used them against Iran and against the Kurds 14119644 27 n 01 ormolu 0 001 @ 13876118 n 0000 | brass that looks like gold; used to decorate furniture 14119751 27 n 02 oxalacetate 0 oxaloacetate 0 001 @ 14158767 n 0000 | a salt or ester of oxalacetic acid 14119858 27 n 02 oxalacetic_acid 0 oxaloacetic_acid 0 001 @ 13771163 n 0000 | an acid formed by oxidation of maleic acid (as in metabolism of fats and carbohydrates) 14120026 27 n 01 oxalate 0 002 @ 14158767 n 0000 ~ 14230836 n 0000 | a salt or ester of oxalic acid 14120128 27 n 02 oxalic_acid 0 ethanedioic_acid 0 001 @ 13771163 n 0000 | a toxic colorless crystalline organic acid found in oxalis and other plants; used as a bleach and rust remover and in chemical analysis 14120340 27 n 01 oxidase 0 002 @ 13891419 n 0000 ~ 14129053 n 0000 | any of the enzymes that catalyze biological oxidation 14120465 27 n 01 oxidation-reduction_indicator 0 001 @ 14068724 n 0000 | an indicator that shows a reversible color change between oxidized and reduced forms 14120625 27 n 01 oxide 0 020 @ 13974154 n 0000 + 00231041 v 0101 + 00231041 v 0102 ~ 13780297 n 0000 ~ 13850295 n 0000 ~ 13924464 n 0000 ~ 13938479 n 0000 ~ 13946992 n 0000 ~ 13978566 n 0000 ~ 13991141 n 0000 ~ 14019620 n 0000 ~ 14104211 n 0000 ~ 14129410 n 0000 ~ 14151863 n 0000 ~ 14188034 n 0000 ~ 14210152 n 0000 ~ 14211122 n 0000 ~ 14225544 n 0000 ~ 14252910 n 0000 ~ 14253969 n 0000 | any compound of oxygen with another element or a radical 14121075 27 n 01 oxidoreductase 0 002 @ 13891419 n 0000 ~ 14121784 n 0000 | an enzyme that catalyzes oxidation-reduction 14121198 27 n 01 oxime 0 001 @ 13886449 n 0000 | any compound containing the group -C=NOH 14121290 27 n 01 oxyacetylene 0 002 @ 13750963 n 0000 %s 13764726 n 0000 | a mixture of oxygen and acetylene; used to create high temperatures for cutting or welding metals 14121465 27 n 02 oxyacid 0 oxygen_acid 0 008 @ 13771163 n 0000 ~ 13778058 n 0000 ~ 13778162 n 0000 ~ 13778840 n 0000 ~ 14121688 n 0000 ~ 14132207 n 0000 ~ 14227655 n 0000 ~ 14232599 n 0000 | any acid that contains oxygen 14121688 27 n 01 periodic_acid 0 001 @ 14121465 n 0000 | any oxygen-containing acid of iodine 14121784 27 n 01 oxygenase 0 001 @ 14121075 n 0000 | an oxidoreductase that catalyzes the incorporation of molecular oxygen 14121910 27 n 01 ozone 0 002 @ 14030133 n 0000 %s 13809632 n 0000 | a colorless gas (O3) soluble in alkalis and cold water; a strong oxidizing agent; can be produced by electric discharge in oxygen or by the action of ultraviolet radiation on oxygen in the stratosphere (where it acts as a screen for ultraviolet radiation) 14122236 27 n 03 pad 1 pad_of_paper 0 tablet 0 003 @ 14123366 n 0000 ~ 14100973 n 0000 ~ 14168734 n 0000 | a number of sheets of paper fastened together along one edge 14122406 27 n 02 palmitic_acid 0 hexadecanoic_acid 0 003 @ 13898759 n 0000 #s 07179591 n 0000 #s 07369961 n 0000 | a saturated fatty acid that is the major fat in meat and dairy products 14122595 27 n 01 palmitin 0 001 @ 14039094 n 0000 | an ester of glycerol and palmitic acid 14122688 27 n 02 pantothenic_acid 0 pantothen 0 002 @ 14236105 n 0000 @ 13771163 n 0000 | a vitamin of the vitamin B complex that performs an important role in the oxidation of fats and carbohydrates and certain amino acids; occurs in many foods 14122936 27 n 01 papain 0 001 @ 13891419 n 0000 | a proteolytic enzyme obtained from the unripe papaya; used as a meat tenderizer 14123068 27 n 02 para_aminobenzoic_acid 0 PABA 0 002 @ 13771163 n 0000 #s 04188270 n 0000 | a metabolic acid found in yeast and liver cells; used to make dyes and drugs and sunblockers 14123255 27 n 01 paraquat 0 001 @ 14058721 n 0000 | a poisonous yellow solid used in solution as a herbicide 14123366 27 n 01 paper 0 047 @ 13746072 n 0000 + 01230079 v 0102 + 01230424 v 0101 ~ 02857295 n 0000 ~ 02978387 n 0000 ~ 05874211 n 0000 ~ 13926370 n 0000 ~ 13938978 n 0000 ~ 13939376 n 0000 %s 13950858 n 0000 ~ 13954723 n 0000 ~ 13956475 n 0000 ~ 13956707 n 0000 ~ 13962352 n 0000 ~ 13975878 n 0000 ~ 13976738 n 0000 ~ 13981625 n 0000 ~ 13993811 n 0000 ~ 14022024 n 0000 ~ 14025458 n 0000 ~ 14041818 n 0000 ~ 14042724 n 0000 ~ 14085952 n 0000 ~ 14092386 n 0000 ~ 14097106 n 0000 ~ 14097295 n 0000 ~ 14106491 n 0000 ~ 14110978 n 0000 ~ 14117525 n 0000 ~ 14118527 n 0000 ~ 14122236 n 0000 ~ 14124332 n 0000 ~ 14124417 n 0000 ~ 14124510 n 0000 ~ 14124651 n 0000 ~ 14124832 n 0000 ~ 14124925 n 0000 ~ 14125054 n 0000 ~ 14125376 n 0000 ~ 14220618 n 0000 ~ 14222767 n 0000 ~ 14223410 n 0000 ~ 14239261 n 0000 ~ 14239376 n 0000 ~ 14241948 n 0000 ~ 14250069 n 0000 ~ 14250215 n 0000 | a material made of cellulose pulp derived mainly from wood or rags or certain grasses 14124332 27 n 01 paper_tape 0 001 @ 14123366 n 0000 | a long narrow strip of paper 14124417 27 n 01 paper_toweling 0 001 @ 14123366 n 0000 | absorbent paper used as toweling 14124510 27 n 01 papier-mache 0 001 @ 14123366 n 0000 | a substance made from paper pulp that can be molded when went and painted when dry 14124651 27 n 01 papyrus 0 001 @ 14123366 n 0000 | paper made from the papyrus plant by cutting it in strips and pressing it flat; used by ancient Egyptians and Greeks and Romans 14124832 27 n 01 parchment 1 001 @ 14123366 n 0000 | a superior paper resembling sheepskin 14124925 27 n 01 rice_paper 0 001 @ 14123366 n 0000 | a thin delicate material resembling paper; made from the rice-paper tree 14125054 27 n 02 roofing_paper 0 tar_paper 0 002 @ 14123366 n 0000 @ 14154158 n 0000 | a heavy paper impregnated with tar and used as part of a roof for waterproofing 14125223 27 n 02 ola 0 olla 0 002 @ 14250215 n 0000 #p 11841058 n 0000 | leaf or strip from a leaf of the talipot palm used in India for writing paper 14125376 27 n 01 ticker_tape 0 001 @ 14123366 n 0000 | a continuous thin ribbon of paper on which stock quotes are written 14125501 27 n 03 packing_material 0 packing 0 wadding 0 005 @ 13746072 n 0000 + 01441779 v 0201 ~ 13956475 n 0000 ~ 14125705 n 0000 ~ 14125899 n 0000 | any material used especially to protect something 14125705 27 n 02 blister_pack 0 bubble_pack 0 001 @ 14125501 n 0000 | a flexible transparent sheet containing many small plastic blisters; used to package items of merchandise during shipment 14125899 27 n 02 excelsior 0 wood_shavings 0 001 @ 14125501 n 0000 | thin curly wood shavings used for packing or stuffing 14126024 27 n 01 pantile 0 001 @ 14220224 n 0000 | a roofing tile with a S-shape; laid so that curves overlap 14126136 27 n 01 paving_material 0 007 @ 00019244 n 0000 ~ 13926963 n 0000 ~ 13976006 n 0000 ~ 14126332 n 0000 ~ 14126536 n 0000 ~ 14126649 n 0000 ~ 14126965 n 0000 | material used for pavement 14126332 27 n 02 blacktop 0 blacktopping 0 003 @ 14126136 n 0000 + 01228444 v 0201 + 01228444 v 0101 | a black bituminous material used for paving roads or other areas; usually spread over crushed rock 14126536 27 n 01 macadam 0 002 @ 14126136 n 0000 + 01559512 v 0101 | broken stone used in macadamized roadways 14126649 27 n 02 tarmacadam 0 tarmac 0 002 @ 14126136 n 0000 + 01559512 v 0203 | a paving material of tar and broken stone; mixed in a factory and shaped during paving 14126819 27 n 03 parget 0 pargeting 0 pargetting 0 002 @ 14140962 n 0000 + 01321597 v 0101 | plaster used to coat outer walls and line chimneys 14126965 27 n 02 paving 0 pavement 0 003 @ 14126136 n 0000 + 01228938 v 0201 + 01228938 v 0101 | material used to pave an area 14127094 27 n 01 pay_dirt 0 001 @ 13848497 n 0000 | ore that yields a substantial profit to the miner 14127198 27 n 01 pearlite 0 006 @ 14080705 n 0000 #s 13959187 n 0000 #s 13958658 n 0000 %s 13961834 n 0000 %s 14013362 n 0000 ~ 14042102 n 0000 | a lamellar mixture of cementite and ferrite formed during the cooling of austenite; a micro-constituent of steel and cast iron 14127473 27 n 01 pectic_acid 0 001 @ 13771163 n 0000 | a complex acid that occurs in ripe fruit and some vegetables 14127591 27 n 01 pectin 0 002 @ 13950858 n 0000 #s 03475371 n 0000 | any of various water-soluble colloidal carbohydrates that occur in ripe fruit and vegetables; used in making fruit jellies and jams 14127794 27 n 01 pediculicide 0 001 @ 14129538 n 0000 | a chemical agent that kills lice 14127885 27 n 02 penicillinase 0 beta-lactamase 0 001 @ 13891419 n 0000 | enzyme produced by certain bacteria that inactivates penicillin and results in resistance to that antibiotic 14128070 27 n 01 pepsin 0 002 @ 13891419 n 0000 #s 05096911 n 0000 | an enzyme produced in the stomach that splits proteins into peptones 14128210 27 n 01 pepsinogen 0 001 @ 13891419 n 0000 | precursor of pepsin; stored in the stomach walls and converted to pepsin by hydrochloric acid in the stomach 14128375 27 n 01 perboric_acid 0 001 @ 13940895 n 0000 | a form of boric acid 14128455 27 n 02 perfluorocarbon 0 PFC 0 002 @ 14024855 n 0000 @ 14029778 n 0000 | a powerful greenhouse gas emitted during the production of aluminum 14128608 27 n 01 Permalloy 0 001 @ 14111365 n 0000 | an 80/20 alloy of nickel and iron; easily magnetized and demagnetized 14128733 27 n 01 permanganate 0 002 @ 14158767 n 0000 ~ 14143879 n 0000 | a dark purple salt of permanganic acid; in water solution it is used as a disinfectant and antiseptic 14128911 27 n 01 permanganic_acid 0 001 @ 13771163 n 0000 | an unstable purple acid (HMnO4) known only in solution or of permanganate salts 14129053 27 n 01 peroxidase 0 004 @ 14120340 n 0000 ;c 00014510 n 0000 ~ 13770481 n 0000 ~ 13776186 n 0000 | any of a group of enzymes (occurring especially in plant cells) that catalyze the oxidation of a compound by a peroxide 14129284 27 n 01 peridot 0 002 @ 14223708 n 0000 @ 13968528 n 0000 | a pale green variety of chrysolite; used as a gemstone 14129410 27 n 01 peroxide 1 002 @ 14120625 n 0000 ~ 13932793 n 0000 | an inorganic compound containing the divalent ion -O-O- 14129538 27 n 01 pesticide 0 008 @ 13963478 n 0000 ~ 13763001 n 0000 ~ 14071263 n 0000 ~ 14127794 n 0000 ~ 14131429 n 0000 ~ 14185072 n 0000 ~ 14185935 n 0000 ~ 14198942 n 0000 | a chemical used to kill pests (as rodents or insects) 14129773 27 n 01 petrochemical 0 001 @ 13886449 n 0000 | any compound obtained from petroleum or natural gas 14129884 27 n 05 petroleum 0 crude_oil 0 crude 0 rock_oil 0 fossil_oil 0 004 @ 14115898 n 0000 @ 13846365 n 0000 %s 13795704 n 0000 ~ 14130083 n 0000 | a dark oil consisting mainly of hydrocarbons 14130083 27 n 02 residual_oil 0 resid 0 001 @ 14129884 n 0000 | oil products that remain after petroleum has been distilled 14130209 27 n 03 petrolatum 0 petroleum_jelly 0 mineral_jelly 0 005 @ 14076399 n 0000 @ 13750963 n 0000 #s 03772649 n 0000 #s 02994853 n 0000 ~ 04346411 n 0000 | a semi-solid mixture of hydrocarbons obtained from petroleum; used in medicinal ointments and for lubrication 14130483 27 n 01 system 0 002 @ 00017572 n 0000 ;c 05726547 n 0000 | (physical chemistry) a sample of matter in which substances in different phases are in equilibrium; "in a static system oil cannot be replaced by water on a surface"; "a system generating hydrogen peroxide" 14130761 27 n 02 phenolic_plastic 0 phenolic_urea 0 001 @ 13757191 n 0000 | a plastic consisting of phenolic resins 14130879 27 n 01 phenylalanine 0 001 @ 13769429 n 0000 | an essential amino acid found in proteins and needed for growth of children and for protein metabolism in children and adults; abundant in milk and eggs; it is normally converted to tyrosine in the human body 14131147 27 n 01 phosgene 0 001 @ 14030133 n 0000 | a colorless poisonous gas that smells like new-mown hay; used in chemical warfare 14131283 27 n 01 phosphatase 0 001 @ 13891419 n 0000 | any of a group of enzymes that act as a catalyst in the hydrolysis of organic phosphates 14131429 27 n 01 phosphine 0 002 @ 14030133 n 0000 @ 14129538 n 0000 | a colorless gas with a strong fishy smell; used as a pesticide 14131565 27 n 03 phosphate 0 orthophosphate 0 inorganic_phosphate 0 003 @ 14158767 n 0000 ~ 13947244 n 0000 ~ 14193185 n 0000 | a salt of phosphoric acid 14131721 27 n 03 phosphocreatine 0 creatine_phosphate 0 creatine_phosphoric_acid 0 001 @ 13886449 n 0000 | an organic compound of creatine and phosphoric acid; found in the muscles of vertebrates where its hydrolysis releases energy for muscular contraction 14131981 27 n 01 phospholipid 0 003 @ 14089782 n 0000 #s 05115501 n 0000 ~ 13840124 n 0000 | any of various compounds composed of fatty acids and phosphoric acid and a nitrogenous base; an important constituent of membranes 14132207 27 n 02 phosphoric_acid 0 orthophosphoric_acid 0 001 @ 14121465 n 0000 | an acid used in fertilizers and soaps: H3PO4 14132336 27 n 01 phthalic_acid 0 001 @ 13771163 n 0000 | a colorless acid used to make dyes and perfumes 14132443 27 n 01 picric_acid 0 001 @ 13771163 n 0000 | a yellow toxic highly explosive strong acid; used in high explosives and as a dye and in chemical reactions 14132608 27 n 01 pig_iron 0 007 @ 13804168 n 0000 #s 13958999 n 0000 #s 13958658 n 0000 ~ 13930810 n 0000 ~ 13969244 n 0000 ~ 14102615 n 0000 ~ 14195945 n 0000 | crude iron tapped from a blast furnace 14132811 27 n 01 pig_lead 0 001 @ 13805218 n 0000 | lead that is cast in pigs 14132891 27 n 02 plasmin 0 fibrinolysin 0 002 @ 13891419 n 0000 ~ 14133028 n 0000 | an enzyme that dissolves the fibrin of blood clots 14133028 27 n 01 plasminogen 0 001 @ 14132891 n 0000 | an inactive form of plasmin that occurs in plasma and is converted to plasmin by organic solvents 14133183 27 n 02 plasminogen_activator 0 urokinase 0 001 @ 14147653 n 0000 | protease produced in the kidney that converts plasminogen to plasmin and so initiates fibrinolysis 14133361 27 n 01 platinum_black 0 001 @ 13882497 n 0000 | a fine black powder of platinum; used as a catalyst in chemical reactions 14133495 27 n 01 polymerase 0 003 @ 13891419 n 0000 ~ 14133683 n 0000 ~ 14133800 n 0000 | an enzyme that catalyzes the formation of new DNA and RNA from an existing strand of DNA or RNA 14133683 27 n 01 transcriptase 0 001 @ 14133495 n 0000 | a polymerase associated with the process of transcription 14133800 27 n 01 reverse_transcriptase 0 001 @ 14133495 n 0000 | a polymerase that catalyzes the formation of DNA using RNA as a template; found especially in retroviruses 14133974 27 n 04 coloring_material 0 colouring_material 0 color 0 colour 0 012 @ 13746072 n 0000 + 02461792 v 0402 + 01648215 v 0402 + 00272185 v 0403 ~ 03729011 n 0000 ~ 14068724 n 0000 ~ 14104640 n 0000 ~ 14134348 n 0000 ~ 14134969 n 0000 ~ 14137581 n 0000 ~ 14138748 n 0000 ~ 14199357 n 0000 | any material used for its color; "she used a different color for the trim" 14134348 27 n 02 dye 0 dyestuff 0 028 @ 14133974 n 0000 + 00274174 v 0101 ~ 13912070 n 0000 ~ 13912397 n 0000 ~ 13912552 n 0000 ~ 13912677 n 0000 ~ 13927962 n 0000 ~ 13930699 n 0000 %p 13964646 n 0000 ~ 14135539 n 0000 ~ 14135665 n 0000 ~ 14135836 n 0000 ~ 14135971 n 0000 ~ 14136096 n 0000 ~ 14136287 n 0000 ~ 14136641 n 0000 ~ 14137283 n 0000 ~ 14137448 n 0000 ~ 14137907 n 0000 ~ 14138052 n 0000 ~ 14138189 n 0000 ~ 14138376 n 0000 ~ 14149405 n 0000 ~ 14149759 n 0000 ~ 14150047 n 0000 ~ 14150300 n 0000 ~ 14150434 n 0000 ~ 14150672 n 0000 | a usually soluble substance for staining or coloring e.g. fabrics or hair 14134969 27 n 01 tincture 0 004 @ 14133974 n 0000 + 00278472 v 0101 + 00277924 v 0104 ~ 14135109 n 0000 | a substances that colors metals 14135109 27 n 01 argent 0 001 @ 14134969 n 0000 | a metal tincture used in heraldry to give a silvery appearance 14135224 27 n 02 alizarin 0 alizarine 0 002 @ 14138748 n 0000 ~ 14135385 n 0000 | an orange-red crystalline compound used in making red pigments and in dyeing 14135385 27 n 03 alizarin_carmine 0 alizarin_crimson 0 alizarin_red 0 001 @ 14135224 n 0000 | any of various acid dyes; used for dying wool scarlet red 14135539 27 n 03 bluing 0 blueing 0 blue 0 001 @ 14134348 n 0000 | used to whiten laundry or hair or give it a bluish tinge 14135665 27 n 03 bromophenol_blue 0 bromphenol_blue 0 tetrabromo-phenolsulfonephthalein 0 002 @ 14134348 n 0000 @ 13772822 n 0000 | a dye used as an acid-base indicator 14135836 27 n 02 bromothymol_blue 0 bromthymol_blue 0 002 @ 14134348 n 0000 @ 13772822 n 0000 | a dye used as an acid-base indicator 14135971 27 n 01 cochineal 0 001 @ 14134348 n 0000 | a red dyestuff consisting of dried bodies of female cochineal insects 14136096 27 n 01 cyanine_dye 0 001 @ 14134348 n 0000 | any of a class of dyes containing a -CH= group linking two nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings; used as sensitizers in photography 14136287 27 n 02 direct_dye 0 substantive_dye 0 001 @ 14134348 n 0000 | dye with a high affinity for cellulose fibers (cotton or rayon etc.) 14136430 27 n 02 eosin 0 bromeosin 0 001 @ 14136641 n 0000 | a red fluorescent dye resulting from the action of bromine on fluorescein; used in cosmetics and as a biological stain for studying cell structures 14136641 27 n 04 fluorescein 0 fluoresceine 0 fluorescent_dye 0 resorcinolphthalein 0 004 @ 14134348 n 0000 @ 13762586 n 0000 ;c 13753857 n 0000 ~ 14136430 n 0000 | a yellow dye that is visible even when highly diluted; used as an absorption indicator when silver nitrate solution is added to sodium chloride in order to precipitate silver chloride (turns pink when no chloride ions are left in solution and negative fluorescein ions are then absorbed) 14137096 27 n 02 fluorescein_isothiocyanate 0 fluorescein_isocyanate 0 001 @ 14137283 n 0000 | a fluorochrome commonly conjugated with antibodies for use in indirect immunofluorescence 14137283 27 n 01 fluorochrome 0 002 @ 14134348 n 0000 ~ 14137096 n 0000 | any of various fluorescent substances used in fluorescence microscopy to stain specimens 14137448 27 n 02 hair_dye 0 hair_coloring 0 003 @ 14134348 n 0000 ~ 14137687 n 0000 ~ 14137800 n 0000 | a dye or tint for the hair 14137581 27 n 01 hematochrome 0 001 @ 14133974 n 0000 | a reddish coloring material found in some algae 14137687 27 n 01 henna 0 002 @ 14137448 n 0000 + 00274784 v 0101 | a reddish brown dye used especially on hair 14137800 27 n 01 rinse 0 001 @ 14137448 n 0000 | a liquid preparation used on wet hair to give it a tint 14137907 27 n 02 Kendal_green 0 Kendal 0 001 @ 14134348 n 0000 | a green dye, often used to color cloth, which is obtained from the woad plant 14138052 27 n 01 lac_dye 0 002 @ 14134348 n 0000 %s 13861764 n 0000 | scarlet dye like cochineal; extracted with alkali from stick lac 14138189 27 n 02 lead_acetate 0 sugar_of_lead 0 002 @ 13763826 n 0000 @ 14134348 n 0000 | a poisonous white solid (Pb[CH3CO]2) used in dyeing cotton and in making enamels and varnishes 14138376 27 n 03 orchil 0 archil 0 cudbear 0 001 @ 14134348 n 0000 | a purplish dye obtained from orchil lichens 14138491 27 n 01 phenol 0 007 @ 13886449 n 0000 ~ 13778976 n 0000 ~ 13981434 n 0000 ~ 14108104 n 0000 ~ 14153175 n 0000 ~ 14213230 n 0000 ~ 14219219 n 0000 | any of a class of weakly acidic organic compounds; molecule contains one or more hydroxyl groups 14138748 27 n 01 pigment 0 042 @ 14133974 n 0000 #s 03729011 n 0000 + 00278304 v 0101 + 00278170 v 0101 ~ 01322606 n 0000 ~ 01323030 n 0000 ~ 01323201 n 0000 ~ 01323331 n 0000 ~ 01323415 n 0000 ~ 13780297 n 0000 ~ 13832322 n 0000 ~ 13834317 n 0000 ~ 13861641 n 0000 ~ 13880049 n 0000 ~ 13913731 n 0000 ~ 13962088 n 0000 ~ 13967677 n 0000 ~ 13967916 n 0000 ~ 13968037 n 0000 ~ 13998604 n 0000 ~ 14069879 n 0000 ~ 14070382 n 0000 ~ 14074203 n 0000 ~ 14074423 n 0000 ~ 14135224 n 0000 ~ 14139640 n 0000 ~ 14139780 n 0000 ~ 14139882 n 0000 ~ 14139986 n 0000 ~ 14140077 n 0000 ~ 14153846 n 0000 ~ 14160337 n 0000 ~ 14169576 n 0000 ~ 14171773 n 0000 ~ 14172646 n 0000 ~ 14174530 n 0000 ~ 14228663 n 0000 ~ 14234467 n 0000 ~ 14241335 n 0000 ~ 14241811 n 0000 ~ 14242986 n 0000 ~ 14253340 n 0000 | dry coloring matter (especially an insoluble powder to be mixed with a liquid to produce paint etc) 14139640 27 n 01 bole 0 002 @ 14138748 n 0000 @ 13999657 n 0000 | a soft oily clay used as a pigment (especially a reddish brown pigment) 14139780 27 n 01 lake 0 001 @ 14138748 n 0000 | any of numerous bright translucent organic pigments 14139882 27 n 01 lake 1 001 @ 14138748 n 0000 | a purplish red pigment prepared from lac or cochineal 14139986 27 n 01 orange 0 001 @ 14138748 n 0000 | any pigment producing the orange color 14140077 27 n 02 watercolor 0 watercolour 0 002 @ 14138748 n 0000 + 01648002 v 0102 | water-soluble pigment 14140187 27 n 01 pine_tar 0 001 @ 14249035 n 0000 | a dark viscous substance obtained from the destructive distillation of pine wood 14140322 27 n 01 pisang_wax 0 001 @ 14239617 n 0000 | a wax obtained from the leaves of a plantain 14140423 27 n 01 plant_material 0 006 @ 13746072 n 0000 ~ 13962575 n 0000 ~ 13979031 n 0000 ~ 14140602 n 0000 ~ 14208865 n 0000 ~ 14243413 n 0000 | material derived from plants 14140602 27 n 01 plant_product 0 009 @ 14140423 n 0000 ~ 02949999 n 0000 ~ 04271155 n 0000 ~ 13868827 n 0000 ~ 13902982 n 0000 ~ 14029016 n 0000 ~ 14046017 n 0000 ~ 14108918 n 0000 ~ 14209002 n 0000 | a product made from plant material 14140840 27 n 01 plasma 1 001 @ 13962991 n 0000 | a green slightly translucent variety of chalcedony used as a gemstone 14140962 27 n 01 plaster 0 010 @ 13750963 n 0000 @ 13980677 n 0000 + 01320935 v 0101 + 01322604 v 0101 ~ 03221025 n 0000 ~ 14043551 n 0000 ~ 14126819 n 0000 ~ 14154454 n 0000 ~ 14195432 n 0000 ~ 14208281 n 0000 | a mixture of lime or gypsum with sand and water; hardens into a smooth solid; used to cover walls and ceilings 14141288 27 n 02 plaster_of_Paris 0 plaster 1 003 @ 14088414 n 0000 + 01322604 v 0201 %s 13837805 n 0000 | any of several gypsum cements; a white powder (a form of calcium sulphate) that forms a paste when mixed with water and hardens into a solid; used in making molds and sculptures and casts for broken limbs 14141602 27 n 01 puddle 0 003 @ 13980677 n 0000 + 01442282 v 0101 + 01578719 v 0101 | a mixture of wet clay and sand that can be used to line a pond and that is impervious to water when dry 14141794 27 n 05 podzol 0 podzol_soil 0 podsol 0 podsol_soil 0 podsolic_soil 0 001 @ 13999657 n 0000 | a soil that develops in temperate to cold moist climates under coniferous or heath vegetation; an organic mat over a gray leached layer 14142035 27 n 01 poison_gas 0 004 @ 14030133 n 0000 @ 02905076 n 0000 ~ 14106609 n 0000 ~ 14109977 n 0000 | a gas that is poisonous to breath or contact; used in chemical warfare 14142216 27 n 01 polyester 2 002 @ 14005163 n 0000 @ 13757191 n 0000 | a complex ester used for making fibers or resins or plastics or as a plasticizer 14142370 27 n 01 polyester 0 002 @ 14054077 n 0000 ~ 14142525 n 0000 | any of numerous synthetic resins; they are light and strong and weather resistant 14142525 27 n 01 polyester_fiber 0 001 @ 14142370 n 0000 | a quick-drying resilient synthetic fiber consisting primarily of polyester 14142661 27 n 02 polysaccharide 0 polyose 0 008 @ 13949702 n 0000 ~ 03386140 n 0000 ~ 13891232 n 0000 ~ 13950858 n 0000 ~ 13952677 n 0000 ~ 13952869 n 0000 ~ 14105717 n 0000 ~ 14200255 n 0000 | any of a class of carbohydrates whose molecules contain chains of monosaccharide molecules 14142948 27 n 01 polymer 0 012 @ 13974154 n 0000 + 00257706 v 0101 + 00257317 v 0101 ~ 13985770 n 0000 ~ 13987565 n 0000 ~ 14054077 n 0000 ~ 14054885 n 0000 ~ 14055031 n 0000 ~ 14086273 n 0000 ~ 14115279 n 0000 ~ 14187250 n 0000 ~ 14225414 n 0000 | a naturally occurring or synthetic compound consisting of large molecules made up of a linked series of repeated simple monomers 14143328 27 n 01 polyphosphate 0 001 @ 14158767 n 0000 | a salt or ester of polyphosphoric acid 14143426 27 n 01 polyunsaturated_fat 0 001 @ 14018259 n 0000 | a class of fats having long carbon chains with many double bonds unsaturated with hydrogen atoms; used in some margarines; supposedly associated with low blood cholesterol 14143663 27 n 02 potassium_ferrocyanide 0 yellow_prussiate_of_potash 0 001 @ 14020425 n 0000 | a cyanide comound that is prepared by the reaction of potassium cyanide with ferrous salts; commonly used by gardeners 14143879 27 n 02 potassium_permanganate 0 permanganate_of_potash 0 001 @ 14128733 n 0000 | a poisonous salt that forms dark purple crystals and is purple-red when dissolved in water; used as an oxidizing and bleaching agent and as a disinfectant and antiseptic 14144142 27 n 01 sandstone 0 008 @ 13857385 n 0000 ~ 08701739 n 0000 ~ 08724349 n 0000 ~ 13860427 n 0000 ~ 13943014 n 0000 ~ 14144413 n 0000 ~ 14144519 n 0000 ~ 14188865 n 0000 | a sedimentary rock consisting of sand consolidated with some cement (clay or quartz etc.) 14144413 27 n 01 bluestone 0 001 @ 14144142 n 0000 | bluish-gray sandstone used for paving and building 14144519 27 n 01 greensand 0 001 @ 14144142 n 0000 | an olive-green sandstone containing glauconite 14144621 27 n 01 polish 0 004 @ 14026490 n 0000 + 01207942 v 0101 ~ 14186324 n 0000 ~ 14189213 n 0000 | a preparation used in polishing 14144759 27 n 02 polypropylene 0 polypropene 0 001 @ 13757191 n 0000 | a polymer of propylene used as a thermoplastic molding material 14144896 27 n 01 polyvinyl-formaldehyde 0 001 @ 13757191 n 0000 | a polymer of vinyl formaldehyde 14144996 27 n 02 porphyry 0 porphyritic_rock 0 002 @ 14082922 n 0000 %s 14043270 n 0000 | any igneous rock with crystals embedded in a finer groundmass of minerals 14145162 27 n 01 porpoise_oil 0 001 @ 13912769 n 0000 | a yellow fatty oil obtained from porpoises and used as a fine lubricant 14145292 27 n 01 dolphin_oil 0 001 @ 13912769 n 0000 | an unsaturated fatty oil obtained from dolphins and used as a fine lubricant 14145426 27 n 03 potash 0 caustic_potash 0 potassium_hydroxide 0 001 @ 14086483 n 0000 | a potassium compound often used in agriculture and industry 14145577 27 n 03 powder 0 pulverization 0 pulverisation 0 005 @ 14193490 n 0000 + 00322083 v 0303 + 00322083 v 0202 + 00321792 v 0103 + 00321792 v 0101 | a solid substance in the form of tiny loose particles; a solid that has been pulverized 14145821 27 n 01 prairie_soil 0 001 @ 13999657 n 0000 | a type of soil occurring under grasses in temperate climates 14145940 27 n 01 precipitant 0 003 @ 13935705 n 0000 + 00461687 v 0101 ~ 13990700 n 0000 | an agent that causes a precipitate to form 14146076 27 n 01 preservative 0 002 @ 13974154 n 0000 ~ 14196398 n 0000 | a chemical compound that is added to protect against decay or decomposition 14146228 27 n 01 product 0 004 @ 13963478 n 0000 ~ 13777409 n 0000 ~ 14022124 n 0000 ~ 14051073 n 0000 | a chemical substance formed as a result of a chemical reaction; "a product of lime and nitric acid" 14146435 27 n 01 percolate 0 005 @ 14022124 n 0000 + 01416767 v 0101 + 01417003 v 0101 + 02001977 v 0101 + 02013026 v 0102 | the product of percolation 14146589 27 n 02 propanal 0 propionaldehyde 0 001 @ 13749560 n 0000 | a colorless liquid aldehyde 14146689 27 n 02 propanol 0 propyl_alcohol 0 001 @ 13868318 n 0000 | a clear colorless volatile liquid (alcohol) used as a solvent and antiseptic 14146837 27 n 02 propenal 0 acrolein 0 001 @ 13749560 n 0000 | a pungent colorless unsaturated liquid aldehyde made from propene 14146968 27 n 02 propenoate 0 acrylate 0 001 @ 14158767 n 0000 | a salt or ester of propenoic acid 14147069 27 n 02 propenoic_acid 0 acrylic_acid 0 001 @ 13897532 n 0000 | an unsaturated liquid carboxylic acid used in the manufacture of acrylic resins 14147224 27 n 03 propenonitrile 0 acrylonitrile 0 vinyl_cyanide 0 001 @ 13982762 n 0000 | a colorless liquid unsaturated nitrile made from propene 14147373 27 n 02 propylene 0 propene 0 001 @ 14030133 n 0000 | a flammable gas obtained by cracking petroleum; used in organic synthesis 14147512 27 n 03 propyl 0 propyl_group 0 propyl_radical 0 001 @ 13784572 n 0000 | the monovalent organic group C3H7- obtained from propane 14147653 27 n 04 protease 0 peptidase 0 proteinase 0 proteolytic_enzyme 0 005 @ 13891419 n 0000 ~ 13830405 n 0000 ~ 13893894 n 0000 ~ 14133183 n 0000 ~ 14152663 n 0000 | any enzyme that catalyzes the splitting of proteins into smaller peptide fractions and amino acids by a process known as proteolysis 14147958 27 n 02 ptomaine 0 ptomain 0 003 @ 13897194 n 0000 ~ 14017076 n 0000 ~ 14241058 n 0000 | any of various amines (such as putrescine or cadaverine) formed by the action of putrefactive bacteria 14148161 27 n 01 Pyrex 0 002 @ 14033732 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | a borosilicate glass with a low coefficient of expansion; used for heat-resistant glassware in cooking and chemistry 14148348 27 n 01 pyrimidine 0 001 @ 13886449 n 0000 | a heterocyclic organic compound with a penetrating odor 14148460 27 n 01 pyrimidine 1 003 @ 13781606 n 0000 ~ 13983917 n 0000 ~ 14218513 n 0000 | any of several basic compounds derived from pyrimidine 14148607 27 n 01 pyrope 0 001 @ 13836381 n 0000 | a deep red garnet used as a gemstone 14148696 27 n 01 pyrophoric_alloy 0 003 @ 13751474 n 0000 ~ 14020189 n 0000 ~ 14102850 n 0000 | an alloy that emits sparks when struck or scratched with steel; used in lighter flints 14148881 27 n 01 pyruvic_acid 0 001 @ 13771163 n 0000 | a colorless acid formed as an important intermediate in metabolism or fermentation 14149022 27 n 01 quassia 0 002 @ 13886449 n 0000 ~ 11969779 n 0000 | a bitter compound used as an insecticide and tonic and vermifuge; extracted from the wood and bark of trees of the genera Quassia and Picrasma 14149236 27 n 01 quenched_steel 0 003 @ 13959187 n 0000 %s 14098697 n 0000 ~ 14117431 n 0000 | steel that has been hardened by immersing it in water or oil to cool it 14149405 27 n 01 quercitron 0 001 @ 14134348 n 0000 | a yellow dye made from the bark of the quercitron oak tree 14149520 27 n 02 quinone 0 benzoquinone 0 002 @ 13974154 n 0000 ~ 14228507 n 0000 | any of a class of aromatic yellow compounds including several that are biologically important as coenzymes or acceptors or vitamins; used in making dyes 14149759 27 n 01 radiopaque_dye 0 001 @ 14134348 n 0000 | dye that does not allow the passage of X rays or other radiation; used to outline certain organs during X-ray examination 14149941 27 n 01 rhodolite 0 001 @ 13836381 n 0000 | a red or pink variety of garnet used as a gemstone 14150047 27 n 03 safranine 0 safranin 0 saffranine 0 002 @ 14134348 n 0000 ~ 14150187 n 0000 | any of a class of chiefly red organic dyes 14150187 27 n 01 pheno-safranine 0 001 @ 14150047 n 0000 | a purplish red water-soluble dye used in microscopy 14150300 27 n 01 Tyrian_purple 0 001 @ 14134348 n 0000 | a red-purple to deep purple dye obtained from snails or made synthetically 14150434 27 n 02 vat_dye 0 vat_color 0 001 @ 14134348 n 0000 | a dye that is applied by reducing the dye to a base-soluble form, applying the dye, then regenerating the insoluble dye by oxidation in the material; used for dyeing cotton 14150672 27 n 01 woad 0 001 @ 14134348 n 0000 | a blue dyestuff obtained from the woad plant 14150767 27 n 01 radioactive_material 0 002 @ 13746072 n 0000 ~ 14150880 n 0000 | material that is radioactive 14150880 27 n 01 radioactive_waste 0 003 @ 14150767 n 0000 ~ 14059574 n 0000 ~ 14094085 n 0000 | useless radioactive materials that are left after some laboratory or commercial process is completed 14151080 27 n 02 raffia 0 raphia 0 001 @ 14108918 n 0000 | leaf fibers of the raffia palm tree; used to make baskets and mats etc. 14151213 27 n 01 raffinose 0 001 @ 14226190 n 0000 | a trisaccharide that occurs in sugar beets and cotton seeds and certain cereals 14151348 27 n 01 rauwolfia 0 002 @ 13872080 n 0000 #s 03924471 n 0000 | any of several alkaloids extracted from the shrub Rauwolfia serpentina 14151493 27 n 02 raveling 0 ravelling 0 004 @ 14020709 n 0000 #s 14089342 n 0000 + 01479126 v 0201 + 01479126 v 0101 | a bit of fiber that has become separated from woven fabric 14151673 27 n 02 red_brass 0 guinea_gold 0 001 @ 13876118 n 0000 | brass with enough copper to give it a reddish tint; used for plumbing pipe and other brass hardware and in cheap jewelry 14151863 27 n 02 red_lead 0 minium 0 002 @ 14120625 n 0000 + 01648460 v 0201 | a reddish oxide of lead (Pb3O4) used as a pigment in paints and in glass and ceramics 14152030 27 n 01 red_tide 0 001 @ 14156988 n 0000 | seawater that is discolored by large numbers of certain dinoflagellates that produce saxitoxin 14152179 27 n 01 reductase 0 002 @ 13891419 n 0000 ~ 13776012 n 0000 | an enzyme that catalyses the biochemical reduction of some specified substance 14152331 27 n 01 refrigerant 0 003 @ 00017572 n 0000 + 00359752 v 0101 ~ 13981780 n 0000 | a substance used to provide cooling (as in a refrigerator) 14152483 27 n 01 remover 0 002 @ 14193908 n 0000 + 00166870 v 0101 | a solvent that removes a substance (usually from a surface); "paint remover"; "rust remover"; "hair remover" 14152663 27 n 01 renin 0 001 @ 14147653 n 0000 | a proteolytic enzyme secreted by the kidneys; catalyzes the formation of angiotensin and thus affects blood pressure 14152831 27 n 02 rennin 0 chymosin 0 004 @ 13891419 n 0000 @ 13894167 n 0000 #s 05096911 n 0000 #s 13896821 n 0000 | an enzyme that occurs in gastric juice; causes milk to coagulate 14153015 27 n 01 residue 0 004 @ 00017572 n 0000 ~ 13926676 n 0000 ~ 13980171 n 0000 ~ 13993529 n 0000 | matter that remains after something has been removed 14153175 27 n 01 resorcinol 0 001 @ 14138491 n 0000 | a crystalline phenol obtained from various resins; used in ointments for acne and in dandruff shampoos 14153334 27 n 01 restrainer 0 002 @ 13963478 n 0000 ~ 14015483 n 0000 | a chemical that is added to a photographic developer in order to retard development and reduce the amount of fog on a film 14153531 27 n 03 restriction_endonuclease 0 restriction_nuclease 0 restriction_enzyme 0 001 @ 13769075 n 0000 | any of the enzymes that cut nucleic acid at specific restriction sites and produce restriction fragments; obtained from bacteria (where they cripple viral invaders); used in recombinant DNA technology 14153846 27 n 02 retinene 0 retinal 0 002 @ 14138748 n 0000 #s 14234232 n 0000 | either of two yellow to red retinal pigments formed from Rhodopsin by the action of light 14154019 27 n 01 ridge_tile 0 001 @ 14220224 n 0000 | a decorative tile that is bent in cross section; used to cover the ridge of a roof 14154158 27 n 01 roofing_material 0 005 @ 13943622 n 0000 ~ 14125054 n 0000 ~ 14189673 n 0000 ~ 14215368 n 0000 ~ 14220224 n 0000 | building material used in constructing roofs 14154337 27 n 01 rose_quartz 0 001 @ 13853651 n 0000 | a translucent rose-red variety of quartz used for ornaments 14154454 27 n 01 roughcast 0 001 @ 14140962 n 0000 | a coarse plaster for the surface of external walls 14154560 27 n 01 latex 0 002 @ 14007401 n 0000 ~ 14154700 n 0000 | a milky exudate from certain plants that coagulates on exposure to air 14154700 27 n 04 rubber 0 India_rubber 0 gum_elastic 0 caoutchouc 0 009 @ 14154560 n 0000 + 00131204 v 0103 + 00131204 v 0101 ~ 14025761 n 0000 ~ 14155004 n 0000 ~ 14155111 n 0000 ~ 14155475 n 0000 ~ 14155819 n 0000 ~ 14155962 n 0000 | latex from trees (especially trees of the genera Hevea and Ficus) 14155004 27 n 01 crepe_rubber 0 001 @ 14154700 n 0000 | crude natural rubber; used mainly for shoe soles 14155111 27 n 01 synthetic_rubber 0 005 @ 14154700 n 0000 ~ 14155301 n 0000 ~ 14155662 n 0000 ~ 14156051 n 0000 ~ 14156158 n 0000 | any of various synthetic materials that resemble rubber 14155301 27 n 01 silicone_rubber 0 001 @ 14155111 n 0000 | made from silicone elastomers; retains flexibility resilience and tensile strength over a wide temperature range 14155475 27 n 01 cold_rubber 0 001 @ 14154700 n 0000 | a rubber made at low temperatures (5 degrees Centigrade) which is tougher than conventional rubber and is often used in car tires 14155662 27 n 01 neoprene 0 002 @ 14155111 n 0000 %s 14063993 n 0000 | a synthetic rubber that is resistant to oils and aging; used in waterproof products 14155819 27 n 03 hard_rubber 0 vulcanite 0 ebonite 0 001 @ 14154700 n 0000 | a hard nonresilient rubber formed by vulcanizing natural rubber 14155962 27 n 01 para_rubber 0 001 @ 14154700 n 0000 | a type of South American rubber 14156051 27 n 01 buna_rubber 0 002 @ 14155111 n 0000 %s 14063840 n 0000 | made by polymerizing butadiene 14156158 27 n 01 butyl_rubber 0 001 @ 14155111 n 0000 | synthetic rubber made by polymerizing isobutylene 14156266 27 n 01 butyl 0 003 @ 13784572 n 0000 + 00178457 v 0101 %s 13944413 n 0000 | a hydrocarbon radical (C4H9) 14156383 27 n 01 ruby 0 002 @ 14223708 n 0000 @ 13833295 n 0000 | a transparent deep red variety of corundum; used as a gemstone and in lasers 14156528 27 n 03 ruddle 0 reddle 0 raddle 0 001 @ 14074677 n 0000 | a red iron ore used in dyeing and marking 14156640 27 n 01 rutile 0 002 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13820147 n 0000 | a mineral consisting of titanium dioxide in crystalline form; occurs in metamorphic and plutonic rocks and is a major source of titanium 14156848 27 n 02 rain 0 rainwater 0 002 @ 14157449 n 0000 + 02674675 v 0101 | drops of fresh water that fall as precipitation from clouds 14156988 27 n 03 seawater 0 saltwater 0 brine 0 011 @ 14000512 n 0000 + 00209152 v 0301 ! 14157449 n 0201 %s 13794625 n 0000 %s 13803148 n 0000 %s 13812099 n 0000 %s 13816418 n 0000 %s 13832601 n 0000 %s 14088117 n 0000 ~ 14152030 n 0000 %s 14157315 n 0000 | water containing salts; "the water in the ocean is all saltwater" 14157315 27 n 01 evaporite 0 002 @ 08835978 n 0000 #s 14156988 n 0000 | the sediment that is left after the evaporation of seawater 14157449 27 n 01 fresh_water 0 003 @ 14000512 n 0000 ! 14156988 n 0102 ~ 14156848 n 0000 | water that is not salty 14157566 27 n 02 Rochelle_salt 0 Rochelle_salts 0 001 @ 14159997 n 0000 | a double salt used in Seidlitz powder; acts as a cathartic 14157701 27 n 03 Seidlitz_powder 0 Seidlitz_powders 0 Rochelle_powder 0 001 @ 03873572 n 0000 | an effervescing salt containing sodium bicarbonate and Rochelle salt and tartaric acid; used as a cathartic 14157907 27 n 01 salicylate 0 005 @ 14158767 n 0000 @ 03684369 n 0000 ~ 02653443 n 0000 ~ 14102275 n 0000 ~ 14158494 n 0000 | a salt of salicylic acid (included in several commonly used drugs) 14158102 27 n 02 salicylic_acid 0 2-hydroxybenzoic_acid 0 003 @ 13777490 n 0000 #s 02653443 n 0000 #s 03079439 n 0000 | a white crystalline substance with a bitter aftertaste; used as a fungicide or in making aspirin or dyes or perfumes 14158341 27 n 01 salmon_oil 0 001 @ 13912769 n 0000 | a fatty oil obtained from the wastes in canning salmon; used in making soap and dressing leather 14158494 27 n 02 salol 0 phenyl_salicylate 0 001 @ 14157907 n 0000 | a white powder with a pleasant taste and odor; used to absorb light in sun tan lotions or as a preservative or an antiseptic or a coating for pills in which the medicine is intended for enteric release 14158767 27 n 01 salt 0 061 @ 13974154 n 0000 ~ 13763826 n 0000 ~ 13773885 n 0000 ~ 13774327 n 0000 ~ 13774903 n 0000 ~ 13777813 n 0000 ~ 13779282 n 0000 ~ 13779968 n 0000 ~ 13844602 n 0000 ~ 13871442 n 0000 ~ 13902730 n 0000 ~ 13932430 n 0000 ~ 13940813 n 0000 ~ 13941423 n 0000 ~ 13946611 n 0000 ~ 13947366 n 0000 ~ 13949280 n 0000 ~ 13955360 n 0000 ~ 13955601 n 0000 ~ 13968307 n 0000 ~ 13982219 n 0000 ~ 14015483 n 0000 ~ 14015804 n 0000 ~ 14016109 n 0000 ~ 14019863 n 0000 ~ 14020425 n 0000 ~ 14024770 n 0000 ~ 14025212 n 0000 ~ 14036668 n 0000 ~ 14056256 n 0000 ~ 14075091 n 0000 ~ 14088117 n 0000 ~ 14088414 n 0000 ~ 14097801 n 0000 ~ 14104838 n 0000 ~ 14105151 n 0000 ~ 14119751 n 0000 ~ 14120026 n 0000 ~ 14128733 n 0000 ~ 14131565 n 0000 ~ 14143328 n 0000 ~ 14146968 n 0000 ~ 14157907 n 0000 ~ 14159997 n 0000 ~ 14161004 n 0000 ~ 14161144 n 0000 ~ 14161274 n 0000 ~ 14161414 n 0000 ~ 14161728 n 0000 ~ 14161839 n 0000 ~ 14164506 n 0000 ~ 14186790 n 0000 ~ 14191461 n 0000 ~ 14191647 n 0000 ~ 14191833 n 0000 ~ 14209717 n 0000 ~ 14215754 n 0000 ~ 14227576 n 0000 ~ 14231345 n 0000 ~ 14232320 n 0000 ~ 14257067 n 0000 | a compound formed by replacing hydrogen in an acid by a metal (or a radical that acts like a metal) 14159997 27 n 01 double_salt 0 006 @ 14158767 n 0000 @ 14198092 n 0000 ~ 13790909 n 0000 ~ 13791097 n 0000 ~ 14157566 n 0000 ~ 14160337 n 0000 | a solution of two simple salts that forms a single substance on crystallization 14160224 27 n 01 parathion 0 001 @ 14071263 n 0000 | a colorless and odorless toxic oil used as an insecticide 14160337 27 n 01 Paris_green 0 003 @ 14159997 n 0000 @ 14138748 n 0000 @ 14071263 n 0000 | a toxic double salt of copper arsenate and copper acetate 14160488 27 n 01 rotenone 0 001 @ 14071263 n 0000 | a white crystalline insecticide that has low toxicity for mammals; is used in home gardens; extracted from the roots of derris and cube 14160678 27 n 01 samarskite 0 003 @ 13823287 n 0000 #s 14083731 n 0000 %s 13800241 n 0000 | a complex black mineral occuring in pegmatites 14160819 27 n 01 sapphirine 0 001 @ 13823287 n 0000 | a rare light blue or green mineral; consists of aluminum-magnesium silicate and occurs as small grains in some metamorphic rocks 14161004 27 n 01 bile_salt 0 001 @ 14158767 n 0000 | a salt of bile acid and a base; functions as an emulsifier of lipids and fatty acids 14161144 27 n 02 Glauber's_salt 0 Glauber's_salts 0 001 @ 14158767 n 0000 | (Na2SO4.10H2O) a colorless salt used as a cathartic 14161274 27 n 03 cream_of_tartar 0 tartar 0 potassium_hydrogen_tartrate 0 001 @ 14158767 n 0000 | a salt used especially in baking powder 14161414 27 n 01 sodium_chlorate 0 001 @ 14158767 n 0000 | a colorless salt (NaClO3) used as a weed killer and an antiseptic 14161541 27 n 01 dichromic_acid 0 001 @ 13771163 n 0000 | the hypothetical acid (H2Cr2O7) from which dichromates are derived; known only in solution and in the form of dichromate salts 14161728 27 n 02 bichromate 0 dichromate 0 001 @ 14158767 n 0000 | a salt of the hypothetical dichromic acid 14161839 27 n 02 sodium_dichromate 0 sodium_bichromate 0 002 @ 14104640 n 0000 @ 14158767 n 0000 | a red-orange salt used as a mordant 14161976 27 n 01 ammonium_nitrate 0 003 @ 14163281 n 0000 #s 14013505 n 0000 #s 03682849 n 0000 | used as an explosive and fertilizer and rocket propellant 14162134 27 n 01 silver_nitrate 0 004 @ 14163281 n 0000 @ 14162494 n 0000 #s 03165277 n 0000 ~ 14162371 n 0000 | a nitrate used in making photographic emulsions; also used in medicine as a cautery and as a topical anti-infective agent 14162371 27 n 01 lunar_caustic 0 001 @ 14162134 n 0000 | silver nitrate fused into sticks and formerly used as a caustic 14162494 27 n 01 caustic 0 003 @ 13974154 n 0000 ~ 14094540 n 0000 ~ 14162134 n 0000 | any chemical substance that burns or destroys living tissue 14162643 27 n 01 roan 0 001 @ 13917500 n 0000 | a soft sheepskin leather that is colored and finished to resemble morocco; used in bookbinding 14162788 27 n 02 sodium_hydroxide 0 caustic_soda 0 001 @ 14086483 n 0000 | a strongly alkaline caustic used in manufacturing soap and paper and aluminum and various sodium compounds 14162972 27 n 01 silver_bromide 0 002 @ 13942850 n 0000 #s 03165277 n 0000 | a bromide that darkens when exposed to light; used in making photographic emulsions 14163135 27 n 01 silver_iodide 0 001 @ 14073614 n 0000 | an iodide that is used in photography, in seeding clouds to make rain, and in medicine 14163281 27 n 01 nitrate 0 014 @ 13974154 n 0000 + 00491356 v 0101 + 00491131 v 0101 + 00489023 v 0101 + 00178927 v 0101 ~ 13946831 n 0000 ~ 13951922 n 0000 ~ 14014598 n 0000 ~ 14015308 n 0000 ~ 14038666 n 0000 ~ 14161976 n 0000 ~ 14162134 n 0000 %s 14163652 n 0000 ~ 14230684 n 0000 | any compound containing the nitrate group (such as a salt or ester of nitric acid) 14163652 27 n 01 nitro_group 0 002 @ 13784572 n 0000 #s 14163281 n 0000 | the group -NO3 14163743 27 n 01 nitrite 0 002 @ 13784572 n 0000 ~ 14163903 n 0000 | the radical -NO2 or any compound containing it (such as a salt or ester of nitrous acid) 14163903 27 n 01 sodium_nitrite 0 001 @ 14163743 n 0000 | nitrite used to preserve and color food especially in meat and fish products; implicated in the formation of suspected carcinogens 14164094 27 n 02 gunpowder 0 powder 1 001 @ 03184767 n 0000 | a mixture of potassium nitrate, charcoal, and sulfur in a 75:15:10 ratio which is used in gunnery, time fuses, and fireworks 14164283 27 n 02 smokeless_powder 0 Ballistite 0 002 @ 03184767 n 0000 %s 13952360 n 0000 | an explosive (trade name Ballistite) that burns with relatively little smoke; contains pyrocellulose and is used as a propellant 14164506 27 n 01 microcosmic_salt 0 001 @ 14158767 n 0000 | a white salt present in urine and used to test for metal oxides 14164632 27 n 01 chloride 1 002 @ 14056256 n 0000 ~ 14015038 n 0000 | any salt of hydrochloric acid (containing the chloride ion) 14164764 27 n 01 trichloride 0 002 @ 14165384 n 0000 ~ 14164901 n 0000 | any compound containing three chlorine atoms in each molecule 14164901 27 n 02 nitrogen_trichloride 0 Agene 0 004 @ 14164764 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 + 00503824 v 0201 + 00503824 v 0202 | a yellow pungent volatile oil (trade name Agene) formerly used for bleaching and aging flour 14165123 27 n 02 dichloride 0 bichloride 0 001 @ 14165384 n 0000 | a compound containing two chlorine atoms per molecule 14165246 27 n 01 perchloride 0 002 @ 14165384 n 0000 ~ 14074952 n 0000 | a chloride containing an unusually high proportion of chlorine 14165384 27 n 01 chloride 0 011 @ 13974154 n 0000 ~ 14100800 n 0000 ~ 14164764 n 0000 ~ 14165123 n 0000 ~ 14165246 n 0000 ~ 14165658 n 0000 ~ 14165793 n 0000 ~ 14165949 n 0000 ~ 14166098 n 0000 ~ 14166228 n 0000 ~ 14172877 n 0000 | any compound containing a chlorine atom 14165658 27 n 02 aluminum_chloride 0 aluminium_chloride 0 001 @ 14165384 n 0000 | a chloride used as a wood preservative or catalyst 14165793 27 n 02 methylene_chloride 0 dichloromethane 0 001 @ 14165384 n 0000 | a nonflammable liquid used as a solvent and paint remover and refrigerant 14165949 27 n 01 obidoxime_chloride 0 002 @ 14165384 n 0000 @ 02625894 n 0000 | a chloride used as an antidote for nerve gases such as sarin or VX 14166098 27 n 01 silver_chloride 0 001 @ 14165384 n 0000 | a chloride used chiefly in the manufacture of photographic emulsions 14166228 27 n 01 stannic_chloride 0 001 @ 14165384 n 0000 | a colorless caustic liquid made by treating tin with chlorine 14166352 27 n 01 stannous_fluoride 0 001 @ 14024488 n 0000 | a white powder that is used to fluoridate toothpaste 14166468 27 n 01 starter 0 001 @ 14051073 n 0000 | a culture containing yeast or bacteria that is used to start the process of fermentation or souring in making butter or cheese or dough; "to make sourdough you need a starter" 14166697 27 n 01 sand 0 007 @ 13999657 n 0000 #s 13976006 n 0000 #s 08643631 n 0000 #s 08830052 n 0000 #s 08848682 n 0000 #s 08812472 n 0000 %s 13815606 n 0000 | a loose material consisting of grains of rock or coral 14166916 27 n 02 sangapenum 0 gum_sangapenum 0 001 @ 14050197 n 0000 | a variety of gum 14167006 27 n 01 water_sapphire 0 002 @ 13833122 n 0000 @ 14223708 n 0000 | a deep blue cordierite often used as a gemstone 14167132 27 n 01 sapphire 0 003 @ 14223708 n 0000 @ 13833295 n 0000 ~ 14200090 n 0000 | a precious transparent stone of rich blue corundum valued as a gemstone 14167294 27 n 01 sarcosine 0 001 @ 13765795 n 0000 | a sweetish crystalline amino acid 14167383 27 n 03 sard 0 sardine 0 sardius 0 001 @ 13962991 n 0000 | a deep orange-red variety of chalcedony 14167493 27 n 01 sardine_oil 0 001 @ 13912769 n 0000 | oil obtained from sardines and used chiefly as a lubricant and in soap 14167621 27 n 01 sardonyx 0 001 @ 14118629 n 0000 | an onyx characterized by parallel layers of sard and a different colored mineral 14167756 27 n 01 sawdust 0 001 @ 14243413 n 0000 | fine particles of wood made by sawing wood 14167852 27 n 01 saw_log 0 001 @ 14093488 n 0000 | log large enough to be sawed into boards 14167946 27 n 01 saxitoxin 0 001 @ 14183462 n 0000 | a powerful neurotoxin produced by certain dinoflagellates found in red tides; it can accumulate in mollusks that feed on the dinoflagellates and cause food poisoning to humans 14168177 27 n 02 scale_wax 0 paraffin_scale 0 001 @ 14239617 n 0000 | partly refined paraffin wax 14168277 27 n 01 scavenger 0 002 @ 13936819 n 0000 + 00174453 v 0101 | a chemical agent that is added to a chemical mixture to counteract the effects of impurities 14168443 27 n 01 scheelite 0 002 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13820449 n 0000 | a mineral used as an ore of tungsten 14168554 27 n 01 schorl 0 001 @ 14222277 n 0000 | black tourmaline 14168623 27 n 01 scrap_iron 0 002 @ 13804168 n 0000 @ 14012084 n 0000 | iron to be melted again and reworked 14168734 27 n 01 notepad 0 002 @ 14122236 n 0000 ~ 14168838 n 0000 | a pad of paper for keeping notes 14168838 27 n 03 scratch_pad 0 scratch_paper 0 scribbling_block 0 001 @ 14168734 n 0000 | pad for preliminary or hasty writing or notes or sketches etc; "scribbling block" is a British term 14169030 27 n 01 seal_oil 0 001 @ 13912769 n 0000 | a pale yellow to red-brown fatty oil obtained from seal blubber; used in making soap and dressing leather and as a lubricant 14169209 27 n 01 secretase 0 001 @ 13891419 n 0000 | a set of enzymes believed to snip pieces off a longer protein producing fragments of amyloid protein that bunch up and create amyloid protein plaques in brain tissue (the pathological hallmark of Alzheimer's) 14169473 27 n 01 sedimentary_clay 0 001 @ 13999657 n 0000 | clay soil formed by sedimentary deposits 14169576 27 n 01 sepia 0 001 @ 14138748 n 0000 | rich brown pigment prepared from the ink of cuttlefishes 14169684 27 n 01 serine 0 001 @ 13765795 n 0000 | a sweetish crystalline amino acid involved in the synthesis by the body of cysteine 14169820 27 n 01 globulin 0 006 @ 13895186 n 0000 ~ 13890477 n 0000 ~ 13890629 n 0000 ~ 14170038 n 0000 ~ 14170266 n 0000 ~ 14223575 n 0000 | a family of proteins found in blood and milk and muscle and in plant seed 14170038 27 n 02 gamma_globulin 0 human_gamma_globulin 0 004 @ 13894573 n 0000 @ 14169820 n 0000 #s 05094299 n 0000 ~ 14177759 n 0000 | a plasma protein containing the immunoglobulins that are responsible for immune responses 14170266 27 n 01 myosin 0 002 @ 14169820 n 0000 #s 13888358 n 0000 | the commonest protein in muscle; a globulin that combines with actin to form actomyosin 14170425 27 n 02 coagulation_factor 0 clotting_factor 0 013 @ 13894573 n 0000 ~ 14170805 n 0000 ~ 14216553 n 0000 ~ 14216691 n 0000 ~ 14216885 n 0000 ~ 14217022 n 0000 ~ 14217159 n 0000 ~ 14217340 n 0000 ~ 14217616 n 0000 ~ 14217755 n 0000 ~ 14217987 n 0000 ~ 14218147 n 0000 ~ 14218313 n 0000 | any of the factors in the blood whose actions are essential for blood coagulation 14170805 27 n 02 fibrinogen 0 factor_I 0 001 @ 14170425 n 0000 | a protein present in blood plasma; converts to fibrin when blood clots 14170943 27 n 03 releasing_factor 0 releasing_hormone 0 RF 1 002 @ 06878384 n 0000 ~ 14171186 n 0000 | a substance produced by the hypothalamus that is capable of accelerating the secretion of a given hormone by the anterior pituitary gland 14171186 27 n 02 growth_hormone-releasing_factor 0 GHRF 0 001 @ 14170943 n 0000 | a releasing factor that accelerates the secretion of growth hormone by the anterior pituitary body 14171369 27 n 01 intrinsic_factor 0 001 @ 06878384 n 0000 | a substance produced by the mucosa of the stomach and intestines that is essential for the absorption of vitamin B12; "lack of intrinsic factor can result in pernicious anemia" 14171608 27 n 03 platelet 0 blood_platelet 0 thrombocyte 0 001 @ 05121088 n 0000 | tiny bits of protoplasm found in vertebrate blood; essential for blood clotting 14171773 27 n 01 porphyrin 0 001 @ 14138748 n 0000 | any of various pigments distributed widely in living tissues 14171889 27 n 03 hemoglobin 0 haemoglobin 0 Hb 0 005 @ 14040561 n 0000 #s 05140656 n 0000 ~ 14172422 n 0000 %s 14172646 n 0000 %s 14173509 n 0000 | a hemoprotein composed of globin and heme that gives red blood cells their characteristic color; function primarily to transport oxygen from the lungs to the body tissues; "fish have simpler hemoglobin than mammals" 14172255 27 n 01 myoglobin 0 002 @ 14040561 n 0000 %s 14172646 n 0000 | a hemoprotein that receives oxygen from hemoglobin and stores it in the tissues until needed 14172422 27 n 02 oxyhemoglobin 0 oxyhaemoglobin 0 001 @ 14171889 n 0000 | the bright red hemoglobin that is a combination of hemoglobin and oxygen from the lungs; "oxyhemoglobin transports oxygen to the cells of the body" 14172646 27 n 05 heme 0 haem 0 hematin 0 haemitin 0 protoheme 0 004 @ 14138748 n 0000 #s 14171889 n 0000 #s 14172255 n 0000 #s 14173202 n 0000 | a complex red organic pigment containing iron and other atoms to which oxygen binds 14172877 27 n 02 hemin 0 protohemin 0 001 @ 14165384 n 0000 | a reddish-brown chloride of heme; produced from hemoglobin in laboratory tests for the presence of blood 14173046 27 n 03 heterocyclic_compound 0 heterocyclic 0 heterocycle 0 002 @ 13974154 n 0000 ~ 13782226 n 0000 | a compound containing a heterocyclic ring 14173202 27 n 01 cytochrome 0 003 @ 14040561 n 0000 %s 14172646 n 0000 ~ 14173382 n 0000 | a class of hemoprotein whose principle biological function is as carriers of electrons 14173382 27 n 01 cytochrome_c 0 001 @ 14173202 n 0000 | the most abundant and stable cytochrome; involved in energy transfer 14173509 27 n 03 globin 0 hematohiston 0 haematohiston 0 002 @ 13895186 n 0000 #s 14171889 n 0000 | a colorless protein obtained by removing heme from hemoglobin; the oxygen carrying compound in red blood cells 14173722 27 n 01 glutelin 0 001 @ 13895186 n 0000 | a simple protein found in the seeds of cereals 14173823 27 n 01 histone 0 001 @ 13895186 n 0000 | a simple protein containing mainly basic amino acids; present in cell nuclei in association with nucleic acids 14173987 27 n 01 prolamine 0 001 @ 13895186 n 0000 | a simple protein found in plants 14174075 27 n 01 protamine 0 001 @ 13895186 n 0000 | a simple protein found in fish sperm; rich in arginine; simpler in composition than globulin or albumin; counteracts the anticoagulant effect of heparin 14174283 27 n 02 scleroprotein 0 albuminoid 0 006 @ 13895186 n 0000 ~ 04982697 n 0000 ~ 04983302 n 0000 ~ 13889138 n 0000 ~ 13889351 n 0000 ~ 13890985 n 0000 | a simple protein found in horny and cartilaginous tissues and in the lens of the eye 14174530 27 n 02 hemosiderin 0 haemosiderin 0 002 @ 14138748 n 0000 %s 14019620 n 0000 | a granular brown substance composed of ferric oxide; left from the breakdown of hemoglobin; can be a sign of disturbed iron metabolism 14174756 27 n 01 antibody 0 013 @ 13887503 n 0000 %p 08097266 n 0000 ~ 14175185 n 0000 ~ 14175329 n 0000 ~ 14175455 n 0000 ~ 14175537 n 0000 ~ 14175617 n 0000 ~ 14176233 n 0000 ~ 14176841 n 0000 ~ 14177031 n 0000 ~ 14177330 n 0000 ~ 14177542 n 0000 ~ 14177759 n 0000 | any of a large variety of proteins normally present in the body or produced in response to an antigen which it neutralizes, thus producing an immune response 14175185 27 n 01 autoantibody 0 002 @ 14174756 n 0000 ~ 13380731 n 0000 | an antibody acting against tissues of the organism that produces it 14175329 27 n 01 precipitin 0 001 @ 14174756 n 0000 | an antibody that causes precipitation when it unites with its antigen 14175455 27 n 01 ABO_antibodies 0 001 @ 14174756 n 0000 | blood type antibodies 14175537 27 n 01 Rh_antibody 0 001 @ 14174756 n 0000 | rhesus factor antibody 14175617 27 n 01 antitoxin 0 003 @ 14174756 n 0000 ~ 14175757 n 0000 ~ 14175927 n 0000 | an antibody that can neutralize a specific toxin 14175757 27 n 02 antivenin 0 antivenene 0 001 @ 14175617 n 0000 | an antitoxin that counteracts the effects of venom from the bite of a snake or insect or other animal 14175927 27 n 01 tetanus_antitoxin 0 001 @ 14175617 n 0000 | antitoxin given for short-term immunization against tetanus in cases of possible exposure to the tetanus bacillus 14176104 27 n 01 toxin_antitoxin 0 001 @ 03431451 n 0000 | a mixture of toxin and antitoxin used to immunize against a disease 14176233 27 n 01 agglutinin 0 002 @ 14174756 n 0000 ~ 14176367 n 0000 | an antibody that causes agglutination of a specific antigen 14176367 27 n 01 isoagglutinin 0 001 @ 14176233 n 0000 | an antibody produced by one individual that causes agglutination of red blood cells in other individuals of the same species 14176551 27 n 01 agglutinogen 0 002 @ 14184426 n 0000 ~ 14176696 n 0000 | any substance that acts as an antigen to cause agglutinin production 14176696 27 n 01 isoagglutinogen 0 001 @ 14176551 n 0000 | an antigen capable of causing the production of (or reacting with) an isoagglutinin 14176841 27 n 03 heterophil_antibody 0 heterophile_antibody 0 Forssman_antibody 0 001 @ 14174756 n 0000 | an antibody found in the blood of someone suffering from infectious mononucleosis 14177031 27 n 02 isoantibody 0 alloantibody 0 001 @ 14174756 n 0000 | an antibody that occurs naturally against foreign tissues from a person of the same species 14177195 27 n 01 lysin 0 002 @ 00017572 n 0000 ~ 13983802 n 0000 | any substance (such as an antibody) or agent that can cause lysis 14177330 27 n 01 monoclonal_antibody 0 001 @ 14174756 n 0000 | any of a class of antibodies produced in the laboratory by identical offspring of a hybridoma; very specific for a particular location in the body 14177542 27 n 01 opsonin 0 002 @ 14174756 n 0000 #s 05093925 n 0000 | an antibody in blood serum that attaches to invading microorganisms and other antigens to make them more susceptible to the action of phagocytes 14177759 27 n 05 immunoglobulin 0 Ig 0 immune_serum_globulin 0 immune_gamma_globulin 0 immune_globulin 0 008 @ 14170038 n 0000 @ 14174756 n 0000 ~ 14178131 n 0000 ~ 14178351 n 0000 ~ 14178509 n 0000 ~ 14178983 n 0000 ~ 14179144 n 0000 ~ 14179349 n 0000 | a class of proteins produced in lymph tissue in vertebrates and that function as antibodies in the immune response 14178131 27 n 02 immunoglobulin_A 0 IgA 0 001 @ 14177759 n 0000 | one of the most common of the five major classes of immunoglobulins; the chief antibody in the membranes of the gastrointestinal and respiratory tracts 14178351 27 n 02 immunoglobulin_D 0 IgD 0 001 @ 14177759 n 0000 | one of the five major classes of immunoglobulins; present in blood serum in small amounts 14178509 27 n 02 immunoglobulin_E 0 IgE 0 002 @ 14177759 n 0000 ~ 14178696 n 0000 | one of the five major classes of immunoglobulins; present primarily in the skin and mucous membranes 14178696 27 n 01 reagin 0 001 @ 14178509 n 0000 | an immunoglobulin E that is formed as an antibody against allergens (such as pollen); attaches to cell membranes causing the release of histamine and other substances responsible for the local inflammation characteristic of an allergy 14178983 27 n 02 immunoglobulin_G 0 IgG 0 001 @ 14177759 n 0000 | one of the five major classes of immunoglobulins; the main antibody defense against bacteria 14179144 27 n 02 immunoglobulin_M 0 IgM 0 001 @ 14177759 n 0000 | one of the five major classes of immunoglobulins; involved in fighting blood infections and in triggering production of immunoglobulin G 14179349 27 n 02 tetanus_immunoglobulin 0 tetanus_immune_globulin 0 001 @ 14177759 n 0000 | sterile solution of globulins derived from the blood plasma of a person who has been immunized for tetanus; provides short-term immunization against tetanus in cases of possible exposure to the tetanus bacillis 14179654 27 n 02 poison 0 poisonous_substance 0 007 @ 00017572 n 0000 + 00518308 v 0101 + 01284083 v 0101 + 01284525 v 0101 ~ 02659270 n 0000 ~ 03423823 n 0000 ~ 14181323 n 0000 | any substance that causes injury or illness or death of a living organism 14179910 27 n 01 chemical_irritant 0 005 @ 00017572 n 0000 ~ 14180078 n 0000 ~ 14180312 n 0000 ~ 14180438 n 0000 ~ 14180616 n 0000 | a substance producing irritation 14180078 27 n 01 capsaicin 0 002 @ 14179910 n 0000 #s 12150556 n 0000 | colorless pungent crystalline compound derived from capsicum; source of the hotness of hot peppers of the genus Capsicum such as chili and cayenne and jalapeno 14180312 27 n 01 gingerol 0 002 @ 14179910 n 0000 #s 11607506 n 0000 | derived from ginger; source of the hotness of ginger 14180438 27 n 02 piperin 0 piperine 0 002 @ 14179910 n 0000 #s 12396658 n 0000 | derived from pepper (especially black pepper); source of the hotness of black and white pepper 14180616 27 n 01 isothiocyanate 0 006 @ 14179910 n 0000 #s 11148119 n 0000 #s 11126679 n 0000 #s 11684293 n 0000 #s 11131780 n 0000 #s 07346310 n 0000 | a family of compounds derived from horseradish and radishes and onions and mustards; source of the hotness of those plants and preparations 14180911 27 n 02 fetoprotein 0 foetoprotein 0 002 @ 14184426 n 0000 ~ 14181095 n 0000 | any of several antigens that occur naturally in the fetus and sometimes in adults with cancer 14181095 27 n 03 alpha_fetoprotein 0 alpha_foetoprotein 0 AFP 0 001 @ 14180911 n 0000 | an abnormally large amount of this fetoprotein in the fetus can signal an abnormality of the neural tube (as spina bifida or anencephaly) 14181323 27 n 01 toxin 0 011 @ 14179654 n 0000 ~ 13856381 n 0000 ~ 14181972 n 0000 ~ 14182170 n 0000 ~ 14182580 n 0000 ~ 14182700 n 0000 ~ 14183027 n 0000 ~ 14183280 n 0000 ~ 14183370 n 0000 ~ 14183462 n 0000 ~ 14183743 n 0000 | a poisonous substance produced during the metabolism and growth of certain microorganisms and some higher plant and animal species 14181685 27 n 02 anatoxin 0 toxoid 0 002 @ 14182170 n 0000 @ 14184426 n 0000 | a bacterial toxin that has been weakened until it is no longer toxic but is strong enough to induce the formation of antibodies and immunity to the specific disease caused by the toxin; "diphtheria toxoid" 14181972 27 n 02 animal_toxin 0 zootoxin 0 002 @ 14181323 n 0000 ~ 14184021 n 0000 | a toxin resembling bacterial toxins in its antigenic properties that is found in the fluids of certain animals 14182170 27 n 01 bacterial_toxin 0 004 @ 14181323 n 0000 ~ 13873559 n 0000 ~ 14181685 n 0000 ~ 14182354 n 0000 | any endotoxin or exotoxin formed in or elaborated by bacterial cells 14182354 27 n 03 botulin 0 botulinus_toxin 0 botulismotoxin 0 002 @ 14182170 n 0000 @ 02742159 n 0000 | potent bacterial toxin produced by the bacterium Clostridium botulinum that causes botulism; can be used as a bioweapon 14182580 27 n 01 cytotoxin 0 002 @ 14181323 n 0000 ~ 14182892 n 0000 | any substance that has a toxic effect on cells 14182700 27 n 01 endotoxin 0 002 @ 14181323 n 0000 ! 14183027 n 0101 | a toxin that is confined inside the microorganisms and is released only when the microorganisms are broken down or die 14182892 27 n 01 enterotoxin 0 002 @ 14182580 n 0000 ~ 14196903 n 0000 | a cytotoxin specific for the cells of the intestinal mucosa 14183027 27 n 01 exotoxin 0 002 @ 14181323 n 0000 ! 14182700 n 0101 | a toxin that is secreted by microorganisms into the surrounding medium 14183170 27 n 01 mephitis 0 001 @ 14030133 n 0000 | a poisonous or foul smelling gas emitted from the earth 14183280 27 n 01 hepatotoxin 0 001 @ 14181323 n 0000 | any toxin that affects the liver 14183370 27 n 01 nephrotoxin 0 001 @ 14181323 n 0000 | any toxin that affects the kidneys 14183462 27 n 02 neurotoxin 0 neurolysin 0 005 @ 14181323 n 0000 ~ 13752339 n 0000 ~ 13756535 n 0000 ~ 14167946 n 0000 ~ 14184214 n 0000 | any toxin that affects neural tissues 14183641 27 n 01 mycotoxin 0 002 @ 14183743 n 0000 ~ 13873851 n 0000 | a toxin produced by a fungus 14183743 27 n 02 plant_toxin 0 phytotoxin 0 007 @ 14181323 n 0000 ~ 13874023 n 0000 ~ 13874214 n 0000 ~ 13874395 n 0000 ~ 14057956 n 0000 ~ 14183641 n 0000 ~ 14256154 n 0000 | any substance produced by plants that is similar in its properties to extracellular bacterial toxin 14184021 27 n 01 venom 0 003 @ 14181972 n 0000 ~ 14184214 n 0000 ~ 14184336 n 0000 | toxin secreted by animals; secreted by certain snakes and poisonous insects (e.g., spiders and scorpions) 14184214 27 n 01 kokoi_venom 0 002 @ 14184021 n 0000 @ 14183462 n 0000 | a potent neurotoxin found in a particular frog 14184336 27 n 01 snake_venom 0 001 @ 14184021 n 0000 | venom secreted by certain snakes 14184426 27 n 01 antigen 0 006 @ 00017572 n 0000 ~ 03431451 n 0000 ~ 14176551 n 0000 ~ 14180911 n 0000 ~ 14181685 n 0000 ~ 14184651 n 0000 | any substance (as a toxin or enzyme) that stimulates the production of antibodies 14184651 27 n 03 rhesus_factor 0 Rh_factor 0 Rh 1 001 @ 14184426 n 0000 | a blood group antigen possessed by Rh-positive people; if an Rh-negative person receives a blood transfusion from an Rh-positive person it can result in hemolysis and anemia 14184901 27 n 01 sap 0 002 @ 13753857 n 0000 ~ 11563643 n 0000 | a watery solution of sugars, salts, and minerals that circulates through the vascular system of a plant 14185072 27 n 01 scabicide 0 001 @ 14129538 n 0000 | a drug that destroys the itch mite that causes scabies 14185182 27 n 01 sewer_gas 0 001 @ 14030133 n 0000 | foul-smelling gas that forms in sewers 14185276 27 n 01 shale 0 003 @ 13857900 n 0000 ~ 14185436 n 0000 ~ 14185545 n 0000 | a sedimentary rock formed by the deposition of successive layers of clay 14185436 27 n 01 humic_shale 0 002 @ 14185276 n 0000 @ 14060816 n 0000 | shale that is rich in humic acids 14185545 27 n 01 oil_shale 0 001 @ 14185276 n 0000 | shale from which oil can be obtained by heating 14185648 27 n 01 shale_oil 0 001 @ 14115898 n 0000 | oil extracted from oil shale by heating 14185743 27 n 02 shark_oil 0 shark-liver_oil 0 001 @ 13912769 n 0000 | a fatty yellow to brown oil obtained from the livers of sharks; used for dressing leather and as a source of vitamin A 14185935 27 n 01 sheep_dip 0 002 @ 14129538 n 0000 @ 14091166 n 0000 | a liquid mixture containing pesticides in which sheep are dipped to kill parasites 14186091 27 n 01 Shetland_wool 0 001 @ 14249164 n 0000 | a wool obtained from sheep of the Shetland islands 14186201 27 n 02 shingle 0 shake 0 002 @ 13943622 n 0000 + 01196660 v 0101 | building material used as siding or roofing 14186324 27 n 02 shoe_polish 0 blacking 0 001 @ 14144621 n 0000 | a substance used to produce a shiny protective surface on footwear 14186459 27 n 01 shot_metal 0 001 @ 13751474 n 0000 | an alloy that is 98% lead and 2% arsenic; used in making small shot 14186583 27 n 02 siderite 0 chalybite 0 001 @ 14074677 n 0000 | iron ore in the form of ferrous carbonate 14186691 27 n 01 silicic_acid 0 001 @ 13771163 n 0000 | a jelly-like substance (hydrated silica) 14186790 27 n 01 silicate 0 001 @ 14158767 n 0000 | a salt or ester derived from silicic acid 14186886 27 n 01 silicide 0 001 @ 13974154 n 0000 | any of various compounds of silicon with a more electropositive element or radical 14187023 27 n 01 silicon_carbide 0 001 @ 13949549 n 0000 | an extremely hard blue-black crystalline compound (SiC) used as an abrasive and a heat refractory material; crystals of silicon carbide can be used as semiconductors 14187250 27 n 02 silicone 0 silicone_polymer 0 004 @ 14187656 n 0000 @ 14142948 n 0000 %s 13815606 n 0000 ~ 13941515 n 0000 | any of a large class of siloxanes that are unusually stable over a wide range of temperatures; used in lubricants and adhesives and coatings and synthetic rubber and electrical insulation 14187566 27 n 01 silicone_resin 0 001 @ 13757191 n 0000 | a polymeric silicone compound 14187656 27 n 01 siloxane 0 002 @ 13974154 n 0000 ~ 14187250 n 0000 | any of a large class of compounds that have alternate silicon and oxygen atoms 14187807 27 n 01 siding 0 002 @ 13943622 n 0000 ~ 14247994 n 0000 | material applied to the outside of a building to make it weatherproof 14187947 27 n 01 silex 0 001 @ 14188034 n 0000 | a pure form of finely ground silica 14188034 27 n 03 silica 0 silicon_oxide 0 silicon_dioxide 0 008 @ 14120625 n 0000 #s 13853651 n 0000 #s 13833471 n 0000 #s 14225177 n 0000 #s 13839929 n 0000 ~ 14023448 n 0000 ~ 14023983 n 0000 ~ 14187947 n 0000 | a white or colorless vitreous insoluble solid (SiO2); various forms occur widely in the earth's crust as quartz or cristobalite or tridymite or lechartelierite 14188410 27 n 01 silica_gel 0 001 @ 13752871 n 0000 | a porous form of silica that is highly absorbent 14188515 27 n 01 silicon_bronze 0 001 @ 13876396 n 0000 | a bronze with 2-3% silicon that is resistant to corrosion 14188633 27 n 01 silk 0 001 @ 14108746 n 0000 | fibers from silkworm cocoons provide threads for knitting 14188741 27 n 01 silt 0 002 @ 13999657 n 0000 + 01437599 v 0102 | mud or clay or small rocks deposited by a river or lake 14188865 27 n 01 siltstone 0 001 @ 14144142 n 0000 | a fine-grained sandstone of consolidated silt 14188966 27 n 01 silvex 0 001 @ 14058721 n 0000 | a herbicide that is effective in controlling woody plants but is toxic to animals 14189100 27 n 01 simazine 0 001 @ 14058721 n 0000 | a herbicide used to control weeds (especially among crops) 14189213 27 n 01 Simoniz 0 003 @ 14144621 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 + 01207795 v 0101 | a brand of car polish 14189325 27 n 02 sisal 0 sisal_hemp 0 002 @ 14108918 n 0000 #s 03953334 n 0000 | a plant fiber used for making rope 14189443 27 n 01 ski_wax 0 001 @ 14239617 n 0000 | wax used on the bottom of skis 14189527 27 n 03 slag 0 scoria 0 dross 0 002 @ 04000326 n 0000 ~ 13930981 n 0000 | the scum formed by oxidation at the surface of molten metals 14189673 27 n 02 slate 1 slating 0 002 @ 14154158 n 0000 + 01298835 v 0101 | thin layers of rock used for roofing 14189789 27 n 01 smaltite 0 003 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13797763 n 0000 %s 13808178 n 0000 | a gray mineral consisting of cobalt arsenide and nickel; an important source of cobalt and nickel 14189979 27 n 01 slush 0 001 @ 14000512 n 0000 | partially melted snow 14190052 27 n 01 smelling_salts 0 002 @ 14026490 n 0000 %s 14198450 n 0000 | a pungent preparation of ammonium carbonate and perfume; sniffed as a stimulant to relieve faintness 14190232 27 n 01 snake_oil 0 002 @ 14091166 n 0000 ;c 05686436 n 0000 | (medicine) any of various liquids sold as medicine (as by a travelling medicine show) but medically worthless 14190416 27 n 01 snow 0 006 @ 08066770 n 0000 #s 04088765 n 0000 + 02677076 v 0101 %s 10766949 n 0000 ~ 14190739 n 0000 ~ 14190849 n 0000 | a layer of snowflakes (white crystals of frozen water) covering the ground 14190633 27 n 01 snuff 0 002 @ 13845351 n 0000 #p 02843917 n 0000 | the charred portion of a candlewick 14190739 27 n 01 corn_snow 0 001 @ 14190416 n 0000 | granular snow formed by alternate thawing and freezing 14190849 27 n 01 crud 1 001 @ 14190416 n 0000 | heavy wet snow that is unsuitable for skiing 14190944 27 n 04 soapstone 0 soaprock 0 soap-rock 0 steatite 0 001 @ 14212572 n 0000 | a soft heavy compact variety of talc having a soapy feel; used to make hearths and tabletops and ornaments 14191140 27 n 01 soda_lime 0 001 @ 13750963 n 0000 | a mixture of sodium and calcium hydroxides; absorbs liquids and gases 14191265 27 n 01 sodalite 0 002 @ 13823287 n 0000 #s 14082922 n 0000 | a vitreous mineral consisting of sodium aluminum silicate and sodium chloride in crystalline form; occurs in igneous rocks 14191461 27 n 05 sodium_carbonate 0 washing_soda 0 sal_soda 0 soda_ash 0 soda 0 001 @ 14158767 n 0000 | a sodium salt of carbonic acid; used in making soap powders and glass and paper 14191647 27 n 01 sodium_carboxymethyl_cellulose 0 001 @ 14158767 n 0000 | a gummy substance that is a sodium salt of carboxymethyl cellulose; used as a thickening or emulsifying agent 14191833 27 n 01 sodium_fluoride 0 001 @ 14158767 n 0000 | a colorless crystalline salt of sodium (NaF) used in fluoridation of water and to prevent tooth decay 14191996 27 n 01 sodium_hydride 0 001 @ 14062550 n 0000 | a flammable gray crystalline binary compound (NaH) 14192107 27 n 01 sodium_hypochlorite 0 004 @ 13777813 n 0000 @ 13936474 n 0000 @ 03091761 n 0000 ~ 14073217 n 0000 | an unstable salt (NaOCl) used as a bleaching agent and disinfectant 14192294 27 n 01 sodium_iodide 0 001 @ 14073614 n 0000 | a crystalline salt used like potassium iodide 14192399 27 n 03 sodium_lauryl_sulphate 0 sodium_lauryl_sulfate 0 SLS 0 002 @ 14209717 n 0000 @ 14242299 n 0000 | a caustic detergent useful for removing grease; although commonly included in personal care items (shampoos and toothpastes etc.) it can irritate skin and should not be swallowed 14192694 27 n 02 sodium_pyrophosphate 0 tetrasodium_pyrophosphate 0 001 @ 14242473 n 0000 | a sodium salt of pyrophosphoric acid used as a builder in soaps and detergents 14192867 27 n 02 sodium_sulphate 0 sodium_sulfate 0 001 @ 14209717 n 0000 | a solid white bitter salt used in manufacturing glass and paper and dyes and pharmaceuticals 14193038 27 n 01 sodium_tripolyphosphate 0 001 @ 14242473 n 0000 | a sodium salt of triphosphoric acid used as a builder in soaps and detergents 14193185 27 n 02 sodium_phosphate 0 sodium_orthophosphate 0 001 @ 14131565 n 0000 | phosphate of sodium; used as a laxative to clense the bowels 14193332 27 n 01 soft_water 0 001 @ 14000512 n 0000 | water that is not hard (does not contain salts that interfere with the formation of lather with soap) 14193490 27 n 01 solid 4 010 @ 00017572 n 0000 + 00432423 v 0101 ~ 07089248 n 0000 ~ 13756269 n 0000 ~ 13757191 n 0000 ~ 14033732 n 0000 ~ 14035477 n 0000 ~ 14145577 n 0000 ~ 14193762 n 0000 ~ 14256930 n 0000 | a substance that is solid at room temperature and pressure 14193762 27 n 01 dry_ice 0 001 @ 14193490 n 0000 | solidified carbon dioxide; dry ice sublimates at -78.5 C and is used mainly as a refrigerant 14193908 27 n 05 solvent 0 dissolvent 0 dissolver 0 dissolving_agent 0 resolvent 0 018 @ 14050897 n 0000 + 00434545 v 0502 + 00434545 v 0301 + 00433583 v 0301 + 00434545 v 0201 + 00433949 v 0101 + 00433768 v 0101 ~ 13764506 n 0000 ~ 13767054 n 0000 ~ 13952983 n 0000 ~ 13954949 n 0000 ~ 14058993 n 0000 ~ 14100463 n 0000 ~ 14107709 n 0000 ~ 14152483 n 0000 ~ 14195025 n 0000 ~ 14221052 n 0000 ~ 14250984 n 0000 | a liquid substance capable of dissolving other substances; "the solvent does not change its state in forming a solution" 14194444 27 n 01 solute 0 001 @ 00017572 n 0000 | the dissolved substance in a solution; the component of a solution that changes its state 14194586 27 n 01 solvate 0 003 @ 00017572 n 0000 + 00433768 v 0101 + 00433949 v 0101 | a compound formed by solvation (the combination of solvent molecules with molecules or ions of the solute) 14194782 27 n 01 solvating_agent 0 001 @ 13935705 n 0000 | an agent that converts something into a solvate 14194891 27 n 02 viricide 0 virucide 0 001 @ 13935705 n 0000 | an agent (physical or chemical) that inactivates or destroys viruses 14195025 27 n 03 alkahest 0 alcahest 0 universal_solvent 0 001 @ 14193908 n 0000 | hypothetical universal solvent once sought by alchemists 14195167 27 n 01 soup 0 002 @ 13753126 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | any composition having a consistency suggestive of soup 14195292 27 n 01 sourdough 0 001 @ 14084985 n 0000 | a leaven of dough in which fermentation is active; used by pioneers for making bread 14195432 27 n 02 spackle 0 spackling_compound 0 001 @ 14140962 n 0000 | powder (containing gypsum plaster and glue) that when mixed with water forms a plastic paste used to fill cracks and holes in plaster 14195640 27 n 01 spar 0 003 @ 13823287 n 0000 ~ 14018842 n 0000 ~ 14086661 n 0000 | any of various nonmetallic minerals (calcite or feldspar) that are light in color and transparent or translucent and cleavable 14195853 27 n 01 sparkle_metal 0 001 @ 14099547 n 0000 | matte that has 74 percent copper 14195945 27 n 03 spiegeleisen 0 spiegel 0 spiegel_iron 0 001 @ 14132608 n 0000 | pig iron containing manganese; used as a deoxidizing agent and to raise the manganese content in making steel 14196138 27 n 01 spill 0 004 @ 14090852 n 0000 + 01499190 v 0101 + 02011305 v 0101 + 01499594 v 0101 | liquid that is spilled; "clean up the spills" 14196289 27 n 01 sperm_oil 0 001 @ 13912769 n 0000 | an animal oil found in the blubber of the sperm whale 14196398 27 n 01 spice 0 003 @ 14146076 n 0000 + 02129889 v 0102 ~ 14196548 n 0000 | aromatic substances of vegetable origin used as a preservative 14196548 27 n 01 stacte 0 003 @ 14196398 n 0000 #s 14070493 n 0000 ;c 06050072 n 0000 | (Old Testament) one of several sweet-smelling spices used in incense 14196707 27 n 01 staff 0 001 @ 13943622 n 0000 | building material consisting of plaster and hair; used to cover external surfaces of temporary structure (as at an exposition) or for decoration 14196903 27 n 01 staphylococcal_enterotoxin 0 002 @ 14182892 n 0000 ~ 14197082 n 0000 | a soluble exotoxin produced by some strains of staphylococcus; a cause of food poisoning 14197082 27 n 02 staphylococcal_enterotoxin_B 0 SEB 0 002 @ 14196903 n 0000 @ 02742159 n 0000 | a form of staphylococcal enterotoxin that has been used as an incapacitating agent in biological warfare 14197285 27 n 01 spinel 0 004 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13806000 n 0000 ~ 14197516 n 0000 ~ 14197890 n 0000 | a hard glassy mineral consisting of an oxide of magnesium and aluminum; occurs in various colors that are used as gemstones 14197516 27 n 02 spinel_ruby 0 ruby_spinel 0 004 @ 14197285 n 0000 ~ 14197688 n 0000 ~ 14197779 n 0000 ~ 14197995 n 0000 | a spinel used as a gemstone (usually dark red) 14197688 27 n 01 almandine 0 001 @ 14197516 n 0000 | a purple variety of the ruby spinel 14197779 27 n 02 balas 0 balas_ruby 0 001 @ 14197516 n 0000 | a pale rose-colored variety of the ruby spinel 14197890 27 n 02 Ceylonite 0 pleonaste 0 001 @ 14197285 n 0000 | a dark-colored spinel containing iron 14197995 27 n 01 rubicelle 0 001 @ 14197516 n 0000 | a yellow or orange variety of ruby spinel 14198092 27 n 02 solid_solution 0 primary_solid_solution 0 006 @ 13753857 n 0000 #s 13751474 n 0000 ~ 13927240 n 0000 ~ 14013362 n 0000 ~ 14098697 n 0000 ~ 14159997 n 0000 | a homogeneous solid that can exist over a range of component chemicals; a constituent of alloys that is formed when atoms of an element are incorporated into the crystals of a metal 14198450 27 n 02 spirits_of_ammonia 0 sal_volatile 0 002 @ 13753857 n 0000 #s 14190052 n 0000 | a solution of ammonium carbonate in ammonia water and alcohol 14198610 27 n 01 spodumene 0 004 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13805544 n 0000 ~ 14079245 n 0000 ~ 14198800 n 0000 | a pyroxene mineral consisting of lithium aluminum silicate; a source of lithium 14198800 27 n 01 hiddenite 0 002 @ 14198610 n 0000 @ 14223708 n 0000 | a green transparent form of the mineral spodumene used as a gemstone 14198942 27 n 01 spray 1 001 @ 14129538 n 0000 | a pesticide in suspension or solution; intended for spraying 14199054 27 n 01 stabilizer 0 002 @ 13963478 n 0000 + 00261930 v 0101 | a chemical that is added to a solution or mixture or suspension to maintain it in a stable or unchanging state 14199239 27 n 01 stachyose 0 001 @ 14215191 n 0000 | a tetrasaccharide found in the tubers of the Chinese artichoke 14199357 27 n 01 stain 0 006 @ 14133974 n 0000 ;c 00604913 n 0000 + 00274535 v 0101 ~ 13928300 n 0000 ~ 13928732 n 0000 ~ 14199599 n 0000 | (microscopy) a dye or other coloring material that is used in microscopy to make structures visible 14199599 27 n 01 counterstain 0 001 @ 14199357 n 0000 | a stain of contrasting color that is used when the principal stain does not show the structure clearly 14199760 27 n 01 Gram's_solution 0 001 @ 13753857 n 0000 | a solution used in staining bacteria by Gram's method; consists of one part iodine and two parts potassium iodide and 300 parts water 14199955 27 n 02 stannite 0 tin_pyrites 0 001 @ 13823287 n 0000 | a dark gray mineral with a metallic luster that is a source of tin 14200090 27 n 01 star_sapphire 0 001 @ 14167132 n 0000 | a sapphire that when cut shows a star-like figure in reflected light because of its crystalline structure 14200255 27 n 02 starch 0 amylum 0 009 @ 14142661 n 0000 + 00405741 v 0101 ~ 11033781 n 0000 ~ 13919194 n 0000 ~ 14200717 n 0000 ~ 14200837 n 0000 ~ 14200977 n 0000 ~ 14201237 n 0000 ~ 14201384 n 0000 | a complex carbohydrate found chiefly in seeds, fruits, tubers, roots and stem pith of plants, notably in corn, potatoes, wheat, and rice; an important foodstuff and used otherwise especially in adhesives and as fillers and stiffeners for paper and textiles 14200717 27 n 01 arrowroot 0 001 @ 14200255 n 0000 | a nutritive starch obtained from the root of the arrowroot plant 14200837 27 n 02 cornstarch 0 cornflour 0 001 @ 14200255 n 0000 | starch prepared from the grains of corn; used in cooking as a thickener 14200977 27 n 01 sago 0 002 @ 14200255 n 0000 ~ 14201140 n 0000 | powdery starch from certain sago palms; used in Asia as a food thickener and textile stiffener 14201140 27 n 01 pearl_sago 0 001 @ 14200977 n 0000 | sago ground into small pearl-like grains 14201237 27 n 01 amyloid 2 001 @ 14200255 n 0000 | a nonnitrogenous food substance consisting chiefly of starch; any substance resembling starch 14201384 27 n 02 Otaheite_arrowroot 0 Otaheite_arrowroot_starch 0 001 @ 14200255 n 0000 | a starch obtained from the root of the pia 14201519 27 n 01 steam 0 004 @ 14201971 n 0000 + 00316852 v 0101 + 01207630 v 0101 ~ 14201680 n 0000 | water at boiling temperature diffused in the atmosphere 14201680 27 n 01 live_steam 0 001 @ 14201519 n 0000 | steam coming from a boiler at full pressure 14201780 27 n 02 water_vapor 0 water_vapour 0 003 @ 14201971 n 0000 #s 08671101 n 0000 ~ 14202845 n 0000 | water in a vaporous form diffused in the atmosphere but below boiling temperature 14201971 27 n 02 vapor 1 vapour 1 009 @ 13755725 n 0000 + 00560371 v 0101 + 00560139 v 0101 + 00355628 v 0102 + 00429642 v 0102 + 00355628 v 0103 + 00429642 v 0103 ~ 14201519 n 0000 ~ 14201780 n 0000 | a visible suspension in the air of particles of some substance 14202238 27 n 01 softener 0 005 @ 13963478 n 0000 + 00246975 v 0101 ~ 02976210 n 0000 ~ 13757743 n 0000 ~ 14202416 n 0000 | a substance added to another to make it less softer 14202416 27 n 01 water_softener 0 002 @ 14202238 n 0000 ~ 14251690 n 0000 | a substance (such as sodium chloride) that lessens the hardness of water by replacing calcium and magnesium ions with sodium ions and so gives the water more efficient sudsing power 14202676 27 n 02 soman 0 GD 1 001 @ 14119242 n 0000 | a nerve agent easily absorbed into the body; a lethal cholinesterase inhibitor that is highly toxic when inhaled 14202845 27 n 01 spray 0 005 @ 14201780 n 0000 + 01332613 v 0101 + 01333775 v 0101 ~ 14203053 n 0000 ~ 14203131 n 0000 | water in small drops in the atmosphere; blown from waves or thrown up by a waterfall 14203053 27 n 01 sea_spray 0 001 @ 14202845 n 0000 | spray from ocean waves 14203131 27 n 02 spindrift 0 spoondrift 0 001 @ 14202845 n 0000 | spray blown up from the surface of the sea 14203242 27 n 02 stearic_acid 0 octadecanoic_acid 0 001 @ 13898759 n 0000 | a waxy saturated fatty acid; occurs widely as a glyceride in animal and vegetable fats 14203407 27 n 01 stearin 0 001 @ 14039094 n 0000 | an ester of glycerol and stearic acid 14203498 27 n 01 Stellite 0 002 @ 13751474 n 0000 ;u 06430866 n 0000 | a cobalt-base alloy with chromium and other metals; very hard; used to make cutting tools and for surfaces subject to heavy wear 14203700 27 n 01 sterling_silver 0 002 @ 13751474 n 0000 %s 13816019 n 0000 | a silver alloy with no more than 7.5% copper 14203825 27 n 02 sternutator 0 sternutatory 0 001 @ 13974154 n 0000 | a chemical substance that causes sneezing and coughing and crying; "police used a sternutatory to subdue the mob" 14204011 27 n 01 steroid 0 005 @ 13886449 n 0000 ~ 14204412 n 0000 ~ 14204559 n 0000 ~ 14205801 n 0000 ~ 14206163 n 0000 | any of several fat-soluble organic compounds having as a basis 17 carbon atoms in four rings; many have important physiological effects 14204272 27 n 02 nonsteroid 0 nonsteroidal 0 002 @ 13886449 n 0000 ~ 03078203 n 0000 | an organic compound that does no contain a steroid 14204412 27 n 01 ketosteroid 0 004 @ 14204011 n 0000 ~ 13906075 n 0000 ~ 13908833 n 0000 ~ 13910796 n 0000 | a steroid containing a ketone group 14204559 27 n 02 sterol 0 steroid_alcohol 0 004 @ 13868318 n 0000 @ 14204011 n 0000 ~ 14204793 n 0000 ~ 14205653 n 0000 | any of a group of natural steroid alcohols derived from plants or animals; they are waxy insoluble substances 14204793 27 n 02 cholesterol 0 cholesterin 0 003 @ 14204559 n 0000 ~ 14205004 n 0000 ~ 14205236 n 0000 | an animal sterol that is normally synthesized by the liver; the most abundant steroid in animal tissues 14205004 27 n 01 HDL_cholesterol 0 002 @ 14204793 n 0000 #s 14059220 n 0000 | the cholesterol in high-density lipoproteins; the `good' cholesterol; a high level in the blood is thought to lower the risk of coronary artery disease 14205236 27 n 01 LDL_cholesterol 0 003 @ 14204793 n 0000 #s 14093735 n 0000 ~ 14205486 n 0000 | the cholesterol in low-density lipoproteins; the `bad' cholesterol; a high level in the blood is thought to be related to various pathogenic conditions 14205486 27 n 01 oxidized_LDL_cholesterol 0 001 @ 14205236 n 0000 | LDL cholesterol that has been bombarded by free radicals; it is thought to cause atherosclerosis 14205653 27 n 01 ergosterol 0 002 @ 14204559 n 0000 #s 14237590 n 0000 | a plant sterol that is converted into vitamin D by ultraviolet radiation 14205801 27 n 01 bile_acid 0 002 @ 14204011 n 0000 ~ 14205936 n 0000 | any of the liver-generated steroid acids and stored with bile 14205936 27 n 01 cholic_acid 0 001 @ 14205801 n 0000 | an insoluble crystalline acid present in bile 14206039 27 n 02 bilge 0 bilge_water 0 002 @ 14000512 n 0000 + 00249425 v 0101 | water accumulated in the bilge of a ship 14206163 27 n 02 cardiac_glycoside 0 cardiac_glucoside 0 002 @ 14204011 n 0000 ~ 14206355 n 0000 | obtained from a number of plants and used to stimulate the heart in cases of heart failure 14206355 27 n 03 digitalis 0 digitalis_glycoside 0 digitalin 0 004 @ 14206163 n 0000 + 00079181 v 0101 ~ 03081738 n 0000 ~ 03081876 n 0000 | a powerful cardiac stimulant obtained from foxglove 14206550 27 n 01 render 0 001 @ 14208281 n 0000 | a substance similar to stucco but exclusively applied to masonry walls 14206673 27 n 01 stibnite 0 002 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13791458 n 0000 | a soft gray mineral; the chief ore of antimony 14206793 27 n 01 sticks_and_stone 0 002 @ 13943622 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | a general term for building materials 14206912 27 n 01 wattle_and_daub 0 001 @ 13943622 n 0000 | building material consisting of interwoven rods and twigs covered with clay 14207049 27 n 01 stiffener 0 002 @ 13865662 n 0000 + 00405481 v 0101 | material used for stiffening something 14207161 27 n 01 streptodornase 0 001 @ 13891419 n 0000 | an enzyme produced by some hemolytic strains of streptococcus that dissolves fibrinous secretions from infections; used medicinally (often in combination with streptokinase) 14207395 27 n 01 streptokinase 0 001 @ 13891419 n 0000 | an enzyme produced by some strains of streptococcus that can liquefy blood clots by converting plasminogen to plasmin; used medicinally in some cases of myocardial infarction and pulmonary embolism 14207652 27 n 01 streptolysin 0 001 @ 14058132 n 0000 | any of several hemolysins derived from strains of streptococcus 14207774 27 n 01 stripper 0 002 @ 13974154 n 0000 + 00187887 v 0101 | a chemical compound used to remove paint or varnish 14207898 27 n 01 strophanthin 0 001 @ 14039373 n 0000 | a bitter and very toxic glycoside derived from plants of the genus Strophanthus; in moderate doses it is a cardiac stimulant but in larger doses it is a powerful poison; used in Africa as an arrow poison 14208160 27 n 01 strontianite 0 002 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13816778 n 0000 | a mineral consisting of strontium carbonate 14208281 27 n 01 stucco 0 004 @ 14140962 n 0000 + 01223300 v 0101 + 01630188 v 0101 ~ 14206550 n 0000 | a plaster now made mostly from Portland cement and sand and lime; applied while soft to cover exterior walls or surfaces 14208508 27 n 01 sublimate 0 006 @ 14030133 n 0000 + 00354790 v 0102 + 00461876 v 0102 + 00354580 v 0102 + 00354580 v 0101 ~ 14100557 n 0000 | the product of vaporization of a solid 14208692 27 n 01 tallow 0 004 @ 13912769 n 0000 ~ 13931760 n 0000 ~ 13994196 n 0000 ~ 14107116 n 0000 | obtained from suet and used in making soap, candles and lubricants 14208865 27 n 01 vegetable_tallow 0 001 @ 14140423 n 0000 | a waxy fat obtained from certain plants (e.g. bayberry) and used as tallow 14209002 27 n 02 sucrose 0 saccharose 0 003 @ 13991656 n 0000 @ 14140602 n 0000 ~ 14029315 n 0000 | a complex carbohydrate found in many plants and used as a sweetening agent 14209179 27 n 03 jaggery 0 jagghery 0 jaggary 0 003 @ 13949702 n 0000 #s 10856340 n 0000 #s 11835933 n 0000 | unrefined brown sugar made from palm sap 14209332 27 n 01 structural_iron 0 001 @ 13804168 n 0000 | iron that has been cast or worked in structural shapes 14209448 27 n 01 structural_steel 0 001 @ 13959187 n 0000 | a strong steel that is rolled into shapes that are used in construction 14209582 27 n 02 sulfanilic_acid 0 sulphanilic_acid 0 001 @ 13771163 n 0000 | a crystalline acid made from aniline and used as a dye 14209717 27 n 02 sulfate 0 sulphate 0 007 @ 14158767 n 0000 ~ 13930314 n 0000 ~ 13978643 n 0000 ~ 14095980 n 0000 ~ 14192399 n 0000 ~ 14192867 n 0000 ~ 14253126 n 0000 | a salt or ester of sulphuric acid 14209923 27 n 02 sulfide 0 sulphide 0 006 @ 13974154 n 0000 %s 13817266 n 0000 ~ 13852764 n 0000 ~ 14065245 n 0000 ~ 14074556 n 0000 ~ 14241213 n 0000 | a compound of sulphur and some other element that is more electropositive 14210152 27 n 02 sulfur_oxide 0 sulphur_oxide 0 001 @ 14120625 n 0000 | any of several oxides of sulphur 14210259 27 n 02 sulfur_dioxide 0 sulphur_dioxide 0 003 @ 13991141 n 0000 @ 14030133 n 0000 @ 14011661 n 0000 | a colorless toxic gas (SO2) that occurs in the gases from volcanoes; used in many manufacturing processes and present in industrial emissions; causes acid rain 14210533 27 n 02 sulfur_hexafluoride 0 sulphur_hexafluoride 0 002 @ 14024488 n 0000 @ 14029778 n 0000 | a colorless gas that is soluble in alcohol and ether; a powerful greehouse gas widely used in the electrical utility industry 14210765 27 n 02 sunstone 0 aventurine 0 003 @ 13853651 n 0000 @ 14223708 n 0000 ~ 14041492 n 0000 | a translucent quartz spangled with bits of mica or other minerals 14210934 27 n 02 superoxide 0 superoxide_anion 0 001 @ 08624816 n 0000 | the univalent anion O2-; "much of the O2 supporting cellular respiration is reduced to the superoxide anion O2-" 14211122 27 n 01 superoxide 1 001 @ 14120625 n 0000 | a metallic oxide containing the univalent anion O2- 14211230 27 n 02 superoxide_dismutase 0 SOD 0 001 @ 13891419 n 0000 | an enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of superoxide into hydrogen peroxide and oxygen; "oxygen free radicals are normally removed in our bodies by the superoxide dismutase enzymes" 14211485 27 n 01 surgical_spirit 0 002 @ 14101648 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | methylated spirit used in the practice of medicine (especially for cleansing the skin before injections or before surgery) 14211688 27 n 01 Swedish_iron 0 001 @ 13958999 n 0000 | wrought iron of high purity made in Sweden 14211789 27 n 01 swinging_chad 0 001 @ 13962352 n 0000 | a chad that is incompletely removed and still attached at two corners 14211918 27 n 02 sylvanite 0 graphic_tellurium 0 003 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13800999 n 0000 %s 13818200 n 0000 | a silver-white mineral consisting of silver gold telluride; a source of gold in Australia and America 14212133 27 n 02 sylvite 0 sylvine 0 002 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13812099 n 0000 | a mineral consisting of native potassium chloride; an important ore of potassium that is found in sedimentary beds 14212330 27 n 02 tabun 0 GA 1 001 @ 14119242 n 0000 | the first known nerve agent, synthesized by German chemists in 1936; a highly toxic combustible liquid that is soluble in organic solvents and is used as a nerve gas in chemical warfare 14212572 27 n 02 talc 0 talcum 0 006 @ 13823287 n 0000 #s 04216854 n 0000 + 00040890 v 0101 ~ 14190944 n 0000 ~ 14212871 n 0000 ~ 14213001 n 0000 | a fine grained mineral having a soft soapy feel and consisting of hydrated magnesium silicate; used in a variety of products including talcum powder 14212871 27 n 01 French_chalk 0 001 @ 14212572 n 0000 | a soft white compact talc used to mark cloth or to remove grease stains 14213001 27 n 01 rensselaerite 0 001 @ 14212572 n 0000 | a kind of soft talc; sometimes used as wood filler 14213111 27 n 01 tallow_oil 0 001 @ 13912769 n 0000 | an animal oil obtained by pressing tallow; used as a lubricant 14213230 27 n 02 tannin 0 tannic_acid 0 002 @ 14138491 n 0000 ~ 12201548 n 0000 | any of various complex phenolic substances of plant origin; used in tanning and in medicine 14213406 27 n 01 tantalite 0 002 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13817641 n 0000 | a mineral consisting of tantalum oxide of iron and manganese that occurs with niobite or in coarse granite; an ore of tantalum 14213607 27 n 01 tartaric_acid 0 002 @ 13777490 n 0000 ~ 14213770 n 0000 | an acid found in many fruits; used in soft drinks and confectionery and baking powder 14213770 27 n 01 racemic_acid 0 001 @ 14213607 n 0000 | the optically inactive form of tartaric acid that is often found in grape juice 14213908 27 n 04 tear_gas 0 teargas 0 lacrimator 0 lachrymator 0 005 @ 14030133 n 0000 @ 02905076 n 0000 ~ 13767598 n 0000 ~ 13767838 n 0000 ~ 13966840 n 0000 | a gas that makes the eyes fill with tears but does not damage them; used in dispersing crowds 14214165 27 n 01 telluride 0 002 @ 13974154 n 0000 %s 13818200 n 0000 | any binary compound of tellurium with other more electropositive elements 14214313 27 n 01 telomerase 0 001 @ 13891419 n 0000 | an enzyme in eukaryotic cells that can add telomeres to the ends of chromosomes after they divide 14214467 27 n 02 tenderizer 0 tenderiser 0 004 @ 13974154 n 0000 ;c 00014510 n 0000 + 00501177 v 0203 + 00501177 v 0102 | a substance (as the plant enzyme papain) applied to meat to make it tender 14214666 27 n 01 terpene 0 002 @ 14062859 n 0000 ~ 14088533 n 0000 | an unsaturated hydrocarbon obtained from plants 14214785 27 n 01 tetrachloride 0 002 @ 13974154 n 0000 ~ 13954949 n 0000 | any compound that contains four chlorine atoms per molecule 14214922 27 n 01 tetrafluoroethylene 0 001 @ 14024855 n 0000 | a flammable gaseous fluorocarbon used in making plastics (polytetrafluoroethylene resins) 14215077 27 n 01 tetrahalide 0 001 @ 14056256 n 0000 | any halide containing four halogen atoms in it molecules 14215191 27 n 01 tetrasaccharide 0 002 @ 14118167 n 0000 ~ 14199239 n 0000 | any of a variety of carbohydrates that yield four monosaccharide molecules on complete hydrolysis 14215368 27 n 01 thatch 0 002 @ 14154158 n 0000 + 01196275 v 0101 | plant stalks used as roofing material 14215476 27 n 02 thickening 0 thickener 0 003 @ 13746072 n 0000 + 00419242 v 0201 + 00418959 v 0201 | any material used to thicken; "starch is used in cooking as a thickening" 14215654 27 n 01 thiouracil 0 001 @ 13886449 n 0000 | depresses the function of the thyroid gland 14215754 27 n 01 thiocyanate 0 001 @ 14158767 n 0000 | a salt of thiocyanic acid; formed when alkaline cyanides are fused with sulfur 14215890 27 n 01 thiocyanic_acid 0 001 @ 13771163 n 0000 | an unstable acid that can be obtained by distilling a thiocyanate salt 14216022 27 n 01 thorite 0 002 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13819063 n 0000 | a radioactive mineral consisting of thorium silicate; it is a source of thorium that is found in coarse granite 14216206 27 n 01 thortveitite 0 002 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13815013 n 0000 | a mineral consisting of scandium yttrium silicate; a source of scandium 14216355 27 n 01 threonine 0 001 @ 13769429 n 0000 | a colorless crystalline amino acid found in protein; occurs in the hydrolysates of certain proteins; an essential component of human nutrition 14216553 27 n 02 prothrombin 0 factor_II 0 001 @ 14170425 n 0000 | a protein in blood plasma that is the inactive precursor of thrombin 14216691 27 n 03 thromboplastin 0 thrombokinase 0 factor_III 0 001 @ 14170425 n 0000 | an enzyme liberated from blood platelets that converts prothrombin into thrombin as blood starts to clot 14216885 27 n 02 calcium_ion 0 factor_IV 0 002 @ 13795146 n 0000 @ 14170425 n 0000 | ion of calcium; a factor in the clotting of blood 14217022 27 n 04 proaccelerin 0 prothrombin_accelerator 0 accelerator_factor 0 factor_V 0 001 @ 14170425 n 0000 | a coagulation factor 14217159 27 n 04 proconvertin 0 cothromboplastin 0 stable_factor 0 factor_VII 0 001 @ 14170425 n 0000 | a coagulation factor formed in the kidney under the influence of vitamin K 14217340 27 n 06 antihemophilic_factor 0 antihaemophilic_factor 0 antihemophilic_globulin 0 antihaemophilic_globulin 0 factor_VIII 0 Hemofil 0 002 @ 14170425 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a coagulation factor (trade name Hemofil) whose absence is associated with hemophilia A 14217616 27 n 02 Christmas_factor 0 factor_IX 0 001 @ 14170425 n 0000 | coagulation factor whose absence is associated with hemophilia B 14217755 27 n 02 prothrombinase 0 factor_X 0 001 @ 14170425 n 0000 | coagulation factor that is converted to an enzyme that converts prothrombin to thrombin in a reaction that depends on calcium ions and other coagulation factors 14217987 27 n 02 plasma_thromboplastin_antecedent 0 factor_XI 0 001 @ 14170425 n 0000 | coagulation factor whose deficiency results in a hemorrhagic tendency 14218147 27 n 02 Hageman_factor 0 factor_XII 0 001 @ 14170425 n 0000 | coagulation factor whose deficiency results in prolongation of clotting time of venous blood 14218313 27 n 02 fibrinase 0 factor_XIII 0 001 @ 14170425 n 0000 | in the clotting of blood thrombin catalyzes factor XIII into its active form (fibrinase) which causes fibrin to form a stable clot 14218513 27 n 02 thymine 0 T 1 002 @ 14148460 n 0000 #s 13985770 n 0000 | a base found in DNA (but not in RNA) and derived from pyrimidine; pairs with adenine 14218674 27 n 01 deoxyadenosine 0 001 @ 14113614 n 0000 | a nucleoside component of DNA; composed of adenosine and deoxyribose 14218803 27 n 02 deoxycytidine 0 cytidine 0 001 @ 14113614 n 0000 | a nucleoside component of DNA; composed of cytosine and deoxyribose 14218941 27 n 02 deoxyguanosine 0 guanosine 0 001 @ 14113614 n 0000 | a nucleoside component of DNA; composed of guanine and deoxyribose 14219080 27 n 02 deoxythymidine 0 thymidine 0 001 @ 14113614 n 0000 | a nucleoside component of DNA; composed of thymine and deoxyribose 14219219 27 n 03 thymol 0 thyme_camphor 0 thymic_acid 0 001 @ 14138491 n 0000 | a colorless crystalline solid used in perfume or preserving biological specimens or in embalming or medically as a fungicide or antiseptic 14219440 27 n 02 melanocyte-stimulating_hormone 0 MSH 0 001 @ 05097833 n 0000 | a hormone secreted by the anterior pituitary gland that controls the degree of pigmentation in melanocytes 14219629 27 n 06 thyrotropin 0 thyrotropic_hormone 0 thyrotrophin 0 thyrotrophic_hormone 0 thyroid-stimulating_hormone 0 TSH 0 001 @ 05097833 n 0000 | anterior pituitary hormone that stimulates the function of the thyroid gland 14219859 27 n 05 thyrotropin-releasing_hormone 0 TRH 0 thyrotropin-releasing_factor 0 TRF 0 protirelin 0 001 @ 05097833 n 0000 | hormone released by the hypothalamus that controls the release of thyroid-stimulating hormone from the anterior pituitary 14220112 27 n 01 thyronine 0 001 @ 13765795 n 0000 | a phenolic amino acid of which thyroxine is a derivative 14220224 27 n 02 tile 0 roofing_tile 0 006 @ 14154158 n 0000 + 01299130 v 0101 %s 13969663 n 0000 ~ 14059898 n 0000 ~ 14126024 n 0000 ~ 14154019 n 0000 | a thin flat slab of fired clay used for roofing 14220428 27 n 02 till 0 boulder_clay 0 002 @ 13999657 n 0000 + 01691439 v 0101 | unstratified soil deposited by a glacier; consists of sand and clay and gravel and boulders mixed together 14220618 27 n 02 tissue 2 tissue_paper 0 005 @ 14123366 n 0000 ~ 13969047 n 0000 ~ 14018158 n 0000 ~ 14079073 n 0000 ~ 14220797 n 0000 | a soft thin (usually translucent) paper 14220797 27 n 03 toilet_tissue 0 toilet_paper 0 bathroom_tissue 0 003 @ 14220618 n 0000 ~ 13845012 n 0000 ~ 14220972 n 0000 | a soft thin absorbent paper for use in toilets 14220972 27 n 01 toilet_roll 0 001 @ 14220797 n 0000 | a roll of toilet paper 14221052 27 n 02 toluene 0 methylbenzene 0 002 @ 13765471 n 0000 @ 14193908 n 0000 | a colorless flammable liquid obtained from petroleum or coal tar; used as a solvent for gums and lacquers and in high-octane fuels 14221270 27 n 01 toluic_acid 0 001 @ 13771163 n 0000 | an isomeric acid derived from toluene 14221365 27 n 03 tombac 0 tombak 0 tambac 0 001 @ 13751474 n 0000 | an alloy of copper and zinc (and sometimes arsenic) used to imitate gold in cheap jewelry and for gilding 14221541 27 n 01 toner 0 002 @ 13746072 n 0000 + 00281088 v 0101 | a substance used in a printer to develop a xerographic image 14221671 27 n 01 toner 1 003 @ 13753857 n 0000 + 00281088 v 0101 + 00280930 v 0101 | a solution containing chemicals that can change the color of a photographic print 14221840 27 n 01 tool_steel 0 002 @ 13875163 n 0000 ~ 14059738 n 0000 | alloy steel that is suitable for making tools; is hard a tough and can retain a cutting edge 14222007 27 n 01 topaz 0 002 @ 14223708 n 0000 @ 13823287 n 0000 | a mineral (fluosilicate of aluminum) that occurs in crystals of various colors and is used as a gemstone 14222181 27 n 03 topaz 1 false_topaz 0 common_topaz 0 001 @ 13853651 n 0000 | a yellow quartz 14222277 27 n 01 tourmaline 0 003 @ 14223708 n 0000 @ 13823287 n 0000 ~ 14168554 n 0000 | a mineral that is a complex borosilicate and hydroxide of aluminum containing iron and magnesium and calcium and lithium and sodium; it is usually black but occurs in transparent colored forms that are used as gemstones 14222589 27 n 01 trace_element 0 001 @ 13785984 n 0000 | an element that occurs at very small quantities in the body but is nonetheless important for many biological processes 14222767 27 n 01 tracing_paper 0 001 @ 14123366 n 0000 | a semitransparent paper that is used for tracing drawings 14222884 27 n 01 tragacanth 0 001 @ 14050197 n 0000 | a gum used in pharmacy, adhesives, and textile printing 14222996 27 n 03 transaminase 0 aminotransferase 0 aminopherase 0 002 @ 14223229 n 0000 ~ 14036756 n 0000 | a class of transferases that catalyze transamination (that transfer an amino group from an amino acid to another compound) 14223229 27 n 01 transferase 0 003 @ 13891419 n 0000 ~ 13987418 n 0000 ~ 14222996 n 0000 | any of various enzymes that move a chemical group from one compound to another compound 14223410 27 n 01 transfer_paper 0 002 @ 14123366 n 0000 ~ 03052724 n 0000 | a paper that is coated with a preparation for transferring a design to another surface 14223575 27 n 03 transferrin 0 beta_globulin 0 siderophilin 0 001 @ 14169820 n 0000 | a globulin in blood plasma that carries iron 14223708 27 n 01 transparent_gem 0 021 @ 13859618 n 0000 ~ 13836381 n 0000 ~ 13881658 n 0000 ~ 13925237 n 0000 ~ 13962991 n 0000 ~ 13968528 n 0000 ~ 13968714 n 0000 ~ 13969548 n 0000 ~ 13989670 n 0000 ~ 14004353 n 0000 ~ 14079245 n 0000 ~ 14104432 n 0000 ~ 14105368 n 0000 ~ 14129284 n 0000 ~ 14156383 n 0000 ~ 14167006 n 0000 ~ 14167132 n 0000 ~ 14198800 n 0000 ~ 14210765 n 0000 ~ 14222007 n 0000 ~ 14222277 n 0000 | a gemstone having the property of transmitting light without serious diffusion 14224208 27 n 02 transparent_substance 0 translucent_substance 0 003 @ 13746072 n 0000 ~ 13841604 n 0000 ~ 14061542 n 0000 | a material having the property of admitting light diffusely; a partly transparent material 14224426 27 n 04 triamcinolone 0 Aristocort 0 Aristopak 0 Kenalog 0 002 @ 13909468 n 0000 ;u 06425540 n 0000 | a synthetic corticosteroid (trade names Aristocort or Aristopak or Kenalog) used as an anti-inflammatory agent 14224650 27 n 01 triazine 0 001 @ 13974154 n 0000 | any of three isomeric compounds having three carbon and three nitrogen atoms in a six-membered ring 14224804 27 n 01 tri-chad 0 001 @ 13962352 n 0000 | a chad that is incompletely removed and still attached at three corners 14224930 27 n 02 trichloroacetic_acid 0 trichloracetic_acid 0 001 @ 13763335 n 0000 | a strong acid made by chlorinating acetic acid 14225065 27 n 02 margarin 0 glycerol_trimargarate 0 001 @ 14039094 n 0000 | a glyceryl ester of margaric acid 14225177 27 n 01 tridymite 0 002 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 14188034 n 0000 | a mineral form of silica 14225276 27 n 02 triolein 0 olein 0 001 @ 14039094 n 0000 | a naturally occuring glyceride of oleic acid that is found in fats and oils 14225414 27 n 01 trimer 0 001 @ 14142948 n 0000 | a polymer (or a molecule of a polymer) consisting of three identical monomers 14225544 27 n 01 trioxide 0 002 @ 14120625 n 0000 ~ 13925775 n 0000 | an oxide containing three atoms of oxygen in the molecule 14225674 27 n 02 tripalmitin 0 glycerol_tripalmitate 0 001 @ 14039094 n 0000 | a triglyceride of palmitic acid 14225787 27 n 01 triphosphopyridine 0 001 @ 13852430 n 0000 | a pyridine ring with three phosphorus groups 14225896 27 n 01 triphosphopyridine_nucleotide 0 001 @ 13957151 n 0000 | a coenzyme of several enzymes 14226001 27 n 01 triphosphoric_acid 0 001 @ 13771163 n 0000 | an acid that is a partial anhydride of three molecules of phosphoric acid; known chiefly in the form of its salts and esters 14226190 27 n 01 trisaccharide 0 002 @ 14118167 n 0000 ~ 14151213 n 0000 | any of a variety of carbohydrates that yield three monosaccharide molecules on complete hydrolysis 14226366 27 n 03 trisodium_phosphate 0 trisodium_orthophosphate 0 tribasic_sodium_phosphate 0 001 @ 14242473 n 0000 | the tertiary phosphate of sodium used as a builder in soaps and detergents 14226561 27 n 02 tristearin 0 glycerol_tristearate 0 001 @ 14039094 n 0000 | a triglyceride of stearic acid 14226671 27 n 01 trypsin 0 002 @ 13891419 n 0000 ~ 14226840 n 0000 | an enzyme of pancreatic origin; catalyzes the hydrolysis of proteins to smaller polypeptide units 14226840 27 n 01 trypsinogen 0 001 @ 14226671 n 0000 | inactive precursor of trypsin; a substance secreted by the pancreas and converted to active trypsin by enterokinase in the small intestine 14227036 27 n 02 tryptophan 0 tryptophane 0 001 @ 13769429 n 0000 | an amino acid that occurs in proteins; is essential for growth and normal metabolism; a precursor of niacin 14227214 27 n 01 tuna_oil 0 001 @ 14022595 n 0000 | an oil obtained from tuna 14227294 27 n 01 tundra_soil 0 001 @ 13999657 n 0000 | a black mucky soil with a frozen subsoil that is characteristic of arctic and subarctic regions 14227447 27 n 02 tungsten_steel 0 wolfram_steel 0 001 @ 13875163 n 0000 | a very hard heat-resistant steel containing tungsten 14227576 27 n 01 tungstate 0 001 @ 14158767 n 0000 | a salt of tungstic acid 14227655 27 n 01 tungstic_acid 0 001 @ 14121465 n 0000 | an oxyacid of tungsten (often polymeric in nature) formed by neutralizing alkaline tungstate solutions 14227817 27 n 01 turquoise 0 002 @ 13823287 n 0000 @ 14118772 n 0000 | a blue to gray green mineral consisting of copper aluminum phosphate; blue turquoise is valued as a gemstone 14227999 27 n 02 typewriter_paper 0 typing_paper 0 002 @ 14250215 n 0000 ~ 14118377 n 0000 | writing paper suitable for use in a typewriter 14228141 27 n 01 tyramine 0 001 @ 13765795 n 0000 | amino acid derived from tyrosine; has a sympathomimetic action; found in chocolate and cola drinks and ripe cheese and beer; "patients taking MAOIs should avoid foods containing tyramine" 14228383 27 n 01 tyrosine 0 001 @ 13765795 n 0000 | an amino acid found in most proteins; a precursor of several hormones 14228507 27 n 02 ubiquinone 0 coenzyme_Q 0 002 @ 14149520 n 0000 @ 13957151 n 0000 | any of several quinones that function as electron-carrying coenzymes 14228663 27 n 02 ultramarine 0 ultramarine_blue 0 002 @ 14138748 n 0000 ~ 14228800 n 0000 | blue pigment made of powdered lapis lazuli 14228800 27 n 03 French_blue 0 French_ultramarine 0 French_ultramarine_blue 0 001 @ 14228663 n 0000 | ultramarine pigment prepared artificially 14228946 27 n 01 umber 0 003 @ 13834317 n 0000 ~ 14229050 n 0000 ~ 14229128 n 0000 | an earth pigment 14229050 27 n 01 raw_umber 0 001 @ 14228946 n 0000 | greenish brown pigment 14229128 27 n 01 burnt_umber 0 001 @ 14228946 n 0000 | dark brown pigment obtained by heating umber 14229230 27 n 01 undecylenic_acid 0 001 @ 13771163 n 0000 | an acid that is a component of perspiration 14229336 27 n 01 unleaded_gasoline 0 002 @ 13846926 n 0000 ! 13847274 n 0101 | gasoline that has not been treated with a lead compound 14229473 27 n 01 undercut 0 003 @ 13746072 n 0000 + 01511139 v 0101 + 01511292 v 0101 | the material removed by a cut made underneath 14229609 27 n 01 urease 0 001 @ 13891419 n 0000 | an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of urea into carbon dioxide and ammonia; is present in intestinal bacteria 14229776 27 n 01 urethane 0 001 @ 14005163 n 0000 | an ester of carbamic acid 14229856 27 n 02 uracil 0 U 1 002 @ 14113819 n 0000 #s 13987565 n 0000 | a nitrogen-containing base found in RNA (but not in DNA) and derived from pyrimidine; pairs with adenine 14230036 27 n 02 uraninite 0 pitchblende 0 003 @ 13823287 n 0000 @ 14230333 n 0000 %s 13821184 n 0000 | a mineral consisting of uranium oxide and trace amounts of radium and thorium and polonium and lead and helium; uraninite in massive form is called pitchblende which is the chief uranium ore 14230333 27 n 01 uranium_ore 0 005 @ 13848497 n 0000 %s 13790463 n 0000 %s 13813213 n 0000 ~ 13830241 n 0000 ~ 14230036 n 0000 | any ore from which uranium can be extracted 14230508 27 n 03 uranyl 0 uranyl_group 0 uranyl_radical 0 003 @ 13784572 n 0000 #s 14230836 n 0000 #s 14230684 n 0000 | the bivalent radical UO2 which forms salts with acids 14230684 27 n 01 uranyl_nitrate 0 002 @ 14163281 n 0000 %s 14230508 n 0000 | a yellow salt obtained by the reaction of uranium salts with nitric acid 14230836 27 n 01 uranyl_oxalate 0 002 @ 14120026 n 0000 %s 14230508 n 0000 | a salt obtained by the reaction of uranium salts with oxalic acid 14230981 27 n 02 urea 0 carbamide 0 001 @ 13886449 n 0000 | the chief solid component of mammalian urine; synthesized from ammonia and carbon dioxide and used as fertilizer and in animal feed and in plastics 14231191 27 n 01 uric_acid 0 001 @ 13771163 n 0000 | a white tasteless odorless crystalline product of protein metabolism; found in the blood and urine 14231345 27 n 01 urate 0 002 @ 14158767 n 0000 ~ 14231434 n 0000 | a salt of uric acid 14231434 27 n 02 tophus 0 chalkstone 0 001 @ 14231345 n 0000 | a deposit of urates around a joint or in the external ear; diagnostic of advanced or chronic gout 14231597 27 n 01 valine 0 001 @ 13769429 n 0000 | an essential amino acid found in proteins; important for growth in children and nitrogen balance in adults 14231756 27 n 02 linseed 0 flaxseed 0 001 @ 10943623 n 0000 | the seed of flax used as a source of oil 14231861 27 n 02 linseed_oil 0 flaxseed_oil 0 003 @ 14115898 n 0000 %s 14088818 n 0000 %s 14089074 n 0000 | a drying oil extracted from flax seed and used in making such things as oil paints 14232054 27 n 02 tung_oil 0 Chinese_wood_oil 0 001 @ 14115898 n 0000 | a yellow oil obtained from the seeds of the tung tree 14232181 27 n 01 chaulmoogra_oil 0 001 @ 14115898 n 0000 | an oil from chaulmoogra trees; used in treatment of skin diseases and leprosy 14232320 27 n 01 vanadate 0 001 @ 14158767 n 0000 | a salt or ester of vanadic acid; an anion containing pentavalent vanadium 14232448 27 n 01 vanadinite 0 002 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13821761 n 0000 | a mineral consisting of chloride and vanadate of lead; a source of vanadium 14232599 27 n 02 vanadium_pentoxide 0 vanadic_acid 0 001 @ 14121465 n 0000 | any of various oxyacids of vanadium; known mostly in the form of its salts 14232753 27 n 01 vanadium_steel 0 001 @ 13875163 n 0000 | steel alloyed with vanadium for greater strength and high-temperature stability 14232893 27 n 01 vellum 1 001 @ 14250215 n 0000 | a heavy creamy-colored paper resembling parchment 14232995 27 n 02 very_low_density_lipoprotein 0 VLDL 0 001 @ 14090105 n 0000 | large lipoproteins rich in triglycerides; VLDLs circulate through the blood giving up their triglycerides to fat and muscle tissue until the VLDL remnants are modified and converted into LDL 14233267 27 n 03 vesuvianite 0 vesuvian 0 idocrase 0 001 @ 13823287 n 0000 | a green or yellow or brown mineral consisting of a hydrated silicate; it occurs as crystals in limestone and is used a gemstone 14233474 27 n 01 vinegar 0 001 @ 13763335 n 0000 | dilute acetic acid 14233546 27 n 01 vinyl 1 001 @ 13757191 n 0000 | shiny and tough and flexible plastic; used especially for floor coverings 14233671 27 n 03 vinyl 0 vinyl_group 0 vinyl_radical 0 001 @ 13784572 n 0000 | a univalent chemical radical derived from ethylene 14233803 27 n 03 vinyl_polymer 0 vinyl_resin 0 polyvinyl_resin 0 004 @ 14054077 n 0000 ~ 13759636 n 0000 ~ 13759760 n 0000 ~ 13759900 n 0000 | a thermoplastic derived by polymerization from compounds containing the vinyl group 14234032 27 n 01 iodopsin 0 003 @ 14234467 n 0000 #p 05142801 n 0000 %s 13893329 n 0000 | a violet photopigment in the retinal cones of the eyes of most vertebrates; plays a role in daylight vision 14234232 27 n 03 visual_purple 0 rhodopsin 0 retinal_purple 0 004 @ 14234467 n 0000 #p 05142956 n 0000 %s 13893329 n 0000 %s 14153846 n 0000 | a red photopigment in the retinal rods of vertebrates; dissociates into retinene by light 14234467 27 n 01 photopigment 0 003 @ 14138748 n 0000 ~ 14234032 n 0000 ~ 14234232 n 0000 | a special pigment found in the rods and cones of the retina 14234621 27 n 01 vitamin 0 005 @ 07103220 n 0000 #s 07459889 n 0000 + 02274982 v 0101 ~ 14234835 n 0000 ~ 14235008 n 0000 | any of a group of organic substances essential in small quantities to normal metabolism 14234835 27 n 01 fat-soluble_vitamin 0 005 @ 14234621 n 0000 ~ 14235166 n 0000 ~ 14237590 n 0000 ~ 14237772 n 0000 ~ 14238114 n 0000 | any vitamin that is soluble in fats 14235008 27 n 01 water-soluble_vitamin 0 004 @ 14234621 n 0000 ~ 14236105 n 0000 ~ 14238500 n 0000 ~ 14238661 n 0000 | any vitamin that is soluble in water 14235166 27 n 04 vitamin_A 0 antiophthalmic_factor 0 axerophthol 0 A 0 003 @ 14234835 n 0000 ~ 14235428 n 0000 ~ 14235601 n 0000 | any of several fat-soluble vitamins essential for normal vision; prevents night blindness or inflammation or dryness of the eyes 14235428 27 n 02 vitamin_A1 0 retinol 0 001 @ 14235166 n 0000 | an unsaturated alcohol that occurs in marine fish-liver oils and is synthesized biologically from carotene 14235601 27 n 02 vitamin_A2 0 dehydroretinol 0 001 @ 14235166 n 0000 | a viscous alcohol that is less active in mammals than is vitamin A1 14235742 27 n 01 provitamin 0 002 @ 14062859 n 0000 ~ 14235898 n 0000 | vitamin precursor; a substance that is converted into a vitamin in animal tissues 14235898 27 n 03 provitamin_A 0 carotene 0 carotin 0 002 @ 14235742 n 0000 ~ 13880539 n 0000 | an orange isomer of an unsaturated hydrocarbon found in many plants; is converted into vitamin A in the liver 14236105 27 n 06 B-complex_vitamin 0 B_complex 0 vitamin_B_complex 0 vitamin_B 0 B_vitamin 0 B 1 011 @ 14235008 n 0000 ~ 13967045 n 0000 ~ 14071134 n 0000 ~ 14122688 n 0000 ~ 14236492 n 0000 ~ 14236667 n 0000 ~ 14236836 n 0000 ~ 14237032 n 0000 ~ 14237209 n 0000 ~ 14237422 n 0000 ~ 14238013 n 0000 | originally thought to be a single vitamin but now separated into several B vitamins 14236492 27 n 05 vitamin_B1 0 thiamine 0 thiamin 0 aneurin 0 antiberiberi_factor 0 001 @ 14236105 n 0000 | a B vitamin that prevents beriberi; maintains appetite and growth 14236667 27 n 04 vitamin_B12 0 cobalamin 0 cyanocobalamin 0 antipernicious_anemia_factor 0 001 @ 14236105 n 0000 | a B vitamin that is used to treat pernicious anemia 14236836 27 n 06 vitamin_B2 0 vitamin_G 0 riboflavin 0 lactoflavin 0 ovoflavin 0 hepatoflavin 0 002 @ 14236105 n 0000 %s 14023829 n 0000 | a B vitamin that prevents skin lesions and weight loss 14237032 27 n 05 vitamin_B6 0 pyridoxine 0 pyridoxal 0 pyridoxamine 0 adermin 0 001 @ 14236105 n 0000 | a B vitamin that is essential for metabolism of amino acids and starch 14237209 27 n 07 vitamin_Bc 0 vitamin_M 0 folate 0 folic_acid 0 folacin 0 pteroylglutamic_acid 0 pteroylmonoglutamic_acid 0 001 @ 14236105 n 0000 | a B vitamin that is essential for cell growth and reproduction 14237422 27 n 02 niacin 0 nicotinic_acid 0 001 @ 14236105 n 0000 | a B vitamin essential for the normal function of the nervous system and the gastrointestinal tract 14237590 27 n 06 vitamin_D 0 calciferol 0 viosterol 0 ergocalciferol 0 cholecarciferol 0 D 0 002 @ 14234835 n 0000 %s 14205653 n 0000 | a fat-soluble vitamin that prevents rickets 14237772 27 n 03 vitamin_E 0 tocopherol 0 E 1 003 @ 14234835 n 0000 @ 13883478 n 0000 ~ 13879920 n 0000 | a fat-soluble vitamin that is essential for normal reproduction; an important antioxidant that neutralizes free radicals in the body 14238013 27 n 02 biotin 0 vitamin_H 0 001 @ 14236105 n 0000 | a B vitamin that aids in body growth 14238114 27 n 03 vitamin_K 0 naphthoquinone 0 antihemorrhagic_factor 0 003 @ 14234835 n 0000 ~ 14238305 n 0000 ~ 14238412 n 0000 | a fat-soluble vitamin that helps in the clotting of blood 14238305 27 n 03 vitamin_K1 0 phylloquinone 0 phytonadione 0 001 @ 14238114 n 0000 | a form of vitamin K 14238412 27 n 02 vitamin_K3 0 menadione 0 001 @ 14238114 n 0000 | a form of vitamin K 14238500 27 n 03 vitamin_P 0 bioflavinoid 0 citrin 0 001 @ 14235008 n 0000 | a vitamin that maintains the resistance of cell and capillary walls to permeation 14238661 27 n 02 vitamin_C 0 ascorbic_acid 0 002 @ 14235008 n 0000 @ 13883478 n 0000 | a vitamin found in fresh fruits (especially citrus fruits) and vegetables; prevents scurvy 14238841 27 n 04 vitriol 0 oil_of_vitriol 0 sulfuric_acid 0 sulphuric_acid 0 003 @ 13771163 n 0000 %s 13817266 n 0000 ~ 13931228 n 0000 | (H2SO4) a highly corrosive acid made from sulfur dioxide; widely used in the chemical industry 14239076 27 n 01 volatile 0 001 @ 00017572 n 0000 | a volatile substance; a substance that changes readily from solid or liquid to a vapor; "it was heated to evaporate the volatiles" 14239261 27 n 01 wallpaper 0 002 @ 14123366 n 0000 + 01230079 v 0101 | a decorative paper for the walls of rooms 14239376 27 n 01 waste_paper 0 001 @ 14123366 n 0000 | paper discarded after use 14239459 27 n 03 water_of_crystallization 0 water_of_crystallisation 0 water_of_hydration 0 001 @ 14000512 n 0000 | the water present in hydrated compounds 14239617 27 n 01 wax 0 019 @ 14089782 n 0000 + 01230693 v 0101 ~ 10995884 n 0000 ~ 11839801 n 0000 ~ 13948291 n 0000 ~ 13961998 n 0000 ~ 14024351 n 0000 ~ 14041608 n 0000 ~ 14075987 n 0000 ~ 14104343 n 0000 ~ 14140322 n 0000 ~ 14168177 n 0000 ~ 14189443 n 0000 ~ 14240129 n 0000 ~ 14240408 n 0000 ~ 14240524 n 0000 ~ 14240676 n 0000 ~ 14240783 n 0000 ~ 14240926 n 0000 | any of various substances of either mineral origin or plant or animal origin; they are solid at normal temperatures and insoluble in water 14240129 27 n 01 beeswax 0 005 @ 14239617 n 0000 @ 13860560 n 0000 + 01230837 v 0101 %s 13774172 n 0000 ~ 14240319 n 0000 | a yellow to brown wax secreted by honeybees to build honeycombs 14240319 27 n 01 Ghedda_wax 0 001 @ 14240129 n 0000 | wax from Indian and African bees 14240408 27 n 02 cerumen 0 earwax 0 001 @ 14239617 n 0000 | a soft yellow wax secreted by glands in the ear canal 14240524 27 n 02 paraffin 0 paraffin_wax 0 001 @ 14239617 n 0000 | from crude petroleum; used for candles and for preservative or waterproof coatings 14240676 27 n 01 spermaceti 0 001 @ 14239617 n 0000 | a white waxy substance from oil of the sperm whale 14240783 27 n 01 vegetable_wax 0 001 @ 14239617 n 0000 | a waxy substance obtained from plants (especially from the trunks of certain palms) 14240926 27 n 02 shellac_wax 0 lac_wax 0 001 @ 14239617 n 0000 | a hard wax separated from shellac by its insolubility in alcohol 14241058 27 n 01 cadaverine 0 001 @ 14147958 n 0000 | a colorless toxic ptomaine with an unpleasant odor formed during the putrefaction of animal tissue 14241213 27 n 01 cadmium_sulfide 0 002 @ 14209923 n 0000 ~ 14241713 n 0000 | a yellow sulfide used chiefly as a pigment 14241335 27 n 01 cadmium_yellow 0 003 @ 14138748 n 0000 ~ 14241520 n 0000 ~ 14241618 n 0000 | pigment of cadmium sulfide and barium sulfate varying in hue from lemon yellow to orange 14241520 27 n 01 cadmium_yellow_pale 0 001 @ 14241335 n 0000 | pale-hued cadmium yellow pigment 14241618 27 n 01 cadmium_orange 0 001 @ 14241335 n 0000 | orange-hued cadmium yellow pigment 14241713 27 n 01 zinc_cadmium_sulfide 0 001 @ 14241213 n 0000 | cadmium sulfide containing zinc 14241811 27 n 02 verdigris 0 cupric_acetate 0 002 @ 14138748 n 0000 + 00276398 v 0101 | a blue or green powder used as a paint pigment 14241948 27 n 01 wax_paper 0 001 @ 14123366 n 0000 | paper that has been waterproofed by treatment with wax of paraffin 14242070 27 n 04 wetting_agent 0 wetter 0 surfactant 0 surface-active_agent 0 003 @ 13936819 n 0000 ~ 13834747 n 0000 ~ 14242299 n 0000 | a substance capable of reducing the surface tension of a liquid in which it is dissolved 14242299 27 n 01 detergent 0 004 @ 14242070 n 0000 ~ 13781421 n 0000 ~ 13960402 n 0000 ~ 14192399 n 0000 | a surface-active chemical widely used in industry and laundering 14242473 27 n 02 builder 0 detergent_builder 0 005 @ 13746072 n 0000 + 00434394 v 0101 ~ 14192694 n 0000 ~ 14193038 n 0000 ~ 14226366 n 0000 | a substance added to soaps or detergents to increase their cleansing action 14242694 27 n 02 whale_oil 0 train_oil 0 001 @ 13912769 n 0000 | a white to brown oil obtained from whale blubber; formerly used as an illuminant 14242842 27 n 02 whey 0 milk_whey 0 001 @ 05093925 n 0000 | the serum or watery part of milk that is separated from the curd in making cheese 14242986 27 n 02 white_lead 0 lead_carbonate 0 001 @ 14138748 n 0000 | a poisonous lead-containing white pigment 14243101 27 n 01 wicker 0 001 @ 14243413 n 0000 | slender flexible branches or twigs (especially of willow or some canes); used for wickerwork 14243246 27 n 01 wiesenboden 0 001 @ 13999657 n 0000 | a dark meadow soil rich in organic material; developed through poor drainage in humid grassy or sedge regions 14243413 27 n 01 wood 0 094 @ 14140423 n 0000 #s 14094306 n 0000 ~ 02730613 n 0000 ~ 10864191 n 0000 ~ 10874351 n 0000 ~ 10876127 n 0000 ~ 10878519 n 0000 ~ 10880055 n 0000 ~ 10882579 n 0000 ~ 10886105 n 0000 ~ 10896122 n 0000 ~ 10898685 n 0000 ~ 10902716 n 0000 ~ 10906301 n 0000 ~ 10916794 n 0000 ~ 10950524 n 0000 ~ 10966544 n 0000 ~ 10999919 n 0000 ~ 11003111 n 0000 ~ 11010516 n 0000 ~ 11017134 n 0000 ~ 11399789 n 0000 ~ 11440441 n 0000 ~ 11443766 n 0000 ~ 11445158 n 0000 ~ 11454185 n 0000 ~ 11455282 n 0000 ~ 11477659 n 0000 ~ 11479935 n 0000 ~ 11513036 n 0000 ~ 11514762 n 0000 ~ 11520753 n 0000 ~ 11533434 n 0000 ~ 11536461 n 0000 ~ 11540898 n 0000 ~ 11552897 n 0000 ~ 11555779 n 0000 ~ 11569256 n 0000 ~ 11570384 n 0000 ~ 11572054 n 0000 ~ 11573073 n 0000 ~ 11581510 n 0000 ~ 11586286 n 0000 ~ 11587117 n 0000 ~ 11592759 n 0000 ~ 11616593 n 0000 ~ 11629429 n 0000 ~ 11657863 n 0000 ~ 11740997 n 0000 ~ 11746825 n 0000 ~ 11748751 n 0000 ~ 11773927 n 0000 ~ 11774753 n 0000 ~ 11775444 n 0000 ~ 11775829 n 0000 ~ 11814517 n 0000 ~ 11817866 n 0000 ~ 11819733 n 0000 ~ 11892913 n 0000 ~ 11904016 n 0000 ~ 11921147 n 0000 ~ 11944554 n 0000 ~ 11946669 n 0000 ~ 11948806 n 0000 ~ 11959620 n 0000 ~ 11960691 n 0000 ~ 11972783 n 0000 ~ 11973460 n 0000 ~ 11982758 n 0000 ~ 11986481 n 0000 ~ 11997509 n 0000 ~ 12003669 n 0000 ~ 12013978 n 0000 ~ 12021496 n 0000 ~ 12057639 n 0000 ~ 12167033 n 0000 ~ 12197398 n 0000 ~ 12346093 n 0000 ~ 12346309 n 0000 ~ 12412307 n 0000 ~ 13942422 n 0000 ~ 13944959 n 0000 ~ 13992692 n 0000 %s 14086273 n 0000 ~ 14093488 n 0000 ~ 14099303 n 0000 ~ 14099395 n 0000 ~ 14167756 n 0000 ~ 14243101 n 0000 ~ 14245200 n 0000 ~ 14245289 n 0000 ~ 14245434 n 0000 ~ 14245656 n 0000 ~ 14247699 n 0000 | the hard fibrous lignified substance under the bark of trees 14245200 27 n 01 dyewood 0 001 @ 14243413 n 0000 | any wood from which dye is obtained 14245289 27 n 01 hardwood 0 001 @ 14243413 n 0000 | the wood of broad-leaved dicotyledonous trees (as distinguished from the wood of conifers) 14245434 27 n 02 softwood 0 deal 1 002 @ 14243413 n 0000 ~ 14245574 n 0000 | wood that is easy to saw (from conifers such as pine or fir) 14245574 27 n 01 pulpwood 0 001 @ 14245434 n 0000 | softwood used to make paper 14245656 27 n 01 raw_wood 0 001 @ 14243413 n 0000 | wood that is not finished or painted 14245747 27 n 01 hardtack 0 001 @ 11946241 n 0000 | a mountain mahogany 14245821 27 n 01 firewood 0 005 @ 14027638 n 0000 ~ 14246011 n 0000 ~ 14246122 n 0000 ~ 14246336 n 0000 ~ 14246450 n 0000 | wood used for fuel; "they collected and cut their own firewood" 14246011 27 n 01 cordwood 0 001 @ 14245821 n 0000 | firewood cut and stacked in cords; wood sold by the cord 14246122 27 n 02 backlog 0 log 0 002 @ 14245821 n 0000 ~ 14246238 n 0000 | large log at the back of a hearth fire 14246238 27 n 01 Yule_log 0 001 @ 14246122 n 0000 | large log traditionally burned at Christmas 14246336 27 n 02 brand 0 firebrand 0 001 @ 14245821 n 0000 | a piece of wood that has been burned or is burning 14246450 27 n 01 pine_knot 0 001 @ 14245821 n 0000 | a joint of pine wood used for fuel 14246540 27 n 03 igniter 0 ignitor 0 lighter 0 007 @ 14027638 n 0000 + 02677713 v 0302 + 02677713 v 0201 + 02677713 v 0101 ~ 14022331 n 0000 ~ 14246765 n 0000 ~ 14246902 n 0000 | a substance used to ignite or kindle a fire 14246765 27 n 05 kindling 0 tinder 0 touchwood 0 spunk 0 punk 2 002 @ 14246540 n 0000 + 02679676 v 0101 | material for starting a fire 14246902 27 n 01 punk 1 001 @ 14246540 n 0000 | substance that smolders when ignited; used to light fuses (especially fireworks) 14247033 27 n 02 board 0 plank 0 010 @ 14094306 n 0000 + 01144582 v 0201 + 01296626 v 0201 ~ 03590011 n 0000 ~ 04066931 n 0000 ~ 04368018 n 0000 ~ 14247442 n 0000 ~ 14247609 n 0000 %p 14247699 n 0000 %p 14247881 n 0000 | a stout length of sawn timber; made in a wide variety of sizes and used for many purposes 14247346 27 n 01 planking 0 001 @ 14094306 n 0000 | planks collectively; a quantity of planks 14247442 27 n 02 chipboard 0 hardboard 0 001 @ 14247033 n 0000 | a cheap hard material made from wood chips that are pressed together and bound with synthetic resin 14247609 27 n 01 deal 0 001 @ 14247033 n 0000 | a plank of softwood (fir or pine board) 14247699 27 n 01 knot 0 002 @ 14243413 n 0000 #p 14247033 n 0000 | a hard cross-grained round piece of wood in a board where a branch emerged; "the saw buckled when it hit a knot" 14247881 27 n 01 knothole 0 002 @ 08723639 n 0000 #p 14247033 n 0000 | a hole in a board where a knot came out 14247994 27 n 03 clapboard 0 weatherboard 0 weatherboarding 0 002 @ 14187807 n 0000 + 01297879 v 0101 | a long thin board with one edge thicker than the other; used as siding by lapping one board over the board below 14248213 27 n 02 wolframite 0 iron_manganese_tungsten 0 002 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13820449 n 0000 | a mineral consisting of iron-manganese tungstate in crystalline form; the principal ore of tungsten; found in quartz veins associated with granitic rocks 14248468 27 n 01 wollastonite 0 001 @ 13823287 n 0000 | a white or grayish mineral typically found in metamorphic limestone; a silicate of calcium 14248617 27 n 01 wood_pulp 0 001 @ 13951355 n 0000 | wood that has been ground to a pulp; used in making cellulose products (as rayon or paper) 14248763 27 n 02 wood_sugar 0 xylose 0 001 @ 13949702 n 0000 | a sugar extracted from wood or straw; used in foods for diabetics 14248894 27 n 02 Wood's_metal 0 Wood's_alloy 0 001 @ 13751474 n 0000 | a fusible bismuth-base alloy; melts at about 160 degrees Fahrenheit 14249035 27 n 01 wood_tar 0 002 @ 14046017 n 0000 ~ 14140187 n 0000 | any tar obtained by the destructive distillation of wood 14249164 27 n 01 wool 0 009 @ 14108746 n 0000 ~ 14186091 n 0000 ~ 14249435 n 0000 ~ 14249545 n 0000 ~ 14249616 n 0000 ~ 14249699 n 0000 ~ 14249807 n 0000 ~ 14249880 n 0000 ~ 14249955 n 0000 | fiber sheared from animals (such as sheep) and twisted into yarn for weaving 14249435 27 n 01 raw_wool 0 001 @ 14249164 n 0000 | wool in its natural condition; not refined or processed 14249545 27 n 01 alpaca 0 001 @ 14249164 n 0000 | wool of the alpaca 14249616 27 n 01 cashmere 0 001 @ 14249164 n 0000 | the wool of the Kashmir goat 14249699 27 n 01 fleece 0 002 @ 14249164 n 0000 + 01517275 v 0101 | the wool of a sheep or similar animal 14249807 27 n 01 shoddy 0 001 @ 14249164 n 0000 | reclaimed wool fiber 14249880 27 n 01 vicuna 0 001 @ 14249164 n 0000 | the wool of the vicuna 14249955 27 n 01 virgin_wool 0 001 @ 14249164 n 0000 | wool not used before; wool not processed or woven before 14250069 27 n 01 wrapping_paper 0 004 @ 14123366 n 0000 ~ 14031510 n 0000 ~ 14031645 n 0000 ~ 14031777 n 0000 | a tough paper used for wrapping 14250215 27 n 01 writing_paper 0 012 @ 14123366 n 0000 ~ 05877244 n 0000 ~ 05877558 n 0000 ~ 13854590 n 0000 ~ 13939755 n 0000 ~ 14085183 n 0000 ~ 14085481 n 0000 ~ 14085609 n 0000 ~ 14085712 n 0000 ~ 14125223 n 0000 ~ 14227999 n 0000 ~ 14232893 n 0000 | paper material made into thin sheets that are sized to take ink; used for writing correspondence and manuscripts 14250585 27 n 01 wool_oil 0 001 @ 13912769 n 0000 | any oil used to oil wool before spinning 14250680 27 n 01 wulfenite 0 001 @ 13823287 n 0000 | a yellow to orange or brown mineral used as a molybdenum ore 14250796 27 n 01 xenotime 0 004 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13819500 n 0000 %s 13822223 n 0000 %s 13822481 n 0000 | a brown-to-yellow mineral that is a phosphate of yttrium in crystalline form 14250984 27 n 02 xylene 0 xylol 0 001 @ 14193908 n 0000 | a colorless flammable volatile liquid hydrocarbon used as a solvent 14251112 27 n 02 yeast 0 barm 0 004 @ 14084985 n 0000 ~ 07170605 n 0000 ~ 13941930 n 0000 ~ 14251497 n 0000 | a commercial leavening agent containing yeast cells; used to raise the dough in making bread and for fermenting beer or whiskey 14251352 27 n 02 yellowcake 0 U308 0 001 @ 13974154 n 0000 | an impure mixture of uranium oxides obtained during the processing of uranium ore 14251497 27 n 01 mother 0 001 @ 14251112 n 0000 | a stringy slimy substance consisting of yeast cells and bacteria; forms during fermentation and is added to cider or wine to produce vinegar 14251690 27 n 01 zeolite 0 006 @ 13823287 n 0000 @ 14202416 n 0000 ~ 14252019 n 0000 ~ 14252185 n 0000 ~ 14252347 n 0000 ~ 14252500 n 0000 | any of a family of glassy minerals analogous to feldspar containing hydrated aluminum silicates of calcium or sodium or potassium; formed in cavities in lava flows and in plutonic rocks 14252019 27 n 02 chabazite 0 chabasite 0 001 @ 14251690 n 0000 | a group of minerals of the zeolite family consisting of a hydrous silicate of calcium and aluminum 14252185 27 n 01 heulandite 0 001 @ 14251690 n 0000 | a group of minerals of the zeolite family consisting of a hydrous aluminum silicate of sodium and calcium 14252347 27 n 01 natrolite 0 001 @ 14251690 n 0000 | a group of minerals of the zeolite family consisting of a hydrous silicate of sodium and aluminum 14252500 27 n 01 phillipsite 0 001 @ 14251690 n 0000 | a group of white or reddish crystalline minerals of the zeolite family consisting of a hydrous silicate of calcium and potassium and aluminum 14252699 27 n 03 zinc_blende 0 blende 0 sphalerite 0 003 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13802974 n 0000 %s 13818772 n 0000 | an ore that is the chief source of zinc; consists largely of zinc sulfide in crystalline form 14252910 27 n 03 zinc_oxide 0 flowers_of_zinc 0 philosopher's_wool 0 002 @ 14120625 n 0000 #s 14253340 n 0000 | oxide of zinc; a white powder used as a pigment or in cosmetics or glass or inks and in zinc ointment 14253126 27 n 04 zinc_sulfate 0 zinc_sulphate 0 white_vitriol 0 zinc_vitriol 0 001 @ 14209717 n 0000 | a colorless water-soluble powder; used as a mordant or to preserve wood or for the electrodeposition of zinc 14253340 27 n 01 zinc_white 0 002 @ 14138748 n 0000 %s 14252910 n 0000 | a white pigment used in hose paints; consists of zinc oxide 14253475 27 n 01 zinkenite 0 001 @ 13823287 n 0000 | a steel gray metallic mineral (a sulphide of lead and antimony) 14253594 27 n 01 zinnwaldite 0 002 @ 13841604 n 0000 %s 13805544 n 0000 | a mica containing iron and lithium 14253705 27 n 02 zircon 0 zirconium_silicate 0 004 @ 13823287 n 0000 %s 13822994 n 0000 ~ 14061423 n 0000 ~ 14076116 n 0000 | a common mineral occurring in small crystals; chief source of zirconium; used as a refractory when opaque and as a gem when transparent 14253969 27 n 03 zirconium_oxide 0 zirconia 0 zirconium_dioxide 0 001 @ 14120625 n 0000 | a white crystalline oxide; used in refractories and in insulation and abrasives and enamels and glazes 14254164 27 n 01 zymase 0 001 @ 13891419 n 0000 | a complex of enzymes that cause glycolysis; originally found in yeast but also present in higher organisms 14254323 27 n 01 emanation 0 004 @ 00017572 n 0000 + 00531495 v 0101 + 00004487 v 0103 ~ 14254508 n 0000 | something that is emitted or radiated (as a gas or an odor or a light etc.) 14254508 27 n 01 ectoplasm 0 002 @ 14254323 n 0000 ;c 05605191 n 0000 | (spiritualism) a substance supposed to emanate from the body of the medium during a trance 14254673 27 n 01 essence 0 001 @ 00017572 n 0000 | any substance possessing to a high degree the predominant properties of a plant or drug or other natural product from which it is extracted 14254866 27 n 01 ligand 0 001 @ 00017572 n 0000 | an atom or molecule or radical or ion that forms a complex around a central atom 14254999 27 n 01 enamel 0 002 @ 13974154 n 0000 + 01633624 v 0101 | a colored glassy compound (opaque or partially opaque) that is fused to the surface of metal or glass or pottery for decoration or protection 14255211 27 n 01 imide 0 001 @ 13886449 n 0000 | any of a class of organic compounds that contain the divalent radical -CONHCO- 14255341 27 n 01 metabolite 0 001 @ 00017572 n 0000 | any substance involved in metabolism (either as a product of metabolism or as necessary for metabolism) 14255501 27 n 01 vegetable_matter 0 003 @ 00017572 n 0000 ~ 13849475 n 0000 ~ 13971079 n 0000 | matter produced by plants or growing in the manner of a plant 14255661 27 n 01 anabolic_steroid 0 001 @ 13903746 n 0000 | any of a group of synthetic steroid hormones used to stimulate muscle and bone growth; more than 100 have been developed and each requires a prescription to be used legally in the United States; sometimes used illicitly by athletes to increase their strength 14255982 27 n 01 pregnanediol 0 001 @ 13974154 n 0000 | a compound found in women's urine during certain phases of the menstrual cycle and in the urine of pregnant women 14256154 27 n 02 tubocurarine 0 curare 0 003 @ 13872080 n 0000 @ 14110768 n 0000 @ 14183743 n 0000 | a toxic alkaloid found in certain tropical South American trees that is a powerful relaxant for striated muscles; used by South American indians as an arrow poison; "curare acts by blocking cholinergic transmission at the myoneural junction" 14256499 27 n 01 tuberculin 0 001 @ 14090852 n 0000 | a sterile liquid containing a purified protein derivative of the tuberculosis bacterium; used in the diagnosis of tuberculosis 14256682 27 n 02 vesicant 0 vesicatory 0 001 @ 13936819 n 0000 | a chemical agent that causes blistering 14256789 27 n 02 vernix 0 vernix_caseosa 0 001 @ 13746072 n 0000 | a white cheese-like protective material that covers the skin of a fetus 14256930 27 n 01 vitrification 0 002 @ 14193490 n 0000 + 00523584 v 0101 | a vitrified substance; the glassy result of being vitrified 14257067 27 n 01 xanthate 0 002 @ 14158767 n 0000 ~ 14115001 n 0000 | a salt or ester of xanthic acid 14257171 27 n 01 xanthic_acid 0 001 @ 13771163 n 0000 | any of a class of unstable organic acids containing sulphur 14257289 27 n 01 xanthine 0 001 @ 13886449 n 0000 | crystalline oxidation product of the metabolism of nucleoproteins; precursor of uric acid; found in many organs and in urine 14257468 28 n 03 time_period 0 period_of_time 0 period 0 135 @ 12810936 n 0000 ~ 14260082 n 0000 ~ 14260251 n 0000 ~ 14261672 n 0000 ~ 14261777 n 0000 ~ 14261965 n 0000 ~ 14262384 n 0000 ~ 14262591 n 0000 ~ 14262999 n 0000 ~ 14263188 n 0000 ~ 14265546 n 0000 ~ 14274231 n 0000 ~ 14276721 n 0000 ~ 14279247 n 0000 ~ 14281713 n 0000 ~ 14283309 n 0000 ~ 14283636 n 0000 ~ 14283784 n 0000 ~ 14284087 n 0000 ~ 14284183 n 0000 ~ 14284276 n 0000 ~ 14284501 n 0000 ~ 14284702 n 0000 ~ 14285394 n 0000 ~ 14285644 n 0000 ~ 14287124 n 0000 ~ 14299149 n 0000 ~ 14303343 n 0000 ~ 14305860 n 0000 ~ 14306192 n 0000 ~ 14307923 n 0000 ~ 14308227 n 0000 ~ 14308352 n 0000 ~ 14308455 n 0000 ~ 14308656 n 0000 ~ 14308784 n 0000 ~ 14310653 n 0000 ~ 14311057 n 0000 ~ 14311212 n 0000 ~ 14326424 n 0000 ~ 14340746 n 0000 ~ 14342474 n 0000 ~ 14343019 n 0000 ~ 14343507 n 0000 ~ 14343695 n 0000 ~ 14343783 n 0000 ~ 14343858 n 0000 ~ 14344042 n 0000 ~ 14344118 n 0000 ~ 14344667 n 0000 ~ 14344948 n 0000 ~ 14345034 n 0000 ~ 14345385 n 0000 ~ 14345521 n 0000 ~ 14347283 n 0000 ~ 14348156 n 0000 ~ 14349127 n 0000 ~ 14349528 n 0000 ~ 14349872 n 0000 ~ 14350186 n 0000 ~ 14350531 n 0000 ~ 14350909 n 0000 ~ 14351216 n 0000 ~ 14351515 n 0000 ~ 14351904 n 0000 ~ 14352218 n 0000 ~ 14352603 n 0000 ~ 14352916 n 0000 ~ 14363081 n 0000 ~ 14363411 n 0000 ~ 14365603 n 0000 ~ 14367727 n 0000 ~ 14369434 n 0000 ~ 14369607 n 0000 ~ 14369848 n 0000 ~ 14370080 n 0000 ~ 14370232 n 0000 ~ 14370450 n 0000 ~ 14370581 n 0000 ~ 14370779 n 0000 ~ 14371050 n 0000 ~ 14371219 n 0000 ~ 14371524 n 0000 ~ 14371710 n 0000 ~ 14371857 n 0000 ~ 14372048 n 0000 ~ 14372219 n 0000 ~ 14372421 n 0000 ~ 14372585 n 0000 ~ 14372796 n 0000 ~ 14375231 n 0000 ~ 14376458 n 0000 ~ 14376950 n 0000 ~ 14378168 n 0000 ~ 14378455 n 0000 ~ 14381813 n 0000 ~ 14382358 n 0000 ~ 14383405 n 0000 ~ 14387176 n 0000 ~ 14388227 n 0000 ~ 14392406 n 0000 ~ 14397779 n 0000 ~ 14398897 n 0000 ~ 14402418 n 0000 ~ 14404086 n 0000 ~ 14404216 n 0000 ~ 14406534 n 0000 ~ 14409615 n 0000 ~ 14410852 n 0000 ~ 14411083 n 0000 ~ 14411716 n 0000 ~ 14425301 n 0000 ~ 14426056 n 0000 ~ 14427307 n 0000 ~ 14428032 n 0000 ~ 14428133 n 0000 ~ 14428395 n 0000 ~ 14428593 n 0000 ~ 14428734 n 0000 ~ 14429014 n 0000 ~ 14429210 n 0000 ~ 14429417 n 0000 ~ 14429555 n 0000 ~ 14429675 n 0000 ~ 14429836 n 0000 ~ 14430549 n 0000 ~ 14431679 n 0000 ~ 14431885 n 0000 ~ 14432788 n 0000 ~ 14433212 n 0000 ~ 14433392 n 0000 ~ 14433549 n 0000 ~ 14433904 n 0000 ~ 14434264 n 0000 ~ 14434462 n 0000 | an amount of time; "a time period of 30 years"; "hastened the period of time of his recovery"; "Picasso's blue period" 14260082 28 n 02 trial_period 0 test_period 0 003 @ 14257468 n 0000 ~ 14432268 n 0000 ~ 14432419 n 0000 | a period of time during which someone or something is tested 14260251 28 n 01 time_frame 0 001 @ 14257468 n 0000 | a time period during which something occurs or is expected to occur; "an agreement can be reached in a reasonably short time frame" 14260439 28 n 02 geological_time 0 geologic_time 0 005 @ 00023548 n 0000 ~ 14382779 n 0000 ~ 14386219 n 0000 ~ 14386708 n 0000 ~ 14386954 n 0000 | the time of the physical formation and development of the earth (especially prior to human history) 14260688 28 n 01 biological_time 0 006 @ 00023548 n 0000 ~ 14278800 n 0000 ~ 14296651 n 0000 ~ 14296817 n 0000 ~ 14365103 n 0000 ~ 14366262 n 0000 | the time of various biological processes 14260880 28 n 01 cosmic_time 0 004 @ 00023548 n 0000 ~ 14346905 n 0000 ~ 14360762 n 0000 ~ 14362287 n 0000 | the time covered by the physical formation and development of the universe 14261066 28 n 03 civil_time 0 standard_time 0 local_time 0 009 @ 00023548 n 0000 ~ 14274852 n 0000 ~ 14275112 n 0000 ~ 14275319 n 0000 ~ 14275526 n 0000 ~ 14275756 n 0000 ~ 14275983 n 0000 ~ 14276187 n 0000 ~ 14276407 n 0000 | the official time in a local region (adjusted for location around the Earth); established by law or custom 14261402 28 n 04 daylight-saving_time 0 daylight-savings_time 0 daylight_saving 0 daylight_savings 0 001 @ 00023548 n 0000 | time during which clocks are set one hour ahead of local standard time; widely adopted during summer to provide extra daylight in the evenings 14261672 28 n 01 hours 1 001 @ 14257468 n 0000 | an indefinite period of time; "they talked for hours" 14261777 28 n 01 downtime 0 002 @ 14257468 n 0000 ! 14261965 n 0101 | a period of time when something (as a machine or factory) is not operating (especially as a result of malfunctions) 14261965 28 n 01 uptime 0 004 @ 14257468 n 0000 ;c 03196165 n 0000 ! 14261777 n 0101 ~ 14262167 n 0000 | a period of time when something (as a machine or factory) is functioning and available for use 14262167 28 n 01 24/7 0 001 @ 14261965 n 0000 | uptime is 24 hours a day 7 days a week 14262256 28 n 01 hours 0 002 @ 14262384 n 0000 ~ 14426606 n 0000 | a period of time assigned for work; "they work long hours" 14262384 28 n 01 work_time 0 007 @ 14257468 n 0000 ! 14262591 n 0101 ~ 14262256 n 0000 ~ 14279096 n 0000 ~ 14279405 n 0000 ~ 14280146 n 0000 ~ 14280247 n 0000 | a time period when you are required to work 14262591 28 n 01 time_off 0 007 @ 14257468 n 0000 ! 14262384 n 0101 ~ 14262862 n 0000 ~ 14280377 n 0000 ~ 14280496 n 0000 ~ 14280616 n 0000 ~ 14282034 n 0000 | a time period when you are not required to work; "he requested time off to attend his grandmother's funeral" 14262862 28 n 01 compensatory_time 0 001 @ 14262591 n 0000 | time off that is granted to a worker as compensation for working overtime 14262999 28 n 01 hospitalization 0 002 @ 14257468 n 0000 + 02281299 v 0101 | a period of time when you are confined to a hospital; "now they try to shorten the patient's hospitalization" 14263188 28 n 01 travel_time 0 001 @ 14257468 n 0000 | a period of time spent traveling; "workers were not paid for their travel time between home and factory" 14263350 28 n 02 present 0 nowadays 0 008 @ 00023548 n 0000 ~ 14263733 n 0000 ~ 14263864 n 0000 ~ 14264037 n 0000 ~ 14264160 n 0000 ~ 14278534 n 0000 ~ 14399698 n 0000 ~ 14399822 n 0000 | the period of time that is happening now; any continuous stretch of time including the moment of speech; "that is enough for the present"; "he lives in the present with no thought of tomorrow" 14263733 28 n 01 now 0 001 @ 14263350 n 0000 | the momentary present; "Now is a good time to do it"; "it worked up to right now" 14263864 28 n 03 here_and_now 0 present_moment 0 moment 2 001 @ 14263350 n 0000 | at this time; "the disappointments of the here and now"; "she is studying at the moment" 14264037 28 n 01 date 2 001 @ 14263350 n 0000 | the present; "they are up to date"; "we haven't heard from them to date" 14264160 28 n 05 times 1 modern_times 0 present_time 0 modern_world 0 contemporary_world 0 001 @ 14263350 n 0000 | the circumstances and ideas of the present age; "behind the times"; "in times like these" 14264367 28 n 04 past 0 past_times 0 yesteryear 0 yore 0 008 @ 00023548 n 0000 ! 14265057 n 0101 ~ 14264621 n 0000 ~ 14264752 n 0000 ~ 14264856 n 0000 ~ 14390726 n 0000 ~ 14390837 n 0000 ~ 14399915 n 0000 | the time that has elapsed; "forget the past" 14264621 28 n 02 bygone 0 water_under_the_bridge 0 001 @ 14264367 n 0000 | past events to be put aside; "let bygones be bygones" 14264752 28 n 01 old 0 001 @ 14264367 n 0000 | past times (especially in the phrase `in days of old') 14264856 28 n 01 history 0 005 @ 14264367 n 0000 %p 14391345 n 0000 %p 14391988 n 0000 %p 14396213 n 0000 %p 14396683 n 0000 | the aggregate of past events; "a critical time in the school's history" 14265057 28 n 04 future 0 hereafter 0 futurity 0 time_to_come 0 006 @ 00023548 n 0000 ! 14264367 n 0101 ~ 14265258 n 0000 ~ 14390976 n 0000 ~ 14400434 n 0000 ~ 14400554 n 0000 | the time yet to come 14265258 28 n 01 kingdom_come 0 001 @ 14265057 n 0000 | the end of time; "you can wet the bed till kingdom come, for all I care" 14265389 28 n 01 musical_time 0 005 @ 00023548 n 0000 ~ 06651357 n 0000 ~ 14400684 n 0000 ~ 14400842 n 0000 ~ 14400938 n 0000 | the beat of musical rhythm 14265546 28 n 01 time 0 012 @ 14257468 n 0000 + 00288759 v 0101 + 00477618 v 0102 ~ 14266428 n 0000 ~ 14266675 n 0000 ~ 14266825 n 0000 ~ 14266902 n 0000 ~ 14385051 n 0000 ~ 14385146 n 0000 ~ 14385646 n 0000 ~ 14386129 n 0000 ~ 14399571 n 0000 | an indefinite period (usually marked by specific attributes or activities); "he waited a long time"; "the time of year for planting"; "he was a great actor is his time" 14265963 28 n 01 Elizabethan_age 0 001 @ 14391988 n 0000 | a period in British history during the reign of Elizabeth I in the 16th century; an age marked by literary achievement and domestic prosperity 14266167 28 n 01 Victorian_age 0 001 @ 14391988 n 0000 | a period in British history during the reign of Queen Victoria in the 19th century; her character and moral standards restored the prestige of the British monarchy but gave the era a prudish reputation 14266428 28 n 01 day 3 003 @ 14265546 n 0000 ~ 14311949 n 0000 ~ 14312336 n 0000 | some point or period in time; "it should arrive any day now"; "after that day she never trusted him again"; "those were the days"; "these days it is not unusual" 14266675 28 n 01 dead 0 001 @ 14265546 n 0000 | a time when coldness (or some other quality associated with death) is intense; "the dead of winter" 14266825 28 n 01 hard_times 0 001 @ 14265546 n 0000 | a time of difficulty 14266902 28 n 01 incarnation 0 001 @ 14265546 n 0000 | time passed in a particular bodily form; "he believes that his life will be better in his next incarnation" 14267067 28 n 01 continuum 0 002 @ 00023548 n 0000 ~ 14267273 n 0000 | a continuous nonspatial whole or extent or succession in which no part or portion is distinct of distinguishable from adjacent parts 14267273 28 n 01 history 2 001 @ 14267067 n 0000 | the continuum of events occurring in succession leading from the past to the present and even into the future; "all of human history" 14267460 28 n 03 Phanerozoic 0 Phanerozoic_eon 0 Phanerozoic_aeon 0 002 @ 14382597 n 0000 %p 14267637 n 0000 | the period from about 5,400 million years ago until the present 14267637 28 n 03 Cenozoic 0 Cenozoic_era 0 Age_of_Mammals 0 004 @ 14386708 n 0000 #p 14267460 n 0000 %p 14267820 n 0000 %p 14268360 n 0000 | approximately the last 63 million years 14267820 28 n 03 Quaternary 0 Quaternary_period 0 Age_of_Man 0 004 @ 14386219 n 0000 #p 14267637 n 0000 %p 14267987 n 0000 %p 14268128 n 0000 | last 2 million years 14267987 28 n 03 Holocene 0 Holocene_epoch 0 Recent_epoch 0 002 @ 14386954 n 0000 #p 14267820 n 0000 | approximately the last 10,000 years 14268128 28 n 03 Pleistocene 0 Pleistocene_epoch 0 Glacial_epoch 0 002 @ 14386954 n 0000 #p 14267820 n 0000 | from two million to 11 thousand years ago; extensive glaciation of the northern hemisphere; the time of human evolution 14268360 28 n 02 Tertiary 0 Tertiary_period 0 007 @ 14386219 n 0000 #p 14267637 n 0000 %p 14268585 n 0000 %p 14268780 n 0000 %p 14268939 n 0000 %p 14269104 n 0000 %p 14269258 n 0000 | from 63 million to 2 million years ago 14268585 28 n 02 Pliocene 0 Pliocene_epoch 0 002 @ 14386954 n 0000 #p 14268360 n 0000 | from 13 million to 2 million years ago; growth of mountains; cooling of climate; more and larger mammals 14268780 28 n 02 Miocene 0 Miocene_epoch 0 002 @ 14386954 n 0000 #p 14268360 n 0000 | from 25 million to 13 million years ago; appearance of grazing mammals 14268939 28 n 02 Oligocene 0 Oligocene_epoch 0 002 @ 14386954 n 0000 #p 14268360 n 0000 | from 40 million to 25 million years ago; appearance of sabertoothed cats 14269104 28 n 02 Eocene 0 Eocene_epoch 0 002 @ 14386954 n 0000 #p 14268360 n 0000 | from 58 million to 40 million years ago; presence of modern mammals 14269258 28 n 02 Paleocene 0 Paleocene_epoch 0 002 @ 14386954 n 0000 #p 14268360 n 0000 | from 63 million to 58 million years ago; appearance of birds and earliest mammals 14269432 28 n 03 Mesozoic 0 Mesozoic_era 0 Age_of_Reptiles 0 004 @ 14386708 n 0000 %p 14269617 n 0000 %p 14269832 n 0000 %p 14269986 n 0000 | from 230 million to 63 million years ago 14269617 28 n 02 Cretaceous 0 Cretaceous_period 0 002 @ 14386219 n 0000 #p 14269432 n 0000 | from 135 million to 63 million years ago; end of the age of reptiles; appearance of modern insects and flowering plants 14269832 28 n 02 Jurassic 0 Jurassic_period 0 002 @ 14386219 n 0000 #p 14269432 n 0000 | from 190 million to 135 million years ago; dinosaurs; conifers 14269986 28 n 02 Triassic 0 Triassic_period 0 002 @ 14386219 n 0000 #p 14269432 n 0000 | from 230 million to 190 million years ago; dinosaurs, marine reptiles; volcanic activity 14270166 28 n 02 Paleozoic 0 Paleozoic_era 0 007 @ 14386708 n 0000 %p 14270399 n 0000 %p 14270540 n 0000 %p 14271194 n 0000 %p 14271407 n 0000 %p 14271569 n 0000 %p 14271754 n 0000 | from 544 million to about 230 million years ago 14270399 28 n 02 Permian 0 Permian_period 0 002 @ 14386219 n 0000 #p 14270166 n 0000 | from 280 million to 230 million years ago; reptiles 14270540 28 n 02 Carboniferous 0 Carboniferous_period 0 004 @ 14386219 n 0000 #p 14270166 n 0000 %p 14270721 n 0000 %p 14270942 n 0000 | from 345 million to 280 million years ago 14270721 28 n 04 Pennsylvanian 0 Pennsylvanian_period 0 Upper_Carboniferous 0 Upper_Carboniferous_period 0 002 @ 14386219 n 0000 #p 14270540 n 0000 | from 310 million to 280 million years ago; warm climate; swampy land 14270942 28 n 04 Mississippian 0 Missippian_period 0 Lower_Carboniferous 0 Lower_Carboniferous_period 0 002 @ 14386219 n 0000 #p 14270540 n 0000 | from 345 million to 310 million years ago; increase of land areas; primitive ammonites; winged insects 14271194 28 n 03 Devonian 0 Devonian_period 0 Age_of_Fishes 0 002 @ 14386219 n 0000 #p 14270166 n 0000 | from 405 million to 345 million years ago; dominance of fishes and appearance of amphibians and ammonites 14271407 28 n 02 Silurian 0 Silurian_period 0 002 @ 14386219 n 0000 #p 14270166 n 0000 | from 425 million to 405 million years ago; first air-breathing animals 14271569 28 n 02 Ordovician 0 Ordovician_period 0 002 @ 14386219 n 0000 #p 14270166 n 0000 | from 500 million to 425 million years ago; conodonts and ostracods and algae and seaweeds 14271754 28 n 02 Cambrian 0 Cambrian_period 0 002 @ 14386219 n 0000 #p 14270166 n 0000 | from 544 million to about 500 million years ago; marine invertebrates 14271915 28 n 04 Precambrian 0 Precambrian_eon 0 Precambrian_aeon 0 Precambrian_period 0 003 @ 14382597 n 0000 %p 14272200 n 0000 %p 14272404 n 0000 | the eon following the Hadean time and preceding the Phanerozoic eon; from about 3,800 million years ago until 544 million years ago 14272200 28 n 03 Proterozoic 0 Proterozoic_eon 0 Proterozoic_aeon 0 002 @ 14382597 n 0000 #p 14271915 n 0000 | from 2,500 to 544 million years ago; bacteria and fungi; primitive multicellular organisms 14272404 28 n 07 Archean 0 Archean_eon 0 Archean_aeon 0 Archeozoic 0 Archaeozoic 0 Archeozoic_eon 0 Archaeozoic_aeon 0 002 @ 14382597 n 0000 #p 14271915 n 0000 | the time from 3,800 million years to 2,500 million years ago; earth's crust formed; unicellular organisms are earliest forms of life 14272701 28 n 07 Hadean 0 Hadean_time 0 Hadean_eon 0 Hadean_aeon 0 Priscoan 0 Priscoan_eon 0 Priscoan_aeon 0 001 @ 14382597 n 0000 | the earliest eon in the history of the Earth from the first accretion of planetary material (around 4,600 million years ago) until the date of the oldest known rocks (about 3,800 million years ago); no evidence of life 14273055 28 n 02 clock_time 0 time 3 007 @ 05479837 n 0000 + 00288759 v 0201 = 00135770 a 0000 = 00136064 a 0000 ~ 14274716 n 0000 ~ 14307793 n 0000 ~ 14367213 n 0000 | the time as given by a clock; "do you know what time it is?"; "the time is 10 o'clock" 14273313 28 n 06 Greenwich_Mean_Time 0 Greenwich_Time 0 GMT 0 universal_time 0 UT 0 UT1 0 002 @ 00023548 n 0000 ~ 14273542 n 0000 | the local time at the 0 meridian passing through Greenwich, England; it is the same everywhere 14273542 28 n 02 coordinated_universal_time 0 UTC 0 004 @ 14273313 n 0000 ~ 14273720 n 0000 ~ 14274377 n 0000 ~ 14274561 n 0000 | Greenwich Mean Time updated with leap seconds 14273720 28 n 02 Earth-received_time 0 ERT 0 001 @ 14273542 n 0000 | the coordinated universal time when an event is received on Earth 14273857 28 n 02 one-way_light_time 0 OWLT 0 001 @ 14274231 n 0000 | the elapsed time it takes for light (or radio signals) to travel between the Earth and a celestial object 14274034 28 n 02 round-trip_light_time 0 RTLT 0 001 @ 14274231 n 0000 | the elapsed time it takes for a signal to travel from Earth to a spacecraft (or other body) and back to the starting point 14274231 28 n 01 elapsed_time 0 003 @ 14257468 n 0000 ~ 14273857 n 0000 ~ 14274034 n 0000 | the time that elapses while some event is occurring 14274377 28 n 02 transmission_time 0 TRM 0 001 @ 14273542 n 0000 | the coordinated universal time time when a transmission is sent from Earth to a spacecraft or other celestial body 14274561 28 n 02 spacecraft_event_time 0 SCET 0 001 @ 14273542 n 0000 | the coordinated universal time time on board the spacecraft; "SCET = TRM + OWLT" 14274716 28 n 02 spacecraft_clock_time 0 SCLK 0 001 @ 14273055 n 0000 | the clock time given by a clock carried on board a spacecraft 14274852 28 n 02 Atlantic_Time 0 Atlantic_Standard_Time 0 001 @ 14261066 n 0000 | standard time in the 4th time zone west of Greenwich, reckoned at the 60th meridian; used in Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands and Bermuda and the Canadian Maritime Provinces 14275112 28 n 03 Eastern_Time 0 Eastern_Standard_Time 0 EST 0 001 @ 14261066 n 0000 | standard time in the 5th time zone west of Greenwich, reckoned at the 75th meridian; used in the eastern United States 14275319 28 n 03 Central_Time 0 Central_Standard_Time 0 CST 0 001 @ 14261066 n 0000 | standard time in the 6th time zone west of Greenwich, reckoned at the 90th meridian; used in the central United States 14275526 28 n 03 Mountain_Time 0 Mountain_Standard_Time 0 MST 0 001 @ 14261066 n 0000 | standard time in the 7th time zone west of Greenwich, reckoned at the 105th meridian west; used in the mountain states of the United States 14275756 28 n 03 Pacific_Time 0 Pacific_Standard_Time 0 PST 0 001 @ 14261066 n 0000 | standard time in the 8th time zone west of Greenwich, reckoned at the 120th meridian west; used in far western states of the United States 14275983 28 n 02 Alaska_Standard_Time 0 Yukon_Time 0 001 @ 14261066 n 0000 | standard time in the 9th time zone west of Greenwich, reckoned at the 135th meridian west; used in Hawaii and most of Alaska 14276187 28 n 02 Hawaii_Time 0 Hawaii_Standard_Time 0 001 @ 14261066 n 0000 | standard time in the 10th time zone west of Greenwich, reckoned at the 150th meridian west; used in Hawaii and the western Aleutian Islands 14276407 28 n 02 Bering_Time 0 Bering_Standard_Time 0 001 @ 14261066 n 0000 | standard time in the 11th time zone west of Greenwich, reckoned at the 165th meridian west; used in the Midway Islands 14276606 28 n 02 duration 0 continuance 0 001 @ 00023548 n 0000 | the property of enduring or continuing in time 14276721 28 n 02 duration 2 continuance 2 010 @ 14257468 n 0000 + 00113938 v 0201 ~ 14277003 n 0000 ~ 14277154 n 0000 ~ 14277333 n 0000 ~ 14277440 n 0000 ~ 14277590 n 0000 ~ 14277791 n 0000 ~ 14278013 n 0000 ~ 14430189 n 0000 | the period of time during which something continues 14277003 28 n 01 clocking 0 002 @ 14276721 n 0000 + 00477618 v 0101 | the time taken to traverse a measured course; "it was a world record clocking" 14277154 28 n 01 longueur 0 003 @ 14276721 n 0000 ;c 05969534 n 0000 ;c 00877471 n 0000 | a period of dullness or boredom (especially in a work of literature or performing art) 14277333 28 n 01 residence_time 0 001 @ 14276721 n 0000 | the period of time spent in a particular place 14277440 28 n 01 span 0 002 @ 14276721 n 0000 ~ 05372358 n 0000 | the complete duration of something; "the job was finished in the span of an hour" 14277590 28 n 02 stretch 0 stint 0 001 @ 14276721 n 0000 | an unbroken period of time during which you do something; "there were stretches of boredom"; "he did a stretch in the federal penitentiary" 14277791 28 n 01 time_scale 0 003 @ 14276721 n 0000 ~ 14278157 n 0000 ~ 14278358 n 0000 | an arrangement of events used as a measure of duration; "on the geological time scale mankind has existed but for a brief moment" 14278013 28 n 03 value 0 time_value 0 note_value 0 002 @ 14276721 n 0000 ;c 06591368 n 0000 | (music) the relative duration of a musical note 14278157 28 n 02 extended_time_scale 0 slow_time_scale 0 002 @ 14277791 n 0000 ;c 05340035 n 0000 | (simulation) the time scale used in data processing when the time-scale factor is greater than one 14278358 28 n 01 fast_time_scale 0 002 @ 14277791 n 0000 ;c 05340035 n 0000 | (simulation) the time scale used in data processing when the time-scale factor is less than one 14278534 28 n 02 time_being 0 nonce 0 001 @ 14263350 n 0000 | the present occasion; "for the nonce" 14278636 28 n 01 biological_clock 0 001 @ 08764701 n 0000 | an innate mechanism in living organisms that controls the periodicity of many physiological functions 14278800 28 n 01 circadian_rhythm 0 001 @ 14260688 n 0000 | a daily cycle of activity observed in many living organisms 14278922 28 n 02 fourth_dimension 0 time 4 001 @ 04815423 n 0000 | the fourth coordinate that is required (along with three spatial dimensions) to specify a physical event 14279096 28 n 02 workweek 0 week 1 002 @ 14262384 n 0000 #p 14279247 n 0000 | hours or days of work in a calendar week; "they worked a 40-hour week" 14279247 28 n 02 week 2 calendar_week 0 003 @ 14257468 n 0000 #p 14348156 n 0000 %p 14279096 n 0000 | a period of seven consecutive days starting on Sunday 14279405 28 n 01 day 4 002 @ 14262384 n 0000 ~ 14279675 n 0000 | the recurring hours when you are not sleeping (especially those when you are working); "my day began early this morning"; "it was a busy day on the stock exchange"; "she called it a day and went to bed" 14279675 28 n 02 workday 0 working_day 0 003 @ 14279405 n 0000 %p 14369299 n 0000 %p 14426606 n 0000 | the amount of time that a worker must work for an agreed daily wage; "they work an 8-hour day" 14279875 28 n 03 workday 1 working_day 1 work_day 1 002 @ 14304106 n 0000 ! 14279999 n 0101 | a day on which work is done 14279999 28 n 02 rest_day 0 day_of_rest 0 004 @ 14303954 n 0000 ! 14279875 n 0101 ~ 14304728 n 0000 ~ 14305689 n 0000 | a day set aside for rest 14280146 28 n 01 overtime 1 001 @ 14262384 n 0000 | work done in addition to regular working hours 14280247 28 n 02 turnaround 0 turnaround_time 0 001 @ 14262384 n 0000 | time need to prepare a vessel or ship for a return trip 14280377 28 n 02 spare_time 0 free_time 0 001 @ 14262591 n 0000 | time when you are free to do things that you enjoy 14280496 28 n 01 day_off 0 001 @ 14262591 n 0000 | a day when you are not required to work; "Thursday is his day off" 14280616 28 n 02 leisure 0 leisure_time 0 004 @ 14262591 n 0000 ~ 01004326 n 0000 ~ 14280812 n 0000 ~ 14281504 n 0000 | time available for ease and relaxation; "his job left him little leisure" 14280812 28 n 02 vacation 0 holiday 0 008 @ 14280616 n 0000 + 02629403 v 0202 + 02629403 v 0101 ~ 14281145 n 0000 ~ 14281305 n 0000 ~ 14281595 n 0000 ~ 14281807 n 0000 ~ 14281922 n 0000 | leisure time away from work devoted to rest or pleasure; "we get two weeks of vacation every summer"; "we took a short holiday in Puerto Rico" 14281145 28 n 01 half-term 0 002 @ 14280812 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a short vacation about halfway through a school term; "he came to visit at half-term" 14281305 28 n 01 vac 0 002 @ 14280812 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | informal term for vacation 14281400 28 n 01 half-holiday 0 001 @ 14323900 n 0000 | a day on which half is free from work or duty 14281504 28 n 02 playtime 0 playday 0 001 @ 14280616 n 0000 | time for play or diversion 14281595 28 n 03 field_day 1 outing 0 picnic 0 001 @ 14280812 n 0000 | a day devoted to an outdoor social gathering 14281713 28 n 01 field_day 3 001 @ 14257468 n 0000 | a time of unusual pleasure and success 14281807 28 n 01 honeymoon 0 002 @ 14280812 n 0000 + 02629619 v 0101 | a holiday taken by a newly married couple 14281922 28 n 01 paid_vacation 0 001 @ 14280812 n 0000 | a vacation from work by an employee with pay granted 14282034 28 n 02 leave 0 leave_of_absence 0 008 @ 14262591 n 0000 ~ 14282336 n 0000 ~ 14282456 n 0000 ~ 14282595 n 0000 ~ 14282753 n 0000 ~ 14282984 n 0000 ~ 14283094 n 0000 ~ 14283198 n 0000 | the period of time during which you are absent from work or duty; "a ten day's leave to visit his mother" 14282336 28 n 01 furlough 0 002 @ 14282034 n 0000 + 00724268 v 0101 | a temporary leave of absence from military duty 14282456 28 n 01 pass 0 002 @ 14282034 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | (military) a written leave of absence; "he had a pass for three days" 14282595 28 n 01 compassionate_leave 0 002 @ 14282034 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | (military) leave granted in an emergency such as family sickness or death 14282753 28 n 02 sabbatical 0 sabbatical_leave 0 002 @ 14282034 n 0000 ~ 14282887 n 0000 | a leave usually taken every seventh year 14282887 28 n 01 sabbatical_year 0 001 @ 14282753 n 0000 | a sabbatical leave lasting one year 14282984 28 n 02 shore_leave 0 liberty 0 001 @ 14282034 n 0000 | leave granted to a sailor or naval officer 14283094 28 n 01 sick_leave 0 001 @ 14282034 n 0000 | a leave of absence from work because of illness 14283198 28 n 01 terminal_leave 0 001 @ 14282034 n 0000 | final leave before discharge from military service 14283309 28 n 03 life 0 lifetime 0 lifespan 0 007 @ 14257468 n 0000 ~ 14284833 n 0000 %p 14284993 n 0000 %p 14286249 n 0000 ~ 14286636 n 0000 %p 14287124 n 0000 %p 14287747 n 0000 | the period during which something is functional (as between birth and death); "the battery had a short life"; "he lived a long and happy life" 14283636 28 n 01 life 1 002 @ 14257468 n 0000 %p 14284501 n 0000 | the period between birth and the present time; "I have known him all his life" 14283784 28 n 01 life 2 002 @ 14257468 n 0000 ~ 14283933 n 0000 | the period from the present until death; "he appointed himself emperor for life" 14283933 28 n 02 days 0 years 2 001 @ 14283784 n 0000 | the time during which someone's life continues; "the monarch's last days"; "in his final years" 14284087 28 n 01 millennium 0 002 @ 14257468 n 0000 %p 14344667 n 0000 | a span of 1000 years 14284183 28 n 02 bimillennium 0 bimillenary 0 001 @ 14257468 n 0000 | a span of 2000 years 14284276 28 n 01 occupation 0 004 @ 14257468 n 0000 + 02575263 v 0102 + 02570344 v 0101 + 02202461 v 0102 | the period of time during which a place or position or nation is occupied; "during the German occupation of Paris" 14284501 28 n 01 past 1 002 @ 14257468 n 0000 #p 14283636 n 0000 | a earlier period in someone's life (especially one that they have reason to keep secret); "reporters dug into the candidate's past" 14284702 28 n 01 shelf_life 0 001 @ 14257468 n 0000 | the length of time a packaged food or drug will last without deteriorating 14284833 28 n 01 life_expectancy 0 002 @ 05604691 n 0000 @ 14283309 n 0000 | an expected time to live as calculated on the basis of statistical probabilities 14284993 28 n 01 birth 0 006 @ 14401902 n 0000 #p 14283309 n 0000 + 00055053 v 0104 ! 14286249 n 0101 ~ 14285278 n 0000 + 00349757 v 0101 | the time when something begins (especially life); "they divorced after the birth of the child"; "his election signaled the birth of a new age" 14285278 28 n 01 cradle 0 001 @ 14284993 n 0000 | birth of a person; "he was taught from the cradle never to cry" 14285394 28 n 01 puerperium 0 001 @ 14257468 n 0000 | time period following childbirth when the mother's uterus shrinks and the other functional and anatomic changes of pregnancy are resolved; "a perinatologist cared for her during the puerperium" 14285644 28 n 01 lactation 0 002 @ 14257468 n 0000 + 01150247 v 0107 | the period following birth during which milk is secreted; "lactation normally continues until weaning" 14285820 28 n 02 incipiency 0 incipience 0 001 @ 14401902 n 0000 | beginning to exist or to be apparent; "he placed the incipience of democratic faith at around 1850"; "it is designed to arrest monopolies in their incipiency" 14286048 28 n 02 death 1 last 1 003 @ 14403070 n 0000 + 00347202 v 0101 + 02048705 v 0101 | the time at which life ends; continuing until dead; "she stayed until his death"; "a struggle to the last" 14286249 28 n 03 death 0 dying 0 demise 0 006 @ 14403070 n 0000 #p 14283309 n 0000 + 00343622 v 0201 ! 14284993 n 0101 + 00343622 v 0101 ~ 14286498 n 0000 | the time when something ends; "it was the death of all his plans"; "a dying of old hopes" 14286498 28 n 01 grave 0 001 @ 14286249 n 0000 | death of a person; "he went to his grave without forgiving me"; "from cradle to grave" 14286636 28 n 02 afterlife 0 hereafter 1 003 @ 14283309 n 0000 ~ 14286756 n 0000 ~ 14286866 n 0000 | life after death 14286756 28 n 01 kingdom_come 1 001 @ 14286636 n 0000 | the next world; "he nearly blew us to kingdom come" 14286866 28 n 01 immortality 1 001 @ 14286636 n 0000 | perpetual life after death 14286950 28 n 01 period 4 001 @ 14403070 n 0000 | the end or completion of something; "death put a period to his endeavors"; "a change soon put a period to my tranquility" 14287124 28 n 01 time_of_life 0 028 @ 14257468 n 0000 #p 14283309 n 0000 ~ 14287747 n 0000 ~ 14288075 n 0000 ~ 14288162 n 0000 ~ 14289619 n 0000 ~ 14290012 n 0000 ~ 14290127 n 0000 ~ 14290264 n 0000 ~ 14290459 n 0000 ~ 14290655 n 0000 ~ 14290791 n 0000 ~ 14290908 n 0000 ~ 14291362 n 0000 ~ 14291675 n 0000 ~ 14291966 n 0000 ~ 14292337 n 0000 ~ 14292708 n 0000 ~ 14292817 n 0000 ~ 14293194 n 0000 ~ 14293579 n 0000 ~ 14293965 n 0000 ~ 14295123 n 0000 ~ 14295614 n 0000 ~ 14295715 n 0000 ~ 14295910 n 0000 ~ 14296012 n 0000 ~ 14296565 n 0000 | a period of time during which a person is normally in a particular life state 14287747 28 n 02 age 0 eld 1 008 @ 14287124 n 0000 #p 14283309 n 0000 + 00239721 v 0102 ~ 14294088 n 0000 ~ 14294386 n 0000 ~ 14294585 n 0000 ~ 14294837 n 0000 ~ 14294980 n 0000 | a time in life (usually defined in years) at which some particular qualification or power arises; "she was now of school age"; "tall for his eld" 14288075 28 n 01 neonatal_period 0 001 @ 14287124 n 0000 | the first 28 days of life 14288162 28 n 03 infancy 0 babyhood 0 early_childhood 0 002 @ 14287124 n 0000 %p 14289067 n 0000 | the early stage of growth or development 14288304 28 n 02 anal_stage 0 anal_phase 0 003 @ 14425301 n 0000 #p 14289619 n 0000 ;c 00662043 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) the second sexual and social stage of a child's development during which bowel control is learned 14288526 28 n 02 genital_stage 0 genital_phase 0 003 @ 14425301 n 0000 #p 14290264 n 0000 ;c 00662043 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) the fifth sexual and social stage in a person's development occurring during adolescence; interest focuses on sexual activity 14288782 28 n 03 latency_stage 0 latency_phase 0 latency_period 0 003 @ 14425301 n 0000 #p 14289619 n 0000 ;c 00662043 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) the fourth period (from about age 5 or 6 until puberty) during which sexual interests are supposed to be sublimated into other activities 14289067 28 n 02 oral_stage 0 oral_phase 0 003 @ 14425301 n 0000 #p 14288162 n 0000 ;c 00662043 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) the first sexual and social stage of an infant's development; the mouth is the focus of the libido and satisfaction comes from suckling and chewing and biting 14289350 28 n 02 phallic_stage 0 phallic_phase 0 003 @ 14425301 n 0000 #p 14289619 n 0000 ;c 00662043 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) the third stage in a child's development when awareness of and manipulation of the genitals is supposed to be a primary source of pleasure 14289619 28 n 01 childhood 0 007 @ 14287124 n 0000 %p 14288304 n 0000 %p 14288782 n 0000 %p 14289350 n 0000 ~ 14289834 n 0000 ~ 14289936 n 0000 %p 14290459 n 0000 | the time of person's life when they are a child 14289834 28 n 03 girlhood 0 maidenhood 0 maidhood 0 001 @ 14289619 n 0000 | the childhood of a girl 14289936 28 n 01 boyhood 0 001 @ 14289619 n 0000 | the childhood of a boy 14290012 28 n 02 schooldays 0 schooltime 2 001 @ 14287124 n 0000 | the time of life when you are going to school 14290127 28 n 01 youth 0 003 @ 14287124 n 0000 %p 14290264 n 0000 %p 14293965 n 0000 | the time of life between childhood and maturity 14290264 28 n 01 adolescence 0 005 #p 14290127 n 0000 @ 14287124 n 0000 + 00244334 v 0101 %p 14288526 n 0000 %p 14290655 n 0000 | the time period between the beginning of puberty and adulthood 14290459 28 n 01 prepuberty 0 002 @ 14287124 n 0000 #p 14289619 n 0000 | a period of two years immediately prior to the onset of puberty when growth and changes leading to sexual maturity occur 14290655 28 n 02 puberty 0 pubescence 0 002 @ 14287124 n 0000 #p 14290264 n 0000 | the time of life when sex glands become functional 14290791 28 n 01 teens 0 002 @ 14287124 n 0000 #p 14295123 n 0000 | the time of life between the ages of 12 and 20 14290908 28 n 02 twenties 0 mid-twenties 0 002 @ 14287124 n 0000 #p 14295123 n 0000 | the time of life between 20 and 30 14291031 28 n 01 1900s 0 001 @ 14344118 n 0000 | the decade from 1900 to 1909 14291111 28 n 01 1530s 0 001 @ 14344118 n 0000 | the decade from 1530 to 1539 14291191 28 n 02 twenties 1 1920s 0 001 @ 14344118 n 0000 | the decade from 1920 to 1929 14291282 28 n 01 1820s 0 001 @ 14344118 n 0000 | the decade from 1820 to 1829 14291362 28 n 03 thirties 0 mid-thirties 0 thirty-something 0 002 @ 14287124 n 0000 #p 14295123 n 0000 | the time of life between 30 and 40 14291504 28 n 02 thirties 1 1930s 0 001 @ 14344118 n 0000 | the decade from 1930 to 1939 14291595 28 n 01 1830s 0 001 @ 14344118 n 0000 | the decade from 1830 to 1839 14291675 28 n 02 forties 0 mid-forties 0 002 @ 14287124 n 0000 #p 14295123 n 0000 | the time of life between 40 and 50 14291796 28 n 02 forties 1 1940s 0 001 @ 14344118 n 0000 | the decade from 1940 to 1949 14291886 28 n 01 1840s 0 001 @ 14344118 n 0000 | the decade from 1840 to 1849 14291966 28 n 02 fifties 0 mid-fifties 0 002 @ 14287124 n 0000 #p 14295123 n 0000 | the time of life between 50 and 60 14292087 28 n 02 fifties 1 1950s 0 001 @ 14344118 n 0000 | the decade from 1950 to 1959 14292177 28 n 01 1850s 0 001 @ 14344118 n 0000 | the decade from 1850 to 1859 14292257 28 n 01 1750s 0 001 @ 14344118 n 0000 | the decade from 1750 to 1759 14292337 28 n 02 sixties 0 mid-sixties 0 002 @ 14287124 n 0000 #p 14296012 n 0000 | the time of life between 60 and 70 14292458 28 n 02 sixties 1 1960s 0 001 @ 14344118 n 0000 | the decade from 1960 to 1969 14292548 28 n 01 1860s 0 001 @ 14344118 n 0000 | the decade from 1860 to 1869 14292628 28 n 01 1760s 0 001 @ 14344118 n 0000 | the decade from 1760 to 1769 14292708 28 n 01 golden_years 0 001 @ 14287124 n 0000 | the time of life after retirement from active work 14292817 28 n 02 seventies 0 mid-seventies 0 002 @ 14287124 n 0000 #p 14296012 n 0000 | the time of life between 70 and 80 14292942 28 n 02 seventies 1 1970s 0 001 @ 14344118 n 0000 | the decade from 1970 to 1979 14293034 28 n 01 1870s 0 001 @ 14344118 n 0000 | the decade from 1870 to 1879 14293114 28 n 01 1770s 0 001 @ 14344118 n 0000 | the decade from 1770 to 1779 14293194 28 n 02 eighties 0 mid-eighties 0 002 @ 14287124 n 0000 #p 14296012 n 0000 | the time of life between 80 and 90 14293317 28 n 02 eighties 1 1980s 0 001 @ 14344118 n 0000 | the decade from 1980 to 1989 14293408 28 n 02 eighties 2 1880s 0 001 @ 14344118 n 0000 | the decade from 1880 to 1889 14293499 28 n 01 1780s 0 001 @ 14344118 n 0000 | the decade from 1780 to 1789 14293579 28 n 02 nineties 0 mid-nineties 0 002 @ 14287124 n 0000 #p 14296012 n 0000 | the time of life between 90 and 100 14293703 28 n 02 nineties 1 1990s 0 001 @ 14344118 n 0000 | the decade from 1990 to 1999 14293794 28 n 02 nineties 2 1890s 0 001 @ 14344118 n 0000 | the decade from 1890 to 1899 14293885 28 n 01 1790s 0 001 @ 14344118 n 0000 | the decade from 1790 to 1799 14293965 28 n 03 bloom 0 bloom_of_youth 0 salad_days 0 002 @ 14287124 n 0000 #p 14290127 n 0000 | the best time of youth 14294088 28 n 01 age_of_consent 0 001 @ 14287747 n 0000 | the minimum age for marrying without parental consent or the minimum age for consensual sexual relations; intercourse at an earlier age can result in a charge of assault or statutory rape; the age differs in different states of the Union 14294386 28 n 02 majority 0 legal_age 0 004 @ 14287747 n 0000 @ 13160407 n 0000 #p 14295123 n 0000 ! 14294585 n 0101 | the age at which a person is considered competent to manage their own affairs 14294585 28 n 02 minority 0 nonage 0 003 @ 14287747 n 0000 @ 13160407 n 0000 ! 14294386 n 0101 | any age prior to the legal age 14294715 28 n 02 prime 0 prime_of_life 0 001 @ 14295123 n 0000 | the time of maturity when power and vigor are greatest 14294837 28 n 01 drinking_age 0 002 @ 14287747 n 0000 #p 14295123 n 0000 | the age at which is legal for a person to buy alcoholic beverages 14294980 28 n 01 voting_age 0 002 @ 14287747 n 0000 #p 14295123 n 0000 | the age at which a person is old enough to vote in public elections 14295123 28 n 02 adulthood 0 maturity 0 011 @ 14287124 n 0000 %p 14290791 n 0000 %p 14290908 n 0000 %p 14291362 n 0000 %p 14291675 n 0000 %p 14291966 n 0000 %p 14294386 n 0000 ~ 14294715 n 0000 %p 14294837 n 0000 %p 14294980 n 0000 %p 14295715 n 0000 | the period of time in your life after your physical growth has stopped and you are fully developed 14295477 28 n 03 maturity 1 maturity_date 0 due_date 0 001 @ 14301432 n 0000 | the date on which a financial obligation must be repaid 14295614 28 n 01 bachelorhood 0 001 @ 14287124 n 0000 | the time of a man's life prior to marriage 14295715 28 n 01 middle_age 0 004 @ 14287124 n 0000 #p 14295123 n 0000 %p 14296651 n 0000 %p 14296817 n 0000 | the time of life between youth and old age (e.g., between 40 and 60 years of age) 14295910 28 n 01 widowhood 0 001 @ 14287124 n 0000 | the time of a woman's life when she is a widow 14296012 28 n 05 old_age 0 years 0 age 1 eld 0 geezerhood 0 008 @ 14287124 n 0000 + 00241327 v 0301 + 00239721 v 0302 %p 14292337 n 0000 %p 14292817 n 0000 %p 14293194 n 0000 %p 14293579 n 0000 ~ 14296397 n 0000 | a late time of life; "old age is not for sissies"; "he's showing his years"; "age hasn't slowed him down at all"; "a beard white with eld"; "on the brink of geezerhood" 14296397 28 n 03 dotage 0 second_childhood 0 senility 0 001 @ 14296012 n 0000 | mental infirmity as a consequence of old age; sometimes shown by foolish infatuations 14296565 28 n 01 deathbed 0 001 @ 14287124 n 0000 | the last few hours before death 14296651 28 n 03 menopause 0 climacteric 1 change_of_life 0 002 @ 14260688 n 0000 #p 14295715 n 0000 | the time in a woman's life in which the menstrual cycle ends 14296817 28 n 01 climacteric 2 002 @ 14260688 n 0000 #p 14295715 n 0000 | a period in a man's life corresponding to menopause 14296945 28 n 02 time_unit 0 unit_of_time 0 020 @ 00029305 n 0000 ~ 14297391 n 0000 ~ 14297855 n 0000 ~ 14298645 n 0000 ~ 14298854 n 0000 ~ 14345123 n 0000 ~ 14347076 n 0000 ~ 14366464 n 0000 ~ 14366717 n 0000 ~ 14366997 n 0000 ~ 14367102 n 0000 ~ 14373571 n 0000 ~ 14373749 n 0000 ~ 14373933 n 0000 ~ 14374347 n 0000 ~ 14374476 n 0000 ~ 14374614 n 0000 ~ 14374771 n 0000 ~ 14374924 n 0000 ~ 14375077 n 0000 | a unit for measuring time periods 14297391 28 n 04 day 0 twenty-four_hours 0 solar_day 0 mean_solar_day 0 012 @ 14296945 n 0000 ~ 14297999 n 0000 ~ 14298109 n 0000 ~ 14298295 n 0000 ~ 14298419 n 0000 ~ 14298532 n 0000 ~ 14301432 n 0000 ~ 14301667 n 0000 %p 14305860 n 0000 %p 14306393 n 0000 %p 14307923 n 0000 %p 14366717 n 0000 | time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis; "two days later they left"; "they put on two performances every day"; "there are 30,000 passengers per day" 14297855 28 n 01 night 2 001 @ 14296945 n 0000 | the dark part of the diurnal cycle considered a time unit; "three nights later he collapsed" 14297999 28 n 01 tomorrow 1 001 @ 14297391 n 0000 | the day after today; "what are our tasks for tomorrow?" 14298109 28 n 01 today 1 001 @ 14297391 n 0000 | the day that includes the present moment (as opposed to yesterday or tomorrow); "Today is beautiful"; "did you see today's newspaper?" 14298295 28 n 01 yesterday 1 001 @ 14297391 n 0000 | the day immediately before today; "it was in yesterday's newspapers" 14298419 28 n 01 morrow 0 001 @ 14297391 n 0000 | the next day; "whenever he arrives she leaves on the morrow" 14298532 28 n 01 eve 1 001 @ 14297391 n 0000 | the day before; "he always arrives on the eve of her departure" 14298645 28 n 02 mean_time 0 mean_solar_time 0 002 @ 14296945 n 0000 ;c 05731244 n 0000 | (astronomy) time based on the motion of the mean sun (an imaginary sun moving uniformly along the celestial equator) 14298854 28 n 05 terrestrial_time 0 TT 0 terrestrial_dynamical_time 0 TDT 0 ephemeris_time 0 002 @ 14296945 n 0000 ;c 05731244 n 0000 | (astronomy) a measure of time defined by Earth's orbital motion; terrestrial time is mean solar time corrected for the irregularities of the Earth's motions 14299149 28 n 02 calendar_day 0 civil_day 0 005 @ 14257468 n 0000 #p 14310653 n 0000 ~ 14299333 n 0000 ~ 14302273 n 0000 ~ 14303954 n 0000 | a day reckoned from midnight to midnight 14299333 28 n 01 day 1 047 @ 14299149 n 0000 ~ 14300279 n 0000 ~ 14300449 n 0000 ~ 14300540 n 0000 ~ 14300665 n 0000 ~ 14301114 n 0000 ~ 14301275 n 0000 ~ 14303593 n 0000 ~ 14311716 n 0000 ~ 14311853 n 0000 ~ 14313326 n 0000 ~ 14313425 n 0000 ~ 14313803 n 0000 ~ 14313897 n 0000 ~ 14314500 n 0000 ~ 14314648 n 0000 ~ 14322449 n 0000 ~ 14322525 n 0000 ~ 14323041 n 0000 ~ 14323738 n 0000 ~ 14323900 n 0000 ~ 14327299 n 0000 ~ 14327505 n 0000 ~ 14327678 n 0000 ~ 14327879 n 0000 ~ 14328228 n 0000 ~ 14328416 n 0000 ~ 14328933 n 0000 ~ 14329096 n 0000 ~ 14329260 n 0000 ~ 14329441 n 0000 ~ 14329638 n 0000 ~ 14329736 n 0000 ~ 14330043 n 0000 ~ 14330197 n 0000 ~ 14330332 n 0000 ~ 14330989 n 0000 ~ 14331116 n 0000 ~ 14331417 n 0000 ~ 14331570 n 0000 ~ 14360540 n 0000 ~ 14361313 n 0000 ~ 14361484 n 0000 ~ 14361630 n 0000 ~ 14361784 n 0000 ~ 14361895 n 0000 ~ 14388390 n 0000 | a day assigned to a particular purpose or observance; "Mother's Day" 14300279 28 n 01 Admission_Day 0 001 @ 14299333 n 0000 | in some states of the United States: a legal holiday commemorating the day the state was admitted to the Union 14300449 28 n 01 Arbor_Day 0 001 @ 14299333 n 0000 | a day designated for planting trees 14300540 28 n 02 commencement_day 0 degree_day 0 001 @ 14299333 n 0000 | the day on which university degrees are conferred 14300665 28 n 01 November_5 0 005 @ 14299333 n 0000 #p 14352321 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 ~ 14300846 n 0000 ~ 14300988 n 0000 | anniversary of the discovery of the Gunpowder Plot 14300846 28 n 01 Guy_Fawkes_Day 0 002 @ 14300665 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | day for the celebration of the discovery of the Gunpowder Plot 14300988 28 n 02 Bonfire_Night 0 Guy_Fawkes_Night 0 001 @ 14300665 n 0000 | effigies of Guy Fawkes are burned on this night 14301114 28 n 02 Inauguration_Day 0 January_20 0 002 @ 14299333 n 0000 #p 14348770 n 0000 | the day designated for inauguration of the United States president 14301275 28 n 03 leap_day 0 bissextile_day 0 February_29 0 002 @ 14299333 n 0000 #p 14349230 n 0000 | the name of the day that is added during a leap year 14301432 28 n 02 date 0 day_of_the_month 0 007 @ 14297391 n 0000 + 00710727 v 0101 + 00598868 v 0101 + 00711189 v 0101 ~ 14295477 n 0000 ~ 14303478 n 0000 ~ 14390624 n 0000 | the specified day of the month; "what is the date today?" 14301667 28 n 01 date 5 006 @ 14297391 n 0000 + 00710727 v 0101 + 00598868 v 0101 + 00711189 v 0101 ~ 14301910 n 0000 ~ 14302112 n 0000 | a particular day specified as the time something will happen; "the date of the election is set by law" 14301910 28 n 01 rain_date 0 001 @ 14301667 n 0000 | an alternative date set for some outdoor event in case it rains on the appointed date; "the rain date for the picnic will be the following Sunday" 14302112 28 n 01 sell-by_date 0 002 @ 14301667 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a date stamped on perishable produce indicating the date by which it should be sold 14302273 28 n 01 date 3 005 @ 14299149 n 0000 @ 14348156 n 0000 @ 14341879 n 0000 + 00598868 v 0101 ~ 14431458 n 0000 | the particular day, month, or year (usually according to the Gregorian calendar) that an event occurred; "he tried to memorizes all the dates for his history class" 14302560 28 n 01 quarter_day 0 010 @ 14324642 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 ~ 14326265 n 0000 ~ 14326575 n 0000 ~ 14326840 n 0000 ~ 14327109 n 0000 ~ 14330578 n 0000 ~ 14336508 n 0000 ~ 14361146 n 0000 ~ 14381085 n 0000 | a Christian holy day; one of four specified days when certain payments are due 14302859 28 n 01 fast_day 0 001 @ 14324274 n 0000 | a day designated for fasting 14302942 28 n 02 feast_day 0 fete_day 0 009 @ 14323900 n 0000 #p 14303183 n 0000 ~ 14323277 n 0000 ~ 14325762 n 0000 ~ 14333608 n 0000 ~ 14336508 n 0000 ~ 14340478 n 0000 ~ 14357401 n 0000 ~ 14357966 n 0000 | a day designated for feasting 14303183 28 n 02 religious_festival 0 church_festival 0 003 @ 14303343 n 0000 %p 14302942 n 0000 ~ 14431029 n 0000 | a festival having religious significance 14303343 28 n 01 festival 0 002 @ 14257468 n 0000 ~ 14303183 n 0000 | a day or period of time set aside for feasting and celebration 14303478 28 n 02 D-day 0 6_June_1944 0 001 @ 14301432 n 0000 | day of the allied landing in France, World War II 14303593 28 n 02 V-day 0 Victory_Day 0 003 @ 14299333 n 0000 ~ 14303715 n 0000 ~ 14303832 n 0000 | the day of a victory 14303715 28 n 02 V-E_Day 0 8_May_1945 0 001 @ 14303593 n 0000 | the date of Allied victory in Europe, World War II 14303832 28 n 02 V-J_Day 0 15_August_1945 0 001 @ 14303593 n 0000 | the date of Allied victory over Japan, World War II 14303954 28 n 01 day_of_the_week 0 004 @ 14299149 n 0000 #p 14310653 n 0000 ~ 14279999 n 0000 ~ 14304106 n 0000 | any one of the seven days in a week 14304106 28 n 01 weekday 0 009 @ 14303954 n 0000 ~ 14279875 n 0000 ~ 14304357 n 0000 ~ 14304928 n 0000 ~ 14305054 n 0000 ~ 14305182 n 0000 ~ 14305293 n 0000 ~ 14305402 n 0000 ~ 14305509 n 0000 | any day except Sunday (and sometimes except Saturday) 14304357 28 n 01 feria 0 001 @ 14304106 n 0000 | a weekday on which no festival or holiday is celebrated; "in the middle ages feria was used with a prefixed ordinal number to designate the day of the week, so `secunda feria' meant Monday, but Sunday and Saturday were always called by their names, Dominicus and Sabbatum, and so feria came to mean an ordinary weekday" 14304728 28 n 04 Sunday 0 Lord's_Day 0 Dominicus 0 Sun 0 003 @ 14279999 n 0000 #p 14311212 n 0000 + 02628523 v 0101 | first day of the week; observed as a day of rest and worship by most Christians 14304928 28 n 02 Monday 0 Mon 0 002 @ 14304106 n 0000 ~ 14381290 n 0000 | the second day of the week; the first working day 14305054 28 n 02 Tuesday 0 Tues 0 002 @ 14304106 n 0000 ~ 14381457 n 0000 | the third day of the week; the second working day 14305182 28 n 02 Wednesday 0 Wed 0 001 @ 14304106 n 0000 | the fourth day of the week; the third working day 14305293 28 n 02 Thursday 0 Th 0 001 @ 14304106 n 0000 | the fifth day of the week; the fourth working day 14305402 28 n 02 Friday 0 Fri 0 001 @ 14304106 n 0000 | the sixth day of the week; the fifth working day 14305509 28 n 03 Saturday 0 Sabbatum 0 Sat 0 002 @ 14304106 n 0000 #p 14311212 n 0000 | the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians 14305689 28 n 01 Sabbath 0 001 @ 14279999 n 0000 | a day of rest and worship: Sunday for most Christians; Saturday for the Jews and a few Christians; Friday for Muslims 14305860 28 n 03 day 2 daytime 0 daylight 0 007 @ 14257468 n 0000 #p 14297391 n 0000 ! 14307923 n 0101 %p 14306192 n 0000 ~ 14307094 n 0000 ~ 14307255 n 0000 ~ 14307365 n 0000 | the time after sunrise and before sunset while it is light outside; "the dawn turned night into day"; "it is easier to make the repairs in the daytime" 14306192 28 n 04 morning 0 morn 0 morning_time 0 forenoon 0 003 @ 14257468 n 0000 #p 14305860 n 0000 %p 14309978 n 0000 | the time period between dawn and noon; "I spent the morning running errands" 14306393 28 n 06 noon 0 twelve_noon 0 high_noon 0 midday 0 noonday 0 noontide 0 002 @ 14367213 n 0000 #p 14297391 n 0000 | the middle of the day 14306540 28 n 01 mealtime 0 004 @ 14367213 n 0000 ~ 14306708 n 0000 ~ 14306820 n 0000 ~ 14306973 n 0000 | the hour at which a meal is habitually or customarily eaten 14306708 28 n 01 breakfast_time 0 001 @ 14306540 n 0000 | the customary or habitual hour for eating breakfast 14306820 28 n 02 lunchtime 0 lunch_period 0 001 @ 14306540 n 0000 | the customary or habitual hour for eating lunch; "he observed a regular lunchtime" 14306973 28 n 02 dinnertime 0 suppertime 0 001 @ 14306540 n 0000 | the customary or habitual hour for the evening meal 14307094 28 n 01 afternoon 0 002 @ 14305860 n 0000 %p 14307255 n 0000 | the part of the day between noon and evening; "he spent a quiet afternoon in the park" 14307255 28 n 01 midafternoon 0 002 @ 14305860 n 0000 #p 14307094 n 0000 | the middle part of the afternoon 14307365 28 n 03 evening 0 eve 0 eventide 0 004 @ 14305860 n 0000 ~ 14307638 n 0000 %p 14310090 n 0000 %p 14310263 n 0000 | the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall); "he enjoyed the evening light across the lake" 14307638 28 n 01 guest_night 0 002 @ 14307365 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | an evening when members of a club or college can bring their friends as guests 14307793 28 n 01 prime_time 0 001 @ 14273055 n 0000 | the hours between 7 and 11 p.m. when the largest tv audience is available 14307923 28 n 03 night 0 nighttime 0 dark 0 010 @ 14257468 n 0000 #p 14297391 n 0000 ! 14305860 n 0101 ~ 14308553 n 0000 %p 14308784 n 0000 %p 14308958 n 0000 %p 14309063 n 0000 %p 14309247 n 0000 %p 14309447 n 0000 ~ 14361992 n 0000 | the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside 14308227 28 n 01 night 3 001 @ 14257468 n 0000 | the time between sunset and midnight; "he watched television every night" 14308352 28 n 01 night 4 001 @ 14257468 n 0000 | the period spent sleeping; "I had a restless night" 14308455 28 n 01 night 1 001 @ 14257468 n 0000 | a period of ignorance or backwardness or gloom 14308553 28 n 01 weeknight 0 001 @ 14307923 n 0000 | any night of the week except Saturday or Sunday 14308656 28 n 01 eve 2 001 @ 14257468 n 0000 | the period immediately before something; "on the eve of the French Revolution" 14308784 28 n 01 evening 2 002 @ 14257468 n 0000 #p 14307923 n 0000 | the early part of night (from dinner until bedtime) spent in a special way; "an evening at the opera" 14308958 28 n 01 late-night_hour 0 002 @ 14367213 n 0000 #p 14307923 n 0000 | the latter part of night 14309063 28 n 01 midnight 0 002 @ 14367213 n 0000 #p 14307923 n 0000 | 12 o'clock at night; the middle of the night; "young children should not be allowed to stay up until midnight" 14309247 28 n 01 small_hours 0 002 @ 14367213 n 0000 #p 14307923 n 0000 | the hours just after midnight 14309353 28 n 01 bedtime 0 002 @ 14367213 n 0000 ~ 14309447 n 0000 | the time you go to bed 14309447 28 n 01 lights-out 0 002 @ 14309353 n 0000 #p 14307923 n 0000 | a prescribed bedtime 14309543 28 n 01 closing_time 0 001 @ 14367213 n 0000 | the regular time of day when an establishment closes to the public 14309668 28 n 0c dawn 0 dawning 0 morning 1 aurora 0 first_light 0 daybreak 0 break_of_day 0 break_of_the_day 0 dayspring 0 sunrise 0 sunup 0 cockcrow 0 004 @ 14367213 n 0000 ! 14310090 n 0a01 + 00514940 v 0201 + 00514940 v 0101 | the first light of day; "we got up before dawn"; "they talked until morning" 14309978 28 n 01 early-morning_hour 0 002 @ 14367213 n 0000 #p 14306192 n 0000 | an hour early in the morning 14310090 28 n 02 sunset 0 sundown 0 003 @ 14367213 n 0000 #p 14307365 n 0000 ! 14309668 n 010a | the time in the evening at which the sun begins to fall below the horizon 14310263 28 n 08 twilight 0 dusk 0 gloaming 0 nightfall 0 evenfall 0 fall 1 crepuscule 0 crepuscle 0 003 @ 14367213 n 0000 #p 14307365 n 0000 ~ 14310539 n 0000 | the time of day immediately following sunset; "he loved the twilight"; "they finished before the fall of night" 14310539 28 n 01 night 5 001 @ 14310263 n 0000 | a shortening of nightfall; "they worked from morning to night" 14310653 28 n 02 week 0 hebdomad 0 008 @ 14257468 n 0000 %p 14299149 n 0000 %p 14303954 n 0000 ~ 14310904 n 0000 %p 14311212 n 0000 ~ 14311494 n 0000 ~ 14321916 n 0000 ~ 14431260 n 0000 | any period of seven consecutive days; "it rained for a week" 14310904 28 n 01 week_from_Monday 0 002 @ 14310653 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | a time period of a week or more; "a week from Monday will be too soon!" 14311057 28 n 02 fortnight 0 two_weeks 0 001 @ 14257468 n 0000 | a period of fourteen consecutive days; "most major tennis tournaments last a fortnight" 14311212 28 n 01 weekend 0 005 @ 14257468 n 0000 #p 14310653 n 0000 + 02628970 v 0101 %p 14304728 n 0000 %p 14305509 n 0000 | a time period usually extending from Friday night through Sunday; more loosely defined as any period of successive days including one and only one Sunday 14311494 28 n 02 rag 0 rag_week 0 003 @ 14310653 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 %p 14311716 n 0000 | a week at British universities during which side-shows and processions of floats are organized to raise money for charities 14311716 28 n 01 rag_day 0 003 @ 14299333 n 0000 #p 14311494 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a day on which university students hold a rag 14311853 28 n 01 red-letter_day 0 001 @ 14299333 n 0000 | a memorably happy or noteworthy day 14311949 28 n 0c Judgment_Day 0 Judgement_Day 0 Day_of_Judgment 0 Day_of_Judgement 0 Doomsday 0 Last_Judgment 0 Last_Judgement 0 Last_Day 0 day_of_reckoning 0 doomsday 0 crack_of_doom 0 end_of_the_world 0 002 @ 14266428 n 0000 ;c 06054141 n 0000 | (New Testament) day of the Last Judgment when God will decree the fates of all men according to the good and evil of their earthly lives 14312336 28 n 01 off-day 0 001 @ 14266428 n 0000 | a day when things go poorly; "I guess this is one of my off-days" 14312455 28 n 01 access_time 0 005 @ 14405616 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 %p 14405231 n 0000 %p 14432034 n 0000 %p 14432940 n 0000 | (computer science) the interval between the time data is requested by the system and the time the data is provided by the drive; "access time is the sum of seek time and rotational latency and command processing overhead" 14312810 28 n 02 distance 0 space 0 002 @ 14405616 n 0000 + 01930137 v 0201 | the interval between two times; "the distance from birth to death"; "it all happened in the space of 10 minutes" 14313003 28 n 01 distance 1 001 @ 14321000 n 0000 | a remote point in time; "if that happens it will be at some distance in the future"; "at a distance of ten years he had forgotten many of the details" 14313208 28 n 02 embolism 0 intercalation 0 002 @ 14405616 n 0000 #p 14314023 n 0000 | an insertion into a calendar 14313326 28 n 01 payday 0 001 @ 14299333 n 0000 | the day on which you receive pay for your work 14313425 28 n 02 polling_day 0 election_day 0 001 @ 14299333 n 0000 | the day appointed for an election; in the United States it is the 1st Tuesday after the 1st Monday in November 14313608 28 n 02 church_year 0 Christian_year 0 003 @ 14343019 n 0000 %p 14324274 n 0000 %p 14360540 n 0000 | the year in the ecclesiastical calendar; especially feast days and special seasons 14313803 28 n 01 field_day 0 001 @ 14299333 n 0000 | a day for outdoor athletic competition 14313897 28 n 01 field_day 2 002 @ 14299333 n 0000 ;c 07701861 n 0000 | (military) a day for military exercises and display 14314023 28 n 01 calendar 0 005 @ 05394410 n 0000 %p 14313208 n 0000 ~ 14318943 n 0000 ~ 14319072 n 0000 ~ 14319220 n 0000 | a system of timekeeping that defines the beginning and length and divisions of the year 14314238 28 n 01 timekeeping 0 002 @ 00389883 n 0000 ~ 14320812 n 0000 | the act or process of determining the time 14314356 28 n 01 Roman_calendar 0 001 @ 14318943 n 0000 | the lunar calender in use in ancient Rome; replaced by the Julian calendar in 46 BC 14314500 28 n 01 ides 0 001 @ 14299333 n 0000 | in the Roman calendar: the 15th of March or May or July or October or the 13th of any other month 14314648 28 n 01 market_day 0 001 @ 14299333 n 0000 | a fixed day for holding a public market 14314744 28 n 02 Gregorian_calendar 0 New_Style_calendar 0 015 @ 14319220 n 0000 ~ 14322190 n 0000 %p 14348431 n 0000 %p 14348770 n 0000 %p 14349230 n 0000 %p 14349633 n 0000 %p 14349971 n 0000 %p 14350285 n 0000 %p 14350626 n 0000 %p 14351006 n 0000 %p 14351313 n 0000 %p 14351616 n 0000 %p 14352011 n 0000 %p 14352321 n 0000 %p 14352708 n 0000 | the solar calendar now in general use, introduced by Gregory XIII in 1582 to correct an error in the Julian calendar by suppressing 10 days, making Oct 5 be called Oct 15, and providing that only centenary years divisible by 400 should be leap years; it was adopted by Great Britain and the American colonies in 1752 14315411 28 n 02 Julian_calendar 0 Old_Style_calendar 0 001 @ 14319220 n 0000 | the solar calendar introduced in Rome in 46 b.c. by Julius Caesar and slightly modified by Augustus, establishing the 12-month year of 365 days with each 4th year having 366 days and the months having 31 or 30 days except for February 14315728 28 n 01 Revolutionary_calendar 0 014 @ 14319220 n 0000 %p 14316166 n 0000 %p 14316513 n 0000 %p 14316687 n 0000 %p 14316845 n 0000 %p 14317002 n 0000 %p 14317156 n 0000 %p 14317311 n 0000 %p 14317463 n 0000 %p 14317617 n 0000 %p 14317770 n 0000 %p 14317922 n 0000 %p 14318075 n 0000 %p 14318231 n 0000 | the calendar adopted by the first French Republic in 1793 and abandoned in 1805; dates were calculated from Sept. 22, 1792 14316166 28 n 01 Revolutionary_calendar_month 0 014 @ 14348156 n 0000 #p 14315728 n 0000 ~ 14316513 n 0000 ~ 14316687 n 0000 ~ 14316845 n 0000 ~ 14317002 n 0000 ~ 14317156 n 0000 ~ 14317311 n 0000 ~ 14317463 n 0000 ~ 14317617 n 0000 ~ 14317770 n 0000 ~ 14317922 n 0000 ~ 14318075 n 0000 ~ 14318231 n 0000 | a month in the Revolutionary calendar 14316513 28 n 01 Vendemiaire 0 002 @ 14316166 n 0000 #p 14315728 n 0000 | first month of the Revolutionary calendar (September and October); the month of the grape harvest 14316687 28 n 01 Brumaire 0 002 @ 14316166 n 0000 #p 14315728 n 0000 | second month of the Revolutionary calendar (October and November); the month of mist 14316845 28 n 01 Frimaire 0 002 @ 14316166 n 0000 #p 14315728 n 0000 | third month of the Revolutionary calendar (November and December); the frosty month 14317002 28 n 01 Nivose 0 002 @ 14316166 n 0000 #p 14315728 n 0000 | fourth month of the Revolutionary calendar (December and January); the snowy month 14317156 28 n 01 Pluviose 0 002 @ 14316166 n 0000 #p 14315728 n 0000 | fifth month of the Revolutionary calendar (January and February); the rainy month 14317311 28 n 01 Ventose 0 002 @ 14316166 n 0000 #p 14315728 n 0000 | sixth month of the Revolutionary calendar (February and March); the windy month 14317463 28 n 01 Germinal 0 002 @ 14316166 n 0000 #p 14315728 n 0000 | seventh month of the Revolutionary calendar (March and April); the month of buds 14317617 28 n 01 Floreal 0 002 @ 14316166 n 0000 #p 14315728 n 0000 | eighth month of the Revolutionary calendar (April and May); the month of flowers 14317770 28 n 01 Prairial 0 002 @ 14316166 n 0000 #p 14315728 n 0000 | ninth month of the Revolutionary calendar (May and June); the month of meadows 14317922 28 n 01 Messidor 0 002 @ 14316166 n 0000 #p 14315728 n 0000 | tenth month of the Revolutionary calendar (June and July); the month of harvest 14318075 28 n 01 Thermidor 0 002 @ 14316166 n 0000 #p 14315728 n 0000 | eleventh month of the Revolutionary calendar (July and August); the month of heat 14318231 28 n 01 Fructidor 0 002 @ 14316166 n 0000 #p 14315728 n 0000 | twelfth month of the Revolutionary calendar (August and September); the month of fruit 14318392 28 n 02 Jewish_calendar 0 Hebrew_calendar 0 016 @ 14319072 n 0000 ;c 05853576 n 0000 %p 14353021 n 0000 %p 14353372 n 0000 %p 14353592 n 0000 %p 14353793 n 0000 %p 14354021 n 0000 %p 14354223 n 0000 %p 14354433 n 0000 %p 14354646 n 0000 %p 14354769 n 0000 %p 14354947 n 0000 %p 14355142 n 0000 %p 14355339 n 0000 %p 14355516 n 0000 %p 14355713 n 0000 | (Judaism) the calendar used by the Jews; dates from 3761 BC (the assumed date of the creation of the world); a lunar year of 354 days is adjusted to the solar year by periodic leap years 14318943 28 n 01 lunar_calendar 0 003 @ 14314023 n 0000 ~ 14314356 n 0000 ~ 14319367 n 0000 | a calendar based on lunar cycles 14319072 28 n 01 lunisolar_calendar 0 003 @ 14314023 n 0000 ~ 14318392 n 0000 ~ 14319941 n 0000 | a calendar based on both lunar and solar cycles 14319220 28 n 01 solar_calendar 0 004 @ 14314023 n 0000 ~ 14314744 n 0000 ~ 14315411 n 0000 ~ 14315728 n 0000 | a calendar based on solar cycles 14319367 28 n 05 Islamic_calendar 0 Muhammadan_calendar 0 Mohammedan_calendar 0 Moslem_calendar 0 Muslim_calendar 0 014 @ 14318943 n 0000 %p 14355919 n 0000 %p 14356261 n 0000 %p 14356396 n 0000 %p 14356516 n 0000 %p 14356627 n 0000 %p 14356740 n 0000 %p 14356864 n 0000 %p 14356990 n 0000 %p 14357102 n 0000 %p 14357225 n 0000 %p 14357504 n 0000 %p 14357616 n 0000 %p 14357774 n 0000 | the lunar calendar used by Muslims; dates from 622 AD (the year of the Hegira); the beginning of the Muslim year retrogresses through the solar year completing the cycle every 32 years 14319941 28 n 01 Hindu_calendar 0 014 @ 14319072 n 0000 %p 14358295 n 0000 %p 14358638 n 0000 %p 14358971 n 0000 %p 14359093 n 0000 %p 14359211 n 0000 %p 14359329 n 0000 %p 14359447 n 0000 %p 14359569 n 0000 %p 14359687 n 0000 %p 14359808 n 0000 %p 14359929 n 0000 %p 14360043 n 0000 %p 14360418 n 0000 | the lunisolar calendar governing the religious life of Hindus; an extra month is inserted after every month in which there are two new moons (once every three years) 14320414 28 n 01 date 4 003 @ 14321000 n 0000 + 00710727 v 0101 + 00598868 v 0101 | a particular but unspecified point in time; "they hoped to get together at an early date" 14320590 28 n 01 deadline 0 002 @ 14321000 n 0000 ~ 14320717 n 0000 | the point in time at which something must be completed 14320717 28 n 01 curfew 0 001 @ 14320590 n 0000 | the time that the curfew signal is sounded 14320812 28 n 03 anachronism 0 mistiming 0 misdating 0 003 @ 14314238 n 0000 + 00599188 v 0301 + 00477963 v 0201 | something located at a time when it could not have existed or occurred 14321000 28 n 02 point 0 point_in_time 0 017 @ 00029305 n 0000 ~ 14313003 n 0000 ~ 14320414 n 0000 ~ 14320590 n 0000 ~ 14321406 n 0000 ~ 14321566 n 0000 ~ 14364575 n 0000 ~ 14365322 n 0000 ~ 14365496 n 0000 ~ 14383479 n 0000 ~ 14399287 n 0000 ~ 14401902 n 0000 ~ 14402844 n 0000 ~ 14403070 n 0000 ~ 14425096 n 0000 ~ 14430655 n 0000 ~ 14431125 n 0000 | an instant of time; "at that point I had to leave" 14321406 28 n 02 arrival_time 0 time_of_arrival 0 001 @ 14321000 n 0000 | the time at which a public conveyance is scheduled to arrive at a given destination 14321566 28 n 02 departure_time 0 time_of_departure 0 002 @ 14321000 n 0000 ~ 14321754 n 0000 | the time at which a public conveyance is scheduled to depart from a given point of origin 14321754 28 n 02 checkout 0 checkout_time 0 002 @ 14321566 n 0000 + 00934679 v 0101 | the latest time for vacating a hotel room; "the checkout here is 12 noon" 14321916 28 n 02 Holy_Week 0 Passion_Week 0 002 @ 14310653 n 0000 #p 14322190 n 0000 | the week before Easter 14322028 28 n 01 Holy_Year 0 002 @ 14343019 n 0000 ;c 07592955 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) a period of remission from sin (usually granted every 25 years) 14322190 28 n 02 church_calendar 0 ecclesiastical_calendar 0 006 @ 14314744 n 0000 %p 14321916 n 0000 %p 14380383 n 0000 %p 14380653 n 0000 %p 14380905 n 0000 %p 14381577 n 0000 | a calendar of the Christian year indicating the dates of fasts and festivals 14322449 28 n 01 Walpurgis_Night 0 001 @ 14299333 n 0000 | eve of May Day 14322525 28 n 02 New_Year's_Eve 0 December_31 0 003 @ 14299333 n 0000 #p 14352708 n 0000 ~ 14323196 n 0000 | the last day of the year 14322661 28 n 03 New_Year's_Day 0 New_Year's 0 January_1 0 002 @ 14339004 n 0000 #p 14348770 n 0000 | the first day of the year 14322791 28 n 01 New_Year 0 001 @ 14343019 n 0000 | the calendar year just begun 14322874 28 n 02 Martin_Luther_King_Jr's_Birthday 0 Martin_Luther_King_Day 0 002 @ 14339004 n 0000 #p 14348770 n 0000 | observed on the Monday closest to January 15 14323041 28 n 04 Robert_E_Lee's_Birthday 0 Robert_E_Lee_Day 0 Lee's_Birthday 0 January_19 0 001 @ 14299333 n 0000 | celebrated in southern United States 14323196 28 n 01 Hogmanay 0 001 @ 14322525 n 0000 | New Year's Eve in Scotland 14323277 28 n 05 Rosh_Hashanah 0 Rosh_Hashana 0 Rosh_Hashonah 0 Rosh_Hashona 0 Jewish_New_Year 0 003 @ 14324480 n 0000 @ 14302942 n 0000 ;c 05853576 n 0000 | (Judaism) a solemn Jewish feast day celebrated on the 1st or 1st and 2nd of Tishri; noted for the blowing of the shofar 14323557 28 n 02 Rosh_Hodesh 0 Rosh_Chodesh 0 002 @ 14325227 n 0000 ;c 05853576 n 0000 | (Judaism) the beginning of each month in the Jewish calendar; marked by a special liturgy 14323738 28 n 01 Tet 0 002 @ 14299333 n 0000 #p 14348770 n 0000 | the New Year in Vietnam; observed for three days after the first full moon after January 20th 14323900 28 n 01 holiday 1 009 @ 14299333 n 0000 ~ 14281400 n 0000 ~ 14302942 n 0000 ~ 14324274 n 0000 ~ 14336784 n 0000 ~ 14339004 n 0000 ~ 14340038 n 0000 ~ 14358818 n 0000 ~ 14360230 n 0000 | a day on which work is suspended by law or custom; "no mail is delivered on federal holidays"; "it's a good thing that New Year's was a holiday because everyone had a hangover" 14324274 28 n 02 religious_holiday 0 holy_day 1 006 @ 14323900 n 0000 #p 14313608 n 0000 ~ 14302859 n 0000 ~ 14324642 n 0000 ~ 14325227 n 0000 ~ 14334531 n 0000 | a day specified for religious observance 14324480 28 n 02 High_Holy_Day 0 High_Holiday 0 003 @ 14325227 n 0000 ~ 14323277 n 0000 ~ 14325943 n 0000 | Jewish holy days observed with particular solemnity 14324642 28 n 01 Christian_holy_day 0 028 @ 14324274 n 0000 ~ 14302560 n 0000 ~ 14325479 n 0000 ~ 14326149 n 0000 ~ 14328787 n 0000 ~ 14331998 n 0000 ~ 14332076 n 0000 ~ 14332164 n 0000 ~ 14332261 n 0000 ~ 14332345 n 0000 ~ 14332453 n 0000 ~ 14332609 n 0000 ~ 14332743 n 0000 ~ 14332881 n 0000 ~ 14332986 n 0000 ~ 14333073 n 0000 ~ 14333863 n 0000 ~ 14333997 n 0000 ~ 14334113 n 0000 ~ 14334843 n 0000 ~ 14335076 n 0000 ~ 14335277 n 0000 ~ 14335814 n 0000 ~ 14335959 n 0000 ~ 14336171 n 0000 ~ 14380531 n 0000 ~ 14380774 n 0000 ~ 14434046 n 0000 | a religious holiday for Christians 14325227 28 n 01 Jewish_holy_day 0 010 @ 14324274 n 0000 ~ 14323557 n 0000 ~ 14324480 n 0000 ~ 14337228 n 0000 ~ 14337400 n 0000 ~ 14337591 n 0000 ~ 14337833 n 0000 ~ 14338189 n 0000 ~ 14338445 n 0000 ~ 14338818 n 0000 | a religious holiday for Jews 14325479 28 n 01 holy_day_of_obligation 0 007 @ 14324642 n 0000 ~ 14333227 n 0000 ~ 14333389 n 0000 ~ 14334245 n 0000 ~ 14335396 n 0000 ~ 14335596 n 0000 ~ 14336508 n 0000 | a day when Catholics must attend Mass and refrain from servile work, and Episcopalians must take Communion 14325762 28 n 02 movable_feast 0 moveable_feast 0 003 @ 14302942 n 0000 ~ 14328582 n 0000 ~ 14336265 n 0000 | a religious holiday that falls on different dates in different years 14325943 28 n 02 Yom_Kippur 0 Day_of_Atonement 0 002 @ 14324480 n 0000 ;c 05853576 n 0000 | (Judaism) a solemn Jewish fast day; 10th of Tishri; its observance is one of the requirements of the Mosaic Law 14326149 28 n 02 Saint_Agnes's_Eve 0 January_20 1 002 @ 14324642 n 0000 #p 14348770 n 0000 | a Christian holy day 14326265 28 n 03 Martinmas 0 St_Martin's_Day 0 11_November 0 002 @ 14302560 n 0000 #p 14352321 n 0000 | the feast of Saint Martin; a quarter day in Scotland 14326424 28 n 02 Indian_summer 0 Saint_Martin's_summer 0 002 @ 14257468 n 0000 #p 14375615 n 0000 | a period of unusually warm weather in the autumn 14326575 28 n 04 Annunciation 0 Lady_Day 0 Annunciation_Day 0 March_25 0 002 @ 14302560 n 0000 #p 14349633 n 0000 | a festival commemorating the announcement of the Incarnation by the angel Gabriel to the Virgin Mary; a quarter day in England, Wales, and Ireland 14326840 28 n 03 Michaelmas 0 Michaelmas_Day 0 September_29 0 002 @ 14302560 n 0000 #p 14351616 n 0000 | honoring the archangel Michael; a quarter day in England, Wales, and Ireland 14327024 28 n 01 Michaelmastide 0 001 @ 14378168 n 0000 | the season of Michaelmas 14327109 28 n 03 Candlemas 0 Candlemas_Day 0 Feb_2 0 002 @ 14302560 n 0000 #p 14349230 n 0000 | feast day commemorating the presentation of Christ in the temple; a quarter day in Scotland 14327299 28 n 02 Groundhog_Day 0 February_2 0 003 @ 14299333 n 0000 #p 14349230 n 0000 ;r 08483220 n 0000 | if the ground hog emerges and sees his shadow on this day, there will be 6 more weeks of winter 14327505 28 n 02 Lincoln's_Birthday 0 February_12 0 003 @ 14299333 n 0000 #p 14349230 n 0000 ;r 08483220 n 0000 | the day on which President Abraham Lincoln is remembered 14327678 28 n 05 Valentine_Day 0 Valentine's_Day 0 Saint_Valentine's_Day 0 St_Valentine's_Day 0 February_14 0 002 @ 14299333 n 0000 #p 14349230 n 0000 | a day for the exchange of tokens of affection 14327879 28 n 02 Washington's_Birthday 0 February_22 0 003 @ 14299333 n 0000 #p 14349230 n 0000 ;r 08483220 n 0000 | the day on which George Washington is remembered 14328047 28 n 01 Presidents'_Day 0 003 @ 14339004 n 0000 #p 14349230 n 0000 ;r 08483220 n 0000 | the third Monday in February; commemorates both presidents Lincoln and Washington 14328228 28 n 02 Texas_Independence_Day 0 March_2 0 002 @ 14299333 n 0000 #p 14349633 n 0000 | Texans celebrate the anniversary of Texas' declaration of independence from Mexico in 1836 14328416 28 n 03 St_Patrick's_Day 0 Saint_Patrick's_Day 0 March_17 0 001 @ 14299333 n 0000 | a day observed by the Irish to commemorate the patron saint of Ireland 14328582 28 n 01 Easter 0 002 @ 14325762 n 0000 ~ 14331738 n 0000 | a Christian celebration of the Resurrection of Christ; celebrated on the Sunday following the first full moon after the vernal equinox 14328787 28 n 02 Easter_Sunday 0 Easter_Day 0 001 @ 14324642 n 0000 | the day (in March or April) on which the festival of Easter is celebrated 14328933 28 n 03 April_Fools' 0 April_Fools'_day 0 All_Fools'_day 0 002 @ 14299333 n 0000 #p 14349971 n 0000 | April 1; celebrated by playing of practical jokes 14329096 28 n 02 Pan_American_Day 0 April_14 0 002 @ 14299333 n 0000 #p 14349971 n 0000 | a day celebrating political and economic unity among American countries 14329260 28 n 01 Patriot's_Day 0 002 @ 14299333 n 0000 #p 14349971 n 0000 | the 3rd Monday in April; Massachusetts and Maine celebrate the battle of Lexington and Concord in 1775 14329441 28 n 03 May_Day 0 First_of_May 0 May_1 0 002 @ 14299333 n 0000 #p 14350285 n 0000 | observed in the United States to celebrate the coming of spring; observed in Russia in honor of labor 14329638 28 n 01 Mother's_Day 0 002 @ 14299333 n 0000 #p 14350285 n 0000 | second Sunday in May 14329736 28 n 01 Armed_Forces_Day 0 002 @ 14299333 n 0000 #p 14350285 n 0000 | the 3rd Saturday in May 14329841 28 n 02 Memorial_Day 0 Decoration_Day 0 002 @ 14339004 n 0000 #p 14350285 n 0000 | U.S., last Monday in May; commemorates the members of the United States armed forces who were killed in war 14330043 28 n 03 Jefferson_Davis'_Birthday 0 Davis'_Birthday 0 June_3 0 002 @ 14299333 n 0000 #p 14350626 n 0000 | celebrated in southern United States 14330197 28 n 02 Flag_Day 0 June_14 0 002 @ 14299333 n 0000 #p 14350626 n 0000 | commemorating the adoption of the U.S. flag in 1777 14330332 28 n 01 Father's_Day 0 002 @ 14299333 n 0000 #p 14350626 n 0000 | US: third Sunday in June 14330434 28 n 03 Independence_Day 0 Fourth_of_July 0 July_4 0 002 @ 14339004 n 0000 #p 14351006 n 0000 | a legal holiday in the United States 14330578 28 n 03 Lammas 0 Lammas_Day 0 August_1 0 001 @ 14302560 n 0000 | commemorates Saint Peter's miraculous deliverance from prison; a quarter day in Scotland; a harvest festival in England 14330774 28 n 01 Lammastide 0 002 @ 14378168 n 0000 ;r 08339818 n 0000 | the season of Lammas 14330870 28 n 01 Labor_Day 0 002 @ 14339004 n 0000 #p 14351616 n 0000 | first Monday in September in U.S. and Canada 14330989 28 n 02 Citizenship_Day 0 September_17 0 002 @ 14299333 n 0000 #p 14351616 n 0000 | celebrated in the United States 14331116 28 n 01 American_Indian_Day 0 002 @ 14299333 n 0000 #p 14351616 n 0000 | US: the 4th Friday in September 14331232 28 n 03 Columbus_Day 0 Discovery_Day 0 October_12 0 002 @ 14339004 n 0000 #p 14352011 n 0000 | a legal holiday commemorating the discovery of America by Christopher Columbus 14331417 28 n 02 United_Nations_Day 0 October_24 0 002 @ 14299333 n 0000 #p 14352011 n 0000 | a day for celebrating the founding of the United Nations 14331570 28 n 03 Halloween 0 Hallowe'en 0 Allhallows_Eve 0 001 @ 14299333 n 0000 | the evening before All Saints' Day; often devoted to pranks played by young people 14331738 28 n 02 Pasch 0 Pascha 0 001 @ 14328582 n 0000 | the Christian festival of Easter 14331831 28 n 02 Pasch 1 Pascha 1 001 @ 14336265 n 0000 | the Jewish feast of the Passover 14331924 28 n 01 Eastertide 0 001 @ 14378168 n 0000 | the Easter season 14331998 28 n 01 Palm_Sunday 0 001 @ 14324642 n 0000 | Sunday before Easter 14332076 28 n 01 Passion_Sunday 0 001 @ 14324642 n 0000 | second Sunday before Easter 14332164 28 n 01 Good_Friday 0 002 @ 14324642 n 0000 #p 14380905 n 0000 | Friday before Easter 14332261 28 n 01 Low_Sunday 0 001 @ 14324642 n 0000 | the Sunday following Easter 14332345 28 n 01 Holy_Saturday 0 001 @ 14324642 n 0000 | the Saturday before Easter; the last day of Lent 14332453 28 n 02 Holy_Innocents'_Day 0 Innocents'_Day 0 001 @ 14324642 n 0000 | December 28, commemorating Herod's slaughter of the children of Bethlehem 14332609 28 n 02 Septuagesima 0 Septuagesima_Sunday 0 001 @ 14324642 n 0000 | the 3rd Sunday before Lent (or the 9th before Easter) 14332743 28 n 02 Quinquagesima 0 Quinquagesima_Sunday 0 001 @ 14324642 n 0000 | the Sunday before Ash Wednesday (the beginning of Lent) 14332881 28 n 02 Quadragesima 0 Quadrigesima_Sunday 0 001 @ 14324642 n 0000 | the first Sunday in Lent 14332986 28 n 01 Trinity_Sunday 0 001 @ 14324642 n 0000 | eighth Sunday after Easter 14333073 28 n 01 Rogation_Day 0 001 @ 14324642 n 0000 | one of the three days before Ascension Day; observed by some Christians as days of supplication 14333227 28 n 02 Solemnity_of_Mary 0 January_1 1 003 @ 14325479 n 0000 #p 14348770 n 0000 ;c 07592955 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) a holy day of obligation 14333389 28 n 03 Ascension 0 Ascension_Day 0 Ascension_of_the_Lord 0 002 @ 14325479 n 0000 ;c 05847101 n 0000 | (Christianity) celebration of the Ascension of Christ into heaven; observed on the 40th day after Easter 14333608 28 n 03 Circumcision 0 Feast_of_the_Circumcision 0 January_1 2 003 @ 14302942 n 0000 ;c 07592955 n 0000 ;c 07597246 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church and Anglican Church) feast day celebrating the circumcision of Jesus; celebrated on January 1st 14333863 28 n 02 Maundy_Thursday 0 Holy_Thursday 0 001 @ 14324642 n 0000 | the Thursday before Easter; commemorates the Last Supper 14333997 28 n 01 Corpus_Christi 0 001 @ 14324642 n 0000 | Thursday after Trinity Sunday; first celebrated in 1246 14334113 28 n 02 Saints_Peter_and_Paul 0 June_29 0 002 @ 14324642 n 0000 #p 14350626 n 0000 | first celebrated in the 3rd century 14334245 28 n 03 Assumption 0 Assumption_of_Mary 0 August_15 0 002 @ 14325479 n 0000 #p 14351313 n 0000 | celebration in the Roman Catholic Church of the Virgin Mary's being taken up into heaven when her earthly life ended; corresponds to the Dormition in the Eastern Orthodox church 14334531 28 n 02 Dormition 0 Feast_of_Dormition 0 002 @ 14324274 n 0000 #p 14351313 n 0000 | celebration in the Eastern Orthodox church of the Virgin Mary's being taken up into heaven when her earthly life ended; corresponds to the Assumption in the Roman Catholic church and is also celebrated on August 15th 14334843 28 n 05 Epiphany 0 Epiphany_of_Our_Lord 0 Twelfth_day 0 Three_Kings'_Day 0 January_6 0 002 @ 14324642 n 0000 #p 14348770 n 0000 | twelve days after Christmas; celebrates the visit of the three wise men to the infant Jesus 14335076 28 n 03 Saint_Joseph 0 St_Joseph 0 March_19 0 002 @ 14324642 n 0000 #p 14349633 n 0000 | a Christian holy day 14335197 28 n 01 Twelfthtide 0 001 @ 14378168 n 0000 | the season of Epiphany 14335277 28 n 01 Twelfth_night 0 002 @ 14324642 n 0000 #p 14348770 n 0000 | eve of Twelfth day; evening of January 5 14335396 28 n 05 All_Saints'_Day 0 Allhallows 0 November_1 0 Hallowmas 0 Hallowmass 0 002 @ 14325479 n 0000 #p 14352321 n 0000 | a Christian feast day honoring all the saints; first observed in 835 14335596 28 n 02 Immaculate_Conception 0 December_8 0 001 @ 14325479 n 0000 | Roman Catholic holy day first celebrated in 1854 14335725 28 n 01 Allhallowtide 0 001 @ 14378168 n 0000 | the season of All Saints' Day 14335814 28 n 02 All_Souls'_Day 0 November_2 0 002 @ 14324642 n 0000 #p 14352321 n 0000 | a day of supplication for all the souls in purgatory 14335959 28 n 01 Ash_Wednesday 0 002 @ 14324642 n 0000 #p 14380905 n 0000 | the 7th Wednesday before Easter; the first day of Lent; the day following Mardi Gras (`fat Tuesday'); a day of fasting and repentance 14336171 28 n 01 Ember_Day 0 001 @ 14324642 n 0000 | a day set aside for fasting and prayer 14336265 28 n 04 Passover 0 Pesach 0 Pesah 0 Feast_of_the_Unleavened_Bread 0 003 @ 14325762 n 0000 ;c 05853576 n 0000 ~ 14331831 n 0000 | (Judaism) a Jewish festival (traditionally 8 days) celebrating the exodus of the Israelites from Egypt 14336508 28 n 04 Christmas 0 Christmas_Day 0 Xmas 0 Dec_25 0 006 @ 14339004 n 0000 @ 14325479 n 0000 @ 14302560 n 0000 @ 14302942 n 0000 #p 14352708 n 0000 + 02628655 v 0101 | a Christian holiday celebrating the birth of Christ; a quarter day in England, Wales, and Ireland 14336784 28 n 02 Christmas_Eve 0 Dec_24 0 001 @ 14323900 n 0000 | the day before Christmas 14336877 28 n 06 Christmas 1 Christmastide 0 Christmastime 0 Yule 0 Yuletide 0 Noel 0 005 @ 14378168 n 0000 #p 14352708 n 0000 #p 14348770 n 0000 + 02628655 v 0101 %p 14337104 n 0000 | period extending from Dec. 24 to Jan. 6 14337104 28 n 01 Boxing_Day 0 003 @ 14339004 n 0000 #p 14336877 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | first weekday after Christmas 14337228 28 n 01 Purim 0 003 @ 14325227 n 0000 #p 14354433 n 0000 ;c 05853576 n 0000 | (Judaism) a Jewish holy day commemorating their deliverance from massacre by Haman 14337400 28 n 05 Succos 0 Sukkoth 0 Feast_of_Booths 0 Feast_of_Tabernacles 0 Tabernacles 0 003 @ 14325227 n 0000 #p 14353372 n 0000 ;c 05853576 n 0000 | (Judaism) a Jewish harvest festival 14337591 28 n 06 Shavous 0 Shabuoth 0 Shavuoth 0 Shavuot 0 Pentecost 2 Feast_of_Weeks 0 002 @ 14325227 n 0000 ;c 05853576 n 0000 | (Judaism) Jewish holy day celebrated on the sixth of Sivan to celebrate Moses receiving the Ten Commandments 14337833 28 n 08 Shimchath_Torah 0 Simchat_Torah 0 Simhath_Torah 0 Simhat_Torah 0 Simchas_Torah 0 Rejoicing_over_the_Law 0 Rejoicing_of_the_Law 0 Rejoicing_in_the_Law 0 002 @ 14325227 n 0000 ;c 05853576 n 0000 | (Judaism) a Jewish holy day celebrated on the 22nd or 23rd of Tishri to celebrate the completion of the annual cycle of readings of the Torah 14338189 28 n 08 Tishah_b'Av 0 Tishah_b'Ab 0 Tisha_b'Av 0 Tisha_b'Ab 0 Ninth_of_Av 0 Ninth_of_Ab 0 Fast_of_Av 0 Fast_of_Ab 0 002 @ 14325227 n 0000 ;c 05853576 n 0000 | (Judaism) a Jewish fast day commemorating the destruction of the temples in Jerusalem 14338445 28 n 0b Hanukkah 0 Hanukah 0 Hannukah 0 Chanukah 0 Chanukkah 0 Channukah 0 Channukkah 0 Festival_of_Lights 0 Feast_of_Lights 0 Feast_of_Dedication 0 Feast_of_the_Dedication 0 004 @ 14325227 n 0000 #p 14353793 n 0000 #p 14354021 n 0000 ;c 05853576 n 0000 | (Judaism) an eight-day Jewish holiday commemorating the rededication of the Temple of Jerusalem in 165 BC 14338818 28 n 01 Lag_b'Omer 0 003 @ 14325227 n 0000 #p 14354947 n 0000 ;c 05853576 n 0000 | (Judaism) Jewish holy day; the 33rd day after the 2nd day of Passover; the 18th day of Iyar 14339004 28 n 02 legal_holiday 0 national_holiday 0 016 @ 14323900 n 0000 ~ 14322661 n 0000 ~ 14322874 n 0000 ~ 14328047 n 0000 ~ 14329841 n 0000 ~ 14330434 n 0000 ~ 14330870 n 0000 ~ 14331232 n 0000 ~ 14336508 n 0000 ~ 14337104 n 0000 ~ 14339409 n 0000 ~ 14339541 n 0000 ~ 14339691 n 0000 ~ 14339870 n 0000 ~ 14340273 n 0000 ~ 14340478 n 0000 | authorized by law and limiting work or official business 14339409 28 n 01 bank_holiday 0 001 @ 14339004 n 0000 | any of several weekdays when banks are closed; a legal holiday in Britain 14339541 28 n 03 Commonwealth_Day 0 Empire_day 0 May_24 0 002 @ 14339004 n 0000 #p 14350285 n 0000 | British, anniversary of Queen Victoria's birth 14339691 28 n 02 Dominion_Day 0 July_1 0 003 @ 14339004 n 0000 #p 14351006 n 0000 ;r 08275914 n 0000 | a legal holiday in Canada commemorating receiving Dominion status in 1867 14339870 28 n 02 Bastille_Day 0 14_July 0 002 @ 14339004 n 0000 #p 14351006 n 0000 | a legal holiday in France celebrating the storming of the Paris bastille in 1789 14340038 28 n 03 Remembrance_Day 0 Remembrance_Sunday 0 Poppy_Day 0 003 @ 14323900 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 ;r 08275914 n 0000 | the Sunday nearest to November 11 when those who died in World War I and World War II are commemorated 14340273 28 n 03 Veterans'_Day 0 Armistice_Day 0 November_11 0 002 @ 14339004 n 0000 #p 14352321 n 0000 | a legal holiday in the United States; formerly Armistice Day but called Veterans' Day since 1954 14340478 28 n 02 Thanksgiving 0 Thanksgiving_Day 0 003 @ 14339004 n 0000 @ 14302942 n 0000 #p 14352321 n 0000 | fourth Thursday in November in the United States; second Monday in October in Canada; commemorates a feast held in 1621 by the Pilgrims and the Wampanoag 14340746 28 n 01 year 0 007 @ 14257468 n 0000 ~ 14341063 n 0000 ~ 14342051 n 0000 ~ 14342262 n 0000 %p 14345123 n 0000 ~ 14347641 n 0000 %p 14375231 n 0000 | the period of time that it takes for a planet (as, e.g., Earth or Mars) to make a complete revolution around the sun; "a Martian year takes 687 of our days" 14341063 28 n 01 anomalistic_year 0 001 @ 14340746 n 0000 | time of the earth's revolution from perihelion to perihelion again; 365 days and 6 hr and 13 min and 53.1 sec 14341235 28 n 01 year-end 0 001 @ 14403070 n 0000 | the end of a calendar year; "he had to unload the merchandise before the year-end" 14341372 28 n 02 common_year 0 365_days 0 001 @ 14343019 n 0000 | a year that is not a leap year 14341471 28 n 04 leap_year 0 intercalary_year 0 366_days 0 bissextile_year 0 001 @ 14343019 n 0000 | in the Gregorian calendar: any year divisible by 4 except centenary years not divisible by 400 14341669 28 n 01 off_year 0 001 @ 14343019 n 0000 | a year in which no major political elections are held 14341777 28 n 01 off_year 1 001 @ 14343019 n 0000 | a year in which productivity is low or inferior 14341879 28 n 02 calendar_year 0 civil_year 0 002 @ 14343019 n 0000 ~ 14302273 n 0000 | the year (reckoned from January 1 to December 31) according to Gregorian calendar 14342051 28 n 04 solar_year 0 tropical_year 0 astronomical_year 0 equinoctial_year 0 001 @ 14340746 n 0000 | the time for the earth to make one revolution around the sun, measured between two vernal equinoxes 14342262 28 n 01 lunar_year 0 002 @ 14340746 n 0000 %p 14346615 n 0000 | a period of 12 lunar months 14342365 28 n 02 fiscal_year 0 financial_year 0 001 @ 14343019 n 0000 | any accounting period of 12 months 14342474 28 n 03 school 0 schooltime 0 school_day 1 003 @ 14257468 n 0000 + 02316395 v 0101 %p 14433904 n 0000 | the period of instruction in a school; the time period when schools is in session; "stay after school"; "he didn't miss a single day of school"; "when the school day was done we would walk home together" 14342793 28 n 02 school_year 0 academic_year 0 005 @ 14343507 n 0000 %p 14364156 n 0000 %p 14364704 n 0000 %p 14364818 n 0000 %p 14364935 n 0000 | the period of time each year when the school is open and people are studying 14343019 28 n 03 year 1 twelvemonth 0 yr 0 014 @ 14257468 n 0000 #p 14344118 n 0000 ~ 14313608 n 0000 ~ 14322028 n 0000 ~ 14322791 n 0000 ~ 14341372 n 0000 ~ 14341471 n 0000 ~ 14341669 n 0000 ~ 14341777 n 0000 ~ 14341879 n 0000 ~ 14342365 n 0000 ~ 14343411 n 0000 ~ 14388049 n 0000 ~ 14388138 n 0000 | a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days; "she is 4 years old"; "in the year 1920" 14343411 28 n 01 annum 0 002 @ 14343019 n 0000 ;c 06536859 n 0000 | (Latin) year; "per annum" 14343507 28 n 01 year 2 002 @ 14257468 n 0000 ~ 14342793 n 0000 | a period of time occupying a regular part of a calendar year that is used for some particular activity; "a school year" 14343695 28 n 01 semester 2 001 @ 14257468 n 0000 | half a year; a period of 6 months 14343783 28 n 01 bimester 0 001 @ 14257468 n 0000 | a period of 2 months 14343858 28 n 01 Olympiad 0 001 @ 14257468 n 0000 | one of the 4-year intervals between Olympic Games; used to reckon time in ancient Greece for twelve centuries beginning in 776 BC 14344042 28 n 01 lustrum 0 001 @ 14257468 n 0000 | a period of five years 14344118 28 n 03 decade 0 decennary 0 decennium 0 026 @ 14257468 n 0000 #p 14344667 n 0000 ~ 14291031 n 0000 ~ 14291111 n 0000 ~ 14291191 n 0000 ~ 14291282 n 0000 ~ 14291504 n 0000 ~ 14291595 n 0000 ~ 14291796 n 0000 ~ 14291886 n 0000 ~ 14292087 n 0000 ~ 14292177 n 0000 ~ 14292257 n 0000 ~ 14292458 n 0000 ~ 14292548 n 0000 ~ 14292628 n 0000 ~ 14292942 n 0000 ~ 14293034 n 0000 ~ 14293114 n 0000 ~ 14293317 n 0000 ~ 14293408 n 0000 ~ 14293499 n 0000 ~ 14293703 n 0000 ~ 14293794 n 0000 ~ 14293885 n 0000 %p 14343019 n 0000 | a period of 10 years 14344667 28 n 01 century 0 006 @ 14257468 n 0000 #p 14284087 n 0000 %p 14344118 n 0000 ~ 14344824 n 0000 %p 14344948 n 0000 %p 14345034 n 0000 | 100 years 14344824 28 n 01 quattrocento 0 002 @ 14344667 n 0000 #p 14396683 n 0000 | the 15th century in Italian art and literature 14344948 28 n 01 half-century 0 002 @ 14257468 n 0000 #p 14344667 n 0000 | 50 years 14345034 28 n 01 quarter-century 0 002 @ 14257468 n 0000 #p 14344667 n 0000 | 25 years 14345123 28 n 01 month 0 009 @ 14296945 n 0000 #p 14340746 n 0000 %p 14345720 n 0000 %p 14345880 n 0000 %p 14346333 n 0000 ~ 14346615 n 0000 ~ 14346779 n 0000 ~ 14347917 n 0000 ~ 14348059 n 0000 | a time unit of 30 days; "he was given a month to pay the bill" 14345385 28 n 01 quarter 2 001 @ 14257468 n 0000 | a fourth part of a year; three months; "unemployment fell during the last quarter" 14345521 28 n 01 phase_of_the_moon 0 005 @ 14257468 n 0000 @ 04483773 n 0000 ~ 14345720 n 0000 ~ 14345880 n 0000 ~ 14346333 n 0000 | a time when the moon presents a particular recurring appearance 14345720 28 n 02 new_moon 0 new_phase_of_the_moon 0 002 @ 14345521 n 0000 #p 14345123 n 0000 | the time at which the moon appears as a narrow waxing crescent 14345880 28 n 01 half-moon 0 004 @ 14345521 n 0000 #p 14345123 n 0000 ~ 14346079 n 0000 ~ 14346207 n 0000 | the time at which the moon is at first or last quarter when half its face is illuminated 14346079 28 n 01 first_quarter 0 001 @ 14345880 n 0000 | the first fourth of the moon's period of revolution around the Earth 14346207 28 n 01 last_quarter 0 001 @ 14345880 n 0000 | the last fourth of the moon's period of revolution around the Earth 14346333 28 n 03 full_moon 0 full-of-the-moon 0 full_phase_of_the_moon 0 003 @ 14345521 n 0000 #p 14345123 n 0000 ~ 14346513 n 0000 | the time when the moon is fully illuminated 14346513 28 n 01 harvest_moon 0 001 @ 14346333 n 0000 | the full moon nearest the September equinox 14346615 28 n 04 lunar_month 0 moon 0 lunation 0 synodic_month 0 002 @ 14345123 n 0000 #p 14342262 n 0000 | the period between successive new moons (29.531 days) 14346779 28 n 01 anomalistic_month 0 001 @ 14345123 n 0000 | period between successive perigees; approximately 27.5546 days 14346905 28 n 01 sidereal_time 0 005 @ 14260880 n 0000 ~ 14347076 n 0000 ~ 14347641 n 0000 ~ 14347817 n 0000 ~ 14347917 n 0000 | measured by the diurnal motion of stars 14347076 28 n 02 sidereal_day 0 day 6 002 @ 14296945 n 0000 @ 14346905 n 0000 | the time for one complete rotation of the earth relative to a particular star, about 4 minutes shorter than a mean solar day 14347283 28 n 01 day 7 002 @ 14257468 n 0000 ~ 14347483 n 0000 | the period of time taken by a particular planet (e.g. Mars) to make a complete rotation on its axis; "how long is a day on Jupiter?" 14347483 28 n 01 lunar_day 0 001 @ 14347283 n 0000 | the period of time taken for the moon to make one full rotation on its axis (about 27.3 sidereal days) 14347641 28 n 01 sidereal_year 0 002 @ 14340746 n 0000 @ 14346905 n 0000 | the time for the earth to make one complete revolution around the sun, relative to the fixed stars 14347817 28 n 01 sidereal_hour 0 002 @ 14366717 n 0000 @ 14346905 n 0000 | 1/24 of a sidereal day 14347917 28 n 01 sidereal_month 0 002 @ 14345123 n 0000 @ 14346905 n 0000 | period between successive conjunctions with a star, 27.322 days 14348059 28 n 01 solar_month 0 001 @ 14345123 n 0000 | one-twelfth of a solar or tropical year 14348156 28 n 02 calendar_month 0 month 1 008 @ 14257468 n 0000 %p 14279247 n 0000 ~ 14302273 n 0000 ~ 14316166 n 0000 ~ 14348431 n 0000 ~ 14353021 n 0000 ~ 14355919 n 0000 ~ 14358295 n 0000 | one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year; "he paid the bill last month" 14348431 28 n 01 Gregorian_calendar_month 0 014 @ 14348156 n 0000 #p 14314744 n 0000 ~ 14348770 n 0000 ~ 14349230 n 0000 ~ 14349633 n 0000 ~ 14349971 n 0000 ~ 14350285 n 0000 ~ 14350626 n 0000 ~ 14351006 n 0000 ~ 14351313 n 0000 ~ 14351616 n 0000 ~ 14352011 n 0000 ~ 14352321 n 0000 ~ 14352708 n 0000 | a month in the Gregorian calendar 14348770 28 n 02 January 0 Jan 0 013 @ 14348431 n 0000 #p 14314744 n 0000 #p 14376637 n 0000 %p 14301114 n 0000 %p 14322661 n 0000 %p 14322874 n 0000 %p 14323738 n 0000 %p 14326149 n 0000 %p 14333227 n 0000 %p 14334843 n 0000 %p 14335277 n 0000 %p 14336877 n 0000 %p 14349127 n 0000 | the first month of the year; begins 10 days after the winter solstice 14349127 28 n 01 mid-January 0 002 @ 14257468 n 0000 #p 14348770 n 0000 | the middle part of January 14349230 28 n 02 February 0 Feb 0 011 @ 14348431 n 0000 #p 14314744 n 0000 #p 14376637 n 0000 %p 14301275 n 0000 %p 14327109 n 0000 %p 14327299 n 0000 %p 14327505 n 0000 %p 14327678 n 0000 %p 14327879 n 0000 %p 14328047 n 0000 %p 14349528 n 0000 | the month following January and preceding March 14349528 28 n 01 mid-February 0 002 @ 14257468 n 0000 #p 14349230 n 0000 | the middle part of February 14349633 28 n 02 March 0 Mar 0 008 @ 14348431 n 0000 #p 14314744 n 0000 #p 14375839 n 0000 %p 14326575 n 0000 %p 14328228 n 0000 %p 14335076 n 0000 %p 14349872 n 0000 %p 14362500 n 0000 | the month following February and preceding April 14349872 28 n 01 mid-March 0 002 @ 14257468 n 0000 #p 14349633 n 0000 | the middle part of March 14349971 28 n 02 April 0 Apr 0 007 @ 14348431 n 0000 #p 14314744 n 0000 #p 14375839 n 0000 %p 14328933 n 0000 %p 14329096 n 0000 %p 14329260 n 0000 %p 14350186 n 0000 | the month following March and preceding May 14350186 28 n 01 mid-April 0 002 @ 14257468 n 0000 #p 14349971 n 0000 | the middle part of April 14350285 28 n 01 May 0 009 @ 14348431 n 0000 #p 14314744 n 0000 #p 14375839 n 0000 %p 14329441 n 0000 %p 14329638 n 0000 %p 14329736 n 0000 %p 14329841 n 0000 %p 14339541 n 0000 %p 14350531 n 0000 | the month following April and preceding June 14350531 28 n 01 mid-May 0 002 @ 14257468 n 0000 #p 14350285 n 0000 | the middle part of May 14350626 28 n 01 June 0 011 @ 14348431 n 0000 #p 14314744 n 0000 #p 14375839 n 0000 %p 14330043 n 0000 %p 14330197 n 0000 %p 14330332 n 0000 %p 14334113 n 0000 %p 14350909 n 0000 %p 14360956 n 0000 %p 14361146 n 0000 %p 14361313 n 0000 | the month following May and preceding July 14350909 28 n 01 mid-June 0 002 @ 14257468 n 0000 #p 14350626 n 0000 | the middle part of June 14351006 28 n 01 July 0 007 @ 14348431 n 0000 #p 14314744 n 0000 #p 14376121 n 0000 %p 14330434 n 0000 %p 14339691 n 0000 %p 14339870 n 0000 %p 14351216 n 0000 | the month following June and preceding August 14351216 28 n 01 mid-July 0 002 @ 14257468 n 0000 #p 14351006 n 0000 | the middle part of July 14351313 28 n 02 August 0 Aug 0 006 @ 14348431 n 0000 #p 14314744 n 0000 #p 14376121 n 0000 %p 14334245 n 0000 %p 14334531 n 0000 %p 14351515 n 0000 | the month following July and preceding September 14351515 28 n 01 mid-August 0 002 @ 14257468 n 0000 #p 14351313 n 0000 | the middle part of August 14351616 28 n 03 September 0 Sep 0 Sept 0 010 @ 14348431 n 0000 #p 14314744 n 0000 #p 14375615 n 0000 %p 14326840 n 0000 %p 14330870 n 0000 %p 14330989 n 0000 %p 14331116 n 0000 %p 14351904 n 0000 %p 14362676 n 0000 %p 14434730 n 0000 | the month following August and preceding October 14351904 28 n 01 mid-September 0 002 @ 14257468 n 0000 #p 14351616 n 0000 | the middle part of September 14352011 28 n 02 October 0 Oct 0 006 @ 14348431 n 0000 #p 14314744 n 0000 #p 14375615 n 0000 %p 14331232 n 0000 %p 14331417 n 0000 %p 14352218 n 0000 | the month following September and preceding November 14352218 28 n 01 mid-October 0 002 @ 14257468 n 0000 #p 14352011 n 0000 | the middle part of October 14352321 28 n 02 November 0 Nov 0 010 @ 14348431 n 0000 #p 14314744 n 0000 #p 14375615 n 0000 %p 14300665 n 0000 %p 14326265 n 0000 %p 14335396 n 0000 %p 14335814 n 0000 %p 14340273 n 0000 %p 14340478 n 0000 %p 14352603 n 0000 | the month following October and preceding December 14352603 28 n 01 mid-November 0 002 @ 14257468 n 0000 #p 14352321 n 0000 | the middle part of November 14352708 28 n 02 December 0 Dec 0 007 @ 14348431 n 0000 #p 14314744 n 0000 #p 14376637 n 0000 %p 14322525 n 0000 %p 14336508 n 0000 %p 14336877 n 0000 %p 14352916 n 0000 | the last (12th) month of the year 14352916 28 n 01 mid-December 0 002 @ 14257468 n 0000 #p 14352708 n 0000 | the middle part of December 14353021 28 n 01 Jewish_calendar_month 0 015 @ 14348156 n 0000 #p 14318392 n 0000 ~ 14353372 n 0000 ~ 14353592 n 0000 ~ 14353793 n 0000 ~ 14354021 n 0000 ~ 14354223 n 0000 ~ 14354433 n 0000 ~ 14354646 n 0000 ~ 14354769 n 0000 ~ 14354947 n 0000 ~ 14355142 n 0000 ~ 14355339 n 0000 ~ 14355516 n 0000 ~ 14355713 n 0000 | a month in the Jewish calendar 14353372 28 n 01 Tishri 0 003 @ 14353021 n 0000 #p 14318392 n 0000 %p 14337400 n 0000 | the first month of the civil year; the seventh month of the ecclesiastical year in the Jewish calendar (in September and October) 14353592 28 n 01 Heshvan 0 002 @ 14353021 n 0000 #p 14318392 n 0000 | the second month of the civil year; the eighth month of the ecclesiastical year in the Jewish calendar (in October and November) 14353793 28 n 02 Kislev 0 Chislev 0 003 @ 14353021 n 0000 #p 14318392 n 0000 %p 14338445 n 0000 | the third month of the civil year; the ninth month of the ecclesiastical year in the Jewish calendar (in November and December) 14354021 28 n 02 Tebet 0 Tevet 0 003 @ 14353021 n 0000 #p 14318392 n 0000 %p 14338445 n 0000 | the fourth month of the civil year; the tenth month of the ecclesiastical year (in December and January) 14354223 28 n 02 Shebat 0 Shevat 0 002 @ 14353021 n 0000 #p 14318392 n 0000 | the fifth month of the civil year: the eleventh month of the ecclesiastical year in the Jewish calendar (in January and February) 14354433 28 n 01 Adar 0 003 @ 14353021 n 0000 #p 14318392 n 0000 %p 14337228 n 0000 | the sixth month of the civil year; the twelfth month of the ecclesiastic year in the Jewish calendar (in February and March) 14354646 28 n 02 Veadar 0 Adar_Sheni 0 002 @ 14353021 n 0000 #p 14318392 n 0000 | included seven times in every 19 years 14354769 28 n 02 Nisan 0 Nissan 0 002 @ 14353021 n 0000 #p 14318392 n 0000 | the seventh month of the civil year; the first month of the ecclesiastic year (in March and April) 14354947 28 n 02 Iyar 0 Iyyar 0 003 @ 14353021 n 0000 #p 14318392 n 0000 %p 14338818 n 0000 | the eighth month of the civil year; the second month of the ecclesiastical year (in April and May) 14355142 28 n 02 Sivan 0 Siwan 0 002 @ 14353021 n 0000 #p 14318392 n 0000 | the ninth month of the civil year; the third month of the ecclesiastical year in the Jewish calendar (in May and June) 14355339 28 n 02 Tammuz 0 Thammuz 0 002 @ 14353021 n 0000 #p 14318392 n 0000 | the tenth month of the civil year; the fourth month of the ecclesiastic year (in June and July) 14355516 28 n 02 Ab 0 Av 0 002 @ 14353021 n 0000 #p 14318392 n 0000 | the eleventh month of the civil year; the fifth month of the ecclesiastical year in the Jewish calendar (in July and August) 14355713 28 n 02 Elul 0 Ellul 0 002 @ 14353021 n 0000 #p 14318392 n 0000 | the twelfth month of the civil year; the sixth month of the ecclesiastical year in the Jewish calendar (in August and September) 14355919 28 n 01 Islamic_calendar_month 0 014 @ 14348156 n 0000 #p 14319367 n 0000 ~ 14356261 n 0000 ~ 14356396 n 0000 ~ 14356516 n 0000 ~ 14356627 n 0000 ~ 14356740 n 0000 ~ 14356864 n 0000 ~ 14356990 n 0000 ~ 14357102 n 0000 ~ 14357225 n 0000 ~ 14357504 n 0000 ~ 14357616 n 0000 ~ 14357774 n 0000 | any lunar month in the Muslim calendar 14356261 28 n 03 Muharram 0 Moharram 0 Muharrum 0 002 @ 14355919 n 0000 #p 14319367 n 0000 | the first month of the Islamic calendar 14356396 28 n 02 Safar 0 Saphar 0 002 @ 14355919 n 0000 #p 14319367 n 0000 | the second month of the Islamic calendar 14356516 28 n 01 Rabi_I 0 002 @ 14355919 n 0000 #p 14319367 n 0000 | the third month of the Islamic calendar 14356627 28 n 01 Rabi_II 0 002 @ 14355919 n 0000 #p 14319367 n 0000 | the fourth month of the Islamic calendar 14356740 28 n 02 Jumada_I 0 Jomada_I 0 002 @ 14355919 n 0000 #p 14319367 n 0000 | the fifth month of the Islamic calendar 14356864 28 n 02 Jumada_II 0 Jomada_II 0 002 @ 14355919 n 0000 #p 14319367 n 0000 | the sixth month of the Islamic calendar 14356990 28 n 01 Rajab 0 002 @ 14355919 n 0000 #p 14319367 n 0000 | the seventh month of the Islamic calendar 14357102 28 n 02 Sha'ban 0 Shaaban 0 002 @ 14355919 n 0000 #p 14319367 n 0000 | the eighth month of the Islamic calendar 14357225 28 n 01 Ramadan 0 002 @ 14355919 n 0000 #p 14319367 n 0000 | the ninth month of the Islamic calendar; the month of fasting; the holiest period for the Islamic faith 14357401 28 n 01 Id_al-Fitr 0 001 @ 14302942 n 0000 | a Muslim day of feasting at the end of Ramadan 14357504 28 n 01 Shawwal 0 002 @ 14355919 n 0000 #p 14319367 n 0000 | the tenth month of the Islamic calendar 14357616 28 n 02 Dhu'l-Qa'dah 0 Dhu_al-Qadah 0 002 @ 14355919 n 0000 #p 14319367 n 0000 | the eleventh month of the Islamic calendar; the month of the hajj 14357774 28 n 02 Dhu'l-Hijja 0 Dhu_al-Hijja 0 002 @ 14355919 n 0000 #p 14319367 n 0000 | the twelfth month of the Islamic calendar and the season of the haj; has one extra day in leap years 14357966 28 n 02 Id_al-Adha 0 Feast_of_Sacrifice 0 001 @ 14302942 n 0000 | the 10th day of Dhu'l Hijja; all Muslims attend a service in the mosques and those who are not pilgrims perform a ritual slaughter of a sheep (commemorating God's ransom of Abraham's son from sacrifice) and give at least a third of the meat to charity 14358295 28 n 01 Hindu_calendar_month 0 014 @ 14348156 n 0000 #p 14319941 n 0000 ~ 14358638 n 0000 ~ 14358971 n 0000 ~ 14359093 n 0000 ~ 14359211 n 0000 ~ 14359329 n 0000 ~ 14359447 n 0000 ~ 14359569 n 0000 ~ 14359687 n 0000 ~ 14359808 n 0000 ~ 14359929 n 0000 ~ 14360043 n 0000 ~ 14360418 n 0000 | any lunisolar month in the Hindu calendar 14358638 28 n 02 Chait 0 Caitra 0 003 @ 14358295 n 0000 #p 14319941 n 0000 %p 14358818 n 0000 | the first Hindu calendar month (corresponding to March in the Gregorian calendar) 14358818 28 n 01 Ramanavami 0 002 @ 14323900 n 0000 #p 14358638 n 0000 | Hindu lunar holiday (on the 9th day of Caitra) to celebrate the birth of Rama 14358971 28 n 02 Baisakh 0 Vaisakha 0 002 @ 14358295 n 0000 #p 14319941 n 0000 | the second month of the Hindu calendar 14359093 28 n 02 Jeth 0 Jyaistha 0 002 @ 14358295 n 0000 #p 14319941 n 0000 | the third month of the Hindu calendar 14359211 28 n 02 Asarh 0 Asadha 0 002 @ 14358295 n 0000 #p 14319941 n 0000 | the fourth month of the Hindu calendar 14359329 28 n 02 Sawan 0 Sravana 0 002 @ 14358295 n 0000 #p 14319941 n 0000 | the fifth month of the Hindu calendar 14359447 28 n 02 Bhadon 0 Bhadrapada 0 002 @ 14358295 n 0000 #p 14319941 n 0000 | the sixth month of the Hindu calendar 14359569 28 n 02 Asin 0 Asvina 0 002 @ 14358295 n 0000 #p 14319941 n 0000 | the seventh month of the Hindu calendar 14359687 28 n 02 Kartik 0 Karttika 0 002 @ 14358295 n 0000 #p 14319941 n 0000 | the eighth month of the Hindu calendar 14359808 28 n 02 Aghan 0 Margasivsa 0 002 @ 14358295 n 0000 #p 14319941 n 0000 | the ninth month of the Hindu calendar 14359929 28 n 02 Pus 0 Pansa 0 002 @ 14358295 n 0000 #p 14319941 n 0000 | the tenth month of the Hindu calendar 14360043 28 n 02 Magh 0 Magha 0 003 @ 14358295 n 0000 #p 14319941 n 0000 %p 14360230 n 0000 | the eleventh month of the Hindu calendar; corresponds to January in the Gregorian calendar 14360230 28 n 01 Mesasamkranti 0 002 @ 14323900 n 0000 #p 14360043 n 0000 | Hindu solar holiday at the beginning of the new astrological year when the sun enters the constellation Aries 14360418 28 n 02 Phagun 0 Phalguna 0 002 @ 14358295 n 0000 #p 14319941 n 0000 | the twelfth month of the Hindu calendar 14360540 28 n 01 saint's_day 0 003 @ 14299333 n 0000 #p 14313608 n 0000 ~ 14360662 n 0000 | a day commemorating a saint 14360662 28 n 01 name_day 0 001 @ 14360540 n 0000 | the feast day of a saint whose name one bears 14360762 28 n 01 solstice 0 003 @ 14260880 n 0000 ~ 14360956 n 0000 ~ 14362134 n 0000 | either of the two times of the year when the sun is at its greatest distance from the celestial equator 14360956 28 n 03 summer_solstice 0 June_21 0 midsummer 0 004 @ 14360762 n 0000 #p 14350626 n 0000 #p 14376121 n 0000 ! 14362134 n 0101 | June 21, when the sun is at its northernmost point 14361146 28 n 04 Midsummer_Day 0 Midsummer's_Day 0 St_John's_Day 0 June_24 0 002 @ 14302560 n 0000 #p 14350626 n 0000 | a quarter day in England, Wales, and Ireland 14361313 28 n 05 Midsummer_Eve 0 Midsummer_Night 0 St_John's_Eve 0 St_John's_Night 0 June_23 0 002 @ 14299333 n 0000 #p 14350626 n 0000 | the night before Midsummer Day 14361484 28 n 01 school_day 0 001 @ 14299333 n 0000 | any day on which school is in session; "go to bed early because tomorrow is a school day" 14361630 28 n 01 speech_day 0 002 @ 14299333 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | an annual day in the schools when speeches are made and prizes are distributed 14361784 28 n 02 washday 0 washing_day 0 001 @ 14299333 n 0000 | a day set aside for doing household laundry 14361895 28 n 01 wedding_day 0 002 @ 14299333 n 0000 %p 14361992 n 0000 | the day of a wedding 14361992 28 n 01 wedding_night 0 002 @ 14307923 n 0000 #p 14361895 n 0000 | the night after the wedding when bride and groom sleep together 14362134 28 n 01 winter_solstice 0 003 @ 14360762 n 0000 #p 14376637 n 0000 ! 14360956 n 0101 | December 22, when the sun is at its southernmost point 14362287 28 n 01 equinox 0 003 @ 14260880 n 0000 ~ 14362500 n 0000 ~ 14362676 n 0000 | either of two times of the year when the sun crosses the plane of the earth's equator and day and night are of equal length 14362500 28 n 03 vernal_equinox 0 March_equinox 0 spring_equinox 0 005 @ 14362287 n 0000 #p 14375839 n 0000 #p 14349633 n 0000 ! 14362676 n 0101 ~ 14362842 n 0000 | March 21 14362676 28 n 03 autumnal_equinox 0 September_equinox 0 fall_equinox 0 004 @ 14362287 n 0000 #p 14375615 n 0000 #p 14351616 n 0000 ! 14362500 n 0101 | September 22 14362842 28 n 03 Noruz 0 Nowruz 0 Nowrooz 0 002 @ 14362500 n 0000 ;c 06547738 n 0000 | (Persian) the new year holiday in Iran and Azebaijan and Afghanistan and Pakistan and parts of India and among the Kurds; comes at the vernal equinox 14363081 28 n 01 time_limit 0 002 @ 14257468 n 0000 ~ 14363218 n 0000 | a time period within which something must be done or completed 14363218 28 n 01 limitation 0 004 @ 14363081 n 0000 ;c 07928837 n 0000 + 00225754 v 0104 + 00227757 v 0101 | (law) a time period after which suits cannot be brought; "statute of limitations" 14363411 28 n 01 term 0 005 @ 14257468 n 0000 ~ 14363617 n 0000 ~ 14364156 n 0000 %p 14364575 n 0000 ~ 14426444 n 0000 | a limited period of time; "a prison term"; "he left school before the end of term" 14363617 28 n 03 prison_term 0 sentence 0 time 1 004 @ 14363411 n 0000 + 00876935 v 0201 ~ 14363903 n 0000 ~ 14364001 n 0000 | the period of time a prisoner is imprisoned; "he served a prison term of 15 months"; "his sentence was 5 to 10 years"; "he is doing time in the county jail" 14363903 28 n 01 hard_time 0 001 @ 14363617 n 0000 | a term served in a maximum security prison 14364001 28 n 02 life_sentence 0 life 3 001 @ 14363617 n 0000 | a prison term lasting as long as the prisoner lives; "he got life for killing the guard" 14364156 28 n 04 school_term 0 academic_term 0 academic_session 0 session 0 006 @ 14363411 n 0000 #p 14342793 n 0000 ~ 14364433 n 0000 ~ 14364704 n 0000 ~ 14364818 n 0000 ~ 14364935 n 0000 | the time during which a school holds classes; "they had to shorten the school term" 14364433 28 n 01 summer_school 0 001 @ 14364156 n 0000 | an academic session during the summer; usually for remedial or supplementary study 14364575 28 n 01 midterm 0 002 @ 14321000 n 0000 #p 14363411 n 0000 | middle of an academic term or a political term in office 14364704 28 n 01 semester 1 002 @ 14364156 n 0000 #p 14342793 n 0000 | one of two divisions of an academic year 14364818 28 n 01 trimester 1 002 @ 14364156 n 0000 #p 14342793 n 0000 | one of three divisions of an academic year 14364935 28 n 01 quarter 0 002 @ 14364156 n 0000 #p 14342793 n 0000 | one of four periods into which the school year is divided; "the fall quarter ends at Christmas" 14365103 28 n 02 gestation 0 gestation_period 0 005 @ 14260688 n 0000 + 00057151 v 0104 %p 14365322 n 0000 %p 14365496 n 0000 %p 14365603 n 0000 | the period during which an embryo develops (about 266 days in humans) 14365322 28 n 02 term 1 full_term 0 002 @ 14321000 n 0000 #p 14365103 n 0000 | the end of gestation or point at which birth is imminent; "a healthy baby born at full term" 14365496 28 n 01 midterm 1 002 @ 14321000 n 0000 #p 14365103 n 0000 | the middle of the gestation period 14365603 28 n 01 trimester 0 005 @ 14257468 n 0000 #p 14365103 n 0000 ~ 14365843 n 0000 ~ 14366004 n 0000 ~ 14366132 n 0000 | a period of three months; especially one of the three three-month periods into which human pregnancy is divided 14365843 28 n 01 first_trimester 0 001 @ 14365603 n 0000 | time period extending from the first day of the last menstrual period through 12 weeks of gestation 14366004 28 n 01 second_trimester 0 001 @ 14365603 n 0000 | time period extending from the 13th to the 27th week of gestation 14366132 28 n 01 third_trimester 0 001 @ 14365603 n 0000 | time period extending from the 28th week of gestation until delivery 14366262 28 n 01 refractory_period 0 002 @ 14260688 n 0000 ;c 05717143 n 0000 | (neurology) the time after a neuron fires or a muscle fiber contracts during which a stimulus will not evoke a response 14366464 28 n 02 bell 0 ship's_bell 0 002 @ 14296945 n 0000 ;c 00300463 n 0000 | (nautical) each of the eight half-hour units of nautical time signaled by strokes of a ship's bell; eight bells signals 4:00, 8:00, or 12:00 o'clock, either a.m. or p.m. 14366717 28 n 03 hour 0 hr 0 60_minutes 0 008 @ 14296945 n 0000 #p 14297391 n 0000 ~ 14347817 n 0000 %p 14366997 n 0000 %p 14367102 n 0000 ~ 14369299 n 0000 %p 14373571 n 0000 %p 14373749 n 0000 | a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day; "the job will take more than an hour" 14366997 28 n 02 half-hour 0 30_minutes 0 002 @ 14296945 n 0000 #p 14366717 n 0000 | a half of an hour 14367102 28 n 02 quarter-hour 0 15_minutes 0 002 @ 14296945 n 0000 #p 14366717 n 0000 | a quarter of an hour 14367213 28 n 02 hour 1 time_of_day 0 017 @ 14273055 n 0000 ~ 14306393 n 0000 ~ 14306540 n 0000 ~ 14308958 n 0000 ~ 14309063 n 0000 ~ 14309247 n 0000 ~ 14309353 n 0000 ~ 14309543 n 0000 ~ 14309668 n 0000 ~ 14309978 n 0000 ~ 14310090 n 0000 ~ 14310263 n 0000 ~ 14367604 n 0000 ~ 14367836 n 0000 ~ 14367961 n 0000 ~ 14368117 n 0000 ~ 14368225 n 0000 | clock time; "the hour is getting late" 14367604 28 n 01 none 0 001 @ 14367213 n 0000 | a canonical hour that is the ninth hour of the day counting from sunrise 14367727 28 n 01 hour 2 001 @ 14257468 n 0000 | a special and memorable period; "it was their finest hour" 14367836 28 n 01 happy_hour 0 001 @ 14367213 n 0000 | the time of day when a bar sells alcoholic drinks at a reduced price 14367961 28 n 01 rush_hour 0 001 @ 14367213 n 0000 | the times at the beginning and end of the working day when many people are traveling to or from work 14368117 28 n 01 zero_hour 0 001 @ 14367213 n 0000 | the time set for the start of an action or operation 14368225 28 n 01 canonical_hour 0 009 @ 14367213 n 0000 ;c 07592955 n 0000 ~ 14368494 n 0000 ~ 14368601 n 0000 ~ 14368692 n 0000 ~ 14368791 n 0000 ~ 14368893 n 0000 ~ 14368997 n 0000 ~ 14369180 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) one of seven specified times for prayer 14368494 28 n 02 matins 0 morning_prayer 0 001 @ 14368225 n 0000 | the first canonical hour; at daybreak 14368601 28 n 01 prime 1 001 @ 14368225 n 0000 | the second canonical hour; about 6 a.m. 14368692 28 n 02 terce 0 tierce 0 001 @ 14368225 n 0000 | the third canonical hour; about 9 a.m. 14368791 28 n 01 sext 0 001 @ 14368225 n 0000 | the fourth of the seven canonical hours; about noon 14368893 28 n 01 nones 0 001 @ 14368225 n 0000 | the fifth of the seven canonical hours; about 3 p.m. 14368997 28 n 02 vespers 0 evensong 0 001 @ 14368225 n 0000 | the sixth of the seven canonical hours of the divine office; early evening; now often made a public service on Sundays 14369180 28 n 02 compline 0 complin 0 001 @ 14368225 n 0000 | last of the seven canonical hours just before retiring 14369299 28 n 02 man_hour 0 person_hour 0 002 @ 14366717 n 0000 #p 14279675 n 0000 | a time unit used in industry for measuring work 14369434 28 n 01 silly_season 0 001 @ 14257468 n 0000 | a time usually late summer characterized by exaggerated news stories about frivolous matters for want of real news 14369607 28 n 01 Golden_Age 0 002 @ 14257468 n 0000 ;c 07496857 n 0000 | (classical mythology) the first and best age of the world, a time of ideal happiness, prosperity, and innocence; by extension, any flourishing and outstanding period 14369848 28 n 01 silver_age 0 002 @ 14257468 n 0000 ;c 07496857 n 0000 | (classical mythology) the second age of the world, characterized by opulence and irreligion; by extension, a period secondary in achievement to a golden age 14370080 28 n 01 bronze_age 0 002 @ 14257468 n 0000 ;c 07496857 n 0000 | (classical mythology) the third age of the world, marked by war and violence 14370232 28 n 01 Bronze_Age 1 003 @ 14257468 n 0000 #p 14392406 n 0000 ;c 05775849 n 0000 | (archeology) a period between the Stone and Iron ages, characterized by the manufacture and use of bronze tools and weapons 14370450 28 n 01 iron_age 0 002 @ 14257468 n 0000 ;c 07496857 n 0000 | (classical mythology) the last and worst age of the world 14370581 28 n 01 Iron_Age 1 003 @ 14257468 n 0000 #p 14392406 n 0000 ;c 05775849 n 0000 | (archeology) the period following the Bronze Age; characterized by rapid spread of iron tools and weapons 14370779 28 n 01 Stone_Age 0 007 @ 14257468 n 0000 #p 14392406 n 0000 ;c 05775849 n 0000 %p 14371050 n 0000 %p 14371219 n 0000 %p 14372048 n 0000 %p 14372219 n 0000 | (archeology) the earliest known period of human culture, characterized by the use of stone implements 14371050 28 n 02 Eolithic_Age 0 Eolithic 0 002 @ 14257468 n 0000 #p 14370779 n 0000 | the earliest part of the Stone Age marked by the earliest signs of human culture 14371219 28 n 03 Paleolithic_Age 0 Paleolithic 0 Palaeolithic 0 005 @ 14257468 n 0000 #p 14370779 n 0000 %p 14371524 n 0000 %p 14371710 n 0000 %p 14371857 n 0000 | second part of the Stone Age beginning about 750,00 to 500,000 years BC and lasting until the end of the last ice age about 8,500 years BC 14371524 28 n 01 Lower_Paleolithic 0 002 @ 14257468 n 0000 #p 14371219 n 0000 | the oldest part of the Paleolithic Age with the emergence of the hand ax; ended about 120,000 years ago 14371710 28 n 01 Middle_Paleolithic 0 002 @ 14257468 n 0000 #p 14371219 n 0000 | the time period of Neanderthal man; ended about 35,000 years BC 14371857 28 n 01 Upper_Paleolithic 0 002 @ 14257468 n 0000 #p 14371219 n 0000 | the time period during which only modern Homo sapiens was known to have existed; ended about 10,000 years BC 14372048 28 n 03 Mesolithic_Age 0 Mesolithic 0 Epipaleolithic 0 002 @ 14257468 n 0000 #p 14370779 n 0000 | middle part of the Stone Age beginning about 15,000 years ago 14372219 28 n 03 Neolithic_Age 0 Neolithic 0 New_Stone_Age 0 002 @ 14257468 n 0000 #p 14370779 n 0000 | latest part of the Stone Age beginning about 10,000 BC in the middle east (but later elsewhere) 14372421 28 n 02 great_year 0 Platonic_year 0 001 @ 14257468 n 0000 | time required for one complete cycle of the precession of the equinoxes, about 25,800 years 14372585 28 n 01 regulation_time 0 004 @ 14257468 n 0000 #p 00439281 n 0000 ;c 00407449 n 0000 ! 14372796 n 0101 | (sports) the normal prescribed duration of a game; "the game was finished in regulation time" 14372796 28 n 02 overtime 0 extra_time 0 007 @ 14257468 n 0000 #p 00439281 n 0000 ! 14372585 n 0101 ~ 14373019 n 0000 ~ 14373155 n 0000 ~ 14373276 n 0000 ~ 14373394 n 0000 | playing time beyond regulation, to break a tie 14373019 28 n 01 extra_innings 0 001 @ 14372796 n 0000 | overtime play until one team is ahead at the end of an inning; e.g. baseball 14373155 28 n 01 overtime_period 0 001 @ 14372796 n 0000 | a period of overtime play to resolve a tie; e.g. basketball 14373276 28 n 01 tiebreaker 0 001 @ 14372796 n 0000 | overtime play in order to break a tie; e.g. tennis and soccer 14373394 28 n 01 sudden_death 0 002 @ 14372796 n 0000 ;c 00407449 n 0000 | (sports) overtime in which play is stopped as soon as one contestant scores; e.g. football and golf 14373571 28 n 02 minute 0 min 0 003 @ 14296945 n 0000 #p 14366717 n 0000 %p 14373933 n 0000 | a unit of time equal to 60 seconds or 1/60th of an hour; "he ran a 4 minute mile" 14373749 28 n 01 quarter 3 002 @ 14296945 n 0000 #p 14366717 n 0000 | a unit of time equal to 15 minutes or a quarter of an hour; "it's a quarter til 4"; "a quarter after 4 o'clock" 14373933 28 n 03 second 0 sec 0 s 0 004 @ 14296945 n 0000 #p 14373571 n 0000 ~ 14374141 n 0000 %p 14374347 n 0000 | 1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites 14374141 28 n 01 leap_second 0 001 @ 14373933 n 0000 | a second (as measured by an atomic clock) added to or subtracted from Greenwich Mean Time in order to compensate for slowing in the Earth's rotation 14374347 28 n 02 millisecond 0 msec 0 003 @ 14296945 n 0000 #p 14373933 n 0000 %p 14375077 n 0000 | one thousandth of a second 14374476 28 n 01 attosecond 0 002 @ 14296945 n 0000 #p 14374614 n 0000 | one quintillionth of a second; one thousandth of a femtosecond 14374614 28 n 01 femtosecond 0 003 @ 14296945 n 0000 #p 14374771 n 0000 %p 14374476 n 0000 | one quadrillionth of a second; one thousandth of a nanosecond 14374771 28 n 01 picosecond 0 003 @ 14296945 n 0000 #p 14374924 n 0000 %p 14374614 n 0000 | one trillionth of a second; one thousandth of a nanosecond 14374924 28 n 01 nanosecond 0 003 @ 14296945 n 0000 #p 14375077 n 0000 %p 14374771 n 0000 | one billionth of a second; one thousandth of a microsecond 14375077 28 n 01 microsecond 0 003 @ 14296945 n 0000 #p 14374347 n 0000 %p 14374924 n 0000 | one millionth of a second; one thousandth of a millisecond 14375231 28 n 02 season 0 time_of_year 0 010 @ 14257468 n 0000 #p 14340746 n 0000 ~ 00866778 n 0000 ~ 00866914 n 0000 ~ 14375615 n 0000 ~ 14375839 n 0000 ~ 14376121 n 0000 ~ 14376637 n 0000 ~ 14377771 n 0000 ~ 14378050 n 0000 | one of the natural periods into which the year is divided by the equinoxes and solstices or atmospheric conditions; "the regular sequence of the seasons" 14375615 28 n 02 fall 0 autumn 0 006 @ 14375231 n 0000 %p 14326424 n 0000 %p 14351616 n 0000 %p 14352011 n 0000 %p 14352321 n 0000 %p 14362676 n 0000 | the season when the leaves fall from the trees; "in the fall of 1973" 14375839 28 n 02 spring 0 springtime 0 006 @ 14375231 n 0000 %p 14349633 n 0000 %p 14349971 n 0000 %p 14350285 n 0000 %p 14350626 n 0000 %p 14362500 n 0000 | the season of growth; "the emerging buds were a sure sign of spring"; "he will hold office until the spring of next year" 14376121 28 n 02 summer 0 summertime 0 007 @ 14375231 n 0000 + 00396284 v 0101 + 02630405 v 0101 %p 14351006 n 0000 %p 14351313 n 0000 %p 14360956 n 0000 %p 14376458 n 0000 | the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox; "they spent a lazy summer at the shore" 14376458 28 n 03 dog_days 0 canicule 0 canicular_days 0 002 @ 14257468 n 0000 #p 14376121 n 0000 | the hot period between early July and early September; a period of inactivity 14376637 28 n 02 winter 0 wintertime 0 008 @ 14375231 n 0000 + 02630269 v 0101 + 00396108 v 0101 %p 14348770 n 0000 %p 14349230 n 0000 %p 14352708 n 0000 %p 14362134 n 0000 %p 14376950 n 0000 | the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox 14376950 28 n 01 midwinter 0 002 @ 14257468 n 0000 #p 14376637 n 0000 | the middle of winter 14377045 28 n 01 growing_season 0 001 @ 14378455 n 0000 | the season during which a crop grows best 14377147 28 n 01 seedtime 0 001 @ 14378455 n 0000 | the time during which seeds should be planted 14377247 28 n 01 sheepshearing 0 001 @ 14378455 n 0000 | the time or season when sheep are sheared 14377348 28 n 01 holiday_season 0 001 @ 14378455 n 0000 | a time when many people take holidays 14377446 28 n 02 high_season 0 peak_season 0 002 @ 14378455 n 0000 ! 14377637 n 0101 | the season when travel is most active and rates are highest; "they traveled to Europe in high season" 14377637 28 n 01 off-season 0 002 @ 14378455 n 0000 ! 14377446 n 0101 | the season when travel is least active and rates are lowest 14377771 28 n 01 rainy_season 0 003 @ 14375231 n 0000 ! 14378050 n 0101 ~ 14377909 n 0000 | one of the two seasons in tropical climates 14377909 28 n 01 monsoon 0 001 @ 14377771 n 0000 | rainy season in southern Asia when the southwestern monsoon blows, bringing heavy rains 14378050 28 n 01 dry_season 0 002 @ 14375231 n 0000 ! 14377771 n 0101 | one of the two seasons in tropical climates 14378168 28 n 01 season 1 010 @ 14257468 n 0000 ~ 14327024 n 0000 ~ 14330774 n 0000 ~ 14331924 n 0000 ~ 14335197 n 0000 ~ 14335725 n 0000 ~ 14336877 n 0000 ~ 14380383 n 0000 ~ 14380653 n 0000 ~ 14380905 n 0000 | a recurrent time marked by major holidays; "it was the Christmas season" 14378455 28 n 01 season 2 018 @ 14257468 n 0000 ~ 14377045 n 0000 ~ 14377147 n 0000 ~ 14377247 n 0000 ~ 14377348 n 0000 ~ 14377446 n 0000 ~ 14377637 n 0000 ~ 14378995 n 0000 ~ 14379265 n 0000 ~ 14379509 n 0000 ~ 14379609 n 0000 ~ 14379764 n 0000 ~ 14379874 n 0000 ~ 14379970 n 0000 ~ 14380062 n 0000 ~ 14380187 n 0000 ~ 14380281 n 0000 ~ 14381577 n 0000 | a period of the year marked by special events or activities in some field; "he celebrated his 10th season with the ballet company"; "she always looked forward to the avocado season" 14378995 28 n 01 preseason 0 002 @ 14378455 n 0000 ~ 14379167 n 0000 | a period prior to the beginning of the regular season which is devoted to training and preparation 14379167 28 n 01 spring_training 0 001 @ 14378995 n 0000 | preseason training during the spring 14379265 28 n 01 baseball_season 0 002 @ 14378455 n 0000 ~ 14379379 n 0000 | the season when baseball is played 14379379 28 n 01 triple-crown_season 0 001 @ 14379265 n 0000 | a season of baseball during which a player wins the triple crown 14379509 28 n 01 basketball_season 0 001 @ 14378455 n 0000 | the season when basketball is played 14379609 28 n 01 exhibition_season 0 001 @ 14378455 n 0000 | the time before the regular games begin when football or baseball teams play practice games 14379764 28 n 01 fishing_season 0 001 @ 14378455 n 0000 | the season during which it is legal to catch fish 14379874 28 n 01 football_season 0 001 @ 14378455 n 0000 | the season when football is played 14379970 28 n 01 hockey_season 0 001 @ 14378455 n 0000 | the season when hockey is played 14380062 28 n 01 hunting_season 0 001 @ 14378455 n 0000 | the season during which it is legal to kill a particular species 14380187 28 n 01 social_season 0 001 @ 14378455 n 0000 | the season for major social events 14380281 28 n 01 theatrical_season 0 001 @ 14378455 n 0000 | the season when new plays are produced 14380383 28 n 01 Advent 1 003 @ 14378168 n 0000 #p 14322190 n 0000 %p 14380531 n 0000 | the season including the four Sundays preceding Christmas 14380531 28 n 01 Advent_Sunday 0 002 @ 14324642 n 0000 #p 14380383 n 0000 | the first of the four Sundays during Advent 14380653 28 n 01 Shrovetide 0 003 @ 14378168 n 0000 #p 14322190 n 0000 %p 14380774 n 0000 | immediately preceding Lent 14380774 28 n 03 Mardi_Gras 0 Shrove_Tuesday 0 pancake_day 0 002 @ 14324642 n 0000 #p 14380653 n 0000 | the last day before Lent 14380905 28 n 02 Lent 0 Lententide 0 004 @ 14378168 n 0000 #p 14322190 n 0000 %p 14332164 n 0000 %p 14335959 n 0000 | a period of 40 weekdays from Ash Wednesday to Holy Saturday 14381085 28 n 02 Pentecost 1 Whitsunday 0 002 @ 14302560 n 0000 #p 14381577 n 0000 | seventh Sunday after Easter; commemorates the emanation of the Holy Spirit to the apostles; a quarter day in Scotland 14381290 28 n 02 Whitmonday 0 Whitsun_Monday 0 002 @ 14304928 n 0000 #p 14381577 n 0000 | the day after Whitsunday; a legal holiday in England and Wales and Ireland 14381457 28 n 02 Whit-Tuesday 0 Whitsun_Tuesday 0 002 @ 14305054 n 0000 #p 14381577 n 0000 | the day after Whitmonday 14381577 28 n 03 Whitsun 0 Whitsuntide 0 Whitweek 0 005 @ 14378455 n 0000 #p 14322190 n 0000 %p 14381085 n 0000 %p 14381290 n 0000 %p 14381457 n 0000 | Christian holiday; the week beginning on Whitsunday (especially the first 3 days) 14381813 28 n 03 long_time 0 age 3 years 1 006 @ 14257468 n 0000 ~ 14382078 n 0000 ~ 14382209 n 0000 ~ 14382597 n 0000 ~ 14383100 n 0000 ~ 14383251 n 0000 | a prolonged period of time; "we've known each other for ages"; "I haven't been there for years and years" 14382078 28 n 01 long 0 001 @ 14381813 n 0000 | a comparatively long time; "this won't take long"; "they haven't been gone long" 14382209 28 n 01 month_of_Sundays 0 002 @ 14381813 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | a time perceived as long; "I hadn't seen him in a month of Sundays" 14382358 28 n 02 long_run 0 long_haul 0 001 @ 14257468 n 0000 | a period of time sufficient for factors to work themselves out; "in the long run we will win"; "in the long run we will all be dead"; "he performed well over the long haul" 14382597 28 n 02 eon 0 aeon 0 006 @ 14381813 n 0000 ~ 14267460 n 0000 ~ 14271915 n 0000 ~ 14272200 n 0000 ~ 14272404 n 0000 ~ 14272701 n 0000 | an immeasurably long period of time 14382779 28 n 02 eon 1 aeon 1 002 @ 14260439 n 0000 %p 14386708 n 0000 | the longest division of geological time 14382894 28 n 02 eternity 0 infinity 0 002 @ 00023548 n 0000 ~ 14382994 n 0000 | time without end 14382994 28 n 01 alpha_and_omega 0 001 @ 14382894 n 0000 | the first and last; signifies God's eternity 14383100 28 n 01 blue_moon 0 002 @ 14381813 n 0000 ;u 06640536 n 0000 | a long time; "something that happens once in blue moon almost never happens" 14383251 28 n 01 year_dot 0 002 @ 14381813 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | as long ago as anyone can remember; "he has been a conductor since the year dot" 14383405 28 n 01 drought 0 001 @ 14257468 n 0000 | a prolonged shortage 14383479 28 n 04 moment 0 minute 2 second 2 instant 0 008 @ 14321000 n 0000 ~ 05977999 n 0000 ~ 14383753 n 0000 ~ 14383955 n 0000 ~ 14384055 n 0000 ~ 14384193 n 0000 ~ 14384326 n 0000 ~ 14384928 n 0000 | a particular point in time; "the moment he arrived the party began" 14383753 28 n 02 eleventh_hour 0 last_minute 0 001 @ 14383479 n 0000 | the latest possible moment; "money became available at the eleventh hour"; "at the last minute the government changed the rules" 14383955 28 n 01 moment_of_truth 0 001 @ 14383479 n 0000 | a crucial moment on which much depends 14384055 28 n 01 moment_of_truth 1 002 @ 14383479 n 0000 #p 00428276 n 0000 | the moment in a bullfight when the matador kills the bull 14384193 28 n 01 pinpoint 0 001 @ 14383479 n 0000 | a very brief moment; "they were strangers sharing a pinpoint of time together" 14384326 28 n 01 time 6 006 @ 14383479 n 0000 + 00287827 v 0101 + 00678944 v 0101 + 00655770 v 0101 ~ 14384504 n 0000 ~ 14384622 n 0000 | a suitable moment; "it is time to go" 14384504 28 n 01 high_time 0 001 @ 14384326 n 0000 | the latest possible moment; "it is high time you went to work" 14384622 28 n 01 occasion 0 003 @ 14384326 n 0000 + 01599718 v 0101 ~ 14384783 n 0000 | the time of a particular event; "on the occasion of his 60th birthday" 14384783 28 n 01 meal 0 001 @ 14384622 n 0000 | any of the occasions for eating food that occur by custom or habit at more or less fixed times 14384928 28 n 01 psychological_moment 0 001 @ 14383479 n 0000 | the most appropriate time for achieving a desired effect 14385051 28 n 01 wee 0 002 @ 14265546 n 0000 ;r 08339818 n 0000 | a short time; "bide a wee" 14385146 28 n 04 while 0 piece 0 spell 1 patch 0 004 @ 14265546 n 0000 ~ 14385476 n 0000 ~ 14385568 n 0000 ~ 14433794 n 0000 | a period of indeterminate length (usually short) marked by some action or condition; "he was here for a little while"; "I need to rest for a piece"; "a spell of good weather"; "a patch of bad weather" 14385476 28 n 02 cold_spell 0 cold_snap 0 001 @ 14385146 n 0000 | a spell of cold weather 14385568 28 n 01 hot_spell 0 001 @ 14385146 n 0000 | a spell of hot weather 14385646 28 n 04 moment 1 minute 1 second 1 bit 0 002 @ 14265546 n 0000 ~ 14385832 n 0000 | an indefinitely short time; "wait just a moment"; "it only takes a minute"; "in just a bit" 14385832 28 n 0a blink_of_an_eye 0 flash 0 heartbeat 0 instant 1 jiffy 0 split_second 0 trice 0 twinkling 0 wink 0 New_York_minute 0 002 @ 14385646 n 0000 + 02076640 v 0201 | a very short time (as the time it takes the eye blink or the heart to beat); "if I had the chance I'd do it in a flash" 14386129 28 n 01 ephemera 0 001 @ 14265546 n 0000 | something transitory; lasting a day 14386219 28 n 02 period 3 geological_period 0 017 @ 14260439 n 0000 #p 14386708 n 0000 ~ 14267820 n 0000 ~ 14268360 n 0000 ~ 14269617 n 0000 ~ 14269832 n 0000 ~ 14269986 n 0000 ~ 14270399 n 0000 ~ 14270540 n 0000 ~ 14270721 n 0000 ~ 14270942 n 0000 ~ 14271194 n 0000 ~ 14271407 n 0000 ~ 14271569 n 0000 ~ 14271754 n 0000 %p 14386954 n 0000 ~ 14393015 n 0000 | a unit of geological time during which a system of rocks formed; "ganoid fishes swarmed during the earlier geological periods" 14386708 28 n 02 era 1 geological_era 0 006 @ 14260439 n 0000 #p 14382779 n 0000 ~ 14267637 n 0000 ~ 14269432 n 0000 ~ 14270166 n 0000 %p 14386219 n 0000 | a major division of geological time; an era is usually divided into two or more periods 14386954 28 n 01 epoch 1 009 @ 14260439 n 0000 #p 14386219 n 0000 ~ 14267987 n 0000 ~ 14268128 n 0000 ~ 14268585 n 0000 ~ 14268780 n 0000 ~ 14268939 n 0000 ~ 14269104 n 0000 ~ 14269258 n 0000 | a unit of geological time 14387176 28 n 02 era 0 epoch 0 006 @ 14257468 n 0000 ~ 14387404 n 0000 ~ 14387688 n 0000 ~ 14387827 n 0000 ~ 14391988 n 0000 ~ 14392651 n 0000 | a period marked by distinctive character or reckoned from a fixed point or event 14387404 28 n 01 Caliphate 0 001 @ 14387176 n 0000 | the era of Islam's ascendaancy from the death of Mohammed until the 13th century; some Moslems still maintain that the Moslem world must always have a calif as head of the community; "their goal was to reestablish the Caliphate" 14387688 28 n 02 Christian_era 0 Common_era 0 001 @ 14387176 n 0000 | the time period beginning with the supposed year of Christ's birth 14387827 28 n 01 day 5 001 @ 14387176 n 0000 | an era of existence or influence; "in the day of the dinosaurs"; "in the days of the Roman Empire"; "in the days of sailing ships"; "he was a successful pianist in his day" 14388049 28 n 01 year_of_grace 0 001 @ 14343019 n 0000 | any year of the Christian era 14388138 28 n 01 Y2K 0 001 @ 14343019 n 0000 | the year 2000 in the Gregorian calendar 14388227 28 n 01 generation 0 001 @ 14257468 n 0000 | the normal time between successive generations; "they had to wait a generation for that prejudice to fade" 14388390 28 n 02 anniversary 0 day_of_remembrance 0 011 @ 14299333 n 0000 ~ 14388733 n 0000 ~ 14388867 n 0000 ~ 14389246 n 0000 ~ 14389767 n 0000 ~ 14389891 n 0000 ~ 14390008 n 0000 ~ 14390129 n 0000 ~ 14390264 n 0000 ~ 14390393 n 0000 ~ 14390518 n 0000 | the date on which an event occurred in some previous year (or the celebration of it) 14388733 28 n 01 birthday 0 001 @ 14388390 n 0000 | an anniversary of the day on which a person was born (or the celebration of it) 14388867 28 n 01 jubilee 0 004 @ 14388390 n 0000 + 02416934 v 0101 ~ 14389023 n 0000 ~ 14389135 n 0000 | a special anniversary (or the celebration of it) 14389023 28 n 01 diamond_jubilee 0 001 @ 14388867 n 0000 | an anniversary celebrating the passage of 60 years 14389135 28 n 01 silver_jubilee 0 001 @ 14388867 n 0000 | an anniversary celebrating the passage of 25 years 14389246 28 n 01 wedding_anniversary 0 004 @ 14388390 n 0000 ~ 14389445 n 0000 ~ 14389546 n 0000 ~ 14389647 n 0000 | the anniversary of the day on which you were married (or the celebration of it) 14389445 28 n 01 silver_wedding_anniversary 0 001 @ 14389246 n 0000 | the 25th wedding anniversary 14389546 28 n 01 golden_wedding_anniversary 0 001 @ 14389246 n 0000 | the 50th wedding anniversary 14389647 28 n 02 diamond_wedding_anniversary 0 diamond_wedding 0 001 @ 14389246 n 0000 | the 60th wedding anniversary 14389767 28 n 02 semicentennial 0 semicentenary 0 001 @ 14388390 n 0000 | the 50th anniversary (or the celebration of it) 14389891 28 n 02 centennial 0 centenary 0 001 @ 14388390 n 0000 | the 100th anniversary (or the celebration of it) 14390008 28 n 02 bicentennial 0 bicentenary 0 001 @ 14388390 n 0000 | the 200th anniversary (or the celebration of it) 14390129 28 n 03 tercentennial 0 tercentenary 0 triennial 0 001 @ 14388390 n 0000 | the 300th anniversary (or the celebration of it) 14390264 28 n 02 quatercentennial 0 quatercentenary 0 001 @ 14388390 n 0000 | the 400th anniversary (or the celebration of it) 14390393 28 n 02 quincentennial 0 quincentenary 0 001 @ 14388390 n 0000 | the 500th anniversary (or the celebration of it) 14390518 28 n 01 millennium 2 001 @ 14388390 n 0000 | the 1000th anniversary (or the celebration of it) 14390624 28 n 02 birthday 1 natal_day 0 001 @ 14301432 n 0000 | the date on which a person was born 14390726 28 n 02 time_immemorial 0 time_out_of_mind 0 001 @ 14264367 n 0000 | the distant past beyond memory 14390837 28 n 04 auld_langsyne 0 langsyne 0 old_times 0 the_good_old_days 0 001 @ 14264367 n 0000 | past times remembered with nostalgia 14390976 28 n 01 by-and-by 0 001 @ 14265057 n 0000 | an indefinite time in the future; "he'll get around to it in the sweet by-and-by" 14391113 28 n 01 chapter 0 001 @ 14425301 n 0000 | any distinct period in history or in a person's life; "the industrial revolution opened a new chapter in British history"; "the divorce was an ugly chapter in their relationship" 14391345 28 n 01 antiquity 0 022 @ 14391988 n 0000 #p 14264856 n 0000 -c 02780400 a 0000 -c 00968111 n 0000 -c 02874897 n 0000 -c 02926195 n 0000 -c 03287524 n 0000 -c 03512695 n 0000 -c 03738138 n 0000 -c 04273197 n 0000 -c 05284450 n 0000 -c 05983189 n 0000 -c 06606596 n 0000 -c 07008241 n 0000 -c 08956528 n 0000 -c 09197192 n 0000 -c 09273727 n 0000 -c 09286800 n 0000 -c 09480485 n 0000 -c 09773405 n 0000 -c 09796834 n 0000 -c 09904399 n 0000 | the historic period preceding the Middle Ages in Europe 14391855 28 n 01 golden_age 1 001 @ 14391988 n 0000 | any period (sometimes imaginary) of great peace and prosperity and happiness 14391988 28 n 02 historic_period 0 age 2 016 @ 14387176 n 0000 #p 14264856 n 0000 ~ 14265963 n 0000 ~ 14266167 n 0000 ~ 14391345 n 0000 ~ 14391855 n 0000 ~ 14396213 n 0000 ~ 14396683 n 0000 ~ 14397113 n 0000 ~ 14397271 n 0000 ~ 14397629 n 0000 ~ 14397984 n 0000 ~ 14398084 n 0000 ~ 14398248 n 0000 ~ 14398425 n 0000 ~ 14398646 n 0000 | an era of history having some distinctive feature; "we live in a litigious age" 14392406 28 n 02 prehistory 0 prehistoric_culture 0 005 @ 14257468 n 0000 %p 14370232 n 0000 %p 14370581 n 0000 %p 14370779 n 0000 %p 14393015 n 0000 | the time during the development of human culture before the appearance of the written word 14392651 28 n 01 modern_era 0 002 @ 14387176 n 0000 ~ 14392753 n 0000 | the present or recent times 14392753 28 n 01 information_age 0 001 @ 14392651 n 0000 | a period beginning in the last quarter of the 20th century when information became easily accessible through publications and through the manipulation of information by computers and computer networks 14393015 28 n 03 ice_age 0 glacial_period 0 glacial_epoch 1 002 @ 14386219 n 0000 #p 14392406 n 0000 | any period of time during which glaciers covered a large part of the earth's surface; "the most recent ice age was during the Pleistocene" 14393259 28 n 02 chukka 0 chukker 0 001 @ 14394273 n 0000 | one of the six playing periods into which the game of polo is divided 14393391 28 n 02 inning 0 frame 0 003 @ 14394273 n 0000 %p 14393559 n 0000 %p 14393782 n 0000 | a period of play in baseball during which each team has a turn at bat 14393559 28 n 02 top 0 top_of_the_inning 0 003 @ 14394085 n 0000 #p 14393391 n 0000 ! 14393782 n 0101 | the first half of an inning; while the visiting team is at bat; "a relief pitcher took over in the top of the fifth" 14393782 28 n 02 bottom 0 bottom_of_the_inning 0 003 @ 14394085 n 0000 #p 14393391 n 0000 ! 14393559 n 0101 | the second half of an inning; while the home team is at bat 14393954 28 n 01 set 0 001 @ 14394273 n 0000 | a unit of play in tennis or squash; "they played two sets of tennis after dinner" 14394085 28 n 03 turn 0 bout 0 round 0 004 @ 14394273 n 0000 ;c 00407449 n 0000 ~ 14393559 n 0000 ~ 14393782 n 0000 | (sports) a period of play during which one team is on the offensive 14394273 28 n 03 playing_period 0 period_of_play 0 play 0 018 @ 00029305 n 0000 #p 00439281 n 0000 ;c 00431785 n 0000 + 01045027 v 0303 + 01038634 v 0301 ~ 03397036 n 0000 ~ 14393259 n 0000 ~ 14393391 n 0000 ~ 14393954 n 0000 ~ 14394085 n 0000 ~ 14394782 n 0000 ~ 14394875 n 0000 ~ 14394970 n 0000 ~ 14395063 n 0000 ~ 14395155 n 0000 ~ 14395558 n 0000 ~ 14395655 n 0000 ~ 14395812 n 0000 | (in games or plays or other performances) the time during which play proceeds; "rain stopped play in the 4th inning" 14394782 28 n 01 first_period 0 001 @ 14394273 n 0000 | the first period of play in a game 14394875 28 n 01 second_period 0 001 @ 14394273 n 0000 | the second period of play in a game 14394970 28 n 01 third_period 0 001 @ 14394273 n 0000 | the third period of play in a game 14395063 28 n 01 final_period 0 001 @ 14394273 n 0000 | the last period of play in a game 14395155 28 n 01 half 0 005 @ 14394273 n 0000 #p 00444092 n 0000 #p 00456335 n 0000 ~ 14395368 n 0000 ~ 14395456 n 0000 | in various games or performances: either of two periods of play separated by an interval 14395368 28 n 01 first_half 0 001 @ 14395155 n 0000 | the first of two halves of play 14395456 28 n 02 second_half 0 last_half 0 001 @ 14395155 n 0000 | the second of two halves of play 14395558 28 n 01 period 7 001 @ 14394273 n 0000 | one of three periods of play in hockey games 14395655 28 n 01 quarter 1 001 @ 14394273 n 0000 | one of four periods of play into which some games are divided; "both teams scored in the first quarter" 14395812 28 n 01 over 0 003 @ 14394273 n 0000 ;c 00451744 n 0000 ~ 14396082 n 0000 | (cricket) the period during which a given number of balls (6 in England but 8 in Australia) are bowled at the batsman by one player from the other team from the same end of the pitch 14396082 28 n 02 maiden_over 0 maiden 0 002 @ 14395812 n 0000 ;c 00451744 n 0000 | (cricket) an over in which no runs are scored 14396213 28 n 02 Middle_Ages 0 Dark_Ages 0 018 @ 14391988 n 0000 #p 14264856 n 0000 -c 00655940 n 0000 -c 02845794 n 0000 -c 02893140 n 0000 -c 03346375 n 0000 -c 03628282 n 0000 -c 03753944 n 0000 -c 05284450 n 0000 -c 05305272 n 0000 -c 05341622 n 0000 -c 05341766 n 0000 -c 08944039 n 0000 -c 09419894 n 0000 -c 09720187 n 0000 -c 09863026 n 0000 -c 09863339 n 0000 -c 09890571 n 0000 | the period of history between classical antiquity and the Italian Renaissance 14396683 28 n 01 Renaissance 0 005 @ 14391988 n 0000 #p 14264856 n 0000 %p 04680468 n 0000 %p 14344824 n 0000 ~ 14396986 n 0000 | the period of European history at the close of the Middle Ages and the rise of the modern world; a cultural rebirth from the 14th through the middle of the 17th centuries 14396986 28 n 01 Italian_Renaissance 0 001 @ 14396683 n 0000 | the early period when Italy was the center of the Renaissance 14397113 28 n 02 industrial_revolution 0 technological_revolution 0 001 @ 14391988 n 0000 | the transformation from an agricultural to an industrial nation 14397271 28 n 01 Reign_of_Terror 0 001 @ 14391988 n 0000 | the historic period (1793-94) during the French Revolution when thousands were executed; "the Reign of the Bourbons ended and the Reign of Terror began" 14397485 28 n 01 reign_of_terror 1 001 @ 14397779 n 0000 | any period of brutal suppression thought to resemble the Reign of Terror in France 14397629 28 n 01 reign 0 002 @ 14391988 n 0000 + 02510369 v 0101 | the period during which a monarch is sovereign; "during the reign of Henry VIII" 14397779 28 n 01 reign 1 003 @ 14257468 n 0000 + 02565617 v 0104 ~ 14397485 n 0000 | a period during which something or somebody is dominant or powerful; "he was helpless under the reign of his egotism" 14397984 28 n 01 turn_of_the_century 0 001 @ 14391988 n 0000 | the period from about 1890 to 1910 14398084 28 n 01 Harlem_Renaissance 0 001 @ 14391988 n 0000 | a period in the 1920s when African-American achievements in art and music and literature flourished 14398248 28 n 01 New_Deal 0 001 @ 14391988 n 0000 | the historic period (1933-1940) in the U.S. during which President Franklin Roosevelt's economic policies were implemented 14398425 28 n 02 Reconstruction 0 Reconstruction_Period 0 001 @ 14391988 n 0000 | the period after the Civil War in the United States when the southern states were reorganized and reintegrated into the Union; 1865-1877 14398646 28 n 01 Restoration 0 001 @ 14391988 n 0000 | the reign of Charles II in England; 1660-1685 14398749 28 n 02 print_run 0 press_run 0 002 @ 14398897 n 0000 ~ 14399401 n 0000 | the period that presses run to produce an issue of a newspaper 14398897 28 n 01 run 0 003 @ 14257468 n 0000 ~ 14398749 n 0000 ~ 14399137 n 0000 | the continuous period of time during which something (a machine or a factory) operates or continues in operation; "the assembly line was on a 12-hour run" 14399137 28 n 01 run-time 0 002 @ 14398897 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computer science) the length of time it takes to execute a software program 14399287 28 n 01 run-time 1 001 @ 14321000 n 0000 | the time at which a (software or multimedia) program is run 14399401 28 n 01 split_run 0 001 @ 14398749 n 0000 | a print run of a newspaper during which some articles or advertisements are changed to produce a different edition 14399571 28 n 01 space_age 0 001 @ 14265546 n 0000 | the age beginning with the first space travel; from 1957 to the present 14399698 28 n 01 today 0 001 @ 14263350 n 0000 | the present time or age; "the world of today"; "today we have computers" 14399822 28 n 01 tonight 0 001 @ 14263350 n 0000 | the present or immediately coming night 14399915 28 n 01 yesterday 0 001 @ 14264367 n 0000 | the recent past; "yesterday's solutions are not good enough"; "we shared many yesterdays" 14400060 28 n 01 millennium 1 002 @ 05597519 n 0000 ;c 06054141 n 0000 | (New Testament) in Revelations it is foretold that those faithful to Jesus will reign with Jesus over the earth for a thousand years; the meaning of these words have been much debated; some denominations (e.g. Jehovah's Witnesses) expect it to be a thousand years of justice and peace and happiness 14400434 28 n 01 offing 0 001 @ 14265057 n 0000 | the near or foreseeable future; "there was a wedding in the offing" 14400554 28 n 01 tomorrow 0 001 @ 14265057 n 0000 | the near future; "tomorrow's world"; "everyone hopes for a better tomorrow" 14400684 28 n 04 common_time 0 four-four_time 0 quadruple_time 0 common_measure 0 001 @ 14265389 n 0000 | a time signature indicating four beats to the bar 14400842 28 n 01 duple_time 0 001 @ 14265389 n 0000 | musical time with two beats in each bar 14400938 28 n 02 tempo 1 pacing 0 008 @ 14265389 n 0000 ;c 06591368 n 0000 ~ 14401182 n 0000 ~ 14401329 n 0000 ~ 14401441 n 0000 ~ 14401621 n 0000 ~ 14401715 n 0000 ~ 14401807 n 0000 | (music) the speed at which a composition is to be played 14401182 28 n 01 accelerando 0 001 @ 14400938 n 0000 | a gradually increasing tempo of music; "my ear will not accept such violent accelerandos" 14401329 28 n 01 allegretto 0 001 @ 14400938 n 0000 | a quicker tempo than andante but not as fast as allegro 14401441 28 n 01 allegro 0 002 @ 14400938 n 0000 ~ 14401537 n 0000 | a brisk and lively tempo 14401537 28 n 01 allegro_con_spirito 0 001 @ 14401441 n 0000 | lively with spirit 14401621 28 n 01 andante 0 001 @ 14400938 n 0000 | a moderately slow tempo (a walking pace) 14401715 28 n 01 meno_mosso 0 001 @ 14400938 n 0000 | played at reduced speed; less rapid 14401807 28 n 01 rubato 0 001 @ 14400938 n 0000 | a flexible tempo; not strictly on the beat 14401902 28 n 0a beginning 0 commencement 0 first 0 outset 0 get-go 0 start 0 kickoff 0 starting_time 0 showtime 0 offset 0 014 @ 14321000 n 0000 + 02324110 v 0702 + 02308403 v 0601 + 01603709 v 0601 + 01582273 v 0603 + 02530480 v 0602 + 00337587 v 0603 + 00334609 v 0605 ! 14402844 n 0101 ! 14403070 n 0101 ~ 14284993 n 0000 ~ 14285820 n 0000 ~ 14402548 n 0000 ~ 14405096 n 0000 | the time at which something is supposed to begin; "they got an early start"; "she knew from the get-go that he was the man for her" 14402418 28 n 02 youth 1 early_days 0 001 @ 14257468 n 0000 | an early period of development; "during the youth of the project" 14402548 28 n 02 terminus_a_quo 0 starting_point 0 001 @ 14401902 n 0000 | earliest limiting point 14402649 28 n 03 presidency 0 presidential_term 0 administration 0 002 @ 14426444 n 0000 + 02358802 v 0301 | the tenure of a president; "things were quiet during the Eisenhower administration" 14402844 28 n 01 middle 0 004 @ 14321000 n 0000 ! 14403070 n 0101 ! 14401902 n 0101 ~ 14403532 n 0000 | time between the beginning and the end of a temporal period; "the middle of the war"; "rain during the middle of April" 14403070 28 n 02 end 0 ending 0 018 @ 14321000 n 0000 + 02655345 v 0201 + 01575077 v 0101 + 02655345 v 0101 + 00341640 v 0101 + 02531897 v 0101 ! 14401902 n 0101 ! 14402844 n 0101 ~ 14286048 n 0000 ~ 14286249 n 0000 ~ 14286950 n 0000 ~ 14341235 n 0000 ~ 14403677 n 0000 ~ 14404342 n 0000 ~ 14404470 n 0000 ~ 14404650 n 0000 ~ 14404785 n 0000 ~ 14404960 n 0000 | the point in time at which something ends; "the end of the year"; "the ending of warranty period" 14403532 28 n 01 deep 0 001 @ 14402844 n 0000 | the central and most intense or profound part; "in the deep of night"; "in the deep of winter" 14403677 28 n 07 stopping_point 0 finale 0 finis 0 finish 0 last 0 conclusion 0 close 0 007 @ 14403070 n 0000 + 02532743 v 0702 + 02352830 v 0701 + 02353312 v 0701 + 00340777 v 0401 + 02531897 v 0403 + 00470712 v 0402 | the temporal end; the concluding time; "the stopping point of each round was signaled by a bell"; "the market was up at the finish"; "they were playing better at the close of the season" 14404086 28 n 01 dawn 1 002 @ 14257468 n 0000 + 02531747 v 0101 | an opening time period; "it was the dawn of the Roman Empire" 14404216 28 n 01 evening 1 001 @ 14257468 n 0000 | a later concluding time period; "it was the evening of the Roman Empire" 14404342 28 n 01 cease 0 002 @ 14403070 n 0000 + 02599984 v 0103 | (`cease' is a noun only in the phrase `without cease') end 14404470 28 n 03 fag_end 0 tail 0 tail_end 0 001 @ 14403070 n 0000 | the time of the last part of something; "the fag end of this crisis-ridden century"; "the tail of the storm" 14404650 28 n 01 last_gasp 0 001 @ 14403070 n 0000 | the point of death or exhaustion or completion; "the last gasp of the cold war" 14404785 28 n 03 termination 0 expiration 0 expiry 0 002 @ 14403070 n 0000 + 02603946 v 0202 | a coming to an end of a contract period; "the expiry of his driver's license" 14404960 28 n 03 terminus_ad_quem 0 terminal_point 0 limit 0 002 @ 14403070 n 0000 + 00915940 v 0305 | final or latest limiting point 14405096 28 n 01 threshold 0 001 @ 14401902 n 0000 | the starting point for a new state or experience; "on the threshold of manhood" 14405231 28 n 01 seek_time 0 004 @ 14405616 n 0000 #p 14312455 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 ~ 14405434 n 0000 | (computer science) the time it takes for a read/write head to move to a specific data track 14405434 28 n 01 track-to-track_seek_time 0 002 @ 14405231 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computer science) the time it takes for a read/write head to move to an adjacent data track 14405616 28 n 02 time_interval 0 interval 0 021 @ 00029305 n 0000 ~ 14312455 n 0000 ~ 14312810 n 0000 ~ 14313208 n 0000 ~ 14405231 n 0000 ~ 14406099 n 0000 ~ 14406348 n 0000 ~ 14406800 n 0000 ~ 14406965 n 0000 ~ 14407111 n 0000 ~ 14408770 n 0000 ~ 14408972 n 0000 ~ 14409108 n 0000 ~ 14409248 n 0000 ~ 14409413 n 0000 ~ 14422850 n 0000 ~ 14424507 n 0000 ~ 14424761 n 0000 ~ 14428888 n 0000 ~ 14432034 n 0000 ~ 14432601 n 0000 | a definite length of time marked off by two instants 14406099 28 n 01 time_constant 0 003 @ 14405616 n 0000 ;c 05734947 n 0000 ~ 14411304 n 0000 | (electronics) the time required for the current or voltage in a circuit to rise or fall exponentially through approximately 63 per cent of its amplitude 14406348 28 n 02 time_slot 0 slot 0 002 @ 14405616 n 0000 + 00656335 v 0201 | a time assigned on a schedule or agenda; "the TV program has a new time slot"; "an aircraft landing slot" 14406534 28 n 01 time 5 002 @ 14257468 n 0000 + 00477618 v 0102 | a period of time considered as a resource under your control and sufficient to accomplish something; "take time to smell the roses"; "I didn't have time to finish"; "it took more than half my time" 14406800 28 n 01 lunitidal_interval 0 001 @ 14405616 n 0000 | interval between the moon's transit of a particular meridian and the next high tide at that meridian 14406965 28 n 01 absence 0 001 @ 14405616 n 0000 | the time interval during which something or somebody is away; "he visited during my absence" 14407111 28 n 05 pause 0 intermission 0 break 0 interruption 0 suspension 0 014 @ 14405616 n 0000 + 00352263 v 0502 + 02460452 v 0301 + 00753369 v 0101 + 02562549 v 0102 ~ 14407520 n 0000 ~ 14407722 n 0000 ~ 14407835 n 0000 ~ 14407986 n 0000 ~ 14408114 n 0000 ~ 14408656 n 0000 ~ 14410063 n 0000 ~ 14410294 n 0000 ~ 14410430 n 0000 | a time interval during which there is a temporary cessation of something 14407520 28 n 01 lapse 0 004 @ 14407111 n 0000 + 02014248 v 0102 + 02236923 v 0101 + 00340638 v 0101 | a break or intermission in the occurrence of something; "a lapse of three weeks between letters" 14407722 28 n 01 blackout 0 002 @ 14407111 n 0000 + 00194859 v 0101 | a suspension of radio or tv broadcasting 14407835 28 n 01 caesura 0 001 @ 14407111 n 0000 | a pause or interruption (as in a conversation); "after an ominous caesura the preacher continued" 14407986 28 n 01 dead_air 0 001 @ 14407111 n 0000 | an inadvertent interruption in a broadcast during which there is no sound 14408114 28 n 05 delay 0 hold 0 time_lag 0 postponement 0 wait 0 009 @ 14407111 n 0000 + 02562977 v 0501 + 02565001 v 0201 + 01805674 v 0202 + 00427679 v 0103 + 02563384 v 0101 ~ 14408467 n 0000 ~ 14411455 n 0000 ~ 14411587 n 0000 | time during which some action is awaited; "instant replay caused too long a delay"; "he ordered a hold in the action" 14408467 28 n 01 extension 0 001 @ 14408114 n 0000 | a mutually agreed delay in the date set for the completion of a job or payment of a debt; "they applied for an extension of the loan" 14408656 28 n 01 halftime 0 001 @ 14407111 n 0000 | an intermission between the first and second half of a game 14408770 28 n 01 interlude 0 002 @ 14405616 n 0000 ~ 14408876 n 0000 | an intervening period or episode 14408876 28 n 01 entr'acte 0 001 @ 14408770 n 0000 | the interlude between two acts of a play 14408972 28 n 02 interim 0 lag 0 002 @ 14405616 n 0000 ~ 14409511 n 0000 | the time between one event, process, or period and another 14409108 28 n 01 latent_period 0 001 @ 14405616 n 0000 | the time that elapses before the presence of a disease is manifested by symptoms 14409248 28 n 04 reaction_time 0 response_time 0 latency 0 latent_period 1 001 @ 14405616 n 0000 | the time that elapses between a stimulus and the response to it 14409413 28 n 01 eternity 1 001 @ 14405616 n 0000 | a seemingly endless time interval (waiting) 14409511 28 n 01 interregnum 0 001 @ 14408972 n 0000 | the time between two reigns, governments, etc. 14409615 28 n 02 sleep 0 nap 0 006 @ 14257468 n 0000 + 00015185 v 0201 + 02620192 v 0101 + 00014429 v 0101 ~ 14409864 n 0000 ~ 14409944 n 0000 | a period of time spent sleeping; "he felt better after a little sleep"; "there wasn't time for a nap" 14409864 28 n 01 beauty_sleep 0 001 @ 14409615 n 0000 | sleep before midnight 14409944 28 n 01 kip 0 003 @ 14409615 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 + 00014429 v 0102 | sleep; "roused him from his kip" 14410063 28 n 04 respite 0 rest 0 relief 0 rest_period 0 004 @ 14407111 n 0000 + 00753909 v 0201 + 00753668 v 0201 ~ 14410684 n 0000 | a pause for relaxation; "people actually accomplish more when they take time for short rests" 14410294 28 n 01 time-out 0 002 @ 14407111 n 0000 #p 00439281 n 0000 | a brief suspension of play; "each team has two time-outs left" 14410430 28 n 02 letup 0 lull 0 006 @ 14407111 n 0000 + 01713922 v 0208 + 00542638 v 0201 + 01712765 v 0201 + 00236959 v 0102 + 00150479 v 0103 | a pause during which things are calm or activities are diminished; "there was never a letup in the noise" 14410684 28 n 06 breath 0 breather 0 breathing_place 0 breathing_space 0 breathing_spell 0 breathing_time 0 002 @ 14410063 n 0000 + 00753668 v 0202 | a short respite 14410852 28 n 02 lease 0 term_of_a_contract 0 005 @ 14257468 n 0000 + 02145020 v 0101 + 02145386 v 0101 + 02386626 v 0104 + 02386206 v 0102 | the period of time during which a contract conveying property to a person is in effect 14411083 28 n 02 half_life 0 half-life 0 001 @ 14257468 n 0000 | the time required for something to fall to half its initial value (in particular, the time for half the atoms in a radioactive substance to disintegrate) 14411304 28 n 01 relaxation_time 0 001 @ 14406099 n 0000 | the time constant of an exponential return of a system to equilibrium after a disturbance 14411455 28 n 01 moratorium 0 001 @ 14408114 n 0000 | a legally authorized postponement before some obligation must be discharged 14411587 28 n 01 retardation 0 002 @ 14408114 n 0000 + 02671749 v 0101 | the extent to which something is delayed or held back 14411716 28 n 02 tide 0 lunar_time_period 0 001 @ 14257468 n 0000 | there are usually two high and two low tides each day 14411840 28 n 01 acceleration 0 003 @ 14421305 n 0000 ;c 05727595 n 0000 ~ 14411974 n 0000 | (physics) a rate of change of velocity 14411974 28 n 01 centripetal_acceleration 0 001 @ 14411840 n 0000 | the acceleration toward the center that holds a satellite in elliptical orbit 14412122 28 n 02 attrition_rate 0 rate_of_attrition 0 001 @ 14421305 n 0000 | the rate of shrinkage in size or number 14412242 28 n 05 birthrate 0 birth_rate 0 fertility 0 fertility_rate 0 natality 0 001 @ 14421305 n 0000 | the ratio of live births in an area to the population of that area; expressed per 1000 population per year 14412457 28 n 02 bits_per_second 0 bps 0 002 @ 14421305 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computer science) the rate at which data is transferred (as by a modem) 14412616 28 n 01 crime_rate 0 001 @ 14421305 n 0000 | the ratio of crimes in an area to the population of that area; expressed per 1000 population per year 14412774 28 n 01 data_rate 0 002 @ 14421305 n 0000 ~ 14422093 n 0000 | the rate at which circuits or other devices operate when handling digital information 14412933 28 n 06 deathrate 0 death_rate 0 morbidity 0 mortality 0 mortality_rate 0 fatality_rate 0 003 @ 14421305 n 0000 ~ 14420678 n 0000 ~ 14420828 n 0000 | the ratio of deaths in an area to the population of that area; expressed per 1000 per year 14413185 28 n 01 dose_rate 0 001 @ 14421305 n 0000 | the quantity of radiation absorbed per unit time 14413289 28 n 04 erythrocyte_sedimentation_rate 0 ESR 0 sedimentation_rate 0 sed_rate 0 001 @ 14421305 n 0000 | the rate at which red blood cells settle out in a tube of blood under standardized conditions; a high rate usually indicates the presence of inflammation 14413557 28 n 03 flow 0 flow_rate 0 rate_of_flow 0 005 @ 14421305 n 0000 + 02663478 v 0101 + 02009114 v 0101 + 02008364 v 0102 ~ 14413753 n 0000 | the amount of fluid that flows in a given time 14413753 28 n 01 cardiac_output 0 001 @ 14413557 n 0000 | the amount of blood pumped out by the ventricles in a given period of time; "a resting adult has a cardiac output of about three quarts a minute" 14413959 28 n 01 flux 0 003 @ 14421305 n 0000 ~ 14422219 n 0000 ~ 14422371 n 0000 | the rate of flow of energy or particles across a given surface 14414108 28 n 03 frequency 0 frequence 0 oftenness 0 007 @ 14421305 n 0000 ~ 04783211 n 0000 ~ 04783315 n 0000 ~ 04783618 n 0000 ~ 12873127 n 0000 ~ 14420236 n 0000 ~ 14420335 n 0000 | the number of occurrences within a given time period (usually 1 second); "the frequency of modulation was 40 cycles per second" 14414423 28 n 05 gigahertz 0 GHz 0 gigacycle_per_second 0 gigacycle 0 Gc 0 001 @ 14421305 n 0000 | 1,000,000,000 periods per second 14414557 28 n 02 growth_rate 0 rate_of_growth 0 002 @ 14421305 n 0000 ~ 14414692 n 0000 | the rate of increase in size per unit time 14414692 28 n 01 isometry 0 002 @ 14414557 n 0000 ;c 12726302 n 0000 | the growth rates in different parts of a growing organism are the same 14414836 28 n 06 Hertz 0 Hz 0 cycle_per_second 0 cycles/second 0 cps 0 cycle 2 002 @ 14421305 n 0000 #p 14415347 n 0000 | the unit of frequency; one Hertz has a periodic interval of one second 14415031 28 n 02 inflation_rate 0 rate_of_inflation 0 001 @ 14421305 n 0000 | the rate of change of prices (as indicated by a price index) calculated on a monthly or annual basis 14415212 28 n 02 jerk 0 rate_of_acceleration 0 002 @ 14421305 n 0000 ;c 05735841 n 0000 | (mechanics) the rate of change of velocity 14415347 28 n 05 kilohertz 0 kHz 0 kilocycle_per_second 0 kilocycle 0 kc 0 003 @ 14421305 n 0000 #p 14415708 n 0000 %p 14414836 n 0000 | one thousand periods per second 14415518 28 n 04 kilometers_per_hour 0 kilometres_per_hour 0 kph 0 km/h 0 001 @ 14421305 n 0000 | the ratio of the distance traveled (in kilometers) to the time spent traveling (in hours) 14415708 28 n 05 megahertz 0 MHz 0 megacycle_per_second 0 megacycle 0 Mc 0 002 @ 14421305 n 0000 %p 14415347 n 0000 | one million periods per second 14415859 28 n 02 terahertz 0 THz 0 001 @ 14421305 n 0000 | one trillion periods per second 14415952 28 n 01 metabolic_rate 0 002 @ 14421305 n 0000 ~ 12677369 n 0000 | rate of metabolism; the amount of energy expended in a give period 14416097 28 n 02 miles_per_hour 1 mph 1 001 @ 14421305 n 0000 | the ratio of the distance traveled (in miles) to the time spent traveling (in hours) 14416248 28 n 02 pace 0 gait 0 007 @ 14421305 n 0000 + 00477372 v 0101 + 02031682 v 0101 + 01873407 v 0101 ~ 14418461 n 0000 ~ 14418564 n 0000 ~ 14421098 n 0000 | the rate of moving (especially walking or running) 14416464 28 n 03 pulse 0 pulse_rate 0 heart_rate 0 006 @ 13491307 n 0000 @ 14421305 n 0000 + 01825090 v 0103 + 01825090 v 0101 ~ 14416733 n 0000 ~ 14416840 n 0000 | the rate at which the heart beats; usually measured to obtain a quick evaluation of a person's health 14416733 28 n 01 femoral_pulse 0 001 @ 14416464 n 0000 | pulse of the femoral artery (felt in the groin) 14416840 28 n 01 radial_pulse 0 001 @ 14416464 n 0000 | pulse of the radial artery (felt in the wrist) 14416945 28 n 02 respiratory_rate 0 rate_of_respiration 0 002 @ 13491307 n 0000 @ 14421305 n 0000 | the rate at which a person inhales and exhales; usually measured to obtain a quick evaluation of a person's health 14417162 28 n 03 revolutions_per_minute 0 rpm 0 rev 0 002 @ 14421305 n 0000 + 00427091 v 0302 | rate of revolution of a motor; "the engine was doing 6000 revs" 14417324 28 n 01 sampling_rate 0 003 @ 14421305 n 0000 ;c 05889545 n 0000 ~ 14417480 n 0000 | (telecommunication) the frequency of sampling per unit time 14417480 28 n 01 Nyquist_rate 0 002 @ 14417324 n 0000 ;c 05889545 n 0000 | (telecommunicaton) the lowest sampling rate that will permit accurate reconstruction of a sampled analog signal 14417669 28 n 01 solar_constant 0 001 @ 14421305 n 0000 | the rate at which radiant solar energy is received at the outer layer of the earth's atmosphere 14417825 28 n 01 spacing 0 001 @ 14421305 n 0000 | the time between occurrences of a repeating event; "some women do not control the spacing of their children" 14417987 28 n 02 speed 0 velocity 0 016 @ 14421305 n 0000 + 01997533 v 0101 + 01997207 v 0102 + 00426772 v 0102 + 02000544 v 0105 + 00425643 v 0103 ~ 14418670 n 0000 ~ 14418791 n 0000 ~ 14418912 n 0000 ~ 14419017 n 0000 ~ 14419157 n 0000 ~ 14419280 n 0000 ~ 14419395 n 0000 ~ 14419522 n 0000 ~ 14419790 n 0000 ~ 14419941 n 0000 | distance travelled per unit time 14418352 28 n 02 tempo 0 pace 1 002 @ 14421305 n 0000 + 00679319 v 0201 | the rate of some repeating event 14418461 28 n 01 quick_time 0 001 @ 14416248 n 0000 | a normal marching pace of 120 steps per minute 14418564 28 n 01 double_time 0 001 @ 14416248 n 0000 | a fast marching pace (180 steps/min) or slow jog 14418670 28 n 01 airspeed 0 001 @ 14417987 n 0000 | the speed of an aircraft relative to the air in which it is flying 14418791 28 n 01 escape_velocity 0 001 @ 14417987 n 0000 | the minimum velocity needed to escape a gravitational field 14418912 28 n 01 groundspeed 0 001 @ 14417987 n 0000 | the speed of an aircraft relative to the ground 14419017 28 n 01 hypervelocity 0 001 @ 14417987 n 0000 | excessive velocity; "the meteorites struck the earth with hypervelocity impacts" 14419157 28 n 01 muzzle_velocity 0 001 @ 14417987 n 0000 | the velocity of a projectile as it leaves the muzzle of a gun 14419280 28 n 01 peculiar_velocity 0 001 @ 14417987 n 0000 | velocity with respect to the local standard of rest 14419395 28 n 01 radial_velocity 0 001 @ 14417987 n 0000 | velocity along the line of sight toward or away from the observer 14419522 28 n 03 speed_of_light 0 light_speed 0 c 0 002 @ 14417987 n 0000 @ 12820258 n 0000 | the speed at which light travels in a vacuum; the constancy and universality of the speed of light is recognized by defining it to be exactly 299,792,458 meters per second 14419790 28 n 01 steerageway 0 002 @ 14417987 n 0000 ;c 00300463 n 0000 | (nautical) the minimum rate of motion needed for a vessel to be maneuvered 14419941 28 n 01 terminal_velocity 0 001 @ 14417987 n 0000 | the constant maximum velocity reached by a body falling through the atmosphere under the attraction of gravity 14420115 28 n 02 miles_per_hour 0 mph 0 001 @ 05479837 n 0000 | a speedometer reading for the momentary rate of travel 14420236 28 n 02 count_per_minute 0 counts/minute 0 001 @ 14414108 n 0000 | frequency per minute 14420335 28 n 01 sampling_frequency 0 003 @ 14414108 n 0000 ;c 05889545 n 0000 ~ 14420512 n 0000 | (telecommunication) the frequency of sampling a continuously varying signal 14420512 28 n 01 Nyquist_frequency 0 002 @ 14420335 n 0000 ;c 05889545 n 0000 | (telecommunication) twice the maximum frequency occurring in the transmitted signal 14420678 28 n 03 infant_deathrate 0 infant_mortality 0 infant_mortality_rate 0 001 @ 14412933 n 0000 | the death rate during the first year of life 14420828 28 n 02 neonatal_mortality 0 neonatal_mortality_rate 0 001 @ 14412933 n 0000 | the death rate during the first 28 days of life 14420966 28 n 02 words_per_minute 0 wpm 0 001 @ 14421305 n 0000 | the rate at which words are produced (as in speaking or typing) 14421098 28 n 04 beats_per_minute 0 bpm 0 metronome_marking 0 M.M. 0 003 @ 14416248 n 0000 #p 00515842 n 0000 ;c 06591368 n 0000 | the pace of music measured by the number of beats occurring in 60 seconds 14421305 28 n 01 rate 0 034 @ 13034220 n 0000 ~ 14411840 n 0000 ~ 14412122 n 0000 ~ 14412242 n 0000 ~ 14412457 n 0000 ~ 14412616 n 0000 ~ 14412774 n 0000 ~ 14412933 n 0000 ~ 14413185 n 0000 ~ 14413289 n 0000 ~ 14413557 n 0000 ~ 14413959 n 0000 ~ 14414108 n 0000 ~ 14414423 n 0000 ~ 14414557 n 0000 ~ 14414836 n 0000 ~ 14415031 n 0000 ~ 14415212 n 0000 ~ 14415347 n 0000 ~ 14415518 n 0000 ~ 14415708 n 0000 ~ 14415859 n 0000 ~ 14415952 n 0000 ~ 14416097 n 0000 ~ 14416248 n 0000 ~ 14416464 n 0000 ~ 14416945 n 0000 ~ 14417162 n 0000 ~ 14417324 n 0000 ~ 14417669 n 0000 ~ 14417825 n 0000 ~ 14417987 n 0000 ~ 14418352 n 0000 ~ 14420966 n 0000 | a magnitude or frequency relative to a time unit; "they traveled at a rate of 55 miles per hour"; "the rate of change was faster than expected" 14422093 28 n 01 channel_capacity 0 001 @ 14412774 n 0000 | the maximum data rate that can be attained over a given channel 14422219 28 n 01 neutron_flux 0 001 @ 14413959 n 0000 | the rate of flow of neutrons; the number of neutrons passing through a unit area in unit time 14422371 28 n 01 radiant_flux 0 002 @ 14413959 n 0000 ~ 14422506 n 0000 | the rate of flow of radiant energy (electromagnetic waves) 14422506 28 n 01 luminous_flux 0 001 @ 14422371 n 0000 | the rate of flow of light energy 14422598 28 n 01 incubation 0 004 @ 14425301 n 0000 #p 13368233 n 0000 ;c 05702046 n 0000 + 00245720 v 0101 | (pathology) the phase in the development of an infection between the time a pathogen enters the body and the time the first symptoms appear 14422850 28 n 03 cycle 0 rhythm 0 round 1 005 @ 14405616 n 0000 + 00332652 v 0101 + 01992873 v 0101 + 01994276 v 0101 %p 14425096 n 0000 | an interval during which a recurring sequence of events occurs; "the neverending cycle of the seasons" 14423094 28 n 01 menstrual_cycle 0 005 @ 06890801 n 0000 %p 14423472 n 0000 %p 14423690 n 0000 %p 14424191 n 0000 %p 14430810 n 0000 | a recurring cycle (beginning at menarche and ending at menopause) in which the endometrial lining of the uterus prepares for pregnancy; if pregnancy does not occur the lining is shed at menstruation; "the average menstrual cycle is 28 days" 14423472 28 n 02 fertile_period 0 fertile_phase 0 002 @ 14425301 n 0000 #p 14423094 n 0000 | the time in the menstrual cycle when fertilization is most likely to be possible (7 days before to 7 days after ovulation) 14423690 28 n 01 menstrual_phase 0 002 @ 14425301 n 0000 #p 14423094 n 0000 | the phase of the menstrual cycle during which the lining of the uterus is shed (the first day of menstrual flow is considered day 1 of the menstrual cycle) 14423926 28 n 01 musth 0 001 @ 14425301 n 0000 | an annual phase of heightened sexual excitement in the males of certain large mammals (especially elephants); is associated with discharge from a gland between the eye and ear; "the frenzied elephant was in musth" 14424191 28 n 02 secretory_phase 0 luteal_phase 0 002 @ 14425301 n 0000 #p 14423094 n 0000 | the second half of the menstrual cycle after ovulation; the corpus luteum secretes progesterone which prepares the endometrium for the implantation of an embryo; if fertilization does not occur then menstrual flow begins 14424507 28 n 01 lead_time 0 001 @ 14405616 n 0000 | the time interval between the initiation and the completion of a production process; "the lead times for many publications can vary tremendously"; "planning is a area where lead time can be reduced" 14424761 28 n 01 period 2 002 @ 14405616 n 0000 ~ 14424908 n 0000 | the interval taken to complete one cycle of a regularly repeating phenomenon 14424908 28 n 01 orbit_period 0 001 @ 14424761 n 0000 | the time it takes to complete one full orbit around a celestial body; "the orbit period depends on the altitude of the satellite" 14425096 28 n 02 phase 1 phase_angle 0 003 @ 14321000 n 0000 #p 14422850 n 0000 + 00382448 v 0101 | a particular point in the time of a cycle; measured from some arbitrary zero and expressed as an angle 14425301 28 n 02 phase 0 stage 0 023 @ 14257468 n 0000 + 01602029 v 0101 ~ 12703869 n 0000 ~ 12705031 n 0000 ~ 12743559 n 0000 ~ 12767021 n 0000 ~ 12771932 n 0000 ~ 12810230 n 0000 ~ 14288304 n 0000 ~ 14288526 n 0000 ~ 14288782 n 0000 ~ 14289067 n 0000 ~ 14289350 n 0000 ~ 14391113 n 0000 ~ 14422598 n 0000 ~ 14423472 n 0000 ~ 14423690 n 0000 ~ 14423926 n 0000 ~ 14424191 n 0000 ~ 14425894 n 0000 ~ 14426145 n 0000 ~ 14426362 n 0000 ~ 14430810 n 0000 | any distinct time period in a sequence of events; "we are in a transitional stage in which many former ideas must be revised or rejected" 14425894 28 n 01 generation 1 002 @ 14425301 n 0000 + 01581305 v 0101 | a stage of technological development or innovation; "the third generation of computers" 14426056 28 n 01 multistage 0 001 @ 14257468 n 0000 | occurring in more than one stage 14426145 28 n 02 apogee 0 culmination 0 004 @ 14425301 n 0000 + 02451742 v 0201 + 00342807 v 0201 + 00472163 v 0201 | a final climactic stage; "their achievements stand as a culmination of centuries of development" 14426362 28 n 01 seedtime 1 001 @ 14425301 n 0000 | any time of new development 14426444 28 n 03 tenure 0 term_of_office 0 incumbency 0 003 @ 14363411 n 0000 + 02325716 v 0101 ~ 14402649 n 0000 | the term during which some position is held 14426606 28 n 03 shift 0 work_shift 0 duty_period 0 009 @ 14262256 n 0000 #p 14279675 n 0000 ~ 14426874 n 0000 ~ 14427065 n 0000 ~ 14427141 n 0000 ~ 14427527 n 0000 ~ 14427634 n 0000 ~ 14427765 n 0000 ~ 14427896 n 0000 | the time period during which you are at work 14426874 28 n 04 go 0 spell 0 tour 0 turn 1 002 @ 14426606 n 0000 + 01042162 v 0102 | a time for working (after which you will be relieved by someone else); "it's my go"; "a spell of work" 14427065 28 n 01 trick 0 001 @ 14426606 n 0000 | a period of work or duty 14427141 28 n 01 watch 0 003 @ 14426606 n 0000 ~ 14427422 n 0000 ~ 14428240 n 0000 | a period of time (4 or 2 hours) during which some of a ship's crew are on duty 14427307 28 n 01 watch 1 001 @ 14257468 n 0000 | the period during which someone (especially a guard) is on duty 14427422 28 n 01 dogwatch 0 001 @ 14427141 n 0000 | either of two short watches: from 4-6 pm or 6-8 pm 14427527 28 n 01 day_shift 0 001 @ 14426606 n 0000 | the work shift during the day (as 8 a.m. to 4 p.m.) 14427634 28 n 02 evening_shift 0 swing_shift 0 001 @ 14426606 n 0000 | the work shift during the evening (as 4 p.m. to midnight) 14427765 28 n 02 night_shift 0 graveyard_shift 0 001 @ 14426606 n 0000 | the work shift during the night (as midnight to 8 a.m.) 14427896 28 n 01 split_shift 0 001 @ 14426606 n 0000 | a working shift divided into two periods of time with several hours in between 14428032 28 n 01 peacetime 0 001 @ 14257468 n 0000 | a period of time during which there is no war 14428133 28 n 01 wartime 0 001 @ 14257468 n 0000 | a period of time during which there is armed conflict 14428240 28 n 04 graveyard_watch 0 middle_watch 0 midwatch 0 night_watch 0 001 @ 14427141 n 0000 | a watch during the night (as from midnight to 8 a.m.) 14428395 28 n 06 enlistment 0 hitch 0 term_of_enlistment 0 tour_of_duty 0 duty_tour 0 tour 1 003 @ 14257468 n 0000 + 01062467 v 0101 + 01062159 v 0101 | a period of time spent in military service 14428593 28 n 01 honeymoon 1 001 @ 14257468 n 0000 | the early usually calm and harmonious period of a relationship; business or political 14428734 28 n 01 indiction 0 001 @ 14257468 n 0000 | a 15-year cycle used as a chronological unit in ancient Rome and adopted in some medieval kingdoms 14428888 28 n 01 float 0 001 @ 14405616 n 0000 | the time interval between the deposit of a check in a bank and its payment 14429014 28 n 03 Depression 0 the_Depression 0 the_Great_Depression 0 001 @ 14257468 n 0000 | a time period during the 1930s when there was a worldwide economic depression and mass unemployment 14429210 28 n 02 prohibition 0 prohibition_era 0 001 @ 14257468 n 0000 | the period from 1920 to 1933 when the sale of alcoholic beverages was prohibited in the United States by a constitutional amendment 14429417 28 n 01 incubation_period 0 001 @ 14257468 n 0000 | the period between infection and the appearance of symptoms of the disease 14429555 28 n 01 rainy_day 0 001 @ 14257468 n 0000 | a (future) time of financial need; "I am saving for a rainy day" 14429675 28 n 02 novitiate 0 noviciate 0 002 @ 14257468 n 0000 ;c 05600431 n 0000 | the period during which you are a novice (especially in a religious order) 14429836 28 n 08 flower 0 prime 2 peak 0 heyday 0 bloom 1 blossom 0 efflorescence 0 flush 0 003 @ 14257468 n 0000 + 00284700 v 0601 ~ 14430040 n 0000 | the period of greatest prosperity or productivity 14430040 28 n 01 golden_age 2 001 @ 14429836 n 0000 | a time period when some activity or skill was at its peak; "it was the golden age of cinema" 14430189 28 n 01 rule 0 004 @ 14276721 n 0000 + 02509613 v 0102 ~ 14430375 n 0000 ~ 14433692 n 0000 | the duration of a monarch's or government's power; "during the rule of Elizabeth" 14430375 28 n 01 Regency 0 002 @ 14430189 n 0000 ;r 08322744 n 0000 | the period from 1811-1820 when the Prince of Wales was regent during George III's periods of insanity 14430549 28 n 01 running_time 0 001 @ 14257468 n 0000 | the length of time that a movie or tv show runs 14430655 28 n 01 show_time 1 001 @ 14321000 n 0000 | the point in time at which an entertainment (a movie or television show etc.) is scheduled to begin 14430810 28 n 01 safe_period 0 002 @ 14425301 n 0000 #p 14423094 n 0000 | that time during a woman's menstrual cycle during which conception is least likely to occur (usually immediately before of after menstruation) 14431029 28 n 01 octave 0 001 @ 14303183 n 0000 | a feast day and the seven days following it 14431125 28 n 01 then 0 001 @ 14321000 n 0000 | that time; that moment; "we will arrive before then"; "we were friends from then on" 14431260 28 n 03 shiva 0 shivah 0 shibah 0 002 @ 14310653 n 0000 ;c 05853576 n 0000 | (Judaism) a period of seven days of mourning after the death of close relative; "the family is sitting shiva" 14431458 28 n 02 epoch 2 date_of_reference 0 002 @ 14302273 n 0000 ;c 05731244 n 0000 | (astronomy) the precise date that is the point of reference for which information (as coordinates of a celestial body) is referred 14431679 28 n 03 period 5 historic_period 1 historical_period 0 001 @ 14257468 n 0000 | a stage in the history of a culture having a definable place in space and time; "a novel from the Victorian period" 14431885 28 n 01 clotting_time 0 001 @ 14257468 n 0000 | the time it takes for a sample of blood to clot; used to diagnose some clotting disorders 14432034 28 n 02 rotational_latency 0 latency 1 003 @ 14405616 n 0000 #p 14312455 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computer science) the time it takes for a specific block of data on a data track to rotate around to the read/write head 14432268 28 n 01 probation 0 002 @ 14260082 n 0000 + 02565255 v 0101 | a trial period during which an offender has time to redeem himself or herself 14432419 28 n 01 probation 1 001 @ 14260082 n 0000 | a trial period during which your character and abilities are tested to see whether you are suitable for work or for membership 14432601 28 n 01 processing_time 0 002 @ 14405616 n 0000 ~ 14432940 n 0000 | the time it takes to complete a prescribed procedure; "they increased output by decreasing processing time" 14432788 28 n 01 air_alert 0 001 @ 14257468 n 0000 | the time period during which military and civilian agencies are prepared for an enemy air attack 14432940 28 n 04 command_processing_overhead_time 0 command_processing_overhead 0 command_overhead 0 overhead 0 003 @ 14432601 n 0000 #p 14312455 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computer science) the processing time required by a device prior to the execution of a command 14433212 28 n 01 question_time 0 002 @ 14257468 n 0000 ;r 08312482 n 0000 | a period during a parliamentary session when members of Parliament may ask questions of the ministers 14433392 28 n 01 real_time 0 002 @ 14257468 n 0000 ;c 05762229 n 0000 | (computer science) the time it takes for a process under computer control to occur 14433549 28 n 01 real_time 1 001 @ 14257468 n 0000 | the actual time that it takes a process to occur; "information is updated in real time" 14433692 28 n 01 regency 1 001 @ 14430189 n 0000 | the period of time during which a regent governs 14433794 28 n 01 snap 0 001 @ 14385146 n 0000 | a spell of cold weather; "a cold snap in the middle of May" 14433904 28 n 01 study_hall 0 002 @ 14257468 n 0000 #p 14342474 n 0000 | a period of time during the school day that is set aside for study 14434046 28 n 03 Transfiguration 0 Transfiguration_Day 0 August_6 0 003 @ 14324642 n 0000 ;c 05847101 n 0000 + 00564883 v 0101 | (Christianity) a church festival held in commemoration of the Transfiguration of Jesus 14434264 28 n 01 usance 0 002 @ 14257468 n 0000 ;c 01028287 n 0000 | the period of time permitted by commercial usage for the payment of a bill of exchange (especially a foreign bill of exchange) 14434462 28 n 01 window 0 001 @ 14257468 n 0000 | the time period that is considered best for starting or finishing something; "the expanded window will give us time to catch the thieves"; "they had a window of less than an hour when an attack would have succeeded" 14434730 28 n 05 9/11 0 9-11 0 September_11 0 Sept._11 0 Sep_11 0 002 #p 14351616 n 0000 @ 01176707 n 0000 | the day in 2001 when Arab suicide bombers hijacked United States airliners and used them as bombs